bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUSBAND INVOLVEMENT IN SAFE MOTHERHOOD SERVICES AMONG MARRIED WOMEN OF BHARATPUR SUB METROPOLITAN CITY, CHITWAN
Authors: Chapagain Shakuntala , Chhetri Muniraj , Dhungana Govinda Prasad
Published: May 2022

Background: Safe motherhood means creating the circumstances within which a woman is able to choose whether she become pregnant and if she does, ensuring that she receives care for preventive and treatment of pregnancy complication. This study was aimed to find out husband involvement in safe motherhood services and its associated factor.

Methods: Community based cross-sectional study was conducted in purposively selected Bharatpur sub metropolitan city of Chitwan district. Among 29 wards, three wards (2, 11, and 15) were selected by using simple random sampling method. Bivariate analysis was done to find out the factors, and significant factors in bivariate analysis, were further analyzed in multivariate to see the association between outcomes variables.

Results: Husband involvement in family planning (FP), antenatal care (ANC), and childbirth were found to be 10.5%, 52.2% and 78.7% respectively.  In multivariate analysis, safe motherhood news listened by husband (AOR 9.813, CI: 4.854 - 19.839) was found statistically associated with husband involvement in antenatal care services. In multivariate analysis, husband who had engaged in business, service and farming/daily wages was found 20.668 (CI: 7.740 – 55.192), 13.058 (CI: 5.818 – 29.310) and 14.195 (CI: 4.139 – 48.674) times more likely involved during child birth respectively than those who had engaged in foreign job.

Conclusions: Husband education on safe motherhood issues, employment opportunity within country and women decision-making power should be a significant part of strategies for increasing husband involvement in safe motherhood services.
HIGH RESOLUTION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY AND CHEST X-RAY FINDINGS IN PATIENT WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS
Authors: Pant Chiranjibi , Pal Anusmriti , Yadav Manoj Kumar , Shrestha Bishow Kumar
Published: May 2022

Background: Pulmonary Tuberculosis (PTB) is a major public health problem in Nepal. Diag­nosis of pulmonary tuberculosis is done by bacteriological confirmation of respiratory speci­men however Negative smear needs clinical and radiological evaluation for the diagnosis in suspected patient. This study focuses on radiological findings in both Pulmonary bacterio­logically confirmed (PBC) and pulmonary clinically diagnosed (PCD) Tuberculosis.

Methods: This observational study was conducted at Chitwan Medical College between Feb 2019 to July 2019. 45 Patient diagnosed with PTB were enrolled. Chest X-ray (CXR) and High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) chest reports were analysed for the presence of findings that suggest active infection like cavity, consolidation, tree in bud, etc in PBC and PCD.

Results: A total of 45 PTB patients with mean age: 54.60 ± 19 years were included. 53.3 % were PBC and 46.7 % were PCD tuberculosis, CXR findings in PBC and PCD tuberculosis was nodular infiltrate 45.8% versus 2.4%, consolidation 45% versus 42.9%, cavity 8.3% versus 14.3% respectively however 12.5% PBC tuberculosis patient had a normal chest x-ray. HRCT chest in PBC and PCD showed cavity in 45.8% versus 23%, tree in bud 25% versus 52.4%, con­solidation 62.5 versus 57.1%, ground glass opacity 29.2% versus 23.8% respectively and none of the HRCT chest was normal. In comparison to the CXR, HRCT chest shows more cavitary lesions in PBC and tree in bud was more common in PCD.

Conclusions: This study has found that radiological findings suggestive of active PTB was more obvious in HRCT than CXR. Presence of cavity, lobar consolidation and tree in bud lesion in HRCT chest were more frequently observed in both PBC and PCD Tuberculosis.
AI Based Chess Solver
Authors: Verma Rohit
Published: May 2022

The aim of this project is to create an artificial intelligence that can play chess and analyze how it has improved with the different iterations of the engine. To achieve this goal different approaches to chess engineswill be explored. These different algorithms will be implemented into Python with the aim of creating a lowto midlevel chess engine
€Zdaily (Hyperlocal Market and Delivery App)
Authors: Burange Bhargavi
Published: May 2022

€Zdaily - The Hyperlocal Market and Delivery app is a one-stop shop for customers' desperate needs for food, pharmacy, groceries, and more. The goal of hyperlocal marketing is to organize unconventional media options in a localized environment. The concept of hyperlocal delivery is more long-term and far-reaching, particularly for small-scale retailers and merchants. In this paper, we will discuss the fundamentals of Hyperlocal Market and Delivery App. We will discuss the key aspects of this project, such as what hyperlocal marketing means in marketing, why hyperlocal market and delivery app is important and its acceptance, reliance on this app based on locations and services provided, the driving force, tools, and factors on which hyperlocal marketing app depends which have been discussed further. Keywords—. Hyperlocal, Services, Products, Transactions, Delivery, Communication, Customer.
SOLAR OPERATED FARM PROTECTION DEVICE
Authors: A.K. Duchakke Prof.
Published: May 2022

Crops in farms are many times ravaged by local animals like buffaloes, cows, goats, birds, and fire etc. This leads to huge losses for the farmers. It is estimated that 30-40 percent of crops are destroyed annually due to attacks by wild animals in India. Elephants, pigs, boars and deer are the most common perpetrators of the destruction. This is a Automatic Battery charging system Using Solar cell. This system uses a light sensor(LDR) to activate alarm System during night to return the wild animals approaching near the field . In such a case the sensor signals (Signal from LDR) activates the alarm system and Lighting system made To scare the animals. The alarm also gives alert to the farmer to about animals if he is near to field. Therefore, the designed system is affordable and useful to the farmers. The designed system won't be harmful to animals and person , and it protects the farm areas. further implementation can be carried out according to the requirement of farm , Device can adjust and modified. COMPONNATS : Solar Panel, Battery, BC 547 Transistor, Resistor ,Diode (1N400), Light Dependent Resistor(LDR), Horn Speaker, PIR Sensors, Arduino UNO, LED, Buzzer.
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE
Authors: Shyamala Ch.
Published: May 2022

