bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
J. W. von Goethe’s Ideas of Natural Philosophy in N. K. Medtner’s Virtual Vocal Cycle
Authors: Krupina Larisa Leonidovna
Published: August 2023

The study aims to substantiate that the commonality of themes and the features of the tonal scheme of three songs by N. K. Medtner based on J. W. von Goethe’s poems “In Passing by”, “Found”, “The Violet”, united by the ideas of natural philosophy, suggest the possibility of mentally combining them into a single cyclic work with three parts – a virtual vocal cycle. The paper presents the idea of Goethe’s natural philosophy about the problem of the relationship between man and nature, reflected in his poetic works; analyses the musical content of three songs by N. K. Medtner based on J. W. von Goethe’s poems “In Passing by”, “Found”, “The Violet”. The scientific novelty of the study lies in determining the musical means of combining three songs by N. K. Medtner based on J. W. von Goethe’s poems “In Passing by”, “Found”, “The Violet”. As a result, it has been proved that Goethe symbolically depicts the problem of the relationship between man and nature in his poems in three versions – positive, neutral and dismissive; the integrity of the virtual cycle proposed by us is ensured not only by the tonal scheme, but also by the plot logic of Goethe’s poems.
Music Education in Russia: Origins, Ideas, Peculiarities of Development
Authors: Mstislavskaya Elena Vasil’evna
Published: August 2023

The aim of the study is to substantiate that such features as the intensity of emergence of productive ideas in musical personality upbringing, the development of various types of musical activity (for example, the appearance of children’s theatres, the development of children’s musical creativity etc.), the focus on the creation of social institutions that provide an appropriate musical and educational level are indicative of the Russian musical and pedagogical school of the Soviet period. The paper clarifies the notion of “music school”; presents the trends in the formation of Russian music education in the state policy of Russia in the XVIII and XIX centuries; the domestic musical environment of the XVIII-XIX centuries and the formation of the domestic musical and pedagogical system in the Soviet period. The scientific novelty of the study lies in determining the focus of Russian music education on the identification and upbringing of gifted children. As a result, it has been concluded that the orientation of Russian families to music education of children is a stable Russian tradition that originates in the depths of national history and can be traced to the present time.
Iconography of the Image of Prince Alexander Nevsky in Soviet Book Engravings
Authors: Zhdanova Elena Vasil’evna , Zhdanov Fedor Vadimovich
Published: August 2023

The research aims to study the iconography of the image of Grand Prince Alexander Nevsky in Soviet book graphics. The scientific novelty lies in choosing the illustrations of the literary monument of Ancient Russia “The Life of Alexander Nevsky”, made by Soviet graphic artists in the technique of engraving, as research material, as well as in studying the theoretical principles of the art of engraving used in these illustrations, developed by V. A. Favorsky. As a result of the research, the authors come to the conclusion that the continuity of Russian and Soviet cultures is credibly manifested in the images of Prince Alexander Nevsky, which is a great merit of the art theorist, artist, engraver V. A. Favorsky.
Two Types of a Musical-Creative Process – Two Forms of a Musical Composition
Authors: Korolevskaya Natal’ya Vladimirovna
Published: August 2023

The study aims to show the interaction of the external and internal forms of a musical work as purely musical and conceptual logos structures using the example of V. G. Korolevsky’s First String Quartet. The paper analyses the scientific state of the problem of musical-creative thinking, sheds light on the issue of coexistence and interaction of musical and conceptual thinking in a composer’s creative process, which leave their formbuilding trace in the sound matter of a musical work, these spheres of formbuilding are differentiated into external and internal forms, i.e. the focus of the objective (universal) and subjective (personal) meaning, as well as their fundamental difference is determined. Scientific novelty lies in the approach to the analysis of V. G. Korolevsky’s First String Quartet from the position of the internal form, the starting point of which is the paradigmatic structure of the typical content, or the objective meaning, its ending point is the form of meaning. As a result, it has been found that the form uniting Korolevsky’s Quartet on the inside is a labyrinth branching into two intonational directions, represented by the themes of the chorale and fugue, with a fairly clearly marked fork point – the theme of the cross.
Analysis of Ballet Work
Authors: Grutsynova Anna Petrovna
Published: August 2023

Ballet performance is a diverse phenomenon which unites several important components so ballet art is one of the most compound arts among the others. A great range of components which has to be taken into account by a researcher naturally complicates the analysis of choreographic work. Thus, this paper presents an attempt to summarize the main principles of such analysis and to work out an approximate plan of analyzing a ballet performance on the whole. There is a variety of problem solutions on a case-by-case basis and the aim of this essay is to formulate the key issues which require a response from any researcher setting a similar task. The order for considering the key issues can be random but in any case the analysis of each problem is necessary.
Principles of Musical Allegories in D. D. Shostakovich’s Creative Work: Speculation in Sound VS Musical Intertext
Authors: Kondakov Igor Vadimovich
Published: August 2023

