bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Simulation-Based Training for Enhancing Professional Competencies in Teacher Education: A Study on the Role of Dissonant Profiles in Fostering Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills
Authors: Angelini María Laura
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the potential of simulation and virtual exchange as a pedagogical strategy for training pre-service teachers in a Master course. The research focuses on the role of professional profiles in shaping the simulation scenario and the impact of embracing dissonant profiles on understanding complex educational systems. The study employs a qualitative case-study design to explore the effectiveness of simulation-based learning in teacher education. The results indicate that simulation-based learning can enhance professional competencies by fostering critical thinking, problem-solving, leadership and contingency management. Furthermore, the study highlights the importance of incorporating theory and research on experiential learning, embodiment, and situated cognition to better understand how professional profiles influence the simulation scenario and the development of professional competencies. The findings suggest that embracing dissonant profiles in simulation can help pre-service teachers better comprehend the complexities of professional practice and develop the skills necessary for effective teaching.
Promoción del AOVE como ayuda ergogénica en el deportista
Authors: Gil-Caselles Laura
Published: January 2025

El aceite de oliva virgen extra (AOVE) es una de las grasas más saludables y naturales que podemos aportar a nuestro organismo. El AOVE es uno de los principales alimentos de la dieta mediterránea, y por tanto, su consumo está recomendado científicamente, ya que, se le atribuyen multitud de beneficios, como por ejemplo; mayor longevidad, menor riesgo de sufrir enfermedades cardiovasculares, cáncer e incluso deterioro cognitivo. Pero además de estos beneficios, se está demostrando cada vez más su relación directa con el rendimiento deportivo gracias a sus componentes: ácidos grasos monoinsaturados, poliinsaturados, vitaminas. El objetivo de este trabajo es promocionar el AOVE en deportistas como una ayuda ergogénica, para aumentar su consumo para siendo la principal grasa de adicción en la dieta del deportista y observar la relación directa con el rendimiento deportivo.
El método utilizado es una búsqueda bibliográfica para conocer la relación y los efectos del AOVE en rendimiento deportivo y poder destacar su gran capacidad antiinflamatoria y antioxidante, junto con un estudio experimental en corredores.
En conclusión, los efectos del consumo de AOVE son considerados como una ayuda ergogénica en los deportistas, más concretamente para los corredores, y su relación directa con el rendimiento hace que se deba promover su consumo para que todos puedan beneficiarse de la grasa dorada.
Entrenamiento pliométrico con restricción del flujo sanguíneo y potencia muscular de adultos no entrenados
Authors: Rebolledo-Cobos Roberto C. , Navarro-Castillo Emerson , Yepes-Charris Yoly , Amador Rodero Eulalia , Luiz Ribeiro Jerri , Rozales Ramis Thiago , Marocolo Moacir , de Assis Lauria André , Teixeira Bruno C.
Published: January 2025

Introducción: El entrenamiento con restricción del flujo sanguíneo (ERF) estimula la ganancia de fuerza y masa muscular. Es eficiente en modalidades de baja carga semanal de entrenamiento. No se ha dilucidado el entrenamiento con restricción de flujo puedan tener influencia en la potencia muscular, tampoco su utilidad en el entrenamiento pliométrico. El desarrollo de la potencia es un indicador clave de salud y funcionalidad del ser humano.
Objetivo: Comprobar el efecto del entrenamiento pliométrico de baja carga con o sin restricción del flujo sanguíneo en la ganancia de potencia muscular medida a través de saltos verticales de individuos varones, sanos y no entrenados.
Material y método: Se plantea un estudio cuasiexperimental, en 18 hombres adultos sanos sin entrenamiento de la fuerza previo. Fueron divididos en dos grupos, un grupo realizó dos sesiones semanales por cuatro semanas de ejercicios pliométricos con restricción de flujo, grupo ERF (n = 9; 22,77 ± 5,11 años) y otro con ejercicios pliométricos convencionales, grupo EC (n = 9; 21,66 ± 4,21 años). Previa a la distribución en grupos se realizó una caracterización antropométrica. Antes y después de protocolo de entrenamiento fueron medidas la fuerza máxima (leg press – 1 repetición máxima), la potencia muscular (Squat Jump y Counter Movement Jump), el perímetro y pliegue del muslo.
Resultados: La comparación de medias de características antropométricas previa no mostró diferencias entre los grupos. En promedio, la potencia y potencia relativa aumentó de forma significativa en ambos grupos (P-valor <0,05). En comparación al grupo EC, la media del grupo ERF fue significativamente mayor en los indicadores la prueba de salto sin contra movimiento (P-valor <0,05). La fuerza y el perímetro del muslo solo aumentó de forma significativa en el grupo ERF.
Conclusión: El programa de entrenamiento pliométrico con restricción parcial de flujo mostró mayores adaptaciones en la potencia, fuerza y crecimiento muscular que el grupo sin restricción.
Lactate responses in high-intensity interval training sessions and their metabolic implications in different protocols: an integrative review
Authors: Sant’Ana Leandro , Marocolo Moacir , Meirelles Anderson , Tolomeu de Oliveira Géssica , Souza Hiago L.R. , Arriel Rhaí André , Rodrigues Scartoni Fabiana
Published: January 2025

