bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Life successfulness, dispositional optimism and resilience as personal resources of modern youth with a different nature of educational and professional activities
Authors: Semenova Natalya
Published: September 2023

Abstract: Introduction. The article contains theoretical and empirical data on the study of the relationship between the components of success in life, dispositional optimism and resilience. The relevance of the scientific problem lies in the search and justification of a complex of personal resources that would allow the individual to live most constructively in the modern world. The novelty of the study lies in identifying the relationship of such personality resources as dispositional optimism and resilience with the meta-resource of success in life. The methodological foundations of the meta-resource concept of success in life are the principles of regulatory, subjective and resource approaches. Success in life as a meta-resource of a personality is a psychological regulator that provides a reflexive correlation by a personality of goals with the expected and achieved results of personal activity based on their own value-semantic and emerging socio-cultural conditions through such components as reflexive mechanisms, personality qualities and experiences. The purpose of the study: to study the severity and interrelationships of success in life, dispositional optimism and resilience as resources necessary for the constructive life of young people in the modern world (on the example of cadets and students of educational institutions of higher education). Methods. The study involved 460 respondents aged 18 to 23, including 346 cadets of educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (231 men and 115 women) and 114 students of civil universities (41 men and 73 women). Research methods aimed at identifying personal resources were applied: “Life success” (N. A. Deeva), “Brief Resilience Scale (BRS)” adapted by V. I. Markova, L. A. Aleksandrova, A A. Zolotareva; Dispositional optimism test (DOT-P) (LOT-R by M. Scheyer, C. Carver and M. Bridges) adapted by T. O. Gordeeva, O. A. Sycheva, E. N. Data collection was carried out through a survey using Google forms. Results. Personal resources are expressed at the level of the average age norm, have a large number of relationships and are differentiated depending on gender and the nature of educational and professionalactivities; in the sample of cadets, the most favorable picture is observed; the male student sample showed the most unfavorable picture associated with the low severity of all indicators, fewer significant relationships between them and the discrepancy between the real picture and the subjective assessment of one’s own success; resilience and dispositional optimism are not associated with emotional experiences of success in life.
Assessment of the communicative qualities of the personality of students in educational organisations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in various specialisations
Authors: Zueva Evgenia , Zhidkova Olga
Published: September 2023

Abstract: Introduction. The article is devoted to the study of communicative qualities of personality of students studying various specialisations in educational organisations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. The peculiarities of professional communication of internal affairs officers are analysed. The purpose of the study is to identify the communicative qualities of personality of students of different specialisations.

The hypothesis of the study is the assumption that the formation of the necessary professionally significant communicative qualities occurs at the initial stage of professional genesis. The practical significance of the work lies in the possibility of developing professionally significant psychological qualities of employees performing a particular type of activity in the system of internal affairs bodies. The study sample consisted of students of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

Research methods. Diagnostic technique of the level of empathic abilities (V. V. Boyko), Diagnostics of communicative social competence (CSC), Diagnostics of communicative tolerance (V. V. Boyko), emotional intelligence test by D. V. Lucin (EmIn).

Results. The communicative qualities of personality studying at the 2nd year of study (1st semester of the 2nd year of study) at different specialisations were revealed. According to the obtained results, it is possible to conclude about the prevalence of communicative qualities of personality significant for a particular type of law enforcement activity already at the initial stage of professionalisation. Trainees in specialisations, which are characterised by interaction not only with fellow officers, but also with various categories of citizens, have a higher level of emotional stability, communicative tolerance and emotional intelligence. This is manifested in understanding and managing their own and others’ emotions. At the same time, a characteristic feature of students’ personality is a higher orientation to the opinion of surrounding people.
On the transformation of the life plans of convicts indetention facilities
Authors: Sorokoumova Svetlana , Rusakov Sergey , Ganishina Irina
Published: September 2023

Abstract: Introduction. The relevance of the research topic is due to the importance of studying the transformation of the life plans of convicts in detention facilities and insufficient elaboration of the research topic in legal psychology. The purpose of the present research was to study the transformation of the life plans of convicts in detention facilities. The study was conducted on the basis of federal government institution “Correctional colony-5” of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia in the Ryazan region. The study engaged 64 male convicts serving their sentences in the strict regime prison colony. The average term for serving punishment by convicts was 4.5 years. The scientific problem is to identify the psychological characteristics of convicts who have negative and positive life plans.

Methods. In the course of the research the following methods were used: observation, conversation, questioning, personal records analysis, expert staff survey, and “Motivation for Success and Fear of Failure” technique (A. A. Rean).

During the expert staff survey, we identified the most significant external (environmental) conditions influencing the transformation of the life plans of convicts in detention facilities: 1) conditions and procedure for serving a criminal sentence; 2) micro- and macro-environment of convicts; 3) adaptation of convicts to the conditions of a correctional institution; 4) socially useful activities of convicts.

Results. By using “Motivation for Success and Fear of Failure” technique by A. A. Rean, it was established that the first group of convicts has negative motivation due to being placed in a correctional facility. Such convicts are characterized by increased anxiety, uncertainty in themselves and their own abilities. In this regard, we believe that convicts of the first group (the first two months in a correctional institution) need timely psycho-correctional work with their life plans.

