bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERENCANAAN NORMALISASI SUNGAI UNTUK PENANGGULANGAN BANJIR DI SUNGAI SIMPANG BARU DESA TELUK LATAK KECAMATAN BENGKALIS
Authors: Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Febriani Oni , Suhendra Suhendra
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menganalisa kondisi eksisting sungai untuk perencanaan normalisasi sungai pada sungai Simpang Baru Desa Teluk Latak Kecamatan Bengkalis. Kondisi eksisting yang mengalami pendangkalan akibat dari runtuhan tebing sungai dan curah hujan tinggi di bulan tertentu hal ini merupakan salahsatu faktor penyebab terjadinya peluapan aliran pada sungai simpang baru. Pendekatan empiris dalam menganalisa intensitas curah hujan adalah Metode distribusi Gumbel dan metode Mononobe dengan data curah hujan yang diperoleh dari sesame.system, stasiun yang berada di Selat Baru tahun 2014-2018. Sedangkan untuk menganalisa debit curah hujan menggunakan metode rasional, dan debit saluran sungai berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari lapangan, diantaranya data pengukuran profil sungai, pengukuran kecepatan aliran dan pengukuran muka air eksisting. Hasil dari perhitungan diperoleh kapasitas eksisting pada saluran sungai Simpang Baru Desa Teluk Latak Kecamatan Bengkalis sebesar 52.4287 m³/detik, sedangkan debit banjir sebesar 9.6276 m³/detik. Dimensi rencana normalisasi berdasarkan perhitungan mampu menampung aliran sebesar 107,730 m³/detik.
EVALUASI KEANDALAN EMBUNG DI KOMPLEK PERKANTORAN PEMERINTAH KOTA PEKANBARU AKIBAT PEMEKARAN KECAMATAN TENAYAN RAYA
Authors: Yasri Desi , Haniza Sjelly , Cahyono Adam Priyo
Published: January 2022

Pengalihan fungsi lahan menjadi Komplek Perkantoran Pemerintah Kota Pekanbaru menyebabkan masuknya air kedalam tanah menjadi berkurang dan limpasan permukaan (surface runoff) dari wilayah Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Kota Pekanbaru menjadi meningkat.Pembangunan embung di kawasan tersebut bertujuan sebagai resapan air, pengendali banjir dan sumber air baku bagi daerah sekitar Kelurahan Bencah Lesung.Pertumbuhan penduduk dan perubahan batas wilayah berdasarkan Peraturan Wali Kota Pekanbaru Nomor 188 Tahun 2017 tentang Penetapan Batas Wilayah Kelurahan menjadi dasar perlunya evaluasi keandalan embung. Penelitian dilakukan dengan melakukan analisa kebutuhan air bersih dan analisa hidrologi dan klimatologi untuk mendapatkan keandalan debit embung dengan metode NRECA. Data kependudukan dan hidrologi diambil dengan kurun tahun 2010-2019. Hasil analisa kebutuhan air bersih untuk proyeksi jumlah penduduk 50 tahun mendatang sebesar 0,49 m3/dtk dimana  debit keandalan 90% dari data hidrologi dan klimatologi untuk kebutuhan air baku sebesar 1,79 m3/dtk. Hasil analisis juga menunjukkan bahwa  kapasitas tampungan embung di Kelurahan Bencah Lesung sebesar 884.990 m3dengan debit banjir rencana kala ulang 50 tahun sebesar 133,352 m3/dtk dinyatakan masih memadai.
PERANCANGAN TEBAL PERKERASAN LENTUR DENGAN MEMBANDINGKAN METODE MDPJ REVISI SEPTEMBER 2017 DAN PT T-01-2002-B (STUDI KASUS : JALAN PENEBAL-ULU PULAU)
Authors: Rasuli Azeramal , Sastra Marhadi
Published: January 2022

Jalan Penebal – Ulu Pulau, Kecamatan Bengkalis – Bantan, Kabupaten Bengkalis merupakan jalan yang dilalui masyarakat untuk melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari guna menunjang sektor pendidikan, ekonomi, sosial dan budaya. Jalan ini juga merupakan jalan penghubung antara Kabupaten Bengkalis – Bantan yang saat ini mengalami kerusakan. Hal ini menyebabkan terganggunya aktivitas masyarakat dalam menjalankan aktivitas sehari-hari. Oleh karena itu perlu direncanakan tebal lapis perkerasan lentur pada ruas jalan Penebal – Ulu Pulau Kecamatan Bengkalis – Bantan Kabupaten Bengkalis agar dapat memperlancar arus lalu lintas, dengan menggunakan data Lalu Lintas Harian Rata-rata (LHR) dan Daya Dukung Tanah ( DDT). Perencanaan ini menggunakan perkerasan lentur menggunakan metode Manual Desain Perkerasan Jalan Revisi September 2017 dan metode Binamarga 2002. Di sisi lain, perlu membandingkan rencana anggaran untuk kedua metode tersebut. Dari hasil perencanaan perkerasan lentur berdasarkan data DDT dan LHR, metode Manual Desain Perkerasan Jalan Revisi September 2017 memiliki ketebalan total 500 mm dengan estimasi biaya Rp. 15.675.970.000,00 dan metode Pt T-01-2002-B memiliki ketebalan total 800 mm dengan estimasi biaya Rp. 23.064.830.000,00.
ANALISIS PENGARUH DERAJAT KEJENUHAN DAN KECEPATAN KENDARAAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PELAYANAN JALAN ARIFIN AHMAD PEKANBARU
Authors: Elianora Elianora , Saut Horas , Safira Chelsy
Published: January 2022