Objective: To verify, through an integrative review, the behavior of lactate in the face of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT).
Material and method: Specific recommendations for the type of work were followed. Original studies that used HIIT in different populations were used. In order for the discussions to be broader, publication periods were not determined. The studies included in this review were carried out with healthy, trained individuals.
Results: Both types of protocol (short and long) result in a significant increase in lactate due to the high metabolic demand. Lactate can provide parameters for the aerobic and anaerobic contribution, as a more significant accumulation of this metabolite can lead to a greater anaerobic contribution. However, in HIIT, recovery time can interfere with lactate accumulation, which predicts the magnitude of the aerobic and/or anaerobic contribution. Shorter recovery times may require greater aerobic contributions, due to insufficient resynthesis of energy (ATP) via the glycolytic pathways. There is a tendency for lactate to accumulate more due to the high anaerobic effect (even with aerobic participation) and the lower removal capacity of this metabolite. On the other hand, a longer recovery time is more conducive to optimizing energy resynthesis via the glycolytic pathway, as there will be more time for this system to re-establish itself (totally or partially) in order to perform a high-intensity stimulus. With regard to lactate, the longer the recovery time, the lower the accumulation, as there is greater removal capacity and less intramuscular imbalance responsible for acidosis.
Conclusion: Despite some limitations, this review shows that we can use lactate to determine energy demand. However, it seems that the recovery time between stimuli is a determining factor in energy intake and, consequently, lactate accumulation. In this way, this metabolite can help us understand different HIIT protocols and, therefore, prescribe them for different objectives.
Analisis Kekuatan pada Pengembangan Desain Shelf pada Base Cabinet dengan Analisis Elemen Hingga menggunakan Perangkat Lunak Solidworks CAE
Authors: Prabandono Bayu , Putra Rafael Bhima Sena Purnama , Pradana Andronikus Cahya , Kurniawan Agus , Nugraha Aditya , Yusuf Mirza
Published: January 2025

ATMI Duta Engineering company is a manufacturing company engaged in the field of sheet metal with a material cutting process using laser cutting technology. Sheet metal products produced at ATMI Duta Engineering company is very diverse, one of which is the base cabinet. The base cabinet has main components, one of which is the shelf. Based on the data obtained from the interview process, there are problems, namely the shelf has never been analyzed, there are no finished products, and there is a risk of damage due to excessive loading. The solution to the shelf problem is to carry out a shelf design analysis using the finite element analysis method through Solidworks CAE software. The CAE simulation was applied to 27 variations of the shelf design by combining 3 test variables, namely the shelf model, the reinforcement model, and the thickness of the material. The material used in the simulation is SPCC material with a thickness of 1mm, 1.2mm and 1.5mm. The CAE simulation results obtained are then compared with reference to the SEFA 8M-2016 standard. The loading given in the CAE simulation is ± 108 kg (1.2 SEFA standards). The strongest variation obtained from the elimination process is variation 19 with a combination of shelf model 1 design, reinforcement model A, and with a material thickness of 1.5mm. Variation 19 meets the SEFA 8M-2016 standard because the displacement value is 1.065mm and this value is smaller than 6.35mm.
Analisis Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Stasiun Penggilingan dengan Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis di PT. SGN PG. Rendeng
Authors: Sokhibi Akh , Yoga Dwi Arifian  , Andika Daffa Althaaf , Wisnujati Andika
Published: January 2025

Occupational Safety and Health is a health and safety condition that guarantees workers and others in the workplace that can impact work productivity. The importance of implementing K3 is an obligation for companies to protect workers from work accidents and work-related diseases. One of the companies that needs to be analyzed K3 is PT. SGN PG. RENDENG Kudus. The purpose of this study was to analyze K3 and provide suggestions for improvements at the grinding station of PT. SGN PG. RENDENG. The method used in analyzing Occupational Safety and Health) is Job Safety Analysis (JSA). The results of this study obtained the condition of the position of the APAR which was not by the placement and the lack of knowledge of workers using PPE so that it could have an impact on workers and the company with the potential for unwanted hazards at the grinding station of PT. SGN PG. RENDENG.
Desain Transmisi Hidrostatik untuk Roda Penggerak pada Mobil Terbang
Authors: Pradipta Faiz Akbar , Adhitya Mohammad
Published: January 2025

A flying car can fulfill two functions, as a vehicle on the road and as an airplane that capable of flying. To reduce aerodynamic drag, the drive wheels must be able to fold so that a flexible transmission system is required. The Hydrostatic Transmission (HT) system is a flexible transmission that uses a hose to connect hydraulic pump, which is coupled to the engine, to hydraulic motor, which is coupled to the wheel. This research analyzes the specifications of hydrostatic transmission components to optimally transmit power from a V6 engine to two drive wheels through a speed gear transmission system. The hydrostatic transmission system specifications, which include pumps, motors, hoses, charge pumps, and release valves, are analyzed using Simscape MATLAB software. This software enables the user to easily modify the parameters to build an optimal hydrostatic transmission design. To ensure optimal performance of the entire flying car propulsion system, a 60kW pump and 20kW motor are required.
Analisis Perbandingan Simulasi Injeksi Plastik Terhadap Hasil Produk Dalam Software Autodesk Moldflow Pada Produk Air Filter
Authors: Mustafa Zacky Fahd , Oleh  , Gusniar Iwan Nugraha
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the comparison between injection molding simulations in Autodesk Moldflow software and the products produced. Simulations are carried out to estimate the presence of production defects in objects, without having to produce the object first. In the simulation, the occurrence of production defects is estimated according to the parameters that have been entered. These production defects include short shots, flash, flowmarks, weld lines, and bubbles. In the production results, defects were found that had been predicted by previous simulations. The simulation results can be considered to be able to predict production defects that will occur in the production process.
Investigating Impact of Gasket Cylinder Addition and Octane Rating on Engine Performance
Authors: Rahmat Bahtiar , Wijaya Mohammad Burhan Rubai , Wirawan Yuris Bahadur , Bahtiar Fahmy Zuhda , Muttaqin Katiko Imamul
Published: January 2025

