bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sublethal impacts of pyriproxyfen on biological traits of non-target species, Drosophila melanogaster (Diptera: Drosophilidae)
Authors: Boulahbel Bilel , Bensebaa Fethi , Bezzar-Bendjazia Radia , Ferdenache Maroua , Sifi Karima , Kilani-Morakchi Samira
Published: January 2025

Pyriproxyfen, a juvenile hormone analog (JHA), is considered as reduced-risk alternative to synthetic pesticides for crop protection. It has been frequently used in agriculture and public health to manage insect pests.  However, recent studies have reported that pyriproxyfen may have adverse physiological effects on non-target organisms. This study investigated the effects of sublethal doses of the endocrine disrupting insecticide pyriproxyfen on Drosophila melanogaster Meigen (Diptera: Drosophilidae) as a non-target and biological model. Results showed that pyriproxyfen had a noticeable effect on developmental stages of the individuals of the exposed generation. Pyriproxyfen treatment significantly shortens adult longevity of both sexes, female and male. Finally, these results suggest that reproduction capacity in D. melanogaster is impacted by reducing the number of progeny after the parent’s generation treatment with pyriproxyfen. These research findings indicate that sublethal exposure to pyriproxyfen induces adverse physiological effects and affects offspring growth rates in non-target insects of Drosophila.
Comparison of fiber extraction methods in leaves from different strata in pineapple MD2 plants
Authors: Ortiz-González Daniel , Paredes-Martínez Oscar E. , Martínez Mauricio Fernando , Moreno Isabel
Published: January 2025

Pineapple (Ananas comosus) crop generates a high volume of harvest residues, resulting in significant environmental impact, primarily due to the large quantity of biomass left after fruit harvesting. This study aimed to evaluate fiber production and quality using two defibration methods, manual and mechanical, on leaves from three strata of MD2 pineapple plants subjected to different pre-conditioning techniques: soaking in water for 8 and 15 days, and NaOH solution for 1 hour. Results of this study demonstrated that 70 % of the leaves were suitable for defibration. The highest fiber yields were obtained from leaves in the middle and upper strata of the plants, with values of 8.98 and 12.4 g, respectively. The extraction time was shorter in the mechanical method, being 22 times more efficient than the manual method. The mechanical method favored fiber production when no prior conditioning of the leaves was performed, extracting an average of 50.5 g per plant. The manual method performed better when leaves were subjected to soaking in water or NaOH, extracting between 14.5 and 16.3 g per plant. Additionally, changes in the mechanical properties of the fiber were found to depend on the stratum of the plants and leaf pre-conditioning techniques. Our results contribute to explore the potential uses of fiber extracted by strata and highlight the possibilities of implementing pre-conditioning techniques.
Contenido nutricional e importancia etnobotánica de órganos comestibles de la totora Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A.Mey.) Sojác
Authors: Loza - Del Carpio Alfredo , Vallenas Gaona María , Mamani Sairitupac Dante
Published: January 2025

La totora en el ámbito peruano del lago Titicaca, aún se aprovecha como alimento para consumo humano, siendo necesario conocer sus cualidades nutricionales y potencialidades, por ello se plantea caracterizar su composición nutricional y el valor etnobotánico. Se realizaron análisis proximales de tallos basales, rizomas y brotes rizomáticos (“chullu”, “siphi” y “saka” respectivamente, por sus nombres locales de las partes consumibles), en seis réplicas cada una y tres para análisis de minerales (Fe, P, K, Ca y I) bajo espectrofotometría UV/VIS y análisis volumétricos; además se entrevistó a 45 personas de comunidades aledañas al Titicaca, para conocer aspectos básicos de su importancia etnobotánica. El chullu y saka presentaron similares niveles de humedad (93,17 % y 92,87 %) y significativamente menor en el siphi (75,89 %); todos presentaron altos contenidos de cenizas (6,04 a 9,85 %), el chullu y saka fueron ricos en fibra (22,59 % y 20,87 %) y el siphi alto en carbohidratos (65,91 %), los tres presentaron moderados niveles de proteínas (6,97 a 10,44 %). El siphi prevaleció en contenidos de calcio y hierro (12,38 y 1,57 mg.(100g)-1, respectivamente); destacando altas concentraciones de yodo en los tres órganos, alcanzando 271,33 mg.(100g)-1 en siphi, superior a cualquier alimento convencional. Prácticamente el 100 % de pobladores manifestaron conocer la totora como alimento para humanos, con el mayor reporte de uso para el chullu (65,08 %) y el menor para el siphi (12,70 %). Por sus cualidades nutricionales y valor etnobotánico, S. californicus representa una importante alternativa como recurso alimenticio no convencional.
Ecological assessment of the effect of citric acid and nitrilotriacetic acid on phytoextraction of lead from contaminated soils using Brassica juncea L.
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Odeh Eyad , Vasenev Ivan , Zhevnerov Alexey
Published: January 2025

