bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Improved Radioimmunodetection of Carcinomas with a Re-injection of
Monoclonal Antibodies after Formation of Anti-mouse Antibodies
Authors: Werner Felix-Martin , Covenas Rafael
Published: May 2023

Scintigraphic imaging was satisfactory in animal experiments, i.e., in the radioimmunodetection with
125J anti-tissue polypeptide antigen monoclonal antibodies and implanted HELA cell carcinomas. Unlabeled anti-
mouse antibodies (AMAB), in a surplus of 40:1, 200:1 and 4000:1 compared to the radioactive antibody,
were administered five days after administering the 125I anti-TPA antibody (RAAB). In immunoscintigraphies,
radioactivity accumulated in the liver immediately after administering the secondary antibody, and the tumor's
imaging worsened. It can be expected that imunoscintigraphic imaging might improve when radioimmunodetection
is re-performed after the formation of human anti-mouse antibodies (AMAB) and when the ratio of the primary
to the secondary antibody is nearly equivalent because, in this ratio, the formation of immune complexes
might be accelerated. It is possible to measure the quantity of formed anti-mouse antibodies (AMAB) with immunography
measurements. A second administration of diagnostic or therapeutic monoclonal antibodies might
lead to the formation of immune complexes if the quantities of the monoclonal antibodies and the anti-mouse
antibodies have an equivalent ratio. A second performance of the radioimmunodetection four to eight weeks after
the first radioimmunodetection can achieve better tumor imaging because human anti-mouse antibodies
(AMAB) can be formed. Immune complexes of the radioactive antibody and the human anti-mouse antibody
(AMAB) can be formed to concentrate radioactivity in the tumor.
Aberrant Lipid Metabolism in Cancer: Current Status and Emerging
Therapeutic Perspectives
Authors: Irshad Rasha , Tabassum Sazi , Husain Mohammad
Published: May 2023

It is now an undisputed fact that cancer cells undergo metabolic reprogramming to support
their malignant phenotype, and it is one of the crucial hallmarks which enables cancer cells to
facilitate their survival under variable conditions ranging from lack of nutrients to conditions, such
as hypoxia. Recent developments in technologies, such as lipidomics and machine learning, have
underlined the critical effects of altered lipid metabolism in tumorigenesis. The cancer cells show
elevated de novo fatty acid synthesis, an increased capacity to scavenge lipids from their environment,
and enhanced fatty acid oxidation to fulfill their need for uncontrolled cellular proliferation,
immune evasion, tumor formation, angiogenesis, metastasis, and invasion. Besides, important
genes/ proteins involved in lipid metabolism have been proposed as prognostic indicators in a variety
of cancer types linked to tumor survival and/or recurrence. Consequently, several approaches are
being explored to regulate this metabolic dysregulation to subvert its tumorigenic properties in different
types of cancers. The present review details the significance of lipid metabolism in cancer
progression, the critical enzymes involved therein, and their regulation.

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Moreover, the current findings of the interplay between the oncogenic pathways and the lipid metabolic
enzymes are elucidated briefly. The therapeutic implications of modulating these aberrations
for the advancement of anti-cancer therapies are also discussed. Although the understanding of altered
lipid metabolism in cancer initiation and progression is still in its infancy and somewhat obscure,
its in-depth comprehension will open promising therapeutic opportunities for the development
of novel and promising strategies for cancer treatment and management.
Comparison of Lysis Buffers for Saliva DNA Extraction using Modified Magnetic-Silica Nanoparticle Beads
Authors: Fauzi Arif Muhammad , Damar Prasetya Ahadi , Lesmana Indra , Nur Handayani Niken Satuti
Published: May 2023

Our previous study revealed that modified MAGSi (magnetic-silica nanopartivel beads) had various sizes and shapes that affected the DNA extraction process. In this study, we combined our MAGSi with several kinds of lysis buffer for DNA extraction to analyze the result. Human saliva DNA was extracted using three kinds of MAGSi. Each of them was made differently. We used ATL buffer, Triton Buffer, and without buffer for cell lysis. The concentration and purity of the extracted DNA were analyzed using spectrophotometry. Extracted DNA also was used as template DNA for DNA amplification using beta globin gene. This study revealed that our MAGSi-1 provided the best result for DNA concentration and purity. This study also revealed that DNA extraction using lysis buffer produced less concentration yield and purity value but it was more consistent. The concentration and purity value were different but consistent. All the extraction can be used as DNA template for amplification of human beta globin gene. Further studies are still needed to determine the effectiveness and consistency of the lysis buffer and our MAGSi.
Primer registro de Tulostoma exasperatum (Agaricaceae, Agaricales) en México
Authors: Hernández Navarro Eduardo
Published: May 2023

