bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Electronic Calculations of Sno2 Using Gga+U With Different Pseudopotentials and Relativistic Treatment
Authors: Santanu Kumar Nayak, Dipan Kumar Das Mandakini Baral, Padmaja Patnaik,
Published: December 2023

The most complicated calculation in Density Functional Theory (DFT) is for exchange and correlation potential. In this work “Generalized Gradient Approximation, Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof and Local density approximation along with Hubbard parameter U functionals are used for exchange and correlation potential approximation.  The suitable pseudopotential and Hubbard U value for SnO2 calculation are detected computationally so that the results can be used for further calculation of electronic properties like lattice constant, band plot, TDOS and PDOS plots, magnetic properties etc. From these calculations ultra-soft pseudopotential with Schrodinger relativistic treatment having Hubbard U values Up =7eV and Ud =9eV improved the electronic properties. Utilizing these parameters, the calculated band gap is 3.628 eV with 0.77% of difference in comparison with the experimental data. Then the   results from the TDOS and PDOS plots are discussed  and analyzed. Symmetry nature of TDOS shows SnO2 has no magnetic behavior.
A Novel Cryptographic method for Securing Active Conventions in Data Networks
Authors: Jayaganesh Jagannathan
Published: December 2023

Dynamic conferencing alludes to a situation where in any subset of clients in a vast expanse of clients structure a convention for dividing secret data between them. The key dissemination (KD) issue in powerful conferencing is to register a common secret key for such a progressively framed meeting. In writing, the KD plans for active conventions either are computationally unscalable or require correspondence among clients, which is unfortunate. The extensive symmetric polynomial based dynamic conferencing system (ESPDCS) is one such KD conspires which has a high computational intricacy that is universe size subordinate. In this paper we present upgrades to the ESPDCS to foster a KD conspire called Universe-Free SPDCS (UF-SPDCS) with the end goal that its intricacy is autonomous of the universe size. In any case, the UF-SPDCS conspire doesn't scale with the convention size. We propose a moderately versatile KD conspire named as DH-SPDCS that utilizes the UF-SPDCS and the tree-based group Diffie-Hellman (TGDH) key exchange procedure. The proposed DH-SPDCS gives a configurable compromise among calculation and correspondence intricacy of the plan.
Assessing the Impact of GST Implementation on Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs): A Survey-Based Analysis
Authors: YuvrajLahoti Ramesh B.Jaid,
Published: December 2023

This research paper aims to investigate the effects of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) on Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Pune city. The GST, which was introduced with the intent of simplifying the tax structure, has had a significant impact on businesses of all sizes. However, the focus of this study is on SMEs, which often face unique challenges and opportunities concerning GST compliance. Using survey techniques, this research has gathered data from SME owners and operators to understand their perceptions, challenges, and experiences related to GST. The findings of this study are providing valuable insights into the real-world implications of GST on SMEs and are guiding policymakers and business owners in making informed decisions.
Atmosim – An Atmosphere Simulation Package in the Tool Command Language (Tcl)
Authors: F. Morlang
Published: December 2023

DLR’s SpaceLiner orbiter concept flight simulator gets a change from its commercial flight simulation software “X-Plane” dedicated solutionto a distributed system of systems high level architecture (HLA) based approach. For that purpose, a Tclatmosphere simulation package has been developed.Its configurable parametrization including the coverage of altitudes up to 109 meters is described. Package usage test results in a standalone application show anexecution time performancebelow 300 microseconds. Future options of different human-in-the-loop real-time system of systems integration capabilities are presented and discussed.
Impact of Spiritual Beliefs on Mental Health and Personality
Authors: Mamata Mahapatra, Annapurna Maddukuri,
Published: December 2023

Aim: The study's objective is to assess how spiritual beliefs affect mental health and personality.Methodology: The Spiritual Involvement and Belief Scale, the Quality of Life Inventory, and theMyersBriggs Personality Test were used to assess 200 early adolescents.When examining the significance of the relationship between the chosen variables, correlation is used.Results: Quality of life is significant at the 0.01 level, whereas personality and spiritualbeliefs are significant at the 0.05 and 0.01 levels, respectively.
A Pathway to Healing : Exploring the Role of Spirituality as a Predictor of Suicidal Ideation
Authors: Rita Kumar Tanya Aneja,
Published: December 2023

