bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Contribuições da terapia cognitivo-comportamental no acompanhamento de atletas lesionados
Authors: Silva Gisele Maria
Published: July 2019

Esse estudo, teórico, teve por objetivo compreender as contribuições da Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental no acompanhamento psicológico de atletas em processo de reabilitação física. O modelo teórico ajudou compreender as consequências psicológicas que podem acometer os atletas afastados de suas atividades esportivas, principalmente a presença de ansiedade, níveis maiores de tensões e estresse. O estudo mostrou que uma série de técnicas da abordagem da Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental podem ser utilizadas nesses casos, sendo tal abordagem uma ferramenta eficaz na reestruturação de pensamentos e crenças, controle das emoções e ajustes de comportamentos. Desta forma, ficou evidente que o psicólogo do esporte pode estruturar um programa de trabalho específico para cada atleta, visando otimizar os recursos psicológicos para quando ocorrer o retorno às suas atividades profissionais.
ANALISIS SUMBER PENGETAHUAN PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN BERPOTENSI PANGAN PADA SUKU DAYAK TAMAMBALOH
Authors: Supiandi Markus Iyus , Leliavia Leliavia
Published: July 2019

The Dayak Tamambaloh tribe in West Kalimantan has local wisdom in utilizing plants that have food potential. However, knowledge of the use of plants with potential food is conveyed through verbal communication, has not been well documented, and parents who have knowledge of food plants have diminished. Therefore, knowledge of sources of knowledge of food crops is very important documented as an effort to preserve cultural heritage. This study aims to analyze the source of knowledge in utilizing food plants in the Dayak Tamambaloh tribal community. The method used in this study was a survey.  Research data were obtained through interviews and literature. Data analysis using descriptive qualitative with stages: (a) data collection, (b) data reduction, (c) data presentation, (d) conclusion drawing. The results showed that the source of knowledge in utilizing plants with potential food for the Dayak Tamambaloh tribe was obtained through family, customary leaders, life experiences and trial and error.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) TERHADAP AKTIVITAS SISWA KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI 5 MODEL LUBUKLINGGAU TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: M Srilisnani , Amin Ahmad , Yolanda Yaspin
Published: July 2019

This thesis is entitled "The Application of Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) Learning Model to the Activities of Class X Students in Lubuklinggau 5 Senior High Schools in Academic Year 2018/2019". The problem in this study is how student learning activities when practicing using CTL learning on the material magnitude and measurement of students of class X MIPA in Lubuklinggau State Senior High School 5 Model 2018/2019. The population in this study were all class X MIPA Lubuklinggau State Senior High School 5 Model 2018/2019 and part of the sample was class X MIPA 4, amounting to 36 students taken randomly. Data collection is done by observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. Based on data analysis that 'learning activities at practicum I had a percentage of 76.96% in good category and at practicum II had a percentage of 85.65% very good category for students of class X MIPA 4 in Lubuklinggau Model 5 High School 2018/2019.
ThingSpeak sebagai Sistem Monitoring Tangki SPBU Berbasis Internet of Things
Authors: Sorongan Erick , Hidayati Qory , Priyono Kuat
Published: July 2019

Berbagai permasalahan yang terjadi pada sistem monitoring tangki pendam SPBU dapat menyebabkan tidak efisien dan efektifnya dalam memantau berapa debit dan volume cairan pada tangki pendam SPBU. Dengan demikian, diperlukan sistem monitoring yang dapat terintegrasi dengan perangkat komputer dan internet. Sistem monitoring ini berfungsi memberikan informasi yang terjadi di dalam tangki pendam SPBU. Konsep Internet of Things (IoT) membuat sebuah perangkat dapat berkomunikasi seperti mengirim dan menerima data melalui jaringan internet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem monitoring tangki SPBU dengan menggunakan ESP8266, sensor aliran, dan sensor ultrasonik. Aplikasi antarmuka yang digunakan adalah Virtuino dan Thingspeak yang mampu memberikan informasi secara real time kepada pengguna sehingga dapat memantau keadaan secara terus menerus tanpa harus mengecek ke lapangan. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu memantau dan mengirimkan data volume cairan dengan terus menerus. Dengan sistem ini diharapkan dapat membuat pekerjaan lebih efisien dan efektif untuk pengelola SPBU.
Sistem Kontrol Pengisian Baterai pada Penerangan Jalan Umum Berbasis Solar Cell
Authors: Akhinov Ihsan Auditia , Handaya Devi
Published: July 2019

Penggunaan solar cell sebagai sumber tenaga listrik untuk Penerangan Jalan Umum (PJU) sudah banyak digunakan. Solar cell menerima energi matahari yang penyinarannya tidak konstan. Hal ini menjadikan energi matahari yang disimpan ke dalam baterai dalam bentuk energi listrik akan mempengaruhi kualitas baterai dan lampu pada PJU. Untuk tetap bisa memanfaatkan energi matahari yang efisien, diperlukanlah sebuah sistem kontrol yang akan mengatur tegangan dan arus menuju baterai dan lampu Light Emmiting Diode (LED). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem kontrol pengisian baterai pada PJU berbasis solar cell. Perancangan sistem kontrol PJU otomatis ini berbasis analog menggunakan DC boost converter XL6009E1. Dengan perancangan sistem kontrol, solar cell mampu memberikan efisiensi daya sampai 78% dan efisiensi penggunaan lampu sampai 94%. Dengan demikian, diharapkan masyarakat tetap dapat beraktivitas di malam hari tanpa perlu dibebani biaya listrik dan sistem otomatis dapat mempermudah penggunaan PJU di jalan umum.
Editorial
Authors: Travaglino Giovanni A. , Abrams Benjamin
Published: July 2019