The second group of convicts, compared to the first one has a clearly expressed tendency to be motivated to succeed, which is primarily due to the upcoming release from prison, and therefore they have a need to achieve constructive results.
Nonlinear propagation calculation-based irradiation process control for several mJ ultrashort pulse laser processing
Authors: Nishibata Itsuki , Sano Tomokazu
Published: September 2023

In the realm of ultrashort pulse laser processing, surpassing the air ionization threshold, variations in focusing characteristics due to nonlinear optical phenomena pose challenges. Particularly, suitable irradiation conditions and position control methods for high pulse energy processing around 1 mJ remain unestablished. This study explores laser divergence phenomena in several mJ pulse energy range, examining both experimental and computational data. Quantitative demonstrations of laser focusing alterations, including divergence position and fluence, were achieved. Additionally, the dry laser peening effect was enhanced by energy-specific irradiation control. Numerical simulation-based visualization facilitates precise control, advancing the processing techniques.
MANAGEMENT OF CHYLURIA WITH ONE TIME PELVIC CALYCEAL SYSTEM INSTILLATION OF POVIDONE IODINE
Authors: Hasan Arshad , K. Das D. , Singh Rohit
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Preferred approach of treatment of chyluria is initially with medical management and then followed by endoscopic sclerotherapy
in current era. Different types of sclerosing agents are available in the market which has differential success and complication rates. The present
study analyzed , outcome of one time instillation of 1% povidone iodine as a sclerosing agent. This study was a Materials and Methods:
prospective, observational study. All patients with diagnosis of chyluria, who had failed to give positive response with medical treatment which
included dietary restriction and drug named diethylcarbamazine in appropriate dose, were included in the study. Cystopanendoscopy(CPE) was
done to know the side of urteric orice with chyle efux. A 5 Fr ureteric catheter was placed into chyle efuxing side ureter which was used for
injection of diluted contrast in renal pcs to delineate and to know pyelolymphatic connection. 1% povidone iodine as sclerosant was instilled in
renal pcs. All Patients were monitored for ank pain, fever, and normalization of urine colour. All patients followed three monthly upto one
year. In the study sixty patients were analyzed. Out of total patients Results: 42 were men and only 18 were females. Mean age was thirty eight
years. In 48% of the patients, pyelolymphatic connections were observed .Urine became of normal colour immediately in all patients. Chyluria reappeared in 8 percent of the patients in one year follow up who were treated by other regimen of sclerotherapy. Two months were average duration
of recurrence. The sclerosant 1% povidone iodine was very effective with one time Conclusion: instillation and is also well tolerated.
AN UNUSUAL HYPERVASCULAR HEPATIC MASS IN A YOUNG FEMALE.
Authors: S Radhika , Guru Lakshmi S Selva , M Senthil , Durairaj Parthiban , Kembhavi Priyanka , Garg Nidhi
Published: September 2023

Neuroendocrine tumors constitutes ~1-2% of all gastrointestinal tumors. Liver is the most common site for metastasis of neuroendocrine tumors
but primary hepatic neuroendocrine tumour is very rare. Till 2020, less than 200 cases have been reported in the literature. The diagnosis of
primary hepatic neuroendocrine tumour (PHNET) is difcult and challenging as denite preoperative diagnosis by radiology is not possible partly
due to its rarity and partly due to its lack of unique clinical features. Here, we report a 37 year old female who presented with complaints of vague
abdominal pain in the right hypochondrium and was identied to have a hypervascular lesion in the liver, possibly Haemangioma based on
radiological ndings, following which she underwent right hepatectomy. Histopathological examination and Immunohistochemistry favoured a
diagnosis of Primary Hepatic neuroendocrine tumour. The postoperative period was uneventful. 68 Gallium DOTA NOC – PET CT Scan did not
show lesions in any other organ further supporting the diagnosis of Primary Hepatic neuroendocrine tumour and the patient is disease free till date.
OUTCOME ASSESSMENT OF MODIFIED PIN AND RUBBER TRACTION SYSTEM IN MANAGEMENT OF COMPLEX FRACTURE DISLOCATION OF PROXIMAL INTERPHALANGEAL JOINT
Authors: Kumar Kushwaha Rajesh , Khan Aehteshyam , Gupta Sujay , Raza Asif
Published: September 2023

Introduction: The proximal interphalangeal joint (PIPJ) is the most commonly injured joint in the hand. The proximal interphalangeal joint is
prone to injury resulting in residual deformity and characterized by joint instability, poor function pain, or exion deformities[1]. Skeletal wirebased systems are light, cheap, compact, and easy to apply and achieve reasonable articular congruity without obscuring radiographic assessments.
A traction device which can maintain satisfactory alignment of the fracture and reduction of the congruous joint, while allowing early active
mobilisation, would seem to be an ideal goal in most cases of fracture-dislocation of the PIP joint[2]. The pins and rubbers traction system (PRTS)
originally described by Suzuki [16] was modied to address the problems associated with the axial traction pin site and was used to treat complex
fracture-dislocations of the PIP joint of the ngers. This hospital based prospect Methods: ive study was held in the Department of Orthopaedics of
Sawai Man Singh Medical college and hospital, Jaipur from April 2019 to December 2020. The study group included 25 case of unstable Fracture
Dislocation of PIP joint in which there was fracture base of middle phalanx (volar lip, dorsal lip, Pilon fracture) and dislocation of PIP joint which
were treated by Modied Pin and Rubber Traction System. A total of 25 patients Results: entered in the study with the minimum follow up of 10
weeks. The mean follow-up period was 11.16 month (Range 2.5-19 months). The PRTS system was removed after 6 weeks in all the patient and
radiological union was found in all cases with maintained joint congruity in most of the cases. The average PIP joint exion was 86.6°(Range 50-
110) and average DIP joint exion was 57.08 (Range 35-75). Mean exion deformity at PIP joint was 4.36°(Range 0-15°). Only three Patient had
>10° extension lag (12%). Average extension lag at DIP joint was 4.92°(Range 0-20°). 16 patients had no pain (VAS score 0),7 patients had VAS
score 1 (28% cases), and 2 patients had VAS score 2 (8% cases). We did not nd any intraoperative complication in this study. On the Conclusion:
basis of these results of our study we can say that PRTS is an effective Treatment method for PIP joint Fracture Dislocation. On the basis of Patient
Rating Scale score 92% (23 patient out of 25) patient were satised with the results
KLEBSIELLA VARIICOLA URINARY TRACT INFECTION: A MISIDENTIFIED PATHOGEN
Authors: Padhy Sonali , Mohanty Ankita , Mandal Jharna
Published: September 2023

