bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The effect of Covid-19 on the mental health of the people in the Indian subcontinent: A scoping review
Authors: Kabir Russell , Bai Ancy Chandrababu Mercy , Syed Haniya Zehra , Hasan Md Rakibul , Vinnakota Divya , Kar Sujita Kumar , Singh Rakesh , Sathian Brijesh , Arafat S.M. Yasir
Published: September 2023

Background: Indian subcontinent  has high mental heath burden and low resoueces to cope the mental health challenges. Assessment of impact of Covid-19 pandemic on the mental mental healthwould help to prioratize the resource allocations. We aimed to assess the impact of COVID-19 on the mental health of people in the Indian subcontinent.
Methods: We followed PRISMA guidelines and made a systematic serach in PubMed, Scopus, and Embase to identify the original studies assessing mental health conditions during Covid-19 pandemic in the Indian subcontinent.
Results: A total of 34 studies carried out between 2020 and 2022 was included in this review. The prevalence of anxiety disorders varied widely starting from 2.5% among residents of  urban slum in North India to 53% Bangladesh,  21.7% in Pakistan. The prevalence of depression also varied widely starting from 3.5% North India to 29.8% in Pakistan. The prevalence of stress related problem varied from 18.3% in Pakistan to 59.7% in Bangladesh. Female gender, married status, health care workers, and mental illness were the important predicotrs for anxiety and depressive disorders.
Conclusion: The impact of Covid-19 pandemic on mental health of people living in Indian subcontinent varies widely based on study population and methods.Therefore, a cautious interpretation is needed while generalizing the study results.
BEHAVIOR OF REINFORCEMENT BARS IN FOUNDATION WITH SOIL TO SATISFY SUSTAINABILITY
Authors: Sabah Al Amli Ali , Al-Ansari Nadhir , Laue Jan
Published: September 2023

This study presents the behavior of using many types of reinforcement with slab foundations to satisfy sustainability. This foundation with soil effect and two types of bar reinforcement (steel bars and geogrid) are taken. Nonlinear analysis is used with the theoretical model by finite element program software ABAQUS to represent the many types of reinforced concrete foundations with both unsaturated and saturated soil with the effect of loading. Effect of load-displacement-relationships with many cases which were taken for this study such as the geogrid and steel bar ratio in reinforcement of foundation with unsaturated and saturated soil. From this study, it is shown that reinforcement by geogrid increased the strength of the member or the foundation when taken with different ratios of reinforcement by steel bars and get the best sustainable way or solution by decreasing the reinforcement by steel. The ratio of geogrid is 40% to 20 % from total reinforcement, while the required member or foundation in the case of soil, which is unsaturated, is more strength than it is in the case of saturated soil.
NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SEMICIRCULAR SOLAR UPDRAFT TOWER SYSTEM EMPLOYING POROUS COPPER METAL FOAM
Authors: Abdul Hussein Sarmad A. , A. Nima Mohammed
Published: September 2023

The numerical and experimental study was carried out under Iraqi weather conditions to verify the improvement of the performance of the solar updraft tower system SUTS by introducing porous metal foam as a heat-absorbent plate. a semicircular basin of the solar collector was divided into two equal identical quarters. A porous foam material was fixed on one of the basins while the other basin was fixed on a traditional copper plate. The positions of the metal foam absorber plate are changed with two inclination angles (0֯ and 18֯) and the optimum position is achieved when it gives the highest thermal performance. A finite volume modeling technique is used to solve the governing equations and radiation heat transfer equations by using ANSYS Fluent. The experimental part was conducted in Baghdad / Iraq at latitude 33.3°. The presence of the metal foam absorber plate caused a significant decrease in the average temperatures of the heat-absorbent plate. The maximum airflow temperature was recorded with an inclined angle of 18◦. The metal foam as a heat-absorbent plate enhanced the efficiency and the output power of the SUTS to about 51.9% and 47.2% respectively compared to the traditional plate.
THE ALUM WITH AUSTRALIAN PORCELANITE ROCKS EFFECT ON TREATING AND REMOVAL OF PHOSPHORUS FROM DAIRY WASTEWATER
Authors: A. Hasan Ali
Published: September 2023

The dairy industry is a vital food industry in the world. The dairy industry discharges large quantities of wastewater. In this article, it has been used jar test model JLT 6 Leaching test VELP Scientific, with all apparatuses and tools that can complete work. Alum, as well as Porcelanite Rocks from the North Territory area in Australia, were used as a treatment material for the removal of phosphorus. Results showed the effectiveness of phosphorous removal using alum improves when using these rocks because they contain different concentrations of positive ions in general and aluminium ions in particular. The optimum value of Al3+ is 0.5 mg/L. The percent of removal of phosphorus will reach 95.7% ̴ 96% by 1.45 mg/L of the aluminium ion. The use of Porcelanite Rocks alone. cannot lead to clear removal of phosphorous or pollutants, rather it is used as an aid. The results also showed that Porcelanite rocks play a prominent role in preparing the therapeutic conditions for alum in terms of regulating the pH for better treatment, as they raise the pH at a time when the sulphates are reduced. With 20 mg/L of Porcelanite rocks, it has been completed the best removal of phosphorus at 20 ºC. Using alum with Porcelanite rocks as assistance in treatment will improve treatment by 30-40%. This process will drop residual aluminium concentration by about 10% from the total and then exclude health effects due to aluminium ions.
Developing Nanostructured Metal at the Atomic and Nano Scales
Authors: Rementeria Rosalia , Caballero Francisca G. , Morales-Rivas Lucia , Garcia-Mateo Carlos
Published: September 2023