The increase in people's mobility were reflected in the growing sales of motor vehicles. This has driven automotive manufacturers to compete in creating more powerful and efficient engines. These engines were designed with high compression ratios to achieve greater efficiency. High compression ratio engine re-quired fuel with the appropriate octane number to attain opti-mal performance. It is regrettable that many users had not un-derstood that an engine with high compression had required gasoline with a high octane rating as well. This research aims to investigate the impact of different compression ratios on the output power and torque of a single-cylinder combustion en-gine using RON 92, RON 95, and RON 100 gasoline. To modify the compression ratio, various numbers of gaskets were used on the cylinder head, with 2 and 3 gaskets for each configuration. A dynamometer test was employed to measure the differences in engine performance. The research results indicate that the engine with the highest compression pressure (11 Kg/cm2) using RON 100 gasoline produced the highest power of 7.90 kW, with the highest torque of 9.60 Nm. Conversely, the engine with the lowest compression pressure (10 Kg/cm2) using RON 92 gasoline produced the lowest power and the lowest torque.
Prevalence of gallstones among gastric sleeve patients in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Suliman Osman Elamin A. , Alsaedi Emad Abdulrahman H. , Albalawi Haya Zaki H. , Alshanqiti Zainab Abdullah A. , Alrehaili Meaad Abdulaziz , Aloufi Hussam Khalid , Alsubhi Reham Mohammed , Aljayyar Mohammed Waleed
Published: January 2025

Background: Gallstones are a common condition affecting millions of individuals worldwide, with obesity being one of the significant risk factors. In Saudi Arabia, the prevalence of obesity is high, and sleeve gastrectomy is one of the leading solutions used to reduce weight. Studies have found that sleeve gastrectomy results in increased onset of gallstones. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of gallstones among gastric sleeve patients in Al-Madinah and Al-Munawara.
Methods: The data was collected through an online questionnaire. A cross-sectional study will be conducted among 380 participants. The data was analyzed using SPSS with descriptive statistics, paired sample t-test, chi-square test, and correlation test.
Results: There were 380 participants, with a mean age of 30.48±7.98 years, out of which 51.6% developed gallstones after the gastric sleeve procedure. The data revealed a significant decrease in body weight and BMI after gastric sleeve, and risk factors such as obesity, cholecystitis, pancreatitis and liver hematoma were positively correlated with the onset of gallstone after gastric sleeve.
Conclusions: The prevalence of gallstones after gastric sleeve is notably high, so pre-operative and post-operative management should be emphasised, and further research on a larger scale should be done.
Impact of cystic fibrosis on pediatric oral health: a comprehensive review
Authors: Ahmed Neveen M. , Aljarallah Faisal A. , Bouges Sara F. , Almagasslah Heba J. , Abughazalah Omair , Areesh Reem M. , Dabbour Laila A. , Bahdad Maria O. , Alansari Bashair O. , Alrashidi Albandari G. , Alnukhaylan Layan T.
Published: January 2025

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a complex genetic disorder that affects multiple systems, including the oral cavity. In children, CF leads to unique challenges in maintaining oral health due to the interplay of systemic factors, dietary requirements, and medical treatments. Alterations in salivary flow and composition, often observed in CF patients, contribute to an increased risk of xerostomia, enamel erosion, and periodontal disease. These issues are further exacerbated by high-calorie, carbohydrate-rich diets prescribed to manage metabolic needs, creating a favorable environment for caries development. The use of inhaled corticosteroids, nebulized antibiotics, and other essential medications introduces additional oral health challenges, such as fungal infections and changes in the oral microbiota. Gastroesophageal reflux disease, a common comorbidity in CF, contributes to dental erosion through repeated exposure to gastric acids. Despite these risks, frequent use of antibiotics in CF patients has shown a paradoxical reduction in dental caries prevalence, highlighting the complex oral microbial dynamics in this population. Preventive strategies include dietary counseling, regular fluoride application, and tailored oral hygiene routines, such as the use of electric toothbrushes and interdental brushes. Therapeutic interventions focus on minimally invasive techniques, fluoride-releasing restorative materials, and the application of sealants to protect vulnerable tooth surfaces. Collaboration among dentists, pediatricians, dietitians, and CF specialists is crucial to address the multifactorial challenges and improve both oral and systemic outcomes. The relationship between cystic fibrosis and oral health underscores the importance of integrating dental care into the broader management of CF. Early identification of oral complications and the implementation of personalized prevention and treatment strategies can significantly enhance the quality of life for pediatric CF patients while reducing the long-term burden of oral diseases.
Prosthodontic considerations in geriatric patients addressing age-related oral changes
Authors: Salem Alfaer Ali , IbnLadnah Saad Saeed , Alshehri Abdulrahman Ali , Almujahid Muath Mohammed , Shami Mohammed Taleb Bin
Published: January 2025

