bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O Parque Indígena do Xingu e o Congo Belga: ensino de História e pluralidade cultural nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental
Authors: Costa Anna Maria Ribeiro Moreira da
Published: February 2017

Pretende-se socializar uma proposta didático-pedagógica para o ensino de História nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental desenvolvida no 7º semestre do curso de Pedagogia do Univag Centro Universitário de Várzea Grande, Mato Grosso, durante a disciplina de Teoria e Prática das Ciências Humanas: História. O livro infantojuvenil O rei e o menino índio, dos sertanistas Cláudio e Orlando Villas Bôas (1993), pertencente à Coleção Pachachá, Editora Kuarup, foi o ponto de partida. A história se passa em 1964 e descreve a convivência do menino índio Acanai e o rei Leopoldo III, durante sua estada em uma aldeia xinguana, com a finalidade de adquirir espécies vivas de peixes para estudos. O Congo, na África, também compõe o cenário da história porque Leopoldo III, filho de Alberto I e neto de Leopoldo II, herdou terras ao longo do rio Congo. As terras adquiridas por seu avô entre 1879 e 1884 foram exploradas com a extração de borracha e do marfim. No Estado Livre do Congo, como era denominado até 1908, o rei impôs ao povo colonizado um regime de trabalho escravo, de prisões, de assassinatos em massa, com milhares de vítimas. O suporte teórico adotado vincula-se às tramas históricas e, assim, formam um tecido interdisciplinar para divulgar fatos históricos, tendo o Parque Indígena do Xingu como cenário principal. O volume Pluralidade Cultural, pertencente aos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais, um dos Temas Transversais, consistiu na base para os debates sobre o papel dessa área curricular na formação dos alunos, bem como na realização de leituras críticas sobre a pluralidade cultural existente no Brasil.
Ensino de História e Meio Ambiente: uma difícil aproximação
Authors: Carvalho Ely Bergo de , Costa Jamerson De Sousa
Published: February 2017

O presente artigo tem por objetivo perscrutar as dificuldades epistemológicas de aproximação entre o Ensino de História e o Meio Ambiente, no Brasil. A LDB (Lei 9.394/1996) estabeleceu o Meio Ambiente como um dos temas transversais da Educação Básica, e a Política Nacional de Educação (Lei 9.795/1999) estabeleceu a obrigatoriedade da Educação Ambiental em todos os níveis de ensino, não enquanto disciplina autônoma, mas como parte integrante e transversal dos cursos dados regularmente. Todavia, o Ensino de História vem se mostrando bastante impermeável a tais exigências legais. O presente artigo busca entender as relações entre ensino de história e “meio ambiente” no Brasil por meio da história do marco legal e buscando apontar um elemento epistemológico geral, a saber: a forma como o mundo moderno disjuntou o social e o natural, ficando a História no campo do social, não conseguindo na prática superar a disjunção, superação essa necessária para uma compreensão verdadeiramente complexa do “meio ambiente” e da “educação ambiental’, que emergem justamente da inter-relação entre o mundo social e natural.
The Overnight Return Temporal Market Anomaly
Authors: Basdekidou Vasiliki A.
Published: February 2017

The main goal of this paper is to introduce an innovative market anomaly relating to “time” during the overnight post-market session and therefore characterized as a temporal market anomaly. Anomalies in the markets appear from time to time and test the efficient market hypothesis. Many investors and traders believe that the markets follow the efficient market hypothesis. According to this theory the current price of a security (trading instrument) reflects all public and private information about that security (instrument). Changes in price are due to insider information, current news, or sudden events, which are impossible to predict. Hence, security’s price action follows the path of a random walk, the hypothesis and argument of which states that current price is not dependent on past price and is normally or abnormally distributed over time. In financial and economical literature, many studies have presented approaches about what the academics call “market anomalies” and according to literature the anomalies are classified in three categories: Fundamental, Technical, and Calendar-based anomalies. In this article another class of market anomalies is introduced, that simply could be referred to as “temporal” because of the timing functionality involved. Finally, I will discuss one of these “temporal” anomalies, called the overnight return temporal market anomaly. The presented research shows that momentum profit accumulates entirely overnight, while profit on all other strategies occurs entirely intraday. These findings strongly reject classical theories of intraday versus overnight returns.
Psicanálise aplicada à terapêutica em clínicas universitárias e a experiência do Centro Psicanalítico de Consulta e Tratamento de Minas Gerais
Authors: Santos Lúcia Grossi dos , Ferrari Ilka Franco
Published: February 2017

O artigo foi produzido com base na pesquisa de pós-doutorado desenvolvida
no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Pontifícia Universidade
Católica de Minas Gerais, no ano de 2014, sobre a psicanálise aplicada
no contexto das clínicas universitárias. Dedica-se fundamentalmente ao
material recolhido em entrevistas com alguns supervisores em clínica
psicanalítica de duas clínicas universitárias da cidade de Belo Horizonte:
PUC Minas e Fumec. As perguntas giraram em torno da especificidade da
clínica psicanalítica na universidade, sobretudo acerca de questões como
tempo e dinheiro. Alguns dos professores entrevistados participaram,
como psicanalistas, da experiência do Centro Psicanalítico de Consulta e
Tratamento da Escola Brasileira de Psicanálise de Minas Gerais (CPCT-MG),
que oferecia tratamento psicanalítico gratuito com tempo determinado.
Buscou-se saber, portanto, se essa experiência contribuiu, de algum modo,
para a formação desses profissionais como psicanalistas e supervisores.
A criação: esplendor da Trindade
Authors: Marin Burocchi Aurea
Published: February 2017