Suicidal ideation, the contemplation of ending one's life, represents a complex and multifaceted public health concern with far-reaching implications for individuals, families, and society as a whole. It is a leading cause of death worldwide. Spirituality encompasses a wide range of beliefs, practices, and experiences related to the transcendent, sacred, or divine. This study aims at evaluating Spirituality as a prognostic factor for suicidal ideation using Correlation and Regression. Data was collected using Positive and Negative Suicidal Ideation (PANSI) and Spirituality Scale with a sample of N=301. Results revealed that n levels of spirituality - Self discovery, Eco awareness and relationships - has a significant positive correlation with Positive Suicidal ideation and a significant negative correlation with negative suicidal ideation. It was also found that there is a 23% prediction level between spirituality and Negative suicidal ideation with an accuracy level of 99.999%. Therefore, it was concluded that spirituality is a prognostic factor for suicidal ideation and that an increase in spirituality can reduce the risk levels of an individual for engaging in suicidal behaviours.
“The Interaction Effects of Age of the Patients and Stages of the Disease on Hope among Hematology Cancer Patients: A two-Way Analysis of Varriance”
Authors: Reema Singh Sapna Paliwal,RitaKumar, Dinesh Bhurani,
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Whenever the patient is being diagnosed with cancer they lose their hope. Hope is very vital component for uplifting the psychological health. There are few researches found on interaction effect of age and stages of the cancer disease on hope of the hematology cancer patients. The present study focused on to explore the interaction effects of age of cancer patients and stages of the cancer disease on hope among hematology cancer patients.

Methods: Two-way factorial research design has been used for the present study. The purposive sampling data was collected, Stage I and Stage II hematology cancer patients (age group 21-35 years and 50- 75 years) were included as sample size. To measure hope- Adult Hope Scale was used. For data analysis, SPSS version 20 was used for descriptive statistics, t-test, and two-way ANOVA.

 Result: A two-way ANOVA was run on a sample of 71 hematology cancer patients to examine the effect of age groups and stage category of the disease on level of hope in hematology cancer patients, F (1,67) = 12.90, p = .001. Simple main effects analysis showed that age groups have statistically significant effect on level of hope (p = .000). Simple main effects analysis showed that stage category of cancer have a significant effect on level of hope (p = .000).

Conclusion: It is indicated that similar level of hope was found at stage I in both the age groups but there was declined in level of hope in stage II, whereas older aged patients have shown better level of hope.
Development and Validation of Situationship Scale: Preliminary Phase
Authors: Pankaj Singh, Shreya Pushkar,
Published: December 2023

Aim: Development and Validation of the Situationship Scale: Preliminary Phase

Situationships, or relationships that lack a clear definition or label, have become increasingly prevalent among young adults. These relationships are often characterized by ambiguity, uncertainty, and a lack of commitment. To better understand the impact of this type of relationship, a research study was conducted to develop and validate a Situationship Scale during the Preliminary Phase.The primary objective of this study was to conduct qualitative research to define what a Situationship is, identify its effects, and its contributing factors. The target population for this study was young adults aged 18 to 25 who have been or are currently in a Situationship. A sample of 30 individuals was taken using purposeful and snowball sampling.The study revealed five themes that emerged from the analysis of the data: ambiguity in relationships, emotional distress, cognitive distress, sexual needs, and individual preferences. The theme of ambiguity in relationships was the most prevalent, indicating that a lack of clear definition or label for the relationship can cause confusion and uncertainty. The theme of emotional distress was also prominent, with participants reporting feelings of anxiety, frustration, and sadness related to their Situationship.

The theme of cognitive distress was related to the mental strain caused by the ambiguity and uncertainty of the relationship. Participants reported difficulty focusing on other areas of their lives due to the constant questioning and analysis of their Situationship. The theme of sexual needs highlighted the importance of physical intimacy in relationships, even those that lack a clear definition. Finally, the theme of individual preferences emphasized the importance of personal values and beliefs in the dynamics of a Situationship.Overall, the study showed the impact of a Situationship on one's personal and professional life. The lack of clarity and commitment in these relationships can cause emotional, cognitive, and sexual distress, which can affect one's overall well-being. The findings of this study can be used to develop interventions and support systems for young adults who are in or have been in a Situationship. Further research is needed to validate the Situationship Scale and to explore the long-term effects of these types of relationships.
Impact of Chatter Amplitude on Surface Roughness of Carbide Insert Tool Using Laminates among Tool and Tool Holder
Authors: R.Senthilkumar P.Thangavel, S.Prakasam ,
Published: December 2023

Chatter seems throughout the metallic reducing method as a result of resonance resulting from the interaction of the prominent natural frequencies of the gadget with the frequency of chip serration. Chatter leaves a lousy floor finish on the part and negatively affects dimensional tolerances, decreased productiveness, immoderate device wear and damaged device-device components. This paper provides an progressive approach to chatter suppression throughout turning manner by way of offering extremely-thin steel rubber laminates between carbide insert device and tool holder via growing the stiffness of the device. The dynamic behavior of the workpiece and device with laminates are simulated the usage of ANSYS and investigated experimentally. it's miles obvious that with the introduction of rubber brass laminates among tool and device holder the amplitude of vibration of tool decreased and thereby floor finish of workpiece advanced.
Experimental Investigation to Improve Heat Transfer Rate of Transformer Oil Using Cuo Nanoparticles
Authors: Eknath Raghunath Deore Manoj Damodar Salunke ,
Published: December 2023

