bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intervenciones de enfermería en adolescentes con alteraciones psicológicas durante la pandemia Covid–19
Authors: Ramos Fonseca Karen Yanara , Mera Beatriz Venegas
Published: December 2022

La ansiedad y depresión son alteraciones psicológicas muy comunes en los adolescentes, que comprometen su bienestar y afectan su manera de vivir. Estos trastornos pueden surgir por varios motivos como el estrés, la excesiva preocupación y otros desencadenantes. Producto del surgimiento del virus SARS-COV 2, la sociedad enfrentó varias situaciones adversas que afectaron negativamente la salud mental de este grupo vulnerable. La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar las alteraciones psicológicas en los adolescentes, durante la pandemia COVID-19. Para lo cual se calculó una muestra representativa de 150 estudiantes, a fin de medir su ansiedad y depresión mediante los inventarios de Beck. Esto permitió conocer que un nivel significativo de estudiantes padecen niveles moderados y graves de estos trastornos, con la información  obtenida se desarrolló una propuesta de intervenciones de enfermería, en base a la taxonomía NANDA, NIC y NOC, con el fin de lograr resultados favorables en el tratamiento de estos padecimientos. Estas afectaciones son graves ya que ponen en riesgo  la salud y la vida de las personas; por esto, las intervenciones de enfermería propuestas permitirán un tratamiento favorable y oportuno para disminuir los niveles de ansiedad y  depresión en los adolescentes, mejorando su calidad de vida y disminuyendo la incidencia de estos padecimientos.
Estimación cualitativa de riesgos laborales en la empresa Producnorte de Cayambe 2020
Authors: Bolaños Rodríguez Anderson Rodrigo , López Enríquez Raúl Iván , Morillo Cano Julio Rodrigo
Published: December 2022

La  industria florícola en el Ecuador es un área laboral importante y en crecimiento, la situación geográfica del país ha sido un privilegio para el sector florícola, por ello las flores ecuatorianas están bien posicionadas en el mercado internacional. La mano de obra es la parte fundamental en la floricultura por lo que es necesario conocer los riesgos a los que se hallan expuestos los trabajadores. En este contexto se hizo necesario evaluar cualitativamente los riesgos laborales en la empresa Producnorte de la ciudad de Cayambe. Se realizó un estudio de tipo observacional, descriptivo. Se trabajó con una muestra de 57 trabajadores, considerando las cuatro áreas de la empresa, de un universo de 137, a quienes se le aplicó una encuesta. Se realizó la observación de los puestos de trabajo con la finalidad de estimar los riesgos utilizando el método INSST. Se identificaron y estimaron varios factores de riesgo, hallándose entre los principales los riesgos ergonómicos, químicos y biológicos, en la mayoría de puestos de trabajo se estiman con categorías de importantes y moderados. Así también se evidenció una pobre participación de los trabajadores en el tema de prevención de riesgos laborales. Concluyendo que existe una gran cantidad de riesgos a los que se encuentran expuestos los trabajadores del sector florícola, lo que hace necesario realizar gestión preventiva con la finalidad de atenuar y controlar los diferentes tipos de factores de riesgo presentes en el contexto del desarrollo de sus labores.
Apoyo social y autoeficacia laboral en trabajadores de una empresa de servicios de Lima
Authors: Nolasco Mejía Sofia Alejandra
Published: December 2022

Se realizó un estudio cuyo estudio fue analizar la relación que existe entre el apoyo social y la autoeficacia laboral de trabajadores de una empresa de servicios. El estudio tiene un estudio correlacional, en el que participaron un grupo de 217 trabajadores. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron dos cuestionarios, el de Apoyo social de House y Wells (1978) y el Cuestionario de Autoeficacia Profesional (AU-10), de Maffei, Spontón, Spontón, Castellano y Medrano (2012). El resultado general señala que existe una baja relación, pero directa entre Apoyo Social y Autoeficacia Profesional (r = 0.195), lo cual evidencia que hay factores mucho más fuertes que la autoeficacia profesional que intervienen en el apoyo social que necesita un trabajador durante el proceso laboral.
Percepción de los maestros de educación inicial sobre el uso de plataformas digitales educativas tras el retorno a la presencialidad
Authors: Ccama Uchasara Yesenia , Cruz Tineo Dayana , Flores Cadillo Nohely , Huamán Vásquez Eva , Zurita Martínez Antuaneth
Published: December 2022

