bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Simpatía, Modestia y Arrogancia: Parte integral del perfil de personalidad del mexicano
Authors: Dominguez-Espinosa Alejandra del Carmen , Velasco-Matus Pedro Wolfgang
Published: August 2021

Con el propósito de contribuir al estudio de la personalidad del mexicano se desarrollaron tres escalas unidimensionales para medir la Simpatía, Modestia y Arrogancia, rasgos que contribuyen al entendimiento de la caracterización del mexicano y su formación de impresiones. La escala de Simpatía explica 46.76% de la varianza total de las puntuaciones, con una consistencia interna a través del índice de Cronbach de 0.93; la Escala de Modestia explica 29.53% de la varianza total con un índice de consistencia interna de 0.81; y la Escala de Arrogancia explica 31.94% de la varianza total con un índice de 0.87. Adicionalmente, tras establecer la red nomológica correspondiente a cada escala, utilizando medidas de la necesidad de aprobación social y estrategias de manejo de la impresión se aportan evidencias de convergencia teórica. Los resultados sugieren que Simpatía, Modestia y Arrogancia son rasgos diferenciales que se vinculan con diferentes estrategias de manejo de impresión y de ajuste en sociedad.
Depresión, estilos de apego y elección de pareja en adolescentes y jóvenes de Pachuca, Hidalgo
Authors: Islas Contreras Abraham Israel , Romero Palencia Angelica , Rivera Aragon Sofia , Del Castillo Arreola Arturo
Published: August 2021

Uno de los principales problemas de salud en México es la depresión. Estudios previos indican una relación entre el apego inseguro y la sintomatología depresiva, mientras que el apego seguro se asocia a niveles bajos de ésta. Otras variables socioculturales, como la elección de pareja, también interactúan con la depresión; sin embargo, no existen muchos estudios que vinculen de forma directa estas variables. Por ello, el presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre los niveles de depresión, los estilos de apego y el tipo de elección de pareja, así como la interacción de dichas variables según edad, sexo y estatus de pareja en 400 habitantes de Pachuca, Hidalgo. Se utilizaron la Escala de Depresión de Beck (bdi) (Jurado, et al.,1998), la Escala de Estilos de Apego (Márquez, 2010) y la Escala de Elección de Pareja (García & Martínez, 2010).
Los espacios verdes públicos de las mujeres. La conectividad femenina en los parques urbanos
Authors: Jimenez Rosas Eric Orlando
Published: August 2021

Las mujeres enfrentan más restricciones que los hombres para usar los espacios públicos. Por esta razón, las necesidades de las mujeres en los parques urbanos pueden ser diferentes. En este estudio comparativo se midieron, por medio de un cuestionario de respuesta dicotómica, las actividades que 712 mujeres y 712 hombres prefieren desarrollar en un parque. A través de una escala Likert se midió el grado de importancia otorgado a los servicios que un parque puede ofrecer. Los análisis de Chi Cuadrada y anova mostraron que las mujeres prefieren y valoran elementos que permiten la restauración, la recreación pasiva, la interacción social y el cuidado de las personas. En cambio, los hombres prefieren las actividades físicas y de competencia. Se discute la necesidad de las mujeres por la conexión social y espacial y la importancia de ésta para el estudio y manejo de los espacios verdes públicos.
Significado psicológico, roles y expectativas de la paternidad en adolescentes mexicanos: Estudio exploratorio
Authors: Balam Aguilar Janer Manuel , Valdes Santiago Ana Gabriel , Ramírez Marmolejo Arturo , Padilla Gámez Nélida
Published: August 2021

En el presente trabajo se describen el significado psicológico, roles y expectativas asociadas a la paternidad en hombres y mujeres adolescentes de la Ciudad de México, mediante la técnica de redes semánticas naturales modificadas. Los resultados muestran la permanencia del rol proveedor en el padre en ambos sexos; no obstante, existen diferencias entre sexos en términos de expectativas de la paternidad, sugiriendo un alejamiento de este rol hacia una imagen más involucrada en el cuidado, atención y afecto. Se vislumbra la resignificación de la paternidad para los jóvenes, lo cual conlleva a cuestionarse sobre la educación familiar, así como sobre los retos y oportunidades socioculturales de su fortalecimiento en los jóvenes, lo que podría ser el inicio de un cambio hacia las nuevas paternidades que se intentan ejercer en la actualidad.
Efectividad de una intervención de atención plena en enfermas crónicas con síntomas ansiosos y depresivos
Authors: Bernal Pérez Rosalía Pilar , Berenzon Gorn Shoshana , Tiburcio Sainz Marcela
Published: August 2021

Se evaluó la efectividad de una intervención basada en la atención plena en mujeres con enfermedades crónicas, sin­tomatología ansiosa y depresiva en el primer nivel de atención. El objetivo de este tipo de intervenciones es desarrollar una atención deliberada a lo que se experimenta en el cuerpo, la mente y las emociones en el momento en que surgen, a manera de fomentar el bienestar. Se midieron 50 mujeres provenientes de dos centros de salud a través de los instru­mentos: pss, hads y maas antes y después de la intervención. Los resultados mostraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la disminución de los niveles de estrés, sintomatología ansiosa, sintomatología depresiva y un aumento en la atención plena. Se obtuvo una intervención efectiva para el escenario y población propuesta.
La amenaza detrás de la belleza: Un análisis psicológico en modelos de moda mexicanos
Authors: Rodríguez Peña Gilberto Javier , Moreno Almazán Omar
Published: August 2021