The paper presents the results of studies on the effect of chelating agents on phytoextraction of lead from contaminated sod-podzolic soils by Brassica plants. In a greenhouse experiment with contamination of arable soil horizon at the level of 3 ODC (390 mg/kg soil Pb (CH3COO)2-3H2O) and application of citric acid (at a concentration of 60 mmol/kg soil) and nitrilotriacetic acid (at a concentration of 5 mmol/kg soil), lead accumulation in different parts of Brassica plants was examined and the role of these chelates on growth and biomass accumulation of Brassica plants (Brassica juncea L.) was evaluated. The research results showed that at this level of lead contamination of sod-podzolic soils there is a decrease in root length by 0.35 cm, shoots by 9.5 cm, and a decrease in root dry weight by 33% and shoots by 15% - compared to the control. In case of citric acid treatment of contaminated soil, there was an increase in root length by 14% and root dry weight by 20% with a decrease in shoot length by 14%. In case of treatment with nitrilotriacetic acid - increase in shoot length by 20% and roots by 2%, shoot dry weight by 9%, and roots by 30%. In case of joint treatment with two acids, root length increased most markedly - by 35%. The concentration of lead increased significantly with the application of citric acid: 2.4 times - in roots, 2.1 times - in stems and 4.1 times - in leaves. The content of lead in mustard plants at application of nitrilotriacetic acid increased much less: by 5% - in roots, by 40% - in leaves, and even decreased by 30% in stems. Joint application of citric acid and nitrilotriacetic acid increased lead content in mustard plants to the greatest extent: almost 4.0 times - in roots, 0.4 times - in stems, and 4.1 times - in leaves (in relation to the control - soil contaminated with lead without adding acid).

Keywords: ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT, CITRIC ACID, NITRILOTRIACETIC ACID, LEAD, PHYTOREMEDIATION, SOIL, HEAVY METALS, SOIL CONTAMINATION, SOIL ECOLOGY, CHELATES, BRASSICA JUNCEA L.
Utilidad del Bromuro de Ipratropio en el tratamiento del asma en niños
Authors: Figueroa Sánchez Daniela , Salgado Castillo Alan
Published: January 2025

El asma bronquial es la enfermedad no transmisible más frecuente en la infancia y la adolescencia, afecta la calidad de vida del paciente y su familia asociado a un gran costo económico. El tratamiento farmacológico principal es el uso de corticoide inhalado permanente. En crisis la administración de β -adrenérgicos de acción corta constituye la primera línea por su actividad broncodilatadora rápida y potente, el uso de bromuro de ipatropio (BI) está indicado en las crisis severas y moderadas que no responden a la terapia con salbutamol durante la primera hora de manejo, se debe administrar junto con éste y en dosis repetidas. Se ha logrado evidenciar disminución en hospitalizaciones al compararlo con el uso de salbutamol solo, mejoras en la función pulmonar. No tiene indicación como monoterapia, en pacientes ya hospitalizados ni al alta de estos.
Komunikasi Politik Berbasis Al-Qur’an: Preferensi Pemilih Muslim Dalam Pemilu di Indonesia
Authors: Yudianto Suldani Muh. Resa , Muh. Amin
Published: January 2025

Bagi negara yang bercorak demokratis dan berpenduduk muslim terbesar di dunia, tentu tidak lepas dari proses politik dalam memilih pemimpin. Hal ini tentunya tidak lepas dari perlunya sistem politik yang baik dan perlu dilaksanakan untuk menghindari hal-hal yang dapat merusak sistem negara. Islam memandang politik mempunyai kedudukan penting dalam bernegara. Karena itu umat muslim terlibat dan ikut andil dalam ranah politik khususnya dalam melakukan pemilihan terhadap pemimpin. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas komunikasi dalam politik khususnya dalam sistem pemilu di Indonesia dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an. Dengan mengacu pada nilai-nilai Alqur’an dalam memilih pemimpin tentu menjadi poin penting bagi kaum muslim yang ada di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah analisis literatur dengan cara mengumpulkan data dari karya ilmiah yang telah diterbitkan seperti buku, jurnal, artikel dan tulisan lain yang mendukung tulisan ini. Komunikasi politik dalam perspektif Al-Qur'an cukup signifikan terhadap preferensi pemilih Muslim dalam Pemilu di Indonesia. Pesan-pesan politik yang mengutamakan nilai-nilai keislaman seperti keadilan, amanah, dan kejujuran cenderung menarik simpati pemilih yang berorientasi pada nilai-nilai keislaman. meski demikian, preferensi pemilih tidak sepenuhnya ditentukan oleh faktor agama, melainkan juga dipengaruhi oleh kondisi sosial, ekonomi, dan strategi politik.
O ENSINO DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA NAS SÉRIES FINAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Abreu Werley Silva
Published: January 2025

