bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Turismo, patrimonio e innovación en el contexto actual
Authors: Zavala Cordero Mauricio , Ferro Vidal Luis Enrique , Mejía Rocha Mónica Isabel , Noguera Rico Nahúm de Jesus , Zepeda Arce Alfonso , Medina Esparza Lorena Trinidad , Bañuelos Hernández Martha Cristina , Trejoluna Puente Omar , Cuevas Contreras Tomás , Zizaldra Hernández Isabel , Ojeda Arredondo Armando , Borbón Alvarado Fabiola , Flores Ibarra Ana María , Cabrera Ríos Ma. Carolina , Camacho Gómez Manuela , Morales Betzabeth Dafne , Vidaurri Amezcua José Eduardo , Covarrubias Ramírez Rafael , Schmidt Cornejo Nel Enrique Cristian , W. Gerritsen Peter R. , Pérez Sánchez Mónica , Guerrero Rodríguez Rafael , Ruíz Lanuza Agustín , Rodríguez Castañón Graciela , Muñóz Castañón Lucia , Esparza Jáquez Minerva , Zavala Cordero Mauricio , Rodríguez Herrera Ismael Manuel , Mojica Carrillo Elena Patricia
Published: March 2023

Los procesos de investigación turística en la actualidad son de carácter multidisciplinario, aunque en ocasiones no se ven representados de manera documentada. En este viaje de pensamiento reflexivo se invita al lector a apropiarse de la realidad material, inmaterial y natural. Este compendio tiene como principal interés investigativo al turismo, al patrimonio y a la innovación que se da en la actualidad. El patrimonio nace y se hace con el reconocimiento de lo que vale la pena mantener para significar el mundo en donde se vive. El turismo busca absorber momentos memorables, diseñando experiencias diferentes, mientras la innovación apoya al diseño de estrategias creativas y diferentes. Así, en el presente libro se despliegan diversas problemáticas para el análisis de lo que debiera ser, vivir, convivir y compartir eso que llamamos patrimonio.
The Use and Strength of the ‘al-Asl fi al-Mu’amalah al-Ibahah Method In the DSN-MUI Fatwa in Indonesia
Authors: Hidayat Hidayat
Published: March 2023

The number of promotions and requests to invest in Islamic financial institutions has made policymakers, especially the DSN-MUI, work harder to make regulations that are easy to comply with sharia and fatwas that attract public interest to practice them. This study aims to analyze the rules of fiqh (especially al-asl fi al-muamalat al-ibahah) used by DSN-MUI by comparing them with previous fiqh books. This study finds that the choice of this rule as one of the most dominant rules is because the rule has a very broad scope and is easy to use with its arguments. Also, the DSN-MUI fatwa is overall quite good but nevertheless still needs improvement.
We need to talk. Measuring intercultural dialogue for peace and inclusion
Authors:   UNESCO
Published: March 2023

An analysis into the power of intercultural dialogue and the new UNESCO Framework for Enabling Intercultural Dialogue, We Need to Talk presents the first evidence of the link between intercultural dialogue and peace, conflict prevention and non-fragility, and human rights. Using data covering over 160 countries in all regions, the report presents a framework of the structures, processes and values needed to support intercultural dialogue, examining the dynamics and interlinkages between them to reveal substantial policy opportunities with broad spanning benefits. Providing policy support and guidance, the report also includes information on regional trends as well as deep diving case studies. The data, case studies, and think pieces contained in this report highlight key policy and intervention opportunities for intercultural dialogue as an instrument for inclusion, peace and wider societal benefits. Policy makers, development workers, peace and security actors, academics and more are invited to leverage the analysis in this report and findings of the Framework to strengthen intercultural dialogue around the world. UNESDOC Catno 0000382874
FERTILIZANTE ORGÂNICO NA EMERGÊNCIA E DESENVOLVIMENTO DE PLÂNTULAS DE MAMOEIRO CV. GOLDEN
Authors: Paixão Marcus Vinicius Sandoval , França Afonso Damascena , Cremonini Gustavo Miranda , Costa Neto Bartouvino , Fernandes Antônio Resende
Published: March 2023

O Protamin é um fertilizante rico em carbono e nitrogênio orgânico, constituído por colágeno hidrolisado, tendo uma boa relação carbono/nitrogênio, e boa capacidade de troca de cátions e relação CTC/C. Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito do fertilizante orgânico Protamin GR na emergência e desenvolvimento de plântulas de mamoeiro cultivar golden. Os tratamentos utilizados foram compostos de Protamin GR misturado ao substrato comercial nas concentrações de 0,0; 2,0; 4,0; 6,0; 8,0; e 10,0%. Após trinta dias do início da emergência, foi avaliado a porcentagem de emergência, índice de velocidade de emergência e tempo médio de emergência, e 60 dias após a início da emergência, foram avaliadas o diâmetro do coleto, número de folhas, altura da planta, comprimento da raiz, diâmetro do coleto, número de folhas, altura da planta, comprimento da raiz, massa verde das folhas e das raízes, massa seca das folhas e das raízes. Os tratamentos que apresentaram, maior emergência e melhor desenvolvimento as plântulas, foi composto pela testemunha e pelo substrato com Protamin GR 2 %, sendo que apenas este tratamento atingiu a altura padrão de plantio, com diminuição no tempo de viveiro e precocidade de plantio, com melhores resultados para emergência e desenvolvimento de plântulas.
Thrombosis: A Laboratory Diagnosis of Cerebral Sinus Venosus Thrombosis (CSVT) with Cardiac Myxoma
Authors: Cynthia  , Immanuel Suzanna
Published: March 2023