El presente trabajo tiene por objetivo conocer la influencia que tienen los medios de comunicación habituales y los hábitos alimenticios sobre la imagen corporal y autoestima. La metodología se centró en la aplicación de diversas pruebas psicométricas sobre una muestra representativa de 100 personas practicantes de actividades relacionadas con el modelaje, con edades de 18 a 27 años. Se realizaron algunos análisis basados principalmente en el sexo de los participantes, mostrando algunos efectos negativos para ellos. Por otro lado, las variables edad y tiempo en la labor de modelaje no fueron importantes. Como conclusión principal, se encontró que los hábitos alimenticios y medios de comunicación poseen relación y que pueden mermar la autoestima de los modelos y al mismo tiempo el deterioro de la imagen corporal. De esta forma, el presente estudio muestra datos que pueden ser útiles para investigaciones futuras e intervenciones próximas en muestras mayores.
Relación entre necesidades no satisfechas y sintomatología emocional en cuidadores de pacientes oncológicos
Authors: Sierra Murguía Mariana , Martínez Bravo Andrea , Padilla Rico Amalia , Fraga Sastrías Juan Manuel
Published: August 2021

Existe un alto riesgo de sintomatología psicológica en los cuidadores primarios informales, esto se debe a la alta demanda física y emocional que conllevan sus tareas, llegando frecuentemente a la disminución de actividades de autocuidado, cambios en roles familiares, laborales y sociales, y al descuido de necesidades propias. El estudio aborda la relación entre necesidades insatisfechas y sintomatología emocional (depresión, ansiedad y sobrecarga de cuidador) en cuidadores primarios informales. El estudio es cuantitativo y transversal y se evaluaron 76 cuidadores primarios informales de pacientes oncológicos que se encontraban recibiendo tratamiento en una institución privada. Las características sociodemográficas de estos pacientes fueron 58% mujeres, con 49 años en promedio, 30% únicos cuidadores, 72% casados, 32.9% con escolaridad licenciatura. Se excluyeron cuidadores que no fueran exclusivos o que recibieran remuneración por las tareas de cuidado. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron el de Sobrecarga de Zarit, el Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), y el Support Person Unmet Needs Survey (SPUNS). Se hizo un análisis de regresión lineal múltiple para conocer la relación entre las necesidades descritas y la sintomatología emocional. El 27% de la muestra tuvo ansiedad, el 15% depresión, y el 12% presentó sobrecarga de cuidador. Dentro de las necesidades identificadas, predominó la preocupación sobre el futuro de la enfermedad, seguido de necesidades personales. A su vez, las necesidades personales insatisfechas se asociaron de manera significativa a mayor ansiedad y depresión. Los cuidadores estudiados presentaron sintomatología emocional, la cual a su vez se asociaba con necesidades personales insatisfechas y a preocupaciones por el futuro. Se resalta la importancia de incluir a los cuidadores en la atención integral del paciente con cáncer; a identificar las necesidades desde el inicio del tratamiento, y a generar intervenciones enfocadas en la satisfacción de las mismas.
La inclusión y el afecto un dilema sociocultural
Authors: Reyes Roman Dorinda Mireya , Flores Macías Adriana María , Peña Aguilar Rolando Michael
Published: August 2021

La inclusión de niños y niñas es un proyecto de investigación-acción, cuyo objetivo es aplicar el afecto como eje transversal. Representa la compleja realidad de niños y niñas de una escuela pública de Ecuador. La mayor parte de los infantes tienen necesidad de atención y cuidado. Directivos y profesores se sienten impotentes frente a la situación sociocultural que viven a diario su alumnado. Esta investigación contribuye al desarrollo social a través de prácticas socioeducativas y comunitarias. El análisis crítico permitió transformar las observaciones en oportunidades para que niños y niñas experimenten interacciones que mejoren su entorno de injusticia e inequidad.
Análisis del comportamiento de compra respecto a la oferta de productos lácteos en El Oro
Authors: Villavicencio Maria Fernanda , Macas Fernado , Jaramillo Marco , Correa Génesis
Published: August 2021

Objetivo: Analizar el comportamiento del consumidor de productos lácteos y sus derivados en la provincia de El Oro Métodos: Enfoque cuantitativo. Muestreo probabilístico estratificado de El Oro. Resultados:  Los orenses consumen queso (95%), yogurt (85,9%) y manjar (57,7%). Además, de estos lácteos consumidos, el (62,1%) es oriundo de Zaruma, en particular el queso con un (86,1%). Conclusiones: Los orenses son potenciales consumidores de lácteos por variables socioculturales, principalmente los productos Zarumeños que poseen; sabor, olor, textura y precio, factores claves para el consumidor.
Justiça Restaurativa em Risco: a crítica criminológica ao modelo judicial brasileiro
Authors: Carvalho Salo , Achutti Daniel Silva
Published: August 2021

