bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH DESAIN INTERIOR, KUALITAS PRODUK, DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN (Studi Kasus Dapoer Yuga Cafe And Resto Kayu Arang, Sukaraja)
Authors: Yulinda Ade Tiara , Kusuma Merta , Susanti Winda
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aimed to determine the effect of interior design, product quality, and service quality on customer satisfaction at Dapoer Yuga Cafe and Resto, in Km. 28, Kayu Arang, Sukaraja. This research was a causality study with a quantitative method approach. The population in this study were all of Dapoer Yuga Cafe and Resto customers. The sampling technique used accidental sampling techniques with a total sample of 96 respondents. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and questionnaires with an instrument of validity and reliability. The data analysis techniques of this study were used descriptive statistical analysis, classicÂ  assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination (R2), and hypothesis testing (t test and F test). The results of the study show that: (1) Interior design has a positive no significant effect on customer satisfaction, as evidenced by the value of t count of 1.256; significance value 0.212 â‰¥ 0.05; and the regression coefficient of 0.105; (2) Product quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, evidenced by the value of t count of 3.077; significance value 0.003 â‰¤ 0.05; and the regression coefficient of 0.319; (3) Service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, as evidenced by the t count of 4.505; significance value 0.000 â‰¤ 5 0.05; and the regression coefficient of 0.316; (4) Interior design, product quality, and service quality simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, as evidenced by the F count of 49,691 with a significance of 0.000 â‰¤ 5 0.05; (5) The magnitude of the influence of interior design, product quality, and service quality on customer satisfaction (R2) is 61.8%.Keywords: Interior Design, Product Quality, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction
POLA KOMUNIKASI VERBAL DALAM HARMONIASI KOMUNIKASI SUKU JAWA DAN SUKU SERAWAI DI KABUPATEN SELUMA
Authors: Mukhlizar Mukhlizar
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan pola komunikasi antarbudaya yang dikembangkan oleh masyarakat etnis Jawa dan etnis Serawai di desa Penago I Kecamatan Ilir Talo kabupaten Seluma melalui kemampuan berbahasa verbal dalam pergaulan sehari-hari. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif metode deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi, ada 22 informan 13 dari suku Jawa dan 9 suku Serawai dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling, analisis data menggunakan pola Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pola komunikasi suku Jawa dengan suku Serawai di desa Penago I kecamatan Ilir Talo bersifat timbal balik melalui rasa kekeluargaan yang tinggi, saling menghormati, saling pengertian dan toleransi, sehingga hubungan antara suku Jawa dan suku Serawai terjalin harmonis. Wujud harmonisasi komunikasi antarbudaya terlihat saling pengertian dan saling menghormati dan toleransi yang tinggi, faktanya dalam bergaul ketika suku Jawa berkomunikasi dengan suku Serawai sebisa mungkin menggunakan bahasa Serawai begitu juga sebaliknya, ketika berkomunikasi dengan suku Jawa suku Serawai sebisa mungkin menggunakan bahasa Jawa. Bagi kedua suku yang belum bisa menggunakan bahasa lawan bicaranya maka tindakan yang dilakukan ketika proses komunikas menggunakan bahasa nasional.Â Kata Kunci: harmoniasi, komunikasi antarbudaya, pola komunikasi, verbal
ANALISIS MAKNA KOMUNIKASI SIMBOLIK BRIDAL SHOWER DALAM RANGKAIAN ACARA PRA PERNIKAHAN
Authors: Karina Melly Eka
Published: April 2022