Antecedentes y Objetivos: El género Tulostoma agrupa especies que se caracterizan por sus basidiomas angiocárpicos con un saco esporífero, poseyendo un ostiolo o boca apical y un estípite bien definido. A nivel mundial se conocen 173 especies y se han reportado 49 en México. Una de las pocas especies del género con hábito lignícola es T. exasperatum, que, en combinación con sus características morfológicas, la definen claramente. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar a T. exasperatum como primer registro para México.Métodos: El material fue recolectado en el rancho “Las Maravillas de Acahuato”, municipio de Apatzingán, estado de Michoacán, México. El ejemplar fue caracterizado macro- y microscópicamente mediante fotografías in situ, microscopía polifocal, de luz y electrónica de barrido. La identificación se realizó mediante literatura especializada. El material estudiado se depositó en la colección de macromicetos del Herbario Nacional (MEXU) del Instituto de Biología de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Resultados clave: Se registra por primera vez a Tulostoma exasperatum basado en la descripción de descripción de especímenes mexicanos. La especie se distingue por su exoperidio con verrugas cónicas a piramidales de color marrón rojizo, que al desprenderse dejan marcas a manera de retícula en el endoperidio, ostiolo fimbriado y basidiosporas reticuladas aladas. Además es característico su hábito lignícola en suelos ricos en materia orgánical. Conclusiones: Tulostoma exasperatum presenta distribución pantropical. La morfología de las células de las verrugas del exoperidio son una fuente de información taxonómica poco estudiada. El catálogo de especies del género Tulostoma para México se eleva a 50 y el número de Agaricomycetes gasteroides en Michoacán a 38.
Процесс десорбции оксида с поверхности InSb в потоке сурьмы
Authors: Суханов М.А. , Бакаров А.К. , Журавлев К.С.
Published: May 2023

In this work, the process of oxide removal from the InSb (001) surface was studied in-situ by high-energy electron diffraction in vacuum and under an antimony flux. The dependence of the oxide thickness on the annealing temperature was obtained. It has been found that the antimony flux slows down the process of oxide removal due to the oxide formation reaction. The oxide removal process was described by a system of kinetic equations, the activation energy of oxide decomposition was determined.
Влияние подсветки на квантовое время жизни в селективно-легированных одиночных GaAs квантовых ямах с короткопериодными AlAs/GaAs-сверхрешеточными барьерами
Authors: Быков А.А. , Номоконов Д.В. , Горан А.В. , Стрыгин И.С. , Марчишин И.В. , Бакаров А.К.
Published: May 2023

Impact of illumination on high-mobility dense 2D
electron gas in selectively doped single GaAs quantum well
with short-period AlAs/GaAs superlattice barriers at T = 4.2 K
in magnetic fields B < 2 T has been studied. It was demonstrated
that illumination at low temperatures gives rise to enhancement
of electron density, mobility and quantum lifetime in studied
heterostructures. The enhancement of quantum lifetime after
illumination for single GaAs quantum well with modulated
superlattice doping had been explained as consequence of decrease
in effective concentration of remote ionized donors.
Эффективная генерация спина в графене на магнитной подложке при поглощении света в дальнем ИК диапазоне
Authors: Денисов К.С. , Голеницкий К.Ю.
Published: May 2023

The magnetic proximity effect is significant for atomically thin layers of two-dimensional materials. In this paper, we study the mechanisms of photogeneration spin-polarized charges in graphene on a magnetic insulator. The magnetic proximity effect and lowered symmetry at the interface enhance the spin response of graphene in the alternating electric field of the incident light. The first leads to spin splitting of the linear spectrum of Dirac electrons. The second increases the role of the spin-orbit interaction. The main mechanisms of photogenerated spin polarization have been considered, including spin flip intersubband and interband transitions, and their contribution to the absorption coefficient of graphene.
Prueba para evaluar genes higiénicos en abejas Apis mellifera
Authors: Vásquez Romero Rodrigo Efrén , Cepeda Granados Mónica
Published: May 2023

El objetivo de esta prueba es identificar la dominancia de genes higiénicos en la colmena.
Enfermedades de las abejas: Polilla de la cera
Authors: Vásquez Romero Rodrigo Efrén , Cepeda Granados Mónica
Published: May 2023

La polilla de la cera es un parásito A. mellifera que se alimenta, defeca y realiza su metamorfosis en los panales. Este puede causar el abandono de la colmena y la pérdida de panales construidos.
AGROSAVIA Mary variedad mejorada de papa para hojuelas y consumo en fresco
Authors: Moreno Mendoza José Dílmer , Cerón Lasso María del Socorro , Sánchez León Germán David , Preciado Monguí Ingrid Marcela , Martínez Morales John Alexánder
Published: May 2023

AGROSAVIA Mary es una variedad de papa de Colombia para el consumo en fresco y el procesamiento en hojuelas y bastones, que presenta tolerancia estable a la enfermedad de la gota Phytophthora infestans. En este plegable se encuentran los detalles de sus características (de planta y agronómicas y las recomendaciones para el manejo de la variedad.
Las razas bovinas criollas y su aporte genético para mejorar la producción ganadera
Authors: Ramírez Toro Edison Julián , Ocampo Gallego Ricardo José , Upegui Gómez Sara Isabel
Published: May 2023

