bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assets & Liability Management Analysis of IDBI Bank
Authors: - Dr. Ashish Kumar Goswami
Published: October 2023

One of the most important tools for risk management in banks is asset liability management. To improve their performance, the banks must implement appropriate Asset Liability Management procedures. Furthermore, asset liability management has purposes beyond mere risk mitigation. The protection that asset liability management provides creates additional chances to increase net worth. Ratio analysis was used to examine the assets and liabilities of IBDI bank. The IDBI Bank asset liability management will be examined during the sample period of 2013–2022. It offers the structure required to identify, quantify, track, adjust, and manage these risks.
Role of Procurement Internal Audit on Compliant Procurement Practices in Tanzania: A case of Iringa Rufiji Basin
Authors: - Camila Swai
Published: October 2023

Purpose of this study was to assess to role of Procurement Internal Audit on Compliance towards procurement practices by complying with PPRA in order to bring upon effectiveness and efficiently in procurement practices.
The Impact Of Educational Philosophies On Teaching Practices: A Study On The Reflection Of Different Philosophies In The Classroom
Authors: - Joshua Urrete
Published: October 2023

This study aimed to explore the relationship between teachers' educational philosophies and their teaching practices in the classroom. The data were collected through surveys administered to a sample of 50 teachers in NU MOA, who represented different educational philosophies, including behaviorism, constructivism, essentialism, perennialism, and progressivism. The surveys included Likert-scale questions that assessed the teachers' beliefs about student-centered learning, teacher-centered learning, student engagement, rote memorization, integration of student interests, structured teaching approaches, character education, and teacher decision-making. The data analysis revealed that, on average, teachers' educational philosophies were aligned with their teaching practices, as indicated by similar mean values for both philosophies and practices. However, there was some variation among teachers in certain aspects, such as the extent of control and the weight given to assessments. Furthermore, the statistical analysis indicated no significant differences in teaching practices among teachers with different educational philosophies. These findings suggest a reasonable alignment between teachers' philosophies and practices, but further research with larger and more diverse samples is recommended to confirm and expand upon these results. The study recommends future research to explore additional factors influencing teaching practices, employ mixed-methods approaches, and consider contextual factors and professional development opportunities to enhance the alignment between educational philosophies and teaching practices.
Narikuravar Women and Their Current Status
Authors: - R.R.KAVITHA , - Dr. Renuka
Published: October 2023

The ethnic group of the Narikuravars are attributed to an extremely underprivileged status in the Indian Society. They neither have access to necessary resources for survival, such as drinking water or sanitation facilities, nor to formal education. The following are some of the problems that are confronting the Narikuravar.
The Health of Indian Democracy: A Critical Diagnosis
Authors: - Ria Pillai
Published: October 2023

To delineate a myth from the truth is difficult. As the lines between a democracy and oligarchy continue to blur in contemporary politics, it becomes important to assess the leakage points in India’s governance. Elections can no longer be the defining characteristic of a progressive society as communalism and inequality continues to be fed and fattened. This paper dwells on the origins of democracy in India and courses through to the blind spots of the nation, such as the censure of media, bigotry, and continued exploitation of the masses by political figureheads. It argues as to why democracy in India is more namesake than pervasive.
The Development and Progression of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) In India
Authors: - Md Junaid
Published: October 2023

The journey of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) in India can be traced back to ancient times when indigenous and community-based dispute resolution mechanisms thrived. These informal systems were characterized by mediation, arbitration, and consensus-building, reflecting the rich cultural diversity of the nation. However, as India evolved politically and socially, formal legal systems, such as litigation, took precedence. The resurgence of ADR in India can be attributed to several factors. The overcrowded judicial system, the exorbitant costs associated with litigation, and the need for expeditious resolution of disputes played a pivotal role in reviving interest in ADR methods. The Arbitration and Conciliation Act of 1996 served as a landmark legislative development, aligning Indian arbitration practices with international standards and promoting institutional arbitration. The Evolution of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) in India represents a significant transformation in the country's legal landscape. This paper provides a concise overview of the historical development and key milestones in the adoption of ADR methods in India and provides a glimpse into the multifaceted journey of ADR in India, highlighting its historical roots, legislative milestones, judicial support, and its expanding role in modern dispute resolution. The evolution of ADR in India reflects a nation's commitment to fostering efficient, cost-effective, and accessible alternatives to traditional litigation.
Effectiveness of Structure Teaching Programme on Knowledge Regarding Prevention of Uterine Prolapse Among House Wife
Authors: - Sandhya Patel
Published: October 2023

