bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЙ ПОДХОД К ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЮ ИНФОРМАТИВНОСТИ ОЦЕНКИ РАДИАЦИОННОЙ СТОЙКОСТИ СЛОЖНО-ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ПРОГРАММНО-УПРАВЛЯЕМЫХ СБИС
Authors: Марфин В.А. , Бобровский Д.В. , Калашников О.А. , Уланова А.В. , Никифоров А.Ю.
Published: October 2020

Представлены методические особенности при проведении испытаний сложно-функциональных программно-управляемых СБИС на стойкость к воздействию специальных факторов. Приведены экспериментальные данные, иллюстрирующие указанные методические особенности, влияющие на достоверность получаемых оценок стойкости.
МИКРОСХЕМЫ ПАМЯТИ СО ВСТРОЕННОЙ КОРРЕКЦИЕЙ ОШИБОК: ПОДХОД К ОЦЕНКЕ СБОЕУСТОЙЧИВОСТИ ПРИ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИИ ТЯЖЕЛЫХ ЗАРЯЖЕННЫХ ЧАСТИЦ
Authors: Боруздина А.Б. , Яненко А.В. , Согоян А.В. , Марфин В.А. , Бобровский Д.В. , Чумаков А.И.
Published: October 2020

Стандартные методы оценки параметров чувствительности к воздействию тяжелых заряженных частиц (ТЗЧ) путем проведения испытаний с плотностями потока частиц, на порядки превышающими плотности потока в реальных условиях эксплуатации, занижают стойкость микросхем со встроенной коррекцией случайных ошибок. В работе рассмотрен подход к проведению расчетно-экспериментальной оценки стойкости, позволяющий корректно оценивать параметры чувствительности таких микросхем по одиночным радиационным эффектам (ОРЭ) сбоев.
ВЛИЯНИЕ РЕЖИМОВ РАЗМЕЩЕНИЯ НА СТОЙКОСТЬ МАССИВА ТРИГГЕРОВ В СОСТАВЕ ТЕСТОВОГО КРИСТАЛЛА
Authors: Фотеев И.А. , Галимов А.М. , Гуков А.И. , Козюков А.Е.
Published: October 2020

Статья посвящена разработке тестового кристалла и его испытаниям на стойкость к воздействию ТЗЧ. В ходе работы был создан набор библиотечных элементов, включающий триггеры типа «ведущий - ведомый». В работе приведено сравнение сечения сбоев в массивах триггеров в зависимости от автоматизированных режимов размещения топологии кристалла.
Funcionalidad y eficacia del posgrado. La visión del profesorado en la Universidad de Sonora
Authors: Coronado-García Manuel-Arturo , Rossetti-López Sergio-Ramón , Rojas-Rodríguez Isaac-Shamir
Published: October 2020

En este estudio se analiza la eficacia y funcionalidad del Posgrado en Administración de la Universidad de Sonora, México, de acuerdo con la percepción del personal docente de la misma. El interés de los posgrados en México sobre su nivel de eficacia y funcionalidad se ha incrementado, por ello es importante diagnosticar estos indicadores en la Universidad de Sonora. Se realizó un censo al personal docente del posgrado, donde se aplica un instrumento de medición basado en el modelo de Arturo de la Orden, donde el profesorado marcó el rango de eficacia o funcionalidad que consideran posee el Programa de Maestría en Administración. De acuerdo con el panorama de los resultados, en términos de porcentajes, se puede observar que la función de Preparación para el mundo profesional ocupa el primer lugar, con el 68.77% de cumplimiento de eficacia en ese sector, seguido de la función de Fomento y desarrollo de la ciencia, con un 63.10%. El tercer lugar lo ocupa la función de Fomento, desarrollo y trasmisión de la cultura, con el 62.95%. Con los resultados de esta investigación se emiten las recomendaciones correspondientes para una posible implementación de mejoras en un futuro cercano en materia.
Analysis of Screwed Shaft Failure using the Process Simulation of Loaded Torsion
Authors: Mustika Vita , Triono Agus , Wibowo Koekoeh K.
Published: October 2020

The paper present the result of the study on the use of simulation software of ANSYS R15.0 version in attempt to simulate the load which is working on a screwed shaft of a shaping machine. This shaft was broken down during normal working and within limit of its life time. Therefore, the simulation would try to find out the cause of the failure. In order to simulate the load, the mechanical properties and chemical composition of the shaft were used as the input for modeling. The shaft is made of medium carbon steel of S 45 C in round shape. The finite element method (FEM) was used for analyzing. The modeling was started with a 3D redrafting the real dimension of the shaft in a computer aided design (CAD) model, then imported to the ANSYS system into FEM format. The mechanical and physical properties of the material was entered as the engineering data. Meshing was made to divide the component into several small elements. A combination of static and torsion load was applied to the shaft with a fixed position. The simulation results shown that von mises stress of 4.546 MPa was achieved. While, the first principal stress of 4.518 MPa, the third principal stress of 0.538 MPa. Other result revealed that the displacement was 0.001602 mm. Simulation also indicate that failure occurs at the slot a place where the pin was inserted to lock between the shaft and the bevel gear. The result is in accordance with the real failure of the shaft. To conclude, the ANSYS with FEM modeling has succeeded to simulate the failure of the screwed shaft.
HOW DOES A UNIVERSITY OF CHOICE COME TO STUDENTS’ MIND? FROM THE ASPECT OF THE E-SERVICESCAPE OF UNIVERSITY’S WEBSITE
Authors: Parwati Kardina Yudha
Published: October 2020