Los recursos genéticos se pueden catalogar como el patrimonio biológico más valioso que posee un país. Su conservación debe ser considerada como un compromiso prioritario y necesario para contribuir a la producción agropecuaria. Los bancos de germoplasma de la nación colombiana son repositorios destinados a la conservación de la diversidad genética de diferentes especies de interés agrícola y pecuario.
Oferta Tecnológica de AGROSAVIA para el sistema productivo cacao
Authors: Carabalí Muñoz Arturo , Ramírez Chamorro Luis Enrique , Rodríguez Polanco Leonora , Jaimes Suárez Yeirme Yaneth , Rojas Molina Jairo
Published: May 2023

Las variedades presentadas en este plegable son resistentes a enfermedades, con mayor productividad y calidad, que permiten reducir, en el largo plazo, los costos unitarios de producción, incrementar el valor agregado para acceder así a mercados especializados, y generar (en el mediano plazo) alianzas efectivas.
Laboratorios de investigación y servicios: al servicio del sector agropecuario colombiano
Authors:   Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA
Published: May 2023

La Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA, cuenta con una Red de Laboratorios compuesta por siete unidades especializadas en:· Química analítica, reproducción animal, microbiología agrícola, microbiología pecuaria y salud animal, genética molecular, entomología y producción vegetal.
Sorgo dulce forrajero Corpoica JJT-18, alternativa forrajera para la alimentación de bovinos en épocas crítica
Authors: Mejía Kerguelén Sergio Luis , Suárez Paternina Emiro Andrés , Atencio Solano Liliana Margarita , Tapia Coronado Jose Jaime
Published: May 2023

El establecimiento de cultivos forrajeros, ya sean energéticos o proteicos, se han convertido en una alternativa para la alimentación de los bovinos, pues contribuyen a mitigar la falta de forraje y de nutrientes que suelen presentarse durante los periodos críticos.
Growth stimulation of perennial ryegrass by plant growth promoting bacteria under limited nutritional conditions
Authors: Romero Perdomo Felipe Andrés , Mendoza Labrador Jonathan Alberto , Estrada Bonilla Germán Andrés
Published: May 2023

Although there are many studies on plant growth promotion carried out using bacteria on various crops, there is scarce information on the effects of PGPR on the growth of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) cultivated in Colombian high tropics. Ryegrass is one of the most widely cultivated grass in Colombia, and it used as a nutritional source for livestock in intensive dual purpose, milk and meat production systems [1]. Several factors affect pasture degradation, including the following: (i) low planting density before grass initiated, (ii) forage species unsuitable for local conditions, and especially (iii) decrease in soil fertility due to inadequate use of fertilizers [2]. Therefore, the maintenance of pasture growth becomes a pivotal challenge to the sustainable management of Colombian tropical soils under livestock production.
Efecto de variables climáticas sobre la presentación y distribución anual de partos en un rebaño de ovinos de pelo mestizo en el caribe seco
Authors: Rúa Bustamante C.V , Zambrano Ortiz J.R , Alvarez Quintero Y , Rios De Alvarez L
Published: May 2023

En los sistemas de producción de ovinos y caprinos en la región Caribe seco colombina predominan los animales de raza "criolla" o con un alto grado de mestizaje que han permanecido desde la época de la conquista hasta la fecha, adaptándose bastante a las condiciones climáticas modales de la región, sin embargo teniendo en cuenta la fisiología de la oveja se cree que las variables climáticas pueden afectar su comportamiento, principalmente el reproductivo, reflejándose en una menor cantidad de partos y por lo tanto menor cantidad de producto (cordero) para la venta. Para este trabajo se planteó como objetivo, evaluar el efecto de las variables climáticas sobre la presentación y distribución de partos en un rebaño de ovejas de pelo mestizas.
Efecto del método de colecta seminal sobre la calidad espermática de carneros pre- y post- congelación/descongelación
Authors: Carrascal Triana E.L , Herrera Pérez N. , Burgos Paz William
Published: May 2023

Diferentes métodos de colectas seminales han sido establecidos para extraer semen y analizar la calidad del eyaculado del macho reproductor, así como, criopreservar y posibilitar la multiplicación y difusión de genes a futuro. El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo evaluar el efecto del método de colecta seminal (vagina arti cial-VA o electroeyaculación-EE) sobre la calidad espermática pre- y post- congelación/descongelación de carneros en el caribe húmedo colombiano.
Evaluación de cargas parasitarias en un rebaño ovino de pelo en pastoreo semi-extensivo en el Caribe seco colombiano
Authors: Perdomo Ayola S.C , Rúa Bustamante C.V , Zambrano Ortiz J.R , Rios De Alvarez L
Published: May 2023

Evaluar la dinámica de parásitos gastrointestínales (PGI), hematocrfto (hto) y FAMACHA y la relación con variables climáticas en un rebaño de ovinos de pelo mestizos.
Caracterización preliminar del sistema de producción de habichuela larga (Vigna unguiculata subsp. Sesquipedalis) en el Valle Medio del Sinú, Córdoba- Colombia
Authors: Martínez Reina Antonio Maria , Tordecilla Zumaqué Lilibet , Rodríguez Pinto María del Valle , Cordero Cordero Carina Cecilia , Grandett Martínez Liliana María
Published: May 2023

