bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PROBLEM FOCUSED COPING DENGAN KECEMASAN MENANGANI COVID-19 PADA PERAWAT RS RUJUKAN
Authors: Hanifah Mega Febyanti  , Lia Aulia Fachrial
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara problem focused coping dengan kecemasan menangani pasien COVID-19. Responden penelitian ini adalah 103 berprofesi sebagai perawat RS rujukan, yang bertugas menangani pasien COVID-19. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah teknik snowball sampling. Teknik analisis data yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan teknik analisis korelasi Pearson Product Moment yaitu teknik yang mengukur keeratan hubungan linear dua variabel (Sari & Wardani, 2015). Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah skala problem focused coping dari Foklman, Lazarus, Schetter, DeLongis, Gruen (1986) dan skala kecemasan dari Taylor, Janet A. (1953). Hasil uji hipotesis yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik korelasi Pearson (1-Tailed), diketahui nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,280 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis yang diajukan diterima. Hal ini menyatakan bahwa ada hubungan yang berarah negatif.
NICKEL LATERITE CUT OFF GRADE AT BLOCK 1A PT. ANUGRAH SUKSES MINING
Authors: Rohmaningrum Denzi Y. , Horman Juanita R.
Published: June 2022

PT. Anugrah Sukses Mining (ASM) is a company engaged in laterite nickel mining. PT. ASM has a production target of 140,000 tons/month, with an average nickel content of 1.95%. PT. ASM operates mining based on the divisions of regions or blocks of mining. Block 1A is the first block mined by PT. ASM. Block 1A has a total area of ​​490,000 m2 and is divided into three mining areas, namely Pit 1, pit 2, and Pit 3. This research focuses on the pit 2 mining front where limonite and saprolite as laterite nickel zonation. This research was conducted to determine the cut-off grade of the laterite nickel grade of the planned sequence. The total tonnage of laterite nickel before pit formation was 235,943 tons, with 86,922 tons of waste, 149,021 tons of ore, 0.58: 1 of SR, and cut-off grade % Ni ≥ 1.63. The total tonnage of laterite nickel after the pit formed was 231,105 tons, with 81,414 tons of waste, 149,217 tons of ore, cut-off grade % Ni 1.57, and 0.54: 1 of SR.
MINE DRAINAGE SYSTEM AT PT GAG NIKEL RAJA AMPAT REGENCY WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Nurdin Mega Asrina , Pangkung Yulius G.
Published: June 2022

PT. Gag Nikel is one of the companies engaged in the nickel mining industry that is allowed to conducted open-pit mining system within protected forest area in Raja Ampat Regency, West Papua Province. The problem raised in this study is how wide the catchment area, the dimensions of the settling ponds, the dimensions of the drainage that exist on the mine road. The study gave results of 0.44 km2 rain catchment area, 278.983 m3/57.28 seconds water discharge in settling pond 1, 262.2 m3/53.83 seconds water discharge in settling pond 2, 436,608 m3/89.65 seconds water discharge in settling pond 3 out of total 629,177 m3/2.01 minutes (120.06 seconds), and the dimensions of the drainage at the mine road is ideal due to it accommodates planned discharge.
SANDSTONES PETROGRAPHIC STUDY OF WALAT FORMATION CIBADAK AREA, SUKABUMI: THE IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROVENANT TYPE
Authors: Ismiyati
Published: June 2022

The Walat Formation is an Paleogen siliciclastic sedimentary rock formed in the Bogor Basin. Outcrops of this formation are widespread in the Cibadak area such as in Gunung Walat, the Sand Bongkok Complex, Aseupan Sand, and the Cicareuh River. Several studies have been done before on this formation. However, studies on provenance with petrographic methods are still rarely conducted, especially in the research area. This is the basis of this study. The data used in this study consisted of field data and previous research literature. The location of field data collection is located in the south of Gunung Walat, precisely in the Holcim Educational Forest (HEF) using the measured stratigraphic method. A total of 18 sandstone samples were using the petrographic. From one existing track, three facies were identified, namely Sp (planar-cross-bedded sand), Gh (clast supported, horizontally stratified gravel), and Fl (laminated sand, silt, and mud). This facies distribution is based on lithology, grain size, and sedimentary structure. Petrographic data indicate that the sandstones of the Walat Formation are mostly lithic arenite, sublithic arenite, and lithic-graywacke. Comparison of QFL composition shows that all sandstones come from orogenic deposits with Q compositions (78.51% - 97.74%), F (0 - 1%), and L (2.26% - 21.13%) meanwhile, QmFLt comparisons show originating from quartz recycled (three samples), transitional recycled (11 samples), and lithic recycled (four samples).
DRAINAGE PLANNING BASED ON REMOTELY SENSED DATA OF OPEN PIT MINING AT PT. SDIC PAPUA CEMENT MANOKWARY REGENCY
Authors: Valderama Aldi Fariz , Sudaryatno  , Purwanto Taufik Hery
Published: June 2022

