bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PRINCIPLES AND APPROACHES FORMALLY COMPOSITION IN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
Authors: Tiurikova E. , Pogorelov О. , Titinov V. , Nedoshitko O.
Published: June 2021

The article analyzes the features of the application of the principles of formal composition in the design activities of an architect-designer. Separated notions of formal composition, formal compositional approach, formal compositional principle. The characterization of the "world" as an all-encompassing concept is revealed. Parallels are given between design composition and formal composition in art. Approaches to the formation of environmental composition (plot, montage and formal) have been analyzed and created. Categories and concepts are summarized in tabular form. Examples of the application of various compositional approaches to the development of trade showcases are compared.
BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEM FOR A TWO-DIMENSIONAL SECOND ORDER-TYPE EQUATION WITH DISCRETE ADDITIVE AND MULTIPLICATIVE DERIVATIVES
Authors: Sultanova V.
Published: June 2021

The present paper is concerned with the study of solutions to the boundary-value problem for a two-dimensional second order-type differential equation with a discrete additive derivative for one argument and a discrete multiplicative derivative for another argument.

We will determine the general solution of the considered equation, containing some derived sequences. Further, these unknown sequences are determined using an assigned boundary condition.
EPISTEMOLOGY OF INNOVATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF BUSINESS ENTITIES
Authors: Bochulia T. , Kashperska A.
Published: June 2021

The conceptual apparatus of the categories «innovation» and «innovative development» is investigated in the article. Innovation is defined as a sphere of free ideas, covering the issues of organizational and methodological provision for continuous improvement of the enterprise activity, reproduction of rules and regulations governing the development and dissemination of innovations for the development of economic systems. It is substantiated that the essence of innovation is revealed through the processes of informatization and intellectualization with provision of the development of economic, social and information systems. Factors for ensuring the implementation of radical innovations are identified, namely: values (standards, priorities), procedures (formal, informal) and resources (tangible, intangible). The expediency of optimizing the model of enterprise organization on the basis of the development of a personalized parameter – the organizational code is determined. It is substantiated that the main idea of constructing the model of innovation management is the trinity of factors of balanced development, namely: understanding of the real situation, formation of expectations and development of necessary measures. The importance of imitation in the formation of the strategy of innovative development is determined and the stages of transformation of the organizational business model are described. The strategy of innovative changes focused on sustainable business development is proposed, which contributes to increase its efficiency and effectiveness. Emphasis is placed on the use of big data technology as an alternative to traditional database management systems, which contributes the efficient use of big amounts of data, stimulates the development of various management solutions and increases the ability to consider and evaluate alternatives to enterprise development. Innovation is identified as a central factor in the digital transformation and a priority of digital business development that is a new principle of efficiency and contributes to expand the target audience with increasing the scale of value proposition.
POPULAR STYLES OF TATTOO AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE AS ONE OF THE ASPECTS OF TEACHING MASTERS OF ART TATTOO IN SUPPLEMENTARY VOCATIONAL TRAINING
Authors: Ivanova L.
Published: June 2021

The author of the article shows the research results of the popularity of tattoos among young people (15-30 years old). The author examines the most popular tattoo styles, reveals the details of tattooing in such styles as realism, minimalism, new school, trash polka, watercolor. Finally, the author concludes that it is necessary to train highly qualified masters of art tattoo who meet the high requirements of professional competencies, who have professional ethics, know the historical aspects of the development of this art, styles of tattoos, the technique of its application, the technical aspect of the issue, who are aware of art, psychology, medicine, and can provide a first aid. The author notes that these specialists should be trained in organizations of supplementary vocational training. The author also notes the importance of developing a competent educational program for a master of art tattoo. So, the author says that such training should be carried out by qualified teachers in the fields of knowledge, training should be fully immersed in the educational process, and training of these specialists should be carried out only in accredited educational organizations.
WAYS TO OPTIMIZE WEAR RESISTANCE OF LAYERS DEPOSITED BY MELTING
Authors: Krukovich M. , Fedotova A. , Kazakevich G.
Published: June 2021

The analysis of the technology for obtaining deposited by melting wear-resistant layers is carried out and the main disadvantages that reduce the operational characteristics are noted. The possibility of scientific substantiation for the choice of the processing temperature and the required concentrations of the initial elements of multicomponent systems by calculating eutectic temperatures and concentrations, as well as by constructing schema of diagrams of multicomponent systems is shown. The choice of the optimal melting temperatures of continuous or discrete layers reduces energy costs and determines the phase composition of the layers and their operational properties.
CURRENT STATE AND DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE GAS INDUSTRY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Borisova V. , Kuznetsova D.
Published: June 2021

The article describes the role of the gas industry in the fuel and energy complex of Russia. The dynamics and structure of gas production are considered. A forecast is given for gas production volumes for 2021 and 2022. Particular attention is paid to the key challenges of the industry, as well as the measures required to address them.
CASE STUDY IN TEACHING BUSINESS ENGLISH
Authors: Belova S.
Published: June 2021

The article deals with the problem of teaching business English, taking into account the rapid development of cooperation between countries in key areas and the popularity of the given language in business sphere. The usage of the case method in teaching business English is seen as an important element of training due to the possibility of creating and testing real-time situations that students may encounter in business communication. In this regard, we offer an example of teaching business English be means the case method.
INDEPENDENT WORK AS A MULTIFUNCTIONAL ASPECT OF THE PROCESS OF TEACHING BACHELOR STUDENTS IN A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Buteva V. , Tsotadze A.
Published: June 2021

