bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ПЕРЕХОД К КЛАССИЧЕСКОЙ МОДЕЛИ СУДА ПРИСЯЖНЫХ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАЗАХСТАН – НЕОБХОДИМОСТЬ, ПОДТВЕРЖДЕННАЯ ВРЕМЕНЕМ
Authors: Н. Э. Янчук
Published: March 2024

В данной статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы, связанные с функционированием в Казахстане смешанной модели суда присяжных. Суд присяжных заседателей является одной из самых распространенных в мире форм участия представителей народа в осуществлении правосудия. Автор раскрывает сущность классической и смешанной модели суда присяжных, их различия и особенности. Являясь сторонником введения классической модели суда присяжных в Казахстане, автор приводит аргументы о несостоятельности смешанной модели суда присяжных. В частности, в статье подробно анализируется основной недостаток смешанной модели – возможность оказания давления профессиональным судьей на присяжных заседателей. Автор приводит доводы о невозможности исключить имеющие место случаи давления профессиональным судьей на присяжных заседателей путем использования правовых механизмов. Анализ существенных недостатков смешанной модели позволяет автору сделать аргументированный вывод о необходимости внедрения классической модели суда присяжных в Республике Казахстан. В статье констатируется, что в условиях Нового Казахстана, именно переход на классическую модель суда присяжных позволит обеспечить качественное уголовное судопроизводство, имеющее своей задачей защиту прав и законных интересов граждан. Ключевые слова: суд присяжных, присяжные, правосудие, уголовное судопроизводство, судебная система.
INTERNATIONAL VIEWS ON HOUSING RELATIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Т. E. Voronova  , G. T. Shamshudinova
Published: March 2024

This article discusses current issues related to international views on housing relations in Kazakhstan. This topic is quite relevant because housing is a fundamental human right recognized by the United Nations, and all countries have an obligation to ensure their citizens have access to adequate housing. The Constitution of the Republic, the country’s housing legislation and international acts elevate housing to the rank of a vital value, establish the obligations of the state and the rights of citizens in this area that determine their content. These measures are aimed at creating conditions that guarantee an adequate level of housing provision, including through state support for citizens in particular need of housing. An analysis of the current legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan and international documents allows the author to draw a reasoned conclusion about the need to take a number of measures to improve the quality of housing in Kazakhstan, in accordance with international standards. An international perspective on housing law in Kazakhstan can provide valuable insight into the strengths and weaknesses of our country’s housing legal framework, as well as opportunities for cross-border cooperation and learning. Keywords: housing, housing relations, human rights, housing legislation, international standards.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ ЮРИДИЧЕСКОЙ НАУКИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ГЛОБАЛИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Н. Р. Розахунова
Published: March 2024

Общество не может существовать без научных исследований в области юриспруденции. Юридическая наука, имея в качестве предмета исследования право – основной регулятор общественных отношений, неизбежно находится в эпицентре всех трансформаций социальной, политической, экономической, культурной жизни и согласно своему предназначению вынуждена адекватно откликаться на происходящие изменения. На сегодняшний день современная юридическая наука дисциплинарно организована (состоит из различных сфер знаний, которые взаимодействуют и одновременно имеют относительную самостоятельность). Она прежде всего характеризуется возникновением большого количества новых отраслей научного знания, что составляет систему юридических наук (историко-теоретические науки, отраслевые науки, прикладные науки, международно-правовые науки). В новых исторических и политических условиях кризис юридической науки постепенно преодолевается. Более того, наблюдается определенный научный прорыв по отдельным направлениям развития науки. Научные прорывы как раз и нужны в практическом отношении, так как отвечают потребностям новой эпохи развития человечества. Именно, мотивация к инновациям и традициям выступают неотъемлемыми свойствами отечественной юридической науки, обеспечивают ей устойчивое прогрессивное развитие сегодня и в будущем. Ключевые слова: юридическая наука, инновация, институты, институциональный механизм, информационная безопасность.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI SERVIS KOMPUTER BERBASIS WEB PADA CV. NETIKA KEC. BANYUPUTIH KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Harry Harry Soepandi
Published: March 2024

Permasalahan yang ada pada CV. NETIKA adalah tidak adanya pencatatan data service dalam melakukan pendataan pelanggan, pendataan barang, pendataan perbaikan sampai dengan transaksi pengambilan dan pembayaran sehingga ketika melakukan pencarian data yang ditulis secara manual memerlukan waktu yang lama dan rumit. Sering terjadi kehilangan data dan adanya duplikasi data. Maka dibangunlah suatu Sistem Informasi Administrasi Service Komputer Pada CV. NETIKA, yang bertujuan untuk membuat fasilitas pendataan dari data pelanggan, data barang servis sampai dengan pengambilan dan pembayaran transaksi dapat dicatat dengan baik dan detail, sehingga kesulitan dalam melakukan pencarian data servis komputer yang sudah dilakukan perbaikan dapat dihindari. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah waterfall, yang berbasis website menggunakan PHP-MySQL. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sistem ini memberikan fasilitas dalam melakukan pendataan dari data pelanggan, data barang, data perbaikan hingga pengambilan dan pembayaran, sehingga transaksi dapat dicatat dengan baik dan detail. Dengan adanya sistem ini dapat diharapkan memperkecil atau mengurangi kesalahan yang sering terjadi, serta dapat memberikan kualitas layanan yang lebih baik lagi baik kepada perusahaan atau pelanggan itu sendiri.

