bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Discriminación percibida por inmigrantes sudamericanos en la región de Tarapacá
Authors: Berríos-Riquelme José , Galdames Rodrigo , Dufraix Iciar , Bolívar Daniela
Published: October 2023

El presente estudio evaluó la discriminación percibida por inmigrantes sudamericanos según sus variables sociodemográficas en la región de Tarapacá. Se utilizó un diseño transeccional, en el que se aplicó un cuestionario a 374 inmigrantes sudamericanos mayores de edad y que llevaban más de un año viviendo en Chile. Se realizaron análisis descriptivos y análisis de varianza para identificar las posibles diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre grupos. Los principales resultados apuntan a que las condiciones sociodemográficas asociadas a mayor discriminación fueron: ser nacional de Venezuela, ser mujer, vivir solo/a y relacionarse principalmente con inmigrantes de una tercera nacionalidad. Se discuten las implicancias de los resultados y se realizan sugerencias para futuras investigaciones considerado a la población migrante que reside en esta región.
Desafiando el régimen migratorio en Iquique
Authors: Groos Marielena
Published: October 2023

En la ciudad de Iquique, ubicada al norte de Chile, el fenómeno migratorio en la actualidad tiene características renovadas, debidas al ingreso de migrantes por pasos fronterizos no habilitados, principalmente desde el cierre de las fronteras legitimado durante la pandemia de Covid-19. Considerando que los regímenes migratorios globales tienen dinámicas similares en diferentes lugares geográficos, pero encuentran procesos locales diferentes, este artículo busca analizar la materialización específica del régimen migratorio en este contexto local. Se explora cómo las organizaciones de la sociedad civil desafían el régimen migratorio a nivel local y qué prácticas de resistencia se pueden identificar. Para este estudio, se realizaron seis entrevistas centradas en el problema a personas ligadas a organizaciones de la sociedad civil que participan en las luchas de los migrantes en la ciudad. Los testimonios permiten sugerir que el régimen migratorio es desafiado a nivel local a través de diversas prácticas de resistencia solidaria y colectiva por parte de la sociedad civil desde abajo, y que los tipos de resistencia tienen diferentes efectos transformadores que influyen en las políticas migratorias.
Assessment of left ventricular function in subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Authors: Mupparapu Murali , Venkataram Rajesh , Baikunje Nandakishore , D'sa Ivor , Thimmaiah Chandramouli Mandya
Published: October 2023

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the world's third leading cause of death, posing a significant public health challenge. Heart failure is an important milestone in the natural history of this disease's ever-decreasing course. Cor pulmonale alone is sometimes insufficient to explain the scenario, as many heart failures are refractory even after standard treatment. A possible explanation is involvement of the left ventricle (LV). However, there is currently no consensus on a therapeutic approach to LV dysfunction in COPD. Some previous studies were conducted on COPD patients regardless of the presence or absence of other factors influencing LV function. This study attempted to rule out all known confounding factors/co-morbidities that influence LV function. We discovered that LV diastolic dysfunction was common in subjects at all stages of COPD. We believe that all COPD patients, regardless of stage, should have screening echocardiography.
Convergence of the Hesse–Koszul flow on compact Hessian manifolds
Authors: Puechmorel Stéphane , Tô Tat Dat
Published: October 2023

We study the long time behavior of the Hesse–Koszul flow on compact Hessian manifolds.
When the first affine Chern class is negative, we prove that the flow converges to the unique
Hesse–Einstein metric. We also derive a convergence result for a twisted Hesse–Koszul flow on
any compact Hessian manifold. These results give alternative proofs for the existence of the unique
Hesse–Einstein metric by Cheng–Yau and Caffarelli–Viaclovsky as well as the real Calabi theorem
by Cheng–Yau, Delanoë and Caffarelli–Viaclovsky.
Trialitarian triples
Authors: Barry Demba , Tignol Jean-Pierre
Published: October 2023

Trialitarian triples are triples of central simple algebras of degree 8 with orthogonal involution
that provide a convenient structure for the representation of trialitarian algebraic groups as
automorphism groups. This paper explicitly describes the canonical “trialitarian” isomorphisms
between the spin groups of the algebras with involution involved in a trialitarian triple, using a
rationally defined shift operator that cyclically permutes the algebras. The construction relies on
compositions of quadratic spaces of dimension 8, which yield all the trialitarian triples of split algebras.
No restriction on the characteristic of the base field is needed.
Regional disparities in major cancer incidence in Korea, 1999-2018
Authors: Park Eun Hye , Kang Mee Joo , Jung Kyu-Won , Park Eun Hye , Yun E Hwa , Kim Hye-Jin , Kong Hyun-Joo , Choi Chang Kyun , Im Jeong-Soo , Seo Hong Gwan ,   The Community of Population-Based Regional Cancer Registries
Published: October 2023

