bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of the Classical Learning Model on Students' Interest in Learning at SMKN 1 Bantaeng
Authors: Darwis Muh. , Fitriah Nursakinatul , Arhas Sitti Hardiyanti
Published: March 2024

Teachers or teaching staff play an important role in education. One of the teacher's responsibilities during training is to choose training strategies that are considered most suitable, efficient, and effective for achieving training objectives. To make students interested in training, teachers need to be able to use the right form of training to make the training process more interesting. This research aims to determine the relationship between the use of classical forms of training and the learning interest of class XI OTKP students at SMKN 1 Bantaeng by describing the use of classical forms of learning and students' interest in learning. This research uses descriptive and inferential statistical tools as well as quantitative research methods with associative statistical research types. This research used a simple random sampling method by selecting a sample of 51 people. Questionnaires and documentation were used to collect data. The research results show that both the interest in learning variable (x) and the classical form of training variable (x) have a positive sign. These two variables have a strong relationship with the product-moment correlation test. Judging from the consequences of the basic straight test relapse, it is suspected that there is a positive and large relationship between the old style of training and the learning interest of class XI OTKP students at SMKN 1 Bantaeng. Because previous research focused on methods used to increase students' interest in learning, this research can be used as a reference in its application using classical forms of training in the classroom by paying attention to existing indicators to increase students' interest in learning
Analysis of Community Satisfaction Through Administrative Services
Authors: Isgunandar Isgunandar , Asriana Asriana , H Nasaruddin , Suprianto Suprianto
Published: March 2024

Service quality is a condition where a dynamic relationship is created between users and service providers. This research aims to determine the views or perceptions of the community in receiving administrative services at the Pattaneteang Village Office, Dusun Bungeng, Bantaeng Regency. Using descriptive qualitative research with the type of field research. Researchers use data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Primary data used includes the Village, Village staff, and the community. Meanwhile, secondary data is data sourced from the Village Office which is related to the research. The research results found that the benchmark indicators for satisfaction are simplicity, certainty of time, completeness of facilities and infrastructure, then access and discipline. The influencing factors are supporting factors with the existence of guidelines for implementing administration, as well as being supported by data-based village development innovations and digital maps which make it easier for village officials to publish village books. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are limited facilities and infrastructure and low public awareness of the importance of completing personal identity documents. This research can be used as a reference for knowledge, and understanding, and also a benchmark in knowing the community's views on receiving administrative services in Pattaneteang Village. The service process at the Pattaneteang Village office applies a digitalization system. Of course, this is unique considering that the label "DESA" has become a polemic when discussing technology. Services with this system are continuously developed from year to year by Village officials to ensure community satisfaction is a priority
Students' Perceptions of Face-to-Face Learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic at SMAIT Al-Fityan School Gowa
Authors: Akib Haedar Akib , Qalsum Witry , Nasrullah Muh
Published: March 2024

The implementation of Face-to-Face Learning, which is the government's new policy in the midst of the pandemic, gives new hope to students. After more than a year of online learning from home, the government issued regulations regarding limited Face-to-Face Learning plans. This research aims to determine the description of students' perceptions of Face-to-Face Learning during the COVID-19 pandemic at SMAIT Al-Fityan School Gowa. This research uses a quantitative research approach with a descriptive research type. The total population in this study was 153 people, then the researchers drew a sample of 50%, namely 77 people, using a simple random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using several techniques including questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used is percentage analysis. The research results show that students' perceptions of Face-to-Face Learning (PTM) during the COVID-19 pandemic are classified as very effective in terms of indicators for managing learning implementation, communication processes, student responses, and learning activities. To achieve a good perception of Face-to-Face Learning (PTM) during the COVID-19 pandemic, teachers make efforts to improve the learning process such as strategies, approaches, and learning methods in order to create a more lively and meaningful classroom atmosphere
The Archives Management System is Improved in the Administration Section of the DPRD Secretariat of South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Darwis Muh , Rizal N Muh , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Awaluddin Awaluddin
Published: March 2024

All important documents, whether written or in the form of images, must be able to be found again. Therefore, the aim of this research is to find out the description of the Dynamic Records Management System in the Administration section of the DPRD Secretariat of South Sulawesi Province. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data collection techniques used are the observation method, interview method, and documentation method. The data analysis technique used in this research is the Miles and Huberman model of data analysis, namely data collection techniques, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The number of informants in this study was 5 people, namely 1 head of the administrative sub-division and 4 administrative staff employees. The results of this research show that the archive management system is diminishing in the administrative section of the secretariat of the DPRD of South Sulawesi Province which includes the creation and receipt of dimanis archives in the form of making and recording them in agenda books, the use of domains archives includes archive lending services in the form of recording in agenda books, maintenance of dimanis archives includes storage and depreciation of archives, which includes the transfer and destruction of archives. This research can be used as reference material and knowledge about dynamic records management systems in more depth because different from previous research which used qualitative methods that focused on numbers and static, this research uses qualitative methods that focus on the process and meaning of the results. This research method focuses more on human elements, objects, and institutions, as well as the interaction relationships between these elements in an effort to understand an event, behavior, and phenomenon
The Role of Public Relations in Improving Information Services at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, South Sulawesi
Authors: Niswaty Risma , Aswita Andi , Akib Haedar
Published: March 2024

