bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metodologias ativas e participativas em uma disciplina de Educação Ambiental no ensino superior
Authors: Andrade Daniel Fonseca de , Figueiredo Tainá Figueroa
Published: June 2021

Este trabalho visa colaborar com as discussões sobre o uso de metodologias ativas e participativas em disciplinas de Educação Ambiental no ensino superior. Especificamente, visa compreender como os estudantes dessa disciplina relacionaram a experiência da metodologia a sua aprendizagem, e como essa relação se associa a princípios e objetivos da Educação Ambiental. Através da análise do discurso de textos desses estudantes, identificou-se que as metodologias favoreceram a emergência de um ambiente democrático e participativo, a construção e o fortalecimento de valores, habilidades e competências, e o alcance de objetivos afetivo-emocionais, muitos dos quais propostos por diretrizes da Educação Ambiental brasileira.
Desafios da Educação Ambiental Crítica em Escolas Públicas de Mossoró (RN)
Authors: Rebouças João Paulo Pereira , Lima Gustavo Ferreira da Costa , Silva Edevaldo da
Published: June 2021

Esta pesquisa analisou a dinâmica do processo pedagógico de escolas de ensino básico no município de Mossoró, Rio Grande do Norte, quanto ao desenvolvimento da educação ambiental (EA). A análise abrangeu três dimensões: o projeto político-pedagógico (PPP), o currículo e a prática pedagógica. Quanto ao PPP e ao currículo analisou-se como ambos tratam às questões ambientais. Em relação às práticas procurou-se observá-las e identificar as percepções dos educadores sobre noções constituintes da EA. Os pressupostos metodológicos são desenhados numa abordagem qualitativa, utilizando como instrumentos de coleta de dados a revisão bibliográfica, a pesquisa documental, a observação sistemática e assistemática e grupos focais com roteiros semiestruturados. O artigo dialoga com os aportes teóricos da educação ambiental crítica, da ecologia política e da teoria da complexidade. Os resultados revelaram que à medida que o processo pedagógico se desenvolve do PPP até a prática nas salas de aula os princípios e diretrizes da educação ambiental crítica vão, gradualmente se diluindo e perdendo sua potência transformadora e emancipatória. As escolas tentam se transformar, mas o processo é longo, difícil, cheio de condicionamentos, contradições e limites. Estes desafios, que o texto discutirá, são algumas das barreiras para construir relações mais sustentáveis entre a sociedade e o ambiente.
Formação artística: um espaço não formal para discutir Educação Ambiental e cidadania em Teixeira de Freitas (BA)
Authors: Carmo Hadassa Marques Santana , Sena Ana Odália Vieira , Silva Alexsandro Santos da
Published: June 2021

A arte e a ciência são campos cujas pontes se estabelecem ao longo da história. Tais aproximações se constituem para buscar a compreensão sobre o universo e suas múltiplas alterações, pois “artistas e cientistas percebem o mundo da mesma forma, apenas representam-no com linguagens diferentes” (REIS; GUERRA; BRAGA, 2006, p. 72). Partindo dessa compreensão, pensar sobre o mundo e as ações antrópicas sobre a natureza são temáticas presentes nas diversas expressões artísticas, bem como, nas discussões da Educação Ambiental (EA), deixando assim o campo do discurso e passando a ser um lugar de ações em espaços não formais de ensino. Por isso, a presente pesquisa buscou responder: qual a relação que se estabelece entre a arte e as questões socioambientais no contexto da Agnaldo Bomfim Escola de Dança em Teixeira de Freitas (BA)? A pesquisa foi realizada com cinco integrantes do curso (duas mulheres e três homens) e o professor, que responderam a um questionário. Este trabalho foi analisado a partir da Análise Textual Discursiva – ATD (MORAES, GALIAZZI, 2006), cujo resultado permitiu a constituição de dois metatextos: “A dança como espaço de mudança pessoal, social e ambiental” e “Criação e reflexão, atos de mão dupla na arte”. Esperamos que esta pesquisa possa contribuir com o campo de Educação Ambiental e possibilite ampliar a compreensão de como a arte pode ser instrumento social de reflexão sobre questões socioambientais.
Microscopic Insight to Nonlinear Voltage Dependence of Charge in Carbon-Ionic Liquid Supercapacitors
Authors: Mehandzhiyski Aleksandar Y. , Wang Xuehang , Anquetil-Deck Candy , Chen De , Grimes Brian A.
Published: June 2021

The impact of cell voltage on the capacitance of practical electrochemical supercapacitors is a phenomenon observed experimentally, which lacks a solid theoretical explanation. Herein, we provide combined experimental and molecular dynamics investigation of the relation between voltage and capacitance. We have studied this relation in supercapacitor cells comprising of activated carbon material as the active electrode material, and neat ionic liquids (ILs), and a mixture of ILs as the electrolyte. It has been observed that the increase of accumulative charge impacts the conformation and packing of the cations in the anode, which determines its nonlinear behavior with increasing voltage. It has also been shown that for the mixture IL with two types of cations, the contribution of each type of cation to the overall capacitance is highly dependent on the different pore sizes in the system. The smaller tetramethylammonium (TMA
+
) shows tendency for more efficient adsorption in the mesopores, while 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium (EMIM
+
) is found to be present almost exclusively in the micropores where TMA
+
is present in small quantities. Such microscopic insights from computer simulations of the molecular phenomena affecting the overall performance in supercapacitors can help to design more efficient electrolytes and devices.
Computational Approach to study the effect of point mutations in the development of antifungal resistance to Azoles and Flucytosine Drugs in Candida auris
Authors: Mhade Shreeya , Uppal Gursimran Kaur , Bapat Sanket
Published: June 2021

