bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Науково-методичні засади землеустрою територій об’єднаних територіальних громад
Authors:   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Dorosh A.
Published: March 2021

This article analyzes the scientific and methodological principles of land management of the territories of the united territorial communities, identifies the existing problems in the management of territorial and spatial development of territorial communities. It is established that land management is an important tool for land use management of territorial communities. A logical-semantic model of land use management is proposed, which offers an updated definition of the object and subject of management of territorial and spatial development. The object of management is considered to be the territorial-spatial system, which consists of dimensions, resources, processes, structures and development goals, and acts as a basis for sustainable land use. We propose to consider the process of sustainable land management as a subject of management with certain methods and functions. It is substantiated that land management, which is a continuous process, is precisely the link that has a sufficient set of tools to combine the subjects and objects of land management. In the course of the research the scheme of realization of the process of spatial planning is developed and the shortcomings characteristic of this process are singled out. It is proposed to move away from complex, branched and divided into land management and urban planning documentation system of spatial development of OTG and move to a three-tier system of planning documents at the local level, which creates the preconditions for effective management of spatial development of community land use.
محددات الاستثمار الخاص في المملكة العربية السعودية
Authors: صالح رحموني عبيد , عبد العزيز الماضي سارة
Published: March 2021

تهدف هذه الورقة إلى تحديد أهم العوامل المحددة للاستثمار الخاص في المملكة العربية السعودية خلال الفترة 1986-2016 وذلك باستخدام منهجية الانحدار الذاتي للفجوات الزمنية الموزعة (ARDL) لتقدير مدى وجود علاقة مستقرة طويلة الأجل بين الاستثمار الخاص ومحدداته فضلاً عن العلاقة قصيرة الأجل وبالإضافة إلى المتغيرات الاقتصادية التي تقيس توفر موارد التمويل وحجم الطلب الكلي والاستثمار الحكومي العام تم استخدام مؤشر قياس الفساد المؤسسي. وقد أظهرت النتائج وجود علاقة توازنية طويلة الأجل بين الاستثمار الخاص، وكل من دخل الفرد، الائتمان المصرفي الموجه للقطاع الخاص والاستثمار الحكومي، بينما يكون تأثير مؤشر الفساد معنوياً فقط في الأجل القصير فقط. كما أكدت الدراسة على وجود أثر مزاحمة للاستثمار الحكومي على الاستثمار الخاص.
Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Cair dengan Konsentrasi Urin dan MOL Berbeda terhadap Produksi Rumput Gajah Mini (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott)
Authors: Akhsan Fitriana , Sukriandi  , Amris A. Fajar Kurniawan , Irmansyah Muh.
Published: March 2021

Liquid organic fertilizer with the right concentration is expected to be a source of nutrients for the growth of mini elephant grass. The aims of this study were to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer with different concentrations of urine and Local Microorganism (LMO) on the production of mini elephant grass. The research method used was a randomized block design (RBD) with 4 treatments and each treatment consisted of 3 groups as replications. The treatments used were liquid organic fertilizer, with concentrations of P0 (as a control), P1 (100 % urine, 0 % LMO), P2 (90 % urine, 10 % LMO) and P3 (85 % urine, 15 % LMO). The results showed that liquid organic fertilizer with different concentrations of urine and MOL had no significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers and production of fresh weight (g/clump). The liquid organic fertilizer with different urine and MOL concentrations has no significant effect on the growth and production of mini elephant grass.
Respon Pertumbuhan Indigofera (Indigofera zollingeriana) yang Diberikan Pupuk Kotoran Kelinci dan Biochar
Authors: Tresia Gresy Eva , Saenab A.
Published: March 2021

Application of organic manures for improvement soil fertility is expected to increase productivity of Indigofera zollingeriana in marginal land agro-ecosystems.The aim of this study was to evaluate the growth response of Indigofera zollingeriana on application of rabbit and biochar fertilizers. This study used a completely randomized design with 3 treatments and 10 replications. The treatments consisted of T0 (chicken manure biofertilizer as control), T1 (biochar), and T2 (biochar + rabbit manure biofertilizer). The variables observed were stem height (cm), number of stalks, and number of leaves. Application of rabbit manure biofertilizer and biochar (T2) gave the highest plant height, number of stalks and leaves Indigofera of 45.68±4.18 cm, 35.80±1.03 stalk, and 128.5±11.65 leaves, respectively. Also, application T2 enhanced growth vegetative Indigofera started at 7 weeks of age (35th days after planting). It could be concluded that the combination of biochar and rabbit manure biofertilizer gives the optimal result in the growth of Indigofera.
Description of Myrianida convoluta (Cognetti) from the Bay of Peter the Great (the Sea of Japan), first finding in the Russian seas (Polychaeta: Syllidae, Autolytinae)
Authors: Buzhinskaja G.N. , Nekrasova M.I.
Published: March 2021

Myrianida convoluta (Cognetti) is described from the Bay of Peter the Great. The atokous form, stolon-bearing specimens and female with larvae were found in August 2006 on sea grasses from the depth of 1-2 m. The species is recorded from the Russian seas for the fi rst time.
On the synonymy of Dryodurgades dlabolai Wagner (Homoptera: Cicadellidae: Agalliinae)
Authors: Gnezdilov V.M.
Published: March 2021