O ensino de Língua Portuguesa nas séries finais do Ensino Fundamental no Brasil enfrenta desafios históricos e contemporâneos. Os resultados insatisfatórios em avaliações nacionais e internacionais, como o Programa Internacional de Avaliação de Alunos (PISA), evidenciam dificuldades significativas na leitura, interpretação e produção textual. Essas deficiências refletem práticas pedagógicas ainda marcadas por abordagens tradicionais e desconexas das demandas reais dos alunos. Apesar das diretrizes contidas na BNCC (Base Nacional Comum Curricular) e de documentos similares, o foco excessivo na gramática normativa, em detrimento de outras dimensões da linguagem, limita o potencial de aprendizagem. A escola, enquanto espaço de formação integral, deve promover a compreensão crítica e reflexiva da língua, valorizando tanto as normas cultas quanto as variedades linguísticas presentes no cotidiano dos alunos. Este artigo analisa o ensino da gramática, da escrita e da leitura, culminando com um olhar sobre as práticas pedagógicas e suas implicações no processo educativo. A pesquisa baseia-se em revisão bibliográfica e em estudo de campo realizado em escolas públicas, propondo estratégias para um ensino mais inclusivo e eficiente.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PERSEDIAAN BARANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE (SDLC) DI SMA NEGERI 1 SoE
Authors: Prasetyo Dwi
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi sistem persediaan barang di SMA Negeri 1 SoE.  Hal ini dilakukan untuk memahami proses manajemen inventaris Anda, menilai seberapa efektif dan efisien sistem Anda saat ini, dan memberikan saran  perbaikan  untuk meningkatkan kinerja inventaris.  Investigasi dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan dengan pihak sekolah, observasi langsung, dan analisis dokumen.  Temuan menunjukkan bahwa proses pengelolaan inventaris menghadapi beberapa permasalahan.  Permasalahan tersebut antara lain kurangnya pengawasan yang efektif, penggunaan teknik peramalan permintaan yang tidak memadai, dan kurangnya koordinasi antara masing-masing wakil kepala sarana dan prasarana.Studi ini menyarankan perbaikan seperti sistem pemantauan yang lebih baik, teknik prediksi yang lebih akurat, dan komunikasi yang lebih baik antara guru.  Perbaikan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi. Kata kunci : Sistem Informasi, Pengendalian stok, Efektivitas sistem, Evaluasi sistem inventaris, Barang, dan Teknik peramalan
ANALISA PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI PATROLI ONLINE TERHADAP KINERJA ANGGOTA KEPOLISIAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Wahyudi Agus Setyo , Badrul Mohammad
Published: January 2025

Kemajuan teknologi Informasi yang sangat cepat mewajibkan instansi mengikuti perkembangannya, salah satunya kebutuhan sistem informasi untuk mendukung kebutuhan instansi pemerintah dalam menciptakan efisiensi dan efektifitas kerja maupun dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kepada masyarakat, Polri menyelenggarakan launching perdana aplikasi SIPO (Sistem Informasi Patroli Online). SIPO adalah Aplikasi Pelaporan Tim Patroli Polda DIY yang dilengkapi dengan fitur geolocation. Aplikasi ini diharapkan kinerja anggota terus meningkat dan lebih baik lagi sekaligus dapat menjaga situasi dan kondisi keamanan dan ketertiban masyarakat. Dengan adanya penggunaan SIPO, pimpinan dapat memantau pelaksanaan kegiatan patroli secara langsung sehingga dapat melakukan evaluasi, dapat mengakurasikan data pelaksanaan patroli, meningkatkan kompetensi yang sehat antar satker, satwil di bidang pelaksanaan patroli, untuk mengambil langkah lebih lanjut. Dengan adanya aplikasi SIPO ini, perlu dilakukan Analisa untuk mengukur tentang pengaruh penerapan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Patroli Online dalam upaya meningkatkan kinerja anggota Polri penting untuk dilakukan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan interpretasi hasil pengujian secara statistik, maka dapat disimpulkan hasil penelitian ini, bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan yang cukup kuat sebesar 55,2% antara antara penerapan SIPO terhadap kinerja anggota Polri Polda DIY, artinya 55,2% kinerja anggota Polri Polda DIY, dipengaruhi atau dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel penerapan SIPO, sisanya sebesar 44,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.Kata kunci: Sistem, Informasi, Analisa, kinerja, aplikasi
PENERAPAN ESP32CAM UNTUK SISTEM ABSENSI KARYAWAN DENGAN METODE FACE RECOGNITION
Authors: Hamidah Anisya , Reno Muhammad , Kusnadi Kusnadi , Subagio Ridho Taufiq , Sokibi Petrus , Rizqiyah Putri
Published: January 2025

Sistem absensi pada bengkel pak anton dilakukan secara manual dan kurang efisien untuk diterapkan, karena memiliki beberapa kekurangan seperti tidak efisien waktu dalam proses pelaksanaannya, serta memberikan kemungkinan besar untuk terjadinya kesalahan dalam proses pengumpulan data yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan manusia. Karena masalah tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sistem absensi karyawan otomatis menggunakan ESP32CAM dan menggunakan metode penelitian dengan face recognition. Sistem ini memungkinkan pencatatan kehadiran karyawan secara akurat dan efisien dengan memanfaatkan teknologi face recognition. Pada perancangan sistem ini, komponen perangkat keras yang digunakan antara lain ESP32CAM sebagai mikrokontroler dan kamera. ESP32CAM digunakan untuk menangkap dan mengenali wajah karyawan. Untuk perangkat lunak, digunakan algoritma face recognition yang diintegrasikan dengan website untuk memantau dan mengelola data absensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem absensi otomatis ini dapat mencatat kehadiran karyawan dengan akurat dan sesuai dengan jadwal yang telah ditentukan. Kata kunci: IoT, Sistem Absensi, pengenalan wajah, ESP32CAM.
PENERAPAN METODE ROCCA DALAM RANCANG BANGUN PRIVATE CLOUD STORAGE DI PT. CIPTA INOVASI TEKNOLOGI
Authors: Trivena Stephani , Hatta Muhammad , Fahrudin Rifqi , Magdalena Lena , Asfi Marsani , Febima Mesi
Published: January 2025