Jalan Arifin Ahmad merupakan jalan empat lajur dua arah terbagi (4/2 T). Jalan ini menghubungkan zona pemukiman padat dengan zona pusat erkantoran dan perdagangan dan arus lalulintas cukup padat khususnya pada jam sibuk. Perlu diketahui tingkat pelayanan pada jalan ini dengan cara menghitung kapasitas, volume arus lalu lintas, derajat kejenuhan dan kecepatan kendaraan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah Kinerja Jalan Arifin Ahmad Kota Pekanbaru termasuk kedalam tingkat pelayanan B, arus stabil dengan hasil Dj < 0.85 dan kecepatan rata-rata >20 Mph, sesuai dengan PKJI 2014.
The structural and functional state of breast cancer tumor cells with different receptor status
Authors: Lukashova O.P. , Belyi A.N. , Pakhomov V.S , Shutov S.V. , Teslenko I.N.
Published: January 2022

The structural and functional state of breast cancer tumor cells (TC) in groups of primary patients with different molecular subtypes of cancer was studied. In 75 primary patients with breast cancer, the receptor status of the tumor and the proliferative activity index Ki-67 were determined by the immunohistochemical method. Patients were divided into the following 6 groups: triple negative cancer, HER-2, RE, RE + RP, RE + HER-2 positive subtypes of cancer and three times positive cancer. Using standard methods of electron microscopy, the ultrastructure (US) of TC was investigated. It has been established that the US of the TC of the non-luminal breast cancer subtypes is predominantly characterized by large (possibly polyploid) undifferentiated forms with large, often pleiomorphic nuclei (PMN), whose function is growth and division, which corresponds to a high level of Ki-67, as well as a high incidence of PMN and phagosomes. For tumors with the expression of hormonal receptors, the most characteristic feature is the presence of intracellular lumens in the cytoplasm, which indicates a noticeable proteinsynthetic and secretory activity. RE-positive tumors have the lowest frequency of PMN and phagosomes, as well as the level of Ki-67, and a high frequency of intracellular lumens. In tumors of combined subtypes that do not have specific US signs, there is a mutual influence of hormonal receptors and HER-2 on the level of fission processes, the frequency of PMN and the ratio of nuclei of different sizes, obviously, due to the competition of hormonal receptors and HER-2 for targets that switch the functional activity of the cell or synthesis or division processes. Common to all the studied groups is the high heterogeneity of cell populations, in which, in addition to the characteristic for each of them, forms inherent in other subtypes are present. It has been established that each of the studied molecular subtypes has inherent characteristic US signs associated with the characteristics of their receptor status. A close correlation between the US indicators and proliferative activity was revealed. The heterogeneity of the TC population is observed in each of the studied cases. Co-expression of two to three receptors significantly modifies the studied parameters. The stages of the formation of intracellular gaps in the TC are illustrated.

Keywords: breast cancer, ultrastructure, receptor subtypes.
Measurement of Burnout in university professors during COVID-19
Authors: May-Guillermo Erika Guadalupe , Velasco- Castellanos Jorge , Arias- Galicia Luis Fernando , De la Cruz-May Samuel
Published: January 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has led university professors to use new work modalities as demands exceed the response capacity, putting their occupational health at risk. This work provides the preliminary results of an ongoing investigation whose purpose is to determine the presence of Burnout that may be experienced by university professors in the State of Tabasco, Mexico, as a consequence of the adaptations they have made to continue working during the health contingency caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. In relation to the methodology, it is a descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative research, which uses the survey as a data collection technique through an online form. The main contribution of this work is to provide indicators on occupational health that facilitate decision-making by educational authorities regarding the management of teaching staff working in Higher Education Institutions.
Psychosocial factors, work stress and its relationship with labor alienation in organizations
Authors: Ruíz-Valdés Susana , Ruíz-Tapia Juan Alberto , Alcántara-Cruz Felix Héctor , Hernández-Martínez Maria Luisa
Published: January 2022

Changes in work rhythms in these times have led to the emergence of different behaviors in the collaborators of organizations, severely affecting their social, physical, mental and emotional health. The purpose of this research has to characterize work alienation in organizations as highly interrelated psychosocial risk factors and work stress as a consequence of the dynamism of the environment in which current organizations find themselves. Its main objective is to determine the relationship between work alienation, Psy-cosocial Factors at Work and Work Stress in employees of a business integration company. The methodology is the construction of the research is descriptive in the research process, observing the behavior of these variables in their natural context; by selecting and reviewing different documentary sources. The results obtained are summarized in observations made on the theoretical and practical interrelation that is deduced between these constructs. Main aspects of work alienation are presented, psychosocial factors and work stress issues are addressed, what it is and how they originate, and how to reduce them. Finally, a proposal is presented as a means for counteracting these effects among the collaborators of an organization.
Design and automation of CNC milling machine for the machining process of printed circuits
Authors: Llanillo-Navales Jesus Gerardo , Marin-Ramos Martha , Gutierrez-Peña Esteban , Rendon-Sandoval Leticia
Published: January 2022

