bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
When do quasi-cyclic codes have $\mathbb F_{q^l}$-linear image?
Authors: NEKOOEI R. , POURSHAFIEY Z.
Published: November 2022

A length $ml$, index $l$ quasi-cyclic code can be viewed as a cyclic code of length $m$ over the field $\mathbb F_{q^l}$ via a basis of the extension $\mathbb F_{q^l}/\mathbb F_{q}$.
This cyclic code is an additive cyclic code.
In [C. Güneri, F. Özdemir, P. Solé, On the additive cyclic structure of quasi-cyclic codes, Discrete. Math., 341 (2018), 2735-2741], authors characterize
the $(l,m)$ values for one-generator quasi-cyclic codes for which it is
impossible to have an $\mathbb F_{q^l}$-linear image for any choice
of the polynomial basis of $\mathbb F_{q^l}/\mathbb F_{q}$.
But this characterization for some $(l,m)$
values is very intricate. In this paper, by the use of this characterization, we give a more simple characterization.
Efficacy of a multidose acyclovir protocol against cyprinid herpesvirus 3 infection in koi (Cyprinus carpio)
Authors: Sosa-Higareda Mariana , Yazdi Zeinab , Littman Eric M. , Quijano Cardé Eva Marie , Yun Susan , Soto Esteban
Published: November 2022

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the effect of a multidose acyclovir protocol on koi herpesvirus (KHV) viral load and mortality in a cohabitation challenge.

ANIMALS

180 koi fish.

PROCEDURES

Forty fish (shedders) were immersed in a 0.5 KHV plaque-forming units/mL static bath for 8 hours. Mock shedders were treated similarly but exposed to cell culture media. KHV shedders were then transferred into 8 tanks (5 shedders per tank) containing 10 naïve fish (cohabitants) each. Fish in the acyclovir group (AT) received a 10 mg/kg acyclovir intracoelomic injection 1, 3, and 6 days after the first confirmed KHV mortality. Positive controls (PC) were treated similarly but received sterile saline injections. Negative controls (NC) were exposed to mock shedders. Morbidity and mortality were evaluated daily for 50 days post-challenge. Quantitative PCR was used to determine viral load in the gill biopsies of shedders and cohabitants collected at days 19 (T1), 22 (T2), 25 (T3), 34 (T4), and 50 (T5) post-challenge.

RESULTS

Survival curves analyzed by the Gehan-Breslow-Wilcoxon method revealed a delayed onset of mortalities and a significantly lower KHV load at T2 and T3 detected in AT cohabitant fish (P = .042) compared to PC group. However, there were no significant differences in overall mortality or viral loads at T5.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

The acyclovir protocol used in this study did not control viral infection or mortality at the end of the 50-day trial. Shorter intervals between injections could improve outcomes, but the additional stress inflicted by handling should be considered. Exploring other therapeutic alternatives and doses is warranted.
Here Be Dragons: The Evolution of Cyberspace from William Gibson to Neal Stephenson
Authors: Donets Pol , Krynytska Nataliya
Published: November 2022

The article focuses on the evolution of cyberspace from a myth-critical perspective: the presence of irrational and fantasy elements in seemingly rational and scientific cyberpunk as a subgenre of hard science fiction. Our research primarily focuses on two significant works: William Gibson’s Sprawl trilogy (1984-1988), an icon of early cyberpunk, and Neal Stephenson’s Snow Crash (1992), a switch to postcyberpunk. Moreover, we consider the other works of a broad genre of cyberpunk including The Matrix movies and conclude that the cyberpunk of the 1980s and 1990s presented cyberspace as an enchanted Terra incognita and blurred the line between rationality and irrationality, technology and magic. Emerging as a way of escaping the real world, as hope for immortality, transcendence or transgression (Foucault), the cyberpunk ‘matrix’ followed in the footsteps of fantasy, myth, religion, and utopia. In our view, the postcyberpunk ‘Metaverse’ of the 1990s is more ironical and ‘realistic’ as it appears, and the more familiar and routine the cyberspace became to people, the less romantic and mysterious it turned out to be. Nevertheless, the nostalgic attempts to return to the old, fantasy model of cyberspace were made in postcyberpunk almost immediately after its emergence.
Abortion Travels in Contemporary American Cinema: Parental Consent and the Bumpy Ride to Termination in Eliza Hittman’s Never Rarely Sometimes Always and Rachel Lee Goldenberg’s Unpregnant
Authors: Andreescu Raluca
Published: November 2022

Although abortion was legalized in 1973 through the US Supreme Court’s landmark decision in Roe v. Wade, it is state legislatures that have ultimately acted as the final arbiters on the matter ever since. As a result, only over the course of the last decade, more than two hundred abortion restrictions have been enacted nationwide in the United States. As more and more restrictions are put in place in an attempt at policing women’s bodies, the practice that came to be known somewhat inappropriately as ‘abortion tourism’ is becoming increasingly common. More and more women travel across state lines in order to benefit from a safe procedure while evading the legal limits imposed upon them in their home states. This is even more acutely so in the case of young, under-age women, as only a few states do not have parental consent statutes covering abortion provisions. It is against this background that my article discusses two recent movies which tackle the issue of teen pregnancy and ‘abortion mobility,’ Never Rarely Sometimes Always (2020) and Unpregnant (2020). I look at how both travel narratives illustrate, in different genres and manners, the hurdles (young) women have to navigate to gain access to necessary medical care and expose the state-sanctioned obstacles to abortion in two stories about female friendship and empathy above all.
Topological Methods in Signal Processing
Authors: Volić Ismar
Published: November 2022

