bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
污水中重金属Cd2+的电化学处理研究
Authors: 杨 萍萍 , 叶 万川
Published: August 2019

针对污水中的重金属Cd2+对生活造成的问题越来越大,本文在电化学方法处理下研究不同电解电压与不同电解时间的情况下对重金属Cd2+的影响大小,从而进一步确定能够在经济最低的情况下高效地处理重金属Cd2+。结果表明,在污水中置于40V直流稳压电压和电解2h情况下,污水中的重金属Cd2+法。
电化学方法在土壤重金属检测中的研究
Authors: 邝 颖聪
Published: August 2019

针对现有检测土壤重金属的方法存在设备成本高、操作过程复杂、限制条件多导致检测效率较低的问题,本文基于离子化合物的本质,研究利用电化学方法对土壤中的重金属铜进行检测,机理表明,本文面向土壤中铜金属的检测方法可行,操作过程相对简单,并且能实现对铜的定量,有利于提高该方面的检测效率。
温度与晶种对含氟废水处理效率的影响
Authors: 冯 汉栩 , 杨 萍萍 , 刘 田杰
Published: August 2019

针对现有的钙盐沉淀法去氟存在效率较低、效果欠优的问题,本文设计多组实验探究温度与晶种、反应时间对含氟废水处理效率的影响,并综合分析三个因素及相应的实验数据,其结果表明,利用钙盐沉淀法结合合适的晶体(分析纯氟化钙)、反应温度(55°C)、时间(3min)更容易获得最佳的去氟效果,达到满足国家污水一级排放标准。
含氟废水的化学改进处理方法
Authors: 刘 田杰 , 冯 汉栩 , 杨 萍萍 , 叶 万川
Published: August 2019

针对传统的利用Ca(OH)2与含氟废水生成CaF2去除F-的方法存在结晶效率低以及产生大量污泥的不足,本文提出通过加入CaCl2以及晶种的方法来去除废水的F-,通过严格控制实验条件、控制单一变量进而探究两组不同方法的实验随时间推移的反应情况,结果表明,在含氟废水中依次加入晶种、CaCl2,能促进生成沉淀物CaF2,即能有效提高CaF2的沉淀转化效率。
土壤中硝态氮的检测改进方法
Authors: 刘 田杰
Published: August 2019

针对硝态氮在土壤中所利用的UV分光光度法检测效率低、精度不高,需要根据不同的地域去测定修正系数,本文通过取修正系数的平均值,改进样品体积与干土的比值,对土壤水分测量试验以及样品溶液和空白溶液的吸光度试验,从而得出土壤中硝态氮的含量质量分数,提高了检测的质量,为土壤硝态氮的检测提供了一种新的方法。
含氟废水处理方法的研究分析
Authors: 杨 萍萍
Published: August 2019

高浓度含氟废水的排放会对土壤、水体造成较严重的污染,本文主要探究钙离子化学沉淀法、离子交换树脂吸附法以及混凝沉淀法这三种去氟处理方法的机理,并阐述了各种方法的主要影响因素。
林业生态资源保护的作用及有效措施
Authors: 乔 万祥
Published: August 2019

随着我国市场经济的飞速发展,我国的生态资源消耗也越来越快。林业资源作为主要的生态资源之一,其消耗速度也日益提高。因此,为了实现林业资源的可持续利用,我国政府和相关部门也逐渐的开始重视林业生态资源的保护工作。基于此,下文就保护林业生态资源的重要性、林业资源的生态功能、现阶段我国林业生态体系建设中存在的问题和相关的保护措施做了简单分析,希望对我国的生态环境保护有所启示和帮助。
基于膜电极法的土壤铜离子检测方法设计
Authors: 邝 颖聪
Published: August 2019

现有的重金属离子检测设备规格大、操作复杂、检测耗时长,为提高重金属铜离子检测的便捷性与降低操作难度,本文基于膜电极、电化学反应原理以及能斯特方程设计一种新型的铜离子检测方法,以用于即时检测土壤的重金属铜离子含量。
焦化厂煤质化验误差原因的分析
Authors: 米 江涛 , 任 益玲
Published: August 2019

煤炭属于可燃性物质,由于形成环境不同导致煤的构成性质各不相同。特别是在焦化生产过程中气、肥、焦、瘦煤的品质直接决定焦炭产品的质量,所以需要对进厂煤的质量准确化验,严格把关,从而为焦化生产提供参考依据。因此为了提高煤质化验的准确性,本文阐述了煤质化验的主要指标,对煤质化验误差原因及其措施进行了探讨分析。
化工业环境污染的防治分析
Authors: 张 仲勋 , 张 露
Published: August 2019

科技的进步以及社会经济的发展,提升了人们生活质量,同时在社会发展过程中也引发了诸多问题,环境污染即为其中一种,其中化工业环境污染尤为严重,随着低碳环保概念的不断深入,对化工业环境污染进行防治日益受到人们重视,基于此,本文阐述了化工业环境污染的主要特征及其类型以及化工业环境保护的必要性,对化工业环境污染现状及其防止措施进行了探讨分析。
谈水土保持功能下的水土流失防治措施体系
Authors: 秦 应敏
Published: August 2019

近年来,我国经济发展迅速,人民的生活质量不断提高,但同时也面临诸多环境问题。可持续发展已经成为全世界谋求人口、资源、环境和经济协调发展的共同模式和20世纪最后几年最重要的研究课题之一。从水土流失自身角度来说,其作为影响我国生态环境长远发展的主要因素。一旦发生水土流失现象,必将会给水资源的循环应用带来影响。基于此,本论文针对基于水土保持功能的水土流失防治措施体系展开研究。
秸秆焚烧对空气质量的影响
Authors: 杨 晓玲
Published: August 2019

本文针对秸秆焚烧对空气质量的影响,结合理论实践,在简要阐述秸秆焚烧危害、原因、特点的基础上,分析了秸秆焚烧对空气质量的影响,并提出相应的防治措施。分析结果表明,秸秆焚烧不但会影响空气质量,而且对人体造成较大的伤害,需要采用行之有效的防治措施。
稀释接种法测定水质BOD5的若干注意事项
Authors: 边 建美
Published: August 2019

生化需氧量是反映水质受有机物污染程度的一个综合性指标,本文根据实际分析工作经验,总结了用稀释接种法测定水质BOD5的过程中,从样品采集、保存、试剂配制、方法选择、实验分析、数据报告到废液处理等整个过程中需要注意的若干方面。
环境教育发展现状及对策
Authors: 陈 培信 , 周 勇
Published: August 2019

人类赖以生存的地球环境由于遭受到人类的破坏而日趋恶化,环境问题已成为全球关注的热点问题。“环境保护,教育为本”,环境教育是关系着整个环境教育成功与否的基础问题,是涉及到21世纪我们培养什么样人才的问题。作为国家未来和栋梁的中小学生,传承着建设生态文明的艰巨任务,有必要尽早开展环境教育,培养他们的环境意识、道德意识、态度和价值观,使他们形成新的行为模式。同时,通过学校对学生进行环境教育,能够引起全社会对环境教育的重视,影响和带动全社会的环境教育。
废锂离子电池中钴酸锂水热修复研究
Authors: 梁 烨 , 戴 长常
Published: August 2019

锂离子电池有着优良的电化学性能和绿色环保的特点,被广泛地应用于电子产品领域,随之也产生了大量的废弃锂电池。对废弃锂电池进行资源化处理,特别是废锂电池正极材料的钴酸锂进行回收利用,对缓解环境压力和解决钴资源紧张的问题具有重大意义。本文以废锂电池正极材料中失效钴酸锂为研究对象,考察了加热时间、加热温度等因素对钴酸锂晶体结构修复效果的影响规律。
数据、智能化助力重庆市多规合一改革
Authors: 李 翔 , 谭 龙生
Published: August 2019

重庆市“多规合一”改革试点工作是落实党中央、国务院关于推进空间规划体系改革的一项重要任务,我局以工程建设项目审批制度改革为契机,积极探索利用大数据、智能化技术手段,深入推进制度创新和改革,通过“构蓝图、搭平台、建机制”三步曲,形成了“一张蓝图”、“一个平台”、“一套机制”,并投入运行取得初步成效。
肥西县实施乡村振兴战略的路径选择
Authors: 王 丛莲
Published: August 2019

实施乡村振兴战略,是解决新时代我国社会主要矛盾、实现“两个一百年”奋斗目标和中华民族伟大复兴中国梦的必然要求。肥西县积极实施乡村振兴战略,采取了一系列措施,坚持工业强县战略,建设新型工业园区；推进一二三产业融合发展；拓宽融资渠道,助推乡村振兴和集全社会力量,争取对乡村振兴人才支撑。
仿古建筑在园林景观中的应用研究
Authors: 李 银芳
Published: August 2019

