bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimising Exome Prenatal Sequencing Services (EXPRESS): a study protocol to evaluate rapid prenatal exome sequencing in the NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Authors: Hill Melissa , Ellard Sian , Fisher Jane , Fulop Naomi , Knight Marian , Kroese Mark , Ledger Jean , Leeson-Beevers Kerry , McEwan Alec , McMullan Dominic , Mellis Rhiannon , Morris Stephen , Parker Michael , Tapon Dagmar , Baple Emma , Blackburn Laura , Choudry Asya , Lafarge Caroline , McInnes-Dean Hannah , Peter Michelle , Ramakrishnan Rema , Roberts Lauren , Searle Beverly , Smith Emma , Walton Holly , Wynn Sarah L. , Han Wu Wing , Chitty Lyn S.
Published: July 2022

Background: Prenatal exome sequencing (ES) for the diagnosis of fetal anomalies was implemented nationally in England in October 2020 by the NHS Genomic Medicine Service (GMS). The GMS is based around seven regional Genomic Laboratory Hubs (GLHs). Prenatal ES has the potential to significantly improve NHS prenatal diagnostic services by increasing genetic diagnoses and informing prenatal decision-making. Prenatal ES has not previously been offered routinely in a national healthcare system and there are gaps in knowledge and guidance.

Methods: Our mixed-methods evaluation commenced in October 2020, aligning with the start date of the NHS prenatal ES service. Study design draws on a framework developed in previous studies of major system innovation. There are five interrelated workstreams. Workstream-1 will use interviews and surveys with professionals, non-participant observations and documentary analysis to produce in-depth case studies across all GLHs. Data collection at multiple time points will track changes over time. In Workstream-2 qualitative interviews with parents offered prenatal ES will explore experiences and establish information and support needs. Workstream-3 will analyse data from all prenatal ES tests for nine-months to establish service outcomes (e.g. diagnostic yield, referral rates, referral sources). Comparisons between GLHs will identify factors (individual or service-related) associated with any variation in outcomes. Workstream-4 will identify and analyse practical ethical problems. Requirements for an effective ethics framework for an optimal and equitable service will be determined. Workstream-5 will assess costs and cost-effectiveness of prenatal ES versus standard tests and evaluate costs of implementing an optimal prenatal ES care pathway. Integration of findings will determine key features of an optimal care pathway from a service delivery, parent and professional perspective.

Discussion: The proposed formative and summative evaluation will inform the evolving prenatal ES service to ensure equity of access, high standards of care and benefits for parents across England.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Stok Barang Berbasis Website
Authors: Zuriati Zuriati
Published: July 2022

The arrangement of the stock of goods is a vital component in the trading business, because the availability of goods owned by the number of goods that come out is recorded. This recording is one part of the stock inventory component. A stock of goods is said to be balanced if, incoming goods, outgoing goods and the rest of the goods have a total amount equal to the total number of goods at the time of entry into the warehouse. The main component of other than recording is the flow of goods turnover has a clear track record. The use of information systems can easily keep track records of per unit of goods. This study takes a case regarding the stock of goods at a smartphone shop, the flow of the goods turnover process at the store is unique from other stores, because every day goods or units of goods must be circulated. From these problems, an Inventory System for Web-Based Mobileshops was built, there are several steps of data flow to describe the flow of information and transformations that are applied when data moves from input to output, namely, Event List, Data Flow Diagram, CDM, PDM, and Design. The system user interface is built. PHP and MySQL programming languages ​​are used to build the System. Based on the BlackBox testing carried out, it can be concluded that the Inventory System Design for Web-Based Mobileshop has been successfully built. The features of this system are managing loan application data, managing brand data, cellphones, outgoing goods and incoming goods as well as managing DO and producing output reports of goods going out and goods coming in.
Sistem Rekomendasi Tempat Kos Mahasiswa Baru dengan Metode Naïve Bayes Berbasis Web
Authors: Suryana I Putu Gede Eka
Published: July 2022

Currently, STIKI Indonesia's marketing division has not implemented a system that can make it easier for new students to get information about boarding houses in the campus area, especially for new students outside the Bali area. Usually, the marketing team in informing boarding places for new students is always constrained by hours. Little socialization and the marketing team always conducts a survey first, so it takes too long. Information onboarding places are also not optimal. This research aims to design and build a boarding house recommendation system for new students using the Naive Bayes method. Therefore, the author intends to design and build a Boarding Place Recommendation Decision Support System for New Students using the Naive Bayes method with the Google Map feature and the desired price range to help students find boarding houses in the campus area. This system can also help the marketing team shorten the working time, which usually conducts a survey first to determine the boarding house. The implementation of the system was tested by the black box testing method with the results of black-box testing, and the system's functionality was by what had been designed.
Analisis Rasio Pada Instagram Untuk Penelitian Kualitatif Menggunakan Metode Ekploratif
Authors: Permana I Putu Hendika
Published: July 2022

Information and Communication Technology is currently growing rapidly so that it can make it easier for everyone to exchange information with others through social media. One of the social media that currently has a big influence is Instagram. This study aims to find the ratios found on social media Instagram. These ratios can later be used to perform analyzes that can be measured mathematically. The research method used is exploratory to find the variables contained in Instagram. These variables will be juxtaposed to be tested for their relevance to find the relevant ratios used to assess the performance of an Instagram account. The results of this Instagram social media research show that 14 ratios can be used to assess, measure, and compare the credibility of an Instagram account. The discovery of this ratio implies that further researchers can conduct quantitative research in measuring, assessing, and comparing accounts contained on Instagram.
Sistem Informasi Keuangan Pada CV. Bali Indigo Computer
Authors: Ryanta Made , Sugiartawan Putu
Published: July 2022