Bridal shower merupakan acara yang dilakukan sebelum hari pernikahan untuk melepas masa lajang calon pengantin perempuan. Bridal shower menjadi salah satu acara pra pernikahan yang wajib dilakukan bagi sebagian generasi millennial di Indonesia. Acara bridal shower memiliki banyak makna didalamnya menurut persepsi masing-masing individu yang merayakan acara tersebut. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui makna komunikasi simbolik dalam acara bridal shower. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literatur dengan pisau analasis Teori Interaksi Simbolik menurut Herbert Blumer. Setelah melakukan observasi, wawancara dan pengumpulan data, secara keseluruhan makna komunikasi simbolik dari bridal shower adalah dengan teori Interaksi Simbolik terdapat 3 Asumsi-asumsi menurut Herbert Blummer. Awalnya manusia akan melakukan tindakan berdasarkan penggunaan simbol-simbol saat interaksi sosial yang kemudian terjadi makna dari simbol tersebut saat berinteraksi satu sama lain dan makna-makna tersebut menjadi sempurna selama proses interaksi sosial itu berlangsung. Secara keseluruhan makna komunikasi simbolik dari bridal shower adalah acara untuk menunjukkan persahabatan yang telah terjalin dengan tulus, yang dibuat untuk melepas masa lajang.Kata Kunci : Bridal shower, komunikasi simbolik
LITERASI DIGITAL DALAM MENANGKAL BERITA HOAX DI MEDIA SOSIAL (STUDI PADA MAHASISWA FISIP KOMUNIKASI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU)
Authors: Yuliani Hafri
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini mengeksplore kemampuan Literasi digital dalam menangkal berita Hoaks di kalangan Mahasiswa Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Didapatkan bahwa kemampuan literasi digital yang dimiliki mahasiswa mampu menciptakan Mahassiwa kreatif, kritis serta memiliki pola pikir maju dan tidak mudah terpropokatif. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif. Menggunakan teori menangkal berita hoaks dari Douglas A.J maka dapat disimpulkan:1. Culture dalam menangkal berita hoaks sangat mempengaruhi, karena nilai-nilai dan norma-norma yang tertanam sejak dahulu mempengaruhi cara berfikir setiap individu. 2) Kognisi, yaitu penilaian isi berpikir. Â pengetahuan bertambah, maka untuk menyeleksi dan mengartikan berita tidak hanya dari satu sumber saja tetapi mampu membandingkan antar aberita satu dengan yang lain dan dari bebragai sumber dengan berita yang sama.3) Communication skills, yaitu memahami kinerja jaringan dan komunikasi di dunia digital.4)Bertanggung jawab dan percaya diri; 5)Memecahkan atau kritis menghadapi konten yang ada.untuk menangkal berita hoaks maka : a)Mencari tau Siapa aktor atau sumber yang memberitakan (Komunikator). b) Membandingkan berita dari berbagai sumber dari berbagai media sosial, (Pesan). c)Mencari tau media mana saja yang memberitakan serta memahami tarket atau khalayak sasaran. (Media). d)Bergabung di Grup, sehingga bisa mengkroscek kebenaran data. e) Memahami dan mempelajari WEB yang menyebarkan berita. f). Melihat apakah narasumber terpercaya atau para ahliÂ Kata Kunci: Media Sosial, Mahasiswa, Culture, Kognisi, Communication
TRANSFORMASI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI BISNIS MELALUI INSTAGRAM (Studi Pada Akun Instagram @Bengkuluculinery)
Authors: Yuliani Hafri
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis transformasi media komunikasi bisnis melalui media baru instagram studi pada akun instagram @bengkuluculinery. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitaitf.Â  Dengan menggunakan teori Marketing Mix Philip Kothler yaitu 4 P (Produk, Place, Prace dan Promotion) maka hasil penelitian sebagai berikut :1. Produk yang di publikasikan tidak hanya foto, tetapi juga video dan instastory. Produk yang di publikasikan selalu menggunakan talent dalam mempragakan maupun mencoba produk yang akan di publikasikan. Pemilihan foto dan video akan di publikasikan setelah dinyatakan layak untuk publikasi. 2.Place, transformasi komunikasi bisnis saat ini, telah mengubah media konvensional menjadi media baru seperti penggunaan Instagram sebagai media publikasi. selain low badget juga dapat menjangkau semua khalayak baik di kota maupun di pinggiran. 3. Price, harga yang stabil ditambah dengan harga lebih low badget membuat UMKM dan Perusahan menggunakan akun Instagram sebagai media patner dalam mempublikasikan produk. 4. Promotion, Promosi yang dilakukan oleh akun @bengkuluculinery dalam menarik khalayak untuk menggunakan jasanya dalam memasarkan produk dengan cara: 1. Memasang iklan di laman Instagram @bengkuluculinery, 2. Melakukan promo seperti give away, 3. Melakukan Kerjasama dengan UMKM dan perusahaan. 4. Setiap hari selalu mengupload produk baik berupa video, foto maupun instastory.Kata Kunci: Transformasi media, Komunikasi bisnis, produk, prace ,place, promotion
PERAN CITIZEN JOURNALISM DALAM MENGAKAMODIR INFORMASI (Studi pada Akun Instagram @Bengkuluinfo)
Authors: Fadhilah Sarrah Kurnia , Fajarini Sri Dwi , Riswanto Riswanto
Published: April 2022

Citizen Journalism adalah bentuk kegiatan jurnalistik yang melibatkan warga masyarakat untuk mengisi media. Citizen Journalism menempatkan warga sebagai dua posisi yaitu sebgai objek sekaligus subjek pemberitaan. Warga masyarakat diberi kebebasan untuk memberitakan dan melaporkan peristiwa atau kejadian yang dekat dengan lokasi tempat tinggalnya. Artinya, pada saat ini seluruh masyarakat dari berbagai kalangan dan berbagai profesi bisa melakukan kegiatan jurnalistik mulai dari mencari, mengumpulkan dan mengolah informasi menjadi sebuah berita dan menyebarluaskan berita tersebut melalui media massa. @Bengkuluinfo merupakan salah satu akun instagram yang terkenal di Kota Bengkulu dalam memberikan informasi. Saat ini akun instagram @Bengkuluinfo telah memiliki 295Ribu followers. Hampir setiap hari akun tersebut memposting berbagai informasi yang didapatkan dari warga. Peran citizen jurnalisme dapat membantu dalam hal pemenuhan informasi masyarakat karena berbagai informasi yang dibutuhkan khalayak tidak selalu dipenuhi oleh media massa konvensional. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan masyarakat khususnya masyarakat di kota Bengkulu terbantu sekali untuk mendapatkan informasi terkatual dan terkini dari tingkat lokal hingga nasional.Keywords:Â  Akamodir Informasi, Citizen Jurnalism, Peran
The arithmetic of binary equivalents of decimal numbers
Authors: Spiridonov Iouri
Published: April 2022

A new concept of binary calculations over decimal floating-point numbers is proposed. Binary calculations are performed on the binary equivalents of decimal numbers. Binary representations of decimal numbers that are rounded to a given number of certain decimal digits are taken as the binary equivalents of decimal numbers. The arithmetic of binary equivalents is fully consistent with the decimal arithmetic of numbers with limited capacity. The proposed approach made it possible to significantly reduce the dimension of binary numbers for approximating decimal floating-point numbers. The obtained decimal precision of calculations made it possible to obtain a strict zero value during subtraction, which in turn made the task of comparing binary equivalents trivial. Correct decimal rounding of binary numbers made it possible to calculate the difference of numbers close in value with decimal precision. The paper considers algorithms for basic arithmetic operations with binary equivalents of decimal numbers.
Use of Carry Chain Logic and Design System Extensions to Construct Significantly Faster and Larger Single-Stage N-sorters and N-filters
Authors: Kent Robert , Pattichis Marios
Published: April 2022