古建筑是我国古代人们智慧的结晶,是我国传统文化的代表。在现代化的园林建设浪潮中,仿古建筑由于具有较高的古代文明气息和艺术气息,受到了人们热爱。与此同时,在仿古建筑大力发展的过程中,也出现了滥仿、滥用的情况,扰乱了人们对我国传统文化的理解。为了保证园林的观赏价值和艺术价值,对仿古建筑的应用进行分析至关重要。本文就仿古建筑在园林景观中的应用进行分析,希望可以为让仿古建筑在现代化建设中发挥重要作用,让人们能够欣赏到更多仿古建筑。
城市道路绿化设计分析
Authors: 祝 婕
Published: August 2019

城市道路作为城市建设的主要组成部分,对于推动城市化的快速发展起着关键性的作用。伴随着城市的快速发展,人们对于城市绿化要求越来越高,城市道路绿化设计作为城市绿化设计中的一部分,对于整个城市的绿化设计均有重大影响。城市道路绿化设计的发展问题不断地出现在现代城市道路建设工程中,而在新形势下现代城市道路绿化设计的效果,是直接关系到现代城市道路建设工程最后效果的关键因素之一。因此,本文主要分析了现代城市道路绿化设计。
对水利水电工程环保验收调查中若干问题的分析
Authors: 乔 梓
Published: August 2019

在水利水电工程方面,环保验收调查中发现了很多工作不足的地方,比如环保措施执行不到位、措施不完善或者措施受限制等问题。本文分析了水利水电工程竣工环保验收调查工作的一些常见问题,并针对这些问题的原因,提供了一些对应的解决措施。
流域环境风险分析——以河南省嵩县为例
Authors: 岳 佳妮
Published: August 2019

嵩县涉水企业排放的污染物对流域生态环境和环境保护目标的安全造成威胁。通过对由工业风险源(包括风险物质、风险单元、尾矿库)、遗留固体废渣构成的固定风险源,以及承运危险化学品车辆构成的移动风险源进行全面分析,辨识出伊河、汝河、白河各流域面临的风险,为风险防范和应急物资储备提供可靠依据。
焦化企业VOCs排放现状及治理对策浅析
Authors: 彭 中良 , 张 玄
Published: August 2019

本文从挥发性有机物的概念开始谈起,对我国目前挥发性有机物的排放情况进行了详细说明,并提出了相应的治理措施,以期不断提升我国生态环境的治理水平,实现和谐社会的构建目标。
浅谈雨季大树移植技术和提高成活率措施
Authors: 徐 金莲 , 张 士卓
Published: August 2019

近几年来,随着城市建设的不断发展,城区重点项目建设范围内的大树需要进行保护性迁移。大树移植风险较大,必须制定科学合理的施工方案,安排技术实力较强、经验丰富的的施工单位组织实施。本文根据大树移植的经验,分析了大树迁移前的准备工作、迁移技术措施及注意事项,详细阐述了雨季采用方箱移植技术要点、操作步骤等,采取各项切实可行的技术措施,以达到提高大树移植成活率的目标。
矿山地质灾害区的生态恢复治理研究
Authors: 叶 永强
Published: August 2019

本文首先介绍了矿山开采导致的地质生态问题,随后提出了矿山地质灾害区的生态恢复治理措施以及矿山生态恢复技术措施,以期提高矿山地质灾害区的生态恢复治理效果。
关于林业生态环境保护与林业经济发展初探研究
Authors: 周 果加
Published: August 2019

目前我国的林业经济与生态环境的保护成为了一个热门的话题。林业的资源,在我国能够体现出来多种功能,包括经济和生态方面的功能。林业作为我国重要的一方面自然资源,承担着生态建设与林产品生产的责任,但是目前林业的生产与生态环境的保护,二者之间存在着一些矛盾的问题,就以前的发展来看,在满足林业生产的实际需求情况的同时,保护生态环境,在一定程度上阻碍了我国林业的生产与发展。本篇文章根据林业生态环境保护与林业经济建设之间的关系,进行了简单的探究,分析了相关的措施。
建筑垃圾处置的难点及解决对策分析
Authors: 孙 树成
Published: August 2019

如今,建筑工程在拆迁、改建及装修等环节会制造大量的建筑垃圾,如废弃混凝土、残留渣土及碎石瓦砾等。建筑垃圾处理不到位,不仅会造成生态环境污染,还有可能危害公众安全。基于此,本文主要分析了建筑垃圾处置环节存在各类问题,并提出了切实可行的改进策略,以供借鉴。
关于林业在解决环境污染问题方面的重要地位分析
Authors: 张 永平
Published: August 2019

随着现代科技的不断进步以及人民群众物质生活水平的不断提升,对于资源的需求量也在逐年增加,在此情况下,城市生态和环境污染问题日益严峻。由于林业的健康稳定发展可有效缓解上述问题,因此也引起了全世界各国的关注。林业发展不仅能够对大气碳含量进行调节、对大气酸含量进行改善,同时还能防止水土流失,为人们提供一个健康、舒适的生活环境。本文主要对林业解决环境污染问题的重要地位进行了分析。
浅析如何有效推进城镇污水治理
Authors: 张 海山 , 牛 红兵
Published: August 2019

城镇化进程不断加快,社会经济持续稳定增长,在提升人们生活质量的同时,也带来了一系列新的问题。由于城市人口数量增加,人均用水量和污水排放量随之增加,如何响应节能环保号召对城镇污水有效治理,成为当前市政工程建设的主要问题之一。水资源是人们赖以生存的基础,对污水有效处理和利用,在保证居民身体健康的同时,提升资源利用效率。本文就城镇污水治理相关工作展开分析,深层次剖析潜在的问题,寻求切实可行的措施进行污水治理,为城镇化建设奠定基础。
深莞惠环境信息共享平台在跨界环境管理中的应用
Authors: 曾 勇
Published: August 2019

随着珠三角经济一体化的快速发展,跨界水污染、区域大气复合污染等环境污染问题日益突出、资源环境约束凸显,区域协调、有序、持续发展面临重大挑战,环境治理和保护不再是某一个地方的事,加强污染跨界合作治理已成为各地环保部门的共识。环境保护一体化是破解跨界环境污染的重要途径,本文主要针对如何利用信息共享来加强跨界环境管理,推进区域环境保护一体化。
节约型高校园林绿化养护管理模式探析
Authors: 杜 培明
Published: August 2019

园林绿化养护对高校生态环境建设的可持续发展有着至关重要的作用,节约型高校园林绿化养护管理模式应该遵循资源合理应用与资源循环利用的原则。但其在实际的园林绿化养护管理工作中还存在许多不足之处,需要依靠园林绿化自身优势,推广创新的园林绿化建设技术,把节约的意识贯穿于日常养护管理工作中,树立园林绿化节约示范效应,积极地采取对策,使高校园林绿化养护工作走上可持续发展之路。
地埋式污水厂电气自动化控制系统设计探讨
Authors: 吴 精勤
Published: August 2019

目前随着我国社会经济的不断发展,我国工业生产的企业规模也在不断扩大,这在一定程度上稳固了我国工业生产水平和基础地位。但随之在工业生产的过程中也会排放出大量的废水与污水,从而导致污水量也在快速的增加,如果不能合理、科学、有效的处理这些废水,则会对环境造成非常大的污染,这样一来也就会对我国国民的生活质量与身体健康造成十分严重的危害。但在目前土地资源紧张,特别是城市用地规划集约化的情况下,提倡采用地埋式污水处理的方法处理污水,在提高污水处理效益的同时,节约土地资源和保护城市环境。至此,本文主要对地埋式污水厂电气自动化控制系统的设计进行探讨。
浅谈环境监测质量控制
Authors: 吴 王燕
Published: August 2019

环境监测是一项复杂的系统工程,并且环境监测是环境保护技术的重要组成部分之一,在环境监测中,通常用质量控制来保证监测结果的精密度和准确度,环境监测的质量是各级环境监测站的生命,质量管理是环境监测中的一项重要基础性工作,所以要加强环境监测全过程质量管理,保证从布点、采样、样品贮运到实验室分析、数据处理审核及监测报告发出等监测全过程的每一环节都处于受控和可追溯,以确保环境监测数据的准确可靠,从而全面提升环境监测工作的整体水平,为环境管理、环境规划、环境执法和政府决策提供坚实而有力的技术支撑。
气象在现代农业建设中的重要作用
Authors: 赵 一俊 , 张 璐 , 赵 楠 , 孙 琳琳 , 牛 琳琳 , 辛 明月 , 王 斌飞
Published: August 2019