The role of Public Relations in improving information services at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, South Sulawesi. This research aims to determine the role of public relations in improving information services at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, South Sulawesi. This type of research is descriptive research using qualitative methods and approaches to determine the role of Public Relations in Improving Information Services at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, South Sulawesi. The number of informants in this research was 5 people, namely one head of the public relations sub-division and 4 informants who were the First Expert Public Relations Officers and young public relations officers. The data collection techniques used are the interview method and documentation method. The data analysis techniques used by researchers are data collection techniques, data condensation, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this research show that the role of Public Relations in improving information services in the Regional Offices of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights can be said to "play a role" in improving information services, this is indicated by the research results on each indicator, namely: Expert Advisor, Communication Facilitator, Problem Solving Process Facilitator, and Communication Engineering. The role of public relations in improving information services at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, South Sulawesi, needs to be maintained while still paying attention to several other factors that can influence improving information services. Looking at the four roles of public relations in significantly improving information services at the Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, South Sulawesi, the role is as a problem-solving process facilitator, communication facilitator, and communication technician)
The Influence of Leadership Attitudes on Employee Work Discipline in the Economic and Development Administration Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Akib Haedar , Taufiq Muhammad , Saleh Sirajuddin
Published: March 2024

The quality of human resources is very important in an agency, the resources in question are employees, to maintain this quality you need a leader who has quality behavior. Direction for the work carried out by employees in an agency must be given by a competent leader to create good work discipline for the employees. This research aims to determine the description of leadership attitudes, the description of employee work discipline, and the influence of leadership attitudes on employee work discipline. This research is quantitative research with a symmetric associative design that uses descriptive and inferential statistical science tools. The population of this study was all 55 employees and 48 people based on the Krejcie table using a random sampling technique. The data collection techniques used were questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive and inferential statistical analysis. The test results show that the leadership's attitude is in the very good category and employee work discipline is in the very good category. In the product-moment correlation test, the relationship between variables is strong and there is an influence between the two variables. Based on the results of simple linear regression analysis, it was concluded that there was a positive and significant influence on leadership attitudes on employee work discipline in the Bureau of Economics and Development Administration of the Regional Secretariat of South Sulawesi Province
IMPLEMENTATION OF TAX DISPUTE SETTLEMENT PROCEDURE THROUGH THE TAX COURT IN SEMARANG
Authors: Dwi Winarni Widiati , Anggraeni Dewi Mieke , Riyanto Mochamad
Published: March 2024

Tax disputes often arise between the fiscus (examiner) and the taxpayer concerned, the authors take the main problem of the source that causes tax disputes and the procedure for resolving tax disputes through the tax court. The method used is a normative legal research method, namely legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data supported by primary data found in the field.The Result shows that a Tax dispute is a dispute that arises in the field of taxation between a Taxpayer or Tax insurer and an authorized official as a result of the issuance of a decision that can be appealed or a lawsuit to the Tax Court based on tax laws and regulations, including a lawsuit on the implementation of collection based on the Tax Collection Law. with a warrant. There are 4 causes of tax disputes, namely: (1) Related to laws and regulations; (2) Regarding the application of laws and regulations; (3) Regarding systems, procedures and policies; (4) Regarding the quality of inspection/integrity of the Taxpayer. As for the settlement of tax disputes according to Law Number 14 of 2002 concerning the Tax Court through (1) quasi-judicial (quasi-judicial) or doleansi courts, namely the suspect/defendant of the appeal and lawsuit filed by the Taxpayer is the tax authorities (Director General tax), but also as a determiner who has the authority to decide on the settlement of the said tax dispute; (2) Pure trial in the Tax Court through an appeal or lawsuit from the Taxpayer which is settled by the session of the Tax Court panel.
CHALLENGES FOR INVESTIGATING ONLINE PROSTITUTION
Authors: Setiawati Sri , Hartati Sri
Published: March 2024

Cyber crime is a crime with a computer or computer network being a tool, target or place of crime. Included in cyber crimes include online prostitution. The purpose of writing this article is to find out the police's efforts to investigate online prostitution crimes and what are the obstacles and solutions in conducting online prostitution investigations by the police. This paper uses a normative juridical approach in its preparation. the result of the study conducted is that before the police investigators conduct an investigation, an investigation is carried out to find out and confirm the existence of a criminal act of prostitution through social media; after the minutes of the document are completed and declared complete by the public prosecutor, then P21 proceeds. The obstacle faced by the police is the anonymity of the perpetrator. The solution presented is to coordinate with the provider (communication service provider), the social media service provider and, the Bank
NEW NORMAL TOURISM POLICY REFORMULATION IN IMPROVING THE TOURISM SECTOR ECONOMY IN SOUTH SULAWESI
Authors: Asriati Asriati , Mamonto Moch Andry Wikra Wardhana , Ramadani Rizki , Suryani St
Published: March 2024

