bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fronteiras brasileiras: evolução da agenda e redes de atores no Congresso Nacional (1990-2016)
Authors: Marié Solène
Published: March 2018

Esse artigo visa responder à seguinte pergunta: Quais redes políticas podem ser identificadas ao redor do tema das fronteiras a partir da análise da evolução da agenda legislativa federal e dos atores envolvidos? Para tanto, é conduzida uma análise da trajetória destas políticas a partir do início dos anos 1990 e até o último ano completado, assim como um mapeamento dos atores envolvidos no processo com base em um enfoque de redes de políticas públicas. A hipótese da autora de que no início dos anos 2000 se produziu uma mudança de agenda de questões administrativas e de segurança para questões de desenvolvimento, foi confirmada pelo estudo empírico conduzido. A hipótese de que a pauta legislativa de fronteiras é dominada por atores oriundos da região Sul do Brasil foi verificada no sentido de que foi observada uma forte prevalência de deputados e senadores da região Sul na autoria de projetos de lei sobre fronteiras. Entretanto, não se nota uma prevalência de projetos de lei dirigidos especificamente para a região Sul. Por fim, a existência de uma ligação entre interesses relacionados à agropecuária e às fronteiras é sugerida pelo cruzamento de nomes entre os dois grupos de interesse.
Limites e fronteiras na África Austral: Moçambique e processo de delimitação e desafios da reafirmação fronteiriça na região
Authors: Zeca Emilio Jovando
Published: March 2018

O presente artigo tem como objetivo central refletir sobre o processo de delimitação dos limites e fronteiras de Moçambique, na região da África Austral bem como os desafios contemporâneos da necessidade reafirmação das fronteiras enfrentados pelo país. Partindo de uma metodologia qualitativa assenta na observção direta, método histórico e técnica documental, o estudo contata que não obstante ao fato de Moçambique ter alcançado sua independência em 1975, ainda existem vários pontos onde a delimitação de fronteira ainda não é definitiva, abrindo espaço para conflitos e disputas com Estados vizinhos. Desta feita, o Estado tem que ter sempre presente as ambições e necessidades territoriais dos vizinhos, com vista a salvaguardar os seus limites e as fronteiras herdadas na independência. Desta feita, há necessidade de reafirmação das fronteiras tendo em conta as orientações da União Africana.
O Paraguai na agenda da política externa do governo Lula: a renegociação do Tratado de Itaipu no governo Lugo
Authors: Toledo Sara Basilio
Published: March 2018

O artigo visa a apontar, analisar e explicar os elementos determinantes para os avanços da renegociação que modificou o anexo C das bases financeiras do Tratado de Itaipu, em 2009. A chegada de Fernando Lugo à presidência da república paraguaia em 2008, fez-se a partir de uma ampla plataforma de campanha que colocava a questão da renegociação do Tratado de Itaipu como elemento central. Ao mesmo tempo, o apoio de Lula a Lugo fora fundamental para a viabilização das bases negociadoras. Desta maneira, buscou-se, através de uma análise histórico-sociológica, compreender o papel histórico de Itaipu no redimensionamento das relações entre os dois países, assim como apreender a ascensão de Fernando Lugo no contexto das lutas políticas paraguaias, entendendo o significado e a importância de Itaipu na agenda política do ex-bispo. Por fim, buscou-se apreender os determinantes da política externa brasileira durante os governos Lula e as motivações que viabilizaram a renegociação, assim como apreender o papel de Itaipu na agenda de política externa brasileira. Buscou-se responder a tais questões por meio de extensa revisão bibliográfica e no que toca o processo negociador, além da bibliografia, utilizamos documentos oficiais e, sobretudo, entrevistas realizadas pela autora, com atores fundamentais neste processo, integrantes das Comissões de negociação.
PENDAPATAN JASA BERBASIS SAK PADA RUMAH SAKIT WAHIDIN SUDIROHUSODO MAKASSAR
Authors: Arfah Eka Ariaty
Published: March 2018