We have recently introduced a general system for building fast single-stage hardware N-sorters and N-filters, with N>=3. When N-sorter/N-filters designed with this system are constructed using a design logic block in the FPGA central to the Amazon AWS EC2 F1 instance, they were shown to be significantly faster than the prior state-of-the-art sorting devices, which are networks of 2-sorters and 2-filters. Here we show that N-sorter/N-filters are even faster when they are implemented using carry chain design logic blocks, featuring lookahead acceleration and dedicated routing, also found in the same FPGA product. A new 32-bit carry chain 7-sorter operates in 1.469 nS, a speedup of 1.23 versus our original state-of-the-art 7-sorter. Faster and larger N-sorters and much larger N-max/N-min filters are constructed when product term splitting and a new Sum-of-Products output multiplexer equation are added to the general design system, and then combined with carry chain logic. While we were previously limited to sorting 10 or fewer input values, we now fully sort 16 32-bit values in 2.024 nS, a speedup of 4.61 versus a comparable 2-sorter network. Our largest prior max pooling 32-bit N-max filter was a 9-max 3x3 2D image filter, but we have now produced a 125-max 5x5x5 3D video filter that operates in 2.075 nS, a speedup of 3.43 versus a 2-max network. Using 32-max single-stage filters, a 32-bit 1024-max 2-stage network operates in 3.557 nS, less than a 280 MHz clock’s period, and with a 2.85 speedup versus the equivalent 10-stage 2-max network.
Optimizing Deep Learning Model Hyperparameters for Botnet Attack Detection in IoT Networks
Authors: Popoola Segun , Adebisi Bamidele , Gui Guan , Hammoudeh Mohammad , Gacanin, Haris , Dancey Darren
Published: April 2022

Deep Learning (DL) models can be trained to automatically learn the underlying features of the traffic patterns in IoT networks to detect complex botnet attacks. However, the performance of a neural network model largely depends on the set of hyperparameters that is used for the model development. In this paper, an algorithm is proposed to determine the optimal set of hyperparameters (the numbers of hidden layers and hidden units, the learning rate, the optimiser, the activation function, the batch size, and the number of epochs) for efficient DL-based botnet detection in IoT networks. The DL models employ a Deep Neural Network (DNN) architecture for binary and multi-class classification. DNN-based botnet detection models are developed and experiments are performed with the Bot-IoT and N-BaIoT datasets to validate the effectiveness of the hyperparameter optimisation method. Experiment results showed that the proposed method produced DNN models that achieved high botnet attack detection rates, low false alarm rates, and near real-time computation speed.
Modern Views of Machine Learning for Precision Psychiatry
Authors: Chen Zhe , Kulkarni Prathamesh (Param) , Galatzer-Levy Isaac R. , Bigio Benedetta , Nasca Carla , Zhang Yu
Published: April 2022

In light of the NIMH’s Research Domain Criteria (RDoC), the advent of functional neuroimaging, novel technologies and methods provide new opportunities to develop precise and personalized prognosis and diagnosis of mental disorders. Machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are playing an increasingly critical role in the new era of precision psychiatry. Combining ML/AI with neuromodulation technologies can potentially provide explainable solutions in clinical practice and effective therapeutic treatment. Advanced wearable and mobile technologies also call for the new role of ML/AI for digital phenotyping in mobile mental health. In this review, we provide a comprehensive review of the ML methodologies and applications by combining neuroimaging, neuromodulation and advanced mobile technologies in psychiatry practice. Additionally, we review the role of ML in molecular phenotyping, cross-species biomarker identification in precision psychiatry. We further discuss explainable AI (XAI) and causality testing in a closed-human-in-the-loop manner, and highlight the ML potential in multimedia information extraction and multimodal data fusion. Finally, we discuss conceptual and practical challenges in precision psychiatry and highlight ML opportunities in future research.
Consistent FDTD Modeling of Dispersive Dielectric Media via Multiple Debye Terms Derived Rigorously by Pad ́e Approximants
Authors: Rekanos Ioannis
Published: April 2022

An FDTD scheme for simulating wave propagation inside Cole-Cole, Havriliak-Negami, or Raicu dispersive media is proposed. The main difficulty in FDTD implementations for such media is the fact that the time-domain polarization relations are fractional integrodifferential equations. To circumvent this difficulty, the dispersive susceptibility of the medium is modeled by Pade approximants. It is proved that under certain conditions the Pade approximant is equal to a weighted sum of Debye terms, while the physical restrictions for positive weights and relaxation times are fulfilled with certainty. Hence, a set of first-order auxiliary differential equations, which approximate the original fractional polarization relation, is derived and directly embedded in the FDTD scheme. In contrast to previous works, the derivation of the Debye expansion of the original dispersive permittivity is carried out in a straightforward manner without involving nonlinear optimization techniques. Comparisons between analytical and FDTD results of the reflection and transmission coefficients as well as of the transfer functions inside the dispersive media illustrate the efficiency of the proposed scheme, over wideband frequency domains
FLORESTAN FERNANDES E O DEBATE SOBRE A REVOLUÇÃO BRASILEIRA
Authors: Shiota Ricardo
Published: April 2022