Tras el retorno a la presencialidad se dará a conocer la situación que afrontan los docentes en cuanto a la educación virtual que hoy en día se ha convertido en herramienta necesaria en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. El objetivo de la investigación es analizar la percepción de los maestros sobre el uso de plataformas digitales educativas en el nivel Inicial. Este estudio tiene como metodología el análisis de datos e interpretación a partir de las experiencias de educadores de la primera infancia. Los resultados obtenidos ante la realidad del empleo de herramientas digitales en la presencialidad, ha permitido contrastar diversas opiniones, sobre la necesidad y utilidad que existe dentro de su labor institucional. El análisis de estos puntos de vista invita a reflexionar sobre el uso adecuado y oportuno en el retorno a clases.
Herramienta didáctica Google Classroom para trabajar las destrezas y el refuerzo del curso de matemática en la escuela secundaria
Authors: Ramirez Vilchez Edgar Abhat , Martínez Díaz Nanda Elisa
Published: December 2022

Durante la última pandemia se vislumbró una falta de herramientas digitales educativas de uso masivo que permita llevar unas clases de manera ordenada visto desde el punto de vista del docente, que requería presentar su material, llevar un control de entrega así como la revisión y devolución del mismo, estos softwares educativos tenían objetivos comunes pero distintos entre sí, el que más cumplió con estos requerimientos durante la etapa pre y postpandemia fue la aplicación educativa google classroom que presentaba muchas ventajas que se aprovechan hasta la fecha como refuerzo de actividades académicas a las clases desarrolladas de manera presencial.
INTERAKSI SOSIAL SISWA TUNARUNGU
Authors: Barida Muya
Published: December 2022

The problem of social interaction of deaf students is very diverse. This study aims to describe the social interaction skills of deaf students. The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The research subjects were two deaf students. Data were collected through interview, observation, and documentation studies. The data were analyzed using the Miles and Hubermasn flow, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that each student has different interaction skills starting from aspects of communication, attitudes, group behavior, and social norms. Guidance and counseling teachers should provide social interaction skills training in order to be able to develop their social potential optimally.
PENGARUH CINEMA THERAPY DALAM KONSELING KELOMPOK TERHADAP KESTABILAN EMOSI REMAJA INTROVERT DI JORONG BASO KENAGARIAN TABEK PANJANG KECAMATAN BASO KABUPATEN AGAM
Authors: Jannah Raudahtul
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya remaja introvert yang tidak mampu untuk menstabilkan emosi yang sedang ia rasakan diantaranya rasa sedih, marah, kecewa bahkan bahagia. Permasalahan ini terlihat pada kehidupan sehari-hari yang dijalani oleh remaja introvert. Tujuan yang akan dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh cinema therapy dalam konseling kelompok terhadap kestabilan emosi remaja introvert di Jorong Baso Kenagarian Tabek Panjang Kecamatan Baso Kabupaten Agam. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen one group Pretest Posttest Design, yaitu eksperimen yang dirancang hanya melibatkan satu kelompok saja tanpa kelompok pembanding.Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan terdapat antara nilai pretest dan posttest. Dari hasil test statistic diketahui bahwa hasil asymp sig(2-tailed) diperoleh nilai sebesar 0,018 yang berarti lebih kecil dari alpha (0,05). Maka dapat dikatakan bahwa Ha diterima, hal ini juga dibuktikan dengan zhitung yaitu 2,371 besar dari ztabel yaitu 1,96 pada taraf signifikansi 0,05. Maka dapat dikatakan Ha diterima artinya cinema therapy dalam konseling kelompok dapat berpengaruh terhadap kestabilan emosi remaja introvert.
PEMANFAATKAN MEDIA SOSIAL OLEH GURU PAI SEBAGAI SARANA PEMBELAJARAN DI ERA 4.0
Authors: Nihayah Hamidatun , Mahbubah Naili Risqi , Habibullah M. Romadlon
Published: December 2022

Teachers as agents of change, role models, social media as a medium and means of learning can create a pleasant learning atmosphere and motivate students to improve their abilities. They have competencies following the times. SMKN 4 Bojonegoro is a school that can apply internet-based learning and uses social media well, PAI subjects. This study aims to reveal the role of PAI teachers utilizing social media as learning in the era of 4.0 case studies at SMKN 4 Bojonegoro, about The implementation of PAI teachers in used social media as a learning tool in the 4.0 Era and the active role of teachers in utilizing social media as a learning tool in the 4.0 era. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design, Data Collecting by using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. Checking the validity of the findings is done by triangulation with various data, methods, and sources. The results showed that the implementation of PAI teachers in utilizing social media as a learning tool in the 4.0 era was by using WhatsApp and YouTube. Students get the PAI learning material itself and the latest PAI material. The active role of PAI teachers in utilizing social media as a learning tool in the 4.0 era is to become a subject, thereby guarding against radicalism and deviant beliefs. His efforts are to provide study materials for intolerant groups, inclusive religious practices and show wrong and radical sects and their dangers.
URGENSI TEKNOLOGI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM BAGI PESANTREN DALAM MENGHADAPI PERKEMBANGAN ZAMAN
Authors: Kusumawati Silviana Putri , Salsabila Unik Hanifah , Purwanda Indah , Ahmad Nasirudin , Jaka Caya Tri
Published: December 2022

