bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Regiones portuarias y cadenas globales de valor. Una mirada crítica al potencial del Gran Rosario
Authors: Raposo Isabel , Caviglia Augusto
Published: November 2023

La Globalización estimula los flujos financieros y el comercio internacional como expresiones acabadas del cambio en la producción y distribución de bienes y servicios. El modelo productivo sobre el que un país evoluciona, le permite integrarse en “cadenas globales de valor” como forma de organizar la producción y el intercambio en los mercados mundiales. El transporte marítimo y fluvial tiene un rol protagónico que se traslada sobre los puertos, al demandar instalaciones y nuevos ámbitos con capacidad de integrar actividades de transformación y servicios al comercio exterior. Rosario fue uno de los primeros y más importantes puertos que creció junto con la ciudad hasta convertirse en un referente para la exportación de cereales durante la etapa agroexportadora nacional; actualmente, es núcleo de una región portuaria configurada en torno a la cadena agroindustrial (centrada en la soja), con más de 30 terminales de embarque junto a plantas de procesamiento y almacenaje a gran escala. Pese al desarrollo alcanzado, el crecimiento potencial está condicionado en su trayectoria; es necesario revisar y accionar sobre múltiples componentes para establecer estrategias y lineamientos de política al sector.
Portos do Rio de Janeiro e Buenos Aires: paralelos e diferenças
Authors: Oakim Juliana , Honorato Cezar
Published: November 2023

Rio de Janeiro e Buenos Aires são cidades fundadas como portos para escoamento da produção das colônias portuguesa e espanhola nas Américas. Ambas cidades, em dado momento, e em grande parte, em função da importância de uma cidade portuária diante do mecanismo do colonialismo, tornaram-se capitais.

 

Ademais, ambas as cidades, viveram a implantação do porto industrial capitalista na virada para o século 20, assim como viveram sua decadência em meados da década de 1960 com a modernização da tecnologia portuária e a consequente obsoletização das instalações construídas décadas antes – processo compartilhado com diversos portos pelo mundo.

 

Tanto em Buenos Aires como no Rio de Janeiro, políticas de revitalização das antigas áreas portuárias foram debatidas em meio ao processo de redemocratização com o fim das ditaduras do cone sul. No entanto, é neste momento que os caminhos, que seguiam em grande parte paralelamente, se diferenciam. Puerto Madero tornou-se uma importante referência de revitalização ainda na década de 1990, mesmo com seus acertos e erros. Já o Rio de Janeiro demoraria mais duas décadas para iniciar um processo ainda incipiente de revitalização da sua antiga zona portuária.

 

São estes paralelos e diferenças que este artigo explora.
Anti-Corruption Attitudes in Post-Communist Slovakia
“Hellfire and Deviance” or Political Socialization?
Authors: Joel Joel
Published: November 2023

The literature on corruption-related attitudes tends to focus on developing countries, test rational-choice theories, overlook religious influences, and neglect post-Communist but developed nations such as Slovakia. Academically, this article aims to test the validity of the “Hellfire and Deviance” and political-socialization theories of attitudes toward bribery by performing multivariate, Logistic regression analysis of the Slovak subsample of the 2022 World Values Survey. In particular, this study intends to find out whether: 1. an increase in belief in the afterlife drives opposition to bribery and 2. more frequent church attendance reduces support for bribery. This article finds that tolerance of bribery decreases with belief in the afterlife. Religious attendance also reduces pro-bribery views, but only among elderly Slovaks who grew up under Communism. Affiliation with the Roman Catholic Church or another Christian denomination seems to dampen enthusiasm for corruption indirectly by boosting church attendance and belief in the hereafter. Overall, these results strongly support the first theory and weakly confirm the second. The findings suggest that religion holds promise as a way to combat the scourge of political corruption in post-Communist, democratic Slovakia.
The Relationship Between Arachnoid Cysts and the Subarachnoid Space by Hounsfield Unit Value in Computed Tomography Scans: Identification of Isolated and Communicating Arachnoid Cysts in a Cohort Study
Authors: Asan Ziya
Published: November 2023

Background: Arachnoid cysts are formations containing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). They may be associated with the subarachnoid space. This feature is a factor that can affect the change in the size of arachnoid cysts over time. Hounsfield Unit (HU) value measurements provide rational numeric representation of imaging of tissues in computed tomography (CT) examinations. In this study, we aimed to define isolated or communicated arachnoid cysts, and whether arachnoid cysts communicate with the subarachnoid distance, with the HU values obtained in CT examinations. Methods: Patients with radiological diagnosis of arachnoid cyst were identified retrospectively by examining the CT database. HU value measurements were recorded over the Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) in the area where the arachnoid cyst was detected. HU value measurements are a method that rationally shows the amount of radiograph absorption of tissues in CT examinations. HU value measurements were performed in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and arachnoid cysts, and whether arachnoid cysts had equal HU values with CSF. They were defined as homogeneous or heterogeneous by measuring HU values in different regions of arachnoid cysts. Results: Data on 478 cases were obtained. An average of 2.82 CT scans were detected per case. A change in arachnoid cyst size was detected in 47 (9.8%) cases. In cases of arachnoid cysts of varying size, the mean HU value of arachnoid cysts was 9.32±1.93 (6.43±1.67 in the lateral ventricle and 7.04±1.71 in the fourth ventricle). HU value of arachnoid cysts with a change in size significantly differed from CSF. Conclusion: Arachnoid cysts with HU values equal to CSF are not real arachnoid cysts, and significant volume changes are not expected. Arachnoid cysts, which have a different HU value than CSF, may secrete a different fluid from CSF. This type of arachnoid cyst is a real cyst that can be detected in various sizes on CT examinations at different times since they are not in communication with the subarachnoid space.
Multiple Split Equality Problem and Convergence Result
Authors: Nnubia Agatha Chizoba , Nduaguibe Austine , Ugochukwu Ofodile , Moore Chika
Published: November 2023

Let $H_i$ (where $i = 1, ..., m$) be Hilbert spaces, and let $H$ be another Hilbert space. Let $A_i: H_i \to H$ be bounded linear operators for $i = 1, ..., m$. We introduce the Multiple Split Equality Problem (MSEP), provide an algorithm for constructing a solution to MSEP, and establish the strong convergence of the algorithm to such a solution.
Ortopedik Engelli Bireylerin Camideki Din Hizmetlerinde ve Erişimde Yaşadıkları Sorunlara Yönelik Görüşleri
Authors: ÇELİK Rahime
Published: November 2023

