bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENGAMANAN RUANGAN BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER (ARDUINO) DENGAN METODE MOTION DETECTION
Authors: Febtriko Anip
Published: August 2019

Security is something that is absolutely desirable by everyone. With a sense of security, people will not feel worried. For that we need a security information that is fast and effective so that security employees can immediately find out information if there is a theft in the room that is secured. This final project discusses about a room security system that is equipped with a PIR sensor that is installed at the entrance of a room or at a point considered important to be given a security system. Passive infrared sensor will be installed on the door of the room, then as an processor the Arduino microcontroller is used. Then to inform using LEDs as an indicator, buzzer as a warning siren and LCD as a text notification of the state of the situation. This system works, the PIR sensor will detect the presence of people or not in a room that is given this security system, then the Arduino microcontroller will process the data to order that the alarm sounds and give notification on the LCD that there is movement in the room. Passive infrared Receiver used is the KC778 R PIR sensor then the PIR sensor range used in the system has a maximum range of 60.
MEMPREDIKSI TINGKAT PEMINAT EKSTRAKURIKULER PADA SISWA SMK ANALISIS KESEHATAN ABDURRAB MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA C4.5 (STUDI KASUS: SMK ANALIS KESEHATAN ABDURRAB)
Authors: Elvitaria Luluk
Published: August 2019

Extracurricular activities are additional activities in schools, where through this activity, students can add or explore the skills of students in self-development efforts. One of the extracurricular activities is foreign language extracurricular activities, covering 5 languages ​​namely Arabic, English, German, Mandarin, Japanese. In knowing students' interest in extracurricular activities, a study was conducted on the level of interest in extracurricular activities, namely foreign languages, students at the Vocational School Health Analyst Abdurrab. In predicting the level of interest in foreign languages ​​by the process of data mining using the C45 Algorithm method. C45 algorithm is a group of Decision Tree Algorithms. From this research, the school can find out the extent of interest in foreign languages ​​in students and schools can increase extracurricular activities and students can develop their interest in foreign languages ​​as they wish.
Optimalisasi Penentuan Lurah Berprestasi Se-Kecamatan Bogor Timur Kota Bogor dengan Menggunakan Metode Decission Tree
Authors: Maisyaroh Siti
Published: August 2019

Kecamatan Bogor Timur Kota Bogor terdiri dari 6 Kelurahan yang masing – masing dipimpin oleh seorang Lurah. Kepemimpinan lurah dalam meminpin wilayah nya yang semakin maju dan berkembang perlu adanya apresiasi atas jasa Lurah . Oleh karena itu diperlukan proses Pemilihan Lurah berprestasi agar Lurah dapat lebih termotivasi dalam menjalankan tugas. Untuk lebih optimal dalam proses penentuan Lurah Berprestasi diperlukan metode yang tepat, oleh karena metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dapat lebih mengoptimalkan proses perhitungan karena proses perhitungan dilakukan dengan penjumlahan berbobot. Perhitungan dimulai dari menentukan kriteria, menentukan rating kecocokan setiap alternatif pada setiap kriteria, membuat matriks keputusan berdasarkan kriteria, kemudian melakukan normalisasi matriks berdasarkan persamaan yang disesuaikan dengan jenis atribut sehingga diperoleh matriks ternormalisasi R. Kemudian hasil akhir diperoleh dari matriks ternormalisasi R dengan vector bobot sehingga diperoleh nilai terbesar yang dipilih sebagai alternatif terbaik sebagai solusi. Kriteria dan bobot penilaian didapat dari hasil wawancara dari bagian Kepegawaian Kecamatan Bogor Timur Kota Bogor. Setelah dilakukan proses perhitungan dengan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) diperoleh hasil yaitu Lurah Katulampa dengan nilai 0,95, dilanjutkan dengan Lurah Sindangrasa dengan nilai 0,93, Lurah Tajur dengan nilai 0,91, Lurah Baranangsiang dengan nilai 0,87, Lurah Sindangsari dengan nilai 0,86 dan yang terakhir Lurah Sukasari dengan  nilai 0,80. Dengan demikian Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW)  dapat digunakan untuk optimalisasi dalam menentukan Lurah Berprestasi se-Kecamatan Bogor Timur Kota Bogor dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar  0,83 %
Analisis Usability pada Aplikasi Moderation Panel Terhadap Kelayakan Iklan
Authors: Widhyaestoeti Dahlia
Published: August 2019

Moderation Panel adalah aplikasi yang digunakan oleh OLX Indonesia untuk melakukan moderasi terhadap iklan yang dipasang oleh pengguna.Permasalahan yang terjadi adalah belum diketahuinya tingkat keterhubungan antara kebergunaan aplikasi Moderation Panel dengan kelayakan iklan yang ditayangkan di OLX Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode usability atau kebergunaan berdasarkan lima komponen yaitu learnability, efficiency, memorability, errorsdansatisfaction.Hasil pengukuran pemetaan kebergunaan aplikasi Moderation Panel berdasarkan kriteria learnability mempunyai nilai rata-rata yaitu 3,56 yang berarti sedang, kriteria efficiency mempunyai nilai rata-rata yaitu 4,096 yang berarti baik, kriteria memorability mempunyai nilai rata-rata yaitu 4,188 yang berarti baik, kriteria error mempunyai nilai rata-rata yaitu 2,695 yang berarti kurang, kriteria satisfaction mempunyai nilai rata-rata yaitu 4,06 yang berarti baik. Selain itu dilakukan pengukuran korelasi antara variabel usability dengan kelayakan iklan dengan hasil sebagai berikut learnability memiliki tingkat keterhubungan 0,442 maka korelasinya kuat, efficiency memiliki tingkat keterhubungan 0,424 maka korelasinya kuat, memorability memiliki tingkat keterhubungan 0,511 maka korelasinya kuat, error memiliki tingkat keterhubungan 0,383 maka korelasinya lemah, satisfaction memiliki tingkat keterhubungan 0,695 maka korelasinya kuat.
MENGUKUR KUALITAS APLIAKSI GUDANG DENGAN METODE USABILITY NIELSEN
Authors: Supriyatna Alam , Andika Rendy
Published: August 2019

