bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
РОЗРОБКА МЕТОДИЧНОГО ПІДХОДУ ДО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА ЧЕРЕЗ ОПЕРАТИВНЕ РЕАГУВАННЯ
Authors: НОСАЧ Наталія
Published: November 2024

Статтю присвячено розробці методичного підходу до забезпечення конкурентоспроможності  підприємства через оперативне реагування. Метою дослідження є аналіз, систематизація та узагальнення наявних теоретичних засад та удосконалення методичного забезпечення конкурентоспроможності  підприємства  через оперативне реагування.
В статті розглянуто сутність конкурентоспроможності підприємства, підходи до забезпечення конкурентоспроможності агропромислових підприємств в умовах швидких змін ринкового середовища. В дослідженні представлено аналіз сучасних інструментів моніторингу і контролінгу, які дозволяють ефективно управляти виробничими процесами, своєчасно виявляти відхилення та приймати обґрунтовані управлінські рішення. В дослідженні обґрунтовано важливість інтеграції моніторингових систем і систем контролінгу для досягнення стратегічних цілей підприємства. Запропоновано методичний підхід до забезпечення конкурентоспроможності підприємства через оперативне реагування на зміни зовнішнього середовища. Виявлено ключові аспекти, які впливають на здатність підприємства адаптуватися до умов ринку, включаючи стратегічне планування, інновації, орієнтацію на клієнта, ефективне управління ресурсами, адаптивність та гнучкість організаційної структури. В дослідженні підкреслено роль інноваційних технологій, таких як цифровізація і автоматизація бізнес-процесів, у підвищенні ефективності управління підприємством. Дослідження також дозволило виявити основні переваги використання інструментів прогнозування у прийнятті управлінських рішень. Завдяки моделюванню сценаріїв розвитку ринку підприємства отримують можливість не лише реагувати на зміни, а й випереджати їх. У сучасних умовах економічного розвитку та глобалізації швидкість і точність прийняття рішень стають вирішальними факторами успіху. Запропонований у статті підхід орієнтований на забезпечення довгострокової стійкості та розвитку агропромислових підприємств. Використання моніторингових і контролінгових систем, а також інноваційних рішень, спрямоване на оптимізацію ресурсів, зменшення витрат і підвищення продуктивності. Це дозволяє не лише утримувати конкурентні позиції підприємства, а й забезпечувати його сталий розвиток в умовах високої динаміки ринкових змін.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ РОЛІ МОНІТОРИНГУ ТА КОНТРОЛІНГУ В СИСТЕМІ В УПРАВЛІННЯ ПІДПРИЄМСТВОМ
Authors: ЄГІОЗАР’ЯН Артур
Published: November 2024

Статтю присвячено дослідженню ролі моніторингу та контролінгу в системі в управління підприємством, адже вони дозволяють отримувати оперативну інформацію про стан діяльності підприємства, виявляти відхилення від планових показників і вжити заходів для їх усунення. Мета статті - аналіз, систематизація та удосконалення теоретико-методичних засад впровадження систем моніторингу та контролінгу в управління підприємствами. В статті розглянуто сучасні підходи до розуміння контролінгу та моніторингу як ключових інструментів управління підприємствами, що сприяють досягненню стратегічних і оперативних цілей суб’єктів господарювання. Обґрунтовано, що контролінг визначається як комплексна система, що поєднує функції планування, обліку, аналізу та контролю, орієнтована на досягнення ефективного використання ресурсів і узгодження діяльності підприємства із стратегічними цілями. Дослідження показало, що моніторинг, в свою чергу, виконує оперативну функцію, забезпечуючи безперервний процес спостереження за ключовими показниками та швидку реакцію на відхилення. В дослідженні обґрунтовано важливість інтеграції контролінгу та моніторингу для підвищення адаптивності підприємства до змін у ринковому середовищі. Наведено аргументи, що цифровізація значно розширює можливості цих інструментів, автоматизуючи процеси збору та аналізу даних, що підвищує точність управлінських рішень. Контролінг забезпечує системний підхід до управління бізнес-процесами, дозволяючи прогнозувати ризики, моделювати сценарії розвитку та оптимізувати ресурси. Водночас моніторинг дозволяє оперативно реагувати на ринкові виклики та внутрішні зміни, підтримуючи стабільність бізнесу. Виявлено, що взаємодія між контролінгом і моніторингом формує цілісну систему управління, де контролінг задає стратегічні орієнтири, а моніторинг забезпечує виконання тактичних завдань. Дослідження дозволило виявити, що впровадження моніторингу та контролінгу сприяють підвищенню прозорості управлінських рішень, зниженню ризиків і підтримці стійкого розвитку підприємства в умовах цифрової трансформації.
КОНЦЕПЦІЯ SMART CITY ЯК ІННОВАЦІЙНИЙ ПІДХІД ДО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ ТЕРИТОРІЙ: МІЖНАРОДНИЙ ДОСВІД ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: СУДОМИР Світлана
Published: December 2024