 

Kata kunci : Sistem Informasi, Administrasi, Service
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI PENCATATAN TRANSAKSI PEMINJAMAN BERBASIS WEB PADA KSP AKBP PURBALINGGA
Authors: Sandra Alenta Bio , Lynawati Lynawati , Widiastuti Rosalina Yani , Setyawati Endang
Published: March 2024

Proses pengolahan data pada Artha Kencana Bumi Perwira masih dilakukan secara konvensional. Untuk rekap data transaksi simpanan dan transaksi pinjaman di catat pada aplikasi Microsoft Excel, sedangkan pencatatan angsuran dicatat pada kertas kredit. Dengan banyaknya pencatatan data transaksi yang dimiliki, koperasi ini memliki beberapa kendala di antaranya adanya duplikasi pencatatan data, kehilangan atau kerusakan data, sulitnya pencarian data, serta belum adanya penyimpanan dan pengolahan yang terintegrasi sehingga terjadi keterlambatan dalam pembuatan laporan. Sehingga perlu adanya system informasi koperasi yang dapat mengolah data peminjaman agar menjadi lebih efisien dan akurat untuk menghindari kesalahan dalam perhitungan maupun pencatatan.Tujuan dari system ini adalah dapat meningkatkan proses pencatatan transaksi. Dalam kasus ini metode pengembangan system menggunakan prototype model.
ANALISIS PERILAKU MAHASISWA DALAM MENGGUNAKAN LAYANAN WIRELESS FIDELY (WIFI) DI LINGKUNGAN KAMPUS
Authors: Khambali Ahmad , Vita Roro , Hammam Fahmi
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji pengaruh perilaku mahasiswa dalam menggunakan Wireless Fidelity (Wifi) di Lingkungan Kampus Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan (UMPP) yang terdiri dari tiga Fakultas, yaitu Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, dan Fakultas Ilmu Komputer. Analisis perilaku mahasiswa diuur dengan melalui 3 variabel independent, yaitu: Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence dan Fasilitating Condition. Dan variabel dependent adalah Behavioral Intention. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa di lingkungan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan (UMPP) yang terdiri dari tiga Fakultas, yaitu Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, dan Fakultas Ilmu Komputer. Dari hasil pengumpulan data dengan kuisioner terstruktur yang disebar menggunakan google form sehingga didapatkan responden sebanyak 74 responden. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda untuk pengujian hipotesis. Model Pengukuran digunakan untuk Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas. Pengujian data dilakukan dengan menggunakan program SPSS 25 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, dan Fasilitating Condition tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Behavioral Intention. Hal ini menjukkan bahwa masih kurangnya dukungan infrastruktur dan teknikal yang disediakan oleh pihak kampus yaitu UMPP untuk mendukung layanan wifi kampus. Sedangkan Social Influence memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Behavioral Intention yang menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor sosial ditunjukkan dari besarnya dukungan teman, dosen, organisasi terhadap mahasiswa sehingga medorong mahasiswa untuk menggunakan layanan wifi kampus.
PENERAPAN APLIKASI SISTEM TATA KELOLA KEUANGAN UNTUK PAMSIMAS DESA WRINGINGINTUNG KEC. TULIS KAB. BATANG
Authors: Harry Harry Soepandi , Lukma Hakim
Published: March 2024

Program PAMSIMAS mulai di programkan di Dk Gintung desa WringinGintung Kecamatan Tulis Kabupaten Batang pada tahun 2018 dengan nama PAMSIMAS yaitu Tirta Sejahtera dan mulai di implementasikan atau dijalankan pada tahun 2019. Dari awal berdirinya PAMSIMAS Tirta Sejahtera sampai sekarang sistem yang digunakan dalam pencatatan pemakaian air dan tata kelola keuangan masih menggunakan sistem manual, seperti pencatatan data pelanggan, pencatatan pemakaian air per meter kubik, pencatatan pembayaran, pencatatan perhitungan denda keterlambatan bayar, dan pencatatan pengeluaran kas. Sistem pencatatan manual ini bisa menyebabkan terjadinya kesalahan data karena banyaknya data yang dibutuhkan dan diolah pada pengelolaan Pamsimas Dk WringinGintung. Berdasarkan latar belakang masalah tersebut, penulis memandang penting mengangkat permasalahan diatas kedalam skripsi ini dengan mengambil judul “Aplikasi Sistem Tata Kelola Keuangan Untuk Pamsimas Desa WringinGintung. Adapun nantinya aplikasi yang dibuat dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan basis data Mysql dengan hasil aplikasi berbasis web dan apk (Android Package Kit). Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode Waterfall, metode ini dipilih karena metode ini memungkinkan untuk departementalisasi dan kontrol. proses pengembangan model fase one by one, sehingga meminimalis kesalahan yang mungkin akan terjadi.

Kata Kunci : Pamsimas, Tirta Sejahtera, Rekening Air
SISTEM INFORMASI KOPERASI TABUNGAN SISWA PADA SD NEGERI 01 PODO KEDUNGWUNI BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Sholeh Muhammad Dwi Adi , Rosyadi Imam , Kusumawardani Hadwitya Handayani
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dari tahun ke tahun selalu mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat. Banyaknya fasilitas kemudahan-kemudahan yang ditimbulkan oleh perkembangan teknologi informasi secara langsung berdampak kepada sistem informasi tabungan siswa. Tabungan juga berperan untuk menjamin kestabilan keuangan Anda jika mengalami hal yang tidak diinginkan kemudian hari. Secara tidak langsung menabung dapat membantu Anda mengetahui tentang prioritas dalam keuangan. Menabung adalah salah satu cara dalam pengelolaan keuangan yang bertujuan untuk menyiapkan dana cadangan di masa depan.

