bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GIVING OF LIME AND HONEY MASKS TO ADOLESCENT WOMEN WITH ACNE VULGARIS DURING MENSTRUATION AT THE HURUN INN PETERONGAN JOMBANG HOSTEL: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Siti Roudhotul Jannah  , Muzayyaroh Muzayyaroh , Syafira Ayu Nurellia Fajrin  , Good Nur Abidah
Published: February 2023

Acne vulgaris occurs due to clogged pores resulting in thickening of the skin at the opening of the holes which occurs due to increased oil production in the oil glands (sebaceous glands). The cause of acne in young women is because they often eat oily foods such as fried foods and lack of rest due to school and dormitory activities which can trigger acne. (Suryoprajogo, Nadine: 2012).The purpose of this study was to provide midwifery care to young women Ms. "A" with acne vulgaris during menstruation by giving a mask of lime and honey which is applied evenly to the face for 30 minutes.The method used in this research is qualitative research with a case study approach. The focus of this case study is Young Women Ms. “A”. The location of the research was carried out at the Hurun Inn Peterongan Jombang Dormitory. Data collection techniques using interviews and observation and documentation.The results of Midwifery Care that had been given to the young woman Ms "A" with acne during menstruation did not find data indicating abnormalities. Care Plans can be implemented in this Midwifery Care. The final evaluation found that the young woman Ms "A" was running smoothly without any problems and there were no complications. In the management of Midwifery Care, there is no gap between theory and cases that occur.The conclusion of the process of healing / preventing acne in young women Ms "A" with acne during menstruation went according to plan with a final evaluation after 14 days carried out without problems/complications.
TREATMENT OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH CONSTIPATION IN PMB YUNI WIDARYANTI, AMD. KEB SEMANDING VILLAGE, MAYANGAN JOMBANG
Authors: Dian Puspita Yani  , Suyati Suyati , Arifa Retnowuni  , Ashila Muhajir
Published: February 2023

Constipation is actually mostly physiological, but if there is no assistance through midwifery care, it  is possible that pathological conditions will occur. The purpose of this midwifery care is to provide  midwifery care in accordance with the 7 steps of Varney's midwifery care.

The method used in conducting midwifery care for Mrs. This “P” is Varney's 7 steps of midwifery  care. Includes assessment of basic data, interpretation of basic data, identification of diagnoses and  potential problems, determining immediate needs, developing a plan of care, implementation and  evaluation that has been carried out in stages and procedures.

The results to Mrs. "P" in the basic data assessment, subjective data was found with complaints of  difficulty in defecating for 4 days and objective data. The plan of care, implemented, and than final  evaluation was obtained by Mrs. “P” constipation was resolved on day 2 of home visits by counseling  and consuming apple juice taken 1 hour before bedtime. At the next visit defecation was smooth.

The conclusion that can be drawn from this midwifery care is the implementation process of fulfilling  nutrition that is rich in fiber and adequate fluid intake. Mrs “P” defecated smoothly according to plan  with a final evaluation after 4 days of visiting the client's.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MONEY POLITICS AND CORRUPTION: HOW THEY THREATEN NIRMILITARY DEFENSE
Authors: Andi Muhammad Alif Ranggong  , Zainal Abidin Sahabuddin  , Arifuddin Uksan
Published: February 2023

The change to a democratic political system in Indonesia, which previously adhered to an authoritarian system, does not mean that the former authoritarian system previously disappeared easily and quickly. candidates for leaders who legalize all means to pave the way to occupy the palace seats. One of them is by using the practice of money politics. Money politics or also known as money politics, as the name suggests, is a political practice that uses encouragement and injections of funds to carry out its political agenda smoothly. Money politics comes in various forms, such as vote buying, vote brokers, and political corruption. Corruption that is rooted in the government will cause systematic losses which will end up causing huge losses to the people, especially the lower middle economic class. With many corruption cases that continue to grow, this will threaten the resilience of our country. The dowry of money politics can be in the form of basic food assistance, infrastructure improvements to the "dawn attack" that gives money directly to the community. With the increasing rate of corruption in this country, corruption is one of the weaknesses of Indonesia's defense.
Efeitos da cirurgia bariátrica sobre parâmetros antropométricos e sarcopenia de mulheres de uma clínica privada do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Dos Santos André Manoel , Oliveira Shirlei , Moreno Adalgiza , Netto Lino , Vieira Maurício
Published: February 2023

O principal objetivo do trabalho é avaliar o impacto da perda rápida de peso induzida pela cirurgia bariátrica (CB) em período curto (seis meses) sobre os índices antropométricos e nível de sarcopenia de mulheres. Trata-se de um estudo observacional que foi realizado através do banco de dados de uma clínica priva no RJ. Foram avaliados 374 mulheres submetidos a CB entre os anos de 2011 e 2021 que passaram por avaliação de bioimpedância elétrica. Foram avaliados o Índice de Sarcopenia (IMMA), Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC) e Relação Cintura Quadril (RCQ). As candidatas a CB tinham mediana de idade de 36 anos. Antes da CB apresentavam peso de 107,6 ± 16,5kg, IMC de 40,8 ± 6,5kg/m², RCQ de 1,020 ± 0,05 e IMMA de 8,2 ± 0,08kg/m². Após seis meses de CB observa-se redução (p<0,0001) de todos os índices (peso: -23,9%, IMC: -20,8%, RCQ: -6,9%, IMMA: -9,1%). Ao estratificarmos por faixa etária, observa-se o mesmo padrão de redução de medidas para todas as faixas. Com relação ao índice de sarcopenia, não foram encontradas mulheres com sarcopenia. Apesar da grande perda de peso apresentado nos primeiros meses pós CB, não foi encontrada sarcopenia e a CB foi eficaz na redução de medidas.
O processo discursivo do currículo formal: entrelaçando saberes e unificando conteúdos
Authors: Machado Fonseca Valter , Silva Carmen Lucia Ferreira
Published: February 2023

