bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR DAN DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN PADA MASA KULIAH
Authors: Fauzan Ahmad
Published: February 2023

Pernikahan adalah suatu peristiwa yang sakral, yang dilakukan apabila seseorang telah mampu menjalaninya yang pada dasarnya hukumnya adalah mubah. Hukum menikah kemudian bisa berubah menjadi sunah, wajib, makruh dan haram sesuai dengan kondisi yang ada. Sedangkan mencari ilmu, hukumnya ialah wajib bagi semua umat muslim. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor apa yang mendorong mahasiswa untuk menikah pada masa kuliah dan dampaknya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan purposive sampling. Faktor yang mendorong seorang mahasiswa untuk menikah pada masa kuliah dalam penelitian ini adalah: Pertama, untuk menghindari fitnah pacaran dan zina. Kedua, Merasa sudah siap menikah. Ketiga, dorongan orang tua dan keluarga. Dampak yang timbul dari pernikahan pada masa kuliah dalam bidang prestasi akademik adalah adanya kekhawatiran tidak mampu menyelesaikan perukuliahan selama empat tahun. Sedangkan dampak pada keharmonisan rumah tangga, mereka lebih repot dalam membagi kewajiban kuliah dan rumah tangga, meski tetap semangat dalam menjalaninya.
HUKUM NIKAH MUT’AH MENURUT TEKSTUAL DAN KONTEKSTUAL
Authors: Santoso Rudi
Published: February 2023

Mut 'ah marriage has been a controversial model of marriage and its validity is still a debate between sunnis and Syiah down to this day.The study is classified in the library or library research that USES the judicial approach method.The study concluded that there was no fuqaha difference of opinion among Ahlu Sunnah and Shia about the mut 'marriage performance during the time of god's messenger PBUH. But then mut 'ah's marriage became an effort among them. According to fuqaha ahluu sunnah that mut's marriage is a illegitimate law (haram) in the era after the prophet has until now even until the end of days, just as the prophet has kept him for six different occasions.While fuqaha shia shi 'ah imamiyah allows mut'ah marriage on the ground that there is not a single verse that does not forbid mut 'ah marriage and is fine men out of the safar state, however well as the muqim, and mut 'ah marriage laws are still legal. Although in recent times, some peoples of the Shia would gave opinion, not all those halal must be executed.
Fiqh Rasional Dan Tekstual Ibn Rusyd dan Implikasinya bagi Hukum Islam Modern
Authors: Jayus Muhammad , Irham Muhammad , Karimah Siti
Published: February 2023

Aspek rasionalitas filsafat Aristoteles mencapai puncaknya pada Ibnu Rusyd. Ibnu Rusyd membidas balik kritik Al-Ghazali, dan mencoba mensucikan filsafat. Beliau diakui sebagai murid Aristoteles termurni di antara para filosof muslim. Kontribusi utamanya Ibnu Rusyd terhadap filsafat Islam adalah, pertama, tesisnya tentang ragam jalur untuk mencapai kebenaran yang sama. Semua jalur yang dipakai sama-sama bisa diterima, dan didasarkan pada teori makna (the theory of meaning) yang sangat rasional dan kaya pemikiran. Kedua, Ibnu Rusyd berusaha memadukan antara filsafat dan agama setelah Al-Kindi, filosof pertama yang memadukan keduanya.Ibnu Rusyd menyerukan untuk mengikuti garis-garis pemikiran rasionalisme dan pembelaannya yang sangat heroik terhadap argumen kausalitas, sebagai jalan perjuangan demi “pembalikkan” atas situasi saat itu. Dan proyek besar Ibnu Rusyd adalah merekonstruksi dimensi rasionalitas dalam agama dan filsafat atas dasar prinsip burhani. Dia melakukan dua langkah untuk meloloskan proyeknya
PROBLEMATIKA DAN PERAN KELUARGA DALAM MENCEGAH PERKAWINAN SEDARAH
Authors: Pradikta Hervin Yoki , Muhammad Hasanuddin
Published: February 2023

Perkawinan sedarah merupakan ikatan perkawinan/terjadinya hubungan layaknya suami isteri yang memiliki hubungan darah. Kasus perkawinan sedarah pernah terjadi di Kabupaten Bulukumba Sulawesi Selatan antara kakak kandung dengan adik kandungnya. Selain itu juga ada kasus serupa yang terjadi di Kabupaten Pringsewu Lampung yang melibatkan ayah, kakak dan adiknya. Lalu apa yang menjadi problem terjadinya perkawinan sedaran dan bagaimana peran keluarga untuk mencegah terjadinya perkawinan sedaran dengan anak kandungnya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan problematika dan peran keluarga untuk mencegah terjadinya perkawinan sedarah. Tulisan ini menggunakan analisa deskriftif untuk menguraikan problem dan peran keluarga untuk mencegah terjadinya perkawinan sedarah. Hasilnya problem terjadinya perkawinan sedarah adalah karna tidak berfungsi peran keluarga. Keluarganya semestinya menjalankan fungsi edukasi, religius, protektif, sosialisasi, ekonomi, rekreatif dalam upaya pencegahan perkawinan sedarah.
IMPLEMENTASI Q.S AT-TAHRIM (66) : 6 TERHADAP ORANG TUA SEBAGAI FUNGSI KONTROL DALAM KELUARGA
Authors: Nurcahyo Imam
Published: February 2023