Aplikasi gudang merupakan aplikasi yang digunakan para karyawan PT. Unggul Karya Semesta, untuk menginput data barang masuk dan keluar di gudang,  konten-konten yang berhubungan dengan  informasi data barang di aplikasi gudang tersebut meliputi kode barang, Data barang, supliyer, dan tgl masuk dan keluarnya barang. Salah satu kegunaan aplikasi ini adalah untuk mengontrol data barang yang keluar dan masuk. Peggunaan aplikasi gudang ini adalah untuk menjalankan proses bisnis  yang efektif dan berfungsi untuk melakukan kegiatan penginputan data. Metode usability digunakan untuk menganalisis apakah aplikasi gudang ini memiliki tingkat kebergunaan aplikas yang baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kualitas aplikasi gudang di PT. Unggul karya semesta. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang hasilnya dihitung menggunakan rumus mean/rata-rata untuk mengukur kualitas aplikasi gudang. Dari Hasil penelitian diketahui kualitas aplikasi gudang di PT.Unggul Karya Semesta dari  parameter learnability diperoleh nilai 3,53 masuk dalam kategori baik, parameter efficiency diperoleh nilai 3,8 masuk dalam kategori baik, parameter memorability diperoleh nilai 3,81 masuk dalam kategori baik, parameter error diperoleh nilai 2,7 masuk dalam kategori cukup, parameter satisfaction diperoleh 3,71 masuk dalam kategori baik.
PENGEMBANGAN SOFTWARE MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF PEMBELAJARAN IPA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Harbani Arif
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan software multimedia interaktif pembelajaran IPA dan menganalisis keefektifan software multimedia interaktif yang dikembangkan dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Ciseeng Kabupaten Bogor tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research and Development dan ditindaklanjuti dengan penelitian pre-experimental. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diadopsi dari Sukmadinata, dkk. dan dimodifikasi dari model Borg dan Gall melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu studi pendahuluan, pengembangan produk, dan uji produk. Evaluasi produk software multimedia interaktif dilakukan oleh ahli materi dan ahli media. Data hasil belajar diperoleh berdasarkan pengukuran dengan tes tertulis. Hasil evaluasi oleh para ahli menunjukkan rerata skor untuk aspek materi, teknik, desain tampilan, dan program adalah 3,8 (kategori sangat baik). Nilai ketuntasan belajar klasikal sebesar 93% sesuai dengan kriteria yang ingin dicapai yaitu ≥ 85%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa software multimedia interaktif pembelajaran IPA sangat baik dan efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar.
ANALISIS ALGORITMA GENETIKA UNTUK PENCARIAN RUTE OPTIMUM PADA PENGIRIMAN HASIL PRODUKSI TAHU
Authors: Rachmawati Fitria , Nasrudin Anwar
Published: August 2019

Pengiriman hasil produksi tahu dilakukan berdasarkan jalur yang biasa dilalui oleh driver, tanpa perhitungan yang jelas tentang rute mana yang harus dipilih sehingga driver benar-benar melalui jalur yang optimum . Hal tersebut berpengaruh terhadap biaya pengiriman tahu dan ketepatan waktu barang sampai ke pelanggan . Algoritma Genetika adalah salah satu metode pemecahan masalah yang sangat bagus karena memiliki pilihan pemecahan masalah yang sangat kompleks . Dengan menggunakan data jarak antar titik pengiriman algoritma genetika bisa memberikan solusi yang tepat jalur mana yang paling optimum yang bisa dilalui driver ketika melakukan pengiriman tahu, sehingga biaya distribusi bisa lebih minimum dan waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk melakukan pengriman bisa lebih cepat . Hasil pengujian kelayakan terhadap Aplikasi Rute pengiriman ini mendapatkan nilai presentase sebesar 81,2 % sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi rute pengiriman layak digunakan.
PREDIKSI JUMLAH PRODUKSI MOBIL PADA PERUSAHAAN KAROSERI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING
Authors: Utari Lis , Triyanto Novi
Published: August 2019

Indonesia berkembang pesat di berbagai bidang, demikian pula perkembangan industri karoseri terbilang cukup pesat. Sarana transportasi umum seperti bus, truk, ambulance dan mobil pemadam kebakaran banyak diproduksi oleh industri  karoseri untuk memenuhi permintaan pasar akan kendaraan yang semakin meningkat, seiring dengan bertambahnya jumlah dan kebutuhan penduduk. Delimajaya sering mengalami masalah produksi dikarenakan banyaknya jumlah permintaan produk dari konsumen. Peramalan manual yang dilakukan sering tidak akurat sehingga jumlah produksi produk  tidak sesuai, terkadang melebihi batas waktu pengerjaan yang sudah di tentukan. Berbagai metode yang digunakan dalam peramalan bertujuan untuk meminimalkan kesalahan dan agar hasil mendekati kondisi aktual. Pada penelitian ini peramalan produksi akan dilakukan pada perusahaan karoseri Delimajaya dengan menerapkan metode peramalan. Diperlukan sebuah sistem yang dapat mengolah data menjadi informasi yang dapat menentukan optimalisasi prediksi jumlah produksi produk sehingga dapat menjadi rekomendasi bagi manager dalam mengetahui jumlah produksi produk pada waktu tertentu.  Sistem yang akan dikembangkan menerapkan metode exponential smoothing berbasis web dengan menggunakan beberapa variabel untuk prediksi jumlah produksi produk dengan data yang berada pada data produksi. Hasil dari penelitian adalah sebuah aplikasi  yang dapat memberikan informasi tentang prediksi jumlah produksi mobil yang mempunyai kelayakan sebesar 79,4 %.
PENERAPAN METODE FUZZY MAMDANI UNTUK REKOMENDASI OPTIMALISASI PENENTUAN HARGA SEWA KIOS DI PASAR CITEUREUP I
Authors: Sarjanako R Joko , Utami Mettafuri
Published: August 2019