La habichuela larga es una legumbre con propiedades nutricionales como fuente de proteína y fibra vegetal. Se cultiva bajo el sistema de producción de economía campesina donde la mayor parte de los insumos son aportados por el productor. No se evidencian trabajos o antecedente sobre esta especie, por tal razón el objetivo de este trabajo fue caracterizar tecnológica y socioeconómicamente el sistema de producción de habichuela larga, desde el punto de vista de la tecnología local en el departamento de Córdoba.
Producción de material de siembra de batata (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) variedad AGROSAVIA Aurora en el Valle medio del Sinú
Authors: Regino Hernández Sol Mara , Tamara Morelo Ricardo Henrique , García Peña Joaquín Alfonso , Pérez Cantero Shirley Patricia , Diaz Cabadiaz Abelardo Tulio
Published: May 2023

La especie Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lamb., es considerada un cultivo clave para la seguridad alimentaria de la región Caribe Colombiana debido a sus propiedades nutricionales, alto rendimiento y bajo costo de producción, la cual generalmente se propaga en forma vegetativa.
Minería versus conservación de servicios ecosistémicos: el caso de Sierra La Laguna
Authors: Ortega-Arriaga Paloma , López Morales Carlos Andrés , Caballero Güendulain Karina , Ortega-Rubio Alfredo
Published: May 2023

Se ofrece una valoración económica de la pérdida de servicios ecosistémicos asociada a la operación de un proyecto minero a tajo abierto en la Reserva de la Biósfera Sierra La Laguna, que dejaría un inmenso beneficio económico concentrado en pocos agentes fuera del país, a cambio de costos ambientales sustanciales en México durante varias generaciones, evidencia de que en las estimaciones de la minería es indispensable considerar los costos ambientales. La valoración de servicios ecosistémicos debe soportar la toma de decisiones, que es muy importante para instalar políticamente el debate de los pasivos ambientales que genera la actividad.
Quality Evaluation of C-E Translation of Legal Texts by Mainstream Machine Translation Systems—An Example of DeepL and Metasota
Authors: Yu Ashley
Published: May 2023

Despite significant progress made in machine translation technology and the ongoing efforts in practical and commercial application of neural machine translation systems, their performance in vertical fields remains unsatisfactory. To avoid misunderstandings and excessive expectations of a specific machine translation system, this research selected legal texts as its real data research object. The text translation tasks were accomplished using two popular neural machine translation systems, DeepL and Metasota, both domestically and internationally, and evaluated using internationally recognized BLEU algorithm to reflect their Chinese-to-English translation performance in legal fields. Based on the determined BLEU score, the study adopted an artificial analysis method to analyze the grammatical aspects of the machine translation output, including the accuracy of terminology usage, word order, subject-verb agreement, sentence structure, tense, and voice to enable readers to have a rational understanding of the gap between machine translation and human translation in legal text translation, and objectively assess the application and future development prospects of machine translation in legal text fields. The experimental results indicate that machine translation systems still face challenges in achieving high-quality legal text translations and meeting practical needs, and that further post-translation editing research is needed to improve the accuracy of legal text translation.
Application Analysis of Ecological Slope Protection Technology for Mountain Highway Slope
Authors: Tianxiong Dong , Yuewen Deng , Gaoyuan Qi
Published: May 2023

With the standard of living in China is improved constantly, the construction of expressway in northeast Chongqing has also witnessed a rapid growth. The process of the construction of mountain road, the cuttings and embarkment of the road would definitely cause the distortion and movement of the high slope and create a large amount of lose sand, which seriously threat the safety of high slopes. Meanwhile, the engineering also causes destruction the original vegetation, which is hard to restore. Therefore, in the construction of expressway in mountainous areas, we should hold on to the idea of green development and adopt the combination of engineering protection and vegetational protection. The project should be revised constantly according to the situation and reduce its negative affect on ecological environment as much as possible.
Levels of English and Identity in Some Selected Texts from African Commonwealth Literary Discourse
Authors: Maiwong Eric Dzeayele
Published: May 2023

This work shows that African Commonwealth writers in their use of the English language have the possibility of deploying the three levels of English language identifiable in the African Commonwealth, in order to convey a veritable African experience with the needed authenticity. These levels include Acrolectal English, Mesolectal English, and Basilectal English. By using data from African Commonwealth Literary Discourse, selected from the writings of Achebe (1982), Asong (1995), and Tah (2015), and basing the analysis on structural linguistics, semiology, and Critical Discourse Analysis strands, the work proves that African Commonwealth writers succeed in this endeavor to varying degrees. It also establishes with empirical evidence that by using strategies like grafting, code-switching, code-mixing, punning, transliteration, intertextuality, and interdiscursivity, African Commonwealth writers through language competence can always meet their objectives. The work ascertains that the effective use of Acrolectal English helps in characterization, social criticism and creation of humour rather than a usurpation of the speech of characters, and that various forms of both Mesolectal English and Basilectal English often lead to a redefinition of identity. Thus, modern African Commonwealth writers who operate only at a single level of English language do so to their detriment, and risks degenerating into a startling anachronism.
"Just Teach Them Some English"
Authors: Axton Kevin Jerome
Published: May 2023