Engelli bireyler günlük yaşantılarında fiziksel ve duygusal olarak birçok problemle karşılaşmaktadır. Fiziksel engellerle daha çok karşılaşan ortopedik engelliler, toplum yaşamında birçok hizmete ulaşmakta zorluk yaşamaktadırlar. Engellilerin gündelik ihtiyaçlarının yanında faydalanmak istedikleri hizmetlerden biri de camilerdeki din hizmetleridir. Bu çalışmada ortopedik engelli bireylerin camiye ve camide verilen din hizmetlerine erişimde yaşadıkları sorunlara yönelik görüşleri tespit edilmeye çalışılmış, engelli gözüyle cami hakkındaki değerlendirmeleri belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Araştırmanın amacına uygun ve tutarlı biçimde gerçekleşmesine rehberlik etmesi için nitel desen tercih edilmiştir. Çalışmada kolay ulaşılabilir durum örneklemesi kullanılmıştır. Bu araştırmada, verilerin toplanması için yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmaya başlamadan önce literatür araştırması yapılmış, literatür araştırması sonucu açık uçlu sorular yazılmıştır. Çalışmada durum çalışması deseni türlerinden bütüncül tek durum deseni ve kolay ulaşılabilir durum örneklemesi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmacı, engelli bireylere ulaşmak için Elazığ İl’inde bulunan engelli dernekleri ile irtibata geçmiş ve bu derneklere mensup olan üyelerle görüşme yapmıştır. Bu görüşmeler sonunda araştırmanın çalışma grubu, ortopedik engelli olan 10 yetişkin bireyle oluşturulmuştur. Katılımcılarla yapılan görüşmeler sonucunda elde edilen verilerin analizinde NVIVO 8 programı kullanılmıştır. Veriler içerik analizine tabi tutulmuştur. Elde edilen verilerin analizi sonucu engelli bireylerin cami hizmetleri ve erişim alanında karşılaştıkları sorunlara yönelik görüşler ortaya çıkmıştır. Sonuç olarak engelli bireylerin camiye daha kolay erişimi için önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
A Case of Composite Odontoma of the Nasal Cavity in Childhood
Authors: Чекан В.Л. , Шулепова Э.А. , Ниделько А.А. , Рахманова В.И. , Сахаров И.В.
Published: November 2023

В статье рассматривается случай составной одонтомы полости носа у ребенка мужского пола 14 лет с жалобами на затруднение носового дыхания, частые риносинуситы, периодические головные боли на протяжении 3 лет. Для диагностики данного заболевания использованы эндоскопическое исследование полости носа, компьютерная томография, гистологическое исследование. Составная одонтома состоит из нескольких зубов разной формы, размера и степени формирования костей. Анатомо-физиологические особенности строения и развития челюстных костей, смена зубов, период активного роста часто затрудняют своевременную диагностику новообразований, и первые симптомы остаются незамеченными. Описанный клинический случай представляет интерес как для оториноларингологов, так и для стоматологов, учитывая, что диагностика одонтом на сегодняшний день считается одной из сложных задач оториноларингологии и стоматологии из-за стертой клинической картины, редкости встречаемости заболевания.

The article deals with the case of a composite odontoma of the nasal cavity in a 14-year- old male child with complaints of difficulty in nasal breathing, frequent rhinosinusitis, recurrent headaches for 3 years. To diagnose this disease, endoscopic examination of the nasal cavity, computed tomography, and histological examination were used. Composite odontoma consists of several teeth of different shape, size and degree of bone formation. Anatomical and physiological features of the structure and development of the jaw bones, the change of teeth, the period of active growth, often make it difficult to diagnose neoplasms in a timely manner, and the first symptoms go unnoticed. The described clinical case is of interest to both otorhinolaryngologists and dentists, given that the diagnosis of an odontoma today is considered one of the most difficult tasks of otorhinolaryngology and dentistry due to the erased clinical picture and the rarity of the disease.
Tekstil Endüstrisinde Kullanılan İnkjet Baskı Mürekkepleri
Authors: ERKAN Gökhan , SEVİNDİK Dilara
Published: November 2023

Geleneksel baskının uzun üretim prosesleri, yüksek enerji ve su kullanımı, geniş depolama alanı gerektirmesi, çevre kirliliği gibi olumsuz etkileri sebebiyle son yıllarda dijital baskı ön plana çıkmaktadır. Bununla birlikte dijital baskı proseslerinde geliştirilmesi gereken teknik kısıtlamalar da bulunmaktadır. Kumaş türü, kullanılan mürekkebin formülasyonu, ön işlemler ve ard işlemler gibi faktörler baskının son halinde renk farklılıklarına sebep olarak sorun teşkil edebilmektedir. Özellikle baskı kalitesi ve püskürtme özelliklerini doğrudan etkilemesi nedeni ile dijital baskı mürekkepleri dijital baskının en önemli bileşenlerinden biridir. Mürekkeplerin sahip olması gereken bazı özellikler bulunmaktadır ve bu özellikler tıkanmayı önleyebilmek için baskı kafasının çalışma prensibine uygun olmalıdır. Baskı mürekkeplerinde bulunması gereken temel özellikler; saflık, parçacık boyutu, viskozite, yüzey gerilimi, stabilite, iletkenlik, pH, renk haslıkları olarak kısaca özetlenebilir. Bu çalışmada, baskı mürekkeplerinin genel özellikleri, formülasyonları, çeşitli ön işlemler ve kullanılan renklendiricilere göre karşılaşılan teknik kısıtlamalar anlatılmaktadır.
On Some Class of Normal Differential Operators for First Order
Authors: ÖZTÜRK MERT Rukiye
Published: November 2023

In this work, we construct the minimal and maximal operators generated by linear differential-operator expression for first order in the Hilbert space of vector-functions on finite symmetric interval. Then, deficiency indices of the minimal operator will be calculated and the space of boundary values of this operator will be constructed. By using of Calkin-Gorbachuk method, the general representation of all normal extensions of the formally normal minimal operator in terms of boundary values will also be established. Moreover we explore the spectrum structure of these extensions.
Farklı Malzemelerin Quadcopterde Yükseklik Performansına Etkisi
Authors: KILIÇTEK Serkan , ŞAHİN İhsan , AKGÜMÜŞ GÖK Dilşad , GÖK Serkan
Published: November 2023

Bu çalışmada quadcopter yüksekliğine çeşitli malzemelerin etkileri incelenmiştir. Yapılan quadcopter tasarımının gövdesi üzerine polisten, kabon elyaf takviyeli epoksi kompozit ve alüminyum 7075 alaşımı SolidWorks ortamında eklenmiştir. Kanatları ve motorları taşıyan kollar da ise gövde malzemesinden bağımsız olarak polistren kullanılmıştır. Eklenen malzemelere göre quadcopterde kütle hesaplamaları yapılmıştır. Bu hesaplamalar ışığında quadcopter yükseklik kontrolü için bulanık mantık tabanlı PD kontrolör kullanılmıştır. Bulanık mantık tabanlı PD’nin giriş-çıkış kazançları referans yükseklik değerlerine göre elle ayarlanıp Matlab-Simulink ortamında deneyler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Deneylerde referans yükseklikleri sırasıyla 1 m,1-0.5 m 2.5 m ve 5 m olmak üzere dört farklı değer kullanılmıştır. Yapılan deney sonuçları göstermiştir ki, gövdesinde polistren malzeme kullanılan dron modeli kullanılan referans değerlerinde diğer malzemelere göre başarılı sonuçlar vermiştir.
New state records of the firefly-mimicking cockroach Achroblatta luteola (Blanchard, 1843) (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Panchlorinae) in Mexico
Authors: Estrada-Álvarez Julio C. , de Luna Manuel , Núñez-Bazán Reinier , Sormani Carlo G.
Published: November 2023

