bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Struggle for Reconciliation: Trauma and Memory in Abdulrazak Gurnah’s By the Sea
Authors: Thakur Ms. Khushboo , Sahi Dr. Navreet Kaur
Published: November 2024

Abdulrazak Gurnah, a Tanzanian-British Nobel Laureate, is a celebrated name in modern literature. His sixth novel, By the Sea (2001), delves into the aftermaths of migration and displacement, particularly highlighting the impact of imperialism on native culture and identity. In the novel, Gurnah explores the complex interplay between trauma and memory in the context of migration and displacement. The novel's central characters, Omer and Latif, are both marked by experiences of trauma, and their struggles to reconcile these experiences with their present lives are a major theme of the work.At the heart of the novel's exploration of trauma and memory is the idea that memory is a site of ongoing struggle and negotiation. Both Omer and Latif are haunted by memories of their past, which exert a powerful influence on their present lives. For Omer, memories of his childhood in Zanzibar are deeply intertwined with the trauma of his father's death, while for Latif, memories of his time in prison are a constant source of anguish.Gurnah's novel suggests that acculturation is inherently traumatic, as it involves a rupture with one's past and the need to forge a new identity in a foreign land. However, the novel also suggests that memory can be a powerful tool for healing and reconciliation. By revisiting the past and confronting their traumas head-on, both Omer and Latif can find a measure of peace and acceptance. Through an analysis of the novel's characters and their struggles with memory and trauma, this research paper explores how trauma and memory impact the experiences of migrants and refugees, and how cultural sensitivity and awareness can inform trauma healing practices.
PARA-Situation [X 2/2]. The [LOVING] Metropolitan Landscape: Architecture, Landscape and the Ecosophic Object
Authors: Wiszniewski Dorian
Published: November 2024

Book 6 in the City|Speculations Series, documenting design-research work, observations on pedagogy and reflections on the city produced through a series of architectural design studio programmes (MArch, MSc AUD) entitled PARA-Situation Olbia: The [LOVING] Metropolitan Landscape, completed in the 2011-2013 academic session. Studio Leader: Dorian Wiszniewski.
Sign Language Detection Using Gloves
Authors: Gudi Swaroop
Published: November 2024

This paper presents a comprehensive system for real-time translation of Indian Sign Language (ISL) gestures into
spoken language using gloves equipped with flex sensors. The system incorporates an Arduino Nano microcontroller for data
acquisition, an HC-05 Bluetooth module for wireless data transmission, and an Android application for processing. A deep
learning model, trained on an ISL dataset using Keras and TensorFlow, classifies the gestures. The processed data is then
converted into spoken language using Google Text-to-Speech (GTTS). The gloves measure finger movements through flex
sensors, with data transmitted to the Android app for real-time classification and speech synthesis. This system is designed to
bridge communication gaps for the hearing-impaired community by providing an intuitive and responsive translation tool. Our
evaluation shows high accuracy in gesture recognition, with average latency ensuring near real-time performance. The system's
effectiveness is demonstrated through extensive testing, showcasing its potential as an assistive technology. Future improvements
include expanding the dataset and incorporating additional sensors to enhance gesture recognition accuracy and robustness.
This research highlights the integration of wearable technology and machine learning as a promising solution for enhancing
accessibility and communication for sign language users
Dispersion and Loss Analysis of Microstrip Line on Thin Film Dielectric Substrate for Sub-Terahertz Integrated Circuits
Authors: Singh Dr. Paramjeet
Published: November 2024

In this paper dispersion characteristics, dielectric and conductor loss of microstrip line on thin film cyclic-olefin
copolymer dielectric substrate for integrated circuits at sub-terahertz frequency are presented. The static spectral domain
analysis method is used to compute the conductor thickness dependent line capacitance of microstrip line on thin film dielectric
substrate. The characteristic impedance and effective relative permittivity of microstrip line are computed using line capacitance.
The frequency dependent characteristic impedance and effective relative permittivity are calculated using dispersion relation.
The frequency dependent dielectric loss and conductor loss are computed from the transmission line lumped parameters
Peristiwa Tanjung Priok 1984 (Sebuah Gerakan Sosial)
Authors: Kholisya Umi
Published: November 2024

Pancasila is a way of life of the Indonesian people. During its development, the New Order government made Pancasila the only principle. This government policy gave rise to protests by the community, especially Islamic mass organizations. As a result of the reaction of Islamic community organizations (ormas), the government considered that these movements rejected the Pancasila ideology and were dangerous for the unity of the country. One form of reaction to this government policy was the explosion of the 1984 Priok Incident. This incident occurred on September 12 1984. The method used is descriptive analytical historical research which consists of several stages, namely topic selection, source collection (heuristics), source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The sources used are oral sources and written sources. The 1984 Priok incident cannot be separated from what is stated in the Collective Action Theory, namely a social movement based on certain interests and to achieve its goals, mobilization efforts or activities are carried out, while the nature of the action is reactive. In their efforts to prevent past humanitarian violations from being revealed, those responsible for security (security forces) in the period after the Priok incident tried to approach the victims, tried to cooperate and tried to get guarantees so that the 1984 Priok case would not be brought to court. This guarantee is applied in the form of peace called Ishlah.
Eksplorasi Warisan Sejarah Dan Budaya Islam Di Tanah Jambi
Authors: Yosephine Sinurat Junita , Muntamah Siti , Meihan Andre Mustofa
Published: November 2024