Salah satu masalah yang sedang dihadapi oleh SD Negeri 01 Podo Kedungwuni adalah tabungan siswa yang saat ini sistemnya masih dikerjakan secara manual, pencatatan dan penyimpanan data tabungan ditulis didalam buku, dan perhitungannya masih dikerjakan dengan alat bantu kalkulator dengan judul “Sistem Informasi Koperasi Tabungan Siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 01 Podo Kedungwuni Berbasis Android“ dan diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan kinerja pada sistem informasi.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Berbasis Web Pada Mebel Bos Khoiron Pageruyung
Authors: Handayani Yuni , Hidayat Taufik , Darnis Rahmi , Sugiono Muhamad Ishak
Published: March 2024

Di era teknologi yang semakin maju penggunaan internet sebagai media penjualan dalam suatu usaha menjadi penting, hal ini akan mempermudah interaksi antara penjual dan pembeli tanpa terpengaruh ruang dan waktu. Penggunaan internet pada bidang bisnis lebih dikenal dengan sebutan E-Commerce atau E-Business. “Penerapan E-Commerce di Indonesia” paradigma baru dalam bidang bisnis yang meningkatkan nilai sebuah perusahaan, baik dari sisi operasi, penjualan, sumber daya manusia dan keuangan. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut penulis membuat suatu sistem berbasis web yang dapat membantu operasional Boss Khoiron Furniture agar dapat melayani pembeli dengan lebih baik. Dalam pengembangan sistem diperlukan data-data yang diperoleh melalui studi pustaka, penelitian dan wawancara, kemudian data-data tersebut dianalisa dan digambarkan menggunkan Data Flow Diagram untuk mengetahui aliran datanya setelah itu data-data tersebut dijadikan acuan untuk membuat sistem. Dalam pembuatan sistem ini penulis menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP untuk backend, metode prototype sebagai metode yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan sistem, web server menggunakan phpMyAdmin, kemudian untuk basis data menggunakan MySql. Sistem yang dibuat diharapkan dapat memudahkan proses penjualan produk, menghemat waktu dan biaya dan memperluas area pemasaran.
Sistem Informasi Penyewaan Sound System dan Layos Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Sambiroto Berbasis WEB
Authors: Wati Sinta Rahma , Fatkhudin Aslam , Subowo Edy
Published: March 2024

Desa Sambiroto Kecamatan Kajen Kabupaten Pekalongan, memiliki Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) yang menawarkan jasa pelayanan penyewaan sound system dan layos dalam penyewaan sound system dan layos BUMDes sambiroto masih di lakukan secara manual yaitu warga yang akan melakuan penyewaan harus mendatangi secara langsung pada bagian Sekretaris untuk melakukan penyewaan. Dan perekapan laporan masih menggunakan cara yang manual yaitu dengan cara dicatat dengan buku Hal ini akan menyebabkan kesalahan dalam perhitungan dan dapat menimbulkan kecurangan oleh pegawai yang melakukan kegiatan pembuatan laporan.

Tujuan dari pembuatan Sistem Informasi Penyewaan Sound System dan Layos adalah memberikan kemudahan bagi sekretaris BUMDes sambiroto dalam pembuatan laporan dan peneyewaan sound system dan layos di BUMDes Sambiroto. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data ialah Observasi, Wawancara, dan studi pustaka, sedangka Waterfall digunakan dalam pengembangan sistem. Sistem ini dibangun dengan bahasa pemrograman php, Boostrap, dan untuk database menggunakan MySQL.

Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa sistem informasi penyewaan sound system dan layos BUMDes Sambiroto berbasis web, Sistem  informasi penyewaan sound system dan layos BUMDes Sambiroto berbasis web ini berisi 2 hak akses yaitu penyewa dan Admin. Penyewaa dapat melihat daftar barang, kontak BUMDes Sambiroto, History, dan profile, sedangkan Admin dapat mengisi info web, edit profile, daftar penyewa, detail transaksi, mengisi dan meng edit daftar barang, dan mencetak daftar booking penyewa .
A relação texto-imagem no discurso jornalístico sob enfoque da linguística crítica
Authors: Soares Leonardo Antonio
Published: March 2024

Dada a importância e poder das notícias na sociedade contemporânea, não é surpresa que o discurso jornalístico seja tão estudado. Tal discurso possui características e métodos de produção e consumo específicos. O objetivo deste artigo é identificar a inter-relação entre textos escritos e as imagens nas capas de dois jornais impressos mineiros, produzidos durante a pandemia de Covid-19, a partir do estilo linguístico, da análise da organização dos elementos de capa, da Estrutura de Equilíbrio (EE) fornecida pelos produtores e das práticas discursivas que moldam o discurso jornalístico. Para que os objetivos sejam alcançados, busco suporte na Análise Crítica do Discurso. Por outro lado, os estudos que analisam especificamente as práticas discursivas do discurso jornalístico são de extrema importância. Os resultados apontam que: os recursos linguísticos foram ajustados ao público-alvo; as imagens estabeleceram relações importantes com os textos escritos; e o valor de notícia se mostrou importante na confecção das capas.
O romance de formação e a utopia no primeiro modo de produção da sociedade pedagogizada
Authors: Borges Bruno
Published: March 2024

O texto em questão parte do princípio foucaultiano de que a pedagogia surge marcada pelo problema do governo dos filhos, mas em concorrência com sua antiprodução – conceito deleuze-guattariano –, centrada nas exigências do cuidado de si para chegar à conclusão de que não bastou à pedagogia bem governar os filhos. Foi necessário engendrar uma máquina capaz de governar a todos, não só pelas práticas extensivas da escolarização, mas, também, por meio das condições intensivas do controle da produção e circulação dos padrões de subjetividade. Por meio das leituras de Foucault, Bakhtin, Deleuze e Guattari, o texto propõe uma análise-ensaio de discurso diante de um tema de amplo interesse na pedagogia e na filosofia da educação, que é a transição da educação dos indivíduos para a educação da sociedade.
Estudar a norma linguística: navegando na confluência da sociologia e dos estudos da linguagem
Authors: Rioult Nina
Published: March 2024

