bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Continuance intention of digital education in traditional Indonesian higher education: Policy implication forward
Authors: Hamdanah Hamdanah , Rusmaniah Rusmaniah , Rajiani Ismi , Muslimah Muslimah
Published: April 2024

The advent of the COVID-19 pandemic has precipitated a paradigm shift in education, marked by an increasing reliance on technology and virtual platforms. This study delves into the post-pandemic landscape of Islamic higher education at the State Islamic Institute of Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, focusing on students’ readiness, attitudes, and interests toward sustained engagement with e-learning. A cohort of 300 students across all semesters of Islamic Education partook in the investigation. Utilising Structural Equation Modelling, the study gauged students’ preparedness, perceptions, and inclinations toward online learning. Results indicate a general readiness among students for online learning, with a pivotal role attributed to technological devices and internet connectivity. Positive attitudes toward online learning were prevalent, with flexibility and accessibility emerging as significant advantages. Moreover, students showed keen interest in online learning, valuing its technological advancements, affordability, and intellectually challenging nature. These findings highlight the digital transformation of traditional teaching methods among Islamic higher education students, who are typically known for their emphasis on direct interaction in teaching and learning. Their receptivity to innovative learning modalities and adaptability to the digital era’s difficulties highlight the need for educational institutions to leverage this enthusiasm. Comprehensive online learning platforms, robust technological support, and a conducive learning environment are advocated to empower Islamic higher education students in navigating the digital landscape and perpetuating their pursuit of knowledge and enlightenment.
Un programa de tutoría entre iguales para la resolución de problemas matemáticos
Authors: Bastart Jané Clara , Flores Coll Marta
Published: April 2024

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo principal analizar el desarrollo de la resolución cooperativa de problemas matemáticos de los estudiantes participantes en el programa Razonar en pareja, un programa educativo basado en el método cooperativo de tutoría entre iguales. La investigación incluye un estudio cuasi experimental con un pretest y un postest; junto con un enfoque cualitativo que analiza las interacciones entre el alumnado para detectar la influencia del discurso matemático en la variable estudiada. Se observa un progreso en el discurso de los participantes y mejoras estadísticamente significativas para el alumnado en la dimensión de resolución cooperativa de problemas. La influencia positiva de la tutoría entre iguales en el desarrollo de la competencia matemática a través del programa ha quedado apoyada, también, por el presente estudio. Finalmente, se discuten posibles propuestas de mejora del programa.
„Światfilm” — czasopis-mo filmowe i kulturalne Wilna w latach 1927–1929
Authors: Zimnoch Katarzyna
Published: April 2024

W artykule przedstawiono czasopismo pt. „Światfilm: tygodnik teatr, kino, plastyka, radiofonia, sport” wydawane w Wilnie w latach 20. XX wieku. Było to pismo o tematyce filmowej, teatralnej i ogólnokul-turalnej. Analiza czasopisma ukazuje tematykę zamieszczonych w nim materiałów, zaangażowanie redaktorów i autorów artykułów, a przede wszystkim cel i rolę wydawania tego typu czasopism. Umieszczone na łamach „Światfilmu” materiały dokumentują rozwój sztuki filmowej i teatralnej na Wileńszczyźnie w badanym okresie.
Rainfall Forecast for the Municipality of Vitória de Santo Antão – PE
Authors: Cunha Ana Luiza Xavier , Lima Karina Paula Barbosa de Andrade , De Holanda Romildo Morant , De Medeiros Raimundo Mainar , De França Manoel Vieira , Saboya Luciano Marcelo Falle , Moraes Alex Souza , Rocha Liliane Guimarães
Published: April 2024

Purpose: Carry out a forecast of rainfall in the municipality of Vitória de Santo Antão, Pernambuco, considering the years 2019 to 2022.
 
Theoretical framework: The stationarity of the data can be evaluated using the Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt and Shin (KPSS) test, for trends, the Mann-Kendall test, and for forecasting, the Box-Jenkins methodology, with the model (ARIMA).
 
Method: The data used were rainfall records from station 26 of the Pernambuco Water and Climate Agency (APAC), located in the municipality itself. Daily values from 1970 to 2018 were analyzed. Statistical analysis was performed using the KPSS, Mann-Kendall and Box-Jenkins tests.
 
Results and conclusion: It was observed that rainfall significantly above the average occurred in the years 1978, 1986, 2000, 2005 and 2011, all of which were above 1,309 mm. The minimum rainfall series were recorded around 300 to 1,000 mm, with emphasis on the years 1995 to 2003, and between 2014 and 2018. In view of the results obtained, it was concluded that the predicted precipitation values for the municipality of Vitória de Santo Antão for the years 2019 to 2022 were below average (1,309 mm).
 
Research implications: The study is of fundamental importance, as the impacts of climate change on water resources are strategic for the preparation, implementation and strengthening of public policies associated with the management of water resources.
 
Originality/value: The models used showed good adjustment to precipitation data, configuring as a useful and practical tool for improving the management of water resources in the municipality.
Environmental Education Workshops to Mitigate the Environmental Problems in the Region of Madre de Dios – Peru
Authors: Pari Yony Raúl Chambilla , Camargo María Isabel Puma , Ramos Carlos Béjar
Published: April 2024

Objective: Determine to what extent environmental education workshops mitigate the environmental problems of the Madre de Dios region - Peru.
 
Theoretical framework: The currents that stand out most in environmental education are: conservationist, naturalistic, systemic, scientific, decisive, humanistic and moral-ethical.
 