The process of making financial reports on the CV. Bali Indigo Computer is still done manually namely, accounting must recap transaction data taken from different Microsoft Excel sheets or files. In addition, the manual process in preparing financial reports is also time-consuming so that there can be delays in preparing financial reports and errors when preparing financial statements. Based on the above background, the formulation of the problem in this research is How to Design and Build a Financial Information System on the CV. Bali Indigo Computer, while the research objective to be achieved in the process of preparing the report is to be able to design and build a company's financial information system. The results of this study, namely to produce a financial information system that aims to assist accounting in making financial reports to determine the company's financial condition. After the system has been built and implemented, the system will then be tested with Blackbox Testing which can assist the company in processing customer data, supplier data, account data, general journal data, transaction data, user data, and financial reports.
Prediksi Jumlah Kasus COVID-19 Menggunakan Teknik Sliding Wondows dengan Metode BPNN
Authors: Radho Alpolinaris Edius , Sugiartawan Putu , Santiago Gede Agus
Published: July 2022

COVID-19 is a disease that attacks the respiratory system caused by the coronavirus. The spread of COVID-19 has made the world restless, including Indonesia. Forecasting the number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia needs to be done because it is expected to prevent or reduce the number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. One of the methods used in this research is to predict the number of COVID-19 cases using Backpropagation Neural Network and Sliding Windows by utilizing daily historical data on the number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. The data used in this study is historical data on the number of cases from March 2020 to April 2021. The historical data for the addition of the number of cases is displayed using the Sliding Windows concept approach based on the window sizes used, namely 2, 3, 4, and 5. Windows size reflects the number of days as an input layer variable on the Backpropagation architecture to predict the number of cases the next day. The prediction results obtained with the smallest Sum Squared Error value in network testing is 0.69 as a high predictive accuracy value. The network architecture with the smallest SSE using 3 input layers, 6 hidden layer neurons, and 1 output layer can be knowledge that can help the government in predicting the number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia in the future.
Rancang Bangun Website Kebun Raya di Dinas Kominfo Kabupaten Gianyar
Authors: Putra Putu Gede Weda Pramana , Sugiartawan Putu , Putra I Wayan Kintara Anggara
Published: July 2022

The development of technology is so rapid that we as humans must keep pace with the rapid development of technology and switch from conventional methods to more modern ways. The development of technology today is very helpful for human life, one of which is the internet. Almost everyone is currently connected to the internet because of the ease with which information can be obtained via the internet. The internet today as one of the existing information facilities is very influential for the dissemination of information through technology called a website. Especially in the field of tourism, web-based information systems are very important as a media for promotion and information to support the advancement of tourism. Like the Gianyar Botanical Gardens, which is located in the Banjar Pilan Banjar, Kerta, Payangan, Gianyar Regency. This area is still not widely known due to the limited information available. limited information due to still using media posters, billboards, and brochures for media promotions, so the lack of coverage that can be reached from these media in addition to the amount of energy and costs required. So from this research it can be concluded how to disseminate information to a wider audience by using a website-based information system in this design using a waterfall-based system development media.
Implementasi Sistem Monitoring dan Kontrol Suhu Kelembaban Ruang Budidaya Jamur Berbasis IoT
Authors: Manik Dirgayusari Ayu , Sudiarsa I Wayan
Published: July 2022

Kondisi lingkungan lembab sangat dibutuhkan jamur tiram untuk hidup dengan baik.  Di dalam memonitoring serta menjaga kondisi kelembaban pada ruang budidaya jamur tiram petani jamur tiram masih melakukannya dengan cara manual yaitu memeriksa kondisi kumbung dan menyemprotkan air secara langsung pada baglog dan ruang budidaya jamur tiram ketika kondisi cuaca sedang panas atau kelembaban kurang dari batas yang telah ditentukan. Kegiatan tersebut mengharuskan pembudidaya sering bolak-balik ke tempat budidaya jamur guna melakukan pengecekan berulang terhadap keadaan ruang pembudidayaan jamur. Pada penelitian ini dibuat sebuah sistem untuk memonitoring serta mengontrol suhu kelembaban pada ruang pembudidayaan jamur tiram. Pada sistem yang telah dibuat menggunakan sensor DHT22 untuk mengukur suhu dan kelembaban pada ruang budidaya, hasil pengukuran akan ditampilkan melalui layar LCD 20x4 secara offline serta melalui aplikasi blynk pada smartphone. Ketika kondisi kelembaban salah satu sensor lebih kecil dari setpoint yang telah di inputkan pada keypad 4x3, maka akan ada pesan notifikasi dan relay akan menghidupkan pompa nozzle kabut. Kemudian ketika kelembaban pada ruang budidaya lebih besar dari setpoint maka pompa akan mati.
Sistem Informasi Kepegawaian Cuti Karyawan Berbasis Website Pada AUTO2000 di Denpasar
Authors: Wisnawa Komang Surya , Sugiartawan Putu
Published: July 2022