This article aims to discuss the richness of Islamic cultural heritage in the magnificent Land of Jambi. Through exploration of the history, heritage, values, and influence of Islam in Jambi, readers are invited to explore the rich and deep cultural footprint. From the history of the entry of Islam, the beauty of Islamic architecture and art, to the values upheld in local society, this article reveals the diversity and splendor of Islam in the area. The method used in this study is a historical method consisting of 4 parts, namely Heuristics, Source Criticism, Interpretation, and Historiography. The type of source used in this study is collecting secondary sources, which are obtained through the process of document study which in this case can be in the form of data archives that discuss the richness of Islamic cultural heritage in the magnificent Land of Jambi, as well as scientific journals that discuss Islamic cultural heritage in Jambi Land. The result of this research is that Islam entering Jambi has a very much influence on the lives of Jambi people. This can be seen from the many changes in the order of social life, Islamic cultural relics, and even traditions that were present after Islam entered Jambi.
A Case Report of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in a Stage III Endometrial Cancer Patient Treated with Korean Medicine
Authors: Jin Hayun , Lee Su-hyeon , Yoon Seong-woo
Published: November 2024

Objective: The purpose of this study was to report a case of a stage III endometrial cancer patient whose symptoms, including abnormal uterine bleeding, improved after Korean medicine treatment.Methods: A 85-year-old Korean female patient with a known diagnosis of endometrial serous carcinoma was admitted to a Korean medicine hospital for the treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding and anorexia, fatigue, and subjective weakness of the lower extremities. Based on Korean medicine pattern differentiation, she was treated with Korean medicine therapies including herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion, and cupping.Results: After 30 days of treatment, the patient’s estimated daily bleeding improved from 10.5 milliliters per day to 2 milliliters per day. Her Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance score improved from 3 to 2. Imaging showed no definite evidence of cancer progression or metastasis.Conclusion: Korean medicine treatment, including herbal medicine and nonmedical treatments, may be effective for supportive treatment of cancer-related bleeding and for improving general performance in elderly endometrial cancer patients. Further studies are needed to confirm these findings.
A Case Report of the Treatment of Chest Pain, Palpitations, Dyspnea, and Morphea with Korean Medicine after Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement
Authors: Ku Kibeom , Lee Seyeon , Nam Irang , Kim Mariah , Kim Haeun , Lee In , Hong Jinwoo , Choi Junyong , Yun Youngju , Kim Soyeon , Han Changwoo , Park Sojung , Kwon Jungnam
Published: November 2024

Objective: This study reports improvements in chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea, and morphea following surgical aortic valve replacement following treatment with Korean medicine.Methods: A patient received Korean medicine treatment, including acupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal formulas such as Chilgi-tang, Insamyangyoung-tang, and Bojungikki-tang-gamibang. The patient’s improvement was evaluated using the numeric rating scale (NRS), the modified localized scleroderma skin severity index (mLoSSI), and antinuclear antibody (ANA) tests.Results: After receiving Korean medicine treatment, the patient showed improvement in the NRS, mLoSSI, and ANA results.Conclusion: This case suggests that Korean medicine may be effective in treating chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea, and morphea following surgical aortic valve replacement.
A Case Report of Autonomic Dysfunction and Fibromyalgia with Diabetes: Korean Medicine Treatment for Chest Pain, Abdominal Pain, and Physical Exhaustion in a So-eum Type Patient
Authors: Ku Kibeom , Kim Haeun , Lee Seyeon , Nam Irang , Kim Mariah , Kwon Jungnam , Lee In , Hong Jinwoo , Choi Junyong , Yun Youngju , Kim Soyeon , Han Changwoo , Park Sojung
Published: November 2024

Objective: This study reports on the improvement in chest pain, abdominal pain, and physical exhaustion in a So-eum patient diagnosed with autonomic dysfunction and fibromyalgia complicated by diabetes following treatment with Korean medicine.Methods: A patient received Korean medicine treatments, including acupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal formulas such as Daegunjoong-tang and Sojukgunbi-hwan. The patient’s improvement was evaluated using the numeric rating scale (NRS) and the autonomic nerve function (ANF) test.Results: After receiving Korean medicine treatments, the patient showed improvement in the NRS and the ANF test.Conclusion: This case suggests that Korean medicine may be effective in treating chest pain, abdominal pain, and physical exhaustion in a So-eum patient with autonomic dysfunction and fibromyalgia complicated by diabetes.
A Case Report of Korean Medicine in the Treatment of a Patient after Excision of the Cyst of the Canal of Nuck: One Side Occurred First, and then the Other Side Occurred
Authors: Hur Nayeon , Seo Yumin , Kang Seiyoung , Kim Yeonju , Ju Minsu
Published: November 2024

Objective: The purpose of this clinical case was to evaluate the efficacy of treatment with Korean medicine after excision of the cyst of the canal of Nuck.Methods: The patient was treated with Korean medicine, such as acupuncture and moxibustion, to reduce pain around the surgical region and improve gastrointestinal function. Pain was assessed using the numerical rating scale (NRS). Quality of life was assessed using the EuroQol 5 dimensions 5 levels (EQoL-5D-5L) and the Korean version of the World Health Organization quality of life assessment (WHOQOL-BREF). The gastrointestinal function was checked by inquiring about the symptoms each morning.Results: After treatment, changes were observed in the NRS (when moving, from 6 to 2; when resting, from 5 to 1.5), the EQ-5D-5L (from 12 to 8), and the WHOQOL-BREF (from 77 to 76, and then back to 77). Gastrointestinal discomfort did not appear during the hospitalization period.Conclusion: Postoperative Korean medicine treatment can reduce pain and improve quality of life without causing uncomfortable symptoms in the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, Korean medicine is recommended for pain management, especially in patients who suffer from gastrointestinal discomfort.
A Case Report of Suspected Acute Pancreatitis with Elevated Serum Lipase
Authors: Kim Do-hyeon , Nam Min-hyeon , Oh Jin-ah , Kong Kyung-hwan
Published: November 2024

