bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Valorización dependiente y estancamiento en la Argentina a comienzos de siglo XXI
Authors: López Emiliano , Barrera Insua Facundo
Published: September 2020

A partir de la reinterpretación de las Cuentas Nacionales en términos de categorías marxianas, el presente texto tiene como objeto brindar una clave interpretativa para pensar el estancamiento de la economía argentina en relación con la dinámica de valorización dependiente del ciclo del capital internacional. Para ello, con información publicada en las Matrices Insumo-Producto (MIP-INDEC, 1997 y 2004) y la construcción de series temporales (1997-2015), se estudia el desenvolvimiento de la economía en torno a los tres momentos del ciclo del capital (circulación inicial-producción-circulación final). Finalmente, del análisis empírico se concluye que, desde la necesidad de capital extranjero y maquinaria importada en el comienzo del ciclo, hasta la producción con destino en el exterior como componente principal de la demanda agregada, la economía argentina presenta un patrón de dependencia que puso un límite estructural al desenvolvimiento del producto a partir de 2008 y, especialmente, entre los años 2012-2015.
Lecturas por la diferencia: una aproximación a las operaciones críticas queer de la crítica literaria argentina
Authors: Picallo Ximena , Gallardo Guido
Published: September 2020

La crítica literaria –como discurso racional y práctica autónoma- es un producto del mundo moderno que se valida institucionalmente a partir de la normativización de sus operaciones críticas. Más aún, esas operaciones críticas o modos de leer se transforman en el canon crítico circulante y se arrogan la facultad de dirigir no solo qué leer sino también cómo leerlo. En sintonía con estos razonamientos, nos interesa esbozar una genealogía de la crítica literaria queer en nuestro país, pensar sus alcances y el momento histórico en el que esos textos se inscriben, se visibilizan y se legitiman dentro del canon crítico literario argentino.
Mujeres entre la enseñanza en las escuelas y la escritura sobre las prácticas educativas. Labor de maestras argentinas de los primeros decenios del 1900
Authors: Mosso Agustina Guadalupe
Published: September 2020

El corpus documental examinado en el presente trabajo lo constituyen libros de texto para el aula, cuyas autoras son maestras. El análisis de estas obras, publicadas en las primeras décadas del siglo XX, da lugar a reflexiones acerca del vínculo maestras-alfabetización-escritura. Al adentrarnos en la minuciosa lectura del contenido de las publicaciones (que incluye índices, sumarios, guías, palabras preliminares, advertencias, presentaciones) elaboramos un conjunto de ideas y juicios que reflexionan sobre maestras, junto al proceso de feminización de la docencia, como productoras de saberes e intelectuales.
Diego Falconí Trávez (2018). Inflexión marica: Escrituras del descalabro gay en América Latina. Madrid, Egales
Authors: Ramallo Francisco
Published: September 2020

Revisión del libro Inflexión marica: Escrituras del descalabro gay en América Latina por D. Falconí Trávez
Electronic Thermal Conductivity and Thermoelectric Performance of PbBi4Te7
Authors: Quang Tran Van
Published: September 2020

Bismuth telluride and its related compounds are the state-of-the-art thermoelectric materials operating at room temperature. Bismuth telluride with Pb substituted, PbBi4Te7, has been found to be a new quasi-binary compound with an impressive high power factor. In this work, in the framework of density functional theory, we study the electronic thermal conductivity of the compound by employing the solution of Boltzmann Transport Equation in a constant relaxation-time approximation. The results show that the electronic thermal conductivity drastically increases with the increase of temperature and carrier concentration which have a detrimental effect on the thermoelectric performance. At a particular temperature, the competition between the thermal conductivity, the Seebeck coefficient and the electrical conductivity limits the thermoelectric figure of merit, ZT. The maximum ZT value of about 0.47 occurs at 520 K and at the carrier concentration of 5.0×1019cm-3 for n-type doping. This suggests that to maximize the thermoelectric performance of the compound, the carrier concentration must be carefully controlled and optimized whereas the best operating temperature is around 500 K.
Evaluation of Knowledge and Practice of Children Careers and Results of Treatment in Vietnam National Children’s Hospital
Authors: Thuy Hau Do Thi , Van Lam Nguyen , Thi Thu Huong Tran , Le Chinh Nguyen , Anh Tung Tran , Thi Duyen Tran
Published: September 2020

Objectives: Assessment of knowledge, practice of caregivers for children with measles and care results for children with measles at the Department of Infectious Diseases –Vietnam national children’s hospital. Subjects and Methods: The study described pediatric patients with measles and their caretakers from 1/2019 - 6/2019. Results: Most carers have a major change in the knowledge and practice of children with measles after being consulted and instructed by nurses. The symptoms showed a sharp decrease at the time of discharge compared to when admitted to the hospital (fever decreased from 92.4% to 4.5%; itching rash decreased from 94.3% to 22.3%, cough decreased 86.7% to 13.6%. Conclusion: Most carers have a major change in the knowledge and practice of children with measles after being consulted and instructed by nurses. The symptoms showed a sharp decrease at the time of discharge compared to when admitted to the hospital. Key words: Knowledge, practice, care for measles
RESEARCH ON CHARACTERISTICS OF CLINICAL, EEG AND CRANIAL CT SCAN IMAGES IN EPILEPSY PATIENTS FROM 1-12 MONTHS AT VIETNAM NATIONAL CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL
Authors: Lê Loan
Published: September 2020

Objectives: Classify seizures and EEG characteristics, magnetic resonance lesions in children with epilepsy from 1 to 12 months of age.

