bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aplikasi Kedai Kopi Inovatif dengan Fitur Reservasi Ruangan: Solusi Digital untuk Meningkatkan Pengalaman Pelanggan
Authors: Ginting Hanaya Avy Genina Br , Widiono Suyud
Published: January 2025

In today's digital era, the coffee shop industry faces the challenge of adapting to the evolving needs of customers. This study aims to develop an effective room reservation system for coffee shops that not only enhances the customer experience but also improves operational efficiency. The system is designed with user-specific needs in mind, including ease of access, an intuitive interface, and integration with digital payment platforms. The system development methodology employs an agile approach, allowing for quick adjustments based on user feedback and responsive iteration. During the development phase, the team focused on refining key features through direct trials and collecting both quantitative and qualitative data from users to ensure the system met their expectations. The research findings show that the implementation of this reservation system successfully reduces customer waiting time, increases satisfaction, and optimizes coffee shop resource management. With significant contributions, this study provides empirical evidence that a digital reservation system can enhance operational efficiency and customer satisfaction, offering practical insights for coffee shop owners to improve their business competitiveness in an increasingly competitive market.
Pengembangan Sistem Aplikasi Penjualan Keripik Pisang Berbasis Web
Authors: Nafian Zidni Ilman , Ikrimach Ikrimach
Published: January 2025

This research aims to develop a web-based application to support the sale of banana chips at Toko Keripik Njik-Njik. Currently, the store relies on Instagram social media as the main means of sales and marketing, which limits the reach of consumers to users of the platform. The application developed is expected to expand the market while simplifying the sales process and data management digitally. The main features designed include product catalogs, detailed product information, customer reviews, online ordering systems, and admin dashboards to monitor and manage stock and sales data in real time. The development process applies the Agile method with an incremental approach, starting from needs analysis, system design, implementation, testing, to the final implementation and evaluation stage. This approach allows each stage of development to produce features that can be directly tested and adjusted to user needs. This research contributes as a digital solution to improve store operational efficiency, expand marketing reach, and be an example for other UMKM in utilizing technology to drive their business growth.
Inovasi Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan Berbasis E- Government di Desa Karangsono Kecamatan Sukorejo Kabupaten Pasuruan
Authors: Khikmawati Nurul , Mursyidah Lailul
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis inovasi pelayanan administrasi kependudukan berbasis e-government serta mendeskripsikan kendala dalam inovasi pelayanan administrasi kependudukan berbasis e-government di Desa Karangsono. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari data primer dan data sekunder melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan model analisis interaktif Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan, pertama, Desa Karangosono telah mengimplementasikan inovasi pelayanan administrasi kependudukan berbasis e-government melalui E-Pak Ladi dengan menerapkan tingkat persiapan, tingkat pemantapan, tingkat pematangan, dan tingkat pemanfaatan. Tata cara penyerahan dokumen melalui E-Pak Ladi, warga datang ke balai desa, petugas administrasi E-Pak Ladi akan menginput ke Dinas, kemudian Dinas melakukan verifikasi dan menyerahkan permohonan tanda tangan elektronik kepada Kepala Dinas, setelah pemerintah desa mengembalikannya kepada warga. Kedua, kendala dalam pelaksanaan E-Pak Ladi terkait jaringan, sarana dan prasarana, kualitas SDM, dana yang belum turun, dan perbedaan pelaksanaan program antar desa.
Analisis Perencanaan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Sugihwaras Kecamatan Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Kornelia Bella Anggun , Mursyidah Lailul
Published: January 2025

Perencanaan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Sugihwaras Kecamatan Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo belum sesuai dengan jadwal yang telah ditentukan, menyebabkan keterlambatan pencairan dana untuk tahapan berikutnya. Hal ini dikarenakan pengawasan yang masih kurang maksimal, dan data yang kurang valid terlihat dari proses pelaporan dan pertanggungjawaban yang mengalami keterlambatan. Maka dari itu penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk (1) Untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis perencanaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) di Desa Sugihwaras Kecamatan Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo (2) Serta mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis kendala dalam perencanaan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Sugihwaras Kecamatan Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu wawancara informan secara langsung dalam penelitian ini adalah seorang yang dapat memberikan informasi terkait judul penelitian ini yaitu Perencanaan Alokasi Dana Desa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yang pertama yaitu wawancara bersama key informan diantara nya Kepala Desa, Bendahara Desa dan Kaur Perencanaan. Penelitian ini penulis melakukan wawancara langsung atau bertatap muka dengan informan untuk mengumpulkan data atau informasi lengkap tentang topik yang diteliti, kedua yaitu observasi berupa kegiatan pemuatan penelitian terhadap suatu objek, yang ketiga yaitu dokumentasi adalah suatu cara yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data dan informasi dalam bentuk buku, arsip, dokumen, tulisan, angka dan gambar yang berupa laporan serta keterangan yang dapat mendukung penelitian tersebut. Hasil penelitian tersebut dapat dilihat dari beberapa indikator yaitu sasaran, kebijakan prosedur, standart dan anggaran biaya menunjukkan proses Perencanaan Alokasi Dana Desa yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Desa Sugihwaras Kecamatan Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Kabupaten Sidoarjo telah mengikuti aturan yang telah diatur dalam peratutan perundang-undangan, namun dalam proses perencanaannya di Desa Sugihwaras masih belum optimal.
Bridging the Gap: Assessing Indonesian Companies' Compliance with National Regulatory Standards and Iirf in the Context of SDGs
Authors: Azizah Widyaningsih , Wahyoeni Sri Irviati
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to examine the convergence between the International Integrated Reporting Framework (IIRF) 2021 and SEOJK 16/2021, evaluating the compliance of Indonesian manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with Integrated Reporting (IR) standards. The research is positioned to address the broader context of the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), emphasizing SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) and SDG 16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions).
 
