bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
S3E2: a web-based GIS for the visualization and analysis of socioeconomic segregation in Chile's elementary education system
Authors: Rojas-Mora Julio , Lincolao-Venegas Ignacio , Schneeberger-León Felipe
Published: November 2019

S3E2 is a web-based geographic information system (GIS) designed for the visualization and analysis of the socioeconomic segregation of Chile’s elementary education system of Chile. It consists of a frontend developed in JavaScript using ReactJS, React-Redux, Leaflet and D3.js, an API developed in Go and ECHO, and a documentary database man- aged with MongoDB. Data comes from Chile’s Ministry of Education, while the provisions of Law 20.248 serve as indicators of vulnerability. S3E2 graphically shows different segregation indices found in the literature, calculated at the commune level. It also allows visualizing, at this same level, the educational institutions that compose it, their basic information, and time series associated with them. S3E2 is a flexible and fast web-based GIS, with a low cost of implementation, due to the usage of free software -or at least free licensing- tools, thus serving as a template for new web-based GIS in different contexts.
Protocol for the Photogrammetric Survey of Buildings using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
Authors: Hernández Castro José Roberto
Published: November 2019

Photogrammetry encompasses imagery interpretative and measurement method to obtain the shape and location of an object. Since the beginning of the Digital Photogrammetry era (late 80’s), the three-dimensional reconstruction of objects has become one of its fundamental goals [Luhmann et al., 2014]. In the last few years, the professional use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs, also known as drones) focused on this goal has increased and matured relatively fast.

The purpose of this work was to know if and how the UAVs have changed Photogrammetry: how they have modified the Photogrammetric Process and what the necessary bases are to establish a Protocol that provides the necessary steps to make high quality Photogrammetric Surveys of build-ings.

Thanks to the CentroGeo-INEGI project “Desarrollo y Evaluación de Técnicas Avanzadas de Percepción Remota para Alimentar un Catastro Tridimensional”, a team and the author performed a Photogrammetric Survey (of the Ajusco Unit of the National Pedagogical University [UPN] in Mexico City) to evaluate the Protocol.

The author prepared this work as a thesis to obtain the degree of Geomatics Engineer from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). For more information, check the TesiUNAM website: shorturl.at/fkBQX
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SELF-EFFICACY DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA GURU SEKOLAH DASAR (SD) NEGERI DI KECAMATAN MENGANTI
Authors: Lailatul Ula Fitria , Laily Nadhirotul
Published: November 2019

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara self-efficacy dengan stres kerja pada guru SD Negeri di Kecamatan Menganti. Peneliti menggunakan teknik cluster sampling sebanyak 186 Guru SD di Kecamatan Menganti. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala self-efficacy dan skala stres kerja pada Guru. Uji validitas skala ini menggunakan validitas isi. Sedangkan uji reliabilitas dalam penelitian ini menggunakan koefisien Alpha Cronbach dengan bantuan program SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Korelasi Sperman Rank. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan rho= -0,127 dengan taraf signifikan 0,288 (p > 0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa H0 diterima dan Ha ditolak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara self-efficacy dengan stres kerja pada guru SD Negeri di Kecamatan Menganti
Implementasi Metode Fuzzy Tsukamoto Pada Pertimbangan Peningkatan Insentif Karyawan Perusahaan Cabang PT Pinus Merah Abadi
Authors: Syah Arridha Zikra , Rizaldi Rizaldi
Published: November 2019

PT Pinus Merah Abadi is a distributor company in Indonesia. They engaged in selling snacks such as snacks and wafers with Nabati brand. They expends incentives for their employees every month. The expending of incentive depends on pre-determined terms or targets each month with specified terms and targets and intense competition from other employees. However, in the calculation process of incentives is managed manually using the criteria by the Personnel General Affair. Then the data from the manual calculation are sent to the head office. Sometimes the results of the decision are too rigid. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study show results that have the effect of incentives with all achievements between incentives towards employee achievement performance simultaneously. The amount of incentives depends on the ruled given. The income difference for each criterion for each employee will cause a difference in income.
Implementasi Metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assesment (WASPAS) Dalam Pemilihan Karyawan Terbaik Berbasis Sistem Pendukung Keputusan
Authors: Handayani Masitah , Marpaung Nasrun , Anggraini Syartika
Published: November 2019

One of the human resources (HR) owned by an agency is employees. Employees are one of the important aspects in an agency. The management of human resources (HR) of a company greatly influences many aspects of determining the work success of the agency. One of the most important in HR management in an agency is the selection of the best employees periodically so that the selected ones will be given an award in the form of bonuses to motivate employees to improve their performance and loyalty. The large number of employees in an agency makes the process of selecting the best employees less effective if done manually. This is due to a comparison between many criteria with many alternatives. WASPAS method is one method that can solve problems in the process of selecting employees. The highest Qi value is Q1 alternative value that will be recommended to be the best employee, which is 0,85.
Analisa Dan Desain Model Sistem Perhitungan Pajak Reklame Pada Badan Pengelola Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Asahan
Authors: Siregar Iqbal Kamil
Published: November 2019

