bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DETERMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PEMBERIAN MAKAN IBU PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH MENGGGUNAKAN THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR
Authors: Lubis Vinny Alvionita , Rapingah Siti
Published: October 2023

gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak masih menjadi salah satupermasalahan khususnya pada anak usia prasekolah. Kebiasaan makan dan perilaku yang terbentukpada usia ini, serta jenis makanan yang disukai dan tidak disukai, merupakan dasar bagi polakonsumsi makanan dan asupan gizi anak. Selanjutnya perilaku pemberian makan ibusangatmempengaruhi proses tumbuh kembang anak. Faktor-faktoryang berhubungan dengan perilakupemberian makan ibu di antaranya adalah intensi, sikap, norma subjektif, dan perceived behaviorcontrol. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran determinan intensi, sikap, normasubjektif, perceived behavior control dengan perilaku pemberian makan ibu pada anak usiaprasekolah. Metode Penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelatif yang menggunakan metode crosssectional. Sampel diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling sebanyak 176 responden.Analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi-square dengan ⍺=5%, HasilPenelitian diperoleh bahwa determinan intensi, sikap, norma subjektif berhubungan denganperilaku pemberian makan ibu pada anak usia prasekolah (dengan nilai p = 0.027, 0.001,0.003),sedangkan perceived behavior control tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku pemberian makan ibupada anak usia prasekolah (perceived behavior control nilai p = 0.280). Simpulan memperlihatkanada hubungan yang signifikan antara determinan intensi, sikap, norma subjektif dengan perilakupemberian makan ibu pada anak usia prasekolah. Saran ibu agar dapat meningkatkan perilakupemberian makan yang baik pada anaknya agar para anak dapat tumbuh dan berkembang denganbaik.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN BERLEBIH PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI MI AL-HIDAYAH BEKASI TAHUN 2018
Authors: Rachmawati Irma , Na Istiqomah
Published: October 2023

Overweight dan obesitas pada anak sampai saat ini masih menjadi masalah, dimanasatu dari sepuluh anak di dunia ini mengalami obesitas. Populasi anak-anak yang kegemukan atauobesitas telah naik 10 kali lipat dalam empat dasawarsa terakhir. Overweight dan obesitasmerupakan istilah yang digunakan dalam berat badan berlebih. Kejadian berat badan berlebih padaanak usia sekolah dipengaruhi beberapa faktor seperti faktor pola makan, aktivitas fisik, dan polatidur. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendapat gambaran mengenai faktor-faktor yang berhubungandengan kejadian berat badan berlebih pada anak usia sekolah. Metode penelitian deskriptifkorelatifdengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 55 orang. Sampel yangdiambil dengan teknik total sampling. Analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat, melaluistatistik chi-square dengan α=5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor pola makanterhadap kejadian berat badan berlebih dengan p=(0,001), aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian beratbadan berlebih didapatkan nilai p=(0,000) dan pola tidur terhadap kejadian berat badan berlebihdengan nilai p=(0,001). Simpulan pola makan, aktivitas fisik dan pola tidur merupakan faktorfaktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian berat berlebih. Saran untuk sekolah diharapkan agarlebih memberikan pendidikan tentang gizi seimbang agar siswa mengetahui manfaat gizi seimbangdan menambah kegiatan ekstrakulikuler serta memberikan penkes tentang pentingnya melukankegiatan aktivitas fisik.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PREOPERASI DI RUANG MERAK RSAU DR. ESNAWAN ANTARIKSA
Authors: Rahayuningsih Sri , Fatimah Siti
Published: October 2023

Menurut data dari WHO tahun 2012  jumlah pasien dengan tindakan operasi setiap tahun mengalami peningkatan. Perilaku caring perawat menjadi jaminan apakah layanan perawatan bermutu atau tidak. Kecemasan dapat terjadi pada pasien praoperasi, apabila tidak mendapat penanganan yang adekuat, tidak tertutup kemungkinan kecemasan akan bertambah parah yang berdampak kepada ketidaksiapan pasien menjalani operasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menegtahui hubungan perilaku caring perawat dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi di ruang Merak RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa. Metode Penelitian desain yang digunakan dalah deskriptif korelasi  pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah pasien yang akan dilakukan operasi di ruang Merak RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa Jakarta yang berjumlah 94 orang, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 44 responden. Hasil uji Chi Square pada Fisher’s Exact Test didapatkan bahwa nilai  Asymptotic Significance (2-sided) adalah 0,044 (Nilai Asymp Sig< 0,05). Simpulan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku caring perawat dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi di ruang Merak RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa. Saran mengadakan pendidikan dan pelatihan service exellent secara berkesinambungan dan untuk mengurangi kecemasan dengan aroma therapi, buku rohani dan terapi musik.