The aim of this research is to define the principles of political and philosophical musical allegories in the creative work of D. D. Shostakovich. In this article the assessment of the composer’s symphonic works has been given. The extent of the philosophical issues of D. D. Shostakovich’s symphonic works has been characterized. The composer’s forms of politization of his creative work have been identified. The scientific novelty of this research consists in the characteristic of D. D. Shostakovich’s creative method being new for that time. This method was based on using collage made of the citations and pseudo-quotation notes of Shostakovich’s and other composers’ works. The citations and pseudo-quotation notes played the roles of non-music subtext and hidden allegory which had the philosophical conception of the artistic whole for creating the deep structure of his own works. As a result, it is concluded that D. D. Shostakovich’s works including his symphonies reconstruct the chronicle of the current events of the soviet and Russian history of the XX century and have a unique historical content. These works comprise the composers’ ideas and philosophical interpretation of that historical period.
Children’s Art Studio in an Art Museum: The Principles of Teaching by O. L. Nekrasova-Karateeva
Authors: Tuminskaya Ol’ga Anatol’evna
Published: August 2023

The study aims to present a critical review of the basic principles of fine art teaching by O. L. Nekrasova-Karateeva in the Art Studio of the State Hermitage. The paper correlates the basic principles of teaching fine art to children in an art museum with the principles of fine art teaching in a secondary school. The scientific novelty of the paper lies in elaborating a general picture of children’s adequate involvement in the creative world of art through systematic training in an art museum by analysing the forms and methods of working with children proposed by O. L. Nekrasova-Karateeva. As a result, the fundamental principles of conducting classes in children’s fine art studios in art museums have been determined: 1) introducing topics related to the exhibition; 2) painting in the halls of the museum; 3) comparing children’s works with the works of famous masters in an oral dialog form; 4) teaching the leading figurative and expressive means for creating a painting (composition, colour, tone, brushstrokes, strokes, colouration, chiaroscuro, etc.); 5) learning the subject-thematic basis of works of art included in the context of the epoch.
Первые сведения о субфоссильных наземных и пресноводных моллюсках памятников природы Торатау, Куштау и Юрактау (THE FIRST DATA ON SUBFOSSIL TERRESTRIAL AND FRESHWATER MOLLUSCS OF NATURE MONUMENTS TORATAU, KUSHTAU AND YURAKTAU)
Authors: Osipova Evgeniya , Danukalova Guzel
Published: August 2023

В статье охарактеризованы субфоссильные наземные и пресноводные моллюски территории с региональными памятниками природы — Башкирские шиханы: Юрактау, Куштау и Торатау (геопарк «Торатау»), номинируемые на статус памятника природы ЮНЕСКО. Впервые установлен видовой состав наземных моллюсков, обитающих на склонах и у подно- жий раннепермских рифовых массивов, а также пресноводных моллюсков в старицах и озёрах у подножия шиханов — всего 52 вида: среди них — наземные моллюски представлены 28 вида- ми, пресноводные — 24 видами. Среди наземных моллюсков — наиболее богатыми в видовом и количественном отношении являются сообщества, приуроченные к скалам и остепнённым склонам, что свидетельствует о тесной связи моллюсков-кальцефилов с карбонатным субстра- том, а также экспозицией склонов. Приведено описание комплексов моллюсков по биотопам.

The article characterizes subfossil terrestrial and freshwater molluscs of the territory of the Bashkir shikhans of Yuraktau, Kushtau and Toratau (Toratau geopark), which are regional natural monuments and are nominated for UNESCO status. For the first time, the species composition of terrestrial molluscs living on the slopes and at the foot of the Early Permian reef massifs, as well as freshwater molluscs in oxbow lakes and lakes at the foot of shikhans was established. A total of 52 species were recognized: among them — terrestrial mollusсs are represented by 28 species, freshwater — by 24 species. Among terrestrial molluscs, the communities confined to rocks and steppe slopes are the richest in terms of species and quantity of shells, which indicate a close relationship of calcephilous mollusсs with a carbonate substrate, as well as exposure of slopes. The description of molluscs’ complexes according to biotopes is given.
Functional semantics of abbreviations in Russian jargon
Authors: Miao Sun
Published: August 2023

The article is devoted to the functional semantics of Russian slang abbreviations. Currently, the uncodified subsystem of the Russian language attracts more attention of researchers for its specificity of sound complexes, structure and richness of semantic content. The purpose of the article is to identify specific ways of forming jargon abbreviations and to establish their functional varieties. The results of our research can be widely used in the field of linguodidactics in order to better familiarize students with the national characteristics of the language and the mentality of slang-carriers.
Research on packaging color symbol based on design psychology
Authors: Jia Wen , Yang Xu
Published: August 2023

This article discusses the relationship between packaging color symbols and food packaging from the perspective of color psychology, in order to maximize the potential of color, fully understand the various functions of color in food packaging and give products greater value.
Neural Networks for Deepfake Detection
Authors: Salman muhammad
Published: August 2023

The proliferation of deepfake technology has sparked concerns regarding media manipulation and misinformation. To counter this, researchers employ neural networks, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for image analysis, Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) for temporal patterns, and 3D CNNs for video-based identification. Effective training methods, like data augmentation and transfer learning, aid these networks in discerning real from manipulated content. Rigorous validation through metrics like accuracy and recall ensures their dependability, while adversarial training enhances their resilience against attacks. In a rapidly evolving landscape, continuous development and a comprehensive strategy involving policy measures and public awareness are imperative. Neural networks assume a central role in the fight against deepfakes, safeguarding digital media integrity and minimizing potential harm.
Unveiling Arrogant Tendencies in Generation Z
Authors: Duong Thi Minh Phuong
Published: August 2023

The arrogant phenomenon can be examined through the lens of the Mindsponge Theory, which suggests that individuals filter and process information based on their preexisting core values. Such information will be accepted and retained as a reference for future assessments when the benefits outweigh the costs, thereby influencing their attitudes and conduct
The Role of Data Science in Navigating Future Pandemics
Authors: Salman muhammad
Published: August 2023