OBJECTIVES: This study investigated regional disparities in the incidence of 8 major cancers at the municipal level in Korea during 1999-2018 and evaluated the presence or absence of hot spots of cancer clusters during 2014-2018.METHODS: The Korea National Cancer Incidence Database was used. Age-standardized incidence rates were calculated by gender and region at the municipal level for 4 periods of 5 years and 8 cancer types. Regional disparities were calculated as both absolute and relative measures. The possibility of clusters was examined using global Moran’s I with a spatial weight matrix based on adjacency or distance.RESULTS: Regional disparities varied depending on cancer type and gender during the 20-year study period. For men, the regional disparities of stomach, colon and rectum, lung, and liver cancer declined, and those of thyroid and prostate cancer recently decreased, despite an overall increasing incidence. For women, regional disparities in stomach, colon and rectum, lung, liver, and cervical cancer declined, that of thyroid cancer recently decreased, despite an overall increasing incidence, and that of breast cancer steadily increased. In 2014-2018, breast cancer (I, 0.61; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.53 to 0.70) showed a high probability of cancer clusters in women, and liver cancer (I, 0.48; 95% CI, 0.40 to 0.56) showed a high probability of cancer clusters in men.CONCLUSIONS: Disparities in cancer incidence that were not seen at the national level were discovered at the municipal level. These results could provide important directions for planning and implementing local cancer policies.
Cohort profile: investigating SARS-CoV-2 infection and the health and psychosocial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Canadian CHILD Cohort
Authors: Azeez Rilwan , Lotoski Larisa , Dubeau Aimée , Rodriguez Natalie , Reyna Myrtha E. , Freitas Tyler , Goguen Stephanie , Medeleanu Maria , Winsor Geoffrey L. , Brinkman Fiona S. L. , Cameron Emily E. , Roos Leslie , Simons Elinor , Moraes Theo J. , Mandhane Piush J. , Turvey Stuart E. , Bolotin Shelly , Wright Kim , McNeil Deborah , Patrick David M. , Bullard Jared , Langlois Marc-André , Arnold Corey R. , Galipeau Yannick , Pelchat Martin , Doucas Natasha , Subbarao Padmaja , Azad Meghan B.
Published: October 2023

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected all Canadian families, with some impacted differently than others. Our study aims to: (1) determine the prevalence and transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection among Canadian families, (2) identify predictors of infection susceptibility and severity of SARS-CoV-2, and (3) identify health and psychosocial impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study builds upon the CHILD Cohort Study, an ongoing multi-ethnic general population prospective cohort consisting of 3,454 Canadian families with children born in Vancouver, Edmonton, Manitoba, and Toronto between 2009 and 2012. During the pandemic, CHILD households were invited to participate in the CHILD COVID-19 Add-On Study involving: (1) brief biweekly surveys about COVID-19 symptoms and testing; (2) quarterly questionnaires assessing COVID-19 exposure and testing, vaccination status, physical and mental health, and pandemic-driven life changes; and (3) in-home biological sampling kits to collect blood and stool. In total, 1,462 households (5,378 participants) consented to the CHILD COVID-19 Add-On Study: 2,803 children (mean±standard deviation [SD], 9.0±2.7 years; range, 0-17 years) and 2,576 adults (mean±SD, 43.0±6.5 years; range, 18-85 years). We will leverage the wealth of pre-pandemic CHILD data to identify risk and resilience factors for susceptibility and severity to the direct and indirect pandemic effects. Our short-term findings will inform key stakeholders and knowledge users to shape current and future pandemic responses. Additionally, this study provides a unique resource to study the long-term impacts of the pandemic as the CHILD Cohort Study continues.
Case Report: A Challenging Case of Tetanus Presenting with Headache
Authors: Rahim Afiq Izzudin A. , Azlan Emir Afif Mohammad , Rahman Muhamad Ruslan , Pathi Nafiisah Mahmud , Ismail Mansor , Sulaiman Wan Aliaa Wan
Published: October 2023

Tetanus is a life-threatening infectious neurological condition that has become uncommon due to large-scale immunization campaigns. We describe a rare instance of generalized tetanus presenting with a headache on a tropical island in Malaysia. A 43-year-old woman presenting with headaches and generalized body weakness, which progressed into trismus and neck stiffness. Her medical history indicated a wound on the sole of her foot caused by shattered glass in an unhygienic area, but no tetanus prophylaxis had been administered. The patient was subsequently given immunoglobulin, tetanus toxoid, metronidazole, and sedatives in the recommended dosages. Her neurological condition improved remarkably, but she suffered blood pressure fluctuations due to dysautonomia. She was successfully discharged with complete recovery after 6 months of follow-up. The case demonstrates the significance of appropriate identification and care of tetanus, as well as the lethal effects of untreated wounds in vulnerable patients.
PTkc. *jā- ∼ *ja- ‘to be near, …’ and the question of Altaic correspondences
Authors: Stachowski Kamil
Published: October 2023

The paper discusses a group of eleven words with similar phonetic shapes and somewhat similar semantics: jagu-, jak- ‘to come near’; jan- ‘to turn back’; jaguk, jakȳn ‘close, near’; jāk, jān ‘side’; jāna- ‘to sharpen’; jaŋak ‘cheek’; jaŋy ‘new’; and jaka ‘edge’. All have been suspected to belong to the same family, at the heart of which, most probably, would be the verbal root *jā-. Some of the problems associated with this idea were known previously, whereas some are newly identified here. The paper considers various constraints and proposes a scheme centred around *jā ∼ *ja- ‘to be near, …’, which may or may not be connected to MaTung. daga ‘id.’ and Mo. daga- ‘to follow’.
Spisy książek z akt notarialnych jako źródło do badań życia religijnego Żydów chełmskich pierwszej ćwierci XIX wieku (edycja dwóch przykładów)
Authors: Sybilski Wiktor
Published: October 2023

Booklists from Notarial Records as a Valuable Source for Researching the Religious Life of Jews in Chełm during the First Quarter of the Nineteenth Century

