bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Slamming the Door: Reinventing Kitchen Narratives in Contemporary Indian Movies
Authors: J. Alex Gigy , Justin Babitha
Published: January 2023

Abstract In the last ten years, Indian cinema has envisaged culinary spaces as patriarchal structures embedded with the hegemonic practices of the family. Subsequently, Indian cinematic spaces have wielded the kitchens of the Indian subcontinent to interrogate the issues related to gender, identity, culture, and the nation through its visual spaces. The culinary is politicized; the domestic space that has depicted hegemonic masculinity and intersectionality for centuries has been analyzed, exposed, and reimagined in movies like Stanley Ka Dabba (Hindi, 2011), The Lunchbox (Hindi, 2013), Kaaka Muttai (Tamil, 2014), Aamis (Assamese, 2019), and The Great Indian Kitchen (Malayalam, 2021). These movies constantly interrogate and challenge the gender roles and performances prevalent in Indian kitchens. The act of cooking, an agent of a woman's creative expression, has long been understood as an act where food preparations become rituals and performances, and kitchen spaces become a prison house for women. These movies question the power relations which overlay the culinary preparation and consumption in kitchen spaces and thereby mimic the manifestation of gender politics and power play. With the increasing patrilocal families, especially in India, cooking is no more an art or a technique but a bonded labour. This paper investigates the practical ways in which the movies lay bare the issues related to the manifestation of gender identity and the representation of the hegemonic other by reimagining, reinventing and redefining culinary spaces.
Ação política e eficácia dos comunicados zapatistas para a resistência indígena mexicana
Authors: Lima Júnia Marúsia Trigueiro de
Published: January 2023

Este artigo discute como um tipo de artefato documental, os comunicados produzidos pelo Exército Zapatista de Libertação Nacional (EZLN), redimencionou a resistência indígena de Chiapas, México. Formado por indígenas mayas, o Movimento Zapatista foi capaz de mobilizar pessoas de várias partes do mundo por meio de seus discursos, tornando-se agentes políticos anticapitalistas influentes. Além disso, esses comunicados modificaram as políticas nacionais em torno das questões indígenas. Proponho refletir o que faz com que tal artefato adquira tamanha notoriedade, analisando: 1) a forma como ele é construído - o papel dos porta-vozes, as demandas e os gêneros narrativos acionados - e 2) a história das negociações entre EZLN e o governo federal, o que culminou na consolidação de um terreno moral por parte dos zapatistas.
THE TRACES OF THE EARLY IRON AGE AT AMOS
Authors: GÜRBÜZER Mehmet
Published: January 2023

In this study, the evidence of the Early Iron Age obtained by the recent excavations carried out at Amos will be

discussed. Amos located on the northeastern coast of Karia Chersonesos (Bozburun Peninsula), on the Asarcık Hill.

Amos firstly appeared in the historical records by the 5th century BC. Amos, as a member of the Delian League, was

recorded on the Athenian Tribute Lists of 428 BC. Following the establishment of the Rhodes state in 408 BC, the

city became part of the Rhodian Peraea (Incorporated Peraea) and continued this situation until the 2nd century AD.

Amos, also led a koinon, was abandoned by the 3rd century BC. The only research in the city was carried out by G.

E. Bean in 1948. In addition to the survey that have been going on since 2019, the excavations began in 2020 yielded

the earliest evidence of Amos. Up to the present, the earliest archaeological finds of Amos were from the 6th century

BC. In the excavations carried out in the temple on the acropolis in 2021, some traces of the Early Iron Age were

found. The remains of an apsidal building dated to the 10th century BC were found below the temple. Furthermore,

outside the edifice a pyre (cremation area) associated with the building was found. After the secondary cremation,

the intramural burial was placed under the floor of the structure. The first one of the two burials was placed in a belly

amphora, the other into a necked amphora. Among the two urns, the necked amphora is decorated with concentric

circles, while the belly amphora is a coarse ware. A bow fibula was found along with these amphorae as well.

According to the widely view regarding the burial customs of the period, belly amphorae were preferred for women

and necked amphorae for men. The apsidal building where a couple as an intramural burial in, must have belonged

to a chief owing to a similar one in Lefkandi. It is possible to date the evidence at Amos from the Early Iron Age to

the 10th century BC.
Deletion of Flv3A facilitates long-term H 2 photoproduction in diazotrophic Anabaena sp. PCC 7120 under oxic conditions
Authors: Allahverdiyeva Yagut , He Meilin , Santana-Sánchez Anita , Ermakova Maria , Collard Darius , Kosourov Sergey
Published: January 2023