Dryodurgades sindicensis Gnezdilov, 1997 is placed in synonymy under D. dlabolai Wagner, 1963.
Taxonomic study of Mexican Phalangopsinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae)
Authors: Gorochov A.V.
Published: March 2021

Two new genera, 20 new species, and 4 new subspecies of spider-like crickets (tribes Luzarini and Paragryllini) are described from the following Mexican states: Veracruz, Chiapas, Oaxaca, and Tabasco. Keys to Mexican species of the genera studied are given.
ANALISIS PEMBELAJARAN KONSEP DASAR IPS TERHADAP KEBUDAYAAN PALEMBANG PADA HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA PGSD UNIVERSITAS PGRI PALEMBANG (PENELITIAN KUALITATIF-DESKRIPTIF MAHASISWA PGSD UNIVERSITAS PGRI PALEMBANG SEMESTER 2 TAHUN 2017/2018)
Authors: Manullang Febriani Rotua
Published: March 2021

ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe the difficulties of PGSD students in student learning outcomes through qualitative-descriptive methods using data triangulation, namely documentation, interviews, and observation. In testing the ability of mathematical understanding, researchers used multiple choice test questions that were first tested for their level of validity and reliability. Then the results were obtained that only 15 of the 30 questions that could be used in the learning outcomes test of the basic social science concepts of PGSD students. In this study, students were divided into 3 levels of ability categories, namely high, medium, and low. The results obtained are questions that are categorized as"difficult" 15 students who can answer, while the questions that are categorized as "medium" students can already understand and answer the purpose of the problem and students can find out the basic concepts such as the history of the culture of the city of Palembang. The researcher interviewed and gave a little training on the culture of the city of Palembang, so that students could answer the questions given. The conclusion obtained is that 27% of students have high abilities, 43% of students have moderate abilities, and 27% of students have low abilities. The training of local cultural questions to students will help them in recognizing Palembang's cultural history.Keywords : Basic concept of IPS, Palembang Culture, learning outcomes
Cognitive orientation of proper names in modern english cinematic discourse
Authors:   Sumy State University, NAZARENKO O. , RUDENKO M. ,   Sumy State University
Published: March 2021

The article is devoted to the question of proper names, the way of their creation and connection of the proper names with personal qualities, traits and character’s lifestyle. The main focus is concentrated on links between proper names and characters’ features in modern English cinematic discourse. The development of modern English-language cinematic discourse has prompted many authors to pay attention to the question of the proper name as a nomination of the hero, a description of his character and lifestyle. The names have a significant meaning, the author expresses not only the actual reference of the character, but also his own attitude to him, gives a certain characteristic and key features of the hero, by which the viewer can make assumptions without even going into details. Names have an impact on the viewer, they have a connotative meaning, which is revealed through the character and details of the hero. The article gives examples of movies and series of the Marvel and DC universes with famous superheroes and thieves, whose names reflect not only the characteristics but also the hero’s belonging to the good or evil side, his actions, behavior and psychological state, as well as superhuman abilities and characteristic. The article also considers examples of anthroponyms and names with a mythological basis, allusive proper names and simple short names. The tendencies of transferring figurative load to proper names are singled out in the work. Given symbolism of proper names in cinematic discourse makes the research relevant in modern linguistics. Further studying in this field as well as semantic analysis of the relationship between the name of the hero and his actions, characteristics, and the author’s attitude to the character are promising in the long run.
STYLISTIC MEANING OF LANGUAGE UNITS
Authors:   Khmelnitskyi National University, PAVLIK O.
Published: March 2021

The study considers the issues of stylistic meaning of language units. Much attention is given to the analysis of leading Ukrainian and foreign researchers’ works. Due to the presence of certain contradictions and insufficient study of some aspects, the problem of stylistic meaning of language units remains relevant and needs further research. The author takes the view that the meaning of a word consists of lexical, grammatical and stylistic components. The article analyzes the terminology associated with the stylistic meaning of language units. It is emphasized that most words have only a denotative meaning, not all words have connotative meanings, but both of them belong to the semantic structure of the word. The author distinguishes three components of the stylistic meaning of language units. There are functional, normative, and expressive components. These components are described by the author in the article. Stylistic meaning is an integral part of the semantic meaning of a word; it reflects the speaker’s attitude to the object or phenomenon he is talking about. The article deals with the different degree of expressive coloring of language units, the peculiarities of the use of stylistically marked vocabulary in different styles of speech, provides examples of its application in modern German language. Particular attention is paid to demonstrating the need and importance of reproducing the stylistic coloring in translation. The author concludes that the components of the stylistic meaning of language units are not only interconnected but also interdependent. They are in close contact with each other. Changing one of the components entails changing the others.
Textuality standards as a basis for linguistic analysis of english language texts
Authors:   Khmelnitskyi National University, SADOVETS O. , ORLOVSKA O. ,   Khmelnitskyi National University
Published: March 2021

