bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing Remote Social Interaction for Autistic People using Physiological Signals in a Collaborative Virtual Reality Workplace
Authors: Reyes-Consuelo Miguel Alejandro , Michaud Dominique , Proulx-Guimond Jonathan , Edwards Geoffreyjen , Vincent Claude , Morales Ernesto , Raynault Audrey , Ruel Julie , Letscher Sylvain , Psyché Valéry , Hutson James , Hutson Piper , Kiss Jocelyne
Published: December 2024

The study focuses on enhancing workplace experiences for autistic people by addressing professional burnout risks. Acknowledging the benefits of sensory adjustments for autistic employees, previous interactions with autistic participants associations and inclusive organizations highlighted challenges in gauging emotional well-being during workplace social dynamics and tasks. This study delves into real-time evaluations centered on collaborative task-based social interactions. The methodological design consists of a Collaborative Virtual Simulation (CVS) specifically crafted for vocational training targeting autistic people. We have implemented a feedback system for real-time monitoring of cognitive stress, mental workload, and emotional self-regulation within the CVS. The assessment of our approach in volved analyzing cognitive stress, mental workload, and physiological synchronization of respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), amidst neuroatypical and neurotypical pairs within the CVS. Significant RSA synchronization was found, with significant changes incognitive stress and workload metrics throughout CVS sessions, making physiological states more palpable for the autistic participant. This elucidation aids emotional well-being. The data suggest indicators for effective remote social interaction based on RSA synchronization and autistic brain activity patterns, indicating neurotypical individuals’ positive emotional state during CVS interactions. The research accentuates the viability of such technologies in assisting autistic workplace integration by amplifying social interaction comprehension and providing emotional bolstering.
FROM LOUIS TO THE "CARNIVAL OF THE DEAD MONGTS": WESTERN ARTIN SEARCH OF MEANING, OR HOW PAINTERS THROWN BETWEEN THE CROSS AND BONES
Authors:   Foundation, Kashchenko A.V. ,   Society for the Revival of Artistic Ruthenia 1915, Kiselyov P.A. ,   Russian State University for the Humanities
Published: December 2024

In today's Russian mass consciousness, there is an attitude that contemporary art, primarily Western, embarked on the path of departure from canonical images and structures in relatively recent times –about a hundred years ago. Tracing the path of WesternEuropean painting since the Renaissance –and even earlier –since the theological discussion of the nature of the Tabor light in the mid-14th century, one can conclude about the continuity of the ideological line, the ontological essence between modern postmodern artists (such as the Belgian of Flemish origin Jan Fabre) and their predecessors of the New Age (the Dutch Peter Paul Rubens, Frans Snyders and many others). This article examines the key moments of the formation of the metaphysical paradigm thatdefines all types of visual aesthetic objects, as well as phenomena (in theater and cinema) in the West, records the stage of the artist's transformation at the time of the reduction of the liturgical space, which influenced all subsequent Western European aesthetics, and analyzes the perception of decadent contemporary art by Russian specialists and ordinary viewers who had the opportunity to visit exhibitions of popular Western culture in domestic museums and exhibition halls in 2014-2019.
QUEUE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTRE (CASE STUDY: PUSKESMAS UMBAN SARI)
Authors: Santoso Heni Rachmawati , Novayani Wenda , Lestari Indah , Putri Afifah
Published: December 2024

The Community Health Center Queue Management System is an Android and website-based online queuing system. The purpose of this research is to help Puskesmas Umban Sari who faces difficulty in managing patient queues. The main process handled by the system is registration and data recapitulation. The system has two queuing features that can be activated or not as needed, namely the priority queue and linear queue. The development method in this research is done by using the Rational Unified Process (RUP). The tests carried out are black box testing, usability testing, and performance testing. Based on the outcomes obtained from black box testing, it can be determined that the system is functioning very well. The Usability testing with a total of 50 respondents shows a score of 84%, which means that this system is quite satisfactory and useful for users. Whereas in performance testing, the Load Testing and Stress Testing processes were obtained by 67%, which means that the performance of this system is quite good when given heavy pressure and many users access simultaneously. The system successfully reduced waiting times and improved service efficiency.
Kültürel yapının dijital yansımaları: Yeme İçme Mekanlarının İnstagramda sunum biçimleri (İzmir Buca Örneği)
Authors: Konuk Kandemir Nebiye , Kaya Gazenfer , Gümüşoğlu Turgut
Published: December 2024

Öz
Kültürel yapının anlaşılması ve yorumlanabilmesi için çeşitli yaklaşımlar benimsenebilir. Aile, eğitim, hukuk ve ekonomi gibi kurumlar üzerinden kültürel yapı incelenebilir. Ayrıca gelenekler, sosyal ilişkiler, iletişim biçimleri, giyinme tarzları, moda ve benzeri gibi unsurlar kültürel yapının anlaşılmasına katkıda bulunur. Yeme içme davranışı da bu unsurlardan biridir. Yeme içme, belirli coğrafi bölgenin, özelliklerini yansıttığından, bütünün bir parçası olarak incelendiğinde kültür hakkında fikirler sunar. Teknolojinin iletişimi değiştirdiği, iletişim kanallarının toplumu etkilediği ve dönüştürdüğü de göz önüne alındığında dijital mecralarda sunulan, gösterilen ve işaret edilen semboller, simgeler kültürel yapı açısından önemli izler taşır. Bu açıdan kültürel yapıyı anlamaya çalışırken dijital mecralardaki sunumlar eskiye oranla daha önemli hale gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada ise, nispeten yeni sayılan, iletişim biçimlerini değiştiren ve dönüştüren, kullanıcı sayısı itibariyle güçlü olan instagramda ‘yeme içme mekânlarının sunum biçimleri’ kültürel yapıyı anlama aracı olarak kullanılmıştır. Bu amaçla İzmir’in en fazla nüfusa sahip ilçesi olan Buca’da mevcut yeme içme mekânlarından oluşturulan örneklemin İnstagram hesapları içerik analizi ile incelenmiştir. Kafe-restoranların instagram sunumlarında; arkadaşlık, gençlik, sosyalleşme, kültürel değerler, haz, boş zaman geçirme, kültür sanat kategorileri öne çıkmıştır. Öte yandan evrensel dil olarak İngilizce’nin daha yoğun kullanımına karşın milli ve dini değerlerin instagram sunum biçimlerinde yer alması kültürel yapının güçlü ve zayıf yönlerine işaret etmektedir.
Anahtar kelimeler: Kültürel yapı, Yeme içme mekanları, İnstagram, Buca İlçesi, İzmir
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN METODE MAIN PERAN BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL "SIRONDO-RONDOI" UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Ulfah Siti Maria , Asdar Asdar , Amaliah Nurul
Published: December 2024

