bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Public Universities in Post-Socialist States Could Become ‘Un-Academic’ after 2020 Pandemic
Authors: Teršek Andraž
Published: December 2020

Firm and verifiable signs give reason for legitimate concern and criticism of the path taken by public universities in European post-socialist states in the last two decades. Not fulfilling their social role and function, as guardians of knowledge, thought, critical reflection and open-mindedness, is a cause for serious concern. Universities have bowed to the aggressive logic of the market. Instead of resisting the purely bureaucratic and brutal administrative conditions and criteria imposed by the state, universities have completely and uncritically subjected themselves to the dictates of authorities and committees controlled by the state. Academics have become passive and apathetic slaves of robotised technocratic dehumanisation. These phenomena have led universities to considerably fail to take care of the education of critically thinking citizens, of moral personalities and courageous civil intellectuals equipped with authentic and high-quality knowledge, and with self-respect, combined with an appropriate ethical self-understanding of their systemic and social role. Academics have lost awareness of their most important public role in the maintenance and progress of genuine democracy and the political system’s legitimacy. It seems that these universities have become almost non-academic. And they could finally become ‘un-academic’ due to the 2020 pandemic.
Poklicne odločitve in vodenje kariere v kontekstu avtonomnosti in samoodločanja
Authors: Drobnič Janez
Published: December 2020

The author reviews changes in career management that have occurred in recent years due to a dynamic economy and labour market, as well as the influences of modern approaches deriving from career development theories. It is obvious that the current career guidance is complex and relies on psychological theories dealing with the structure of an individual, with developmental phases and, more recently, those focusing on identity and creating individuality. In this context, the emphasis is on the requirements for autonomous management and career construction, the own management of learning processes rather than passive education and other innovations. The author applies all of these innovations to persons with special needs, where he also presents a synthesised competence career model for this population.
Convention on the Rights of the Child and Adultism: How to Deconstruct a Myth?
Authors: Vranješević Jelena
Published: December 2020

The image of the child in the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) is represented by the 3-Ps formula (protection, provision and participation). The first two Ps are not debatable from an adult point of view since they are in tune with the prevailing image of the child as the immature, incomplete and passive object of adults’ care and protection (as future adults). Yet, the participation part of the formula is much more controversial. Instead of the child as the object of rights, participation introduces the image of a child as the subject of rights, a (pro)active and competent partner in the process of (co)construing his/her own social reality. While the protection and provision narratives focus on needs, participation introduces the concept of competencies/evolving capacities that enable children to be actively involved in all decisions that might affect them, thus opposing the dominant “regimes of truth” with respect to the child’s image. This article discusses the regimes of truth, i.e. assumptions that are taken for granted and totally un-questionable, which constitute a powerful basis for justifying and maintaining the adultism – the oppressive practices towards children as well as the potential of the CRC in the process of deconstructing those oppressive practices. Participation, the best interest of the child, and the concept of evolving capacities will be discussed as a way to deconstruct the adultism and the assumptions on which it rests.
Derecho fundamental a la identidad cultural. Abordajes plurales desde América Latina
Authors: Faundes Peñafiel Juan Jorge , Ramirez Silvina , Guerrero Ana Luisa , Salas Astraín Ricardo , del Carpio Rodríguez Columba , Vallejos Roa Liz Daina , Pacheco Cornejo Hellen Teresita , Chacana Hidalgo Susana , Cattaruzzi Gerasimczuk Livia , Hartung Pedro , Perrone Campos-Mello Patricia , Lacerda Accioly Clara , Pizzi Jovino , Amaral Fernando , Pamplona Danielle Anne , Pabón Cadavid Jhonny Antonio , Cruz Rueda Elisa , Long Natalie , Carrasco Morita , Carmona Caldera Cristobal
Published: December 2020

Este libro da cuenta de la relevancia de las cuestiones del derecho a la identidad cultural. Su lectura es una oportunidad para refrendar los idearios críticos sobre los derechos humanos, ya que no son dogmas de fe ni tampoco incuestionables. Las autoras y los autores abordan preocupaciones éticas, cuestionan los modelos de justicia que aún perviven después del retorno a la democracia en nuestra región, que se niegan a comprender los derechos colectivos a la identidad cultural de los pueblos indígenas y naciones originarias como derechos fundamentales. El texto es un logro peculiar con alientos a la práctica de los derechos humanos desde los contextos concretos de inconformidad y resistencia, y al mismo tiempo de creatividad.
Choices: Volume 2 -- Charting a Positive Future for Teen Parents
Authors: Jordan Joy Cantrell , Bobroff Linda B. , Copenhagen Julie , Warren Glenda L.
Published: December 2020

The CHOICES curriculum is designed to help pregnant and parenting teens chart a more positive future.The curriculum recognizes that teens are still developing and have needs in addition to those of becominga parent. It was developed through a team effort of the Department of Home Economics including the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program and the Department of 4-H and Other Youth Programs.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/4h169
Florida 4-H Tailgate: Smoking and Slow Cooking Meat
Authors: Carr Chad , Estevez Brian , Crawford Sonja , Scheffler Jason , Baker George , Jennings Ed , Mauldin Mark
Published: December 2020