 

According to data from WHO in 2012 the number of patients with surgery every year has increased. Nurse caring behavior is a guarantee whether the quality of care services or not. Anxiety can occur in preoperative patients, if they do not get adequate treatment, it is possible that anxiety will get worse which impacts on the patient's unpreparedness to undergo surgery. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of nurses caring behavior with preoperative patient anxiety levels in the Peacock Room RSAU dr. Esnawan Space. The research method design used is descriptive cross sectional correlation approach. The population is the patient who will be operated on in the Merak Hospital RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa Jakarta, amounting to 94 people, sampling using a purposive sampling technique of 44 respondents. Results Chi Square test on the Fisher's Exact Test found that the value of Asymptotic Significance (2-sided) is 0.044 (Sig Asymp Value <0.05). Conclusion there is a significant relationship between nurses caring behavior with the anxiety level of preoperative patients in Merak Hospital RSAU dr. Esnawan Space. Suggestions are to carry out excellent education and service training on an ongoing basis and to reduce anxiety with the aroma of therapy, spiritual books and music therapy.
PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DENGAN KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK PADA PETANI DI KECAMATAN PAMIJAHAN BOGOR TAHUN 2019
Authors: Aina Qorry , Idris Muhamad
Published: October 2023

Kelainan dan gangguan kesehatan yang terjadi akibat keracunan akut pada pestisida salah satunya berupa iritasi kulit dan mata. Dermatitis kontak merupakan dermatitis yang disebabkan oleh bahan atau substansi yang menempel pada kulit. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku tentang penggunaan APD dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak pada petani di Kecamatan Pamijahan Bogor tahun 2019. Metode Penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi berjumlah 73 orang. Analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat, menggunakan chi-square dengan nilai α = 5%. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak yaitu pengetahuan (p value=0,000), sikap (p value=0,001), dan tindakan (p value=0,000). Simpulan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku tentang penggunaan APD dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak pada petani di Kecamatan Pamijahan Bogor tahun 2019. Saran perlu ditingkatkan penggunaan APD dengan lengkap pada saat menggunakan pestisida dimana APD sangat penting bagi petani pada saat mencampur pestisida hingga mencuci alat-alat aplikasi agar meminimalkan kejadian dermatitis kontak. Sebaiknya petani datang penyuluhan/pelatihan agar mengetahui bahaya pestisida.

 

Health disorders and disorders that occur due to acute poisoning of pesticides one of which is in the form of skin and eye irritation. Contact dermatitis is dermatitis that is caused by a substance or substance attached to the skin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between behavior about the use of PPE with the incidence of contact dermatitis in farmers in Pamijahan Subdistrict, Bogor in 2019. The research method used descriptive correlative with cross sectional approach. The population is 73 people. The analysis used univariate and bivariate, using chi-square with a value of α = 5%. The results showed that variables related to the incidence of contact dermatitis were knowledge (p value = 0,000), attitude (p value = 0.001), and actions (p value = 0,000). Conclusion there is a significant relationship between behavior about the use of PPE with the incidence of contact dermatitis in farmers in Pamijahan Subdistrict, Bogor in 2019. Suggestions need to be improved in the use of PPE completely when using pesticides where PPE is very important for farmers when mixing pesticides to washing application tools in order to minimize the incidence of contact dermatitis. Farmers should come to counseling/training to know the dangers of pesticides.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN GEJALA PSIKOPATOLOGI PADA PENERBANG MILITER TNI AU DI LAKESPRA SARYANTO
Authors: Idris Muhamad , Lusiyani Neng Lilis
Published: October 2023

Penerbang militer bekerja pada lingkungan yang memiliki potensi sebagai stresor. Stresor didapatkan bukan hanya dari lingkungan pekerjaan melainkan dari faktor psikososial. Stresor bisa menyebabkan stres pada seseorang tergantung kognitif, kepribadian, dan mekanisme adaptasi seseorang menghadapi stresor tersebut. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan  stres dengan gejala psikopatologi pada penerbang militer TNI AU di Lakespra Saryanto. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskripif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 67 responden. Data variabel independen dan dependen yang diperoleh diolah menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan derajat kemaknaan (α)= 0,05. Hasil penghitungan distribusi frekuensi tingkat stres penerbang stres ringan 36 (53,7 %) dan stres berat 15 (22,4 %), Sedangkan penerbang yang mengalami gejala psikopatologi 28 (41,8 %) dan yang tidak mengalami gejala psikopatologi 39 (58,2%). Uji Chi Square didapatkan nilai P value (2-sided) adalah 0,296 (Nilai Asymp Sig < 0,05). Kesimpulan tidak ada hubungan antara stres penerbang dengan munculnya gejala psikopatologi pada penerbang militer TNI AU. Saran mengadakan pendidikan dan pelatihan managemen stres secara berkesinambungan bagi penerbang di Lakespra Saryanto.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU DISRUPTIF REMAJA DI SMAN 106 JAKARTA
Authors: Muthmainnah Muthmainnah , Pujiharti Imelda
Published: October 2023