This paper chronicles the experiences of a native English-speaking teacher in an EFL situation at a Japanese kindergarten. The paper discusses how the author coped with certain problems that arose over a twenty-year period, and then explains what measures were taken in order to remedy some of those issues. Also, suggestions for others that may be in the same type of situation are made based on steps that were taken over the years to enhance the students’ learning and motivation during the lessons.
James Cameron’s Avatar (2009): An Ecocritical Study of the Na’vi Culture and their Relationship with Nature
Authors: S. Dudhatra Purnanshu
Published: May 2023

Though thousands of species exist on our planet, it is ruled by only humans. Our greed to expand our domination has disturbed the ecology. When technological advancement doesn’t result in sustainable development, it brings environmental destruction. Man's senseless misuse of nature results in his own downfall. Avatar(2009) is such a science fiction film that portrays man’s anthropocentric attitude towards the environment. The research paper explores environmental concerns in James Cameron’s Avatar(2009). The human and nature relationship is depicted in depth in the film. Ecocriticism is the study of how nature is represented in literature. There is a lot of emphasis on how human relationships with the environment are depicted in a work of art. It aims to make people aware of the need to alter their thoughts and actions in order to avoid environmental degradation and enhance environmental conservation in the modern day.
Indian Newspaper Readership and The Impact of COVID-19: A Case of Dainik Bhaskar
Authors: Seth Akshat
Published: May 2023

The following paper looks at the question of readership and the future of print in a post pandemic scenario. While keeping the broad framework of that future of print in mind, the paper looks at the journey of the newspaper Dainik Bhaskar which is one of the top five daily periodicals by circulation in the world. The effect of the pandemic on the newspaper industry in general and Bhaskar’s particular response to it help us nuance the picture of the future of print through the lens of access to capital, resources etc. The question of diverging trends when it comes to newspaper readership in India and the world are also taken up.
Beyond symptomatic diagnosis of mild traumatic brain injury
Authors: Fawzi Alice Lux , Franck Christian
Published: May 2023

Plain language summary

It is commonly assumed that there is no brain injury if there are no noticeable symptoms following a head impact. There is growing evidence that traumatic brain injuries can occur with no outward symptoms and that the damage from these injuries can accumulate over time resulting in disease and impairment later in life. It is time to rethink the role that symptoms play in traumatic brain injury and adopt a quantitative understanding of brain health at the cellular level to improve the way we diagnose, prevent, and ultimately heal brain injury.
La crisis del capital en dos energoficciones contemporaneas: Temporada de huracanes, de Fernanda Melchor y La compañía, de Verónica Gerber Bicecci
Authors: Loría Araujo David , Tijerina Martínez Francisco G.
Published: May 2023

Este artículo presenta los resultados del análisis comparativo entre dos obras escritas por autoras contemporáneas: Temporada de huracanes (2017) de Fernanda Melchor y La Compañía (2019) de Verónica Gerber Bicecci. Nos detenemos en la transformación geoespacial de poblados periféricos, la constitución y reforzamiento de un prototipo de masculinidad, el dominio sobre el cuerpo-territorio (de las mujeres y de la Tierra) y el menoscabo de ciertas condiciones de salud por efecto de la toxicidad medioambiental. Sostenemos que estos recursos, presentes en los universos narrados y constatados por archivos o notas periodísticas reales, afianzan el extractivismo de materia prima para la producción de hidrocarburos en el país. Por último, establecemos un diálogo entre los textos y algunas perspectivas teóricas recientes, en relación con la posibilidad de hacer futuros en contextos capturados por el ciclo inagotable y expansivo del capital.
El ejercicio del poder en La fiesta del chivo de Mario Vargas Llosa y Doña Bárbara de Rómulo Gallegos: Un acercamiento desde una perspectiva de género
Authors: Huchín Chablé David A. , Piña Laynes Alma Alicia
Published: May 2023

En el presente trabajo se pretende hacer un análisis desde una perspectiva de género del ejercicio del poder por parte de los personajes protagónicos de las novelas: La fiesta del chivo de Mario Vargas Llosa y Doña Bárbara de Rómulo Gallegos; se analizan los estilos de género incluyendo el concepto de masculinidades; aunque el fin del poder es el mismo: la dominación, es interesante observar cómo de acuerdo con el género del personaje que lo ejerce, tiene sus particularidades en la realidad sociopolítica de nuestra América Latina. El análisis también permite exponer los estereotipos y prejuicios de género que influyen en el ejercicio del poder por parte de los personajes de las novelas en cuestión.
LINGVO-STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE OLD RUSSIAN ANTHOLOGY (RNL, F.p.I. 39)
Authors: Baranov V. A. , Zholobov O. F.
Published: May 2023