The significance of data science in proficiently addressing and handling infectious disease outbreaks has been underscored by the COVID-19 pandemic. In today's interconnected world, the integration of data-driven strategies is imperative to augment preparedness for and response to pandemics. Data science, which encompasses data analytics, machine learning, and predictive modelling, furnishes invaluable tools for early detection, surveillance, predictive modelling, drug discovery, contact tracing, real-time monitoring, resource allocation, global collaboration, and ethical considerations. By harnessing data-driven insights and fostering interdisciplinary cooperation, data science empowers us to proactively confront future pandemics, ensuring a more robust and well-prepared global community.
Capabilities for Distributed Authorization in Information-Centric Networking
Authors: Finkhäuser Jens
Published: August 2023

Authorization currently introduces partial centralization in otherwise distributed network architectures, such as ICN approaches. Analyzing existing work in (partially) distributed authentication and authorization, and rearranging proven methods, this paper introduces a generalized, capability based and fully distributed authorization scheme. It argues that such a scheme can fit neatly into ICN architectures in order to enhance the trust model and mitigate against certain classes of denial-of-service attacks.
Improving Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Primary Care
Authors: Gupta P.P. , Maskey R.
Published: August 2023

No abstract available.
Isochromosome Mosaic Turner Syndrome with Delayed Growth and Puberty: A Case Report
Authors: Tamrakar R. , Rai A. , Maskey R.
Published: August 2023

Isochromosome Mosaic Turner Syndrome, a variant of Turner syndrome which has a milder presentation, can present without the typical features of Turner syndrome. Evaluation of Turner syndrome with karyotyping has to be performed in females presenting with short stature. We present a case of 15 years girl who presented with delayed growth and puberty with primary amenorrhea and hyperthyroidism. Cytogenetic study of peripheral blood revealed 45,X [31]; 46, X,i(X)(q10) [19] suggestive of Isochromosome Mosaic Turner Syndrome.
Investigasi Loyalitas Penumpang Kereta Api Pengguna KAI Acces
Authors: Triani Ririn Agus , Yenita Yenita
Published: August 2023

Standar layanan pelanggan perlu ditingkatkan agar untuk mendorong penggunaan jasa transportasi darat, khususnya kereta api. Maksud penelitian ini yaitu memberi informasi tentang faktor yang memengaruhi loyalitas pelanggan kereta api melalui kegiatan investigasi dalam upaya meningkatkan hal tersebut. Analisis memanfaatkan PLS-SEM dalam penelitian, ini dimaksudkan untuk dimanfaatkan dalam menganalisis data yang menyimpang dari asumsi normalitas dan signifikansi statistik. Sampel untuk kegiatan penelitian terdiri dari penumpang kereta api yang menggunakan KAI Acces dalam pemesanan tiket sebanyak 100 responden. Penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan mengungkapkan dampak positif positif dari service quality dan perceived value kepada customer loyalty melalui customer satisfaction dari hasil investigasi. Untuk pengujian perceived value serta service quality kepada customer satisfaction, semuanya juga mempunyai dampak yang positif. Sedangkan untuk pengujian service quality serta perceived value kepada customer loyalty secara langsung tanpa mediasi customer satisfaction, untuk service quality tidak mempunyai dampak yang positif kepada customer loyalty, sedangkan perceived value memiliki dampak positif. Dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa peran customer satisfaction sebagai variabel intervening mempunyai efek partial mediation pada pengujian variabel perceived value dan full mediation pada pengujian service quality.The use of land transportation is believed to be a profitable business, one cannot separate ts position as one of the most crucial participants in both marine and air transportation alternatives, especially in Indonesia. To increase the use of rail and other ground transportation options, customer service standards must be raised. Through investigative activities, this study aims to increase railroad customer loyalty by providing information on their level of loyalty. The following are some of the research hypotheses: H1) The findings demonstrate that client quality of service has an impact on satisfaction; H2) According to the investigation's findings, client satisfaction is influenced by perceived value; H3) According to the study's findings, customer loyalty is influenced by service quality; H4) The investigation's findings indicate that perceived value has an impact on customer loyalty; H5) According to the investigation's conclusions, Client loyalty is influenced by customer happiness and the the caliber of the services rendered. In addition, service quality, customer satisfaction, perceived value, and customer loyalty are the four categories of variables investigated. Issues are addressed combining structural equation modeling with partial least squares (PLS-SEM), we conducted this study that deviate from the assumptions of adequacy and normality of the sample. Train riders who book tickets through KAI Access make up the research activity's sample. Based on research findings, customer loyalty and satisfaction are significantly influenced favorably by service quality and perceived value factors.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepuasan Pelanggan pada Pembelian di Honda Permata Serpong
Authors: Putlia Grace , Sundoro Hary S
Published: August 2023