Modern automobiles are more than just mechanical gadgets. Because of the connectivity which is increased between the vehicular networks and the present outside world, hackers now have more security flaws via which they can cause exploitations of a vehicular network. The CAN network that is controlled area network is a common communication bus protocol that helps ECU that is electronic control units in a vehicular network to communicate with one another. The safety systems which connect to network, on the other hand, are particularly vulnerable to malicious internal or external assaults due to their varied security flaws. This study presents a new way for introducing a Message Authentication System to enhance CAN security. The electric vehicle is basically driven by the lithium-ion battery coupled to hub motor. The motor needs a power supply to run which can be from an array of source. Electric vehicles do not emit any carbon dioxide because they are fuelled by electricity rather than any other fuel. Carbon dioxide contributes to the greenhouse effect. The design of the electric vehicle includes Hub motor which is brushless dc motor the outer part which rotates is called rotor and permanent magnets is used above the rotor inner part is called as stator and windings are used above it. Hence hub motors are dc motors as they work on dc voltage. Lithium-ion battery is made up of anode, cathode, electrolyte and two current collectors (positive and negative). Li-ion batteries can be recharged 100 times and are more stable. Henceforth, high efficiency with less noise and environment friendly electric vehicle is designed. The method that is proposed and implemented in a MATLAB and Simulink of CAN-based in the networks of the vehicle design along with ABS. By introducing additional security characteristic information unique to each transmitted CAN packets, model that applies Authentication of messages with a safety mechanism for any unknown detection that is intruded. The suggested method's result analysis revealed the fact that the feature which is security that has been proven to be very effective method that detects and blocks any third-party that has been intruded into the anti-lock braking system through the controlled area network bus protocol, The stability is maintained between all coupled Electronic control units. Hence method that is implemented with the design of electric vehicle gives the best results of the output.
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE
Authors: K.R Raghi
Published: May 2022

Abstract—Recently, privacy-preserving association rules mining algorithms have been proposed to support data privacy. However, the algorithms have an additional overhead to insert fake items (or fake transactions) and cannot hide data frequency. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving association rule mining algorithm for encrypted data in cloud computing. For association rule mining, we utilize Apriori algorithm by using the Elgamal cryptosystem, without additional fake transactions. Thus the proposed algorithm can guarantee both data privacy and query privacy, while concealing data frequency. We show that the proposed algorithm achieves about 3-5 times better performance than the existing algorithm, in terms of association rule mining time. Keywords- association rule mining; Apriori algorithm; encrypted data; cloud computing; Elgamal cryptosystem;
DEFYN - A DEFI PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Authors: T Aathi Abhishek
Published: May 2022

DeFi is short for “decentralized finance,” is a financial application which is highly secured. Decentralized Finance (DeFi) for transferring and managing crypto assets similar to managing fiat assets at present i.e., bank accounts. It gives us exposure to the global markets and alternatives to the currency we use or banking options. DeFi is connected with blockchain, which is decentralized, immutable, and that enables all computers (or nodes) on a network to hold a copy of the history of transactions. DeFi helps us to control and visibility over your money. There is no single entity that has control over, or can alter, that ledger of transactions. It also replaces the bankers and brokers that are enforcing laws against money laundering, creating an unknown economic environment that the regulators would have to traverse and DeFi can address many of the flaws in the existing financial systems, including giving the unbanked access to the financial system. DeFi is distinct as a result of it expands the utilization of blockchain from easy price transfer to complex financial use cases. DeFi products open up financial services to anyone which requires internet connection and they're largely owned and maintained by their users all over the world. So far billions of dollar’s worth of crypto has flowed through DeFi applications and it's expanding day by day. DeFi will be the future which will replace all kinds of transactions. Keywords: DeFi, Blockchain, Money laundering
Secure Approach Using Visual Cryptography
Authors: Baiswar Dr. Ashish
Published: May 2022

An Image Encryption and Decryption Using AES (Advance Encryption Standard) Algorithm is proposed in this paper. Visual cryptography is the most popular technique attracted various researchers to improve the security level while utilizing the images and videos as encryption key, instead of text which is easy to crack. Visual cryptography computes complex multimedia information which may leads to computational overhead when simple processing techniques and architectures were utilized. So, various researchers had taken over this challenge and trying to resolve while introducing the various high speed techniques and architectures which would make visual cryptography process highly secured and energy efficient. This paper presents an algorithm in which the image is an input to AES Encryption to get the encrypted image and the encrypted image is the input to AES Decryption to get the original image. Keywords: Visual cryptography, security, energy efficient, high speed architecture, accurate prediction outcome, AES algorithm, image encryption, image decryption
A STUDY ON GREEN MARKETING IN PRIVATE ORGANISATIONS
Authors: Ghanghas Dr Seema
Published: May 2022