Background: Candida auris is associated with invasive and severe candidemia, multi-drug resistance and high mortalities. Azoles and Flucytosine are commonly used antifungal drugs. Lanosterol alpha-demethylase (ERG11), Uracil phosphoribosyl transferase (FUR1) are two principal proteins involved in ergosterol biosynthesis and pyrimidine metabolism. However, crystal structures of these proteins from C. auris have not yet been established. We constructed structural model of ERG11 and FUR1 proteins for South-African Clade using homology modelling, molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations. To investigate how point mutations affect drug interaction, we used the same methods on ERG11 mutants (Y132F, K143R) and FUR1 mutants (F211I). Methodology: Homology modelling was used to construct 3D structure of proteins. Reliability of models was analysed by using validation tools. The drug interaction in wild and mutant variants was studied using molecular docking, and binding energy was calculated. Finally, we investigated structural significance of point-mutation between two variants of FUR1 through MD Simulation. Result: Structural models of ERG11 and FUR1 were compared based on binding energy and hydrogen bonding. Few azole compounds showed no effect of mutation on interaction. Further, it was found that binding affinity for 5-fluorocytosine decreases in the mutant variant of FUR1. MD Simulation of wild variant FUR1-5FC complex showed stabilisation till 7ns while mutated complex was stable for 4.5ns. Conclusion: C. auris resistance to antifungal drugs poses a significant risk to public health. The study sheds light on how drug interactions are influenced by mutations and aids in the development of antifungal drugs.
Forensic DNA phenotyping - selected legal issues
Authors:   310/2020      Ministry of Science and Higher Education Ranking     20 pt.     in category of journals listed on the ranking published by Ministry of Science and Higher Education.     IC Journals Masters List 2019     94,04 pt.     (Index Copernicus Value)  Forensic DNA phenotyping - selected legal issues  Authors  Prof. Tadeusz Tomaszewski Faculty of Forensic Science, Department of Law and Administration at Warsaw University, Tomaszewski Tadeusz , Foremniak-Szadura Beata ,   partner in EFFECTUS Adwokaci i Radcowie Prawni Szadura, Figaszewska Spółka Partnerska (Szadura, Figaszewska Attorneys and Legal Advisors’ Partnership), Figaszewska Katarzyna ,   partner in EFFECTUS Adwokaci i Radcowie Prawni Szadura, Figaszewska Spółka Partnerska (Szadura, Figaszewska Attorneys and Legal Advisors’ Partnership)
Published: June 2021

The turn of the twenty-first century was characterised by a dynamic development of DNA analysis. The applications of the achievements in this field include the forensics. An identification of a potential perpetrator of a crime by comparing his/her genetic profile with DNA detected at a crime scene is one of the standards in this area. Such evidence is considered to be almost a hundred percent certain in a criminal trial. The development of DNA analysis in recent years has demonstrated that a biological trace recovered at a scene of a crime can be also used for determining certain features of an individual, including both physical and psychological ones. The Authors concentrate first of all on physical features as they are extensively explored by forensic DNA analysts and they do not evoke as acute controversies as identifying person’s character based on analysing DNA. By defining person’s appearance, biogeographic origin and age it is possible to generate an image of a potential perpetrator and start searching for a specific person. As a result, questions arise as to whether such phenotyping is acceptable under the law, in particular whether it can serve as a detection tool and, perhaps even more difficult one, whether the result may become evidence in a case and lead to proving guilt or innocence of a suspect. The article focuses on the regulations of the Police Act and tasks performed by the police as they can be the largest beneficiaries of the new method for identifying a suspect. However the question, whether and to what extent it can be used at further stages of the proceedings calls for a separate discussion. According to the Authors, the provisions of the Police Act do not adequately regulate the issue in question, which may result in violation of civil rights and in consequence, lead to breach of the procedural rights of the parties.
Dactyloscopy over the centuries
Authors:   Forensic Laboratory, Internal Security Agency, Szczepański Tomasz
Published: June 2021

Dactyloscopy as a method of human identification has, at the end of the second decade of the 21st century, an established, strong position, demonstrating itself in the whole range of tools available to law enforcement authorities to support investigations. Thanks to the development and popularization of modern biometric technologies, dactyloscopy is increasingly entering the sphere of non-police applications, used by millions of people every day, e.g. logging into electronic banking or unlocking access to smartphones with a finger. In many cultures, the interest in finger and hand skin ridges goes back thousands of years. Initially, it concerned an intentional creative process in the form of rock drawings, but with time, features were noticed in fingerprints that allow to distinguish and identify people. This process began in China more than two thousand years ago, while Europeans did not pay attention to fingerprints until the 17th century. However, it was not until the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries that a real revolution has begun, which changed the ability to verify human identity.
Standards of practice as indicator of forensic handwriting opinion value
Authors:   Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Cracow Academy, Starowicz Iga
Published: June 2021