The number of tourists has decreased by up to 78% as a result of COVID-19, resulting in an 87.8% decrease in tourism revenue. The purpose of this research are to: 1) identify the efforts of tourism actors in South Sulawesi to survive the pandemic; 2) analyze local government policies supporting tourism; and 3) develop policies to improve the economy of the tourism sector in South Sulawesi. A survey of informants (business actors and the government) was conducted in four tourism areas (North Toraja, Maros, Bulukumba, and Gowa Regencies) using qualitative analysis and approach. The findings conclude that: 1) tourism business actors lack a specific strategy and are unable to provide products that are regionally unique and meet the standards and needs of tourists. 2) There is no local government policy in place to protect business groups and tourism workers, provide funding assistance, or digitize tourism. However, policies on levy relief, health protocol enforcement, human resource development, and tourism development cooperation have been implemented. (3) Policy reformulation is required, which includes the tourism digitalization, the establishment of regional tourism promotion boards, HR development facilitation, the standardization of tourism facility development, and the advancement of tourism research and development, and partnerships facilitation.
ILLEGAL ACCESS THROUGH "WIRELESS FIDELITY" IN CRIMINAL LAW
Authors: Dewi Aida , Hartanto Hartanto , Hastarini Arvita
Published: March 2024

The internet is a sophisticated tool for exchanging information, various fields from law to medical sciences (medicine) have also used the internet on a large scale. The use of wireless fidelity is also quite attractive for those who need free internet access. But it is undeniable that in addition to some people hoping to use the free internet, it will also cause the desire of people who want to use it as a means of other crimes. The purpose of this study is to examine cases of internet data theft through wireless fidelity within the scope of criminal law. Our criminal law as  the backbone, namely the Criminal Code, was used to study this problem (historical interpretation) and today there is a Telecommunications Law and an Electronic Information and Transaction Law. While using internet access without someone else's permission, is a violation of the law. Before entering into the study of how much loss quota (intangible objects) were stolen, the perpetrators had actually been able to be suspected by illegal access.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF DUAL CITIZENSHIP RULE IN INDONESIA
Authors: Maulida Sabrina Najwa , Natalie Lim Grace
Published: March 2024

Globalization has transformed the perception of national borders as barriers to human interaction, resulting in an increase in mixed marriages. Issues often arise, particularly concerning the citizenship status of a spouse married to a foreigner and their children resulting from such mixed marriages. The method employed in this study is normative juridical, thereby analyzing legal issues within the framework of applicable laws and legal theories. The findings of this research reveal that mixed marriages frequently face disputes regarding the citizenship status of children, as exemplified by the case under study, which involves the marriage between Marcellina, an Indonesian citizen from Surabaya, and John, a citizen of the United States. Meanwhile, according to the prevailing national law, children from mixed marriages will hold dual citizenship until the age of 18 or upon marriage. This research emphasizes the importance of understanding the relevant legal provisions and complying with the procedures established by the Indonesian government concerning mixed marriages. The objective is to maintain clarity and the validity of the citizenship status of both the spouses and the children involved in mixed marriages.
ABOUT THE LIFE WORLD OF SOCIAL WORKERS
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Tsvetkova Galina A.
Published: March 2024

The article presents the specifics and trends in the life activities of workers in different sectors of the social sphere as a sort of unified whole, which distinguishes the presented research from other studies that reflect the specifics of the state of affairs in any single sector of the social sphere. The stages of transformation of the social sphere are identified, taking into account various factors (political, economic, legal processes, sanctions of unfriendly countries, etc.). The author shows and justifies new forms of participation of citizens in the formation and receipt of social services (non-declaration system, etc.). The publication is based on sociological research at various levels, as well as current articles in the media, which made it possible to reveal the real state and features of the functioning of the social sphere, and to present the specifics of the socioprofessional structure
BASIC STRATEGIES FOR CHOOSING A UNIVERSITY FOR STUDENTS IN MODERN RUSSIA
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Irsetskaya Elena A. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Kitaitseva Olga V. ,   Russian State University for the Humanities
Published: March 2024

The article describes the strategies that young people use when they choose an educational institution to receive higher professional education: a strategy that takes into account the prestige of the university; a strategy based on recommendations from the nearest environment and a strategy for randomly selecting a university. Based on the results of the annual monitoring “Students of Russia: civic culture and life strategies” conducted by the Center for Political Science of the ISPR FSRC RAS, statistically significant value determinants were identified that influence the adherence of modern Russian students to each of the described strategies. The characteristics of the value profile of each group of students are given in accordance with their chosen strategy.
Semantic variables and their application in L2 research
Authors: Patterson Allie Spencer
Published: March 2024