Neste artigo os autores investigam o discurso que permeia o currículo tanto em sua linguagem direta como o que está manifesto em suas entrelinhas, o “não dito”, como diria Michel Foucault. Este estudo tem por objetivo analisar as armadilhas, regulação e controle dos conhecimentos contidos no discurso manifesto do currículo. Faz também a crítica ao currículo compartimentado, o que impossibilita o diálogo de conhecimentos entre as diversas áreas do campo científico. E para realizar esta análise tomamos por base a metodologia de cunho exploratório, aprofundando na análise do processo discursivo curricular. Como resultados deste estudo chegamos à conclusão que o currículo organizado desta forma serve de mecanismo de controle e engessamento dos conteúdos formais. Acreditamos que o atual paradigma curricular é um dos obstáculos para a construção de uma educação crítica e libertadora, forjadora de sujeitos que sejam capazes de intervir em suas realidades visando à construção de sua autonomia e efetiva cidadania.
Late-Stage Low-Temperature Hydrothermal Alteration Overprint at the East Zone in the Red Chris Porphyry Cu-Au Deposit, Northwestern British Columbia, Canada
Authors: Norris Jessica R. , Tosdal Richard M. , Lipske Joanna , Wilson Alan J.
Published: February 2023

High- and intermediate-temperature alteration assemblages at the East zone in the Red Chris porphyry Cu-Au deposit, northwestern British Columbia, Canada, are varyingly overprinted by a lower-temperature intermediate argillic alteration assemblage composed of illite-kaolinite-hematite-carbonate. The intermediate argillic assemblage extensively overprinted the upper 600 m of the porphyry deposit and is present discontinuously to depths of 1,500 m below the premining surface. Kaolinite is dominant in shallow levels and gradually diminishes with depth, replaced by illite as the dominant clay mineral. Hematite replaced hydrothermal and igneous magnetite, but the intensity diminishes with depth. Mixtures of ankerite, dolomite, siderite, and calcite replaced mafic silicates and formed veins. Oxygen and hydrogen isotopes confirm a magmatic fluid source for the potassic assemblages preserved at depth as well as for the overprinted phyllic assemblage in the upper part and flanks of the East zone. In contrast, the superposed intermediate argillic assemblages formed by a mixture of magmatic and meteoric fluids. Sulfide minerals and sulfur isotopes retain zonal patterns for porphyry Cu deposits and appear largely unaffected by the overprinted intermediate argillic assemblage. Carbon and oxygen isotopes in carbonate vary with depth that may reflect a thermal gradient as a rising fluid cooled. The intermediate argillic assemblage is spatially associated with and overprinted on as yet undated late monzodioritic dikes—the youngest phase in the host Late Triassic Red stock. The relative age relationships and stable isotopic geochemistry indicate the intermediate argillic alteration assemblage represents the flux of magmatic-derived hydrothermal fluid that mixed with external fluid and thus represents either the last fluid pulse in the porphyry Cu deposit or a younger, temporally distinct hydrothermal fluid.
Securing Land Tenure for Prosperity of the Planet and its Peoples
Authors: De Wit Paul
Published: February 2023

Indigenous Peoples, Afro-descendant Peoples, and local communities produce up to 70 percent of the world’s food with lower climate change and environmental impact than agribusinesses, but many remain under the poverty threshold. They are the de facto owners and managers of massive carbon stocks in forested and non–forested ecosystems, but markets fail to fairly reward this. This is all achieved with these communities having legal rights over only 20 percent of their land and receiving only 1.7 percent of global climate finance for self–determined investment and nature conservation. Clarifying their rights and establishing solid tenure security and capital to invest in exercising those rights are a must. The need for Indigenous Peoples, Afro-descendant Peoples, and local communities to acquire secure tenure over land and resources to achieve conservation and production goals is twofold. First, these groups need to establish a tenure safety network over their claimed lands and resources to prevent unintended consequences, like spillovers and leakages from other global responses to climate change, environmental rehabilitation, and food systems transformation. Second, they want secure tenure as part of a more enabling environment to fully unlock the potential of delivering their own solutions to current systems, threats, and opportunities.
Dalle stelle all'universo. Nascita della cosmologia moderna
Authors: Mandelli Luciano , Giammarchi Marco , Miramonti Lino
Published: February 2023

Da sempre l’uomo è affascinato dallo spettacolo del cielo stellato che lo porta a porsi grandi domande: cosa sta sopra di noi? L’Universo è eterno o è nato, e come, in un tempo remoto? È finito o infinito? Quale è il suo futuro? Siamo soli oppure ci sono altri pianeti, altri mondi? Per rispondere almeno in parte a queste domande, e con la convinzione che sia un dovere degli uomini di scienza trasmettere alla società notizia delle conoscenze acquisite, abbiamo scritto questo libro. Qui raccontiamo, con semplicità ma con rigore, come nell’ultimo secolo, scoperta dopo scoperta, lo schema dell’Universo che gli uomini si erano fatti nel passato sia andato in pezzi e un quadro diverso, affascinante e anche inquietante sia gradualmente emerso. Questa storia non è però solo una storia dell'intelletto e della ragione; è anche una storia del sentimento. Non è un caso che gli autori di questo libro, esperti di fisica delle particelle e di fisica astroparticellare, siano stati colti da autentica passione per queste tematiche cosmologiche, per quello straordinario mistero che racchiude il cielo stellato.
A közösségi életre nevelés speciális pedagógiai eszközei
Authors: B. Kis Attila , Petróczi Erzsébet , Soós Zsolt
Published: February 2023