The goals of this study are want to explore the effect of the e-servicescape on private university’s website towards student’s intention to use the service. This study also wants to know about how does the effect of the e-servicescape towards perceived private university’s service quality, and how does the perceived private university’s service quality effect towards student’s intention to use that service. This study is explanatory research which is using a quantitative approach. A survey using a questionnaire was conducted to collect the data. Moreover, the data of this study was measure in 5 rates Likert’s scale and then analyzed using Partial Least Square Method with SmartPLS3 software. The population of this study are the students of a private university in Indonesia. The sample of this study is 165 students of a private university in Indonesia. Purposive sampling technique is used by criteria as follow, the respondent must be private university students and have been seen and looking about their university’s website when still school leavers back then. The result of this study is that there is a significant influence of the e-servicescape to the perceived service quality. Furthermore, perceived service quality also found to have a significant influence on the student’s intention to use the private university service. This study also found that e-servicescape only is not enough to influence the student’s intention to use the private university service, and must be mediated by perceived service quality.
O que dizem teses e dissertações sobre o uso de espaços religiosos pelas escolas públicas, no contexto da educação em tempo integral?
Authors: Paiva Flávia Russo Silva , Coelho Lígia Martha Coimbra da Costa
Published: October 2020

Em diferentes pesquisas realizadas ao longo dos últimos anos sobre a ampliação da jornada escolar, observamos a utilização de espaços religiosos por escolas públicas para possibilitar o desenvolvimento de atividades escolares. Essa realidade trouxe-nos questionamentos e motivou-nos a realizar este estudo, que é parte de uma tese desenvolvida em curso de doutorado. Especificamente no escopo do presente artigo, objetivamos analisar o que dizem as teses e dissertações sobre essa questão, quando em situação de ampliação da jornada escolar para o tempo integral. Metodologicamente, realizamos um Estado do Conhecimento, a partir de levantamento de dissertações e teses com essas temáticas no banco de dados da CAPES. Esta tarefa não localizou trabalhos acerca de parcerias entre escolas públicas e instituições religiosas para uso de espaços, revelando que nosso estudo pode ser considerado relevante, principalmente, em termos de contribuição para o aprofundamento da temática no Brasil.
COVID-19: a metaphor-based neologism and its translation into Arabic
Authors: Haddad Haddad Amal , Montero-Martinez Silvia
Published: October 2020

‘Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)’ is the neologism coined in reference to the pandemic disease currently affecting countries worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) was the international entity that coined this neologism in all its official languages, Arabic amongst them. However, in mass media, the most commonly used term is ‘coronavirus’, which is a meronymic denomination. This corpus-based case study aims at giving new insights into the creation of these neologisms in English and their equivalents in Arabic, and to the adequacy of the meronymic use of the term ‘coronavirus’ in the English and Arabic mass media.
The landscape of disinformation on health crisis communication during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine: hybrid warfare tactics, fake media news and review of evidence
Authors: Patel Sonny , Moncayo Omar , Conroy Kristina , Jordan Doug , Erickson Timothy
Published: October 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the world in ways not seen since the 1918–1920 Spanish Flu. Disinformation campaigns targeting health crisis communication during this pandemic seek to cripple the medical response to the novel coronavirus and instrumentalize the pandemic for political purposes. Propaganda from Russia and other factions is increasingly infiltrating public and social media in Ukraine. Still, scientific literature has only a limited amount of evidence of hybrid attacks and disinformation campaigns focusing on COVID-19 in Ukraine. We conducted a review to retrospectively examine reports of disinformation surrounding health crisis communication in Ukraine during the COVID-19 response. Based on the themes that emerged in the literature, our recommendations are twofold: 1) increase transparency with verified health crisis messaging and, 2) address the leadership gap in reliable regional information about COVID-19 resources and support in Ukraine.
Rapid reaction: ethnographic insights into the Science Media Center and its response to the COVID-19 outbreak
Authors: Broer Irene
Published: October 2020

This paper offers an ethnographic account of the editorial response to the COVID-19 outbreak by the Science Media Center Germany. Ethnographic research data was gathered during a 4-week fieldstay in January 2020 which coincided with the first weeks of the COVID-19 outbreak. The findings offer insights into how the editorial staff grappled with the scientific non-knowledge and uncertainty that marked the initial phase of the global COVID-19 outbreak, while simultaneously dealing with acute journalistic demands for expertise.
Tahlil Nusus Kitab al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah li al-saff al- Tsani fi al-Marhalah al-Mutawassitah (Dirasah Tahlil al-Muhtawa min Haits al-Qawa‘id al-Nahwiyyah)
Authors: Nisaul fadhilatinur  , Syarifuddin syarifuddin
Published: October 2020

