bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Machine Learning-Based Peer Selection Method with Financial Ratios
Authors: Ding Kexing , Peng Xuan , Wang Yunsen
Published: May 2019

SYNOPSIS

Researchers and practitioners have used industry classification systems (e.g., SIC) to select peer firms and create an evaluation benchmark. However, we argue that the choice of peer firms should depend on the research goals. A single peer selection method is not adequate in all circumstances. This study provides a novel approach that yields flexible groupings of firms using clustering techniques. We select the set of financial ratios related to a particular research objective and apply K-medians clustering to identify peer firms. In the subsequent year, a new variable is constructed to capture firms' deviation from peer firms. Significant deviations between a firm and its peers may indicate potential anomalies. We evaluate the usefulness of this K-medians clustering-based peer selection approach by incorporating this variable into a misstatement detection model and a bankruptcy prediction model and find that information about the clustering-based peers can enhance the performance of existing models.
Surface roughening of Al2O3/Al2O3-ceramic matrix composites by nanosecond laser ablation prior to thermal spraying
Authors: Gatzen Caren , Mack Daniel Emil , Guillon Olivier , Vaßen Robert
Published: May 2019

Al2O3/Al2O3 ceramic matrix composites are candidate materials for high-temperature applications such as gas turbines. As water vapor corrosion of Al2O3/Al2O3-CMC (ceramic matrix composite) is a major issue, the application of suitable environmental barrier coatings is inevitable. An important factor for coating adhesion, especially in thermal spraying, is mechanical interlocking. Therefore, a rough substrate surface is needed. Although it has been proven that laser ablation is a suitable method for surface preparation of metallic substrates, no studies on Al2O3/Al2O3-CMCs are available. Therefore, the suitability of surface preparation of an Al2O3/Al2O3-CMC by laser ablation for use prior to atmospheric plasma spraying was examined. The laser ablation threshold fluence for Al2O3/Al2O3-CMC was determined. The effects of different processing parameters on the surface were studied. Various surface morphologies were obtained, such as cauliflower and honeycomb structures. The samples were characterized by white light interferometry, laser microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The obtained surface structures were coated with Gd2Zr2O7. It was found that the adhesion strength of coatings on laser treated samples was drastically increased.
Performans och text – entextualiseringar av dans och rytmik i idrottsundervisningen i en högstadieklass
Authors: Norberg Anna-Maija
Published: May 2019

Artikeln, som är en del av en längre etnografisk studie om skrift- och bedömningspraktiker i idrottsämnet, undersöker skriftliga texters roll under ett undervisningsblock i dans och rytmik i en högstadieklass i Sverige. Närmare bestämt undersöks för vilka ändamål skriftbaserade texter används och vad de använda texterna handlar om, det vill säga vilket specifikt ämnesinnehåll som entextualiseras (Bauman & Briggs, 1990). Därmed fyller artikeln en empirisk lucka i forskningen om literacy i idrott och hälsa. I studien ses literacy som situerade sociala praktiker, vilket innebär att man kan tala om olika ”literacies” i olika domäner. Här undersöks literacy i förståelsen skriftbruk i idrott och hälsa med hjälp av begreppen skrifthändelse och skriftpraktik. Resultaten visar att texter används för mångfasetterade syften, så som planering och introduktion av undervisningen, utvärdering och reflektion, kunskapsredovisning och bedömning och som redskap i såväl teoretiska som praktiska undervisningsaktiviteter. Rörelse framstår som det mest frekvent men också det mest nyanserat entextualiserade ämnesinnehållet.
English abstract
Performance and Text – Entextualisation of Dance and Rhythmic Activities in Physical Education in a Lower Secondary Level Class
As part of a longer ethnographic study on literacy and assessment pratices in Physical Education and Health (PEH), this article investigates the functions of written texts in a PEH-class in lower secondary school in Sweden. The paper aims at identifying the purposes and content of texts as part of teachers’ and students’ actions in PEH-class spaces. It specifically addresses the question of what specific subject content that is entextualized (Bauman & Briggs, 1990), i.e. lifted out of its interactional setting and recentered as a text in a new setting. In the study, literacy is understood as situated social practice associated with specific domains. In order to investigare the specific literacy in PEH, literacy event and literacy practice are used. The results show that the texts are used for a wide array of purposes such as the planning and introduction of formal instruction, evaluation, reflection, assessment, and as tools for theoretical as well as physical activities. Movement is shown to not only be the most frequently entextualized subject content but also the subject content which is entextualized in the most nuanced ways.
AUTOMATED WORKPLACE OF THE ELECTRICAL NETWORK DISPATCHER
Authors: Turpishchev Shamil Abbasovich , Rogov Andrey Vladimirovich , Anikeev Alexey Vladimirovich , Golovko Sergey Vladimirovich
Published: May 2019

Currently, a great number of organizations are seeking to automate the workflow and to use electronic information. The article considers a method to increase reliable and economic distribution of electrical energy by means of supporting highly effective operational and technological activities of distribution power grid companies, by complex automation of collecting, processing, transferring information and making decision on executing a basic function of operational and technological control. The main problems of transforming technological equipment and electrical networks into a single information management system of the dispatcher monitoring have been considered. According to the Federal Law “On power industry”, the purpose of the system of supervisory control in power industry is to support the reliable power supply and quality of electrical energy that correspond to the requirements of technical rules and requirements, as well as other regulations set by organizational and distributive acts. In order to achieve the goals there is developing the in-house network management system integrated into the general hierarchical structure, which increases its efficiency. The interaction of subjects of a power facility is defined by the needs of operational and technological monitoring and control for power engineering. Using the automated software system will reduce electricity shortage, prevent failures in the normal operation of the power system and improve its reliability due to the completeness of information on technological equipment operation.
PENYELESAIAN DAN UPAYA MENEKAN JUMLAH PEMBIAYAAN BERMASALAH (NON PERFORMING FINANCING/NPF) PADA BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI KANTOR CABANG KUDUS
Authors: Maghfiroh Alfi , Suparnyo Suparnyo , Achmad H Dwiyana
Published: May 2019

