bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of Halal Certification, Brand, and Price on Purchasing Decisions and Consumer Satisfaction of Halal Cosmetic Products
Authors: Amelia Yulia , Devi Abrista , Rosidah Noneng Siti
Published: May 2024

Several cosmetic brands continue to emerge and are increasingly favored by the public. However, there are still many legal and dangerous cosmetic products that are still in circulation, making consumers have to be more careful when deciding to buy. So, cosmetics business actors must try to provide consumer satisfaction by guaranteeing halal certification of products with the appropriate brand and price. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the effect of halal certification, brand and price on purchasing decisions, and to determine the effect of halal certification, brand and price on consumer satisfaction for Emina cosmetic products in Bogor City. The research sample used was 100 respondents. Data analysis technique uses the Partial Least Square (PLS) method through SmartPLS 4.0 software. This study shows that halal certification, brand, and prices has a significant and positive effect on purchasing decisions. Based on results, considering the halal product is a major consideration for Muslims in choosing a product, including halal cosmetic.
The green dimension of a compact city: The example of the University Campus in Banja Luka
Authors: Čvoro Malina , Čvoro Saša , Okilj Una , Uljarević Zoran
Published: May 2024

Responsible urban planning involves a comprehensive approach to city development, focusing on identity, specificities, and values. Banja Luka, through its plans and strategies, emphasizes its identity as a green city, which is increasingly being challenged. The paper explores the theories of green and compact cities, motivated by ecological and energy-efficient planning. The authors aim to demonstrate the connection between them, emphasizing the importance of the green dimension in compact city planning and the adoption of compactness principles in a green city to assess the contributions of these theories through synergistic actions. Through the comparative analysis of the green structure change toward a compact urban area and temperature rise on the example of the University Campus, it is possible to question the set green goals and effects of environmental urban (non) planning.
Greening higher education in the field of urban planning
Authors: Mitrović Biserka
Published: May 2024

"The Greening Movement"a term we might use as an umbrella term for all the theoretical and practical efforts in making the living environment greener - has never been stronger. Greening cities can reduce climate change's effects, regulate water, and provide green infrastructure services. There is an ongoing greening process in almost all human activities and spaces; it also affects urban planning. Numerous international organisations recognised the role of public green spaces in safeguarding the ecosystem and the quality of life; furthermore, they highlighted the need to integrate green and blue areas in urban planning at all levels. More importantly, greening higher education is a part of the programs of many universities, so the responsibility of teaching to take an active role in greening and even to lead the greening process is enormous. This paper discusses the possibilities of greening higher education in general and particularly in the field of urban planning, as well as the methods and types of urban planning interventions that can be integrated into the educational process. The outcomes represent the students' and teachers' results during the master course "Sustainable Territorial Planning "at the University of Belgrade - Faculty of Architecture.
Non-invasive methods for assessing the performance of architectural envelopes
Authors: Ignjatović Dušan , Zeković Bojana , Ćuković-Ignjatović Nataša
Published: May 2024

Contemporary architectural practice is characterized by the pursuit of high levels of energy efficiency, which results in the application of complex calculation methods and performance simulations during the design of buildings. Simultaneously, the construction process and, especially, the certification of completed buildings are generally much less controlled, and performance verification is typically conducted only when noticeable deficiencies are identified. The need to develop a methodology that would enable adequate diagnostics of the condition and determination of the degree of deviation from desired performance has led to an approach based on the combination of two non-invasive investigative methods: infrared imaging and heat flux measurement. When properly applied, these methods can accurately determine actual performance. This paper presents the application of an investigative procedure based on the combination of these methods in real life conditions, where various levels of deficiencies have been identified and quantified, having extremely negative consequences on the performance of buildings and compromising the basic comfort conditions for users.
Principles of bioclimatic architecture applied on a residential building in Petrovaradin
Authors: Krmpot Bogdan , Stevanović Jelena , Pavlović Nevena , Ranđelović Dušan , Veselinović Miljana
Published: May 2024

The impact of climate change is increasingly manifesting in the functioning of cities and their lives, causing a series of problems. In the example of the conceptual design of a residential building in the settlement Karagača, in Novi Sad, applied principles of bioclimatic architecture were presented. The methodology will include research on relevant literature, an analysis of existing bioclimatic systems and the conceptual solution of the residential building. One of the work's goals is to explore the role and possible application of insufficiently used potentials and natural resources of the Vojvodina region for adequate sustainable architectural and urban planning and designing. The analyzed object will be discussed in terms of the implementation of passive solar systems, natural ventilation, and system solutions for reducing the ecological footprint. The research goal was to achieve adequate interior comfort with reduced energy consumption by applying the principles of bioclimatic architecture.
Energy efficiency and eco-design as factors of sustainable development
Authors: Stošić-Mihajlović Ljiljana , Mihajlović Marija
Published: May 2024

Energy is the main driver of economic and overall human activities. However, until the first energy crisis in 1973, energy was not given due attention from the point of view of economic science, since the prevailing view was that energy resources are abundant. In 1987, the World Commission on Environment and Development launched the influential political concept of sustainable development and stimulated a wide-ranging scientific debate that continues today. In this sense, numerous tools and regulations on eco-design are being developed that should indicate the contribution to energy saving, with the aim of encouraging the purchase of those products that have a higher energy efficiency class. The aim of this paper is to point out the current energy situation and crisis in terms of energy security and safety, to point out the need for energy efficiency in all spheres of human activity, with the application of labels provided by eco-design. The work will prove that energy efficiency and eco-design have the capacity to be seen as factors of sustainable development and environmental protection in Serbia.
Biomimicry and regenerate architecture: Back to the future of ecodesign
Authors: Jović Jelena , Vasov Miomir , Ranđelović Dušan
Published: May 2024