The book "Darsu Al-Lughah Al-Arabiyah" is one of the books used by students to learn Arabic. This book contains various teaching materials, including the Qawaid Nahwu and reading. After making observations, researchers see that the grammar content in the reading is not in accordance with the grammar material that has been taught. Therefore, this research was conducted to identify the content of reading texts and elements that contradicted grammar material as well as knowing the efforts made by the teacher to overcome this problem. This research is content analysis and data collection is done through observation, documentation, and interviews. The sample is the class II book "Darsu Al-Lughah Al-Arabiyah". The results of the study indicate that the content of the reading text in this book consists of grammar that has been learned and grammar that is not learned. Grammar has been studied totaling 77 examples, while those not studied are 144 examples and the efforts made by the teacher to overcome this problem are by conducting textbook assessments, observing the material in the book, providing references to other teaching materials , provide additional material, and equip themselves with a variety of knowledge and experience and so on.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Konsep Listrik Dinamis dengan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Model Jigsaw pada Siswa
Authors: Yulisman Yulisman
Published: October 2020

Kualitas pendidikan tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kualitas guru yang mengajar di depan kelas dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran, Seorang guru yang professional dituntut untuk mampu mengelola proses pembelajaran, penguasaan materi, penggunaan metode dan alat peraga yang tepat serta memotivasi  siswa untuk belajar sehingga dapat tercipta  kondisi belajar yang efektif efesien.  Rendahnya pemahaman siswa pada konsep listrik dinamis terlihat dari ketidakmampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan tes awal. Adapun hasil tes awal ini diikuti oleh sebanyak 31 orang siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 5 Darul Makmur Nagan Raya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Konsep Listrik dinamis pada siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 5 Darul Makmur, Nagan Raya. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Data dalam penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan hasil tes, observasi, Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas  XI SMA Negeri 5 Darul   Makmur Nagan Raya yang berjumlah 31 orang siswa dengan berbagai tingkat kemampuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran kooperatif model jigsaw dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar konsep listrik dinamis.  Hal ini terbukti dengan meningkatnya jumlah siswa yang tuntas dalam belajar yaitu dari 0% sebelum pembelajaran berlangsung, menjadi 55 % pada siklus I, dan 93.54 % pada siklus II. Sedangkan perolehan nilai rata-rata yaitu 29   pada pra siklus menjadi 73  pada siklus I dan 84  pada siklus  II. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran kooperatif model jigsaw dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar konsep listrik dinamis pada siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 5 Darul Makmur.
Analisis Penerapan Islamic Good Corporate Governance (IGCG) pada Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah Hikmah Wakilah Banda Aceh
Authors: Abidin Zainal
Published: October 2020

The Syari'ah Financial Institution has a very strategic role in the efforts of developing a people's economy because the Shari'ah bank is oriented to benefits not only on profit maximization. The formulation of the problem in this paper is: How is the concept and application of Islamic Good Corporate Governance (IGCG) in Islamic Financial Institutions; and How the implementation of Good Corporate Governance in BPRS Hikmah Wakilah Banda Aceh. The purpose of writing is: To find out the concepts and application of Islamic Good Corporate Governance (IGCG) in Islamic financial institutions and also analyze the implementation of the concept of Islamic Good Corporate Governance (IGCG) in BPRS Hikmah Wakilah Banda Aceh. This study uses qualitative research methods, the approach taken is descriptive, namely to know and describe the reality of the events studied or research conducted on independent or single variables. Islamic Good Corporate Governance (IGCG) in Islamic Financial Institutions is very different as applied in conventional financial institutions. Islamic financial institutions always pay attention to aspects of legal sources, namely the Qur'an and the hadith, the principle of adherence to Islamic law is used as a basis in bermuamalah which does not contain elements of maisir, usury and gharar in every transaction. Management of PT. BPRS Hikmah Wakilah is in line with its vision and mission of providing services to the community, namely the shuttle system. So that customers who are small and medium entrepreneurs do not have to leave their place of business to deposit payments to the BPRS. Application of Islamic Good Corperate Governance at PT. BPRS Hikmah of Wakilah, namely with a system of transparency, trustworthiness and a guarantee mechanism for sharia compliance, so that BPRS Hikmah of time gets the trust of the community and stakeholders.
Evaluasi Penyajian Akuntansi Zakat Sebagai Sumber Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) pada Baitul Mal Aceh
Authors: Kusumawati Cut Nila
Published: October 2020

Baitul Mal Aceh presents two different financial statements each year, which are the financial statements of SFAS No. 109 and financial statements according to Government Accounting Standards (SAP). This indicates a problem in the mechanism of disbursement and distribution of zakat funds that have been incorporated into the Original Revenue because it must follow the rules of local finance and equated with other local revenue. As for the financial report Baitul Mal Aceh as a whole has implemented a reporting system in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.109. However, there are still some unsuitable items, such as no amil funds, non-halal funds, no separation of non-existent funds and no reports of changes in assets under management. This should be a serious concern because with the presentation of the correct financial statements, the muzakki belief in the image of Baitul Mal Aceh will be built so as to increase the accumulation of zakat funds.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Metode Iqra’ Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an Bagi Siswa Muallaf
Authors: Fazil M.
Published: October 2020