Penelitian yang berjudul “Penyelesaian dan Upaya Menekan Jumlah Pembiayaan Bermasalah (Non Performing Financing/NPF) pada Bank Syariah Mandiri Kantor Cabang Kudus” ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab pembiayaan bermasalah, upaya untuk meminimalisasi/menekan pembiayaan bermasalah dan penyelesaian pembiayaan bermasalah pada Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM) Kantor Cabang Kudus. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu yuridis sosiologis. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan data primer dan data sekunder. Setelah data diperoleh, disusun dan dianalisis secara sistematis. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa faktor penyebab pembiayaan bermasalah pada BSM Kantor Cabang Kudus karena ekonomi makro (inflasi), kegagalan bisnis, dan internal nasabah. Upaya untuk menekan/meminimalisasi pembiayaan bermasalah dengan pendekatan analisis pembiayaan, prinsip analasis pembiayaan terdiri 5C dan prinsip syariah. Penyelesaian pembiayaan bermasalah dilakukan melalui penagihan, restrukturisasi, dan pengambilalihan agunan.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PUTUSAN HAKIM DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PENODAAN AGAMA (Studi Putusan Nomor 1537/Pid.B/2016/PN.Jkt.Utr)
Authors: Nida Nuruz Zahroh Desy Syifaun , Hidayatullah Hidayatullah , Susilowati Henny
Published: May 2019

Penelitian berjudul Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Putusan Hakim dalam Tindak Pidana Penodaan Agama (Studi Putusan Nomor 1537/Pid.B/2016/PN.Jkt.Utr) bertujuan mengetahui pembuktian serta pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam Putusan Nomor 1537/Pid.B/2016/PN.Jkt.Utr, sehingga digunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan logika berpikir bersifat deduktif. Hasil pembahasan pertama, pembuktian pada penelitian ini diperoleh melalui alat bukti keterangan saksi, keterangan ahli, surat dan keterangan terdakwa. Pada pembuktian ini lebih ditekankan pada alat bukti keterangan ahli yang digolongkan dalam ahli bahasa, agama dan hukum pidana. Kedua, hakim menyatakan perbuatan terdakwa telah memenuhi unsur-unsur dalam Pasal 156a huruf a KUHP, sehingga disampaikan hakim menggunakan interpretasi multidisipliner. Merujuk pembahasan kepada tim penyusun RUU KUHP untuk memasukkan pengaturan kriteria khusus penodaan agama dalam ius constituendum.
KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN KUDUS DI BIDANG PENYELENGGARAAN PENDIDIKAN DASAR PADA ERA OTONOMI DAERAH
Authors: Subarkah Subarkah , Bisri Bisri
Published: May 2019

Kebijakan Pemerintah Kabupaten Kudus di bidang penyelenggaraan pendidikan dasaradalah menjadikan penyelenggaraan pendidikan dasar sebagai salah satu prioritaspembangunan sebagaimana disebutkan dalam Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Kudus Nomor 11Tahun 2008 tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Daerah (RPJPD) KabupatenKudus Tahun 2005 – 2025 dan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Kudus Nomor 5 Tahun 2009tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah (RPJMD) Kabupaten Kudus Tahun2008 – 2013, serta menindaklanjutinya melalui penerbitan Peraturan Daerah yang khususmengatur tentang penyelenggaraan pendidikan dasar, yaitu melalui penerbitan PeraturanDaerah Kabupaten Kudus Nomor 2 Tahun 2010 tentang Wajib Belajar 12 (Dua Belas) Tahun.Kendala internal yang muncul berkaitan dengan kebijakan Pemerintah KabupatenKudus di bidang penyelenggaraan pendidikan dasar adalah masih minimnya anggaran yangdialokasikan untuk penyelenggaraan pendidikan dasar dan belum diterbitkannya petunjukatau peraturan pelaksanaan yang menindaklanjuti Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Kudus Nomor2 Tahun 2010 tentang Wajib Belajar 12 (Dua Belas) Tahun kepada masyarakat. Selanjutnyakendala eksternal yang muncul berkaitan dengan kebijakan Pemerintah Kabupaten Kudus dibidang penyelenggaraan pendidikan dasar adalah masih adanya masyarakat yang belummemahami arti pentingnya pendidikan dan masih kurangnya peran aktif masyarakat dalampenyelenggaraan pendidikan dasar di Kabupaten Kudus.
The Swiss National Bank’s fear of float
Authors: Berthold Kristin , Stadtmann Georg
Published: May 2019

We theoretically examine under which assumptions the impossible trinity holds. We also focus on the most recent Swiss experience and ask whether the SNB gained monetary independence by switching from a fixed to a floating exchange rate system in January 2015. The theoretical examination shows that the impossible trinity holds under the following assumptions: Equality of domestic and foreign real interest rates, the quantity theory of money holds, and that the relative PPP is fulfilled. The empirical analysis reveals that relative PPP does not hold for the Swiss case and it was necessary for the SNB to adopt its monetary policy in accordance with the ECB’s expansionary monetary policy. We show that for a small open economy, such as Switzerland, whether the central bank implements a fixed or a floating exchange rate system does not play a role in its monetary policy independence.
Basel III LCR Requirement and Banks’ Deposit Funding: Empirical Evidence from Emerging Markets
Authors: Mashamba Tafirei , Magweva Rabson
Published: May 2019