Uterine prolaspe is a common reproductive health problem in low- income countries like napal. Physical symptoms of this condition influence women’s quality of life. Current data insufficiently determine women’s awareness of this condition health care seeking practices for uterine prolapsed in India are inadequate. Uterine prolapsed is falling or sliding of the uterus from its normal position in the pelvic cavity into the vaginal canal uterine prolapsed occurs most commonly in women who have one or more vaginal birth & in Caucasian women’s and Other condition associated with an increased risk of problems with the supportive tissues of the uterus include obesity & chronic coughing or straining .obesity place additional strain on the supportive muscles of the pelvis as does excessive coughing caused by lung conditions such as chronic bronchitis & asthma chronic constipation & the pushing associated with it causes weakness in the muscles. The that the mean knowledge score of pretest 8.8 mean post test knowledge score 15.56 mean difference of 7.16 stander deviation was2.37 and stander error 0.47 T-value is 13,82 Table value 2.4 .at degree of freedom 29 and level of 0.p<0.005 and this shows that there was significant in knowledge score in pre test and post test.
Non-Timber Forest Products of Koppal District, Karnataka: Indigenous Use
Authors: - M Siddeshwari , - K Kotresha
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study is to evaluate non-timber forest products in the Koppal districts of Karnataka. The report found the involvement of the local inhabitants in the collection of various NTFPs and the result is structured on a survey conducted from 2020 to 2023, resulting in the documentation of a total 114 species under 48 families and 94 genera identified as NTFPs, Among these trees were dominated with 50(44.24%), followed by shrubs 19(16.18%), herbs 30(27%), and climbers 14(12.38%), which were used in different categories by the locals, such as medicinal, wild edible fruit and vegetables, fodder, and domestic purposes. In different category of utility leaf were used most with 48(48%), followed by fruits 37(33%), seed 11(10%), whole plant 9(8%), stem 8(7%), shoot & flower 7(4%), root 6(5.3%) & dye & latex 1(0.88%).
Adapting to Change: Investigating the Awareness of University Supervisors in ELT Field Regarding Their Changing Roles in the New Mentoring System in Turkey
Authors: - Mehmet Saraç
Published: October 2023

Practicum plays an indispensable role in teacher education. In 2018, a new model called the Clinical Supervision Model (CSM) was put into practice in Turkey; however, there is no nationwide research study related to the evaluation of the practicum process and the model from the perspectives of the university supervisors (US). With this in mind, the current study aims at evaluating the mentoring system and the CSM from the perspectives of the university supervisors (US). The study also tries to reveal how aware are the supervisors of their changing roles in the new mentoring system. The study adopted a qualitative research design and 12 USs from ELT departments participated in the study. The results revealed that the perceptions of the USs involved in the process were positive towards the CSM with varying degrees. The challenges that the stakeholders face in the process and their awareness of the new roles was also identified in the light of the qualitative data.
Novel Synthesis and Characterization of Some Chlorosubstituted Aryl Substituted 1,3-thiazole as Antibacterial Agents
Authors: - C.D.BADNAKHE
Published: October 2023

The synthesis, spectral analysis and biological activities of 5-(2’-hydroxy-3’,5’-dichlorophenyl)-4-heptan-1-one- 2-[4-(2-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2-mercapto-imidazolo]-1,3-thiazole (8d2) (J”) have been carried out. In this case 5-(2’-hydroxy-3’,5’-dichlorophenyl)-4-(heptan-1-one)-2- amino-1,3-thiazole (8d) (J), 5-(2’-hydroxy-3’,5’-dichlorophenyl)-4-heptan-1-one-2-[(2-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl) ethanonylamino]-1,3-thiazole (8d1) (J’) & 5-(2’-hydroxy-3’,5’-dichlorophenyl)-4-heptan-1-one- 2-[4-(2-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2-mercapto-imidazolo]-1,3-thiazole (8d2) (J”) have been screened. The compound (J) was synthesized from 1-(2’-Hydroxy-3’,5’-dichlorophenyl)-2-bromo-1,3-nonanedione (a4) by the action of thiourea, while (J”) was synthesized from (J) by reaction with α-bromo, 2-hydroxy-3,5 dichloroacetophenone to get 5-(2’-hydroxy-3’,5’-dichlorophenyl)-4-heptan-1-one-2-[(2-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl)ethanonylamino]-1,3-thiazole (8d1) (J’). Further (J’) on treatment with KSCN was dissolved in acetic acid gave (J’’). The nanoparticles of the compounds J, J’and J’’ have been prepared by using ultrasonic technique. The newly synthesized titled compound and it’s nanoparticles were screened for their antibacterial activity against some pathogens ; Gram+ve bacteria viz. Staphylococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus and Gram-ve bacteria viz. Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas fluorescens by using agar disc diffusion method.All the newly synthesized compounds were found to be active against test pathogens.
The Impact of Competition on Performance of Short Term Insurance Companies in Zimbabwe
Authors: - KUPFUWA MORELATE , - SAMHUNGU TAFADZWA , - ZIMUSI LINNET , - MOYO GIVEMORE , - MURUNGU COLLADE N
Published: October 2023

The research analyzed the impact of competition on the performance of short-term insurance companies. To achieve this the authors looked at how different competitiveness factors influence profitability of a firm. Factors like availability of competitive rivals, availability of new market entrants , price where analyzed to establish how they affect profitability of any company which was measured by Return on equity. Data obtained from Ipec reports and financial statements of 24 insurance companies was analyzed using panel data regression. The research found a significant negative linear association between ROA and Threat from New Market Entrants and a significant negative linear association between ROA and Competitive Rivalry it also found a insignificant positive linear association between ROA and existence of Buyer Power and insignificant positive linear association between ROA and existence price competition.
Enhancing Automotive Security: Biometric Authentication For Vehicle Access Control
Authors: - R Umadevi , - G Karthikeyaraj
Published: October 2023