Dari data sewa kios di Pasar Citeureup I, banyak hal yang dapat terjadi, salah satunya adalah kerugian yang dialami oleh pedagang karena tidak sesuainya harga sewa yang di tetapkan dengan keuntungan yang diperoleh.  Maka dari itu sangatlah penting bagi pedagang untuk mengetahui harga sewa yang optimal untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan yang di peroleh.  Sistem pendukung keputusan untuk menentukan rekomendasi harga sewa yang optimal dapat digunakan dengan metode Fuzzy Inferensi Sistem yaitu Fuzzy Mamdani.  Tujuannya adalah untuk menentukan harga sewa yang optimal untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan yang didapat.  Penerapan metode Fuzzy Mamdani membutuhkan variabel input sebagai nilai yang akan di masukkan untuk perhitungan dan variabel output yang nantinya akan menjadi hasil dari perhitungannya.  Penentuan harga sewa yang optimal menggunakan metode penegasan yaitu metode Centroid.  Dalam penelitian ini di gunakan 2 variabel input yaitu luas kios dan keuntungan, serta outputnya yaitu harga sewa.  Dengan menggunakan analisis MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) dihasilkan nilai error sebesar    16,19 % dan keberhasilan sebesar 83,81 %
Penerapan Algoritma Booyer Moore Untuk Efisiensi Pencarian Data Letak Kendaraan Pada Aplikasi Gudang Dealer SETIAJAYA TOYOTA
Authors: Triawan Anggra , Sofyan Reza Syuhada
Published: August 2019

Kecepatan dan keakuratan informasi sangat dibutuhkan pada saat ini. Dengan mobilitas bisnis yang semakin dinamis mengakibatkan kebutuhan akan informasi menjadi prioritas utama dalam sebuah proses bisnis. PT. Setiajaya Mobilindo Toyota adalah sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang penjualan mobil baru bermerk dagang Toyota. Perusahaan tersebut di salah satu proses bisnisnya adalah melakukan pencarian data letak kendaraan untuk kebutuhan pencarian informasi kendaraan, status kendaraan, presentasi kendaraan kepada pembeli dan pengiriman kendaraan. Pencarian data letak kendaraan yang berjalan saat ini masih menggunakan cara-cara yang kurang efisien diantaranya masih menggunakan alarm kunci kendaraan untuk mencari letak kendaraan secara langsung tanpa mengetahui letak pasti kendaraan tersebut sehingga dapat menghambat proses bisnis yang berjalan dan dapat mempengaruhi level kepuasan pelayanan pada pelanggan di perusahaan tersebut. Untuk itu dibutuhkan sebuah cara baru dan sebuah metode yang diterapkan pada Aplikasi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pencarian letak kendaraan. Algoritma Boyer Moore adalah sebuah metode string matching yang dapat melakukan pencarian data secara efisien, dengan model pengembangan prototype, adapun langkah-langkahnya : 1) Analisis kebutuhan, 2) Desain dan perancangan sistem, 3) Pembuatan Sistem atau pengkodean, 4) Uji coba Ahli sistem dan pengguna, 5) Hasil aplikasi dan 6) Produksi akhir. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah suatu aplikasi pencarian data letak kendaraan berbasis web yang mampu melakukan pencarian letak kendaraan pada gudang dealer secara efisien
Penerapan Metode Profile Matching Untuk Menentukan Peserta Lomba Pramuka
Authors: Supriyatna Alam , Ibrahim Fauzan Yusak
Published: August 2019

Perkembangan zaman  menuntut manusia untuk menguasai ilmu pengetahuan. Terutama untuk meraih prestasi sebagai pelajar, khususnya untuk melanjutkan ke jenjang selanjutnya /jalur prestasi, Untuk mendapatkan sebuah prestasi sangatlah tidak mudah, salah satunya dibidang lomba kepramukaan, butuh usaha dan latihan yang keras, serta seleksi yang ketat untuk menjadi peserta lomba SMK Negeri 1 Kota Bogor. Maka dari itu diperlukan suatu sistem yang dapat memperhitungkan segala kriteria yang mendukung dalam pengambilan keputusan calon peserta lomba. Pengambilan keputusan dengan menggunakan Metode Profile Matching merupakan hal yang tepat untuk menseleksi siswa apakah cocok untuk  lomba dibidang tertentu. Hasil keputusan dari sistem profile matching berdasarkan nilai akhir dari penelitian, menyatakan bahwa jika nilai probabilitas YA lebih besar dari probabilitas TIDAK, maka sistem  bekerja dengan baik, sebaliknya jika nilai probabilitas TIDAK lebih tinggi dari probabilitas YA, maka sistem tidak bekerja dengan baik. Dari hasil penelitian untuk unjuk kerja sistem profile matching masuk dalam kategori “Layak”. Nilai persentase hasil pengujian pada sistem untuk setiap faktor, yaitu: functionality sebesar 69 %, efficiency sebesar 70 %, dan usability sebesar 65%. Persentase total dari kualitas sistem adalah 90% (Layak).
Pengembangan Notifikasi Email Untuk Keamanan Port Menggunakan Metode Port Knocking
Authors: Harbani Arif , Apriani Marina
Published: August 2019