Nitrogenase-mediated H production using
heterocyst-forming cyanobacteria represents a promising approach as the
process is naturally protected from O -rich
environments by being restricted to heterocysts. This work investigates
the impact of the deletion of the vegetative cell-specific flavodiiron
protein, Flv3A, on the long-term H photoproduction of
the model heterocyst-forming cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. PCC
7120. The H photoproduction was evaluated in response
to the presence and/or absence of N and O
in the atmosphere, and in comparison to the uptake
hydrogenase (Hup) deletion mutant. We demonstrate that the sole deletion
of Flv3A facilitates a prolonged H photoproduction
catalyzed by nitrogenase even under oxic conditions. Deletion of Flv3A
did not affect the nitrogenase activity, neither its efficiency to
allocate electrons to H production, nor the
accumulation of sugars in the cells. Besides the transcriptional
repression of hupL, the deletion of Flv3A promotes a higher O
tolerance of the nitrogenase-mediated H
photoproduction. Our results suggest that, in the
absence of Hup, Flv3A might play a role in sustaining long-term H
photoproduction under nitrogen-depleted oxic
conditions. The present findings expand our understanding of
nitrogenase-driven H production and offer a new
possibility to overcome the current bottlenecks attained to
photobiological H production in a long-term process.
Quantifying the roles of climate, herbivory, topography, and vegetation on tree establishment in the treeline ecotone
Authors: Mienna Ida , Klanderud Kari , Næsset Erik , Gobakken Terje , Bollandsås Ole
Published: January 2023

The transition zone between the upper forest boundary and the tree-less
alpine vegetation (i.e., the treeline ecotone) is expected to shift
upwards in elevation with global warming. Multiple factors in addition
to climate are influencing tree establishment, but it is uncertain to
what degree. In this study, we took advantage of a unique dataset with
field measurements of mountain birch trees acquired from 32
boreal-alpine treeline ecotone sites situated along an 1,100 km
latitudinal transect in Norway to investigate the role of climate,
herbivory, topography, and vegetation on the establishment success of
trees. To represent tree establishment, we recorded the occurrence,
survival, and growth of short juvenile trees (stem height ≤1 m) at each
site in 2008, 2012, and 2018. In addition to using already available
datasets on climate and herbivory at each site, we used airborne laser
scanning (ALS) and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) surveyed imagery
together with field measurements to compute topography and vegetation
predictor variables. We used GLMM-LASSO regression to quantify the role
of the predictor variables on the three responses. We found that short
juvenile trees do not necessarily occur, survive, and grow within the
same conditions. In general, short juvenile tree establishment decreased
with an increase in herbivore livestock density. Winter precipitation
and the two vegetation types tree-covered area and lee side were also
important for tree establishment, but if the relationships were positive
or negative differed between tree occurrence, survival, and growth. Our
results suggest that treeline ecotones will shift towards higher
elevations in areas with little or no livestock herbivory and close to
already established trees and in lee sides. In areas with less winter
precipitation, the treeline ecotones may be more stable.
Analysis of indicators for monitoring the efficacy of antiretroviral treatment in PLHIV aged 18 years and older on ARVs in 2019 in a reference center: the Nouakchott Outpatient Treatment Center
Authors: LY Hawa Mariem Ibrahima , Kelly Mamadou , Fall Mohamed Vall Mazouzi , F-Zahra Fall-Malick , Kane Coumba Toure , Lo Baidy
Published: January 2023

A prospective study involved a total of 361 HIV-positive patients on
antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiated and followed at the CTA from
January to December 2019, in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the
therapy by monitoring the evolution of TCD4 lymphocytes, plasma viral
load. The mean age was 37±12 years. Men were in the majority (62.3%)
with a sex ratio (M/F) of 1.65. The first-line (ART) protocol combining
2INTIs + 1INNTI concerned 97.8% of patients. The immunological efficacy
of the treatment was evaluated by comparing the initial and final CD4
counts (after 6 months of ART), for the first CD4 count, at the
beginning of the treatment, 48.5% of patients had a CD4 count higher
than 200 cells/µl against 51.5% who had a count lower than 200
cells/µl. But at the second evaluation six months later, 54.5% had CD4
>200 cells/µl against 45.5% of the patients who had their
CD4 rate<200 cells/µl. As for the relationship between the
immunological and virological status of the patients, the distribution
of HIV patients in our series according to CD4 count and viral load was
not significant but allowed us to establish the correlation between
these two parameters with a correlation coefficient between -1 and 1.
Thus, this correlation coefficient sought after six months of
antiretroviral treatment is -0.04. From the analysis of the data, it
appears that the antiretroviral drugs are effective in the population
studied. The CD4 cell count and viral load changed in the opposite
direction during treatment. The use of the correlation coefficient makes
it possible to follow the effectiveness of the antiretroviral therapy.
Prediction Model Providing Options to Customers Based on Region-Wise Popular Products using Big Data Analytics: Boosting Regional E-Commerce of India
Authors: Singhal Shefali , Tanwar Poonam
Published: January 2023

