bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SOSYAL BEĞENİRLİK ÖLÇEĞİ’NİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ: GEÇERLİK VE GÜVENİRLİK ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: Erzen Evren , Yurtçu Meltem , Ulu Kalın Özlem , Koçoğlu Erol
Published: March 2021

Bu çalışma bireylerin sosyal beğenirlik düzeylerinin belirlenebilmesine yönelik bir ölçeğin geliştirilmesini amaçlamaktadır. Katılımcılar yaşları 17 ile 45 arasında değişen (Ortyaş=21.33, Ss=2.32) 527’si kadın (%62), 325’i erkek (%38) toplamda 852 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında ölçek maddelerinin dil, anlam ve kapsam geçerliği sağlanmış, pilot uygulama ardından formun nihai hali 426 öğrenciye uygulanarak açımlayıcı faktör analizi yapılmıştır. Analiz sonucunda elde edilen faktör yapısının toplam varyansın %52.29’unu açıkladığı belirlenmiştir. Iki faktörlü ve 15 maddeden oluşan yapının doğrulayıcı faktör analizi 426 kişilik farklı bir örnekleme uygulanmış elde edilen sonuçlar faktörlerin yapısal uyum gösterdiğini ortaya koymuştur (χ2/df= 2.50, GFI= .93, CFI= .92, AGFI= .91, RMSEA= .06). Güvenirlik analizi için Cronbach Alpha İç Tutarlılık katsayısından faydalanılmıştır. Analiz sonucunda ölçeğin bütününün ait güvenirlik katsayısı .84, kabul görme alt boyutunun .85 ve dikkat çekme al boyutunun .75 olarak belirlenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, ortaya çıkan 15 maddeli ölçeğin bireylerin sosyal beğenirlik düzeylerinin belirlenmesinde kullanılabilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğu görülmüştür.
Environmental Engineering Education Based on Artificial Neural Networks for Specialists
Authors: Đặng Hợp
Published: March 2021

The use of the model of the breathing cycle in the instructive round utilizing a PC intricate created at the nature and work security is thought of. The model assists with working out the aptitudes for recognizing side effects of debilitation of the practical condition of the respiratory framework. The wished-forsculpt depends on counterfeit neural organizations and can be utilized for other branches of knowledge and applications, including ecological building training.
A New way of Developing Air Quality Estimaterepresentation Using Soft-Computing Methods and Artificial Neural Network
Authors: Schmitt Brigitte
Published: March 2021

In this magazine, we have set up an anticipating model of climatic contamination. The guaging model which joins with delicate registering methods and neural system calculation depends on the checking information of air contamination. The primary point of this magazine is to use ANNs and Fuzzy Logic for quantify and anticipate of significant contamination boundaries and improvement of delicate processing specialized methodologies which are prepared and tried past information. Right off the bat this representation uses the delicate registering innovation to discover the components which influence air superiority. Furthermore it utilizes these components information to prepare the neural system. At last, the assessment trial of the guaging model is assessed. The determining facsimile improves the adequacy and capability, and can give more solid choice proof to natural insurance offices. For improving the precision of estimation, assessing the base guaging mistake and the outcomes are done by utilizing MATLAB programming.
Environmental Engineering Program to Train Engineers for Tackling New Challenges
Authors: Manfrin Santa
Published: March 2021

The Environmental Engineering Education Research Team has planned and is executing a program for a designing school which fundamental objective is to offer a PhD program of high caliber so as to satisfy the work market interest for a high qualified natural designer. It is an interdisciplinary ecological building program that expects to offer understudies an energizing chance to zero in their specialized abilities on developing science that influences human personal satisfaction in a worldwide scale and can at the same time help safeguard and reestablish territories in which they work. Following the world pattern instructive model of hypothesis and practice, understudy ventures give novel, hands-on chances to investigate the multifaceted contemplations encompassing ecological designing issues on neighborhood and worldwide levels, and to improve everyday environments in the branches of knowledge. It has an educational plan that tends to the time-crunch issue by incorporating proficient practices into the specialized educational program.
Development of Web-based Technology for Environmental Engineering Education System
Authors: Cocci Procopio
Published: March 2021

The objective of the ecological building instruction ought not just train understudies' natural information, the more significant thing is that it prepares understudies' natural ethics and structures the conduct which is good for the earth, and these must be shaped by training, in actuality. In the customary showing model of training, one instructor can just guide one practice simultaneously. With the improvement of organization innovation, instructor can control the distinctive practice exercises firing up in various areas or in various occasions by network. In light of the incorporation of viable need and intuitive qualities of condition instruction, the creator set forward an online domain training mode named "practice-intelligent partake in". The Core of this mode is to prepare understudies' natural ethics by training and to understand educators' guidance through organization.
Forecasting Approach for Water Pollution Based on Markov Forecast Model
Authors: Hà Thìn
Published: March 2021

