bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FUNCTION ROLE OFIL-6-174 GENE POLYMORPHISMS IN ASSOCIATION WITH IL-6 LEVELS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Khdaer Haider Mohammad , Aldabagh Muhammed A. H. , Altai Galal AdbAli
Published: April 2022

The aim: To distinguish the function role of IL-6 protein levels as well as IL-6 (-174) gene polymorphism in diabetes mellitus patients.
Materials and methods: in present case-control study160 (cases 86, control 74) volunteers were enrolled in this study 2.5 ml were added to EDTA tube for molecular investigation IL6 (-174), and other 2.5 ml use for measurement of fasted glucose by spectrophotometry and insulin levels as well as IL-6 level by ELISA.
Results: Regarding IL-6-174 (rs1800795), results revealed significant difference at genotype CC (p- value 0.05 with odds ratio 3.49) and allele frequency C (p-value 0.02 with odds 2.17), also at protein level the IL-6 showed significant difference between IL-6 levels and T2DM especial in insulin resistance (IR) group (p-value 0.03) compared with control one (Cont).
Conclusions: There is potent relation between IL-6 levels with T2DM and IR groups. There is potent relationship between CC variation of IL-6 (-174) and risk of each T2DM and IR condition.
Family of Surfaces with a Common Special Involute and Evolute Curves
Authors: Şenyurt Süleyman , Ayvacı Kebire Hilal , Canlı Davut
Published: April 2022

In this paper, we define the necessary and sufficient conditions for a parametric surface on which both the involute and evolute of any given curve lie to be geodesic, asymptotic and curvature line. Then, the first and second fundamental forms of these surfaces are calculated. By using the Gaussian and mean curvatures, the developability and minimality assumptions are drawn, as well.
Moreover we extended the idea to the ruled surfaces. Finally, we provide a set of examples to illustrate the corresponding surfaces.
DIRUMAHKANNYA PEKERJA YANG BERUJUNG PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA (PHK) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 SECARA SEPIHAK BERDASARKAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KETENAGAKERJAAN SECARA NON LITIGASI
Authors: Putri Sherly Ayuna , Karsona Agus Mulya , Singadimedja Holyness
Published: April 2022

Pada awal tahun 2020, Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) telah menjadi masalah kesehatan global yang kemudian ditetapkan sebagai pandemi oleh World Health Organization (WHO) pada tanggal 11 Maret 2020. Pandemi Covid-19 ini menyebar di hampir seluruh negara, termasuk Indonesia. Telah meninggalkan beberapa permasalahan tidak saja dari sisi perekonomian, sosial, bahkan problematika hukum. Ketika berbagai kegiatan harus dilakukan Work From Home (WFH) berdasarkan instruksi dan berbagai aturan pemerintah pusat dan daerah menyebabkan beberapa perusahaan dengan sangat terpaksa berhenti beroperasi serta merumahkan karyawan (pekerja). Dampak lebih jauh dari merumahkan pekerja adalah dilakukan Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK). Penyelesaian PHK menimbulkan polemik lebih jauh dan persepsi yang berbeda diantara para pihak dalam hal ini perusahaan dan pekerja sehingga berujung pada terjadinya sengketa. Penelitian ini bersifat kebaruan dan sesuai dengan kepakaran para peneliti, dengan permasalahan yang hendak diteliti meliputi perlindungan bagi pekerja yang terkena pengrumahan berujung pemutusan hubungan kerja akibat dari adanya pandemi Covid 19 dan solusi penyelesaian sengketa ketenagakerjaan yang dapat memberikan keadilan dan kepastian hukum bagi para pihak akibat pemutusan hubungan kerja pada masa pandemi Covid 19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pendekatan yuridis normatif yaitu dengan melakukan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep. Perlindungan bagi pekerja akibat pemutusan hubungan kerja (PHK) yang dilakukan secara sepihak oleh perusahaan yang mengalami kerugian akibat adanya pandemi Covid-19, maka solusi penyelesaian sengketa ketenagakerjaan terkait PHK sebagai dampak dari pandemi Covid-19 yang dapat menguntungkan dan memberikan rasa keadilan bagi semua pihak. Penyelesaian sengketa ketenagakerjaan melalui perundingan bipartit dapat dijadikan alternatif, oleh para pihak yang berselisih
The Intolerant Middle Ages: A Reader, ed. Eugene Smelyansky. Readings in Medieval Civilization and Cultures, XXIII. Toronto, Buffalo, and London: University of Toronto Press, 2020, xviii, 280 pp., 12 b/w ill.
Authors: Classen Albrecht
Published: April 2022

One of the most fascinating questions in all cultural-historical investigations might be how to evaluate a certain period from our modern perspectives. In the past, we have often heard of the ‘dark ages’ as a term for the early, but even for the high Middle Ages, a notion
which has been so thoroughly debunked by now that we do not need to go into any further details here. Yet, already the Renaissance thinkers and poets were most eager to put down the previous period and used the epithet of ‘Gothic’ for the older art and architecture, and denigrated
medieval literature at large, while we today accept the term as fitting and even ‘positive’ certainly adequate for that entire post-Romanesque art.
Influencer Marketing and Tourism: Another Threat to Integrity for the Industry?
Authors: Fedeli Giancarlo , Cheng Mingming
Published: April 2022

