bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PROBLEMS OF TRANSFORMATION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL STATUS OF THE MINISTRY OF YOUTH AND SPORT OF UKRAINE
Authors:   Academy of the State Penitentiary Service, Chernihiv, Ukraine, Kulyk Ya.I. , Zlyvko S.V. ,   Academy of the State Penitentiary Service, Chernihiv, Ukraine
Published: June 2022

The scientific article is devoted to studying the peculiarities of the evolution and transformation of the administrative and legal status of the Ministry of Youth and Sport of Ukraine. In particular, special attention in the article is payed to the administrative and legal status of central executive bodies, which were responsible for the formation and implementation of state policy in the field of youth, physical culture and sport during the period of Ukraine’s independence. The scientific article notes that within thirty years after the proclamation of Ukraine’s independence, the system of central executive bodies in general and the relevant public administration body in the field of youth, physical culture and sport has undergone radical changes. In particular, it was determined that the central executive body that formulates and implements state youth policy and policy in the field of physical culture and sport has the status of the Ministry, the State Committee, the State Agency. In addition, it was combined with other areas of government, such as education, science, culture, tourism, etc. In our opinion, all the above-mentioned has led to problems while implementing proper public administration in the fields of youth, physical culture and sport. The scientific article also outlines the shortcomings in the functioning of the Ministry of Youth and Sport of Ukraine, primarily related to duplication of powers with other central executive bodies. As optimizing the system of central executive bodies did not always take into account all the nuances of sectoral governance, that led to legislative conflicts and gaps. In our opinion, the above-mentioned problems have led to the improper functioning of the Ministry of Youth and Sport of Ukraine in its various modifications and in accordance with the problems of management in the field of youth policy, physical culture and sport. Key words: ministry, agency, youth, physical culture, sport, management, regulation, transformation.
Las Epistemologías Feministas de Haack, Keller y Harding. Una comparación del rol de las Metáforas en las Ciencias
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de San Juan, Paravano Gabriel Ignacio
Published: June 2022

El presente artículo busca retomar los elementos principales de las posturas epistemológicas feministas de las pensadoras Susan Hack, Evelyn Fox Keller y Sandra Harding a partir de una discusión que ocupa un lugar cada vez más central en los análisis filosóficos de la ciencia y en las investigaciones feministas: las metáforas, principalmente, las metáforas científicas. Se pretende señalar dos cosas: por un lado, las tres epistemologías parten de distintas concepciones de ciencia, sujeto cognoscente y discurso científico, por otro lado, dichas concepciones ganan claridad y sentido a partir de una lectura de las metáforas con un específico rol en las ciencias.
Cyborg feminismo. Una mirada transversal, anarquista y filosófica
Authors:   Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Occidente (ITESO), Landa Ávila Silvia Cristina
Published: June 2022

El presente ensayo sigue la lectura y el análisis de la figura del cyborg de Donna Haraway. El cyborg feminismo representa un símbolo de lucha contra la invisibilidad y la abolición de los contrarios persiguiendo la homogeneidad de nuevos conocimientos. Así pues, se tejen conceptualmente metáforas en las narrativas científicas, comunicación de la ciencia y conocimiento, para entablar un diálogo filosófico y transversal con la teoría feminista más allá de los horizontes del campo científico.
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN RPP DAN LKS MATERI SEGIEMPAT DAN SEGITIGA PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 1 MIOMAFFO BARAT MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN ETNOMATEMATIKA
Authors: Kofi Maria Dionesia , Mamoh Oktovianus
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran RPP dan LKS  materi Segiempat dan Segitiga pada siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Miomaffo Barat menggunakan pendekatan etnomatematika. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan, menggunakan model Plomp. Untuk mengetahui kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan perangkat pembelajaran, dilakukan pengumpulan data melalui validasi RPP dan LKS, observasi guru dan siswa, serta tes hasil belajar dan pengisian angket respon oleh siswa. Analisis data dilakukan secara kuantitatif-deskriptif. Hasil analisis data yaitu: a) rata-rata hasil validasi RPP sebesar 4,37 (kategori baik) dan LKS sebesar 4,33 (kategori baik), menunjukkan perangkat RPP dan LKS memenuhi kriteria kevalidan; b) rata-rata Tingkat Kemampuan Guru mengelola pembelajaran pada kedua pertemuan sebesar 4,55 (kategori sangat baik) dan aktivitas siswa efektif sebesar 98,70%, menunjukkan perangkat RPP dan LKS memenuhi kriteria kepraktisan; c) hasil belajar siswa memenuhi ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 85,19% dan rata-rata total persentase respon siswa sebesar 90,44% (kategori sangat positif), menunjukkan perangkat RPP dan LKS memenuhi kriteria keefektifan. Kesimpulannya, perangkat pembelajaran RPP dan LKS yang dikembangkan dengan pendekatan etnomatematika ini valid, praktis, dan efektif.
PROFIL KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DALAM PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATERI PROGRAM LINEAR BERDASARKAN TEORI POLYA PADA SISWA KELAS XI IPA DI SMA NEGERI 1 KEFAMENANU
Authors: Martins Julieta , Nahak Selestina , Amsikan Stanislaus
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendiskripsikan profil kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam pemecahan masalah materi program linear berdasarkan teori Polya pada  siswa kelas XI IPA di SMA Negeri 1 Kefamenanu. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPA 1 yang diambil sebanyak 3 orang data yang dianalisis pada penelitian ini antara lain jawaban tes siswa dan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan peneliti terhadap 3 siswa yang dijadikan subjek penelitian. Analisis data yang dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini mendeskripsikan profil kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dalam pemecahan masalah materi program linear berdasarkan teori Polya sebagai berikut; (1) Profil subjek dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis tingkat rendah dalam pemecahan masalah yaitu subjek hanya mampu memahami masalah dengan merumuskan pokok-pokok permasalahan dan mengungkap fakta yang ada pada soal (2) Profil subjek dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis tingkat sedang dalam pemecahan masalah yaitu subjek dapat memahami masalah, merencanakan ide penyelesaian, dan melaksanakan ide (3) Profil subjek dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis tingkat tinggi dalam pemecahan masalah yaitu subjek dapat memahami masalah, merencanakan ide penyelesaian, dan melaksanakan ide penyelesaian, dan mampu menarik kesimpulan.
Sentiment Analysis Pedulilindungi Tweet Using Support Vector Machine Method
Authors: Darusman Farhan Setiyo , Arifiyanti Amalia Anjani , Wati Seftin Fitri Ana
Published: June 2022