Rumah sakit adalah merupakan salah satu organisasi nirlaba. Salah satu hal yang sangat penting dalam penyajian informasi akuntansi pada organisasi nirlaba, dalam hal ini rumah sakit adalah mengenai masalah pengukuran jumlah, saat dan kepastian aliran pendapatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah Rumah Sakit Wahidin Sudirohusodo di Makassar telah sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan pada tahun 2015 sampai 2016 .Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif komparatif dan melakukan observasi dan perhitungan terhadap data-data yang tercatat dalam laporan aktivitas dan laporan arus kas. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah PSAK No. 45 dan PSAK No.23 bahwa pengakuan pendapatan secara khusus telah memiliki Standar yaitu pernyataan Standar akuntansi keuangan No.23 dan PSAK no 45. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa laporan keuangan pada Rumah Sakit Wahidin Sudirohusodo di Makassar sudah sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (SAK) hal ini dapat dilihat dari Rumah Sakit Wahidin Sudirohusodo dalam prakteknya bahwa sudah menerapkan sistem akuntansi dalam rangka pelaporan keuangan. Laporan keuangan terlampir menyajikan secara wajar, dalam semua hal yang material, posisi keuangan BLU-RSUP Dr. Wahidin  Sudirohusodo Makassar tanggal 31 Desember 2016, serta kinerja keuangan dan arus kas untuk tahun yang berakhir pada tanggal tersebut, sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan.
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN KINERJA SOSIAL TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM DAN VOLUME PERDAGANGAN SAHAM (Studi pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia)
Authors: . Febyareni
Published: March 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan pengaruh kinerja keuangan dan kinerja sosial terhadap harga saham dan volume perdagangan saham. Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang tergabung dalam sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011-2014. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan analisis data menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis). Pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder dari laporan tahunan dan laporan keuangan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan kinerja keuangan yang semakin tinggi mampu meningkatkan harga saham, kinerja sosial yang semakin tinggi mampu meningkatkan harga saham, harga saham yang semakin tinggi mampu meningkatkan volume perdagangan saham, kinerja keuangan tidak memiliki efek terhadap aktivitas volume perdagangan saham, kinerja sosial yang baik mampu meningkatkan volume perdagangan saham perusahaan, kinerja keuangan yang semakin tinggi mampu meningkatkan volume perdagangan saham melalui peningkatan harga saham perusahaan, kinerja sosial yang semakin tinggi mampu meningkatkan volume perdagangan saham melalui peningkatan harga saham perusahaan.
ANALISIS RASIO LIKUIDITAS, RASIO PROFITABILITAS, DAN ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED (EVA) PADA KINERJA KEUANGAN PT. SIANTAR TOP Tbk (Periode 2011-2014)
Authors: Kurniawan Moh. Zaki
Published: March 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan PT. Siantar Top Tbk yang diukur menggunakan rasio likuiditas, rasio profitabilitas, dan EVA berdasarkan laporan keuangan periode 2011-2014.  Alat analisis yang digunakan untuk mengukur rasio likuiditas adalah rasio rasio lancar dan Quick Ratio, untuk rasio profitabilitas adalah profit margin, Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), dan metode Economic Value Added (EVA).  Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan, kinerja keuangan PT. Siantar Top Tbk: 1) rasio likuiditas PT. Siantar Top Tbk masuk dalam kategori tidak baik untuk rasio lancar dan quick ratio.  2) rasio profitabilitas PT. Siantar Top Tbk masuk dalam kategori tidak sehat untuk profit margin, baik sekali untuk ROA dan ROE.  3) EVA PT. Siantar Top Tbk masuk dalam kategori negatif.
DETERMINASI KINERJA MANAJER PUSAT LABA HOTEL DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Alam Syamsu
Published: March 2018

Penelitian ini akan melihat ketidakpastian lingkungan, karakteristik anggaran dan job relevant information, sebagai faktor yang menstimulus kinerja menajer. Subjek pene-litian ini adalah manajer food and beverage hotel berbintang di kota Makassar. Peneli-tian ini dilakukan dalam rangka memperoleh bukti empiris atas studi analisis yang menguji pengaruh interaksi persepsi ketidakpastian lingkungan, karakteristik anggaran dan job relevant information terhadap kinerja manajerial.Diharapkan penelitian ini bermanfaatbagi akademik sebagai bahan informasi tambahan bagi para mahasiswa serta dapat memberi wawasan dan gambaran mengenai konsep-konsep kondisi lingkungan, karakteristik anggaran, job relevant information dan kinerja manajer.Penelitian ini dilakukan pada seluruh hotel bintang tiga di Kota Makassar, pada tahun 2017. Objek dalam penelitian ini yaitu ketidakpastian lingkungan, karakteristik anggaran, dan job relevant information. Data dalam penelitian ini mengunakan data primer diperoleh secara langsung dari sumber asli dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Populasi sasaran dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh manajer pada Hotel ber bintang tiga di Kota Makassar berjumlah 22. Unit analisis yang sekaligus menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini adalah Seluruh Manajer Food and Baverage. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan regresi linier berganda.Hasil analisis data menunjukkan koefisien regresi ketidakpastian lingkungan sebesar -0,397, artinya jika variabel ketidakpastian lingkungan bertambah satu satuan maka kinerja manajer akan menurun sebesar 0,397. Koefisien regresi karakteristik anggaran sebesar 0,554, artinya jika variabel karakteristik anggaran bertambah satu satuan maka kinerja manajer akan meningkat sebesar 0,554. Koefisien regresi job relevant information sebesar 0,175, artinya jika variabel job relevant information bertambah satu satuan maka kinerja manajer akan meningkat sebesar 0,175.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI BERBASIS RASIO LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, SOLVABILITAS DAN AKTIVITAS (Studi Komparasi pada PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk dan PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk)
Authors: Kurniawan Moh. Zaki
Published: March 2018

Laporan keuangan bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan perusahaan PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk dan PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk yang berdasarkan rasio likuiditas, profitabilitas, solvabilitas, dan aktivitas. Subyek penelitian ini adalah PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk dan PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk. Obyek dalam penelitian ini meliputi rasio likuiditas, rasio profitabilitas, solvabilitas, aktivitas dan kinerja keuangan. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode dokumentasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan perhitungan rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas, rasio profitabilitas dan rasio aktivitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa : (1) rasio likuiditas PT Indofood CBP Sukses  Makmur Tbk lebih baik dari PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk, (2) rasio profitabilitas PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk lebih baik dari PT Indofood CBP Sukses  Makmur Tbk, (3) rasio solvabilitas PT Indofood CBP Sukses   Makmur Tbk lebih baik dari PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk, (4) rasio aktivitas PT Indofood CBP Sukses  Makmur Tbk lebih baik dari PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk.
Ekonomi Kerakyatan: Dari, Oleh Dan Untuk Nasionalisme
Authors: Prasetyo Wedi
Published: March 2018

