bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimalisasi Hasil Penangkapan Ikan Untuk Meningkatakan Perekonomian Mitra Binaan Nelayan Desa Bandengan Kendal
Authors: Adenanthera Lesmana Dewa  , Lisda Rahmasari
Published: August 2024

The standard of living of the fishermen in Bandengan Village in general still lives below the poverty line. The condition of the houses which are semi-permanent as permanent residences even though the houses are close to each other accompanied by an environment that is still dirty and the unpleasant smell of fish waste whose drainage is not smooth adds to the poor environment. Healthy . Due to the slum and unhealthy environmental conditions, the fishermen of Bandengan Village are still able to survive in order to make a living even though they only fish to meet their daily needs.Regarding the position of deeper sea depths, generally fishermen have not been able to determine the exact position of fishing areas or have not mapped out exactly which areas have deeper depths and are thought to have lots of fish. From the data obtained, most of the overall fish catches have not increased. From the results of the analysis, this is because half of the fishing groups' fish catches have increased and half of the fishing groups' fish catches have experienced a decrease.Therefore, AMNI Maritime University has made the fishing community in Bandengan Kendal Village a Development Partner in order to improve the economy of the fishing community through optimizing fishing.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Agama Islam Terhadap Sikap Anak Single Parent
Authors: Su’udin Aziz  , Farida Isroani
Published: August 2024

Islamic education in general can be understood as an effort to increase students' faith, understanding, appreciation and practice of the religion of Islam so that they become Muslim individuals who believe and are pious and have noble character in personal, social, national and state life. This study aims to reveal the effect of Islamic Religious Education on the Attitudes of Single Parent Children: 1) Implementation of Islamic Religious Education. 2) Attitude of Single Parent Children. 3) The Effect of Islamic Religious Education on the Attitude of Single Parent Family Children This research is a field research with quantitative approach with correlation method. The data collection techniques used are: 1) Observation Method 2) interviews (interviews) 3) questionnaires (questionnaires) 4) documentation. Data analysis techniques include calculating the average value (mean), product moment correlation techniques, and drawing conclusions. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that Islamic religious education has a good influence on the attitude of single parent children.
Pendampingan Pembuatan Masterplan Desa Wisata Mekarsari Narmada
Authors: Ummu Latifa  , Febria Handayani  , Safira Indana Masrura  , Suci Sukma  , Yazman Yazid  , Munawir Ali Sahbana  , Siska Dewi Wulandari  , Sabina Permata Ridyati  , Muhammad Mujahid Dakwah
Published: August 2024

Assistance in making a masterplan is carried out by MBKM Building Villages students located in Mekarsari Village which aims to assist the village government in developing and exploring the potential of Mekarsari Village as a tourist village. By becoming a tourist village, the village is expected to be able to become an independent village that can independently manage its economy. The method of preparing the masterplan was conducted by focus group discussion (FDG), discussing the problems and potentials of the village. It is expected that the final result of this masterplan preparation assistance can provide great benefits and contributions to the development and development of the village.
FANTASY MOVIE IN SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT OF INDONESIAN EFL LEARNERS
Authors: Hanifa Almira Aisyah , Zaitun Zaitun
Published: August 2024

This study shed light on proofing whether or not fantasy movie used as audio-visual media helped the students in improving their speaking achievement. This quantitative pre-experimental research involved 36 students of 8th grade of SMPN 24 South Tangerang as the samples. Both speaking pre- and post-tests were used as the instruments in collecting the data. The data were analyzed quantitatively In four steps; 1) assessing each student’s speaking performance based on the scoring rubric; 2) comparing students’ achievement in the pre-test and in the post-test; 3) presenting the comparison into percentages, and 4) determining the hypothesis. The analysis data showed that most students reached higher achievement in the post-test or after the treatment. In the percentages, 22.2% of the students fell in ‘excellent’ level in the post-test while in the pre-test none of the student was categorized in this criterion. Also, 44.4% of the students who sat in ‘bad’ level in the pre-test, decreased into 11.2% in the post-test. These results indicated that the students made good improvement in their speaking achievement after being taught by using fantasy movie. From those results, this study accepted Ha and rejected H0. To conclude, this research confirmed that fantasy movie used as audio-visual media helped the students in improving their speaking achievement.
GLOBAL PERSPECTIVES ON MOTIVATION IN EFL LEARNING: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Sitorus Budianto , Sulistyowati Tussi , Hermansyah Sam
Published: August 2024