A partir do acúmulo prático-teórico da criminologia crítica e do abolicionismo penal (teorias de base), o trabalho analisa, através do estudo de casos (procedimento metodológico), a eficácia dos substitutivos penais e processuais penais no Brasil. A experiência nacional em relação à forma de implementação dos Juizados Criminais (Lei 9.099/95), das penas alternativas (Lei 9.714/98) e das cautelares diversas da prisão provisória (Lei 12.403/11), agregada aos primeiros diagnósticos sobre a execução das práticas restaurativas, permite projetar os riscos de inefetividade ou o desvirtuamento dos seus objetivos principais. A hipótese desenvolvida no artigo é a de que a formação (e a ação) autoritária do Poder Judiciário brasileiro tem impedido o pleno desenvolvimento dos institutos descarcerizadores, em geral, e da Justiça Restaurativa, em particular. Neste sentido, indica a necessidade de as práticas restaurativas serem orientadas pelas diretrizes apontadas pela criminologia crítica e pelo abolicionismo, precisamente no que diz respeito ao desenvolvimento de uma lógica anticarcerária que se oponha ao punitivismo e ao inquisitorialismo.
La reconciliación de las comunidades
Authors: Hamilton Andrew
Published: August 2021

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

Revista latinoamericana de teología, Vol. 11, No. 31, 1994: 77-89.
La experiencia de Dios
Authors: Brackley Dean
Published: August 2021

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

Revista latinoamericana de teología, Vol. 11, No. 32, 1994: 183-199.
Comentario de libros. La sociología, un apoyo para la interpretación del Nuevo Testamento
Authors: Rosa Borjas German Ramón
Published: August 2021

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

Revista latinoamericana de teología, Vol. 13, No. 38, 1996: 199-203.
In memoriam “Ateísmo e idolatría en la teología de Juan Luis Segundo, S.J."
Authors: Sobrino Jon
Published: August 2021

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

Revista latinoamericana de teología, Vol. 13, No. 37, 1996: 3-10.
Ética social bajo el signo de la cruz
Authors: Hollenbach David
Published: August 2021

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

Revista latinoamericana de teología, Vol. 13, No. 37, 1996: 43-57.
La autoridad en la Iglesia. Palabra y testimonio de Monseñor Romero
Authors: Cavada Diez Miguel
Published: August 2021

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

Revista latinoamericana de teología, Vol. 14, No. 40, 1997: 3-16.
Señales y discernimiento en el Evangelio de Juan
Authors: Barreto Juan
Published: August 2021

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

Revista latinoamericana de teología, Vol. 14, No. 40, 1997: 41-59.
Cristo y la Iglesia en la encrucijada de la inculturación
Authors: Molina Palma Mario Alberto
Published: August 2021

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

Revista latinoamericana de teología, Vol. 14, No. 40, 1997: 83-108.
A Single-Peak-Structured Solar Cycle Signal in Stratospheric Ozone based on Microwave Limb Sounder Observations and Model Simulations
Authors: Dhomse Sandip S. , Chipperfield Martyn P. , Feng Wuhu , Hossaini Ryan , Mann Graham W. , Santee Michelle L. , Weber Mark
Published: August 2021

Abstract. Until now our understanding of the 11-year solar cycle signal (SCS) in stratospheric ozone has been largely based on high quality but sparse ozone profiles from the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE) II or coarsely resolved ozone profiles from the nadir-viewing Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet Radiometer (SBUV) satellite instruments. Here, we analyse 16 years (2005–2020) of ozone profile measurements from the Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) instrument on the Aura satellite to estimate the 11-year SCS in stratospheric ozone. Our analysis of Aura-MLS data suggests a single-peak-structured SCS profile (about 3 % near 4 hPa or 40 km) in tropical stratospheric ozone, which is significantly different to the SAGE II and SBUV-based double-peak-structured SCS. We also find that MLS-observed ozone variations are more consistent with ozone from our control model simulation that uses Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) v2 solar fluxes. However, in the lowermost stratosphere where modelled ozone shows a negligible SCS compared to about 1 % in Aura-MLS data. An ensemble of Ordinary Least Square (OLS) and three regularised (Lasso, Ridge and ElasticNet) linear regression models confirms the robustness of the estimated SCS. Our analysis of MLS and model simulations also shows a large SCS in the Antarctic lower stratosphere that was not seen in earlier studies. We also analyse chemical transport model simulations with alternative solar flux data. We find that in the upper (and middle) stratosphere the model simulation with Solar Radiation and Climate Experiment (SORCE) satellite solar fluxes are also consistent with the MLS-derived SCS and agree well with the control simulation and one which uses Spectral and Total Irradiance Reconstructions (SATIRE) solar ﬂuxes. Hence, our model simulation suggests that with recent adjustments and corrections, SORCE solar ﬂuxes can be used to analyse effects of solar ﬂux variations. Finally, we argue that the overall signiﬁcantly different SCS compared to earlier estimates might be due to a combination of different factors such as much denser MLS measurements, almost linear stratospheric chlorine loading changes over the analysis period, as well as a stratospheric aerosol layer relatively unperturbed by major volcanic eruptions.
A vertical transport window of water vapor in the troposphere over the Tibetan Plateau with implication for global change
Authors: Xu Xiangde , Sun Chan , Chen Deliang , Zhao Tianliang , Xu Jianjun , Zhang Shengjun , Li Juan , Chen Bin , Zhao Yang , Dong Lili , Sun Xiaoyun , Zhu Yan
Published: August 2021

