bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NAMELESS STAR: EDISON DENISOV’S MUSIC IN THE DISCOURSES OF AN UNORDINARY STORY
Authors:   Gnesins Russian Academy of Music, NAUMENKO TATIANA I. , MOLOZYA ANASTASIA A. ,   Gnesins Russian Academy of Music
Published: August 2021

The article addresses the 1978 film Nameless Star (directed by Mikhail Kozakov, music by Edison Denisov) as one of the few examples of on-screen art in which music not only supports the story, but comes to the fore, becoming one of its characters. Naturally enough, in this article, Nameless Star is considered through the lens of its musical concept. The focus is on some of the composer’s individual features that characterize his film music. Among the main ones is Denisov’s fundamental idea about integrating music into a single canvas of a film work, which directly affects its figurative and stylistic characteristics and poetics in general. In this vein, the author analyzes various interpretations of the plot (or, rather, plotlines—the encounters of the main characters, the discovery of a new star, etc.), which have significant divergences in the texts of different authors and direct participants in the filming process; the main semantic points highlighted in the film by keywords (“station”, “diesel-electric locomotive”, etc.); and, finally, the film’s sound and musical design shaping a single line of storytelling. The special role of sound elements (train noise, station bell, etc.) accompanying the narration and endowing it with special thoroughness and authenticity is revealed. It is noted that the dramatic center of the film is an impromptu performance of the Symphony composed by one of the main characters—Mr. Udrea, music teacher. The significance of this artwork in the context of the narration is extremely high: decisive plot turns are associated with the Symphony; it combines intonations and leitmotifs that determine the overall emotional tone of the film. Edison Denisov manages to reproduce Udrea’s intention to the finest detail, creating a nuanced intonation-thematic profile of the Symphony, thanks to, among other things, skillful timbre-rhythmic differentiation. Over and above, he structures musical drama in such a way that during performance of the Symphony, the semantic dominants of the film, embodied in the system of its main sound images, get actualized (theme of the city, Mona’s theme, etc.). In a sense, the music here goes beyond being a mere soundtrack: it becomes an integral part of the plot, penetrating into the words of the heroes (recurring mentioning of the English horn or the story about the structure of the Symphony). Largely thanks to the music, which brings new implications to the film, the romantic comedy appears as a complex, multiplanar work, revealing an unordinary facet in the creative gift of one of the most convinced avant-garde composers of the 20th century.
FILM AND TELEVISION: FINANCIAL SUPPORT FACILITIES IN MODERN EUROPE
Authors:   State Institute for Art Studies, Moscow Art Theatre School, YUSUPOVA GALIYA M.
Published: August 2021

Modern global filmmaking is fed by more than 120 public support mechanisms. Depending on the degree of government involvement in film industry market regulation, the national models in this area may vary. When it comes to European feature films, the producers ride on five main sources: direct government funding, broadcasting investment, producer investment, pre-sales, and tax incentives. The most important here are the first two, which focus 26% and 21% of support, respectively. Most European countries today provide their film industries by investing in the production process directly—through the pre-acquisition and/or co-production of films and television programs, and indirectly, by contributing to their national film funds. Such forms of investment are constantly evolving, since they have already proven themselves to be very effective. Other market players—exhibitors, distributors of audiovisual content and creators of film content on physical media—support national and European film production through compulsory contributions to cinema funds. The emergence and popularity of video-on-demand platforms has boosted broadcasters’ financial commitments. The article also provides information on the technical details of this multi-step process: the author classifies the existing types of broadcasters’ obligations, and analyzes the mechanisms of financial support for film production by television channels.
Pelindungan Rahasia Dagang dalam Industri Jasa Telekomunikasi
Authors: Ramli Ahmad M , Dewi Sinta , Rafianti Laina , Ramli Tasya Safiranita , Putri Sherly Ayuna , Lestari Maudy Andreana
Published: August 2021

Tak dapat disangkal, pesatnya perubahan dunia pada era globalisasi berpangkal dari teknologi informasi yang kian berkembang. Berbaurnya teknologi dengan telekomunikasi menimbulkan revolusi pada sistem informasi. Dahulu, untuk mengakses atau mengolah data dan informasi, manusia membutuhkan proses yang panjang. Kini, dunia seolah diberikan kemudahan dalam mengakses dan terhubung dengan beragam informasi dan data yang tersaji. Lain halnya dengan Rahasia Dagang sebagai bagian dari kekayaan intelektual yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi dalam kegiatan usaha di Indonesia. Nilai ekonomi dari Rahasia Dagang melekat karena adanya informasi yang sengaja untuk tidak diketahui oleh umum. Hal tersebut menjadikan elemen ini termasuk salah satu bagian yang cukup menarik atensi. Mengingat pada era ini, industri jasa telekomunikasi seolah menopang tanggung jawab besar untuk melindungi setiap data yang masuk ke dalam dunia digital. Terdapatnya resiko berupa kebocoran data yang bersifat rahasia menjadi problematika terhadap pelindungan data dalam industri jasa telekomunikasi. Dengan ini, digunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif melalui pengumpulan data yang dilakukan secara daring. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah rujukan perihal pengaturan yang tepat sesuai kebutuhan Indonesia dalam merespon pelindungan data sebagai rahasia dagang pada jasa telekomunikasi yang belum terakomodir dengan baik saat ini. Melalui optimalisasi keberadaan umbrella regulation dan penyusunan kebijakan khusus dalam sektor telekomunikasi berupa co-regulation atau self-regulation.
Analisa Kebijakan Penerapan Sistem Merit dalam Penempatan Lulusan Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan dan Politeknik Imigrasi
Authors: Firdaus Insan
Published: August 2021