This research aims to develop an effective and efficient Mandar local culture-based role-playing learning tool to improve early childhood social development in Majene Regency. Children at the age of early childhood education, especially in kindergarten, need to interact with their environment to develop their social skills. Through social interaction, children gain experiences that build their knowledge, as stated by Vigotsky. However, the results of observations at Fathinah Kindergarten show that some children have difficulties in working together and socializing. Therefore, this study uses a role-playing method based on the local Mandar culture, namely sirondo-rondoi, in role-playing activities with children aged 5-6 years. The research methods used include observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The data collected is analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively using the ADDIE model which will produce a product of a development model that plays a role in introducing. The results show that the use of local culture-based role-playing methods significantly improves children's social development. The learning tools of the local culture-based sociodrama method have met the validity criteria with the achievement of the average children's activeness in the good category so that children's activities during learning activities meet the ideal criteria, which are in the high category.
Perbedaan Perilaku Masyarakat Sebelum dan Sesudah Penyuluhan Tentang Penanganan Sampah Rumah Tangga
Authors: Dahlan Maarifah , Hannan Muchlis , Pertiwi Sukma
Published: December 2024

Permasalahan persampahan yang sudah mengemuka secara nasional, secara umum didominasi oleh wilayah perkotaan yang memiliki keterbatasan lahan TPA (Tempat Pembuangan Akhir) sehingga dampaknya terhadap pencemaran lingkungan sangat urgensi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan perilaku masyarakat sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan tentang penanganan sampah rumah tangga di lingkungan jambu tua.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental dengan menggunakan metode pretest dan posttest  berjumlah 31 masyarakat yang dipilih melalui Simple Random Sampling dari 315 masyarakat jambu tua.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan perilaku meningkat dari rata-rata 63.67 sebelum penyuluhan,sesudah penyuluhan dengan nilai rata-rata 68.64 dan sikap meningkat dari rata-rata 63.80 sebelum penyuluhan dengan rata-rata 65.87. Tindakan sebelum penyuluhan dengan nilai rata-rata 66.25 dan sesudah penyuluhan den dengan rata-rata 69.03. Berdasarkan hasil uji perbedaan perilaku penanganan sampah rumah tangga sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dengan nilai p.value 0.000. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ada terdapat perbedaan perilaku penangan sampah rumah tangga sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Bagi Masyarakat agar lebih giat dalam melakukan penanganan sampah.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TINOOR
Authors: Olivia Pusung Natalia Lliani , Asnidar Asnidar , Muttaqien Achmad R
Published: December 2024

Obesitas adalah kondisi penumpukan lemak berlebih dalam tubuh yang berisiko bagi kesehatan. Indonesia saat ini menghadapi masalah gizi ganda, dengan masalah gizi kurang dan lebih yang belum terselesaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian obesitas pada wanita usia subur tahun 2024 di UPTD Puskesmas Tinoor Kota Tomohon. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional ini melibatkan 77 responden wanita usia subur. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar observasi dan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square, kruskal-wallis, dan uji lanjut tukey menggunakan program Microsoft Excel dan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan pola makan dengan kejadian obesitas (p=0,002<0,05), hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian obesitas (p=0,001<0,05), dan hubungan durasi tidur dengan kejadian obesitas (p=0,002<0,05). Variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah aktivitas fisik dengan nilai mean tertinggi setelah diuji dengan kruskal-wallis dan uji lanjut tukey (p=0,000<0,05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pola makan, aktivitas fisik, dan durasi tidur berpengaruh terhadap kejadian obesitas, dengan aktivitas fisik sebagai faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi obesitas pada wanita usia subur di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tinoor Kota Tomohon tahun 2024.
HUBUNGAN MUTU PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN GAWAT DARURAT DIRUMAH SAKIT UMUM GMIM BETHESDA TOMOHON
Authors: Samola Noldy Yulian , Asnidar Asnidar , Al-Maidin Achmad Mutaqien , Rais Muhammad Kardi
Published: December 2024