Methodology: Applied quantitative approach, quasi-experimental design and explanatory level, the units of analysis were two independent samples (control and experimental group), made up of students from a regular basic secondary institution in the Madre de Dios region, the The technique was observation and the instrument was the checklist.
 
Results and conclusion: The environmental education workshops significantly mitigate the environmental problems of the Madre de Dios region, since the p-value associated with the Mann Whitney U statistic (Sig. Asymptotic) is 0.000; This value is less than 0.05, then at the 1% significance level; The total scores are different in both groups after carrying out the environmental education workshops with the students.
 
Implications of the research: Environmental education in regular basic education contributes to the practice of environmental values, since it seeks through problematic situations to make the relationship between the learning contents and the reality of the context that surrounds the students. These, in turn, build their representations of reality and begin to commit more consciously to their individual and collective actions in the environment in which they live.
 
Originality/value: The article offers results from the application of environmental education workshops to mitigate environmental problems in the Madre de Dios region of Peru.
The Performance Measurement Construction for Developing Prosperity and Sustainability of Social Enterprises
Authors: Nurindrasari Diana , Ludigdo Unti , Purwanti Lilik , Mulawarman Aji Dedi
Published: April 2024

Objective: This research seeks to enhance existing knowledge by proposing an approach for social enterprises to evaluate their impact across social, environmental, and economic dimensions.
 
Method: Drawing on insights in accounting and anthropology, we employ a synchronic-diachronic approach. Our research utilizes deep ecology to build a comprehensive framework for measuring SE performance.
 
Results and Conclusion: Our study advocates a multidimensional perspective rooted in the principles of deep ecology, which includes environmental and community well-being, internal processes, human and natural empowerment, and equitable distribution. By embracing this multidimensional view, SEs can work towards achieving their ultimate goals of sustainability and well-being.
 
Implications of The Research: Despite the proliferation of methodologies and tools to assess social impact, there is a lack of systematic analysis and comparison across these approaches. SE should adopt systematic performance measurement to inform decision-making and promote environmental and social sustainability.
 
Originality/Value: This research contributes to the existing literature by specifically focusing on the performance measurement of social enterprise, with comprehensive approaches uses deep ecology.
Methods for assessing risks of sustainable development of an enterprise: Theory and empirical analysis
Authors: PETROV Sergei V.
Published: April 2024

Subject. The study deals with risk assessment of sustainable development of the enterprise.
Objectives. The purpose is to review and evaluate the main methods for analysis of social, environmental, and economic condition of the company, build a risk model and underpin its key methodological stages; provide empirical proof of the proposed concept based on data from financial and non-financial reporting and stock market risk of the organization.
Methods. The study employs techniques of stochastic and deterministic types of analysis of enterprise economic activity.
Results. The paper offers a new method to assess ESG risk based on a normative approach to calculating risk indicators. I modified the classical parameter of the challenge to sustainable development, as well as the methodology for integrated assessment of sustainable business development.
Conclusions. The risk theory is currently a worthy way to obtain transparent and objective information to assess the sustainable development of a corporate unit. The proposed risk analysis tool for a complex of socio-ecological and economic areas has a better quality of explanation of the current situation in the stock market than the classical valuation technique that serves as its basis.
The oil and gas complex efficiency: An ecosystem-based approach
Authors: GORSHKOV Semen A.
Published: April 2024

Subject. The article considers approaches to improving efficiency.
Objectives. The purpose is to determine the possibility to increase efficiency in shaping the prospects for the development of modern Russian organizations of the oil and gas complex from the standpoint of the ecosystem approach.
Methods. The study draws on methods of content analysis, synthesis, and verbal modeling.
Results. The paper shows that organizations of the country's oil and gas complex can create ecosystems. It established that the ecosystem functioning ensures an increase in the efficiency of interaction and mutual development of its participants, customers, and external environment as a whole. The novelty of the obtained results consists in the justification of the ecosystem approach, which is based on a combination of categories, like cooperation, coevolution, competition, and strategic management.
Conclusions. The findings prove the feasibility of implementing a synergistic effect as a model that ensures the development of modern Russian oil and gas complex organizations based on an ecosystem approach, in the process of finding solutions to increase the efficiency of core activities of all ecosystem participants, including suppliers and consumers of goods and services.
Theoretical aspects of dependence of the country's economic growth on public health and healthy nutrition
Authors: MASTEROVA Svetlana N.
Published: April 2024

Subject. The article investigates theoretical aspects of dependence of economic growth on public health and healthy nutrition. It can help identify the relationship between these two factors and determine what dietary changes can contribute to improving the country's economic performance.
Objectives. The purpose of the study is to examine theoretical aspects of dependence of the country's economic growth on the health of the population and healthy diet.
Methods. The methodological basis of the study was the idea of a link between a healthy diet of the population and development of the country's economy. To implement this idea, I offered an integrated assessment of the nutrition of the population.
Results. The analysis showed that rational nutrition of the population has a direct impact on the economic growth of the country through improving labor productivity, reducing health and social protection costs, and attracting investments. The findings will enable to understand the main patterns by which the dependence of the country's economic growth on public health is formed.
Conclusions. Part of GDP is spent on health protection and promotion, however, the health itself is a special economic resource that largely determines the effectiveness of socio-economic development. Therefore, public health policy should be aimed at ensuring the availability and quality of medical care, preventing disease, improving human health and living conditions. An important element of such a policy is the support for healthy nutrition and development of agriculture.
Potential of the Russian IPO market
Authors: SMIRNOV Valerii V.
Published: April 2024

