bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unveiling the Determinants of Islamic Mobile Banking Adoption: Evidence from Pakistan
Authors: Shafiq Amar , Saleem Hina , Sajid Sidra , Bashir Nusrat
Published: May 2024

Mobile Banking is a cutting-edge technological innovation in the banking industry that has greatly increased banking efficiency and boosted the overall quality of life for individuals. Financial firms are increasingly attracted to systems that enhance the quality of client service. This study aims to further our understanding of the adoption of Islamic mobile banking by utilizing the Technological Acceptance Model (TAM). This study presents a research approach that utilizes the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) to investigate the factors that influence consumers' adoption of Islamic mobile banking. Consequently, it offers insights into the crucial factors that banking professionals must take into account to promote the integration of mobile technology in Islamic banking services. The data for this study were collected by a questionnaire survey and then analyzed using SPSS and Smart PLS 3.0, utilizing structural equation modeling (SEM). The study sample comprised 350 individuals who were customers of various branches of five Islamic banks, namely Meezan Bank Limited, Dubai Islamic Bank, Al-Baraka Bank Limited, MCB Islamic Bank Limited, and Bank AlFalah Islamic. After conducting data screening procedures, a final sample of 300 respondents was selected for analysis. The findings indicate that characteristics such as Perceived Usefulness (PU) and Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) have a positive influence on the Intention to Use (INT), supporting the notion that PU has a positive impact on PEOU according to the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The research findings suggest that customers' adoption of Islamic banking is positively influenced by their intentions to utilize it, and these intentions are further enhanced by social influence.
Sosyal Medyada Psikopolitika ve Gösterişçi Tüketimin İzini Sürmek
Authors: Atabey Erhan
Published: May 2024

Toplum yaşamının var oluşundan bu yana yöneten yönetilen ilişkileri bilim insanları için anlaşılması, anlamlandırılması gereken en önemli konulardan biri olagelmiştir. Yaşanan toplumsal, ekonomik ve tarihi gelişmeler yöneten yönetilen ilişkilerinin de dönüşümünü beraberinde getirmiştir. Direkt olarak insan bedeninin hedef alındığı geleneksel disiplin toplumu anlayışı, on sekizinci yüzyılda yaşanan iktisadi değişim süreci ile bireylerin daha çok gündelik yaşam pratiklerinin düzenlenmesi şeklinde evrilirken, kapitalist üretim anlayışı ve tüketimin odağında biyopolitik uygulamalar hayata geçirilmiştir. Sonrasında yaşanan teknolojik gelişmeler ve dijitalleşme eğilimleri bireylerin zihinsel optimizasyonunun manipüle edilmesini amaçlayan psikopolitikanın ortaya çıkmasına neden olmuştur. Tüketimin ana belirleyen olduğu toplum yapısında, daha çok tüketmenin ve tüketilen oranında değer görmenin kutsandığı mevcut sistemde, bireyler farklı kanallarla sürekli daha çok tüketmeye özendirilmekte ve teşvik edilmektedir. Bu anlamda tüketim sadece belli ihtiyaçların giderilmesi değil, toplumsal beklenti, statü, imaj ve haz gibi unsurların da tamamlayıcısı olarak işlev görmektedir. Bu noktada ortaya çıkan gösterişçi tüketim olgusu, tüketim kültürü içerisinde bireylere kendilerini topluma gösterebilme ve toplumdan beklentilerini karşılayabilme biçiminde işlev görmektedir. Günümüzde günlük yaşamın ana belirleyeni haline gelen sosyal medya, gösterişçi tüketimin en açık bir şekilde gözlemlenebildiği alan olarak dikkat çekmektedir. Bu bağlamda bu çalışma, psikopolitika, gösterişçi tüketim ve sosyal medya olgularını aynı düzlemde ele almayı; aralarındaki ilişkiye dikkat çekmeyi ve bu kapsamda teorik bir arka plan oluşturmayı amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma öncesi yapılan literatür taramasında, bu üç kavramı birbiriyle ilişkilendiren bir çalışmayla karşılaşılmaması, çalışmanın özgünlüğünün bir işareti olarak değerlendirilebilirken; teorik bir düzlemde oluşturulan bu çalışmanın söz konusu üç olguyu birbirleriyle ilişkilendiren yapısının, sonraki dönemlerde bu alanda çalışmak isteyen araştırmacılar açısından fikir verebilecek nitelikte olması bakımından da önemli olduğu düşünülmektedir.
Dampak Kemiskinan terhadap Kualitas Pendidikan Anak di Indonesia: Rekomendasi Kebijakan yang Efektif
Authors: Maharani Chika , Ningrum Devi Amelia , Fatmawati Aulia Eka , Fadilla Arif
Published: May 2024

Kemiskinan di Indonesia merupakan tantangan serius dalam pembangunan nasional, mempengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan termasuk pendidikan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami dampak kemiskinan pada pendidikan anak dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis terhadap data sekunder. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa kemiskinan mempengaruhi akses pendidikan anak dan memiliki dampak multidimensional, termasuk kriminalitas, kesehatan, akses pendidikan, pengangguran, dan konflik sosial. Upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan di Indonesia melibatkan pendekatan tidak langsung dan langsung, serta program-program bantuan sosial. Kesimpulannya, pemahaman yang mendalam tentang dampak kemiskinan penting untuk merumuskan kebijakan yang efektif dalam mengatasi kemiskinan dan mendorong pemerataan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan.
Unlocking Economic Dynamics: A Comprehensive Study of Major Sporting Events and Their Impact on Host Cities
Authors: Chavda Kishan , Chuahan Rahul
Published: May 2024