The identication of Klebsiella variicola is difcult using conventional biochemical tests as it resembles Klebsiella pneumoniae in many aspects. It
has been detected in a wide range of clinical samples including blood, tracheal aspirates, and urine. We present a case of a 23-year-old antenatal
woman who came to obstetrics and gynecology casualty with complaints of pain in the abdomen for one day and no bleeding or leaking per vagina.
Aroutine urine sample for culture was done which grew a lactose fermenting organism identied as Klebsiella variicola by MALDI-TOF MS. Due
to the ambiguity in the identication of this pathogen, it may be missed when conventional methods are applied. Hence, automated systems are
needed to resolve such diagnostic dilemmas.
E-CADHERIN IN PRECANCEROUS AND CANCEROUS LESIONS OF CERVIX AND CORRELATION WITH HUMAN PAPILLOMA VIRUS
Authors: Harsh Shagun , Manoli Nandini , D Devanand , Manoli Nandish
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Cervical Cancer is listed as the third commonest malignancy seen in women, worldwide. E-cadherin is a molecule with an important
role in interaction of cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix and its loss is important in tumor spread. This study was planned to evaluate the
expression of E-Cadherin in precancerous and cancerous lesions of cervix. In this study 60 bi Methodology: opsies of cervical lesions were
included. Cervical biopsies were taken in women with CIN II, CIN III, Well- differentiated squamous cell carcinoma, Moderately differentiated
carcinoma, Poorly differentiated carcinoma, Undifferentiated carcinoma and Lymphoepithelioma. Immunohistochemical staining for E cadherin
was done on all parafn blocks using monoclonal antibody. HPV DNA analysis was detected by PCR. Relevant personal and clinical data were
documented. E– cadherin expression showed signicantly higher grade of expression in chronic Results: cervicitis as compared to premalignant
and malignant lesions. Out of the 60 cases screened for HPV DNA by PCR, 26.6 % (10 cases) tested positive for HPV infection. Further
investigation for HPV type 16/18 showed that 3 (18.7%) out of 16 cases tested for HR- HPV type 16 and 7(43.7%) for type 18. Conclusion:
Expression of E-cadherin was observed to be inversely proportional to loss of cell differentiation. Loss of E-cadherin staining was closely related to
grade of dysplasia. It can be used as a prognostic marker for cervical squamous premalignant and malignant lesions of cervix.
“COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF AMBU AURAGAIN LARYNGEAL MASK AND PROSEAL LARYNGEAL MASK AIRWAY IN SPONTANEOUSLY BREATHING PATIENTS UNDERGOING ELECTIVE SURGERY UNDER GENERAL ANAESTHESIA”
Authors: Yunus Mohammad , Varghese Ajay , Sharma Brahmanand
Published: September 2023

Introduction : The use of second-generation supraglottic airway devices has seen a signicant rise since their introduction. Previous studies have
conducted comparisons between the Proseal LMA and endotracheal tubes in various surgical procedures such as laparoscopic surgeries, pediatric
short procedures, and lower abdominal surgeries. Furthermore, the Proseal LMA has been evaluated against other supraglottic airway devices like
the I-gel and LMA Supreme in patients undergoing general anesthesia. To compare Aim and objectives: AmbuAura Gain and the Proseal LMA in
terms of their functionality related to the ease of insertion, ability to secure the airway and the occurrence of adverse events in patients undergoing
limb or breast surgeries. This study was conducted in Tata Main Hospital Methodology: , Jamshedpur. It is a 1100 bedded multispecialty hospital
with 9 Operation Rooms. The hospital caters to a large number of patients from Jamshedpur as well as from different parts of Jharkhand. This study
was conducted in the Operation Room.This study consisted of patients of either sexes who fullled the Inclusion and Exclusion criteria admitted
for surgical intervention who has given consent for general anesthesia. The mean Results: oropharyngeal leak pressure in Group 1 is 24.91 ±
2.08 and in Group 2 is 27.89 ± 2.27. The difference in mean oropharyngeal leak pressures between the two Groups was statistically
signicant, as p value < 0.05. The mean oropharyngeal leak pressure in Group 1 is 24.91 ± 2.08 and in Group 2 is 27.89 ± 2.27. The difference
in mean oropharyngeal leak pressures between the two Groups was statistically signicant, as p value < 0.05 Based on the Conclusions:
ndings of our study, it can be concluded that the Ambu Auragain LMA is more favorable than the Proseal LMA for elective surgical cases in terms
of ease of insertion, including the number of insertion attempts and the time required for insertion. Additionally, the time for insertion of an
orogastric tube was also found to be more efcient with the Ambu Auragain LMA
ABDOMINAL SPLENOSIS MASQUERADING AS PERITONEAL METASTASES FROM BREAST CANCER: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Sana Sana , Shariq Mohd
Published: September 2023