Mutu pelayanan dan kepuasan pelanggan dipilih sebagai variabel dalam penelitian ini karena penelitian tentang kepuasan pelanggan sangat penting untuk diteliti karena kepuasan pelanggan merupakan isu yang paling kerap dibincangkan dalam semua pasien Rumah Sakit. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Kuantitatif.  Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian ini bersifat Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, yaitu dalam pengukuran dan pengamatan dilakukan pada saat bersamaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang berkunjung rumah sakit GMIM Bethesda Tomohon pada bulan Maret Tahun 2024 rata-rata kunjungan rawat inap berjumlah 150 orang.  Sampel berjumlah 60 orang. Teknik Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. Dengan Analisis univariat dan bivariat hasil Penelitian ada hubungan pengaruh dimensi Informasi untuk Pasien (Information to Patient), Proses Penerimaan (Admission Process), Lingkungan Fisik (Physical Environment), Konsultasi Dokter (Physician Consultation) dengan kepuasan pasien Rumah Sakit GMIM Bethesda Tomohon dan Tidak ada hubungan  dimensi Waktu tunggu terhadap kepuasan pasien Rumah Sakit GMIM Bethesda Tomohon. Diharapkan bagi akademik dapat menjadi bahan informasi dan literatur tentang Hubungan mutu pelayanan kesehatan dengan kepuasan pasien gawat darurat dirumah sakit umum GMIM Bethesda Tomohon.
Pengaruh Loyalitas Pasien Terhadap Komitmen dan Keinginan Bertahan Berobat di Pelayanan Rawat Jalan Di Klinik Utama Nutrif
Authors: Yulius L. Arif Firiandri , Kosasih Kosasih
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memeriksa dampak loyalitas pasien terhadap komitmen dan keinginan untuk tetap berobat di Klinik Nutrif, dengan fokus pada pemahaman bagaimana variabel-variabel ini berinteraksi dalam pengaturan perawatan rawat jalan. Dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier dan logistik sederhana, penelitian ini menyelidiki tiga tujuan utama: pengaruh loyalitas pasien terhadap komitmen, pengaruhnya terhadap keinginan untuk tetap dalam perawatan, dan bagaimana kedua variabel dependen ini berhubungan satu sama lain. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa loyalitas pasien memiliki efek positif yang signifikan pada komitmen dan keinginan untuk tetap dalam perawatan. Untuk komitmen, koefisien regresi (B) adalah 0,312 dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,002, menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan loyalitas meningkatkan kemungkinan komitmen. Demikian pula, keinginan untuk tetap dalam pengobatan memiliki koefisien regresi (B) 0,315 dengan signifikansi 0,001, menunjukkan bahwa pasien yang setia lebih mungkin untuk melanjutkan pengobatan mereka. Meskipun loyalitas merupakan faktor penting, model ini hanya menjelaskan 9,7% dari varians dalam komitmen dan 8,5% dalam keinginan untuk tetap dalam perawatan, menyoroti perlunya penelitian di masa depan untuk memasukkan variabel tambahan seperti hubungan pasien-dokter, nilai layanan yang dirasakan, dan faktor demografis untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif tentang penentu retensi dan komitmen pasien dalam pengaturan perawatan kesehatan.
YETENEK KAYIPLARINDAN YETENEK KAZANIMINA DOĞRU: DİJİTAL DÜNYADA BİLGİ TEKNOLOJİLERİ ÇALIŞANLARI İÇİN YENİ YETENEK YÖNETİMİ FAALİYETLERİ
Authors: Kavgacı Yeliz , Bozkurt Serdar
Published: December 2024

Değişen çevre koşulları ve teknolojinin iş dünyasında daha etkin kullanımı beraberinde yeni roller ve yetenekleri ön plana çıkarmış, insan kaynakları yönetiminde meydana gelen dönüşümler ise yetenekleri örgütlerin en nadir ve değerli kaynağı konumuna getirmiştir. Özellikle bilgi teknolojileri alanında potansiyeli yüksek ve gelecek vadeden yetenekleri uzun dönemli elde tutabilen organizasyonlar, karşılaştıkları değişimler karşısında daha çevik ve örgütsel faaliyetlerinde daha verimli olabilmektedirler. Bu durum beraberinde yetenek yönetimi uzmanlarını, yetenekleri nasıl elde tutabilecekleri konusunda arayışa sürüklemektedir. Bu çalışma ile amaçlanan, yetenekleri elde tutabilmek için örgütlerin uygulayabileceği yenilikçi yetenek yönetimi uygulamalarını kavramsal açıdan detaylandırmak ve yetenek yönetimi uzmanlarına yol göstermektir.
High diversity of Trichonectria (Hypocreales) inhabiting Usnea in Bolivia
Authors: Etayo Javier , Darmostuk Valerii , Kukwa Martin , Flakus Adam
Published: December 2024

The Neotropics, particularly mountain cloud forests, are characterized by a high diversity of microfungi that inhabit lichens. However, based on our field studies, many of these microfungi remain undescribed, and their phylogenetic relationships are poorly understood. This study focuses on Bolivian lichenicolous Trichonectria inhabiting the genus Usnea (Parmeliaceae), a common lichen host in the tropical Andean forests. Here, we present 14 species of which eight are described as new to science: Trichonectria abortispora sp. nov., T. biglobospora sp. nov., T. boliviana sp. nov., T. citrispora sp. nov., T. cylindrospora sp. nov., T. gigaspora sp. nov., T. microsporusneae sp. nov. and T. toensbergiana sp. nov. The five-locus phylogenetic analyses show that the anamorphic genus Cylindromonium and the teleomorphic genus Trichonectria cluster together in a well-supported clade within the order Hypocreales, but we have not yet reached a taxonomic conclusion. Phylogenetic placements of five lichenicolous species of the genus Trichonectria are reported here for the first time, including T. vinosa comb. nov.
Modelling Rainfall Patterns using SARIMA Model: a Case Study of Nyeri County in Kenya
Authors: Dennis Cheruiyot Kiplangat
Published: December 2024