Aging leads to significant physiological changes in the oral cavity, presenting unique challenges in the management of oral health in elderly patients. Common conditions such as xerostomia, periodontal disease, and denture-related complications are prevalent and often compounded by systemic health issues, medication side effects, and socioeconomic barriers. Effective management requires a comprehensive approach that integrates clinical interventions, preventive strategies, and patient-specific care plans. Xerostomia, frequently caused by polypharmacy, affects oral lubrication and increases the risk of dental caries. Management strategies include the use of saliva substitutes, stimulants like xylitol-based lozenges, and enhanced hydration practices. Periodontal disease, often exacerbated by systemic conditions like diabetes, demands regular mechanical debridement, antimicrobial therapy, and patient education on oral hygiene. Tailored solutions, such as modified toothbrushes and flossing tools, accommodate reduced dexterity in elderly patients. Denture-related conditions such as stomatitis and pressure sores are addressed through proper denture fitting, use of tissue conditioners, and antifungal treatments. Emphasis on improved prosthesis hygiene reduces microbial colonization and enhances comfort. Nutritional deficiencies linked to oral conditions are managed through dietary modifications, counseling, and nutrient supplementation, ensuring adequate intake of essential vitamins and minerals. Socioeconomic barriers and mobility challenges often hinder access to regular dental care in the elderly. Mobile dental units, community outreach programs, and public health initiatives have been effective in bridging these gaps. Psychosocial support, including empathetic communication and caregiver involvement, plays a vital role in ensuring adherence to treatment plans. Holistic management of oral health in elderly patients enhances not only oral function but also overall well-being, demonstrating the importance of integrating medical, nutritional, and social considerations in geriatric dentistry. This multifaceted approach improves quality of life and addresses the complex needs of aging populations.
Roles of multimodality imaging in rare neuromuscular and neurodegenerative diseases
Authors: Mamdouh Ali Bayan , Alturk Hesham Idriss , Alharbi Amjad Hamdan , Alamer Abdallah Jafar , Alqahtani Khalid Mesfer , Mahrous Leena M. Al , Allehyani Lujain Marzouq , Slais Fatimah Radi , Arishi Nouriyah Haider , Qasem Alshaima Abdh , Aljughiman Abdullah Khalid
Published: January 2025

Physicians face challenges in diagnosing and managing of neuromuscular and neurodegenerative diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Huntington’s disease, as they are rare, clinically variable, and often misdiagnosed by traditional diagnostic methods. To overcome these challenges, multimodality imaging, combining techniques like magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET), and ultrasound, has emerged to provide complementary structural, functional, and molecular data. This review discusses the roles of multimodality imaging in diagnosing, monitoring, and managing these rare diseases. Structural changes and neural connectivity are identified by MRI, and metabolic and molecular abnormalities are detected by PET. Real time evaluation of nerve and muscle abnormalities is provided by ultrasound, whereas CT aids in evaluation of respiratory function and skeletal structures. These methods are combined to improve diagnostic accuracy and to provide further understanding of disease mechanisms. Emerging multimodal imaging techniques, such as ultra-high-field MRI and hybrid PET-MRI systems, are being developed to provide greater resolution and efficiency. Multimodality imaging is a critical tool in improving the care of patients with rare neuromuscular and neurodegenerative disorders. However, its widespread use is hindered by high costs, limited access, and the need for standardized protocols and validation. Future directions include the development of imaging biomarkers, integration with other diagnostic methods, and the use of artificial intelligence to analyze complex imaging data.
Neurosensory feedback and its role in restorative dentistry enhancing patient comfort
Authors: Alakkad Tarik Mohammed Ali , Abdulmajeed Zeyad Waleed , Alqahtani Omar Saeed , Alshehri Ghadah Mohammed , Alqessayer Nuaif Hussain , Alotaibi Mohammed Bander , Alqahtani Hazzaa Hassan , Almaliky Ghida Saeed , Balbaid Shomous Zuhair , Almakrami Ali Mohammed , Alshahrani Norah Ahmed
Published: January 2025

Neurosensory feedback plays a critical role in restorative dentistry, directly influencing the precision of procedures and the comfort experienced by patients. It involves the transmission of sensory signals from the oral tissues to the brain, enabling clinicians to adapt techniques based on patient-specific responses. This process is essential in minimizing procedural discomfort and ensuring functional outcomes, particularly in complex interventions such as dental implants, crowns and endodontic treatments. Mechanoreceptors within the periodontal ligament and pulp provide real-time feedback, guiding adjustments to occlusion, alignment and prosthetic fit. Challenges arise due to variability in neurosensory responses influenced by factors like age, prior trauma and systemic conditions. The absence of natural sensory interfaces, such as the periodontal ligament in dental implants, further complicates the restoration process. While Osseo perception compensates to an extent, its limitations often affect the fine-tuning of occlusion and tactile control. Innovations in biomaterials and surgical techniques have addressed some of these concerns by enhancing compatibility and preserving nerve pathways. However, inflammatory reactions and postoperative sensory disturbances remain common complications. Emerging technologies, such as cone-beam computed tomography and tactile sensors, offer improved diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities, aiding in the management of neurosensory impairments. Despite their promise, accessibility and cost continue to pose significant barriers, limiting widespread adoption. Research into biocompatible materials and neural regeneration strategies holds potential for further advancing restorative dentistry. Emphasizing patient-centered care through preoperative counseling and meticulous technique adaptation can enhance satisfaction and comfort. Overcoming the limitations of neurosensory integration requires a multidisciplinary approach involving clinicians, researchers and material scientists to ensure that restorative procedures achieve both functional and sensory excellence while prioritizing patient well-being.
Clinical decision and consideration of restorative dentistry
Authors: Alakkad Tarik Mohammed Ali , Alshammari Rayed Mayah , Alsaeed Sakinah Ali , Sulail Ali Jasim Al , Alqahtani Bushra Ali , AlShaikh Mohammed Abdullaziz , Abudeeb Razan Abdulrahman , Sayed Afnan Hassan , Alsubaie Saqer Nasser , Jafar Zeena , Alghamdi Abdulrahman Mohammed
Published: January 2025