This study examines the effectiveness of using the iqra' method to improve the ability to read the Qur'an to convert students at Assalam Islamic Solidarity School in Jantho City. Based on the facts in the field, the convert students who are already young have not been able to read the Qur'an well. This institution seeks to improve the quality of convert students in the Qur'an reading, which aims to be one of the motivations for other students to study the Qur'an well. This research has two objectives, namely: How is the ability to read the Qur’an, and the use of the iqra' method to convert students at Assalam Islamic Solidarity School in Jantho City. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Respondents in this study were teachers and students. Data collection techniques in this study are using observation and interviews. From the results of the study found by researchers that the use of iqra' method has been effective against the ability to read for convert students, although there are difficulties in the learning process, caused by lughat (pronunciation) their tongues are still stiff. From this study it can be concluded that every educational institution that is specifically in charge of the education of the Qur'an must be able to improve its quality in carrying out the Qur'anic learning process especially in terms of reading the letters, so that every student, especially converts, can learn the Qur'an 's well and correctly so that they can instill Islamic laws based on the Qur'an and as-Sunnah.
Strategi Guru dalam Pembelajaran PAI bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SMPLB-YPPC Labui
Authors: Wahyuni Fitri
Published: October 2020

Learning could be effective and efficient, if the teacher has appropriately learning strategy as well the ability of the students, especially for disable students. So then the teacher’s strategy as teaching PAI is very important. The problem of this research is focused on how the teachers strategy on teaching PAI for disable students of SMPLB-YPPC Banda Aceh.Moreover, the objective of this research is to figure out the strategy of the teacher on teaching PAI for disable students of SMPLB-YPPC Banda Aceh. Research design used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Then, the location of this research is SMPLB-YPPC Banda Aceh. Subjects of this research are a headmaster and 2 PAI teachers. Method of data collection that used in this research is observation, interview and documentary. The instrument used here is a list of interviews and observations. The technique of data analysis is data reduction, data display, and data verification. The result displays 1) strategy of the teacher on teaching PAI in SMPLB-YPPC Banda Aceh: a) individual groups, b) cooperative, c) behavior modification. 2) Supporting and inhabiting factors on teaching PAI in SMPLB-YPPC Banda Aceh: a) inhabiting factors are students’ parents have less concern, disability of disable students and learning media. 3) Implementation on teaching PAI strategy in SMPLB-YPPC Banda Aceh: a) lesson plan, b) learning implementation, c) evaluation.
Tendencias de la bioantropología y un estudio de caso: su desarrollo académico en la Universidad del Cauca
Authors: Tabares R. Elizabeth , Rosique Javier , Delgado Burbano Miguel Eduardo
Published: October 2020

A partir de los orígenes de la antropología física (biológica), las tendencias en su designación y en sus contenidos, se propone que el término bioantropología tenga un significado más amplio que resalte su perfil interdisciplinar y el uso de métodos mixtos de investigación. Para ilustrar el desarrollo de dichas tendencias en Colombia, se muestra el estudio de caso de la disciplina en la Universidad del Cauca, sus inicios y las dinámicas de la docencia y la investigación bioantropológica. Se parte de los programas académicos desde 1973, entrevistas en profundidad con profesores y algunos elementos de la autoetnografía de Elizabeth Tabares. También se hace énfasis en el enfoque de la antropología biomédica de las poblaciones del Pacífico colombiano desarrollado en la Universidad del Cauca.
Composición genética de una población del suroccidente de Colombia
Authors: Córdoba Liliana , García Jharley Jair , Hoyos Luz Stella , Duque Constanza , Rojas Winston , Carvajal Silvio , Escobar Luisa Fernanda , Reyes Ingrid , Cajas Nohelia , Sánchez Adalberto , García Felipe , Bedoya Gabriel , Ruiz-Linares Andrés
Published: October 2020

La población actual del departamento del Cauca es el resultado de la mezcla de tres poblaciones parentales (europea, amerindia y africana). En este estudio se determinó la composición genética de 306 residentes del departamento mediante la utilización de 34 variantes autosómicas, 9 variantes en el cromosoma X, 6 en el ADNmt y 8 en el cromosoma Y. Los análisis de las variantes autosómicas y del cromosoma X revelaron que la población europea y la amerindia han contribuido en mayor proporción al actual acervo genético de la población estudiada. Los resultados de las variantes en el ADNmt y del cromosoma Y sugieren un fuerte sesgo sexual (flujo génico asimétrico) en el proceso de mezcla, en el que los cruces interétnicos fueron principalmente entre los colonizadores europeos y las mujeres nativas.
New Age en Colombia y la búsqueda de la espiritualidad indígena
Authors: Sarrazin Jean-Paul
Published: October 2020