The current rapidly growing economy and the pattern of consumption and behavior worldwide are the main causes of environmental degradation. Increased consumption and production have burdened the environment with harmful and adversely affecting components. The past research has indicated that consumers are aware and are willing to ‘Go Green’. Green products refer to a product that incorporates the strategies of recycling or is manufactured using recycled or recyclable content and/or uses fewer toxic materials to reduce the impact on the environment. On a worldwide level, there is an expanded consciousness of an unnatural weather change and unfriendly atmosphere conditions and therefore there is an enthusiasm toward natural assurance and practical turn of events. This issue is changing the customer purchasing conduct and this adjustment in purchaser purchasing is going to set the enduring patterns in Indian and universal advertising territory. A genuine advertiser must comprehend these changing patterns in the general public and reacts emphatically to this adjustment so as to support in the serious market. In India not many enormous scope organizations like Video-con International, ITC are reacting to this changing conduct by joining green subject in their correspondence with the clients. Green topic must not be restricted in the commercial yet the idea will be disguised by the organization and its workers and attempt to become zero nursery emanation or contributing towards decrease of these gases. One kind of ecologically cognizant conduct is natural commercialization (green purchasing) buying and devouring items that are kindhearted towards the earth.
COMPARISON OF THE LENGTH OF STAY OF COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS BY GENDER AT NATAR MEDIKA HOSPITAL SOUTH LAMPUNG IN 2021
Authors: Firhat Esfandiari , Dhyta Kinantie Lintang , Tusy Triwahyuni , Fransisca Sinaga
Published: May 2022

Based on existing data, comorbid hypertension and diabetes mellitus, male gender, and active smoking are risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder that affects insulin action in glucose absorption. A study conducted by Parveen et al showed that diabetes made the general health condition of COVID-19 patients worse. COVID-19 patients require hospitalization because COVID-19 is a highly contagious respiratory infectious disease, which can cause respiratory, physical, and psychological dysfunction of the patient, also resulting in various dysfunctions, which in turn can reduce the patient's functional capacity. This study aims to determine the difference in length of stay for COVID-19 patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus based on gender at Natar Medika Hospital, South Lampung in 2021. This type of research uses a comparative descriptive research method. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. Samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were 40 patients' medical records. Gender characteristics were dominated by 24 women (60%) and 16 men (40%). A total of 14 female patients (58.3%) and 12 male patients (75%) recovered quickly. While 4 male patients (25%) and 10 female patients (41.7%) recovered for a long time.  It is known that there is no significant comparison of length of stay for COVID-19 patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus based on gender where the Mann-Whitney test obtained a significance level (ρ value) of 0,466.
Plazo para realizar despido individual derivado del despido colectivo
Authors: Preciado Domènech Carlos Hugo
Published: May 2022

El plazo para realizar los despidos individuales derivados de un despido colectivo empieza tras la firmeza de la sentencia que los declara ajustados a derecho, revocando la de instancia que los había declarado nulos; y ello aunque haya transcurrido más de un año desde que terminara el plazo para realizar los despidos establecido por la empresa.

The term to carry out the individual dismissals derived from a collective dismissal begins after the firmness of the judgement that declares them adjusted to law, revoking the instance that declared null and void; and this even if more than a year has passed since the deadline for making the layoffs established by the Company.
Regulación del trabajo en fin de semana e inexistencia de discriminación
Authors: Rojo Torrecilla Eduardo
Published: May 2022

La sentencia analiza cuál debe ser la interpretación del art. 30 del convenio colectivo de grandes almacenes, que regula el régimen jurídico de descansos en fines de semana. Confirma la sentencia dictada por la Audiencia Nacional y rechaza la tesis de las organizaciones sindicales que presentaron la demanda de tratarse de una norma que provocaría una discriminación indirecta para las trabajadoras.

The sentence analyzes which should be the interpretation of the art. 30 of the collective agreement of department stores, which regulates the legal regime of weekend breaks. It confirms the sentence issued by the Audiencia Nacional and rejects the thesis of the trade union organizations that filed the lawsuit that it is a rule that would cause indirect discrimination for the workers
No cabe equiparar incapacidad permanente a la discapacidad (de la sintaxis y la semántica).
Authors: Vicente Palacio, María Arántzazu
Published: May 2022

El Real Decreto Legislativo 1/2013, de 29 de noviembre por el que se aprueba el Texto Refundido de la Ley General de derechos de las personas con discapacidad y de su inclusión social incurre en regulación ultra vires cuando atribuye automáticamente el grado de discapacidad del 33% a los pensionistas de incapacidad permanente.

Royal Legislative Decree 1/2013 of November 29 approving the Consolidated Text of the General Law on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and their social inclusion incurs ultra vires regulation when it automatically attributes the degree of disability of 33 % to pensioners with permanent disability.
Impact and impact investing in traditional and social media
Authors: Muronets V.
Published: May 2022

The terms “impact” and “impact investing” have long been used in Russian media but haven’t yet been studied from the informational perspective. In 2021, PR News conducted a research on impact and impact investing at the request of SOL Social Innovation Support Center. The results provide new insights into the Russian impact investing market.
Case of the issue: research of social impact of InterAction Fund, an inclusive cinema and theater project
Authors: Polikashina M.
Published: May 2022

Social impact assessment is especially necessary for non-profit projects involving people with disabilities, in particular, people with autism spectrum disorder or Down syndrome. An example of such an endeavor is the “InterAction fund” — an inclusive film and theater project that runs trainings, performances and film screenings involving people with Down syndrome. Apart from the obvious aim — to involve people with disabilities in an active creative and social life — the project also aims to show society how much these people need personal and professional fulfillment. The perception of people with Down syndrome, attitudes towards them and readiness to take action after getting to know them better became the main parameters to measure the social impact of the project.
The Power of Civil Society organizations in Advocating Policy Change in Tanzania: A Case of Tamwa and Hakielimu
Authors: Kamwela Lusajo Japhet
Published: May 2022