This article gives an overview of the applications of algebraic topology methods in signal processing. We explain how the notions and invariants such as (co)chain complexes and (co)homology of simplicial complexes can be used to gain insight into higher-order interactions of signals. The discussion begins with some basic ideas in classical circuits, continues with signals over graphs and simplicial complexes, and culminates with an overview of sheaf theory and the connections between sheaf cohomology and signal processing.
Comparison of Different Methods for Identification of Dominant Oscillation Mode
Authors: Dedović Maja Muftić , Avdaković Samir , Mujezinović Adnan , Dautbašić Nedis
Published: November 2022

This paper introduces and compares the various techniques for identification and analysis of low frequency oscillations in a power system. Inter-area electromechanical oscillations are the focus of this paper. After multiresolution decomposition of characteristic signals, physical characteristics of system oscillations in signal components are identified and presented using the Fourier transform, Prony’s method, Matrix Pencil Analysis Method, S-transform, Global Wavelet Spectrum and Hilbert Huang transform (Hilbert Marginal Spectrum) in time-frequency domain representation. The analyses were performed on real frequency signals obtained from FNET/GridEye system during the earthquake that triggered the shutdown of the North Anna Nuclear Generating Station in the east coast of the United States. In addition, according to the obtained results the proposed methods have proven to be reliable for identification of the model parameters of low-frequency oscillation in power systems. The relevant analyses are carried out in MATLAB coding environment.
Analysis of Power Failure with the Phenomenon of an Electric arc in the Electric Power Facility
Authors: Simić Ninoslav , Mrvić Jovan , Jasika Ranko
Published: November 2022

This paper describes cause and effect of an electrical arc fault in industrial TS 6/0.4 kV. Results of insulation resistance test, dielectric withstand test, thermographic inspection, testing of LV installation, as well as recorded data analysis are presented in detail and an events explanation is given. The aim of this paper is to show the purpose of complex testing, both during the events of the accident and during the preventive maintenance. It has also been recommended to analyse calculations of short-circuit currents and the effect of an electric arc on the staff in power facilities, the so-called “arc flash”.
Comparision of Ancillary Services and Renewable Energy Sources’ Impact on Balancing of the Power System in ENTSO-E
Authors: Hadžić Omer , Bajramović Zijad , Mujezinović Adnan , Turković Irfan
Published: November 2022

This paper specifies and compares the ancillary services used by transmission system operators in selected countries within ENTSO-E (European Network of Transmission System Operators-Electricity) for operational needs of their transmission systems. The comparison of the ancillary services’ unit prices is also given. In addition, analyses of various experiences gained by ENTSO-E countries within their electric power systems in relation to initiatives supporting the power generation from renewable energy sources (RES) and the methods of their integration into the electric power system were made. Namely, depending on the total amount of RES, depending on the incentive system for electricity production from RES and the development of an organized electricity market, different balancing responsibility models for electricity producers from RES were established.
Management framework for higher education institution-based community innovation labs
Authors: Păunescu Carmen , Ruohonen Anna , Spencer Nicholas , Vavură Nicolae Marius
Published: November 2022

The paper aims at defining the management framework for community innovation labs (CILs) linked to higher education institutions (HEIs) by applying the Delphi method. CILs are regarded as experimental settings established in HEIs aimed at addressing societal challenges. Specifically, the research study investigated the following questions: (1) What is the HEI-based CIL purpose and role, which is beneficial to society; (2) What kinds of governance, business method, capabilities and core activities are necessary for the establishment of viable CILs in HEIs; and (3) What forms of added value generated by CILs have the most potential for benefiting society? Results indicate that during 2020s it is expected that CILs will play a significant role in designing the local, regional or country innovation agenda. Also, they are expected to establish networks of people and multi-disciplinary teams that can address various societal challenges, while aiming at catalysing deeper, more sustainable and more creative approaches to systemic change. In addition to reinforcing the conceptualisation of a HEI-based CIL, the research results indicate understandings of the role and priorities of HEIs in CILs. This, then, leaves open how a CIL can manifest across and within communities when operationalized through this developing management framework. The ongoing process of shaping the effective CIL governance and HEI collaboration calls for dialogue, exploration and pilot solutions.
Were Social Labs immune to COVID-19? Impacts and benefits
Authors: Urmanaviciene Audrone , Kostalova Jana , Baturina Danijel , Krzyworzeka Paweł , Budrytė Paulina , Lepik Katri-Liis
Published: November 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted higher education worldwide. Higher education institutions needed to adapt very rapidly to the crisis and a new environment, and also needed to revise their role in society. Higher education institutions can contribute to social innovation through research, education and helping to address citizens’ issues and communities’ needs, which is why the creation of social labs by higher education institutions has increased in the last decades. Social labs are spaces where higher education institutions experiment and test new ideas. However, social labs at higher education institutions are still a relatively new phenomenon and have not yet been examined sufficiently. Moreover, it is not fully known how COVID-19 affected social labs’ activities and impacted their establishment. To reflect on the current reality, this article focuses on two research questions: (1) How were social lab activities and partnerships affected during the pandemic? and (2) What impact has COVID-19 had on social labs? To answer these questions, a quantitative survey was conducted, and the data was analysed by quantitative and qualitative methods. The results showed that the biggest challenge lies in organisational processes and human resources management. Yet, it should be noted that COVID-19 also provided opportunities. They are mainly linked with an impulse to develop innovations and increase digitisation in social labs. The study showed that social labs with flexible organisational processes and human resource management were more successful in their adaptation to crisis conditions caused by COVID-19. In summary, this article provides insight into social labs in higher education institutions by bridging an existing knowledge gap in scientific literature, and expands on it by investigating pandemics as having a crisis impact on social lab development.
Participatory digital gameplay narrative design for public space sustainability management: empirical research with primary school children
Authors: Tragazikis Panagiotis , Gouscos Dimitris
Published: November 2022