Subject. This article discusses the development of the Russian IPO market.
Objectives. The article aims to determine the potential of the Russian IPO market.
Methods. For the study, I used analysis and synthesis, special economic and mathematical methods, correlation and regression analysis, and the graphical method.
Results. The article determines the high volatility of the trade balance and its growth rates within a certain corridor of the volume of international reserves sufficient to finance three-month imports of goods and services, it identifies changes in the increase in the excess of short-term liabilities over long-term liabilities and the outstripping growth in the volume of quoted shares of Russian issuers relative to debt securities in the domestic market.
Conclusions. The identified potential of the Russian IPO market informs the expert community about the opportunities for the development of the financial market.
Genetic algorithms as a tool for the formation and evolution of trading strategies in the securities market
Authors: ALIEV Beilak N.
Published: April 2024

Subject. This article deals with the tools for the formation and evolution of trading strategies in the securities market.
Objectives. The article aims to develop a mathematical framework and a formalized algorithm for the formation and evolution of trading strategies in the securities market.
Methods. For the study, I used a genetic algorithm as an evolutionary optimization model.
Results. The article presents an original mathematical description of a tool for the formation and evolution of strategies using genetic algorithms and a formalized algorithm sufficient for implementation in general-purpose programming languages.
Conclusions and Relevance. The results obtained are the basis for further research in the field of autonomous evolution of trading strategies, and the described models will allow further research on the basis of specific software tools. The work is of practical value for private and institutional investors, for whom the trading strategy in the securities market is one of the fundamental aspects of their activities.
Methodological aspects of ensuring the smooth functioning of the digital ruble platform
Authors: LARIONOV Aleksandr V.
Published: April 2024

Subject. The article addresses the smooth functioning of the digital ruble platform (SFDRP).
Objectives. The purpose is to disclose methodological aspects of ensuring the SFDRP, considering the practices of ensuring the smooth functioning of payment systems (SFPS).
Methods. The study provides a comparative analysis of characteristics of the digital ruble platform and of payment systems. It is determined that the activity of both is based on smooth functioning of individual independent actors, thus, the practices of ensuring SFPS can be applied to ensure SFDRP. Based on GOST R ISO 31000-2019 "Risk Management. Principles and Guidelines" and GOST R ISO 22301-2014 "Business Continuity Management Systems", I offer a methodological approach to ensuring SFDRP.
Results. The study discloses unified SFDRP support structure and the risk and continuity management processes. Risk management is aimed at reducing the expected severity of consequences of events that may occur. At the same time, continuity management involves influencing the events that have already occurred.
Conclusions. It is necessary to consider the fact of interaction between the digital ruble platform and the Bank of Russia Payment System, which implements the practices of ensuring SFPS. Efficiency of the organization of SFPS of the Bank of Russia will have a direct impact on the ability to ensure SFDRP, and vice versa. Supporting the SFDRP is especially important from the perspective of regulating the volatility of cash flows to maintain the financial stability of the economy.
Arranging internal financial control in public institutions: Obstacles and strategies to mitigate them
Authors: SLANOV Oleg T.
Published: April 2024

Subject. This article discusses the issues of arranging effective internal financial control in government institutions of the Russian Federation.
Objectives. The article aims to identify the key problems of arranging internal control in government institutions and develop recommendations for its improvement.
Methods. For the study, I used the methods of comprehensive and statistical analyses, and comparison.
Results. The article finds that preliminary control has significant advantages in preventing budget violations. An analysis of the performance indicators of institutions demonstrates the availability of reserves for improving the quality of internal control.
Conclusions. Based on the results of a comprehensive study, the article concludes that it is necessary to solve a number of problems in the field of personnel, technological and methodological support for arranging an effective system of internal financial control in public institutions. The implementation of the proposed measures will contribute to improving the effectiveness of the use of budget funds.
Sustainability of development of economic entities in partially autarkic economy
Authors: KORSHUNOVA Dar'ya M. , ROMANOVA Lyudmila E. , VASIN Aleksandr S.
Published: April 2024

Subject. The article considers the methodology for assessing the sustainability of business entities’ development in modern Russia, characterized by elements of autarky.
Objectives. Our aims are to reveal the specifics of sustainable development in a closed economy, determine the degree stakeholders’ interests coordination as a basis for identifying sustainability of their development, elaborate a methodology for determining the sustainability of development of economic entities in a partially autarkic economy.
Methods. We employ general scientific methods, i.e. scientific abstraction, analysis and synthesis, as well as approaches to determining the influence of behavioral motives of decision-makers when identifying the effectiveness of economic entities’ development.
Results. The paper underpinned the need to determine the impact of the degree of coordination of stakeholders' interests in determining the sustainability of development of market actors; offered a classification of stakeholders' interests; developed the traditional concept of triple bottom line that rests on identification of economic, social, and environmental indicators of development on the basis of supplementing the assessment of sustainability by the results of stakeholder interests coordination.
Conclusions. In addition to the impact of social, environmental and economic factors, it is necessary to determine the level of coordination of stakeholders' interests, as well as stakeholder risk.
Comparison of financial behavior studies in Southeast and East Asian countries: A systematic literature review
Authors: Sriyono Sriyono , Wardhana Bayu
Published: April 2024