The Florida 4-H Poultry BBQ program has existed for years, and the program for red meat cookery has been a huge success in Tennessee 4-H. With sponsorship for the winners at the state level, the Florida 4-H Tailgate Contest program will be a success in Florida as well. This program will strive to promote enjoyable outdoor cooking experiences, encourage the incorporation of animal protein in the diet in order to combat childhood obesity, improve youth nutritional knowledge and cooking skills, and impart knowledge about safe handling and proper degree of doneness to produce safe and delicious meat dishes. This 2-page fact sheet is the fourth publication in the Florida 4-H Tailgateseries, and it discusses smoking and slow cooking meat. Written by Chad Carr, Brian Estevez, Sonja Crawford, Jason Scheffler, George Baker, Ed Jennings, and Mark Mauldin, and published by the 4-H Youth Development Department, December 2016. ­http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/4h375
Value of Pollination by Honey Bees
Authors: Sanford Malcolm T.
Published: December 2020

This document is ENY-126, one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: December 1992.
Programación de Riego Basado en el Método de Evapotranspiración Para Papaya (Carica papaya) en Florida
Authors: Bayabil Haimanote K. , Crane Jonathan H. , Migliaccio Kati W. , Li Yuncong , Ballen Fredy , Guzmán Sandra
Published: December 2020

La papaya es un importante cultivo frutícola que se cultiva en el sur de Florida con un área estimada de 356 acres. Este documento se centra en las técnicas de programación de riego basadas en ET para la papaya en las condiciones de Florida. Written by Haimanote K. Bayabil, Jonathan H. Crane, Kati W. Migliaccio, Yuncong Li, Fredy Ballen, and Sandra Guzmán, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, November 2020.
Blackberry and Dewberry: Biology and Control
Authors: Sellers Brent , Devkota Pratap , Ferrell Jason
Published: December 2020

Blackberry and dewberry are often viewed simply as nuisance weeds that reduce grazing in a portion of the field. This may not seem that detrimental. However, severe financial losses can occur if cattle are injured by these growing thickets. For example, a bull's reproductive organs can be severely damaged by blackberry or dewberry thorns. Lesions or scratches from the thorns may result in infection or complete loss of reproductive performance. Lactating cows and dairy cows are not safe either. Thorns can scratch and cause infections of the udder, which may result in lower milk production. Therefore, blackberry infestations can result in monetary losses from both reduced grazing and potential animal injury.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ag238

Previous version: Ferrell, J., and B. Sellers. 2005. “Blackberry and Dewberry: Biology and Control”. EDIS 2005 (8), 7/1/2005. https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/114998.
Herbicide Residues in Manure, Compost, or Hay
Authors: Ferrell Jason A. , Dittmar Petere J. , Sellers Brent A. , Devkota Pratap
Published: December 2020

When purchasing compost, it is important to understand that some manure-based products can contain herbicide residues that can affect the growth of certain plants. Manure from animals that have been fed forage treated with aminopyralid or other closely related herbicides, such as clopyralid or picloram, can be contaminated with these herbicides, which severely restrict the growth of legume and solanaceous crops and other broadleaf plants. This 3-page fact sheet discusses aminopyralid, compost, questions to ask when purchasing bulk compost or mulch, conducting a bioassay, aminopyralid injury symptoms, and steps to consider if contaminated manure or compost has been added to a garden or field site.
Pintoi Peanut: A Seed-Propagated Perennial Peanut Forage Option for Florida
Authors: Sanchez Joao D. , Vendramini Joao , Silveira Maria L. , Dubeux Jr. Jose , Sollenberger Lynn , Moriel Philipe
Published: December 2020

Because of its adaptability to Florida’s environmental conditions and ability to produce viable seeds, pintoi peanut represents an interesting forage alternative for cow-calf producers in the state. This 5-page document provides current information on pintoi peanut for forage and livestock producers in Florida. Written by Joao M. D. Sanchez, Joao Vendramini, Maria L. Silveira, Jose C. B. Dubeux Jr., Lynn E. Sollenberger, and Philipe Moriel, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, November 2020.
Boom Sprayer Calibration Tables
Authors: Mulvaney Michael J. , Devkota Pratap , Carter Ethan , Broughton De , Mauldin Mark
Published: December 2020

This 13-page publication is meant to make calibration of boom sprayers easier, and therefore more common, by providing a convenient chart that can be kept in barns, tractor cabs, sprayers, and mix-load facilities for quick reference. Written by Michael J. Mulvaney, Pratap Devkota, Ethan Carter, De Broughton, and Mark Mauldin, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, November 2020.
Environmental Acts and Regulatory Agencies Affecting Citrus Groves in Florida
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Boman Brian J. , Hall Scott L.
Published: December 2020

This is document No. CH161 and Circular 1423, one of a series of the Agricultural and Biological Engineering Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: September 2002.
Regenerated Sabal/Cabbage Palms (Sabal Palmetto): Why and How
Authors: Brown Stephen Henry , Broschat Timothy K.
Published: December 2020

A method of ensuring greater surviability of landscape transplanted sabal palms.
Myxosporidiosis (Myxozoan Infections) in Warmwater Fish
Authors: Stilwell Justin , Yanong Roy P.E.
Published: December 2020

Discusses myxozoans--metazoan parasites of marine and freshwater invertebrates and fishes. Provides examples of species that infect aquariumand warmwater species; morphology; general life cycle and transmission; methods for diagnosing infections in fish; and advice for treatment, prevention, and control.
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua de Florida: Introducción
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Minton Laura , Miller Dulcy , Corbett Sarah
Published: December 2020