Materials and methods: 83 pediatric patients were diagnosed epilepsy. Asking or observing to classify seizures were used. An EEG test in the resting state was done to identify normal or seizure wave. CT scan image 1.5 Tesla was done to identify brain damage.

Results: The generalized seizures accounted for 43.4%, of which tonic-clonic type accounted for the highest rate of 21.7%. Focalized seizures accounted for 54.2%, of which the simple focalized seizure accounted for the highest rate of 37.3%. EEG has typical seizure waves accounted for 61.4%. The lesions on magnetic resonance were detected as 40.9%, of which 14.5% were congenital brain structure lesions.

Conclusion: The clinical manifestations of seizures in children from 1 to 12 months of age are diverse. The rate of recording of typical seizure waves in the resting state is low. The rate of epilepsy in children from 1 to 12 months with brain damage is relatively high.
PEMANFAATAN MODAL SOSIAL DERI ASTADAN ZOHIRIN SAYUTI PADA PILKADA SAWAHLUNTO TAHUN 2018
Authors: Chairunisa Wahyuni , Putri Indah Adi , Anggraini Dewi
Published: September 2020

Pada pemilihan Walikota Sawahlunto tahun 2018 pasangan Deri Asta dan Zohirin Sayuti unggul dalam perhitungan 16.367 suara atau 47,28 persen suara sah. Kekalahan Ali Yusuf di pemilihan Umum Walikota di Sawahlunto merupakan hal yang mengejutkan karena kandidat yang kemungkinan akan memenangkan pemilukada jikalau ia memiliki modal yang terbangun. Tetapi melihat modal yang dimiliki Deri Asta dan Zohirin Sayuti masih kurang dibandingkan dengan calon Petahana Ali Yusuf, maka rumusan penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pemanfaatan modal sosial, ekonomi, dan politik dalam kemenangan Deri Asta dan Zohirin Sayuti pada pemilihan Walikota Sawahlunto tahun 2018? Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Modal Sosial, Modal Politik, Modal ekonomi milik Bourdieu dan Strategi politik milik Peter Schorder. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil temuan Deri Asta dan Zohirin Sayuti melakukan pemanfaatan modal baik modal sosial, politik dan ekonomi. Diantaranya pengarahan suara karyawan tambang melalui jaringan pengusaha tambang yang ia miliki, Motor Trail Adventure, ikatan keluarga Pariaman dan Tanah Datar, Dukungan dan kampanye terselubung dari berbagai kelompok. Disamping itu partai membentuk tim sukses dan relawan yang berjumlah 600 orang. Dari sisi ekomoni berupa bantuan dana yang diberikan oleh jaringan pengusaha tambang, memberikan gaji kepada relawan.
MODAL POLITIK ZUL ELFIAN-REINER DALAM PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH KOTA SOLOK TAHUN 2015
Authors: Giofana Audria
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini beranjak dari Modal Politik yang dimiliki oleh Zul Elfian-Reiner dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Tahun 2015. Tujuan penelitian dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis modal Politik Zul Elfian-Reiner dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kota Solok tahun 2015. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dekripstif, tipe studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menujukan bahwa,  antara 7 elemen-elemen yang dikemukan oleh Kimberly L. Casey tentang Modal Politik  yang  dimiiki Zul Elfian dan Reiner adalah  Modal Lembaga, Modal Manusia, Modal Sosial, Modal Budaya, Modal Simbolik dan Modal Moral dalam pemilihan kepala daerah. Secara Modal Ekonomi, yang dimiliki oleh Zul Elfian-Reiner tidak memiliki finasial yang cukup. Namun didukungan  modal kelembagaan, modal manusia,modal budaya, modal simbolik dan modal moral membantu untuk memperkuat modal ekonomi  dalam  pemilihan kepala daerah Kota Solok tahun 2015.
Prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella spp., Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas spp. in some common Bangladeshi milk and dairy products
Authors: Paul Partha , Al Hasan Md. Zahid , Kumar Arup , Chowdhury Mohammad Hasan , Chowdhury Md. Jayed , Purba Nafisa Habib , Chakma Moumita
Published: September 2020

The study was done to isolate Klebsiella spp., Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli & Pseudomonas spp. from raw milk, processed milk (powdered milk & ultra-high-temperature milk) and dairy products (mango milk, and ice cream). During 3 months’ time span of study, a total of ten samples were gathered where eight of the samples powdered milk (2), ultra-high-temperature milk (2), ice cream (2) & mango milk (2) were gathered from different places of Bangladesh & other 2 samples (raw milk) were collected from a cattle farm & individual households in & around Noakhali city. The samples were gathered under aseptic safety measures and were followed by plating on non-selective media (Nutrient broth) & selective media (Mannitol Salt Agar & Macconkey agar). The presumptive Klebsiella spp., Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli & Pseudomonas spp. isolates were identified by biochemical tests. Analysis of the result discovered that out of a total of 10 samples; raw milk (2), processed milk i.e. powdered milk (2), ultra-high-temperature milk (2) and dairy products i.e. mango milk (2) and ice cream (2) resulted in the isolation of 8 isolates (2.5%) of S. aureus, (12.5%) of Klebsiella spp., (2.5%) of Pseudomonas spp. & (2.5%) of Escherichia coli. Results recommended a probability of potential public health threat of Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella spp., Escherichia coli & Pseudomonas spp. resulting from contamination of milk and dairy products with pathogenic microorganisms is mainly due to unhygienic practices and conditions in the handling, production, and processing.
Pengukuran Customer Satisfaction Index Implementasi Mobile Version Portal Wisata Garut
Authors: Herdiani Anisa
Published: September 2020

Kabupaten Garut merupakan daerah dengan berbagai destinasi wisata yang menarik dikunjungi wisatawan baik dari dalam maupun luar negeri. Hingga saat ini Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Garut telah memiliki portal wisata berbasis web yang dikembangkan bersama dengan Universitas Telkom. Portal wisata tersebut mengakomodasi informasi tempat pariwisata, tempat menginap, produk atau layanan jasa yang ditawarkan, serta fitur informasi wisata halal yang tentunya sangat penting diketahui oleh wisatawan muslim.