Cloud Computing menawarkan potensi besar dalam meningkatkan efisiensi bisnis. Namun, PT. Cipta Inovasi Teknologi, sebagai pengguna Nextcloud, masih menghadapi tantangan dalam pengelolaan data, seperti pencampuran data dengan perusahaan induk dan kendala integrasi antar divisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dengan merancang dan membangun private cloud storage menggunakan metode Roadmap for Cloud Computing Adoption (ROCCA). ROCCA dipilih karena menyediakan panduan komprehensif dalam adopsi cloud computing, mulai dari analisis kebutuhan hingga pengelolaan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prototipe private cloud storage yang dikembangkan berhasil meningkatkan efisiensi operasional secara signifikan dan mempercepat proses integrasi data antar divisi, selain itu solusi ini juga meningkatkan keamanan data perusahaan. Penerapan metode ROCCA terbukti efektif dalam meminimalkan risiko dan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan sumber daya. Meskipun penelitian ini fokus pada PT. Cipta Inovasi Teknologi, hasil yang diperoleh dapat menjadi referensi bagi perusahaan lain yang ingin mengadopsi cloud computing secara mandiri. Kata kunci: Cloud Computing, ROCCA, Nextcloud, Integrasi Data, Keamanan Data
Enhancing environmental models with a new downscaling method for global radiation in complex terrain
Authors: Druel Arsène , Ruffault Julien , Davi Hendrik , Chanzy André , Marloie Olivier , De Cáceres Miquel , Olioso Albert , Mouillot Florent , François Christophe , Soudani Kamel , Martin-StPaul Nicolas K.
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Global radiation is a key climate input in process-based models (PBMs) for forests, as it determines photosynthesis, transpiration and the canopy energy balance. While radiation is highly variable at a fine spatial resolution in complex terrain due to shadowing effects, the data required for PBMs that are currently available over large extents are generally at a spatial resolution coarser than ∼9 km. Downscaling large-scale radiation data to the high resolution available from digital elevation models (DEMs) is therefore of potential importance to refine global radiation estimates and improve PBM estimations. In this study, we introduced a new downscaling model that aims to refine sub-daily global radiation data obtained from climate reanalysis data or projections at large scales to the resolution of a given DEM. First, downscaling involves splitting radiation into a direct and diffuse fraction. The influences of surrounding mountains' shade on direct radiation and the “bowl” (deep valley) effect (or sky-view factor) on diffuse radiation are then considered. The model was evaluated by comparing simulated and observed radiation at the Mont Ventoux study site (southeast of France) using the recent ERA5-Land hourly data available at a 9 km resolution as input and downscaled to different spatial resolutions (from 1 km to 30 m resolution) using a DEM. The downscaling algorithm improved the reliability of radiation at the study site, in particular at scales below 150 m. Finally, by using two different PBMs (CASTANEA, a PBM simulating tree growth, and SurEau, a plant hydraulic model simulating hydraulic failure risk), we showed that accounting for fine-resolution radiation can have a great impact on predictions of forest functions.
Modeling Total Phosphorus Transport in the European Riverine System: Parameterization and Projections under Climate and Socioeconomic Scenarios
Authors: Elizalde Alberto , Romero-Mujalli Gibran , Stacke Tobias , Hagemann Stefan
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Eutrophication is recognized as a critical ecological challenge that detrimentally affects aquatic ecosystems in both riverine and marine environments. Understanding how future human actions may influence nutrient pollution is crucial for mitigating these effects. While studies have focused on phosphorus trends related to fertilizer use in cropland areas only, this study also considers land-use changes and human development as defined by the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs). Phosphorus transport trends are estimated using a new parameterization in a hydrological model, taking into account the evolution of agricultural, urban, and natural land use types, in line with the SSP narratives, as well as aquaculture activities, atmospheric deposition, and weathering process. Additionally, the effects of global warming are integrated by incorporating simulated hydrological data following three Representative Concentration Pathways scenarios. Total phosphorus load budgets are estimated for the four semi-enclosed European seas. The findings indicate that phosphorus losses are primarily driven by human development and land-use expansion, outweighing the response from pollution control policies and technological advances and, to some extent, hydrological changes due to climate change. The scenario data generated, and the new parameterization implemented within an Earth system model framework, can serve as a valuable resource for ecosystem modeling efforts.
Interactions of fertilisation and crop productivity in soil nitrogen cycle microbiome and gas emissions
Authors: Kuusemets Laura , Mander Ülo , Escuer-Gatius Jordi , Astover Alar , Kauer Karin , Soosaar Kaido , Espenberg Mikk