Furlough is one of the employee rights and obligations are given by the company that each employee has the right to leave at the place where their respective company works. Furlough can be used for employees not working for certain reasons such as personal needs, illness, or for other purposes. 13 of 2003 regarding employment. Currently, there are still many companies whose leave handling is still manual. Employees often do not know the rest of the furlough, the application for leave also still uses a form or card that must be filled out and then submitted to the authorized department. The design of this website, as for several stages including interviews, data collection, observation of data analysis then continued with the design of the employee furlough staffing website by analyzing and designing each component using UML with a presentation using use case diagrams, activity diagrams, sequence diagrams, and class diagrams. With the existence of a leave application personnel information system which is a means of information media that can easily find out all information related to leave application and leave rights owned by each employee.
Sistem Informasi Administrasi Pada Kelompok Wanita Tani Laksmi Dewi Desa Ulakan
Authors: Suardana I Made Eka , Sugiartawan Putu
Published: July 2022

The Women Farmers Group (KWT) Laksmi Dewi in Ulakan Village, most of whom are housewives, where this group is engaged in agribusiness development that aims to improve village food security. The activities of this group include the use of vacant land used as planting land, training on the use of agricultural land, and utilization of village resources related to agribusiness. KWT activities are generally funded from the organization's treasury which is sourced from government grants from the village, district, and provincial governments, funds from donors, remaining business proceeds, and other assistance funds. The problem that occurs is from administrative management to support group management. From this, it is recommended that a website-based administrative information system be the solution. This system will be designed and built in such a way that it can handle system functionality in the form of managing KWT members, managing KWT activities, and managing KWT funds related to income and sources of funds, utilization of funds and results or income from each activity.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Pada Perusahaan Jasa Reparasi
Authors: Erawati Kadek Nonik , Suryana I Gede Putu Eka
Published: July 2022

An industry that is engaged in repair is an industry that is engaged in goods and special services, namely serving hardware, IT Consulting, network installation, and CCTV. The problem that occurs is accounting difficulties in managing transaction data because accounting is required to recap transaction information taken from different Microsoft Excel sheets or files. Not only that, but the manual process in making accounting reports also takes time so there can be delays in making accounting reports and errors when structuring accounting reports. Based on the above background, the formulation of the problem in the research is How to Design and Build an Accounting Data System in an Industry that is engaged in repairs, on the other hand, the research objective to be achieved in the reporting process is being able to design and build an industrial accounting information system. The result of this research is to create a system that can digest customer information, supplier information, account information, universal daily information, transaction information, user information, and accounting reports. This system is expected to help accountants in making accounting reports to identify the state of industry accounting
Çanakkale’de Farklı iklim Koşullarının Toprak Oluşumuna Etkisi
Authors: YÜKSEL Aykut , EKİNCİ Hüseyin
Published: July 2022

Çanakkale İli Yenice (Ahiler köyü-P1) ve Ezine (Kızıltepe köyü-P2) ilçelerinde yürütülen bu çalışmada, andezitik kayaçlar üzerinde farklı yağış ve sıcaklık koşullarında oluşmuş iki toprak profili incelenmiştir. Yenice ilçesinin yıllık ortalama yağış miktarı ( 847 mm) Ezine ilçesinden (547 mm) daha fazladır. Arazide morfolojik tanımlamaları yapılan profillerden horizon esasına göre alınan toprak örneklerinde XRD (X Ray Difraksiyon), SEM (taramalı Elektron Mikroskobu) ve EDS - EDX (enerji Dağılımlı X-ışını Spektroskopisi) ve major oksit gibi bazı fizikokimyasal analizler ve mineralojik analizler yapılmıştır. Oksit analizlerden CIA (kimyasal ayrışma indeksi), PIA (plajioklas alterasyon indeksi) ve SİO2/Al2O3 gibi bazı ayrışma oranları hesaplanmıştır. Profil 1 O-A -Bt-C-R ve profil 2 ise A-Bw-C horizonlarını içermektedir. Profil 1 yüzeyde kumlu tın, yüzey altında ise kil tın ve kil, profil 2 ise genellikle kumlu kil tın bünye sınıfındadır. Yıkanmanın etkisiyle P1 de bir argillik horizon oluşmuşken P2 de kambik horizon mevcuttur. P1 de katyon değişim kapasitesi (KDK) argillik horizonda 42.48 cmolkg-1 iken P2 nin kambik horizonunda 26.72 cmolkg-1 olarak belirlenmiştir. P1’in CIA ve PIA ayrışma indeksleri P2’ye göre daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Buna göre P1 de feldspatların daha fazla ayrıştığı ve P2 ye göre daha yaşlı bir profil olduğu saptanmıştır Bunun yanında XRD analizlerine göre P1 de kaolinit mevcut olup feldspatlardan albite rastlanmazken P2 de kaolinite rastlanmamış ve önemli miktarda albit belirlenmiştir. Toprak profilleri toprak taksonomisine göre sırasıyla profil 1 Lithic Haplustalf, profil 2 ise Humic Dystroxerepts; WRB sınıflamasına göre profil 1 Epileptic Luvisols (Abruptic), profil 2 ise Haplic Cambisols (Dystric) olarak sınıflandırılmıştır. Çalışma sonuçları benzer topoğrafik koşullarda ve andezitik kayaçlar üzerinde oluşmuş iki toprak profilinde, iklim parametrelerinden yağıştaki farklılıkların toprakların profil yapısı, ayrışma düzeyleri, fiziko-kimyasal özellikleri ve toprak taksonomisini etkilediğini göstermiştir.
Performance Evaluation of Drip Irrigation Systems Used in Tomato Fields of Ankara Province Ayaş District Farmers
Authors: GÜLTEKİN Rohat , KARACA BİLGEN Gonca , GÖRGİŞEN Ceren , BAHÇECİ ALSAN Pınar , YETER Tuğba
Published: July 2022