This article will focus on independent work as a multifunctional aspect of the process of teaching bachelor students in a foreign language. The development of independence and activity is the main task of the teacher in teaching students. It is this task that is set before the teacher one of the first, and is the most significant in the process of teaching a foreign language. The organization of independent work of students helps to develop efficiency in learning, mastering the system of skills, knowledge, development of abilities in mental and physical labor. The article reveals the essence and content of aspects of independent work, namely the skills of selforganization and self-control of bachelor students of philological specialties in a foreign language
Analysis of University Students' Generalized Trust on Public Institutions
Authors: Perveen Shahnaz , Kaynat Hina , Latief Rabia
Published: June 2021

Generalized trust is the most common and natural concept. It plays an important role in society. It depends on the performance of public institutions. Generalized trust in public institutions creates a positive environment in society. The major purpose of the current study was to analyze the generalized trust of university students in public institutions. 600 students were randomly selected as a sample from four public universities of Punjab. The questionnaire was used to collect the data. The questionnaire demonstrated Cronbach Alpha Coefficients of more than .70. Findings revealed that generalized trust of students was higher on the military institution, but overall, students showed distrust in these institutions such as police, parliament. Results also showed that fighting terrorism, corruption, political pressure, poverty, lack of education are major problems faced by public institutions.
1929 Dünya Ekonomik Krizi döneminde hukuki açıdan İzmir Limanı
Authors: MERAKLI Erdem
Published: June 2021

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Atatürk Dönemi’nde İzmir Limanı’nın devlet idaresi altına alınmasında rol oynayan hukuki ve ekonomik etkenleri incelemek ve değerlendirmektir. Çalışmada ayrıca, Atatürk Dönemi’nde hükümet ile yabancı sermaye arasındaki ilişkiler, İzmir Limanı’nın millileştirilmesi örneği üzerinden incelenecektir. Araştırma sonunda elde edilen bulgulardan biri, limanın hukuki durumunun değişmesinde, bir dış etken olarak Büyük Buhran’ın rol oynadığı yönündedir. Şöyle ki, Ekim 1929’da ABD’de başlayan ve hızla Avrupa’ya yayılan 1929 Dünya Ekonomik Krizi’nin etkisiyle Türkiye’de tarım ürünü fiyatları düşmüş ve dış ticaret faaliyetleri azalmıştı. İzmir Limanı ise, Cumhuriyet’in ilk yıllarında ülkenin en önemli ihracat merkezlerinden biriydi ve limandan çoğunlukla tarım ürünleri ihraç edilmekteydi. Dolayısıyla ekonomik kriz nedeniyle limandaki ihracat faaliyetlerinde düşüş yaşanmıştı. Bunun üzerine hükümet liman ile ilgili sorunları çözmek için harekete geçmişti. Dolayısıyla Büyük Buhran’ın, İzmir Limanı’nın hukuki durumunu etkilediği görülmektedir. Diğer yandan çalışma ile, İzmir Limanı’ndaki ihracat faaliyetlerine zarar veren iç etkenlerin, limanı yöneten şirketlerden kaynaklandığı tespit edilmiştir. Cumhuriyet’in ilk yıllarında, limandaki yükleme-boşaltma faaliyetlerinden Türk sermayeli İzmir Liman ve Körfez Şirketi sorumluyken, rıhtımın yönetimi ise Fransız sermayeli İzmir Rıhtımı Anonim Şirketinin elindeydi. Türk şirketin uyguladığı yükleme-boşaltma ücretleri ve Fransız şirketin ihracattan aldığı rıhtım vergisi, tüccarın maliyetini yükseltmekteydi. Bu da İzmir Limanı’ndaki ihracat faaliyetlerine zarar vermekteydi. Ayrıca Fransız şirketin karıştığı bir yolsuzluk olayı da mevcuttu. Çalışma sonucunda, 1929 Krizi’nin yanı sıra bu etkenlerin de limanın hukuki durumunda yaşanan değişimde rol oynadığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu değişim ise, hükümet tarafından Fransız şirketin yönetimindeki rıhtıma el konulması, Türk şirketin tasfiye edilmesi ve İzmir Limanı’nın bir devlet idaresi altına alınması şeklinde gerçekleşmişti. Ayrıca çalışma ile, İzmir Limanı’nın millileştirilmesinin bir yabancı sermaye karşıtlığından değil, kamu yararının gözetilmesi amacından kaynaklandığı sonucuna varılmıştır.
Kazak Türklerinin destanlarında geçiş dönemlerine bağlı inanış ve uygulamalar
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Özlem
Published: June 2021

İnsan hayatı, doğum öncesi dönemden ölüme kadar devam eden bir değişim ve gelişim sürecidir. Bu süreçte bireyin önceki konumundan farklı bir konuma geçtiği eşik niteliğindeki önemli alt süreçler yer alır. “Geçiş dönemi” olarak bilinen bu aşamaların en önemlileri doğum, evlenme ve ölümdür. Geçiş dönemlerinde bireyin yeni konumunu toplum nezdinde netleştirmek, onu bu yeni konumdan dolayı kutlamak ve maruz kalabileceği çeşitli olumsuz etkilerden korumak gibi işlevleri olan tören ya da kutlamalar gerçekleştirilir. Bu törenlerde doğaötesi ya da kutsal unsurlarla ilişkilendirilen sembol niteliğindeki çeşitli pratikler uygulanır. Birey ve toplum inançla desteklenen bu pratiklerin yardımıyla yeni aşamayı içselleştirir ve sorunsuz şekilde yaşamına devam eder.