The time scale-arrangement gauging of water contamination is significant and troublesome issue of water contamination organize framework. The time-arrangement information of water contamination is tremendous, high-dimension and non-linear, data removal of it is troublesome. To understand the information digging and gauging for arrangement information of water contamination effectively, an enhanced expectation replica dependent on the smallest amount squares bolster vector engine is introduced in this magazine. To lessen the element of tests, the bit head segment investigation technique is utilized to remove the element data, which contains the vital parts of tests. At that point applying the unascertained thorough assessment technique and Markov estimate to the water value assessment, it defeats not just the vulnerability and arbitrariness in the water quality framework, yet in addition the irregularity of weight assurance, since it utilizes the credit progressive strategy to decide weight of each contamination factor impartially. At that point, through the checking information computation shows the gauge model is exact, yet in addition the outcome is logical and sensible, in view of the use of un-ascertained science strategy. The request model shows that this representation acquires acceptable outcomes, and gives a method of water superiorityestimate. At last, the proposed expectation model is applied in water contamination time-arrangement information determining tests. The exploratory outcomes show that the proposed approach has some preferred exhibitions over the overall techniques, for example, the great prescient precision and solidness in the time-arrangement estimating of water contamination.
Environmental Engineering based Hardware Design for Queuing Free Automatic Toll Gate
Authors: Pirozzi Gerardino
Published: March 2021

This examination plans to improve the nature of administration of the cost entryways by building up a lining free ecological designing based programmed cost doors. Rather than charge card to distinguish the cost clients and do the instalment, the proposed framework utilizes a noncontact innovation that usually alluded as RFdetection. The medium is recognized by the frameworks similarly as it is going from first to last the cost door. This strategy dispenses with the line at the cost entryway since the instalment is done in fly. Next, an instalment warning telephone through SMS administration. It replaces and dispenses with paper wastes around the cost doors. This article presents the equipment advancement of the proposed framework.
Design of Surface Water Pollution Monitoring and Discovery System using Internet of Things
Authors: Pokrovskii Novel
Published: March 2021

Water is one of the essential necessities and vital for supporting the personal satisfaction. Attributable to expanding pattern in global advancement, the nature of water is persistently flagging. Water contamination has been an expanding issue in the course of the most recent couple of years. Lakes and streams would those key wellsprings about drinking water, which stunningly depend on upon water individual fulfilment. For this reason, we recommend an IoT based water quality framework fit for estimating the nature of water. The proposed arrangement depends on WHO characterized water quality measurements. An installed model is created to proof the water superiority boundaries from the water tests gathered from different sources over the investigation zone. The goal of this water quality checking framework utilizing web of things is to locate the nature of the water for example how the pH content changes and sending message to the comparing specialists. Further we broaden this venture by sending the sensor information to cloud for worldwide checking of water quality. The handled information can be distantly observed and water stream can be controlled utilizing our created programming arrangement containing versatile application and a dashboard. Notwithstanding water superiority checking and manage framework, the prescient investigation of the gathered information is performed. AI calculations are applied for arrangement of water superiority and the test results demonstrate that profound neural system beats every other calculation.
Semi-third-day fever in view of modern medicine
Authors: Avdeeva Marina G.
Published: March 2021

It is difficult for a modern doctor who relies on a wide range of laboratory diagnostic capabilities to imagine the path of mistakes, insights and delusions traveled by doctors of the past. How exactly through clinical observation the disease was observed. The archival article Half-tree-day fever published in the journal is an example of a clinical and epidemic description of an outbreak of an acute infectious disease, the etiology of which remains unknown. The more interesting are the distinguishing issues of differential diagnostics.
Parametrical Model for Estimating VS30 from Shallow Borehole Profiles Using a Database for China
Authors: Zhou Jian , Li Xiaojun , Dai Zhijun , Chen Kun
Published: March 2021

Employing extrapolation models to estimate the time-averaged shear-wave velocity to 30 m (VS30) from a shallow borehole profile is an effective way to expand the VS30 data volume and a necessary initial step for developing VS30 proxy models. Past extrapolation model studies have relied only on shallow borehole shear-wave velocity (VS) profiles to estimate VS30. In this study, we enhance the model by accounting for additional parameters including location slope, geologic age, and geotechnical class. We first compile a new borehole profile database (BPDB) that contains information about 8831 boreholes in China. Using this BPDB, we analyze the VS characteristics of strata for various location slopes, geologic ages, and geotechnical classes. The result shows that the location slope and geologic age have significantly different effects on the VS characteristics, whereas the differences for sand, silt, and clay are small. We build a parameter classification scheme that classifies the location slope into six groups, the geologic age into seven hierarchical types, and the geotechnical class into four hierarchical types. This scheme ensures that each group/type has its distinctive VS characteristic. We evaluate five existing VS models and choose the model that shows the best performance on the BPDB as the “prototype” model. We classify the BPDB boreholes by the parameter classification scheme and use the form of “prototype” model to develop a parametrical model that consists of 33 single-parameter-value models. For a shallow borehole (<30  m), if its location slope, geologic age, or geotechnical class is available besides its VS profile, applying the parametrical model will get more accurate estimated VS30 and model uncertainty estimation than those of existing models that only utilize the information of the VS profile.
Adoption of Tourist Mobile Applications
Authors: Sánchez-Torres Javier A. , Arroyo-Cañada Francisco-Javier , Argila-Irurita Ana
Published: March 2021