Study this article aims to emphasize the importance ofdemocratic economy in an effort to confront global trade towardsnationalism. This achievement makes the spirit of awakening thepeople's welfare. The results of this study can increase the ability oflocal potential (cluster) through the development of anentrepreneurial spirit, koperasi and BUMDesa. In addition, also forthe government of the City and or district can develop a clusterstrategy in implementing the Economic Policy Net (NET). This kindof policy in order to develop the potential of the area was able to seeand develop superior power and competitiveness of products. Theresult is a formidable foster economic actors for culture and socialcapital at once in turn also "eliminate" social sorting proneconfiguration in the form of violence.
Analisis Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Niat Wajib Wajak Orang Pribadi Untuk Menyampaikan Surat Pemberitahuan Secara Elektronik (E-Filling)
Authors: - Kartika
Published: March 2018

e-Filing is an innovation that is conducted by DirectorateGeneral of taxes to improve tax administration in Indonesia, a wayof submitting Tax Return (TR) technology-based. Ease of submittingTR technology-based could improve taxpayer compliance in payingtaxes, and it will have an impact to achieve realization target of taxrevenue by Directorate General of taxes. Not only the technicalaspects of developing and applying a technology, but also the socialaspect is another aspect that accompany it, so it can not beseparated from the other one. This research developed andmodified a model of The Theory of Acceptance and Use ofTechnology (UTAUT) by adding some variable like personalcharacteristic and service quality.
Menyibak Pelaporan Aset Bersejarah Berdasarkan Psap No. 07 Tahun 2010 (Studi Fenomenologi Pada Candi Penataran Blitar-Jawa Timur)
Authors: M Diana Elvianita
Published: March 2018

Historic assets are historic buildings, monuments, archaeologicalplaces like temples, and the work is focused on reporting seni.Penelitianhistoric assets Temple Penataran.Candi Penataran selected as the objectof this study, because the temple Upgrading an historic assets inIndonesia and is the largest in the temple kemplek East Java. It is hopedthat by doing this research can provide answers on "How to implementPSAP No. 7 of 2010 as a basis for Historic pelaporanAset "with theapproach of Phenomenology on Penataran Temple Blitar, East Java.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Listing Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2009-2012)
Authors: Khoirianto Redi
Published: March 2018

The main objective of the study is to examine the impact ofprofitability, dividend policy, and capital structure on firms value inIndonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Population in this study are publiccompany listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2009-2012. The datawere then analyzed by the multiple regression analysis, using the SPSSProgram version 16.0. The results of this study show that (1) profitabilityhave positive and significant influence on capital structure, (2) profitabilityhave negative and significant influence on capital structure, (3) profitabilityhave positive and significant influence on firm value, (4) dividend policyhave not significant influence on firm value, (5) capital structure havenegative and significant influence on firm value, (6) profitability havesignificant influence on firm value weather capital structure, (7) devidentpolicy have significant influence on firm value weather capital structure, (8)by simultan profitability, dividend policy, and capital structure havesignificant influence on firm value
PENGARUH MARKETING MIX DAN SIKAP KONSUMEN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENGIKUTI KURSUS DI LPK PROGRESS PARE Oleh :
Authors: Ruhamak Dian
Published: March 2018

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influenceconsumer decisions through the marketing mix and consumer attitudes towarddecisions follow a course in progress pare LPK, to see the extent to whichdecisions are taken through the marketing mix and the attitude towards thedecision to follow a course in progress pare LPK. Descriptive analysis showedthat the marketing mix variables (price, place, product, promotion, people,physical environment and processes) and consumer attitudes positive influenceon the decision to follow the course. Based on the research results, thehypothesis 1 which states, thought to have a positive pegaruh between factors(price, place, product, promotion, people, physical environment and processes)and consumer attitudes positive influence on the decision to follow a course inprogress pare LPK
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TOUR DAN TRAVEL (Studi Kasus Pada CV. Maha Jaya Tour dan Travel di Kota Blitar )
Authors: * Suprianto
Published: March 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruhkualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen tour dan travelmenggunakan jasa transportasi pada CV.Maha Jaya.Uji validitasinstrumen menggunakan Coeficient Corelation Pearson, dan uji reliabilitasmenggunakan Alpha Cronbach. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalahanalisis regresi berganda.Hasil peneltian bahwa, secara parsial keandalan berpengaruhsignifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen dengan nilai thitung (2.785) > t abel(2.014), jaminan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumendengan nilai thitung (2.161) > t abel (2.014), daya tanggap tidak berpengaruhsignifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen dengan nilai thitung (0.560) < t abel(2.014), perhatian tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasankonsumen dengan nilai thitung (˗0.614) < t abel (2.014), dan bukti langsungtidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen dengannilai thitung (0.991) < t abel (2.014). Dan secara simultan keandalan, dayatanggap, jaminan, perhatian, bukti langsung berpengaruh signifikanterhadap kepuasan konsumen dengan nilai Fhitung (13.952) > t abel (2.49)
ANALISIS PENGARUH DEBT RATIO DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP RETURN ON EQUITY PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Kurniawan Moh. Zaki
Published: March 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel Debt Ratio (DR) dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) baik secara parsial mapun secara simultan terhadap variabel Return On Equity (ROE). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan explanatory research. Jumlah populasi 46 perusahaan dan diambil sampel 11 perusahaan. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu, statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, dan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial variabel DR maupun DER berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROE. Secara simultan variabel DR dan DER berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROE.
ANALISA USAHA PETERNAKAN KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWA (PE) (Studi Kasus di Kelompok Ternak Berkah Etawa)
Authors: Ghozali Rofiq
Published: March 2018