Affordable bulk production of a newly developed nanostructured bainitic steel is possible without using severe deformation or complex heat treatments. This article discusses the characteristics and significance of nanostructured bainite in terms of the transformation mechanism.
Ferrous Metallurgy: Past, Present, and Future Developments
Authors: Clarke Kester D.
Published: September 2023

Significant advancements in metallurgy were highlighted at a special symposium presented at the Materials Science & Technology 2016 conference in Salt Lake City. This article summarizes the topics presented. All six speakers shared examples of the importance of understanding how the specific manufacturing process affects microstructure development in metals. The fundamental understanding of microstructure allows metallurgists to select manufacturing processes and schedules to tailor the microstructure, and therefore mechanical properties and performance, for a particular component.
Boosting PERC Solar Cell Output
Authors: Martell Steve
Published: September 2023

By limiting recombination, passivated emitter and rear cell (PERC) solar cells can provide an absolute efficiency boost of 1%, making their relative efficiency about 7% greater than that of other screen printing methods. This article covers the early stages of the nondestructive and destructive imaging performed to evaluate and enhance the efficiency of PERC solar cells. Electroluminescence images, acoustic images, and scanning electron micrographs were used in this research.
Hyperaccelerated Degradation of an Aerospace Coating
Authors: Moghim Taraneh Bozorgzad , Abel Marie-Laure , Watts John F.
Published: September 2023

A promising method of testing aerospace coatings could help minimize exposure to hexavalent chromium by understanding coating lifecycles.
Cold Spray: Advanced Characterization Methods—Scanning Electron Microscopy
Authors: Srinivasan Dheepa , Power GE
Published: September 2023

In cold spray characterization, scanning electron microscopy is used to analyze feedstock powders for particle size, distribution, shape, and chemical composition prior to spraying. SEM is used extensively to characterize coating chemistry via energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Coating thickness and interface contour can be characterized in a manner that makes SEM an indispensable and versatile tool for evaluating coating integrity in the as-sprayed condition, as well as in developing an understanding of bonding to the substrate.
Six Sigma Process Streamlines Materials Selection
Authors: Kesavamatham Karteek
Published: September 2023

Using a six sigma, statistics-based approach for selecting materials, offers a unique way to compare different options for use in various applications. Key factors to consider when selecting a new material for an application include a clear understanding of component and application requirements and component design aspects. This articles describes key concepts in using six sigma and quality function deployment concepts in materials selection.
Leadership Roles for Materials Engineers Steadily Evolving: Are You Ready?
Authors: Sahay Satyam S.
Published: September 2023

Today’s materials engineering leadership role is expected to expand and have a greater impact on evolving the organizational, technological, and strategic initiatives of original equipment manufacturers.
A New International Standard for Testing Antibacterial Effects
Authors: Kanematsu Hideyuki
Published: September 2023

Development of international antibacterial standards will greatly benefit society by helping industry produce goods with better antibacterial, anti-biofilm, an anti-biofouling properties.
Putting Welds to the Test
Authors: Thompson Keith
Published: September 2023

Advanced instrumentation combined with effective test procedures gives manufacturers an edge in measuring and analyzing welds.
Visualizing Cell Phone Cover Glass Using Advanced Testing Techniques
Authors: Konopka John
Published: September 2023

Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy open new windows into glassmaking processes.
Cold Spray: Advanced Characterization Methods—Focused Ion Beam Machining and Electron Probe Microanalysis
Authors: Srinivasan Dheepa , Power GE
Published: September 2023

Focused ion beam (FIB) systems are selectively used in cold spray coating characterization to gather information on the nature of splat formation, single splats, multiple splats, or the coating-substrate interface. Electron probe microanalysis has been used in cold-sprayed coating characterization primarily to understand the bonding mechanism at the coating-substrate interface.
New Developments in Vacuum Furnace Hot Zone Design
Authors: Fradette Real J. , Osterman Virginia , Jones William R.
Published: September 2023

A novel hot zone design featuring new graphite boards reduces heat loss and improves overall hot zone power requirements.
Gas Quenching: Linking Steel Hardenability and Furnace Cooling Capability Tests
Authors: Lu Yuan , Sisson Richard , Pershing Michael
Published: September 2023

New methods evaluate steel hardenability in a standard gas quench test and heat transfer coefficient variation within a furnace gas quench chamber.
Thermal Spray Challenges: What Do We Do Next?
Authors: Berndt Christopher C. , Ang Andrew
Published: September 2023