Este es el documento EDIS FE063, una publicación del Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Publicada Noviembre 2002.
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua de Florida: Distritos de Manejo del Agua
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Minton Laura , Miller Dulcy , Corbett Sarah
Published: December 2020

Este es el documento EDIS FE073, una publicación del Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Publicada Noviembre 2002.
2016 Planting and Annual Cultural Maintenance Costs for Reset-Replacement Trees in a Florida Citrus Grove
Authors: Burani Arouca Marina , Futch Stephen Hubbard , Singerman Ariel
Published: December 2020

We provide estimates for the costs of planting and maintaining reset citrus trees in Florida in the era of HLB, The estimates are useful as a benchmark but also to inform industry stakeholders and policymakers regarding the costs growers have to incur in when planting new trees.
Establishing and Maintaining Wildlife Food Sources
Authors: Demers Chris , Long Alan , Latt Chris , Willcox Emma
Published: December 2020

Provide abundant and varied food sources for wildlife on your forested land, with this 5-page fact sheet written by Chris Demers, Alan Long, Chris Latt, and Emma Willcox, and published by the UF Department of School of Forest Resources and Conservation, May 2011.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fr062
Fire in the Wildland-Urban Interface: Understanding Fire Behavior
Authors: Randall Cotton K.
Published: December 2020

This document is Circular 1432, one of the series Fire in the Wildland-Urban Interface of the School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. This fact sheet is funded by the National Fire Plan through the Southern Center for Wildland-Urban Interface Research and Information, Southern Research Station, USDA Forest Service. First published: January 2003.
Integrated Timber, Forage and Livestock Production - Benefits of Silvopasture
Authors: Nowak Jarek , Blount Ann , Workman Sarah
Published: December 2020

This document is Circular 1430, one of a series of the School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First Published: December 2002.

Cir1430/FR139: Integrated Timber, Forage, and Livestock Production?Benefits of Silvopasture (ufl.edu)
Fresh Produce Handling, Sanitation, and Safety Measures: Citrus
Authors: Mahovic M. , Brecht Jeffrey , Sargent Steven , Ritenour Mark , Schneider Keith , Simonne Amy , Bartz Jerry
Published: December 2020

This document is FSHN0211, one of a series of the Food Science and Human Nutrition Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication: October 2002.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs092
Beneficios para la salud del aceite de olive y extractos de oliva
Authors: Dahl Wendy J. , Tandlich Michael A. , England Julie B.
Published: December 2020

This is the Spanish language translation of FSHN16-4/FS282: Health Benefits of Olive Oil and Olive Extracts
Salt: Should I Cut Back?
Authors: Fatani Asmaa , Gal Nancy J. , Dahl Wendy
Published: December 2020

Dietary salt is made up of sodium and chloride, two essential minerals necessary for good health. Sodium is very important for our body to maintain fluid balance, blood volume, and blood pressure. However, many people consume more dietary sodium (from salt) than needed. Decreasing dietary sodium has received a lot of attention in recent years due to its association with high blood pressure (hypertension) and cardiovascular disease (Kloss, Meyer, Graeve, & Vetter, 2015). This publication explore ways to decrease sodium intake and the health effects of inadequate and excessive sodium intakes.
Supplemental Nutrition Drinks: Do I Need Them?
Authors: Fassett Claire Marie , Gal Nancy J. , Dahl Wendy J.
Published: December 2020

Supplemental nutrition drinks are often used in hospitals and adult care homes to help nourish those who may be eating poorly and have lost weight due to illness or lack of appetite. More recently, these nutrition drinks have become available to purchase by consumers. Examples of common supplemental nutrition drinks or shakes are Ensure® and Boost®. This publication explores the question that many older adults ask: “Do I need supplemental nutrition drinks?”
Vida Saludable: Diabetes
Authors: Bobroff Linda
Published: December 2020

La diabetes es una condición que ocurre cuando el cuerpo tiene dificultad para producir o utilizar la insulina. La insulina es una hormona que controla la cantidad de glucosa (azúcar) en nuestra sangre, informándole a las células cuanta glucosa pueden dejar entrar. Cuando una persona tiene diabetes, el cuerpo no produce o produce poca insulina, o produce una insulina que no funciona bien. Esto resulta en altos niveles de glucosa en la sangre. Controlar los niveles de glucosa en la sangre reduce el riesgo de otras complicaciones. This 2-page fact sheet is a major revision that discusses diabetes and management techniques.
Healthy Eating: Understanding the Nutrition Facts Label
Authors: Bobroff Linda , Shelnutt Karla P.
Published: December 2020

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) requires that most food packages have the Nutrition Facts label. This label contains information about nutrients in the food to help people make healthier food choices. Older adults can use the label to choose foods that provide required daily nutrients or fit with a diet plan to manage a disease or health condition. This 4-page fact sheet is a major revision that discusses the Nutrition Facts label, checking calories, limiting certain nutrients, % Daily Values, and consuming enough fiber, vitamin D, potassium, calcium, and iron.
Datos sobre grasas y aceites
Authors: Stodtko Tiffany N. , Dahl Wendy J.
Published: December 2020

This is a Spanish language translation of FSHN16-3 Facts about Fats and Oils
Estate Planning: Getting Started
Authors: Turner Josephine
Published: December 2020

This document is FCS5239, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida. Publication date: December 2002.

