bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Traducir, reescribir, recrear la literatura : Dante en España
Authors: Ghignoli Alessandro
Published: June 2023

El presente estudio quiere remarcar cómo una literatura, en este caso la española, no puede vivir, transformarse y producir obras de alto valor sin la necesidad de una lectura del Otro, sobre todo a través de la necesidad de una traducción que se realimenta durante el tiempo. Nuestra reflexión se centra en la posibilidad de llegar a ver cómo el diálogo literario puede ser parte efectiva en la construcción histórica de una propia literatura. Queremos así demostrar cómo la idea que la presencia de las obras en traducción de Dante en la poesía española ha sido, y sigue siendo hoy en día, fundamental en el proceso creativo de una escritura literaria, también a través de la importante labor traductiva.
Borges y su lectura subversiva de la Divina Comedia
Authors: Kruse Elisabeth
Published: June 2023

En el presente trabajo analizaremos las proyecciones borgeanas sobre la Divina Comedia, bajo la premisa de que la intertextualidad es un proceso deconstructivo en sí mismo, al que se suman los criterios del análisis de la subversión de los centros o anclajes de pensamiento dantescos y un proceso de autoproyección, mediante el cual Borges, con un acento marcadamente posmoderno, resemantiza y subvierte los pasajes más célebres de la Comedia, eclipsando la faceta medieval de la obra, en vistas a destacar sus propios presupuestos, vaciándola previamente de su contenido original. Las relaciones intertextuales entre Borges y Dante muestran cómo el argentino instrumentaliza y transforma la Comedia en pos de sus recurrentes ideas filosófico-literarias, sometiéndola a una especie de alquimia poética, arrojando como resultado un verdadero compendio de sus ideas filosóficas, dejando en evidencia que toda jerarquía y todo orden pueden ser subvertidos.
La gramática se encuentra con la poética : una propuesta de explicación del imperfecto narrativo
Authors: Lõbus Triin
Published: June 2023

En este artículo se propone un análisis de la poética del imperfecto narrativo español basado en el concepto de trasfondo narrativo, entendiendo el trasfondo en términos temporales de un modo análogo a la distinción de figura y fondo en la percepción visual. Se argumenta que el imperfecto narrativo sitúa el evento como trasfondo de manera estilísticamente marcada. Las propiedades del trasfondo en interacción con el carácter marcado de la forma en cuestión, con las características inherentes del evento y con el contexto dan lugar a una plurisignificación expresiva que es el rasgo esencial y constitutivo de la poética del imperfecto narrativo en la narración ficcional.
Ideas lingüísticas y reconocimiento del vocabulario dialectal en la revista El Folk-lore andaluz
Authors: Bastardín Candón Teresa
Published: June 2023

El presente estudio analiza las ideas lingüísticas generales en torno a las hablas populares andaluzas y específicamente hacia los usos léxicos regionales recogidos en los trabajos de la revista El Folk-lore andaluz (1882-1883). Se trata de comprender el ideario lingüístico de sus autores y de valorar el peso de su aportación en el conocimiento del vocabulario de la modalidad lingüística andaluza y de su registro lexicográfico explícito. Partimos de la base de que las últimas décadas de la centuria decimonónica suponen un mayor acercamiento a la realidad en el empleo de estas voces y acepciones y un esfuerzo por lograr su incorporación a los repertorios generales o particulares de la lengua y pretendemos mostrar la relevancia del movimiento folklorista en este reconocimiento del léxico dialectal andaluz.
The contribution of neuroscience on ascertaining individual responsibility in anti-social and anti-legal behaviour
Authors:   University of Craiova, Romania, Serban Ionut
Published: June 2023

Lately, neuroscience studies on deviant and criminal behaviours have been intensified, with particular reference to the implications on the field of law and the criminal process. By analysing the origin of behaviour, these emerging sciences, would be able to identify possible biological or genetic causes that may have affected the will and awareness of anti-social and anti-law acts committed. It is obvious that the debate shifts to the 'question' of liability. The re-founding of the criminal law on a scientific basis, as the probative reconstruction of criminal facts is increasingly entrusted to the results of technical-scientific evidence, raises concerns regarding their relevance and reliability, while being used together with the traditionally known instruments. This study intends, therefore, to investigate both the results achieved so far by neuroscience for the explanation and interpretation of deviant (or criminal) conduct on scientific grounds, and to understand its possible contribution at a legal level, without any prejudice to the guarantees of a fair and free criminal trial for the individual and the principle of human free will. In any case, neuroscience has opened a window towards a new approach to the criminal law, since knowing man better and understanding his behaviour will inevitably lead to both an adaptation and a renewal of the law and its types.
PENGARUH DIGITAL MARKETING PERSONAL SELLING DAN WORD OF MOUTH TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN DAN KEPERAYAAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Rizfie Muhammad Dala
Published: June 2023

Perkembangan teknologi khususnya internet dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengembangkan dunia bisnis. Salah satunya adalah kegiatan komunikasi pemasaran mengharuskan memanfaatkan era digital untuk dapat memperluas kepercayaan masyarakat akan jasa perencana keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Digital Marketing, Personal Selling, Word of Mouth terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen dan Kepercayaan Konsumen sebagai variabel intervening pada konsumen Perencana Keuangan Safir Senduk & Rekan di wilayah Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan analisa SEM (Structural Equation Model) - PLS (Partial Least Square).
Socio-economicаl аnаlysis аnd evаluаtion of joint ventures in the Kаrаbаkh economic region
Authors: Аslаnovа A. , Аbdullаzаdeh I.
Published: June 2023