This systematic literature review delves into the varied global motivations shaping English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning within diverse university contexts. Examining Tay Do University in Vietnam, the study illuminates a blend of intrinsic and extrinsic factors contributing to moderate motivation levels. Lithuania's emphasis on instrumental orientation among university students showcases the multifaceted nature of motivation. In Sweden, the research brings attention to challenges faced by newly arrived students, suggesting a need for policy adjustments to address these issues effectively. Indonesian graduates opt for informal education to enhance English proficiency, underlining the importance of diverse methods and success stories in the learning process. Cambodia's exploration reveals nuanced motivational orientations among university students. French higher education students exhibit diverse attitudes toward EFL learning, Japan displays a positive outlook, Saudi students lean towards extrinsic motivations, and Taiwan emphasizes the creation of motivated learning experiences. These findings collectively offer valuable insights for refining teaching strategies, making informed policy adjustments, and inspiring further research initiatives within the realm of EFL learning. Ultimately, this comprehensive review contributes to a deeper understanding of the multifaceted nature of motivations influencing EFL learners globally.
Influence Pattern Foster People Old And Attitude Language To Reading Ability Understanding
Authors: . Sam Hermansyah , Hambing Agus , Dirga Mubaroq Muh
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine (1) the influence of parents' parenting styles and language attitudes collectively on reading comprehension abilities; and (2) the influence of parents' parenting styles and language attitudes individually on reading comprehension abilities. This research employs a quantitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires and objective tests. Questionnaires were used to gather data on parents' parenting styles and language attitudes, while objective tests were used to collect data on reading comprehension abilities. The sample for this study consisted of 69 students. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and regression analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that (1) there is a positive and significant influence of parents' parenting styles and language attitudes collectively on the reading comprehension abilities of seventh-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Maiwa, amounting to 85.5%; and (2) there is a positive and significant influence of parenting styles on reading comprehension abilities amounting to 38.7%, and the influence of language attitudes on reading comprehension abilities is 10.2%. These findings suggest that both good parenting styles and positive language attitudes contribute significantly to students' reading comprehension abilities. Parenting styles provide a greater contribution compared to language attitudes in enhancing students' reading comprehension skills.
THE STUDENTS’ ERROR IN PRONOUNCING ENGLISH CONSONANTS SOUNDS AT SMP 1 MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Ridwan Adang
Published: August 2024

The aim of this study was to investigate students’ error in pronouncing English consonants sounds at eight grade students of SMP 1 Muaro Jambi. This is qualitative research, the research employing pronunciation test and interviews to collect data and data analysis in this research was descriptive analysis. The result of the study showed that there are four kinds of students’ error in pronouncing English consonants sounds at eight grade students of SMP 1 Muaro Jambi in the academic year of 2023/2024, they are omission is caused the incomplete application of rule, Addition is caused by the ignorance of rule restriction, Misformation is caused by the overgeneralization and Misordering is caused by the false concept hypothesized
Kaidah إِعمَالُ الكَلاَم أَولَى مِن إِهمَالِهِ dan Penerapannya dalam Hukum Keluarga Islam
Authors: Siregar Muhammad Hajatol Eslam , Adly Mhd Amar , Firmansyah Heri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan kaidah I’malul Kalan awla min Ihmalihi dalam hukum keluarga Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dengan metode kualitatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini ialah pendekatan normatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran kaidah I’malul Kalam awla min Ihmalihi  dalam menentukan suatu hukum secara umum dan pada masalah hukum keluarga islam secara khusus terlihat sangat jelas seiring munculnya permasalahan-permasalahan kontemporer yang seolah tidak ada habisnya. Keberadaan kaidah I’malul Kalam alwa min Ihmalihi dalam hukum keluarga islam sangatlah membantu dalam merumuskan hukum suatu masalah. Hampir semua kaidah fikih yang telah dirumuskan oleh para ulama dapat dipergunakan pada masalah-masalah hukum keluarga Islam.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pemahaman Akuntansi, dan Ukuran Usaha Mikro terhadap Kepatuhan pada SAK EMKM di Kota Malang
Authors: Wati Eni Kurnia , Bahri Syamsul , N Indah Dewi , Fatoni Irfan
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, pemahaman akuntansi, dan ukuran usaha mikro terhadap kepatuhan SAK EMKM di Kota Malang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif digunakan untuk meneliti pada populasi dan sampel tertentu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 7.920 UMKM yang terdaftar di Dinas Koperasi, Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kota Malang. Penentuan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin yaitu sebesar 98,75 dan dibulatkan menjadi 100. Alat analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Model (SEM) berbasis varians atau yang disebut juga Partial Least Square (PLS) atau SEM-PLS dengan menggunakan SmartPLS 4.0. Merujuk pada hasil penelitian, selanjutnya dapat ditarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut: Tingkat Pendidikan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan pada SAK EMKM. Pemahaman Akuntansi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan pada SAK EMKM. Ukuran Usaha Mikro berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan pada SAK EMKM.
Analisis Pengaruh Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earning, Capital (RGEC) terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Bank BUMN Periode 2017-2021
Authors: Rachman Aura Herbiana , Tristanto Triyono Adi
Published: August 2024

Finding out how RGEC affects financial performance is the objective of this study. This study's methodological approach was quantitative, relying on secondary data as the primary source. Partial analysis of the NPL variable resulted in a calculated t value of -5.075, smaller than the t table of -2.120. In addition, the recorded significance level was 0.000, well below the 0.05 threshold. Therefore, it can be concluded that ROA is significantly and negatively affected by the NPL variable. A significant threshold value of 0.307, which exceeds 0.05, indicates that GCG has no real impact on ROA. On the other hand, NIM significantly influences ROA, as indicated by the significance threshold of 0.014, which is lower than 0.050. In addition, CAR does not significantly influence ROA, with a significance level of 0.194, which is higher than 0.05. However, at a shallow significance level of 0.000, which is far below 0.05, RGEC strongly influences ROA.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Promosi terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Jasa Hias Seserahan di Gallery Seserahan.ta
Authors: Rahmawati Devi , Gufron Moh.
Published: August 2024