Restorative dentistry is a rapidly evolving field dedicated to restoring oral health, function and aesthetics through innovative materials, techniques and patient-centered approaches. The integration of ethical and long-term considerations into clinical decision-making has become increasingly critical in ensuring sustainable and equitable care. Advances in restorative materials, such as nanocomposites and bioactive substances, have enhanced the durability, functionality and aesthetic outcomes of treatments. Adhesive technologies and minimally invasive approaches further prioritize the preservation of natural tooth structure while improving treatment longevity. Patient-centered treatment models, including shared decision-making (SDM) and motivational interviewing (MI), are reshaping how clinicians engage with patients. These frameworks emphasize collaboration, trust and behavioral changes, ensuring that clinical interventions align with individual preferences and lifestyles. Such approaches not only improve treatment adherence but also enhance patient satisfaction and long-term oral health. Ethical considerations in restorative care address issues like overtreatment, equitable access and informed consent. Balancing the demands of complex rehabilitations with patients’ financial, psychological and systemic health factors ensures that restorative care remains sustainable and aligned with professional values. Additionally, proactive planning for long-term maintenance reduces the need for invasive interventions and extends the lifespan of restorations. Innovative techniques, such as the shortened dental arch concept and atraumatic restorative treatment, offer practical solutions in resource-constrained settings, contributing to a more inclusive approach to oral health care. By combining advancements in technology, patient-centered care and ethical practices, restorative dentistry continues to evolve, delivering effective, individualized and sustainable outcomes that improve the overall quality of life for diverse patient populations.
Assessment of the microbiota in persistent periapical lesions and its clinical implications
Authors: Alshargawi Waleed Khalid , Alfawzan Samaher Khaled , Alrobayan Ghalya Abdulrahman , Alsuwailem Faisal Abdullah , Almishari Fatimah Salman , Kanzou Mahfoud Samer , Alqahtani Abdulrahman Ali , Alruwaili Razan Turki
Published: January 2025

Persistent periapical lesions are chronic inflammatory conditions characterized by microbial colonization, immune responses and progressive tissue destruction. These lesions, often resistant to conventional endodontic therapy, are associated with diverse microbial communities, including anaerobic bacteria, fungi and viruses. Advanced diagnostic tools such as cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and next-generation sequencing have significantly improved lesion detection and microbial profiling, enabling precise treatment planning. CBCT provides detailed imaging of lesion size and bone loss, while molecular diagnostics reveal complex microbial compositions, including unculturable species and resistance genes. The therapeutic management of persistent lesions involves mechanical debridement, antimicrobial agents and emerging adjuncts. Sodium hypochlorite, chlorhexidine and bioceramic sealers are effective in disrupting biofilms and enhancing sealing properties. Advanced modalities such as antimicrobial photodynamic therapy and probiotics offer innovative approaches to combat resistant pathogens and restore microbial balance. Regenerative strategies, including stem cell therapies and platelet-rich fibrin, show promise for restoring periapical tissue structure and function. Prognostic evaluation relies on lesion size, microbial diversity and systemic health factors. Larger lesions and those linked to systemic conditions like diabetes exhibit lower healing rates, emphasizing the need for comprehensive care. Chronic inflammation from periapical lesions has broader systemic implications, including associations with cardiovascular disease and diabetes, necessitating interdisciplinary collaboration. Future directions in managing persistent periapical lesions include artificial intelligence-driven diagnostics and personalized treatment strategies. Artificial intelligence can enhance predictive analytics, while regenerative approaches aim to repair biological tissues rather than replace them mechanically. Together, these advancements highlight the need for integrated, evidence-based approaches to improve outcomes in the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of persistent periapical lesions. This integrated understanding bridges the gap between clinical management and the broader systemic implications of chronic oral infections.
Revisión de literatura sobre modelos de negocios circulares a base de fique y fibras naturales
Authors: Solarte Solarte Claudia Magali , Solarte Solarte Martha Lida , Ramos Rivadeneira Deixy Ximena
Published: January 2025

El objetivo de la investigación es realizar una revisión sistemática de literatura para identificar los modelos de negocios de fique y fibras naturales con una visión de economía circular en las bases de datos de Scopus, Scielo, Redalyc, Science Direct y Google Scholar, en el periodo desde 2012 hasta 2023. En la metodología se define un protocolo de revisión con preguntas de investigación, una estrategia de búsqueda mediante una cadena para identificar el mayor número de bibliografía posible. Además, se utilizan criterios de inclusión y exclusión para su evaluación calidad. Los principales resultados presentan información respecto al país de origen del artículo, la revista donde se publicó, modelos de negocio de economía circular realizados con fique y fibras naturales y las prácticas de economía circular que se están implementando actualmente en la sociedad. Como conclusiones se afirma que la economía circular ha recibido una amplia atención por parte de diversas instituciones interesadas como solución a los problemas globales de los cambios medioambientales y la escasez de recursos. Asimismo, la economía circular es un enfoque nuevo que requiere transformaciones progresivas. Esto demandará acciones dirigidas a la minimización de las incidencias ambientales y a la adquisición y producción de bienes que propicien el cambio, esto conllevará a transformaciones culturales en los individuos y en las organizaciones.
Regulations protecting genius loci as a binder between tangible and intangible heritage
Authors: Gryz Lena
Published: January 2025

