bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
JEJAK BAHASA PROTO-AUSTRONESIA PADA PRASASTI GUNUNG TUA (LOKANĀTHA)
Authors: Nasoichah Churmatin , Widayati Dwi , Mulyadi
Published: July 2021

The problem of this research is how the PAN traces at the phonological, morphological, and syntactic levels on the Gunung Tua Inscription (Lokanātha). The purpose of this study was to determine the PAN traces at the phonological, morphological, and syntactic levels of the inscription. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. Based on the analysis carried out on that inscription, it is known that at the phonological level there are two words, namely /juru/ 'clever person' and /pāṇḍai/ 'clever, skilled’. The word /juru/ 'clever person' is a loan word from Sanskrit while the word /pāṇḍai/ 'clever, skilled' has the form PAN */paṇḍai/ 'clever, skilled'. Based on the morphological level, there are two words, namely {barbwat} 'making' and {tatkāla} 'when'. The word {barbwat} is formed from the free morpheme {bwat} 'make' and the second {bar-} bound morpheme is a PAN derivative. Meanwhile {tatkāla} 'when' is not a derivative of PAN but a loan word from Sanskrit which consists of two morphemes, namely {tāt} 'so' and {kālá} 'time' so that it becomes {tātkālá}. Based on the syntactic level, it can be concluded that BMK has a grammatical structure consisting of FAdv as adverb of time, FN as subject and object, and FV as predicate that are transitive in form.
Contención y creación de sentido de comunidad para las y los docentes
Authors: Bodewig Carolina , Paniagua Miguel Armando
Published: July 2021

Este trabajo presenta la sistematización de una experiencia entre docentes en El Salvador llamado “Círculos de diálogo docente para compartir en comunidad” desarrollada por una organización local durante la suspensión de clases presenciales en 2020. Esta experiencia busca responder a la necesidad de espacios de encuentro entre docentes como comunidad en el contexto de pandemia y a las condiciones de aislamiento en las que han desempeñado históricamente su trabajo. Analizamos los significados que las personas participantes, desde sus respectivos roles (docentes o facilitadoras) de esta experiencia le otorgan a la misma; además, se analizan las condiciones propiciadas en estos espacios y cómo podrían sentar bases para estrategias de trabajo colaborativo centrado en su práctica. Finalmente, se analizan algunas condiciones (administrativas y de gestión del sistema educativo) que representan desafíos para la construcción de nuevas dinámicas y espacios de encuentro entre docentes como este.

 

Submetido: 01.02.2021

Aceite: 10.05.2021
Predicting the life satisfaction of Indonesian Christian employees: Examining the role of religiosity, perceived organizational support, and meaningful work
Authors: Novanto Yusak , Handoyo Seger , Setiawan Jenny Lukito
Published: July 2021

Life satisfaction plays important role in employees’ work performance and is related to the internal factors of religiosity, perceived organizational support, and meaningful work. This research aims to investigate the influence of religiosity and perceived organizational support on life satisfaction through meaningful work as a mediator for 263 respondents from 118 organizations in Indonesia. This research found that a significant number of participants (71.86%) were satisfied with their life. The findings show that religiosity and perceived organizational support enhance their life satisfaction such that meaningful work is a partial mediator for these relationships. Organization leaders should maintain employees’ life satisfaction through religious activities and provide them with organizational support.
The Effects Pandemic Covid-19 on Indonesia Foreign Trade
Authors: Nur Syamsiyah Misfi laili Rohmi, Tiara Juliana Jaya,
Published: July 2021

Indonesia is a developing country whose needs are exported from abroad. Therefore Indonesia needs foreign trade to fulfill goods that cannot be produced domestically or to distribute goods in which Indonesia has an absolute advantage in producing these goods. However, the policies are taken by the domestic government and Indonesia's foreign trading partner countries to limit the spread of the Covid-19 virus have an impact on the inflow of goods to and from abroad. Thus, this study intends to see how the Covid-19 pandemic has affected Indonesia's foreign trade by using the Paired Sample T-test, which observes conditions before and during/after a pandemic occurs. This study found that the Covid-19 pandemic had an impact on Indonesia's foreign trade from the aspect of oil and gas exports, imports of raw materials, and imports of Indonesian capital goods.
La acción procesal, entre el derecho a la tutela judicial efectiva y el acceso a la justicia
Authors: González Jaramillo Jose Luis
Published: July 2021

La teoría del derecho es un campo que por naturaleza enfrenta enfoques de la filosofía del derecho, corrientes jurídicas e ideologías políticas, este escrito intenta analizar cómo en la teoría del derecho procesal, a través de los conceptos de acción, tutela judicial efectiva y acceso a la administración de justicia, se traslada ese campo de batalla, entre la filosofía, la ciencia jurídica y la ideología. Este artículo intenta analizar las categorías enfrentadas para poder deconstruir los contenidos de los conceptos procesales, de manera que hay una diferencia conceptual y analítica entre estos conceptos.
Análisis de la sostenibilidad de lo rural en el corregimiento San Cristóbal
Authors: Hernández Fernández Diego Mauricio , Nieto Gómez Libia Esperanza , Arredondo Tabora Silvia Amparo
Published: July 2021