The research was conducted at the Livestock Group ‘Berkah Etawa’ Domot Hamlet, Purwokerto Rural , District Srengat , Blitar . The study was conducted in the span of one month , which began on 2 March to 2 April 2013. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of goat farms in the herd and when it happens Blessing Etawa BEP ( Break Even Point) .The material in this study is a goat farmer group members by using descriptive qualitative method in the form of case studies . Methods of data collection by surveys , interviews with the questions and observation ( observation ) . Then the data were analyzed with descriptive analysis method . By maintaining 145 or 16 ST tail , in 1 year will cost Rp . 136 742 500 , -/year . revenues generated by Rp . 228.7 million . If the selling price of milk Rp . 20,000 , -/liter the breakeven point ( BEP ) production of 621.57 liters / year per member . While the break-even point ( BEP ) prices , if we sell at a price of Rp . 18288.51 / liter .Keywords : Goat Farm, BEP (Break Event Point).
PENINGKATAN MUTU GENETIK INDUK DAN CALON INDUK KAMBING PE PROLIFIK MELALUI PEMANFAATAN PAKAN KULIT BUAH KAKAO
Authors: - Zulkharnaim , A Syamsu Jasmal , A Dagong Muhammad Ihsan , Sabile Sahiruddin
Published: March 2018

Pod husks from waste cocoa crops used as alternative feed goats Peranakan Etawah. This study aims to determine the impact of the pod husks as a feed supplement to increase body size  of adult female and parent in preparing for pregnancy. A total of 30 goats were divided into 16 tails dara and 14 breeding, reared intensively for 60 days. Pod husks were feeding as many as 1000-1500 g / head / day. The analysis used the PCR RFLP. The results showed the average growth of Body Lenght for the adult female, the prolific parent and single parent respectively by 1.75, 2:18 and 1:59 cm, while the average increase respectively Shoulder Height 1:49, and 1:12 1.97 cm. The results of the analysis of PCR RFLP GH MspI produced three genotypes, namely TT; TC and CC. Obtained genotype frequencies of TT (0091); TC (0409) and CC (0500). GH MspI gene polymorphism is not associated with the prolific nature, but related with the average increase in body size. It can be seen in the TT genotype showed the average increase Body Lenght (2.26 cm) and Shoulder Height (1.80), while TC and CC is almost the same (not different). Program selection on the growth potential of goats can use TT genotype.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK BUAH MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia Linn) DALAM PENGENCER TERHADAP MOTILITAS SPERMATOZOA PADA SEMEN CAIR SAPI BALI
Authors: Sabile Sahiruddin , Toleng Abdul Latief , Yusuf Muhammad , - Zulkharnaim , Firmiaty Sri , Idrus Muhammad , - Nasriyanto
Published: March 2018

The processing of liquid cement is likely to decrease sperm motility. It can be caused by the oxidative reaction to increase the amount of free radicals. Noni (Morinda citrifolia Linn) contains many antioxidants that can serve counteract free radicals. This study aims to determine the addition of extracts of noni (Morinda citrifolia Linn) in order to maintain the individual motility of spermatozoa in the semen liquid Bali cattle. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Animal Reproduction Semen Processing Unit Faculty of Animal Husbandry Hasanuddin University Makassar. Extracts of noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia Linn) effect on sperm motility (P <0.05). Storage P0 at 3 h to day 2 showed higher motility. Concentration 0,02 gr/ml (P1) gives the best results in maintaining sperm motility on day 3rd to 5th. Extracts of noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia Linn) can retain sperm motility because many contain many antioxidants that serve to neutralize free radicals cause a decrease in sperm motility during equilibration at 5 0C.
Tingkat Adopsi Inovasi Ib (Inseminasi Buatan) Pada Peternak Sapi Potong Di Kecamatan Lalabata Kabupaten Soppeng Adoption Of Innovation Ai ( Artificial Insemination ) Breeder In
Authors: Nugraha Angga , Abdullah Agustina , Sirajuddin Nurani
Published: March 2018

The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which farmers in adopting the technology of artificial insemination by measuring the time it takes breeders from receipt of the information to be applied , the quality of AI ( Application and recommendation ) , and Area Applied IB in cattle . The research was conducted in August - September 2014 against 30 respondents from 30 populations breeders who use technology AI ( Artificial Insemination ) . Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics by using tables Distribution Frekuwensi results showed adoption rate of technological innovation Artificial Insemination ( AI ) in beef cattle farms in the district Lalabata Soppeng ie Stage time is needed breeders from the receipt of the information to be obtained on application High category in the sense of the ability of farmers to adopt an innovation has been rapid , stage area located on the application of Low Category this suggests that the broad application of the implementation of the AI in the district as a whole Lalabata the breeder has done these activities , but not all animals in peliharanya apply technology Artificial Insemination ( AI ) , and Phase AI quality is in the category Medium this suggests that the quality of AI in District Lalabata Soppeng ie almost entirely of farmers already know the signs of estrus in livestock before conducting AI. Keywords : Adoption Levels , Artificial Insemination , Beef Cattle Breeders
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA PETERNAKAN SAPI PERAH LAKTASI (Studi Kasus Di Desa Minggirsari Kecamatan Kanigoro Kabupaten Blitar)
Authors: Ernawan Mohamad
Published: March 2018

