bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis Of Employee Engagement And Job Satisfaction As An Effort To Increase Work Effectiveness On CU. Cinta Kasih Tigapanah
Authors: Br Ginting Nishaclara , Simanjorang Feronica
Published: May 2023

This study seeks to analyze employee engagement and job satisfaction as an effort to increase work effectiveness in CU. Cinta Kasih Tigapanah. The form of research used in this study is qualitative research. Data collection is carried out through documentation, interview, and observation techniques. The data analysis process is carried out by means of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, then drawing conclusions. The results of the research conducted show that the application of employee engagement and job satisfaction as an effort to increase employee work effectiveness has gone well and it can be seen that employees in terms of materials, skills, directions, and meeting employee job satisfaction so as to produce employee work effectiveness while carrying out their duties. This is shown by the opinions of employees towards the company both in terms of the dimension of employee engagement and the dimension of job satisfaction in increasing work effectiveness efforts.
Effectiveness Analysis Of The Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Program Of Pt. Toba Pulp Lestari Tbk For Improving The Welfare And Quality Of Human Resources At Parmaksian District Society
Authors: Butar-Butar Josua , Siregar Onan Marakali
Published: May 2023

Corporate Social Responsibility is a form of responsibility from the company for social life and the environment both within the company and around the company. PT. Toba Pulp Lestari Tbk is here to provide Corporate Social Responsibility programs, especially in Parmaksian District where the company was founded. However, there is still news that PT. Toba Pulp Lestari Tbk does not give enough care to the community and operational activities that have a negative impact on the community, causing protests for the company. This study aims to analyze how that is conducted by PT. Toba Pulp Lestari Tbk and analyze how the effectiveness of the implemented programs for improving the welfare and quality of human resources in the Parmaksian District society during 2020-2021. So that it can be known whether the implemented programs by PT. Toba Pulp Lestari Tbk company are running effectively. This study uses a qualitative method which aims to describe the phenomena that is occured. Data collection techniques that are used in this study are interviews, observation and documentation. This study collects information from interviewing informants consisting of key informants, main informants and additional informants. The data analysis technique uses the data reduction process, data presentation and discussion. The results of this study indictaes that the Corporate Social Responsibility programs of PT. Toba Pulp Lestari is running well and effectively in improving the welfare and quality of human resources of the Parmaksian District society during 2020-2021. However, there are still many Corporate Social Responsibility programs that need to be improved and added by PT. Toba Pulp Lestari so that the public welfare and the quality of human resources in the Parmaksian District community will be more advanced and better.
The Effect Of Work-Family Conflict And Work Stress On Employee Performance During The Covid-19 Pandemi (Study on Employees of PT. Kreasi Kotak Megah)
Authors: Lubis Laya Azani , Siregar Onan Marakali
Published: May 2023

Performance is the result of work that can be achieved by an employee in a company in accordance with the goals and standards set by the company. Optimizing performance, employees must be supported by excellent physical and psychological conditions. One that affects the psychological condition of employees is work-family conflict and work stress. Work-family conflict is a conflict between work and family roles that arise from home, while work stress arises from the company. If work-family conflict and work stress are high, it will cause employees not to focus on doing their jobs which will have an impact on employee performance. This study aims to analyze the effect of work- family conflict and work stress on the performance of employees of PT. The creation of the Tanjung Morawa Magnificent Box during the covid-19 pandemic. This study uses quantitative methods involving 67 respondents as research samples. Sampling was done through simple random sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire distributed to respondents. The data analysis method used is validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that the variables of work-family conflict and work stress together have a significant effect on employee performance. The influence given by the work-family conflict and work stress variables contributed 29.2% to the employee performance variable.
The Influence Of Brand Truste And Service Quality On The Customer Satisfaction of Honda Motor Dealers (Study on Honda Motorcycle Users in Medan City)
Authors: Ginting M. Aditya Rifki , Marpaung Nicholas
Published: May 2023