The article presents an edition of booklists extracted from notarial records focusing on two collections of Jewish religious books belonging to Dawid Wajnberg (ca. 1757–1824) and Nute Mojsze Rubinsztein (ca. 1783–1824), two merchants from Chełm. The records have been identified through historical transcriptions of the local Ashkenazi Hebrew, and the article examines the patterns found within these documents. One such pattern is the consistent placement of Talmud treatises at the beginning of the booklists, following the order of the Mishnah. The author stresses the fact that alongside essential Midrashic, Halakhic, and ethical works, there are also unusual books present, such as the Hebrew-Latin Liber Cosri by Yehuda Halevi (1075–1141), published in Basel in 1660. As a result, the article confirms the popularity of certain religious works in Eastern Europe at that time, and explores the significance of these unique items within the collections, considering their connection to the activities of Halakhic and Maskilic centers in the area.
Cromwell in the Shtetl: Translations of Non-Jewish Literature in Early Hebrew Periodicals for Children
Authors: Jagodzińska Agnieszka
Published: October 2023

This article presents preliminary research on literature translated into Hebrew and published in the early Hebrew press for children. The periodicals under study are Olam Katon (Jerusalem, 1893), Gan Sha’ashu’im (Lyck, 1899–1900) and Olam Katan (Vienna/Cracow, 1901–1904). The article discusses not only what was translated in these periodicals, but also how and why certain pieces were translated. As the majority of the translated children’s literature was written by non-Jewish authors, the author is especially interested in the translators’ strategies of dealing with the sometimes obviously Christian content and how they negotiated the extent of “otherness” to which they exposed Jewish children. In addition to identifying some general tendencies, the author offers a close reading of three translations of stories by Mark Twain, Agnes Giberne and Edmondo de Amicis which serve as illustrations of the discussed problems.
I rozpięła na szpilce jak motyla… Żydówki-rewolucjonistki w polskiej prozie antysemickiej w pierwszej połowie XX wieku
Authors: Domagalska Małgorzata
Published: October 2023

“And She Stretched Him on a Pin Like a Butterfly...”: Revolutionary Jewish Women in Polish Antisemitic Prose of the First Half of the Twentieth Century

After the revolution of 1905, revolutionary Jewish women began to appear among the heroines typical of the antisemitic novels of the nineteenth century. This type of female protagonist can be found in the novels written by Józef Weyssenhoff (Hetmani [The Hetmans]), Rev. Jan Gnatowski (Zły czar [Bad Spell]), and then in the 1930s in the novels by Roman Dmowski (Dziedzictwo [The Heritage]) and Jędrzej Giertych (Zamach [The Coup]). In these narratives, Poland is presented as a victim of manipulation by Jews, Germans, and in the case of the Bad Spell by Jewish Bolsheviks. In these stories, female Jewish revolutionaries implement their secret policies using their strong erotic influence to seduce Polish activists. Demonism and evil, as well as the misogynistic attitude of the fin de siècle era were employed to create their portraits. In these female protagonists, one can detect echoes of features associated with such Jewish heroines as Salome, Judith, and Herodias whose portraits were typical of the art and literature of the epoch.
Teatr Kamińskiego w Warszawie – panorama pierwszych lat (1911–1914)
Authors: Bułat Mirosława M.
Published: October 2023

Kamiński Theater in Warsaw: The First Years (1911–1914)

The article focuses on the artistic activity of the Kamiński Theater in Warsaw (1/3 Oboźna Street) prior to World War I. First, it reviews publications related to the topic which present varying facts and dates. Then the author confronts these scholarly works with Yiddish dailies. Based on the Warsaw Yiddish daily Der Moment, she determines that Yiddish performances of the troupe run by Avrom-Yitskhok Kamiński started as early as June 1911, not 1913 or 1909 as previously thought. The Kamiński Theater building was used not only by Jewish but also by Polish, Russian, and Ukrainian theater troupes.
Ochrona zwierząt i antysemityzm w niemieckim czasopiśmiennictwie specjalistycznym w latach 1919–1939
Authors: Schulz Michael K.
Published: October 2023

Animal Protection and Antisemitism in German Professional Press in the Years 1919–1939

The article discusses the entanglement of antisemitism and animal protection movement on the basis of the professional press of German veterinarians, animal protectionists, and meat producers from 1919 until 1939. The focal point is the question of shehitah. The article shows to what extent this question was a part of a general debate on the slaughter reform and the development of new stunning methods. Not surprisingly, most of the articles in the analyzed press were in favor of the introduction of the stunning obligation before the slaughter, which was from the Jewish perspective equal to the ban of shehitah. The article differentiates between the arguments of the majority of proponents of the obligation and those of their radical antisemitic colleagues. It argues that the animal protection movement in its majority cannot be described as racist or as a natural partner of national socialists, for only some representatives of it, such as Max Müller or Rudolf Einhauser from Munich, displayed a clear antisemitic rhetoric.
nosotros eclesiológico en Joseph Ratzinger
Authors: Nuñez Aguilera Miguel Ángel
Published: October 2023