The paper deals with the issue of linguistic analysis of English language texts on the basis of textuality standards which allow to carry out a complete analysis of the text and judge about its communicative value. The appropriateness of linguistic analysis of texts with the consideration of seven standards of textuality have been substantiated. These standards are: coherence (introduction of a new item in the text and subsequent referral to it by means of another item), cohesion (the ways in which components of the sentences in a text are mutually connected grammatically and lexically), intentionality and acceptability (a speaker/author’s intention to produce a sound piece of information and the recipient’s desire to accept the text as a communicative piece of information), informativity (ways and means by which parts of the text acquire communicative value), contextuality (focusing on the context and the role it plays in any form of communication) and intertextuality (understanding and perception of one text on the basis of the structure of another text similar to it). Special attention has been paid to cohesion as semantic relation between elements of the text. Categories of cohesion such as reference, substitution, ellipsis, conjunction and lexical cohesion have been analyzed. It has been defined that the linguistic analysis carried out with consideration of seven standards of textuality requires knowledge of different branches of linguistics – syntax, morphology, phonology, grammar, semantics, lexicology, stylistics, pragmatics, sociolinguistics. Definite examples of every standard application have been presented. It has been substantiated that the appropriateness of a text is the agreement between its setting and the ways in which the standards of textuality are applied. The standards of textuality entail factors of cognition, planning and social environment merely to distinguish what constitutes a text.
Korean and Romanian women: victims of foreign and native violence
Authors: BUJA Elena
Published: March 2021

"War and political rebellions turn people into beasts, and while men bring about most of these dreadful events, it is women and children who have to suffer their consequences.
The aim of my paper is to bring to light the common fate of women in two spatially distant and culturally different societies (Korean and Romanian), showing that in the past century they were victims of both foreign and native violence. During WWII, Japanese soldiers have sexually exploited Korean women, whereas their Romanian sisters fell prey to the Russian soldiers withdrawing from war. Later on, during the communist regime in Romania and in the aftermath of the Gwangju Uprising in Korea in 1980, the Romanian and Korean women became the victims of their own compatriots. To illustrate this sad fate, I have employed fragments excerpted from various Romanian and Korean novels, as well as secondary data.
The framework I made use of is the social theory according to which “agency /action and social structure are recognized as major dimensions of social reality” (Sibeon 2004, 117) and are in strong connection with power and interests. This theory claims that it is humans in the world that do things, but very often these things are performed by individual actors that have power or are empowered by institutions. Irrespective of whether the men who were the agents/actors of women’s abuse had physical or political power over their victims, what happened to the Romanian and"
The uneasy mirror of a virus
Authors: PRALEA Cristian
Published: March 2021

"This paper unfolds as a questioning of the Covid-19 global crisis, trying to uncover what our societies’ reactions to the pandemic signify. Using Rafael Capurro’s connection between the two concepts of pandemia and infodemia, the paper asserts that the Covid-19 crisis reveals a much older and deeper crisis of our democracies. It is about a gradual waning of the role humanities are playing, that eventually has thrown us into a situation in which we cannot properly deal with the amount of information flowing through our lives. The paper calls for a general reconsidering of this role as an opportunity offered by this global crisis itself."
Space vs. place for learning
Authors: HUFF Kelly A.
Published: March 2021

"COVID-19 has and will forever change educational practices. It is time to review, reflect
upon, and implement new ways of teaching to best engage students that will integrate
place-based education and project-based learning with in-person instruction, no matter the environment. Returning to the “old teaching practices” will not suffice in a post-pandemic society. This paper explores the difference in creating a mere space for learning and the profoundness of creating a place for all learners through lived experiences."
Language policies and multilingualism in modern Tunisia
Authors: SMARI Ibtissem , HORTOBÁGYI Ildikó
Published: March 2021

"In a multicultural and multilingual world, people negotiate their identities along contextual lines. Online mediated information about countries and cultures build bridges at the individual level and create a sense of “global citizenship” (Hortobagyi 2015; 2017). Languages policies and linguistic landscapes facilitate the exploration of the multilingual texture of a country, thus research in imminently multicultural environments fosters a better understanding of multiple linguistic identities. Situated at the intersection of social and language sciences, drawing on relevant literature and using a comparative approach, the presentation highlights Tunisia’s long history of linguistic and political confrontation since its independence from France (Riguet 1984) and focuses on the educational reforms that have been undertaken, particularly on the various policies and guidelines pertaining to modifying the language policy of the country. Since the 1970s, a significant process of Arabization has been underway, alongside the strengthening of bilingual education, which was launched as early as 1956. Considering that English started to be taught in Tunisian schools shortly after
the independence (Battenburg 1997), Tunisian education has always been trilingual with English as the most common foreign language added to Arabic and French. The first years of the 21st century were marked by the introduction of additional foreign languages in secondary education, such as Russian, Spanish, Italian, Chinese, German, and Turkish among others. All these policies have allowed Tunisia to access modernity (Messadi 1967 cited in Belazi 1991, 53). Currently, Tunisian Arabic and Berber are languages that have not yet been added to the political agenda. Nevertheless, the return to the standardization of Arabic through teaching, the noticeable decline of the use of French, and the emergence of English as a new alternative, indicate linguistic policies in which multilingualism is becoming the
new norm, with manifest representations both at the societal level and in the new media communication."
What it means to be a lexicographer
Authors: CELAC Victor
Published: March 2021

