bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 Metode Kepesantrenan pada Pelajaran PAI dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa di SMK YP 17 Lumajang
Authors: Arini Dian Fitri
Published: March 2022

Riset ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan metode kepesantrenan terhadap sekolah umum pada pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dalam meningkatkan minat belajar siswa di SMK YP 17 Lumajang. Fokus riset ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses implementasi kurikulum 2013 pada pelajaran PAI dalam meingkatkan minat belajar siswa dan faktor pendukung serta penghambatnya dalam menerapkan metode kepesantrenan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode kepesantrenan mampu memberikan lingkungan yang dinamis bagi peserta didik dalam menghilangkan kejenuhan dan kebosanan selama proses belajar mengajar berlangsung. Sikap akhlakul karimah peserta didik mampu membaik dengan adanya proses pembelajaran yang sama dilakukan di pesantren. Ada beberapa faktor penghambat dalam proses implementasinya, pertama adanya siswa yang telat masuk kelas dan pola pikir siswa yang masih tidak fokus pada materi pelajaran yang diberikan oleh guru. Adapun faktor pendukungnya adalah adanya dewan guru SMK YP 17 Lumajang yang selalu mengayomi mereka dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai keislaman, sarana dan prasarana serta metode pembelajaran pesantren.
Penggunaan Aplikasi Daring (Dalam Jaringan) dan Permasalahannya pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Siswa SMP Swasta Washliyani Medan Labuhan
Authors: Lubis Masruroh
Published: March 2022

Pembelajaran PAI merupakan pembelajaran yang menekankan pada aspek sikap. Tentunya hal ini memunculkan permasalahan tersendiri mengingat pembelajaran sikap merupakan pembelajaran yang menuntut pada penghayatan nilai-nilai PAI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana pembelajaran PAI secara daring pada masa pandemi? Permasalahan apa saja yang dihadapi  guru dan siswa selama pembelajaran PAI secara daring? Penelitian ini  berjenis penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data  menggunakan wawancara  terhadap siswa dan guru melalui telfon dan secara langsung dengan menerapakan protokoler  kesehatan secara ketat.  Subjek penelitian ini para siswa dan guru yang terlibat langsung dalam pembelajaran PAI secara daring.  Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan: 1) Pembelajaran PAI secara daring menyesuaikan dengan kebijakan-kebijakan dari pemerintah mulai dari perencanaan pembelajaran, materi pembelajaran yang mengalami penyederhanaan, media pembelajaran menggunakan google classroom dan grup WA, metode pembelajaran sering menggunakan ceramah dan tugas, penilaian menggunakan tugas (pengerjaan tugas-tugas). 2) Permasalahan  pembelajaran PAI secara daring  yang dihadapi guru  adalah:  guru merasa kesulitan untuk mengajar dikarenakan siswa yang pasif, guru merasa lelah dan jenuh,  media pembelajaran yang tersedia tidak memiliki fasilitas ideal, tidak dapat mengontrol  proses pembelajaran secara komprehensif. Permasalahan pembelajaran daring yang dihadapi siswa adalah:  kapasitas penyimpanan handphone terbatas, kendala sinyal dan kuota, dan kurang motivasi  (pembelajaran merasa hambar dan tidak sungguh-sungguh karena tidak dapat melihat atau mendengarkan penjelasan guru langsung).
Influence of Etching Methods on the Shear Bond Strength of a Influence of Etching Methods on the Shear Bond Strength of a Universal Adhesive System to Sound and Artificial Caries-Affected Universal Adhesive System to Sound and Artificial Caries-Affected Dentin
Authors: sami omnia , naguib essam , afifi rasha , nagi shaima
Published: March 2022

Purpose:This study tested the bond strength of a universal adhesive system to both caries-affected (CAD) and sound dentin after using different etching techniques. Methods: Forty premolars were wet grinded to expose flat occlusal midcoronal dentin. Specimens were equally divided according to the substrate into sound and (CAD) specimens which were exposed to pH- cycling for 14 days. Single Bond™ universal adhesive was used to bond each dentin substrate either after no etching or etching of dentin, after which, resin composite was used for build-up. These specimens were then tested for shear bond strength (SBS). The results were then analyzed by two-ways ANOVA. Results: Single Bond™ universal bonded to sound dentin had statistically significantly higher SBS mean values compared to CAD. Single Bond™ applied after separate etching step of dentin showed a statistically higher SBS compared to self-etching method when bonded to sound dentin. Conclusion: Separate etching improved bonding to sound dentin and did not influence the bond strength of tested universal adhesive to CAD.
El pensamiento universitario de Pedro Krotsch: de ayer a hoy
Authors: Camou Antonio , Atairo Daniela
Published: March 2022