Objective: This study aimed to report the case of a patient with suspected acute pancreatitis who presented with elevated serum lipase levels and acute abdominal pain.Methods: A 26-year-old male presented with acute abdominal pain, vomiting, and elevated serum lipase levels. Anjung-san was administered along with acupuncture, moxibustion, and cupping therapy. The patient’s symptoms were evaluated daily using the numerical rating scale, abdominal palpation, and blood tests for pancreatic enzyme levels.Results: Following treatment, the patient’s symptoms, including abdominal pain, vomiting, and nausea, improved, and serum lipase levels returned to normal. No significant complications were observed during the hospital stay.Conclusion: Korean medicine treatment may effectively manage symptoms and reduce serum enzyme levels in patients with suspected acute pancreatitis.
A Case Study of Combined Korean Medicine in Treating a Patient with Vascular Dementia after Traumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage Accompanying Diabetes
Authors: Hwang Ji-hyun , Bak Jeong-rim , Choi Chiho , Kim Gwan-hun , Kim Yu-min , Leem Jungtae , Jin Hyo-won , Yun Jong-min
Published: November 2024

Objective: This study investigated Korean medicine in treating a case of cognition impairment after stroke with diabetes.Methods: A patient was treated with acupuncture, electroacupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal medicine (Yukmijihwang-tang (Liuweidihuang-wan)) for 69 days. Rehabilitation and speech therapy were also provided.Results: The degree of improvement in symptoms was evaluated using the Korea mini-mental state examination (K-MMSE), the Korean version of the modified Barthel index (K-MBI), the functional independence measure (FIM), the manual muscle test (MMT), HbA1c, average fasting blood sugar, glycated hemoglobin level (HbA1c), and changes in insulin usage. After 66 days of treatment, the MMSE-K increased from 8 to 18, the K-MBI score increased from 13 to 69, and the FIM score increased from 30 to 62. The MMT score increased from left upper extremity Gr.2+P and left lower extremity Gr.2P to left upper extremity Gr.3+F and left lower extremity Gr.3+F. HbA1c changed from 7.1% to 6.5%.Conclusion: This case report suggests that Korean medicine therapy can be effective in improving cognition following traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage and diabetes.
A Case Report of Korean Medicine in the Treatment of a Patient with Traumatic Facial Nerve Palsy Induced by a Traffic Accident
Authors: Kwon Tae-ha , Kang Kyung-rae , Seol Dong-soo , Go Min-seok , Lee Seong-hyun , Oh Ji-eun , Bong Sae-young , Lee Yoo-jin , Lee Cha-young
Published: November 2024

Objective: The aim of this case report was to present the effects of Korean medicine in the treatment of a patient with traumatic facial palsy induced by a traffic accident.Methods: A 35-year-old male patient was treated with pharmacopuncture (Shinbaro2), acupuncture, and Ansinjitong-tang over 35 days of hospitalization. Facial palsy was assessed using the House-Brackmann (HB) scale, Yanagihara score, and EuroQoL 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D).Results: After 35 days of treatment, the symptoms improved, as measured by HB (from 4 to 2), Yanagihara (from 16 to 34), and EQ-5D scores (from 0.405 to 0.913). Furthermore, there were no side effects during treatment compared with other types of pharmacopuncture or medicine.Conclusion: These results show that Korean medicine treatment may have a positive clinical effect in patients with traumatic facial palsy. However, further well-designed studies are required to confirm these findings.
Banhabaekchulcheonma-tang Treatment for Patients with Functional Dyspepsia Accompanied by Headache Following a Traffic Accident: A Case Series
Authors: Lim Jun-kyu , Min Ja-hyun , Kim Yong-jun , Jeong Myung-in
Published: November 2024

Objective: The purpose of this study was to report the effects of a combined treatment including Banhabaekchulcheonma-tang extract, acupuncture, cupping, and moxibustion in patients with functional dyspepsia accompanied by headache after a traffic accident.Methods: The patients received Banhabaekchulcheonma-tang extract 2-3 times daily alongside concurrent treatments, such as acupuncture, cupping, and moxibustion. Differential diagnosis was performed through medical history and imaging tests. The patients’ progress was evaluated using the numeric rating scale (NRS), EuroQoL 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D), and gastrointestinal symptom score (GIS) before and after treatment.Results: Significant improvement was observed in the patients’ NRS, EQ5D, and GIS scores after treatment, and no adverse events were reported. However, the effects of Banhabaekchulcheonma-tang could not be evaluated independently due to the combined treatment approach.Conclusion: These findings suggest that Banhabaekchulcheonma-tang, as part of a combined treatment regimen, may contribute to the improvement of functional dyspepsia accompanied by headache after traffic accidents. Further studies are needed to evaluate the independent effects of each treatment modality.
A Case Report on Right Hemiplegia Treated with Complex Korean Medicine, Including Kangwhalyupung-tang Following Cerebral Infarction
Authors: Lee Seung-hee , Oh Joo-hee , Lee Hyun-jin , Noh Jeong-hee , Shin Ju-yeun , Lee Yoon-jung , Song Woo-sub
Published: November 2024

