bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ ВІДКРИТОЇ НАУКИ ВЧИТЕЛІВ ПРИРОДНИЧО-МАТЕМАТИЧНИХ ДИСЦИПЛІН
Authors: Мар’єнко Майя
Published: April 2021

В оглядовій статті розглянуто компетентності відкритої науки в широкому значенні та як складник професійної компетентності вчителя природничо-математичних предметів для роботи в науковому ліцеї. Зокрема, розкрито зміст поняття «відкрита наука» задля подальшого визначення складників компетентностей відкритої науки. Визначено основні складники компетентностей відкритої науки, виокремлено чотири категорії: навички та досвід, необхідні для публікації у відкритому доступі; навички та досвід щодо даних досліджень, виробництва даних, управління, аналізу / використання / повторного використання, поширення та зміни парадигми з «захищені дані за замовчуванням» на «відкриті дані за замовчуванням», дотримуючись законодавчих та інших обмежень; навички та досвід роботи у власній науковій та дисциплінарній спільноті та поза нею; навички та досвід, що випливають із загальної та широкої концепції науки, коли дослідники взаємодіють із широкою громадськістю, щоб посилити вплив науки та досліджень. Серед категорій компетентностей відкритої науки було встановлено: компетентності публікації у відкритому доступі (бібліотечні та дослідницькі інформаційні навички, навички грамотності у відкритих публікаціях); компетентності управлінням даними та відкритими даними (технічні навички, навички у галузі інформаційних технологій); компетентності проведення професійних досліджень (навички управління дослідженнями, юридичні навички, дослідження цілісності та навички етики); компетентності суспільної науки. Запропоновано шляхи оволодіння компетентностями відкритої науки: конкуренції та співпраці; використання хмарних сервісів відкритої науки; використання та повторне використання відкритих даних; впровадження принципів відкритої науки не лише серед науковців, але й в галузі педагогіки.

Ключові слова: відкрита наука; компетентності відкритої науки; вчителі природничо-математичних предметів; наукові ліцеї.
Clinical case of orthopaedic dental rehabilitation of a patient with Scheuthauer-Marie-Sainton syndrome
Authors: Galonsky V.G. , Tarasova N.V. , Surdo E.S. , Gradoboev A.V.
Published: April 2021

The article presents results of content analysis of Russian and foreign reference materials, scientific and educational literature regarding a rare pathology: the Scheuthauer-Marie-Sainton syndrome (cleidocranial dysplasia). The results are provided in the form of an explicit diagnostic algorithm for dental practitioners revealing this disease in patients in orthopaedic dentistry and orthodontics practice being a guideline for involvement of allied general profile specialists in consulting of such a patient.
The clinical case reflected in the paper describes orthopaedic dental treatment provided to a 19-years-old female patient with cleidocranial dysplasia as well as a complex and ambiguous clinical picture of the oral cavity. The case demonstrates possibilities in efficacy of dental rehabilitation procedures for this category of patients using minimally invasive methods as the most justified and predictable approach providing a wide spectrum of furtherclinical decisions in short- and long-term patient management after treatment
CONCEPTION D’UN TABLEAU DE BORD POUR SUIVRE LA MOBILITÉ DES PARISIENS PENDANT LA PANDÉMIE
Authors: ALLAKERE HORMO MAXIME , MAZZUCATO CLAIRE , BILLAUD LUCAS
Published: April 2021

La crise sanitaire a complètement bouleversé la mobilité des Français. A travers la collecte et l’analyse de données sur l’épidémie et les fréquentations à vélo et du métro parisien, on observe une hausse certaine dans l’utilisation du vélo à Paris. Plus précisément, l’usage du vélo a doublé entre 2019 et 2020. Le dashboard réalisé met en évidence des variations dans la fréquentation à vélo en fonction des différentes mesures mises en place par le gouvernement et de l’évolution de l’épidémie. Ce rapport ouvre également la réflexion à différentes actions pour répondre aux nouveaux enjeux de mobilité des Parisiens. En effet, certaines mesures peuvent être envisagées pour favoriser l'utilisation du vélo pendant cette période de pandémie.
Issues and Challenges of Perceived Value and Service Quality on Student Loyalty among University Student in Malaysia
Authors: Shuaibu Badeggi Mohammed , Muda Habsah
Published: April 2021

The conceptualization of issues patterning to student perceived value, service quality, loyalty and student satisfaction is a new mainstream approach for the institution of higher learning in Malaysia. These issues and challenges remain unobserved in past studies. Given the noteworthy of student dissatisfaction and disloyalty in universities, this conceptual study analyzes and discuss various issues as it influences higher institutions, student and highlight some facts with conclusions patterning to service quality. Implications and conclusions are presented and this paper will make some contributions in the respective research area on higher institutions.
Mitigating the Effect of Covid-19 on the Society Through the Islamic Social Finance
Authors: AbdulKareem Ibraheem Alani , Mahmud Mohd Sadad bin , Elaigwu Moses , Abdul Ganiyy Abdul Fattah
Published: April 2021

As at the end year of 2019, the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak had caused an unparalleled human crisis around the world. The disease is causing not just a health problem but also economic crisis. Numerous countries fell into meltdown and more people fell into poverty. The government may not be sufficiently able to take the economy back to its track. The concentration has now moved from the spread of the virus to the economic consequences it will bring to the community. The lack of production will lead to the deficiency of supply and therefore will end as loss of employment and jobs for a large number of people around the globe. The most significant sections of our society are SMEs and daily wage will bear the major burn of the crisis. Therefore, Islamic social finance, incorporating zakat and waqf, has to be adopted to address the Covid-19 pandemic crisis. Zakat and waqf are commonly practised in Muslims countries majority. Zakat and waqf function show the possibility and economic advantages of zakat and waqf properties for people’s prosperity. Moreover, zakat and waqf can be utilized to fill financial gaps and can likewise be utilized to create social wellbeing. This study explores the application and potential of zakat and waqf institutions for the social wellbeing of the people and economic development during and after Covid-19 pandemic. The study reviewed past studies on the potential of zakat and waqf as an alternative way for social development and economic growth. The study, therefore, observed that zakat and waqf institutions can improve economic activity through zakat and waqf properties use for various purposes such as health services, infrastructure, SMEs, poverty eradication and education.
Understanding the Determinants of Wearable Fitness Technology Adoption and Use in a Developing Country: An Empirical Study
Authors: Barua Sajib , Barua Adita
Published: April 2021