The performances of drip irrigation systems used by farmers engaged in tomato cultivation were measured in the study. For this purpose, the technical performance of some drip irrigation systems in the villages of Ankara province Ayaş district in the Central Anatolia Region was measured. To measure the performance of drip irrigation systems, 4 lateral drip points on each manifold and 4 dripper points on each lateral were selected. In the study, the Application Efficiency (Ea) 29,5-63,6%, Uniformity Coefficient (CU) 81,4-94,3%, Distribution Uniformity (DU) 62.8-91.4%, Emission Uniformity (EU) 58,4-87,7%, Actual Application Efficiency of Lower Quarter (AELQ) 33,4%- 61,2% and Potential Application Efficiency of Lower Quarter (PELQ) 52,5-78,9% was determined. According to the findings obtained in the research, it was determined that there were design problems in the system in all tested areas.
The multisectoral approach to prevent next pandemic
Authors: Rasul CH
Published: July 2022

Abstract not available

Bang Med J Khulna 2021; 54 : 01-02
Effectiveness of nitazoxanide in the treatment of COVID-19 related diarrhoea
Authors: Islam Md Nazrul , Chowdhury Sabikun Nahar , Zaman Md Monir Uz , Huq Md Zahirul
Published: July 2022

Background: Diarrhoea is becoming one of the most prominent and troublesome manifestations in COVID-19 infection but no definitive treatment is available. So Nitazoxanide was used to see whether it can shorten the duration and sufferings form COVID-19 related diarrhoea.

Objective: To see the efficacy of Nitazoxanide in decreasing frequency and improving the consistency of stool in COVID-19 related diarrhoea.

Methods: This randomized comparative study was done in private chambers of medicine specialists in Khulna and patients admitted in corona dedicated hospital, Khulna from July 2020 to June 2021. 100 patients were enrolled in the study using Nitazoxanide & ORS (oral rehydration solution) in 50 patients and only ORS in another 50 patients. Decreased frequency and volume of stool at 24, 48 and 72 hours of both groups were compared.

Results: After giving Nitazoxanide in diarrhoea of COVID-19 patients, improvement was in 90% patients at 24 hours: in 96% patients in 48 hours and in 98% cases at 72 hours. On the other hand, without Nitazoxanide improvement was found in 30%, 40% and 50% cases at 24, 48 and 72 hours respectively. So Nitazoxanide was effective (p <0.05) at reducing frequency of diarrhoea and improving the consistency of stool.

Conclusion: Nitazoxanide significantly improves diarrhoea in COVID-19 patients by reducing duration of diarrhoea and improving consistency of stool.

Bang Med J Khulna 2021; 54 : 13-16
Comparison of back muscle and leg muscle strength among different groups of female medical students
Authors: Azad Samina , Hasan Khan Md Mohibul , Lia Shamima Hoque , Ara Shamim
Published: July 2022

Background: Muscle strength is the ability of a muscle or muscle group to exert force. Good muscle strength increases physical performance and may be important in weight maintenance.

Objective: The present study aimed at comparing the back muscle and leg muscle strength among different groups of female medical students which might be used as base-line findings for other similar sedentary professionals.

Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted in the department of Anatomy, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, from January 2016 to December 2016. The study was performed on 118 female Bangladeshi medical students. It was conducted on three groups depending on body mass index- normal group, overweight group and obese group.

Results: Significant difference of mean back muscle and leg muscle strength was observed among normal, overweight and obese groups. The mean back muscle and leg muscle strength were higher in normal group than overweight group and lower in obese group. Significant difference (p=0.030) was observed between mean leg muscle strength of over-weight and obese group.

Conclusion: The results of the present study demonstrate that back muscle and leg muscle strength were significantly higher in normal group than overweight group and it is lower in obese group.

Bang Med J Khulna 2021; 54 : 17-20
Implication of serum hepcidin level in maintainance haemodialysis patients in association with different iron indices
Authors: Tarafder Palash , Choudhury Md Ayub Ali , Alam Md Babrul , Ahammod Tofael , Tarafder Pritish
Published: July 2022

Background: Anaemia is a frequent complication in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Altered systemic iron metabolism and functional iron deficiency mainly related to subclinical inflammation makes it difficult to maintain proper control of anaemia. The discovery of hepcidin and it's functions has contributed to a better understanding of iron metabolism disorders in CKD anaemia.

Objective: To evaluate the association of serum hepcidin with different iron indices (serum iron, serum ferritin, TIBC and TSAT).

Materials and Methods: The study was carried out in the Institute of Kidney Diseases and Urology, Dhaka for a period of six months between July to December 2016. Serum hepcidin-25, current iron markers and other laboratory parameters were measured among study subjects. Absolute and functional iron deficiency patients were identified according to serum ferritin and TSAT. Statistical analysis was performed to find out whether serum hepcidin level significantly differ in MHD patients than healthy controls and also to evaluate it's correlation with other iron indices among MHD patients.

Results: Total 88 subjects (fifty MHD patients and thirty eight healthy controls) were enrolled into the study. Serum hepcidin level was significantly higher in MHD patients than healthy controls (19.3 (7.0 - 81.8) ng/ml vs 8.0 (2.4 - 33.6) ng/ml, P value <0.001). Hepcidin has significant positive correlation with ferritin in MHD patients (r=0.480; p=<0.001). Hepcidin was also positively correlated with serum ferritin both in absolute iron deficiency patients (r=0.786; p=0.036) and functional iron deficiency patients (r=0.764; p=0.006).

