bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Peta Siswa Melalui Permainan Pemilahan Kartu
Authors: Chairunnisa Chairunnisa
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this class action research is to improve the ability to read a map at through the card sorting game. Setting and subjects of this study is the number of 29 students. The procedure of this study was conducted in two cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, action, observation and reflection. Data retrieval test in the form of map reading ability test and non-test the form of observations, interviews, journals students. The achievement of the cycle in dapata the ongoing research process is on Prasiklus I achieve value - average 62.0. In Cycle I achieve value-average 64 and in the second cycle value-average which achieved 75.2. The results showed that after participating in learning to read maps of Tangerang District with a card sorting techniques, the average value obtained by students has increased significantly. Improving the ability of students, followed by behavioral changes from negative to positive.
Analisis Pembelajaran Sejarah dengan Materi Islam Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Pendidikan Multikultural di SMA Negeri 11 Medan
Authors: Sardiana Siti , Nababan Surya Aymanda , Saragih Ridho Gilang Amalsyah
Published: July 2023

Multicultural education is becoming increasingly important in heterogeneous societies like Indonesia. One subject that has the potential to implement multicultural education is history, particularly when studying Islamic history. Indonesia is a region with diverse cultural backgrounds, often referred to as multicultural. This diversity is also present in the field of education. This research aims to explain or analyze history lessons with Islamic content to enhance awareness of multicultural education in SMA Negeri 11 Medan, specifically considering the cultural backgrounds of students who adhere to different religions, which can potentially trigger conflicts within a multicultural community. Therefore, multicultural education is expected to serve as a foundation for prioritizing tolerance in society, especially among students in schools. This research utilizes qualitative research methods with a case study approach to analyze how multicultural education is integrated into history lessons at school. This is related to the study of history, which explores the nature and habits of humanity over time. The connection between multicultural education and history education is valuable in fostering multicultural awareness and uniting various differences, enabling peaceful and harmonious coexistence, especially among students in schools. The research findings indicate that the analysis of multicultural education in history lessons with Islamic content at SMA Negeri 11 Medan has been conducted effectively. History researchers employ various approaches and strategies that consider the diversity of students. They explore diverse Islamic historical sources and utilize methods such as discussions, group assignments, and field activities to enhance students' understanding of Islamic history. Additionally, collaborative efforts between teachers, schools, and relevant stakeholders are necessary to create an inclusive learning environment that supports the diversity of students.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Akhlak Terhadap Hubungan Bertetangga Yang Harmonis
Authors: Asrokhi Ahmad Khoiruddin , As’ad Ali
Published: July 2023

Morals are traits that grow in human nature. These properties unite within themselves, thus becoming everyday life. Based on these morals, it is hoped that people can apply them in their daily lives in the form of morality towards God SWT, morality towards Rasulullah SAW, morality towards oneself, morality towards family, morality towards society and morality for the environment. The purpose of making this article is to be a guide for the community how to behave in society and uphold Islamic religious values, this is considered very important when considering many phenomena and cases, understanding and awareness of citizens that they must have morals for whatever happens. Actions responsible for the welfare and development of the country are reduced. Modernization and rapid globalization have contributed to the weakening of public awareness and apart from ethnic unity, our nation is a nation that is very diverse in all respect religion, race, ethnicity, culture and between groups.
Perkembangan Kota Awal Islam: Basrah, Kufah, Fustat dan Qairawan
Authors: Liasari Devi
Published: July 2023

The expansion of Islamic territories in the past led to the placement of new political and religious elites in conquered areas, resulting in the development of cosmopolitan communities between Arabs and non-Arabs. As part of this expansion, the Islamic government constructed cities in new areas that were originally military defense camps, including Basra and Kufah in Iraq, Fustat in Egypt, and Qairawan in North Africa. This research seeks to explain how these empty lands could transform into thriving Islamic cities. Using the historical method, which includes heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography, the researcher found that the military settlements provided a strong foundation for the establishment of Islamic rule in new territories. This was supported by the formation of a military elite group that helped build civilization by making government centers the focal point for Islamic intellectual and literary activity.
Perjalanan Seni dan Budaya: Jejak Karya-Karya Raden Saleh dalam Perspektif Historis
Authors: Hasibuan Yandi Syaputra
Published: July 2023

Raden Saleh, a prominent Indonesian artist, has regained attention in recent times with the release of the film "Mencuri Raden Saleh" (Stealing Raden Saleh). One of the film scenes depicts a painting portraying the capture of Prince Diponegoro, which is said to represent resistance against the Dutch colonial rule and nationalism. This raises the need to delve into Raden Saleh's life, the emergence of the painting depicting the capture of Prince Diponegoro, and to understand the historical context and Raden Saleh's position within it. It is essential to provide a clear historical framework to avoid any misconceptions about Raden Saleh and his role. This research utilizes the Historical Method, beginning with the identification of the topic. The heuristic phase involves gathering primary sources such as newspapers, articles, magazines, and online archives like Delpher.nl and the Library University Leiden KITLV. Secondary sources such as books and journals are also employed. The collected sources undergo verification through external criticism to ensure their authenticity and internal criticism to establish the credibility of historical facts. Subsequently, the verified findings are interpreted through analysis and synthesis to construct a historical narrative. Finally, historiography is employed to reconstruct the gathered historical facts.
Analisis Laras Bahasa pada Headline Surat Kabar Metro 24
Authors: Padila Elsa Duwi , Winarti Winarti
Published: July 2023