Berdasarkan sistem merit penempatan lulusan Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan (Poltekip) dan Politeknik Imigrasi (Poltekim) harus pada jabatan dan pekerjaan yang tepat sesuai dengan kompetensi dan kebutuhan organisasi. Penempatan yang tepat dapat berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi Kementerian Hukum dan HAM di bidang Pemasyarakatan dan Imigrasi. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin mengetahui apakah penempatan lulusan Poltekip dan Poltekim telah sesuai dengan sistem merit? Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan bersifat deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa penempatan lulusan Poltekip dan Poltekim telah sesuai dengan sistem merit. Penempatan ditentukan berdasarkan program studi dan menduduki jabatan fungsional di bidang pemasyarakatan dan imigrasi yang kualifikasi dan uraian tugasnya sesuai dengan kompetensi yang dimiliki. Meskipun demikian, penempatan tersebut belum spesifik ditentukan bagian atau bidang apa lulusan Poltekip dan Poltekim ditempatkan, sehingga berpotensi ditempatkan pada bidang yang tidak sesuai kompetensi. Selain itu, lulusan Poltekip belum dapat ditempatkan di semua unit pelaksana teknis pemasyarakatan yang disebabkan jabatan fungsional dibidang pemasyarakatan yang ada saat ini belum mencakup seluruh tugas dan fungsi pemasyarakatan. Saran dalam kajian ini yaitu agar disebutkan secara jelas bagian/bidang dimana lulusan tersebut ditempatkan dan perlu dibentuk jabatan fungsional baru di bidang  pemasyarakatan.
Two-Call Case Resolution Strategy
Authors: Marks Ansel R.
Published: August 2021

A program of resolving cases that represent a serious cause of concern on the part of the patient public but do not rise to the level of misconduct has been presented. It is called a two-call case resolution strategy. Those cases that meet the criteria for such resolution span a variety of concerns of the patients and often to the physicians involved. By hearing from a physician employed by the state’s adjudicating board, the parties are often highly appreciative and the case can be closed in a rapid time frame, without further extensive investigation. A methodology for employing this strategy is presented. There are several nuances that are discussed to make the program work. We believe the three major clients of the department, the patient, the physician and the state, are fully satisfied with this program.
Влияние алиментарной гипомагнезиемии на показатели периферической крови крыс-самок
Authors: Спасов А. А. , Бугаева Л. И. , Лебедева Светлана Александровна , Харитонова М. В. , Коржова Т. М. , Гетманенко А. Ю. , Минулина С. В.
Published: August 2021

При исследовании периферической крови крыс-самок, получающих корм без солей магния в течение 4 мес, обнаружена умеренная активация эритропоэза с одновременным развитием картины анемии: эритроцитоза и ретикулоцитоза, сочетающихся с низкими показателями гемоглобина, цветового показателя и гематокрита. У крыс с алиментарной гипомагнезиемией проявлялся лейкоцитоз с повышением числа гранулоцитарных нейтрофиллов, снижением количества агранулоцитов и повышеннием СОЭ. В свертывающей системе крови отмечено повышение количества тромбоцитов и сокращение времени свертывания крови. Зафиксированные изменения в периферической крови у животных могут быть признаком начинающихся изменении в гемопоэзе при алиментарной гипомагнезиемии.
Влияние хронического введения галоперидола и рисперидона на уровень аутоантител к дофамину и дофаминовым рецепторам у крыс
Authors: Батурина Мария Владимировна , Бейер Эдуард Владимирович , Батурин Владимир Александрович
Published: August 2021

Длительное (30 дней) введение крысам нейролептиков галоперидола и рисперидона приводило к повышению уровня аутоантител к дофамину у крыс в среднем в 5,5 раз (p < 0,01) независимо от использованной дозы препаратов (0,1 и 0,5 мг/кг). Одновременно вещества в обеих дозах сопоставимо увеличивали содержание аутоантител к дофаминовым рецепторам 1-типа в среднем в 40 раз (p < 0,01). Титр плазменных антител к дофаминовым рецепторам 2-типа также возрастал, в наибольшей степени при использовании низкой дозы рисперидона (0,1 мг/кг).
Covid-19 Döneminde Kamu Sağlığının Korunması İçin Alınan Tedbirlerin Yaşam Hakkı ve Eşitsizlikler Üzerindeki Etkileri
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Emre
Published: August 2021