Seserahan is a tradition symbolizing the man's commitment to fulfilling the needs of the woman. Typically, seserahan consists of items given by the man to the woman he intends to propose to or marry. This study aims to determine the influence of service quality and promotion on the satisfaction of seserahan decoration service users at Gallery Seserahan.ta. The method used is quantitative with a correlation type. The population of this study includes all consumers who have used the seserahan decoration services at Gallery Seserahan.ta. A sample of 96 respondents was calculated using the Slovin formula and taken using incidental sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using a closed questionnaire. Data analysis techniques included classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and determination coefficient. The results of the study showed that partially, service quality affects user satisfaction with a t_value of 4.763 > t_table of 1.985 and a
significance value of 0.00 < 0.05. Partially, promotion also affects user satisfaction with a t_value of 8.098 > t_table of 1.985 and a significance value of 0.00 < 0.05. Simultaneously, there is an influence between service quality and promotion on the satisfaction of seserahan decoration service users at Gallery Seserahan.ta with an F_value of 108.594 > F_table of 3.094 and a significance value of 0.00 < 0.05, contributing an influence of 69.4%, while the remaining 30.6% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
PEMBEKALAN HEALTH PRENEURSHIP UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN MOTIVASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Azmi Fathul , Rahayu Baiq Zulvita
Published: August 2024

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pembekalan health preneurship untuk menumbuhkan motivasi kewirausahaan mahasiswa dan memperluas peluang kerja. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan secara tatap muka terbagi menjadi empat sesi kegiatan. Pada kegiatan pelatihan disampaikan materi yang berkaitan tentang health preneurship. Metode digunakan bervariasi dengan ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi, dan latihan. Materi yang disampaikan pada kegiatan ini adalah: 1) leadership communication, 2) kompetensi dalam healthpreneur 3)pola pikir dalam health preneur. Secara garis besar kegiatan ini dapat berjalan sesuai dengan target. Program pembekalan dapat diselenggarakan dengan baik dan berjalan dengan sesuai dengan rencana kegiatan yang telah disusun. Selama kegiatan ini rasa percaya diri dan minat mahasiswa semakin meningkat dilihat dari antusias dan keaktifan dalam diskusi Tanya jawab.
Identifikasi Tingkat Resiko Kekumuhan di Kawasan Lempenge Kabupaten Lombok Utara
Authors: Pratama Indah Arry
Published: August 2024

Based on Undang Undang no 1 tahun 2011, The implementation of residential areas is carried out with the aim of realizing an area that functions as a residential environment and a place for activities that support a planned, comprehensive, integrated and sustainable life and livelihood in accordance with the spatial plan. Regional development is strongly influenced by the rate of population. With the increasing population growth, the demand for land in the region also increase. As developing area, Lombok Utara Regency will face problems that are commonly encountered by urban areas,as was the case in Lempenge areas. The research was conducted by risk identification on the delination of areas that have potential to become slums or become slums. Based on the results of the identification of the potential risk of slums settlement in Lempenge Areas is a middle slums level with priority handling construction and improvement of sewerage channels, road, and drainage systems.
Hubungan Perawatan Tali Pusat dengan Kejadian Infeksi pada Bayi Baru Lahir di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bontoa Kabupaten Maros
Authors: Qardhawijayanti Suci , Hasriani Siti , Asnuddin Asnuddin , Nadima Andi
Published: August 2024

Good and correct umbilical cord care will have a positive impact, namely the umbilical cord will fall off on the 5th and 7th day without any complications, while the negative impact of improper umbilical cord care is that the baby will experience neonatal tetanus. This study aims to determine the relationship between umbilical cord care and the incidence of infection in newborn babies at the Bontoa Community Health Center, Maros Regency. The type and research method used is the Cross Sectional Study method. The sample in this study was 34 mothers who had newborn babies at the Bontoa Community Health Center, Maros Regency, using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the study showed that 23 people (67.6%) were in the good umbilical cord care category, 6 people (17.6%) were adequate and 5 people (14.7%) were poor and 25 people had no infection. (73.5%) and 9 people (26.5%) experienced infection. There is a relationship between umbilical cord care and the incidence of infection with a value of ρ=0.002<from α=0.05, this means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. It is best to carry out regular evaluations of umbilical cord detachment from both methods applied in the clinic, so that it is hoped that this can provide input in order to prevent prolonged umbilical cord detachment as an effort to prevent infection in babies.
MEMBANGUN MASYARAKAT PEMBELAJAR: PERAN PENTING PENDIDIKAN SEPANJANG HAYAT DALAM ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Payunda Salsabila Atha , Khairunnisa Arin
Published: August 2024

The digital era brings big changes in various aspects of life, including education. People are required to keep learning and adapting to the rapid development of technology. Therefore, building a community of learners is a vital necessity. Lifelong learning (PSH) is the key to building a society of learners. It provides opportunities for individuals to continue learning and developing their skills throughout life. It can be done through various means, such as formal, informal and non-formal education. This research discusses the important role of PSH in building a society of learners in the digital era. The researcher reviewed various literature and research related to PSH and the digital era. The results show that PSH has an important role in building a society of learners in the digital era. PSH can help individuals to: Improve the knowledge and skills needed to work and live in the digital era, Adapt to rapid technological changes, Become independent and lifelong learners, Actvely participate in society
UTILIZING BANANA PEEL WASTE EXTRACT FOR GREEN SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR ANTIBACTERIAL APPLICATION
Authors: Sumang Rattiphorn , Jarernsuk Suppanit , Chutima Ruangwut , Vitayakorn Narathip , Panpho Phakakorn
Published: August 2024