This study aims to provide a comprehensive description of the language tunings employed in the headlines of the newspaper Metro 24. It specifically focuses on identifying and analyzing the social problems addressed in these headlines. The research adopts a qualitative descriptive methodology to examine the linguistic features present in the selected headlines. Secondary data from the newspaper Metro 24 serves as the primary source for this study. The data analysis process involves collecting headlines from the newspaper Metro 24 and applying theoretical frameworks derived from relevant sources, such as books and scholarly papers. The findings reveal the existence of various language categories, including ordinary language, academic language, journalistic language, literary language, legal language, and religious language, within the headline texts. This study contributes to a better understanding of the linguistic aspects employed in newspaper headlines and sheds light on the social issues covered in the headlines of Metro 24. It serves as a valuable resource for linguists, journalists, and researchers interested in the analysis of headline language and its connection to societal matters.
Pengaruh Sosial Media Marketing Instagram terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kuliner UMKM
Authors: Nurita Elvira  , Neila Susanti  , Abdul Rasyid
Published: July 2023

This article aims to examine the effect of social media marketing via Instagram on MSME culinary buying decisions. In the digital era, lifestyle is influenced by something that is trending and viral. The use of social media in obtaining information is the most important stage for making purchasing decisions. One of the marketing media that is currently in great demand by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) for sales promotion media is social media marketing. The business marketing strategy carried out by MSME actors by utilizing Instagram to do business by uploading the product content they are marketing is persuasive in nature which can attract buyers. This article uses a quantitative descriptive research method, data collection is done by distributing questionnaires through the Google form. The results of the study show that content sharing, connected has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. But content creation, community building has a positive but not significant effect on purchasing decisions so that the hypothesis proves the truth. The partial results (t test) show that the content sharing variable contributes the most dominantly to purchasing decisions. Meanwhile, simultaneously (F test) shows that creating content, sharing content, connecting, building a community together (simultaneously) has a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Pemberian Fermentasi Bungkil Biji Kedelai (Glycine Max L. Merri) pada Pakan Ikan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis Niloticus)
Authors: Wulandari Evi Sri , Marjanah Marjanah , Mawardi Mawardi
Published: July 2023

This study investigates the impact of fermented soybean meal and different soybean compositions on the growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), a freshwater fish. The experimental method consisted of five treatments and five replications. The ANOVA test revealed a significant effect of fermented soybean meal on tilapia growth (Fcount > Ftable, 109.6316 > 2.87, p < 0.01). The highest final body weight observed was 18.4 grams, while the lowest was 10.4 grams. Treatment P4, which involved 80% soybean meal, exhibited the highest fish growth. Conversely, the control treatment (P0) without soybean meal resulted in limited nila growth. These findings demonstrate that the provision of soybean meal has a substantial influence on the growth of tilapia.
Komunikasi Antara Orang Tua dan Siswa dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar
Authors: Sintiya Mohafifah  , Ahmadi Ahmadi
Published: July 2023

This study focuses on the communication between parents and students to enhance students' motivation in studying Islamic religious education. Parental communication plays a crucial role in providing motivation, which is considered a key factor in improving students' learning outcomes. A qualitative approach was employed to investigate this issue, utilizing interviews and observations as the primary research methods. The research was conducted at MI Al-Ihsan 1 B, located in Jaddung village, Pragaan sub-district, Sumenep district. The study participants consisted of five student guardians, five students, and two teachers from MI Al-Ihsan 1 B. To ensure data validity, the researcher employed the triangulation method. The communication between parents and children that enhances motivation to learn Islamic religious education occurs through face-to-face interactions. Verbal communication, both oral and written, plays a significant role in this process.
Strategi Kepala Sekolah dalam Mengembangkan Sistem Pendidikan Menuju Madrasah Unggul di MI Islamiyah IV Pragaan Daya
Authors: Fathorrahman Fathorrahman , Aini Nurul
Published: July 2023

This article examines the strategies employed by school principals in developing an education system towards excellence in MI Islamiyah IV Pragaan Daya. It describes the principal's strategies and explores the supporting and inhibiting factors that influence the implementation of these strategies. The study adopts a qualitative research approach, specifically a case study method, utilizing observation, interviews, and data collection techniques. To ensure data validity, measures such as credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmation are employed. The research findings indicate that the principal's strategies include enhancing teacher capacity, utilizing educational media and tools, fostering community collaboration, and enforcing discipline. These strategies encompass various aspects such as non-academic achievements, extracurricular activities, outputs, and the development of educational components such as goals, teachers and staff, curriculum, forecasting, and environment. However, several inhibiting factors are identified, including low student motivation, discipline issues, and limited financial resources. On the other hand, supporting factors include education, forecasting, and human resources.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun pada Masa Pandemi
Authors: Zein Riwayati , Nisak Khoirun , Maielfi Dini
Published: July 2023