我国是一个人口大国、农业大国,由于农业生态比较脆弱,对气候变化十分敏感,特别是旱、涝和病虫灾害基本上连年发生,抗灾能力较低,导致农业生产波动较大。因此,提供准确及时的气象预报警报服务,对提高农业防御灾害的能力和水平,实现农业可持续发展具有很强的现实意义。文章分析了气象工作在现代农业建设中的意义,指出了当前农业气象工作中存在的问题,从各方面探讨了气象工作在现代农业建设中的作用及改善措施。
影响水土流失的气象因素分析研究
Authors: 赵 予箔 , 金 淼
Published: August 2019

水土流失作为生态环境问题中的一个大的种类,对人类社会的发展产生了极其重要的影响。为了有效遏制生态环境的持续性破坏,防止我国的各地区的水土流失,文章从影响水土流失的气象因素分析入手,重点分析研究降雨和降雪等两种降水方式对水土流失的影响。
浅析水质检验中的数据误差和处理措施
Authors: 黄 海琪
Published: August 2019

水资源是我国人民生产和生活中重要的能源和资源,没有水资源,人们的生活无从谈起。只有确保水质检验工作中检测数据的准确性,才能为水资源的管理工作和相关的水污染防治提供有效的数据信息。在水质检测中各项指标都需要依靠最终的数据分析结果得出相应的结论,如果数据处理中误差较大,则会影响到水质检测的准确性,自然也就无法达到水质检测的目的。本文将主要分析水质检验中的数据误差产生的原因,并对水质检验误差处理的方法进行相关研究,探究减少数据误差的方法。
河道治理与生态型河道建设措施分析
Authors: 蒯 忠伟 , 武 守存
Published: August 2019

本文从生态型河道建设的必要性出发,就生态型河道治理中应遵循的基本原则以及生态型河道建设的具体措施进行了详细论述,希望在习总书记新时期治水方针的指导下,可以实现更好的城市河道治理效果,提升河道生态多样性,进而推进自然与经济的可持续协调发展。
超滤膜技术在环境工程水处理中的应用
Authors: 岳 雪剑
Published: August 2019

超滤膜技术是近年来产生的一种新型技术,在我国工业领域及水处理领域有着广泛应用。本文笔者结合自身经验,对超滤膜技术在环境工程水处理中的应用进行分析和阐述,希望对我国环境工程建设有所帮助。
电化学下土壤重金属Pb的检测方法
Authors: 冯 汉栩
Published: August 2019

土壤重金属Pb元素对农作物和生物有很大的危害,而现有的常用检测方法效率不高、体积庞大以及价格昂贵。本文对已有的电化学检测土壤重金属的方法进行改良,加入超声波手段,加速土壤样本的可溶物在溶液中的溶解与混合,利用Bi丝网印刷电极传感器与差分脉冲阳极溶出伏安法相结合,使得在满足检测精度的时候对土壤中的重金属Pb元素快速高效检测。
环境影响评价中的环境监测问题探讨
Authors: 刘 学
Published: August 2019

当对建设项目或规划进行环境影响性评价时,着重需要考虑的是环境监测过程及监测结果,环境监测对环境影响评价全过程都具有很大的价值,具体包括环境影响评价的初始阶段、准备阶段、实现阶段以及后期跟踪阶段。环境监测阶段采集的数据,不仅对评价提供了数据支撑和技术支撑,也对环境变化具有很好的监督价值。环境监测数据来源的可靠性、实用性有待于进一步加强。
以互联网为媒介实现对城市生活垃圾有效分类途径探索
Authors: 邓 晓斌
Published: August 2019

社会经济水平提高的同时,城市生活垃圾总量随之增加,基于此,探索城市生活垃圾分类的有效途径,以此净化城市环境,加快城市化进程。网络信息时代背景下,借助互联网载体完成生活垃圾分类任务,这能大大提高生活垃圾分类效率,同时,还能大范围推广“互联网+垃圾分类”模式,取得和谐社会建设的良好效果。
雾霾影响下大气治理产业发展问题与对策研究
Authors: 张 玉衡
Published: August 2019

针对当前雾霾治理产业发展问题,及其对策研究,指出目前我国雾霾治理产业的形式及发展问题,本文对雾霾治理产业的研究进行探讨分析,把雾霾治理的产业发展相关问题作为导向,寻求解决雾霾最有效的方案,要从国家、地方、企业三个方面的进行对策研究。
优化科技型企业创业生态系统的对策研究
Authors: 马 小莉 , 祁 增霞 , 赵 侠元 , 姚 晓栋
Published: August 2019

科技型企业是推动知识创新、技术创新的主力军,是科学技术转化成生产力的主体,引入生态学的要素,对构建科技型企业创业生态系统具有重要意义。基于此,本文对科技型企业创业生态系统的功能和作用机制进行分析,并分别从科技型企业创业生态系统中起核心作用的资本、人才、技术生态位等多维度分析优化发展科技型企业创业生态系统的对策建议。
巢湖蓝藻水华影响因素分析
Authors: 任 文
Published: August 2019

总氮总磷是影响藻类繁殖的主要营养盐,蓝藻生长的最适温度范围是25～35℃,水温25℃以上即为巢湖蓝藻生长以及蓝藻水华暴发期,此时叶绿素a和藻密度与各项监测指标均呈极显著正相关,反映了巢湖藻类的季节性生长和蓝藻水华形成过程对水体理化指标及营养盐浓度的极显著影响。蓝藻暴发期间,藻类生物对氮元素的富集程度大于水体反硝化的程度。对巢湖水位与蓝藻应急监测各项指标进行相关性检验,结果显示,巢湖水位与水温呈极显著正相关,与其他指标均无相关性[1]。
现代学徒制在机电一体化技术专业中的运用——以宁夏工商职业技术学院为例
Authors: 张 源淳 , 孙 帮华
Published: August 2019

本文从现代学徒制的起源、我国现代学徒制现状、宁夏工商职业技术学院现代学徒制开展的基本情况出发,阐述了宁夏工商职业技术学院电气与控制工程学院机电一体化技术专业开展现代学徒制试点工作的基本做法,主要包括开展现代学制试工作的背景、取得的成效及不足等方面阐述现代学徒制在我院机电一体化技术专业试点的情况。
浅析红色文化融入大学生民族精神培育
Authors: 唐 贵宏
Published: August 2019

红色文化是中国共产党领导中国人民在长期革命斗争的实践过程中所形成的积极成果的集中体现,它具有自身生长的历史时空和独特的精神品格。红色文化承接着过去、启迪着现实、昭示着未来,具有特定的历史性和鲜明的现实性。它是时代精神不断发展创新的坚实文化基质,是当代大学生宝贵的精神食粮。
关于英语绘本在小学英语教学中的运用
Authors: 李 润熙
Published: August 2019

将英语绘本运用于小学英语教学中,对于培养学生英语阅读的兴趣与习惯、帮助学生形成基本的英语运用能力、提升学生的综合素养等方面具有重要的作用。因此,教师应重视英语绘本在小学英语教学中的应用。具体来说,教师可以通过加强自身对英语绘本的认识和了解、选取合适的小学英语绘本、采取灵活多样的教学方法来提高小学英语绘本阅读教学的有效性。基于此,文章探讨了英语绘本在小学英语教学中的应用。
初中班主任班级管理及其批评艺术的分析
Authors: 王 峰
Published: August 2019

初中学生的生理及心理都不是很成熟,并且他们处于叛逆时期,因此在班级管理工作中对他们进行批评教育时,需要合理运用一定的艺术手段。基于此,本文阐述了初中班主任班级管理问题及其措施,对初中班主任班级管理的批评艺术进行了探讨分析。
浅析高中班主任管理工作
Authors: 陈 璐
Published: August 2019

随着新课程教育改革的不断深入,社会对素质教育的关注不断提高,教育管理在学校教育活动发展中的作用日益凸显。以人为本的核心理念越来越多地渗透到教育管理工作中。并发挥了重要作用。高中班主任在开展班级管理工作时应注重科学有针对性的管理方法,提高班级管理效率,促进学生健康成长。
平板电脑在信息技术教学中的促进作用
Authors: 傅 玲
Published: August 2019

近年来,移动设备发展迅速,逐渐改变我们的日常工作和学习生活方式。在信息技术教学中,可以借用平板电脑辅助课程,可以有效促进师生互动和提高教学质量。把平板电脑引入信息技术教学课堂,为提高教学质量提供新的思路,并利用平板电脑激发学生的学习主动性。
初中物理高效课堂教学合理构建的探讨
Authors: 何 宏喜
Published: August 2019

新课改的深入应用,使得初中物理教师更加要注重创建高效课堂,真正将抽象问题具体化,复杂问题简单化,从而提升学生对于物理课堂的参与积极性和兴趣。基于此,本文概述了高效课堂,简述了初中物理高效课堂教学的必要性,对初中物理高效课堂教学的合理构建进行了探讨分析。
针对山地城市的教育设施服务评价模型研究
Authors: 李 翔 , 张 建
Published: August 2019