Las últimas tres décadas han sido testigos del dinámico desenvolvimiento y la paciente consolidación del campo de estudios sobre educación superior en América Latina y el Caribe. En ese marco, la labor político-institucional y la producción académica de Pedro Krotsch (1942-2009) ocupan un lugar de significativa relevancia, tanto en la Argentina como en otros países de la región. En estas páginas nos proponemos recorrer brevemente este valioso legado siguiendo el hilo conductor de una pregunta central: ¿Qué aportes de su obra nos permiten en la actualidad pensar –e intervenir- en la agenda de investigación y de políticas públicas universitarias? Luego de una acotada semblanza biográfica, nuestro trabajo repasa dos iniciativas centrales de su autoría: la organización de la serie de Encuentros Nacionales e Internacionales sobre La Universidad como Objeto de Investigación (1995-2017) y la fundación de la revista Pensamiento universitario (1993). A continuación, seleccionamos cuatro núcleos temáticos, que aparecen como preocupaciones persistentes en la obra de Krotsch, y los hacemos dialogar con algunas producciones actuales: el legado histórico de la Reforma Universitaria en la Argentina y en América Latina; el papel de la constitución de los actores universitarios, con particular referencia al sector estudiantil; los retos en la elaboración de políticas de educación superior, tomando especialmente en cuenta los procesos de evaluación y acreditación; y los temas del gobierno y la gestión universitaria. En las reflexiones finales presentamos algunas hipótesis de lectura sobre las contribuciones de Krotsch. Creemos entrever que tanto su labor político-institucional como su producción académica están unidas por un juego de tensiones que le otorgan una perenne vitalidad.
Caminos y batallas para la equidad en la educación superior mexicana: veinte años de políticas y un desafío latente
Authors: Buendía Espinosa Angélica
Published: March 2022

Este artículo es resultado de la investigación sobre desigualdad e inclusión en la educación superior mexicana que he venido desarrollando desde hace varios años. Una discusión teórica sobre la relación conceptual entre desigualdad-meritocracia y equidad-justicia, son el marco para explicar las políticas educativas que para el nivel superior se han impulsado por lo menos en las dos últimas décadas, a fin de ampliar la cobertura con equidad en ese nivel educativo, como una de las principales preocupaciones del gobierno mexicano. El texto se divide en cuatro secciones. La primera atiende a una discusión teórico conceptual sobre la desigualdad que sirve como marco general del trabajo. La segunda presenta un breve recorrido histórico para situar la atención de la demanda en la configuración del sistema de educación superior mexicana. Un tercer apartado aborda la equidad y su relación con las políticas educativas en tres grandes etapas. Finalmente se presentan algunas conclusiones.
La docencia en el nivel superior en las tres últimas décadas en México
Authors: Rueda Beltrán Mario , Canales Alejandro
Published: March 2022

En general, se reconocen a la docencia, la investigación y la extensión como las funciones centrales de las instituciones de educación superior, además, se da por sentado su convergencia, retroalimentación y equilibrio. Sin embargo, con frecuencia se soslaya la importancia que tienen por separado, e inclusive se reconocen modelos en los que destaca la investigación. Aquí se ilustra y explica lo ocurrido con la actividad docente en el nivel superior en las tres últimas décadas en México, especialmente con la evaluación de su desempeño. En primer lugar, se exploran algunos de sus antecedentes y características como función sustantiva para precisar su naturaleza. En segundo lugar, se incorpora la dimensión de la desigualdad y sus implicaciones para la integración del sistema de educación superior y la actividad docente. A grandes trazos, se describen los sectores del sistema de educación superior y los aspectos normativos más sobresalientes de regulación de la docencia. Enseguida, se aborda el componente más complejo y amplio del periodo: la evaluación como política para la docencia, así como algunas de las lecciones y desafíos en la perspectiva de ubicarlos bajo las directrices de la innovación e identificar alternativas para una evaluación más equilibrada y pertinente.
Prólogo
Authors: Pedró Francesc
Published: March 2022

En este prólogo Francesc Pedró, director de UNESCO IESALC, indica que la ocasión no solo amerita celebrar la labor ininterrumpida de estas tres décadas de trabajo de la ESS, sino que reafirma el compromiso con la investigación: “En el Instituto estamos convencidos de que la revista tiene que ser un instrumento puesto al servicio del horizonte de una educación superior global, con redes transnacionales de intercambios, con múltiples polos, que contribuyen a alimentar el multilateralismo y a acrecentar la cooperación regional. Esta es la única receta que nos permitirá avanzar no solo hacia los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible sino, en última instancia, hacia un horizonte de paz, de progreso sostenible y de bienestar con equidad para todas las personas que es, en el fondo, lo que una organización como la UNESCO, que auspicia esta revista, persigue”.
Role of Nanoparticles to Improve Agricultural Practices and Plant Production
Authors: Hassan Syeda Mona , Parveen Farhat , Ibrahim Asif , Hassan Syed Khurram , Majeed Abdul , Naeem Naureen
Published: March 2022

Nanotechnology is the outmost emerging technology of 21st century. It is an excellent approach to renovate the food and agricultural industry with the help of different modern strategies for the rapid disease detection, molecular management of diseases, improving the aptitude of plants to take up more nutrients. Nanotechnology has the ability to enhance yield of nutrient values and also plays an important role in improving developed systems to monitor ecological conditions. Moreover a number of nano-materials are well known for their potential plant growth promoting effects. This present review article highlights the potential effects of Nanoparticles on flowering, growth, and seed production in plants.
Révéler La Civilisation De L'islam Contemporain Chez Les Enfants En Inde
Authors: Safhan Ashik
Published: March 2022

La civilisation et la culture dans le bras du continent indien ont connu des hauts et des bas depuis l'ère du colonialisme jusqu'au jour de l'indépendance. Cela peut être illustré par la domination de la carte politique qui existait depuis l'arrivée des nations étrangères, en particulier l'Angleterre jusqu'à ce qu'elles obtiennent leur indépendance. La condition de la société indienne à cette époque était pleine de contradictions, de conflits religieux, de querelles, de vols, de races diverses, de certains intérêts de groupe dominants, etc. De cette condition sont nées de nombreuses grandes figures politiques islamiques comme Syeh Ahmad Sirhindi, Shah Waliyullah et la génération suivante, Sayyid Ahmad Khan et la génération suivante, la Ligue musulmane indienne. Ce qui a finalement fait l'indépendance de l'Inde et du Pakistan (1947 M) et celle du Bangladesh (1971M). Ensuite, ces trois pays, qui sont les mêmes en terme de pays historique, ont également diverses améliorations dynamiques et sophistiquées de l'Islam.
Legal Position of Criminal Confiscation Against General confiscation in Bankruptcy for the Realization of Legal Certainty
Authors: Chandra Denny
Published: March 2022