Islamic education technology has an important role in Islamic education. Islamic education technology offers various facilities for the world of education. Pesantren should participate in following the progress of the times. Islamic boarding schools can take advantage of educational technology and the advancement of the times to further expand and develop educational and Islamic knowledge and can broadcast Islamic education more. In pesantren education, the role of educational technology is still not implemented. Islamic boarding schools tend to maintain their culture which some people consider ancient because they do not keep up with the times. This study used qualitative research methods. Materials are obtained from relevant sources in the form of books, scientific articles, and journals. In the study, it was found that Islamic boarding schools trying to keep up with the current changing times. Islamic boarding schools try to adopt the various advances of the times while still prioritizing the religious teachings that apply in the pesantren. With this, pesantren need not be afraid to progress and develop.
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN RPP BERBASIS SAINTIFIK PADA KELOMPOK KERJA GURU MI KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Authors: Izzatin Kamala
Published: December 2022

In the 2013 curriculum, a scientific approach is necessary for carrying out the learning process in all existing subjects. The scientific approach aims to facilitate students' learning like scientists—skills from the Syntax of this scientific approach help students construct knowledge. So teachers must understand how to implement a scientific approach to the learning process. This service activity is based on an analysis of teacher needs in designing scientific-based lesson plans. This service aims to optimize teacher competence in preparing learning implementation plans based on a scientific approach in the Sleman Regency Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Working Group. This community service activity starts with needs analysis, seminars on learning materials and scientific approaches, training, FGDs, and evaluations. The dedication results show that the teacher is enthusiastic about participating in the activity, and the teacher understands how to prepare a lesson plan based on a scientific approach oriented to student skills. The evaluation results show that the teacher wants a continuation of other training programs to increase the competency capacity of teachers.
Stilistika dan Ideologi Hanada Taha Thomure dalam Pidato di TED Talks: ‘Al Lughah Al ‘Arabiyyah, Wathan’
Authors: Nikmah Khoirin
Published: December 2022

When it comes to public speaking, one of the keys to success is stylistics. In this case, the ability to play the stylistic aspect has an effect on the process of persuasion for the audience. This research paper is about Dr. Hanada Taha Thomure's TED Talk, "Al Lughah Al'Arabiyah, Wathan," which took place at Zayed University in Dubai. It aims to explain the stylistic strategy and ideology of Hanada Taha Thomure in the speech. This is a descriptive qualitative study. There are three steps used, including data collection, data analysis, and exposure to data analysis research. The listening method is used to collect data, along with recording and note-taking technique. Meanwhile, data analysis is conducted by analysing stylistics and interpreting ideology. The research shows that there are a large number of stylistic variations in Hanada’s speech, such as repetition, kiasmus, epizeukis, epistrofa, asonansi, simile, metaphor, personification, sinestesia, hyperbole, klimaks, rhetoric, and code switching. Then, the nationalist ideology can be seen in every sentence presented by Hanada, either explicitly or implicitly.
Educação profissional nas escolas estaduais do Brasil, do Norte e do Amapá, entre 2012 e 2022:uma breve revisão
Authors: Carvalho Suelen , Fecury Amanda Alves , Dendasck Carla Viana , Oliveira Euzébio de , Dias Claudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos
Published: December 2022

Os governos estaduais brasileiros são responsáveis em ofertar educação pública de nível médio, tanto formal quanto em EPT. O governo federal, entretanto, é o regulador principal das políticas públicas na educação, através do Ministério da Educação e Cultura (MEC). O objetivo foi fazer uma revisão bibliográfica sobre a educação profissional nas escolas estaduais do Brasil, do Norte e do Amapá, entre 2012 e 2022. Ela foi realizada bases de dados de pesquisa como Google Acadêmico, Periódicos CAPES, Mendeley – Reference Management Software, e Scientific Electronic Library Online – SciELO, entre 2012 e 2022. Utilizando os descritores selecionados foram encontrados 52.854 documentos científicos, dos quais 11 atenderam os requisitos e compõem esta revisão. O Governo Federal investiu na ampliação e expansão da EPT e a maioria dos Estados brasileiros solicitou esta assistência técnica e financeira. A fiscalização eficiente dos recursos financeiros repassados aos Estados é quase inexistente. Isso implica na descontinuidade das ações voltadas para o fortalecimento, ampliação e expansão da EPT nos estados e na atualização dos dados pelas Secretarias Estaduais de Educação no Sistema Nacional de Informação da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (SISTEC). A EPT vai além de uma educação para fins mercadológicos. Na rede estadual ela precisa ser pública, politécnica e de qualidade. É necessário, ter e fazer mais estudos e levantamentos a respeito para que se possa ter maior número de dados consolidados a respeito, e assim aumentar a compreensão de como é a EPT nas redes de ensino estaduais do país.
A Study on Photocatalytic Efficiency of Hybrid Titanium Dioxide Nanowires/Reduced Graphene Oxide (TiO2NWs/RGO) for Degradation of Methyl Orange Dye
Authors: AZAM BASIRAH MOHD
Published: December 2022

