bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gambaran Faktor Pendukung dan Penghambat Dalam Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Klinik Laktasi Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Winda Gaolis Putri Br. Manurung  , Yulia Irvani Dewi  , Erika
Published: August 2023

Pendahuluan: Praktik ASI eksklusif melindungi bayi dari berbagai penyakit termasuk COVID-19 dan dipengaruhi beberapa faktor yang menentukan keberhasilan dan kegagalan ASI eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif di Klinik Laktasi Kota Pekanbaru. Pengumpulan data dengan total sampling sebanyak 47 ibu memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan. Alat ukur berupa kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 25 orang (53,2%) dan ibu ASI eksklusif sebanyak 22 orang (46,8%). Faktor pendukung ASI eksklusif mayoritas ibu telah menerima dukungan tinggi dari tenaga kesehatan 13 orang (59,1%), keluarga 17 orang (77,3%), dan sosial 11 orang (50%). Faktor penghambat ASI eksklusif adalah kesehatan fisik ibu dan bayi sakit sebanyak 20 ibu (80%) dan 25 bayi (100%), kondisi psikologis ibu mayoritas buruk sebanyak 15 orang (60%), serta sosial budaya ke arah negatif 13 orang (52%). Kesimpulan: Bahwa ibu yang memberikan ASI eksklusif telah mendapat dukungan tinggi dari berbagai pihak seperti tenaga kesehatan, keluarga, dan sosial. Hambatan ibu tidak ASI eksklusif adalah kondisi kesehatan ibu, bayi, dan sosial budaya.
Investigating the experiences of medical students quarantined due to COVID-19 exposure
Authors: Han Seoyeon , Kim Iris , Rojas David , Nyhof-Young Joyce
Published: August 2023

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic profoundly impacted medical education systems worldwide. Between March 2020 and December 2021, 111 MD students at the University of Toronto completed two-week quarantines due to hospital or community exposures and experienced disrupted clinical instruction. We explored the experiences, barriers, and supports of these quarantined medical students to identify program development opportunities and improve student supports. 
Methods: We used a qualitative descriptive approach to explore experiences of clerkship students quarantined due to COVID-19 exposure. Methods included an online survey with open-ended questions and an audio-recorded interview. We analysed the demographic survey responses using descriptive statistics. Subsequently, we conducted descriptive thematic analysis of the narrative survey responses and transcribed interview recordings.
Results: Concerns reported in surveys (n = 23, response rate 20.7%) and interviews (n = 5) included themes of illness uncertainty, racial tensions, confidentiality of COVID-19 status, unclear academic expectations, and financial burden. Supports included friends, family, and MD program administration. Recommendations related to communication, administration, equity considerations, supports, confidentiality/privacy, and academics. 
Conclusion: Supporting student wellbeing and learning is at the core of medical training. Enhanced understanding of health profession trainee needs during COVID can improve institutional supportive responses to students routinely and during times of crisis.
The Impact of Work-Life Balance on Job Performance and Job Satisfaction among Healthcare Professionals in Malaysia
Authors: - Zhao Runze , - Zhou Zhengyu , - Zhang Shuchen , - Dr. Amiya Bhaumik
Published: August 2023

The ideas and methods of human resource management (HRM) have evolved in the modern era to incorporate the promotion of a healthy work-life balance (WLB). Flexible scheduling and encouraging management are two examples of these methods. Work-life balance (WLB) strategies have had a considerable effect on the recruitment, retention, motivation, and growth of the workforce. This research examines the effects of WLB policies and practices on the productivity of medical professionals in East Malaysia. The relationship between work-life balance practices and employees' productivity is explored, as is the function of job satisfaction as a moderator. For this research, questionnaires were sent out to 586 medical professionals in the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak during the 2021 and 2022 school years. Four hypotheses were tested using indicators of job happiness and productivity in addition to validated measures of work-life balance practices like flexible working hours and supportive supervision. The study's findings suggest that allowing employees more freedom over their schedules and providing them with more encouraging leadership can have a significant and positive effect on productivity on the job. Job satisfaction acts as a moderator between the positive effects of work-life balance policies like flexible scheduling and supportive management on employee productivity. Improving job happiness and, by extension, performance and productivity can be achieved through the use of effective work-life balance strategies. The study's primary goal is to inform efforts to improve Malaysia's healthcare industry's ability to recruit, retain, and inspire its medical professionals.
Homage to Hoysala Artist Baichoja of Nandi
Authors: - R H KULKARNI
Published: August 2023

Hoysala Dynasty in Southern part of Karnataka was an important ruling family –reigned from 11 century to almost first quarter of 14th Century CE. Hoysala kings were great patron of art and architecture. They not built most beautiful temples also were responsible for nourishing artists. Hoysala temple have been decorated with highly intricate and decorative sculpture depicting the exuberance of carving skills. Artists were invited across the state. Artists from Balligave, Gadag and regional artists were invited for carving sculptures. Well-known artists like Dasoja, Honnoja, Malloja, Maniyoja- and alike list runs. Artist discussed in present essay is Baichoja, and Mallitamma. Two artists whose names appears in the temples datable to late 12th century to mid-13th century CE. Interesting aspects about artist Baichoja is discussed with examples of sculptures.
Clarity of Knowledge Gap Between IoT and AoT - Professionals’ Perspectives
Authors: - Rupsa Sen , - Jyotirmoy Saha , - Kaveri Banerjee
Published: August 2023