The firefly-mimicking cockroach Achroblatta luteola (Blanchard, 1843) (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Panchlorinae) is newly recorded for the Mexican states of Chiapas, Guanajuato, Puebla, Quintana Roo and Tabasco via the examination of specimens deposited in scientific collections and observations in a citizen science platform.
Going up: new altitudinal records of orchid bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in the inter-Andean valleys of southern Ecuador and their potential dispersal route
Authors: Padrón Pablo Sebastián , Campaña Madeleine , Burbano Manuela , Armijos Michelle
Published: November 2023

Orchid bees are a conspicuous and ecologically important group of insects, commonly distributed at medium and low altitudes in tropical ecosystems. Therefore, new recordings of orchid bees at higher altitudes are interesting. Here we report the presence of two species of orchid bees in urban and peri-urban environments within the inter-Andean valleys in the province of Azuay in southern Ecuador at more than 2,200 m. One male of Eulaema (Apeulaema) polychroma (Mocsáry, 1899) and a female of Euglossa (Euglossa) cf. charapensis Cockerell, 1917, were recorded in the city of Cuenca at 2,550 m, and several females of Eg. (Eg.) cf. charapensis in the surroundings of the city of Gualaceo at 2,264 m. These new altitude distribution records represent the highest for the genus Euglossa in Ecuador. Also, they show the great altitude dispersal capacity, and high adaptability of these insects to urban and peri-urban environments. Finally, we proposed the Jubones river basin as a potential migration route of these bees from lowland areas in the western foothills of the Andes to the inter Anden valleys of Cuenca and Gualaceo.
Contribution to the knowledge of pincer wasps (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae): new records from South America
Authors: Martins André
Published: November 2023

Dryinidae wasps are poorly known in the regions of the Neotropics. Because it is a group considered rare in most collections, most species are obtained in sporadic collections using Malaise traps, flight intercepts, yellow pan traps and sweep nets. In this study new distribution records for 14 Dryinidae species belonging to three genera are provided: one species for Deinodryinus, nine species for Dryinus and four for Gonatopus with reports for Brazil, Costa Rica, French Guiana, Peru and Paraguay. The species D. maximus and G. stellaris are recorded for the first time from Brazil, while D. bolivianus, D. piscencens and Gonatopus willinki are recorded from Paraguay; D. chiapasensis is recorded for the first time from French Guiana and other species from different localities and different countries.
MEASURING WIND VELOCITY USING UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE
Authors:   Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, Tomsk, Russia, Попов Ю. Б. , Корнаков А. П. ,   Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, Tomsk, Russia, Попова К. Ю. ,   Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, Tomsk, Russia, Макаров Е. В. ,   Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, Tomsk, Russia
Published: November 2023

The article discusses a method for determining the wind velocity values at a desired point of the atmospheric boundary layer using a multirotor unmanned aerial vehicle. Wind velocity is calculated via a multicopter in hovering mode at a target point using current measurements of the thrust vector angle, the power consumed by each engine, and the angle of the frame orientation relative to the boresight. Wind vector meas-urement errors associated with different angles and windage of the body are compensated by rotating the un-manned aerial vehicle around the vertical axis with subsequent averaging of the accumulated data.
CONFIGURABLE COMPLEX FUNCTION BLOCK FOR DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
Authors:   Voronezh State Technical University, Voronezh, Russia, Башкиров А. В. , Гвозденко С. А. ,   Voronezh State Technical University, Voronezh, Russia, Пирогов А. А. ,   Voronezh State Technical University, Voronezh, Russia, Сёмка Э. В. ,   Military Educational and Scientific Centre of the Air Force N. E. Zhukovsky and Y. A. Gagarin Air Force Academy, Voronezh, Russia
Published: November 2023

According to the findings of an analysis of the types and structures of digital filters with finite- and infinite-impulse responses and the principles of their operation, a method for establishing a universal and stable system for signal processing has been developed using a configurable complex function block of digital signal processing based on the programming logical integral schemes and various types of filters in order to develop a software and hardware devices suitable for a set of processing parameters.
ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF AUTOMATED MALICIOUS INFORMATION DETECTION
Authors:   St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Прудников С. И.
Published: November 2023

The article presents findings of the analysis of threats arising due to the spread of information, which can have a negative impact on a person’s psychological condition. Modern mechanisms for detection and blocking of malicious information are considered; a mathematical apparatus for assessing the quality of information detection is established; and a functional model of informational and technological processes for the examination of an information source for malicious information is designed.
AN INTELLIGENT SYSTEM FOR TEMPERATURE FORECASTING BASED ON A MODIFIED FUZZY NEURAL NETWORK
Authors:   Katanov Khakas State University, Abakan, Russian, Энгель Е. А. , Энгель Н. Е. ,   Katanov Khakas State University, Abakan, Russian
Published: November 2023

In the setting of ambiguous weather forecasting, neural networks outperform traditional ap-proaches in identifying nonlinear temperature dynamics with uncertainty. However, in order to improve neural network accuracy, an intelligent adaptation for a specific location that is implemented through an intelligent forecasting system with a modified fuzzy neural network with an attention mechanism adapted for conditions of weather forecasting ambiguity registered on various meteorological websites is required. The study describes the design and test simulation of an intelligent system for a temperature forecast based on a modified fuzzy neural network with an adaptive attention mechanism, highlighting significant forecasting aspects such as nonlinear temperature dynamics based on repository data, using modified authors’ software. The findings of the system developed demonstrate its robustness and a decrease in the root mean square error of its forecast by three on average compared to the recurrent neural networks in the setting of undefined and ambiguous weather forecast.
PENGUATAN PERAN AISYIYAH MELALUI BUDIDAYA TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN MANDIRI
Authors: Haryanti Dwi Yunita , Ardia Regita C Dian Ratna Elmaghfuroh; M. Jaya Wijaya;
Published: November 2023

Aisyiyah memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung kualitas kesehatan keluarga yang dimulai dari unit terkecil masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada mitra dalam upaya peningkatan kesehatan melalui sosialisasi literasi tentang terapi komplementer khususnya terapi herbal dan thibbun nabawi yang dilanjukan dengan penanaman tanaman obat keluarga.  Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah pemberian materi melalui ceramah dan presentasi serta penanaman tananaman obat keluarga. Pelaksanaan  kegiatan pengabdian berupa sosialisasi literasi tentang terapi komplementer khususnya herbal dan thibbun nabawi. Peserta terlibat aktif mulai dari perencanaan kegiatan, pencarian lahan kosong untuk kebun tanaman obat keluarga  hingga penanaman bibit dan pembentukan jadwal perawatan kebun. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan motivasi Aisyiyah untuk berperan dalam upaya promotive dan preventif kesehatan keluarga. Luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan Aisyiyah dalam upaya peningkatan kesehatan mandiri, booklet penggunaan herbal yang telah memiliki penelitian dan uji klinis, thibbun nabawi dan kebun tanaman obat keluarga yang akan dibudidayakan dan dimanfaatkan oleh warga Aisyiyah maupun warga desa sekitar.