Стаття присвячена дослідженню концепції розумного міста (Smart City) як інноваційного підходу до забезпечення сталого розвитку територій у контексті викликів урбанізації. В статті увага зосереджена на необхідності інтеграції цифрових технологій, Інтернет речей, великих даних і штучного інтелекту для оптимізації управління ресурсами, підвищення екологічної стійкості та покращення якості життя громадян.
Розглянуто міжнародний досвід лідерів рейтингу Smart City, таких як Лондон, Нью-Йорк, Амстердам, Париж і Рейк’явік, та виділено основні аспекти успіху, що формують концепцію «розумного міста», а саме: 1) інтеграція технологій: автоматизація транспортних систем, розвиток інтернет речей (IoT), впровадження штучного інтелекту (ШІ) для аналізу даних у реальному часі; 2) екологічну сталість: енергоефективність, використання відновлюваних джерел енергії, сприяння використанню екологічного транспорту; 3) мобільність: розвиток велосипедної інфраструктури, безконтактна оплата в громадському транспорті, оптимізація маршрутів; 4) участь громадян: інтерактивне управління (електронні петиції, контакт-центри), електронне врядування; 5) соціальна згуртованість: інклюзивність програм, спрямованих на задоволення потреб різних соціальних груп; 6) людський  капітал (велика кількість бізнес-шкіл та університетів). Де встановлено, що дані  підходи забезпечують високу якість життя та ефективність використання ресурсів.
Окреслено основні аспекти впровадження концепції в Україні, зокрема фінансові обмеження, технологічну готовність, необхідність модернізації інфраструктури та підвищення цифрової грамотності. Запропоновано інструменти і підходи для реалізації Smart City, такі як публічно-приватне партнерство, розвиток національної платформи цифрових сервісів, інтеграція інтелектуальних транспортних систем, а також впровадження екологічних та соціальних ініціатив.
Висновки статті підкреслюють стратегічну важливість впровадження концепції розумного міста для вирішення соціальних, екологічних та економічних проблем, зокрема в Україні.
Pengaruh Penilaian Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Terhadap Promosi Jabatan Pada Kantor Camat Bungus Teluk Kabung Kota Padang
Authors: Tomi Arianto  , Agus Sutardjo
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menilaian prestasi kerja (kecakapan, kedisiplinan, kerja sama dan tanggung jawab) berpengaruh terhadap promosi jabatan pada Kantor Camat Bungus Teluk Kabung Kota Padang. (2) Indikator mana yang paling dominan dari Prestasi kerja dan promosi jabatan di Kantor Camat Bungus Teluk Kabung Kota Padang. Metodologi analisis penelitian yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data melalui tinjauan pustaka dan penelitian lapangan, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, kuisioner yang dibagikan kepada responden penelitian. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 53 responden. Data yang diperoleh dari objek penelitian diuji dengan uji Instrumen untuk melihat valid tidak dan realibel atau tidaknya suatu instrument, serta dilanjutkan dengan uji klasik untuk memperoleh data yg terhindar dari masalah BLUE. Analisis kuantitatif yang digunakan untuk menarik kesimpulan menggunakan regresi Linier sederhana, uji koefisiaen Dterminasi dan pengujian Hipotesi melalui uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian ini terbukti dengan pengujian hipotesis yaitu: analisis regresi sederhana, koefisien determinasi (R2) dan uji t. analisis regresi sederhana digunakan dalam menghitung seberapa besar pengaruh variabel dependen terhadap independen. Koefesien determinasai digunakan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan pengaruh antara dua variabel. Sedangkan uji t untuk menguji apabila variabel bebas mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan atau tidak signifikan dengan variabel terikat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jika penilaian prestasi kerja konstan, maka promosi jabatan turun sebesar 6,390 dan nilai koefisien regresi 0,684 menunjukkan bahwa setiap penilaian prestasi kerja, akan mendorong promosi jabatan sebesar 0,684. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) adalah 0,551. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 55.1 persen promosi jabatan pegawai dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel penilaian prestasi kerja, sedangkan sisanya dijelaskan atau dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti. Uji t dilakukan untuk mengetahui penilaian prestasi kerja terhadap promosi jabatan pada kantor Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung Kota Padang. Dari uji t sebesar 7,918 sedangkan yang lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 2,007. Artinya terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari variabel prestasi kerja terhadap promosi jabatan.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan, Fasilitas Dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada DJ Caffe Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai
Authors: Syafriana  , Salfadri  , Delvianti
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, fasiltas dan harga terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Dj Caffe Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai secara parsial dan simultan. Dimana Variabel independenAdalah pelayanan, fasiltas dan harga Variabel Dependen Adalah kepuasan konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji asumsi klasik yang terdiri dari uji normalitas,uji multikulieoritas, uji heroskadisitas dan Uji Regresi Berganda, Uji t dan Uji F. Hasil dari Penelitian kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Dj Caffe Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai, fasiltas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Dj Caffe Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai, harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Dj Caffe Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai dan kualitas pelayanan, fasiltas dan harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Dj Caffe Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai
Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Peserta Didik SMA pada Mata Pelajaran PPKn Melalui Media Genially
Authors: Jesan Sesillia Mutiara , Kurnisar Kurnisar , Mutiara Tyas Masito
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan upaya menerapkan media pembelajaran genially sebagai solusi untuk meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik kelas XI.10 di SMA Negeri 3 Palembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dengan 3 siklus pembelajaran yang terdiri dari Pratindakan atau Prasiklus, Pascatindakan (Siklus 1), dan Pascatindakan (Siklus 2).  Adapun subjek dari penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik kelas XI.10 SMA Negeri 3 Palembang yang berjumlah 30 orang. Indikator dari minat belajar yang digunakan yaitu adanya perasaan senang, ketertarikan peserta didik, keterlibatan peserta didik, rajin dalam belajar, dan tekun dan disiplin dalam belajar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan media pembelajaran Genially dapat meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari hasil angket minat belajar dengan kriteria keberhasilan  76%-100% dinyatakan tinggi, 56-75,9% dinyatakan sedang, 0%-55,9% dinyatakan rendah. Dari hasil kegiatan pratindakan rata-rata yang didapatkan yaitu 48,83 % dengan kategori rendah dan dilanjutkan pada kegiatan pascatindakan siklus ke-1 diperoleh persentase 68,9 % dengan kategori sedang dan tetap mengalami peningkatan pada kegiatan pascatindakan siklus ke-2 dengan persentase 80,2 % dengan kategori tinggi. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran Genially dapat meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik kelas XI.10 di SMA Negeri 3 Palembang.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Pola Konsumsi, dan Aktivitas Fisik terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
Authors: Janah Duratul , Magdalena  , Widyastuti Niken
Published: November 2024