"In this paper I will present some reflections and analyses, and draw some conclusions, based on my own activity as a linguist and lexicographer. I will speak neither about bilingual or multilingual lexicography, nor about specialised, terminological dictionaries (that is lexicons concerning different domains: juridical, scientific, medical, IT, etc.), because I have no work experience in this respect. I will speak about general, purely linguistic (non-terminological) dictionaries. There will be two main directions: i) Linguistic dictionaries which deal with contemporary language, intended for the general public. Mono-volume dictionaries like the well-known DEX represent this type. The main characteristics of this type of dictionaries are related to their synchronic, explanatory, and normative approach(es); ii) Linguistic dictionaries, which treat the language in variation from different points of view: diachronic, dialectal, stylistic, etc. This type is intended mainly for the specialists, and it is represented by multi-volume dictionaries like DA/DLR, DELR and others. Their main characteristics are linked to their variational (diachronic or historic, dialectal, etc.), explanatory and etymological approach(es). The main axis of variation considered is diachronic or historic, and that is why this type of lexicography is usually labelled as diachronic or historic lexicography. But personally I prefer to label it as variational lexicography. “Variational” includes “diachronic”, as well as the variation in respect with other axes. I will focus my attention mostly on the theoretical and methodological principles defining the approaches that differentiate the two main types of
linguistic dictionaries mentioned above."
Analisis Pengaruh Umur, Paritas, dan Motivasi Suami terhadap Nyeri Persalinan di Cirebon Tahun 2019
Authors: Pratiwi Liliek , Hustinawati Tita
Published: March 2021

Background : Mothers who experience childbirth will feel pain. Labor pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience due to tissue damage. In Indonesia Health Profile Data in 2018, there are 4643 Health Centers that work together through the health departement with blood transfusion units and hospitals in blood services to reduce maternal mortality. It is an effort of the health service the it is also necessary en effort from the family, especially the husband. Other factors need to be assessed for what affects labor pain. In 2015, maternal mortality rate especially in Cirebon, is 4 people on 5409 live birth. So, in this study will be seen again which factors that influence labor pain. Objective : Literature studies and preliminary studies were conducted to further examine and describe the experience of mothers through childbirth in Cirebon. Method : The design of this research is descriptive research. In this study, an analysis will be conducted, namely analysis of the influence, age, parity and motivation of husbands on the healing of special births in Cirebon District, which will be carried out using descriptive methods in which the data collection process allows the research to produce a description related to this study. The sampling technique in this research is criterion-based selection sampling, because the sample selection is based on certain unique criteria.Result and Discussion : The results of the study are there are 5 categories such as husband character husband’s treatment when the mother is giving birth, number of children, husband’s motivation and back massage from husband. From 10 informans, 7 primigravida with an average age of 28 years, in her experience felt very experiencing labor pain even though her husband provided motivation without treatment during the process of giving birth. The character of multigravida mothers as informan 3,4,and 5. They are on average 36 years old., 2 informans stated, they didn’t not feel pain because their husbands motivated and facilitated pain managements like back massage. Conclusion : The conclusion of this research is that all health workers who focus on reproductive health, to be more pro active in facilitating mothers who will give birth. Then matenity women, especially in Cirebon better get the assistance of their husband and family as applying the theory of family center maternity care. The outcome of this study is related to the Cirebon District Health Office's mission, which is to improve the ability, quality and professionalism of the health provider, optimize health services to the community, and create a healthy community.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN BPJS DI INSTALASI RAWAT JALAN RSUD LABUANG BAJI MAKASSAR TAHUN 2019
Authors: Amaliah Andi Rizky
Published: March 2021

Patient satisfaction is a function of the patient's assessment of the health services provided by the hospital in the hope that before the patient receives health services from the hospital as a provider, the patient will feel satisfied if the quality of hospital services is higher or at least the same as what the patient expects. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical evidence, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy with BPJS patient satisfaction.

The results showed that the quality of service physical evidence (Tangibles) p (0.76)> 0.05 which means there is no relationship, reliability (reliability) p (0.01) <0.05 which means there is a relationship, responsiveness (responsiveness). ) p (0.03) <0.05, which means there is a relationship, assurance p (0.00) <0.05 which means there is a relationship, empathy (empathy) p (1.00)> 0.05 which means no relationship.

