bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Principle of ‘Damage’ as Guidance for Civil Society Roles in Islamic Built Environment
Authors: Syed Abdullah Sharifah Fadylawaty , Muhamad Mohd Dani , Yaakub Ezani , Yusoff Kamariah
Published: October 2021

Uncontrolled urbanization harms both the environment and society. Sole environmental responsibility has diminished the community's sense of responsibility. In this way, Local Agenda 21 aims to engage all parties, including civil society. This paper will explore the ‘Damage' principle in relation to the environmental roles of civil society. Content from Kitab al-I'lan Bi Ahkam Al-Bunyan was analyzed. The findings revealed several fiqh-related essences related to civil society roles. A sustainable built environment requires policymakers and society to reexamine community involvement levels, types, and forms.
Keywords: Civil society; built environment; fiqh; 'Damage.'
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2020. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6iSI6.3040
Sensuousness Space: Internalizing Islamic Geometrical Ornament found in National Mosque
Authors: Malek Mairul Nisa , Amin Rahman , Shamsudin Muhamad Khairi
Published: October 2021

This project seeks to identify the fundamental form of Islamic geometrical patterns found in the National Mosque. The internalization from the subject and visit helps to produce an installation sculpture. The sculpting process uses plywood as the primary material and is formed by using mathematical methods and woodworking as the approach. The work presents in installation as it potentially delivers a sense of sacredness towards the audience. Therefore, this study explores the chronology of artmaking inspired by the hidden form and its foundation in Islamic ornament and reviews how its complexity creates a sense of sacredness towards the atmosphere of human psychology.
Keywords: Sensuousness Space, Islamic Geometrical Ornament, National Mosque, Installation
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2021. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6iSI6.3042
A Preliminary Study of Sustainable Fashion Design Curriculum
Authors: Purnama Rahayu , Mohd Tajuddin Rosita , Mohd Shariff Shaliza
Published: October 2021

The development of fast fashion offered apparel products with a quick cycle. However, this process impacted low-quality products and raised sustainability issues. The two main focuses of this study were to examine the current fashion design curriculum among alumni and examine students' knowledge of sustainability in fashion design. This study employed a mix-method orientation—this alumni data was collected of undergraduates in fashion design education. The paper reported some preliminary empirical findings derived from questionnaires and structured interviews conducted with alumni. The discussion and conclusions of this paper were to recommend a conceptual framework of sustainable fashion design curriculum.
Keywords: Sustainable; Entrepreneur; Technopreneur; Fashion Design Curriculum
eISSN: 2398-4287© 2021. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6iSI6.3044
Appropriate Competencies and Skillset for Graphic DesignGraduates: e-Portfolio
Authors: Wan Zakaria Wan Zamani , Kamaruddin Norfadilah , Anuar Roslaili
Published: October 2021

Emerging technological environments and social media networking have led many design companies in Malaysia to select qualified employees with the required skillset. Towards this, graphic design graduates must have an individual portfolio but placing them for a job with relevant skills requirements is not easy. Thus, this paper aims to ascertain the competencies and skillset required by employers. The researcher analyzed 30 internet job advertising to determine three key competencies and skill sets connected with the study’s objectives. The findings are highly beneficial for the Graphic Design graduates towards meeting the employers’ expectations.
Keywords: Competencies; Skillset, Graphic design; e-Portfolio
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2021. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer-review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6iSI6.3045
A Wi-Fi–Based Mask-Type Laryngoscope for Telediagnosis During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Instrument Validation Study (Preprint)
Authors: Moon Youngjin , Hyun Jaeho , Oh Jeongmin , Lee Kwanhee , Lee Yoon Se , Kim Jun Ki
Published: October 2021

BACKGROUND

Owing to the COVID-19 pandemic, social distancing has become mandatory. Wireless endoscopy in contactless examinations promises to protect health care workers and reduce viral spread.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to introduce a contactless endoscopic diagnosis system using a wireless endoscope resembling a mask.

METHODS

The Wi-Fi–based contactless mask endoscopy system comprises a disposable endoscope and a controller. First, the effective force applied by the tip during insertion was evaluated in a simple transoral model consisting of a force sensor on a simulated oropharynx wall. Second, the delay in video streaming was evaluated by comparing the frame rate and delays between a movement and its image over direct and Wi-Fi connections. Third, the system was applied to a detailed laryngopharyngeal tract phantom.

RESULTS

The smartphone-controlled wireless endoscopy system was successfully evaluated. The mean, maximum, and minimum collision forces against the wall of the transoral model were 296 mN (30 gf), 363 mN (37 gf), and 235 mN (24 gf), respectively. The delay resulting from the wireless connection was 0.72 seconds. Using the phantom, an inexperienced user took around 1 minute to orient the endoscope to a desired area via the app.

CONCLUSIONS

Device articulation does not pose a significant risk of laryngopharyngeal wall penetration, and latency does not significantly impede its use. Contactless wireless video streaming was successful within the access point range regardless of the presence of walls. The mask endoscope can be controlled and articulated wirelessly, minimizing contact between patients and device operators. By minimizing contact, the device can protect health care workers from infectious viruses like the coronavirus.