Theoretical Framework: The study applies legitimacy theory and stakeholder theory to analyze how companies maintain societal approval and align their reporting practices with stakeholder expectations. These frameworks are employed to explore the role of transparent reporting in advancing sustainability goals and regulatory compliance.
 
Method: Using content analysis, the study compares the alignment of IIRF and SEOJK 16/2021 and assesses the compliance of sustainability reports based on a compliance index. A total of 53 sustainability reports from manufacturing companies were analyzed, focusing on their adherence to the IIRF principles and their alignment with SDGs.
 
Results and Discussion: The findings reveal that six IIRF elements (Organizational Overview and External Environment, Governance, Business Model, Risks and Opportunities, Strategy and Resource Allocation, and Performance) are reflected in SEOJK 16/2021, but two critical elements (Outlook and Basis of Preparation) are absent. The compliance index for manufacturing companies averaged 65%, with significant variability. These results highlight a moderate level of adoption of IR practices, with gaps in connecting financial and non-financial information and in addressing long-term sustainability strategies. The study underscores that improving these gaps is vital for supporting SDG-oriented outcomes, including better corporate accountability (SDG 12) and institutional resilience (SDG 16).
 
Originality: This research is among the first empirical studies to evaluate the convergence of IIRF and SEOJK 16/2021 through the lens of the SDGs. It provides novel insights into the readiness of Indonesian manufacturing companies to adopt international reporting standards and contribute to global sustainability goals.
 
Research Implications: The findings suggest that regulatory refinements to SEOJK 16/2021 are necessary to fully align with IIRF, particularly in areas critical for advancing the SDGs. Strengthening information connectivity and long-term reporting will not only enhance compliance but also foster investor confidence, improve global competitiveness, and support sustainable development in Indonesia.
Families and the Deviation of Their Children in the Urban Area in Jordan
Authors: Al-Hyasat Nadia Ibrahim Yousef
Published: January 2025

Objective: This a quantitative paper examined (i) The level of communication between the children (before becoming delinquent) and their family. (ii) The level of cohesion between the children (before becoming delinquent) and their family, (iii) The level of adherence of the children (before becoming delinquent)  to the rules of the family, and (iv) The level of the roles of the family in forming the behavior of the children (before becoming delinquent).
 
Theoretical Framework: The child may feel unimportant or that his or her presence does not make a difference to the parents. This feeling of worthlessness can lead to low self-esteem and cause the child to seek external sources of belonging or acceptance.
 
Method: The sample of the study consisted of 64 delinquent children from the urban areas in the middle region in Jordan who joined the Osama Bin Zaid Center for Juvenile Care in Alrusaifa city in Jordan . A Malaysian Family Functioning Scale (FFS) was used to collect data.
 
Results and Discussion: The findings of the study confirmed that the following factors contribute to children's delinquency: (i) Lack of communication between family members and dialogue councils to discuss family issues.(ii) Weak cohesion between family members and their inability to complement each other. (iii) Family members' failure to adhere to family rules and regulations. (iv) The absence of the ideal role of parents in the eyes of children. (v) family members' failure to perform their roles.
 
Research Implications: This study focused on four points that affect the delinquency of children. These are communication, cohesion, rules, and roles. The study confirmed through the survey that the majority of the delinquent children confirmed the above points.
 
Originality/Value: The study recommended the following points: Giving children the opportunity to participate in making age-appropriate decisions, such as choosing an adctivity or how to accomplish a task.  Promoting open dialogue by talking to children about the importance of decisions and their consequences, which helps them understand their responsibilities.
Measuring the Performance of Tourism Supply Chain Management in Tourism Enterprises: An Internal Perspective
Authors: Nguyen Quynh Lam , Giao Ha Nam Khanh , Thuc Phan Van , Trang Do Doan
Published: January 2025

Objective: The objective of this study is to develop a system of criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of tourism supply chain management performance from an internal organizational perspective, based on assessments from experts and managers in the industry. The goal is to understand the key criteria affecting the effectiveness of tourism supply chain management practices, helping tourism companies optimize their operations and enhance competitiveness in the context of an increasingly developing tourism market
 
Theoretical Framework: This study is based on theories of value chain, fuzzy set theory, multi criteria decision making, fuzzy hierarchy analysis, service supply chain and tourism supply chain management performance.
 