Conclusion: Serum hepcidin level is increased in MHD patients and associated with disturbance of iron metabolism. Hepcidin positively correlates with serum ferritin in MHD patients and may be used similarly as ferritin in guiding iron therapy.

Bang Med J Khulna 2021; 54 : 21-25
Giant aneurysm of the splenic artery
Authors: Osmane Rania , Ayadi Firas , Bacha Douha , Wael Ferjaoui
Published: July 2022

Splenic artery aneurysms (SAA) are one of the common visceral aneurysms. However giant SAA have barely been reported. We discuss a case of SAA, who had prior history of caroli disease at the stage of secondary biliary cirrhosis for which he was a candidate for liver transplantation. The patient underwent open surgical repair. The proximal and distal spenic artery were ligated from within the aneurysm and surgery was completed with splenectomy. The post operative period was uneventful.

Bang Med J Khulna 2021; 54 : 26-27
ГАРМОНИЧЕСКИЕ КОЛЕБАНИЯ ПЬЕЗОЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКИХ ЭЛЕКТРОМЕХАНИЧЕСКИХ ПРЕОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЕЙ КОЛЬЦЕВОЙ ФОРМЫ С АЗИМУТАЛЬНЫМИ РАЗРЕЗАМИ ЭЛЕКТРОДОВ
Authors: Левченко В. , Безверхий А. , Макиевский A.
Published: July 2022

В пьезоэлектрических вибраторах круглой конфигурации собственные формы осесимметричных колебаний, начиная со второй собственной частоты имеют узловые концентрические круги. Вследствие возникновения зон растяжения и сжатия снижается эффективность электромеханической связи. Во избежание такого недостатка предложено разрезать электродное покрытие по узловым концентрических кругах. Опубликованные теоретические исследования в этом направлении не дают достаточной информации анализа этого явления, что и повлекло изложенные в данной статье исследования
Авторами получено общее решение задачи об электромеханических колебаниях пьезокерамической кольцевой пластины. Для пластин с радиальными разрезами электродного покрытия при различных условиях закрепления (свободный край - свободный край, свободный край - жестко защемленный край) численно определены и проанализированы спектры собственных частот колебаний и зависимость форм колебаний от количества и геометрии разрезов.
Ключевые слова: пьезокерамическая кольцевая пластина, радиальные разрезы покрытия электродов, неосесимметричные электромеханические колебания, спектры собственных частот.
МОРАЛЬНО-СОЦІАЛЬНИЙ КОМПОНЕНТ ІНШОМОВНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ ФАХІВЦЯ ВОДНОГО ТРАНСПОРТУ
Authors: Момот В. , Момот А.
Published: July 2022

Залишаються актуальними та потребують більш глибокого дослідження питання виховання моральності майбутніх фахівців водного транспорту під час їх професійної підготовки, в тому числі у вищих навчальних закладах.
Мета статті полягає у розкритті особливостей моральності моряка; ознайомленні спеціалістів, які здійснюють підготовку фахівців водного транспорту з можливостями виховання високоморальної особистості засобами англійської мови.
Авторами стрерджується, що належний рівень морально-соціального компоненту майбутніх фахівців водного транспорту можна й необхідно формувати засобами іноземної мови. Це сприятиме покращенню якості їх фахової підготовки, формуванню тих специфічних професійно-психологічних вмінь, знань та якостей, які ефективно забезпечуватимуть їх психологічну готовність до екстремальних умов професійної діяльності моряка.
Ключові слова: моральність моряка, морально-соціальне виховання, моральні цінності, іншомовна компетентність.
ОСВІТНЯ СКЛАДОВА СИСТЕМИ ВІДТВОРЕННЯ РОБОЧОЇ СИЛИ
Authors: Шевчук В.
Published: July 2022

Залишаються актуальними та потребують більш глибокого дослідження й наукового узагальнення питання розгляду освіти як одиного із головних елементів системи відтворення робочої сили країни та виявлення компонентів освітньої складової системи відтворення робочої сили. Мета статті полягає у дослідженні сутності та особливостей освітньої складової в системі відтворення робочої сили.
У статті розглянуто освіту як один із головних елементів системи відтворення робочої сили країни, який впливає на всі рівні відтворення робочої сили: нанорівень, мікрорівень, мезарівень, макрорівень та мегарівень. Досліджено питання щодо сутності та особливостей освітньої складової в системі відтворення робочої сили, яка розглядається як сукупність таких компонентів: інституційного, організаційно-функціонального, інноваційного та методико-методологічного.
Ключові слова: освіта, відтворення робочої сили, система відтворення робочої сили
ДЕЯКІ АСПЕКТИ СИТУАЦІЙНО-СЕМАНТИЧНОГО МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ СКЛАДНИХ ОБ’ЄКТІВ, ПРОЦЕСІВ ТА СИСТЕМ
Authors: Ткаченко О.А., , Ткаченко О.І.
Published: July 2022