Considering the fact that construction and exploitation of buildings have a significant impact on the pollution of the environment, one of the primary tasks of architectural and construction sector is to solve the increasingly evident ecological imbalance with their doctrine or at least to alleviate it. Biomimicry represents a retroinnovative architectural concept that bases its philosophy of adapting to modern living on imitation of natural phenomena and processes. This way, biomimicry becomes methodological approach to sustainable architecture and urbanism. Considering the fact that the design of many objects in architecture is often inspired by shapes from nature, the aim of this paper is to contribute through the analysis of available literature and case studies elucidating the imoprtance of biomimicry and its potential to initiate a regenerative approach in architecturally sustainable ecodesign. Both (un)known and innovative ideas aimed at creating sustainable facilities will be presented in this paper. The highlighted thing will be the importance of building in harmony with nature without disturbing its balance, as well as the fact that nature is the best guide to a sustainable future.
Glazing of balconies and lodgies: Properties and benefits of application in the energy revitalization of residential buildings
Authors: Milanović Danijela , Đurić-Mijović Danijela , Savić Jelena
Published: May 2024

The energy crisis in the last century and the awareness of the destructive anthropogenic effect on the environment contributed to the re-application and development of passive measures in architectural practice, taking precedence as a postulate in the design of new buildings as well as in all forms of reconstruction, revitalization, and rehabilitation of the buildings. Balconies and loggias are the most represented type of private open spaces in residential buildings, and their glazing as a passive measure in the energy revitalization of buildings is the basis of research in this paper. As an architectural modification of existing buildings, planning this passive measure to maximize its potential to reduce energy demand for heating requires knowledge of the mechanisms of the measure. In previous research, especially in our practice, this measure has not been considered sufficiently. Through the analysis of relevant literature, the aim of this paper is to present the mechanisms and advantages of glazing balconies and loggias in the energy revitalization of residential buildings.
Enhancing energy efficiency of school buildings in Serbia: A case study based on National Typology
Authors: Ranđelović Dušan , Vasov Miomir , Čvoro Saša , Čvoro Malina , Ranđelović Maša , Mügge Milica
Published: May 2024

This study examines energy efficiency enhancements in Serbian school buildings, categorized by the National Typology. The research uses EnergyPlus software for energy simulations to identify critical strategies for improving thermal performance and energy savings in educational facilities. It highlights the significance of adapting to local climate conditions and provides actionable recommendations for policymakers, architects, and managers. The study contributes to sustainable building practices by advocating energy-efficient measures tailored to Serbia's educational institutions, with broader implications for climate change mitigation and resource optimization.
Challenges in residential building construction: Energy-efficient prefabricated lightweight timber-frame houses
Authors: Lević Bojana , Zeković Bojana , Miletić Nikola
Published: May 2024

The need for residential building construction is globally increasing, and the energy efficiency of houses and the ecological footprint they leave behind are becoming increasingly relevant issues. The need to reduce energy consumption for heating is one of the major requirements in residential building construction in Serbia. To address that issue, it is important to choose appropriate building materials that are highly energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. This paper presents the possibilities of using energy-efficient, prefabricated, lightweight timber-frame houses. Wood is a renewable building material of natural origin, abundant in Serbia. The paper discusses the energy efficiency of both construction systems and their environmental impact. The paper aims to investigate the advantages and limitations of prefabricated lightweight timber-frame construction compared to traditional masonry construction, which is still the predominant system in residential building construction in Serbia nowadays.
The influence of greenery on the harmonization of urbarchitectural structures in space
Authors: Cekić Nikola
Published: May 2024

In this work, the author's attention is focused on the design of urban architectural physical structures where green vegetation forms have a key and successful influence on the integrative cultural-artistic and aesthetic harmonization of relations in the cultural-historical inherited space. Examples from different parts of the world are presented, which show the significant importance of vegetation and natural structures in the design and realization of buildings, especially in the exterior part, ground floor, facades, roofs, etc., where organic connection, the combination of green with artifactual urban construction material, brings new changes in the design of the iconographic-ecological character and cultural-building diversity in the environment. The visionary possible strategic directions of the identity-historical development of urban agglomerations in the world are also presented with the intention of reducing the complexity and contradictions in the design of horizontal and vertical urban architectural green dimensions. Indicative examples essential for an approach to non-globalist planning of future green urban architectural physiognomy of useful surfaces in public space were analyzed.
Glasshouse as an architectural element for enhanced comfort in residential houses
Authors: Krstić Hristina , Stoiljković Branislava , Petković Nataša , Petrović Vladana
Published: May 2024

The paper explores the possibilities of increasing the comfort of residents by applying a greenhouse as an element in the organization of houses' space. The topic of the paper is the organization of residential buildings based on the space within a space concept, i.e. the layered structure of architectural composition, with the aim of improving the microclimate of the building and using passive energy sources. The inspiration for the research comes from examples of houses in northern Europe, where the glass envelope is used as an membrane around the building, influencing the maximum utilization of insulation, preventing heat loss, and creating additional useful space inside the house. The research was conducted through the analysis of examples from practice, based on which characteristics, benefits, and drawbacks of such a concept were synthesized, resulting in the development of variant schemes and models. The aim of the paper is to promote atypical simple architectural interventions that contribute to energy saving in buildings, passive design, and increased comfort.
Green roofs in the function of urban ecosystem services
Authors: Ranđelović Maša , Vasilevska Ljiljana
Published: May 2024