In this era of globalization, the development of technology is no longer a new thing to talk about. Because, technology continues to develop every year. The various types of technology that are currently available are the development of pre-existing technologies. The Regional Revenue Management Agency of Asahan Regency in carrying out its activities in the advertisement tax calculation process needs to be built a system that leads to current technological progress. Analysis and design of the system model is the beginning of the development of the system followed by the existence of research methods and frameworks so that several stages are passed to get maximum results. With the design of this model, it is expected that later it can be developed to make applications both desktop and web-based, so that it can make it easier for the Asahan District Revenue Management Agency to process advertisement tax calculations and the resulting data will be more precise, fast and accurate and can also build public trust through transparent information so that people trust more and make them more aware of paying taxes on time.
Analisis Pemilihan Mata Kuliah Praktek Menggunakan Metode AHP
Authors: Azhar Zulfi
Published: November 2019

Practical courses in the laboratory are scheduled according to the institutional curriculum. In determining the choice of practice courses, the STMIK Royal Kisaran information system study program requires a system of analysis in the selection of practical subjects that provide the best choices based on the required criteria. Priority criteria are important data in the process of determining the selection of the course. This is needed to gain knowledge for study programs in the use of schedules and choice of priority practice courses. This research is a continuation of factor analysis in the selection of practice subjects where the information system study program uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. From the results of the analysis, it is obtained the selection of priority practice courses from several alternatives that can be useful for study programs based on priority criteria.
Tantangan Akuntan Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Pada Masa Bonus Demografi Indonesia
Authors: Sihombing Teresa Paulina
Published: November 2019

Indonesia gets the peak demographic bonus in 2020-2030, which is characterized by a higher number of productive ages compared to the number of non-productive ages. Along with this bonus demography, Indonesia also entered the era of industrial revolution 40. Of course this has become a challenge for all sectors, both the government, educational institutions and students who are prepared to enter the workforce with a new system, namely industry 4.0 where more work is taken by robotic system or technology. The accounting profession is one of the fields that is challenged to change in order to be able to face the challenges of the effects of the industrial revolution 4.0. This research is a descriptive literature study, where the researcher tries to discuss the challenges that will be faced by accountants and prospective accountants in the Indonesian demographic bonus period and in the era of industrial revolution 4.0.
Penerapan Metode Naive Bayes dalam Memprediksi Kepuasan Mahasiswa Terhadap Cara Pengajaran Dosen
Authors: Sari Desi Ratna , Hartama Dedy , Damanik Irfan Sudahri , Wanto Anjar
Published: November 2019

This research aims to classify in determining student satisfaction with teaching methods at STIKOM Tunas Bangsa. Data obtained from the results of the 2015 and 2016 semester student questionnaires were odd, with a sample of 80 students. Attributes used are 4, namely communication (C1), Building learning atmosphere (C2), Assessment of students (C3) and delivery of material (C4). The method used in this study is the Naïve Bayes Algorithm and is processed using RapidMiner studio 5.3 software to determine student satisfaction with teaching methods. Training data used 100 data while testing data used in manual calculations as much as 5 data. From the results of data testing the five data expressed satisfaction with the way teaching lecturers at STIKOM Tunas Bangsa. While the training data that is processed with RapidMiner has an accuracy of 92.00%. With this analysis, it is expected to be able to help higher education institutions to evaluate the performance of lecturers, especially in evaluating one of the three triharma colleges, namely the teaching method of lecturers.
Penerapan Metode Backpropagation Dalam Memprediksi Jumlah Penjualan Oli Shell
Authors: Fadlan Chairul , Damanik Irfan Sudahri , Hardinata Jaya Tata
Published: November 2019

The application of a prediction is very important to do in research, so that research becomes faster and directed. Just as in predicting the number of shell oil sales, studies and the use of appropriate methods are needed to obtain optimal results. The data used in this study is sales data from PT. Mitra Petra Sejahtera Kota Medan from 2012 to 2017. The algorithm used to make this prediction is the backpropagation algorithm. This algorithm is used to predict future results based on previous data. There are 6 architectural models used in the backpropagation algorithm, among others, 4-2-1 which will later produce predictions with 83% accuracy, 4-3-1 = 78%, 4-4-1 = 83%, 4- 5-1 = 78%, 4-8-1 = 100% and 4-10-1 = 72%. The best architecture of these 6 models is 4-8-1 with an accuracy rate of 94% with a level of Error 0.001, MSE = 0.04133616. so this architectural model is good enough to be used to predict the amount of shell oil sales.
Penerapan Clustering dalam Mengelompokkan Jumlah Kunjungan Wisatawan Mancanegara Dengan Metode K-Means
Authors: Satria Edy , Tambunan Heru Satria , Saragih Ilham Syahputra , Damanik Irfan Sudahri , Sitanggang Fany Than Ervina
Published: November 2019

The Indonesian tourism sector currently contributes approximately 4% of the total economy. In 2019, the Indonesian Government wants to increase this figure to double to 8% of PDB (Produk Domestik Bruto), a target that implies that within the next 4 years, the number of visitors needs to be doubled to approximately 20 million tourists. This study discusses the Application of Clustering in Grouping the Number of Foreign Tourist Visits by Nationality and Month of Arrival by the K-Means Method. The source of this research data was collected based on data on the number of foreign tourist visits produced by the National Statistics Agency. K-Means clustering is one of the data mining techniques that gives a description of an item's cluster. The purpose of this study is to classify the number of foreign tourists in Indonesia. The results of this study are grouping the number of foreign tourist visits grouped by two clusters (high and low), high clusters of 4 countries and low clusters of 87 countries. Countries that are included in the lower clusters can be used for the Government of Indonesia in terms of improving existing facilities in tourist attractions so that visiting tourists will increase in the future.
Analisa Faktor Dominan Mahasiswa Kesulitan Memahami Bahasa Pemrograman Menggunakan Metode C4.5
Authors: Zer P.P.P.A.N.W Fikrul Ilmi R.H , Hartama Dedy , Andani Sundari Retno
Published: November 2019