Розробка складних систем потребує попереднього моделювання їхніх управліньских, інформаційних та інших складових. Моделювання складних об’єктів, процесів та систем може ґрунтуватися на різних моделях, вибір яких обумовлюється поставленими задачами та предметною областю.
Автори пропонують моделювання складних об’єктів, процесів та систем на основі багаторівневої моделі особливого класу семантичних мереж – ситуаційно-семантичних мереж, в яких ситуації обумовлюють не тільки опис моделі на будь-якому її рівні, а й перехід від одного рівня до іншого.
Тому метою даної статті є дослідження семантичних мереж, визначення їх основних принципів та запропонування нового класу семантичних мереж для багаторівневого моделювання складних об’єктів, процесів та систем з урахуванням стандартизації ситуацій, в яких можуть опинитися ці об’єкти, процеси та системи.
Формалізований опис моделі дозволяє визначити стан складного об’єкту, процесу (в тому числі й інформаційного) чи системи, проаналізувати та спрогнозувати дії щодо їх розвитку та вдосконаленню.
Ключові слова: моделювання складних об’єктів, процесів та систем, ситуаційно-семантична мережа, стан складного об’єкту, процесу чи системи, параметри ситуаційно-семантичного моделювання.
АНАЛІЗ ЧУТЛИВОСТІ ЗОРОВОГО СПРИЙНЯТТЯ ІНФОРМАЦІЇ ЛЮДИНОЮ НА ОСНОВІ СТЕГАНОГРАФІЧНОГО МЕТОДУ LSB
Authors: Овчарук І. , Пристінська А.
Published: July 2022

У статті наведено опис розробленої системи, що використовує стеганографічний метод LSB, який дозволяє захистити текстову інформацію від несанкціонованого доступу шляхом приховування самого факту передачі цієї інформації. Використовуючи стеганографічний метод LSB, емпіричним шляхом проведено аналіз чутливості зорового сприйняття людини щодо модифікації зображення – стеганографічного контейнера при впровадженні в нього повідомлення.
Наведено також огляд напрямків, спрямованих на захист інформації від несанкціонованого доступу, приведені основні методи криптографії та стеганографії.
Ключові слова: комп’ютерна стеганографія, цифрова стеганографія, цифрові зображення, криптографія, криптографічна хеш-функція, контейнер, програмна система, інтерфейс.
КРИЗОВИЙ РЕІНЖИНІРИНГ БІЗНЕС-ПРОЦЕСІВ ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ ЕФЕКТИВНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ПІДПРИЄМСТВАМИ ВОДНОГО ТРАНСПОРТУ
Authors: Осипова Є.
Published: July 2022

Розглянуто проблеми підприємств водного транспорту, сутність та поняття кризового реінжинірингу бізнес-процесів, обґрунтована необхідність впровадження кризового реінжинірингу бізнес-процесів на підприємствах водного транспорту з урахуванням галузевої специфіки, описані об’єкти та цілі реінжинірингу бізнес-процесів підприємств водного транспорту, запропоновано схему проведення реінжинірингу бізнес-процесів на підприємствах водного транспорту.
Ключові слова: бізнес-процес, реінжиніринг бізнес-процесів, кризовий реінжиніринг бізнес-процесів, персонал, підприємства водного транспорту
CУЧАСНИЙ АНТИКРИЗОВИЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ НА ПІДПРИЄМСТВАХ ВОДНОГО ТРАНСПОРТУ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Переверзєва І.
Published: July 2022

Обґрунтовано важливу роль кризи в циклічному розвитку підприємства, розглянуті основні причини виникнення кризи на підприємстві, проаналізовано економічне становище та коефіцієнтний аналіз підприємств водного транспорту України за 2014-2015 роки, досліджено причини збитковості, заходи по виходу з кризового стану та застосування поворотної фінансової допомоги як негайного управлінського рішення антикризового менеджменту.
Тому метою статті є проведення аналізу економічних показників роботи підприємств водного транспорту України та виявлення причин збільшення кількості збиткових підприємств попри проведення державних заходів, спрямованих на виведення підприємств з кризового стану.
Ключові слова: аналіз, антикризовий менеджмент, кризовий стан, водний транспорт, збитковість
АВТОМАТИЗИРОВАННАЯ СИСТЕМА ОЦЕНКИ ИНТЕГРАЛЬНОГО ПОКАЗАТЕЛЯ УРОВНЯ ИСПОЛНЕНИЯ ПРАВИЛ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ЖИЗНЕДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Authors: Исмаилова С. , Джалилов Т.
Published: July 2022

Среди основных свойств надежности объектов электроэнергетических систем, включающих безотказность, ремонтопригодность, сохраняемость и долговечность, количественная оценка показателей которых апробирована практикой и во многом регламентирована, большую значимость приобретают вопросы безопасности жизнедеятельности персонала электроэнергетических систем. Рекомендуемый метод позволяет получить интегральные количественные оценки безопасности жизнедеятельности оперативного персонала, выполняющего испытания, восстановление износа и управление объектами электроэнергетических систем в процессе эксплуатации. Результаты количественной оценки интегрального показателя безопасности жизнедеятельности позволяют сопоставить безопасность жизнедеятельности на различных предприятиях электроэнергетических систем, выявить «слабые звенья», являющиеся основной причиной несоответствия реальной безопасности жизнедеятельности предъявляемым требованиям, управлять безопасностью жизнедеятельности путем ликвидации «слабых звеньев».
Ключевые слова. Безопасность жизнедеятельности, Правила, автоматизированная система, интегральный показатель безопасности жизнедеятельности.
PENGGUNAAN EKSTRAK JERUK KALAMANSI DAN EKSTRAK TAUGE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MUTU PRODUK DALAM PEMBUATAN NATA DE COCO
Authors: Winarsih Lies , Aprira Aprira
Published: July 2022