This research was conducted to see the comparative trend of behavioral financial studies in Southeast and East Asian countries. Another aim of this research is to examine the gaps in studying financial behavior in Southeast and East Asian countries. There are several reasons behind this research. First, studying financial behavior in Asian countries has unique characteristics, such as the different financial behavior of urban and rural communities. Second, society still has not fully implemented financial behavior in Asia. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with bibliometric analysis. Data will be collected through the Scopus database, which is processed with R package software. Data processing using R package software will then be analyzed using bibliometric analysis.
Entrepreneurial leadership and organizational innovation: The role of mediating analysis
Authors: Aristana I Nengah , Wardana I Made Aditya , Putra I Dewa Made Arik Permana
Published: April 2024

This study explores entrepreneurial leadership's influence on organizational innovation as mediated by high-performance work systems and knowledge sharing. Our respondents were 280 employees of small and medium exporting industries selected using the Krejcie and Morgan formulations. Data were analyzed using the Smart PLS 3.2.9 software. The findings indicate that entrepreneurial leadership positively affects high-performance work systems, knowledge sharing, and organizational innovation. In addition, high-performance work systems and knowledge-sharing mediate the relationships. This study offers insights into the leadership literature from an entrepreneurial perspective and emphasizes the favorable effects on HRM practices and knowledge exchange, which ultimately contribute to organizational innovation. Knowledge, particularly knowledge sharing, is critical in explaining SMIs’ capacity to synchronize their resources. From a practical standpoint, SMIs, particularly those prioritizing exports, must perceive organizational innovation as a tangible measure to sustain their competitiveness in the global market. Moreover, SMIs must facilitate information sharing among all parties engaged in business activities. SMIs may acquire new information and be able to resolve any technical issues that may arise due to knowledge sharing.
Assessments of physical, social, and economic vulnerability in Tarakan due to climate change
Authors: Pratiwi Sulistya Rini , Nainggolan Yohanna Thresia , Utomo Mohamad Nur
Published: April 2024

Climate change is one of the phenomena that affects the condition of coastal communities in their physical, social, and economic aspects. Communities in a coastal area are considered vulnerable because they live in a disaster-prone area. This study aims to examine the classification of physical, social, and economic vulnerability as well as the capacity of coastal communities due to climate change in Tarakan City and to measure the relationship between physical, social, and economic vulnerability and community capacity from disasters due to climate change in Tarakan City. The data used are qualitative and quantitative, with a descriptive approach using the Likert scale method, the Guttman scale, the rating scale, and the Spearman rank correlation test. The results demonstrate that the level of physical vulnerability of the coastal community in Tarakan City was high at 80%, and the socioeconomic vulnerability of the coastal community in Tarakan City was medium at 52% and 52%, respectively. Meanwhile, the level of community capacity is high at 69%. The level of relationship between physical, social, and economic vulnerability and community capacity is very weak.
Cash holding, economic uncertainty and investment: Evidence from ASEAN countries
Authors: Juliana Rita , Budiono Sidik
Published: April 2024

This research observes the effect of uncertainty on corporate cash holding. Uncertainty drives up asymmetric information problems, increasing companies' external capital costs. As a result, companies prefer to accumulate cash to protect their investment capabilities in the future. The study uses a sample of non-financial public companies in six ASEAN countries, such as Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, Singapore, Indonesia, and Vietnam, from 2008 to 2021. The study uses a total of 34,359 firm-year observations. The research method employs a fixed-effect panel data model with Driscoll-Kraay standard errors. The findings of this study indicate that economic uncertainty can cause companies to accumulate their cash holdings. Furthermore, cash holding can reduce the impact of economic uncertainty on decreasing corporate investment decisions. This research contributes to the literature by showing the relationship between economic uncertainty, cash holdings, and corporate investment in the context of ASEAN countries.
The effect of six-week bodyweight high-intensity interval training on the performance of young female athletes
Authors: Uysal Hüseyin Şahin , Korkmaz Sezgin , Aksakallı Onursal
Published: April 2024

This study aimed to assess the impact of high-intensity interval training with bodyweight on the physical performance of young female athletes. Thirteen young female athletes participated in the study. Participants performed HIIT with bodyweight three times a week for six weeks, following five months of standardized training. The study examined participants' aerobic and anaerobic performance, including their countermovement jump (CMJ), 30-meter sprint, change of direction (COD), flexibility, weight, and body mass index (BMI). The study was designed as a single-blind, posttest-only, single-group repeated measurement study. All analyses were conducted with a 95% confidence interval, and a significance level was accepted as α = 0.05. The effect size (ES) was calculated according to Cohen's effect size. The study revealed statistically significant differences in all outputs except for BMI (p < 0.05). Bodyweight HIIT had a large to small effect on the following parameters: VO2max (d = 1.48), Illinois COD test (d = 0.93), 30-meter sprint (d = 0.78), CMJ (d = 0.75), flexibility (d = 0.63), BMI (d = 0.62), peak power (d = 0.61), weight loss (d = 0.58), mean power (d = 0.55). The study results indicated that HIIT with bodyweight could improve the performance of young female athletes.
سالوخدانا دەقگێریا ئایینى دهۆزانێن(ئه‌حمه‌دێ نالبه‌ند)دا
Authors: Sadeeq Ahmed Huda
Published: April 2024