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were successfully produced through a green synthesis method involving the utilization of waste banana peel waste (BPW) extract. BPW has attracted considerable attention for its attributes as a straightforward, environmentally friendly, and non-toxic material. To facilitate this process, BPW powder was created by boiling, blending, and air-drying, serving as both a reducing and capping agent. The biosynthesized AgNPs underwent characterization via UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Field Emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Furthermore, antibacterial activity tests were conducted on cotton fabrics to optimize the process and assess its effectiveness. The results revealed a distinct absorption peak at 420 nm corresponding to AgNPs, a finding corroborated by FE-SEM and energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS). The application of AgNPs from BPW on fabrics exhibited outstanding antibacterial activity by inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Overall, the present findings support the use of BPW extraction as a cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and efficient approach for the green synthesis of AgNPs with promising antibacterial properties on fabrics.
Crossroads
Authors: M Dent Michael
Published: August 2024

Crossroads: A Success Guide for New Graduatesfeatures the lessons, revelations and even the myths when one steps into the landscape between academia and career exploration. Through a series of personal recollections and anecdotes, this book highlights the author’s extensive experience over the years, providing captivating yet philosophical angles or even questions on various topics such as education, life, and career.
Increasing the Competency of SMKN 3 Cimahi Students Through Supply Chain Management Training
Authors: Mulyana Aam Rachmat , Abdurahman Khairul Rizal , Nurtjahjadi Edi , Herawati Siti , Ludiya Eka , Kurniawan Asep , Sari Rini Mulyani
Published: August 2024

Vocational high school 3 of Cimahi has 3 business units there are culinary, designer and laundry business with the standard like a Hotel. Product Inventory is one of the problems on VHS 3 of Cimahi. The gap arises because of uncertainty of information such as demand and delivery schedule. The important aims of this issue is supply chain management is doing well coordination between a several activities and connected with all off the supply chain until the product can flow smoothly and arrived on time, from the production process until distribution, and ensure the distribution from company to distributors, then the distributors until the product arrives to customers. This society service program provides the solution to increase the student competence on VHS 3 of Cimahi where at the student are equipped with supply chain management knowledge which has benefits if applied by students in the future, it will improve good coordination.
Pelatihan Membuat Aplikasi Android untuk Junior Mobile Programmer di SMK Bintang Nusantara Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Kristianto Indra , Ahmad Ahmad , Santoso Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Program komputer atau aplikasi komputer yang merupakan dari sebuah perkembangan teknologi dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar ditingkat pendidikan mulai dari Taman Kanak-kanak Melalui sebuah aplikasi berbasis android dapat membantu siswa dalam menerima materi yang belum diberikan oleh guru di lingkungan sekolahnya. Metode belajar di SMK BINTANG NUSANTARA  TANGERANG SELATAN diberi pelajaran melalui membaca, memperhatikan, latihan dan bersosialisasi. Pelatihan menjelaskan pengenalan aplikasi mobile berbasis android. Pada pelatihan ini dibantu dengan aplikasi android studio, dimana siswa akan diajarkan penginstalan aplikasi android studio dan cara menjalankan aplikasinya. Dalam pelaksanaan PKM ini kami dari PKM Team Dosen melakukan pelatihan dengan cara seminar dan pelatihan langsung terhadap program yang disampaikan ke siswa. Dalam PKM ini hasil  yang dicapai adalah siswa/i dapat mengetahui dan mengenal aplikasi android studio, memahami teknologi yang berkembang dan dapat mengetahui jenis apikasi berbasis android. Media ini dapat diterapkan pada smartphone dan diharapkan dapat membantu mengenalkan siswa dalam aplikasi android.
Peningkatan Ekspor dan Impor Produk pada UMKM
Authors: Budiarti Anindhyta , Budiyanto Budiyanto , Cahayaning Yesa , Kurnia Kurnia , Subardjo Anang
Published: August 2024

Di Indonesia, UMKM adalah sektor usaha yang memainkan peran penting dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi. Selain itu, UMKM juga berperan dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja dan distribusi hasil pembangunan. Dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir, pertumbuhan jumlah unit UMKM dari tahun 2016 hingga 2019 meningkat sebesar 4,2 persen setiap tahun dan kontribusi rata-rata UMKM terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) Indonesia dalam tiga tahun terakhir lebih dari 50 persen. Bisnis yang tidak berjalan dengan baik bisa terjadi karena kurangnya hubungan yang baik. Tentu saja, hal ini dapat memberikan respons negatif dari masyarakat sekitar terkait pelobi dan negosiasi. Sehingga bisnis dianggap hanya sebagai kepentingan ekonomi. Dengan adanya negosiasi, UMKM memiliki potensi untuk mengekspor dan mengimpor, salah satunya adalah produk batik khas Surabaya. Batik merupakan karya masyarakat Indonesia yang merupakan gabungan seni dan teknologi dari nenek moyang bangsa Indonesia. Batik Indonesia dapat berkembang ke tingkat yang tak tertandingi baik dalam desain/motif maupun prosesnya. Berbagai pola batik yang mengandung makna dan filosofi akan terus digali dari berbagai adat dan budaya yang berkembang di Indonesia.
Pelatihan Pengembangan Ide Bisnis Inovatif Berbasis Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi (TIK) Untuk Siswa/Siswi Dan Masyarakat Umum Di SMK Nusantara Bojonggede
Authors: Anwar Chairul , Sunardi Dendi
Published: August 2024