The objective of this article is to examine factors that affect the attitude to and use of tourist mobile applications. In line with previous studies, an empirical model that integrates variables of a technological nature and others related to the design and architecture of tourist apps was proposed. An online survey of 156 millennials in Spain was carried out and the data were analysed using the partial least squares methodology. The results validated the hypotheses proposed in the model, achieving a high level of statistical prediction. The results supported that, when choosing a tourist mobile application, tourists take into consideration design aspects, such as visual design and navigation design; personal aspects, such as perceived personal outcome expectations, perceived enjoyment and subjective norm; and operational aspects, such as effort expectations, performance expectations, and conversion rate.
FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE EM ENSINO RELIGIOSO: UM DIÁLOGO COM A POLÍTICA NACIONAL
Authors: Miranda Antonio Michel de Jesus De Oliveira , Da Cunha Renata Cristina , Filho Vicente Gregorio De Sousa , Nunes Ferreira Anderson Clayton
Published: March 2021

O Ensino Religioso brasileiro sempre motivou embates quanto sua permanência, pertinência nos currículos, bem como sobre a formação docente que deveria ser assumida em todo território nacional. Com isso, neste estudo, objetiva-se, na história da política nacional de formação docente, perceber quais prerrogativas o cenário educacional brasileiro veio assumindo na formação do professor de Ensino Religioso. A partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, dialogando com a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (BRASIL, 1996), a Constituição Federal (BRASIL, 1988) e Pareceres e Resoluções, bem como com o FONAPER e teóricos como Tardif (2012), Moreira (1997) e Junqueira (2016), percebeu-se que em nome da laicidade do Estado, a União por tempos se esquivou de preceituar normas na formação docente do profissional de Ensino Religioso e, a partir do empenho do FONAPER, entidades correlatas e demais intelectuais, a União, com as DCN’s homologadas em 2018, passa a legislar sobre esta formação.
A DISPUTA PELO PODER POLÍTICO EM MEIO À PANDEMIA DE COVID-19: ANÁLISE DO CONFRONTO ENTRE JOÃO DORIA E JAIR BOLSONARO
Authors: Santos Mateus Da Cunha , Fossá Maria Ivete Trevisan
Published: March 2021

A crise acarretada pelo novo coronavírus tem apresentado uma série de desafios à comunidade internacional, mas também evidencia disputas pelo poder político. No Brasil, essa constatação pode ser evidenciada no confronto entre João Doria, governador de São Paulo, e Jair Bolsonaro, presidente do Brasil, que, desde o início da pandemia, têm trocado uma série de acusações. O conflito poderia representar apenas visões diferentes em relação a como lidar com a crise, mas seus discursos sugerem que a disputa entre os dois governantes é, também, eleitoral. Nesse quadro, a proposta do artigo é analisar o confronto discursivo entre João Doria e Jair Bolsonaro em meio à pandemia de COVID-19. Por meio de Análise do Discurso, constatamos que o conflito não se resume a quem está falando a verdade e agindo da forma correta em relação à crise, mas se estende ao campo da moralidade. Com frequência, o embate discursivo se resume a estigmatização do adversário, apelando ao uso de expressões com teor difamatório e à construção de imagens pejorativas.
CONSUMO, MODA E EFEMERIDADE: O COMPORTAMENTO DE COMPRA DE VESTUÁRIO EM SÃO LUÍS/MA
Authors: Pereira da Silva Marcelo , Carneiro de Albuquerque Vyllena Victória
Published: March 2021

O consumo é um processo sociocultural que (re)estrutura as dinâmicas sociais na ambivalente modernidade líquida, assim como o hedonismo e o individualismo conformam o consumidor contemporâneo. Colocamos em tela as relações simbólico-afetivas que envolvem sujeitos, marcas e signos/objetos, desenvolvendo um estudo, por meio de metodologia quali-quantitativa, que analisa elementos motivacionais ligados ao comportamento de compra de vestuário na cidade de São Luís, Maranhão. Inferimos que a inclinação a associar os itens de vestuário a elementos intangíveis e afetivos causam bem estar, felicidade e elevação da autoestima, ainda que de modo efêmero.
De la Filosofía de la Tecnología a la Filosofía de la Ingeniería
Authors: López-Cruz Orlando
Published: March 2021

La creencia generalizada, heredada del inicio del siglo xx, dice que la ingeniería es la aplicación del conocimiento científico. Sin embargo, mediante la comprensión de los conceptos de técnica y tecnología, más allá de un asunto lingüístico, aparece la escena la ingeniería con más líneas de trabajo que solo los asuntos éticos que han sido de amplia consideración en la tradición de la filosofía de la ingeniería o incluso en la sociología de la tecnología. Con una detallada disertación sobre la naturaleza del conocimiento en ingeniería y la inspección del proceso para conducir investigación en ingeniería, en contraste con la forma como el método científico genera conocimiento científico, se infiere que además de crear dos diferentes clases de conocimiento humano, la ciencia y la ingeniería requieren de diferentes métodos de investigación, si bien coinciden en algunos puntos.
Dinâmica socioeconômica da folha de “bijao”, uma embalagem artesanal e responsável, marcada pela sustentabilidade
Authors: Medina Rojas Iván Darío , Rodríguez Rodríguez Mayra Alejandra , Higuera Mora Nubia Carolina , Martínez Izquierdo Juan Felipe
Published: March 2021