Salah satu mata praktikum  kewirausahaan di laboratorium dasar  adalah pembuatan nata de coco. Dalam proses pembuatan nata de coco dalam praktikum dan produksi masyarakat bengkulu selama ini masih menggunakan bahan kimia yaitu urea dan asam asetat yang berfungsi menyediakan energi untuk terbentuknya lapisan nata dan membuat suasana asam. Penggunaan asam asetat dan urea  adalah bahan kimia yang dicampurkan dalam proses pembuatan makanan sehingga produk nata yang dihasilkan kurang diminati sebagian konsumen yang punya anggapan produk tersebut kurang sehat dan aman untuk dikonsumsi. Sehingga penulis berfikir untuk mencari bahan alternatif pengganti dari kedua bahan tersebut.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ekstrak tauge dan ekstrak jeruk kalamansi dapat digunakan sebagai pengganti urea/za dan asam asetat dalam pembuatan nata de coco serta bagaimana kualitas produknya jika dibandingkan dengan nata de coco yang pembuatannya  dengan  urea dan asam asetat sebagai nata de coco kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengganti urea dan asam asetat dengan ekstrak tauge dan ekstrak jeruk kalamnsi dengan fariasi ekstrak tauge 10%,15% dan 20% serta ekstrak jeruk kalamnsi 2%,4% dan 6%, dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ekstrak tauge 10% dan 15% dengan 2% ekstrak jeruk kalamansi mendapatkan hasil yang signifikan dengan nata de coco control di lihat dari segi ketebalan da berat nata serta aspek organoleptis yang meliputi bau ,warna dan rasa.
ANALISIS RISIKO KERUSAKAN PADA ALAT BERAT GRAB DENGAN METODE FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (Study Kasus: PT SIAM MASPION TERMINAL GRESIK)
Authors: Rislamy Achmad Fany , Mahbubah Nina Aini , Widyaningrum Dzakiyah
Published: July 2022

Preventive maintenance is considered as keypoint in  maintenace management in order to maintain  logistics’ steadiness along with pre and post production process. PT. Siam Maspion Terminal is one of the leading port’s service company which is provide logistics services on terminal port. Grab heavy eguipment is considered as the main equipment during looading and unloading process. Initial instigation found that  inspite of periodically maintenance have been implemented, however,  a high number of machine’s downtine have been identified.  This study aims to analyze the cause and effect risk failure of grab’s components in order to mitigate alternative preventive maintenance using the FMEA approach. This research begins with downtime  identification  of five types of Grab heavy equipment, followed by  identify the cause and effect such failure to  determine  ranking values based on the severity, frequency of occurrence, and detection. A number of espondents from the maintenance department were chosen as expert who filled out the FMEA questionnaire. This study found that there are six Grab components which are identified as critical component from Grab no 2 and Grab no 5. It was found that two highest failure risk are pulley and axle components. Regular maintenace recommendations based on these critical failure components are recommended in order to prevent such failure occur in the future.
A Study Review of Completion Multi Job on Job Shop Scheduling Technique To Minimize Make Span
Authors: Irwan Hery
Published: July 2022

In this paper, the development of flexibility job shop scheduling problem was many discussed before globally. The concept job shop scheduling had discussion like minimize total make span, throughput approaching, lot streaming, no-wait job shop, and many more. Also, into job shop scheduling always consider deadline or due date for job load into machine available with target at the end how to optimize machine capacity and minimum make span.
ANALISA UMUR ALAT POTONG MESIN MILLING DENGAN MATERIAL SUS 420
Authors: Nurlaila Qomarotun
Published: July 2022

This research was performed on 3 cutting tools which are tool drill 1.8mm, 2.5mm in diameter and tool back chamfer 2.2mm in diameter. Hardness value from each cutting tool was approximately 300 HRC. Meanwhile, material used in this research is SUS 420 that has hardness value 262HRC. To perform cutting on work unit, it was requested higher hardness value for cutting tool compared to work unit (SUS420). Tool drill 1.8mm in diameter was used at first pitting process (rapping), tool drill 2.5mm in diameter was used at second pitting process (finishing) and tool back chamfer 2.2mm in diameter was used at the last pitting process. This research was performed to define the tool life of cutting tools that utilized in milling machine from work unit material SUS 420. From this research, it was expected maximum amount that can be achieved from cutting tools every replacement can be obtained. At the end of study, when the replacement time of cutting tools can be defined, the loss of not good product (because of cutting) can be avoided. Based on the result, tool life of cutting tool was 920 cuttings.
Dictionary of Fantasy Terms
Authors: Awang Habuan Dayangku Alina
Published: July 2022

Today fantasy has become a renown genre not only in the literature, but also in the pop-culture such as TVs and movies. Even in the movies, there are considerable number of the fantasy genre, and among those movies, The Lord of The Rings (LOTR) and Harry Potter (HP) are ranked at the top. Moreover, based on Gamble and Yates’ explications, LOTR franchises fall into category (1) because they tell a story of a whole new universe. While HP franchises fall into category (2) and (3) because the stories are about secondary world which can be entered through various portal, and indeed, that’s a ‘world within-a-world’. This means that, both movies are considered as a ‘high fantasy’. Furthermore, this such could be more interesting when the focus is highlighted to the elements, words, or terms that constitute a fantasy genre, for instance, terms which refer to a certain creature or people in the realm of fantasy. These data thus can be compiled into one set of entries, which leads to a project of dictionary-making. In short, the purpose of this project is to conduct a mini scale dictionary contains words in relation to the fantasy genre, especially LOTR and HP universes. Since they are the most popular and categorized as ‘high fantasy’ which contains more reference concerning the fantasy terms.
Fatores de risco para automedicação: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Vargas Maria Eduarda Carvalho , Silveira Ana Paula Vital , Cecílio Sumaya Giarola , Pereira Larissa Mirelle de Oliveira , Taranto Martinelle Ferreira da Rocha , Coelho Jasiara Carla de Oliveira , Santos Luiz Eduardo Canton , Cecílio Samyra Giarola
Published: July 2022

