bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rivers Monitoring System Using Deep Learning Technique
Authors: Wazir Wisam , Zuhiri Mudafar , AbdulSadda Ahmad
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The aquatic environment, including rivers and lakes, is crucial for the breeding and survival of fish and other animals.

Findings: However, these environments are vulnerable to both intentional and unintentional environmental pollution, which can have detrimental effects on the ecosystem and its inhabitants.

Methodology: Therefore, there is a pressing need for continuous monitoring of the aquatic environment to detect and address pollution in a timely manner. The challenge lies in establishing a monitoring system that can provide a continuous flow of information regarding the quality and health of the aquatic environment. Traditional monitoring methods often involve costly and time-consuming procedures, limiting their effectiveness in providing real-time data.

Recommendations: To address this, there is a demand for low-cost and timely sensor technologies that can be deployed extensively to monitor various parameters of the aquatic environment, such as water quality, pollution levels, and ecosystem health. The proposed system one step for developing and implementation a low-cost sensor technology that are capable of monitoring various parameters of the aquatic environment. To be established a robust and scalable monitoring system that can handle large-scale deployment of sensors in rivers and lakes.
The Effect of Graded Levels of Soya Bean Meal on the Performance, Some Hematological and Physiological Parameters in Broiler Chickens
Authors: Wafaa Babiker Zomrawi Khalid E. Mohamed , Ahmed Salih Musa Bakheit Alfadol  Muataz Fadol , Adeam Sana Alfadel
Published: August 2023

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of soya bean meal on broiler performance, some hematological and physiological parameters, using 96 one day old broiler chicks in a completely randomized design with four replicates (24 chicks/ treatment). Four experimental diets were formulated to meet nutrient requirements of the broilers chicks which included different levels of soya bean meal as follow: 0, 1, 3, and 5%. Results showed that significant (p<0.05) improvement of live body weight (kg) was noted in group fed 5% soya bean meal. Body weight gain (kg) increased significantly (P<0.05) in group fed 0% soya bean meal compared to treated groups. Feed conversion ratio (FCR) significantly (P<0.05) improved for group fed 1% soya bean meal. Feed intake was significantly (p<0.05) increased for group fed 3% soya bean meal. RBC, Hemoglobin, MCHC and WBC values were higher for birds received 3% soya bean meal. PCV value was higher for birds received 1% soya bean meal. MCV value was higher for birds received 0% soya bean meal. MCH value was higher for birds received 5% soya bean meal. No significant (P>0.05) differences observed for carcass components. Inclusion of soya bean meal in the diet improves growth performance, blood parameters and serum metabolism.
EXPLORING LOCALIZATION IN LITERATURE: A LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL ANALYSIS OF SELECTED LITERARY WORKS BY AMADOR T. DAGUIO
Authors: TITULAR NEIL JOSEPH F.
Published: August 2023

The study aimed to explore the Localized Aspects of the Literature in the Linguistic aspects, literary devices, and socio-pragmatic aspect of the language. Qualitative design was used in the analysis of the literary text which includes textual analysis of the four literary works of Amador T. Daguio. Textual analysis of the four literary texts of Amador T. Daguio was done to analyze and interpret the status of the language in terms of its linguistic aspects, literary aspects, and socio-pragmatic aspects of the language. Based on the textual analysis, the following conclusions are drawn: The study revealed that in the localized aspects of the language in terms of lexical and syntactic level, Most Filipino authors depict rich cultural environment in their literary writings. In terms of the literary aspect of the language, the dominant literary device used was “simile” to show the rich and specific culture values, practices, emotions, and other realities of rural Filipino life. In the socio-pragmatic aspects of the language, the most prevailing aspect of ethnography of communication in the selected literary works is “setting or scene” showing the actual place and over all location of the situation happened in the stories as emphasized as to where and how the characters interact or communicate. The following recommendations were formulated based on the textual analysis and conclusions of the study. Literature teachers should have relevant and sufficient background knowledge to integrate activities in identifying linguistic innovations under lexical and syntactic levels in their lessons and use Iluko literary pieces written in English by Ilocano authors as a springboard in teaching literary devices. Literature teachers should maximize the use of literary texts written in English by Filipinos in learning Filipino values, practices, emotions, and other facets of rural life for them to appreciate their own culture which enables and enhances their appreciation of Ilocano cultures through reading a particular literary text with a touch of their native and rural language which will eventually help them appreciate their own culture. Literary text written in English by Iluko writer with a touch of Ilocano theme and setting should be included in teaching literature in schools in order to understand better the different cultural aspects that were reflected in the different local literary works.
INVESTIGANDO SABERES SOBRE O MANGUE DO COCÓ EM UMA AMOSTRA DE ALUNOS DA 5ª SÉRIE DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL DA ESCOLA IRMÃ MARIA EVANETE, EM FORTALEZA-CE, BRASIL
Authors: Irene Gomes do Nascimento Francisca
Published: August 2023