In customer satisfaction at Honda dealer Sisingamangaraja No. 362 Medan City in the realization that less than the maximum is also evidenced in the reviews given to the dealer is very much a low rating given customers Honda dealer Sisingamangaraja No. 362 City Terrain. This study aims to analyze the effect of brand trust on customer satisfaction at Honda motorcycle dealers, analyze the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction at Honda motorcycle dealers, and to analyze the effect of brand trust and service quality on customer satisfaction at Honda Motorcycle Medan dealers. The form of research used in this study is quantitative research with associative approach. Sampling is done through probability sampling technique and using 100 respondents as a sample. Data analysis methods used are validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis test. The results of this study show that brand trust does not significantly affect customer satisfaction. Meanwhile, service quality significantly affects customer satisfaction. However, brand trust and service quality, affect equally to Customer Satisfaction
The Effectiveness of Village Financial Management in Sukabakti village, Tambelang District, Bekasi Regency
Authors: Nurwulandari Andini
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine how well finances are managed in Sukabakti Village, which is located in the Tambelang District of the Bekasi Regency. The approach that has been taken is one that is descriptive and qualitative, and the data collection methods that have been utilised include interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Participants in the research included village heads, village administrators, as well as other members of the community who were actively involved in the management of local finances. According to Presidential Regulation Number 43 of 2014, village financial management should include planning, budgeting, administration, reporting, and accountability. The findings of the study indicate that village financial supervision/Village Financial Management in Sukabakti Village is quite effective, with good integrity from the village head and all village officials, transparent and accountable financial governance, as well as active community participation in supervising. Nevertheless, there are still a few roadblocks, such as a dearth of high-caliber human resources and difficulties in the compilation of financial reports. As a result, it is recommended that the government of the Bekasi District provide assistance in the form of training for human resources and the establishment of a more complex
IMPLEMENTATION OF ARTICLE 5 OF LAW 31 OF 2014 CONCERNING THE PROTECTION OF WITNESS AND VICTIMS IN THE STATE COURT OF BANDA ACEH
Authors: Oktaviyanti Leny
Published: May 2023

Article 5 of Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning the protection of witnesses and victims regulates the rights of witnesses and victims and the author focuses more on the rights of witnesses in criminal acts of corruption, in matters of witness rights and will relate to the implementation of article 5 regarding whether or not witness protection is applied at the Banda Aceh District Court because the success of a criminal justice process depends on the evidence that has been successfully disclosed in court, especially witness testimony is an important factor so that witness protection is needed as regulated in the law. And one of the factors in the absence of application of witness protection is the difference in the testimony of witnesses of corruption in the BAP and in court. From the problems above, the problem is how to implement Article 5 of Law Number 31 of 2014 against witnesses of corruption crimes in the Banda Aceh District Court, and what are the factors causing the differences in the statements of witnesses of corruption in the BAP (Minutes of Investigation) and in court based on the judge's observations. The research method used is empirical juridical by conducting interviews, observations, and documentation. The results and conclusions of the study indicate that the protection of the rights of witnesses carried out by the Banda Aceh District Court has not been implemented as stated in Article 5 of Law Number 31 of 2014 due to many obstacles faced, starting from the authorized institution, namely the Witness Protection Agency and the Witness Protection Agency. victim (LPSK), budget or funds, and from the government. And there are differences in the statements of witnesses in the Minutes of Examination with those in Court based on research with the judge, namely there are three factors, the influence of the investigator, the influence of the defendant, and the fear of the witness.
CONSUMER BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS OF ANTAM PEGADAAN'S GOLD PURCHASE DECISIONS IN THE DIGITAL ERA
Authors: Br Sinulingga Nora Anisa , Risa Kartika Lubis  , Windy Nadia  , Jeli Purama Sari Buulolo
Published: May 2023

In the current era of digitalization, it is important for every company to conduct a Consumer Behavior Analysis of Antam Pegadian's Gold Purchase Decision in the Digital Age whose goal is to develop wings in achieving company profitability. This researcher aims to determine consumer behavior towards Antam Pegadian's Gold Purchase Decision in the Digital Age. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The data that is processed is the result of interviews and key informants at the pawnshop. Data collection techniques used are Observation, Interview, and Documentation. While the data analysis technique used in this research is data collection either through observation or interviews, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers, the conclusion that can be drawn is that all characteristics of consumer behavior affect Antam Pegadian's purchase decision of Gold in the Digital Era.
ENDORSE EFFECT ADE GOVINDA'S SELEBGRAM AND INSTAGRAM POST @ BM.ORIGINAL ACCOUNT FOR FOLLOWERS ' INTEREST IN BUYING SNEAKERS SHOES
Authors: Renaldo Aswansyah Putera  , Nani Nurani Muksin  , Aminah Swarnawati
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the theme adopted from the title above is to find out the influence of Ade Govinda's celebrity Endorsements and @ BM.ORIGINAL's Instagram account posts on Followers regarding their interest in buying Sneakers. This research method uses a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to the 98 follower respondents mentioned above, then the results of the data are processed with the help of the SPSS 25 application. The population of this study is all Instagram social media users who follow the @ BM. Original account with the sample used random sampling. The results of the data processing carried out are that the Endorse Selebgram variable partially has an influence on buying interest, the results obtained are t-count > t-table and sig < 0.05 (2,800 > 1.985 and 0.016 < 0.05), the social media the Instagram variable partially has an influence on buying interest, the test results are t-count > t-table and sig < 0.05 (2.372 > 1.985 and 0.020 < 0.05), and the Endorse Selebgram variable and Instagram social media simultaneously have an influence on SPSS buying interest The results of the F test are F-count > F-table and sig < 0.05 (4.981 > 3.090 and 0.009 < 0.05
GREEN TOURISM MANAGEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN THE AGE OF DISRUPTION
Authors: Ariyanto Ariyanto
Published: May 2023