In this era, we have the basic idea of “Internet of Things”. We know that IoT refers to the vast network of interconnected physical devices or "things" that are embedded with sensors, softwares, and other technologies to collect and exchange data over the internet. These "things" can be anything from household appliances and industrial machines to wearable devices and vehicles. But what will be the outcome if the word “Analytics” added in the place of the word “Internet” and will be attached with the word “things” and will be termed as “Analytics of Things”? Will it be as similar as Internet of Things or it will be completely different from Internet of Things? Shall there be any other functionalities related to “things” associated with the word “Analytics”? Will it require Internet? This research paper will answer all the questions.
Role of Uttarabasti in various Infertility factors and its outcome
Authors: - Aishwarya Vasava , - Ruchika Bhola , - Sipika Swati
Published: August 2023

Infertility is defined as a failure to conceive within one or more years of regular unprotected coitus. Female factor is directly responsible in 40-55% thus it is a major issue in the current era due to the growing number of incidences as a result of combination of various unwholesome environmental, social, psychological and nutritional factors. The most common causes of female infertility are ovulatory factors, endometrial and tubal factors, etc. In Ayurveda, Vata is considered to be the root cause behind all the disorders related to the female reproductive system including female infertility. Panchakarma plays an important role in treating female infertility. Basti Karma is considered as the most important treatment for Vataja disorders according to the classical literature of Ayurveda thus here, Uttarabasti is highlighted for the management of gynaecological disorders, wherein medicated oil or ghee is administered directly into the uterine cavity. Ayurvedic treatment modalities can bypass the surgical management to avoid the related burden to provide fruitful outcomes in such conditions. Present review is an effort to understand the efficacy of Uttara Basti in female infertility especially in various factors so the relevant data is collected, extracted and analysed.
Understanding Investor’s Behaviour Biases using a Few Important Theories
Authors: - Bishal Pal
Published: August 2023

According to the findings of several studies, the majority of the time, when faced with a complex decision, individuals tend to rely on their core preferences and judgements rather than answering in a completely rational manner. Despite the fact that this approach is both speedy and intuitively appealing, it could not result in the greatest possible outcomes. In contrast to the findings of this research group, conventional economic and financial theory often maintains that individuals behave rationally and take into consideration all of the information that is accessible to them when making decisions, which ultimately leads in the best possible outcomes and maximum market efficiency. Some people feel that it might stimulate sexual desire. In order to question these presumptions, behavioral finance incorporates research on the actual behavior of people and markets. Behavioral finance is a relatively new field. In this essay, we will investigate some of the core concepts behind behavioral biases as well as behavioral finance. Understanding these biases, being able to recognize them in both oneself and others, and gaining knowledge about how to eliminate or mitigate them can help investment professionals improve their financial performance.
Plastic Recycling- A Step Towards Environmental Protection
Authors: - Swetha
Published: August 2023

Abstract
In our country much importance is not given to the plastic recycling industry. There are no large scale industries of plastic recycling. The paper made on attempt in emphasising the economic development of any country does not mean that we should just increase GDP, attaining full employment, eradicating poverty, increasing literacy rate or any other socio-economic phenomena. In the process of economic development, it is important for countries to look after the environmental costs . The paper is about the importance of recycling in protecting the environment. Though recycling may be a simple task, it has its own importance. Recycling of plastic is the best way of reducing the production of plastic. It is reducing the usage of plastic we can protect our environment.
A Comparative Study of India's Education Policy 1986 And The New Education Policy 2023: Assessing Continuities, Changes & Implications
Authors: - Manik Gupta , - Pawan
Published: August 2023

Education has been around since man first walked the earth's surface. Education is more than just reading books and earning a degree from a university; it is the physical, mental, financial, and economic development of an individual. The goal of education is to bring about an individual's overall growth and to make him an efficient participant actively contributing to the advancement of the future nation. Every country designs its education system to reflect and support its distinct socio-cultural character, while also addressing the rising demand for employment and professional opportunities. The country has reached a point in its economic and technological development when measures must be taken to ensure that the rewards of change reach all segments of society. The National Education Policy of 1986 centred on a standardised curriculum structure comprising shared core and adaptable elements. The child-centric approach is emphasised in elementary education, followed by secondary education, which emphasises girl-child education as well as the education of minorities. The National Education Policy-2023, which was modified after 34 years, emphasises a more holistic approach with multidisciplinary courses, and students are aided with a bucket system to choose subjects that align with their interests. This research focuses on a comparison of the main characteristics of the NEPs of 1986 and 2023. A Comparative Study of India's Education Policy 1986 and the New Education Policy 2023 will be discussed in this paper.
Induced Breeding (Hypophysation) in Murrel Channa Straitus
Authors: - Badawath Govind Kumar , - Dharavath Ram Kumar , - Bhukya Sai Kumar
Published: August 2023

Hypophysation we can get pure seeds in large number in all seasons. With this technique we can produce hybrid varieties of species. This technique shows high fertilization rate(~85%) and Hatching rate (~80%) this study explodes about procedure and result of hypophysation technique.
Analyzing Ethic and Procurement Performance of Humanitarian Organizations in Myanmar
Authors: - Moung Kee Aung , - Amiya Bhaumik , - Midhun Chakkaravarthy
Published: August 2023

Ethics has become a major concern for every organization. Humanitarian organizations apply different procurement ethics standards and procedures to avoid unethical issues and improve procurement performance. This study analyzes the impact of procurement ethics on performance among the humanitarian organizations in Myanmar. The quantitative research method was used, and 30 procurement officers participated. The findings indicate that procurement ethics have a positive significant impact on procurement performance. Thus, procurement officers and humanitarian organizations must implement ethical standards to promote performance.
Representation of Older Characters in Hindi Commercial Cinema
Authors: - Deepak Pawar
Published: August 2023