This study was conducted in two organizations namely Tanzania Women Media Association (TAMWA) and HakiElimu with the aim of analyzing the power of CSOs in influencing and advocating for policy change in Tanzania. The study was undertaken to address policy areas of interest to the selected CSOs, and their success in advocating policy change The study employed convenient sampling technique, a non probability sampling whereby 30 respondents (15 from TAMWA and 15 from HakiElimu) were involved. This technique was convenient because of the availability of the respondents for the interview. The results show that majority (86.7%) of the respondents said that these organizations use field work/survey, public debating to observe changes which happen in society and 13.3% of CSOs use views of the community through media. The results reveals that large proportional (87%) of CSOs get financial support from Donors and few (13%) of CSOs use own money. This shows that the government has no budget for CSOs and major supporters of CSOs are donors. About 50% of all the respondents reported that major challenges facing CSOs is government oposition and inadequate funds, these two challenges seem to be cutting across all the organizations. This study has put forward some useful recommendations basing on the findings discussed in Chapter Four of this report. While the findings identify deficiencies in CSOs and policy change, recommendations are on the actions to be taken in order to improve outcomes and effectiveness. In the light of the results obtained from this study, the study recommends that the government, CSOs, the communities and individuals should take measures to rectify the shortfalls among the CSOs. The following are the recommendations of improving the performance and quality of CSOs in Tanzania.
BIOCONVERSION OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIALS WITH THE CONTRIBUTION OF A FERULOYL ESTERASE HYDROLASE FROM Alternaria tenuissima TO RELEASE CARBOHYDRATES
Authors: Giap Vu Dinh , Duy Vu Dinh , Thang Bui Van
Published: May 2022

Feruloyl esterase catalyze the hydrolysis of a wide variety of glycosidic linkages between two or more carbohydrates or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. Thereby, they play a role in the initial degradation of lignocelluloses, which may be advantageous for the efficient degradation of the plant cell-wall complex that contains both diverse sugar residues and esterified structures. The contribution of the enzyme AltFAE was purified from Alternaria tenuissima to the conversion of lignocellulosic materials without any chemical pretreatment to release the carbohydrates, was studied. It was determined the activity of feruloyl esterase (AltFAE) production by A. tenuissima in liquid cultures with potential inducing agents sawdust, rice straw, tomato, potato, soybean, and corn starch. At the applied concentrations of soybean (2%), the highest levels ~ 689 U L-1 of enzyme activities were obtained. The disintegrating effect of enzymatic lignocellulose treatment can be significantly improved by using different kinds of hydrolytic and oxidizing enzymes. Synergistic conversion of cane bagasse also resulted in a release of 18.4 mg g-1 total carbohydrates (galactose, glucose, mannose, and xylose) per gram substrate using an “enzyme cocktail” [Cell/Xyl 50 U gds-1, AltFAE 10 U gds-1, and Lac 15 U gds-1] after incubating for 48 hrs at 45oC. The information presented in this paper is helpful to better understand the bioconversion of lignocellulosic materials with the contribution of a feruloyl esterase hydrolase from A. tenuissima to release carbohydrates.
INDICATOR VALUES AND CHARACTERISTIC SPECIES OF DUNG BEETLES IN TROPICAL FORESTS OF CAT BA NATIONAL PARK, HAI PHONG PROVINCE
Authors: Bac Bui Van
Published: May 2022

Dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) are considered as an indicator group of habitat modifications. However, little is known about the indicative value of dung beetles for changes in tropical island karst ecosystems of Vietnam. We sampled dung beetles along the gradient of forest disturbances from primary forests to old secondary forests (> 15 years since abandonment), young secondary forests (< 10 years since abandonment) and Acacia plantations (< 10 years old) in Cat Ba National Park, Hai Phong Province. Our main aim is to detect dung-beetle species that could be used as potential indicator species of habitat changes. In total, 10 dung-beetle species were identified as potential indicator species of different forest types in Cat Ba National Park based on the indicator value (IndVal) of Dufrêne & Legendre (1997). Four species were identified as true specialists in old secondary forests including Onthophagus phanaeiformis (Boucomont, 1914), Sisyphus neglectus (Gory, 1833), Copris szechouanicus (Balthasar, 1958), and Onthophagus dorsofasciatus (Fairmaire, 1893). Three species, comprising Onthophagus sp1., Synapsis tridens (Sharp, 1881), and Onthophagus trituber (Wiedemann, 1823) could be considered as the indicator species of primary forests. Caccobius unicornis (Fabricius, 1798) and Onthophagus jeannelianus (Paulian, 1945) were indicator species of young secondary forests; Onthophagus luridipennis (Boheman, 1858) was the indicator of Acacia plantations. In the following, we gave an annotated and illustrated checklist of the indicator dung-beetle species that may be broadly useful for habitat monitoring and conservations in Cat Ba National Park.
Birds of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands
Authors: Joseph M. Wunderle, Jr.
Published: May 2022

Abstract

BIRDS OF PUERTO RICO AND THE VIRGIN ISLANDS. Herbert A. Raffaele, Clive Petrovic, Sergio A Colón López, Lisa Yntema, and José A. Salguero Faria. 2021. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey. 224 pp. ISBN: 9780691211671. $24.95.
Assessing the Suffusion Susceptibility of the Homogeneous Earth Dam Body Considering Spatial Variability of Soil Properties
Authors: Le Van Thao , Tran Trung Viet
Published: May 2022