A cadeia de valor atua como um catalisador para as relações entre os agentes que interagem a fim de perseguir objetivos comuns. Dentro do presente estudo, se realiza uma aproximação a um elo na produção do “bocadillo veleño”, que recebeu recentemente a denominação de origem e por isso, a proteção contra imitações ou produtos similares que são elaborados fora do ambiente que inclui a área geográfica de interesse: os municípios de Vélez, Barbosa, Moniquirá, Puente Nacional e Guavatá, onde estão localizados produtores de goiaba, e processadores de folhas de “bijao” (Calathea lutea (Aubl.) E. Mey. ex Schult.), embalagem do produto, tema central deste artigo, e “bocadillo veleño” como produto final. O estudo contempla uma amostra de 16 propriedades onde o “bijao” é produzido, localizadas no município de Moniquirá (Boyacá, Colômbia), e que possuem ou tiveram algum tipo de relação com a “Associação dos Bijaeros da Província de Ricaurte” (ASOBIJAO), associação que reúne os produtores da folha, como agente integrador, e onde se faz uma aproximação ao seu perfil socioeconômico. Os achados do estudo ratificam a necessidade de alavancar esses esforços que surgem de uma dinâmica associativa, que gira em torno de um produto, com renome nacional e com alguns mercados estabelecidos no exterior; nele, as famílias se beneficiam, com seu conhecimento ancestral, e propõem um valor agregado artesanal focado na sustentabilidade, já que seu selo é um invólucro natural de um produto que ainda resiste ao uso do plástico.
Can higher CO2 concentrations affect yield and quality parameters in lettuce and sugar beet crops?
Authors: Velasquez-Vasconez Pedro Alexander , Velasquez-Vasconez Maria , Cardenas Cristian , Skarsgard Oyvin Nyheim , Eraso Hugo Ruiz
Published: March 2021

It has been suggested that the increase in CO2 levels in the coming decades will have positive consequences on the nutritional content and yield of agricultural crops. However, the effects of the increase in CO2 concentrations remain little known in Andean region. This study evaluated the effect of increased CO2 on the protein content and growth of sugar beet and lettuce plants in the Andean region of Colombia. We used a Randomized Complete Block Design, strip 1 was open field, strip 2 was low tunnel with ambient CO2 and strip 3 was low tunnel with 1000 ppm CO2. The sugar beet experiment three harvest periods were evaluated. The results indicated that CO2 fertilization did not have a significant effect on the yield and head diameter of the lettuce. However, biomass production tended to increase in the first sugar beet harvest but decreased significantly in the last two harvests, probably due to a negative effect caused by acclimatization to CO2 enrichment. The protein content was not affected by the increase in CO2 levels in any of the crops. The results suggest the increase in atmospheric CO2 in the next years will not cause any benefit in lettuce or sugar beet grown in the Andean region.
Análise biométrica em frutos e sensorial do suco de Guabiju (Myrcianthes pungens)
Authors: Rodrigues Marlene Aparecida , Guerra Divanilde , Bohrer Robson Evaldo Gehlen , Silva Danni Maisa da , Weber Fernanda Hart , Vasconcelos Marlon de Castro
Published: March 2021

O guabijuzeiro (Myrcianthes pungens) se destaca pela abrangência em todo o território nacional, pela produção e sabor adocicado dos frutos, mas poucos estudos foram conduzidos com esta espécie até o momento. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi realizar a caracterização biométrica dos frutos e análise sensorial do suco produzido de três acessos de guabiju. A metodologia utilizada consistiu na coleta dos frutos para análises de massa de frutos, rendimento de polpa, sólidos solúveis totais e análise sensorial do suco sendo realizado teste de aceitação com 35 avaliadores não treinados. Como resultados observou-se que a média da massa de frutos foi de 3,57 g, a massa de polpa foi de 1,81 g, o rendimento de polpa foi de 49,67% e os sólidos solúveis totais foi de 14,27%. Com relação a produção de suco, o acesso 1 produziu 300 mL, o acesso 2 200 mL e o acesso 3 400 mL. Com relação a análise sensorial, o acesso 1 obteve a melhor nota de aceitação por 11,42% dos avaliadores, o acesso 2 por 80% dos avaliadores e o acesso 3 por 8,57 % dos avaliadores, o que mostra o potencial de utilização destes frutos para o desenvolvimento de sucos com frutos exóticos. Pode-se concluir que existe variação entre os acessos na biometria de frutos, produção de suco e grau de aceitação dos provadores do suco de guabiju.
On maximal subformations of n-multiple Ω-foliated formations of finite groups
Authors:   Bryansk State University named after Academician I. G. Petrovsky, Sorokina Marina M. , Maksakov Seraphim P. ,   Bryansk State University named after Academician I. G. Petrovsky
Published: March 2021

Only finite groups are considered in the article. Among the classes of groups the central place is occupied by classes closed regarding homomorphic images and subdirect products which are called formations. We study Ω-foliateded formations constructed by V. A. Vedernikov in 1999 where Ω is a nonempty subclass of the class I of all simple groups. Ω-Foliated formations are defined by two functions — an Ω-satellite f : Ω ∪ {Ω 0} → {formations} and a direction ϕ : I → {nonempty Fitting formations}. The conception of multiple locality introduced by A. N. Skiba in 1987 for formations and further developed for many other classes of groups, as applied to Ω-foliated formations is as follows: every formation is considered to be 0-multiple Ω-foliated with a direction ϕ; an Ω-foliated formation with a direction ϕ is called an n-multiple Ω-foliated formation where n is a positive integer if it has such an Ω-satellite all nonempty values of which are (n − 1)-multiple Ω-foliated formations with the direction ϕ. The aim of this work is to study the properties of maximal n-multiple Ω-foliated subformations of a given n-multiple Ω-foliated formation. We use classical methods of the theory of groups, of the theory of classes of groups, as well as methods of the general theory of lattices. In the paper we have established the existence of maximal n-multiple Ω-foliated subformations for the formations with certain properties, we have obtained the characterization of the formation ΦnΩϕ (F) which is the intersection of all maximal n-multiple Ω-foliated subformations of the formation F, and we have revealed the relation between a maximal inner Ω-satellite of 1-multiple Ω-foliated formation and a maximal inner Ω-satellite of its maximal 1-multiple Ω-foliated subformation. The results will be useful in studying the inner structure of formations of finite groups, in particular, in studying the maximal chains of subformations and in establishing the lattice properties of formations.
Bounded finite-time stabilization of the prey – predator model via Korobov’s controllability function
Authors:   Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo (UMSNH), Choque-Rivero Abdon E. , Ornelas-Tellez Fernando ,   Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo (UMSNH)
Published: March 2021