The major concern of this research is to improve photocatalytic efficiency by implementation of hybrid TiO2NWs/RGO for dye degradation. The TiO2NWs/RGO was prepared using fabrication method. Titanium (IV) oxide powder and graphite were used as precursors to synthesis of TiO2NWs and RGO, respectively. Physical and chemical properties of the photocatalyst was investigated by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Adsorption-desorption nitrogen analysis and their photocatalytic efficiency was studied for methyl orange (MO) degradation. The hybrid almost achieved 100% of MO degradation within 210 minutes and shows the highest photocatalytic activity. Furthermore,  It was fixed to the Langmuir–Hinshelwood model and the degradation of MO dye by each sample obeys first-order reaction kinetics that it shows a good performance of photodegradation rate of dyes by heterogenous catalyst. This is due the 1D/2D heterostructures of TiO2NWs/RGO hybrid that has a large surface area, unique optical properties, flexible structure and excellent mobility of charge carriers.
Bibliometric Analysis: Financial Literacy and Financial Behavior
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Sukmadewi Refni , Setiawati Setiawati
Published: December 2022

Currently, there is no comprehensive scientific study of financial literacy and behavior. This is due to the presence of no trends in the field of research; instead, many exploratory, conceptual and empirical studies have been carried out. The current study intends to acquire trends by synthesizing different knowledge structures. A scientific search was performed to gather data for financial literacy and financial behavior. After searching Dimensions, a web-based software application created in the R language was used to gather information automatically. This software is part of a package called Bibliometrix, which also includes a web-based application called Biblioshiny. The two are used to find sources, countries, journals, authors, articles and themes. Analysis of social networks and joint quotations are also performed using automated workflows in the software. This study involved collecting data from 417 documents. Initially, this interdisciplinary field focused on the specific aspects of demographics and socio-economic status. However, as time progressed, it expanded to include behavioral aspects and even mental concepts that affected financial behavior. The study also outlines how the field’s intellectual and social ideas combine. This study uses bibliometric analysis to study important subjects. Because of this, future researchers can use its limitations to shape their ideas. Studying the literature through a systematic review will help lead to a more solid understanding of the material. Due to Dimensions' larger scope than journals, current studies utilize the database for science mapping. This information provides important data regarding financial literacy and behaviors. It also highlights the most important issues currently being addressed in the field. This data helps lead to future research projects that focus on new areas. This paper reveals the social and intellectual foundations of a particular academic or scientific field. It also details the collaborations, contexts and key themes that emerge in this particular field. After reading this paper, other researchers can make informed decisions about financial education and financial literacy policies. A large amount of work from different fields have been done across the country. This includes work from psychology, finance, economics and other fields. The study pulls apart the current literature and unites it into one cohesive body. It also explores how behavior and financial literacy are connected
Mini Riset Uji Fisik Sederhana Keefektifan Eco-enzyme untuk Pencemaran Air
Authors: Karila Rivatri Julianti , Fadilah Muhyiatul , Darrusyamsu Rahmawati , Farma Siska Alicia , Fitri Rahmadhani , Selaras Ganda Hijrah
Published: December 2022

Air merupakan komponen yang memegang peranan penting dalam kehidupan di bumi. Air yang digunakan untuk kehidupan sehari-hari memiliki standar kualitas. Namun ketersediaan air dengan kualitas yang sesuai sulit didapatkan. Hal ini disebabkan pencemaran air yang berasal dari aktivitas manusia, membuat kualitas air menurun dan tidak layak untuk digunakan. Oleh karena itu, masalah pencemaran air perlu mendapat perhatian khusus. Baru-baru ini, para praktisi menemukan solusi untuk mengatasi pencemaran tersebut, salah satunya dengan menggunakan eco-enzyme. Penelitian ini membahas prosedur sederhana berupa pengamatan fisik untuk mengetahui efektivitas eco-enzim terhadap pencemaran air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Eco-enyzme efektif dalam mengatasi pencemaran air melalui perubahan aroma, warna, dan kekeruhan.
Habitat destruction threatens jaguars in a mixed land use region of eastern Bolivia
Authors: Meißner René , Blumer Moritz , Weiß Merlin , Beukes Maya , Aramayo-Ledezma Gabriel , Condori Yannet , Aramayo-Bejarano José Luis , Jansen Martin
Published: December 2022