What needs to be discovered, learned, and understood to advance thermal spray beyond existing practices? Is revenue a realistic indicator of progress and advancement or is it just a framework for a much bigger picture? This article reviews some past successes, failures, and unrealized potentials of industrial and manufacturing outcomes and provides details of the knowns and unknowns of the thermal spray portfolio.
Cold Spray: Advanced Characterization Methods—Transmission Electron Microscopy
Authors: Srinivasan Dheepa
Published: September 2023

This article series explores the indispensable role of characterization in the development of cold spray coatings. Transmission electron microscopy is used to understand powder characteristics, cold spray coating deformation behavior both within splats as well as near the coating-substrate interface, phase transformations in the as-sprayed and heat treated conditions, phase equilibria of the coating under the operating conditions pertaining to the application of the coating, the coating recovery mechanism, and the thermal stability of the coating.
Producing Hybrid Composites By Combining Additive Manufacturing and Casting
Authors: Pawlowski Alexander E. , Splitter Derek A. , Muth Thomas R. , Shyam Amit , Carver J. Keith , Dinwiddie Ralph B. , Elliott Amelia M. , Cordero Zachary C. , French Matthew R.
Published: September 2023

Additive manufacturing by itself provides many benefits, but by combining different materials processing techniques like traditional casting with additive manufacturing to create hybrid processes, custom materials can be tailor-made and mass produced for applications with specific performance needs. This article reports on research to create metal-metal interpenetrating phase composite materials using additive manufacturing and casting methods in combination.
Copper Alloys Resurface as an Antimicrobial Force
Authors: Michels Harold T. , Michels Corinne A.
Published: September 2023

Metals containing copper could soon be a mainstay in the war against antibiotic-resistant bacteria because they kill microorganisms on contact, work around the clock, are self-sanitizing, and require little if any outside help to remain effective.
Nanobrazing for Turbine Blade and Vane Repair
Authors: Hu Anming , Bridges Denzel , Zhang Suhong , Feng Zhili
Published: September 2023

Nanobrazing is an innovative brazing technique that uses nanomaterials as the filler materials. Incorporating nanobrazing into conventional technologies such as vacuum and laser brazing creates a new frontier for repairing turbine blades and vanes. Due to the unique “nanopowdering” of filler materials, the metallurgical mechanisms and thermodynamics of nanobrazing show promise for innovative applications.
The Role of Materials Science and Engineering in Improving Sea Level Rise Preparedness, Part I
Authors: Sidhar Harpreet , Boesl Benjamin , Agarwal Arvind
Published: September 2023

Efforts are underway in every sector of the scientic community to explore and develop possible strategies and solutions to counter sea level rise and climate change. Near-term materials science implications include improvements to corrosion-resistant materials and coatings.
Using Induction Melting to Make Lithium-Ion Battery Material
Authors: Kasprzak Wojciech , Li Delin , Patience Gregory S. , Sauriol Pierre , Amarís Hernando Villazón , Dollé Mickaël , Gauthier Michel , Rousselot Steeve , Talebi-Esfandarani Majid , Bibienne Thomas , Sun Xueliang , Liu Yulong , Liang Guoxian
Published: September 2023

Lithium-ion batteries are an important enabling technology for electric vehicles. This article reports on a study in which an induction melting process was evaluated to produce LiFePO4 (LFP) ingots as well as granules from low-cost precursors. The melt casting process can provide the benefits of utilizing various precursors, rapid reaction kinetics, homogeneous liquid composition, and scale-up readiness. More importantly, this process also offers the possibility of lower-cost battery materials at a similar or better performance level as compared to solid state methods. If successful, melt synthesis of battery cathode material could offer a novel application of the conventional casting process.
SST Cold Spray Technology Restores High-Value Precision Gauging Fixtures
Authors: Villafuerte Julio
Published: September 2023

Supersonic spray technology (SST) cold spray enables metal consolidation that can dimensionally restore precision gauges and fixtures made from heat-sensitive aluminum alloys. This case study describes how a manufacturer of high-precision aluminum gauging fixtures used SST cold spray technology to salvage a number of high-value fixtures that were either incorrectly machined or simply worn beyond their useful life.
Conhecimento, atitudes e práticas de estudantes universitários angolanos sobre o VIH/SIDA
Authors: Sobral Isabel , Bastos Alfredo , Santana Marli Stela
Published: September 2023