O principal objetivo deste artigo é contribuir para a reflexão sobre os conceitos de norma e de norma linguística. Com efeito, os linguistas se debruçaram sobre a noção de norma mais tardiamente do que estudiosos de outras disciplinas. Por isso, o texto começa por mostrar como a reflexão oriunda dessas outras disciplinas, notadamente a sociologia, pode ser profícua para a definição do conceito na área dos estudos da linguagem. Em seguida, também são apresentadas as principais conceitualizações propostas no âmbito dos estudos da linguagem. Por fim, é dado um enfoque especial ao conceito de língua-padrão, cuja conceituação permanece oscilante de um autor para o outro. Desta forma, o artigo traz várias pistas para que se aprofunde a reflexão sobre o tema, contribuindo de modo relevante como objeto de investigação científica.
Práticas de tradutores e intérpretes de libras-português em aulas de língua inglesa durante a pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Almeida Matheus Lucas de , Moraes Antonio Henrique Coutelo de
Published: March 2024

O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar as perspectivas de tradutores e intérpretes de língua de sinais-português (TILSP) acerca de suas atuações, mediadas ou não pelas Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC), em aulas de língua inglesa no Ensino Fundamental e Médio durante a pandemia da Covid-19. A pesquisa é de caráter qualitativo (Triviños, 2010) e foi desenvolvida com o suporte de um questionário disponibilizando online. Ajudam a embasar nosso trabalho autores como Pagura (2003, 2015), Johnson (2004), Quadros (2004,), Scholl (2008), Paiva (2019), Cani et al. (2020), entre outros. Os dados sinalizam a urgente necessidade de investimento em subsídios tecnológicos e formativos para que esses profissionais possam atuar de modo mais qualitativo nas aulas de língua inglesa. Além disso, foi possível verificar que as TDIC podem contribuir para a interpretação do TILSP, assim como para a aprendizagem do aluno surdo. Todavia, é perceptível que a prática desses profissionais exige deles ações para além daquilo que está previsto em lei.
TRANSlanguaging: uma perspectiva decolonial para o ensino de línguas
Authors: Rondão Barbosa da Costa Silva Themis
Published: March 2024

A orientação translíngue mostra-se uma mudança paradigmática importante para os estudos da linguagem e da educação em linguagem na atualidade. Nesse campo, destaca-se o rompimento com ideias monolíticas, monolíngues e estruturalistas perante o mundo, o sujeito e a linguagem-cultura. Nesse sentido, este artigo teve como objetivo apresentar os princípios fundantes da translinguagem, a criação de sentidos na perspectiva translíngue e as implicações das vivências translíngues nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem de línguas em perspectiva decolonial. Por fim, teço algumas considerações sobre como as práticas translíngues apontam para o desenvolvimento de uma realidade linguística que, além da flexibilidade dos recursos linguísticos e semióticos para dar sentidos e significados ao mundo, questiona relações de poder e subalternização de saberes, promovendo, assim, a justiça social por meio da educação linguística.
Avances en la Educación Científica y la Responsabilidad Ambiental
Authors: Merino Cristian
Published: March 2024

Editorial volumen 6 número 1
Expresión de la información genética en la anemia falciforme: Diseño y aplicación de una propuesta de secuencia de enseñanza y aprendizaje basada en la indagación
Authors: Castillo Castillo Brayan
Published: March 2024

Este estudio investigó el aprendizaje sobre expresión genética en estudiantes de 3º medio de un colegio en La Serena, Chile, utilizando una secuencia de enseñanza basada en indagación científica. Se analizaron las respuestas a guías de actividades de biología celular y molecular, codificándolas para evaluar progresión y comprensión conceptual. El diseño de la secuencia se fundamentó en el currículum de biología y revisión de textos y literatura sobre concepciones alternativas de expresión genética. La implementación destacó cómo los estudiantes relacionan la genética con enfermedades hereditarias, basándose en criterios como el origen y la mutación molecular afectante. La pandemia de COVID-19 obligó a realizar el curso en línea, lo que representó una limitación. Los hallazgos sugieren mejoras en las actividades de enseñanza para fomentar habilidades y actitudes científicas, así como la adquisición de conocimientos.
Smarte Kabel- und Verbindungslösungen sorgen für Konnektivität: So wird Intralogistik flexibel und skalierbar
Authors:   Bernd Müller
Published: March 2024

Roboter, selbstfahrende Fahrzeuge oder künstliche Intelligenz: Die Intralogistik wird immermehr durch die Trendthemen Konnektivität und Automatisierung geprägt. Der Kabel- undVerbindungstechnologie-Spezialist Lapp stellt sich diesen Zukunftsthemen und arbeitetmit Weitblick und Know-how daran, mit einem passend zugeschnittenen Portfolio die sichverändernden Marktanforderungen optimal bedienen zu können
Flexibel erweiterbare Fördertechnik: Auslastungsspitzen - kein Problem
Authors:   Rilana Teipel
Published: March 2024

Um seine Kunden auch in Zeiten mit besondershoher Nachfrage bestens mit Flüssiggasprodukten bedienen zu können, optimierte einUnternehmen seinen Materialfluss. Installiertwurde eine Förderanlage zur Abfüllung vonGasflaschen, die dank des Baukastensystemsdes beauftragten FördertechnikspezialistenHaRo problemlos jederzeit mit steigendenKapazitätsauslastungen mitwachsen kann.
Auf dem Weg zum Methodenstandard: Mit MTM auf Effizienzkurs
Authors:   Waldemar Merkel
Published: March 2024