Cerebral sinus venous thrombosis (CSVT) is a venous thromboembolism (VTE) is very rare about 0.5%-3% of all types of stroke, often found in young patients, estimated incidence in adults 3-4‰ and children 7‰, ratio of girls to boys 3:1.3,4,5,6 The main causes of CSVT differ in developed and developing countries. In preantibiotics, the main cause of CSVT is a septic process. Currently, it is generally due to the process aseptic. According to Bushnell et al. conversion to bleeding is reported to occur in 30-35% patient. Autopsy findings show that 10% of the causes of death are from cerebrovascular disease CSVT.3,4,5 We report a case of CSVT in a 83-year-old female patient. The patient had a diagnosis of CSVT with cardiac myxoma delivered to the laboratory from emergency room installation on the 28th December 2017, 12.40 WIB for routine hematology examination, PT, APTT, D-dimer, glucose while, SGOT, SGPT, urea, creatinine, electrolytes, calcium and magnesium with clinical evidence of decreased consciousness, convulsions and weakness of the right extremity.
Проблеми удосконалення сучасної системи надання соціальних послуг особам з інвалідністю
Authors: Кузьменко О. В. , Мінка Т. П.
Published: March 2023

Стаття присвячена висвітленню проблем і стану сучасної системи надання соціальних послуг особам з інвалідністю, досліджується чинне законодавство та висвітлюються шляхи його удосконалення. Звертається увага на те що в Україні загальна чисельність осіб з інвалідністю з кожним роком зростає, що обумовлено зокрема подіями, пов’язаними з війною. Зазначається, що в нашій державі склалася певна система соціальних надання соціальних послуг особам з інвалідністю, однак сучасні виклики, пов’язані з війною потребують зміни її усталеної моделі у напрямку удосконалення законодавства, яке має належним чином врегулювати механізм реабілітації та адаптації осіб з інвалідністю до нормального життя, їх навчання, працевлаштування та соціального захисту і супроводу. В цьому аспекті вказується на необхідність розвивати освітнє законодавство у напрямі розвитку програм перекваліфікації та перепідготовки інвалідів війни, навчання їх новим навичкам і професіям, окремо готувати спеціальних педагогів та психологів у цій сфері. Для захисту прав людей з інвалідністю першочерговим є потреба у розширенні соціальних  послуг, приділенні особливої уваги реабілітаційним заходам для осіб, які отримали інвалідність в наслідок війни. Робиться висновок, про те, що необхідно вдосконалювати механізми здійснення соціального супроводу сімей (осіб), які перебувають у складних життєвих обставинах. Слід змінити підходи й діяльності публічної адміністрації у цій сфері, на принципи децентралізації та демонополізації соціальних послуг. Доводиться, що необхідно збільшити залучення приватного сектору до організації та надання соціальних послуг. При цьому слід удосконалити нормативно-правове регулювання правових засад взаємодії органів публічної адміністрації і приватного сектору  у сфері надання соціальних послуг, координації їх діяльності, врегулювати правовий статус громадських об'єднань та їх представників, які здійснюють діяльність із надання соціальних послуг.
NGHIÊN CỨU ĐẶC ĐIỂM TỔN THƯƠNG XƯƠNG TRÊN KẾT QUẢ XẠ HÌNH Ở BỆNH NHÂN UNG THƯ PHỔI KHÔNG TẾ BÀO NHỎ GIAI ĐOẠN IIB – IVB TẠI BỆNH VIỆN UNG BƯỚU THÀNH PHỐ CẦN THƠ NĂM 2020 – 2021
Authors: Nguyễn Tấn Lực , Võ Văn Kha , Trần Thanh Phong , Huỳnh Nguyễn Trọng Nhân
Published: March 2023

Tổng quan: Ung thư phổi (UTP) là bệnh ác tính thường gặp nhất và cho tỉ lệ di căn xương cao. Phát hiện sớm di căn xương có ý nghĩa quan trọng trong điều trị và cải thiện chất lượng cuộc sống. Hiện nay đã có nhiều nghiên cứu về giá trị của phương pháp xạ hình xương để phát hiện sớm tổn thương di căn xương nhưng vấn đề này vẫn chưa được khảo sát đầy đủ.

Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Mô tả cắt ngang loạt bệnh, hồi cứu 151 bệnh nhân ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ, giai đoạn IIB – IVB, được xạ hình xương trước điều trị với dược chất phóng xạ Tc-99m MDP (Methylene diphosphonate) từ 01/2020 – 12/2021 tại Bệnh viện Ung bướu Thành phố Cần Thơ.

Kết quả: Tỷ lệ nam và nữ lần lượt là 62,9% và 37,1%. Tuổi trung bình: 60; tuổi nhỏ nhất: 35 và tuổi lớn nhất: 83. Có 56 trường hợp (37,1%) có tổn thương xương trên xạ hình. Trong đó 47 trường hợp nghĩ nhiều di căn xương (83,9%): 46 ca ở giai đoạn IV và 1 ca giai đoạn IIIB. Vị trí tổn thương thường gặp là xương sườn, xương ức, kế đến là các xương cột sống ngực, xương chậu cùng cụt. Ít gặp hơn là xương đòn và xương chi trên. Đa số tổn thương là đa ổ, không đối xứng và tăng hấp thu phóng xạ mạnh.

Kết luận: Tổn thương xương trong ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ giai đoạn IIB – IVB có tỷ lệ cao hướng đến tổn thương di căn xương. Do đó việc áp dụng xạ hình xương như là một cận lâm sàng thường quy trong chẩn đoán giai đoạn ban đầu nhóm bệnh nhân này trước khi điều trị là điều cần thiết nhằm tiên lượng chính xác và có chiến lược điều trị hợp lý.
Hybrid oder nicht hybrid – das ist hier die Frage! Ein Definitionsversuch im Projekt virTUos
Authors: Jantos Anne , Krohn Maike
Published: March 2023