A educação é direito de todos, dever do Estado e da família. O ensino infantil deve ser acessível a todas as crianças sem discriminação de elementos da cultura, formação moral, ambiental e ética com o objetivo de enriquecer seu desenvolvimento cognitivo e sua inserção social como cidadão do mundo. No contexto, o mangue do Cocó é de grande relevância para as crianças para que elas tenham ideia desse ecossistema vítima de um processo contínuo de degradação ambiental, onde o desmatamento para construção de edificações vem comprometendo de forma preocupante a fauna e a flora. O processo de ensino e aprendizagem conecta-se com práticas vividas no cotidiano do aluno quando ele se vê no ambiente e reconhece e aplica conceitos e fundamentos científicos. Com o propósito de sondar saberes de uma amostra de alunos da 5ª série do ensino fundamental de uma escola pública da cidade de Fortaleza-CE, um questionário foi aplicado com o objetivo de verificar se os alunos conciliavam os conteúdos de ciências relativos ao mangue, preservação e sustentabilidade, usando como exemplo o mangue do Cocó. Assim sendo, o presente artigo objetiva investigar e fomentar saberes sobre o ecossistema mangue do Cocó trabalhando como prática de ensino e aprendizagem de cunho investigativo, científico e lúdico com os alunos da 5ª série do ensino fundamental de uma escola municipal.
RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA SOBRE O ESTÁGIO SUPERVISIONADO NA EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS E ADULTOS: LIÇÕES DA FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE
Authors: Rocha Mendes Luis Eduardo , De Oliveira Barbosa Luiz Sergio , Brito de Oliveira Rogério , De Sena Mendes Renato
Published: August 2023

Esta pesquisa apresenta o relato empírico de um estágio em Educação de Jovens e Adultos, do curso de Licenciatura em Computação, da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA), realizado na Escola Estadual Maria Almeida do Nascimento, na Cidade de Coari-AM. O estágio inclui três momentos, em primeiro lugar, observar e compreender a dinâmica da escola, o desenvolvimento da turma e a situação real dos alunos. O segundo momento é a coparticipação efetiva dos estagiários na contribuição para o processo de ensino aprendizagem dos alunos, o terceiro momento foi quando atuamos como regentes de turma, esse momento foi dividido em sessões mais teóricas com conceitos relacionados ao assunto de Matemática. Todos esses momentos são muito importantes porque nos permitem acesso direto à realidade vivenciada na EJA e pode-se observar o quanto essa educação precisa ser levada a sério.
O USO DA TECNOLOGIA NA EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA
Authors: Antunes Pereira Jeferson , Barbosa Luiz Sergio de Oliveira , Oliveira Rogério Brito de , Da Silva Eloir Santos , Corrêa Stéfany Caetano , Pereira Jarley Welleson Antunes
Published: August 2023

Este trabalho investigou o uso da tecnologia na educação a distância, um tema de crescente importância devido ao rápido avanço das tecnologias digitais e ao aumento do ensino online. Foram analisadas a evolução da educação a distância e a integração de diferentes tecnologias na aprendizagem, desde plataformas de gestão de aprendizagem até ferramentas de colaboração online e tecnologias móveis. Os benefícios e desafios da educação a distância mediada por tecnologia também foram discutidos, destacando a importância de questões como a acessibilidade, a interação e o suporte ao aluno. A análise da literatura demonstrou que o uso efetivo da tecnologia na educação a distância requer uma combinação de estratégias pedagógicas adequadas, tecnologias eficazes e suporte adequado aos alunos e professores. Além disso, o trabalho sugeriu recomendações para futuras pesquisas, incluindo a necessidade de investigar as percepções dos alunos sobre o ensino a distância, a eficácia das diferentes tecnologias, a capacitação dos professores e o impacto a longo prazo da educação a distância nos resultados de aprendizagem dos alunos.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO DAS PUBLICAÇÕES VOLTADAS À PUBLICIDADE ODONTOLÓGICA NO INSTAGRAM: ESTUDO TRANSVERSAL
Authors: Queiróz Raiane Costa , Carvalho Thiago de Amorim
Published: August 2023

Como forma de captar e atrair novos pacientes para dentro do seu consultório, cirurgiões dentistas têm utilizado das redes sociais, a exemplo do Instagram, como um recurso adjuvante para disseminar seus conhecimentos e serviços. No entanto, são inúmeras as infrações éticas cometidas por eles, visto que para uma publicação ser considerada adequada eticamente, ela precisa estar dentro das normas descritas no Código de Ética Odontológico (CEO). Desse modo, é imprescindível que o profissional esteja atento a todas essas diretrizes, a fim de que o marketing odontológico traga resultados benéficos para o seu dia a dia dentro do consultório. O objetivo do trabalho é caracterizar as publicações voltadas à publicidade e propaganda de clínicas e consultórios odontológicos sob a óptica da ética odontológica, além de avaliar o conteúdo dessas postagens identificando as adequações e inadequações relativas ao CEO e as resoluções do Conselho Federal de Odontologia (CFO). Os resultados demonstraram que apesar de diversas clínicas e consultórios utilizarem do engajamento do Instagram para se divulgarem, a grande maioria (82,5%) não segue as determinações impostas pelo Sistema de Conselhos de Odontologia. Sendo assim, é de extrema importância que os profissionais estejam atentos ao utilizarem da Odontologia digital como um meio de marketing, devendo-se sempre estar em conformidade com as diretrizes e regulamentações éticas, a fim de ter um retorno que contribua com o seu sucesso profissional.
Kepastian Hukum Atas Tanah Dengan Surat SKGR Sebagai Jaminan Utang Pada Perbankan di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Maiyori Cisilia , Harianto Wismar , Yusuf M. Fadly Daeng
Published: August 2023