Splenosis is the heterotopic seeding of splenic tissue in other sites of the body, typically following splenic surgery or trauma. It usually presents as
an incidental nding but is rarely symptomatic. Early diagnosis is essential, as it can be a benign differential for peritoneal metastases in patients
with a history of malignancy. We hereby report a case of a 59-year-old female who presented with peritoneal nodules and had a previous history of
breast cancer. Keeping in mind the strong possibility of metastases, she underwent a thorough imaging workup, but biopsy revealed splenosis.
Large Language Models Bias Issues Solving Through SDRT
Authors: Somayajula Nagesh , Somayajula Chinmay
Published: September 2023

 The paper "Large Language Models Bias Issues Solving Through SDRT" discusses the challenges and ethical concerns posed by large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-3 and GPT-4 in the realm of natural language processing (NLP) and artificial intelligence research. It proposes a solution in the form of Segmented Discourse Representation Theory (SDRT) to address these challenges. By integrating SDRT into existing transformer models and incorporating it into both encoders and decoders, the paper aims to reduce bias, enhance semantic understanding, and foster more meaningful and transparent conversations. This approach recognizes the importance of responsible LLM development and the need for solutions to mitigate issues like misinformation, biased content, and lack of contextual understanding. Through its technical details and architectural improvements, the paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on enhancing the capabilities and ethical use of large language models in complex NLP environments. 
An Ecocritical Perspective of Flora and Fauna under the 2003 Invasion of Iraq in American and Iraqi novels
Authors: Bani-Mfrri Halima , Al-Shetawi Mahmoud
Published: September 2023

ملخص يقدم هذا المقال مناقشات نقدية بيئية حول النباتات والحيوانات العراقية في ظل غزو العراق عام 2003 من وجهة نظر الروائيين الأمريكيين والعراقيين. الغرض من هذا البحث هو دراسة كيف قام الأمريكي كيفين باورز في الطيور الصفراء (2012) والعراقي سنان أنطون في كتاب الأضرار الجانبية (2019) بتوسيع مهمتهما الأخلاقية لغزو العراق عام 2003 والتي انتقلت إلى ما هو أبعد من الجنس البشري إلى تشمل النباتات والحيوانات في ضوء النقد البيئي. وبشكل أكثر تحديدًا، تحاول الورقة فضح الأشياء الشنيعة التي عكسها أنطون وباورز والتي فعلها الغزو الأمريكي بالنباتات والحيوانات والتي تم تجاهلها رسميًا. كما يدرس الاستخدام السليم لأشكال مختلفة من الرمزية والتقنيات لتعزيز قيم الحفاظ على البيئة. وتخلص الدراسة إلى أنه على الرغم من التجارب المختلفة للكتاب المختارين مع الاستعمار، إلا أنهم يقفون بالمثل في خلق وعي بيئي يأتي من فهمهم أن تكاليف الحرب لا تقاس فقط بخسارة البشر، ولكن أيضًا بتدمير النباتات والحيوانات. الحيوانات لإضفاء الطابع المؤسسي على موقف معارض قوي تجاه الحرب في العراق. الكلمات المفتاحية: النقد البيئي، الرؤية المركزية الحيوية، منظور العدالة البيئية، الأخلاقيات البيئية، العلاقة الإنسانية وغير الإنسانية، فقدان التنوع البيولوجي، الاستدامة.
OTOMATISASI PEMBAHARUIAN IP PADA DOMAIN ITICMALANG.NO-IP.ORG UNTUK AKASES GATEWAY DI PT.INDONESIAN TOBACCO
Authors: Rony Syafrudin Achmad , Duty Susilo Antonius , Yunus Mahmud
Published: September 2023