The aim of the article is to provide a review of the standards regarding the work of experts performing examinations in order to elaborate opinions for the court, basing on an example of handwriting examiners. Our paper refers also to the admissibility of expert evidence in the light of rulings of US courts and the regulations on evidence. The article also makes references to the leading American and international organisations involved in the development of standards to improve the quality of handwriting comparative examinations. The question of attestation is related to this issue, as well, and certification of forensic laboratories, which is presented on the examples from American and Polish practice. In this respect, efforts are being made to harmonise and improve the quality of research to increase the value of expert evidence.
La educación rural en tiempos de COVID-19. Experiencias de continuidad pedagógica en las escuelas primarias de Maipú, provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Annessi Gustavo Javier , Acosta Juan Ignacio
Published: June 2021

Este trabajo presenta los resultados de una indagación realizada a los docentes de escuelas primarias localizadas en el espacio rural de Maipú, provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina, acerca de las propuestas de enseñanza y medios de comunicación que han implementado para atender a la continuidad pedagógica en este actual contexto de aislamiento social, preventivo y obligatorio (ASPO), implementado desde mediados de marzo de 2020. Para garantizar las trayectorias educativas de los alumnos, el gobierno de la provincia de Buenos Aires puso en marcha un programa de continuidad pedagógica, con el objetivo de que los estudiantes desde sus hogares y con el acompañamiento de sus docentes, continúen con el proceso educativo. Los docentes de las escuelas rurales tienen una larga trayectoria en el desarrollo de una dinámica particular que les ha permitido hacer frente a este escenario con mayor celeridad, gracias a la experiencia adquirida en el trabajo con los alumnos y sus familias, donde éstas ya forman parte de la escuela, con tiempos prolongados de no presencialidad. Sin embargo, en estos espacios hay situaciones muy heterogéneas porque no todas las familias cuentan con el tiempo ni las competencias necesarias para poder acompañar la continuidad pedagógica.
Objetivos priorizados del eje de lectura en la región del Maule, Chile: problemáticas y desafíos
Authors: Fierro Marina , Morales Vásquez Mitchelle , Norambuena Díaz Daniela , Bravo González Bárbara , Contreras Poblete Priscilla
Published: June 2021

Esta investigación se enmarca en el contexto educativo pandémico causado por el COVID-19. El objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar la implementación que realizan los docentes de Lengua y Literatura de los objetivos priorizados en torno al eje de lectura en 7° y/ u 8° Básico, en la Región del Maule, durante el contexto COVID-19. Se adoptó un enfoque mixto, en el que se revisó los documentos Priorización Curricular y Didácticas para la proximidad, además, se implementó una encuesta online dirigida a docentes de diferentes comunas de la Región. Los resultados indicaron, por una parte, que los documentos concuerdan con la teoría, pero su categorización podría ser replanteada. Por otra parte, la encuesta reveló que los docentes han podido implementar los objetivos priorizados, pero existen dificultades atribuidas al contexto rural de la Región. Se concluye primero que existe debilidad respecto al TPACK, lo que abriría nuevas líneas de investigación. Segundo, lo planteado en la Priorización Curricular sobre los objetivos priorizados podría provocar un proceso de replanteamiento del Currículo establecido en Chile previo a la pandemia.
Experiencias educativas de niñas, niños y adolescentes chilenos confinados por la pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Ponce Mancilla Tania , Vielma Hurtado Constanza , Bellei Carvacho Cristián
Published: June 2021

Este artículo reflexiona acerca de las experiencias educativas del aprendizaje en casa de niñas, niños y adolescentes confinados por la pandemia COVID-19 en Chile. A partir de los datos de una encuesta en línea dirigida a madres, padres y apoderados de menores entre 4 y 18 años, aplicada durante el mes de septiembre del 2020 (N=4.912), se evaluaron las condiciones de educabilidad, sociales y de aprendizaje de los escolares y sus familias en este contexto de crisis. El análisis de este estudio amplía la definición de lo que se entiende por experiencia educativa, reconociendo que las oportunidades de aprendizaje en casa incluyen también las experiencias no formales experimentadas en la convivencia diaria y la vida cotidiana. Los resultados señalan una fuerte profundización de las desigualdades socioeconómicas, evidenciando los desafíos de equidad que aún mantiene pendientes la educación remota. En las reflexiones finales del artículo exploramos las posibilidades futuras de la “escuela pandémica”, la importancia del rol de la escuela como espacio de socialización y la fragilidad de esta experiencia vital para niñas y niños
Continuidad pedagógica en Pandemia. Un estudio sobre la intensificación del trabajo docente en contextos de desigualdad
Authors: Gluz Nora , Ochoa Marcelo David , Cáceres Verónica , Martínez del Sel Valeria , Sisti Pablo
Published: June 2021

La emergencia sanitaria y la suspensión de las clases presenciales conforman un escenario complejo que en la provincia de Buenos Aires se agrava por sus profundas asimetrías históricas.