This research investigates the economic impact of major sporting events on host cities, analysing both the advantages and challenges associated with hosting such events. Through a comprehensive literature review and methodological approach combining quantitative and qualitative analysis, the study examines age and gender dynamics in perceptions of economic benefits derived from these events. Findings reveal that age and gender influence attitudes towards the economic impact of major sporting events, with a significant interaction effect observed. While age and gender differences contribute to variations in support for hosting such events, the effect sizes remain modest. The study underscores the importance of tailored approaches that account for demographic nuances in event planning and policy formulation.
Liberalização do mercado de energia elétrica no Brasil: experiências e lições aprendidas com outras nações
Authors: Gama Carlos José de Paiva , Cruz Pedro Manuel Gonçalves , Fernandes André Pinto
Published: May 2024

O artigo visa conhecer as experiências de outras nações que passaram por processos de liberalização do mercado de energia elétrica. O mercado brasileiro de energia elétrica sofreu grandes transformações ao longo de sua existência e está próximo de mais uma mudança: a abertura do mercado de comercialização de energia para todos os consumidores. Desse modo, são colhidas informações sobre as características dos mercados de outras nações que já passaram pelo processo de liberalização e, com base nas informações coletadas, são apresentadas sugestões para o regulador brasileiro, as quais poderão ser adotadas no processo de liberalização do mercado de energia elétrica.
Efeitos da mitigação manual de sujidade no desempenho de uma planta fotovoltaica em ambiente urbano
Authors: Silva de Souza José Janiere , Marques de Carvalho Paulo Cesar , Dupont Ivonne Montero
Published: May 2024

A energia solar tem sido utilizada em diversas aplicações, como a geração de eletricidade por meio de sistemas fotovoltaicos (FV). Porém, o desempenho elétrico desses sistemas é influenciado pelas condições ambientais, climáticas e antropológicas do local de instalação, como sujeira. Considerando esse contexto, este artigo tem como objetivo analisar os efeitos de intervenções de limpeza manual em uma usina FV instalada em Fortaleza-Ceará (Brasil). Verifica-se um aumento de produção de energia elétrica de 1,92% em 21/09/2018 (três dias após a 2ª limpeza) face a 19/08/2018 (30 dias antes da 2ª limpeza); SRatio (Relação de Sujidade) e η (eficiência) apresentaram uma melhoria de 3,45% e 3,62%, respectivamente. Após 21 dias da 2ª limpeza, a geração da unidade LEA1 foi 1,96% menor mesmo com a irradiação sendo 2,31% maior; SRatio, η e YFV (Produtividade) apresentam redução de 4,82%, 4,82% e 2,02%, respectivamente. Ao analisar o valor médio mensal das métricas PRCorr, SRatio e η em 2018, foi observado que as intervenções de limpeza na planta FV mostraram-se efetivas, com uma melhoria de 7,36% no valor médio mensal de η em outubro (posterior às limpezas) em relação a agosto (anterior à limpeza).
(MULTI)LETRAMENTO E MÚLTIPLAS INTELIGÊNCIAS: uma proposta de sequência didática para professores de língua inglesa
Authors: Santos Daniel Monteiro dos , Matos Anderson Silva
Published: May 2024

O presente estudo visa trabalhar com os conceitos de letramento (KLEIMAN, 2008), multiletramentos (COPE, 1999) e a teoria das Múltiplas Inteligências (DAVIS et al., 2017) aplicados a uma Sequência Didática (DOLZ; NOVERRAZ; SCHNEUWLY, 2004) para aulas de língua inglesa. O intuito da metodologia aqui proposta, foi possibilitar a reflexão a partir da elaboração de uma sequência de aulas na modalidade EAD (Ensino à Distância) Online, viabilizando o trabalho com os gêneros comentários de redes sociais e podcast, tendo como elemento instigador as memórias afetivas de alunos acionadas a partir do trabalho com a música escolhida. A proposta de sequência didática (doravante SD) apresenta o trabalho com as teorias supracitadas, buscando potencializar a compreensão de língua como prática social, utilizando as multissemioses presentes no clipe Photograph da banda Nickelback. Também foi possível contribuir para a inclusão social de alunos com necessidades especiais, desenvolvendo meios para que eles possam produzir e atuar ativamente em sala de aula.
DESAFIOS E INFLEXÕES PARA O SERVIÇO SOCIAL BRASILEIRO DIANTE DO APROFUNDAMENTO DA CRISE CAPITALISTA CONTEMPORÂNEA
Authors: Silva Flávio José Souza
Published: May 2024

Este artigo busca apreender os desafios e inflexões para o Serviço Social brasileiro a partir do aprofundamento e confluência da crise capitalista com a crise sanitária e a crise política na sociedade atual. Analisa como a crise do capitalismo tem impactado de forma desigual e combinada as camadas mais vulneráveis da sociedade brasileira, evidenciando características do capitalismo dependente brasileiro, que é estruturado pelo escravismo, patrimonialismo, patriarcado e o genocídio, como fundamentos da nossa formação social e histórica. Além disso, discute a manifestação da crise orgânica do capitalismo em sua fase tardia nas relações ideológicas e políticas contemporâneas. O artigo também destaca os desafios e inflexões enfrentados pelo Serviço Social brasileiro diante desse cenário complexo, ressaltando a importância da resistência e da construção de alternativas para barrar a barbárie do capital.
Efficient Classification on Remote Sensing Image Using Transfer Learning
Authors: Mrs. Ch. Radhika  , Ananya.Kunduru  , Maddula.Bhavani  , Alle.Harika  , Sadula.Soni
Published: May 2024