Law enforcement is an effort to revitalize legal norms. Where the law aims to create justice. In relation to general confiscation and criminal confiscation in bankruptcy, the law should give priority to the sense of justice in society, so that the law can be felt its usefulness which has an impact on compliance with the law. This study uses a statute approach, conceptual approach, and analytical approach. The results of the study indicate that there is no legal certainty in the case of general confiscation executions because of the length of time for a decision that has permanent legal force in criminal cases. Based on this, the author is of the view that the importance of harmonization of judicial institutions and the importance of reformulation and legal reconstruction in the case of confiscation in bankruptcy for the realization of legal certainty.
MUHASEBE MESLEK MENSUPLARININ VERGİ AFLARININA BAKIŞ AÇILARI: VAN İLİNDE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: DEDEOĞLU Murat
Published: March 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı bağımsız olarak faaliyetlerini icra eden meslek mensuplarının vergi aflarına hangi açıdan baktıklarını ortaya çıkarmaktır. Bu amaçla Van ilindeki Serbest Muhasebeci Mali Müşavirler hedef kitle olarak belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada birincil veri toplama aracı olan anket yöntemi tercih edilmiştir. Anket sonucunda alınan cevaplar SPSS 20 programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde; frekans, yüzde, standart sapma, aritmetik ortalama ve anlamlılık analizi tekniklerinden yararlanılmıştır. Muhasebe meslek mensuplarının, mükellefler açısından vergi aflarına bakış açılarında olumsuz düşünceler öne çıkmaktadır. Söz konusu çalışma bize gösteriyor ki, şu ana kadar yapılan ve ilerde yapılma ihtimali olan vergi afları, muhasebe uygulamalarında daha kaliteli ve yasalara daha uygun bilgi üretimine katkı sağlamamaktadır. Meslek mensupları vergi aflarının, devletin vergi gelirlerine olumlu yönde katkı sağladığı yönündeki ifadeleri desteklemektedirler. Katılımcıların toplam 28 sorunun 14 tanesine yani yarısına “Kararsızım” diye cevap vermeleri görüş belirtmek istememeleri olarak yorumlanabilir.
Better safe than sorry? Results from an ex-vivo study demonstrate that the thulium fiber laser may cause eye injury without standard protection
Authors: Lee Min Joon , Czajkowski Simon , Gershon Ariel , Sabljic Thomas , Acosta Gad , Kazlovich Kate , Lee Jason Y.
Published: March 2022

Introduction: We conducted a study using an ex-vivo porcine model to evaluate whether a thulium fiber laser (TFL) induces ocular injury in the context of inadvertent exposure to the laser beam.
Methods: A 365 μm TFL was positioned at a set distance (0 cm, 5 cm, 8 cm, and 10 cm) from a freshly harvested (<12 hours) porcine eyeball and the laser was activated for one second at select laser settings for lithotripsy (0.2 J at 50 Hz, 0.5 J at 20 Hz, and 1 J at 10 Hz) and soft tissue ablation (2 J at 10 Hz, 1 J at 50 Hz). The experiment was repeated with laser safety goggles and prescription eyeglasses. Thermal injury was assessed by histopathological analysis.
Results: Without eye protection, corneal injury was observed even at 10 cm away for one lithotripsy setting (1 J at 10 Hz) and both tissue ablation settings. All thermal injuries observed were superficial only, except for at 0 cm distance, where deep-layer injury was observed. Laser safety goggles offered complete protection regardless of setting or distance. Partial protection was demonstrated with prescription glasses: histopathological damage was observed for both soft tissue ablation settings and only at 0 cm for two lithotripsy settings (0.5 J at 20 Hz, 1 J at 10 Hz).
Conclusions: The TFL can induce ocular injury at close distances and at higher power settings. The use of laser safety goggles confers complete protection while prescription eyeglasses confer partial protection. Further study is warranted.
STUDI SOCIAL JUDGMENT PERILAKU GEN-Z DI BENGKULU SELAMA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Muzni Nurlianti , Budiman Dwi Aji
Published: March 2022

Generasi Z (1997-2012) merupakan generasi yang sangat dekat dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan teknologi. Selama masa pandemi, informasi diterima oleh generasi ini melalui komunikasi tatap muka pada lingkungan terdekat, maupun media informasi virtual yang paling banyak menggunakan WhatsApp, yang selanjutnya Instagram  facebook dan twitter. Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana social judgment yang melibatkan ego (ego involved) terbentuk pada Generasi Z di Bengkulu serta sikap dan perilaku mereka dimassa pandemi. Mengubah konsep individu memproses pesan yang semula berupa stimulasi, menjadi penerimaan, penolakkan, atau pengabaian. Penerimaan infomasi terlihat ketika isu tersebut berkaitan atau terjadi dilingkungan terdekat mereka. Penolakan dan penyangkalan saat Generasi Z mengabaikan protocol kesehatan. Sedangkan sikap acuh hanya menjalankan tanpa mengetahui esensi yang dilakukan.