En este contexto, se presenta un análisis de las condiciones de trabajo docente en la pandemia en la educación secundaria, desarrollando en primer lugar, una caracterización crítica sobre la dimensión socioeconómica y ambiental del territorio bonaerense. En segundo lugar, se analizan las políticas de continuidad pedagógica y la regulación del trabajo docente en una situación de excepcionalidad. Por último, y en vistas a que el sostenimiento de la continuidad pedagógica tuvo lugar en un contexto de clara dilución de las fronteras entre el trabajo docente y la vida doméstica en una profesión altamente feminizada; se señalan las principales tensiones entre las condiciones sociosanitarias, las regulaciones del trabajo docente y las condiciones de género que afectan las dinámicas que articulan el derecho a la educación y los derechos laborales. El análisis es producto de un estudio en curso que propone caracterizar las heterogeneidades territoriales y profundizar su incidencia sobre el trabajo docente a través de fuentes secundarias y de una encuesta y entrevistas en profundidad en cuatro localidades que expresan diferentes condiciones sociosanitarias.
Transformations documentaires et milieu culturel
Authors: Pagès Robert
Published: June 2021

Original French text of the article "Documentary Transformations and Cultural Context," by Robert Pagès. The article originally appeared in Review of Documentation, Volume 15 Iss. 3, pp. 53–64. Republished with the kind permission of Yves Pagès.
Turismo local en Colombia: Medición y análisis de dispersión
Authors:   , Mojica Sepúlveda Mildreth
Published: June 2021

El turismo se ha ido convirtiendo en una de las principales fuentes de desarrollo para las economías, tanto a nivel regional como nacional. Por ello, las distintas regiones en los países emergentes han apostado al turismo como fuente de desarrollo regional, en este caso Colombia cuenta con el turismo como la actividad económica más dinámica en la actualidad, generando una de las experiencias más exitosas de recuperación económica y social más relevantes en estos tiempos. En efecto, muchos países en desarrollo tienen políticas de dispersión del turismo para asegurar que este, se distribuya de una manera equilibrada en el territorio, lo que contribuye al desarrollo regional, la lucha contra la despoblación y la mejora en la calidad de vida de las comunidades locales.En este marco el objetivo del presente trabajo es estudiar y analizar la evolución y el grado de dispersión de la actividad turística a lo largo del territorio y sus efectos sobre el desarrollo regional en el período 2013-18, mediante un análisis descriptivo y cuantitativo. Para ello se utiliza índices de concentración de Herfindahl e Hirschman (IHH) y el coeficiente de concentración para un conjunto de variables asociadas al sector turístico.
LANGUAGE MEANS OF EXPRESSION OF FICTION ELEMENTS IN POLITICAL DISCOURSE
Authors: Sinitsyna I.A. , Saphonov M.A. , Usov S.S. , Kharchenko N.L. , Yanova E.A.
Published: June 2021

In this article we consider the category of fiction in political discourse - its language expression and the reasons for its appearance. In the process of research, we found out that one of the most important language means of expressing fiction in political discourse is metaphor and all its manifestations in the text. Metaphors convey a special, fantastic perception of the world. But, besides metaphors, the use of metonymy, hyperbole, litotes, comparisons, epithets, etc. also helps to form the category of the fantastic. We will consider the use of elements of the fantastic in political discourse on the example of the famous book “Maxims and Thoughts of Saint Helena Prisoner” in which Count de Las Cases, who voluntarily followed Napoleon Bonaparte in his exile, captured the emperor's statements, his aphorisms, fragments of political speeches, etc. Napoleon Bonaparte created authorial myths about himself, his rule and his army (the Great Army, Grande Armee), captured in his political speeches, letters, maxims and appeals to soldiers and contemporaries. From a literary and linguistic point of view, the very form chosen by Napoleon to express his political and philosophical judgments - maxims, aphorisms - is of interest. The result of our research is that the category of the fantastic in the political discourse of the Napoleonic era is the place to be and includes the use of metaphors, epithets, hyperbole, grotesques, personification, special comparisons and repetitions, as well as allusions, reminiscences, explicit and hidden quoting.
Strategi Pengembangan Potensi Wisata Desa Bone-Bone Kabupaten Enrekang Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Fitriani Aprilya , Savira Amelia
Published: June 2021

Bone-Bone Village was known as a non-smoking village in Indonesia. Bone-Bone becomes a tourist area through the district government policy. But it has limitations so that tourism potential was not developed. This study used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Methods of analysis used SWOT analysis. The SO strategy described that the community needs to build a road map and a masterplan for the Bone-Bone tourism area. ST’s strategy described the need for strategic cooperation between tourist areas in South Sulawesi Province. WO's strategy described the need to educate local communities about recognizing and managing the tourism potential of Bone-Bone. And the strategy of WT saw the need for strategic cooperation with private parties and investors for the development of Bone-Bone tourism area. To implement this strategy required synergies between local communities, governments, and private parties. Therefore, policy recommendations need to pay attention to human resources competence, social and cultural characteristics, and market characteristics for the advancement of tourism villages.
Etika Komunikasi Bisnis dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Andriani Nita
Published: June 2021