Abstract. By using the multi-source data of meteorology over recent decades, this study discovered a summertime “hollow wet pool” in the troposphere with a center of high water vapor over Asian water tower (AWT) on the Tibetan Plateau (TP), where is featured by a vertical transport “window” in the troposphere. The water vapor transport in the upper troposphere extends from the vertical transport window over the TP with the significant connections among the Arctic, Antarctic and TP regions, highlighting an effect of TP’s vertical transport window of tropospheric vapor in the “hollow wet pool” on global change. The vertical transport window was built by the AWT’s thermal forcing in associated with the dynamic effect of the TP’s “hollow heat island”. Our study improve the understanding on the vapor transport over the TP with an important implication to global change.
Accelerating methane growth rate from 2010 to 2017: leading contributions from the tropics and East Asia
Authors: Yin Yi , Chevallier Frederic , Ciais Philippe , Bousquet Philippe , Saunois Marielle , Zheng Bo , Worden John , Bloom A. Anthony , Parker Robert J. , Jacob Daniel J. , Dlugokencky Edward J. , Frankenberg Christian
Published: August 2021

Abstract. After stagnating in the early 2000s, the atmospheric methane growth rate has been positive since 2007 with a significant acceleration starting in 2014. While the causes for previous growth rate variations are still not well determined, this recent increase can be studied with dense surface and satellite observations. Here, we use an ensemble of six multi-species atmospheric inversions that have the capacity to assimilate observations of the main species in the methane oxidation chain – namely, methane, formaldehyde, and carbon monoxide – to simultaneously optimize both the methane sources and sinks at each model grid. We show that the surge of the atmospheric growth rate between 2010–2013 and 2014–2017 is most likely explained by an increase of global CH4 emissions by 17.5±1.5 Tg yr−1 (mean ± 1σ), while variations in the hydroxyl radicals (OH) remained small. The inferred emission increase is consistently supported by both surface and satellite observations, with leading contributions from the tropical wetlands (∼ 35 %) and anthropogenic emissions in China (∼ 20 %). Such a high consecutive atmospheric growth rate has not been observed since the 1980s and corresponds to unprecedented global total CH4 emissions.
Estimating the impact of the 1991 Pinatubo eruption on mesospheric temperature by analyzing HALOE (UARS) temperature data
Authors: Wallis Sandra , Hoffmann Christoph Gregor , von Savigny Christian
Published: August 2021

Abstract. The Mt. Pinatubo eruption in 1991 had a severe impact on the Earth system with a well-documented warming of the tropical lower stratosphere and a general cooling of the surface. This study focuses on the impact of this event on the mesosphere by analyzing solar occultation temperature data from the Halogen Occultation Experiment (HALOE) instrument on the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS). Previous analysis of lidar temperature data found positive temperature anomalies of up to 12.9 K in the upper mesosphere that peaked in 1993 and were attributed to the Pinatubo eruption. Fitting the HALOE data according to a previously published method indicates a maximum warming of the mesosphere region of 3.3 K and does not confirm significantly higher values reported for that lidar time series. An alternative fit is proposed that assumes a more rapid response of the mesosphere to the volcanic event and approximates the signature of the Pinatubo with an exponential decay function having an e-folding time of 6 months. It suggests a maximum warming of 5.5 K if the mesospheric perturbation is assumed to reach its peak 4 month after the eruption. We conclude that the HALOE time series probably captures the decay of a Pinatubo-induced mesospheric warming at the beginning of its measurement period.
Optimizing and validating the Gravitational Process Path model for regional debris-flow runout modelling
Authors: Goetz Jason , Kohrs Robin , Parra Hormazábal Eric , Bustos Morales Manuel , Araneda Riquelme María Belén , Henríquez Cristián , Brenning Alexander
Published: August 2021

Abstract. Knowing the source and runout of debris flows can help in planning
strategies aimed at mitigating these hazards. Our research in this paper
focuses on developing a novel approach for optimizing runout models for
regional susceptibility modelling, with a case study in the upper Maipo
River basin in the Andes of Santiago, Chile. We propose a two-stage
optimization approach for automatically selecting parameters for estimating
runout path and distance. This approach optimizes the random-walk and Perla
et al.'s (PCM) two-parameter friction model components of the open-source
Gravitational Process Path (GPP) modelling framework. To validate model
performance, we assess the spatial transferability of the optimized runout
model using spatial cross-validation, including exploring the model's
sensitivity to sample size. We also present diagnostic tools for visualizing uncertainties in parameter selection and model performance. Although there was considerable variation in optimal parameters for individual events, we found our runout modelling approach performed well at regional prediction of potential runout areas. We also found that although a relatively small sample size was sufficient to achieve generally good runout modelling performance, larger samples sizes (i.e. ≥80) had higher model performance and lower uncertainties for estimating runout distances at unknown locations. We anticipate that this automated approach using the open-source R software and the System for Automated Geoscientific Analyses geographic information system (SAGA-GIS) will make process-based debris-flow models more readily accessible and thus enable researchers and spatial planners to improve regional-scale hazard assessments.
Towards accurate quantification of ice content in permafrost of the Central Andes – Part II: an upscaling strategy of geophysical measurements to the catchment scale at two study sites
Authors: Mathys Tamara , Hilbich Christin , Arenson Lukas U. , Wainstein Pablo A. , Hauck Christian
Published: August 2021