Port Knocking merupakan suatu metode yang digunakan untuk menutup seluruh akses pada port tertentu dan seorang client dapat melakukan akses pada port tersebut ketika telah berhasil melakukan serangkaian ketukan port kepada beberapa port yang telah diatur sebagai port pemicu. Hal itu menjadi masalah ketika clent yang tidak berhak melakukan remote access ke port mikrotik dan rentan terhadap serangan dari luar yang ingin mengambil informasi dari mikrotik. Keamanan port pada mikrotik dengan metode port knocking dengan teknik menyembunyikan port adalah solusi untuk mengamankan port dari client yang tidak diizinkan untuk melakukan remote access.Metode yang digunakan meliputi empat tahap pengerjaan, yaitu analisis, perancangan, implementasi, dan pengujian. Tahap analisis dilakukan pengamatan masalah pada instansi dan kebutuhan dalam proses implementasi. Tahap perancangan dilakukan pemetaan terhadap topologi ruang lingkup dalam proses pengerjaan implementasi. Tahap implementasi dilakukan dengan melakukan beberapa prosedur pengerjaan dan tahap pengujian dilakukan untuk melakukan beberapa prosedur pengujian sehingga memunculkan simpulan.Pengembangan pada port knocking dilakukan dengan menambahkan notifikasi email pada router. Penambahan notifikasi bertujuan untuk memberikan peringatan dini kepada administrator ketika terdapat client yang berhasil melakukan akses pada salah satu port yang digunakan sebagai jalur remote access.
Penerapan Metode AHP untuk Menentukan Kenaikan Pangkat Karyawan di PT METRASAT
Authors: Warmansyah Julio
Published: August 2019

Analytic Hierary Process (AHP) memiliki landasan aksiomatik Reciprocal Comparison, Homogenity, Independence  dan Expectations , sehingga dapat digunakan untuk membantu dalam mengambil keputusan pemilihan karyawan yang di promosikan menempati  salah satu jabatan penting dalam perrusahaan . Dalam AHP kriteria pemilihan karyawan yaitu Disiplin , kerja, kinerja, prilaku dan lama kerja sebagai pertimbangan kenaikan pangkat . alternatif pilihan dalam pemilihan tersebut adalah karyawan yang telah menjadi pilihan calon dalam penempatan jabatan tersebut mendapatkan nilai 0,205277 Anita , 0,183618 Andini , 0,171824 Budiman , 0,136576 ,Dodi 0,12667,  Fahrul, 0,12516 Rudi, 0,091619 Anita   dengan EigenVector 1 dari masing masing kriteria.  Dengan urutan nilai terbesar menjadi prioritas pertama sampai dengan urutan terkecil.
Penerapan Metode FIFO Untuk Traffic Control Jaringan Aplikasi Client UNBK
Authors: Pariddudin Adiat , Suteja Hongky
Published: August 2019

Penerapan First in first out dapat digunakan sebagai solusi untuk mendukung traffic control jaringan pada jaringan aplikasi client Ujian Nasional Berbasis Komputer di sekolah menengah. Algoritma First in first out adalah algoritma yang berfungsi sebagai metode pengolahan dan retrieving data. Artinya, data yang pertama masuk adalah data yang pertama keluar, dengan kata lain data yang pertama keluar menurut  urutan masuknya. Pengolahan ini tentunya akan berjalan dengan sebuah perangkat untuk mekanisme arus datanya. Salah satunya adalah perangkat Microtik yang saat ini populer. Pada penelitian ini dirancang sebuah traffic control jaringan informasi pada aplikasi client Ujian Nasional Berbasis Komputer (UNBK) yang menerapkan algoritma First In First Out menggunakan perangkat Mikrotik yang memanfaatkan menu yang ada, yaitu menu New Queue pada seting mikrotik, dengan pilihan Pfifo untuk memperlancar peserta ujian nasional berbasis komputer dalam mengirim hasil pekerjaan ujian mereka menuju server lokal di sekolah. Sehingga dengan penerapan algoritma First In First Out menggunakan perangkat Mikrotik maka dapat meminimalisir kepadatan (packet loss) yang sangat signifikan pada saat proses tranfer hasil ujian dari client menuju server lokal UNBK, yaitu rata-rata berkurang 8,5 % saat akses soal dan 16,5% saat transfer hasil ujian.
Penerapan Metode Naïve Bayes Classifier Untuk Penentuan Topik Tugas Akhir
Authors: Ghaniy Rajib , Sihotang Kepin
Published: August 2019