Large carnivores such as the jaguar (Panthera onca) are particularly susceptible to population decline and local extinction as a result of habitat loss. Here, we report on the long-term monitoring of a local jaguar population in a mixed land use area in the eastern lowlands of Bolivia from March 2017 to December 2019. We recorded 15 jaguar individuals and four reproduction events (five offspring from three females), suggesting that our study area harbors a resident breeding population. Seven iterations of spatially explicit capture-recapture models provided density estimates ranging from 1.32 to 3.57 jaguars per 100 km². Jaguar capture rates were highest in forested areas, with few to no jaguar captures occurring in pastures used for livestock. Massive deforestation after the survey period reduced the proportion of dense forest cover by 33%, shrinking the availability of suitable jaguar habitat and placing the resident jaguar population at risk. We use the jaguar as an indicator species to highlight the threat of habitat destruction in the Chiquitano region and to emphasize the importance of intact forest patches for jaguar conservation.
Betontechnológiai ismeretek jelentősége a digitalizáció és a 3D betonnyomtatás területén
Authors: Spránitz Ferenc
Published: December 2022

A betonipari robottechnológia kb. 13 éve, a csatornázási aknafenék elemek 3D betonmarásos üzemi előregyártásában kezdte el térhódítását. Már ekkor célként fogalmazódott meg a szakmunkások képzettségétől és lelkiismeretességétől független, nagy precizitású, nagy termelékenységű, sablonpark nélkül is szinte tetszőleges geometriai kialakításra lehetőséget nyújtó termékgyártás. A robottechnológiát méltató több tucatnyi írásból a betonismeretek fontosságára mindössze egyetlen cikkben található utalás: Managing director thanks his two concrete technologists: „Concrete is the key. And I‘m glad that my team had the courage and ideas needed to implement the new solution“ (Rinninger, 2011). A betonipar is átlépte egy új kor küszöbét; a még különlegesnek tűnő megoldások (UHPFRC, 3DCP) is lehetnek akár rövid időn belül nyereségesek, ha a résztvevő felek felismerik a tervezés-ipar-egyetemi képzés kapcsolat és a szakmaspecifikus ismeretek fontosságát.
Formation of Business Models of the Energy Sector of the Economy on the Basis of Neotechnological Reproduction
Authors:   National University «Yuri Kondratyuk Poltava Politechnic», Shchurov Igor V.
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the article is the formation of business models of the energy sector of the economy on the basis of neotechnological reproduction. According to the results of the carried out study, we can state that, despite the fact that Ukraine has a strong fuel and energy potential, it lags behind the most economically developed countries in the technological, information, and digital provision. The old model of industrialization, based on the circulation of an increasing number of natural, material and labor resources, must now be changed to meet the requirements of neotechnological reproduction. The article, based on the results of the carried out analysis, defines that the pace of transition to efficient energy use does not keep with the goals declared by international politics. Energy conservation, bioenergy, carbon capture and storage are prime examples of areas where there is significant potential for technological development, still it is unlikely to be realized unless decisive policy actions will lead to the necessary investments. Some significant progress in the development and implementation of new technologies was achieved only where the policy clearly demonstrated the value of technical innovation. The recovery of the national economy is happening at a faster pace than previously expected, though still maintaining some imbalance of supply and demand in the energy market, which, in turn, influences the stability of energy carriers prices. In the future, energy will face many more shocks and periods of turbulence. Therefore, the government faces the difficult task of developing an individual, comprehensive and balanced approach to the development of a national strategy for the development and formation of energy security. The basis of this process will be the desire to ensure national energy security, that is, taking into account both environmental and economic aspects through proper diversification of energy supply sources.
On the Instruction of Legal Translation with Innovative Techniques: Unveiling Semantic Relations
Authors: Esther Vázquez y del Árbol
Published: December 2022

Overall, the search for translation equivalents is a highly difficult, time-consuming task within intercultural legal communication. It is directly linked to legal systems, with their own lexicon and meaning. In this paper, we try to display and argue how legal translators may also resort to a specific semantic relation, such as hypernymy, as an innovation to find a wider lexical equivalent. To reach our aim, we will select a list of 18 (British and North American) legal terms featured by their Spanish translation difficulty -parting from our UAM University legal translation trainees’ renderings (within an Innovative Teaching Project)- and by their allocation to court judgements. These terms will be searched (and contrasted) by using a two-headed methodology, checking both print and online dictionaries, and we will then provide one (or more) hypernym for each of them. The main findings of our study unveil how helpful hypernyms are in providing innovative translation alternatives beyond traditional translation techniques.
A Qualitative Study on Long-Term Adherence to Home Exercise Programs in People with Parkinson’s Disease
Authors:   , Stafford Caroline , Decena Brennan , Lopez Shawn , Thepkaisone Judith
Published: December 2022