Das Fehlen einer eindeutigen Definition zum Begriff „hybrid“ in der Hochschullehre veranlasst uns im Rahmen des interdisziplinären Projektes virTUos ein gemeinsa- mes Verständnis zu erarbeiten, das als Grundlage für die zukünftige Projektarbeit dienen soll. Mit qualitativen und quantitativen Methoden werden Eigenschaften hybrider Szenarien bestimmt und anhand von Fallbeispielen erörtert. Interaktivität, Synchronität und Kontextualisierung lassen sich als ausschlaggebende Faktoren identifizieren. „Hybrid“ kann aktuell nur dann trennscharf definiert werden, wenn es als „Hybride Lehre“ oder „Hybrides Lehr- / Lernszenario“ in den Kontext gesetzt wird.
Du hast den Dreh raus! – Wissenserwerb und Kennenlernen mittels einer aktivierenden Lerneinheit in der digitalen Lehre
Authors: Josupeit Judith , Helmert Jens R.
Published: March 2023

Seminare im Online-Format beinhalten nicht nur Herausforderungen, sondern auch Chancen, Lehrinhalte und didaktische Konzepte zu überdenken. In dem vorliegenden Praxisbeispiel zeigen wir auf, wie wir eine Lerneinheit zum Thema Wissensextraktion von Expert:innen so gestaltet haben, dass die Expertise der Studierenden im Vor- dergrund stand. Dadurch wurde das gegenseitige Kennenlernen im Online-Format gefördert, das Interesse an den Inhalten gestärkt und die praktische Anwendung einer Methode realitätsnah erprobt. Die Evaluation der Lerneinheit zeigte positive Ergebnisse. Wir diskutieren das Konzept auch mit Bezug auf die Anwendbarkeit in Präsenz- veranstaltungen und im hybriden Lehrformat.
Integration digitaler Elemente zur Förderung hybrider Lehr-/Lernformate am Beispiel des Moduls „Eventmarketing“ der Studienrichtung Event- und Sportmanagement
Authors: Kroczewski-Gubsch Alexandra
Published: March 2023

Im Beitrag wird ein hybrides Lehr- / Lernformat vorgestellt. Dabei soll die Vermittlung von Inhalten durch digitale Tools erläutert werden. Neben der Anwendung der Werk- zeuge geht es auch um die Herausforderungen, die mit der hybriden Nutzung verbunden waren. Vor allem die Zweiteilung der Seminargruppe erforderte besondere didak- tische Anpassungen. Die ausgewählten Tools mussten sowohl von der Präsenz- als auch von der Onlinegruppe lernzielorientiert genutzt werden können, ohne dass sich eine Gruppe vernachlässigt fühlte.
Erfahrungsbericht zu aktiven hybriden Seminaren – sowie mögliche methodische (und moderative) Lösungsansätze
Authors: Baier Juliane , Lippmann Susan
Published: March 2023

Die Autorinnen diskutieren besondere Herausforderungen hybrider Lehrformate, die auf eine aktive Beteiligung aller Teilnehmendengruppen (sowohl Online als auch vor Ort) setzen. Die Vorbereitung und Durchführung dieser Formate erfordern durch die aktive Einbeziehung unterschiedlichster Zielgruppen – neben den allseits bekannten technischen Herausforderungen – ganz besondere methodische und moderative Herangehensweisen. Die Autorinnen diskutieren Methoden und Moderationstipps für ihr didaktisches Konzept der aktiven hybriden Lehre und beleuchten, wie dieses gut gestaltet werden kann.
Umgang mit Hochwasserereignissen und die Lehren aus Sicht eines Kantons und des Bundes
Authors: Eberli Josef
Published: March 2023

Naturgefahrenereignisse betreffen die mit dem Vollzug der Gefahrenprävention beauftragten Organisationen unmittelbar. Sie sind einerseits in die Bewältigung der Ereignisse involviert und andererseits zeigen die Ereignisse auf, ob die bisherigen Vorstellungen, Beurteilungen und Massnahmen adäquat und hinreichend sind. Die Vollzugsorganisationen von Bund und Kanton haben unterschiedliche Rollen und Aufgaben. Im Beitrag werden wichtige Ereignisse der letzten Jahrzehnte und daraus erfolgte Lehren sowie Anpassungen und Entwicklungen aus der Sicht des Kanton Nidwalden und des Bundes aufgezeigt. Im Weiteren werden die gegenseitigen Beeinflussungen zwischen Kanton und Bund, sowie die Verbreitung der Erfahrungen betrachtet. Schliesslich werden Erfolgsfaktoren und Grenzen sowie Verbesserungsmöglichkeiten und Herausforderungen erörtert.
optimierBAR: Mist und wieso er zur Sprache kommen muss. Hofdünger-Vergärung in der Schweiz: Energetisches Potenzial, reduzierte Treibhausgasemissionen und Grundeinstellung der Landwirte
Authors: Burg Vaness , Bowman Gillianne , Thees Oliver
Published: March 2023

Hofdünger fällt bei der Tierhaltung in der Landwirtschaft an. Er liefert einerseits Nährstoffe für die Produktion von Nahrungsmitteln auf den Kulturlandflächen. Andererseits ist er ein potenzielles Biogassubstrat. Heute wird aus Hofdünger in der Schweiz noch kaum Energie erzeugt. Ein wichtiger Grund dafür sind ungenügende Anreize, vor allem ökonomischer Art. Das wachsende Bewusstsein für den Klimawandel und die Nutzung erneuerbarer Energien machen das riesige, ungenutzte Potenzial von Hofdünger jedoch attraktiver, insbesondere für die Biogaserzeugung durch Vergärung. Vor diesem Hintergrund analysierten wir unter Berücksichtigung der räumlichen Verteilung des Hofdüngers in der Schweiz, wie viel Energie sich aus dieser Biomasse gewinnen lässt und ob sich dadurch die Emissionen von Treibhausgasen reduzieren liessen. Ausserdem wollten wir wissen, ob die Landwirte bereit sind, ihren Hofdünger zu vergären: Denn am Schluss sind es sie, die sich dafür oder dagegen entscheiden.
Die Wirkung von natürlichen Störungen auf die Waldbiodiversität
Authors: Wohlgemuth Thomas , Bürgi Matthias , Conedera Marco , Rigling Andreas , Wermelinger Beat , Gossner Martin
Published: March 2023