Ecologically oriented approaches are increasingly seen as a suitable conceptual and planning framework for sustainable urban development. Although they differ from each other, they also share many common characteristics, of which the application of a wide range of urban green spaces (UGS) is one of the key ones. One of the types of UGS that is increasingly gaining importance is the green roof. This paper analyzes the multiple benefits of their application to urban ecosystem services, with a focus on the following categories: 1) biodiversity, 2) urban agriculture, and 3) recreation and education. The research is based on the analysis of current theoretical knowledge and selected example of good practice. Research findings indicate that green roofs have positioned themselves as an efficient type of UGS that provides a large number of urban ecosystem services.
The concept of hybridization and implementation in urban public space design
Authors: Stojković Marija
Published: May 2024

Hybridization in urban planning and architecture is linked to the notions of multifunctionality and flexibility of space. It implies combining various urban structures, programs, and activities that create complex spaces. Existing theoretical discourses do not enable complex understanding of hibridization in relation to its application in the design of public urban spaces. The aim of this paper is to define the concept of hybridization and analyze the purpose and ways of its application in urban design. Using hybrid public spaces from practice, the modalities are identified, as well as the impact on the quality of public spaces, intensification of social activity, etc. The results indicate that its role can be regenerative, binding, and integrating.
Contemporary housing in Serbia: Towards European perspectives of social sustainability
Authors: Živković Milica , Stanimirović Mirko , Kondić Slaviša , Tanić Milan
Published: May 2024

Social sustainability, with its focus on human rights, is an underrepresented issue that influences quality of life, especially in housing. A review of relevant literature highlights the importance of appropriate instruments for assessing the level of social sustainability. While studies on this topic exist in developed European countries, there is a lack of systematic research in Serbia. Contemporary housing in Serbia is examined through a case study of current multi-family residential construction in the city of Nis. The quality of living space is assessed through a set of European Social Indicators for monitoring and evaluating citizens' well-being. The uniqueness of the presented study lies in the specific interplay among ideological, cultural, social, and economic aspects, which do not intentionally regulate or recognize the goals and measures of social sustainability, under the dominant influence of market conditions. Aligning strategic sustainability goals involves innovating national and local programs and strengthening the role of the architectural profession in housing construction.
Green tendencies in contemporary industrial architecture: A path from a primary pollutant to an ecological ally
Authors: Antić Uroš , Vasov Miomir , Jevremović Ljiljana , Milojković Aleksandar
Published: May 2024

Industrial architecture has been often perceived as a primary polluter of the environment, ever since the first development stages, then due to the process of mass industrialization, the expansion of which continues today. However, the general concern for transitioning towards healthier environments has led to the fact that industrial buildings acquire new determinants, thus the narrative about industry as the polluter changes. This paper presents contemporary tendencies in building industrial structures, which strategize towards shifting the harmful impact on the environment, but also to modify their image. The research results aim to motivate the protagonists to find solutions that are non-invasive to the living environment, and which would change the anachronistic perception of the architectural discourse of industrial buildings.
Description of Clinical Outcomes of Janssen’s Ad26.COV2.S Prime and Single Boost for COVID-19 from January 2021 through July 2022 at a large Kentucky study site
Authors: Hass Trevor LC , Schulz Paul S , Dougherty Mark J , Dougherty David F , Greenberg Richard N
Published: May 2024

Introduction

The Janssen Ad26.COV2.S vaccine was developed to prevent SARS-CoV-2 illness. Phase 3 trials were initiated in 2020, including sites at the University of Kentucky, Norton Healthcare Louisville, and Baptist Health Lexington. This study followed non-immunosuppressed adult subjects through July 2022 to evaluate vaccine efficacy and safety, with a total of 1,094 participants.

Methods

Subjects aged 18 years or older, in good health, and without major immunological conditions were included. Three trials (ENSEMBLE-1, ENSEMBLE-2, and AMPLIFY) were conducted. Participants were evaluated for vaccine efficacy if they were nucleocapsid antibody-negative and had no prior COVID-19 infection at the time of their first booster. Vaccine regimens included a prime and single boost with Ad26.COV2.S or other combinations of prime and boost vaccinations, including mRNA vaccines.

Results

A total of 1,094 subjects were enrolled, with 903 subjects evaluated for vaccine efficacy. Among these, 431 received only a prime and single boost with Ad26.COV2.S, and 472 received other combinations of vaccines. During the study period, 174 COVID-19 infections occurred, with 95 (55%) being asymptomatic. The incidence of infections was similar between those who received only Ad26.COV2.S (94 infections) and those with other vaccination regimens (80 infections), with no significant difference (P > .05). There were no serious vaccine-related safety concerns, and only one hospitalization occurred, involving a 75-year-old diabetic who recovered without intubation.