Tanah merupakan hal yang paling penting dalam kehidupan manusia, semakin banyak jumlah manusia, maka akan semakin berkurang lingkungan hidup bagi manusia dan juga mahluk hidup lainnya seperti tumbuh-tumbuhan dan hewan.  Apalagi tanah pada masa sekarang sudah mempunyai nilai ekonomis yang nilainya semakin tinggi.Keberadaan dan fungsi tanah berkurang, karena tanah diperjual belikan dan dijadikan sebagai jaminan dalam proses hutang piutang diperbankan. Tanah merupakan jaminan benda tidak bergerak yang diikat dengan mengunakan hak tanggungan. Jaminan yang ada diperbankan ada dua yaitu jaminan untuk benda bergerak berupa hak jaminan fidusia dan jaminan terhadap benda tetap berupa tanah dan rumah biasanya  dikiat dengan pemasangan hak tanggungan. Tanah di Indonesia diatur dalam UUPA No.5 Tahun 1960 tentang  Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria yang di dalamnya menyerap hukum adat, yaitu diakuinya hak ulayat sebagaimana yang tertuang dalam pasal 5 UUPA yang menyatakan “Hukum agraria yang berlaku atas bumi, air dan ruan gangkasa ialah hukum adat, sepanjang tidak bertentangan dengan kepentingan nasional dan Negara, yang berdasarkan atas persatuan bangsa,dengan sosialisme Indonesia serta dengan peraturan-peraturan yang tercantum dalam Undang-Undang ini dan dengan peraturan perundangan lainnya, segala sesuatu dengan mengindahkan unsur- unsure yang bersandar pada hukum agama”. Salah satu jaminan yang digunakan untuk hutang piutang diperbankan adalah tanah. Jaminan merupakan bagian dari perjanjian tambahan atau acesoir yang biasanya dibuat beserta dengan perjanjian kredit perbankan. Tanah digunakan sebagai jaminan apabila platform pinjaman bernilai lebih dari 50 juta, walaupun biasanya sudah ada jaminan berupa sk pekerjaan yang dijadikan jaminan.
Predicting stock prices with LSTM: A hybrid machine learning model for financial forecasting
Authors: Shukla Gargi Pant , Balwani Nitin , Kumar Santosh
Published: August 2023

This article discusses the challenges of accurately predicting the direction of the stock market and proposes a new approach using machine learning and manual forecasting. The article explores the use of technical analysis and machine learning to predict current stock market indices’ values by training on historical data. The authors demonstrate how these methods can be used to influence investor judgments at different levels of consideration, including unrestricted, near, medium, high, and volumic. The article also explores the use of social media platforms like Twitter and the correlation between stock prices and local weather patterns to improve forecasting accuracy. The authors present their research in three phases, demonstrating the potential of machine learning and technical analysis to provide accurate and reliable predictions for investors seeking to protect themselves from market volatility.
An empirical study for customer orientation and its impact on hotel industry
Authors: Shukla Gargi Pant
Published: August 2023

In this research study, the authors examine the impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) on hotel performance, specifically in the context of Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. A quantitative approach was taken, surveying 88 hotel managers who rated the structures on a 7-point scale. The dimensionality of the scales was evaluated using factorial analysis, and the authors investigated the effect of absorptive abilities on entrepreneurial propensity using factorial scores generated from Exploratory Factor Analysis. The results suggest a direct relationship between EO, Business Performance (BP), and absorption capacity (ACAP*EO) on BP. However, there was no direct relationship found between ACAP and BP, indicating that the association discovered in this study is a moderator-only effect. The interaction regression coefficient was negative, indicating that absorptive capacity reduced the effects of EO on beach hotel performance, likely due to their competitive aggressiveness. The study indentify EO attributes of “innovation, risk-taking, proactivity, and autonomy” positively impacted performance. These findings suggest that entrepreneurial strategies can significantly impact hotel performance, and that absorptive capacity plays a moderating role in this relationship.
Bioética en sentido amplio, derechos humanos y derechos de la naturaleza
Authors: Villa Fontecha Germán Humberto
Published: August 2023

La grave problemática socioambiental que atraviesa el planeta a causa del cam- bio climático, la contaminación y la degradación de los ecosistemas, obliga a un fuerte cuestionamiento ante la forma en que se ha estructurado la relación hu- mano-naturaleza en la modernidad occidental. Resulta necesario repensar esta relación en clave de reintegración y de compromiso ético con todas las formas de vida, desde el ejercicio de una racionalidad dialéctica. Para tal fin, se requiere construir un nuevo marco conceptual de entendimiento de dicha relación, dentro del cual el enfoque bioético en sentido amplio tendría un papel central, pues permitiría la formulación de imperativos universales como el de Fritz Jahr, orientados a la protección de la vida por encima de la distinción entre especies. Este nuevo marco de entendimiento conduciría, al aterrizarse en el campo del derecho, a renovar la fundamentación de ciertos derechos humanos entendidos como derechos de la naturaleza.
Ignacio Ellacuría hoy: cinco aproximaciones a su pensamiento filosófico
Authors: Carrera Umaña Randall
Published: August 2023