In this research, we employed a statistical experimental design approach, specifically the Taguchi method using an L9 orthogonal array robust design, to optimize experimental conditions. Our aim was to maximize the Heat Transfer coefficient of CuO-Transformer oil Nano fluid. We carefully selected three controllable factors with different levels: Concentration of Nanoparticles (0.1, 0.2, and 0.3g/lit), Size of nanoparticles (10, 15, and 20 Nm), and Ratio of Surfactant weight to Nano particles weight  (0.1, 0.5, and 1).Our analysis of the results highlighted the significant role played by the Size of nanoparticles in influencing the heat transfer coefficient of the Nano fluid, accounting for approximately 88.852% of the variation. We determined the optimal settings for these three factors to maximize the heat transfer coefficient: Concentration of Nano particlesof0.2g/lit, Size of Nano particles of 10 Nm, and Ratio of Surfactant weight to Nano particles weight of 1. The Heat transfer coefficient predicted by ANOVA under these optimized conditions was 559.443W/m2 K and by regression model was 549.45 W/m2 K.To validate our findings, a confirmation test was conducted at these optimal conditions, and the results demonstrated a high degree of consistency between the experimental and predicted values.
Literature Review of Framework to Estimate the Success of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Implementation
Authors: Yaumal Agit Wedana, Bambang Syairudin, Erwin Widodo
Published: December 2023

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has received great attention from companies, academics, researchers, and policy makers over the past few years. Companies should maximize the implementation of CSR to create value for the company, society, government, and stakeholders. In its implementation, CSR does not only focus on community development and involvement, but also implementation that is aligned and relevant to company policies, so CSR measurement is important and measurable so that companies have guidelines in CSR program policies.

The idea of CSR is an important element for both companies and society, and the literature shows that the concept is gaining popularity. However, the current understanding is still limited to planning and evaluation for successful CSR implementation. This paper systematically reviews 268 articles published between 2017 and 2022 to bridge the existing knowledge in the field of CSR. This is achieved by mapping CSR implementation in companies. Finding that many studies are not aligned with companies' CSR objectives, this paper suggests the need for developmental research related to frameworks to analyze CSR implementation in general.
Euclidean Spaces with Hamming Mininorm
Authors: M. Melna Frincy, J.R.V. Edward
Published: December 2023

A mininorm  on  a  vector  space  X over  the  field   or   is a function w from X to  satisfying the properties of a norm || || with the property ||αx|| = |α| ||x||, α ∈ , x ∈ X replaced by the following property: ||αx|| = ||x||  for all x ∈ X,  . There are several mininorms on the Euclidean spaces  k . One such mini- norm is the Hamming weight function. In this paper, we discuss certain basic properties of Euclidean spaces with the Hamming mininorm and also some structural properties of these spaces. Mathematic Subject Calssification 2010: 46B99, 46A19
Identity of Women in Hijrah Diri Novel from Perspective of Al-Ghazali
Authors: Siti Dahlia Abdullah, Mawar Safei
Published: December 2023

This study focuses on the strength of female characters through their self-identity portrayed in the genre of self-migration novels, specifically in the work Hijrah Diri by Hasanuddin Md Isa, published in 2016. The study examines how the author tends to portray female characters as individuals with internal strength to rebuild and continue their lives despite facing various obstacles. The strength of this novel is supported by the resilience of Sufi as the main character, who ultimately undergoes a phase of self-migration towards goodness, as portrayed through the exposition of positive values that can be emulated. The author successfully portrays female characters as strong individuals who embrace their identity and utilize Islam as a way to strengthen their positions.
Bit Coin and the Challenges for Financial Regulation
Authors: Satyam Pincha, Vatsala Gaur Anil Tiwari, Maulik Chandnani,
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The main aim of this study is study is to understand the challenges that are faced by Bitcoin in financial regulation. Bitcoin helps to attract investors on a public ledger, which helps them to get back a significant return. Research objectives and research questions are highlighted in this section.

Literature Review: Based on the research objectives, thematic analysis is highlighted. Therefore, Cryptocurrencies and Bitcoin in general have imposed numerous challenges in financial matters. The challenges Bitcoin faces due to its unique characteristics and decentralized phenomenon. Regulators are allowed to balance encouraging innovation in blockchain. Therefore, financial stability has to be maintained which helps to protect customers. After that, a clear tax guideline is required for the investors which help them to ensure compliance.

Methodology: This study is based on the primary data collection method. Therefore, researchers used quantitative methods for collecting data. In this study, researchers can create a questionnaire set based on the 10 survey questions. In which 3 questions are based on demographic questions and 7 questions are based on variable-related questions. After that, researchers were able to collect information with the aid of 58 respondents.