E-commerce has been a major domain in our life for a decade but regional
E-commerce is missing. E-commerce has utilized the great features of
predictive modeling techniques in providing some improved and convincing
services to the customers and supports regional business growth as well.
Customers’ past choices, give feedback and any other previous data can
be analyzed to make predictions for future preferences by the customer
and the offers on products that can be provided. In the current
research, regional data on Indian products and demographic data of
Indian Citizens have been collected. Algorithms have been proposed for
all the modules as per involved processes since data collection, and
data cleaning till similarity calculation. User-user similarity has been
calculated for a new user entry and the results have been presented as
well.
Quantifying uncertainties in soil hydraulic parameters for dual-porosity models using a null-space Monte Carlo method - implications for groundwater recharge estimation.
Authors: Padhi Sakambari , Rangarajan R , Tokunaga Tomochika , Brunner Philip
Published: January 2023

Groundwater recharge can be significantly influenced by the macropores,
especially in fine structured soils. However, models considering
macropores require a number of additional parameters which are difficult
to determine by conventional methods. Thus, inverse modeling is often
applied to estimate soil hydraulic and solute transport properties of
the unsaturated zone. In this study, an efficient method for recharge
prediction and parameter uncertainty quantification by coupling a
dual-porosity model (DPM) to the null-space Monte Carlo (NSMC) algorithm
was developed, and the impact of uncertainty in the key model parameters
on groundwater recharge were analyzed. Recharge estimates were further
compared to the one by tritium peak method. Results showed that the
estimated recharge was much smaller than the one estimated from the
tritium peak method, indicating the possible overestimation of recharge
by conventional tritium peak method with piston flow model. Our study
further demonstrated that the conventional practice of deriving single
set of parameters through inverse modeling could result in biased
recharge prediction, and that for the complex subsurface flow and
transport models such as the DPM, NSMC method can provide a practical
solution for predictive uncertainty analysis.
Soil biogenicity in the rhizosphere of different wheat genotypes under the impact of fertilization treatment
Authors: Roljevic-Nikolic Svetlana , Dolijanovic Zeljko , Kovacevic Dusan , Oljaca Snezana , Majstorovic Helena
Published: January 2023

The rhizosphere is a dynamic environment in which many parameters may
influence biogenicity. The important factors determining the microbial
community in the rhizosphere are plant and soil nutrient supply. The aim of
this paper was to determine the abundance of basic microbiological groups in
the rhizosphere of four wheat subspecies, in three fertilization treatments
in the organic farming system. A field experiment was conducted using a
randomized complete block design with four replicates. It was carried out on
the leached chernozem soil type. There was significant variability in the
abundance of the studied physiological groups of microorganisms between the
wheat subspecies, as well as between the fertilization treatments. The
rhizosphere of common wheat had the greatest abundance of fungi (24.37 x 103
g-1). The rhizosphere of compactum wheat had the largest abundance of
oligonitrophilic bacteria (361.47 x 105 g-1) and amonificators (119.27 x 105
g-1). There were no significant differences in the abundance of
actinomycetes between the cultivars of common, compactum and durum wheat,
but their lowest number was found in the spelt wheat cultivar (11.25 x 103
g-1). The combined application of biofertilizer and organic fertilizer
resulted in a significantly greater abundance of amonificators (56.6%),
fungi (28.2%) and oligonitrophiles (14.6%) than in the control treatment.
The results show that the crop variety and application of appropriate
fertilizer formulations can influence the abundance of the studied groups of
microorganisms. This is particularly the case in organic farming, which
relies completely on natural resources and processes.
Tar spot disease of sorghum plants caused by Phyllachora sp. in Bogor, Gunung Kidul and West Lombok, Indonesia
Authors: Astuti Dwi , Wiyono Suryo , Hidayat Sri Hendrastuti , Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas , Nugroho Satya
Published: January 2023

The sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) plant is highly tolerant and adapted to drought. It has the potential to be developed and planted on marginal land in Indonesia. Tar spot disease is one of the obstacles to sorghum cultivation. In Indonesia, there is no report yet about this disease, especially on sorghum. To achieve optimal disease management, information on disease incidence and severity levels, as well as pathogen tar spot disease identification, are required. The aims of this study were to morphologically identify the pathogen and determine the level of incidence and severity of tar spot in sorghum cultivation areas in Bogor Regency, Gunung Kidul Regency, and West Lombok Regency. The disease observations were carried out on 17 sorghum varieties from the three areas with no experimental design. The results of the observation of the tar spot disease incidence in 17 varieties of sorghum from Bogor, Gunung Kidul, and West Lombok were 100%. The level of tar spot disease severity varied from 32.4% in the Latu Keta sorghum variety to the highest of 87.9% in the Samurai sorghum variety. The macroscopic and microscopic observation results of tar spot on sorghum plants showed that the cause of the tar spot disease was the Phyllachora fungi. This is the first report of a tar spot on sorghum caused by Phyllachora sp. in Indonesia.
Determinants of Indonesia’s Intra-Industry Trade of Cosmetic Commodity (HS Code 3304) with Trade Partners Of APEC-4 Countries
Authors: Ekayanti Dewi Fitria , Setiawina Nyoman Djinar
Published: January 2023