This article describes the design and automation of a CNCmilling machine for the machining process of printed circuitboard with THT (Through Hole Technology) technology. Aswell as the use of one arduino to control the actuators ofdisplacement of the three axes (X, Y, Z) of the CNC machine.Describe the application of manufacturing in the area ofelectronics to facilitate the design and construction of cardselectronic and the extensive application of the prototype inthe materials processing industry, also explained in detailthe advantages and disadvantages that presents the use ofthe CNC technology regarding the environmental impactcaused by electronic waste generated in the traditionaldesign process. Design of the prototype and the calculations necessary tocarry out the PCB manufacturing process as well as thedescription of the different stages of operation will be presented.
Resistances, results and learning from Organizational Change. The case of the Higher Education Institution in central Mexico
Authors: Martí-Reyes Mireya , Cervera-Delgado Cirila , De La Sancha-Villa Enoc Obed
Published: January 2022

Organizational change processes are constant and inherent not only in organizations, but in life itself. In this particular case, we will refer to a public institution of higher education (IES) in central Mexico which, as of January 2009, began to operate with a new academic-administrative structure, going from a Napoleonic model to one matrix-departmental-multicampus. Although it seems simple, although the legal-normative process involved difficulties, they were not as many as the resistance that has been experienced since then, and the lessons learned to achieve the transformation that, indisputably, represents this proposal in the academic field. In this work, the results of an investigation dedicated to the analysis of this change and its relationships with the organizational culture will be reported. For the development of this project, documentary research, classical methods such as analysis-synthesis and self-observation were used; all this, with the aim of reflecting on the administrative, labor, academic and personal implications of an organizational change of this magnitude. Likewise, a brief description of some gaps, opened and overcome, is presented; of the learning and the indicators that show us that it is possible to advance in the realization of this organizational change.
Strategies to promote university permanence in times of COVID-19
Authors: Katt-Morales Luz Alondra , Domínguez-Campomanes Margarita , Gomez-Manuel Esbeidy , Morales-Reyes Eunice
Published: January 2022

The research provides strategies that allow to promote school permanence at the Technological University of the Southeast of Veracruz (TUSV) during the period of confinement derived from the contingency due to SARS COV II. Information was collected from various sources: department of school services, tutoring and through a survey-type instrument with seventy questions, using the Likert scale and it was carried out to evaluate four tutorial areas experienced during the pandemic, such as: health, academic, socioeconomic, and personal. The survey was applied to 420 students out of a population of 1208, for which there is a level of confidence higher than 95%. Derived from the analysis of data on failure, monitoring of tutorials and tutorial areas, the diagnosis was made, generating a list of findings, derived from the above, strategies validated by a group of experts are proposed, such as: Establish an induction program for teachers and students, institutionalization of leveling courses related to the result of the entrance exam, creating the area of emotional support, Implementing technological tools for academic monitoring, establishing regularization groups, peer support, positive incentives for outstanding students, generating financial plans and establish a personal development program.
PANDEMI COVID 19 SEBAGAI FORCE MAJEURE TERHADAP PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA SERTA DAMPAK PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA
Authors: Arie Setyo Dwi Purnomo  , M. Boy Singgih Gitayuda  , Budi Hartono
Published: January 2022

Corona Virus Disease 19 or Covid-19 has spread to many countries, including Indonesia. The Covid-19 pandemic had many impacts on people's lives, especially in the economic sector. Many workers have experienced layoffs or layoffs due to this pandemic. This layoff is considered one of the efficiencies imposed by the company amid the pandemic. However, in this case, sometimes some companies cut off their work relationships during the Covid-19 pandemic, often using force majeure reasons, even though the company is still producing as usual. A situation is said to be force majeure, which is a state of coercion that is beyond the control of the parties concerned. There is a condition if the company can carry out layoffs, which is also contained in the provisions. So in this case, this termination should not necessarily decide unilaterally, especially on the grounds of force majeure. If there is a reason for Termination of Employment, there is a reason according to Article 164 paragraph (3) of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower which states that the company can lay off because the company is closed while it turns out that the company continues to produce as usual or because it has suffered a loss for 2 consecutive years even though if it is associated with this Covid-19 pandemic, it has not yet reached 2 years to be said to have been laid off. So that the layoffs include the termination of one of the parties not together. Companies should take steps that can be taken such as reducing wages, reducing work shifts, and restrictions related to overtime work. Therefore, it is necessary to have a comprehensive policy from the government in the event of a force majeure so as not to harm the workers or companies that employ them and reduce the direct economic impact.
Analisis Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Wisata Berkunjung Di Kampung Coklat Kademangan Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Farida Nurul
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of service quality, perceived prize, location, and facilities either partially or simultaneously to visit tourist interest in “ Kampung Coklat”. The research is a quantitative, where to get data by survey and questionnaire as an instrument. The population as a whole study subjects were tourists visiting “Kampung coklat”. Sampels were taken from 100 people at random population. Test the validity of the instrument using Coeficient Correlation Pearson, and reliability testing using Cronbach Alpha. The Analisis Technique used is multiple regression analysis. Of research findings prove that, in partial service quality significantly influence buying interest with thitung (2.830) > ttabel (1,988) with a significance value (0006), and facilities significantly influence buying interest with thitung (4.859)> ttabel (1.988 ) with significant value (0.000). whereas the perception of price is partially no significant influence on buying interest with thitung (1589) < ttabel (1,988) with a significance value (0.115), and the location is partially not significantly influence buying interest with thitung (1229) < ttabel (1,988 ) with significant value (0222). And simultaneously the quality of service, perception of price, location, amenities and significant effect on buying interest with a value of Fhitung (29 909)> Ftabel (2,467)  with a significance value (0.000)
A literature review of modelling SRL using trace data
Authors: Pathan Rumana , Rajendran Ramkumar , Murthy Sahana
Published: January 2022