The paper investigated the time
series components, and to build appropriate model
to forecast the rainfall of Nyeri county using
monthly data from January, 1983 to December,
2015. The descriptive statistics of the rainfall
showed that the highest amount of rainfall was
recorded in April 1997 while the lowest amount of
rainfall was recorded in September 1983. The time
series rainfall data was decomposed into stochastic
trend, seasonal variations and remainder. The time
series of the yearly data showed decreasing trend.
The rainfall data was found to be stationary and
that was confirmed using dickey fuller test which
yielded a test value of 6.5013 and a p-value of 0.01.
The appropriate orders of models were picked
based on results of ACF and PACF plots and
evaluated using Akaike Information Criterion and
Bayesian Information criterion. The best model
was found to be SARIMA(1,0,0)(3,0,0)12 with AIC
1944.7 and BIC 1964.46. The model residuals
showed normality as most points fell on the
quantile-quantile line with few close to it. The
residuals also confirmed white noise. From the
model validation results,the predicted values were
well-fitted through the original data with lower and
upper confidence limits containing majority of the
original data. The RMSE of out-sample was less
than that of the in-sample with values of 7.6579
and 54.6680 respectively. This showed that the
identified SARIMA model was suitable for
predicting rainfall of Nyeri County.
Optimizing Operational Efficiency through Digital Supply Chain Transformation in U.S. Manufacturing
Authors: Wasiu Dauda Babatunde , Duru Gift Onyinyechi , Olagoke Mary Feyikemi , Patrick Egbon Emmanuella
Published: December 2024

This study uses a mixed-methods approach to
examine the impact of digital supply chain
transformation on operational efficiency in U.S.
manufacturing. Quantitative performance analyses
of five leading firms, based on publicly available
data, reveal how strategies incorporating artificial
intelligence, the Internet of Things, and predictive
analytics influence key performance indicators
such as forecast accuracy, inventory turnover, and
downtime. Qualitative case study analysis explores
the specific strategies employed by each firm. The
comparative analysis demonstrates that firms
prioritizing digital technologies achieve superior
outcomes, highlighting the potential of tailored
digital transformation strategies for optimizing
efficiency, but also revealing the nuanced
complexities of implementation.
A Study on the Construction Mechanism and High-quality Development Path of Jiaxing Agricultural Science and Technology Park
Authors: Yan ye Yan ye
Published: December 2024

Agricultural science and technology
park has deduced a brand-new economic development
model in the era of science and technology agriculture,
created a new economic form of science and
technology agriculture industry, and will become the
mainstream of agricultural development in the 21st
century. Promoting the construction mechanism of
agricultural science and technology parks is to show
and demonstrate the achievements of advanced
agricultural technology and management mode, and
to use its demonstration effect to exert the radiation
influence effect from point to area, so as to further
promote the structural reform of agricultural supply
side and promote the high-quality development of
regional agricultural economy. Therefore, this paper
intends to fully understand the present situation of
Jiaxing Agricultural Science and Technology Park by
exploring its construction mechanism, so as to provide
effective reference for planning the high-quality
development path of Jiaxing Agricultural Science and
Technology Park, and combine the current market
agriculture situation to build the agricultural science
and technology park with high standards and high
quality, so as to scientifically guide farmers to adjust
agricultural structure according to market orientation,
innovate agricultural service system, and change
agricultural organization mode, thus improving the
degree of marketization, industrialization,
informationization, standardization and extroversion
of agriculture.
GIS-Based Multi-Criteria Analysis for Mapping Flood-Prone Areas in Oguta L.G.A, Imo State, Nigeria.
Authors: Cecilian Nkechi Baywood , Babatunde Alabi , PraiseGod Ejike , Victor C Iwuoha
Published: December 2024

This study utilizes an integrated approach
combining Remote Sensing and GIS techniques to
effectively manage floods. Its primary goal is to
identify flood-prone areas within Oguta LGA, Imo
state, enhancing our ability to mitigate flood
hazards. As long as physical development
continues to extend and spring up in urban centers,
flooding is one of the natural occurrence hazards
that cannot be completely eradicated. Flooding
emerges as a highly impactful natural disaster,
inflicting substantial socioeconomic losses on a
wide scale. This present project, flood-prone zone
mapping was carried out using Landsat ETM+ of
2023, Digital Elevation Model (DEM) Shuttle
Radar Topographic Mission (SRTM), geological
data, and meteorological data obtained from the
USGS Earth Explorer website, and Tropical
Rainfall Measuring Mission satellite respectively.
The data were used to map out identified factors
contributing to flood occurrence in the study area,
mainly slope, elevation, rainfall, drainage density,
Distance from River, LULC, rainfall, and lithology.
Each of the factors was reclassified using ArcGIS
10.5. Using remote sensing, GIS and AHP
techniques, each factor was evaluated, weight and
Pairwise Comparison method adopted were
validated and observed to have a consistency ratio.
Then, applying a weighted overlay tool of ArcGIS
10.5 software to develop flood-prone maps. Five
qualitative-based flood prone areas were identified
and classified as Very low, low, moderate, high,
and Very high. The result revealed that the highest
percentage share was recorded in the high class,
occupying about 10.40% of the total area which is
very negligible. The moderate class accounts for
45.47% of the core area, while the very high class
covers about 0.37%. These (High, Very High, and
Moderate) equate to a total land area of 49.29km2,
1.75km2, and 215.58km2 respectively. While some
part of the study belongs to the low-risk and very
low-risk classes. The result proved that
multispectral imagery and conventional data along
with GIS tools are essential in determining areas
prone to flooding. Therefore, geospatial and AHP
techniques have emerged as formidable tools for
addressing multiple facets of flood management,
spanning prevention, warning systems,
preparedness, and relief efforts. Their integration
represents a significant advancement over
traditional methodologies, offering enhanced
precision and effectiveness in mitigating the
impacts of flood disasters
Okul Yöneticilerinin İşkoliklik Eğilimleri ile Aile Dostu Okul Politikaları Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: Gidiş Yusuf , Kıral Bilgen
Published: December 2024