Geçiş dönemlerinde uygulanan pratikler, var oldukları toplumun ortak kültür birikiminden ve mitolojik inanışlarından izler taşır. Geçiş dönemi pratikleri toplum içerisinde yalnızca gündelik hayatta uygulanmakla kalmamış, kültür aktarıcısı niteliğinde olan sözlü ve yazılı kültür ürünlerine de yansımıştır. Milletin ortak belleğindeki kültür unsurlarının en yoğun şekilde yansıdığı edebiyat ürünlerinden olan destanlar, geçiş dönemlerine dair anlatımlar da barındırır. Türk dünyası destanları arasında nitelik ve nicelik bakımından önemli bir yeri olan Kazak sahası destanları, eski Türk kültürünü günümüze aktaran sözlü edebiyat ürünleridir. Bu çalışmada Kazak Türklerinin destanlarında yer alan geçiş dönemlerine bağlı inanış, gelenek ve uygulamalar derlenerek bunların kültür altyapısı ile destan kahramanlarına olan katkısı ortaya konulmuştur. Çalışmada “doğum”, “evlenme” ve “ölüm” başlıkları altında yapılan bu incelemenin sonucunda, Kazak Türkleri arasında konuyla ilgili geçmişten günümüze kadar sürdürülen pratik ve uygulamaların destanlarda sıkça yer aldığı gözlemlenmiştir. Ayrıca bunların Türk mitolojik düşünce sisteminden beslendiği, ancak bir kısmının ritüel işlevini yitirerek gelenek bağlamında uygulandığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
MODERN TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF WAREHOUSE LOGISTICS IN ACCOUNTING THE APPLICATION OF DRONES
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Kostin A. S.
Published: June 2021

This article discusses the trend of using drones in various fields of application, in particular, the use of drones (quadcopters) in warehouse logistics. Today, this area of logistics is actively developing, the article provides a brief analysis of the development of the sphere in Russia and the world. An approximate calculation of the inventory speed using a quadcopter was made and an analysis of the solutions on the market was carried out. The article provides a short list of companies that either sell ready-made systems for inventory, or are working on new solutions in this area. In the article, a brief conclusion of this solution is made and an example of the further development of data in general is given, in particular, an example of the implementation of this system for integration into an existing warehouse system is considered, the main advantages of this solution are highlighted. An example of the technical implementation of a drone for performing tasks is given, as well as an example of such software for performing an autonomous flight operation inside a warehouse. Key words: quadrocopters, drone, inventory, warehouse, logistics.
THE IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK’S STRUCTURE ON ITS EFFICIENCY FOR FINANCIAL INDICATORS FORECASTING
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Ermakov B. S.
Published: June 2021

The article investigates the influence of artificial neural network’s structure on the results, with example of multlayer perceptron for forecasting some of the financial indicators. Multiple tests were made with various networks structures: different numbers of hidden layers and different numbers of neurons in these layers. Based on tests results, the increase of network’s size is effective to a certain extent, but at some point the further size increase is unreasonable. Also, the test results demonstrate that overfitting problem for multilayer perceptron is not as crucial as for the other machine learning models, such as regression. Key words: artificial neural networks, forecasting, multlayer perceptron, overfitting, artificial neural netwok’s size.
ALGORITHM FOR ESTIMATING PARAMETERS OF THE NONLINEAR SYSTEM
Authors:   Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, Eglit Y. Y. , Eglite К. Y. ,   Saint-Prtersburg Institute of economics and management, Balybin A. R. ,   Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, Gramatskiy A. S. ,   Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping
Published: June 2021

The article presents an algorithm for estimating the parameters of nonlinear systems, which is one of the main tasks of classical statistical analysis. The parametric estimation of the coefficients of models that are based on experimental data is the basis. The basis for evaluating parameters. Key words: estimation algorithm, nonlinear systems, statistical analysis, nonlinear function, experiment, models.
DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH OF OPERATING MODES OF AN AUTONOMOUS THERMOREGULATION SYSTEM FOR THE TRANSPORTATION OF SMALL-SIZED CARGO
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Silin Y. A.
Published: June 2021

The article briefly discusses the possibilities of using quadrocopters for the delivery of various goods and provides examples of companies engaged in development in this area. For the practical implementation of cargo delivery, a portable autonomous module was implemented, capable of maintaining a set temperature for a certain time. The best option is to use the Peltier element for cooling, as it is quite compact. Key words: quadrocopters, cargo delivery, organization of delivery, container for cargo delivery, peltier element.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TENTANG PENGGUNAAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN PADA MATERI PERSAMAAN DIFERENSIAL
Authors: Ningsih Yunika Lestaria , Fitriasari Putri
Published: June 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi mahasiswa pendidikan matematika tentang penggunaan media video pembelajaran pada mata kuliah Persamaan Diferensial. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini melibatkan 41 orang mahasiswa kelas 6A program studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas PGRI Palembang tahun akademik 2019/2020. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui angket. Angket yang digunakan peneliti mengikuti skala likert 4, karena itu setiap pernyataan mempunyai 4 pilihan, dengan skor tertinggi 4 dan terendah 1. Data dianalisis dengan bantuan program komputer Ms. Excel. Analisis statistik deskriptif digunakan untuk mendapatkan frekuensi, persentase, dan rata-rata. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa persepsi mahasiswa terhadap penggunaan video pembelajaran pada mata kuliah Persamaan Diferensial adalah sangat positif. Video pembelajaran dapat membantu mahasiswa dalam belajar materi Persamaan Diferensial
Making Environmental Law Function in the Anthropocene
Authors: Robinson Nicholas A.
Published: June 2021