Este artigo tem por objetivo discutir as contribuições de Florestan Fernandes para a historiografia da revolução brasileira. Historiografia cuja preocupação fundamental é pensar os limites, as potencialidades e os efeitos da transição da sociedade brasileira para o capitalismo industrial e a emergência de novos atores políticos, como a burguesia industrial e financeira. Para tanto, baseia-se na revisão da literatura já produzida que discute a categoria. Essa historiografia é de suma importância para compreensão da evolução da obra de Florestan Fernandes de 1960 a diante. Nota-se que ele oferece uma resposta qualificada para aquela problemática, incorpora de modo crítico e dialético o conceito de revolução elaborado por essa historiografia, à luz da história brasileira baseado na apropriação do marxismo-leninismo.
ASTROJILDO PEREIRA, LEITOR DE MACHADO DE ASSIS
Authors: Azevedo Sílvia Maria
Published: April 2022

Escritor, jornalista, crítico literário, fundador do Partido Comunista Brasileiro (1922), Astrojildo Pereira (1890-1965) entrou para a história da literatura brasileira como protagonista no célebre episódio da “última despedida” de Machado de Assis, imortalizado na crônica de Euclides da Cunha. Leitor rigoroso da obra machadiana, Astrojildo Pereira foi dos primeiros críticos a descartar a interpretação acerca da indiferença de Machado de Assis em relação aos assuntos políticos e históricos no Brasil da segunda metade do século XIX, exposto em seu ensaio mais famoso, “Machado de Assis, romancista do Segundo Reinado”. O objetivo do presente artigo é propor uma leitura do referido texto, tendo em vista os respectivos suportes de publicação, na Revista do Brasil (1939), e republicação, nos livros Interpretações (1944) e Machado de Assis, ensaios e apontamentos avulsos (1959), em conexão com a conjuntura político-cultural no Brasil, nessas três décadas.
LUKÁCS FALA
Authors: Lukács Gyorgy
Published: April 2022

Entrevista inédita de G. Lukács para C. Fehér (1968).
EDUCAÇÃO POPULAR E ESTADO AMPLIADO NO BRASIL (1945-1964)
Authors: Gomes Rodrigo Lima Ribeiro
Published: April 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar as mudanças ocorridas no âmbito da educação popular no Brasil, a partir da chave teórica do conceito de Estado Integral de Antonio Gramsci, observando o advento dos movimentos de educação e cultura popular no país, durante o período 1958-1964. Nosso percurso expositivo corresponderá a uma breve explanação sobre a concepção gramsciana de filosofia da práxis, a nosso ver necessária para o entendimento da sua noção de “ampliação” do Estado, que implica uma nova compreensão sobre a relação entre estrutura e superestruturas. Atribuindo papel relevante às ideologias e à ação política, Gramsci “inclui” a sociedade civil na sua concepção de Estado, compreendendo a resultante das lutas sociais também como uma componente estatal. Com essa perspectiva, analisamos o processo histórico de ampliação do Estado no Brasil, no segundo pós-guerra, compreendendo a Educação neste contexto, em que novas demandas são postas para o campo educativo, em especial o advento da educação de adultos. Neste âmbito atuavam os movimentos de educação e cultura popular, que surgem precisamente na intercessão entre Estado e sociedade civil, levando demandas sociais para a sociedade política e modificando a própria concepção tradicional de educação popular.
Risk Factors and Serum S-100 Protein Level Analysis of Ischaemic Stroke Patients: A Tertiary Care Hospital Study in Bangladesh
Authors: Mehzabeen Dr. Shagufta , Mehzabeen Dr. Shagufta , Rahman Prof. Md. Quddusur , Sabuj Dr. Md. Shahidullah , Paul Prof. Debatosh , Ferdousi Dr. Sheuly , Sultana Prof. Tuhin , Islam Dr. Md. Saiful , Shahin Dr. Md. Abdul Kadir
Published: April 2022

Background: Information regarding the associated risk factors is very important in treating patients with ischaemic stroke besides severity measurement. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) is the most commonly used deficit rating scale to assess stroke severity. Serum S-100 protein is a low molecular weight calcium-binding protein expressed mostly in glial cells like astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and microglial cells. During ischaemic process, S-100 protein is secreted from the glial cells into the extracellular space. After secretion, S-100 protein releases initially into the cerebrospinal fluid and then eventually into the bloodstream due to disruption of the blood-brain barrier. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to assess risk factors and Serum S-100 protein level of ischaemic stroke patients. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Department of Laboratory Medicine in collaboration with the Department of Neurology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh from September 2018 to August 2019. A total of 70 patients with ischaemic stroke from the Department of Neurology, BSMMU were enrolled in this study. After taking proper history and neurological examination, the severity of ischemic stroke was assessed on the basis of NIHSS score. Then, serum S-100 protein levels were measured by Electrochemiluminiscence Immunoassay (ECLIA) method. Statistical analysis was done by SPSS version 22.0. Results: In this study, as risk factors, maximum patients 45(64.3%) had hypertension followed by dyslipidemia 34(48.6%), diabetes mellitus 23(32.9%), heart disease 22(31.4%), history of previous vascular events 9(12.9%) and family history of stroke 8(11.4%). In assessing the relationship among severity of ischaemic stroke with Serum S-100 protein level we observed that the mean ± SD S-100 protein level was found 0.283± 0.165 μg/L with the range of 0.103-1.019 μg/L. Mean± SD levels of serum S-100 protein .....
Cardiac Tamponade: A Life Threatening Complication of Adult still’s Disease: Case Report and Review of Literature
Authors: Belkho W. , Rachid L. , Jamili M.El , Hattaoui M. El
Published: April 2022