The conclusion in this study is that there is no relationship between physical evidence service quality and empathy with patient satisfaction, and there is a significant relationship between service quality reliability, responsiveness, and assurance with BPJS patient satisfaction. It is suggested to the hospital to further improve service quality, reliability, responsiveness, and assurance in order to increase BPJS patient satisfaction.
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI : DUKUNGAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PENDERITA TUBERCULOSIS DENGAN MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT
Authors: Murwanti Murwanti
Published: March 2021

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease if the patient does not complete therapeutic treatment can cause multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). The role of the environment is needed to support treatment.The study aims to explore more deeply the family's support for medication adherence in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (TBC-MDR). Method: This type of research is qualitative using a descriptive phenomenological approach, in-depth interviews of 5 participants based on purposive sampling technique. Results: The results of the study found the role of the family towards TB-MDR patients manifested in emotional, physical, instrumental, and spiritual support. emotional support consists of positive and negative emotional. Community involvement after counseling was supportive but there were some who could not accept even families of MDR-TB sufferers were also shunned. The role of health services is to convey information, prepare medicines, supervise, motivate treatment, remind check schedules, refer to more complete facilities when needed, visit homes and ensure patients take medication if unable to come to the public health service. Conclusion: This study found 3 main themes, namely the role of comprehensive family, community involvement and the role of health services in mentoring TB-MDR patients.
ANALISIS PENENTUAN PENDAPATAN LABA PADA USAHA DAUR ULANG LIMBAH AN-ORGANIK PADA BANK SAMPAH
Authors: Lindawati Lindawati , Angraini Anggun , Indawati Indawati , Putri Wulandari Cahyani
Published: March 2021

The purpose of Community Service Activities is to carry out one of the Tri Darma of Higher Education. In addition, it is expected that through community service, the existence of higher education institutions can make a major contribution to the development and application of knowledge to the community. The method used in this Community Service is expository namely the delivery of material verbally and inquiry that is learning that emphasizes the process of critical and analytical thinking related to accounting and marketing management with a deep understanding of the material on how to determine the future. The results of community service obtained are increased knowledge for members and leaders of the Griya Asri Pamulang Garbage Bank, especially in terms of calculating the value of income starting from calculating the cost of production up to the cost of the product, in addition to utilizing the waste, it is expected that they will be more can change the community paradigm to interpret waste as something that has value to be reused while reducing the amount of national waste. At the garbage bank, organic waste will be recycled into compost. While non-organic waste will be reprocessed so that it can be economically useful. The construction of a garbage bank can also be a momentum to foster community collective awareness to start sorting, recycling, and utilizing waste, because waste has a fairly good sale value.Keywords: Porfit Revenue; Recycle
Strategi Promosi Produk Kerajinan Daur Ulang Sampah Untuk Menarik Minat Beli Masyarakat di Bank Sampah Sri Rejeki
Authors: Habibah Habibah , Yani Afrida , Margie Lyandra Aisyah , Rostianti Fitria Anggraini
Published: March 2021

This community service has a general goal to help partners set a strategy for promoting waste recycling handicraft products so as to attract public buying interest, an appropriate promotional strategy will greatly assist partners in marketing handicraft products. The theme of this PKM is Promotion Strategy, by involving lecturers and resource persons Lecturers in the Accounting Study Program from Pamulang University. The results of the PKM implementation carried out on 18, 19 and 20 June 2020 were adding knowledge in the field of marketing, especially about promotion strategies from the participants of the Sri Rezeki Waste Bank Management group in Benda Baru, South Tangerang, Banten. The response of the participants was very good and happy because it was very helpful in learning about the promotion strategy. The suggestion that was conveyed was the PKM activities in the future to be carried out continuously so that the participants would always get guidance in conducting promotional strategies so that handicraft products could attract people's buying interest. To the community to be more enthusiastic in collecting waste because it can provide high economic value.
Pengelolaan Keuangan Keluarga Dan Pengenalan Dasar-Dasar Investasi Menuju Keluarga Mandiri Bagi Ibu-Ibu Majlis Taklim Al Auladiyah Di Kelurahan Bakti Jaya Kecamatan Setu Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Zenabia Tsarina , Finatariani Endah , Setianingsih Setianingsih , Anisa Anisa , Abdurachman Tubagus Arya
Published: March 2021

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) which is called Community Service Activities was held from 6-8 July 2020 as a form to fulfilling the obligations of the higher education of Tri Dharma at Pamulang University. The purpose of this PKM is to Introduce Fundamental Investment and Financial Management Towards Independent Family For Majelis Taklim Al Auladiyah in Tangerang Selatan. Financial management for the family is needed so, therefore, all family needs such as food, clothes, shelter, school fee, or desire to buy a new motorbike/car can be fulfilled. First things first are getting to know your financial condition, and determine your needs not to wants, and choose top priority, the family has to prepare a household budget for current and future needs avoids unnecessary desires, and don’t “Big Pegs than the Pole” neither. One of the stages of financial family planning is preparing a household budget to prevent financial failure in the household.  The result or output of this activity is to increase knowledge of the importance of understanding, financial arrangements, improve family welfare to avoid dependence on borrowing money from creditors.
KUALITAS LABA: INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET DAN KOMITE AUDIT
Authors: Oktapiani Kixi , Ruhiyat Endang
Published: March 2021