Tourism is one of the most important economic activities in the world . The idea of sustainable tourism is something that many experts talk about lately, because we are now in the Industrial Era 4.0 or often known as the Era of Disruption. And the discussion on the idea of sustainable tourism cannot be separated from the discussion on environmentally conscious tourism. Because there is currently a tendency for people to care more about nature conservation and sustainable tourism, the concept of green tourism will be very attractive to every actor involved in the tourism sector. This is because green tourism takes advantage of the fact that people want to travel without negatively impacting the environment. The purpose of this study is to describe the influence of the idea of green tourism on the sustainable tourism sector. To provide an overview of the topic under study, this study uses qualitative techniques and descriptive methods. According to research findings, green tourism management has a significant impact on sustainable tourism. This is because the concept of green tourism management emphasizes the idea of being friendly with nature and the environment, as well as making a significant contribution to the economy of local communities that have not been affected by economic empowerment..
THE EFFECT OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, PROFITABILITY, AND COMPANY ACTIVITIES ON THE DISCLOSURE OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
Authors: Heriansyah Kurnia , Faradiza Safila
Published: May 2023

This study aims to find out and provide empirical evidence of the effect of good corporate governance which is proxied by the independent board of commissioners and audit committees, profitability and company activities on sustainability report disclosure in LQ45 Non-Financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020 This research is a quantitative study with a total sample of 8 companies. The selected companies used a purposive sampling technique based on predetermined criteria. The data used is secondary data in the form of annual reports and sustainability reports for the 2016-2020 period obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange or the website www.idx.co.id. The results of this study partially show that the independent board of commissioners has an effect on the disclosure of the sustainability report. the audit committee influences the disclosure of the sustainability report. profitability affects the disclosure of the sustainability report. And the company's activities affect the disclosure of sustainability reports
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING TOKOPEDIA BRAND AWARENESS
Authors: SY Supriyatin
Published: May 2023

The world of business is going through a period of fast development. All human needs and desires are always evolving and growing, and as a result, businesses are under increasing pressure to be able to keep up with changes in cultural norms as well as advancements in information and communication technologies. One of these types of activities is shopping done online through mobile applications, specifically the e-commerce portal known as Tokopedia. This study aims to assess the simultaneous and partial empirical effects of advertisements, slogans, brand ambassadors, and electronic word of mouth on Tokopedia's brand awareness. This type of research is known as explanatory research, and its methodology is quantitative. In this study, the author used a survey as the method of investigation. According to the results of this study, there is no correlation between advertising and brand recognition. However, there is a substantial correlation between taglines and brand recognition, a significant correlation between brand ambassadors and brand recognition, and a significant effect between electronic word of mouth and brand recognition.
THE EFFECT OF COMPENSATION AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT THE DEWI SAMBI BATIK CRAFT CENTER
Authors: Desi Prasetiyani
Published: May 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of compensation and work discipline on employee performance at Dewi Sambi Batik Craft Center. This type of research is quantitative research, data were collected from 80 respondents who were all employees at Dewi Sambi Batik Craft Center, the sampling method was saturated sampling, where all members of the population became the research sample. Data was collected by observation and questionnaire methods. The data collected was analyzed using multiple regression analysis with SPSS version 26. The results showed that compensation partially affected the performance of the Dewi Sambi Batik Krajinan Center employees, work discipline partially affected the employee performance of the Dewi Sambi Batik Krajinan Center. Compensation and work discipline simultaneously affect the performance of the Dewi Sambi Batik Krajinan Center employees
ANALYSIS OF CUSTOMER INTEREST USING SOE BANK MOBILE BANKING WITH TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODELS
Authors: Ibnu Haris Nasution  , Rahmat Rahmat
Published: May 2023

The development of banking services is no longer only with the slogan of safe and reliable services, but also being able to provide services tailored to the needs of customers who have developed in line with developments in technology and lifestyle. One form of service developed by banks is online banking services. Online banking is a banking transaction service that can be carried out by customers either from home, place of business or in other locations that are not in a real bank location (branch offices) by using communication media such as computers, cell phones and home phones. Sampling by technique sampling that is accidental sampling based on the formula Sampling proportion . For collection data includes observation, distribution of questionnaires and literature study. The purpose of this study was to determine the interest in using the Mobile Banking services of BUMN Banks with the Technology Acceptance Model. Approach study Which used in this study is a quantitative approach with a total sample of 100 respondents with the results of the analysis showing that the variable Perceived Usefulness has a significant effect on Attitude, Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis shows that Perceived Ease of Use variable has a significant effect on Attitude, Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis shows that Perceived Usefulness variable has a significant effect on Interest in using mobile banking
ANALYSIS OF PRICE TRANSMISSION ELASTICITY OF POTATO IN KARO DISTRICT, NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE
Authors: Lubis Anita Rizky , Ginting Nelva , Panjaitan Sandro
Published: May 2023