With a rapid development in aerial technology, applications of Remote Sensing Images (RSI) have become more diverse. Remote sensing image classification plays a crucial role in analyzing and interpreting Earth observation data for various applications, such as land cover mapping, environmental monitoring, and urban planning. However, accurately classifying remote sensing images poses significant challenges due to their complex spatial and spectral characteristics. In recent years, transfer learning has emerged as a promising technique to improve the classification accuracy by leveraging the knowledge learned from pre-trained models on large-scale datasets. The proposed model explores different transfer learning strategies employed in remote sensing image classification, including fine-tuning, feature extraction, and domain adaptation. It discusses popular pre-trained models, such as VGG16, VGG19, and Inceptionv3, and their applicability to remote sensing datasets. The advantages and limitations of each strategy are analyzed, providing insights into their suitability for various remote sensing applications. A comparative study is done on all these techniques to evaluate the performance measures like Accuracy and Loss.
Role of Academic Leadership in The Context of Transformation of Higher Education in India
Authors: D. Varalakshmi
Published: May 2024

The higher educational institutions have started witnessing initiatives taken towards restructuring and revamping existing educational structure as envisaged by the New Education Policy 2020.Strategic planning at all hierarchical levels of institutional structure is the need of the hour. Efficient leadership is the key to ensure necessary improvements and innovation at the institutions. College level institutions constitute 86 percent of Higher Education in India. Revival in colleges will have ripple effects at large. The role and responsibility of academic leadership on all organizational levels is crucial to effectively implement the NEW Education policy 2020 in its true spirit. Literature survey has been done on academic leadership aspects and Implementation of NEP 2020 which showed relevance for further study. The   main research question dealt with is to understand the roles and responsibilities of academic leaders in Higher Educational Institutes in India to achieve and sustain quality and excellence in the light of New Education Policy 2020. Devise an applicable framework for institutional development plan commensurate to curriculum and pedagogy in HEIs as propounded in NEP 2020. The paper will be useful for Management and leaders of Undergraduate level of education.
Prarasti potencialūs gyvenimo metai Lietuvoje ir savivaldybių lygiu 2019–2022 m.
Authors: Marius Skripkaitis  , Žilvinė Našlėnė
Published: May 2024

Prarasti potencialūs gyvenimo metai (toliau – PPGM) dvidešimto amžiaus penkto dešimtmečio pradžioje pasiūlytas, tačiau mirtingumo rutininėje statistikoje retai naudojamas rodiklis, akcentuojantis mirtis jauname amžiuje. Šis rodiklis parodo ankstyvųjų mirčių poveikį visuomenei socialiniu ir ekonominiu požiūriu, išryškina prioritetines sveikatos priežiūros ir sveikatos politikos sritis. Atlikta nemažai tyrimų, analizuojančių prarastus potencialius gyvenimo metus Lietuvos mastu, tačiau pasigendama naujesnių duomenų apie PPGM ne tik Lietuvos mastu, bet ir savivaldybių lygiu.
Tyrimo tikslas. Apskaičiuoti ir įvertinti prarastų potencialių gyvenimo metų skaičių Lietuvoje 2019–2022 m. ir savivaldybių lygiu 2022 m.
Tyrimo metodai. Prarasti potencialūs gyvenimo metai apskaičiuojami atsižvelgiant į tai, kokio amžiaus sulaukęs asmuo mirė ir kokia yra ankstyvosios mirties amžiaus riba. Atsižvelgiant į šalies vidutinę tikėtino gyvenimo trukmę, ankstyvosios mirties amžiaus riba pasirinkta 75 m. Skaičiuojant PPGM, mirties atvejai grupuojami į penkmetines amžiaus grupes, amžiaus grupėje esantys mirties atvejai dauginami iš to amžiaus PPGM. Visų amžiaus grupių PPGM sumuojami ir gaunami PPGM, kuriuos prarado gyventojai dėl tam tikros ligos.
Rezultatai ir išvados. Lietuvos gyventojų (iki 74 m. amžiaus imtinai) standartizuotas PPGM rodiklis dėl visų ankstyvųjų mirties priežasčių (TLK-10-AM A00–R99, V00–Y89) per 2019–2022 m. sumažėjo 0,3 proc., tačiau mažėjimas buvo netolygus: 2019–2021 m. PPGM rodiklis didėjo (15,7 proc.), o mažėti pradėjo tik nuo 2021 m. 2021–2022 m. PPGM rodiklis sumažėjo 13,9 proc. – vyrų 14,9 proc., moterų 11,3 proc.
Didžiausias 2022 metų standartizuotas PPGM rodiklis užfiksuotas Varėnos r. (14 758,8/100 000 gyv.), Švenčionių r. (14 092,1/100 000 gyv.), Ignalinos r. (13 661,1/100 000 gyv.), Lazdijų r. (13 441,3/100 000 gyv.) ir Visagino (13 400,2/100 000 gyv.) savivaldybių gyventojams. Mažiausi rodikliai nustatyti Birštono (6 811,6/100 000 gyv.), Klaipėdos r. (6 809,1/100 000 gyv.), Kauno m. (6 808,7/100 000 gyv.), Kauno r. (6 633,7/100 000 gyv.) ir Neringos (4 130,2/100 000 gyv.) savivaldybių gyventojams.
Nuotoliu dirbančių darbuotojų suvokiamo darbo krūvio ir darboholizmo sąsaja: lyčių skirtumai
Authors: Modesta Morkevičiūtė  , Auksė Endriulaitienė
Published: May 2024