Mining is an activity that is done to take materials that have economic value, mining activities are activities that change the land and change the shape of the topography. This change in shape can have a significant impact on surface runoff (Run Off) changes. The calculation of runoff coefficients uses The Hassing Method by utilizing remote sensing data and using rational methods to calculate surface runoff discharge. The purpose of this research is to know the good drainage design at mining sites PT. SDIC Papua Cement by using remote sensing data and Geographic Information System (SIG). The remote sensing data used is PlanetScope imagery and DEM data from AlosPalsar imagery. The accuracy test result obtained by PlanetScope imagery has an accuracy rate of 90.9%. Based on the data of the highest rainfall at the location of 189.6 mm. The result of runoff coefficient using The Hassing Method in the rain catchment area 1 (DTH 1) obtained a result of 0.51. With the discharge of surface runoff using Rational Method obtained the result of 0.3 m³/second.  The result of the calculation of drainage design with the basic width of drainage (b) of 0.39 meters, the surface height of the channel base (y) of 0.47 meters, total drainage height (Tt) of 0.88 meters, the width of water surface (Ta) obtained results of 1.35 meters and width of drainage channels (Ts) is 1.72 meters.
SIRTU PROCESSING STAGES CRUSHING PLANT UNIT AT PT. PUSAKA DEWA KRESNA
Authors: Hilapok Agus , Perangin-Angin Hendri P.
Published: June 2022

To increase the production of the gravels processing, it is necessary to have a fairly mature plan with economical consideration. One of the conditions so that the business runs as planned, it takes a synergistic processing unit to achieve the desired goal. The study aimed to determine the production in the processing unit of PT. Pusaka  Dewa Krisna. The method used in this research is a descriptive method, where the descriptive research method looks at the symptoms of one or more variables that are observed directly in the field. This method aims to collect all the information that will be used. The results of the research are for the size of the hopper area of 4.5m2 with a production capacity of 10.32 tons/m2 of crusher, Primary crusher capacity of 55.80 tons/hour, secondary crusher capacity of 22,322 tons/hour, cone crusher capacity of 50 tons/hour.
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE LIMESTONE OF THE MARUNI FORMATION IN WARMARE AREA AND SURROUNDINGS MANOKWARI DISTRICT, WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Tabuni Yorana , Haluk Hermina , Alzair Nur
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the characteristics of the Maruni Formation limestones in the Warmare area and its surroundings in Manokwari Regency by using geological mapping, and petrographic and paleontological analysis. Based on physical, petrographic and paleontological characteristics, the limestone facies in the study area consist of packstone, wackestone, mudstone and crystalline. Limestone diagenetic processes that occur in the study area are cementation diagenesis and neomorphism. Limestone depositional environment consists of two depositional environments. First, the depositional environment is in a shallow ocean shelf with limited circulation (SMF10: bioclastic packstone/wackestone with worm skeletal grains and SMF18: Grainstone or packstone with abundant foraminifera or algae; FZ7-FZ8; Platform Interior – Openmarine, Restricted). After that, sea ​​level conditions decreased, so that the depositional environment shifted towards the sea (SMF2: Micobioclastic peloidal calcisiltite and SMF3: Pelagic mudstone/wackstone – FZ3: Toe of Slope). However, in the complex classification of facies, the research area is included in the lagoon depositional environment.
Ações de telemonitoramento da Síndrome Metabólica na ilha de Fernando de Noronha
Authors: Farias Queiroz de Souza Claudinalle , Moura Mulatinho Letícia , Gomes Paula de Lima Ana Letícia , Do Nascimento Silva Claudiane Karine , Dantas de Oliveira Silva Jéssyca Tallyne , Lins de Sá Moraes Luiza , Costa de Oliveira Albuquerque Daniela Maria , Campello Rosas da Silva Natalia , Rocha Pessoa Janaína , Fernandes Moura da Silva Wanessa
Published: June 2022

A Síndrome Metabólica é um conjunto de alterações constituído por dislipidemia, intolerância à glicose, hipertensão arterial, obesidade e a hiperinsulinemia. O Telemonitoramento é uma estratégia de acompanhamento de pacientes a distância. O objetivo foi realizar o Telemonitoramento dos portadores de síndrome metabólica residentes em uma Ilha. O público alvo foi composto de adultos residentes na Ilha de Fernando de Noronha diagnosticados com Síndrome Metabólica pelos critérios de diagnóstico da IDF. Utilização dos recursos de telefonia e internet para comunicação com os pacientes. O Telemonitoramento de 22 pacientes desde 2014 através de ligações telefônicas e envio de material educativo. Construção de mensagens e vídeos educativos. Envolvimento de discentes do Curso de Enfermagem na estratégia. O acompanhamento a distância de pacientes com SM pode ser realizado através de recursos tecnológicos mínimos.
Mama-flora: estabelecendo a amamentação no puerpério imediato
Authors: Alves da Silva Spinelli Maria Benita , Cunha Monteiro Manoel Adauto , Lopes Adriana , De Oliveira Fabiano Beatriz , Soares Monteiro Beatriz , Nascimento Silvestre Camila Eduarda , Espíndola Santos Camila , Do Nascimento Silva Claudiane Karine , Alves de Vasconcelos Danyella , Buonafina da Silva Júlia , Alves de Souza Juliany Fernanda , Oliveira dos Santos Keillany , Barros da Rocha Larissa Maria , De Moraes Bastos Maria Eduarda , Pedrosa Gurgel Marília Juliane , De Oliveira Burgo Nathalia , Alves da Silva Rayane , Oliveira Valença Talita , Lemos da Silva Tayne Fernanda , Batista Farias Thais , Gricério dos Santos Vanessa , Gomes Barbosa Gonçalves Vitória Hadassa
Published: June 2022