Semantic variables enable L2 researchers and materials creators to quantify and control the effects of meaning on cognition. However, in recent years, many variables have been normed and published. Parsing the methods employed in norming this myriad of variables and which disparate theories informed their creation can be an opaque and arduous task. To facilitate effective use of these measures, this study consists of a literature review of concreteness, imageability, semantic network variables, and embodied variables. In each section, the theory underlying each variable is first outlined with the methods employed in norming studies delineated next. The final part of each section consists of an exemplary study in which the semantic variable was employed in analyses. The overarching goal of this review is to facilitate effective theory-driven use of these variables in L2 research and materials creation.
Educar pra valer ou adestrar pra valer? Discussões sobre o trabalho docente
Authors: Amancio de Souza Davi , Ramos dos Santos Arlete
Published: March 2024

O artigo traz reflexões sobre o Programa Educar pra Valer em interface com o trabalho docente desenvolvido numa escola pública campesina de Vitória da Conquista, no Estado da Bahia. Destaca-se a estreita relação da Base Nacional Comum Curricular, a BNCC, com o referido programa, bem como a presença e a influência de organismos internacionais e de instituições da iniciativa privada em sua estrutura organizacional. Com vistas ao desvelamento da realidade e envolta nas múltiplas determinações que envolvem o objeto de estudo, a pesquisa está fundamentada no método dialético, tendo a entrevista semiestruturada como recurso metodológico para a investigação de campo. Dessa forma, buscaram-se respostas aos seguintes questionamentos: a) a quem interessa a implantação do Programa Educar para Valer em escolas públicas? b) por que parece haver um certo deslumbramento das escolas participantes com a ideologia do Programa Educar para Valer, em vez da percepção de inconsistências que o permeiam? c) o Programa Educar para Valer, que surge alinhado à BNCC, visa emancipar ou alienar, educar ou adestrar as escolas participantes e os sujeitos? Considerando a elaboração de uma nova crítica da economia política, tem-se na teoria marxista a importância desse exercício crítico-reflexivo no que diz respeito à alienação em relação ao trabalho docente enquanto modo de produção. Os resultados da pesquisa revelaram que, embora o Programa Educar pra Valer, quanto à sua proposta e aplicabilidade, desconsidere os princípios de uma Escola Democrática por atuar na perspectiva da valorização de indicadores quantitativos e não das subjetividades de escolas e sujeitos, parece, ainda assim, haver um certo deslumbramento das escolas participantes quanto à sua ideologia.
PROGRAM DIGITAL MARKETING SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI UMK SWASTIKA KARYA ABADI
Authors: Yanti Dewi , Octariadi Barry Ceasar
Published: March 2024

The Swastika Karya Abadi Micro Business Unit (UMK), focusing on basic food trade in West Kalimantan, has been running for 5 years with conventional marketing. However, the product marketing method used by partners is still relatively passive because they only wait for buyers to come to the sales location. This article details community service activities carried out to improve understanding and skills in marketing products through digital media. The service activities carried out target the UMK Swastika's basic understanding of product marketing and introducing promotional strategies through digital media, as well as increasing partners' insight in carrying out graphic designs for products. The training was carried out by providing the team, preparing the place and tools, socializing the material and evaluating using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The material provided in the training is online marketing strategies using Facebook social media and the use of the Adobe Photoshop graphics application. Service activities proceed with successful planning and preparation stages with team members who understand their duties. The training carried out is also effective in increasing partners' understanding of digital marketing strategies. This can be seen from the results of the pre-test and post-test surveys carried out which show that partners are starting to be confident in designing graphic designs for their own products. Apart from that, socialization of online marketing strategies is also going well because partners have also succeeded in using paid advertising on Facebook to market their products. In other words, this service activity succeeded in increasing the understanding and digital marketing skills of UMK Swastika to support their business growth.
PLANILHA AUTOMATIZADA PARA CÁLCULO DE PROJETO ELÉTRICO
Authors: Martins Neto Raimundo Nonato , Deah Deborah
Published: March 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho foi elaborar uma planilha automatizada para auxiliar projetistas elétricos nas etapas de dimensionamento de pontos de iluminação, pontos de tomada, cálculo de potência de dem
DIALOGICIDADE ENTRE EDUCAÇÃO E PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE: ABORDAGEM DE ENSINO SOBRE O SISTEMA CARDIOVASCULAR NOS ANOS INICIAIS
Authors: Gonzaga Luciano Luz
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar a abordagem do sistema cardiovascular nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental a partir da BNCC e dos livros didáticos aprovados pelo PNLD para o 5º ano de escolaridade do Ensino Fundamental I. A presente pesquisa é de abordagem qualitativa, de natureza aplicada e quanto aos objetivos exploratória-descritiva. Nos resultados observamos que, apesar da evolução tecnológica da atualidade, o livro didático é o recurso pedagógico mais utilizado nas salas de aulas e que auxilia o professor no processo de ensino aprendizagem, devendo manter a relação dos conhecimentos científicos com as questões sociais de forma clara e reflexiva, levando o aluno a refletir sobre os novos saberes e os conhecimentos prévios. Objetivando verificar como o tema sistema cardiovascular está relacionado a saúde no livro didático para alunos do 5º ano de escolaridade, foram analisados e comparados os livros aprovado pelo Plano Nacional de Livro Didático (PNLD), e verificou-se que a abordagem fisiológica é direcionada a informar ao leitor as partes que compõem o sistema cardiovascular e sua mecânica, mas não fazem correlação com fisiopatologias que podem comprometer a saúde por causa de rotinas alimentares e comportamentos não saudáveis. Comorbidades que afetam o sistema circulatório são apresentadas em outra unidade temática relacionados a nutrição e hábitos alimentares, o que segrega as informações e não auxilia na contextualização cientifica com a vivência do leitor. Conclui-se que, pouco ou nada sobre a interdependência entre educação e saúde são abordadas, embora tenham impacto direto no bem-estar e qualidade de vida das pessoas, pois pessoas com mais conhecimentos sobre hábitos saudáveis e seus efeitos no corpo, tem maior conscientização sobre medidas preventivas e da promoção de estilos de vidas saudáveis.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO EPIDEMIOLÓGICA DOS PACIENTES INTERNADO NA UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA DE REFERÊNCIA DO ACRE NO ANO DE 2020
Authors:   , SOUZA LAURA LIMA DE , ASSIS GABRIELE DA SILVA PAIS DE
Published: March 2024