Deus-Trindade, do nada, cria o mundo no amor e na liberdade que os Divinos Três vivem intratrinitariamente. No tempo, na história, o amor se torna quênose, saída de si em direção ao outro, “fazer espaço” para que o outro exista. Ao mesmo tempo, a criação é também o lugar em que o esplendor da Trindade se manifesta, pois é a exteriorização do amor intratrinitário manifestação contínua do Infinito no finito. O ser humano, criado a imagem e semelhança de Deus é, por vocação, o partner da aliança, esplendor da quênose e quênose do esplendor divino, pois é exterioridade que evidencia a sua alteridade e a sua autonomia diante do Criador.
Spiritualité et bien-être chez des personnes âgées: le cas des résidents dans une institution en Suisse
Authors: Dandarova Zhargalma , Laubscher Karine , Brandt Pierre-Yves
Published: February 2017

Résumé

Cet article présente les premiers résultats d’une étude exploratoire sur la spiritualité

et le bien-être chez les personnes âgées résidant dans un établissement médico- social de Suisse romande. De nombreuses difficultés liées à l’adaptation à un nouveau cadre de vie, à la perte d’autonomie et de liberté, à l’isolement et à la solitude ont été rapportées par les sujets interrogés. Si pour certains résidents la religion  ne  présente  pas  d’intérêt,  pour  beaucoup  d’autres  la  foi  religieuse représente une importante source de réconfort et de force pour faire face aux problèmes de santé et aux autres adversités de la vie. Les mécanismes psychologiques du lien potentiel entre d’une part bien-être et santé et d’autre part spiritualité et foi religieuse sont discutés à l’aide d’une modélisation des systèmes religieux.

 

Abstract

This article presents the first results of an exploratory study on spirituality and well-

being among the elderly residing in care institution in the French-speaking part of Switzerland.   Various   kinds   of   difficulties   and   troubles   in   adapting   to   the institutional life like the loss of autonomy and sense of freedom, social isolation and loneliness were reported by subjects. If for some residents religion and spirituality do not matter, many others claimed that religious faith is an important source of comfort and strength while coping with health problems and other adversities of life. The psychological mechanisms of a potential link between on one side well- being and health, and on the other side spirituality and religious faith are discussed through a model of religious systems.
Connecting Children's Mathematical Thinking with Family and Community Knowledge in Mathematics Instruction
Authors: Bartell Tonya , Turner Erin E. , Aguirre Julia Marie , Drake Corey , Foote Mary Q. , McDuffie Amy Roth
Published: February 2017

This department publishes brief news articles, announcements, and guest editorials on current mathematics education issues that stimulate the interest of TCM readers and cause them to think about an issue or consider a specific viewpoint about some aspect of mathematics education.
ИНТЕРКУЛТУРАЛНА ОСЈЕТЉИВОСТ УЧЕНИКА ОСНОВНЕ ШКОЛЕ
Authors: Поповић Кристијан , Микановић Бране
Published: February 2017

У савременом друштву битан зада-так школе представља развој интер-културалне осјетљивости свих њенихчланова. Васпитање и образовање сесматрају једним од најважнијих про-цеса развоја позитивног односа пре-ма другима и културно другачијима,односно, развоја интеркултуралнеосјетљивости у друштву. На узоркуод 621 ученика аутори су идентифи-ковали факторе који детерминишуинтеркултуралну осјетљивост учени-ка основне школе и утврдили ставовеученика о интеркултуралној осјетљи-вости у односу на социо-педагошкаобиљежја. Истраживањем су утврђе-не разлике у ставовима ученика о ин-теркултуралној осјетљивости у одно-су на пол, школски успјех, као и нивообразованости њихових родитеља.Резултати истраживања представљајурелевантну основу у области интер-културалности, те могу доприније-ти развијању културално одговорногобразовања у школи које одговарапотребама и изазовима савременогдруштва.
Three‐dimensional interstitial space mediates predator foraging success in different spatial arrangements
Authors: Hesterberg Stephen G. , Duckett C. Cole , Salewski Elizabeth A. , Bell Susan S.
Published: February 2017

Identifying and quantifying the relevant properties of habitat structure that mediate predator–prey interactions remains a persistent challenge. Most previous studies investigate effects of structural density on trophic interactions and typically quantify refuge quality using one or two‐dimensional metrics. Few consider spatial arrangement of components (i.e., orientation and shape) and often neglect to measure the total three‐dimensional (3D) space available as refuge. This study tests whether the three‐dimensionality of interstitial space, an attribute produced by the spatial arrangement of oyster (Crassostrea virginica) shells, impacts the foraging success of nektonic predators (primary blue crab, Callinectes sapidus) on mud crab prey (Eurypanopeus depressus) in field and mesocosm experiments. Interstices of 3D‐printed shell mimics were manipulated by changing either their orientation (angle) or internal shape (crevice or channel). In both field and mesocosm experiments, under conditions of constant structural density, predator foraging success was influenced by 3D aspects of interstitial space. Proportional survivorship of tethered mud crabs differed significantly as 3D interstitial space varied by orientation, displaying decreasing prey survivorship as angle of orientation increased (0° = 0.76, 22.5° = 0.13, 45° = 0.0). Tethered prey survivorship was high when 3D interstitial space of mimics was modified by internal shape (crevice survivorship = 0.89, channel survivorship = 0.96) and these values did not differ significantly. In mesocosms, foraging success of blue crabs varied with 3D interstitial space as mean proportional survivorship (± SE) of mud crabs was significantly lower in 45° (0.27 ± 0.06) vs. 0° (0.86 ± 0.04) orientations and for crevice (0.52 ± 0.11) vs. channel shapes (0.95 ± 0.02). These results suggest that 3D aspects of interstitial space, which have direct relevance to refuge quality, can strongly influence foraging success in our oyster reef habitat. Our findings highlight the importance of spatial arrangement in mediating consumptive pathways in hard‐structured habitats and demonstrate how quantifying the three‐dimensionality of living space captures aspects of habitat structure that have been missing from previous empirical studies of trophic interactions and structural complexity.
Development of a simple and effective silver staining protocol for detection of DNA fragments
Authors: Liu Wenjie , Li Ronghua , Ayalew Habtamu , Xia Yanshi , Bai Guihua , Yan Guijun , Siddique Kadambot H. M. , Guo Peiguo
Published: February 2017