Sick, einer der führenden Lösungsanbieter für sensorbasierteApplikationen für industrielle Anwendungen, steht wie viele andereproduzierende Unternehmen vor der Herausforderung, steigendeStückzahlen, Fachkräftemangel und Kostensteigerungen unter einenHut zu bekommen. Gute Erfahrungen macht das Unternehmenseit nunmehr 30 Jahren mit der MTM-Methode. Die damit erhobenen Datensind eine gewinnbringende Grundlage für Optimierungen im Betrieb.
Neue Maschinenverordnung und ihre Bedeutung für die Praxis: Aus Richtlinie wird Verordnung
Authors:   Rudolf Bültermann,   Pascal Schaub-Lang,   Benedikt Pulver
Published: March 2024

Die im Juli 2023 in Kraft getretene Maschinenverordnung (EU) 2023/1230 (MVO)bildet den neuen Rechtsrahmen für alle Wirtschaftsakteure, die zukünftigin der EU Maschinen erstmalig bereitstellen, in Verkehr bringen, in Betriebnehmen, importieren oder mit ihnen handeln. Neben der Statusänderung vonder bisherigen Richtlinie zur Verordnung ist das Regelwerk auch inhaltlichaktualisiert und der Kreis der Betroffenen erweitert worden. Lesen Sienachfolgend, worauf zu achten ist und wie sich die Verordnung in der Praxisumsetzen lässt.
Emissionsfreie Logistik: Ein Antriebssystem als Kmplettpaket
Authors:   Jörg Niermann
Published: March 2024

Bis zum Jahr 2050 will DHL seinelogistikbezogenen CO2-Emissionenauf null reduzieren. Ein Baustein,um dieses Ziel zu erreichen,sind 800 hoche ziente, LogiDriveAntriebssysteme von Nord Drivesystems,die im Hub des Logistikers am FlughafenKöln/Bonn installiert wurden
Trommelmotoren: Hinter der Öffnung wird’s komplex
Authors:   Thomas Nickel,   Andreas Flies,   Mark Bucher
Published: March 2024

Der schnelle Abtransport der Einzel aschen ist wichtig für eineverzögerungsfreie Annahme von Leergut. In ihren Pfandrücknahmesystemensetzt die Firma Siela Trommelmotoren von Rulmeca ein. Ein Motor treibtdabei gleich zwei Transportbänder an. Die zweifach ballige Ausführung machtes möglich. Genau auf die Anwendung abgestimmt konnte so die Kapazität undVerfügbarkeit der Anlagen erhöht werden
Planeten-Getriebe: Mehr als gut genug
Authors:   Christian Menth
Published: March 2024

Minimiertes Verdrehspiel und gesteigerteAufnahmefähigkeit hoher externer Kräfte:Das bietet das neue kompakteNPT-Planetengetriebe von Wittenstein. In dieserKombination war ein solches Flanschgetriebeeigenen Angaben zufolge im kostensensiblenPräzisionsgetriebe-Markt bisher nicht zu finden.Mikrogeometrisch optimierteVerzahnungskomponenten reduzierenLaufgeräusche und verbessern dasGleichlaufverhalten
Antriebslösungen im Musterbau: Prototypen für schnellen Projekterfolg
Authors:   Gabriele Fuhs
Published: March 2024

Es hat Vorteile, wenn der Weg vom Prototypzur Serie kurz ist. Die Wichtigkeit vonleistungsfähigen Testlaboren ist daher kaum zuunterschätzen. Das Unternehmen Kendrionhat deshalb seinen Musterbau so verstärkt,dass es als Beschleunigungsfaktor imEntwicklungsprozess zu bezeichnen ist
Welle-Nabe-Verbindungen: Know-how macht den Unterschied
Authors:   Sven Karpstein
Published: March 2024

Es gibt viele Möglichkeiten, ein Getriebe mitder Motorwelle zu verbinden. Bei KBKAntriebstechnik aus Klingenberg am Mainkönnen Getriebebauer und Anwender aufein besonders breites Produktprogramman spielfreien Welle-Nabe-Verbindungenzurückgreifen – auch speziell für Roboter.Der Experte für mechanische Antriebs -elemente erläutert, worauf bei der Auswahlvon Kupplungen, Schrumpfscheiben undKlemmringen zu achten ist und inwieweitdiese Komponenten individuellangepasst werden können.
Streamlining Roadside Inspection Reporting in Fleet Management Systems
Authors: Nyati Sahil
Published: March 2024

This research paper explores the development and implementation of an enhanced roadside inspection feature within a fleet management system. The focus is on the integration of a new form within the driver application, facilitating the streamlined reporting of roadside inspections. The feature allows drivers to input, transmit, and store key data relevant to inspections, aiding compliance and operational efficiency.
Association of Tumour Budding With Histological Type And Grade, Pathological Stage And Lymph Node Metastasis In Colorectal Carcinoma
Authors: Khan Wajahat Ahmed , Parveen Bushra , Muhammad Asif  , Muhammad Usman Rathore  , Farhat Rashid  , Hassan Tariq  , Naveed Khan
Published: March 2024