Adult onset Still’s disease is a systemic inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology characterized by the association of a high spiking fever, an evanescent skin rash, arthritis, and hyperleukocytosis. It is a rare disorder with potentially severe clinical features, including cardiac involvement. This systemic inflammatory disease of unknown origin should be considered in the differential diagnosis of pericarditis, with or without pericardial effusion. Cardiac tamponade is very rare sequelae that require an invasive approach, such as percutaneous or surgical pericardial drainage, in addition to the usual conservative therapy. We describe a case of a cardiac tamponade complicating Still’s disease in a 27 year-old male, with a brief review of literature on this entity. This case reminds physicians to not neglect the potential of severe systemic inflammation to lead to fatal complications in this group of patients.
Preventing Youth Substance Use Using Creative Problem Solving-Cognitive-Behavioural Skills Enhancement Approach
Authors: Obialo Felix-Kingsley
Published: April 2022

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of creative problem solving-cognitive-behavioural skill enhancement approach on the prevention of substance use among youth. Study Design: A quasi-experimental study was used. Methods: The study involved 327 youth (mean age 19.1 ± 3.4 years) of the Catholic Archdiocese of Ibadan, Nigeria in various secondary and tertiary institutions across Nigeria who gathered for an annual programme. A self-reporting questionnaire was administered pre and post eliciting information about participants’ demographics, knowledge of effects of substance on the brain, attitude towards substance usage, decision making behaviour, satisfaction about the training/resolve to share information acquired and creative problem solving skills. 327 participants completed the pre-test but 208 (mean age 19.2 ± 2.9) completed the post-survey. This accommodated a cross-sectional analysis of the results. Results reflect a comparison of all pre-evaluations with all post-evaluations. This prevented a pre- and post-evaluation paired-test analyses. Results: There is a significant difference in each post assessment result of the variables among participants: knowledge of how the brain helps make decision p (0.001) <.05 level of significance; attitude towards substance use p (0.003) <.05 level of significance; decision-making p (0.005) <.05 level of significance; satisfaction and willingness to share information and skills acquired with friends p (0.003) <.05 level of significance; creative problem solving skills p (0.002) <.05 level of significance. Conclusion: A combination of creative problem solving and cognitive-behavioural skills enhancement influenced youth’s decision against substance use. The result suggests that the enhancement technique is appropriate, effective and feasible for youth deterrence from substance usage encouraging further research.
Spirituality in Cancer Patients during the Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19): About 90 Patients
Authors: Bouchabaka Yassine , Matlini Abdelali El , Raouah Mehdi , Darfaoui Mouna , Omrani Abdelhamid El , Khouchani Mouna
Published: April 2022

Background: The Covid-19 pandemic has been developing in Morocco officially since March 2, 2020. Although the country has put in place measures to contain the spread of the epidemic, the consequences have been significant and have affected all the fields. The purpose of this study was to assess one special field that we tend to omit: the spirituality in cancer patients. Methods: During covid19 pandemic, ninety patients with cancer responded to our questionnaire in Mohammed 6 Hospital in oncology department, from May 4th to May 25th 2020. A thirty-nine questions questionnaire was used, with four major items: About beliefs, worship/practice, spiritual activities and about the pandemic. Results: Patients over 50 years old were the most predominant: 43.3%, with a male predominance 66.7%. More than half (53.3%) were married. More than half of our patients reported the beneficial effect of their beliefs during this pandemic and had resort to god more than before. Prayer and being interested in Quran and Shariaa were beneficial for most than 50% of patients. Most of our patients didn’t see this pandemic as a punishment but as a test and an opportunity to repent. Conclusion: When dealing with crisis, people react in different ways according their background, their beliefs and their experience, but most patients tend to focus on themselves and their -relationship with god/religion- then they focus on the external world.
IDENTIFIKASI PRODUK KHAS YANG POTENSIAL DIKEMBANGKAN MENJADI SOUVENIR TOJO UNA-UNA
Authors: Putra Edy Semara
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produk souvenir yang bercirikhas Kabupaten Tojo Una-Una. Penelitian ini mengacu pada eksplorasi bahan dan solusi desain yaitu: a) mengidentifikasi potensi dan masalah; b) studi literatur dan pengumpulan informasi; dan c) desain produk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Potensi kulit jagung sebagai bahan baku pembuatan souvenir khas Kabupaten Tojo Una-Una; 2) Kulit jagung memiliki keunggulan mudah diolah, dapat dikreasikan menjadi berbagai bentuk olahan produk kerajinan tangan serta mudah untuk didapatkan; 3) Kulit jagung dapat diolah menjadi berbagai bentuk produk souvenir bernilai ekonomi dan unik, seperti: rangkaian bunga atau buket, gantungan kunci atau bandul kalung, kotak, dompet dan tas, sandal jepit, hiasan dinding, boneka atau figura, keranjang multi fungsi dan lain sebagainya.
ETIKA HINDU DALAM REPRESENTASI SENI BONDRES DI KOTA SINGARAJA BALI
Authors: Sunampan Wayan , Suardika Nyoman
Published: April 2022

The results of this study discuss the form of bondres art representation in the city of Singaraja with an ethical perspective, and focus on several bondres sekaa in the city of Singaraja. This research is a qualitative type with the process of collecting data through observation, interviews, documentation, and online data searches. The data obtained were then analyzed and then presented with a qualitative descriptive. The results of the study show that Bondres art is represented by several things including 1) Characters, 2 Clothing, 3) Plays. The form of representation of Bondres art shows that there is an ethical aspect where Bondres art is used as an educational medium to instill moral values. Although sometimes there is an unethical impression either from the clothes or the dialogue that is delivered.
YOGA BHUWANA PRAWERTI SEBAGAI METODE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN ORGAN TUBUH
Authors: Sri Devi Ni Kadek Tuti
Published: April 2022