CLINICALTRIAL
A shift from science to politics : a content analysis of COVID-19 Videos on YouTube (Preprint)
Authors: Shi Chyun-Fung , So Matthew C , Stelmach Sophie , Earn Arielle , Earn David J D , Dushoff Jonathan
Published: October 2021

BACKGROUND

The COVID-19 pandemic is the first pandemic where social media platforms relayed information on a large scale, enabling an “infodemic” of conflicting information which undermined the global response to the pandemic. Understanding how the information circulated and evolved on social media platforms is essential for planning future public health campaigns.

OBJECTIVE

This study investigated what types of themes about COVID-19 were most viewed on YouTube during the first 8 months of the pandemic, and how COVID-19 themes progressed over this period.

METHODS

We analyzed top-viewed YouTube COVID-19 related videos in English from from December 1, 2019 to August 16, 2020 with an open inductive content analysis. We coded 536 videos associated with 1.1 billion views across the study period. East Asian countries were the first to report the virus, while most of the top-viewed videos in English were from the US. Videos from straight news outlets dominated the top-viewed videos throughout the outbreak, and public health authorities contributed the fewest. Although straight news was the dominant COVID-19 video source with various types of themes, its viewership per video was similar to that for entertainment news and YouTubers after March.

RESULTS

We found, first, that collective public attention to the COVID-19 pandemic on YouTube peaked around March 2020, before the outbreak peaked, and flattened afterwards despite a spike in worldwide cases. Second, more videos focused on prevention early on, but videos with political themes increased through time. Third, regarding prevention and control measures, masking received much less attention than lockdown and social distancing in the study period.

CONCLUSIONS

Our study suggests that a transition of focus from science to politics on social media intensified the COVID-19 infodemic and may have weakened mitigation measures during the first waves of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is recommended that authorities should consider co-operating with reputable social media influencers to promote health campaigns and improve health literacy. In addition, given high levels of globalization of social platforms and polarization of users, tailoring communication towards different digital communities is likely to be essential.
Peran Hutan Mangrove sebagai Biofilter dalam Pengendalian Polutan Pb dan Cu di Hutan Mangrove Sungai Donan, Cilacap, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Manikasari Giska Parwa , Mahayani Ni Putu Diana
Published: October 2021

Cilacap Oil Refinery that produces heavy metal waste containing Pb and Cu is located across to themangrove forests along Donan river banks. This study aimed to recognize the role of mangrove forestas biofilters in controlling water pollutants of Pb and Cu  that is predicted containing the mangroverehabilitation areas along Donan River banks, Cilacap.  The research site was grouped into fourareas, which are control zone (three km before the point source), Inner Zone (at the point source),middle zone (one km  point source), and outer zone (estuarine). Four plots were established tomeasure chemical water quality and mangrove tree density. Data colected were then analyzed usingregression model to identify the relationship between mangrove tree density and Pb and Cuconcentration in the water, substrate, roots, and leaves of Rhizophora apiculata. Analysis of variancewere applied among four zones to find out the role of mangrove as biofilters for those heavy metals.The results showed that  even though Pb and Cu  concentration in the water was not significantlydifferent, however, the concentrations of those heavy metals from the point source to the estuarinezones decreased, especially the concentration of Pb in the substrat highly reduced. Finally, the role ofmangrove forest as biofilter was also recognized from the concentration of Pb and Cu detected in theroots and leaves of Rhizophora apiculata.
Penyusunan Database Konstruksi Reklame Papan Berbasis Informasi Geografis (Studi Kasus: Jalan Gejayan, Jalan Kaliurang dan Jalan Monjali)
Authors: Islami Rizky Citra , Nugroho Agus
Published: October 2021

One of the free trading impacts in Yogyakarta is increasing the number of promotion media invarious forms, such as free standing signs, roof signs, wall signs, or suspended signs. As a tourism citythat has a market share not only domestic but also international, its usual if the  entrepreneurcontinuously compete for its product can be accepted by consumers. The used of advertisements in themain roads of Yogyakarta is one of the promotion stage. But in fact, the development of promotionmedia is almost not suitable with the procedures and even threaten the safety of road users.  Itsdiscrepancy happen because the lack of supervision from the government in Yogyakarta. In this study,researcher try to evaluate the effectiveness of billboard placement then assess its structure related tothe safety of road users. Input of the structural assessments is using the dimension of billboard and itsmaterial. From the field survey, there are 58 units of billboards at Gejayan Street, 91 unit ofbillboards at Kaliurang  Street, and 40 units of billboards at Monjali Street. The evaluation stepdetailed the pole construction and billboard side then done by structural assessment using SAP 2000.After the structural assessment is obtained, input the result of assessment into  the geographicinformation system developed by ArcGIS 10.1. The benefit of using geographic information system isthe data can be integrated from spatial map and additional information such as dimension, crosssection image, and structural assessment. The various kinds of material is dominated by steel and ironwith the range of dimension is about 0,4 until 20 m². The structural analysis result showed that 43% ofbillboards, the pole didn’t have structural reliability and the billboard’s side is not suitable tobuttress, so that they need to change their stucture. The research outcomes if its well applied, it cancontribute as evaluation tools that used by government to discipline illegal advertisement billboards.
Managing English Language Classroom for Meaningful Teaching and Learning: A Case Study for Hochland High School in Windhoek
Authors: Hakaya Martha , Mbukusa Nchindo Richardson , Mudabeti Earle Sinvula
Published: October 2021