Method: The research combines both qualitative and quantitative methods. Qualitative research was conducted to investigate trends and research gaps using VOS Viewer software. Quantitative data were collected by surveying experts and managers in the tourism supply chain and analyzed using Expert Choice software techniques.
 
Results and Discussion: The study reveals that to improve the efficiency of tourism supply chain management, companies need to optimize costs and ensure service quality in the pre-trip and in-trip stages. The Pre-traveling Stage holds the highest weight, emphasizing the importance of effective cost management. Although the Post-traveling Stage has not received adequate attention, it is crucial for maintaining customer relationships and loyalty. Developing a tourism supply chain measurement tool is necessary to improve competitiveness. The results will be discussed in relation to existing theories and the real situation of the tourism industry.
 
Research Implications: The findings of this study have implications for both theory and practice. For businesses, the results emphasize areas for improvement and suggest strategies to enhance tourism supply chain management performance. The study also contributes to a deeper understanding of performance evaluation in tourism supply chains.
 
Originality/Value: This study provides new insights into the effectiveness of tourism supply chain management performance, an underexplored area. The findings offer valuable recommendations for scholars and practitioners in enhancing the effectiveness of supply chain management in the tourism industry.
Development of Processing Techniques to Increase the Radical Scavenging Activity and Total Phenolic Content of Watermelon Peels and Rinds Towards Attainment of Zero Hunger
Authors: Aposaga Danica Marie B. , Gadot Jessebel V. , Labus Jemaica S.
Published: January 2025

Objective: The study aims to determine the effect of different treatments on the radical scavenging activity (RSA) and total phenolic compounds (TPC) of rejected red and yellow-fleshed peels and rinds that were left on the field to rot in Antique, Philippines.
 
Method: Yellow-fleshed Sweet Gold (YFSG), red-fleshed Sweet 16 (RF16) and Buffalo (RFBF) were pre-treated with steam blanching (SB) and calamansi (CAL) juice extract, with the untreated as control (UR). Half the samples were treated with 8% NaCl. The SB and CAL were oven-dried at 400C, while 8% NaCl and UR samples were oven-dried at 400C and 600C. Dried samples were powdered for DPPH RSA and TPC analysis. The ONE-WAY analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Fisher’s least significant difference as post-hoc was used to analyze the results.
 
Results and Discussion: The best treatment to increase the RSA in YFSG came from UR CAL, RF16 with UR 600C, and RFBF with 8% NaCl 400C. High TPC values were obtained from YFSG treated with 8% NaCl 600C, while the best treatment for RF16 and RFBF was from UR 600C. There also seems to be no correlation between the high TPC values obtained and its RSA for most cultivars.
 
Research Implications: This research serves as foundational knowledge on treatments used to target specific activities and compounds per cultivar. It has a potential application to replace synthetic food preservatives and additives.
 
Originality/Value: This study is the first in the Philippines to characterize rejected watermelon cultivars and convert it to a food preservative and additive. The study ensures continual measures to reduce agricultural losses and wastes, and its conversion to a value-added product.
Legal Reformulation of the Utilization of State Land by Tenants in Urban Areas Based on the Value of Justice
Authors: Manurung Juwita , Fadli Moh. , Koeswahyono Imam , Permadi Iwan
Published: January 2025

Objectives: This study examines the legal framework governing the use of state land by cultivators in urban areas and proposes reforms that align with justice. It addresses the legal uncertainty and inequality faced by cultivators who occupy state land without formal land rights.
 
Theoretical Framework: Grounded in the theory of agrarian justice, the study critiques capitalist ideology embedded in the current land laws, particularly the Job Creation Law, which prioritizes developers over cultivators. It advocates for fair access to land resources for marginalized groups.
 
Method: A normative legal approach is employed, analyzing laws and regulations on state land cultivation. Case studies in urban areas, such as Jakarta, where legal conflicts over land rights are prevalent, provide insights into the effects of these laws.
 
Results and Discussion: The study finds significant legal gaps that perpetuate injustice. Cultivators, who have used state land for decades, are denied land rights under the Job Creation Law, which favors business developers. Regional regulations, such as Jakarta’s Governor’s Decree, further hinder cultivators’ access to land certificates, necessitating legal reform for a more just system.
 
Research Implications: Legal reform is essential to grant cultivators fair access to land rights, balancing development with social equity. Urban agrarian reform policies should prioritize justice for cultivators.
 