The problem of finite-time stabilization for a Leslie-Gower prey – predator system through a bounded control input is solved. We use Korobov’s controllability function. The trajectory of the resulting motion is ensured for fulfilling a physical restriction that prey and predator cannot achieve negative values. For this purpose, a certain ellipse depending on given data and the equilibrium point of the considered system is constructed. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed control methodology.
Características epidemiológicas y clínicas de pacientes pediátricos con parálisis cerebral.
Authors: Arias Armijos Miriam Patricia , Huiracocha Tutivén Lourdes
Published: March 2021

Objetivo: determinar las características epidemiológicas y clínicas de pacientes pediátricos con parálisis cerebral en el Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso, Cuenca. 2015. Metodología: estudio descriptivo de corte transversal, realizado en menos de 16 años con parálisis cerebral. Basado en la historia clínica y la aplicación de instrumentos para identificar: características prenatales, natales y postnatales, condición socioeconómica, funcionalidad familiar. La información se procesó en SPSS versión15. Resultados: se encontró 72 pacientes: 37 niños (51.4%), la edad media 6.2±4 años; edad media materna 25.3±7.66 años; residencia urbana 61.1%; condición socioeconómica media baja 42.1%; familias altamente funcionales 75%; controles prenatales 8.3%; infección urinaria 36.1%; parto eutócico 62.5%; peso adecuado 47.2%; Apgar mayor a 6 a los 5 minutos 40.32%; recibió reanimación 38.9%; ingresado en neonatología 54.2%; neuroinfección 6.9%; parálisis cerebral espástica 84.7%; epilepsia 80.6%; atrofia cerebral 53.85%; infección respiratoria 43.05%; edad media del diagnóstico 8±10.75 meses.
IMPACTO DEL COVID 19 EN LA SALUD MENTAL DE LOS PACIENTES HOSPITALIZADOS
Authors: Paredes Pérez Patricia Margarita , Dawaher Jesus Elias , Chérrez Paredes María Fernanda
Published: March 2021

La pandemia del COVID19 ha generado un significativo impacto emocional en los pacientes institucionalizados por esta enfermedad, por el aislamiento, la incertidumbre, su propio estado de salud, generando diversas emergencias y urgencias psiquiátricas que ha tocado abordar. En ocasiones pacientes sin patología psiquiátrica previa o con medicación psicofarmacológica de larga data, ameritaran no solo intervención psicológica, sino además medicación, la cual debe ser indicada según la situación y teniendo en cuenta las interacciones con los fármacos experimentales que se están utilizando en estos pacientes. Palabras clave: COVID19, Infecciones por Coronavirus, Salud Mental, Efectos de los Fármacos, Coronavirus.
THE PARADIGM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TOURISM INDUSTRY AS A DIGITAL ECOSYSTEM IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY NATIONAL PROJECT
Authors:   доктор экономических наук, профессор Российский экономический университет им. Г.В.Плеханова, г. Москва, Россия, Морозов Михаил Анатольевич , Морозова Наталья Степановна ,   доктор экономических наук, профессор Российский новый университет, г. Москва, Россия
Published: March 2021

the purpose of the study is to identify the main trends in the development of the tourism and hospitality industry in the digital economy. The analysis of digital technologies used in the tourism and hospitality industry is carried out. It is shown that tourism, being an extremely rich information sphere, has all the prerequisites for the formation of a digital infrastructure in the form of a digital ecosystem. As a result, promising directions and opportunities for the formation of an end-to-end information space in the field of tourism and hospitality, uniting many suppliers of tourism services, sellers and consumers, were identified. The tourism industry, in terms of its infrastructure, is most consistent with the characteristics of an ecosystem, and taking into account the speed of implementation of digital technologies, a digital ecosystem is already being formed. As a result, proposals were formulated to improve information and communication support for the tourism industry as a digital ecosystem.
NEW APPROACHES TO THE PROMOTION OF SERVICES OF RUSSIAN TOURIST EDUCATION ON FOREIGN MARKETS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NATIONAL PROJECT «EDUCATION»
Authors:   доктор экономических наук, профессор, Санкт-Петербургский государственный экономический университет, г. Санкт-Петербург, Россия, Карпова Галина Алексеевна , Волошинова Марина Владимировна ,   кандидат экономических наук, Санкт-Петербургский государственный экономический университет г. Санкт-Петербург, Россия, Хорева Любовь Викторовна ,   доктор экономических наук Санкт-Петербургский государственный экономический университет
Published: March 2021