The business world in the future is faced with intense competition, companies that have mature management will be superior and can last a long time. Basically, for Muslims when doing business, it is not only to get abundant profit. But also get blessings for every transaction that exists. Therefore it is necessary to have ethics in communicating in business. Which ethics is a reflection of the integrity of business people in determining attitudes and behavior to interact with others. This research approach uses research methods to obtain data used by means of observation or looking for direct references and also secondary data related to Islamic business communication. The results of this study are: morality used as a guideline for communication ethics, namely (1) Fairness (honesty) (2) Accuracy (accuracy of information); (3) free and responsible; (4) constructive criticism; (5) Fair and impartial; (6) Does not like badmouthing (Ghibah); (7) Do not like prejudice (Su'uzh-zhann, When ethics and communication are implemented in business relationships, it can be concluded that Islamic communication ethics is a method of communicating in accordance with moral values ​​in judging right or wrong based on the behavior of business people. where every transaction that exists must contain divine elements (الهي), both in the form of a human relationship with Allah ﷻ and humans (حبل من الله) as well as Humans and Humans themselves (حبل من الناس), thus directing humans to the benefit of the world and the hereafter.
The Meaning of Silence for Mastering the Practitioner’s Reflective Skills
Authors: Szymańska Maria
Published: June 2021

The aim of the article is to show the meaning of practicing silence, enhancing the quality of the reflective skills of the reflective practitioner. These skills – being, speaking, disclosing, testing, and probing – reveal one’s reflective competences, which require time and silence to be developed. The reflective practitioner is a person who can creatively interact with their true-self, others, the world, and God. Therefore, he or she finds time to distance themselves from many stimuli that bombard the mind and the outer environment and treats silence and quietness more as a challenge, rather than a threat to their own existence. Silence, perceived as a space for finding a new quality of one’s identity, is presented in the paper in different perspectives. The meaning of listening silence is especially worth noticing in the domain of education, which is preoccupied with large streams of information coming from varied sources that demand to be acquired. That is why this goal seems important for those who must cope with matters connected with teaching, learning, upbringing, and development. I attempt to deal with this briefly in a theoretical, practically-oriented analysis by suggesting some solutions covered in the material below.
Teachers’ Collective Efficacy as a Predictor of Students’ Academic Performance in North Central Nigeria
Authors: Laro Ibrahim Yusuf , Adebunmi Fasasi Yunus , Adam Ishola Mustapha , Suleiman Yusuf
Published: June 2021

Public secondary schools in Nigeria occupy a significant position for providing qualitative education, yet there has been increasing public discontent with the quality of students being produced in the country’s public secondary schools. Teachers are regarded as one of the resources necessary for achieving the goals of secondary education. It is against this backdrop that this study examined teachers’ collective efficacy as a predictor of students’ academic performance in North Central Nigeria. Three research questions and hypotheses were generated to guide the study, which made use of a correlation-type descriptive research design with a population consisting of all teachers in the North Central region. An instrument titled the Teachers’ Collective Efficacy Questionnaire (TCEQ) was developed to elicit pertinent data from the participants. Also, students’ academic achievement was measured. The results of the study revealed that no substantial nexus existed between the teachers’ experience and the students’ academic achievement. However, the teachers’ verbal encouragement was found to be an important predictor of the learners’ academic success. Similarly, the teachers’ academic emphasis was a significant predictor of the learners’ academic performance. Based on this, it was established that teachers’ collective efficacy is an important predictor that can be used to improve students’ academic achievement. The study recommended that education administrators should acquaint their staff with the importance of collective efficacy towards improving students’ academic performance. It was also recommended that the government should organize workshops, seminars, and conferences for the supervisors, principals, and teachers of schools on efficacy issues and that teachers should be well motivated to maintain a high degree of efficacy in their various schools.
Electrically induced change in HfO2/1-monolayer TiO2/SiO2 metal-oxide-semiconductor stacks: capacitance–voltage and hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies
Authors: Miyata Noriyuki , Sumita Kyoko , Yasui Akira , Sano Ryousuke , Wada Reito , Nohira Hiroshi
Published: June 2021

Metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitors with HfO2/1-monolayer TiO2/SiO2 stacks were examined to explore the origin of the interface dipole modulation. The capacitance–voltage (C–V) measurements exhibited that the polarity of the interface dipole layer changes depending on the gate bias. The hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements demonstrated that an applied gate voltage induces small changes in the Ti–O chemical bonding and potential profile around the HfO2/SiO2 interface.
Analisis Pengaruh Social Distancing, Work from Home dan Aplikasi Video Call terhadap Produktivitas Organisasi: Studi Kasus pada Permukiman di DKI Jakarta
Authors:   Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Budi Luhur, Jakarta Selatan, Puspaningtyas Faeni Dewi , Puspitaningtyas Faeni Ratih ,   Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Budi Luhur, Jakarta Selatan, Safitra Hidayat Ravindra ,   Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Budi Luhur, Jakarta Selatan, Fuji Oktaviani Retno ,   Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Budi Luhur, Jakarta Selatan, Meidiyustiani Rinny ,   Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Budi Luhur, Jakarta Selatan
Published: June 2021

Purpose: This research aimed to analyze the influence of Social Distancing, Work from Home and Video Call applications towards Organizational Productivity. Method: This type of research is a quantitative descriptive research. The analysis tool used in this study is SmartPLS 3.0. The population of this study is 9880 people. The samples studied were 130 people using the Simple Random Sampling method. The sampling technique refers to the Slovin formula. The results stated that the analysis of Social Distancing influence, Work From Home and Video Call application (0,052), (0,047) and (0,924). Results: Based on test of R Square, Productivity of the Organization as Endogenous variable affects 98.6% while the remaining 1.4% is influenced by other factors.
Pelatihan Manajemen Komunikasi pada Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) dalam Meningkatkan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Authors:   Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta, Jakarta Selatan, Dwinarko Dwinarko , Sulistyanto Ari ,   Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta, Jakarta Selatan, Widodo Aan ,   Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta, Jakarta Selatan, Mujab Saeful ,   Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta, Jakarta Selatan
Published: June 2021