Unsere Wälder sind geprägt durch unterschiedlich häufig stattfindende Störungen. Zu einem grossen Teil bestehen diese Störungen aus menschlichen Nutzungen, die verschiedenen Zwecken dienen. Natürlich wachsende Wälder werden weniger häufig gestört und bestehen in einem grösseren Gebiet aus einem Mosaik von Flächen in verschiedenen Entwicklungsphasen mit unterschiedlichen Flächenanteilen. Wir weisen auf einige wichtige Biodiversitäts-beeinflussende Effekte von Störungstypen hin, insbesondere auf die grössere Lichteinwirkung in freigestellten Flächen und die Anhäufung von Totholz. Störungsereignisse sollten als Chance gesehen werden, um sowohl die Biodiversität durch Nutzungsverzicht zu erhalten als auch - im Einklang mit den Waldfunktionen - die Bestockung schnell und effizient durch Anpassung der Verjüngung an den Klimawandel zu fördern.
Welche Leistungen erbringen grosse Waldschutzgebiete für den Biodiversitätsschutz?
Authors: Gossner Martin M. , Müller Jörg
Published: March 2023

Weltweit wird ein Rückgang der Biodiversität beobachtet und es wird erwartet, dass dieser im Zuge der Klimaveränderung noch weiter fortschreitet. Grosse Waldschutzgebiete sind ein wichtiges Element für den Schutz der Biodiversität. Im Klimawandel ist mit einer Zunahme an Extremereignissen wie Stürmen, Insektenmassenvermehrungen und Trockenheit zu rechnen. Dieses überregionale Phänomen wird sowohl Schutzgebiete als auch bewirtschaftete Landschaften betreffen, möglicherweise aber nicht im gleichen Ausmass. Extremereignisse könnten sich negativ auf die Biodiversität auswirken oder aber auch Chancen für den Biodiversitätsschutz bieten. Dies erfordert eine neue Diskussion über die Wirksamkeit verschiedener Strategien zum Schutz von Biodiversität und damit verbundenen Ökosystemfunktionen. Hier diskutieren wir die Chancen und Grenzen grosser Waldschutzgebiete für den Biodiversitätsschutz in Mitteleuropa unter den vom globalen Wandel neu gesetzten Rahmenbedingungen im Lichte ökologischer Prinzipien und neuer Forschungsergebnisse.
Sentidos y experiencias juveniles sobre violencia y narcotráfico en Sinaloa. Estudio de caso del culiacanazo
Authors: Burgos Dávila César Jesús , Moreno Candil David , Almonacid Buitrago Julián
Published: March 2023

El 17 de octubre de 2019 en Culiacán, Sinaloa se vivió una violencia desbordante tras el fallido operativo para capturar a Ovidio Guzmán López. El culiacanazo marcó un precedente en la historia del narcotráfico y la violencia en México. El enfrentamiento entre el cártel de Sinaloa y el Estado trastocó la seguridad de la población civil. Analizamos el caso a partir de relatos y entrevistas que realizamos a jóvenes universitarios. Nos planteamos como objetivo comprender las vivencias, interpretaciones y resignificaciones de la violencia, los narcotraficantes, el narcotráfico y el gobierno de México. Asimismo, describir las formas de acceso, apropiación, socialización de la información y la construcción de redes de apoyo durante los acontecimientos violentos. Exponemos los resultados a partir de las siguientes categorías: reconocimiento y descripción del acontecimiento; acceso, difusión y apropiación de información; redes de apoyo; e ideas asociadas a la violencia, el narcotráfico, los narcotraficantes y el gobierno.
La conformación de un paisaje militar en el noreste de la Hispania Citerior en época romanorrepublicana
Authors: Catarineu Iglesias Laia
Published: March 2023

La presencia militar romana en el noreste de la península Ibérica es una cuestión todavía no completamente resuelta. La falta de estudios de conjunto ha impedido la comprensión del alcance, naturaleza y distribución por el territorio de este fenómeno, así como de las razones que lo impulsaron. El objetivo de este artículo es presentar los resultados de una serie de análisis del territorio basados en la evaluación de los yacimientos vinculados con el ejército romano conocidos hasta el momento. Se ha evaluado su disposición espacial y se ha considerado su relación tanto con el medio físico como con las infraestructuras de comunicación conocidas a partir del uso de sistemas de información geográfica (SIG). Asimismo, se han estudiado la cronología y la forma del despliegue de dichos yacimientos como modo de comprender el avance y la penetración del dominio romano. Por último, se ha incidido en analizar los costes de acceso del territorio, tanto para el movimiento de tropas como desde el punto de vista de la logística militar. Con este estudio se ha podido concluir que el avance romano de la Hispania Citerior es gradual y no planificado de forma general, pero que deriva, en torno al primer tercio del siglo primero, en una red de considerable densidad que permite un control muy estrecho del conjunto del territorio. Se constata la importancia de la costa catalana, la vía Heraclea y el valle del Ebro, este último en especial como eje fundamental de la logística del frente de guerra celtibérico. En el noreste de la Citerior, se construye en esta cronología un paisaje militarizado de retaguardia, esencial para mantener el esfuerzo bélico y que contribuye al proceso de romanización del territorio.
El complejo militar del Pedrosillo y otros campamentos del siglo II aC en Hispania
Authors: Morillo Cerdán Ángel , Duran Cabello Rosalía
Published: March 2023