As vehicle technology advances, the need for robust security measures to protect vehicles from unauthorized access and theft becomes increasingly vital. Traditional key-based and remote keyless entry systems have limitations in terms of security and convenience. In this paper, we explore the integration of biometric authentication systems, specifically face recognition and vein pattern recognition, as a cutting-edge solution for enhancing vehicle security. We discuss the potential benefits, challenges, and implementation strategies for biometric-based vehicle access control, with a focus on the accuracy, usability, and potential privacy concerns associated with this technology. This paper aims to contribute to the ongoing conversation about innovative approaches to vehicle security in the modern era.
Covid19: The Restriction Due to the Pandemic in Germany, France, and Italy
Authors: - Anuj Nandy
Published: October 2023

The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic in late 2019 had a profound and unprecedented impact on the political systems of Germany, France, and Italy, three leading European Union powers. This study investigates the short and long-term effects of the pandemic on these nations' political landscapes. The pandemic led to the postponement of democratic activities, increased executive powers, and shifts in political support within these countries. It also strained relations between Germany and France and between Italy and the European Union, altering their international interactions. Additionally, the pandemic influenced economic policies and political discourse in each country. Looking forward, it is expected to reshape government structures, emphasizing the importance of transparency, public health systems, and potential shifts toward more populist and authoritarian governance. Overall, the Covid-19 pandemic had a far-reaching impact on the political systems of these three nations, with lasting consequences anticipated in the years to come.
FOAMING THE 3D MODEL OF THE GAS METAL ARC WELDING PROCESS WITH THE HELP OF SOLID-WORKS AND EXAMINING THE STRESS
Authors: Nurlan Gurbanov, Kamala Gurbanova Nurlan Gurbanov, Kamala Gurbanova
Published: October 2023

Today, in parallel with the rapid developments in every sector of the industry, various welding technologies are used for joining metal-based materials. In this article, a 3D model of the welding process was created with the help of SolidWorks program by using AISI 1020 and AISI 310 steel sheet brands and 2014-T4 Al electrode materials, which are suitable for the real mechanical properties of the alloys. Theoretically, the necessary modeling and stress calculations were made with the help of finite elements for the gas metal arc welding process.
Keywords: SolidWorks, welding process, AISI 1020 steel sheet, AISI 310 steel sheet
INVESTIGATION OF CHARACTERISTICS OF NEUTRON RADIATION
Authors: Gulnara Iskandarova, Ulkar Mammadova Gulnara Iskandarova, Ulkar Mammadova
Published: October 2023

Neutron radiation is formed during the fission of an atomic nucleus and has a high penetrat-ing power. Neutrons can be stopped by a thick concrete, water or paraffin barrier. Fortu-nately, in civilian life, nowhere, except in the immediate vicinity of nuclear reactors, neutron radiation practically does not exist.
Keyword: sources, neutrons, detectors, pulse, signal, oscilloscope.
Investigations On Mechanical Properties Of Micro Particulates (Al2O3/B4C) Reinforced In Aluminium 7075 Matrix Composite
Authors: J Chandru , P Vishnu Sudarsan
Published: October 2023

Metal Matrix Micro Composites (MMMCs), with the addition of micro-particulate reinforcements, can be significant for automobile, aerospace and numerous applications due to their low density and good mechanical properties, better corrosion and wear resistance, and low coefficient of thermal expansion compared to conventional materials. Designing the metal matrix composite material aims to combine the desirable attributes of metals and ceramics. The present work is focused on studying the mechanical properties of Aluminium alloy (7075) with Al2O3 and B4C micro-composite produced by the Stir Casting method. Different % age of reinforcement is used. The Stir casting technique is used to achieve a uniform dispersion of micro-particulate Al2O3 and B4C in molten aluminium alloy. A tensile test, Hardness test, and Impact test were performed on the samples obtained by the fabrication processes. A microstructural study will be carried out through an optical Microscope to know the distribution of Al2O3 and B4C micro particulates in Al alloy.
Approximate Controllability Outcomes of Impulsive Second-Order Stochastic Neutral Differential Evolution Systems
Authors: Sivasankar S. , Udhayakumar R. , Muthukumaran V. , Al-Omari S.
Published: October 2023

In this manuscript, we present a collection of suitable requirements for the approximate controllability outcomes of impulsive second-order stochastic neutral differential evolution systems. We use the ideas from the sine and cosine functions and the fixed point strategy to demonstrate the primary findings. The analysis then moves to second-order nonlocal stochastic neutral differential systems. Eventually, in order to make our topic more useful, we will provide an epistemological implementation.
Therapeutic proteins immunogenicity: a peptide point of view
Authors: Real-Fernandez Feliciana , Errante Fosca , Di Santo Andrea , Papini Anna Maria , Rovero Paolo
Published: October 2023