Bu araştırmada, okul yöneticilerinin işkoliklik eğilimleri ile aile dostu okul politikaları arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi ve bu konulardaki görüşlerinin çeşitli değişkenlere göre karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Veriler, 2021-2022 akademik yılında Manisa'daki kamu ilkokul, ortaokul ve lise yöneticilerinden toplanmıştır. Araştırmaya 1783 yöneticiden basit seçkisiz örneklemle seçilen 332 yönetici katılmıştır. Araştırmaya göre, yöneticilerin işkoliklik düzeyleri orta, aile dostu okul politikaları düzeyleri ise çok yüksektir. İşkoliklik düzeyleri, cinsiyet, öğretmen sayısı ve okul kademesine göre farklılık gösterirken, görev durumu, eğitim durumu ve mesleki kıdeme göre farklılık göstermemektedir. Aile dostu okul politikaları düzeyleri ise görev durumu, eğitim durumu, mesleki kıdem ve okul kademesine göre anlamlı farklılık gösterirken, cinsiyet ve öğretmen sayısına göre farklılık göstermemektedir. İşkoliklik eğilimi ile aile dostu okul politikaları arasında düşük düzeyde pozitif ilişki bulunmaktadır. Araştırma sonuçları doğrultusunda, işkoliklik eğilimlerinin nedenlerini inceleyen çalışmaların yürütülmesi ve yöneticilerin lisansüstü eğitim süreçlerine katılımının desteklenmesi önerilmektedir.
Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Bireylere Sosyal Beceri Öğretiminde Sanal Gerçeklik Uygulamalarının Rolü
Authors: Akbıyık Muratcan , Terzioğlu Nesime Kübra , Gerek Şenol Asli , Yıkmış Ahmet
Published: December 2024

Otizm spektrum bozukluğu (OSB) olan bireylerin yaşamlarını bağımsız bir şekilde sürdürebilmeleri için sosyal becerileri kazanmaları büyük önem taşımaktadır. Sosyal becerilerin kazandırılmasında etkili olabilecek uygulamalara yönelik güncel araştırma konularından biri sanal gerçekliktir (SG). SG, OSB olan bireylere sosyal becerilerin kazandırılmasında etkili bir uygulama olma potansiyeli göstermektedir. Yakın gelecekte, özel eğitim hizmetlerinin en önemli paydaşlardan biri olacak özel eğitim öğretmeni adaylarının eğitim ortamlarında SG ile karşılaşacakları ve kullanacakları düşünülmektedir. Buradan hareketle, bu araştırmada OSB olan bireylere sosyal becerilerin kazandırılmasında SG'nin kullanımına ilişkin özel eğitim öğretmeni adaylarının görüşlerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yaklaşımlarından fenomenografik desen kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada 15 katılımcı yer almıştır. Veri toplama süreci katılımcılara konuyla ilgili çevrimiçi seminer verilmesiyle başlamış ardından yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu aracılığıyla katılımcı görüşlerine yönelik veriler toplanmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde betimsel analiz kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları katılımcıların OSB olan bireylere sosyal becerilerin öğretiminde SG kullanımına ilişkin olumlu görüşlere sahip olduklarını göstermektedir.
2018 ve 2024 İlk ve Ortaokul Fen Bilimleri ve Matematik Dersleri Öğretim Programları Öğrenme Çıktılarının Karşılaştırılması ve Beceriler Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: Kıryak Zeynep , Kozaklı Ülger Tuğçe , Ülger Bestami Buğra , Bozkurt Işıl , Çepni Salih
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı, 2024 İlk ve Ortaokul Fen Bilimleri ve Matematik Öğretim programlarında yer alan öğrenme çıktılarının 2018 öğretim programları ile karşılaştırılması ve güncel programda yer verilen becerilerin betimsel olarak incelenmesidir. Araştırma nitel olarak tasarlanan bir betimsel çalışmadır. 2018 yılı Fen Bilimleri Dersi Öğretim Programı ve İlkokul-Ortaokul Matematik Dersi Öğretim Programı ile 2024 Türkiye Yüzyılı Maarif Modeli Matematik ve Fen Bilimleri Öğretim Programları beceriler ve öğrenme çıktıları açısından karşılaştırılarak incelenmiştir. Güncel öğretim programının kazanım ifadelerinin en büyük farkı daha üst düzey becerilere hitap edilmesi olarak görülmektedir. Eski öğretim programında gözlem yapma, keşfetme, tartışma gibi ifadeler kullanılırken, güncel programda gözleme dayalı tahmin yapma, veri toplama ve analizi, deney tasarlama, benzerlik ve farklılıkları tanımlama gibi üst düzey alan becerilerine ve kavramsal becerilere hitap eden ifadelere yer verilmiştir. Ancak, beceri dağılımının yapılandırılmamış ve hiyerarşik olmayan doğası nedeniyle, ilkokul ve ortaokul öğrencilerinin becerilerini geliştirmeye yönelik bir rehberin geliştirilmesi zor görünmektedir.
Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçe Öğretim Sürecinde Alımlayıcı Müze Kullanımı Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme: Kars Müzeleri Örneği
Authors: Yolcu Emre , Bozkırlı Kürşad Çağrı , Er Onur
Published: December 2024