Kata Kunci: Peran Aisyiyah,  Tanaman Obat Keluarga,  Kesehatan Mandiri
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK PEREMPUAN DALAM PENINGKATAN UMKM DAN PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN BERBASIS PEMANFAATAN POTENSI LOKAL
Authors: Susanti Rina , Putri Oni Andriani , Ramadhani Mega , Ramadhani Mega , Putri Lily Apriliani , Putra Indra Arya , Ramzahuri Bayu , Ramadhani Beby Rahmawaty , Asmarita  , Riyandi Muhammad , Ramadhan Salsabila , Aulia Nur Aisyah
Published: November 2023

Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk membangun pondasi UMKM juga mengentaskan kemiskinan pada masyarakat Desa Pulau Terap. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diberikan kepada ibu rumah tangga adalah salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk dapat membangun UMKM guna mengatasi kemiskinan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan di Desa Pulau Terap Kecamatan Kuok Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau, dengan alasan utama didasarkan pada UMKM yang masih minim dan angka kemiskinan yang masih cukup tinggi. Kelompok sasaran utama adalah ibu rumah tangga. Untuk dapat mencapai tujuan, kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) yang dipadukan dengan metode praktik. Hasilnya pengetahuan serta keterampilan kelompok sasaran meningkat. Potensi ikan nila yang tersedia di lingkungan desa menjadi bermanfaat untuk menjadi tonggak UMKM ibu rumah tangga dengan mengolahnya menjadi kerupuk dan nugget yang memiliki peluang usaha besar.
PELESTARIAN ANGGREK SERAT ENDEMIK SULAWESI TENGGARA OLEH KARANG TARUNA WOILA MELALUI KULTUR JARINGAN
Authors: Taridala Sitti Aida Adha , Hadi Sudarmo Tresjia C. Rakian;  Wa Ode Alzarliani; Andi Septiana;
Published: November 2023

Karang taruna Woila yang menjadi mitra PKM tidak memiliki aktifitas produktif, padahal terdapat potensi anggrek serat endemik Sulawesi Tenggara yang hanya ditemukan di daerah ini. Tujuan kegiatan adalah melakukan (1) edukasi tentang organisasi karang taruna dan peluang usaha, (2) sosialisasi dan edukasi tentang anggrek serat dan tehnik kultur jaringan, serta (3) pelatihan dan praktik kultur jaringan. Kegiatan PKM  yang bermitra dengan Karang Taruna Woila diawali dengan sosialisasi untuk mengenalkan kegiatan yang akan dilakukan di Kelurahan Woitombo, Kecamatan Mowewe, Kabupaten Kolaka Timur. Selain Tim PKM dan peserta dari anggota Karang Taruna Woila sejumlah 16 orang, juga hadir Sekretaris Camat dan Camat Mowewe, serta Kepala SMA Negeri 1 Mowewe. Pemaparan materi dilakukan oleh Tim PKM UHO dengan dua materi pokok, yaitu tentang (1) organisasi karang taruna dan peluang usaha; serta (2) anggrek serat, dan tehnik kultur jaringan.  Untuk menguji pengetahuan dan persepsi peserta , dilakukan pre-test sebelum penyampaian materi, dan post-test setelah penyampaian materi.  Kegiatan selanjutnya adalah pelatihan dan praktek tehnik kultur jaringan yang diikuti oleh empat orang anggota karang taruna terpilih di Laboratorium Invitro Fakultas Pertanian UHO  di Kota Kendari dan di Laboratorium Balai Benih Induk Hortikultura (BBIH) Sulawesi Tenggara.di Konawe Selatan. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah kegiatan PKM ini (1) didukung oleh pemeritah setempat, dan SMA Negeri 1 Mowewe, (2) setelah mengikuti sosialisasi dan edukasi, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan, dan minat untuk melakukan budidaya anggrek serat, khususnya mengikuti pelatihan kultur jaringan, dan (3) pelatihan dan praktek kultur jaringan anggrek serat endemik Sulawesi Tenggara berhasil dilakukan oleh anggota Karang Taruna Woila.
PKM PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARYA ILMIAH PTK DI SMP NEGERI 4 BANTIMURUNG KABUPATEN MAROS
Authors: Sumiati Hj.
Published: November 2023

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah sebuah kegiatan yang berbasis pelatihan dan pendampingan masyarakat dalam mengembangkan kemampuan guru dalam menulis karya ilmiah dan menghasilkan sebuah tulisan ilmiah baik itu berupa Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ataupun jurnal.  Sebab menyusun karya ilmiah merupakan salah satu tuntutan profesi bagi seorang guru. Permasalahannya adalah tidak semua guru memiliki kemampuan dalam menyusun karya ilmiah dengan baik, salah satunya yang berbentuk artikel ilmiah.  Berawal dari permasalahan yang dihadapi guru-guru yang ada di SMP Negeri 4 Bantimurung, maka perlu dilakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam penulisan artikel bagi para guru. Program pelatihan dan pendampingan di desain dalam bentuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian tersebut akan dilakukan oleh tim dosen Pascasarjana S2 Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar. Hal ini didasarkan karena kebutuhan guru-guru untuk kepentingan kenaikan pangkat yang merupakan kewajiban sebagai Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) dalam pengusulan kenaikan pangkat di setiap 3-4 tahun masa kerja mereka dan aturannya dari golongan IIIa ke IIIb syarat wajibnya 1 karya ilmiah beupa PTK dan dari IIIb ke IIIc syarat wajibnya 2 karya ilmiah PTK dan dari IVa dan seterusnya membutuhkan jurnal sebagai syarat wajibnya.  Dan setiap guru yang akan mengusul kenaikan pangkat rata-rata mereka dibuatkan PTK atau jurnalnya dan kemudian mereka bayar sesuai permintaan dari yang buat karya ilmiah tersebut.  Kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan yang akan dilakukan dengan metode blended, yaitu melalui tatap muka dan melalui daring. Tahapan pertama merupakan pelatihan yang mencakup teori dan praktik sedangkan tahap kedua adalah peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian  ini diajarkan agar mampu mempublikasikan secara mandiri jurnal yang telah di buat berdasarkan kemampuan mereka sendiri.   Keluaran dari pengabdian ini adalah berupa jurnal minimal sinta 5 yaitu pada jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEMBANGUN NEGERI, e-ISSN: 2684-8481, pISSN: 2548-8406, dan  dalam bentuk buku yang  sudah di HAKI kan.
Educación sanitaria a la persona con diabetes mellitus: inspección diaria
Authors: Reina Bueno María , Vázquez Bautista María del Carmen , Palomo Toucedo Inmaculada Concepción , González López José Rafael
Published: November 2023