O aleitamento materno é um fenômeno complexo, não sendo um ato meramente instintivo e biologicamente determinado, mas uma prática fortemente influenciada pelo contexto histórico, social e cultural em que a mulher vive. Para a amamentação se estabelecer da melhor maneira, é importante a permanência do bebê junto à mãe no alojamento conjunto, onde deve receber orientações adequadas para poder enfrentar de maneira mais tranquila e segura às situações advindas da amamentação no momento da alta hospitalar. O objetivo foi ajudar as mães e bebês, internados no alojamento conjunto, a estabelecer a amamentação no puerpério imediato. Optou-se pela realização de atividades educativas com vistas na construção e compartilhamento dos saberes entre graduandos, genitoras e acompanhantes. Para isso, a equipe de extensionistas passou pelos processos de seleção, nivelamento e capacitação teórico/prática. Durante a extensão mais de 3800 pessoas, entre puérperas e familiares, participaram das atividades educativas. Além de promover integração das acadêmicas envolvidas e contribuir para sedimentação dos conteúdos assimilados na graduação. A educação em saúde é um importante instrumento de trabalho, principalmente quando resulta da problematização da realidade e do intercâmbio dos saberes populares e acadêmicos, obtendo assim maior autonomia nos cuidados individuais e coletivos.
Conciliação e mediação no núcleo de prática jurídica da FCAP/UPE
Authors: Lando Giorge André , Curado de Souza Eriane
Published: June 2022

O campo da chamada ‘Resolução Apropriada de Disputas’ (ou RADs) inclui uma série de métodos capazes de solucionar conflitos. O projeto de extensão tem por objetivo compreender os meios de resolução apropriada de disputas e aplicação destes como ampliação do acesso à justiça, junto ao Núcleo de Prática Jurídica da FCAP/UPE. O NPJ foi inaugurado em 23 de setembro de 2016. No segundo semestre deste mesmo ano, voltou a funcionar em 16 de agosto. Em todos os atendimentos foi feita a proposta de conciliação ou mediação conforme o fato jurídico exigia. Contudo, foi possível acordo entre as partes em 10 (dez) audiências de RADs, ou seja, a cada 3,2 atendidos no NPJ, 1 (um) foi solucionado com a utilização dos métodos da RADs. Considerando os números de acordos realizados, observa-se que o resultado, embora não seja expressivo, ainda assim é positivo, pois os 10 (dez) conflitos solucionados com a aplicação da RADs representam aproximadamente 43,5 % da totalidade dos atendimentos. Frente aos motivos que impossibilitaram a realização de acordos nas demais disputas, a aplicação dos métodos da RADs se mostra escolha predominante e quase absoluta entre os cidadãos.
Intervenções junto a adultos jovens em situação de sofrimento psíquico.
Authors: Da Silva Barbosa Edilene Maria , Leite Silva Diane , De Lima Pessoa Fernanda , Germano da Silva Junior José Carlos , Rhodes da Costa Silva Juliana , Boulitreau do Nascimento Karen Maria , Vitorino Santiago Sabrina Roberta
Published: June 2022

A Reforma psiquiátrica no Brasil é definida por Amarante ( 2011) como uma consequência natural de uma transformação da própria ciência, destacando-se que os serviços passaram a lidar com as pessoas e não mais com as doenças. Preconizada como fundamental,  a presença de atividades profissionais são importantes para a melhoria dos diversos quadros clínicos existentes, com ênfase para os grupos populacionais em condição de maior vulnerabilidade. Com o objetivo intervir na situação de saúde mental de adultos jovens, foram  desenvolvidas  rodas de conversa, exposição de vídeos de curta duração e  atividades físicas assim como brincadeiras adaptadas. 400 pessoas foram beneficiadas  através de técnicas e metodologias transformadoras. O projeto de extensão aqui apresentado foi composto por ações que visaram  aprimorar o conhecimento acadêmico, combinar saberes e levá-los até a sociedade de forma a beneficiar populações vulneráveis. Auxiliando numa melhor aproximação da Enfermagem e da Educação Física com a saúde mental, a partir da intervenção junto a indivíduos, o produto obtido foi uma  colaboração para a melhoria da saúde física e mental e inserção social de jovens acometidos ou não por transtornos mentais diversos. Descritores: Adultos jovens, Auto  – estima, Educação física, Enfermagem, Substâncias psicoativas.
INSTAGRAM COMO FERRAMENTA DE COMUNICAÇÃO E INTEGRAÇÃO ENTRE UNIVERSIDADE E COMUNIDADE NO PROJETO PRO MENTE
Authors: Araújo Bertulino Tatiana , Da Silva Pereira Anna Victória , Lima Couto Maria Charliene , De Couto Peixoto Thamires Rafaela
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo trata de uma reflexão sobre a inserção tecnológica mediante o uso da rede social Instagram no projeto de extensão universitária com ênfase em psicoeducação da ansiedade - PRO MENTE, discutindo as contribuições dessa estratégia para o desenvolvimento do projeto. Sendo realizado na Universidade de Pernambuco – Campus Garanhuns por alunos do curso de Psicologia, a utilização da rede proporcionou um amplo compartilhamento de informação e divulgação, permitindo o alcance de um considerável número de pessoas, além de promover a integração entre universidade e comunidade.
Ciclo de debates em comemoração aos 10 anos do GePAD: coordenadas transdisciplinares
Authors: Bertoni Luci Mara , Sousa Dantas Carlos Alberto , Ribas Carvalho Ana Luiza
Published: June 2022