Students' understanding of teaching and learning is determined by academic performance and lecturers who give teachings to students. Among them is the education of programming languages. Programming language is one of the main subjects at AMIK Tunas Bangsa Pematangsiantar. Many students buy programs in the final project so that students have difficulty answering questions from examiners n during the trial. The statement of students in difficulty understanding different programming languages. The factors used in the study are lecturer factors, programming language factors, facility factors, lab assistant factors and interest factors. The purpose of this study is to provide academic decision makers in taking solutions to overcome this. The method used in this study is Classification using the C4.5 method as many as 90 data. The results of the study have an accuracy of 84.44% with a Factor Interest is the highest factor in the analysis and Lecturer Factors as the highest factor of students who do not understand the category of Good and Less. It can be concluded that academics provide good education and provide motivation for dynamic programming languages to keep up with the times, especially in the industrial world. With the results of this study, it contributed greatly to AMIK Tunas Bangsa in making decisions to minimize students buying programs. Academic success in educating students is by giving students an acceptable degree in the industry in accordance with the education and teaching provided.
Analisis K-Medoids Clustering Dalam Pengelompokkan Data Imunisasi Campak Balita di Indonesia
Authors: Sundari Siti , Damanik Irfan Sudahri , Windarto Agus Perdana , Tambunan Heru Satria , Jalaluddin Jalaluddin , Wanto Anjar
Published: November 2019

Measles is a contagious infections disease that attacks children caused by a virus. Transmission of measles from people through coughing and sneezing. Measles causes disability and death, so further threatment is needed. Measles immunization program that can inhibit the development of measles is one of the efforts in eradicating the disease. In this study the data used were sourced from the Central Statistics Agency National in 2013-2017. This study uses datamining techniques in data processing with K-Medoids algorithm. The K-Medoids method is a clustering method that functions to break datasets into groups. The advantages of this method are the ability to overcome the weaknesses of the K-Means method which is sensitive to outliers. Another advantage of this algorithm is that the results of the clustering process do not depend on the entry sequence of the dataset. The k-medoids clustering method can be applied to the data on the percentage of measles immunization can be identified based on province, so that the grouping of provinces based on these data. From the data grouping three clusters are obtained: low cluster (2 provinces), medium cluster (30 provinces) and high cluster (2 provinces) with the percentage of measles immunization in each of these provinces from data grouping in percentage. It is expected this research can provide information to the govermant about the data on grouping measles immunization for toddlers in Indonesia which has an impact on the distribution of immunization against measles toddlers in Indonesia.
Implementasi Algoritma Backpropagation dalam Memprediksi Jumlah Mahasiswa Baru pada AMIK-STIKOM Tunas Bangsa Pematangsiantar
Authors: Purba Indri Sriwahyuni , Hartama Dedy , Kirana Ika Okta
Published: November 2019

The number of new students at AMIK-STIKOM Tunas Bangsa Pematangsiantar greatly influences the improvement and development of available facilities both academically and non-academically. In this study, the author will conduct a prediction process on the object of new students which aims to determine the number of new students at AMIK-STIKOM Tunas Bangsa Pematangsiantar by applying the backpropagation learning algorithm. Backpropagation is one method on artificial neural networks that is quite reliable in solving problems including predictions. The study uses six (6) architectural models: 3-12-1, 3-13-1, 3-14-1, 3-15-1, 3-16-1, 3-18-1, from the six architectural models obtained the best architecture with 75% accuracy, epoch 96 iterations in 1 second, namely architecture 3-16-1. The best architecture obtained is expected to be used as an illustration by the academic AMIK-STIKOM Tunas Bangsa in anticipating the development and increasing number of new students.
Students’ Difficulties in Comprehending Narrative Text
Authors: Khoirunnisa Aulia , Widodo Estu
Published: November 2019

Reading skill has been found to be one of difficult skills to achieve for many learners of English as a Foreign Language (EFL). Importantly, based on the preliminary study, narrative texts  are deemed to be difficult.  This study was conducted to investigate the students’ difficulties in reading text at a private primary school in Batu, involving 29 ninth grade students in the academic year of 2018-2019 as the samples. Employing the purposive sampling method by which the best class was selected, the researcher used10-items of a closed-ended questionnaire to collect the data. In the analysis, some aspects of the narrative text such as words, structure, language feature, character, setting, plot, moral value, and point of view were highlighted. Consistently, narrative texts were found to be the most difficult text faced by students at school. According to the English teacher, students got the difficulties because of lack of vocabulary, the use of simple past tense, and the instruction to make sense of the moral values. Further, difficulties pertain to the effort to comprehend the structure, point of view, and the words.
Pierre Cardin Trademark Dispute
Authors: Atikah Nisrina
Published: November 2019

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MUHAFAZAKÂR DÜŞÜNCEDE KADININ TOPLUMSAL KONUMU
Authors: DEMİRKANOĞLU Yahya
Published: November 2019