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Fertilised soils are a significant source of nitrous oxide (N2O), a highly active greenhouse gas and a stratospheric ozone depleter. Nitrogen (N) fertilisers, while boosting crop yield, also lead to N2O emissions into the atmosphere, impacting global warming. We investigated relationships between mineral N fertilisation rates and additional manure amendment with different crop types through the analysis of abundances of N cycle functional genes, soil N2O and N2 emissions, nitrogen use efficiency (NUE), soil physicochemical analysis and biomass production. Our study indicates that N2O emissions are predominantly dependent on the mineral N fertilisation rate and enhance with an increased mineral N fertilisation rate. Crop type also has a significant impact on soil N2O emissions. Higher N2O emissions were attained with the application of manure in comparison to mineral fertilisation. Manure amendment also increased the number of N cycle genes that are significant in the variations of N2O. The study indicates that N2O emissions were mainly related to nitrification in the soil. Quantification of nitrogen cycle functional genes also showed the potential role of denitrification, comammox (complete ammonia oxidation) and dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) processes as a source of N2O. Our study did not find soil moisture to be significantly linked to N2O emissions. The results of the study provide evidence that, for wheat, a fertilisation rate of 80 kg N ha−1 is closest to the optimal rate for balancing biomass yield and N2O emissions and achieving a high NUE. Sorghum showed good potential for cultivation in temperate climates, as it showed a similar biomass yield compared to the other crop types and fertilisation rates but maintained low N2O emissions and N losses in a mineral N fertilisation rate of 80 kg N ha−1.
Mengatasi Darurat Kekerasan di Lingkungan Pendidikan: Penyuluhan di SMPN 11 Kupang
Authors: Putri Bhwa Daeng Agus Vieya , Ninef Violin Irene , Tumina Maria Syelvrida , Tamelab Chandika Jeklin Adelia , Mardiyah Ainun
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Violence in educational settings is a critical issue worldwide, particularly in Indonesia. Schools, as environments for learning and socialization, should be safe spaces, yet violence remains prevalent and often unaddressed. This community service project aimed to tackle this issue by providing a targeted counseling program for junior high school students in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. Objective: The program aimed to raise awareness about violence, enhance students' understanding of its types and impacts, and equip them with skills to prevent and address violence. The project sought to empower students to take proactive steps in creating a safer school environment. Method: Conducted on December 10, 2024, at SMPN 11 Kupang, the program involved 80 students from grades VII to IX. Students were selected based on recommendations from counseling teachers. The program included a presentation on violence, followed by group discussions and simulations. Effectiveness was measured using pre-test and post-test questionnaires to assess changes in students’ knowledge and confidence. Results: Significant improvement was observed. Before the session, only 40% of students could define violence correctly, while 88% did afterward. Confidence in reporting violence increased from 50% to 90%. Group discussions also revealed a heightened awareness of creating a supportive school environment. Conclusion: The program successfully enhanced students’ knowledge and confidence in addressing violence, highlighting the importance of educational interventions. Future programs should incorporate parental involvement to ensure sustained impact.
Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Penyakit Menular Seksual pada Wanita Usia Subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pekkabata
Authors: Safitry Rusni , Niar Niar
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Reproductive health is one of the global health challenges that needs to be considered in everyday life. Issues related to reproductive health are closely related to biological health problems in women of childbearing age (WUS).Sexually Transmitted Infections or often known by the abbreviation STI are diseases caused by infections that can be contracted through sexual contact. STIs, also known as sexually transmitted diseases, can be spread through bodily fluids, such as sperm, blood or other fluids. In an effort to avoid sexually transmitted infections, the government is implementing safe sexual behavior, including the use of condoms, which are considered the best contraceptive method for preventing STIs. Objective: This Community Service aims to provide education to Women of Childbearing Age about Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Method:Health education activities regarding sexually transmitted diseases in women of childbearing age are carried out through lectures and discussions.  The activity will be held on October 25 2024. Participants in this outreach activity are women of childbearing age at Posyandu Mekar Jaya, Darma sub-district, Pekkabata Community Health Center Working Area, totaling 20 people. Health Education presents material about the meaning of sexually transmitted infections, causes, symptoms, prevention, treatment and screening for sexually transmitted infections for 30 minutes. Result: The results of the report show that the participants' knowledge in understanding the problem of sexually transmitted infections has increased quite significantly. In this activity, the participants were also very enthusiastic in receiving the material presented Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is increased knowledge and understanding of women of childbearing age about the meaning of sexually transmitted infections, symptoms of sexually transmitted infections, causes of sexually transmitted infections, prevention of sexually transmitted infections, as well as treatment and screening by visiting health workers for consultation.
Psychological interventions in reducing loneliness in the elderly: effectiveness of the training program
Authors:   Ion Creangă Pedagogical State University, VLAICU Cristina
Published: January 2025

