bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
VLF atmospherics in relation to winter thunderstorms
Authors: SARKAR S. K. , BHATTACHARYA A. B. , BEN A. K.
Published: February 2022

Simultaneous studies on 10 and 20 kHz over the tropical region Calcutta show that VLF atmospherics are intimately related with winter thunderstorms. In the record, the sudden enhancement of the integrated field intensity of atmospherics preceded by an initial gradual rise seems to be closely associated with the developmental stage of thunderclouds while the steady recover marking its decay starts with a sudden decrease indicating the vanishing of its bipolar structure associated with rainfall. The maximum activity of winter thunderstorms as indicated by the atmospherics occur at local afternoon.
Cognitiveness of ultra-wideband radio systems
Authors: Азберген Қ.Т. , Айтмагамбетов А.З.
Published: February 2022

В статье рассмотрены методы, позволяющие достичь высокой степени адаптации сверхширокополосных систем к изменяющимся условиям передачи. Приведены основные требования, предъявляемые к системам когнитивного радио, применение подобных систем и их характеристики.
PROSECUTOR'S AUTHORITY AS A COUNTRY LAWYER IN RETURNS OF STATE LOSSES DUE TO CORRUPTION CRIMINAL ACTION
Authors: Krisna Boboy Rini , L. Pekuwali Umbu , Sinurat Aksi
Published: February 2022

The Attorney General of the Republic of Indonesia, as one of the law enforcement agencies in Indonesia, plays an important role in the law enforcement process. The role of the prosecutor in enforcing the Law for the Maintenance of Public Order, Legal Security, and the Protection of the Interests of the State and the Civil Rights of the People, as set forth in Law No. 16 of 2014 concerning the Attorney General of the Republic of Indonesia, became known as the Prosecutor General. The role of prosecutors includes their ability to represent the state in efforts to offset financial losses incurred by the state due to criminal acts of corruption. However, this agency has not guaranteed a significant return on government losses due to corruption. The writing of this thesis uses a normative legal research methodology and serves two purposes, namely, to analyze the laws and regulations governing the authority of prosecutors as prosecutors in relation to the restitution of state losses, and to study and describe the role of prosecutors to make the restitution to guarantee government assets or to offset government losses. due to criminal acts of corruption. Therefore, it is necessary to review the existing regulations so that the existing regulations do not open opportunities for corrupters to avoid being responsible for restoring government losses. The Attorney General's Office uses an asset recovery approach that is effective, efficient, transparent, and accountable so that the recovery of state finances can be achieved for justice, certainty, and legal benefits in society.
MEMAHAMI MAKNA DAN URGENSI ASBAB ANNUZUL QURAN
Authors: Herni Herni , Helda Helda , Nida Hayatun
Published: February 2022

Understanding the events of asbab an-nuzul is aimed at better understanding the verses of the Qur'an with reliable sources without the slightest doubt, because this asbab annuzul also the scholars make a reference and even exist in its preparation in a special way, because they think So important is the story of asbab an-nuzul itself, so with that we as Muslims must also know how the story of asbab an-nuzul itself is without having doubts about learning and teaching it to students.
EVALUATION OF THE DOWNY MILDEW (Plasmopara viticola) AND OF THE GRAY ROT (Botrytis cinerea) ATTACK CORRELATED WITH THE LEAF TREATMENTS AND THE SOIL FERTILIZATION
Authors: Lixandru Marian , Fendrihan Sergiu
Published: February 2022

" The purpose of the study was to establish the degree of attack of grapevine downy mildew and gray rot
on the Muscat Ottonel variety in different technological variants organized in the southern part of Muntenia region
in a farm from Hotarele, Giurgiu County in the climatic and meteorological conditions of 2021. The results showed
that in the experimental plots treated with 0.5 and 0.6% foliar fertilizers and 200 kg phosphorus and potassium
active substance per ha, the degree of attack of the two diseases decreases (0.01% for Plasmopara vitícola and
0.04% for Botrytis cinerea) comparatively to the untreated control (0.13% and 0.54 % respectively).
"
SCREENING FOR BIOLOGICALS TO CONTROL RUMEX LUNARIA L. IN LANZAROTE ISLAND
Authors: Bernardos Maria , Sierra Cornejo Natalia , Rodriguez Carmen G. , R.Arevalo Jose , Cabrera Raimundo
Published: February 2022

"Rumex lunaria L., a Polygonaceae shrub, has colonized large areas of Lanzarote, Canary Islands, from
the 1980s to the present day, revealing an invasive behaviour. Recently, symptoms of disease like leaf spots and
lack of turgidity in trunks have been observed. This fact has led to the investigation on fungal communities present
in this invasive species in several areas of the National Park and other locations in Lanzarote Island. Our objectives
were to detect and select fungal strains with phytopathogenic traits isolated from disease symptomatic plants using
different screening techniques. To isolate the potential fungi causing disease symptoms, samples were processed
using mycological classical techniques. Identification of fungi was based on morphological and molecular analysis
using the accepted DNA barcode for fungi, the rDNA ITS region. Five rapid and cost-effective screening methods
were carried out in the laboratory in a sequential order before scaling the study to the nursery plants assay. This
sequence of methods allows us to test the potential pathogenic effects of a high number of strains in a relatively
short period of time: method 1 -both sides of the midrib of a cut leaf were inoculated with droplets of a spores
suspension; method 2 -a branch with leaves maintained in water was inoculated with droplets of a spores
suspension; method 3 -the aerial part of seedlings was sprayed with spores suspension; method 4 and 5 -leaves of
an adult plant were inoculated with droplets of a spores suspension. Several scales for symptoms were developed
according to strains-specific effects on tissue like chlorosis, spots, necrosis. Size of leaves spots were recorded. Of
76 fungal isolated strains, 21 genera were identified, with Alternaria and Penicillium being the most frequent. The
screening process led to the selection of Alternaria tenuissima (strain 739) as it showed a constant pathogenic
ability along the screening sequence. Thus, it makes it a strong potential biological control agent for the invasive
species R. lunaria in Lanzarote Island. This study also contributes to the knowledge on the fungal communities of
R. lunaria. "
Ungas framtidsutsikter i Kalix och Botkyrka
Authors: Forsberg Sara
Published: February 2022