Her düşünce yapısında olduğu gibi, muhafazakâr düşünce
de toplumsal öğelerin birçoğuna farklı boyutlarda az ya da çok tesirde
bulunmaktadır. Bu düşünce yapısı içinde kadını diğer toplumsal öğelerden ayıran
temel fark, muhafazakâr düşünce öğelerinin her birinin kadının toplumsal konumu
üzerinde etkili olması, hatta büyük oranda bu konumu biçimlendirmesidir. Bu
bağlamda muhafazakâr düşüncede kadının toplumsal konumunu ortaya çıkarmayı
amaçlayan bu çalışma, üç ana boyutta tasarlanmıştır. Birinci bölümde, muhafazakârlık
kavramsal ve tarihsel açıdan; ikinci bölümde ise, öğeleri bakımından irdelenmeye
çalışılmıştır. Son bölümde de söz konusu öğeler esas alınarak kadının toplumsal
konumu, tarihsel ve betimsel araştırma yöntemlerinden yararlanılarak analiz
edilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonunda, muhafazakâr düşüncede kadının toplumsal konumunun
muhafazakârlığa ait din, gelenek, mülkiyet, aile ve düzen gibi öğeler etrafında
şekillendiği; kadına atfedilen patriarkal rollerin, kadının kamusal alandaki görünürlüğünü
‘kadın tabiatıyla uyumlu’ sınırlı bir alanla kısıtladığı sonucuna varılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Muhafazakârlık, Kadın, Toplumsal
Cinsiyet

Jel Kodu:  Z19, Y80.
KAFKASYA KAHRAMANI DELİ HALİT PAŞA CİNAYETİ “ACABA KOMİTACILIĞIN TEZAHÜRÜ MÜ? YOKSA KAZA MI?”
Authors: AKBAL İsmail
Published: November 2019

Komitacılar sistem dışı, kanun tanımaz komitacı faaliyetleri ile Mustafa
Kemal’i birçok kez zor durumda bırakmışlardır. Hemen hemen birçoğunun ismi
çeşitli yolsuzluklara ve siyasal cinayetlere karışmıştır. Bunların karıştığı siyasal cinayetlerden
birisi de Ardahan Mebusu Halit Paşa nâm-ı diğeriyle Deli Halit Paşa
cinayetidir. Cinayet hakkında dönemin canlı şahitlerinin yorumları da
çelişkilerle doludur. İktidar yanlılarının görüşü cinayeti basit bir nefsi
müdafaa olarak göstermekte, muhalif görüştekiler de olaya siyasal bir boyut
yükleme niyetindedirler. Bu siyasal tarih çalışmasının
amacı, öncelikli olarak Halit Paşa Cinayeti’nin ayrıntılı bir analizini yaparak
cinayet hakkındaki yanlış yorumlamaları bertaraf etmektir. Ayrıca, cinayetin
gerçekleştiği dönemin siyasal, sosyal, ekonomik ve
tarihsel olgularının bilimsel bir analize tabi tutularak analizinin yapılması
günümüzdeki birçok siyasal olayın çözülmesine, siyasal iktidar-muhalefet
ilişkilerinin anlaşılmasına yardımcı olacağına şüphe yoktur. Çalışmada, arşiv
belgelerinden, dönemin canlı şahitlerinin hatıralarından ve yazılı basın
kaynaklarından yola çıkarak cinayetin hangi güçler tarafından işlendiği ve
hangi güçlerden etkilendikleri? Cinayetin tarafları siyasal yelpazenin hangi
tarafında yer almaktadırlar? Zamanın siyasal koşulları nelerdir? Cinayetin
altında yatan gerçek nedenler ve koşullar nelerdir? Cinayetin günümüze etkileri
nelerdir? soruları cevaplandırılmaya çalışılacaktır.

Anahtar
Kelimeler:Komitacı,
Mustafa Kemal, Deli Halit Paşa, Muhalefet, Cinayet.Jel Kodları: Y, Z
DİASPORA GİRİŞİMCİLİK: SURİYELİ GİRİŞİMCİLERİN DİASPORA GİRİŞİM SAHİPLİĞİ MODELİNE BAĞLI DEĞERLENDİRMESİ
Authors: KAPLAN Mehmet , BEDÜK Aykut
Published: November 2019

ÖZİnsanlar
geçmişten günümüze sürekli olarak girişimcilik faaliyetlerinde bulunmuşlardır.
Bu faaliyetlerin özünde hep kazanma tutkusu yer almıştır. Bu tutkunun ortaya
çıkması ve sürekliliği gönüllü ya da zorunlu nedenlerle göç etseler bile devam
etmiştir. İnsanlar göç ettikleri yerlerde de girişimcilik faaliyetlerine devam
etmişlerdir. İşte insanların göç ettikleri yerlerde girişimcilik faaliyetleri
geliştirmeleri diaspora girişimcilik faaliyeti olarak adlandırılmıştır. Bu
çalışmada da ülkemizde yer alan Suriyelilerin diaspora girişimcilik
faaliyetleri diaspora girişimcilik sahipliği modeline bağlı olarak
değerlendirilecektir. Çalışma, Türkiye’nin diaspora stratejilerine ve Suriyeli
diasporaların iş/uygulama pratiğine yönelik ön(cül) çalışma olmayı
hedeflemektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:
Diaspora, Diaspora Girişimcilik, Suriyeli Girişimciler, Diaspora Girişim
Sahipliği Modeli.Jel Kodları: M12, M14, M39.
KAVRAMSAL OLARAK YOKSULLUK VE TÜRKİYE’DE YOKSULLUKLA MÜCADELE POLİTİKALARININ ETKİLERİ
Authors: YAŞAR Sema , TAŞAR Mehmet Okan
Published: November 2019