Masa remaja merupakan masa peralihan dimana terjadinya kecenderungan identity-identity confusion, perilaku remaja dapat menjadi negatif yang disebut perilaku disruptif, sehingga merugikan diri sendiri dan orang lain. Faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku perilaku disruptif diantaranya jenis kelamin, pencarian identitas, keluarga, teman sebaya, lingkungan sosial, media elektronik, dan trauma. Tujuan Mengidentifikasi gambaran dan hubungan antara faktor-faktor diatas dengan perilaku disruptif remaja di SMAN 106 Jakarta. Metode deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 432. Sampel diambil menggunakan rumus Slovin sebanyak 81 dengan tekhnik accidental sampling. Analisis yang digunakan univariat (%) dan bivariat menggunakan chi-square dengan α=5%. Hasil Penelitian faktor-faktor tersebut memiliki nilai p masing-masing 0,058, 0,013, 0,003, 0,001, 0,023, 0,001, 0,003. Pengaruh negatif pada faktor keluarga sebanyak 63%, nilai ini lebih besar dari faktor yang lainnya. Simpulan faktor-faktor tersebut memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku disruptif remaja di SMAN 106 Jakarta. Kecuali pada faktor jenis kelamin karena p value jenis kelamin lebih besar dari α=5%. Saran guru harus menghimbau untuk mematikan media elektronik saat pembelajaran dimulai.
HUBUNGAN PEKERJA LANSIA DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI POSBINDU ASTER KELURAHAN JATICEMPAKA KECAMATAN PONDOK GEDE KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Amelia Ade , Istiqomah Istiqomah
Published: October 2023

Hipertensi merupakan gangguan pada sistem peredaran darah yang menyebabkan terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah (sistolik di atas 140 mmHg dan diastolik di atas 90 mmHg). Seorang individu yang telah melewati usia 45 tahun atau 60 tahun disebut lansia (Senja Amalia dan Tulus Prasetyo, 2019). Tujuan Penelitian untuk mendapatkan hubungan mengenai pekerjaan dan pola makan dengan kejadian hipertensi di Posbindu aster kelurahan jaticempaka kecamatan pondok gede kota Bekasi. Metode Penelitian deskriptif korelasi. Jumlah populasi adalah sebanyak 140 lansia. Sampel diambil dengan teknik metode purposive dengan rumus slovin 10%  sebanyak 58 lansia. Analisis yang digunakan univariate dan bivariat menggunakan chi-square dengan  = 5%. Hasil Penelitian bahwa variabel pekerjaan >0,05, sedangkan pola makan <0,05. Simpulan variabel pekerjaan tidak memiliki hubungan terhadap kejadian hipertensi di Posbindu, sedangkan pola makan memiliki hubungan terhadap kejadian hipertensi di Posbindu. Saran maka Posbindu agar dapat meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kepada lansia untuk mencegah hipertensi melalui perilaku hidup sehat (mengatur pola makan).
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ANAK TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DENGAN PERILAKU PERAWATAN GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH 10-12 TAHUN DI KELURAHAN JATIASIH KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Gestina Yuli , Meilita Zuhriya
Published: October 2023

Pendahuluan prevalensi masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Anak usia sekolah merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap kesehatan gigi dan mulut karena pada usia 6-12 tahun terjadi peralihan/pergantian gigi, yaitu gigi susu/sulung ke gigi permanen/tetap. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan anak tentang kesehatan gigi dengan perilaku perawatan gigi pada anak usia sekolah 10-12 tahun di kelurahan Jatiasih Kota Bekasi. Metode Penelitian deskriptif korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 1.535 orang. Sampel diambil dengan tekhnik purposive sampling sebanyak 94 orang. Analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi-square dengan α=5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan anak tentang kesehatan gigi dengan perilaku perawatan gigi pada anak usia sekolah 10-12 tahun (nilai p value = 0,006). Simpulan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan anak tentang kesehatan gigi dengan perilaku perawatan gigi pada anak usia sekolah 10-12 tahun. Saran Puskesmas dan posyandu di wilayah Kelurahan Jatiasih sebaiknya mengadakan secara rutin pemeriksaan gigi enam bulan sekali pada anak usia sekolah di instansi pendidikan dan mengadakan program penyuluhan kesehatan gigi bagi anak usia sekolah secara berkala.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Pada SDN 21 Desa Sesap
Authors: Ahai Ahai
Published: October 2023

With the rapid development of information technology, it has a very important role in various fields, one of which is education. The library information system is a system that is very useful for managing, making things easier for staff and storing library book collections using the system. SD Negeri 21 Sesap Village has a library that stores various kinds of learning books, but the service is still done manually or still in the form of bookkeeping, so it is prone to errors, for example library member data, book data and borrower data. In this research, interview and literature study methods were used, and the programming language used was Hypertext Processor (PHP) and the database used MySQL. The aim of this paper is to design a computerized library information system at SD Negeri 21 Sesap Village to make it easier to manage book data and anticipate errors that occur in library management at SD Negeri 21 Sesap Village.
Un manuscrit de Saint-Mihiel conservé dans une collection privée (IRHT, Coll. privée, 346)
Authors: Lanéry Cécile
Published: October 2023

Le manuscrit décrit et analysé dans cette étude (IRHT, Coll. privée, 346) provient de la bibliothèque monastique de Saint-Mihiel, où il fut vraisemblablement copié au début du XIIe s. En dépit de l’apparente banalité de sa forme et de son contenu, ce volumineux recueil n’est pas dépourvu d’intérêt : les oeuvres qu’il contient (les Dialogues de Grégoire le Grand, le Liber ecclesiasticorum dogmatum de Gennade, une collection atypique de verba seniorum, une Vie de st Gilles, suivie d’une hymne inédite en son honneur et du Trinubium sanctae Annae), présentent des particularités textuelles assez rares. Celles-ci, ainsi que le choix et l’arrangement des textes, reflètent des intentions réformatrices et font de ce manuel de vie monastique un jalon intellectuel dans l’histoire de la controverse grégorienne qui divisait la Lorraine dans les années 1100.
On one problem of search for mobile target
Authors: Chikri Greta
Published: October 2023