Objective: To investigate the association between the tumour budding of colorectal carcinoma and its histological type, grade, lymph node metastasis, and pathological stage.
Study Design: Cross-sectional study
Place and Duration of Study: Histopathology Department, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Rawalpindi Pakistan, from Dec 2021 to Mar 2023.
Methodology: One hundred and twenty colorectal carcinoma patients were examined for existence and severity using Hematoxylin and Eosin-stained sections. According to the number of tumour buds, cases were categorised as low grade (<10/200X), intermediate grade (10-19/200X), and high grade (>20/200X). These categories were related to lymph node involvement, histological type and grade, and pathological staging. In challenging cases, pan-cytokeratin immunohistochemistry labelling was conducted to confirm tumour budding.
Results: The mean age of presentation was 55.78±12.47 years. The most common site of involvement was the ascending colon 66(55%), followed by the recto-sigmoid colon 29(24.2%). Most cases were conventional adenocarcinoma 80(67%), followed by mucinous carcinoma 31(26%). Most cases were moderately differentiated 62(52%) and were stage III 79(66%). Forty-two (35%) had low-grade, and thirty-four (28.3%) had intermediate-grade and high-grade tumour budding. Tumour budding significantly correlates with tumour size, histological grade, invasion extent, and lympho-vascular invasion (p-value <0.05).
Conclusion: Tumour budding is strongly associated with nodal metastasis and a high grade of colorectal carcinoma; thus, it must be considered an important independent adverse prognostic indicator for colorectal carcinoma.
Market orientation and performance: A comparative Study of private and public universities in Kenya
Authors: Bowen Jeptepkeny Chebet
Published: March 2024

The purpose of the study is to explore whether there are significant differences between private and public universities in terms of market orientation components. The study examines whether there is a significant difference between customer focus, market intelligence, competitor orientation, inter-functional coordination and performance of universities in Kenya. Comparative studies on market orientation and performance of Public and Private Universities in Kenya, have been studied in many settings over the past several years and specifically none in Kenya. The research adopted descriptive research design on Public and Private Universities in Kenya. Primary data were collected from 115 respondents using a survey questionnaire administered to staff and students of both private and public universities in Kenya.  Respondents were sampled using stratified sampling and purposive sampling method. Market intelligence generation, competitor orientation and inter-functional coordination are significant for both private and public universities, while customer orientation was insignificance in both universities.  The results of the study indicate that there are significant similarities between private and public universities.  In addition it implies that universities have embrace market oriented activities towards students’ satisfaction, students’ retention, student growth and increase of number of programmes. This paper puts forward market orientation practices which can inform policies and guide other academic institutions that would want to meet their students’ needs and services. The paper introduces the concept of market orientation for those institutions who may have not embrace the market-oriented practices in university sector in Kenya.
Analysis of maternal-fetal complications associated with preeclampsia. Literature review
Authors: Tubón Tite Lenny Mishelle , Rojas Conde Luis Geovanny
Published: March 2024

Objective: Identify maternal-fetal complications associated with preeclampsia. Method: the research was developed through a documentary review, a descriptive study, with a qualitative approach around maternal-fetal complications due to preeclampsia. It was investigated in high-impact databases such as: PubMed, Scielo, Scopus, Dimensions and the Google Scholar search engine. Inclusion criteria will be applied such as articles from the last 5 years, between 2018 and 2023, original articles in Spanish and English. The bibliographic review was developed with ten bibliographic sources. Results: It was identified that young women, especially between 20 and 34 years old, face a higher risk of preeclampsia, therefore, early detection is key and could be implemented in settings with limited resources. Furthermore, attention to risk factors, such as chronic hypertension, is vital, and the combination of acetylsalicylic acid and calcium is suggested in high-risk women as a pharmacological approach. Conclusion: It is revealed that there are significant maternal-fetal complications, such as high blood pressure and proteins in the urine, with serious consequences for the health of mother and child.
Corneal asphericity and its related factors
Authors: Al-Somali Abdulaziz , Muhammad Abouollo Hussam , Al-Jindan Mohanna , Alothman Ahmed , Alhataln Hatlan
Published: March 2024

Background: Proper correction of spherical aberration using intraocular lenses requires precise selection of the sphericity of intraocular lens surfaces based on individual biometric data and corneal asphericity coefficient (Q value). This study aimed to determine and analyze the corneal Q value and its related factors among Saudi participants.

Methods: In this cross-sectional study, normal right eyes of healthy Saudi participants aged 17 – 58 years who visited Al-Kahhal Medical Complex, Dammam, Saudi Arabia, were included. The Pentacam rotating Scheimpflug camera was used to determine the average Q value at 6-mm diameter. Q values were obtained from each quadrant (superior, nasal, inferior, and temporal) and two meridians (horizontal and vertical). Mean Q values of the anterior and posterior corneal surfaces were also obtained. Other factors including age, sex, refractive error, and central corneal radius were documented.

Results: Five hundred right eyes from 500 participants were included. The mean (standard deviation [SD]) (range) age was 27.2 (7.1) (18 – 58) years. The mean (SD) (range) Q value of 500 eyes was - 0.24 (0.10) (- 0.71 to + 0.09) anteriorly and - 0.16 (0.14) (- 0.70 to + 0.23) posteriorly, being significantly more prolate anteriorly (P < 0.05). The corneas were significantly more prolate in the nasal than in the temporal quadrant, in the superior than in the inferior quadrant, and in the horizontal than in the vertical meridian (all P < 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in anterior, nasal, temporal, inferior, horizontal, and vertical Q values among age groups (all P < 0.05) but not in the superior or posterior Q values (both P > 0.05). The corneas became less prolate with increasing age (P < 0.05). However, Q values were comparable between the sexes (all P > 0.05). There was no significant correlation between anterior (r = + 0.08; P = 0.095) or posterior (r = - 0.08; P = 0.092) Q value and spherical equivalent, but a significant trend was detected toward more prolate shape with increasing myopia in the temporal and inferior quadrants (r = + 0.19; P < 0.001, r = + 0.10; P = 0.022, respectively). There was a significant negligible correlation between the posterior Q value and central corneal radius (r = - 0.18; P < 0.001) but no significant correlation between the anterior Q value and central corneal radius (r = + 0.02; P = 0.673).