O conhecimento equivocado sobre a transmissão do VIH, tratamento e conduta diante da seropositividade gera comportamentos de risco capazes de reforçar o aumento de casos de SIDA. O estudo teve como objetivo principal descrever o conhecimento, as atitudes e práticas dos estudantes da Universidade Católica de Angola, em relação ao risco de transmissão do VIH/SIDA. A pesquisa foi realizada com 275 estudantes. Observou-se quanto maior o nível de escolaridade, aumenta a possibilidade da realização do teste do VIH (p=0,001), com aumento da possibilidade de aceitar conviver com alguém seropositivo (p=0,01), mas diminui a possibilidade de o indivíduo aceitar ter um parceiro VIH positivo (p=0,02). Assim, a maioria dos estudantes demonstrou ter um conhecimento adequado sobre a transmissão do VIH, mas há atitudes e práticas do cotidiano, capazes de influenciar comportamentos de risco na manutenção da propagação do VIH/SIDA.
A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Care After Coronary Angioplasty and its Importance Among Care Givers of Coronary Angioplasty Patients at Mamata Super Specialty Hospital, Khammam, Telangana, India
Authors:   Research Scholar, Himalayan University, Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh, India
Published: September 2023

after coronary angioplasty and its importance among care givers of coronary angioplasty patients at Mamata super specialty hospital, Khammam, Telangana”. The objectives were to describe the socio demographic variables of care givers, to assess the levels of knowledge and attitude regarding care after coronary angioplasty and its importance among care givers, to find out the association between the levels of knowledge and attitude scores of care givers with their selected socio demographic variables, to develop and distribute an information booklet regarding care after coronary angioplasty and its importance. Methodology: The study was conducted with a survey research approach for a sample of 50 care givers of coronary angioplasty patients at Mamata super specialty hospital, Khammam, Telangana. Sample was selected by Nonprobability Convenience Sampling technique. The data was collected by Structured Interview schedule. The collected data is analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: The study results revealed that levels of knowledge of care givers regarding care after coronary angioplasty and its importance among 50, majority of care givers 33 (66%) had moderately adequate knowledge 14(28%) had inadequate knowledge and 3(6%) adequate knowledge. Regarding attitude scores among 50, Majority of care givers 28 (56%) had favorable attitude and 22(44%) had moderately favorable attitude. Conclusion: The study concluded that the majority of the care givers had moderately adequate knowledge and favorable attitude. So, it is indicated that there is a need to increase the knowledge of care givers regarding care after coronary angioplasty and its importance.
Analisis Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Audit Delay Di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Sumatra Selatan Tahun 2016-2020
Authors: Krisandri Shelly , Maria Maria , Oktarida Anggeraini
Published: September 2023

In the districts and municipalities of South Sumatra, this study seeks to ascertain the size of local governments, audit findings, audit opinions, leverage, and the degree to which regional finances depend on audit delays. 17 counties and cities in South Sumatra make up the study's population. 85 saturated samples from 17 districts and municipalities in South Sumatra were collected over a 5-year period and used in the study. Using document technology, data collection methods. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted in this study using SPSS version 25. According to the findings of partial and concurrent investigations, regional government size (X1), audit findings (X2), audit opinion (X3), leverage (X4), and regional-level financial reliance (X5) had negligible or no effects on audit delays.

 

Keyword: Audit Delay, Size of Government, Audit Findings, Audit Opinion, Leverage, and level of regional Financial Dependences
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum Dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Pendapatan Per Kapita Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Aliya Wigamas Rania , Yulsiati Henny , Aryani Yuli Antina
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Regional Original Income, General Allocation Funds and Capital Expenditures on Per Capita Income of Regency/City Governments in South Sumatra Province. The sample used is 17 regencies/cities in South Sumatra Province. Sampling was carried out using the saturated sampling or using all members of the population as samples. Data were collected by documentation method in the form of secondary data. The instrument used in this research is the Eviews 10. The results of the study show that Regional Original Income has no and no significant effect on Per Capita Income, General Allocation Funds have a negative and significant effect on Per Capita Income, and Capital Expenditures have a negative but not significant effect on Per Capita Income of Regency/City Governments in South Sumatra Province.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penyerapan Anggaran Belanja Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Pemerintah Kota Palembang
Authors: Sari Novita Dayang , Maria Maria
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the factors that affect the absorption of the budget of the regional government organization of the Palembang city government. The population in this study were 51 OPD Palembang City Government. The data collection technique used a saturated sample with questionnaires distributed to 204 employees in 51 OPDs of the Palembang City Government with 4 respondents in each OPD. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 25. Based on the results of the study it is known that Budget Planning has a positive and significant effect on Budget Absorption, Budget Execution has a positive and significant effect on Budget Absorption, Human Resource Competence has no effect on Budget Absorption, Procurement of Goods and Services has a positive and significant effect on Budget Absorption, and Organizational Commitment has no effect on Budget Absorption. Simultaneous testing shows that the variables of Budget Planning, Budget Execution, Human Resource Competence, Procurement of Goods and Services, and Organizational Commitment together affect Budget Absorption. The value of Adjusted R square is 0.793, which means Budget Planning, Budget Execution, Competence of Human Resources, Procurement of Goods and Services, and Organizational Commitment is 79% of Budget Absorption and the rest is influenced by other variables.