Bidang otomotif semakin bertumbuh pesat di Indonesia. Honda merupakan salah satu bisnis otomotif yang mengalami peningkatan penjualan mobil setiap tahunnya, melihat fakta jalan raya semakin padat akan kendaraan roda empat, Honda Permata Serpong merupakan dealer resmi Honda yang berada di Gading Serpong, Tangerang. Oleh sebab itu terdapat adanya faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh citra merek, kualitas layanan dan nilai pelanggan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan pada pembelian mobil di Honda Permata Serpong. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti mengumpulkan 120 sampel yang di peroleh dengan penyebaran kuesinoner secara daring. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif serta pengunaan skala likert sebagai skala pengukuran. Adapun beberapa pengujian yang di lakukan, diantaranya pengujian uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji koefisien determinasi, dan uji signifikansi (uji t- statistik) dengan memakai alat pengolahan data SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian ini mempelihatkan bahwa kualitas layanan dan nilai pelanggan berpengaruh sigfikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Sedangkan citra merek tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Penelitian selanjutnya, diharapkan dapat melakukan penelitian objek otomotif dengan metode kualitatif, dapat juga melakukan penambahan variabel yang berbeda untuk menghasilkan konsep yang lebih mendalam. The automotive sector is growing rapidly in Indonesia. Honda is one of the automotive businesses that experiences an increase in car sales every year, considering the fact that the roads are increasingly crowded with four-wheeled vehicles, Honda Permata Serpong is an authorized Honda dealer located in Gading Serpong, Tangerang. Therefore there are factors that can affect customer satisfaction, this study aims to see the effect of brand image, service quality and customer value on customer satisfaction in purchasing a car at Honda Permata Serpong. In this study, the researchers collected 120 samples which were obtained by boldly distributing questionnaires. The research method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive type of research and the use of a Likert scale as a measurement scale. There are several tests carried out, including validity testing, reliability testing, classical assumption test, coefficient of determination test, and significance test (t-statistical test) using SPSS 26 data processing tool. The results of this study show that service quality and customer value have a significant effect on customer satisfaction. While brand image does not have a significant effect on consumer satisfaction. Further research is expected to be able to conduct research on automotive objects with qualitative methods, and can also improve different variables to produce more in-depth concepts.
Occupational Stress dan Religiosity: Peran Mediasi Work Life Balance Terhadap Employee Engagement Generasi Millenial dan Generasi Z
Authors: Ferdinan Bernardus Aris , Gunardi Leonardus Gugun , Reynal Ignatius
Published: August 2023

Artikel ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengkaji occupational stress dan religosity terhadap employee engagement melalui work life balance di kalangan para pekerja generasi millenial dan generasi Z. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 318 orang, yang adalah karyawan non-managerial di Kota Surabaya. Data dibagikan melalui google form dan diolah menggunkan structural equation modelling (SEM) dengan program LISREL. Hasil olah data menyatakan bahwa occupational stress berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap work life balance, religiosity memiliki pengaruh signifikan dan negatif terhadap work life balance, work life balance tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap employee engagement, occupational stress memiliki pengaruh signifikan dan negatif terhaap employee engagement, religiosity memiliki pengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap employee engagement, occupational stress tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap employee engagement melalui work life balance, dan religiosity tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap employee engagement melalui work life balance. This article aims to examine work stress and religiosity on employee engagement through work life balance among millennial and generation Z workers. The study sample consisted of 318 people, who are non-managerial employees in the city of Surabaya. Data was shared via google form and processed using a structural equation model (SEM) with the LISREL program. The results of data processing stated that work stress had a significant positive effect on work life balance, religiosity had a significant and negative effect on work life balance, work life balance had no effect on employee engagement, work stress had a significant and negative effect on employee engagement, religiosity had an influence significant and positive on employee engagement, work stress has no effect on employee engagement through work life balance, and religiosity has no effect on employee engagement through work life balance. The practical implications of this research are related to the need for human resource management with the concept of family-friendly This concept will help build a comfortable atmosphere at work, which will ultimately have an impact on the engagement of millennial and generation Z workers.
Analysis of The Influence of Customer Loyalty to GoFood Products in Indonesia
Authors: Budianto Damis Veri , Pertiwi Tri Kartika , Anwar Muhadjir
Published: August 2023

Loyalty is an effort to establish long-term relationships with customers. This study examines the effects of e-service quality and sales promotion on customer loyalty and satisfaction, considering satisfaction as a mediating variable in the context of GoFood products. The main objective of this research is to analyze the causal relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable with the presence of intervening variables. The primary data source for this study is GoFood application users. Data was collected from a total of 327 customers across Indonesia who are GoFood users. The majority of GoFood customers in the sample are women (61%), have undergraduate education (56%), are students (50%), and have an income ranging from five hundred thousand rupiahs to one million one hundred thousand rupiahs (25%). The results obtained from this study are as follows: First, e-service quality contributes to customer satisfaction. Second, sales promotion contributes to customer satisfaction. Third, customer satisfaction contributes to customer loyalty. Fourth, e-service quality contributes to customer loyalty. Fifth, sales promotion contributes to customer loyalty. Sixth, sales promotion influences customer loyalty through the intermediary variable of satisfaction. Seventh, e-service quality influences customer loyalty through the intermediary variable of satisfaction.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Melalui Kebijakan Dividen
Authors: Hadi Nico , Budiman Johny
Published: August 2023