ÖZGünümüzde yoksulluk tüm dünyada çok önemli bir sorun haline gelmiştir. Yoksulluk
hem gelişmiş hem de gelişmekte olan ülkeler için bir sorundur. Yoksulluğun
üzerinde fikir birliğine varılan net bir tanımı yoktur. Genel olarak insanların
yaşaması için gerekli olan mal ve hizmetlere sahip olamaması olarak
tanımlanabilir. Dünya nüfusunun yaklaşık yarısı 2
dolarlık yoksulluk sınırının altında yaşamaktadır. Yoksulluk tüm dünyada olduğu gibi Türkiye’de de göz
ardı edilemeyecek bir sorundur. 1980’li yıllar sonrasında
Türkiye’de gelir dağılımı eşitsizliği ve yoksulluk artış göstermiştir. Türkiye’de
yoksulluk oranları hanehalkı kullanılabilir fert gelirine, gelire dayalı kent
ve kır ayrımına, hanehalkı tipine ve eğitim durumuna göre farklılıklar
göstermektedir. Yoksullukla mücadele politikaları doğrudan ve dolaylı yöntemler
olmak üzere ikiye ayrılır. Türkiye’de son yıllara kadar yoksullukla mücadelede
dolaylı yöntemler hakim olmuştur. Fakat dolaylı yöntemlerin yetersiz olduğunun
anlaşılması ile doğrudan yöntemler uygulanmaya başlanmıştır. Bu amaçla bir
takım sivil toplum örgütlerinin faaliyetleri ön plana çıkmaktadır. Sosyal
Yardımlaşma ve Dayanışma Teşvik Fonu, Yeşil Kart uygulaması, kadınlara yönelik
verilen mikrokrediler bu uygulamalardan bazılarıdır.Anahtar
Kelimeler: Yoksulluk, yoksullukla mücadele, yoksulluğun
ölçülmesi, yoksullukla mücadele yöntemleri Jel Kodları:I32, I38, H53
KÜRESEL KENTE ALTERNATİF OLARAK SAKİN ŞEHİR: TÜRKİYE SAKİN ŞEHİRLERİ ÜZERİNDEN DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: Yalçın Enes
Published: November 2019

ÖZKüreselleşme, iletişim teknolojilerinin hızlı gelişimi ve yaygınlaşmasıyla beraber, dünyayı adeta küresel köy haline getiren bir olgudur. Tektipleştirici ve metalaştırıcı bir yanı olan, yerele ait olanın niteliğini değiştirme özelliği gösteren küreselleşme, bilhassa kentleri kendine sahne edinmektedir. Böylelikle olguya karşı sunulan alternatif modeller de kentsel eksende şekillenmektedir. Bu alternatif kentsel akımlardan biri olan, Yavaş Felsefesi’nin kapsamlı bir takipçisi niteliğindeki Sakin Şehir Hareketi’nin uygulayıcıları da, küreselleşmenin neden olduğu tahrip edici tutumun karşısına yerel değerleri çıkarma, doğal yaşam ile barışık biçimde hayat sürme iddiasındadırlar. Çalışmada öncelikle, küreselleşme olgusunun kuramsal düzeyde incelenmesi ve küresel kente alternatif modellerden söz edilmesi yoluna gidilecektir. Ardından, Sakin Şehirler’e ilişkin kavramsal değerlendirme gerçekleştirilip son olarak, çalışmanın inceleme alanının sınırlandırılabilmesi arzusuyla, Türkiye’deki ilk beş sakin şehir üzerinden, sakin şehir faaliyetlerinin, tanıtımlarının, ne denli küresel kente alternatif oluşturabildiği irdelenecektir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Sakin Şehir, Küresellik, Yerellik, Kent Pazarlama.Jel Kodları: R10
KALKINAMAMIŞ YÖRELER İÇIN İNOVATIF YOL: A.B.D. FIRSAT BÖLGESI VERGI TEŞVIK YATIRIM YASASI
Authors: AKIN Mustafa
Published: November 2019

ÖZ Kalkınamamış
yörelere teşvikte inovatif bir yol Amerika’da 2017’de ilk kez yasası çıkan ve
2019’da revizyon edilen “fırsat bölgesi” (opportunity zone) vergi teşvik
yatırım yasasıdır.  Bu makalede
Amerika’nın yürürlüğe koyduğu ve ilerlettiği yasanın içeriğini, eleştirilerini
ve Türkiye’dekiyle karşılaştırmasını incelendikten sonra, Türkiye’ye olası
uygulamadaki zorlukları tartışılmaktadır. Teşvik sisteminde vergide 3 avantaj
sağlanmaktadır: Vergi öteleme (mevcut vergiyi 7 yıl sonra ödeme); vergi
indirimi (5 yıl sonra %10 ve 7 yıl sonra %15 indirim) ve vergiden muafiyettir
(10 yıl boyunca fırsat bölgelerine yatırımlardan elde edilecek gelirlerden
vergiden muaftır). Türkiye’deki teşviklere göre farkları sıralanırsa:
Türkiye’deki teşvikler iller bazındadır. Bir il ya tamamıyla teşvik
bölgesindedir ya da değildir. 
Amerika’daki uygulamada mahalle/yöre bazlıdır. Türkiye’deki uygulamada
yatırım yapıldığında vergi teşvik imkânı sağlanmaktadır. Mevcut olan bir vergi
yükümlülüğüne yönelik bir teşvik yoktur. 
Türkiye’de teşvik bölgesindeki teşvikten faydalanmak için aktif olarak
yatırım yapılması gerekmektedir. Türkiye’de bunu bir fon üzerinden pasif
yatırımcı olarak gerçekleştirilememektedir. Amerika’da fonun yatırımının en az
%90’nunun fırsat bölgesinde olması şartıyla teşviklerden pasif yatırımcı olarak
faydalanılmaktadır. Türkiye’de teşvik kapsamına giren illerde her ekonomik
faaliyet vergi indirimine konu olmamaktadır. Ekonomik faaliyetin ilde belli
noktalarda (organize sanayi bölgesinde) ve belli sektörlerde (tarım) olmalıdır.
Amerika’da yasa bunu konu ve miktar sıralaması getirmemiştir. Bu aşamada bütün
hedef sermayeyi ve sermayedarı fırsat bölgesine sokmaktır.
The correlation between family smoking habits and mosquito coils use with pneumonia incidences in toddlers
Authors: Winarsih Wiwin , Kusumawati Wiwik , Anjarwati Anjarwati
Published: November 2019