Den här artikeln undersöker hur ungdomars utsikter till utbildning och arbete är inbäddade i rumsliga dominansförhållanden. Analysen tar sin utgångspunkt i Bourdieus teoretiska begrepp kapital och habitus och baseras på intervjuer med ungdomar boende på två olika platser och i olika delar av Sverige – Kalix och Botkyrka. På båda platser beskriver ungdomarna en dragningskraft till städer eller stadens centrala delar och ett symboliskt kapital i form av utbildningsinstitutioner och heterogena arbetsmarknader. Staden associeras också till ett förkroppsligat symboliskt kapital där ungdomar som söker sig till staden tillskrivs positiva personliga egenskaper. Analysen framhåller emellertid att ungdomar förhåller sig till en urban norm på olika sätt beroende på familjer och individers sammansättning av tillgångar. I artikeln diskuteras också ungdomars olika behov av att visa sig värdiga i relation till den plats de växer upp, kön, klass och etnicitet.
Character traits in the structure of mono – dramatic text of THE CAGE by Abdulla the Sarraj
Authors: Rashid Husain Atta , Arif Aziz Bestun
Published: February 2022

This study entitled (Character traits in the structure of the mono – dramatic text of THE CAGE by Abdulla Sarraj) is a practical critical study. It consists of two main section: the first, mainly theoretical, four topics are treated:

-The concept and definition of the character

- An overview of the history of mono- drama

- The properties of mono – drama

The second section, which carries the title of the study upon which it is constructed, elaborates on the traits of the character, which plays a key role in the narration of the events in the text and the embodiment of the role.

Finally, the conclusions and recommendations of the study have been listed.
Measuring and Analyzing the Role of Public Expenditures in the Growth of the Iraqi Economy During the Period (2004-2019)
Authors: Ali Ahmad Uns , Salam Rashid Supa
Published: February 2022

Public expenditures are one of the financial tools that the government uses to influence economic activity to achieve the set goals such as economic stability and economic growth, so this research aims to analyze the impact of public expenditures on the growth of the Iraqi economy during the period (2004-2019), and to achieve this goal the research relied on the approach Descriptive and quantitative analysis using (ARDL,OLS) for analysis and published data, the study found a relationship between public expenditures and economic growth, that is, the more public expenditures by 1% leads to an increase in economic growth by 1.54%, and the research suggested the need to work on a rise of the efficiency of public expenditures to achieve the required economic growth in Iraq.
Mitigating Data Exfiltration in SaaS Clouds
Authors: Wilson, PhD Duane , Avery Jeff
Published: February 2022

Existing processes and methods for incident handling are geared towards infrastructures and operational models that will be increasingly outdated by cloud computing. Research has shown that to adapt incident handling to cloud computing environments, cloud customers must establish clarity about their requirements on Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) for successful handling of incidents and contract CSPs accordingly. Secondly, CSPs must strive to support these requirements and mirror them in their   Service Level Agreements. Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have been used widely to detect malicious behaviors in network communication and hosts. Facing new application scenarios in Cloud Computing, the IDS approaches yield several problems since the operator of the IDS should be the user, not the administrator of the Cloud infrastructure. Cloud providers need to enable possibilities to deploy and configure IDS for the user - which poses its own challenges. Current research and commercial solutions primarily focus on protecting against Denial of Service attacks and attacks against the Cloud’s virtual infrastructure. To counter these challenges, we propose a capability that aims to both detect and prevent the potential of data exfiltration by using a novel deception-based methodology. We also introduce a method of increasing the data protection level based on various threat conditions.
Full Range Leadership Theory: Cultural and Racial Implications
Authors: Randolph Khandicia
Published: February 2022

This article examines the Full Range Leadership Develop Theory (FRLD) by Sosoik and Jung (2018). The theory purports a framework that allows leaders to fully develop their leadership aptitude and competencies by understanding leaders’ and followers’ behaviors and characteristics brought to a contextual environment, time orientation, and various situations. This article examines the cultural and racial implications mitigating the FRLD and the Total Leadership System (TLS), the system the theory operates in, as outlined by Sosik and Jung. Examples of culture remediation in South Africa, Australia, China, the U.S., and Indigenous populations provide examples to support cultural remediation. Current literature is silent regarding the cultural and racial implications on the theory providing originality to this article. The term cultural remediation introduced by the author is used to describe the overarching effect cultural and race impute on the success of the FRLD and additional challenges caused by the remediation and redaction of culture. This article provides an examination of the transformational leadership theory, the presumed end-state of the FRLD. It offers some counterproductive attributes of transformational leadership in addition to how FRLD fares against other leadership theories. This article's results yield that leaders must not underestimate culture and race remediation and redaction in the FRLD and TLS. Leaders must have the ability to navigate culture and race effectively because it influences every theory aspect.