In December 2010, the Basel Committee on Baking Supervision introduced the liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) standard for banking institutions in response to disturbances that rocked banks during the 2007/08 global financial crisis. The rule is aimed at enhancing banks’ resilience to short term liquidity shocks as it requires banks to hold ample stock of high grade securities. This study attempts to evaluate the impact of the LCR specification on the funding structures of banks in emerging markets by answering the question “Did Basel III LCR requirement induced banks in emerging market economies to increase deposit funding more than they would otherwise do?” The study found that the LCR charge has been effective in persuading banks in emerging markets to garner more stable retail deposits. This response may engender banking sector stability if competition for retail deposits is properly regulated.
Experimental Measurement of Erbium-Doped Optical Fibre Charecteristics for Edfa Performance Optimization
Authors: Lavrinovica I. , Supe A. , Porins J.
Published: May 2019

The paper presents experimental study of the major erbium-doped fibre amplifier (EDFA) features such as gain at low signal and gain saturation by an application of different erbium-doped optical fibres (EDFs). The main objective of the research is to estimate how the performance of EDFA varies depending on the length of doped fibre, pumping configuration scheme, as well as excitation source power. It is shown that a high gain coefficient of 16–20 dB can be practically achieved.
Satisfaction with life and its determinants in the group of patients with ulcerative colitis
Authors: Kózka Maria , Skowron Wioletta
Published: May 2019

Introduction. Satisfaction with life and its determinants are components of human well-being, which the individual assesses in the area of quality of life, based on the own adopted criteria. Of particular interest is the recognition of these factors in people who are struggling with chronic diseases such as ulcerative colitis.

Aim. The aim of the work was to get to know the level of life satisfaction as well as its determinants such as acceptance of the disease and generalized self-efficacy of patients with ulcerative colitis.

Material and methods. The prospective study included 102 patients with diagnosed ulcerative colitis, who were tested for the level of life satisfaction and the level of disease acceptance and generalized self-efficacy. Descriptive statistics, parametric and nonparametric tests were used for data analysis. Correlation analyzes for variables expressed in ordinal scales were made using r-Pearson correlation. Significance was assumed at the level of p <0.05.

Results. The level of life satisfaction, acceptance of the disease and generalized self-efficacy in the subjects were reduced. The level of life satisfaction was dependent on the level of self-efficacy and acceptance of the disease. The level of life satisfaction of the respondents correlated with the generalized own effectiveness and acceptance of the disease. A higher level of life satisfaction was obtained by respondents with a higher level of disease acceptance and convinced of effective coping with difficult situations. Men presented better results than women.

Conclusions. Satisfaction with life and its determinants in patients with ulcerative colitis were reduced. The respondents with vocational education achieved lower results than those with secondary and higher education. Women presented lower variable levels than men. The level of satisfaction was dependent on the acceptance of the disease and on the generalized own effectiveness.
Nursing dress code and perception of a nurse by patients
Authors: Pawłowski Piotr , Mazurek Paulina , Zych Magdalena , Zuń Katarzyna , Dobrowolska Beata
Published: May 2019

Introduction. Professional image of the nurse in the opinion of the patient community is conditioned by many variables, including professional attire. A worthy representation of the nurse profession is the responsibility of all those who care for the patient.

Aim. Determining the impact of dress code on shaping the professional image of nurses in the opinion of patients.

Material and methods. Non-systematic review method of the literature available. The data was obtained by searching online databases, such as: Google Scholar, PubMed, CINAHL Complete as well as electronic resources of nursing magazines.

Results. In the perception of hospitalized patients, the nursing dress code affects the level of trust in those who care for patients, it also constitutes an important element in assessing their professionalism, knowledge or confidence when performing specific medical interventions. Adapted to the needs, a suitably selected style of professional attire of a nurse employed in a given health care facility enables her proper identification of them against the background of other members of the therapeutic team or administrative employees. In addition, the comfort of nurses is a significant factor for patients in dress code strategy planning; it often determines professionalism and quality of services provided.

Conclusions. There is a relationship between the external appearance of nurses and their professional image and the patients’ perception of their professional skills as well as the level of their professionalism. Dress code in a health care facility may constitute a significant element of image policy for both a health care facility itself and a group of nurses.
"JOHN G. LAKE AS A FRAUD, CON MAN AND FALSE PROPHET": CRITICAL ASSESSMENT OF A HISTORICAL EVALUAT ION OF LAKE'S MINISTRY
Authors: Nel Marius
Published: May 2019

This article assesses the evaluation of John G. Lake, one of the founders of South African Pentecostalism, by some historians regarded as a fraud, con man and false prophet in terms of several elements of his life: his business concerns; his mission to Africa; ministry of Spirit baptism and divine healing; and some accusations made by Lake’s co-workers. The conclusion is reached that there are valid points of criticism against Lake’s ministry and concerns about his integrity, although it is also true that the specific historical evaluation is hampered by presuppositions that preclude any miracles and a seemingly preconceived notion of Lake as a fraud and scam, supported by an unbalanced utilisation and unfair treatment of resources.
REMEMBERING AND COMMEMORATING THE THEOLOGICAL LEGACY OF JOHN G. LAKE IN SOUTH AFRICA AFTER A HUNDRED YEARS
Authors: Nel Marius
Published: May 2019

John G. Lake visited South Africa in 1908 as part of a missionary team with the aim to propagate the message of the baptism of the Holy Spirit as experienced at the Apostolic Faith Gospel Mission in 312 Azusa Street, Los Angeles under the leadership of William Seymour, son of African-American slaves. Lakeâ€™s missionary endeavours that ended in 1913 established the Apostolic Faith Mission of South Africa and eventually also the African Pentecostal churches (â€˜spiritual churchesâ€™, â€˜Spirit-type churchesâ€™, â€˜independent African Pentecostal churchesâ€™ or â€˜prophet-healing churchesâ€™) constituting the majority of so-called African Independent/Initiated/Instituted (or indigenous) churches (AICs). This article calls for remembering and commemorating Lakeâ€™s theological legacy in South Africa in terms of these two groups of churches.
How Ability, Motivation and Opportunity Drive Individual Performance Behaviors in Projects: A Test of Competing Models
Authors: Tuuli Martin Morgan
Published: May 2019