The article discusses the main directions of the export of educational services using modern distance technologies and digital services. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of the modern educational industry for the export of tourism education using MOOC platforms and EdTech companies. As the main research methods, a meaningful express analysis and content analysis of open information resources were used, the generalization of the obtained factual materials was carried out using the method of analytical grouping. The article presents the following theoretical and practical results: it is shown that an ecosystem and a new educational reality - the educational industry - have formed in the education system. The main four modes of trade in services form the most common export practices in the field of education, among which cross-border trade in educational services using distance technologies is now coming to the fore. The growth of student mobility around the world, both real and virtual, stimulates educational institutions to expand new formats, including hybrid ones: offline and online education; online formats and EdTech-industries technically ensure the expansion of the export of Russian educational services; MOOC platforms provide infrastructure conditions for universities to implement the concept of “Open Education” and increase export potential. The article shows that Russian EdTech companies do not have any industry specificity of training courses offered on the market; training is also carried out outside the industry tourism context; Among the courses presented on the MOOC platforms, several courses in the field of tourism from foreign universities and only one from a Russian university were identified. Thus, the development of online projects in the “tourist” segment of the Russian education market can become a promising direction for expanding the export of educational services using modern digital technologies and MOOC platforms.
GERM Postulates and Lessons in the Schools and Universities
Authors:   IEEE, Member Information Technology, Ulyanovsk State University, Semushin I.V.
Published: March 2021

although the Global Education Reform Movement has been adopted as a guide-line to follow in modern Russia, it was not given enough thought in the universities com-munity. Meanwhile, a transformation of the Russian educational space – including pri-mary, secondary, high schools and higher education institutions – follows the worldwide trends of challenges. It is noteworthy that in 2018, the GERM Hypothesis has marked its thirtieth anniversary. Until this point in time, it went through a global experimental testing stage. Many countries have gained much experience from adopting the GERM hypothesis. The time has arrived to critically re-evaluate the lessons drawn from the inductive learn-ing. For this purpose, one must return to the fundamentals in order to understand where and what the critical factors of success or failure are laying and to pass again through the spiral of perfection.
On the scientific heritage of Sergei Ivanovich Kormilov
Authors:   Orenburg State University, Matyash Svetlana
Published: March 2021

The article defines the main blocks of the scientific heritage of Sergei Ivanovich Kormilov. His contribution to the field of theory and history of literature and literary criticism is presented. Achievements in the theory of verse are described. Methodological principles in all studied areas of philological science are indicated. The research pathos of the scientist is noted, expressed in the realized desire to contribute to the solution of the problem of synthesis in literary criticism. Based on the analysis of Kormilov’s works, his personality of a scientist and a citizen is reconstructed.
The Russian / Soviet Culture Literary Text Patterns as an Object of Analysis by Foreign Students
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Yatsenko Irina
Published: March 2021

The article is devoted to the issue of identifying culturally marked units of a literary text to analyze them throughout the process of acquiring reading skills by foreign students. The issue of nomination for these text units is discussed. It is proposed to use the term pattern as the most universal one when analyzing literary texts throughout the work with foreign students. The identification and study of patterns will allow to form background knowledge that foreign students need to decode a literary text in Russian.
Faktor Penyebab Kesulitan Belajar Matematika pada Siswa Kelas IV di SDN Jawa 2 Martapura Kabupaten Banjar
Authors: Handayani Noor Fazariah , Mahrita Mahrita
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab kesulitan belajar matematika pada siswa kela IV di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Jawa 2 Martapura Kabupaten Banjar. Subjek penelitian siswa dan siswi SDN Jawa 2 Martapura Kabupaten Banjar. Teknik pengumpulan data diambil melalui angket, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunujukan bahwa dari faktor internal, banyak (66%) siswa mengatakan tidak pernah mempunyai kemauan dalam mengerjakan soal Matematika, cukup banyak (46,33%) siswa mengatakan tidak pernah senang terhadap pembelajaran Matematika, banyak sekali (90%) siswa mengatakan selalu kesulitan terhadap pembelajaran Matematika, cukup banyak (49,33%) siswa mengatakan tidak pernah minat terhadap pembelajaran Matematika, sedikit (40%) siswa mengatakan kadang-kadang siap mengikuti dalam pembelajaran Matematika. Sedangkan dilihat dari faktor eksternal, cukup banyak (48,66%) siswa mengatakan tidak pernah senang terhadap cara mengajar Guru di kelas, sedikit (37,66%) siswa mengatakan kadang-kadang saja Guru mata pelajaran Matematika menggunakan metode pembelajaran, cukup banyak (48%) siswa mengatakan tidak pernah mendapatkan sarana pembelajaran Matematika yang memuaskan, banyak (63,5%)  siswa yang mengatakan selalu senang terhadap kondisi kelas yang tenang. Sehingga disarankan kepada semua pihak sekolah agar terus meningkatkan teknik dan kreativitas dalam mengajar, serta terus memberikan bimbingan dan motivasi para siswa dalam mengajar.
RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIAS DO PROGRAMA DE EXTENSÃO DA UNIVERSIDADE DO EXTREMO SUL CATARINENSE ATRAVÉS DO “CURSO DE CULINÁRIA PROFISSIONAL E SEGURANÇA ALIMENTAR”
Authors: Justin da Silva Tamara , Dos Santos Albino Renata , Maciel Fabris Fabiane , Trichês Janete
Published: March 2021