Kata Kunci:  Generasi Z, Social Judgment, ego involtvement
TO THE QUESTION OF THE ESSENCE OF BUSINESS CLUSTERS: A LITERATURE REVIEW OF EXISTING APPROACHES
Authors:   Russian-Armenian University, Department of Management and Business, Yerevan, Armenia, MANUKYAN Izabella
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this paper is to analyse existing theoretical and practical approaches to the explanation of the essence of business clusters. This study observes the nature of clusters, as well as inspects dynamic changes in the perception of a cluster as an agglomeration. The research is based on a literature review, within the scope of which theoretical approaches are divided into four categories, namely the British, Italian, American and Scandinavian visions. Not only does the paper contain detailed examinations of the approaches, but it also reveals an evaluation of each approach from the position of nine measurement criteria that are proposed within a comparative analysis. The choice of implemented criteria is justified by their significance for the description of clusters. Apart from that, the study highlights distinguishing features of all approaches.
IS READING COMPREHENSION ASSOCIATED WITH MATHEMATICS SKILLS: A META-ANALYSIS RESEARCH
Authors: AKIN Ayça
Published: March 2022

The literature on the association between reading comprehension and mathematics skills is complicated and conflicting. This study seeks to illuminate the nature of the association between mathematics skills and reading comprehension by incorporating potential moderators, namely components of mathematics skills, domains of content standards in mathematics, age, language status, and developmental issues. The dataset for this study included 49 studies with 91 correlation coefficients representing 37.654 participants. The findings obtained in this study showed that reading comprehension had a significantly strong effect on students’ mathematics skills. This association was moderated by components of mathematics skills, domains of content standards in mathematics, age, language status, and developmental issues. Moderation analyses revealed that problem-solving was the strongest moderator of the association between reading comprehension and mathematics skills, whereas spatial skills were the weakest moderator of this relationship. Based on domains of content standards in mathematics, geometry was the weakest moderator of the association between mathematics skills and reading comprehension. Moreover, the effects of reading comprehension on students’ mathematics skills significantly differed in favor of elementary students, students with learning disabilities, and second language learners. Therefore, this research can shed light on the literature by synthesizing the effects of reading comprehension on students’ mathematics skills.
Design and development of web based “Automotive management System”
Authors: Panjawani Mahesh
Published: March 2022

The main aim of this project is to create an online platform which will ease the procedure of Buying, selling and renting different types of vehicles. This online platform (i.e. website) includes three panels Admin, Company, and Customer panel. The main access to the platform is controlled by the Admin panel where each and every information will be kept secured and encrypted only the officials will be allowed to access. The Company panel will be controlled by the companies who will get a passkey to access, here they can add their vehicles and important information and the customers enrolled on the platform will receive an id and passkey who can buy, sell and rent his/her vehicle according to the procedure. The main task of the website is to manage and keep updated about the Booking, services, rentals, bills, quotations, and expense of the vehicles according to the information provided. Automotive system helps the customer to get a vehicle in best deal and budget friendly price, the system also provides renting vehicle service, selling the vehicle to the best price it meets, the system also takes care of the automobile by keeping maintenance tracks, servicing information the car travel reading, engine efficiency, oil changing regular check, vehicle alignment, holding dash reports or accidentals records.
Öğretmenlerin İş Yaşam Dengesi İle Mesleki Bağlılık Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: TÖRE Esra , MİYANYEDİ ŞEN Fergül
Published: March 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı; öğretmenlerin iş yaşam dengesi ile mesleki bağlılık düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Araştırmanın örneklemini, 2020-2021 Eğitim ve Öğretim yılı, İstanbul ili Küçükçekmece ilçesinde görev yapmakta olan 400 öğretmen oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma örneklemi belirlenirken basit tesadüfi örneklem yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama yöntemi olarak anket kullanılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak, “Kişisel Bilgi Formu”, “İş Yaşam Dengesi Ölçeği” ve “Mesleki Bağlılık Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgularda, ankete katılan öğretmenlerin genel iş yaşam dengesi düzeyleri “yüksek”, yaşamı ihmal etme alt boyutunda “orta” diğer alt boyutlar “yüksek” düzeyde tespit edilmiştir. Öğretmenlerin genel iş yaşam dengesi düzeylerinin cinsiyet, yaş, eğitim düzeyi, medeni durum, branş, çocuk sahibi olma durumu değişkenlerine göre farklılık göstermezken; görev yaptığı kurum türüne göre farklılık gösterdiği bulunmuştur. Öğretmenlerin genel mesleki bağlılık düzeyleri ve duygusal bağlılık düzeyleri “yüksek”; birikmiş maliyetler, alternatiflerin sınırlılığı ve normatif bağlılık düzeyleri “orta” olarak belirlenmiştir. Öğretmenlerin genel mesleki bağlılık düzeyleri medeni durum, hizmet yılı ve çocuk sahibi olma değişkenlerine göre farklılık gösterirken; cinsiyet, yaş, branş, görev yaptığı kurum türü değişkenlerine göre farklılık göstermemektedir. Öğretmenlerin genel iş yaşam dengesi ve alt boyutları ile genel mesleki bağlılık ve alt boyutları arasında anlamlı ilişkiler bulunmuştur.
Screen Viewing Behaviour among Children under 2 Years in Fiji: Reasons and the Perceptions of Parents/Caregivers
Authors: Devi Nileshni , Mohammadnezhad Masoud , Turagabeci Amelia
Published: March 2022

BACKGROUND: Screen-viewing among children has become a growing public health concern. There is no existing research done in Fiji on children’s screen viewing behaviour, therefore, this study aimed to determine the reasons and the perceptions of parents/caregivers in affecting screen viewing behaviour among children under 2 years in Suva Fiji.