STIKOM Binaniaga adalah salah satu perguruan tinggi swasta di kota Bogor, yang menyelenggarakan program studi dibidang Sistem Informasi dan Tekhnik Informatika. Perpustakaan adalah institusi pengelola koleksi karya tulis, karya cetak, dan atau karya rekam secara profesional dengan sistem yang baku guna memenuhi kebutuhan pendidikan, penelitian, pelestarian, informasi, dan rekreasi para pemustaka. Sistem perpustakaan ini digunakan oleh seluruh mahasiswa TI Stikom Binaniaga Bogor dan oleh pustakawan, dengan tujuan agar mahasiswa dapat melihat, mengetahui referensi judul dan topik skripsi tugas akhir. Mahasiswa jurusan TI dapat melihat referensi judul-judul yang telah di tetapkan pada sistem website perpusatakaan stikom, dan penelitian menerapkan metode naive bayes classifier untuk pengklasifikasian dimana judul yang ada akan terklasifikasi dengan pernyataan topik yang berhubungan, demikian data judul yang didapat sebelumnya hanya mahasiswa jurusan TI, karena data yang dijadikan untuk uji coba pembelajaran adalah hanya judul alumni mahasiswa jurusan TI stikom pada tahun 2015-2017. Dengan data judul-judul TI tersebut metode naive bayes classifier sudah dapat membuktikannya. Hasil dari kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada dosen dan ahli sistem menunjukkan hasil sangat layak pada kedua responden.
PRE-NUPTIAL AGREEMENT AFTER THE ENACTMENT OF DECREE BY CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF INDONESIA NUMBER: 69 / PUU-XIII / 2015 TO THE THIRD PARTY
Authors: Tedjosaputro Liliana
Published: August 2019

Pre-nuptial agreement which was originally provided in Article 119 of the Civil Code and Article 29 of Act Number 1 of 1974 may only be made upon or before the marriage is conducted. As for foreigners who conduct mixed marriage with Indonesian Citizen, without having pre-nuptial agreement before marriage is conducted or upon the marriage is conducted, the joint property in marriage shall be deemed as foreign property and in accordance with the Basic Agrarian Law, land and building which is registered under the name of Indonesian citizen who conduct mixed marriage with foreigners, which is not transferred after one year will become state property. Afterwards the Constitutional Court issued Decree Number : 69/PUUXIII/2015 which grants permission that pre-nuptial agreement may be made after the marriage is conducted. Can after marriage pre-nuptial agreement be applied retroactively without harming the third party? Pre-nuptial agreement may be made after the marriage is conducted if it's implementation does not harm the third party. Because after the pre-nuptial agreement is made the conjugal property is no longer joint property. The husband and wife property's title shall become their own property title respectively. Thus, Indonesian citizen property shall remain Indonesian citizen property, foreign citizen property shall remain foreign citizen property in mixed marriage. Land which is owned by Indonesian citizen may still be owned by Indonesian citizens because there is no joint ownership of property by foreign
citizen.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM THAT JUST AS THE PRO-POOR GOVERNMENT POLICIES
Authors: Suatmiati Sri
Published: August 2019

In Several states, social security for citizens is place to protect marginalized groups in order to maintain access to public services are rudimentary, such as services to meet the needs from the perspective of political economy known as basic need. Public welfare provision in the state system includes services in the areas of basic education, health and housing are cheap and good quality, if Necessary, free as in Western Europe is a cluster of countries are quite intense in terms of the welfare state principles. Free education and health is a major concern in Western Europe to get subsidies. The Data agency (BPS) said that the Indonesian population in 2010 income Rp.27,0 million a year. There are poor people Whose population is 80 percent of the population only contributes about 20 percent of GDP. There are the wealthy once or people who enter the category earn more than 30,000 dollars a year, but there are Also people with disabilities living income or $ 2 dollars per day (730 dollars a year), the which are still 100 million people. It means there is a huge gap. The words fair, equitable, wellbeing and prosperity was growing dimmer and the faint sound. This condition shows how there is no equity in income Because there is no strong will to realize the vision for the welfare of society. Impossible Anti-poverty program run properly if the governance of the state and society is not yet fully base on the welfare state system. Anti-poverty programs intertwine with the application of individual taxation that is progressive. If taxation without concept, poverty reduction strategy with the government has not gone According to the terms of the welfare state that is pro-poor.
LEGAL TRANSPLANTATION, REFORMATION MOVEMENT, AND MODEL FOR JUDGE MADE LAW IN INDONESIA
Authors: Saptomo Ade
Published: August 2019

Before reformation, there are as many as 38 articles of Code Penal of Indonesia repealed by acts. After reformation movement 1998, Indonesian statelegal policy has been changed by many approaches, for instance, from centralization to decentralization, top down to bottom up approach, etic to emic perspective. The main legal research question: why did the legal policy change? What's the legal implication? Which articles of Code Penal have been repealed after changing such approach? To answer it, social legal research has been done. Theoretically, the good law is not separated from its social norms and culture norms where it's existence. In the sense of public law, good public law must accommodate to the social norms and culture norms as recommended by Friedman's concept that law (judicial decision) as product of system (legal substance, legal structure, legal culture). Legal culture itself means Indonesian-social and cultural forces. The results of research is below: (1) not all legal transplantation can't be retained but must be repealed in accordance with Indonesian social-cultural character; (2) to make the good legal substance, judge made law should accommodate social and cultural forces; (3) after new approach, there are 2 (two) articles of Code Penal repealed by and 15articles of Code Penal appealed to Constitutional Court Decision. Its recommendation, in the decision making process, law should accommodate the Indonesian social and cultural forces.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PRODUCT STANDARDIZATION POLICY SMALL AND MEDIUM INDUSTRY (IKM) IN WOOD PROCESSING RESULTS
Authors: Wijaya Wijaya , Mulyani Sri , Emiliana Emiliana
Published: August 2019

The policy of the Minister of Trade which stipulates Ministerial Regulation No. 97 / M-DAG / PER / 12/2014 on the provisions on the export of forestry industry products implements the obligation to apply product standardization with SVLK (Timber Legality Verification System) to processed wood products from January 1, 2015. SVLK requirements for Small and Medium Enterprises (IKM), especially wood furniture and handicraft industries, are simplified in the form of self declaration as set forth in the document "Export Declaration." However, the Export Declaration Policy set by the government as an alternative for furniture business actors who do not have SVLK does not apply in European market and Australia. The results of research in Central Java Province found the furniture industry as a superior product, the number of SMEs that canceled its export contract causing the loss by stopping furniture exports even though this effort is done by the government in order to improve competitiveness.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OVER TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION AGAINST ECONOMIC BENEFITS
Authors: Sofyarto Karlina
Published: August 2019