To learn in a computer-based learning environment, learners must effectively employ self-regulatory learning (SRL) processes (e.g., planning, monitoring, etc.). To support such regulatory processes, the measurement of SRL using automatically generated trace data is an important issue. Thus, the scope of this review is to understand the modelling of SRL using trace data based on 89 papers published during 2005-2020. The literature questions sought in this review are to understand the different SRL processes identified using trace data and the methods used. To organise the results, we have used Pintrich’s SRL framework, which classifies SRL into four areas (i.e., regulation of cognition, behaviour, affect/motivation, and context), across four phases (i.e., planning and activation, monitoring, control and regulation, and reaction and reflection). We found that control and regulation, which involves selection and adaptation of control strategies, is the most frequently identified SRL process (77.5%) automatically, followed by monitoring (54%), planning and activation (49.4%), and reaction and reflection (27%). We also found that the most common method used to analyse SRL processes is based on the distillation of data for human judgment (41%), followed by relationship mining (37%) algorithms such as sequential pattern mining. Overall, the findings show the distribution of various SRL processes identified using online trace data and employed methods.
MULTILINGUAL READING AS A TOOL OF LANGUAGE LEARNING INTEGRATION
Authors: Malykh Ludmila Mikhailovna , Shutova Nadezhda Alekseevna
Published: January 2022

The paper explores the effects of multilingual reading with students studying several foreign languages. The importance of this study is determined by the search for better practices leading to the incorporation of all language experience of the students when proceeding with a new language. Multilingual reading is defined as a skill aiming at simultaneous perception and comprehension of several written texts in different languages translated from one authentic text. The aim of the paper is to demonstrate the potential of multilingual reading in the formation of metacognitive strategies of comparison, transfer and code switching in the process of studying French and English after Russian (the students‟ native tongue). The paper examines the causes of referring to reading as a universal language skill for the enrichment of the students‟ repertoire of multilingual activities; the goals of multilingual reading; existing approaches to reading in a foreign language which have led to the idea of multilingual reading. The conclusion is drawn that to implement multilingual reading a certain level of mastery of a language under study is expected. Multilingual reading is best for incorporating into the language teaching after second foreign language is introduced. This is the time when a student is considered to be a sophisticated reader in his / her native tongue and first foreign language. The main goal of multilingual reading is to form the students‟ metacognitive strategies of comparison, transfer and code switching. The most appropriate literary genre for starting multilingual reading is popular science. Relative simplicity of its structural organization allows the readers to comprehend its meaning avoiding difficulties of reading a work of fiction full of specific stylistic devices. Besides, popular science incorporates features of science, colloquial, journalistic and feature literature styles. All things considered, popular science becomes a universal tool of multilingual reading.
A bonding-less 5-GHz RFID module using inductive coupling between IC and antenna
Authors: Miura Reiji , Shibata Saito , Usui Masahiro , Shiba Kota , Kosuge Atsutake , Hamada Mototsugu , Kuroda Tadahiro
Published: January 2022

This paper presents a bonding-less 5-GHz RFID tag module using an 85% downsized RFID tag chip and a 97% downsized antenna. Inductive (or magnetic) coupling between the antenna and the chip realizes low cost bonding-less implementation. Compared with a conventional module operating in the UHF band, the proposed module operating in the 5GHz range is downsized in terms of both the chip and the antenna sizes. The experimental results confirmed that the proposed RFID tag module successfully works at 20 cm away from a reader whose output power is 15 dBm, achieving the same figure of merit as a conventionally bonded module. Moreover, this paper confirmed that the misalignment tolerance of the inductive coupling can be up to 50 μm.
Nuclear-spin evidence of insulating and antiferromagnetic state of CuO2 planes in superconducting Pr2Ba4Cu7O15−δ
Authors: Nishioka Sotaro , Sasaki Susumu , Nakagawa Shunsaku , Yashima Mitsuharu , Mukuda Hidekazu , Yogi Mamoru , Shimoyama Jun-ichi
Published: January 2022

In contrast to the “Pr-issue” that neither PrBa2Cu3O7 (Pr123) nor PrBa2Cu4O8 (Pr124) shows superconductivity (SC), we have observed 100%-fraction of SC in an oxygen-reduced Pr2Ba4Cu7O15−δ
(Pr247) which has a hybrid structure that Pr247 = Pr123 + Pr124. It is found that Cu nuclear-spin signals from the CuO2 planes observed at 300 K are completely wiped out at 2 K. Instead, the plane signals at 2 K are observed at higher frequencies. This indicates that, despite the bulk SC, the CuO2 planes in Pr247 are found to be in an insulating and antiferromagnetically ordered state.
Tömbelektródás szikraforgácsolás kísérleti vizsgálata mikrogeometriai jellemzők alapján
Authors: Fekete Vivien , Maros Zsolt
Published: January 2022