Desenvolvemos este artigo mediante atividades realizadas pelo Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero, Políticas, Álcool e Drogas (GePAD), no qual discutimos o tema da atividade extensionista intitulada Ciclo de debates em comemoração aos 10 anos do GePAD. Nesse sentido, estabelecemos, como objetivo, a identificação dos desdobramentos e correspondências da produção científica do GePAD – especialmente no tocante à ferramenta das representações sociais adotada pelos pesquisadores. Para tanto, realizamos uma pesquisa bibliográfica somada a nossa observação do referido evento. Do conjunto de nossos resultados, evidenciamos que a transversalidade do conceito de representações sociais, marcante na produção científica do grupo, desdobra-se na atividade de extensão analisada mediante a transdisciplinaridade que apregoa o encontro e a cooperação entre as ciências e os saberes. Consideramos, portanto, que a referida atividade de extensão oportunizou a instrumentalização da comunidade a qual foi endereçada quanto à multilateralidade dos temas das drogas, do gênero, das políticas, motivando os pesquisadores das temáticas à busca da polivalência.
projeto “Primeiros Socorros nas Escolas” e o COVID-19: relato de experiência
Authors: De Vasconcellos Piscoya Guilherme , Nascimento Maranhão Augusto César , Morais de Menezes Lira Gabriel , Medeiros de Gonçalves Filho Pedro , Amorim Elizabeth de Souza
Published: June 2022

A pandemia do COVID-19 afetou todos os países do mundo e interrompeu as mais diversas atividades. No cenário universitário, vários projetos de extensão cessaram suas ações por tempo indeterminado, prejudicando não só os acadêmicos envolvidos em seu desenvolvimento, mas também seus públicos-alvo. Nesse contexto, o projeto “Primeiros Socorros nas Escolas”, entendendo seu enorme impacto na comunidade estudantil do Recife, teve como objetivo uma inovação no seu método de ensino, a fim de continuar levando o conhecimento prático em primeiros socorros de forma simples e objetiva para os estudantes das mais diversas redes de ensino. A metodologia escolhida foi a comunicativa-crítica numa plataforma online (Instagram), em que o público pôde interagir com os extensionistas, tirando dúvidas e compartilhando experiências. Foi realizado um questionário para saber se os estudantes que já presenciaram as ações do projeto conseguiram adaptar-se à nova proposta, e se as informações foram bem compreendidas. O resultado foi surpreendente, pois o engajamento no Instagram foi alto e com um feedback muito positivo, porém o questionário teve um retorno fraco e inconclusivo. Entende-se que o público atingido foi diferente do esperado originalmente, mas que o projeto continuou a cumprir seu propósito.
Ferramentas Digitais: o desafio da comunidade acadêmica da UEMG durante a pandemia
Authors: Viana Glesiane , Rezende Anastácio Liliane , França Renata
Published: June 2022

Diante dos desdobramentos causados pela pandemia da COVID-19 e da necessidade de desenvolver pesquisa e extensão na universidade, envolvendo o curso de Licenciatura Plena em Matemática da UEMG Ibirité, nasceu o projeto de extensão Matemática Sem Barreiras. Logo, esse artigo tem como objetivo apresentar o Projeto Matemática sem Barreiras e seus desdobramentos durante o período de isolamento social. A ideia inicial do projeto era o de propiciar a comunicação, informação e interação dos diversos integrantes da comunidade acadêmica em um cenário de isolamento social, uma vez que as aulas presenciais foram suspensas como medida de prevenção ao contágio e disseminação da doença. Dentre as várias ações propostas no projeto, como a criação de páginas em plataformas como Instagram, Facebook e YouTube, foi identificada como demanda imediata, tanto dos alunos quanto dos professores da universidade e da educação básica, a necessidade de conhecer mais sobre as tecnologias digitais, inseridas de maneira abrupta na comunidade como um todo, o que culminou com o curso de Ferramentas Google para Professores. O projeto então teve seus horizontes ampliados e se engrandeceu, oferecendo possibilidades de formação, webinars e outras formas de interação, de modo a minimizar os impactos do momento. O projeto pretende ter continuidade, pensando na curricularização da extensão prevista em legislação brasileira e almeja servir como fonte de inspiração para novas iniciativas extensionistas.
El Avance Digital de China en América Latina
Authors: Ellis Robert Evan
Published: June 2022

En este documento se analizan las actividades de la República Popular China (RPC) y sus empresas en las tecnologías digitales y los sectores económicos asociados en América Latina, incluyendo las telecomunicaciones, la vigilancia, el comercio electrónico, la tecnología financiera, los centros de datos y las ciudades inteligentes. A pesar de los obstáculos que surgen tanto de la resistencia en la región como de la política interna de la RPC, las empresas chinas han logrado avances significativos en estos sectores, creando oportunidades para aprovechar su posicionamiento y avanzar en otras áreas. Del mismo modo, utilizan esta coyuntura para recopilar información de inteligencia sobre objetivos tanto gubernamentales como comerciales, poniendo en riesgo la capacidad de los gobiernos para tomar decisiones soberanas sobre la RPC y sus empresas, así como para proteger la propiedad intelectual de las empresas que operan en su territorio.
New Clinical Research Methods and Technologies
Authors: Moreira Paulo
Published: June 2022

What types of innovative clinical studies are we expecting for the coming years? Four main trends are becoming clear.