La reflexión teológica sobre la Iglesia es transversal en la obra ratzingeriana. En ella, la Iglesia destaca por su entidad teologal específica y la proporción universal de comunión que presenta a partir del cuerpo único de Cristo. La forma nosotros, con la que Joseph Ratzinger se refiere a la Iglesia, expresa justamente esta unidad de integración de la humanidad en Cristo, a partir de su cuerpo, que no se corresponde con la mera suma de sus miembros, sino realidad absolutamente nueva: el uno comunional antropo-teológico (Iglesia), sujeto propio en la historia.
Caminar hacia la unidad: El ecumenismo según Joseph Ratzinger
Authors: Blanco Sarto Pablo
Published: October 2023

La Iglesia es para Ratzinger una red de comunidades eucarísticas que miran a Roma, en las que la palabra y el ministerio son agentes de comunión eclesial. La esposa de Cristo es el pueblo convocado por Dios que se reúne en torno a la palabra y los sacramentos, especialmente alrededor del cuerpo eucarístico. Los conceptos de sucesión apostólica, del episcopado y del correlativo primado resultan nucleares. Por eso el diálogo teológico con otras confesiones cristianas se centra en torno a los conceptos de autoridad, ministerio y las distintas concepciones de la eclesiología eucarística, donde la perspectiva católica presenta su propia especificidad.
Habilidades gerenciales en la gestión de los centros de desarrollo infantil en la ciudad de Tena, Ecuador
Authors: Núñez Haro Andrea Elizabeth , Núñez Grijalva Jorge Vladimir , Ramón Poma Glenda Maricela
Published: October 2023

La gestión abarca el proceso administrativo, estrategia, y habilidades gerenciales, impulsando la eficacia y el rendimiento empresarial. El objetivo consistió en identificar las habilidades gerenciales indispensables para una eficiente gestión de los centros de desarrollo infantil en la ciudad de Tena, Ecuador. La metodología se caracterizó por ser cuantitativa, no experimental, alcance descriptivo, transversal y método analítico-sintético. La muestra fue de 30 Coordinadores. Se ocupó un cuestionario con una escala de Likert. Los resultados muestran la caracterización de Coordinadores que el 90% son mujeres, el 96,7% tienen tercer nivel educativo, el 43,3% con más de 10 años de experiencia y el 76,7% son Licenciados en Educación Inicial. Las habilidades gerenciales predominan en competencias competentes y avanzadas, pero áreas en desarrollo sugieren oportunidades. La gestión de centros de desarrollo infantil destaca experiencia (56,7% más de 6 años), alta competencia en planificación (60%), evaluación mixta en relaciones (53,3%) y competencia media-alta en políticas y bienestar (53,3%). Correlaciones entre habilidades gerenciales y gestión muestran que mayor competencia se relaciona con mejor gestión. Se concluye que, la aplicación de habilidades gerenciales en la gestión de centros de desarrollo infantil es esencial para garantizar la calidad de la educación y el cuidado brindado a los niños.
Gran redada del siglo XVIII y la Hermandad de los Gitanos de Sevilla.
Authors: Carrasco López Marta
Published: October 2023

En el siguiente artículo se lleva a cabo un estudio de los primeros años de vida de la Hermandad de los Gitanos desde su creación, en el año 1753, hasta principios del siglo XIX. Para contextualizar el surgimiento de esta Hermandad, se ha realizado un recorrido histórico por todas aquellas pragmáticas, leyes y testimonios decretados con el fin de controlar y dominar a la etnia gitana; desde su llegada a la Península, hasta la Gran redada de 1749. Para llevar a cabo el estudio de esta Hermandad, han sido fundamentales las consultas al Archivo General del Arzobispado de Sevilla (AGAS), así como una bibliografía más especializada es la que ha permitido reconstruir la historia de este grupo étnico, tanto a nivel peninsular, como a nivel de la ciudad de Sevilla.
Sugar market in the Republic of Kazakhstan: priorities, optimality criteria
Authors:   I.Zhansugurov Zhetysu University, Kydyrbaeva E. O. , Baidybekova S. K. ,   I.Zhansugurov Zhetysu University, Shomshekova B. K. ,   I.Zhansugurov Zhetysu University
Published: October 2023

Relevance – one of the main directions of sustainable growth of economy of Kazakhstan is providing the country's population with affordable and high-quality food products. The goal is to show the current situation, the problems of the food market in the republic, in particular sugar industry, products of which are a component of the consumer basket. Methods – statistical and analytical research techniques, studying the works of agricultural economists on the problems of development of agro-industrial complex. Results – the study analyzed the dynamics of changes in the main indicators affecting the volume of sugar beet production, and presented its sown area for 2017-2022. The factors influencing the gross harvest of this crop and the level of sugar production have been identified. Measures have been proposed to improve the situation on the food market and accelerate the development of sugar subcomplex: expansion of sown areas in beetgrowing regions, including sulfur; increasing productivity through the use of high-quality seeds and moisture-saving technologies; strengthening the raw material base; attracting investment in sugar sector; state support in the form of subsidies and preferential loans to agricultural producers; modernization of material and technical resources of sugar factories, in particular irrigation systems, introduction of modern innovative technological schemes for breeding work and seed production. Conclusions – sugar industry, especially its beet component, requires close attention from the perspective of strategic management, improvement and increasing the stability of its functioning. To stabilize and protect the domestic market, it is necessary to study the issues of establishing a minimum level of prices for the import of white sugar and low retail (marginal) prices. Recommendations for expanding the cultivation of sugar beets will help reduce import dependence and saturate the domestic market.
Methods of non-financial stimulation of organic farming
Authors:   Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing, Bastaubaeva Sh. O. , Grigoruk V. V. ,   Kazakh Research Institute of Economy of Agro-Industrial Complex and Rural, Slyamova N. D. ,   Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing
Published: October 2023

