bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE STATE’S REFUSAL TO PAY ITS JUDICIAL AND EXECUTIVE IMMUNITY “BEFORE FOREIGN COURTS” (AS AN EFFECT OF THE ARBITRATION CLAUSE IN DISPUTES ARISING FROM GAS AND PETROLEUM CONTRACTS)
Authors: Mousa ELDABY Ahmed
Published: October 2022

Arbitration is not a heresy of the judiciary, rather it is the origin of the judiciary, which grew up and wore its long robe, and achieved its purpose, before there was the judiciary organized by the ruling authority in its diversity and development throughout the distant history of human justice. This did not prevent arbitration from remaining also as another reference for settling disputes, but without formal procedures maintained by the judicial courts, at the lowest cost and in the least time than it takes to review the courts. Arbitration takes away the jurisdiction of the courts, and it is “a system that aims to find a solution to an issue related to the relations between two or more parties - that is, the arbitrator or arbitrators - and they derive their authority from a special contract on which they rule and decide on the basis of which the state has no involvement in discharging this function.”. Key words: Arbitration Clause, Judicial Immunity, Executive Immunity, Petroleum, Natural Gas.
Diplomatik Münasebetler Açısından Hz. Muhammed’e Gelen Elçilerin Geliş Nedenleri ve Görüşmeler Esnasındaki Tutumları
Authors: KAPAR Mehmet Ali
Published: October 2022

İslam devletleri dış politikalarını belirlerken Hz. Muhammed’in temellerini atmış olduğu İslam devletini oluştururken izlemiş olduğu temel siyasetini ve diplomatik ilişkilerini iyi anlamaları gerekmektedir. Hz. Muhammed’in Hicret’inin akabinde şekillenmeye başlayan İslam devleti, siyasî, askerî ve içtimaî başarılar elde etmiştir. Bu başarıların sonucunda da Resulullah, daha rahat hareket ederek Arabistan yarımadasının en uç noktalarına kadar irtibata geçebilmiş, hatta Doğu Roma İmparatorluğu başta olmak üzere diğer büyük devletlerle de diplomatik temaslarda bulunabilmiştir. Bu temaslar kısa süre sonra meyvelerini vermeye başlamış ve başta Arabistan geneli olmak üzere pek çok coğrafyadan kabile ya da devlet temsilcileri Hz. Peygamber’i ziyarete gelmişlerdir. Böylelikle İslam Diplomasi geleneğinin de temelleri atılmıştır. Fakat bu gelen heyetlerin Resulullah’ı ziyaret amaçları farklılıklar göstermektedir ve geliş amaçlarını tek bir nedene bağlamak mümkün değildir. Temel nedenler; Resulullah’ı tanımak, İslam’a girmek, daha önceden Müslüman olanlar için İslam’a girişlerini bildirerek tabiiyetlerini sunmak ve antlaşmalar imzalamaktır. Bunların yanı sıra iktisadî nedenlerle gelenler bulunduğu gibi, siyasî münasebet kurmak, esirlerini kurtarmak, suikast tertip etmek gibi amaçlarla gelenler de mevcuttur. Ehl-i Kitap ise genel olarak antlaşma yapmak ve tabiiyet bildirmek amaçlı heyet göndermiştir. Fakat bu genellemelerin yanı sıra heyetlerin gelişlerini tetikleyen diğer etkenler de bulunmaktadır. Çalışmada Hz. Peygamber’in kendisine gelen heyetlerle görüşmeleri ekseninde heyetlerin talepleri, onlarla görüşmeler esnasındaki hem Hz. Peygamber’in üslubu hem de heyetlerin tutumları ve yaşanan gelişmeler ortaya konulacaktır. Ayrıca çalışmada Hz. Peygamber’e gelen heyetlerin geliş amaçları ve görüşmeler esnasındaki tutumları dönem kaynakları çerçevesinde ele alınarak geliş amaçları kategorilere ayrılıp karşılaştırmalar yapılarak ortaya konulacaktır.
Strategy Development and Deployment in Private Universities – A Case of Srinivas University, India
Authors: P. S. Nethravathi , K. M. Adithya , Aithal P. S.
Published: October 2022

Purpose: The design and implementation of strategies in Universities provide formal and informal arrangements to coordinate academic and administrative planning and implementation in order to achieve its objectives. It also provides a sophisticated learning atmosphere wherein students can develop and improve their leadership and teamwork skills, creativity and intellectual powers, and passion in learning by providing a high standard in imparting education.
Methodology: An exploratory research design is used to conduct a case study. The necessary information is gathered from the literature review. The Google Scholar search engine is used to conduct a literature review in order to establish a strong conceptual framework for this article.
Results & Outcome: To be a leader among universities and to develop students who emerge as leaders with competence, conscience, and compassion by providing them with a solid education and high ethical and professional standard. Strategies employed by the University help students to mould academically empowered and job-ready professionals in different fields in society or industry. It also helps universities to contribute to the national building by developing a pool of trained human resources in various fields and allowing them to build and promote a more humane, just, and sustainable world for the future generation.
Originality: A case study of analysing strategy development and deployment process in a University.
Type of the Paper: Case Study & Analysis.
BCR-ABL1 Gene Mutation in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Authors: Shabih Haider  , Mahmood Asad , AKhtar Fahim , Mahmood Rafia , Muzafar Saadia , Batool Maliha
Published: October 2022