The suffusion susceptibility of the soil samples is evaluated through an erosion resistance index. The erosion resistance index is estimated from several soil parameters thanks to existing statistical analyses. In actual exploitation, the soil properties with the input parameters are related to the grain distribution of the soil. Vary greatly from the original design value due to the influence of many factors. One of the factors is the inherent variability. Inherent soil variability is modeled as a random field. The usual problems used to assess the suffusion susceptibility maybe not give accurate results or fully evaluate the actual working ability of the ground in each case. That is one of the reasons why dams are still eroded when they are put into use. The paper aims to assess the suffusion susceptibility of the earth dam body using a two-dimensional (2D) Stochastics random field, modeling the initial problem, considering the variability spatial of soil properties, using the assumption of a Normal random field of soil characteristics parameters. The research goals predict the two-dimensional spatial variability of erosion resistance index of the dam body, probability of suffusion susceptibility, and the variability spatial of density and internal friction angle. An illustration of a numerical simulation of a homogeneous earth dam body is presented in this paper. The scientific novelty of the paper shows the predicted results of the two-dimensional spatial variability of erosion resistance index with a contour map and probability of suffusion susceptibility of the homogeneous earth dam body. Furthermore, the two-dimensional spatial variability maps of density and internal friction angle are also shown.
The Practice of Quality Assessment Standard Development for an Architectural Work in Thailand
Authors: Nititerapad Chunyarat , Tongthong Tanit
Published: May 2022

This study explores the quality assessment standards of practice to develop guidelines for high-rise building and housing construction architectural work. An internal wall construction works currently unclear on quality acceptance between involved stakeholders is focused on this research. To achieve this, literature is reviewed on the construction quality assessment systems, the quality assessment guidelines, and the specifications that are currently in place. In this research, a Delphi method is employed to achieve a reliable consensus of subjective judgment and conducted on fifteen purposive experts, who are from the following organizations: Department of Public Works and Town & Country Planning, The Engineering Institute of Thailand, The Association of Siamese Architects, private building developers, building construction consultants and building contractors. A semi-structured interview comprised of open-ended questions is conducted in Round 1. Questionnaires are used in Rounds 2 and 3. The findings indicate that criteria of wall inspection, standards and guidelines, measurement methods, and tools should help develop national standards of practice as a pilot guideline for the quality inspection on interior wall work of high-rise buildings in Thailand. These valuable results also lead to new product development for a measurement tool invention in the ongoing research.
Walk Score Assessment Using Urban Modeling Interface in Mahachai City, Thailand
Authors: Tochaiwat Kongkoon , Poochai Suttamas , Rimchumphu Damrongsak , Suttiwongpan Chakorn , Raksuntorn Winai , Witchayangkoon Boonsap , Raksuntorn Nareenart
Published: May 2022

The objectives of this study were to exhibit walk scores in the Mahachai sub-district, Mueng District, Samut Sakhon Province, Thailand, and build and construct acceptable models for diverse problem circumstances. The 3D physical model and walk score simulations were examined utilizing an urban modeling interface (UMI) plug-in, a part of a comprehensive modeling method in Rhinoceros computer-aided design software. The algorithm evaluates the proximity of points of interest to amenities of grocery stores, restaurants, shopping malls, coffee shops, banks, schools, bookstores, and entertainment. The simulation results show that the average walk score of the existing urban context is 87 points, according to the walkable city. However, the trial of new amenities added to the urban context by the same amenity type can change the score to 88 points, which would not significantly improve the score. The score increased to 93 points when adding the different amenities to the area. These reflect the need for urban amenities variety can improve the walkable quality in the city. The research proves the ease of using the UMI plug-in associated with the Rhinoceros software. Moreover, the results are necessary to guide urban designers to create walkable cities in the future.
Evaluating the Health Effects of RS2 Supplemented Diet in Healthy Rats
Authors: Qadir Ambreen , Mahr-Un-Nisa  , Sharif Muhammad
Published: May 2022

Resistant Starch (RS2) gets more attention nowadays because of its physiological characteristic like dietary fiber. Recent research was conducted to check the hyperglycemic, hyperlipidemic, satiety hormone, and oxidative biomarkers in healthy male rats. All rats were divided into four groups (9 rats per group) and named according to diets and treatments. The healthy rats in the negative control (NC) received a basal diet, the rats in the other three groups were receiving RS2 with different levels in their diets, 0.20g/kg body weight, 0.30g/kg body weight, 0.40g/kg body weight were named HM0.20, HM0.30, HM0.40 respectively. In the case of lipid profile, significant (P<0.05) reductionin cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), triglycerides, and increase in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) with HM0.40 level of RS2 were found. Blood glucose, insulin, and leptin level indicate a similar reduction trend with the last level of diet. In the hormonal profile, insulin and leptinshowed a significant (P<0.05) reduction; improvement in total antioxidants and reduction in total oxidants were observed with the highest level of RS2 supplemented diet.
Tolerance Level of Domesticated Asian Red-Tail Catfish Hemibagrus Nemurus to Salinity, Acidity, and Temperature Variability
Authors: Kurniawan Kurniawan , Subagja Jojo , Prakoso Vitas Atmadi , Gustiano Rudhy , Prihadi Tri Heru , Kusmini Irin Iriana , Arifin Otong Zenal , Radona Deni , Kristanto Anang Hari
Published: May 2022