Silver staining is one of the widely used methods for DNA fragment detection in biological research. Silver staining protocols have been steadily optimized to improve detection efficiency. This research reports a continuous effort to simplify the existing silver staining protocols, lower experiment cost, and improve DNA detection sensitivity and image clarity. The new method only requires three reagents (silver nitrate, sodium hydroxide, and formaldehyde) and 6–7 min with high detection sensitivity to visualize as low as 14.6 pg (3.3 pg/mm2) of DNA in a non‐denaturing polyacrylamide gel. In comparison to previous reported protocols, the new one has the highest resolution, is the easiest to operate, takes the shortest time, and uses the fewest chemical reagents. Therefore, the new method can be used for quick generation of high quality molecular marker data in genetic analysis.
Tert‐butyl‐dibromophosphane tBuPBr2—a new chemical synthesis and first spectroscopic characterization
Authors: Kutzer Pia , Hartung Sebastian , Pirali Olivier , Pietschnig Rudolf , Medcraft Chris , Yamada Koichi M. T. , Giesen Thomas F.
Published: February 2017

A new chemical synthesis pathway to obtain tert‐butyl‐dibromophosphane is proposed and compared to former ones. A first IR and NMR spectroscopic characterization of the molecule is given. IR spectra were recorded between 80 and 660 cm−1 at the SOLEIL Synchrotron facility and between 800 and 3100 cm−1 at the Kassel laboratories. All 42 vibrational modes were calculated using the Gaussian program package. The main abundant isotopologue tBuP79Br81Br is chiral, and the barrier to enantiomeric inversion has been determined. Assignments of the observed infrared bands are proposed.
Taxonomy of the bivalve Ptychomya in the Lower Cretaceous of the Neuquén basin (west‐central Argentina)
Authors: Milla Carmona Pablo S. , Lazo Darío G. , Soto Ignacio M.
Published: February 2017

In the Lower Cretaceous Agrio Formation, Neuquén Basin (west‐central Argentina), the highly variable genus Ptychomya Agassiz has challenged traditional taxonomists for over a century. Here we apply a previously outlined quantitative protocol in order to settle the taxonomy of the genus based on specimens recorded from the base to the top of the Agrio Formation. The shell outline and ribbing pattern, two prominent external features of the valves, were quantified using geometric morphometric measurements of closed and open outlines, respectively. Morphological groupings were identified using model‐based clustering, and the presence of significant morphological gaps between them was statistically tested. Our results show that the variation historically attributed to a single species, namely Ptychomya koeneni Behrendsen, corresponds to intra‐ and interspecific variability of at least four species, one of which was previously unknown (Ptychomya esbelta sp. nov.) whereas another was regarded as a subspecies of P. koeneni, namely Ptychomya windhauseni Weaver. We were also able to confirm the specific rank of Ptychomya coihuicoensis Weaver and the presence of P. koeneni in the upper Hauterivian of the Agrio Formation. This study represents a significant improvement over the previous state of knowledge of the genus Ptychomya in the Andes of Argentina, enhancing its biostratigraphical usefulness and palaeobiogeographical significance, and may serve as a model for the study of other poorly known bivalve faunas from other Andean basins of South America.
Drift probabilities for Icelandic cod larvae
Authors: Brickman David , Marteinsdottir Gudrun , Logemann Kai , Harms Ingo H.
Published: February 2017

Brickman, D., Marteinsdottir, G., Logemann, K., and Harms, I. H. 2007. Drift probabilities for Icelandic cod larvae – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 64, 49–59. The climatological distribution of juvenile Icelandic cod is characterized by a negative spatial age gradient, with a fairly abrupt decrease in age near the northwest corner of Iceland, and a spatial abundance gradient with higher concentrations of 0-group fish inshore. Flowfields from a high-resolution circulation model developed for Icelandic waters were used to investigate larval drift from the various spawning grounds in Icelandic coastal waters to understand the distribution of 0-group fish. To present the results clearly, drift probability density functions (pdfs) are derived describing the probability of drifting from a given spawning ground to a given spatial region over a specified time interval. These pdfs are used to determine the spawning grounds most probably contributing to the observed age distribution. The observed spatial gradient in age is likely due to differences in the spawning location of larvae, with older larvae originating in spawning grounds in the southwest and younger larvae from farther north. In general, the contribution from the main spawning grounds in the southwest is predicted to decrease with clockwise distance from the source region. The pdf technique was also used to investigate drift from regions on the south coast of Iceland corresponding to known or possible subpopulation spawning grounds, to see whether these spawning areas are associated with distinct drift patterns. This technique is a useful way to present larval drift results and to facilitate comparison with real data.
Xyloglucan endotransglycosylase and plant growth
Authors: de Silva J. , Arrowsmith D. , Hellyer A. , Whiteman S. , Robinson S.
Published: February 2017