Objective:Â  Determination of frequency of BCR-ABL1 gene mutation in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.
Methodology: This cross sectional study was carried out at the Department of Molecular Haematology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology between January 2018 to March 2021. All newly diagnosed patients of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia were included in the study while patients already on treatment and with secondary leukemia were excluded from the study. Blood counts were done and various parameters such as total leukocyte count, hemoglobin, and platelet count were calculated.
Results: 623 patients were included in the study. BCR-ABL gene was positive in 105 (16.8%) patients. A total of 96 (92%) were positive for BCR ABL p190 rearrangement and 9 (8%) were positive for BCR ABL p210 rearrangement. Â Mean age of patients was 21 years. The frequency of BCR ABL gene was positive in 72% males and 28% females. BCR-ABL positive ALL was associated with higher TLC count. CNS involvement was more common in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia with BCR-ABL. The likelihood of post-induction remission decreased with age.
Conclusion: In our study population, a frequency of 16.8% patients were BCR ABL1 positive in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. BCR- ABL gene mutation in ALL is more prevalent in young adults. The frequency of p190 rearrangement is more common than p210 BCR-ABL rearrangement. BCR-ABL positive ALL is more prevalent in males than in females.
Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) Induced Slip Flow of a Non-Newtonian Fluid through Circular Microchannels
Authors: Podder Satyabrata , Paul Paulam Deep , Chanda Arunabha
Published: October 2022

The present numerical analysis reveals the nature of non-Newtonian fluid flow through circular microchannels under slip boundary conditions. The power law has been used for the simulation of the fluid flow, which considers a steady, laminar, incompressible non-Newtonian fluid acted upon by a constant, externally applied magnetic field. The flow is axisymmetric and slip boundary conditions are applied in the near wall. A constant magnetic flux has been applied on the wall boundary to analyze the effect of magnetic field on Xanthan solution in formic acid, a type of non-Newtonian fluid having electrical conductivity. Using control volume method of finite difference scheme, a set of dimensionless governing differential equations defining the behavior of the fluid flow in the microchannel under an externally applied magnetic field, has been solved using slip boundary conditions to understand the effect of magnetic field on slip induced flow of non-Newtonian fluids. The results have depicted that the magnetic field affects both the centerline velocity and slip velocity but it is more prominent for the centerline velocities. The main objective of this research is to study the flow of non-Newtonian fluid, Xanthan through a circular microchannel and its corresponding behavior when flow boundary conditions are applied to interpret the characteristics under an externally applied magnetic field. The results obtained from this present study will find its application in the area of the flow of ferrofluids and biofluids.

HIGHLIGHTS

Most of the bio fluids and ferrofluids are non-Newtonian in nature and it is required to control these fluids when they pass through microchannels of modern devices

Analysis conducted to find out the flow behaviour of non-Newtonian fluids through circular microchannels when they are exposed to externally applied magnetic fields

Slip flow occurs in the fluid flow and an externally applied magnetic field controls the flow patterns by affecting slip velocity and centerline velocity which introduces extra flow in the microchannel. The results are helpful for better understanding of the flow of ferrofluids and bio fluids through circular microchannels

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Analgetik Power Test Of Herba Katuk (Sauropus androgynus) Ethanol Extract On Mice (Mus musculus) With Acetic Acid Induction
Authors: Anjeli Nur Meina , Mahdi Nur , Agustina Ani
Published: October 2022

. Indonesia is a country with an abundance of potential natural resources. Herbaceous plants, which are found in forests and are smaller than trees or shrubs, have moist stems, and are not woody, are one type of plant utilized in traditional medicine. Katuk is a herbaceous plant that belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family. This study aims to examine the analgesic effectiveness of katuk herb (Sauropus androgynus) in mice (Mus musculus) compared to diclofenac sodium.

The method used for the analgesic test is the stretching method. Twenty-five mice were separated into five groups, each with five mice in a row, namely positive control (diclofenac sodium), negative control (Na-CMC 0,5%), dose 1 (8.4 mg/20 g BW), dose 2 (11.2 mg/20 g BW), and dose 3 (14 mg/20 g BW). Each group was administered the test material orally, then 1 percent acetic acid intraperitoneally 30 minutes later, and the number of stretches was counted every 15 minutes for 90 minutes.

The results obtained were analyzed using one way ANOVA test. The test results revealed that the higher the dose of katuk herbs given, the better the analgesic effect. Based on the ANOVA test and LSD test, katuk herb at dose 3 had a higher effectiveness than the positive control and the treatment group at dose 1, and dose 2.
Synthesis and Characterization of Casein/ Carboxymethyl Cellulose Nanocomposite for Enhanced Antibacterial Activity
Authors: Jyotsna J James  , Aparna N S  , Devika  , Sakila M A  , Jasteena Jaison  , Nihala C M  , Nisha George
Published: October 2022

In the present work, CMC (Carboxymethyl cellulose) and CAN(Casein) blend nanocomposite hybrid film containing green synthesized Gold nanoparticles were Synthesised. The aqueous bark extract of SyziguimCumini (Java Plum) was used in this study as a stabilizing and reducing agent for synthesizing Au nanoparticles. The efficient incorporation of Au nanoparticles in the polymer matrix has been confirmed by IR and UV–Visible spectroscopy. The morphology of the sample has been studied using Scanning Electron Microscopy. The biological studies of the above nanocomposite were evaluated in vitro by using surface inoculation method. The result indicate that antibacterial activity of CAN/CMC blend has been enhanced by the incorporation of nanoparticles in the polymer matrix and it can be used for the application of food packaging..
Internal Assessment of a Physical Education Teacher Education Program in the Philippines using the Engagement Theory of Program Quality (ETPQ)
Authors: Dizon Stephanie G. , Tolentino Julius Ceazar G.
Published: October 2022