Doğası gereği bir arada yaşama ihtiyacı duyan insanın uygarlık tarihi boyunca bir üretim ve aktarım aracı olarak kullanmış olduğu dil; milletler arasındaki çeşitli benzerlik ve farklılıklar ile insana dair her türden tecrübeyi kayıt altına alarak kapsayıcılığı sınırsız bir yaşayan müze inşa eder. Böylece toplumsal bir bellek var eden dil, temelde bireyin bir diğeriyle iletişim kurma arzusuna paralel olarak akışkan bir kültürler arasılığa ve yabancı dil öğrenimi ihtiyacına sebep olur. Hedef dile ait kültürel ögelerin aktarımıyla daha hızlı ilerleyen yabancı dil öğrenim sürecinde öğrenme ortamının çeşitlendirilmesi ve kültürel ögelerin örneklendirilmesi için başvurulabilecek mekânların başında müzeler gelmektedir. Çalışma ile alımlayıcı dil yetkinlikleri bağlamında Kars müzelerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın gözlem sürecine Kars şehir merkezinde aktif ziyaretçi kabulü yapan müzeler dâhil edilmiştir. Araştırmada elde edilen veriler betimsel analiz yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda müzelerin yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretimindeki yeri ve önemi ortaya konmuş, müze ziyaretlerinin hedef kitleye göre planlanması gerektiği ifade edilmiştir.
The Effect of Seamless Learning Approach on Learner Achievement and Attitudes in Teaching EFL
Authors: Yakar Umit , Şad Süleyman Nihat
Published: December 2024

Mobile applications have recently been widely used in English language teaching. One of the methods in which mobile devices are actively used in teaching-learning is the Continuous Learning approach. WhatsApp, a basic communication application, and Kahoot!, a game-like student response application, are applications that can be used in the continuous learning approach. The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the effects of continuous learning activities on students' achievement and attitudes in EFL classes. Using embedded mixed research design, experimental results were explained with the qualitative data obtained from student interviews. The study was conducted with 47 students studying at Inonu University, School of Foreign Languages. Data analyses have shown that compared to the control group, seamless learning activities used in the treatment group in this research did not have a significant impact on students’ achievement and attitudes towards English classes. Indications on how to use seamless learning activities more efficiently are made by further examination of qualitative data.
Time Series Classification of Badminton Pose using LSTM with Landmark Tracking
Authors: Purnama Bedy , Erfianto Bayu , Wirawan Ilo Raditio
Published: December 2024

Traditional methods of analyzing badminton matches, such as video movement analysis, are time-consuming, prone to errors, and rely heavily on manual annotation. This creates challenges in accurately and efficiently classifying badminton actions and player poses. This paper aims to develop an accurate time series classification method for badminton poses using landmark tracking. The proposed method integrates Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks with landmark tracking to classify badminton poses in a time series, addressing the limitations of traditional video analysis techniques. The dataset consists of 30 respondents performing three distinct activities—lob, smash, and serve—under two conditions: good and bad execution. The approach combines LSTM networks with landmark tracking data, utilizing intra-class variation from a multi-view dataset to enhance pose classification accuracy. The LSTM model achieved high accuracy in classifying badminton poses, successfully detecting serves, lobs, and smashes in real-time with over 90% accuracy. Additionally, the system improved match analysis, achieving 85% accuracy in detection and classification, demonstrating the effectiveness of combining landmark tracking with machine learning for sports analysis. This study underscores the importance of pose estimation in badminton analysis, particularly through landmark tracking, which significantly improves the accuracy of classifying player poses and contributes to the advancement of automated sports analysis.
A Novel Image Feature Extraction Based Machine Learning approach for Disease Detection from Chest X-Ray Images
Authors: Vangipuram Sravan kiran , Appusamy Rajesh
Published: December 2024

The limitation of feature selection is the biggest challenge for machine learning classifiers in disease classification. This research proposes a novel feature extraction method to extract representative features from medical images, combining extracted features with original image pixel features. Additionally, we propose a new method that uses data values from Andrews's curve function to transform chest x-ray images into spectrograms. The spectrogram images are believed to aid in distinguishing near-similar medical images, such as COVID and pneumonia. The study aims to build an efficient machine learning system that applies the proposed feature extraction method and utilizes spectrogram images for distinguishing near-similar medical images. For experimental analysis, we have used the award winning Kaggle Chest Radiography image dataset. The test results show that among all machine learning classifiers, the logistic regression classifier could correctly distinguish COVID and pneumonia images with a 97.18% test accuracy, a 98.34% detection rate, a 97.8% precision rate, and an AUC value of 0.99 on the test dataset. The machine learning model has learned to distinguish between medical images that appear similar using features found through the proposed feature extraction and spectrogram images. The results also proved that the proposed approach using XGBoost has outperformed state-of-the-art models in recent research studies when (i) binary classification is performed using COVID-19 and Normal Chest x-ray images and (ii) multiclass classification is performed using Normal, COVID and Pneumonia Chest x-ray images.
Sleep Apnea Detection Model Using Time Window and One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network on Single-Lead Electrocardiogram
Authors: Pratama Fadil , Wiharto  , Salamah Umi
Published: December 2024