The need for access to data across the network has now become one of the primary needs PT. Indonesian Tobacco.Purposes of data access can be realized if the company has a public IP functioned to access internal applications, vpn and cctv. The problem occurs because the public IP obtained from the internet provider is dynamic (always changing) so the impact on the configuration of the client-side gateway.the method that implemented is to change the public IP address to a fixed domain, the domain used is a domain that is free with no-ip.org with address iticmalang.no-ip.org. Configuration is configured in the router includes a domain update script and scheduler, if the public IP changes and scheduler are met then the router will request to change the IP domain domain with a public IP configured on the router Key words : mikrotic, CCTV, VPN, domain, gateway
KINERJA GURU EKONOMI DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN KELAS XI IPS DI MA BAHRUL MUBARAK TORONIPA
Authors: Sandi Acang , Jafar Ahiri  , Hasniah
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mendeskripsikan kinerja guru ekonomi dalam proses pembelajaran di Kelas Xl IPS di MA Bahrul Mubarak Toronipa. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru ekonomi dan informan kunci yaitu beberapa siswa yang diajar guru ekonomi, Kepala Sekolah/Kepala Madrasa dan guru lain yang ada di MA Bahrul Mubarak Toronipa. Sedangkan instrumen tambahan yaitu komite sekolah. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pengamatan berpartisipasi (participan observation), wawancara mendalam dengan para informan dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menujukkan kinerja guru dalam evaluasi pembelajaran yang di tunjukan melalui hasil wawancara, observasi dan telaah dokumen bahwa guru melakukan kegiatan remidial dan tidak lanjut dalam pembelajaran. Dengan demikian guru di MA Bahrul Mubarak Toronipa telah menerapkan kinerjanya dalam melakukan evaluasi pembelajaran.
PENGARUH KEGIATAN EKONOMI TERHADAP HASIL PENJUALAN USAHA DEMPO DI POLEANG KABUPATEN BOMBANA
Authors: Anti Nur Islamiyanti , Muliha Halim  , Muh. Ilham
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah terdapat Pengaruh Kegiatan Produksi Terhadap Hasil Penjualan, Pengaruh Kegiatan Distribusi Terhadap Hasil Penjualan Serta Pengaruh Kegiatan Produksi Dan Distribusi Terhadap Hasil Penjualan Usaha Dempo Di Poleang Kabupaten Bombana. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear. Hasil penelitian ini menujjukkan bahwa Kegiatan Produksi (X1) didapatkan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,336 dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000, nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikannya lebih kecil dari level of significance (a 0,05) . Kegiatan Distribusi (D) didapatkan nilai koefisien sebesar 1,697 dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,005, nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikan lebih kecil dari level of significance (a0,05). Pengaruh variabel Produksi (X1) dan Distribusi (D) terhadap Hasil Penjualan (Y), maka di peroleh nilai signifikannya 0.000 0,05. berasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan produksi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap hasil penjualan, kegiatan distribusi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap hasil penjualan, serta kegiatan produksi dan distribusi secara simultan atau bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap hasil penjualan dempo pisang di poleang Kabupaten Bombana.
AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) DI DESA SINAULU JAYA
Authors: Rahmawati  , Murni Nia  , Hasniah
Published: September 2023

Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) di Desa Sinaulu Jaya Kecamatan Wawonii Tenggara Kabupaten Konawe Kepulauan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui akuntabilitas yang dilakukan oleh badan usaha milik desa di desa sinaulu jaya pada tahap perencanaan dan tahap pelaksanaan. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti hanya berfokus pada tahun 2018 karena dana yang masuk cukup besar, tentunya dibutuhkan pengelolaan yang baik penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yaitu  mendeskripsikan dan menguraikan fakta penelitian dan observasi yang menggambarkan kondisi empiris pada objek hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan bumdes pada tahap perencanaan dan pelaksanaan  sudah akuntabel. Saran penulis Penyebaran informasi yang diberikan bumdes diharapkan dapat lebih ditingkatkan dengan membuat beberapa papan informasi yang mudah diakses masyarakat agar dapat lebih memberikan manfaat kepada masyarakat. Pemerintah desa dan pengurus BUMDES diharapkan meningkatkan hubungan kerjasama agar lebih mempermudah dan membantu dalam proses pengembangan BUMDES.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN PENGRAJIN NENTU DI DESA WAARA KECAMATAN LOHIA KABUPATEN MUNA
Authors: Ainun Sitti Nur Ainun , Abdullah Igo  , Edy Karno
Published: September 2023

Pengrajin Nentu adalah seseorang yang melakukan suatu kerajinan yang berbentuk anyaman dengan bahan dasar Nentu dan Rotan. Nentu dan Rotan merupakan salah satu sumber hayati Indonesia atau biasa disebut dengan jenis tanaman paku hata yang tumbuh liar dihutan. Kegiatan suatu usaha pengolahan nentu dalam menghasilkan produk olahan ditunjukkan untuk mencapai suatu keuntungan agar usaha dapat dilakukan secara kontinu. Pengolahan nentu sebagai hasil hutan non kayu menciptakan berbagai aktifitas produksi bagi berbagai industri nentu. Usaha kerajinan nentu juga banyak dilakukan oleh masyarakat desa waara kecamatan lohia Kabupaten Muna. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Penelitian untuk menganalisis pendapatan usaha pengrajin nentu di Desa Waara Kecamatan Lohia Kabupaten Muna. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripsi kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan cara Observasi, Wawancara terstruktur, Dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pengrajin Nentu melalui beberapa proses dalam pembuatan kerajinan Nentu yang terdiri dari proses utama yaitu : (1) Penjemuran merupakan proses pengeringan bahan baku kerajinan nentu selama dua hari untuk mengurangi kadar air pada nentu dan rotan tersebut dan menjadikan kulit nentu dan rotan menjadi kuat. (2) Penghalusan Nentu merupakan proses menghaluskan permukaan kulit nentu dengan membuang bagian isi nentu agar mudah digunakan saat membuat kerjaninan nentu. (3) Pembentukan Kerajinan Nentu (4) Penganyaman merupakan dibentuk pola melingkar kemudian dimulai dengan dianyam satu persatu helaian nentu pada lingkaran rotan bagian bawah sampai bagian atas kerajinan nentu. Adapun strategi masyarakat dalam mempertahankan kerajinan ini dengan mengajarkan kerajinan ini kepada keluarganya.
METHOD OF TRANSMISSION OF EMERGENCY SIGNALS ON THE DISTRIBUTED INFORMATION AND TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK OF ROSMORRECHFLOT
Authors:   Admiral S. O. Makarov State University of the Sea and River Fleet, Allakin V.V. , Budko N.P. ,   Admiral S. O. Makarov State University of the Sea and River Fleet, Karetnikov V.V. ,   Admiral S. O. Makarov State University of the Sea and River Fleet
Published: September 2023

