bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The role of functional diagnosis in the education of children with disorders
Authors: Koszyk Krystyna
Published: November 2023

The article focuses on an important aspect of supporting children with developmental disorders in the education process. The author illustrates the importance of functional diagnosis as a key tool for understanding the individual needs and abilities of students with various developmental disorders. The article also contains the terminology related to functional diagnosis, presenting its goals, stages of procedure, the importance of diagnosis and selected methods that are used. The paper describes the role of functional diagnosis, which is crucial in the context of educating children with various types of developmental disorders. The diagnosis provides comprehensive knowledge about the needs, abilities and challenges of students with developmental disabilities, which allows the educational process to be tailored to their individual needs and helps them achieve success at school. Changes in the area of special education and in shaping social policy, based on the fundamental principle of equal opportunities, have had a significant impact on expanding the scope of use of functional diagnosis. As society becomes more aware of diversity and the needs of students with different skills and abilities, functional diagnosis has become a key tool in ensuring inclusion and equity in education.
CHASE CUNNINGHAM „CYBER WARFARE - TRUTH, TACTICS, AND STRATEGIES: STRATEGIC CONCEPTS AND TRUTHS TO HELP YOU AND YOUR ORGANIZATION SURVIVE ON THE BATTLEGROUND OF CYBER WARFARE”, PACKT PUBLISHING 2020. POLISH EDITION HELION SA, GLIWICE, pp.262
Authors: Gwoździewicz Sylwia
Published: November 2023

The aim of the article is to review the book entitled „Cyber Warfare - Truth, Tactics, and Strategies: Strategic concepts and truths to help you and your organization survive on the battleground of cyber warfare”. The author of the book, Chase Cunningham is an experienced expert in security sciences in the field of cybersecurity, he has participated in various international cyber operations, including: in a United States Navy officer with over 20 years of experience in computer forensics and cyber threat analytic operations. The experience on which he based this book was gained at the headquarters of the NSA, CIA, FBI and other government agencies, where he helped secure, install and use encryption and analytical systems, where he carried out projects to optimize security systems in command and operations centers. The book also does not include reference to the relatively new phenomena based on DeepFake using artificial intelligence and machine learning, which, depending on the goals of cyberattacks and the skills of the aggressor, are used for various cybernetic purposes.
SYNTHESIS OF THE DIFFUSE RANDOM PRESSURE FIELD USING ACTIVE AND REACTIVE RADIATION MODES
Authors: Merlo Clinton André
Published: November 2023

This work investigates how active and reactive radiation modes can be used in the synthesis of random pressure fields developed on a rigid test panel. The active and reactive radiation modes are the eigenvectors of the real and imaginary part of the matrix that couples the sound power of the acoustic model. The matrix that couples the power is numerically obtained through finite element analysis of the vibroacoustic problem. The reduced modal matrix incorporated into the synthesis method allows regularization through the most efficient active and reactive radiation modes. The statistical properties of the diffuse pressure field are specified in its spectral density matrix, obtained from the simulation surface. By analyzing control metrics, for numerical simulations with and without regularization, it is possible to verify the feasibility of the acoustic model in generating a random pressure field, on a rigid test panel, whose spatial statistical properties are similar to those of the target pressure field.
A CAPACIDADE DE RECEPTIVIDADE TURÍSTICA DO MUNICÍPIO DE ARAGUAÍNA – TO, LEVANDO-SE EM CONTA A DINÂMICA DA SUA TESSITURA URBANA
Authors: Sydow Elisabeth , Silva Paola , Sydow Ursula
Published: November 2023