On account of slow adoption rate of Wearable Fitness Technology (WFT), the device designers need to comprehend the determinants behind the adoption and use of WFT. Which antecedents affect the intention of WFT wearers remains unclear and a brainteaser for designers, especially in developing countries. This study, therefore, examined the factors liable to influence the WFT users in a developing country using the extended ‘Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology’ (UTAUT2) model and ‘Perceived Reliability’. The desired data for assessment the model was assembled from 260 Bangladeshi respondents using a self-administered questionnaire through online platforms. The Partial-Least-Squares-Structural-Equation-Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique was followed by operationalizing SmartPLS 3.3.3 software to test the proposed hypotheses mentioned in the model. The outcomes of the test confirmed that the facilitating conditions and habit are the most influential determinants for intention-to-use and actual use of WFT followed by performance expectancy and facilitating conditions respectively. Contrariwise, effort expectancy was unearthed to have no notable impact on behavioral intention whereas price value showed negative association with intention. The documentation of the findings could benefit WFT vendors and those policymakers who have strong desire to enter in developing countries’ market.
Review of Islamic Law Against Execution of Collateral Auctions on Islamic Banking Institutions in Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Muhammad Fadhli  , Mahmud Sadad , Adnan Ahmad Azrin , Abd Jamal  , Ibraheem Alani AbdulKareem
Published: April 2021

This article review Islamic law quoted from jurists’ opinion and legal experts on the use of auction trading theory in the collateral sale. Every financial transaction in Islamic banking required a guarantee. It is intended to save bank funds if the customer defaults. Based on constitutional act Number 4 of 1996 of mortgage rights, Islamic banks have the right to confiscate the asset (guarantees) of a customer who has reached the due date without intention to pay. However, the bank cannot carry out unilateral execution to make direct sales. The formal procedures which banks must follow to disburse funds from customer guarantees are usually long and often meet various obstacles. This article analyzes normatively and empirically the bail auction guarantees implementation on Islamic banking in Aceh based on the Islamic law concept from the al Quran, Hadith, and the scholars’ Ijma’. Although conventional law is still used in the auction rules, the implementation of guarantees as applied to Islamic banking has adopted many Islamic laws. However, in the practice, there are still many problems that arise from the Islamic law scope which uphold the philosophy of maslahah and the concept of justice. The paper, therefore, employs qualitative approach and secondary date to investigate Shariah perspective against execution of collateral auctions on Islamic banking institutions in Aceh, Indonesia.
Actualización en el diagnóstico y tratamiento de la Fascitis plantar.
Authors: MIÑANO MARTINEZ ISABEL
Published: April 2021

Plantar fasciitis is a very common pathology. Over time, some aspects of this entity have generated controversy, so our objective is to group the latest available scientific evidence. Plantar fasciitis has its origin in a degenerative process resulting from repetitive microtrauma. In addition, multiple risk factors are involved that contribute to its overload the fascia and its collagen degeneration. Its diagnosis is clinical, reserving the performance of complementary tests to perform differential diagnosis with other entities, which may originate in the plantar fascia or adjacent structures, paying special
attention to nerve entrapments. There are numerous treatments that have proven effectiveness, obtaining better results by individualizing each patient and with a combination of treatments.
Pelatihan Digital Marketing Bagi Karyawan PT Mahatani Bogor di Era Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Wibowo Wadudi
Published: April 2021

Perusahaan senantiasa akan berusaha untuk mengembangkan usahanya salah satunya dengan cara meningkatkan volume usaha. Hal ini bertujuan agar perusahaan mencapai laba optimal. Dalam proses pengembangan usaha, perusahaan membutuhkan kegiatan promosi yang digunakan untuk menunjang kelancaran operasional perusahaan .

Digital marketing adalah kegiatan promosi dan pencarian pasar melalui media digital secara online dengan memanfaatkan berbagai sarana misalnya jejaring sosial. Tujuan diadakannya pelatihan digital marketing ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya digital marketing di era Covid-19 bagi Karyawan PT. Mahatani.

Ditengah situasi pandemi covid-19 saat ini membuat bisnis dipaksa beradaptasi dengan industri 4.0 dan ekonomi digital yang nyatanya dibutuhkan serta it works for customers! Adanya covid-19 ini bisa berdampak pada  perubahan yang permanen dalam consumer purchase journey. Oleh sebab itu, transformasi digital menjadi kata kunci kelangsungan hidup sebuah bisnis atau brand.
Pelatihan Merancang Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Atas Prosedur Pembelian PT. Mahatani Kota Bogor
Authors: Suharmiati Suharmiati
Published: April 2021

UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menegah) di Indonesia menjadi salah satu sektor usaha yang cukup mendominasi dijalankan oleh pelaku usaha. Pengolahan data yang berhubungan dengan persediaan dilakukan menggunakan sistem manual, hal ini menyebabkan proses yang lama dalam menghitung stock persediaan, juga mengalami kesulitan dalam membuat laporan persedian dan keuangan terutama pada laporan pembelian. Sering terjadi data-data yang hilang. Pengelolaan data dan penyusunan laporan persediaan, terutama dalam hal melakukan pembelian untuk memenuhi kebutuhan stock persediaan    membutuhkan sistem  informasi  untuk  membantu  dalam menuyusun laporan pembelian agar mendapatkan hasil data yang lebih akurat  dan cepat. Jika tidak ada sistem pencatatan laporan pembelian yang terprogram dalam aplikasi komputerisasi,   maka   informasi   tentang pembelian akan menghambat kelancaran sistem lainnya   yang   terdapat   pada   PT. Mahatani   tersebut, karena didalam terdapat semua aktivitas operasional pekerjaan yang saling berkaitan. Untuk itu penulis melakukan Pelatihan Merancang Sistem  Informasi  Akuntansi atas Prosedur Pembelian studi kasus pada PT. Mahatani di Kota Bogor, dengan konsep desain yang mudah dipahami oleh pengguna sistem/user untuk membantu mempermudah  dalam  penyusunan  laporan pembelian dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi yang tepat dan akurat serta mempercepat dalam pengambilan keputusan.

 

Kata kunci : UMKM, Sistem Informasi Akutansi, PT.Mahatani
Peningkatan Strategi Marketing Bagi Pelaku UMKM Kota Bogor
Authors: Mashadi Mashadi , Suardy Weman
Published: April 2021

Tujuan diadakannya Peningkatan Strategi Marketing bagi pelaku UMKM Kota Bogor adalah untuk Memberi motivasi dan semangat kepada pelaku UMKM untuk melakukan wirausaha serta Meningkatkan kreativitas dan inovasi para pelaku UMKM. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan adalah mengenalkan dan menjelaskan pemahaman tentang digital marketing, memberikan cara yang tepat dalam memasarkan produk dan jasa di era digital, memberikan pemahaman untuk dapat menganalisa produk pesaing. Melalui kegiatan ini, diharapkan partisipan dapat menjadi pelaku UMKM yang sukses baik ditingkat lokal Kota Bogor maupun Internasional.

 

Kata kunci: strategi marketing
Güvenlik Kültüründe Yeni Bir Yaklaşım: Güvenlik Koçluğu
Authors: KOÇAK Derya
Published: April 2021

Örgüt kültürünün bir parçası olan güvenlik kültürünü etkileyen birçok parametre vardır. Bunların başında çalışanların değerleri, inançları, varsayımları gibi hususlar gelmektedir. Güvenlik kültürü oluşturmada ve geliştirmede çalışan davranışlarını analiz etmek ve güvensiz davranışlar üzerinde çalışmak gerekecektir. Tam bu noktada koçluk devreye girmektedir. Bir işletmede güvenlik kültürüne katkı sağlamak için uygulanacak güvenlik koçluğu ile hem işverenin hem çalışanların süreci sahiplenmesi ve güvene dayalı bir iletişim kurulması sağlanabilir. Yukardan emir kontrol yaklaşımı yerine güvenlik koçluğu yaklaşımı ile kişilerin değerleri göz önüne alınarak içlerindeki potansiyeli keşfetmeleri sağlanır. Bu çalışma ile güvelik kültür, davranış odaklı güvenlik, insan faktörleri analizi ve sınıflandırma sistemi, koçluk ve güvenlik koçluğuna ilişkin geniş bir literatür taraması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Güvenlik koçluğunun, yüksek performanslı güvenlik kültürüne olan katkısı ele alınmıştır. Aynı zamanda güvenlik koçluğu, davranış odaklı güvenlik ve insan faktörleri analizi ve sınıflandırma sisteminin birlikte kullanılabileceği sistematik bir yaklaşım ortaya konmuştur.
Türkiye’de Kadın İşgücünün Kayıt Dışı İstihdamdaki Durumu
Authors: VARIŞLI Nuran
Published: April 2021

Dünyanın gelişmekte ve gelişmiş olan birçok ülkesinin tersine Türkiye’de kadınların işgücüne katılmalarında gerekli başarı sağlanamamıştır. Toplum tarafından kadınlara atfedilen sorumlulukların, bakım hizmetleri ve ev işleri üzerinde yoğunlaşmasıyla beraber eve gelir sağlayan esas sorumlu kimsenin erkek olarak benimsenmesi kadınların işgücü piyasalarından uzaklaşmalarına ve ikinci işgücü olarak benimsenmesine sebep olmaktadır. Kadınlar siyasal, sosyal ve ekonomik hayata katılımda bulunmaları erkeklere göre durumları dezavantajlı olmaktadır. Son yıllarda dünyada kadın istihdamına gösterilen artış Türkiye’de aynı ölçüde gerçekleşmemiştir. İşgücüne kadınlar dahil olduklarında, düşük ücretli, niteliksiz, sosyal güvencesiz ve geçici işlerde istihdam edilmektedirler. Köyden kente göç ederek giden kadınların çoğu düşük vasıflı olduğundan sanayi ve hizmetlerde olan istihdam kapasitesinden istedikleri gibi yararlanamayarak, kayıt dışı istihdama yönelirler ve işgücü katılım oranı hızla düşüş göstermesine sebep olmuştur. Kadın eğitimsiz olduğundan tarımda ücretsiz aile işçisi olmak üzere istihdam edilen işgücü, bu eğitimsizliğinden dolayı şehirde çalışma olanağı bulamayacağından, ev kadını statüsü olacak veya kayıt dışı olarak iş hayatına başlamıştır. Sosyal güvencesi olmayan kadınların, kayıtlı istihdamları sağlanabilmesi için pozitif ayrımcılık içermekte olan korumacı uygulamalara tabi olmalıdırlar. Kayıt dışı istihdam bir yandan ülkelerin prim kayıplarına sebep olduğundan finansman sıkıntısı baş gösterirken diğer yandan kadınlar bakımından mühim hak kayıpları meydana getirmektedir. İşletmelerde kayıt dışı olarak en fazla çalıştırılan kadınların emeklerini gözardı etmeyerek, problemlerine ve ihtiyaçlarına ait çözümler bulunulması gerekmektedir. Türkiye’de kayıt dışı olarak çalışan kadınlar genellikle eğitimsiz olmalarının yanında ataerkil yapı, yoksulluk ve çocuk bakımı problemi v.b. gibi pek çok sebepten dolayı kayıt dışı biçiminde işgücüne katılmayı seçmektedirler. Bu kadınların çoğu tarımda mevsimlik geçici işçi ya da ücretsiz aile işçisi şeklinde çalışmakta, ev hizmetlisi ya da ev eksenli üretim yapmakta olduklarından çalışan kadın statülerinde kabul edilmedikleri görülmektedir. Bu istihdam biçimlerinde emeğin değersiz olmasından dolayı kadınlar kötü çalışma şartları altında ve düşük ücretli çalışmayı kabul ederek, hayatları boyunca karşılaşabilecekleri işsizlik sigortası, emekli aylığı, meslek hastalığı ve iş kazasında sağlanan yardımlar ile sosyal risklere karşı korunma gibi esas sosyal güvenlik haklarından kendi çalışmalarından dolayı faydalanamamaktadırlar. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de kayıt dışı çalışan kadınların durumlarına bakılarak, onları bağlı oldukları statülerden kurtarmak ve çalışma hayatında daha aktif olarak çalışmalarına yardımcı olmaktır. Çalışmada literatür taraması yapılmıştır.
Results and adverse effect evaluations in localized prostate cancer patients undergoing intensity modulated radiotherapy with tomotherapy
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Gül Ayşen , OZTURK Murat
Published: April 2021