A method of transmitting alarm signals on a distributed public information and telecommunications network is presented, which allows for noise-resistant transmission of measuring information about the state of elements of a geographically distributed telecommunications structure of the department using decameter radio lines based on the use of linear-frequency-modulated, as well as discrete linear-frequency-modulated signals., this makes it possible to improve the noise immunity of the subsystem for remote monitoring of the state of a geographically distributed information and telecommunications network. The purpose of the work is to increase the noise immunity of accident signals on a telemetry system of a distributed network infrastructure operating in a complex interference situation and other destabilizing factors. Methods used: formation of a promising signal-code structure in radio channels of a telemetry system; the use of the mode of changing the operating frequency according to a pseudo-random law in the interests of transmitting measuring information. Novelty: increasing the capabilities of the remote monitoring subsystem by expanding the degrees of freedom of the operator of the telemetry system – auditory, visual and automatic reception of alarms. The result obtained is a graphical representation of the received binary parcels of the accident signals on a waterfall-type spectrogram, while instead of "dots" and "dashes" of the Morse code, linear-frequency-modulated or discrete-linear-frequency-modulated signals with a decreasing or increasing slope gradient are displayed.
THREATS IDENTIFICATION BY SECURITY AND PROTECTION SELECTION BY MACHINE LEARNING METHODS
Authors:   Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control” of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Voronin E.A. , Kozlov S.V. ,   Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control” of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kubankov A.N. ,   Moscow Technical University of Communications and Informatics
Published: September 2023

The following tasks are considered: identifying the sources and nature of threats using the methods of naive Bayes and Bayesian trust networks to ensure security in the development, production and operation of on-board systems; selection of the optimal set of operations and measures of an organizational and technological na-ture, taking into account the expected costs or maximum security with restrictions on allowable costs. It is proposed to solve them by methods of machine learning and evolutionary optimization algorithms.
Na manowcach przygody. Esej filmowy i polskie kino lat 70.
Authors: Stelmach Miłosz
Published: September 2023

Celem artykułu jest nakreślenie specyfiki eseju filmowego jako gatunku charakterystycznego dla powojennego kina modernistycznego, rozwijającego się szczególnie w Europie w latach 50., 60. oraz 70. Jego hybrydyczność, idiosynkrazje formalne oraz niejednoznaczność treściowa jawią się w tym ujęciu jako konsekwencja właściwego dla nowoczesności zwątpienia w poznawcze możliwości i estetyczną koherencję tradycyjnych form, a także jako dowód wyeksponowania autorskiego głosu i dyskursywnych form wyrazu. Na tym tle jako eseje filmowe można odczytywać także dość liczne przykłady polskiego kina późnomodernistycznego. Występują one w dwóch zasadniczych wariantach – punktem wyjścia pierwszego jest fikcyjna opowieść (a reprezentantami np. Iluminacja Krzysztofa Zanussiego czy Jak daleko stąd, jak blisko Tadeusza Konwickiego), drugi stanowi kreacyjną i dyskursywną odmianę dokumentu (jest reprezentowany przez tzw. dokumenty kreacyjne Wojciecha Wiszniewskiego, Bogdana Dziworskiego czy Grzegorza Królikiewicza).
Tworzywo nas zdradza – filmowe eseje Grzegorza Królikiewicza
Authors: Dondzik Michał
Published: September 2023

Artykuł został poświęcony filmowym esejom Grzegorza Królikiewicza. Michał Dondzik omówił młodzieńczą fascynację Królikiewicza lekturą Prób Michela de Montaigne’a, jego pierwsze eseje filmowe zrealizowane w Wytwórni Filmów Oświatowych w Łodzi, eseje wideo o rektorach łódzkiej szkoły filmowej, a także esej montażowy Kern. Autor zrekonstruował konteksty produkcyjne esejów reżysera oraz drogę, którą musiały one przebyć, by dotrzeć do widzów. Jak pisze w zakończeniu artykułu: Twórczość Grzegorza Królikiewicza zarówno w Polsce Ludowej, jak i po 1989 r. skazana była na wąskie rozpowszechnianie. Dotarcie do filmów reżysera wymagało determinacji i pokonania szeregu trudności, jednak prawdziwym wyzwaniem było obejrzenie jego esejów. Są one nieobecne w przestrzeni polskiej kultury po dziś. Tym bardziej warto przyjrzeć się im z bliska, analizować i polemizować, bo do takiego właśnie osobistego, często emocjonalnego ich odbioru prowokuje Królikiewicz.
Więcej niż antologia
Authors: Guzek Mariusz , Zwierzchowski Piotr
Published: September 2023