Protein therapeutics are extensively used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, but a subset of patients appears to be refractory to these treatments, mainly due to the development of an immune response to the drug. A better understanding of the mechanism underlying the therapeutic drug’s failure becomes fundamental for the development of new and more effective treatments. Unfortunately, there are few cases where the exact mechanisms through which drugs bypass immunological tolerance and provoke immunogenicity have been studied. In this context, peptide epitope identification gained increasing importance in investigating the molecular mechanism of therapeutic drug’s immune responses. Despite peptide identification and use to monitor anti-drug antibody (ADA) profiles is a promising research field, their use is far away from a wide application both at the research and at the commercial level. Herein it is reported a compilation of studies in which peptides are directly involved in anti-drug immune responses, becoming the molecular key step for a better understanding of refractory reactions in therapeutic drugs. An overview on T-cell and B-cell peptide recognition is given, showing the growing potential and advantages of peptides when used in the field of refractoriness to drugs. This review includes studies describing antigenic peptides that enable enhanced ADA detection directly in patients’ sera, as well as the proof of concept that asses the use of peptides instead of proteins, to facilitate the identification of neutralizing ADA.
Impact of Paradigm Shift in Corporate Social Responsibility from Voluntary to Mandatory on Corporate Financial Performance
Authors: Aspal Parvesh Kumar , Singh Manjit , Qazi Sayeeduzzafar
Published: October 2023

This study aimed to find out the impact of a paradigm shift in corporate social responsibility on corporate financial performance. Developing an inclusive and prosperous society needs to reformulate the business-society nexus concerning social responsibility. Corporations are supposed to not only on economic priorities but on societal and environmental implications as well. In the present scenario business organizations must divert the profits to social obligations like medical & and education facilities, hunger & and poverty eradication, a pollution-free environment, and equality of gender. The government has been following constructive initiatives to formalize corporate responsibility toward society from voluntary guidelines to legal obligations. Keeping in view the historical legal reforms, the present study focuses on the empirical analysis of the association between CSR disclosures and corporate financial performance among Indian companies after the enactment of the amended Companies Act. The analyses highlight that companies’ CSR disclosures have a significant impact on their financial performances. The findings of the study are consistent with earlier research, where the CSR disclosure and financial performance relationship is positive. Several companies are engrossed in social obligations towards external and internal stakeholders, as spending on social responsibilities will ensure good financial health. The current research imparts empirical support as well as theoretical support and motivation for the corporate sector towards CSR initiatives.
The Importance of Discriminant Metrics in Efficiency Analysis
Authors: Murillo Kelly Patricia
Published: October 2023

In this article, a non-parametric deterministic method that combines efficiency models with mathematical techniques to examine decision units is applied. In order to better understand the calculated efficiencies, characterize and identify possible improvements in less efficient units, four discrimination metrics are proposed. The metrics are determined by how the efficiency index is calculated. The metric that best represents data and allows for more detailed analysis of results is taken as a reference to build a new metric with a more complete structure. The latter allows a general characterization of the decision unit in the context studied. The methodology presented in this study is discussed through an empirical application, which allows examining the efficiency of European countries in production sectors.
Whatsapp Panic Attitudes and Practices Facing the Application's Downtime
Authors: Aroca Jácome Rubén , Aguirre Jiménez Silvia , Ocaña Ocaña Andrea , León López Perla
Published: October 2023

This study investigates the attitudes and practices of WhatsApp users in response to Facebook's global service outage in October 2020. It is framed within cultural software studies and examines how users experience and relate to social networking platforms. The research also explores the generational dimension in the use of technology and its impact on social relationships.
Summary report. Being and becoming global citizens: Measuring progress toward SDG 4.7. Phase I: Monitoring teacher and school readiness to enact global citizenship in the Asia-Pacific region
Authors: Parker Rachel , Chainey Jennie , Goundar Payal , Richardson Sarah , Dabrowski Anna , Berry Amy , Scoular Claire
Published: October 2023

The relationship between global citizenship and education quality was established almost a decade ago, when it was described as a target under United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 4.7 – to ‘ensure all learners acquire knowledge and skills needed to promote sustainable development.’ Despite efforts to define and frame global citizenship education (GCED), systems continue to grapple with understanding, enacting, and measuring it in ways that reflect changing local and global conditions for students, teachers and schools. This study responds to an identified need for tools and resources for systems to enact, monitor and evaluate GCED, particularly in primary school in the Asia-Pacific region. Presented here is a draft framework for monitoring effective GCED, which is relevant to systems, schools, and staff supporting upper primary school students. This was developed through a review of existing instruments and literature, consultation with experts, and data collected through questionnaires and focus group workshops with teachers from Australia, South Korea, and the Philippines.
Contribution to the knowledge of Batrachideini (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae): description of two new flightless genera, Naskreckiana and Procellator, and revision of the status of Eotetrix
Authors: Kasalo Niko , Buzzetti Filippo Maria , Stancher Gionata , Cambra Roberto A. , Skejo Josip
Published: October 2023

Two new genera of pygmy grasshoppers belonging to the subfamily Batrachideinae (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae) are described from Central America, each including a single new flightless species. Naskreckiana kosemeni Kasalo, Buzzetti & Skejo gen. & sp. nov. is described from Costa Rica, Procellator kai Kasalo, Skejo & Cambra gen. & sp. nov. is described from Panama. Facts suggesting that †Eotetrix Gorochov, 2012, stat. restit., is not a synonym of Tettigidea Scudder, 1862 are discussed. The dichotomous key to Batrachideini by Silva et al. (2021) is updated with the inclusion of these two new genera. Currently, the tribe Batrachideini includes 14 extant genera and 61 extant species.
MOTHERBOARD DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Шпак Егор Сергеевич , Микаева Светлана Анатольевна
Published: October 2023

Материнская плата, являющаяся главной платой в компьютере, сыграла ключевую роль в эволюции и развитии персональных компьютеров. Она выполняет ряд важных функций, включая подключение и управление различными компонентами системы. В нашей статье мы рассмотрим историю развития материнских плат, начиная с их зарождения и заканчивая современными технологиями.