l objetivo general de este artículo es mostrar algunas de las características más importantes de lo que podemos llamar (no sin controversia) el fenómeno New Age en Colombia. Aunque la literatura sobre este fenómeno en el país brilla por su ausencia, no es así en otros países latinoamericanos, y no se puede pensar que Colombia sea la excepción a la difusión de un fenómeno globalizado como este. Obviamente, en cada lugar lo New Age tiene particularidades locales; en Colombia una de ellas es que sus discursos y prácticas han contribuido a imaginar a los indígenas colombianos como poseedores de una cierta espiritualidad. En esta ideología se mezclan universalismo y esencialismo, pluralismo e individualismo, tradicionalismo e innovación, combinaciones aparentemente contradictorias que son analizadas aquí.
DOG ASSISTED THERAPY: WHEN CAN WE INDICATE TO OUR PATIENTS?
Authors: Monteiro de Paula Gabriela , Canadas Costa Maria Carolina , Santana Bianca , Dias Lopes Martins Marcela , Figueiredo de Brito Resende Rodrigo
Published: October 2020

Dog-assisted therapy (DAT) consists of an intervention, applied and supervised by duly qualified health professionals, in which the dog is an integral part of the treatment, causing behavioral changes and the health of people with different types of needs. This article aims to identify, through a literature review, the health areas capable of receiving intervention with dogs and their benefits in treatment. The results showed the possibility of implementing DAT in different configurations such as hospitals, nursing homes, clinics or schools and demonstrated the beneficial potential of this intervention for physical, mental and emotional rehabilitation. Keywords: Assisted therapy; Dog; Animal.
Métodos de sincronización de celo en bovinos de leche aplicables para la meseta de Popayán
Authors: Bastidas Vallejo Yesid Eduardo , Gómez Candel Manuel Emilio
Published: October 2020

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo, conceptualizar sobre los distintos métodos de sincronización de celo en bovinos de leche, para ser usados como referencia por estudiantes, profesionales y empresarios ganaderos, presentado como alternativa de mejoramiento genético en sus hatos la implementación de un programa   de sincronización bovina. Reseñándose métodos y protocolos conocidos tanto a nivel internacional, como nacional y departamental y las ventajas y desventajas de su aplicación en las ganaderías en la meseta de Popayán, la forma cómo se aplica, las razas que mejor asimilan este tratamiento y las más apropiadas. Se busca entonces enriquecer la experiencia académica e investigativa, y que sirva de referente para la aplicación de estas técnicas en las diferentes ganaderías de Popayán.
Comparación de dos sistemas de manejo en búfalos recién nacidos hasta 3 meses, en el municipio de San benito de Abad, departamento de Sucre
Authors: Arredondo Díaz Carlos José , Galindo Mora Yaneth , Hernández Burgos Jaime
Published: October 2020

La presente investigación tuvo por objetivo comparar dos sistemas de crías de búfalos manejo (manejo propuesto y manejo tradicional), para bucerros entre 1 día de nacido y el tercer mes de edad, en la finca la Camarga ubicada en el municipio de San Benito Abad, sistema productivo que está siendo afectado por altas tasas de morbilidad y mortalidad en etapa neonatal. Este experimento se realizó bajo un diseño completo al azar con arreglo factorial 2 (manejo convencional vs manejo experimental) x 2 (machos vs hembras), para un total de 4 tratamientos, cada tipo de manejo estuvo conformado por 40 repeticiones para un total de 80 unidades experimental (UE), cada UE fue representada por un búfalo recién nacido.  A los dos grupos se les realizó una identificación con chapeta u orejera. El grupo de manejo propuesto quedo conformado por 23 machos y 17 hembras y el grupo de manejo convencional estuvo conformado por 22 machos y 18 hembras, todos con un peso promedio inicial de 35 kg. Se realizó análisis de varianza de acuerdo al diseño propuesto y prueba de comparación de medias de Tukey (p=0,05). El manejo propuesto de bucerros recién nacidos, mejoró el peso final y las tasas de crecimiento de los animales, ya que registró una mayor media en el grupo 1 (48 kg), en comparación al grupo 2 (26 kg), en tanto que para las tasas de crecimiento se registró la mayor media en el grupo 1 (0,53 kg dia-1), en comparación al grupo 2 (0,29 kg dia-1). Igualmente, los machos tuvieron mayores tasas de crecimiento (39,6 kg), en comparación a las hembras (33,4 kg), asimismo, para las tasas de crecimiento se presentó la mayor media en los machos (0,44 kg.dia-1), en comparación a las hembras (0,37 kg.dia-1).
Information system for assessing maturity level of an organization
Authors: Nurutdinova I. N. , Dimitrova L. A.
Published: October 2020

Introduction. The paper considers problems of creating information support for solving the task of assessing the maturity level of an organization. It is proposed to use intelligent information systems, i.e. expert systems. Substantive aspects of various stages of creating such systems are briefly described; the expert system architecture, which is based on using a fuzzy expert knowledge base, is given. The work objective was to create new software to solve the problem of assessing the maturity level of an organization.