This paper reports results of completed research with primary school children which took place in Athens, Greece. Children engaged in designing the play experience of digital mini-games corresponding to episodes/missions of an entire plot. The games were coded by the school teacher on low-end mobile phones using AppInventor and were then played by children designers and testers. The game plot concerned restoring management rules for a public space (an urban park), along sustainability principles. The results focused on the participation processes of children in critical game narrative design, and decision-making about public space management alternatives to embed in game narrative design.
STATE’S AUTHORITY IN PROSECUTING ILLEGAL GOODS DISTRIBUTORS
Authors: Rahmatullah Agung
Published: November 2022

This study aims to identify the types of state losses associated with the circulation of goods without a distribution permit and the state's authority to demand the return of state losses from dealers of goods without a distribution license. This is normative legal research based on the application of legal principles to the analysis of existing problems, legal analysis, and literature review. The results indicate that the circulation of various types of goods products without distribution permits causes losses, including harming the production and consumption of domestic goods products that already have a distribution license, which causes losses in the economic sector, decreased Non-Tax State Revenues from management, and disruption of public safety and health due to consumer goods without a distribution permit. Criminal law enforcement and Law Number 18, 2012, are the means for prosecuting vendors of goods without distribution permits.
HUBUNGAN EMOTIONAL SUPPORT DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER III DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS KUTA SELATAN
Authors: Yudiani Ni Wayan Nonik , Satriani Ni Luh Adi , Sutrisna I Putu Gede
Published: November 2022

Pregnancy is an important experience that brings about many changes. Changes that occur in pregnancy can have. an impact on the psychological aspects of pregnant women, in addition to hormonal changes during pregnancy. These hormonal changes can cause the mother to experience some emotional changes that can cause anxiety. The fulfillment of emotional needs can be provided by providing emotional support to pregnant women. Emotional support is the support that is manifested in the form of affection, trust, attention, listening, and being listened to. With emotional support, it is hoped. that it will be able to control the emotional level of the mother so that it can. reduce the. level of anxiety of pregnant women in facing the delivery process. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between emotional support and the level of anxiety of primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester in facing the delivery process at the South Kuta Health Center. The design of this research is correlative analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The samples used in this study. were all primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester, totaling 106 respondents. Collecting data using a questionnaire and data analysis using spearman rho. The results of this study indicate that most respondents have good emotional support (92,5%) and most mothers experience mild anxiety (36,8%). The results of the bivariate test showed that there. is. a significant negative relationship between emotional support and anxiety levels of pregnant. women, r = - 0.420, p- value = 0,001 < 0,05. This study concludes that there is a relationship between emotional support and the level of anxiety of primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester in facing childbirth at the South Kuta Health.Center.
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA PERAWAT DENGAN PELAKSANAAN DISCHARGE PLANNING DI UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS DAERAH RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Wisnawa Dewa Gede Ari , Rahajeng Indah Mei , Darma Yanti Ni Putu Emy
Published: November 2022

Nowadays, there was increase of household members with schizophrenia in Indonesia. The increase of mental disorders prevalence in Indonesia, especially Bali Province, has potential impact on increasing psychiatric nurses’ workload. The increasing of workload can affect psychiatric nurses’ productivity on their duties, one of them is implementing discharge planning. This study aimed to determine relationship between nurses’ workload and discharge planning implementation at Mental Hospital in Bali Province. This study was a quantitative study with correlative analytical study design. This study used stratified random sampling technique with total of respondent were 150 nurses. The results showed most respondents experienced heavy workload (52%) and carried out discharge planning well (84%). The results of the Spearman Rank test obtained p - value = 0,000 (p < 0,05) with r = 303, which means there was a weak positive relationship between nurse’s workload with discharge planning implementation at Mental Hospital in Bali Province.
PENGARUH INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA, PERSENTASE PENDUDUK, DAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI PAPUA
Authors: Florencia Elisa , Karmini Ni Luh
Published: November 2022