En esta investigación se presenta el estudio de cinco perspectivas de análisis de la obra filosófica de Ignacio Ellacuría, con la finalidad de ofrecer un panorama general, que permita profundizar en su pensamiento. Se parte de la perspectiva ofrecida por Antonio González, como uno de los primeros sistematizadores del corpus ellacuriano, para dar paso a la interpretación elaborada por Héctor Samour, caracterizada por su visión de continuidad en cada una de las etapas filosóficas de Ellacuría. Luego, se ahonda en la lectura metafísica propuesta por Marcela Brito; para posteriormente estudiar la perspectiva hecha por José M. Romero-Cuevas, la cual se encuentra en relación directa con la teoría crítica y las ideas de Juan A. Nicolás, en cuyo enfoque sobresale el papel de la verdad y la experiencia en la filosofía madura de Ellacuría. Para finalizar, se presentan las propuestas que analizan a este autor desde la óptica de los derechos humanos, tomando en cuenta los aportes de Juan A. Senent y Alejandro Rosillo.
La cacica, el rey de Inglaterra y el rey de los Pájaros: Introducción al concepto de “demonio sin instrucciones” en el estudio de la crueldad del poder
Authors: González Adolfo León
Published: August 2023

Este artículo aborda el aspecto poco estudiado de la ambigüedad moral y jurídica del verdugo —quien históricamente ha permitido al poder político la posibilidad de negación de la violencia moralmente repudiable—, a partir del análisis compa- rativo de tres casos míticos e históricos: 1) el suplicio del capitán Añasco a manos de la Gaitana durante la Conquista, 2) el martirio de Becket provocado por los caballeros de Enrique II de Inglaterra y 3) las masacres de liberales en la cordillera occidental colombiana durante la Violencia. Se demuestra que la legitimidad de la violencia cruel se encuentra ligada a los conceptos de deber y sacrificio, pero requiere también una posibilidad de negación que preserve la moralidad de la au- toridad. Un demonio sin instrucciones que ejecuta autónomamente una voluntad colectiva de castigo aparece como mecanismo histórico necesario para modular la relación que el poder político mantiene con la crueldad funcional a sus fines.
La influencia del diseño inteligente en la legislación de la biología sintética en México
Authors: López Méndez Laura Angélica
Published: August 2023

La biología sintética se encarga de modificar y rediseñar organismos biológicos complejos, según fines benéficos al ser humano. Existe una popular objeción moral a su práctica: la creación de seres vivos es asunto de Dios y no del humano. Dicho argumento popular influencia el proceso de legislación de esta técnica en algún grado, lo cual implica que el tema no está siendo abordado desde una perspectiva bioética laica y, por lo tanto, no garantiza la prevalencia del interés público y la mejora del marco de regulación de la biología sintética. La hipótesis central de este artículo es que el diseño inteligente afecta la forma en que se concibe la biología sintética y, por lo tanto, su legislación.
Apuntes para una bioética social
Authors: Alonso Salas Ángel
Published: August 2023

En las siguientes líneas se comparte una reflexión sobre la importancia, el sen- tido y la vigencia que tiene la bioética social en nuestros días. Si bien es cierto que con frecuencia el término bioética se relaciona con cuestiones de problemas y dilemas de ética clínica al interior de hospitales, así como con la defensa de los animales no humanos y el medio ambiente, la bioética tiene una cuña de intervención social con grupos de personas vulneradas en sus derechos o que, por su condición, han sido socialmente invisibilizados. Por tal motivo, se pro- pone la inclusión de la bioética social como una herramienta de intervención educativa en sectores marginados o excluidos, y como mecanismo que permita el empoderamiento de las personas que pertenecen a estos grupos, a partir de los principios y nociones con los que trabaja la disciplina.
Vinciane Despret. Habitar como pájaro
Authors: Lomelin Fatima
Published: August 2023

Sería fácil afirmar que el objetivo de este texto es humanizar a los pájaros, concluir lecciones sobre los humanos a partir de su relación con ellos o utilizarlos como excusa para hablar de nosotros, pero Habitar como pájaro no hace nada de eso. De hecho, logra algo más minucioso, complejo y profundo: recoger sonidos y añadir opuestos. Así, el contrapunto como técnica melódica para conjugar voces es fundamental para entender el rigor y el detalle del libro, no sólo porque es en sí mismo su estructura (las partes son acordes y cada capítulo tiene su acompañamiento, su siguiente sonido), sino también porque es un texto articulado a partir del discanto entre biólogos y ornitólogos, quienes han entendido (o intentado entender) a los pájaros a lo largo de la historia. Dado que el contrapunto es es- tructura y técnica, se lee un compromiso total con el cantar y el decir común.
Cybersecurity in the Smart Grid: Vulnerabilities, Threats, and Countermeasures
Authors: Jordan Y. Arpilleda
Published: August 2023

This research paper comprehensively explores and investigated the Smart Grid's architectural vulnerabilities, analyzing evolving threat landscapes, and proposing strategic defense measures. It uncovers vulnerabilities arising from legacy system integration, communication network weaknesses, and unauthorized access risks, creating potential entry points for cyber adversaries targeting critical energy infrastructure. Addressing emergent threats like advanced persistent threats, ransomware, and supply chain compromises, the study evaluates an array of countermeasures, including encryption, authentication protocols, intrusion detection systems, anomaly detection algorithms, patching, and incident response plans. Emphasizing the importance of collaborative information sharing, the research advocates for a collective approach involving energy providers, cybersecurity experts, regulatory bodies, and governmental agencies. Such cooperation fortifies the Smart Grid's overall cybersecurity stance and prepares societies to counter the persistent tide of cyber threats as the Smart Grid continues shaping the future of energy distribution, safeguarding vital infrastructure, ensuring uninterrupted energy services, and enhancing societal resilience
Exploring the Potential of AI and Machine Learning in Predictive Maintenance of Electrical Systems
Authors: Jordan Y. Arpilleda
Published: August 2023