Objective: The purpose of this study was to report on Korean medicine in the clinical improvement of a patient with right hemiplegia due to cerebral infarction.Methods: The patient was treated with Korean medicine, including Kangwhalyupung-tang. To assess the treatment outcomes, we used the manual muscle test (MMT), the EuroQoL 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) scale, and the numeral rating scale (NRS).Results: The patient’s clinical symptoms improved after 15 days of treatment with Korean medicine. The MMT score of right big toe extension and elbow flexion, where muscle weakness was most prominent, improved from G4 to G4+. The NRS score decreased from 6 to 4, and the EQ-5D score increased from 0.664 to 0.783. The patient had mild insomnia at the beginning of the treatment, but by subtracting Ma-huang from the prescription, he returned to sleepping normally. There were no other severe adverse effects from the Korean medicine.Conclusion: This study suggests the possibility of Korean medicine in the treatment of hemiplegia after cerebral infarction.
EXODONTIA PREVENTIVA DE TERCEIROS MOLARES: Uma breve revisão narrativa da literatura
Authors: Vieira Larissa Gabrielle das Graças , Silva Leandro Borges da
Published: November 2024

This article addresses the topic of “Preventive Extraction of Third Molars.” The purpose of this research is to be able to understand the dynamics of the issues concerning oral health care process. The aim is to understand how the particularities of each patient can influence the treatment and decisions regarding the best approach to the extraction of third molars, as their removal can be considered a preventive measure against the development of carious lesions or even periodontal alterations. Exploring this topic is highly relevant as it enables a deeper understanding of the analyzed issue. The methodology used was a literature review with a hypothetical-deductive approach, through data collection via bibliographic research on digital platforms and databases. The extraction of third molars is an extremely common practice in dental offices, and through the conducted research, the number of oral health problems that can arise due to a lack of care with these teeth has become evident. There are cases where extractions are necessary; however, in other cases, keeping the teeth may be the best option. A thorough evaluation by a dentist is crucial to present the best treatment options, prioritizing and preserving the patient’s oral health.
Time dependent Markovian master equation beyond the adiabatic limit
Authors: Di Meglio Giovanni , Plenio Martin B. , Huelga Susana F.
Published: November 2024

We derive a Markovian master equation that models the evolution of systems subject to driving and control fields. Our approach combines time rescaling and weak-coupling limits for the system-environment interaction with a secular approximation. The derivation makes use of the adiabatic time-evolution operator in a manner that allows for the efficient description of strong driving, while recovering the well-known adiabatic master equation in the appropriate limit. To illustrate the effectiveness of our approach, firstly we apply it to the paradigmatic case of a two-level (qubit) system subject to a form of periodic driving that remains unsolvable using a Floquet representation and lastly we extend this scenario to the situation of two interacting qubits, the first driven while the second one directly in contact with the environment. We demonstrate the reliability and broad scope of our approach by benchmarking the solutions of the derived reduced time evolution against numerically exact simulations using tensor networks. Our results provide rigorous conditions that must be satisfied by phenomenological master equations for driven systems that do not rely on first-principles derivations.
A CENA DO RAP EM RORAIMA
Authors: Baptaglin Leila Adriana , Figueira Borges Edgar Jesus
Published: November 2024

Esta investigação objetivou cartografar a cena do Rap em Roraima entre os anos de 2018 e 2019, dando destaque para a produção artística local, a partir de intervenções migratórias, elemento palpável em um estado fronteiriço. Para a investigação pautamo-nos nas contribuições teóricas de Deleuze e Guattari (1996), Mazer (2017), Xavier (2012), autores que nos auxiliaram na compreensão metodológica da investigação e na construção teórico-prática da cena do Rap. Destacamos, com os dados da pesquisa, que a cena do Rap em Roraima é constituída de sujeitos múltiplos que mobilizam suas produções artísticas calcados no contexto sócio, político, econômico e cultural de um estado fronteiriço ao norte do Brasil.
PÁVEL URBANÓVITCH, PROFESSOR DE BIOMECÂNICA
Authors: Sirotkina Irina , Zolotukhin Valeri , Guimarães Araújo Joana Souto
Published: November 2024

O artigo publica fotografias inéditas da biomecânica de Vsévolod Meyerhold, pertencentes ao acervo particular do ator, professor e diretor de teatro, Pável Vladímirovitch Urbanóvitch. Logo depois de iniciar seus estudos, frequentando a primeira turma dos Laboratórios Estatais Superiores de Teatro, Urbanóvitch passou a lecionar biomecânica e acrobacia. Ao desenvolver exercícios práticos, ele reuniu diversos materiais relacionados ao método criado por Meyerhold de movimentação no palco. As fotografias de exercícios biomecânicos localizadas em seu acervo datam do início dos anos 1920. Cópias de algumas das imagens, também preservadas nos arquivos do Museu Central de Teatro de A. A. Bakhrushin, já eram conhecidas em publicações dedicadas a Meyerhold e seus alunos; outras estão sendo publicadas pela primeira vez. Diversas fotos retratam a vida cotidiana na escola de Meyerhold na época em que os princípios da biomecânica do teatro estavam sendo formulados, desenvolvidos e intensamente praticados. As fotos haviam sido designadas para o depósito no Museu do Teatro Meyerhold e utilizadas ​​para fins didáticos, possivelmente como ilustrações para um manual de biomecânica.
TEATRO EXPERIMENTAL DO NEGRO
Authors: Gabriel dos Santos Rocha
Published: November 2024