The price gap between the price obtained by farmers and the price obtained by retail traders indicates that the price received by retail traders is not the price received by farmers. Prices are high when production is low, on the other hand during harvest the prices obtained are usually low, even though the product may not sell well because there are many products on the market. As a result of large price fluctuations, potato is a seasonal crop and its varied production often creates uncertainty for farmers in terms of income or profits for farmers. The purpose of this research is to analyze the price transmission elasticity of potatoes in Karo Regency and to analyze the marketing margin and farmer share. This research uses secondary data for 5 years (72 months) from 2018 to 2022. The research method used to analyze price transmission elasticity is simple linear regression. The results showed that the price transmission elasticity of potatoes in Karo Regency was inelastic. The marketing margin received by potato wholesalers in Karo Regency is RP 5,348/Kg, with a percentage of 24.67%. the marketing margin received by retail potato traders in Karo Regency is RP 11,152/Kg, with a percentage of 32.11%.
THE EFFECT OF 4P MARKETING MIX ON SATISFACTION J&T EXPRESS SAENTIS SERVICE USERS, MEDAN BRANCH
Authors: Afandi Bima , Parhusip Austin Alexander
Published: May 2023

Marketing Mix is ​​one of the main concepts in modern marketing, which has an important role in influencing customers to buy products and services offered by the market, therefore the marketing mix is ​​said to be a tool that will show the level of marketing success. To find out whether there is an effect of product, price, place, and promotion on the satisfaction of users of the J&T Express Saentis Delivery Service Medan branch. This type of research uses quantitative research methods with primary and secondary data sources. The number of samples in this study was 100 respondents who were determined using the Wibisono formula and purposive sampling technique, namely the technique of determining the sample based on certain considerations. This study uses SPSS 20.0 as a data processing tool. The results of this study indicate that the product has a positive and significant effect on J&T Express customer satisfaction, Price has a positive and significant effect on J&T Express customer satisfaction Place has a positive and significant effect on JN&Express customer satisfaction, and Promotion has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. J&T Express customers. Meanwhile, Product, Price, Place, and Promotion simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on J&T Express customer satisfaction.
POSITION AND FUNCTION OF MONITORING SYSTEM ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Rusli Damay
Published: May 2023

Law Number 17 of 2003 concerning State Finances mandates the Government to prepare Regional Government Financial Reports consisting of Budget Realization Reports, Cash Flow Reports, Balance Sheets, Notes to Financial Statements, SAL Reports, Operational Reports, and Reports on Changes in Equity. The financial reports prepared and presented by the local government (pemda) are structured reports that describe the financial position as well as financial and non-financial transactions that are carried out each year. These financial statements are prepared with the aim of presenting information regarding the financial position, budget realization, budget surplus, cash flows, results of operations, and changes in equity of a reporting entity which is expected to provide benefits to users in making and evaluating decisions regarding the allocation of resources. This study uses descriptive analysis as a research method, using a qualitative approach, while the results of the research explain that, the existence of assessment and supervision of local governments can actually be a parameter that spurs local governments to be more careful, thorough and professional in spending regional finances thus Good governance will be implemented, namely a government that is free from corruption, collusion and nepotism.
The Role Of The Legislature, In Maintaining The Balance Of Power In The Constitutional Legal System
Authors: Akili Rustam HS
Published: May 2023

One of the most important parts of the constitutional legal system is that each state entity has an equal amount of power. In a democratic government, this balance of power is kept in large part by the legislature. But many things can affect how well the legislature does its job and how it keeps the balance of power in the constitutional law system. The goal of this study is to look at how the government keeps the balance of power in a constitutional legal system. This study uses a normative legal method to look at the role of the legislature in making sure that other state institutions have the same amount of power. The study's results show that the legislature's job is to keep the balance of power in the constitutional legal system. This is done by making laws, keeping an eye on things, asking questions, and giving views. But there are things that make it hard for the legislature to do its job, like the system and process of checks and balances in the Constitution as it was changed in 1945. In theory, having the Constitution of 1945 is no longer enough to make it a constitutional document that can bridge and protect all of the state's democratic processes. So, work needs to be done to improve the legislature's institutional role in keeping the balance of power in the constitutional judicial system.
GETTING AROUND THE CHALLENGES OF LEARNING ACCOUNTING EDUCATION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Hermawan Atang
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the challenges faced by students in studying accounting during the Covid-19 pandemic and find solutions to overcome them. This research was conducted using qualitative and quantitative approaches through data collection through interviews, questionnaires and observation. The results of the study show that the Covid-19 pandemic has presented many challenges to the accounting learning process, including problems with unstable internet access, difficulties in adapting to online learning, and increased anxiety related to health and finances. Based on these findings, several solutions have been proposed, including increasing internet access, using different learning methods, and counseling support and financial assistance for students in need. This research is expected to contribute to the development of more effective learning strategies during the Covid-19 pandemic, particularly in the accounting discipline.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN INFLUENCING INVESTMENT DECISIONS IN THE MILLENNIAL GENERATION
Authors: Hasanudin Hasanudin
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to look into the influence of social media in influencing investment decisions among the millennial age. Because the millennial generation is thought to be the most reliant on digital technology and information, the influence of social media on them is growing. As a data gathering tool, this study employs quantitative methodologies with survey techniques. The research sample consists of 400 Bogor City millennials who use social media regularly. According to the study's findings, social media has a considerable influence on investment decisions among the millennial age. Based on these data, the study indicates that social media has a significant impact on millennial investment decisions. Therefore, investment companies and financial institutions need to consider using social media as a marketing and communication tool to attract the attention of the millennial generation and strengthen their brand image. In addition, the millennial generation needs to increase their self-awareness about investment risks and make investment decisions that are more rational and based on fundamental considerations.
LOCAL ORGANIZATIONAL CAPACITY IN NATURAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT IN PAGERWANGI VILLAGE, BANDUNG BARAT DISTRICT
Authors: Bekti Herijanto
Published: May 2023