The incidences of pneumonia in infants Become the second highest cause mortality before reaching the age of 5 years and a health problem in Indonesia. The family of smoking and smoke from burning mosquito coils are the triggers for air pollution, which can lead to pneumonia in infants. The study aims to analyze the relationship between family smoking habits and the use of mosquito coils with the incidence of pneumonia in under-fives. The method of research applied analytic observational research using a case-control study approach. The number of samples in this study was 87 under-fives in the case group and 87 under-fives in the control group. Sampling was conducted by non-probability sampling. A questionnaire was used as a data collecting instrument. Data analysis used chi-square and multiple logistic regression. The results of this study Showed that there was a relationship between family smoking habits and the use of mosquito coils with the incidence of pneumonia in infants. In addition, there were other variables that had a relationship with the incidence of pneumonia in under-fives namely smoking location (OR = 3,046; 95% CI: 1429-6492, p = 0.003), the number of cigarettes (OR = 7.105 ; 95% CI: 3079-16394, p = 0.000), and length of time with smokers (p = 0.000). On the other hand, the variables of father smoker status and the frequency of using mosquito coils were not related to the incidence of pneumonia in under-fives (p value> 0.05). It is concluded that family smoking habits, use of mosquito coils, the location of smoking, and number of cigarettes, andÂ  length of time together with smokers were risk factors associated with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers
Current status and future directions of cardiac rehabilitation program: a review of the literature
Authors: Sutantri Sutantri
Published: November 2019

One of the effective treatments for patients recovering from acute cardiac illness or surgery is cardiac rehabilitation (CR). CR has proven to be effective to reduce mortality, morbidity, and also to improve the quality of life. The purpose of this review is to present the current status of CR program worldwide as well as to identify a potential approach for further investigation. Literature searching of electronic databases was conducted in several databases including CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and EMBASE, and Google Scholar. CR aims to restore patients with CVD to a state of good health. Each country has different approach in the provision and organization of CR as well as the allocation of resources, which depends on their health policies and politics. The indications for CR also differ between countries, but traditionally CR has been used following acute myocardial infarction (MI). CR programs have been divided into three phases of progression. Hospital-based or supervised site-based programs have been known as the most common model of CR in most countries. The core components of CR include patient assessment, nutritional counselling, exercise training, physical activity counselling, weight management, tobacco cessation, aggressive coronary risk-factor management, and psychosocial management. Despite the apparent benefits of CR in patients with CVD, these programs remain largely underused. The participation rates in the USA, Australia, and Europe are low, estimated at 10-30%. New research areas that explore new ways of CR delivery to improve referral and participation rates are essential.
Pemograman Java untuk rumah sakit
Authors: anderson Fersa
Published: November 2019

penjelasan tentang bagaimana cara pembuatan pemograman rumah sakit
DKAP country report on Vietnam citing high-impact national research studies
Authors: Nhan Nguyen Thanh
Published: November 2019

According to the DKAP website, a national report titled The Country Report of Vietnam was published online on September 17, 2019. Its authors are education experts from the Ministry of Education & Training, namely Dr. Le Anh Vinh, Dr. Pham Duc Quang, and Mr. Do Duc Lan, who have been directly involved in the undertaking of the research.
PENGARUH INOVASI DAN KREATIFITAS BAGI PEREKONOMIAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Pratiwi Arista
Published: November 2019

Perekonomian di Indonesia saat ini sudah cukup banyak dilihat oleh investor asing, karena di mata para investor asing Indonesia termasuk Negara yang memiliki pasar yang masih dibilang cukup luas. Dari pemerintah juga sangat membantu dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan daya saing agar Indonesia mampu untuk terus melakukan transformasi bisnis seperti Negara - negara maju lainnya.
Kualitas Air Sungai-sungai Alogenik di Kawasan Karst Gunungsewu, Kabupaten Gunungkidul pada Musim Kemarau
Authors: Cahyadi Ahmad , Widyastuti M , Adji Tjahyo Nugroho , Purnama Setyawan , Firizqi Febby , Naufal Muhammad , Ramadhan Fajri , Riyanto Indra Agus , Irshabdillah Muhammad Ridho
Published: November 2019