Pedulilindungi application has many benefits but many controversies arise in the community. Various opinions in the form of tweets were expressed by the public, both positive and negative opinions. In this study, the objective is to make a classification model to classify tweets into two types of sentiment, namely positive and negative. The model is made in several stages, namely data retrieval, data filtering, data labeling, data preprocessing, splitting data train and data test, feature selection using Information Gain and Genetic Algorithm, and then classification using the SVM method. The model using two-stage feature selection and SVM method, obtained an accuracy value of 64.08% with 841 features and processing time of 0.033 seconds with 9.6% CPU usage. The model with two-stage feature selection is more efficient and effective than the one-stage feature selection model whose accuracy value is only 60.56% with 1800 features and a processing time of 0.044 seconds with 15.4% CPU usage.
Atipikus vélemény a részmunkaidős foglalkoztatásról
Authors: Munkácsy Ferenc
Published: June 2022

A részmunkaidő az ún. atipikus foglalkoztatási formák közül a legismertebb és legjobban elterjedt. A közvélemény és a szakemberek többsége is úgy véli, hogy alkalmazása hozzájárul a munkaerő-forrás jobb kihasználásához és ezzel együtt a termelékenység növeléséhez. Továbbá a munka és magánélet harmóniáját is segíti. Pozitív megítélése és népszerűsége ellenére azonban részaránya a foglalkoztatottak között tendenciáját tekintve csak mérsékelten emelkedik, sőt meglepetésre a koronavírus-járványt megelőző konjunktúra idején még csökkent is. Az Európai Unió gazdag és szegény tagállamai közötti szakadék ebben a tekintetben az elmúlt évtizedben változatlanul fennmaradt. Mindennek egyik oka lehet, hogy gazdasági és társadalmi hatásai ellentmondásosabbak annál, mint amit első közelítésben gondolunk róla. A cikk röviden utal a részmunkaidős foglalkoztatás differenciáltabb társadalompolitikai értékelésének szempontjaira, majd a 2008-2009-es pénzügyi válság és a koronavírus járvány nyomán kibontakozó visszaesés közötti időszak néhány statisztikai adatának bemutatásával kíván hozzájárulni e foglalkoztatási forma gazdasági hatásainak reálisabb értékeléséhez. E realisztikusabb megközelítés áttételesen adalék lehet az atipikus foglalkoztatás egyéb típusainak árnyaltabb minősítéséhez is.
THE BAHU LAWEYAN LEGEND IN PHOTOGRAPHIC WORK
Authors: Putra Rahdan Hutama , Handriyotopo Handriyotopo
Published: June 2022

There is a legend of Bahu Laweyan in Surakarta, which is also found in the 19th-century Serat Witaradya by R.N. Ronggowarsito. Bahu Laweyan is a cursed woman; if she marries, her husband will die mystically soon, and the curse will not be lifted until she has been married seven times. The legend of Bahu Laweyan is a concept of folklore re-actualization to be visualized through a Romanticism-influenced photographic medium. The creative process involves three stages: experimentation, reflection, and formation. The photographic visualization of Bahu Laweyan’s stature or characteristics illustrates a charismatic, charming, extremely elegant, beautiful woman, who has a bright face but also dark shadows and lethal powers. This Romanticism-styled photograph synthesizes folklore values (legend) and modern technology (photography).
KEWIRAUSAHAAN KEPALA MADRASAH ALIYAH SWASTA (MAS ) AN-NUR PAGAR JATI KEBUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Septalina Nuril
Published: June 2022