The goal is to study the best world practices of legislative and public support for organic farming for use in domestic conditions for the formation and development of the organic sector. Widely practiced methods analysis and synthesis of international competencies, mainly from the countries of the European Union, scientific abstraction in substantiating the most important aspects of promoting organic agriculture were used. The analogy method was used to compare global statistical indicators of the organic segment in the EU, Europe and the world. Results – it is confirmed that the best legislative and practical experience in supporting the organic market is in the EU countries. The motives for the transition of farming to organic technologies related to the expansion of domestic and foreign markets for environmentally friendly food products have been identified. It has been determined that the current rates of land involvement in organic production, improvement of infrastructure and market institutions in the republic are insufficient to harness the potential of green farming and create a competitive market. The need is substantiated and measures are proposed to optimize the legislative and regulatory framework of the organic sector in accordance with changing trends. It is proposed to adjust the concept of development of the agro-industrial complex by including organic agriculture in a priority industry and identifying its key indicators until 2030. Conclusions – the study showed that high growth rates of green production and the market for organic products are inherent in countries where governments have initiated a public policy of protectionism for organic producers: the presence of legislation, an action plan, and a public support system. The updated law, harmonized with international standards, will effectively affect production in Kazakhstan.
Pasture lands of Kazakhstan: rational use
Authors:   S.Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical Research University, Mutalipova K. K.
Published: October 2023

The goal is to find ways to solve problems of pasture use in Kazakhstan using GIS technologies; conduct monitoring of pastures based on remote sensing of land (ERS); identify the condition of pasture lands using the NDVI index. Methods – analytical, economic-static, monographic, abstract-logical. Results – space monitoring was carried out, their degradation was assessed using remote sensing based on images received from the Planet satellite through the portal https://www.planet.com/. It has been established that pastures in the category of agricultural lands account for 45.1%, reserve lands 66.6 million hectares, which can be considered as a reserve for agricultural use. The cultural and technical level of pasture lands is characterized by the indicators of overgrazing, stoniness, forest cover and bush cover. Based on the research, it was concluded that used pasture lands are located mainly around rural settlements (Rural Settlements). Grazing of livestock on remote and distant pastures is impossible due to the lack of pasture infrastructure. As a result, pasture lands near the RS are under excessive pressure, which leads to a reduction in the number of livestock and, accordingly, livestock products. The analysis showed that since 2012, the total area of pasture land in reserve lands has decreased by 20 thousand hectares and increased in the category of agricultural land. Conclusions – pasture land use requires a revision of the institutional framework for pasture management. Competence on these issues must be transferred from district executive bodies to local government. It has been determined that due to non-compliance with animal grazing standards, pastures are trampled, resulting in a decrease in their productivity and a decrease in size. An effective tool is a system of remote monitoring of pastures, combined with ground surveys of land. This, in turn, allows us to objectively assess the condition of pasture lands at various scales. The republic has a huge potential of natural pastures, which is not sufficiently used to create a sustainable food supply and obtain environmentally friendly and cheap livestock products.
Effects of biofloc technology on water quality and growth performance of Macrobrachium rosenbergii
Authors: Camarin Ma-ann , Gonzaga Alejandro , Jamis Jhumar , Calpe Adelaida
Published: October 2023

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of biofloc technology on the water quality and growth performance of Macrobrachium rosenbergii. The experiment was carried out over 165 days at the hatchery complex of the College of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, Mindanao State University-Marawi, Philippines. Postlarvae of M. rosenbergii (0.011±0.05 g) were stocked in 18 circular tanks (1200 L) consisting of six treatments under biofloc and non-biofloc systems in a completely randomized experimental design with tapioca flour as the carbohydrate source. Commercial pelletized sinking prawn feed with three dietary protein levels, viz., 42, 38, and 35% were chosen as experimental feeds. Results of the present study show that the water parameters were within the optimum range required in the culture of freshwater prawns. However, biofloc technology (BFT) did not influence sediment and water samples’ dissolved oxygen, temperature, and pH values.

On the other hand, total ammoniacal nitrogen (TAN) and nitrate showed significant variation (p<0.05) among treatments, with higher values in the control treatment compared to the biofloc treatments. Moreover, the dietary protein level and carbohydrate addition had no significant effect on soil pH and organic carbon except for the soil total nitrogen value, where higher values were observed in the biofloc treatments. Furthermore, significantly higher mean prawn weight gain, net prawn yield, specific growth rate (SGR), and average daily weight gain (ADG) were recorded in the biofloc treatments compared to non-biofloc treatments. At the end of the culture period, there was 100% survival in all of the tanks. On the other hand, no significant variations were observed in feed conversion ratio (FCR) and protein efficiency ratio (PER) in the control treatment compared to the treatment with biofloc except in tanks using feed of 42% CP under the biofloc system. Therefore, based on the results of the present study, the use of BFT in the culture system of M. rosenbergii, helped reduce the protein percentage from 42 to 35, while maintaining the yield.
Pathophysiological Insights and Therapeutic Approaches in Ichthyosis Vulgaris: A Comprehensive Review
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco., de Alba Saulo Emmanuel Gomez , Flores Chávez Luis Adrián ,   Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Fernández Rebeca Álvarez ,   Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco., Castañeda María Fernanda Romano ,   Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Nucamendi Leonardo Ramírez ,   Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco., Naranjo Paola Lizbeth Zamudio ,   Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco.
Published: October 2023