At present the problems of control in conditions of conflict and uncertainty are especially relevant. This work deals with the problem of search for a mobile target in condition when the pursuer knows only probability distribution of the target initial state. In this paper we first address the auxiliary problem of controlled object convergence given terminal set. Herewith, its motion is described by a system of nonlinear differential equations and probability distribution of its initial state. We deduce formula for the probability of bringing the trajectory of controlled object to the terminal set at fixed moment of time. In so doing, the Fokker–Planck–Kolmogorov equation is used. In the case of the linear dynamics of the controlled object this formula takes an explicit form. In the paper, we apply this formula to study the problem of search in the case of linear dynamics of the pursuing controlled object (pursuer) and the mobile target. The pursuer starts moving from a given point and strives to get close to a given distance from the target. At the time it occurs the search is considered completed. Therewith, information on current state of the target is not available to the pursuer; however he is aware of probability distribution of its initial state. We derive sufficient conditions, under which at a certain time the pursuer can achieve its goal with certain probability and deduce formula for this probability. To this end, the idea of Pontryagin’s first direct method, based on the condition of the same name, is employed. In so doing, we use Minkowski operation of geometric subtraction, the properties of the set-valued mappings, and the measurable choice theorem. It is shown that, in the case of simple motion of the target and the Gaussian probability distribution of its initial state this probability takes its maximal value at the above mentioned time. On the sake of geometric descriptiveness this is illustra­ted with the example of simple motions on the plain.
Awareness of good death, perception of life-sustaining treatment decision, and changes in nursing activities after decision to discontinue life-sustaining treatment among nurses in intensive care units at tertiary general hospitals
Authors: Cho Gyoo Yeong , Bae Hye Ri
Published: October 2023

Purpose : This study aims to explore nursing activities after the decision to discontinue life-sustaining treatment, awareness of a good death, and perception of life-sustaining treatment decisions among nurses in intensive care units (ICUs) at tertiary general hospitals.Methods : Participants were 173 nurses working in two tertiary general hospitals. The data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using an independent t-test, paired t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé’s test, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient.Results : Participants were 173 nurses working in two tertiary hospitals. The nursing activity increase was the greatest in the spiritual domain, and the physical domain was where the activities decreased the most. There were significant associations between Awareness of good death (Clinical) and Perception of life-sustaining treatment decision(r=.26, p＜.001), Awareness of good death (Closure) and Perception of life-sustaining treatment decision(r=.36, p＜.001), and Awareness of good death (Personal control) and Perception of life-sustaining treatment decision(r=.49, p＜.001).Conclusion : Based on the results, systematic education programs and job training are required to improve the awareness regarding good death and perception of life-sustaining treatment decision for nurses in ICUs where discontinuing lifesustaining treatment decisions are made.
Determining Optimal Cut-off Score for the Braden Scale on Assessment of Pressure Injury for Tertiary Hospital Inpatients
Authors: Park Sook Hyun , Choi hyeyeon , Son Youn-Jung
Published: October 2023

Purpose : This study aims to establish an optimal cut-off score on the Braden scale for the assessment of pressure injury to detect pressure injury risks among inpatients in a South Korean tertiary hospital.Methods : This retrospective study used electronic medical records, from January to December 2022. A total of 654 patients were included in the study. Of these, 218 inpatients with pressure injuries and 436 without pressure injuries were classified and analyzed using 1:2 Propensity Score Matching (PSM), and the generalized estimating equation was performed using SPSS Version 26 and the R Machlt package program.Results : The cut-off value on the Braden scale for distinguishing pressure injury was 17 points, and the AUC (area under the ROC curve) was 0.531 (0.484–0.579). The sensitivity was 56.6% (45.5–67.7%) and the specificity was 69.7% (66.0– 73.4%). With 17 points, the Braden scale cut-off distinguished those who had pressure injuries from those who did not at the time of admission (p ＜ .03). In the pressure injury group, the Braden score on the day of the pressure injury was 14, with significant results in all subcategories except the moisture category.Conclusion : Our findings revealed that a cut-off value of 17 was optimal for predicting the risk of pressure injuries among tertiary hospital inpatients. Future studies should evaluate the optimal cut-off values in different clinical environments. Additionally, it is necessary to conduct multicenter large sample studies to verify the effectiveness of a 17 value in PI risk assessments.
Effectiveness of exercise for improving physical and renal function in older adults with pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Lee Hyeon-Ju , Son Youn-Jung , Jang So Eun
Published: October 2023