Abstrack : The purpose of this study is to describe the entrepreneurship Madrasah Aliyah An-Nur Pagar Jati  Kecamatan Pagar Jati Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. The subject of this research is Madrasah principle, and the method is used descriptive qualitative. The techniques of collecting the data use interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that enterpreneurship in Madrasah Aliyah is based on  innovation / creative, hard work, motivation, unyielding / best alternative solutions as well as productive activities and entrepreneurship instincts. It is suggested that candidate of madrasah principle should be trained about entrepreneurship in develop the school.Keywords: entrepreneurship, madrasah principle.
KOMITMEN DAN MOTIVASI KERJA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU
Authors: Marlina Marlina , Aliman Aliman , Somantri Manap
Published: June 2022

Abstract : The purpose of the research is to describe how commitment and teacers work motivation in increasing teachers work performance seein from their job’s implementation and in an effort to improve the quality of study result at SMAN 6 Bengkulu. The research method which is used is descriptive qualitative research methtode. The subject of this research is school principal and teachers at SMAN 6 Bengkulu. To collect the  data, the researcher used observation, interview, and documentation. The result of the research showed that commitment and motivation of teachers performance at SMAN 6 Bengkulu is there were significant appropriateness standard of the techers work perpormance we see it from the attendance, teachers act in doing their job and cooperation in increasing the quality of study result at SMAN 6 Bengkulu. Keyword : commitment, work motivation, teachers performance
DETERMINAN TINGKAT PENERAPAN STANDAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN DI BERBAGAI JENJANG SEKOLAH
Authors: Sasongko Rambat Nur
Published: June 2022

Abstract: “Determinants of the Level of Application of National Standards of Education in Various Schools”. National Education Standards (NES) are guidelines for managing education in schools. High quality schools, apply NES well. However, it is suspected that many schools lack serious implementation of SNP. Therefore, the achievement of the application of NES is not good. In other words it has a less standard status. This study aims to describe the determinants of the level of NES implementation at various levels of school. The research method uses descriptive studies. The research subjects were principals, teachers, administrative staff, school committees, and support staff in elementary, junior high, high school and vocational schools in the Lubuklinggau region, Musi Rawas, and North Musi Rawas. Data collection techniques are collected by interviews, observation, and documentation studies. Techniques for analyzing data with “descriptive statistics” and "flow analysis" on an ongoing basis. The results of the study show that the application of SNP at various levels of the school has different achievements from one school to another. It really depends on the resources and potential of the school that is owned. In general, almost all schools have not been able to apply the NES effectively. This is determined by two main factors, namely internal factors and external factors. Internal factors such as concern for school residents, availability of resources, and availability of budgets. External factors such as the support of school committees, parents, communities, government, and donors.Key words: National Education Standards, determinants, various schools
HUBUNGAN KEPEMIMPINAN INSTRUKSIONAL KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN KINERJA MENGAJAR GURU
Authors: Afrina Deni
Published: June 2022

This study aims to reveal the relationship of principal instructional leadership and self efficacy with the performance of teaching teachers of public junior high school in Pinang Raya District. The research method that will be used in the preparation of this thesis is survey research with quantitative approach. The survey research is to explain the casual relationship and hypothesis testers. Collection data using questionnaires, which have completed scores on each item. While the data analysis techniques used to test the hypothesis is a simple linear correlation analysis technique and multiple correlation. Based on the results of the study, the conclusions can be drawn from the results of this study is the teacher's teaching performance can be improved by improving principal instructional leadership performance and self efficacy.
SUPERVISI KLINIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Roaina Roaina
Published: June 2022

This study described the clinical supervision in learning civic education at Senior High School 1 Muara Pinang Empat Lawang Regency. The methode used in this study was descriptive and qualitative methode. the data were obtained from interview, observation and documentation. The collected data then analyzed with descriptive qualitative. The result of data reveal that clinical supervision in learning civic education at Senior High School 1 Muara Pinang Empat Lawang Regency has been successful and has a significant impact for improvement of learning civic education and for improving the competence of teachers of civic education subjects.
PEMBINAAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Oktariya Betha
Published: June 2022

This study improved the competence of teachers in the implementation of learning at Elementary School 11 South Bengkulu. Classroom action researchwas used as the method in reseacrh, and the data was collected by interview, observation, and documentation. The result showed that of the study indicate there is very high increase in teacher competence and competence.
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM PEMBINAAN DI BIDANG KESISWAAN
Authors: Yanti Desmi
Published: June 2022