Films can have a big impact on the audience and hence in the early decades after independence, they were used for development purposes in India. Films can be used to give positive messages to the audience as well as negative messages. Films can stereotype groups such as minorities, age groups, race, gender, etc. This study was conducted to understand, how old age people (60+) are depicted in Hindi commercial cinema. It is a visual study; the researcher has used semiotic analysis to study the depiction of old characters. The character traits, objects, and the setting were observed. It was found that the depictions of older characters in the selected films were similar but due to the narrative, each one had some distinct characteristics of their own.
Complimentary and Supplementary Yoga in Sports
Authors: - Raghavendra Basireddy , - K. Rama Subba Reddy , - Yarram Pakkiraiah
Published: August 2023

Yoga is an ancient property of India, which is directing humans towards an eternal state and it is a laser beam to reach Moksha. Many ancient Indian sages, Mystics, and Thinkers drew upon the inspiration of life and death to reveal one of the greatest gifts to the human race in addition to being highly competitive yoga will also help the sports world the sport enhancing athletic performance, prevent injuries, and increasing flexibility. The vitality of practicing yoga is that besides all the mentioned benefits it produces a very pleasant feeling, and regeneration of the body and mind. Yogic exercises and techniques derived from yoga indirectly affect technical and tactical preparation. Yogasanas can be used for warm-up, cool down, regeneration, compensation of muscle misbalance, synthesis of mind and body, and activation of the body as supplemental exercises. Yoga also helps to decrease the negative feelings and effects of a sports training regimen. It also provides ease in doing training exercises which is why yoga is a weapon used as supplementary, compensatory, and regeneratory exercises in the process of sports training.
Stellar Corpses: An Overview
Authors: - Ema Ridhi Gowri Shankar
Published: August 2023

Stellar corpses, also known as dead stars, are the remnants of stars that have died as a result of exhausting their nuclear fuel. Understanding the properties and behavior of stellar corpses is crucial for unravelling the mysteries of our universes and comprehending the life cycle of stars. Stellar corpses are mainly classified into black holes, white dwarf stars and neutron stars. This paper will look into the characteristics and formation processes of these three types of stellar corpses.
Anorexia Nervosa e a experiência de paradoxos
Authors: Gazotti Thaís , Athanássios Cordás Táki
Published: August 2023

Ao ter em vista o caso emblemático de Ellen West, busca visitar a análise realizada por Binswanger sob a perspectiva do século XXI, de modo a alongar colocações adicionais ao caso e problematizar as características observadas também em pacientes com anorexia nervosa. A partir de uma breve apresentação das características essenciais da experiência descrita por Ellen West, alicerçaram-se os achados a respeito da experiência da anorexia nervosa e suas condições de possibilidade. A desproporção da corporeidade é o ponto chave de descrição destas experiências psicopatológicas, entretanto, enfatiza-se que, mitigada pela imponência da corporeidade, encontra-se a percepção de ameaça e aniquilação do indivíduo e sua subjetividade de modo a impedi-lo de constituir sua identidade por meio da intersubjetividade.
Do relato em primeira pessoa ao diagnóstico por meio da psicopatologia fenomenológica
Authors: Gouveia Ferreira Maia Catarina , Alcântara Alves Ana Laura , Guimarães-Fernandes Flávio
Published: August 2023

O presente artigo busca discutir a diferenciação entre uma psicose maníaco-depressiva e uma psicose esquizofrênica a partir de um relato de caso de uma crise sofrida por uma paciente por nós atendida. A abordagem do relato de caso apresentado aqui é realizada a partir de três análises distintas e complementares, o relato em primeira, segunda e terceira pessoa. Com isso, se discute a importância do relato para a psiquiatria atual, além de se descrever fenomenologicamente uma diferenciação psicopatológica de um surto psicótico maníaco-depressivo e um surto psicótico esquizofrênico tendo em conta as expressões vivenciais da afetividade e da integridade do "eu". A partir dessas considerações, debate-se sobre os conceitos de endogeneidade de H. Tellenbach e compreensibilidade e incompreensibilidade de K. Jaspers ilumina a importância desses conceitos para a atualidade em sua relação com o de psicose.
Análisis faunítico del sitio Las Toscas 5 (Tres Arroyos, provincia de Buenos Aires). Contribución al conocimiento de la subsistencia de cazadores-recolectores pampeanos en el Holoceno medio
Authors: Rodríguez Juan Manuel
Published: August 2023

El sitio Las Toscas 5 (partido de Tres Arroyos) se localiza en la llanura Interserrana, región pampeana. Dos fechados radiocarbónicos sobre restos de guanaco (Lama guanicoe) ubican la ocupación humana en torno a los 4600 años AP. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar las características del conjunto faunístico, con el fin de discutir las principales tendencias de la subsistencia de los cazadores-recolectores que ocuparon el sitio durante el Holoceno medio. Se integran y discuten los resultados de los estudios zooarqueológicos y tafonómicos, los cuales fueron evaluados en conjunto con las dinámicas ambientales inferidas para el sitio. Además, se contribuye con nuevos datos a la discusión de los modelos de explotación faunística propuestos para la región pampeana. El guanaco fue la principal presa explotada en el sitio, mientras que animales de menor porte constituyeron recursos complementarios.
Essential Thrombocythemia in Young Women
Authors: Wibowo Anggit Pungkas , Eifel Faheri
Published: August 2023

Background: Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a rare disease in which there is an increase in the platelet count of more than 450,000/mm3. An increase in the number of platelets occurs due to increased proliferation of megakaryocyte series. Although there is an increase in the number of platelets in ET, it has impaired function. ET clinical manifestations in 50% of cases are asymptomatic, but in symptomatic cases can be vascular occlusive events or microvascular thrombosis.

Case presentation: A 22-year-old woman with complaints of rash on the hands and feet. Physical examination found an enlarged spleen in Schuffner 1 and ecchymosis on the arms and legs, a platelet count of 811,000/mm3. The peripheral blood smear shows large platelets, the bone marrow picture shows megakaryocytes, which are very easy to find, the size varies with sufficient platelet emission, the JAK2 gene mutation examination shows mutation detection, while the BCR-ABL gene mutation results do not detect gene fusion. Treatment is given cytoreductive therapy in the form of hydroxyurea, while acetylsalicylic acid is not given because there are contraindications for administration.