Although influencer marketing is deemed as the panacea to marketing issues and the solution to success for many tourism businesses, this research highlights some of the challenges and threats associated with its practice. Based on the literature available on the topic and some of the
latest evidence from a variety of locations, we examine the phenomenon from a range of perspectives including audiences, policy and regulatory, influencers, destination management organizations, as well as tourism organizations. This study highlights that more attention should be paid to vulnerable
groups such as young audiences and local communities. This study concludes with implications for theory and practices and future research avenues for influencer marketing in tourism.
Cyberbullying: An Overview
Authors: Mitsu Rufa , Dawood Eman
Published: April 2022

The internet has become an integral part of modern education. Indeed, the internet has made education more approachable and ubiquitous than ever before. Despite all of the benefits that the online world has provided to children, parents, and instructors, some people exploit it for evil purposes. Cyberbullying is on the rise all over the world. In recent years, the term "cyberbullying" has gained popularity in the media, and it has been linked to several high-profile adolescent suicides. This article outlines the comprehensive overview of cyberbullying.
Efek Ekstrak Etanol Biji Labu (Cucurbita Moschata Durch) pada Waktu Tidur Mencit dengan Induksi Fenobarbital
Authors: Pratiwi Jihan Nur
Published: April 2022

Gangguan tidur adalah masalah yang terjadi pada kualitas, kuantitas, dan waktu tidur, atau gabungan ketiganya, sehingga berdampak tidak baik untuk kesehatan manusia. Secara fisiologis, Tidur diatur oleh sistem ARAS (Ascending Circulatory Activity System) dan dipengaruhi oleh neurotransmiter, salah satunya adalah triptofan. Biji labu merupakan bahan alam dengan kandungan triptofan yang tinggi sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas tidur dengan memproduksi serotonin dan melatonin. Penelitian merupakan eksperimen semu dengan desain rancangan berupa Post Test Only Controlled Group Design. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 25 ekor mencit yang dipilih secara acak dan dibagi dalam lima kelompok yaitu kontrol negatif (K0) diberikan NaCl 0,9%, kontrol positif (K1) diberikan fenobarbital 40 mg/kgbb, kelompok perlakuan (P1, P2, P3) masing-masing diberikan ekstrak etanol biji labu 40 mg/gbb, 80 mg/gbb, 120 mg/gbb, disertai induksi fenobarbital 40 mg/kgbb. Hasil diukur berdasarkan waktu tidur mencit dimulai saat mencit kehilangan reflek righting diakhiri ketika mencit dapat melakukan reflek righting kembali. Terdapat ada peningkatan lama waktu tidur mencit yang diberikan ekstrak etanol biji labu pada dosis 40 mg/gBB, 80 mg/gBB, dan 120 mg/gBB dengan waktu tidur tertinggi pada dosis 120 mg/gBB yaitu sebesar 95,9 menit. Kesimpulannya, ekstrak etanol biji labu memberikan efek dalam meningkatkan lama waktu tidur mencit.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Berpengaruh terhadap Pengetahuan Pencegahan Covid 19
Authors: Hartiningsih Sri Nur , Budiyati Gani Apriningtyas Budiyati , Oktavianto Eka , Windi Angger Rais Rahayan
Published: April 2022

Desember 2019 ditemukan virus varian baru pada daerah Wuhan China, yang sebelumnya sama sekali belum ditemukan. Virus varian ini dapat menyebabkan beberapa gejala mulai dari gejala ringan hingga gejala berat seperti Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) dan Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Virus ini berukuran sangat kecil sekitar 120-160 nm sehingga tidak dapat dilihat dengan kasat mata dan hanya dapat dilihat menggunakan mikroskop. Virus ini pertama kali menginfeksi hewan seperti unta dan kelelawar seiring berjalannya waktu virus ini menginfeksi dari manusia ke manusia lain. Virus ini dinamakan Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan Covid-19 pada remaja di Panti Asuhan Ulil Albab Banguntapan, Bantul. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Quasy Eksperimental dengan pendekatan rancangan desain Pretest Post-Test Design With Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 68 responden dengan menggunakan metode total sampling. Instrument yang digunakan berupa kuesioner dengan menggunakan uji analisis parametik yaitu uji paired t-test. Pendidikan kesehatan memiliki pengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dari hasil uji paired t-test didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05.
Standarisasi Parameter Spesifik Ekstrak Etanol Daun Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) Sebagai Antidiabetes
Authors: Sadik Fahmi , Rifqah Amalia Anwar A.
Published: April 2022

Gotu kola (Centella asiatica L.) is empirically used as a medicinal plant and scientifically it can be used to treat various diseases based on the results of the Scientification of Herbal Medicine. Gotu kola leaf (Centella asiatica L.) is one of the potential medicinal plants that can be used as herbal medicine because it contains various kinds of nutritious compounds. Because of the many benefits of gotu kola leaves, it is necessary to standardize the extract to ensure the quality associated with the identity substance, and the composition of the chemical content whose specifications are stated in the monograph as a quality requirement listed in Materia Medika Indonesia. Standardization includes organoleptic test, identification of chemical content, determination of water soluble extract content, ethanol soluble extract content and other tests, namely seeing the activity of gotu kola as an antidiabetic. The results and data on the characteristics of the specific parameters indicated that the extracts made had met the requirements of the herbal pharmacopoeia, which means that the ethanolic extract of gotu kola had met the standards, and based on activity testing it was known that the leaf of gotu kola (Centella asiatica L.) was efficacious as antidiabetic.
Signifikansi Teori Horace Bushnell bagi Pendidikan Keluarga Kristiani di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0
Authors: Saputra Tjendanawangi
Published: April 2022