Sumberdaya airtanah di kawasan karst diimbuh oleh dua sistem utama, yakni sistem alogenik dan sistem autogenik. Imbuhan alogenik adalah imbuhan airtanah di kawasan karst yang berasal dari luar kawasan karst. Imbuhan ini memiliki kerentanan terhadap pencemaran yang tinggi karena merupakan sistem terbuka. Namun demikian, imbuhan alogenik memiliki peranan yang besar dalam menyuplai airtanah di kawasan karst karena kuantitasnya yang besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas air pada sungai-sungai alogenik yang ada di Kawasan Karst Gunungsewu, Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Penelitian dilakukan pada musim kemarau di saat sungai bawah tanah menjadi sangat penting karena merupakan satu-satunya sumber air yang masih dapat dimanfaatkan. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di lima lokasi yaitu Sistem Sungai Alogenik Sumurup, Kalisuci, Tumbul, Kalimati dan Seropan. Analisis kualitas air dilakukan berdasarkan baku mutu air (PP nomor 82 tahun 2001 dan berdasarkan pada standar kualitas air yang disusun oleh Todd dan Mays pada Tahum 2005). Penilaian tingkat pencemaran pada penelitian ini didasarkan pada Metode Storet. Kualitas air pada musim kemarau sungai-sungai alogenik di Kawasan Karst Gunungsewu, Kabupaten Gunungkidul terdiri dari kelas I sampai dengan IV. Klasifikasi tingkat pencemaran di lokasi kajian adalah cemar sedang sampai dengan cemar berat.
Pemikiran Ekonomi dan Bisnis KP C kelompok 4
Authors: Wahyudi Gilbert
Published: November 2019

PE CITATION KP C Kelompok 4
Attributing Social Meaning to Animated Shapes: A New Experimental Study of Apparent Behavior
Authors: Ratajska Adrianna , Brown Matt , Chabris Christopher F.
Published: November 2019

In 1944 Heider and Simmel reported that observers could perceive simple animated geometric shapes as characters with emotions, intentions, and other social attributes. This work has been cited over 3000 times and has had wide and ongoing influence on the study of social cognition and social intelligence. However, many researchers in this area have continued to use the original Heider and Simmel black-and-white video. We asked whether the original findings could be reproduced 75 years later by creating 32 new colored animated shape videos designed to depict various social plots and testing whether they can evoke similar spontaneous social attributions. Participants (N = 66) viewed our videos and were asked to write narratives which we coded for indicia of different types of social attributions. Consistent with Heider and Simmel, we found that participants spontaneously attributed social meaning to the videos. We observed that responses to our videos were also similar to responses to the original video reported by Klin (2000). Participants varied in how many social attributions they made in response to our videos, and our 32 videos varied in how much they elicited such responses. Our set of animated shape videos is freely available online for all researchers to use and forms the basis of a multiple-choice assessment of social intelligence (Brown et al., 2019).
A Qualitative Exploration of Individual Differences in Wellbeing for Highly Sensitive Individuals
Authors: Black Becky , Kern Margaret L.
Published: November 2019

Cultures explicitly and implicitly create and reinforce social norms and expectations, which impact upon how individuals make sense of and experience their place within that culture. Substantial differences in research findings across a range of behavioral and cognitive indices can be seen between what have been called ‘Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic (WEIRD)’ societies, and non-WEIRD cultures. Indeed, lay conceptions and social norms around wellbeing tend to emphasize social outgoingness and high-arousal positive emotions, with introversion and negative emotion looked down upon or even pathologized. However, this extravert-centric conception of wellbeing does not fit many individuals who live within WEIRD societies, and studies find that this mismatch can have detrimental effects on their wellbeing. There is a need to better understand how happiness is created and experienced by the large number of people for whom wellbeing manifests in alternative ways. This study investigated one such manifestation – the personality trait of Sensory Processing Sensitivity (SPS) – qualitatively investigating how sensitive individuals experience and cultivate wellbeing within a WEIRD society. Twelve adults participated in semi-structured interviews. Findings suggest that highly sensitive individuals perceive that wellbeing arises from harmony across multiple dimensions. Interviewees emphasized the value of low-intensity positive emotion, self-awareness, self-acceptance, positive social relationships balanced by times of solitude, connecting with nature, contemplative practices, emotional self-regulation, practicing self-compassion, having a sense of meaning, and hope/optimism. Barriers of wellbeing included physical health issues and challenges with saying no to others. This study provides a richer idiographic representation of SPS wellbeing, highlighting diverse pathways which can lead to wellbeing for individuals for whom wellbeing manifests in ways that contradict the broader social narratives in which they reside.
How People Infer a Humanlike Mind from a Robot Body
Authors: Zhao Xuan , Phillips Elizabeth , Malle Bertram F
Published: November 2019

Robots are entering a wide range of society’s private and public settings, often with a strikingly humanlike appearance and emulating a humanlike mind. When do laypeople attribute a humanlike mind to these machines? In this paper, we reveal a systematic relationship between variations in robots’ humanlike appearance and the mental capacities people infer. In a programmatic, bottom-up investigation across 251 real-world robots, we first decompose humanlike appearance into three distinct appearance dimensions—body-manipulators, face, and surface. Then, we show that experimentally manipulating specific appearance constellations leads people to make specific inferences about a robot’s mental capacities. In particular, while the presence of body-manipulators shapes people’s inferences about a robot’s perception-action capacities, facial and surface appearance shapes people’s inferences about a robot’s affective and moral capacities. This research provides theoretical and methodological clarity on the powerful impact that a robot’s body has on human perceptions of its mind.
Digital media impacts multiple aspects of self representation: An investigation of flow, agency, presence, character identification and time perception
Authors: Polito Vince , Hitchens Michael
Published: November 2019