Serie de vídeos didácticos dedicados a la educación sanitaria de la persona con Diabetes Mellitus. El objetivo del recurso es favorecer la transmisión de los conocimientos al paciente en el autocuidado de los pies para potenciar conductas que potencien su autoprotección y aumentar su motivación y habilidades que faciliten la adherencia a este tipo de actuaciones. Orientado a las personas con diabetes, a los profesionales y estudiantes del ámbito de la Salud.
Acoustic characteristics and performance analysis of a solid-state thermoacoustic oscillator
Authors: Luo Jiaqi , Zhou Qiang , Jin Tao
Published: November 2023

Thermoacoustic instability in solids paves the way for the development of solid-state thermoacoustic (SSTA) engines with superior reliability. Acoustic characteristics with respect to the performance of SSTA oscillators are investigated, where growth ratio is taken as a performance metric. Numerical analyses show that the acoustic characteristics not only determine the temperature gradient direction for strengthening the oscillation, but also affect the maximum growth ratio. A high growth ratio is obtained at a low angular frequency and an acoustic field around 1/8 wavelength from the strain antinode. To realize appropriate acoustic characteristics, the angular frequencies and acoustic fields under different boundary conditions are studied, based on which the method to adjust the acoustic characteristics is discussed. This work aims to reveal the relationship between the acoustic characteristics and the performance of SSTA oscillators, and to provide new insights on adjusting the acoustic characteristics for improving SSTA oscillators.
Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan petani jeruk pamelo di Kabupaten Pati
Authors: Muzdalifah Hanik , Kusnandar  , Antriyandarti Ernoiz
Published: November 2023

The contribution of the pomelo farming revenue to the GRDP of Pati District is very low, about 0.007%. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the income of pomelo farmers in the Pati District. This study was conducted in Bageng Village, Gembong Sub-district, Pati District. By using convenience sampling of 78 respondents. This study applied multiple linear regression analysis. The results shows that the average production and income of each pomelo farm in Pati District is 384 kg/year and IDR6.577.500/year. The average production cost is IDR936.136/year with an average income of IDR5.641.3641/year. The results of regression analysis showed that 99.3% of the income pomelo farming in Pati District could be explained by all the factors. The most influential factor on income is production quantity. The number of trees, production costs, and output price has a positive effect on the income, while the production cost has a negative effect on the farmers. In addition, the factor of age, education, and experience of farmers have not affected the income. Optimization needs to be done by increasing the quantity of production in order to generate optimal income from pomelo farming in Pati District.
Pengaruh kelembaban media terhadap pertumbuhan dan evapotranspirasi lima varietas anggrek dendrobium
Authors: Ulinnuha Zulfa , Farid Noor
Published: November 2023

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Tingkat daya saing dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi aliran perdagangan kayu manis Indonesia
Authors: Rambe Khoiru Rizqy , Malau Leo Rio Ependi
Published: November 2023