The presence of various quality assurance measures was evidenced in the mainstream of higher education across the world and is a well-accepted normative standard of excellence even in the Philippines. However, there is a need to examine programs that strongly manifest students’ engagement in the educational system. Hence, this study was sought to facilitate the conduct of an internal quality assessment of the Bachelor of Physical Education program from a teacher education institution in a state university in Pampanga, Philippines grounded on the Engagement Theory of Program Quality (ETPQ) (Haworth & Conrad, 1997). A mixed-methods sequential explanatory design (follow-up variant explanatory model) was used to examine the importance, concreteness, and effectiveness of the 16 attributes of the ETPQ model by the students and faculty members of the program. Results of the quantitative strand revealed that the ETPQ attributes are generally perceived to be extremely important, highly evident, and highly to extremely effective, and yielded no significant differences between the two groups. Moreover, linear regression (forward selection method) revealed ten (10) attributes of the ETPQ in terms of concreteness to be significant predictors of effectiveness. Additionally, the qualitative strand further explored these attributes to reveal the best practices in the program. Congruence between the respondents’ assessment and their narrative experiences was also confirmed. The inputs derived may pave the way for the institutionalization of quality assurance mechanisms that put into premium the strong engagement of the students complementary with other stakeholders.
Music as a Tool for Ethics
Authors: Sánchez González María Gemma
Published: October 2022

The current musical situation nowadays reflects a fast-technological change that has contributed to main social issues, such as a tangible crisis of values globally. The impact of music lyrics, nevertheless, could be a powerful useful tool to engage people in different ethical values leading to an improvement of relationships of any nature. Can music be that magic wand? This study aims at measuring the impact of lyrics on values of people and the power to improve norm activation. A questionnaire based on the Likert scale was conducted among 281 subjects either at university or with university studies. Results were analysed using the structural equation model SEM-PLS, which showed the relevance of items and connected hypotheses and a significant prediction capacity (R2= 0.458). Conclusions exposed that music can predict attitude change and become a tool for ethics.
Best practices in syllabus design and course planning applied to mechanical engineering subjects
Authors: Rubio Francisco , Llopis-Albert Carlos , Zeng Shouzhen
Published: October 2022

The syllabus of a subject, that is part of the curriculum of a bachelor’s or master's degree, must provide the student with information about all the fundamental aspects of the subject. It is a piece of written document or multimedia file encompassing all topics and concepts that will be covered in a certain subject. The objective of the syllabus is to put the subject and the information related to it in context by means of clear, organized, concise and summarized style. It should not be limited only to the subject matter. Instead, it is advisable to provide basic course information such as the number of credits; course content; transversal competences, skills and attitudes that are relevant for access to work and further learning; faculty staff; assessment and evaluation elements; calendar; venues, and facilities location; lesson plans and bibliography. Moreover, information about the activities to be carried out and whether they are done individually or in groups. Another important point is the evaluation of students and how to assess their achievements in terms of the level of acquisition of knowledge and skills planned in the subject. It helps students to meet the desired subject objectives and to motivate them. In short, it will lay the foundations so that at least contents, methods and techniques of the discipline that supports the subject can be taught and so that students can acquire the knowledge and competences committed.
Flipped Classroom Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berfikir Tingkat Tinggi dan Keaktifan Peserta Didik Pada Masa Pandemi
Authors: Khasanah Siti
Published: October 2022

Pada masa pandemi pembelajaran biologi di kelas X APHP SMKN 1 Saptosari memiliki hambatan ketika peserta harus menyelesaikan soal HOTs (ketrampilan berfikir tingkat tinggi) dengan model pembelajaran konvensional melalui penyajian ceramah di kelas. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan Flipped Classroom, aktivitas peserta didik dan melihat peningkatan ketrampilan berfikir tingkat tinggi. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dilaksanakan sebanyak dua siklus, dalam setiap siklus terdiri dari 1) perencanaan, 2) pelaksanaan, 3) pengamatan dan 4) refleksi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa Flipped Classroom yang dilaksanakan pada masa pandemi dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi Google Classroom untuk kegiatan di rumah dan aplikasi Whattsapps Group (WAG) pada kegiatan tatap muka mendapatkan apresiasi baik dari peserta didik, mereka menyukai kegiatan dengan model ini. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan adanya capaian keterampilan berfikir tingkat tinggi dari 54% pada kondisi pra siklus meningkat menjadi 57% pada siklus 1 dan 81% pada siklus 2. Kontribusi dari penelitian ini memberikan alternatif bagi pembelajaran biologi materi keanekaragaman hayati dan genetika level berfikir kognitif mengevaluasi dan keaktifan peserta didik yang dilakukan dengan Flipped Classroom yaitu proses memberikan materi lewat video maupun komik sebagai media belajar yang harus dicermati kemudian melakukan pengamatan dan diskusi kelompok di rumah dilanjutkan pembahasan bersama pendidik dalam kegiatan tatap muka melalui WAG.
The influence of bio-fuels on the injection and combustion processes in a diesel cylinder
Authors: Fominykh A. V. , Kozlov A. N.
Published: October 2022

Introduction (statement of the problem and relevance). The need for vehicles motor fuels is growing from year to year. Limited oil resources lead to the need to replace them with alternative ones. The necessity to find a solution of the problem is also encouraged by the current unfavorable environmental situation. The possibility of using alternative fuel resources in existing engines requires the study of their influence on various aspects of engine operation, including the process of fuel supply and combustion in the engine cylinder.The purpose of the current research was to obtain the characteristics of fuel supply and combustion in a diesel engine operating on methanol and methyl ester of rapeseed oil.Methodology and research methods. As an object of study, a tractor diesel engine with a dimension of 2Ч 10.5/12.0 air-cooled with volumetric mixing was chosen. The characteristics presented in the work were taken in the nominal mode at the crankshaft speed n = 1800 rpm and the average effective pressure in the cylinder pe = 0.588 MPa, as well as in the maximum torque mode n = 1400 rpm, pe = 0.594 MPa. Pilot fuel supply in all modes was constant and fixed. The fuel injection advance setting angles were also constant and amounted 34° of the crankshaft rotation to the top dead center for each of the fuels.Scientific novelty and results. The article considered the bench tests results of a diesel engine operating on methanol and rapeseed oil methyl ester in two characteristic modes. The indicators of fuel supply and combustion process in the diesel cylinder have been presented. The analysis of these indicators allowed determining the influence of the fuel supply process on the combustion characteristics in the engine.The practical significance lies in the possibility of using the obtained results to improve the operation of diesel engines on alternative renewable fuels.
Một số đặc điểm dịch tễ học của bệnh nhân điều trị dự phòng bệnh dại sau phơi nhiễm tại khu vực Tây Nguyên, giai đoạn 2016 – 2020
Authors: Nguyên Nguyễn Hoàng , Nhị Trần Thơ , Hà Lê Thị , Giang Phạm Thị Lệ , Hương Nguyễn Thị Thanh
Published: October 2022

Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang sử dụng phương pháp hồi cứu số liệu có sẵn của tất cả (63.363) bệnh nhân điều trị dự phòng bệnh dại sau phơi nhiễm thuộc Dự án Khống chế và loại trừ bệnh dại – Bộ Y tế nhằm mô tả một số đặc điểm dịch tễ học của bệnh nhân điều trị dự phòng tại khu vực Tây Nguyên giai đoạn 2016 – 2020. Trong giai đoạn này, số ca điều trị dự phòng tại khu vực Tây Nguyên cao nhất vào năm 2018 và sau đó giảm dần. Số lượng bệnh nhân điều trị dự phòng tăng cao từ tháng 3 đến tháng 8. Tỷ lệ trẻ em dưới 15 tuổi và người lớn từ 25 đến 49 tuổi phải điều trị dự phòng cao (31,5% và 35,6%). Chó là động vật gây phơi nhiễm chủ yếu cho người (91,3%), gần 80% động vật gây phơi nhiễm ở trạng thái bình thường. Hầu hết(88,9%) người dân có ý thức điều trị dự phòng bệnh dại sau phơi nhiễm sớm. Khoảng 94,9% bệnh nhân điều trị sau phơi nhiễm có vết thương độ II và độ III. Cần truyền thông, giáo dục sức khỏe để giảm tỷ lệ phơi nhiễm với động vật nghi dại, đặc biệt là nhóm đối tượng dưới 15 tuổi, duy trì và tăng cao tỷ lệ người dân điều trị dự phòng sau phơi nhiễm sớm.
Service quality at selected fashion retail stores in the Greater Durban Area
Authors:   , Magoso Ntombikayise Princess
Published: October 2022

The interest of service quality in the fashion industry has grown over the last decade due to increasing competition, new fashion trends and new designs. This has led managers to finding ways of improving profitability. One area of interest is service quality and how it affects customer satisfaction and its impact on the bottom line, which is why ascertaining service quality at selected fashion retail stores in the Greater Durban Area is significant. The purpose of this study is to examine the expectations and perceptions of customers in the selected fashion retail stores in the Greater Durban Area. The focus of the study is based on the measurement of the service quality dimensions and the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction in order to generate quality models of the Selected Fashion Retail Stores. This study focuses on the determination of customers’ expectations and perceptions of service quality in the SFRS in the Greater Durban Area. The main objective is to ascertain the level of service quality in the selected retail fashion stores in the Greater Durban Area. The study was descriptive, quantitative and cross-sectional in nature, probing the effect of service quality on customers’ satisfaction. From the findings of this study, the fashion retail stores can identify specific failures in their service quality and seek to improve them. Service quality dimensions that appear to be good predictors of service quality for customers of the SFRS offering have been related to factors such as the “Tangibility”, Reliability”, “Responsiveness”, “Assurance” and “Empathy”. It is hoped that the results obtained from this study will aid these fashion stores in adopting practical customer service quality measures that will assist them to succeed in the highly competitive fashion industry.
An investigation into the complexities of simultaneously being an accounting academic and a researcher – a Durban University of Technology (DUT) case study
Authors:   , Ramsarghey Anchal
Published: October 2022

An investigation into the complexities of simultaneously being an accounting academic and a researcher – a Durban University of Technology (DUT) case study The purpose of the study is to provide insights into the contextual relevance of research expected of accounting academics in their pursuit of new knowledge. Accounting academics are aware that the theoretical underpinning of their discipline is regulated by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and thus, restricts accounting research. Capacity to undertake accounting research becomes a major concern. “what can I research and what is it going to do for me and my students?” is a very common question. Research is intended to generate new knowledge in a discipline but can be a means of reviewing and improving existing practice. Research reveals evidence-based methods of performing tasks efficiently. The research results should then feed directly into curriculum reform and design, thereby ensuring that what is being taught in future is relevant. Thus, research is informing teaching and learning. Graduate attributes will be enhanced resulting in students who are able to cope with real life accounting problems. This leads to a quest for further research, and the process begins anew. A Systems Thinking lens was used throughout the ethnographic study using Soft Systems Methodology predominantly. The Viable System Model and System Dynamics diagramming and modelling techniques are also used to unravel the problematical situation, with a view to construct a framework of enquiry for the study. A living theory paradigm with the aim of improving my practice was maintained throughout the study by the practitioner-researcher using action research. This study was intended to explore the teaching-research nexus using systems thinking to develop leadership capacity. In this context, leadership capacity was the change agency to enhance research output and curriculum reform. The results indicate that the factors that inhibit research are identifiable to develop a strategy to mitigate those factors using Soft Systems Methodology’s learning cycle. Recommendations for possible research areas that fall outside the realm of “technical knowledge” to address the complexities brought about by additional legislated practices to the profession have also been recognised. The results are the design of a framework for accounting academics to utilise to maximise their research productivity.
Electrochemical and liquid chromatographic analysis of triamcinolone acetonide in pharmaceutical formulations
Authors: DENİZHAN Nuray , YILMAZ Selehattin , SAĞLIKOĞLU Gülşen , KILINÇ Emrah , YENGİN Çiğdem , DER Fatma Gülay
Published: October 2022