Las intervenciones arqueológicas desarrolladas en el yacimiento del Pedrosillo (Casas de Reina, Badajoz) entre los años 2004 y 2010 pusieron de manifiesto la existencia de un complejo militar romano de época republicana, formado por dos recintos campamentales poligonales, además de numerosos recintos circulares y cuadrangulares y defensas complementarias como muros de piedra aislados (tituli). Las evidencias se extendían a lo largo de unas 50 ha, que ocupaban ambas riberas del arroyo Pedrosillo y las dos laderas que bajan con cierta pendiente hacia el mismo, justo donde se encuentran tanto un manantial como un vado natural. El análisis arquitectónico de las estructuras de dicho conjunto revela el empleo del mismo sistema edilicio y módulo, que responde a patrones romanos. El yacimiento parece constituir un dispositivo táctico para controlar y proteger un vado del arroyo mediante fortines circulares y fortificaciones lineales, por lo que se plantea la hipótesis de que el espacio fue adecuado como un campo de batalla. Se apunta asimismo la posibilidad de que el antiguo campamento III de la Gran Atalaya de Renieblas, atribuido a la campaña de Nobilior del 153-152 aC, fuera reocupado por Escipión como campamento base en la campaña final contra la capital arévaca en el 134-133 aC. La consideración y comparación de las defensas y estructuras interiores de Renieblas III y su anexo, así como la presencia de algunos materiales, especialmente los numismáticos, vienen a reforzar esta reocupación escipiónica. Por otra parte, la observación a través del análisis de los datos LiDAR nos ha permitido completar el trazado del mencionado anexo del campamento III por el suroeste.
О неустойчивости с вероятностью единица равновесия тяжелой идеальной несжимаемой жидкости в вертикальном цилиндре при случайной соосной вибрации цилиндра
Authors: Антонов Игорь Леонидович , Antonov Igor' Leonidovich
Published: March 2023

В работе показано, что при вертикальной случайной вибрации сосуда, если начальные значения какой-то моды колебаний жидкости отличны от равновесных, амплитуда колебаний этой моды (в рамках линейной теории) неограниченно растет. Случайная вибрация моделируется с помощью стационарной марковской цепи.
Magyarok a Francia Idegenlégióban : Az indokínai háborúban hősi halált halt Horváth Béla élete
Authors: Biró Aurél
Published: March 2023

Az alábbi írás esettanulmány egy előkészületben álló monográfiához, amely az indokínai háborúban a Francia Idegenlégió kötelékében megforduló, hazájukat különböző okokból elhagyó magyarok életútjait tárja fel. Horváth Béla egyike ennek a közel 850 személynek. A fennmaradt családi iratok (fotók, levelek) segítségével bepillantást nyerhetünk az idegenlégiósok mindennapjaiba és megismerhetjük nem könnyű sorsukat.
Analysis and prediction of land use land cover dynamics in the Kpeshie Lagoon Basin of Ghana using satellite remote sensing
Authors: Asare Yaw Mensah , Selby Irving , Ashiagbor George , Asante Cosmas Yaw
Published: March 2023

Accurate and current Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) maps are important for planning purposes and to monitor the alterations to the environment mostly caused by humans’ activities. The increased utilization of land resources due to population growth have led to loss of biodiversity and urban planning issues such as flooding and pollution. This study analysed the LULC changes within the Kpeshie lagoon Basin of the Greater Accra Region of Ghana and made prediction to the year 2030. Random Forest (RF) classifier was employed to classify the LULC within the study area using Landsat image for four different time-steps (1991, 2002, 2013 and 2020). LULC change analysis was performed for consecutive years (1991 – 2002, 2002 – 2013 and 2013 – 2020) and for the entire period (1991 – 2020). Subsequently, a prediction LULC was made to the year 2030 using a combination of artificial neural network (ANN) and cellular automata (CA) simulations. The LULC classification produced 92.68%, 84.35%, 84.41% and 89.93% overall accuracies and kappa statistics of 0.87, 0.87, 0.84 and 0.91 for the time-steps respectively. Over the study period, significant LULC changes were observed, as the Kpeshie Lagoon Basin which was predominantly covered by vegetation (69.33%) in 1991 had transformed into a major built-up area (50.50%) in 2020. The spatial prediction estimated built-up to cover 60.15% in 2030, followed by bare land, 32.39%, vegetation 6.97% and waterbody 0.49%. The study revealed that LULC within the Kpeshie Lagoon Basin has been hugely impacted due to urbanization and non-enforcement of regulations.
Leitura, Escrita e Práticas Comunicativas na Educação Básica
Authors: Kazima Elaine Pereira de Souza
Published: March 2023

O rigoroso exercício da leitura, da escrita e da oralidade, como habilidades de comunicação e interação social, não é exclusividade de profissionais como licenciados em Letras, comunicadores sociais e advogados, entre outros, como às vezes acontece. Isso é uma habilidade humana e inerente a maioria dos indivíduos. Diante disso, este artigo apresenta os resultados de uma investigação para descrever a abordagem de ensino de línguas que os professores do ensino fundamental têm, bem como a relação dessas abordagens com suas práticas de sala de aula. Os resultados indicam uma concepção estruturalista, a partir da qual se orientam as práticas pedagógicas dos professores no exercício cotidiano de suas aulas, envolvendo a escrita, a representação gráfica da palavra e a oralidade.
Serious Game With Cycloergomerics Adapted For The Training Of Post-Stroke Hemiparetic Patients In Acute Phase: A Feasibility Study
Authors: Aquino Ana Paula Marcelino de , Santos Fabiane Maria Klitzke dos , Castilho Bruna Cadorin de , Noveletto Fabricio , Silva Helton Eckermann da , Soares Antonio Vinicius
Published: March 2023