Findings: In this study, researchers are allowed to analyze the collected data with the aid of SPSS software. After that, based on the demographic test, researchers are able to identify the response rate of the participants. After that, “descriptive analysis”, and “hypothesis testing” play a significant role within this study  

Discussion: Overall discussion about the research study is highlighted in this section. Therefore, challenges of Bitcoin transaction process is discussed within this section.

Conclusion: This research study is based on the analysis of the challenges that are faced by investors during the transaction process. After that, basic knowledge about this study is gained by this study.
Retirement Plan and Long-term Savings Pattern among Private College Faculty
Authors: Dr. V. C. Shanker
Published: December 2023

In contemporary years, there has been an increasing acknowledgement of the significance of retirement planning and long-term savings patterns among faculty members in academic institutions. As the landscape of higher education continues to evolve, faculty members are increasingly being encouraged to take a proactive approach to securing their financial futures. Traditionally, tenure-track positions offered a sense of job security and retirement benefits through pension plans. However, the shifting dynamics within academia, including the rise of adjunct and part-time positions, have prompted a reevaluation of retirement planning strategies. Faculty members are now faced with a more diverse range of employment arrangements, leading to varying access to retirement benefits and different savings challenges. In response, universities and colleges have begun to offer more comprehensive financial education and planning resources tailored to faculty needs. Seminars, workshops, and one-on-one consultations are being provided to help faculty members navigate the complexities of retirement options, investment strategies and other investment accounts. Moreover, faculty members are increasingly encouraged to diversify their retirement portfolios, considering a mix of traditional and alternative investments to mitigate risks and potentially enhance returns. This shift aligns with the broader trend in personal finance toward a more proactive and adaptable approach to retirement planning. The Coimbatore city is the study area and 200 college faculty members from private college have been selected for the study. The primary data have been collected using Google forms. In conclusion, the retirement plan and long-term savings pattern among faculty are undergoing significant changes in response to the evolving landscape of higher education and the diverse employment arrangements available. With universities taking a more active role in providing tailored financial guidance, faculty members are better equipped to make informed decisions about their retirement futures and secure their financial well-being.
Sizing and Optimization of Solar Water Heater Systems for Different Demands
Authors: Anand Kishorbhai Patel
Published: December 2023

In the Introduction Chapter discussed how significant attention has been paid to the use of solar energy for heating water as a sustainable substitute for traditional fossil fuel-based systems. It has also made a crucial need to improve the functionality and sustainability of solar water heater systems in a variety of operating scenarios serves as the foundation for this research. The Third Chapter Methodology explains the philosophy of this study is interconnected, which acknowledges the subjectivity of human experiences as well as opinions about solar water heaters. It has also done method enabled the systematic testing and improvement of already-known information. The Fourth Chapter's Results discussed Dynamic Demand Characterization and Classification along with Innovative Solar Water Heater Sizing Methodologies. It has also done Optimization Techniques for Enhanced System Performance as well as Integration of Climate Variables in System Design. The Fifth Chapter's Conclusion explains study has clarified the crucial value of dynamic demand characterization, cutting-edge sizing techniques, and the inclusion of climate variables in solar water heater system optimization.
Devanagari CAPTCHA: For the Security in Web
Authors: Mohinder Kumar, Sanjeev Kumar
Published: December 2023

Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart or CAPTCHA is a solution for cyber-attack. CAPTCHA is a small challenge that an internet user has to pass before accessing any online service. The most common type of CAPTCHA is text-based CAPTCHA, in which a small image (contains a random number of alphabets) is presented before the user. The user has to identify and then type the alphabet in a text box. The textual information in the CAPTCHA must not be identified by a bot (computer code). So, artificial noise and distortion are applied in the image. Earlier text-based schemes use English alphabets, but over time non-English language-based text CAPTCHAs also came into the picture. Native language-based text CAPTCHA is very useful for internet users who do not know the English language. This article is an effort towards the current status of the Devanagari script-based CAPTCHAs. We have analyzed 28 unique Devanagari CAPTCHAs from a security and usability point of view. Total 28000 different samples are collected for this experiment. For the success of a text-based CAPTCHA, it must be very secure from the bot and easy for human beings. Devanagari CAPTCHA can be very beneficial for Indian websites. This paper is written by keeping the importance of Devanagari script-based CAPTCHA.
Managing Of Meta Data in Data Lake for Data Profiling
Authors: Mr. Fasi Ahmed Parvez Mohammad, Dr. Manish Varshney
Published: December 2023