Aim

To assess the dosimetric results and early and late adverse effects of radiotherapy with tomotherapy in localized prostate cancer patients.

Materials and Methods

Treatment results and early and late adverse effects in 60 patients who had undergone curative radiotherapy due to prostate cancer and who had been followed-up for at least 6 months in the post-treatment process were assessed retrospectively. 28 of the patients were in the low-intermediate risk group, whereas 32 of them were in the high-risk group. 74 Gy radiotherapy was delivered to the prostate with simultaneous integrated boost strategy, 60 Gy to seminal vesicles and 52 Gy to pelvic lymph nodes of the cases. Patients with at least 6 months of post-treatment follow-up were assessed in terms of early and late adverse effects.

Results

Twenty patients had grade 1 and two patients had grade 2 acute genitourinary toxicity, whereas 15 patients had grade 1 and 4 patients had grade 2 acute gastrointestinal toxicity. Twelve patients had grade 1 and 3 patients had grade 2 late genitourinary toxicity, 6 patients had grade 1 and two other patients had grade 2 and grade 3 late gastrointestinal toxicity. Biochemical recurrence developed in four patients. One of the patients with recurrence died in the 14th month of recurrence due to organ metastasis.

Conclusions

Image-guided dose-escalated radiotherapy with IMRT technique is a reliable method in prostate cancer treatment. Increased toxicity was not observed in the cases with lymph node irradiation despite the increased radiotherapy field.
Prevalence of Hepatitis B virus serological groups in rheumatoid arthritis and association of previous hepatitis B virus infection with demographic data and parenteral therapies
Authors: AYAR Koray , ASAN Ali , ONART Orhan , TÜRK Mert , DEMIRAY Tulay Dilara
Published: April 2021

Introduction: The aim of this study is to determine the frequency of Hepatitis b virus (HBV) serological groups in Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to compare the demographic characteristics and frequency of parenteral therapies between patient groups with and without previous HBV infection.

Methods: Charts of RA patients were examined retrospectively. HBsAg, anti-HBc IgG, and anti-HBs test results were screened. All participants were divided into 3 serological groups (patients naive to HBV infection, previous HBV infection, vaccinated). Those with previous HBV infection were further divided into 3 serological subgroups (naturally immune, anti-HBc IgG positive only, chronic HBV infection). Findings were compared between RA patients with and without previous HBV infection.

Results: Four hundred and fifty-one patients (female/male: 343/108) were included. The prevalence of patients naive to HBV infection, with previous HBV infection and vaccinated were 59.4%, 33.7%, and 6.9%, respectively. The prevalence of patients with naturally immune, anti-HBc IgG positive only, and chronic HBV infection were 25.7%, 4.4%, and 3.5%, respectively. Age in RA patients with and without previous HBV infection was 60.8±12.4 and 56.7±14.2 years, respectively(p
Developing a Handbook on Multimedia Integration in Mathematics Teaching for Indonesian Primary School Students
Authors: Susanto Herry Agus , Hobri Hobri , Nugrahaningsih Theresia Kriswianti
Published: April 2021

This study has developed a digital mathematics handbook that helps students to strengthen their mathematical skills at the elementary level of education. A survey of mathematics teachers collected data. In developing an integration manual on technology based on a survey of the state of technological integration in schools, it employed a research and development (RD) approach. A number of 24 teachers participated in the material creation. The multimedia materials produced during the trial were developed and used. Participants consisted of primary learning children. Results have shown that the trainers' preferred theory is undergraduate, and most of them have a poor capacity to integrate creativity into a research analysis. In the presentation of the under-graduates in mathematics the material produced was extremely good.
Teachers’ Perception toward the Use of Ethnomathematics Approach in Teaching Math
Authors: Mania Sitti , Alam Samsu
Published: April 2021