This qualitative study described how the leadership of the school principal on coaching students. The data were collected by observation, interview, and documentation. The results showed that the leadership of the school principal on coaching students is all ready well planned, even there are some lacks and needs improvement.
ADOPSI NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA LOKAL DALAM MANAJEMEN PENJAMIN MUTU PADA STANDAR PROSES PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Ernawati Meri
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan adopsi nilai-nilai budaya local dalam manajemen penjamin mutu pada standar proses pendidikan di SMAN 1 Bengkulu-Tengah.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif.  Tehik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.  Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru, kepala sekolah dan wakil kepala sekolah bidang kurikulum. Langkah-langkah dalam analisa data dimulai dengan mengumpulkan data dengan membuat abstraksi (rangkuman), menyusun data  dalam satuan satuan, pengkategorian dan mengadakan pemeriksaan keabsahan data. Setelah di lakukan analisa data selanjutnya di ambil suatu kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian dari adopsi nilai-nilai budaya local dalam manajemen penjamin mutu pada standar proses pendidikan telah diterapkan oleh guru sesuai dengan situasi, kondisi dan pemahaman mengenai nilai-nilai budaya lokal.
KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: ARASYIAH ARASYIAH , Rohiat Rohiat
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan kompetensi profesional guru pendidikan agama islam di SMP Negeri 1 Lintang Kanan Kabupaten Empat Lawang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan guru pendidikan agama islam di SMP Negeri 1 Lintang Kanan Kabupaten Empat Lawang memiliki kompetensi profesional menguasai materi, struktur, konsep dan pola pikir keilmuan dan menguasai standar kompetensi dan kompetensi mata pelajaran. Tetapi perlu ditingkatkan dalam hal pembuatan dan penggunaan bahan ajar dan media pembelajaran, tindakan refleksi terhadap kinerja sendiri, melakukan kegiatan pengembangan keprofesionalan berkelanjutan dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam kegiatan pembelajaran.
KORELASI BUDAYA KERJA DAN TEAM WORK TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SMA NEGERI KECAMATAN PINANG RAYA BENGKULU UTARA
Authors: Fatmawati Erna
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meanalisis apakah terdapat hubungan antara budaya kerja  dan kerjasama tim dengan kinerja guru dalam pembelajaran di SMPN Kecamatan Pinang Raya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh dewan guru yang mengajar di SMPN Kecamatan Pinang Raya. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah dengan random sampling atau pengambilan sampel secara acak. Data diperoleh dengan memberikan angket dan hasil survei. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; pertama, terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara budaya kerja dengan kinerja guru dalam pembelajaran dengan koefesien korelasi (r = 0,546), kedua terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara kerjasama tim dengan kinerja guru dalam pembelajaran dengan koefesien korelasi (r = 0, 439), ketiga, terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan secara bersama-sama antara budaya kerja dan kerjasama tim dengan kinerja guru dalam pembelajara dengan koefesien (R = 0,552). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara budaya kerja dan kerjasama tim dengan kinerja guru dalam pembelajaran
PENGARUH SIKAP GURU PADA PROFESI DAN PENGEMBANGAN DIRI TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU KIMIA DI KABUPATEN BENGKULU SELATAN DAN KAUR TAHUN 2020
Authors: Pariana Heldah , Zakaria Zakaria
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACT This research is a quantitative study which aims to determine the effect of thunder in the profession on the professional competence of chemistry teachers, the influence of self-development on the professional competence of chemistry teachers and the influence of teacher attitudes on the profession and self-development on the professional competence of chemistry teachers. The method used is descriptive quantitative method using simple regression analysis and multiple regression. The results of this study are that there is a positive and significant influence both partially and jointly between the independent variables, namely teacher attitudes towards the profession and self-development on the professional competence of chemistry teachers. Keywords: Attitudes of teachers to the profession, Self-development and Professional Competence of Chemistry Teachers
KORELASI KOMPETENSI KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN SUPERVISI AKADEMIK KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU SMP NEGERI DI KABUPATEN KAUR
Authors: Argunawansyah Argunwansyah , Andisi Lipa
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis korelasi antara kompetensi kewirausahaan dan supervisi akademik kepala sekolah terhadap kompetensi profesional guru SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Kaur baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Terdapat korelasi yang positif dan signifikan antara kompetensi kewirausahaan terhadap profesional guru dengan kategori korelasi rendah dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan nilai rhitung 0,389 > rtabel 0,148; (2) Terdapat korelasi yang positif dan signifikan antara supervisi akademik terhadap profesional guru dengan kategori korelasi sedang dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan nilai rhitung 0,414 > rtabel 0,148; (3) Terdapat korelasi yang positif dan signifikan antara kompetensi kewirausahaan dan supervisi akademik kepala sekolah dengan kategori korelasi sangat kuat dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan nilai rhitung 0,847 > rtabel 0,148; (4) Terdapat korelasi yang positif dan signifikan antara kompetensi kewirausahaan dan supervisi akademik kepala sekolah terhadap profesional guru secara simultan dengan kategori korelasi sedang dengan signifikansi F Change 0,000 < 0,05,  nilai koefisien korelasi (R) = 0,420.
EVALUASI KOMPETENSI TENAGA ADMINISTRASI SMP SE-KECAMATAN KOTA MANNA
Authors: Ganata Topan , Sumarsih Sumarsih
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi kompetensi tenaga administrasi . Metode penelitian ini adalah diskriptif evaluatif dangan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian dilakukan analisis diperoleh hasil kompetensi tenaga administrasi sekolah di SMP se-Kecamatan Kota Manna sudah memenuhi standarisasi yang telah ditetapkan, dengan rata-rata persentase skor kesesuaian pada standar kompetensi 85,88% dengan katagori baik, dimana persentase kompetensi kepribadian dengan rata-rata persentase skor kesesuaian pada standar kompetensi 91,95% dengan katagori baik, sedangkan kompetensi sosial rata-rata persentase kesesuaian yaitu 91,96% dengan katagori sangat baik, pada kompetensi teknis rata-rata persentase kesesuaian yaitu 76,86% dengan katagori cukup, serta pada kompetensi manajerial rata-rata persentase kesesuaian yaitu 82,76% dengan katagori baik. Secara keseluruhan boleh dikatakan sudah  memenuhi standar kompetensi tenaga administrasi sekolah
Risk of malnutrition in pulmonary fibrosis outpatients
Authors: Jensen Botilla Dalsgaard , Mikkelsen Sabina , Krogh Pernille Høyrup , Lyngholm Christina Hornskov , Huremovic Jasmina , Holst Mette
Published: June 2022