The mаin goаl of the аrticle is to exаmine the current situаtion of the joint enterprises thаt will be creаted in the Nаgorno-Kаrаbаkh region of Аzerbаijаn, the economic importаnce of the investments invested in them in mаny wаys to our country, аnd to аnаlyze the problems thаt mаy аrise from the аctivities of the joint enterprises in the growth of the country's economy. Аlso, in the study, the issues thаt could be obstаcles to investments in the region were considered, аnd the wаys of benefiting from the аctivities of joint enterprises in the economic аnd sociаl development of the region were investigаted.
The ımpact of azerbaıjan's oıl strategy on regıonal transport routes
Authors: Huseynov P.
Published: June 2023

Since 1994, Azerbaijan's oil strategy has been to export Caspian energy resources to European markets via a variety of ways, ensuring Azerbaijan's involvement in European energy security as well as national security and direct profits from natural resource sales to non-oil sectors. This policy has guaranteed that Azerbaijan's interests are taken into consideration in regional projects, including the definition of transportation corridors, thanks to its successful implementation. As a result, Azerbaijan's oil strategy has had a significant impact on the country's economic structural changes by encouraging the country's economic integration with regional and global enterprises. Azerbaijan is currently attempting to generate non-oil revenues by utilizing oil funds to construct regional transportation corridors and establish itself as a logistics hub. Increasing the capacity of the Caspian transport corridor increases Azerbaijan's economic ties to the rest of the world. The study's goal is to look at the impact of Azerbaijan's oil policy on the execution of regional transportation routes, as well as the benefits it brings to the country. Analyses published in major scientific journals as the main research methodologies were taken into account and generalized for this goal.
The ımpact of azerbaıjan's oıl strategy on regıonal transport routes
Authors: Huseynov P.
Published: June 2023

Since 1994, Azerbaijan's oil strategy has been to export Caspian energy resources to European markets via a variety of ways, ensuring Azerbaijan's involvement in European energy security as well as national security and direct profits from natural resource sales to non-oil sectors. This policy has guaranteed that Azerbaijans interests are taken into consideration in regional projects, including the definition of transportation corridors, thanks to its successful implementation. As a result, Azerbaijan's oil strategy has had a significant impact on the country's economic structural changes by encouraging the country's economic integration with regional and global enterprises. Azerbaijan is currently attempting to generate non-oil revenues by utilizing oil funds to construct regional transportation corridors and establish itself as a logistics hub. Increasing the capacity of the Caspian transport corridor increases Azerbaijans economic ties to the rest of the world. The study's goal is to look at the impact of Azerbaijans oil policy on the execution of regional transportation routes, as well as the benefits it brings to the country. Analyses published in major scientific journals as the main research methodologies were taken into account and generalized for this goal.
STRESS RELATED HISTOPATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE HEPATOPANCREAS OF BOTH THE SEXES OF PALAEMONID PRAWN MACROBRACHIUM DAYANUM (HENDERSON) (CRUSTACEA : DECAPODA)
Authors: TRIPATHI RASHMI
Published: June 2023

The palaemonid prawns Macrobrachium dayanum(Crustacea: Decapoda) are importantspecies found in river Gomti and are very good bioindicators. These prawns are ideal animals tostudy the histopathological impairments caused by the effect of heavy metals prominent in riverGomti. The test animals were exposed to LC50value (0.15 mg/l and 0.16 mg/l respectively)at acuteexposure for 24, 48,72 and 96h and at subacute exposure25% of 96hr LC50 values of CdCl2 for malesand females (0.0375mg/l & 0.04 mg/l) respectively for 10, 20 and 30 day exposure. Thehistopathological changes were studied in both the sexes in the animals.Marked histopathologicalchanges were noticed in hepatopancreas of M.dayanum after cadmium chloride exposure. At 96 hacute exposure, hepatopancreas showed vacuolization in epithelial cells, necrosis in tunica propria,increased number of migratory cells, granuloma in intertubular connective tissue alongwithkaryorrhexis and karyolysis in cells. Necrotic and degenerative changes in hepatopancreaticepithelium, which were mainly, noticed in R and B cells. Loss of histological architecture along withthe heavy influx of haemocytes was recorded at this stage. After sub-acute exposure large vacuoles,particularly R and B cells were observed along with hypertrophy, necrosis and degenerative changesat most of the places in hepatopancreatic epithelium. Karyorrhexis and pyknosis were common.Increased number of migratory cells in intertubular spaces was a peculiar feature at this stage. Almostcomplete loss of the architecture of hepatopancreas was noticed and about 90 % of thehepatopancreatic tubules were found non–fuctional. The histopathological alteration in males wasmore pronounced than in females, both at acute and sub-acute exposure.
TOTAL SERUM CALCIUM AND EUMELANISM IN JUVENILE BANK MYNA, ACRIDOTHERES GINGINIANUS (LATHAM)
Authors: BOSE SOMNATH
Published: June 2023

A series of scarce minerals (Ca, Zn, Cu, Fe) obtained from the diet are known to act ascritical regulatory factors in the biosynthesis of eumelanin and phaeomelanin pigments in animals.Juvenile Bank myna is dull brown in colour, whereas adult is bluish grey coloured. A link has beenfound between degree of eumelanism, total serum calcium and bone weight in juvenile Bank mynawith increasing age. Gradual increase in total femur weight was corresponded by increasing degreeof eumelanin pigment and reduction in total serum calcium level.
“REFUGIADOS AMBIENTAIS”: DESAFIO PARA A PROTEÇÃO DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Félix Ricardo Burrattino
Published: June 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo o estudo das migrações ocasionadas porcondições ambientais e a problemática dos denominados “refugiados ambientais”.Atualmente, mais e mais pessoas são forçadas a fugir de seuspaíses por motivos que não são determinados pela Convenção de 1951para refugiados, inexistindo proteção jurídica no cenário internacional.A temática será analisada pela perspectiva do ACNUR, por meio doAlto Comissário António Guterres, e elucidada por duas sérias preocupações,Ilhas Maldivas e Bangladesh, regiões vulneráveis, sobretudo, peloaquecimento global. Será também abordada a relação dos “refugiadosambientais” com a segurança internacional, tema discutido em 2007 noConselho de Segurança da ONU. Por fim, o artigo tem por reflexão a necessidadede cooperação internacional para que seja definido um regimeinternacional à proteção dos “refugiados ambientais”, garantindo, assim,seus Direitos Humanos para terem condições dignas de vida, de trabalho,de dignidade e de bem-estar.
COMPETÊNCIA MORAL E A FORMAÇÃO DO PSICÓLOGO: REFLEXÕES SOBRE A PRÁTICA DO PSICÓLOGO DO TRÂNSITO
Authors: Bereta Thaísa Angélica Déo da Silva , Bataglia Patrícia Unger Raphael
Published: June 2023