Firstly, we will see technological solutions, apps and platforms, becoming widely available to support trial designs. Electronic informed consent (eConsent) and web-based questionnaires are two new trial elements to influence methodologies. Especially relevant is that eConsent, the digital consent process for patient enrolment to confirm participant comprehension is significantly streamlining clinical research overall.

A second key trend, is the adoption of decentralised and hybrid clinical research design. Decentralised designs are expected to reduce research costs and te adoption of telehealth will significantly reduce study administration costs, and improve recruitment and participant retention

A third key trend is the adoption of electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO), another technology that will gain significance in parallel to the growth of real-world evidence (RWE) and real-world data (RWD) which are more widely accepted as methodologies. One procedure that will become common being ePRO allowing patients to complete and submit information about symptoms, side effects, drug timing and more, using electronic devices related to clinical research.

A fourth key trend, will be adoption of artificial intelligence (AI), Big Data, application programming interfaces (APIs) and digital platforms expected to improve patient selection, enhance data collection, integration and analysis, while at the same time reduce time, this level of digital transformation would improve both pre-clinical and clinical research.

Clinical trial data is diverse and multi-modal. It can come from patients, clinicians, devices such as wearables and other sources. This being a key change in clinical research occurring at fast pace, will change clinical research publishing too.
Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice
Authors: Antunes Vanessa
Published: June 2022

Nursing research contributes significantly to generate scientific knowledge as too for evidence-based clinical practice. However, the reality experienced in clinical contexts does not accompany the production of scientific evidence, which means there is still a significant gap between theory and practice.

The increasing differentiation and empowerment of nurses enhances the relevance of integrating both nursing practice and nursing research – Evidence Based Practice (EBP) has recognized advantages for both professionals, patients and organizations as it informs nursing practice protocols, it improves the quality of care and contributes to reduce expenses through new innovative practices. (Chien et al, 2019) It also has the potential to influence nursing education, although nursing schools are still struggling to find the best way to fit these contents into their curriculum to better prepare nursing professionals.

As EBP is becoming widely recognized as a key perspective to improve healthcare quality and patient outcomes, researchers have been struggling to identify priority research areas that influence and support nursing decision-making. Recent evidence identified research priorities in nursing EBP as following: assurance in health care, nurse-patient communication, pain management, taking care of the patients under mechanical ventilation and therapeutic plan care. Nevertheless, the areas of study and intervention are diverse and depend on several factors including health system organization, clinical context, cultural and social context, organizational culture and the need to be evaluated at individual level.

Prominent research questions for the implementation of EBP in nursing in the coming years requiring urgent evidence, include  

How to integrate and adopt evidence-based nursing interventions in specific healthcare settings

How to redesign healthcare systems through creativity and teamwork

How to sustain EBP over time

How to empower a healthcare workforce with differentiated research skills

How to redesign nursing degree curricula to meet EBP requirements
Healthcare Research for Disease Prevention
Authors: Monachino Michelle
Published: June 2022

The last couple of years have shown the world that there's really no individual health without public health, proving the fundamental importance of cross-sectoral health policies, a constant eye on disease prevention and a baseline preoccupation with tackling inequalities. Amongst the many important topics of research for developing and improving health systems there are seem most compelling in the current world.

Antimicrobial resistance has been identified as a global health threat since 2013, potentially leading to the ineffectiveness of current antibiotic treatments. The Covid-19 pandemic has slowed antimicrobial drug research and development, while exacerbating the overuse and misuse of antibiotics, one of the leading causes of antimicrobial resistance. The World Health Organization has stressed an accent on the need to further understand the genetics and environmental dimension of antimicrobial resistant bacteria, especially gram-negative carbapenem resistant bacteria. According to Larsson et al (2018), research is urgently needed on the role of the environment, especially man-made environment, in the evolution of resistance. This topic only strengthens the long-requested need for assessing, monitoring and acting upon the environmental (natural and man-made) dimensions of societal health and wellbeing, a call for action that still remains largely unanswered in health promotion policies and the climate change debate.

Speaking of man-made environments and the need to consider health in all policies, an area where research is slowly starting to build up, but is still much needed, is that health impacts assessment for transportation and mobility policies and urban planning. In line with Lozzi (2021), although the link between mobility and health policies has been clarified and the benefits established, there is still a need for an evidence-base of research capturing the multi-level effects of urban planning and mobility on health.
ROOT CAUSE PROBLEM SOLVING (RCPS) ANALYSIS AS AN OPTIMIZATION OF GENERAL CATEGORY ELECTRICITY BILL ARREARS CONTROL STRATEGY AT PT PLN (PERSERO) UNIT LAYANAN PELANGGAN BANYUMAS
Authors: Sinaga Fransiska , Setyawati Sri Murni , Laksana Rio Dhani
Published: June 2022