Purpose: The ability in planning communication, organizing messages, implementing and supervising members of the Village Community Empowerment Agency (BPD) is needed so that they are able to build synergies with the community and village heads for village development in Subang Regency. Method: To improve this ability, communication management training activities were carried out. The method was carried out through lectures and discussions. Results: The results obtained were an increase in positive understanding related to communication management carried out in community empowerment and the satisfaction with the material presented. This is indicated by 92.3%, that the material presented provides benefits and new understanding in community empowerment. Conclusions: Through this training activity, members of the Village Community Empowerment Agency (BPD) are able to improve their abilities in planning communication and organizing messages in carrying out their duties as BPD members in the implementation and supervision of village development.
A kivételes hatalom kontinentális modelljének eredeti rendszerei – A német és az osztrák kivételes hatalmi struktúra kialakulása és fejlődése az első világháborúig
Authors: Kelemen Roland
Published: June 2021

Jelen tanulmányban a szerző a kivételes hatalom kontinentális történeti modelljének kialakulását és főbb jellemzőit mutatja be. A polgári átalakulás harmadik hullámához tartozó német és osztrák államban megkésetten jelentek meg a jogállami intézmények, így a kivételes hatalmi szabályok is. A korábban más országokban kialakult rendszereket saját alkotmányos berendezkedésükhöz és hagyományaikhoz igazíthatták, így jött létre egy sajátképi különleges jogrendi modell, melynek jellemzői többek között az alkotmányos determináltság, a végrehajtói túlsúly, a katonai igazgatás kiterjesztése a polgári szervekre és az eredendő rendeletalkotási lehetőség. A tanulmány a német és az osztrák kivételes hatalmi rendszert mutatja be a kialakulásától az első világháború időszakáig.
A biometria kialakulásáról és alkalmazásáról
Authors: Ujhegyi Péter
Published: June 2021

A tanulmány rövid áttekintést nyújt a biometria kialakulásáról, valamint a biztonság és a biometria kapcsolatáról. Bemutatja a világban zajló azon kriminalisztikai és gazdasági folyamatokat, melyek – már a civilizációnk korai szakaszában – megalapozták a biztonsággal és az azonosítással kapcsolatos igényeket, valamint indokolják azok robbanásszerű növekedését is. A szerző technológiai szempontból a legelterjedtebb azonosítási módszerekre összpontosít, de kitér az automatizálás, a szabványosítás területén érzékelhető fejlődés fókuszpontjaira is.
Specifikus stresszorok a rendvédelmi szervezeti kultúrában
Authors: Borbély Zsuzsanna
Published: June 2021

A 2015-ös migrációs hullám hazánkban a rendészeti szakgimnáziumok tanulói állományának próbaidős rendőri kinevezését is magával hozta. Ezek a fiatalok alapvetően hazánk déli határa mentén teljesítettek szolgálatot tanulmányaik végzésével párhuzamosan. Mivel ez a helyzet merőben eltérő volt attól, mint amire korábban készültek, a tapasztalataik és beszámolóik pszichológiai kutatást inspiráltak. Ebben a vizsgálatban az őket ért speciális munkahelyi stressz került górcső alá. Az eredmények arra mutattak rá, hogy a próbaidő alatt problémaként jelent meg számukra a munkaidő hossza és ezzel összefüggésben a szabadidő tervezhetőségének kérdésköre, illetve szerepük, feladataik a szervezetben.
Special Diophantine Triples Involving Square Pyramidal Numbers
Authors:   Assistant Professor, PG & Research Department of Mathematics, Cauvery College for Women, (Autonomous, (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Trichy-18., Saranya C. , Achya B. ,   PG student, PG & Research Department of Mathematics, Cauvery College for Women, (Autonomous, (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Trichy-18.
Published: June 2021

In this communication, we accomplish special Diophantine triples comprising of square pyramidal numbers such that the product of any two members of the set added by their sum and increased by a polynomial with integer coefficient is a perfect square.
Effectiveness of Oral Tests in Improving Learners' Mathematical Performance
Authors:   Department of mathematics and Computer, Faculty of Moin Rasht Branch, Technical and Vocational University (TVU), Guilin, Iran., Shaldehi Ahmad Hedayatpanah
Published: June 2021