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengeluaran atau biaya-biaya yang dikeluarkan dalam usaha peternakan sapi perah laktasi, mengetahui penerimaan dalam usaha peternakan sapi perah laktasi dan mengetahui pendapatan usaha peternakan sapi perah laktasi.Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan penelitian ini adalah biaya total pada usaha peternakan sapi perah laktasi di Desa Minggirsari yaitu sebesar Rp. 52.934.600/tahun terdiri dari biaya tetap sebesar Rp. 8.141.100/tahun dan biaya variabel sebesar Rp. 44.793.500/tahun. Total penerimaan pada usaha peternakan sapi perah laktasi Di Desa Minggirsari yaitu sebesar Rp. 56.069.700/tahun terdiri dari penjualan susu sebesar Rp. 45.864.700/tahun, penjualan pedet sebesar Rp. 5.233.300/tahun, dan penjualan sapi afkir sebesar Rp. 3.925.000, dan penjualan limbah sebesar Rp. 1.046.700/tahun. Keuntungan  usaha peternakan sapi perah laktasi di Desa Minggirsari sebesar Rp. 3.135.000/tahun.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan : sebaiknya peternak melakukan analisis pendapatan dengan teliti agar dapat mengetahui jumlh pendapatan bersih yang diperoleh, sebaiknya peternak meningkatkan jumlah sapi perah laktasi yang dipelihara sehingga keutungan yang diperoleh lebih besar, dan sebaiknya pemerintah membatasi impor susu sapi sehingga kesejahteraan pelaku usaha peternakan sapi perah meningkat.
PERBEDAAN JARAK TANAM TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS DEFOLIASI PERTAMA RUMPUT MOTT (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott
Authors: Istikomah Nur , Kunharjanti Agustina Widyasworo
Published: March 2018

The research was conducted in Sumber Sumber Village of Sanankulon District of Blitar, during April 22 to June 16, 2017.The trial used 10 Mott grass poles on each plot with different spacing ie,   P0 = 50 x 100 cm, P1 = 75 x 100 cm, P2 = 100 x 100 cm and P3 = 125 x 100 cm. Parameters measured were number of tillers, plant height, leaf length, leaf width, fresh weight and leaf green index. The design used was a complete randomized design (Gazpers, 1991) consisting of 4 treatments of 6 replications.The result of variance showed that the difference of plant spacing had no significant effect (p > 0,05) on productivity including number of tiller, plant height, leaf width, leaf length, fresh weight of green leaf index. Based on the results of research on differences in spacing to the productivity of first defoliation Mott grass then Need further research on the effect of cropping methods on grass growth and productivity.Keywords: plant spacing, Mott grass, productivity.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Sambung Nyawa (Gynura procumbens L. merr) Terhadap Produksi Ayam Pedaging
Authors: Nanda Nata Dian , Lubis Edya Moelia , Sujdani Eddy Trijana
Published: March 2018

The objective of this study was to determine the effect off sambung nyawa (Gynura procumbens) juice in drinking water on broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass). The research is used 200 broiler Hybro strains from PT. Manggis, were allocated into 4 treatments and 5 replications consisting of 10 broiler. Maintenance of the chicken is done for 28 days. The treatment was juice sambung nyawa with each concentration : T0 (without the addition of sambung nyawa juice), T1 (addition of 10 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water), T2 (addition of 20 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water) and T3 (addition of 30 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water). Parameters observed in this study is broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass). The result from a completely randomized design were analyzed using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance / ANOVA) and if significant difference test followed by Duncan continued. The result showed that the addition of sambung nyawa juice at different levels (10, 20 and 30 ml) in the drinking water of broilers was highly did not affect (P > 0.05) on broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass).Keyword : Sambung Nyawa Juice, Performance Broiler.
GENETIC STRUCTURALISM AND VALUE OF CHARACTER EDUCATION IN THE MONOLOGUE MATINYA TOEKANG KRITIK, THE DEATH OF CRITICIZERS BY AGUS NOOR
Authors: Maulina Oktalifa Hanna , Suyitno Suyitno , Wardani Nugraheni Eko
Published: March 2018

The aims of this research are to describe writer’s point of view of Agus Noor on monologue Matinya Toekang Kritik, the Death of Criticisers, text structure, social structure, and tolerance attitude as the character building values in the work. This research is the descriptive qualitative research. Data were validated using theory triangulation and data triangulation. The data were analyzed using interactive analysis techniques and content analysis.  The results are: (1) Drama writer group’s point of view is social humanism, (2) Monolog text structure describes demonstrative life with Javanese values that found through structuralism analysis approach, (3) Monologue text structure is divided into harmony, honourability, the lifestyle of priyayi and wong cilik  and also the relationship between priyayi  and government, and (4) The most dominant character building is tolerance shown explicitly or implicitly by the players.
BAHAN AJAR WRITING FOR ACADEMIC PURPOSES BERBASIS SELF-MOTIVATED LEARNING
Authors: Solikhah Imroatus
Published: March 2018