Występowanie genius loci dostrzegły organizacje międzynarodowe, przede wszystkim ICOMOS, a nie uwzględnia go polskie prawodawstwo (jedna nic niewnosząca wzmianka znajduje się w rozporządzeniu Rady Ministrów w sprawie sporządzania audytów krajobrazowych). Duch miejsca stanowi spoiwo dziedzictwa materialnego i niematerialnego, bez uwzględnienia którego nie można realizować założeń holistycznego podejścia do ochrony dziedzictwa. Z tego powodu konieczne jest wprowadzenie regulacji skupiających się na ochronie genius loci. Celem publikacji jest prześledzenie historycznych i merytorycznych zmian w definiowaniu ducha miejsca, przeprowadzenie analizy aktów prawa międzynarodowego oraz międzynarodowych dokumentów doktrynalnych, które stanowią podstawę systemu ochrony genius loci, zdiagnozowanie braków w polskim systemie prawnym i możliwości wykorzystania obecnie obowiązujących regulacji do ochrony ducha miejsca oraz przedstawienie propozycji zmian merytorycznych i legislacyjnych w zakresie ochrony genius loci. W prawie międzynarodowym i polskim występuje wiele aktów i dokumentów, które mogą zostać wykorzystane do ochrony genius loci, przede wszystkim: Deklaracja w sprawie ochrony genius loci, Konwencja w sprawie ochrony światowego dziedzictwa kulturalnego i naturalnego, Konwencja w sprawie ochrony niematerialnego dziedzictwa kulturowego, ustawa o ochronie przyrody, ustawa o planowaniu i zagospodarowaniu przestrzennym. Mimo to konieczne jest wprowadzenie przepisów dedykowanych ochronie ducha miejsca, przede wszystkim wprowadzenie obligatoryjnych badań i sposobów jego ochrony do planów zagospodarowania przestrzennego (przede wszystkim miejscowych), strategii rozwoju gmin, gminnych programów opieki nad zabytkami oraz planów ochrony parków kulturowych, a także wprowadzenie regulacji służących ochronie widoku z zabytku i na zabytek. Niektóre polskie akty prawa miejscowego już odnoszą się do ochrony genius loci, jednak jego uwzględnienie przez decydentów ma na razie charakter dobrowolny. W celu zwiększenie skuteczności ochrony ducha miejsca należy zwrócić uwagę decydentów i interesariuszy dziedzictwa na konieczność zachowania i rozwijania tego fenomenu jako spoiwa dziedzictwa materialnego i niematerialnego. Opracowanie zostało przygotowany w oparciu o metodę formalno-dogmatyczną oraz retrogresywną.
Protection of the stability of the banking sector as a manifestation of the protection of constitutional values
Authors: Dąbrowski Kamil
Published: January 2025

Ochrona sektora bankowego jest jednym z trudniejszych wyzwań stawianych przed współczesnym ustawodawcą. Odnalezienie równowagi pomiędzy ochroną jego bezpieczeństwa, a zachowaniem jego rentowności i konkurencyjności wymaga bowiem niemal permanentnych korekt obowiązującego stanu prawnego. Niejednokrotnie trudność tego zadania potęgowana jest przy tym przez potrzebę ochrony również innych wartości systemu prawnego, w tym zwłaszcza wartości konstytucyjnych takich jak ochrona konsumentów. Dlatego też dostrzegając wagę powyższych zagadnień celem niniejszej pracy jest próba odpowiedzi na pytanie o status ochrony stabilności sektora bankowego w świetle norm konstytucyjnych. Poszukując odpowiedzi na tak postawione pytanie, autor oparł swoje rozważania na metodzie dogmatycznoprawnej obejmującej szczegółową analizę poglądów doktryny, obowiązujących rozwiązań konstytucyjnych oraz orzecznictwa Trybunału Konstytucyjnego. Ważnym uzupełnieniem i rozwinięciem prowadzonych rozważań pozostała przy tym refleksja nad orzecznictwem Europejskiego Trybunału Praw Człowieka i Trybunału Sprawiedliwości Unii Europejskiej, które – co najmniej kilkukrotnie – również odnosiły się do problemu postrzegania stabilności systemu bankowego jako wartości systemu prawnego. Prowadzone rozważania doprowadziły ostatecznie autora do konkluzji, iż choć ochrona stabilności sektora bankowego nie jest zadaniem bezpośrednio wyrażonym w Konstytucji, to jednak stanowi rodzaj wartości instrumentalnej, której zabezpieczenie jest w istocie rodzajem pieczy nad innymi wartościami konstytucyjnymi. Stąd też wzgląd na jej ochronę pełnić może rolę swoistego wzorca interpretacyjnego, który niekiedy uzasadniać może odstąpienie od – nawet relatywnie jednoznacznej – wykładni językowej określonych przepisów z zakresu – szeroko rozumianego – prawa bankowego.
Legal nature of the social council in an autonomous public health care institution
Authors: Gornowicz Michał
Published: January 2025