Reading comprehension is the ability of process to comprehend the text or massage, its meaning and integrate with the knowledge readers that they have already known. When they read a text, they can obtain much information about knowledge. In fact, the students still not interest in learning reading comprehension, because it’s boring situation and they cannot understand about the text or massage. The interest topic is one of the strategies can be used by the teacher in teaching learning reading subject for students. It increases the students’ motivation and their interest in learning. Students’ interest is come from within students or from their inside. Two types of interest can influence the students’ interest: first, personal interest is the students only focus a specific activity or topic. Second, situational interest is the students’ interest are not permanent depend on the condition stimulate. In learning, the teacher is a control person to manage the students and the teacher should choice the interest topic in teaching reading comprehension.
Online Single Submission (OSS) Izin Usaha pada DPMPTSP Kabupaten Nagan Raya
Authors: Sundari Desi Wiwi
Published: July 2023

This article aims to discuss the Online Single Submission (OSS) for Business Permits at DPMPTSP Nagan Raya Regency. The research was conducted in Nagan Raya to see how acceptable Online Single Submission (OSS) as a solution for obtaining business permits was accepted by service users. OSS is then analyzed using the Technology Acceptance Model/TAM to see which constructs are most influential in the process of accepting this technology to replace conventional service processes. A total of 73 research respondents were involved in this study taken from entrepreneurs who use business license processing services at DPMPTSP Nagan Raya. All constructs of research variables were tested using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method and the results obtained showed that behavior intention occupies a position as the dominant construct affecting technology acceptance behavior.
Efektivitas Peran Bappeda dalam Penyusunan Rencana Strategis (RENSTRA) terhadap Pembangunan Daearah Kabupaten Simeulue
Authors: Amin Yahdi
Published: July 2023

This study examines the effectiveness of Bappeda's role in the preparation of the strategic plan for the Simeulue administrative region. Using a qualitative method, data was collected through interviews and document analysis. The study finds that while Bappeda has provided guidelines and regulations for the preparation of the strategic plan, there is still a gap between planning and financing, particularly in the regional development work. This gap is evident in the preparation of the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RKPD) and the General Policy and Temporary Budget Ceiling (KUA-PPAS). The study suggests the need for improved coordination and integration between planning and budgeting processes to enhance the effectiveness of Bappeda's role in the strategic planning process. This research contributes to the understanding of the challenges in the preparation of development plans and offers insights for policymakers to enhance the effectiveness of Bappeda in the region.
Novel Sampah di Laut, Meira karya Mawan Belgia: Kajian Ekologi Sastra
Authors: Dwi Rizka Aryanti
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the impact of environmental damage and the author's interaction with the environment using literary ecology studies. The source of the research data is the Novel Sampah di Laut, Meira by Mawan Belgia totaling 246 pages published by Buku Mojok, first printing in April 2020. The data for this research is a form of literary ecology, namely the impact of environmental damage and the author's interaction with the environment contained in the Novel Novel Sampah di Laut, Meira by Mawan Belgia. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method by collecting data, describing the data, and then analyzing the data. The research instrument used in this study was a documentation guide by reading and understanding the novel. The data analysis technique used is to read carefully, appreciate and understand, collect data, describe and conclude the results of the researcher. The results of this study found the impact of environmental damage consisting of water and soil pollution, declining economic conditions, and the extinction of fish populations. The results of the author's interaction are the author's interaction with social and the author's interaction with the state of the sea.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Media Interaktif Materi Teks Ceramah Kelas XI
Authors: Suyanti  , Rita  , Nila Safina
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to develop and test the feasibility and determine the effectiveness of interactive media-based on teaching materials for class XI.  The population from class XI SMAS Bani Adam Mabar as 79 students and the sample as 21 students. This study used development research that ausually called R&D (Research and Development) with 4D model.  The procedure used four stages: (1) Define, (2) Design, (3) Develop, (4) Disseminate.  The results indicated that Interactive Media-Based Teaching Materials for Class XI are very suitable in learning by previously through a validation test of 2 material experts and 2 media experts.  The result of material expert I is 77%, material expert II is 89%, media expert I is 85% and media expert II is 75%.  Furthermore, interactive media-based teaching materials for class XI were tested on 1 teacher of Indonesian language studies and 21 students of class XI in SMAS BANI ADAM Mabar.  For trials on teachers in the field of study, the results were 83% or very good criteria, and for trials on students, the results were 92% or very good criteria.  In addition, after the effectiveness test was carried out by providing evaluations to students, it was obtained that the students' scores reached the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM).  Then it can be concluded that interactive media-based teaching materials for class XI are very feasible and effective to be used in learning.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Teks Negosiasi Berbasis Audio Visual Untuk Siswa Kelas X SMA Swasta Al-Hidayah Medan
Authors: Br Perangin-angin Santi Julpita , Ali Ali , Amaluddin Amaluddin
Published: July 2023