This study is aimed at devising teaching materials for Writing for Academic Purposes (WAP).  In context of English for Academic Purposes (EAP), writing is the core materials together woth reading comprehension and critical thinking.  The study used Recursive Reflective Design and Development (R2D2) from Willis (1995). The main data if this study were writing materials for academic purposes and the subjects of the study included lecturer, students, and expert in writing. The study revealed two main ifndings.  In the Defining Stage, the findings indicated that WAP should include writing for academic purposes that start from paragraph, three paragraph-composition, and 3-5 paragraph essay. The model of the essay is argumentative or persuasive essay as it is applicable for Test of Written English (TWE) for the TOEFL.  In the Design and Development Stage, the WAP materials were developed into four components of instructional design:  Competency Standard, Basic Competency, Indicators, and Core Materials.  In overall outline, the design of WAP is begun with paragraph and its component and the essay for TWE.
KEBIJAKAN PENINGKATAN IKLIM KERJA DI SD SE-KECAMATAN KESAMBEN
Authors: Soebiantoro Soebiantoro
Published: March 2018

This study is a correlational study seeing the relationship between work condition and teacher’s performance in teaching. The study uses 61 respondents in SDs of Kesamben. Product Moment correlation was used to analyze the data. The findings of the study indicated that a significant correlation was obtained.  Statistical testing showed that the work condition (X) has positive relationship to the teacher’s performance (Y) at p=0.005 and df = 16.  Relying on the r-value 0.803, Ho of this study was rejected since r-table was lower (0.254). This means work condicition has significant relationship to teacher’s performance, implying that the better the work atmosphere is the better the teacher performance at school.
PERANAN PENDIDIKAN PRASEKOLAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN ANAK
Authors: Suratni Suratni
Published: March 2018

This article is a review of literature on pre-school persepectives and intelligent quotient.   Essentially, intelligent quotient is not a sole measurement of successful or failure of children in the future. In general, intelligent includes: intelligent quotient, emotional quotient, and spiritual intelligent. In the development that follows, Charles Spearman, Thurstone, and Gardner discovered theory on multiple intelligence. The theory identifies that intelligent covers seven dimentions, including: (1) linguistic, (2) music, (3) mathematics logic, (4) visual-spatial, (5) kinestetic-physic, (6) social-interpersonal, and  (7) intra-personal.  Multiple intelligent is now increasing and provides broader analysis on the interpretation of human behavior and successfulness.
PROFESIONALISASI GURU BAHASA INGGRIS SEKOLAH YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN JAYAWIJAYA MENUJU SEKOLAH BERTARAF INTERNASIONAL: Sebuah Analisis Reflektif dalam Perspektif Psikologi
Authors: Supriyono Supriyono
Published: March 2018

This study aims at describing pilot projects to increase teachers’ professionalism in English proficiency.  Pilot project was conducted by Yayasan Pendidikan Jayawijaya, Papua regarding efforts to increase school quality management from national into international qualification.  Reflective analysis using qualitative approach was used for analysis.  This study revealed that strategies to conduct the policy asserted psychological perspectives focusing and maintaining motivation, expectation and andragogy implementation.  Teachers’ problems were approached through constructive relation. The pilot project that initially was administered for English teachers, has been implemented successfully for all teachers at the Yayasan.
ALTERNATIVES TO ATTRACT AND MAINTAIN TEACHERS IN RURAL SCHOOLS IN INDONESIA IN CONTEXT OF STRINGENCY
Authors: Soebiantoro Soebiantoro
Published: March 2018

This paper describes  problems pertaining teachers assigned in the rural areas in the whole Indonesia are inconvenient to work and leave the sites.  This paper argues that salient problems exist in terms of triviality field condition, performance motivation, incentive, and lax of implementation management.  Evidently, policy made by the decision makers in upper to the lower level of policy makers contributes ineffective supports of  teachers’ needs and necessities in the sites.  The effectiveness of Law on Teacher and Lecturer is problematic stipulated for the teachers problems in rural and remote areas.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI MA MA’ARIF SELOREJO BLITAR
Authors: Baihaqi Muhammad Iqbal
Published: March 2018

The objectives of this study are to see the effect of: principal leadership, performance motivation, and principal leadership and performance motivation toward teacher’ performance.  The study used correlationl design involving 23 teachers as sample. Instruent used for the study is questionnaire.  The study found the following findings. Descriptive statistic showed that three aspects being investigated are good, in terms of principal leadership, teacher competence, and teachers’ performance.  Results of hypothesis testing showed that significant effect was contributed in terms of (1) principal leadership toward teacher’s performance (r=2.599, p=0.05), (2) performance motivation towards teacher performance   (r= 3.160, p=0.05), and (3)  leadership and performance motivation towards teacher performance (F = 8.48, p=0.05).
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI PENERAPAN METODE TGT, TEKNIK REWARD AND PUNISHMENT DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V SDN I NGREJO TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Prasetyo Hendrik Eko
Published: March 2018

The objective of this study is to analyze relationship between perception in implementing TGT, Reward and Punishment techniques, learning motivation toward learning achievement in Civic education subject. The study took place in SDN I Ngrejo Tulungagung assigning the 34 fifth graders. This study used correlational design and data were collected using questionnaire and test. Data were analyzed using multiple regression techniques. The study found that (1) positive relationship between TGT, reward and punishment and learning achievement exists at .946; (2) positive relationship between learning motivation and learning achievement is .965; (3) positive relationship altogether between TGT, reward and punishment, and learning motivation towards learning achievement is .844.
NILAI STRATEGIS KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS-BERBASIS KKNI FKIP UNIVERSITAS ISLAM BALITAR
Authors: Budiharso Teguh
Published: March 2018