Background: Literature is sparse regarding disease related malnutrition (DRM) among patients with pulmonary fibrosis. We aimed to investigate the prevalence of unintended weight loss (UWL) within three months, reduced food intake (RFI) within the past week, and associations to nutrition impact symptoms (NIS), in an outpatient population of patients with pulmonary fibrosis. Methods: The prevalence of UWL and NIS were sought in a cross-sectional questionnaire study, consecutively including a convenience sample of 100 patients, as they visited the outpatient clinic. Medical records were sought for time from diagnosis and comorbidities. Associations were examined through Chi square and simple logistic regression analysis. Results: Among the 100 included patients, 66% were male, mean age was 68.1(SD 12.9), and BMI was 27.9 (SD 5.9). UWL was found in 18 (18%) with a mean weight loss of 6.2 Kg (SD 3.9), 16% had RFI and 7% had both UWL and RFI. Patients with RFI and NIS had higher odds for UWL. Women, no education and living alone were the most associated risk factors for UWL. Conclusion: UWL was seen in almost one fifth of pulmonary fibrosis outpatients. Patients with NIS and RFI had higher odds for UWL. UWL seems feasible for initial nutritional risk screening in pulmonary fibrosis outpatient clinics, and may serve as an indication for the need for full screening and assessment.
WISQ (Women in Surgery Questionnaire): A Glimpse at the Caribbean Perspective
Authors: C Calderon , A Maraj , C Roopnarine , J Crichlow
Published: June 2022

Objective: This is a social research endeavour enquiring into the experiences and careers of women in surgery working in the Caribbean. It aims to assess the personal and professional fulfilment of women in the surgical specialty. This is critical to enhancing set patterns and highlighting areas requiring improvement. Design: A 35- point questionnaire was distributed to seven (7) tertiary health care facilities in three (3) Caribbean countries. Study population inclusion criteria were all females in a post-graduate surgical programme, and all female registrars and consultants in the surgery department. Nine (9) surgical specialties were included. Results: Out of the seventy-six (76) questionnaires delivered, seventy (70) of these were returned for analysis, averaging a ninety-two percent (92%) return. Analysis of this study population depicted a mean age of 37 years (SD 8.96), and the majority of physicians held registrar job roles, approximately forty- three percent (43%). Based on the 7-point Likert scale, job satisfaction was viewed positively (mean score [SD], 5.5 [1.5]), but personal satisfaction showed a general shift towards a less favourable stance (mean score [SD], 4.4 [1.89]). Over seventy percent (70%) indicated that they had no active mentor relationships, strongly contrasting with the sixty-one (61) respondents (88%), who declared that this would be beneficial to career advancement. Conclusion: The glass ceiling has been mentioned several times when speaking about women in the surgical discipline worldwide. It is still a challenge in the 21st century in attempting to bridge the male-female imbalance in the workforce. However, active mentor relationships and the presence of positive female role-models, help attenuate this.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE SCRUM UNTUK PERANCANGAN SISTEM ADMINISTRASI PADA STAR LAUNDRY
Authors: Wasesha Dian Ambar
Published: June 2022

Star Laundry merupakan usaha jasa laundry yang sudah tiga tahun berdiri. Lingkup usahanya fokus pada cuci dan setrika pakaian saja. Sejak awal berdiri, laundry ini belum menggunakan sistem terkomputerisasi. Proses pencatatan data pelanggan, data transaksi, dan pembuatan nota penyerahan masih dilakukan secara manual sehingga muncul berbagai bentuk permasalahan seperti kehilangan data ataupun  pencarian data yang sulit dilakukan. Tujuan perancangan sistem terkomputerisasi  ini diharapkan layanan kepada pelanggan akan menjadi lebih baik. Sistem yang baru diharapkan mampu meminimalisasi kesalahan dan kehilangan data, juga akan memudahkan telusur atau pencarian pada transaksi harian. Perancangan sistem ini menggunakan model proses scrum karena metode ini mengedepan kecepatan dalam pengembangannya. Sistem akan dipecah menjadi tugas-tugas kecil yang dibagikan kepada tim sehingga fitur baru lebih cepat terbentuk. Dengan adanya sistem administrasi laundry ini, manajemen pengelolaan data pelanggan sampai transaksi menjadi lebih efisien dan sangat berguna bagi pemilik laundry. Resiko kesalahan ataupun kehilangan data menjadi lebih minimal. Manajemen atau pemilik laundry dapat melihat laporan transaksi kapan saja sehingga kemajuan atau kemunduran dari perusahaan dapat dimonitor.
‘I am short of puff’: Katherine Mansfield's Poetics of Breathing
Authors: Nagy-Seres Imola
Published: June 2022