This research aimed to develop audio-visual-based learning media for negotiating texts using the CapCut application for Class X students at SMAS Al-Hidayah Medan. The objectives were to assess the feasibility and effectiveness of the developed learning media. The study followed the Thiagarajan 4-D model: defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. Material experts evaluated the media and deemed it decent with a score of 73.5%. Design experts rated it very decent with a score of 90%. The media was then tested on Indonesian language teachers and Class X(1) students, receiving high ratings of 95% and 92% respectively. The data indicated the validity and feasibility of the learning media. Students' scores increased after using the media, reaching the minimum passing grade. Consequently, the audio-visual-based negotiating text learning media was deemed both feasible and effective for the learning process.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Tegak Bersambung Menggunakan Metode Drill di SDN Rumpin 01
Authors: Lestari Ade Ayu , Kurnia Dadang , Hikmah Nur
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to improve the writing skills of Class III students at SDN Rumpin 01, Bogor Regency, using the Drill method. The research used a case study qualitative approach, with data collected through observations, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the students experienced difficulty in writing upright concatenated letters, including writing them incorrectly or outside the lines, resulting in untidy handwriting. However, after using the Drill method, the students' ability to write concatenated letters, especially difficult letters such as A and O, improved significantly. The Drill method also helped the students to learn and practice writing upright concatenated letters regularly, which resulted in better writing skills. The study concluded that the Drill method is an effective way to improve students' writing skills. The method can help students to learn and practice writing upright concatenated letters regularly, resulting in better handwriting. The students showed curiosity and enthusiasm in learning to write concatenated letters, which can increase their ability to write well. Overall, the study provides insights into how the Drill method can be used to improve writing skills in elementary school students.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Siswa melalui Media Big Book
Authors: Ulfa Maria , Yusuf Putri Nabilah Yuliana , Sirait Romanti
Published: July 2023

The success of learning in the classroom must begin with good reading skills. With skilled reading, students will be able to understand and master all the material provided by the teacher. To be skilled at reading students must start from mastering the ability to read the beginning. The purpose of this study was to improve students' ability to read simple sentences through big book media in 28 grade I students at SD Negeri Babelan Kota 08, Bekasi, West Java, Odd Semester 2022-2023 Academic Year. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) with the Kemmis and McTaggart models with 4 stages, namely plan, act, observe, and reflect. Data collection techniques in this study were preliminary reading tests, observations, interviews, field notes, and documentation. This research was conducted in 3 cycles. After applying the big book media can improve students' initial reading skills. The results of the pre-action presentation of learning success were 21.43%, in the first cycle the presentation of learning success was 50%, in the second cycle the presentation of learning success was 64.28%, and the presentation of learning success reached 71.42% in cycle III. Based on the results of this study, using big book media can improve students' initial reading skills.
“FAENA POÉTICA”
Authors: Siqueira Gilmar , Pinheiro Victor Sales
Published: August 2023

Esta pesquisa procurará articular a teoria ética de John Finnis e a perspectiva da vida humana como narrativa desenvolvida por Julián Marías. O problema da pesquisa é sobre a viabilidade dessa articulação, a partir da ação humana enquanto constitutiva da pessoa, e a hipótese será verificada pela análise do caráter autodeterminante das escolhas humanas, segundo Finnis, e o aspecto argumental e dramático da vida humana, articulado por Julián Marías. O artigo foi dividido em três seções: as duas primeiras foram desenvolvidas a partir do método expositivo e a terceira, em que a hipótese foi testada, foi desenvolvida a partir do método dialético.
FILOSOFIA, LITERATURA E NOVAS LINGUAGENS
Authors: Brito Robson Figueiredo
Published: August 2023

É essencial falar, discutir, debater e refletir sobre essa dialogia entre a Filosofia, Literatura e novas linguagens, nessa segunda metade do século XXI, particularmente, quando se abre a um horizonte de expectativas em torno de relações entre o saber filosófico, o saber literário e as linguagens “novas(?)”. Pensar essas relações do lugar da Filosofia (esfera de Saber) nos põe em estado de alerta para refletir com cuidado também sobre acontecimentos linguageiros em torno da IA (iInteligência Artificial) que se apresentam como linguagem trans-fantástica.
A LIBERDADE DAS PALAVRAS
Authors: Assumpção Gabriel
Published: August 2023

Os estudos sobre a estética kantiana geralmente se concentram nos juízos estéticos – seja na questão do belo, seja na temática do sublime mas há de se reconhecer o mérito de suas discussões sobre a atividade produtiva do gênio e a breve, porém fecunda exposição acerca das belas artes. Buscamos defender essa posição com base no vínculo entre gênio e poesia, que se torna viável mediante uma articulação possibilitada pelas ideias estéticas, através das quais o/a artista consegue expressar conteúdos da imaginação por uma maneira expressiva e não-conceitual, portanto, sem violar os princípios da filosofia crítica. Isso tem papel privilegiado na poesia, vista por Kant como a arte suprema, por ser aquela capaz de permitir maior independência dos sentidos e, consequentemente, maior liberdade da imaginação. Para tal, iremos fazer uso da Crítica da faculdade de julgar (Kritik der Urteilskraft) (1790) e da Antropologia sob um ponto de vista pragmático (Anthropologie in pragmatischen Hinsicht) (1798), ambas obras de Kant.
Judith Le Soldat: Werkausgabe / Band 4: Freiwillige Knechtschaft. Masochismus und Moral
Authors: Le Soldat Judith
Published: August 2023