Total management of overcrowded classrooms have across-the-board effects for English as a Second Language teaching and learning environments as in any subject. Greater attainment and achievements in schools depend on the choices made with regard to teacher-learner ratios that consider of classroom management. Recruitment of learners and teachers should ensure that classrooms are enabled to meet the demands of professional teaching challenges, amongst other, inidvidualised teaching and learning. The aim of the research was to explore the challenges and related matters in managing English as a Second Language overcrowded classrooms. A qualitative approach, steered by a case study design, purposively guided the study. It was deemed fit in order to understand the phenomena with deeper understanding of beliefs and situated lived experiences. Semi-structured interviews and nonparticipant observations were used as methods to generate data for analysis. The research exposed that copious problems were experienced by teachers and leaners who were subjected to overcrowded classrooms. Amongst many, noise and unruly behaviour, poor time management and teaching approaches result in such classes. Guiding principles regarding sound teacher-learner ratios should be put in place by policymakers and schools in order to support both teachers and learners for the success of teaching and learning.
SARS-CoV-2 con nueva prueba positiva: estudio de caso y revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Acosta-Fócil Diana Rebeca , Toledo-Rojas Andrea Alejandra , Fleury Agnès
Published: October 2021

Una de las preguntas que surge con respecto a la infección por SARS-CoV-2 es si la reinfección es posible y, de ser así, qué factores podrían estar promoviéndola. Para responder a esta pregunta, primero presentamos el caso de un paciente con dos probables infecciones sucesivas por SARS-CoV-2. Posteriormente, realizamos una revisión de la literatura (utilizando Pubmed, Scielo, Google Scholar y Elsevier) para evaluar la importancia de tener 2 pruebas de RT-PCR positivas separadas por 1 negativa. Se identificaron tres circunstancias diferentes: sujetos con reinfección confirmada por análisis genético del virus; nueva prueba positiva en sujetos asintomáticos; y sujetos con posible reinfección. Diferentes circunstancias podrían verse involucradas en el hecho de una reinfección. Una de ellas, la infección con un segundo virus genéticamente diferente del primero y que no se haya visto afectado por la respuesta inmune desarrollada después de la primera infección, y la segunda, el hecho de que no todos los pacientes desarrollarán una respuesta inmune protectora permanente después de una primera infección. Aún quedan muchas incógnitas sobre este tema y son necesarias más investigaciones destinadas a comprender mejor las características de la respuesta inmune, así como su eficacia sobre las diferentes variantes del virus.
CHROMOSPHERIC ACTIVITY NATURE OF KIC 6044064
Authors: Yoldaş E.
Published: October 2021

This study presents results obtained from the data of KIC 6044064 (KOI 6652). KIC 6044064 was observed by the Kepler Mission for a total of 1384.254 days. 525 minima times were determined, 264 of which were primary minima and the rest were secondary minima. The OPEA model was derived and its parameters were obtained. On the secondary component, there are two different spot bands latitudinally outstretched, consisting of three spots located with a phase interval of 0.33. The average migration period was found to be 623.063±4.870 days (1.71±0.01 years) for the first spot group, while it was 1125.514±7.305 days (3.08±0.02 years) for the second group. The spectral types of the components seem to be G7V+K9V. Their masses and radii were determined to be 0.86Mʘ and 0.89Rʘ for the primary component and 0.54Mʘ and 0.62Rʘ for the secondary component.
STAR FORMATION HISTORIES OF BRIGHTEST CLUSTER GALAXIES WITH INTERMEDIATE CENTRAL AGES
Authors: Umanzor J. , Talavera M. L.
Published: October 2021

This work is devoted to the study of the star formation histories (SFHs) of the brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) with intermediate central ages (from 5 to 10Gyr), to confirm if BCGs with these ages represent different accretion histories or simply a stochastic effect. The sample is composed of 6 BCGs with intermediate central ages and 3 BCGs with old central ages (> 12Gyr) as comparison galaxies. The galaxies were observed with the integrated field spectrograph VIMOS installed in the Very Large Telescope (VLT). The SFHs were obtained with the full spectrum fitting technique using the star population code STARLIGHT. The BCGs of intermediate central age analyzed formed almost 100% of their stars at z > 2 and their SFHs are similar to the SFHs of BCGs of old central ages and elliptical galaxies of similar mass (MDyn > 1011 Mʘ); therefore, these BCGs do not represent different SFHs.
Computational Approach for Predicting Common Epitopes in the VP1 Structural Protein of Enterovirus Serotypes EV-D68, EV-D70, and EV-A71
Authors: Boussettine Rihabe , Kasmi Yassine , Hassou Najwa , Bessi Hlima , Ennaji Moulay Mustapha
Published: October 2021