O Projeto de Extensão “Curso de Culinária Profissional e Segurança Alimentar”, tem como finalidade proporcionar o desenvolvimento de ações criando alternativas voltadas a adolescentes e jovens de baixo nível socioeconômico de integrarem à sociedade e ao mercado de trabalho, com uma adequada qualificação profissional. O projeto foi realizado na Associação Beneficente ABADEUS, localizada no bairro Cristo Redentor - Criciúma, SC. Consiste na realização de aulas práticas e teóricas sobre técnicas de culinária e gastronomia, com ênfase também principalmente em segurança alimentar, visando incorporação de boas práticas na fabricação e higiene dos alimentos, conforme estabelece a ANVISA através da resolução RDC n.º 216/2004.O trabalho trata-se de um relato de experiência, que tem por objetivo apresentar as atividades e experiências realizadas com as turmas participantes do projeto durante o período de 2018/1 e 2019/2. Este projeto mostrou-se fundamental para formação e aperfeiçoamento dos participantes, com resultados positivos no desempenho dos alunos, observamos melhor entendimento sobre nutrição, higiene e boas práticas na manipulação dos alimentos. O curso acarretou ainda desenvolvimento pessoal através de habilidades como trabalho em equipe, autonomia, liderança etc. Portanto, agregou oportunidades aos jovens participantes da comunidade Cristo Redentor visando assim melhores qualificações para o mercado de trabalho, além das práticas de extensão universitária que proporcionaram a troca de saberes entre as acadêmicas e os alunos.
ATIVIDADES DE PROMOÇÃO À SAÚDE FÍSICA E MENTAL DE IDOSOS: um relato de experiência na extensão universitária
Authors: Savi Aline Eyng , De Siervi Elizabeth Maria Campanella , Da Silva Silemar Medeiros , Calabrez Tainara
Published: March 2021

Este é um relato de experiência vivenciado pelos participantes do Projeto de Extensão “Cidadania na Terceira Idade” do Programa Território Paulo Freire, com a participação dos cursos de Artes Visuais, Arquitetura e Urbanismo e Fisioterapia da Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense e que teve duração entre os anos de 2018 e 2020. O projeto objetivou promover a socialização do conhecimento por meio de atividades relacionadas à discussão do envelhecimento nas esferas ambiental, psicológica e física. Foram realizados vários encontros e abordagens sobre diversos temas, destacando-se: a memória e identidade; no sentido de valorizar as trocas de experiências sobre a vida e o envelhecer. Dessa forma, o objetivo do projeto foi alcançado, pois os idosos perceptivelmente, trocaram experiências, adquiriram novos conhecimentos, sanaram suas dúvidas e, portanto, estão mais preparados para liderar as necessárias adaptações promovidas pelo envelhecimento, seja na esfera ambiental (preparando especialmente sua moradia), na psicologia (adaptando seus hábitos cotidianos e ocupando-se com atividades prazerosas) e física (ao fortalecer o corpo para as alterações inerentes do processo). Ressalta-se ainda, o enriquecimento de saberes pelos extensionistas através do contato, da vivencia das dificuldades e da construção de um diálogo mais empático com o outro.
A Review of the Progress of COVID-19 Vaccine Development
Authors: ULLAH Sami , AL-SEHEMI Abdullah Ghodran , KLEMEŠ Jiří Jaromír , SAQIB Sanam , GONDAL Sahibzada Muhammad Azib , SAQIB Sidra , ARSHAD Akasha , SAQIB Hira , MUKHTAR Ahmad , IBRAHIM Muhammad , ASIF Saira , BOKHARI Awais
Published: March 2021

A coronavirus disease pandemic (COVID-19) is still a global problem with not sufficient evidence of a declining pattern caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It is generally accepted that normal life is impeded by securing a reliable vaccine strategy. Many countries have accelerated the process of clinical trials to create effective treatment with COVID-19. More than 200 candidate vaccines have been started for SARS-CoV-2 testing. This review attempts to provide an overview of the currently emerging COVID-19 vaccine types, address the theoretical and practical challenges of vaccines for COVID-19 and discuss possible strategies to help vaccine design succeed. The first move was to take out papers using the initial keyword “pandemics, vaccines and vaccine types”. A total of 63,538 results (including 1,200 journals; 16,875 books; and 12,871 web pages), with the initial keyword, searched for in the Scopus database. Further improvements were searched on keywords such as "pandemic and vaccine types" (711 newspapers and 5,053 webpages). This review attempts to overview the historical and important basic information about the pandemics viz. history, virological characteristics, structure, origin and physio-chemical properties. The second phase includes the vaccination types and strategies in depth. It includes the diagnosis, virology and pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-COV-2/COVID-19 vaccines. The development, planning strategies, types, cost and current scenarios of COVID-19 vaccines are depicted in detail. The pandemic COVID-19 as it continues, is a global problem. Vaccination seems to be an efficient and economical way to mitigate and control the epidemic. This requires a mass production of successful COVID-19 vaccines.
Gravidez e Hemodiálise: A Propósito de uma Gravidez Gemelar Bem Sucedida
Authors: Medeiros Rita , Pais Maria de São José , Freitas Luís , Moura Paulo
Published: March 2021