Organizations performance assessment is one of the critical aspects in today’s project management research. The performance of organizations can be affected by various factors beyond financial measures. Construction organizations faces difficulty in performance assessment stemming from the uncertain fragmented unique nature of the construction industry. Only few research focused on the non-financial factors that impact the organizations performance. Although many research works have been done to study organization success factors, most of the conducted research was only focusing on the construction project level rather than the organizational level. In addition, most of the research neglected the different perspectives of construction organizations functional units when assessing the performance. The goal of
this research is to study the effect of different functional units on the company performance through identifying, ranking a set of critical success factors (CSFs) and build comprehensive performance construction organizations assessment models. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique has been used for the data analysis and the models’ development. The research findings indicated that the CSFs factors in construction organizations have different priorities and weights according to the different functional units. Four assessment models are eventually developed to reflect the unique perspective of four functional units in construction organizations. The developed models have been validated with satisfactory results ranging 80% to 90%. This research will benefit organizations managers to accurately assess their
performance according to the different functional units.
Framework for Assessing Resilience in the Communication Networks of AEC Teams
Authors: Bryan Franz  , Robert Leicht  , Katherine Maslak
Published: May 2019

Architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) teams experience frequent changes in membership when delivering a project. While some of these changes are planned (e.g. phased involvement, role reassignment), others are unexpected (e.g. career change, sudden downsizing). Poorly planned or unexpected changes in membership can bring communication to a standstill and impair a team’s ability to deliver a successful project. By examining literature from civil engineering, as well as recent studies on network and team science, we propose a conceptual framework that places the formation, disruption and recovery cycle of communication networks in the context of a construction project. The purpose of this framework is to gain a better understanding of resilient communication networks at the project-level. To demonstrate the potential of this framework, email data was collected from the construction manager on an in-progress project that experienced an unexpected departure of their onsite project engineer.  A week-by week content and network analysis was performed for a period of one month to examine the impact of this change in team membership.  The results suggest that the disruption in their communication network, measured as between a 40 to 50% loss in density, average degree and centralization following the departure of the Project Engineer, closely resembled the pattern of loss and recovery illustrated by the resilience triangle.  Through discussion, the implications of these results at the project- and firm-level impacts are explored. Specifically, the framework demonstrated potential in forecasting vulnerability in a communication network by examining structural properties, such as high betweenness centrality relative to other members.  However, we further that additional studies are needed to fully understand the dynamics and long-term benefits of more resilient communication networks, particularly as they relate to demographics and skillset of team members and the role of integrated delivery methods in promoting more robust networks.
Apresentação
Authors: Souza Klédson Tiago Alves de
Published: May 2019

Apresentação
O ‘bem-viver’: uma resposta à crise civilizacional
Authors: Sanson César
Published: May 2019

Resumo: O presente artigo analisa o avançado estágio da crise civilizacional contemporânea a partir de uma quíntupla crise – econômica, energética, alimentar, climática e do trabalho – que apresentam rupturas entre a sociedade e a economia e a sociedade e o meio ambiente. Uma possível resposta a essa crise civilizacional e ao retorno de uma sociedade que seja sustentável com a natureza, às necessidades humanas presentes e futuras e com uma ética solidária pode ser encontrada no conceito do bem-viver. O bem-viver, um conceito milenar oriundo dos povos indígenas se constrói na oposição ao ‘viver melhor’ ocidental, que é individualista e se faz à custa da natureza.  Palavras-chave: Crise civilizacional, crise ambiental, bem-viver  Abstract: The present article analyzes the advanced stage of the contemporary civilizational crisis fivefold  -  economic, energy, food, climate and labor – which present ruptures between society and the economy and society and the environment. A possible response to this civilizational crisis and the return of a society that is sustainable with nature which present ruptures between society and the economy and society and the environment. A possible response to this civilizational crisis and the return of a society that is sustainable with nature, present and future human needs, and a solidary ethic can be found in the concept good-living. Good-livinga, a millenarian concept originating from indigenous peoples, is constructed in opposition to the western 'better living', which is individualistic and is done at the expense of nature.  Keywords: Civilizational crisis, environmental crisis, good-living REFERÊNCIAS  ARENDT, Hannah. A Condição Humana. 10. ed. São Paulo: Ed. Forense Universitária, 2002.  ARKONADA. Katu. Descolonização e Viver Bem são intrinsecamente ligados. In: SumakKawsa, Suma Qamaña,Teko Porã. O Bem-Viver.IHU ON-LINE, São Leopoldo, ano X, nº 340, 23-agosto 2010, p. 11-14.  CASTEL, Robert. As metamorfoses da questão social. Uma crônica do salário. Petrópolis (RJ): Ed. Vozes, 1998.  KOPENAWA. Davi.  Bem-Viver: um aprendizado para a humanidade. In: SumakKawsa, Suma Qamaña,Teko Porã. O Bem-Viver.IHU ON-LINE, São Leopoldo, ano X, nº 340, 23-agosto 2010, p.29-31.  VAZ, Henrique Cláudio de Lima.Escritos de Filosofia VII: Raízes da Modernidade, São Paulo: Loyola, 2002.
O saber em Heráclito: homologia e o bom uso da alma e dos sentidos
Authors: Melo Ana Rafaella Pereira
Published: May 2019