Kabupaten Banjar mengalami kenaikan penderita DM pada tahun 2022 sebesar 16,4%. Puskesmas Martapura 1 menempati peringkat ke-1 dari 25 puskesmas yang ada di kabupaten Banjar pada tahun 2022. Desa Tanjung Rema adalah desa dengan penderita DM terbanyak ke-2 pada tahun 2022. Tidak terkendalinya kadar gula darah pada penderita DM dapat menyebabkan penyumbatan pembuluh darah dan menimbulkan komplikasi kronik seperti retinopati, neuropati, dan penyakit aeteri korener. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, pola konsumsi, dan aktivitas fisik terhadap kadar gula darah penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Desa Tanjung Rema Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar. Jenis penelitian observasional analitik, dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 34 penderita di Desa Tanjung Rema yang diambil dengan cara total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner melalui wawancara dan mengukur kadar gula darah sewaktu pasien diabetes mellitus. Analisis data menggunakan uji Korelasi Rank Spearman pada α 0,05. Hasil penelitian diketahui lebih setengah pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 58,8%, pola konsumsi tidak baik sebanyak 91,2%, jumlah konsumsi normal sebanyak 58,8%, jenis konsumsi jarang sebanyak 55,9%, jadwal konsumsi tidak tepat sebanyak 85,3%, dan aktifitas fisik kurang baik sebanyak 88,2%. Tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara pola konsumsi (p = 0,491) dan jadwal konsumsi (p = 0,544) terhadap kadar gula darah penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan (p = 0,016), jumlah konsumsi (p = 0,003), jenis konsumsi (p = 0,035), dan aktivitas fisik (p = 0,016) terhadap kadar gula darah penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Disarankan penderita diabetes mellitus dan masyarakat dapat menambah pengetahuan, menjaga pola konsumsi dan memperbanyak aktivitas fisik.
k2SSL: A Faster and Better Framework for Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning
Authors: Yang Yifan , Zhuo Jianheng , Jin Zengrui , Chen Xie
Published: December 2024

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has achieved great success in speech-related tasks, driven by advancements in speech encoder architectures and the expansion of datasets. While Transformer and Conformer architectures have dominated SSL backbones, encoders like Zipformer, which excel in automatic speech recognition (ASR), remain unexplored in SSL. Concurrently, inefficiencies in data processing within existing SSL training frameworks, such as fairseq, pose challenges in managing the growing volumes of training data. To address these issues, we propose k2SSL, an open-source framework that offers faster, more memory-efficient, and better-performing self-supervised speech representation learning, with a focus on downstream ASR tasks. The optimized HuBERT and proposed Zipformer-based SSL systems exhibit substantial reductions in both training time and memory usage during SSL training. Experiments on LibriSpeech and Libri-Light demonstrate that Zipformer-based SSL systems significantly outperform comparable HuBERT and WavLM systems, achieving a relative WER reduction on dev-other/test-other of up to 34.8%/32.4% compared to HuBERT Base after supervised fine-tuning, along with a 3.5x pre-training speedup in total GPU hours.
High-Resolution Imaging Atlas Reveals Context-Dependent Role of Pancreatic Sympathetic Innervation in Diabetic Mice
Authors: Xu Qingqing , Chen Yunxin , Ni Xinyan , Zhuang Hanying , Cao Shenxi , Zhao Liwei , Wang Leying , Yang Wen , Zeng Wenwen , Chen Jianhui , Li Xi , Sun Hongbin , Shen Wei L
Published: December 2024

Gaining a better understanding of how sympathetic nerves impact pancreatic function is helpful for understanding diabetes. However, there is still uncertainty and controversy surrounding the roles of sympathetic nerves within the pancreas. To address this, we utilize high-resolution imaging and advanced three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction techniques to study the patterns of sympathetic innervation and morphology in islets of adult WT and diabetic mice. Our data shows that more than ∼30% α/β-cells are innervated by sympathetic nerves in both WT and diabetic mice. Also, sympathetic innervated α/β-cells are reduced in DIO mice, whereas sympathetic innervated β-cells are increased in _db/db_ mice. Besides, in situ chemical pancreatic sympathetic denervation (cPSD) improves glucose tolerance in WT and _db/db_ mice, but decreases in DIO mice. In situ cPSD also enhances insulin sensitivity in diabetic mice without affecting WT mice. Overall, our findings advance our comprehension of diabetes by highlighting the distinctive impact of pancreatic sympathetic innervation on glucose regulation.
Case Report: Urinary Proteomic Analysis of Exercise-Induced Rhabdomyolysis with Acute Kidney Injury
Authors: Carneiro da Silva Andréia , Macedo da Silva Janaina , Santiago Verônica Feijoli , dos Santos Donado Priscila Robertina , de Oliveira Gilberto Santos , Ghasemishahrestani Zeinab , Moreira Josino Costa , Lucena Cíntia Verdan , Gomes Diego Viana , Kirsztajn Gianna Mastroianni , Pesquero João Bosco , Pereira Marcos Dias , Palmisano Giuseppe
Published: December 2024