El plan de desarrollo de 2012-2015 denominado “Medellín un hogar para la vida” hace énfasisen la Alianza Antioquia-Medellín y establece unos principios fundamentales entre los que se destacanla equidad regional y la sostenibilidad como fundamentos del actuar de la Alianza. Sin embargo,la revisión del plan desde sus diferentes enfoques, líneas y componentes genera algunos interrogantesfrente al territorio rural de Medellín, el cual es desconocido desde el momento mismo de la planeacióny no se evidencia una política clara para lo rural como territorio, sino como una asociacióndel término a la oferta eco-sistémica para lo urbano, lo cual hace que los territorios rurales pierdanpor completo su identidad e incluso su vocación económica. Se hace un análisis de los elementosdel plan desarrollo “Medellín un hogar para la vida”, a través de la ejecución de los programas que locomponen y que apuntan a la sostenibilidad del territorio en el corregimiento de San Cristóbal, unazona considerada rural, de tradición agrícola y que ha soportado un conflicto social importante enlos últimos años. Se identificaron e interpretaron algunos elementos del plan de desarrollo Medellín2012-2015, que contribuyen a la sostenibilidad del corregimiento seleccionado como territorio rural
Hacia una ética transdisciplinaria de los estudios globales
Authors: Shih Shu-mei
Published: July 2021

Este artículo busca intervenir en los límitesdisciplinarias que hasta ahora han impedido el intercambio de ideas significativo entre diferentes formaciones intelectuales en los estudios de «literatura universal», «historia mundial», «arte universal», «música mundial», «cine mundial» y demás, en un conglomerado bajo el nombre de «estudios globales». En un momento en que la interconexión global se hace más y más crucial, además de profunda en nuestro momento contemporáneo, no solo por la globalización cultural y económica, sino también por la agudización de la crisis ecológica, el estudio del mundo como tal, sin importar cómo se defina desde diferentes puntos de vista ontológicos y epistemológicos, requiere un esfuerzo transdisciplinario concertado. Usando la literatura y la historia universales como ejemplos, en este artículo se realiza un esfuerzo transdisciplinario, a la vez que advierte contra la erección de centrismos alternativos en nuestra necesaria deconstrucción del eurocentrismo en nuestros estudios sobre el mundo.
Mujeres en las luchas jornaleras en Andalucía. Un enfoque descolonial y feminista
Authors: Piña Cruz Virginia
Published: July 2021

El siguiente trabajo trata de situar a Andalucía dentro del istema-mundo, partiendo de análisis descoloniales de pensadoras y pensadores andaluces. A través de la situación de falta de soberanía de las mujeres jornaleras, de las luchas por la tierra y el acceso al trabajo, hablamos de cómo, además del capitalismo y la colonialidad, también atraviesa el sistema patriarcal.
Hacia la descolonización de derechos humanos y el feminismo
Authors: Habib Gómez Zaki
Published: July 2021

En el campo de los derechos humanos, es cada vez más común utilizar el enfoque transdisciplinario en contraste con un análisis puramente legal. Por tanto, es necesario realizar investigaciones sobre la descolonización de derechos humanos. El propósito de este artículo es discutir los retos políticos, económicos y filosóficos en la manera en que los derechos humanos y el feminismo son teorizados, todo desde la perspectiva del Sur Global. La primera parte de este artículo es un diálogo entre la teoría crítica de derechos humanos y el pensamiento decolonial, enlazándolo con los debates contemporáneos que se llevan a cabo en el ámbito legal de los derechos humanos. Posteriormente, una sección sobre el feminismo decolonial entre América Latina y Oriente Medio propone una manera en la que los hombres pueden participar en las luchas de género.
Analisis Risiko Pajanan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayur Di Alahan Panjang
Authors: Rahmah Septia Pristi
Published: July 2021

Penggunaan pestisida masih sangat luas dan populer di kalangan petani Indonesia. Dikenali dengan julukan sebagai negara agraris penggunaan pestisida diasumsikan dapat meningkatkan jumlah produksi hasil pertanian. Namun disisi lain, peggunaan pestisida secara masif dan tidak terkontrol akan membahayakan lingkungan karena pestisida dikenal sebagai polutan organik yang membutuhkan waktu yang lama agar terurai sempurna di alam. Keberadaan residu pestisida dapat menjadi ancaman bagi ekosistem dan dapat merusak jejaring makanan dan membahayakan kesehatan manusia. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Desnizar (2015) tentang pola perilaku petani dan pengetahuan dalam penggunaan pestisida memiliki hubungan terhadap prevalensi keracunan pestisida pada petani sayur di Alahan Panjang, Kota Solok. Dari penelitian tersebut gambaran prevalensi keracunan pestisida yang disebabkan oleh pekerjaan berada pada rentang 8,5% - 50%. Penelitian dilakukan untuk memprediksi risiko kesehatan yang akan terjadi pada 60 orang petani sayur di Alahan Panjang dengan menggunaka desain studi ARKL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsentrasi residu sipermetrin dan diazinon pada bawang merah yaitu 0,178 mg/Kg dan 1,032 mg/Kg. Hasil intake realtime kedua zat tersebut adalah 0,0187 mg/Kg/hari dan 0,108 mg/Kg/hari. Berdasarkan nilai tersebut diperoleh risiko (Risk Quotient / RQ) masing-masing zat tersebut besar dari 1, yaitu 3,74 dan 5,4. Hal ini berarti pajanan pestisida pada bawang merah terlah memiliki risiko pada responden yang terpapar selama 12 jam per hari, 324 hari dalam setahun selama 5 tahun, serta lebih berisiko pada responden dengan berat badan besar sama 58 kg
Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Kebijakan Warga Zona Merah Kota Padang Terhadap Ancaman Bencana Gempa Bumi
Authors: Fitriyani Fitriyani , Saputri Kurnia , Wirna Putri Novia
Published: July 2021