Tikslas. Tyrimu siekta nustatyti nuotoliu dirbančių darbuotojų lyties reikšmę ryšiui tarp suvokiamo darbo krūvio ir darboholizmo.
Tyrimo medžiaga ir metodai. Tyrime dalyvavo 337 darbuotojai (59 proc. moterų, 41 proc. vyrų), dirbantys įvairiose viešose ir privačiose Lietuvos organizacijose. Visi dalyviai tyrimo metu dirbo nuotoliu. Darboholizmui matuoti naudota trumpoji Schaufeli ir kolegų [1] pasiūlyta darboholizmo skalės versija (DUWAS-10). Suvokiamam darbo krūviui matuoti naudota kiekybinio darbo krūvio skalė (QWI) [2].
Rezultatai ir išvados. Tyrimu nustatyta, kad ryšiai tarp suvokiamo darbo krūvio ir abiejų darboholizmo komponentų (polinkio dirbti pernelyg daug ir nekontroliuojamo polinkio dirbti) tarp nuotoliu dirbančių vyrų ir moterų skiriasi. Gauta, kad teigiami ryšiai tarp suvokiamo darbo krūvio ir polinkio dirbti pernelyg daug bei nekontroliuojamo polinkio dirbti yra būdingesni nuotoliu dirbančioms moterims nei vyrams. Gauti rezultatai plečia empirinių įrodymų nagrinėjama tema kiekį, padeda geriau pažinti organizacinius darboholizmo veiksnius ir individualius ryšių tarp darboholizmo bei suvokiamo darbo krūvio skirtumus. Tyrimas suteikia žinių organizacijose dirbantiems ir darbuotojų gerove besirūpinantiems bei darboholizmo prevencija besidomintiems specialistams.
Nature and specific features of labor of modern manager
Authors: Петросян Д.С. , Столярова А.Н. , Максимова Ю.Ю. , Боташева Л.С.
Published: May 2024

В статье раскрываются природа, содержание, особенности современного руководителя. Определены ролевые обязанности руководителя. Показано, что руководство совместной деятельностью во всех его формах есть диалектическое единство двух процессов: единоначалия и групповой самоорганизации.

The article reveals the nature and content and features of the modern leader. Role responsibilities of the manager are defined. It is shown that the leadership of joint activities in all its forms is the dialectical unity of two processes: unity of command and group self-organization.
Comparative analysis of the role of investment in the development of the districts of the Russian Federation
Authors: Быкова М.Л.
Published: May 2024

В статье приводится сравнительный анализ роли инвестиций в развитии округов Российской Федерации. Проблема поиска грамотных инструментов управления социально-экономическим ростом территорий в современных условиях представляется важным направлением исследования. Инвестиции позволяют стимулировать развитие тех аспектов, которые являются приоритетными с точки зрения территориального развития. Проанализировано, как вложения в основной капитал влияют на развитие федеральных округов. Выявлено, что наибольшее влияние на социально-экономический рост инвестиции в основные фонды оказывают в Центральном федеральном округе, а в наименьшей степени изменение ВРП обусловлено величиной инвестиционных вложение в Южном федеральном округе. Полученные выводы могут быть применены в процессе управления развитием территориальных образований на основе результатов экономико-математического моделирования.

This article provides a comparative analysis of the role of investments in the development of the districts of the Russian Federation. The problem of finding competent tools for managing the socio-economic growth of territories in modern conditions is an important area of research. Investments make it possible to stimulate the development of those areas that are priority from the point of view of territorial development. The paper analyzed how investments in fixed assets affect the development of the districts of the Russian Federation. The study revealed that investments in fixed assets have the greatest impact on socio-economic growth in the Central Federal District, and the least change in GRP is due to the amount of investment in the Southern Federal District. Conclusions obtained in the framework of the work can be applied in the process of managing the development of territorial entities based on the results of economic and mathematical modeling.
The global dimension of wealth and poverty in the context of human needs
Authors: Прилепская Ю.В. , Горощенко В.В.
Published: May 2024

Статья посвящена анализу существующих тенденций в сфере глобальных вопросов неравномерности распределения доходов как отдельных слоев населения, так и целых стран. Особое внимание в данном контексте уделяется диалектическому единству богатства и бедности, раскрывается роль глобализации в процессе распределения доходов. Эти категории рассматриваются в контексте всего спектра человеческих потребностей, удовлетворение которых позволяет добиться успеха во всех сферах жизни. Раскрываются причины богатства и бедности в современном мире, анализируются существующие тенденции и перспективы формирования принципов экономики благосостояния.

The article is devoted to the analysis of existing trends in the field of global issues of uneven income distribution of both individual segments of the population and entire countries. In this context, special attention is paid to the dialectical unity of wealth and poverty, and the role of globalization in the process of income distribution is revealed. These categories are considered in the context of the entire spectrum of human needs, the satisfaction of which makes it possible to achieve success in all spheres of life. The causes of wealth and poverty in the modern world are revealed, the existing trends and prospects for the formation of the principles of the welfare economy are analyzed.
The concept of TNK development in Russia in conditions of turbulence and outflow of foreign capital from the country
Authors: Новичкова О.Е. , Котов А.В.
Published: May 2024

В статье предпринимается попытка внедрения концепции адаптивной резилиентности для развития транснациональных корпораций в условиях турбулентной экономики и оттока иностранного капитала из страны. Анализируются макроэкономические показатели и особенности ухода иностранных компаний и предлагается внедрение новой концепции развития транснациональных корпораций.