O tema da pesquisa que originou o presente artigo foi o desenvolvimentomoral em psicólogos. Mais especificamente, refere-se ao desenvolvimentoda competência moral em psicólogos que cursam a especialização emPsicologia do Trânsito. O conceito de competência moral foi elaboradopor Lawrence Kohlberg e operacionalizado por Georg Lind e se refereem poucas palavras à capacidade de avaliar juízos morais em contextosque são adversos ao emissor. Isso depende em grande parte do desenvolvimentoda capacidade reflexiva e, portanto, do desenvolvimento cognitivo.A base teórica do estudo é a teoria de Jean Piaget, pesquisas deLawrence Kohlberg e de Georg Lind, no que se refere ao desenvolvimentomoral, e Rozestraten, no que se refere à Psicologia do Trânsito. O campode estudo escolhido foi o relacionado à Psicologia do Trânsito em funçãodo interesse específico de uma das pesquisadoras. Como se trata de umapesquisa em andamento, para este artigo apresentaremos o levantamentobibliográfico sobre os unitermos Competência Moral, Ética Profissionale Psicologia do Trânsito. Retomando as pesquisas dos últimos cinco anosna base de dados Portal Capes e Sage, foram coletadas sete publicaçõesque atenderam aos requisitos. Os resultados indicam que a intervençãoeducacional pode aumentar a autorregulação e melhorar a segurança demotoristas mais velhos. O professor foi considerado como o adulto significativono processo de aprendizagem de normas viárias seguido dos pais,e as intervenções pedagógicas sobre o trânsito preparam as crianças paraos eventos de tráfego diário.
LEX DIVINA – UMA LEITURA NORMATIVA DAS SAGRADAS ESCRITURAS NA SUMA TEOLÓGICA I A. II AE. Q. 98 A 108. UMA CONTRIBUIÇÃO À TEOLOGIA DO DIREITO.
Authors: Brozele Adriano
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar a leitura normativa das SagradasEscrituras, realizada por Santo Tomás de Aquino na Suma Teológica I a IIae Q. 98 a 108. Presente no tratado do Doutor Angélico, a concepção dalei divina está dividida em lei antiga e lei nova. Apresenta-se uma leiturados Evangelhos correlacionada a uma concepção metafísica do direito.Essa forma de compreensão se correlaciona diretamente com o direitonatural, pois fundamenta-se em uma normativa legal com parâmetrostranscendentes, assegurando uma satisfação sobrenatural a sua observância.Em geral, esse enfoque das Sagradas Escrituras pensado por S. Tomásde Aquino colabora para a afirmação da dignidade do homem no planoda obra revelada como ser criado e chamado à redenção.
MULTICULTURALISMO, INTERCULTURALIDADE E DIREITOS HUMANOS: A RESPONSABILIDADE DA MÍDIA EM INFORMAR PARA A EDUCAÇÃO INTERCULTURAL
Authors: Garcez Gabriela Soldano , Oliveira Meilyng Leone
Published: June 2023

Explanação de aspectos primordiais de Interculturalidade, incluindo adiferenciação entre Interculturalidade e Multiculturalidade, bem como arelação entre mídia, educação e Direitos Humanos, compõe o objeto deestudo deste artigo.
Self-evaluation of Physical Education Teacher
Authors: Zulfikar Muhammad , Rahman Abdul , Hasyim Andi Hasriadi , Haeril Haeril , Faozi Faiz
Published: June 2023

Changes in the level of teacher competency are continually improved through evaluation, ensuring that the learning that is applied to students remains innovative. The goal of this study was to discover physical education teachers' self-evaluation of teaching effectiveness. This study is descriptive that employs the survey approach. Fifty-one elementary school physical education teachers in South Sulawesi Province (aged 20 to 58 years) volunteered to participate in this study. The Self-Evaluation of Teacher Effectiveness Questionnaire in Physical Education (SETEQ-PE) was utilized in this study to assess teacher effectiveness in teaching physical education. This efficacy is measured using six components: learning environment, teacher and student evaluation, application of learning content, use of technology, teaching methodologies, and lesson execution. The findings revealed that the overall average physical education teachers' teaching effectiveness score was in the high range (140). In terms of gender, male instructors have a high average score (139.5), whereas female teachers have a very high average score (139.5). (142). Even though female teachers have a higher score than male teachers, there is no significant difference in their scores, with a significance value of 0.731. Given the small sample size of this study, additional research should be undertaken on a broader scale to investigate other aspects that may influence teaching effectiveness.
KEPERAWATAN KOMUNITAS DAN KELUARGA: Aplikasi dalam Pendidikan Profesi Ners
Authors:   Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember, Indonesia, Rasni Hanny , Susanto Tantut ,   Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember, Indonesia, Susumaningrum Latifa Aini ,   Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember, Indonesia, Kurdi Fahruddin ,   Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember, Indonesia, Ati Niken Asih Laras ,   Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember, Indonesia
Published: June 2023