A atividade turística representa uma alternativa importante como impulsionadora social, cultural e econômica de uma determinada localidade. E, os centros urbanos, enquanto receptores, devem oferecer boa infraestrutura e estética, pois, não pode haver turismo consistente sem a construção de civilidade, e, beleza, infraestrutura e segurança nas cidades devem ser vistas como fator civilizatório. O município de Araguaína-TO se desenvolveu de forma desordenada o que contribuiu para torná-la uma cidade com pouca “estética” urbana, além disso, obstáculos, colocados junto às calçadas, dificultam o livre acesso de pedestres, obrigando, muitos, a transitarem pela via de veículos, colocando em risco suas vidas. Nesta perspectiva, o objetivo deste estudo foi o de acessar a percepção dos residentes da cidade sobre a acessibilidade dos mesmos às calçadas e se as mesmas oferecem segurança a eles e aos turistas que a visitam. Verificou-se, também, se os mesmos tem conhecimento da existência de leis que regulamentam o uso das vias de pedestres. O método para a realização desta pesquisa se desenvolveu na dimensão qualitativa onde se buscou consistência teórica sobre o tema, bem como, de forma quantitativa através da aplicação de questionários junto à população de Araguaína.
O PERFIL DO CIDADÃO BRASILEIRO VERSUS O SEU COMPORTAMENTO FINANCEIRO
Authors: Dantas Luiz Antonio de Oliveira , Forte Denis , Domingos Reinaldo Aparecido , De Aquino Aline Alves Andrade
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo objetiva entender o perfil do cidadão brasileiro em relação ao seu comportamento financeiro frente à realização dos sonhos, objetivos e alcance da saúde financeira pessoal. Busca-se verificar ações e reações de uma amostragem aleatória com base em um simples questionário que visa demonstrar a realidade de como os respondentes tratam suas finanças pessoais como base fundamental à efetiva concretização dos seus planos, sonhos ou objetivos. Além da pesquisa bibliográfica atual sobre o conceito e ramificações da educação financeira, aborda-se também a metodologia DSOP (Diagnosticar, Sonhar, Orçar e Poupar) como um método de operacionalização da educação e comportamento financeiros de forma mais focada e restrita. Pesquisa descritiva de natureza quantitativa com coleta de dados bibliográfica e por questionário aplicado a uma população amostra não-probabilística por meio da plataforma Google Forms. Os resultados demonstram que, embora 100% dos respondentes afirma ter sonhos e 60% diz realizar planejamento financeiro, 80% deles não têm reserva para manter um padrão de vida caso perca o emprego e 64% não guarda dinheiro para o futuro, entre outros indicadores comportamentais que demonstram uma aparente imaturidade na educação financeira do brasileiro. Com este estudo, pretende-se contribuir socialmente para a discussão da necessidade por informação e ferramentas que auxiliem no controle orçamentário das famílias brasileiras de modo que as mesmas tenham maior acesso a meios de alcançar uma melhor saúde financeira e, consequentemente, maiores chances de estruturar e concretizar a realização de seus sonhos e objetivos. Este estudo busca contribuir com a comunidade acadêmica no sentido de ser um dos agentes difusores dos benefícios da aplicação da jovem e promissora metodologia DSOP como mais uma importante ferramenta que possibilita indivíduos aumentar as chances de realização dos sonhos por meio de uma mudança, amadurecimento e constância no comportamento financeiro.
Presencia del Picaflor Negro cola blanca en Concordia, Entre Ríos
Authors: Torrano Faustino
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Siete aves poco frecuentes en Santiago del Estero y Tucumán, Argentina
Authors: Quiroga Oscar Bernardo
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Primeros registros de nidificación de Golondrina Tijerita (Hirundo rustica) para la provincia de Santa Fe, Argentina
Authors: Juárez Martín , Gandoy Facundo
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Aportes a la biología reproductiva del Urutaú Común (Nyctibius griseus) en el Parque Nacional Iguazú, Misiones, Argentina
Authors: Moresco Dante Gabriel
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Águila Mora (Geranoaetus melanoleucus) depredando Cauquenes Comunes (Chloephaga picta) adultos
Authors: Cossa Natalia A. , Pendaries Morgan , Flotron María L. , Martín Lucía , Ovando Soledad , Carranza María L.
Published: November 2023

El Águila Mora (Geranoaetus melanoleucus) se distribuye desde Venezuela hasta Argentina. Su dieta es variada, indicando una gran capacidad de adaptación a los recursos alimentarios disponibles. El Cauquén Común (Chloephaga picta) es endémico de Patagonia. Los rangos de distribución de ambas especies se solapan por completo en esta región. El objetivo de este trabajo fue aportar información acerca de la dieta del Águila Mora y, a su vez, del ensamble de depredadores del Cauquén Común. En 2015 y 2019, observamos dos eventos de depredación por parte de Águilas Mora sobre individuos adultos de Cauquén Común. Estas observaciones fueron realizadas en Tierra del Fuego y en Santa Cruz, Argentina. Nuestros registros confirman al Águila Mora como un depredador nativo de cauquenes.
Primeros registros del Aguilucho Alas Anchas (Buteo platypterus) en la provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Eroles Monllor Iván E. , Chiurla Enrique H.
Published: November 2023

El Aguilucho Alas Anchas (Buteo platypterus) se reproduce en el hemisferio norte y migra desde Norteamérica en los meses no reproductivos, hacia Centro y Sudamérica. En Argentina, la especie es considerada como rara y con una distribución en el noroeste del país. En este trabajo reportamos dos observaciones de Aguilucho Alas Anchas en la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Estos registros son los más australes de la especie, más de 1400 km hacia el sur de su registro en el este de Formosa.
Registros documentados de Doradito Limón (Pseudocolopteryx citreola) en la provincia de Santa Fe
Authors: Capovilla Pablo H. , Schmithalter Mauricio , Gili Maximiliano , Borra Gaspar C.
Published: November 2023

Presentamos nuevas evidencias del Doradito Limón (Pseudocolopteryx citreola) en la provincia de Santa Fe. Este representa el quinto registro provincial.
Segundo registro de Pollona Celeste (Porphyrio flavirostris) en Santa Fe
Authors: Ali Sergio M. , Hadad Hernán R. , Reales Fabricio
Published: November 2023

Presentamos el segundo registro de la Pollona Celeste (Porphyrio flavirostris) para la provincia de Santa Fe. Se trató de un individuo fotografiado en la zona de San Javier.
Lechuza Negra (Ciccaba huhula albomarginata) en el Parque Nacional Iguazú, Misiones
Authors: Wioneczak Marcelo J. , Pradier Luis S.
Published: November 2023

Presentamos los primeros registros documentados de Lechuza Negra (Ciccaba huhula albomarginata) en el PN Iguazú, Misiones, Argentina. Hasta el momento sólo existía una mención sin evidencias.
Aguatero (Nycticryphes semicollaris) en el valle del Río Collón Curá, Neuquén
Authors: Vega Alejandro J. , Alzogaray Silvana
Published: November 2023

Presentamos un registro documentado de Aguatero (Nycticryphes semicollaris) en el Valle del Río Collón Curá, Neuquén. Se trata de uno de los pocos registros documentados para la provincia, a unos 60 km al sur del más cercano.
Primer registro de Mirasol Chico (Ixobrychus exilis) para la provincia de Santa Fe, Argentina
Authors: Franco David , Dean Eliana , Capovilla Pablo H.
Published: November 2023

Presentamos el primer registro de Mirasol Chico (Ixobrychus exilis) para la provincia de Santa Fe, Argentina. Se trató de un individuo fotografiado en el departamento de General Obligado.
Tercer registro de Picaflor Garganta Escamada (Heliomaster squamosus) en Argentina
Authors: Puente Gustavo , Maugeri Gabriel , Spais Raúl
Published: November 2023

Presentamos el tercer registro de Picaflor Garganta Escamada (Heliomaster squamosus) en Argentina. Este es el registro más austral para la especie y el primero para Entre Ríos.
Segundo registro del Fueguero Migratorio (Piranga olivacea) para Argentina
Authors: Torreguitar Matías
Published: November 2023

El Fueguero Migratorio (Piranga olivacea) se reproduce en Estados Unidos y Canadá. Durante el verano austral, migra hacia Sudamérica llegando hasta el centro de Bolivia. En mayo de 2020, observé un macho de Fueguero Migratorio en Necochea, Buenos Aires, Argentina, siendo esta la segunda observación de la especie dentro del territorio argentino.
Evidencia sobre una posible ruta migratoria del Doradito Pampeano (Pseudocolopteryx flaviventris): relocalización de un individuo anillado en Mar Chiquita, Buenos Aires, Argentina y observado en Punta del Este, Maldonado, Uruguay
Authors: Román Stella B. , Pons Alejandra
Published: November 2023

Es poco lo que se conoce sobre el patrón migratorio del Doradito Pampeano (Pseudocolopteryx flaviventris), siendo que es considerado residente en parte de su rango de distribución y migratorio en otras regiones. Presentamos la relocalización de un individuo anillado en la costa Atlántica de Argentina que fue observado al este en Uruguay.
Primera descripción del nido y los huevos del Benteveo de Barbijo (Myiodynastes chrysocephalus)
Authors: Uranga (nieto) Máximo , Uranga Máximo L. , Uranga Roberto , Uranga (hijo) Máximo , Uranga Santos , Uranga Pedro , Padilla Juan C.
Published: November 2023

El Benteveo de Barbijo (Myiodynastes chrysocephalus) es una especie monotípica escasa restringida a las selvas montanas que se extienden desde el centro de Perú hasta el norte de la Argentina. Se desconocen aspectos sobre su biología reproductiva, habiéndose encontrado muy pocos nidos de la especie, los cuales además fueron pobremente descriptos. En este artículo, presentamos y describimos un nido de Benteveo de Barbijo encontrado en enero de 2022 en la provincia de Jujuy, Argentina. El mismo contenía tres huevos, los cuales también describimos en detalle. La descripción de este nido es la primera en detalle, tanto para el nido como para los huevos de la especie.
El Carancho (Caracara plancus) alimentándose de frutos de palmera Mbocayá (Acrocomia aculeata) en Corrientes, Argentina
Authors: Villalba Olga , Fariña Nestor
Published: November 2023

Reportamos los primeros registros de Carancho (Caracara plancus) alimentándose de frutos de palmera Mbocaya (Acrocomia aculeata), una especie de flora nativa. Nuestras observaciones se produjeron en la Reserva Natural Rincón de Santa María, Ituzaingó Corrientes, Argentina.
Primer registro de Tuquito Rayado (Empidonomus varius) para la provincia de Neuquén, Argentina, y ampliación de su rango de distribución
Authors: Galeota Lencina Romina , González Táboas Francisco
Published: November 2023

En este artículo presentamos el primer registro de Tuquito Rayado (Empidonomus varius) para la provincia de Neuquén, que también representa el registro más austral para la especie.
Analisis Sistem Jaringan Pipa Distribusi SPAM di Kecamatan Inuman Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi
Authors: Siswanto  , Andy Hendri  , Winda Indriani
Published: November 2023

The population from year to year always increases based on population statistics as ell as with the geographical and topographical conditions of different villages in Inuman District, resulting in the coverage of distribution network system services by SPAM at certain points not getting services and causing conditions where not all people who have access to the distribution network have received services. can be served. Three villages still have not received drinking water supply services by the Inuman District SPAM, namely Sigaruntang, Banjar Nan Tigo and Bedeng Sikuran villages. Based on these conditions, it is necessary to analyze how the hydraulic conditions of the existing network are and alternative alternatives for the development of distribution pipelines are needed to improve distribution services to the community. Collecting data in the form of information needed for processing the modeling of the Inuman SPAM distribution network such as elevation data of the study area, demographics, network maps, pipe data (pipe diameter and pipe length). The methods used in this research are population projection analysis, water demand analysis, distribution pipe network model simulation using EPANET 2.2 software in the form of hydraulic simulations in the form of head loss, flow velocity. From the results of this study, population growth estimates use the arithmetic method, the amount of water demand at peak hours in 2040 is 23,599 liters/second. Analysis of the distribution network development system using EPANET 2.2 with QPeak 23,599 liters/second there is no pressure below the pressure criteria.
Mendeteksi kejadian banjir di sungai Tande Kabupaten Lingga dengan simulasi HEC-RAS
Authors: Bambang Sujatmoko  , Manyuk Fauzi  , Syarifah Sophia Vinka Zafani
Published: November 2023