The main purpose of this paper is, the effect of guided oral questions in mathematics lessons on evaluation formative testing in Increase academic achievement. The sample of the Research consisted of two 23-person classes from computer students at the University of Dr. Moien Rasht. Both classes took pre-test, with a common question from the semester's lessons. Randomly, Class A was selected as the control, and Class B was selected as the experiment .In Class A, after 6 weeks of teaching, evaluation formative the classical test was formally written (paper-and-pencil) .Group B students, with the same content of Class A teaching, received group Oral (participatory) instead of, formative tests. Group members were selected based on formula, According to the attention, pre-test scores value, and other Indicators. At the end of the semester, both classes were aggregated with the same question, and the scores of both classes were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics, t and ES .Statistical analysis showed that learning rate increased in both control and experimental groups. But in cumulative Evaluation, the mean scores of the experimental group were higher than the Average scores of the control group. While in the pre-test, the control group scores were higher than the experimental group. The area under the corresponding curve, ES = .96, is / 831. That is, the area under the curve corresponding to the test group members, on whom the developmental test was orally administered, their mathematics lesson scores were83.15 higher than the control group.
Perbandingan Algoritma Dijkstra dan Algoritma A Star pada permainan Pac-Man
Authors: Ramadhan Ahmad Wildan Rizky , Udjulawa Daniel
Published: June 2021

AI (Artificial Inteligence) atau yang disebut juga dengan kecerdasan buatan merupakan salah satu cabang dari ilmu komputer untuk memberikan suatu pengetahuan pada komputer agar dapat mampu menyelesaikan tugas – tugas atau berpikir seperti manusia. Salah satu contoh kecerdasan buatan yang dapat diterapkan pada game adalah Path Finding. Path Finding adalah salah satu kecerdasan buatan yang dipakai untuk menentukan jaur terpendek antara titik awal dengan titik akhir. Logika Fuzzy merupakan ilmu yang mempelajari mengenai ketidakpastian. Logika Fuzzy juga mampu untuk memetakan suatu ruang input kedalam suatu ruang output dengan tepat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah meode prototype dimana tahap-tahap yang dilakukan adalah menganalisis kebutuhan, mendesain prototype, implementasi, dan pengujian. Tujuan utama yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk membandingkan performa algoritma Djikstra dan algoritma A Star untuk penyelesaian game Pac-Man. Hasil yang didapatkan untuk algoritma Dijkstra adalah 2 kali gagal, dan 1 kali berhasil dalam menyelesaikan permainan dengan score 4100, 3350, 3940, sedangkan untuk algoritma A Star mendapatkan hasil 2 kali berhasil, dan 1 kali gagal dengan score 4300, 2350, 3450. Dari kedua Algoritma yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan permaian PAC-MAN dengan mendapatkan score terbaik adalah algoritma A Star.
Segmentasi Buah Mangga Menggunakan MLE dan GMM Sebagai Klasterisasi Pixel
Authors: Pranata Steven , Alamsyah Derry
Published: June 2021

Segmentation divides an image into parts or segments that are simpler and more meaningful so they can be analyzed further. The solution that has been found is using the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) method and the Gausian Mixture Model. GMM is a clustering method. GMM is a function consisting of several Gaussian, each identified by k ∈ {1, ..., K}, where K is the number of clusters in our dataset. Maximum Likelihood estimation is a technique used to find a certain point to maximize a function, this technique is very widely used in estimating a data distribution parameter. Tests carried out using mango images with 10 different backgrounds. GMM will cluster the pixels of the mango image to produce averages and covariates. Then the average and covariance will be used by MLE to qualify each pixel of the mango image. In this study GMM and MLE tests were carried out to segment mangoes. Based on the results obtained, the GMM and MLE methods have  an error rate of 13.07% for 3 clusters, 8.06% for 4 clusters, and 6.63% for 5 clusters and good cluster quality with silhouette coefficient values ​​of 0.37686 for 3 clusters, 0.29577 for 4 clusters, and 0.26162 for 5 clusters.
SISTEM PENILAIAN KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE Simple Additive Weighting (SAW)
Authors: Darsin Darsin , Triyana Desi
Published: June 2021

Sistem pennilaian kinerja karyawan ini dirancang untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam proses penilaian karyawan. Sistem ini dirancang dengan memanfaatkan sistem yang terdapat pada komputer yaitu sistem penunjang keputusan (SPK) dengan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Metode SAW merupakan metode penjumlahan terbobot, konsep dari metode ini adalah mencari penjumlahan terbobot dari penilaian kinerja setiap bobot semua kriteria dengan proses perhitungan matematis.

Pada penelitian ini dirancang sebuah Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam proses penilaian kinerja karyawan. Konsep metode SAW adalah mencari nilai rating tertinggi dari hasil penjumlahan terbobot dari nilai alternatif pada setiap kriteria dengan perhitungan secara matematis. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam penyeleksian dengan metode SAW ini adalah kriteria kemampuan kerja, hubungan manusia, tanggung jawab kerja, kedisiplinan, kreativitas kerja, pencapaian target, dan absensi
PENGARUH WARNA WADAH BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN NANNOCHLOROPSIS SP
Authors: Saputra Nur Achmad , Tantu A. Gusti , Amin Machuluddin , Dahlifa Dahlifa , Budi Sutia
Published: June 2021