Buku ini merupakan buku pegangan mahasiswa keperawatan dalam Pendidikan profesi ners pada stase keperawatan komunitas dan keluarga. Buku ini berisi tentang aspek-aspek asuhan keperawatan komunitas keluarga. Buku ini menjelaskan bagaimana kemampuan yang harus dimiliki oleh mahasiswa keperawatan dalam pelaksanaan stase keperawatan komunitas dan keluarga. Buku ini ini akan memfasilitasi praktek belajar lapangan bagi mahasiswa keperawatan untuk melakukan ketrampilan didalam Puskesmas maupun pelayanan di luar Puskesmas.
Perspektif Negara Komunis Menyoroti Tren Etika dan Pendidikan Komparatif
Authors: Rojak Abdul , Sauri R Supyan , Saputra Wahyu Rananda , Sutisna Syarip Hidayat
Published: June 2023

In this article, I have tried to highlight some aspects of the two perspectives. The first is the perspective of the researcher who recalls his past as a student in a communist country, interpreting his life experiences given his impact on his education and teaching profession. The second perspective is that of the researcher who looks to the future, initially lacking in resources but willing to connect with global research in his area of interest, educational ethics.  International studies that support and inspire our research in the domain of educational ethics include philosophical works, the study of moral psychology, and resources from sociology and organizational psychology as well as from pedagogy. Regarding expected trends in comparative and international education, I have grouped them into three categories: (1) Trends related to research themes in comparative education: many of the main themes of education have been filtered or will be filtered through a comparative lens (educational history, philosophy- educational physics, curriculum and didactics, sociology of education, politics and economics of education and educational psychology); (2) Methodological trends in quantitative and qualitative methodologies together will support the research process in comparative education; and (3) Trends regarding the impact of research in comparative pedagogy: Global Models of will Inspire Local Initiatives without Copiable Beings.
Success of the Establishment Stage in Group Counseling
Authors: Oktari Melandi , Lestari Ayu , Rahmi Alfi , Oktarini Ira , Sabarrudin Sabarrudin
Published: June 2023

Group counseling is a strategy in guidance and counseling that is assistance provided by utilizing group dynamics by discussing a personal problem of the group members. The formation stage is the initial stage which is very influential in further activities. At this stage, the formation of a group structure marks it. This research aims to discover the proper steps to take in the formation stage of group counseling. The research method is library research, which uses library data expansion methods, reading and recording, and processing research materials. The study results revealed that the group leader's Role in the formation stage dramatically determines the success of group counseling activities. It is hoped that the group leader is genuinely active and can ask, answer, feel, provide feedback, and control the group's game to create good dynamics.
Yapay Zekâ: Bir Tehdit Mi? Bir Yardımcı Mı? Tekstil Sektöründe Nitel Bir Araştırma
Authors: YILDIZ İbrahim , TAŞHAN Ahmet
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı; yapay zekâ ve özellikle robotik sahasındaki gelişmelerin iş gücü tarafından nasıl değerlendirildiğinin anlaşılmasıdır. Bunun için tekstil sektörü çalışanlarına ulaşılmıştır. Çünkü tekstil sektörü yapay zekâ teknolojilerini yakından takip etmektedir. Nitel bir araştırma sürecinin uygulandığı bu çalışmada; 48 katılımcı ile birebir görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre araştırmaya katılan çalışanlar, yapay zekâ teknolojilerine yeterince hâkim değildirler; fakat bu teknolojilerin iş yaşamında kendilerine yararlar sağlayacağına da inanmaktadırlar. Öte yandan; üst düzeyindeki profesyoneller yapay zekâ ve robotik sahasındaki gelişmeler hakkında tedirginlik duymaktadırlar. Oysa bu profesyoneller bu teknolojilere karşı pozitif duygulara da sahiptirler. Diğer bir deyişle, çalışanlar olumlu yaklaşıma sahip olmakla birlikte, tedirginlik de duymaktadırlar. Araştırma sonuçları; çalışanların yapay zekâ teknolojilerine yeterince aşina olmadıklarını, kurumsal düzeyde yürütülecek multi-disipliner çalışmalarla bu teknolojilere karşı tanınırlığın geliştirilebileceğini ortaya koymuştur. Bu yöndeki değerlendirmeler, gelecek çalışmalar için yol göstericidir.
O POTENCIAL PAPEL DOS FITOCANABINOIDES PARA SERES HUMANOS EM VOOS ESPACIAIS DE LONGA DURAÇÃO
Authors: De Oliveira Schiavon Jose Luiz , Sunemi Elizandra Natsu Carvalho , Pereira Bruna Feliciano , Ferreira Isabela Scodeler , Souza João Victor Mussio de , Barbosa Santiago , Nunes Eliane Lima Guerra
Published: June 2023

Há muitos anos os seres humanos desenvolvem tecnologias com o intuito de explorar o espaço através de viagens espaciais, submetendo os astronautas aos possíveis efeitos que essas viagens possam causar. Importantes alterações ocorrem no organismo humano, levando ao surgimento de algumas complicações, como: alterações no sistema imune; no sistema nervoso; no trato gastrointestinal; osteoporose; e processos de dor. Projetos buscam fornecer a melhor experiência para a espécie humana, fora do ambiente terrestre para as limitações encontradas durante e/ou depois de uma missão espacial. O presente artigo busca trazer o enfoque para o potencial uso da Cannabis medicinal, apresentando-a como uma alternativa altamente eficaz para essas questões. A planta Cannabis sativa L, cresce em ambiente controlado, com um ciclo médio de cultivo de três meses, podendo ser cultivada durante viagens espaciais de longa duração. Seu emprego no controle da dor; na regulação da atividade osteolítica, combatendo a osteoporose; no sistema imunológico, atuando também no microbioma intestinal; e na neuroproteção, a coloca em evidência para futuros avanços da fitofarmacologia aeroespacial. Restrições à pesquisa com a planta devem ser cada vez mais relaxadas para que se permita o avanço e emprego desta medicina milenar em um campo promissor, mais uma vez acompanhando o ser humano em suas explorações, como nas grandes navegações do século XV. Deve-se, assim, incentivar o fomento de pesquisas com a Cannabis para proporcionar aos astronautas uma viagem mais saudável, segura e com um maior potencial de sucesso.
Biểu tượng Nước trong truyện ngắn của Quế Hương
Authors: Võ Anh Tuấn
Published: June 2023