Az ember szellemi és lelki értelemben szociális lény. A közösség egyidejűleg életének mind eszköze, mind értelme és célja. Minden emberi cselekedet a csoporthoz, egy adott közösséghez viszonyítva történik. A túlélés előfeltételei a kooperáció és közösségi érzés. Az együttélés vaslogikája alól senki sem tudja magát kivonni. A személyiség fejlődése, az önmegvalósítás csak mintegy az én és a te közötti interakcióként szemlélhető, illetve az összetartozás által strukturált csoportban, közösségben képzelhető el. E fontos alapvetésekre építve, tanulmányunkban a közösségi életre nevelés speciális pedagógiai eszközeinek megismertetését célzó, szakirányú pedagógiai továbbképzésre kidolgozott tananyagok főbb tartalmi elemeit ismertetjük.
A hitre és az Isten szeretetre nevelés speciális pedagógiai eszközei
Authors: Szalainé Milasin Katalin
Published: February 2023

A hitre, Isten szeretetére nevelés eszközeit gyűjtöm össze, melyek a mai felgyorsult világban segíthetnek minket a gyermekek formálásában. A hitre-és Isten szeretetére nevelés alapvetően beépül a nevelés folyamatába. Az összetett, sok tényezős feladat különféle színtereken valósul meg: család, iskola, különböző csoportok, csapatok. Elválaszthatatlan az emberszeretetre neveléstől. Sok oldalról sebzett világunkban fontos, hogy alapvető értékeket fejlesszünk a gyerekeknél, jó példát mutassunk nekik, aminek sokszor hiányát élik. Ebben sokat segít az érzelmi nevelés. Az érzelmi intelligencia fejlesztése fontos, az érzelmi nevelés része, sokszor a fiatal boldogulásának fő tényezője, mely még felnőtt korban is nevelhető. Nélkülözhetetlen a kapcsolatteremtés, indulatkezelés területén, szerepe van a konfliktuskezelésben, a nyitottságban, motiválhatóságban, köze van a játékhoz, humorhoz, az érdeklődéshez. Az alapvető közösségi egység a család, ahol jó esetben ezt az érzelmi nevelést először megkapja a gyermek. A közösségi élmény megtapasztalása is fontos, hisz megtartó erővel bír. A közösségben megtapasztalja a gyermek a törődést, hogy figyelnek rá, meghallgatják, értékelik, s így kialakul benne, hogy ő értékes, fontos mások számára. Így ő is képes lesz másokat értékelni, másokhoz kapcsolódni, s ez segíti az Istenhez kapcsolódását is. Az eszközök, melyek ennek a folyamatnak érdekében jól használhatók a játék, a mese, a zene. A játék rendkívül sok oldalúan fejleszti a benne résztvevőket, a mese azonosulási lehetőségei által fejleszt szocializáló hatása van, megtapasztaltatja a gyermekkel a „jó együtt lenni” érzését, közösségi élményt ad. A zene kikapcsol, önkifejező eszköz, oldja a feszültséget, segít a ráhangolódásban, koncentrálásban, hat az érzelmi hálóra, s ennek óriási befolyása van az agy területeinek működésére, a gondolkodásra. Mindhárom eszköz megfelelően alkalmazva az Istenhez kapcsolódást segítheti elő.
Az idegennyelv-tanítás speciális pedagógiai eszközei
Authors: Boros Árpád , Csefkó Mónika , Szilvássy Orsolya
Published: February 2023

A hazai közoktatás szereplői számára még kevéssé ismertek a sajátos nevelési igényű diákok idegen nyelv tanulását segítő speciális módszerek, a továbbképzési programunk ezt a hiányt kívánja mérsékelni. Általánosan kijelenthető, hogy a sikeres nyelvtanulás érdekében a társuló gátló tényezőket kell az érintett diákokban enyhíteni, illetve a kognitív zavarokból adódó nehézségek kompenzációja a feladat. A tanárnak elsősorban elfogadó és segítő légkört kell teremtenie a különféle, az egyéni profilhoz legmegfelelőbb tanulási technikák és stratégiák alkalmazásával. A programban alkalmazott módszerek a holisztikus megközelítésre, a vizuális megerősítésre, a multiszenzoros gyakorlásra, illetve általában a differenciált tanításra helyezik a hangsúlyt. A diszlexia, diszgráfia problématerülete kap több figyelmet, mivel ez a leggyakrabban előforduló specifikus tanulási zavar, amellyel a nyelvtanárok találkozhatnak, de a hallássérült tanulók integrált idegen nyelv oktatásával is foglalkozunk. Mivel a vizualitás szerepe többfajta akadályozottság kompenzálásában is kimagasló, a képeskönyvek idegen nyelv pedagógiai alkalmazására is kitérünk. A programnak kitüntetett célja, hogy a képzésben résztvevők módszertani kultúráját különösen a kooperatív tanulási formák területén szélesítse, mivel ezek a speciális pedagógiát igénylő diákok körében is meghatározóak a tanulási motiváció fenntartásában.
A rezilienciára való nevelés speciális pedagógiai eszközei
Authors: Homoki Andrea
Published: February 2023

A rezilienciára nevelés speciális pedagógiai eszközeinek fejlesztése során a nehéz élethelyezetekkel jellemezhető, hátrányos helyeztű gyermekek atipikus boldogulási, megküzdési mintázatainak feltárásához és az egyéni és közösségi rezilienciát elősegítő program fejlesztésekhez a tanulmányban áttekintjük az elmúlt öt év eredményeit a területen.  A 2015-2021. években validált nemzetközi skála adaptációjával új hazai skálák validálására és gyakorlati alkalmazására, bevezetésére került sor a gyermekvédelmi ellátások különböző területein, bemutatjuk az alkalmazásban rejlő lehetőségeket és feltárható reziliencia-mintázatokat, a 2014-ben strukturált magyar gyermeki reziliencia-modell (Homoki 2014) alapján. A lélektani rugalmasság iskolai eredményességgel összefüggő jellegéből adódóan az objektív tanulmányi mutatókon túl, az inklúzióra és a kortársközösségekbe való sikeres beilleszkedésre hatást gyakorló, szociális érzékenyítés tárgykörébe tartozó erőforrásokról, eszközökről is közlünk mintát (Nagyné Hegedüs&Homoki 2022.) az írásban.
A hazaszeretetre nevelés speciális pedagógiai eszközei
Authors: Horváth Gábor
Published: February 2023