In the context of an aging population, loneliness among the elderly has emerged as a major public health concern, with significant negative effects on both mental and physical health. Older adults frequently face post-retirement stress, depression due to the loss of loved ones, and anxiety driven by material and health-related uncertainties. These factors not only exacerbate chronic psychological disorders but also contribute to increased social isolation and a decline in quality of life. The literature highlights a significant correlation between loneliness, socio-demographic variables, and various negative emotional states, such as anxiety, depression, and stress, while also underscoring the considerable impact on personality and quality of life. This study presents a psychological intervention program designed to reduce loneliness among the elderly, based on a multidimensional approach that integrates cognitive-behavioral techniques, rational-emotive therapy, reminiscence therapy, and art therapy. The program was tested on a sample of 24 elderly individuals, randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. The results, obtained through a comparative experimental design, demonstrate a significant reduction in depression, anxiety, and stress among participants in the intervention group, emphasizing the importance of implementing such programs to improve the quality of life for the elderly.
The dynamics of child anxiety as an expression of their emotional security in the coparental system
Authors:   Ion Creangă Pedagogical State University, DRAGOMIR Antoanela Magdalena
Published: January 2025

The analysis of the dynamics of child anxiety as an expression of emotional security within the coparental system is essential for understanding the complexity of children’s emotional and psychological development. The family environment and parental relationships profoundly influence a child’s emotional health. Proper management of interparental conflicts plays a crucial role in the child’s emotional security, which in turn affects anxiety levels and other emotional problems. The study offers insight into these complex relationships, highlighting the necessity of a stable and supportive family environment. Specific investigation of factors such as emotional reactivity, behavioral dysregulation, and cognitive representations contributes to a deeper understanding of how emotional security influences child anxiety. The results of this study can inform educational and public health policies, emphasizing the importance of interventions and support programs for families. These programs are essential for promoting healthy coparental relationships and reducing the risk of anxiety disorders in children.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Disiplin Kerja Pegawai Di Laboratorium KESMAVET PUSYANKESWANNAK Bambu Apus
Authors: Tussa’diyah Nurhalimah , Siswani Sri
Published: January 2025

The problem in this research is the low work discipline of employees at the Pusyankeswannak Bambu Apus Veterinary Public Health Laboratory, which can be seen from the employees often arriving late. This research aims to examine the influence of Leadership Style, Work Environment, and Work Motivation on Employee Work Discipline at the Pusyankeswannak Bambu Apus Veterinary Public Health Laboratory. This research uses a quantitative approach with the research location at the Pusyankeswannak Bambu Apus Veterinary Public Health Laboratory. Data was collected through a Likert scale questionnaire which was distributed to
35 employees in the laboratory. Respondents were selected using saturated sampling techniques. Data analysis was carried out using the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method using the SmartPLS 4 program. Hypothesis test results show that leadership style has a positive and significant effect on work discipline, the work environment has a negative and significant effect on work discipline, and work motivation has a positive and significant effect on work discipline.

Keywords: leadership style, work environment, work motivation and work disciplin
Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Natural Handmade “Aranomiya Soap” Produk UKM Berbasis Digital Markting Di Kelurahan Mekar Jaya Kota Depok
Authors: Yulianti Sri , Hammad Hammad , Indrajaya Titus , Brata Ismaya Sakti , Sova Maya , Rushadiyati Rushadiyati , Rosmiati Eros
Published: January 2025

Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat merupakan program lanjutan dari program sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembuatan sanun natural “Aranomiya Soap” bersama pelaku UKM, Ibu Rumahtangga, dan Karang Taruna Kelurahan Mekarjaya. Masyarakat telah merasakan keuntungan dan telah membuktikan manfaat sabun natural kesehatan bahkan untuk pengganti sabun mandi. namun produk sabun natural ini memiliki kelemahan bagi pemasarannya. Tim PKM berinisiatif melakukan program produk UKM berbasis pemasaran digital dan pelatihan pembuatan produk sabun natural yang berdaya saing dan bernilai ekonomis tinggi sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian dan kesejahteraan masyarakat disekitar Kelurahan Mekarjaya, Kota Depok. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah ceramah, simulasi atau peragaan serta praktek langsung pembuatan produk sabun “Aranomiya Natural Soap.” Selama ini mitra telah memproduksi beberapa produk kecantikan seperti sabun batang (bar soap), cair, dan shampo, secara handmade dan telah dipasarkan secara langsung dan mempunyai beberapa konsumen dan marekting digital seperti Istagram, shopee, website, danlainnya. Pelatihan ini dihadiri 50 peserta yang menyatakan bahwa Pelatihan yang dilakukan sangat bermanfaat, selain itu para peserta mendapatkan ilmu dan pengetahuan baru dalam mengolah produk sabun natural dari bahan alami menjadi natural soap yang memiliki nilai tambah yang berpotensi meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Kelurahan Mekarjaya, Kecamatan Sukmajaya, Kota Depok.
Kata kunci: sabun natural; handmade; Aranomiya soap, pemasaran digital
Prednostovia katolíckej duchovnej správy na Ministerstve národnej obrany Slovenskej republiky v rokoch 1939 - 1945
Authors: Huďa Tomáš
Published: January 2025

The spiritual service has an irreplaceable place in all modern armies and armed forces. The historical past and the actual present prove this to be true. The Slovak army did not have much strength in the turbulent years of 1939-1945, it certainly did not own modern armaments at that time. The catholic military priests from the ranks of the diocesan and religious clergy contributed significantly to the spiritual and human formation of Slovak soldiers. Their ecclesiastical authority was the vicar of the armed forces in the Slovak army, Mons. Michal Buzalka. The professional and organizational guarantor was the superintendent of the catholic clerical administration, who was based at the Ministry of National Defense. In this period, three officers of the clerical service took turns with short breaks: František Kovalčík, Albín Krásna and Jozef Mitošinka. The activities of the superintendents were aimed at streamlining the pastoral activities of military priests as well as providing spiritual service in the struggle and on the battlefield of the Eastern and Italian fronts.
From Resource-Based View to Practical Strategies: Internal Service Quality, Corporate Image, and Organizational Performance at Pakistan Railways
Authors: Asghar Umair , Ullah Naqeeb , Ammar Ahmed
Published: January 2025