COVID-19 salgını, insanlık tarihinde yeni bir sayfanın açılmasına neden olmuştur. Bu yeni sayfa açılırken, insanlar arası tüm davranış normları ve devletlerin yönetsel sistemleri de tekrardan bir yeni ‘gerçek’ haline bürünmektedir. “Yeni normal” olarak isimlendirilen bu süreç içerisinde hukuk, salgın nedeniyle alınan tedbirlerle sürece dahil olmakta ve çeşitli hakların tekrar düşünülmesi gerekliliğini ortaya çıkarmaktadır. Bu çalışma içerisinde, COVID-19 salgını çerçevesinde alınan ve alınmayan tedbirlerin yaşam hakkı ve sağlık hakkı üzerindeki etkileri tartışılmaktadır. Ayrıca başvurulan bu tedbirlerin, farklı gruplar arasındaki eşitsizlikleri hangi açılardan etkilediğine ve hukuk-politika ilişkisi açısından, getirilecek kısıtlamaların bilgi temelinde olması gerekliliği üzerine tartışmalara yer verilmektedir.
Identifikasi Karakteristik Morfologi Pantai Pulau Enggano, Provinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Zikri Khairul
Published: August 2021

Secara geografis, Pulau Enggano berada di wilayah Samudera Indonesia yang posisi astronomisnya terletak pada 05°31'13 LS dan 102°16'00 BT. Secara administratif,Pulau Enggano termasuk dalam wilayah Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara, Provinsi Bengkulu. Enggano merupakan sebuah kecamatan di Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara dengan pusat pemerintahan berada di Desa Apoho. Luas wilayah Pulau Enggano mencapai 400,6 km² yang terdiri dari enam desa yaitu Desa Banjarsari, Meok, Apoho, Malakoni, Kaana,dan Kahyapu. Kawasan Enggano memiliki beberapa pulau-pulau kecil, yaitu Pulau Dua,Merbau, Bangkai yang terletak di sebelah barat Pulau Enggano, dan Pulau Satu yang berada di sebelah selatan Pulau Enggano. Jarak Pulau Enggano ke Ibukota Provinsi Bengkulu sekitar 156 km atau 90 mil laut, sedangkan jarak terdekat adalah ke kota Manna, Bengkulu Selatan sekitar 96 km atau 60 mil laut. Pulau Enggano tersusun oleh perbukitan bergelombang lemah, perbukitan karst, daratan dan rawa. Perbukitan bergelombang terdapat di daerah tenggara, ketinggian antara 170-220 meter, sedangkan perbukitan karst yang mempunyai ketinggian antara100-150 meter terdapat di bagian barat laut, menunjukkan morfologi yang khas dan didominasi oleh batu gamping. Di bagian utara terutama daerah pantai merupakan dataran rendah alluvial yang berawa-rawa dengan ketinggian 0-2 meter.
Công ước UNCLOS 1982 và vấn đề Biển Đông
Authors: Ho Manh-Toan
Published: August 2021

Cuối tháng 7/2021, Tạp chí Asia Policy, thuộc Nhà xuất bản The National Bureau of Asian Research đã xuất bản bài nghiên cứu “Probing Vietnam’s Legal Prospects in the South China Sea Dispute” do ba tác giả Nguyễn Tô Hồng Kông, Hồ Mạnh Tùng và Vương Quân Hoàng thực hiện [1]. Các tác giả đã tìm hiểu sâu về Công ước Liên Hiệp Quốc về Luật biển (UNCLOS) 1982 và gợi ý các lựa chọn cho Việt Nam, trong trường hợp nếu Việt Nam kích hoạt hướng giải quyết pháp lý thông qua Công ước UNCLOS.
Laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing of copper wicking structures: fabrication and capillary characterization
Authors: Mezghani Adnen
Published: August 2021

PurposeAn integral component in heat pipes (HPs) and vapor chambers (VCs) is a porous wicking structure. Traditional methods for manufacturing wicking structures within HPs and VCs involve secondary manufacturing processes and are generally limited to simple geometries. This work aims to leverage the unprecedented level of design freedom of laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing (AM) to produce integrated wicking structures for HPs and VCs.Design/methodology/approachCopper wicking structures are fabricated through LPBF via partial sintering and via the formation of square, hexagonal and rectangular arrangements of micro-pins and micro-grooves, produced in multiple build directions. Wicks are characterized by conducting capillary performance analysis through the measurement of porosity, permeability and capillary rate-of-rise.FindingsCopper wicking structures were successfully fabricated with capillary performance, K/reff, ranging from 0.186–1.74 µm. The rectangular-arrangement micro-pin wick presented the highest performance.Originality/valueThis work represents the first published report on LPBF AM of copper wicking structures for HPs/VCs applications and represents foundational knowledge for fabricating complete assemblies of copper VCs and HPs through LPBF AM.
Increasing Usability in Variable Brightness Situations
Authors: Dinsmoor Alexander
Published: August 2021

As computing moves more the to mobile sphere, we are seeing more and more screen usage outside. As phone displays are not ideal for use in full brightness or even full darkness, we seek to find UI techniques that developers can utilize, such as specific colors and design techniques, that will maximize usability in all situations.
AN EVALUATION OF NIGERIAN CHORISTERS’ LEVERAGE ON TECHNOLOGY IN THE FACE OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Nweke Florence Ewomazino
Published: August 2021