Abstract. With ongoing climate change, there is a pressing need to better understand how much water is stored as ground ice in areas with extensive permafrost occurrence and how the regional water balance may alter in response to the potential generation of melt water from permafrost degradation. However, field-based data on permafrost in remote and mountainous areas such as the South-American Andes is scarce and most current ground ice estimates are based on broadly generalised assumptions such as volume-area scaling and mean ground ice content estimates of rock glaciers. In addition, ground ice contents in permafrost areas outside of rock glaciers are usually not considered, resulting in a significant uncertainty regarding the volume of ground ice in the Andes, and its hydrological role. In part I of this contribution, Hilbich et al. (submitted) present an extensive geophysical data set based on Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) and Refraction Seismic Tomography (RST) surveys to detect and quantify ground ice of different landforms and surface types in several study regions in the semi-arid Andes of Chile and Argentina with the aim to contribute to the reduction of this data scarcity. In part II we focus on the development of a methodology for the upscaling of geophysical-based ground ice quantification to an entire catchment to estimate the total ground ice volume (and its estimated water equivalent) in the study areas. In addition to the geophysical data, the upscaling approach is based on a permafrost distribution model and classifications of surface and landform types. Where available, ERT and RST measurements were quantitatively combined to estimate the volumetric ground ice content using petrophysical relationships within the Four Phase Model (Hauck et al., 2011). In addition to introducing our upscaling methodology, we demonstrate that the estimation of large-scale ground ice volumes can be improved by including (i) non-rock glacier permafrost occurrences, and (ii) field evidence through a large number of geophysical surveys and ground truthing information. The results of our study indicate, that (i) conventional ground ice estimates for rock-glacier dominated catchments without in-situ data may significantly overestimate ground ice contents, and (ii) substantial volumes of ground ice may also be present in catchments where rock glaciers are lacking.
Reconstructing winter climate anomalies in the Euro-Atlantic sector using circulation patterns
Authors: Madonna Erica , Battisti David S. , Li Camille , White Rachel H.
Published: August 2021

Abstract. The efficacy of Euro-Atlantic circulation regimes for estimating wintertime
climate anomalies (precipitation and surface temperature) over Europe is
assessed. A comparison of seasonal climate reconstructions from two different regime frameworks (cluster analysis of the low-level zonal flow, and traditional blocking indices) is presented and contrasted with seasonal
reconstructions using the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) index. The
reconstructions are quantitatively evaluated using correlations and the
coefficient of efficiency, accounting for misfit in phase and amplitude. The skill of the various classifications in reconstructing seasonal anomalies depends on the variable and region of interest. The jet and blocking regimes are found to capture more spatial structure in seasonal precipitation anomalies over Europe than the NAO, with the jet framework showing generally better skill relative to the blocking indices. The reconstructions of temperature anomalies have lower skill than those for precipitation, with the best results for temperature obtained by the NAO for high-latitude and by the blocking framework for southern Europe. All methods underestimate the magnitude of seasonal anomalies due to the large variability in precipitation and temperature within each classification pattern.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) KABUPATEN MIMIKA
Authors: Wandosa Hengki Derek , Kambu Arius , Numberi Agustinus
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine: (1) The potential revenue (PAD) in Mimika Regency Year 2002-2013; (2) Identify the factors that encourage the growth source revenue (PAD) in Mimika. The method used in analyzing the use of quantitative techniques the 4 quadrant approach to tax (shift and share), elasticity component of revenue (PAD). The results showed that, by classification using the shift and share analysis of the potential components of taxes and levies in Mimika, shows the classification Prima namely Public service levies, and levies Licensing Certain, whereas in the classification Potentially the service levies Enterprises, for the classification of Developing the components Restaurant tax, entertainment tax, advertisement tax, street lighting tax and the classification Retarded Hotel Tax Non Metallic Minerals & Rocks. Based on the calculation of tax elasticity against the regional revenue, obtained information that the sources of growth by component Local Revenue (PAD) that is the average of the component Local Tax gain an Elastic (2.91> 1), Retribution gain an Inelastic (0.22 1). So that through this information, the source of regional revenue growth in Mimika courtesy Realization component Local Tax, Income and Asset enterprises.