This study, grounded in the Resource-Based View (RBV) theory, investigates the strategic impact of Internal Service Quality (ISQ) on Organizational Performance (OP), with a specific focus on Corporate Image (CI) as a mediator. Conducted at Pakistan Railways' headquarters in Lahore, the research employed purposive sampling, involving 325 permanent employees. SmartPLS 4 was utilized for data analysis. The results revealed that all hypotheses were statistically significant, including identifying the corporate image as a significant partial mediator in the relationship between ISQ and OP. Aligned with RBV principles, the study emphasizes the strategic role of ISQ in enhancing OP. Practical implications highlight the importance of a strategic emphasis on ISQ, focusing on leadership, integrated marketing communications, stakeholder engagement, and continuous monitoring for sustained improvements. These insights provide actionable strategies, particularly beneficial for entities like Pakistan Railways, aiming to optimize internal service quality to foster a positive external image and enhance overall organizational performance.
Two Important Approaches in the Field of Emergency Medicine
Authors:   Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 46 Nauky St., Kyiv 03028, Ukraine., Krasnoholovets Volodymyr
Published: January 2025

We describe two of our initiatives that have been successfully applied to the treatment of patients, and which may be particularly successful in the case of emergency medicine. They are water with a positive oxidation reduction potential and magnetic laser therapy.
Aplikasi Playstore Sex Education Islamic untuk Pencegahan Pelecehan Seksual Anak
Authors: Maharani Rosytania Fitri , Wulandari Murfiah Dewi
Published: January 2025

Background: Victims of sexual victims are dominated by children and has increased every year. Islam teaches sex education to children which is contained in the Qur'an and Al Hadith. This is used as a guide for sexual prevention in children. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Islamic Sex Education (SEI) media in increasing children's self-protection from sexual intercourse.
Method: This research is a quasi-experimental research with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population used in this study was grade VI SD Muhtadin Madiun City with a total of 55 students in the academic year 2021/2022. The sample in this study was class VI A students who collected 19 students as the experimental class. While class VI B which opened 18 students as a control class. The data collection technique uses the WIST instrument that has been adapted and documentation.
Result: The results of the research that have been tested for the hypothesis that the value of Sig. (2-Tailed) 0.027 < 0.05 there is an influence of Islamic Sex Education (SEI) media in increasing children's self-protection against class VIA at Muhtadin Elementary School, Madiun City.
Conclusion: It can be said that the results of this study of Islamic Sex Education (SEI) media are effective in increasing sexual self-protection. The effectiveness of SEI media, which is 77%, is included in the high category.
Analisis implementasi sistem pengendalian intern pemerintahan (SPIP), disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai: Studi pada Dinas Perhubungan Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Salma Isyfa Yulia , Devi Yulistia
Published: January 2025

This study examines the influence of the government’s internal control system, work discipline, and work environment on employee performance at the Lampung Provincial Transportation Office. This type of research is tentative primary data. The population of all employees at the Lampung Provincial Transportation Office and 60 samples used the purposive sampling method. The data collection method used was a Likert scale questionnaire. The data analysis method is multiple regression analysis. This study’s findings were that the government’s internal control system and the work environment had a significant effect on employee performance, and work discipline had no effect on employee performance. While employee performance from an Islamic perspective, Islam views work as part of worship and jihad if work is consistent with Allah’s regulations and must be accompanied by good work management as well.
Keputusan investasi, intellectual capital, struktur modal, dan islamic social reporting terhadap nilai perusahaan: Peran good corporate governance sebagai moderasi
Authors: Rahayu Dwi Putri , Saifudin
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of Investment Decisions, Intellectual Capital, Capital Structure and Islamic Social Reporting on Company Value with Good Corporate Governance as a moderating variable. The population in this study were companies listed on JII for the 2019-2022 period. The purposive sampling method was used in this study. From this method, 19 companies were obtained that met the criteria from a total of 19 companies during the four-year observation period. The total sample in the study was 76 companies. The data analysis method used panel data regression analysis. The results showed that Investment Decisions and Capital Structure had a negative effect on Company Value, Intellectual Capital and ISR had a positive effect on Company Value; GCG was unable to moderate the effect of Investment Decisions, Capital Structure, and ISR on Company Value, GCG was able to moderate the effect of Intellectual Capital on Company Value, and GCG hurt Company Value.
Lepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, dan kebijakan dividen terhadap ukuran perusahaan: Peran mediasi struktur moda
Authors: Pradani Yolanda Sryta , Rofiuddin Mohammad
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and dividend policy on company size with capital structure mediation for 2016-2020. The data collection method is collecting annual financial reports on the IDX website. A sample of 26 companies was obtained with a purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique used is path analysis. The study results reveal that managerial and institutional ownership has been shown to increase company size and dividend policy, which plays a positive role in this case. Capital structure also contributes to increasing company size. However, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and dividend policy, mediated by capital structure, do not significantly affect increasing company size.
Analisis pertanggungjawaban keuangan Pondok Pesantren di Kecamatan Praya Barat
Authors: Baiq Krisnina Maharani Putri , Mujahidi Khairul , Aptasari Fety Widianti , Hastuti Ely Windarti
Published: January 2025