Przekrój tekstów, składających się na dwutomową publikację KINtop. Antologia wczesnego kina (2016), przygotowaną przez Andrzeja Dębskiego i Martina Loiperdingera, a wydaną przez wrocławską Oficynę Wydawniczą Atut w renomowanej i niezwykle cennej serii Niemcy – Media – Kultura, jest bardzo szeroki. Znalazły się w niej zarówno teksty stricte historycznofilmowe, omawiające konkretne zagadnienia, jak i mające charakter metodologiczny, często także łączące oba ujęcia. KINtop może posłużyć jako swoisty podręcznik procedur badawczych, stanowi również nieocenione źródło wiedzy do badań nad historiografią wczesnego kina, umożliwia bowiem przyjrzenie się obiegowi idei, pomysłów, metod, rozwiązań szczegółowych.
Between Fact and Fiction: Documentary Telenovela, or Docusoap Polish Style
Authors: Kosińska-Krippner Beata
Published: September 2023

The article deals with documentary soap operas, or the Polish version of docusoaps. This is a television genre that is a hybrid of observational documentary and elements typical of soap operas. In the introduction the author presents up to date research on docusoaps: she defines, following Margaret Lünenborg, the conditions that had to be met, in order for the genre to come into the existence, and she shows the circumstances in which it first appeared. She refers to the work of Richard Kilborn in order to present characteristic features of docusoap, and she uses the staging strategies for reality TV described by Elisabeth Klaus and Stephanie Lücke, in order to show staging strategies in docusoaps. In the main part of the article Kosińska-Krippner presents a short history of documentary soap operas, classification of its various types and the analysis of its components. She then defines this genre and describes its features. In the conclusion the author compares docusoaps and documentary soap operas, and shows the similarities and differences between the two genres, she also comments upon the value and usefulness of this genre. [originally published in Polish in Kwartalnik Filmowy 2011, no. 75-76, pp. 273-294]
Evaluación del Liderazgo Digital en Estudiantes Universitarios
Authors: Arias Herrera Jose Christian , Rossetti Lopez Sergio Ramón , Rojas Rodriguez Isaac Shamir
Published: September 2023

El liderazgo digital es crucial en el entorno actual, donde la tecnología desempeña un papel fundamental. Estudiar el liderazgo digital en estudiantes universitarios es de gran importancia, ya que representan una generación inmersa en la era digital y se espera que sean líderes en el futuro. El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar habilidades digitales, confianza, libertad de expresión, discusión en equipo y planeación organizacional en estudiantes universitarios. Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo y transversal en estudiantes de licenciatura en administración de una universidad pública en México. Se adaptó y utilizó un cuestionario propuesto por Nurabadi et al. (2022), que consta de 18 ítems agrupados en 5 dimensiones. Los resultados revelaron habilidades digitales promedio de 3.49, confianza de 3.79, libertad de opinión de 3.63, discusión en equipo de 3.93 y planeación organizacional de 2.60. En conclusión, es necesario desarrollar habilidades digitales, fomentar la confianza, promover la colaboración, libertad de expresión en el liderazgo digital de los estudiantes universitarios, así como mejorar la planeación estratégica en el entorno digital. Estos hallazgos proporcionan información valiosa para instituciones educativas y responsables de formación de líderes digitales, con el objetivo de preparar a los estudiantes para un mundo digitalizado y competitivo.
Regulatorische Aspekte fondsbezogener Vertriebstätigkeiten in der Schweiz - Vom Anlagefondsgesetz zur heutigen Regulierung
Authors:   , Nieto Mercedes
Published: September 2023

Selbst wenn die Regulierung fondsbezogener Vertriebstätigkeiten auf eine lange Geschichte zurückblickt, so ist bis heute oftmals unklar, in welchen Fällen eine regulierte fondsbezogene Vertriebstätigkeit vorliegt. Die Regulierung fondsbezogener Vertriebstätigkeit gilt als komplex und unübersichtlich. In diesem Werk wird das Schweizer Fondsrecht mit Fokus auf den fondsbezogenen Vertriebsbereich von den Anfängen bis in die Gegenwart untersucht und simplifiziert dargestellt, um einem breiten Kreis von Lesern den Einstieg in dieses anspruchsvolle Rechtsgebiet zu erleichtern. Zudem wurde ein zweckmässiges Prüfschema für die rechtliche Qualifikation fondsbezogener Vertriebstätigkeiten entwickelt. Dank dieses Prüfschemas können regulierte fondsbezogene Vertriebstätigkeiten nach gegenwärtigem Recht zutreffend qualifiziert werden.
Cyberangriffe und Völkerrecht - Zur Verhältnismässigkeit staatlicher Gegenmassnahmen
Authors:   , Pangrazzi Sara
Published: September 2023

Cyberangriffe sind eine Folge des rasanten technologischen Fortschritts und werden zu den grössten sicherheitspolitischen Herausforderungen des 21. Jahrhunderts gezählt. Sie können weltweit zu erheblichen ökonomischen und physischen Schäden führen. Was bedeutet dies für die internationale Staatengemeinschaft? Wann und wie dürfen Staaten auf Cyberangriffe reagieren, ohne das Völkerrecht zu verletzen? Gegenstand dieser Dissertation ist eine Aufarbeitung der völkerrechtlichen Zulässigkeit staatlicher Selbsthilfemöglichkeiten bei Cyberangriffen. Ein besonderer Fokus liegt dabei auf der Verhältnismässigkeit von (digitalen) Verteidigungs- und Gegenmassnahmen. Die Dissertation zeigt insgesamt auf, weshalb für einen erfolgreichen Schutz vor Cyberangriffen ein präventiv ausgerichtetes, internationales Risikomanagement und zwischenstaatliche Kooperation nicht nur technisch, sondern auch rechtlich betrachtet zentral bleiben.
Optimization of company financial management strategies
Authors: Fursa Victoriia , Korobtsova Daria ,   Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Tolkachova Halyna ,   State University of Intellectual Technologies and Communications
Published: September 2023