The community is the main actor in disaster management in their area. Involvement as explained by The international strategy for disaster risk reduction (UNDP: 2006) which is one of the strategies by involving community participation in the implementation of disaster risk reduction. The involvement of the community in disaster management policies has been carried out by the government of West Bandung Regency through a disaster resilient village program implemented by the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD). The program is intended to establish and foster local communities for disaster management. This means that the community is facilitated to be involved in disaster management through local organizations formed by the government. Then the local Institution in Pagerwangi Village, Lembang Subdistrict, West Bandung Regency in disaster management is still in the process of developing its resources. The knowledge of organization members about disaster management provides a barrier to the process of strengthening the capacity of local organizations, especially in natural disaster management. So far what has been done is still waiting for encouragement from the local government of West Bandung Regency and from the internal organization itself.
PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE DAN BRAND TRUST TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SMART PHONE SAMSUNG (STUDI KASUS PERUMAHAN GRIYA 8 PERMAI BUMIAYU KOTA MALANG)
Authors: Tasiana Ria , Adiba Farah
Published: May 2023

Having a strong brand image is a must for every company. Because the brand image is a very valuable company asset. It takes hard work and a long time to build a reputation and brand image. Consumers tend to trust products with preferred or well-known brands. This reason underlies the company to strengthen its brand position in order to create a positive brand image for consumers. Through brand image, consumers are able to recognize a product, evaluate its quality, reduce purchase risk, and gain experience and satisfaction from certain product differentiation.

This study aims to analyze the effect of brand image and brand trust simultaneously on purchasing decisions for Samsung smartphones, analyze the effect of brand image and brand trust partially on purchasing decisions for Samsung smartphones. This study uses quantitative research methods. The type of approach that the researcher uses is a quantitative descriptive analysis approach with explanatory research. Data collection techniques using interviews and questionnaires. The data obtained in the form of data from primary data and secondary data. The population in this study were 369 people with a total sample of 79 respondents. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling technique. After the data was obtained, the data were analyzed quantitatively using multiple linear regression analysis, F test and t test.

The results show that brand image and brand trust have a simultaneous effect on purchasing decisions, as evidenced by the F value of 28,042 with a significance level of 0.000. Brand image has a partial effect on purchasing decisions, as evidenced by the tcount value of 2,761 with a significance level of t of 0.007 < 0.05. Brand trust has a partial effect on purchasing decisions, as evidenced by the tcount value of 3.646 with a significance level of t of 0.000 <0.05.
Evaluasi Supervisi Administrasi Kurikulum Pendidikan Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Program Pengajaran
Authors: Mawardi Mawardi
Published: May 2023

Kurikulum adalah program pendidikan yang disediakan oleh lembaga pendidikan bagi siswa. Berdasarkan program pendidikan tersebut siswa melakukan berbagai kegiatan belajar, sehingga mendorong perkembangan dan pertumbuhannya sesuai dengan tujuan pendidikan yang telah ditetapkan. Untuk menjaga agar kurikulum dapat terlaksana dengan baik, maka fungsi evaluasi dan supervisi terhadap kurikulum harus terlaksana. Supervisi kurikulum adalah semua usaha yang dilakukan supervisor dalam bentuk pemberian bantuan, bimbingan, penggerakan motivasi dan pengarahan yang ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam PBM, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa sasaran evaluasi dan supervisi kurikulum pendidikan adalah agar guru memiliki kemampuan lebih baik dalam mengajar. Sedangkan keberhasilan supervisi  kurikulum ditandai dengan terjadinya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa. Dengan demikian evaluasi dan supervisi kurikulum menekankan pada bimbingan dan bantuan pada guru agar memiliki kemampuan profesional dalam melaksanakan kurikulum pendidikan agar lebih baik, efektif dan lebih berhasil.
Pengembangan Kinerja Tenaga Kependidikan
Authors: Mawardi Mawardi
Published: May 2023