Earth is home to all known life, on land, within the oceans, inland waters, and amidst the atmosphere. This community of life exists within well recognized frontiers. But, human induced degradation of ecosystems is rendering much of the Earth less habitable for the humans and the other species. To cope with the escalating insults to human life and health, governments have been establishing environmental laws since the 1970s. It posits a vital question at this juncture: What should be the functions that environmental law should serve, both today and into the foreseeable future? This article will suggest four thematic areas for action in this regard. First, all laws and policies should embrace a holistic view of Earth; second, a common and shared analytic methodology needs to be deployed such as environmental impact assessment; third, a strategic cock-pit for ecological cooperation required to provide solutions for environmental crises; finally, a set of mutually recognized and shared principles will need to be embraced in order to provide a coherent and harmonized outlook for humanity’s ecological civilization.
Time for a Protocol on Transnational Environmental Crime?
Authors: Rose Gregory L.
Published: June 2021

Environmental law became global through the adoption of environmental treaties in the last quarter decade of the 20th century. Similarly, globalisation of criminal law accelerated when the Convention on Transnational Organised Crime 2000 (CTOC) deepened international legal cooperation between States to combat transnational crime. A protocol to the CTOC, complemented by voluntary guidelines and model legislation, could promote international harmonisation of laws against environmental crimes. This article argues that the time is right to bring together certain elements of international environmental and transnational criminal law.
Características morfológicas e produtivas do capim mombaça submetido a doses de farinha de osso bovina como fonte de adubação de estabelecimento
Authors:   Instituto Educacional de Santa Catarina - Faculdade Guaraí, Silva Danilo Ferreira da , Mendonça Filho José Iterno ,   Instituto Educacional de Santa Catarina - Faculdade Guaraí, Santos Thiago Martins dos ,   TIMAC Agro, Alencar Nayara Martins ,   Instituto Educacional de Santa Catarina - Faculdade Guaraí
Published: June 2021

The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of doses of bovine bone meal on the productive and morphological characteristics of Panicum maximum cv. Mombasa in two cuts (60 and 90 days after seeding) at a height of 10 cm. At which one can conclude based on the dry mass of the aerial part, there the dose of bovine bone flour that provided maximum productivity in grass Mombaça was for satisfy 160 mg/dm³ of P2O5. And its use in of doses below 80 mg/dm³ of P2O5 did not favored the increase of dry mass of root at the grass Mombaça.
Boletín Económico Regional : Bogotá, I trimestre de 2021
Authors:   Sección de Sucursales Regionales de Estudios Económicos
Published: June 2021

En el primer trimestre de 2021 en la región Bogotá-Cundinamarca se registraron señales de recuperación con un crecimiento anual en la mayoría de los indicadores económicos. La producción industrial, el comercio tanto interno como externo y las remesas crecieron. La confianza de los industriales y los comerciantes mejoró. La construcción mostró avances en obras residenciales, mientras que el transporte aéreo y terrestre fue la actividad más rezagada en la recuperación. La tasa de desempleo permaneció alta y la inflación volvió a registrar una cifra histórica baja.
STRATEGI BAURAN PEMASARAN SAYURAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELI KONSUMEN
Authors: Kanisius Wangge Rofinus , Noni Sarlina
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study is to look at the implementing of marketing mix of vegetbles from Agriculture Faculty University of Nusa Nipa in increasing consumer buying interest. The results of the study: consumers have different abilities in mentioning the characteristics or attributes of these products. Consumers try to satisfy a need by implementing a marketing mix for buying interests :1). Organic vegetable products located in the Garden faculty of agriculture, University of Nusa Nipa, very diverse, namely: onion, cayenne pepper, tomato, papaya, watermelon, cucumber, mustard and kale. Diverse products greatly influence consumer interest because the product has many health benefits, this is very attractive for consumers who will decide to buy and consume the product they want, 2). The specified price or sales price of vegetable products can be reached by consumers or housewives, buying at an affordable price but has great benefits, for yourself, family communities and life. 3). the location of the garden is very strategic, located on the side of the road and easily reachable to customers or consumers. 4). Promoting Organic Vegetables is done either orally or in writing also through whats App and facebook.