This study aims to test and empirically prove the Effect of Investment Opportunity Set and Audit Committee on Profit Quality. The locus of this research is the Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017 consisting of 61 companies. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique that produced a sample of 30 companies with observations over 4 (four) years, so that the total observation data was 120 audited financial statements. The data analysis method uses descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing with a significance level of 5%. The test equipment used was the SPSS version 22 program. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, the investment opportunity set results do not affect earnings quality and the audit committee has a significant effect on earnings quality, while simultaneously shows that investment opportunity set and audit committee have a significant effect on earnings quality.
AUDIT DELAY, UKURAN KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK, FINANCIAL DISTRES, OPINI AUDIT, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN KLIEN TERHADAP AUDITOR SWITCHING
Authors: Naili Tahniatun , Primasari Nora Hilmia
Published: March 2021

This research is conducted to analyze the influence of audit delay, size of public accountant firm, financial distress, audit opinion and company size of auditor switching. The population in this research is used secondary data from the financial statment of all companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017 as many 529 companies. This research used purposive sampling method and obtainde 359 companies sample. The data analysis used logistic regression analysis with program SPSS version 20. The result of this research show that size of public accountant firm and audit opinion have negative effect on auditor switching. While audit delay, financial distress and company size have not effect on auditor switching.
PERAN HUMAN CAPITAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PADA LEMBAGA PENGEMBANGAN PERBANKAN INDONESIA (LPPI)
Authors: Asrorudin Ahmad
Published: March 2021

This study examines the effect of Individual Capability & Motivation, Leadership, The Organizational Climate, and Workgroup Effectiveness on Non-Financial Performance of Companies in the Indonesian Banking Development Institute (LPPI). The research method used is quantitative methods. Samples in the study were 90 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is the validity test, reliability test, regression analysis. The results showed that partially the Individual Capability & Motivation variable, the Leadership variable did not have a significant effect on the Company's Non-Financial Performance at the Indonesian Banking Development Institute (LPPI). Whereas The Organizational Climate and Workgroup Effectiveness have a significant effect on the Company's Non-Financial Performance at the Indonesian Banking Development Institute (LPPI). Simultaneously, Individual Capability & Motivation, Leadership, The Organizational Climate, and Workgroup Effectiveness have a significant effect on the Company's Non-Financial Performance at the Indonesian Banking Development Institute (LPPI) with a positive coefficient direction.
PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR INTERNAL TERHADAP PROFIT DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT (PDM) PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Utami Tri , Rezeqi Sri
Published: March 2021

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the Profit Distribution Management (PDM) using the variable Proportion of Third Party Funds (PDPK), Provision for Earning Asset Losses (PPAP), Operational Cost of Operating Income (BOPO) and Financing Risk (RP) at Commercial Banks. Sharia in Indonesia. The period of this research is the first quarter of 2016 to the fourth quarter of 2018. This type of research is descriptive analysis with quantitative research methods. The data source used is in the form of secondary data and obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in the form of Islamic Commercial Bank (BUS) quarterly financial reports consisting of 12 Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) from 2016 to 2018. The data used from these financial reports are reports Profit Sharing Distribution, Financial Position Report, Income Statement, Earning Asset Quality Report and Financial Ratio. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling technique. This study uses panel data regression analysis using Eviews software version 9.5 The results of this study indicate that the Proportion of Third Party Funds (PDPK), Allowance for Earning Asset Losses (PPAP), Operational Cost of Operating Income (BOPO) and Financing Risk (RP) simultaneously affect the Profit Distribution Management (PDM). Meanwhile, partially, the proportion of third party funds (PDPK), operational costs operating income (BOPO) and financing risk (RP) have a significant negative effect on Profit Distribution Management (PDM). Meanwhile, Provision for Earning Asset Losses (PPAP) has no effect on Profit Distribution Management (PDM).
PENGARUH TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Dasar dan Kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018)
Authors: Aprillian Eka , Hapsari Dini Wahjoe
Published: March 2021

Earnings management is an action that is often done by companies, it aims to enhance your financial statements with the intention that investors are much more interested in investing, to get bonuses and get ease in getting loans. This can be detrimental to some stakeholders who use financial statements as a source of information in making decisions. This study aims to determine the effect simultaneously and partially between managerial ownership, independent commissioners, audit committees, and leverage on earnings management in the basic industrial and chemical sectors for the 2014-2018 period. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. This type of research in this research is descriptive. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique using 11 company samples over a period of five years to obtain 55 sample units. This research uses a panel data regression analysis method using the Eviews 9 software. The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership variables, independent commissioners, audit committees, and leverage simultaneously influence earnings management. While partially the audit committee variable has a negative effect on earnings management, managerial ownership and leverage have a positive effect on earnings management. Whereas independent commissioners have no effect on earnings management.
Pengaruh Komposisi Na2CO3 Terhadap Sifat Fisis, Magnet pada Magnet Ba-Ferit
Authors: Ramlan Ramlan
Published: March 2021