The motherboard, which is the main circuit board in a computer, has played a key role in the evolution and development of personal computers. It performs a number of important functions, including connecting and controlling various system components. In our article we will look at the history of the development of motherboards, from their origins to modern technologies.
Influencing Factors Customer's Interest In Transaction The Mudharabah Savings Product The Syariah Banking Sambas Regency (Study On Iais Sambas Employees)
Authors: Muslimin  , Munadi  , Wulan Purnamasari
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study to determine the income that affects the interest of employees IAIS Sambas transact and use Islamic banking services in Sambas. To determine the influence of banking services IAIS Sambas employees in using Islamic banking services Sambas regency. To determine the religious level of IAIS Sambas employees in using Islamic banking services in Sambas. To determine the significant effect of variables X1, X2, X3 on variable Y in Mudharabah savings products in Islamic Banking Sambas regency. The method used in this study is the type of research used in this study is a field study using a quantitative approach. The data collection is done by research that will be conducted using indirect observation techniques because it only uses questionnaires (questionnaires) as material for data retrieval. The source of data in this study is the employees of IAIS Sambas amounting to p as many as 140 employees. The data analysis techniques in this study descriptive analysis, test research instruments, Partially, variable Islamic banking services (X1) has a value of t-count > t Table is equal to 2.419 > 1.659 and a GIS value of 0.008. Based on the hypothesis, H1 is accepted and H01 is rejected so that Sharia banking services partially affect the interest in saving. Employee income variable (X2) has a t-count value of 2.813 > 1.659 and a GIS value of 0, 043. Based on the hypothesis that H2 is accepted and h02 is rejected so that employee income partially affects the interest in saving. Employee religious variable (X3) has a t-count value of 2.380 > 1.659 and a GIS value of 0.006. Based on the hypothesis that H3 is accepted and h03 is rejected so that the employee's religion partially affects the interest in saving. In the F test (simultaneous), based on the results of the F test on the Anova table shows that the value of F is 3,232 with a probability value of 0,000 so < 0.05. Then f count > F table is 3,232 > 2,461 so that based on the hypothesis used in this study means h3 accepted and h03 rejected. Thus, employee income, Sharia banking services and employee religion simultaneously affect the interest in saving.
A IMERSÃO DO RITUAL FESTIVO E AS REGRAS DO JOGO NAS PERFORMANCES DE MASCULINIDADES HOMOAFETIVAS: UMA OBSERVAÇÃO ETNOGRÁFICA EM UM ESPAÇO FREQUENTADO POR HOMENS NO OESTE PARANAENSE
Authors: Carvalho Deivid N
Published: October 2023

Este texto compõe um ensaio etnográfico produzido através de uma observação participante em um espaço frequentado somente por homens no interior de uma cidade do oeste paranaense, próximo da tríplice fronteira do Brasil com a Argentina e o Paraguai. Esta região possui magnífica diversidade cultural, no entanto, a homossexualidade ainda revela um tabu frente ao cristianismo, conservadorismo e tradicionalismo enraizados culturalmente. Em um contexto descritivo, o texto tem como objetivo refletir como a homocultura e as normas compulsórias de masculinidade se associam e se dissociam na produção de um espaço demarcado pela heteronormatividade imposta no comportamento e na comunicação homoerótica. O estudo a seguir faz uso da prática etnográfica para observar como as distintas produções de masculinidades interagem entre si e assumem pactos comportamentais que são nocivos no âmbito individual e coletivo.
CRESCIMENTO INICIAL DE ERYTHRINA VELUTINA WILLD SOB OMISSÃO DE N, P E K
Authors: Mendonça Luciana Freitas , PEREIRA R. K. B. , SANTOS D. R. , LIRA L. M. S. , OLIVEIRA C. H. S. , BARROS M. T. , ANTAS R. N. , SILVA V. F.
Published: October 2023