Exertional rhabdomyolysis (ER) is a frequently observed consequence following sustained strenuous exercise. The incidence of exercise-induced rhabdomyolysis has risen in the healthy population in recent decades, posing potential systemic, life-threatening complications like acute kidney injury (AKI). Early diagnosis requires prompt identification and management to prevent morbidity. This case report details the presentation of a 24-year-old male military member from the amphibious command specialization course, who attended the hospital emergency room with symptoms of nausea and dark brown urine 24 hours after strenuous military physical training. Laboratory results revealed a significant elevation in serum creatine kinase (CK) and creatinine (Cre) levels, reaching 9300 IU/L and 5.7 mg/dL, respectively. Concurrently, liver enzymes and urea levels were elevated, leading to the diagnosis of both ER and AKI. The individual exhibited a polygenic risk profile for ER, increasing susceptibility to inflammation and muscle damage. Further investigation through urine proteomic analysis unveiled the presence of various proteins associated with muscle damage, including creatine kinase M (CKM), myoglobin (MB), carbonic anhydrase (CA1), titin (TTN), as well as proteins linked to AKI, such as alpha-2-macroglobulin (A2MG), beta-2-microglobulin (B2MG), insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 7 (IBP7), metalloproteinase inhibitor 1 (TIMP1), and uromodulin (UROM), among others. Following a 12-day intensive care unit (ICU) treatment, a notable reduction in CK and MB levels was observed, accompanied by the restoration of renal function to normal levels. Subsequent laboratory tests during outpatient follow-up, two weeks after discharge, confirmed the normalization of relevant markers. The utilization of urinary proteomics emerged as a non-invasive method for monitoring pathophysiological changes, offering valuable insights into the mechanisms underlying ER and associated AKI.
From Theory to Practice: The Impact of E-Learning on Student Performance, Trends, and Educational Horizons
Authors: Abuhassna Hassan
Published: December 2024

BACKGROUND: Following the global outbreak of COVID-19, conventional classrooms have been supplanted by e-learning platforms, which have assumed a critical role in ensur-ing educational continuity.

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this review is to examine the interplay between e-learning platforms and student performance in the age after the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS: This bibliometric analysis uses PRISMA to summarise studies linking e-learning platforms to student performance. Scopus was selected for its broad coverage and reputation as a scientific article analysis resource. A complete keyword search yielded 8060 publications in the database. Applying inclusion and ex-clusion criteria narrowed the findings to 1420 relevant articles.

RESULTS: Since 2019, e-learning and student performance papers have increased, suggesting a greater focus on research. The list of major publications, governments, and organizations that contribute to this issue shows a global effect. The study emphasizes the most prolific authors and main research keywords, reflecting the multidisciplinary nature of e-learning research.

CONCLUSION: E-learning is becoming more important in education, as shown by an increasing number of publications, a diverse variety of writers, and a focus on numerous subject areas and keywords. This shows how collaborative and diversified this sector's research is.

RECOMMENDATION: The paper recommends greater study to improve digital education and student learning. Understanding and improving the impact of e-learning platforms on student performance requires creating techniques and expanding the corpus of knowledge.
ANALISIS POTENSI FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PT CENTRAL PROTEINA PRIMA, TBK
Authors: DS Yudha Mahrom
Published: November 2024

Purpose - This research is formulated to analyze the use of Altman Z-score Method, Springate and Fulmer to See the Potential of Financial Distress occurrence at pt Central Proteina Prima, Tbk. This research is aimed at figuring out the use of Altman Z-score Method, Springate and Fulmer to See the Potential of Financial Distress Occurrence at PT Central Proteina PrimaDesign/methodology - This research was such a descriptive research in line with the condition of the occurrence of Financial Distress at PT Central Proteina Prima, Tbk. The data used in this research was secondary data. To collect the data, the researcher used documentation technique. This research was such a quantitative analysis Findings – The results of this research showed that the Financial performance of PT Central Proteina Prima, Tbk by using Altman Z-score method was two years classified into the grei area while Springate and Fulmer method of thecompany was classified into annual Financial Distress.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Iklim Organisasi, dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VII (PTPN VII) Betung
Authors: Kholilah Kholilah , Kohar Zawawi , Fitantina Fitantina , Zapri Zapri
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT Purpose - The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leadership, organizational climate and employee motivation on the performance of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VII (PTPN VII) Betung.Design/methodology - Primary data is needed as the basis of analysis, while the data collection technique is a questionnaire. The analytical technique used is multiple linear regression. Simultaneous hypothesis test (F) and partial (t).Findings - The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that there is a positive influence of leadership, organizational climate and work motivation and significant effect on the performance of PTPN VII Betung. The results of partial analysis show that there is a positive influence of leadership, organizational climate and work motivation have a positive and significant effect on the performance of PTPN VII Betung.
Producing Work Ready Graduates Through Islamic Education Management Strategies
Authors: Balu Hidayanti , Na'imah Na'imah , Rizqa Dewi , Khoirunnisa Mila
Published: November 2024