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang pembuatan magnet Ba-ferit menggunakan adiktif Na2CO3. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh komposisi bahan adiktif terhadap sifat fisis, sifat magnet dan struktur kristal. Komposisi bahan adiktif yang digunakan adalah 0%, 0.5%, 1%, dan 1.5%. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan bahan ditimbang massa masing-masing 30 gram. Preparasi sampel dilakukan melalui metode metallurgi serbuk, dengan tahapan sebagai berikut : tahapan penimbangan dan pencampuran menggunakan ball mill selama 3 jam, kemudian dilanjutkan proses pengeringan dengan menggunakan oven dan dilanjutkan dengan proses pencetakan pellet dengan penambahan bahan perekat 5% PVA. Proses pencetakan dilakukan menggunakan mesin hydraulic press dengan gaya 8 tonf ditahan selama 1 menit. Selanjutnya dilakukan proses sintering menggunakan vacum furnance deng n h C dengan waktu penahanan 1 jam. Sampel yang telah disentering dilakukan pengujian meliputi : densitas, porositas, dan XRD. Hasil dari pengukuran densitas dan porositas diperoleh bahwa penambahan bahan adiktif meningkatkan densitas dan menurunkan porositas. Hasil analisa XRD menunjukkan 3 fasa yaitu fase BaFe12O19, Na2O dan Fe3O4. Hasil perhitungan ukuran Kristal diperoleh nilai perbandingan selisih ukuran yang kecil, maka bahan aditif tidak mempengaruhi ukuran Kristal.
JENIS PARAGRAF DALAM SURAT KABAR ONLINE CNN INDONESIA BERTEMA VIRUS CORONA
Authors: Aulia Nurlaely , Bahza Zaini Abdul , Goziyah Goziyah
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis paragraf yang terdapat pada dua surat kabar online CNN Indonesia yang bertema virus corona. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode analisis isi untuk menganalisis jenis paragraf. Dalam penelitian ini sumber data yang digunakan sebagai objek analisis menggunakan dua sumber data yaitu dua teks berita yang berjudul “Telkom Konfirmasi Suspect Virus Corona Meninggal di Cianjur” dan “WNI Positif Corona, Kenali Cara Pencegahannya” diunduh tanggal 3 Maret 2020 pukul 14.30 WIB. Hasil dari analisis jenis paragraf  berdasarkan letak pikiran utama dan kalimat topik, paragraf deduktif mendominasi paragraf dalam surat kabar. Jenis paragraf yang mendominasi dari kedua surat kabar adalah paragraf deduktif dengan jumlah empat paragraf. Jenis paragraf induktif dari kedua surat kabar berjumlah satu paragraf. Jenis paragraf deduktif-induktif dari kedua surat kabar berjumlah satu paragraf, dan jenis paragraf induktif-deduktif dari kedua surat kabar berjumlah dua paragraf.
RESPON MASYARAKAT KAMPUS KEAGAMAAN TERHADAP NARASI HOAKS: TELAAH ANTROPOLINGUISTIK
Authors: Sultan Sultan
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengklasifikasikan respon masyarakat di lingkungan kampus keagamaan terhadap narasi hoaks, dan menjelaskan potensi ancaman narsi hoaks terhadap pola keberagamaan dan keberagaman serta menjelaskan perspektif antropolinguistik terhadap narasi hoaks di lingkungan lembaga keagamaan kampus,. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini: (1) Respon masyarakat di lingkungan kampus keagamaan terhadap narasi hoaks bahwa kecendrungan mereka tidak terlalu menanggapi berita hoaks terutama yang tersebar di media sosial. Hal ini menunjukkan kalangan masyarakat kampus memiliki kemampuan “memfilter” berita. Kebiasaan melakukan klarifikasi dan verifikasi merupakan hal yang positif yang menunjukkan bahwa kalangan masyarakt kampus memiliki tingkat literasi yang cukup tinggi sehingga penyebaran berita hoaks tidak serta merta menciptakan kegelisahan apalagi perdebatan yang menjurus pada konflik. (2) Potensi ancaman narasi hoaks terhadap pola keberagamaan dan keberagaman di kalangan masyarakat kampus mengindikasikan tidak begitu besar terhadap masyarakat kampus dikarenakan tingkat literasi kalangan masyarakat kampus yang cukup tinggi. (3) Antropolinguistik melihat bahwa narasi hoaks dapat menggeser dan munculkan nilai, norma dan budaya dalam lingkungan masyarakat karena bahasa memiliki hubungan yang erat dengan budaya, begitu juga budaya dapat berisikan nilai-nilai dan norma dalam kehidupan masyarakat pada sebuah bangsa dan negara.
ANALISIS STRUKTURAL PADA PUISI MALU AKU JADI ORANG INDONESIA KARYA TAUFIQ ISMAIL (PENDEKATAN STRUKTURAL)
Authors: Anggraini Nori , Aulia Nurlaely
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur fisik dan batin puisi yang terdapat pada puisi Malu Aku Jadi Orang Indonesia yang bertema tentang kedaulatan rakyat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode analisis isi untuk menganalisis unsur fisik dan batin puisi. Dalam penelitian ini sumber data yang digunakan sebagai objek analisis menggunakan satu puisi dari buku kumpulan puisi Malu Aku Jadi Orang Indonesia yang berjudul Malu Aku Jadi Orang Indonesia karya Taufiq Ismail. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan terdapat unsur fisik dan batin pada puisi Malu Aku Jadi Orang Indonesia. Temuan yang dari unsur fisik terdapat lima diksi, dua imaji, tiga kata konkret, dua gaya bahasa perbandingan dan gaya bahasa penegasan yang masing-masing memiliki bagian, terdapat dua rima atau irama, dan dua tipografi. Temuan dari unsur batin puisi terdapat satu tema, satu nada, tiga rasa dan satu amanat. Unsur fisik yang mendominasi dalam temuan penelitian adalah penggunaan diksi yang digunakan penyair, sedangkan unsur batin yang mendominasi adalah rasa dalam puisi bagaimana seorang penyair menyampaikan rasa kepada pembaca melalui tulisan.
Quantitative Stress Evaluation and Defect Identification in Ferromagnetic Steels Based on Residual Magnetic Field Measurements
Authors: Bao S , Fu M , Zhao Z , Jin P
Published: March 2021