Keywords: Leaders, organizations, transformational, remediation, communication
PENGARUH ASSET STRUCTURE, ASSET QUALITY, CAPITALIZATION, SIZE TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN
Authors: Ariyanti Rizka
Published: February 2022

This study aims to examine and analyze Return On Assets (Studies in Bank Go Public in

Indonesia Stock Exchange 2011-2015). To test these variables, the researchers use the 25

companies that went public in Indonesia Stock Exchange. This type of research is

explanatory research. The data used in this research are secondary data from financial

statements published by banking companies during 2011-2015. Furthermore, the data

collected was analyzed quantitatively using multiple regressi using Eviews program

version 8.1. Silmultan The results showed that the variable asset structure, asset quality,

capitalization, and size affect Return On Assets (ROA). Indicate that the asset structure is

not significant negative on Return On Assets (ROA), variable asset quality significantly

negative on financial Return On Assets, variable capitalization significant positive effect

on Return On Assets, variable size significantly influence Return On Asset (ROA),
GAMBARAN KESIAPAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DALAM PENATALAKSANAAN PEMERIKSAAN HIV-AIDS PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Maslikhah Maslikhah , Baequny Ahmad , Hidayati Resti Ayu
Published: February 2022

Penularan HIV dari ibu ke bayi merupakan akhir dari rantai penularan yang kemungkinan berawal dari

seorang laki-laki HIV positif yang menularkan HIV kepada pasangan perempuannya melalui

hubungan seksual tidak aman, dan selanjutnya pasangan perempuan tersebut menularkan HIV kepada

bayi yang di kandungnya. Bidan dan perawat mempunyai peran penting dalam membantu perempuan

hamil dengan HIV-AIDS yang membutuhkan pertolongan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah

untuk mengetahui kesiapan petugas kesehatan dalam penatalaksanaan pemeriksaan HIV-AIDS.

Mengetahui kesiapan petugas kesehatan terkait dengan ruangan, informed consent, konseling yang

diberikan sebelum dilakukan, pemeriksaan HIV-AIDS, pemberian hasil tes pemeriksaan HIV-AIDS

dan konseling yang diberikan setelah mengetahui hasil pemeriksaan. Desain penelitian yang

digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah

sampel jenuh. Populasi dan sampel dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh petugas kesehatan yang sudah

mendapatkan pelatihan tentang pemeriksaan HIV-AIDS di Kabupaten Batang. Jumlah sampel dalam

penelitian ini sebanyak 45 responden yang terdiri dari dokter, bidan, perawat, dan analis kesehatan.

Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kesiapan ruangan yang digunakan untuk melakukan konseling masuk

dalam kategori memenuhi standar, kesiapan petugas kesehatan terkait dengan informed consent,

konseling yang diberikan sebelum dilakukan pemeriksaan HIV-AIDS, pemeriksaan HIV-AIDS,

pemberian hasil tes pemeriksaan HIV-AIDS dan konseling yang diberikan setelah mengetahui hasil

pemeriksaan sebagian besar dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan.

Kata Kunci: Kesiapan, Pemeriksaan HIV-AIDS, Petugas kesehatan
ANALISIS ZONASI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE PADA KAWASAN MANGROVE BEKAS TSUNAMI DI ACEH BARAT SELATAN
Authors: Wintah Wintah
Published: February 2022

Zonasi mangrove dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lingkungan diantaranya tekstur tanah, salinitas dan

pasang surut. Penurunan keanekaragaman dan ukuran hutan mangrove ditemukan di tiap zonasi yang

digambarkan oleh perubahan kondisi lingkungan dari tepi laut menuju ke arah daratan. Perubahan

kondisi tersebut dapat menggambarkan kondisi vegetasi dan zonasi mangrove di Aceh Barat Selata.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas vegetasi mangrove serta mengetahui

pola zonasi vegetasi mangrove pada Kawasan Mangrove Bekas Tsunami Di Aceh Barat Selatan.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dan teknik pengambilan sampel vegetasi dengan plot

sampling. Data dianalisis untuk mengetahui kekayaan, kepadatan dan distribusi mangrove. Analisis

pola zonasi menggunakan Analisis Pengelompokan(Cluster Analisys), untuk mengetahui besarnya

kontribusi masing-masing spesies terhadap pengelompokkan menggunakan analisis persentase

kesamaan (Similarity Precentages). Zonasi mangrove di Pantai Aceh Barat selatan dari arah pantai

menuju daratan adalah Sonneratia alba, Rhizopora apiculata, dan Nipah.

Kata Kunci: Mangrove, Zonasi, Pengelompokkan
KAJIAN NILAI GIZI DAN ORGANOLEPTIK COKELAT MANGROVE DARI BUAH SONNERATIA ALBA
Authors: Wintah Wintah , Heriyanti Andhina Putri , Kiswanto Kiswanto
Published: February 2022

Pekalongan mempunyai potensi sumber daya alam berupa buah mangrove salah satunya jenis

Sonneratia alba atau buah pedada. Buah pedada belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal oleh karena itu

perlu adanya pemanfaatan buah pedada sebagai bahan olahan makanan berupa cokelat mangrove.

Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah (1) Mengetahui nilai gizi yang terkandung pada cokelat mangrove. (2)

Mengetahui nilai rating hedonik (kesukaan) pada cokelat mangrove. Metode analisis proksimat secara

deskriptif dengan mengetahui kandungan gizi cokelat mangrove. Parameter yang diukur yaitu

kandungan protein, Vitamin C, lemak, air, abu, dan karbohidrat. Uji organoleptik cokelat mangrove

untuk menilai hasil olahan coklat mangrove melalui organ indra berupa rasa, warna, aroma,

dan tekstur. Uji organoleptik yang digunakan adalah uji rating hedonik (kesukaan). Hasil uji

organoleptik menunjukkan cokelat mangrove yang sangat disukai adalah perlakuan P2 (Mangrove

30%:Tepung 20%). Nilai gizi pada cokelat mangrove untuk 100gr mengandung protein 5,56%, vitamin

C 0,88%, lemak 29,85%, air 10,3%, kadar abu 0,5%, dan karbohidrat 53,7%. Pencantuman

kandungan gizi pada produk olahan mangrove dapat memberikan informasi bahwa selain

nikmat untuk dikonsumsi, mangrove baik untuk kesehatan karena mengandung gizi yang

dibutuhkan oleh tubuh. Hasil sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa warna, rasa, aroma, dan

tekstur berpengaruh terhadap cokelat mangrove.

Kata Kunci: Sonneratia alba, Cokelat mangrove, Nilai gizi, Nilai hedonik.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MASTER TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA DI SMA N 1 DORO
Authors: Azizah Dewi , Innayah Rizka , Mardhiyana Dewi
Published: February 2022

The efforts of teachers to improve students 'ability to understand concepts are to package

mathematics learning into learning that can foster students' motivation and passion for

learning. The selection of the right learning model by the teacher can make learning effective

and fun. One alternative learning model that makes students learn mathematics is fun is the

MASTER lesson. This study aims to determine whether students' conceptual comprehension

abilities with MASTER learning models are better than PBL learning models. This research is

a quantitative research with a form of experimental design that is quasi experimental design

.The population in this study were all students of class XI IPS SMA N 1 Doro in the academic

year 2017/2018. The data collection methods used in this study are of two kinds, namely

interviews and tests. The method of data analysis in this study used the t test. Before the t test,

the prerequisite test is first, namely normality and homogeneity test. Based on the calculation

of the t test, the results obtained that t value of tcount = 2.133 and t0.025; 39 = 2.023, so that

tcount> t0.025; 39 then Ho is rejected. This means that the MASTER learning model

produces a better understanding ability of concepts than the PBL learning model.

Keywords: MASTER, PBL, Concept understanding ability
PERBANYAKAN TANAMAN HIAS AIR TAWAR Alternanthera reinickii DAN Ludwigia sp SECARA IN VITRO GUNA MENDUKUNG AQUASCAPE
Authors: Irawan Ruhil , Yunita Rossa , Isma N. Media Fitri , M. Benny Diyah
Published: February 2022

Water plants are the hydrophytic plants that occupy the highest ecology in aquatic environments.

Alternanthera reinickii and Ludwigia sp are freshwater ornamental plants that are in great deman d of

aquascape lovers market. Plant tissue culture is a technique to grow the growing parts of plants,

either in the form of cells, tissues or organs in aseptic conditions in vitro. The study was conducted on

15 January to 15 April 2018, at the Center for Biotechnology Research and Bogor Agricultural

Genetic Resources. This research is done by using experiment method in laboratory. From the results

of research on ornamental plants Alternanthera reinickii data obtained on the leaf paremeter giving

regeneration substances grow the type of BAP with a concentration of 0.3 ml / l capable of producing

the largest number of leaves. In shoot height parameters obtained the highest results using Kinetin

treatment concentration 0.1 ml / l. In the parameter of shoot num ber of growth regulator substances

BAP concentration of 0.5 ml / l resulted in the largest number of shoots. In the parameter of the root

number of BAP treatment with the concentration of 0.3 ml / l shows the largest number of roots. In

contrast to the ornamental plant Ludwigia sp BAP treatment of 0.1 ml / l concentration is able to

produce the highest number of leaves In the parameters of shoot BAP treatment at low concentrations

of 0.1 ml / l. on the parameters of BAP treatment buds concentration of 0.3 m l / l resulted in the

largest number of shoots. In the parameter of the root number of BAP treatme nt, the concentration of

0.1 ml/l showed the highest number of roots.

Keywords: Alternanthera reinickii, Ludwigia sp, Tissue culture, BAP, Kinetin
KAMPUNG BATIK DIGITAL BERBASIS VIRTUAL TOUR SEBAGAI WADAH PROMOSI BATIK KOTA PEKALONGAN DI ERA INDUSTRI 4.0 (Studi Kasus: Kampung Batik Banyurip)
Authors: Susanto Eko Budi , Wijonarko Rizqi , Purwanto Edi , Binabar Sattriedi Wahyu
Published: February 2022

The promotion of batik products in the Pekalongan batik city needs to be carried out so that it can be

better known to the community, but is constrained by the limited working hours available. On the

other hand President Joko Widodo stressed that the need to create a virtual trade exhibition, so that

buyers can interact without the need to wait for an exhibition or are constrained by time. To respond

to the appeal of Mr. Joko Widodo, through the development of virtual reality tenology which has also

given birth to virtual tour innovations, a virtual tour village based on virtual tour will be built, so that

batik artisans will have more time to promote their products, as well as visitors / consumers who have

not had time to come to the batik village, will still be able to see the atmosphere of the existing batik

village by accessing the digital batik village application of Pekalongan batik city based on virtual

tour, and keep interacting with Pekalongan batik craftsmen, whenever and wherever. The application

of this research will have a positive impact on several parties, namely: 1) batik artisans, 2) visitors /

consumers, and 3) Pekalongan city government. The existence of digital batik villages based on virtual

tours will be a new breakthrough / new paradigm in creating and managing batik villages so that they

can be visited from anywhere and anytime.