Purpose : Exercise may prevent the worsening of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and progression of cardiovascular diseases in patients with CKD. This review aims to identify the best type of exercise modality and summarizes the beneficial effects of exercise on physical and renal function among older adults with pre-dialysis CKD.Methods : A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, SCOPUS, and domestic database was performed for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing the effect of exercise intervention on older adults with pre-dialysis CKD published until February 2023. A random-effects metaanalysis was conducted. The risk of bias was assessed using a Cochrane tool for assessing the risk of bias in RCTs (RoB 2.0).Results : The systematic review included 11 RCTs (n = 591, average age 60.2–76), of which 8 could be included for meta-analysis. Exercise was significant in increasing peak oxygen consumption and knee muscle strength among physical functions, and also in improving glomerular filtration rate among kidney functions.Conclusion : Exercise has beneficial effects on physical and renal function among older adults with pre-dialysis CKD. In the future, it is necessary to verify the effectiveness of exercise by subdividing it by type, intensity, duration, and delivery.
The Effect of Work Value, Psychological Ownership and Nursing Working Environment on Intention of Retention in Hospital Nurses
Authors: Kim Ji Hey , Cho Yoon Ju , Jang So Eun
Published: October 2023

Purpose : This study aims to assess the extent of work value, psychological ownership, the nursing work environment, and retention intention, examine the correlation between these variables, and identify the factors that influence retention intention. The goal is to provide foundational data to enhance retention intention.Method : The study involved 159 nurses employed at a tertiary general hospital and a general hospital. Data were gathered through structured questionnaires and analyzed using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis with a simultaneous stepwise method, all conducted using the SPSS 26.0 software.Results : The intention to remain in the profession was found to have a positive correlation with work value (r = .45, p ＜ .001), psychological ownership (r = .37, p ＜ .001), and the nursing work environment (r = .27, p = .001). Significant factors influencing the intention to stay included total clinical career (β = .17, p = .016), work value (β = .38, p ＜ .001), and psychological ownership (β = .19, p = .020). These variables accounted for 24.1% of the variance in the intention to remain in the profession (F = 17.71, p ＜ .001).Conclusion: To enhance the intention of hospital staff to remain in their positions, it is crucial to identify and bolster positive psychological competencies, such as a sense of work value and psychological ownership.
Effects of Clinical Nurses Critical Reflection Competency, Professional Pride, and Person-Centered Care Practice on Patient Safety Management Activities
Authors: Lee Subin , Shin Sujin
Published: October 2023

Purpose : This descriptive survey investigated the effects of clinical nurses’ critical reflection competency, professional pride, and person-centered care practices on patient safety management activities.Methods : The participants were 183 clinical nurses working at a tertiary hospital in South Korea. The questionnaires consisted of the Critical Reflection Competency Scale for Clinical Nurses Professional Pride the Person-Centered Nursing Assessment Tool and Patient Safety Management Activities. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Tukey’s HSD, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS 29.0.Results : The mean score for patient safety management activities was 4.65±0.34 out of 5. There were significant differences in patient safety management activities according to age (F=3.90, p=.010), education level (t=-2.56, p=.013), total work experience (F=3.87, p=.010), and the number of healthcare accreditation system experiences (F=5.22, p=.006). Patient safety management activities were positively correlated with critical reflection competency (r=.337, p＜.001), professional pride (r=.271, p＜.001), and person-centered care practices (r=.399, p＜.001). The results indicated that person-centered care practices affected patient safety management activities (β=.358, p＜.001) with the explanatory power of 22.5%.Conclusion : To improve clinical nurses’ patient safety management activities, it is necessary to develop participatory educational programs that can integrate skills and attitudes based on conceptual knowledge of person-centered care. Intervention studies are needed to test the effect of person-centered care on patient safety when applied in clinical practice.
Propagación de señales de descargas parciales en cables de alta tensión
Authors:   , Álvarez Raúl Emilio
Published: October 2023

El objetivo del presente trabajo se ha centrado en el estudio de los principales conceptos relevantes que sostienen la propagación de señales en cables; y a partir de ello obtener un modelo de ordenador que sea representativo del fenómeno de propagación de señales de descargas parciales en un cable. Para ello ha sido necesario evaluar y cuantificar las frecuencias de dichas señales y el efecto de la atenuación. Para validar este modelo se realizaron pruebas y ensayos sobre una muestra de cable de alta tensión; con las precauciones y cuidados requeridos en las mediciones de alta frecuencia. Se ha analizado el efecto que tiene en la propagación la capa semiconductora dispuesta en las interfaces cable / aislamiento, asilamiento / pantalla ante señales de diferentes características (espectro de frecuencia).
La ludificación en el fortalecimiento del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje del idioma inglés en el nivel de básica superior
Authors: Pionce-Mendoza Kenya , Véliz-Briones Vicente , Mendoza-Bravo Karina
Published: October 2023

Gamification is the use of game elements to promote motivation, increase participation, and enhance the teaching and learning process. The purpose of this study was to develop a methodological strategy based on gamification to reinforce the teaching and learning process of the English language at the upper basic level of the Charapotó Educational Unit. A methodology with a socio-critical approach, a mixed approach, and a descriptive research type with a non-experimental design were used. The population consisted of 3 English teachers and 295 upper basic students. The sample included all the teachers, and through a simple random probability sampling analysis, 167 students from the Charapotó Educational Unit in the province of Manabí, Ecuador, were selected. Techniques such as observation, surveys, interviews, and bibliographic analysis were employed, considering the dimensions of teaching resources, the student's role, and the teacher's role. The results showed that some students face difficulties in terms of motivation and attitude towards learning the English language, which affects their performance. Therefore, it is necessary to implement strategies that promote motivation and engagement and provide the necessary support to overcome these difficulties. Theoretical references were established to highlight the importance of gamification. The diagnostic phase facilitated the recognition of weaknesses and shortcomings, which were used to structure gamified activities that will enable the implementation of an active, cooperative, and motivating methodology for the generation of meaningful learning.
X-RAY-GUIDED ENDOVASCULAR TREATMENT FOR CRITICAL STENOSIS OF A SOLITARY INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY: A CLINICAL CASE
Authors: Mykhaylichenko Vyacheslav , Ahmadov Magomed , Parshin Dmitry , Usupov Rostislav , Gorbunov Alexey , Kalugina Mariya
Published: October 2023