The problem that has yet to be addressed, both nationally and regionally, is poverty. The emergence of poverty is certainly influenced by several factors including uncontrolled population growth, high unemployment, low Human Resources (HR), and Natural Resources (NR) that are not utilized properly and correctly. The purpose of this study is to analyze the simultaneous and partial effect of the Human Development Index (HDI), the percentage of the population, and the unemployment rate on poverty in the Regency/City of Papua Province. This study uses secondary data with panel data analysis method consisting of cross section data and time series data for districts/cities in Papua Province with a total of 145 research data. Research with fixed effect model shows that simultaneously HDI, percentage of population, and unemployment rate have an effect on poverty in the Regency/City of Papua Province. Partially HDI has a negative and significant effect on poverty, the percentage of the population has a positive and significant effect on poverty, and the unemployment rate has a positive and significant effect on poverty in Papua Province.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUASAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN DIGITAL PAYMENT DENGAN PENDEKATAN TAM DI UNIVERSITAS BALI INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Rettobjaa Vitalia Fina Carla , Widnyani Ni Made , Aristayudha A.A. Ngurah Bagus
Published: November 2022

The era of revolution 4.0 is the initial milestone of the birth of globalization in the world economy. The current movement of business progress is accompanied by developments in the field of information and communication technology. Technological developments in the economic sector are supported by financial technology. Financial transactions carried out by the Indonesian people are more than 50% using a payment system in the form of an e-wallet. One of them is digital payment, the OVO brand is a digital wallet service or electronic money in the form of a digital application that functions as a means of payment or online transactions developed by PT. International Visionet. The variety of digital payment applications offered makes students as consumers more selective in choosing applications that provide satisfaction for themselves. Therefore, it is important to know the factors that influence student satisfaction with the use of digital payments. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence student satisfaction with the use of digital payments (OVO) with the Technology Acceptance Model approach at the International Bali University. The research method used is quantitative with linear regression test.
PERAN BRAND IMAGE MEMEDIASI PENGARUH CELEBRITY ENDORSER TERHADAP REPURCHASE INTENTION
Authors: Febrianda Melzica Ni Putu Dellya , Wardana I Made
Published: November 2022

Celebrity endorsers are one of the factors that influence a person's intention to buy or reuse (repurchase intention) a product or service. The use of celebrity endorsers in promotions can increase repurchase intention. This study wants to explain the role of brand image in mediating celebrity endorsers on repurchase intention. This research was conducted in Denpasar City involving 80 respondents. The data collection method used is purposive sampling. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires containing statements related to celebrity endorser variables, brand image and repurchase intention. Furthermore, the data from the questionnaire collection was processed using validity and reliability tests to determine the feasibility and consistency of indicators in the questionnaire. In addition to validity and reliability tests, other tests were conducted, namely path analysis and Sobel test. The results showed that celebrity endorser had a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention. Meanwhile, brand image has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention. So it can be said that to increase repurchase intention, it can be done by increasing the use of celebrity endorsers and growing a good brand image.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI
Authors: Anggita Ni Wayan Nonik , Suartana I Wayan
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of education and training on the effectiveness of the use of accounting information systems by conducting empirical testing. This research was conducted in Village Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) throughout Payangan District. The entire population was used as the research sample, as many as 36 people. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that education had no effect on the effectiveness of using AIS. On the other hand, training has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of using AIS. It is recommended for Village Owned Enterprises in Payangan District to focus more on increasing the effectiveness of the use of technology-based accounting information systems by improving the quality of human resources by providing more training on the use of technology-based accounting information systems, especially for BUM Desa which has just implemented a technology-based information system.
KUALITAS LAYANAN, CUSTOMER VALUE, DIGITALISASI BANK, KEPUASAN NASABAH DAN LOYALITAS NASABAH BPR
Authors: Wirantana I Made Yogi , Adfi Nyoman Rasmen
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality, customer value, bank digitization, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty of Rural Banks. The population in this study were all customers of PT BPR Lestari Bali. The sampling method used in this research is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The sample was obtained from the customers of 9 offices of PT BPR Lestari Bali. Instruments in data collection using a questionnaire measured by a 5-point Likert scale. This study uses an alternative structural equation modeling (SEM) method of PLS ??(Partial Least Square) with the SmartPLS 3.0 M3 program. The results of this study indicate that service quality, customer value, and bank digitization have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Service quality, customer value, and bank digitization have a positive but not significant effect on customer loyalty. Service quality has a positive and significant effect on loyalty mediated by BPR customer satisfaction. Customer value has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty which is mediated by BPR customer satisfaction. Bank digitalization has a significant positive effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. The presence of the customer satisfaction variable as a mediating variable is very important to increase customer loyalty.
PEMILIHAN PLATFORM SECURITIES CROWDFUNDING UNTUK PENDANAAN UMKM
Authors: Azhar Muhammad Hafiz , Fathurrachman Billy , Tonapa Jennis
Published: November 2022