O mulungu (Erythrina velutina Willd) é uma árvore com muita relevância socioeconômica e em programas de reflorestamento. O estudo de omissão nutricional em mudas de espécies florestais pode constituir um importante modo para o desenvolvimento da silvicultura e/ou outras formas de produção florestal. O objetivo do trabalho foi identificar os sintomas visuais da omissão de macronutrientes (N, P e K) e avaliar o crescimento inicial de mudas do mulungu. O estudo foi realizado no viveiro florestal da UAEF/CSTR/UFCG, Patos-PB. O delineamento utilizado foi inteiramente casualizado (DIC), com quatro tratamentos (solução completa, solução com omissão de N, solução com omissão de P e solução com omissão de K), cinco repetições e uma planta por parcela, totalizando 20 plantas. Após sete dias do plantio iniciou-se as aplicações das soluções, avaliando-se semanalmente as seguintes características: altura da planta (cm), número de folhas (unidade folha-1), diâmetro do coleto (mm) e área foliar (cm2). Aos 28 dias após a primeira aplicação das soluções, foi avaliado ainda comprimento do sistema radicular (cm), fitomassa de parte aérea (g), fitomassa do sistema radicular (g), fitomassa total (g), índice de qualidade de Dickson e taxa de crescimento absoluto da altura de plantas e diâmetro do colo. Não foi verificada diferença nas avaliações biométricas em plantas de mulungu submetidas a omissão de NPK, aos 28 dias do início da aplicação das soluções de omissão. Possivelmente devido ao curto tempo de submissão das plantas de mulungu à omissão nutricional. No entanto, sintomas visuais possíveis já foram verificados durante a realização do experimento. Os efeitos da omissão dos macronutrientes N, P e K não comprometeram o crescimento inicial e qualidade de mudas de mulungu. Porém, foram identificados sintomas visuais da deficiência dos macronutrientes N e K nas mudas de mulungu.
PANORAMA BRASILEIRO SOBRE A SAFRA 2021/22 DA PRODUÇÃO, BENEFICIAMENTO E ARMAZENAMENTO DE FEIJÃO COMUM (PHASEOLUS VULGARIS)
Authors: CAMPOS JUNIOR A. P. , CASTRO L. M. P. , GOMES B. F. , TAVARES S. S. , SOUSA D. S. C.
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar as características importantes da cadeia produtiva do feijão comum (Phaseolus vulgaris), tipo mais produzido e o mais consumido no país, especialmente no Centro-Sul. Nesse contexto, as perspectivas do mercado para a cultura tal como, dados quantitativos e qualitativos que diz respeito a quantidade produzida, produtividade, área plantada no âmbito nacional para a safra de 21/22, em que o Brasil atingiu mais um ano marcas grandiosas e o estado destaque da produção nacional, Minas Gerais liderou a produção da Commoditie. A partir disso, avaliamos a outra parte da cadeia referentes aos processos de pós-colheita: beneficiamento e todas etapas inerentes a operação, como as características físicas dos grãos que darão informações aplicáveis no processo de identificação, classificação, secagem, limpeza e no armazenamento que envolve estruturas compatíveis com a tecnologia exigida para o volume processado da produção para então manter a mesma qualidade do grão no campo.
Measuring Individuals Cybersecurity Awareness Based on Demographic Features
Authors: Zahid Idrees , Hussein Samir , Mahdi Shakir
Published: October 2023

Cybersecurity awareness has a huge impact on individuals and an even bigger impact on firms, universities, and institutes to those individuals belong. Consequently, it is essential to explore and asses the factors affecting the awareness level of cybersecurity. More specifically this research study examines the impact of demographic features of individuals on cybersecurity awareness. The Studied literature’s limitations have been addressed and overcome in our research from the variability, and ambiguity aspects. A questionnaire was developed and responses were collected from 613 participants. Reliability and validity tests as well as correlations have been applied for the instruments and data employed in this study. Coefficients were calculated via multiple linear regression for the weights of each of the cybersecurity components. Data reliability test showed that Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.707 for the used data which is acceptable for research purposes. Results analysis showed r-value for each of the questions is greater than the r table which was 0.07992. Examining the proposed hypotheses showed that there is a difference as the null hypothesis is rejected for one of the demographic features being tested namely, gender. While there is no significant difference when it comes to the other two factors, education level, and age. Using the weight for each of the components, password security, technical behavior, and social influence could provide a solid base for decision-makers to focus on and implement the available resources for gender-specific developments to raise the cybersecurity awareness level.
RANCANG BANGUN TEOLOGI LOKAL SANGKAN PARAN BAGI PEWARTAAN INJIL DI PAGUYUBAN NGESTI TUNGGAL CARUBAN
Authors: Sugito Yehudha Andrew , Suseno Aji
Published: October 2023

The encounter between the Gospel and culture often creates tensions. Some of these tensions can be found in some issues of evangelization in the midst of Indonesia's diverse ethnicities and cultures. Local theology is both a strategy and a way out of this problem. Designing and building local theology must be connected to local cultural values. One of the local cultural values raised in this research is sangkan paran found in the Javanese community in Paguyuban Ngesti Tunggal (Pangestu). Through qualitative research methods using interviews, documents and desk research, the values of sangkan paran are explored and assessed from a biblical perspective, resulting in several findings. The findings show many points of convergence as well as points of difference between Pangestu's concept of sangkan paran and that of the Bible. All of these findings become material for the design of local theology that is actualized in the proclamation of the Gospel to the Javanese community in Pangestu Caruban.
Connection between uric acid and cardiovascular risk factors in hypertensive patients
Authors: Musaeva Natavan Z. , Oshchepkova Elena V. , Aksenova Anna V. , Gurtsiev Timur M. , Chazova Irina E.
Published: October 2023

The aim of the research is to analyze correlations between uric acid and cardiovascular risk factors (age, body mass index, waist circumference, total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, glucose) and glomerular filtration Rate in outpatient care hypertensive patients. The research was based on the data of 1285 ambulatory patients from the national register of hypertension. Hyperuricemia was detected in 28,4% of cases. A positive correlation was established between uric acid and waist circumference, body mass index; negative – between uric acid and kidney function deterioration (based on glomerular filtration rate). It was stated that diuretic therapy and smoking are associated with the increase in uric acid serum levels. The study of cardiovascular risk factors frequency in patients with hypertension and hyperuricemia concluded that 80% had more than 1 additional risk factor; combination of ≥3 risk factors occurred in males significantly more often than in females.