Resumo: A concepção sobre saber nos gregos antigos só tomou uma forma bem elaborada e tal como hoje compreendemos a partir de Platão. Mas é possível observar noções elementares sobre saber, no que concerne a separação das capacidades cognitivas (sensações e inteligência) e também na possibilidade deste ser adquirido pelo homem, deixando de lado a exclusividade do saber para os deuses ou oráculo no pensamento de Heráclito de Éfeso. Proponho aqui um esclarecimento nesse sentido, analisando alguns dos fragmentos de Heráclito que temos disponíveis nos nossos dias, que fazem referência ao saber, à alma e a condição necessária para adquiri-lo. Elucidaremos a seguir algumas importantes noções heracliteanas sobre conceitos fundamentais de seus aforismos, tais como Physis, Logos, Cosmos e Psyché.Palavras-chave: Heráclito, saber, logos, cosmo, fogo, homologia. Abstract: The conception about knowledge in the old Greeks only took a well elaborated form and as today we understand from Plato. But it is possible to observe elementary notions of knowing, as regards the separation of cognitive capacities (sensations and intelligence) and also in the possibility of this being acquired by man, leaving aside the exclusivity of knowledge for the gods or oracle in the thought of Heraclitus from Ephesus. I propose here a clarification in this sense, analyzing some of the fragments of Heraclitus that we have available nowadays, which refer to the knowledge, the soul and the necessary condition to acquire it. We will elucidate some important Heraclitean notions about fundamental concepts of their aphorisms, such as Physis, Logos, Cosmos and Psyché.Keywords: Heraclitus, knowledge, logos, cosmos, fire, homologia. REFERÊNCIASARISTÓTELES. Retórica. Tradução de Manuel Alexandre Júnior, Paulo Farmhouse Alberto, e Abel do Nascimento Pena. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2012.BERGE, Damião. O Logos Heraclítico. Rio de Janeiro: Instituto Nacional do Livro, 1969.COSTA, Alexandre. Heráclito: Fragmentos Contextualizados. São Paulo: Odysseus, 2012.FLAKSMAN, Ana. Aspectos da recepção de Heráclito por Platão. Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, 2009. (Tese de Doutorado)_______. A Questão do Conhecimento em Heráclito. Rio de Janeiro: PUC-Rio, 2001. (Dissertação de Mestrado).LAÉRCIO, Diógenes. Vidas e Doutrinas dos Filósofos Ilustres. Brasília: Ed. UnB, 1988.
Em torno a Simeão Estilita: da poética ascética à poética da fé
Authors: Campos Eduardo
Published: May 2019

Resumo: No percurso da construção da obra Temor e tremor de Kierkegaard, ocorre uma mudança de título e autor pseudonímico. Inicialmente, o livro seria chamado de Movimentos e posições, e o autor, Simeão Estilita, um ermitão do século V que passou parte de sua vida vivendo sobre um pilar. Essa mudança não parece ser despropositada, e se acompanharmos a dinâmica dessa mudança de título e autoria revelar-se-á um caminho novo para a interpretação de Temor e tremor, o que desbordará a fé como mera ascese e trará consigo o sentido mais radical da solidão. A poética exercida por Johannes de silentio é a poética daquele que educa ao ensinar a ver a vida através da recordação da solidão do “cavaleiro da fé”.Palavras-chave: Fé. Solidão. Desprendimento. Abstract: In the course of the construction of Kierkegaard's Fear and trembling, a change of title and pseudonym occurs. Initially, the book would be called Movements and Positions, and the author, Simeon Stylite, a fifth-century hermit who spent part of his life living on a pillar. This change doesn’t seem to be unreasonable, and if we follow the dynamics of this change of title and authorship, it will reveal a new path to the interpretation of Fear and trembling, which will overflow faith as mere asceticism and bring with it the most radical meaning of loneliness. The poetics exercised by Johannes de silentio is the poetics of the one who educates in teaching to see the life through the memory of the loneliness of the "knight of the faith".Keywords: Faith. Loneliness. Detachment. REFERÊNCIASBEUFRET, Jean.  Introdução às filosofias da existência: de Kierkegaard a Heidegger. Tradução de Salma Muchail. São Paulo: Duas Cidades, 1976.ECKHART, Mestre. O Livro da divina consolação e outros textos seletos, 6ª ed., Petrópolis: Vozes, 2006.HERÁCLITO. Fragmentos: pré-socráticos. Tradução de José Cavalcante de Souza, 1ª ed. São Paulo: Abril Cultural, 1973.KIERKEGAARD, Søren. A Repetição: um ensaio em psicologia experimental. Tradução de José Miranda Justo. Lisboa: Relógio D’Água Editores, 2009a._______.  O Desespero humano. In: Os pensadores. Tradução de Adolfo Casais Monteiro. 1ª ed.. São Paulo: Abril Cultural, 1979a._______. O conceito de angústia: uma simples reflexão psicológico-demonstrativa direcionada ao problema dogmático do pecado hereditário de Vigilius Haufniensis. Tradução de Álvaro L. M. Valls. Petrópolis: Vozes; Bragança Paulista: Editora Universitária São Francisco, 2013._______. Temor e tremor: lírica dialéctica. Tradução de Elisabete de Sousa. Lisboa: Relógio D'água, 2009b._______. Temor e tremor. In: Os pensadores. Tradução de Maria José Marinho. 1a ed.. São Paulo: Abril Cultural, 1979b.NIETZSCHE, Friedrich. Assim falou Zaratustra: um livro para todos e para ninguém. Tradução de Paulo Cesar de Souza. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2011.
Kant e a Vontade: um percurso pela “Fundamentação da metafísica dos costumes”
Authors: Campos Lindoaldo
Published: May 2019