Big data is stored in vast raw data stores called Data Lakes (DL). To make the data useful by its customers and to uncover the connections tying its content together, these BD necessitate new techniques of data integration and schema alignment. Metadata services that find and describe their material can offer this. A systematic method for such metadata discovery and administration does not yet exist, though. As a result, we offer a methodology that we refer to as information profiling for the profiling of informative content that is stored in the DL. To aid with data analysis, the profiles are saved as metadata. We explicitly design a metadata management method that outlines the essential tasks need to handle this properly. Using a prototype implementation handling a real-world case study from the OpenML DL, we show the effectiveness and viability of our method as well as other methodologies.
The Role Brand Personality Plays in Purchase Decisions
Authors: Dr. Lokesh Jindal
Published: December 2023

This research paper investigates the role of Brand Personality in Purchase Decisions in the Indian context. The study explores the perceptions of brand personality traits, their impact on purchase intentions, and the mediating role of emotional responses. A sample of 500 respondents from various age groups in India participated in the study. The research findings reveal five main brand personality traits perceived by consumers: sincerity, excitement, competence, sophistication, and ruggedness. Among these, sincerity, excitement, and competence demonstrate a significant positive correlation with purchase intentions, indicating their influential role in shaping consumer behaviour. The study further identifies emotional responses, particularly joy and trust, as mediators in the brand personality-purchase intention relationship. Moreover, age is found to moderate the impact of brand personality on purchase decisions, suggesting differences in perceptions among different age groups. These findings have significant theoretical implications for the understanding of brand personality and consumer behaviour in the Indian market. Marketers can leverage the insights to tailor branding strategies, evoke positive emotional connections, and enhance purchase intentions among diverse consumer segments.
Openid Authentication Model for Cloud Security Using Trusted Platform
Authors: Mr. Suresh S, Dr. Manish Varshney
Published: December 2023

Online services on the Internet have expanded incredibly quickly in recent years. To use any online service, Internet users must first register for a new account. The issue is evident when one user often requires many services and as a result maintains various accounts. To prevent identity theft, these various accounts must be managed in a safe and convenient manner. SSO (single sign-on) and OpenID have been used to make maintaining the many accounts needed in the Internet identity context less difficult. Two excellent trusted computing-based technologies to address security issues in the Internet identity context are Trusted Platform Module (TPM) and Trust Multitenancy.
Women Entrepreneurship in North-East India
Authors: Tania Parbin Moutushi Goriyashi Mahanta, Himakshi Devi,
Published: December 2023

Entrepreneurs are seen as national assets to be motivated, cultivated and remunerated to the greatest degree possible. Entrepreneurs develop innovative ideas that provide civilization with a large number of products and services which change the way we work and live. The benefits they offer are by creating job opportunities, improving standard of living and contributing to the overall growth of the economy. The present study focuses on  scenario to of women entrepreneurship in the North Eastern state of India - prospects and challenges of woman entrepreneurship , along with the promotional policies relating women entrepreneurship for the future In view of the ever increasing problems facing the women entrepreneurs. The North Eastern Region of India (NER) is unique in terms of growth opportunities because it has the potential to become India's economic powerhouse, with a thriving source of energy, oil, natural gas, coal, and limestone, as well as the world's largest perennial water system in the Brahmaputra and its tributaries. As most of the population live in rural area in North East region due to lack of education and skill development courses of entrepreneurship, it is very difficult to growth of woman entrepreneurship in North East India. Education has been instrumental in increasing the participation of women in entrepreneurial activities. Government should provide batter educational facilities and schemes to women folk. A Women Entrepreneur's Guidance Cell should be set up to handle the various problems of women entrepreneurs all over North East Region.
The Effects of Childhood Trauma on Emotional Regulation and Psychological Well Being in Young Adults
Authors: Rita Kumar Anushka Sehgal,
Published: December 2023

This study investigates the enduring influence of childhood trauma on emotional regulation and psychological well-being in a model of 150 participants aged 18 to 35. The study utilizes three established questionnaires: the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), the Difficulties in Emotional Regulation Scale (DERS), and the Psychological Well-being Scale (PWB). Findings reveal significant correlations between emotional regulation and various types of childhood trauma across different life stages, with distinct traumas surfacing notably in the late 20s or early 30s. Negative correlations persistently link demonstrative abuse, emotional abandonment, corporeal abuse, and voluptuous abuse with emotional regulation sub-scales, highlighting the nuanced relationships at different ages. Furthermore, individuals with a history of childhood trauma exhibit lower and less adaptive psychological well-being, with specific sub-scales displaying negative correlations. The study upholds three hypotheses, affirming that childhood trauma significantly influences an individual's self-concept, emotional regulation skills, and psychological well-being.
Guidelines to Enhance Teachers' Satisfaction with the Management Dance Major of University in Shandong
Authors: Patchara Dechhome WangJunjun ,Nonnadhi Dulyadaweesid , Niran Sutheeniran,
Published: December 2023

The objectives of this research were: 1)To study the current situation to enhance the teacher’s satisfaction with the management dance major of university in Shandong. 2)To develop guidelines to enhance the teachers' satisfaction with the management dance major of university in Shandong. 3)Toevaluate the adaptability and feasibility of guidelines to enhance the teachers' satisfaction with the management dance major of university in Shandong.The sample group of this research was 212 teachers. The Interview group was 9 teachers in Shandong and the evaluate 9 experts from university in Shandong. Research instruments include: 1) questionnaire. 2) semi-structured interview. 3) evaluation form. Data analysis by using percentage, mean, standard deviation and content analysis.