Magyarország a Kárpát-medencében, Közép-Európában a keleti és nyugati kultúrák törésvonalában helyezkedik el. Sajátos kifejezések, fogalmak alakultak ki az évszázadok alatt, egyházi szimbólumokat tartalmaz címerünk is, amelyek a mai magyar társadalomban kevésbé ismertek. Ha szeretnénk megérteni, hogy minek mi a valódi jelentősége, a katolicizmus ismerete nélkül ez lehetetlen. A probléma összetett, mert nemzedékek nőtek fel úgy a kommunizmus éveiben, hogy semmilyen teológiai tudással nem rendelkeznek. A hitre nevelés mellett elsősorban a Kárpát-medencét kell minél alaposabban megismernünk, megismertetnünk gyermekeinkkel személyes kapcsolatokon keresztül. Közben pedig vigyázni kell arra, hogy a vallás, a nemzeti érzés ne váljon a büszkeség, önérvényesítés forrásává.
Az anyanyelvi nevelés speciális pedagógiai eszközei a kulturális kompetencia fejlesztésében
Authors: Katona Krisztina
Published: February 2023

A gyermekek nevelése, fejlesztése számos esetben vet fel speciális pedagógiai kérdéseket, s nincs ez másképp a nyelvi-kommunikációs területen sem. Az írás elsőként a kulturális kompetencia részét képező anyanyelv mindennapi életünkben betöltött különösen fontos szerepéről szól, majd azonosítja a téma szempontjából speciális pedagógiai eseteket. A nyelvi-kommunikációs képességekkel összefüggő problémák feltárását követően kitér a felismerés módozataira és kiemeli az anyanyelvi játékokat és az irodalmi alkotásokat mint a fejlesztés lehetséges eszközrendszerét.
Effects of Patient Comorbidities and Demographics on Episode-of-Care Costs Following Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Authors: Farronato Dominic M. , Pezzulo Joshua D. , Rondon Alexander J. , Porrini Sean , McGonigal Diane , Getz Charles L. , Davis Daniel E.
Published: February 2023

Background:

As demand for shoulder arthroplasty grows, adequate cost containment is of importance. Given the historical use of bundle payments for lower extremity arthroplasty, it is reasonable to anticipate that such programs will be universally implemented in shoulder arthroplasty. This project evaluates how patient demographics, medical comorbidities, and surgical variables affect episode-of-care costs in an effort to ensure accurate reimbursement scales and equitable access to care.

Methods:

Consecutive series of primary total shoulder arthroplasty (anatomic and reverse) procedures were retrospectively reviewed at a single academic institution from 2014 to 2020 using claims cost data from Medicare and a private insurer. Patient demographics, comorbidities, and clinical outcomes were collected. A stepwise multivariate regression was performed to determine the independent effect of comorbidities and demographics on 90-day episode-of-care costs.

Results:

Overall, 1,452 shoulder arthroplasty patients were identified (1,402 Medicare and 50 private payer patients). The mean 90-day cost for Medicare and private payers was $25,822 and $31,055, respectively. Among Medicare patients, dementia ($3,407, P = 0.003), history of stroke ($3,182, P = 0.005), chronic pulmonary disease ($1,958, P = 0.007), anemia ($1,772, P = 0.039), and heart disease ($1,699, P = 0.014) were associated with significantly increased costs. Demographics that significantly increased costs included advanced age ($199 per year in age, P < 0.001) and elevated body mass index ($183 per point, P < 0.001). Among private payers, hyperlipidemia ($6,254, P = 0.031) and advanced age ($713 per year, P < 0.001) were associated with an increase in total costs.

Conclusion:

Providers should be aware that certain demographic variables and comorbidities (history of stroke, dementia, chronic pulmonary disease, anemia, heart disease, advanced age, and elevated body mass index) are associated with an increase in total costs following primary shoulder arthroplasty. Further study is required to determine whether bundled payment target costs should be adjusted to better compensate for specific comorbidities.

Level of Evidence:

Level IV case series.
Treatment adherence of outpatients with chronic myeloid leukemia at National institute of Hematology & Blood transfusion
Authors: Cao Sy Trung , Tran Thi Kieu My , Pham Thi Thu Huong , Nguyen Ba Tam , Nguyen Thi Nguyet
Published: February 2023