The policy regarding the need to produce graduates with high job readiness encourages Islamic Education Management study programs to be cautious in applying the correct strategies. Therefore, this article aims to concretely identify the strategies that can be used by Islamic Education Management programs to produce job ready graduates, explain why using these strategies correctly is important, and discuss the implications of the strategies employed in Islamic Education Management. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a literature review approach. The researcher applied content analysis as a technique for data analysis. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of management strategies for Islamic education has shown good results in producing graduates who are job ready. This is evident from the high job readiness of graduates who successfully secured employment in relevant fields and institutions within a relatively short period, Based on the findings, the strategies employed by Islamic Education Management in producing job ready graduates include coaching, development, improvement, and training. The existence of these strategies serves to produce competent, competitive, quality and character driven graduates. The implications of the strategies applied in Islamic Education Management include the creation of managerial knowledge competencies among graduates, high job absorption rates, competent graduates, and graduates excelling in various professions related to Islamic Education Management. This research can contribute to the development of effective learning models that can enhance graduates adaptation in the workforce.
The Meaning of Sarong in Madurese Culture: A Symbolic Analysis of Films on YouTube Mata Pena
Authors: Laily Ni'mahtul , Miftahur Roifah
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine the symbolic meaning of the Madurese sarong as a cultural symbol in short films featured on the YouTube channel Mata Pena. The background of this research highlights the significance of the sarong as a symbol of identity and a representation of cultural values in Madurese society. The sarong is not only viewed as an item of clothing but also as a marker of social status, tradition, and honor passed down through generations. This research employs a qualitative method with a semiotic analysis approach based on Charles Sanders Peirce's theory, focusing on three main elements: sign, object, and interpretant. This framework is used to understand how the meaning of the sarong is constructed within cultural and social contexts. The findings reveal that the Madurese sarong carries profound meaning, both as a symbol of social status and cultural identity and as a representation of tradition, politeness, religion and honor in Madurese society.
Keyword: Sarong, Semiotics, Cultural Identity, Madura, Short Film
Pemodelan Degradasi dan Agradasi Dasar Sungai dengan Beberapa Persamaan di Sungai Winongo Yogyakarta
Authors: Harsanto Puji , Sutri Galuh Nanda , Rahadiansyah Shakti , Lesmana Surya Budi
Published: November 2024

Calculating riverbed degradation and aggradation is essential in designing riverbank protection structures, particularly for determining foundation depth. Excessive degradation can compromise foundation stability, significantly increasing the risk of structural failure. Numerous predictive models for egradation and aggradation have been developed by researchers, highlighting the importance of selecting an equation that closely aligns with the specific characteristics of the river to achieve optimal design accuracy. This study aims to determine the most suitable predictive model for riverbed degradation and aggradation. A case study was conducted along a 43.75 km of the Winongo River Yogyakarta. The simulation involved riverbed sediment data collected at 500 m intervals from upstream to downstream, and secondary discharge data comprising average daily discharge for both wet and dry months. The selected grainsize parameter follows standards in HEC-RAS 6.3.1, with the Meyer Peter Müller equation applied to d90, Engelund Hansen to d50, and Laursen Copeland to d84. Simulation results of riverbed degradation were then compared against observed conditions of riverbank erosion. Riverbank steepness or protective structure failure indicates excessive riverbed degradation, while stable conditions suggest otherwise. Based on the simulations conducted on the Winongo River, the Engelund Hansen equation provided average degradation estimates more consistent with field conditions than the other two equations.Keywords:  degradation and agradation, transport sediment equations, HEC-RAS, river bank
INDICATORS FOR EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PROJECTS IN THE FIELD OF VOCATIONAL EDUCATION: EUROPEAN EXPERIENCE
Authors: Voronina-pryhodii Daria
Published: November 2024

Relevance. It is determined by the European integration trends of vocational education in Ukraine, which requires the study and implementation of the best practices of implementing public-private partnership projects in the EU; a system of indicators for assessing the effectiveness of PPP projects in the field of vocational education in Ukraine has been developed.
Aim: to identify the main indicators for assessing the impact of public-private partnerships on the quality of vocational education in the EU and to develop a system of indicators for assessing the quality of PPP projects in vocational education in Ukraine.
Methods: analysis – to determine the main indicators for assessing the effectiveness of the implementation of PPP projects in vocational education; generalization – to formulate conclusions and recommendations for improving the system of indicators for assessing the quality of PPP projects in vocational education in Ukraine.
Results: it was found that the key quality indicators of PPP projects in the vocational education system include the following ones: Relevance and Alignment with Labor Market Needs; Quality of Training Delivery; Learner Outcomes and Satisfaction; Sustainability and Scalability; Stakeholder Engagement; Regulatory Compliance and Quality Assurance; Equity and Accessibility; Innovation and Responsiveness; Impact on Economic and Social Development; Monitoring and Evaluation.
Conclusions: it is determined that public-private partnership in the vocational education system are an effective tool to overcome the key challenges faced by vocational education institutions. Thanks to the participation of the private sector, which is at the forefront of industry trends, vocational education institutions can provide students with the practical skills and knowledge necessary for a successful career. The partnership contributes to improving the quality of education by providing access to modern equipment and the experience of industry professionals, improving the social situation in the region and the development of the local community. Adopting a comprehensive set of indicators to evaluate vocational education PPP projects increases their effectiveness and relevance. These indicators not only measure educational outcomes, but also allow for a comprehensive approach to assessing the effectiveness of project implementation. By using the experience and best practices of EU members, Ukraine can create a reliable framework for evaluating PPP projects, thereby improving the quality and impact of vocational education across the country.
Unveiling the effect of non-performing loans on lending behaviour: Evidence from Vietnam’s banking system
Authors: Bui Huy Nhuong , Hoang Vu Hiep , Do Dang Quang , Ngo Quoc Dung
Published: November 2024