本模型旨在,以教育设施服务评价为切入点,契合山地城市实际情况,提升城市管理水平和城市品质,增进民生福祉,为教育设施在规划布局和建设时序上面临的实际问题提供决策依据,也为政府精准投放城市公共资源提供技术支撑。
以优秀传统文化培育大学生社会主义核心价值观
Authors: 李 天娇
Published: August 2019

大学生作为正处于价值观体系成形期的特殊群体,极易受周遭环境的影响发生价值观动摇或心理危机,在国家大力倡导社会主义核心价值观,重点强调思政教育课程的今天,如何培养、怎么培养社会主义合格的接班人是思政教育面临的重要问题。中国优秀传统文化作为中华文化源远流长的重要展现载体,其思想与精神的精粹处,时至今日仍值得借鉴于思政教育以培育大学生社会主义核心价值观,为此,高校需要做出努力：确立正确的舆论导向,将中国优秀传统文化教育潜移默化纳入思政授课的教学计划当中；将高校思想政治理论课作为对大学生进行中国优秀传统文化教育的重要途径；把创造良好的校园文化环境作为载体,使大学生时时处处感受中国优秀传统文化的氛围和熏陶,从而为塑造社会主义核心价值观奠定坚实的基础。
论真善美之中的美——从康德美学反思中国现代社会审美消费主义
Authors: 李 天娇
Published: August 2019

康德美学中认为美是一种纯粹愉悦,美的本源既不是客观的形式或神的理念,是出自居于人的理性能力与知性能力之间的审美判断力。本文即从康德的美学视角出发,反观中国自21世纪以来的审美消费主义,对社会中于消费、媒体等方面出现过的审美消费主义浪潮进行批判、反思,在总结其浮躁社会消费审美主义背后的深层原因上,对正向引导、树立社会消费审美主义提出一己之见。
新时期高校思想政治教育中的隐性教育方法与应用刍议
Authors: 张 志刚 , 王 曦冉
Published: August 2019

隐形教育方法是高校思想政治教育实施过程中的重要方法之一。隐性思想政治教育包括渗透式教育方法、陶冶式教育方法和实践体验教育方法。隐形思想政治教育方法因其渗透性和感染性的特点,能够在思想政治教育过程中潜移默化地影响学生。在高校思政教育中利用好隐性教育方法,有利于提升思想政治教育效果。
智慧课堂的教学设计和反思
Authors: 徐 翠玲
Published: August 2019

随着教学改革的不断深入,智慧教学理念被广大教学团队所吸收和认可,学校和教师们开始将智能设备引入课堂,通过丰富教学工具、改变教学风格、增强师生沟通等教学改革方案逐步改善传统教学在当代教学环境下的种种弊端。“智慧课堂”是以网络学习空间为基础提出的一种新的授课模式,一经推出便得到了广大师生的认可和青睐,尤其对于小学生这个思维活跃,具有极强求知欲和好奇心的群体而言,智慧课堂为其提高学习效率效果提供了极大的帮助。本文以小学数学为例,先简要介绍了智慧课堂的概念和原则,然后就小学数学智慧课堂在应用中的几种方式进行了探讨。
幼儿园教学活动中信息技术应用分析
Authors: 舒 蕾
Published: August 2019

幼儿园是教育的起点,同时也是终身教育的基础所在。幼儿园教学活动中应用信息技术,不仅可以有效提升幼儿园教学水平,同时还可以使幼儿更为良好地适应社会生活环境,对于提升幼儿的信息素养有着重要影响。同时,信息技术在幼儿园的应用为幼儿增添了更多的知识,使幼儿在信息技术中能够更快地适应学习生活。此次论文主要探讨的是信息技术在学前教育教学活动中的应用。
关于基层党校党性教育教学设计的思考
Authors: 周 俣含
Published: August 2019

党性教育要贯穿党校培训全过程,是党校培训工作的重点。党性教育的教学设计是党性教育的关键环节。只有科学把握党性教育的教学设计,充分考虑到目标、内容、方式方法等环节,才能使党性教育入脑入心。
多媒体技术在幼儿园教学应用中存在的问题及对策探究
Authors: 滕 庆庆
Published: August 2019

随着科学技术的不断进步,现代教育的不断成熟与发展,信息与多媒体技术已经在现代教学中被广泛地应用,例如在幼儿园教学中。它与传统的教学模式比较有很多不同,利用多媒体教学可以以直观、活泼的优势调节课堂氛围,为了突出教材的重点可以让孩子们在轻松、活跃的环境下学习接触知识,要把现代科技融入进去。但是,多媒体教学作为一种全新的教育方式,会出现很多不可忽视的一些问题,我们应该及时应对与解决,使多媒体教学技术可以更好的为儿童教育服务,为祖国培养优秀的下一代。
半实物仿真工厂在立体化实践教学中的应用与探索
Authors: 范 小振 , 徐 美 , 李 煦 , 王 剑
Published: August 2019

针对目前化工专业实践教学中存在的问题,以半实物仿真工厂为平台,构建“一中心,三层次,六维度”的“逐级递进式”立体化实践教学模式,提高了学生的综合实践能力,取得较好的教学效果。
高中生物教学中的遗传学教学分析
Authors: 余 凤兰
Published: August 2019

本文主要以高中生物教学中的遗传学教学为主题展开分析,结合具体教学案例,从课前趣味导入、知识网络结构构建、加强知识探究学习、理解与巩固知识记忆四个方面,深层次分析了遗传学教学,其主要目的在于通过有效教学方法,全面提高遗传学教学质量,为促进学生全面发展夯实基础。
高职教育特色办学及实践探索的研究
Authors: 赵 宇 , 唐 超
Published: August 2019

特色办学是高职院校持续发展的内涵所在,找准学院定位,突出特色办学,走可持续发展的道路。文章主要从办学的理念和实践、办学基本内涵,并结合我国高职教育的发展现状,对特色办学做了深入详尽的思考,并依托行业前景、优势学科和社会服务等方面进行了特色办学的实践探索。
探析中式英语对英语口语学习与交流的影响
Authors: 潘 蕾
Published: August 2019

英语是世界上主要的通用语言之一,随着经济全球化的发展,学习英语、使用英语进行交流的人越来越多,在这个过程中逐渐衍生出了中式英语,导致我国对外交流过程中发生了许多啼笑皆非的事情。本文探讨了中式英语的概念、成因及其对英语口语学习与交流的影响,同时分析了减少中式英语出现的措施,以期为英语学习者提供参考。
从语言训练和词汇积累的角度谈小学生写作教学
Authors: 陈 带弟
Published: August 2019

当前小学生的写作存在的主要问题分为两个方面：一是心理障碍,二是功底不扎实。本文主要从语言训练和词汇积累这两方面出发,按照《语文课程标准》的要求,采取合适的教学策略,用正确的教学理念指导小学生进行写作,促进小学生语文素养的整体提高,探讨根据不同学段小学生的特点和不同的教学内容,如何提高小学生的写作水平。
论医学教育中的人文素质教育
Authors: 陈 敏
Published: August 2019

随着我国医疗水平的进步和社会的发展变迁,我国政府和国民也越来越重视医学教育中的人文素质教育。就目前我国的基本国情来看,我国在医学生的培养过程中,对于人文素质教育的重视程度还有待加强,在实际的人文素质教育上还存在着很多问题。基于此,下文就人文素质教育的概念、人文素质教育在医学教育中的作用和现阶段我国医学教育在人文素质教育上的不足和相关的优化措施做了简单分析,希望对我国医学教育的发展有所启示和帮助。
综合性医院科教管理工作的研究
Authors: 郭 良伟
Published: August 2019

随着社会的发展进步,我国综合性医院越来越重视科教管理工作的研究,并在不断的发展完善中取得了一定成就,但是在实际的管理工作中仍然存在着很多问题。基于此,下文就现阶段我国综合性医院在科教管理工作中存在的问题、相关的优化完善措施、培养科教管理人才的策略和在管理工作中的注意事项做了简单分析,希望对我国综合性医院的科教管理工作的发展和研究有所启示和借鉴作用。
新媒体在临床医学教育中的应用研究
Authors: 李 福田
Published: August 2019

在我国社会经济不断发展的过程中,新媒体也实现了快速的发展并被广泛应用在各行各业中。在临床医学教育中,对于新媒体的应用能够为临床医务工作者提供更多的教育资源,从而也就能够进一步提高教学效率。基于此,本文主要将从医学生教育、临床师资队伍建设、临床医生继续教育几个方面入手阐述新媒体在临床医学教育中的应用。
PBL教学在临床医学教育中的应用
Authors: 王 金桥
Published: August 2019