Albeit the research on the ethnomathematics have extensively undertaken, little empirical evidence reports teachers’ perception on the ethnomathematics approach. To fill the gap, this present case study showcases that the teachers positively perceived ethnomathematics approach. The case study design was applied in this study with a focus on an exploratory overview of Indonesian’s teachers understanding ethnomathematics and practices. Teachers apply myriad media from Buginese and Makassar traditional meals and games in teaching math through the ethnomathematics approach, and most participants agree to include ethnomathematics in the math curriculum. This study found from the findings that by ethnomathematics students can grab the lesson easily and acknowledge their own culture based on the Indonesian National curriculum. Drawing on these findings, policy recommendations for teachers and school stakeholders, along with conceptual and empirical implications are discussed.
Dynamics of Bulk Viscous String Cosmological Model in f(R,G) Theory of Gravity
Authors: Borgade Kailas R. , Bhoyar S. R. , Basotia Vineeta
Published: April 2021

Existing investigations dedicated to the self-propelling investigation of dynamics of bulk viscous string in LRS Bianchi type-I cosmological model within the circumstance of alternative theory of gravity with Langrangian be the impulsive perform of Ricci scalar R and Gouss-Bonnet invariant G , say f(R,G) gravity. Exact solutions of the field equations correspond to special law of variation which provides singular model. Also some physical and kinematical aspects and its behavior with the present day universe of the cosmological model have been discussed.
A Corpus-Based Research on Ditransitive Constructions with Tell and Say
Authors: KANE Hafissatou
Published: April 2021

Learners’ errors give insights to teachers, textbook writers, curriculum designers and many applied linguists about the learning difficulty in the acquisition of a target language. Studying systematically these errors is therefore considered indispensable in learning teaching process. Basing on the corpus-based model, this paper investigates the constructions of two ditransitive verbs: TELL and SAY which cause much trouble to second language learners. After analysing the exam copies of 200 second-year students in the English department of Cheikh Anta DIOP University of Dakar, the study comes up with two general observations. First, the analysis of the overall data shows that learners of the corpus largely prefer using TELL (62, 5%) to SAY (14, 5%). The second observation is, these students use more correctly the ditransitive form involving TELL than SAY. For instance, 79, 2% of them employ TELL in the double object construction corresponding to the basic structure TELL + someone + something, while only 5,1% correctly use the dative construction of SAY which is SAY + something + to + someone. These findings conform to several studies which claim that the dative form is the most complicated construction, and is consequently the rarely used one. All of this indicates, that even if these students are English majors, they are still in their basic level in the acquisition of ditransitive constructions. This suggests that special strategies and mechanisms are required in teaching and learning ditransitive verbs. More efforts are also needed in teaching and learning constructions in grammar (e.g. alternating pairs like Passive /Active, Will /Be going to, Verb-particle constructions etc.). This will help students become more accurate in using English, the target language.
مدى توافر المهارات الحياتية لدى معلمي المواد الاجتماعية
Authors: عبدالسادة جودة الفريجي كاظم
Published: April 2021

ترمي الدراسة الحالية إلى معرفة (مدى توافر المهارات الحياتية لدى معلمي المواد الاجتماعية) إذ شمل مجتمع الدراسة معلمين ومعلمات المواد الاجتماعية للمرحلة الابتدائية في محافظة بغداد/ تربية الرصافة 3 للعام الدراسي 2018/ 2019 ولغرض تحقيق هدف الدراسة اختار الباحث عينة الدراسة بصورة عشوائية التي تكونت من (170) معلماً ومعلمة، إذ استعمل الباحث استبانه ( أداة البحث) وتكونت من (20) فقرة وتم عرضها على مجموعة من الخبراء، كذلك استعمل الباحث المنهج الوصفي، واستخرج الصدق الظاهري للاستبانه، وإحصائياً استعمل الباحث (الوسط المرجح والوزن المئوي). الكلمات المفتاحية. المهارة: هي القدرة الفطرية والمكتسبة المتوافرة لدى المعلمين لتنمية وتطوير وتحفيز التلاميذ حسب ميولهم. المهارات الحياتية: مجموعة من الإجراءات والقدرات التي يستطيع معلمي المواد الاجتماعية ترسيخها لدى تلاميذهم من خلال الاستبانه الموجهة لهم. المواد الاجتماعية: هي كتب الاجتماعيات للمرحلة الابتدائية المقرر تدريسها للعام الدراسي 2018/ 2019م.
An Implementation of Fraudulent URL Detection with Advanced Feature and ML Technique
Authors: Chandwade Sachin , Gupta Ms. Shafali , Deshpande Asmita , Pawar Falguni , Nyati Mangesh
Published: April 2021

“Phishing is a deceptive attempt to steal the individual’s details, primarily via email.”Phishing is getting more aggressive by the day, and early detection is critical. The term ‘phishing’ is considered to be a one of the social engineering strategies that gather personal information from a business or an individual by posing as a trustworthy institution or organization instead of malicious websites and misleading e-mail to canvass personal information from any organization or an individual. Phishing also targets email by using it as a vehicle and even delivering messages via email to users who serve a firm or belongs to the particular organization that is responsible to execute the key business tasks, that mainly includes financial establishment or a bank etc. Our focus is mainly on the wide range of data mining algorithms as well as the techniques for evaluating functionality. These targeted algorithms will help us to clear the views about the detail structure of phishing URLs. The best machine learning algorithm for discriminating between phishing and the original site is selected using key functional parameters.
Experimental Investigation of Concrete by Partial Replacement of Cement Using Mesquite
Authors: Kalaiselvan L. S. , Manibalu B.
Published: April 2021