FCS5239/FY538: Estate Planning: Getting Started (ufl.edu)
Samurai Wasp Trissolcus japonicus (Ashmead) (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Scelionidae: Telenominae)­
Authors: Neal Anita S.
Published: December 2020

Includes: Introduction - Distribution - Description and Life Cycle - Hosts - Selected References

Also published on the Featured Creatures website at http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/beneficial/wasps/Trissolcus_japonicus.htm
A Parasitoid Muscidifurax raptor Girault & Sanders (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae)
Authors: Tucker Nicholas S.G. , Kaufman Philip E.
Published: December 2020

Includes: Introduction - Synonymy - Distribution - Life Cycle and Description - Hosts - Economic Importance - Selected References

Previously published on the Featured Creatures website at http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/BENEFICIAL/WASPS/Muscidifurax_raptor.htm
Best Management Practices for Live Bee Removals in Florida: A Beekeeper’s Guide
Authors: Bammer Mary , Ellis Jamie , Baxter Eric , Butler Krista , Coldwell John , Councell B. Keith , Easton Kevin , Horne Brendhan , Stanford Brandi , Vu Amy T.
Published: December 2020

Feral colonies of honey bees nesting near humans or domestic animals can pose a stinging threat and may be considered a nuisance and possibly a threat to animal or public health, and therefore bees often need to be removed or eradicated when they are found nesting near homes or other property. This 14-page guide written by Mary Bammer, Jamie Ellis, Eric Baxter, Krista Butler, John Coldwell, B. Keith Councell, Kevin Easton, Brendhan Horne, Brandi Stanford, and Amy T. Vu and published by the UF/IFAS Entomology and Nematology Department details best management practices for live bee removals and serves as a reference for beekeepers who choose to perform live bee removal services in Florida.
Cigarette Beetle, Lasioderma serricorne (F.) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Anobiidae)
Authors: Cabrera Brian J.
Published: December 2020

This document is EENY-227, one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: July 2001.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in384
How to Calibrate Your Fertilizer Spreader
Authors: Shaddox Travis W. , Unruh Joseph B. , Trenholm Laurie E.
Published: December 2020

N/A
Licensing of Commensal Rodent Trappers
Authors: Fishel Frederick M.
Published: December 2020

The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services’ Bureau of Licensing and Enforcement (FDACS BLE) administers Limited Certification Categories to certify Governmental or Private applicators. Limited certification programs available are for Commercial Landscape Maintenance, Lawn and Ornamental, Structural, and Urban Commercial Fertilizer applicators, and Limited Commercial Wildlife Management trappers. This document will discuss the Limited Commercial Wildlife Management Trapper Certificate.
Economic Feasibility of Biofuel Crops in Florida: Energycane on Mineral Soils
Authors: Alvarez José , Helsel Zane R.
Published: December 2020

Energycane is a cross of commercial sugarcane with wild sugarcane. It is higher in fiber and lower in sucrose than commercial sugarcane. This 7-page fact sheet provides estimates of costs and returns to sugarcane farmers and determines whether energycane can provide sufficient economic returns to warrant further research into its use as an energy crop. Written by José Álvarez and Zane R. Helsel and published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, August 2011. USDA/ARS photo by David Nance.
Goldenaster, Chrysopsis
Authors: Miller Debbie , Thetford Mack , Verlinde Chris , Campbell Gabriel , Smith Ashlynn
Published: December 2020

Two species of goldenaster are found on beach dunes within the western Panhandle of Florida (FNAI 2000). Chrysopsis gossypina subsp. Cruiseana (Cruise’s goldenaster) and Chrysopsis godfreyi (Godfrey’s goldenaster), which is further differentiated into two morphologically distinct forms, Chrysopsis godfreyi f. godfreyi and Chrysopsis godfreyi f. viridis.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg166

Note: This fact sheet is also available as a chapter in a comprehensive manual titled Dune Restoration and Enhancement for the Florida Panhandle,  Please see the manual for more information about other useful and attractive native plants for dunes and for further information about restoration and preservation techniques.
Management of Pine Forests for Selected Wildlife in Florida
Authors: Marion Wayne R. , Tanner George W. , Ober Holly K. , Werner Matthew
Published: December 2020

As the total number of forested acres in Florida goes down, it becomes more important that land being managed for timber production also be able to sustain healthy wildlife populations. This 9-page fact sheet shows how timber and wildlife management can be successfully combined. Written by Wayne R. Marion, George W. Tanner, Holly K. Ober, and Matthew Werner, and published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, August 2011.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw098
Wildlife of Florida Factsheet: Feral Swine
Authors: Boughton Raoul K. , Wight Bethany Rose
Published: December 2020

Learn more about Feral Swine in Florida!