Objective: To describe the treatment adherence of outpatients with chronic myeloid leukemia at national institute of hematology & blood transfusion.
Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 170 outpatients at National Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion from January 2022 to June 2022.
Results: 98.8% of patients came to the clinic for examination on time. The percentage of patients with drug adherence accounted for 68.8%. There were still many patients who did not comply because they forgot to take the medicine, stopped taking it on their own, and found it difficult to take the medicine. 42.35% of patients had limited knowledge about the disease. Adherence to the diet was relatively good. However, the salt and fat reduction diet was still not well implemented. The exercise regime was still limited, the percentage of people who do exercise occasionally and do not exercise accounted for 50.6%.
Conclusion: The rate of patient adherence to treatment was still not high. Interventions are needed to enhance the drug adherence of patients.
The role of Braden scores in predicting outcomes following revascularisation for chronic limb-threatening ischaemia and their association with frailty
Authors: Baljer B , El-Sayed T , Bhullar D , Shelmerdine L , Buckley E , Witham M , Stansby G , Nandhra S
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Chronic limb-threatening ischaemia (CLTI) is a substantial healthcare burden associated with high rates of amputation, morbidity and mortality. Frailty measures have proved to be an asset in risk prediction but are not routinely universally collated. This study aimed to identify the utility of Braden scores, an assessment tool for pressure ulceration, as a prognostic indicator for patients with CLTI undergoing revascularisation. Methods: This is a retrospective study of a prospectively maintained database of all patients with CLTI who underwent lower limb revascularisation bypass surgery between 2016 and 2018 in the Northern Vascular Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. Their Braden scores were obtained and their electronic Frailty Index (eFI) calculated. Patients were divided into subgroups for each scoring system and their post-revascularisation outcomes were compared. This allowed us to identify the ability of these scoring systems to predict outcomes. Results: Eighty-seven of 124 CLTI patients undergoing lower limb revascularisation bypass surgery had their Braden scores calculated. Nineteen patients (22%) had Braden scores <18 (high risk for ulceration) with a higher risk of baseline sarcopenia (32% vs 12%, p=0.04, OR 1.4, CI 0.48 to 4.53), major amputation (53% vs 28%, p=0.04, OR 1.2, CI 0.48 to 3.02), longer hospital stay (median 33 vs 14 days, p=0.04) and overall complications of pneumonia, myocardial ischaemia and wound infection (58% vs 31%, p=0.035, OR 1.8, CI 0.59 to 5.53) considered as composite factors. These patients also had worse overall survival according to Kaplan–Meier analysis (p<0.001), and the Braden scores were independently associated with death (hazard risk 1.157, CI 0.67 to 1.92; p=0.01). Braden scores were negatively correlated with an increasing eFI (p=0.016). Conclusion: Braden scores appear to be a promising prognostic indicator of adverse outcomes in patients with CLTI undergoing revascularisation surgery. Additionally, Braden scores may also be a surrogate marker of frailty. Further larger studies are required for the validation of Braden scores and their roles in improving outcomes of CLTI intervention.
AVALIAÇÃO DA EFICIÊNCIA TÉCNICA DO PROGRAMA NACIONAL DE ASSISTÊNCIA ESTUDANTIL DO INSTITUTO FEDERAL DO CEARÁ
Authors: Da Silva Auritony Camurça x , De Melo Francisco Carlos Carvalho , De França José Mairton Figueiredo
Published: February 2023

O presente trabalho propõe avaliar a eficiência técnica do Programa Nacional de Assistência Estudantil (PNAES) do Instituto Federal do Ceará (IFCE), utilizando-se de critérios de avaliação de análise da eficiência com uso de Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), executado por meio do software Sistema Integrado de Apoio à Decisão (SIAD), que operacionalizou as variáveis selecionadas por meio de análise de correlação de dados, analisadas pelo método Stepwise. Entre os achados, foram identificados dentre as 31 unidades avaliadas, 13 considerados eficientes,  que serviram como referência para os campi que não alcançaram a fronteira de eficiência, e gerando um conjunto de projeções de valores (alvos), sugeridos pelo DEA, para que os campi obtenham eficiência no uso dos recursos do PNAES, fornecendo informações essenciais, capazes de orientar os gestores no processo de tomada de decisões, servindo como instrumento para subsídio de ações do programa na instituição.
VIABILIDADE POLÍNICA DE ESCHWEILERA (DC.) S.A MORI NO PERÍMETRO URBANO DE ALTA FLORESTA – MT
Authors: Prestes Zélia Marques da Silva Radons , de Jesus Janaina Barros , De Jesus Marry Suelly Ferreira , Valentim Sebastião Marcos Silva , Siqueira Thalyson Ade , De Oliveira Jaqueline , Leite Douglas Machado , Karsburg Isane Vera
Published: February 2023

O presente trabalho objetivou avaliar a viabilidade polínica de dois indivíduos de Eschweilera coriaceae por meio de testes colorimétricos. O experimento foi realizado no Laboratório de Citogenética e Cultura de Tecidos Vegetais, na Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso - UNEMAT, Campus de Alta Floresta. Foram realizadas coletas de botões florais em pré-antese de E. coriaceae, de dois indivíduos que se localizavam em regiões distintas da cidade, 10 botões para cada indivíduo, totalizando 20 botões florais que foram fixados em ácido acético. Para a realização da estimativa da viabilidade polínica foram comparados os seguintes corantes: Orceína Acética 2%, Lugol 1% e Sudan 4. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância e as médias significativas comparadas entre si pelo teste de Tukey a 5% de probabilidade, utilizando-se o software R. Os resultados mostraram que a Orceína 2% foi a que apresentou maior média de pólen viáveis no ponto 1, porém no ponto 2 não houve diferença significativa entre as médias apresentadas. Conclui-se que os corantes Orceína Acética 2%, Lugol 1% e Sudan 4 trabalhados nesse estudo podem ser indicados para testes de viabilidade polínica em flor de Eschweilera (DC.) S.A Mori.
JORNALISMO AMBIENTAL: ANÁLISE DA COBERTURA JORNALÍSTICA DO PORTAL A CRÍTICA SOBRE A INVASÃO DE BALSAS DO GARIMPO NO RIO MADEIRA
Authors: Sousa Renata de Lima , Vieira Ivânia Maria Carneiro , Follmann José Ivo
Published: February 2023