Keywords: Batik Village, Digital, Virtual Tour
ADOPSI INOVASI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI-INFORMASI-EDUKASI (KIE) UNTUK MENGUATKAN INDUSTRI KREATIF KOTA PEKALONGAN DI ERA INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Maulana Mohammad Reza , Ismanto Bambang , Budijanto Hari Agung , Binabar Sattriedi Wahyu
Published: February 2022

One of the real sectors that currently gets priority from the government is the creative economy, this

can be seen by the formation of a special body that is responsible for promoting creative economic

growth in Indonesia, through Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 Year

2015 concerning the Creative Economy Agency, the Creative Economy Agency ( Bekraf), but based on

the submission of the Governor of Bank Indonesia (BI) Agus Martowardojo at the exhibition of BI assisted MSMEs at Balai Kartini, Jakarta, Friday (8/26/2016), there could be 3, three Indonesians,

namely: limited access to credit, creative industries too do not have broad access to international

markets, limited human resources and skills. This research aims to realize a communicationinformation-education media that synergizes government institutions, financial institutions, research

institutions and creative industries, so as to facilitate the creative industry players to obtain various

things needed for development, can help, and improve their positivity, thus increasing the industry

creative to be more competitive in the industrial era 4.0.

Keywords: Creative industries, Communication-information-education media, Synergizing.
ANALISIS LOGAM BERAT (Mn, Fe , Cd), SIANIDA DAN NITRIT PADA AIR ASAM TAMBANG BATU BARA
Authors: Kiswanto Kiswanto , Wintah Wintah , Rahayu Nur Laila
Published: February 2022

Coal mining of PT. Mifa Brothers in Aceh Barat produces liquid waste containing hazardous heavy metals. Research conducted at PT. Mifa Brothers located in Sumber Batu Village, Meureubo Subdistrict, West Aceh Regency, Aceh Province. The coal mining activities by the PT. Mifa Brothers used open-cast mining systems with open method. From the resulting liquid waste, the PT. Mifa Brothers made two ponds used as liquid waste treatment. Efficiency of Sewage Treatment Plant (STP or IPAL) conducted by the industry, can be known through the analysis of he avy metals content (Fe, Mn and Cd), cyanide and nitrite on inlet and outlet of liquid waste shelter. This

analysis was determined using the atomic absorption Spectropotemer (SSA) for metal Fe, Mn and Cd, while CN-and NO2-analysis-using UV-Vis spectrophotometry methods. Test result of heavy metal ions of iron ion, manganese ions, cadmium ions, nitrite, and cyanide on each inlet is 8.24; 0.223; < 0.01; 0.034 mg/L and 0.321 on each outlet are 3.03; 0.189; < 0.01 mg/L; 0,016 and undetectable for cyanide. Sewage treatment at PT. Mifa Brothers using Dolomite method as adsorbent has not been efficient and efficient in the reduction of pollutant levels.

Keywords : SSA, UV-Vis spectrophotometry, Inlet and outlet, Fe, Mn, Cd,NO2, CN-
EFEKTIVITAS EM-4 DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR COD LIMBAH CAIR BATIK CAP DI KELURAHAN SIMBANG WETAN KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Wintah Wintah , Kiswanto Kiswanto , Sulistiyowati Endah
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this research are: (1) To know the effectiveness of lowering the rate of liquid waste COD stamp batik. (2) To know the most effective dose of the EM-4 in lowering the COD levels of liquid waste of stamp batik. (3) To know the day of how many EM -4 is most effective in lowering COD's liquid waste stamp batik. The study used the complete random design of the factorial pattern of dosage EM-4 0 ml/L, 10 ml/L, 15 ml/L and prolonged incubation for 1 day, 2

days, 3 days. The Data obtained is analyzed using two-lane analysis (Two Way Anova). Based on the results of the analysis of the treatment EM-4 and the old incubation against the liquid waste stamp batikobtained the following results: At a group of doses acquired F count = 4209.382 > F table 5% = 3.55, then H0 rejected or there is a real influence of various doses of EM -4 which is used against COD levels. At the time group gained F count = 77.756 > F table 5% = 3.55, then concluded that there is a real influence of incubation time against the rate of COD waste car stamp batik. The most effective EM-4 dosage to lower COD levels of liquid waste stamp batikis 15 ml/l

which is capable of lowering COD levels by 96.24% and the most effective prolongedincubation time is the first day.

Keywords: Effectiveness, Prolonged incubation, EM-4, COD, Waste batik stamp.
PERFORMA LAJU PERTUMBUHAN IKAN BANDENG (Chanos chanos) YANG DIBERIKAN PAKAN DENGAN PENGKAYAAN PROBIOTIK
Authors: Linayati Linayati , Aji Prasetyo Tegar , Yusufi Mardiana Tri
Published: February 2022