The Asian redtail catfish Hemibagrus nemurus is Indonesian native fish proposed for catfish culture diversification project. Prior to be commercialized and widely distributed, it is imperative to evaluate environmental tolerances of the catfish for successful breeding programs and its aquaculture development program. This research was carried out to evaluate the optimum tolerance range and physiological responses of domesticated H. nemurus exposed to different salinity, acidity, and temperature. Fish used in this experiment were the second generation of H. nemurus produced at the Research Institute for Freshwater Aquaculture and Fisheries Extension (RIFAFE), Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. A total of 12 fish for each treatment were exposed to different salinity (0 ppt (control), 5 ppt, 10 ppt, 12.5 ppt, 15 ppt and 17.5 ppt), pH (4, 5, 7 (control), 9 and 10), and temperatures (15℃, 20℃, 25℃, 28.5℃ (control), 32.5℃, 35℃, and 40℃) for 12 days observation until fish reached their Loss of Equilibrium (LOE). Cortisol, hemoglobin, and glucose were investigated to study the stress response happened. This research reveals that the domesticated Asian redtail catfish are able to be acclimated to slightly brackish-water environment (≤10 ppt), have more resilience in acidic than alkaline water (pH 5.0 to 7.35), and can adjust in wide range of temperatures (25℃ to 32.5℃). In salinity exposure, significant physiological effects existed between controls and treatments (P<0.05) except glucose. For pH, cortisol was the best indicator to see the effect of exposure (P<0.05). The last for temperature exposure, the only cortisol was enabled to be used as the indicator of stress response. From the study, it found that cortisol level analysis was the best indicator to detect stress responses of the catfish that would be important to mitigate unpredictable environmental events and early warnings in the changes of environmental quality in culture system. We would recommend that the domesticated H. nemurus can be developed for the new catfish aquaculture candidate as it met a requirement to tolerance evaluation on different water quality levels which its responses was commonly similar compared to other existing aquaculture species.
СОСТОЯНИЕ БАЛАНСА БИОЭЛЕМЕНТОВ В ПРОФИЛАКТИКЕ ОЖИРЕНИЯ
Authors: Хуссеин Али Али Адиб
Published: May 2022

Во введении рассмотрены данные литературы о влиянии ожирения и избыточной массы тела на здоровье человека и необходимость измерения содержания микроэлементов и тяжёлых элементов в волосах, так как их содержание отражает потребление их с пищей в предшествующий период. Основная часть содержит информацию о роли микроэлементов и тяжёлых элементов в организме и их балансе, необходимом для предотвращения нарушения функций жизнедеятельности в организме.
O‘ZBEKISTONDAGI AYRIM BALIQ TURLARI VA ULARNING KIMYOVIY TARKIBLARI
Authors: Maxsumov Abduxamit Gafurovich , Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Xolmatova Mahfuza , Kenjayeva Irodaxon
Published: May 2022

Ushbu maqolada baliq va baliq turlari hamda tarkibiga kiruvchi oqsillar, yog’lar, mikro va makroеlеmеntlar, biologik faol birikmalar to’g’risida shuningdek, baliq va baliq mahsulotlarining shifobaxshlik xususiyatlari bir qancha kasalliklrni oldini olish va davolash mumkinligi haqida ma'lumotlar kеltirilgan.
ANOR MEVA URUG‘I TARKIBIDAGI AMINOKISLOTALAR MIQDORINI ANIQLASH
Authors: Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Isaqov Xayatulla , To'raxonov Shoxrux Odiljonovich , Altibayev Doston Islombek o’g’li
Published: May 2022

Ushbu maqolada anor meva urug‘i tarkibidagi aminokislotalar miqdorini YuSSX (Yuqori samarali suyuqlik xromatografiyasi) usulida aniqlandi. Olingan natijalar asosida anor meva urug‘i tarkibidagi almashinadigan va almashinmaydigan aminokislotalar miqdorlari taxlil qilindi va ularni bug‘doy uni kukuni tarkibidagi aminokislotalar bilan solishtirma taxlili berilgan. Anor meva urug‘i tarkibidagi aminokislotalar bug‘doy uniga nisbatan ko‘pligi aniqlandi.
SHILLIQ QURT SHILLIQ QAVATINING KIMYOVIY TARKIBI VA SHIFOBAXSH XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: Toychiyeva Diyoraxon Isomiddin qizi , Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Matamirova Sharifa Akramovna
Published: May 2022

Ushbu maqolada biologik faol xususiyatlarni namoyon qiluvchi shilliq qurtntng xalq tabobatida tutgan o’rni, tarqalishi, turlari va shilliq qavatning batafsil kimyoviy tarkibi, ijobiy faol birikmalardan tabobatda va revmatologiyada foydalanishning afzalliklari, kosmetika mahsulotlarining asosiy tarkibiy qismi ekanligi hamda o’tkazilgan tadqiqotlar to’g’risida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan.
QIZIL QALAMPIR CAPSICUM ANNUUM TARKIBIDAGI Β-KAROTINOID MIQDORINI ANIQLASH
Authors: Rustamov Sanjar Ashiralievich , Muslimova Indira Maxamat Marselevna , Yoqubova Xilolaxon Odiljon qizi
Published: May 2022

Oziq-ovqat sanoatida keng foydalanib kelinayotgan qizil qalampiri capsicum annuum o‘zining boy kimyoviy tarkibi, shifobaxsh xususiyatlari bilan halq tabobatida mikroblarga, gijjalarga qarshi keng qo‘llaniladigan o‘simliklardan biri hisoblanadi. Adabiyot ma’lumotlarida qizil qalampiri mevasi tarkibida vitamin A va S miqdori ko‘p ekanligi takidlangan. Vitamin A ni provitavini β-karotinoid hisoblanadi. Qizil qalampiri mevasi tarkibidagi β-karotinoid miqdorini fotometrik usulda o‘rganishlar natijasida geksandagi ekstraktida 44,25 mg % spirtni 96 % eritmasida 50,81 % gacha bo‘lishi aniqlandi.
OZISH UCHUN ISHLATILADIGAN SINTETIK DORILARNING KIMYOVIY TARKIBI
Authors: Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Isaqov Xayatulla , Kimsanova Guliruxsor
Published: May 2022