Icthyosis vulgaris, a rare hereditary skin disorder, poses a significant clinical challenge due to its complex pathogenesis and clinical variability. This comprehensive review aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the underlying pathophysiological aspects of ichthyosis vulgaris, with a focus on the X-linked variant (X-Linked Ichthyosis, XLI). We will discuss the genetic foundations, molecular mechanisms involved in skin barrier dysfunction, and the characteristic clinical presentation of this condition. Furthermore, current and emerging treatment options, including pharmacological therapies and gene therapy, will be reviewed, highlighting the latest advancements in ichthyosis vulgaris research. This review will offer crucial insights for clinicians, geneticists, and scientists interested in comprehending and managing this hereditary skin disorder.
Sinalários bilíngues no youtube sobre vacinação para a acessibilidade linguística de surdos no contexto pandêmico
Authors:   , Idino Jéssica Lorraine Valadão
Published: October 2023

O estudo teve como objetivo mapear e analisar os vídeos publicados no Youtube entre janeiro de 2020 e setembro de 2022, acessíveis em Libras e que abordam temas relacionados às vacinas contra o COVID-19. Partindo de uma perspectiva socioantropológica da Surdez, é possível refletir sobre os impasses e barreiras que os Surdos ainda enfrentam para obter informações confiáveis e acessíveis. Todos os vídeos foram classificados e listados, analisando aspectos como: ferramentas para tornar os vídeos acessíveis também para ouvintes – legendas, imagens e narração – como forma de difundir a Libras; qualidade de imagem, considerando a iluminação, resolução e enquadramento; sinais ensinados, considerando as repetições e variações de sinais apresentadas – no caso dos “Sinalários”; se os vídeos apresentam fontes de informações – no caso dos “Informativos”; canais responsáveis pela publicação dos vídeos; data de publicação desses vídeos. Foi possível concluir que os sinais identificados abordam o cotidiano no contexto de atendimento em saúde, sendo que os sinais mais específicos são os referentes aos nomes das vacinas. Poucos vídeos apresentam as fontes de informações, no caso dos vídeos informativos, o que dificulta a verificação e checagem das mesmas. Outro ponto importante é que grande parte dos vídeos foi elaborada por pessoas Surdas ou envolvidas com a Comunidade Surda, revelando um comprometimento com a promoção da inclusão e da acessibilidade linguística, que é fruto das lutas sociais por direitos de acesso aos espaços públicos e a uma formação cidadã crítica. Em suma, é necessário que os estudos voltados para o letramento científico de Surdos sejam aprofundados, com mais produções acadêmicas que contribuam para o crescimento da área, e com a produção de mais materiais autênticos produzidos em Libras para possibilitar uma inclusão efetiva. Por fim, também é necessário que mais estudiosos se debruçam sobre a confiabilidade e teor das informações fornecidas, de modo a analisar os discursos que estão sendo disseminados. Palavras-chave: Libras. Linguística Aplicada. Letramento Científico. Pandemia.
Arte no exílio brasileiro
Authors: Caires Daniel Rincon
Published: October 2023

Lasar Segall (1889-1957), um artista judeu que teve uma existência nomádica e instável em contextos bastante diversos, expressou-se continuamente por meio daquilo que ele costumava chamar de “imagens interiores”. O termo designa ideias, visões e memórias que são marcadas por percepções e pensamentos. Este estudo é baseado numa análise crítica de algumas obras selecionadas de Lasar Segall, bem como de documentos textuais que ele escreveu. Numa tentativa de encontrar os vestígios que permitam compreender o conceito pictórico central de sua obra, o estudo objetiva enfatizar a importância da noção de ‘escritura entre mundos’ para a produção artística de Segall.
Lina Bo Bardi e o desenho do móvel moderno para o Studio de Arte Palma
Authors: Coura Fernanda Freitas
Published: October 2023

Este trabalho trata do design de mobiliário desenvolvido por Lina Bo Bardi para o Studio de Arte Palma e de como a arquiteta conseguiu imprimir elementos locais aos desenhos de seus móveis, mesmo recém-chegada ao país. Para entender a razão do interesse de Lina no resgate cultural, partimos de sua formação na Itália, de onde ela trouxe muitas das ideias que pôs em prática no Brasil. Os conhecimentos adquiridos nas atividades e nas alianças firmadas com outros profissionais no país natal, no Brasil, se combinaram às oportunidades oferecidas pelo processo de urbanização e pelo desenvolvimento da arquitetura moderna brasileira, àquela altura detentora de fama mundial.
poética do horror e o invisível do retrato
Authors: Kempinska Olga
Published: October 2023

Ao discutir as características da poética do retrato, o artigo visa à teorização das emoções que participam da recepção da estética do horror. Inscrevendo-se no regime da negatividade livre da ambivalência melancólica, a estética do horror substitui o espelho pelo retrato. Afirmando seu caráter anticlássico na convenção gótica, o retrato corrobora os elementos da poética neogótica, surrealista e neossurrealista. No retrato representado por Émile Verhaeren, André Breton e Anne Sexton é o olhar que ocupa o lugar proeminente, assinalando a perturbadora relação entre a imagem, a ausência da pessoa e a presentificação da morte. Em consonância com a teoria do objeto surrealista, a poética do horror remete ao limite do sentir e do pensar, ou seja, ao indizível.
En la piel
Authors: Oliveira Valdemir de , Minuzzi Reinilda de Fátima Berguenmayer
Published: October 2023