Artikel ini membahas mengenai peran pentingnya pendidikan nilai-nilai Kristen di keluarga dalam menghadapi pengaruh pesatnya perkembangan teknologi digital di era revolusi industri 4.0. Kemajuan teknologi telah berdampak besar dalam kehidupan manusia, mulai dari anak-anak hingga orang dewasa. Aspek positif dari perkembangan ini adalah masyarakat semakin dekat dengan teknologi yang dapat membantu kerja lebih efisien. Namun di sisi lain juga banyak dijumpai berbagai penyimpangan atau pelanggaran etika dalam penggunaan teknologi digital dan internet seperti pornografi, cyberbullying, judi, dan kecanduan internet, yang dapat menyebabkan degradasi moral. Untuk itulah diperlukan penanaman nilai-nilai kristiani yang dimulai sejak dini. Melalui kajian deskriptif dengan metode studi kepustakaan, akan digambarkan kondisi dan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh generasi saat ini serta bagaimana peran penting pendidikan Kristen yang dimulai dari keluarga berdasarkan pemikiran Horache Bushnell. Bushnell memfokuskan pendidikan pada penanaman nilai-nilai kebaikan berdasarkan iman Kristen melalui kurikulum pendidikan kristiani dalam keluarga seperti pengendalian tubuh, perkembangan kesalehan/kesalehan hidup, dan keanggotaan dalam jemaat, yang berguna untuk membekali generasi sekarang ini menjadi generasi yang tangguh dalam menghadapi berbagai tantangan zaman dengan tidak meninggalkan atau menyimpang dari nilai-nilai kebenaran Firman Tuhan.
Hydro Pump Storage System Driven by PV System for Peak Demand
Authors: Abu Taha Suhib Α. , Gomaa Mohamed R. , Al-Μa’asfeh Sohaib
Published: April 2022

Nowadays there are increasing demands for the electricity also the rapid improvement in the technology and urbanization that increases energy consumption daily, in the other hand there are many research to find an optimal and economical storage system for the renewable energy that can reduce the demand on the fossil fuel , also reduce the emission and save the environment in this report we review some applications and methods related to the Integrated between the photovoltaic system with pumped hydro storage system the first application in the residential building , the second one in the arid area and the third one in the farms above methods or applications used to minimize cost and reduce emission by reduce dependency on fossil fuel, that’s occur by use the system contains of Photovoltaic (PV) system with pumped hydro storage ,the major components of the systems used are PV panels, upper reservoir and lower reservoir, control center or inverter, pump, turbine and connected to public grid or diesel generator the results of the above methods show that the integration between photovoltaic system and pumped hydro system is applicable and sufficient ,the proposed hybrid systems can assist in reducing operation cost, reduce in consuming fossil fuel and make cost saving by an average of 50%.
Exact Solution of the Optimal Control Problem of Coordinating a Supplier-manufacturer Supply Chain in Advanced Geometric Concepts
Authors: Hasan-Ζadeh Atefeh
Published: April 2022

Supply chain coordination deals with collaborative efforts of supply chain parties and making globally-optimal decisions that can improve overall performance and efficiency of the entire supply chain. In many situations, the problem of supply chain coordination requires formulation of a continuous time optimal control model, in which optimal solution is identified approximately through numerical estimation. Therefore, in this paper, a novel approach was presented for optimal control problem by developing a new formulation based on advanced ingredients of differential and Poisson geometry. Thus, the exact optimal solution of control problem can be obtained using an analytical methodology that converts the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman partial differential equation (PDE) into a reduced Hamiltonian system. The proposed approach was applied to the problem of coordinating supplier development programs in a two-echelon supply chain comprising of a single supplier and a manufacturing firm. For further illustrating applicability and efficiency of the proposed methodology, a numerical example was also provided. The proposed approach offers unique advantages and can be applied to find the exact solution of optimal control models in various optimization problems.
HVDC Faults Classification by Lab Color Based Monitoring System
Authors: Almajali Ziyad S.
Published: April 2022

This paper presents a new method for faults classification of HVDC system by analyzing the currents and voltages of the system under the Zero-Direct-Quadrature (DQ0) coordinates using Lab color chromatic based monitoring approach. Repeated for several healthy and faulty scenarios in DC side and AC side as well, The DQ0 transformed signals are evaluated for each case, Continuous chromatic monitoring is applied on all signals. A chromatic Lab mapping of short time-slot windows result in providing an early fault detection. The preliminary results show high accuracy in fault type classification as well with short processing time and without the need for any pretraining requirement.
Proceedings for the Settlement of Administrative and Legal Disputes out of Court
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Poryvaev Sergei A.
Published: April 2022