In this paper, the correlation between the residual magnetic field (RMF) and the applied load is investigated. Tensile tests were carried out to measure RMF signals on the surface of 30CrNiMo8 steel specimens with three types of machined defect shapes. Results show that the RMF curves of the three different defective specimens demonstrate similar overall evolution patterns during the loading process, while the magnetic signals exhibit noticeable differences in the defect area. It suggests that the profiles of the stress-induced RMF curves are strongly dependent on the defect’s shape, notch width, and load level. An improved method is proposed to extract some quantitative characteristic parameters from the magnetic signals. The characteristic parameters that reflect the fluctuation degree are in quadratic polynomial relation with the applied load, which can be potentially used to evaluate the applied load acting on a ferromagnetic material with a macro defect. The characteristic parameters that reflect the acting range seem to be independent of the applied load, and the normal ones are capable of capturing the defect’s location and shape. This paper presents a supplement for quantitative defect identification for discontinuities in ferromagnetic steels by RMF measurements.
Impact of Fiscal Decentralisation on Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Aceh Province, Indonesia
Authors: Firdaus Iqbal , Nuryartono Nunung , Barreto Raul
Published: March 2021

This study analyses the impact of fiscal decentralisation policy on economic development and poverty reduction. It focuses on the practice of intergovernmental fiscal transfer and on special autonomy policy in Aceh province, Indonesia, using data from 23 districts gathered from 2008 to 2018. Undertaking a panel data analysis, it will analyse the impact of intergovernmental fiscal transfer from central to local government on local government expenditure. The impact of local government expenditures and fiscal decentralisation practices on local gross domestic product (GDP) and poverty is also measured. The results show that several intergovernmental fiscal transfer policies in Aceh positively enhance the local expenditure. Further, the local government spending and fiscal decentralisation practices in Aceh improve the local GDP and reduce poverty levels in the region.
Pengaruh Return On Assets, Debt To Equity Ratio, Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Tax Avoidance
Authors: Melia Wida Rahmayani  , Wulan Riyadi  , Yogi Ginanjar
Published: March 2021

Tax Avoidance has its own uniqueness because one side of tax avoidance is permissible, but on the other hand tax avoidance is undesirable because it will harm state revenues. (Judi and Setiyono, 2012). Ten years ago Indonesia had an illegal flow of money of Rp2,254 trillion, this was due to the practice of tax evasion and tax avoidance that occurred in the palm oil sector which cost the country Rp.45.9 trillion (Republika article, 2015). This study aims to find empirical evidence about the effect of retrun on assets, debt to equity ratio, the proportion of independent commissioners and company size on tax avoidance. The sample in this study were 255 company data by determining the sample using a purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample of 51 companies. Data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that retrun on assets and firm size affect tax avoidance. Debt to equity ratio and the proportion of independent board of commissioners have no effect on tax avoidance.
Perancangan Sistem Administrasi Presensi dan Penggajian Pegawai di TK Annisa Cibinong
Authors: Iksan Panji , Nilma Nilma , Sumarni Ria Asep
Published: March 2021

Tk Annisa adalah salah satu lembaga pendidikan pra-sekolah yang masih memiliki memiliki sistem administrasi presensi dan penggajian pegawai masih manual yang dimana sering terjadi kesalahan dalam setiap pencatatan baik dari presensi dan penggajian disebabkan penginputan data memerlukan waktu yang lama, serta penyimpanan data belum menggunakan file database. Dalam dari pembuatan sistem ini adalah untuk merancang dan membuat sistem administrasi presensi dan penggajian pada tk annisa untuk mempremudah proses presensi dan penggajian sehingga menghasilkan data relevan yang akurat. Dalam penelitian kali ini penelitian menggunakan metode Grounded Research dimana penelitian ini mendasarkan kepada fakta dan menggunakan analisa perbandingan bertujuan untuk mengadakan generelasi empiris, menetapkan konsep-konsep, membuktikan teori dan mengembangkan teori dimana pengumpulan data dan analisa data berjalan pada waktu yang bersamaan. Sistem ini dirancang untuk mempemudah dan proses presensi dan penggajian pada tk annisa.