Xyloglucan endotransglycosylase (XET) catalyses the breaking and re-joining of xyloglucan molecules. It may be involved in plant growth, functioning either to anchor newly synthesized xyloglucan polymers into the cell wall or to reversibly loosen the cellulose-xyloglucan network permitting turgor-driven cell expansion. Consistent with a role in growth, levels of XET activity have been shown to correlate with elongation in, for example, maize roots (Pritchard et al., 1993). Our group has recently isolated a cDNA clone from nasturtium (de Silva et al., 1993) encoding a seed enzyme with XET activity (Edwards et al., 1986; Fanutti et al., 1993). The biological function of XET is being investigated via in vivo manipulation.

We have used the nasturtium sequence to isolate several cDNA clones from tomato whose encoded polypeptide sequences exhibit approximately 40% homology with nasturtium XET. Heterologous expression in E. coli has been used to confirm XET activity. An isoform of XET has been purified from tomato fruit and a polyclonal antibody raised. The antibody and gene-specific nucleic acid probes are being used to monitor developmental changes in XET protein and mRNA levels, respectively. Preliminary results suggest that tomato XET is encoded by a family of genes which show different developmental patterns of expression. Agrobacterium transformation of tomato has been carried out using the nasturtium cDNA (sense orientation) and a fruit-expressed tomato cDNA (antisense orientation) under the control of a constitutive promoter. The phenotypic consequences of altering levels of XET are being investigated.
Feasibility of Informed Consent for Computed Tomography in Acute Trauma Patients
Authors: Moore Nicole , Patel Bhavesh , Zuabi Nadia , Langdorf Mark I. , Rodriguez Robert M.
Published: February 2017

Background

Computed tomography (CT) is common for trauma victims, but is usually done without informing patients of potential risks or obtaining informed consent.

Objective

The objective of this study was to determine the feasibility of two elements (time and normal level of alertness) necessary for informed consent for CT in adult trauma patients.

Methods

We conducted this prospective observational, two‐phase cohort study at two urban, Level I trauma centers. In the first phase, we determined the median time needed to obtain informed consent for CT by performing sham consent on 11 injured patients at each site. In the second phase, we observed all adult trauma activation cases that presented during specified time blocks and recorded Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores and the time available for consent (TAC) for CT—defined as the time between the end of the secondary trauma survey and when the patient left the resuscitation room to go to CT. We defined, a priori, feasible consent cases as those in which the patient had a GCS of 15 and a TAC greater than the median sham consent time at that site.

Results

The median times for sham CT consent at the two sites were 3:36 and 2:09 minutes:seconds (range = 1:12–4:54). Of the 729 trauma patients enrolled during phase II, 646 (89%) had a CT scan, and of these 646 patients, 461 (71.4% [95% confidence interval = 67.8%– 74.7%]) met feasible consent criteria. Of the 185 patients who failed to meet feasible consent criteria, 171 (92.4%) had a GCS < 15, one (0.5%) had a TAC less than the sham consent time, and 13 (7.0%) had both.

Conclusion

We found that informed consent for CT was likely feasible in over two‐thirds of acute, adult trauma patients.
A Multilevel, Statewide Investigation of School District Anti‐Bullying Policy Quality and Student Bullying Involvement
Authors: Gower Amy L. , Cousin Molly , Borowsky Iris W.
Published: February 2017

BACKGROUND

Although nearly all states in the United States require school districts to adopt anti‐bullying policies, little research examines the effect of these policies on student bullying and health. Using a statewide sample, we investigated associations between the quality of school district anti‐bullying policies and student bullying involvement and adjustment.

METHODS

School district anti‐bullying policies (N = 208) were coded for their quality based on established criteria. District‐level data were combined with student reports of bullying involvement, emotional distress, and school connectedness from a state surveillance survey of 6th, 9th, and 12th grade students (N = 93,437).

RESULTS

Results indicated that policy quality was positively related to bullying victimization. Furthermore, students reporting frequent perpetration/victimization who also attended districts with high‐quality policies reported more emotional distress and less school connectedness compared with students attending districts with low quality policies. Although statistically significant, the magnitude of these associations was small.

CONCLUSIONS

Having a high‐quality school district anti‐bullying policy is not sufficient to reduce bullying and protect bullying‐involved young people. Future studies examining policy implementation will inform best practices in bullying prevention.
Black hole solution in the framework of arctan-electrodynamics
Authors: Kruglov S. I.
Published: February 2017

An arctan-electrodynamics coupled with the gravitational field is investigated. We obtain the regular black hole solution that at [Formula: see text] gives corrections to the Reissner–Nordström solution. The corrections to Coulomb’s law at [Formula: see text] are found. We evaluate the mass of the black hole that is a function of the dimensional parameter [Formula: see text] introduced in the model. The magnetically charged black hole was investigated and we have obtained the magnetic mass of the black hole and the metric function at [Formula: see text]. The regular black hole solution is obtained at [Formula: see text] with the de Sitter core. We show that there is no singularity of the Ricci scalar for electrically and magnetically charged black holes. Restrictions on the electric and magnetic fields are found that follow from the requirement of the absence of superluminal sound speed and the requirement of a classical stability.
A Power Sharing Method for Parallel Inverters with Virtual Synchronous Generator Control Strategy
Authors: Altahir Mohamed Sara Yahia , Yan Xiangwu
Published: February 2017