Statement of the Problem. Currently, the process of constitutionalization of administrative law is actively underway in the Russian Federation. It involves the differentiation of administrative and administrative-procedural legislation, as well as the formation of administrative-procedural procedures implemented in judicial and non-judicial procedures. This, in turn, requires a clear allocation of separate administrative-procedural proceedings, including proceedings for the resolution of administrative-legal disputes in an out-of-court manner. Such allocation will help, in particular, to reduce the burden on the courts in terms of resolving administrative cases. Goals and Objectives of the Study. The purpose of the work is to identify the current level of development of proceedings for the settlement of administrative legal disputes in an out-of-court manner in Russian law. This requires solving the tasks of formulating criteria for the processalization of the relevant proceedings, as well as analyzing the current legal regulation of the proceedings, primarily in terms of certain legislative acts containing special rules for the consideration of certain categories of cases. Methods. The study used systematic, logical, formal and legal methods. Results, Brief Conclusions. According to the results of the study, conclusions were drawn about the fact that within the framework of administrative procedure legislation, proceedings were formed to resolve administrative disputes out of court. It also notes the shortcomings and problems of its legal regulation, suggests ways to eliminate them, which can help improve the analyzed production.
A Critical Look at Development of the Institution of Procedural Terms in Civil and Administrative Proceedings
Authors:   Lomonosov Northern (Arctic) Federal University, Arkhangelsk, Russia, Utkin Roman V.
Published: April 2022

In an effort to create more and more perfect legal regulation, the legislator often follows the path of unnecessarily complicating the regulatory framework. According to the author, many innovations did not benefit the institution of procedural terms used in civil and administrative proceedings. In the article, using formal logical methods, the method of comparative jurisprudence, an attempt is made to comprehend the main directions of improving the institution under consideration, to identify and outline the problems of applying new rules for calculating procedural terms. Particular attention is paid to the ratio of general and special terms in administrative proceedings, the issue of the validity of establishing new terms for the consideration of certain categories of cases, a new procedure for calculating procedural terms in days, excluding non-working days. The need to unify the provisions of the procedural law with a reduction in the number of special rules is substantiated, which should contribute to more effective law enforcement. An alternative way of solving the problem related to the passage of terms on weekends and non-working holidays is proposed.
About the Original Soursе of Fair Justice in Human Civilization
Authors:   Institute of State and Law, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Kleandrov Mikhail I.
Published: April 2022

The question of the time of the earliest education in humanoid communities of the rudiments of justice and justice is considered. The idea is substantiated that human civilization owes its origin and development to them, and not at all to the “discovery” of fire, the invention of the wheel, the taming of the horse, etc. According to the author, only a small part of the communities of primitive Cro-Magnons people could, having found the prototype of justice and the forerunner of justice, survive and develop. The rest of the Cro-Magnons, all Neanderthals and other types of primitive people, including those not yet discovered, could not pass this selective selection, actually self-destructing. And with the development of pre-state entities, and even more so-states, when special people-judges began to carry out justice, the problem of just justice began to worsen.
Extension of the Probationary Period for a Conditionally Convicted Person: Issues of Theory and Practice
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Kaufman Mikhail A.
Published: April 2022

The fact that a person serving the suspended sentence avoids the duties, as well as commits some administrative offenses determines the presence of prescriptions in the criminal law that regulate responsibility for such unlawful behavior. As one of the consequences of committing a misdemeanor, along with the cancellation of the suspended sentence, is the extension of the probationary period. Meanwhile, in the process of assessing both the very fact of deviant behavior and the need to apply adequate response measures significant problems arise that do not have a uniform solution, neither in science nor in judicial practice. On the basis of the provisions of the current criminal and penal legislation, a documentary study of materials of judicial practice, a critical assessment of the achievements of the criminal law doctrine, the article proposes a solution to problem situations, proves the need to exclude from the list imposed by the courts of some unnecessary in the author’s opinion duties that are not directly provided by criminal law.
The Development of the Legal Theory and the Legislation of Russia along the Path of Formation of Administrative Judicial Procedure
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Opalev Rim O.
Published: April 2022

. The article offers an analysis of the history of legislation and legal doctrine through the prism of the relationship between the concepts of “administrative justice”, “administrative judicial proceedure”. At the same time, it is noted that, in contrast to the concepts of “civil procedure”, “administrative judicial procedure”, the concept of “administrative justice” has not received legislative consolidation. Its content has been and remains controversial for many years. The author set himself the goal of showing that the adoption of the Code of Administrative Judicial Procedure of the Russian Federation was the result of a historical process. The tasks of the researcher were to highlight the key events of this process and to interpret them. In preparing the article, a comparative historical research method was used. Based on the results, it is concluded that until 2015 in Russia there was no single and complete legislative act specifically designed to regulate administrative judicial procedure. This was due to the fact that the civil procedural form, as the most perfect and universal form of protecting of rights of citizens and legal entities, for a long time made it possible to quite effectively resolve disputes in the field of public administration. However, the need to develop administrative justice and improve guarantees of the rights of citizens and legal entities in disputes with the authorities led to the adoption of the Code of Administrative Judicial Procedure of the Russian Federation. As a result of its adoption, the concept of administrative judicial procedure for the first time acquired a certain legislative content. Today, administrative judicial procedure can be understood as a consideration and resolution by courts of general jurisdiction of cases provided for in Article 1 of this Code. The main thing is that with the enactment of the Code, a procedural form of administrative judicial procedure emerged, which has its own significant distinctive features and is intended for effective legal protection of the rights of citizens and legal entities in the field of public legal relations.
Secret of Correspondence and Telephone Conversations: Discussion Issues of the Judicial Practice of the European Court of Human Rights and National Courts
Authors:   Crimean Branch, Russian State University of Justice, Simferopol, Russia, Rublev Andrei G.
Published: April 2022