This study shows how non-performing loans (NPLs) and other variables specific to banks affect loan growth and the risk-weighted composition of assets in the Vietnamese banking sector. We use a large panel dataset of Vietnamese commercial banks from 2008 to 2022 and different econometric estimators to look at how NPLs, loan loss provisions (LLPs), and bank-specific factors affect how banks lend money. Additionally, we conduct a sensitivity analysis to bolster the robustness of our empirical findings. Our analysis reveals a statistically significant inverse relationship between NPLs/LLPs and loan growth rates, underscoring the critical role of effective credit risk management. Furthermore, institutional characteristics such as bank size, liquidity position, profitability metrics, and tangible asset ratios substantially influence lending patterns and risk exposure. Conversely, macroeconomic and broader institutional factors demonstrate mixed effects, with many exhibiting statistical insignificance. This study addresses a notable gap in the extant literature concerning the determinants of bank lending behaviour in Vietnam, offering nuanced insights into the role of credit risk indicators and bank-specific attributes. Our findings yield substantial implications for regulatory bodies, policymakers, and banking executives in their pursuit of enhancing the stability and operational efficiency of Vietnam's financial system. By elucidating these relationships, our research contributes to the ongoing discourse on banking sector dynamics in emerging economies. It provides an empirical foundation for informed decision-making in financial policy and risk management strategies.
Teaching Multimodal Texts in an ESP Class Using Interacty and Padlet
Authors: Kurniawati Arienta , Rohmah Zuliati
Published: November 2024

Abstract: The utilization of multimodal texts and interactive technology has gained significant popularity. However, the existing research on multimodal texts for English for Specific Purposes (ESP) is less comprehensive. Therefore, the current study explores the potential of Interacty and Padlet to improve ESP teaching and learning in a virtual setting, their implementation in the classroom, and students’ outcomes following the application of the two apps. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach through participant observation to collect data. Thematic Analysis was applied to analyse the fieldnotes and the accompanying transcribed data. The implementation of Interacty and Padlet in ESP courses has proven to be adaptable and effective tools to enhance the language learning through various interactive formats, quizzes, and games to promote meaningful activities. The overall success of the implementation suggests that the use of these platforms has the potential to enhance engagement, motivation, and comprehension in ESP classrooms while adding an element of fun to the learning process. This study adds to the existing research on online teaching by offering findings regarding the use of Interacty and Padlet in ESP which enables the instructor to promote students’ comprehension, meaningful learning, and joyful activities.
 
Abstrak: Penggunaan teks multimodal dan teknologi interaktif telah mendapat populariti yang ketara. Walau bagaimanapun, penyelidikan sedia ada mengenai teks multimodal untuk English for Specific Purposes (ESP) adalah kurang menyeluruh. Oleh itu, kajian semasa meneroka potensi Interacty dan Padlet untuk menambah baik pengajaran dan pembelajaran ESP dalam persekitaran maya, pelaksanaannya di dalam bilik darjah, dan hasil pelajar berikutan penggunaan kedua-dua aplikasi tersebut. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui pemerhatian peserta untuk mengumpul data. Analisis Tematik telah digunakan untuk menganalisis nota lapangan dan data transkripsi yang disertakan. Pelaksanaan Interacty dan Padlet dalam kursus ESP telah terbukti sebagai alat yang boleh disesuaikan dan berkesan untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran bahasa melalui pelbagai format interaktif, kuiz, dan permainan untuk mempromosikan aktiviti yang bermakna. Kejayaan keseluruhan pelaksanaan menunjukkan bahawa penggunaan platform ini berpotensi untuk meningkatkan penglibatan, motivasi dan kefahaman dalam bilik darjah ESP sambil menambah unsur keseronokan kepada proses pembelajaran. Kajian ini menambah kepada penyelidikan sedia ada tentang pengajaran dalam talian dengan menawarkan penemuan berkenaan penggunaan Interacty dan Padlet dalam ESP yang membolehkan pengajar mempromosikan kefahaman pelajar, pembelajaran bermakna dan aktiviti yang menggembirakan.
Research on Extracting Silicon and Iron Oxide from the Waste Ash of Mongolian Fourth Thermal Power Plant
Authors:   School of Applied Sciences, Mongolian University of Science and Technology, Ulaanbaatar 14191, Mongolia, Qian Yu , Bold Tungalagtamir , Munkhtur Enkhujin , Punsantsogvoo Munkhbaatar , Batdelger Byambagar ,   Main campus of MUST Baga toiruu 34, Sukhbaatar district, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Published: November 2024