Originality/Value: This research highlights the tension between capitalist development and social justice, offering a legal reform proposal to resolve conflicts over land rights in Indonesia's urban areas.
A Two-Tiered Case Analysis of Flexible Learning in Graduate Education at a Philippine State University: Advancing Strategic Curriculum Innovation Towards Sustainable Quality Education (SDG4)
Authors: Baldera Philip R. , Cruz Maria Eliza P. , Eusebio Ellaine Joy G. , Patiam Aljay Marc C. , Agpaoa Ma. Kristina B. , Punongbayan Maria Josefa O.
Published: January 2025

Objective: The research explores how flexible learning enhances curriculum innovation and aligns with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 4.The study offered a two-tiered case analysis of the implementation and effectiveness of flexible learning in graduate education at a Philippine state university, focusing on two objectives: (1) What are the experiences of faculty and students with flexible learning, and (2) how flexible learning impacts student engagement and outcomes.
 
Theoretical Framework: The study is based on the Flexible Learning Theory and the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) framework, emphasizing learner control and integrating technology, pedagogy, and content knowledge.
 
Methods: A mixed-methods approach using concurrent triangulation was employed. Qualitative data were collected through interviews and focus group discussions. Quantitative data included surveys and performance indicators such as grades, course completion rates, and enrollment figures.
 
Results and Conclusion: Thematic analysis revealed initial adaptation challenges mitigated by institutional support. Technological issues were addressed through enhanced IT support and adaptable platforms. Pedagogical innovations engaged students effectively. Quantitative analysis showed increased course completion rates, grades, and improved student satisfaction. Enrollment rate also increased. In conclusion, flexible learning strategies enhance graduate education, engagement, and outcomes.
 
Research Implications: Flexible learning can be a viable strategy for inclusive and equitable education. Institutions should invest in digital infrastructure, faculty training, and continuous improvement mechanisms.
 
Originality/Value: This analysis provides insights into flexible learning, highlighting adaptability, institutional support, and pedagogical innovation, contributing to the global understanding of effective, flexible learning practices.
The Use of Chat GPT in Assessing the Tourism Industry in the Island of Crete, Greece. A PESTEL Analysis
Authors:   Consultant Engineer, 107B El. Venizelou str., 73132, Chania, Crete, Greece, Vourdoubas John
Published: January 2025

The tourism industry in Crete, Greece is well developed nowadays hosting an increasing number of visitors every year. However, it is affected from various external factors which might reduce its attractiveness as a popular tourism destination worldwide. PESTEL analysis can facilitate the development of a strategic management plan for the local tourism industry. The PESTEL methodology analyzes the political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal factors which affect the hospitality industry in the island. Instead of using the opinion of tourism experts and tourism stakeholders the opinion of Chat GPT was used in the current study. The language model responded promptly and rapidly and its answers were further analyzed. Chat GPT identified four to five factors in each PESTEL category affecting the tourism industry in Crete. Its answers were almost similar with the opinion of several stakeholders regarding the external factors influencing the tourism in the island. The results of our study are innovative and useful while they could be used for the development of a strategic management plan for tourism in the island. This is necessary for the promotion of its sustainability and attractiveness as a global tourism destination. Our study could be useful to several stakeholders and policy makers of the tourism industry in the island in order to develop a strategic management plan for the hospitality industry in Crete.
CLUSTERING OF RUSSIAN COMPANIES IN THE TECHNOLOGY SECTOR BASED ON MARKET AND FINANCIAL INDICATORS
Authors: DMITRIEV NIKOLAY D. , TYULKOVA ANASTASIA V. , SOROKOZHERDIEV VASILY V.
Published: January 2025

The study is devoted to the clustering of Russian companies in the technology sector based on their financial performance and average share price for 2021-2023. The relevance of the work is due to the need to analyze the investment attractiveness and sustainability of companies in conditions of high volatility and the importance of technological progress for the economy and the achievement of technological sovereignty. The purpose of this study is to identify similarities and differences between companies in the technology sector by grouping them into clusters and analyzing changes in their distribution over time. To do this, the work collects and systematizes data on financial indicators and the average share price of Russian companies in the technology sector, uses clustering methods to identify groups of companies with similar characteristics, analyzes dynamic changes in the distribution of companies by clusters. The object of the study is companies in the technology sector operating in the securities market of the Russian Federation. The subject of the study is the process of clustering companies based on financial indicators and the average value of shares to identify the structural and dynamic characteristics of their economic activities. The methods of multidimensional statistical analysis, including hierarchical clustering, the k-means method, DBSCAN and spectral clustering, are used as a methodological basis. The results of the study showed that the use of various clustering methods is an effective tool for grouping companies in the technology sector. Clusters have been identified that demonstrate the similarities of companies in key financial parameters. The analysis showed significant changes in the distribution of companies by cluster in 2021-2023. The data obtained indicate a high level of differentiation of companies in terms of financial performance and average share price. The identified clusters make it possible to assess competitive advantages and potential risks in the technology sector, providing an opportunity for the formation of investment strategies. The use of multidimensional statistical analysis helps to identify factors affecting the activities of companies, which allows investors to make informed decisions.
APPROACHES TO FINANCING THE SYSTEM OF EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES
Authors: DEMINA NADEZHDA K. , MAKSAKOVA IRINA V. , MISHINA VERA D. , SUBCHEVA MARINA V.
Published: January 2025