Keywords : marketing mix, consumer buying interests

The purpose of this study is to look at the implementing of marketing mix of vegetbles from Agriculture Faculty University of Nusa Nipa in increasing consumer buying interest. The results of the study: consumers have different abilities in mentioning the characteristics or attributes of these products. Consumers try to satisfy a need by implementing a marketing mix for buying interests :1). Organic vegetable products located in the Garden faculty of agriculture, University of Nusa Nipa, very diverse, namely: onion, cayenne pepper, tomato, papaya, watermelon, cucumber, mustard and kale. Diverse products greatly influence consumer interest because the product has many health benefits, this is very attractive for consumers who will decide to buy and consume the product they want, 2). The specified price or sales price of vegetable products can be reached by consumers or housewives, buying at an affordable price but has great benefits, for yourself, family communities and life. 3). the location of the garden is very strategic, located on the side of the road and easily reachable to customers or consumers. 4). Promoting Organic Vegetables is done either orally or in writing also through whats App and facebook.

Keywords : marketing mix, consumer buying interests
Анализ геохимического, микробиологического состояния и флористического состава родников Актюбинской, Западно-Казахстанской и Атырауской областей
Authors: Ахмеденов К , Идрисова Г , Сергалиев Н
Published: June 2021

Приведены результаты гидрохимического и токсикологического обследования16 родников Актюбинской, 12 родников Западно-Казахстанской и трех родниковАтырауской областей Западного Казахстана. Дана характеристика содержания вгидрогеохимических пробах родниковой воды катионов и анионов, тяжелых металлов,показатели микробиологического исследования воды (общее микробное число, общиеколиформные бактерии, термотолерантные колиформные бактерии), факторы бактериальнойконтаминации родников в сопоставлении с санитарными нормами и требованиям к качествуводы.Представлены результаты флористических исследований родников, перечень редких иохраняемых видов флоры родниковых комплексов, занесенных в Красную Книгу России иКазахстана
Themes of law and rights in Abay Kunanbaev’s work
Authors:   A. Baitursynov Kostanay Regional University, Shurentayev A. , Kushkinbayeva K. ,   A. Baitursynov Kostanay Regional University
Published: June 2021

The article is a scientific analysis of the works of the great thinker A.Kunanbayev in the context of aspects of law and legality. It is stated that his work includes poems, epics, songs and translations that reflect the most pressing issues of public and political life of the Kazakh people. The article is dedicated to the fact that A.Kunanbayev focuses primarily on the problem of human rights protection in his works. The author of the article compares the Kazakh law «Erezhe», created by Tole Bi (judge) and which became a significant event in the life of the Kazakh people, and Abai’s «words of edification», finding significant points of contact, arguing that the strict principles of «Erezhe» are presented in the «words of edification» as key issues. The article defines that a clear definition of the concept of «law» is contained in the words of Abay: «The law is a set of rules and regulations that lead to justice, peace and tranquility». The article also substantiates the need for further active study of the Kazakh thinker’s works from a legal perspective in connection with the discovery of new Abai’s texts.
Philogenetic Analysis of S. Scabiei Var. Hominis, Var. Cuniculi, and Var. Marmoota
Authors: Prasasty Gita Dwi , Miftahurrizqiyah  , Dalilah  , Dwi Handayani  , Tia Sabrina  , Ahmad Ghiffari
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Based on data from the 2017 Global Burden of Disease, it is known that Indonesia is the country with the highest number of scabies incidences out of 195 countries in the world. In addition to humans, scabies is also an infectious disease in mammals with a prevalence of 300 million infestations every year, even in animals the mortality rate from scabies is very high. Until now, it is still unclear whether there is a cross-infestation between human and animal scabies. Morphologically, S. scabiei between variants cannot be distinguished, while research on genetic variation is still not much done. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct studies to enrich genetic information and phylogenetic analysis.

Methods: The samples tested were positive PCR results for ITS 2 and CO 1 genes, each on five amplicons, namely three S. scabiei var. hominis, one var. cuniculi, and one var. marmoota. Phylogenetics were arranged based on the closeness of the base arrangement in variants and geographically available in NCBI.

Results: Of the five sample isolates studied, the ITS 2 gene amplicon is located in the 417bp band and the phylogenetic analysis of its sequencing has two branches that are unable to distinguish var. hominis and var. animalia. The CO1 gene has electrophoretic results at 317 bp as well as phylogenetic analysis results that specifically divide branches between var. hominis and var. animalia.

Conclusion: S. scabiei var. hominis and var. marmoota, and var. cuniculi are distinct species and are host monospecific.
A Magyar Különleges Erők – 2035 (1. rész)
Authors: Bodoróczki János
Published: June 2021

A kétrészes cikksorozat első felében a szerző geopolitikai-, társadalompolitikai kutatásokat,és jövőforgatókönyveket vizsgál. A következő publikációban a biztonságpolitikai-, hadseregszervezeti és technológiai kutatások eredményeit elemzi. A vizsgálatok eredményei szolgáltatnak alapot a magyar különleges műveleti jövőkép kidolgozására.
Differences of Fruit-Vegetable Consumption, Blood Pressure In Highland And Lowland
Authors: Siregar Afriyana , Krisnasary Arie , Simbolon Demsa
Published: June 2021