Dalam era digital yang terus berkembang, kemampuan untuk mengembangkan ide bisnis inovatif yang berbasis Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) menjadi sangat penting. Untuk menjawab kebutuhan ini, Program Studi Sistem Informasi S-1 menyelenggarakan kegiatan pelatihan yang bertujuan untuk membekali siswa/siswi dan masyarakat umum di sekitar SMK NUSANTARA Bojonggede dengan keterampilan dan pengetahuan yang diperlukan dalam menciptakan dan mengembangkan ide bisnis yang inovatif dan berbasis TIK. Pelatihan ini terdiri dari beberapa sesi yang mencakup berbagai topik, seperti dasar-dasar kewirausahaan, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi untuk bisnis, strategi pemasaran digital, dan pengembangan aplikasi sederhana. Melalui pendekatan yang interaktif dan praktis, peserta diberikan kesempatan untuk langsung mengaplikasikan pengetahuan yang mereka peroleh dengan bimbingan dari para ahli di bidang TIK dan kewirausahaan. Hasil dari pelatihan ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta dalam mengembangkan ide bisnis berbasis TIK. Selain itu, pelatihan ini juga berhasil meningkatkan motivasi dan kepercayaan diri peserta untuk memulai dan mengelola bisnis mereka sendiri. Dampak positif dari kegiatan ini tidak hanya dirasakan oleh peserta, tetapi juga oleh komunitas sekitar yang menjadi lebih sadar akan pentingnya inovasi dalam dunia bisnis. Dengan demikian, pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model bagi inisiatif serupa di masa mendatang, dalam rangka memberdayakan masyarakat melalui pendidikan dan pengembangan keterampilan berbasis teknologi informasi.
Manajemen Pendampingan Literasi Halal UMKM dan Pedagang Kaki Lima di Jember, Jawa Timur
Authors: Haque Marissa Grace , Suharto Babun , Fatmawati Erma , Sunarsi Denok , Rimadias Santi
Published: August 2024

Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk menggali kompleksitas pengelolaan rantai pasok halal, dengan fokus pada pedagang kaki lima dan UMKM di Jember, Jawa Timur. Dengan dilakukannya relaksasi untuk mereka terkait dengan jaminan produk halal hingga 17 Oktober 2026, masih tersedia lumayan cukup waktu untuk dilakukan gerilya kepada kelompok pengusaha yang masih diberi tenggang waktu oleh negara untuk dikenakan sanksi hukumnya. Sertifikasi halal saat ini menjadi faktor penting dalam UMKM, terutama pada produk makanan dan minuman. Kepada para pedagang kaki lima dan UMKM di Jember itu bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya jaminan produk halal dan sertifikasi halal, dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan nilai jual produk serta minat beli dari konsumen. Pelaksanaan program dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, tutorial, dan diskusi untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa para pedagang kaki lima dan UMKM di Jember tersebut sekarang semakin memahami pentingnya sertifikasi halal serta bersedia mempelajari semua prosedurnya. Melalui pendampingan langsung, departemen halal UIN KHAS Jember memberi pendampingan di dalam mengurus sertifikasi halalnya, dengan harapan akan semakin meningkatkan minat dan kepercayaan konsumn. Sehingga mampu memberikan dampak positif langsung dan tidak langsung kepada kesejahteraan masyarakat di Jember.
Ocorrência, toxicidade e exposição da beauvericina: micotoxina emergente
Authors: Oliveira Rayone Wesly Santos de , Cruz Alexsandra Iarlen Cabral , Silva Ana Patrícia Fontes da , Rumão Jaqueline da Silva , Padilha Luana Lopes , Santos-Sodré Samíria de Jesus Lopes , Silva Maina Ruth Conceição , Carvalho Natale Cristine Costa
Published: August 2024

A Beauvericina (BEA) é um composto com atividades biológicas benéficas, mas classificado como uma micotoxina emergente devido à ausência de regulamentação sobre seus níveis aceitáveis. Este trabalho revisa sistematicamente a literatura de bancos de dados como Web of Science, PubMed e Scopus, reunindo informações sobre sua ocorrência, modo de ação, aspectos toxicológicos, toxicocinéticos e exposição dietética. A revisão revelou que a BEA está presente em vários alimentos, especialmente aqueles contaminados por fungos do gênero Fusarium, comuns em grãos e cereais. Seu modo de ação envolve a formação de complexos com íons metálicos e a indução de estresse oxidativo nas células, causando danos celulares e apoptose (morte celular programada). Estudos toxicológicos indicam que a BEA pode provocar danos hepáticos e renais, além de efeitos imunossupressores em animais de laboratório. Em humanos, a exposição prolongada e em altas concentrações pode representar um risco significativo à saúde, embora mais pesquisas sejam necessárias para conclusões definitivas. Dados toxicocinéticos mostram que a BEA é rapidamente absorvida pelo trato gastrointestinal, distribuída amplamente pelo organismo e excretada principalmente pelas fezes e urina. No entanto, a variabilidade dos resultados destaca a necessidade de mais estudos para compreender plenamente sua dinâmica no corpo humano e em animais. Apesar dos potenciais benefícios biológicos da Beauvericina, é necessário realizar mais pesquisas para entender seus efeitos deletérios e desenvolver diretrizes de segurança que limitem sua presença em alimentos.
“Fazer falar o silêncio:” meninas-crianças vítimas da violência sexual e as consequências do “pacto” da dominação masculina no Brasil
Authors: Santos Antonio Nacilio Sousa dos , Bender Mariluza Sott , Oliveira Liliane Afonso de , Souza Luciandro Tassio Ribeiro de , Bernardini Julian Alexander , Moura Douglas Luiz de Oliveira , Gonzaga Gigliolla Marcelino , Batista Marjory Layla Castro , Sousa Adão Rodrigues de , Marques Daniela Ferreira , Nascimento Agnete Troelsen Pereira , Santos Dilcinéa dos , Alves Maria Luz de Aquino , Santos Débora Barros dos , Lopes Filho Jadilson Luiz
Published: August 2024

O Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (IPEA) e o Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública publicaram, em 2024, dados sobre o fenômeno da violência sexual no Brasil, com base nos casos registrados em 2022. Constatou-se que as principais vítimas desse tipo de violência são meninas-crianças de 10 a 14 anos, representando 49,6% dos casos nessa faixa etária no país. Além disso, os registros fornecem informações detalhadas sobre o percentual quantitativo de cada faixa etária registrado no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) do Ministério da Saúde (MS) do Governo Federal. Em um contexto mais amplo, os dados revelam um aumento expressivo nos registros de violência sexual contra meninas entre 2021 e 2022, comparados a 2020, especialmente no período pós-pandemia. Diante dos avanços normativos, como o Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA/1990), bem como das políticas públicas de prevenção, conscientização e promoção da defesa integral dessas crianças, surge a seguinte questão: Como podemos explicar o aumento da violência sexual contra meninas no Brasil, mesmo diante de avanços normativos e políticas públicas de prevenção e defesa integral? Com base nessas informações, desenvolvemos esta pesquisa de cunho qualitativa (Minayo, 2016), descritiva (Gil, 1999) e compreensiva (Weber, 1999) realizando uma radiografia situacional desse fenômeno. Teoricamente, de forma central, utilizamos a obra de Bourdieu (2020), intitulada “A dominação masculina”, para entender os fatores que conectam a compreensão desse fato social, entre outros teóricos menos importantes. Concluímos que o aumento da violência sexual contra meninas-crianças no Brasil resulta de um “pacto” de dominação  masculina nas práticas cotidianas. Esse pacto manifesta-se em um acordo tácito, um contrato subjetivo não verbalizado na sociabilidade cotidiana desdobradas em vários tipos de violências, incluindo a violência sexual contra meninas-crianças no país.
A captura, esterilização e devolução (CED) de caninos e felinos domésticos: políticas públicas comparadas nacional e internacional
Authors: Melo Evelynne Hildegard Marques de , Mendonça Adriana de Lima , Barboza Railson da Silva , Nunes Annelise Castanha Barreto Tenório , Câmara Diogo Ribeiro
Published: August 2024

A Captura, Esterilização e Devolução (CED) é um método para controle populacional de caninos e felinos ferais e comunitários reconhecido como política de estado em países como Europa, Países baixos, Estados Unidos e Oceania, contribuindo para a saúde única e bem-estar animal. No Brasil, os exemplos de ações CED seguem diretrizes técnicas internacionais. A recente atualização legislativa contra maus-tratos aos caninos e felinos domésticos e a ausência do reconhecimento legislativo sobre este método no âmbito federal brasileiro são discutidos e comparados com a política internacional do tema. Foi realizado levantamento de dados científicos e legislativos nas bases oficiais do Brasil, Turquia, Itália, Portugal, Suíça, Espanha, Holanda, Antilhas caribenhas (Países baixos) e Oceania. A Europa foi definida como base para a análise, devido ao pioneirismo com o tema. Internacionalmente, o CED enquanto política pública data da década de 1990 e tem colaborado para o equilíbrio entre saúde única e bem-estar animal. Fica evidente a existência de poucos trabalhos científicos no Brasil sobre aplicação do CED, sendo um método ainda não reconhecido como política pública Federal. No ano de 2024, o Conselho Federal de Medicina Veterinária normatizou como procedimento não mutilante a marcação da ponta da orelha dos felinos no CED.  Conclui-se que o Brasil se encontra em atraso sobre a valorização política do CED e observa-se um cenário que necessita de aproximação técnica e política para o entendimento de sua importância zoosanitário, linha de base para o manejo ético das populações de caninos e felinos de vida livre.
Cetoacidose diabética infantil: uma complicação importante da diabetes mellitus tipo 1
Authors: Oliveira Kerolen Moreira Paz de , Barros Bruna Luize , Santolin Luís Felipe , Zanchi Maraisa Schuler , Amorim Larissa , Olekszyszen Bruno Woehl , Dal'Lago Isadora Lamarque , Hoepers Gabriela Machado , Roseto Ana Julia Liz , Restelli Lucas , Mistura Vinicius Rodolfo Andrade , Leites Priscila Gomes , Hreçay Luiz Gustavo da Lus , Tonello Neila Dutra , Ferreira Júnior Joacir
Published: August 2024

Neste artigo de revisão são abordados pontos importantes da diabetes mellitus tipo 1 e uma das suas principais complicações: cetoacidose diabética infantil. Além disso, é abordado como pontos principais a fisiopatologia, os sinais clínicos e os critérios diagnósticos dessas duas patologias.  Tem por objetivo ampliar o conhecimento sobre a cetoacidose diabética infantil, pois é uma complicação com risco de vida em pacientes pediátricos com diabetes mellitus.  A metodologia utilizada foi uma revisão de literatura, através de pesquisa nas bases de dados, avaliando apenas os descritores diabetes mellitus tipo 1; Cetoacidose Diabética infantil; e Complicações. E os operadores booleanos AND e OR. Conclui-se que mesmo a cetoacidose diabética já sendo uma complicação da diabetes mellitus, ela também pode desenvolver muitas outras complicações que colocam o paciente em risco de vida. Dessa forma, o conhecimento aprofundado sobre tal assunto é de extrema importância para que possa ser identificado precocemente e assim ter um melhor desfecho clínico ao paciente.
Professor YouTuber sua vez e sua voz: criando vídeos educativos
Authors: Sales Selma Bessa , Garrido Marcele Aline da Silva , Menezes Eliziete Nascimento de
Published: August 2024