A atividade garimpeira tem se expandido na Amazônia desde a década de 1980, com especial incentivo durante a Ditadura Militar. Em novembro de 2021, cerca de 300 balsas de garimpo ilegal invadiram o Rio Madeira, em um trecho entre os municípios de Nova Olinda do Norte e Autazes, no Amazonas, demonstrando a força da atividade de extração de minério na região, sobremaneira em sua face ilegal. O jornalismo ambiental tem um papel-chave na compreensão do garimpo em toda a complexidade socioambiental que a atividade representa à realidade amazônica. Diante desse cenário, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar a cobertura jornalística promovida pelo Portal A Crítica sobre o episódio da invasão de balsas de garimpo no Rio Madeira ocorrida em 2021. Como suporte metodológico, recorremos à proposta da Análise de Cobertura Jornalística (SILVA; MAIA, 2011), adaptada à investigação do jornalismo digital, para realizar um estudo qualitativo, tendo como base os pressupostos do jornalismo ambiental (GIRARDI et al., 2020; LOOSE; GIRARDI, 2017). Identificamos um total de 33 matérias jornalísticas e dois editoriais, abrangendo o período compreendido entre 24 de novembro de 2021 a 14 de fevereiro de 2022. Observamos as limitações na cobertura do Portal A Crítica, que atende de forma apenas pontual os pressupostos do jornalismo ambiental. O elemento factual domina a cobertura jornalística do Portal e os discursos das fontes do poder público e oficiais predominam, em detrimento das vozes da população afetada pela atividade do garimpo. A cobertura encontra-se limitada por não alcançar uma postura ambientalmente engajada, profunda e afinada com os pressupostos do jornalismo ambiental.
CURRÍCULO, DISCURSO E IDENTIDADE NA EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL
Authors: Morais Mara Rúbia de Souza Rodrigues
Published: February 2023

Situando-se em uma perspectiva pós-crítica dos estudos curriculares, este trabalho teve como objetivo compreender o processo discursivo em que as relações de poder, nos termos foucaultianos, se materializam na linguagem e produzem determinadas acepções de currículo e determinadas identidades, em detrimento de outras. A partir de uma interface das teorias educacionais com o dispositivo teórico-metodológico da Análise do Discurso, foram analisados projetos pedagógicos de curso de uma instituição de Educação Profissional, para se responder algumas questões relacionadas à construção dos conhecimentos técnicos e escolares e à produção de identidades vinculadas a esses saberes. Como resultado da análise, depreendeu-se que, não obstante o preocupante apagamento de algumas dimensões da constituição identitária na formação do currículo, há de se considerar o potencial emancipatório dos objetos curriculares analisados.
APROPRIAÇÕES DA TEORIA HISTÓRICO-CULTURAL E PEDAGOGIA HISTÓRICO-CRÍTICA EM PESQUISAS DO ENSINO DE BIOLOGIA NA EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS E ADULTOS
Authors: De Avelar Lucas Martins , Paranhos Rones de Deus
Published: February 2023

O estudo é o recorte de uma pesquisa de mestrado e objetiva analisar as apropriações da Teoria Histórico-Cultural (THC) e Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica (PHC) em investigações que problematizam o ensino-aprendizagem de Biologia na Educação de Jovens e Adultos. Empregou-se a pesquisa bibliográfica do tipo Estado do Conhecimento. Foram analisadas 15 dissertações defendidas entre 2006 e 2019. Os resultados indicam que os trabalhos se apropriam da THC e PHC sem considerar a radicalidade epistemológica de suas formulações e mesclam seus conceitos com outras duas perspectivas – freiriana e cognitivista – de natureza filosófica distinta. O estudo indica para o campo da Educação em Ciências a necessidade de pesquisas fundamentadas nas teorias em tela, comprometidas com a tarefa histórica de transformação da realidade a partir do Materialismo Histórico-Dialético.
ANALSYING THE PARALLEL FUSION LOGIC AND FUSION K-MEANS (FKM) WITH LANGUAGE DOCUMENT
Authors:   Solamalai College of Engineering, Madurai, Tamilnadu., Pandian Dr.P.Senthil , Seelammal Dr.C. , Mayil Mrs.S.Valli , Faiz Mr.K.A Mohammed
Published: February 2023

Text summarization is a method of retrieving information, and it is very effective. Text summarization approach techniques fall into two categories: abstract and abstract. This white paper focuses on extraction techniques so that the output of the application is the key sentence taken verbatim from the original text without verbal modification. There are four main processes in this research. These are the preprocessing phase, the scoring function, the optimization of summarization by two methods (logic and fused K-Means), and the extraction of summarization results. In this study, seven features are used to calculate a score for each sentence. The core of this study is to compare the reliability of fused logic and fused k-means methods in optimizing the aggregation results process. The results showed that the Fusion Logic method outperformed the Fusion K-Means method and had the highest similarity to human summarization, with a percentage accuracy of 48.25% for Fusion Logic and 44% for Fusion K-Means. It was %.33%. Accuracy improves with the additional compression of 0.67% for Fusion Logic Method and 3.5% for Fusion K-Means. Keywords: Language, Text Features, Scores Sentences, Fusion Logic, Fusion K–Means
PATTERN RECOGNITION FROM IMAGES AND VIDEOS USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: KUMAR M.SARAVANA
Published: February 2023

Pattern recognition is a data analysis method that uses machine learning algorithms to automatically recognize patterns and regularities in data. This data can be anything from text and images to sounds or other definable qualities. Pattern recognition is supervised or unsupervised classification. Among the various frameworks in which pattern recognition has been traditionally formulated, the statistical approach structural and new has been most intensively studied and used in practice. More recently, neural network techniques and methods imported from statistical learning theory have deserved increasing attention. There are three main types of pattern recognition, dependent on the mechanism used for classifying the input data. Those types are: statistical, structural (or syntactic), and neural. Based on the type of processed data, it can be divided into image, sound, voice, and speech pattern recognition.
Fitoterapia en Osteoartritis: Eficacia y mecanismos implicados
Authors: Sarango Feijoó Angie Carolina , Robles Delgado María Cristina , Tsenkush Chamik Etsa Robinson , Largo Rivera Victor Manuel , Pucha Aguinsaca Karina Fernanda
Published: February 2023