Objetivo: Descrever o perfil epidemiológico dos pacientes internados na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva do Hospital de Urgência e Emergência de Rio Branco, estado do Acre. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo de caráter descritivo, retrospectivo e documental com abordagem quantitativa a partir de dados de prontuários de paciente com admissão entre janeiro de 2020 e dezembro de 2020. A coleta de dados foi realizada em 869 prontuários, sendo estes utilizados como espaço amostral do estudo. Resultados: Observa-se que na admissão predominou o sexo masculino 60,07%, enquanto 39,93% são do sexo feminino. A média de idade foi de 56,6 anos. Ao classificar por percentis, 25% dos pacientes têm até 43 anos, 50% têm até 58 anos e 75% têm até 70 anos. Na divisão entre idosos e adultos constatou-se que os idosos (indivíduos com idade a partir de 60 anos) eram 47,87% dos pacientes. Dentre as modalidades de ventilação empregadas nos pacientes, a mais usada foi a ventilação mecânica 63,5%. No comparativo do tipo de ventilação com o desfecho do atendimento, na ventilação mecânica notou-se que 70,4% dos pacientes vieram a óbito e somente 2,3% tiveram alta vivo. Ao analisar a relação entre sexo e desfecho, o sexo masculino teve maior prevalência de alta 59,8%, de óbitos 60,3% e transferências 60%. No que concerne aos desfechos, o mais frequente foi o óbito 52,7%, seguido pela alta 41,6%. Conclusão: No estudo, o sexo masculino apresentou maior proporção de internamento, intubação e mortalidade do que mulheres. A mortalidade foi maior entre os pacientes que necessitam de ventilação mecânica. Analisando os dados, não se pode afirmar com segurança que o tempo de internação influenciou no desfecho de pacientes.
Realizando Práticas Profissionais Apoiadas pela Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas no Contexto do Curso Técnico em Segurança do Trabalho: Uma Cartilha Destinada aos Docentes e Equipe Pedagógica dos Institutos Federais
Authors: Lima Koenigsberg Lee Ribeiro de Andrade , Melo Filho Ivanildo José de
Published: March 2024

Este livro digital em formato de cartilha tem o objetivo de fornecer aos docentes do Curso Técnico em Segurança do Trabalho e a equipe pedagógica sugestões orientativas para o desenvolvimento das práticas profissionais suportadas pela Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas no âmbito da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica.
HABILIDADES SOCIOEMOCIONAIS: FAMÍLIA X ESCOLA
Authors: Garcia Renata Oliveira , Beutler Marinaia Natani Mafra , Souza Gabrielle Luize de , Oliveira Isabel Cristina d'Avila
Published: March 2024

O principal objetivo deste material infantil de habilidades socioemocionais é desenvolver uma compreensão sólida e prática das emoções em conjunto com a família, através de atividades interativas e afetivas, que visam a promoção de relacionamentos saudáveis e um crescimento emocional equilibrado.
Ao alcançar esses objetivos, esperamos que as crianças possam crescer como indivíduos emocionalmente inteligentes, preparados para enfrentarem os desafios do mundo com confiança e empatia.
Leão I e Leão XIII: Dois Papas, Duas Épocas
Authors: Hoornaert Eduardo
Published: March 2024