Ushbu maqolada semizlikni davolashda qo’llaniladigan ozdiruvchi sintetik dori vositalarining qo’llanishi, ahamiyati, kimyoviy tarkibi va farmakologik ta’sirlari o’rganilgan hamda ular haqida ma’lumotlar berish bilan birga xalq tabobati usullari yordamida zararsiz ozish bo’yicha yoritilgan. Xalq tabobati usullari yordamida turli hildagi parhezlardan foydalanish to’g’rida samarali tavsiyalar berilgan.
O’SMA KASALLIKLARNI DAVOLASHDA ACHCHIQ BODOMDAN FOYDALANISH
Authors: Maxsumov Abduxamit Gafurovich , Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Olimjonova Guloyim Dilshodbek qizi
Published: May 2022

Mazkur maqolada saraton kasalligining tavsiflari, zamonaviy tibbiyotda davolash usullari va ularning kamchiliklari, saratonda qo’llaniladigan kimyoterapiya va nur terapiyalari afzalliklari va zararli tomonlari, xalq tabobati bilan davolashda qo’llaniladigan usullar va ularning organizmga ijobiy tomonlari, biologik faol oziq-ovqat qo’shilmalari, ularning foydali tomonlari, organizmning immun tizimini tiklash, sog’lom hujayralarning saraton hujayralari bilan reaksiyasi hamda ba’zi tavsiflari keltirilgan.
SARIMSOQPIYOZ KUKUNINIG SHIFOBAXSHLIK XUSUSIYATINI ANTIOKSIDANTLIK KO‘RSATKICHI ORQALI BAHOLASH
Authors: Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Isaqov Xayatulla , Mamatqulova O'g'iloy
Published: May 2022

Maqolada antioksidantlarni inson organizmidagi ahamiyati, oziq-ovqat va kimyo sanoatida keng miqyosda qo‘llaniluvchi qator tabiiy va sintetik antioksidantlar, sarimsoqpiyoz va po‘sti kukunlarini antioksidantlik hususiyatlarini standart antioksidant askorbin kislotasiga nisbatan solishtirish orqali baholash to‘g‘risidagi ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Antioksidantlik hossalariga asoslanib va tabiiy antioksidant sifatida oziq ovqat sanoatida foydalanishga tavsiya etildi.
MIJOZ SUSTLIGI (JINSIY ZAIFLIK) KASALLIGINI DORIVOR O‘SIMLIK BILAN DAVOLASH
Authors: Akbarova Marvaroy Muhitdin qizi , Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Smanova Zulayho Asanaliyevna
Published: May 2022

Maqolada mijoz sustligi kasalligida keng qo‘llanilayotgan sintetik dorilarning kimyoviy tarkibi o‘rganilgan. O‘rganilgan sintetik dorilarning inson organizmiga salbiy ta’sirlari keltirilgan. Semiz o‘t asosida oziq-ovqat qo‘shilmasi tovari yaratish istiqbollari yoritilgan
YURAK-QON TOMIR KASALLIKLARINI DAVOLASHDA XALQ TABOBATINI TUTGAN O'RNI
Authors: To’lanova Ruxsora Ne'moniddin qizi , To'xtaboyev Nozimjon Xoshimjovich , Nasriddinova Feruza To'xtasinovna
Published: May 2022

Ushbu maqolada yurak bezovtaligining belgilari, kelib chiqish sabablari, yurak kasalliklari turlari, kasallikni zamonaviy tibbiyotda va xalq tabobati usulida davolash, yurak kasalliklarida tavsiya qiladigan dorilarning  tarkibi  to’g'risida ma'lumotlar keltirilgan.
AMARANTDAN “BIOCHOY”, “BIODARMON”, “BIOMO‘JIZA” BIOLOGIK FAOL OZIQ-OVQAT QO‘SHIMCHALARINING TOKSIKO-GIGIYENIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: To'xtaboyev Nozimjon Xoshimjovich , Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich
Published: May 2022

Maqolada O‘zbekistonda birinchi marta ishlab chiqilgan “BIODARMON”, amarantdan “BIOCHOY” va “BIOMO‘JIZA” biologik faol oziq-ovqat qo‘shimchalarining toksikologik va gigiyenik talablarga nisbatan xususiyatlarini o‘rganish natijalari keltirilgan.
LIMON VA YALPIZDAN TAYYORLANGAN TETIKLANTIRUVCHI TABIIY ICHIMLIKLAR TAYYORLASH
Authors: Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Atakulova Nargiza Baxtiyorjon qizi , Mamurova Mohlaroy Ma’rufjon qizi
Published: May 2022

Ushbu maqolada limon va yalpizdan tayyorlangan tetiklantiruvchi tabiiy ichimliklarning kimyoviy tarkibi,  uning shifobaxsh xususiyatlari va xalq tabobatida qo‘llanilishi xaqida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan.
“MARXAMAT” AMARANT NAVINING MOY TARKIBI ANALIZINING YANGI NATIJALARI
Authors: Mo'minov Mo‘ydinjon , Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , To'xtaboyev Nozimjon Xoshimjovich
Published: May 2022

Amarant “Marxamat” navining moyining tarkibi Koreya Respublikasining “KITECH” va “KIRLM” laboratoriyalarida tahlil qilingan. Natijalar amarantning mazkur navi moy tarkibi boʻyicha boshqa navlarga nisbatan ustunlikka ega ekanligini koʻrsatdi. Marhamatning iqlim sharoiti bu navda skvalenning maksimal miqdori hosil boʻlishini ta’milagan.
El desarrollo espacial desigual como lógica para entender la desindustrializacion y la regeneración urbana en las ciudades postindustriales europeas
Authors: Lekue López Iago
Published: May 2022