This study investigates the transformative potential of integrating information systems in electrical technology, focusing on efficiency enhancement, improved monitoring, and heightened control. Through a mixed-methods approach encompassing surveys, interviews, observations, and case studies, the research reveals significant efficiency gains and real-time monitoring improvements. The study also addresses challenges such as data security and offers practical implementation guidelines, contributing valuable insights for stakeholders aiming to harness the benefits of integrated information systems in the realm of electrical technology
Solar Powered Portable Wind Speed and Wind Direction Data Acquisition using LattePanda
Authors: Jordan Y. Arpilleda
Published: August 2023

This study presents the development and implementation of a Portable Wind speed and wind direction data acquisition system using LattePanda. The integration of components, including anemometer, solar panel, charger, and battery, creates a functional system for accurate wind data collection. Wind data gathered from January to March offers insights into wind patterns and potential energy generation. Limitations, such as maximum wind speed measurement and operational duration, are recognized. The study's implications for the renewable energy sector, informed decision-making in wind turbine projects, and recommendations for future enhancements are discussed. In sum, this study contributes to informed sustainable energy decisions, advancing the transition to cleaner energy sources.
LABNET
Authors: Nimisha Anil  , Prof. Sanila S
Published: August 2023

The LabNet project represents a transformative initiative aimed at modernizing laboratory testing through the strategic integration of cutting-edge technologies. By implementing the innovative Laboratory at Home system, driven by the dynamic MERN stack (MongoDB, Express.js, React, Node.js), this project has successfully streamlined the entire laboratory workflow, resulting in enhanced efficiency, accuracy, and accessibility. The transition from traditional paper-based methods to a digitized platform has significantly reduced turnaround time, leading to timely delivery of critical test results to healthcare providers and patients. The seamless integration of laboratory instruments further amplifies system efficiency, automating data capture and minimizing errors. With a steadfast focus on patient outcomes, the LabNet project facilitates real-time communication among laboratory staff, healthcare providers, and patients, ultimately empowering informed decision-making and contributing to elevated healthcare services. This project embodies a revolutionary shift in laboratory management, embracing the power of digitization and automation to provide precise, timely results, and holds the potential to redefine industry standards while enhancing patient satisfaction.
Difference Between Social Capital Caregivers of Schizophrenic Patients Who Have the Highest and Lowest Burden
Authors: Sari Yeni Maya , Sudiyanto Aris , Herdaetha Adriesthi
Published: August 2023

Mental disorders cause economic, social, physical, and even psychological burdens on the sufferer and the family. The role of the family as an informal nurse (caregiver) greatly influences the patient’s healing. Long treatment and inhumanity of schizophrenic patients is a heavy burden and cause stress on the caregiver, so proper social capital is needed. This study aims to determine the difference between social capital in caregivers of schizophrenic patients with the highest load and caregivers of schizophrenic patients with the lowest gear at RSJD Surakarta. This study is a retrospective study with a case-control approach, conducted on 100 caregivers of schizophrenic patients where 25 caregivers with the highest caregiver load as cases and 25 caregivers with the lowest social load as a control, using social capital questionnaire instruments and validated caregiver load questionnaires. Based on the study's data, normal and homogeneous social capital data distribution was obtained in cases and controls. For the normality test results, the sig level value was obtained > 0.05, namely 0.084 and 0.200, and the homogeneity test obtained a sig level value of > 0.05, namely 0.066. From the results of the T-test, a Sig (2-tailed) value of < 0.005 was obtained, which is 0.000. There is a significant difference between social capital in caregivers of schizophrenic patients with the highest burden (cases) and in caregivers of schizophrenic patients with the lowest load (control).
Academic Resilience through Reality Approach Group Counseling: Quantitative Study taking Social Support and Independence into Account
Authors: Sopah Rahmi , Yosef Yosef , Dewi Ratna Sari , Kushendar Kushendar , Purwati Purwati
Published: August 2023

Academic resilience is the ability of students to overcome challenges in the academic world. This study aims to develop a counseling approach that is valid and effective in helping students develop this resilience, considering the role of social support and their level of independence. This study examines the effectiveness of reality counseling in increasing students' academic resilience. Using a quantitative design, the experimental group received the reality approach group counseling, while the control group did not receive the intervention. Data on the level of academic resilience was collected before and after the group counseling intervention. The analysis results show that the experimental group experienced a significant increase in academic resilience, with a significance value of F =124.582 (sig) .000 < .005. The difference in effect can be seen in each group for the experimental group has a value of sig .122 > .005, so the significant effect on group 1 and group 3 is different from group 3 (control group) the value is sig .000 <.005. the difference in the treatment of each sig value > .005 between the variables of independence and social support does not significantly affect academic resilience. These findings indicate that reality counseling is effective in helping students cope with academic challenges more adaptively. Nonetheless, note the study's limitations, such as the limited sample size and other unmeasured factors. The conclusion of this study emphasizes that reality counseling can be used as a relevant intervention to increase students' academic resilience.
CONTINUING EDUCATION AND PROFESSIONALIZATION IN POST-MEDIUM COURSES IN EDUCATIONAL ROBOTICS
Authors: Marinho Martins Dayse , Abreu Cunha Natália , Regina Corrêa Garcez Claudia
Published: August 2023