In this work, the authors present a clinical case of a 65 year-old man with a history of three acute cerebrovascular accidents similar to a transient ischemic attack and/or ischemic stroke with a minor neurological deficit with short-term weakness in the left or right limbs and loss of coordination. Carotid angiography showed that the blood supply to the brain was provided by a single internal carotid artery on the left and a potent collateral network on the same side. The patient underwent stenting of the internal carotid artery on the left. As a result, blood supply was restored through the stented artery and pronounced collateralization on the right. This clinical case demonstrated that even in complex clinical situations associated with multifocal lesions of the carotid arteries, the use of x-ray endovascular technologies can achieve good clinical results, and x-ray-guided endovascular treatment of critical stenosis of the solitary internal carotid artery will allow achieving significant regression of neurological deficit and designating prognosis optima.
THE IMPACT OF AIR POLLUTION ON THE OCCURRENCE OF LUNG CANCER: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Marcinkiewicz Anita , Ochotnicka Aleksandra , Borowska-Waniak Karolina , Skorupińska Kinga , Michalik Dominik , Borowska Maja
Published: October 2023

Combustion of fossil fuels, industrial emissions, biomass and waste combustion results in an increase in the amount of harmful substances such as sulfur dioxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, ozone, particulate matter or aromatic hydrocarbons in the environment. The air full of pollutants that we all breathe affects our respiratory and cardiovascular systems and is also a factor leading to the development of cancer. The polluted air we breathe in every day drives the influx macrophages that release inflammatory mediators such as interleukin-1β, accelerating the expansion of cells with EGFR mutations. Overexpression mutated EGFR gene is characteristic of non-small cell lung cancer. Adenocarcinoma is one of the most common lung cancers. It accounts for 40% of all types of lung cancer. In the European Union, Bulgaria and Poland are among the most polluted countries, while Sofia, Nicosia and Warsaw are the three most polluted capitals. Solid particles suspended in the air have been recognized by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as a factor group I carcinogen. The concentration of PM10 measured at regional background stations, i.e. outside the direct impact of traffic pollution and outside city centers, in Poland is almost the highest in Europe and amounts to over 60 µg/m3 with the standard up to 20 µg/m3. An adult person inhales 10-12 m3 of air per day, and with it inhales the pollutants contained in it into the body. The aim of our work was to examine the correlation between air pollution and lung cancer and to conclude that anyone may be at risk.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Ukuran Dewan dan Struktur Kepemilikan terhadap Environmental Disclosure pada Perusahaan Sektor Energi di Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand dan Singapura tahun 2019
Authors: Wahyuningrum Indah Fajarini Sri , Amalia Maya Syarifah
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, ukuran dewan, struktur kepemilikan. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan 112 perusahaan sektor energi yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia, Bursa Malaysia, Stock Exchange Thailand, Singapore Exchange. Data pada penelitian ini diolah dengan Analisis Regresi Berganda menggunakan SPSS 25. Ukuran dewan perusahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap environmental disclosure. Kepemilikan asing berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap environmental disclosure. Kepemilikan institusional tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap environmental disclosure. Kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap environmental disclosure.
Determinan Penggelapan Pajak (Tax Evasion) Wajib Pajak UMKM di Kota Tangerang Selatan dengan Religiusitas sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Muliana Firman , Sabaruddin Sabaruddin , Asmanah Siti
Published: October 2023

Penggelapan pajak di Indonesia terbilang tinggi. Dari target penerimaan pajak 1.198,82 triliun rupiah pada tahun 2020 hanya 758,60 triliun rupiah yang terealisasi, hal ini menjadikan tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak masih jauh dari harapan. Indikasi penggelapan pajak tersebut terlihat pada kasus-kasus yang ada, dimana hal ini membuat kerugian pada negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan mengestimasi pengaruh Pelayanan Fiskus, Sanksi Pajak, Profitabilitas dan Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Penggelapan Pajak dengan Religiusitas sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survey. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer melalui kuesioner, dengan responden wajib pajak Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di kota Tangerang Selatan. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 90.128 wajib pajak UMKM yang terdaftar pada tahun 2020. Teknik penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan pendekatan simple random sampling. Perhitungan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin dan diperoleh jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 398 responden. Dari jumlah tersebut, hanya 247 responden yang mengisi dan mengembalikan kuesioner. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan Teknik Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) yang diolah melalui software SmartPls 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pertama, pelayanan fiskus berpengaruh tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap penggelapan pajak. Kedua, sanksi pajak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penggelapan pajak. Ketiga, profitabilitas dan pandemi covid-19 berpengaruh tetapi tidak signifikan. Keempat, interaksi religiusitas dengan pelayanan fiskus, sanksi pajak, profitabilitas dan pandemi covid-19 tidak mampu memoderasi terhadap penggelapan pajak.