Szikraforgácsoláskor a megmunkált felület érdessége rendkívül fontos szerepet játszik az adott eljárás alkalmazhatósága szempontjából. Az alábbi cikkben a tömbelektródás szikraforgácsolás jellegzetes elektróda anyagainak (réz és grafit) összehasonlító vizsgálatával foglalkozunk a megmunkált felületek érdessége és az anyagleválasztási teljesítmény alapján. Az összehasonlítás alapját a szikraforgácsolt felület különböző mikrogeometriai jellemzői, ezen belül is a felületi érdesség amplitúdó paraméterei adják. Kutatásunk célja, megválaszolni, hogy melyik szerszámanyaggal állítható elő jobb felületminőség. Az elvégzett forgácsolási kísérletek majd az azt követő mérések alapján összességében a grafit elektróda (szerszám) kedvezőbb tulajdonságokat mutat mind a leválasztás hatékonysága, mind a megmunkált felületek érdességi jellemzői alapján.
SUTURELESS AND GLUE FREE CONJUNCTIVAL AUTOGRAFT (CAG) IN PTERYGIUM SURGERY WITH AUTOLOGOUS BLOOD SERUM VS BARE SCLERA TECHNIQUE.
Authors: Laxmi Vineeta , Kumar Sudhir
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Pterygium is a common ocular surface disorder. The pathognomonic feature is elastotic degeneration of conjunctival stroma, and,
an excessive bro-proliferative reaction.
Aim: To compare and analyze the surgical outcome of pterygium excision followed by sutureless glue-free CAG with autologous blood serum vs
bare sclera technique.
Study Design: Prospective, Randomized control study.
Materials & Methods: 32 eyes of 32 patients with primary Pterygium were selected. Ptrygium excision with Conjunctival autograft and in other
group bare sclera was done and results were compared. Post-operative course were followed for 12 months after surgery.
Inclusion Criteria:We included patients of all ages and gender with primary pterygium of different grades viz. grade 1, grade 2 and grade 3.We did
not included temporal pterygium in our research study, as it is rare to occur.
Exclusion Criteria: Glaucoma, recurrent pterygium, retinal pathology requiring surgical intervention, patients with history of previous ocular
surgery or history of scleritis, Pseudo-pterygium, HIV/hepatitis B.
Discussion: The standard treatment for pterygium is; excision followed by CAG.
Results: Pterygium excision followed by CAG with autologous blood serum is better and recurrence rate is nil to minimal than with bare sclera
technique.
Conclusion: Sutureless, glue-free pterygium excision with CAG is effective, safe and cosmetically better option for management of primary
pterygium also, it showed lesser recurrence rate.
SUCCESSFUL PERCUTANEUOUS RETRIEVAL OF BROKEN THROMBOSUCTION CATHETER (THROMBUSTER II) DURING PRIMARY ANGIOPLASTY .
Authors: Prasad Sinha Ramanand , Singh Abhimanu , Joshi Piyush , Thakur Manas
Published: January 2022

INTRODUCTION :With advent of new technology and advancement of coronary hardwares ,now a days primary angioplasty became rst line
of treatmet in patients with acute myocardial infarction .However with increasing complexity of lesion and some time high thrombus burden
multiple devices used to complete the procedure successfully . Any device used during intervention may lead to its own complication ,like broken
wire , broken balloon ,dislodged stent which may need urgent surgical removal otherwise leads to coronary thrombosis, myocardial infarction,
stroke, perforation and rarely sudden death . Various nonsurgical methods have been proposed for the retrieval of broken guidewire , balloon and
stent but not always effective . We describe a case for retrieval of broken thromosuction catheter ( Thrombuster II) used during primary
angioplasty for suction of thrombus from coronary artery .
MANAGEMENT OF FRACTURES AROUND ANKLE JOINT
Authors: Manasa Pagidimarri , Sreenivas Devarasetty Shanmukha , Reddy B. Someswara
Published: January 2022

Aim:To study the functional outcome and results of surgical treatment of Bimalleolar fractures of the ankle.
Introduction: Malleolar fractures are one of the most common fractures in orthopaedic traumatology. Malleolar fractures necessitate accurate
reduction and stable internal xation.
Materials And Methods: 30 patients with fresh Bimalleolar fractures were studied. The fractures were classied based on Lauge–Hansen's
classication in adults. Surgical techniques used were open reduction and internal xation of lateral malleolus with semi-tubular plate or Tension
band wiring and then the medial malleolus with malleolar screws or Tension band wiring.
Results: At the end of the study, excellent to good results were seen in 23(76.7%) cases, 6(20%) cases had fair results, and 1(3.3%) had unfortunate
results.
Conclusion:
1. Good anatomical reduction is essential for good clinical outcomes, irrespective of the type of fracture.
2.The results are satisfactory in 90% of patients treated by open reduction and internal xation.
A RARE OCCURRENCE OF METASTATIC INFILTRATION OF TESTICULAR SEMINOMATOUS MIXED GERM CELL TUMOR CELLS INTOTHE PERITONEAL CAVITY: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Gupta Rashmi , Barpande Chitrangi Prashant , Saluja Anki , Agrawal Mayank , Singh BP
Published: January 2022

Undescended testes (UDT) are a common birth anomaly. About 80% of UDT are palpable and 20% are non palpable.1 Palpable UDT are located
along the inguinoscrotal descent route. The term non –palpable means that the testis was not found during the patient's examination. In that case we
deal with an abdominal testis or with lack of testis. Intraabdominal testes are associated with an increased risk of malignancy. We herein present a
recent case in our institution of intraabdominal testis which was histopathologically conrmed as Mixed Germ Cell Tumour (GCT) with a
combination of seminoma, yolk sac tumor and embryonal carcinoma components with inltration into the peritoneal cavity.
RETRIEVAL OF SEPARATED INSTRUMENT USING A SONIC ACTIVATION DEVICE – A CASE REPORT.
Authors: Singh Sanyukta , Kochhar Rohit , Kumari Manju
Published: January 2022