Resumo: Para Kant, a moral encontra fundamento nas determinações da faculdade volitiva, que, por sua vez, possui profundas implicações com as ideias de dever e liberdade. Sob esta perspectiva, norteado pelo lineamento constante de sua Fundamentação da Metafísica dos Costumes, o presente escrito intenta acompanhar o desenvolvimento de suas reflexões sobre a vontade, com o propósito de oferecer um incipiente contributo para a compreensão dos fundamentos em que se assenta o princípio supremo da moralidade que Kant tenciona fixar.  Palavras-chave: Kant. Moral. Vontade.   Abstract: For Kant, the morality finds foundation in the determinations of the volitional faculty, which, in turn, has deep implications with the ideas of duty and freedom. In this perspective, guided by the constant line of its Grounding of the metaphysics of morals, the present paper tries to follow the development of its reflections on the will, with the purpose of offering an incipient contribution to the understanding of the foundations on which the supreme principle of morality that Kant intends to fix.  Keywords: Kant. Morality. Will. REFERÊNCIASARISTÓTELES.Ética a Nicômacos. Tradução de Mário da Gama Kury. Brasília: Editora Universidade de Brasília, 1992, 3ª ed._______. Ética a Nicômaco (Livro VI). Tradução de Lucas Angioni [Dissertatio, UNICAMP/CNPq, 2011] Disponível em: http://unicamp.academia.edu/LucasAngioni>. Acesso em: 21 fev. 2016._______. Metafísica. Edição em grego-latim-espanhol, por Valentin Garcia Yebra. Madrid: Editorial Gredos, 1987.GADAMER, Hans-Georg. “Filosofia ou teoria da ciência?”. In:_____. A razão na época da ciência. Tradução de Ângela Dias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Edições Tempo Brasileiro, 1983, p. 88-105.NIETZSCHE, Friedrich. Sämtliche Werke. Kritische Studenausgabe (KSA), vol. 6. Edição de Giorgio Colli e M. Montinari. Berlin/N. York, dtv/de Gruyter, 1988._______. Sämtliche Werke. Kritische Studenausgabe (KSA), vol. 12. Edição de Giorgio Colli e M. Montinari. Berlin/N. York, dtv/de Gruyter, 2008.PLATÃO. A república. Tradução de Carlos Alberto Nunes. Belém: EDUFPA, 2000. 3ª ed._______. Protágoras. Tradução de Carlos Alberto Nunes. Belém: EDUFPA, 2000a. 3ª ed._______. Teeteto. Tradução de Carlos Alberto Nunes. Belém: EDUFPA, 2001. 3ª ed.
A escola, o amor e a filosofia: inventamos ou erramos
Authors: Kohan Walter Omar
Published: May 2019

A escola, o amor e a filosofia: inventamos ou erramos  [The school, the love and the philosophy: we inventend or we made mistakes]
ENTRE O NACIONAL E O ESTRANGEIRO:
Authors: Carvalho Leomir Silva de , Hollanda Sílvio Augusto De Oliveira
Published: May 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo examinar a relação entre o nacional e o estrangeiro em dois períodos determinantes na formação da identidade brasileira, o romantismo e a modernidade, compreendendo-se aqui por tal o período entre a Semana de 22 e o movimento concretista. Ao lado disso, analisa-se como durante a modernidade a tradução é tomada como forma privilegiada de estabelecer contato com o estrangeiro, por meio da atividade do tradutor/devorador, capaz de realizar um diálogo que foge às convenções impostas de fora. Para isso, analisam-se os textos “Bosquejo da poesia brasileira” (1841) e “Introdução sobre a literatura nacional” (1844), de Joaquim Norberto de Sousa e Silva, e os ensaios “Poesia e modernidade” (1984) e “Da razão antropofágica” (1980), de Haroldo de Campos, em que ambos, à sua maneira, buscam elaborar uma tradição própria, ao mesmo tempo em que dialogam com o estrangeiro. Constata-se que ambos almejam uma tradição que responda pelo nacional e que possa mediar a relação com o outro.
REPRESENTAÇÃO CULTURAL NA TRADUÇÃO PARA O INGLÊS DA OBRA DE JORGE AMADO, GABRIELA, CRAVO E CANELA
Authors: Sousa Sheyla Mayra Araujo , Branco Sinara De Oliveira
Published: May 2019

A formação e representação de identidades nacionais acontecem, geralmente, através de como as histórias das nações são contadas (HALL, 2005). Obras literárias têm o potencial de narrar tais histórias, e suas traduções (VENUTI, 1999) podem influenciar na formação de identidades nacionais, ao domesticar ou estrangeirizar valores linguísticos e culturais do texto. Pensando na tradução da obra brasileira de Jorge Amado, Gabriela, Cravo e Canela (1958), traduzi-la consiste em traduzir também o Brasil, já que tal obra é marcada pela representação de aspectos da cultura nacional. Essa é uma pesquisa descritiva orientada pelo produto (CHESTERMAN, 2009) e tem como objetivo refletir sobre de que forma através das estratégias de domesticação e estrangeirização de termos culturais a cultura brasileira é representada na tradução. Ao final da análise percebemos que os termos culturais ora são traduzidos pela estratégia de estrangeirização, ora pela domesticação e que esta última estratégia é utilizada quando a manutenção dos termos culturais tornaria a leitura problemática para o leitor do texto alvo que não conhece tais aspectos da cultura fonte.
Contemporary Utilization of Zone III REBOA for Temporary Control of Pelvic and Lower Junctional Hemorrhage Reliably Achieves Hemodynamic Stability in Severely Injured Patients
Authors: Pasley Jason D , Brenner Megan , Pasley Amelia , Moore Laura J , Scalea Thomas M , Dubose Joseph , Study Group AAST AORTA
Published: May 2019