Kata kunci: penggelapan pajak, pelayanan fiskus, sanksi pajak, profitabilitas, pandemi covid-19, religiusitas
Fotodegradasi Rhodamin B Menggunakan Komposit Perak Fosfat- Hidroksiapatit dari Tulang Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis)
Authors: Sari Lusiana Eka , Wuntu Audy D. , Runtuwene Max R.J. , Momuat Lidya Irma
Published: October 2023

Hidroksiapatit (HAp) yang diperlakukan dengan perak dapat menghasilkan perak fosfat (Ag3PO4) yang merupakan material semikoduktor dan dapat mendegradasi pewarna sintetik. Penelitian ini dikerjakan dengan tujuan mensintesis suatu komposit dengan komponen utama HAp dari tulang ikan cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) dan Ag3PO4 yang kemudian digunakan untuk mendegradasi pewarna sintetik rhodamin B (RB) dalam larutan dengan pelarut air. Karakterisasi material yang dihasilkan dikerjakan menggunakan teknik-teknik Difraksi Sinar-X (XRD), Mikroskopi Pemindaian Elektron bersama dengan Sinar-X Disperesi Energi (SEM-EDX), dan Spektroskopi Infra Merah Fourier-Transform (FTIR). Fotodegradasi rhodamin B diuji di bawah radiasi sinar tampak dengan variasi jumlah komposit dan intensitas penyinaran. Hasil karakterisasi menunjukkan terbentuknya komposit Ag3PO4/Hap dan uji fotodegradasi memperlihatkan bahwa semakin besar jumlah fotokatalis dan intensitas cahaya yang digunakan, semakin banyak pewarna sintetik yang terdegradasi.
Kata kunci: Ag3PO4; fotodegradasi; hidroksiapatit; rhodamin B; tulang ikan cakalang
Hardiness dan Burnout pada Petugas Penyidik Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia (Polri)
Authors: Septilla A. Eka , Nadya Syifa Maryanti
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran hardiness terhadap burnout pada staf penyidik Kepolisian Negara Republik Inonesia (Polri). Data dari 142 penyidik Polri berusia 25-40 tahun dikumpulkan menggunakan Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) dan Occupational Hardiness Questionnaire (OHQ). Kedua alat ukur tersebut dinyatakan valid dengan angka reliabilitas 0,70-0,75. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan desain non-eksperimental. Seluruh data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik pengujian regresi menunjukkan bahwa individu dengan skor hardiness tinggi cenderung memiliki skor burnout yang rendah. Kontribusi hardiness terhadap burnout diperoleh sebesar 67,3% sedangkan sisanya disumbang oleh faktor-faktor lain. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa hardiness merupakan kepribadian yang perlu dimiliki oleh staf penyidik Polri.
Rural – Urban Migration in Nigeria: Implications for Development and Social Order in the 215t Century
Authors: Sule Israel Dantata , Adegboyega Kamorudeen
Published: October 2023

The phenomenon of unregulated movement of people especially from rural to urban areas in Nigeria is on the increase, Sad enough, the movement is mostly characterized by the most viable and productive proportion of the population in the rural areas whose ages are between 16 and 35 years, The peculiar history of the emergence of modern cities in Nigeria which is located in the capitalist political economy as well as the deliberate but jaundiced governmental policies, provision of infrastructural facilities and the establishment of industries largely contribute to the phenomena. Unfortunately, the migration of most of these people from rural to urban areas is associated with unmet needs such as job opportunities, good infrastructural facilities and better living conditions. In order to cope with the challenges of life, majority adopt illegal survival strategies that directly challenge and impact Oil development strategies and the issues of social order In terms of methodology, this paper reviews relevant secondary and empirical documents where it is argued that most of the vices being witnessed ill most of the cities in Nigeria cannot be isolated from the problem of unregulated rural-urban migration, The paper posits that there is the need on one hand for a paradigm shift in the country’s development policies, both at the phase of formulation and planning and Oil tile other; the commitment to actively execute to details, Such policies that will stem the tide of rural-urban drift, Second, there is the need to adopt best practices that will engender viable management of both the rural and urban areas in order to deal with the problem of security and order:
Implications of Labour Force Participation Across Employment Segments for Public Sector Downsizing in Nigeria
Authors: Aminu Alarudeen
Published: October 2023

The study investigates whether the determinants of participation in especially private wage employment and self-employment have any implications for public sector downsizing in Nigeria. A set of multinomial logit models is estimated for male and female employees across four wage employment segments and self-employment in both rural and urban areas. The results of the estimated multinomial logit models show that the probability of participation of employable household members in wage employment segments and self-employment is affected mainly by the levels of education attained and that the probability of participation in public sector wage employment increases with the level of education. The study concludes that there are no discernible impediments to the absorption of retrenched public sector workers into the various segments of private sector employment and that the retrenched workers will be contributing immensely to the productivity and production in at least the private sector 011 account of the fact that they possess a higher number of years of schooling than their private sector counterparts.
The Predictive Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Self Efficacy on Job Tension among Male and Female Workers in the Aviation Industry
Authors: Chovwen Catherine
Published: October 2023