ئه ڤ ڤه كولينه ب ناڤئ (سالوخدانا ده قگيريا ئايينى دهوزانين ئه حمه دئ نالبه ند )دا ،ڤه كولينه ل سه ر په يوه ندييا ره وشه نبيرييا هرزانين وى ب تيكستسن ئايينيڤه ،ديسان هه ولدانه ژبو دياركرنا شاره زايى و زيره كييا هوزانڤانى دبياڤئ وه رگرتن و به رجه سته كرنا تيكستين ئايينيدا ئه ڤ سالوخدانه به لگه يه كا روهن و ئاشكه رايه ل كاريگاربوونا وى ب تيكستين ئايينى ب تايبه تى قورئانا پيروز ،ده قگيريا وى دگه ل قورئانئ بوويه هوكار كو زمانئ هوزانين وى زيده تر نيزيكى دل و ده روونا خوانده ڤانى ببيت هه ر په يڤ و رسته و ده سته واژه يه كا وه رگرتى ئاستئ هوزانا وى به رز كرينه و شيانين گه هاندن و رازيكرنئ تيدا بلند كرينه ،ب ئاوايه كى كو پيدڤى ب زيدتر دريژكرن و روهنكرنئ نه بيت ،ده قگيرى وه ك چه مك و زاراڤه كئ نويئ ره خوه ييه ،ديتن و بوچوونين جودا ده رباره ى وى هه نه،ئه وبنه مايه كئ گرنگه دناڤ تيكستيدا ب ريكا ده قگيريئ شيان و رادئ وه رگرتن و داهينانا نڤيسه رى ئاشكه را دبيت ،له ورا بويه سه رچاوه يه كئ بهيز و گرنگ ژبو ئاڤاكرنا تيكستان ،تيكستى ژ چارچوڤئ سنوردارو ئيك واتايى دوير دكه ت و دكه ته هه لگرئ چه ندين ئاماژه و رامان و واتايين جودا ژبه ر ئه ڤئ چه ندئ ئه و بنه مايه كئ گرنگه دتيكستيدا زينديبون و ده وله مه نديئ ب تيكستى دبه خشيت ،ئارمانج ژئه ڤئ ڤه كولينئ راوه ستيانه ل سه ر لايه نين جودا ين ده قگيريا ئايينى دهوزانين نالبه نديدا ،ديسان دياركرناكاريگه رى و جوانيا وه رگرتنا ئايينى يه دنيڤه ديرين هوزانا ويدا ،نالبه ندى ب ئاوايه كئ به رز مفا ژ تيكستين ئايينى وه رگرتينه پيكڤه گريدانه ك دناڤبه را چه ندين
تيكستاندا كريه ژبو جيبه جيكرنا تيگه هين نوى ل سه ر تيكستا هوزانئ ئه ڤه بوينه هوكاره كئ گرنگ ژبو هه لبژارتنا بابه تى ،دڤئ ڤه كولينيدا ميتوده كا (شيكارى ،پراكتيكى )هاتيه ئه نجامدان دميتودا شيكاريدا زيده تر مفا ژبوچونين (جوليا كريستسفا و جيرار جينيتى )هاتيه كرن ،ڤه ريژا هزرين وان بويه ئالاڤه ك و ميتود بو ميكا نيزما پراكتيكى يا تيكستين هوزانڤانى ،ئه ڤ ڤه كولينه ژپوخته و دوو ته وه رين سه ره كى دگه ل ئه نجام و ليستا ژيده ران پيك دهيت دته وه رئ ئيكيد تيگه ه و ئه رك و جورو شيوين ده قگيريئ هاتينه به حسكرن ،دته وه رئ دوويدا ب نموونين پراكتيكيڤه وه رگرتنا تيكستا ئايننى دهوزانين نالبه نديدا هاتيه ئه نجامدان.
PERANCANGAN ULANG IDENTITAS VISUAL DI SEKOLAH ISLAM TERPADU LUQMANUL HAKIM KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Darmawan Ahmad Rumi , Prawira Nanang Ganda , Rukmayadi Yadi
Published: April 2024

One of the first private Islamic schools in Arcamanik sub-district was the Luqmanul Hakim Integrated Islamic School (SIT). This school, established in 1996, has been the choice of parents for almost thirty years. Even the people around this school don't know much information. As many as 60.5% of residents in Arcamanik District, Bandung City, do not know the current logo and location of the school. Competitor Schools that have better visual identities have different situations. The ultimate goal of this design is to explain the visualization results of the redesign of the school's visual identity. This compounding collects qualitative data through interviews, questionnaires and literature studies. To support the findings, questionnaires and observations in the field were used to support the data. However, for data analysis, STP (Segmentation, Targeting, Positioning) strategies and other strategies are used. From the results of this design, it shows that 57.1% of the academic community at SIT Luqmanul Hakim are satisfied with the results. But a new visual identity approach still has to be made. Keywords: integrated Islamic school, school visual identity, redesign visual identity
La cultura como elemento de promoción turística en las Islas Baleares. De la oferta preturística al turismo de masas
Authors:   Universitat de les Illes Balears (España), Melis Gomila Lourdes
Published: April 2024