Intra-Industrial Trade has increased in recent years followed by the trend of cosmetic commodities starting to dominate there is a diverse diversification of cosmetic commodities, countries that are members of one integration carry out intra-industry trade due to reduced barriers. This study aims to determine the level of integration of Intra-Industrial trade and trading partners in cosmetic commodities, especially those integrating in APEC, whether GDP per capita, exchange rate, and economic distance affect exports and imports between Indonesia and trading partners simultaneously or partially in terms of the level of integration through the IIT Index. Using panel data analysis secondary data from the 2015-2019 time series. Data obtained from databases including UN Comtrade, BI, BPS, World Bank and other databases with keywords Intra-Industry Trade (IIT), determinants, GDP per capita, exchange rates, economic distance, cosmetics. The results of research with the Fixed Effect Model model show that GDP Per Capita, distance and exchange rate have a positive and significant effect on IIT.
Empoderamento de consumidores marginalizados por meio do capital social: proposta de um modelo e perfis
Authors: Cucato Jussara , Bizarrias Flavio , Figueiredo Júlio , Strehlau Vivian
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo é determinar de que maneira o empoderamento do consumidor, aproximado pelo Capital Social, é influenciado pela função de ajuste social das atitudes e congruência da marca com o Self em consumidores com senso de distância ao poder.
Método: Foi realizado um survey com dados analisados por meio de Modelagem de Equações Estruturais, com análise de mediação por meio do teste de Sobel, complementado por uma análise de classes latentes, para detalhar os perfis de empoderamento do consumidor no estudo.
Resultados: Os resultados indicaram que consumidores com distância ao poder podem se sentir empoderados quando as marcas se integram a sua identidade condicionados a função de ajuste social das atitudes. Entretanto, isto é menos premente para consumidores menos empoderados.
Conclusões: Este estudo contribui teoricamente para a literatura de empoderamento do consumidor, particularmente de consumidores vulneráveis, ausentes do consumo, como aqueles representados por um traço de distância ao poder, se propondo um modelo teórico para esta integração.
Prospective scenarios for offshore private banking firms serving Brazilians in 2040
Authors: Sousa Daniel Pedrosa , Sarfati Gilberto
Published: January 2023

Objective: This article aims to explore potential future scenarios for the offshore Private Banking industry serving Brazilian individuals, considering the increasing competition.
Methods:  The research employs the Prospective Scenarios approach, including a Delphi panel with industry’s experts in two rounds of interviews.
Results: The results indicated a consensus among the participants regarding two driving forces for the offshore Private Banking Industry: Regulation and Educational Challenges. The work builds four prospective scenarios for 2040: The Sky is the limit; Swimming against the Tide; The Dark Ages; and Too Much Openness Misses the Optimal Point.
Conclusions: The research   concludes that Private Banking firms should closely monitor the main regulations that can impact their business. In addition, offshore Private Banking firms should invest in educating potential investors in Brazil, especially the rising affluent segment and the millennials demographic group, leveraging all the technological resources at their disposal. Both scholars and practitioners might also replicate the methodology used of prospective scenarios using Delphi (Lima, 2014; Skulmoski, Hartman & Krahn, 2007) method to other sectors.
A intenção do consumidor e a economia compartilhada: uma revisão sistemática da literatura
Authors: Pavanelo Pivetta Natália , Scherer Flavia Luciane , De Souza Soares Soraya
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Analisar a relação entre as temáticas Intenção e Economia Compartilhada a partir de uma revisão sistemática de literatura, verificando como os temas estão sendo trabalhados desde o surgimento do fenômeno.
Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre “intention” and “sharing economy” na base de dados Scopus, de todos os anos até 2020. Após a utilização de alguns critérios de refinamento, foram analisados 84 artigos.
Originalidade/Relevância: Mesmo que a literatura sobre intenção do consumidor venha sendo investigada há muitos anos, a dinâmica particular do fenômeno da Economia Compartilhada oferece novos desafios e oportunidades de pesquisa que trazem a necessidade de se compreender melhor a relação entre os assuntos. Posto isto, este trabalho apresenta uma análise acerca dessa relação.
Principais resultados: Os resultados revelam que o interesse pelos assuntos é recente, o que se explica o fato de não haver um journal ou autor de referência sobre os tópicos. Apesar disso, um dos principais assuntos pesquisados trata dos fatores que afetam, influenciam, impactam, explicam ou predizem a intenção do consumidor. Ainda, visualiza-se que grande parte dos estudos tende a utilizar os mesmos enfoques, quais sejam: a pesquisa dos serviços de caronas e acomodações compartilhados, o método survey e o uso das teorias TPB e TRA, o que possibilita oportunidades para pesquisa.
Contribuições: Considera-se como principais contribuições a compreensão da forma como as temáticas têm sido estudadas ao longo do tempo, podendo-se observar algumas lacunas teóricas de pesquisa. Além disso, o entendimento sobre os temas pode servir de subsídio na tomada de decisão estratégica no ramo.
TINDAKAN PRESERVASI KOLEKSI PADA PERPUSTAKAAN GOETHE-INSTITUT BANDUNG
Authors: Andi Kamila Ariani  , Lies Siti Khadijah Ute , CMS Samson , Khoerunnisa Lutfi
Published: January 2023