Conclusions: Most corneas in this Saudi population were prolate in contour. Anterior corneal asphericity was positively correlated with age and was not significantly related to sex, refractive error, or central corneal radius. Further studies are needed to verify our preliminary findings.
Cryopreservation of engineered tissues and organoids
Authors: Kim Boram , Lee EunAh
Published: March 2024

Although engineering transplantable tissues for clinical applications is difficult, cryopreserving those tissues to create pre-made engineered tissue for emergency transplantation is an even greater challenge. It remains uncertain whether the cryopreservation of engineered tissues will become a reality, but if so, it could have a significant impact on public health by saving lives and simplifying clinical treatment procedures. All in all, the potential implications of this innovation could have far-reaching consequences for the medical field as a whole. This review introduces the basic principles of cryopreservation techniques, including the procedures and components involved. Additionally, a list of its applications to engineered tissue is presented.
ANALISIS KINERJA JARINGAN KOMPUTER PADA SMKN 1 SUMBAWA BESAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN NETWORK PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS (NPA)
Authors: Rika Rika Safira , W Yunanri
Published: March 2024

Teknologi jaringan komputer berperan penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, terutama dalam pendidikan seperti di SMKN 1 Sumbawa Besar dengan program studi TKI. Namun, performa jaringan di laboratorium TKI tersebut mengalami kendala seperti ketidakmerataan internet, lamanya waktu download, dan kecepatan lelet. Sehingga untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dilakukan analisis kinerja jaringan dengan tujuan untuk memahami bagaimana jaringan beroperasi dalam berbagai situasi, serta menganalisis data kinerja untuk mengidentifikasi area yang memerlukan perbaikan atau peningkatan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kinerja jaringan yang  diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi pihak sekolah untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang ada dan meningkatkan efisiensi jaringan guna mendukung proses pembelajaran yang lebih efektif dan berkualitas.komputer dengan menggunakan metode Network Performance Analysis (NPA), diuji dengan menggunakan Wireshark dan  Ping Plotter.
Peace education as a peacebuilding tool in the Western Sahara region
Authors:   , Bibee Justin D.
Published: March 2024

Peacebuilding is a profound challenge in societies that experience decades-long protracted conflict. The Western Sahara Conflict is considered such a profound peacebuilding challenge. Located in the Maghreb region on the North-West coast of Africa, the Western Sahara is considered the Most Inaccessible Place on Earth, the Least Economically Integrated Region on Earth, and the Last Colonised Place on Earth. The conflict is known as Africa’s Longest Conflict, Africa’s Forgotten Conflict, and the World’s Oldest Conflict, and Western Sahara as the Most Heavily-Mined Place on Earth which has produced the Most Protracted Refugee Situation Worldwide. The Western Sahara has a long history of violent conflict. In 1991, Morocco and the Polisario agreed to a UN-brokered ceasefire for a future self-determination referendum, which has yet to take place. Morocco rejects a vote including independence as an option, considering Western Sahara integral to the kingdom. The ceasefire was broken in late 2020, resuming violent conflict. For 48 years, from 1975 to 2023, all peacebuilding efforts have failed. This protracted conflict has divided communities along a "berm," the second-largest man-made defensive barrier in history, leading to polarization, animosity, and negative attitudes between the groups. This study employs an action research approach and peace education as a key tool to implement a peacebuilding intervention in Laayoune, Western Sahara. The interdisciplinary methodology seeks to understand the complexities of relationships between Moroccans and Sahrawis in the region. Research findings show that peace education workshops effectively promote reconciliation and peacebuilding by providing a safe space for dialogue, fostering mutual understanding and empathy among participants, and facilitating transformative changes in relationships, trust, and cooperation, while also contributing to personal growth and development among participants. This study makes significant contributions to the field of peacebuilding by highlighting the often-overlooked effectiveness of peace education as an intervention in the Western Sahara Conflict and emphasizing the vital role of action research in ensuring the sustainability of peacebuilding efforts.
On the Exponential Diophantine Equation 17^x – 11^y = z^2
Authors: Kaewong Theeradach , Chuayjan Wariam , Thongnak Sutthiwat
Published: March 2024

In this work, we study all solutions to the exponential Diophantine equation 17x – 11y = z2 where x, y and z are non-negative integers. The result indicates that there are two solutions, which are (x, y, z) Σ {(0, 0, 0), (1, 0, 4)}.
A REVIEW OF HEALTH MISINFORMATION ON DIGITAL PLATFORMS: CHALLENGES AND COUNTERMEASURES
Authors: Yvonne Oshevwe Okoro  , Oluwatoyin Ayo-Farai  , Chinedu Paschal Maduka  , Chiamaka Chinaemelum Okongwu  , Olamide Tolulope Sodamade
Published: March 2024

Health misinformation on digital platforms is a growing global concern, influencing individual health decisions, public health outcomes, and trust in healthcare systems. This review explores health misinformation's types, sources, and challenges, highlighting its diverse manifestations and societal impact. Countermeasures encompass regulatory frameworks, ethical content moderation, and digital literacy initiatives. Future directions emphasize interdisciplinary collaboration, leveraging artificial intelligence, and tailoring interventions for diverse audiences. As we confront the evolving landscape of health misinformation, a collective commitment to research, education, and global cooperation emerges as the cornerstone for building a resilient and informed society.