O tempo da celebração de um Concílio é um tempo de reflexão teológica para a Igreja. E como a Igreja católica já tem vinte séculos de história, essa reflexão será necessariamente baseada na história da Igreja. Pretendemos pois dar algumas reflexões históricas a respeito do Papado e o seu entrosamento no temporal: problema básico para aquêles que são os sucessores dos Apóstolos que ouviram a palavra de Cristo: “Assim como Tu Me enviaste ao mundo, também Eu os enviei ao mundo” (Jo 17,18). Daremos essas reflexões da maneira seguinte: procuraremos focalizar dois grandes papas que assumiram uma nova atitude diante do seu “mundo”, dois papas, pois, de transição: Leão I e Leão XIII. Leão I (440-461) viu a Roma dos Césares desvanecer-se diante dos seus olhos e começou a organizar a Roma dos papas. Êsse tempo que Leão I elaborou seria o tempo da união entre o profano e o sagrado, entre o temporal e o eterno, o tempo da harmonia medieval. Leão XIII (1878-1903), muitos séculos mais tarde, viu a Roma dos estados pontifícios e do poder temporal pontifício desvanecer-se aos poucos e adotou com coragem atitude nova diante do temporal, que possibilita a ação da Igreja no mundo pluralista de hoje...
Challenges in the Energy Storage
Authors: Grgur Branimir N.
Published: March 2024

Portable electronic devices, electric vehicles, and renewable electric energy storage are today of enormous importance for human civilization's prosperity. However, different uses require different electrochemical power sources concerning size, capacity energy, and power. The paper will consider different metal-ion systems (Li, Na, Ca, Mg), lithium solid-state, lead-acid UltraBattery, redox flow batteries, and rechargeable metal-air batteries. For all the systems, the merits and drawbacks of enumerated systems are considered. The main objective of this paper is devoted to the state of the art of different electrochemical energy storage systems, and challenges concerning their price, electrical characteristics, and safety, as well as possibilities of further improvements and applications. In the end, the author opinion about the applications of electrochemical power sources for different uses in energy storage is given.
A case report on tenofovir induced osteoporosis
Authors: Bhavani Dhomakonda  , N. MSreeja  , Y. Vidhya Reddy  , Ankith Reddy  , Tadikonda Rama Rao
Published: March 2024

The antiretroviral drug tenofovir, is a nucleotide analogue which is used in the treatment of HIV and hepatitis B infections. This drug works by inhibiting the HIV reverse transcriptase enzyme and prevent the synthesis of viral DNA. It is administered as a single 300 mg tablet once daily. This drug is mostly used in the combination with lamivudine, dolutegravir (TLD regimen). Although there has been success in the use of tenofovir in treating HIV infection, there have been some adverse effects associated with it. Multiple studies have implicated tenofovir associated bone loss and renal failure. In order to treat the adverse effects which are caused due to tenofovir, an alternate drug should be administered.
IPTEKS BAGI MASYARAKAT KELOMPOK PETERNAK AYAM KAMPUNG PADA PETERNAKAN DI NEGERI RUTONG KOTA AMBON
Authors: Papilaya Bercomien J , Rajab Rajab , Sarfan Riri
Published: March 2024

Native chicken farms can support the community's economy, there are many in rural areas and are generally traditional. Human intervention in maintenance is limited to ownership, housing and limited feed. The negative impact of maintenance like this is low production. Objectives: 1. Increase chicken production, utilize fisheries and agricultural waste (sago dregs, cassava leaves, lamtoro leaves). 2. Increase the knowledge and skills of breeders on how to process feed ingredients and prepare rations. 3. Train and motivate farmers to improve maintenance systems and develop their livestock business. The target of this activity is a group of native chicken breeders (Dasawisma group). The success of this activity is measured through better farmer attention (80%) to the livestock being kept and better production. Treatment results on IbM livestock rations resulted in egg production and egg quality which were 25-40% better, and DOC weight was quite high compared to the extensive method (conventional feed). Groups can have increased knowledge about feed and applicable hatchery technology
PERBAIKAN MANAJEMEN PAKAN PADA PETERNAK BABI DI BENTENG KARANG DUSUN AMA ORY DESA PASSO KECAMATAN TELUK AMBON BAGUALA
Authors: Ralahalu Tabita Naomi , Malle Dominggus , Hehanussa Christine H
Published: March 2024

Raising pigs in the Benteng Karang community is one of the efforts to increase income. The purpose of this community service activity is to add insight into raising pigs, especially in terms of improving feed management, besides that breeders can use the application of feed technology in the form of processing food crop waste to be used as animal feed. The implementation method used in community service activities is to make an initial approach with the Chairperson of the Benteng Karang Congregational Assembly and the heads of the partner groups. Implementation of community service in the form of counseling, and questions and answers about various practical knowledge related to pig feed improvement management. Apart from that, leaflets were distributed as information material about feed ingredients, nutritional needs according to the age of livestock and processing of restaurant waste. The presentation of the material “improving pig feed management”,  received serious attention from breeders. Community service activities carried out at the Benteng Karang of Ama Ory Hamlet, Passo Village in a group of pig breeders partners increased farmers knowledge about improving feed management
PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN PENULISAN ESAI OLEH ALUMNI DENGAN PENERIMA BEASISWA FULBRIGHT-INDONESIA
Authors: Tanasale Inggrit Olivin
Published: March 2024