Portal wisata kemudian perlu dikembangkan lebih lanjut agar dapat lebih mudah dijangkau oleh calon wisatawan yang mengakses informasi melalui perangkat mobile. Portal versi mobile dikembangkan dengan teknologi PWA (Progressive Web Application) sehingga user dapat merasakan experience penggunaan aplikasi mobile tanpa perlu mengunduh aplikasi untuk mengakses informasi yang ada di dalam portal wisata.

Untuk mengukur tingkat kepuasan pengguna informasi terhadap portal wisata yang sudah dibangun, dilakukan evaluasi yang menghasilkan Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan CSI yang dicapai oleh portal yang sudah dibangun yaitu sebesar 90,5% dengan interpretasi Sangat Baik.
Psychological Study of Anxiety among Diabetic Patients
Authors: Desai Parth R.
Published: September 2020

The main aim of the present study is to find out the level of Anxiety among diabetic patient. It was hypothesized that the level of and Anxiety will differ in diabetic patients with regards to gender and type of area. The sample consists of total 120 (60 patients of urban and 60 patients of rural area) the sample is selected from city and various villages, by using purposive technique. Anxiety scale prepared by A.K.P. Sinha and L.N.K. Sinha devised this test and it is available both test in Hindi and English. Gujarati Adoption by Bhatt D. J. (1999). The data was scored, analyzed as per the manual. ‘t’ test was being calculated. The result showed that (1) There is no significant difference between the mean score of anxiety among male and female diabetic patient. (2) There is significant difference between the mean score of anxiety among type of area i.e. urban and rural. Thereafter could be said that, diabetic patient of rural area show more anxiety than diabetic patient of urban area.
Vocational Interest of Secondary School Students with Reference to their Gender
Authors: Shraddha U  , Khandwala
Published: September 2020

This study is an attempt to know the vocational interest of the secondary school students. The sample consisted of 120 students of class 9th. That is 60 male and 60 female. Vocational interest was measured by “Vocational Interest Inventory” (Jansari). The data was analyzed by using ‘t’ test. The results reveal that male students are more interested in enterprising fields of vocation than female students.
Impact of Metacognitive Awareness on Academic Adjustment and Academic Outcome of the Students
Authors: Jain Deepika , Tiwari Gyanesh Kumar , Awasthi I. D.
Published: September 2020

The study aimed to examine the impacts of metacognition and gender on the academic adjustment and academic outcome of the participants. Five hundred twenty two undergraduate and postgraduate male (M = 20.53, SD = 2.06) and female (M = 20.47, SD = 2.00) students served as the participants in the study. Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (Schraw & Dennison, 1994) and Academic Adjustment Scale (Anderson et al., 2016) were employed to measure the metacognitive awareness and academic adjustment of the participants. The results of the study exhibited no gender differences in metacognition and academic adjustment except academic achievement and academic outcome of the male and female participants. The results of the study also evinced that scores on declarative knowledge, procedural knowledge, conditional knowledge, planning, information management, monitoring, debugging, evaluation components of metacognition and overall metacognitive awareness demonstrated positive correlations with the academic achievements, overall academic adjustment and academic outcome. Contrarily, the scores of planning and evaluation were found to be negatively correlated with the scores of academic lifestyle of the male, female and all the participants. Lastly, the results of the study demonstrated that the scores on declarative knowledge, procedural knowledge, conditional knowledge, planning, information management, monitoring, debugging, evaluation components of metacognition and overall metacognitive awareness accounted for significant variance in the scores of academic life style, academic achievements, overall academic adjustment and academic outcome. The results of the study have significant implications of for researchers, academicians, laymen, counselors and school psychologists. The limitations and future directions for researchers have also been discussed.
Kadın Futbolcularda 12 Haftalık Kettlebell Antrenmanlarının Bazı Fiziksel ve Fizyolojik Parametreler Üzerine Etkilerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Büşra , TAŞ Murat
Published: September 2020