This research is intended to find out how the financial reporting of boarding schools in West Praya Sub-district and the reasons why each boarding school has not yet conducted financial reporting in accordance with the Islamic Boarding School Accounting Guidelines. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The process of collecting data is done by interviews and documentation. This research was conducted in thirteen (13) boarding school foundations in West Praya Sub-district. The results of this study indicate that the financial reports made by each boarding school foundation in West Praya Sub-district are not in accordance with the Boarding School Accounting Guidelines, and there are several forms of financial responsibility. The reasons why boarding schools in West Praya Sub-district have not made financial reports in accordance with the Islamic Boarding School Accounting Guidelines are boarding schools do not know about the Boarding School Accounting Guidelines, there are no adequate human resources (HR), there are no permanent donors, the funds come from private funds, and the last reason is that there is no demand from donors for the boarding school foundation to make financial reports in accordance with the Islamic Boarding School Accounting Guidelines.
Rasio aktivitas dan profitabilitas terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan food and beverages
Authors: Leman Eduardo Juan , Arisman Anton
Published: January 2025

Financial ratios are decisions for entities to help companies see whether their operational activities can continue to run. This analysis aims to determine the effect of Inventory Turnover, Net Profit Margin, and Return on Working Capital on the Profit Growth of Food and Beverage companies listed on the IDX in 2020-2023. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method with data in the form of secondary data, and the type of sample used is purposive sampling, which can produce the previous 33 samples multiplied by 4 years, namely 132 samples to become 44 samples. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis, which has three independent and one dependent variable. The results of the hypothesis illustrate that Inventory Turnover has no effect on Profit Growth, Net Profit Margin has no impact on Profit Growth, and return on Working Capital has no effect on Profit Growth. The influence of the variables in this study on profit growth is 98.8 percent, and the rest is influenced by other variables outside of this hypothesis testing.
Rasio keuangan dan variasi harga saham: Bukti empiris dari perusahaan perbankan di bursa efek Indonesia
Authors: Gunawan Daniel Vincent , Sugara Kathryn
Published: January 2025

The stock price volatility of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) is the subject of this study, which examines the possible influence of various factors on the level of volatility. Values such as Return on Assets (ROA), Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), debt-to-equity ratio (DER), and loan-to-deposit ratio (LDR) are some of the criteria considered in this analysis. Various linear regression approaches collect and evaluate data methodically over time. The study's findings indicate that ROA and DPR significantly impact company prices; however, there is no definite relationship between LDR and DER and stock price performance. The regression model shows a strong correlation between the independent variables and stock prices, as evidenced by the R-squared value of 36%, indicating that including additional factors can improve the model's accuracy. This study aims to provide insight into managerial decision-making and underscores the need for further investigation into other factors influencing stock share prices.
Komposisi sektoral dan pertumbuhan ekonomi: Dampaknya terhadap tingkat kemiskinan perdesaan di 34 Provinsi Indonesia
Authors: Ivani Wardha Tia , Auwalin Ilmiawan
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth based on sectoral composition on the rural poverty rate of 34 provinces in Indonesia in the 2011-2020 period. The method used is panel data regression because the data combines 2011-2020 time series data and cross-sectional data from 34 provinces in Indonesia using the REM model (Random Effect Model). The variables used in this study are the GRDP rate of the agricultural sector, the GRDP rate of the non-agricultural sector, the average length of schooling, the open unemployment rate, and village funds on the level of rural poverty in Indonesia. The results showed that simultaneously, all independent variables had a significant effect on the level of rural poverty in Indonesia, and partially, the agricultural sector GDP rate, average length of schooling, and open unemployment rate significantly reduced poverty. However, the GRDP rate variable in the non-agricultural sector and village funds has no significant effect on reducing poverty.
Analisis faktor-faktor produksi pengusaha genteng di Desa Kendal Kecamatan Girimarto Kabupaten Wonogiri
Authors: Amalia Alfida Nizar , Purnomo Didit
Published: January 2025

This research aims to determine and analyze the raw materials, labor, fuel and length of business for roof tile production in Kendal village, Girimarto subdistrict, Wonogiri district. This research was conducted in Kendal village, Girimarto subdistrict, Wonogiri district, with 56 roof tile entrepreneurs as respondents. Data was collected using a survey method in the form of primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained by distributing questionnaires to roof tile entrepreneur respondents. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained from articles, scientific journals, research theses, and village offices. Data analysis techniques use multiple linear regression and classical assumption tests. The research results show that raw materials and fuel significantly affect roof tile production in Kendal village, Girimarto subdistrict, Wonogiri district. Meanwhile, labor and business length do not significantly affect roof tile production in Kendal village, Girimarto subdistrict, Wonogiri district. The results of the scale of roof tile production in Kendal village, Girimarto subdistrict, Wonogiri district show decreasing returns to scale, which means that every additional production factor input will produce a smaller proportion of production output.