Di Indonesia UMKM mengambil peran besar sebagai penggerak perekenomian negara. Kebutuhan atas pendanaan pada UMKM menjadi salah satu faktor penting atas keberlangsungan UMKM tersebut. Berkembangnya layanan Fintech atau Financial Technology yang merupakan hasil kolaborasi antara teknologi dan sistem keuangan menghadirkan kemudahan bagi UMKM dimana dengan adanya banyak layanan Fintech yang berkembang memberikan kemudahan transaksi keuangan dan pendanaan bagi UMKM sehingga mereka dapat lebih agresif dalam mengembangkan usahanya. Salah satu jenis layanan Fintech yang baru – baru ini berkembang di Indonesia adalah layanan Crowdfunding. Crowdfunding dapat dibedakan menjadi 4 jenis berdasarkan aspek bisnisnya yaitu Crowdfunding berbasis donation, reward, lending dan equity crowdfunding. Penelitian ini akan membahas tentang Equity Crowdfunding dengan metode deskriptif dan studi literatur. Equity Crowdfunding saat ini di Indonesia telah berkembang menjadi Securities Crowdfunding sebagai metode pendanaan yang sangat direkomendasikan untuk UMKM. Securities crowdfunding merupakan bentuk perluasan dari Equity crowdfunding dimana UMKM bukan hanya dapat menerbitkan saham namun juga obligasi atau sukuk untuk dapat mendapatkan dana dari investor pada platform crowdfunding.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI AKUNTANSI DALAM PEMILIHAN KARIR MENJADI AKUNTAN PUBLIK
Authors: Aryadi I Nyoman Hendra , Ratnadi Ni Made Dwi
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to test empirically the factors that influence student interest in Career Selection to become a Public Accountant consisting of Artificial Intelligence knowledge, attitudes and parental influence with self-efficacy as a moderating variable. The population in this study were all students of the 2018 batch of Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University, totaling 1316 students. Samples were taken using simple random sampling method. The number of samples was calculated using the Slovin formula with the number of samples in this study were 135 students. The data analysis technique of this research uses PLS (Partial Least Square). The results of the analysis prove that artificial intelligence knowledge, attitudes and parental influence have a positive and significant effect on student interest in choosing a career to become a Public Accountant, then self-efficacy is able to moderately strengthen the influence of artificial intelligence knowledge, attitudes and parental influence on the Interest of Accounting Study Program Students in Elections Career to become a Public Accountant
Fasilitas Aktivitas Fisik sebagai Sarana Treatment Kesehatan pada Kawasan Perumahan
Authors: Farida Ariesa , Budiono Irwana Zulfia , Liritantri Widyanesti , Sipayung Angryani , Khusna Rizqa Amalia
Published: November 2022

The development of well-targeted physical activity facilities, especially in residential areas, can improve the function of physical activity facilities not only as a means to maintain public health but also as a means of disease management. Designers, as subjects who can manipulate the human-built environment have a significant influence on how the built environment or the place where humans move can meet health requirements to improve well-being. Physical activity is significant to maintain health and improving immunity, besides that, physical activity has also been proven to be used as a means of treating various diseases. Recommendations for appropriate physical activity for certain diseases must be explicitly planned and in accordance with the conditions of each city area. This study uses qualitative and quantitative methods to examine the suitability of data on chronic diseases that develop in the city of Bandung to be able to plan appropriate physical activity facilities for residential areas. The results showed that the physical activity facilities provided had to be varied in terms of aerobic, anaerobic, interval training, and balance training, which could be adapted to people's preferences.
Keywords: physical activity; health; treatment; residential area
 Abstrak
Pembangunan sarana aktivitas fisik yang tepat sasaran terutama pada kawasan perumahan dapat meningkatkan fungsi fasilitas aktivitas fisik bukan hanya sebagai sarana untuk menjaga kesehatan masyarakat namun juga menjadi sarana penanganan penyakit. Desainer sebagai subjek yang dapat memanipulasi lingkungan binaan manusia mempunyai pengaruh yang besar akan bagaimana lingkungan terbangun atau tempat manusia beraktivitas dapat memenuhi persyaratan kesehatan guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia. Aktivitas fisik sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan dan meningkatkan immunitas, selain itu aktivitas fisik juga sudah terbukti dapat digunakan sebagai sarana treatment berbagai penyakit. Rekomendasi aktvitas fisik yang sesuai untuk penyakit tertentu harus direncanakan secara spesifik dan sesuai dengan kondisi masing-masing kawasan kota. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif mengkaji kesesuaian data penyakit kronis yang berkembang pada Kota Bandung agar dapat merencanakan fasilitas aktifitas fisik yang tepat untuk kawasan perumahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa fasilitas aktivitas fisik yang disediakan harus beragam baik dari jenis aerobik, anaerobik, latihan interval dan latihan keseimbangan yang jenisnya dapat disesuaikan dengan preferensi masyarakat.  
Kata kunci: aktivitas fisik; Kesehatan; treatment; perumahan
The Association between Community Knowledge Level and Behavior on Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Prevention in Tourism Area Celuk-Benoa, South Kuta Regency
Authors: Yuliantari Putu Saras Widar , Damayanti Putu Ayu Asri , Damayanti Made Rini
Published: November 2022