Bu çalışmada, kadın futbolcularda 12 haftalık kettlebell antrenmanlarının bazı fiziksel ve fizyolojik parametrelerinin zamana bağlı süreçteki etkilerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmaya, düzenli antrenmanlara ve müsabakalara katılan 17-25 yaş arasında, denek grubu (n=15), kontrol grubu (n=15) olan 30 lisanslı kadın futbolcu gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Denek ve kontrol gruplarının; sağ/sol el pençe kuvveti, bacak ve sırt kuvveti, esneklik, dikey sıçrama, vücut ağırlıkları, vücut yağ ve kas miktarı, VKİ, VO2maks, çeviklik ve sürat değerleri ön test ve son test olarak analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmadan elde edilen verilerin analizi için SPSS 25.0 istatistik paket programı kullanılmıştır. Deney ve kontrol gruplarının kendi içlerindeki karşılaştırılmalarında Eşleştirilmiş Örneklem t-Testi (Paired Sample t-Test), iki grubun karşılaştırılmasında ise Bağımsız Örneklem t-Testi (Independent Sample T-Test) yapılmıştır. Katılımcıların tanımlayıcı verileri minimum, maksimum, ortalama ve standart sapma değerleri gösterilmiştir. Anlamlılık değeri istatistiksel olarak p<0,05 olarak kabul edilmiştir. Denek grubun demografik bilgileri Yaş: 21,00 ± 2,00 yıl, Boy: 1,65 ± 0,03 cm ve Spor yaşı: 11,87 ±2,00 yıl, kontrol grubunun demografik bilgileri Yaş: 20,00 ± 2,25 yıl, Boy: 1,63 ± 0,04 cm ve Spor yaşı: 10,47 ±1,60 yıl olarak tespit edilmiştir. Her iki grubunda karşılaştırma sonuçları incelendiğinde 12 haftalık kettlebell antrenman programının sonunda sırt ve bacak kuvveti, sağ/sol el kavrama kuvveti, dikey sıçrama, VO2maks, çeviklik, sürat, vücut ağırlıkları ve VKİ değerlerinde istatistiksel olarak (p<0,05) düzeyinde anlamlı farklılıklar meydana gelmiştir. Katılımcılara 12 haftada, haftada 3 gün düzenli olarak yaptırılan kettlebell antrenman programının sağ/sol el kavrama kuvveti, sırt ve bacak kuvveti, dikey sıçrama, vücut ağırlıkları, VO2maks, çeviklik ve sürat değerleri üzerinde istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir etkinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Dye-grafted CNTs@Au nanoparticles: a nanohybrid electrocatalyst of direct methanol oxidation
Authors: Bensghaïer Asma , Bhullar Viplove , Kaur Navdeep , Lo Momath , Bdiri Myriam , Mahajan Aman , Chehimi Mohamed
Published: September 2020

In a world of constant rush towards novel energy sources, hybrid nanomaterials have raised huge interest as their components can synergistically improve the expected performances in terms of power. In this regard, direct methanol oxidation (DMO) is among the most investigated reactions for implementation in portable and other devices. Herein, we report the design of gold-decorated CNT-aryl nanohybrids as electrocatalyst of DMO. In a first step, Azure A (AA), Neutral Red (NR) and Congo Red (CR) dye diazonium salts were reacted with CNTs to provide CNT-Dye nanoscale platforms for the immobilization of gold NPs. This step was conducted with CNT-Dye platforms evenly spread over glassy carbon (GC) electrodes. The CNT-Dye@Au nanohybrid electrode materials served for DMO electrocatalysis. Cyclic voltammograms show that bare CNT-Dye nanohybrids exhibit high electrocatalytic activity, particularly for the CNT-CR nanohybrid which returned a 3-fold improvement. With anchored Au NPs, a further 4 time remarkable increase in the oxidation peak intensity was achieved (i.e. about 12-fold the peak intensity recorded in the absence of any nanocatalyst). The forward to the backward anodic peak current density ratio Jf/Jb was found to be as high as is 1.68. This work provides a simple, elegant and efficient approach for designing robust, nanohybrid electrocatalyst for DMO, based on the smart combination of CNTs, diazotized dyes and gold NPs.
Soft Mode Metal-Linker Dynamics in Carboxylate MOFs
Authors: Andreeva Anastasia , Chen Lihaokun , Le Khoa N. , Kellman Michael E. , Hendon Christopher H. , Brozek Carl
Published: September 2020

Through comprehensive analysis of carboxylate-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), we present general evidence for dynamic metal-linker bonding that challenges the common perception of MOF structures being static. Structural dynamics in MOFs, however, typically refers to the “breathing” behavior of pore cavities and the transient binding of guest molecules, but dynamic bonding would explain important MOF phenomena in catalysis, post- synthetic exchange, negative thermal expansion, and crystal growth. Here, we demonstrate through use of variable-temperature diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (VT- DRIFTS) aided by ab initio plane wave density function theory, that similar evidence for melting behavior in zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs) can be observed for carboxylate MOFs by monitoring the red-shifts of carboxylate stretches coupled to anharmonic metal-carboxylate oscillators. To demonstrate the generality of these findings, we investigate a wide class of carboxylate MOFs that includes iconic examples with diverse structures and metal-linker chemistry. As the very vibrations invoked in ZIF melting, but heretofore unobserved for carboxylate MOFs, these metal-linker dynamics resemble the ubiquitous soft modes that trigger important phase transitions in diverse classes of materials, while offering a fundamentally new perspective for the design of next-generation metal-organic materials.
Customer Experience Memorability: Effect of Customer Participation and Environmental Relationship
Authors: Correa Gonzalez Jorge , Richard James
Published: September 2020

No description supplied
Analysis of Teacher Competence and Teacher Performance in the Border Area of Bengkayang District
Authors: Warneri Warneri
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine teacher competence and teacher performance in the learning process, and efforts made by the school so that teacher competence can be implemented optimally and know the maximum work results. The approach used in this study is qualitative. Data collection techniques used direct observation, direct communication, and communication indirectly with tools such as observation guidelines, questionnaires, and interview guidelines. Data analysis was inductive and the results of the study emphasize more meaning than generalization. Sources of the data and data in this study were teacher and headmasters as many as 40 people in the border area of Bengkayang District with Malaysia about the implementation of teacher competence and the result of teacher performance. The results showed that: (1) teacher competence in the border area of Bengkayang District, most of the teachers have implemented teacher competence well; (2) the performance of teachers in the border area of Bengkayang District, most of the teachers in implementing learning have been carried out actively and effectively and the assessment of learning also most have carried out learning evaluation to the maximum; (3) efforts made by the school to overcome teacher competence and teacher performance, in this case, are by carrying out planned and structured coaching and carried out continuously so that teachers can always carry out the mandate of the law and the awareness to improve the results that have not been maximized.
Modification of Triangle Run Exercise to Improve the Endurance of Cricket Athlete
Authors: Muhamad Memet , Kusumawati Mia , Haqiyah Aridhotul , Rosadi Herlina Ulfah
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of modification of triangle run exercises on endurance of male cricket athletes in Bekasi. This research method uses the experimental method. The population and sample in this study were all male cricket athletes with 14 people. The researcher used the total sampling technique or the whole to be sampled. The results of this study indicate that the factor of triangle run training can have a significant effect on endurance in male cricket athletes in Bekasi with the results of tcount = 5.24 in p > 0.05.
Strategies to Improve Education Quality through Facilities and Infrastructures Management in Singkawang Vocational School
Authors: Tony Kornelius
Published: September 2020