Materials and Methods. Previously performed modeling of the subject domain under consideration allowed us to create a knowledge base in the form of production memory, which is the basis of the fuzzy inference mechanism. The software is written in PHP and is suitable for embedding in complex web applications. The software system is a web application written primarily in PHP and JavaScript. The software works in all modern web browsers, which accelerates significantly the implementation and deployment based on both the parent-enterprise and its subsidiaries.

Results. New software has been created to automate the processing of questionnaires during the organization’s selfassessment based on key indicators, as well as considering 6 main groups of the quality management system indicators. Application of the program will significantly speed up the process of input and processing of expert information required for self-assessment. The program provides organizations to get an adequate idea of the opportunities and prospects for improving the organization’s quality management system. Some fragments of the software system interface are given.

Discussion and Conclusions. The proposed software can be used to determine the level of maturity of an organization. The application of Web-technologies improves usability, reduces software support costs. The software can be both deployed in the existing network infrastructure of a customer and used by all the functionality through connecting to a remote server. The software is optimized for various screen resolutions, which allows you to use it not only at the central office, but also when analyzing the quality management system of corporate customers. The traffic generated by the web application is optimized for working with mobile devices with a low-speed Internet connection. Application of the program will significantly reduce the time for users to enter and process expert information required for the problem solving and to eliminate duplication of information.
Pengembangan Instrumen Test Diagnostik Multiple Choice Four Tier Pada Materi Ikatan Kimia
Authors: Ritonga Pangoloan Soleman , Yasthophi Arif -
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study was to design and develop diagnostic test for analysis of student misconception in chemical bonding materials. Diagnostic that we develop in this study was four-tier diagnostic test. the diagnostic test consisted of 25 questions which cover 20 indicator in chemical bonding materials. From the test result obtained the higest was in a determine the bonding that consist in the compound (39,45%) and the lowest misconception was in a interpret the process in chemical bonding formation process (1,83).
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS MELALUI METODE PRAKTIKUM PADA MATERI LAJU REAKSI
Authors: Fadhilah Annisa , Yenti Elvi
Published: October 2020

AbstractThe background of this research is difficulty of understanding chemical concepts by students. The teacher-centered learning strategy causes students potential and abilities at learning activities in the classroom does not develope. This research aimed at analyzing how student science process skill at the eleventh grade of Natural Science through Practical Work method, analysis is the first step for teacher to develop process-oriented learning strategies. It was conducted at the eleventh-grade students of Natural Science on Reaction Rate lesson at the first semester in the Academic Year of 2018/2019, and it was administered at State Senior High School 2 Siak Hulu. It was a quantitative descriptive research. Purposive sampling technique was used in this research and the samples were 34 students. The instruments used to know student response and to strengthen the results of the obtained data were practicum performance instrument, essay test, and interview. The results of analyzing the data showed that student science process skill through Practical Work method overall was on enough category.  The highest aspect of the science process skill was observing with 53,3% mean percentage, and the lowest aspect is classification with 34% mean percentage. The highest aspect through essay test is communicating with 58.5% mean percentage, and the lowest aspect is classifying with 36.4% mean percentage. Keywords: Science Process Skill, Practical Work Method, Reaction Rate
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN TES ESSAY KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATERI IKATAN KIMIA KELAS X SMA/MA
Authors: Sihombing Jumadi
Published: October 2020

This study aims to produce an essay test instrument for critical thinking skills on chemical bonding material and to know the validity, reliability, distinguishing features, and the difficulty level of the test instrument. The research method uses the ADDIE model with five stages namely analyze, design, develop, implementation, & evaluation. In this research formative evaluation is done, meaning that the evaluation stage is carried out at the end of each stage. The test developed in the study consisted of eight essay items, referring to 10 indicators of critical thinking according to Ennis. Validation of items was done by three validators. Based on the validity according to the experts obtained an average of every aspect, namely 95% material, 96.87% construction and 91.15% language with an overall average score of 94.34% validation has a valid category. Eight valid questions were tested on 20 students. The calculation of the reliability coefficient (r11) with the Alpha Cronbach formula was obtained at 0.65 in the high category, the distinguishing power had an average value of 0.26 in enough categories and the difficulty level of the questions had an average value of 0.42 in the medium category. The developed test instrument is declared valid, reliable, has a good differentiating power, and the level of difficulty of the questions that are being made so that it can be used as a measuring tool to determine students' critical thinking skills.Key word: Research & development, critical thinking test instrument,chemical bonding
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) Pada Pokok Bahasan Termokimia untuk Kelas XI SMA/MA
Authors: Wijaya Rendra , Herdini Herdini , Abdullah Abdullah
Published: October 2020