Sungai Tande merupakan sungai yang terletak di desa Daik Kabupaten Lingga dengan total panjang 9,41 km dan memiliki luas daerah aliran sungai (DAS) sebesar 3.170,42 ha. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan profil tinggi muka air banjir di Sungai Tande sehingga dapat dijadikan acuan oleh pihak terkait untuk mendeteksi kejadian banjir yang berpotensi terjadi di kawasan pemukiman di sekitar Sungai Tande. Analisis profil muka air banjir di Sungai Tande dilakukan menggunakan program HEC-RAS dengan asumsi aliran tetap, sehingga dapat dideteksi lokasi dan besarnya ketinggian kejadian banjir pada ruas sungai yang disimulasi. Perhitungan debit banjir rencana dilakukan dengan metode hidrograf satuan sintetik (HSS) Nakayasu. Besarnya debit banjir kala ulang 1,01 tahun adalah 16,191 m3/s; 1,25 tahun (23,9 m3/s), 2 tahun (28,9 m3/s), 5 tahun (34,2 m3/s), 10 tahun (37,2 m3/s), 25 tahun (40,3 m3/s), 50 tahun (42,4 m3/s), dan 100 tahun (44,2 m3/s). Menggunakan data debit kala ulang dan data penampang sungai Tande, simulasi muka air sungai dengan aplikasi HEC-RAS menghasilkan : tidak terjadi banjir pada debit kala ulang 1.01 tahun dan mulai terjadi pada debit kala ulang 1,25 tahun (penampang D38 kanan setinggi 14 cm). Deteksi kejadian banjir pada debit kala ulang 2 tahun (penampang D38 setinggi 17 cm); 5 tahun (ada 17 penampang dengan kisaran banjir setinggi 8-35 cm); 10 tahun (ada 20 penampang dengan kisaran banjir setinggi 12-40 cm); 25 tahun (ada 24 penampang dengan kisaran banjir setinggi 14-46 cm); 50 tahun (ada 30 penampang dengan kisaran banjir setinggi 14-55 cm); dan 100 tahun (ada 32 penampang dengan kisarang banjir setinggi 18-59 cm).
Analisis Faktor Dominan Penyebab Terjadinya Pembengkakan Biaya (Cost Overrun) pada Proyek Konstruksi Gedung Pemerintah Kategori Kecil di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Rian Tri Komara Iriana  , Mardani Sebayang  , Muhammad Rilly Aka Yogi
Published: November 2023

In organizing building construction especially in Pekanbaru, cost factor is a mainly considered factor due to its relation with the great number of investment for owner. Therefore, project`s cost needs to be well-managed in order to minimalize the possibility of overrun cost. The purpose of this research was to discover the rate of validation, and to analyze the most dominant factor which has triggered the overrun cost case on small categorized government building construction project in Pekanbaru. Data collection was thoroughly done by deploying questioners to small contractors in the city of Pekanbaru. The number of samples in this research was 14 respondents. The profile of those respondents were grouped according to their gender, age, position in occupation, experience, and education background. The collected data were analyzed by using validation and reliability test, factor analysis, classic assumption test, and multiple linear regression. The data processing was done by using SPSS software (Statistical Product and Service Solution) version 24. As a result, it was obtained that the most dominant factor which has triggered the overrun cost case on small categorized government building construction project in Pekanbaru consisted of: planning and construction department i.e. handling too many projects at the same time with the percentage of 92,0%, resource coordination department i.e. lack of labours with the percentage of 86%, control department i.e. payment delays with the percentage of 63,2%
Identifikasi Kondisi Daerah Resapan Air Berbasis SIG (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Bengkalis)
Authors: Rizki Ramadhan Husaini  , Muhammad Yazid  , Muhammad Al Amin
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kondisi daerah resapan air dan menyampaikan solusi alternatif pada kondisi resapan air existing yang mengarah pada tren negatif. Melalui metode analisis overlay parameter-parameter penentu berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kehutanan Republik Indonesia No: P.32/MENHUT-II/2009 yaitu jenis tanah, curah hujan, kemiringan lereng, penggunaan lahan, serta citra satellite untuk melihat kenampakan existing dengan menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Hasil analisis menunjukkan kondisi daerah resapan air Kabupaten Bengkalis terdapat dalam empat klasifikasi, yaitu kondisi Baik 85,34% didominasi lahan perkebunan dengan tanaman berkayu keras, Normal Alami 8,75% didominasi lahan semak dan belukar, Mulai Kritis 5,21% dan Agak Kritis 0,70% didominasi oleh bangunan permukiman/campuran. Kondisi daerah resapan air Agak Kritis terluas berada pada Kecamatan Bantan 4,43%, kondisi daerah resapan air Mulai Kritis terluas berada pada Kecamatan Mandau 18,06%. Adapun solusi alternatif yang bisa diterapkan pada daerah Kabupaten Bengkalis dengan kondisi resapan air Agak Kritis dan Mulai Kritis seperti pengaturan kawasan/zona perhatian khusus dengan ketentuan: pemberian disinsentif pembangunan konstruksi bertingkat pada kawasan mulai kritis, pajak yang lebih tinggi, penerapan prinsip zero delta Q Policy, tingkat kerapatan bangunan rendah atau KDB dan KLB yang lebih luas, menggunakan material yang memiliki daya serap air tinggi.
Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Driver Taxy Online (Studi Kasus Maxim Car Pekanbaru)
Authors: Hendra Taufik  , Septia Pusvita Sari  , Rian Tri Komara Irana
Published: November 2023