Professionalization of education personnel development is done based on the needs of the institution, a group of teachers, and individual teachers themselves. According Danim from the perspective of an institution intended to stimulate the development of teachers, maintain, and improve the quality of staff in solving organizational problems. Furthermore it is said also that the development of teachers based on the needs of the institution is important, but the more important thing is based on the individual needs of education personnel to undergo a process of professionalization. Because the substance of the study and learning contexts evolve and change according to the dimensions of space and time, teachers are required to always improve their competence. Profession educators have the primary task of serving the community in the world pedidikan. Correspondingly, it is apparent that the professionalization in the field of education personnel implies an increase in all the power and effort in order to achieve optimal services to be provided to the public.
Matla': Astronomical Rising Points dan Problematika Keberlakuan Matla'
Authors: Zulfa Faizatuz , Royyani Muh. Arif
Published: May 2023

The development and progress of Astronomy at this time began with observations of the natural world by medieval astronomers, even earlier. In ancient times, researchers made observations of celestial bodies such as stars, moon and sun only with the naked eye. Observations continue to be made starting from the rising and setting of celestial bodies which can eventually be used as a reference for time, used to determine the Qibla direction, and with regard to other Muslim worship. So the purpose of this study is to find out about matla' in two categories, namely the history of the emergence of matla' and discussing the validity of matla' in relation to the beginning of the lunar month. The data collection method was obtained from literature study, namely by taking data from books and scientific records related to the theme of the discussion, especially matla'. This paper concludes that the study of ancient people's observations of the circulation of the earth, moon and sun, as well as nature and everything in it, as well as studies of the remains of astronomical instruments owned by these Islamic scientists and astronomers, made the treasures of Islamic astronomy stay alive and thrive. Then it can be understood that matla' is the limit of the validity of rukyat. The problem of matla' raises differences of opinion among the people. In essence, there are two opinions regarding this matla'. The first group argues that the implementation of rukyat is for all Muslims around the world. Meanwhile, the second group argues that the implementation of rukyat is only for Muslims in an area. Both from the first and second opinions both have strong arguments.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Tenaga Kerja Penyandang Disabilitas Fisik dalam Perspektif Hukum Ketenagakerjaan dan UU No.8 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyandang Disabilitas
Authors: Purwinarto Dona Putri , Faizah Syarifah , Amanda Cindy Pricillia , Aminah Siti , Hafsah Riana Yuni , Rumapea Erika Hotmauly , Septiani Sofi Aldini , Ramadanti Cantika , Wijaya Mustika Mega
Published: May 2023

People with disabilities also have the same rights as citizens. In fact, there is still a lot of discrimination of the rights of persons with disabilities in working and looking for work. The usefulness of this research is as a reference for development efforts in the field of law, especially in the field of labor regarding the application of legal protection for persons with disabilities. The purpose of this research is to provide knowledge to readers in understanding the importance of the role of society, government, and companies in respecting the rights of persons with disabilities. This research uses juridical-normative research methods by reviewing the law from various aspects and approaches to the legislation concerned. The nature of this research is descriptive-analytical research, which is a method of taking existing data so that it can be described more fully. Persons with disabilities have the right to obtain guarantees of legal protection through guarantees of rights that are expressly stated in laws and regulations regarding persons with disabilities, including having guarantees of freedom from neglect, exclusion, discrimination, threats to respect for integrity. Persons with disabilities have the right to get a job according to the level of disability as well as employers guarantee the protection of workers with disabilities according to the level of disability of these workers.
Congenital Radioulnar Synostosis and Radial Head Dislocation with Elbow Joint Blockage: A Case Report
Authors:   Legaria Childrens Hospital, Mexico., Modiano Eduardo , Ruiz Godoy Maria Galicia ,   Westhill University, Mexico, Elguero Pedro Jorba ,   Legaria Childrens Hospital, Mexico
Published: May 2023