Esta pesquisa nos permitiu refletir sobre a falta de formação contínua e específica sobre tecnologias educativas, para que os professores se tornem produtores de conteúdos em vídeo educativo, para uso em sala de aula, o que pode ser um obstáculo para a plena utilização das ferramentas educacionais. Esta experiência foi pensada com o propósito de fomentar a autonomia e as competências dos professores através da produção de vídeos educativos nas plataformas YouTube e Powtoon para promover a aprendizagem prática e a inovação. Nesse contexto, os professores tiveram a oportunidade de estabelecer seus próprios objetivos de forma criativa, imersos nos ambientes construcionistas elencados. A proposta é capacitar os professores como YouTubers educativos, permitindo-lhes criar conteúdos relevantes, estimular a opinião crítica dos alunos e oferecer aulas de forma simples e envolvente. A metodologia adotada incluiu cinco fases: concepção dos recursos educacionais digitais, apropriação da plataforma de vídeos YouTube, seleção do conteúdo, planejamento, produção e publicação do vídeo. A fundamentação teórica adotada baseia-se no construcionismo de Papert (1980), entre outros. Os resultados indicam que existem diversas iniciativas que motivam os professores a explorar a sua criatividade, planejar, criar projetos e trabalhar conceitos e competências significativas, sendo o famoso “Mão na massa” utilizando abordagens construcionistas e recursos digitais de forma criativa e eficaz.
Enfrentamento da tuberculose nas populações vulneráveis pós COVID-19 no estado do Piauí no ano de 2024
Authors: Campelo Viriato , Melo Ivone Venâncio de , Oliveira Carla Patrícia de Carvalho , Sena Inara Viviane de Oliveira , Silva Iara Nadine Vieira da Paz , Santos Junior Teodoro Cardeal dos , Silva Filho Paulo Sergio da Paz
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Analisar situação epidemiológica e apresentar as intervenções estratégicas contra a tuberculose nas populações vulneráveis pós-covid-19 no estado do Piauí em 2024. Métodos: Estudo epidemiológico, do tipo intervenção comunitária nas populações vulneráveis  no Piauí.  O estudo foi dividido em duas etapas, acerca da etapa 1 do Estudo Epidemiológico, os dados foram coletados através do banco de dados no SINAN. A etapa 2, que consistiu na  intervenção comunitária, onde realizou-se plano de ações. Resultados: As ações foram desenvolvidas conforme programação. Houveram as visitas inloco, entraga de material de apoio, construção de plano de ação, orientação dos fluxos de trabalho desde da busca ativa de casos, identificação do diagnóstico, tratamento oportuno durante os 6 meses, realização dos exames até o término do tratamento dos casos. Conclusão: Recomendou-se a descentralização das informações junto as populações vulneráveis bem como planejamento e a implantação de estratégias com o objetivo de quebrar a cadeia de transmissão.
A relação entre a inteligência artificial e a segurança digital no mundo em cibercultura: como a inteligência artificial nos protege contra ameaças cibernéticas
Authors: Lage Filho Olavo
Published: August 2024

Através de pesquisa em sites especializados e obras doutrinárias específicas sobre o tema, este artigo abordará a importância crescente da segurança cibernética na era da cibercultura e destacará a rápida evolução das ameaças online. Em capítulo próprio, tratará do papel crucial da inteligência artificial (IA) na proteção contra essas ameaças e da necessidade de abordagens avançadas para garantir a segurança digital. O texto discutirá as limitações das abordagens tradicionais de segurança cibernética, que muitas vezes não conseguem acompanhar a sofisticação das ameaças modernas. Além disso, explorará as oportunidades e desafios na implementação de IA para proteção online, incluindo questões éticas e práticas relacionadas à sua adoção. A pesquisa deu-se através do método dedutivo, com utilização de bibliografia, com análise doutrinária, jurisprudencial e legislação. Em conclusão, fornecerá uma visão abrangente da relação entre IA e segurança cibernética, destacando como a IA pode mitigar eficazmente as ameaças online em um mundo cada vez mais dependente da tecnologia e interconectado pela cibercultura.
Impact of UV-C irradiation on pests and fungi in stored wheat
Authors: Jorge Guilherme de Abreu , Coelho Silvia Renata Machado , Feliciano Joelson Graciano , Reisdorfer Mateus Mocellin , Prado Naimara Vieira , Christ Divair , Lucchetta Luciano , Silva Leticia Barbosa
Published: August 2024

The application of UVC radiation in stored wheat grains in Brazil is still very recent and the study of the parameters of this technology in stored products becomes important for the advancement in the scientific as well as technological areas. This is mainly due to the fact that it is a cheap technology that does not leave residues, and can be used to replace chemical pesticides. Thus, the objective of the present work is to evaluate the effect of UV-C radiation on the control of insect pests and fungi in wheat grains. For this purpose, wheat grains containing 20 adult insects of Sitophilus sp were irradiated with UVC light for 15 and 30 minutes at intervals of 15 days for 120 days of storage. At the end of the period, live and dead insects, mass loss and total fungal count were evaluated. Based on the analyses carried out, the use of UV-C Light has been reaffirmed as an effective microbiological control method. On the other hand, the study of its use as a method of biological control, under the conditions of the experiment in which the plant material used were wheat grains with moisture content below 10%, is not feasible since the exposure of wheat grains infested with Sitophilus sp. During the 15 and 30 minute periods, every 15 days there was no statistical difference when compared to the control group.
Plano nacional de operacionalização da vacinação no Brasil e os indícios do racismo estrutural na crise sanitária da COVID-19
Authors: Moreira Isabela Coelho
Published: August 2024