Mit Band 4 der Werkausgabe wird Judith Le Soldats erste, 1989 erschienene Monografie neu aufgelegt. Ausgangspunkt der Studie ist die Frage, weshalb so viele Menschen die gesellschaftlichen Herrschaftsverhältnisse unterstützen, unter denen sie leiden. Le Soldat widerlegt im Verlaufe ihrer Untersuchung die These von der »freiwilligen Knechtschaft« (Étienne de La Boétie), wonach die Menschen einen heimlichen, nämlich »masochistischen« Genuss aus autoritären Strukturen beziehen würden. Gleichzeitig entwickelt sie ein neues, psychoanalytisches Verständnis von Masochismus und beschreibt die psychischen Verhältnisse, unter denen körperlicher Schmerz zur Bedingung für eine als befriedigend erlebte Abfuhr von Triebspannung wird.
Secure Mobile Agent Migration Using Lagrange Interpolation and Fast Fourier Transformation
Authors:   JSS Academy of Technical Education, Noida /Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Uttar Pradesh, 201301, India, Kumar Pradeep , Singhal Niraj , Pandey Dhiraj , Vatsa Avimanyou
Published: August 2023

Mobile agent is a processing unit works on the behalf of host computer. Mobile agent with intelligence provides a new computing prototype that is totally different from conventional prototype. Mobile agents are automatically itinerating from one host Computer to another host computer and execute assigned task on the behalf of user in heterogeneous environment under own control. Because mobile agents roam around distributed networks automatically, the security of the agents and platforms is a major concern. The number of mobile agents-based software applications has increased dramatically over the past year. It has also enhanced the security risks associated with such applications. Most protection systems in the mobile agent paradigm focus on platform security and provide few guidelines for mobile agent security, which is still a challenging topic. There is a risk to information carries by mobile agents from the malicious mobile agents who can modify and steal the confidential information. In this paper proposed multilevel authentication framework of mobile agents and platform based on Lagrange interpolation and fast Fourier transformation (LIFFT). In this frame work ‘n’ number of mobile agent have two level of security first level key used authentication and second level of key used for execution of mobile agents.
Deep Learning-based Resource Prediction and Mutated Leader Algorithm Enabled Load Balancing in Fog Computing
Authors:   M S Ramaiah Institute of Technology, VTU, Bengaluru, 590018, India, G. Shruthi , Mundada Monica R. , Supreeth S. , Gardiner Bryan
Published: August 2023

Load balancing plays a major part in improving the performance of fog computing, which has become a requirement in fog layer for distributing all workload in equal manner amongst the current Virtual machines (VMs) in a segment. The distribution of load is a complicated process as it consists of numerous users in fog computing environment. Hence, an effectual technique called Mutated Leader Algorithm (MLA) is proposed for balancing load in fogging environment. Firstly, fog computing is initialized with fog layer, cloud layer and end user layer. Then, task is submitted from end user under fog layer with cluster of nodes. Afterwards, load balancing process is done in each cluster and the resources for each VM are predicted using Deep Residual Network (DRN). The load balancing is accomplished by allocating and reallocating the task from the users to the VMs in the cloud based on the resource constraints optimally using MLA. Here, the load balancing is needed for optimizing resources and objectives. Lastly, if VMs are overloaded and then the jobs are pulled from associated VM and allocated to under loaded VM. Thus the proposed MLA achieved minimum execution time is 1.472ns, cost is $69.448 and load is 0.0003% respectively.
Design of Automatic Number Plate Recognition System for Yemeni Vehicles with Support Vector Machine
Authors:   Department of Electrical Engineering, Ibb University, Ibb City, Yemen, Nashwan Farhan M. , M. Al Soufy Khaled A. , Al-Ashwal Nagi H. , Al-Badany Majed A.
Published: August 2023

Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) is an important tool in the Intelligent Transport System (ITS). Plate features can be used to provide the identification of any vehicle as they help ensure effective law enforcement and security. However, this is a challenging problem, because of the diversity of plate formats, different scales, rotations and non-uniform illumination and other conditions during image acquisition. This work aims to design and implement an ANPR system specified for Yemeni vehicle plates. The proposed system involves several steps to detect, segment, and recognize Yemeni vehicle plate numbers. First, a dataset of images is manually collected. Then, the collected images undergo preprocessing, followed by plate extraction, digit segmentation, and feature extraction. Finally, the plate numbers are identified using Support Vector Machine (SVM). When designing the proposed system, all possible conditions that could affect the efficiency of the system were considered. The experimental results showed that the proposed system achieved 96.98% and 99.19% of the training and testing success rates respectively.
MediBERT: A Medical Chatbot Built Using KeyBERT, BioBERT and GPT-2
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, American International University-Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Hossain Sabbir , Sharar Rahman , Bahadur Md. Ibrahim , Sufian Abu , Nabil Rashidul Hasan
Published: August 2023