Background: The proximal radioulnar joint is a syndesmal joint which stabilizes the forearm during pronation and supination, and the elbow during flexion and extension. Radioulnar synostosis is a congenital condition in which this joint is abnormally merged and, sometimes, the radial head is also dislocated. It’s mainly diagnosed in males (2:1) and the average age of diagnosis is 6 years old. Genetics is the main cause of this condition. Case Summary: We present the case of a 16-year-old male patient, diagnosed with radioulnar synostosis with congenital radial head dislocation, who presented with recurrent events of elbow blockage. A surgical resection of the radial head was performed, allowing the patient to regain a more functional elbow range of motion (R.O.M.) and, consequently, a more active lifestyle. The synostosis was not treated since it was not the main complaint, and the patient presented good compensatory movements. He was released with no complications and came for follow up at 2-weeks and 6 months post-operative with no further complications. Conclusion: Since this is a rare congenital condition, it is difficult to find in literature articles addressing this topic, especially how to approach and treat the disease to provide patients the maximum range of motion possible. This can lead to more case reports and further research and consensus on what the best surgical approach for these patients should be.
Organizational Behavior - Writing the Literature Review
Authors:   Fort Hays State University, Lloyd Robert
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this book is to help you write your next literature review. This is true whether you are crafting one for an undergraduate midterm paper, a doctoral dissertation, or working on your first manuscript for a peer review publication. For years, as professors we have read the best and worst of what students have written in our classes. We have witnessed in a handful of instances, undergraduate writers write more masterfully than doctoral students. We have witnessed doctoral students write first year papers which were ready for publication. And of course, the opposite is true. This begs, the question - what makes a student a good writing. Our hope is to answer that question in our textbook designed for you the student. Good writing comes down to practice, but having a guiding framework will be helpful as you begin your next paper. This book serves as a guide for how literature reviews are written in upper-level business courses, but the core advice and direction applies to most other disciplines. We organize the book into several sections designed to walk with you every step of the way as you write your next literature review. Importantly, we begin by describing the purpose of the literature review, and provide its use in the greater historical context of the scientific process. Second, we provide a guide on how to conduct the literature review itself, followed by detailed dissections of two types of literature reviews. Finally, we close with how to improve your command of academic writing and practical tips on how to evolve into a more complete writer.
The Impact of Profitability on the Correlation between Firm Value and Eco-Efficiency in Iraqi Companies
Authors: Mohammad Dr. Emad Aziz
Published: May 2023

The present study was carried out in order to examine the effects of profitability on the relationship between eco-efficiency and firm value in Iraqi companies located in Erbil. In so doing, Ohlson’s model for testing value relevance

was extended through hierarchical regression analysis. The study sample consisted of 58 construction companies located in Erbil, Iraq. Annual reports and data stream of the companies were utilized to collect the required eco-efficiency and financial data, respectively. The results of the study indicated that in order for firm value to stay positive, managers and stakeholders need to develop a suitable relationship which can be actualized by adopting environmentally friendly practices. The results also showed that there was firm value and eco-efficiency were positively correlated. It was also concluded that profitability had a positive influence on the relationship between firm value and eco-efficiency.
"DEUTSCHE SPUREN IM RUMÄNISCHEN TECHNISCHEN FACHWORTSCHATZ WURDEN NICHT VERWISCHT "
Authors:   Politehnica University Timişoara, Grosseck Maria-Dana
Published: May 2023

Die kulturellen und geistigen Interessen wechseln im Laufe der Zeiten. In unserer heutigen Sprache haben sie alle ihre Spuren hinterlassen. Das Interesse am irdischen Weltgeschehen verschwindet eigentlich nie. Manchmal schläft es ein, erwacht aber immer wieder und wenn es dazu nicht kommt, sollte es wachgerüttelt werden. Das wechselvolle Leben, die Übermacht der Technik, das Eingreifen der Wissenschaft in allen Lebensbereichen, das Gewicht der Verwaltung und die internationalen Verflechtungen haben auch sprachlich ihre Spuren hinterlassen und zu neuen Wegen geführt. Die deutsche Sprache hinterließ im rumänischen technischen Fachwortschatz Spuren die auch im aktuellen Kontext ihre Gültigkeit nicht verloren haben, mehr sogar, sie bieten einen Ausgangspunkt für den Kontakt mit der deutschen Sprache auch in anderen Bereichen.
CHALLENGES FACING TRIALS BY JURY
Authors:   Caucasus International University, Shengelia Nino
Published: May 2023

ნაფიც მსაჯულთა ინსტიტუტი, რომელიც ანგლო-ამერიკული სამართლებრივი სისტემის ნაწილია, გავრცელებულია არაერთ ქვეყანაში. მათ შორის არის საქართველო. ნაფიც მსაჯულთა სისტემას აქვს როგორც პოზიტიური, ასევე ნაკლოვანიმხარეები. მის დადებით მხარედ ითვლება ის, რომ იგი ხელს უწყობს ჯანსაღი სამართლის სისტემის არსებობას და იცავს საზოგადოებას, რათა პოლიტიკურმა ლიდერებმა ვერ შეძლონ სისხლის სამართლის სისტემის ბოროტად გამოყენება ოპონენტებისგასაჩუმებლად. ამავე დროს მის მთავარ ნაკლოვან მხარედ ითვლება ნაფიც მსაჯულთა შესაძლო მიკერძოებულობა ბრალდებულთა მიმართ. სტატიაში გაანალიზებულიაის რისკები, რაც ახლავს ნაფიც მსაჯულთა სისტემას ტექნოლოგიური განვითარებისპირობებში, როდესაც ნაფიცი მსაჯულები ინფორმაციას იღებენ სოციალური ქსელებიდან. სოციალური მედიის ეპოქაში ნაფიცი მსაჯულების ინსტიტუტი ახალი გამოწვევების წინაშე დგას.
CHALLENGES FACING TRIALS BY JURY
Authors:   Caucasus International University, Shengelia Nino
Published: May 2023