Abstract : Implementation of Q.S At-Tahrim (66) : 6 Toward Parents As function of  Control in Family. Marriage is one of muamala’s that has value of worship beside of Allah Swt. which done by male and female. Through the marriage was created family, where the family was one of important regulation in human life. The family who consist of husband, wife and child. Husband and wife in family have role as parents of children all at once. Parents take control in family, the pupose is to give direction for family member to keep consistence in values of Islam. this is what to be said parents as function of control. Also related of Allah Swt say’s in Q.S At-Tahrim (66) : 6 to keep protect member of family or itself from torture of hellfire. It’s related with function of control in family. Because of that the writer want to discuss about implementation of Q.S At-Tahrim (66) : 6 toward parents as function of  control in family.
PERCERAIAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Agama Tulang Bawang Tengah)
Authors: S Kartika , Danti Rahma
Published: February 2023

Perkawinan merupakan bersatunya dua insan antara seorang lelaki dan perempuan dengan suatu ikatan perkawinan yang sah berdasarkan ketentuan dari hukum Islam .Namun terkadang dalam suatu perkawinan terdapat masalah yang menyebabkan terjadinya suatu perceraian yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor. Faktor yang melatarbelakangi adanya tindakan untuk bercerai banyak macamnya, namun perceraian tersebut harus sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum Islam. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang melatarbelakangi adanya peningkatan perceraian pada masa pandemi di Pengadilan Agama Tulang Bawang Tengah, serta untuk mengetahui tinjauan dari hukum Islamnya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan di Pengadilan Agama Tulang Bawang Tengah. Hasil penelitian ini antara lain adalah meningkatnya angka perceraian yang terjadi di Pengadilan Agama Tulang Bawang Tengah disebabkan 3 faktor utama teratas pada peningkatan indeks perceraianyang terjadi disebabkan (a) faktor ekonomi keluarga yang sulit, (b) perselisihan yang terjadi secara terus menerus dan (c) faktor salah satu pihak meninggalkan pihak dia tanpa izin. Sedangkan dari tinjauan dari hukum Islam terkait meningkatnya angka perceraian, maka Pengadilan Agama Tulang Bawang Tengah memberikan hak kepada suami atau istri untuk mengajukan perceraian sesuai aturan yang berlaku.
PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI SUBJEK HUKUM DALAM HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM
Authors: Salamah Umi
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK: Membicarakan perempuan selalu menarik,perdebatan tentang posisi perempuan selalu muncul dalam lini kehidupan. Sebagian pendapat memposiiskan perempuan subjek hukum yang utuh, punya hak-hak tertentu dan pada sisi lain tidak punya hak sama sekali. Karenanya kajian tentang perempuan sebagi subjek hukum dalam hukum Islam ini perlu dikaji untuk pengetahui posisi perempuan dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan usul fikih yang fokus pada posisi perempuan dalam hukum Islam khususnya hukum keluarga.  Kata Kunci: Perempun, Subjek hukum, Hukum Islam.
PENERAPAN KONSEP MAQASHID ASY SYARIAH DI PERUSAHAAN PENAMBANGAN BATU BARA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Rusmayasari Ika
Published: February 2023

Dampak yang ditimbulkan dari eksploitasi perusahaan penambangan batubara terhadap masyarakat adalah munculnya konflik kepentingan pada pengurus desa terkait proses ganti rugi lahan, dimana aparat menjadi perantara ganti rugi kepada perusahaan, masyarakat dengan mudah menggantirugikan tanahnya kepada perusahaan tanpa memikirkan nasib ladang berpindah dan sumber ekonomi kehutanan lainnya, masyarakat tidak ingin melakukan aktivitas seperti gotong royong karena mengukur pekerjaan dengan kompensasi uang, perputaran uang di desa sangat besar yang bersumber dari ganti rugi lahan, namun hanya bertahan dalam waktu singkat, karena habis untuk kebutuhan konsumsi, sama sekali tidak meningkatkan kualitas kesejahteraan masyarakat jangka panjang. Selain itu perusahaan dalam mencapai kepentingannya sering memberikan bantuan sosial, mengatasnamakan program tanggungjawab sosial perusahaan, baik dalam bentuk uang maupun barang.
Konsep Adil Dalam Praktek Poligami Menurut Imam Syafe'i dan Imam Malik
Authors: Maya Noviana Sari Maya Riri
Published: February 2023

Pembahasan tentang Poligami telah dijelaskan dalam Al Quran surat An-nisa ayat 3 yaitu pembatasan berpoligami sampai 4 orang saja tetapi harus berlaku adil, apabila tidak dapat bersikap adil maka disarankan untuk menikah seorang saja. Dalam surat Annisa ayat 129 juga dijelaskan bahwa seorang suami yang berpoligami wajib berbuat adil terhadap istri- istrinya. Hukum poligami dalam syariat Islam adalah ja’iz atau dengan kata lain ‘boleh’, dengan catatan suami mampu berlaku adil di antara  sesama isterinya, ayatnya jelas jika suami tidak mampu berlaku adil maka cukup satu isteri saja.                                         Para ulama berbeda pendapat tentang hukum poligami. Menurut Sayyid Qutub, poligami merupakan suatu perbuatan rukshah. Karena merupakan rukshah, maka bisa dilakukan hanya dalam keadaan darurat, yang benar-benar mendesak. Kebolehan ini disyaratkan bisa berbuat adil terhadap istri-istri. Sedangkan menurut Masjfuk Zuhdi menjelaskan bahwa Islam memandang poligami lebih banyak membawa resiko daripada manfaatnya. Karena manusia menurut fitrahnya mempunyai watak cemburu, iri hati dan suka mengeluh. Watak-watak tersebut mudah timbul dengan kadar tinggi, jika hidup dalam kehidupan keluarga yang poligami.
Konseptualisasi HAM Dalam Poligami
Authors: Mustafid Mustafid
Published: February 2023