MATERIALS & METHODS: This cross-sectional mixed method study was conducted at three randomly selected Maternal Child Health (MCH) clinics among parents or accompanying guardians of children under two years old. Using proportional sampling, 361 participants who met the study criteria participated in this study. Data collection was carried out using a 20-item self-administrated questionnaire for quantitative study and a semi-structured open-ended questionnaire for the qualitative study through two Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). Descriptive analysis was used for quantitative data and thematic analysis was applied for the qualitative data to emerge themes.

RESULTS: Most children (32.8%) watched screens several times in a week, regardless of age. The main reason for children’s screen time is that it is a distraction tool (29.9%) followed closely by using it to calm child or to prevent negative behaviour (26%) and education (22%). The study found that most of the parents/ caregivers know that there are negative consequences of screen time on their children. Majority of these parents/ caregivers (66%) however think that the only effect is that related to children’s eye health and are unaware of the other health consequences. About 24% think that there is no negative effect at all on children engaged in screen viewing. The study also found that more than half (56%) of the parents (or caregiver guardians) think that screen viewing below the age of 2 years actually has positive consequences on children. Of these the vast majority (76.7%) think that screen viewing makes their children smart/ helps them to learn from a very young age.

CONCLUSION: The findings of this study highlighted the main reasons of screen viewing among children under 2 years.
PERENCANAAN CONCRETE SHEET PILE UNDERPASS KARANGLO SEKSI 4 SINGOSARI-JAWA TIMUR
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Khamid Abdul , Novianto Dandung ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Sholeh Moch. ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Malang adalah kota terbesar kedua di Jawa Timur. Pertumbuhan penduduk dan aktivitas dunia pendidikan pertahun mengalami peningkatan signifikan yang menyebabkan kemacetan yang tinggi, sehingga dibutuhkan pembangunan usaha menanggulangi hal tersebut, salah satunya adalah pembangunan jalan bebas hambatan yaitu pembangunan underpass yang berada di interchange Singosari Sta 0+400. Pembangunan ini sebagai penghubung jalur jalan nasional Kota Surabaya-Malang dan penghubung jalur akses masuk-keluar jalan tol Pandaan-Malang. Underpass akan dibangun sepanjang 326,8 meter, lebar jalan yang akan digali 18,5 meter, diperuntukan 2 lajur 2 arah. Masing-masing lajur dengan lebar 7 meter, lebar trotoar 0.75 meter dan lebar median 0.8 meter. Konstruksi dinding penahan tanah rencana mengguanakan metode concrete sheet pile dengan menggunakan teknologi pracetak. Metode concrete sheet pile adalah metode pelaksananaan pekerjaan dinding penahan tanah berbentuk dinding vertikal yang relatif tipis berfungsi untuk menahan tanah dan juga menahan masuknya air ke dalam lubang galian. Metode ini merupakan tumpukan precast concrete sheet pile dalam satu baris membentuk satu kesatuan dinding penahan tanah. dimensi profil concrete sheet pile untuk perhitungan perencanaan yaitu concrete sheet pile profil W-600 kelas B dan profil W-450 kelas B. Biaya pekerjaan dinding penahan tanah menggunakan metode concrete sheet pile profil W-600 kelas B membutuhkan biaya Rp. 33,169,257,072,-. Sedangkan concrete sheet pile profil W-450 kelas B membutuhkan biaya senilai Rp. 31,247,416,694,-. Durasi pelaksanaan concrete sheet pile profil W-600 kelas B dan profil W-450 kelas B membutuhkan waktu sama 42 hari. Dari uraian diatas, pelaksanaan pekerjaan dinding penahan tanah dengan metode concrete sheet pile profil W-450 kelas B yang dipilih, karena dalam pelaksanaan membutuhkan biaya lebih ekonomis dan memiliki kualitas struktur yang kuat.
KAJIAN ULANG STUDI KELAYAKAN TEKNIS DAN FINANSIAL PERUMAHAN HANAMI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Rahmi Salsabila , Sumardi Sumardi ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Suhariyanto Suhariyanto ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan akan tempat tinggal di wilayah Kabupaten Sidoarjo dan sekitarnya, pihak developer membangun sebuah kawasan perumahan yang diberi nama Perumahan Hanami. Perumahan Hanami ini dibangun diatas lahan seluas 37.000 m2. Mengingat dana yang dibutuhkan cukup besar, perlu dilakukan penyusunan studi kelayakan untuk menghindari resiko kerugian di masa yang akan datang. Data yang dibutuhkan dalam studi ini yaitu basic design dan site plan, harga satuan dasar Kabupaten Sidoarjo 2019, biaya lahan, dan biaya perizinan. Kajian kelayakan teknis ditinjau berdasarkan PERMENPERA No. 11 tahun 2008, PERDA Kabupaten Sidoarjo No 12 Tahun 2014. Berdasarkan data tersebut, selanjutnya dilakukan analisa kelayakan teknis, finansial, dan pasar. Berdasarkan dari hasil kajian kelayakan teknis menunjukkan nilai terhadap parameter kelayakan sebesar 89% sehingga Perumahan Hanami dikatakan sesuai dengan parameter kelayakan. Biaya investasi berdasarkan hasil perhitungan sebesar Rp 88.576.372.021,77. Hasil kajian kelayakan finansial PP selama 5,35 tahun; NPV sebesar Rp 30.660.405.229; BCR sebesar 1,21; dan IRR sebesar 16,60%. Hasil analisa sensitivitas dari ketiga faktor seluruhnya menjadi sensitive terhadap PP,NPV, BCR, dan IRR ketika terjadi penurunan harga jual dan pendapatan saat prosentase diatas 7%, untuk faktor perubahan prosentase modal menjadi sensitive saat prosentase modal dibawah prosentase 20%:80%. Untuk hasil analisa pasar yakni strategi pemasaran yang dapat dilakukan dengan melihat kondisi lingkungan internal dan eksternal Perumahan Hanami, selanjutnya yaitu target calon pembeli Perumahan Hanami yakni pegawai tetap/wiraswasta/professional dimana penghasilan minimum per bulan sebesar Rp. 8.883.300 dengan tingkat kelas sosial menengah ke atas.
EKSPERIMENTAL PENYEMPURNAAN TUMPUAN JENIS BASE ISOLATION UNTUK MEREDUKSI PENGARUH GEMPA PADA MODEL PORTAL BAJA.
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, firdausi ahmad kahfi , Rochman Taufiq ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Suryanto Sunarto ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Salah satu dampak yang paling terlihat akibat dari gempa bumi adalah kerusakan pada struktur bangunan gedung. Tujuan dari skripsi ini adalah untuk merancang base isolation yang tahan terhadap gaya gempa lateral dengan varian roll dan menghitung perkiraan biaya dari pengerjaan base isolation baja. Data yang dibutuhkan adalah desain portal baja lima lantai, sepuluh lantai, limabelas lantai, desain base isolation baja dan daftar harga satuan. Proses perekaman percepatan menggunakan software AndroSensor dan analisis menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pengujian meja getar, diperoleh sebuah respon tereduksi pada kondisi kerusakan sedang pada atap portal sepuluh lantai dengan base isolation dua roda dimana percepatan rata-rata berkurang 20%, menyebabkan percepatan maksimum berkurang 22% dan pada atap portal lima lantai dengan base isolation tiga roda dimana percepatan rata-rata berkurang 38%, menyebabkan percepatan maksimum berkurang 35%, serta estimasi biaya pengerjaan pemodelan base isolation baja dengan satu roda sebesar Rp 273.200, dua roda sebesar Rp 275.700, dan tiga roda sebesar Rp 278.300.
SEXUAL DYSFUNCTIONS AND ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCE: LITERATURE REVIEW / ՍԵՌԱԿԱՆ ԽԱՆԳԱՐՈՒՄՆԵՐ ԵՒ ՄԱՆԿՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՎՆԱՍԱԿԱՐ ՓՈՐՁԱՌՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ․ ԳՐԱԿԱՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՎԵՐԼՈՒԾՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ
Authors: Azatyan R. E.
Published: March 2022