The three human Enterovirus serotypes D-68, D-70, and A-71, are common pathogens that are transmitted by fecal-oral and aerosol routes. These positive RNA viruses were known to exhibit high levels of genetic diversity and variability. Currently, no vaccines are available to protect humans from these three serotypes. Therefore, efforts are needed for the development of a vaccine directed against heterologous viruses. In our study, an immunoinformatics approach is used to identify T- and B-cell epitopes that may help for the generation of a universal vaccine against EV-D70, EV-A71, and EV-D68. B and T cell epitopes were selected based on their length. As a result, 5 B cell epitopes and 18 T cell epitopes were predicted. Our B cell epitope prediction results showed that there are a number of linear regions. Position 150-170 was found to be the most immunogenic for the different strains. Regarding the epitopes of the T lymphocytes, the result of the interactions shows that 95% of the predicted epitopes are common between the 3 sequences and the 5 methods used. These results demonstrate the great immunogenic potential of these sequences and their capacities to trigger immune reactions in people with different HLA alleles. The “VFYDGFAGF” epitope is the most important and most immunogenic for triggering an immune response. Our study results allowed us to identify epitopes to be used in the development of cross-protection vaccines against the three Enterovirus serotypes. However, in vivo and in vitro studies are needed to assess the potential of the epitopes predicted by our study.
Pewarisan Hak Atas Tanah Yang Dibebankan Hak
Authors: Triani Ni Komang Evic , Sukadana I Ketut , Suryani Luh Putu
Published: October 2021

Tanah hak milik adalah hak atas tanah yang paling tinggi statusnya di negara manapun. Tanah hak milik mempunyai nilai ekonomis bagi kebutuhan manusia. Tanah hak milik selain dapat dialihkan juga dapat dibebankan hak tanggungan atau dijadikan jaminan dalam pelunasan hutang. Tanah hak milik dapat beralih karena pewarisan. Tanah yang diperoleh dari warisan penting untuk didaftarkan unuk mendapatkan jaminan kepastian hukum. Rumusan masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Bagaimana proses pewarisan hak atas tanah yang dibebankan hak tanggungan? dan (2) Bagaimana akibat yang dihadapi oleh kreditur terhadap pewarisan hak atas tanah  yang dibebankan hak tanggungan? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pewarisan hak atas tanah yang dibebankan hak tanggungan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan  penelitian  normative  dengan metode pendekatan masalah perundang-undangan dengan pendekatan konseptual. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses peralihan hak atas tanah karena pewarisan terjadi karena hukum. Hak tanggungan tidak akan hapus apabila hak atas tanah beralih karena pewarisan.  Ahli waris wajib membayar semua hutang yang ditinggalkan pewaris. Akibat yang dihadapi kreditur yakni harus menunggu proses balik nama objek atas hak tanggungan tersebut. Sertifikat yang dikeluarkan kantor pertanahan  mempunyai kekuatan  hukum sama dengan putusan pengadilan.
Pelaksanaan Pengawasan dan Pengamatan oleh Hakim Pengawas dan Pengamat Dalam Pembinaan Narapidana di Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar
Authors: Iswariyani Ni Made Gita , Sujana I Nyoman , Sudibya Diah Gayatri
Published: October 2021

Perkembangan teknologi dan informatika di Indonesia telah berkembang dengan pesat yang mengakibatkan kejahatan terjadi dengan sangat cepat. Seseorang yang melakukan tindak pidana dan telah dijatuhi putusan menjalankan pidana penjara disebut dengan Narapidana. Dalam menjalani masa hukumannya Narapidana tetap memiliki hak asasi manusia yang dijamin oleh hukum. Penegakan hukum dalam menjamin hak asasi manusia memerlukan peran aparat penegak hukum. Hakim Pengawas dan Pengamat salah satu aparat penegak hukum yang memiliki tugas dalam mengawasi dan mengamati putusan pengadilan yang telah memiliki kekuatan hukum tetap. Pengawasan dan pengamatan yang dilakukan Hakim Pengawas dan Pengamat berguna sebagai bahan evaluasi terhadap putusan pengadilan dan juga terhadap pemidanaan dan pembinaan narapidana. Perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yakni Bagaimana pengaturan pelaksanaan pengawasan dan pengamatan oleh hakim pengawas dan pengamat dalam pembinaan narapidana dan bagaimana pelaksanaan tugas hakim pengawas dan pengamat di Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar dalam pembinaan Narapidana. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris yang dilakukan dengan penelitian di lapangan. Pengaturan pelaksanaan tugas Hakim Pengawas dan Pengamat tercantum dalam Undang-Undang Kekuasaan Kehakiman, Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana, dan Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung. Pelaksanaan tugas Hakim Pengawas dan Pengamat sudah dijalankan sesuai dengan ketentuan namun belum berjalan lancar secara keseluruhan.
Perlindungan Konsumen Laundry Dalam Perjanjian Baku Pada Usaha Cha Cha Laundry
Authors: Widiasih Ni Nyoman Diah , Mahendrawati Ni Luh , Arini Desak Gde Dwi
Published: October 2021