At the modern post-industrial stage of economic development, the transformation of social systems in developed countries is carried out in the direction of individualization of the educational trajectory of each person. In the presented study, significant attention is paid to ensuring of getting education by children with special needs, the percentage of such children tends to increase throughout the world. One of the difficulties in organizing work with special children is collecting information on the characteristics of the required educational environment, according to W. Oates’s decentralization theory, the provision and financing of public goods should be carried out at the level of the budget system that is closest to the consumer, while minimizing territorial differentiation in the availability of services. The purpose of the article is to systematize existing approaches to organizing the financing of the system of obtaining education for children with special educational needs. The conducted analysis of the current regulatory framework from the point of view of the implementation of the practice of financial equalization in the system of budgetary federalism allowed the research to determine the feasibility of centralizing psychological and pedagogical assistance for children with disabilities at the regional level. The analysis of the practice of implementing the reform of budgetary institutions in the framework of the transition to financing of the state and municipal assignment allowed the research to identify the discrepancy between the planned indicators and the actual volume of services; centralization at the regional level can help to redistribute services between territorial divisions. Using the example of the data analysis from the work of the institutions of psychological and medical pedagogical commissions (PMPC) of the city of Chelyabinsk, disproportions in funding sources and the volumes of the municipal assignment were revealed. As a result of the study, proposals are presented for the centralization of services provided by organizations of psychological and pedagogical, medical and social assistance. The transfer of funding for these services to the regional level can help to take into account the specific needs of children with disabilities and reduce the degree of territorial differentiation in the availability of educational services.
HUMAN CAPITAL FORMATION IN THE RUSSIAN BIOECONOMY SECTOR
Authors: TITOVA EKATERINA S. , ALEXANDROVA ELENA V.
Published: January 2025

The ideas about the structure and significance of human capital for ensuring sustainable economic development are incentives for conducting relevant research both in our country and abroad. In many respects it concerns bioeconomy - a special kind of knowledge-based activity. To determine the general directions in the bioeconomy development, a computer analysis of metadata from 405 publications annotated in the PubMed database was conducted, which were grouped into six thematic clusters. Based on the results of the documents regulating the federal state educational standards study, it was possible to collect an information array of data on general professional competencies in the areas of life sciences training for the higher education levels: bachelor’s, specialist, master’s, postgraduate. The collected data set allowed to make an original general professional competencies grouping from eight general blocks. The analysis of more than fifty educational programs of the universities leading in the subject rating RAEX “Biotechnology and Bioengineering” 2023 allowed to identify ten groups of profile professional competencies. The study of general professional and professional competencies allowed to identify groups of key competencies for the bioeconomy development. Considering the noted trends in the bioeconomy development and the results of the competence analysis, a questionnaire survey of students was conducted to determine their abilities for professional activity, as well as the prevailing directions of knowledge obtained in the field of bioeconomy. Students from 17 Russian universities took part in the survey, the number of respondents amounted to 426 people. The results obtained allow us to believe that our country has general conditions for the development of human capital necessary for the formation of bioeconomy.
SOURCES OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMMUNITY OF THE TERRITORY
Authors: BENZ DARIA S. , LEVIKOVA TATYANA V.
Published: January 2025

The article provides an overview of studies devoted to the essence of territorial immunity, as well as the factors that form it. The relevance of the topic of the work is due to the significance of a comprehensive assessment of the socio-economic immunity of the territory for its sustainable development. The aim of the work is to present the results of the analysis of various sources of socio-economic immunity of the territory, as well as to compare them. The main tasks to achieve the goal: study the available literature on this problem, determine the essence of socio-economic immunity of the territory; identify the factors of socio-economic immunity of the territory; study strategies to improve the socio-economic immunity of the territory. By socio-economic immunity we mean the resistance of the territory to various social and economic challenges. The conditions necessary for the formation and development of socio-economic immunity of the territory are determined. These include: the presence of intellectual and cultural trends that stimulate the development of production; meeting the basic needs of people living in this territory; maintaining a sustainable population at the average demographic level with an increase in the proportion of the young population. The criteria of territorial immunity are presented and analyzed: supporting public health; activating labor and reproductive potential. The factors influencing the process of development of territorial immunity have been studied. The main ones are: economic diversification; social cohesion; management; infrastructure; education and innovation. The main strategies for development of territorial immunity have been identified and studied: increasing economic diversification; strengthening social cohesion; ensuring high-quality management; investments in territorial infrastructure; support for education and innovation.
ASSOCIATED PRIVATE PROPERTY OF CITIZENS AS A WAY OUT OF THE IMPASSE OF RUSSIAN PRIVATIZATION
Authors: KRETOV SERGEY I.
Published: January 2025