Abstract: This Research aims to develop Student Worksheet Based on Problem Based Learning in Thermochemistry of Chemistry in Senior High School Subject in terms of valid based on the feasibility aspect of content, characteristics of problem based learning, serve, language, and graphic. This type of research is research and development (R and D) with reference to the development process of 4-D model. The subject of this research is student worksheet based on problem based learning. Instrument of data collection are validation and data collection technique given by three validators. Analysis of data obtained by the validity of aspect of content is 91.67% with valid category, the validity of characteristics of problem based learning is 96.67 with valid category, aspect of serve is 91,67% with valid category, the validity of aspect of language is 83,33% with valid category and validity of aspect of graphic is 89,58% with valid category. Based on the results of data analysis can be concluded that student worksheet based on problem based learning declared valid and can be used in Senior High School.
Urgency of Development and Awareness of Early Childhood Morals
Authors: Hazizah Nur , Ariyanti Erni
Published: October 2020

The moral development of early childhood is a change in children's behavior from bad to good and occurs throughout the child's life. The method of instilling moral values in early childhood varies, depending on the character of each child. In the formal education pathway how to instill moral values in early childhood can be done through learning activities with a face-to-face schedule. For example, through Early Childhood Education. Whereas in the non-formal education pathway the inculcation of moral values in early childhood can be done through family education and education organized by the environment.Keywords: Moral Awareness, Early Childhood
Improving Mathematics Students’ Learning Motivation with the Guidelines Method of Household Engineering Techniques in Vocational School
Authors: Handayani Elis
Published: October 2020

This research is motivated by the observations of researchers when teaching, it was found that there are still many students who experience obstacles when solving row problems. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive research type. The approach and type of study were chosen according to the researcher's goal which is to describe the students' algebraic thought processes in solving the problem of ranks. The findings in this study, namely high ability students can go through each stage of problem-solving as well as doing the algebraic thinking process well, while moderate and low ability students still often ignore the stage of looking back. They also still have difficulty doing the algebraic thought process. The algebraic thinking process of high-ability students is more complex than students of medium and low ability. Highly capable students experience the process of gathering ideas, clarifying ideas, evaluating ideas, and making decisions over and over again in the thought process he does in solving problems. Besides that, in the process of thinking, high-ability students also observe patterns, make generalizations, use meaningful symbols, use functions, and make mathematical models.
Building a Learning Society through the Coaching of Parents and Children in Taman Bacaan Masyarakat (TBM)
Authors: Syuraini Syuraini , Jamna Jamaris , Jalius Jalius
Published: October 2020

The person who is most responsible for the success of children is their parents. Because children born and raised by parents are the property of parents and cannot be contested. To carry out these heavy obligations, parents must have adequate knowledge and skills in order to achieve what they aspire to be, namely making children pious who are intelligent and of good character. The reality today is that there are still many parents who do not know that their role is very large in educating children so that they do not think and do not even make the maximum effort in educating children. Most parents submit their children's education to other people who are trusted, such as teachers at school, in the course and tutoring, and teachers at the Koran, so they do not pay attention to learning at home. The effect is a lot of personality that is not praiseworthy even failure in learning in school. To overcome this problem, parents and children are coaching through Community Reading Gardens.

Keywords: Learning Society, Parents, Responsibility, Knowledge, Coaching
Increasing Parental Knowledge of Children's Nutrition Needs
Authors: Ismaniar Ismaniar , Hazizah Nur , Syuraini Syuraini
Published: October 2020

Health is one of the conditions for a realized generation that is ready with a variety of future competition. Health affects development. Intake of nutritious food from an early age is a solution to health and avoid various diseases. Parents as full responsibility for the sustainability of children's growth and development need to have good knowledge about this and can provide the best service for children. But not all of them can fulfill it. The education and practice of cooking healthy food for early childhood carried out in college service activities can help improve agricultural knowledge and skills.Keywords: Knowledge, Parents, Nutritional Intake, Healthy Generation
Community Reading Park Development Training (TBM)
Authors: Solfema Solfema , Bartin Tasril , Pamungkas Alim Harun
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACTHealth is one of the conditions for a realized generation that is ready with a variety of future Information continues to grow as the development of education and technology. Information has become an important need of the community. A society that is rich in information will advance and develop in accordance with the development of science itself, otherwise the people who are left behind in their information will also be scattered from development and progress. One forum that can facilitate to keep abreast of information is Community Reading Gardens (TBM). For this reason, activities are carried out in the form of: 1) providing the competence and theoretical and applicative understanding in organizing Community Reading Gardens (TBM), 2) Establishing and developing Community Reading Gardens by providing facilities and infrastructure in accordance with program capabilities. Results 1) Increased competence and understanding of the community in the management of Community Reading Gardens (TBM), 2) Establishment of Community Reading Gardens (TBM) as a forum for collecting information for the community.Keywords: Training, Development, Community Reading Park (TBM)
The Effectiveness of Parenting Cooperation Models for Parents and Teachers in Developing Social and Emotional Early Childhood
Authors: Syuraini Syuraini
Published: October 2020

Maybe some parents still think that children's education is a normal thing and naturally children will become smart. Some still believe that according to the age of the child will develop with the help of teachers at school without having to work hard at home. This is happening right now for parents who don't understand the importance of the role of parents in children's education. In this study a parenting collaboration model was developed using development research. In this research, the effectiveness and practicality of the model are very real where the presence and enthusiasm of parents is very high to participate in parenting activities. Principals and teachers have very positive responses to the parenting program. It is recommended that teachers always make and implement parenting programs with parents from the beginning of planning to evaluating programs.Keywords: Parenting Cooperation, Social Development, Emotion Development, Early Childhood
Covid-19, Family, and Information Literacy
Authors: Pamungkas Alim Harun , Wahyudi Wendi Ahmad
Published: October 2020