Abstrak

Secara geografis Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang terletak pada pertemuan empat lempeng tektonik yaitu lempeng Benua Asia, Benua Australia, lempeng Samudera Hindia dan Samudera Pasifik. Hal ini membuat Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara yang memiliki tingkat kegempaan yang tinggi di dunia, yaitu lebih dari 10 kali lipat tingkat kegempaan di Amerika Serikat. Kota Padang merupakan salah satu daerah pada pesisir pantai Sumatera Barat yang memiliki risiko tinggi terkena bencana alam gempa bumi dan tsunami. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kondisi fisik wilayah yang berada pada pesisir pantai yang memiliki zona tumbukan aktif lempeng Indo-Australia dan lempeng Eurasia, dekat dengan zona patahan Mentawai dan sesar semangko. Namun, kondisi saat ini terutama pada zona merah Kota Padang dalam menghadapi ancaman gempa ini belum memadai serta diperparah dengan sebagian besar penduduk bermukim pada zona ini, yaitu sebanyak 65%, dan Zona ini juga merupakan pusat ekonomi, dagang, pusat pemerintahan, dan pusat pendidikan kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian potong lintang (cross sectional study) dan dilakukan di wilayah zona merah Kota Padang yaitu Kecamatan Padang Barat, Padang Utara, dan Kecamatan Nanggalo pada bulan Februari sampai dengan Juli tahun 2020 dengan menggunakan aplikasi google form. Jumlah populasi penelitian ini adalah 179.214 orang. Jumlah sample yang dibutuhkan adalah 96 orang. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden telah memiliki pengetahuan terkait ancaman gempa bumi yang tinggi, yaitu 67%. Namun masih terdapat 33% responden berpengetahuan rendah. Sikap yang ditunjukkan responden terhadap ancaman gempa bumi, yaitu 42,5% responden bersikap negative dan 57,5% sisanya bersikap positif. Selanjutnya, dari sisi kebijakan yang dibuat dan disepakati oleh warga zona merah kota Padang didapatkan 45,3% kebijakan kurang baik dan 54,7% kebijakan baik. Diharapkan masyarakat agar dapat meluangkan waktunya untuk mengikuti sosialisasi yang diadakan oleh pemerintah atau pihak yang berwenang, seperti yang diadakan oleh Kelompok Siaga Bencana (KSB).
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kelelahan Pekerjaan dan Non-Pekerjaan pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Muzakir Haris , Prihayati Prihayati , Novianus Cornelis
Published: July 2021

Kehamilan mengakibatkan perubahan psikologis, emosional dan fisik sehingga wanita mengalami dampak kelelahan, mulai dari kelelahan ringan hingga kelelahan yang parah. Kelelahan akan memberikan dampak pada produktivitas bagi ibu hamil yang bekerja, baik itu dampak jangka pendek dan juga jangka panjang. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan kelelahan pada ibu hamil yang bekerja, yaitu kurangnya pola istirahat serta kualitas tidur yang buruk. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode cross-sectional. Terdapat 100 responden dari Praktik Bidan Mandiri di Cempaka Putih, Jakarta Pusat sebagai sampel penelitian. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini, yaitu: Responden yang mengalami kelelahan sebanyak 56 dan yang tidak mengalami kelelahan sebanyak 44. Hasil uji Chi Square menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kelelahan trimester kehamilan dengan (P<0,003), antara waktu kerja (P<0.002), antara kuantitas tidur (P<0.007) dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kelelahan dengan waktu istirahat (P<0.101). Untuk menurunkan risiko kelelahan, ibu hamil sebaiknya tidak bekerja melebihi dari delapan jam dan perusahaan dapat mengurangi beban kerja bagi ibu hamil.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pelaporan Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pekerja Bagian Produksi PT. X Tahun 2020
Authors: Irawanti Yemima , Novianus Cornelis , Setyawan Arif
Published: July 2021

Masih kurangnya kesadaran pekerja dalam pelaksanaan pelaporan kecelakaan kerja dapat menghambat praktik keselamatan kerja diperusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pelaporan kecelakaan kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Faktor-faktor yang diteliti adalah faktor internal (usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, masa kerja, pengetahuan, sikap, riwayat cidera, unsafe action) dan faktor eksternal (dukungan rekan kerja, dukungan atasan, punishment, dan unsafe condition). Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja bagian produksi yang berjumlah 193 pekerja dan sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 143 pekerja. Penentuan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer berupa kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pekerja dengan pelaporan kecelakaan kerja yang baik sebanyak 67,1%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada 9 variabel yang berhubungan dengan pelaporan kecelakaan kerja yaitu variabel usia (Pvalue 0,021), jenis kelamin (Pvalue 0,009), pendidikan (Pvalue 0,030), pengetahuan (Pvalue 0,000), unsafe action (Pvalue 0,035), dukungan rekan kerja (Pvalue 0,016), dukungan atasan (Pvalue 0,002), punishment (Pvalue 0,037), dan unsafe condition (Pvalue 0,035). Sedangkan variabel yang tidak berhubungan riwayat cidera, sikap, dan masa kerja dengan (Pvalue > 0,05).
The concept of subject and subjectivation in the philosophy of Spinoza: interpretation of G. Deleuze
Authors: Rusakov Sergei Sergeevich
Published: July 2021