The problems of European legislation in the field of protection of privacy, the practice of applying the analyzed norms by courts in specific cases are analyzed. The author comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to maintain coherence in the formation of case-law decisions on the protection of human rights, which does not contradict the autonomy of the Member States, but rather strengthens it. Safety the sovereignty of states in their own legal systems promotes uniformity in the interpretation and application of the rule of law by the courts.
Discussing the Draft Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation “On Some Issues Arising When Courts of General Jurisdiction are Considering Cases of Administrative Offenses Related to Violation of Labor Legislation and Other Normative Legal Acts Containing Labor Law”
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Voronov Igor’ Yu.
Published: April 2022

The article analyzes the draft resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation “On some issues arising when courts of general jurisdiction are considering cases of administrative offenses related to violation of labor legislation and other regulatory legal acts containing labor law”. The author criticizes the conclusions of labor law specialists based on positivist legal thinking and analyzes the points of view of scientists and practitioners based on integrative legal thinking. Based on the analysis of law enforcement issues arising from courts of general jurisdiction when applying the principles and norms of administrative and labor law, labor law specialists, the author formulates proposals on the most pressing issues of labor law: the application of forms of international and Russian labor law, methods of protecting labor rights and legal interests in the world of work, types of hidden labor relations.
Actual Problems of Law Enforcement and Legal Regulation of Banking Activities in the Judicial Practice on Antimonopoly Disputes
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Pisenkо Кirill А.
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the development of practical proposals and recommendations for resolving current problems identified in the course of resolving antimonopoly disputes by courts, and related to disadvantages of the antimonopoly aspects of banking activities legal regulation and administrative and judicial practices for the application of antimonopoly legislation.
Operation of Positions of the Russian Federation Courts in Time: Some Problems
Authors:   Institute of Law and National Security, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russia, Dogadajlo Ekaterina Yu.
Published: April 2022

Russian Federation’s courts have an important role in law system, resolving disputed and individualizing law in relation to specific participants in legal relations. When adopting judicial acts, the courts, among other things, express positions containing conclusions regarding the actual circumstances of the case and the specifics of the application of law to disputed. The purpose of this work is to clarify the specifics of the operation in time of the legal positions of the Russian Federation’s courts which are contain in their acts, namely, the moment of the beginning and end of their operations. To achieve this goal, the following tasks are being solved: the procedure for the entry into force of judicial acts of various instances, the procedure and timing of their appeal, the procedure for their execution are being investigated, the positions of the European Court of Human Rights and the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation on the possibility of reviewing judicial acts that have entered into force are analyzed. The conducted research allowed us to draw the following conclusions: 1) the validity of the positions of the courts in time depends on such circumstances as the moment of entry into force of a judicial act, the fact of its appeal to a higher instance, the result of its review by a higher instance, its execution; 2) judicial acts containing positions that have entered into force may be amended or canceled by a higher instance court only in order to eliminate a judicial error, violation or improper administration of justice.
Electronic Court Case
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia, Dolzhenko Alexander N.
Published: April 2022

Formulation of the problem. The subject of the article is the concept, the legal nature of an electronic court case. All judicial activities (both organizational and procedural) are continuously documented, including through the formation of court cases by creating and maintaining them. Correct organization of judicial activity at all levels is an important condition for the implementation of high-quality and effective justice, compliance with procedural norms, timely consideration of court cases and enforcement of court decisions. Purpose of the Work: to reveal the theoretical and methodological foundations of building a modern rational innovative electronic document management, mediated by an automated information system in the courts of the Russian Federation. Results, Brief Conclusions. An electronic court case is understood as a set of documents, information about documents (metadata of documents), information about a case (metadata of a case), documented legally significant actions, mediated by information systems, characterized by a single semantic orientation. Each electronic litigation case has its own life cycle: from the moment of creation to deposit (destruction). All legally significant actions within the framework of an electronic court case are drawn up (documented) in the information systems of the court. Electronic court case is a new communication environment for the subjects of the relevant legal relations to exercise their powers, rights and obligations, which largely determines the mode of action of their carriers.
Issues of Legislation and Practice of Criminal Liability for Hooliganism
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Fedik Elena N. , Shcherbakov Alexey D.
Published: April 2022

The legislator has repeatedly changed his attitude to the content of the composition, provided for by Article 213 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, hooliganism. The authors examines how the characteristics of hooliganism have changed in comparison with the Criminal Code of the RSFSR, what innovations the legislator introduced into the main corpus delicti in terms of the use of violence, and how this affected law enforcement practice. Also touched upon certain aspects of limiting hooliganism from related offenses.
Assessment of Post – COVID 19 Sequelae: A Retrospective Study
Authors: D. Celine  , S.Suguna  , M.Nishanth
Published: April 2022