The school is a social institution whose existence is part of the nation's social system which aims to produce capable, democratic, responsible, faithful, faithful, physically and spiritually healthy individuals, possessing knowledge and skills, having a steady and independent personality. To achieve these objectives, a strong curriculum is needed, both infrastructure and superstructure. This study aimed to reveal the strategy to improve the quality of education through the management of facilities and infrastructure in Singkawang 1 Vocational High School (SMK) with a focus on 1) Facilities and infrastructure planning at Singkawang State Vocational School, 2) The use of facilities and infrastructure in Singkawang Vocational School 1, 3) Supervision of Facilities and Infrastructure at SMK Negeri 1 Singkawang, 4) Reporting on facilities and infrastructure at SMK Negeri 1 Singkawang, 5) Obstacles faced in facilities and infrastructure at SMK Negeri 1 Singkawang. The research method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collected by in-depth interviews, participant observation, documentation and analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, conclusions or verification. Data reliability testing is done by extending the observation period, and triangulation and member checking. The results of the study concluded: 1) planning of facilities and infrastructure programs have been made by the student department to develop facilities in school activities. 2) The use of facilities and infrastructure is carried out in accordance with the learning needs by each teacher and regulated and monitored in an orderly manner, 3) Supervision of facilities and infrastructure has been carried out directly by the school principal, 4) Reporting has been carried out periodically by the student body to the principal school, 5) Constraints faced in facilities and infrastructure are financing both for procurement and maintenance. Based on the results of the study suggested the following things: 1) The principal is expected to optimize the supervision of all activities that have been planned so that the specified goals can be achieved. 2) Need to involve the community in the procurement of financing and maintenance of facilities and infrastructure. 3) Teachers, the administration is expected to be involved in the management of facilities and infrastructure.
School Financing Strategies in Quality Improvement (Case Study at Sambas 2 State Junior High School)
Authors: Wandrianto Titis , Aswandi Aswandi , Wahyudi Wahyudi
Published: September 2020

Financing education in schools is an important thing in effort to improve the quality of education. This study aims to (1) Planning financing strategies in improving school quality; (2) Implementation of financing strategies in improving school quality; and (3) Evaluation of financing strategies in improving school quality. The research approach used is qualitative research with a type of case study research. Data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation in obtaining data. The stages carried out in the research are the stages of preparation, implementation, and reporting. Data were analyzed by analyzing data, compiling data, synthesizing, looking for patterns, finding out what was meaningful, what was researched and decided to be reported systematically. The results obtained from this study are (1) Planning strategies for improving the quality of Sambas 2 State Junior High School compiled and outlined in the form of RKS and RAPBS; (2) Implementation of financing strategies in Sambas 2 State Junior High School using economic unit strategies, donations of school committee funds and parents of students, submitting proposals to the government and school committees and BOS; (3) Evaluation of financing strategies in improving the quality of education in Sambas 2 State Junior High School is carried out through four stages: evaluation of results of activities for a year/semester and/or quarterly, evaluation of employee performance results through programs, evaluation carried out in accordance with organizational mechanisms, and evaluation analysis SWOT includes the results of internal and external analysis; (4) Evaluation of financing strategies at Sambas 2 State Junior High School is done by making school financial reports which are divided into several items according to the technical reporting guidelines. Based on the results of the study stating that the implementation of the quality improvement strategy through financing strategies at Sambas 2 State Junior High School has been running very well and is in accordance with the principles of financial management and the process of improving the quality of the institution.
Community Participation in Preschool Education of Ethiopia: the Case of South West Shewa Zone
Authors: Megersa Addisu Kumsa , Tarekegne Wudu Melese , Woldmariam Endalkachew
Published: September 2020

The objective of this study was to examine the state of community participation in preschool education and factors affecting their participation in selected woredas of South West Shoa Zone. Survey research design was used. Data were collected from 192 preschool teachers, 58 preschool principals, 12 cluster supervisors 4 woreda education expert,   and 58 PTA members by using questionnaires, interview and focus group discussion. The findings of the study revealed that the participation of the community in preschool education is very low; the most common areas of community participation are cash contribution and participation in a meeting for the improvement of student behavior. Finally, the major factors identified are lack of awareness, failure to attend the meeting and failure to send their children to preschools. It is suggested that the preschools should be designed effective strategies of cooperation to work with the community in supporting preschools. In addition, continuous efforts should be made by preschools in the orientations and reorientation of community members about the objectives, scopes, principles, methods, and activities of preschool education.
Aculturación en la frontera. La arabización de los muladíes en la Marca Superior
Authors: Radoslavova Miteva Yuliya
Published: September 2020