A gravidez é uma situação rara em mulheres com doença renal crónica sob hemodiálise. Contudo, a sua incidência tem aumentado nos últimos anos. Apesar de ser uma situação de elevado risco materno e fetal, tem havido uma melhoria na assistência, devido ao aumento do número de casos descritos e da experiência adquirida na terapia dialítica. Relatamos o caso de uma multípara de 32 anos com hipertensão crónica e doença renal crónica com 10 anos de evolução e difícil controlo, com diagnóstico de gravidez gemelar bicoriónica/biamniótica, quatro meses após início da hemodiálise. A gestação foi vigiada por uma equipa multidisciplinar, as sessões de hemodiálise bem toleradas clínica e hemodinamicamente, com bom controlo tensional e analítico seriado, assim como adequado desenvolvimento de ambos os fetos. Foi submetida a cesariana às 34 semanas e seis dias por início de trabalho de parto, tendo nascido dois meninos com peso adequado para a idade gestacional.
Analysis of Medical Device Alerts Issued by the Portuguese Medicines Agency: Scoping the Purpose of New Regulatory Recommendations
Authors: Pires Carla , Duarte Dinah , Cavaco Afonso
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Medical devices are healthcare technologies with a significantly growing market worldwide. This study aims to analyze medical device alerts issued by the Portuguese Medicines Agency, INFARMED, I.P. during 2017, as well as to identify the respective regulatory actions and to suggest additional recommendations.Material and Methods: All alerts on medical device alerts publicly available in the website of INFARMED, I.P. were identified and analyzed, including actions taken. Additionally, reports on medical devices from the Portuguese national competent authorities were compared with reports from other European Union member states such as Germany.Results: A total of 32 safety alerts were identified: 18 (56%) related with devices without identified records of commercialization in Portugal, six (19%) related with devices voluntarily withdrawn from the market, such as counterfeit products, and eight (25%) categorized as ‘other’. In both Portugal and Germany, 0.28 and 4.53 reports of national competent authorities per million inhabitants were identified, respectively. Diverse regulatory actions were taken, such as six compulsory indications to not acquire or use devices.Discussion: Considering that the European Union is an open market where citizens should have equal access to medical devices, the Portuguese system of medical device safety alerts seems to be functioning normally. The identified safety alerts seemed relevant, with Portugal registering a proportionally slightly lower number of alerts when compared with higher sales volume markets, which may be explained by an underreporting of this type of problems. Further studies are needed to confirm these preliminary results, although the development of databases comprising data on patients using medical devices is recommended in order to generate automatic email and text message alerts.Conclusion: A limited number of safety alerts on medical devices was identified in Portugal, with few reported cases of counterfeit or falsified devices. The Portuguese Medicines Agency contributes to the citizens’ access to quality medical devices, by issuing safety alerts, recommendations and mandatory market withdrawals for unsuitable or unsafe medical devices.
Critérios de Referenciação para Consulta de Alcoologia pelos Cuidados de Saúde Primários
Authors: Costa Luís Paulo , Teixeira Joana
Published: March 2021

N/a.
Correction to the article “Viscoelastic Tests in the Evaluation of Haemostatic Disorders in SARS-CoV-2 Infection”, Published on Acta Med Port 2021 Jan;34(1):35-46.
Authors: De Sousa Carla
Published: March 2021

On page 36, in the fifth sentence of right-side column, where it reads: ”Direct thrombin inhibitors (DTI) (argatroban, bivalirrubin) are used in COVID-19 infected patients with significantly lower antithrombin levels,24 or if heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) occurs.”It should read: “Direct thrombin inhibitors (DTI) (argatroban, bivalirudin) are used in COVID-19 infected patients with significantly lower antithrombin levels,24 or if heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) occurs.”Article published with errors: https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/14784
A Demência e as Pessoas: Importância do Conceito ‘Saúde Social’ e dos Cuidados de Saúde Primários
Authors: Gonçalves-Pereira Manuel , Marques Maria J. , Balsinha Conceição
Published: March 2021

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Agradecimento aos Revisores da Acta Médica Portuguesa
Authors: Guimarães Miguel , Villanueva Tiago
Published: March 2021

N/a.
DIGITAL LITERACY AND CYBERBULLYING BEHAVIOR OF YOUTHS IN INSTAGRAM
Authors: Rusdy Marhamah , Fauzi Fauzi
Published: March 2021

This study aims to describe the level of digital literacy and cyberbullying behavior in adolescents on social media Instagram and to analyze the effect of digital literacy on cyberbullying behavior among adolescents on Instagram social media. The theory used is Gilster's theory of digital literacy. This study uses a quantitative approach with a correlational research type. The population in this study is late adolescents who are active students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Kebangsaan Indonesia Bireuen who use Instagram as media, totaling 70 people. The sampling technique is the total sample, namely the number of samples is the same as the population. With certain criteria by researchers, namely late adolescents aged 18-21 years, using Instagram, and active students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Kebangsaan Indonesia, Bireuen. The results showed that the level of competency in digital literacy at the average of the subject of the research is high totaling 55 persons or 78,57%, the remaining is 15 persons or 21,42%, which pose at medium level. The level of cyberbullying behavior at the average of the research subject is categorized as low totaling 50 persons or 71,42 %, the remaining is 20 persons or 28.57%, which is categorized as medium. This indicates that the subjects of the research are not only competent in using the social media but also they have had critical thinking on the information they obtained from internet or social media. They also can identify the validity of the information, recheck and used digital media to prove the validity of the information.