Maxim a company engaged online taxy that has invaded Pekanbaru in 2019. The development of Maxim as online transportation service in Pekanbaru is fairly rapid and accommodates lot of workers and is used as the main and side source of income by some drivers. The investment spent in the field of online transportation requires considerable costs, so it is necessary conduct research studies. The purpose of research is to determine the income of drivers, analyze the financial feasibility of online taxy, especially for car vehicles, namely Maxim car. Research sites in 8 strategic locations in Pekanbaru as many as 44 respondents. The method used in data collection is the direct interview method by asking several questions on the questionnaire. The data needed are investment data, operational costs, fixed costs, income, service and maintenance. As a results, the research financial feasibility analysis on Maxim car drivers, it was found that main job average IRR value of 4%. Average value of NPV is: Rp.313,949,947. Average value of BCR 2.13 and the value of BCR obtained is greater than one, then the investment is feasible to carry out. Based on the financial analysis already carried out for the main job of the Maxim driver's business is declared feasible to carry out in the five years from the beginning of the investment issued.
Analisis Awal Gerak Butiran pada Transport Sedimen Tanah Gambut Jenis Fibrik
Authors: Pratama Fernando , Sigit Sutikno  , Rinaldi
Published: November 2023

Peat beaches are beaches whose land can be easily abraded than beaches with other types of land. This is due to the light density of peat soil so that it can be easily carried away by the flow of sea water. One of the peat beaches in Indonesia whose coastline has changed significantly in recent decades is the peat beach on Bengkalis Island, Riau Province. Peat samples were taken from Tanjung Jati Beach, Perapat Tunggal Village, Bantan District, Bengkalis Island, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province and then the sample is carried out an initial motion analysis on peat soil sediment transport. The peat sample that is obtained is a type of fibric peat soil. This research is a basic research that aims to determine at what speed the peat soil begins to move by the flow of water so that it can be seen the relationship between flow velocity and particle diameter at the beginning of the particle movement. The analysis was carried out by visual observation during simulation in the laboratory using a modified flume which was then compared with the results of Shields' theoretical calculations. Simulations were also carried out using sand sediment as a comparison. The flume flow velocity is determined from 0.00989 m/s to 0.10112 m/s for peat material, and 0.03973 m/s to 0.18900 m/s for sand material. The velocity is considered to have met the required simulation conditions, starting from the sediment not moving, starting to move, and being carried away by the flow. The results of the analysis carried out show that the peat material begins to move at a lower speed than the sand material. This is due to the specific gravity of the peat material being lighter than the specific gravity of the sand material as a comparison. This research is also expected to be a reference for further research on related topics.

Keywords : Peat, Flow Velocity, Initial Particle Motion, Critical Shear Stress, Shields Theory
Tingkat Kepatuhan Pengendara Sepeda Motor terhadap Lampu Lalu Lintas di Simpang Bersinyal (Studi Kasus Simpang Tabek Gadang Pekanbaru)
Authors: Halimah Tusaddiah  , Edi Yusuf Adiman  , Elianora
Published: November 2023

The existence of traffic lights plays an important role in regulating traffic to reduce congestion and the number of accidents. One of the traffic violations committed by motorists is a violation of traffic lights. This study aims to determine the condition of traffic lights and determine the level of compliance of motorcyclists at the Tabek Gadang Intersection. The method used is descriptive analysis. Data collection was carried out by direct observation for one week at 09.00-11.00 and 16.00-18.00. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the condition of the traffic lights at Simpang Tabek Gadang that are still functioning are red and green. The lamp cycle time for each phase is 137 seconds. The total number of motorcycle riders who passed the Gadang Tabek intersection during the observation period was 107,517 vehicles, 88,336 compliant drivers with a percentage of 82.2% and 19,181 non-compliant vehicles with a percentage of 17.8%. Based on the day of observation, the highest compliance occurred on weekdays at 09.00-11.00 with the very compliant category of 85.1%. Meanwhile on the dayweekend highest adherence at 09.00-11.00 at 83.7%. Based on the highest compliance arm occurred in the HR. Soebrantas Barat arm of 86.9%.
Towards Digital Media and Conventional Media Challenge and Opportunity: What to Expect
Authors: Alzubi Ahmad
Published: November 2023