The Wildlife of Florida Factsheet series was created to provide the public with a quick accurate introduction to Florida’s wildlife, including both native and invasive. We hope these factsheets inspire people to investigate wildlife in their own backyard and communities and understand the amazing biodiversity of wildlife in the state of Florida.
Public Speaking
Authors: Telg Ricky
Published: December 2020

Knowing what to say and how to say it are foundational skills for all leaders; therefore, people promoting the agricultural industry need to know how to speak in face-to-face situations. This 3-page fact sheet shares the basics about gathering information and organizing, writing, and delivering speeches. Written by Ricky Telg and published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, August 2011.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc115
Software-Engineering Optimization with Mathematical Method Improvements for Numerical Reuleaux Method
Authors: Casesnoves Francisco
Published: December 2020

This paper presents an extension both in software optimization with simulations and detailed mathematical theory of Numerical Reuleaux Method based on previous publications. In the literature, there are a number of papers in Numerical Reuleaux Method and its applications (Aerospace, Helicopter Dynamics in Turbulence Conditions, Biomedical Engineering, Biomechanics, etc) since 2007. This contribution is a detailed presentation of the mathematical framework that constituted the basis for those articles along 2007-2020. The Classical Reuleaux Method (CRM) is frequently used in Physical Dynamics, Engineering Mechanics and Bioengineering to determine the Instantaneous Rotation Center (IRC) of a rigid body in arbitrary movement. The generic mathematical CRM only can be applied on rigid bodies, whose shape remains constant during the movement. If the solid in movement is a Pseudo-Rigid Body (PRB), the CRM has to be modified numerically to conform the shape changes and adapt on the density distribution variations of the PRB (we denominate it, in this case1, The Numerical Reuleaux Method, NRM). This Geometrical-Numerical Approximation Method is based on the division of the Pseudo-rigid body into small volume parts called voxels (roughly speaking parallelepipedic), namely, voxelization of the body subject to dynamics. The theoretical basis of the method is strictly shown in complementary details, with the necessary Theorems and Propositions of the model. Nonlinear Optimization Techniques that support the initial theory have been developed, and the Error boundaries with Error reduction techniques are determined. Computational Simulations have been carried out to prove the NRM Theoretical Model feasibility and numerical veracity of the Propositions, Theorems, and Error Boundaries. Appropriate software was made to carry out these simulations conveniently. The initial results agree to the theoretical calculations, and the IRC computation for 2 voxels shows to be simple and easy. Some initial guidelines for a theoretical development of this algorithm applied on large pseudo-rigid bodies, by using Monte-Carlo techniques, are sketched. Recent applications, Aerospace and Biomechanics, are also shown.
Spectrophotometric determination of Rivaroxaban in bulk drug and oral dosage formulation
Authors: R. Chauhan Vikramsinh , Sharma Deepshikha , B. Vyas Kartik
Published: December 2020

A simple, rapid, cost effective and extractive UV-Vis spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of Rivaroxaban (RIV) in bulk drug and pharmaceutical formulation. It was based on UV-Vis spectrophotometric measurements in which the drug made a complex with bromocresol green dye (BCG) in acidic medium and give stable pale yellow colored complex which exhibits absorption maximum at 416 nm. Beer’s law was obeyed in the concentration range of 2 - 40 ?g /ml. This method was tested and validated for various parameters according to ICH guidelines. The proposed method was successfully applied for the determination of RIV in oral formulation. The results demonstrated that the procedure is accurate, precise and reproducible (relative standard deviation < 2 %). As it is simple, cheap and less time consuming, it can be suitably applied for the estimation of RIV in dosage forms in quality control labs.
Atenção ao idoso frente à pandemia por Covid-19
Authors: Barbosa Andreia Clerice da Silva , Da Rocha Giseli , Lopes Maria Goretti David , Dos Santos Carmen Cristina Moura
Published: December 2020

A doença COVID-19 atinge com gravidade pessoas acima dos 60 anos, em especial aquelas com comorbidades. A rapidez com que o vírus é transmitido, exige conduta rápida na prevenção e adequado manejo, levando em consideração as fragilidades dessa população. Este relato de experiência tem por objeto descrever atividades desenvolvidas pela Divisão de Saúde do Idoso da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde do Paraná, de janeiro a julho de 2020, com vistas a contribuir nas tomadas de decisões de gestores e profissionais de saúde, com enfoque na saúde de idosos institucionalizados. São apresentadas duas Normas Orientativas: Atendimento dos Idosos Frente à Pandemia COVID-19 e Medidas de Prevenção, Controle e Testagem para COVID-19 em Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos. Descreve-se a organização e execução de videoconferência e do ciclo de web – Idosos e a COVID-19. A pandemia exige ação e inovação com vistas à proteção do idoso neste momento de risco.
Covid-19: 10 passos para qualificar a gestão da Atenção Primária à Saúde do Paraná
Authors: Svierdsovski Sidneya Marques , Moura dos Santos Carmen Cristina , David Lopes Maria Goretti , De Sousa Daniel Josivan
Published: December 2020

A COVID-19 tem representado o maior desafio sanitário do século XXI, com impactos significativos e ainda não completamente dimensionados sobre a  sociedade, principalmente aos mais vulneráveis. Nesse contexto, esta comunicação livre tem por objetivo descrever às ações e atividades para qualificar a gestão da APS no Paraná em resposta à Pandemia COVID-19. O enfrentamento da pandemia COVID-19 depende do fortalecimento do Sistema Único de Saúde em todos os seus componentes, numa construção conjunta entre todas as esferas de governo. Qualificar a gestão da APS no enfrentamento da pandemia produzirá respostas necessárias para o controle e mitigação de seus impactos e redução das iniquidades em saúde.
Continuidade das ações em saúde na atenção ambulatorial especializada durante a pandemia pela Covid-19
Authors: De Lima Jessica Oliveira , Lopes Maria Goretti David , Dos Santos Carmen Cristina Moura
Published: December 2020