Conclusion

The Ad26.COV2.S vaccine, as a prime and single boost, demonstrated similar efficacy to other vaccination regimens in preventing COVID-19 infections. Both regimens provided protection against severe disease and hospitalization, with no significant safety concerns identified. This study supports the effectiveness and safety of the Ad26.COV2.S vaccine in the adult population during a period of high COVID-19 incidence.
Efektivitas Alokasi Dana Desa dalam Meningkatkan Pembangunan di Desa Pedada Kabupaten Sambas Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Azhar Muhammad , Januri
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) di Desa Pedada, Kecamatan Teluk Keramat, Kabupaten Sambas, dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini melibatkan pelbagai aspek, seperti keterlibatan pemerintah desa, partisipasi masyarakat, perencanaan yang matang, pemantauan, evaluasi, pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat, dan pengembangan infrastruktur. Dari hasil penelitian terungkap bahwa pengelolaan ADD di Desa Pedada pada tahun 2022-2023 menunjukkan efektivitas yang baik, dengan sebagian besar anggaran telah terealisasi sesuai rencana. Terdapat berbagai faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas penggunaan dana desa, termasuk transparansi dan akuntabilitas, partisipasi masyarakat, perencanaan yang baik, pemantauan dan evaluasi, pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat, serta pengembangan infrastruktur. Hasil wawancara dengan masyarakat setempat menunjukkan bahwa keterbukaan dan partisipasi dalam proses pengelolaan dana desa, perencanaan yang matang, pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat, dan pengembangan infrastruktur telah memberikan manfaat yang signifikan bagi kebutuhan masyarakat sesuai dengan rencana pembangunan desa. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa efektivitas pengelolaan ADD di Desa Pedada telah mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan dengan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di tingkat desa. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang peran ADD dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa Pedada, serta menawarkan pandangan mendalam tentang keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan program-program pembangunan desa.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO ENFERMEIRO NA ASSISTÊNCIA ÀS CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES VÍTIMAS DE ABUSO SEXUAL
Authors: Chrislene Miriam Ferreira de Oliveira Alomba  , Dos Santos Celestino Rauhany , Aliny Gonçalves Batista
Published: May 2024

Resumo
 
No Brasil, a prevalência do abuso sexual infantil é alarmante, e esse abuso pode ter efeitos negativos imediatos e de longo prazo. O objetivo deste estudo é traçar as condutas de enfermagem mais adequadas para o cuidado de crianças vítimas de abuso sexual no Brasil. Esta pesquisa de revisão da literatura utiliza abordagem descritiva para examinar a assistência de enfermagem prestada às crianças vítimas de abuso sexual no sistema de saúde brasileiro. Os dados bibliográficos foram obtidos por meio da análise de estudos em sites de literatura científica como SCIELO, LILACS e Medline. Os resultados desta análise indicam que é fundamental que os profissionais de enfermagem prestem cuidados a essas crianças, o que deve envolver a criação de um ambiente seguro e reconfortante tanto para a criança quanto para a sua família, identificando e denunciando casos de abuso, promovendo uma comunicação eficaz entre pacientes e profissionais e garantindo que pacientes e familiares recebam assistência adequada.
O PAPEL DA ALIMENTAÇÃO NA SÍNDROME PRÉ-MENSTRUAL: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA
Authors: Mariano Carvalho Isadora , Martins Karine Anusca
Published: May 2024

O artigo analisa a relação entre a alimentação e a presença da Síndrome Pré-Menstrual em mulheres em idade reprodutiva. Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa da literatura conduzida por meio de pesquisa nas bases de dados PubMed e Google Acadêmico. Foram incluídos estudos observacionais (transversais, caso-controle e coorte), publicados a partir do ano 2000, nos idiomas inglês e português que investigaram a relação entre hábitos alimentares e de estilo de vida e a manifestação de sintomas da SPM em mulheres em idade reprodutiva. Os sintomas da SPM são amplos e variados, e podem afetar vários aspectos da vida das mulheres. A alimentação é um fator essencial para reduzir e gerenciar os sintomas da SPM. Não foi identificada relação entre o consumo de macronutrientes (proteínas, gorduras, carboidratos) e a SPM. No entanto, a eficácia de micronutrientes, especialmente cálcio, magnésio, vitamina D e vitaminas do complexo B, foi demonstrada. A alimentação desempenha função crucial no manejo dos sintomas da SPM, no entanto, as evidências científicas ainda são consideradas insuficientes, sendo necessários estudos mais rigorosos para explorar melhor as associações entre as variáveis analisadas.
ANÁLISE DO PROCESSO DE GESTÃO DE COMPRAS: UM ESTUDO DE CASO EM UMA CONSTRUTORA EM LINHARES/ES.
Authors: Dos Santos de Oliveira Letícia , Gabriela do Nascimento Costa  , Valquiria Constancio Batista
Published: May 2024

O processo de gestão de compras na organização é de suprema importância, pois nele se tem uma série de atividades cruciais para o eficiente funcionamento da empresa, desempenhando um papel integral na estratégia de redução de custos no setor da construção civil. Além disso, a interconexão entre o processo de compras e a produção é digna de destaque, pois as decisões de aquisição de materiais e insumos reverberam diretamente na capacidade produtiva e na linha do tempo dos projetos construtivos. Com isso, o objetivo deste artigo aborda a aquisição de materiais de uma construtora de obras na região de Linhares, Espírito Santo, visando identificar o que tem sido vantajoso para a empresa e o que pode ser aprimorado por meio de soluções viáveis de gestão de compras. Para embasar essa análise, a pesquisa adotou a metodologia bibliográfica e uma abordagem qualitativa, empregando a observação direta como principal técnica de pesquisa, a qual envolveu visitas à construtora, análise de documentos relevantes e entrevistas detalhadas com o gestor e o comprador responsáveis.
Differential (Pukhov) transform method analysis of transient regimes in electrical circuits
Authors:   Electrical & Electronics Engineering Department, İnönü University, Abbasov Teymuraz , Yalçınöz Zehva ,   Electrical & Electronics Engineering Department, İnönü University, Keleş Cemal ,   Electrical & Electronics Engineering Department, İnönü University
Published: May 2024