Hacia el año 714 las tropas árabo-beréberes consiguen establecer un dominio firme y duradero sobre el territorio de valle del Ebro. Se inicia la etapa andalusí en la historia de Aragón. Y, sin embargo, más allá de los hechos políticos, no conocemos muy bien los procesos de cambio cultural que experimentó la población local a consecuencia de la conquista. No se ha analizado el impacto cultural de este acontecimiento. Como suele ser habitual, la historia política ha eclipsado casi por completo la historia cultural. Por esta razón, en el presente trabajo se intenta reconstruir el proceso de aculturación que experimenta la población hispano-goda del valle del Ebro a partir del siglo VIII. Se analiza el proceso de cambio cultural de los autóctonos en sus dos facetas principales: la islamización y la arabización lingüística.
Combined Surgical Tactics with Step-up Approach in the Treatment of Infected Acute Pancreatitis
Authors: Kryvoruchko I. A. , Boyko V. V. , Parkhomenko K. Yu. , Drozdova A. G. , Andreieshchev S. A.
Published: September 2020

Objective. To evaluate the results of treatment using minimally invasive interventions and open necrectomy in patients with infected acute pancreatitis.
Materials and methods. A retrospective cohort two-centered analysis was performed in 211 patients with infected acute pancreatitis who divided into two groups: the first included 101 patients, in the treatment of which used open surgery; the second included 110 patients, in the treatment of which used treatment tactic step-up approach.
Results. In the first group used open necrosectomy with drainage for postoperative lavage (75 patients, 74.3%), including open packing with planned re-laparotomy (8 patients, 7.9%), and omentobursostomy for necrosectomy after surgery (18 patients, 17.8%). Postoperative complications occurred in 58 (57.4%), after the surgery 34 (33.7%) patients was died: 30 had a thirty-day mortality, and 4 had a ninety-day mortality. In the second group group, 72 (65.5%) patients were treated by percutaneous catheter drainage, 6 (5.5%) by video-assisted retroperitoneal debridement and drainage, 5 (4.5%) by through the wall of the stomach or duodenum in the infected pseudocyst and open necrosectomy was performed on 27 (24.5%) patients. Postoperative complications occurred in 37 (33.6%) patients, after the surgery 19 (17.3%) was died: 15 had a thirty -day mortality and 4 had a ninety-day mortality. In the regression analysis, only the presence of multiple organ dysfunction before (AUC = 0.867) and after surgery (AUC = 0.930) significantly affected postoperative mortality, but the effect of the prevalence of pancreatic necrosis (AUC = 0.693) on mortality was limited. Differences were likely between groups (χ2=7.282, p=0.026).
Conclusion. The surgical treatment should be initiated with a minimally invasive procedures and combination these operations with open surgery was able to reduce complications and mortality in the patients with infected acute pancreatitis.
Diagnosis and classification of Mirizzi syndrome
Authors: Mamontov I. N.
Published: September 2020

Objective. To determine the factors, predisposing to development of Mirizzi syndrome; to improve diagnosis and classification of it, taking into account of these factors and possibilities to apply a definite kind of endoscopic or operative treatment.

Materials and methods. Retrospective analysis was done for results of treatment of 21 patients with Mirizzi syndrome: Type I in accordance to classification of McSherry (1982) was present in 7 patients, while a Type II - in 14.

Results. There was established, that atypia (the variant anatomy) of the ductus cysticus localization predisposes for contact between hepaticocholedochus and a gallbladder of with ductus cysticus, leading to development of Mirizzi syndrome Types I and II. Squeezing (Type I) or fistula (Type II) are observed on any level of hepaticocholedochus. In syndrome of Mirizzi Type II the duct distal to fistula may be not dilated (Subtype IIA) or dilated (Subtype IIB).

Conclusion. Atypia (the variant anatomy) of the ductus cysticus duct constitute a factor, promoting development of Mirizzi syndrome. While diagnostic process for Mirizzi syndrome it is necessary to take into account a localization of squeezing of hepaticocholedochus or of fistula, presence of atypia of the ductus cysticus and its stump localization, character of the gallbladder inflammation, quantity and size of calculi. Proposition to include the Types IIA and IIB II in Mirizzi syndrome, depending on the dilation degree present in hepaticocholedochus distally, to the fistula, constitutes a substantiated principle, because it takes into account a possibility to perform endoscopic lithoextraction and to impact the choice of the surgical treatment method.
Impact of iron hydroxide (III) on level of postoperative anemia in patients with combined mitral and aortal heart failures
Authors: Gumenyuk B. M.
Published: September 2020

Objective. To investigate a combined impact of iron hydroxide (III) on the anemia level after prosthesis of mitral and aortal valves in accordance to the blood-preserving technology in conditions of artificial blood circulation. Materials and methods. In 52 patients with combined mitral-aortal heart failures the levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, iron and enzymes were investigated. Group C of the patients was delineated with anemia in chronic diseases and low values of levels of iron, ferritin, hemoglobin, hematocrit, in whom preoperatively correction of low iron content in the blood serum was conducted. After preoperative correction, using iron hydroxide (III), in patients of the Group C the mitral and aortal valves prosthesis was conducted, applying the blood-securing technology. The patients, in whom the levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes, iron were in normal range, were put into Groups A and B.The Group A patients were operated with application of the donor’s blood, and the Group B - without application of the donor’s blood in accordance to the blood-preserving technology. Results. The investigations conducted have shown, that big volumes ot the donor’s blood components - (653.0 ± 118.0) ml of erythrocytic mass and (728.0 ± 63.0) ml of fresh-frozen plasm - were transfused to the Group A patients for stabilization of postoperative level of hemoglobin and hematocrit. Performance of operations of the mitral and aortal prosthesis in accordance to the blood-preserving technology is possible without transfusion of the donor’s blood preparations, but lowering of the hemoglobin level by 19.5%, hematocrit - by 13.2%, erythrocytes - by 15.8%, the serum iron - by 17.9%, thrombocytes - by 31.4% in the Group B patients indicates the necessity for provision of the donor’s blood components preoperatively. Preoperative correction of the serum level of iron in the Group C patients with anemia due to chronic diseases have raised its its preoperative level in 9.8 times and the level of hemoglobin - by 8.0%. Combination of preoperative correction of the blood serum level of the iron with intraoperative application of the blood-preserving technology during procedure for the mitral and aortal valves in patients of Group C have reduced anemia in accordance to data of hemoglobin level in postoperative period by 9.3%, and thrombocytopenia - by 9.5%. Conclusion. Combination of preoperative correction of anemia due to chronic diseases using iron hydroxide (III) with application of the blood-preserving technologies while doing operations of the mitral and aortal valves prosthesis reduces the postoperative anemia level by 9.3%.
The evolution ways for laparoscopic surgery
Authors: Zaporozhan V. N. , Malynovskyi A. V.
Published: September 2020