Khảo sát biểu tượng nước trong truyện ngắn Quế Hương là việc làm cần thiết, một mặt, giúp chủng tôi thấy được sự kết hợp hài hòa giữa yếu tố truyền thống và yếu tố hiện đại; mặt khác, thông qua đó thấy được giá trị ý nghĩa của biểu tượng này trong sáng tác của nhà văn.
Kinh nghiệm nghề nông qua thơ ngự chế của Vua Minh Mệnh
Authors: Nguyễn Huy Khuyến
Published: June 2023

Trong khi nghiên cứu về thơ Ngự chế của vua Minh Mệnh, chúng tôi phát hiện ra 11 bài thơ phản ánh cảm xúc của ông về nghề nông rất lý thú. Trong 11 bài thơ này, vua Minh Mệnh đã “phổ thơ” những kinh nghiệm dân gian quý báu đối với nghề nông. Qua đó cũng thấy được sự quan tâm của Vua Minh Mệnh đối với nền nông nghiệp của nước nhà. Những kinh nghiệm dân gian sẽ làm phong phú thêm kho tàng tri thức liên quan đến nông nghiệp, không những chỉ thời phong kiến vận dụng, mà ngày nay với những tiến bộ khoa học kỹ thuật phát triển, thì nhiều kinh nghiệm vẫn được nhiều địa phương vận dụng
Nguyên nhân dẫn đến bạo lưc đối với trẻ em trong trường mầm non trên địa bàn Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
Authors: Trịnh Viết Then , Trần Tuấn Lộ
Published: June 2023

Trong bài viết này chúng tôi đề cập đến nguyên nhân dẫn đến bạo lực đối với trẻ em trong trường mầm non trên địa bàn thành phố Hồ Chí Minh. Khách thể tham gia nghiên cứu gồm 177 giáo viên thuộc các trường công lập và dân lập, nghiên cứu sử dụng phương pháp điều tra bằng bảng hỏi và phỏng vấn sâu để tìm hiểu thực tiễn nguyên nhân dẫn đến bạo lực đối với trẻ em trong nhà trường. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, có 4 nhóm nguyên nhân dẫn đến bạo lực đối với trẻ em: nhóm nguyên nhân từ trẻ và những yêu cầu công việc của giáo viên liên quan đến trẻ; nhóm nguyên nhân từ mối quan hệ giữa giáo viên với phụ huynh trẻ; nhóm nguyên nhân từ áp lực công việc và biến đổi tâm sinh lý của giáo viên; nhóm nguyên nhân từ những vi phạm kỷ luật trong công việc và những mâu thuẫn trong các mối quan hệ của giáo viên. Có mối tương quan thuận và rất chặt giữa các nhóm nguyên nhân dẫn đến bạo lực đối với trẻ em trong trường mầm non.
Phân tích kết quả Thematic apperception test ở bệnh nhân trầm cảm không loạn thần
Authors: Nguyễn Sinh Phúc , Vương Thị Thủy
Published: June 2023

Sáu mươi mốt bệnh nhân rối loạn trầm cảm không loạn thần, điều trị nội trú tại Khoa Tâm thần – Bệnh viện 103, được đánh giá bằng trắc nghiệm Thematic Apperception (TAT). Kết quả: trên tất cả các tranh TAT đều xuất hiện các dấu hiệu trầm cảm. Các triệu chứng lâm sàng của bệnh trầm cảm đều được phóng chiếu lên TAT.Trong số tám dấu hiệu trầm cảm, dấu hiệu 1 và dấu hiệu 2 thường xuất hiện nhiều nhất.
Evaluation of Blended Learning in Nursing Education at the Middle Region in Iraq
Authors: Murtadha Younes Mohammed
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Objective(s): To evaluate blended learning in nursing education at the Middle Region in Iraq.

Methodology: A descriptive study, using evaluation approach, is conducted to evaluate blended learning in nursing education in Middle Region in Iraq from September 26th, 2021 to March 22nd, 2022. The study is carried out at two Colleges of Nursing at the University of Baghdad and University of Tikrit in Iraq. A convenient, non-probability, sample of (60) undergraduate nursing students is selected. The sample is comprised of (30) student from each college of nursing, Self-report questionnaire is constructed from the literature, for evaluating the blended learning in nursing education at these colleges of nursing. The instrument consists of two parts which they include students’ socio-demographic data and evaluation of blended learning in nursing education. A pilot study is conducted for the determination of the study instrument's content validity and internal consistency reliability.

Results: The findings indicate that Colleges of Nursing at the Middle Region in Iraq have experienced fair performance of blended learning relative to its domains in nursing education.

Conclusion: It is discovered, in the present study, that the blended learning program

application is not influenced by learners’ demographic characteristics of age, gender, grade, family monthly income and residency.