Electrochemical reduction of triamcinolone acetonide on pencil graphite electrode surface was firstly investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV). The dependence of cathodic peak current and peak potential on different pH medium and scan rate were investigated. The adsorption controlled nature of the peak was achieved. During pH optimization, 0.067 M Phosphate (pH 4.50 to pH 7.50), 0.2 M Acetate (pH 3.50 to 5.50) and 0.04 M Britton Robinson (BR; pH 2.00 to 12.00) buffers were employed as supporting electrolytes. Scan rate optimization was investigated in the range 25-1000 mVs-1 (vs. Ag/AgCl). Maximum peak current was observed in the 0.04 M BR buffer (pH 3.50). Peak current increases and shifts to more cathodic values with the increasing scan rate. Curve of logarithm of peak current (log I) versus logarithm of scan rate (log v) showed linear regression with the equation log(Ip/μA) = 0.8395 log(v/mVs-1)-0.8386 and correlation coefficient (R2: 0.9761). This indicated that slope of the logv-logI curve is close to 1.0 and the cathodic electrode reaction was adsorption controlled, as desirable. The linear range was 1×10-7-5×10-5 M, sensitivity was 1,3347 µA M-1, Limit of detection (LOD) and Limit of quantification (LOQ) were 3.18×10-8 M and 1.00×10-7 M, respectively. HPLC-PDA analysis were performed with H2O:MeOH (28:72, v/v) as mobile phases A and B at a flow rate of 1mL/min at 242nm. Method validation studies were conducted in accordance with ICH Q2(R1) guideline and corresponding results were summarized in tables. HPLC-PDA method displayed linearity in 0.1-50µg/mL (2.3×10-7-1.15×10-4 M) concentration range with LOD and LOQ values as 3.992×10-8 and 1.29×10-7M, respectively.
Van de redactie – Redactioneel
Authors: Beyen Marnix
Published: October 2022

Van de redactie – Redactioneel
Self-Assessment to improve speaking skills: a brief action research
Authors: Moncayo Mendoza María Paola , Ramirez Avila María Rossana
Published: October 2022

The present study aims to demonstrate that “Self-assessment” technique applied with EFL (English as a foreign language) students can improve their speaking skills as well as their self-confidence when speaking. The research was conducted with 34 young male students from the Ecuadorian Navy from Ecuador. The students were trained on how to self-assess their speaking skills focused on the content, grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and interaction. They self-assessed using a checklist and the teacher used a rubric to evaluate them. The design of the research was applied through a pretest and a posttest. Between the pretest and a posttest, the researcher implemented an innovation called “The Backward Design” to help students focus on the target, which is having a casual conversation in pairs about daily topics in English with self-confidence. A mixed method was used since the data collected during this study were quantitative and qualitative. The results compare the grades from the pretest and the posttest to determine if self-assessment improved or did not improve the students’ speaking skills and their self-confidence at the end of the innovation. Finally, an argument at the end of the research takes place to discuss the similarities and differences with other investigations.
Mapeamento georreferenciado de resíduos de construção civil na cidade de Campina Grande
Authors: Bezerra Vanessa Rosales , Damasceno João , Paiva William de , Leite Valderi Duarte , Lima Carlos Antônio Pereira de , Montero Luis Reyes Rosales
Published: October 2022

O presente trabalho apresenta uma técnica inovadora e econômica utilizando um software de sistema de informações geográficas aplicado a Gestão ambiental em cidades. Como estudo de caso foi escolhida a cidade de Campina Grande na Paraíba, cidade em desenvolvimento econômico acelerado e grande crescimento na indústria civil, apresentando a necessidade de localizar pontualmente e posteriormente mapear as áreas ou locais da cidade que se encontram em processo de degradação ambiental, pelo descarte indevido de Resíduos de construção civil. A técnica proposta neste trabalho consiste em mostrar um campo de visão mais amplo, usando um software de imagens de satélite e utilizando a geotecnologia para auxílio na gestão de resíduos de construção civil. Através do software Google Earth Pro, é possível a aplicação de técnicas para análise de dados e sua distribuição espacial. O georreferenciamento tem um papel importante neste trabalho porque torna as coordenadas geográficas de todos os pontos de RCC registrado e cadastrado no banco de dados do programa utilizado, favorecendo a uma busca rápida e com exatidão. A Identificação dos pontos de deposição de resíduos de construção civil foi através de registro fotográfico e mapeamento georreferenciado de todas as áreas que apresentam descarte de RCC. Como resultado do estudo, são apresentadas as imagens obtidas por satélite, com alta resolução e vista ao nível de solo, e com boa proximidade das áreas degradadas. As imagens fornecidas pelo programa, fornece possibilidade de analise quanto a degradação do solo, obtendo imagens atuais e também de anos passados. Finalmente são apresentados os benefícios econômico e ambientais com o uso desta ferramenta, propiciando uma gestão operacional em resíduos de construção civil.
ЖҦМЫСКЕРДІҢ ЕҢБЕК ФУНКЦИЯСЫН ОРЫНДАУ СИПАТЫ МЕН ЕРЕКШЕЛІГІНЕ ҚАРАЙ ЕҢБЕК МІНДЕТТЕРІН БҦЗУЫНА БАЙЛАНЫСТЫ ЕҢБЕК ДАУЛАРЫН СОТТА ҚАРАУ
Authors: Молдахметова Ж. , Турлыханкызы К.
Published: October 2022

В статье рассматриваются вопросы судебного рассмотрения трудовых споров в законода-тельстве, опыт их разрешения, рассмотрения и урегулирования. Эти трудности также возникают из-за отсутствия судебной защиты субъектов трудового права. В связи с этим актуальны вопросы, связанные с процессуальными особенностями рассмотрения трудовых споров в суде, в том числе с повторным трудоустройством, оплатой труда работников, материальной ответственностью, а также с отсутствием специальных исследований в судебной практике отдельных процессуальных действий по рассмотрению коллективных трудовых споров.