This article explores the concept of subject in the works of Baruch Spinoza. The peculiarity of this research lies in the juxtaposition of the Cartesian concept of subject and the concept of subjectivation, which was developed in M. Foucault’s works of later period The goal is to disclose the specificity of the concept of subject in the works of Spinoza, formulate the key definitions used for revealing this topic, and to conduct a comparative analysis with the concept of subject of R. Descartes. The author examines such aspects of Spinozism as the interrelation between the higher subject and the mode of being, the concept of individuality and affects in interpretation of G. Deleuze, etc. The novelty of this research consists in providing a comprehensive analysis of some provisions of Spinoza's doctrine concerning the basic aspects of the concept of subject, as well as in determination of the crucial elements of the concept of subjectivation. The author concludes that Spinozism has shifted significantly from the Cartesian tradition. The first difference from Descartes lies in the ontological attitude of the Dutch philosopher, according to which a human can be viewed as a subject, not as a substance, but as a mode only. The second difference lies in introduction of the principle of dynamism, according to which the individual mode can have greater or lesser perfection, which could not comply with the permanence of Cartesian cogito.
“Cultural-historical meanings of the Third Rome”
Authors: Tedeeva Tamara Totazovna
Published: July 2021

In theoretical and sociopolitical discourses, the semantic construct “The Third Rome" is often used in denotative meaning of imperial ideology. At the same time, it has multivariate connotation, the disclosure of which in the cultural-historical context on the one hand allows deeper understanding of the semantic aspect of the construct, while on the other – more precisely characterizing the culture of different epochs. The object of this research is the historical process of saturation of the semantic construct “The Third Rome" with meaningful content. The subject of this research is the basic cultural- historical connotations the concept “The Third Rome”. The goal of this work is to establish correlation between the basic connotations of the concept under review and the historical cultures by means of culturological attribution. Alongside the general theoretical philosophical-analytical toolset, the author tests the method of culturological attribution in relation to cultural-historical meanings of the concept “The Third Rome" as intangible cultural artifacts. The novelty of this article consists in elucidation of the historical subjectivity of cultural meanings of the concept “The Third Rome”. Attribution of this concept to several historical cultures allows determining its multiple connotation, which at times are antipodal. The most common interpretation (“The Third Rome” as an empire) is applicable only to certain historical cultures.
Running in everyday life and festive culture of the Renaissance and the Modern Age
Authors: Kannykin Stanislav Vladimirovich
Published: July 2021

The subject of this research is determination of the peculiarities of running as a type of activity in the sociocultural situation of the Renaissance and the Modern Age of the Old and New World. The relevance of studying the socially important aspects of running in everyday life and festive, carnival culture of the XV – XIX centuries is substantiated by the fact that namely this period marks the onset of mental requests and revival of physical practices, which in 1896 would become the heart of the First Olympic Games, the beginning and culmination of which were the athletic competitions. The ancient ideal of kalokagathia at this time is instilled with the ideas of self-sufficiency and self-projectivity of a person, whose creative aspirations equally captivate the spirit and the body. Running develops physical and mental qualities that broaden human capabilities, being that instrument for existential growth through overcoming the boundaries of physical and spiritual “normality”, conditioned by the stereotypes and norms of everyday life. The author views running from the perspective of culturological concepts of “everyday life”, “festivity”, “carnival”, as well as the binary opposition sacred/profane. The fields of application of the acquired results include social philosophy, philosophical anthropology, and philosophy of sports. The novelty of this research consists in the interpretation of endurance running as an existential measurement of everyday life, the method of communication between different types of communities and population groups, and formation of the prototype of a “cultural body” of that time. Running is examined as a type of activity that is characteristic mostly to the lower, marginal social classes. Participation in the city festival in the format of a “carnival” running was a way to integrate into society, a manifestation of collective solidarity. Their buffoonery running distracted the audience from the everyday routine, becoming its counterpoint. The author also determines the contribution of the upper social classes to the development of running practices d: economic (funding of professional runners and material reward for the non-professional winners of the city festivals); practical (amateur running or other athletic practices as a component of a gentleman's everyday life); ideological (Renaissance humanists assumed that physical activity is a non-religious way to overcome time through maintaining physical well-being).
TINJAUAN HUKUM TERKAIT PERLINDUNGAN PENYU HIJAU SEBAGAI SATWA YANG DI LINDUNGI DALAM KASUS PERDAGANGAN PENYU ILEGAL DI JEMBRANA
Authors: Ayu Ni Kade
Published: July 2021

Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki daftar panjang tentang satwa liar terancam punah, maraknya satwa yang diseludupkan ke berbagai tempat dengan berbagai macam tujuan menjadi hal yang sangat perlu di awasi, salah satunya adalah perdagangan penyu hijau (Chelonia mydas) di Jembrana. Perlindungan penyu hijau sudah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 5 tahun 1990 dan secara Internasional telah masuk dalam Appendix 1 CITES. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian yuridis normatif, dengan teknik studi dokumen dan wawancara dalam teknik pengumpulan data dan mempergunakan metode analisis data kualitatif. Bedasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui kasus perdagangan yang terjadi di Jembrana bukan termasuk perdagangan ekspor impor maka upaya hukum belum dapat menggunakan ketentuan CITES dan WTO, namun terkait dengan upaya penegakan hukum dan penyelesaian kasus perdagangan Penyu Hijau di lakukan sesuai dengan UU nomor 5 tahun 1990, PP No. 7 Tahun 1999 dan Permen LHK No. P.106/2018 dengan tetap berlatar konvensi CITES. Upaya Perlindungan Penyu dalam Perdagangan dapat dilaksankaan dengan pemahaman terhadap subtansi hukum, saling terhubungnya komunikasi para subjek hukum dan pengawsan serta evaluasi dari kelembagaan.
ASPEK HUKUM PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADA FASILITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Yustina Endang Wahyati
Published: July 2021