A new power sharing method of a virtual sychronous generator control based inverters is introduced in this paper. Since virtual synchronous generator has virtual inertia and damping properties, it significantly enhances the grid stability. However, its output power considerably affects by the line impedance. Thus, in this paper, the relation between the droop control and the line impedance is analyzed at first. Then, by appling an improved droop control strategy to an inverter based on the virtual sychronous generator control, achieving proportional active and reactive power sharing unaffected by the line impedance is realized. The result shows that a smooth response is achieved. As well as, the voltage drop caused by the line impedance is totally compensated. As a result, the system stability is furtherly improved. At last, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through MATLAB/Simulink.
A Robust Control with the Combination of Fuzzy and SMC to Stabilize the Power System
Authors: Barzegaran Mohammadreza , Tajvidi Sana
Published: February 2017

Common power system stabilizer (CPSS), fuzzy power system stabilizer (FPSS) and sliding mode controller (SMC) are common controllers which are used in controlling single machine infinite bus (SMIB) power systems. Each of these controllers has disadvantages. CPSS is not robust enough to stabilize the power system perfectly. SMC is more robust than CPSS but in the presence of big uncertainties it is unable to stabilize power system. FPSS is enough robust in the presence of big uncertainties, but it causes chattering when high switching gain is needed. The goal of this paper is to present a robust controller for a single machine infinite bus (SMIB). The proposed controller is a direct fuzzy controller assisted with a sliding mode controller. The simulation shows clear positive effect and validity of the method in convergence, time and accuracy.
Καζαντζάκης - Δάντης: η θεία κωμωδία
Authors: Γκικόπουλος Φοίβος
Published: February 2017

[Δε διατίθεται περίληψη]
OPTIMIZING THE NATURAL ILLUMINATION OF RANDOM SHAPE PREMISES
Authors: Чернышёва  , Chernysheva Kseniya , Брусенцев  , Brusentsev Aleksandr
Published: February 2017

The problem of providing the illumination in diverse industrial premises, despite the numerous methods and ways to solve it is still relevant. In this article, the example of a specific technical problem considers the possibility of optimizing the natural illumination of random shape premises. The main task & basic concepts and definitions from the area of metering lighting which are necessary for solving this task are formulated.

The mathematical model of natural illumination and the mathematical problem of optimization of natural illumination are described here. A brief description of the algorithm for solving the problem is given also.
ABOUT THE DYNAMIC CONCRETE STRENGTH UNDER NON-UNIFORM PULSING COMPRESSION
Authors: Никулин  , Nikulin Aleksandr
Published: February 2017

To determine the parameters of the concrete non-uniform compression dynamic diagrams the hypoth-esis of the constancy of the energy criterion of destruction of this material is used. An empirical relationship for finding the dynamic strength of concrete in non-uniform compression coefficient taking into account the time it is loaded to failure was suggested. For some heavy concrete classes specific parameters for that addiction are given. With the compiled calculation program a significant effect on the duration of the pulse parameters of the dynamic loading of concrete non-uniform compression diagrams was revealed. Some calculation results are presented in the article.
El Derecho de Sucesiones en el Código Civil y Comercial
Authors: Ferrer Francisco Alberto Magin
Published: February 2017

El Derecho de Sucesiones en el Código Civil y Comercial
La concepción de los títulos valores en el Código Civil y Comercial
Authors: Prono Ricardo S. , Prono Mariano R.
Published: February 2017

La concepción de los títulos valoresen el Código Civil y Comercial
Neoconstitucionalismo y derecho administrativo. La tutela de derechos fundamentales en las administraciones del siglo XXI
Authors: Spano Tardivo Pedro
Published: February 2017

Neoconstitucionalismo y derecho administrativo.La tutela de derechos fundamentalesen las administraciones del siglo XXI
Synthesis and properties of dicarbazolyltriphenylethylene-substituted fluorene derivatives exhibiting aggregation-induced emission enhancement
Authors: Zhang Qiang , Huang Tian , He Xing , Zhao Zhuo-Ran , Zhao Xin
Published: February 2017

Two novel dicarbazolyltriphenylethylene-substituted fluorene derivatives DctF and Dct

2

F were synthesized by the Wittig-Horner and Suzuki coupling reactions. It was reasoned that introducing linear alkyl chains into the fluorene structure could facilitate the deposition of high-quality films by an economical and simple process. The thin solid films of DctF and Dct

2

F show strongly enhanced emissions in comparison to their dilute solutions, which indicate the aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE). Their decomposition temperatures (T
d) exceed 400°C and the glass transition temperature (T
g) of DctF is 105°C. The maximum fluorescence emission wavelengths are in the region of 458–469 nm.
Russian Military Thinking – A New Generation of Warfare
Authors: Mattsson Peter A.
Published: February 2017