The diversity and increasing complexity of the market environment, the intensity and dynamism of production, and economic processes require enterprises to maximize their capabilities and reserves. The transformational processes taking place at domestic enterprises are primarily related to finance. The analysis of cash flows, the search for effective sources of financing, profitable investment solutions, and the development of rational accounting and tax policies form the basis of modern enterprises' activities. Therefore, in current conditions, the method and methodology of strategic financial management are increasingly used in enterprise management. In this connection, the issues of forming a financial strategy and managing the developed financial strategy become especially relevant. Today, the task of creating a financial management system that is consistent with a competitive strategy is especially suitable for enterprises. The need for significant amounts of investment resources, the peculiarities of business processes, and related uncertainties determine the contours of the financial management system, including investment and risk management. In current business conditions, deciding on financial management methods influencing business risks is essential. The development of a strategy for managing the financial activities of an enterprise is a critical component in the success of its functioning since, without the correct choice of the general direction of movement in the long term, it is impossible to solve the current tasks of managing the organization's monetary funds effectively. The significance of the process of developing a financial activity management strategy, among other things, is that in the absence of such a strategy in the conditions of environmental variability, different structural units of the organization can conduct multidirectional policies, which, of course, can negatively affect the level of the financial position of the enterprise. In addition, without a constructed and documented strategy for managing financial activities, enterprise managers can make multidirectional financial decisions, which may lead to a contradiction in the system of managing economic activities. Keywords: optimization, strategy, enterprise, environment, planning.
Additive manufacturing of continuous carbon fiber-reinforced silicon carbide composite by fused filament fabrication and precursor infiltration pyrolysis
Authors: Nie Xiang , Wu Siqi , Yang Lei , Yan Chunze , Shi Yusheng
Published: September 2023

Continuous fiber reinforced silicon carbide composites (Cf/SiC) are known for their advantages such as high strength, high modulus, high thermal conductivity, and low density. In this paper, we propose an integrated Cf/SiC preparation and processing process. The continuous carbon fiber-reinforced resin matrix composite green parts were processed by fused filament fabrication, and then ceramicized by precursor infiltration pyrolysis process. The processing parameters of the green parts, the performance of the green-part specimens, the phase evolution in the post treatment, and the performance of Cf/SiC samples were investigated. The infill line distance (ILD) had a huge influence on the mechanical properties of green parts and Cf/SiC. The bending strength of the green parts and the Cf/SiC specimens increased with the decrease in ILD. The maximum bending strength of 169.48 MPa and 155.83 MPa was achieved for the carbon fiber/polyethylene terephthalate glycol (Cf/PETG) and polylactic acid (Cf/PLA) green parts, respectively. The highest bending strength of 47.73 MPa of the Cf/SiC material was obtained with the Cf/PLA green parts, while the bending strength of 93.79 MPa was obtained for the Cf/SiC with Cf/PETG green parts. The increase in mechanical properties was believed to result from the pyrolyzed carbon brought by PETG and the increase of the equivalent fiber density within the single layer after a larger nozzle size was used.
ENHANCING ENGLISH LEARNING WITH QUIZIZZ: A REVIEW OF STUDENTS' PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Rizky Ayuk Juvanichasari  , Yoyok Andriyanto  , Wiyaka
Published: September 2023

Abstract.

This article presents a comprehensive review of the effectiveness of Quizizz as an online learning platform for teaching English, with a focus on students' perceptions. The integration of technology in English language education has become increasingly important, and Quizizz has gained popularity as a tool for enhancing reading and vocabulary skills. The study examines the impact of Quizizz on various aspects of the learning process, including interest, understanding, interactivity, collaboration, motivation, critical thinking, error improvement, and exam preparedness. Through the analysis of selected articles, this review provides valuable insights and perspectives on the application of Quizizz in English language education.

Keywords: Quizizz, online learning platform, English language teaching, student perceptions, effectiveness.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER (NHT) DENGAN BERBANTUAN MEDIA KONKRET UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS III DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Sintia Putri Rahmadhani  , Yantoro  , Violita Zahyuni
Published: September 2023

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan keaktifan belajar matematika siswa kelas III SDN 155/I Sungai Buluh melalui model Numbered Head Together (NHT) dengan berbantuan media konkret. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi.      Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan keaktifan belajar matematika siswa kelas III SDN 155/I Sungai buluh, yaitu dilihat dari hasil observasi keaktifan belajar matematika siswa pada siklus I pertemuan I dengan persentase keaktifan siswa 59% dan pada siklus I pertemuan II mencapai 69%. Siklus II pertemuan I mendapatkan hasil persentase keaktifan belajar matematika siswa sebesar 74% dan siklus II pertemuan II mencapai 85%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Numbered Head Together (NHT) Dengan berbantuan media konkret dapat meningkatkan keaktifan belajar matematika siswa kelas III SDN 155/I Sungai Buluh.

Kata Kunci: NHT, Media Konkret, Keaktifan Belajar