Conclusion: Essential thrombocythemia is a neoplastic proliferative disease that occurs in the megakaryocyte series. The diagnosis of ET mostly found mutations in the JAK2 gene. ET management according to risk classification, where acetylsalicylic acid can be given very low and low risk, while intermediate and high risk can be given cytoreductive therapy.
Implementation of Restorative Justice for Narcotic Abusers: A Case Study in the Takalar Public Attorney’s Office
Authors: Lestari Resky Ayu , Rivanie Syarif Saddam , Soewondo Slamet Sampurno
Published: August 2023

This research aims to examine and analyze how the Takalar Public Attorney’s Office applies the Guidelines of Attorney General Number 18 of 2021. This research uses an empirical legal research method. All collected data is then qualitatively analyzed to describe the problem and answer the research objectives. The results show that Sofyan Setiawan’s case is the sole example of implementing restorative justice, aligning with the Guidelines of Attorney General Number 18 of 2021 at the Takalar Public Attorney’s Office. The entire legal process, from the drafting of the legal opinion by the Public Prosecutor to the issuance of Letter Number B-230/P.4.32/Es.1/08/2022 by the Head of the Takalar Public Attorney’s Office, demonstrates compliance with formal and material completeness. Instructions for resolving the case were subsequently forwarded to the High Attorney’s Office of South Sulawesi. The progression to restorative justice was documented in Letter Number R-/P.4.4/Enz.1/08/2022, issued by the Assistant for General Crimes on behalf of the Head of the High Attorney’s Office of South Sulawesi. Sofyan Setiawan then effectively underwent rehabilitation from August 3 to December 3, 2022, at the Baddoka Narcotic Rehabilitation Center in Makassar. Therefore, several recommendations can be proposed to the relevant stakeholders. First, the Head of the Takalar Public Attorney’s Office and the High Attorney’s Office of South Sulawesi should collaborate to identify the formal and material completeness criteria enabling broader implementation of restorative justice. Second, the Assistant for General Crimes and the Public Prosecutor are advised to develop a systematic evaluation mechanism to assess the effectiveness of rehabilitation as one of the options for resolving narcotic criminal cases. Third, the Baddoka Narcotic Rehabilitation Center in Makassar and relevant institutions in Makassar are recommended to enhance the capacity of their facilities and rehabilitation services, especially considering the high number of narcotic cases. These measures aim to improve the effectiveness and scope of restorative justice in handling similar cases in the future.
Perancangan Motion Graphic Anti Stigma Negatif terhadap Orang dengan HIV dan AIDS oleh Komisi Penanggulangan AIDS Kota Bandung untuk Usia 15 -19 Tahun di Kota Bandung
Authors: Gilang Banon , Abdul Gamal , Putri Citra Kemala
Published: August 2023

Remaja lebih rentan memiliki stigma negatif terhadap Orang Dengan HIV AIDS (ODHA) dibandingkan dengan orang dewasa. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya informasi dan edukasi kepada remaja. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah media konvensional yang kurang diminati oleh para remaja karena kurang menarik. Apabila dibiarkan saat dewasa para remaja akan memiliki pandangan buruk kepada para ODHA. Salah satu media yang paling diminati remaja adalah video animasi motion graphic. Perancangan ini dilakukan menggunakan metode kualitatif yang didukung dengan teori Soekarno (2008:2) dengan menggabungkan berbagai elemen-elemen seperti animasi 2D dan 3D, video, film, tipografi, ilustrasi, fotografi, dan musik. Hasil dari perancangan ini adalah sebuah media edukasi berbentuk motion graphic anti stigma negatif terhadap ODHA. Konten dari motion graphic ini berasal hasil wawancara bersama Kepala POKJA Remaja Komisi Penanggulangan AIDS Kota Bandung ditambah dengan beberapa jurnal. Dengan demikian, perancangan ini dilakukan untuk menyajikan motion graphic dengan tema anti stigma yang bergambar dan berwarna sesuai dengan remaja usia 15-19 tahun.
Pengembangan Handout Pembelajaran Fisika Berbasis SSCS Pada Materi Induksi Elektromagnetik di SMAN 4 Palangka Raya
Authors: Prayogo Yubi , Suhartono  , Farcis Fenno
Published: August 2023

Bahan ajar merupakan sesuatu yang dibuat oleh guru dalam memudahkan proses pembelajaran di kelas. Handout berisikan materi pembelajaran yang telah disusun dari beberapa literatur yang relevan dengan topik pembelajaran Pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil validasi handout menurut pakar/ahli dan respon peserta didik terhadap handout pembelajaran fisika berbasis SSCS pada materi Induksi Elektromagnetik Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah Model pengembangan 4-D yang dibuat oleh Thiagarajan, Semmel, dan Semmel yang terdiri dari 4 tahapan pengembangan, yaitu Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. Pengembangan ini difokuskan hanya sampai pada tahap Pengembangan, sedangkan tahap Disseminate tidak dilakukan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar validasi handout pembelajaran fisika berbasis SSCS dan lembar angket respon peserta didik. Lembar validasi diisi oleh Validator yang berjumlah 5 orang yang terdiri dari 2 orang dosen program studi pendidikan fisika universitas Palangkaraya dan 3 orang guru fisika SMAN 4 Palangka Raya. Handout diujicobakan terhadap peserta didik dengan jumlah 35 orang. Hasil pengembangan menunjukkan bahwa hasil validitas handout pembelajaran fisika berbasis SSCS pada materi induksi elektromagnetik diperoleh persentase rata-rata sebesar 87,28% dengan kategori sangat valid. Hasil respon peserta didik terhadap handout pembelajaran fisika berbasis SSCS pada materi induksi elektromagnetik diperoleh persentase rata-rata sebesar 87,78% dengan kategori sangat baik
KECERMATAN PELAYANAN BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL KESEHATAN GORONTALO
Authors: Tarigan Sylva Flora Ninta , Suma Juwita , Arsad Nikmatisni
Published: August 2023

Setiap organisasi yang berhubungan dengan masyarakat secara luas atau publik, maka akan selalui berhubungan dengan pelayanan. Pelayanan sangat erat hubungannya dengan memberikan kepuasan kepada (provide costmer satisfaction). Pemberian pelayanan yang baik kepada pelanggan, maka pelanggan akan mendapatkan kepuasan dan pelanggan juga merasa diperhatikan keberadaaannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kecermatan petugas dalam pelayanan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Kesehatan pada kantor cabang BPJS Kesehatan Gorontalo. Jenis penelitian observasional deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu masyarakat yang berkunjung pada kantor cabang BPJS Kesehata Gorontalo dengan menggunakan Purposive Samplingdengan sampel berjumlah 30 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian bahwa efektivitas pelayanan petugas berdasarkan faktor kecermatan (81,4%) dan faktor gaya pemberi layanan (88,5%). Kesimpulan dari 2 variabel pengukuran pelayanan petugas BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Gorontalo berada pada kategori sangat baik. Disarankan bagi BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Gorontalo untuk terus konsisten dalam memberikan pelayanan yang baik kepada masyarakat Gorontalo.
ANALISIS INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DAN KELINCAHAN SISWA DIKLAT DIPONEGORO MUDA SEMARANG
Authors: Anam Khoiril , Yuwono Yuwono , Aditia Eva Ayu , Fahrurozi Ahmad , Pamungkas Dimas Kevinyanto Tri
Published: August 2023

Artikel ini menganalisis indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dan kelincahan yang dimiliki siswa Diklat Diponegoro Muda Semarang. Memiliki IMT dibawah normal dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kondisi fisik yang dimiliki atlet dan dapat menimbulkan resiko cedera apabila memiliki IMT berlebih. Selain itu, kelincahan dalam Sepak bola sangat penting untuk menyempurnakan penampilan ketika bertanding. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan Kelincahan pada Diklat Diponegoro Muda Semarang. Metode deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan untuk menampilkan data dalam bentuk tabel atau grafik. Seluruh siswa Diklat Diponegoro Muda Semarang yang berjumlah 115 siswa menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 16 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan kriteria inklusi (1) laki-laki, (2) berusia 11-12 tahun, (3) rutin berlatih sepak bola, (4) bersedia menjadi sampel penelitian. Sedangkan kriteria eksklusi (1) cedera dan (2) tidak bersedia menjadi sampel penelitian. IMT diukur dengan tes keseimbangan menggunakan tinggi dan berat badan dan kemudian Tes Kelincahan Illinois untuk mengukur kelincahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data statistik deskriptif persentase dengan bantuan SPSS versi 25 dan Ms. Excel 2010. Indeks massa tubuh rata-rata siswa Diklat Diponegoro Muda Semarang adalah 17,55 kg/m2 dan rata-rata kelincahan adalah 19,04 detik. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa rata-rata IMT mahasiswa Diklat Diponegoro Muda Semarang berada pada kategori berat badan dibawah normal. Sedangkan kelincahan Mahasiswa Diklat Diponegoro Muda Semarang berada pada kategori kurang. Saran untuk Pembina Diklat Diponegoro Muda Semarang agar memperhatikan IMT dan tingkat kelincahan siswa dalam menyusun program latihan.
Normal physiologic coronary flow velocity gradient across the left anterior descending artery in healthy asymptomatic subjects
Authors: Rigo Fausto , Spadotto Veronica , Fattore Roberto Settimo , Renda Pietro , Cugini Christian , Agnoletto Maurizio
Published: August 2023

Aim: Coronary flow velocity (CFV) can be obtained with transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) in the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD). The physiologic flow velocity gradient across the different segments of LAD has not been established. This study aims to assess the normal values of resting CFV in proximal, mid, and distal LAD.
Methods: In a single center, prospective, observational study design, TTE was attempted on 110 consecutive, asymptomatic middle-aged subjects (age = 55 years, 46% males) with a low likelihood of coronary artery disease (< 5%). Resting CFV in the LAD was assessed with high-end machines, dedicated coronary pre-set, and high-frequency transducers by pulsed-wave Doppler under color-Doppler guidance in the proximal, mid, and distal segments.
Results: The technical success rate for CFV imaging was lowest for the proximal (101/110, 92%), intermediate for mid (106/110, 96%), and highest for the distal segment (108/110, 98%). All 3 segments were interpretable in 101 subjects. CFV was highest in proximal segments (38.6 cm/s ± 3.9 cm/s), intermediate in mid segments (34.3 cm/s ± 6.04 cm/s, P < 0.01 vs. proximal), and lowest in distal segments (28.1 cm/s ± 1.7 cm/s, P < 0.01 vs. proximal and vs. mid).
Conclusions: A resting evaluation of CFV-LAD can be obtained by TTE in the large majority of consecutive subjects referred to the echocardiography laboratory. Feasibility is highest for distal and lowest for proximal-LAD segments. There is a clear physiologic gradient of CFV with decreasing values, of about 10% for each step, going from proximal to mid and distal segments of LAD. When resting CFV is considered, the site of the sampling is important to obtain comparable and physiologically meaningful data.
Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Lemon terhadap Penurunan Dismenore pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Ariani Antri , Mulyani Yanyan , Rosifa Rosifa
Published: August 2023