The institution of a jury trial, which is part of the Anglo-American legal system, is wellestablished in a number of countries, including Georgia. A jury system has both advantages anddisadvantages. On the plus side, it promotes the existence of a healthy legal system and protects thepublic in the sense that political leaders are not able to abuse the criminal justice system to silencetheir opponents. At the same time, its main disadvantage is possible bias on the part of jurors towardsdefendants. This article analyses the risks associated with a jury system in light of technological advances, in particular when jurors obtain information from social networks. In the age of social media,the institution of a jury trial faces a new set of challenges.
Analysis of Maturity Level Concerning Alignment of Information Technology Strategy and Business Strategy Using Luftman Model
Authors: Junidar Junidar , Sukiakhy Kikye Martiwi , Mardiana Dwi
Published: May 2023

Alignment of business strategy and IT organization is the key to realizing IT benefits for businesses. The gap between the IT strategy and the business strategy will have an impact on the organization's business performance, especially if the organization relies on IT in its business operations or makes IT one of its selling points. Raden Fatah Palembang State Islamic University as one of the institutions of college sees IT as a mandatory requirement to build competence and capability in the framework of competition in its area. Based on these requirements, the alignment of business and IT strategy is aligned with Raden Fatah Palembang State Islamic University using the Luftman SAMM (Strategic Alignment Maturity Model) model. Currently Raden Fatah Palembang State Islamic University has a value of alignment strategy that is in level 4 (Initial), where at that level, the alignment strategy is still missing or not implemented.
Social Network Analysis: K-Pop Fans' Social Action as Digital Solidarity via Twitter
Authors: Pawening Astuti Sri
Published: May 2023

This research aims to explore the social actions of K-Pop fans as a form of digital solidarity through Twitter. In contrast to the research of Marinescu & Balica (2013), Pramadya & Oktaviani (2016), Yoon (2018), this study tries to map explore  social networks by analyzing actors who play a role in social action as digital solidarity of BTS K-Pop fans, namely ARMYs through Twitter and looking at the related relationships between actors. The research method used is  using Social Network Analysis using Netlytic and Gephi software with data sourced from tweets on Twitter accounts.   The results of this study explain the social network of actors involved in the social action of BTS fans, namely ARMY with donation activities as a form of digital solidarity through four aspects, namely commons, assemblies, swarms and weak networks.
Monitoring and Sceduling of a Bridge Using Primavera: A Review
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, Sam Global University Bhopal, India., Amarendra Singh Sagar , Kodwani Hitesh
Published: May 2023

The primary objective behind the research is to identify the job role of monitoring and controlling the project progress of construction and procure recourse allocation using management tools such as primavera P6. This was accomplished through revising the literature and procedures used in monitoring and control. The study served as a roadmap for analysing construction progress and identifying specific issues that arose during the process. The findings of the study revealed the shortcomings of the current project management system in project execution. A new project management plan is completed that is both efficient and cost-effective. By allocating more resources to project activities, the time cost trade of the project duration can be lowered. However, doing so raises the project's cost. For scheduling a set of project tasks, the critical route method is employed. Primavera software was also used for resource analysis. In this paper presents review of literature related to planning, scheduling of construction project KeyWord: Resource allocation, Resource Levelling, Time cost trade off, primavera, planning and scheduling.
Fault Detection System in an Optical Fiber Using NODEMCU
Authors:   4Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,E.G.S. Pillay Engineering College, Nagapattinam,  Tamilnadu, India., V Manikandan , U Abilash , M Gowtham , L Karthik , M Irshad Ahamed
Published: May 2023

The project aims to develop a cost-effective and efficient solution for detecting fiber optic faults by designing a hardware system that can detect abrupt changes in the power of the optical line. The system will alert network administrators of fault occurrence, reducing downtime and minimizing disruption to users.The project also seeks to demonstrate the use of ESP8266 boards for data processing and communication, making it suitable for a wide range of industries and use cases. Additionally, the project aims to integrate with Ubidots, a cloud- based IoT platform, to provide a scalable platform for customization and expansion of fault detection and management systems.The overall objective of the project is to provide a low-cost and easily customizable solution for fiber optic fault detection while showcasing the capabilities of ESP8266 boards for IoT applications. Key Word: NodeMCU; LDR sensor; LCD display; I2C module; Communication