At this article the authors attempt to introduce the concept of adaptive resilience for the development of TNCs in a turbulent economy and the outflow of foreign capital from the country. The authors analyze macroeconomic indicators and features of the departure of foreign companies and propose the introduction of a new concept for the development of TNCs.
Problems and prospects for remote promotion of medicines among doctors
Authors: Лагода Н.А.
Published: May 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию проблем и перспектив дистанционного продвижения лекарственных препаратов среди врачей. Обозначаются особенности традиционных и новых цифровых подходов к организации визитов медицинских представителей. Актуализируются проблемы и риски, связанные с традиционными подходами к деятельности медицинского представителя. Описывается опыт и каналы дистанционной коммуникации медицинских представителей и врачей, обозначаются достоинства и недостатки ключевых каналов дистанционного маркетинга. Выделяются проблемы и перспективы дистанционного продвижения лекарственных препаратов среди врачей. По итогам исследования делаются выводы о том, что современный рынок лекарственных препаратов ожидает перестройка практик продвижения ввиду постепенной популяризации дистанционных визитов медицинских представителей.

The article is devoted to the study of the problems and prospects of remote promotion of medicines among doctors. The features of traditional and new digital approaches to organizing visits of medical representatives are outlined. The problems and risks associated with traditional approaches to the activities of a medical representative are being updated. The experience and channels of remote communication of medical representatives and doctors are described, and the advantages and disadvantages of key distance marketing channels are identified. The problems and prospects for remote promotion of medicines among doctors are highlighted. Based on the results of the study, conclusions are drawn that the modern drug market is expected to undergo a restructuring of promotion practices, due to the gradual popularization of remote visits by medical representatives.
Role of information and communication technologies in optimization of enterprise management in telecommunication services
Authors: Шершнева А.В. , Мезенцева С.А.
Published: May 2024

В статье рассмотрена роль информационно-коммуникационных технологии, активное внедрение которых в систему управления будет способствовать быстрой адаптации к изменениям в условиях цифровизации экономики, обеспечению конкурентоспособности и успешному развитию предприятия. Предложен комплекс мероприятий по оптимизации системы управления предприятием сферы телекоммуникационных услуг.

The article discusses the role of information and communication technologies, the active introduction of which into the management system will contribute to rapid adaptation to changes in the digitalization of the economy, ensuring competitiveness and successful development of the enterprise. A set of measures is proposed to optimize the management system of the enterprise in the field of telecommunications services.
Metacognitive Model of the Science Teachers’ TPACK in Butuan City, Caraga Philippines
Authors: Abuan Maricris I. , Herrera David Jone L. , Herrera Miraluna L.
Published: May 2024

The study determined the Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) of the JHS science teachers and established the metacognitive model. It employed descriptive-correlational design to determine the level of TPACK of the Junior High School Science teachers, and the types of metacognitive strategies applied by the teacher in the classroom. Seventy (70) JHS Science teachers handling different year levels from Grades 7-10 in the identified public and private Junior High Schools in Butuan City were involved in the study. Results showed that the JHS Science Teachers had a high level of TPACK. The teachers’ highest level of TPACK was in the area of Learning Environment and Assessment. However, the teachers could improve their TPACK in the areas of Content & Pedagogy and Learners’ Diversity. The JHS science teachers implemented a variety of metacognitive strategies to effectively manage their TPACK, particularly close reading and reflection questions. However, there was limited usage of metacognitive strategies such as comparing and contrasting concepts and monitoring the learning process. The measurement model showed that the latent variables are well-measured by their observed variables. Thus, in the formative model, the metacognitive indicators would aid in the development of TPACK. School administrators may focus on developing teachers’ TPACK and metacognitive processing skills to enhance teachers teaching effectiveness.
Assets Management and Financial Performance of Listed Consumer Goods Manufacturing Companies in Nigeria
Authors: Victor Adediran Elumaro , Okwo Mary Ifeoma , Nwoha Chike E. , Eze Charles Uzodinma
Published: May 2024

The increasing shift in asset composition toward intangible components coinciding with a substantial decline in asset tangibility of companies across the globe has escalated extensive discourse among researchers in the developed economies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of assets management on financial performance of the Nigeria’s consumer goods manufacturing company. The specific objectives of this study were to evaluate the effect of assets turnover ratio, assets tangibility ratio, intellectual assets ratio on return on assets of the selected consumer goods manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The study adopted an ex-post facto design. Data were generated from the audited financial reports of the seven selected listed consumer goods manufacturing company from 2012-2022. Panel multiple regression technique was employed to analyze the data using Stata 14.2. The study found that assets turnover ratio and assets tangibility have significant positive and negative effect on return on assets with t-statistics and (p-values) 2.04 (0.045) and -3.20 (0.013) respectively whereas intellectual assets ratio exerted a non-significant positive effect on return on assets with t-statistics and (p-values) 1.29 (0.232). These results imply that the shiftability concern is negligible in the listed consumer goods manufacturing companies in Nigeria. However, the proportion of tangible assets seems to have over-stretched beyond the optimal level, thereby impacting negatively on their financial performance.
The Persistence of Indigenous Traditional Religion in the Catholic White Father’s Mission of Bukumbi-Mwanza 1883- 2010
Authors: Kinyamagqha Grace
Published: May 2024

The paper intended to examine the persistence of indigenous traditional religion in Catholic White Father’s Mission of Bukumbi. On the process of evangelizing Bukumbi society, White Fathers’ missionaries realized that the society had their own organized religion as believed in Lyuba as the creator. Various methods were used to consolidate Christianity in this society. This study used historical Materialism theory which was developed by Karl Marx on 1818-1883 to trace changes in society of Bukumbi based on religion. The study used historical research design while qualitative research approach was applied. The main argument of this study is based on traditional religion, consolidation of Christianity and persistence of tradition religion at Bukumbi. Documentary review and Interview were used. Moreover, data concludes that, Bukumbi society continued and continuing practicing Sukuma traditional religion through various practices. The study suggests other study to be carried on Projects established by Catholic White Fathers’ missions at Bukumbi.
Beyond the Ride: A PLS-SEM Analysis on the SKSPS Contribution Dynamics in Malaysian E-Hailing Odyssey
Authors: Yusof Radduan Bin , Samad Suhaimi Abd , Zainuddin Azizan , Shahid Khairiyah Hj. Md , Setijaningrum Erna , Cheong Edmund
Published: May 2024