Background: COVID–19 is an acute respiratory illness caused by SARS–CoV–2. COVID-19created a major impact on physical, cognitive, mental health and social status in patients withSARS–CoV–2. Aim and Objective: To assess the post COVID sequelae in COVID19 recoveredindividuals. To assess the functional limitations using post COVID functional status scale after4weeks of onset of illness. Materials and Methods: Subjects were selected from compiled list ofTriage OP from Chengalpattu Medical College and Hospital. The semi structured questionnaireenclosed with Socio – demographic details, physical and socio – psychological domains based onCOVID-19 Yorkshire Rehabilitation Screening tool (C19-YRS) were assessed and the impact ofeach domain was graded using a Likert scale. Post – COVID 19 functional status scale (PCFS)to assess functional limitations was also sent through Google form and the details were collected.Analysis: Collected data was analyzed using Microsoft Excel with descriptive statistics. Result:1044 individuals participated in the study. On Assessment of post COVID sequelae fatigue wasmajor symptom reported followed by cough and other neuropsychiatric symptoms. 53.4% ofCOVID recovered individuals had functional limitations and 2.4% of these individuals had severefunctional limitations and they require assistance for daily living. Conclusion: Most COVID–19recovered individuals had persistence of some clinical symptoms. From PCFS it was observedthat 23% individuals had moderate to severe functional limitations, therefore early detection andrehabilitation measures are recommended.
Direkte Symbiose für die Energiewende
Authors: Graré Luc
Published: April 2022

Ein möglicher Schlüssel zur Erschließung einer nachhaltigen und wettbewerbsfähigen Wasserstoffwirtschaft ist die direkte Kopplung von Offshore-Windkraft und der Produktion von Wasserstoff mittels Elektrolyse. Dies ist effizient und stellt einen einfachen Herkunftsnachweis sicher. Mehrere Gründe sprechen dafür, dass diese Technologie-Kombination zunächst in Europa umgesetzt werden sollte.
Brücke zwischen Forschung und Anwendung
Authors: Sehnke Frank , Kaifel Anton
Published: April 2022

Künstliche Intelligenz (KI) spielt bei der Energiewende eine bedeutende Rolle. Selbstlernende Verfahren helfen dabei, die Wind- und Solareinspeisung besser vorherzusagen oder Entwicklung und Produktion von Brennstoffzellen, Batterien und e-Fuels zu optimieren. In welchen Bereichen KI noch einsetzbar ist, zeigt das Zentrum für Sonnenenergie- und Wasserstoff-Forschung (ZSW) Baden-Württemberg mit seiner Service-Plattform. Dort lassen sich neue KI-Modelle unkompliziert erstellen und auf ihre Anwendungstauglichkeit testen.
Framing effects in value-directed remembering
Authors: Murphy Dillon H. , Knowlton Barbara J.
Published: April 2022

Changing how an issue is framed can influence both decision-making and metacognition, but framing a memory task in terms of gains and losses could also impact how learners prioritize information according to its value or importance. We investigated how framing task instructions and feedback in terms of gains and losses influences learners’ ability to selectively remember valuable information at the expense of low-value information. Specifically, we presented learners with to-be-remembered words paired with point values and either told participants how many points they scored (the sum of the values of recalled words) or lost (the sum of the values of not-recalled words) on each list, with participants’ goal being to maximize their scores or minimize their losses, respectively. Overall, participants were more selective for high-value words when their goals were framed in terms of point gains compared with when their goals were framed in terms of losses, and learners’ metacognitive predictions of performance (JOLs) generally mapped onto this trend. Thus, framing in terms of losses for forgetting can reduce memory selectivity, perhaps because even small losses are salient, indicating that framing effects are not limited to decision-making but can influence memory and metacognitive processes as well.
Culture, sex, and their combined impact on self-report empathy—Meta-analyses
Authors:   Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academic of Sciences, Zhao Qing , Zhou Lili
Published: April 2022

Condition being studied: The current meta-analysis covers empirical investigations of self-report empathy (evaluated using the EQ and the IRI scales) based on different populations. Studies with general populations and physical/mental clinical populations were included. Both cross-cultural and non-cross-cultural studies (studies based on a single cultural background) were considered. Eligibility criteria: We restricted our current meta-analysis to studies that satisfied all of the following criteria: (1) studies evaluated participants’ self-report empathy using the EQ or the IRI; (2) studies reported the EQ and IRI version (i.e., scale item number and language); (3) studies reported the EQ and IRI total or subscale scores (e.g., mean and SD) based on the overall sample or both sex groups separately. (4) studies reported participants’ cultural backgrounds (e.g., country of origin, nationality, ethnicity, and language).
UPLIFTING THE FARMER THROUGH CONNECTED ECOSYSTEMS
Authors:   Associate Professor, Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology, JNTUH, India,, Kumar Mr. M.A.R , Sahithi Ms. Y ,   Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology, JNTUH, India,, Sheerin Ms. Nikhat ,   Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology, JNTUH, India,, Aakanksha Ms. T ,   Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology, JNTUH, India,, Rajkumar Reddy Mr. K ,   Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology, JNTUH, India,
Published: April 2022