Abstract. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still endemic in Bali, including in the Banjar Celuk tourist area, Benoa Village, South Kuta. Mosquito control plays an important role in reducing DHF cases due to the absence of vaccines and drugs to date. Therefore this study was to determine the level of knowledge-behavior and their relationship of the community towards DHF prevention in Benoa. The study carried out in February-July 2019 with a cross sectional design. The relationship of community knowledge and behavior in the prevention of DHF was examined using the Chi-Square test. This study was followed by 68 subjects through simple random sampling technique. Result of the study were the most respondents aged 36-45 years in 23 (33.9%) subjects, education level senior high school in 35 (51.5%) subjects, and work as housewives in 22 (32,4%) subjects. The level of knowledge and behavior both were included in the category sufficient in 45 (66.2%) subjects and 40 (58.8%) subjects respectively. The chi-square analysis obtained that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge with behavior in the prevention of DHF (p value = 0.002) where the better of the knowledge would followed by better behavior.The conclusion: there was association between level of knowledge and subject's behavior in preventing DHF. The community knowledge and behavior still need to be improved through various health promotion programs to support tourism industry in Banjar Celuk, Benoa Village, South Kuta
Review: Potensi Nitrogen Cair dalam Mempertahankan Kualitas Vitamin C dan Kadar Air pada Buah Beku
Authors: Yulviani Tiara Sri , Junaedi Effan Cahyati , Lubis Novriyanti
Published: November 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 hingga saat ini masih mewabah di seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Kasus positif COVID-19 per-tanggal 22 Juli 2021, di Indonesia sebanyak 3.033.339 jiwa dengan angka kematian 79.032 jiwa. Imunostimulan merupakan zat yang dapat meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh terhadap infeksi, termasuk untuk menangkal infeksi virus corona. Imunostimulan dapat berasal dari bahan sintetis atau bahan alam.  Tanaman famili Malvaceae sering digunakan sebagai obat tradisional untuk mengobati diare, batuk, dan menjaga daya tahan tubuh. Review artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi mengenai famili Malvaceae yang memiliki aktivitas imunostimulan. Metode yang digunakan dalam review artikel yaitu studi literatur secara online melalui berbagai database seperti Google Scholar, PubMed, dan ScienceDirect. Hasil review menunjukan tanaman Abelmoschus esculentus, Abelmoschus manihot L., Hibiscus sabdarifa L., Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L., Sterculia villosa Roxb., Luehea divaricata Mart. & Zucc., dan Sida cordifolia, menunjukan aktivitas imunostimulan. Spesies paling berpotensi sebagai agen imunostimulan, yaitu Sterculia villosa Roxb., karena mampu meningkatkan berbagai mediator dan sitokin pada sistem imun, serta telah dilakukan pengujian secara in vitro, in vivo, dan in silico terhadap senyawa lupeol dari Sterculia villosa Roxb., yang mampu meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh terhadap infeksi.
Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Batang, Daun, dan Akar Kopasanda (Chromolaena odorata L.) dengan Metode FRAP (Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power)
Authors: Amin Astuti , Khairi Nur , Hendrarti Wahyu
Published: November 2022

Kopasanda (Chromolaena odorata L.) is a plant that contains flavonoid compounds that can act as antioxidants. This study aims to determine the antioxidant potential of the ethanol extract of the stems, leaves and roots of kopasanda by looking at the IC50 value. The stems, leaves and roots of Kopasanda were extracted by maceration using 70% ethanol as solvent. The results of the antioxidant activity test using the FRAP (Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power) method showed very strong antioxidant activity with IC50 values ??of leaves 23.4 µg/ml, stems 37.556 g/ml and roots 36.860µg/ml with positive control of quarcetin, IC50 values ??were 2.724 g/ml . Based on these results, it can be said that the stems, leaves and roots have very strong antioxidant activity against the reduction of FRAP (Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power).
Penuaan Kulit dan Terapi yang Aman Bagi Geriatri: Artikel Review
Authors: Prakoeswa Flora Ramona Sigit , Sari Winda Atika
Published: November 2022

Geriatric have different skin characteristic compared with they who are in young age. There is a change in both intrinsic and extrinsic aging factors causing skin aging which is marked by skin wrinkles, loss of elasticity, and textural changes. The composition of collagen in geriatrics has decreased and there is an increase in matrix metalloproteinases resulted in skin aging. These conditions together with exposure to UVR, infection, and other risk factors cause various skin problems such as xerosis cutis, decubitus ulcers, dermatophytosis, and herpes zoster. Skin problems can be prevented by changing lifestyles, using some cosmetics, medications, and  having treatments. The prevention methods continues to grow and is still being researched to get optimal results and best suit skin conditions. Treatment of skin diseases in geriatrics should be carried out with caution considering the multimorbidity and immunosuppression that often occur in geriatrics. This article discusses skin differences in geriatrics, mechanisms of skin aging, common skin diseases, prevention, and safe treatment in geriatrics.
Evolución del concepto de seguridad y defensa nacional en Colombia
Authors: Díaz Jaimes Jesús , Díaz Vargas John
Published: November 2022