This study employs Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to investigate the factors influencing gig workers’ propensity to contribute to Malaysia’s Self-Employed Social Security Program (SKSPS), introduced in 2017. Based on a sample of 251 E-hailing workers, the analysis reveals a significant relationship between trust and the propensity to contribute, underlining the paramount role of trust in social insurance participation. However, non-significant associations between promotion efforts, awareness, financial capabilities, and contribution propensity are observed. The model, with an R2 value of 0.613, demonstrates commendable explanatory power. These findings contribute to the literature on social insurance participation, emphasising the importance of trust that warrants further investigation. The study concludes with recommendations for refining trust-building initiatives, promotional strategies, and awareness campaigns to enhance social insurance participation within the gig economy context.
Running Head: Factors Affecting Market Access for Horticultural Farmers
Authors: Kampungu Gerson K. , Nekayi Emma , Nakandjibi Dortea N. , Mulonda Gilbert M.
Published: May 2024

Access to markets is crucial in enhancing agricultural sales and improving small-scale farmers’ revenue. This study was carried out to determine and analyze the factors that affect small-scale horticultural farmers’ access to domestic markets. The study engaged various producers from the North Central, Kavango, and Zambezi production zones as well as the formal and informal traders from the Central, Karst, North Central, Kavango, and Zambezi trading zones. Moreover, a survey approach was used, where a sample of 30 key and active small-scale producers, 17 formal traders, and 25 informal traders were selected. The data was analysed using Microsoft Excel, and SPSS. Results indicate that about 3 factors that were run in the logic model, age, distance to market and access to information significantly affect the producer’s access to markets. Furthermore, the study found that other factors such as transport cost, compromised quality, inconsistent supply, and lack of cold storage and transport facilities, limit small-scale producers’ participation in the formal markets. Therefore, this study recommends that fruit value chain development should be included in the Crop Value Chain Strategy, to have targeted interventions that will stimulate market access by small-scale horticulture producers in Namibia.
Bank loans to agricultural SMEs and the performance of the agriculture sector in Sri Lanka
Authors: Anojan Vickneswaran , Thanuja Vickneshwaran
Published: May 2024

The objective of this study is to examine the impact of bank loans for agricultural SMEs on agriculture sector performance, specifically assessing how this financial support influences the overall performance of the agricultural sector in Sri Lanka. Data for both dependent and independent variables were meticulously sourced from the annual reports of the Ministry of Finance, covering the study period from 2012 to 2021. The study evaluates the performance of 16 distinct agricultural economic activities, each contributing uniquely to Sri Lanka's economy. The descriptive statistics, particularly the mean values, highlight intriguing aspects of Sri Lanka's agricultural sector. Notably, there is a considerable disparity in the average gross domestic production, with marine fishing and marine aquaculture emerging as highly productive. At the same time, the growing of other beverage crops demonstrates a significantly lower contribution. Crucially, the regression analysis affirms a positive and statistically significant impact of bank loans to agricultural SMEs on the performance of the overall agricultural sector in Sri Lanka. This substantiates the fundamental need for adequate bank loans for agricultural SMEs to empower and enhance the performance of the entire agriculture sector. As this study sheds light on the positive correlation between bank loans for agricultural SMEs and agricultural sector performance, it underscores the importance of tailored public policies concerning loan proportions and amounts for distinct economic activities within the agriculture sector.
Study of Vector Bending Sensor in Various Configurations
Authors: Moazzi Garamaleki Saber , Makouei Somayeh
Published: May 2024

A triple-core photonic crystal fiber (TCPCF) vector bending sensor has been introduced to study geometric parameter changes. The TCPCF shows a linear relationship between effective refractive index and input wavelength near 1.55µm. An asymmetrical geometry has been proposed for sensing both the direction and amplitude of the bend. The geometry of fiber creates an asymmetrical refractive index profile that leads to shifts in light speed in different fiber sections during the bend. The finite element method is used to study all sensor structures. The variation of the distance between cores, air hole diameter, and the angle between the side cores are studied. This sensor's need for precise and complex fabrication techniques is one of their challenges. Another challenge the design of these types of sensors faces is calibration for different environments and fabrication methods after fabrication is finished.
Work-life balance strategies and employees’ engagement in the food and beverage industry in rivers state
Authors: Nwibere B.M.
Published: May 2024

This study explores the nexus between work-life balance (WLB) strategies and employees’ engagement (EE) within the food and beverage (F&B) industry. Employing a quasi-experimental design, data was gathered from 165 employees across selected F&B organizations using a closed-ended Likert-type scale questionnaire. Data analysis via Pearson’s Product Moment correlation (PPMC) statistical technique revealed a positive and significant relationship between the dimensions of work-life balance (WLB) strategies and measures of employees’ engagement (EE) within the food and beverage (F&B) industry. Specifically, the results indicate a robust positive and significant correlation between Work interference with personal life (WIPL) and the measures of employees’ engagement: employees’ emotional engagement (EEE) and employees’ behavioral engagement (EBE), with values ranging from 0.894 to 0.881 respectively. Additionally, personal life interference with work (PLIW) demonstrates a notable positive correlation with the measures of employees’ engagement, attributing to 72.5% to 83.5% of emotional and behavioral engagement, respectively. Furthermore, work enhancement of personal life (WEPL) initiatives and personal life enhancement of work (PLEW) initiatives exhibited very strong positive associations with the measures of employees’ engagement, explaining up to 74% to 85% of emotional and behavioral engagement, respectively. These findings corroborate prior research, highlighting the significance of addressing Work-Life Balance issues to bolster employees’ engagement levels. Practically, the study underscores the importance for managers in the Food and Beverage to prioritize strategies that mitigate work-life interference, such as flexible scheduling and family-friendly policies, to foster higher EE levels. Tailored initiatives and training programs should be implemented to address specific WLB aspects identified within organizations, while fostering open communication channels to identify areas for improvement. By prioritizing WLB and supporting employee well-being, managers can cultivate a more engaged and productive workforce, ultimately contributing to organizational success. Other theoretical and practical implications for promoting WLB and fostering employees’ engagement in the Nigerian workplace are also discussed.
Cultivating Control: Corporate Lobbying on the Food and Farm Bill
Authors: Goswami Omanjana , Perry Stillerman Karen
Published: May 2024