The results were: 1) the current situation to enhance the teacher’s satisfaction with the management dance major of university in Shandong was at medium level, 2) guidelines to enhance the teachers' satisfaction with the management dance major of university in Shandong in four aspects, which contain 20 articles. there are 5 guidelines for Provide Academic Guidance, 5 guidelines for Create Research Opportunities, 5 guidelines for Expand Academic Resources, and 5 guidelines for Construction Facilities and Resources. 3) adaptability and feasibility of guidelines to enhance the teachers' satisfaction with the management dance major of university in Shandong in four aspects were at high level.
Multi-Size Brazing and Soldering Tube Holder
Authors: Diamante Raymar B.
Published: December 2023

A Multi-Size Brazing and Soldering Tube Holder (MSBaST) to make soldering and brazing proto-solved installations in the high walls of buildings is more accessible and safer and can prevent accidents or harm caused by fire corrosion. Specifically, the study aimed to design and fabricate a holder and evaluate its acceptability in design, usability (angle position of clamping, fitness of clamping on the tube), and effectiveness. The Holder underwent technical evaluation before the final level of acceptability was assessed. The researcher utilized a validated research instrument to gather data from groups of experts, academe, and users. The evaluation results showed high acceptability regarding the Holder's design, usability, and effectiveness. Additionally, testing demonstrated that the time elapsed while using the Holder was much lower than soldering and brazing without it.
Enhancing Chinese Students'Needs Satisfaction and Loyalty: The Importance of Service Quality
Authors: Jacquline Tham Sun Jie , Ali Khatibi ,
Published: December 2023

Nowadays, students’ psychological needs satisfaction at college is receiving increasing attention. The article analyzes the influencing factors of student psychological needs satisfaction in vocational education in Jiangsu, China.The purpose of this paper is to examine the associations between the five major factors of service quality, including assurance, empathy, reliability, responsibility and tangibles, and students’ psychological needs satisfaction, as well as their loyalty to college.Recommendations to improve students’ psychological needs satisfaction include strengthening the service function of government, promoting institutional research and the specialization of student affairs, in order to help students develop self-efficacy and other positive attitudes.
Learning Motivation Affects the Effectiveness of Online Self-Regulated Learning
Authors: Md Gapar Md Johar Bai Chan , Ooi Boon Keat ,
Published: December 2023

Under the rapid changes in society, the network has changed people's way of life, but also changed the way students learn. Online self-regulated learning more and more received the favor of colleges and universities, but the learning effect is sometimesunsatisfactory, due to the students' weak learning motivation psychology, so this paper on the motivation psychology for the impact of online self-regulated learning effectiveness, to start the discussion.
Efficiency and Effectiveness of Electronic Portfolio on BS Information Technology Practicum Students
Authors: Siosan Rosie Jane P.
Published: December 2023

This research, conducted at West Visayas State University-Pototan Campus, evaluates the effectiveness of Electronic Portfolios as a reflection tool for Practicum Students in the BS Information Technology program aligned with the university's mission of fostering lifelong learners and community transformation. The study ran from February 6 to March 31, 2023, engaging 40 On-the-Job Trainees. Data collection included qualitative interviews, quantitative Likert scale responses, and pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Results reveal E-Portfolios' high efficiency and effectiveness without significant differences based on gender or practicum grades. A strong correlation exists between efficiency and effectiveness. Portfolios positively impact student performance, fostering creativity, improving language and typing skills, and facilitating self-reflection. This research underscores E-Portfolios' potential as valuable tools in outcome-based education, supporting student learning and achievements while aligning with the university's mission of producing empowered change agents.
Student Factors Affecting Performance Anxiety
Authors: Albattat  Ahmad GuoXinru,
Published: December 2023