Perkawinan adalah sesuatu yang sakral yang dilakukan oleh pria dan wanita, dengan tujuan untuk menciptakan keluarga yang bahagia berdasarkan ketuhanan yang maha esa. Perkawinan di Indonesia bersifat Monogami walaupun nantinya di bolehkan untuk berpoligami dengan syarat dapat izin dari isteri dan Pengadilan Agama. Poligami mendapatkan tanggapan pro dan kontra di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah Yuridis Normatif karena berbasis kepustakaan, sedangkan sifatnya adalah deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis tentang konsep HAM dalam perkawinan Islam,sumber data buku-buku dan dokumen yang berkaitan dengan tulisan ini. Adapun hasilnya bahwa konsep poligami di dalam HAM tidak ada pasal yang membahas mengenai Poligami, tetapi bisa dilihat di UDRH dan CEDAW, pada pasal 16 dijelaskan bahwa suami dan istri memiliki hak yang sama, sedangkan pada pasal 18 adanya peluang untuk berpoligami sesuai dengan agamanya masing-masing.
Pembaruan Islam Bidang Keluarga dan Relevansinya dengan Peraturan Poligami di Indonesia
Authors: Karimullah Suud Sarim
Published: February 2023

If the arrival of Islam equitably regulates the polygamy procedure, this is the same as the presence of marriage regulations in Indonesia. Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage is a marriage regulation in Indonesia, one of which aims to provide legal certainty for polygamy in Indonesia. This article examines the Islamic reform in the family sector, especially on the issue of polygamy before Islam, after Islam came, and the rules of polygamy in Indonesia and how they are relevant between Islamic reform in the family sector and the rules of polygamy in Indonesia. Then, the library research is a data collection method used in writing this article with an analytical descriptive nature. Meanwhile, making it as additional knowledge and further reference in studying polygamy and its legal regulations in Indonesia is the goal expected in the preparation of this article. This article concludes that polygamy in Islam and marriage regulations in Indonesia are strictly regulated so that there is no mistreatment of women and try to provide protection and cover discrimination perpetrated by men against women in family life.
Mediasi Virtual Dalam Perkara Perceraian Perspektif Maslahah
Authors: Izzah Nurul Izzah , Pradikta Hervin Yoki
Published: February 2023

Abstrak : Mediasi yang dilakukan di Pengadilan Agama Gedong Tataan tidak selalu dihadiri oleh kedua belah pihak secara langsung, adakala pihak diwakili oleh kuasanya untuk menghadiri mediasi (mediasi dilakukan secara virtual). Realitasnya pemberlakuan mediasi secara virtual dimasa pandemi ini kurang efektif dalam menyelesaikan perkara, terbukti dari belum adanya perkara yang berhasil diselesaikan dengan mediasi virtual. Untuk itu tulisan ini mencoba untuk mengkaji bagaimana penerapan mediasi virtual dalam perkara perceraian yang dilakukan di Pengadilan Agama Gedong Tataan dalam sisi kemaslahatannya. Penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research), yang bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Perihal metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara. Lokasi yang diambil yaitu di Pengadilan Agama Gedong Tataan. Adapun metode analisis data yang Penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian diketahui penerapan mediasi yang dilakukan secara virtual di Pengadilan Agama Gedong Tataan belum cukup baik dan dirasa kurang efektif dalam menyelesaikan masalah perceraian. Faktor yang menyebab mediasi virtual dilakukan karena Tergugat atau Penggugat berada di daerah jauh yang tidak memungkinkan untuk dapat hadir ke pengadilan karena pandemi sehingga mediasi dilaksanakan virtual.Penerapan mediasi secara virtual persfektif maslahat sudah sesuai, dalam hal ini maslahat membantu bagi para pihak dalam berperkara dalam memberikan perdamaian dan menghindari kemudharatan.Kata Kunci: Maslahah, Mediasi, Perceraian
Problematika Kawin Hamil Dalam Hukum Keluarga
Authors: Hidayat Riyan Erwin
Published: February 2023

Abstrak : Problematika kawin hamil membawa dampak pada status nasab anak dan hak warisnya. Ketika anak yang dilahirkan adalah perempuan, maka ayahnya tidak berhak untuk menjadi wali pernikahannya. Begitupun dengan kewarisannya, antara ayah biologis si anak akan menjadi konsekuensi berat yang akan diterima oleh orang tua dan anaknya nanti. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjawab bagaimana konsekuensi hukum seorang yang melakukan kawin hamil menurut para ulama dari perbedaan hingga persamaan pendapat para ulama. Penelitian ini menggunakan bahan pustaka, kemudian dianalisa menggunakan teknik deksriptif kualitatif. Hasilnya Seorang yang berzina dan menikahi yang dizinai serta menghasilkan anak, apabila anak tersebut perempuan, maka ayah yang dulunya menikahi ibunya pasca berbuat zina maka tidak diizinkan untuk menjadi wali dalam pernikahan karena konsekuensi dari pada apa yang dia perbuat di masa lalu, dan anak tersebut akan dinikahkan oleh wali hakim yang ditunjuk oleh pemerintah.Kata Kunci : Problematika Kawin Hamil, Hukum Keluarga, Wali Hakim
Wonderful Indonesia Campaign As Indonesia’s Nation Branding On Digital Media
Authors: Rosadi Raesita Rakhmawati , Wiradharma Gunawan , Arisanty Melisa
Published: February 2023