Мақалада заңнамада еңбек дауларын сотта қарау мәселелері, оларды шешу тәжірибесі, пікірталас және оны реттеу қарастырылған. Бұл қиындықтар еңбек құқығы субъектілерін қорғаудың соттық нысанының жетіспеушілігіне байланысты да туындайды. Осыған байланысты, еңбек дауларын сотта қараудың процессуалдық ерекшеліктеріне, оның ішінде жұмысқа қайта алу, жұмыскердің еңбекақы-сын тӛлеу, материалдық жауапкершілікке байланысты, сондай-ақ ұжымдық еңбек дауларын қарау-дың жекелеген процессуалдық тәртібіне арналған арнайы зерттеулердің заң ғылымында жоқтығы туралы маңызды мәселелері айтылған.

The article deals with the issues of judicial consideration of labor disputes in the legislation, the experience of their resolution, consideration and settlement. These difficulties also arise due to the lack of judicial protection of subjects oflabor law. In this regard, issues related to the procedural features of the consideration of labor disputes in court, including re-employment, remuneration of employees, liability, as well as the lack of special studies in judicial practice of individual procedural actions for the consideration of collective labor disputes, are topical.
ПРАВОВОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКОЙРАБОТЫОБУЧАЮЩИХСЯ В ИЗУЧЕНИИ РОДНОГО КРАЯ
Authors: Искакова Х.Р. , Камза А.Т.
Published: October 2022

Зерттеужұмысы-қоршағанәлемдітануға,білімалуғатәуелсіздіккебағытталғантуғанӛлкеніңтарихынзерттеудіңеңтиімдіәдісі.Оқушылардыңауылтұрғындарыныңмәдениеті,салт-дәстүрлерітуралызерттеужұмыстарыныңӛзектілігі-казіргіуақыттаата-бабалармәдениетінжандандыру,азаматтыңадамгершіліктұлғасынтәрбиелеуүшінӛзініңкішіОтаныныңтарихынзерттеуқажеттілігіӛткірсезілуде.Зерттеужұмыстарынаарналғантақырыптарӛздігіненұсынылады.

Researchworkisthemosteffectivemethodofstudyingthehistoryofthenativeland,aimedatcognitionofthesurroundingworld,obtainingknowledge.Therelevanceofstudents'researchworkontheculture,traditionsandcustomsoftheruralpopulation-atpresent,thereisanacuteneedtostudythehistoryoftheirsmallhomelandfortherevivalofancestralculture,educationofthemoralpersonalityofacitizen.Topicsforresearchworkareofferedindependently.Keywords:morality,norm,law,scientificresearch,nativeland,student,supervisor,patrioticeducation,giftedchild.

Исследовательская работа -наиболее эффективный метод изучения истории родного края, направленный на познание окружающего мира, получение знаний. Актуальность исследовательской работы учащихся о культуре, традициях и обычаях сельского населения-в настоящеевремя остро ощущается необходимость изучения истории своей малой Родины для возрождения культуры предков, воспитания нравственной личности гражданина. Темы для исследовательской работы предлагаются самостоятельно.
ҚР ҚК БОЙЫНША ЖЫНЫСТЫҚ ҚОЛСҦҒЫЛМАУШЫЛЫҚҚАҚАРСЫ ҚЫЛМЫСТАР
Authors: Игембергенов А. , Сайлибаева Ж.Ю.
Published: October 2022

В соответствии с Конституцией Республики Казахстан каждому человеку и гражданину гарантируется защита его прав и свобод, в том числе на половую свободу и половую неприкосновенность. В данной статье затрагивается тема преступлений против половой неприкосновенности в Республике Казахстан, учитывая что в нашей стране с каждым годом увеличиваются преступления против половой неприкосновенности, мы предлагаем ужесточить наказание за преступления по статьям 120, 121, 122, 123, 124 Уголовного Кодекса Республики Казахстан.

Қазақстан Республикасының Конституциясына сәйкес әрбір адамға және азаматқа оның құқықтары мен бостандықтары, оның ішінде жыныстық еркіндік пен жыныстық тиіспеушілікке кепілдік беріледі. Осы бапта Қазақстан Республикасында жыныстық қол сұғылмаушылыққа қарсы қылмыстар тақырыбы қозғалады, біздің елімізде жыныстық қол сұғылмаушылыққа қарсы қылмыстар жыл сайын ұлғайып келе жатқанын ескере отырып, біз Қазақстан Республикасы Қылмыстық кодексінің 120, 121, 122, 123, 124-баптары бойынша қылмыстар үшін жазаны қатаңдатуды ұсынамыз.

In accordance with the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan, every person and citizen is guaranteed the protection of his rights and freedoms, including sexual freedom and sexual inviolability. This article touches upon the topic of crimes against sexual integrity in the Republic of Kazakhstan, given that in our country crimes against sexual integrity are increasing every year, we propose to toughen the punishment for crimes under articles 120, 121, 122, 123, 124 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
МЕМЛЕКЕТТІК-ЖЕКЕШЕЛІК ӘРІПТЕСТІКТТІХАЛЫҚАРАЛЫҚ ЖӘНЕ ҦЛТТЫҚ ДЕҢГЕЙДЕ РЕТТЕУДІҢ НЕГІЗГІ ҤРДІСТЕРІ
Authors: Кожекенов М.Н.
Published: October 2022

В настоящее время отношения в сфере государственно-частного партнерства (ГЧП) урегулированы в законодательстве большинства государств, применяющих данный механизм взаимодействия государственных органов и частного бизнеса. В статье рассмотрены важнейшие предпосылки развития государственно-частного партнерства, представлены основные формы и организационно-правовые модели, а также нормативно-правовая база, регулирующая взаимодействие субъектов государственно-частного партнерства при реализации социально значимых проектов. Исследование определило основные тенденции регулирования ГЧП на международном и национальном уровне; выявило условия более обоснованного выбора зарубежных моделей правового регулирования ГЧП для совершенствования законодательства Республики Казахстан