Approach to Technical Post-Secondary Courses, aiming to analyze the perspectives of the offer as a policy to promote continuing education in the field of professional education, aimed at graduates of technical courses at secondary level. It presents the characterization of the courses and the implementation process, as well as training possibilities in the field of educational robotics. The qualitative research, based on the critical dialectical framework, was based on the theoretical contributions of Gramsci regarding the perspective of a unitary school and Candau regarding the notion of continuing education. Bibliographical research was carried out, complemented by documental research encompassing legislation on Professional and Technological Education, obtained through the Planalto Legis application. Post-medium courses seek to equip technical professionals to carry out specialized services and present notions, fundamentals and practices based on entrepreneurial conduct, permeated by innovation, ethics and social responsibility. In addition, they refine the training of graduates from technical courses, raising opportunities for professional improvement, and, consequently, the human development index, articulating science and innovation, especially in the field of educational robotics.
Acceptance of Professional Service Robots: A Cross-Cultural Study
Authors: Jembere Sarah , Moodley Padhma , Kiliswa Nancy
Published: August 2023

Service robots are humanoid and non-humanoid machines that communicate and deliver services to customers of an organisation. They are Artificial intelligence (AI) enabled and display human intelligence (Wirtz et al., 2018; Blut et al., 2021). Service robots may undertake cognitive-analytical activities and emotional-social duties. Artificial Intelligence is built-in to service robots, allowing them to interact with the customer as regular hospitality services thrive on providing interpersonal interactions to create customer value. As substitutes for human employees, service robots may posit a psychological and emotional challenge to the traditional view of hospitality services, such as human frontline employees. Professional Service Robots (PRS) have proven to have the potential to drastically change the service industry. The use of PSR is lagging in an African context, necessitating more research on factors that may influence acceptance. This study aims to explore the cultural factors that influence consumers’ acceptance of PSR.  The Service Robot Acceptance Model (sRAM) is adopted as a guiding framework for this study. Using an exploratory qualitative research approach data is collected using three focus groups, with 16 participants in total, using the simulation method. Interviews were also conducted with seven participants who were purposively selected based on age, gender, and race. Sexual orientation was found to have a positive influence on acceptance while beliefs and norms were barriers to acceptance, with the Ubuntu philosophy being one of the main reasons for rejection. Language appeared to have a huge role, as forwarded by the sRAM. The results suggest that acceptance of PSR is also dependent on cultural factors, however, its influence is lesser in certain types of service sectors. The research recommends that practitioners, service robot developers, and implementers should consider the culture of the consumers when implementing service robots.
Study of the process of interaction of the working bodies of tillage equipment with soil
Authors:   Kabardino-Balkarian SAU, Kazdohov Hasansh , Shekikhacheva Lyudmila , Shekikhachev Artur
Published: August 2023

The article presents the results of mathematical modeling of the process of interaction of the working bodies of tillage equipment. It is shown that in order to reduce the wear rate, it is recommended to reduce the normal load on the contact, reduce the viscosity of the boundary layer, and increase its modulus of elasticity. Keywords: UNIT, WORKING BODY, SOIL, HUMIDITY, FRICTION, LOAD, WEAR
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MAHASISWA SETELAH PANDEMI: TINJAUAN DARI SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN DARING DAN LURING
Authors: Ni Made Intan Kertiyani  , Sarjana Ketut
Published: August 2023

Seiring dengan semakin meredanya kasus COVID-19, pembelajaran secara luring mulai dilakukan. Namun, pembelajaran daring masih menjadi opsi yang cukup dipertimbangkan. Sementara itu, beberapa penelitian juga menemukan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa daring masih dalam tahap yang memuaskan. Untuk mendapatkan sistem kelas yang terbaik diantara kelas daring dan luring, penelitian ini berusaha untuk mengivestigasi mengenai profil peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa daring dan luring serta membandingkan peningkatan kemampuan dari kedua kelas tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen menggunakan pretes dan postes. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 60 orang pendidikan matematika. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes kemampuan berpikir kritis dan pedoman wawancara. Data dianalisis menggunakan stattstika deskriptif dan uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukan a) profil kategori peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa luring tersebar pada kategori sangat tinggi, tinggi, cukup, rendah dan sangat rendah berturut-turut sebanyak 7%, 17%, 48%, 21% dan 7%., b) profil kategori peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa daring tersebar pada kategori sangat tinggi, tinggi, cukup, rendah dan sangat rendah berturut-turut sebanyak 10%, 29%, 32%, 26%, dan 3%, c) tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara peningkatan kemampuan berpikirk kritis mahasiswa yang belajar dengan sitem daring dan luring.
PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN ISTIRAHAT DAN TIDUR PADA ANAK: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Devi Ni Ketut Apriliani , Heri Mochamad
Published: August 2023