Research in cognitive science is rapidly increasing our understanding of the cognitive mechanisms that give rise to our sense of being a unified conscious self, and that allow us to interact in purposeful ways with the external environment. Laboratory research has shown that experimental manipulations involving computer-based tasks can alter aspects of our self representation. In the current study we investigated how complex digital media, experienced in real-world settings, impacts aspects of self processing. Specifically, we investigated experiences of self representation associated with interactive media such as video games and non-interactive media, such as film or television, in naturalistic settings. 220 participants completed measures of flow, sense of agency, presence, character involvement and time perception, reporting on their engagement with both interactive and non-interactive media. Results showed reduced agentive involuntariness, but increased flow, presence, character involvement, and time perception for interactive compared to non-interactive media. Absorption was associated with increased flow, presence and character involvement. Personality traits of openness and conscientiousness were also associated with moderate alteration of aspects self representation during media engagement. This study presents nuanced differences in the way that interactive and non-interactive media impact self processing, and highlights features that may enhance engagement with digital media.
Perancangan Animasi Stopmotion Pangeran Diponegoro Berbasis Sinematografi
Authors: Sandi Supriyadi
Published: November 2019

Nowadays animated films are developing rapidly in Indonesia. Animated films are in demand because they are entertaining, but rarely found educative animated films that tell about history. In general, historical documentation is only based on thick textbooks, and the placement of photos of heroes on classroom walls is generally not interesting for students to enjoy. This encourages researchers to make an animated film that has historical and educational value. With appropriate cinematography, a film can have high artistic value. In addition, the film can also convey information and implied messages that can be used as lessons in life. To attract students, stopmotion technique was chosen. This stopmotion animation is created by applying the sine matography technique so that what will be conveyed in this animated film can be conveyed well to the audience. All of this aims to make the animation look livelier, smoother in its movements, and produce a more attractive appearance and is liked by the audience. It is better to make a stopmotion animation in a detailed storyboard design, so there are no mistakes when making motion, camera angles, type shots, and video translation. Stopmotion filmmaking is inseparable from photography and cinematography
PEMUDA, DIASPORA DAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA BARU DALAM GERAKAN SOSIAL SABANGMERAUKE
Authors: Tania Syaifa , Widagdhaprasana Massageng , Purwaningtyas Mashita Phitaloka Fandia , Niam Maulin
Published: November 2019

Kajian tentang diaspora saat ini menjadi semakin populer dikarenakan mulai diperhatikannya komunitas diaspora dalam peranannya untuk pembangunan negara atau bangsa di lokasi mereka berada. Di Indonesia, diaspora tidak hanya didominasi oleh generasi-generasi tua akan tetapi para komunitas pemuda diaspora sebagai generasi penerus bangsa mulai mengambil peranan dalam membangun Indonesia salah satunya di bidang pendidikan. SabangMerauke merupakan sebuah organisasi sosial yang dibentuk karena kegelisahan mereka terhadap pendidikan toleransi yang terjadi di Indonesia. SabangMerauke dibentuk oleh tiga pemuda Indonesia yang memiliki pengalaman hidup di lingkungan multikultural yang rawan akan konflik karena banyaknya perbedaan. Tumbuhnya gerakan sosial seperti SabangMerauke yang dipelopori oleh pemuda diaspora di Indonesia juga didukung dengan perkembangan media baru di Indonesia. Dukungan kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi berbasis internet terhadap media baru menjadikan media-media ini menjadi sumber informasi alternative dalam melakukan gerakan sosialnya di ruang-ruang maya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara pemuda, diaspora dan penggunaan media baru dalam gerakan sosial yang dilakukan oleh SabangMerauke. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan data yang medalam melalui studi pustaka, observasi online dan wawancara dengan salah satu pendiri SabangMerauke. SabangMerauke melakukan optimalisasi gerakannya dengan melakukan aktivitas offline dan online untuk menjaga kesinambungan gerakan sosialnya.
MOTIF PENDENGAR RADIO DI ERA PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI (STUDI KEPUASAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PADA GENERASI Z DI BANDUNG)
Authors: Yuniati Ulfa , Puspitasari Euis Evi
Published: November 2019

Teknologi menciptakan tipe masyarakat. Artinya setiap perkembangan teknologi akan menentukan bagaimana tipe masyarakatnya. Perbedaan tipe masyarakat sekarang dengan 1 abad lalu dipengaruhi oleh perkembangan teknologinya. Maka, individu yang hidup pada masyarakat tertentu harus beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi komunikasi (Nurudin, 2017).

Generasi Z adalah generasi yang telah lahir disebut generasi teknologi artinya mereka mengikuti perkembangan teknologi saat ini jika dibandingkan dengan generasi-generasi sebelumnya yakni generasi baby boomer, silent generation, generasi milenials, dan generasi X. Tidak hanya itu generasi Z pun saat ini cenderung menggunakan internet sebagai cara mereka memenuhi kebutuhan informasi atau hiburan.

Tujuan utama penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui motif dari pendengar generasi Z di era disrupsi ini sebagai studi kepuasan penggunaan media. Pendengar generasi Z dipilih karena mereka terlahir untuk menggunakan teknologi dan internet. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa motif dari generasi Z adalah mendengarkan lagu-lagu yang diputar serta menghilangkan kejenuhan dari rutinitas sehari-hari. Namun pada penggunaan media, dilihat dari durasi mendengarkan radio, generasi z cukup puas dalam hal ini.