The US food and agriculture system is dominated by giant corporations, which, along with industry associations that represent and align with them, have hijacked federal farm policy for profit. Analysis by the Union of Concerned Scientists shows that between 2019 and 2023, giant agribusiness companies and industry associations spent well over half a billion dollars lobbying Congress to influence legislation that includes the next food and farm bill. A pay-to-play food policy that prioritizes corporate profits is bad for the health and wellbeing of people and our environment. Lawmakers should center the needs of small and midsize farms, diverse farmers, food and farm workers, consumers, and communities—not just those of giant corporations—when writing this legislation.
Analisis Kebutuhan Pengguna dan Peningkatan Usability pada Website Yesplis dengan Metode User Centered Design
Authors: Khoirudin Rizky Faqih , Achlaq Mochamad Mizanul
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan usability website Yesplis melalui penerapan metode User Centered Design. Metode ini adalah sebuah pendekatan desain yang berpusat pada pengguna, di mana proses desain dilakukan dengan memperhatikan kebutuhan dan perspektif pengguna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah-masalah usability pada website Yesplis, memberikan solusi untuk meningkatkan usability tersebut, dan mengimplementasikan metode User Centered Design untuk mengumpulkan data dan menganalisis kebutuhan pengguna dalam pengembangan website Yesplis. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan evaluasi usability menggunakan System Usability Scale (SUS) pada website Yesplis. Hasil dari SUS menunjukkan bahwa Yesplis memiliki tingkat kepuasan yang moderat, dimana tingkat kepuasan pengguna terhadap sistem Yesplis cenderung sedang atau rata-rata. Untuk meningkatkan tingkat kepuasan, disarankan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna. Selain itu, dilakukan pengujian prototype menggunakan tools Maze. design, yang menghasilkan usability score yang cukup baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan rumusan masalah, dapat disimpulkan bahwa rancangan ulang tampilan website Yesplis diterima dengan baik oleh calon pengguna. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan rata-rata usability score keseluruhan skenario sebesar 90, menunjukkan bahwa rancangan ulang tampilan website Yesplis mudah dipahami dan dipelajari oleh calon pengguna.
MULTIMEDIJALNI SADRŽAJI U OBJAVAMA NOVINSKIH AGENCIJA
Authors: Musa Ilija , Ćubela Savić Monika , Ćubela Ivan
Published: May 2024

Suvremene medijske kuće razvojem medijske tehnologije sve češće svoje sadržaje objavljuju na različitim platformama. Razvijajući svoju osnovnu djelatnost, bilo da je radijska, televizijska ili tiskovna,
djelatnost informiranja javnosti putem online medija prati razvoj i zahtjeve medijske publike. Uz
korištenje klasičnih vidova informiranja putem objave tekstualnih i fotosadržaja, novinske agencije
prateći trendove razvoja medija i svojih korisnika – medijskih kuća, sve veći naglasak stavljaju na razvoj multimedijalnih sadržaja kojima se u njihovim objavama javnosti s ciljem informiranja pružaju
sadržaji obogaćeni zvučnim i videoobjavama, animacijama i simulacijama.
U radu će se prikazati na koji način i koliko često novinske agencije upotrebljavaju različite forme
objavljivanja, na koji način različiti elementi (tekst, foto i video) novinskoga objavljivanja funkcioniraju zajedno i koliko taj oblik konvergencije sadržaja utječe na doseg vijesti, odnosno preuzimanje u
medijima.
Ključne riječi: novinske agencije, novinarstvo, multimedijalni sadržaji, konvergencija, doseg vijesti
UTJECAJ TEHNOLOGIJE NA RAZVOJ I AFIRMACIJU ODNOSA S JAVNOŠĆU – OD PAMFLETA DO UMJETNE INTELIGENCIJE
Authors: Tomaš Antonia , Kuhar Petra , Ladić Nevena
Published: May 2024