This study describes English Language Education Curriculum (ELEC) of Balitar Islamic University delineating needs analysis, tracer study and action plan that is devised considerably upon National Qualification Framework. The study used content analysis implementing qualitative approach.  Data were collected from curriculum document, strategic plan of UNISBA, workshop, and Focus Group Discussion conducted at UNISBA for two-month visit.  The study revealed that (1)  ELEC has been organized in adherence to KKNI containing 144 credits, (2) semesterly course distribution is outlined into: 20 credits each in the first and second semester, 22 credits each in the third up to sixth semester, and 16 credits in seventh semester, (3) diploma supplement as subsequent competency is programmed in terms of workshop in academic literacy, TEFL, enterpreheneurship, IT and computer, and academic writing, (4) competency elements are categorized into:  personality development (KPK), work skill (KKK), expertise and knowledge (KKP), methods and knowledge degree (KMK), and managerial skills (KKM) imposed by KKNI.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS BERBASIS KKNI
Authors: Solikhah Imroatus
Published: March 2018

The objective of this study is to promote model English language education curriculum in reference to Indonesian Qualifiation Framework (IQF), practically KKNI-Based English Curriculum.  Curriculum evaluation implementing content analysis was used and qualitative approach that involved document analyses, interview, discussion, and workshop was utilized for data collection.  This study discovers that alignment of terms of CBC and KKNI-Based Curriculum is required, learning outcomes for institution and course learning outcomes are formulated prior to devise list of courses and course distribution.  Admittedly,  credits of the whole program and semesterly credits distribution are successivey determined.  The recent curriculum has put its quality assurance and it might be applicable to adopt.
NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN EKOLOGIS MASYARAKAT ADAT KRUI SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF SUMBER BELAJAR IPS SD-SMP DI PESISIR BARAT LAMPUNG
Authors: Istiawati Novia Fitri
Published: March 2018

This study aims to (1) see history and characteristics of local indigeneous ecologies of Kui traditonal community, (2) obtain values of local genius on ecology that is possible to integrate into social sciences subject, and (3) model of local indigeneous ecologies of Krui tradional community as alternatives of learning sources of cocial science subject.  The study used ethnography applied in qualitatuve approach.  The study revealed: (1) Krui traditional community has their own local indigeneous ecologies to utilize and sustain forest, (2) values of local indigenius ecologies include: sustaining environment, cooperation work, adherence to the law, simple and self-reliance, democracy, work hard, sustainable and honest; (3) values of local genius in ecolocy are applicable to integrate in the learning sources of social sciences of grade: IV, V, and VI of SD levels and garde VII and VIII of SMP levels.
JEJAK WORDSWORTH, COLERIDGE, DAN SHELLEY PADA SEJUMLAH SAJAK CHAIRIL ANWAR YANG DILENGKAPI NAMA WANITA
Authors: Mahyudi Johan
Published: March 2018

Almost all critiqus admit the quality of Chairicl Anwar’s verses as of impressed.  On a poem he exlicitly dedicated to a certain woman he loved, Chairil Anwar impressively exposed his romantic articulation in the poet.  Results of inquiry upon three poems of Chairil Anwar indicated the root of romantic initiators that derived from romantic expressions of Wordsworth, Coleridge, and Shelley.  Innovations on the romantic expression the poets delivered for critiques, romantism has been a new mainstream in the literary critique.  This article presents how Chairil Anwar strongly expresses romantic articulations in his three poems  Cerita Buat Dien Tamaela (A Story for Dien Tamalea), Sajak Putih (A White Verse), Hampa (Empty), and Senja di Pelabuhan Kecil (Twilight in a Small Port).  The findings evidently indicated that Chairil Anawar adapted Wordsworth romantism version, and Senja di Pelabuhan Kecil was a poet Chairil Anwar ideally devoted romantism spirit.
BUDAYA HUMA BETANG MASYARAKAT DAYAK KALIMANTAN TENGAH DALAM GLOBALISASI: TELAAH KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL
Authors: Suwarno Suwarno
Published: March 2018

This paper is an antropological review on Dayak tradition of Huma Betang, a traditional house for Dayak community in Central Kalimantan. Huma betang or betang has a length of 30-150 meters, 10-30 meters wide and 3-5 meter high. The building uses high quality iron wood, can stand up to hundreds of years as well as anti-termite. It used to be inhabited by 100-150 people, inhabited by one big family and headed by a Pambakas Lewu. Studies on people's living in Betang Damang Tumbang Anoi Gunung Mas found several cultural values of Betang Dayak community: (1) hapsari, (2) handep, (3) belom bahadat, and (4) hapakat kula.  Hapahari is defined as a brotherhood and togetherness in life betang.  Handep is mutual help, pandohop (aid), mutual mandohop (help).  Belom bahadat (live civilized and ethical) is a rule or etiquette that govern life together, that appreciate the prevailing custom in the territories of indigenous communities concerned.  Hapakat kula (mutually agree) is a hallmark of life of the inhabitants betang. Occupants of betang held deliberations in any activities of common interest of tradition betang inhabitants since centuries ago.
ALIH TUTUR DALAM WACANA INTERAKSI KELAS DI SMP
Authors: Susanto Heri
Published: March 2018

The aims of this research is to describe turn taking pattern, adjacency pair, and transition relevance place (TRP). The research used qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected using observation and selected from the classroom interaction at the 9B graders of SMPN 2 Sambungmacan, Sragen on November 2015. The result of analysis showed that turn taking pattern followed talk shift systematically where teacher role was the initiator. Adjacency pair pattern followed 5 of 8 rules so it could not always be applied in conversation. In TRP, it applied a rule where teacher let students respond. If responses were not applicable, teachers let other turns delivering instruction and information.
PENGARUH AROMATERAPI MAWAR TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA UNIT BUDI LUHUR KASONGAN BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Foerwanto Foerwanto , Nofiyanto Muhamat , Prabowo Tri
Published: March 2018

Background:Sleep is a very fundamental need for every individual, especially for elderly people in social institutions. Poor quality of sleep in the elderly may lead to several disturbances, such as vulnerability to diseases,forgetfulness, psychomotor disorders, disorientation and difficulty to make decision. Some intervention may include pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of non-pharmacology therapies that isused to increase sleep qualityis rose aromatherapy.