Keywords : Local Revenue
THE ROLE OF VILLAGE-OWNED ENTERPRISES (BUMDes) TO RURAL DEVELOPMENT: A COMPARATIVE INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Ariutama I Gede Agus , Saputra Acwin Hendra , Sukmono Renny
Published: August 2021

Government intervention for village development is carried out with various policies. The establishment of BUMDes is one of the government's efforts to accelerate rural development, advance the local economy, and develop the village partnerships and/or third party’s partnerships. This study exploits comparative institutional analysis framework to examine further how institutional aspects can affect the application of BUMDes in the rural development. The institutional aspects of BUMDes utilization for rural development is worth emphasizing since it will be employed as a foundation between the actors in a specific social area (structure) in its various forms such as rules, norms, or a certain routine, and the institution as a form of authority for the social behavior of the village organization. Furthermore, the successful implementation of BUMDes in the rural development is also affected by how stakeholder system can manage the institutional aspects. The result of this study, from the standpoint of comparative institutional analysis, underlines: (1) the limited authority of the Ministry of Villages, Underdeveloped Regions and Transmigration for rural development suggests that this Ministry must establish a specific institutional arrangement with the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises as well as banking institutions; (2) The village government has not fully taken advantage of the flexibility of its institutional arrangement to use BUMDes as a source of rural development; and (3) there is considerable scope to increase the role of BUMDes. This paper will propose some practical advices while considering the existing institutional arrangement.
PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN: DARI KONTRIBUSI RETRIBUSI PASAR
Authors: Martini Rita
Published: August 2021

AbstractThis study aims to analyze the effect of market retribution contributions on Regional Original Revenue (PAD). This type of research is associative descriptive with quantitative methods. The study was conducted on twelve districts/cities in South Sumatra Province. The data used in the form of financial statements of the local government of South Sumatra Province during the 2014-2016 period from the Republic of Indonesia Supreme Audit Agency (BPK RI). The analysis technique uses the Simple Linear Regression method. This stud y proves that the contribution of market retribution is 19.30% of the PAD of regencies/cities in the province of South Sumatra, which are classified as very low. The low contribution of market retribution to PAD is the duty of the government to explore the potential that can be used as a source of revenue for regional retribution. Keywords: local revenue, market retribution
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI PENGAWASAN INSPEKTORAT TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN PROVINSI PAPUA
Authors: Suparmi Suparmi
Published: August 2021

This study aims to obtain a clear picture of the effects of supervision which consists of routine supervision, individual supervision, and monitoring of the administration of Papua Province.The type of data used is qualitative data and quantitative data. Primary and secondary data is the source of the data used. Data collection techniques used are field data and literature study data. The study was conducted using qualitative analysis techniques and quantitative analysis consisting of research instrument tests, standard assumption tests, and multiple regression analysis.The results showed that the routine supervision variable partially had a significant influence on the administration of the Papua Province. While the special supervision and partial monitoring variables do not have a significant effect on the administration of the Papua Province. Variables of routine supervision, individual supervision, and simultaneous monitoring have a significant influence on the administration of Papua Province.The routine supervision variable is the most dominant factor influencing the administration of Papua Province.
THE EFFECT OF FISCAL BALANCE TRANSFER, FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ON CAPITAL EXPENDITURE IMPACTING ON THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX OF PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Bharanti Bonifasia Elita
Published: August 2021

The structure of Regional Development Budget (hereafter APBD) of Papua Province, which is mostly sourced from  Government transfers tends to increase every year. This requires prioritising the use of capital expenditure that can improve the welfare of the community. However, it is an irony that the poverty rate in Papua Province ranks first in Indonesia as indicated by the Human Development Index (HDI), below the national average HDI. The objective  to analyse the structure of the APBD (General Allocation Fund - hereafter DAU, Special Allocation Fund - hereafter DAK and Revenue Sharing Fund - hereafter DBH) and financial performance of Papua's Human Development Index in 2013-2018 with capital expenditure as an intervening variable. Quantitative approach is used with secondary data type, which is processed using the IBM SPSS Amos application.  This study indicate that the increasing APBD structure will be able to increase the HDI but capital expenditure does not mediate the APBD structure to the HDI. Furthermore, financial performance has no impact on increasing the HDI as the capital expenditure does not mediate financial performance on the human development index.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengelolaan Aset di Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri Kampus Papua
Authors: Paranga Juliessi
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study is to investigate the assets management in the Papua Campus of Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri (IPDN). The research also wants to reveal how the influence of Legal Audit, Human Resources and Leadership Commitments on Optimizing Asset Management. We surveyed on this  Campus by selecting a sample of 30 respondents. We empirically tested our hypothesis using Multiple Regression Analysis. The results show that the assets management on this Campus is proper and running under the appropriate statutes. Still, there are needs for more advance and thought in the assets administration, utilization and supervision. Legal audit proved to have a positive but not significant effect on asset management. It means that the audit does not guarantee asset optimization. Human resources and leadership commitments have a positive and significant impact on asset management, reflects that if human resources and leadership commitments are getting more robust, asset management will also be more trustworthy.
ANALISIS FAKTOR DETERMINAN TERJADINYA KECENDERUNGAN KECURANGAN (STUDI PADA PEMERINTAH PROVINSI PAPUA)
Authors: Salle Hesty Theresia , Asnawi Meinarni , Wijaya Anthonius H. Citra
Published: August 2021