Cycloergometry associated with a Serious Game can contribute to the improvement of lower limb motor performance, aerobic capacity, balance, and in addition, increase motivation during therapy. This study is conducted to evaluate the feasibility of using adapted cycle ergometry associated with a serious game on hemiparetic patients due to stroke in the acute phase. It is a feasibility study with a cross-sectional design, with hospitalized patients aged 18 years or older and clinically stable. Pre-intervention: lower limb performance (Sit and Stand Test for five times) and functional mobility (Timed Up and Go Test) evaluated. A Likert scale was applied to verify the motivation, training ease performing, and the participants' perception of the resource's usefulness. The Serious Game was used on two consecutive days for 30 minutes each. Vital signs and perceived exertion (Borg Scale) were monitored during therapy. Sixty-five individuals, with a mean age of 62, 88 12, 23, participated in the research. Regarding motivation during the game, 98.5% of the participants reported feeling motivated during the activity. The resource was considered easy for 87.7% of the individuals, and 78.5% perceived its usefulness in therapy. There was no statistically significant difference in hemodynamic variables, demonstrating safety in the application of the game in the acute phase. The motivation, attention, engagement, and satisfaction with the use of the system during the sessions indicate a very interesting potential for use in this phase.
Mutation Profile And Tarv Resistance In People Living With Hiv Submitted To Genotyping Test In A Reference Laboratory In Belém Do Pará, Brazil
Authors: Bentaberry-Rosa Alexandre Augusto , Lima Aline Cecy Rocha de , Costa Maria Amélia de Oliveira da , Dantas Rubens Einar Corrêa , Silva Andréa Nazaré Monteiro Rangel da , Monteiro Jacqueline Cortinhas , Laurentino Rogério Valois , Feitosa Rosimar Neris Martins
Published: March 2023

To describe the presence of mutations and the ART resistance profile in PLHIV in Belém, Pará. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, descriptive and retrospective study, where 189 genotyping reports of individuals were included, regardless of age or sex and who were seen in the period from 2013 to 2015. Results: Most individuals had a high viral load (93%), low TCD4+ lymphocyte levels (97%) and the most prevalent HIV subtype was B (78%). We observed in this study a high presence of mutations in all classes of drugs used in ART with emphasis on M184V (ITRNN), K103N (ITRNN) and L63A/P/T/Q (PI), demonstrating that many mutations can contribute to the profile of viral resistance. Conclusion: The results presented show the importance of genotyping testing not only for choosing therapeutic and surveillance regimens, but also to contribute to patient adherence to antiretroviral treatment.
Use Of Calcium Hydroxide Between Visits In Endodontic Treatment
Authors: Silva Warley Oliveira , Gonçalves Hugo Rodrigues , Rodrigues Renata Costa Val
Published: March 2023

The aim of this study was to conduct a literature review on the effectiveness of endodontic treatment with calcium hydroxide between visits in intracanal medication in teeth with periradicular lesions. The methodology was descriptive, based on PUBMED databases, in English articles published in the last ten years. It was found that the treatment with calcium hydroxide as intracanal medication presents as advantages the improvement of the microbiological state of the root canal system, decreasing levels of bacteria, pro-inflammatory cytokines (PICs) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), standing out as an effective anti-endotoxin agent, being also able to minimize the intensity or severity of postoperative pain after endodontic treatment. It was concluded that the use of calcium hydroxide as an intracanal medication is indicated for multi-visit endodontic treatment in teeth with periradicular lesions prior to definitive root canal obturation. However, the evidence available in the literature is considered insufficient, thus highlighting the need for further studies comparing the long-term success of the treatment.
Cysticercosis: A Neglected And Endemic Public Health Problem In Brazil
Authors: Tessele Bianca , Silveira Daniela de Lima da , Brkanitch Isabella de Abreu , Bueno Júlia Papaleo Costa , Poleze Júnior Juliano , Guadagnin Maria Fernanda , Kochenborger Larissa
Published: March 2023

Human cysticercosis is an endemic zoonosis caused by the ingestion of Taenia solium eggs, a flat-bodied worm of the cestode group capable of lodging in various types of tissue such as muscles, heart, eyes and, above all, brain, which can cause serious consequences to the health of the host. Therefore, this literature review aims to highlight the general aspects of cysticercosis and present the epidemiological evidence published on the subject. This parasitic disease most prevalently affects residents of rural areas due to their proximity to pig farming. Despite the extensive knowledge about the relationship between this parasite and its hosts, there is a notable lack of recent epidemiological studies and prophylactic programs regarding this pathology, making it an important and neglected public health problem for all endemic areas. Currently, there is no national T. solium control program established in the affected areas, which highlights the need to identify strategies appropriate to the epidemiological scenario.
Days Of Hospitalization Due To Childhood Malnutrition In The Years 2011 Through 2022 In Brazil - Epidemiological Review
Authors: Miranda Dener Hayek de , Martins Camila Nunes , Lopes Gustavo Vieira , Paixão Isabella Vicente da , Rezende Lucas Alves Oliveira , Castro Lucas Brito de , Chater Michel Sebba , Bertoldi Paulo Fernando Evangelista , Carneiro Sara Baiocchi Ferro , Santana Vinícius Costa
Published: March 2023

This epidemiological review aims to show that malnutrition, with emphasis on childhood malnutrition, is a global issue that has numerous consequences for the child population that presents this condition, seeing the complexity and dimension that this clinical picture has, this study highlights the number of days of hospitalization that patients under one year to nineteen years, i.e., children and adolescents, stay due to worsening malnutrition. Thus, due to the facts indicated, this work described the five Brazilian regions and the number of days of hospitalization that each one had, showing that the region with the highest number of days of hospitalization was the Northeast region and the one with the lowest number was the North region.
LEGAL DECONSTRUCTION OF TAX AUDIT ON THE TAX-PAYER’S REFUND APPLICATION FOR TAX OVERPAYMENT IN INDONESIA (PART 2 OF 2)
Authors: Sinaga Henry D.P. , Hidayat Yuli T.
Published: March 2023