Recommendations: The study recommends that the implementation blended learning in nursing education should be seriously monitored for the benefits of the colleges of nursing, instructors and learners, supportive alternatives should be presented to both of the instructors and learners.
Effectiveness of the Health Action Process Approach on Promoting the Health Behaviors of Male High School Students in Al-Rusafa District
Authors: Jawad Fadhel
Published: June 2023

Objectives: The study aimed to evaluate health behavior, evaluate Health Action Process Approach, determine the effectiveness of the Health Action Process Approach based the application of program on students’ engaging in regular physical exercise.

Methodology: The research design for this study was a quasi-experimental. The study sample included high school male students, the final sample size was(160 ) Non-probability sampling (convenience sample) are chosen, (80) students study group and (80) students control group.

Results: The results show there was no statistically significant difference in the HAPA constructs among family's socioeconomic class groups and less than a half of participants in the study group that perform exercise regularly with longer interruptions. More than a half of participants in the study group they perform exercise during the week at least three times or more often for 30 minutes, to the extent of sweating (n = 41; 51.25) were compared to the control group (n = 31; 38.75%). There was a significant difference in the students' Motivational Self-Efficacy for exercising regularly, Coping Self-Efficacy for staying physically active, Smoking Outcomes Expectancies, and Anti-Smoking Self-Efficacy.

Conclusions: The study concluded the Health Action Process Approach has positive effect on promoting health behavior, it is enhancing the study group students' motivation self-efficacy, coping self-efficacy for staying physically active.

Recommendations: Based on the results of the present study the researcher recommends applying the health process approach to enhance students’ healthy behaviors.
Assessment of Nurses` Practice Regarding Poisoning Children
Authors: Saeed Kadhim Nuha
Published: June 2023

Objectives: Assess nurses` practices for children with chemical poisoning, and find out relationship between nurses` socio- demographic data and their practices for children with chemical poisoning.
Methodology: A descriptive correlational design used to achieve the purpose of the study, the study was conducted at Al-Basrah Hospital for Maternal and Children throughout the period 12th of September 2021 to 10th of October 2022. A non- probability sample of (30) nurse at emergency department was selected. The instrument of the study was constructed based on previous literatures that related to study project, which include nurses` socio-demographic data and questionnaire format to assess nurses` practices about children with chemical poisoning. The data was collected by self-administered method and analyzed by SPSS program version 20.
Results: The findings of the study showed the mean of nurses` practices assessment scored (≤1.66), 56.7% of them has diploma in nursing, 86.7% with no training courses about poisoning first aids, and more than half of them have less than 5 years of experience.
Conclusions: Nurses`Practices for children with chemical poisoning were inadequate, there was no association between nurses` sociodemographic data and their practices except their years of works at hospital.
Recommendations: Encourage nurses to update their knowledge and practice regarding management of poison children through training courses, use standardized guideline for poisoning care.
Obesidade: Uma Visão Abrangente de Suas Complicações e Soluções Terapêuticas
Authors:   Thaiz Geovana Bezerra,   Maria Angélica Otero de Melo dos Reis,   Neidejany de Assunção do Sacramento,   Kátina Meneghetti De Souza,   Aloan Carlos Lemos Ferraz
Published: June 2023

A obesidade é uma das doenças crônicas mais prevalentes em todo o mundo, com um aumento constante de sua incidência e prevalência a cada ano. Embora muitos indivíduos ainda considerem a obesidade uma questão puramente estética, ela está associada a diversas comorbidades, incluindo diabetes mellitus tipo 2, doenças cardiovasculares, distúrbios hepáticos, entre outros, que aumentam significativa-mente o risco de morbidade e mortalidade em longo prazo dos pacientes acometidos pelo quadro. O presente livro é uma importante contribuição para a literatura científica, composto por uma série de trabalhos desenvolvidos através da análise da literatura científica atualizada disponível sobre seus temas, que abordam os diferentes tratamentos disponíveis para a obesidade, incluindo opções farmacológicas e não farmacológicas, e as diversas doenças e situações de risco associadas à obesidade, através de diferentes capítulos intitulados: Obesidade: avaliação e tratamento; Tratamento farmacológico da obesidade; Obesidade e cirurgia bariátrica; Risco cirúrgico e avaliação pré-operatória em pacientes obesos; Obesidade infantil; Compulsão alimentar e síndrome do comer noturno; Depressão e obesidade; Doença hepática gordurosa; Síndrome metabólica; Apneia obstrutiva do sono; Doenças cardiovasculares; Doença renal crônica; Síndrome do ovário policístico; Infertilidade e obesidade; Manejo dos pacientes obesos politraumatizados; Sepse e obesidade; Obesidade e doença do refluxo gastroesofágico. Cada capítulo é o resultado do trabalho, dedicação e pesquisa de dedicados acadêmicos de medicina e médicos, de diversas instituições de ensino, não somente brasileiras, mas também argentinas e paraguaias. O objetivo principal desta coletânea é fornecer uma visão atualizada e abrangente sobre a obesidade e suas comorbidades e também facilitar o acesso a informações pertinentes sobre esta condição de maneira didática. Esperamos que este trabalho possa contribuir significativamente para a construção de conhecimento sobre esta doença e que, em certo nível, possa contribuir para a melhoria da qualidade de vida dos pacientes acometidos por ela, bem como para a redução de suas complicações associadas.
RDA20 Plenary: A Decade of Data 2013-2023. Celebrating 10 years of the Research Data Alliance (RDA)
Authors: Hunter Chris
Published: June 2023

Gothenburg, Sweden played host to the Research Data Alliance (RDA) RDA20 plenary from March 20th to 24th 2023. A hybrid event with most sessions recorded and made available via the Whova app for registered participants. Recordings will be made available on Monday, 1 May 2023 to the wider community.
We were probably wrong about caudal pneumaticity in Ca13 of the Brontosaurus excelsus holotype YPM 1980
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: June 2023