 Keywords: Budget Absorption, Budget Planning, Budget Execution, Human Resource Competence, Procurement of Goods and Services, Organizational Commitment
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntasi Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi Dengan Metode Full Costing Berbasis Desktop Di PT. Kentang Hollando Sejahtera
Authors: Kurniawan Faizar , Rosalina Resmi Ranti
Published: September 2023

The research objective is to design an accounting information system for determining the cost of production at PT. Hollando Sejahtera potatoes and to be implemented according to the company's needs. The design of the accounting information system uses the full costing method and the method of gathering information and supporting data during this research using observation, interviews and literature studies. Software for information system development uses Microsoft Visual Basic and for databases uses MySQL. System development in this study uses the Waterfall method. The documents used are the use of materials, labor, and overhead during the production process. The data processing stage is presented in data tables and their relations in the form of an ERD. The data processing stage is presented in a flowchart and program interface design. The input design consists of raw material transactions, supporting material transactions, labor cost transactions, overhead cost transactions, harvest data. The output designs are inventory reports, HPP reports, general journal reports and harvest reports. The result of this research is to replace an existing system which is still simple and inaccurate in determining production HPP, and the results of implementing this system are able to assist in recording, controlling and reporting from the production team to company management making it easier for company management to make decisions and policies for the next production process.

Keywords: Accounting Information System, HPP, Full Costing
Persepsi Auditee Terhadap Peran Internal Audit Sebagai Divisi Baru Dalam Upaya Mewujudkan Good University Governance (Studi Kasus PtS XYZ Di Semarang)
Authors: Herawati Lisa Dwi , Hastuti Theresia Dwi
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the auditee's perception of the role of internal audit at PTS XZY in Semarang as a new division. The results of this study can be used as evaluation material in increasing the role of internal audit in a university. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. The data collection methods used in this research are interviews, observation and documentation. The result of this study is that the auditee's perception of Internal Audit at PTS XYZ as a new division has a positive impact on financial governance in the Unit, Bureau, or faculty, although there are still activities that have not been implemented. This is supported by the statement of 75% of respondents who think that the role of internal audit at PTS XYZ is as consulting because it is able to provide recommendations to auditees on audit findings, although there are 25% of respondents who think that internal audit is currently unable to provide solutions and only tends to blame just.

Keywords : Auditee's Perception, Internal Audit Role
Pengaruh Financial Distress, Leverage Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Tax Avoidance Pada Perusahaan Food And Beverages Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2015 - 2020
Authors: Juanda Variska
Published: September 2023

The target of this study is to evaluate the simultaneous and partial influence of Financial Distress, Leverage, and Firm Size to Tax Avoidance. The data of the research contains of quantitative research using secondary data of annual company financial statements. The population of this research is focused on food and beverages company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015- 2020. The population of food and beverages companies are 30 in total, 14 of them are qualified. 63 data from 14 companies are taken as the samples of the research. This research involves multiple linear regression analysis to analyze the simultaneous and partial influence of each variable. The result of this research shows that financial distress and leverage variable have significant influence to tax avoidance partially. Whilst firm size has no influence to tax avoidance. On the other hand, financial distress, leverage and firm size have a significant influence to tax avoidance.

Keywords : Financial Distress, Leverage, Firm Size, Tax Avoidance
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja, Kompetensi Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Ummul Quro Al-Muqaromah Karawang
Authors: Aminudin Aminudin
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine, explain and analyze the effect of work motivation, competence and compensation on employee performance, as well as the partial and simultaneous effect of work motivation, competence and compensation on employee performance. The population is 120 and a sample of 92 respondents is taken using the Slovin formula. This research method uses descriptive and verification methods. The results of the study indicate that work motivation has a positive and partially significant influence on employee performance, which is 10.2%. Competence has a positive and significant influence partially on employee performance, which is 15.1%. Compensation has a positive and partially significant effect on employee performance, which is 36.4%. And there is a simultaneous positive and significant influence between Work Motivation, Competence and Compensation on Employee Performance. The total simultaneous effect of work motivation, competence and compensation on employee performance is 61.8%, while the remaining 38.2% is the influence of other variables (ɛ) which were not examined.

Keywords: Work Motivation, Competence, Compensation, Employee Performance
Pengaruh Strategi Pengelolaan Dan Pemasaran Industri Lokal Sarung Hitam (Le’leng) Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat Kajang Amma Towa Di Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: Wijana Moh. Arga , Suaeb Muh. Irwan
Published: September 2023

If you look at the conditions of the IKM business climate in Bulukumba, it has not experienced such a significant development (stagnant). Based on the review of the main problem, the research objectives to be achieved are as follows: To determine and analyze the influence of local industrial management strategies on the income of the Kajang Amma Towa community. To find out and analyze the influence of marketing on the income of the people of Kajang Amma Towa. To find out and analyze the influence of local industry management strategies and marketing on the income of the Kajang Amma Towa community. The research location is in the Amma Towa Kajang Customary Area, Tanah Towa Village, Kajang District, Bulukumba Regency. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods, with data sources, namely questionnaires and documentation. The sample of this research is village apparatus. The data analysis used is data quality test, classical/prerequisite test, and hypothesis testing. Local industry management strategies have a positive and significant impact on people's income. With a sig value of 0.001 < 0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between local industrial management strategies and the income of the Kajang Amma Towa community in Bulukumba Regency. The marketing strategy has a significant effect on the income of the Kajang Amma Towa community. The results of the study concluded that the hypothesis which reads "marketing strategy has a significant effect on the income of the Kajang Amma Towa community in Bulukumba Regency" is accepted. Local industry management strategies and marketing strategies have a simultaneous positive effect on the income of the Kajang Amma Towa community in Bulukumba Regency. With a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05, which means and the calculated F value is 97.087 > F table 2.44, which means that there is a significant influence on the influence of local industrial management strategies and marketing strategies on the income of the Kajang Amma Towa community in Bulukumba Regency.