The rise of digital media has brought about a fundamental shift in how information is created, disseminated, and consumed. It has presented both challenges and opportunities for conventional media. In this paper, the author explores digital media's landscape and impact on conventional media. This study examines the challenges traditional media outlets face, such as declining circulation and advertising revenue, and the opportunities presented by digital media, such as new revenue streams and expanded audiences. This study also discusses the implications of this shift for journalism, advertising, and entertainment. This study argues that while digital media presents significant challenges to conventional media, it also offers exciting opportunities for innovation and growth. Traditional media can thrive in the digital age by embracing new technologies and adapting to changing consumer preferences.
The Effect of Specific Macroeconomic and Internal Company Variables on the Capital Structure of Manufacturing Listed Companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Sitompul Tamara Putri Utami , Irawati Nisrul , Sadalia Isfenti
Published: November 2023

External and internal factors can affect a company's capital structure. Managers cannot limit the macroeconomic component of external factors, while a company can monitor internal factors and their effects. This study aims to determine the effect of specific macroeconomic variables, namely, Interest Rates, Inflation Rates, GDP, and company internal variables, namely, Return on Assets (ROA), Tangible Assets (TAN), and Firm Size (SIZE) on Capital Structure (DER) of food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is associative research, and the data type used is quantitative. The data is obtained from the company's financial statements audited on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the study period. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis and panel data regression. The population of this study is the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies for the period 2017-2021, totaling 62 companies. The sample in this study amounted to 27 companies. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously, Interest Rates, Inflation Rates, GDP, ROA, TAN, and SIZE have a significant effect on DER in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2017-2021 period. Partially, the Interest Rate and TAN variables have a positive and insignificant effect on DER. The inflation rate variable positively and significantly affects DER at = 0.1. The SIZE variable has a positive and significant effect on DER. The GDP variable has a negative and insignificant effect on DER. In contrast, the ROA variable positively and significantly affects DER at = 0.1 in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Digital Content Marketing Influences People to Visit Tourist Destinations
Authors: Sari Novita , MS Mahrinasari , Erlina Erlina
Published: November 2023

Tourism uses the digital marketing concept and produces digital content marketing (DCM) to communicate services that aim to increase visits to tourist destinations in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aimed to determine DCM’s effectiveness in influencing tourist visits in Indonesia. It adopted the uses and gratification theory, the AISAS marketing communication model, as well as self-brand connection and experience variables. Furthermore, a survey was used with a quantitative approach involving 200 respondents selected using a non-probability sampling technique. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed in data analysis with partial least squares (PLS) software. The results showed that DCM containing information about a tourist destination, as well as an invitation to visit a destination, attracts the attention of consumers. In this case, consumers need to find information through websites and social media. Moreover, DCM that prioritizes content designed to the intended consumers’ self-concept cannot help consumers seek information about a tourist destination. Therefore, the invitation to visit is also attractive and makes consumers seek information through websites and social media.
Photographic images of indigenous peoples in contemporary Chilean poetry
Authors: López Torres Lorena P.
Published: November 2023

This article analyzes the literary proposals De la tierra sin fuegos (1986) and Reducciones (2012) by the Chilean poets Juan Pablo Riveros and Jaime Huenún respectively; works in which the intersection between word and image is privileged in a deconstructive and questioning eagerness. The photographic image of native peoples that is materially incorporated into the textual body of the poems comes, on the one hand, from ethnographic/anthropometric archives, from the priest and ethnologist Martin Gusinde, and from the scientists Robert Lehmann-Nitsche, Herman Ten Kate, Francisco P. Moreno and Hans Virchow. Through this verbovisual assemblage, two different perspectives are presented regarding the procedures of scrutiny that the ethnologist/scientist follows when approaching the indigenous person and the reading he makes of him and his culture: the first becomes a fellow tribesman, while the others exercise a biosocial control over the indigenous person by freely disposing of his corporeality for scientific purposes. In this way, the texts resort to images to reflect on the materialization of ethnographic photography and the material and metaphysical "capture" of the indigenous; they problematize the photographic act, the revealing character of the image and its scenic implications in the exhibition of the indigenous in order to corroborate, denounce and give a face to these subjects. In addition, they point to the hunters and situate the historical context under which these takeovers take place, that is, they are images that violate the viewer by confronting him with the usurpation and death that weighs on the indigenous, particularly in contexts of internal colonization (nineteenth and twentieth centuries)
Awareness Regarding covid-19 among Market Vendors in Chidambaram
Authors: J Salimunisha , Anusha Divvi , Kengadaran Shivashankar
Published: November 2023

Background:

COVID-19, which was initiated regionally at Wuhan of China, has become a global pandemic by infecting people of almost worldwide. Human civilizations are facing threat for their survival and livelihood. No country was getting any substantial relief and solution from this pandemic rather to convince their citizens to make aware and taking precautions by changing their living style. The objective of this study is to explore the awareness regarding COVID-19 among market vendors in Chidambaram.

Materials and Methods:

A well-designed awareness regarding the COVID-19 questionnaire was taken among over 100 vendors. The questionnaire consisted of two sections. One was about demographic and socioeconomic data (name, age, gender, income, and education), whereas section two was about epidemiological data of COVID-19.

Results:

The study concluded that COVID-19-related awareness among market vendors in Chidambaram, the awareness was more among male participants when compared to female participants.