The generalized classical method (GCM) was developed on the basis of the differential Taylor transform method, which was first used by the Ukrainian scientist G.E. Pukhov. In this study, some applications of the GCM to the analysis of transient events in simple electrical circuits are examined. It is shown that, if the solution can be decomposed into a steady-state part and a transient part, the use of the GCM becomes more effective, and the transient regime of the circuit solution can be analyzed without a full solving process of differential equations. The efficiency of the proposed approximation method is illustrated by comparing it with prior arts on similar problems. The results reveal that the proposed method is simple and can be applied successfully for the analysis of both linear and nonlinear problems in mathematical physics by similar solving procedures.
MLADEN STILINOVIC VE PARA
Authors: Yalçınkaya Veli Aras
Published: May 2024

Hırvat avangardının öncülerinden Mladen Stilinovic’in kültürel ve politik kodlarla oynadığı, otoritenin söylem ve simgelerini gerçek bağlamından sökerek yeniden kurguladığı dil temelli sanat pratiği Yugoslavya’nın politik ve ideolojik gerçekliğinde şekillenmektedir. Eskimiş siyasi sloganlar, sonsuz özgürlük ve sonsuz ilerleme vaatleri altında başarısızlığa uğramış bir özyönetim modelinin sonuçlarını ölüm, acı, iş, kırmızı, gıda ve para temalarıyla ilişkilendiren sanatçının parayla ilgili ilk çalışmaları, 1970’lerde uluslararası ekonomide yaşanan büyük dönüşümle birlikte paranın sanat olduğu, parayla ve piyasayla alay eden işlerle dolu bir dönemin üründür. Yugoslavya’da pazar ekonomisinin ve özyönetim modelinin olumsuz sonuçlarıyla birlikte okuduğumuz bu dönemi çoğu zaman duygusal, kimi zaman absürtlüğün eşiğinde, trajik, alaycı ve ironik bir üslupla sorgulayan sanatçı, parayla oluşturduğu çalışmalar ile artık var olmayan bir devletin, Yugoslavya’nın kapitalizme eklemlenme süreci ve sonuçlarına tanıklık etmemizi sağlamaktadır. Kaybolan bir tarihin izinin sürüldüğü bu makalede, Mladen Stilinovic’in parayla kurduğu ilişkinin ve parayı kullanım biçiminin Yugoslavya gerçekliğinde araştırılması amaçlanmaktadır.
SON DÖNEM TÜRK KOMEDİ FİLM MÜZİKLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Dağdeviren Mustafa
Published: May 2024

İlk gösteriminden günümüze kadar müziğin gücünü kullanan sinema filmleri, sinema sanatının retoriği içerisinde en önemli yapı taşı olan müzikle birlikte yol almıştır. Bu birlikteliğinin en önemli nedeni müziğin var olduğu andan itibaren ruhsal, psikolojik, nörolojik açıdan insanlar üzerinde duygu değişimlerini yönlendirmesi olarak değerlendirilebilir.
Sinema filmlerinin en çok tercih edilen kategorilerinden birisi olan komedi filmleri de bu perspektifte güldürüye destek vermek amacıyla kullanılmıştır. Ülkemiz sinema tarihi göz önüne alındığında komedi filmleri önemli yapıtlar olarak hafızalara işlenmiş durumdadır. 2000’li yıllara gelindiğinde de bu sektör için en çok izlenen filmler kategorisinde komedi türü filmler karşımıza çıkmaktadır.
Bu çalışma 2000-2023 yılları arasını kapsayan dönemde Türk Sineması komedi filmleri izlenme oranları dikkate alınarak tespit edilen filmler üzerinden yapılmıştır. Nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden faydalanılarak betimsel bir yaklaşım tercih edilen bu çalışmada durum tespiti yapmaya yönelik durum çalışması (vaka çalışması) yapılmıştır. Son dönem komedi filmleri izlenerek filmlerdeki müzikler hakkında durum tespiti yapılmış, betimsel bir yaklaşımla sonuçlar ortaya koyulmaya çalışılmıştır.
TROMPE L’OEİL SANATINDA GERÇEĞE ÖYKÜNME SÜRECİ VE İZLERİN ROLÜ
Authors: Çalış Emre , Bilginer Ozan
Published: May 2024