The study conducted to examine the effects of compensation suitability, leadership authority, internal control system, information asymmetric, regulatory enforcement and moral reasoning to the fraud tendency—unethical behaviour used as mediating variable. I raised the data using a survey. The data is analyzed using WrapPLS 6.0 application. The result shows that the leading authority and moral reasoning have an effect on the tendency of fraud, while compensation suitability, internal control system, information asymmetry, regulatory enforcement, and unethical behaviour has no effect. Furthermore, unethical behaviour does not mediate the compensation suitability, leadership authority, internal control system, information asymmetry, regulatory enforcement, and moral reasoning.
PENGARUH SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DENGAN KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Sambuaga Fiane Rina
Published: August 2021

This study examines the internal control system of the quality of financial statements with human resource competence as a moderating variable. The study used a survey method using a sample of civil servants in local government organizational units. The sampling method inThis study examines the internal control system of the quality of financial statements with human resource competence as a moderating variable. The study used a survey method using a sample of civil servants in local government organizational units. The sampling method in this study was purposive sampling. The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS 23 and WarpPLS 5.0. The results showed that the internal control system on the elements of the control environment had no effect and had no significant impact on the quality of the financial statements. In contrast, the element of control activities had a positive and significant effect on the quality of the financial statements. However, human resource competencies can moderate the internal control environment on the quality of financial statements. The inverse results found that human resource competencies cannot moderate internal control activities on the quality of financial statements. this study was purposive sampling. The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS 23 and WarpPLS 5.0. The results showed that the internal control system on the elements of the control environment had no effect and had no significant.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, DANA ALOKASI UMUM, DANA ALOKASI KHUSUS DAN DANA OTONOMI KHUSUS TERHADAP BELANJA MODAL DI PAPUA BARAT TAHUN 2014-2018
Authors: Wanma Theresia P. , Hafizrianda Yundy , Falah Syaikhul
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the influence of PAD, DAU, DAK and DOK on Capital Expenditures in West Papua Province in 2014-2018. This study uses secondary data, namely the budget originating from PAD, DAU, DAK and DOK which are allocated for Capital Expenditures in 12 Regencies and 1 City in West Papua Province. The analytical tool used is Multiple Linear Regression with IBM SPSS 21 application.The results of the study show that local revenue, general allocation funds and special allocation funds have no effect on capital expenditure, while the special autonomy fund has a positive and significant effect on capital expenditure. Furthermore, simultaneously PAD, DAU, DAK and DOK have no significant effect on Capital Expenditures
ANALISIS PENATAAN ASET TETAP PADA BADAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAN ASSET DAERAH KOTA JAYAPURA
Authors: Siregar Maranatha , Ratang Westim , Falah Syaikhul
Published: August 2021

One of the problems that often arise in the management of regional property is the administration of regional property. In the implementation of the Asset Administration, it is often constrained in terms of reporting the assets of certain Regional Apparatus Organizations. This is because there is no Standard Operating Procedure in terms of the Administration of these Assets, which causes delays in the preparation of Regional Government Financial Reports (LKPD). The causes of administrative side problems are incomplete documents and unclear deletion findings, financial side causes, namely budget constraints, delegation and misuse of maintenance costs, causes of bureaucracy, namely the absence of a legal umbrella, limited responsibilities of BPKAD, non-centralized procurement of vehicles, causes of human resources namely the level of employee mutation and limited human resources and the causes of limitations in the use of regional property management information systems, namely SIMDA BMD still using an off-line system and SIMDA BMD in the City Government of Jayapura has not been integrated into the financial department of BPKAD.
Changes in Digital Media Use and Physical Activity in German Young Adults under the Covid-19 Pandemic - A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Helbach Jasmin , Stahlmann Katharina
Published: August 2021

Many studies observed a reduction of physical activity (PA) and an increase in digital media use in young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, few studies have been conducted in Europe or looked at changes in the association between both behaviors. Hence, this study aims at investigating the changes in digital media use/social media use and PA as well as in its association among young adults in Germany. Cross-sectional data of 884 German young adults (mean age 22.36 (±1.99), 76% female) collected via an online questionnaire between August 1 and September 30, 2020 were analyzed. Participants reported on digital media use (smartphone, television, computer, gaming console), social media use (Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, Twitter, YouTube, TikTok) and PA (days/week of ≥30 min. PA) separately for the period of strict infection control measures in Germany (March - end of May 2020) and for normal times (before March 2020). Descriptive statistics of digital media use, social media use and PA were compared between both periods. Linear regression adjusted for sociodemographic and work-related characteristics were conducted for both periods with total media use, the various media devices and social media use, respectively, as independent and PA as dependent variables. Whereas PA did not differ between both periods, mean total digital media use increased by 1 hour during the period of strict infection control measures. Digital media use and social media use were negatively associated with PA in both time periods. Differences in these associations by sex could be found for some digital media devices. However, 60% of respondents did not comply with the WHO recommendations for PA. Under consideration of possible recall bias, young adults’ digital media use, but not PA, seemed to have changed under the strict infection control measures. However, interventions are needed to increase PA and to prevent its reduction in the course of the pandemic.
FACTORES DE SUPERVISIÓN DE LA DIRECCIÓN ESCOLAR: LIDERAZGO PEDAGÓGICO Y RENDICIÓN DE CUENTAS
Authors: Pulgarín Medina María del Carmen
Published: August 2021