PBL教学指的是将学习放在复杂、有意义的问题情境中,学生以小组合作形式进行讨论有效地解决其中的问题,这样学生就能够学习到更多科学知识,提升学生的解决问题能力、自主学习能力[1]。因此,在医学教学过程中,教师需要引进PBL教学模式,提升学生的学习积极性和实践能力。基于此,文章阐述了PBL教学的相关内容,并对PBL教学在临床医学教育中的应用进行了研究。
协调性训练在旋转式撇缆项目中技术学习影响的研究
Authors: 柳 太波 , 牛 童
Published: August 2019

采用文献资料法、数理统计法、实验法等对旋转式撇揽技术的学习与训练中加入身体协调性练习进行研究,使得旋转式撇揽技术的衔接更加的协调自然,为参训选手更快更好的掌握旋转式撇揽技术提供更好的身体素质条件。
高校公共体育课程的整体优化研究 ——以吉林大学珠海学院为例
Authors: 陈 昌盛
Published: August 2019

针对吉林大学珠海学院公共体育课程的现状,从教学理念、教学指导思想、教学项目设置、分层次教学、体育协会等方面提出公共体育课程整体优化的建议,以期为高校公共体育课程改革的理论研究和实践操作提供一定的参考。
基于网络平台的研究生思想政治教育传播有效性分析
Authors: 杜 欢
Published: August 2019

研究生是我国国家发展、社会进步的重要储备力量,在网络技术发达的时代,如何提高研究生思想政治教育传播有效性成为当今教育者考虑的重要问题。本文主要针对网络平台的特点、网络平台给研究生思想政治教育传播工作带来的机遇与挑战以及提高网络环境下研究生思想政治教育传播有效性的策略做了具体分析,以供参考。
智能手机在课堂教学中的应用研究
Authors: 凌 璟
Published: August 2019

随着电信技术的快速发展,智能手机成为了必不可少的个人装饰物。随着跳脱的00后进入高等教育阶段,智能设备伴随着成长的他们也更离不开手机,如何结合课程的教学,配合智能手机,展开多样性的课堂教学,激发学生的学习积极性,成了研究新项目。社会节奏的加快,使得教师希望能实时、客观、全面地了解学生的学习情况,学生也希望能实时了解自己的情况,直观的了解实践项目,互联网技术就能满足这些要求,而作为互联网终端的手机是最好的载体。
高职就业创业教育中职业价值观的培养途径
Authors: 陆 桐
Published: August 2019

现阶段,我国高校毕业生数量日益增加,而高校毕业生长期受传统就业观念的影响,缺乏对现实社会的认识和实践经验。因此,在市场经济体制日益改革的大背景下,就业竞争压力越来越大,这就使得高校毕业生的就业和择业问题越来越严重,为了有效地改善这一现状,高校应该加大就业创业教育活动的开展,培养高职院校学生的职业价值观。基于此,文章阐述了高职就业创业教育中职业价值观培养的重要性,研究了高职就业创业教育中职业价值观的培养途径。
对普通高校工学学科专业建设体系架构的思考
Authors: 杜 荔 , 林 文强
Published: August 2019

为适应二十一世纪工业4.0的发展需要,普通高校工学学科专业需以宽口径、博创新、重工程、强能力,创特色的本科人才培养模式予以建设,旨在以现代工业发展方向为龙头,以教学为中心,以社会企业实践为支撑,重在培养学生的创新思维与提出并解决现场问题的能力、工程设计与实施的能力。强调特色知识模块教育,从而达到教学促科研,以科研助教学的目的。工学学科专业应是创新与工程实践并重的特色专业。
谈小学科学教学中的创新教育
Authors: 袁 强
Published: August 2019

小学科学课程属于科学启蒙课程,其教学目标是培养科学素质,但科学素质的培养需要精力很长的时间,早期科学教育直接决定着人的科学素养。小学时期的学生好奇心、求知欲都比较强,这就需要科学教师引导学生学习与周围世界相关的科学知识,帮助学生体验科学活动。基于此,文章分析了小学科学教学中存在的问题,研究了小学科学教学中的创新教育,希望能够提高小学科学教学的有效性。
浅析新时代高校思想政治教育建设创新
Authors: 彭 鹏
Published: August 2019

“互联网+”“大数据”“新媒体”不断地冲击着传统的高校教育,冲击着传统的学生工作模式。在新时代下,高校对传统的思政教育模式进行创新何其重要,又应该以怎样的姿态来应对这种挑战？创新学生思政教育模式,积极探索适应时代要求的高校学生思政教育模式为社会培养和输送更多合格的人才,成为当务之急。
道德教育在中职学校思政课教学中的渗透
Authors: 何 生玉
Published: August 2019

中职学校的很多学生由于初中文化课基础知识不扎实,学习中专阶段的文化课和专业课有一定的困难,为了把中职学生培养成有一定文化基础知识,专业技能扎实和思想品德好的技能性人才,努力培养为大国工匠性人才,所以必须加强思政课教学。在平时的课堂教学中必须渗透道德教育内容,经营好思政课堂,改善学生的生活环境。教师要以爱为源,以心换心,公平地去关心、爱护每一个学生,以欣赏的眼光、坦荡的胸怀去认同、信任每一位学生。
初中道德与法治教学培养学生生活化思维浅探
Authors: 李 娟
Published: August 2019

初中道德与法治课程是初中生学习的重要课程,与学生的生活休戚相关。利用生活教学可以促进对初中生道德法治课程的吸收和理解,提高课堂教学的效率。
浅谈电脑绘画对低年级学生的促进作用
Authors: 邓 晓云
Published: August 2019

由于信息时代的飞速发展,学校信息技术课程受到了重视,部分学校在小学一、二年级已经开展了信息技术课程。在全国中小学电脑制作活动中设有电脑绘画这一比赛项目,可见电脑绘画也受到了国家教育的高度重视。在小学低年级阶段运用电脑绘画进行教学,对于低年级学生的动手能力、创新思维、信息素养、审美能力等方面具有一定的正面影响。本文就以利用画图软件绘画对低年级学生的正面影响展开论述。
小学信息技术和美术课程整合对低年级学生的促进作用
Authors: 冯 强
Published: August 2019

十多年来,小学教授信息技术课程的经验使我发现,与十年前相比,小学生没有改进,而是在掌握基本信息技术技能方面下降。有哪些方法可以鼓励学生提高他们对信息技术课程的兴趣,提高他们独立探索和学习的能力？对于低年级学生,绘画可以是一个很好的切入点。因此,结合学校的校本课程开发,我改变了过去的课程结构,过分强调学科为主题,过度学科和缺乏整合,并试图在改进的基础上发展小学信息技术与艺术整合的校本课程学生的核心素养。
简析初中体育教学方法的应用
Authors: 任 涛
Published: August 2019

初中体育教学常用的方法主要有游戏教学法、小组合作教学法、体育比赛教学法以及兴趣法等。基于此,本文结合初中体育教学的兴趣教学法,对对初中体育教学方法的应用进行分析,首先阐述了当前初中体育教学存在的主要问题,论述了初中体育教学中的兴趣教学法应用重要性,对初中体育教学中的兴趣教学法应用措施进行了简要分析。
小学信息技术和美术课程整合的一些反思
Authors: 卢 美如
Published: August 2019

信息技术与课程整合过程中,信息技术和多媒体技术无论是作为演示或辅助工具,还是协作学习工具,目的只有一个,即培养学生潜能,提高教学效益、提高教学质量。因此在开展信息技术与课程整合的过程中,要清晰理解信息技术与课程整合的内涵、层次。只有这样,才能处理好教学方式、学习方式、教学媒体、学习知识等之间的关系,才能达到整合的目的。
简析高中语文教学中的翻转课堂应用问题及其措施
Authors: 王 升美 , 李 宏玉
Published: August 2019

基于翻转课堂的优势特征,使其在高中语文教学中得到广泛应用。翻转课堂融合了先进的教育理念以及现代化信息技术,这种教学模式在实际应用过程中能够尊重学生的主体性。基于此,本文概述了翻转课堂,阐述了翻转课堂教学模式的主要特征及其应用意义,对高中语文教学中的翻转课堂应用存在的问题及其措施进行了简要分析。
高中数学教学中的分层教学原则及其策略
Authors: 何 贵君
Published: August 2019

高中数学教学过程中,受到素质教育以及学生差异化的影响,为了提升教学效率,需要合理运用分层教学。基于此,本文简述了高中数学分层教学模式的基本要求,对高中数学教学教学中的分层教学原则及其策略进行了探讨分析。
将唐诗融入小学音乐教学行动研究
Authors: 冯 雪芹
Published: August 2019

无论是在小学音乐教材中,还是各类文艺汇演中,为唐诗谱曲创作音乐作品的案例屡见不鲜。如今,小学音乐教材日趋多元化与专业化,如《咏鹅》《登鹳雀楼》等耳熟能详的唐诗,都被转化为音乐曲目。由此可见,将唐诗融合到小学音乐教学行动中,有助于启发学生思维,培养学生的创新创造力。
地方高校支持大学生创业政策的调研报告——以四川省S大学为例
Authors: 李 妍
Published: August 2019