Since its inception, Contention has aimed to illuminate our understanding of activism and political behavior across a full variety of contexts and settings. By examining political behavior across multiple geographical and social sites, we can explore unique opportunities to expand the horizon of our theoretical frameworks, test the generalizability and applicability of our claims, and gain a stronger grasp of how different structural arrangements and historical trajectories might shape political action.
Space, Place, and Agency in the Roe 8 Highway Protest, Western Australia
Authors: Brady Danielle
Published: July 2019

The struggle to save the Beeliar Wetlands, an urban remnant bushland in Perth, Western Australia, demonstrates elements of both urban social and urban environmental movements. At the end of 2016, 30 years of objection to the continuation of the Roe Highway development (Roe 8) culminated in months of intense protest leading up to a state election and a cessation of work in 2017. During the long-running campaign, protestors fought to preserve high-conservation-value bushland that was contained in the planned road reserve. At the heart of this dispute were competing spatial uses. This article will analyze four protest actions from the dispute using Henri Lefebvre’s concept of the production of space, and will demonstrate that the practices of protest gave those fighting to preserve Roe 8 the agency to reinscribe meaning to the natural uses of the Beeliar Wetlands over and against the uses privileged by the state.
Bioavailability and ecotoxicity of metals in aquatic systems: critical levels of pollution
Authors: Moiseenko T. I.
Published: July 2019

The bioavailability and ecotoxicity of metals depending on the geochemical factors of the aquatic environment are considered. For the most metals free ions have the greatest penetration with the exception of some mercury organometallic complexes it has been shown. The models for assessing the danger of pollution of the aquatic environment with metals based on thermodynamic calculations of free ions concentration, the ability of biological receptors to bind them and the toxicological properties of metals, are analyzed. The main mechanisms of penetration and elimination of metals and the cytotoxicity of non-essential elements are considered. A new method for determining critical levels of polymetallic water pollution based on measurements of the complexing ability of waters components and establishing dose-effect relationships between integral indicators of polymetallic water pollution and indicators of ecosystem “health” of ecosystems based on research in the Kola North are presented.
Sustentabilidad Ambiental Urbana
Authors: Heredia Viveros Nohora Ligia
Published: July 2019

La sustentabilidad ambiental, supera el contexto del agro y el campo; desarrollar ciudades en términos urbanísticos-arquitectónicos sustentables implica pensamiento responsable sobre las condiciones medioambientales. De ahí la importancia de conocer y disponer de herramientas que sirvan para la gestión y proyección del crecimiento sostenible de las ciudades. El Objetivo fue examinar los criterios para el desarrollo de la sustentabilidad ambiental urbana, con miras a identificar los actores relacionados y las variables que afectan el desarrollo del componente de sustentabilidad en las urbes. La investigación descriptiva – exploratoria, facilitó identificar las características que debe presentar la sostenibilidad ambiental de las metrópolis.  El diseño fue documental, con revisión y consulta bibliográfica de documentos oficiales de expertos y organismos del Estado, referentes a la caracterización de la sostenibilidad ambiental urbana.   Para el análisis de los datos, se emplearon el MIC- MAC (Matriz impactos cruzados) y el MACTOR (Matriz juego de actores). El resultado evidenció el impacto del elemento cultural de las comunidades urbanas con respecto a la apropiación de la sustentabilidad ambiental, mediado por variables como los desarrollos industriales y urbanísticos de los territorios.
Improving speaking skill using the speaking practice tool Spacedeck
Authors: Jarrín Ximena , Kim Carolina
Published: July 2019

Thanks to the work that the ILO has been carrying out to promote social justice in all work environments, the number of organizations that allow the inclusion of certain levels of disability within their personal processes, guaranteeing access and adaptability of jobs for an adequate development of work activities based on their strengths, for this reason, this research intends to carry out a systematic review about the labor inclusion of people in a disability condition. The work developed corresponds to a qualitative approach of a descriptive nature, because the results presented will be based on the contributions and findings found in 15 articles obtained from the Redalyc, Scielo and Scopus databases. Results A search was made using bibliographic managers, in the initial search of articles 120 were found and after eliminating according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, of which 15 articles were finally found, after the investigation it is concluded that the labor inclusion is a factor that tends to the improvement of the productivity in the organizations and the loyalty of the workers in condition of disability
University International Cooperation: Project Based Translation Training
Authors: Novikova E. Yu. , Mityagina V. A. , Walter St.
Published: July 2019