Objective: To determine the effect of rose aromatherapy on the quality of sleep in elderly at PSTW Budi Luhur Kasongan Bantul, Yogyakarta.

Method: This study was a quasi-experiment research,with one group pretest-posttest design. Samples were taken with simple random sampling technique, involving 24 respondents. Each respondent was given rose aromatherapy for 5 minutes for 5 consecutive days.

Result:Statistical analysis with marginal-homogeneity test showed p-value of 0,000 (p value<0,05).It suggested that there was a significant effect ofrose aromatherapy on the quality of sleep in elderly at Social Institution of Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Kasongan Bantul, Yogyakarta.

Conclusion:Roses aroma therapy has effect in improving sleep quality in the elderly at Social Institution of TresnaWerdha Budi LuhurKasonganBantul, Yogyakarta.

Keywords: Elderly, PSTW, Sleep quality, Aromatherapy, Rose.
GAMBARAN PEMANFAATAN KMS OLEH KADER POSYANDU BALITA SEHAT DI DUSUN BEDOYO KIDUL,DESA BEDOYO, KECAMATAN PONJONG, KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL, YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Nugroho Intan , Rahayu Budi
Published: March 2018

Background:A sensitive indicator to monitor child growth is weight changes. Monitoring children health is one of Posyandu’s (Integrated Services Post) activities. KMS is a card that is utilized to record children growth. It is very pivotal for cadres to have knowledge and skill to fill the card, especially the weight graph, so the interpretation will be accurate. In instance, malnutrition should be early detected to provide immediate intervention.

Objective: This study aimed to explore the KMS utilizationby cadres at Posyandu “Balita Sehat” in Bedoyo Kidul, Bedoyo village, Ponjong Sudistrict, Gunungkidul Regency.

Research method: This was a survey study, with non-analytic descriptive design. Population was 12 active cadres in Bedoyo Kidul, Bedoyo village, Ponjong Sudistrict, Gunungkidul Regency. All cadres were involved in this study.

Research result: The result showed that the KMS utilization by cadres was in poor category, both for knowledge and follow-up intervention (9 respondents, 75%).

Conclusion: The KMS utilization by cadres in Bedoyo Kidul, Bedoyo village, Ponjong Sudistrict, Gunungkidul Regency was in poor category.

Key words:KMS utilization, Cadres
Food Instability and Academic Achievement: A Quasi-Experiment Using SNAP Benefit Timing
Authors: Gassman-Pines Anna , Bellows Laura
Published: March 2018

Although social policies aimed at low-income families are thought to promote children’s educational success, little research has examined how these policies are related to children’s academic achievement. This article focuses on the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), the United States’ largest food assistance program. Using administrative data on over 148,000 SNAP-receiving public school children, we analyze the recency of SNAP benefit transfer and children’s end-of-grade math and reading achievement test scores. Results indicate differences in students’ math and reading performance based on the recency of SNAP benefit transfer. Although the relationship is stronger for reading than for math, the relationship between students’ test scores and SNAP transfer is roughly curvilinear. Test scores peak in the third week following benefit transfer.
Management of Ankyloglossia: Comparison of Pre-Suturing Scalpel Technique, Electrosurgery and Dlode Laser Methods
Authors: Pradhan Ameena
Published: March 2018

Objective: To compare various novel surgical techniques for management of Kotlow’s Class III and IV ankyloglossia,in terms of intra-operative bleeding, postoperative pain and satisfaction of the patients.Material and Methods: Patients older than the age of 15 years, with ankyloglossia ready for the surgical procedure were enrolled in the study. All Ankyloglossia was managed by a frenectomy procedure using a pre-suturing scalpel method (group A); frenectomy procedure using electrocautry (groupB) or frenectomy with Diode laser without suture (group C) from January 2012 to June 2014. These three techniques were compared in order to assess intra-operative bleeding, postoperative pain and satisfaction of the patients towards these techniques.Results: Total of 16 patients with ankyloglossia was operated during the study period. Out of sixteen, seven patients were in group A, five in group B and four in group C. There was no significant bleeding during surgery in all the cases. Post- operative visual analog scale (VAS) was highest in group B at 24 and 48 hours during speaking. (Mean VAS= 6.4 with S.D.0.82 and 6.0 with S.D 0.7). Patients’ satisfaction was higher towards laser.Conclusion: For  management of ankyloglossia,a frenectomy procedure using a pre-suturing scalpel method; frenectomy procedure using electrocautry or frenectomy with Diode laser without suture can be performed safely without significant bleeding with minimal pain and greater patients’ satisfaction.Nepalese Journal of ENT Head and Neck Surgery, Vol. 5, No. 2, 2014, page: 11-14