大学应届毕业生人数的增多,在社会就业岗位未相应增多的情况下,就业市场压力不断增大,必然形成对地方高校毕业生就业的冲击,就业与市场的矛盾逐渐显现出来。为增加地方高校毕业生就业率,减少应届毕业生负担,毕业生创业越来越被政府和社会所重视。在“大众创业,万众创新”背景下,地方高校也对大学生提供了一系列的政策支持。
自主探究模式下小学数学应用题教学策略
Authors: 盖 灵
Published: August 2019

近年来,我国不断深化教育改革,在这种背景下,自主探究教学模式逐渐被应用到教学中。应用题作为小学数学课程中重要组成部分,对提高学生的综合应用能力具有很大的帮助。本文主要针对自主探究的内涵与特点、当前我国小学数学应用题现有教学模式存在的不足以及相应的改进策略做了具体分析,以供参考。
让心灵飞翔,关于小学语文阅读教学的思考
Authors: 盖 志媛
Published: August 2019

学好语言是学好其他课程的基础,尤其对于小学生来说,此阶段是养成各种习惯的重要阶段,因此,应加强对小学生的语文教学,特别是阅读教学,以提高小学生的阅读能力和理解能力。本文主要针对当前小学语文阅读教学中存在的不足以及相应的对策做了具体分析,以供参考。
绘画审美接受泛化论
Authors: 邢 泽萍
Published: August 2019

以“西方绘画500年-东京富士美术馆藏品展”展出了富士美术馆的60件作品,代表500年的西方绘画史并展示从文艺复兴到20世纪的西方艺术。展品跨越时长为五个世纪,一方面绘画艺术作品为观赏者展示了西方500年艺术史的演变。以此画展的绘画作品论述绘画艺术在新媒体时代人们如何接受并传播。
大学生参与高校管理的现实境遇与反思——以华中师范大学为例
Authors: 樊 苗苗 , 胡 静
Published: August 2019

在现代大学制度推行的背景下,高校越来越重视学生主体地位,学生参与高校管理已经成为高校管理改革中不可阻挡的趋势。尽管学生参与高校管理的相关举措层出不穷,其现实境遇却存在着诸多问题。基于此,本文以华中师范大学为例,通过问卷调查法掌握了大学生参与高校管理的真实现状,发现仍然存在着“参与意愿不突出”、“参与层次局限于初中层次”、“参与途径未有效利用”“参与效果未充分发挥”等诸多现实问题,并进一步从学生自身因素和校方因素进行分析与反思,最后,笔者从推动高校民主管理改革的角度提出了相关建议。
更新档案管理理念实现档案管理科学化探究
Authors: 许 晶
Published: August 2019

档案工作是一门科学,有着自身的规律、特点,这就需自觉以科学发展观为统领,以档案学理论为指导,以科学的方式方法认真研究、准确把握,具有科学的态度、科学的精神。同时,档案工作是一项事业,是维护党和国家历史真实面貌、服务党和国家大局、服务社会、惠及民生的崇高事业,是为建设作贡献、为时代写历史、为文明传薪火的重要工作,这就需脚踏实地、科学务实、真抓实干。
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Ekonomi Dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw Kelas XI IIS SMA Negeri 2 Palangka Raya
Authors: Setiawan Redno , Nurbudiyani Iin
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine the learning activities of students and the results of learning economic economics by using the Jigsaw type cooperative learning model for students. This study is a Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of this study were 34 students of class II-2 IIS-2 SMA SMA Palangka Raya. This data collection technique is observation and testing. Data analysis techniques using Qualitative and Quantitative. The results showed that the learning activities of students belonged to the good category and there was an increase in economic learning outcomes in students using the Jigsaw cooperative learning model in the Pre Test of 34 students who received a score of =78 reaching 8.82% ( 3 students) with an average value of 55, in the first cycle the results of the Post Test which obtained =78 reached 58.82% (20 students) with an average value of 73.08 and in the second cycle the results of the Post Test were scored =78 reached 100% (34 students) with an average score of 84.71.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ips Peserta Didik Melalui Penerapan Metode Kerja Kelompok Kelas VII pada SMP PGRI Tumbang Mirah Kecamatan Katingan Tengah
Authors: Ningsih Sutria , Jailani Muhammad
Published: August 2019

This study aims: (1) Increasing the activity of IPS VII grade students in SMP Tumbang Mirah, (2) Knowing the learning outcomes of Social Sciences class VII of PGRI Tumbang Mirah Middle School. The method used by researchers is to use the Classroom Action Research (CAR) design. For data collection techniques used were observation and tests with a population of 30 IPS VII grade students of PGRI Tumbang Mirah Middle School. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis and quantitative data analysis. The results showed that: (1) the learning activities of IPS 7th grade students of SMP Tumbang Mirah using more active Group Work Method Implementation, (2) there was an increase in Accounting learning outcomes of IPS VII grade students of SMP Tumbang Mirah using Application of Group Work Methods which shows Accounting learning outcomes in the first cycle obtained an average of 68.5% with 66.6% classical completeness and in the second cycle an average of 7.8% with 93.3% classical completeness.
The glorious jubilee of Rujero Sergeevich Gilyarevsky
Authors: Dvorkina M.
Published: August 2019

The author offers the brief biographical information on Rujero Sergeevich Gilyarevsky whose 90-th anniversary is celebrated. She reviews the main stages of his academic and pedagogical career, in particular, his scholarly works, his two theses studies (candidate’s and doctoral), numerous publications that have been contributing to the librarianship, library and information sciences. The author emphasizes the scope of Gilyarevsky’s professional interests and retraces expanding of the subject scope of his publications – from catalog structuring (1954) to cloud technologies, information management and scientometrics. Rujero Gilyarevsky analyzes the problems of the libraries (and e-libraries, in particular), their future, professional values of the librarians within the digital communication environment, bibliography as an element of information culture. R. Gilyarevsky has complete mastery of several foreign languages. The selected bibliography of R. Gilarevsky’s publications, including those co-authored by his colleagues, is appended.
Analyzing the demand for user information and patent support at scientific libraries
Authors: Beskaravaynaya E. , Mitroshin I. , Kharybina T.
Published: August 2019

The authors substantiate the importance and the need for the study of the functional character of information needs (further referred as IN) of scientists at research institutes and, in particular, the Federal Research Center in Pushchino Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (PSC RAS) in order to improve information services. Much attention was paid to the study of IN of scientists searching for patent information. The authors summarize the results of the analysis of information needs of researchers specializing in physicochemical biology. They substantiate the need for user patent information support comprising information and analytical services, consulting, methodical work and patent studies. The study findings demonstrate that patent information services hold a special place in the modern information infrastructure and are highly demanded by the PSC RAS users. Based on the study results, the authors introduce the concept of patent information support of PSC RAS library users. This model envisages priority development of online and analytical services for the patent research. Such information support of PSC RAS researchers would facilitate profitability and benefits and increase interest in the library services.
Developing the method for searching corporate leaders in publication and patent activities in Russia based on the Scopus, Web of Science and Derwent data
Authors: Parfenova S. , Dolgova V. , Bezrodnova K. , Mikhailenko I.
Published: August 2019

The authors aim to substantiate the methodical approach to revealing corporate leaders in publishing and patent activities based on the primary Scopus, Web of Science и Derwent data machine-readable in XML format. The approach is based on the fractional calculus method, i. e. determining the organization’s weight by the number of its academic papers or issued patents proportionally to the number of specified affiliates. The organizational ranking method is based on the experience of the Leiden ranking (in using fractional calculus method) and the Academic Ranking of World Universities (in calculating the weighted value per one researcher, and choosing quality rating method). The authors emphasize that the fundamental distinctive feature of the proposed ranking methodology is that the integral index is calculated with the comparable Scopus and Web of Science parameters. For this purpose ranking of organizations is developed based on the average number of issued patents as reported by Derwent. The study proves that the top-5 ratings for Russian organization leading in publication activities, as reported by Scopus and Web of Science, overlap substantially and cover the public sector of science and higher education, The top-5 of Russian organizations leading in patent activities comprise primarily the non-government, commercial sector of science.
Scientific work of the Russian State Library: Its subjects and presentation of results
Authors: Samarin A. , Tikunova I.
Published: August 2019