Exercise has been found to slow the progression of Parkinson's Disease (PD) symptoms which can increase independence for daily activities and overall quality of life. In order for the benefits of exercise to continue after a program is completed, integration of the exercises into everyday life may lead to long-term adherence. Through the use of semi-structured interviews, this study investigated if increasing facilitators while decreasing barriers improves adherence to home exercise programs, leading to the establishment of exercise integrated habits in People with Parkinson’s Disease (PwPD). This study found that long-term adherence was achieved by participants. The themes related to adherence that emerged from the data include promoting participation in everyday activities, utilizing individualized support, and being held accountable. These findings may help further the comprehension for Occupational Therapy practitioners of habit formation and long-term adherence to foster engagement in meaningful occupations in PwPD.
Mode of separate residence. The path to divorce or preservation family relations? Its legal consequences
Authors: Shevchuk Liubomyr
Published: December 2022

Purpose. The article highlights such a concept as the regime of separate residence, its priority levers, which, by their legal norm, provide spouses with advantages in terms of safety in the face of the unknown of tomorrow, minimization of conflict situations in the future, regarding property relations, or avoiding controversial issues inherent in the family, so and providing an opportunity to properly review the values of family life, reinterpretation of the past, the need to preserve future relationships, how not to traumatize children who, as you know, do not want to understand why parents do not live together. Method. The scientific and theoretical material is analyzed and summarized. In the process of research, such methods of scientific knowledge as comparative, systemic and structural were observed. Results. В процесі проведеного дослідження, проаналізовано очевидність режиму окремого проживання, його доцільність та характерну правову роль майнових відносин для подружжя вцілому, а також, отримання можливості щодо перегляду збереження подальших шлюбних відносин чоловіка і жінки чи навпаки розірвання шлюбних відносин, як таких, які не мають підстав для подальшого розвитку. Scientific novelty. Drawing a parallel with the legal field of the Western world, it is expedient to point out that the regime of separate residence for our country is a very relevant page and far from being practically applied. In this context, one can outline perhaps the main feature that is characteristic of our average family, eager to break off the relationship rather than see each other, at the same time rejecting any further end result. Practical significance. Regarding the research results and conclusions, we can say that they can really be applied or tak
Features of personal data protection during using targeting technologies: experience
of the European union and Ukraine
Authors: Bondarenko O.
Published: December 2022

Purpose. The purpose of the work is to analyze the features of personal data protection during the use of targeting technologies in Ukraine and in the European Union. Method. The methodology includes a systematic analysis of normative legal acts of national law and a historical review of normative sources regarding the legal regulation of the issue of personal data protection and personal data protection in the Internet environment in the European Union. The following methods of scientific knowledge were used during the research: terminological, logical-semantic, functional, systemic-structural, logical-normative, comparative, etc. The results. The rapid development of information technologies inevitably permeates all spheres of social life and, unfortunately, legal regulation is not always able to properly "keep up" with the emergence of new social relations. The issue of personal data protection in the Internet environment is very acute for Ukraine and requires an immediate legal definition of both the general principles of implementation and the responsibility of information managers for abusing their rights. A demonstrative qualitative example is undoubtedly the regulatory legal acts of the European Union, which should become the basis for transformational changes in domestic legislation in the field of personal data protection on the Internet. Scientific novelty. In the study, the main problematic aspects regarding the process of giving consent to the processing of personal data in the Internet environment and the subsequent use of such data for targeted advertising in Ukraine were formed. The main positive aspects of the legislation of the European Union which can be implemented in the national legislation of Ukraine were identified. Practical significance. The results of the study can be used to determine trends in improving the national legislation of Ukraine in the context of ensuring proper protection of personal data in the Internet environment.
Legal fundamentals of the social policy in Ukraine: influence of European integration
Authors: Humeniuk Tetjana
Published: December 2022