Acquired data proves that uric acid is closely related to disturbance in metabolic factors, kidney function and diuretic therapy admission, which makes it essential to control its levels in hypertensive patients, as well as to use measures approved by the modern guidelines to decrease uric acid in patients with hyperuricemia.
Antihypertensive efficacy and safety of azilsartan medoxomil in patients with CАD, obesity and metabolic disorders. According to the CONSTANT study
Authors: Zhernakova Yuliya. V. , Chazova Irina E.
Published: October 2023

Background: epidemiological studies show that the most common arterial hypertension (AH) is complicated by coronary artery disease (CAD), such patients are classified as very high risk. Effective BP control in this category of patients is critical. Therefore, assessing the efficacy and safety of current antihypertensive drugs in patients with AH and CAD against obesity or overweight is an important task.

Purpose. Evaluation of antihypertensive efficacy and safety of azilsartan medoxomil in patients with overweight or obesity and stable CAD.

Materials and methods. 335 patients with stable CAD and overweight or obese enrolled in the international multicenter observational non-interventional prospective study CONSTANT with azilsartan medoxomil according to the approved label. The observation period is 6 months.

Results. The dynamics of SBP by visit 4 (6 months) was 30,1±15,3 mmHg, DBP – 12,5±10,4 mmHg (r≤0,001). Overall, 84,5% of patients enrolled in the study achieved BP targets across the group. Response to therapy (reduction in SBP by at least 20 mm Hg, DBP of 10 mm Hg) was obtained in 75,2% of patients. In patients who did not take statins, the level of cholesterol, triglycerides and LDL decreased significantly (p<0,001), the HDL did not change significantly. In patients with diabetes mellitus, a decrease in glycated hemoglobin was recorded (p<0,001). Overall, a decrease in waist circumference was observed across the group (p<0,005).

Conclusion. Azilsartan medoxomil has high antihypertensive properties, the ability to influence the metabolic profile and volume of adipose tissue, as well as tolerability comparable to placebo, which makes it the drug of choice in patients with AH with CAD and obesity or overweight in real clinical practice.
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in the continuum of uncontrolled hypertension
Authors: Mikhailova O. O. , Elfimova E. M. , Khachatryan N. T. , Ershov A. V. , Litvin A. Yu. , Chazova I. E.
Published: October 2023

Aim. To assess frequency and severity of sleep breathing disorders in patients with uncontrolled hypertension among patients referred to a sleep laboratory.

Materials and methods. 113 patients aged 18-80 years with arterial hypertension (AH) were included. All patients underwent sleep cardiorespiratory monitoring, general clinical and laboratory diagnostics. Uncontrolled hypertension was defined as systolic blood pressure (BP) >140 mm Hg, or diastolic BP >90 mm Hg. in case of permanent antihypertensive therapy (AHT) taking.

Results. Among all patients with uncontrolled hypertension (Group 1; n=42, 37,2%), 95,2% had obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA). Compared with the controlled hypertension group (Group 2), AHI and ODI were higher in Group 1 (AHI 28,0 events/hour [14,8; 51,8] vs. 17,5 events/hour [8,7; 39,0], p=0,03; ODI 25,3 events/hour [14,4; 50,6] versus 17,1 events/hour [8,5; 37,0], p=0,04). In addition, these parameters turned out to be markers of uncontrolled hypertension (AHI >19,9 events/hour, AUC=0,62, p=0,03; OR 3,23, 95%; CI 1,7-6,1, p=0,00; ODI >19,5 events/hour, AUC=0,62, p=0,03; OR 3,07, 95% CI 1,7-5,7, p=0,01). The level of systolic BP >146 mm Hg. turned out to be a marker of the moderate or severe OSA (AUC=0,66, p=0,00; OR 4,45, 95% CI 1,811,2, p=0,00).

Conclusion. High incidence of moderate or severe OSA in patients with uncontrolled hypertension emphasizes the importance of sleep breathing disorders examining in these patients. Timely diagnostics and treatment of OSA probably will allow to provide better BP levels control and thus will lead to reducing of cardiovascular risk.
Analysis and design of current mode logic based on CNTFET
Authors: Gelao Gennaro , Marani Roberto , Perri Anna Gina
Published: October 2023

In this letter we present a current mode gate based on differential pair as an application of carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNTFETs). The proposed circuit has two output logic gates: one is NAND, and the other is AND. To simplify the circuit realization we use all CNTFETs of the same type, all with the same lengths and carbon nanotube symmetry indices (n, m). Complex circuits could be obtained in current mode replicating the differential pair CNTFET along the current path. The proposed procedure allows simulation of transfer characteristics from voltage input to current output but also from voltage input to voltage output. Moreover, we can measure simulated power dissipation and delay times.
A recent survey of permutation trinomials over finite fields
Authors: Jarali Varsha , Poojary Prasanna , Vadiraja Bhatta G. R.
Published: October 2023