Jasa mencuci pakaian atau laundry kini telah mempermudah masyarakat untuk meringankan pekerjaan mereka dan menghemat waktu maupun tenaga. Namun konsumen laundry dirugikan dengan perjanjian baku yang dibuat oleh pelaku usaha laundry. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah 1. Bagaimana bentuk perlindungan konsumen laundry terhadap perjanjian baku laundry ? 2. Bagaimana akibat hukum jika terjadi wanprestasi terhadap perjanjian baku laundry ? Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode empiris. Perjanjian baku adalah perjanjian yang dibuat dengan sepihak dan yang membuat adalah pelaku usaha laundry dimana perjanjian baku ini kedudukannya lebih kuat oleh pelaku usaha untuk itu diperlukan adanya perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen laundry dengan dihubungkan dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen, jika dikaitkan dengan dengan Pasal 1320 Kitab Undang-Undang Perdata, dalam perjanjian harus adanya kata sepakat. Bentuk perlindungan hukum jika bagi konsumen laundry terhadap perjanjian baku yaitu pelaku usaha wajib membayar ganti kerugian yang terjadi karena ingkar janji atau perbuatan melawan hukum. Sedangkan akibat hukum jika terjadi wanprestasi terhadap perjanjian baku laundry dapat dibatalkan demi hukum karena pelaku usaha laundry akan mengganti rugi barang yang di laundry karena pihak konsumen juga telah memiliki hak dan kewajiban yang telah diatur dalam Pasal 4 dan Pasal 5 Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen.
Kebijakan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Online Market Place Akibat Dampak Covid-19
Authors: Wiguna I Made Amertha , Budiartha I Nyoman Putu , Widiati Ida Ayu Putu
Published: October 2021

Peningkatan pengguna online marketplace terus meningkat juga membuat meningkatnya tindak kejahatan, disisi lain lemahnya peraturan perlindungan hukum. Rumusan masalah yang diangkat yaitu Bagaimanakah kebijakan perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen online marketplace berdampak covid-19?, Bagaimanakah implikasi hukum penyebaran covid-19 terhadap konsumen online marketplace? Penelitian skripsi ini dilaksanakan menggunakan tipe penelitian normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pelindungan hukum terhadap konsumen pada transaksi online marketplace belum efektif dilakukan karena didalam peraturan UUPK, UU ITE, UU Perdagangan, PP PSTE, dan PP PMSE, isi peraturannya tumpang tindih serta tidak kosisten perlu diselaraskannya peraturan tersebut. Diperlukam regulasi kebijakan perlindungan hukum yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan saat ini dan kedepan, agar dapat melindungi konsumen, menyokong jalannya transaksi online marketplace. Maka memberikan referensi untuk pemerintah sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam rangka memperbaiki regulasi kebijakan perlindungan hukum terkait transaksi online; 1) Membenahi aturan perlindungan hukum, 2) Dalam membuat aturan perlu melibatkan pihak swasta, 3) Perlunya koordinasi yang baik antar institusi pemerintah, 4) Melakukan penyelesaian sengketa konsumen secara online dengan efektif memakai SiPENA.
Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Hukum bagi Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Mendapatkan Pelayanan Publik di Kabupaten Tabanan
Authors: Sumardika I Putu , Astara I Wayan Wesna , Sutama I Nyoman
Published: October 2021

Bagi penyandang disabilitas keleluasaan atas mobilitas menjadi hal penting, terkhusus pada perolehan layanan publik lewat perluasan aksesibilitas sehingga terhindarlah mereka dari diskriminsai sebab keutuhan perannya atas partisipasi pada kegiatan sosial. Penelitian ini ditujukan pada pembahasan perihal bagaimana bentuk proteksi hukum dan pelaksanaannya bagi warga kabupaten tabanan yang berkebutuhan khusus. Kemudian, ditargetkan pula pada riset ini perihal kondisi penyelenggaraan penjaminan hukum bagi mereka atas akses terhadap pelayanan public. Riset ini tergolong kepada kajian hukum empiris dimana dimanfaatkan bergumam pendekatan metodologis, antara lain sosiologi hukum, konseptual dan perundang-undangan. Sementara, sejumlah data kajian yang terkumpul didapatkan dari studi literatur, wawancara, dan observasi. Didapati hasil pada akhir penelitian yakni berkenaan kepadaan ketetapan aturan yang membahas perlindungan hukum bagi warga disabilitas dimana pelingkupan hak asasi mereka telah terpenuhi pada pencantuman keberlakuan undang-undang terkait. Bagi penyandang disabilitas, ditemui sejumlah hambatan pada pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum atas akses layanan publik terdapat hambatan diantaranya ialah keterbatasan pada kesadaran orang tua dengan anak disabilitas dan anggaran pembiayaan, serta kurangnya profesionalisme sumber daya manusia pelaksananya. Terakhir, aturan yang dibentuk terkait perlindungan hak asasi penyandang disabilitas semestinya dijadikan peraturan kabupaten Tabanan.
Penyelesaian Wanprestasi Antara Bank dan Nasabah Melalui Mediasi di BPR Werdhi Sedana Gianyar
Authors: Viswari Vijayetta Sriratih , O'leary Nella Hasibuan , Arini Desak Gde Dwi
Published: October 2021