Keywords: Management, Marketing, Black Sarong (Le'Leng), Kajang, Amma
Pengaruh Tingkat Inflasi Dan Jumlah Wajib Pajak Terhadap Realisasi Penerimaan Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Perdesaan Dan Perkotaan (PBB-P2) Pada Kota Bandung Periode 2014-2021
Authors: Alifah Nissa Yuniar Nur , Sari Diana
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to estimate changes in land and building tax revenues for the City of Bandung in 2014-2021 by considering the impact of inflation and the number of taxpayers. This information was compiled using records and reports from the Bandung Regional Revenue Management Agency and the Bandung Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). Information is provided regarding the inflation rate in Bandung City, the number of taxpayers of PBB-P2 in Bandung City, and the income of PBB-P2 in Bandung City. Data collection is carried out every quarter for 8 years, from 2014-2021, in the form of periodic data (time series data). In this study, we used a descriptive verification strategy. Saturated sampling was used, and the resulting sample size was 32 observations. This study used descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 29 software, and classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation) and hypothesis testing (t test and coefficient of determination). The research results show that the number of taxpayers has a positive and quite large effect on the realization of PBB-P2 revenues, while the inflation rate has no significant effect.

Keywords : Inflation rate, Number of taxpayers, and Realization of PBB-P2
Pengaruh Desain Produk, Promosi, Dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Purbasari Lipstick Color Matte Di Toko Sehat Cosmetic Kota Mojokerto
Authors: Priyantari Resty Dwi
Published: September 2023

Currently, many women who like to try new cosmetics including cosmetics type lipstick. Based on many types, colors, designs and brands of lipstick offered in various cosmetic outlets became one of the considerations for people to choose the right lipstick as needed. This study aims to (1) find out how big the influence of product design on purchasing decision of Purbasari lipstick color matte at Toko Sehat Cosmetic Mojokerto (2) to know how big influence of promotion to purchasing decision of Purbasari lipstick color matte at Toko Sehat Cosmetic Mojokerto (3) Big influence of price to purchasing decision of purbasari lipstick color matte at Toko Sehat Cosmetic Mojokerto. Based on the results of data analysis that has been done indicate that product design, promotion, and price have a positive and significant effect on buying decision of Purbasari lipstick color matte at Toko Sehat Cosmetic Mojokerto . The variable that gives more dominant influence is promotion variable that is equal to 0,345.

 

Keywords: Product Design, Promotion, Price, Purchase Decision
Pengaruh CAR ( Capital Adequacy Ratio ), NPL (Non Performing Loan ), ROA (Return On Asset ), Dan BOPO ( Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional ) Terhadap Penyaluran Kredit Pada Bank Umum Yang Terdaftar Di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Periode 2016-2021
Authors: Zumarnis Rizki , Irsad Moch
Published: September 2023

The banking industry is a crucial component of a nation's economic growth. Banking also performs the function of an intermediary institution, collecting monies from the community and redistributing them in the form of credit. Internal considerations that must be taken into account while channeling credit include those related to capital (proxied by CAR), koliektibilitas (proxied by NPL), profitability (proxied by ROA), measuring efficiency ( proxied BOPO).  The research intends to examine the relationship between credit banking listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Return On Assets (ROA), and Operational Efficiency Ratio (BOPO). The subjects of this study were financial institutions registered with OJK between 2016 and 2021. The research sample consisted of 86 banking institutions. Multiple linear regression analysis is the method used in this research. Based on the analysis completed, it was determined that the ratio of CAR and ROA has a considerable favorable impact on the distribution of banking credit. The distribution of banking credit was significantly impacted negatively by the NPL percentage. While the distribution of banking credit is unaffected by the BOPO ratio.

 

Keywords : Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Loan, Return On Assets, Operational Efficiency Ratio, Credit Distribution
Pengaruh Program Customer Relationship Management (Continuity Marketing, One To One Marketing, Dan Partnering Program) Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada Toko Online Lazada Di Kota Mataram
Authors: Ilmi Waidatul , Setiawan Hendri
Published: September 2023

This study examines the effect of the Customer Relationship Management (Continuity Marketing, One to One Marketing, and Partnering Program) programs on the Customer Loyalty of Lazada online store in the city of Mataram. This research was conducted on 75 respondents namely Lazada customers in Mataram City aged 18-45 years who have shopping experience at Lazada at least 2 times. This research is an associative quantitative study carried out by filling out a questionnaire and then analyzed using an independent sample t-test. The results of this study indicate that One to one marketing has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty of Lazada online stores. While Continuity Marketing and Partnering Program have a negative but not significant effect on the loyalty of Lazada online store customers in the city of Mataram.