𝘐𝘯𝘵𝘳𝘰𝘥𝘶𝘤𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯: 𝘐𝘯𝘥𝘰𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘪𝘢 𝘪𝘴 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘭𝘢𝘳𝘨𝘦𝘴𝘵 𝘱𝘳𝘰𝘥𝘶𝘤𝘦𝘳 𝘰𝘧 𝘤𝘪𝘯𝘯𝘢𝘮𝘰𝘯 𝘪𝘯 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘸𝘰𝘳𝘭𝘥, 𝘣𝘶𝘵 𝘪𝘯 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘭𝘢𝘴𝘵 𝘧𝘪𝘷𝘦 𝘺𝘦𝘢𝘳𝘴, 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘷𝘰𝘭𝘶𝘮𝘦 𝘰𝘧 𝘐𝘯𝘥𝘰𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘪𝘢𝘯 𝘤𝘪𝘯𝘯𝘢𝘮𝘰𝘯 𝘦𝘹𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘴 𝘩𝘢𝘴 𝘥𝘦𝘤𝘳𝘦𝘢𝘴𝘦𝘥 𝘣𝘺 𝘢𝘯 𝘢𝘷𝘦𝘳𝘢𝘨𝘦 𝘰𝘧 10,13 𝘱𝘦𝘳𝘤𝘦𝘯𝘵 𝘱𝘦𝘳 𝘺𝘦𝘢𝘳. 𝘛𝘩𝘦 𝘥𝘦𝘤𝘭𝘪𝘯𝘦 𝘪𝘯 𝘦𝘹𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘷𝘰𝘭𝘶𝘮𝘦 𝘸𝘢𝘴 𝘪𝘯𝘧𝘭𝘶𝘦𝘯𝘤𝘦𝘥 𝘣𝘺 𝘮𝘢𝘯𝘺 𝘧𝘢𝘤𝘵𝘰𝘳𝘴 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘸𝘢𝘴 𝘤𝘭𝘰𝘴𝘦𝘭𝘺 𝘳𝘦𝘭𝘢𝘵𝘦𝘥 𝘵𝘰 𝘤𝘰𝘮𝘱𝘦𝘵𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘷𝘦𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘴. 𝘛𝘩𝘪𝘴 𝘴𝘵𝘶𝘥𝘺 𝘢𝘪𝘮𝘴 𝘵𝘰 𝘢𝘯𝘢𝘭𝘺𝘻𝘦 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘤𝘰𝘮𝘱𝘦𝘵𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘷𝘦𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘐𝘯𝘥𝘰𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘪𝘢𝘯 𝘤𝘪𝘯𝘯𝘢𝘮𝘰𝘯 𝘦𝘹𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘴 𝘪𝘯 11 𝘮𝘢𝘫𝘰𝘳 𝘦𝘹𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘥𝘦𝘴𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯 𝘤𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘵𝘳𝘪𝘦𝘴 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘧𝘢𝘤𝘵𝘰𝘳𝘴 𝘵𝘩𝘢𝘵 𝘪𝘯𝘧𝘭𝘶𝘦𝘯𝘤𝘦 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘧𝘭𝘰𝘸 𝘰𝘧 𝘐𝘯𝘥𝘰𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘪𝘢𝘯 𝘤𝘪𝘯𝘯𝘢𝘮𝘰𝘯 𝘵𝘳𝘢𝘥𝘦 𝘵𝘰 𝘵𝘩𝘦𝘴𝘦 𝘤𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘵𝘳𝘪𝘦𝘴. 𝘔𝘦𝘵𝘩𝘰𝘥𝘴: 𝘚𝘦𝘤𝘰𝘯𝘥𝘢𝘳𝘺 𝘱𝘢𝘯𝘦𝘭 𝘥𝘢𝘵𝘢 𝘧𝘰𝘳 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘱𝘦𝘳𝘪𝘰𝘥 2002-2020 𝘧𝘳𝘰𝘮 11 𝘮𝘢𝘫𝘰𝘳 𝘵𝘳𝘢𝘥𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘱𝘢𝘳𝘵𝘯𝘦𝘳 𝘤𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘵𝘳𝘪𝘦𝘴 𝘸𝘦𝘳𝘦 𝘶𝘴𝘦𝘥 𝘵𝘰 𝘢𝘯𝘴𝘸𝘦𝘳 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘳𝘦𝘴𝘦𝘢𝘳𝘤𝘩 𝘰𝘣𝘫𝘦𝘤𝘵𝘪𝘷𝘦𝘴. 𝘋𝘢𝘵𝘢 𝘸𝘦𝘳𝘦 𝘢𝘯𝘢𝘭𝘺𝘻𝘦𝘥 𝘶𝘴𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘙𝘦𝘷𝘦𝘢𝘭𝘦𝘥 𝘊𝘰𝘮𝘱𝘢𝘳𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘷𝘦 𝘈𝘥𝘷𝘢𝘯𝘵𝘢𝘨𝘦 (𝘙𝘊𝘈) 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘨𝘳𝘢𝘷𝘪𝘵𝘺 𝘮𝘰𝘥𝘦𝘭 𝘸𝘢𝘴 𝘦𝘴𝘵𝘪𝘮𝘢𝘵𝘦𝘥 𝘶𝘴𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘴𝘵𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘤 𝘱𝘢𝘯𝘦𝘭 𝘥𝘢𝘵𝘢 𝘳𝘦𝘨𝘳𝘦𝘴𝘴𝘪𝘰𝘯. 𝘙𝘦𝘴𝘶𝘭𝘵𝘴: 𝘛𝘩𝘦 𝘳𝘦𝘴𝘶𝘭𝘵𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘙𝘊𝘈 𝘢𝘯𝘢𝘭𝘺𝘴𝘪𝘴 𝘴𝘩𝘰𝘸 𝘵𝘩𝘢𝘵 𝘐𝘯𝘥𝘰𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘪𝘢𝘯 𝘤𝘪𝘯𝘯𝘢𝘮𝘰𝘯 𝘩𝘢𝘴 𝘤𝘰𝘮𝘱𝘦𝘵𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘷𝘦𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘴 𝘪𝘯 11 𝘮𝘢𝘪𝘯 𝘥𝘦𝘴𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯 𝘤𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘵𝘳𝘪𝘦𝘴, 𝘸𝘩𝘪𝘤𝘩 𝘪𝘴 𝘪𝘯𝘥𝘪𝘤𝘢𝘵𝘦𝘥 𝘣𝘺 𝘢𝘯 𝘙𝘊𝘈>1 𝘷𝘢𝘭𝘶𝘦. 𝘐𝘯𝘥𝘰𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘪𝘢'𝘴 𝘦𝘹𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘤𝘰𝘮𝘱𝘦𝘵𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘷𝘦𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘴 𝘪𝘯 𝘦𝘢𝘤𝘩 𝘤𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘵𝘳𝘺 𝘧𝘭𝘶𝘤𝘵𝘶𝘢𝘵𝘦𝘴 𝘸𝘪𝘵𝘩 𝘷𝘢𝘳𝘪𝘰𝘶𝘴 𝘨𝘳𝘰𝘸𝘵𝘩 𝘵𝘳𝘦𝘯𝘥𝘴. 𝘛𝘩𝘦 𝘦𝘴𝘵𝘪𝘮𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯 𝘳𝘦𝘴𝘶𝘭𝘵𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘨𝘳𝘢𝘷𝘪𝘵𝘺 𝘮𝘰𝘥𝘦𝘭 𝘶𝘴𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘍𝘪𝘹𝘦𝘥 𝘌𝘧𝘧𝘦𝘤𝘵 𝘔𝘰𝘥𝘦𝘭 (𝘍𝘌𝘔) 𝘴𝘩𝘰𝘸 𝘵𝘩𝘢𝘵 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘙𝘊𝘈 𝘪𝘯𝘥𝘦𝘹 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘳𝘦𝘢𝘭 𝘎𝘋𝘗 𝘰𝘧 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘤𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘵𝘳𝘺 𝘩𝘢𝘷𝘦 𝘢 𝘱𝘰𝘴𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘷𝘦 𝘦𝘧𝘧𝘦𝘤𝘵 𝘰𝘯 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘐𝘯𝘥𝘰𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘪𝘢𝘯 𝘤𝘪𝘯𝘯𝘢𝘮𝘰𝘯 𝘵𝘳𝘢𝘥𝘦 𝘧𝘭𝘰𝘸, 𝘸𝘩𝘪𝘭𝘦 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘷𝘢𝘳𝘪𝘢𝘣𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘤𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘵𝘳𝘺'𝘴 𝘱𝘰𝘱𝘶𝘭𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯, 𝘳𝘦𝘢𝘭 𝘦𝘹𝘤𝘩𝘢𝘯𝘨𝘦 𝘳𝘢𝘵𝘦𝘴, 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘦𝘹𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘱𝘳𝘪𝘤𝘦𝘴 𝘩𝘢𝘷𝘦 𝘢 𝘯𝘦𝘨𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘷𝘦 𝘦𝘧𝘧𝘦𝘤𝘵. 𝘊𝘰𝘯𝘤𝘭𝘶𝘴𝘪𝘰𝘯: 𝘵𝘰 𝘪𝘯𝘤𝘳𝘦𝘢𝘴𝘦 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘷𝘰𝘭𝘶𝘮𝘦 𝘰𝘧 𝘤𝘪𝘯𝘯𝘢𝘮𝘰𝘯 𝘦𝘹𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘴, 𝘐𝘯𝘥𝘰𝘯𝘦𝘴𝘪𝘢 𝘤𝘢𝘯 𝘱𝘳𝘪𝘰𝘳𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘻𝘦 𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘤𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘵𝘳𝘪𝘦𝘴 𝘵𝘩𝘢𝘵 𝘩𝘢𝘷𝘦 𝘭𝘢𝘳𝘨𝘦 𝘳𝘦𝘢𝘭 𝘎𝘋𝘗𝘴 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘮𝘰𝘳𝘦 𝘢𝘧𝘧𝘰𝘳𝘥𝘢𝘣𝘭𝘦 𝘥𝘪𝘴𝘵𝘢𝘯𝘤𝘦𝘴.
Perilaku konsumen pada pembelian beras analog jagung di Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Ashari Ulfira , Syamsir Syamsir
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Analog rice is a functional food made from part or all of non-rice ingredients consumed like eating rice in general. One of the analog rice that is widely consumed is corn rice. Consumption of corn rice has become a culture of the people of Gorontalo. The aims of this study were to (1) determine the attributes that influence the purchase decision of corn analog rice in Gorontalo City and (2) analyze consumer attitudes towards the attributes of corn analog rice in Gorontalo City. Method: The research was conducted at the Gorontalo City Central Market, with a total sample of 65 respondents who were selected by accidental sampling. Data analysis used descriptive analysis by making a frequency distribution table to determine the attributes that influence the purchase decision of corn analog rice in Gorontalo City. Multiattribute Fishbein analysis was used to analyze consumer attitudes towards the attributes of corn analog rice.  Result: The results showed that the rice analogue of corn that respondents liked was rice with small/fine grain, yellow in color, aromatic, free from dregs, and cheap. After being cooked into rice has a sweet rice taste and fluffier texture. The results of the Fishbein Multi-attribute analysis showed that the quality of rice was ranked first with a score of 20,10 points, followed by the color of the rice with a score of 18,49 points. Conclusion: Attributes that influence the purchase decision of corn analog rice in Gorontalo City include the shape of rice grains, the taste of corn rice, the texture of corn rice, color, aroma, quality, and price of rice. Fishbein's multi-attribute analysis shows that the attributes of quality and color of corn rice are the most important considerations in purchasing corn analog rice.
Aplikasi Augmented Reality Tentang Pengenalan Tanaman Obat Rumahan Berbasis API
Authors: Nasrullah Khomaeni  , Muhammad Zakariyah
Published: November 2023