Pada tahun 2019 hingga 2021, setiap negara mengalami krisis ekonomi yang disebabkan oleh virus Covid-19. Negara Indonesia termasuk salah satu negara yang terkena dampak, dimana perusahaan besar dan UMKM tidak dapat melakukan kegiatan operasional secara normal dan memaksimalkan pendapatan, sehingga banyak yang mengalami kebangkrutan. Tujuan dari studi ini untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara profitabilitas, likuiditas, dan struktur modal terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui kebijakan dividen sebagai variabel mediasi pada perusahaan sektor consumer non-cyclicals. Sebanyak 135 sampel digunakan dari tahun 2019 hingga 2021 yang terdaftar di BEI. Analisis lebih lanjut dilakukan dengan IBM SPSS Stats 25 dan Eviews 12. Hasil uji pada studi ini menunjukan bahwa variabel profitabilitas dan struktur modal memiliki hubungan positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan hasil uji variabel likuiditas dan kebijakan dividen memiliki hubungan tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hasil pada uji variabel kebijakan dividen tidak memediasi variabel profitabilitas, likuiditas, dan struktur modal terhadap nilai perusahaan. From 2019 through 2021, every country is experiencing an economic crisis caused by the Covid-19 virus. Indonesia is one of the countries affected by the Covid-19 virus, where large companies and MSMEs are unable to carry out normal operational activities and maximize revenue, so that many companies and MSMEs have experienced bankruptcy or gone out of business. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between profitability, liquidity, and capital structure on firm value through dividend policy as a mediating variable in non-cyclical consumer sector companies. 135 samples were used from 2019 to 2021 listed on the IDX. Further analysis was carried out using IBM SPSS Stats 25 and Eviews 12. The test results in this study show that profitability and capital structure variables have a significant positive relationship to firm value, while the test results of liquidity and dividend policy variables have an insignificant relationship to firm value. The results of the dividend policy does not mediate profitability, liquidity, and capital structure variables on firm value.
Role of Women in Indian Politics - Overview
Authors: Anil Kaushal
Published: August 2023

Despite the provision of gender equality made in the Indian constitution, the presence of women in the Legislative Committee and the rate of political participation is very low in a field. Based on a report published by the Election Commission of India, women represent 10.5 percent of the total members of Parliament. The condition of women is even worse in the state assembly, where their leadership is only 9 percent. Even after 75 years of independence, the representation of women in the Lok Sabha has not increased beyond 10 per cent. Major political parties in India are full of women activists, but mostly they are not given the required tickets to contest elections and are kept on the margins.

Abstract in Hindi Language:

भारतीय संविधान में किए गए लैंगिक समानता के प्रावधान के बावजूद, वैद्यानिक समिति और राजनीतिक सहभागिता की दर एक क्षेत्र में महिलाओं की उपस्थिति काफी कम है। भारतीय चुनाव आयोग, द्वारा प्रकाशित एक रिपोर्ट के आधार पर, संसद के कुल सदस्यों में 10.5 प्रतिशत प्रतिनिधित्व महिलायें करती है। राज्य असेंबली में तो महिलाओं की और भी बुरी दशा है, जहां पर उनका नेतृत्व मात्र 9 प्रतिशत ही है। स्वतंत्रता के 75 साल बीत जाने के बाद भी लोकसभा में महिलाओं का प्रतिनिधित्व 10 प्रतिशत से ज्यादा नहीं बढ़ा है। भारत के प्रमुख राजनीतिक दलों में महिला कार्यकर्ताओं की भरमार है, परंतु ज्यादातर उन्हे चुनाव लड़ने के लिए जरुरी टिकट नहीं दी जाती है और उन्हे हाशिये पर रखा जाता है।

Keywords: महिलाओं, राजनीति, भूमिका, राजनीतिक सहभागिता ।
The interpretation of Hindi cinema (with special reference to fiction)
Authors: Saini Rahul Kumar
Published: August 2023

Hindi cinema has been concerned with literature and society since its heyday. Literature and cinema have an interdependent relationship. In cinema we can see the society. That is why more or less cinema compiles material from literature. Hindi fiction includes both novels and short stories. Thus, in the research article presented, Hindi novels and films based on Hindi stories have been studied.

Abstract in Hindi Language:

हिंदी सिनेमा अपने उत्कर्ष काल से ही साहित्य और समाज से सरोकार रखता आया है। साहित्य और सिनेमा का अन्योन्याश्रित संबंध है। सिनेमा में हम समाज को देख सकते हैं। यही कारण है कि कमोवेश सिनेमा साहित्य से सामग्री संकलित करता है। हिंदी कथा साहित्य में उपन्यास और कहानियाँ दोनों समाहित हैं। इस प्रकार प्रस्तुत शोध आलेख में हिंदी उपन्यास और हिंदी कहानियों पर आधारित फिल्मों का अनुशीलन किया गया है।

Keywords: ऑस्कर, साहित्य, सिनेमा, शिल्प अथवा शैली, अमलदारी, हुकूमत।
Blue Economy: A Sustainable Development Paradigm
Authors: Mistri Pinky , Mistry Asha Kumari
Published: August 2023