Research objective to find out the optimal growth of milkfish seeds by giving probiotic withdifferent doses.This research was conducted on Agust 15th–September 14th, 2020 and is located at Marine and Brackish Water Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries, Pekalongan University. The test fish used in this study was the 2,5 cm milkfish seeds obtained from fish farm’s from Pekalongan City. The research was carried out on a laboratory scale and the experimental design applied was completetely randomized design (CRD) which included 5 treatments and 3 replications, namely A (control), B (5 ml/kg of feed), C (10 ml/kg feed), D (15 ml/kg feed) and E (20 ml/kg feed). In order to find out the response ofthe growth of milk fish seeds to the addition of probiotic with different doses, a tukey test was performed. The highest growth of milkfish was obtained in treatment D that was 10,82gr, then followed by treatment C was 9,97gr, treatment B was 9,38gr, treatment E was 8,99gr and the lowest was in treatment A which was 7,73 gr. The results of the analysis of variance is known that the calculated F value is greater than the F table, which means the addition of probiotic with different doses has a very significant effect on the growth of milkfish seeds.Keywords: Probiotic,milkfish,growth
PENGARUH PELAYANAN DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RSUD LIMPUNG BATANG
Authors: Sigit Kharisma Nawang , Syaqiq Muhammad
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelayanan dan fasilitas terhadap kepuasan pasien di RSUD Limpung Batang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua orang yang pernah menjadi pasien, baik pasien rawat jalan maupun pasien rawat inap. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penentuan sampel tanpa sengaja (accidental sampling), peneliti mengambil sampel yang kebetulan ditemui pada saat itu ada 50 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria pemilihan sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji multikolinieritas,uji heteroskedastisitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel pelayanan secara parsial mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien dengan nilai dan variabel fasilitas secara parsial juga mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien. Variabel pelayanan dan fasilitas secara simultan mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien di RSUD Limpung Batang.
PENGEMBANGAN DASHBOARD EKSEKUTIF UNTUK SISTEM MONITORING PENANGANAN FILARIASIS KOTA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Maulana Mohammad Reza , Susanto Eko Budi , Christianto Paminto Agung
Published: February 2022

Kota Pekalongan masih memiliki angka Mikrofilaria Rate lebih dari satu persen berdasarkan survey dari tahun 2011 hingga 2015. Hal ini menyebabkan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekalongan harus mengulang kegiatan POPM selama dua tahun kedepan. Diharapakan kejadian tersebut tidak terulang di tahun-tahun berikutnya. Salah satu kendala yang dihadapi adalah tidak adanya monitoring dalam pemberian obat penyakti kaki gajah. Pemberian obat kaki gajah sudah dilakukan dengan baik secara umum, akan tetapi tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat untuk mengkonsumsi obat filiaris masih rendah. Sehingga upaya yang telah dilakukan oleh Dinas Kesehatan belum mampu memutus mata rantai penyakti filariasis. Salah satu solusi dari permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan menerapkan aplikasi dashboard eksekutif RT/RW yang pada penelitian sebelumnya telah dikembangan dalam bentuk prototipe. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan pengembangan prototipe dashboard eksekutif RT/RW sehingga dapat digunakan untuk melakukan kegiatan monitoring pemberian obat filariasis
ANALISIS KEPESERTAAN JAMINAN SOSIAL KETENAGAKERJAAN PADA PEKERJA SEKTOR INFORMAL DI KOTA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Ardianingsih Arum , Langelo Juandy Seiver , Wicaksono Pandu
Published: February 2022

Pekalongan terletak di pesisir utara-tengah dan memiliki angkatan tenaga kerja sebanyak 95.581 orang. Penduduk usia produktif umumnya merupakan angkatan kerja yang membutuhkan lapangan pekerjaan. Pekalongan yang terkenal sebagai kota batik memiliki 21.979 usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM). Hal ini cukup membantu penduduk usia produktif untuk terserap di sektor informal. Pekerja baik di sektor formal maupun nonformal mendapatkan gaji atau upah atau penghasilan dan tunjangan jaminan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat tingkat partisipasi pekerja informal di Pekalongan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik analisis triangulasi. Data penelitian disajikan secara deskriptif. Peneliti menemukan bahwa kepesertaan jaminan sosial ketenagakerjaan oleh pekerja sektor informal di Pekalongan masih rendah karena kurangnya sosialisasi yang diberikan, ketidaktahuan tentang tata cara pendaftaran kepesertaan BPJS dan dirasakan tingginya biaya iuran jaminan sosial oleh sebagian besar pekerja informal.
STRATEGI PERLINDUNGAN BRANDING BATIK KOTA PEKALONGAN MENYONGSONG AFTA 2015 : IDENTIFIKASI, DAN SOLUSI PENERAPAN SOP (STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE) “HEALTH ENVIRONMENT & SAFETY WORKER”
Authors: Latif Rr. Vita Nur , Ristiawati Ristiawati , Istiqomah Nor
Published: February 2022

Background : AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) is a form of free trade which requires Indonesia to be

excellentin terms of products that promote not only quality products but also processes, ensuring quality and

standards. Indonesian batik has been recognized by UNESCO as an in tangible cultural Indonesian nation, which

mustbeone of exellent products that will participate in the AFTA. Branding the world city of batik for

Pekalongan, a positive consequence very proud. But on the other side of the batik processis generally still

dependent on raw materials hazardous material negative impact on workers and the environment. The purpose of

this study rests on the demands of AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) in 2015 is to improve the quality and the

quality and the protectionof domestic products (batik) to be able to compete with foreign products brought

marketable products, wherethe production process considering various aspects of health and safety works.