In this research, we extracted silicon and iron oxides from the waste ash of the Mongolian fourth thermal power plant by
a precipitation method. The samples were analyzed using XRD, XRF, BET, and SEM, and the following conclusions were
reached. From the quantitative analysis of the chemical composition, the bottom and fly ash of the Mongolian fourth thermal
power plant belong to the acid ash. The results of instrumental analysis of iron oxide obtained from the waste ash (XRF,
XRD, BET, SEM), the ratio of ash to hydrochloric acid is 1:6, the hydrochloric acid concentration is 20%, the reaction
temperature is 75°C, stirring speed is 250 rpm. The properties of the prepared iron oxide are the best and yield 20%,
purity of 41.587%, average pore diameter of 7.5379 nm, and specific surface area of 38.87 m2
/g.The results of instrumental
analysis of silicon dioxide obtained from the waste ash (XRF, XRD, BET, SEM) show the ratio of ash to hydrochloric acid
is 1:6, the hydrochloric acid concentration is 20%, the reaction temperature is 75°C, stirring speed is 200 rpm. The yield
is about 75%, the purity is 99.999%, the average pore diameter is 27.96 nm, and the specific surface area is 353.59 m2
/g.
Analysis on Portrayal of Wisdom in Customary Religious Thought in Ethiopian Pedagogic Policy and Practices
Authors:   Arsi University, Ethiopia, Fufa Kufi Endalew
Published: November 2024

This research dealt with assessing the portrayal of Oromo Belief system in both liberal and secular educational provisions
from the past to the present in order to mark the place of ritual and cultural endowments attached to Oromo Governance and
Belief Systems.. Contextual discourse analysis was used in order to intensify the gap between religio-cultural and pedagogic/
andragogic practices. The documents were selected through criterion sampling technique. Units of analysis were research articles and textbooks units. In the study, the findings indicated that, the Oromo religious and cultural endowments were regarded as
ungodly and archaic where Orthodox Christian and Islam Religions were considered more advanced. In the feudal regime, the
Orthodox Christian Religion dominated almost all views as a state-religion. In the socialist-era, the Marxist-Leninist Ideology
overshadowed all religious thoughts excepting Orthodox Christian Religion and Islam to some extent. In the current federal
system, all religions are said to be developing taken the system of education as secular and non-existence of any state-religion.
Yet, the educational values of religion, especially indigenous religious views such as of Waaqeffannaa of Oromo and notable
socio-cultural institutions are, still, denigrated since they are more ceremonial than practical. To that end, the upcoming generation is more likely to be kept far away from the indigenous religion and cultural endowments
Cusanus on the Doctrine of the Image of God: Human Mind as the Living Image, Equality and Identity in Difference
Authors: Özcangiller İhsan Berk
Published: November 2024

The relationship between God and humans has been a matter of controversy that interests both philosophers and theologians alike. Establishing a relationship between the infinite God and finite human is particularly challenging if one admits that God and humans are substantially different from each other. The biblical doctrine of the image of God responds to this challenge by stating that the relationship between God and humans is a kind of likeness or assimilation. This doctrine does not only establish the nature of the relationship between God and humans but also views both God's and humans’ nature in a particular way and determines humans’ purpose and distinguishing feature in relation to God. While there is a very long and extensive tradition focusing on identifying the similarities and differences between God and humans to determine the precise relationship between them in light of this doctrine, this paper will focus on Nicolaus Cusanus' original contribution to this long-lasting debate. In order to emphasize Cusanus' differences from his predecessors, I will present a general historical background of the doctrine of the image of God. In particular, I will point out the main tenets of Greek and Latin patristic traditions by identifying their differences and shared assumptions. Additionally, I will briefly present Augustine's dynamic account of the image of God, which holds an important place both in the discussion among these traditions and in the development of Cusanus' doctrine of the human mind as the living image of God. As this paper will demonstrate, Cusanus improves upon Augustine's account by allowing humans to be considered as an equal image of God, which was attributed only to Jesus by Augustine. Cusanus thinks that the human mind can be considered equal to the divine mind because it demonstrates characteristics of free creative activity and being the cause of something from nothing in cognition. Moreover, to elaborate Cusanus' original contribution to this debate, I will explain how the human mind reflects the triadic nature of divine mind in itself through its cognitive activity by giving a detailed account of Cusanus’ theory of cognition as assimilation. This explanation will also show how reading Cusanus' theory of cognition as assimilation alongside the concept of equality exhibits the principle of ‘identity in difference’ in both the nature of the human mind and its relationship with the divine mind.
George Orwell’in 1984 Romanının Sosyal Psikolojinin Temel Kavramlarıyla İncelenmesi
Authors: Gedik Gökhan , Adam Fatıma Firdevs
Published: November 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı George Orwell'in 1984 romanının sosyal psikolojik kavramlarla incelenmesidir. Çalışmada veriler nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman analizi yöntemi ile toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler içerik analizi yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Sosyal psikolojinin sosyalleşme, sosyal biliş, sosyal etki ve uyma davranışı, tutum, grup dinamiği, benlik, iletişim ve propaganda kavramları öncelikle tanımlanmış ve bu kavramlar çerçevesinde bulgular değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmanın bulguları romandan alıntılarla desteklenerek sunulmuştur. Çalışma sonucuna göre George Orwell'in 1984 romanının sosyal psikolojik kavramlarla incelenmesi için elverişli olduğu söylenebilir. Tartışma ve sonuç bölümünde ilgili literatür bağlamında mevcut çalışma değerlendirilmiştir. Son bölümde ise gelecekteki araştırmalara öneriler sunulmuştur.
Surface Defect Generation on SnO2 Nanoparticles Using High-Energy Ball Milling for H2S Gas Sensor Applications
Authors: Kim Changyu , Ye Sung Wook , Shin Jiyeon , Park Jimyeong , Lee Se Hun , Huh Jeung-Soo , Mirzaei Ali , Roh Jong Wook , Choi Myung Sik
Published: December 2024