Constructing permutation polynomials is a hot topic in the area of finite fields, and permutation polynomials have many applications in different areas. Recently, several classes of permutation trinomials were constructed. In 2015, Hou surveyed the achievements of permutation polynomials and novel methods. But, very few were known at that time. Recently, many permutation binomials and trinomials have been constructed. Here we survey the significant contribution made to the construction of permutation trinomials over finite fields in recent years. Emphasis is placed on significant results and novel methods. The covered material is split into three aspects: the existence of permutation trinomials of the respective forms $ x^{r}h(x^{s}) $, $ \lambda_{1}x^{a}+\lambda_{2}x^{b}+\lambda_{3}x^{c} $ and $ x+x^{s(q^{m}-1)+1} +x^{t(q^{m}-1)+1} $, with Niho-type exponents $ s, t $.
An approach based on the pseudospectral method for fractional telegraph equations
Authors: Jebreen Haifa Bin , Hernández-Jiménez Beatriz
Published: October 2023

We aim to implement the pseudospectral method on fractional Telegraph equation. To implement this method, Chebyshev cardinal functions (CCFs) are considered bases. Introducing a matrix representation of the Caputo fractional derivative (CFD) via an indirect method and applying it via the pseudospectral method helps to reduce the desired problem to a system of algebraic equations. The proposed method is an effective and accurate numerical method such that its implementation is easy. Some examples are provided to confirm convergence analysis, effectiveness and accuracy.
New criteria on global Mittag-Leffler synchronization for Caputo-type delayed Cohen-Grossberg Inertial Neural Networks
Authors: Zhang Hongmei , Yin Xiangnian , Zhang Hai , Zhang Weiwei
Published: October 2023

Our focus of this paper is on global Mittag-Leffler synchronization (GMLS) of the Caputo-type Inertial Cohen-Grossberg Neural Networks (ICGNNs) with discrete and distributed delays. This model takes into account the inertial term as well as the two types of delays, which greatly reduces the conservatism with respect to the model. A change of variables transforms the $ 2\beta $ order inertial frame into $ \beta $ order ordinary frame in order to deal with the effect of the inertial term. In the following steps, two novel types of delay controllers are designed for the purpose of reaching the GMLS. In conjunction with the novel controllers, utilizing differential mean-value theorem and inequality techniques, several criteria are derived to determine the GMLS of ICGNNs within the framework of Caputo-type derivative and calculus properties. At length, the feasibility of the results is further demonstrated by two simulation examples.
Measuring TPACK in 2-Year Public College Faculty
Authors: Scott Kristin C. , Adrian Mitchell , Chen Jiun-Shiu , Su Grace C.
Published: October 2023

Two-year public colleges educate more than 50% of all U.S. undergraduates, yet graduation rates (29%) fall far below their 4-year counterparts (63%). It is critical for students of 2-year public institutions that their faculty have the appropriate knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs) to effectively guide students toward graduation. This study uses technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) theory to evaluate faculty KSAs. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses are used to demonstrate reliability, validity, and the 7-factor structure of the data. This instrument may be useful in pre-employment KSA assessment for potential new faculty, as well as identifying professional development opportunities for incumbent faculty.
Synthesis of Silanated Coconut Oil-Based Waterborne Polyurethane Coating for Corrosion Protection
Authors: Estrada Dave Joseph E. , Tilendo Amierson С. , Alguno Arnold C. , Lubguban Alona A. , Dumancas Gerard G. , Maputi Anthony O. , Enobio Vanessa , Malaluan Roberto M. , Lubguban Arnold A.
Published: October 2023

In this study, an eco-friendly coconut oil-based polyol blend was synthesized for bio-based waterborne polyurethane (WBPU) and WBPU-silane composite coatings. It was demonstrated that an increase in silane content incorporated into the WBPU matrix significantly enhanced the corrosion protection of WBPU coatings. Results also show a fourfold increase in the adhesion strength of WBPU-silane composite coatings as compared to that of bare WBPU coatings. Further, the water contact angle revealed that hydrophobic properties increase as the silane content incorporated into the WBPU matrix increases. This work provides a novel route for enhanced corrosion protection utilizing a bio-based polyol blend.
The Effect of the Gelling Agent on the Gelation Rate and the Formed Sol-Gel Structure
Authors: Sklenářová Dorothea , Majerová Jana , Kohutová Alice , Nevřivová Lenka
Published: October 2023

In this paper a combination of colloidal silica and different gelling agents are studied in order to observe the effect of gelation rate on the formed sol-gel structure. Proper ratios of sol matrix materials and gelation agents were determined. Sets of samples based on these recipes were prepared with added filling material and tested for mechanical properties. Samples with added solution of NaCl gelling agent showed the highest flexural strength observed and also lower doses of this gelling agent are required for one of the studied sols which can positively effect the final price of product.
Verification of the Electrical Impedance Method for Measuring the Humidity of Silicate Material
Authors: Hrabalkova Eliska , Powetz Dominik , Prusa David , Stastnik Stanislav
Published: October 2023

Measuring humidity in building materials is of great importance in assessing the condition of materials and also in building diagnostics, as the presence of humidity affects their physical and thermal insulation properties. In the construction industry, the use of non-destructive electrical measurement methods for testing the physico-chemical properties of materials is common and especially the electrical conductivity of materials is significantly affected by humidity.