Teaching translation in the global educational environment is associated with the integration of theoretical, methodological and didactic approaches: the search for effective solutions to translation problems can be optimized due to the openness and intensity of academic discussions and the large scale of professional communication of translators. This article considers it necessary to analyze the current translation paradigm focusing on its functionality in preparing translators for the work with texts of tourism discourse and to suggest a variant of didactic translation of tourism texts. The analysis of national and foreign academic and educational papers has been carried out. These papers describe didactic models in teaching different types of translation and discourse-dependent translation strategies. The theoretically substantiated methodological principles forming the basis for the didactization of tourism texts are studied in the article. The research material is represented by the German and Russian texts, which were used in the educational process at Volgograd State University (Russia) and at Johannes Gutenberg University (Germany). The theoretical basis is represented by the concepts of various Russian and German translation scholars, which are significant in the educational process of both universities. The article reveals an algorithm of tourism texts didacticization, shows the genre specifics of tourism texts and studies the problematic areas caused by the cultural transfer of tourism-relevant information. The recommendations for the pre-translation analysis of texts are suggested, since the cultural dimension influences the translation of tourism texts. The practical significance of the research consists in the possibility of using the developed didactic principles in translators’ training. The results of the research can be useful for both specialists in translation studies and intercultural communication and specialists in the field of tourism.
5xFAD Mice Display Sex-Dependent Inflammatory Gene Induction During the Prodromal Stage of Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Manji Zahra , Rojas Asheebo , Wang Wenyi , Dingledine Raymond , Varvel Nicholas H. , Ganesh Thota
Published: July 2019

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology consists of extracellular deposits of amyloid-β peptides (Aβ) and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles. These pathological alterations are accompanied by a neuroinflammatory response consisting of increased expression of inflammatory mediators. An anti-inflammatory strategy designed to prevent or delay the development of AD would benefit from knowing when neuroinflammation appears in the transgenic models during prodromal disease stages relative to Aβ pathology. We investigated the expression patterns of inflammatory mediators in the brain of 5xFAD mice in comparison to development of Aβ deposition. Expression changes in inflammatory mediators and glial markers are more robust in female mice starting at three months of age, in contrast to males in which there is no clear trend through five months. Female and male 5xFAD mice also displayed an age-dependent increase in cortical Aβ deposition congruent with neuroinflammation. Thus, in the 5xFAD mouse model of AD, administration of an anti-inflammatory agent would be most efficacious when administered before three months of age.
Delirium Predisposing and Triggering Factors in Nursing Home Residents: A Cohort Trial-Nested Case-Control Study
Authors: Pérez-Ros Pilar , Martínez-Arnau Francisco Miguel , Baixauli-Alacreu Susana , Caballero-Pérez Mireia , García-Gollarte José Fermín , Tarazona-Santabalbina Francisco
Published: July 2019

Background:

Delirium is a common geriatric syndrome, with a prevalence of between 15–70% among older long-term care residents. It is associated with adverse outcomes, and its onset may prove imperceptible to health professionals. Few studies in institutionalized older people have analyzed the predictors of delirium.

Objective:

The aim of the present study was to identify delirium predisposing and triggering factors, and develop a predictive model.

Methods:

A cohort trial-nested case-control study covering a period of 12 consecutive months (April 2015 – March 2016) was carried out. Predisposing and triggering episodes of delirium were recorded.

Results:

A total of 443 older persons were recruited, with a mean age of 85.73 (6.72) years and female predominance (78.3%; n = 374). The incidence of older people with delirium was 18.7% ( n = 83). Dementia was the predisposing factor with the highest predictive capacity (OR = 2.74 [1.49–5.04]). In the presence of dementia, falls (OR = 2.45 [1.49–3.69]), neuroleptics (OR = 2.39 [1.23–4.65]) and anticholinergic drug use (OR = 1.87 [0.95–3.69]) were identified as triggering factors. The area under the curve (AUC) was 0.72 (95% CI: 0.66–0.78).

Conclusions:

Our findings suggest that interventions targeted to potentially preventable triggering factors could avoid the onset of delirium in older people with dementia. Knowledge of the predictive factors of delirium facilitates the screening of older people at increased risk, thereby allowing mental health service providers to prevent and identify the onset of a delirium episode. The decrease in delirium predictive factors should lead to a direct reduction in the occurrence of delirium and its consequences.
Short Average Duration of NREM/REM Cycle Is Related to Cognitive Decline in an Elderly Cohort: An Exploratory Investigation
Authors: Suh Seung Wan , Han Ji Won , Lee Ju Ri , Byun Seonjeong , Kwak Kyung Phil , Kim Bong Jo , Kim Shin Gyeom , Kim Jeong Lan , Kim Tae Hui , Ryu Seung-Ho , Moon Seok Woo , Park Joon Hyuk , Seo Jiyeong , Youn Jong Chul , Lee Dong Young , Lee Dong Woo , Lee Seok Bum , Lee Jung Jae , Jhoo Jin Hyeong , Yoon In Young , Kim Ki Woong
Published: July 2019

Prospective studies concerning sleep architecture and cognitive function have focused on individual sleep measures per se, without considering the complementary role of non-REM (NREM) and REM sleep. We explored the association between NREM/REM cycle-related sleep architecture and cognitive decline. Community-dwelling elderly people in Korea from the Korean Longitudinal Study on Cognitive Aging and Dementia were enrolled. They were cognitively normal and underwent overnight polysomnography at baseline. A NREM/REM cycle is a sequence of NREM and REM sleep, uninterrupted by a waking period of >2 min. After 4 years, the development of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia was related to the measures of sleep architecture, including NREM/REM cycle parameters by logistic regression analyses. Of 235 participants (mean [SD] age 68 [5] years; 60% female) at baseline, 14 (5.9%) developed MCI/dementia at follow-up. A short average cycle length (OR, 0.97 [95% CI, 0.94–0.99]; p = 0.02) was significantly associated with cognitive decline. When its substructure and NREM and REM sleep outside of cycles were considered simultaneously, the average REM sleep duration per cycle (OR, 0.87 [95% CI, 0.76–0.98]; p = 0.03) was significantly related to the outcome. In conclusion, short average duration of NREM/REM cycles, especially average REM sleep duration in each cycle, in cognitively normal elderly might be used as an early marker of cognitive decline.
NEW DISCOVERIES IN THE MECHANISMS OF INTERFERON-DEPENDENT CONTROL OF LATENT ALPHA-HERPESVIRUS IN SENSORY GANGLIA. REVIEW
Authors: Maltsev D.V.
Published: July 2019