Dysmenorrhea is also known as menstrual cramps or menstrual pain. In Indonesia, there is a prevalence of dysmenorrhea of 64,5% in adolescents aged 17-24 years. Which affect fatigue, pain in the area below the waist, feelings of anxienty and tension, headaches, confusion, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramps and abdominal pain and activity disturbances. The most common symptons felt by midwifery students who experienced dysmenorrhea were low back pain and lower abdominal pain. In English, dysmenorrhea is often referred to as a "painful period" or painful menstruation, menstruation is usually with cramping and pain centered in the lower abdomen. One of the treatments to reduce dysmenorrhea with non- pharmacological therapy is by giving lemon aromatherapy. Limeone is one of the ingredients in lemon aromatherapy oil that can inhibit the prostaglandin working system so that it can reduce pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lemon aromatherapy in reducing dysmenorrhea in teenage girl. This study uses a pre-experimental method with a one-group-pre-test-post-test- design. The sample consisted of 35 respondents with the sampling method using a purposive sampling approach. The results using the dependent T-test (paired sample T-test) obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). There is an effect of giving lemon aromatherapy to decrease dysmenorrhea in Midwifery students, Faculty of Health Sciences at Bhakti Kencana University. So it is hoped that lemon aromatherapy can be used as a therapy to reduce dysmenorrhea which is a complementary therapy
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kesiapan dalam Menghadapi Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) 2015 pada Mahasiswa DIII Kesehatan Semester IV di Wilayah Kota Pekalongan
Authors: Yuliandhiny Intan Muthia , Angkasa Moh Projo , Ulya Ni’matul
Published: August 2023

Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) merupakan sebuah kerjasama antar negara yang tergabung dalam organisasi Association of Southeast Asian Nations(ASEAN) yang bertujuan agar terciptanya aliran bebas barang, jasa, tenaga kerja terlatih dan investasi. Adanya MEA bagi mahasiswa dapat menjadi peluang sekaligus tantangan setelah mahasiswa tersebut lulus dan terjun di dunia pekerjaan, oleh karena itu mahasiswa perlu mempersiapkan diri dalam menghadapi MEA sehingga mampu bersaing dengan tenaga kesehatan asing. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dengan kesiapan dalam menghadapi MEA pada mahasiswa D III kesehatan semester IV di wilayah Kota Pekalongan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik, dengan sampel mahasiswa DIII kesehatan semester IV di wilayah Kota Pekalongan sejumlah 151 reponden dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan data menggunakan Spearman Rank. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kategori pengetahuan mahasiswa sebagian besar Cukup (47,7%), dengan kategori kesiapan mahasiswa yaitu Siap (90,7%). Berdasarkan uji analisa data didapatkan p value 0,003 (α ≤ 0,05) dengan keeratan hubungan 0,239 yang termasuk kategori rendah. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan kesiapan mahasiswa dalam menghadapi MEA meskipun tidak terlalu erat dikarenakan kurangnya informasi yang didapat. Disarankan untuk mahasiswa lebih mempersiapkan diri dalam menghadapi MEA.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Perubahan Masa Pubertas pada Siswa Kelas VI di SD Negeri 03 Trayeman Kecamatan Slawi Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Hidayah Seventina Nurul
Published: August 2023

Saat ini pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi pra remaja masih rendah sehingga pra remaja menjadi kurang terarah dalam memasuki perubahan masa pubertas, karena mereka tidak memiliki pengetahuan, dan pemahaman untuk mempersiapkan dirinya menghadapi perubahan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi dengan kesiapan menghadapi perubahan masa pubertas pada siswa kelas VI  di SD Negeri 03 Trayeman Kecamatan Slawi Kabupaten Tegal. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus sampai September dengan sampel 25 responden. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampel jenuh .Metoda pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil : Uji statistik Kendal Tau diperoleh nilai korelasi 0,705 yang berarti korelasi positif, dengan demikian Ho ditolak dengan nilai p value 0,000. Berdasarkan penelitian didapatkan hasil sebagian besar responden (66,7%) mempunyai pengetahuan baik tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan sebagian besar responden (73,2%) siap menghadapi perubahan masa pubertas. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi dengan kesiapan menghadapi perubahan masa pubertas pada siswa kelas VI  di SD Negeri 03 Trayeman Kecamatan Slawi Kabupaten Tegal. Dengan adanya hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan pihak institusi SD Negeri 03 Trayeman Kecamatan Slawi Kabupaten Tegal  lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja sehingga siswa siap menghadapi perubahan yang terjadi pada masa pubertas.
Lección 2. Derecho Administrativo
Authors: Darnaculleta Gardella M. Mercè
Published: August 2023

SUMARIO: 1. APROXIMACIÓN AL DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO.—2. FINES Y FUNCIONES DEL DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO.—3. CONCEPTO Y ÁMBITO DE APLICACIÓN:  3.1. El Derecho administrativo como Derecho propio de la Administración pública;  3.2. El carácter relativo de la correlación entre Derecho administrativo y Administración pública; 3.2.1. El empleo del Derecho común por la Administración pública; 3.2.2. La expansión del Derecho administrativo extramuros de la Administración.—4. EL DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO COMO ORDENAMIENTO; 4.1. Estructura; 4.2. Características.—5. EL DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO COMO CIENCIA; 5.1. La función dogmática del Derecho administrativo; 5.2. La apertura conceptual, geográfica y metodológica.—6. EL DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO COMO DISCIPLINA.—7. BIBLIOGRAFÍA; 7.1. Bibliografía citada; 7.2. Bibliografía complementaria recomendada.
Lección 7. Situaciones subjetivas y relaciones jurídicas
Authors: Utrilla Fernández–Bermejo Dolores
Published: August 2023