Through this web portal, a farmer can gain access to all the elements of the farming cycle. This portal is just a single platform where a farmer can access information from different aggregators for retailing, leasing and finally taking his produced harvest to the nearest market. This application is to provide a means of easy transaction for all their farming activities and their personal expenses. Crop loans will help them to buy or lease a farm machinery and also have access to all the local vendors for his plantation needs including expert advisors from the local university. Uplifting of farmers Through Connected Ecosystems will help them by providing all the required data which help them in improving their farming activities and helps aggregators to sell their products Our proposed system will reduce the disadvantages of existing system and its help to farmers, general users, aggregators by providing detailed information about harvesting, selling crop and buying fertilizers.
Talcott Parsons’ Sociological Perspective In Viewing Social Change In Society In The New Normal Era
Authors: Chotim Endah Ratnawaty
Published: April 2022

AbstractThis study aims to see the various changes that occur in people’s daily lives in the new normal era due to the impact of the pandemic in multiple parts of the world. In looking at this phenomenon, a sociological perspective will be used based on the functionalism theory that Talcott Parsons has coined. This research will use a qualitative approach that uses various previous studies and studies as the source. The results of the study found that the multiple changes that occurred in the new normal era in society had become a discussion that was quite widely discussed. This is because the covid pandemic has had many negative impacts on all levels of society, so efforts to suppress the virus and its effects are always discussed. Meanwhile, Parsons argued long ago that a new social system could be formed through 4 keys, namely adaptation, goal attainment, integration, and latency (AGIL). The new normal era can be adequately achieved through these four keys without any difficulties that will hinder it.Keywords: New Normal, Social Change, Talcott Parsons. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat berbagai perubahan yang terjadi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat di era new normal akibat dampak pandemi di berbagai belahan dunia. Dalam melihat fenomena ini akan digunakan perspektif sosiologis berdasarkan teori fungsionalisme yang dicetuskan Talcott Parsons. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang menggunakan berbagai penelitian dan penelitian terdahulu sebagai sumbernya. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa berbagai perubahan yang terjadi di era new normal di masyarakat menjadi perbincangan yang cukup ramai diperbincangkan. Hal ini dikarenakan pandemi covid telah banyak memberikan dampak negatif pada semua lapisan masyarakat, sehingga upaya untuk menekan virus dan dampaknya selalu dibahas. Sementara itu, Parsons sejak lama berpendapat bahwa sistem sosial baru dapat dibentuk melalui 4 kunci, yaitu adaptasi, pencapaian tujuan, integrasi, dan latensi (AGIL). Era kenormalan baru dapat dicapai dengan baik melalui keempat kunci ini tanpa ada kesulitan yang menghalanginya.Kata kunci: New Normal, Perubahan Sosial, Talcott Parsons.
VETERİNER FARMAKOLOJİ VE TOKSİKOLOJİ’DE META-ANALİZ, SİSTEMATİK DERLEME VE HIZLI DERLEME
Authors: İŞCAN Hikmet Özgün , AKSOY Abdurrahman
Published: April 2022

Etkili veteriner klinik uygulamaları için kanıta dayalı karar aşaması en önemli unsurlardandır. Veteriner hekimliğinde kanıta dayalı uygulamalar, insan hekimliğindeki araştırmalardan köken almıştır. İnsan sağlığındaki kanıta dayalı tıp ise klinik deneyimler, klinik durumlara ilişkin tedavi kararı alma aşamasında kullanılan bilimsel kanıtlara dayanır. Bilimsel kanıtlar araştırmaların sonuçlarından elde edilerek ortaya konan veriler olup, dahil etme ve hariç tutma ile geliştirme kriterleri araştırmanın niteliğine göre farklılık gösterebilmektedir. Klinik denemeler ise farklı olarak, hedef popülasyonun bir örneklemi üzerinde gerçekleştirilir. Bu sebeple tek bir çalışmayı temel almak yerine birden fazla çalışmanın sentezini yaparak değerlendirmek ve sonuca ulaşmak daha uygun olacaktır. Kanıtların sentezi birden fazla kaynağın elde ettiği sonuçların birleştirilmesi ile gerçekleştirilir. Kanıt sentezi için araştırma soruları ve verilerin sentezini içeren çok sayıda yöntem bulunmaktadır. Uzun yıllardır beşerî hekimlikte başarıyla uygulanan araştırmalarda kanıta dayalı karar aşaması üzerine çalışmalar veteriner hekimliği açısından yeterli değildir. Özellikle Veteriner Farmakoloji ve Toksikoloji açısından ise konu ile ilgili çok az yayın mevcuttur. Bu derlemede sentez yöntemlerinden; meta-analiz, sistematik derleme, hızlı derleme yöntemleri ve tanımlamaları özetlenerek, araştırmacıların ileride konu ile ilgili yapacağı araştırmalar için temel oluşturması hedeflenmiştir.
THE IMPACTS OF TASK COMPLEXITY, OVERCONFIDENCE, CONFIRMATION BIAS, CUSTOMER INFLUENCE, AND ANCHORING ON VARIATIONS IN REAL ESTATE VALUATIONS
Authors: Lee Chun-Chang , Lee Hsueh-Yung , Yeh Wen-Chih , Yu Zheng
Published: April 2022