Purpose. The aim of this research is to highlight the influence of European integration on the optimization of the legal fundamentals of social policy in Ukraine. Methodology. The research is based on the comparative legal method used for comparison of EU social law with the social law of Ukraine. The method of dialectic enables to establish contradictions in the legal norms that regulate the social system of Ukraine and determine its social policy. The systemic and functional method was used to study the system of regulation of the sphere of social relations in Ukraine, systems of social policy measures as well as functional interrelationships between them. The method of generalization was used for the systematization and interpretation of the results obtained during the study. Results. The research showed that the main ways of improving social policy in Ukraine and legal regulation in the social sphere include: ratification of the European Social Charter and its implementation plan in Ukraine; creation of a coherent strategy in the field of provision of social services; the accession of Ukraine to the European Code of Social Security; partial reform of the legal regulation of labor and employment of the population; improvement of legal regulation and social policy in the field of social protection, labor and employment of internally displaced persons from temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine. Scientific novelty. During the research, it was established that on the way to the EU, Ukraine has faced the following problems with its social policy and law: problems with the Ukrainian legislation on social security; problems with regulating the labor market, employment and poverty reduction; problems with improvement of the legislation on labor protection; problems with stimulating entrepreneurship as the basis for ensuring social standards and employment of the population; problems with adaptation of socially vulnerable groups of the population. Practical significance. The results of the research can be used in international law.
Recognition of land ownership as a civil law method of rights protection
Authors: Deineha Maryna
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the article is to analyze theoretical approaches and provisions of legal acts regarding the recognition of land ownership as a civil law method of protecting rights, to identify gaps and contradictions in national legislation and judicial practice that arise during the application of such a method of protection, as well as to develop proposals to the improvement of legislation on certain issues. The methodological basis of the research was the dialectical method of scientific knowledge, the general scientific (formal-logical, methods of analysis and synthesis) and the special-legal method (formal-legal). The scientific novelty lies in the fact that based on the analysis of doctrinal and normative sources, the article reveals gaps and contradictions in national legislation and judicial practice that arise when applying the recognition of property rights as a civil law method of protecting rights, and also develops proposals for improving the legislation from a specific issue. According to the results of the study, it was established that the recognition of the right of ownership is an effective way of civil legal protection of the right to land ownership, which is aimed at eliminating disputes and uncertainty of the content of the rights of the owner of a plot of land, ascertaining the existence of the right of ownership and its renewal, by creating legal opportunities for the realization of rights belonging to the owner land plot of powers. The practical significance of the article lies in the fact that the proposed changes to the civil and civil procedural legislation of Ukraine can be used in law-making activities with the aim of improving the regulatory framework in the field of civil law protection of rights.
Inclusion of house arrest in the period of serving the sentence
Authors: Lototskyi Mykhailo
Published: December 2022

Purpose. The purpose of the work is to research the current legislation, which should ensure the right of a person to "equality of all participants in the legal process before the law and the court" when imposing punishment. The author of this work substantiates the theses of including a preventive measure in the form of house arrest as a type of punishment for restricting freedom.
Method. The methodology includes a comprehensive analysis and generalization of the available scientific and theoretical material and the formulation of relevant conclusions. During the research, the following methods of scientific knowledge were used: comparative-legal, logical-grammatical, systemic-structural, modeling.
Results. In the course of the research, it was recognized that in the criminal procedural legislation of Ukraine, the use of the preventive measure "detention", unlike the preventive measure "house arrest", is not counted as a type of punishment for a person. This violation of the criminal legislation of Ukraine violates the constitutional rights of a person, in particular, "citizens have equal constitutional rights and freedoms and are equal before the law." The author suggests making changes to the Criminal Code of Ukraine in order to improve the current criminal legislation. Scientific novelty. As for the development by scientists of the topic of crediting punishment for criminal offenses, this topic is new. In the process of research, it is scientifically proven that in criminal proceedings, the application of a preventive measure to a person/persons, house arrest limits the rights and freedoms of a person and should count as a type of punishment.
Practical significance. The results of the research can be used in law-making activities for the further improvement of national criminal procedural legislation regarding the improvement of the institution of preventive measures, in the practical work of courts when including preventive measures in the term of a person's punishment, as well as in the educational process during the teaching and learning of the educational disciplines of "Criminal procedural Laws of Ukraine" and "Advocacy".
Theoretical complexity and practical significance of the manifestations of the interaction of religion and law
Authors: Kelman Mykhailo , Syvulia Tatiana
Published: December 2022

Purpose. This was briefly discussed in the first chapter, so there is a need to dwell in more detail on the social phenomena of religion and law, which have similar features, although they are different regulators of human coexistence, have obvious specifics and may differ significantly from each other. Method. Includes a comprehensive analysis of scientific and theoretical material, practical experience, as required by the level of methodology and techniques of research. Results. Research has shown that spirituality is often confused with ethical positive qualities and emotional tension. The concept of grace does not exist for such a limited intellectual consciousness, without Grace any talk of spirituality makes no sense. Sober and pragmatic jurists of antiquity, in spite of their rank as priests, did not claim to bear witness to the world of holiness, but had a convincing command of a language capable of showing such testimony. Where an idol is created by right, God is forgotten. The process of lawmaking creates the illusion of belonging to the eternity of omnipotence, immortality, the creator in his own creation. Thus, the freedom of creativity, freedom in general leads to the rejection of the highest Truth. Scientific novelty. Where an idol is created by right, God is forgotten. The process of lawmaking creates the illusion of belonging to the eternity of omnipotence, immortality, the creator in his own creation. Thus, the freedom of creativity, freedom in general leads to the rejection of the highest Truth. Practical meaning. Continuous progress has led to the fact that we had to point out the obvious: the role of religion as a factor in the law-making process, which gave law and spiritual content, and moral guidelines, and the conceptual apparatus, and its "sound form".
Regarding the preventive protection of public interests in a field of urban planning
Authors: Apanasenko K.
Published: December 2022