Relevance. The study of the mechanisms of immune surveillance over latent alpha herpesvirus in the sensory nerve ganglia is an important task of clinical immunology, since the data obtained during such studies may help to develop effective approaches to immunotherapy of recurrent and/or severe forms of herpes infections by restoring lost immune control over latent pathogens.

Objective: to conduct a systematic review of the results of studies devoted to the study of mechanisms of intraganglionar and intraneuronal protection over latent alpha herpesvirus in sensory nerve ganglia, to develop a modern concept of immune surveillance in human alpha herpesvirus infections.

Methods. Review of scientific publications in the international electronic science databases PubMed, Embase and Scopus was conducted on the keywords «alpha herpesviruses», «Toll-like receptor type 3», «natural killers», «natural killer T-cells», «intraganglionar immunity», «intraneuronal immunity» for the full time available (1972-2014).

Results. The article presents modern data on interferon-dependent mechanisms of control of latent alpha herpesvirus in sensory nerve ganglia. The system of the intraganglionar control presented by resident natural killers, natural killer T-lymphocytes and cytotoxic CD8+ T-cells that are part of the satellite cells of the nerve node, and the system of intraneuronal defense contained in the centripetal fibers and presented by cascade system TLR-3 , the activation of which promote the production of interferons type I. Genetic or acquired abnormalities in intraganglionar and intraneuronal immunity systems are the cause of the development of recurrent and/or severe forms of infections caused by alpha herpesviruses in humans. Preparations of natural and recombinant alpha interferons and interferonogens are potentially useful agents in the target immunotherapy of disorders in intraganglionar and intraneuronal immunity in immunocompromised patients with severe forms of alpha herpesvirus infections.

Conclusions. In the human body there are highly organized intraganglionar and intraneirononal immune control systems for latent alpha herpesviruses. The activity of these systems ensures the long stay of the virus in a latent state in the sensory nerve ganglia, and the disturbanses of the implementation of such mechanisms is responsible for reactivation of the virus from the latent state with subsequent damage to the skin, mucous membranes and/or the central nervous system.
COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF METHODS OF ESTIMATION OF SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE (SOD) IN TERMS OF SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICTY IN TYPE-II DIABETES MELLITUS.
Authors: Sonawane Mr. Pravinkumar , KatKam Dr. R.V. , Shinde Dr. V. S. , Abhang Dr. S. A.
Published: July 2019

Now a days it is a known fact that the oxidative stress is in the foreground of type-II diabetes mellitus. It is the main cause of macro and microvascular complications in type II diabetes mellitus. Oxidative stress can be served as a good marker of degree of diabetes in addition is HbA1C. Superoxide (O2.- ) is one of the free radical produced during oxidative stress.  Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is an enzyme which quenches superoxide radicals produced due to oxidative stress. Hence it is very obvious that the estimation of SOD should be very sensitive and specific. To attain this aim we compared three different methods.

Key words: SOD, Diabetes, Oxidative stress, Superoxide Dismutase.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PERIPHERAL BONE MINERAL DENSITY IN GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE SCHOOL CHILDREN IN BIKANER DISTRICT RAJASTHAN
Authors: Rathore Dr. Kanika , Shekhawat Dr. Vikrant , Singh Dr. Mohan , Choudhary Dr. Pramila
Published: July 2019

Summary -Peripheral bone density measurements are scarce and the factors, which predict bone mineral density at these sites, especially in children, are not clearly known. In this study, age, height, weight and BMI had a significant association on peripheral bone mineral density in healthy Indian school children.

Introduction- Factors that lead to the attainment of peak bone mass at peripheral sites, during period of growth are not clearly known.

Methods- Hundred children are randomly selected 7- to 17-year-old children from govt. and private schools were assessed clinically and a recording of their height and weight was undertaken. Bonemineral density measured by ultrasound bone densitometer. at the calcaneum (BMDca). 

Results -bone mineral density is assessed in correlation of following parameters:-When age wise BMD was analysed between both study groups, government school children had lower BMD values in both age groups (7-11 years, 12-17 years) and the difference between BMD in both age groups was  statistically highly significant (p<0.01).Considering sex wise distribution of Bone mineral density it was clearly shown that BMD among private school children had higher values among both males and females, and the difference is statistically highly significant (p<0.01) among females. When Bone mineral density levels were compared according to BMI levels, the difference was observed to be not significantly associated with BMI levels (p>0.05) though government school children showed lower BMD levels as compared to private school children.

Conclusion -age, nutrition, height and weight are significantly associated with BMD at peripheral sites.