Since the building made of cement concrete consumes almost half of the total energy generated and accordingly accountable for huge amount of CO2 emission, it is necessary to replace the Portland cement (PC) with sustainable construction material. Similarly, Prosopis juliflora is a shrub or small tree in the family Fabaceae, a kind of mesquite which is considered to be a potential threat for ground water in South India. Hence, this has to eradicate so as to maintain the groundwater and also to effectively utilize its ash thereby reducing environmental pollution, this can be used as a partial replacement for cement. In this regard, this paper investigates the technical feasibility of using prosopisjuliflora ash(PJA) as cementitious material by partially (10, 20, 30 and 40%) replacing cement by prosopisjuliflora ash. The mixes were evaluated for their fresh, physical and strength properties such as workability, density and compressive strength and the results were compared with the conventional mix.
Multi-compartment kinetic–allometric (MCKA) model of radionuclide bioaccumulation in marine fish
Authors: Bezhenar Roman , Kim Kyeong Ok , Maderich Vladimir , de With Govert , Jung Kyung Tae
Published: April 2021

Abstract. A model of the radionuclide accumulation in fish taking into account the contribution of different tissues and allometry is presented.
The basic model assumptions are as follows.
(i) A fish organism is represented by several compartments in which radionuclides are homogeneously distributed.
(ii) The compartments correspond to three groups of organs or tissues: muscle, bones and organs (kidney, liver, gonads, etc.) differing in metabolic function.
(iii) Two input compartments include gills absorbing contamination from water and digestive tract through which contaminated food is absorbed.
(iv) The absorbed radionuclide is redistributed between organs or tissues according to their metabolic functions.
(v) The elimination of assimilated elements from each group of
organs or tissues differs, reflecting differences in specific
tissues or organs in which elements were accumulated.
(vi) The food and water uptake rates, elimination rate, and growth rate depend on the metabolic rate, which is scaled by fish mass to the 3/4 power.
The analytical solutions of the system of model equations describing dynamics of the assimilation and elimination of 134Cs, 57Co, 60Co, 54Mn and 65Zn, which are preferably accumulated in different tissues, exhibited good agreement with the laboratory experiments.
The developed multi-compartment kinetic–allometric model was embedded into the box model POSEIDON-R (Maderich et al., 2018b), which describes transport of radionuclides in water, accumulation in the sediment and transfer of radionuclides through the pelagic and benthic food webs.
The POSEIDON-R model was applied for the simulation of the transport and fate of 60Co and 54Mn routinely released from Forsmark Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) located on the Baltic Sea coast of Sweden and for calculation of 90Sr concentration in fish after the accident at Fukushima Dai-ichi NPP.
Computed concentrations of radionuclides in fish agree with the measurements much better than calculated using standard whole-body model and target tissue model. The model with the defined generic parameters could be used in different marine environments without calibration based on a posteriori information, which is important for emergency decision support systems.
To e-bike or not to e-bike? A study of the impact of the built environment on commute mode choice in small Chinese city
Authors: Hu Yang , Sobhani Anae , Ettema Dick
Published: April 2021

The use of electric bikes (e-bikes) is attracting increasing attention from researchers and policymakers as a way to promote sustainable transportation. However, knowledge about the built environment factors that influence e-bike use is lacking. In China, most evidence on e-bikes and travel behavior stems from big cities; there is much less evidence concerning small cities and their adjacent rural areas. Using travel data collected in a small Chinese city (Ganyu), the present research explores the impact of the built environment around residential and work locations on individuals’ commute mode choice, with a particular focus on e-bike use. Consistent with the few previous studies on travel behavior in small Chinese cities, we find that most residents of Ganyu commute only short distances and that the e-bike is the primary mode for their daily commutes. The results of a nested logit model show that e-bike use is more popular among females and low-income groups, and that certain built environment characteristics at the work location promote e-bike use. Moreover, the built environment in different geographical contexts has different influences on commute mode choice. In particular, the presence of city/town roads without bike lanes at work locations promotes e-bike use among rural residents but much less so among urban residents.
SARS-CoV-2 variant VUI 202012/01 (B.1.1.7) in a pediatric patient: first case report in Ecuador
Authors: Acosta España Jaime David , Arnao Noboa Adriana Veronica , Villacís Ramos Indira Piedad , Avila Espinoza Rosa Esthela , Davalos de Castro Álvaro Felipe
Published: April 2021

Introduction: RNA viruses are known to have a high genetic variability. To date, SARS-CoV-2 has produced several variants that can change the clinical presentation of COVID-19. The first clinical case of variant B.1.1.7 with a critical clinical status in a pediatric patient is presented. It indicates that surveillance of new variants and their relationship to critical cases in pediatric patients are required.
Clinical case: A pediatric patient with a history of infantile cerebral palsy, complete severe subcortical atrophy, Lennox−Gastaut syndrome, and recurrent pneumonia. She had a slow evolution requiring intensive therapy for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) that was related to SARS-CoV-2 variant B 1.1.7.
Evolution: Initially, she was treated at a private hospital because she required intensive care due to ARDS, and she was then transferred to a public hospital. She was discharged after 35 days due to a favorable evolution of her infectious etiology.
Conclusions: New SARS-CoV-2 variants may show new clinical behaviors. Despite this patient’s history, a clinical course towards severe symptoms had not been previously observed in pediatric patients with COVID-19. The severe symptoms could be related to the SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 infection in this patient.
Correlation Between Age of Stroke Patients and Mental Imagery to Improve Hand Function
Authors: Mubeen Iqra , Afzal Waqar
Published: April 2021