Neste artigo, faremos uma breve síntese da trajetória do TEN, relacionando produção cênica e estratégias de inserção e legitimação social nos âmbitos artístico, intelectual e político.
TEATRO NEGRO E UNIVERSIDADE
Authors: Emerson de Paula
Published: November 2024

Este texto é uma mescla de relato de vivências e reflexões acadêmicas sobre o processo de um artista-docente-pesquisador negro e seu contato com as poéticas pretas na/com a Universidade. Entre invisibilidades e aproximações, visualizamos um processo de reconexão com nossas epistemologias afropedagógicas numa costura conceitual entre a memória pessoal e os estudos como de Conceição Evaristo (2005) e Tássio Ferreira (2021).
ESTÉTICAS DE NEGRURAS PARA CONSTRUIR (COR)POS EM CENA
Authors: Jonas Sales
Published: November 2024

A partir de um breve percurso sobre a presença de corpos negros nas artes cênicas brasileiras, propõe-se refletir sobre a presença de artistas negros e negras no espaço da cena e como podemos projetar caminhos que possibilitem uma educação artístico-cênica que contribua para o antirracismo nas artes cênicas na contemporaneidade.
AQUILOMBÚNQUERS
Authors: Liana da Silva Cunha
Published: November 2024

Este artigo discorre sobre dançovivências como possibilidade de práticas antirracistas nas artes da cena. Para tal, foca nas experiências individuais e coletivas como elementos geradores de processos criativos, bem como, nos territórios que retroalimentam este fazer. Desta maneira, pontos de aquilombamento contribuem para pretagogias que alimentam as criações artísticas políticas, poéticas e de resistência.
DRAMATURGIA DE CUPIDEZ ENTRE ROSAS E GIRASSÓIS
Authors: Diego Batista Leal  , Isa Etel Kopelman
Published: November 2024

Este texto trata de experimentações realizadas no processo de investigação cênica “Dramaturgias de Cupidez”, para a pesquisa de doutoramento desenvolvida e orientada pelos presentes autores. O texto aborda as primeiras etapas da investigação com a miríade de versos licenciosos, obscenos, enigmáticos, carnavalizados, sensuais, escatológicos, entre outras características, presentes na produção poética do país. Essas práticas da pesquisa em andamento ocorreram no contexto de isolamento social, com os poemas: “As rosas do cume”, de Laurindo Rabelo, e “Girassol da madrugada”, de Mário de Andrade. Neste relato, trazemos algumas reflexões relacionadas à reverberação da palavra poética erotizada no corpo, como caminho de composição de um corpoesia.
O PROJETO DE INDEPENDÊNCIA DO BRASIL NA PEÇA TEATRAL, O JESUÍTA (1861), DE JOSÉ DE ALENCAR
Authors: Rocha Denise
Published: November 2024

O Jesuíta (1861), a última peça teatral escrita por José de Alencar (1829-1877), foi uma encomenda para as comemorações da Independência do Brasil feita pelo renomado artista João Caetano (1863), que recusou o papel. Somente em 1875, ano da célebre “Questão Religiosa”, por causa da intransigência da igreja com o Estado, foi encenada a peça no Theatro São Luiz, do Rio de Janeiro. O fracasso de público, motivado pelo anacronismo do tema histórico e pelos ânimos antieclesiásticos, motivou uma querela entre Alencar e Joaquim Nabuco. O objetivo do artigo é apresentar a trajetória do médico Samuel, que ocultava sua condição de vigário da Companhia de Jesus no Brasil, e planejava com doutrinações pela proclamação da independência brasileira, mas foi confrontado com a ordem de expulsão dos jesuítas, expedida pelo Marquês de Pombal, em 1759.
ESPAÇO DE FORMAÇÃO TEATRAL NA BAIXADA FLUMINENSE
Authors: Braga Júnior Jorge Roberto Ribeiro
Published: November 2024

O artigo resulta de pesquisa sobre a atividade teatral nos municípios da região da chamada Baixada Fluminense, com recorte sobre o compartilhamento de saberes na educação não formal proporcionada por artistas e grupos do território. O estudo inclui o mapeamento dos espaços onde ocorrem, com maior ou menor regularidade, cursos de teatro.
DA SEMEADURA DE POÉTICAS POLÍTICAS:
Authors: Silva Luiz Alberto Guarnier , Paro César Augusto
Published: November 2024

Este manuscrito busca apresentar o Jogo da Árvore do Teatro do Oprimido enquanto ferramenta pedagógica para iniciação de estudos e práticas nesse método teatral. Para tanto, resgata o seu contexto de surgimento no interior de um movimento comunitário em Nova Iguaçu/RJ até a sua incorporação em uma escola pública de teatro de Nilópolis/RJ, explorando as suas possibilidades de aplicação.
ANNIE FRATELLINI ITÁLIA FRANÇA, IDA E VOLTA O ROUBO DA MONA LISA
Authors: Serena Alessandro , Piccoli Ivanildo
Published: November 2024