Meningkatnya kepercayaan dan minat masyarakat untuk menggunakan jasa bank menimbulkan banyak terjadinya sengketa wanprestasi dimana perlindungan hukum terhadap hak-hak nasabah dan peraturan tentang penyelesaian sengketa yang terjadi di bank diperlukan. Mediasi perbankan merupakan salah satu pilihan yang sering digunakan pihak bank untuk menyelesaikan sengketa wanprestasi yang terjadi. Adapun rumusan masalah (1) Bagaimanakah perlindungan hukum nasabah di BPR Werdhi Sedana Gianyar? (2) Bagaimanakah penyelesaian wanprestasi di BPR Werdhi Sedana Gianyar? Penelitian yang dipakai pada penulisan skripsi ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris dengan menghubungkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada dan hasil penelitian kasus. Dalam hasil penelitian ini hal-hal yang menyebabkan terjadinya wanprestasi pada BPR Werdhi Sedana Gianyar yaitu penurunan omset atau kebangkrutan yang menyebabkan debitur tidak mampu atau terlambat memenuhi kewajibannya sesuai dengan waktu yang sudah diperjanjikan atau ditetapkan. Penyelesaian wanprestasi yang digunakan BPR Werdhi Sedana Gianyar yaitu dengan cara preventif (pencegahan) dan represif dengan mengeluarkan surat pemberitahuan tunggakan dan surat peringatan, apabila debitur masih belum melunasi kewajibannya jalan terakhir yang ditempuh yaitu dengan cara penyitaan.
Hospital Policy in Providing Medicines outside the Provisions of Permenkes No. 28/2014 to BPJS Participant Patients
Authors: Wahono Joko
Published: October 2021

This study analyzes criminal, civil and administrative legal responsibility for hospital policies in administering medicines outside the provisions of Permenkes Number 28 of 2014. This research is a normative legal research using a statutory approach (statue approach) and a conceptual approach (conceptual approach). The document study is used to collect legal material. The legal materials in this study consist of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The health service that is often provided by the hospital to the public is a form of health service that is carried out outside the provisions of the regulations that must be carried out in accordance with the prevailing laws and regulations. The results showed that the implementation of medicine services for BPJS participant patients at the hospital was not in accordance with the Minister of Health Regulation No. 28 of 2014, BPJS participant patients were prescribed medicines outside the National Defense Forces to buy medicines at outside pharmacies at their own expense. The hospital can be held responsible for criminal, civil and administrative law. Therefore, it is hoped that hospitals and health workers, especially doctors, in carrying out their duties and obligations must comply with the prevailing laws and regulations in order to avoid the risk of legal liability.
Regulation of Land Lease Rights Period for Foreign Citizens in Indonesia
Authors: Putu Rosa Paramitha Dewi  , I Nyoman Budiana
Published: October 2021

Many foreigners have come and lived in Indonesia. This results in the increasing need for land and buildings for foreigners to be used as a residence. Foreigners are not allowed to have ownership rights over land in Indonesia, however, in this case, the law provides rights for foreigners to own land in Indonesia, but limited to Right of Use and Leaseholds for Buildings. This absence of UUPA has the potential to lead to smuggling of laws, because the lease period granted to foreign citizens is not limited so that foreign citizens can stay in Indonesia for a very long. If the land is fully controlled by foreign citizens or for a long period of time, it is feared that the people's welfare will decrease in the management of the land. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the legal of land right for foreign citizens in Indonesia and the regulation of the period of land lease right for foreign citizens in Indonesia. The type of research used is a normative juridical research through a statutory approach, a case approach, and a conceptual approach. A foreign legal entity wishing to have Building Use Rights (HGB) must fulfill two elements, namely that it is established according to Indonesian law and domiciled in Indonesia, must exist. Besides that, regulation for the period of land lease rights for foreigners have not been regulated in land-related regulations in Indonesia so that there is a vacuum of norms.
Public Perceptions of Legal Aspects of Price Tagging of Balinese Betutu Chicken
Authors: Simon Nahak  , Agus Darma Yoga  , Umiyati Mirsa
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine community perceptions about the legal aspects of price tagging in Balinese chicken Betutu sales. The population of this study was housewives in Banjar Anyar, Sumertha Kelod Village, East Denpasar District, Denpasar, Bali. This study used a survey sample (cross sectional study). The variables of this study are: (1) The importance of giving price tags; (2) Without the label violating the law; (3) The constitution on the sale of goods. Based on the analysis, the results of this study indicate that as much as 65% of respondents consider the price tagging important in sales and 3.9% of the 103 respondents consider that the price tagging in selling Balinese chicken Betutu is less important. Meanwhile, at the level of understanding without labels violating the law, 55.3% of respondents did not know that without a label in selling Balinese chicken betutu was against the law and only 14.6% of respondents knew that without a label in selling Balinese chicken Betutu was against the law. At the level of understanding of the laws on the sale of goods, 77.7% of respondents did not know about the laws on selling goods and only 4.9% of respondents knew about the laws on selling goods. Based on these results it can be concluded that there are still many people who do not know the importance of labeling a business product and the legal aspects of labeling a business product.
Traditional Fishing Rights for Bendega (Balinese Traditional Fisherman)
Authors: Meinarni Ni Putu Suci , Winatha Komang Redy , Permana I Putu Hendika
Published: October 2021