A linguistic analysis of 29 texts of the 13th century manuscript (the Tolstoy miscellany, RNL, F.p.I. 39), containing the original works of the ancient Russian author Kirill Turovsky and translations of the texts of Cyril of Jerusalem, John Chrysostom and unknown authors is presented. The objectives of the work are a) verification of the conclusions about the authorship of three anonymous texts of the manuscript attributed to Kirill Turovsky, made in the course of their previous analysis using traditional linguistic methods and correlation methods of statistics, and also b) establishing the possibility of using statistical methods to compare small texts. To measure the distance between the texts, the Delta method and its modification the Cosine-Delta were used, a different number of the most frequent words (from 50 to 250) of each of the texts were used. The data were extracted from the electronic edition of the Tolstoy miscellany. Calculations and construction of dendrograms were carried out using the Stylo package. Dendrogram analysis confirmed the findings of other studies: the three anonymous texts - Parable of Wisdom, Sermon on Pentecost and Sermon on the 5th Sunday after Easter - do not belong to Kirill Turovsky. The dependence of the grouping of texts on the size of the texts and applied methods was found. It was found that the cosine-Delta method, in contrast to the classical Delta, turns out to be insensitive to differences in the size of texts. In addition, an increase in the number of the most frequent words when using cosine-delta allows one to find a correlation between groupings of texts and their discursive and lexico-syntactic affinity.
BASIC MEANINGS OF THE CONCEPT “TENDERNESS” IN RUSSIAN AND SPANISH LANGUAGE PICTURES
Authors: Sozina E. O.
Published: May 2023

The article is dedicated to understanding of the concept of “tenderness” in Russian and Spanish linguistic pictures of the world in comparison. During research the connection between language and culture is indicated, reflected in the linguistic picture of the world through the functioning of the concept as its unit. The focus of attention is focused on the emotional concept that expresses the image, assessment, and cultural significance. On the basis of the learnt linguistic researches in the field of language theory, the concepts of “language picture of the world”, “concept” and “emotional concept” are revealed. A comparative analysis of the data of etymological, explanatory dictionaries, as well as dictionaries of synonyms and antonyms of the Russian and Spanish languages is carried out. The obtained results are compared with the events of the domestic and foreign political life of Russia and Spain of the designated time periods (Etymology, the Middle Ages, the XVIII-XIX centuries, the XX century, the XXI century). The nuclear zone of the concept “tenderness” is being formed in the Russian and Spanish language pictures of the world. The article analyzes the content structure of the concept “tenderness” and the transformation of its components from the moment of its origin to the present day. It clearly reflects which components of the concept values appear and disappear according to the dictionaries from one epoch to another. The most frequent components of the values of the nuclear zone of the concept, common and periodic for each of the studied world pictures, are identified. In conclusion, are formed findings about the similarity and difference of changes in the concept due to the historical formation and its modern functioning in the Russian and Spanish language pictures of the world. It was revealed that in the transformation process, the concept of “tenderness” acquired the status of a deep comprehensive feeling. Nevertheless, despite the general similarity, there are also specific features for each language picture of the world, which are reflected by the analyzed language data recorded in dictionaries. It follows from this that the linguistic representation of the same concept of “tenderness” in the Russian and Spanish linguistic cultures is quite different due to the mental characteristics of each of these cultures.
Blockchain-Based Decentralized Cab Aggregator
Authors: K R Chandana , T S Tejesh , M Vaishnavi , S Venugopal , V G Vinaytej
Published: May 2023

Abstract: A Blockchain-based decentralized cab aggregator system that aims to revolutionize the traditional ride-hailing industry. The system leverages the transparency and security features of blockchain technology to create a thrustless environment where riders and drivers can connect without the need for intermediaries. The decentralized platform also eliminates the problem of surge pricing and ensures that drivers are paid fairly. In addition, the use of smart contracts ensures that all parties fulfil their obligations, thereby reducing the risk of fraud and disputes. The project promises to create a more equitable and efficient cab aggregation system that benefits all stakeholders involved.
From Isolation to Empowerment: A Critical Review of the Impact of Self-Help Groups
Authors: Mahato Tanushree
Published: May 2023

Abstract: This study synthesizes the existing literature on the impact of women's participation in self-help groups (SHGs) on their empowerment. The findings of the study suggest that participation in SHGs has a positive impact on women's economic, social, and psychological empowerment. SHGs provide women with access to financial resources, build their confidence and leadership skills, and create a sense of solidarity and collective action. The paper concludes that SHGs are an effective strategy for promoting women's empowerment, but also identifies the need for greater attention to the diversity of experiences of women across different contexts and the need for more rigorous evaluations of the impact of SHGs.
Design and Fabrication of Stroke Therapy Chair
Authors: Prasad R. S. Hari , Saravanakumar M. , Nagaraj A.
Published: May 2023