Hazardous and Toxic Waste/ (Hazardous and Toxic Materials) is the residue of a business and/or activity containing hazardous and toxic materials (B3). One of the B3 wastes is medical waste, which is an infectious waste generated from activities at health care facilities, in the form of solid or liquid waste. These medical wastes are generated from activities such as hospitals, community health centres, independent practice places, clinics, etc. Amenities. Medical waste is an infectious object or item that must be properly managed, starting from the time of collection, transportation, to the destruction process. Therefore, it is necessary to have legally binding regulations related to waste and its management.

            This research is descriptive in nature which will produce a regulatory description of B3 waste management, particularly medical waste with the protection of environmental health rights. The research approach used normative legal approach. The data collected is in the form of secondary data, while the method of analysis used is qualitative analysis methods.

            The results showed that the more human activity increased, the more waste was generated. Medical waste is one of the B3 wastes. Medical waste is waste that is directly generated from the diagnosis and medical treatment of patients in health care facilities, such as in polyclinic, nursing, surgical, obstetrics, autopsy and laboratory rooms. To avoid environmental risks, medical waste management must be carried out properly. Various laws and regulations for the management of B3 waste have been enacted, including Government Regulation No. 19/1994 (PP 19/1994) concerning Management of Hazardous and Toxic Wastes up to PP 101/2014. The provisions regarding B3 waste management are based on Law Number 32 the Year 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management (UUPLH). However, related to medical waste, it still needs to be synchronized with the regulations in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health. Regulations on medical waste management aim to protect environmental health. Medical waste management can prevent environmental pollution and prevent disease transmission (infection) and prevent waste misuse.
Cuidados de enfermagem ao paciente submetido à litotripsia extracorpórea em centro cirúrgico ambulatorial
Authors: Santo Débora Machado Nascimento do Espírito , Matzenbacher Lisiane Paula Sordi , Paczek Rosaura Soares , Galvan Carina , Tanaka Ana Karina Silva da Rocha
Published: July 2021

Objetivo: Descrever os cuidados prestados pela equipe de Enfermagem ao paciente submetido à litotripsia extracorpórea. Relato de experiência: Trata-se de um procedimento minimamente invasivo para o tratamento da litíase renal. Com baixa incidência de complicações, sendo primeira opção de tratamento, realizada normalmente sob anestesia, em nível ambulatorial, dura aproximadamente 40 minutos, pode ser dolorosa, dependendo da intensidade, escalonamento gradual de tensão e número de impulsos aplicados. Na admissão a equipe de Enfermagem, confirma o jejum, verifica os sinais vitais, coloca a pulseira de identificação, realiza a anamnese e presta assistência durante todo o procedimento. As orientações de alta hospitalar são realizadas pela enfermeira da sala de recuperação. Pode ocorrer cólicas, dor lombar ou em região de baixo ventre e discreto sangramento urinário; é usual aparecer algumas manchas roxas ou avermelhadas no local. Estimula-se a ingestão de líquidos, com liberação dieta e manutenção de repouso relativo no dia do exame. Considerações finais: Os cuidados de Enfermagem contemplam todas as necessidades do paciente, respeitando suas individualidades e atentando-se às possíveis complicações, prestando uma assistência de qualidade durante a permanência dos pacientes do preparo à sala de recuperação anestésica.
Caracterização dos profissionais intensivistas em unidade de internação de pacientes com COVID-19
Authors: Souza Pedro Elias , Rosa Rosane Dias , Ruschival Claudete Barbosa , Pulner João Gabriel Linhares , Maior Mônica de Cassia Lôbo Souto , Westphal Fernando Luiz
Published: July 2021

Objetivo: Descrever o perfil epidemiológico e características do trabalho de profissionais atuantes em UTI de pacientes com COVID-19, seus principais meios de atualização frente à pandemia e fatores de estresse a que são submetidos. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo transversal, envolvendo profissionais atuantes em UTI-COVID-19, aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa e realizado em agosto de 2020, com dados coletados por meio da plataforma Google Forms.  Resultados: Foram avaliados 63 profissionais, 41,3% técnicos de enfermagem e 27% enfermeiros; 52% com menos de 40 anos e com média de 13 anos de atuação profissional. A Internet foi utilizada por 96,8% dos avaliados para sanar dúvidas profissionais. A carga horária diária de 77,7% dos profissionais foi de 12 horas e a realização de curativos e banhos no leito foram consideradas as atividades mais demoradas e cansativas; 46% dos profissionais foram acometidos por COVID-19. Conclusão: Profissionais atuantes em UTI COVID eram, majoritariamente, da área da enfermagem e com menos de 40 anos. A alta taxa de infecção por COVID na equipe, demora e cansaço na realização de determinadas atividades e o regime de trabalho podem ser considerados fatores estressores na equipe. A Internet se mostrou o principal meio de atualização utilizado.
The relationship between athletes' perceptions of Covid-19 and communication with the psychological skills
Authors: Sugihartono Tono , Nopiyanto Yahya Eko , Raibowo Septian , Ilahi Bogy Restu
Published: July 2021