Os sistemas de saúde precisaram construir planos de ações e respostas rápidas para o enfrentamento da COVID-19; no Brasil, os arranjos organizativos do Sistema Único de Saúde foram fundamentais para operacionalizar as estratégias traçadas. A organização dos serviços de saúde em níveis de complexidade, interligados por meio da Rede de Atenção à Saúde, permitiu que Secretaria do Estado da Saúde do Paraná traçasse, precocemente, prioridades para esse enfrentamento. O objetivo desse relato de experiência é evidenciar as orientações destinadas aos serviços ambulatoriais especializados do Estado, com enfoque no seguimento dos usuários com condições crônicas, evitando instabilidade e agravamento da saúde. Foram construídas, pelas equipes técnicas, orientações que fomentaram os processos de reorganização da Rede. Destacamos as Resoluções, as Notas Orientativas e o Plano de Contingência Estadual, que embasaram a continuidade das ações em saúde, de forma resolutiva e segura, auxiliando os gestores e profissionais de saúde no direcionamento dos esforços.
Enfrentamento da Covid-19 nas unidades de assistência farmacêutica na Secretaria de Saúde do Paraná
Authors: Rossignoli Paula , Sprada Pontarolli Deise Regina , Boscheco Moretoni Claudia , Limberger Priscilla Marys , Nunes Margely
Published: December 2020

A chegada da epidemia de COVID-19 ao Paraná tornou necessária a adoção de medidas pela Assistência Farmacêutica (AF) da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde (SESA/PR) que reduzisse a circulação de pessoas e reorientasse os trabalhos nas farmácias das Regionais de Saúde (RS). Cerca de 112 mil usuários são atendidos nessas farmácias para recebimento de medicamentos do Componente Especializado e elenco complementar. Dentre as estratégias para diminuição de circulação de usuários estão entrega antecipada de medicamentos, renovações automáticas do tratamento, ferramenta para cadastro online de novos usuários e ampliação do serviço de entrega em casa. A entrega antecipada de medicamentos, o cadastro online e a entrega domiciliar proporcionaram juntos uma redução da presença de cerca de 80 mil usuários nas farmácias das RS entre março e julho de 2020. As ações adotadas foram efetivas na redução da circulação de pessoas protegendo usuários e equipe da AF.
Perfil epidemiológico da Covid-19 no Estado do Paraná
Authors: De Paiva Clara Inacio , Nasr Acácia Maria Lourenço Francisco , Da Silva Magatao Diego , Gomes Ditterich Rafael , Guimaraes Raquel Rangel de Meireles , Piler Rosana Aparecida , Preto Carlos Alberto Gebrim , Werner Junior Nestor , Lopes Maria Goretti David , Fredrich Vanessa
Published: December 2020

A pandemia de Covid-19 já resultou 603.691 óbitos pelo mundo. A doença, causada pelo coronavírus SARS-CoV-2, pode evoluir com Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave e é um importante problema de saúde pública. Desde o primeiro caso registrado no Brasil (25/02/2020), foram confirmados 2.074.860 casos e 78.772 óbitos no país. Até o dia 20 de julho, o estado do Paraná confirmou 55.294 casos e 1.338 óbitos. O estudo teve como objetivo traçar o perfil epidemiológico da Covid-19 no Paraná. Fez-se análise descritiva com os dados da Secretaria de Saúde do Estado do Paraná. Até o momento, 1,9% dos pacientes encontravam-se internados e 34,8% recuperados. A média da idade dos casos e óbitos foi de 40,5 e de 68,3 anos, respectivamente. Seis Regionais de Saúde do Paraná apresentaram coeficiente de incidência e mortalidade acima da média do estado. Considera-se que a doença ainda não está controlada no estado.
Desafios e atuação da Vigilância Sanitária no enfrentamento da Covid-19 no Estado do Paraná
Authors: Otaviano de Lima Luciane , Capelo Patricia , Moscardi Salesia Maria Prodócimo , Justi Jaqueline Shinnae de , Gomes Isabel Cristina dos Santos , David Lopes Maria Goretti
Published: December 2020

A pandemia da COVID-19 apresentou uma necessidade tempestiva e efetiva de medidas de prevenção e controle sanitário, e diante disso, a Vigilância Sanitária, articulada com demais áreas e órgãos, também se constituiu como uma importante aliada. A partir da análise descritiva das ações desenvolvidas até 20 de julho de 2020 e da coleta de dados registrados no Sistema Estadual de Informação em Vigilância Sanitária, o estudo objetiva apresentar um relato de experiência da atuação da Vigilância Sanitária do Paraná e dos desafios encontrados frente a COVID-19. Um fórum decisório foi ativado e foram desenvolvidas notas orientativas considerando discussões entre diferentes áreas técnicas. Ações regulatórias foram imprescindíveis, realizadas por meio de Resoluções, assim como as fiscalizatórias. No sistema, registraram-se 7.535 ações relacionadas à COVID-19, executadas de forma descentralizada. A pandemia e a necessidade de enfrentá-la de forma coesa, concreta e coerente fortaleceu a importância do trabalho integrado e articulado em equipe.
Strategi Bimbingan Tokoh Agama di Bangka Belitung: Kontestasi dalam Masyarakat Pedesaan
Authors: Rozi Rozi
Published: December 2020