Background: Aortic occlusion is a valuable adjunct for the management of traumatic pelvic and lower extremity junctional hemorrhage.
Methods: The American Association for the Surgery of Trauma Aortic Occlusion in Resuscitation for Trauma and Acute Care Surgery registry was reviewed for patients requiring Zone III resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) from eight verified trauma centers. After excluding patients in arrest, demographics, elements of treatment, and outcomes were identified.
Results: From November 2013 to December 2016, 30 patients had Zone III REBOA placed. Median age was 41.0 (interquartile range, IQR, 38); median injury severity score was 41.0 (IQR 12). Hypotension (SBP < 90 mm Hg) was present on admission in 30.0% and tachycardia (HR > 100 bpm) in 66.7%. Before REBOA placement, vital signs changed in this cohort with hypotension in 83.3% and tachycardia noted in 90%. Median initial pH was 7.14 (IQR 0.22), and median admission lactate 9.9 mg/dL (IQR 5). Pelvic binders were utilized in 40%. Occlusion balloon devices included Coda™ (70%), ER REBOA™ (13.3%), Reliant™ (10%). After REBOA, hemodynamics improved in 96.7% and stability (BP consistently > 90 mm Hg) was achieved in 86.7%. Median duration of REBOA was 53.0 mins (IQR 112). Median PRBC and FFP requirements were 19.0 units (IQR (17) and 17.0 units (IQR 14), respectively. One amputation unrelated to REBOA utilization was required. Systemic complications included AKI (23.3%) and MODS (10%). REBOA specific complications included groin hematoma (3.3%) and distal thromboembolization (16.7%). Survival to dis-charge was 56.7%, with in-hospital deaths occurring in the ED 7.7%, OR 23.1%, ICU 69.2%.
Conclusions: This review discusses the specifics of the contemporary use of Zone III REBOA placement as well as local and systemic complications for patients in extremis with pelvic/junctional hemorrhage. Further review is required to determine optimal patient selection.
Selected abstracts accepted for the EVTM St Petersburg meeting 7th June 2019
Authors: Reva Viktor
Published: May 2019

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Authors: EST Editor
Published: May 2019

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Синтез, структура и спектральные исследования комплекса (Et4N)4[Nb2O2(C2O4)4(μ-C2O4)]
Authors: Шмакова А.А. , Абрамов П.А. , Соколов М.Н.
Published: May 2019

Бисоксалатный комплекс ниобия (NH4)[NbO(C2O4)2(H2O)2]⋅3H2O может быть растворен в ДМФА при нагревании. Диффузия эфира в этот раствор в присутствии Et4NBr приводит к образованию бесцветных кристаллов (Et4N)4[Nb2O2(C2O4)4(μ-C2O4)] (1). Характеризация полученного соединения методами РСА, РФА, ИК, КР и ЭА позволила внести ясность в процессы, происходящие с бисоксалатным комплексом ниобия в водных растворах.
Synthesis, crystal structure, and photoluminescence of a lithium perchlorate complex with 18-crown-6
Authors: Jian Y.-F. , Fu B. , Fu S. , Liu X.
Published: May 2019

The reaction of lithium perchlorate salt and 18-crown-6(18C-6) in the commercial tetrahydrofuran (THF) solvent leads to novel important intermediate Li(18C-6)(H2O)2(ClO4)⋅0.5((18C-6)⋅THF) (1). The crystal structure shows it as a mononuclear lithium complex, and the asymmetric unit contains a Li(H2O)2(18C-6) moiety, one half of the 18C-6 guest molecule, one half of the disordered THF solvent molecule, and a perchlorate anion. Solid-state photoluminescence experiments show that complex 1 emits violet luminescence, and its possible emission mechanism is investigated in detail based on theoretical calculations.
Pengetahuan dan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat terhadap Bencana Banjir di Kota Bekasi (Sudi Kasus: Perumahan Pondok Gede Permai)
Authors: Akhirianto Novian Andri
Published: May 2019

Bencana banjir merupakan bencana alam yang sering terjadi di Indonesia. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat berdasarkan data dari BNPB tentang kejadian bencana di Indonesia, pada tahun 2016 banjir tercatat sebanyak 766 kejadian dengan 147 jiwa meninggal dunia. Pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat sangat diperlukan untuk menghadapi bencana banjir yang mematikan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian studi kasus di Perumahan Pondok Gede Permai – Kota Bekasi, dengan metode analisis kualitatif yang dikuantifikasikan diketahui bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terkait bencana banjir sudah cukup baik. Salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah karena masyarakat memiliki pengalaman yang cukup banyak dalam menghadapi bencana banjir. Kesiapsiagaan masyarakat yang masih perlu ditingkatkan adalah mengenai mobilisasi sumberdaya rumah tangga yang masih rendah, dengan indikator keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam kegiatan kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana banjir masih sangat sedikit.
Topraksız ve konvansiyonel koşulların turunçgillerde fidan gelişimi üzerine etkileri
Authors: MIŞRAKLI Duygu , ÜNAL Zeynep , ADAK Nafiye , ÇALIŞ Özer , TOZLU İlhami
Published: May 2019