Dentro de las funciones y atribuciones de la Inspección Educativa destaca su papel a la hora de delimitar los conceptos de liderazgo y rendición de cuentas, su definición y delimitación de evidencias a través de la supervisión y evaluación. Estos constructos son utilizados frecuentemente en documentos y programas de formación de equipos directivos, así como en informes educativos globales. Es preciso por una parte que esta operativización defina sus aspectos con claridad y que permita su medición, y por otra parte que se propongan métodos e instrumentos que fundamenten tanto el trabajo del inspector educativo como la figura específica del director escolar diferenciada de docentes y gestores educativos, todo ello dentro del marco normativo existente.
Spinal Epidural Abscess İn An Adolescent (Case Report)
Authors: Badem Meryem , Ugur Baysal Serpil , Karyağdı İlknur , Oren Nusret , Karabekir Hamit Selim , Belet Nurşen
Published: August 2021

Spinal infections in immunocompetent children are very rare. But it is a serious infection in the epidural space along the spinal cord. It should be considered in patients with backache, fever, neurological deficits and/or spinal tenderness. There are cases which an etiology could not determined. In the English medical literature, there are only 31 reported pediatric cases in the last two decades. In children with neurologic deficits, surgery combined with systemic antibiotics constitutes the optimal therapy. We report a case of thoracal spinal epidural abscess in a 12-year-old adolescent boy who was immunocompetent and presented with spinal tenderness, back pain and four days of fever. A spinal magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated an epidural abscess between T2 and T10 level. An emergent surgical intervention was applied. Cultures remained negative. He was given systemic antibiotics for six weeks. He recovered without any sequelae.
Comparison of the Pregnancy Characteristics and Outcomes Between Syrian Immigrants and Local Turkish Women: Large Cohort Multicenter Study
Authors: Karaca Kurtulmuş Seçil , Sahin Gulec Ebru , Gur Esra Bahar
Published: August 2021

Objective: The aim of the present study is to compare Syrian immigrants and local Turkish women in terms of pregnancy characteristics and its outcomes. Methods: In a large cohort, multicenter, retrospective study, we obtained data from births that occurred in three hospitals in the Metropolitan Municipality of Izmir and Aydin Province between October 1, 2009 and June 1, 2019. We compared 11036 Syrian immigrants and local Turkish women in terms of their demographic features, perinatal, and neonatal outcomes. Results: Pregnant women were significantly younger, and the number of adolescent pregnancies (maternal age<19) was significantly higher in the Syrian immigrant group (p<0.01, and p<0.01, respectively). The number of previous pregnancies was higher among Syrian immigrant pregnant women (p<0.01). Cesarean Section (C/S) and interventional delivery rates were higher in Turkish pregnant women, and C/S delivery indications were significantly different between the groups (p<0.05, and p<0.01, respectively). Preterm birth rates (<37 gestational weeks) were higher in the Syrian immigrants, whereas the rates of low birth weight (LBW) (<2500 gr) were higher in the Turkish women (p<0.05, and p<0.05, respectively). Also, the mean newborn birth weight and head circumference of the newborns were higher in the Turkish women, whereas the birth length of newborns was higher in the Syrian immigrants (p<0.01, p<0.01, and p<0.01, respectively). Conclusion: In the present study, compared to local Turkish pregnant women, pregnancy characteristics and the perinatal outcomes of the Syrian immigrant women and their neonates had different characteristics. Moreover, the types and indications of delivery of Syrian immigrants differed from those of Turkish pregnant women. The findings of our large cohort study can contribute to the improvement of health policies in Turkey and other countries hosting Syrian immigrants.
Vascular Ring as a Rare Cause of Bronchiectasis in an Adolescent Patient
Authors: Tuncel Tuba , Sancaklı Özlem , Karadas Ulas , Bozkurt Mehmet , Uğurlu Baran , Ozdogru Emine Ece
Published: August 2021

Vascular rings are congenital anomalies of the aortic arch that can cause compression of the trachea and/or esophagus. The compression of the trachea can cause stridor, recurrent respiratory infections, chronic cough/ wheezing, the compression of the esophagus can cause dysphagia, feeding difficulties and/or vomiting. Bronchiectasis is a structural disorder that progresses with bronchial dilatation and distortion and causes chronic lung disease. While the most common causes of bronchiectasis are cystic fibrosis and lung infections, congenital anomalies are rare. A 17-year-old girl admitted with a complaint of persistent cough with sputum. It was learned that the patient had recurrent lung infections since infancy. Computed tomography of thorax revealed that bronchiectasis is at upper and middle lobes of the right lung and lower lobe of the left lung and the aberrant subclavian artery the right in the posterior of the esophagus and the trachea. The diagnostic investigations, which for the other causes of bronchiectasis, were normal and, she was operated for a vascular ring. The patient is presented as interesting because it has a congenital anomaly, which is a rare cause of bronchiectasis and is diagnosed in the adolescent period.