Keywords: Bone mineral density, Distal forearm, ultrasound bone densitometer, Socioeconomic status.
Usporedna analiza troškova hrane na reprezentativnom uzorku govedarskih, svinjogojskih i peradarskih gospodarstava iz FADN-a
Authors: Juračak Josip , Grbeša Darko , Kiš Goran
Published: July 2019

Uvođenjem Sustava poljoprivrednih knjigovodstvenih podataka (FADN) u Hrvatskoj 2013. godine stvoreni su uvjeti za sustavno praćenje prihoda i rashoda na reprezentativnom uzorku poljoprivrednih gospodarstava. U ovom radu korišteni su podaci za razdoblje od 2013. do 2015. godine, i to za sljedeće tipove gospodarstava: govedarska mliječna gospodarstva (tip MLI), ostala govedarska gospodarstva (tip GOV), svinjogojska gospodarstva (tip SVI) i peradarska gospodarstva (PER). Ustanovljene su statistički značajne razlike između tipova u prosječnim vrijednostima za većinu analiziranih pokazatelja. Prosječni troškovi hrane po uvjetnom grlu statistički se razlikuju i iznose od 5.566 HRK za tip SVI do 7.930 HRK za tip PER. Iako se prosječni udjel troškova hrane za domaće životinje u ukupnim troškovima razlikuje među tipovima gospodarstava, te razlike nisu statistički značajne. No, prosječni udjel vlastite hrane u troškovima hrane za domaće životinje značajno varira, i to od svega 10% (tip PER) do 83% (tip MLI). Troškovi hrane za domaće životinje po UG-u i udjel troškova hrane u ukupnim troškovima nisu korelirani s rezultatom poslovanja gospodarstva. Slaba negativna korelacija utvrđena je između udjela vlastite hrane u ukupnom trošku hrane za domaće životinje i ukupnih pokazatelja gospodarstva: broj UG-a, vrijednost proizvodnje i prodaje, ukupni troškovi i specifični troškovi (-0,277.)
Implementación de pruebas biométricas en sistema informático en el sector público
Authors: Pazmiño Palma Carlos Luis , Ortiz Reinoso Dalia Yasmin , Asencio Rodríguez Byron Omar , Ramos Soledispa Tito Hugo
Published: July 2019

Las instituciones públicas necesitan un control de personal adecuado, ayudándose para ello con diferentes aplicaciones, en las que se utilizan servicios de internet susceptibles de ser atacados en su integridad.

Estas aplicaciones son consideradas de vital importancia en la administración pública, por la necesidad de reportes y control del recurso humano. La dirección de informática de las instituciones presenta falencias de infraestructura y en el control de acceso que generan riesgos y errores en la información, con implicaciones económicas. Se considerada prioritario por parte de la gestión pública, la implementación de un eficiente sistema de control de personal, contemplando la adecuación del ambiente físico y del hardware (instalación de equipos y medidas de seguridad ambientales), y el análisis de diferentes tecnologías para implementar sistema biométrico.

Se realizó un análisis comparativo de diferentes alternativas de tecnologías biométricas, buscando los mecanismos más confiables para la autenticación con relación a las características tales como: fiabilidad, seguridad, resistencia a ataques, aceptabilidad y costo.

El problema radica en el control manualmente de entradas, salidas y justificaciones, también se suma la realización de informes incompletos, lo que provoca una inadecuada toma de decisiones por parte de los organismos encargados del control del recurso humano, por los reportes manuales e incompletos, con errores y poca exactitud, mismo que no genera ningún tipo de validez al ser tan accesibles para ser manipulados por el mismo personal.
Conciencia Emocional y Regulación Emocional
Authors: Perera Medina Cristina , Navarrete Zambrano Cecilia Mercedes , Bone Andrade Miguel Fabricio
Published: July 2019

La conciencia emocional nos encontramos que es la capacidad del ser humano para tomar conciencia de las propias emociones y la de los demás, incluyendo la habilidad para captar el clima emocional de un contexto determinado lo que aumenta la calidad de vida entre otras cosas facilita la convivencia y la vinculación social a diferencia de la regulación emocional que es considerada un proceso dinámico la cual se puede mejorar mediante procesos educativos y el paso del tiempo lo que nos ayudara a manejar las emociones de forma apropiada, esto supondrá tomar conciencia de la relación entre emoción, cognición y comportamiento; tener buenas estrategias de afrontamiento; capacidad para autogenerarse emociones positivas. Desarrollos teóricos y experimentales sostienen que la regulación emocional es una capacidad que se desarrolla en etapas tempranas y en el marco de relaciones didácticas. 

El concepto de emoción ha sufrido un gran progreso desde su aparición en el campo de la psicología hasta su inmersión en el terreno educativo. La educación emocional ofrece una innovación pedagógica que pretende dar contestación a las necesidades que quedan abandonadas en la educación formal. En las emociones encontramos la clave de la motivación, la cual se puede considerar como el motor más potente en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje.