The ocean’s womb carries treasures of resources that sustain trillions of livelihoods. The ocean envelops nearly 71% of the earth’s surface. The blue economy has huge potential for diversification, enhancing the economies of coastal countries. The study aims to identify the role of the blue economy in achieving sustainability in India’s context. India has the seventh longest coastline in Asia, which measures about 8118 kilometres, and exclusive economic zones of 2.3 million km can be the catalyst for growth through the Blue economy. Blue economy aims to harness the ocean’s resources for sustainable development to meet growing demand. The paper studies ocean resources like Fisheries and Aquaculture, Minerals, Hydrocarbons and renewable energy. The study found that ocean resources significantly contribute to the country’s economy and have tremendous economic growth prospects.
ANALISIS PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI KABUPATEN ENDE (Studi Kasus di Obyek Wisata Taman Bungkarno Kabupaten Ende)
Authors: Saikun Saikun , Ali Muhammad , Maniza Lalu Hendra
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini berjudul “Analisis Peran Serta Masyarakat Dalam Pengembangan Ekowisata Di Kabupaten Ende” Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Bagaimanakah peran serta masyarakat dalam pengembangan ekowisata di Kabupaten Ende, Apakah kendala yang dialami masyarakat tentang pengembangan ekowisata di Kabupaten Ende. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumen. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif dan kutitatif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Masyarakat Ende selama ini belum berperan serta dalam mengembangkan potensi wisata di daerahnya. Mereka belum memiliki kesadaran dan inisiatif sendiri untuk mengembangkan wisata di daerahnya.
Kontribusi usahatani sayuran katuk (Sauropus androgynus(l).merr ) terhadap pendapatan petani di Desa Lubuk Rengas Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Oktariani Lisna , Putri Yeyen Emadia
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the amount of costs incurred and income received by farmers in farming and how much the contribution of farming to household income of farmers in Lubuk Rengas Village, Rantau Bayur District, Banyuasin Regency. The research location was determined purposively (purposive) with the consideration that this location is one of the areas that carry out katuk vegetable farming activities using the intercropping method on chili plants. The sampling method was carried out by simple random sampling (simple random method) of 20 farmers from a total population of 30 farmers. Based on the results of data processing, the amount of production costs incurred by farmers in producing katuk vegetables is Rp. 11,983,450/Ha/year with revenues of Rp. 36,900,000/Ha/year and the income generated is Rp. 24,916,550/Ha/year. So it can be concluded that katuk vegetable farming does not make such a large contribution, it only contributes to the total farmer household income of 23.96%.
Scoring and hedonic tests on herbal drinks with a combination of horse whip leaves (Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (L) vahl) and fresh white ginger (Zingiber officinale)
Authors: Nugrahani Rizki , Yuniartini Ni Luh Putu Sherly
Published: August 2023

Functional drinks have a meaning when the drink is consumed it will have a positive effect on the health of the body because it contains nutritional and non-nutritional elements.In line with the condition of the world that has just been attacked by the covid 19 virus, many people are currently turning to consuming concocted herbal drinks to help increase body immunity. One type of plant that is often used is ginger rhizome and horse whip leaves. The purpose of this research is to formulate horse whip leaves and fresh white ginger rhizomes as herbal drinks to support functional food diversification. In this herbal drink making research using a one-factor Completely Randomised Design (CRD) method, namely a mixture of horse whip leaves and fresh white ginger whose treatment consists of P1 = Horse Whip Leaves 90%: Fresh White Ginger 10%, P2 = Horse Whip Leaf 70%: Fresh White Ginger 30%, P3 = Horse Whip Leaf 50%: Fresh White Ginger 50%, P4 = Horse Whip Leaf 30%: Fresh White Ginger 70% and P5 = Horse Whip Leaf 10%: Fresh White Ginger 90%. Data were analysed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the 5% level in Microsoft Excel and IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0 applications and if significantly different data are obtained, further tests will be carried out using Honest Real Differences (5%). It was found that the combination of horse whip leaves and fresh white ginger on the herbal drink produced did not have a significant effect on the organoleptic characteristics of aroma and taste scoring tests but had a significant effect on colour parameters. For the organoleptic quality parameters of herbal drinks, it is known that the treatment has been produced in the scoring test with the highest value of colour in treatment P1 (yellow), aroma in treatment P2 (ginger-scented) and taste in treatment P3 (slightly warm ginger). The best treatment was obtained in the hedonic test with colour, aroma and taste parameters by treatment P5 (Horse Whip Leaf 10%: Fresh White Ginger 90%) with the criteria of liking.
Effect of Vitamin C Exposure to Fibroblast Cells on Woman Uterosacral Ligament Culture
Authors: Rahajeng Rahajeng , Nurseta Tatit , Mustofa Edy , Irwanto Yahya , Pamungkas Aditiya Fendi Uji , Harnandari Dhian Eka Putri , Herliawati Putu Arik
Published: August 2023

Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) occurs when the uterosacral ligaments weaken. Vitamin C plays a major role in forming the extracellular matrix (collagen) and stimulates fibroblast cell proliferation. This study aimed to examine how a woman's uterosacral ligament culture was affected by vitamin C exposure to fibroblast cells. A straightforward experimental design investigation that is non-blind and includes analysis after exposure (Post-test control group design). This study's sample used uterosacral ligament from a woman who underwent at least two vaginal deliveries through a hysterectomy procedure. Several doses of vitamin C were given and repeated for 72 hours, followed by examining the number of fibroblast cells; then, the data was analyzed starting with the parametric prerequisite test and the one-way ANOVA test. There was a significant effect of vitamin C exposure on fibroblast cells of the uterosacral ligament at a dose of 50 μg/ml and 100 μg/ml. In contrast, at doses of 150 μg/ml and 200 μg/ml, there was no significant effect. From this study, it is hoped that the administration of vitamin C according to the optimal dose found in the study (significant impact at doses of 50 μg/ml and 100 μg/ml, can increase the proliferation of fibroblast matrix supporting the sacrouterine ligament in women, to prevent prolapse of the pelvic organs in women, and can maintain the quality of life of women.
Are artificial intelligence and co-active life coaching the future designers of nutrition and fitness matters?
Authors: Hamadeh Sima
Published: August 2023