This article deals with how Russian warfighting is described and discussed in contemporary Russian military theory. The approach has been studies, analyses and interpretations of primarily Russian sources as prominent Russian journals, but also Western analyses and interpretations of contemporary Russian warfighting discussions. Theoretical considerations are limited to the period from the 1980s to the present day - 2014. Mainly Russian experts on military theory (Bogdanov, Chekinov, Gareev, Kiselyov, Kuralenko, Morozov, Slipchenko, Vinogradov, Vladimirov, Vorobyov) have been studied, but also sources from some prominent Western experts on Russian warfare (FitzGerald, Gileotti, Kipp, McDermott).
Glomus Tumor of the Stomach – A Case Report and A Literature Review
Authors: Chabowski Mariusz , Paszkowski Adam , Skotarczak Jerzy , Dorobisz Tadeusz , Leśniak Michał , Janczak Dawid , Janczak Dariusz
Published: February 2017

The study presented a case of a patient with a glomus tumor of the stomach, a mesenchymal neoplasm manifesting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding (Forrest IB). The patient was operated twice. First, he underwent elective laparotomy, during which Billroth I (Rydygier’s method) gastric resection was performed. This his was followed by Billroth II resection with Braun’s anastomosis. Histopathological examination revealed glomus tumor tissue. Literature data on the glomus tumor of the stomach are presented.
Messsystem zur Ultraschallmikroskopie an gekrümmten Strukturen
Authors: Wüst Michael , Eisenhart Johannes , Rief Annika , Rupitsch Stefan J.
Published: February 2017

Es wird ein Ultraschallmikroskop zur zerstörungsfreien Untersuchung
gekrümmter Prüflinge vorgestellt. Kommerziell erhältliche
Ultraschallmikroskope sind lediglich für die Untersuchung an ebenen
Oberflächen konzipiert. Sie verfügen über ein Verfahrsystem aus zwei
Linearachsen, das den Ultraschallprüfkopf während der Messung lateral
über den Prüfling bewegt. Um bei Prüflingen mit gekrümmter Oberfläche
eine optimale Bildqualität zu erzielen, muss der Prüfkopf so justiert
werden, dass er an jedem Messpunkt orthogonal auf deren Oberfläche
schallt. Im vorgestellten Messaufbau wurde dazu ein hochpräziser
Roboter integriert, der über sechs Bewegungsfreiheitsgrade
verfügt. Dadurch ist es möglich, neben der mäanderförmigen Abtastung
durch den Ultraschallprüfkopf eine zusätzliche Winkelnachführung des
Prüflings durchzuführen. In diesem Beitrag wird das entwickelte
Ultraschallmikroskop in Aufbau und Funktion beschrieben. Die
Auflösungsgrenzen im resultierenden Bild sowie die erreichbare
Positioniergenauigkeit des Verfahrsystems werden beleuchtet. Zudem
wird das Potential des Systems anhand einiger Messungen an
exemplarischen Prüflingen aufgezeigt.
KEBIJAKAN DAN STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI DANAU TOBA PASKA INTRODUKSI IKAN BILIH
Authors: Koeshendrajana Sonny
Published: February 2017

Pengelolaan perikanan tangkap pada hakekatnya adalah pengendalian penangkapan (control of fishing) dan pengendalian upaya penangkapan (control of fishing effort) melalui sejumlah opsi pengelolaan yang diimplementasikan oleh pihak pengelola (management authority). Kajian kebijakan dan strategi pengelolaan perikanan tangkap di perairan Danau Toba pasca introduksi ikan bilih (Mystacoleucus padangensis Bleeker) dimaksudkan untuk memberikan panduan praktek pengelolaan yang mampu menjamin keberlanjutan perikanan ikan bilih di perairan Danau Toba. Metode survei penilaian cepat (rapid appraisal survey) dan review literatur digunakan dalam kajian ini; sedangkan metode analisis deskriptif tabulatif dan content analysis digunakan untuk membantu pengambilan kesimpulan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa ikan bilih yang ditebarkan ke Danau Toba 2.840 ekor dengan ukuran panjang berkisar antara4,1-5,7 cm dan bobot 0,9-1,5 g pada tahun 2003 telah mampu memberikan dampak positif secara ekonomi dan sosial bagi masyarakat sekitar Danau Toba. Penggunaan alat tangkap yang kurang ataupun tidak terkontrol telah memberikan indikasi penurunan jumlah dan kualitas stok ikan bilih; sehingga implementasi opsi pengelolaan yang meliputi pengembangan kawasan konservasi dan pengaturan serta pengendalian penggunaan alat tangkap bagan untuk menjamin keberlanjutan perikanan ikan bilih perlu segera diterapkan oleh pihak pengelola.Fishery management is essentially a control of fishing and fishing effort through various management options implemented by a management authority. Studies on policies and strategies for fishery management in the Lake Toba water body post introducing or stocking of bilih fish (Mystacoleucus padangensis Bleeker)aimed at providing a sort of guidelines for management practice in order to ensure sustainability of such the fishery. Rapid appraisal survey method and literature review were used in this study. Analysis of the study used a descriptive method compounded by cross tabulated data techniques and a content anaysis method. Results show that introducing of bilih fish in the Toba Lake amounted of 2,840 piece with body length of 4.1-5.7 cm and body weight of 0.9-1.5 g in 2003 has been able to provide a positive impact to social and economic aspects of the society surrounding the Lake Toba. However, the use of uncontrolled fishing and fishing effort was led to indication of decreasing quantitatively and qualitatively such of the fish stock; therefore, implementation of management options of developing a protected or conserved area and controlled the use of bagan fishing gear has to be imposed by management authority.
Can children's spelling of schwa vowels in stems be improved?
Authors: Rosa João , Nunes Terezinha
Published: February 2017