Augmented Reality merupakan penggabungan teknologi objek wujud nyata dan wujud maya (virtual) secara bersamaan. Augmented Reality merujuk terhadap penelitian dengan komputer yang memiliki tujuan untuk mewujudkan suatu sistem pengetahuan yang memudahkan pekerjaan manusia. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang tanaman obat dan kesulitan dalam mempelajarinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi Augmented Reality yang dapat membantu masyarakat mengenali dan memahami jenis-jenis tanaman obat rumahan beserta manfaatnya dengan menggunakan teknologi yang lebih modern. Aplikasi ini menggunakan metode Marker Based Tracking dalam merancangnya, dengan pengambilan data melalui API dan pengujian menggunakan Black Box Testing, pengujian jarak, dan pengujian intensitas cahaya. Hasil pengujian dengan BlackBox Testing adalah aplikasi yang mampu menampilkan suara, teks, dan objek 3D, serta dapat dijalankan pada smartphone Android. Untuk pengujian jarak adalah objek 3D mampu terbaca jika jarak antara 5-30 cm dengan sudut 900. Untuk hasil Pengujian Intensitas cahaya yaitu jika kecerahan ruangan kisaran 10% - 100% maka marker dapat terbaca dengan jelas. Aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan bantuan yang mudah, efisien, dan menarik bagi masyarakat dalam mempelajari dan memanfaatkan tanaman obat rumahan.
EFFECT OF BRAIN FITNESS PROGRAMME ON COGNITION AND QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG SENIOR CITIZENS RESIDING IN OLD AGE HOMES: A PILOT STUDY
Authors: N Xavier Mary Ancy , V K Usha
Published: November 2023

Background: Indian population is facing an increase in proportion of elderly, which in future will
increase the morbidity prole, if not dealt properly. The present study explored the feasibility of brain
tness programme among senior citizens staying at old age homes. Methodology: The study was conducted among senior
citizens of age 60 years and above residing in two selected old age homes of Ernakulam district. Out of the 40 senior citizens
screened, 22 participants who fullled the research criteria were included in the study. The two old age homes were randomly
assigned to experimental and control group using lottery method. A total of 16 participants (seven from experimental group
and nine from control group) completed the pilot study. Pre-assessment of participants were conducted using Montreal
Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and WHO Quality of life-OLD (WHOQOL-OLD). After the pre-assessment, the brain tness
programme was administered to the senior citizens of experimental group for ten consecutive weeks. The post-assessment was
conducted following the intervention, and at 3 months following the rst post-assessment using the same tools for both groups.
Results: The data analysis showed a signicant change in the scores of cognition, and quality of life between experimental
and control group on post-assessment1 which was sustained on post-assessment2. Analysis using Friedman's test showed
signicant changes between pre assessment, post-assessment1 and post-assessment2 scores of cognition and quality of life
among senior citizens of experimental group alone. Conclusion: Although the study results are promising, a large-scale study
is necessary to establish the study outcome. The implementation of brain tness programme was well received by the
participants and the study was found to be feasible.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND ADHERENCE TO TAKING MEDICATION IN HYPERTENSIVE ELDERLY MEMBERS AT THE CIBED HEALTH CENTER
Authors: Savira Ribkah , Tambunan Roselina , Fauziah Liliek
Published: November 2023

Hypertension that occurs in the long term and continuously can trigger stroke, heart attack, heart failure. One of the treatments for hypertension is to
routinely take antihypertensive drugs. The purpose of the study was to describe the relationship between family support and medication adherence
in members of hypertension prolanists at the CiBed Health Center, Cianjur Regency. This research method uses a type of quantitative research with
a correlational descriptive design through a cross sectional approach, with a population of 88 respondents and a sample of 88 respondents with total
sampling techniques. The instruments used were questionnaires that had been tested for validity with 10 family support questions with results of
0.864 and 8 questions on medication adherence with an average result of 0.719 and family support reliability tests with results of 0.909 and
medication adherence with results of 0.635 were declared valid. The univariate data analysis used is the frequency distribution and the bivariate
analysis used is chi-square. The results showed that most respondents (56.2%) had unsupportive families and (63.6%) respondents were
disobedient. The results of the chi-square analysis showed that the sig value or p value obtained was 0.011 < 0.05, so there was a signicant
relationship between family support and medication adherence to hypertension prolanists at the Ciranjang health center. So the better the family
support provided, the higher the adherence to taking medication. It is necessary to collaborate with health workers with families to provide positive
support for people with hypertension to reduce non-compliance with taking antihypertensive drugs.
Art and Market in Bologna in the 1970s. The first steps of Arte Fiera
Authors: Ricci Clarissa
Published: November 2023