Este texto é uma reflexão sobre a formação cultural de Annie Fratellini, considerando suas raízes familiares italianas e sua trajetória profissional francesa, tanto no campo artístico quanto no pedagógico. São abordados diversos aspectos de sua trajetória, a partir desse enfoque, permitindo compreender tanto a riqueza de sua vida, quanto de sua carreira, bem como sua importância para o Circo em todo o mundo.
Nilai-Nilai Perjuangan Hidup Tokoh Novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas Karya J.S. Khairen: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra
Authors: Rohman Taufiqur
Published: November 2024

This research is motivated by the many phenomena of undergraduate graduates who are still not ready to compete in the world of work. On average, they only graduate based on a diploma without any additional skills, not even many bachelor graduates are unemployed. Our Novel (Not) Bachelor of Paper contains similar phenomena which contain values that can be taken as lessons in life. The purpose of this study is to describe the values of the struggle of the characters in the novel Kami (Not) Bachelor of Paper with the analysis of sociology of literature, Joyomartono. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with repeated reading and note-taking techniques derived from the novel. The results of this study indicate that there are 5 values of the struggle of the characters in the novel Kami (Not) Bachelor of Paper. There were 42 data found, including 4 data on the value of volunteering, 5 data on the value of unity, 3 data on the value of respect, 21 data on the value of patience and never giving up, and 9 data on the value of cooperation. The benefits of these 5 values include friendship that is compact and takes care of each other, being able to survive any attack, being able to take risks, success does not depend on GPA, and never giving up in trying.
 
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh banyaknya fenomena-fenomena para lulusan sarjana yang masih belum siap bersaing di dunia kerja. Rata-rata dari mereka hanya lulus didasarkan pada ijazah tanpa adanya skil tambahan, bahkan tidak banyak lulusan sarjana yang mengganggur. Novel  Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas didalamnya memuat fenomena serupa yang memuat nilai-nilai yang dapat diambil sebagai pembelajaran dalam kehidupan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendesripsikan nilai- nilai perjuangan tokoh dalam novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas dengan analisis sosiologi sastra Joyomartono. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan tehnik baca berulang dan catat yang bersumber dari novel tersebut.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat 5  niai-nilai perjuangan tokoh dalam novel Kami (Bukan) Sarjana Kertas. Ditemukan sebanyak 42 data diantaranya 4 data nilai rela berkoran, 5 data nilai persatuan, 3 data nilai harga-menghargai, 21 data nilai sabar dan pantang menyerah, dan 9 data nilai kerja sama. Dari 5 nilai tersebut dapat diambil manfaatnya diantaranya persahabatan yang kompak dan saling menjaga, mampu bertahan dari gempuran apapun, mampu mengambil resiko, kesuksesan tidak tergantung IPK, dan pantang menyerah dalam berusaha.
Analisis Tematik terhadap Syair Dagang Karya Hamzah Al-Fansuri
Authors: Yahya Wirda Humaira , R. Myrna Nur Sakinah
Published: November 2024

Hamzah Fansuri considerably influenced the development of Islamic culture in the Nusantara. His works are poems that contain religious and Sufi values. This research will examine one of the poems by Hamzah Fansuri, namely Syair Dagang. The purpose of this study is to examine the truth in this poem systematically and to find out in detail about the themes contained in the poem that will be studied in this study. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method and a thematic analysis method. The reading technique used in this research is the heuristic reading technique. The minor themes in this poem are simplicity and self-satisfaction, humble attitude, freedom and inner calm, self-sacrifice, deep self-awareness, good thinking, independence, humility and worldliness, avoiding greedy behavior, abundance and diversity, as well as safety and security. The major theme in this poem is spiritual and religious journeys. Through thematic analysis, a deeper understanding of the philosophical, spiritual, and moral messages contained in the poem can be obtained.
 
Hamzah Fansuri memiliki pengaruh yang cukup besar dalam perkembangan kebudayaan Islam di Nusantara. Karyanya berupa syair-syair yang mengandung nilai-nilai keagamaan dan kesufian. Tulisan ini akan mencoba mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai salah satu puisi karya Hamzah Fansuri, yaitu Syair Dagang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji kebenaran yang ada dalam syair ini secara sistematis dan untuk mengetahui secara rinci mengenai tema-tema yang terdapat pada syair yang akan dikaji dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan metode analisis tematik. Adapun teknik pembacaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik membaca heuristik. Tema minor dalam syair ini adalah tentang kesederhanaan dan kepuasan diri, sikap rendah hati, kebebasan dan ketenangan batin, pengorbanan diri, kesadaran diri yang mendalam, pemikiran yang baik, kemandirian, kehinaan dan keduniawian, menghindari perilaku tamak, keberlimpahan dan keragaman, serta keselamatan dan keamanan. Sedangkan tema mayor dalam syair ini adalah tentang perjalanan spiritual dan religius. Melalui analisis tematik dapat diperoleh pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang pesan-pesan filosofis, spiritual, maupun moral yang terkandung di dalam syair tersebut.
Perjuangan Kartini dari Belenggu Budaya Jawa Pingitan dalam Film Kartini Karya Hanung Bramantyo
Authors: Krismonita Fanie Yuniar , Revinta Santiara Siringo-ringo  , Aliffia Harsa Wicaksana  , Helni Ernawati  , Ahmad Kurniawan
Published: November 2024