SUMARIO: 1. INTRODUCCIÓN.—2. SUJETOS: 2.1. Administración; 2.2. Sujetos privados.—3. SITUACIONES SUBJETIVAS: 3.1. Situaciones activas o de poder: 3.1.1. Potestad; 3.1.2. Derecho subjetivo; 3.1.3. Interés legítimo; 3.2. Situaciones pasivas o de deber: 3.2.1. Sujeción; 3.2.2. Obligación; 3.2.3. Deber; 3.2.4. Carga.—4. RELACIÓN JURÍDICO–ADMINISTRATIVA.—5. TIPOS ABSTRACTOS DE RELACIONES JURÍDICO–ADMINISTRATIVAS: 5.1. Relaciones ad intra y ad extra; 5.2. Relaciones bipolares y multipolares; 5.3. Relaciones materiales y procedimentales; 5.4. Relaciones instantáneas y continuadas; 5.5. Relaciones de sujeción general y de sujeción especial.—6. BIBLIOGRAFÍA; 6.1. Bibliografía citada; 6.2. Bibliografía complementaria recomendada.
Lección 12. La administración europea
Authors: De la Sierra Susana
Published: August 2023

SUMARIO: 1. EL CONCEPTO DE ADMINISTRACIÓN EUROPEA: UNA REALIDAD HETEROGÉNEA: 1.1. La división de poderes en la Unión Europea: el poder ejecutivo y la Administración; 1.2. Concepto y clasificaciones. En particular, Administración directa y Administración indirecta; 1.3. Principios constitucionales de la Administración europea.—2. LA ADMINISTRACIÓN DIRECTA: 2.1. La Comisión Europea; 2.2. Las agencias; 2.3. La comitología; 2.4 Las competencias ejecutivas del Consejo; 2.5. Otras instituciones y órganos especializados.—3. LA ADMINISTRACIÓN INDIRECTA: 3.1. Las Administraciones nacionales como Administración europea; 3.2. La unión administrativa europea.—4. BIBLIOGRAFÍA: 4.1. Bibliografía citada; 4.2. Bibliografía complementaria recomendada.
Lección 22. Actividad de ordenación y control
Authors: Rodríguez Font Mariola
Published: August 2023

SUMARIO: 1. LA ACTIVIDAD LA POLICÍA ADMINISTRATIVA Y LA EXPANSIÓN DEL CONCEPTO DE ORDEN PÚBLICO COMO REFERENCIA FINALISTA.—2. LA CONFIGURACIÓN ACTUAL DE LA ACTIVIDAD DE ORDENACIÓN Y CONTROL: 2.1. El impacto de las políticas liberalizadoras y simplificadoras en la actividad de ordenación y control; 2.2 Principios rectores fundamentales: legalidad, igualdad, proporcionalidad y precaución.—3. PRINCIPALES INSTRUMENTOS: 3.1. Instrumentos de ordenación: 3.1.1. Las normas jurídicas; 3.1.2. La autorregulación regulada; 3.1.3. La planificación; 3.2. Instrumentos de control: 3.2.1. Las acreditaciones, homologaciones y certificaciones; 3.2.2. La inspección; 3.2.3. Los registros; 3.2.4. Las órdenes; 3.2.5. Las autorizaciones; 3.2.6. Las comunicaciones y declaraciones responsables.—4. EL RÉGIMEN JURÍDICO DE LA DECLARACIÓN RESPONSABLE Y LA COMUNICACIÓN, EN ESPECIAL. PARTICULAR REFERENCIA A SUS “MOMENTOS PROCEDIMENTALES”: 4.1. Momento anterior a la presentación: relaciones entre particular, Administración y otros sujetos; 4.2. Momento de presentación: en especial, la eficacia; 4.3. Momento posterior a la presentación: deber de control formal, material e inspección de la Administración.—5. BIBLIOGRAFÍA: 5.1. Bibliografía citada; 5.2. Bibliografía complementaria recomendada.
Lección 26. Actividad expropiatoria
Authors: Chinchilla Peinado Juan Antonio
Published: August 2023

SUMARIO: 1. DETERMINACIONES CONSTITUCIONALES SOBRE LA ACTIVIDAD EXPROPIATORIA DE LA ADMINISTRACIÓN: 1.1. Concepto de expropiación forzosa; 1.2. Distribución competencial entre el Estado y las comunidades autónomas.—2.  EL OBJETO DE LA EXPROPIACIÓN. BIENES INCLUIDOS EN EL TRÁFICO JURÍDICO.—3. LOS SUJETOS DE LA EXPROPIACIÓN: 3.1. La Administración expropiante; 3.2. El beneficiario de la expropiación; 3.3. El sujeto expropiado.—4. EL PROCEDIMIENTO EXPROPIATORIO: 4.1. El presupuesto previo. La declaración de utilidad pública o interés social; 4.2. El procedimiento ordinario (I). La concreción de los bienes que deben expropiarse. La declaración de necesidad de ocupación: 4.2.1. El procedimiento de determinación de la necesidad de ocupación; 4.2.2. Expropiación parcial y solicitud de expropiación total; 4.3. El procedimiento ordinario (II). La determinación del justiprecio: 4.3.1. Modalidades de determinación del justiprecio; 4.3.2. Los criterios de valoración. La indemnización por demerito; 4.3.3. La caducidad del justiprecio por el transcurso del tiempo. La figura de la retasación; 4.4. El desistimiento de la expropiación; 4.5. El procedimiento ordinario (III). El pago y la ocupación del bien: 4.5.1. Pago y consignación; 4.5.2. Intereses de demora; 4.6. El procedimiento urgente; 4.6.1. La declaración de urgencia; 4.6.2. La valoración y la determinación de los intereses de demora en la expropiación urgente; 4.6.3. La insolvencia del beneficiario; 4.7. El control judicial de la expropiación forzosa: 4.7.1. Control judicial del acuerdo de necesidad de ocupación en la expropiación ordinaria; 4.7.2. El control judicial de la declaración de urgencia; 4.7.3. El control judicial de la fijación del justiprecio; 4.8. La expropiación por ministerio de la Ley en el ámbito urbanístico.—5. LA REVERSIÓN EXPROPIATORIA: 5.1. Concepto y supuestos; 5.2. El titular del derecho de reversión y la existencia de terceros adquirentes; 5.3. El procedimiento para ejercer la reversión. La restitución de la indemnización; 5.4. La imposibilidad legal de la reversión.—6. LA OCUPACIÓN TEMPORAL.—7. BIBLIOGRAFÍA: 7.1. Bibliografía citada; 7.2. Bibliografía complementaria recomendada.
Lección 30. Los bienes públicos
Authors: Moreu Carbonell Elisa
Published: August 2023