The trivialisation of Balearic culture is often associated with the invasive deployment of tourist activity. The promotion of tourism has used some of the most representative cultural elements of the Balearic Islands as objects devoid of their cultural significance. Despite this, on occasions there has been a positive link between tourism and culture, from which enriching experiences have been derived. Identifying them is the first step in demonstrating that it is possible to offer a diversified tourism model that offers culture for the benefit of society as a whole. The main objective of this article is to provide an overview of the role that culture has played in the tourism sector in the Balearic Islands from the pre‐tourist period to the 2019 Integral Tourism Plan. It also aims to establish which cultural elements have been most closely linked to tourism supply and demand. To this end, a series of bibliographical and documentary sources have been analysed to prove that culture has been involved in tourist activity even before the promotion of this industry. Likewise, from the 20th century onwards, there are proposals which have used the diverse cultural manifestations of the Islands as an element of diversification with the main objective of avoiding summer seasonality, but also to improve the tourist offer and counteract the importance of mass tourism. Nevertheless, it cannot be said that they have had a real impact on the diversification and improvement of tourism.
Uma análise das tendinopatias: tendinopatia de Aquiles e tendinopatia patelar
Authors: Santos João Vitor Tavares Morais dos , Rodrigues Gabriel Michelini , Ferreira Rian Magro , Siqueira Emílio Conceição de
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: Analisar as características da tendinopatia de Aquiles (TA) e da tendinopatia patelar (TP). Revisão bibliográfica: A tendinopatia representa degeneração ou falha na cicatrização devido à sobrecarga contínua sem recuperação adequada do tendão acometido. Afeta indivíduos sedentários e ativos, sendo responsável por 30% a 50% de todas as lesões esportivas. Ambos os membros superiores e inferiores são acometidos, sendo comumente acometidos os tendões do manguito rotador, lateral do cotovelo, glúteo, patelar e tendão de Aquiles. A TA é uma lesão dolorosa por uso excessivo do tendão de Aquiles, enquanto a TP é uma lesão crônica comum do tendão caracterizada por dor relacionada à carga no tendão patelar. Considerações finais: A TP e a TA se apresentam como dor e edema dentro e ao redor do tendão, principalmente em decorrência do uso excessivo no caso de atletas ou em pacientes com sobrepeso por sobrecarga. O manejo dessas condições é feito, primariamente, de forma conservadora com o uso de exercícios excêntricos, anti inflamatórios, injeções no tendão e terapia extracorpórea por ondas de choque além de ultrassom terapêutico e laserterapia. Na falha dessas terapêuticas por 3 a 6 meses considera-se os procedimentos cirúrgicos.
Relato de caso: placenta percreta com invasão vesical
Authors: Guimarães Ana Paula Pereira , Bertoloni Camila Rita de Souza , Soares Daniela Elianete
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: Relatar o caso de uma paciente com apenas uma cesariana anterior que apresentou diagnóstico de placenta prévia e percreta, com invasão vesical e, que apesar da gravidade do caso, apresentou boa evolução. Detalhamento do caso: Gestante, 37 anos, com histórico de uma cesariana. Encaminhada com 37 semanas e 3 dias para interrupção da gestação devido placenta prévia total e acretismo placentário. No ato operatório foi identificada intensa vascularização da parede uterina anterior com invasão placentária da bexiga, o que confirmou o diagnóstico intraoperatório de placenta percreta. Após histerotomia, o recém-nascido foi entregue em boas condições ao pediatra. Em seguida, paciente apresentou sangramento volumoso com dificuldade na hemostasia. Sem dequitação placentária, foi iniciada histerectomia subtotal. Houve lesão vesical extensa, próxima à inserção dos ureteres e realizada cateterização ureteral bilateral e cistorrafia. Paciente recebeu cuidados intensivos e, após estabilidade clínica, teve alta com sonda vesical de demora que posteriormente foi retirada. O anatomopatológico confirmou acretismo placentário. Considerações finais: É necessária programação cirúrgica rigorosa nos casos de placenta percreta para diminuição da morbimortalidade materna e neonatal.
Immunohistochemical evaluation of tumor hypoxia and angiogenesis: Pathological significance and prognostic role in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas
Authors: Soni Deepti , Mukhopadhyay Sramana , Goel Garima , Kapoor Neelkamal , Gupta Vikas , Das Saikat
Published: April 2024

Objectives:

Tumor hypoxia and angiogenesis have been implicated in therapeutic resistance of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs). Immunohistochemical evaluation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1 α), a hypoxia transcription factor, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a hypoxia-responsive pro-angiogenic factor, can be exploited for prognostication and guiding treatment intensification or de-escalation decisions in HNSCC patients. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the immunohistochemical expression patterns of HIF-1 α and VEGF and the microvessel density (MVD) for angiogenesis in HNSCC and assess their pathological significance and prognostic role.

Materials and Methods:

In this cross-sectional study, immunohistochemical expression of HIF-1 α, VEGF, and MVD through Cluster of Differentiation (CD31) was evaluated in paraffin-embedded tumor resection tissue of 44 patients with HNSCC. Associations among HIF-1 α, VEGF, and MVD with clinicopathological variables were assessed.

Statistical Analysis:

For assessment of association between HIF-1α, VEGF and MVD by CD 31 immunohistochemical markers and other clinicopathological variables Pearson’s chi-square test and Fisher’s exact tests were used. Analysis of survival was done using Kaplan-Meier statistics. Also, the univariate and multivariate analysis were performed using the Cox proportional hazard regression model for the calculation of hazard ratios.

Results:

Nuclear expression of HIF-1 α showed significant association with MVD (P = 0.007) and cytoplasmic expression of HIF-1 α with histologic grade (P = 0.03). Overexpression of HIF-1 α was more frequent in T3/T4 stage. In addition to cytoplasmic staining, VEGF showed a unique nuclear expression pattern in four cases of advanced disease with nodal metastasis. Logistic regression analysis showed tumors with nuclear overexpression of HIF-1 α to have increased MVD (P = 0.05), and tumors with higher MVD to have a presence of lymphovascular invasion (P = 0.014). Multivariate analysis showed HIF-1 α nuclear overexpression to be significantly associated with decreased survival of patients (P = 0.05).