The Fulbright Mentoring Program is a program that offers assistance to Fulbright scholarship recipients who wish to pursue Masters and Doctoral studies in the United States. This program was joined by the author as a Fulbright alumni with one of the Fulbright-Dikti scholarship recipient from August and September 2022. The mentorship program provides mentoring services in essay writing for applications in Masters and Doctoral programs at universities in the United States. In the program, correspondence is carried out between alumni as mentors and candidates as mentees. This program provides benefits to both parties because the mentor improves skills in providing feedback in essay writing and the mentee can revise and produce good quality essay writing
FUN WAYS SEBAGAI STRATEGI MEMOTIVASI SISWA BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS PADA SDN 250 SAPARUA TIMUR
Authors: Nikijuluw Maria Martha
Published: March 2024

The problem faced by most elementary schools in Maluku, including SDN 250, East Saparua District, Central Maluku Regency, is that they do not receive English lessons at school. However, learning English from a young age is crucial in the current era of globalization. Therefore, community service activities (PkM) carried out through the teaching assistance program also provide English language teaching assistance at the school. This community service activity took place in December 2022 and is directed as "fun" learning English using the English songs via YouTube videos. The results of this PkM prove that implementing fun learning can motivate students to learn English and master vocabularies, with the results of writing English words very well (correctly), as evidenced by a total of 23 students (working in pairs, 16 students or 8 sheets) who were able to write words correctly (more than 70%), which means that the "fun" method can motivate students to learn English and can train students' ability to understand English words well too
Feasibility and Design of Grid-connected Floating PVs in West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Iskandar Handoko Rusiana , Iman Agnia , Daelami Ahmad
Published: March 2024

The modeling and design of grid-connected floating photovoltaic (PV) are covered in this paper. Using dams in West Java as a location with present floating PV potential, this paper encourages the development of renewable energy and the construction of fossil-free power plants in various parts of Indonesia. Three alternative locations—the Saguling, Cirata, and Jatiluhur dams—are proposed for floating-PV type designs, each having a capacity of 1 MW grid-connected. The modeling process uses a variety of dependable auxiliary software to simulate possible solar energy use as well as capacity design optimization of system components. Modeling and simulation findings indicate that the grids of the Saguling, Cirata, and Jatiluhur dam have a combined potential for electrical energy of 1705.2 MWh/year, 1635.4 MWh/year, and 1611.8 MWh/year, respectively, with an average performance ratio of 0.74 to 0.75. The total PV capacity for each dam is 1197 Wp, using 550 Wp/PV panel with an efficiency 21.51%/PV and 4 Inverters for grid connectivity. There are 544 PV units per array. 5561 m2 is the estimated area needed to build this system.
Perancangan Antena MIMO 8x8 Frekuensi Kerja 3,5 GHz Untuk Teknologi 5G
Authors: Nasrul Nasrul , Nindika Aprilia , Yustini Yustini , Septima Uzma
Published: March 2024

The 8×8 MIMO antenna is designed and simulated using CST Studio Suite 2019 software, which generates a visualization using MATLAB software. After optimization, the measurement and simulation of the return loss parameters at a frequency of 3,5 GHz yielded results of -11,85 dB and -31,57 dB respectively. In addition, there are several other frequency ranges with values below -10 dB, such as between 3,047 GHz and 3,243 GHz, 3,438 GHz and 3,925 GHz, and 4,575 GHz and 5,095 GHz. The measured VSWR is 1,668, while the simulation results show a VSWR value of 1,054. In addition, the Mutual Coupling simulation result is -13,16, while the Mutual Coupling measurement is  -28,53, with ECC values of 0,0005 and 0,0002, respectively.
Sistem Smart Garden Tanaman Bayam Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Logic
Authors: Alfitri Nadia , Efrizon Efrizon , Kurniadi Dedi , Nufus Cindy Dahrun , Hidayat Anton
Published: March 2024

Treatment of Spinach, even though it has been given fertilizer, also keep on eye to monitor lots of water when watering. If the soil is too wet it will interfere with the absorption of nutrients needed for spinach growth. The use of technology makes it easy to monitor and control the condition of spinach plants in real time. Good soil moisture for spinach plants is in the range of 45% equivalent to a voltage value of 2.78 Volts to 60% which is equivalent to a voltage value of 2.03V. Meanwhile, soil that is suitable for growing spinach is soil that has a pH between 6-7. Mamdani fuzzy logic method is applied to a microcontroller as a reference in making decisions to regulate the speed of the water pump. There are five levels of pump speed for automatic watering of spinach from very fast to very slow to maintain stable soil moisture. Based on the test results, it is proven that the system can work correctly using Mamdani fuzzy with an error of 0.023%.
Evaluation of rat model oral candidiasis mucosal response immune
Authors: Sulistyani Erna , Triwahyuni Iin Eliana , Harmono Happy , Sholehah Almaratus , Prameswari Syefira Putri , Mayangsari Zahra , Perwitasuci Brigitta Damai , Wulandari Widya Nurfitriastuti
Published: March 2024