 

Keywords: Continuity Marketing, One to One Marketing, Partnering Program, Customer Loyalty
Analisis Peran Lingkungan Kerja Dan Cyberloafing Terhadap Performa Karyawan Perusahaan Pengendalian Dan Perlindungan Mesin Manufaktur
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno , Tannady Hendy , Arta Deddy Novie Citra , Asmarany Anugriaty Indah , Djojo Leo Nardo Setia Budi
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze whether related to cyberloafing and work environment on employee performance.  The research model used is a quantitative method.  This study consists of three variables namely, cyberloafing protection variables and free work environment variables, and employee performance variables as supporting variables.  The data collection process was carried out using a questionnaire distributed to 100 respondents as a sample at PT.  Putranata Adi Mandiri selected through simple random sampling technique.  Data processing using IBM SPSS Version 20. The results of the study indicate that cyberloafing and work environment are positive and significant on employee performance.  Cyberloafing behavior variables have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and work performance variables are positive and significant on employee performance.

Keyword: Cyberloafing Behavior, Wrok Enviroment, Employee Performance
Pengaruh Tangibility, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Emphaty Dan Image Terhadap Customer Satisfaction pada PT. Bank Central Asia (BCA) Di Surabaya
Authors: Verarika Christin
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of service quality, namely; tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and image on customer satisfaction PT. Bank Central Asia (BCA) in Surabaya. This type of research is basic research using 6 research variables, namely tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and image. This study uses primary data by distributing questionnaires online. The sample used in this study were 320 respondents. While the data processing method in this study uses the IBM SPSS Statistic 24 software to test the validity and reliability test. While the method used for data processing is the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) method with IBM AMOS 22.0 software to perform model tests (measurement models and structural models) and hypothesis testing. The results showed that the variables Tangibility, Assurance, Emphaty and Image have a significant positive relationship to Customer Satisfaction. Meanwhile, the Reliability and Responsiveness variables have a positive and insignificant relationship with Customer Satisfaction.

Keywords: Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Image, Banking Service Quality
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan BMT Al-Amin Kampar
Authors: Masnur Masnur , Arif Emkhad , Maulana M.Yogi
Published: September 2023

Kinerja keuangan BMT merupakan suatu gamnbaran tentang kondisi keuangan suatu BMT yang dianalisis dengan alat-alat analisis keuangan, sehingga dapat diketahui mengenai baik buruknya keadaan keuangan suatu perusahan yang mencerminkan prestasi kerja dalam periode tertentu. Kinerja keuangan yang baik dapat dinilai dari hasil analisis yang memperoleh presntasi yang sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditetapkan. Rumusan masalah yang dihasilkan adalah bagaimana kinerja keuangan pada BMT AL-Amin Kampar dalam meningkatkan penerimaannya Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptip kuantitatif, presentase, yaitu dengan cara menjelaskan data data yang telah ada kemudian diolah dan menghasilkan hasil dalam bentuk presentasi. Analisis ratio yang digunakan dalam mengukur keuangan adalan carren ratio, asset turn over, net profir margin dan rate of return, innvesment (ROI). Keseluruhan analisis yang dilakukan menghasilkan angka ratio yang stabil. Kinerja keuangan yang terjadi pada pendapatan BMT Al-Amin Kampar    cukup stabil dalam hal efesiensi biaya disebabkan jika pengeluaran (biaya) operasional meningkat maka pendapatanpun meningkat dan sebaliknya jika pengeluaran (biaya) operasional menurun maka pendapatanpun menurun. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sisa hasil usaha diperoleh dari pendapatan dikurangi dengan pengeluaran (biaya) operasional. Stabilitas sisa hasil usaha BMT Al-Amin Kampar terbukti setiap tahun meningkat, artinya pendapatan BMT Al-Amin Kampar setiap tahun selalu lebih besar dari pada pengeluaran. Sisa hasil usaha selama lima tahun terakhir juga dapat dipertahankan stabilitasnya seperti pada tahun 2016 laba bersih yang diperoleh relatif kecil dari tahun 2017 tetapi dibarengi dengan biaya kecil pula sehingga laba yang dihasilkan juga relatif stabil. Pada tahun 2017 sisa hasil usaha mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2016 sebesar 0,02% tetapi dibarengi dengan peningkatan biaya maka laba yang dihasilkan juga relatif stabil. Pada 2018 sisa hasil usaha mengalami peningkatan sebesar 0,06% tetapi di barengi dengan peningkatan biaya maka laba yang dihasilkan juga relatif stabil. Pada tahun 2019 laba bersih mengalami kenaikan sebesar 0,09% dibarengi dengan peningkatan biaya maka laba yang dihasilkan juga relatif stabil. Pada tahun 2020 turun Kembali menjadi 0,02%