Performance anxiety among university students has a serious impact on their artistic development. Performances are usually conducted in the form of examinations, competitions, and performances, which put higher demands on performers, but "performance anxiety" is a common phenomenon, which is encountered by amateurs, students at professional colleges and universities, as well as mature artists. College students may suffer from insomnia, anxiety, fear, and loss of appetite before going on stage. Appropriate performance anxiety helps to play the music, while excessive performance anxiety may cause stage fright, nervousness, blankness, stiffness, etc., and may even lead to the fear of performance and the idea of jumping ship. Performance anxiety is a widespread phenomenon among people engaged in performing arts activities, which has a great impact on people's learning, performance effect and quality, and an in-depth analysis of its causes and influencing factors can help to alleviate this situation and carry out related academic research.
Scalar Control of Single-Phase Induction Motor Using PV Fed Modified Seven Level H-Bridge Inverter with Improved Sinusoidal PWM Technique
Authors: Ashok Suryawanshi, Nilkanth Chopade, Hrishikesh Mehta
Published: December 2023

Scalar Control of Single-Phase Induction Motor Using PV-Fed Modified Seven-Level H-Bridge Inverter with Improved Sinusoidal PWM Technique" proposes an advanced modulation technique for controlling a modified H-Bridge solar photovoltaic (PV) fed seven-level inverter, designed to drive a single-phase 230V, 1/2 HP capacitor start-run induction motor (IM). This paper introduces an innovative H-bridge seven-level inverter topology achieved by optimizing the number of switches necessary to generate seven distinct voltage levels. The induction motor's speed is regulated using a scalar control approach. Pulse width modulation (PWM) signals, crucial for controlling the switches in the seven-level inverter, are generated using a combination of three identical sine wave signals acting as reference signals. These signals have an offset equal to the amplitude of the triangular carrier signal. The proposed modulation technique is validated through simulation in the MATLAB/Simulink® environment. Results demonstrate that the seven-level inverter efficiently suppresses harmonics by over 50% compared to three and five-level inverters without the need for an external LC filter. Additionally, the proposed technique significantly reduces the voltage stress across switches by 35%, even with a reduced number of switches utilized.
Permanent Magnet with Direct Drive Synchronous Wind Turbine Generator System
Authors: Priyanshu Jain, Ritu Jain, Harshita Swarnkar
Published: December 2023

This postulation illustrated a control framework for an immediate drive permanent magnet coordinated generator wind turbine system, with the goal of maximising the efficiency of this framework and capturing the maximum amount of wind energy. Additionally, in order to decrease the electric speed sensor installed on the rotor shaft of the PMSG (Permanent Magnet), as well as to reduce the complexity of the framework equipment and increase the stability of the framework, a sliding mode eyewitness-based PM rotor position and speed sensor less control calculation is shown here.The wind turbine and the permanent magnet combination machine with PMSG simulation models are first built in this proposal, and then largest force control calculations for this framework are presented. The best tip speed percentage based on the highest force point after control is used to achieve the strongest catch for the framework.
“To Study the Relationship Between Intellectual Capacity and Behavioral Skills of The Engineering Students from Core Branches”
Authors: Prof. Anil D. Tijare, Prof. Dr. Aarti Deshpande
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to critically analyze the Intellectual Capacity and Behavior Skills of the engineering students of Nagpur region. There are many relevant abilities and skills which are necessarily evaluated to understand engineering students and their employability. However, for the purpose of this research critical analysis is restricted to most important factors as IC and BS.

The challenge of the engineering institutions is to attend the readiness of the engineering students to match industry expectations in terms of Intellectual Capacity and Behavior Skills. The researcher has identified the gap in the IC and BS. Whatsoever is the requirement from the industry are not matched by the present generation engineers. Hence, researcher has analyzed critically both the dimensions selecting a sample of 1426 engineering students. IC is assessed by the SPM and behavior skills questionnaire is constructed and both the tests administered virtually on the selected sample. This research is descriptive and correlational design is used. Hence, mean median, mode and coefficient of correlation has been used to describe the entire data. The data is collected from six different branches of third year and final year students of 21 engineering colleges of Nagpur but this research is restricted to core branches like Civil, Electrical and Mechanical engineering only.

First hypothesis states that IC and BS of the engineering students are correlated. Second Hypothesis states that IC impacts BS intern employability is enhanced. Third Hypothesis states that IC directly impacts BS.

The result indicates that IC is strongly correlated with BS in two branches of engineering, namely Civil and Electrical and negligible and non-significant relationship is obtained among students of Mechanical Engineering. Another prominent result is IC has direct impact on BS except students from few colleges, particularly with the CBSE students. One more critical observation is that IC has a direct impact on BS but higher level of IC does not mean the student is employable. But higher level of BS is directly associated with the employability of the engineers. However, such impact of BS by-and-large does not ensure the employment to the engineering students.
Analysis of Distributed Algorithms for Big-Data
Authors: Rajendra Purohit, K R Chowdhary, S D Purohit
Published: December 2023