This discourse aims to describe the strategy of Guru Zuhri and Ustaz Fathur Rozi in providing Islamic guidance to the people of Kayu Besi Village, Puding Besar District, Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands, examining the contestation that the two have done to gain community legitimacy, and analyzing the extent of the contestation of the two figures. religion in Bangka Belitung. This research uses qualitative research with a field research approach. As for data collection techniques, the authors used in-depth interviews, participatory observation and documentation. The results showed that in providing Islamic guidance to the community, Guru Zuhri did not just provide religious advice. However, he also provides assistance to various problems faced by members of the guidance and village community, both personal, family, social, and especially religious issues. Meanwhile, the provision of Islamic guidance carried out by Ustaz Fathur Rozi was only limited to giving religious advice or it could be said by recitation. Guidance is given not to touch aspects of community life. In the sense that it does not solve problems for problems that develop in life, either individuals or groups of people. In addition, in providing Islamic guidance to rural communities, the two of them both contest each other to gain community legitimacy. The contestation is real. There are three forms of contestation that occur in both of them, namely: First, the contestation of wisdom. Second, power contestation. Third, ideological contestation. At the end of the contestation story, Guru Zuhri got more and more legitimacy from the community for his character. Meanwhile, Ustaz Fathur Rozi lost legitimacy from the community, so he tried again to build that legitimacy.
Official Medical Documents as a Source for Research of the Fate of Warsaw Jews 1939–1941
Authors: Janczewska Marta
Published: December 2020

This paper presents two archival collections: death certificates of the Warsaw Jews (1939 and 1941), from the archives of the Jewish Historical Institute, and a collection of books kept in the State Archives in Warsaw, containing names of patients treated in 1939 and 1940 in the hospital at Czyste, and in the Bersohn and Bauman hospital. These collections are a part of official medical records, which today can be read as a record of the fate of the Warsaw Jews. These non-narrative documents are not the just the only testament to the existence of people claimed by the Holocaust, but they also reveal various aspects of theirhistory to the modern reader, they become elements of a great historical fresco
TERRA EM TRÂNSITO
Authors: Silva de Oliveira Paulo Cesar
Published: December 2020

Este artigo é uma apresentação da obra de Bruce Chatwin a partir da ideia de “alternativa nômade”, com a qual o escritor ingês procura definir sua literatura. Com a noção de escrita migrante, analisaremos o pequeno conjunto de narrativas produzido por Chatwin e, sem pretender esgotar a análise de sua produção, nosso objetivo é (re) apresentar o autor para um público brasileiro ainda não familiarizado com seus textos. Propomos algumas conceituações-chave, como escrita migrante; escrita nômade e paixão pelos mapas, retiradas de sua biografia e de sua narrativas. A metodologia adotada é a análise textual de suas obras, auxiliados pela noção de bio/grafia, de Dominique Maingueneau, dentre alguns teóricos com que lidaremos para estabelecer uma investigação do entre-lugar “escrever/viver” na trajetória literária de Bruce Chatwin.
Pengendalian Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman Melalui Solarisasi Tanah
Authors: Hamdani Kiki Kusyaeri , Susanto Heru
Published: December 2020

Organisme pengganggu tumbuhan (OPT) seperti hama, patogen, dan gulma menimbulkan masalah dalam budidaya tanaman sehingga perlu upaya penanganan yang tepat. Solarisasi tanah merupakan salah satu alternatif pengendalian OPT tersebut. Makalah ini membahas informasi tentang pengendalian organisme pengganggu tanaman dengan teknologi solarisasi. Beberapa komponen yang berperan dalam proses solarisasi yaitu radiasi matahari sebagai sumber energi, mulsa plastik sebagai pengubah sumber energi, serta lengas tanah sebagai penangkap dan penghantar panas yang dihasilkan plastik pada jeluk tanah yang lebih dalam. Solarisasi tanah bersifat ramah lingkungan dan dilakukan sebelum tanam dengan mengelola energi panas dari radiasi matahari. Solarisasi tanah terbaik yaitu dengan menggunakan lembaran plastik transparan karena bersifat tembus cahaya dimana sebagian besar cahaya ditransmisikan melalui lembaran plastik dan hanya sedikit yang diserap dan dipantulkan. Suhu tanah yang tinggi akibat solarisasi tanah dapat menekan patogen tanah, hama tanah, dan propagul gulma serta dapat meningkatkan kesuburan tanah, pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman.
Piercing Proverbial Crows’ Eyes: Theft and Publication in Renaissance France
Authors: Herdman Emma
Published: December 2020

The ironic Latin proverb “cornicum oculos configere” was classically illustrated by the example of Gnaeus Flavius, celebrated for his theft and valuable but unauthorized publication of Rome’s legal secrets. Erasmus’s discussion of the proverb in the Adages consequently focuses on the tension within the transfer of knowledge between openness and secrecy, and on the fragile status of intellectual authority within a scholarly domain made increasingly public by the printing press. This article uses the example of Flavius to trace the idea of theft within Renaissance attitudes to the possession and dissemination of knowledge. It compares the reception of Flavius in three contexts: Erasmus’s ambivalence towards publication as a form of theft in the Adages; ancient criticisms of theft as social presumption; and the more positive representation of epistemological theft in the works of four Renaissance French jurists. It thus argues that Erasmus represents a turning point both in the reception history of Flavius and in attitudes to intellectual theft—and thereby to intellectual property—in the Renaissance.
“Des responses et rencontres”: Frank Speech and Self-Knowledge in Guillaume Bouchet’s Serées
Authors: O’Sullivan Luke
Published: December 2020