Conclusions:

Immunohistochemical overexpression of HIF-1 α and MVD quantification can serve as cost-effective tools for prognostication and treatment modification of HNSCC patients in resourcelimited settings.
Isolated hypertelorism: Late surgical correction using the box osteotomy technique
Authors: de Sousa Bruna Cavalcante , Ferreira-Pinto Pedro Henrique Costa , Ferreira Domênica Baroni Coelho de Oliveira , Bastos Eduardo Pantoja , Junior Marcio Lima Leal Arnaut , Dias Bruno Santos de Barros , Schneider Thiago , Claro Valéria , Cintra Henrique Pessoa Ladvocat , Parise Maud , Correa Eduardo Mendes , Cruz Thaina Zanon , da Silva Wellerson Novaes , Nigri Flavio
Published: April 2024

Background:

Orbital hypertelorism is a rare congenital condition caused by craniofacial malformations. It consists of complete orbital lateralization, characterized by an increase in distance (above the 95th percentile) of the inner canthal (ICD), outer canthal, and interpupillary distances. It can be approached surgically, and the main techniques are box osteotomy and facial bipartition. The surgical procedure is usually performed before the age of 8. We describe here two patients who underwent late surgical correction using the box osteotomy technique.

Case Description:

Patient 1: A 13-year-old female presenting isolated hypertelorism with 5 cm ICD and left eye amblyopia. Patient 2: A 15-year-old female with orbital hypertelorism, 4.6 cm ICD, and nasal deformity. Both patients underwent orbital translocation surgery and had no neurological disorders.

Conclusion:

The article reports two cases of isolated hypertelorism treated late with the box osteotomy technique. Both surgeries were successful, with no postoperative complications. It appears that it is possible to obtain good surgical results even in patients who have not been able to undergo surgery previously.
Multiple Abdominal abscesses following ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement in an immunosuppressed patient: An illustrative case
Authors: Gulino Vincenzo , Costanzo Roberta , Pedalino Francesca , Salvaggio Giuseppe , Gagliardo Cesare , Iacopino Domenico Gerardo , Maugeri Rosario
Published: April 2024

Background:

Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement is one of the most performed procedures in neurosurgery to treat various types of hydrocephalus (HC). Immediate or late postoperative complications may quite commonly occur, especially in immunosuppressed patients, who are predisposed to develop rare and difficult-to-treat conditions.

Case Description:

Herein, we report the case of a 41-year-old female patient with a prior history of acute myeloid leukemia, followed by a tetra-ventricular acute HC due to a spontaneous non-aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. After an urgent external ventricular drainage placement, she underwent careful testing of “shunt dependency,” which ended with a VP shunt placement. After 2 months, she presented at the emergency department with worsening abdominal pain and fever. She underwent a computed tomography scan with contrast administration, which has shown abscesses in the abdominal cavity. An urgent surgical revision of the VP shunt and antibiotics administration followed this. After inflammatory markers normalization, due to the high risk of post-infective peritoneal adherence and consequent impairment of cerebrospinal fluid absorption, a ventriculoatrial shunt was considered the most appropriate solution.

Conclusion:

Abdominal abscesses are a rare but subtle complication after VP shunt placement. Their management depends on etiology, patient clinical characteristics, and manifestations. Prompt interventions have been shown to improve clinical outcomes and optimize quality of life in such delicate patients.
Multimodal management of giant solid hemangioblastomas in two patients with preoperative embolization
Authors: Vargas-Urbina John , Crisanto-Silva John Alex , Vásquez-Perez Carlos , Davila-Adrianzén Aarón , Alcas-Seminario Daniel , Lines-Aguilar William , Mamani-Choquepata Rocio , Panta-Rojas Giuseppe
Published: April 2024

Background:

Hemangioblastomas are benign vascular neoplasms, World Health Organization grade I, with the most frequent location in the cerebellum. Complete microsurgical resection can be a challenge due to excessive bleeding, which is why preoperative embolization takes importance.

Case Description:

Two clinical cases are presented, a 25-year-old woman and a 75-year-old man, who presented with intracranial hypertension symptoms due to obstructive hydrocephalus; a ventriculoperitoneal shunt was placed in both cases; in addition, they presented with cerebellar signs. Both underwent embolization with ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, with blood flow reduction. After that, they underwent microsurgical resection within the 1st-week post embolization, obtaining, in both cases, gross total resection without hemodynamic complications, with clinical improvement and good surgical outcome. It is worth mentioning that surgical management is the gold standard that allows a suitable surgical approach, like in our patients, for which a lateral suboccipital craniotomy was performed.