Consumption of vegetables and fruit daily can prevent degenerative diseases such as coronary heart disease, stroke, and cancer. One of the causes is unstable blood pressure. This study aimed to determine the differences in the consumption of vegetables, fruit, and blood pressure in highland (mountains) and lowland (coastal) communities in Bengkulu. This research was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 65 people in the highlands (Kepahiang) and 65 people on the coast (Pasar Ikan) was purposive sampling. Statistical test using independent t-test. This study indicates that the average consumption of vegetables in the highlands is 170.33 grams/day, and fruit consumption is 100.96 grams/day. In comparison, the consumption of vegetables in the lowlands is 165.65 grams/day. Moreover, fruit consumption in the lowlands is 187.26 grams/day. In the highlands, the mean systolic blood pressure was 134.72 mmHg, and the diastolic was 83.18 mmHg, while the mean systolic blood pressure was 126.62 mmHg, and the diastolic 75.71 mmHg. This study concludes that there is no difference between vegetable consumption in the highlands and the lowlands, but there are differences in fruit consumptionand systolic diastolic blood pressure in the highlands and the lowlands. In health services, the existing Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) program should be promoted.
Hubungan Tingkat Spiritual dan Religiusitas dengan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi
Authors: Kirnawati Anisa , Susumaningrum Latifa Aini , Rasni Hanny , Susanto Tantut , Kholida Diana
Published: June 2021

The aging process which happens in elder people has effects on blood pressure. The well maintenance of blood pressure will impact on elder people’s daily activities, included in increasing spirituality. This is the one factor which can control over blood pressure. This research uses cross sectional design with purposive sampling method which had been implemented for 70 elder people and got 33 respondents. Data were collected by giving questionnaire such as elder people charactheristic, Daily Spiritual Experimental Scale (DSES) and Sphygnomanometer used to measure blood pressure. Chi-Square Test by 0,05 significance values is examined as data analysis. The result indicates that the average value of spirituality level is Md 39 + 36-47,5 and the average value of blood pressure level is 160,52 systole and 97,09 diastole. Thus, the results also reveals relationship betwen spirituality level and blood pressure (p value 0,002). This study significance shows that  the higher level of spirituality is, the easily elder people manage blood pressure. Therefore, elder people living in nursing home should increase the spirituality level or their religion to control blood pressure.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Nasution Fitriani , Andilala Andilala , Siregar Ambali Azwar
Published: June 2021

Pendahuluan: Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus merupakan ranking keenam penyebab kematian di Dunia. Di Indonesia Prevalensi DM sekitar 4.8%. Faktor risiko terjadinya DM tipe II terdiri dari dua yaitu fakto yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi dan faktor yang dapat dimodifikasi. Berdasarkan survei yang dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Rejo masih ditemukan masyarakatnya mengalami kejadian diabetes mellitus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk megetahui faktor resiko terjadianya diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Rejo. Metodologi: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan rancangan studi case control. jumlah sampel secara keseluruhan 46 orang 23 kelompok kasus (penderita diabetes) dan 23 kelompok control (ukan penderita diabetes). Pengambilan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner dengan indikator usia responden, berat badan, tinggi badan, jenis kelamin, riwayat keluarga, riwayat hipertensi dan aktivitas fisik. Analisis data yang diguanakan adalah uji chi-square. Hasil:. Penelitian menunjukkan hasil bahwa faktor risiko diabetes mellitus tipe 2 adalah umur (p=0,032, OR= 5,6, 95%CI=1,038-30,204), riwayat keluarga (p=0,032, OR= 5,6 95%CI=11,038-30,204) dan aktivitas fisik (p=0,003, OR= 7,38 95%CI=1,887-28,939) sedangkan jenis kelamin, riwayat hipertensi dan obesitas tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian Diabetes Melitus. Diskusi: Faktor yang paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi kejadiaan diabetes adalah aktivitas fisik, dimana seseorang yang kurang melakukan aktivitas fisik akan 5 kali lebih berisiko mengalami diabetes.;
Kata Kunci: Umur, Riwayat Keluarga, Aktivitas Fisik, Diabetes Mellitus
Modeling Urban Morphology by Unifying Diffusion-Limited Aggregation and Stochastic Gravitation
Authors: Rybski Diego , Li Yunfei , Born Stefan , Kropp Jürgen P.
Published: June 2021

More than 30 years ago, Diffusion-Limited Aggregation (DLA) has been studied as mechanism to generate structures sharing similarities with real-world cities. Recently, a stochastic gravitation model (SGM) has been proposed for the same purpose but representing a completely different mechanism. Both approaches have advantages and disadvantages, while e.g. the dendrites emerging via DLA are visually very different from real-world cities, the SGM does not preserve undeveloped locations close to the city center. Here we propose a unification of both mechanisms, i.e. a particle moves randomly and turns into an urban site with a probability that depends on the proximity to already developed sites. We study the cluster size distributions of the structures generated by both models and find that SGM generates more balanced distributions. We also propose a way to assess to which extent the largest cluster is a primate city and find that in both models, beyond certain parameter value, the size of the largest cluster becomes inconsistent with being drawn from the same distribution of remaining clusters.
Department location: Factor for Airbnb user’s valuation perception
Authors: Esparza Rodríguez Saúl Alfonso , Martínez Arroyo Jaime Apolinar
Published: June 2021

The objective is to analyze the impact of the location in the quality perception of customers. Data was obtained from the stars-based valuation of Airbnb website, considering a standardized option of accommodation just apartments of one room up to two guest maximum, with an average cost of USD 50 per night and located in four cities: New York and Miami in USA, and Mexico City and Cancun in Mexico, using a chi-square analysis to identify if there is a difference in quality perception considering if the destination place have beach or not. The results showed than departments located in New York had the most significant difference in valuation of quality of hosts.
El plan de negocios y la rentabilidad
Authors: Gaytán Cortés Juan
Published: June 2021