Technical outputis generated in the form of data on workers health problems batik, and identification of wastes

in this production of Pekalongan City in 2014 through the study and measurement of epidemiology and

Environmental Health. Such data as one of the keyst in batik branding strategy formulation protection in the

form of a draft SOP and healthy environment for the workers to wards the implementation SMK3 the batik

industry with zero accident and zero cases. Results. Batik worker health problems in the form of 67.5%

lungcapacity disorders; 33.8% decrease invisual function; dermatitis extremities 30%. Distribution of workers

with impaired lung capacity, decreased visual function, and dermatitis extremities were observed at the stage of

wax sticking, respectively 64.8%; 48.1%; and 66.7%. While the profile of batik waste outlet or point before

entry into free waters showed temperature (30

o

C), pH(9), and COD (18.7 ppm) waste is under the maximum

level (safe), where as the levels of BOD(162 ,2ppm) as of yet safe because it is still above the maximum levels

of environmental quality standards. Conclusion :Some of the health problems in batik workers found that lung

capacity disorders, visual impairment, and dermatitis extremities. While batik waste profile shows temperature,

pH, TSS, and COD are under environmental quality standards, but still above the levels of BOD quality

standards.

Keyword: Batik, health problems, waste
Importância das narrativas frente à precarização da formação e do trabalho docentes:
Authors: SOARES DOS SANTOS BATISTA SUELI
Published: February 2022

Como viabilizar a formação e o trabalho docentes num contexto  em que a relação com o conhecimento e a educação está completamente transfigurada? Como o trabalho docente interativo tem se constituido perante a flexibilização e precarização do trabalho em geral? Considerando-se essas questões norteadoras, a partir de revisão bibliográfica são apresentadas categorias de análise que  problematizam o pressuposto de um trabalho docente interativo como o núcleo da formação e da profissionalidade docentes. É apresentado o notório saber como uma das faces da desregulamentação da formação e do trabalho docente. Enfatiza-se a partir de pesquisa documental como essa questão aparece nas reformas educacionais após 2017, ressaltando-se a importância de estudos que têm as narrativas docentes como espaço de registro e construção de conhecimento e debates sobre a formação e o trabalho docente no contexto das formas gerencialistas de educação, sobretudo quanto às experiências e estudos voltados para a formação profissional e tecnológica.
Escolas cívico–militares: uma breve análise do decreto 10.004/19.
Authors: De Godoy Emerson Andre , Dilneia Espindola Fernandes Maria
Published: February 2022

Este artigo objetiva apresentar uma breve discussão acerca do Decreto Presidencial nº 10.004, de setembro de 2019, que cria e institui o Programa Nacional de Escolas Cívico-Militares - PECIM - com o intuito de formar as ECIMs, Escolas Cívico-Militares em todo o território nacional, sendo estas geridas pelo Ministério da Educação com o apoio do Ministério da Defesa. Este programa tem como alvo todas as escolas públicas civis em situação de vulnerabilidade e conta com a adesão dos governadores e prefeitos, apresentando como princípio a entrega da gestão escolar desses estabelecimentos de ensino aos agentes do Exército e ou Polícia Militar. Foram utilizadas, neste estudo, análise de documentos oficiais, matérias jornalísticas e produções teóricas quanto à temática. Concluiu -se que o modelo apresentado pelo Ministério da Educação como solução para melhoria da qualidade da educação brasileira está na contramão da democracia e dos princípios constitucionais, necessitando, assim, ampla discussão a respeito do tema escolas cívico-militares.
PENGARUH GAJI, PROMOSI JABATAN, DAN REKAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK, KANTOR CABANG BIREUEN
Authors: Mai Simahatie , Iba Zainuddin
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to see 1) The effect of salary on job satisfaction of BRI employees in the Bireuen Branch, 2) the effect of promotion on job satisfaction of employees of the BRI Bireuen Branch, 3) The influence of colleagues on job satisfaction of employees of the BRI Bireuen Branch, 4) The effect of salary, promotion position, colleagues on job satisfaction of BRI employees at the Bireuen Branch jointly (simultaneously). This research was conducted at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Bireuen Branch Office, having its address at Jl Medan Banda Aceh Simpang 4 Bireuen. As for the variables in this study are salary, promotion, coworkers, and job satisfaction. The population in this study were all employees of BRI Bireuen Branch as many as 182 employees. Determination of the sample using the Slovin formula and the results are 125 people. The research method used is quantitative research. The analysis used is multiple regression analysis with the help of SPSS 17 and shows the results: from three independent variables, namely salary, job promotion and co-workers, it is found that salaries and co-workers partially affect employee job satisfaction with the value of the salary regression coefficient (X1). is 0.288 and co-workers (X3) is 0.451 while Job Promotion (X2) has no effect with the regression coefficient value of 0.63. Simultaneously, salary, job promotion, coworkers have an effect on job satisfaction of employees of BRI Bireuen Branch, the value of R Squer is 0.754 or 75.4%, the rest is influenced by other factors that are not discussed
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, KOMUNIKASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PENDIDIKAN, PEMUDA DAN OLAHRAGA KABUPATEN BIREUEN
Authors: Mursalin Khairul , Kamaruddin Kamaruddin
Published: February 2022