 Kata Kunci: Carren Ratio, Asset Turn Over, Net Profir Margin dan Rate of Return Invesment (ROI).
Evaluasi Implementasi Single-Used Expandable Strategy Dan Dampak Lingkungan Terhadap Rantai Pasok Dan Logistik Palet Pada PT. Sumber Rezeki Palletindo
Authors: Amira Sarah Hersa
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the relationship of single-used expendable strategy and its impact on the environment on the supply chain and pallet logistics at PT. Sumber Rezeki Palletindo. There are two types of data used in this study, namely primary data by conducting in-depth interviews with employees of PT. Sumber Rezeki Palletindo and secondary data taken from previous research journals, the government's official website, namely the Agricultural Quarantine Agency. The results of this study indicate that the single-used expendable strategy used by PT. Sumber Rezeki Palletindo is considered the most effective because the costs incurred from production to product distribution are the most minimal costs compared to other strategies. As an implementation of green operation on pallets, the ISPM#15 fumigation process, Phosphine gas can be an alternative to fumigation in place of Methyl Bromide gas because it is considered not to leave residues harmful to the environment. Unfortunately, there is no alternative to Heat Treatment measures to reduce the environmental impact.
Pengaruh Modal Kerja, Hutang, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Sektor Keuangan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2019-2021
Authors: Utaminingsih Fahmi , Widati Listyorini Wahyu
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the actual situation of the impact of working capital, debt and liquidity on profitability simultaneously or partially, by using working capital, debt and liquidity as independent variables, profitability as the dependent variable. This research uses data sourced from the financial reports of financial sector companies starting from 2019-2021. The total number of financial companies listed on the IDX is 105 companies and 103 companies are included in the test criteria, with an initial sample of 360 samples consisting of 103 companies multiplied by three years, then after being tested for normality there are extreme data, so the data is outlier so that the sample becomes 91. In this study using SPSS software version 24. The results of the study show that the working capital variable has a negative and insignificant effect on profitability. The debt variable has a negative and significant effect on profitability. The liquidity variable has a positive and significant effect on profitability. The results of testing the working capital hypothesis on profitability obtained 0.807. Testing the debt hypothesis on profitability obtained 0.04 however, while testing the liquidity hypothesis obtained 0.01Keywords : Working Capital, Leverage, Liquidity, Profitability
Pengaruh Pemahaman Perpajakan, Tarif Pajak, Dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak (Studi Pada Pelaku Umkm Kecamatan Ngaliyan Semarang)
Authors: Sari Shevia Kumala , Poerwati Rr. Tjahjaning
Published: September 2023

Taxes are meant for equitable growth and development of a country's economy. This research is to find empirically regarding the effect of understanding taxation, tax rates, and tax sanctions on MSME taxpayer compliance. The research data is quantitative data generated from primary data. This study uses MSME taxpayers in Ngaliyan District, Semarang as respondents. The sample of this study consisted of 656 MSMEs in the Cooperatives and MSMEs Office of Semarang City. This study uses the Non Random Sampling method for sampling. The sample of this research is 100 respondents. The results of this study are that understanding of taxation influences MSME taxpayer compliance, while tax rates and tax sanctions do not affect MSME taxpayer compliance.

Keyword: Understanding of Taxation, Tax Rates, Tax Sanctions
Pengaruh Partisipasi Anggaran, Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran, Dan Akuntabilitas Terhadap Kinerja Managerial Dengan Satuan Pengawasan Internal Sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi Kasus Pada Pemerintah Kota Semarang 2022)
Authors: Cholifah Siti , Jaeni Jaeni
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari partisipasi anggaran, kejelasan sasaran anggaran, dan akuntabilitas terhadap kinerja managerial di Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) Kota Semarang dengan Satuan Pengawasan Internal sebagai variabel moderasi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan Data Primer berupa kuesioner yang disebarkan ke beberapa Dinas OPD di Kota Semarang. Kuesioner yang disebar sebanyak 125 lembar. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan hasil uji statistik t masing-masing sebesar 60.538, 0.763, 0.133, 15.693 untuk variabel partispasi anggaran, kejelasan sasaran anggaran, akuntabilitas, dan satuan pengawasan intern dengan nilai signifikansi masing-masing sebesar 0.007, 0.019, 0.000, kurang dari 0.05 yang berarti semua variabel yang berinteraksi dengan kinerja managerial mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan kecuali satuan pengawasan internal yang memoderasi pengaruh partisipasi anggaran terhadap kinerja managerial dengan nilai signifikansi lebih dari 0.05 yaitu 0.138.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Utang, Good Corporate Governance, Cash Holding, Dan Sales Growth Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2018-2021)
Authors: Agustianingrum Selli , Suwarti Titiek , Masdjojo Gregorius N.
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of debt policy, good corporate governance, cash holding, and sales growth on the value of the company. The method used in this research is a quantitative method through secondary data in the form of financial information of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange starting in 2018 until 2021. Data obtained from www.idx.co.id and www.finance.yahoo.com, and the company's official website. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and this study used a sample of 188 observations. In conducting data testing using analytical methods, namely multiple linear analysis of panel data using eviews 12 software. The results showed that good corporate governance debt policy, and cash holding had no effect on firm value, while sales growth had a positive effect on firm value.

Keywords: Debt Policy, Good Corporate Governance, Cash Holding, Firm Value, Sales Growth