Children are a gift from the almighty God that must be guarded, educated as resources, children are invaluable wealth. Each individual needs a different amount of rest and sleep. Physical and emotional health depend on the ability to meet basic human needs. The purpose of this literature review is to identify and analyze journals related to the topic / title of discussion, namely to explain efforts to meet the needs of rest and sleep in children. The method used is literature review with PICO analysis based on evidence-based practice by analyzing 10 journal articles (8 national journals and 2 international journals). The literature criteria used are the publication of articles from the last 3 years from 2017 to 2020, and articles that can be accessed free full text on Google Scholar and PubMed. The discussion in this study can help readers and nurses understand that meeting the basic needs of rest and sleep in children is very important to be given because it can provide stimulation / positive impact in improving the health status of children.
PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA ANAK: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Dewi Gusti Putu Ayu Febri Sinta , Heri Mochamad
Published: August 2023

Background: One of the human needs that support health is personal hygiene. The period of growth and development in children is the most appropriate time to practice personal hygiene. Likewise, health problems that often occur in early childhood are related to personal hygiene. Getting used to living clean and healthy in children should be done as early as possible because the habits that are implanted will affect the child's healthy behavior. One of the importance of personal hygiene is to minimize the occurrence of a disease caused by microorganisms found in various places. Purpose: This literature review aimed to identify, and analyze the journal related to topics that described the implementation of the efforts to fulfillment of personal hygiene in the children. Method: A literature review with PICO analysis accompanied by evidence-based practice was carried out as the method of this study particularly by analyzing 10 article journals (8 national journals and 2 international journals). The literature criteria used were the publication of articles in the last three years, from 2017 to 2020, and the articles with accessible free full text in Google Scholar, and PubMed. Results: the discussion in this study could help readers and nurses to understand that the fulfillment of personal hygiene in children is very important because it can provide stimulation/positive impact in improving the health status of children, and in order to avoid various kinds of harmful microorganisms that cause disease.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF MOTHER'S BEHAVIOR ABOUT BOTTLE MILK FEEDING WITH CARIES LEADING IN SCHOOL
Authors: Reca  , Aja Nuraskin Cut , Salfiyadi Teuku , Mufizarni
Published: August 2023

Rampant caries is a multifactorial disease that interacts with each other. Factors in the incidence of dental caries include factors from food, oral hygiene, and habits that are not in accordance with health such as eating food and feeding through bottles. In addition, parents' misunderstanding of the causes of caries, such as using milk, further exacerbates the occurrence of rampant caries in children. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's behavior regarding bottle feeding with rampant caries in TK Negeri 7 Sabang City. This research is analytic with cross-sectional approach. Sampling used total sampling, namely all 45 children of TK Negeri 7 Sabang City and their mothers as respondents, by conducting dental examinations on children and interviews with mothers. The research instrument used a diagnostic set and a questionnaire. The results of the study were tested statistically using the SPSS program with a chi-square test (a = 0.05). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between mother's behavior about bottle feeding and rampant caries in TK Negeri 7 Sabang City. It is recommended to further improve good behavior towards children when giving bottle milk to avoid rampant caries.
Conference_Proceedings 2022- volume5 ( Special issue 3)
Authors: MARE
Published: August 2023

3rd International Scientific Day of Taroudannt

May14, 2022 Polydisciplinary Faculty of Taroudant
Sosialisasi Program Zero Waste dan Pengolahan Sampah untuk Mewujudkan Lingkungan yang Bersih dan Sehat di Desa Pringgajurang Utara, Lombok Timur
Authors: Shohibul Ihsan Muhammad , Husain Pahmi , Ihwan Khaerul , Fitriah Lenny , Hasena Mia , Pahmi Ahmad Sugiarto
Published: August 2023

Pengetahuan serta kesadaran tentang hidup bersih dan sehat bebas sampah sangat penting bagi masyarakat tidak hanya di kota tetapi juga di desa. Kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk menjaga kebersihan lingkungan di Desa Talaga masih rendah diamati dari sampah yang berserakan di lingkungan serta tidak tersedianya tempat sampah di rumah maupun di tempat umum. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan serta meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk membuang sampah pada tempatnya serta mengajarkan membuat bank sampah (tempat sampah bambu). Metode yang dipakai terdiri dari sosialisasi, FGD dan demonstrasi. Materi sosialisasi mengenai pengelolaan sampah menjadi bahan/ barang bernilai ekonomis dan pembentukan bank sampah. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya penigkatan wawasan dan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang konsep zero waste dengan metode 5R dan upaya pengelolaan sampah hingga bernilai ekonomis. Respon masyarakat dalam mengikuti kegiatan sosialisasi, penyuluhan dan demonstrasi mengenai penanganan sampah sangat baik, seiring dengan dukungan pemerintah desa terhadap karang taruna, kelompok pemuda melalui proses sosialisasi yang dilakukan dapat meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat. Program pengabdian ini mengajak masyarakat untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat serta bebas sampah.
Sosialiasi dan Vaksinasi Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku di Desa Aik Dewa Kecamatan Pringgesela
Authors: Andry Kartika Ni Made , Mariani Yuni , Fajri Nefi Andriana , Harmayani Ria , Fitriah Abyadul , Alimuddin Alimuddin
Published: August 2023