Preservation of library materials plays an important role in maintaining media and information that can be handed down to future generations and is necessary for long-term survival. The library as an institution that stores various information and knowledge, and the community, as information consumers, requires its existence, of course, expects that the library can store and share information and knowledge as needed. This is a challenge for library managers how information in the form of books, print or digital media can last a long time and not lose information or knowledge even though it has been a long time. Based on the above, the writer tries to write about the collection preservation action at the Goethe-Institut Bandung Library. The author employs a qualitative research methodology.Using a descriptive approach and gathering data techniques are carried out through the results of web analysis and literature studies. Besides that, the writer also uses interview, observation, and observation techniques, which are compiled to become a conclusion. The purpose of this study is to determine how far the preservation measures are carried out by the Goethe-Institut Bandung Library and what is being done in processing the library to ensure that the collection is safe from various factors. In relation to the issue of preservation interests, there are three terms that must be understood in terms of scope and differences in importance between the three, namely: preservation , conservation and restoration. Preservation is closely related to collection policy and dealing with preservation on a large scale is unlikely to be successful and can be developed without a clear statement of purpose. Existing collection policies will assist in determining preservation priorities that lead to the interests of the collection itself.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN SISTEM PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU (PTSP) PADA LAYANAN UPT PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS
Authors: Larasati Larasati , Ardoni
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze the influence of Andalas communication, analyze the influence of Andalas resources, analyze the influence of dispositions, analyze the influence of bureaucratic structures and analyze communication, resources, dispositions, and bureaucratic structures simultaneously on the implementation of the One Stop Service (PTSP) policy at UPT Library Andalas University. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study were the Coordinators and all One Stop Service (PTSP) officers at UPT Andalas University, totaling 9 people. The instruments used in this study used observation guidelines, questionnaire guidelines, and interview guidelines. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The data analysis requirements test in this study is the instrument test, the classical assumption test and the hypothesis test. The steps to analyze the data are data collection, editing, coding, tabulating data, testing data quality, describing data and testing hypotheses. The results of the research show that communication, resources, position have no effect on policy implementation. While bureaucratic structure influences policy implementation, communication, resources, position and bureaucratic structure together show a large influence on policy implementation.
Relações entre indicadores de qualidade de ensino e desempenho de estudantes dos cursos de Pedagogia do Brasil no Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes
Authors: Lacerda Leo Lynce , Ferri Cássia
Published: January 2023

Tem como objetivo investigar as relações entre os indicadores presentes no Conceito Preliminar de Curso (CPC) dos cursos de Pedagogia no Brasil, com base nos resultados do Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (Enade) de 2008 para essa área. Sete indicadores foram analisados: percentual de doutores, percentual de mestres, percentual de docentes em regime integral ou parcial, infraestrutura, organização didático-pedagógica, Indicador de Diferença entre os Desempenhos Observado e Esperado (IDD) e nota no Enade. Os resultados, apresentados segundo as combinações de organização acadêmica e categoria administrativa das IES brasileiras, mostraram relações significativas dos percentuais de doutores e de mestres com o Enade e o IDD, sendo mais fortes nas universidades estaduais e nas faculdades integradas privadas. O indicador de infraestrutura não se mostrou relevante para a maioria das combinações entre organização acadêmica e categoria administrativa, exceto para universidades estaduais. Os indicadores planos de ensino e dedicação parcial/integral mostraram correlação fraca ou ausente. Concluiu-se que a relação entre os indicadores de qualidade e o desempenho foi dependente da combinação entre organização acadêmica e categoria administrativa, de modo que se sugere que aprimoramentos no CPC poderiam considerar tais diferenças entre as IES. Estudos como este, em outras áreas de conhecimento, forneceriam mais subsídios para aperfeiçoar o Sistema Nacional de Avaliação da Educação Superior (Sinaes) e garantir os princípios nele estabelecidos.
La formación de los educadores y de las educadoras de personas jóvenes y adultas en Latinoamérica: aportes desde la investigación y la experiencia
Authors: Cuenca Carmen
Published: January 2023

Este artículo se sustenta en la experiencia de la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional y la Red de Educación de Personas Jóvenes y Adultas de México, así como en cuatro estudios: dos sobre la investigación generada en este campo educativo en dicho país durante los años 2002-2011 y dos sistematizaciones de cursos de perfeccionamiento, uno de ellos de dimensión regional. Con base en ello, a partir de un análisis documental descriptivo, se tiene por objetivo examinar los referentes sociales y educativos, así como los fundamentos teóricos, metodológicos y ejes de los procesos de formación de educadores/as de personas jóvenes y adultas. Se busca contribuir a la reflexión y al mejoramiento de los programas y las prácticas formadoras, así como para coadyuvar a hacer realidad el ejercicio del derecho a una educación de calidad. La formación de educadores/as es un componente central para su profesionalización, ya que ésta hace la diferencia en los resultados que se obtienen en las prácticas. Sin embargo ha sido poco atendida y el escenario muestra educadores/as con bajos perfiles educativos y con carencias en su formación específica sobre el campo educativo. América Latina cuenta con programas e investigaciones que aportan elementos sustantivos para orientar la formación de estos educadores; si bien se requiere de su promoción, lo más urgente es pasar a la acción responsable y comprometida desde diferentes ámbitos e involucrando a diversos actores.
Estratégias e procedimentos de crianças do ciclo de alfabetização diante de situações-problema que envolvem as ideias de número e sistema de numeração decimal
Authors: Da Silva João , Cenci Danielle , Beck Vinicius
Published: January 2023