Este capítulo es un regreso por la historia colombiana hasta la época de la violencia para compilar desde entonces, la definición tácita de los conceptos de seguridad y defensa en los distintos documentos oficiales como políticas de gobierno, doctrina o por supuesto, las cartas políticas; conocer sus protagonistas, en particular, los actores o efectos influyentes del ámbito nacional, regional e internacional durante el consenso, para comprender las causas y fines objeto de su determinación conceptual. Al concluir el estudio cronológico, se han identificado los axiomas imperantes que rescatan la efectividad de estas precisiones durante la aplicación, para construir un enfoque de la seguridad y defensa que responda a las amenazas del actual y prospectivo escenario de Colombia.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU TERHADAP KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL (EQ) SISWA
Authors: Merta I Putu
Published: November 2022

Children who have just reached the age of teenagers have emotions that are still unstable in determining attitudes and are still easily influenced. And each child develops with its own characteristics. But in life and in relationships, emotions are needed as an activating energy for ethical values such as trust, integrity, empathy, tenacity and credibility, as well as for social capital, which is able to build and maintain mutually beneficial and trusting relationships.This study aims to determine the results of Hindu religious education, the level of emotional intelligence, and the correlation between Hindu religious education and the emotional intelligence of students in Junior High School. The subject studied 197 students, which were determined based on the Krejcie table, Warwick and Lininger formulas with proportional random sampling technique. The measurement of Hindu religious education uses the method of recording student learning outcomes. The instrument of emotional intelligence level is a closed category questionnaire with a vulnerable score of 1 to 5. The analytical technique used in this study is descriptive analysis, moment correlation with a rough number formula. This study found (1) the learning outcomes of students' Hindu religious education were in the medium category with an average of 75.40 from the ideal maximum value of 100; (2) the level of emotional intelligence of students is in the neutral category with an average of 124.66 from the ideal maximum score of 175; and (3) a positive and significant relationship between Hindu religious education and the level of emotional intelligence of students.After going through the research, namely the process of preparing instruments, testing instruments, collecting data and analyzing data, it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of Hindu Religious Education students are in the medium category with an average of 75.40. The emotional intelligence level of the students was in the neutral category with an average of 124.66. And it is clear that there is a positive and significant relationship between the learning outcomes of Hindu religious education on the level of emotional intelligence of students with the results of rcount = 0.159, meaning that increasing the learning outcomes of Hindu religious education will also increase the level of emotional intelligence of students.
Ajaran Upanisad Dalam Menanamkan Sikap Cinta Kasih Bagi Umat Beragama Hindu
Authors: Ayu Putri Oktaviani Kadek
Published: November 2022

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat khususnya masyarakat beragama Hindu terkait ajaran yang terdapat di dalam kitab Upanisad, karena di era globalisasi ini masyarakat cenderung lebih mementingkan material sehingga lupa untuk mempelajari ajaran agama, padahal di zaman sekarang ini sangat diperlukan pemahaman tentang ajaran agama untuk menangkal hal-hal buruk yang ditimbulkan dari pesatnya kemajuan teknologi. Menanamkan sikap cinta kasih sangat diperlukan dewasa ini karena fenomena dimasyarakat sering kali terjadi perbuatan yang tidak baik seperti pembulian, penyiksaan, yang dilakukan kepada sesama manusia maupun hewan. Dalam Upanisad terdapat banyak pengajaran seperti ajaran Etika, Hakekat Atman dan Brahman begitu juga ajaran Moksa yang sangat penting untuk dijadikan pedoman masyarakat beragama Hindu dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

Kata Kunci : Upanisad, Cinta Kasih, Agama Hindu.
THE IMPACT OF BULLYING ON PSYCHO-SOCIAL EARLY CHILDHOOD
Authors: Ade Tursina  , Mahriza Rita , Iqlima
Published: November 2022

Fenomena yang terjadi dan sedang ramai diperbincangkan sekarang adalah bullying. Bukan hal yang asing lagi tetapi banyak orang tua yang masih menutup mata tentang hal ini. Kurangnya pengetahuan orang tua terhadap bullying dan dampaknya menyebabkan tidak adanya penanganan yang serius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak bullying terhadap psikososial anak dan memberikan edukasi kepada orang tua tentang bahaya bullying bagi perkembangan psikososial anak. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Tanjung Gelumpang Kab. Aceh Tamiang menggunakan metode studi kasus. Adapun subjek yang digunakan adalah dua orang dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak bullying terhadap psikososial anak adalah anak tidak berani beradaptasi dengan lingkungannya, selalu merasa bersalah, berani menunjukkan gagasan dan ide hanya jika di dampingi orang tuanya. Jadi, kesimpulannya adalah kasus bullying dapat mempengaruhi psikososial anak usia dini.