Mental imagery is the rehearsal of a physical task mentally, without execution of any physical task. The technique triggers the similar neurons (mirror neurons) of brain as are triggered by physical performance of the task. 
Objective: To find correlation between age of stroke patients and mental imagery to improve hand function.Methodology: A sample of 50 patients was selected from DHQ hospital Jhelum. The inclusion criteria were as follows; age 55-75, gender (male and female), and stroke duration more than 12 months. Patients of age below 55 and above 75, patients with parietal stroke were excluded from study. Patients were treated with mental imagery technique for 10 weeks, P<0.05.Results: Both male and females were included in study. Sample consisted of 67% females and 33% male. Mean age of participants was 56.42 + 1.36. WMFT was used as outcome measure. Post treatment mean WMFT score was 57.9. Pearson Correlation was used to find out correlation between age and mental imagery outcome.
Conclusions: It was concluded that no correlation is present between age and mental imagery ability of older adult stroke patients. Older adults were benefited with mental imagery technique and a significant improvement in hand function ofstroke patients was found.
Pembangunan PLTA Palu-3 (Kajian Sosiologis-Antropologis atas Gagalnya Pembangunan PLTA Palu-3 di Kabupaten Donggala Sulawesi Tengah)
Authors: Kerebungu Ferdinand , Fathimah Siti
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini menggambarkan dan menganalisis perlawanan masyarakat adat Lindu dalam rencana pembangunan PLTA Palu-3 dan pemerintah Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, perlawanan masyarakat dipicu oleh kurang sosialisasi dari pemerintah tentang pembangunan PLTA Palu-3. Dalam proses perlawanan masyarakat Adat Lindu menggunakan pemimpinan spiritual Maradindo sebagai simbol dalam melawan pemerintah
Pembentukan Keterampilan Sosial di Rumah Pemberdayaan Aulia Qolbu Cilegon
Authors: Setiawan Rizki , Komalasari Eti
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mendeskripsikan keterampilan sosial yang didapatkan di Rumah Pemberdayaan Aulia Qolbu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif deskriptif yang mendeskripsikan sesuai fakta di lapangan. Penelitian berlokasi di Rumah Pemberdayaan Yayasan Aulia QolbuKota Cilegon, Banten. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan teori kapital sosial : (1) jaringan sosial terbentuk dengan adanya kegiatan rutin yang diselenggarakan oleh yayasan (2) nilai dan norma berkaitan erat dengan proses keagamaan (3) kepercayaan lahir lantaran adanya rasa saling memiliki dan menghargai. Konklusi temuan penelitian ialah bahwa keterampilan sosial berkembang ketika anak mampu beradaptasi di lingkungan sosial yang baru.
Gerakan Hijrah: Pencarian Identitas Untuk Muslim Milenial di Era Digital
Authors: Zahara Mila Nabila , Wildan Dadan , Komariah Siti
Published: April 2021

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengeksloprasi paradigma gerakan hijrah yang terjadi pada generasi muslim milenial di era digital melalui platform media sosial. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian fenomenologiyang dilakukan pada gerakan pemuda hijrah yang dikenal dengan nama Shift. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku hijrah, pendiri gerakan hijrah, juga keluarga dari pelaku hijrah. Penelitian ini dikaji melaluikonsep gerakan sosial sebagai salah satu perilaku kolektif, yang menjadikan gerakan hijrah pada generasi milenial menjadi fenomena baru dalam gerakan Islam di Indonesia yang menarik untuk dikaji. Temuan penelitian mencerminkan bahwa gerakan hijrah terjadi secara komunal melahirkan sebuah gerakan sosial berbasis keagamaan. Gerakan muslim milenial telah membangun identitas baru sebagai sebagai umat beragama yang taat pada aturan islam. Gerakan hijrah memiliki maksud menjadikan anak muda dekat dengan Al-Quran, shalat tepat waktu, giat mencari ilmu agama dan menebarkan syiar Islam melalui platformmedia sosial. Dalam aktivitasnya, anggota Shift terdiri dari berbagai anak muda dengan beragam golongan, seperti komunitas motor, skuter, skateboarder di sekitar Kota Bandung. Terlepas dari identitasnya sebagai pemuda pada umumnya, dengan keikutsertaan dalam gerakan hijrah ini adanya konstruksi identitas dan pembingkaian kultural mereka menjadi pemuda gaul namun taat dalam beragama.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Saintifik Approach Berbasis Media Classroom
Authors: Suardi Suardi , Nursalam Nursalam
Published: April 2021

Tujuan penelitian untuk (i) menganalisis keaktifan mahasiswa pada saat proses pembelajaran (ii) menganalisis hasil belajar mahasiswa (iii) mengidentifikasi nilai-nilai karakter yang muncul pada proses penerapan model pembelajaran scientific approach berbasis media classroom melalui penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research) pada mahasiswa kelas A angkatan Tahun 2019. Hasil belajar mahasiswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran scientific approach perbandingan pada siklus I mencapai ketuntasan klasikal hanya mencapai 65.37% dan pada siklus II sudah mengalami peningkatan sampai 92.30% dari standar ketuntasan klasikal 90% dan mencapai nilai KKM 85. Keaktifan mahasiswa dalam proses pembelajaran pada siklus I sangat tinggi mencapai 80.11 dan siklus II yaitu 91.79 sudah mencapai standar 90%. Refleksi siklus I dan II mencakup proses pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran saintifik approach, kontrak perkuliahan, aturan berpakaian, evaluasi pembelajaran, penggunaan classroom dan publikasi pada blog-blog agar dapat memperbaiki kekurangan dari siklus I menuju siklus II. Hasil angket mahasiswa mayoritas mengatakan (a) Sangat menyenangkan dengan diterapkannya penerapan model pembelajaran saintifik approach (b) Media classroom telah menumbuhkan karakter disiplin dan tanggung jawab mahasiswa (c) Dosen mengajar sangat menyenangkan.
Убийство Соломона Михоэлса: к проблеме подлинности и достоверности исторических источников
Authors: Бисенгалиев Марат Кабдушевич
Published: April 2021