PT PLN (Persero) ULP Banyumas is one of the work areas of PT PLN (Persero) UID Jawa Tengah dan DIY. One of the challenge in PLN Banyumas is bill arrears. Electricity bill arrears can result in income being not smooth. The cause of arrears in the PLN Banyumas especially the general category is the culture of the customer, many of the customers pay the electricity bill accumulatively and wait to be billed by the termination officer. There are also other causes, namely termination officers who have not been consistent in applying the rules. Handling the problem regarding arrears is formulated the cause and the selection of solutions that can be done using Root Cause Problem Solving (RCPS). The results of the RCPS analysis in several solutions that could be done to reduce arrears, namely optimization of the implementation of power termination, timely billing and socialization of payment of electricity bills, socialization of replacement to prepaid electricity, and optimization of CMC to termination officers. After the activity has been carried out, there has been an increase in the performance of bills arrears in the general category between quarter 3 and 4 of 2018.
THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP STYLE AND EMPLOYEES MOTIVATION ON SHIP CERTIFICATION SERVICES AT THE DIRECTORATE OF SHIPPING AND MARINE DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF MARINE TRANSPORTATION, MINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION
Authors: Zaman Zaini  , Astri Wahyuningsih
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze the magnitude of the influence of the style of leadership and motivation against the ship Certification on Shipping Directorate and Directorate General of Sea Transportation Kepelautan the Ministry of transportation. The theory used in this study refers to the opinion of Tamami (2015), that there are influences between leadership style and motivation towards the Ministry. The research method used is the quantitative methods through the dissemination of a questionnaire, with a total population of 119 people and the sample were 54 people respondents, based on the Slovin formula. Based on the results of the research with the use of linear regression analysis for partial double and with the help of SPSS 23 shows that: partially showed that leadership style has a positive and significant influence of 44.2% against Ministry.In the second partial results showed that motivation has a significant and positive influence of 14.9% against.Free variable style of leadership and motivation are jointly tested with test F prove positive and significant influence towards services and the magnitude of the influence Coefficient Determination value as seen from (R2) was 49.1%.
The Effect of Socialization on Community Participation in Vaccination against Covid-19 in East Cilandak Village
Authors: Syamsiah Badruddin  , Mita Maya Meysyanti
Published: June 2022

Socialization is a process where individuals will learn many things about life before entering the wider community. The first agent of socialization is parents or family. Parents are the first to teach individuals to interact well. When an individual already has enough knowledge about the life of the wider community and can also behave when interacting with other people, it means that the individual has been able to enter into social life. Socialization can be very influential on individual actions if the motivating factor for individuals to take these actions is very large. This paper wants to see how much influence the socialization has on community participation in vaccinating Covid-19 in the East Cilandak sub-district. The purpose of this study was to analyze how much influence socialization had on community participation in the Covid-19 vaccination in the East Cilandak sub-district. This study uses quantitative methods. The research data was obtained from distributing questionnaires to the people who live in the East Cilandak sub-district. Based on data analysis using SPPP, it was concluded that there was a positive or significant effect between socialization and community participation in vaccinating Covid-19 in the East Cilandak sub-district.
Bens Radio 106.2 FM Jakarta Strategy in Building Relations With Listeners
Authors: Yayu Sriwartini  , Gita Safitri
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe the communication strategy of Bensr Radio 106.2 FM Jakarta in building relationships with listeners. The theory used is relationship management theory and social exchange theory. The research approach is qualitative with in-depth interview data collection techniques and literature review of digital documentation. There are 3 resource persons consisting of station managers, broadcasters and listeners. The validity of the data was tested by using triangulation of sources and methods. The results of the study illustrate that there are four strategies carried out in fostering relationships with listeners, namely creating fan clubs through social media Facebook, Instagram and YouTube, holding special events, organizing birthday events regularly and maintaining intimacy through broadcaster communication styles and methods.
Zwischen Erinnern und Historiografie
Authors: Werner Melanie
Published: June 2022

Dieser Artikel fragt nach der Art und Weise, wie in der Sozialen Arbeit auf Vergangenheit zugegriffen wird und unterscheidet dabei zwischen Historiografie und Erinnern. Dem Artikel liegt die These zugrunde, dass in der Sozialen Arbeit beides miteinander vermischt wird und zeigt dies exemplarisch an einer Beschreibung Alice Salomons (Soziale Arbeit 3/2022). Abschließend skizziert der Artikel, welche anderen Möglichkeiten es gibt, mit der Vergangenheit Sozialer Arbeit umzugehen.
Species of Russula subgenus Heterophyllidiae (Russulaceae, Basidiomycota) from Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve
Authors: Song Yu
Published: June 2022

Two new species of subgenus Heterophyllidiae subsection Cyanoxanthinae, Russula fusiformata Y.Song sp. nov. and R. purpureorosea Y.Song sp. nov., collected from the Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve (DHSBR), are described based on both morphology and a phylogenetic analysis of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS), further increasing Heterophyllidiae species diversity in the area. Differences between the two new species and related taxa are analyzed. The other 17 reported species of Russula subgenus Heterophyllidiae that have been collected from DHSBR during mushroom explorations since 2014 are also summarized. The dominant species and the ecological distribution of all 19 species are briefly discussed, and most species are presented in macrofungal plates.
brinquedo e o brincar da era digital
Authors: Farias Michelle Chagas de , Wortmann Maria Lúcia Castagna
Published: June 2022