A finales de la década de 1960, y durante los siguientes veinte años, se produjo en muchas grandes ciudades europeas un proceso de desindustrialización que cambió el rumbo de dichas ciudades por completo. Tras el declive económico, algunas de estas ciudades supieron hacer retornar el capital para volver a los ciclos de acumulación. Así pues, pretendemos entender dicho proceso de desindustrialización en el marco de las lógicas del desarrollo desigual y sus consecuencias posteriores sobre el espacio. Trataremos de comprender cómo el ‘neoliberalismo realmente existente’ actúa bajo los parámetros de creación y destrucción haciendo del espacio urbano un elemento productivo. El objetivo es analizar cómo los flujos de capital fijan su productividad espaciotemporal para hacer resurgir y rehabilitar las ciudades postindustriales europeas recolocándolas en el sistema de mercado mundial. Por otra parte, identificamos la cristalización del desarrollo espacial desigual (DED) en diferentes dimensiones socioespaciales con el fin de entender la complejidad práctica mediante la cual se estructura el propio DED.
Arrels reinventades: la resignificació de la ruralitat en el marc dels processos de gentrificació
Authors: Aleu Barnadas Laia , Rojas Arredondo Jesús
Published: May 2022

Aquest article estudia la resignificació de la ruralitat en un context de revalorització cultural i econòmica que podria desencadenar processos de gentrificació rural. Aquest propòsit s’aborda des dels gustos i les preferències de les classes mitjanes urbanes establertes al camp i se centra en com la idealització de les realitats rurals opera intersubjectivament i políticament. S’han fet entrevistes semiestructurades individuals a nouvinguts i a segones residències al poble de Sant Joan de les Abadesses (Catalunya, Espanya), que s’han analitzat qualitativament utilitzant l’anàlisi temàtica discursiva. Els resultats suggereixen que el desplegament de la vida rural idíl·lica expressa les lògiques del capitalisme contemporani, que funciona com un mecanisme simbòlic de distinció social i capitalitza els malestars estructurals. La fugida de les pressions de la vida urbana reinventa psicosocialment la ruralitat segons la paradoxa de desitjar desenvolupar-hi una vida simbòlicament ancorada en el passat i vinculada a allò essencial, però estructuralment modernitzada.
Fregolent, Laura y Nel·lo, Oriol (eds.) (2021). Social Movements and Public Policies in Southern
Authors: Carroza Athens Nelson
Published: May 2022

Fregolent, Laura y Nel·lo, Oriol (eds.) (2021)Social Movements and Public Policies in Southern European CitiesBerlín: Springer, 179 p.ISBN 9783030527532
Sistem E-Learning pada Mata Pelajaran SMP Jaya Bekasi Berbasis Web
Authors: Pranoto Fandi Agus
Published: May 2022

e-Learning merupakan suatu metode pembelajaran jarak jauh dengan menggunakan teknologi internet, sejauh ini e-Learning telah banyak di terapkan pada institusi dan perusahaan. e-Learning sudah menjadi suatu alternatif yang efektif dalam meningkatkan mutu atau keberhasilan proses belajar mengajar. Proses pembelajaran pada SMP Jaya Bekasi masih menggunakan metode konvensional melalui tatap muka langsung antara guru dan siswa. Metode pembelajaran seperti ini akan membuat keterbatasan proses penyampaian ilmu pengetahuan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk merancang e-Learning berbasis web di SMP Jaya Bekasi dan sistem dapat memudahkan siswa dalam mempelajari matapelajaran dimanapun dan kapanpun selama terhubung internet. Penelitian dilakukan pada SMP Jaya Bekasi. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan jenis penelitian diskriptif, dan metode pengumpulan data pada penulisan ini dengan observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner. Kesimpulan yang didapat kan dari hasil penelitian ini yaitu Sistem telah berhasil Merancang e-Learning berbasis web di SMP Jaya Bekasi serta sistem akan dapat memudahkan siswa dalam mempelajari dan memahami matapelajaran secara maksimal.
Sistem Penyewaan Studio Dubbing Berbasis WEB pada Studio El Toro di Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Yandika Ervin Dwi , Janiati Nia
Published: May 2022

Studio El Toro merupakan salah satu usaha bisnis yang bergerak dalam bidang perfilman sulih suara yang di mana sering membuat rekaman penyulihan suara untuk film tv lokal, film tv berbayar, dokumentasi, animasi lokal, dan sebagainya. Sering kali catatan penyewaan studio dubbing El Toro teracak dengan dokumen lain yang membuat petugas kerepotan mencari data tersebut dan kehilangan data. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka pada paper ini membahas mengenai sistem penyewaan studio dubbing berbasis web pada studio El Toro di Jakarta Selatan.
Kumpulan Permainan Tradisional Dalam Bentuk Video Game Berbasis Android Berjudul Traditional Olympic
Authors: Solihin Mochamad Delfiki , Trianasari Amilia
Published: May 2022

Pada saat sekarang permainan tradisional telah tergantikan oleh video games dan mulai terlupakan oleh waktu akan tetapi penulis ingin membuat sebuah pengenalan kembali permainan tradisional kepada generasi yang sudah terkena oleh video games dengan membuat video game berjudul Tradisional Olympic pada smartphone android dengan konten permainan tradisional. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian adalah observasi, lalu metodologinya adalah deskriptif, dan model pengembangan adalah GDLC (Game Development Life Cycle). Pada video game ini penulis mengambil 3 permainan tradisional yaitu gobak sodor, balap karung, dan arung alu yang mana beberapa peraturannya akan sedikit diubah dikarenakan penulis akan menggunakan accelerometer pada smartphone untuk mengendalikan karakter utama melewati rintangan.