Bendega is one of the cultural heritage of Balinese ancestors is a social organization whose existence has begun to decrease. This existence is closely related to their rights and obligations as part of the main community members in the coastal areas of Bali. This study aims to determine the rights and obligations of fishermen based on applicable regulations and to find out whether these rights and obligations have gone in harmony. This study used the normative-empirical legal research method. Normatively, this study is done through literature studies and empirically conducted by distributing random questionnaires to several fishermen in Bali. Based on the analysis, the results of this study showed that some fishermen have never read Local Government Regulations of Bali Number 11 year 2017 about Bendega. Some of them feel the right to catch fish is a result of business activities in other sectors. The effectiveness of legislation has not been running optimally. The community, especially the fishermen, need re-socialization related to their knowledge of Local Government Regulations of Bali Number 11 year 2017 about Bendega, so that they can find out more about their rights and obligations as Bendega.
Policy Regulation of Tourism Development with Integrated Agriculture in Bali
Authors: Ariyudha Anak Agung Dalem , Nahak Simon , Senastri Ni Made Jaya
Published: October 2021

Balinese agriculture as a culture that becomes Balinese cultural tourism identity should still receive protection in line with the rapid development of tourism. However, in reality, the rapid and uncontrolled development of tourism is accused of having a big impact on the conversion of agricultural land in Bali. The disharmony that occurs can be used as a sign that the existing regulations have not been able to complete and integrate tourism and agricultural development. In this case, tourism development is not accompanied by legislation to protect agricultural land. This study aims to examine the legal arrangements related to tourism development with integrated agriculture in Bali and to examine the efforts that the government can take to integrate tourism development with agriculture in Bali. Empirical legal research is the type of this study. In addition, the approach used in this study is legislation approach, legal concept analysis approach and facts approach. The results of this study revealed that 1) the existing regulations relating to tourism development and agricultural development in Bali have provided an opportunity for integration between tourism development and agriculture in Bali, however, the regulations have not been optimal in preventing and reducing the negative impacts of rapid and uncontrolled tourism development. 2) In the perspective of ius constituendum, Bali tourism development must continue to provide protection for living cultural values, one of which is agriculture because basically Bali tourism development is based on Balinese culture which is imbued with the values of Tri Hita Karana and Sad Kerthi.
The Effect of Service Quality, Price Perception, and Brand Image on Feeling Value, and Customer Satisfaction at Dian Husada Mojokerto Hospital
Authors: Indarwati  , Ida Bagus Cempena  , Ida Bagus Udayana Putra
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality, perceived brand image price and perceived value on consumer satisfaction at Dian Husada Hospital, Mojokerto. The hypothesis in this study is that there is a partial effect of service quality on price perceptions on perceived value and service quality. And there is a significant effect of perceived service quality, price, brand image and perceived value simultaneously affect customer satisfaction at Dian Husada Hospital in Mojokerto. The population used in this study were 100 consumers at Dian Husada Hospital Mojokerto. The data analysis technique used is validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, multiple determination analysis, correlation coefficient analysis. The hypothesis test used is the F test and t test. Based on the t test results of Path Sub-Structure 1, service quality, price perception and brand image has a partial effect on perceived value. Based on the results of the t test Sub-Structure 2, the perceived service quality of price and value has a partial effect on service quality and brand image has no partial effect on customer satisfaction; Based on the results of the study of the F-Test Sub-Structure 1, the Sig. <0.05 is 0.000 <0.005, so the variables of Service Quality, Price Perception, and Brand Image have a significant influence on the Perceived Value. And based on the results of the study of the F-Test Sub-Structure Path 2, the value of Sig. <0.05 is 0.000 <0.005, so that the variables of Service Quality, Price Perception, Brand Image.
Storytelling through the Tik Tok Application Affects Followers’ Behaviour Changes
Authors: Triwidyati Endang , Pangastuti Ria Lestari
Published: October 2021

Storytelling is an art that is becoming a trend on social media, nowadays it is starting to be abandoned by switching to story style uploaded via Facebook, Instagram and Tiktok, which have more fans and followers because the story style is clear and solid. Storytelling through the media is a means of influencing audience affection. The storytelling content conveyed includes an event, experience, or inspirational story that is shared by a Tik Tok account owner to his/her followers. This study aims to examine the storytelling through the Tiktok application affects followers’ behavior changes. The method used in this study is a qualitative method in which the research data is in the form of information obtained from followers of the Tiktok application related to the context discussed in the video in the Tiktok application. The method of determining the sample of purposive informants is done by determining the research informants deliberately based on predetermined criteria. The result of the storytelling data is the process of building a story that is easily understood and understood successfully to convince the audience that there is value in an action plan that can be carried out. The story is supported by facts and appropriate analysis data. Based on the results obtained from this study, it was found that storytelling was effective in conveying messages of positive change and as it was, there was no fraud or engineering to the followers and came up with very creative ideas.
Wewenang Kepolisian dalam Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Narkotika
Authors: Perangin-Angin Sri Ulina Theresa , Laksmi Dewi Anak Agung Sagung , Karma Ni Made Sukaryati
Published: October 2021