Traditional knowledge is the result of innovation and creation of human beings both in terms of knowledge, art, and literature. Traditional knowledge can be utilized economically for the betterment and prosperity of society. The research method used is descriptive analytical with Juridical normative specification. Indonesia's Efforts in protecting intellectual property on traditional knowledge in Indonesia is the Indonesian government is preparing the Draft Law on Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expression. Other Efforts that can be done is through the way of inventory or documentation of traditional knowledge in a region and can be done by publishing the traditional knowledge as Widely as possible. The underlying factors of traditional knowledge have not been optimally utilized as economic resources namely the lack of public knowledge about the protection of traditional knowledge and the cost of producing intellectual property is high enough
DEFENSIVE MEDICINE AS A RESULT OF MEDICAL NEGLIGENCE : A BRIEF OVERVIEW
Authors: Fadzil Rozlinda Mohamed , Abd Halim Asma Hakimah , Ariffin Ain Alya
Published: August 2019

Medical negligence is a topic in tort law which has been widely discussed as good, affordable healthcare, is greatly related to a nation’s proof of its valiant efforts to attain a developed nation from a developing status by providing state of the art health care available and affordable, to all levels of society. As a penalty in medical negligence, damages are met out to punish errant members of the medical fraternity by way of legal judgements in a court of law. In some circumstances members of the medical fraternity may also have their medical licenses suspended or revoked. Annually, medical negligence’s claim rates are inherently high and are expected to rise in tandem with patients’ awareness of their medical rights. Complication arises when the plaintiff in a medical negligence law suit face difficulties in trying to prove that the negligence really did occur. In obtaining access to medical records after a purported civil malpractice accusation, obstruction of justice is rife. They arise when blurred lines cross between obligation of doctor-patient confidentiality and the need to disclose patient’s medical records in order to securely obtain accurate sworn testimony of other medical practitioners. It is on the shoulders of the plaintiff, which in most medical malpractice law suits, rests on the patient (patients to the defendant doctors), to prove on a balance of probabilities that the breach of the duty of care did occur and from that breach, negligence had emerged, bringing about the claimed harm resulting in inherent damages suffered. High cost of litigation is also a common effect in medical malpractice law suits. This inevitably raises the insurance premium costs of all medical professionals, in general. These factors serve as impediments towards the plaintiff in obtaining justice. Hence, this paper will try to analyse the causes that has led to some of these problems. Also what will be the undesired effect caused by the difficulties in trying to prove that a medical malpractice has indeed occurred? The initial hypothesis to the matter is that it will cause negative effects to the livelihood of a patient’s life and seriously hider access to medical care. This paper will however only be focusing on one popular but ill-favouredeffect that is greatly deliberated on when medical negligence is discussed, which is defensive medicine. Defensive medicine is actually a reaction culminating from the fear of medical malpractice lawsuits by medical practitioners. Fear of facing or being taken action upon, has caused them to take necessary safe steps which is to practice defensive medicine to avoid such risk.
PREVENTION AND ERADICATION OF DRUG TRAFFICKING IN INDONESIA
Authors: Suhartini Endeh , Roestamy Martin , Yumarni Ani
Published: August 2019

Many countries including Indonesia have concerned about the increase of drug trafficking. Currently Indonesia has been in the situation where there is an “Emergency on Drugs Trafficking”. Lot of efforts to solve and prevent the growth of drug trafficking has been done to save young generation. Criminal Acts on Drugs which have been spread out need to be cut off because the drug trafficking has happened nationally and even has crossed international boundaries.

The Aims of this research are to identify and analyses necessary actions to prevent and solve the drug trafficking. Then, to find an ultimate solution in handling arising obstacles within such prevention and eradication of drug trafficking in Indonesia.

This research uses a juridical normative approach method which reviews theories, concepts, legal principals, and prevailing rules and regulations. Moreover, it also applies an empirical approach as supporting study to gain more factual data.In conclusion, illegal drug trafficking has become both national and international social issue and even a legal issue in society. Certain legal actions are required to take to prevent and solve the drug trafficking in Indonesia, which one of them is by rules and regulations. Law Number 35 of 2009 regarding Drugs is a legal basis for the prevention and eradication of drug trafficking in Indonesia.The research limitation is focus on increasing and preventing drugs should be supported by all parties of the family, community and government.Drugs is an international and national case that is difficult to overcome considering their networks are hidden and require special skills where necessary national and international cooperation so that drug circulation can be overcome quickly
POLICY MODEL FOR THE USE OF ELECTRONIC DOCUMENTS AS A PROOF TOOL IN CRIMINAL ACTION AFTER THE APPLICATION OF LAW NO 19 OF 2016
Authors: Hambali Muhammad Afied
Published: August 2019

This paper aims to analyze the policy model of the use of electronic documents as evidence in criminal acts based on Law No. 19 of 2016. The development of information technology has significantly transformed the conventional socialization system into a digital system. This affects the emergence of new legal actions in a community. The form of the new legal action needs to be adjusted and harmonized with existing legislation, such as the use of electronic documents as evidence that will be used as a means of verification in court. Based on the analysis it was revealed that Law No. 19 of 2016 as a legal umbrella for regulating criminal acts in cyberspace is still experiencing many obstacles, therefore it must be harmonized with the relevant criminal law because if it is different then it will cause legal imbalance so that it will increasingly make it difficult for law enforcers to enforce the law.
DEMOCRACY "CHARACTER" LOCAL WISDOM BUILDING DEMOCRATIC POLITICAL AWARENESS OF CHARACTER “AKAL BUDI” AUTENTIK INDONESIA: A STUDY FROM EXPERIENCE OF GOVERNANCE SYSTEM OF REPUBLIC OF NAGARI IN WEST SUMATERA
Authors: Yunaldi Wendra
Published: August 2019