Purpose: New priorities for research are emerging in nutrition and sports sciences. These include application of artificial intelligence (AI) and coactive life coaching (CoALC) in nutrition and fitness worlds. Building off such link, this review aims to explore the up-to-date scientific literature at the intersections of AI and CoALC trends, and nutrition and fitness. Design/methodology/approach: A narrative review based on systems thinking approach was used to explore and discuss how AI concepts can affect nutrition and fitness matters, and how life coaching has attempted to deal with healthy lifestyles matters and with considerations of unintended related-consequences and health ethics. Findings: Systems thinking and transdisciplinary approaches could provide more understandings on how to better evaluate the impacts of AI concepts and CoALC and how they are significantly changing nutrition and fitness paradigms of production and consumption. Food and sports systems must continue to build their capacities to understand, regulate, and adapt to these changes. Originality/value: This study suggests a novel argumentative scenario that could be creatively adapted to generate effective strategies and advice on a controversial topic such as nutrition and fitness that involves values, personal attitudes and social behaviors. Practical implications: This paper provides a forward view of the use and impact of AI and CoALC on our dietary patterns and fitness behaviours, and on interventions methods in nutrition and health science research.
Hipercalcemias das Neoplasias Malignas
Authors: Guerra Sonia M. O. , Gonzalez Wlademir , Panza Mário
Published: August 2023

Os autores fazem uma revisão dos mecanismos fisiopatológicos de hipercalcemia em neoplasias malignas, abordando também o quadro clínico e diagnóstico diferencial, assim como as diversas formas de tratamento disponíveis. Um caso clínico é descrito para fins ilustrativos.
Marcadores Biológicos Potenciais na Avaliação do Câncer da Mama
Authors: Kastner M.R.Q. de , Schettino A.M.S. , Pereira M.R.
Published: August 2023

Numerosos marcadores biológicos associados a tumor e detectados imunologicamente têm grande aplicabilidade no diagnóstico e monitorização do câncer. Os mais utilizados para a mama são os receptores esteróides e os antígenos de superfície relacionados com as células tumorais. Para que a avaliação hormonal seja mais apurada, sugere-se analisar os receptores de estrogénio e progesterona (ER e PgR). Já para a análise da eficácia terapêutica, sugere-se a monitorização com o antígeno carcinoembriônico (CEA).
Tratamento Conservador no Câncer de Mama Inicial
Authors: Pereira Ary Frauzino , Albuquerque Marcos Pires e , Tkacz Sérgio
Published: August 2023

Os autores propõem um Protocolo para o tratamento do carcinoma inicial da mama. Discutem as indicações e mostram as vantagens sobre os outros métodos propedêuticos utilizados até o momento, analisando os resultados de 14 pacientes tratadas dentro desse protocolo.
O Papel do Leucócito na Defesa do Hospedeiro Contra Candida Albicans
Authors: Bermudez Luiz Eduardo M. , Silva Vera Maria Marques , Silva Monica Manes , Braz Neto Eduardo , Vidal Eraldo
Published: August 2023

O artigo estuda o papel do PMN na defesa do organismo nas infecções por Candida, e o significado da permanência da Candida viva no interior dos neutrófilos.
Modelling of Inelastic Pentamode-Based Bridge Bearings Using Beam Elements
Authors: Sapountzaki Olga E. , Kampitsis Andreas E. , Lagaros Nikos D.
Published: August 2023

Metameterials have unique properties, which are mostly attributed to their geometrical configuration. Pentamodes, a subcategory of metamaterials, exhibit an almost zero shear elastic modulus while maintaining high compression stiffness, offering a behavior similar to that of a liquid, suggesting the potential application of pentamodes in seismic isolation. In this paper a real-life bridge bearing, composed of repetitive layers of pentamode unit cells in the horizontal and vertical axes is studied. The lattices are modelled using beam finite elements with an equivalent uniform diameter to ensuring a stiffness equal to that of the bi-cone rod. The importance of the chosen equivalent diameter is shown, as the assumption of an average diameter of the bi-cone may lead to significant discrepancies between the calculated stiffnesses. For small bi-cone diameters difference, and slender formulations, the error could grow up to 15% for the horizontal stiffness and up to 200% for vertical. For thick formulations the average diameter overestimates the horizontal stiffness by 3 times and the vertical by 4. These discrepancies grow exponentially as the bi-cone diameters difference increases. An elastoplastic material is selected. The bearing supporting the superstructure is subjected to a constant vertical weight load and a horizontal shear base load, due to seismic excitation. Under vertical loading plastic hinges are created in all the rods of the cell and bearing. However, under shear loading plastic hinges are rather initially created in the lowest nodes of the cell and the bearing.
РОЗРОБЛЕННЯ СУХИХ СНІДАНКІВ НА ОСНОВІ ПОХІДНИХ ПЕРЕРОБКИ МОРКВИ
Authors: Самілик Марина Михайлівна , Назаренко Юлія Валентинівна , Синенко Тетяна Павлівна , Кіліпута Анастасія Віталіївна , Мазний Юрій Олександрович
Published: August 2023