Tehnološki napredak duboko je utjecao na evoluciju odnosa s javnošću, mijenjajući modele i praksu
u tome području. Započeto je s pamfletima, lecima i plakatima u press-agenturi. Phineas Taylor Barnum bio je začetnik i „otac“ modela press-agenture i publiciteta te je znao kako iskoristiti pamflete
za promociju svoga posla. Iako se pamfleti, letci i plakati nikada nisu prestali koristiti, razvoj tiska
omogućio je brže širenje poruka i veće mogućnosti publiciteta i promocije. Dolazak radija dodao je
novu dimenziju komunikaciji, a televizija je šezdesetih postala dominantna u vizualnome oblikovanju
poruke. Razvojem interneta 1990-ih odnosi s javnošću suočili su se s potrebom prilagodbe. Internet
je donio brže i nove načine širenja poruka, a društvene mreže i interaktivnost postale su ključne za
uspješne odnose s javnošću. Odnosi s javnošću suočili su se s izazovom promjena. Te se promjene s
internetom događaju svakodnevno. Rastu društvene mreže i oblikovanje stavova javnosti. Interakcija
je postala naglašenija, a dvosmjerna komunikacija uvjet bez kojega se ne mogu primjenjivati moderni i uspješni odnosi s javnošću. Umjetna inteligencija daje nove mogućnosti. Prilagodba na sve ove
promjene zahtijeva stalno učenje, educiranje i osposobljavanje. Samo oni koji uspiju integrirati sve
tehnološke mogućnosti uspjet će ostati i opstati u promjenjivome tehnološkom i društvenom okružju.
Cilj je rada analizirati i razumjeti utjecaj tehnologije na razvoj odnosa s javnošću te kako se praksa
i modeli u ovome području mijenjaju uslijed napretka tehnologije. Metodologija ovoga istraživanja
temeljit će se na kvalitativnome pristupu, fokusirajući se na analizu i sintezu relevantnih informacija.
Analizirat ćemo utjecaj tehnološkoga napretka na modele i prakse odnosa s javnošću te istražiti kako
su se ti odnosi mijenjali tijekom povijesti.
Ključne riječi: razvoj tehnologije, pamfleti, televizija, umjetna inteligencija
SVJESNOST O NESVJESNOME: PERCEPCIJA I STAVOVI POTROŠAČA O NEUROMARKETINŠKIM TEHNIKAMA TRGOVAČKIH LANACA U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ
Authors: Labaš Danijel , Trbušić Davor , Pukljak Tania
Published: May 2024

Marketinške kampanje organizacija i brendova u suvremenome okružju sve su češće usmjerene prema stvaranju odanosti kupaca ili korisnika planiranim aktiviranjem osjetilnih reakcija (Lindstrom,
2008). Pritom nerijetko posežu za neuromarketinškim tehnikama i alatima umjetne inteligencije
koji zajedno predstavljaju moćno sredstvo za razumijevanje i otkrivanje podsvjesnih želja potrošača.
Autori su uz pomoć anketnoga upitnika ispitali primjećuju li korisnici uporabu neuromarketinških
metoda i tehnika u trgovačkim lancima prilikom kupnje, utječe li to na njihove kupovne odluke te
kakve asocijativne dinamike kod njih izaziva pojam neuromarketinga. Ključni rezultati istraživanja
provedena na namjernome uzorku od 535 sudionika upućuju na slabo poznavanje pojma neuromarketinških metoda i alata među ispitanicima, no unatoč tomu većina ispitanika svjesno ili nesvjesno
primjećuje određene neuromarketinške tehnike trgovačkih lanaca, a one utječu na njihovu kupovnu
odluku. Asocijativna dinamika koja se kod ispitanika javlja pri spomenu neuromarketinga varira između pozitivnih i negativnih emocija.
Ključne riječi: neuromarketing, umjetna inteligencija, trgovački lanci.
Memodelkan Pelayanan Angkutan Umum di kota Bogor
Authors: Syaiful Syaiful , Praktiso Praktiso , Mudjarnarko Sri Wiwoho , Lestari Puri Anita
Published: May 2024

Perjalanan transportasi adalah bagian yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat sebagai akses penghubung antara trayek yang satu dengan trayek berikutnya. Transportasi di kota Bogor sangat spesifik sehingga menentukan pelayanan angkutan umum secara menyeluruh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kondisi eksiting dan tingkat pelayanan angkutan umum angkutan umum trayek Salabenda-Pasar Anyar. Dalam pelayanan angkutan umum didapatkan tingkat load factor dengan hasil penelitian tidak memenuhi standar ketentuan yaitu kurang dari 70%, kecepatan dengan hasil penelitian tidak memenuhi standar ketentuan 25 km/jam, waktu tempuh dengan hasil penelitian memenuhi standar ketentuan 1-1,5 menit/km, waktu tunggu hasil penelitian memenuhi standar ketentuan 5-10 menit. Selanjutnya headway memenuhi standar ketentuan 1-12 menit. Tingkat pelayanan angkutan umum angkot trayek Salabenda – Pasar Anyar di Kota Bogor. Dari hasil penelitian didapakan bahwa rata-rata untuk load faktor tidak memenuhi standar sehingga perlu dievaluasi lebih lanjut untuk memodelkan angkutan umum perkotaan menjadi angkutan feeder sebagai solusi.
Comparative study to Evaluate the Utilisation of Antenatal Services among Post-natal Mothers Admitted in Selected rural and urban Hospitals of Kashmir
Authors: Aziz Nusrat , Amin Farkhanda , Maqbool Shahnaza , Regu Mehmooda , Yasmin Bilqis , Amin Ulfat
Published: May 2024

This study aimed to assess the utilisation of antenatal service among post-natal mothers, promoting maternal and child health, with the goal of achieving 100 percent antenatal service coverage. It employed a comparative descriptive research approach to evaluate antenatal service utilisation among post-natal mothers in both rural and urban hospitals in Kashmir. The non-probability purposive sampling technique covered 100 post-natal mothers, equally divided between rural and urban areas. A panel of experts created and validated a self-structured knowledge questionnaire to collect data. Pre-testing ensured clarity and feasibility. Data was gathered through interview technique and record analysis, followed by analysis using descriptive and inferential statistics. Significant disparities were found in antenatal service utilisation between rural and urban post-natal mothers in most areas of antenatal services. Utilisation of antenatal services in urban hospitals was better as in rural hospitals. More urban mothers as compared to rural mothers complained about compared to getting antenatal services. The major problems faced were non-cooperative family, strikes, long waiting time, lack of knowledge, improper communication with health personnel and long distance.