Қазіргі уақытта мемлекеттік-жекешелік әріптестік (МЖӘ) саласындағы қатынастар мемлекеттік органдар мен жеке бизнестің ӛзара іс-қимылының осы тетігін қолданатын кӛптеген мемлекеттердің заңнамасында реттелген. Мақалада мемлекеттік-жекешелік әріптестікті дамытудың маңызды алғышарттары, негізгі нысандары мен ұйымдық-құқықтық модельдері,сондай-ақ әлеуметтік маңызы бар жобаларды іске асыру кезінде мемлекеттік-жекешелік әріптестік субъектілерінің ӛзара іс-қимылын реттейтін нормативтік-құқықтық базасы ұсынылып қарастырылады. Зерттеу халықаралық және ұлттық деңгейде МЖӘ реттеудің негізгі үрдістерін айқындады; Қазақстан Республикасының заңнамасын жетілдіру үшін МЖӘ құқықтық реттеудің шетелдік модельдерін таңдаудың неғұрлым негізделген шарттарын анықтады.

Currently, relations in the field of public-private partnership (PPP) are regulated in the legislation of most states that use this mechanism of interaction between state bodies and private business. The article discusses the most important prerequisites for the development of public-private partnerships, presents the main forms and organizational and legal models, as well as the legal framework governing the interaction of public-private partnership entities in the implementation of socially significant projects. The study identified the main trends in the regulation of PPPs at the international and national level; revealed the conditions for a more reasonable choice of foreign models of legal regulation of PPP to improve the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
ҚҦҚЫҚТЫҚҚАТЫНАСТАР ТЕОРИЯСЫНДАҒЫ ӘКІМШІЛІК-ПРОЦЕССУАЛДЫҚ ҚАТЫНАСТАРДЫҢ ЖІКТЕУ МӘСЕЛЕЛЕРІ
Authors: Байсалова Г Т.
Published: October 2022

В исследовании осуществлена разработка теоретической модели классификации админи-стративных процессуальных правоотношений в сфере административной ответственности. Исследование проблемы классификации административных правоотношений дает основание для вывода о многообразии подходов к данному вопросу. Для административных процес-суальных правоотношений характерны общие черты административных правоотношений. Теоретическая модель классификации административных процессуальных правоотношений значительно обогащена перечнем оснований классификации. На основе современных доктринальных источников актуализированы проблемы определения понятия и признаков административных процессуальных правоотношений; характеристики морфологической структуры административных процессуальных правоотношений; выявления тенденций и закономерностей развития административных процессуальных правоотношений в теории правоотношений.

The study carried out the development of a theoretical model for the classification of administrative procedural legal relations in the field of administrative responsibility. The study of the problem of classification of administrative legal relations gives grounds for the conclusion about the variety of approaches to this issue. Administrative procedural legal relations are characterized by common features of administrative legal relations. The theoretical model for the classification of administrative procedural legal relations is significantly enriched with a list of classification grounds. On the basis of modern doctrinal sources, the problems of defining the concept and signs of administrative procedural legal relations are updated; characteristics of the morphological structure of administrative procedural legal relations; identifying trends and patterns of development of administrative procedural legal relations in the theory of legal relations.

Зерттеуде әкімшілік жауапкершілік саласындағы әкімшілік процедуралық құқықтық қатынастарды жіктеудің теориялық моделі жасалды. Әкімшілік құқықтық қатынастарды жіктеу мәселесін зерттеу осы мәселеге деген кӛзқарастардың әртүрлілігі туралы қорытынды жасауға негіз береді. Әкімшілік процедуралық құқықтық қатынастар әкімшілік құқықтық қатынастардың жалпы белгілерімен сипатталады. Әкімшілік процедуралық құқықтық қатынастарды жіктеудің теориялық моделі жіктеу негіздерінің тізімімен едәуір байытылған. Қазіргі доктриналық қайнар-кӛздердің негізінде әкімшілік іс жүргізу құқықтық қатынастарының түсінігі мен белгілерін анықтау мәселелері; әкімшілік іс жүргізу құқықтық қатынастарының морфологиялық құрылы-мының сипаттамалары; құқықтық қатынастар теориясындағы әкімшілік іс жүргізу құқықтық қатынастарының даму тенденциялары мен заңдылықтарын анықтау ӛзекті болып табылады.
КҤЗЕТПЕН ҦСТАУДЫҢ ЗАҢДЫЛЫҒЫ МЕН НЕГІЗДІЛІГІ: СОТТЫҚ БАҚЫЛАУДЫҢ ПӘНІ РЕТІНДЕ
Authors: Chimirova R.
Published: October 2022

This article is devoted to the analysis of the problems of the current state of tax criminal offenses, criminal liability for their commission, causes, consequences and prospects and their prevention. The fight against tax crime is one of the conceptual tasks of the law enforcement agencies of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The importance of the problem raised by us is confirmed by the systematic reforms of the national legislation of Kazakhstan, both tax and criminal. Since the beginning of this year, 496 economic crimes have been registered in Kazakhstan, of which 55 crimes are related to tax offenses, which indicates the popularity of this type of crime among economic crimes

Данная статья посвящена анализу проблем текущего состояния налоговых уголовных правонарушений, уголовной ответственности за их совершение, причин, последствий и перспектив их предупреждения. Борьба с налоговой преступностью является одной из концептуальных задач правоохранительных органов Республики Казахстан. Важность поднимаемой нами проблемы подтверждается систематическими реформами национального законодательства Казахстан, как налогового, так и уголовного. С начала текущего года в Казахстане зарегистрировано 496 экономических преступлений, из них 55 преступлений приходятся на налоговые правонарушения, что говорит о высокой частотности данного вида преступлений среди экономических правонарушений