Conclusion:

Solid hemangioblastomas are less frequent than their cystic counterparts. The treatment is the surgical resection, which is a challenge and always has to be considered as an arteriovenous malformation in the surgical planning, including preoperative embolization to reduce perioperative morbidity and mortality and get good outcomes.
ТРАНСМИССИОННЫЕ СВОЙСТВА УСКОРЯЮЩЕГО ЭЛЕМЕНТА ВЫСОКОВАКУУМНОГО СПЕКТРОМЕТРА ДЛЯ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ РАДИАЦИОННОЙ ЭЛЕКТРОННОЙ ЭМИССИИ
Authors: Любова Т.С. , Галковский В.А.
Published: April 2024

Проведено исследование трансмиссионных свойств ускоряющего элемента, передающего без искажения распределение электронов радиационной электронной эмиссии по энергии. Определено положение образца, когда разрешающая способность спектрометра будет оставаться одной и той же как при исследовании электронов РЭЭ, так и электронов Оже.
МЫШЕЧНАЯ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ГИПЕРЕМИЯ ПРИ КРАТКОВРЕМЕННОЙ АДАПТАЦИИ К ХОЛОДУ
Authors: Ананьев В.Н. , Ананьев Г.В. , Прокопьев Н.Я. , Ананьева О.В. , Гуртовой Е.С.
Published: April 2024

Адаптация к холоду является генетически детерминированной ответной реакцией организма на различное по силе воздействия низкой температуры. При воздействии холода организм должен ограничить потерю тепла за счет сокращения периферических сосудов, секретируя нейромедиаторы норадреналин и адреналин. Они же при увеличении концентрации в крови вызывают термогенный эффект. Поэтому, изучение фармакокинетики и фармакодинамики адреналина на периферические артерии при холодовой адаптации позволяет прогнозировать ответную реакцию организма при различной интенсивности холода. Так как чем сильнее холод, тем больше концентрация в крови адреналина. Совершенно не изучены механизмы мышечной рабочей гиперемии на фоне процессов холодовой адаптации, чему и посвящена данная наша работа.
ЧУЖЕРОДНЫЕ ВИДЫ ВО ФЛОРЕ ЮЖНО-КАМЧАТСКОГО ПРИРОДНОГО ПАРКА (ЮГО-ВОСТОЧНАЯ КАМЧАТКА)
Authors: Чернягина О.А.
Published: April 2024

Представлена информация о 30 чужеродных видах, известных во флоре природного парка Южно-Камчатский (общее число видов около 550). Известные по литературе данные дополнены сведениями, полученными в 2021 г. в ходе комплексной экспедиции по изучению зон уникальных природных комплексов и объектов природного парка.
ИЗМЕНЕНИЕ МИКРОБИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ОБСЕМЕНЕННОСТИ ЙОГУРТА КЛАССИЧЕСКОГО ПРИ ДОБАВЛЕНИИ LAURUS NOBILIS L.
Authors: Минченко Л.А. , Скороходов Е.А. , Спивак М.Е. , Андреенко Л.В. , Бочкова И.А. , Гагарина Е.В.
Published: April 2024

В работе проведено экспериментальное исследование влияния порошка Laurus Nobilis L. на рост и размножение сапрофитной микрофлоры. Предложено использование порошка Laurus Nobilis L. в соответствующей концентрации как добавки к кисломолочной продукции.
ОЦЕНКА ЗАГРЯЗНЕННОСТИ ВОДНЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ ХРЕБТА ИРАНДЕК РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН
Authors: Бускунова Г.Г. , Хисаметдинова А.Ю. , Янтурин С.И.
Published: April 2024

В данной статье рассматривается проблема содержания тяжелых металлов в водах малых рек Республики Башкортостан. Исследованы поверхностные воды некоторых рек восточного и западного склонов хребта Ирандек Башкирского Зауралья по содержанию в них тяжелых металлов (медь, цинк, железо, кадмий, свинец). Установлено превышение значений предельно допустимых концентраций рыбохозяйственного назначения по меди (от 6ПДК до 938ПДК) во всех точках отбора. Реки западного склона (р. Шугур, р. Улак-1, р. Улак-2, р. Тукмак, р. Акменды) хребта Ирандек, по сравнению с реками восточного склона (р. Туялас, р. Карагайлы, р. Ургаза, р. Шурале) характеризовались наибольшими концентрациями кадмия, свинца. Оценка качества вод по индексу загрязнения показала, что воды р. Туялас, р. Карагайлы относились к категории умеренно загрязненная, р. Ургаза, р. Шурале – загрязненная, р. Улак-1 – грязная, р. Шугур, р. Улак-2 – очень грязная, р. Тукмак, р. Акменды – чрезвычайно грязная.
ЭКОЛОГО-АГРАРНОЕ РАЙОНИРОВАНИЕ МОСКОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ ДЛЯ УСПЕШНОГО ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ МЕЛИОРАЦИОННЫХ РАБОТ
Authors: Майоров А.Н.
Published: April 2024

В статье предлагается подход к эколого-аграрному районированию в Московской области, что важно для устойчивого развития сельского хозяйства и экологической безопасности региона. Целью работы является анализ и сравнение эколого-аграрного состояния землепользования по районам Московской области, для дальнейшей оценки при проведении работ по мелиорации. Для оценки эколого-аграрного состояния сельскохозяйственных территории использована методика, основанная на комплексном учете сельскохозяйственных показателей, экологических факторов, природных, географической принадлежности, социально-демографических, инфраструктурных. Изучение региона на основании разбивки по районным единицам, как метод научного познания и изучения, является практически значимым и дает целостную картину понимания в зависимости от заданных параметров. По результатам исследования выделены районы с критическим, напряженным, удовлетворительным и относительно благоприятным эколого-хозяйственным состоянием территории, которые характеризуются различными уровнями экологической устойчивости и потенциала сельскохозяйственного производства. В статье сделаны выводы о необходимости оптимизации землепользования, повышения экологической безопасности и разработки мелиорационных мероприятий по адаптации сельского хозяйства к изменяющимся природным условиям в Московской области.