The first contemporary art fair in Italy was launched in Bologna in 1974, at the end of what can be called the first wave of fairs. This paper aims to reconstruct the history of its beginnings, filling an existing gap in scholarly publications. More specifically, the paper deals with the first years up to 1979, when Arte Fiera was temporarily suspended. The first section repositions the role of Arte Fiera in relation to the Fair infrastructure, followed by the reconstruction of its first years, which saw a rapid rise and fall of Arte Fiera. In the last part, the paper examines the specific conditions of Bologna’s art fair, which was caught in a dichotomy between trying to become international and competitive on the one hand and responding to the strong anti-commodification culture of the 1970s on the other. This led the event to invest at an early stage in creating many ancillary events and investigating alternative market possibilities in the direction of democratizing the market.
Kecenderungan Fraud Pengelolaan Dana Desa: Dampak Dari Sistem Pengendalian Internal dan Moralitas Individu
Authors: Sarmigi Elex , Sumanti Eva , Helfenta Helfenta
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sistem pengendalian internal dan moralitas individu terhadap kecenderungan fraud pengelolaan dana desa kecamatan kumun debai, Kota Sungai Penuh. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu seluruh pegawai kantor kepala pemerintahan desa Kecamatan Kumun Debai Kota Sungai Penuh yang berjumlah 72 orang, yang ditentukan dengan metode full sampling. Pengujian data penelitian ini dianalisis dengan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa sistem pengendalian internal berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kecenderungan fraud pengelolaan dana desa. Sedangkan moralitas individu tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kecenderungan fraud pengelolaan dana desa. Besarnya pengaruh dari sistem pengendalian internal dan moralitas individu terhadap kecenderungan fraud pengelolaan dana desa yaitu sebesar 40,5%.
Makna Laba Pada Rumah Makan Gratis Pendekatan Studi Fenomenologi
Authors: Mais Rimi Gusliana , Nursanita Nursanita , Wahyuni Sinta Sri
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pandangan pemilik Rumah Makan Gratis Ciangsana dalam memaknai laba. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi. Metode fenomenologi dianggap tepat digunakan dalam penelitian ini karena penelitian ini unik dan merupakan pengalaman hidup seseorang. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pemilik Rumah Makan Gratis Ciangsana memaknai laba dengan 3K yaitu Ketenangan, Kebahagiaan, dan Keberkahan. Makna laba ketenangan ini dimaknai oleh pemilik Rumah Makan Gratis Ciangsana sebagai keadaan hidup yang aman, tentram serta tidak ada keributan. Sementara laba kebahagiaan dimaknai oleh pemilik Rumah Makan Gratis Ciangsana sebagai rasa bahagia yang dirasakan karena bisa berbagi dengan sesama. Laba dimaknai sebagai keberkahan oleh pemilik Rumah Makan Gratis Ciangsana sebagai bentuk keberkahan rezeki yang terus mengalir tiada henti, sebagai kecukupan hidup yang diberikan oleh Allah SWT. Keberkahan hidup yang dirasakan berupa kesehatan keluarga, serta kebermanfaatan hidup terhadap sesama yakni menjadi inspirasi kebaikan bagi banyak orang.
Adenocarcinoma Colon dengan Co-existence dari Limfadenitis Tuberculosa
Authors: Arya Abisatya Albertus Magnus , Prameswari Ajeng Andini , Fauzi Agung Rahmat , Febrianto Aji Pratama , Nugroho Alexander Steven , Andisari Hendrata Erry , Harijono Pandu , Yudadi Redemptus
Published: November 2023

Pendahuluan: Keterlibatan usus besar dalam tuberkulosis adalah kejadian langka, dan koeksistensi karsinoma kolon dengan lesi tuberkulosis di usus besar lebih jarang dilaporkan. Karsinoma dan tuberkulosis dapat terjadi pada tempat yang sama atau pada situs yang berbeda di usus besar. Terjadinya dua patologi di tempat yang sama jauh lebih jarang terjadi.

Laporan Kasus: Seorang perempuan berusia 52 tahun dengan keluhan sulit buang air besar, perutnya membesar dan nyeri serta nafsu makan dan berat badan yang menurun dalam sebulan. Pada pemeriksaan klinis tampak perut cembung, sedikit distended, dan nyeri tekan pada kuadran kiri bawah iliaca sinistra dan pemeriksaan radiologis yang menyokong gambaran ileus obstruktif parsial. Pasien terdiagnosa Adenocarcinoma pada colon ascenden di flexura hepatica berdasar pemeriksaan klinis dan hasil radiologis yang terkonfirmasi melalui operasi dan histopatologi. Pemeriksaan histopatologi ditemukan adenocarcinoma kolon yang koeksisten dengan limfadenitis tuberkulosis (TB) pada kolon.

Kesimpulan: Hubungan etiologi dan patofisiologi antara limfadenitis tuberkulosis dan kanker kolon masih dalam perdebatan, namun dokter bedah perlu untuk mewaspadai kejadian ini, untuk pemilihan tatalaksana dan menghindari perburukan paska tindakan operatif.

Keyword: Adenocarcinoma of colon, tuberculosis limphadenitis
Effectiveness of Sucralphate and Platelet-Rich Plasma Combinations For Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Expression In Diabetic Ulcer Healing
Authors: Syaropi Simanjuntak Victor Jeremia , Yuniati Renni , Prajoko Yan Wisnu , Hario Seno Heri Nugroho , Kristina Tri Nur
Published: November 2023

Background: Diabetic ulcer is one of the most feared chronic infections due to Diabetes Mellitus because it can lead to amputation and death.
Aim: To prove the effectiveness of sucralfate and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) combination for Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) expression in diabetic ulcer healing.
Methods: This research is an experimental study of Phase I Clinical Trial with post-test only group design. There were 20 patients with diabetic ulcers divided into two groups, namely the treated group that was given sucralfate and PRP therapy and the control group was given standard therapy of normal saline drainage and gauze covered. Parameters were VEGF expression levels, wound area after being given therapy, and side effect from the treatment. Data on VEGF expression levels were obtained by means of examination with the Quantikine Human VEGF-ELISA Quantikine, R&D System, Inc, Minneapolis. The measurement of the wound area was assessed based on several criteria, namely grade 0 (no change), grade 1 (wound size reduced to less than of the previous wound), grade 2 (wound size was reduced to less than of the previous wound, but granulation was visible), and grade 3 (wound has closed completely).
Result: In unpaired t-test, the mean VEGF expression was 98.18+10.96 in the treatment group and 66.69+23.79 in the control group which showed significant difference in VEGF expression levels (p = 0.003). In Mann-Whitney test, the mean wound area was 0.68+0.40 in the treatment group and 0.77+0.67 in the control group which showed that there was not any significant difference in wound area (p = 0.152). There were no side effects in both study group.
Conclusions: The combination of sucralfate and PRP can increase VEGF levels significantly in diabetic ulcer patients but does not show a different effect in reducing wound area compared to standard treatment. The combination did not cause any side effects in the study subjects, as well as those using standard treatment.