Pertumbuhan fitoplankton dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor fisika seperti suhu, cahaya matahari, kedalaman, kekeruhan, salinitas, dan kandungan oksigen, faktor kimia seperti pH, fosfat, nitrat, nitrit, dan silikat serta warna wadah kultur. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh warna wadah terhadap pertumbuhan Nanochloropsis sp. Penelitian didesain menggunakan Rencana Acak Lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan yang diuji adalah penggunaan wadah kultur yang memiliki warna berbeda dengan empat perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan. Warna wadah yang digunakan adalah merah, kuning, biru dan bening. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan warna wadah berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan Nannochloropsis sp. Warna wadah terbaik untuk pertumbuhan Nannochloropsis sp. adalah bening.
Phytoplankton growth is influenced by several physical factors such as temperature, sunlight, depth, turbidity, salinity, and oxygen content, chemical factors such as pH, phosphate, nitrate, nitrite, and silicate as well as the color of the culture container. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of container color on the growth of Nanochloropsis sp. The study was designed using a Completely Randomized Plan (CRD). The treatment tested was the use of culture containers that had different colors with four treatments and three replications. The color of the container used is red, yellow, blue and clear. The results showed that the use of container color significantly affected the growth of Nannochloropsis sp. The best container color for the growth of Nannochloropsis sp. is clear.
УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ МЕТОДІВ ПАРАМЕТРИЗАЦІЇ НЕЧІТКИХ КОГНІТИВНИХ МОДЕЛЕЙ
Authors: Адаменко Анатолій
Published: June 2021

Запропоновано підхід щодо удосконалення методів параметризації нечітких когнітивних моделей з метою підвищення їх адекватності. Підхід базується на перетворенні причинно-наслідної когнітивної карти в мережу логічних (з використання булевої алгебри) зв'язків між концептами, формалізації станів концептів та логічних зв'язків між ними методами логіки антонімів, введені єдиних шкал для оцінки станів концептів і формалізації характеру зв'язків між ними, що в комплексі забезпечують підвищення адекватності моделі.
Métodos de seleção de autores para estudos de cocitação
Authors: Carvalho Rodrigo A. de , Muck Francieli A. L. , Corrêa Sabrina S. , Carvalho Catarina P. de , Caregnato Sônia Elisa
Published: June 2021

Trata da análise de cocitação de autores – ACA, mais especificamente apresenta uma proposta para definir a seleção de autores. Objetivos: a) comparar dados de citação total, citação por documento citante e cocitação de autor com ele mesmo, para definir o indicador mais apropriado para a seleção; e b) propor uma forma para estabelecer um ponto de corte para a criação das matrizes. Dois conjuntos de dados, recuperados na Web of Science, foram utilizados: conjunto A, composto de 17.992 referências de 421 artigos, Conjunto B. composto de 5.771 referências de 151 artigos. A citação por documento citante é mais apropriada para classificar os autores do que as citações totais e a cocitação do autor com ele mesmo. Incluir autores cujas citações por documentos citantes somadas atingem aproximadamente 20% mostrou-se apropriado, mas autores citados uma única vez não devem fazer parte dos cálculos. Nos dados do Conjunto A, foram definidos 180 autores (20,6% da soma das citações) e 72 autores (20,1% da soma das citações), considerando as todas as posições de autoria das referências e as primeiras posições, respectivamente. Conclui-se pela validade da proposta por contextualizar os dados analisados diante do todo e considerar a melhor distribuição dos autores citados no corpus.
GUI based Industrial Monitoring and Control System
Authors: V. Barmase Gaurav , V. Khopade Gaurav , P. Thawkar Shital , P. Bawankule Sahil , D. Gajbhiye Nikhil , Sakhare Shailesh
Published: June 2021

The main aim of this project is to develop a Graphical User Interface (GUI) based system to monitor and control the industrial process. The proposed protocol os user-friendly and it is more efficient due to the incorporation of a simple GUI. Moreover, the proposed system is installed to collect the valuable information.
Maximizing the Prediction Accuracy in Tweet Sentiment Extraction using Tensor Flow based Deep Neural Networks
Authors: Thivaharan S , Srivatsun G
Published: June 2021

The amount of data generated by modern communication devices is enormous, reaching petabytes. The rate of data generation is also increasing at an unprecedented rate. Though modern technology supports storage in massive amounts, the industry is reluctant in retaining the data, which includes the following characteristics: redundancy in data, unformatted records with outdated information, data that misleads the prediction and data with no impact on the class prediction. Out of all of this data, social media plays a significant role in data generation. As compared to other data generators, the ratio at which the social media generates the data is comparatively higher. Industry and governments are both worried about the circulation of mischievous or malcontents, as they are extremely susceptible and are used by criminals. So it is high time to develop a model to classify the social media contents as fair and unfair. The developed model should have higher accuracy in predicting the class of contents. In this article, tensor flow based deep neural networks are deployed with a fixed Epoch count of 15, in order to attain 25% more accuracy over the other existing models. Activation methods like “Relu” and “Sigmoid”, which are specific for Tensor flow platforms support to attain the improved prediction accuracy.
THE CONTENT OF YOUTH EDUCATION IN KARAKALPAK FAMILIES BASED ON FOLKLORE
Authors: Amangul Doskhodjaeva
Published: June 2021

Like all peoples of the world, the Karakalpak people have always paid great attention to the upbringing of children in the family. The upbringing of a child in the family, is considered to be an integral part of life. Good results can be achieved if this process is carried out using the oral traditions of the people. Art of folklore traditions tested in the life of the people have been a spiritual food for thousands of years and serve as a tool of folk pedagogy and education. It is analyzed that folklore is the rich educational tool which used by the Karakalpak people in the upbringing of children.
KEY WORDS: Karakalpak people, family, upbringing, oral folklore, childrens songs, national traditions, spirituality