Procedural errors may occur during routine root canal therapy. One such unwanted and frustrating complication which might cause emotional
distress to the clinician is fracture of an instrument within the canal. It has been referred to as a 'separated' or 'disarticulated' le. The separated
fragment may act as hinderance in effective cleaning and shaping procedures, thereby inuencing the prognosis of the tooth. Therefore, it becomes
a necessary requirement to deal with the separated instrument to obtain successful results.
A RARE CASE REPORT OF UNDIFFERENTIATED PLEOMORPHIC SARCOMA WITH CUTANEOUS METASTASES DIAGNOSED ON CYTOLOGY.
Authors: Londhe Mangesh , Suryawanshi Kishor , Patil Tushar , Udgirkar Aarti N.
Published: January 2022

Soft Tissue Sarcomas (STS) are rare tumours with dismal prognosis. Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma (UPS) was formerly called Malignant
Fibrous Histiocytoma (MFH) and reclassied by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2013. UPS account for 5% of adult soft tissue sarcomas.
It usually occurs in elderly with a male predominance and is seen on extremities. Despite of it being highly metastatic, cutaneous metastasis is
found to be very rare. Hence we present this case of soft tissue UPS of thigh metastasizing to lung, other soft tissues as well as cutaneous locations
diagnosed by Fine Niddle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC).
SGLT-2 INHIBITORS – AN ANTIDIABETIC WITH CARDIOPROTECTIVE EFFECTS
Authors: Guha Mrinal Kanti
Published: January 2022

Today, global healthcare possesses a tremendous burden due to the increasing prevalence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) that has reached
pandemic proportions. The chronic disease of T2DM causes macrovascular and/or microvascular pathologic changes, resulting in increased risk
for the development of myocardial infarction, heart failure, stroke, renal failure, and reduced survival. This chronic condition also presents
signicant interactions between T2DM, heart failure, and renal dysfunction, forming vicious circles, and the interruption of these circles represents
important therapeutic goals.
Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i), a new drug class of oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs), approved for the treatment of diabetes,
have been shown to exert a favorable metabolic prole help in a signicant reduction in the atherosclerotic events, hospitalization for heart failure,
cardiovascular and total mortality, and progression of chronic kidney disease.
This minireview will provide a valuable tool for understanding the vicious circle and demonstrating the expanding role of SGLT2 inhibitors critical
for cardiologists, diabetologists, nephrologists, and primary care physicians familiar with this drug class.
RADIOLOGICAL SPECTRUM OF OSTEOMYELITIS
Authors: MC Pant , Virendra Singh , Kumar Yadav Dev
Published: January 2022

Osteomyelitis remains a vexing illness and the outcome is often unsatisfactory despite major advances in surgery and antimicrobial therapy.
Clinical experience is the guidebook for management as there is a paucity of controlled clinical trials and a lack of long term follow up in most
published reports. The term "Osteomyelitis" taken implies inammation of the bone and its marrow regardless of whether it is due to pyogenic
organisms, tuberculosis, Syphilis, a specic virus or the presence of a foreign body such as shrapnel. Osteomyelitis affects the metaphysic of long
bones commonly out of which the bone ends in small children are most susceptible sites. Osteomyelitis in drug addicts may occur in unusual
locations, such as clavicle and sternum. Axial involvement appears to be more prevalent than long bone involvement. Post-traumatic and
postoperative osteomyelitis develops after treatment for compound fractures, prosthetic replacement and pin-track xation. Radiologically the
acute and subacute osteomyelitis pose a diagnostic problem due to very little or absent radiological evidence. Chronic osteomyelitis is more a
disease of chronic ischemia than of chronic sepsis
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF AMELOBLASTOMA OF ANTERIOR MANDIBLE- A CASE REPORT
Authors: Raja A.V.Thomas , Harish B.V. , Kanta Manoj , Mantha Sowmya , Danne Sahitha
Published: January 2022

Ameloblastoma is a benign, locally aggressive neoplasm arising from ameloblasts that typically occurs at the mandibular angle and is frequently
associated with an un-erupted tooth. Ameloblastoma is estimated to account for 1-3 percent of all jaw tumours and cysts. The tumour is far more
common in the mandible than in the maxilla, and it preferentially affects different parts of the mandible in different racial groups. The relative
frequency of the mandible to the maxilla has been reported to range from 80-20% to 99-15%. We are presenting a case of ameloblastoma of the
anterior mandible, which was thought to be a rare site of occurrence which was surgically treated successfully.
Molecular Characterization of Avian Influenza H9N2 and H5N1 from Outbreak in a Backyard Layer Farm in Kaduna State, Nigeria
Authors: Abubakar A
Published: January 2022