This is one of those posts where the title pretty much says it all, but here’s the detailed version.
Do you storyboard your visuals?
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: June 2023

Figure 1 from our 2021 paper on the Snowmass  Haplocanthosaurus  as I sketched it in my notebook (left) and as it got submitted (right). We shifted part F into a separate figure during the proof stage for complicated production reasons. This is one of those things I’ve always done, that I’ve never thought to ask if others did.
New paper out today: Aureliano et al. (2023) on pneumaticity in the early dinosaur Macrocollum
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: June 2023

 Figure 1.  Skeletal reconstruction of the unaysaurid sauropodomorph  Macrocollum  (CAPPA/UFSM 0001b) showing vertebral elements along the spine and putative reconstruction of the air sac systems involved.
The supposed successes of AI
Authors: Grieve-Smith Angus
Published: June 2023

I’m a regular watcher of Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, so in February I was looking forward to his take on “AI” and the large language models and image generators that many people have been getting excited about lately.
How the Concrete Diplodocus paper came to be
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: June 2023

Last time, I told you about my new paper, The Concrete  Diplodocus  of Vernal (Taylor et al. 2023), and finished up by saying this: “But Mike, you ask — how did you, a scientist, find yourself writing a history paper? It’s a good question, and one with a complicated answer. Tune in next time to find out!”  Paper 1  The truth is, I never set out to write a history paper. My goal was
Serbian education as a bulk to Benjamin Kallay's identity engineering in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Milošević Borivoje
Published: June 2023

Serbian education in Bosnia and Herzegovina under the Austro-Hungarian occupation developed in specific and complex socio-political circumstances. The entire school policy of the new authorities developed in accordance with their political and strategic interests, primarily the physical and spiritual separation of the occupied provinces from Serbia and the establishment of a new, artificial national and cultural identity. Serbian confessional schools, as guardians of Serbian culture and national identity, were under strong and continuous political pressure from the Austro-Hungarian authorities, which culminated during the First World War. Despite this, closely related to the Serbian Church and the Orthodox clergy, the Serbian schools survived as a strong bulwark against Kale's assimilationist political ideas.
Gobierno corporativo en las empresas familiares: Revisión de literatura del periodo 2015 al 2022
Authors: Valero Palomino Fiorella Rocío , Bullón Solís Omar
Published: June 2023

El objetivo fue realizar un análisis documental acerca del gobierno corporativo presente en las empresas familiares. Las investigaciones revisadas evidenciaron situaciones sobre las prácticas de gobierno de empresas. Se abordó la necesidad de caracterizar este tipo de empresa para distinguirlo, y promover su desarrollo. Se identificó que la empresa familiar suele surgir por necesidad, que la concentración de familiares en cargos al interior de la empresa dificulta el proceso de gestión. Los valores relevantes corresponden al compromiso. Y acerca del control de la sucesión esta resulta relevante para que las empresas familiares garanticen su continuidad.
The Flexibility of the Flipped Classroom for the Design of Mediated and Self-regulated Learning Scenarios
Authors: Noguera Fructuoso Ingrid , Robalino Guerra Paulina Elizabeth , Ahmedi Shqiponjë
Published: June 2023

The flipped classroom is a methodology recognised for its positive impact on the self-regulation of learning and academic performance. There is extensive literature that demonstrates its potential for educational flexibility, including the adaptation to online and blended modes of delivery that utilize digital technology successfully. There is, however, little evidence which proves that a unique flipped classroom design can be adjusted to different teaching modes without affecting student satisfaction and learning outcomes. In this research, we analyse eight cases of flipped classroom implementation during the 2020-2021 and 2021-2022 academic years in the Faculty of Education Sciences at Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. According to the findings, students who seem to have a stronger perception of self-regulated learning development and technology appropriation also have higher perception of academic performance, although they do not achieve better results. There are no significant variations in pedagogical design satisfaction or learning outcomes depending on teaching modality. However, the study did find that the most flexible teaching modes, such as intermittent face-to-face and hybrid teaching, offered more benefits to students in terms of academic performance and self-regulated learning. The main conclusion is that flipped classroom is a flexible methodology that can be adapted to different teaching modes while maintaining student satisfaction and learning outcomes.
Contribution of Constructivism Seminar Series to Postgraduate Students’ Academic life in Uganda: A Case Study of Kampala International University
Authors:   Kampala International University, E. Mayende Kiwelu Jackline , Tukundane Benson ,   Kampala International University
Published: June 2023

The constructivism seminar mode of knowledge delivery is known to improve learners' attitudes and bring more interest to the learning process. Seminars are a means of sharing knowledge and skills beyond the university curriculum where students gain societal practices. This study aimed at evaluating the postgraduate seminar series that is carried out at Kampala International University to establish their constructivism and their benefits to the learners. A descriptive survey and qualitative methods were employed, and self-administered questionnaires were administered on 52 respondents, and a literature review was also carried out on similar studies to draw conclusions in this study. Findings revealed that students were using seminars for collective academic problem solving, putting into practice their experiences, innovation, and gaining new knowledge. This study’s findings revealed that 35% (R Square =.035) of the effective learning of postgraduate students was explained by seminar series that they had gone through. Based on this study's findings, it is recommended that universities and other higher intuitions of learning offering postgraduate programs, should adopt seminar series mode of learning for effective learning outcomes.
The morphology and effect of SMS/social media habituation on the spelling patterns of some secondary students in delta state, Nigeria
Authors:   Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria, Emmanuel Ogheneakpobor Emama
Published: June 2023