O objetivo deste estudo constituiu em investigar os fatores de risco para a automedicação. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, desenvolvida nas bases de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online, PubMed e Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde. Para a busca controlada utilizou-se os descritores em saúde, nas línguas inglesa e portuguesa, com a combinação entre os operadores booleanos: “automedicação OR self-medication AND fatores de risco OR riskfactors”. Os critérios de inclusão foram artigos publicados no período de julho de 2016 a julho de 2021, nos idiomas português e inglês, realizados no Brasil. Foram selecionados 19 artigos para a amostra final, desenvolvidos em diferentes estados brasileiros. Os fatores de risco para a automedicação foram classificados em comportamental, ambiental, demográfico, fisiológico e genético. Dentre os mais prevalentes, cita-se a faixa etária mais avançada, o gênero feminino, ser portador de doenças crônicas e relato de dor. Conclui-se que os fatores de risco para a automedicação estão relacionados aos contextos sociais, econômicos e culturais da população brasileira. Investigar os fatores de risco para a automedicação constitui-se como uma estratégia de prevenção de agravos, uma vez que convoca novas posturas multiprofissionais em prol da causa.
Alfabetização Tecnológica dos profissionais da educação infantil: contributos de um curso de formação continuada
Authors: Martins Sidney Pires , Santos Mateus José dos , Pereira Cláudio Alves
Published: July 2022

A presente investigação discorre sobre as possíveis articulações entre as Tecnologias Digitais de Informação e Comunicação (TDICs) e a Educação Infantil. Desse modo, foi estruturado e implementado um curso de formação continuada para profissionais da educação para 111 profissionais que atuavam nesse segmento em um município do interior do estado do Espírito Santo. Nesta pesquisa, centralizaremos as nossas discussões no diálogo possível entre as TDICs, as práticas de ensino desenvolvidas para as crianças inseridas na Educação Infantil objetivando entender de que modo os docentes se apropriaram das atividades a partir das narrativas de dois professores formadores que acompanharam todas as ações desenvolvidas nesta formação. Sob a ótica da pesquisa qualitativa narrativa, os professores formadores apontaram uma série de aprendizagens e possíveis entrelaçamentos entre as tecnologias e a educação infantil, demonstrando a necessidade de uma Alfabetização Tecnológica dos profissionais da Educação e de cursos de formação continuada.
Impact of increasing temperature on the taxonomic and metabolic structure of bacterial communities in a global warming context
Authors: Grabowska-Grucza K , Bukowska A , Siuda W , Chróst RJ , Kiersztyn B
Published: July 2022

Climate change is one of the most severe threats for ecosystems worldwide. Lakes can be studied as indicators of climate change. The prokaryotic compartment of lakes is affected by climate change, and the metabolic processes of prokaryotes could both attenuate or exacerbate the negative impacts of climate change on the ecosystem. However, in contrast to studies on the impact of global warming on eukaryotes, prokaryotes have been rarely studied in the context of climate change. In our study, we tested the impact of short-term temperature increases on taxonomic and physiological bacterial diversity and their relationships. We conducted an experiment with different temperature treatments using mesocosms filled with lake water from the same water reservoir. We monitored physicochemical parameters for 2 wk and examined taxonomic diversity using Illumina next-generation sequencing and metabolic diversity using 31 carbon sources by the Biolog EcoPlate® method. We showed that a continuous increase in water temperature for 14 d significantly affected the taxonomic structure of bacteria that inhabit lake water. Even when the water temperature was within the temperate zone of 26 to 29°C, a slight increase in biodiversity in the first few days was observed, and after 14 d, the change in temperature drastically decreased biodiversity. In the case of physiological diversity, the differences were relatively small. Similarly, we did not find a statistically significant correlation between the taxonomic and physiological diversity of lake bacteria in the context of climate change. This may indicate redundancy of aquatic bacteria communities.
Seasonal variations in the feeding ecology of Nephrops norvegicus in the Adriatic Sea: insights from stomach contents and stable isotope analyses
Authors: Zacchetti L , Martinelli M , Colella S , Santojanni A , Fanelli E
Published: July 2022

Norway lobster Nephrops norvegicus is one of the most important commercial species in the Mediterranean. This study focused on its feeding ecology in an important fishing ground within the Adriatic Sea, using an integrated approach of stomach content (SCA) and stable isotope (SIA) analyses. The simultaneous use of these tools represents a modern and complete approach that provides reliable data over time and reflects the feeding strategy of the analysed species. Monthly sampling was carried out (January-December 2019, July and October 2020; 589 specimens) to investigate seasonal changes in diet and trophic level. Variations in fullness, gonadosomatic and hepatosomatic indices were analysed to explore changes in feeding and variations in energy requirements linked to reproductive needs. Results showed that N. norvegicus mostly prey on decapod crustaceans and fish. Seasonal variations in prey consumption were likely linked to the reproductive patterns of the species. SIA results confirmed SCA findings and placed N. norvegicus at a high position within the benthic food web. Overall, considering that the Adriatic Sea represents one of the most important and productive fishing areas for Norway lobster, this study provides critical information for an effective ecosystem approach to fisheries management of this resource.