O estudo analisou o Plano Nacional de Operacionalização da Vacinação contra a COVID-19 (PNO) do Brasil, buscando identificar termos que refletissem as desigualdades raciais na saúde da população negra, especialmente em meio às vulnerabilidades socioeconômicas. A análise documental revelou dentre todas as palavras escritas no PNO, nenhum dos termos específicos relacionados à identificação de pessoas negras foi encontrado, exceto pelo termo 'afro', utilizado de forma limitada. O plano destacou 19 categorias prioritárias para vacinação, incluindo grupos como quilombolas, população carcerária e pessoas em situação de rua, que podem conter uma maioria negra, mas não abrangem toda a população negra. A ausência de termos como pobreza e periferia também foi observada, salvo quando mencionado o conceito de população em situação de rua, que inclui extrema pobreza. Conclui-se que o PNO negligencia a abordagem racial e as determinações socioeconômicas que historicamente moldaram as práticas de saúde e vacinação no Brasil. A pesquisa ressalta a necessidade urgente de políticas de saúde mais inclusivas e sensíveis às disparidades raciais e socioeconômicas, visando garantir equidade no acesso à saúde em momentos de crise como a pandemia de COVID-19.
O NEOPOPULISMO LATINO-AMERICANO E AS REDES SOCIAIS: COMUNICAÇÃO POLÍTICA E VISIBILIDADE EM TEMPOS DE MIDIATIZAÇÃO
Authors: Almeida Milena Carolina de
Published: August 2024

Desde a década de 1990, países da América Latina têm sido palco de experimentações dentro da dinâmica do Neopopulismo, fenômeno político em que líderes outsiders e carismáticos adotam os discursos de que seriam as melhores alternativas para a resolução dos problemas de suas nações. Esse cenário se tornou tangível ao longo das eleições presidenciais realizadas no ano de 2018, no Brasil, na Colômbia e no México, as quais foram as responsáveis pela chegada de representantes da vertente política neopopulista ao poder executivo, sendo eles, respectivamente, Jair Messias Bolsonaro, Iván Duque Marquéz e Andrés Manuel López Obrador. Em suas campanhas, os três candidatos fizeram uso das mídias sociais, em especial no Twitter, para contatar os eleitores. A Comunicação Política Eleitoral decorrente destas experimentações figura como um quadro de análise que permite a compreensão sobre as formas de participação comunicacional de diferentes atores sociais em campanhas online. Assim, o presente estudo teve como objetivo refletir sobre como se dá o processo de Comunicação Política envolvendo diferentes atores sociais em campanhas neopopulistas realizadas no Twitter. Para isso, foi utilizada a metodologia de Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin (1991) em suas vertentes Relacional e Categoria, as quais, por meio do tratamento de materiais nas fases de organização, codificação, classificação e inferência, nos permitiram entender quais foram as abordagens, os contextos e outras variáveis de escolha dos desenvolvedores conteudísticos. A partir do estudo, foi possível verificar que os políticos analisados, seguiram as estratégias semelhantes para acionar o público a seu favo, sendo elas: a exploração de características da liderança, rivalizações, inclusão de eleitores na campanha, espaço para o eleitorado, representação de apoio e apresentação de propostas de campanha.
O USO DE CORTICOTERAPIA NO TRATAMENTO DA BRONQUIOLITE VIRAL
Authors: Carvalho Rebeca de Sousa , Pereira Beatriz Spinelli Santos , Jardim Anderson de Almeida , Ferreira Maria Eduarda Rodrigues , Moreno Milla , Pires Rafaella Torres , Machado Matheus Oliveira Gomes Pere , Boaventura Gabriel Loureiro Seleghim , Lima Amanda Cristina Araujo , Cunha Bruna da , Carvalho Francisco Héricles Moreira de , Jadjischi Débora Costa , Correa Victor Teles Menezes
Published: August 2024

A bronquiolite viral é uma condição respiratória prevalente em crianças menores de dois anos, frequentemente provocada pelo vírus sincicial respiratório (VSR), é uma das principais causas de hospitalização pediátrica. Este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a eficácia e segurança do uso de corticosteroides no tratamento da bronquiolite viral. A investigação foi motivada pela necessidade de compreender melhor os benefícios e riscos associados à terapêutica com corticosteroides, considerando a alta morbidade da condição e a necessidade de estratégias de tratamento eficazes. Utilizando uma metodologia de revisão integrativa da literatura, foram analisados artigos publicados nos últimos dez anos em inglês, espanhol e português, focando em termos como "Bronquiolite Viral", "Corticoterapia" e "Eficácia Clínica". Os resultados indicam que, embora os corticosteroides possam acelerar a resolução dos sintomas e a estabilização clínica, as evidências não suportam seu uso rotineiro devido aos riscos potenciais, como hiperglicemia e supressão adrenal. A Diretriz para Bronquiolite Aguda da Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria recomenda cautela no uso desses medicamentos, destacando a falta de evidências robustas sobre sua segurança. A conclusão do estudo reforça a importância da prática baseada em evidências e da atualização constante das diretrizes, enfatizando a necessidade de uma abordagem individualizada no tratamento da bronquiolite viral para otimizar os desfechos clínicos e minimizar os efeitos adversos.