Avian influenza viruses (AIVs) have been reported in Nigeria since 2006, and the co-circulation of high-pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 and low-pathogenic avian influenza H9N2 subtypes in poultry has been reported. These Avian Influenza virus subtypes could lead to severe economic losses to the poultry farmers and may force the farmers out of the poultry production leading to unemployment for the staff of the farm. The co-infection with both highly pathogenic (H5N1) and low pathogenic (H9N2) could lead to possible re-assortment and the production of novel strain that can be highly pathogenic to chicken and may have the capacity to infect humans and be transmitted from human to humans which may lead to a pandemic of influenza. The clinical signs observed were somnolence, marginal cyanosis of the combs, ruffled feathers, matted vent and whitish/yellowish diarrhoea; while the post mortem examinations revealed dehydrated carcass, multiple foci of petechial haemorrhages on the abdominal fats, congested and necrotic-friable liver, edematous and congested lungs, congested spleen with multiple foci of necrosis, hemorrhagic and misshaped ovarian follicles, egg yolk peritonitis, swollen and hemorrhagic kidneys, erosion of the proventricular mucosa, congested trachea with mucoid exudates, and sinusitis. The disease was diagnosed based on the clinical signs, post mortem findings, competitive Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISAs) and clade-specific RT-qPCR, for the detection of co-circulating highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1 and low pathogenic H9N2. The result of all sera (5/5) tested for Antibodies against Avian influenza Nucleoprotein produced positive results while 80 % of sera (4/5) tested positive for the H9 subtype of AIV. Antibodies against the H5 and H7 subtypes were not detected. The results of RRT-PCR and RRTPCR/ H5 were positive for both tracheal and cloacal samples. RRT-PCR/ H7 & H9 yielded negative results.
How Convolutional Neural Networks Defy the Curse of Dimensionality: Deep Learning Explained
Authors: Abend Kenneth
Published: January 2022

The required number of learning samples grows with the number of parameters that have to be estimated. In a deep convolutional neural network, while the total number of parameters (weights and biases) grows with the number of synapses between neurons, the number of independent parameters can be many orders of magnitude smaller than the number of neurons. Furthermore, the early layers are detecting features, many samples of which appear in every ample sentence or picture. The deeper layers (with far fewer neurons) are detecting thoughts or objects that rarely appear in the learning samples.
View-Adaptive Graph Neural Network for Action Recognition
Authors: Shahid Ali Raza , Nawaz Mehmood , YAN Hong , Fan Xinqi
Published: January 2022

The dataset used in this article is NTU-RGB-60, 120 and Kinetics for skeleton based human action recognition.
Skeleton-Based Action Recognition with Adaptive and Self-Attentive Graph Convolution Network
Authors: Shahid Ali Raza , YAN Hong
Published: January 2022

The NTU-RGB and kinetics data is used
PriFoB: a Privacy-aware Fog-enhanced Blockchain-based system for Global Accreditation and Credential Verification
Authors: Baniata Hamza , Kertesz Attila
Published: January 2022

Trusted online credential management solutions are needed for instant and practical verification. Most of the available frameworks targeting this field violate the privacy of end-users or lack sufficient solutions in terms of security and Quality-of-Service (QoS). In this paper, we propose a Privacy-aware Fog-enhanced Blockchain-based online credential solution, namely PriFoB. Our proposed solution adopts a public permissioned Blockchain model with different reliable encryption schemes, standardized Zero-Knowledge-Proofs (ZKPs) and Digital Signatures (DS) within a Fog-Blockchain integrated framework, which is also GDPR compliant. We deploy both the Proof-of-Authority (PoA) and the Signatures-of-Work (SoW) consensus algorithms for efficient and secure handling of Verifiable Credentials (VCs) and global accreditation of VC issuers, respectively. Furthermore, we propose a novel three-dimensional DAG-based model of the Distributed Ledger (3DDL) and provide ready-to-deploy PriFoB implementation. We discuss insights regarding the utilization and the potential of PriFoB, and evaluate it in terms of security, privacy, latency, throughput and power utilization. We analyze its performance in different layers of Fog-enabled cloud architecture with simulation and emulation, and we show that PriFoB outperforms several Blockchain-based solutions utilizing Ethereum, Hyperledger Fabric, Hyperledger Besu and Hyperledger Indy platforms.
Vote metropolitanization after the transnational cleavage and the suburbanization of radical right populism: the cases of London and Rome
Authors: Crulli Mirko
Published: January 2022

Voters’ division into opposing territorial blocs seems to be a noticeable feature of current European electoral politics, as mainstream traditional-left parties remain entrenched in the ‘centers’ and challenger parties of the populist Right surge in the ‘peripheries’. This electoral dynamic appears to affect especially the metropolitan areas, where inner districts represent the bastions of cosmopolitanism, while the outer ones the realm of ethnonationalism. In this regard, some authors argue that advanced societies are affected by a ‘metropolitanization of politics’ process. Against this backdrop, the present contribution advances the thesis that the emergence of the ‘transnational cleavage’ and its strengthening during the ‘long post-Recession decade’ (2008-2019) gave a boost to the electoral metropolitanization process. This thesis is tested on two case studies: London and Rome, the capitals of two countries where populist radical right forces proliferated in the 2010s and apparently widened the division between centers and suburbs. First, I investigate whether there has really been a pattern of metropolitanization of the vote in London and Rome. Second, relying on the data collected by the British Election Study (BES) and the Italian National Election Studies (ITANES), I verify whether the presumed electoral polarization corresponds to the concentration of GAL (green/alternative/libertarian) values in inner districts and TAN (tradition/authority/national) values in the suburbs. Findings help to discern not only if the metropolitanization of politics thesis holds in the UK and in Italy, but also if the transnational cleavage has a rooted territorial dimension.
The Anxiety as a Trigger of the Repressive Actions in the novel Still Alice
Authors: Widya Wati Anik , Rosmiati Rosmiati , Panggabean Waladdin
Published: January 2022