Status of Specific Disasters Emergency Volume 1 and 2, Social distancing, physical distancing to Large Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) is a series of policies adopted by the Government of Indonesia from the end of January to the end of March 2020 in response to the escalation the Covid-19 pandemic. However, the series of policies have not been able to reduce the number of positive victims of Covid-19. Since the first positive case of two people on March 2, 2020, the number of positive cases of Covid-19 has been increasing day by day. Data as of 30 April 2020 shows the number of 10,118 positive cases. The failure of the Indonesian Government's policy to suppress Covid-19's positive numbers, one of which is that there are still many Indonesians who do not heed the policies implemented by the government and the ineffective digital-based integrated information system that has been made by the government. One of these two factors, rooted in the ability of information literacy that is owned by the community, because the ability of information literacy will determine what people do in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. This paper tries to discuss how to build the ability of family-based information literacy so that the community has capital accumulated knowledge about the Covid-19 pandemic so that it can avoid the anxiety, fear, panic and pandemic Covid-19. Selected family-based because the PSBB policy implemented by the Indonesian Government emphasizes activities at home.Keywords: Covid-19, Family, Information Literacy
TOC
Authors: Emerging Technology International Journal of Engineering and
Published: October 2020

TOC International Journal of Engineering And Emerging Technology  | A Publication Of The Doctorate Program Of Engineering Science Udayana University | January - June 2020 | Volume 5 Number 1
HEAT TRANSFER RATE OF SINTERED ZEOLITE WICK HEAT PIPE
Authors: Midiani Luh Putu Ike , Winaya I Nyoman Suprapta , Septiadi Wayan Nata , Sucipta Made
Published: October 2020

This paper discusses about heat transfer rate in heat pipe with sintered zeolite wick. The type of zeolite is natural zeolite and activated zeolite. Zeolite used in powder form  divided into two grain size i.e. 100 µm and 200 µm. Wick were made by sintering process. Calculation of the heat transfer rate for sintered zeolite heat pipe shows sintered zeolite activates heat pipe has the highest heat transfer rate.
Speed Control Strategy for Three Phase Induction Machine Fed Inverter Base on Carrier Base Pulse Width Modulation (CBPWM)
Authors: Wiryajati I Ketut , Giriantari A.D , Jasa Lie , Kumara I N. S.
Published: October 2020

Abstract— An induction motors  (IM) in many industries is used because it has several advantages, such as a very simple and strong construction, the price is relatively cheap, has good efficiency, power factor is quite good, and maintenance is easier. Besides the advantages of induction motors also have disadvantages, one disadvantage of induction motors is not being able to maintain a constant speed when there is a change in load. If the load changes, the speed of the induction motor will decrease. One method of regulating the speed of an induction motor presented in this study is the regulation of an induction motor using a carrier based PWM (CBPWM) inverter with the field oriented control  (FOC) technique. The estimation of rotor rotation, torque and flux is done by carrier- based PWM  technique which is given input voltage and stator current. To achieve the desired flux and torque, estimation is used as feedback in the control system. In this study, it will be simulated the induction motor speed regulation with a carrier base-based inverter using Matlab. The results obtained through simulation show the length of time to reach the reference speed for speeds of 1500 rpm and 1450 rpm is around 0.45 seconds. And THD  average 2,675%.
UNDERSTANDING VERTICAL HOLINESS AS A RECEIVED BUSINESS ON UNDERPASS DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Wibawa I Made Sastra , Redana I Wayan , Suthanaya Putu Alit , Wiryasa Ngakan Made Anom
Published: October 2020

Development efforts in the vertical direction should have been better than in the horizontal direction which only requires land to the side. The emergence of new ideas certainly raises the pros and cons, most local geniuses are vertical purity, the compilation passes under the terraced infrastructure there is a feeling of flare/fatigue because it is bypassed by people. The aim of the study is to reveal the vertical relationship with the design of underpasses, and how community acceptance of underpass construction. The methodology used is complicated through interviews with Hindu scholars, Bali, which are then used as a basis for further observation for shareholders so that questionnaires can be prepared. The results of the questionnaire are data of the relationship between vertical and attitude of community acceptance towards underpass development. The data obtained were analyzed by Logistic Regression. The results of the study of vertical simplicity are local wisdoms that need to be discussed and agreed in this modern era. Furthermore, the results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between vertical purity and uneven plot intersection height, as evidenced by the acceptance of the hypothesis at the significance level ? = 0.05. The results of the analysis show "significance <?" or (0.033 <0.05), this means vertical purity, which means significant effect on underpass height design. Alternative designs also need to reduce underpass differences. Invitations are made very necessary as a legal umbrella for the design and manufacture of underpasses.

Keywords: Vertical purity, underpass, cemer/leteh, alternative design.