The article aims to conduct a theoretical analysis of an issue of a possibility of the preventive protection of public interests, in particular, on an example of economic legal relations in the field of urban planning. The research methodology has included a generalization of theoretical approaches to understanding the concepts of "public interests" and "preventive protection of rights" (including in a field of economic law and procedural legal science), available in legal science, research a content of public interests in the field of urban planning and further analysis of a legal nature of rights and the interests that state architectural and construction control bodies defend in court, and a nature of the respective lawsuits. At the same time, terminological, systemic-structural, legal-dogmatic methods and interdisciplinary analysis were applied. The results. The author expressed a working hypothesis about a possibility of going to court with preventive lawsuits, which will protect not only private rights and interests, but also public interests, and proved it with arguments on the example of lawsuits by SACC bodies in the field of urban planning. It is substantiated that a number of lawsuits that may be brought to court by SACC bodies may have the purpose of preventive protection of public interests in the sustainable development of the community territory, prevention of possible harm to the life and health of citizens, the property of individuals and legal entities and the surrounding natural environment, cultural/ archeological heritage. The author also substantiated the existence of a public interest in compliance with legislation, which is transformed into an interest in ensuring legal economic order in the field of economy. In domestic scientific literature the issue of preventive protection of public interests was generally not objectively analyzed, which constitutes the scientific novelty of the conducted research. The results of the study contribute to the scientific study of the issue of the protection of public interests in court and the preventive protection of rights and interests in court, which will further contribute to the justification of changes to the procedural legislation on the possibility of preventive judicial protection of public interests. This is the practical significance of the work.
Legal Semiotics
Authors: Vladimir Valentinovich Kozhevnikov
Published: December 2022

The article reveals the concept of semiotics and the stages of its formation, as well as the semiotics of law; some concepts of semiotic-legal researches are analyzed; a forecast is given from the point of view of the application of semiotics of law in the future.
Polytomous scoring correction and its effect on the model fit: A case of item response theory analysis utilizing R
Authors: Santoso Agus , Pardede Timbul , Apino Ezi , Djidu Hasan , Rafi Ibnu , Rosyada Munaya Nikma , Retnawati Heri , Kassymova Gulzhaina K.
Published: December 2022

In item response theory, the number of response categories used in polytomous scoring has an effect on the fit of the model used. When the initial scoring model yields unsatisfactory estimates, corrections to the initial scoring model need to be made. This exploratory descriptive study used response data from Take Home Exam (THE) participants in the Statistical Methods I course organized by the Open University, Indonesia, in 2022. The stages of data analysis include coding the rater’s score; analyzing frequency; analyze the fit of the model based on graded, partial, and generalized partial credit models; analyze the characteristic response function (CRF) curve; scoring correction (rescaling); and re-analyze the fit of the model. The fit of the model is based on the chi-square test and the root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA). All model fit analyzes were performed by using R. The results revealed that scoring corrections had an effect on model fit and that the partial credit model (PCM) produced the best item parameter estimates. All results and their implications for practice and future research are discussed.
ADOPTION DURING THE WAR IN UKRAINE: HOW NOT TO LOSE A CHILD
Authors: Hartman Yuliia
Published: December 2022

Background: During martial law, the protection of children’s rights is of the utmost importance. One key aspect is the realisation of the right to raise a child in the family, and one of the ways this can be exercised is through adoption. However, martial law adoption has many nuances and pitfalls that require careful research.
Methods: In this article, the author carried out a comprehensive study of both the changes in the legislation of Ukraine in terms of adoption in the context of martial law and the alternatives that can be applied to adoption during wartime. In particular, the following issues were considered: reunification of adoptive parents with an adopted child evacuated outside of Ukraine; transfer of child placement processes to a digital format; adoption conditions and registration of children during martial law; peculiarities of registration of candidates for adoptive parents; circle of subjects who can be adoptive parents during martial law; the functioning of the institute of temporary placement of children in Ukraine and the institute of guardianship and care during martial law; peculiarities of the procedure for trial of adoption cases; and existing national control mechanisms for displaced children. The advantages of temporary placement over adoption during martial law and current practice in this regard are also analysed. In addition, the article provides statistical information about children who suffered as a result of a full-scale war, information about family forms of upbringing, information about the number of court proceedings in the category of adoption cases, as well as foreign experience in overcoming the problem of “children of war”.
Results and Conclusions: The result of this study is the determination of ways to solve the fate of children who were left without parents as a result of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation, as well as clarification of the mechanisms of their functioning in practice.