This research focuses on the anxiety of Alice Howland in the novel Still Alice by Lisa Genova. There are two objectives of this research; 1) to find out the kinds of anxiety on Alice Howland in the novel Still Alice by Lisa Genova and 2) to explain the condition of Anxiety trigger the repressive Actions to Alice Howland in the Novel Still Alice by Lisa Genova. In this research the researcher used the theory is Psychoanalysis by Sigmund Freud that talk about Anxiety and Defend Mechanism; the methodology employed is qualitative and the researcher present the issues descriptively and using the data collected from the novel were taken out as the primary data. The result the research was found the kinds of anxiety that occurred in Alice Howland namely hormonal anxiety, social anxiety and attack anxiety which could trigger repressive actions in Alice Howland and the researcher found several repressive actions in Still Alice's novel, namely repetition, moral felling and composing self.
Revealing Expression Through Taboo Words in The Novel Peepshow
Authors: Nugraha Arief , Panggabean Waladdin , Prautomo Adi
Published: January 2022

The focuses of this research are to find out the forms of taboo words in the novel Peepshow and to explain how the expression through taboo words revealed in the novel Peepshow. The theory used in this research is Batistella’s theory of taboo words and expression theory according to Ekman’s theory of expression. The methodology employed is descriptive qualitative research in which the researcher tried to present the issues descriptively. As for the data, they were collected from the excerpt of the novel’s quotation. The researcher finds that the forms of taboo words in the novel Peepshow is Obscenity divided into. The use of impolite words in Body excretion and the use of impolite words in sexual function, Vulgarity divided into. The use of the impolite words in body anatomy and the use of the impolite words in sexual function. Profanity in the use of impolite words in religious cursing, and. The epithet in the use of impolite words by people’s status. While the researcher founds the revealing expression through the taboo words consisted of sad, angry, fear, happy, surprise, and disgust expression through obscenity, vulgarity, profanity, and epithet expression.
The Disinformation Age: Toward a Net Assessment of the United Kingdom’s Cognitive Domain
Authors: Ottewell Paul
Published: January 2022

This article analyzes the territory in which the battle of strategic narratives is fought—the cognitive domain—and the nature of the battle itself—cognitive warfare. It exposes three asymmetries between the United Kingdom, Russia and China. These are: (1) the maturity of cognitive warfare doctrine; (2) the ease with which cognitive warfare can be waged vice defended against; and (3) that illiberal states enjoy greater freedom of maneuver in the cognitive domain than their liberal competitors. These asymmetries combine toward a strategic diagnosis that China and Russia are approaching overmatch of the United Kingdom in its cognitive domain, with implications for the latter’s security. Scholars and practitioners facing similar challenges elsewhere may benefit from examining the situation in the United Kingdom.
Eficácia da clorexidina no contexto da covid-19: revisão integrativa
Authors: E Silva Nunes Paola , NUNES CARLO ENDRIGO BUENO
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: analisar a eficácia da clorexidina sobre a infecção do COVID-19. Métodos: Realizou-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura, a coleta de dados foi realizada entre a segunda e terceira semana de junho de 2021, tendo por limite temporal estudos publicados entre março de 2020 e junho de 2021, nas bases de dados PubMed, Lillacs e Clinicai Triais. Resultados: A pesquisa identificou 70 artigos publicados no período de eleição, destes, 35 foram incluídos na revisão, sendo que 6 não tratavam da temática, e dos 27 restantes, 15 indicavam que a clorexidina tem um resultado positivo sobre o SARS-Cov-2, 6 indicaram que ela é ineficaz e 6 obtiveram resultados inconclusivos. Conclusão: Apesar da maioria dos estudos revisados indicarem pelo uso da clorexidina com eficácia sobre a COVID-19, o pequeno número de pesquisas sobre o tema e a falta de resultados robustos, indicam a necessidade de mais pesquisas sobre o efeito da substância no combate a infecção.
Analysis of the Knowledge of women after mastectomy About Lymphedema
Authors: Szpruch Radosław , Kowalski Konrad , Kikowski Łukasz
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Breast cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed malignancies among women. One of the treatment methods is mastectomy, the most common complication of which is lymphedema of the upper limb on the operated side.
Aim: To assess the knowledge of post-mastectomy women about risk factors for lymphedema. To obtain information on the source of obtaining knowledge of women after mastectomy surgery on lymphedema prevention. To evaluate the most effective physiotherapeutic interventions used in lymphedema prevention according to women after mastectomy.
Material and method: The study was conducted among 30 women aged 50-88 years affiliated with the Lodz Amazon Club Association. A questionnaire of our own authorship was used in the study.
Results: According to the knowledge of the respondents, the most known factors causing lymphedema were (in order): overloading the upper limb on the operated side (56.6%), drawing blood from the upper limb on the operated side (40%), measuring blood pressure on the upper limb on the operated side (33.3%), not using self-massage of the upper limb on the operated side (33.3%). The volunteers of the Łódź Amazon Club Association (54.8%), physiotherapists (28.6%), physicians (9.5%), and information obtained from the internet (7.1%). The most ef f ective antiedematous physiotherapeutic procedures were: manual lymphatic drainage (42.6%), self-massage (34%), mechanical lymphatic drainage (10.6%), compression therapy (8.5%), dif f erent forms of kinesitherapy (4.3%).
Conclusions: Women after mastectomy do not have adequate knowledge of the risk factors for upper limb lymphedema on the operated side. The sources of information concerning the prevention of upper limb lymphoedema on the operated side are (in order): the volunteers of the Lodz Amazon Club Association, physiotherapists, doctors, information from the internet. According to the women after mastectomy, the most effective physiotherapeutic procedures for prevention of lymphedema of the upper limb on the operated side are various forms of massage, including: manual lymphatic drainage, self-massage, mechanical lymphatic drainage.