O videodança En la piel foi produzido durante o percurso da pesquisa “Narrações do eu morrente” que investiga processos metodológicos de criação por meio da heurística híbrida. Foram criadas cinco versões durante o período de isolamento social e retorno parcial da convivência devido à pandemia da Covid-19. (Re)liga dois corpos masculinos que naquele momento encontravam-se distanciados, questionando-se sobre a incerteza de um reencontro. A tecnologia das edições uniu o que estava separado. En la piel é sobre corpos, resistências, encontros e hibridações.
Entre ruídos e ruínas
Authors: Leite Caroline Alciones de Oliveira
Published: October 2023

Esta comunicação analisa Olvido (1987-1989), obra em que Cildo Meireles aborda a dizimação indígena a partir do sonoro (SCHAFER, 2011), da visualidade e também do olfato, destacando o impacto da colonização nas Américas. Recorremos a arquivos do MoMA, do acervo Memória Lage e a uma entrevista que realizamos com o artista (2020). Problematizamos como a vida dos povos originários era valorizada nos processos coloniais, destacando a fricção entre a cultura branca-europeia e a cosmogonia indígena.
Desmanche de bordas na arte contemporânea
Authors: Editores
Published: October 2023

A Revista FAROL estabeleceu-se como um importante instrumento para a disseminação do conhecimento em torno da arte e da cultura, numa perspectiva que se crê complementar à disseminação da produção teórica sobre arte moderna e contemporânea e pesquisas relacionadas a esses campos. Este número atual surge do contexto de conhecimentos gerados em torno do Seminário Ibero – americano sobre o Processo de Criação em Artes, Poéticas da Criação, ES – 2022. O projeto da FAROL, e com ele, o do Seminário Poéticas da Criação (criado em 2014) é um projeto que reivindica, de modo consistente, discursos novos, colocando em contato novos intervenientes, favorecendo afinidades. Colocar a questão da pertinência do “Saber viver juntos: um dilema da contemporaneidade”, tema referencial do Poéticas da Criação/2022, nos fez retornar à necessidade de abordar esse sujeito que nos parece tão vivo sobretudo para aqueles que se envolvem em suas poéticas interagindo em colaborar com novos modelos de comportamento social, demarcando fazeres e saberes que constituem territórios simbólicos ou físicos, percepção, mais consciência social e cultural. Acreditamos que os artistas intuem o futuro e na diversidade de suas manifestações e de suportes, de algum modo, provocam, fazem incorporar a implicação social, a interação e a criação e formação de novos públicos como um dos componentes estruturantes da sua obra.
Entre a teoria e a prática da mediação cultural
Authors: Quaiatto Rittieli
Published: October 2023

Nesse artigo abordo o projeto de mediação cultural desenvolvido na oitava edição do Festival de Arte, Ciência e Tecnologia – FACTORS 8.0, ocorrido em 2021, no Instagram e no Youtube. Tenho como objetivo estimular uma reflexão crítica sobre as estratégias de mediação empregadas nas exposições de arte, particularmente nas mostras online de Arte e Tecnologia, no período do isolamento social, decorrente da pandemia. Para isso, utilizo os campos da Arte e da Mediação Cultural como aporte teórico e disserto a partir da participação junto à equipe educativa do festival, analisando o projeto desenvolvido e discutindo sobre a lacuna observada entre as expectativas da equipe e a realidade da execução da proposta. Por fim, destaco a necessidade de criação de métricas específicas para avaliar o alcance dos projetos, a real interação e a experiência dos públicos nesses eventos.
Agents intelligents oeuvres d’art
Authors: Kerinska Nikoleta
Published: October 2023

Cette réflexion découle d’une recherche à la fois théorique et pratique, qui cible l’usage de techniques d’intelligence artificielle dans le domaine de l’art. Le concept de l’agent intelligent, considéré comme fondamental, est interrogé à partir de la théorie de Minsky, selon laquelle l’intelligence resulte de la somme d’agents, qui agissent et interagissent dans un ou plusieurs buts communs. Pour qu’un logiciel soit considéré comme un agent intelligent, il doit contenir un ou plusieurs des éléments suivants : une base de connaissance prédéfinie, un moteur d’inférence lui permettant de tenir des raisonnements plus ou moins complexes, un système d’acquisition de connaissances ou un mécanisme d’apprentissage. Dans le cadre de cette étude, notre attention se porte sur les agents dont la spécificité est de mener une conversation avec le public par le biais du langage naturel. Ce type d’agent est connu sous le terme de chatter-bot, ou encore chat-bot, en français ‘robot conversationnel’. Conçus dans des buts artistiques, ces agents peuvent prendre di_érentes formes visuelles. Animés par un logiciel et capables de fournir des réponses cohérentes, ils se formalisent en tant qu’oeuvres interactives par leur capacité de dialoguer. Deux oeuvres ont été sélectionnées comme objet d’étude: Agent Ruby de Lynn Hershmann, et Sowana, le projet du collectif artistique Cercle Ramo Nash (Paul Devautour et Yoon Ja). Ces chatter-bots sont envisagés dans une perspective artistique, qui nous permet de rediscuter certaines caractéristiques de leur nature poétique. Nous sommes convaincus que les agents intelligents en tant qu’oeuvres d’art posent une série de questions sur les fictions artistiques, sur l’échange entre l’intelligence humaine et celle de la machine, ou encore sur les possibilités de créer des machines consacrées à l’expérience poétique.
artes do olhar
Authors: Vasconcelos Flávia Maria de Brito Pedrosa
Published: October 2023