This article presents an analysis of the literature on sexual dysfunction and adverse childhood experiences. There is a lot of research that proves the obvious link between an adverse childhood experience and general health and well-being. Our aim is to study the correlation between sexual disorders and Adverse Childhood Experience more, taking into account ethnic characteristics, and the emphasis on sexual behavior in the family. Articles for literature analysis were searched on Google Scholar and PubMed online platforms. English-language peer-reviewed articles published in 1992-2020 were used. Therefore, according to the literature data analysis and our clinical experience, for the prevention, correct diagnosis and effective treatment of sexual disorders, it is necessary to study in more depth the connection between childhood adversities and sexual manifestations which can lead to sexual disorders in the future.
SOCIAL-COGNITIVE FACTORS OF HEALTH CARE: INTENTION TO EXERCISE AS A START TO A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE / ԱՌՈՂՋՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՊԱՀՊԱՆՄԱՆ ՍՈՑԻԱԼ-ԿՈԳՆԻՏԻՎ ԳՈՐԾՈՆՆԵՐԸ. ՄԱՐԶՎԵԼՈՒ ՄՏԱԴՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ՝ ՈՐՊԵՍ ԱՌՈՂՋ ԱՊՐԵԼԱԿԵՐՊԻ ՄԵԿՆԱՐԿ
Authors: Hakobjanyan A. R.
Published: March 2022

The article presents research data from the study of the regulation of healthbehaviors. The aim is to show how self-regulation, social-cognitive factors, in particular, how the intentions to healthy eating, quit smoking and exercise are interconnected and how it is possible to form a healthy lifestyle, taking into account that interconnection.
The article discusses the health behavior studied in the field of health psychology - one of the modern fields of psychology, and within the framework of the presented study, the health significance and analysis of three behaviors: healthy eating, smoking cessation, and exercise. The research was conducted by questionnaire-testing methods, an authorial questionnaire was developed and used to study the intentions of the mentioned behaviors and social-cognitive factors.
According to the results, exercise intentions are correlated with healthy eating and smoking cessation intentions, which are revealed by correlation analysis.
The results of the study suggest that the formation of exercise intentions, respectively, the regulation of exercise behavior through the internal, cognitive factors of a person can play a significant role in the development of a healthy lifestyle.
Environmental Decontamination Using Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Based Materials: A Review
Authors:   School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing - 211189, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China, Ejeromedoghene Onome , Nnyia Mary ,   CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement of Nano Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing - 100190, P. R. China, Okoye Charles ,   Department of Zoology and Environmental Biology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka - 410001, Nigeria, Oladipo Abiodun ,   Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing - 210037, Jiangsu, P.R. China, Anyaebosim Ebube ,   Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan - 030024, Shanxi Province, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan - 030024, Shanxi Province, P.R. China
Published: March 2022