The emergence of chatbots over the last 50 years has been the primary consequence of the need of a virtual aid. Unlike their biological anthropomorphic counterpart in the form of fellow homo sapiens, chatbots have the ability to instantaneously present themselves at the user's need and convenience. Be it for something as benign as feeling the need of a friend to talk to, to a more dire case such as medical assistance, chatbots are unequivocally ubiquitous in their utility. This paper aims to develop one such chatbot that is capable of not only analyzing human text (and speech in the near future), but also refining the ability to assist them medically through the process of accumulating data from relevant datasets. Although Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are often used to develop chatbots, the constant presence of the vanishing gradient issue brought about by backpropagation, coupled with the cumbersome process of sequentially parsing each word individually has led to the increased usage of Transformer Neural Networks (TNNs) instead, which parses entire sentences at once while simultaneously giving context to it via embeddings, leading to increased parallelization. Two variants of the TNN Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT), namely KeyBERT and BioBERT, are used for tagging the keywords in each sentence and for contextual vectorization into Q/A pairs for matrix multiplication, respectively. A final layer of GPT-2 (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) is applied to fine-tune the results from the BioBERT into a form that is human readable. The outcome of such an attempt could potentially lessen the need for trips to the nearest physician, and the temporal delay and financial resources required to do so.
ANALISIS SISTEM MANAJEMEN MUTU IKIP MATARAM (Studi Kasus LPMI IKIP Mataram)
Authors: Rosdiyanti Evi , Khairunnisah Noni Antika
Published: July 2023