Realizowane badania polegają na określeniu charakteru prawnego rad społecznych w samodzielnych publicznych zakładach opieki zdrowotnej, co w konsekwencji umożliwi sformułowanie postulatów de lege ferenda mających usprawnić sprawowaną kontrolę nad wskazanymi placówkami medycznymi. De lege lata, obecny sposób prawnego ukształtowania rad społecznych czyni go fasadowym, pozbawionym jakiejkolwiek władczości umożliwiającej skuteczną realizację ustawowych celów towarzyszących ich powołaniu.
Celem niniejszej publikacji jest określenie pozycji i znaczenia prawnego rad społecznych. Jako tezę badawczą przyjęto, iż przyznane radom społecznym kompetencje nie sprzyjają realizacji celu ustawowego, jakim jest zapewnienie skutecznego nadzoru społecznego nad działalnością samodzielnych publicznych zakładów opieki społecznej. Sformułowana teza badawcza wymaga odpowiedzi na kilka pytań pośrednich. Należy potwierdzić przyjęty wyżej charakter prawny rad społecznych. Kolejnym celem artykułu jest wskazanie zakresu kompetencji oraz skuteczności wpływu rad społecznych na działania dyrektora samodzielnego publicznego zakładu opieki zdrowotnej. Realizacja wskazanego celu badawczego nastąpi w oparciu o metodę dogmatycznoprawną polegającą na analizie dotychczasowego dorobku doktryny oraz orzecznictwa sądowego, co w konsekwencji pozwoli na dokonanie oceny skali przydatności rad społecznych w bieżącej działalności podmiotu leczniczego. Przeprowadzone badania prowadzą do wniosku, że kształt przepisów regulujących funkcjonowanie rad społecznych uniemożliwia realizację pierwotnego zamiaru ustawodawcy – tj. zapewnienia skutecznego nadzoru społecznego nad działalnością samodzielnych publicznych zakładach opieki zdrowotnej. W związku z powyższym, należy poddać pod rozwagę uchylenie przepisów dotyczących rad społecznych, przy jednoczesnym zaostrzeniu przepisów dyscypliny finansów publicznych w zakresie prawidłowego wydatkowania środków pieniężnych w ramach funkcjonowania publicznych zakładów opieki zdrowotnej. Alternatywą dla przedstawionego rozwiązania problemu może być zmiana przepisów polegająca na zastąpieniu rad społecznych organami kontrolno- nadzorczymi np. komisjami rewizyjnymi, w skład których wchodziliby wyspecjalizowani członkowie należycie przygotowani do realizowanych uprawnień, które miałyby wiążący, a nie opiniodawczy charakter. Tym samym, sprawowana kontrola określonego podmiotu leczniczego miałaby realny, a nie pozorny charakter, przy jednoczesnym usprawnieniu procesu decyzyjnego wewnątrz podmiotu leczniczego.
Review article of the monograph by Łukasz Dubiński and Przemysław Zdyb, Confluence of judicial and administrative execution, Currenda, Sopot 2023, ISBN: 978-83-65966-58-2, pp. 153
Authors: Skoczylas Dominika
Published: January 2025

Celem artykułu recenzyjnego jest analiza problematyki badawczej w obszarze zbiegu egzekucji sądowej i administracyjnej przedstawionej w monografii autorstwa Łukasza Dubińskiego oraz Przemysława Zdyba pt. „Zbieg egzekucji sądowej i administracyjnej". Analizie zostanie poddana zarówno kwestia podjętej przez Autorów problematyki badawczej, jak również konstrukcja pracy i przyjęte metody badawcze. Przepisy dotyczące zbiegu egzekucji administracyjnej zostały uregulowane w rozdziale 5 ustawy o postępowaniu egzekucyjnym w administracji, pt. „Zbieg egzekucji”, natomiast egzekucji sądowej w art. 773 kodeksu postępowania cywilnego. Dokonany przez Autorów wybór tematu badawczego należy uznać za w pełni uzasadniony, przede wszystkim z uwagi na istniejące problemy prawne w przedmiocie rozstrzygnięcia zbiegu egzekucji administracyjnej i sądowej. Ponadto może stanowić pole do dyskusji z przedstawicielami doktryny a także przyczynić się do wyjaśnienia toku postępowania i sposobu eliminacji zbiegu egzekucji w zależności od sytuacji procesowej.
Sprawozdanie z inauguracji szkoły prawa ukraińskiego na Uniwersytecie Szczecińskiego, Szczecin, 23 listopada 2023
Authors: Józefczyk Wiktoria , Karbowska Sylwia
Published: January 2025

Sprawozdanie zostało sporządzone na podstawie inauguracji Szkoły Prawa Ukraińskiego, w której razem z inną studentką brałyśmy bierny udział.
Femmes et Pouvoir : Analyse socio-anthropologique des formes d’engagement politique des femmes au Burkina Faso
Authors: Zoungrana Ousmane , Ouedraogo B.C Valérie Rouamba/
Published: January 2025

In Burkina Faso, six decades after independence, women are still under-represented in the political and decision-making spheres. In fact, out of one hundred and twenty-seven seats in parliament in 2015, there were 18 women, a rate of 14%. This rate remains below the 30% threshold recommended by law. Parliament remains a largely male-dominated body. With a view to identifying the determinants that explain this under-representation, this article sets out to understand the forms of commitment and the motives behind women's entry into politics in the context of Burkina Faso. Based on a qualitative research study conducted in Ouagadougou, semi-structured interviews were conducted with women parliamentarians, activists and municipal councillors in Ouagadougou between 2015 and 2021. The results show that three forms are observed in the process of women's political commitment, ranging from political inheritance, the situational mode and the recruitment mode. The study also reveals a link between social capital and women's involvement in the political sphere Whatever the form observed, the basis of commitment is expressed as a positioning aimed at serving citizens, institutions and society.
Engeramento e outras histórias: as narrativas orais no distrito de Barreira do Andirá
Authors: Nascimento Dilce Pio , Costa Érica Tridade , Curvelo Heloísa Reis
Published: January 2025