Bu çalışma iki boyutlu yüzeylere yaptıkları resimlerle görme duyumuz üzerinde yanılsamalara yol açan Tromp I’oeil sanatını incelemektedir. Trompe I'oeil sanatının bir imgeyi temsil ettiği şeyin kendisiymiş gibi resmetmeye odaklanan bir sanat türü olduğuna değinilmektedir. Çalışmada örnek gösterilen eserler seyirciyle kurulan etkileşim mesafesi üzerinden seçilmektedir. Seyirci ile arasına mesafe koyan, seyircinin temas edemediği örneklerle açıklamalarına başlayan çalışma, mesafenin ortadan kaldırılabildiği örneklerle devam etmektedir. Mesafenin kaldırılmasına verilen örnekler iki farklı uygulama biçimi üzerinden sunulmaktadır: ilk örnekler içinde bulunduğunuz ve yakınlaşabildiğiniz mekân yüzeyini kullanırken, ikinci örnekler bulunduğu mekânda bir obje gibi konumlanmaktadır. Eserin seyirci ile olan mesafesinin ve sanatçının geride bıraktığı izlerin yanılsamaya olan katkısı üzerinde durulur. Gerçeğe öykünme sürecinin etkili olabilmesinde derinlik algısı ve üslupsal izlerin silinmesinin önemi vurgulanır. Yaratılan yanılsama eserlerinde mesafe kavramının ortadan kalkmasıyla gizlenmesi gereken boyutsal kırılmalar ve izlerin ortaya çıkarak kandırmacanın sonlandığı belirtilir. “Bir şeyin dokunmasıyla geride kalan belirti” olarak değerlendirilen izlerin gerçeğe öykünme sürecindeki yeri açıklanmaya çalışılır.
21. YÜZYIL MİMARLIĞININ “YENİ” SÖYLEMİ NE? MİMARLIKTA “BİÇİM İŞLEVİ İZLER.”DEN “BİÇİM VE İŞLEV İKLİMİ İZLER.” SÖYLEMİNE
Authors: Güleç Gülşah
Published: May 2024

Bu yazıda, mimarlıkta biçim ve işlev arasındaki değişken ilişki tartışılmaktadır. Yazının amacı, Sullivan’ın 19. yüzyılda ortaya attığı “Biçim işlevi izler.” olarak bilinen modern söyleminin yerini 20. ve 21. yüzyıllarda sırasıyla Tschumi’nin “Biçim biçimi izler.”, Kolarevic’in “Biçim süreci izler.” ve Rahm’ın “Biçim ve işlev iklimi izler.” gibi postmodern söylemlerinin aldığını ortaya koymaktır. Bu söylemsel değişimler, mimarlıkta biçim ve işlev arasında dinamik bir ilişki olduğunu kanıtlamaktadır. Bilgisayar teknolojisinin gelişimi, iklim değişimi, enerji krizi ve küresel ısınmanın başını çektiği 21. yüzyılın yeni potansiyelleri ve problemleri, mimarlıkta “Biçim biçimi izler.”, “Biçim süreci izler.” ve “Biçim ve işlev iklimi izler.” gibi yeni söylemlerin ortaya çıkmasına zemin hazırlamıştır. Bununla birlikte, mimarlık belki de daha önce hiç olmadığı kadar sanata yaklaşmış; biçimi ve biçimsel etkiyi öncelikli hale getirerek işleve yeni bir anlam kazandırmıştır. Yine de mimarlıkta biçim ve işlev arasında hala dinamik bir ilişki vardır. 21. yüzyılın mimarlığında bu ilişki, biçimin işlevinin her şeyden önce insanları etkilemek olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.
YER VE GÖK ARASINDA ARAZİ SANATI
Authors: Akay Sumnu Ece
Published: May 2024

1940 ve sonrasında Batı’da sanatçılar yapılı çevrenin tasarımına katkı sağlamış, bu anlamda kimi sanatçılar tasarımlarını rölyefe aktarmışlardır. 1960’larda doğanın kendisini şekillendiren sanatçılar ise yeryüzünü bir rölyef gibi yontmuşlardır. Arazi Sanatı adı verilen bu çalışmaları açıklayan geleneksel tarih okumalarında çok yer almayan unsurlardan ilki; uygarlığın Ay’a gidişiyle birlikte sanatçının evren kavrayışındaki ne gibi değişim yaşandığı, görme biçiminin nasıl değişmiş olabileceğidir. Diğer bir unsur da, popüler bilime olan ilginin artışına paralel olarak antik uygarlıkların gökyüzü kavrayışının kavramsal anlamda Arazi Sanatı’na etki edip, etmediğidir. Buradan hareketle makalenin amacı, kendi geçmişini binlerce yıl öncesinde arayan sanatçıların, geleceği nasıl düşlediklerini anlamak ve modern sanatın formlarına katkısını araştırmaktır. Yöntem olarak tarih öncesi mimari ve sanat formlarıyla, Arazi Sanatı’na dair çalışmalar arasındaki bağlantılar incelenmiş, dönemin popüler bilimine dair okumalar yapılmıştır. Sonuç olarak binlerce yıl öncesinde yeryüzünden gökyüzüne bakışla türeyen inanç ve formlarla, geçtiğimiz yüzyılın ortasında gökyüzünden yeryüzüne bakabilen sanatçı arasında kurulabilecek olası ilişkiler sunulmuştur.
Pemenuhan Gizi Anak Di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas II Batam : Kajian Terhadap Pengaturan Konsumsi Susu Dalam Kerangka Peraturan Menteri Hukum Dan HAM Nomor 40 Tahun 2017
Authors: Jefriandi Jefriandi  , Muhammad Hasan Sebyar
Published: May 2024

The problem in this research is that there is still a lack of nutritional intake such as milk provided by LPKA Class II Batam, this is due to a lack of budget. The aim of this research is to find out how children's food is implemented in fulfilling children's nutrition and providing milk to children at LPKA Class II Batam. The type of research approach used is empirical juridical, where research uses legal aspects (observation with reality in the field). Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the implementation of providing milk for assisted children is still not going well, namely that assisted children are only given milk according to their needs and these children do not even receive milk regularly. This is because the budget given to LPKA Class II Batam is inadequate to provide milk to the children assisted regularly and comprehensively. To comply with the Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation, the LPKA Class II Batam has provided food to children in accordance with Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 40 of 2017 concerning Guidelines for Food Administration. For Prisoners, Children and Prisoners. Assisted children are given food 3 times a day and the food provided contains good nutrition
Camino a la nada: ¿el ser se disuelve en su propio devenir? Comentario a partir de “Estructura dinámica de la realidad” de Xavier Zubiri
Authors: Guadalupe Llanes María , Gil Wolfgang
Published: May 2024