This article investigates the medical and aesthetic role of breath in Katherine Mansfield's writing. Through an examination of Mansfield's correspondence and her short stories ‘Prelude’ (1918) and ‘Bliss’ (1918), in parallel with early twentieth-century medical and fitness literature, I argue that respiration foregrounds a kind of form-shifting expansiveness, softening the body's edges and opening it up to forces beyond rational control, while also drawing attention to the self's limitations in forging meaningful bonds with others. While Mansfield often experienced respiration as physically painful – a disrupting force that separated her from her surroundings – she also imbued breath with hopeful and life-affirming qualities that carved out an affective and creative space of unlimited possibilities. As such, in Mansfield's writings, breath links up with a sense both of loss of control and desperation, and a desire to live, feel, and create.
THE 10 NEW BALI PROJECT IN INDONESIA, REAL OR GIMMICK
Authors: Ramadhan Ghifary , Kusumah Ahmad Hudaiby Galih
Published: June 2022

This article discusses the Ten New Bali project program launched by the former Minister of Tourism and Culture Arief Yahya during the first period of President Joko Widodo's administration, ten tourist attractions that have been selected will be formed and aligned like Bali. The Ten New Bali Project has changed its program to the Five Super Priority Destinations program, the program only focuses on five tourist destinations, namely Lake Toba, North Sumatra, Borobudur Temple, Central Java, Mandalika, West Nusa Tenggara, Labuan Bajo, East Nusa Tenggara and Likupang, North Sulawesi. This project is expected to boost the economy, human resources of the local community and tourist arrivals. The purpose of this study is to identify how far the development of the five super priority destination projects has gone. Qualitative descriptive method was used in this study by using online media news sources and literature reviews as data sources. The results show that the correlation between tourism agencies and stakeholders has a very important role in accelerating the success of the Five Super Priority Destinations program and the Five Super Priority Destinations Project has succeeded in proving one tourist destination that has been inaugurated, namely Mandalika in West Nusa Tenggara, it can be concluded that the Lima project Super Priority Destinations are already 20% running and require a lot of time.
CULTIVATING GOVERNMENT LAND FOR PERSONAL INTERESTS FROM ISLAMIC LAW AND POSITIVE LAW
Authors: Tanjung Dhiauddin
Published: June 2022

One of the problems that is almost difficult to solve in Indonesia is the problem of land that is managed by both regional and central governments and then cultivated and used by the community individually and for personal interests not the interests of the general public. government land that is used for the welfare of the people for personal interests according to Islamic law and positive law, secondly how are the sanctions for cultivating the land for personal interests according to Islamic law and positive law. In this study the author uses a normative/doctrinal legal research method, namely discussing and reviewing the law contained in fiqh books or laws. Through this normative method, it can be seen that working on government land for the welfare of the people for personal interests is an act of land grabbing which can be categorized as an unlawful act and can be threatened with imprisonment for a maximum of 3 (three) months, or a fine of up to IDR 5,000. (five thousand rupiahs). Whereas in Islamic law that working on government land which is a public facility for the benefit of the community is a vanity act and the act is illegal, there are two strict sanctions in fiqh, first, the government has the right to strictly prohibit someone who builds on the land of public facilities. Second, anyone, especially the government, has the right to demolish the building
TNI-POLRI AND JAKARTA PROVINCE GOVERNMENT COORPETATION STRATEGY IN ACCLERATE HANDLING COVID-19
Authors: Wijonarko Wijonarko , Hadisancoko Rizerius Eko , Prakoso Lukman Yudho
Published: June 2022

This study discusses the TNI-Polri Cooperation strategy and the Jakarta Provincial Government in accelerating handling of COVID-19. This Study using the theory of Organizational Resources from George R. Terry. The aim is to describe Cooperation regulations, activity methods, readiness of human resources and the availability of infrastructure facilities in accelerating the handling of COVID-19. The method used is an observational case studies method with both quantitative and qualitative approaches (mix method) and uses SWOT and AHP for analysis. As a result, the first strategy is to create cooperation policy regulations, the second strategy is to increase public awareness of implementing Health protocols, the third strategy is to create superior human resources, and the fourth strategy is to realize the readiness of facilities and infrastructure.
EFFECT OF EXPORTS AND IMPORTS ON EAST JAVA ECONOMIC GROWTH 2011-2020
Authors: Rinta Hidya , Suhartono Edy
Published: June 2022

"The Effect of Exports and Imports on Economic Growth in East Java Province for the Period 2011 - 2020". This research is motivated by the economic growth rate which shows an increase of 5.6% in East Java Province. This figure is certainly greater when compared to the national economic growth which increased by 5.4%. Economic growth in East Java certainly gets a contribution from foreign trade activities, namely exports and imports. In addition, the author's curiosity about the conditions of exports and imports in the province of East Java and their influence on economic growth also triggered the author to compose this thesis. especially with the existence of several business conditions in the country and in the world that can have a direct or indirect influence on international trade. This study aims to examine the effect of: (1) exports on economic growth in East Java Province, (2) imports on economic growth in East Java Province, and (4) exports together with imports on economic growth in East Java Province. This research uses a quantitative approach with the type of explanatory research. Sampling using non-probability sampling technique, while the data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) East Java in 2011 – 2020. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression test. The results showed that (1) exports had an influence on economic growth in East Java Province, (2) imports had no effect on economic growth in East Java Province, and (4) exports together with imports had an influence on economic growth in Java Province. East.
THE USE OF MULTIMEDIA AS AN EFFORT TO IMPROVE ELEMENTARY TEACHER COMPREHENSION ABILITY AND CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS IN FOLLOWING SCIENCE STUDY COURSES
Authors: Sunardi Oding , Suchyadi Yudhie , Suhardi Eka
Published: June 2022