Background: The choice of antifungal drugs is limited and has not yet made significant progress. The animal model of oral candidiasis is a crucial factor in exploring antifungals. In our previous study's oral candidiasis rat model, we found an increase in the sedimentation rate and a decrease in infection microbiologically and histologically on day 8 compared to day five after inoculation. On the other hand, blood plasma levels of IL-17, as the main cytokine in fungal infections, keep at a low level. The study aims to prove the increase in the immune response in the oral mucosa of an oral candidiasis rat model on the 8th day after inoculation of C. albicans. Methods: The sample consisted of 2 groups; healthy Wistar rats as a control and Wistar Rat rats treated as an oral candidiasis rat model. Eight days after inoculating C. albicans,The immune response was evaluated by counting the number of visual field inflammatory cells on the dorsum of the rat dorsum tongue.Results: The number of inflammatory cells, including macrophages in the dorsal tongue mucosa of oral candidiasis rats, was higher than that of healthy rats. Conclusion: There was an increase in the number of inflammatory cells in the dorsum of the tongue mucosa of the oral candidiasis rat model on day 8, which is a sign of an increased immune response in the experimental animal model.
Osteocalcin levels in gingival crevicular fluid periodontitis patient with and without type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Wildan Muhammad Nabeel , Syaify Ahmad , Herawati Dahlia
Published: March 2024

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a systemic disease with a high prevalence in Indonesia. Periodontitis is a complication of DM with frequent occurrences. Periodontitis with DM causes greater bone damage than non-DM periodontitis because its conditions can affect osteoblast and osteoclast activity. Osteocalcin (OC), mostly synthesized by osteoblasts, regulates the activity of bone formation and turnover so that it can be a marker of bone formation and turnover to see the severity of the disease. OC can be found in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF). This study aimed to determine osteocalcin levels in gingival crevicular fluid periodontitis patients with uncontrolled type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and non-Diabetes Mellitus.Method: Samples used in this study were gingival crevicular fluid taken from 20 samples of periodontitis patients with DM type 2 (DMT2P) and 20 samples of periodontitis non-DM patients. The OC levels were analyzed using ELISA Kit Osteocalcin then statistical tests were carried out.Result: The results showed that the OC level of the DMT2P group was 0.369 Â± 0.140 while the periodontitis non-DM group was 0.664 Â± 0.141.Conclusion: The OC levels of periodontitis patients with DM are lower than periodontitis patients non-DM.
Evaluation of Biodegradable Fixation Application for Jaw Fracture in Pediatric Patients
Authors: Prasetya Denta Aditya , Widiastuti Maria Goreti , Hasan Cahya Yustisia
Published: March 2024

Background: The treatment of jaw fractures in pediatric patients need a special concern and different management than adult patients due to their dynamic and structural changes following their growth patterns. Treatment by open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) using titanium or biodegradable plates as osteosynthesis material is indicated for displaced jaw fracture. Biodegradable fixation could be used as an alternative choice, using plates and screw that will decompose along with bone healing. Case: Two pediatric patients brought to RSUP Dr. Sardjito, Yogyakarta with complaints of jawbone fracture. The first patient was a 7-years-old woman diagnosed with mandibular symphysis fracture and a left mandibular kondilus fracture, while the second patient was a 15-years-old woman diagnosed with malunion of left maxillary fracture. Fracture treatment was performed using biodegradable fixation. The first patient was repositioned according to the anatomical state and the second patient the maxillary refracture was done before repositioning. Patients were evaluated clinically for up to three months postoperatively and radiological imaging was performed. Evaluation results show good jaw bone union, no malocclusion, no tooth mobility and no paresthesia in both patients. Intraoral wound dehiscence with exposed plate was found in the second patient at the vestibule of the left uper canine until premolar region and can be resolved by removal of the plates under local anesthesiaConclusions:. Biodegradable as an ideal osteosynthesis material for jaw fracture in pediatric patients
Allergy-related stomatitis: a rare case in dental practice
Authors: Arinawati Dian Yosi , Femilian Afryla
Published: March 2024

Background: Oral mucosa is the first gate of food and water to enter the body. This area, including the lips, is more frequent in contact with various food substances containing flavoring agents; therefore, it is very susceptible to allergy-related stomatitis. This study aims to report the case of allergy-related stomatitis due to food intake.Case: We present a case report of 31 year-old-woman complaining of an uncomfortable and burning sensation in the tongue, hard palate, and lips. The clinical examination showed an erythematous lesion along the mucosal lip. The history revealed that the patient had an atopic allergy to seafood and cold air. She reported that three days before she visited the dentist, she ate seafood with very spicy seasoning. According to the complete blood test, it was revealed that eosinophil and total IgE were high. We diagnose allergy-related stomatitis based on the history, clinical features, and blood test examination. The patient was advised not to eat seafood or spicy food and eliminate the precipitating factors Conclusion: Diagnosis of allergy-related stomatitis can be obtained by anamnesis, clinical examination, and other laboratory testing.