Abstract: Stroke is usually the sudden death of brain cells due to lack of oxygen, caused by blockage of blood flow or rupture of an artery to the brain. A stroke occurs when part of the brain loses its blood supply and stops working. This causes the part of the body that it controls to stop working as well. There are several treatments for the stroke like endovascular treatments, surgical treatments etc. but the best treatment for the paralysis, strokes, is the physiotherapy. Usually, the therapy is done manually with an assistant. We propose a method in which the physiotherapy is done automatically with the help of simple mechanisms. This consists of a chair setup in which the patients are made to sit and the arms and the legs of the chair is given motion, so that the patients arms and legs move at a relative speed so that the treatment is done effectively.
Software on Radiated Marine Noise Mapping
Authors: Das Aniesh , Bagilewale Sarthak , Kumar Ankit
Published: May 2023

Abstract: This paper presents a survey of various methods for the mapping of radiated marine noise. The objective of this survey is to document these methods focusing on their assumptions, models, working, implementation and help the reader develop a clear understanding regarding the subject.
Study of MPPT with PMSG based Wind energy conversion systems
Authors: Darekar Viraj
Published: May 2023

Abstract: This paper aims at comparison of three MPPT algorithms in terms of various parameters like voltage and power output. Comparison with regards to various parameters like voltage,current, electromagnetic torque and power output are made and appropriate results are obtained through modelling in MATLAB simulink.
Internet of Things in Healthcare
Authors: Nikam Mrs. Priyanka , Sathe Mrs. Minal , Khapre Mr. G. P.
Published: May 2023

Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) is becoming the most promising and life changing technology in todays world. It is a computing process in which the communication is made or aided with sensors. In the past few years, IoT has become most productive in the area of healthcare, to improve the quality of care to the patient’s. As there is a rise in health issues, providing health assistance to each and every member is important. People nowadays are busy with their lives and even they forget about their health problems. Some people do not even take care of their health. When the healthcare system has started communicating with IoT devices, it only started to maintain the digital identity of the patient. Today, IoT in healthcare has become more productive because the communication between doctor’s and patients has been improved with mobile apps. These apps are developed by the companies so that the doctors can monitor the patient’s health. If any problem has occurred to the patient, then the doctor approaches the patient and gives the appropriate treatment. In this thesis, particular focus is given to infant healthcare, because the greatest fear of parents is that they would lose their infants at any time. Therefore, in this thesis, the traditional care methods for infants are reviewed first. Then, an experimental setup is proposed and implemented which is capable of monitoring the patient health. In this review a commercial device has been identified which monitors the real-time information about the infant’s heart rate, oxygen levels, sleeping position, etc. If anything happens to the baby, the information will get to the mobile application which has already been developed by a company and is commercially available. Then, by doing an example field test for the baby, the information which is recorded is analyzed. The information that has been analyzed is sent to the mobile which is aided through a base station.
Wireless Gesture Controlled Robot for Landmine Detection
Authors: Keerthi Gosu
Published: May 2023

Abstract: Most prominent problems today in society are terrorism and insurgency. Soldiers are risking their lives to keep a check on the above problems. Soldiers are facing difficulties to reach challenging places. Landmine explosions killed more and more amputations than ordnance. A lot of research is going-on in defence systems which are capable of safeguarding citizens from terrorist threats. This has motivated us to work on Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) which could serve military operations. Robots are utilized to increase the warrior’s capacity in an open territory. Gestures involve motion of human hands, arms and head and are used within a certain context. This robot is based on the Gesture control mode or Hand wave mode. Gesture Controlled car is a robot which can be controlled by simple human gestures. User can interact with the robot in more friendly way due to wireless communication. The old method of detecting landmines such as direct sweeping is very risky for stepping the landmine unintentionally. In this project, the robot system is equipped with a metal detector useful to detect the metal presence based on coil induction when it's approaching the metal. When the robot detects the metal presence, the buzzer sound will be triggered. These robots can be used in the place of the spy team and also for the Investigation process. This robot will help in detecting the landmines and saving the precious lives of military. It will also help in detecting injured soldiers and send information to the base station. This robot has a potential to be incredibly useful for applications like surveillance, military operations and Industrial robotic arms for physically challenged people.
Traffic Sign Detection and Voice Alert
Authors: Jadhav Atharva
Published: May 2023

Abstract: The Traffic Sign Detection and Voice Alert is an intelligent system designed to improve road safety by detecting traffic signs andproviding voice alerts to the driver. The project is based on computer vision and machine learning techniques, and it uses a camera to capture real-time images of the road and traffic signs. The system analyzes the images to detect traffic signs, such as speed limit signs, stop signs, and no entry signs, using deep learning algorithms. Once a traffic sign is detected, the system provides a voice alert to the driver, informing them of the sign's message. The system has several advantages over traditional traffic sign detection systems. Firstly, it is more accurate and reliable due to the use of deep learning algorithms. Secondly, it provides real-time alerts to the driver, which helps them to stay focused on the road and avoid accidents. Finally, it is cost-effective and can be easily installed in any vehicle.
Centering Children’s Concerns and Voices in Policy
Authors: Campbell Sydney , McWilliam Cicely
Published: May 2023