The frequent release of toxic compounds into the environment has caused substantial pollution of different aspects of the ecosystem. Thus, the need for suitable materials for environmental remediation is in high demand. Although many 2D materials with remarkable properties have been synthesized for the remediation of toxic pollutants of organic and inorganic origin, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have gathered extensive recognition lately, owing to their intriguing photocatalytic properties and tunable functionality that offers promising prospects for the decontamination, degradation, adsorption, and removal of these toxic pollutants. Therefore, this review provides the recent advancement of photocatalytic TMDs and the mechanism of their performance towards environmental remediation. Also, insights on new perspectives were highlighted.
Liquens em cascas de plantas medicinais comercializadas em mercados públicos da cidade do Recife, PE, nordeste do Brasil
Authors: Andrade Laise De Holanda Cavalcanti , Da Silva Mariana Cavalcanti Gomes , Trigueiros Larissa Maria Barreto
Published: March 2022

Troncos de árvores são ambientes propícios para o crescimento de epífitos, como liquens e briófitas. Na região semiárida do Nordeste do Brasil estes organismos podem ser encontrados nos troncos de Myracrodruon urundeuva (aroeira-do-sertão) e Sideroxylon obtusifolium (quixaba), cujas cascas são utilizadas na medicina tradicional. Este trabalho avaliou a incidência e a área ocupada por liquens em fragmentos das cascas destas duas espécies comercializadas nos mercados públicos da cidade do Recife, Pernambuco. Amostras das cascas, adquiridas em 23 erveiros estabelecidos em 12 mercados, foram fotografadas e a área ocupada por liquens foi mensurada com auxílio do programa Image-Pro Plus. Constatou-se elevada incidência de liquens em 64% das 853 amostras das cascas da aroeira-do-sertão e em 41,6% das 978 amostras das cascas da quixaba. A área média ocupada pelos liquens corresponde a 41,6% nas cascas da aroeira-do-sertão e 14,1% nas da quixaba, com destaque para espécies de Dirinaria, Lecanora e Pertusaria. A alta incidência e diversidade de liquens nas cascas indicam a possibilidade de substâncias liquênicas serem ingeridas pelos usuários de chás medicinais.
Diagnóstico das doações de mudas realizadas pelo viveiro florestal do Jardim Botânico do Recife
Authors: Viana Bruno Leal , Paulo Fernanda Fernanda Vanilly de Lira , Coelho Claudio Brito
Published: March 2022

Este trabalho objetivou analisar as doações de mudas realizadas pelo viveiro florestal, pertencente ao Jardim Botânico do Recife (JBR), de janeiro de 2015 à dezembro de 2016. Os dados foram coletados a partir das fichas de controle de doações. Foram contabilizadas a quantidade de mudas doadas por ano e para cada espécie, além da destinação final das mudas doadas. Nos dois anos analisados, foram doadas 1368 mudas, pertencentes a 22 espécies e oito famílias. Espécies nativas corresponderam a 87,35% das doações realizadas. As espécies mais procuradas foram Handroanthus impetiginosus (403), Paubrasilia echinata  (264), Tabebuia aurea (122) e Apeiba tibourbou (102), juntas representaram 65% do total das doações. O maior parte das doações, 54%, foram destinadas para arborização urbana e 37% para reflorestamento. Os resultados são relevantes e indicativos para um melhor planejamento e otimização de coletas e dos futuros investimentos no sistema de produção de mudas do viveiro florestal do JBR.
Atividade antibacteriana de preparações de folhas de Moringa oleifera contendo inibidor tripsina
Authors: Moura Maiara Celine de , Mendonça Raissa Marques , Paiva Patricia Maria Guedes , Coelho Luana Cassandra Breitenbach Barroso
Published: March 2022

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Myxomycetes (Protista, Amebozoa) no Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Pinheiro Velloso Jorge Renato , Heberle Marines De Avila , Putzke Jair
Published: March 2022

Foi realizada um levantamento bibliográfico, analisando-se 7 artigos e 1 dissertação de mestrado realizados entre 1915 e 2018, que citam a ocorrência de Myxomycetes (Protista, Amebozoa) no Rio Grande do Sul. Um total de 110 espécies é citado para o estado, sendo a ordem Physarales, a mais representativa. Além disso, as áreas de Mata Atlântica, embora muito menores que as áreas abrangidas pelo Bioma Pampa, concentram o maior número de espécies, com 81 espécies do total que ocorre no estado.
Produção de mudas de Xylopia frutescens Aubl.a partir da técnica de repicagem de plântulas da regeneração natural
Authors: Viana Bruno Leal , Farias William Wanderley de , Nascimento Ladivania Medeiros do , Paulo Fernanda Vanily de Lira , Coêlho Cláudio Brito , Falcão Cassiano Jorge Lages Marinho , Silva Willams Ramos da
Published: March 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a viabilidade da produção de mudas de Xylopia frutescensa partir da técnica da repicagem de plântulas da regeneração natural. Foram repicadas plântulas diretamente de uma área de borda da mata do Jardim Botânico do Recife, sendo considerados dois tratamentos, um com repicagem de plântulas com raízes nuas e outro de plântulas de raízes com torrão preservado. As variáveis avaliadas foram taxa de sobrevivência de plântulas (%), alturas médias, diâmetro do colo e número de folhas por plântula. Houve uma baixa taxa de sobrevivência (7,5 %) de mudas coletadas com raízes nuas. Por outro lado, uma alta taxa de sobrevivência (100%) de plântulas de raízes com torrão preservado foi observada e crescimento linear nos valores médios das variáveis morfológicas. Para as condições existentes no local de coleta, o resgate de plântulas de raízes com torrão preservado pode ser considerado uma estratégia eficiente e viável para produção de mudas de Xylopia frutescens, uma vez que a técnica elimina as etapas tradicionais de coleta, beneficiamento, armazenamento de sementes e semeadura no viveiro, com consequente redução no tempo e no custo de produção.
Rust in APR-land?
Authors: Sybesma J.
Published: March 2022

Rust in APR-land?