Kata Kunci: bullying, psikososial, anak usia dini
ALIH KODE DALAM PENGENALAN BAHASA INGGRIS ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Purandina I Putu Yoga
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the use of code-switching in the introduction of English in TK and KB Swasti Karya, Megati Village, Tabanan Regency, Bali. The factors causing the use of code-switching are also one of the aim in this research. This research is a qualitative descriptive study in which the researcher analyzes the speech of teachers and children in the introduction to English class in TK and KB Swasti Karya. There are 4 teachers and 59 children are divided into TK and KB groups. The instrument used is a list of observation guidelines, interviews, and documentation. An in-depth analysis was carried out on the utterances using the code-switching theory by Poplack (2001). The results of this study found 18 utterances indicated code-switching. A total of 7 utterances are categorized in insertion (intra-sentential code-switching), and 11 utterances are categorized in alternation (inter-sentential code-switching). Meanwhile, the category of congruent lexicalization was not found in this study. Then the factors that influence the use of this code-switching are (1) to convey meaning effectively when facing difficulties in conveying meaning, (2) making communication more inclusive or closer to certain students/groups/etc, (3) improve students' understanding when they have not achieved the learning objectives, (4) to convey meaning or understanding contextually, (5) for meaning or understanding, (6) helping to help learners of English as a Foreign Language for bilingual children.
STRATEGI PENGEMBAGAN KREATIVITAS ANAK USIA DINI DALAM MENGANYAM DENGAN MEDIA ORIGAMI
Authors: Wiguna Ida Bagus Alit Arta , Putriani Ni Gusti Ayu Nyoman , Arini Ni Made
Published: November 2022

Weaving activities using origami as a way to develop early childhood creativity and improve children's fine motor development. This study aims to determine the teacher's strategy in developing children's creativity with origami media. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. The results of research on increasing creativity in early childhood using origami media at the Pembina Mataram State Kindergarten have increased but not overall significantly. The results of the research on the obstacles faced by teachers are as follows: 1) origami media is a medium that is quite difficult and takes a long time to be taught to children; 2) when children already feel difficulties they will immediately not conducive. The obstacles faced by children are: children have difficulty inserting origami pieces into the base of origami paper because they are rarely used so children are not used to it. The results of the research efforts that have been carried out by the teacher are that before starting the core learning the teacher always invites children to tell stories and sing so that children feel comfortable and happy to be in class, after being comfortable the teacher starts with core lessons so that children become conducive and children's creativity increases. can be seen through the results done by children.
PENGGUNAAN ALAT PERMAINAN EDUKASI STIK ES KRIM PINTAR DALAM MENUMBUHKAN KEMAMPUAN KEAKSARAAN ANAK
Authors: Sariasih Ni Luh Sariasih , Sedana Suci I Gede , Suardika I Komang
Published: November 2022

Anak usia dini merupakan generasi penerus bangsa yang perlu mendapat perhatian serius. Sejak lahir, anak memiliki berbagai potensi yang diberikan oleh Tuhan. Potensi tersebut perlu dirangsang dan difasilitasi agar dapat berkembang secara optimal. Media merupakan aspek penting untuk mendukung kemampuan literasi dini anak. Salah satu media pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan untuk merangsang perkembangan literasi dini anak adalah media stik es krim pintar. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga teori yang terdiri dari teori behavioristik, teori konstruktif, dan teori maturasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas.Hasil yang diperoleh menggambarkan adanya peningkatan ketuntasan belajar sebanyak 14 atau 93,3% siswa telah memenuhi kriteria ketuntasan minimal. Pada pengamatan Siklus II penelitian ini telah mencapai kriteria indikator keberhasilan yang telah ditetapkan yaitu 80% dari jumlah siswa. Dampak penggunaan alat permainan edukasi stik es krim pintar dalam menumbuhkan kemampuan literasi di TK Desa Besan adalah anak mengenal huruf dengan baik (program pra menulis), anak bisa belajar sambil bermain, membantu merangsang motorik halus anak, menumbuhkan semangat kebersamaan kalangan anak-anak, meningkatkan kemampuan anak-anak untuk mendengarkan dan meningkatkan kosakata anak-anak.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID 19 TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Putri Annisa Zahra Kirana , Henny Deliza
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini tujuannya guna menguji pengaruh COVID-19 kepada performa keuangan melalui rasio net profit margin, return on asset, current ratio, debt to asset ratio, debt to equity ratio, serta total asset turnover. Populasi penelitian ini yakni perusahaan sektor industri serta energi ada pada list Bursa Efek Indonesia antara tahun 2018 hingga 2021. Penelitian ini memakai 85 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling serta pengujian hipotesis mengggunakan wilcoxon signed rank test. Hasil penelitian membuktikan: Covid – 19 bukan berpengaruh dalam kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang terukur dalam : Net Profit Margin, Return on Asse serta  Debt to Equity Ratio. Covid – 19 berdampak dalam kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang terukur dalam : Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio dan Total Asset Turnover