Focalizando o atual cenário de aceleradas transformações tecnológicas e dos processos comunicacionais, este estudo tem como propósito central refletir sobre os efeitos que as chamadas novas mídias e tecnologias têm produzido sobre a configuração dos brinquedos e também sobre os modos de brincar. O artigo está organizado em três seções: primeiramente destaca-se a vinculação da cultura infantil às mídias; na segunda seção, examina-se a trajetória de uma marca de brinquedos; e, por último, registram-se “outros modos” de brincar e de pensar sobre as infâncias emergentes no contexto sociocultural contemporâneo. Compreende-se que as modificações ocorridas relativamente às interações com os aparatos tecnológicos estenderam-se aos “modos de brincar”, pois as crianças, frequentemente, brincam “conectadas” às diferentes mídias, intercalando em suas brincadeiras o “real” e o “virtual”. Entende-se, também que os significados atribuídos ao brincar foram expandidos nas novas formas de brincar e que essas estão cada vez mais aderidas a ações de consumo.
Digital Forensics and Incident Response (DFIR) framework for Operational Technology (OT)
Authors: Salfati Eran , Pease Michael
Published: June 2022

This document provides a new Incident Handling framework dedicated to Operational Technology. This framework expands the traditional technical steps by giving an Incident Response procedure based on the event escalation and provides techniques for OT Digital Forensics. It includes an overview with general terms explanation and a list of unique properties of OT DFIR, the preparation that should be done to establish an OT Incident Response Team, and finally, the suggested OT Incident Handling framework in detail.
THE PROGRESS OF THYROID CANCER IN THE COVID 19 PERIOD
Authors: UYAN Mikail , TOMAS Kadir , KALCAN Süleyman , ÖZDEMİR Ali , DEMİRAL Gökhan , PERGEL Ahmet
Published: June 2022

Objective: To evaluate the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on thyroid cancer stage.

Methods : Our study includes comparative analysis on two patient groups treated for thyroid cancer. Patients who were treated for thyroid cancer between 11 April 2018 and 11 March 2020 were included in Group 1, and patients who were treated for thyroid cancer between 11 March 2020 and 11 February 2022 during the COVID-19 epidemic were included in Group 2.

Results: Groups 1 and 2 included 163 and 117 patients, respectively. Patients with preoperative fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) as potentially malignant or malignant were significantly higher in Group 2 (p=0.001). When compared according to the postoperative pathological diagnoses, there was a significant difference between the groups, poorly differentiated thyroid cancer was more common in Group 2 (p=0.018). Pathological tumor diameter was significantly larger in Group 2 (p=0.001).

Conclusions: Patients with suspicious findings in terms of thyroid diseases and cancer applied to the hospital later, both because of the fear of contracting COVID-19 and as a result of the pandemic measures recommended and implemented by all world health authorities. These patients applied to the hospital with their complaints gradually increasing in the following periods, parallel to this, there was a delay in the diagnosis of thyroid cancer and the disease could be detected at a more advanced stage.
Agroecología para la seguridad alimentaria y frente al cambio climático en Perú
Authors: Quispe Conde Yésica , Locatelli Bruno , Vallet Améline , Blas Sevillano Raúl
Published: June 2022

Este estudio evalúa la contribución de la agroecología a la seguridad alimentaria y contra el cambio climático en la agricultura familiar en la cuenca Mariño (Perú). Utilizamos como marco analítico los tres principios de la Agricultura Climáticamente Inteligente (CSA). Realizamos encuestasy mediciones en campo, evaluando tres principios, 10 criterios y 12 indicadores. Encontramos que la aplicación de prácticas agroecológicas mejora la autosuficiencia alimentaria e ingresos familiares; asimismo, reduce los antagonismos o incrementa sinergias entre productividad y adaptación o mitigación. Ello sugiere que la agroecología puede ayudar a alcanzar simultáneamente los objetivos (amenudo conflictivos) de la CSA.
Hospitality, Revolution and the Emigrant Experience: Guests and Hosts in French Revolutionary Novels of Emigration Written by Women Authors
Authors: Bokobza Kahan Michèle
Published: June 2022

This article examines the presence of hospitality as a significant theme in four French Revolutionary novels of emigration written by three major female authors of that time, Isabelle de Charrière, Claire de Duras and Stéphanie de Genlis. It aims to highlight the multiple facets of the concept of hospitality in these novels and to demonstrate that beyond its traditional meaning, hospitality operates too in political, social and ethical realms: 1) it becomes the pivot of an introspective reflection: a critical look at the conventions and social practices of the French nobility, 2) it reflects a political thought: tensions between condemnation and loyalty to the Old Regime system, and between adherence to and suspicion of republican ideals, 3) last but not least, it opens a path to a feminist approach through situations that stage relationships of help and care by émigré women for émigré women. The reading angle that I propose in the article confirms the originality of these novels that link emigration and hospitality by evoking the potentiality of new situations, no matter how painful they may be: flexibility, emancipation, adaptation, openness, sharing and care are key themes that recur in the narratives to underline the transformative power of mutual support, responsibility and trust between women.
Sous pression : la performativité dans Le Parfum du jour est fraise de Pascale Petit
Authors: Riley Annetta
Published: June 2022