En esta investigación veremos la importancia que supone tratar las emociones desde la infancia, y en el ámbito escolar llevaremos a cabo el desarrollo de una propuesta de intervención educativa para fomentar el tema de la regulación emocional en las clases de Educación Infantil.
Standardization of Antimicrobial Sensitivity testing in Clinical Microbiology Laboratory: Bangladesh Perspective
Authors: Ahmed Iftikhar
Published: July 2019

Abstract not available

Bangladesh Journal of Infectious Diseases, December 2018;5(2):39-40
Multimorbidity among Tuberculosis Cases’ Bangladesh Perspective
Authors: Muna Atiya Tasnim , Halim Kazi Shafiqul , Khan Bushra E Zannat , Mostary Kazi Fardana , Islam Md Safikul , Mohammad Alamgir Mohiuddin , Ara Noor Rifat
Published: July 2019

Globally tuberculosis (TB) has become the leading cause of death from infectious diseases. Tuberculosis is a chronic infection and a person may suffer from tuberculosis and other chronic medical conditions at the same time. Co-occurrence of multiple chronic conditions in the same individual, known as multimorbidity (MM) is increasing worldwide. This cross-sectional study was carried out from January 2017 to December 2017 to reveal the extent of multimorbidity among tuberculosis cases. A TB case with multimorbidity was defined as TB with multimorbidity (TB-MM) subject. By convenient sampling, 227 tuberculosis cases from 8 Directly Observed Treatment, Short Course (DOTS) centers from Dhaka, Mymensingh and Netrokona districts were enrolled in this study. Among 227 tuberculosis cases 29 (12.8%) cases had multimorbidity (TB-MM subjects). Prevalence of multimorbidity was significantly higher in age group ≥40 years (p<0.001), male cases (p=0.034) and cases who had family income >30000 BDT/month (p=0.001), were currently smoker (p=0.028) and whose BCG scars were not seen (p<0.001). This study recommends that each TB case should be investigated for other chronic conditions to reveal the actual national magnitude of multimorbidity.

Bangladesh Med J. 2017 Sep; 46 (3): 74-79
Anemia in Male with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Khanam Afruza , Akter Qazi Shamima , Sultana Nahid , Karim Fayeza , Akhter Tunerjina , Sultana Tanvira Afroze
Published: July 2019

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the leading cause of many chronic diseases. Anemias in men with diabetes mellitus greatly contribute to the pathogenesis and progression of cardiovascular disease and aggravate diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy. The present study was carried out to estimate the Hb level, to determine the total count of RBC and reticulocyte count to evaluate the anemia and FBG & HbA1c to assess their glycemic status. The cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka from January, 2011 to December, 2011. Total 90 male subjects were selected with the age ranging from 40 to 60 years. Among them 60 subjects were diabetic, 30 subjects were with controlled (B1) and other 30 subjects with uncontrolled (B2) type 2 diabetes mellitus. They were selected from Outpatient Department of BIRDEM Hospital by random basis. And the rest 30 age-matched, healthy non-diabetic male subjects were considered as control group (A) for comparison. They were selected from Dhaka City through personal contact. For statistical analysis unpaired Student’s t-test was performed. The result was expressed as mean (±SD) among the groups. In this study, there are significant decrease in Hb level, total RBC count and increase in reticulocyte count in study groups. The prevalence of anemia is high in patients with type 2 DM, which affects quality of life of diabetic patients and is associated with disease progression and co-morbidities that contribute significantly to the increasing risk of cardiovascular diseases.

Bangladesh Med J. 2017 Sep; 46 (3): 80-84
Surgical Outcome between Early and Delayed Surgery of Extradural Haematoma (EDH) in Closed Head Injury
Authors: Salam Md Abdus , Rahman Md Mahfuzur , Uddin Kalim , Islam Md Rafiqul , Hoque Md Ashraful , Nayeem Abu , Mohammad Khan Amir , Mukharjee Sudipto Kumar , Hossain Sk Sader
Published: July 2019

Background: Surgical management of Extradural Haematoma (EDH) in Closed Head Injury is an essential issue.

Objective: The purpose of the present study was to compare the surgical outcome between early and delayed surgery of extradural haematoma (EDH) in closed head injury.

Methodology: This comparative cross-sectional study was carried out from January 2010 to June 2011 for a period of one year and six months in the Department of Neurosurgery, Dhaka medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh. All patients presented with traumatic head injury having extradural haematoma in any age with both sexes who were underwent surgical management were selected as study population. The patients were categorized into groups designated as group A or early surgery group where operation was done within 24 hours of head injury and group B or delayed surgery group where operation was done after 24 hours to 3 days of head injury. Inclusion of patients in group B was not intentional but due to delayed referral from primary and secondary hospitals of` different parts of' the country. Glasgow coma scale (GCS) was used for initial assessment and Glasgow outcome scale (GOS) was applied to assess outcome in terms of neurological recovery in all patients. General and neurological examinations and findings were recorded. Surgical outcome was noted and recorded in the data collection sheet.

Result: Eighty (80) patients of traumatic head injury with EDH operation (EDH operated within 24 hours and after 24 hours of head injury) were enrolled in this study. Mean (±SD) age of the patients of group A and group B was 32.66±16.65 and 33.23±13.38 respectively. In this study the patient's age ranged from 3 years to 64 years. In group A, 6 patients were admitted with GCS (14-15) and 01 patient in group B. With GCS (9~13), 19 patients in group A and 22 patients in group B. With GCS (3-8), 15 patients were admitted in group A and 17 patients in group B. Out of all patients’ good recovery occurred in 80.0% in group A and 45.0% in group B. Moderate disability and severe disability in both group A and group B was 12.5% vs 30% and 7.5% vs 12.5% respectively. Furthermore 5.0% persistent vegetative state and 7.5% death occurred only among the patients of group B (p<0.05). Out of all patients good recovery occurred in 82.6% in group A and 54.0% in group B. Moderate disability and severe disability in both group A and group B was 10.0% vs 27.5% and 7.5% vs 13.51% respectively. 5.41% persistent vegetative state occurred only in patients of group B (p<0.05).