Het Hof in civiele zaken bepaalt, zolang een wettelijke regeling ontbreekt, de maximale jaarrente (APR) in de landen Aruba, Curaçao en Sint Maarten voor leningen, ook korte, op maximaal 27%. De Centrale Bank van Curaçao en Sint Maarten (CBCS) koppelt een maximum APR van 27% aan de verleende ontheffingen voor kredietverleners in Curaçao en Sint Maarten. Het Lar Hof gaat hiermee akkoord en bepaalt tevens dat voor de periode van 1 juni 2021 tot 1 juni 2023 een maximumrentepercentage van 45% geldt voor leningen van drie maanden of korter. Daarna dient de CBCS nadere regels in dezen vast te stellen.
Case Messi/FC Barcelona
Authors: de Lacalle Baigorri Iñigo , Martinez San Segundo Alvaro
Published: March 2022

Messi/FC Barcelona. Some notes on the ‘Messi case’ (if there was actually a case)

The fact that Spanish clubs/Sociedades Anónimas Deportivas (SADs) were spending beyond their means led LaLiga to impose a set of restrictive measures to ensure a fair balance between income and expenditure, always focusing on the long-term economic sustainability of these entities. One of these measures affects the amount clubs/SADs can use to pay their players’ salaries. The LaLiga regulations are comprehensive and complex. This article uses the example of Leo Messi and FC Barcelona to provide some practical clarifications.
The Effect of Digital Learning Environments on the Learning Teaching Process
Authors: KOCOGLU Erol
Published: March 2022

It can be said that the changes that have occurred in many areas of life from the past to the present in the world have an effect on the different reactions of human beings. These reactions had positive developments as well as negative repercussions. One of these developments is that digital environments have come to the fore with the introduction of technology into human life. According to some experts, it has been emphasized in the studies that these environments save people from their physical burden and cause them to face many threats. In this study, the education dimension of digitalization was evaluated. In the study, the effect of digital learning environments prepared in educational institutions on the learning - teaching process was evaluated in line with the opinions of the teachers who manage the process. This study is a case study prepared in line with the qualitative research method. In the study, it was stated that the teachers who contributed with their opinions have remarkable perceptions about the subject, based on the findings obtained as a result of the study.
Importance of the Factors Affecting the Delays in the Projects of Construction of Collective Housing in Algeria - Program Rent-Purchase
Authors: ZEMRA Rachid
Published: March 2022

Faced with rapid urbanization and increasing demographic pressure on Algerian cities, housing policy in Algeria has evolved considerably over the past twenty years. However, the construction process is subject to many variables and unpredictable factors, which result in delays in project completion. It is therefore essential to identify and evaluate the relative importance of the main factors affecting delays in collective housing construction projects according to the vision of professionals and experts established in Algeria. Indeed, we focus our attention on the point of view of clients, consultants, designers and contractors to assess the relative importance of 67 delay factors. In total, 37 valid responses were analyzed and ranked. The results indicate that the 5 most important causes are Delay in payment of performed work, Shortage in skilled workers, Bureaucracy in public administrations, Delay in the provision of on-site public services and difficulties in financing the project by contractor. This study is hoped to help the practitioners to implement the mitigation measure at planning stage in order to achieve successful construction projects.
Extraction and Purification of the Potential Allergen Proteins from Aspergillus Fumigatus
Authors: UNAL Cemil Akin , KILIC Ibrahim Halil , CAKMAK Bekir
Published: March 2022

Allergic diseases are an important public health problem today and are increasing rapidly around the world. According to the research conducted by the World Allergy Organization (WAO), %22 of the world population is struggling with allergic diseases. In our country, one out of every five citizens complains of at least one form of allergy, and it is the third most common chronic disease in children. Some of the allergic diseases develop suddenly and are life threatening. The diagnosis and treatment of allergic diseases is one of the most expensive diseases in our country and in the world. It is triggered by the production of IgE(Immunoglobulin E) in the body against antigens in individuals sensitive to allergen substances. Allergens that play a role in the development of allergic diseases are protein molecules that stimulate IgE synthesis. Pollen, fungus and house dust mites are the most common allergens due to their widespread presence in nature. The presence of fungal spores in the atmosphere for a long time with the effect of air flow increases the possibility of people coming into contact with these allergens. It is very important for health to determine which factors individuals have allergies to. Among the current diagnostic methods; respiratory function tests, skin tests with allergens (prick tests, interdermal tests, patch tests), serum total IgE determination and procovation tests. All of the existing tests used in the identification of allergic diseases in our country are of foreign origin and are imported. One of the fungi that cause allergies is Aspergillus fumigatus from the genus Aspergillus. In our study, we aimed to purify Aspergillus fumigatus allergen proteins and produce allergens that can be used in allergy diagnosis methods. For this purpose, protein isolation and purification of Aspergillus fumigatus, which was cultured and multiplied in SDA (Sabouraud Dextrose Agar) medium in the laboratory, was performed with 2 different methods. The protein amount of the product obtained was determined by the BCA(Bicinchoninic Acid) method. In our studies, it was determined that the protein content of the extract prepared with chloroform/methanol solution was higher than the protein amount of the extract prepared with ethanol solution.