El plan de negocios permite reunir y visualizar en un solo documento toda la información de una organización, brindando un panorama de la viabilidad del negocio, además de que permite evaluar, implementar lineamientos, buscar alternativas y proponer planes de acción que ayudarán a la puesta en marcha el negocio, permitiendo que la organización cumpla con el plan estratégico que trazo y sobre todo logre sus metas financieras de rentabilidad.
Utilization of Wastewater from Different Sources as Potential Electrical Energy Source
Authors:   Visayas State University, Baybay City, Leyte, Philippines, Hagonob Melvin , Casinillo Leomarich ,   Visayas State University, Baybay City, Leyte, Philippines
Published: June 2021

This study is about the generated electricity from wastewater using carbon electrodes with the absence/presence of salt bridge through the biofilm anode of the microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology. The three wastewater samples used were from a pond, an abaca pulp mill, and rice fields. Results showed that one of the abaca pulp mill treatments, using carbon rod electrodes with salt bridge presence, reached the highest mean voltage and current to 578.7 mV and 0.2022 mV, respectively. The study revealed that the number of sensible power generation days, from start to end of experimentation, has a significant difference between treatments. Throughout the 20-day fermentation process, a total count of 8.94x105 colony forming units (CFU) per ml was found and purified from the biofilm anodes from pond wastewater. Likewise, 9.14x105 CFU per ml isolates from the abaca pulp mill, and 1.65x106 CFU per ml isolates from the rice field.
Uniform Minimum Variance Unbiased Estimator of Fractal Dimension
Authors:   Bukidnon State University, Malaybalay City, Philippines, Maureal Zeny , Castillano Elmer ,   University of Science and Technology in Southern Philippines, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines, Padua Roberto ,   University of Science and Technology in Southern Philippines, Philippines
Published: June 2021

The paper introduced the concept of a fractal distribution using a power-law distribution. It proceeds to determining the relationship between fractal and exponential distribution using a logarithmic transformation of a fractal random variable which turns out to be exponentially distributed. It also considered finding the point estimator of fractional dimension and its statistical characteristics. It was shown that the maximum likelihood estimator of the fractional dimension λ is biased. Another estimator was found and shown to be a uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator (UMVUE) by Lehmann-Scheffe’s theorem.
Remote Learning Readiness and Challenges: Perceptions and Experiences among Tertiary State University Management Students
Authors:   University of the Philippines Cebu, Cebu City, Philippines, Chaves Mary Gretchen
Published: June 2021

COVID-19 has disrupted the education system globally, leading education institutions to migrate into remote learning. This study on online learning readiness and competence was conducted among management students on their perceptions on the importance of, and the confidence level of their online learning competence factors. Using the Student Readiness for Online Learning (SROL) instrument, the results show that the students consider Technical Competence as very important and that they are somewhat confident with their online learning competence. Both perceptions of the importance of the online competence factors and competency levels significantly correlate with the students’ self-report of whether or not they have learned in the course. Among the eight online learning challenges, the students find the “lack of technical skills in using online learning” as the least challenging. This study concludes with the recommendations that pedagogical and technological interventions be pursued to address the inadequacies in the online teaching-learning process.
Motivação do afroempreendedorismo feminino e a economia étnica
Authors: Thales Alves Elson , Fonseca e Fonseca Paulo Roberto Campelo
Published: June 2021

As mulheres vêm conquistando cada vez mais espaço no campo profissional e no setor econômico e essa evolução também ocorre no campo do empreendedorismo. No Brasil, a desigualdade social é desoladora, e quando se detém um olhar sobre mulheres negras no poder, na frente de grandes empresas, estas são as mais discriminadas no país. No entanto, é reconhecido que as empreendedoras negras encaram muitas dificuldades e preconceitos ao abrir um novo empreendimento na sociedade. O objetivo principal desta pesquisa é levantar qual a motivação empreendedora das afroempreendedoras na região metropolitana de São Luís do Maranhão. Esse estudo adotou a estratégia de pesquisa quantitativa com caráter exploratória através da elaboração de formulário eletrônico contendo afirmações com opções baseadas na escala Likert, o qual foi aplicado a 52 empreendedoras negras na região metropolitana de São Luís, no estado do Maranhão. Os resultados indicam que maior parte das respondentes é motivada a empreender pelos principais fatores: Independência Financeira, Desigualdade Racial e por Necessidade de Sobrevivência.
Notas sobre educación media superior desde la hermenéutica analógica
Authors: Del Moral Palacio José Ángel
Published: June 2021

Este texto presenta una reflexión acerca de los lineamientos para una praxis docente en la educación media superior. Se pretende partir de un fundamento teórico diverso, aunque complementario, al de las exposiciones que usualmente se hacen sobre el tema. La reflexión se refiere a la educación media superior de manera general, aunque el autor tenga por referente inmediato su propia praxis docente en el marco del programa de bachillerato perteneciente a la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes (UAA). Se utiliza, como horizonte teórico y metodológico, la perspectiva filosófica de la hermenéutica analógica (HA), a través de la cual se hace una interpretación de aspectos fundamentales del sentido y praxis educativa en este tipo de educación.
Deporte sociomotriz y formación integral en estudiantes de bachillerato de la UAA
Authors: Romo Marín Roberto
Published: June 2021