Films made based on a character's biography are a valuable reference for analysis. Kartini's film as the object of analysis in this study, provides a more detailed picture and findings. This research aims to find out the efforts of the main character of Kartini to be separated from the fringe culture that took place in Javanese society in the past as stated in the film Kartini by Hanung Bramantyo. This research method is a qualitative descriptive method. Kartini's film is the source of data in this study. The data collection process is in the form of notes derived from quotes obtained after carefully observing and researching the film. This film is directed by Hanung Bramayanto who is played by Dian Sastrowardoyo as Kartini. The result of this study is the struggle of Kartini's character in the shackles of Javanese culture in the film Kartini in the form of  (1) Javanese culture in Kartini's film, (2) Ideas that give birth to change, (3) Starting change together, (4) The response of the 'Londo' about the Pingit culture, (5) Kartini's resistance is opposed, (6) Kartini's thinking changes the views of Javanese girls, (7) Netherlands school scholarships, (8) Submission of application requirements.
 
Film yang dibuat berdasarkan biografi seorang tokoh menjadi referensi yang berharga untuk dianalisis. Film Kartini sebagai objek analisis dalam penelitian ini, memberikan gambaran serta temuan yang lebih detail. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya perjuangan gender tokoh utama Kartini untuk terlepas dari budaya pingitan yang berlangsung pada masyarakat jawa di masa lalu yang tertuang dalam film Kartini karya Hanung Bramantyo. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Film Kartini menjadi sumber data dalam penelitian ini. Proses pengumpulan data berupa catatan yang berasal dari kutipan-kutipan yang di peroleh setelah mengamati dan meneliti film dengan seksama. Film ini disutradarai oleh Hanung Bramayanto yang diperankan oleh Dian Sastrowardoyo sebagai Kartini. Hasil pada penelitian ini adalah upaya perjuangan tokoh Kartini dalam belenggu budaya Jawa pingitan dalam film Kartini berupa (1) Budaya Jawa pingitan dalam Film Kartini, (2) Gagasan yang melahirkan perubahan, (3) Memulai perubahan bersama, (4) Tanggapan para ‘Londo’ tentang Budaya Pingit, (5) Perlawanan Kartini ditentang, (6) Pemikiran Kartini merubah pandangan gadis jawa, (7) Beasiswa sekolah Belanda, (8) Pengajuan syarat lamaran.
Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Bidang Sintaksis pada Makalah Prodi Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Risa Nabila  , Aizzatur Rifqoh  , Azizah Rachmayani
Published: November 2024

One deviation from the rules of language use is language error. Conversational or written language that deviates from the rules includes language errors. Language errors often occur anywhere, anytime, including in professional settings and when writing scientific articles. This is evidenced by research involving the reading of papers from the Islamic Banking study program at UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta. The paper contains several grammatical errors. To analyze and evaluate language errors at the syntactic level in the fields of phrases and sentences in various student papers of the Islamic Banking study program UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, the authors conducted a study. This research utilizes a qualitative approach method. Techniques for collecting data that involve reading and taking notes. The study information comes from a number of papers written by students of the Islamic Banking study program at UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta. Language problems at the syntactic level can be found in a collection of papers written by students of UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta in the Islamic Banking study program. According to research findings, there are errors in the field of phrases that occur due to the use of redundant words. In addition, a statement that does not have a subject or predicate, is illogical, contains unnecessary question words, or is not a subject is also a syntax error in a sentence.
 
Salah satu penyimpangan dari kaidah penggunaan bahasa adalah kesalahan bahasa. Bahasa percakapan atau tertulis yang menyimpang dari aturan termasuk kesalahan bahasa. Kesalahan bahasa sering terjadi di mana saja, kapan saja, termasuk di lingkungan profesional dan saat menulis artikel ilmiah. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan penelitian yang melibatkan pembacaan makalah dari prodi Perbankan Syariah di UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta. Makalah tersebut mengandung beberapa kesalahan tata bahasa. Untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi kesalahan bahasa pada tataran sintaksis pada bidang frasa dan kalimat dalam berbagai makalah mahasiswa prodi Perbankan Syariah UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta maka penulis melakukan penelitian. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan metode  pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik untuk mengumpulkan data yang melibatkan membaca dan mencatat. Informasi kajian tersebut berasal dari sejumlah makalah yang ditulis oleh mahasiswa prodi Perbankan Islam UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta. Masalah bahasa pada tataran sintaksis dapat ditemukan pada kumpulan makalah yang ditulis oleh mahasiswa UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta di prodi Perbankan Islam. Menurut temuan penelitian, ada kesalahan bidang frasa terjadi akibat penggunaan kata yang mubazir. Selain itu, pernyataan yang tidak memiliki subjek atau predikat, tidak logis, mengandung kata tanya yang tidak perlu, atau bukan subjek juga merupakan menjadi kesalahan sintaksis dalam kalimat.
El acceso a la jurisdicción contencioso administrativa por denegatoria tácita: un análisis a la luz de la reforma introducida por la Ley N° 10.618 a la Ley N° 5350 “ley de procedimiento administrativo de Córdoba” = Access to the contentious-administrative jurisdiction due to tacit refusal: an analysis in light of the reform introduced by local rule 10618 to local rule 5350 “administrative procedure law of Córdoba”
Authors: Torres Mariana
Published: November 2024