Vaksinasi adalah usaha yang dilakukan untuk melindungi ternak dari serangan penyeakit PMK selain itu juga sebagai tameng untuk memperkecil resiko gejala yang timbul akibat serangan penyakit PMK pada ternak. Upaya – upaya tersebut diharapkan akan membantu mengurangi resiko yang timbul sehingga semua sapi yang ada di wilayah Lombok dapat terlindungi dengan baik. Pengabdian ini dilakukan di Desa Aik Dewa Kecamatan Pringgesela. Program ini dilakukan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa UNW Mataram. Sosialisasi dilakukan kepada semua peternak yang ada di wilayah Desa Aik Dewa. Adapun tahapan dalam pengabdian ini ada 2 yaitu sosialisasi dan pemeriksaan ternak secara langsung. Pada tahap sosialisasi terdapat 35 peternak yang telah disosialisasi kemudian ada sekitar 2 kelompok yang dilakukan pemeriksaan fisik ternak. Hasil pengabdian menunjukan antusiasme peternak yang cukup tingga dalam mengikuti kegiatan selain itu juga kondisi ternak pasca PMK sudah semakin membaik karena telah dilakukan vaksinasi oleh dinas terkait bersama tim Fakultas Peternakan UNW Mataram.
A synthesis of SNAPO-CO2 ocean total alkalinity and total dissolved inorganic carbon measurements from 1993 to 2022
Authors: Metzl Nicolas , Fin Jonathan , Lo Monaco Claire , Mignon Claude , Alliouane Samir , Antoine David , Bourdin Guillaume , Boutin Jacqueline , Bozec Yann , Conan Pascal , Coppola Laurent , Diaz Frédéric , Douville Eric , Durrieu de Madron Xavier , Gattuso Jean-Pierre , Gazeau Frédéric , Golbol Melek , Lansard Bruno , Lefèvre Dominique , Lefèvre Nathalie , Lombard Fabien , Louanchi Férial , Merlivat Liliane , Olivier Léa , Petrenko Anne , Petton Sébastien , Pujo-Pay Mireille , Rabouille Christophe , Reverdin Gilles , Ridame Céline , Tribollet Aline , Vellucci Vincenzo , Wagener Thibaut , Wimart-Rousseau Cathy
Published: August 2023

Abstract. Total alkalinity (AT) and total dissolved inorganic carbon (CT) in the oceans are important properties to understand the ocean carbon cycle and its link with climate change (ocean carbon sinks and sources) or global change (ocean acidification). We present a data-base of more than 44 400 AT and CT observations in various ocean regions obtained since 1993 mainly in the frame of French projects. This includes both surface and water columns data acquired in open oceans, coastal zones and in the Mediterranean Sea and either from time-series or punctual cruises. Most AT and CT data in this synthesis were measured from discrete samples using the same closed-cell potentiometric titration calibrated with Certified Reference Material, with an overall accuracy of ± 4 µmol kg-1 for both AT and CT. Given the lack of observations in the Indian and Southern Oceans, we added sea surface underway AT and CT data obtained in 1998–2018 in the frame of OISO cruises and in 2019 during the CLIM-EPARSES cruise measured onboard using the same technique. Separate datasets for the global ocean, and for the Mediterranean Sea are provided in a single format (https://doi.org/10.17882/95414, Metzl et al., 2023) that offers a direct use for regional or global purposes, e.g. AT/Salinity relationships, long-term CT estimates, constraint and validation of diagnostics CT-AT reconstructed fields or ocean carbon and coupled climate/carbon models simulations, as well as data derived from BG-ARGO floats. When associated with other properties, these data can also be used to calculate pH, fugacity of CO2 (fCO2) and other carbon systems properties to derive ocean acidification rates or air-sea CO2 fluxes.
Brief communication: A simple axial induction modification to WRF’s Fitch wind farm parameterisation
Authors: Vollmer Lukas , Sengers Balthazar Arnoldus Maria , Dörenkämper Martin
Published: August 2023

Abstract. We propose a modification to the Fitch wind farm parameterisation implemented in the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. This modification, derived from the 1D momentum theory, employs a wind speed dependent induction factor to correct the local grid wind speed back to free stream, before computing the turbine’s power and thrust. While the original implementation underestimates power, the modified version shows a better agreement with the power curve. We strongly recommend the modification to be employed for all studies that model not more than one turbine per WRF grid cell.
Tamaño óptimo de parcela de inventarios forestales en bosques secos (Lambayeque, Perú)
Authors: Roque Calzada Evelyn Amparo , Barrena Arroyo Víctor Manuel , Ocaña Canales Juan Carlos
Published: August 2023

El objetivo del presente artículo es determinar el tamaño óptimo de parcela de un inventario forestal que contribuya al manejo sostenible de los bosques secos del caserío “El Choloque”, Lambayeque, Perú. Para ello se realizó un inventario forestal con parcelas de forma y tamaño usadas en la evaluación de bosques secos del noroeste del Perú. A partir de este inventario, se simularon cuatro inventarios forestales dejando de tomar en cuenta los datos de una, dos, tres y cuatro subparcelas. Para determinar el tamaño óptimo de la parcela, con la prueba de X2 se compararon las distribuciones diamétricas de los inventarios simulados con la distribución del inventario forestal realizado y luego fueron analizados los errores de muestreo de cada inventario, tanto a nivel del bosque como de los tipos de bosque del caserío. Se encontró que el tamaño óptimo de parcela para inventariar los bosques secos del Caserío el Choloque es de 20 m por 200 m (0,4 ha); este tamaño también es el óptimo para evaluar los bosques secos ralos (de llanura y de lomada) mientras que el tamaño óptimo de parcela para evaluar los bosques secos de colina baja es 20 m por 100 m (0,2 ha).