Conclusion:

As the global threat of COVID-19 continues to emerge, it is critical to improve the awareness and preparedness of the targeted community members, especially the less educated ones. Educational interventions are urgently needed to reach the targeted residents beyond borders and further measures are warranted.
Studying the Qur’an in the Muslim Academy
Authors: Azzuhri Anggi
Published: November 2023

Studying the Qur’an in the Muslim Academy | Majid Daneshgar | UK: Oxford University Press, 2020.

There is a fundamental problem in studying the Qur’ān in universities and colleges in Muslim-majority countries, which revolves around the significant difficulties in presenting ideas from western intellectuals, or conflicting sects (p. xix). There is a clear trend of negative labelling to describe foreignness, such as orientalism or unreliability of foreign works. This could result in Qur’ānic studies being dragged towards objectivity, orthodoxy, and apologism. This is especially the case if a western contribution to Qur’ānic studies is introduced into the discourse. If the academy is a place where diversity of thought and arguments develops, why does such labelling take place (p. xxii)? This issue serves as a key inspiration for Daneshgar's critical work on the Qur’ān as an academic subject in non-religious institutions.
The Idea of The Muslim World, A Global Intellectual History
Authors: Maulana Moch Dimas
Published: November 2023

The Idea of The Muslim World, A Global Intellectual History | Cemil Aydin | London: Harvard University Press, 2017.

The notion of "The Muslim World" as a binary point of opposition to "The West" has become a global narrative, accepted by many Muslims and non-Muslims alike. In fact, Muslims reside in different parts of the world, speak different languages, live in different traditions and cultures, and have different nationalities and political interests. Besides, the those who believe in notions of the Muslim world have rarely discussed or imagined the Christian world, the Buddhist world, and so on in similar terms. Thus, how did this narrative about the 'Muslim World' come into being and become a mainstream belief in the modern world? This issue constitutes the main point of discussion in Cemil Aydin's book, as the title suggests, "The Idea of The Muslim World." Questions such as who, when, how, and why this notion arose and persists in the modern era are discussed.
In Search of Autoethnography of Female Ulama: An Alternative Approach to the Study of Islamic Family Law
Authors: Wardatun Atun , Abdul Wahid
Published: November 2023

Autoethnography is a method of qualitative inquiry that reveals the personal experiences of an individual in relation to social phenomena as a source of knowledge. Despite criticism of its subjectivities, many disciplines have widely used this approach but it is still rarely employed in Islamic Family Law (IFL). As a guide that regulates the relations of family members in the most important social institution, family law is very close to the lives of both sexes, male and female. Unfortunately, IFL is seen as suffering from gender inequality due to imbalanced gender authorities or male-centered characteristics. This article explores the works of three Indonesian female ulama – Musdah Mulia, Badriyah Fayumi, and Nina Nurmila – which are relevant to issues surrounding IFL to provide answers to the following questions: How are IFL issues – particularly in public and private spheres, ideal husband-wife relations, and women’s domestication – represented in female ulama’s works? Why should the autoethnography approach be incorporated into their works? After reviewing the female ulama's publications, this article maps different approaches and methods they have used in discussing the above IFL issues. It argues that an autoethnographic approach must still be present or visible from their extensive works. This approach allows for a better understanding of the deeper aspects of family life, which is private and intimate. This article, therefore, proposes that autoethnography should be a significant part of female ulama’s future works and that utilizing this approach to reformulate IFL based on the ulama’s personal, reflexive, and analytical accounts of family issues will contribute to more transformative and emancipatory Islamic Family Laws.
Deradicalizing Salafism in Amanah: A Story of a Traditionalist Muslim Leader in Poso
Authors: Mappiasse Sulaiman
Published: November 2023

Deradicalization is often the story of the state’s success or the story of an influential national figure. Our story concerns a local leader and two decades of deradicalization work. Aftermath the outbreak of communal conflict, many Poso local Muslims had been radicalized and viewed jihad against the Christians as part of their holy religious duties. When vigorous law enforcement was undertaken in 2007, controversy over the government’s calling to the mujahidin groups in Tanah Runtuh to disengage from violent acts happened. Some refused the demand and left Tanah Runtuh to declare the Mujahidin Indonesia Timur, a new terrorist group, active until 2021 in the region. Many others stayed. Those who stayed have been gradually deradicalized and successfully integrated into society. Without denying the impact of the state security measure and its multiple agent deradicalization programs in Poso, I argue that the deradicalization of this group had not have been possible without the compassionate leadership of Haji Adnan Arsal. This article examines how he mobilized various factions of jihadists during the conflict and gradually contained radicalism within the Amanah after communal violence ceased.
Cash Waqf Behavior: Explaining Financial Consciousness and The Moderating Role of Religiosity
Authors: Lestari Irna Puji , Pambekti Galuh Tri , Annisa Arna Asna
Published: November 2023