Although democracy has become the icon of the world, democracy still has the potential to accommodate in itself the values that are of national locality. The
values then make democracy different from one country to another. There is a tendency to strengthen the role of the state by reducing the role of popular sovereignty, the development of democracy in the end tends to face the interests of the people themselves. Democracy is no longer a symbol of power politics in favor of the people.
In order to maintain the consistency and content of morality or character in democracy, the values of indigenous peoples, such as Nagari which develops musyawarah, togetherness, control, supervision, togetherness, etc., have the potential to encourage the realization of an authentic and authentic Indonesian democratic system. Although institutionally, the development of institutional model of democracy has been good enough, but the institution or organization can not be separated from the substantial values that will lead and at the same time keep it running in the corridor of democracy.
Because, the strong tendency of power tends to corrupt and abuse of power, then the values of morality that became the character of Indonesia should be affirmed in the democratic system adopted by the Indonesian nation today. Thus, the goal of realizing a politically just social life for all Indonesian people can be realized.
VIOLATIONS AND LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST MARK VIEWED FROM LAW NO. 20 OF 2016 CONCERNING MARK AND GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS
Authors: Trisnawati Bakti
Published: August 2019

Right on marks are a source of material wealth for their owners because they have economic value that can bring high profits. Marks in trade also have dual
functions as competition tools and monopoly tools. Therefore, every mark owner needs to register his mark in order to get legal protection. Because in reality everyday there are many violations of the mark even though the mark has been registered, so the registered mark owner feels aggrieved. Violations due to people wanting to make a profit by cutting short the example of a registered and well-known mark, in addition to the Human Resources of the Directorate General of Intellectual Property itself also lacks control over the law on mark, so marks that should be rejected by many are approved. In addition, the Law Enforcement has indeed been implemented, but not maximal. This can be seen from the demands and fines of the Public Prosecutor and the Decision of the Panel of Judges is still very light
RECONSTRUCTION OF LEGAL CULTURE OF POLITICAL PARTY IN RECRUITMEN OF LEGISLATIVE MEMBERS WITH GENDER EQUALITY
Authors: Baharudin Baharudin
Published: August 2019

The legal culture of political parties in the recruitment of legislative
candidates with gender law in Bandar Lampung City is based on a "legal culture" to reveal the legal culture of political parties in the recruitment of legislative candidates with gender equality. The problem: What is the legal culture of political parties in the recruitment of legislative policies that have gender justice, namely the recruitment of legislative candidates not yet gender justice. How to build an ideal community culture in recruiting legislative candidates with gender equality. This study uses the constructivism paradigm, the socio-legal research approach, which is analyzed by Struss and Corbin models. The round of this study: 1. Political parties appear in recruitment and legislative legislation has not yet been adopted in the legal culture, because it still separates women's rights. 2. The legal culture of political parties in the recruitment of legislative candidates has no gender, which is caused by the factors of political parties participating in the election that are still recruiting and in accordance with patriarchal ideology, 3. The ideal legal construction of political parties in recruiting legislative candidates with gender equality, namely recruiting legislative candidates must be fair, not separate women's political rights to be nominated or appointed as
legislative candidates in general elections, fulfill legal requirements, not only fulfill 30% representation of women, must be prepared through cadres, education and training, have become members of a political party of at least 6 months to 1 year, noble, loyal, dedicated, and loyal to Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
LEGAL RECONSTRUCTION OF PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE PROGRAMS ON TELEVISION BROADCASTING INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Riyanto Mochamad
Published: August 2019

center;’>The writing of this paper analyzes the legal position contained in the Law relating to public health broadcast programs. Further review of the legal aspects of public health broadcast programs that researchers do are not limited to understanding the legal construction that applies in the positivism perspective, but researchers conduct legal reconstruction of public health broadcast programs on television broadcasting institutions with a post-positivism perspective approach namely conceptualizing the law as a set of rules of enactment are influenced by economic, political and social cultural factors. Then there is a need for regulative efforts in the context of the spectrum of balancing laws relating to market regulation and state regulation. The results of the discussion found the following conclusions: First, there was no harmonization in the legal spectrum relating to public health service broadcast programs on television which were dominated in the form of promotions, commercial advertisements, and publications relating to drugs. Second, the laws and regulations governing public health service broadcast programs in broadcasting institutions have not encouraged strong public awareness about the highest degree of health. Third, the public health service broadcast program has a social impact on the interests of the community that is in the form of community self-awareness but also has an economic impact especially for the drug industry and hospitals. However in regulative, it has not provided a framework for social and economic impacts. 
POLICY MODEL FOR THE USE OF ELECTRONIC DOCUMENTS AS A PROOF TOOL IN CRIMINALACTION AFTER THE APPLICATION OF LAW NO 19 OF 2016
Authors: Hambali Muhammad Afied
Published: August 2019