Fundamental errors by scientists in classifying types, types and forms of property as structuring socioeconomic relationships have led to subsequent missteps. The whole world, starting with K.Marx, has been negative about private capitalist property. But due to the inadequate translation of the term “private property” as “private property” in the USSR, it was declared illegal. Even after the announcement of total privatization, rather than the transformation of public (common-law) property into private property, this mistake was not noticed. The lack of understanding, both at the level of science and within the framework of jurisprudence, that in the USSR there was an equal share of unmonitored and inalienable private property of the country’s citizens, predetermined the illegitimacy of every act of so-called Russian privatization. The issues of legal conflict in this article are set out epistemologically specifically, and the questions of economic manipulation bordering on a crime against humanity are solved taking into account the results of recent scientific studies of the subject. The most valuable are concrete proposals to bring the economic basis - property issues out of the current impasse. This is manifested as the almost unanimous view of Russian society on privatization, both about criminal acts of so-called reformers, and the progressive development of the worldview of the President of Russia, who has long recognized privatization not fair, At the last Forum in Saint Petersburg, drew the attention of the Prosecutor’s Office of Russia to cases of crimes during privatization.
ASSESSMENT OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMMUNITY CHELYABINSK REGION USING THE HUMAN POTENTIAL
Authors: BENZ DARIA S. , KAPKAEV YUNER SH.
Published: January 2025

The article is about assessment of the socio-economic immunity of the Chelyabinsk region in terms of the human potential. This assessment is the purpose of the study. The socio-economic immunity of the territory means the totality of accumulated potentials that ensure the survival of the territory, formed due to the long-term accumulation of reserves, which is the result of targeted actions of agents of the territory (enterprises, population, authorities) and the spontaneous accumulation of resources. In the article, the authors focus only on human capital, referring to the state of demographic and labor resources. The intellectual and innovative components of human capital are beyond the scope of research. The objectives of the study are following: to analyze the long-term trend of the real gross regional product as a productive feature; analyze long-term trends in population growth rates, labor force, employed population, unemployed, fertility rates, mortality rates, natural population growth, migration growth, employment and unemployment; conduct a comparative analysis of long-term dynamics of the indicated trends in the indicators of the Chelyabinsk region and country values. The set tasks include specific assessment indicators. We presented its dynamics. We use following methods: comparative analysis of productive and factor characteristics; comparative analysis of the result characteristic of the study region and a similar country value; comparative analysis of factor features of the study region and a similar country value; by correlation analysis of both factor and performance characteristics of the region and country. According to the results of the assessment, we received depletion of the regional socio-economic immunity according to the predominant majority of the studied indicators.
WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT IN TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS CENTERS BASED ON RESOURCE-SAVING STRATEGIES
Authors: KIZIMIROV M.V. , CHERNIAEV E.V.
Published: January 2025

Despite the potential benefits of implementing resource-saving strategies, numerous challenges and barriers hinder their effective implementation. The article is devoted to the analysis of problems and barriers in the implementation of resource-saving strategies in the management of a warehouse of a transport and logistics center. The research aims to identify issues that are important for improving operational efficiency, reducing environmental impact and achieving sustainable growth in the logistics sector. The methodological basis of the study was the resource-oriented approach (RBV) and the technology adoption model (TAM). The following data collection methods were used: desk research, field research, and data analysis tools. The information base of the study consisted of case studies indicated in the list of references, surveys and interviews, as well as a systematic review of the literature. The study showed that the main obstacles to the introduction of resource-saving technologies are: insufficient awareness of the benefits of resource conservation, high initial implementation costs, and the complexity of integration with existing systems. The results of the study revealed an important problem: widespread ignorance about the benefits of resource conservation among staff. Many employees underestimate the importance of adopting resource-saving strategies, which leads to increased costs and reduced operational efficiency of the company. The results of the study contribute to understanding people’s motivation to change their behavior in order to implement resource-saving technologies.
IDENTIFICATION OF EFFICIENCY AND ECONOMIC PROBLEMS
Authors: KONOPATOV S.N.
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the article is to evaluate and demonstrate on examples the correctness of the definition of effectiveness adopted in the USSR - Russia for the planned economy of the USSR and the market economy; as well as for technical systems, since efficiency is a general system concept. The conclusion is obtained - the noted definition: - is incorrect for normal systems of any nature; - is correct for the planned economy of the USSR, since an abnormal system requires an abnormal definition of efficiency. An alternative concept of system efficiency is defined through its main effect. It is shown that the main effect of a successful enterprise should be the maximization of value for the supersystem (market). From this understanding of the effect, a systemic definition of efficiency naturally follows. It is shown that it is suitable for normal systems of any nature - organizational, technical, etc. Analysis of the problematic definition of efficiency led the author to the discovery of a systemic problem of the USSR economy.
ON ANTI-FRAGILITY AND WAYS TO ACHIEVE IT
Authors: SILOVA E.S.
Published: January 2025