Бұл мақала салықтық қылмыстық құқық бұзушылықтардың қазіргі жағдайын, оларды жасағаны үшін қылмыстық жауапкершілікті, себептерін, салдарын және келешегін және олардың алдын алу мәселелерін талдауға арналған. Салық қылмысымен күресу Қазақстан Республикасы құқық қорғау органдарының тұжырымдамалық міндеттерінің бірі болып табылады. Біз кӛтерген мәселенің маңыздылығын Қазақстанның ұлттық заңнамасының салықтық және қылмыстық заңнамасының жүйелі реформалары растайды.Ағымдағы жылдың басынан бері Қазақстанда 496 экономикалық қылмыс тіркелді, оның ішінде 55 қылмыс салықтық құқық бұзушылықтарға қатысты, бұл қылмыстың осы түрінің экономикалық қылмыстар арасында танымалдылығын кӛрсетеді
ОСНОВНЫЕ ПРИНЦИПЫ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ НАСЛЕДСТВЕННЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
Authors: Байдосова Д.Қ.
Published: October 2022

Бұл мақалада тұқым қуалайтын аурулардың емдеу жолдарынының негізгі принциптерітуралы айтылады. Қазіргі заманғы медицина жоғары деңгейге жетті.Тұқымқуалаушылық— ұрпақтар арасындағы материалдық және функционалдық сабақтастықты қамтамасызететін тірі организмдерге тән қасиет. Тұқым қуалаушылық аурулар - ұрпақтан ұрпаққаберілетін және геннің мутациясымен байланысты патологиялық жағдайлар. Бұл мақалада,тұқым қуалайтын ауруларды болдырмау мен емдеу үшін, оған көптеген комплекстізерттеулер мен алдын алу шаралары қажет екендігі туралы айтылады.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЛЕКСИКО-ГРАММАТИЧЕСКОЙ СТОРОНЫ РЕЧИ ДЕТЕЙ ДОШКОЛЬНОГО ВОЗРАСТА С ЗАДЕРЖКОЙ ПСИХИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: Sardarova J.I. , Isaeva T.A.
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to one of the urgent problems of modern inclusive education - the specifics of thelexical and grammatical side of the speech of preschool children with mental retardation. The authorsgive a comprehensive description and analysis of the features of the structure of speech disorders inpreschool children with mental retardation. Based on an in-depth study of theoretical materials andresearch papers on the subject of the study, reasonable conclusions were made

Мақала бүгінгі инклюзивті білім беру жағдайында өзекті мәселелердің бірі – мектеп жасынадейінгі психикалық дамуы тежелген балалардың сөйлеу тілінің лексика-грамматикалық жағыныңерекшелігіне арналған. Авторлар мектеп жасына дейінгі психикалық дамуы тежелген балалардыңсөйлеу тілінің бұзылыстары, ерекшеліктері және құрылымына жан-жақты сипаттама беріп, талдаужасаған. Зерттеу тақырыбына қатысты теориялық материалдарды, ғылыми-зерттеу жұмыстарынтерең үңіліп, өзіндік ой қорытындысын жасаған

Статья посвящена одной из актуальных проблем современного инклюзивногообразования – специфике лексико-грамматической стороны речи детей дошкольного возраста сзадержкой психического развития. Авторами дано всесторонняя характеристика и анализособенностей структуры речевых нарушений у детей дошкольного возраста с задержкойпсихического развития. На основе углубленного изучения теоретических материалов и научно-исследовательских работ по теме исследования сделан обоснованные выводы
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ РЕЧЕВОГО ПРОЦЕССА И ЕГО НАРУШЕНИЙ В ОБЛАСТИМОДЕРНИЗАЦИИ ЛИЧНОСТНЫХ И ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНЫХ КАЧЕСТВМАГИСТРАНТА
Authors: Жакипбекова С. , Насреддин Ш.Б.
Published: October 2022

Мақала болашақ логопедтің жеке қасиеттері мен кәсіби құзыреттерін зерттеуге арналған.Жұмыстың мақсаты-логопедтердің жеке және кәсіби ерекшеліктерін қалыптастыруды талдау.Құзыретті логопедті дайындау практикалық қызметтегі кәсіби негізгі білім мен шығармашылықойлаудың іргелі үйлесімін білдіреді, зерттеу тәсілдеріне және нақты мәселелерді шешу қабілетінебайланысты педагогикалық жағдайлар магистрант-логопедтің ерекше жеке қасиеттеріне ие болуыкерек екендігі жайында көрсетілген. Бұл мақалада логопедиялық-түзету жұмыстарының формалары арқылы білікті логопедмамандығы туралы және бұл - этикалық, педагогикалық, психологиялық және әлеуметтікаспектілерде сөйлеу тілі зақымдалған балалармен тиімді қарым-қатынас жасауға қабілетті маманжайында айтылады.

Статья посвящена изучению личностных качеств и профессиональных компетенций будущегологопеда. Цель работы-проанализировать формирование личностных и профессиональныхособенностей логопедов. Подготовка грамотного логопеда предполагает фундаментальноесочетание основных профессиональных знаний и творческого мышления в практическойдеятельности, показано, что педагогические условия, связанные с исследовательскими подходамии умением решать конкретные задачи, должны обладать особыми личностными качествамимагистранта-логопеда. В данной статье речь пойдет о профессии квалифицированного логопеда через формылогопедико-коррекционной работы и специалиста, способного эффективно общаться с детьми снарушениями речи в этическом, педагогическом, психологическом и социальном аспектах.

The article is devoted to the study of personal qualities and professional competencies of the futurespeech therapist. The purpose of the work is to analyze the formation of personal and professionalcharacteristics of speech therapists. The training of a competent speech therapist involves a fundamentalcombination of basic professional knowledge and creative thinking in practice, it is shown thatpedagogical conditions associated with research approaches and the ability to solve specific tasks shouldhave special personal qualities of a speech therapist undergraduate. This article will focus on the profession of a qualified speech therapist through the forms of speechtherapy and correctional work and a specialist who is able to effectively communicate with children withspeech disorders in ethical, pedagogical, psychological and social aspects.