A healthy and fit body condition is one of the most important things in life. Various studies have shown that a healthy and fit body can be obtained through yoga activities. One type of yoga that provides health for the body's organs is Yoga Bhuwana Prawerti which is preserved at the Seruling Dewata Islamic Boarding School, Bantas Village, East Selemadeg District, Tabanan Regency, Bali Province. Bhuwana Prawerti Yoga has six movements consisting of Bhaumanasana, Bhumisayasana, Bhumipalasana, Bhumipadasana, Nagaparwatasana and Bhuwanadipasana. This yoga practice also has a different method by adding the number of repetitions at each stage. Starting from stage 1 with 5 repetitions to stage 9 with 21 repetitions. This is done to train discipline in doing something to get maximum results. The number 21 is also taken on the grounds that the cells in the human body will die and undergo rejuvenation once every 21 days.
PAJAK BERKEADILAN BERDASARKAN CATUR PURUSA ARTHA
Authors: Suhardi Untung , Hemamalini Kadek
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat Hindu tentang pajak  yang dihubungkan dengan konsep ajaran catur purusa artha. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan paradigma interpretif yang dalam hal ini peneliti memahami makna sosial dari pelaksanaan perpajakan yang dikontekstualisasikan dalam kehidupan dengan menggunakan teori Hermenutika Gadamer. Dari hasil kajian yang dilakukan menurut Arthasastra maupun Manawa Dharmasastra secara jelas menyatakan bahwa pajak memang diperkenankan dalam Hindu. Hal yang penting, pajak dalam ajaran Hindu merupakan  sebuah kegiatan yadnya, yaitu kegiatan tulus ikhlas yang ditujukan sebagai bentuk penghormatan dan pengabdian warga masyarakat terhadap negaranya. Ajaran catur purusa artha membawa keseimbangan dharma agama dan dharma Negara dalam mendorong umatnya agar memiliki kesadaran membayar pajak sebagai wujud nyata kewajiban setiap warga negara untuk membantu pembangunan bangsa seutuhnya
WI-FI 6: СЛЕДУЮЩЕЕ ПОКОЛЕНИЕ WI-FI
Authors: Сайдулаев И.А. , Дахкильгова К.Б.
Published: April 2022

Wi-Fi 6 – это технология следующего поколения, основанная на стандарте IEEE 802.11ax. Она позволяет подключить сеть Wi-Fi нового поколения. Wi-Fi 6 обеспечивает высокую пропускную способность, более качественное покрытие и производительность, что позволяет соответствовать растущим требованиям пользователей. Wi-Fi 6 – это новая технология, позволяющая легко понять сетевые устройства Wi-Fi и возможности их подключения. В этой статье будут рассмотрены различные ключевые функции и возможности нового поколения - Wi-Fi 6.
КОМПОЗИЦИИ НА ОСНОВЕ ПОЛИБУТИЛЕНТЕРЕФТАЛАТА
Authors: Акаева М.М.
Published: April 2022

В работе представлены результаты исследования полибутилентерефталата и композиционных материалов полибутилентерефталат-полиэтилен. Установлено, что изменения значения модуля упругости (Ey) композиционных материалов на основе полибутилентерефталата зависит от состава и условий выдержки в жидких агрессивных средах. Установлено, что значение модуль упругости Ey по Шарпи полимерного композиционного материала снижается по мере повышения концентрации ПЭВП в композиции. Выделен состав композиции с более высокой стойкостью в агрессивных средах.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ МАКРОСОВ MS EXCEL ДЛЯ РЕШЕНИЯ ПРИКЛАДНЫХ ЗАДАЧ
Authors: Азиева Л.Д.
Published: April 2022

Средства разработки Microsoft Visual Basic предоставляют ряд входных данных через пользовательский интерфейс и редактор программ. Всегда есть какие-то задания для пользователей, которые используют функции в электронных таблицах. Для пользователей в программе Excel предлагается возможность создания удобных функций – макросов-программ, написанных на специальном языке Visual Basic. Visual Basic – очень полезный инструмент для разработки программ для операционных систем Microsoft Windows. В статье рассмотрены примеры разработки программ на языке Visual Basic для решения сопутствующих задач.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ЧАТ-БОТА В РЕСТОРАННОМ БИЗНЕСЕ
Authors: Хачукаев И.Х. , Лабазанова С.Х.
Published: April 2022

В данной статье рассказывается об использовании чат-бота в качестве информационно-коммуникабельной системы ресторанного бизнеса и его преимуществах в сравнении с другими информационными системами на рынке ресторанного бизнеса. Сам интерфейс чат-бота знаком многим пользователям, четко зафиксирован разного рода мессенджерами и является своего рода аналогом мобильного приложения или сайта. Данный чат-бот обеспечит новую клиентскую базу ресторана и повысит его конкурентоспособность.
Sistem Pemerintahan Kesultanan Tidore Perspektif al-Siyāsah al-Syar'iyyah di Kota Tidore Kepulauan
Authors: Ihwan Wahid Minu  , Rahmat Rahmat , Muhammad Rafli HI Taher
Published: April 2022