Keywords: Health Misinformation, Digital Platforms, Countermeasures, Digital Literacy, Interdisciplinary Collaboration.
A REVIEW OF U.S. MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING EVOLUTION: INVESTIGATING SHIFTS IN TOOLS AND METHODOLOGIES IN LIGHT OF NATIONAL BUSINESS DYNAMICS
Authors: Beryl Odonkor  , Simon Kaggwa  , Prisca Ugomma Uwaoma  , Azeez Olanipekun Hassan  , Oluwatoyin Ajoke Farayola
Published: March 2024

This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of management accounting in the United States, focusing on the shifts in tools, methodologies, and the influence of national business dynamics. The primary objective was to understand how management accounting practices have adapted to technological advancements, economic changes, and regulatory developments. Utilizing a systematic literature review process, the study involved identifying relevant literature through databases like Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, employing keywords related to management accounting evolution. The selection of sources was based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, emphasizing relevance, quality, and methodological rigor. Content and thematic analysis was used to interpret findings from the qualitative data. Key findings revealed a significant evolution from traditional cost accounting methods to strategic, data-driven approaches, influenced by technological advancements and changing business environments. The study identified a shift towards integrated, predictive, and data-driven management accounting practices, with a growing focus on sustainability and digitalization. The impact of technological, economic, and regulatory factors was found to be profound, necessitating continuous adaptation in management accounting practices. The study concludes that management accounting in the U.S. is highly dynamic, responding effectively to technological and economic changes. Recommendations for future research and practice include embracing technological advancements, adapting to economic and regulatory changes, focusing on sustainability, enhancing education and training, and encouraging collaborative research. This study underscores the necessity for ongoing adaptation and innovation in management accounting to maintain relevance in a rapidly evolving business landscape.

Keywords: Management Accounting, Business Dynamics, Systematic Literature Review, United States.
EVALUATION OF ACADEMIC LIBRARY SERVICES AND PROGRAMS IN GHANA: INSIGHT FROM THE SD DOMBO UNIVERSITY OF BUSINESS AND INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
Authors: Konlan Banleman  , Bawa Kojo Dukper  , Banleman Laar Dabontin
Published: March 2024

This study evaluated the academic library services and programs at the University of Business and Integrated Development Studies (UBIDS) in Ghana using an exploratory case study design and qualitative research methods. The findings indicated overall satisfaction among participants with the library services and programs at UBIDS, with students valuing the diverse range of resources and faculty members recognizing the library's role in supporting their teaching and research activities. The study emphasized the importance of information literacy skills, technology integration, collaborative partnerships, and user support services. Recommendations were made to strengthen information literacy initiatives, invest in technological infrastructure, foster collaborations, expand outreach efforts, enhance collection development strategies, improve user support services, and conduct regular evaluations. The study provides valuable insights to enhance academic library services and support academic excellence at UBIDS and similar institutions.

Keywords: Evaluation, Academic Library, Services, Programs, Ghana, Insight.
CRISIS COMMUNICATION AND U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW: UNDERSTANDING THE IMPORTANCE OF TIMELY AND ACCURATE INFORMATION DISSEMINATION
Authors: Ogugua Chimezie Obi  , Ifeoma Pamela Odilibe  , Jeremiah Olawumi Arowoogun
Published: March 2024

This comprehensive review examines the critical role of crisis communication in the context of U.S. national security, with a focus on the importance of timely and accurate information dissemination. The study explores the evolution of crisis communication strategies within the national security apparatus, assessing their effectiveness in managing public perception and trust during national crises. Through a methodological synthesis of case studies and content analysis, the review identifies best practices and challenges in crisis communication, including the balance between transparency and security, the impact of misinformation, and the implications of technological advancements. Historical perspectives provide insights into past national security crises, informing the development of current organizational structures and interagency coordination for crisis communication. The role of digital media is critically analyzed, emphasizing its influence on modern communication dynamics. The research culminates in policy recommendations aimed at enhancing crisis communication preparedness, developing resilient infrastructures, and fostering international cooperation. The findings suggest that strategic improvements in crisis communication are imperative for the effective safeguarding of national interests in an increasingly interconnected and information-driven world.

Keywords: Crisis Communication, National Security, Information Dissemination, Public Trust, Digital Media.
EXPLORING CAREER PATHWAYS FOR PEOPLE WITH SPECIAL NEEDS IN STEM AND BEYOND
Authors: Catherine Ezeafulukwe  , Oluwaseyi Rita Owolabi  , Onyeka Franca Asuzu  , Somtochukwu Cynthia Onyekwelu  , Chinedu Ugochukwu Ike  , Binaebi Gloria Bello
Published: March 2024

This research paper explores the challenges and opportunities in creating inclusive career pathways for individuals with special needs, focusing on Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) and beyond. Examining existing literature reveals pervasive societal attitudes, educational barriers, and workplace biases that hinder the seamless integration of individuals with special needs. Acknowledging the importance of diversity and inclusion, the paper discusses initiatives that address these challenges, including mentorship programs, workplace accommodations, and advocacy campaigns. Policy implications underscore the need for systemic reforms to ensure equal opportunities. The paper envisions future directions such as technological advancements, global collaboration, and a holistic approach to inclusion. In conclusion, the collaborative efforts of governments, educational institutions, and the wider community are crucial for shaping a future where individuals with special needs thrive in diverse professional landscapes.

Keywords: Inclusive Career Pathways, Special Needs, STEM, Diversity and Inclusion.
Belumosudil (Rezurock)
Authors: CADTH
Published: March 2024

CADTH recommends that Rezurock be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) if certain conditions are met.

Rezurock should only be covered to treat patients aged 12 years and older who have clinically diagnosed moderate to severe cGVHD and whose disease has not shown an adequate response to at least 2 prior lines of systemic therapy (1 of which is corticosteroids with or without calcineurin inhibitors).

Rezurock should only be reimbursed if prescribed by clinicians who have experience in the diagnosis and management of patients with cGVHD, and the cost of Rezurock is reduced.