Apresenta e discute as estratégias e procedimentos de crianças do ciclo de alfabetização diante de situações-problema que envolvem a ideia de número e sistema de numeração de acordo com as habilidades previstas na Matriz de Referência da Provinha Brasil de matemática. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo cujo delineamento é inspirado na investigação-ação educacional. As coletas de dados foram realizadas com alunos de duas turmas dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental do interior do estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Os dados indicam que os estudantes têm relativo domínio sobre as habilidades envolvidas, ainda que apresentem dificuldades de raciocínio e para enfrentar situações diferentes daquelas que estão acostumados a se deparar no contexto escolar.
Dilemas da docência na educação a distância: um estudo sobre o desenvolvimento profissional na perspectiva dos tutores da Rede e-Tec Brasil
Authors: Chaquime Luciane , Mill Daniel
Published: January 2023

A docência configura-se como profissão por possuir um corpo de conhecimentos específicos para seu exercício, além de ser aprendida continuamente. Ao longo da trajetória profissional, o docente reinterpreta e amplia saberes da formação inicial e constrói novos por meio da prática e das interações com os alunos. Assim, pode-se pensar a tutoria virtual como uma atividade que contribui para o desenvolvimento profissional docente ao favorecer a construção de saberes pela experiência. O artigo traz resultados de um estudo em que um dos objetivos foi analisar como a atuação na tutoria virtual de cursos de educação a distância (EaD) mediados por tecnologias digitais de informação e comunicação pode contribuir para o desenvolvimento profissional docente. A triangulação metodológica foi empregada para a investigação que ocorreu em etapas: levantamento e estudo de bibliografia; coleta de dados utilizando questionário, entrevista individual, sessões de entrevistas coletivas e análise de documentação oficial; sistematização e análise dos dados; e divulgação dos resultados. Os sujeitos foram os tutores virtuais de cursos EaD oferecidos pelo Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo (IFSP), por meio da Rede e-Tec Brasil. Dentre os principais resultados, observou-se que a experiência na tutoria virtual pode ser considerada um elemento que contribui para o desenvolvimento profissional docente, embora gere alguns dilemas.
Merleau-Ponty’s Relational Responsibility in the Work of Leading Ethicists Lisa S. Cahill and Eva F. Kittay
Authors: LOJAN Radoslav , KREMARIK Frances
Published: January 2023

Aim. Maurice Merleau-Ponty in his Phenomenology of Perception observes the way that beings are dynamically interconnected: “I discover in that other body a miraculous prolongation of my own intentions… As the parts of my body together comprise one system, so my body and the other person’s are one whole.” What Merleau-Ponty calls to our attention here is the embodied and relational way that we are related to others and the world around us. Based upon Merleau-Ponty’s observation of the relational dimension of embodiment, this study is to analyse and evaluate on relationality, which – as we would argue along with social ethicists Cahill and Kittay – is one of the most important anthropological principles for a better-embodied care today. Methods. The study is based on 1) a comparative analysis, which shows the differences and points of contact between Cahill and Kittay on the relational dimension of embodiment, and 2) a critical analysis, which made it possible to identify the shortcomings and advantages in the arguments of the above-mentioned ethicists. Results. The author analysed Merleau-Ponty’s observation of the relational dimension of embodiment in relation to their theories of relationality and ethics. In this way, the specific liberal views of these American philosophers on such issues as relationality, and the values of the embodied care were explicated. Conclusion. Based on Cahill’s and Kittay’s analyses of relationality, influenced by Merleau-Ponty, the contribution of this paper lies in the following observations: 1) we are all relational human persons, based on our nested dependencies; care and attention to the vulnerabilities of dependent persons by the dependency worker and communal trust creates a network of multiple interdependencies that form the central bonds of human social life; 2) the connection between two individuals is an ethical and social relation that not only facilitates but becomes the experience; 3) a well-ordered society where all persons are equal must care and cannot unfairly exploit the disabled, the children, the old, or anyone based upon gender, race, ethnicity, age, or class status and must offer adequate support to dependents and those who care for them in relations of dependency; 4) relational or community participation is essential for hu-man existence and sharing the good life. One way to do so is to get personally engaged to care or to pay attention to those who need us and are dependent on us. The more dependency we have in our life, the more independent we are!
The Idol Moloch in the Church. The Interconnection of Calvinist Identity and the Memory of Reformation in the South-Eastern Part of the Hungarian Kingdom in the 18th Century
Authors: HEGYI Ádám
Published: January 2023