This study aims to find out how the system of sultanate government applies in the Tidore Kingdom from a siyāsah syar`iyyah perspective. This research is a field research, where the researcher conducts research directly on the location to obtain and collect data, then it is processed using qualitative methods. The results showed that the system of government that prevailed in the Tidore Sultanate from the perspective of al-Siyāsah al-Syar`iyyah was not fully using the Islamic government system, due to a lack of understanding of al-Siyāsah al-Syar`iyyah and various customs that were ingrained in society. the city of Tidore. The results of this study are an initial effort for preachers and missionaries to always try to convey their da'wah about the Islamic government system so that they can understand the Islamic system well. Hopefully this research can provide an overview for all the figures in the Tidore sultanate and the people of Tidore in general so that they always follow what has been explained by Islam regarding the Islamic government system.
PENDIDIKAN ISLAM INFORMAL DAN PERAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM PERKEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT: STUDI EVALUASI TEORETIS
Authors: Hasibuan Ahmad Tarmizi , Rahmawati Ely
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini menjelaskan kajian pendidikan Islam dalam setting informal, korespondensi dengan pengembangan sumber daya manusia dan peran pengembangannya untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat dan seimbang dalam masyarakat dengan nilai moral dan spiritual. Pendidikan islam tidak hanya berfokus dalam pendidikan yang bersifat formal saja, namuan nonformal serta informal juga perlu menjadi pusat perhatian. Pendidikan islam informal memberikan kontribusinya dalam dunia pendidikan dalam islam, namun perlu adanya sebuah evaluasi dalam sisitem dan implementasinya, supaya mampu berperan dalam mengembangkan sumber daya manusia dalam masyarakat. Jenis penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode Library Research. kemudian datanya dituangkan dengan cara mendeskripsikan hasil analisis. Hasil dalam penelitian berisi dua kajian yaitu, Pertama membahas pendidikan dan fungsinya secara umum dan kemudian pendidikan dari perspektif Islam. Kedua, membahas tentang karakter pendidikan Islam informal, para pemain peran di lapangan pendidikan Islam informal, statusnya sebagai guru, peran guru, kompetensi guru, dan hubungan guru-peserta didik dalam terang budaya dan warisan Islam. Kata kunci: Pendidikan Islam, Sumber Daya Manusia.
APLIKASI PUPUK KNO3 DAN ZPT EKSTRAK KECAMBAH KACANG HIJAU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, PENINGKATAN RASA MANIS DAN HASIL MELON (Cucumis melo L.)
Authors: Suratmi Suratmi , Chotimah Hastin Ernawati Nur Chusnul , Syahid Abdul
Published: April 2022

This study was aimed to discover the effect of KNO3 fertilizer and growth regulators on the sweetness level of melon and to determine the best dose of KNO3 and growth regulator fertilizers that can increase the sweetness of melon. This study used a randomized block design of two factors, namely: Factor I dose of KNO3 fertilizer with 4 levels: K0 (0g/plant), K1 (6g/plant), K2 (9g/plant), and K3 (12g/plant). Factor II: concentration of mung bean sprout extract with 3 levels: C0 (0 g/l), C1 (100 g/l), C2 (200 g/l). The results showed that the KNO3 fertilizer treatment had no significant effect on all observation variables, while the treatment with mung bean sprout extract at a dose of C1 (100 g/l), showed the best treatment
Identifikasi Sikap Siswa dalam pelajaran Fisika di Kelas XI MIPA SMAN 2 Kota Sungai Penuh
Authors: Gusrita Meri , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: April 2022

Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sikap siwa kelas XI MIPA di SMAN 2 Kota Sungai Penuh. Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan menggunakan prosedur survei dengan instrument yang di gunakan adalah angket. Subjek dari penelitian ini yaitu 75 siswa dari tiga kelas di SMAN 2 kota Sungai Penuh. Temuan utama: Hasil menunjukan bahwa sikap siswa di SMAN 2 Sungai penuh berkategori baik yang mana hal ini akan sangat mendukung pembelajaran fisika karena siswa yang telah berada pada kategori baik. Keterbaruan penelitian: Setelah dilakukan penelitian didapatkan keterbaharuan dari penelitian ini yaitu dapat mengetahui bagaimana sikap siswa kelas XI terutama di SMAN 2 Sungai Penuh.
Käsiteanalyysi työpaikkaostrakismista
Authors: Manninen Sirpa , Laulainen Sanna , Sinervo Timo
Published: April 2022

A concept analysis of workplace ostracism
The article describes and analyses the concept of workplace ostracism by using Rodgers´ evolutionary concept analysis. The aim of the study is to clarify, specify and distinguish the concept of workplace ostracism from other similar phenomena and concepts. The research material consists of scientific articles collected through an integrative literature review (n=35) dealing with ostracism from working life and/or the organizational perspective. An analysis of the data revealed four specific characteristics of workplace ostracism: exclusion from social interaction, ignorance and avoidance of eye contact of which are non-verbal. Workplace ostracism can occur either unintentionally or intentionally, may occur only partially within an organization. The consequences of workplace ostracism can be divided into psychological, social and pragmatic consequences. The conceptual definition of workplace ostracism is an important basis for future empirical research that will include a conceptual definition yet to be tested, amplified, and established.
Examınatıon of Delay and Travel Tıme at Hıghway Toll Booths Usıng A Mıcro Sımulatıon Program: Example of Northern Marmara Hıghway Kurnaköy Toll Booth
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Ümitcan , GÜRSOY Mustafa , AKSOY Göker
Published: April 2022

The aim of this study is to reveal that barrier toll booths are inefficient in terms of delay and travel time when compared to non-barrier toll booths. In our study, Kurnaköy toll booth, on the Northern Marmara Highway, was examined. The toll booth was modeled using the PTV Vissim micro simulation program. Currently, 8 toll booths are in active service and are operated with barriers. As an alternative to the current operation, 4 different operations were modeled: 8 toll booths without barriers, 10 toll booths without barriers, 12 toll booths without barriers and finally 4 toll booths with free passage system. The designed models were run under 3 different demand levels as low, medium and high, and compared using the PTV Vissim program. When the current barrier toll booth and the non-barrier operations were compared with medium demand, it was seen that there is a significant difference in delay. A bottleneck problem was also encountered due to the geometry of the barrier-free toll booth operation. The optimum operation was found by comparing the alternative operations.
Betrieb von Federkraftbremsen bei hohen Gleitgeschwindigkeiten/Operation of spring-loaded brakes at high sliding speeds
Authors: Schadomsky Magnus , Zimmer Dietmar
Published: April 2022