During the COVID-19 pandemic, threats to children’s well-being and health in Canada have been heightened, while children’s voices have not been granted sufficient attention. Research conducted by Children First Canada (CFC), a charitable organization that serves the over 8 million children living in Canada, over the past four years has continually highlighted the top ten threats to childhood in Raising Canada reports and provided calls to action to mitigate and respond to these concerns. In the Raising Canada 2021 report, cross-cutting themes present across the top threats were also described--one of which touched on the ways in which children and youth often lack sufficient prioritization and inclusion in public policies. Despite these findings, CFC has taken purposeful action to ensure children are granted spaces to participate and inform policy related discussions--internal to the organization or in public spheres. As such, in this paper we highlight these threats and the overarching theme on the lack of engagement with and prioritization of young people, we describe three key ways that CFC has actively included young people, and we describe why inclusion is important for social change. We also discuss what strategies for inclusion can look like in post-pandemic times, but emphasize the need to have inclusion of young people engrained in the fabric of a functioning society.
Talking with Kindergartners about Children's Rights:
Authors: Kenneally Noah
Published: May 2023

During my dissertation research, I conducted a project in 2 kindergarten classrooms, exploring children's rights from the perspectives of young children. Together, we created comics about their ideas by exploring two concepts that are fundamental to children's rights - listening and sharing.
Through the Lens of the UNCRC: Analyzing the Mental Health and Well-being of Refugee Children and Youth in Canada
Authors: Sumner Sierra
Published: May 2023

To provide refugee children and youth with opportunities to build a prosperous future in Canada, there must be adequate mental health supports made available to this vulnerable population. This paper will demonstrate how Canada has aspired to uphold the mental health rights of refugee children in accordance with the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) as well as the heightened commitment that is required to evoke an improved realization of these rights. This will become evident through analyzing the state of mental health rights of refugee children by examining them through the UNCRC’s four guiding principles framework.
Korelasi Supervisi Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Kompetensi Pedagogik dan Kompetensi Profesional Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sanoto Herry , Shafa Prastania Meutia
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between the principal's academic supervision on the professional competence and pedagogic competence of elementary school teachers. This study uses a quantitative approach, using statistical methods and descriptions. The data analysis technique used the Spearman rank RHO correlation test. Three instruments are used in this study, namely educational supervision instruments, professional competencies, and pedagogic competencies. This study used 10 random samples with the sample criteria being elementary school teachers. The results of this study indicate that there is a strong, significant, and positive relationship between the implementation of academic supervision and the professional competence and pedagogic competence of elementary school teachers
Analisis Pemanfaatan Alam Sekitar Dalam Pembelajaran IPA Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Liza Nurhalizah , Dahlan Zaini
Published: May 2023

Science learning is an important lesson for students so that they can take advantage of their natural surroundings properly and correctly. This research was conducted because teachers rarely use the natural surroundings as a source or media in their learning, especially on science material, even though using the natural environment in science learning can make children pay more attention to the natural surroundings. The purpose of this study is to analyze the use of the natural surroundings in the teaching and learning process of science at the Nurul Iman Private Madrasah, Limau Manis Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. The author uses qualitative research methods and data collection techniques used in this study in the form of interviews and observations. The research subjects were science teachers in grades 1 to 6 and there were 6 teachers in the school. The survey results show that the use of the environment as a learning resource for science learning in schools makes learning activities more interesting and less boring for students. By utilizing the natural surroundings, it will be more meaningful and valuable, because these students will face real events and situations, students also benefit from the delivery of learning, and new media for students who are familiar with daily activities, and students can feel active in the learning process. Therefore, with the benefits that have been described, teachers should use nature in teaching science to elementary students to use nature as a learning resource.
Peningkatan Fisik Motorik Menggunakan Modifikasi Permainan Pada Pembelajaran Penjas Melalui Lesson Study Di SDIB KBRI Thailand
Authors: Ulum Bahrul , Fantiro Frendy Aru , Arifin Bustanol
Published: May 2023

This research aims to improve children's physical motor skills through physical education learning at Indonesian Elementary Schools at the Indonesian Embassy in Thailand in the form of game modifications. Game modification in sports learning needs to be done to create new innovations in the field of sports education, which is no less important than fulfilling the growth and development of elementary school children. It aims to accommodate the needs at every stage of concrete operational development experienced by elementary school children abroad, it is necessary to use concrete games for children and develop children's physical motor skills. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method that focused on improving physical motor skills using game modifications in physical education through a Lesson Study. The design that has been carried out using the Pre-Experimental Design type of research in the form of Lesson Study Implementation at the SDIB Indonesian Embassy in Thailand can be the Key to the Implementation of Research using Lesson Study in SDIB of the Indonesian Embassy in Thailand that at the planning stage that has been prepared for RPP, LK and evaluation of LS learning, the stages are carried out by model teachers accompanied by observers and the research team., LS is carried out in 2 cycles each. The data on the results of increasing the physical motor skills of 4th-grade students of the Indonesian Embassy in Thailand in the first cycle was 72.5; Cycle II is 77, which means that the modification of the game has an impact on students' physical motor skills as well as on the enthusiasm and activeness of students in carrying out learning activities and so that the results of students' motoric physical ability from cycle I to cycle II have increased.