Conclusion: In conclusion morbidity and mortality rate can be reduced in patients with EDH by early surgical intervention in better GCS score.

Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(1): 24-28
Immediate Treatment Outcome of Convulsive Status Epilepticus Following a Specific Management Protocol
Authors: Parvin Jobaida , Saha Narayan Chandra , Saha Dipa , Huque Sk Azimul , Islam Ariful , Chowdhury Yamin Shahriar
Published: July 2019

Background: Status epilepticus (SE) is a medical and neurologic emergency. Rapid and aggressive treatmentis required to prevent neuronal damage, systemic complications and death. Standardized treatment guidelines may improve the quality of emergency managementof SE.

Objectives: The objective of the present study was to assess under lying causes of seizure and the immediate outcome of treatment following the specific proposed management protocol care.

Methodology: This cross-sectional study was undertaken on 94 consecutive cases admitted inPediatrics department of Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka diagnosed as convulsive status epilepticus, age<15 years from September, 2012 – February, 2013. Cases were treated with specific institutional protocol. Under lying causes, outcome of the treatment and side effects of the drugs used were analyzed.

Results: Among 94 cases, most of the patients belonged to 6 months - 5 years (73.34%), M: F was1.17:1. The leading presenting features were fever (75.53%), headache (36.17%), meningeal irritation (22.34%).Major causes of convulsive status epilepticus were febrile convulsion (42.6%), meningitis (22.3%), and epilepsy (21.3%), more than two-third (71%) had GTCS, 29% had focal seizure. Most of them presented within 6 hours of convulsion and nearly half of the patient responded to per-rectal diazepam with complete recovery and without any residual problems. A very few cases developed immediate or late behavioral problems or residual neurological deficit like hemiplegiaand epilepsy.

Conclusion: Establishing causative factors and early intervention with specific treatment protocol can make rapid seizure control with better outcome.

Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2019;5(1): 33-37
Analysis and Simulation Methods of the Mechanisms for the Innovational Development
Authors: Isaeva Marta K.
Published: July 2019

The paper dedicates in commemoration of K.A. Bagrinovsky, known scientist, doctor of economic sciences, professor. His thesis was theoretic problems of mathematical modeling and operation of economy. His works in the operations research, the methods making decision, the simulation were received in scientific world. The analysis and the modeling of the mechanisms for scientific and technological development for the production systems of different level in economic hierarchic both centrally controlled economy and making mechanism were conduced by Bagrinovsky in CEMI RAS. The paper presents the investigations (2001–2015) of the analysis and the simulation of the different mechanisms of the innovational activity. It also discusses the methods of the development the complex of the simulation models. In a sense simulation modeling is the science and the art as the selection of the salient parameters for the construction model, intake simplification, the computer experiment and the making decision based on scarcity of accuracy models rest on the heuristic power of men: the practical trial, the intelligence and the intuition. K.A. Bagrinovsky introduced the considerable endowment in the development of this direction for economic and mathematical investigation.

The principal object was to show that the relationship between the innovational policy and the technological structure, scientific research sector and the introducing of the progressive production and the organizational structure is obtainable by the models. The character of these relationships may be to use in control of the parameters for the modernization economic. The construction simulation models and the experimental computation analysis were presented the investigations the different mechanisms of the innovational development ant the variants of the estimation have been accomplished on the modeling level by the computer experiment.
Flutracking: Weekly online community based surveillance of influenza-like illness in Australia, 2017 Annual Report
Authors: Moberley Sarah , Carlson Sandra , Durrheim David , Dalton Craig
Published: July 2019

Flutracking participation continued to grow, with a total of 33,947 participants in 2017 (a 9.5% increase from 2016). The majority of participants completed their survey within 24 hours of the email being sent (average 72.5% responses received in 24 hours).
Overall, the rate of influenza-like illness (ILI) in 2017 was higher and remained elevated for a longer period compared to previous years except for the 2009 pandemic.
Flutracking placed the severity and magnitude of the influenza season into historical context. Following the highest number of laboratory-notified influenza cases on record (2.8-fold increase from 2016), Flutracking data demonstrated a large increase in the percent of participants with fever and cough that were tested for influenza (2.9% to 5.0% for 2016 and 2017 respectively) and thus determined it was increased laboratory testing that contributed to the substantial increase in influenza notifications.
Flutracking participants with fever and cough that were tested for influenza have increased each year from 2013 to 2017 at the national level, with a large increase from 2016 (2.9%) to 2017 (5.0%).
The peak weekly fever and cough attack rate occurred in mid-August, with 4.1% ILI in the unvaccinated, compared to 3.1% in vaccinated Flutrackers. In the peak four weeks of ILI, 12.3% of participants experienced an episode of fever and cough. Divergence between the vaccinated and unvaccinated participants’ ILI percentages was highest during the week ending 6 August 2017 (4.1% in the unvaccinated group and 2.7% in the vaccinated group).
The timing of the ILI peak amongst Flutracking participants was consistent with peak notifications of laboratory-confirmed influenza.
Bioremediation Experiment Using Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria
Authors: Susilawati Rita
Published: July 2019