Este trabajo pretende dar cuenta de que a raíz de las modificaciones introducidas por la Ley N° 10.618 de “Simplificación y Modernización de la Administración” a la Ley N° 5350 (t.o. ley 6658) “Ley de Procedimiento Administrativo” (en adelante, LPA), hoy es posible acceder a lajurisdicción contencioso-administrativa por denegatoria tácita al vencimiento del plazo para resolver el reclamo administrativo, sin necesidad de interponer pronto despacho y sin plazo de caducidad alguno, siempre que la denegatoria presunta sea pasible de causar estado y cuando sea la LPA la ley aplicable. En concreto, sostendré que la sustitución que el artículo 34 de la Ley N° 10.618 hizo del artículo 67 dela LPA provocó que, en el caso de acceder a la jurisdicción por denegatoria tácita de un reclamo administrativo, hoy no sea preciso el pronto despacho en modo previo a la demanda ni hacerlo el plazode caducidad de seis (6) meses. En definitiva, una sola modificación cambió en buena medida el esquema normativo tradicional para acceder a la justicia por silencio. Se trata de una modificación consistente con el orden jurídico vigente, saludable para el aparato judicial y que garantiza el principio de Tutela Judicial Efectiva.
ABSTRACT:  This paper aims to account for the fact that as a result of the modifications introduced by local rule No. 10618 entitled "Simplification and Modernization of the Administration" to local rule No. 5350 (approved by rule n° 6658) "Administrative Procedure Law" (hereinafter, LPA) today it is possible to access the contentious-administrative jurisdiction by tacit refusal at the expiration of the term to resolve the administrative claim, without the need to file a petition of quick response and without any expiration period, when that presumed refusal is liable to ‘cause status’ and in those cases where LPA rules. Specifically, I will argue that the replacement that article 34 of local rule 10618 madeof article 67 of the LPA caused that, in the case of acceding to the jurisdiction by tacit refusal of an administrative claim, today it is not necessary a petition of quick response prior to the demand neitherto do so within the expiration period of six (6) months. In short, a single modification largely changed the traditional regulatory framework for accessing justice by silence. It is actually a perfect suitedmodification and a healthy one for the judicial system in order to guarantee the Principle of Effective Judicial Protection.
Semantic Morphogenesis Through Contextual Tensorial Interactions in Large Language Models
Authors: Uspensky Sergey , Ashcombe Theo , Vauxhall Penelope , Morecroft Jasper
Published: November 2024

Semantic Morphogenesis introduces a transformative framework designed to address limitations in contextual adaptability and semantic coherence within language models. Through the integration of tensorial dynamics, the approach enhances the capacity to process high-dimensional semantic relationships across varied linguistic contexts. The study implements a novel tensorial framework that dynamically refines attention mechanisms, enabling improved alignment between modelgenerated outputs and complex input semantics. Quantitative analyses demonstrate significant improvements in contextual accuracy, coherence, and robustness to input noise, with tasks spanning semantic similarity, ambiguity resolution, and summarization. The integration of low-rank tensor approximations facilitates computational efficiency, ensuring scalability across diverse domains and resource constraints. Performance comparisons reveal that the proposed model surpasses traditional transformer-based architectures, particularly in generalization to domain-specific tasks and few-shot learning scenarios. Statistical validations confirm the reliability and significance of the enhancements, highlighting the robustness of the methodology. Results further underscore the utility of tensorial embeddings in capturing nested syntactic structures and multi-scale dependencies, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of contextual semantics. The proposed framework successfully bridges critical gaps in existing models, advancing capabilities in domain adaptation and semantic precision. Experimental results validate the adaptability and resilience of the approach across various contextual complexities, demonstrating its potential for widespread applicability. By leveraging tensorial dynamics, the study establishes a foundation for advancing computational semantics and enabling more sophisticated linguistic modeling. The outcomes suggest a promising direction for future innovations in the design and optimization of language models.
Generating Novel Small Molecule Drugs for Selected SARS-CoV-2 Proteins: The Medgnosis GenAI Approach
Authors:   Autogon Inc. 3002 Falls at Fairdale, 77057, USA, Obi E.O , Yentumi J.A. , Mbatuegwu D. , Ayobami F. , Obi T.
Published: November 2024

The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has resulted in an unprecedented public health crisis. Owing to the novelty of the virus and its high mutability, there are currently limited SARS-CoV-2-specific treatments available despite extensive research that has been performed on the virus. Therefore, rapid development of effective therapies, especially small molecules against SARS-CoV-2, is urgently needed. In this study, we targeted three core structural proteins of the virus, spike glycoprotein, replicase polyprotein 1a, and replicase polyprotein 1ab, which have been implicated in advancing viral infection. Using our GenAI system, we generated forty-seven novel small molecules targeting these three proteins. We further tested, in silico, how these molecules compared to the existing drugs, Paxlovid and Remdesivir. Our data showed that several of the predicted molecules outperform existing drugs with higher binding affinities. Our system presents a much quicker and inexpensive method to develop small-molecule drugs against specific protein targets, representing an important advancement in the fight against novel viruses and their resulting diseases. Keywords: SARS-CoV-2, Small molecules, Spike protein, GenAI, Drug Discovery Aims Research Journal Reference Format: Obi, E. D., Yentumi, J.A, Mbatuegwu, D., Ayobami, F. & Obi, T. (2024). Generating Novel Small Molecule Drugs for Selected SARS-CoV-2 Proteins: The Medgnosis GenAI Approach. Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal Vol. 10. No. 4. Pp 7-18. www.isteams.net/aimsjournal. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/V10N4P1