In Vadász, Arad County, in the second third of the 18th century, the statue of Moloch in the village church caused a conflict, as the local Reformed minister had had it destroyed around 1769. At first glance, the situation seems simple since it is not customary in Reformed churches to have the decoration typical of Catholic churches, so it is not surprising that the minister removed it. Yet the situation is not clear-cut because we do not know why it had not bothered anyone in the two hundred years since the Reformation began. In our study, we describe – through the example of the statue destruction in Vadász – what Reformed identity was like in the Kingdom of Hungary in the 18th century. In our analysis, we find that the development of Reformed conscience was delayed compared to the western half of Europe. The same is demonstrated in the 18th-century Reformed Church history writings, as the events of the Reformation had not been put on paper in most congregations up until then. Most congregational histories are based on oral traditions, with little historical literature being used to support them.
A Máramarosszigeti Református Jogakadémia „áttelepülése” Magyarországra
Authors: KEREKES József
Published: January 2023

The Relocation of the Reformed Law Academy in Máramarossziget to Hungary. The law academy in Máramarossziget, founded in 1837, was shut down in 1854 by Minister of the Interior Bach because of its participation in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848. It reopened its gates to the students only in 1869. The law-academy flourished in the 20th century, having more than 120 students. It received support and sponsorship from the Prime Minister himself. However, the Great War sealed its fate. Two thirds of the whole faculty and most of the students were enrolled in the army. This tragedy was followed by an even greater one: the Spanish flu epidemic. Also, the Russian army ravaged the land, followed by the regime change. After the Peace Dictate, the law academy became part of the Romanian Kingdom’s territory. The faculty accepted the invitation of the town of Hódmezővásár-hely and relocated itself to Hungary in 1921. Unfortunately, because of its unfavourable financial state and the decision of the Reformed Diocese of Tiszántúl, the Minister of Cults and Education closed down the academy for good in 1923. This was the last law academy founded by the church. Its rightful successor became the law academy of Kecskemét, one that was acknowledged nation-wide by the Reformed Church of Hungary.
Intellektuális akadálymentesítés az oktatásban: problémafelvetés, alternatívák keresése
Authors: KRASZNAY Mónika
Published: January 2023

Intellectual Accessibility in Education: Raising the Issue, Searching for Alternatives. Based on the author’s educational and teaching experiences, including a recommended literature, and taking into account the relevant context of the postmodern society (rapidly changing world, rapidly developing sciences, increased amount of but easily/quickly accessible information, communication tools for information dis-semination, etc.), the study considers – and encourages the reader to do the same – the following in terms of both secondary and higher education:● How and to what extent can we supplement the one-sided memorization of facts and data, the acquisition of lexical knowledge with the technical possibilities of researching and storing information? ● What kind of intellectual abilities and skills, how much independent knowledge is needed today, the development of which should be given greater emphasis? ● How to relieve the burden of a student whose biggest problem is memorization and is this type of relief justified?
● How can the current aspects of accountability and evaluation be supplemented and/or changed accordingly?
She does all of this inspired by the thoughts of some experts in the field, whose works form the basis of this study in addition to the author’s teaching and educational experiences. Although the approach to the topic is basically theoretical, the author tries to shape her professional work according to the outlined perspectives, to which concrete reference is made in the concluding part. The main goal of the study is to encourage further thinking, exchange of opinions, and professional discussions, in addition to raising the issue, going around the topic and drawing attention.
Stomach metastasis from breast cancer-mimicking linitis plastica—A case report
Authors: Czerko Katarzyna , Ostrowski Michał , Bodnar Lubomir
Published: January 2023

We report a rare case of metastatic gastric cancer from invasive carcinoma of the breast (BC) as the firstsymptom of disease-mimicking primary gastric linitis plastica.
Experimental designs applied to a direct expansion heat pump with solar energy
Authors: Gorozabel-Chata Francis B. , Carbonell-Morales Tania
Published: January 2023

The direct expansion heat pump with solar energy is an energy conversion system used for water heating applications, air heating for air conditioning buildings, water desalination, solar drying, among others. This paper reviews the main designs and analysis of experiments in order to identify the fundamental objectives of any experiment which may be: to determine the factors that have a significant influence, to obtain a mathematical model and/or to optimize performance. To achieve this task, the basic and advanced configuration of this system is described in detail in order to characterize its thermal performance by means of energy analysis and/or exergy-based analysis. This review identifies possible lines of research in the area of design and analysis of experiments to develop this water heating technology for industrial applications.
Application of edgeR and DESeq2 methods in plant experiments based on RNA-seq technology
Authors: Niedziela Grażyna , Szabelska-Beręsewicz Alicja , Zyprych-Walczak Joanna , Graczyk Małgorzata
Published: January 2023