Los ejes rectores de la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes (UAA) impulsan tanto el desarrollo de actividades de índole académica y científica, como de orden deportivo, artístico y cultural. En este sentido, “La UAA concibe la educación como un proceso intencional y sistemático, cuya finalidad es la formación integral de la persona, esto es, el desarrollo pleno de todas sus facultades” (UAA, 2007: 5). Para lograr este propósito, promueve un programa de actividades de orden deportivo, principalmente de tipo sociomotriz, que aporta beneficios en el despliegue integral de la personalidad de los estudiantes pertenecientes al Centro de Educación Media (CEM), además de la adquisición de hábitos saludables, el uso positivo del tiempo libre, la vigorización física, la convivencia y la vida en sociedad, entre otros valores del deporte estudiantil.
La práctica docente como actividad creativa de equilibrio entre la planeación y la intuición
Authors: Torres Landa López Alejandra
Published: June 2021

Este texto aborda el tema de la creatividad en la práctica docente, comenzando con la diferenciación entre creatividad y diseño y, a su vez, cómo éstos deben ser complementarios. Se plantean algunos enfoques en la planeación e implementación de asignaturas, así como problemas en los que se vislumbran posibles barreras para la creatividad en la práctica docente. Más adelante, se proponen algunas soluciones, con el fin de fomentar la creatividad en el salón de clases, desde la planeación de la asignatura, el uso de la intuición e improvisación en la labor docente como fase creativa del profesor, para cerrar con instrumentos creativos de evaluación permitiendo, de esta manera, concluir con algunas reflexiones finales.
El escrito autoetnográfico: una propuesta en el ámbito universitario
Authors: Ríos Nava Bernabé
Published: June 2021

En los últimos años, he observado que las competencias de lectura y escritura académicas han comenzado a tener un papel sustancial en la formación del profesional universitario para el diseño y composición de géneros textuales de su ámbito. A su egreso, se le exige amplios conocimientos de la disciplina y, a la vez, de profundas capacidades para la comunicación oral y escrita. Percibo que la cultura universitaria se muestra poco permisiva a innovaciones curriculares que las fomenten. Enfrenté mi realidad a partir de la asignatura de Ensayo científico, mediante una propuesta de intervención educativa, al amparo del enfoque género-proceso [Process-Genre Approach (PGA), por sus siglas en inglés], con estudiantes del grupo 2º B de la carrera de Médico Cirujano, bajo la interrogante “¿qué actividades pueden fortalecer sus habilidades y destrezas hacia la lectura y escritura académicas?”, a partir de la cual realicé diversas transformaciones curriculares.
Estrategias para el trabajo tutorial en la Facultad de Pedagogía, Universidad Veracruzana
Authors: Hernández Hernández Gabriela Jenifer , Roa Cerón Rita Xóchitl , Rivera Ortiz Yadira
Published: June 2021

Se muestran las líneas de acción empleadas por algunos docentes de la Facultad de Pedagogía de la Universidad Veracruzana que desempeñan la función de tutor académico. Las acciones tienen la finalidad de contribuir al desarrollo de la formación integral de los estudiantes, propósito establecido en el Modelo Educativo Institucional de la universidad. El artículo se fundamenta en los documentos rectores institucionales y en las prácticas emprendidas por los tutores académicos, el cual tiene como objetivo brindar acompañamiento a los estudiantes a lo largo de su trayectoria académica, mediante la atención personalizada o grupal, durante el proceso de ingreso, permanencia y egreso; tomando como referencia los intereses, motivaciones, expectativas y necesidades de los estudiantes, así como el perfil de egreso, para consolidar las competencias profesionales, en el marco de la formación integral y bajo el impulso de los temas transversales emprendidos por la institución.
Trayectorias universitarias: maestra Teresa de Jesús Cañedo Ortiz (1967-2020)
Authors: DEFAA
Published: June 2021

A través de este artículo, el Departamento de Formación y Actualización Académica (DEFAA), adscrito a la Dirección General de Docencia de Pregrado de la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes (UAA), presenta una breve semblanza académica de la maestra Teresa de Jesús Cañedo Ortiz, profesora investigadora del Departamento de Educación y Coordinadora de la entonces Unidad de Formación Académica de Profesores (hoy DEFAA) en 2008-2010.
El lenguaje en el aula. Una invitación a pensar con psicología social
Authors: Magos Pérez Angel
Published: June 2021

En las prácticas educativas convencionales el lenguaje suele concebirse como el vehículo del pensamiento, como lo que lleva lo privado al terreno de lo público. Ésta es la idea que ha dominado el marco educacional, orientando el trabajo dentro y fuera de las aulas desde hace tiempo. Con ella como permanente referencia, discutimos la importancia de abordar al lenguaje como una práctica social en el aula, no como un traductor del pensamiento sino como aquello que lo construye; sugiriendo que, si el lenguaje hace cosas, al usar éste de otras formas en el aula se vislumbran otros mundos posibles. La propuesta es hacer de las aulas, ágoras atenienses, lugares de intensa discusión colectiva –valga el oxímoron–. Entendiendo que el lenguaje fabrica al pensamiento y partiendo de la naturaleza controversial de la vida social, al enseñar a los estudiantes a discutir en el aula también los estaremos enseñando a pensar argumentativamente.