Children in the early grades of primary school do not seem to have much awareness of morphemes. In this study, a priming paradigm was used to try to detect early signs of morphological representation of stems through a spelling task presented to Portuguese children (N= 396; age range 6 to 9 years). Primes shared the stem with the targets and contained well-articulated, stressed vowels; the stems of the target words contained non-stressed schwa vowels, which typically result in spelling difficulties. If priming proved effective, the well-articulated vowels in the prime should lead to improvement in the spelling of the schwa vowels in the targets. Primes were presented in two conditions: in only-oral or in oral-plus-written form. Effectiveness of priming was assessed by comparison with a no-priming condition. There was a significant interaction between priming effects and grade. No priming effects were detected in 6- and 7-year-old children; oral-plus-written priming produced higher rates of correct vowel spelling for 8- and 9-year-olds; only-oral priming was effective in improving the vowel spelling of 9-year-olds. Thus the older children used morphological information under priming conditions but there is no evidence to suggest that younger children did so.
História: consciência, pensamento, cultura, ensino
Authors: Martins Estevão C. de Rezende
Published: February 2017

A História se faz pelo agir humano no tempo e no espaço social. O agir é individual. Seus resultados ultrapassam, o mais das vezes, o âmbito do particular e conformam o conjunto da sociedade, por diferentes caminhos. O ensino da História situa-se numa dupla perspectiva. A tradicional, de cunho restrito, e a potencializadora, de tipo abrangente. Em ambos os casos requer-se a consciência histórica de cada indivíduo, na qual se coloca em perspectiva a experiência refletida do tempo, cujo sentido histórico somente vem a ser articulado quando se dá a devida identificação de seus componentes culturais e de seu efeito conformador do presente. O ensino da História encontra sua missão mais destacada no estabelecimento da correlação substantiva entre a vida quotidiana do presente e o passado historiado. Deve-se preservar a qualidade controlável dos conteúdos produzidos e utilizados e a responsabilidade (pedagógica e ética) de docentes e aprendizes para consigo e para com os demais. O ensino de história é, com isso, simultaneamente profissão e missão.
Possibilities of Applying Qualitative Research Methods During the Measurement of Health Behavior in Adolescents
Authors: Csima Melinda
Published: February 2017

A number of international research was made in the recent years to explore the health behavior of adolescents, most of them supported health behavior indicators with statistical data by applying quantitative research methods. Only a few researches volunteered to explore deeper correlations of health behavior with the help of qualitative tools. It is a feature of quantitative studies that specific phenomena appear as quantified, "coded" clusters of statistical data, from which apparently valid generalizations and trends emerge. Individual manifestations, along with those important aspects of phenomena that are personally important from the point of the individuals, giving the essence of relation systems which establish social processes remain hidden. Consequently, the researcher is unable to reveal the depths of the tested phenomenon only indicate trends. However, the qualitative methodology by exploring individual perspectives may result in the understanding of deeper correlations which may contribute to a more nuanced interpretation of the observed phenomena. When examining the health behavior of adolescents the use of qualitative tools may be the income of the knowledge of visible life parameters, the value attitude concerning health, motivation to choose healthy/unhealthy and thinking structures.
XX. Apáczai-napok Nemzetközi Tudományos Konferencia : Semper reformare. Széchenyi István Egyetem Apáczai Csere János Kar
Authors: Lőrincz Ildikó
Published: February 2017

A Széchenyi István Egyetem Apáczai Csere János Kara huszadik alkalommal szervezte meg éves tudományos konferenciáját, amely a tudományterületek széles skáláján biztosít lehetőséget a szakmai tudományos eszmecserére. Jubileumi konferenciánk témájául a korábbi évekhez hasonlóan olyan átfogó gondolatot választottunk, amely lehetővé tette, hogy széles tudományterületi palettáról fogadjunk előadókat. Témánk 2016-ban a folytonos megújulás, a változás, a reform és annak átfogó megnyilvánulása, a paradigmaváltás. Napjainkban a reform mindennapi életünk szerves részévé vált, az élet minden területére jellemző. A változások sok esetben paradigmatikus változások is egyben. A felsőoktatás feladata, hogy a legmodernebb ismeretanyagot adja át hallgatóinknak, akiknek egyaránt helyt kell állniuk a még létező paradigma keretei között, és felkészülten kell várniuk a paradigmaváltás pillanatát is.
Aulas práticas em ciências: concepções de estagiários em licenciatura em biologia e a realidade durante os estágios
Authors: De Castro Tamiris Franco , Goldschmidt Andréa Inês
Published: February 2017

Atividades práticas são apontadas como um recurso importante para o ensino de Ciências. Objetivou-se investigar a concepção de atividades práticas e como estas se fazem presentes na sala de aula, quando os docentes em formação têm a possibilidade de planejarem suas ações durante o estágio. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quali-quantitativa, direcionada a vinte licenciandos, participantes do Estágio Curricular Supervisionado em Ciências Biológicas no Ensino Fundamental II. Também foram investigados os planos de aulas dos estagiários, a fim de identificar as estratégias didáticas utilizadas. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de conteúdo e revelaram que os docentes em formação não apresentam clareza sobre o conceito de aulas práticas, compreendem a importância das mesmas e seu papel como facilitador na aprendizagem, mas pouco usam estas, durante suas aulas. Apontaram como dificuldades, a falta de tempo para a realização de experimentos, falta de laboratório e recursos, receio quanto à indisciplina, falta de criatividade e também dificuldade em aliar a teoria-prática. Os acadêmicos priorizam ainda uma visão dissociativa, que desintegra a teoria da prática, sendo necessária uma reflexão deste paradigma.
MEMÓRIA & VIDA
Authors: SERRÃO Jusinélio Meireles
Published: February 2017