Social media’s influence on purchasing decisions is on the radar of a multitude of industries worldwide and the tourism industry is no exception. Social media today is become a tool for countries in the world to promote tourism in their countries. Nation branding is a method for countries to differentiate and distinguish themselves from other countries around the world through branding. This phenomenon allowing countries to compete with each other to attract tourist from all over the world. Thus, every country needs special identity and uniqueness that differ a country from another. Indonesia is one of many countries that have been started a nation branding campaign that called ‘Wonderful Indonesia’ in 2011. Head of Ministry of Tourism of Republic Indonesia Arief Yahya stated that, in 2020 Indonesia have targeted 20 million of foreign tourists to come to Indonesia with a projected foreign exchange earnings of 18.5 billion USD (kemenpar.go.id). This study found that Wonderful Indonesia Campaign has been communicated through digital media (Website, Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and YouTube). This study describes the channels that were utilized to promote the campaign and gives inputs to optimize the technical and content used in the campaign media.
Therapeutic Communication of Kiai and Mental Cadres as Media for Mental Health Resilience for People with Mental Disorders During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Wahyuningsih Sri
Published: February 2023

The increasing number of People with Mental Disorders during the Covid-19 pandemic was due to a lot of pressure from outside and inside, including genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. What makes people most depressed during a pandemic is environmental factors because the economy is declining, and losing their jobs causes people to be stressed and ultimately depressed. This research aims to discover, analyze, and explore the Therapeutic Communication of Kiai and Mental Cadre as a Media for Mental Health Resilience for People with Mental Disorders during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period. This research method is descriptive qualitative with a single instrumental case study approach. The research subjects are Kiai and mental cadres. The object of the research is the therapeutic communication of Kiai and mental cadres as a medium for mental health resilience for People with Mental Disorders during the Covid-19 pandemic. Using purposive sampling, the informants were selected according to the research objectives. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation, documentation, audio-visual materials, and literature review. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data display, and concluding. The data validity technique uses source triangulation, method triangulation, and member checks. The research location is in Bangkalan, the Bani Amrini mental institution. The research results are that in the resilience of People with Mental Disorders during this pandemic, Kiai and mental cadres use therapeutic communication, including communication-based on Islamic religious therapy, therapeutic communication based on work activities, daily communication-based therapeutic communication, and hydro- or water-based therapeutic communication. The theory used in analyzing the results of this research is George Herbert Mead's Symbolic Interaction Theory with the concepts of Mind, self, and society.
Solopos Media Group Branding Strategy Through The Solopos Goes To Campus Program
Authors: Nurhayati Anisa Pratiwi , Zulhazmi Abraham Zakky
Published: February 2023

The digital era has caused many fundamental changes in the world of communication. There are big challenges as well as opportunities that must be faced by the conventional mass media industry in order to survive. One of the conventional media that is affected by the flow of digitization is Solopos. As a regional newspaper published in Solo in 1997, Solopos also tries to adapt to technological developments. In its development, to continue to survive in the midst of increasingly fierce competition in the mass media industry, Solopos Media Group carries out branding through organized events. One of the events held by Solopos is Solopos Goes to Campus. This study intends to describe the Solopos Media Group branding strategy through the Solopos Goes to Campus program. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. In order to test the data validation, this research uses source triangulation technique. The theory used is the theory of Sicco Van Gelder's branding strategy (2005). The results showed that the Solopos Media Group in building branding as a conventional mass media that had been transformed into digital media was carried out through the Solopos Goes to Campus activity. Through this activity, Solopos wants to present an image as a mass media that is close to young people so that it can reach this market share.
NON-FORMAL EDUCATION OPTIONS FOR ADDRESSING SECURITY CHALLENGES IN NORTH-EAST AND NORTH-WEST NIGERIA
Authors: Yusuf Murtala Akanbi , Zakari Lawali
Published: February 2023

The issue of Boko Haram and Banditry insurgency has been characterized by the killing, of people, abduction of school children, kidnapping for ransom, army robbery, raping, rustling of cows, destruction of houses, schools, mosques, churches, markets, security posts, health care centers, and farms has become a great security problem in northeast and northwest, Nigeria. The issue has resulted in a waste of peoples’ lives and livelihoods in the two geopolitical zones. The researchers believe that Boko haram insurgency and banditry security issues in Nigeria can be better addressed through Non-formal Education options. This study, therefore, examined how non-formal education can be explored to end insecurity challenges in the northeast and northwest Nigeria. The researchers used the Google database to get relevant journal papers. The prism technique was used to get and extract data based on the known inclusion and exclusion criteria. According to the analysis, non-formal education options can be explored to address boko haram insurgency and banditry in north-east and north-west Nigeria and if non-formal education options as described in this study are adopted, boko haram insurgency and banditry will be of the past in Nigeria.
Keeping up with changing times: Student leaders, resilience, fragility and professional development
Authors: Dick Liezl , Muller Marguerite , Malefane Pulane
Published: February 2023