There is still an empirical and philosophical juridical gap in tax audits on Overpayment Tax Returns (SPT) as referred to in Article 17 and Article 17B of the KUP Law. It is necessary to con-duct philosophical research in the field of non-positivistic law with the method of legal deconstruction and use the theory of justice as fairness that John Rawls has put forward in answer-ing the two existing problems. This study yields two conclu-sions. First, legal texts related to Article 17 and Article 17 B of the KUP Law and Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 17/PMK.03/2013 in conjunction with Regulation of the Minis-ter of Finance Number 184/PMK.03/2015 in conjunction with Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 18/PMK.03/ 2021 does not meet the theory of justice as fairness to taxpay-ers. Second, it is necessary to carry out legal deconstruction of Article 17B of the KUP Law so that a definitive legal text in tax audits is produced based on the theory of justice as fairness. It is recommended that there be reforms to tax laws and regula-tions related to the provisions on the examination of Overpay-ment Tax Returns (SPT) that take into account the following matters, among others, the abolition of the 12-month audit pe-riod of Overpayment Tax Returns (SPT) while maintaining the same examination period and equal treatment of administrative sanctions in exchange for interest fairly.
Fundamentos de Ginecología y Obstetricia Vol. 3
Authors: Capuz Cisneros Fernanda Estefania , Cifuentes Tumaille Monica Yajaira , Vite Tolozano Allisson Briggitte , Valdiviezo Quelal Karen Estefanía
Published: March 2023

Es una obra completa y actualizada que proporciona información esencial para médicos especialistas en la salud de la mujer. Este volumen aborda una amplia variedad de temas, desde la anatomía y fisiología de los órganos reproductivos femeninos, hasta las últimas técnicas y tratamientos en ginecología y obstetricia. Cada capítulo está escrito por expertos en el área, quienes brindan una visión general de los diagnósticos más comunes, los tratamientos actuales y las complicaciones más frecuentes. Además, el libro incluye numerosas imágenes y gráficos que ilustran de manera clara y concisa los temas abordados. En resumen, "Fundamentos de Ginecología y Obstetricia Vol. 3" es una obra imprescindible para todo médico especialista en la salud de la mujer, que busca mantenerse actualizado en los últimos avances en ginecología y obstetricia y brindar una atención de calidad a sus pacientes.
Actualización en Ortodoncia y Endodoncia para Odontólogos
Authors: Mena Sinche Ariana Maria , Chimborazo Chiliquinga Omar David , Olivo Lima Andrea Gabriela , Benavides Benalcazar Bladimir Kleber
Published: March 2023

Es una guía completa y actualizada de las técnicas y procedimientos más importantes en estas dos áreas de la odontología. Dirigido a odontólogos que desean ampliar sus conocimientos y habilidades en ortodoncia y endodoncia, este libro ofrece una visión completa de los temas clave y los avances más recientes en el campo. Desde la evaluación inicial del paciente hasta los procedimientos de tratamiento y la atención postoperatoria, este libro es una herramienta valiosa para cualquier profesional de la odontología que desee mantenerse actualizado en su especialidad.
INFLUENCIA DE LA REALIDAD AUMENTADA PARA LA GESTIÓN DE PEDIDOS EN RESTAURANTES
Authors: Gamboa-Cruzado Javier Arturo , Navarro-Depaz Carlos Edmundo , Gamarra-Moreno Juan , Caja-Caceres Keyla , De La Cruz-Casas Yessenia
Published: March 2023

El turismo en todas sus facetas como en la gastronomía, aventura, historia entre otros ha tenido en la economía un efecto importante en el Perú, generando puestos de trabajo, así como resaltar la cultura e identidad nacional. El Restaurante Cevichería Miramar, aloja a gran número de comensales, teniendo como ubicación exclusiva el distrito de San Borja. La cual ofrece servicios de comida marina, así como también bebidas y comida criolla. El objetivo de la investigación es desarrollar un aplicativo móvil basado en realidad aumentada para mejorar la gestión de pedidos del comensal, de este modo, para llevar a cabo la experiencia, se utilizó el entorno de desarrollo Unity 2017.2.0, que se empleó como una herramienta de integración de escenas con objetos virtuales 3D (como los platillos) de forma gratuita juntamente con el paquete de Vuforia compatible para dispositivos Android la cual abarca el mayor porcentaje del mercado comercial. Asimismo, se usó la metodología de desarrollo de software Mobile -D que se ajusta a los requisitos del trabajo en períodos organizados y cortos estrechamente ligados al cliente en una jerarquía definida de trabajo. El propósito de este artículo es otorgarle al restaurante una mejor imagen a sus clientes generando así nuevas expectativas de servicio en cada visita, incrementando la fidelidad de sus comensales, por la cual se analizó la influencia de la realidad aumentada (RA) en el ámbito de Gestión de Pedidos del comensal, y como sus atributos o característica mejoran significativamente la atención brindada.
Pengaruh Technolgy Acceptance Model terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Menggunakan Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) sebagai Cashless Society
Authors: Seputri Wirda , Soemitra Andri , Bi Rahmani Nur Ahmadi
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of perceived trust, perceived benefits, perceived ease of use, and perceived risk on interest in using QRIS as a digital payment instrument. This study uses a quantitative approach. Collecting data using a questionnaire with a simple random sampling technique as many as 98 respondents. Perceived trust, perceived benefits, perceived ease of use and perceived risk have a contribution of 71% to interest in using QRIS, the remaining 29% is explained by other variables outside this research model. The results of the t-test concluded that the variables of perceived trust, perceived benefits, perceived ease of use and perceived risk had a positive and significant effect on interest in using QRIS in Febi Uinsu Medan students. Based on the ANOVA test, the F-count obtained is 60.471 which is greater than the F-table (2.47), the results of the hypothesis indicate that the variable perception of trust with a sign value of 0.000, perceived ease of use with a sign value of 0.033, perceived usefulness with a sign value of 0.13, and the perception of the risk of the 0.000 sign partially affects the interest in using QRIS. So it can be concluded that the perception of trust, perceived benefits, perceived ease of use and perceived risk simultaneously influence the interest in using Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) as a digital payment instrument.