El devenir, tema filosófico por excelencia con múltiples interpretaciones, es abordado por Xavier Zubiri novedosamente y en justa proporción filosófico-científica. En este artículo revisamos la noción de devenir desde la filosofía antigua a la actual, en particular en el contexto de las filosofías procesuales y desde el punto de vista de la concepción dinámica de la realidad que desarrolla Zubiri
Merleau-Ponty: La textura imaginaria de lo real
Authors: Martínez Morales Andrea
Published: May 2024

¿Es posible que la experiencia perceptiva pueda ser comprendida como una textura imaginaria de lo real? El planteamiento merleau-pontyano intentará dar respuesta a tal cuestión plasmando la imposibilidad de concebir a la experiencia en un concepto claro y positivo a partir de la inclusión de un simbolismo inmediato —sin intermediarios— y de una reformulación del inconsciente como un poder de conocimiento a partir de una lógica perceptiva, con el único fin de poder devolver al sujeto a sus propias fantasías y abrirlo a la alteridad. Se trata de expresar cómo los funcionamientos perceptivos equívocos son capaces de podernos ofrecer un espectáculo unívoco, dando cuenta, en última instancia, de la realidad imaginaria del deseo.
Expresión oral en la asignatura de pensamiento académico en la carrera de educación inicial
Authors: Meza Arguello Danny Meliton , Estrada Realpe Kelly Johanna , López Proaño Antonio Andrés , Obando Burbano María de los Ángeles , Mina Ballesteros Jessica Elizabeth , Valverde Vera Karla María
Published: May 2024

El artículo aborda la importancia de la expresión oral en la formación de educadores de nivel inicial. Destaca su papel en la construcción del conocimiento y habilidades cognitivas, así como en el desarrollo integral de los niños. Se utiliza un enfoque cuantitativo y correlacional, con una muestra de conveniencia de 26 estudiantes de tercer semestre. Los resultados indican que la mayoría de los estudiantes tienen un nivel "muy bueno" en expresión oral y un desempeño académico alto, con una correlación significativa entre ambas variables. Se enfatiza la necesidad de que los programas de formación de educadores se centren en el desarrollo de habilidades comunicativas, especialmente la expresión oral, para preparar a los futuros educadores para ser agentes de cambio en entornos educativos inclusivos.
PREPAREDNESS FOR CHANGE
Authors: Landa Elizabeth , Zhu Chang , Sesabo Jennifer
Published: May 2024

Despite the appreciated benefits and significant investment in technological integration, the integration of innovative teaching and learning technologies into higher education remains a major challenge. As such, this study sheds light on instructors’ technological pedagogical knowledge for integration of Innovative Teaching and Learning Technologies (ITLTs), based on 192 academicians from selected Tanzanian universities. The four technologically related dimensions of the TPACK model were considered. Descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA and ordinal regression analysis were performed to analyze the influence of technological pedagogical knowledge on the integration of ITLTs while controlling demographic factors. The results demonstrate that the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPCK) dimension is a statistically significant factor associated with the use of ITLTs (ρ0.05). Amongst the control variables, age, ICTcompetence, and gender were found to be significant factors influencing the use of ITLTs. Thus, this study recommends tremendous organizational support be put towards relevant capacity building among instructors for enhancing the integration of ITLTs.
A Review on Developing Digital Leadership: Assessing Strategies and Implications to Generate Links for Promoting Digital Leadership in Higher Education Institutions
Authors: Terania Lizette
Published: May 2024

This review explores the transformative impact of digital technologies in academia and the essential role of educational leadership in fostering innovation and digital transformation. Investigating strategies used by educational leaders, the study examines their effects on university culture, instructional quality, and the overall educational environment in traditional and digital practice. Digital leadership, encompassing mindset, behavior, and skills for technology-driven transformation, emerges as crucial for navigating the challenges of the 21st-century educational landscape. The synthesis of diverse studies focuses the multifaceted nature of digital leadership, advocating for adaptable, visionary leadership approaches to address digital era challenges. Furthermore, the paper emphasizes the need for a structured framework, skill development initiatives, and policy changes to align leadership styles with the demands of the evolving digital environment in higher education.
Nutritional Status of Children in Tarlac City
Authors: Coles Daisy
Published: May 2024