The Fallist movements of 2015/16 brought about rapid changes in the South African higher education space, which required student leaders to rethink their role as agents of change and transformation. Student leaders contribute as stakeholders and decision-makers in student governance, and some find themselves in a context where their working and living spaces become increasingly entangled. This is a particularly challenging context, where they are encouraged to think beyond the professional-personal binary. In this paper, we focus on the challenges student leaders face as peer educators in both on- and off-campus residences. The resilience and fragility of student leaders, and how these play out in their experiences at the University of the Free State, will be highlighted. The importance of self‑reflection, resilience and fragility in professional development will be explored. Through a study that included survey data as well as arts-based methods, we engaged with student leader experiences in order to understand how they negotiated challenges in a space of transformation and constant change. We found arts-based research to complement and support the more conventional data-gathering process. Our paper thus highlights how methodological inventiveness can address new and different questions that arise in our rapidly changing space. Through this, we hope to zoom in on the complex micro-social experiences of student leaders who live in spaces of transformation. Student leaders are in a unique position as people who live and work in the student community, and their role as peer educators remains unexplored. In this paper, we hope to contribute to a body of knowledge that could foreground student leadership in relation to transformed pedagogy.
An Exploratory Study of the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown on the Emotional and Social Well-being of Students Enrolled at a University of Technology
Authors: Govender Nalini , Reddy Poovendhree , Bhagwan Raisuyah
Published: February 2023

This qualitative descriptive study explored the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and thesubsequent lockdown on the emotional and social well-being of students enrolled at the DurbanUniversity of Technology, South Africa. A sample of students was selected across all levels of study(first, second and third years and postgraduates), using convenience sampling. Data saturation wasreached after interviewing the fifteenth participant on Microsoft Teams. The interview scheduleincluded details on understanding how the pandemic and the ensuing lockdown affected students’emotional and social well-being. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and subjected to contentand thematic analyses. Four broad themes emerged, viz., fears associated with coronavirus and itstransmission; the lockdown experience; personal anxiety and mental health; as well as financialdistress. Our study highlights the potential risks associated with the emotional and mental healthstatus of our cohort in the advent of the COVID-19 lockdowns that characterised the immediateresponses of the South African Government and institutions of higher learning to the pandemicoutbreak. These data may assist our understanding of the possible adverse effects on emotional andsocial well-being amongst a university population. These are important factors for higher educationinstitutions to consider in order to provide better mental health support to students.
Facilitating first-year student adjustment: towards a model for intentional peer mentoring.
Authors: McConney Angelique , Fourie-Malherbe Magda
Published: February 2023

Attrition of first-year university students remains a global problem, and is also of great concern in South African higher education. In an effort to address this challenge, many higher education institutions offer peer mentoring programs to assist first-year students with their adjustment to university life, in order to improve their retention. However, evidence of the effectiveness of such peer mentoring programs is still limited. This article intends making a contribution in this regard.

Stellenbosch University introduced its BeWell Peer Mentoring Program in 2013. In addition to providing psycho-social support, mentors offer developmental initiatives on holistic wellness to assist first-year students with their adjustment. After an institution-wide roll-out of the program, the question arose whether the BeWell Peer Mentoring Program actually assisted first-year students in adjusting to campus life. In order to answer this question a research study with a sequential mixed-method design was employed.

Our study found that adjustment outcomes were influenced by the intensity of peer mentoring participating students received. Mentor attributes, time invested in mentoring, reasons for mentoring and the wellness component of the program all influenced the peer mentoring received. The findings underscored the importance of selecting intentional mentors, and effective program implementation and monitoring. A model for intentional peer mentoring is proposed, to optimise the program outcomes. Other institutions with similar programs could also benefit from the proposed model.
Demystifying the Work of South African Academic Advisors: An Exploration of Students’ Structural and Material Constraints
Authors: De Klerk Danie , Dison Laura
Published: February 2023

The structural and material factors affecting the lived realities and prospects of tertiary success for South African students are complex and manifold. Inexorably, these lived realities impact the work of academic advisors who guide and support students throughout their higher education journeys. The purpose of this article is to contribute to the growing body of literature about academic advising in and for South African higher education contexts, and in particular the daily work of academic advisors in the country. This is achieved by first drawing on literature to elucidate the various structural and material constraints affecting the lives of many South African students, before reconciling what emerges from the literature with quantitative data collected by an academic advisor working at a South African university about his engagements with students over a three-year period. This phenomenological study is underpinned by social realist principles as proposed by Margaret Archer and draws in particular on the notion of structure to advance its argument. Additionally, the work of Boughey and McKenna on the decontextualized learner is incorporated to demonstrate why students in this country cannot be decontextualized from their lived realities. The article concludes by highlighting how the complex structural and material constraints that influence students’ higher education experiences manifest in the day-to-day work of academic advisors. The authors propose that these insights be used to enhance responsiveness to student needs, while informing how the sector makes meaning of advising for the South African higher education context
Psychometric Properties of a Short Measure for South African First-Year Students’ Perceptions of Fit with their Courses of Study
Authors: Machaba Reitumetse , Mostert Karina
Published: February 2023