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat memperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut. Implementasi system manajemen mutu ikip mataram adalah implementasi penjaminan mutu di unit kerja lingkungan IKIP Mataram LPMI bersama Unit Penjaminan Mutu Fakultas (UMPF) melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi mutu internal menggunakan instrumen Evaluasi Mutu internal (EMI). Instrumen EMI tersebut diisi terlebih dahulu oleh masing-masing program studi, kemudian di monitoring oleh tim LPMI dan UPMF. dalam melakukan monitirong dan evaliasi LPMI dapat memperbaiki dan mengembangkan pelayanan administrasi, akademik  dan kemahasiswaan disetiap unit. Kendala dalam implementasi system penjaminan mutu ikip mataram adalah 1). kurangnya pemehaman dosen karyawan terhadap system penjaminan mutu ikip mataram. 2). belum memiliki auditor internal yang bersertifikat untuk melakukan audit kegiatan disetiap unit kerja. 3). Minimnya sosialisasi LPMI IKIP Mataram tentang Sistem Penjaminan Mutu Internal (SPMI) keseluruh unit kerja di lingkungan IKIP Mataram. 4). Minimnya dokumen mutu yang dimiliki oleh unit kerja terutama Biro, Lembaga dan UPT.
PENGARUH PENDATAAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM)
Authors: Sahlan Edy , Yusuf Yusuf , Susanto Dodo
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berupa data PAD dan IPM, pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling yaitu data Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) tahun 2017-2022. Metode analisis data menggunakan Regresi linear sederhana. Berdasarkan  hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa Pendapatan Asli Daerah (Variabel X) tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (Variabel Y). Maka diperoleh saran-saran sebagai berikut; Pemerintah Daerah diharapkan dapat meninjau kembali kebijakan-kebijakan daerah dalam hal mengatur anggaran agar tidak terjadi ketimpangan dimana pos anggaran lebih besar kepada sektor infrastruktur jalan dan perbaikan infrastruktur transportasi lainnya dibanding anggaran yang  lebih mendukung Indeks Pembangunan Manusia berupa rumah sakit dan sekolah ; Pemerintah daerah diharapkan dapat memanfaatkan dana yang bersumber dari pajak per kapita untuk pengembangan sumber daya manusia secara lebih optimal, membangun infrastruktur publik dan sarana penunjang lainnya yang memang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat. Sebelum membangun suatu fasilitas publik, hendaknya melakukan studi kelayakan dan analisis investasi publik agar proyek tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan sesuai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Memperhatikan, menjaga, dan mengelola fasilitas publik yang dibangun dengan baik, agar kualitas fasilitas dan pelayanan publik tetap terjaga. Memperhatikan permasalahan sumber daya manusia yang ditugaskan untuk mengelola operasional dari fasilitas yang dibangun, agar dapat meningkatkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia.
Perlindungan Konsumen Atas Belanja Online
Authors: Nasrullah Nasrullah , Kasmar Kasmar , Syahrullah Syahrullah
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memahami  pertanggungjawaban  pelaku  usaha  atas  penjualan barang secara online, yang mengandung cacat produk, dan ingin mengetahui dan memahami  upaya  hukum  yang  dapat  ditempuh  oleh  konsumen. Sifat penelitian yakni penelitian hukum normatif. Adapun pendekatan yang digunakan adalah, pendekatan perundang-undangan (statuta approach), Sumber data bersumber dari bahan hukum primer, Bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa Pengusaha bertanggung jawab atas barang cacat produk, konsumen yang melakukan transaksi online berhak meminta ganti rugi. Upaya hukum yang ditempuh bagi konsumen yang berbelaja secara online terhadap barang yang cacat produk dapat dilakukan melalui litigasi dan Non litigasi
Tinjauan Hukum Perkawinan Indonesia
Authors: Mawardin Mawardin , Farid Farid
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dan memahami  tinjauan  yuridis  perkawinan campuran  menurut  Undang-Undang  Nomor  1 Tahun  1974  tentang  Perkawinan  serta  untuk mengetahui dan memahami akibat hukum perkawinan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah :Tinjauan Hukum perkawinan Indonesia  atau  dasar  hukumnya  diatur  dalam Pasal 57 sampai Pasal 62 Undang-Undang Nomor 1  Tahun 1974  tentang Perkawinan. Perkawinan campuran adalah sah apabila dilakukan sesuai hukum negara dan dilangsungkan menurut masing-masing agama serta kepercayaannya. Perkawinan campuran yang dilangsungkan di Indonesia harus dilakukan menurut Undang- Undang Perkawinan dan tidak dapat dilaksanakan sebelum  terbukti,  bahwa  syarat-syarat perkawinan yang ditentukan oleh hukum berlaku bagi   pihak   masing masing   telah   dipenuhi.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pekerja Rumah Tangga
Authors: Abustam Abustam
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja rumah tangga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis yaitu menggambarkan fakta-fakta yang diteliti dan hubungan dengan perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja rumah tangga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan normatif yang diperoleh pada aspek hukum (yuridis) melalui studi dokumen. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan untuk memperoleh data sekunder yang terdiri dari:1.Bahan hukum primer(peraturan perundang-undangan yang terkait); dan 2. Bahan hukum sekunder(buku-buku literatur, karya-karya ilmiah, artikel-artikel dan dokumen-dokumen tertulis lainnya. Data-data penelitian yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis secara kualitatif, yang menjabarkan dengan kata-kata sehingga merupakan kalimat-kalimat yang mudah dimengerti, sistematis dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. UUD 1945 mengakui hak-hak konstitusiowarga negara dalam berbagai aspek kehidupantermasuk hak atas pekerjaan dan penghidupan yanglayak, hak untuk mendapat imbalan dan perlakuan yang adil dan layak dalam hubungan kerja. Tepatpada Pasal 27 ayat (2) UUD 1945 menyebut bahwa “Tiap-tiap warga negara berhak atas pekerjaan dan kehidupan yang layak bagi kemanusiaan”.
Manajemen Pembelajaran Di Era Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rohyani Sri Ida
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari Pendidikan di Indonesia adalah adanya peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Pembelajaran yang menyenangkan menjadi bagian yang penting dari sebuah proses belajar. Pembelajaran yang menyenangkan merupakan pembelajaran yang di desain sedemikian rupa, sehingga memberikan suasana penuh keceriaan dan yang paling utama tidak membosankan.. Hal ini juga berlaku pada era pandemic COVID-19 saat ini. Pendekatan Penelitian yang digunakan adalah  pendekatan Kualitatif.  Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif data hasil penelitian dideskripsikan atau dijabarkan dalam bentuk uraian sesuai dengan keadaan yang sebenarnya. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini ada dua yaitu data primer yang diperoleh langsung dari informan dan data sekunder diperoleh dari buku-buku yang relevan dengan masalah yang diteliti. Prosedur pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan secara logis dan sistematis Keabsahan data dilakukan agar hasil penelitian benar-benar valid dan akurat serta dapat dipertanggungjawabkan kebenarannya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa perencanaan pembelajaran oleh guru-guru di SDN 3 Batunyala dilakukan secara partisipatif dengan melibatkan semua elemen steakholder Pendidikan yang ada di sekolah. Implementasi dan evaluasi pembelajaran oleh guru juga dilaksanakan secara partisispatif  dan guru mampu mengoptimalkan peran orang tua siswa. Dengan demikian dapat di simpulkan bahwa pengaplikasian management pembelajaran berdampak positif pada kegiatan belajar mengajar meskipun dalam kondisi pandemi Covid-19
Meningkatkan Kerjasama Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas Vii.A Pada Mata Pelajaran Ppkn Melalui Metode Learning Community Di Smp Negeri 1 Pujut
Authors: Agustina Dewi Baiq Almalika
Published: July 2023

This study aims to improve cooperation and student learning outcomes in class VII.A through the method Learning Community. The benefits of this research are expected to contribute to schools as an alternative to improve teacher quality and performance through study class action so that the quality, process and results of student learning in subjects PPKn in particular, and all subjects in general. The method used is classroom action research (PTK) using two cycles, namely the first cycle and the second cycle, each cycle has four stages, namely the action planning stage (Planning), application of the action (Action), observing and evaluating the process and results of actions (Observation and evaluation), and reflect on what is expected to be achieved (Success criteria). Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, tests, interviews and documentation, participants. The results of this study obtained data on the application of learning methods Learning Community can improve cooperation and student learning outcomes in class VII.A on subjects PPKn SMP Negeri 1 Pujut
The Relationship Between Interpersonal Communication And Social Intelligence In Online Learning On Social Knowledge Learning Outcomes (Ips) Elementary School Students
Authors: Lestari Nur'im Septi , Lestari Nining Puji
Published: July 2023