The parallel and distributed processing are becoming de facto industry standard, and a large part of the current research is targeted on how to make computing scalable and distributed, dynamically, without allocating the resources on permanent basis. The present article focuses on the study and performance of distributed and parallel algorithms their file systems, to achieve scalability at local level (OpenMP platform), and at global level where computing and file systems are distributed. Various applications, algorithms, file systems have been used to demonstrate the areas and their performance studies have been presented. The systems and applications chosen here are of open-source nature, due to their wider applicability.
Micro propagation and evaluation of growth parameters of Bacopa monnieri (L)
Authors: Vivek Srivastava Vicky, Ikbal,
Published: December 2023

Bacopa monnieri is an important medicinal and economically useful plant. Its extracts are of primary ingredient in many pharmaceutical goods and are utilized for therapeutic purposes. Due to indiscriminate pharmaceutical demand, it has been obliterated from its natural environment. Therefore, an efficient protocol was developed for rapid micropropagation of Bacopa monnieri. In vitro multiplication method was used for the regeneration of this extremely endangered germplasm. Nodal and shoot tips were explanted on MS media with 3% sucrose, 0.8% agar, and different plant growth regulators. Shoot tip explants on MS media with 1.0 mg/l BAP + 0.25 mg/l Kinetin had the best responses. The best rooting response was on MS media with 1.0 mg/l IAA + 0.2 mg/l NAA.The regenerated and rooted plantlets were acclimatized and successfully transferred to soil for normal growth under field conditions with a 75-83% success rate after primary and secondary hardening. This procedure could be used to preserve and massively multiply economically significant and commercially valuable plants.
Co-Design of Climate Agrometeorological Prediction System to Aid Small Scale Farmers
Authors: Aina Kesilohenda Hauwanga Nalina Suresh, Filemon Morning Shalonda,
Published: December 2023

The Majority of farmers in Namibia are not able to access meteorological information and even where available processing requires human expertise which is rarely available. The purpose of this study is to develop an agrometeorological system to predict weather parameters that can aid small scale farmers to plan the type of crops to grow and the use of related pesticides. The aim of this study is to collect climate agrometeorological data from real-world environment using IoT sensors, pre-train the prediction model with the real-world environment dataset using IoT, to predict weather parameters such as temperature. In addition, an interactive Chatbot is developed for effective early warning of Agrometeorological conditions and the performance of the pilot prototype is evaluated. The mixed method research with the experimental approach is used for this study, both quantitative and qualitative data was collected through the use of interviews and questionnaires. An experiment is carried out to train and test the proposed model using real world dataset. Design Science Research Methodology (DSRM) was employed by designing and creating artifacts of the model and validating the results through pilot testing and the result of the study shows that predicting weather parameters such as humidity and temperature using IOT surpass other prediction methods with an accuracy rate of 98.2% with real-world environment dataset. The study further concludes that predicting weather parameter using IoT sensors provides fast, accurate and reliable real-time weather forecast. In addition, the study recommends translating the system in local languages to solve the communication barrier between the local users and the system.
Sustainable Food Consumption in India: A Systematic Review
Authors: Vinus Dhawan, Tanya, Dr. Sanjay Bhayana
Published: December 2023

Purpose: In order to thoroughly review and synthesise the available literature on sustainable food consumption practises in India, the research paper Sustainable Food Consumption in India: A Systematic Review was created. The purpose of the paper is to highlight significant developments, obstacles, and chances in relation to national food consumption, distribution, and production patterns that are sustainable. The study will assess the efficiency of various sustainable food initiatives, policies, and interventions in fostering environmental, social, and economic sustainability in the Indian food system using a systematic review method. The goal of this study is to help policymakers, entrepreneurs, and consumers create a more resilient and sustainable food system in India by analysing the present level of sustainable food consumption in that nation.

Results: The findings suggest the need for comprehensive policies, support for sustainable agriculture, promotion of local food systems, and collaborative efforts between stakeholders.

Conclusion: This research contributes to the understanding of sustainable food consumption in India. With this, sustainable food consumption in India can improve food security and the environment, according to the systematic study. This study provides the sources to help policymakers, academics, and stakeholders develop sustainable food consumption practises in India and a more resilient, ecologically friendly food system.
SmishSMS- The Latest Detection of SMS Phishing Trends
Authors: C.Meenakshi Anisha Asirvatham,
Published: December 2023

Banking frauds is an emergency issue of concern in today’s busy schedule of the people around the world which has left many banking organizations bankrupt, and also has led many customers to a deadly torment. It is a cyber-security attack, where each day the fraudsters are inventing newer techniques which uses Short Message Service (SMS) to steal the credentials of mobile users. This paper has recklessly examined the e-banking frauds, the different methods for detection of e-banking frauds, control of banking frauds and the challenges associated with the detection and control of e-banking frauds. This paper focuses on Comparative analysis with different machine-learning techniques and the methods of the features extracted and classified. The paper also shows the further scope of study to boom the efficiency of the system.