SUMARIO: 1. QUÉ SON LOS BIENES PÚBLICOS: 1.1. Bases constitucionales: artículo 132 de la Constitución; 1.2. Tipología de bienes públicos y diversidad de su régimen jurídico; 1.3. Formas de adquirir los bienes públicos.—2. PROTECCIÓN Y DEFENSA DE LOS BIENES PÚBLICOS: 2.1. Limitaciones a su disponibilidad; 2.2. Inventario e inscripción en el registro de la propiedad; 2.3. Potestades para la defensa y protección de los bienes públicos.—3. RÉGIMEN GENERAL DEL DOMINIO PÚBLICO: 3.1. Afectación y desafectación; 3.2. Mutaciones demaniales; 3.3. Utilización del dominio público: títulos habilitantes; 3.4. Las reservas demaniales.—4. LOS BIENES COMUNALES.—5. RÉGIMEN GENERAL DE LOS BIENES PATRIMONIALES: 5.1. Gestión y administración patrimonial; 5.2. Los bienes patrimoniales “materialmente afectos”.—6. EL PATRIMONIO NACIONAL.—7. BIBLIOGRAFÍA: 7.1. Bibliografía citada; 7.2. Bibliografía complementaria recomendada
Notas para pensar a presença ibérica na obra de José Saramago
Authors: Jorge Silvio Renato
Published: August 2023

Este artigo pretende refletir sobre o significado da questão ibérica em obras de José Saramago, sobretudo acerca da forma como essa perspectiva colabora para uma análise densa dos sistemas totalitários que ocuparam Portugal e Espanha por longo período e de como o imaginário por eles construído ainda se apresenta como um paradigma a ser questionado. Nesse sentido, indicará formulações presentes, por exemplo, em O Ano da Morte de Ricardo Reis (1984), A Jangada de Pedra (1986) e n’As Peque­nas Memórias (2006), compreendendo que o reiterado exercício crítico do autor propôs, com vigor, uma problematização das identidades culturais ibéricas e da forma como tais identidades dialogaram com as existentes em outros espaços geopolíticos. Destina-se, assim, a pensar o transibe­rismo de uma forma ampla, percebendo que, por meio dele, Saramago estabeleceu uma análise sociocultural dos distintos enlaces estabelecidos pelos países ibéricos, valorizando as tensões e o forte dinamismo presente no agenciamento de tais relações.
Two new micropterous species of the genus Sunius from Andalusia (Spain) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)
Authors: Hernando Carles
Published: August 2023

Two new species of the genus Sunius Stephens, 1829 are described from southern
Spain: Sunius tricoliensis sp. nov. and Sunius lauxaensis sp. nov., both found in the same
mountain massif, Sierra Gorda de Loja, Granada, Andalusia, but at different altitudes. Colour images of the adult habitus, forebody, sternite VIII, and aedeagus are provided for both species.
PRAKTIK MUDHARABAH PADA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDes) BERDASARKAN BAB VIII KOMPILASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Marita Desi , Arifin Zarul , Hasiah  , Asman
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh adanya bentuk kerja sama yang di lakukan pada BUMDes Maju Mandiri Desa Sijang yang mana pada kerja sama ini melibatkan lebih dari dua pihak. BUMDes Desa Sijang berdiri pada tahun 2019 yang beranggotakan 5 (lima) orang. BUMDes maju mandiri ini memiliki dua usaha yang terdiri dari usaha jaringan internet dan usaha kebun. Begitu juga dengan modal pada usaha ini melibatkan dana dari pihak ke tiga. Sedangkan Mudharabah adalah bentuk kerja yang melibatkan dua pihak yaitu pemodal dan pengelola. Adapun dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan BUMDes di Desa Sijang terdapat permasalahan dalam bagi hasil atau mudharabah antara pemberi modal dan pengelola, yaitu, dalam kerjasama ini pemberi modal seharusnya memberikan modal untuk pengelolaa, akan tetapi pemberi modal tidak memberikan modal sama sekali. Sehingga adanya ketidaksesuaian dan mengakibatkan ketidakadilan dalam kerjasama ini dalam hal bagi hasil. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian praktik bagi hasil pada BUMDes Maju Mandiri Desa Sijang Kecamatan Galing, terdapat tiga pihak yang ikut bekerjasama dalam pengelolaan modalnya yaitu, Pemerintah Desa, BUMDes dan masyarakat (investor). Adapun usaha yang dijalankan berupa usaha wifi dan kebun. Pembagian bagi hasil dihitung setelah dua tahun masa kerjanya dengan hitungan BUMDes 50%, masyarakat (investor) 50%. Sedangkan pemerintah desa mendapat bagian dari BUMDes dengan hitungan 30,25%. Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Pada Bab VIII, dalam praktik mudharabah pada BUMDes Maju Mandiri tidak sesuai dengan syarat, rukun dan ketentuan-ketentuan yang terdapat dalam KHES ada yang sesuai dan tidak.