La Osteoartritis es una patología degenerativa inflamatoria crónica multifactorial, que afecta a las articulaciones, los principales mecanismos implicados en su progresión incluyen inflamación, estrés oxidativo y consecuente degradación del cartílago, lo cual conduce a alteraciones histológicas progresivas y manifestación de síntomas incapacitantes en el paciente. El tratamiento convencional incluye desde analgésicos hasta agentes biológicos, los cuales solo brindan un alivio temporal y frecuentemente se asocian con efectos adversos, mayor índice de toxicidad. Por lo cual fitoterápicos como la cúrcuma, la Boswellia Serrata, la Harpagophytum Procumbens, el Jengibre, el Té verde y la Iicariina han ido cobrando un papel importante en el área reumatológica gracias a sus propiedades condroprotectoras, antinflamatorias, analgésicas y antioxidantes mediante la regulación de varias vías implicadas.
Corporate governance and banking performance: A comparative study between Islamic and conventional banking sector in the context of Bangladesh
Authors: Sultana Israth
Published: February 2023

Corporate governance (CG) is a set of principles that should be included into every aspect of the firm in order to ensure accountability and responsibility. The purpose of this research is to look at the state of corporate governance (CG) in banking sector of conventional banks and Islamic banks. Because the rules, regulations, and operating processes of conventional and Islamic banks differ significantly, the corporate governance (CG) practices of these two banking sectors are likewise distinct. In this work, the authors attempt to give a clear comparative assessment of corporate governance (CG) practices in these two banking sectors. This research looked at four dimensions of corporate governance: board size, board diversity, board diversity, and CEO duality. Return on Equity (ROE) and Return on Assets (ROA) have been used to evaluate banking performance. Regression analysis is used to evaluate the banking performance of the said banking sectors. It is found that BS, IND and BD have positive impact on ROE in Islamic banks sample. On the other hand, in terms of the coefficient of independent variables from sample banks of conventional sector are found to be negative influence on ROE in where IND and CEO duality shows significant result. Both conventional and Islamic banks are under pressure to enhance their corporate governance (CG) practices, since both banking sectors are seeing considerable improvements. However, when compared to conventional banks, Islamic banks lag behind in terms of corporate governance (CG). Companies must comprehend the advantages of implementing strong governance techniques and accompanying activities that aid in enhancing financial performance.
Active Controls of MHD Mixed Convection Nanofluid Flow Over a Vertical Plate with Viscous Dissipation
Authors: E. Asibor Raphael , M. Okedoye Akindele
Published: February 2023

A significant and developing area of fluid dynamics is flow control. Due to its frequent occurrence in engineering and industrial applications, it means a tiny modification of a configuration providing an ideally big engineering benefit, such as drag reduction, lift enhancement, mixing enhancement, or noise reduction. MHD Active and Passive Controls Mixed convection nanofluid flow, including buoyant forces and viscous dissipation in the presence of chemical reaction, over a vertical plate. Using self-similarity variables, the system of highly nonlinear partial differential equations is first converted to a system of ordinary differential equations. The Richardson extrapolation enhancer and the midrich algorithm are then used to solve the resulting boundary problem system. We applied realistic Prandtl numbers of 0.71, which correspond to air at a temperature of 25 °C and a single atmospheric pressure. 2.62 was chosen as the Schmidt number to reflect the diffusing chemical species of propyl benzene. When the contributions of buoyant forces, viscous dissipation, and the presence of chemical reaction are taken to be zero, existing results are compared with our numerical result to validate it. Graphs and tables were used to show the impact of different controlling parameters, and a thorough discussion followed.
A Study on Fostering Innovation Through Blockchain Technology and Fintech Highlighting Next Major Frontiers on Significant Challenges and Major Opportunities Related to Financial Services Industry and Digitalization Aspects
Authors: M V Dr. Shruthi
Published: February 2023

In the recent decade, India's financial inclusion journey has been amazing, and the government of India has actively encouraged it through the Digital India Movement and the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana. Poverty reduction and tackling the issues of securing a stable income could be crucial in achieving an inclusive society. Information and communication technology is gradually gaining access to the unbanked people and assisting in their integration into the financial sector. Digital technologies are promoting adoption and improving the standard of living for citizens. In this research paper, discussion with respect to the progress that has been made in the field of financial inclusion so far, as well as what lies ahead and how we can use and benefit from digital technology to create a more inclusive society. As a result of digitalization, organizations are being compelled to continuously review and innovate their business models. Particularly in the area of digital innovation, the financial services industry is undergoing significant change. Fintechs (financial technology startups) are known as a driver of these shifts since they produce novel technology-based solutions with user-centered methods to fulfil rising client expectations. Experts also believe that blockchain technology, as an emergent disintermediating digital innovation, will have a significant impact on the financial services industry. Fintechs and blockchain present incumbent enterprises with not only dangers and sources of disruption, but also opportunities for collaboration and innovation. The various challenges that still stand in the way of creating an inclusive society are described in this article. The importance of cooperation and openness among all significant stakeholders is emphasized in our recommendations for addressing the pressing issues and creating an inclusive workplace
Gamma Derivatives of the Extended Sine and Cosine Functions for the Upgraded Mass-Spring Oscillatory System
Authors: Teia Luis
Published: February 2023