We compared two of the most common methods for differential expression analysis in the RNA-seq field: edgeR and DESeq2. We evaluated these methods based on four real RNA-seq plant datasets. The results indicate that there is a large number of joint differentially expressed genes between the two methods. However, depending on the research goal and the preparation of an experiment, different approaches to statistical analysis and interpretation of the results can be suggested. We focus on answering the question: what workflow should be used in the statistical analysis of the datasets under consideration to minimize the number of falsely identified differentially expressed genes?
Effects of COVID-19 on payment method preferences of Poles
Authors: Kubiczek Jakub
Published: January 2023

Repeated payments create a certain habit in terms of the preferred payment method. Its formation stems from the simultaneous effect of a variety of factors, while its persistent character implies a difficulty in its change. The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has influenced the terms of how society functions, thus affecting multiple spheres of people’s lives, including making purchases and payments. The aim of this paper is to identify and present the multidimensional impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on payment method preferences of people in Poland. The results indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic has stimulated the shrinkage of cash exchanges while at the same time made the tendency to use cashless payment methods grow. Cash payments are a path for viral transmissions and, thus, a potential source of infection and viewing them as an unsafe payment method effected the turn to cashless forms of payment. It is important to note that this fact constitutes one of the most vital factors of the dynamic growth of the BLIK payment system - a multi-institutional cashless payment system, working independently of the present card-based systems in Poland. Based on the conducted study it can be stated that the COVID-19 pandemic significantly changed payment method preferences of the people in Poland, yet the permanence of those changes will only be possible to determine in a larger timeframe.
Risk Management of Preventing Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing
Authors: Demirović Lejla , Isaković-Kaplan Ševala , Proho Mahir
Published: January 2023

Aware of the danger that the risk of money laundering and terroist financing has on the whole society, and with the aim of increasing awareness of the effective fight against the same risk in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH), the paper deals with the research of mechanisms for managing the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing activities.

The research of this work will be focused on determining the degree of application of the requirements of the legislative and institutional framework for the fight against money laundering and terrorist financing by those obliged to apply law. Also, the paper points to the cooperation of state institutions with entities of the BiH, and examines the degree of compliance of the BiH system with international standards related to the fight against money laundering and terrorist financing. In order to assess the management of this risk as efficiently as possible, the paper will cover financial and non-financial money transfer systems, and indicate the level of measures taken in this fight by the competent institutions. For the purposes of research in the paper, the data published by the competent institutions through their reports/publications will be used, with a special focus on the data published by the Banking Agency of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina as the legal entity that reported the largest number of suspicious transactions in the analyzed period. The results of the research indicate that there is no concern regarding the management of the risks of money laundering and terrorist financing in BiH, and that the risk can be quantified in the category of moderate risk.
Using Citizen Science Tools for Distance Field Study of Botanical Cycle Disciplines in Times of Pandemic and Beyond
Authors: Peregrym Mykyta , Turisová Ingrid , Tashev Alexander , Kónya Erika Pénzesné , Matsai Nataliia , Havryliuk Yuliia
Published: January 2023

Humanity has existed in special living conditions since March 11, 2020 when WHO declared COVID-19 a global pandemic. This coronavirus disease has already taken more than 6.55 million of people's lives from almost 625 million of officially confirmed cases of people infected around the world at the beginning of October 2022. Lot of university lecturers, teachers and researchers are concerned by new challenges in the education and science process. Therefore, many new recommendations and methodologies have been published for effective teaching in the pandemic time focusing on different forms of distance digital education. Certainly, the process has been actual for biological disciplines too where the biggest problems appeared with the organisation of field courses. Every country and even every university have been looking for optimal ways within their epidemic situation according to country restriction rules. Therefore, we have generalized this experience, as well as developed protocols on example of iNaturalist platform (
https://www.inaturalist.org/
) for effective use of citizen science tools not just for distance learning of botanical cycle disciplines in the pandemic time and beyond, but also for collecting valuable data about plant distribution during this process. We present a future-oriented vision of the solution of biodiversity and sustainability education.
Ensuring the Child's Right to Communication With Both Parents in the Context of Parental Divorce: A Lithuanian Case Study
Authors: Kairienė Brigita , Valackienė Asta , Blauzdžiūnaitė-Pavlovič Jolanta
Published: January 2023

Reflecting on the Sustainable Development Agenda 2030, which emphasises that progress in sustainable development depends on ensuring prosperity, and in line with the Sustainable Development Goal 3, which aims to promote the well-being of all age groups, including children, this study aims to examine the child's legitimate right to communicate with both parents in the context of divorce and support arrangements. Filling the gaps in previous research, our research problem is focused on analysing the impact on sustainability, the child's emotional well-being and the protection of the child's rights in the situation of parental divorce. Following the emergent approach, an instrumental case study design and a qualitative research strategy were employed using methods such as content analysis of legal documents and semi-structured interviews. The research questions addressed two dimensions of the analysis: the factors contributing to the exercise of the child's right to communicate with the separated parent; and violations of the child's rights where the child's right to communicate with both parents is not properly ensured or not at all ensured. The results of this study reveal that the parent living with the child after the divorce acts contrary to the best interests of the child, denying the child's inherent right to be raised and educated by both parents.