Este é um relato de conferência organizado para dialogar com a mesa redonda Criatividade e perspectivas na Arte Contemporânea dentro da Jornada Brasil do Seminário Iberoamericano sobre o Processo de Criação – Poéticas 2022. Neste sentido, intenta delinear o universo da potência e da criatividade e suas conexões enquanto estética e poética em Artes Visuais. Assim, revisita memória e história do olhar em uma narrativa que traz do arquivo da atuação docente na graduação e na pósgraduação suas significações, elencando os modos de perceber, sensibilizar e revisar construídos.
Pengaruh Efektivitas, Manfaat dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Minat Penggunaan E-Wallet pada Kalangan Mahasiswa Akuntansi UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur dengan Pendekatan Technology Acceptance Model
Authors: Rachmawati Danty Aulia , Trisnaningsih Sri
Published: October 2023

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of effectiveness, benefits and lifestyle on interest in using e-wallets among accounting students of UPN "Veteran" East Java with the Technology Acceptance Model approach. This type of research is quantitative research. The population of this study were accounting students of UPN "Veteran" East Java in the 2019-2021 batch of 90 respondents. The data used is primary data by distributing questionnaires via google forms. The sampling technique in this study was Probability Sampling. The analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis with the help of the Statistical Product Service Solutions (SPSS 25) program. The results of this study indicate that the effect of effectiveness has a negative and insignificant effect on interest in using e-wallets, while the effect of benefits and lifestyle has a positive and significant effect on interest in using e-wallets.

 Keywords: Effectiveness, Lifestyle, Benefits, Interest in Using E-Wallet
Electromagnetic environment in the workplace when using active means of information protection
Authors: Nikitina Valentina N. , Kalinina Nina I. , Dubrovskaya Ekaterina N. , Plekhanov Vladimir P.
Published: October 2023

Introduction.. Currently, there are a large arsenal of technical means designed to protect information processed by electronic computing equipment from unauthorized access and additional sources of electromagnetic fields of the radio frequency range (RF EMF) in the workplace. However, in the available literature there is practically no data on the hygienic assessment of the electromagnetic environment when using active means of information protection.
The purpose of the research is to conduct research and hygienic assessment of the electromagnetic environment in the workplace when using technical means of active information protection.
Materials and methods. Regulatory documents, systems, and principles of information protection of computer equipment objects, technical characteristics and operating modes of devices were studied. EMF levels were measured in rooms and workplaces with personal computers (PCs) when using information security tools, EMF exposure parameters were determined. A hygienic assessment of the electromagnetic environment was carried out.
Results. The intensity of RF EMF generated by electromagnetic noise generators in the workplace has been established to depend on such many factors as the type of device, the antenna used, its location, distance from the antenna, and others.
Limitations. There are no limitations of the study.
Conclusion. Active information protection devices are increasingly being used and there is an obvious need for monitoring and carrying out measures to protect personnel from the adverse effects of RF EMF, including clarifying hygiene standards, developing technical solutions, and creating domestic selective EMF measuring instruments.
Characteristics of the air environment of the production premises
of the cobalt salts extraction unit
Authors: Nikanov Alexander N. , Chashchin Valery P. , Ulanovskaya Ekaterina V. , Zaichenko Andrey I. , Shilnikovskaya Alena V. , Gudkov Andrey B. , Popova Olga N.
Published: October 2023

Introduction. The introduction of new and modern methods of extracting metals from mineral ores in the metallurgical industry should be accompanied by an expert hygienic assessment of working conditions.
Materials and methods. The research was carried out at one of the metallurgical enterprises of the Murmansk region, which processes sulfide copper-nickel ores, produces electrolyte nickel, copper, cobalt, cobalt concentrate and precious metal concentrates. The characteristics of the air environment in the cobalt salt extraction department were carried out at the workplaces of hydrometallurgists based on the results of the analysis of fifty samples. Air samples were taken using individual samplers during 75.0% of the time of the work shift simultaneously at all three stages (sections) of cobalt salt extraction. The measurement of metals was performed by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry.
Results. Apparatchiks-hydrometallurgists body was estabished to be affected by a lot of harmful substances of complex composition, water-soluble and water-insoluble compounds of nickel and cobalt where the most significant. The content of water-soluble compounds of nickel and cobalt at all extraction sites of cobalt salts ranged from 0.0066–0.0236 mg/m3 and 0.0147–0.303 mg/m3, whereas water-insoluble – 0.0043–0.0150 mg/m3 and 0.002–0.0163 mg/ m3. The concentrations of copper, lead, cadmium compounds in the air of the working area did not exceed the MPC in all samples.
Limitations. The study is limited of 50 air samples of the working areas of the metallurgical operators of the cobalt salt extraction department.
Conclusion. Thus, modern methods of obtaining cobalt salts by extraction can pose a real threat to the health of workers in this production. The need to use correct models to assess and manage the risks of the harmful effects of water-soluble and water-insoluble metal compounds (nickel, cobalt) on human health requires the development of a special methodology for the implementation of hygienic regulation of their content in inhaled aerosol fractions of closed industrial premises.