The evolution ways for laparoscopic surgery
Highly differentiated thyroidal cancer: modern aspects of personalized tactics in the period after the Chernobyl disaster
Authors: Guda B. B.
Published: September 2020

Highly differentiated thyroidal cancer: modern aspects of personalized tactics in the period after the Chernobyl disaster
CAMERA-BASED DETECTORS AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO DETECTING TRAINS IN A LEVEL CROSSING IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Luthfiyah Hilda , Adam Okghi , Anugrah Teddy , Mantara Gilang
Published: September 2020

Based on data from Indonesia Directorate General of Railways in 2017, it is mentioned that the problems at the level crossing of railroad tracks are mostly caused by human error factors themselves. The current train headway and the crossing system that is still operated manually can increase the potential for accidents. Therefore, the development of alternative camera-based detectors to support the railroad crossing automation system is needed at this time. The development of this camera-based train detector uses the basic program You Only Look Once (YOLO), where YOLOv3 has proven to be accurate enough to detect moving objects. The development results show promising results for several types of alternative trains.
Peningkatan Penerapan Metode Diskusi Melalui Kunjungan Kelas Pada Guru Kelas V SD Binaan
Authors: Sutriyono Sutriyono
Published: September 2020

Metode mengajar merupakan ketrampilan yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang guru dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Oleh karena peranan metode mengajar sebagai alat untuk menciptakan proses belajar mengajar. Dengan metode diskusi dan resitasi ini diharapkan tumbuh berbagai kegiatan belajar siswa sehubungan dengan kegiatan mengajar guru. Dengan demikian tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: Pertama, mengetahui bagaimana implementasi metode diskusi dalam meningkatkan prestasi prestasi kinerja guru. Kedua, mengetahui apakah dengan adanya  implementasi metode diskusi dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian tindakan sekolah pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan catatan lapangan, dan teknik analisis dengan melakukan reduksi data, inferensi, tahap tindak lanjut dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan metode diskusi adalah salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru terhadap suatu proses pembelajaran. Keaktifan siswa dalam proses diskusi dapat dirangsang melalui beberapa penghargaan seperti halnya memberikan nilai tambahan bagi siswa yang aktif dalam proses diskusi.
Aplikasi Monitoring Aktivitas Sales dalam Pencapaian Target Penjualan di Divisi Consumer Goods
Authors: Sudaryana I Ketut
Published: September 2020

Teknologi Internet merupakan bagian yang sudah tidak terpisahkan dalam kehidupan kita sehari. Semua orang di belahan bumi manapun tidak terlepas dari jangkauan teknologi internet.  Berbeda ketika keterbatasan teknologi telekomunikasi yang membuat komunikasi menjadi barang mahal, sangat sedikit sedikit orang yang dapat berkomuniksi. Tetapi dengan begitu pesat dan hampir meratanya kemajuan Teknologi Telekomunikasi dan Informatika untuk berkomunikasi dari belahan manapun bukan merupakan hal yang sulit dan mahal. Salah satu jawaban ialah pemanfaatan internet. Dengan adanya Internet semakin mudah setiap orang dibelahan bumi manapun untuk berinteraksi satu sama lainnya. Informasi apapun bisa diakses dengan cepat. Komunitas-komunitas di dunia internet yang pun banyak bermunculan. Tidak sedikit yang memanfaatkan internet sebagai media promosi dengan memanfaatkan jaringan komunitas-komunitas tersebut. Disisi lain internet membantu orang dibelahan dunia manapun mengakses sumber informasi yang mereka butuhkan. Orang tidak lagi harus berada dikantor dan berhadapan dengan komputer untuk bisa melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan businessnya. Dengan semakin banyak akses layanan internet orang dapat melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan di dengan mobilitas tinggi tanpa harus tergantung tempat. Dengan semakin banyaknya layanan akses internet, penulis memandang perlu membangun suatu sistem yang dapat membantu kegiatan operasional bisnis perusahan di divisi consumer goods untuk manajemen aktivitas sales dalam membantu staff sales perusahaan dalam melakukan memonitoring berbagai aktifitas sales yang fokus pada marketing
Kesiapan Organisasi Terhadap Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Dengan Pera ncangan Performance Dashboard
Authors: Isputrawan M. Fauzi
Published: September 2020