This study was designed to find out the influence of gender, emotional intelligence, and self efficacy 0n Job tension experienced by workers in the aviation industry. Three Hundred (300) participants were drawn from the employees of the 3 selected airline operators in Lagos state, Nigeria using convenient sampling technique. Two hypotheses were tested and it was found that emotional intelligence and self efficacy independently and jointly predicted job tension among male and female workers; male workers experience less job tension than their female counterparts. These study outcomes imply that emotional intelligence and self efficacy are critical in the management of job tension in precarious work setting and management of organisations in such environment should ensure regular assessment and development of these traits for maximum utilisation of human potential for effective performance.
Challenges of Providing Security in Lagos State: The case of Corporate Private Security Organisations
Authors: Omotoso Oluwakemi , Aderinto Adeyinka A.
Published: October 2023

The existence and rapid growth of CPSOs have created new opportunities and challenges. To regulate the CPSOs effectively, the study therefore investigates the challenges of CPSOs in crime prevention in Lagos State. Data were obtained using a combination of a questionnaire, In-depth Interview (IDI) and Key-informant interview (KII) methods. Copies of the questionnaire were administered on 1,200 respondents in gated neighbourhoods in four Local Government Area (LGAs) of Lagos State namely, Island, Shomolu, Ikeja and Amuwo/Odofin LGAs. Thirty IDIs were conducted with members of staff and management of corporate companies, corporate guards, and proprietors of CPSOs. Four KIIs were also conducted with two members each of Society of Security Practitioners of Nigeria SSPN) and Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps( NSCDC). The study revealed that challenges facing the CPSOs included poor training (34.8%), poor remuneration and welfare schemes (47.2%) due to the absence of clear operational standards. These have also led to the problems of pilfering (25.3%), negligence (29.5%), patronizing (47.5%) among the guards. The qualitative data generated also corroborated these findings. There is, therefore, an urgent need to set clear and definite standards to promote professionalism in the private security industry.
Contested Terrains: Journalists ‘Emergent and Official Memories of the Struggle for Democracy in Nigeria
Authors: Ojebode Ayobami
Published: October 2023

Studies of collective memories have focused on large-scale armed struggles and natural disasters ignoring, to a large extent, collective memories of unarmed resistance and civil uprisings. In the process, little is known about the nature and deployment of collective memories of such uprisings. As an attempt to address this gap, the study focused on collective memories of the struggle for democracy in Nigeria, an unarmed uprising that resulted in the arrests, incarceration, torture and even death of many citizens and journalists. From textual analysis of sixteen speeches of President Obasanjo given over a period of eight years; analysis of essays written by, 200 college students on their memories of the struggle for democracy, and analysis of interviews with the militant journalists who were in the forefront of the struggle for democracy, the paper identified convergences and divergences in the official, journalists’ and emergent memories of the struggle for democracy. Whereas the three collective memories agreed that the struggle was a bitter and painful one, official memories differ from journalists’ and emergent memories on the heroes, victims and villains of the struggle. Official memories also differ from others on the use to which the memories of the struggle should be put: while the official position is that the memories of the struggle should be forgotten and efforts devoted to nation building, others insist that the past should be properly remembered with blames and praises given to whomever they are due. The paper highlighted the memory contest that ensued between government on the one hand, and journalists and young citizens 011 the other: The paper concluded that memories of unarmed resistance and civil uprising can be as much contentious, politicised and deployed as a weapon as those of armed large-scale conflicts. There was a strong suggestion that emergent memories of the struggle are being influenced by journalists’ memories.
Use ChatGPT as a learning companion, not as a substitute!
Authors: Sivasubramanian Vaidyanathan
Published: October 2023

While Generative AI (GAI) like ChatGPT have had tremendous impact, they need to be used cautiously and wisely to avoid any problems arising out of hallucinations.  

In the article, I show an example where ChatGPT produces wrong results for a statistical function calculation.

So, I request students to use ChatGPT or other GAI judiciously as their learning companion, rather than a substitute for their hard work.
APERFEIÇOANDO VENDAS ATRAVÉS DO MARKETING DE RELACIONAMENTO
Authors: Guimaraes Junior Jose Carlos
Published: October 2023

"O cliente sempre tem razão", com esse slogan, todas as organizações desenvolveram seus planos estratégicos, planos de marketing e mais, que são essenciais para o desempenho bem-sucedido de suas atividades. Ao longo dos anos, os requisitos, demandas e expectativas dos consumidores sofreram mudanças significativas, seja devido à qualidade do produto ou à prontidão na entrega de serviços. Portanto, é essencial para os empresários compreenderem o comportamento do consumidor antes de tomar qualquer medida, seja na introdução de um novo produto no mercado ou na oferta de um serviço. Alguns autores contemporâneos já consideram que todo o planejamento de suas organizações deve ser desenvolvido com base em uma análise profunda do comportamento do consumidor, pois eles ainda são a principal referência para a empresa na introdução de um novo produto no mercado. Nesse sentido, a empresa Engemix busca oferecer um produto que inclua um serviço altamente diferenciado em comparação com as opções existentes no mercado, com o objetivo de fornecer uma proposta de valor única aos seus clientes.