Sleep apnea is an important disorder that involves frequent disruptions in breathing during sleep, which can result in numerous serious health issues, such as cognitive deterioration, cardiovascular illness, and heightened mortality risk. This study introduces a detailed model designed for the detection of sleep apnea using single-lead electrocardiogram signals, providing an accurate detection method. We can use single-lead ECG signals to get ECG-Derived Respiration (EDR). EDR combines important respiratory signals with RR intervals to help find sleep apnea more accurately. We structure the research process into seven systematic stages, ensuring a comprehensive approach to the issue. The process commences with the acquisition of data from the "Apnea-ECG Database" accessible on the PhysioNet platform, which underpins the ensuing analysis. Subsequent to data collection, we execute a sequence of preprocessing procedures, including segmentation, filtering, and R-peak detection, to enhance the ECG data for analysis. After that, we do feature extraction, which gives us 12 unique features from the RR interval and 6 features from the R-peak amplitude, which are both necessary for the model to work. The research subsequently utilizes feature engineering, implementing a Time Window methodology to encapsulate the temporal dynamics of the data. To ensure the results are robust, we conduct model evaluation using stratified K-fold cross-validation with five folds. The modeling technique employs a 1D Convolutional Neural Network (1D-CNN) utilizing the Adam optimizer. Ultimately, the performance assessment shows an accuracy score reaching 89.87%, sensitivity at 86.16%, specificity at 92.30%, and an AUC score of 0.96, attained with a Time Window size of 15. This model signifies a substantial improvement in performance relative to previous studies and serves as a feasible option for the detection of sleep apnea
Dientecitos saludables
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Zamudio Tovar Gladys , Espinosa Pérez Mónica ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Petro Mejía Farah Luz ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali
Published: December 2024

Esta es una cartilla para niñas y niños. Por supuesto, sus madres, padres, profesoras, profesores y/o cuidadoras y cuidadores, la leerán con ustedes para explicar algunas situaciones aquí presentes. La hemos elaborado, basándonos en hechos reales que pocas personas se detienen a observar. Por ejemplo, ¿por qué las mujeres embarazadas deben visitar al odontólogo? Y ¿por qué al nacer sus bebés, deben llevarlos al odontopediatra? Queremos resaltar cómo un buen control y cuidado de toda la boca, incluyendo los dientes, genera beneficios en todo el cuerpo humano. Esta es la primera cartilla de una serie dedicada a los cuidados de la salud bucal, en diferentes etapas de la vida. En esta ocasión, nos centramos en el embarazo y la infancia.
Dilemas para la formación ético-discursiva Re-edición
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Muñoz Joven Luis Armando
Published: December 2024

Esta cartilla es una herramienta de trabajo en el aula, para la enseñanza aprendizaje a través de la reflexión ética. Surge como producto de las actividades en diferentes grupos de los cursos de humanidades dentro del estudio del procedimentalismo en la formación discursiva de estudiantes de la Universidad Santiago de Cali, realizado en el año 2019. La actividad con cada uno de los grupos de discusión se desarrolló introduciendo las concepciones de ética y moral. Luego, se propició una dinámica para la reflexión argumentada, teniendo en cuenta la formación de cada persona. Esto último implicó que esa formación fuera expresiva a través de un dilema moral para el discurrir entre la vida personal y la vida profesional. En ese proyecto se interpretaron los niveles de formación ético-discursivos de los participantes de la dinámica de comunicación en relación a las competencias profesionales y, con ello, se comprendió el avance del desarrollo de la conciencia moral de los estudiantes.
SPECTRUM OF SOFT TISSUE TUMOUR WITH DIAGNOSTIC UTILITY OF HISTOPATHOLOGY AND IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY
Authors: Majithiya Khushbu , Lalcheta Megha , C. Popat Vijay , Babita Babita
Published: December 2024

Background: Mesenchymal proliferations in the extra-skeletal, non-epithelial tissues of the body—aside from the lymphoreticular system, brain
coverings, and viscera are referred to as soft tissue tumours.Any age and all site can have soft tissue tumours. Soft tissue tumours histopathology
with overlapping patterns, diagnosed by using immunohistochemistry. Approach for diagnosis of soft tissue tumours include first ruling out non
mesenchymal tumour and then established the mesenchymal lineage using panel of primary antibodies of different mesenchymal cell lineage.
Mesenchymal cell lineage include adipocytic, fibroblastic/myofibroblastic, vascular, pericytic, smooth muscle, GIST, nerve sheath,
undifferentiated type of tumours.Some tumours requiring specific primary antibodies.
Aims And Objectives
1.To determine the histopathological spectrum of soft tissue tumours by evaluation of specimen.
2.To study the incidence of various soft tissue tumours with respect of age, sex and site.
3.Use immunohistochemistry to support histopathological diagnosis and for conclusive diagnosis where it is needed.
Material And Methods: Formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded sections were prepared and histopathological examination was done.
Immunohistochemistry is performed. A comprehensive analysis of 300 cases of soft tissue over 2 year Results: period is done out of which 274 are
benign, 11 cases of intermediate and 15 cases of malignant soft tissue tumours. Immunohistochemistry is performed in 50 cases. Most Conclusion:
common benign soft tissue tumour in above study is lipoma, intermediate tumour is angiomyolipoma and malignant tumour is malignant
peripheral nerve sheath tumour (MPNST). Soft tissue tumours are having overlapping histopathological features so many time it is not possible to
conclude precisely by only histopathological diagnosis, so immunohistochemistry is must to reach to the perfect diagnosis.
POSTMENOPAUSAL CHORIOCARCINOMA: AN OVERVIEW OF A RARE MALIGNANCY
Authors: Chhabra Prerna
Published: December 2024

Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) involves both benign and
malignant entities that include hydatidiform mole (complete and
partial), choriocarcinoma, invasive mole, epithelioid trophoblastic
tumor (ETT), and placental site trophoblastic tumor (PSTT) .[1]
Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) involves the malignant
entities of GTD, including choriocarcinoma, invasive mole,
epithelioid trophoblastic tumor (ETT), and placental site trophoblastic
tumor (PSTT), all of which can metastasize and be fatal if not treated in
a timely and effective manner.[2] The mortality of GTNs was
improved greatly by follow-up after hydatidiform mole and the
development of anticancer drugs, human chorionic gonadotrophin
(hCG) measurement, and drugs for adverse effects by
chemotherapy.[3]
A COMPARATIVE STUDY EVALUATING THE EFFICACY OF SCLEROTHERAPY AND RUBBER BAND LIGATION VERSUS OPEN HEMORRHOIDECTOMY FOR SECOND DEGREE HEMORRHOIDS
Authors: P Kruthika , Kumar Pankaj , Gupta Ashutosh
Published: December 2024