For some church choristers, whose means of livelihood were attached to church performance, the COVID-19 pandemic became challenging. How did these choristers fare during the COVID-19? 69% of the respondents claimed the church they performed in, used live online music that is being streamed live featuring just two or three members of the choir. In comparison, 14% used recorded music, either those performed by the church choristers themselves prior to the lockdown or other forms of gospel music already recorded. However, about 17% of the choristers claimed no music was used in their various churches during the online church services during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. This gave room for concern; this study identified problems associated with the low-performance level of church choristers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Through questionnaires purposely distributed to over a hundred and thirty (134) choristers on the researcher's WhatsApp platforms, these respondents were equally asked to send the same to their friends or family who sing in the choir residing predominantly within the Lagos metropolis in Nigeria.Responses were, therefore, collated via the Google forms. Descriptive analyses were made. The chi-square test/cross-tabulation and the Kendal tau were used to find the correlation between online performance and social media use. The study finds that the use of social media does not have a relationship with online performance. The study's implication reveals that, if the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacts the choristers, then other aspects of the economy are not in saved hands from the havoc the pandemic has wrecked. Hence, singers and teachers of music should ensure they are technologically inclined. The teaching of music in school should also include computer music and how to perform online, which may lead to the school reforming her curriculum.
Social Robots for Supporting Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Diagnosis and Treatment
Authors: Laban Guy , Ben-Zion Ziv , Cross Emily S.
Published: August 2021

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a severe psychiatric disorder with profound public health impact due to its high prevalence, chronic nature, accompanying functional impairment, and frequently occurring comorbidities. Early PTSD symptoms, often observed shortly after trauma exposure, subside in most of individuals initially expressing them approximately one month following the trauma. While the past several decades of PTSD research have produced substantial knowledge regarding the mechanisms and consequences of this debilitating disorder, the diagnosis and available treatments for PTSD still face significant challenges in the field of mental health due to cost and availability. Here, we discuss how therapeutic inventions for PTSD involving social robots can offer meaningful opportunities for combating some of the challenges present in treating PTSD. We consider the challenges that PTSD diagnosis and treatment face, and suggest several avenues via which social robotics might offer assistance. As the application of social robotics-based interventions in the treatment of mental health conditions is only in its infancy, it is vital that careful, well-controlled research is run to evaluate their efficacy in this domain, but we are hopeful that robotics-based solutions will advance the quality, specificity and scalability of care for this debilitating disorder.
How bilinguals perceive speech depends on which language they think they’re hearing.
Authors: Gonzales Kalim , Byers-Heinlein Krista , Lotto Andrew J.
Published: August 2021

Bilinguals understand when the communication context calls for speaking a particular language and can switch from speaking one language to the other based on such conceptual knowledge. There is disagreement regarding whether conceptually-based language switching is also possible in the listening modality. For example, can bilingual listeners perceptually adjust to changes in pronunciation across languages based on their conceptual understanding of which language they’re currently hearing? We asked French- and Spanish-English bilinguals to identify nonsense monosyllables as beginning with /b/ or /p/, speech categories that French and Spanish speakers pronounce differently than English speakers. We conceptually cued each bilingual group to one of their two languages or the other by explicitly instructing them that the speech items were word onsets in that language, uttered by a native speaker thereof. Both groups adjusted their /b–p/ identification boundary in accordance with this conceptual cue to the language context. These results support a bilingual model permitting conceptually-based language selection on both the speaking and listening end of a communicative exchange.
Beyond doubt in a dangerous world: The effect of existential threats on certainty expressions in societal discourse
Authors: Simchon Almog , Turkin Chaya , Svoray Tal , Kloog Itai , Dorman Michael , Gilead Michael
Published: August 2021

What happens when entire populations are exposed to news of impending existential threats? In the current study, we address this question by investigating the association between existential threats and the certitude of societal discourse. According to appraisal theory, threats give rise to anxiety and perceptions of uncertainty; as such, it predicts that exposure to life-threatening events will increase expressions of uncertainty. An alternative possibility is that people will respond to threats by utilizing psychological compensation mechanisms that will give rise to greater expressions of certainty. Across two studies, we measured linguistic certainty in more than 3.2 million tweets, covering different psychological contexts: (i) the 15 major terrorist and school shooting events that took place between 2016-2018; (ii) the COVID-19 pandemic. Consistent with the idea of compensatory processing, the results show that levels of expressed certainty increased following intentional and natural existential threats. We discuss the implications of our findings to theories of psychological compensation and to our understanding of collective response in the age of global threats.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH: PERAN MODERASI SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PEMERINTAH
Authors: Santika Nana , Taufik Taufeni , Savitri Devi
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of employee performance, regional financial accounting systems, and human resource competencies on the effectiveness of regional financial management which is moderated by the government's internal control system. This research was conducted at Pelalawan District OPD. The data used in this study are primary data that is a questionnaire. The population in this study were employees who worked at the Regional Apparatus Organization in Pelalawan Regency. This study uses purposive sampling. Of 81respondent who participated indicate that: Employee performance and the regional financial accounting system influence the effectiveness of regional financial management but Human resource competence does not affect the effectiveness of regional financial management. The government's internal control system can moderate the effect of employee performance, the regional financial accounting system, and human resources on the effectiveness of regional financial management.
Memeriksa Hubungan Customer Brand Dalam Komunitas Brand Platform Media Sosial Produk Nature Republik
Authors: Roslaeni Rani
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh customer brand terhadap variable loyalitas brand dan WOM (word of mouth) dengan dimediasi oleh variable kepercayaan brand, sehingga dapat mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh pelanggan tersebut menjadi loyal dan percaya terhadap produk Nature Republik. Penelitian ini menggunakan komunitas brand konsumen skincare Nature Republik di platform media social yang berada di wilayah Jakarta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebar kuisioner melalui media google form kepada setiap konsumen yang menggunakan skincare Nature Republik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini kuantitatif deskriptif dengan mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data 195 sampel dari pelanggan yang menggunakan produk Nature Republik kemudian mengolah data tersebut menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menyatakan kepercayaan brand berpengaruh positif terhadap customer brand (komitmen), loyalitas dan Word of Mouth (WOM) dengan nilai T-Value 5,74; 2,87 dan 3,06 pelanggan dalam komunitas brand platform media sosial
Promover la literacidad en el primer año de vida universitaria (LAE-UPN)
Authors: Serrano Castañeda José Antonio , Chavira Álvarez Lorena del Socorro , Ramos Morales Juan Mario
Published: August 2021