The role of cash waqf in empowering the economy of Muslims needs to be continuously improved. This study assesses individuals’ behavior towards cash waqf from a behavioral finance perspective by proposing four elements of financial consciousness: financial locus of control, financial capability, financial willingness, and financial sophistication in encouraging cash waqf behavior. This study also investigates the moderating role of religiosity as a Muslim-specific internal factor. Data was collected from a questionnaire of 337 Muslim government employees in the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Indonesia. The Partial Least Square was used to analyze the data. The findings show that financial locus of control, financial capability, financial willingness, financial sophistication, and religiosity have a significant positive influence on individual behavior towards cash waqf. The findings also suggest that religiosity moderates the financial locus of control, as well as financial sophistication, on cash waqf. This implies that initiatives to increase Muslim participation in cash waqf should be embedded in behavioral finance patterns through a combination of financial consciousness and religiosity.
Challenges of Halal Standards and Halal Certification for Islamic Marketing
Authors: Islam Mohammad Mominul , Ab Talib Mohamed Syazwan , Muhamad Nazlida
Published: November 2023

Halal standards and certification continue to pose challenges for Islamic marketing. Resolving this is critical for the sector. This study uses the critical literature review (CLR) and systematic literature review (SLR) approaches by reviewing 76 published articles from Scopus-indexed journals between the years 2012 and 2023. Further, it analyses qualitative Quranic verses and content through the use of Stakeholder Theory (ST) and the ATLAS.ti qualitative data analysis software. Findings show that challenges facing halal standards and certification comprise heterogeneity, questionable raw materials, unethical practices, poor understanding of Islamic theology, communication gaps, acceptance variability, human resource management problems, supply chain obstacles, and improper Islamic marketing orientation. In addition to these common challenges, marketing problems, and poor brand positioning decisively hinder the growth potential of the halal industry. Importantly, the qualitative Quranic verses must satisfy Islamic scholars, certification boards, producers, halal marketers, and researchers to resolve the halal standards and certification-based challenges. All stakeholders must comprehend the insights arising from the general and special challenges facing the halal industry to synthesize the relevant and prescriptive Quranic verses as strategic tools. Stakeholders must further ponder future challenges regarding standards and certification on halal price, place, and promotion since current certification only focuses on products.
Perspectives of Parents in Jabodetabek on Indonesia’s 2022 Limited Face-to-Face Learning Policy
Authors: Sintapertiwi Dhian
Published: November 2023

The Indonesian government has announced that their latest policy on limited face-to-face learning will be implemented in January 2022. This policy will be applied equally to all educational levels – from early childhood to tertiary institutions. The latest policy will be unlike the previous ones and will require all students to attend the face-to-face learning. The new changes triggered different opinions among parents who are considered to be one of the key stakeholders in decision making process. During the Covid-19 pandemic, parents had the right to decide to whether or not to send their children back to school. This qualitative study aims to explore parents' viewpoints on the limited face-to-face learning policy that will be implemented in 2022. The data was collected from 20 parents in Jabodetabek (Jakarta-Bogor-Depok-Tangerang-Bekasi) area using Google Form. Semi-structured interviews were also conducted with five parents. The data gathered from the questionnaire showed that most parents agreed to send their children back to school. Health protocols, learning loss, and mental health or well-being were the three themes that emerged as the reasons why parents supported the government’s policy to reopen the schools next year.
A Closer Outlook at the Curriculum Policy for Disability Students at Islamic Higher Education
Authors: Assegaf Abd Rachman
Published: November 2023

Hidden behind insufficient data, the number of persons with disabilities is growing in surface. Like a pyramid, disability students are high at the primary level but drop off at the secondary, and particularly at the university level. An estimated data (2016) indicates that Indonesian people with disabilities have reached 12,15%. Out of 29 State Islamic Universities (Universitas Islam Negeri or UIN), a very limited number of campuses are inclusive. UIN Yogyakarta is considered the first inclusive campus, while UIN Surabaya is underway. This study tries to look closer at the curriculum policy for disability students at the above-mentioned UINs. The research method applied in this study is a combination of policy analysis and case study. Sources of evidence and information are documentation (digital and printed materials), direct observation and interview with 7 informants. The research findings can be summarized into several points: first, inclusive practices at UINs have gradually developed to meet the global demand for education for all and national policies on disabilities. However, during their learning process, disabled students have met barriers and difficulties in communication, social interaction, and using multimedia and accessible infrastructures. Second, curriculum policies and strategies have already been standardized by the national law of education and adopted by UIN’s authorities into syllabi and subject materials. UIN Yogyakarta has modified Universal Design for Learning (UDL) model, and UIN Surabaya maintains an integrated curriculum to solve the problem of disabilities. Third, both UINs have provided facilities and support systems, hardware and software, but need to be upgraded, and in some cases are ineffective.
Understanding Indonesian Indigenous Leadership in Higher Education: A Study of Islamic and Hindu-Based Universities
Authors: Kultsum Ummi , Swastini Ni Komang Arie , Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Agung Wijaya
Published: November 2023

This study examined how Islam and Hinduism influence leadership practices in religion-based higher education institutions. Exploration studies were conducted in two areas, Tangerang and Bali. Eight participants were interviewed, including vice deans and heads of departments. The research findings revealed that cultural and spiritual values in leadership are deeply embedded in their character. The values, such as spirituality and trust, emerge as crucial essential traits within friendly relations. Likewise, leadership characteristics manifest in Hindu concepts that display religious values. Concepts such as Karmapala, Swadarma, and Karma Dharma Yoga strongly connect with Islamic values where being a leader is considered God's Trust (amanah) and fulfilling leadership responsibilities is considered an act of worship (Ibadah).