The research objective was to improve the understanding and creative thinking skills of elementary teacher education college student as prospective teachers in following science courses. The research design used is to make college student groups into small groups. During the learning process, observations about college student cooperation during learning with multimedia media were carried out to assess their understanding and creative thinking skills. The results of the observations of each cycle were evaluated as material for reflection in the next cycle to improve college student understanding and creative thinking skills in accordance with predetermined targets. Data analysis was carried out by descriptive quantitative. From the results of the T-test, it was found that there were significant differences. This means that understanding of concepts and Science Process Skills increases after prospective teacher college student experience the science learning process using multimedia learning media. From the results, the average value of understanding the concept increased from 53.61 % to 89.78%.  and science process skills increased the average value from 43.57 to 87.32.  92% of college student gave a positive response, namely agreeing and strongly agreeing that the science lecture process using multimedia learning media can improve science process skills and understanding of material in science subjects for elementary teacher education college student
PENGARUH CELEBRITY ENDORSER TERHADAP MINAT PEMBELIAN PRODUK AIDI.ID (STUDI PADA FOLLOWERS INSTAGRAM AIDI.ID)
Authors: Audia Dinda Septiani , Jayawinangun Roni , Ferdinan Feri
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACTThis research focuses on the use of celebrity endorser to increase the interest of buying a product with title "The Impact of Celebrity Endorser towards Interest of Purchasing Aidi.id Products (study on Aidi.id Instagram Followers)”. The data analysis technique in this research is descriptive analysis, and using transformation of ordinal data into interval with MSI (Method of Successive Interval), equal score, and classic assumption as well as double regretion.The result of this research shows that the customer interest of purchasing Aidi.id product is categorized as high, this is based on the value of transactional purchase interest, referential purchase interest, preferential purchase interest, and explorative purchase interest which are respectively on very high category. There is a significant factor of the celebrity endorser that increases the customer interest in purchasing Aidi.id products. Attractiveness factor, trustworthiness factor, and expertise factor simultaneously bring impact to the buying interest that can be seen from F Test result with the amount of .000 with the percentage of 51.3% that explains the interest variation, and the other 48.7% influenced by other variables. Keywords: Celebrity Endorser, Purchase Intention, Instagram, Aidi.id
REPRESENTASI FEMINISME PADA TOKOH UTAMA DALAM FILM CRAZY RICH ASIAN: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA
Authors: Ridwan Fauzi , Adji Muhamad
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAKFilm merupakan karya kreatif dari pembuat film yang mengetengahkan permasalahan-permasalahan sosial atau pun hanya sekadar untuk menghibur penonton. Isu-isu yang dibahas berbagai macam salah satunya tentang perempuan. Film Crazy Rich Asian merupakan karya film yang mengetengahkan tokoh utama perempuan dalam menghadapi konflik dan cara mengatasinya. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui lebih dalam bentuk-bentuk atau praktik kemandirian tokoh utama perempuan dalam menghadapi konflik.  Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam kajian yaitu kajian Semiotika dengan dengan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil yang diperoleh, sosok tokoh utama perempuan yang mampu mengendalikan emosi dengan melahirkan keputusan-keputusan yang rasional, memiliki perhitungan, dan tanpa emosional dalam masalah yang dihadapinya. Selain itu, sosok utama perempuan tersebut mampu mengambil alih peran hingga akhirnya mampu mengubah keputusan keluarga laki-laki dan menyetujui hubungan mereka berdua. Kata Kunci: Film Crazy Rich Asian, Feminisme, Semiotika, Representasi.
REVITALISASI LEGENDA DANAU TOBA MELALUI KOMIK
Authors: Astri Nanda Dwi , Arista Rizki , Ginting Eninta Krina Br , Ginting Sri Devi Yanti Br
Published: June 2022

Legenda Danau Toba adalah sebuah dongeng yang bermula dari orang Batak Toba di Sumatera Utara. Legenda ini menceritakan pasangan yang melanggar pemahaman sehingga alampun marah dan terjadi hujan deras yang membentuk danau yang sangat luas. Awal mula Danau Toba dikenal luas oleh masyarakat umum dan para pelancong. Legenda ini umumnya dikenal masyarakat luas melalui sumber mata air hiburan pilihan yang secara khusus menarik bagi anak-anak. Legenda Danau Toba kini sudah umum dikenal oleh masyarakat luas. Strategi pemeriksaan yang digunakan dalam legenda adalah metodologi subjektif untuk melacak data tentang akun Danau Toba. Subjek utama menyelesaikan wawancara yang diingat dengan sumber-sumber untuk daerah sekitar Danau Toba. Pemanfaatan media melalui cerita lucu merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menjaga, memastikan, dan mengenang kembali legenda. Media komik menyajikan gaya penceritaan yang menarik dengan penggambaran dan representasi yang membuat pembaca lebih mudah memahami sebuah cerita. Kata kunci: legenda; komik; revitalisasi.
Opposite Effect of Cyclic Loading on the Material Properties of Medial Collateral Ligament at Different Temperatures: An Animal Study
Authors: Chen Wentao , Zhou Qing
Published: June 2022