Este trabajo analiza la experiencia de una propuesta de prácticas de acompañamiento, fundamentada en una perspectiva sociocultural de literacidad académica, que impacta en la trayectoria formativa de estudiantes de primer año de educación superior. La experiencia se articula en la perspectiva biográfico-narrativa y la pedagogía del tacto. Los autores documentan el devenir consciente de dos alumnos en el proceso de formación alrededor de la escritura académica, ligada a campos de conocimiento concretos. Metodológicamente, se expone cómo, desde una perspectiva cualitativa, se organizan las estrategias de intervención y documentación del proceso de la experiencia en la construcción de trayectorias de formación que hacen de los estudiantes agentes activos y empoderados alrededor del lenguaje (oralidad, lectura y escritura) en el nivel universitario. El texto finaliza con reflexiones sobre el papel de las condiciones institucionales de acompañamiento para que los alumnos se conviertan en autores de su palabra.
Development of Conceptual Design for Electric Bus Body Structure Using Simple Structural Surface Method
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia, Haryanto Ismoyo ,   National Center for Sustainable Transportation Technology, Indonesia, Widodo Achmad , Satya Ibrahim ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia, Haryadi Gunawan Dwi ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia,   National Center for Sustainable Transportation Technology, Indonesia, Kurdi Ojo ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia,   National Center for Sustainable Transportation Technology, Indonesia, Budiman Bentang Arief , Santosa Sigit Puji ,   Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia,   National Center for Sustainable Transportation Technology, Indonesia
Published: August 2021

An optimum design for a vehicle structure is always desired because the structure can significantly affect the vehicle's performance. However, some complex iterations are usually involved in the designing process. The objective of the present study is to implement the Simple Structural Surfaces (SSS) method for analyzing electric bus body structure that can reduce complexity in the stage of conceptual design. The SSS method model the vehicle structure as several planar sheets and determine the forces in each sheet. Implementing the SSS method at the early stage of the vehicle's development can minimize the number of parameter changes needed during the late stage of development. The results showed that compared with the results obtained from FEM, the SSS method gave the maximum stress value on the chassis in good accordance. Yet, the downside of using this method is that determining the deflections in the structure becomes a little bit complicated. Successfully implementing this strategy can reduce the time and cost required to develop an effective vehicle structure.
A Case of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Presenting with Osteoid Osteoma: A Diagnostic Dilemma
Authors: Suman Mannavi , Bandyopadhyay Anis , Ghosh Arnab Kumar , Rahamatulla Sk , Choudhury Alakananda
Published: August 2021

Chronic myeloid leukemia is a hematological malignancy resulting from a clonal proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells of the myeloid series. It is developed by chromosomal translocation. Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) usually occurs in adults and is rare in children. Osteoid osteoma is a benign bone lesion with no malignant potential. The association of chronic myeloid leukemia with osteoid osteoma is not reported in the literature. An atypical presentation of osteoid osteoma may complicate the diagnosis when associated with a primary malignancy. In this report, we have discussed a case of atypical presentation of osteoid osteoma suspected to be a lytic bone lesion in CML.
Analysis of longitudinal head impact exposure and white matter integrity in returning youth football players
Authors: Kelley Mireille E. , Urban Jillian E. , Jones Derek A. , Davenport Elizabeth M. , Miller Logan E. , Snively Beverly M. , Powers Alexander K. , Whitlow Christopher T. , Maldjian Joseph A. , Stitzel Joel D.
Published: August 2021

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this study was to characterize changes in head impact exposure (HIE) across multiple football seasons and to determine whether changes in HIE correlate with changes in imaging metrics in youth football players.

METHODS

On-field head impact data and pre- and postseason imaging data, including those produced by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), were collected from youth football athletes with at least two consecutive seasons of data. ANCOVA was used to evaluate HIE variations (number of impacts, peak linear and rotational accelerations, and risk-weighted cumulative exposure) by season number. DTI scalar metrics, including fractional anisotropy, mean diffusivity, and linear, planar, and spherical anisotropy coefficients, were evaluated. A control group was used to determine the number of abnormal white matter voxels, which were defined as 2 standard deviations above or below the control group mean. The difference in the number of abnormal voxels between consecutive seasons was computed for each scalar metric and athlete. Linear regression analyses were performed to evaluate relationships between changes in HIE metrics and changes in DTI scalar metrics.