Peningkatan kinerja suatu perusahaan merupakan faktor yang sangat dipertimbangkan dalam menghadapi persaingan yang semakin ketat dalam industri yang sama. PT Kebayoran Pharma sudah mengerti hal tersebut, tetapi belum memiliki cara untuk mengukur kinerja dari usahanya itu tersebut. Oleh karena itu, peneliti ingin membahas bagaimana meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan dengan merancang Performance Dashboard dan Key Performance Indicator (KPI) dari Visi, Misi dan tujuan perusahaan PT Kebayoran Pharma sampai unit kerja Divisi Hospital & Laboratory (Hoslab) sehingga memperoleh KPI untuk setiap karyawan di divisi Hoslab dengan menggunakan metode unit Balanced Scorecard. Dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja karyawan pada perusahaan dan memberikan nilai tambah (value-add) kepada konsumen, setiap unit bisnis perlu meninjau kembali strategi yang diterapkan dalam mencapai sasaran perusahaan. Tidak hanya dilihat dari ukuran keunggulan operasi saja, tetapi orientasi pelanggan, kontribusi perusahaan dan orientasi kedepan merupakan faktor yang perlu dipertimbangkan dalam rangka mencapai tujuan jangka panjang perusahaan.Hal ini perlu untuk dilakukan dikarenakan berbagai alasan seperti salah satu tahap strategi perusahaan yang telah usang, unit manajemen yang tidak bekerja dengan optimal atau beberapa fenomena lain yang dapat menghambat perkembangan perusahaan.
Audit Sistem Keamanan Teknologi Informasi di PT. MNC Sekuritas Menggunakan COBIT 4.1 Domain DS5
Authors: Loisa Julia , Hosea Hosea , Claudio Adam Christian , Alvin Alvin , Anthonio Anthonio , Andry Johanes Fernandes
Published: September 2020

Teknologi informasi membutuhkan penanganan yang profesional karena TI memiliki resiko dan biaya yang tidak kecil. Salah satu aspek yang menjadi bagian penting juga dalam teknologi informasi (TI) adalah aspek keamanan. maka diperlukannya suatu analisis keamanan informasi yang menggunakan framework COBIT 4.1. Framework COBIT 4.1 merupakan kerangka kerja yang dapat digunakan oleh suatu instansi atau perusahaan untuk membantu mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan. Framework COBIT 4.1 pada sub domain DS5 mempunyai kebutuhan untuk memelihara integritas dari informasi dan untuk melindungi aset teknologi informasi (TI) membutuhkan proses manajemen keamanan. Setelah melakukan penelitian, PT. MNC Sekuritas mendapatkan nilai kematangan rata-rata 3 pada Domain DS5 yang berarti Defined Process. Dengan nilai kematangan paling tinggi 4 yang jatuh di sub domain DS5.3, DS5.7, DS5.9, DS5.10 dan DS5.11 lalu nilai kematangan paling rendah diangka 0 yaitu di DS5.6 dan DS5.8. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan keamanan TI pada PT. MNC Sekuritas sudah cukup baik meskipun masih ada beberapa bagian yang perlu ditingkatkan agar hasil menjadi maksimal.
Sistem Informasi E-Commerce guna Membantu Penjualan di Toko Vania Furniture
Authors: Halim Windra , Jonathan Okto
Published: September 2020

Toko Vania Furniture adalah toko yang begerak dibidang penjualan interior furniture. Toko  ini begerak di bidang penjualan berbagai alat furniture seperti sofa,  meja, kursi, lemari, dan lain - lain. Toko Vania Furniture masih menggunakan cara manual dalam menjual dan memasarkan produknya. Untuk meningkatkan perkembangan bisnis pada Toko Vania Furniture Maka dirancang aplikasi E-Commerce untuk menangani masalah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data terbagi menjadi dua yaitu wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari metode yang di gunakan, data yang di peroleh berupa proses bisnis berjalan pada calon customer, proses bisnis pada customer tetap, dan nota penjualan dari Toko Vania Furniture. Dalam pembuatan penelitian ini adapun hasil yang didapat berupa aplikasi E-Commerce untuk menangani masalah dalam pengembangan bisnis pada Toko Vania Furniture. Berdasarkan perancangan Aplikasi E-Commerce pada Toko Vania Furniture, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa aplikasi yang dibuat telah berhasil memberikan proses tampilan aplikasi berbasis web sehngga dengan sudah di terapkannya sistem berbasis web dapat sangat menunjang untuk perluasan jangkauan bisnis pada Toko Vania Furniture. Dengan dibuatnya aplikasi E-Commerce ini diharapkan dapat berjalan dengan baik pada Toko Vania Furniture.
Analisis Data Mahasiswa Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means Clustering sebagai Dasar Pelaksana Promosi
Authors: Mulaki Sterry Fleanry , Setiyawati Nina , Wijaya Agustinus Fritz
Published: September 2020

Biro Promosi Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana melakukan teknik pemasaran dengan mengirimkan tim promosi yang secara acak untuk melakukan promosi. Tim Promosi yang dikirim secara acak belum tentu dapat mencapai target yang diharapkan. Agar mencapai target, penempatan tim promosi yang sesuai akan mendapatkan hasil yang lebih efisien. Data yang sudah tersimpan pada saat mahasiswa melakukan registrasi di Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, dapat dimanfaatkan untuk membuat strategi pendukung pemasaran yang dapat sangat berguna untuk Fakultas Teknologi Informasi tersebut. Data yang dipakai dalam pendukung keputusan strategi pemasaran antara lain data asal mahasiswa, program studi, serta asal sekolah yang dianalisa menggunakan K-Means Clustering sehingga pembuatan keputusan sebagai dasar pelaksanaan promosi bisa lebih efisien.  Hasil yang didapat berupa informasi yang ditampilkan pada aplikasi desktop.