Keywords: Consumer Perception, Interests, Qris, Digital Payment Instruments.
Analisis Strategi Manajemen Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan pada Toko Syurga Kurma Kecamatan Medan Tembung
Authors: Syahira Arinah , Arista Rinda , Akbar Yungki
Published: March 2023

With the development of technology and economic growth, especially in the business world, with the emergence of various businesses/souvenir businesses that try to provide a variety of attractive services and products to meet the needs and interest of consumers. The occurrence of various changes in the business/business world is a common thing to happen because marketing will be faced with various changing conditions, so that business people must move according to market changes, namely by changing marketing management according to changing situations and conditions of consumers. This study aims to find out how marketing management is implemented by the Surya Dates shop and whether the management strategy implemented is effective in increasing sales and to find out the obstacles that are felt when carrying out the implementation of this management strategy. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a descriptive research approach where the data in the research were obtained by interview, observation and literature review to find out how the management strategy was implemented by the Surya Dates store.

Keywords: Management Strategy, Marketing, Sales Increase
Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Dalam Pembiayaan Akad Murabahah di Koperasi Syariah Annajah Solution Indonesia
Authors: Hanifah Hanifah , Novita Evi
Published: March 2023

Ba’i murabahah is a sale and purchases agreement of an item by confirming the purchase price to the buyer, and the buyer pays more as profit. Murabahah is a popular product in Annajah Solution Indonesia sharia cooperatives, this study aims to find out how the murabahah financing system and how the islamic economic perspective in murabahah contract financing, is it in accordance with the concept of islmic economic by applying the Quran and Sunnah as the basic foundation of each activity. The results of the study show that murabahah financing system in the shariah cooperative of Annajah Solution has a predetermined procedure: 1) prospective customers must first become a member of the cooperative 2) customers have to wait 3 months to apply for financing. Islamic economic perspective in murabahah contract financing in shariah cooperative of Annajah Solution Indonesia is in accordance to the Islamic economic primciples and has been in accordance with fatwa DSN-MUI No 04/DSN-MUI/IV 2000 regarding murabahah, which is the contract implementation process, procurement of goods process, and murabahah bil wakalah process.

Keywords:Islamic Economic, and Murabahah Financing
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Anggota Dalam Menabung di KSPPS Khairu Ummah Cabang Puraseda
Authors: Mariana Lusi , Salistia Faisal , Sukarna Sukarna
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine whether the variables of Service Quality and Product Quality had an effect on customer satisfaction in saving at KSPPS Khairu Ummah, Puraseda Branch. This study uses quantitative methods because it aims to confirm the data obtained in the field with existing theories. The sample was obtained as many as 97 respondents from KSPPS Khairu Ummah Branch Puraseda. Using random sampling technique. While for the technique of data collection is done by using a questionnaire, literature study, interviews, documentation and observation. The data were processed using reliability, validity, classical assumptions, regression equations, statistics and coefficients of determination. From the results of data processing, it shows that Service Quality has a significant effect on the Customer Satisfaction variable which is shown. In the calculation of the hypothesis test with the t-test, partially between service quality and member satisfaction, the tcount value is 4.883 with a ttable value of 1.985, so the hypothesis H0 is rejected. Meanwhile, for the calculation of the t-test between product quality and member satisfaction, the tcount value is 3.859 with a t-table value of 1.985 so that the hypothesis H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between product quality and member satisfaction. From the results of hypothesis testing, it can also be seen that Fcount 72.300 > Ftable 3.097 means that H0 is rejected, so it can be concluded that service quality and product quality simultaneously affect member satisfaction. For R2 of 0.606. So that the ability of the service quality and product quality variables to explain member satisfaction simultaneously is 60.6% influenced and explained while the remaining 39.4% is influenced and explained by other variables not examined.

Keywords: Service Quality, Product Quality and Member Satisfaction
Analisis Laporan Keuangan Guna Keputusan Investasi:
Authors: Sari Mutia , Dharma Budi , Mursala Fakri
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the company's health or the value of the company on investment decisions obtained from the aspects of probability, liquidity, cash ratio, and leverage. invest the funds in this decision, in this case the case study company PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk. The source of the data obtained is secondary data issued by the company in the form of a financial overview from 2017 to 2021 or the previous 5 years where the data obtained several conclusions regarding PT Indofood's company finances, namely experiencing many changes - good changes from probability, liquidity, cash ratio. and leverage in 2017 to 2021 but the influence and decrease in numbers is not that significant even though in 2019 many companies are experiencing difficulties due to the co-19 pandemic. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method of secondary data obtained to be managed from a predetermined formula according to Charles H Gibson in his book Financial Reporting analysis using financial accounting information. The results obtained in this study are that PT Indofood has experienced consistency in managing its finances from the past 5 years and the possibility of a greater return on shares and no losses so that investors can place their funds in Indofood companies.
Keywords: Financial Report Analysis, Investment
Analisis Terhambatnya Pencairan Pembiayaan Murabahah Nasabah Pensiunan Perkebunan pada PT BPRS Amanah Bangsa
Authors: Nafisah Hana , Indra Ahmad Perdana
Published: March 2023

The Amanah Bangsa Sharia People's Financing Bank (BPRS) located in Kab. Simalungun is one of the financial institutions that has a murabahah financing program for employees who have retired from plantations. The installment payment system is adjusted to the amount of income received by the customer. However, there are still customers who experience delays in disbursing murabahah funds due to the lack of complete administrative data. This study aims to determine the completeness of the data that must be met by customers in order to avoid delays in the disbursement process and to know the procedures for disbursing murabahah financing. The results showed that this personal data file can be applied in accordance with what has been set by the BPRS Amanah Bangsa Kab. Simalungun to overcome obstacles such as the delay in the process of disbursing murabahah financing. By completing the personal data file, following this structured mechanism in order to expedite the process of disbursing murabahah financing.

Keyword : BPRS Amanah Bangsa, Financing, Requirements