Derivatives in trigonometry have always been defined in orthogonal contexts (i.e., where the y-axis is set perpendicular to the x-axis). Within the context of trigonometric, the present work expands the concept of derivative (operating by the principle of 90 degrees phase shift when applicable to sine and cosine functions) to the realm where the y-axis is at a variable angle $\gamma$ to the x-axis (i.e., non-orthogonal systems). This gives rise to the concept of the \emph{gamma derivative} --- which expands the classical derivative to impart phase shifts of $\gamma$ degrees. Hence, the ordinary derivative (with respect to $\alpha$) or $d/d \alpha$ is a particular case of the more general \emph{gamma derivative} or $d_\gamma/d_\gamma \alpha$. Formula for the $n^{th}$ gamma derivative of the extended sine and cosine functions are defined. For applied mathematics, the gamma derivatives of the extended sine function $\sin^*(\alpha,\gamma)$ and cosine function $\cos^*(\alpha,\gamma)$ determine the extended governing equation of the energy-coupled mass-spring oscillatory system, and by extended analogy that of the electrical LC (Inductance-Capacitance) circuit.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PENERIMAAN DIRI INDIVIDU PADA PASIEN YANG PERNAH MENGALAMI COVID-19 DI RSUD TOTO KABILA
Authors: Asni Ayuba  , Haslinda Damansyah  , Mohamad Afandi Isini  , Ahmad Dwi Suciatmo Bata
Published: February 2023

Corona virus disease 2019 (Covid-19) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus corona yang baru ditemukan. Kebanyakan orang yang terinfeksi virus COVID-19 akan mengalami penyakit pernapasan ringan hingga sedang dan sembuh tanpa memerlukan perawatan khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan penerimaan diri individu.  Desain penelitian ini menggunakan model desriptif korelasional, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan penerimaan diri individu. Sehingga masih perlu ditingkatkan pemahaman dukungan keluarga yang baik untuk lebih meningkatkan penerimaan diri individu pada pasien yang pernah mengalami Covid-19.
PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT MENGENAI MANFAAT TANAMAN MANGROVE SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL
Authors: Susanti Susanti , Silvia Mona
Published: February 2023

Tumbuhan obat telah digunakan sebagai pengobatan preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif sejak zaman kuno. Bahan aktif tumbuhan yang digunakan untuk mengobati penyakit memiliki nilai terapeutik. Tanaman mangrove merupakan salah satu tanaman yang sering di pergunakan untuk bahan obat tradisional. Indonesia merupakan negara yang berada di Asia yang memiliki hutan mangrove terbesar di dunia dan tersebar dari sabang hingga ke merauke. Luas hutan mangrove di Indonesia ± 42.550 km2 yang tersebar dalam 257 kota/kabupaten. Setidaknya terdapat 40 hingga 50 spesies mangrove di Indonesia yang merupakan spesies mangrove terbesar di dunia. Keberagaman jenis mangrove bervariasi dari pulau ke pulau di Indonesia, dan kebutuhan serta permintaan akan jamu semakin berkembang, begitu pula dengan kesadaran akan pentingnya bahan alami dan semboyan hidup di alam (back to nature).  Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu desain deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan masyarakat pesisir tentang manfaat mangrove sebagai tanaman obat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 60 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian didaptkan mayoritas masyarakat mempunyai pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 40 responden dengan persentase (67%) dimana masyarakat masih memanfaatkan mangrove hanya dari segi ecology.
PENGARUH TERAPI SPIRITUAL TERHADAP PENURUNAN PERILAKU KEKERASAN PADA PASIEN PERILAKU KEKERASAN DI RSUD TOMBULILATO THE EFFECT OF SPIRITUAL THERAPY ON REDUCING VIOLENT BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS OF VIOLENT BEHAVIOR AT TOMBULILATO HOSPITAL
Authors: Firmawati Firmawati , Mike Susianti  , Fikria Polohi  , Eska Manumba
Published: February 2023

Kesehatan jiwa masih menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan yang signifikan di dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Di Indonesia dengan berbagai faktabiologis, psikologis sosial dengan keanekaragaman penduduk, maka jumlah kasus gangguan jiwa terus bertambah yang berdampak pada penambahan beban Negara dan penurunan produktivitas manusia untuk jangka panjang. Salah satu diagnosa keperawatan yang sering terjadi dalam permasalahan orang ngan gangguan jiwa yaitu perilaku kekerasan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Quasi Experiment. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Kriteria Sampel yang di tentukan langsung oleh peneliti. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 18 sampel. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa dari 18 responden terdapat 11 responden (61.1%) dengan kategori berat dan terdapat 7 responden (38.9%) dengan kategori ringan. Kemudian setelah dilakukan terapi spiritual terhadap penurunan perilaku kekerasan di RSUD Tombulilato mengalami peningkatan responden dengan kategon ringan dengan jumlah 16 responden (88.9%) dan penurunan responden dengan ketegori berat menjadi 2 responden (11.1%) Hasil uji statistik di dapatkan nilai p=0,000 dengan as 0.05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara terapi spiritual dengan penurunan perilaku kekerasan.
PENGARUH KONSELING KESEHATAN MENTAL TERHADAP KETIDAKBERDAYAAN PASIEN STROKE NON HEMORAGIK DI RSUD. PROF. DR. ALOEI SABOE KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Dewi Modjo  , Novita Efendi  , Schraini A. Tahir
Published: February 2023

Stroke Non Hemoragikmerupakan suatu penyakit yang di awali dengan terjadinya serangkaian perubahan dalam otak karena terhambatnya atau berhentinya suplay darah ke otak dikarenakan adanya sumbatan, sehingga menyebabkan kehilangan fungsi tubuh dan ketidakberdayaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling kesehatan mental terhadap ketidakberdayaan pasien stroke non hemoragik. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Pre Eksperimental One Grup Pre Test Post Test, Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga didapatkan 30 responden, yang kemudian diberikan konseling kesehatan mental. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan p=0,00 (p<0,05) yang berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Konseling Kesehatan Mental terhadap ketidakberdayaan pasien stroke non hemoragik. sehingga diharapkan perlu diberikan konseling kesehatan mental untuk mengurangi masalah ketidakberdayaan pada pasien stroke Non hemoragik.