Inhalt Federkraftbremsen sind weit verbreitete Komponenten der Antriebstechnik, ansteigend mit abnehmender Größe erreichen sie aktuell Drehzahlen von bis zu 5 000 min−1. Es besteht ein Trend zu schnell laufenden Antrieben, mit Drehzahlen von 10 000 min−1 und darüber. Bisher sind wenig Kenntnisse über das Verhalten des Reibwerts und -moments herkömmlicher Federkraftbremsen mit kostengünstigen organischen Reibbelägen bei diesen Einsatzbedingungen bekannt. Daher wurde ein Prüfstand entwickelt, der die Untersuchung bei Gleitgeschwindigkeiten von bis zu 50 m/s bei verschiedenen Lastträgheiten ermöglicht. Die Versuche zeigten, dass bei begrenzten Reibarbeiten die herkömmliche Federkraftbremse durchaus das Nennbremsmoment bei höheren Gleitgeschwindigkeiten erreicht.
The Role of Weights in Regression Modeling and Imputation
Authors: Kott Phillip S.
Published: April 2022

When fitting observations from a complex survey, the standard regression model assumes that the expected value of the difference between the dependent variable and its model-based prediction is zero, regardless of the values of the explanatory variables. A rarely failing extended regression model assumes only that the model error is uncorrelated with the model’s explanatory variables. When the standard model holds, it is possible to create alternative analysis weights that retain the consistency of the model-parameter estimates while increasing their efficiency by scaling the inverse-probability weights by an appropriately chosen function of the explanatory variables. When a regression model is used to impute for missing item values in a complex survey and when item missingness is a function of the explanatory variables of the regression model and not the item value itself, near unbiasedness of an estimated item mean requires that either the standard regression model for the item in the population holds or the analysis weights incorporate a correctly specified and consistently estimated probability of item response. By estimating the parameters of the probability of item response with a calibration equation, one can sometimes account for item missingness that is (partially) a function of the item value itself.
Studi Kasus Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Post Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (Turp) Dengan Masalah Risiko Perdarahan Di RSUD Dr. Chasbullah Abdul Madjid Kota Bekasi
Authors: Novianty Liska , Nurdini Rini
Published: April 2022

Background: This scientific paper is motivated by the high numbers that indicate the prevalence ofBPH in 2013 in Indonesia 9.2 million cases of BPH. Whereas in 2019 the incidence of TURP in BPHpatients in Dr. Chasbullah Abdul Majid Regional Hospital in Bekasi City amounted to 56 people inthe period January-May. Bleeding complications can occur, both during and after surgery whichgenerally requires transfusion measures of about 4% of patients undergoing TURP. The author's aimis to gain tangible experience in providing nursing care to post-TURP patients with bleeding riskproblems. TURP is a surgical removal of prostate tissue through the urethra using a resectoscope,after TURP surgery requires CBI (Continuous Bladder Irrigation) monitoring to monitor forbleeding,Research methods: The research method used was a case study, the research subjects used 2 postturp clients with bleeding risk problems, the instruments used were assessment sheets, implementationsheets and evaluations. The analysis technique is used by means of observation by researchers anddocumentation studies that produce data for further interpretation by researchers compared toexisting theories as material to provide recommendations for these interventionsResults: In both patients the risk of bleeding did not occur, all of which occurred in both patientsaccording to the theory.
Topraksız kültürde yetiştirilen ‘Sabrina’ çilek çeşidinin kış mevsiminde kalite parametrelerindeki değişimler
Authors: Özdemir Ahmet Erhan , Kılıç Derya , Demirkeser Özge , Çulha Fevci , Karaşahin Zafer
Published: April 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Antakya’da (Hatay) topraksız kültürde yetiştirilen ‘Sabrina’ çilek çeşidinin kış sezonu süresince meyve kalitesindeki değişimlerin belirlenmesidir.Yöntem ve Bulgular: Çalışmada materyal olarak, ‘Sabrina’ çilek çeşidi kullanılmıştır. Kış sezonu süresince meyve ağırlığı, meyve eni ve boyu, görünüş (1‒5), meyve rengi L* ve h° değerleri, meyve eti sertliği, meyve suyu pH değeri, suda çözünebilir toplam kuru madde miktarı (SÇKM), titre edilebilir asit miktarı (TEA), SÇKM/TEA oranı, tat (1‒9), toplam antioksidan kapasitesi, toplam antosiyanin, toplam fenolik madde, toplam flavanoid ve C vitamini (L-Askorbik asit) miktarları incelenmiştir.Genel Yorum: Yetiştiricilik sırasında meyve et sertliğinin özellikle uzak pazarlara ürünün gönderilmesinde çok önemli olduğu ve sıcaklıkların artmasıyla meyve eti sertliğinde önemli azalmalar olabileceğine dikkat edilmelidir. Topraksız kültürde Hindistan cevizi kabukları ve liflerinden oluşan “Kokopit” ortamında yetiştirilen ‘Sabrina’ çilek çeşidinde 2. ve 3. derim dönemlerinde bitki besleme programının değiştirilmesi ve kalsiyum ağırlıklı bir besleme programı ile tüketici kabul edilebilirliği sağlanabilir.Çalışmanın Önemi ve Etkisi: ‘Sabrina’ çilek çeşidinin kış sezonunda meyve kalitesindeki değişimlerin belirlenmesine yönelik olarak yürütülen bu çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçların ilgili sektöre, yöreye ve literatüre katkı sunabilecek potansiyele sahip olduğu düşünülmektedir.