The first year of higher education is one of the most critical and challenging times in a student’s lifeand choosing a specific course of study can be very difficult. Often, first-year students realize theyhave different expectations from the courses of study they chose and perceive that their abilities,skills, interests, and ambitions for a future career do not match their chosen courses of study. Whenthe wrong choice has been made, and there is no intervention to choose a course with a moreappropriate fit, students may decide to leave university prematurely, which may have a major impacton a student’s life. Identifying students who do not experience alignment with their choice of studycourse, and offering these students assistance and guidance, is imperative for universities to retainas many students as possible. Unfortunately, there is a paucity of research on a short scale thatmeasures student-course fit validly and reliably, and which can be fairly applied to different groupsin an unbiased manner. This study analyses the psychometric properties of a measure of students’perceptions of fit with their course of study, adapted from a widely used person-job fit scale. Statisticaltechniques used to determine the validity and reliability of this scale were structural validity,differential item functioning to determine item bias, measurement invariance, and reliability.A quantitative, cross-sectional design was used. A sample (N = 1,211) of South African first-yearuniversity students studying at a university with three different campuses was used. As expected,confirmatory factor analysis provided evidence of a one-factor structure. No item bias was presentfor language and gender groups. Although item bias was present for item 2 between campuses,the post hoc analysis indicated that the impact was practically negligible. Measurement invariancewas established, as well as good reliability of the scale. The findings of this study can contribute toknowledge concerning the valid, reliable and fair measurement of first-year students’ perceived fitwith their courses of study. In addition, insights could assist universities in identifying students whoneed proper career guidance to better match with their chosen courses of study.
Campus Mental Health Revisited
Authors: Kirkcaldy Hanlé
Published: February 2023

This conceptual, reflective article explores recent innovations in mental health service provision at a large urban, residential university in South Africa during the COVID-19 pandemic. Prior to the pandemic, mental health services at this university were generally offered through face-to-face consultations, with secondary offerings in the form of well-being workshops at student residences and faculty houses. The need for mental health support was acute during the pandemic, placing great pressure on service provision. At the same time, however, everyone – that is, all staff and students – were working remotely as campuses had been closed under national lockdown. In this context, it was necessary to connect students to mental health services while they were studying remotely during the various phases of lockdown and to revisit the conventional and possibly largely reactive model of mental health service provision. Innovation in the promotion and provision of mental health services and products at this university, including through corporate partnerships and the responsible use of automation and technology, helped to achieve market penetration and widespread utilisation of services. In addition, ethical considerations; the factors inhibiting and supporting change; and the sustainability of the efforts undertaken during this period had to be addressed. Drawing lessons from the experience at this university, it is recommended that, while there will always be a place for conventional mental health service offerings, it may be time to expand the model permanently on modern campus environments, where there is a need for a caring community; committed leadership; the development of resilience in the student body; and the building of personal strengths in individuals.
Механизмы циклической дискурсивной амплификации (CDA-модель): на примере эпидемического дискурса лихорадки Эбола
Authors: Пономарев Николай , Белоусов Константин , Клочко Константин , Рябинин Константин
Published: February 2023

В статье рассматриваются проблемы реализации в СМИ «нарратива о катастрофе» в рамках теорий социального конструирования рисков и бедствий. Две основные эмоции в предложенной CDA-модели – это «Страх» и «Надежда», значение которых колеблется обратно пропорционально развитию «повествования о катастрофе», в качестве которого выступает эпидемический дискурс пандемии Эболы. CDA-модель раскрывается с помощью ГИС-технологий, демонстрирующих глобальный циклический характер информационной эпидемии.
MATHEMATICAL RESILIENCE: VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY WITH RASCH MODEL AND SPSS IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Faradillah Ayu , Septiana Citra
Published: February 2023

Validity and reliability testing is very important for an instrument, both of which can determine whether the instrument used is good or not. This study intends to break down the correlation of the the mathematical resilience questionnaire for for studies utilizing SPSS and the Rasch Model. The research method used is a quantitative survey method, with a total of 207 students in one of the senior high schools in Jakarta. This study uses a mathematical resilience questionnaire which was adopted from other studies in which there are 4 indicators in the questionnaire. Testing the validity of the mathematical resilience questionnaire using the Rasch Model with the WinSteps 3.73 application showed that there were three invalid items (I9, I16, I18), and six items (I7, I11, I12, I13, I17, I19) which only met 1 condition. , so 26 must be retained because the item is satisfied. While the validity test on SPSS 24.0 which is seen from the Pearson correlation value, the results show that 6 items are invalid, namely (I7, I8, I9, I11, I16, I18), so the rest of the other items must be maintained because they meet the criteria. Meanwhile, the reliability calculation is (α = 0.84). The use of two different applications, namely Winsteps and SPSS, stated that the mathematical resilience questionnaire was declared valid and reliable. This is obtained by eliminating 8 statement items in the questionnaire.
IMPROVING MATHEMATICAL CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY THROUGH AUGMENTED REALITY-BASED LEARNING
Authors: Angraini Lilis Marina , Alzaber Alzaber , Sari Debby Permata , Yolanda Fitriana , Muhammad Ilham
Published: February 2023

Through Augmented Reality-based learning, this study aims to improve mathematical critical thinking skills. Learning with Augmented Reality-based media in Unity 3D can be used both online and offline. This research is quantitative (quasi-experimental), with 30 students from SMPN 34 Pekanbaru class VII participating in the academic year 2022/2023. The research was conducted on triangle and quadrilateral material. The following methods were used to collect data: (1) a mathematical critical thinking ability test; (2) interviews; and (3) documentation. The test result data was statistically processed, whereas the interview and documentation data were processed descriptively. The findings revealed that students who learned using Augmented Reality media with Unity 3D improved their mathematical critical thinking skills.
ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL INDUKSI MATEMATIKA
Authors: Kurniawan Reka Ikraami , Rosjanuardi Rizky , Albania Imam N
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesulitan siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika dengan induksi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 2 siswi kelas XI SMA IPA. Subjek Pertama (Siswa A) merupakan siswi di salah satu SMA Negeri di Jakarta dan subjek kedua (Siswa B) merupakan siswi di salah satu Homeschooling di Jakarta. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa masih mengalami kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan pembuktian dengan induksi matematika, hal ini terlihat dari kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan dengan induksi matematika. Kesalahan tersebut adalah kesalahan konsep dan kesalahan operasi aljabar. Kesalahan konsep yang dilakukan adalah siswa tidak memahami makna “n” dalam induksi matematika. Siswa terbiasa menyelesaikan soal induksi matematika yang dimulai dari basis induksi n = 1. Selanjutnya pada tahap P(k+1), kesalahan konsep yang dilakukan adalah siswa tidak memahami maksud “k+1”. Siswa melupakan tahap n = k saat menyelesaikan P(k+1) sehingga dalam menyelesaikan pembuktian tidak diperoleh hasil yang benar. Kesalahan operasi terjadi saat proses pembuktian dengan induksi. Pada tahap P(k+1), siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam pengoperasian bentuk aljabar. Kesalahan ini terjadi karena siswa belum memahami materi operasi bentuk aljabar dengan baik. This study aims to describe students' difficulties in solving mathematical problems by induction. This research uses a case study research type with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were 2 students of class XI SMA IPA. The first subject (Student A) is a student at a public high school in Jakarta and the second subject (Student B) is a student at a Homeschool in Jakarta. The research instruments used were tests and interviews. The results showed that students still had difficulties in completing the proof by mathematical induction, this could be seen from the mistakes made by students in solving problems with mathematical induction. These errors are conceptual errors and algebraic operations errors. The conceptual error made is that students do not understand the meaning of "n" in mathematical induction. Students are accustomed to solving mathematical induction problems starting from basic induction n = 1. Then at the P(k+1) stage, the conceptual error made is that students do not understand "k+1". Students forget the step n = k when completing P(k+1) so that in the completion they do not get the correct result. operating errors that occur during the inspection process by induction. At stage P(k+1), students have difficulty operating algebraic forms. This error occurs because students do not understand the material of algebraic operations well.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENT IN BILINGUAL MATHEMATICS LEARNING AGAINTS ACTIVITIES AND LEARNING OUTCOME
Authors: Widayanti Lilis , Rahayu Widya Adhariyanty
Published: February 2023

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji teori-teori di bidang yang digelutinya. Teori yang akan diujikan adalah metode Teams Game Tournament (TGT) dalam pembelajaran matematika bilingual. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar dan keaktifan berbicara bahasa Inggris pada pembelajaran matematika. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pra eksperimen dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 30 mahasiswa program studi teknik informatika. Data penelitian berupa data hasil pretest dan posttest. Untuk mengetahui dan mengetahui kondisi data yang diperoleh, peneliti melakukan perhitungan dengan menggunakan software statistika paket untuk ilmu-ilmu sosial (SPSS). Analisis data dilakukan analisis deskriptif berupa uji normalitas dan uji t sampel berpasangan. Didapatkan bahwa pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar dan keaktifan berbahasa Inggris siswa. Berdasarkan hasil pretes dan postes, terdapat peningkatan nilai hasil tes dari 59.23 menjadi 83.87. Model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar. Perbedaan persentase keaktifan siswa dalam berbicara bahasa Inggris yang tercatat pada pertemuan kedua dan ketiga menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan sebesar 47,41% dan 65,56%. Model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT mampu meningkatkan keaktifan berbicara. Kata kunci: Efektivitas; Hasil belajar; Keaktifan; Pembelajaran kooperatif; Teams Games Tournament. AbstractThe research aims is testing theories in field they are engaged in. The theory that will be tested is Teams Game Tournament (TGT) method in bilingual mathematics learning. Research aims to determine the effectiveness of cooperative learning TGT improving learning outcomes and activeness of English speaking on mathematics learning. Pre-experimental methodology was employed in this study with research subject as many as 30 students in informatics study program. Research data in the form of results data pretest and posttest. To find out the condition of the data obtained, the researchers performed calculations using the statistical software package for the social sciences (SPSS). Analysis of data performed descriptive analysis form of paired-sample t-test. Obtained that cooperative learning type TGT is effective in improve learning outcomes and students’ activeness of English speaking. Based on the result of pretest and posttest, there is an increase in the value of test results from 59.23 to 83.87. The cooperative learning model of TGT is able improving learning outcomes. The difference in percentage of students' activeness recorded at the second and third meetings shows a significant increase of 47.41% and 65.56%. The cooperative learning model of TGT type is able to make speaking activeness increase. Keywords: Activeness; Effectiveness; Learning Outcome; Cooperative Learning; Teams Games Tournament.
REORGANISASI KURIKULUM MATEMATIKA MADRASAH ALIYAH (MA) UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH (PJJ)
Authors: Effendi Moh. Mahfud , Sutomo Edi
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah reorganisasi kurikulum matematika MA untuk PJJ. Reorganisasi kurikulum merupakan pengembangan konten kurikulum terdiferensiasi berdasarkan kebutuhan dan kondisi siswa. Oleh karenanya, pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah R&D, dengan tahapan define, development, dan evaluation. Pengembangan draf kurikulum dilaksanakan di MAN 2 Kota Malang. Agar kurikulum tersebut bisa digunakan, maka harus diuji kelayakan produk dan uji kelayakan implementasi. Berdasarkan uji kelayakan produk melalui uji validasi ahli dan praktisi terhadap relevansi, fleksibilitas, kontinuitas, efektivitas, dan efisiensi kurikulum, dinyatakan bahwa kurikulum matematika MA untuk PJJ layak (78,4%) untuk diimplementasikan dalam bentuk pembelajaran. Sedangkan hasil uji implementasi pembelajaran di kelas X IPA 7 dan 8, didapat bahwa respon siswa baik (72,5%), tingkat keterlaksanaan pembelajaran adalah baik (79%), dan kurikulum tersebut dapat meningkatkan capaian pembelajaran pada taraf signifikansi 25%. Atas dasar itulah maka kurikulum matematika MA untuk PJJ dapat digunakan secara luas. Agar kurikulum tersebut lebih sempurna, maka prinsip efektifitas dan efisiensi kurikulum perlu dioptimalkan
The Castle in Sztum in the Light of archaeological research in 2019
Authors: Wasik Bogusz
Published: February 2023