The article is devoted to the modern period of research activity of the Russian State Library ‒ one of the Russian Federation’s national libraries, which, in accordance with the current legislation, are research institutions in library science, bibliography and book studies, and methodological, scientific-information and cultural centers of federal importance, participating in development and implementation of the federal policy in the field of librarianship. The article presents the main directions and subjects of the RSL’s research work in 2015–2018. In addition to traditional areas (the history, theory and practice of librarianship, the disclosure of collections, and the study of monuments of book culture), there have also been developed some research projects aimed at solving current issues of library development in the digital environment (the formation and organization of access to electronic information resources, the creation of digital services, etc.). The article demonstrates major publications of the RSL employees, representing the research results (monographs and articles, catalogues, bibliographic indexes, manuals and reference books). The article analyzes the innovations in organizing scientific activities and the achieved results (including scientometric characteristics), which confirm the status of the Russian State Library as a leading research center in the field of library science, bibliography and book studies.
Comparative analysis of the demand for the results of scientific activities in the field of astronomy and biotechnology
Authors: Arutyunov V.
Published: August 2019

The author emphasizes the most important role of astronomy as one of the oldest areas of research and biotechnology and as a relatively young field of basic research. Five vectors in biotechnological research are specified. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the findings of 2013–2018 in these two scientific fields on the basis of RSCI (Russian Science Citation Index) databases. The analysis was accomplished with a number of scientometric indicators: publication activity of researchers, as well as citation and relevance of their findings. The dynamics of indicators of publication activity is evaluated: for astronomy, the indicators remain practically unchanged, while for biotechnology, the same indicators exceed the eponymous figures in astronomy threefold. Besides, the values were continuously increasing since 2013; and in 2017, the publication activity indicators increase by up to 25% as compared to 2013. At the same time, indicators of citation for astronomy and biotechnology, reflecting the academic community response to the research findings, as well as the demand indicators, were continuously decreasing over the 5-year period. At the same time, in terms of demand, the research findings in astronomy and biotechnology were in the top of the natural science studies during the whole period under consideration.

The article includes a number of tables representing the study results.
Altmetrics, webometrics and informetrics as the complementary vectors in the modern bibliometrics
Authors: Vakhrushev M.
Published: August 2019

Modern practical experience in bibliometrics is based on the scrupulous study of researchers’ performance on the Internet. Most of the Russian scientists are confused by an array of indicators, and are unable to assess their own level of influence on modern science. The dynamic and successful development of science and related scientific and research activities throughout the twentieth century has revealed the vital problem of measuring the effects (impacts) of research findings. Participating in the academic life, the researchers have to evaluate constantly themselves and the colleagues in terms of assessing individual and collective contribution and using "digital" scientometrical indicators. The author reviews the modern perception of the significance and role of "digital" indicators in scientometrics on the whole, and in bibliometrics, in particular, in assessing modern science and its findings. While such indicators as Hirsch index, impact factor of scientific publications are the widely-known indicators, and Eigenfactor (native factor) is familiar to the few, almost no one knows what altmetrics and informetrics are and how to apply them. This article will make the first work in the series on the practical aspects of applying "digital" bibliometrical indicators in the daily researcher’s routine.
The university e-libraries: The foreign experience
Authors: Gribkov D.
Published: August 2019

The experience of foreign digital libraries of the universities of Marburg (Germany), Chalmers (Sweden) and Graz (Austria) is discussed. The structure of the libraries being reviewed comprises six key elements of DELOS conceptual model, i. e. content, users, functionality, quality, policy, and architecture. The Marburg University Library cooperates with many German libraries and possesses vast collections and resources of various types, both it owns and shares with other libraries. The e-library of Chalmers University of Technology is based on the service-oriented Central Knowledge Database comprising paper and digital collections of full texts and metadata being administered with data import-export applications on the Discovery platform. The Graz Library is the bibliographic and information center; it supports scientific research and learning with literature in printed and digital formats, and preserves the cultural heritage in natural sciences and technology. Based on the review of the mentioned digital libraries, the author concludes that Russian libraries must study the foreign experience to develop the model of an inter-university digital library.
Will the laser cutting machines save Russian libraries?
Authors: Pleshkevich E.
Published: August 2019

The author analyzes the new concept of “truly modern libraries” being developed by Vadim Stepanov who suggests to review the library functions and to re-orient the libraries toward providing socio-cultural and leisure services. The author analyzes these methodological and practical recommendations within the concept while demonstrating the practical “misery” of the concept itself and the recommendations which, to one degree or another, have been being developed in the national library studies. Thus, the open access to library collections is a common place since 1930s; every large library has got special room for public events, etc. The author discusses the experience of Helsinki city library (“Oodi”) that has switched to sociocultural and leisure services. Today, “Oodi” – is a cultural and entertaining center, comprising the library oriented toward leisure activities; in fact, it franchises the title of a library. The author demonstrates that accommodating libraries within cultural, leisure and entertaining complexes has been the common practice since the Soviet period. He emphasizes that changes in the national librarianship are of the multifactor character, while automation and computerization of library processes and online access lead to decreasing the library staff number and the volume of library collections. Thus, these changes may not be regarded as the manifestation of a crisis. The author suggests the projects must be being developed more responsibly.
The founder of Russian information science, a talented scholar and a pedagogue. To the 90-th anniversary of Rujero S. Gilyarevsky
Authors: Tsvetkova V.
Published: August 2019

The paper is dedicated to the 90-th anniversary of Rujero Sergeevich Gilyarevsky, one of the most prominent and respected scholars in the national book, library and information studies. The main stages of his professional career are characterized in brief: his working for All-Union State Library for Foreign Literature, Moscow Library Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences All-Russia Institute for Sci-tech Information (VINITI) and Moscow State University. Special attention is given to his theses researches (1958 and 1989), and his scholarly works – among them, the most popular monograph “The basics of the information science” (“Osnovy informatiki”, in Russian), all of them contributed a lot to our professional knowledge. His areas of expertise are: science information and communication, computer technologies (in particular, the problems of hypertext and e-books), and information management. The author discusses the most important vectors of Gilyarevsky’s professional work, i. e. teaching at the Journalism Department of Moscow State University, supervising post-graduates and doctoral students, and editing and publishing journals in the information science (“Sci-tech Information”, series 1 and 2, International Forum on Information). The width and depth of Gilyarevsky’s academic interests are emphasized.
Análise do eleito do laser de baxa potência (As-Ga-Al) no modelo de inflamação de edema de pata em ratos
Authors: Martins Rodrigo Alvaro B. Lopes
Published: August 2019