Turunç anacı üzerine aşılanmış
Meyer limonlarında farklı Mikoriza ve Mikrobiyal Gübre türlerinin fidan
büyümesine olan etkileri incelenmiştir. Toprak kökenli hastalık ve
zararlılardan ari turunçgil fidanı üretmek için fidanlarda hava budaması
uygulaması yapılmıştır. Hava budaması uygulaması yapılmış fidanlarda özel
olarak formüle edilmiş topraksız bitki besleme uygulamaları yapılarak, güçlü, kök
kıvrılması olmayan ve kökü toprağa geçmiş fidanlarla rekabet edebilecek fidan
üretiminin yapılması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma Nisan-Kasım 2017 tarihleri
arasında Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesinde ışık miktarının 303.00 ile
1988.85 lüks arasında ölçüldüğü seralarda yürütülmüştür. Deneme 3 tekerrürlü ve
her tekerrürde 5 fidan olacak şekilde kurulmuştur. Denemede fidanlar 3:1
oranında torf ve pomza ortamı içeren tüplere şaşırtılmıştır. Araştırmada
dönemlere göre değişmekle birlikte, 6.5-7.5 meq l-1 NO3,ֿ 1-1.5
/l H2 PO4,ֿ 2-3.5 meq l-1 SO4--, 1.0 meq l-1
NH4+, 3.25-3.75 meq l-1 K+, 3-5.5 meq l-1 Ca++,
1.25-2.0 meq l-1 Mg++ topraksız bitki besleme formülasyonu
olarak kullanılmıştır. Mikoriza karışımı olarak Glomus spp.: G. mosseae, G.
etunicatium, G. clarium, G. intraradices, G. caledonium, G. macrocarpium, G.
margarita, G. fasciculatum türlerinin 500 spor/bitki dozlarına karşılık
gelecek şekilde bitki başına 50 g mikoriza karışımı harç uygulanmıştır.
Mikrobiyal gübre olarak Yeditepe Üniversitesi, Genetik ve Biyomühendislik
Bölümünden temin edilen “köklendirici + baktobost np + baktogrop” olmak üzere
üç faklı formülasyonu karıştırılarak (150 cc bitki-1) köklere
muamele edilmiştir. Ayrıca mikoriza uygulanmış bitkilere bakteriyel gübre
uygulaması da yapılarak her iki karışımın birlikte uygulandığındaki etkileri de
araştırılmıştır. Araştırmada; sürgün boyu, anaç-kalem çapı, yaprak alanı, kök
bölgesinde mikoriza sayımı (adet), mikorizal kök enfeksiyon oranı (%),
topraktaki toplam bakteri sayısı ile kök enfeksiyonlarının belirlenmesi
çalışılacak parametreler olarak planlanmıştır. Sonuçlar mikoriza ve mikrobiyal
gübre uygulamalarının anaç ve kalem çapı ile bitki büyümesi üzerine etkili
olmadığını ancak klorofil ve yaprak alan indeksleri üzerine etkili olduğunu göstermiştir.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE BALITA DI KELURAHAN KARYAJAYA KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Melvani Rizcita Prilia , Zulkifli Hilda , Faizal Muhammad
Published: May 2019

Penyakit diare masih menjadi permasalahan utama di negara-negara berkembang termasuk di Indonesia terutama terjadi pada balita. Kelurahan Karyajaya Kota Palembang merupakan salah satu wilayah yang jumlah penderita diarenya mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Selain itu, masyarakat di Kelurahan Karyajaya memiliki cakupan presentase rumah yang memenuhi syarat rumah sehat yang masih rendah. Untuk itu dibutuhkan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian diare pada balita di Kelurahan Karyajaya Kota Palembang.
IDENTIFIKASI KAYU PERAHU KUNA SITUS PUNJULHARJO REMBANG JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Nugroho Widyanto Dwi
Published: May 2019

Indonesia is a country with a rich maritime history. The finding of ancient wooden ark in Punjulharjo site, Rembang, Central Java that was ascribed to seventh century A.D., was a proof of the growth of the ancient maritime culture. This finding needs some support to find out the origin of the ark. This research was intended to identify the wood species used on board, stringer and dowel part. The identification result was expected to be useful to estimate the origin of the wooden ark.The wood identification process was done by observing the wood anatomy on the board, stringer and the dowel part using loupe and light microscopy. The identification result showed that according to its wood’s characteristic, the board part of the ark was predicted as wood from the family Sapotaceae, genus Palaquium, and species Palaquium spp. (Nyatoh Wood); wood used as stringer part was estimated as wood from the family of Olacaceae, family Scorodocarpus and species Scorodocarpus bornesis (Kulim Wood) and the wood used as dowel part was estimated as wood from the family Myrtaceae, genus Melaleuca and species Melaleuca leucadendron (Cajuput Wood). Based on the natural distribution of species used as component making of the ark, it was estimated that the ark was originated from Indonesian archipelago, specifically Sumatra island, Borneo island or Malay Peninsula.
GUA-GUA HUNIAN PRASEJARAH DI PULAU ROTE, INDONESIA TIMUR
Authors: Jatmiko Jatmiko
Published: May 2019

This article is written based on the results of several archaeological investigations carried out by the National Research and Development Centre of Archaeology in prehistoric caves, in the Rotendao Regency on the Island of Rote, the Province of East Nusa Tenggara between 2006 - 2009. The investigations were focused on Mbia Hudale, Bafak, and Bote caves which are assumed to have prolific archaeological remains. Excavations on these caves reveal traces of human occupation dated back to Late Pleistocene - Holocene epoch. This is evident in the abundance of cultural remains found in these sites, such as plain and decorated potteries, mollusk shells, jewelry (beads) made of shell, lithic stone flakes and blades, as well as faunal remains. Not a single human bone was found during the excavations. Furthermore, archaeological surveys conducted in this area have identified 18 potential caves and rockshelters, as well as a Palaeolithic opensite which are scattered within 8 districts. The results of the researches suggest that prehistoric caves in the Island of Rote are potential and prospective in illuminating prehistoric human migration and cultural processes that took place in the eastern part of Indonesia during Late Pleistocene until Holocene epoch.
RAJYA RAJYA ING JAWA MADHYA, RAJA-RAJA MATARAM KUNA ABAD 9-10 MASEHI: PERBANDINGAN ANTARA NASKAH PUSTAKA RAJYA-RAJYA I BHUMI NUSANTARA DENGAN PRASASTI WANUA TENGAH III
Authors: Hardani Kayato
Published: May 2019

Pustaka Rajya Rajya has become a controversial text in Indonesian historiography. Some experts including philologists, archaeologists, and historians are still having strong arguments on the authenticity of the text. Pustaka Rajya are indeed an interesting text to be examined. Among others, Pustaka Rajya told 'a fantastic' story, on the History of Ancient Mataram Kings. In other hand, we also found another authentic historical source, Wanua Tengah Ill inscription. This copper inscription also contains a 'short story' about ancient Mataram kings. Therefore, in this article informations from the two sources will be compared. The result shows how the 'writer in the past' has written 'his own past'.