RESULTS

There were 47 athletes with multiple consecutive seasons of HIE, and corresponding imaging data were available in a subsample (n = 19) of these. Increases and decreases in HIE metrics were observed among individual athletes from one season to the next, and no significant differences (all p > 0.05) in HIE metrics were observed by season number. Changes in the number of practice impacts, 50th percentile impacts per practice session, and 50th percentile impacts per session were significantly positively correlated with changes in abnormal voxels for all DTI metrics.

CONCLUSIONS

These results demonstrate a significant positive association between changes in HIE metrics and changes in the numbers of abnormal voxels between consecutive seasons of youth football. Reducing the number and frequency of head impacts, especially during practice sessions, may decrease the number of abnormal imaging findings from one season to the next in youth football.
“The Nattation of the Miracles of Archangel Michael” by Pantoleon Deacon as the cultural point of the shapoing of the cult of Archangel Michael in Byzantium
Authors: Афиногенова Ольга Николаевна
Published: August 2021

Основная цель статьи - проследить историю отождествления Ангела Господня с архангелом Михаилом и выявить основной этап формирования культа архистратига. Методом сопоставления текста Священного Писания, апокрифов и византийских агиографических текстов выявляется чёткая картина влияния апокрифической традиции на византийский культ архангела Михаила. В Ветхом Завете Михаил упомянут по имени всего три раза - в Книге пророка Даниила; в Новом Завете - только однажды в Откровении ап. Иоанна Богослова. Вместе с тем в Священном Писании есть многочисленные упоминания безымянного Ангела Господня. Ориген впервые отождествил князя Михаила из Книги пророка Даниила с архангелом Михаилом, что было воспринято поледующей традицией. В апокрифах, однако, почитание Михаила не всегда наделено теми аспектами, которые будут фигурировать в более позднее время. Возможно, то, что почитание Михаила вобрало в себя функции других архангелов, связано с популярной агиографической традицией, посвящённой архистратигу. Первый текст этой традиции, ставший широко распространённым в Византии, - «Чудо в Хонах» (VIII в.). Но наиболее исчерпывающе традиция почитания архангела отражена в «Повести» Пантолеона Диакона (IX в.). Текст демонстрирует окончательное закрепление отождествления безымянного Ангела Господня из Ветхого и Нового Заветов с Михаилом, а также приводит наиболее полное изложение аспектов почитания архангела в Византии.

The main purpose of the paper is to trace the history of the identification of the Angel of the Lord with the Archangel Michael and to identify the main stage in the formation of the cult of the Archangel. By comparing the text of Holy Scripture, apocrypha and Byzantine hagiographic texts, a clear picture of the influence of the apocryphal tradition on the Byzantine cult of Michael the Archangel is revealed. In the Old Testament, Michael is mentioned by name only three times - in the book of Prophet Daniel; in the New Testament - only twice in the Revelation of John the Divine and in Epistle of Jude. However, in the Bible there are numerous references to the nameless Angel of the Lord. For the first time Origen identified Prince Michael from the book of the Prophet Daniel with the archangel Michael, which was accepted by the following tradition. In the apocrypha, however, the worship of Michael is not always endowed with those aspects that will appear later. Perhaps the fact that the worship of Michael has absorbed the functions of other archangels relates to the popular hagiographic tradition devoted to the archestrategos. The first text of this tradition, which became widespread in Byzantium, was the “Miracle in the Chonae” (8th century). But the most exhaustively tradition of worship the archangel is reflected in consolidation of the identification of the nameless Angel of the Lord from the Old and New Testaments with Michael and provides the most complete exposition of the aspects of veneration of the archangel in Byzantium.
Modern Church Art of St. Petersburg. Tendentious and Problems of Development
Authors: Кутейникова Нина Сергеевна
Published: August 2021

В статье рассмотрены основные тенденции и ряд проблем современного храмового искусства в Санкт-Петербурге. Кратко охарактеризовано состояние искусствоведения и образования в контексте названной темы, выявлены особенности стилевого развития иконописи, монументальной живописи и церковного зодчества, названы конкретные произведения, выполненные в разных видах искусства.

The main tendentious and some problems of St Petersburg modern church art are considered in the article. The author briefly describes the state of art history and education in the context of religious art, features of the stylistic development of icon painting, monumental painting and church architecture; names the specific works created in various kinds of art.
Icon Samples in the Meeting of the Museum Named After Andrey Rublev. Collection Overview
Authors: Кирьянова Светлана Александровна
Published: August 2021

Статья посвящена обзору коллекции прорисей и иконописных образцов из собрания Музея древнерусского искусства имени Андрея Рублёва. Автор рассматривает сюжеты и особенности технического исполнения иконных образцов. Подробно говорит о наиболее интересных и ранних образцах. Особое внимание уделяет записям на иконных образцах, позволяющих судить не только о работе иконописцев, но и их быте.