Ver PDF
Parâmetros manipuláveis clinicamente na estimulação elétrica neuromuscular
Authors: Brasileiro Jamilson Simões
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Avaliação experimental subjetiva da propriocepção em indiví­duos pós-lesão de ligamento cruzado anterior submetidos ou não a procedimento de reconstrução ligamentar
Authors: Francisco Eduardo Baltasar
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Avaliação da força de preensão palmar dos alunos de quarto e primeiro anos do curso de fisioterapia da Universidade Cidade de São Paulo
Authors: Vicente Laí­s Pelissoni
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Goniometria: sua prática e controvérsias
Authors: Tedeschi Marcos Antonio
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Intervenção fisioterapêutica em alunos de 5a a 8a series do colégio de aplicação da Universidade Iguaçu
Authors: Barbosa Luí­s Guilherme
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Orientações fisioterapêuticas motoras para pacientes portadores de Distrofia Muscular de Duchenne na fase I
Authors: Cunha Márcia Cristina Bauer
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Intervenção da educação fí­sica em indiví­duos com doença de Alzheimer
Authors: Gomes Marcus Vinicius Simões da Silva
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
A atuação da fisioterapia na prevenção de quedas em pacientes com osteoporose senil
Authors: Vieira Renata Alvarenga
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Relaxamento aquático em piscina aquecida, realizado através do método Ai Chi: nova abordagem hidroterapêutico para pacientes portadores de doenças neuromusculares
Authors: Cunha Márcia Cristina Bauer
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Avaliação do reflexo patelar através da EMG de superfí­cie em indiví­duos saudáveis e com instabilidade patelofemoral
Authors: Corrêa João Carlos Ferrari
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Hipertensão arterial sistêmica e atividade fí­sica: orientações fisiterapêuticas para exercí­cios fí­sicos
Authors: De Andrade Daniel Ventura
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Adaptações morfofuncionais do músculo estriado esquelético relacionadas í postura e exercí­cio fí­sico
Authors: Vianna da Rosa Glória Maria Moraes
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
A plasticidade neural e a neuropatia periférica diabética
Authors: Cunha Rosalina de Paula Ferreira
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Programa de hidroterapia na reabilitação de um paciente portador da doença de Parkinson
Authors: Henriques Sylvia HFC
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
O treinamento muscular respiratório como alternativa para desmame difí­cil
Authors: Andreghetto Carla Janaina
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Exercí­cios terapêuticos para portadores de Esclerose Múltipla com déficit de coordenação motora e equilí­brio
Authors: Vargas Andreia Luiz
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Avaliação do uso de monofilamentos para prevenção do pé diabético
Authors: Douat Estela Sant´Ana Vieira
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Análise da capacidade funcional em uma população geriátrica institucionalizada em João Pessoa
Authors: De Lucena Neide Maria Gomes
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Análise da produção cientí­fica de resumos publicados na revista Fisioterapia Brasil em 2001
Authors: Cusatis Neto Rafael
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Ergonomia: antropocentrismo versus teoria sistêmica
Authors: Tedeschi Marcos Antonio
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
A sintomatologia da sí­ndrome de Pusher e seu impacto no processo de reabilitação: revisão da literatura
Authors: Ribeiro Angela Bersot
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Ombro de nadador - Revisão da literatura
Authors: Campos Patrí­cia da Silva
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Avaliação do efeito de dois laseres de baixa potência - Asga e Hene - na dermatite tópica induzida por óleo de cróton em orelha de camundongos
Authors: Martins Rodrigo Alvaro B Lopes
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Correlação entre a fadiga subjetiva e objetiva na eletroestimulação neuromuscular
Authors: Pires Kênia Fonseca
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Efeitos do laser Arseniato de Gálio (AsGa) na inflamação articular aguda induzida em ratos Wistar através do adjuvante completo de Freund
Authors: De Carvalho Paulo de Tarso Camillo
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Uso das correntes diadinâmicas de Bernard (DF e CP) no tratamento da hiperidrose - Avaliação de 10 casos
Authors: Bertolini Gladson Ricardo Flor
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Ensino da hidroterapia na graduação - estabelecendo objetivos
Authors: Caromano Fátima Aparecida
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Lesão traumática e déficit elástico muscular
Authors: Manfio Eliane Fátima
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Evolução neuromotora de um recém-nascido pré-termo e a correlação com os fatores perinatais
Authors: Gregório Cí­ntia Salles Brandolis
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Vertigem cervicogênica: considerações sobre o diagnóstico funcional e a fisioterapia labirí­ntica
Authors: Silva André Luí­s Santos
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
O fisioterapeuta polí­tico
Authors: Tedeschi Marcos Antonio
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Tratamento fisioterapêutico na fibromialgia
Authors: Vallada Raquel
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Efeitos da hidrocinesioterapia na amplitude de movimento em indiví­duos sedentários utilizando o método Bad Ragaz
Authors: Fiorelli Alexandre
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Apoio ergonômico para a região sacro-í­lio-lombar na posição sentada em viagens de longa distância
Authors: Huet Mariana , De Moraes Anamaria
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Relação reflexa entre o sistema oculomotor e a cervical superior
Authors: Thurm Bianca Elisabeth
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
A atuação da fisioterapia na atenção primária í saúde - reflexões a partir de uma experiência universitária
Authors: Ribeiro Kátia Suely Queiroz Silva
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Prática sensório-motriz construtiva: efeitos na desenvolvimento de prematuros com disfunções neuromotoras
Authors: Da Silva Vernon Furtado
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Protocolo hidrocinesioterapêutico na mielopatia esquistossomal
Authors: Magalhães Christianne Maria Silva
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Quantificação da utilização de muletas canadenses em um paciente portador de diparesia espática
Authors: Monteiro Carlos Bandeira de Mello
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Estudo comparativo entre a estimulação elétrica neuromuscular de baixa e média frequências para o incremento da força de preensão em indiví­duos sadios não-treinados
Authors: Soares Antonio Vinicius
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Sí­ndromes por overuse em tendão calcâneo
Authors: Salate Ana Claudia Bonome
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Avaliação isocinética do equilí­brio muscular agonista e antagonista do ombro em atletas de natação
Authors: Sonza Anelise
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Estimulação elétrica nervosa transcutânea no alí­vio de dores de procedimento durante o tratamento de pacientes com sequelas de queimaduras
Authors: Restiffe Ana Paula
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Prevalência de lombalgia em acadêmicos de fisioterapia no ambulatório de um hospital universitário
Authors: Barbosa Luí­s Guilherme
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
As principais lesões no jiu-jitsu
Authors: Baffa Augusto do Prado , De Barros Jr Edson Alves
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Orientações fisioterapêuticas em pós-operatório de luxação de quadril em crianças com paralisia cerebral do tipo tetraparesia espástica
Authors: Castanho Andréa Antunes Gregorut
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Qual o papel das informações proprioceptivas no ato motor?
Authors: Misailidis Mario Adrian Lerena
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Princí­pios fí­sicos que fundamentam a hidroterapia
Authors: Caromano Fátima Aparecida
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
Pubalgia: causas e possibilidades terapêuticas
Authors: Caromano Fátima Aparecida
Published: August 2019

ver PDF
“Escola Sem Partido” e a negação dos clássicos: trabalho educativo e formação humana em debate
Authors: Moraes Pauliane Gonçalves , Machado Vinicius Oliveira , Galvão Ana Carolina
Published: August 2019

O objetivo do artigo é discutir a relação entre trabalho educativo e formação humana por meio da apropriação pelos indivíduos daquilo que a Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica denomina de conteúdos clássicos. Além disso, trata-se de apontar como o projeto “Escola Sem Partido” impacta na formação crítica dos sujeitos ao defender uma perspectiva negativa sobre a transmissão desses conteúdos. Pelo viés materialista histórico e dialético, indicam-se em suas linhas básicas, em primeiro lugar, os fundamentos da relação entre o trabalho educativo e a formação humana. Em seguida, trata-se de analisar, em linhas gerais, o projeto “Escola Sem Partido”. No terceiro momento, explicitam-se aspectos do “Escola Sem Partido” que indicam a negação, por parte do projeto, do acesso aos conteúdos clássicos, fundamentais para a formação dos seres humanos em suas máximas possibilidades.
Marxist education and teacher education against capitalism in neoliberal/neoconservative/neofascist/times
Authors: Hill Dave
Published: August 2019

In this article I analyse global and national neoliberalisms- economic and social class war from above- neoconservatisms which are leading to and connected with NeoFascisms- with their scapegoating, racism, xenophobia, misogyny, heterophobia, militarism and the attacks on dissent- whether electoral, media, or from academics/ universities and workers’ organisations and actions. Six prime examples are Erdogan in Turkey, Bolsonaro in Brazil, Trump in the USA, Orban in Hungary, the Law and Justice government in Poland, and the racist government in Italy, in effect led by Salvini. Across Europe Far-right anti-immigrant, xenophobic and ultra nationalist authoritarian parties are recruiting and becoming electorally significant- and, in some cases, significant on the streets. Critique social democratic reformist parties and governments for adopting neoliberal austerity policies and thereby becoming delegitimised, together with the too-often `accomodationist' trade union and party leaderships. and critically examine prospects for left social democracy as represented, for example, by the Jeremy Corbyn led Labour Party in the UK. Much of the article is devoted to the resistant and the revolutionary role of teachers, academics and education/ cultural workers in different arenas, from national and local electoral and direct action politics/ Focusing on Critical Education, Critical Educators, Marxist Education, Marxist Educators, I seek to address four aspects of education: pedagogy, the curriculum, resistance in the classroom and the hidden curriculum, and the structure of schooling nationally and locally (within-school). I conclude by setting out what is specifically Marxist about the proposals set out. These are: (1) Class Analysis: the Capital-Labour Relation; (2) Capitalism must be replaced by Socialism and that change is Revolutionary; and (3) Revolutionary Transformation of Economy and Society needs to be preceded by and accompanied by a Class Programme, Organisation, and Activism. Regarding capitalism, our task is to replace it with democratic Marxism, to lead, firstly, into socialism, and ultimately, into communism. As teachers, as educators, as cultural workers, as educational, union and party activists, as intellectuals, we have a role to play.
As contribuições do pedagogo para a promoção da integralidade da atenção e do cuidado prestados a adolescentes de semiliberdades no Distrito Federal
Authors: Ribeiro Alex Leonardo , Ferreira Clélia Maria de Sousa Parreira , Flores Oviromar
Published: August 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir as contribuições do pedagogo como membro de equipes multiprofissionais, que têm como atribuições a garantia do cuidado e da atenção integral de adolescentes em conflito com a lei. Nesse sentido, busca caracterizar a integralidade em saúde no regime de semiliberdade; especificar o papel do pedagogo em atuação em espaços não escolares; verificar as interrelações entre equipe de trabalho e adolescentes e as relações entre socioeducação e integralidade em saúde. O universo de estudo foi constituído pelas equipes técnicas, de socioeducadores e de gestores, com atuação nas três unidades de semiliberdade do Distrito Federal. A pesquisa realizada teve uma natureza qualitativa, e o estudo de caso como método de pesquisa adotado, se configurando como um estudo de caráter descrito e exploratório, havendo pesquisa com o universo das três casas de semiliberdade do DF. As técnicas e instrumentos de coleta de dados constaram de análise documental; revisão bibliográfica; observação participante e entrevistas semiestruturadas.

 

Palavras Chave: semiliberdade, menor infrator, pedagogo, integralidade.