Сухі сніданки займають важливу нішу на українському та світовому споживчих ринках. Особливістю цих продуктів є швидкість приготування, гарні смако-ароматичні властивості та висока енергетична цінність. Зазвичай, до складу сухих сніданків вводяться добавки, що містять харчові волокна. У великій кількості харчові волокна містяться у овочах. Не дивлячись на широкий асортимент даного виду продукції, відсутні сухі сніданки у складі яких є овочі. Разом з тим, відомо, що овочі, зокрема морква (Daucus caróta), є дуже корисними для організму. Метою даного дослідження є розробка сухих сніданків на основі похідних переробки моркви. Представлено спосіб виготовлення морквяних цукатів, який передбачає обробку подрібнених шматочків моркви цукровим розчином із масовою часткою сахарози 70% (гідромодуль – 1) протягом 2 годин за постійної температури 50±2°С. Під час осмотичної дегідратації моркви у похідних продуктах (цукатах та осмотичному розчині) зберігаються її колір, смак та аромат, частково видаляється волога. За рахунок цього скорочуються енерговитрати на процес сушіння цукатів. Досліджено фізико-хімічні показники якості морквяних цукатів (масову частку вологи, сахарози, вміст сирої клітковини). Використовували загально прийняті стандартні методики (ДСТУ 8004:2015, ДСТУ 4954:2008, ДСТУ ISO 5498:2004). Встановлено, що за всіма показниками вони відповідають вимогам стандарту і можуть використовуватися в якості добавки для збагачення продуктів харчовими волокнами. Вміст сирої клітковини у морквяних цукатах становить 2,8%. Розроблено рецептури сухих сніданків на основі вівсяних, кукурудзяних пластівців та морквяних цукатів. Запропоновано осмотичний розчин, який відокремлюється від частинок моркви після осмотичної дегідратації, використовувати для глазурування кукурудзяних пластівців. Сухі сніданки, виготовлені за розробленими рецептурами, мали гарні сенсорні показники якості.
МЕТЕЛИКОВІ БОБИ (VIGNA ACONITIFOLIA): ЯКІСНІ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ТА ТЕХНОЛОГІЯ БІЛКОВОГО ІЗОЛЯТУ
Authors: Головко Тетяна Миколаївна , Бордунова Ольга Георгіївна , Самохіна Євгенія Анатоліївна , Василенко Ольга Олександрівна
Published: August 2023

Метеликові боби (Vigna aconitifolia) ‑ це посухостійка бобова культура, яка зазвичай вирощується в посушливих і напівпосушливих регіонах. Метеликові боби багаті на протеїн, золу та вітаміни групи B. Однак, хімічний склад метеликових бобів детально не досліджувався, через відсутність технологій переробки. Тому, досліджено хімічний склад метеликових бобів (Vigna aconitifolia) для визначення ефективності їх використання для отримання ізоляту білка. Метеликові боби мають низький вміст ліпідів (1,8 %), високий вміст сирого протеїну (23,5 %) та багаті на мінеральні речовини (Mg, Mn, Cu, P та Fe). Забезпечення добової норми мінеральними речовинами метеликових бобів склало для Mg ‑ 92,38 %, Mn ‑ 74,78 %, Cu ‑ 77,78 %, P ‑ 71,71 % та Fe ‑ 70%. Вміст незамінних амінокислот склав 6,67 % і замінних амінокислот склав 16,83 %. Співвідношення незамінних амінокислот до незамінних (0,41) вище за кількість рекомендовану Всесвітньою організацією охорони здоров’я. Рослинний білок є альтернативою тваринного в харчовій промисловості для дієтичного харчування. До теперішнього часу метеликові боби (Vigna aconitifolia) не застосовувалось в харчовій промисловості для отримання білкового ізоляту pH-коригуючою обробкою. Значення pH при лужно-кислотній екстракції доводили до критичних значень pH=11 на першому етапі та pH=2 на другому етапі екстракції для підвищення виходу ізоляту білка. Зміни амінокислотного та мінерального складу білкового ізоляту не були значними у порівнянні з метеликовими бобами. Вміст протеїну у білковому ізоляті метеликових бобів склав 90,8 %, а вихід білкового ізоляту з метеликових бобів ‑ 21,2 %. Отриманий білковий ізолят із метеликових бобів використовували у рецептурі м’ясного фаршу у співвідношенні М0 (0 %), М1 (5 %) та М2 (10 %) від загальної маси для часткової заміни свинини жирної та цибулі. Додавання ізоляту білка з метеликових бобів до фаршу збільшує вихід напівфабрикату на 6,82 % для зразку М1 та на 14,63 % для зразку М2 у порівнянні з контролем М0. Після проведення аналізу харчової цінності було визначено найкращий дослідний зразок М2. Додавання 10% білкового ізоляту із метеликових бобів до рецептури м’ясного фаршу збільшило вміст білка на 20,5 %, вміст золи на 10,6% та зменшило вміст жиру на 118,9 % та вміст вуглеводів на 94,7 %, що дозволило віднести м’ясний фарш до дієтичних харчових продуктів. Енергетична цінність не мала значних змін із-за одночасного збільшення вмісту білка та зменшення вмісту жирів у дієтичному м’ясному фарші і склала 125,91 ккал/100г для зразку М2. Загалом вміст жирної свинини зменшився в п’ять разів, що позитивно вплинуло на вміст холестерину у рецептурі м’ясного фаршу. Технологічні властивості свинини жирної в повній мірі забезпечені її заміною на ізолят білка метеликових бобів. Ізолят білка з метеликових бобів можна використовувати в технології різноманітних дієтичних харчових продуктів, на що мають бути спрямовані подальші дослідження.