The article is devoted to the review of the collection of prorisy and icon-painting samples from the collection of the Museum of Old Russian Art named after Andrei Rublev. The author considers the plots and features of the technical performance of icon samples. Details about the most interesting and early samples. He pays special attention to the recordings on iconic samples, which make it possible to judge not only the work of icon painters, but also their life.
Claudius Vasilievich Lebedev as a Church painter and a Bible Illustrator
Authors: Аксенова Галина Владимировна
Published: August 2021

В статье дана характеристика творчества представителя русской реалистической школы академика К. В. Лебедева, принявшего участие в росписи Вознесенского собора в г. Ельце и создавшего иконостас для болгарской церкви святого Стефана в Стамбуле. Любимым жанром для К. В. Лебедева стала историческая живопись, позволяющая с помощью красочности древнерусских костюмов и особенностей обстановки показать характеры людей. Как художник-график, К. В. Лебедев проиллюстрировал произведения классиков русской литературы. Иллюстрации к некоторым из них до настоящего времени остаются лучшими и непревзойдёнными как по технике исполнению, так и по глубине понимания образов. Среди крупнейших работ художника - иллюстрации к текстам Ветхого и Нового Заветов, к церковным пособиям и изданиям, изданным в начале XX в. в типографии И. Д. Сытина.

The article describes the artistic heritage of the representative of the Russian realistic school, Academician K.V. Lebedev, who took part in the decorating of the Ascension Cathedral in Yelets and created the iconostasis for the Bulgarian Church of St. Stephen in Istanbul. Historical painting became his favorite genre and allowed to show the characters and the peculiarities of the situation through colorful ancient Russian costumes. As a draughtsman, K.V. Lebedev illustrated works of the classical Russian writers. The illustrations for some of them still remain the best and unsurpassed both in the technique of performance and in the depth of understanding the image. Among the artist’s biggest projects there are illustrations of the Old and New Testaments, church manuals and publications published at the beginning of the 20th century. in the printing house of I. D. Sytin.
Church Murals Based on G. G. Gagarin’s Sketches and an Appeal to the «Builders of Russian Сhurches»
Authors: Слюнькова Инесса Николаевна
Published: August 2021

Статья посвящена русскому религиозному искусству второй половины XIX в., вопросам смены художественных формаций от классицизма к историзму и византийскому стилю. Объектом исследования становится творческое наследие вице-президента Императорской Академии художеств князя Г. Г. Гагарина. Предпринята попытка раскрыть его теоретические взгляды на иконографию евангельской темы в украшении храмов, на методы обучения художников, на будущее русского церковного искусства. Рассматриваются авторские проекты Г. Г. Гагарина по убранству и росписям храмов в византийском стиле: Сионский собор в Тбилиси, церковь Мариинского дворца в Санкт-Петербурге, церкви в имении Ореанда в Крыму и селе Сучки на Волге. Часть представленных проектов публикуется впервые.

The article is devoted to Russian religious art of the second half of XIX century. It answers some questions of changing artistic formations from classicism to historicism and the Byzantine style. The object of the research is the creative heritage of the vice-president of the Imperial Academy of Arts, Prince G. G. Gagarin. An attempt was made to reveal his theoretical views on the iconography of the gospel theme in decorating churches, on the methods of teaching artists, and on the future of Russian church art. There are some G. G. Gagarin’s projects on church murals in the Byzantine style such as the Zion Cathedral in Tbilisi, the church of the Mariinsky Palace in St. Petersburg, the churches in the Oreanda estate in the Crimea and the village of Suchki on the Volga. Some of the submitted projects are firstly published.
Necrológica: Francisco R. Adrados (29 de marzo de 1922 – 21 de julio de 2020)
Authors:   Ex-presidente de la Sociedad Española de
                        Lingüística / Socio de honor de la Sociedad Española de Lingüística, Bernabé Alberto
Published: August 2021

Necrológica de Francisco R. Adrados
Necrológica: en recuerdo de don Gregorio Salvador Caja (11 de julio de 1927 - 26 de diciembre
de 2020)
Authors:   Ex-presidente de la Sociedad Española de
                        Lingüística Socio de honor de la Sociedad Española de Lingüística, Gutiérrez Ordóñez Salvador
Published: August 2021

Necrológica de don Gregorio Salvador Caja
Digitalización y recursos para la investigación en Lingüística
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Educación a
                        Distancia (UNED), Teira Celia , Polo Nuria ,   Universidad Nacional de Educación a
                        Distancia (UNED)
Published: August 2021

La investigación lingüística se ha beneficiado del desarrollo de las tecnologías y, a su
vez, ha contribuido al mismo de manera significativa. El valor interdisciplinar de la
Lingüística y sus diferentes ramas requieren nuevos materiales, herramientas y métodos, cuyo
acceso y manejo ha facilitado la tecnología. Dentro de ella, se distinguen las tecnologías que
permiten un mayor entendimiento del sistema lingüístico de los productos tecnológicos que lo
utilizan para su funcionamiento. Se presenta a continuación un panorama general de recursos
digitales que podrían contribuir en las diferentes etapas de una investigación lingüística,
desde la revisión bibliográfica hasta la publicación final de resultados.
Selected DHS data on 10–14-year-olds: Bolivia
Authors:   Population Council
Published: August 2021

Annex to "Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey—Statistical tables for program planning"
Selected DHS data on 10–14-year-olds: Burkina Faso
Authors:   Population Council
Published: August 2021