There are no packages and require more costs in the learning process. Researchers are interested in researching the relationship between Interpersonal Communication and Social Intelligence in Online Learning on Social Science Learning Outcomes (Ips) of Bancar Elementary School Students. The research method that researchers use is quantitative. Collecting data using interviews, observation and distribution of questionnaires to fifth grade students. The results of this study are based on the attached tcount value of 8.814 and a significance of 0.000. Because tcount > ttable (8.814>2.048) or significance <0.05 (0.000<0.05) then Ha is accepted and ho is rejected meaning that there is a significant relationship between interpersonal communication in online learning and student learning outcomes in social studies subjects at Bancar. In the attachment the tcount value is 0.323 and a significance of 0.750. Because tcount < ttable (0.323>2.048) or significance <0.05 (0.750>0.05) then Ho is rejected and ha is accepted meaning that there is no significant relationship between social intelligence in online learning and student learning outcomes in social studies subjects at Bancar.
Implementasi Manajemen Mutu Program Tahfizhul Qur'an Di Pondok Pesantren Islamic Centre Bin Baz Yogyakarta
Authors: Cahyono Eko , Hasanah Enung , Sukirman Sukirman
Published: July 2023

Tahfizhul Qur’an menjadi salah satu program unggulan di banyak pesantren. Program tahfizhul Qur’an yang bermutu adalah yang memiliki manajemen yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap implementasi manajemen mutu program tahfizhul Qur’an di Madrasah Aliyah dan Ulya Pesantren Islamic Centre Bin Baz Yogyakarta. Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus ini mengambil sumber data berupa hasil wawancara, catatan dari pengamatan langsung, data dokumen, foto dan statistik. Teknik analisis dilakukan melaui trianggulasi data dengan membandingkan data yang diperoleh terhadap hasil wawancara, observasi dan dokumen untuk mengecek kebenaran dan memperkaya data analisis. Hasil penelitian mengungkap implementasi manajemen program tahfizhul Qur’an berupa; (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan, (3) pengawasan dan (4) tindak lanjut manajemen mutu program tahfizhul Qur’an. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah perlunya meningkatkan kualifikasi guru pengampu tahfizh dan panduan pelaksanaan program tahfizhul Qur’an.
The New World Kirkpatrick Model (NWKM) pada Pelatihan Mandiri Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka (IKM) Melalui Platform Merdeka Mengajar (PMM)
Authors: Widiastuti Sussi , S. Bachri Bachtiar , Y. Maureen Irena
Published: July 2023

Salah satu platform LMS yang populer adalah Google Sites, yang menyediakan fitur-fitur yang memungkinkan pengajar untuk membuat situs web interaktif dan mudah digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesiapan dosen dalam penerapan pembelajaran dengan berbantuan LMS berbasis Google Sites. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan metode deskriptif eksploratif yang memiliki tujuan untuk menggambarkan keadaan atau fenomena yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan dosen dalam mengembangkan LMS berbasis Google Sites masih perlu ditingkatkan. Para dosen masih sangat membutuhkan fasilitator dalam pengembangan LMS berbasis Google Sites dan ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana pendukung masih kurang. Oleh karena itu, dosen perlu memiliki kompetensi dalam pengembangan LMS berbasis Google Sites melalui pelatihan-pelatihan untuk dapat memanfaatkan LMS secara optimal.
Faktor Penyebab Anak Putus Sekolah di Kelurahaan Tuutu Analisis Pasal 31 Ayat 1, 2, dan 3 UUD 1945
Authors: Lanawaang Janeman Jehezkiel , Mesra Romi
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap faktor penyebab anak putus sekolah di Kelurahaan Tuutu analisis Pasal 31 Ayat 1, 2, dan 3 UUD 1945. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara. Sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan dari Miles Huberman berupa pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa di Kelurahan Tuutu Kabupaten Minahasa Tondano Barat masih banyak yang tidak melanjutkan sekolah disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor contohnya hamil diluar nikah, pergaulan bebas, kurang perhatian orang tua, serta kesadaran diri yang kurang
Korelasi Komunikasi Intrapersonal Dengan Kecerdasan Adversitas Mahasiswa Perantau Di Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo
Authors: Uno Anisa Wulandari , Subhan Andi , Ramansyah Ramansyah , Ratnasari Dwi
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi komunikasi intrapersonal dengan kecerdasan adversitas mahasiswa perantau di Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menerapkan metode analisis korelasi. Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif yang signifikan antara komunikasi intrapersonal dengan kecerdasan adversitas mahasiswa perantau di Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo. Hasil itu dibuktikan dengan korelasi komunikasi intrapersonal (variabel X) dengankecerdasan adversitas (variabel Y) dengan nilai statistik yang dikategorikan kuat.