In traffic accidents, the medial collateral ligament (MCL) injury of the knee joint of pedestrians is common. Biofidelic material is important to realize MCL’s native biomechanics in simulations to clarify the injury mechanisms of pedestrians. Pedestrians’ MCLs usually experience cyclic loading at the intra-articular temperature of the knee joint before accidents. Temperature influences the material behaviors of ligaments. However, the mechanical properties of ligaments under cyclic loading have been widely evaluated only at room temperature rather than physiological temperature. Therefore, this study aimed to determine whether the difference between room and intra-articular temperatures influences the effect of cyclic loading on the mechanical properties of MCL. We measured the tensile properties of 34 porcine MCLs at room temperature (21–23°C) and intra-articular temperature (35–37°C), with either 10 cycles or 240 cycles of cyclic loading, a total of four different conditions. The structural responses and geometric data were recorded. After 240 cycles of cyclic loading, stiffness increased by 29.0% (p < 0.01) at room temperature and decreased by 11.5% (p = 0.106) at intra-articular temperature. Material properties were further compared because the geometric differences between samples were inevitable. At room temperature, after 240 cycles of cyclic loading, elastic modulus increased by 29.6% (p < 0.001), and failure strain decreased by 20.4% (p < 0.05). By contrast, at intra-articular temperature, after 240 cycles of cyclic loading, modulus decreased by 27.4% (p < 0.001), and failure strain increased by 17.5% (p = 0.193), insignificant though. In addition, there were no significant differences between the four groups in other structural or material properties. The results showed that temperature reversed the effect of cyclic loading on the mechanical properties of MCL, which may be caused by the high strength and thermally stable crosslinks of MCL. Therefore, for improving the fidelity of knee joint simulations and elucidating the injury mechanism of pedestrians, it is better to measure the mechanical properties of MCL at intra-articular temperature rather than room temperature.
Probabilistic Multi-Objective Inverse Analysis for Damage Identification Using Piezoelectric Impedance Measurement Under Uncertainties
Authors: Zhou Kai , Zhang Yang , Shuai Qi , Tang Jiong
Published: June 2022

Piezoelectric impedance sensing is promising for highly accurate damage identification because of its high-frequency active interrogative nature and simplicity in data acquisition. To fully unleash the potential, effective inverse analysis is needed in order to pinpoint the damage location and identify the severity. The inverse analysis, however, may be underdetermined since there exists a very large number of unknowns (i.e., locations and severity levels) to be solved in a finite element model but only limited measurements are available in actual practice. To uncover the true damage scenario, an inverse analysis strategy built upon the multi-objective optimization, which aims at matching the multiple sets of measurements with model predictions in the damage parametric space, can be formulated to identify a small set of solutions. This solution set then allows the incorporation of empirical knowledge to facilitate final decision-making. The main disadvantage of the conventional inverse analysis strategy is that it overlooks uncertainties that exist in both baseline structural modeling and actual measurements. To address this, in this research, we formulate a probabilistic multi-objective optimization-based inverse analysis framework, which is fundamentally built upon the differential evolution Markov chain Monte Carlo (DEMC) technique. The new approach can yield the Pareto optimal set (solutions) and the respective Pareto front, which are represented in a probabilistic sense to account for uncertainties. Comprehensive case studies with experimental investigations are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of this new approach.
Lipofection of Non-integrative CRISPR/Cas9 Ribonucleoproteins in Male Germline Stem Cells: A Simple and Effective Knockout Tool for Germline Genome Engineering
Authors: Obermeier Mariella , Vadolas Jim , Verhulst Stefaan , Goossens Ellen , Baert Yoni
Published: June 2022

Gene editing in male germline stem (GS) cells is a potent tool to study spermatogenesis and to create transgenic mice. Various engineered nucleases already demonstrated the ability to modify the genome of GS cells. However, current systems are limited by technical complexity diminishing application options. To establish an easier method to mediate gene editing, we tested the lipofection of site-specific Cas9:gRNA ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complexes to knockout the enhanced green fluorescent protein (Egfp) in mouse EGFP-GS cells via non-homologous end joining. To monitor whether gene conversion through homology-directed repair events occurred, single-stranded oligodeoxynucleotides were co-lipofected to deliver a Bfp donor sequence. Results showed Egfp knockout in up to 22% of GS cells, which retained their undifferentiated status following transfection, while only less than 0.7% EGFP to BFP conversion was detected in gated GS cells. These data show that CRISPR/Cas9 RNP-based lipofection is a promising system to simply and effectively knock out genes in mouse GS cells. Understanding the genes involved in spermatogenesis could expand therapeutic opportunities for men suffering from infertility.