The research was conducted on employees of the Education, Youth and Sports Office of Bireuen Regency 1). Knowing the influence of leadership on employee performance, 2). Knowing the effect of communication on employee performance, 3). Knowing how the influence of work discipline on employee performance, and 4). Knowing the influence of leadership, communication and work discipline on the performance of the employees of the Education, Youth and Sports Office of Bireuen Regency. This research is a quantitative research with a survey of 78 employees with data collection through questionnaires. And the method of data analysis with statistics with a path analysis approach. The results showed that a) There is a direct and indirect effect of leadership on employee performance by 18.85%. b) There is a direct and indirect effect of communication on employee performance by 21.04%. c) There is a direct and indirect effect of work discipline on employee performance by 23.5%. Based on the size of the determination coefficient of 0.657, it explains that the contribution of the aspects of leadership, communication and work discipline to employee performance is 65.7%. While the rest (residual value) of the role of the variables not examined was 34.3%, indicating that there are other factors that can affect the performance variable
Pengaruh Return On Asset, Net Profit Margin dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan yang Tercantum dalam Indeks LQ45
Authors: Haryanto Agus , Syauta Jack H
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh Return On Asset, Net Profit Margin dan Earning Per Share secara parsial dan simultan terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan yang tercantum dalam Indeks LQ45 periode 2016-2019.Pendekatan Penelitian dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 13. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu Studi Kepustakaan dan Teknik Dokumentasi. Kemudian di analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS 25.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Return On Asset dan Earning Per Share berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Harga Saham. Sedangkan Net Profit Margin tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Secara simultan Return On Asset, Net Profit Margin dan Earning Per Share berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Harga Saham. Pengaruh variabel Return On Asset, Net Profit Margin dan Earning Per Share secara simultan terhadap Harga Saham sebesar 61,7%.
Battle for Eurasia and Failure of Vladimir Putin as an Eurasian Leader
Authors: Grey Lady Cecily
Published: February 2022

Since mid-nineteenth century, Eurasian space has always been a place of political and cultural competition of several superpowers’ national meta-narratives. Now the competition continues. Reverse post-colonialism with idea of European Union guilt before former European colonies, Muslim assault on Eurasia, idea of incessant Chinese expansion, Russian idea are the major competitors in ideological tense struggle. That who wins in this struggle, will dominate Eurasia not only in cultural sense, but politically too. A special attention is given in the paper to investigating the “Russian idea,” a set of ideological stories having emerged in late nineteenth – early twentieth centuries within Eurasianism social movement. “Russian idea” has much in common with ideas of Slavophiles as it is to emphasise Russia’s dominating role in Eurasia. The ideological and political influence of Russia on Eurasia reached its apogee at the end of the nineteenth century, during the reign of Alexander III. Now in his international Eurasian politics, Vladimir Putin obviously wishes to be a successor of the last Russian emperors. However, his administration was critically defeated in its Eurasian claims, due to internal ideological insolvency of Putin’s regime in Siberia and external factors such as Chinese economic and trading Crusade on the whole of Eurasia.
In Search for the Essence of Evolution. Post-War Germany, USA and European Union as Examples of the Transformation of homo sapiens to the Next Stage of Evolution
Authors: Suoquin Frank
Published: February 2022

The Second World War, the first war ever that could only be waged on a truly global scale due to technical progress and not due to a new dimension of aggressiveness or conquest, it brought forth the NEW WORLD with forces and possibilities that upgraded a few to “gods" and degraded the remainder of homo sapiens to “simple human beings,” regardless of whether they consider themselves free or exploited, i.e. slaves who have to feed or even protect others by risking their lives. After the end of World War II, Germany was "domesticated" by the Allies, just as an evolutionary unit is normally suppressed by those species that are "better suited" in the natural selection process. In the article, I use an evolutionary approach to correctly classify the work "Finis Germaniae" published in the current issue and to illustrate Germany's transformation within Eurasia as a social "species" subject to evolution.
On the regulation of dissolved oxygen by Nepenthes pitchers
Authors: Gilbert Kadeem J.
Published: February 2022

The digestive fluid of tropical pitcher plants (Nepenthaceae: Nepenthes L.) typically harbor communities of symbiotic organisms in nature, an example of a phytotelm ecosystem. While the inhabitants of pitchers (primarily the arthropods) have been described and studied from a community ecology perspective for over a century, many abiotic properties of the fluid environment have not been thoroughly documented. As the abiotic properties of the pitcher fluid micro-environment may have fitness and/or functional consequences on the inhabitants, it is of interest to examine intra and interspecific variation in fluid properties. Here I report observations of dissolved oxygen levels in Nepenthes pitchers. I find evidence that Nepenthes pitchers actively modify dissolved oxygen levels in the fluid and that this oxygenation ability may vary ontogenetically, with relatively hypoxic conditions in newly opened pitchers and high oxygen levels maintained in more mature pitchers.
Pollination of Dionaea muscipula, the Venus Flytrap
Authors: Williams Stephen E. , Scholl Bill
Published: February 2022

Dionaea flowers are pollinated by insects, primarily bees, in both their native habitat in the Carolinas and in the population growing from seed scattered many years ago in the Florida panhandle, the location of this study. The green sweat bee (Augochlorella sp. is a major pollinator in both habitats, while various flower visiting beetles play a prominent role in the Carolinas and bumblebees (Bombus sp.) play a major role in the Florida population. Flowers open in late morning and pollen is on anthers arrayed directly above the center of the flower by 11:30 EST. Twenty-four hours later the stamens have bent so that the anthers are at the periphery of the flower and the stigma has expanded, presenting a papillate surface receptive to pollen. Insects visit the flower between 11:30 EST and 18:00 EST. Rewards for pollinators are pollen and nectar from glands at the base of the petals. Possible attractants include the bright white radially symmetrical corolla with radiating grey veins, and on the second day, the radially displayed stamens that may act as a 'nectar guide'. No markings on the petals are visible in the ultraviolet light but the pollen-laden anthers are UV-fluorescent and would stand out as a ring of dots to any UV-perceptive insect.