Many athletes experienced psychological problems and communication with their coaches during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purposes of this study was to determine: athletes’ perceptions of Covid-19, communication athletes to coaches, the psychological skills of athletes, the relationship between athletes’ perceptions of Covid-19, and communication athletes-coaches with the psychological skills of Bengkulu athletes during Covid-19. The method used in this research was quantitative with a correlation approach. The population in this research was all Bengkulu athletes who would participate in National Sports Week (PON) Papua 2021, totaling 83 athletes. Sampling technique used is total sampling so that all populations were used as research samples. Research techniques and instruments used individual perception about Covid-19 questionnaire, the coaches-athletes relationship questionnaire, and the psychological skills inventory for sports questionnaire. Data analysis technique used multiple regression with SPSS at the significance level of 0.05. The result of this study indicates that: (1) athletes’ perceptions of Covid-19 have a good perception with score 70.00 – 84.00, (2) communication athletes to coaches have very good communication with score 41.39 - 46.00, (3) the psychological skills of athletes have a good category with score 129.20 - 159.9, (4) there was a significant relationship between athletes’ perceptions of Covid-19, communication athletes-coaches with psychological skills level of Bengkulu athletes during pandemic Covid-19 with sig. score 0.005 < 0.05.
The role of family and social media in athlete social interactions
Authors: Gusdernawati Aulia , Widiyanto
Published: July 2021

Social interaction is an inseparable part of human life, including an athlete, because literally, humans are social creatures. Social interactions carried out in society can be influenced by other factors such as family and social media. This study aims to determine how many roles out social media both on the social interaction of athletes. This research is quantitative research with the instrument used is a questionnaire. The population in this study was 70 National athletes from Riau Province. The analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative in the form of a percentage. The results revealed that the family has a good role with a value of 32.86%, while social media does not have enough roles with a percentage obtained of 40% and for both family and social media have a sufficient role of 34.29%. Social media and family have an adequate role for athletes in social interaction. This study has several limitations including the limited area and scope of research subjects.
Models of sports student exchange and the role of their support systems
Authors: Suraya Fatona , Rahayu Tandiyo , Alcuizar Rebecca
Published: July 2021

Establishing student exchange programs is one way for sports science faculty to support the University to be a world-class university. For several years the faculty has been hosting several batches of a sports students exchange (SSE) program that gains interest and benefits for the students and the institution; however, limited studies have been conducted to present information about the program and its support system. This research is conducted to explain and give an overview of the program as well as explore the support system of the program. Three primary data, namely a depth-interview, questionnaire, and documentation, are gathered to explore the SSE program. The participants are lectures, faculty management, and students involved in the SSE in 2018-2019. The existence of the SSE program was exceedingly influenced by the faculty participation in AUCPESS. A grant from the Dharmasiswa Scholarship that aimed to bolster the exchange of culture and build up the Faculty's International atmosphere was the first booster. However, after the funding stopped, the program ran independently with non-financial support from Rector, faculty management, partner universities, and students. Hence, funding is not a pivotal issue as long as the University and faculty management eager to support the program.
АНАЛІЗ ФІНАНСОВОЇ ЗВІТНОСТІ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА (ПРАКТИКУМ)
Authors:   Main Representative Office of the State Enterprise ", Marchenko M.M. ,   Administration of Seaports of Ukraine", Shiryaeva L.V. , Oneshko S.V. , Chyzh L.P. , Hoteeva N.V.
Published: July 2021

У навчальному посібнику розглянуто питання щодо взаємозв’язків національних та міжнародних стандартів бухгалтерського обліку, практичного застосування окремих методик та положень при аналізі звітності підприємства. Подано наскрізний приклад аналізу звітності з докладними коментарями за результатами. Для фахівців відділів підприємств портової галузі, науковців, аспірантів та студентів економічних спеціальностей.
Forest man (about artworks of Honored artist of the Russian Federation I. I. Duncay)
Authors: Зотова Ольга Ивановна
Published: July 2021

Иван Иванович Дункай (1952 – 2017) – художник удэгейской национальности. Работал в области живописи, книжной иллюстрации, малой пластики. Его творчество является уникальным примером соединения традиций академического художественного образования и удэгейской художественной культуры. Оно представляет собой интересный материал для искусствоведческого исследования на предмет сохранения национальной культуры в эпоху современных трансформаций.

Ivan Dunkay (1952 – 2017) is the artist of Udege nationality. He worked in painting, book illustration, small plastic. His creative work is a unique example of connecting the traditional academic art education and the artistic culture of the Udege. It is an interesting material for art historical research in the field of preservation of national culture in the era of modern transformations.
Deconstructivism as an architectural installation
Authors: Байбурова Римма Михайловна
Published: July 2021

В 1960-х годах стало очевидно, что модернизм себя исчерпал. С конца 1960-х годов мощно заявила о себе разноголосая массовая культура, в частности, реакцией на модернизм в архитектуре стал целый спектр различных стилей. Одним из них является деконструктивизм. В статье анализируются некоторые произведения ведущих мастеров этого стиля. При этом деконструктивизм сопоставляется с художественными инсталляциями и рассматривается как архитектурная инсталляция. И в том, и в другом случае для создания задуманных образов используются способы, ломающие стереотипы, но именно такой подход позволяет эти образы выявить. Появление художественных и архитектурных инсталляций становится понятным в свете работ постструктуралиста Ж. Деррида, предложившего метод деконструкции для обнаружения скрытых смыслов в литературных текстах.