To eradicate hunger and improve the nutritional status of children in Tarlac City, the study addressed the issue of child malnutrition in line with the government's goal of ensuring the well-being of children and reducing poverty nationwide. This study aimed to contribute to the management and enhancement of healthcare services in the city and the strengthening of primary healthcare through various strategies. Health workers played a pivotal role in describing and evaluating the nutritional status in Tarlac City, working alongside parents to educate them on how to provide their children with safe and nutritious food while managing their food preferences. Documentary analysis and quantitative descriptive research design was adopted for the study. The use of convenience sampling was done as it is a branch of sample selection that employs non-random methods to choose a group of people. The study described and evaluated several indicators, including Weight for Age, Height for Age, Weight for Height/Length, and family profiles, including income. The research was limited in scope to Tarlac City, encompassing its 76 barangays. The findings of the study found majority of children, was weight for age had been classified "Normal (N)" with a total of 28,985 all over the Barangay of Tarlac City, while the "Severely underweight (SUW)" had the smallest number of groups with 110 children in this case. As to family income, most of the families earn 5,000 to 10,000 pesos a month. The lowest income was 2,000 to 4,000 pesos a month. The majority of the nutritional practices done was on parents' "Decision of choice of food" with a frequency of 225 and 59.21% out of 380 parent respondents. The least nutritional practices of parents for their children were the "Family practices" with a frequency of 125 and 32.89% out of the 280 parent respondents. Lastly, the researcher proposed intervention measures which could help to enhance the health status of the children which include: Promoting free Seedlings for sustainable health development; Granting Benefits Discounts for Children Nutrients; Parents Training and Seminar for Children Development and awareness to Nutrition; and Competitive Health Workers for better Health Services. These were suggested to give the children, parents and the community a stronger approach to fighting malnutrition and natural awareness for good and quality food habits.
Ngangsu Tuking Karahayon Sabda Dalem. Berteologi Melalui Macapatan Kitab Suci sebagai Lectio Divina
Authors: Prabowo Ditia
Published: May 2024

The article describes that many Javanese Christians are practising the socalled Macapatan Kitab Suci, which is similar to the traditional Lectio Divina (Latin for “Divine Reading”). Similar to Lectio Divina, in Macapatan Kitab Suci the faithful Christians treat the Scriptures not only as holy texts to be studied, but primarily as the Living Word of God. By chanting the holy texts [which literally means Macapatan Kitab Suci], the faithfuls may come closer and ever more deeply immerse into the presence of the Divine. The traditional Lectio Divina has four steps, namely lectio, meditatio oratio, and contemplatio – read, meditate, pray and contemplate.Similar to Lectio Divina, by practising Macapatan Kitab Suci or chanting the Scriptures, the faithfuls gradually let themselves go of their own agendas and open to what God wants to say to them. The writer then argues that Macapatan Kitab Suci is another way of doing mission evangelization in the Javanese context.
Stable isotope analysis evidences dietary changes in toxodontids (Mammalia, Notoungulata) across the Neogene-Quaternary from Argentina
Authors: Sanz-Pérez Dánae , Tomassini Rodrigo L. , Montalvo Claudia I. , Zurita Alfredo , Hernández Fernández Manuel , Domingo Laura
Published: May 2024

Toxodontidae was an extinct family of South American notoungulates, widely studied systematically, but not so much from an ecological perspective. This work aims to improve the knowledge about variations in diet and habitats of different representatives of this group in the context of biotic and abiotic events throughout the last 20 My. The tooth enamel carbon isotope composition (δ13C) of 7 genera recorded in 11 localities of Central, West and Northeastern Argentina, from the Early Miocene to the Late Pleistocene, was analyzed. The diet of the toxodontids studied in this work range from mainly C3 resources during the Miocene, mixed C3-C4 in the Pliocene, to a significant consumption of C4 plants during the Pleistocene. Differences in diet during the Late Pleistocene were also recorded, associated with geographic (i.e., Northeastern vs. Central) and temporal (i.e., glacial vs. interglacial periods) variations, evidencing the adaptive capacity of the group under ecological and environmental pressures.
IZVIĐAČKI POKRET KAO PREVENCIJA SOCIJALNO NEPRILAGOĐENOG PONAŠANJA KOD DJECE
Authors: Barjaktarović Ljilja
Published: May 2024

U svijetlu pandemije korona virusa, kao posljedice su se javila razna ograničenja, modeli školovanja na daljinu, te pojačano korištenje informacionih tehnologija i društvenih mreža. Nove okolnosti, pored toga što su donijele razvojne probleme kod djece i mladih, kao da su dodatno pojačale i socijalno neprihvatljivo i neprilagođeno ponašanje. Izazovi sa kojima se suočilo današnje društvo su postali kompleksni. Zato je zadatak stručnjaka i praktičara, koji se bave vaspitno-obrazovnim radom, da pronalaze modele i okvire građenja prihvatljivog ponašanja od najranijeg uzrasta. Uz to je važno da se rješavaju i mnogi razvojni i zdravstveni problemi nastali kao posljedica vremena provedenog u zatvorenom prostoru, fizičkom neaktivnošću i prekomjernim korištenjem kompjutera i telefona. Naravno, sistemsko i sistematično djelovanje na vaspitanje djece, koji ima jasno postavljene ciljeve, preventivno bi djelovalo na socijalno neprilagođeno ponašanje i dovelo bi do očekivanih ishoda. S tog aspekta, postavlja se pitanje postoji li model da se smanji loš uticaj navedenih faktora na socijalni razvoj, ali i mentalno zdravlje djece? U nastavnoj i vannastavnoj praksi, jasno prepoznat pristup za rješavanje mnogih gore navedenih problema je izviđački pokret. Uključivanje djece u izviđačke organizacije, koje su hijerarski uređene, na vrlo sistematičan način, mogu se suštinski ostvarivati socijalni, psihološki i zdravstvenu ciljevi koji su nužan preduslov u preveniranju socijalno neprilagođenog ponašanja djece. Zato ćemo se u ovom radu osvrnuti na suštinu i značaj izviđača i aspekte socijalnog djelovanja.