This paper aims to analyze the policy model of the use of electronic documents as evidence in criminal acts based on Law No. 19 of 2016. The development of information technology has significantly transformed the conventional socialization system into a digital system. This affects the emergence of new legal actions in a community. The form of the new legal action needs to be adjusted and harmonized with existing legislation, such as the use of electronic documents as evidence that will be used as a means of verification in court. Based on the analysis it was revealed that Law No. 19 of 2016 as a legal umbrella for regulating criminal acts in cyberspace is still experiencing many obstacles, therefore it must be harmonized with the relevant criminal law because if it is different then it will cause legal imbalance so that it will increasingly make it difficult for law enforcers to enforce the law.
PREVENTION AND ERADICATION OF DRUG TRAFFICKING IN INDONESIA
Authors: Suhartini Endeh , Roestamy Martin , Yumarni Ani
Published: August 2019

Many countries including Indonesia have concerned about the increase of drug trafficking. Currently Indonesia has been in the situation where there is an “Emergency on Drugs Trafficking”. Lot of efforts to solve and prevent the growth of drug trafficking has been done to save young generation. Criminal Acts on Drugs which have been spread out need to be cut off because the drug trafficking has happened nationally and even has crossed international boundaries. The Aims of this research are to identify and analyses necessary actions to prevent and solve the drug trafficking. Then, to find an ultimate solution in handling arising obstacles within such prevention and eradication of drug trafficking in Indonesia. This research uses a juridical normative approach method which reviews theories, concepts, legal principals, and prevailing rules and regulations. Moreover, it also applies an empirical approach as supporting study to gain more factual data.In conclusion, illegal drug trafficking has become both national and international social issue and even a legal issue in society. Certain legal actions are required to take to prevent and solve the drug trafficking in Indonesia, which one of them is by rules and regulations. Law Number 35 of 2009 regarding Drugs is a legal basis for the prevention and eradication of drug trafficking in Indonesia.The research limitation is focus on increasing and preventing drugs should be supported by all parties of the family, community and government.Drugs is an international and national case that is difficult to overcome considering their networks are hidden and require special skills where necessary national and international cooperation so that drug circulation can be overcome quickly
Efficient pyrazole moiety-containing ligands for Cu-catalyzed O-arylation of phenols
Authors: Zhao Yingying , Wang Xiangyong , Kaneyama Ryo , Kodama Koichi , Hirose Takuji
Published: August 2019

Seven N2- and N3-ligands (L1–L7) were developed for the ligand-assisted CuI-catalyzed coupling reactions of aryl halides with phenols. The structural and electronic effects were studied for various combinations of pyridine and/or imine nitrogen binding sites in the ligands. 2-(1-Pyrazolyl)pyridine (L1) featuring two types of binding sites gave the best results, with yields of up to 90% at 100 °C at a catalyst loading of 10 mol% (CuI/L in 1:1 ratio). A non-radical mechanism, proposed for the L1-promoted coupling reaction, well explained the different effects of electronic nature of the substituent and steric hindrance on phenols and aryl halides.
Banded karyotype of Nelore cattle (Bos taurus indicus Linnaeus, 1758)
Authors: Amancio Andréia Pires , Duarte Sabrina Sara Moreira , Silvafael Rafael Carneiro , da Cruz Alex Silva , Silva Danilo Conrado , da Silva Claudio Carlos , da Cruz Aparecido Divino
Published: August 2019

Chromosome banding techniques were applied and standardized to obtain karyotype characteristics for the first time in Brazil of Nelore cattle – Bos taurus indicus Linnaeus, 1758 – (bovine subspecies most prominent in Brazilian livestock). Blood samples were collected from the animals of the School of Agrarian and Biological Sciences of the Pontifical Catholic University of Goiás, two males and two females of pure breed. These samples were submitted to the cell culture method to study metaphase chromosomes. Chromosome banding techniques (C, G and NOR) revealed the karyotype architecture of Nelore cattle common with that of other breeds of zebu cattle formerly karyotyped. The diploid chromosome number was invariably normal, 2n = 60. C-banding revealed C-positive heterochromatin in centromeric regions almost in all chromosomes. G-banding presented the expected band pattern in the respective chromosome pairs in correspondence with the established chromosomal patterns for the species. Ag-staining for nucleolus organizer regions (AgNOR) was identified on the telomeric end of the long arm in 7 autosomal chromosomes. In this study we found more regions in chromosomes with staining than presented in the literature for the Bos indicus group (BIN). These NOR regions were repeated on the same chromosomes for the 4 animals studied.
Student Active Learning Tool for Producing Open Resources in Microwave Engineering Education
Authors: Al-Zoubi A. Y.
Published: August 2019

Producing Open educational resources (OER) in engineering education utilizing the concept of project-based learning enables students to train and gain knowledge and skills and contribute to the learning process of other learners worldwide. The advantage of this new peer-to-peer approach is that it allows students to learn from their fellow students in an open domain, and hence provide a vantage point in the transformation of traditional classroom pedagogies into a new educational approach embodied in student-centred learning. A long-term experiment has been conducted at Princess Sumaya University for Technology to introduce the concept of project based learning in teaching a microwave engineering course at the undergraduate level and hence produce OER material to allow students over the globe to utilize in their learning process.
Effectivity of Augmented Reality as Media for History Learning
Authors: Utami Indah Wahyu Puji , Lutfi Ismail , Jati Slamet Sujud Purnawan , Efendi Muhammad Yusuf
Published: August 2019

Augmented Reality (AR) as a learning media has a very great potential to help students learn history, including Indonesian ancient history. AR gave the opportunity for students to learn heritages from Indonesian’s ancient history, i.e. from Singhasari period, by scanning a marker that would show a 3D model in their smartphone screen. This research focussing on the effectivity of AR as media for history learning by comparing students’ score in a pre-test – post-test design. 30 students from 10th grade at a vocational high school involved in this quasi-experiment. Overall, the AR is effective as history learning media in improving students’ score.