Real estate valuation relies on real estate appraisers’ accurate assessments, which reflects the need to improve the objectivity of the valuation process. From the perspective of behavioral economics, appraisers are prone to numerous behavioral conflicts that could result in variations in their valuations. This study investigates the impacts of task complexity, overconfidence, confirmation bias, client influence, and anchoring on variations in real estate valuations. An online questionnaire was administered to 272 members of the Taiwan Real Estate Appraisers Association LINE group. Structural equation modeling was employed for analysis. A total of 150 valid responses were collected, yielding a valid response rate of 55.15%. The empirical results revealed that cognitive bias and client influence have significant and positive impacts on anchoring. Task complexity, overconfidence, and customer influence have significant and positive impacts on valuation variation. In addition to being the first study to explore the relationship between task complexity and valuation variation, this study also explored unconventional issues, such as the relationships between overconfidence, confirmation bias, and valuation variation. The results highlight the salience and value of behavioral economics-based analyses in empirical research on real estate valuation.
ON A SAFETY SET FOR AN EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH A BOUNDED POPULATION
Authors: Coll Carmen , Romero-Vivó Sergio , Sánchez Elena Sánchez
Published: April 2022

Given a class of non-linear SIRS epidemic model, we analyse some useful conditions on the model parameters to determine a safety set for the containment of an epidemic. In addition, once that set is determined, we find control actions so that the epidemic remains within the security set with infection rates below an allowed amount. More specifically, for every initial state in a certain safety set of the state space there exists an adequate control policy maintaining the state of the system in such safety set. Sufficient conditions for the existence of a solution under a feedback are derived in terms of linear inequalities on the input vectors at the vertices of a polytope.
The potter wasps of the Maltese Islands (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae)
Authors: Cassar Thomas , Mifsud David , Selis Marco
Published: April 2022

The eumenine fauna of the Maltese Islands is reviewed and 17 species are asserted as occurring in the mentioned territory. Of these, Parodontodynerus ephippium and Stenodynerus fastidiosissimus are recorded for the first time from the Maltese archipelago. An annotated species list and a key to species are provided. Three doubtful records are also discussed.
Relocaliser l’approvisionnement alimentaire en restauration collective
Authors: Offertelli Patrick , Aury Nicolas , Parisse Jordan , Porte Emmanuel
Published: April 2022

Directeur d’exploitation du Syndicat intercommunal de restauration collective (SIRCO) de Saint-Jean-de-Braye dans le Loiret, Patrick Offertelli a été directeur de la restauration collective de la ville de Nantes ; il est membre du réseau de professionnels Agores. Nicolas Aury a occupé, en Île-de-France, les fonctions de directeur général des services du Syndicat intercommunal pour la restauration collective (SIRESCO) et de directeur général adjoint de la ville de Stains. Il est également membre du comité de programmation des Cahiers de l’action. Le croisement de ces deux expériences dans cet entretien donne à voir la multiplicité des enjeux logistiques, territoriaux et éducatifs entourant la mise en œuvre d’une démarche de relocalisation de l’approvisionnement alimentaire en restauration collective.
Communs et Coopératives. Tensions, complémentarités, convergences
Authors: Coriat Benjamin , Filippi Maryline
Published: April 2022

Les coopératives et autres entreprises de l’ESS, définies comme outils d’innovation sociale, sont bousculées. Certains considèrent que, victimes de leurs succès économiques, l’accroissement de leur taille les rend moins à l’écoute de leurs membres, et donc moins à même de satisfaire leurs besoins. La question de la démutualisation souligne la perte de contrôle par les membres propriétaires et une dilution des coopératives dans les autres formes classiques d’entreprise.
Quelle place pour les travailleurs associatifs dans le « monde d’après » ?
Authors: Hély Matthieu
Published: April 2022

Les salarié-e-s associatifs de la branche sanitaire et sociale a crise sanitaire ont été en première ligne pendant la crise sanitaire qui a débuté au printemps 2020. Oublié-e-s des négociations engagées pour revaloriser les carrières dans la fonction publique, le secteur est confronté à une crise profonde de recrutement selon les déclarations des principales fédérations et organisations d’employeurs. Loin des incantations sans lendemain pour le « monde d’après », il semble que cette crise constitue surtout une opportunité historique d’accélérer des restructurations radicales, dont le projet d’une convention collective unique pourrait constituer la pierre angulaire.
Une perspective extrinsèque sur les normes émotionnelles
Authors: Boisserie-Lacroix Céline
Published: April 2022

Cet article examine la plausibilité d’un ancrage extrinsèque des normes émotionnelles. Son point de départ est la position, peu explorée dans la philosophie contemporaine, selon laquelle les émotions répondraient à des « sentiments de valeur ». L’objectif est de montrer que cette thèse s’accompagne d’une conception extrinsèque de la normativité émotionnelle. Après avoir énoncé le défi auquel cette conception doit répondre, l’article présente les principaux modèles possibles pour rendre compte du sentiment de valeur – un modèle perceptuel, un modèle quasi perceptuel et un modèle intuitionniste – afin d’évaluer leur pertinence. Cette approche entend jeter une lumière nouvelle sur la valeur épistémique des émotions.