Background: Haemorrhoids are a common condition characterized by the symptomatic enlargement of anal cushions, leading to discomfort and
rectal bleeding. Various treatment options exist, including rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, and haemorrhoidectomy. Objective: This study
aims to compare the efficacy and safety of sclerotherapy and rubber band ligation against open haemorrhoidectomy in patients with second-degree
haemorrhoids. Methods: Aprospective study was conducted with 90 patients diagnosed with second-degree haemorrhoids at the Integral Institute
of Medical Sciences and Research, Lucknow, from September 2022 to March 2024. Patients were categorized into three groups: rubber band
ligation, sclerotherapy, and haemorrhoidectomy. Data were collected on demographics, presenting complaints, post-operative complications, and
follow-up outcomes, assessed at 6 months. Results: The study population comprised predominantly middle-aged males (65.6%) with a mean age
of 39 years. Common complaints included bleeding (57.8%) and anal pain (55.6%). The cure rates were significantly higher in the
haemorrhoidectomy group (100%) compared to rubber band ligation (90%) and sclerotherapy (76.7%). Recurrence rates were 23.3% for
sclerotherapy and 10% for rubber band ligation, while no recurrences were noted in the haemorrhoidectomy group. Complications were most
prevalent in the haemorrhoidectomy group, including increased pain and urinary retention, risks of anal stricture and incontinence. Conclusion:
Rubber band ligation demonstrated fewer complications, quicker recovery, and shorter hospital stays compared to sclerotherapy and open
haemorrhoidectomy. Injection sclerotherapy was associated with a higher recurrence rate and bleeding complications. These findings suggest that
rubber band ligation is a viable first-line treatment for second-degree haemorrhoids.
Reabsorção externa extensa na face vestibular do pré-molar superior esquerdo
Authors: Travassos Rosana Maria Coelho , Martins William Wale Rodrigues , Martins Lucas Godoy , Lima Samuel Nogueira , Dos Santos Pedro Guimarães Sampaio Trajano , Chaves Adriane Tenório Dourado , Araújo Vanessa Lessa Cavalcanti de , Silva Vânia Cavalcanti Ribeiro da , Rodrigues Verônica Maria de Sá , Freitas William José Lopes de , Xavier Viviane Ferreira Guimarães
Published: December 2024

Paciente, leucoderma, sexo feminino, 25 anos de idade, sem problemas sistêmicos, foi encaminhada ao consultório particular de especialista em endodontia para tratamento do dente 25. A tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico revelou uma reabsorção extensa comprometendo a face vestibular. No exame radiográfico periapical, observou-se a presença de uma reabsorção radicular externa no terço cervical e médio do canal radicular, com limites não definidos e, aparentemente,  sem comunicação com o osso adjacente, uma vez que o maior comprometimento estava na face vestibular, conforme tomografia. ). Inicialmente, a negociação do espaço do canal radicular foi feita usando uma lima K-Flexofile de número 10 (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Suíça) e a irrigação abundante foi feita usando solução de Clorexidina a 2% e soro fisiológico. O comprimento de trabalho foi determinado com localizador apical, Irrot Apex ( Easy) seguido por irrigação com as substâncias químicas mencionadas. A patência foraminal foi feita com a 40.01.  O preparo do canal foi realizado sistema Easy ProDesign Logic 2:  #40.05.  A obturação do sistema de canais radiculares pela técnica de cone único HB (easy)  #30.05 nos canais mesiais e #40.05 associado ao cimento Bio C Sealer. Figura 2. Para realizar o vedamento da reabsorção, realizou-se, uma cirurgia a retalho para preencher corretamente a área da reabsorção por vestibular com o cimento CIMMO PSB HP. Conclui-se que o prognóstico da reabsorção readicular externa é dependente da tomografia computadorizada para realizar a conduta terapêutica correta, tratamento endodôntico complementado pela cirurgia para se obter sucesso após 4 anos de proservação.
NURSING CARE IN THE PREVENTION OF MATERNAL DEATHS DUE TO POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGE
Authors: Quirino Queiros Yasmin , Baron Okimoto Luisa , De Araújo Pereira Luccas , Vieira de Oliveira Lauanda , Khouri Fernandes Rafaella , Xavier Valenzuela Laura , Eduarda Sanchez Lino Maria , Fernando Araújo Filho Wagner , Isadora Ferreira Coelho Bruna , Schmidt Cardoso de Souza Marcele , Maria Félix Bonfim Jéssica , Virginia Borges Souza de Aquino Coelho Dioelen
Published: December 2024

Postpartum hemorrhage is the main complication that occurs during childbirth, and can lead to shock and consequently death, and appropriate treatment is essential. It is characterized by the loss of large amounts of blood after childbirth due to the lack of contraction of the uterus after the birth of the baby. Hemorrhage is considered when a woman loses 500 mL of blood after vaginal delivery or 1000 mL of blood after cesarean section and the main causes of postpartum hemorrhage are: tone, trauma, tissue and thrombin. The objective of the research was to gather evidence on the characteristics, prevention, treatment and factors that contribute to postpartum hemorrhage. A narrative literature review was carried out with data collection in the Virtual Health Library (BVS), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (Medline) and the National Library of Medicine (Pubmed), using the following descriptors in English: Postpartum hemorrhage, Prevention and control, Maternal death. The study highlighted the importance of preventing and treating the disease, including screening for risk factors through prenatal care.