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a highly toxic and dangerous gas with a flammable and corrosive nature, making the development of reliable gas sensors for its detection vital. This study investigated the enhancement in H2S gas sensing performance of commercial SnO2 powders after high-energy milling. SnO2 powders were subjected to high-energy milling for 30, 60, and 90 min and then were characterized using advanced techniques to evaluate their morphology, chemical composition, and crystallinity. The response of a pristine SnO2 gas sensor, and ones where the SnO2 was milled for 30, 60 and 90 min, were 2.46, 2.27, 3.01, and 1.98, respectively, to 10 ppm H2S at 300°C. Thus, the H2S gas sensing results revealed that the SnO2 powders milled for 60 min exhibited the highest sensing performance. This improvement in H2S sensing performance was attributable to the reduced particle sizes achieved through the high-energy milling process, which increased the surface area and created defects on the surface of the SnO2 particles, thereby enhancing the interaction between the gas molecules and sensor material. The smaller morphological size of the particles and surface defects subsequently promoted the resistance modulation crucial for H2S gas detection. This study demonstrates that high-energy ball milling can effectively boost the gas-sensing features of SnO2 powders. The findings can provide guidance for enhancing the gas-sensing capabilities of other resistive sensors.
Change in Alloy Composition and Manufacturing Technology of Bronze Vessels Excavated from Archaeological Site
Authors: Kim So Jin , Kim Young Do
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the components and observe the microstructure of 98 bronze vessels excavated from the Korean Peninsula, where such vessels were widely used, to identify the alloy composition and manufacturing process of bronze artifacts by period. In addition, we attempted to confirm the changing processes of bronze manufacturing technology by reviewing previous studies. The analysis results showed that the bronzeware of the Unified Silla period was mainly produced using a Cu-Sn binary alloy containing 20-26 wt% Sn, which was cast and slowly cooled. Also, most bronze vessels from the Goryeo dynasty were made of a Cu-Sn binary alloy, with an Sn content of 20–24 wt%. In the microstructure, a twinned α phase and β(M) phase were observed, indicating that the container was manufactured using the casting–hot forging–quenching process. Bronze vessels from the Joseon dynasty were made using a binary alloy of Cu-Sn and a ternary alloy of Cu-Sn-Pb. In order to confirm the changes in bronze manufacturing technology over time, we investigated the alloy composition and microstructure of a total of 295 vessels, including previous studies, and were able to confirm the dominant production technology for each period. During the Unified Silla period, the shape of the container was made by casting using a Cu-Sn binary alloy, and the process was completed through slow cooling or quenching. During the Goryeo Dynasty, vessels were made using a Cu-Sn binary alloy through a process of casting, hot forging, and quenching, or by casting a Cu-Sn-Pb ternary alloy into a vessel shape and then slowly cooling it. And in the Joseon Dynasty, the use of ternary alloys of Cu-Sn-Pb increased.
Pengalaman Pasien Penderita Penyakit Jantung Koroner Post Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
Authors: Nur Aldi Fatthya Rizqy , Erwin Erwin , Sari Niken Yuniar
Published: December 2024

Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) adalah penyakit jantung yang terjadi dikarenakan adanya penyempitan arteri koronaria, salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mengobati  penyempitan pembuluh darah adalah dengan metode Percutaneous coronary intervention  (PCI). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman pasien penderita penyakit jantung koroner yang telah melakukan tindakan Percutaneous coronary intervention  (PCI)  di RSUD Arifin Achmad. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian fenomenologi Deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi terstruktur dengan jumlah partisipan sebanyak 4 orang yang melakukan tindakan PCI di RSUD Arifin Achmad pada 1 bulan terakhir, pemilihan sampel yaitu melalui teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, penelitian ini dilakukan dari tanggal 27 November hingga 4 Desember 2023. Penelitian ini menghasilan tiga tema yaitu: (1) Pengalaman Pasien Penderita Penyakit Jantung Koroner saat Tindakan PCI (2) Kondisi Pasien Penderita Penyakit Jantung Koroner post PCI, (3) Dukungan Keluarga. Tindakan PCI cukup berpengaruh terhadap pasien baik secara psikologis maupun aktivitas, saat tindakan PCI dilakukan pasien merasa cemas, gugup, dan takut. Setelah tindakan PCI dilakukan pasien merasa menjadi lebih baik dari sebelum dilakukan tindakan PCI, yaitu dengan berkurangnya nyeri yang dirasakan, namun aktivitas yang dilakukan menjadi lebih terbatas. Oleh karena itu, dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan dalam proses penyembuhan pasien setelah dilakukan tindakan PCI