The influence of technology and the internet on modern English language is indisputable. Social media apps have become the most enduring sources of spelling innovations in English. With insights from morphology, this paper utilises a descriptive approach to investigate the effect of habituation, measured in terms of the frequency of use of chat platforms, on the spelling behaviour of one hundred and sixty senior secondary students in rural and cosmopolitan communities. Data is generated from one hundred sixty senior secondary school students with questionnaires and written compositions. The findings indicate that habitual users of SMS/social media chat platforms unconsciously transfer spelling patterns characteristic of social media messaging applications into formal written English. The data also indicate that the phenomenon mainly operates on monosyllabic words vis disyllabic and polysyllabic categories. The paper recommends less prescriptivism of the phenomenon and an understanding of the process as a phase in the evolution of the English language.
Development of a User-Informed Social Resource Guide to Improve Identification and Management of Psychosocial Concerns: A Model for the Free Clinic Setting
Authors: Peoples Nicholas , Fang Mary , Kontoyiannis Panayiotis , Andrews Colton , Clark Dana
Published: June 2023

Background: Resource guides, which consolidate information on community resources, are an important tool for linking vulnerable patients to social and health services. Many existing guides, however, are 1) out-of-date, 2) lack user-friendly design features, and 3) lack instructions for how to access services. We describe an effort to optimize a social resource guide for people experiencing homelessness, where the process may serve as a model for other free clinic settings.

Methods: From April 2021 to April 2022, we launched a phased social liaison volunteer program at HOMES Clinic, driving the development of a unique community-informed social resource guide. Specifically, we 1) collected and verified word-of-mouth data from the userbase of various social services (i.e. “street smarts”), and 2) designed a user-friendly interface with easy-to-use deliverables for patients.

Results: The HOMES Social Resource Guide facilitates care coordination in both the clinic and street settings. A key design feature is that information for each resource is condensed into a 3.5x2.0” card that fits easily into pockets or wallets. The front contains logistic information (e.g., hours, location, phone) and the back describes how to qualify for and access each service. Cards are organized into a binder and provided to patients by trained volunteers in a need-based manner. Since qualifying for many services is contingent upon first meeting other milestones, the guide includes algorithms to ensure we provide all necessary information to meet any identified need. Information is re-verified/updated every six months. The platform is cost-effective: the raw materials together cost $20.

Discussion: While resource guides are not a new invention, we propose that our increased emphasis on simplicity, user-friendliness, community participation, and meeting end-user needs offer clear advantages over other common design paradigms. These principles may be relevant to other free clinics in meeting the diverse needs of underserved populations.
أثر وحدة دراسية في الرياضيات مصممة في ضوء مدخل (STEM) التكاملي في تنمية حل المشكلات الرياضية لدى الطلبة المتفوقين في المرحلة الثانوية
Authors: العاصمي فهد محمد غالب محمد
Published: June 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف إلى أثر وحدة دراسية في الرياضيات مصممة في ضوء مدخل (STEM)  التكاملي في تنمية حل المشكلات الرياضية لدى الطلبة المتفوقين في المرحلة الثانوية، ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة استُخدم المنهج شبه التجريبي ذو التصميم القائم على المجموعتين المتكافئتين،  تكونت عينة الدراسة من (60) طالباً من طلاب الصف الثاني الثانوي في ثانوية جمال الناصر للمتفوقين- بأمانة العاصمة، وقد اختيرت شعبتين: إحداهما تمثل المجموعة التجريبية، وعددها(30) طالباً،  والأخرى تمثل المجموعة الضابطة، وعددها (30) طالباً، وصمم الباحث اختبار مهارات حل المشكلات، كما صمم الباحث الوحدة الدراسية  في ضوء مدخل STEM.
وقد أظهرت الدراسة النتائج الآتية:

وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة (α≤05) بين متوسطي درجات طلاب المجموعة الضابطة، والمجموعة التجريبية في الاختبار البعدي لحل المشكلات الرياضية لصالح المجموعة التجريبية.
وجود أثر كبير للوحدة الدراسية المصممة في ضوء مدخل (STEM) في تنمية حل المشكلات.
أثر القيادة الاستراتيجية على إدارة الأزمات: دراسة تطبيقية في المستشفيات الاهلية اليمنية بأمانة العاصمة
Authors: سلام فهمي محمد عبده , الحكيمي وائل سلطان
Published: June 2023

هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى تحديد أثر القيادة الاستراتيجية بأبعادها (تحديد التوجه الاستراتيجي – استغلال المقدرات الجوهرية – تطوير رأس المال البشري – تعزيز الثقافة التنظيمية – الرقابة التنظيمي المتوازنة) في إدارة الأزمات في المستشفيات الأهلية اليمنية بأمانة العاصمة صنعاء. كما تهدف الدراسة إلى التعرف إلى مدى ممارسة القيادة الاستراتيجية وأبعادها، وكذلك التعرف إلى مدى ممارسة وإدارة الأزمات وأبعادها في المستشفيات الأهلية اليمنية في أمانة العاصمة صنعاء.
اتبعت الدراسة المنهج الكمي الوصفي الارتباطي. وتحدد مجتمع الدراسة (288) موظف في الوظائف القيادية والإشرافية، في عدد 7 مستشفيات أهلية يمنية في أمانة العاصمة، كان اختيارها بناء على عمرها (أكثر من خمس سنوات) وحجمها (عدد القيادات أكثر من 20)، جرى تم استرداد 264 استبانة واستبعدت 20 استبانة لعدم صلاحيتها، حُللت 244 استبانة، حُللت البيانات باستخدام برنامج SPSS الإصدار 28.
وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى أنَّ هناك مستوى عاليًا من ممارسة القيادة الاستراتيجية وإدارة الأزمات في المستشفيات الأهلية اليمنية بأمانة العاصمة. كما بينت نتائج الدراسة أن هناك أثرا دالًا إحصائيا للقيادة الاستراتيجية على إدارة الأزمات.