This article explores the manner in which Le Parfum du jour est fraise by Pascale Petit illustrates the concept of performativity in the literary context, and how the performative character of the poem lends itself to a translational rereading of the work. The analysis will focus first on a discussion of the general conceptual contours of performativity. Next we examine how the “voice” in the poem – the speaker who commands, controls and manipulates all – erases the distinction between the reader and the narratee, and how the voice manages to control and shape the reader as a subject of a quasi-scientific experiment. Finally, the discussion will explore performativity in translatology and in the experience of the translation of this text into English.
Calculation of spot entroid based on physical informed neural networks
Authors: Fang Bo-Lang , Wang Jian-Guo , Feng Guo-Bin ,   Northwest Institute Nuclear Technology, Xi’an 710024, China
Published: June 2022

To determine the centroid of far-field laser beam spot with high precision and accuracy under intense noise contamination, a positioning algorithm named centroid-PINN is proposed, which is based on physical information neural network. A U-Net neural network is utilized to optimize the centroid estimation error. In order to demonstrate this new method, Gaussian spots polluted by two kinds of noises, i.e. ramp noise and white noise, are generated by simulation to train the neural network. The neural network is tested by two kinds of spots, i.e. Gaussian spot and Sinc-like spot. Both are predicted with high accuracy. Compared with traditional centroid method, the centroid-PINN needs no parameter tuning, especially can cope with ramp noise interference with high accuracy. This work will be conducive to developing the far-field laser beam spot measurement device, and can also serve as a reference for developing the Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor.
Different brain systems support learning from received and avoided pain during human pain-avoidance learning
Authors: Jepma Marieke , Roy Mathieu , Ramlakhan Kiran , van Velzen Monique , Dahan Albert
Published: June 2022

Both unexpected pain and unexpected pain absence can drive avoidance learning, but whether they do so via shared or separate neural and neurochemical systems is largely unknown. To address this issue, we combined an instrumental pain-avoidance learning task with computational modeling, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and pharmacological manipulations of the dopaminergic (100 mg levodopa) and opioidergic (50 mg naltrexone) systems (N = 83). Computational modeling provided evidence that untreated participants learned more from received than avoided pain. Our dopamine and opioid manipulations negated this learning asymmetry by selectively increasing learning rates for avoided pain. Furthermore, our fMRI analyses revealed that pain prediction errors were encoded in subcortical and limbic brain regions, whereas no-pain prediction errors were encoded in frontal and parietal cortical regions. However, we found no effects of our pharmacological manipulations on the neural encoding of prediction errors. Together, our results suggest that human pain-avoidance learning is supported by separate threat- and safety-learning systems, and that dopamine and endogenous opioids specifically regulate learning from successfully avoided pain.
Endoplasmic reticulum stress activates human IRE1α through reversible assembly of inactive dimers into small oligomers
Authors: Belyy Vladislav , Zuazo-Gaztelu Iratxe , Alamban Andrew , Ashkenazi Avi , Walter Peter
Published: June 2022

Protein folding homeostasis in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is regulated by a signaling network, termed the unfolded protein response (UPR). Inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1) is an ER membrane-resident kinase/RNase that mediates signal transmission in the most evolutionarily conserved branch of the UPR. Dimerization and/or higher-order oligomerization of IRE1 are thought to be important for its activation mechanism, yet the actual oligomeric states of inactive, active, and attenuated mammalian IRE1 complexes remain unknown. We developed an automated two-color single-molecule tracking approach to dissect the oligomerization of tagged endogenous human IRE1 in live cells. In contrast to previous models, our data indicate that IRE1 exists as a constitutive homodimer at baseline and assembles into small oligomers upon ER stress. We demonstrate that the formation of inactive dimers and stress-dependent oligomers is fully governed by IRE1’s lumenal domain. Phosphorylation of IRE1’s kinase domain occurs more slowly than oligomerization and is retained after oligomers disassemble back into dimers. Our findings suggest that assembly of IRE1 dimers into larger oligomers specifically enables trans-autophosphorylation, which in turn drives IRE1’s RNase activity.
Fixed Parameter Algorithms and Hardness of Approximation Results for the Structural Target Controllability Problem
Authors:   Abo Akademi University, Turku, Finland, Czeizler Eugen , Popa Alexandru ,   University of Bucharest, Romania, Popescu Victor ,   Abo Akademi University, Turku, Finland
Published: June 2022

Recent research has revealed new and unexpected applications of network control science within biomedicine, pharmacology, and medical therapeutics. These new insights and new applications generated in turn a rediscovery of some old, unresolved algorithmic problems. One of these problems is the Structural Target Control optimization problem, known in previous literature also as Structural Output Controllability problem, which is defined as follows. Given a directed network and a target subset of nodes, the task is to select a small (or the smallest) set of nodes from which the target can be independently controlled, i.e., there exists a set of paths from the selected set of nodes (called driver nodes) to the target nodes such that no two paths intersect at the same distance from their targets. Recently, Structural Target Control optimization problem has been shown to be NP-hard, and several heuristic algorithms were introduced and analyzed, both on randomly generated networks, and on biomedical ones. In this paper, we show that the Structural Target Controllability problem is fixed parameter tractable when parameterized by the number of target nodes. We also prove that the problem is hard to approximate at a factor better than O(log n). Taking into consideration the real case formulations of this problem we identify two more parameters which are naturally constrained by smaller bounds: the maximal length of a controlling path and the size of the set of nodes from which the control can start. With these new parameters we provide an approximation algorithm which is of exponential complexity in the size of the set of nodes from which the control can start and polynomial in all the other parameters.