O presente texto trata do memorial sobre a trajetória escolar de Jusinélio Meireles Serrão, ex-integrante do Programa Conexões de Saberes. Tem como objetivo apresentar os passos percorridos desde o início da educação básica até a entrada à UFPA e quais os principais entraves de estudantes das comunidades populares adentrarem o ensino superior público. A memória foi usada como principal referência para construção do material. Em seus resultados, apresenta os esforços individual e coletivo para que de fato a educação seja uma questão de direito e não de privilégio de poucos.
MEMORIAL SOBRE A TRAJETÓRIA ESCOLAR BÁSICA DE SAMARA DOS SANTOS DA SILVA
Authors: SILVA Samara Santos
Published: February 2017

O presente texto trata do memorial sobre a trajetória escolar de Samara dos Santos da Silva, ex-integrante do Programa Conexões de Saberes. Tem como objetivo apresentar os passos percorridos desde o início da educação básica até a entrada à UFPA e quais os principais entraves de estudantes das comunidades populares adentrarem o ensino superior público. A memória foi usada como principal referência para construção do material. Em seus resultados, apresenta os esforços individual e coletivo para que de fato a educação seja uma questão de direito e não de privilégio de poucos.
SPECTOS CRÍTICOS DEL CUADRO DE MANDO INTEGRAL: UN ANÁLISIS BIBLIOGRÁFICO
Authors: Quesado Patricia Rodrigues , Guzmán Beatriz Aibar , Rodrigues Lúcia Maria Portela de Lima
Published: February 2017

Este artigo tem como objetivo identificar e analisar um conjunto de aspectos críticos associados com a introdução e implementação do (Balanced scorecard) BSC. Os resultados obtidos indicam que os obstáculos mais frequentes na introdução e desenvolvimento do BSC estão relacionados com problemas de aceitação e comunicação, com a definição apropriada de medidas do scorecard e com sua medição na prática, e problemas relacionados com os sistemas de tecnologia de informação. Questiona a lógica e racionalidade do modelo, especificamente a validade das relações de causa e efeito, a dependência dos controles de desempenho e seu fracasso em incluir certos fatores contextuais externos. O estudo apresenta uma contribuição para o estado atual de conhecimento, já que a identificação dos problemas relativos à introdução e implementação do BSC poderá facilitar sua adoção e desenvolvimento em organizações que pretendem implementar a referida ferramenta.
A questão prioritária de constitucionalidade francesa em matéria tributária
Authors: Oliveira Phelippe Toledo Pires de , Amaral Júnior José Levi Mello do
Published: February 2017

O artigo trata de um instrumento de controle de constitucionalidade a posteriori previsto no Direito francês denominado questão prioritária de constitucionalidade, ou simplesmente QPC. Após breve síntese da evolução do controle de constitucionalidade francês, passa-se efetivamente à análise da QPC introduzida no art. 61.1 da Constituição francesa, por meio da lei constitucional de 23 de julho de 2008. A partir daí, examinam-se as hipóteses de seu cabimento, em especial em matéria tributária, bem como o significado de seu caráter prioritário, ilustrando com diversas decisões proferidas pelas Cortes daquele país. Em seguida, analisa-se o procedimento da QPC, destacando as peculiaridades de cada uma das suas três etapas e as condições para a sua transmissão para a Corte Superior até chegar ao Conselho Constitucional. Finalmente, analisam-se os efeitos das decisões proferidas em sede de QPC, fazendo-se algumas comparações com o controle de constitucionalidade no Direito brasileiro.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA DAUR ULANG BERBASIS KECERDASAN JAMAK DALAM PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN HIDUP ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Nurani Yuliani
Published: February 2017

Abstract: Pengembangan Media Daur Ulang Berbasis Kecerdasan Jamak dalam Peningkatan Keterampilan Hidup Anak Usia Dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan suatu model pengembangan media daur ulang berbasis kecerdasan jamak bagi anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian dan pengembangan. Semua anak yang menjadi subjek penelitian adalah anak usia dini yang berusia 3-6 tahun yang belajar di Pos PAUD di DKI Jakarta. Anak usia dini yang menjadi sampel penelitian dipilih berdasarkan kriteria yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan model penelitian ini. Data yang dibutuhkan dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, catatan lapangan dan asesmen perkembangan anak. Data Dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan media daur ulang berbasis kecerdasan jamak dalam keterampilan hidup anak usia dini berhasil terbukti dengan meningkatnya keterampilan hidup anak usia dini yang belajar di Pos PAUD DKI Jakarta. Kata Kunci: media daur uang, kecerdasan jamak, keterampilan hidup, anak usia dini, Pos PAUD Abstract: Developing a multiple intelligences-based recycling media to improve the life skills for early childhood children. The purpose of this research is to create a model for the development of multiple intelligences-based recycling media for early childhood children. This study employs design and development research. The samples of this study are 3 to 6 years old children studying at Pos PAUD in Jakarta and selected based on certain criteria. Questionnaires, field notes and child development assessment are utilized to obtain necessary data. These data are analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. This study finds that multiple intelligences-based recycling media improved children’ life skills. Keywords : recycled media, multiple intelligences, life skills, early childhood, and Pos PAUD