In the 1960s, it became evident that modernism had exhausted itself. Since the late 1960s, a discordant mass culture has brought powerfully up its claims. The response to modernism in architecture, in particular, has been an appearance of a whole range of different styles. One of them is deconstructivism. The article analyzes some works of the leading masters of this style. At the same time, deconstructivism is compared with art installations and is considered as an architectural installation. In both of them the methods which break the stereotypes are used to create the conceived images. It is such approach that allows to reveal these images. The appearance of artistic and architectural installations becomes intelligible in the light of the works of poststructuralist J. Derrida, who proposed a method of deconstruction to display hidden meanings in literary texts.
Art installation from glass and steel with elements of museum collection for exposition of State literary museum of Yanka Kupala
Authors: Войницкий Павел Владимирович , Златкович Елена Михайловна
Published: July 2021

Статья посвящена инсталляции «Путь поэта», выполненной авторами для Государственного литературного музея Янки Купалы (Минск, Беларусь) в 2014 году. Это произведение современного искусства, репрезентирующее последние минуты жизни Народного поэта БССР Янки Купалы. В то же время оно представляет собой фрагмент музейной экспозиции, посвященный трагическому окончанию жизненного пути поэта, и включает в себя реальные экспонаты из музейной коллекции, имеющие отношение к смерти Купалы. Остальные составляющие инсталляции – сталь, стекло, звук и направленный электрический свет. Инсталляция должна была стать не только драматическим контрапунктом экспозиционного тайм-лайна, но также и послужить прозаичным оборудованием для демонстрации музейных предметов. В результате длительной работы над эскизами выкристаллизовалась вертикальная композиция объекта, напоминающего лестницу и составленного из стеклянных листов-ступеней, которая и была, в итоге, воплощена. В статье раскрывается концепция произведения, его привязка к конкретным историческим событиям, а также особенности образно-художественного решения. Особое внимание уделено специфике использования стекла в качестве основного материала инсталляции.

The paper is devoted to the art installation «Way of Poet» created by the authors for the State Literary Museum of Yanka Kupala (Minsk, Belarus) in 2014. It is a work of contemporary art that represents the very last moments of life of People's poet of the Byelorussian SSR Yanka Kupala. At the same time, it is a fragment of the Museum exposition dedicated to the tragic end of the Poet's life, and includes the real exhibits related to the death of Kupala from the Museum collection. Other components of the installation are steel, glass, sound and spotted electric light.

Yanka Kupala (1882 – 1942) was the classic writer of Belarusian and world literature, one of the founders of modern Belarusian literature and literary Belarusian language, the spiritual and moral leader of national rebirth in Belarus. On 28 June 1942 he tragically died in unexplained circumstances, having fallen into the staircase opening at the 10th floor of the hotel «Moscow» in Moscow.

The installation is not only a dramatic counterpoint of the exposition time-line, but it also serves as prosaic equipment for demonstrating the Museum’s items. As a result of long work on the sketches, the vertical composition of the object was invented and embodied. It resembles a stairway that composed of glass sheets-steps. The paper reveals the concept of the work, its connection to specific historical events, as well as its original artistic features. Particular attention is paid to the specific use of glass as the main material of the installation.
Installations of the XXI century – from the conception to the implementation of contemporary art examples in Russia and the CIS
Authors: Мажейкина Галина Геннадьевна
Published: July 2021

Инсталляция как популярный жанр в современном искусстве ХХ–XXI веков анализируется, исходя из контекстных изменений в художественном языке визуальной культуры постмодерна. Автор рассматривает инсталляцию как презентационное поле смыслов, руководствуясь французской теорией (постструктурализм), темой желания и соблазна, положениями психологии бессознательного, современными коммуникационными стратегиями в массовой культуре. Инсталляции, выбранные в качестве материала исследования, демонстрируют влияние технологий массовой культуры на идеи проектов, а также маркируют проблему взаимодействия «зритель – произведение искусства», приглашая к диалогу. Автор прослеживает взаимосвязи «вызов – ответ», характерные для культуры постмодерна.

The installation as a popular genre in contemporary art of the XX – XXI centuries is analyzed on the proceeding of contextual changes in artistic languages of visual culture of postmodernism. The author considers the installation as a presentation field of significances, referring by the French Theory (Poststructuralism), the theme of desire and seduction, the position of the psychology of the unconscious, current communication strategies in mass culture. Installations selected for the research material demonstrate the influence of mass culture technologies on project ideas and also mark the problem of interaction between spectators and artworks, inviting to dialogue. The author traces «challenge – response» interdependency characteristic of postmodernism culture.
Installation in Chinese art: the origins of tradition
Authors: Неглинская Марина Александровн
Published: July 2021

Инсталляциям в современном искусстве предшествуют традиционные виды китайских «инсталляций» – например, бытовавшие в храмах алтарные наборы угун или кабинетные экспозиции, использующие специальное музейное «оборудование» – шкафы-этажерки добаогэ, которыми заданы принципы экспонирования антиквариата, актуальные по сей день. Сюжетное разнообразие цинских инсталляций XVIII в. определяют настольные украшения и механические часы – продукция международного рынка искусств. Авторские инсталляции конца XX – начала XXI вв. формально и тематически восходят к возникающим синхронно западным образцам, что не исключает их связей с более ранней (цинской) традицией.