The article presents the results of research of the Teutonic castle in Sztum that was carried out in 2019. This was the first large-scale study of this stronghold. It yielded much information, verified past views and supplemented existing knowledge significantly. The presence of a wooden-earthen stronghold in the place of a brick stone castle was not confirmed, and a new chronology of the beginning of its construction was indicated at the end of the 14th century. Elements of the castle’s buildings were discovered and identified, such as the residential building of the Grand Master and the second castle gate. The state of knowledge about the castle construction technique has also been significantly expanded.
Nad otázkou lokalizace hradu v Lomnici nad Lužnicí (okr. Jindřichův Hradec)
Authors: Kovář Daniel
Published: February 2023

The paper provides a new hypothesis on the localization of the deserted castle in the town of Lomnice, which was a prominent settlement of the Vítkovci noble family in the 13th and 14th centuries. The seizure of the castle by the Hussites in 1420-1435 and unsuccessful attempts at its capture led Oldřich of Rožmberk to abandon the castle. The Gothic chapel founded in 1359 remained intact. However, urban and archeological findings do not point to the fact that it was a physical part of the deserted castle. We suggest searching for its core roughly 110 to 180 meters farther north on the site of a distinct cluster of houses, which can be considered to be the ground-plan trace of a medieval settlement.
Studi Pengaruh Abrasi Pantai Menggunakan Data Satelit Terhadap Perkembangan Alat Tangkap Di Pulau Rangsang Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti
Authors: Simamora Ezra Jesica , Brown Arthur , Syaifuddin Syaifuddin
Published: February 2023

Perubahan garis pantai dapat mengakibatkan berkurangnya penangkapan ikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melihat perubahan garis pantai dengan menggunakan citra satelit, perubahan jumlah alat tangkap dan hasil tangkapan belat, gombang dan pengerih di daerah abrasi dan pengaruh abrasi pantai terhadap perkembangan alat tangkap di Pulau Rangsang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan teknik wawancara dan observasi langsung pada lokasi pantai pengoperasian alat tangkap. Informasi yang terkait penangkapan dan abrasi pantai diperoleh dengan menggunakan wawancara dan penyebaran kuisioner. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Pulau Rangsang telah mengalami abrasi seluas 5.484 ha dengan laju abrasi rata-rata 68,555 ha/tahun dan akresi seluas 3933 Ha. Abrasi terbesar terjadi di kecamatan Rangsang yang telah mengalami abrasi seluas 1815 ha, selanjutnya di Kecamatan Rangsang Barat dengan luas abrasi 1780 ha dan stasiun II 1444 ha. Jumlah nelayan mengalami penurunan dari tahun 2015 – 2018. Di stasiun I terjadi pengurangan 8 nelayan, di stasiun II terjadi penurunan 9 nelayan, dan di stasiun III tahun terjadi penurunan 21 nelayan belat. Pada alat tangkap gombang, di stasiun I terjadi penurunan 60 nelayan, di stasiun II terjadi jumlah penurunan 50 nelayan, dan penurunan juga terdiri di stasiun III terdapat penurunan 23 nelayan. Untuk alat tangkap pengerih, di stasiun I jumlah nelayan gombang dari tahun 2015 – 2018 berjumlah 0, sedangkan di stasiun II, jumlah nelayan pengerih di tahun 2015 yaitu 20 nelayan terus menurun sampai 2018 berjumlah 0,  dan di stasiun III jumlah nelayan pengerih 0 dari tahun 2015-2018.