Polisi   memiliki   kewenangan   yang   sangat   luas  dalam   menegakkan hukum  dan  menjamin   keamanan   serta ketertiban   masyarakat.  Jika  melihat peran   serta   wewenang    masing-masing     institusi    tersebut    secara    khusus mengenai   peran  dan  wewenang   polisi,    menjadi   panutan   dan  pengharapan warga  terhadap  tugas  Kepolisian    Negara  Republik   Indonesia   yang  semakin tinggi dan memiliki   orientasi  kepada warga yangdilayani.    Perumusan masalah yang ada di penelitian  ini  adalah   Bagaimana  kewenangan penyidik   kepolisian dalam   penyidikan    tindak  pidana    narkotika   dan  Bagaimanakah    mekanisme penyidikan  di  tingkat  penyidikan    yang dilakukan   oleh polisi  sebagai  penyidik dalam kasus tindak pidana narkotika.  Metode yang akan digunakan  merupakan metode   penelitian   hukum   empiris.    Penelitian    ini   menyimpulkan     bahwa kewenangan   penyidik   polri  dalam  tindak  pidana   narkotika   yaitu  mengikuti pasal  I  ayat  I KUHAP,  dan Pasal  81  UU no.35  tahun 2009 tentang  narkotika. Pasal  81,  pasal  84,  pasal  87, pasal  90,  pasal 92 UU no.35  tahun 2009  tentang Narkotika menjadi  acuan  dalam   melaksanakan   proses  penyidikan   di  tingkat penyidikan.
ata  Kunci Wewenang  Kepolisian,   Narkotika,  Penyidikan
Penanganan Kredit sebagai Kebijakan Countercyclical Dampak Penyebara Corona Virus Disease 2019 Berdasarkan Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor ll/POJK.03/2020 di PT BPR Saptacristy Ut ama
Authors: Perrnana Kadek Dani Arditha , Budiartha I Nyoman Putu , Ujianti Ni Made Puspasutari
Published: October 2021

The spread and growth of the Corona Virus in Indonesia directly and indirectly affect the performance and the capacity of micro, small, as well as medium business debtors. Therefore, it may undermine bank performance and financial system stability, thereby affecting economic growth. Based on these considerations, the Financial Services Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan) issued the Financial Services Authority regulation number 11 /POJK/03/2020 which regard National Economic Stimulus as a Countercyclical Policy for the impact of Corona Virus Disease 2019. The purpose of this research is to find out how the Financial Services Authority's policies are in dealing with bad credit due to Covid-19. The research method that carried out in this scientific paper is the empirical method, namely legal research based on actual conditions in the field. The results of this research are the things that have not been regulated in the credit agreement can be changed and or added by using an additional agreement or addendum. In the Financial Services Authority Implementation Regulation No. l l/POJK.03/2020, the Financial Services Authority requires every bank to formulate guidelines to designate debtor's affectively the spread of Coronavirus Disease 2019. Each bank will have different policies for handling the credit of its debtor's.
Akibat Hukum Terhadap Pelaksanaan Arisan Online Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016
Authors: Dewi Erlin Kusnia , Laksmi Dewi Anak Agung Sagung , Widyantara I Made Minggu
Published: October 2021

The 2008 ITE Law regulates fraudulent acts that are applied online. The researcher wrote a scientific article with the title Legal Impacts on the Implementation of Online Arisan Based on Law No. 19 of 2016. There are two formulations of this research problem How is the Legal Protection for Parties Conducting Online Arisan based on Law Number 19 of 2016? and What are the Criminal Sanctions Against BandarArisanOnlinein the event of Default? Normative legal research is a method applied by the author in this scientific article. The author carries out a literature study by collecting legal material to answer the formulation of research problems. The author carries out a literature study by collecting legal material to answer the formulation of research problems. This study's findings explain that there are legal protections for parties who carry out online social gathering criminal sanctions against online social gathering based on ITE Law No. 19 of 2016 against online social gathering fraud perpetrators focused on individual legal subjects. This finding is supported by Article 28 paragraph (1), which explains that consumers who get losses due to online transactions can obtain legal protection.
Tindak Pidana Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas dan Upaya Penanggulangannya pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Krisna I Gede , Sugiarta I Nyoman Gede , Subamiya I Nyoman
Published: October 2021

Traffic as a process that occurs on the highway, where its existence has a very important and central role in society, so it cannot be denied that its existence is one of the needs of the community in the form of a means to fulfill mobilization activities to meet every basic need. Traffic violations often occur and cause mobilization to be disrupted, hence the need for criminal acts for people who do not obey traffic rules. The method used in this research is an empirical, which is to study about the applicable laws and regulations by relating the issues discussed. The primary data collection technique was carried out by conducting interviews with members of the Police in the field of traffic violations at the Gianyar Regional Police. The results shows that the factors causing traffic violations were substantial factors, structure, and culture from the community. Efforts to overcome this include enforcing patrols, placing guard posts, arranging them, and socializing them to the public.