Annex to "Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey—Statistical tables for program planning"
Selected DHS data on 10–14-year-olds: Egypt
Authors:   Population Council
Published: August 2021

Annex to "Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey—Statistical tables for program planning"
Rajshahi, A pollution free city: Effects of implied elements and battery rickshaw towards a sustainable environment
Authors: Archi Rubaba , Hossain Md.Israil
Published: August 2021

This paper describes how the city of Rajshahi fought back air pollution through adopting mitigation measures by identifying every possible contributing factors of the pollution. The paper also includes how implementing battery operated rickshaw as a means of intercity transportation impacted the pollution level and contributed towards sustainable environment. The paper covers the details about the problem identification process and the mitigation measures taken by the engineers in the Rajshahi City Corporation. As a result of the steps taken, Rajshahi showed a 67.2% percent decline in concentration of PM10 particles, from 195 micrograms per cubic meter of air volume in 2014 to 64 micrograms for cubic meters. This was the largest percentage reduction in PM10 concentration worldwide. PM2.5 concentration also nearly halved from 70 micrograms per cubic meter to micrograms per cubic meter. The report where this achievement was announced was published by World Health Organization (WHO). By analyzing the discussion it was concluded that Rajshahi was a model city and can be considered as a benchmark and ideal for other cities to follow to reduce air pollution and create a sustainable environment.
Pengaruh Citra Merek Dan Pemasaran Online Pada Produk Pixy Lip Cream Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Pada Supermarket Saga Kota Sorong
Authors: Ocilia Chatrin Riani , Bintari Wisang Candra
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survei. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple jenuh dengan responden sebanyak 70 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang diolah dengan SPSS 20.0. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda yang terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji asumsi klasik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa citra merek memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli pada produk Pixy Lip Cream. Untuk pemasaran online secara parsial juga menunjukkan bahwa pemasaran online memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli pada produk Pixy Lip Cream. Sedangkan hasil pengujian secara simultan diketahui bahwa citra merek dan pemasaran online berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap minat beli konsumen pada produk Pixy Lip Cream.Kata Kunci: Citra Merek, Pemasaran Online, Minat Beli
Pengaruh Kompetensi Guru Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada SMK Di Wilayah Serang Banten
Authors: Sari Arrum Fathia
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kompetensi Guru terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada SMK di Wilayah Serang, Banten. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan sampel sebanyak 98 responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini variabel Kompetensi Guru diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,414 dengan kriteria baik. Variabel Motivasi Belajar Siswa diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,841 dengan kriteria baik. Kompetensi Guru berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa dengan nilai persamaan regresi Y = 9,484 + 0,847X, dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,775 atau memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat dengan nilai determinasi 60,0%. Uji  hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.Kata Kunci: Kompetensi Guru, Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Mega Finance Kantor Pusat Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Eka Priehadi Dhasa
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Mega Finance Kantor Pusat Jakarta Selatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam metode ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif, pengambilan sampel    menggunakan teknik slovin dengan error level sebesar 0,10 dengan begitu didapat 68 responden, Hasil  penelitian  secara parsial menunjukkan  bahwa motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Mega Finance Kantor Pusat Jakarta Selatan dengan nilai thitung > ttabel atau (2,625 > 1,997) dan disiplin kerja juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Mega Finance Kantor Pusat Jakarta Selatan dengan nilai thitung > ttabel atau (12,483 > 1,997). Motivasi  dan  disiplin  kerja  secara  simultan  berpengaruh  signifikan  terhadap kinerja  karyawan PT. Mega Finance Kantor Pusat Jakarta Selatan dengan nilai Fhitung > Ftabel atau (84,769 > 3,14).Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Disiplin Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan
Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Pengalaman Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Karyawan Pada Happy Restaurant Di Bandung
Authors: Suwanto Suwanto , Kosasih Kosasih , Nurjaya Nurjaya , Sunarsi Denok , Erlangga Heri
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan pengalaman kerja terhadap produktivitas karyawan pada Happy Restaurant di Bandung. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini motivasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas karyawan sebesar 43,0%, uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t tabel atau (8,507 > 1,985). Pengalaman kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas karyawan sebesar 43,3%, uji  hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t tabel atau (8,562 > 1,985). Motivasi dan pengalaman kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas karyawan dengan persamaan regresi Y = 9,944 + 0,347X1 + 0,412X2 dan kontribusi pengaruh sebesar 52,8%, uji hipotesis diperoleh F hitung > F tabel atau (53,149 > 2,700).Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Pengalaman kerja, Produktivitas Karyawan
Kompetensi Guru: Metode Praktik dalam Pembelajaran IPA
Authors: Agustina Maya , Juliar Apko Havea
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the science teacher of elementary school perceptions in learning science with practical methods. Research carried out by the method blending, mixing qualitative and quantitative. The subjects of the study were Science Teacher and head of MIN (elementary school) Aceh Jaya District. The instrument used was in the form of a teacher’s perception questionnaire which was arranged based on a Likert scale and a list of interview questions. The results showed that the perception of teachers in “very good” category was 92% and the remaining 8% were in the “quite good” category. The result of the interviews showed that the teachers of MIN (elementary school) already understood the importance of learning science with practical methods, but the inadequate facilities and infrastructure caused practicum  in science teaching to be rarely carried out.