Installations in contemporary art are preceded by traditional types of Chinese "installations" – for example, altar sets Wǔgōng that existed in the temples or office expositions using special museum "equipment" – cabinets-shelves dobaoge, which set the principles of exhibiting antiques, relevant to this day. The plot variety of the Ch'ing installations of the XVIII century is determined by table decorations and mechanical watches – products of the international art market. Authorial installations of the late XX – early XXI centuries formally and thematically go back to the synchronously emerging Western models, which does not exclude their links with the earlier (Ch'ing / Qing) tradition.
Relief decoration of the church facades of the Byzantine world
Authors: Этингоф Ольга Евгеньевна
Published: July 2021

В статье рассматриваются пластические и скульптурные элементы, вставлявшиеся на фасады церквей византийского мира в XII-XIII вв. В афинской церкви Богоматери Горгоэпикоос (Малой Митрополии) и венецианском соборе Сан Марко по древней традиции использовали сполии, хотя и по-разному: в Малой Митрополии не только для декорации, но и в качестве строительного материала, в Сан Марко уже только в декоративных целях. В числе использованных сполий были не только средневековые рельефы, скульптура и архитектурная пластика, но и различные античные фрагменты, в том числе и изображения с языческими сюжетами. В Дмитриевском соборе во Владимире сполий уже не было, все рельефы были созданы специально для этого храма и были современны ему. Мы вполне правомерно можем рассматривать практику такой декорации фасадов как своего рода средневековые инсталляции, предшественники современного искусства. Это не противоречит смыслу самого термина «инсталляция».

The article deals with plastic and sculptural elements that were inserted on the facades of churches of the Byzantine world in the 12th-13th centuries. In the Athenian church of the Panagia Gorgoepikoos (the Little Metropolis) and the Venetian Cathedral of San Marco, according to an ancient tradition, spolias were used, albeit in different ways: in the Little Metropolis not only for decoration, but also as a building material, in San Marco for decorative purposes only. Among the used spolias there were not only medieval reliefs, sculpture and architectural plastics, but also various ancient fragments, including images with pagan subjects. Spolias were no longer used in the Cathedral of Saint Demetrius in Vladimir, all the reliefs were created just for this church at the same time. We can rightly consider the practice of such decoration of the facades as a kind of medieval installations, the precursors of modern art. This does not contradict the meaning of the term "installation" itself.
Landscape in the creative work of Stanislav Zhukovsky (1873-1944)
Authors: Филиппова Ольга Николаевна
Published: July 2021

Среди мастеров русской пейзажной живописи конца XIX – начала XX столетия, определивших ее лицо, важно отметить Станислава Юлиановича Жуковского (1873-1944) – выдающегося мастера дореволюционной и предреволюционной России. Его работы пронизаны человечностью, лиризмом, природа в них, выражаясь словами И.И. Левитана (1860-1900), «профильтрована через темперамент художника». В самой любви художника к русской природе, в существе его интереса к многообразным проявлениям ее жизни заключены, прежде всего, традиции саврасовско-поленовской школы. Он опирался в своем творчестве не только на пейзаж настроения И.И. Левитана, но и использовал опыт В.А. Серова (1865-1911) и К.А. Коровина (1861-1939), не повторяя ни одного из них.

Among the masters of Russian landscape painting of the late XIX – of the early XX century, who defined her face, it is important to note Stanislav Yulianovich Zhukovsky (1873-1944) – an outstanding master of pre-revolutionary and pre-revolutionary Russia. His works are imbued with humanity, lyricism, the nature in them, in the words of I.I. Levitan (1860-1900), «filtered through the temperament of the artist». In the artist's love for Russian nature, in the essence of his interest in the diverse manifestations of her life are concluded, first of all, the traditions of the Savrasovsko-Polenov school. He relied in his work not only on the landscape mood of I.I. Levitan, but also used the experience of V.A. Serov (1865-1911) and K.A. Korovin (1861-1939), without repeating any of them.
About Department of scientific examination of the Grabar Art conservation Center
Authors: Киселева Анна Рудольфовна
Published: July 2021

Статья посвящена организации, истории и современной деятельности отдела научной экспертизы Всероссийского художественного научно-реставрационного центра имени академика И.Э. Грабаря. Главное направление работы отдела – это исследование произведений изобразительного искусства, определение их подлинности и принадлежности к художественным школам и отдельным мастерам. С 1965 г. проведена экспертиза около 35 тысяч произведений. В статье приведены примеры экспертизы работ А.П. Боголюбова,  И.И. Левитана, А.М. Васнецова, С.К. Зарянко,  И.А. Владимирова, В.Е. Маковского, В.И. Шухаева, представленных на выставке «Век ради вечного» (Москва, 2018), посвященной 100-летию ВХНРЦ.

The article is about the organization, history and modern activities of the Department of scientific artworks examination of The Grabar Art conservation Center. The main direction of the department’s work is the study of works of art, the determination of their authenticity and belonging to art schools and individual masters. Since 1965, the department carried out an examination of about 35 thousand works. The article provides examples of the examination of the works by A.P. Bogolyubov, I.I. Levitan, A.M. Vasnetsov, S.K. Zaryanko, I.A. Vladimirov, V.E. Makovsky, V.I. Shukhaev, presented at the exhibition «A Century for the Eternal» (Moscow, 2018) dedicated to the 100th anniversary of The Grabar Art conservation Center.