В статье представлен обзор ожесточенной полемики среди исследователей эпохи позднего сталинизма о причинах гибели Соломона Михоэлса (Шлойме Вовси) – всемирно известного советского актёра, художественного директора Московского государственного еврейского театра (ГОСЕТа), а также видного общественно-политического деятеля, в том числе председателя «Еврейского антифашистского комитета». Дается критический анализ происхождения документов, на основании которых исследователями делаются спорные обобщающие выводы. Сделан вывод о недостоверности ряда исторических источников, относящихся к убийству Михоэлса. В этой связи поставлен вопрос о необходимости нового пересмотра «дела Михоэлса». Приводятся обширная библиография, характеристика источников и историография рассматриваемого вопроса.
Святой человек и практика исцелений в Восточном Средиземноморье в начале IV – середине V вв.
Authors: Данилов Андрей Александрович
Published: April 2021

Работа посвящена изучению практики исцеления святых в эпоху Поздней античности. Работа построена на исследовании агиографических источников и в некоторой степени восполняет имеющуюся в современной историографии лакуну, связанную с изучением практики чудесного исцеления на христианском Востоке в период поздней античности. Позднеантичный период с его особенным отношением к вопросам болезни и ее социальному значению практически ускользает из поля зрения современных историков. В данной работе акцент ставится не столько на медицинские аспекты исцелений, сколько на социальные аспекты практики святых, что придает работе определенную новизну и актуальность. Автор показывает, что святые осуществляют важные социальные функции и предоставляют механизм существования целой группе людей, выброшенной из социума, – тяжело больным, калекам и умирающим.
Религиозные и дипломатические миссии византийских епископов в Сасанидской державе в V–VI вв.
Authors: Куликов Александр Олегович
Published: April 2021

В данной работе рассматривается феномен религиозного миссионерства, направленного из восточных областей Византии на территорию Сасанидского Ирана. Епископы играли значительную роль не только в проповеди своей религии, но и в политике, выступая в качестве дипломатической силы, налаживающей диалог между соперничающими государствами. Миссионеры зачастую выступали как лидеры тех территорий, которые они представляли, и в общении с сасанидскими царями стремились отстаивать интересы своих земель и защитить свою паству. Западные епископы при общении с епископами Церкви Востока стремились навязать свои представления о христианстве, что особенно ярко проявилось на Селевкийско-Ктесифонском соборе 410 г., когда был принят Никейский символ веры и уменьшены различия в канонах греко-римской церкви и Церкви Востока. Одной из целей религиозных миссий епископов греко-римского (средиземноморского) мира на восток являлся также поиск и сохранение христианских святынь, чем занимался, например, епископ Маруфа Мартиропольский. Кроме того, представители сирийской христианской элиты привозили с собой книги и идеи, которые оказывали влияние на персидский мир. Таким образом, можно сказать, что поездки греческих епископов в Сасанидский Иран были разноплановым и сложным явлением, связанным не только с религией, но также с дипломатией и культурой. Исследование данной проблемы позволяет лучше понять феномен религиозных миграций греческой христианской элиты в другие регионы мира, а также чаяния, потребности и надежды данной части общества Восточно-Римской империи.
Грузия сегодня: актуальные проблемы и новые вызовы в системе высшего образования
Authors: Черешнева Лариса Александровна , Гаджиева Улкар
Published: April 2021

В статье представлена история развития, становления и существования системы высшего образования Грузии советского и современного периода. Задача авторов – выявить основные проблемы образовательной системы, которая в ходе многочисленных изменений приобретает новые черты, и провести анализ возможных путей решения, представленных в виде национальных проектов. В работе также рассматриваются цели и характерные особенности крупнейших Европейских организаций по созданию единого образовательного пространства, обеспечения качества процесса обучения, полноправным участником которых является Грузия. Особое внимание уделяется Тбилисскому государственному университету имени И.А. Джавахишвили как единственному очагу высшего образования республики с 1918 г. и Академии наук, образованной в 1941 г. Исследуются условия выдачи потребительских кредитов для обучающихся, предоставляемых лидерами финансового сектора страны – «Банком Грузии» и «TBC Банк». В заключении сделан вывод, что низкие зарплаты учителей и преподавателей, несовершенства «европеизированной» образовательной политики, сложности получения качественного образования представителями многочисленных коренных народов Грузии, слабая материально-техническая база – лишь малая часть «диагнозов», поставленных системе образования и науки республики сегодня.
Human Capital Reporting (HCR) and Shareholder Value Maximization in Listed Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria
Authors: Adewumi Ademola Adeniran , Omole Ilesanmi Isaac , Talabi Amos Olatunbosun , Omula Godwin Gabriel
Published: April 2021

This study examines the impact of human resource reporting (HCR) or disclosures on share price and earnings potential measured by the earnings per share. It adopts an ex-post causal research design and employs secondary data retrieved from annual reports of 30 selected manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and the quantile regression techniques. The research outcome from the distributional dynamics for share price tends to highlight that the effect of HRD-Index is significant at 5% for firms at high levels above average financial performance at Q[0.2.] - Q[0.4] and also significant at 5% for firms at average levels of firm value Q[0.5] and even below average levels Q[0.6]-Q[0.9]. Finding thus highlights that the impact of human resource disclosures on share price or market value may not necessarily be a function of the share price levels. The distributional dynamics for EPS used as the measure for earnings potential is similar to that which was observed for Share price and tends to highlight that the effect of human resource disclosure is significant at 5% for firms at high levels above average earnings per share measure of financial performance at Q[0.1], Q[0.2.], Q[0.3.] and Q[0.4.] and also significant at 5% for firms at average levels of financial performance Q[0.5] and even below average levels Q[0.6]-Q[0.8]. The recommendation is that human resource investments should not been looked at as an expense but as a competitive strategy of the firm.