A laboratory experiment was set up to demonstrate the capability of microbe to remediate petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated beach sand. Oil contaminated soil was used as a source of inoculum for hydrocarbon degrading bacteria (HDB) while oil contaminated beach sand was used as remediation object. The growth of HDB in the inocula was enriched and stimulated through the addition of nutrient in the form of vitamin and mineral as well the addition of oil waste as a source of carbon. Experiment took place in the course of approximately five weeks. Microscopic observation clearly showed the interaction between microbe and oil contaminant both in enrichment and bioremediation samples. The result of the experiment also suggests that approximately 25% of the petroleum hydrocarbon mass in the contaminated beach sand was biodegraded over the course of one month. Overall, the results of this experiment suggest the potential of bioremediation method to treat petroleum hydrocarbon polluted environment.Keywords: bacteria, bioremediation, hydrocarbon DOI: 10.33332/jgsm.2019.v20.1.1-7
Perancangan Website Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Authors: Pratama Zhientian Aldianto , Suharnawi Suharnawi
Published: July 2019

Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi Jawa Tengah merupakan lembaga non kementrian yang berfokus pada pencegahan, pemberantasan, penyalahgunaan dan peredaran gelap psikotropika atau bahan adiktif lainnya. Dalam menjalankan proses bisnis tersebut, Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi Jawa Tengah memerlukan sistem untuk menjadi media publikasi informasi dan pengaduan masyarakat yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan informasi publik dan meningkatkan hubungan dengan masyarakat mengingat lembaga ini secara tidak langsung bekerja untuk keperluan masyarakat. Penelitian ini mengambilnya objek di Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi Jawa Tengah dengan tujuan membuat website yang digunakan sebagai media untuk memberikan informasi dan media untuk pelayanan masyarakat dalam hal  pengaduannya atau aspirasinya. Sistem yang akan dibuat akan memudahkan dalam pengelolaan konten berita atau informasi dan pengaduan. Penyajian informasi memperhatikan susuan menu akses yang terstruktur sehingga mudah untuk dioperasikan, dipahami dengan jelas  dengan menciptkan sistem back-end untuk keperluan Bagian Sarpras (Admin) dalam mengelola konten.Kata kunci : Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Perancangan Website, Codeigniter, MVC, Front-end, Back-end, Framework, RAD
Aplikasi Hybrid Filtering Dan Naïve Bayes Untuk Sistem Rekomendasi Pembelian Laptop
Authors: Lavindi Eri Eli , Wijanarto Wijanarto , Rohmani Asih
Published: July 2019

Perkembangan E-commerce telah menjadi terobosan dalam strategi bisnis modern yang dapat menghasilkan kenaikan pendapatan secara virtual. Belanja merupakan kegiatan sosial dan biasanya pembeli mendapatakan rekomendasi  dari orang lain untuk membeli suatu produk. Ketika mendapatkan rekomendasi, tingkat kepercayaan untuk membeli produk tersebut akan meningkat. Seiring perkembangan zaman laptop telah menjadi kebutuhan pokok bagi masyarakat. Toko – toko yang menawarkan penjualan laptop saat ini melakukan rekomendasi produk laptop dengan mengacu pada pembelian konsumen lain. Selain itu, informasi mengenai harga, spesifikasi laptop, kemudahan, serta rekomendasi dalam proses pembelian yang akurat bagi calon pembeli. Pada penelitian ini peneliti membuat sistem menggunakan metode Hybrid Filtering dan klasifikasi Naïve Bayes untuk Sistem Rekomendasi Penjualan Laptop. Untuk menentukan apakah suatu laptop di rekomendasikan atau tidak, digunakan 95 data spesifikasi, beserta rating dari laptop yang di rekomendasikan dan tidak di rekomendasikan. Dengan menggunakan 20 data testing, Berdasarkan pengujian menggunakan confusion matrix Algoritma Naïve Bayes mampu mengklasifikasikan suatu laptop di rekomendasikan atau tidak dengan tingkat akurasi 80%.Kata kunci—Sistem Rekomendasi, Hybrid Filtering, Naïve Bayes
Pemodelan SCRUM dalam Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Kesehatan pada Klinik Ar-Rokhim Sragen Kabupaten Sragen
Authors: Kurniawan Ikhwansyah , Sani Ramadhan Rakhmat
Published: July 2019

Proses bisnis pada klinik Ar-Rokhim pada bagian pendaftaran, pencatatan rekam medis pasien, penjualan obat, pembuatan laporan dan penghitungan biaya rawat belum memaksimalkan aplikas sistem yang ada. Hal ini membuat proses bisnis yang dilakukan oleh klinik kurang efektif. Salah satu metode pengembangan sistem yang sering digunakan untuk mengembangkan sistem yaitu waterfall, metode ini memiliki kekurangan karena tidak diperkenankan adanya perubahan pada siklus pengembangan, membutuhkan tim yang banyak dan waktu pengembangan yang cukup lama. Untuk itu pada penelitian ini menggunakan salah satu Agile sofware development yaitu SCRUM model. Selain memiliki kelebihan requiredment yang fleksibel, jumlah anggota tim yang diperlukan tidak banyak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menghasilkan pengembangan sistem informasi dengan cepat dalam penyesuaian perubahan dan sesuai dengan target yang diharapkan. Dalam pembangunan sistem ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, dengan basis data MySql. Pada sisi server menggunakan xampp sebagai penyimpanan database dan website. Untuk menguji produk yang dibuat menggunakan black box testing. Sedangkan untuk menguji efektifitas metode pengembangan menggunakan burdown chart. User Acepptance Testing dilakukan untuk menguji sistem dari sisi calon pengguna sistem.Kata kunci : agile software development, scrum, black box testing, burdown chart