Guillaume Bouchet’s Serées (1584, 1597, 1598) constitute an exercise in commonplacing framed as a collection of tales told around a Poitevin dining table. They engage in a form of quasi-philosophical thinking staged by and for an urban merchant community, the social world in which Bouchet operated. The second book opens with a discussion of frank speech. Writing amid civil war, Bouchet takes up this “chatouilleux” subject by turning to Plutarch, the classical authority on parrhesia (truth-telling). Recycling Plutarch, though, Bouchet does not ask how or when to speak frankly but instead examines responses to “franchise” both in the tales and from the storytellers themselves. Around Bouchet’s table, talk of frank speech leads to awkward silences and conversation grinding to a halt. This serée illuminates a context for parrhesia distinct from the familiar arena of nobles counselling autocrats or performing “liberté.” Here, philosophical self-knowledge slips uncomfortably into a feeling of social self-consciousness, revealing a distinct conception of the ethics and epistemologies surrounding frankness.
Plants and Plant Constituents with Analgesic and Anti-inflammatory Activities: A Systematic Review
Authors: Lisa Susmita Roy , Islam Mohammad Kaisarul , Qais Nazmul
Published: December 2020

Medicinal plants with potential therapeutic activities are a tremendous resources of prospective drug candidates. NSAIDs, opiates, and other anti-inflammatory & analgesic agents exhibit several unwanted side-effects. Thus, the development of new active compounds with minimum adverse effects necessitates an emergence. This study aims to provide a comprehensive summary of plant species and reported phytoconstituents with analgesic and inti-inflammatory activities. Eighty-seven species from fifty-two plant families with reported constituents and activities have been included in this review. In-depth research in the area of screening novel analgesic and antiinflammatory agents from natural sources followed by the investigation of their pharmacological properties and clinical applications may lead to the generation of new active agents with better therapeutic activity and selectivity in the future.

Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. 19(2): 207-224, 2020 (December)
The CCCTB initiative as a possible solution to the conflict between the internal market and national tax autonomy
Authors: Mäki-Lohiluoma Juho
Published: December 2020

In 2016, the European Commission re-launched the project for a common consolidated corporate tax base with a two-step approach of two interconnected proposals of Common Corporate Tax Base (CCTB) and Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (CCCTB). The proposals faced fierce opposition from several Member States, even if few oppose combatting tax avoidance and eliminating tax obstacles of cross-border trade in principle.

This article examines the CCCTB proposal as a possible solution to the conflict between the internal market and national tax autonomy. When focusing strictly on the said proposals in their current form, analysis of their capabilities to solve the conflict seem dim. On the other hand, if the CC(C)TB is seen as a system of formula apportionment and as an evolving framework, which can be enacted in parts of the internal market through for example enhanced cooperation, the outcast looks more positive.
Aulas práticas em urgência e emergência na formação do acadêmico de enfermagem - relato de experiência
Authors: Costa Evillyn Fernandes da , Oliveira Aline Duarte de , Ferreira Ingrid Matos , Girão Kamila Lins , Lopes Graciana de Sousa
Published: December 2020

Introdução: As aulas práticas em urgência e emergência relata a importância na formação do acadêmico dentro do ambiente universitário. Objetivo: Relatar experiências vivenciadas por alunos, compreendendo manobras em urgência e emergências. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, exploratório do tipo relato de experiência. Estudo foi desenvolvido por acadêmicos, visando conteúdos práticos e científicos, abordado a teoria da autonomia da pedagogia de Paulo Freire, onde enfatiza a ética e o ensino-aprendizado na aplicação da prática elaboradas e teóricas. Resultado e discussão: O relato de experiência em urgência e emergência visa à importância na capacitação do futuro profissional em enfermagem mostrando estratégias de ensino-aprendizado buscou habilidades em atividades, realização de intervenções e contribuições para os alunos e sua autoconfiança em simuladores, demonstrando grande ênfase nos protocolos ensinados e compreendido como exemplo ACLS e protocolo de Manchester que são utilizados. Conclusão: A urgência e emergência é a porta de entrada dos grandes hospitais e prontos socorros, logo se torna o que mais chama a atenção de grande parte dos alunos, com isso procurou-se dar enfoque nas práticas em urgência e emergência em que os alunos universitários participaram. Colocando em ênfase a teoria da pedagogia da autonomia, de Paulo Freire, onde ambas as partes aprendem e ensinam.
Chemical and physicochemical stability of beverage based integral cashew apple and honey
Authors: Prado Giovana Matias do , Maia Geraldo Arraes , Figueiredo Raimundo Wilane de , Lima Jorgiane Silva Severino , Rabelo Claisa Andrea Freitas , Sousa Paulo Henrique Machado de
Published: December 2020

This work aimed to study beverages' storage stability based on cashew apple pulp and honey during 120 days. Three formulations were prepared: F1 (75% of cashew apple pulp and 25% of honey; F2 (60% of cashew apple pulp and 40% of honey) and F3 (50% of cashew apple pulp and 50% of honey). The formulation F1 showed the highest content of ascorbic acid after storage (95.74 mg.100mL). The pH did not show variation between the formulations studied. Soluble solids showed significant differences during storage and were consistent with the drink's honey content, ranging from 28.8 to 30.0 for F1, from 36.5 to 40.1 for F2, and 44.3 to 47.7 for F3. The content of carotenoids and phenolic compounds decreased during storage time. The preparation of beverages based on cashew apple and honey presented an alternative to adding value to the cashew apple pulp.