Com esta pesquisa temos o intuito de discutir a cerca da literatura oral, mais precisamente a presença e a função sociocultural das narrativas orais nas comunidades ribeirinhas da Amazônia. Para isto, optou-se por uma pesquisa de campo, realizada através de entrevistas abertas, por meio da contação de histórias, com auxílio da História Oral, para coletar suas manifestações mais naturais, as variadas estórias disseminadas pelos mais velhos na comunidade de Barreira do Andirá, município de Barreirinha/AM, lugar de origem da família da pesquisadora. Os principais objetivos da referida pesquisa foram coletar narrativas orais de pessoas mais velhas, moradoras no Distrito de Barreira do Andirá com a finalidade de resgatar as narrativas orais que fazem parte da história da comunidade. A abordagem da pesquisa foi qualitativa, uma vez que a intenção deste trabalho não focou somente na coleta das narrativas, mas em entender a importância do ato de contar histórias, e quais elementos importantes estavam presentes em cada uma delas. A partir do que foi coletado, pôde-se conhecer mais sobre a construção histórico-cultural da região, assim como entender as influências da tecnologia no cotidiano daqueles sujeitos, e como essas narrativasorais estão sendo trabalhadas atualmente. O local onde se desenvolveu a coleta das narrativas, foi a comunidade de Barreira do Andirá, localizada em uma área fronteiriça entre os municípios de Parintins e Barreirinha, onde residem cerca de 206 famílias, compostas, principalmente por agricultores e pescadores. Os sujeitos da pesquisa foram cinco moradores do Distrito: Antônio Gonçalves Viana, Maria do Carmo, Moisés Viana, Paulo Sérgio dos Santos Trindade e Basílio Tenório. O critério para a escolha dessas pessoas, deu-se, primeiramente pela idade, pois a pesquisadora focou nas narrativas dos mais velhos moradores. Levou-se também em consideração o fato desses moradores pertencerem às famílias que protagonizaram a fundação daquele vilarejo. Os  principais teóricos que embasaram esta pesquisa foram Ong (1998), Zumthor (1993 e 2000), Bosi (1979), Benjamim (1987), Cascudo (2006) e Freitas (2006).
Fikcja auto/biografii. Nowe perspektywy na dwuznaczny status tekstów life-writing i ich odczytań
Authors: Bauer Iris
Published: January 2025

Nowe formy życiopisania w erze cyfrowej poszerzają gatunek auto/biografii, komplikując kwestię autorstwa i hybrydyzując granice między autobiografią, biografią i heterobiografią. Zwłaszcza intermedialność i wirtualność mediów społecznościowych sprawiają, że granica między fikcją a literaturą faktu jest płynna oraz podkreślają ramy społeczne (reżim prawdy), w których odbywa się każda subiektywizacja (Foucault/Butler). Artykuł podkreśla związek między normatywnymi modelami ról a nienormatywną podmiotowością i omawia życiopisanie jako ważną arenę upodmiotowienia, w której pisanie o życiu funkcjonuje jako antyhegemoniczna interwencja, która dekonstruuje normatywne kategorie tożsamości i artykułuje nowe formy subiektywności. W tym kontekście omawiane są również przykłady życiopisania reagującego na rosyjską wojnę agresji przeciwko Ukrainie jako epistemiczne zakłócenia, które artykułują antyhegemoniczne interwencje i jednocześnie tworzą potencjał terapeutyczny. W nawiązaniu do wykładu noblowskiego Olgi Tokarczuk, współczesne pisanie o życiu zostaje podsumowane w kontekście narratologii kulturowej.
Caring for Form: Ali Smith and Contemporary Refugee Life-Writing
Authors: Nandi Miriam
Published: January 2025

Refugee life writing draws attention to the actual stories behind the statistics (100 million refugees worldwide, more than 3,000 people drowned while attempting to cross the Mediterranean in 2023 alone) and calls for solidarity across national and ethnic divides. A particularly poignant, but also provocative example of such an act of solidarity is the Refugee Tales project, in which established literary authors collaborate with refugees to relate stories of war, flight, loss, and the brutality of asylum systems in the West. This paper explores the ethical dimensions of telling somebody else’s life zooming in on the example of “The Detainee’s Tale as told to Ali Smith.” Unlike many of the other tales, Smith explains the process of visiting and interviewing two refugees trapped in the British asylum system. While the research on the ethics of Refugee Tales has focused on the questions of “trust” (Rupp) and “precarity” (Sandten) of the refugee condition, this article chooses a different path. It suggests that the ethical questions arising in “As-Told-To Life Writing” (Lindemann) remain in the shadow if seen only in terms of authenticity of voice. Instead of scrutinising the authority of the real-world author, it is worth redirecting the attention to the narrative discourse and the specific forms it takes. Drawing on Caroline Levine’s social formalism, the article investigates the interplay between political and aesthetic forms. In this collision of forms, “The Detainee’s Tale” unmasks and contests the inhumane side of the British asylum system, but it also carefully gestures towards possible ethical alternatives. The ethical aspects of Smith’s contribution are best described in terms of a feminist ethics of care, which values the moral salience of recognising and attending to the vulnerability of others (see Held).
Life-writing jako praktyka krytyczna. Studium przypadku „Pamiętników kobiet z rodzin górniczych”
Authors: Glosowitz Monika
Published: January 2025

Chciałabym zaproponować ujęcie life-writing jako krytycznej praktyki auto/biograficznej, zadając pytanie o to, jak związane nią narzędzia pozwalają wyjść z impasów, wynikających z podziałów na literaturę i nie/para-literaturę, fiction i non-fiction, sztukę i folklor itd. Łączę trzy linie tradycji krytycznej: genologiczną, socjologiczną oraz antropologiczną, pogłębiając namysł nad wyznaczonym tu gestem przekierowania uwagi z poziomu historycznej ciągłości (life-writing jako kolejne ogniwo ewolucyjne łańcucha form autobiograficznych, „nadgatunek”) na poziom metarozważań nad definicją i statusem pojęcia oraz jego zastosowania (life-writing jako praktyka krytyczna). Opisuję również konkretne case study projektu „Pamiętniki kobiet z rodzin górniczych”, zastanawiając się nad tym, jak sprofilować narzędzia literaturoznawcze, żeby były pomocne w lekturze wykraczającej poza interpretację hermeneutyczną.