Nassim Taleb considers this particular book to be the main work of his life, justifying the only concept - the concept of anti-fragility. Anti-fragility is a property of an object becoming better, evolving, developing in a situation of chaos, change and uncertainty. This article discusses the key ideas of this concept, gives an overview of the content of the book, considers the main phenomena and concepts that form the basis of the concept of anti-fragility, and also conducted a study of the application of this concept in the Russian economic literature. The paper analyzes the development of the tourism industry as an example of strengthening anti-fragility in response to negative impacts, provides the main economic indicators for the development of the industry in 2018-2024. The concept of anti-fragility offers principles and strategies for survival in the face of new challenges, their use will allow us to re-consider the problem of risks and decision-making in situations of uncertainty.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KEJANG DEMAM DAN PENATALAKSANAANNYA PADA IBU-IBU WARGA RW 02 KELURAHAN PAKIS KECAMATAN WONOKROMO SURABAYA
Authors: Widianingtyas Sisilia Indriasari , Widayati Marselina Rasemi
Published: January 2025

Pendahuluan : Kejang demam terjadi akibat adanya peningkatan suhu tubuh pada anak yang mempunyai ambang kejang rendah (mudah mendapatkan kejang). Pada pemeriksaan fisik ditemukan suhu tubuh yang tinggi dan sering ditemukan bukti infeksi saluran pernafasan atas. Serangan kejang dapat dikatakan sederhana bila kurang dari 10 menit dan tidak ada tanda-tanda defisit neurologis yang menetap. Bagaimanapun kejang demam dapat menjadi tanda bahaya dan menunjukkan bahwa ada infeksi yang akhirnya menimbulkan kejang. Hasil survey pendahuluan didapatkan dari 10 ibu yang pernah merawat anaknya dengan kejang demam, disampaikan bahwa kebanyakan ibu takut bila anaknya kejang sehingga tidak ada yang dilakukan dan langsung membawa anaknya ke rumah sakit. Seringkali bila ditanya apa penyebabnya ibu mengatakan tidak tahu penyebab terjadinya kejang demam. Kejang demam dapat menimbulkan komplikasi serius terhadap perkembangan otak anak Metode : metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada ibu-ibu warga RW 02 Kelurahan Pakis tentang manajemen keperawatan pada anak yang mengalami kejang demam. Evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode pre test dan post test dengan memberikan kuisioner sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil : sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan didapatkan sebanyak 10 orang (34%) mempunyai pengetahuan kurang, dan 20 orang (66%) mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan cukup. Setelah penyuluhan kesehatan sebanyak orang 25 orang (84%) mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan cukup, dan 5 orang (16%) mempunyai pengetahuan baik. Simpulan : maka dapat diartikan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan warga, diharapkan untuk dapat memberikan informasi yang lain yang bermanfaat untuk peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan khususnya di bidang kesehatan.
A felzárkózás és fenntarthatóság hazai tapasztalatai az EU-belépést követő két évtizedben
Authors: Bélyácz Iván
Published: January 2025

A cikk a hazai felzárkózás és fenntarthatóság kapcsolatát vizsgálja az elmúlt húsz
év gazdasági folyamatai alapján. Ennek keretében sor kerül a gazdasági növekedés erőltetésének és a gazdaság túlfűtöttségének elemzésére, a beruházáscentrikus
gazdaságpolitika következményeinek taglalására, a fogyasztás háttérbe szorítottságának analízisére. A szerző azon az állásponton van, hogy a nagy fokú kormányzati aktivizmus közepette a termelékenység növelése, a magas hozzáadott értéket
létrehozó ágazatok és vállalatok mellőzöttsége, egy túlpreferált vállalati kör tartós
felemelése, a tudásgazdaság és a zöldátmenet háttérbe szorítása ellene hat a környezeti, finanszírozási, funkcionális fenntarthatóságra alapozott felzárkózásnak, s
ezt a krónikus túlelosztás állapotában levő állami költségvetés sem tudja támogatni.
Mindez azzal járhat, hogy a hazai társadalomi és gazdasági fejlődés elkanyarodik a
haladó nemzetközi folyamatoktól.
Decentralizing Identity with Blockchain Technology in Digital Identity Management
Authors:   Jindal Global Business School, O.P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat, Haryana, India, Yadav Susheel
Published: January 2025

Blockchain technology has emerged as a promising solution for digital identity verification, offering significant improvements in security, decentralization, and privacy. This study examines the application of blockchain in identity systems, focusing on the benefits and challenges it presents. The findings reveal that blockchain enhances security by 85%, decentralizes data control by 80%, and improves privacy protection by 75% compared to traditional centralized systems. Additionally, the study highlights key challenges, including regulatory uncertainty, scalability issues, and interoperability concerns. Regulatory gaps remain a major obstacle to widespread adoption, despite a rapid increase in blockchain adoption rates from 5% in 2016 to 75% in 2022. Scalability also poses significant technical challenges, with public blockchains struggling to handle large transaction volumes efficiently. Through a comparative analysis, the study shows that blockchain-based identity systems outperform traditional centralized systems in terms of data control (90% vs. 40%), security (85% vs. 50%), and transparency (95% vs. 30%). However, traditional systems still lead in scalability by 10%. This paper concludes that while blockchain holds the potential to revolutionize identity verification, addressing regulatory, scalability, and interoperability issues is critical to achieving its full potential. Future research should focus on developing more scalable consensus mechanisms and standardized frameworks to promote adoption, ensuring blockchain’s viabilityas a global identity management solution.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Denah Kampus Politeknik Negeri Sambas Berbasis Web
Authors: Heldi Heldi Hastriyandi , Wahyuni Sri , Syahnaz Erifa
Published: January 2025

Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat dan cepat, khususnya dalam era digitalisasi, menuntut penyediaan informasi yang lebih efisien dan mudah diakses. Saat ini, informasi mengenai denah kampus dan layout kampus masih sering ditampilkan dalam bentuk manual, seperti layout yang dipajang di ruang Direktorat kampus dalam bentuk etalase dengan menggunakan miniatur, yang terkesan kurang menarik dan kurang informatif. Namun, pentingnya menyampaikan informasi terkait denah, fasilitas kampus, dan rute perjalanan dari satu gedung ke gedung lainnya menjadi semakin terasa, termasuk fasilitas penunjang gedung, fasilitas olahraga, keagamaan, taman kampus, cafe, laboratorium, perpustakaan, rusunawa mahasiswa, serta fasilitas pembelajaran praktek seperti kebun, greenhouse, dan kolam budidaya perikanan. Untuk mengatasi kendala ini, diperlukan suatu terobosan baru dalam penyampaian informasi mengenai denah kampus dan fasilitasnya. Salah satu terobosan yang efektif adalah dengan melakukan digitalisasi denah kampus dalam bentuk aplikasi web. Dengan demikian, informasi tersebut dapat diakses dengan mudah oleh siapa saja melalui perangkat yang terhubung dengan internet. Aplikasi denah kampus berbasis web ini akan memberikan kemudahan bagi mahasiswa khususnya mahasiswa baru, staf, dan pengunjung/tamu kampus dalam mencari lokasi fasilitas yang diinginkan, mempercepat orientasi di lingkungan kampus, serta meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna secara keseluruhan. Dengan digitalisasi ini, diharapkan penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam mengakses informasi kampus dapat memberikan pengalaman yang lebih interaktif dan informatif bagi pengguna, serta memfasilitasi kegiatan akademik dan non-akademik di Politeknik Negeri Sambas secara lebih efisien dan efektif. Penelitian ini dirancang menggunakan metode Waterfall yang terdiri dari analisis data, perancangan database, UML dan interface. Sistem secara aktual melalui pengujian dan demonstrasi serta memenuhi TKT 8.
Isolasi Selulosa dari Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Deep Eutectic Solvent (DES) Berbasis Kolin Klorida dan Asam Laktat
Authors: Rahmi Hertantri Yulia , Kusumastuti Yuni , Hidayat Muslikhin
Published: January 2025

Tandan kosong kelapa sawit (TKKS) merupakan limbah padat yang dihasilkan dari proses pengolahan minyak kelapa sawit. Berdasarkan penelitian Sudiyani et al. (2013), TKKS mengandung lignoselulosa dengan komposisi tinggi, yakni 37,26% selulosa, 14,62% hemiselulosa, 31,68% lignin, 6,69% abu dan 1,34% zat ekstraktif. Kandungan selulosa pada TKKS memiliki potensi untuk dimanfaatkan menjadi produk bernilai ekonomis, namun perlu dilakukan treatment untuk mengisolasi selulosa dari senyawa lainnya. Salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk isolasi selulosa adalah ekstraksi padat-cair atau delignifikasi menggunakan pelarut ramah lingkungan yaitu deep eutectic solvent (DES). Dalam penelitian ini, DES dibuat dengan mencampurkan Hydrogen Bond Acceptor (HBA) berupa kolin klorida dan Hydrogen Bond Donor (HBD) berupa asam laktat. Variabel penelitian meliputi rasio molar HBA:HBD yang bervariasi, yaitu 1:1, 1:5, dan 1:10 serta suhu ekstraksi 70, 90, dan 110oC. Hasil ekstraksi dianalisis menggunakan metode Chesson untuk menentukan variasi terbaik berdasarkan persentase selulosa dan lignin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi operasi dengan rasio molar HBA:HBD 1:10 pada suhu 110oC mampu menghasilkan selulosa tertinggi dan lignin terendah, masing-masing sebesar 59,45% dan 6,64%. Berdasarkan hasil ini, ekstraksi menggunakan deep eutectic solvent berbasis kolin klorida-asam laktat berpotensi digunakan sebagai salah satu metode ramah lingkungan dalam isolasi selulosa TKKS.
Kata kunci: Deep Eutectic Solvent (DES), Isolasi Selulosa, Kolin Klorida-Asam Laktat, Lignoselulosa, Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS)