bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development Of The Criminal Justice System: Initiating LPSK As A Criminal Justice Subsystem In Indonesia
Authors: Feriyana I Putu Angga , Mashdurohatun Anis , Arpangi Arpangi
Published: September 2020

The development of the Criminal Justice System has led to efforts to initiate LPSK as a Criminal Justice Subsystem. The aim is to provide maximum protection to witnesses and victims of crime. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory approach, and descriptive analytical specifications. The results of the study concluded that the victimology study was a challenge for the Criminal Justice System, which had so far not paid attention to the interests of victims. Efforts to initiate LPSK as an Integrated Criminal Justice Subsystem in Indonesia are based on the importance of the institution's position in providing protection and services to victims of crime, so there is good coordination and cooperation between LPSK and other law enforcement institutions.Keywords: Development; Criminal Justice System; Initiating; LPSK.
Criminal Responsibility on Captain of Commersial Vessel by Act No 17 of 2008 on Voyage
Authors: Subekhan Subekhan , Hanim Lathifah
Published: September 2020

The cruise is one of the nation's transportation system that has a strategic importance and as a liaison and outreach throughout the territory of Indonesia's sovereignty and the potential beneficial role for society, both nationally and internationally. The problems of this study are: 1) Why the skipper commercial vessels should be responsible in case of Vesselwreck, 2) How does the skipper criminal liability due to accidents aboard commercial vessels according to Act No. 17 Of 2008 On Voyage? 3) Is it possible corporate criminal liability in accidents merchant vessel according to Act No. 17 Of 2008 On Voyage?Researchers used the method is legal normative juridical approach and specification in this study were included descriptive analysis.� Sources and types of data in this research is secondary data obtained from the study of literature. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The problems studied by the theory of legal certainty and criminal liability.Based on the results of research that skipper as a leader on the Vessel, is fully responsible for the safety of the Vessel, passengers and cargo during the voyage from the port of loading to the port of destination. Criminal sanctions needed to enforce these responsibilities, and sanctions that have been regulated in Act No. 17 Of 2008 on Voyage Article 244 paragraph (3) and (4), 20 Article 247 and Article 248 shall be punished with imprisonment beyond three (3) years or a fine of Rp 400.000.000.00, - (four hundred million). Obliged to take countermeasures, ask or give aid and spread the news of the Vesselwreck to others. If an accident occurs on board the skipper must be above board and record events such accidents in the logbook and reported to the harbor master. There are still many weaknesses of criminal responsibility in the corporation, among others: when the corporation is declared as a criminal, how the corporation is responsible, the types of sanctions what can be meted out to the corporation, not regulated penal substitute fines are not paid by the corporation and unregulated the offense to corporation. Because implementation guidelines in the draft penal Code there is renewal in the subject field of the offense and criminal liability system.Keywords: Commercial Vessels; Skipper; Criminal Liability.
Criminal Aspects Of The Fiduciary Guarantee Transfer As Decision Basis On Criminal Justice Process
Authors: Suwanto Suwanto , Kusriyah Sri Kusriyah , Bawono Bambang Tri
Published: September 2020

The research problems are: What is the criminal aspect to the transfer that occurred on fiduciary as the basis for the decision in the court proceedings? The approach used in this research is normative juridical approach or the written law (law/statute approach), This approach is also known by the literature approach, namely by studying books-books, legislation and other documents related to this research. The study concluded that the diversion of the object fiduciary by the debtor without the consent from creditors including activities that violate the rights of creditors as the recipient of fiduciary protected by the Fiduciary Law, specifically Article 36 of Act No. 42 Of 1999 On Fiduciary.Keywords: Criminal Aspects; Fiduciary Guarantee Transfer; Criminal Justice.
Criminal Law Policy Against Actor Of Criminal Performance Persecution
Authors: Aristo Muhammad Adiel
Published: September 2020

In simple terms, it can be described that the act of persecution starts with the act of identifying, searching for and executing the perpetrators who are suspected of committing criminal acts based on the above reasons, or in other words, that persecution is an act of judgment without going through the proper process or procedure, which in criminal law called the act of vigilante (eigenrechting). The formulation of the problem presented is how is the criminal law policy towards the perpetrators of criminal acts of persecution. The method of approach in research uses normative juridical research specifications in the form of analytical descriptive. Data consists of secondary data obtained from literature or document studies. Based on the research, it can be concluded that for certain conditions, in the act of vigilantism, especially in the case of self-defense / property / honor, justification reasons can be used, because it meets the elements mentioned in the Criminal Code provisions, especially Article 49 of the Criminal Code. Unlike the case with the act of persecution, in the act of persecution there are no elements that can be used as justification and excuse for forgiveness in their actions, because when viewed from the process, the act of persecution, begins with finding,Keywords: Criminal Law Policy; Perpetrators; Criminal Acts of Execution.
Dynamics Of The Community In The Implementation Of Complete Systematic Land Registration Program In The Land Office Of Blora Regency
Authors: Nuryanto Nuryanto , Ma'ruf Umar
Published: September 2020

The birth of a complete systematic land registration program is expected to reduce the level of land problems faced by the government, especially in fulfilling land rights and accelerating the making of land certificates for the community. In this research, the formulation of the problem proposed is how is the dynamics of the community in implementing a complete systematic land registration in Blora Regency?. This study uses a sociological juridical approach to the type of analytical descriptive research. The data used for this study are primary and secondary data taken by library research methods, field research, and interviews. Based on the results of the study concluded that the dynamics of the community towards the implementation of the PTSL program by looking at the benefits of the program which has a great influence on the welfare of the community. In an effort to realize the welfare of the community, the community receiving land certificates through PTSL can be mobilized together to make various productive businesses that are expected to improve the community's economy.Keywords: Community Dynamics; Complete Systematic Land Registration; Land Office.
Responsibilities Of The Corporate Director Against The Dark Criminal Action In The Position Based On The Decision Of The Court Sumber Of Cirebon Regency (Studies on Decision No.202 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN.Sbr)
Authors: Junaidi Junaidi , Wahyuningsih Sri Endah , Maerani Ira Alia
Published: September 2020

The problems of this study were 1) corporate position as the subject of criminal law in Indonesia? 2) law enforcement against corporations as subjects of a criminal offense of embezzlement in office at the Court Sumber of Cirebon Regency? 3) accountability of corporate directors to the crime of embezzlement in office by Court Sumber of Cirebon Regency.The method used by researchers is sociological approach juridical law and specification in this study were included descriptive analysis. The source and types of data in this study are primary data obtained from interviews with field studies The defendant and the Legal Counsel in prisons Cirebon, And secondary data obtained from the study of literature. Data were analyzed qualitatively.Based on the results of this study are The position of the corporation as a subject of criminal law in particular is currently only recognized in the Act governing the criminal offense outside the Criminal Code. Law enforcement has inkracht / final until a court decision with the principle of lex generalis / delict general, instead of using the principle of lex sepesialis for in the Penal Code there is no article regulating the criminal offense of corporate (Company Law) Law Company Limited of the Republic of Indonesia No. 40 of 2007 . Accountability director of the corporation against the crime of embezzlement in a position based on the decision of the Court Sumber of Cirebon Regency is from the start (LP) Police Report Number: LP B / 446 / X / 2017 / Jabar / RES CRB dated October 8, 2018 and has been decided by the Court in decision Number 202 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN Sbr.Keywords : Responsibility; Corporate; Crime; Fraud; Position.
Policy For Crime Murder Investigation By The Children In Polrestabes Semarang
Authors: Chan Erwin , Hafidz Jawade
Published: September 2020

Issues that will be examined are: 1) How do criminal investigations policy murders committed by children in Polrestabes Semarang today? 2) How is the investigation of criminal policy of murder committed by children who should have been in the Indonesian National Police?This study uses empirical juridical approach method, the specifications in this research is descriptive. Data collection methods use primary data with interview techniques. The data analysis method used is the analysis of qualitative data.The study concluded that: 1) Policy murder investigation of criminal offenses committed by children in Polrestabes Semarang today in addressing the crime of child offenders who commit criminal acts be routed into diversion pursuant to Act No. 11 of 2012 on the Criminal Justice System Child. 2) Policies murder investigation of criminal offenses committed by children who should at the Indonesian National Police should be able to: a) Understand the scope of the duties and authority of the Police Child Protection. b) know the Juvenile Justice Act, Child Protection Act, the Child Welfare Act and the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. c) Ability to interpret and discuss the procedure done in dealing with children in conflict with the law.Keywords: Policies; Investigation; Children Crime.
Effectiveness Of Allotment Penalty Imposed By Judge In The Case Of Children For A Child Protection As Victims (Case Study at State Court of Sumber)
Authors: Sunansyah Didi Wahyudi , Witasari Aryani
Published: September 2020

The formulation in this study were 1) How allotment setting penalty in child protection legislation in order to protect the child as a victim? 2) How is the effectiveness of the penalty in the Child Protection Act?Method sociological approach juridical law and specification in this study were included descriptive analysis. Even sources and types of data in this study are primary data obtained from interviews with field studies Supervising Officers Society Child (PK Child) of the Penal Hall Cirebon and Head of Correctional Cirebon, And secondary data obtained from the study of literature. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The problems studied by the theory of progressive legal protection and law.Based on the results of this study concluded under Appropriation settings Criminal Penalty In Child Protection Act is not describe protect children as victims, because the penalty to be paid by the convict is intended for countries not intended for children who are victims of crime. Appropriation effectiveness Criminal Judge Penalty That Dropped In Case of Children in the Context of the Protection of Children As Victims are Criminal penalties in the Law on Child Protection was not effective in reality, as more convicts chose imprisonment in lieu of penalty are not paid, compared to paying the penalty, it has implications for the expenditure of state finances are more likely to pay for convicts in prisons and to make prisons more crowded or over capacity.Keywords: Effectiveness; Penalty; Justice; Protection; Child.
Public Services At The Samsat Office Of Brebes District (Study of Motorized Vehicle Taxpayers)
Authors: Wijaya Simpati Nisa , Dwi Istinah Siti Rodhiyah , Suharto Rakhmat Bowo
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the problems found in the Samsat Office regarding the maintenance of motor vehicle taxpayers.The method of approach used in this study uses the Sociological Juridical Approach Method, data using Descriptive specifications, data consisting of primary data and secondary data, analyzed with Quantitative, The data used are primary and secondary, primary data in the form of interviews, secondary data in the form of bibliography and laws. How to obtain data by interviewing and conducting research to SAMSAT Brebes Regency.Supporting factors and inhibiting factors Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Services have used the Online system that makes it easy for the public in the Extension of Motor Vehicle Taxpayer, Need to improve service excellence to the community regarding service obligation to pay vehicle tax and implement the SAMSAT program routinely, especially in places far from reach or in remote villages, this embodies the commitment to provide the best service for the communityKeywords : Public Services; Taxpayers; Motorized Vehicles.
Implementation Of Criminal Enforcement In The Circulation Of VCD (Video Compact Disc) On The Level Of Investigations In Rembang Polres Area
Authors: Priyantono Priyantono , Hafidz Jawade
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine and analyze the implementation of criminal law enforcement in pirated VCD (Video Compact Disc) cases at the investigation level in the Rembang Police area, obstacles and efforts to overcome them.The method used is sociological juridical, descriptive analytical research specifications. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods are field studies and library studies. The method of data analysis uses qualitative analysis. As a knife of analysis, law enforcement theory is used, and law effectiveness theory is used.The results showed that the implementation of criminal law enforcement in the case of pirated VCD (Video Compact Disc) at the level of investigation in the Rembang Police District area was in accordance with the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations, namely through several stages namely investigation, forced effort, examination, determination of suspects , filing, submitting case files to the public prosecutor and submitting the suspect and evidence to the public prosecutor. Obstacles in the implementation of criminal law enforcement in pirated VCD (Video Compact Disc) cases at the investigation level in the Rembang Police Precinct are investigators who have difficulty tracking down perpetrators, difficulties in bringing in expert witnesses, lack of legal awareness from perpetrators or from the public.Keywords: Criminal Law Enforcement; Investigation; Distribution Of Pirated Video Compact Discs.
Implementation Of Village Funds In Implementation Of Development As An Effort To Improve Community Welfare In Kadiwono Village, Bulu District, Rembang Regency
Authors: Ridwan Ahmad , Widayati Widayati
Published: September 2020

One of the most important things in Act No. 6 of 2014 on Villages is the existence of special rules contained therein which contain regarding village funds. Research will answer the problem formulation that is how the implementation of village funds in the form of implementation of development in the Kadiwono Village, Bulu District, Rembang Regency. The method of approach in this research uses the sociological juridical method with the research specifications descriptively analysis. The data used for this study are primary and secondary data taken from field observation, interviews, and literature study methods. Based on the research concluded in 2019, Kadiwono Village, Bulu District, Rembang Regency obtained Village Revenues totaling Rp 1,500,432,113 consisting of village funds, tax revenue-sharing, retribution sharing, village fund allocation, provincial financial assistance, district financial assistance, and the remaining 2018 budget (SILPA). In village expenditure, Kadiwono Village divides 4 areas in village expenditure through the allocation of village funds, namely (1) the field of village governance, (2) development, (3) community development, (4) and community empowerment.Keywords: Village Funds; Development; Public Welfare.
The Limit Of Age Of Marriage Is Related To The Certification Of Marriage (Study Of Early Marriage Reality In Jepara Regency)
Authors: Arifin Samsul , Khisni Akhmad , Chalim Munsharif Abdul
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study is to find out the background of the Marriage Worth certificate policy, the reality of early marriage and its impact in Jepara Regency and the Marriage Worth Certificate as an effort to reduce early marriage. The approach in this research is sociology juridical. Data collection methods in this study consisted of primary data obtained directly from the parties concerned. Secondary data consists of Primary legal materials and secondary legal materials namely materials that provide primary legal explanations. As an explanation, tertiary legal materials are given.From this study it can be concluded that the background to the emergence of a Marriage Certificate policy is that divorce rates are increasing, women's reproductive health is problematic, the number of stunting children is caused by teenage mothers and increased domestic violence. Reality the number of early marriages in Jepara Regency increased significantly in 2019 3.16% for men and 3.45% for women. From 9041 marital events dominated by the North Jepara region. The reason is also the local cultural factors that are influenced by the social system and the tradition of young marriage which is inherited in the family. While the impact of making children drop out of school, loss of reproductive rights of children due to having to get pregnant and give birth at a young age, the number of LBW that can lead to the stunting of the Marriage Right Certificate Policy as an effort to prevent early marriage, is very welcomed by various parties and religious leaders as marriage requirements for Catholicism and Hindu. In order to increase family fortune and become a sakinah, mawaddah and rahmah (mercy family).Keywords: Marriage Age Limit; Marriage Certificate; Early Marriage.
Fulfillment Of Restitution Rights In The Level Of Investigation In The Semarang Big City Resort Police In Beating Criminal Case
Authors: Sophian Aris , Ma'ruf Umar , Witasari Aryani
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the granting of restitution rights in the handling of beatings, the implementation of restitution rights in the handling of beatings in the Semarang Big City Resort Police Department, as well as the obstacles faced and solutions in granting restitution rights in the handling of beatings in the Semarang Big City Resort Police.This study uses empirical juridical research methods, with descriptive analytical research specifications, the data used in this study are secondary data, obtained through literature studies and primary data obtained through field research which are then analyzed qualitatively using the theory of legal certainty, theory of law enforcement .The results of this study are: (1). The implementation of restitution rights at the level of investigation in the handling of beatings in the Semarang Big City Resort Police Department. Efforts to grant restitution rights at the investigation level should investigators choose and sort out which cases can be given restitution rights at the investigation level so that victims of criminal offenses receive compensation accordingly with what has been suffered by the victims of the crime and the case can be completed in the level of investigation with peace between the victim and the suspect. (2). Obstacles and solutions in granting restitution rights in the handling of beatings at the level of investigation in the Semarang Big City Resort Police Department,Keywords: Restitution Rights; Beating Crime; Semarang Big City Resort Police.
Application Of Act No. 22 Of 2009 As A Traffic Accidents Countermeasures Management In The Blora Police Law Area
Authors: Utomo Preliyanto Puji , Bawono Bambang Tri
Published: September 2020

The problems discussed in this study are efforts to tackle traffic accidents by law enforcers in the Blora Police Law Area and the application of Act No. 22 Of 2009 On Road Traffic and Transportation to accident rates in the Blora Police Law Area. The approach method used is sociological juridical, descriptive analytical research specifications. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods are field studies and library studies. The data analysis method uses qualitative analysis. As a knife analysis, crime prevention theory and law enforcement theory are used. The results of the research show that the handling of traffic accidents by law enforcers in the Blora Police Law Area is carried out through preventive and repressive measures. Preventive efforts are carried out through routine patrol activities, zebra operations, counseling at schools and in the community and installing biilboard warning signs in accident-prone areas. The repressive effort is carried out through a series of investigative actions against traffic accidents which are guided by applicable laws and regulations. The application of Act No. 22 Of 2009 On Traffic and Road Transportation towards accident rates in the Blora Police Law Area is not optimal. The accident rate is still relatively high from year to year despite various efforts have been carried out. This is due to the lack of public awareness and legal culture of the community which does not support the programs implemented by the Blora Police Law Area in reducing the level of traffic accidents.Keywords: Implementation; Countermeasures; Traffic Accidents.
Investigation Of Children Which Conflicting With Law In Narcotics Criminal Acts In Law Area Of The Semarang City Police Jurisdiction
Authors: Setjo Oscar Stefanus , Ma'ruf Umar
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study to know and analyze the mechanisms used in the investigation of children in conflict with the law against narcotic crime, the provision of diversion for children who are in conflict with the law in narcotic crime, obstacles and solutions in the process of diversion for children who are in conflict with the law in narcotics. This research uses the approach method of normative juridical and sociology juridical methods, the specifications in the study are analytical descriptive, population and sampling methods are all objects or all symptoms or all events or all units to be studied, data collection techniques using literature studies and interviews, analysis the data used are qualitative, using the theory of law enforcement, the theory of expediency and the theory of justice. Research result: Act No. 11 of 2012 on the Child Criminal Justice System. Giving diversion for criminal acts without victims also must be diversified. Crimes without victims such as narcotics abuse, children who become narcotics abusers are categorized as victims. Internal barriers, agreement between the victim and the child in conflict with the law; Human Resources (HR). External barriers, limited facilities and infrastructure; Different understandings; Lack of coordination; Community understanding of diversion; Regulation regarding supervision of the implementation of the agreed version of the agreement. Efforts to overcome internal barriers: Develop a work plan, include training investigators and educate. Efforts to overcome external barriers: Optimize facilities and infrastructure; Using social welfare personnel in the diversion process; Establish intensive communication with other law enforcement officers; Improve coordination with community mentors; Hold socialization.Keywords: Investigation; Children; Legal Conflict; Criminal Acts; Narcotics.
The Implementation Of Duties & Functions Of Immigration Office In Granting Statement Permits Of Foreign Citizens
Authors: Handayani Septarina Nur , Wahyuningsih Sri Endah
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the duties and functions of the Immigration Office in granting residence permits for foreign citizens, enforcing immigration laws against violations of residence permits for foreign nationals and knowing the obstacles and efforts made by the Immigration Office in granting residence permits for foreign citizens.This research uses an approach method Normative juridical which refers to the applicable laws and regulations by examining secondary data against the principle of immigration law, namely Act No. 6 of 2011 as well as case studies at the immigration office.Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the implementation of granting residence permits for foreign nationals at the Immigration Office is in accordance with the provisions stipulated in Act No.6 of 2011 concerning Immigration and related regulations as the executor. For foreign citizens who do not obey the rules, the Immigration Office can enforce the law to create state security and discipline. The obstacles faced are limited human resources, limited infrastructure, communication and administration. Efforts to overcome obstacles include: multiple assignments, procurement of generators, bringing in interpreters according to language, providing assurance of the issue of residence permits.��������Keywords: Immigration; Foreign Citizens; Residence Permit; Security and Discipline.
Prediction of COVID-19 From Hemogram Results and Age Using Machine Learning
Authors: Caires Silveira Elena
Published: September 2020

Introduction: The rapid global dissemination of COVID-19 culminated in the mobilization of great technological efforts aimed at its better understanding and control. In this context, Machine Learning gains notoriety, and its application has been widely documented for pathophysiological, diagnostic, therapeutic, prognostic and monitoring of COVID-19 purposes. The present study aimed to build a model for the prediction of the diagnosis of COVID-19 based on blood count results and age of patients and to identify the main characteristics taken into account by the algorithm for the predictive decision.Material and Methods: Anonymous data from 1157 patients made available by the COVID-19 Data Sharing / BR repository were used. The work took place in two distinct stages: description and analysis of the data; and construction of the predictive model. Results: With the exception of hemoglobin measurement, mean corpuscular volume, red cell distribution width, mean platelet volume and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, there was a statistically significant association of all other hematological parameters assessed with COVID-19. The predictive model developed from the XGBoost classifier reached an accuracy of 80.0% with a sensitivity of 75.6% and specificity of 82.0%. The variables that had the greatest influence on the predictive decision were basophil, eosinophil and leukocyte measurements. The present study confirms the potential of using blood count results, a widely available and accessible test, in the context of the diagnostic evaluation and pathophysiological investigation of COVID-19.Conclusion: This work highlights the relevance of the systematization and dissemination of data related to COVID-19 for use in new research.
Evaluation Criteria for Health Websites: Critical Review
Authors: Ayani Shirin , Sadoughi Frahnaz , Jabari Reza , Moulaei Khadijeh , Ashrafi-Rizi Hassan
Published: September 2020

Introduction: The significant usage of health websites and their roles as diagnostic and therapeutic tools have increased the importance of evaluating their credibility. Health websites are evaluated using the criteria introduced in the health guidelines; therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the adequacy of these criteria.Materials and Methods: In this critical review study, the guidelines for "Health Websites Evaluation" and "Website Evaluation in Other Subject Areas" were extracted using sensitive keywords from valid databases, classification, comparison and content analyses were performed using scientific methods designed in this study.Results: The results indicate that in terms of various components of health websites, the evaluation criteria are not adequate. Note that health website evaluation criteria are designed based on the evaluation criteria of other subject areas. Therefore, the criteria share problems similar to those of the guidelines for other subject areas, and they ignore the evaluation of the specific features of health websites. It is necessary to have reliable and accurate guidelines to evaluate health websites.Conclusion: One of the most significant advantages of these guidelines is that using software provides an infrastructure for the automatic evaluation of health websites. Thus, the evaluation results will be available to the general public in the form of a website ranking.
KAJIAN PENGARUH TINGKAT CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGIS KUMIS KUCING (Orthosiphonristatus (Blume) Miq.)
Authors: Hadiyanti Nugraheni , Mariyono Mariyono
Published: September 2020

Penelitian terkait pertumbuhan tanaman kumis kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq.) yang dipengaruhi kadar air dalam tanah belum banyak dilakukan, Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat cekaman kekeringan terhadap karakteristik morfologis kumis kucing. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan tingkat cekaman kekeringan, yaitu: 100% kapasitas lapang (W0), 50% kapasitas lapang (W1), 37.5% kapasitas lapang (W2), 25% kapasitas lapang (W3) dan 12.5% kapasitas lapang (W4).Data pengamatan dianalisis dengan analisis varians dan diikuti dengan uji DMRT sebesar 5% pada hasil yang signifikan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat cekaman kekeringan mempengaruhi morfologi kumis kucing, terlihat pada tinggi tanaman, daun dan akar.Cekaman kekeringan 12.5% KL berdampak buruk pada pertumbuhan yang abnormal, ukuran daun kecil dan relatif sedikit serta penurunan berat kering akar.Kumis kucing termasuk tanaman yang tahan terhadap cekaman kekeringan.Kata Kunci: cekaman kekeringan, karakter morfologi, kumis kucing.
PENGARUH PUPUK UREA DAN PUPUK ORGANIK SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PADI VARIETAS IR. 64 (Oryza sativa L)
Authors: Supandji Supandji , Junaidi Junaidi
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAK Tanaman  Padi (Oryza sativa L.) telah lama dikenal di Indonesia, sebab memiliki peranan sebagai bahan pangan utama masyarakat Indonesia. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman padi adalah menentukan pupuk urea yang optimal dan frekuensi pupuk organik.  Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari dua faktor dan tiga (3) ulangan. Faktor pertama : pupuk urea (N) terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu N1= 0 kg/ha, N2= 100 kg/ha, N3 = 200 kg/ha. Faktor kedua : pupuk organik (P) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu: P1= 10 ton/ha, P2= 20 ton/ha, P3= 30 ton/ha. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat interaksi antara pupuk urea dan pupuk organik terhadap pertumbuhan tinggi tanaman padi pada semua variable pengamatan. Hasil tertinggi untuk tinggi tanaman perlakuan (N1P1) yaitu 72.330 cm. Jumlah daun terbanyak pada perlakuan (N2P3 ) yaitu 6.66 helai. Jumlah anakan terbanyak pada perlakuan (N2 P3) yaitu 33.553 batang.  Produksi panjang malai tertinggi, berat gabah per rumpun dan jumlah anakan produktif terjadi interaksi dimana hasil tertinggi dicapai pada perlakuan (N2 P3) yaitu 30.996 cm, 43.996 gram dan 20.330 buah. Berat bulir tertinggi yaitu 38.883 gram. Produksi perpetak tertinggi yaitu 2.4050 kg dan produksi  per hektar tertinggi yaitu 12.158 ton/ ha.Kata Kunci: Padi; Pupuk Urea; Pupuk Organik; Pertumbuhan.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA TIWUL INSTAN DI KECAMATAN BENDUNGAN KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK
Authors: Pamujiati Agustia Dwi , Lisanty Nina
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAK Tiwul instan mempunyai prospek bisnis yang cukup menjanjikan dengan berbagai macam cita rasa yang berbeda. salah satu daerah yang memproduksi tiwul instan yaitu Kecamatan Bendungan Kabupaten Trenggalek. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui biaya dan pendapatan serta kelayakan usaha tiwul instan yang sudah dikembangkan di Kecamatan Bendungan Kabupaten Trenggalek.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya produksi usaha pengolahan singkong menjadi tiwul instan sebesar Rp. 445.430/proses produksi dengan kapasitas produksi 170 kg bahan baku singkong dan menghasilkan 100 kg tiwul instan. Penerimaan yang didapat dari usaha tiwul instan sebesar Rp. 650.000 dan pendapatan sebesar Rp. 204.570 per satu kali proses produksi. Jumlah BEP produksi sebanyak 69 kg, sedangkan BEP harga sebesar Rp. 4.551/kg. Tingkat kelayakan usaha pengolahan tiwul instan di Desa Suren Kecamatan Bendungan Kabupaten Trenggalek menguntungkan dan layak diusahakan karena memiliki nilai NPV positif (43.948.219), nilai IRR lebih besar (33,10%/tahun) daripada suku bunga bank (12%/tahun), dan memiliki nilai Net B/C ratio lebih dari 1 (1,62). Kata kunci : Tiwul Instan; Kelayakan Usaha.
STUDI PERENCANAAN PENINGKATAN JALAN PADA RUAS JALAN JALUR LINTAS SELATAN GIRIWOYO – DUWET STA. 10+000 – STA. 15+000
Authors: Kurniawan Agung , Winarto Sigit , Cahyo Yosef
Published: September 2020

The design improvement of the road, and cost estimate of the south path project, segment Giriwoyo-Duwet Sta.10+000 – Sta.15+00 aims to calculate the geometric, widening, thickness of the rigid pavement, thickness of the flexible pavement overlay, and cost estimates of the improvement road project. 2017 Traffic data and California Bearing Ratio data to calculate the thickness of the rigid pavement. The method used to design the geometric is “Tata Cara Perencanaan Geometrik Jalan Antar Kota Bina Marga 1997”. The thickness of the rigid paving is calculated by means of a 20-year design plan; life uses “AASHTO 1993”. The thickness of flexible pavement overlay with 20 years design life uses “Perencanaan Tebal Perkerasan Lentur Jalan Raya Dengan Metode Analisa Komponen Bina Marga 1987” and “Panduan Analisa Harga Satuan Bina Marga 1995” to calculate the cost estimation. From the calculation of the road known that thickness of rigid pavement for improvement is 15 cm with 10 cm lean mix concrete for subbase, and 5 cm with 2 meters roadside, flexible pavement for the surface. And the calculation of the flexible pavement overlay results is 6 cm. From the calculation, the cost estimation of the improvement road is IDR. 5,015,899,000Perencanaan Peningkatan Jalan Serta Rencana Anggaran Biaya Proyek Jalan Jalur Lintas Selatan Pada Ruas Giriwoyo – Duwet STA. 10+000 – STA. 15+00 bertujuan untuk menghitung pelebaran jalan, tebal perkerasan kaku jalan, tebal lapis tambahan (overlay) perkerasan lentur dan rencana anggaran biaya (RAB) proyek. Data lalu lintas tahun 2017 dan data California Bearing Ratio (CBR) untuk merencanakan tebal perkerasan kaku jalan. Metode yang digunakan untuk perhitungan tebal perkerasan kaku dengan umur rencana 20 tahun menggunakan panduan “AASHTO 1993”. Untuk perhitungan lapis tambahan perkerasan lentur dengan umur rencana 20 tahun menggunakan panduan “Perencanaan Tebal Perkerasan Lentur Jalan Raya Dengan Metode Analisa Komponen Bina Marga 1987” dan untuk rencana anggaran biaya menggunakan “Panduan Analisa Harga Satuan Bina Marga 1995”. Dari analisa perhitungan tebal perkerasan komposit untuk pelebaran jalan didapatkan  tebal pelat beton 15 cm, lapis pondasi bawah dengan campuran beton kurus (lean mix-concrete) setebal 10 cm dan lapis permukaan dari perkerasan lentur 5 cm dengan bahu jalan sepanjang 2 meter pada setiap sisi jalan. Untuk lapis tambahan (overlay) perkerasan lentur didapatkan penambahan setebal 6 cm. Untuk perencanaan peningkatan jalan seperti terdapat pada uraian diperlukan biaya sebesar Rp 5.015.899.000,-
STUDI PERENCANAAN TEBAL PERKERASAN KONSTRUKSI JALAN RAYA (MENGGUNAKAN METODE BINA MARGA) PADA RUAS JALAN UMASUKAER DI KABUPATEN MALAKA
Authors: Resato Nahak Philipus , Cahyo Yosef , Winarto Sigit
Published: September 2020

The increase in traffic volume will cause a decrease in service due to decreased road capacity due to an increase in side constraints and due to the increase in traffic volume itself, which will ultimately cause the level of road saturation to increase. The situation occurred in the Umasukaer road section of the Malacca Regency. Therefore it is necessary to address improvements in the quality of the road in order to meet the feasibility of transportation facilities by taking into account the existing technical requirements. The results of planning found that through the 2015 LHR survey data with a prediction of an increase in traffic density of 6% per year, the LHR was obtained with a planned age of 7 years = 2540.7 vehicles/day/department and a 20-year plan life LHR = 5419.1 ked/day / major. The results of a gradual construction planning pavement study can be concluded that the planning model that has been designed is effective in strengthening road construction in accordance with existing technical requirements and efficient in terms of financing. The final results of gradual construction pavement thickness results are: Ashburton thickness (MS 744) = 8 cm, Ashburton (MS 744) = 13 cm, broken stone (CBR 100) = 20 cm, Sirtu (CBR 50) = 10 cm and CBR subgrade 5%. Pertambahan volume lalu lintas akan menyebabkan penurunan layanan diakibatkan menurunnya kapasitas jalan karena adanya peningkatan hambatan samping maupun karena beratambahnya volume lalu lintas itu sendiri yang pada akhirnya akan meyebabkan tingkat kejenuhan jalan meningkat. Keadaan tersebut terjadi ruas jalan Umasukaer Kabupaten Malaka, oleh karena itu perlu adanya penanganan perbaikan kualitas jalan agar memenuhi segi kelayakan sarana transportasi dengan memperhatikan syarat-syarat teknik yang ada. Hasil perencanaan didapatkan bahwa melalui data survey LHR tahun 2015 dengan prediksi peningkatan kepadatan lalu lintas sebesar 6% pertahun maka didapatkan LHR dengan umur rencana 7 tahun = 2540,7 kend/hr/jurusan dan LHR umur rencana 20 tahun = 5419,1 ked/hr/jurusan. Hasil studi perencanaan perkerasan konstruksi bertahap dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa model perencaaan yang telah dirancang efektif dalam memperkerasa konstruksi jalan sesuai dengan syarat teknis yang ada serta efisien dalam hal pembiayaan. Hasil akhir tebal perkerasan konstruksi bertahap diperoleh hasil: Ketebalan Asbuton (MS 744) = 8 cm, Asbuton (MS 744) = 13 cm, batu pecah (CBR 100) = 20 cm, Sirtu (CBR 50) = 10 cm dan CBR tanah dasar 5%.
PENELITIAN PENAMBAHAN BAHAN LIMBAH TETES TEBU DARI PABRIK GULA MERITJAN PADA CAMPURAN ASPAL BETON
Authors: Ade Kurniawan Nanda , Winarto Sigit , Ridwan Ahmad
Published: September 2020

Asphalt concrete as a material for road construction has long been known and used widely in road construction. Its use in Indonesia is increasing from year to year. This is because asphalt concrete has several advantages compared to other materials, including a relatively lower price than concrete, its ability to support high vehicle weight loads, and can be made from locally available materials and has good resistance to weather. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of add sugarcane waste as a concrete asphalt mixture and look for out what percentage of the mixture of molasses waste on asphalt concrete to reach the optimum point. From the calculation of the addition of molasses to the concrete asphalt mixture with levels of 5%, 10%, and 15% yield Marshall Quotient (MQ), namely 395 kg / mm, 293 kg / mm, and 817 kg / mm. From these results, it can be concluded that the addition of molasses with a variation of 15% has an optimal result compared to 5%, 10% addition of molasses.Aspal beton sebagai bahan untuk konstruksi jalan sudah lama dikenal dan digunakan secara luas dalam pembuatan jalan. Penggunaannya pun di Indonesia dari tahun ke tahun makin meningkat. Hal ini disebabkan aspal beton mempunyai beberapa kelebihan dibanding dengan bahan-bahan lain, diantaranya harganya yang relatif lebih murah dibanding beton, kemampuannya dalam mendukung beban berat kendaraan yang tinggi dan dapat dibuat dari bahan-bahan lokal yang tersedia dan mempunyai ketahanan yang baik terhadap cuaca. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan bahan limbah tetes tebu sebagai bahan campuran pada aspal beton dan Mengetahui berapa persentase campuran limbah tetes tebu pada aspal beton agar mencapai titik optimum. Dari hasil perhitungan penambahan tetes tebu pada campuran aspal beton dengan kadar 5%, 10% dan 15% menghasilkan Marshall Quotient (MQ) yaitu antara lain 395 kg/mm, 293 kg/mm, dan 817 kg/mm. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan tetes tebu dengan variasi 15% memiliki hasil yang optimal dibandikan dengan 5%, 10% penambahan tetes tebu.
PERENCANAAN PONDASI TIANG PANCANG GEDUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN NGANJUK
Authors: Anggoro Wiratmoko Bagus , Winarto Sigit , Cahyo Yosef
Published: September 2020

This study uses library research methods. sources used in planning in the form of primary data and secondary data. Where the data includes soil data, pile data, and load data. The theoretical basis used is a static theoretical basis according to Luciano Decourt based on SPT data using manual method calculations. From the results of the calculation it can be concluded that the results of loading on the 1st floor to 4th floor are 6218.6 tons. Dimesnsi and suitable pile foundation depth are: Type1 foundation: 3.6 m long, 3.6 m wide, 0.8 m high and 1 m deep. Type2 foundation: 3.6 m long, 5.4 m wide, 0.8 m high and 1 m deep. The importance of foundation reinforcement is 70089.8 kg. Stability of control: - Against rolling = 24,620 t / m2> 1.5 t / m2 -> Safe - Against shear = 9,156 t / m2> 1.5 t / m2 -> SafePenelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pustaka. sumber yang digunakan dalam perencanaan berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Dimana data tersebut meliputi data tanah, data tiang pancang, dan data beban. Landasan teori yang digunakan adalah landasan teori statis menurut Luciano Decourt berdasarkan data SPT dengan menggunakan metode perhitungan manual. Dari hasil perhitungan dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil pembebanan pada lantai 1 sampai lantai 4 sebesar 6.218,6 ton. Dimesnsi dan kedalaman pondasi tiang yang sesuai adalah: Pondasi tipe1: panjang 3,6 m, lebar 3,6 m, tinggi 0,8 m, dan dalam 1 m. Pondasi tipe 2: panjang 3,6 m, lebar 5,4 m, tinggi 0,8 m, dan dalam 1 m. Pentingnya perkuatan pondasi adalah 70089,8 kg. Kestabilan pengendalian: - Melawan rolling = 24.620 t / m2> 1,5 t / m2 -> Aman - Terhadap geser = 9,156 t / m2> 1,5 t / m2 -> Aman
ANALISA UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN POTENSI BAHAYA KEBAKARAN STUDI KASUS DI RSUD GAMBIRAN KOTA KEDIRI TAHUN 2016
Authors: Sanjoto Ary Firman , Komari Ana , Rahayuningsih Sri
Published: September 2020

This research is a semi-quantitative study with an observational design. The purpose of this study was to determine how the prevention and control of fire hazards in RSUD Gambiran Kediri. The variables studied were fire detection and alarm systems, sprinkler systems, fire extinguishers, hydrant systems, passive protection systems, life-saving facilities, fire extinguisher access, building safety and fire management. The method of measuring used for all variables is by observation, the measuring instrument used is a checklist, and the measurement results show that there is / does not exist or is suitable / inappropriate. For detection and fire alarm system variables 100% according to standards, sprinkler system variables 60% according to standards, APAR 87.5% variables according to standards, hydrant system variables 75% according to standards, passive protection system variables 80% according to standards, variable life-saving facilities 100 % according to standards, variable fire extinguisher access 50% according to standards, and variable MKKG 100% according to standards. The results showed that an average of 84.4% was in accordance with the standard and 15.6% was not in accordance with the standard. The standard used is PerMen PU No.26 / PRT / M / 2008.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian semi-kuantitatif dengan desain observasional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan terhadap bahaya kebakaran yang ada di RSUD Gambiran Kediri. Kebakaran merupakan sesuatu bencana yang disebabkan oleh api atau pembakaran tidak sesuai prosedur yang dapat membahayakan nyawa manusia, bangunan atau ekologi yang bisa terjadi secara sengaja ataupun tidak sengaja. Terjadinya api dapat disebabkan oleh adanya sumber panas yang berasal dari berbagai bentuk energi yang dapat mejadi sumber penyulutan. Variabel yang diteliti adalah sistem deteksi dan alarm kebakaran, sistem sprinkler, APAR, sistem hidran, sistem proteksi pasif, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, akses pemadam kebakaran, manajemen keselamatan dan kebakaran gedung. Cara ukur yang digunakan untuk semua variabel adalah dengan observasi, alat ukur yang digunakan adalah ceklist, dan hasil ukurnya adalah menunjukkan ada/tidak ada ataupun sesuai/tidak sesuai. Untuk variabel sistem deteksi dan alarm kebakaran 100% sesuai standar, variabel sistem sprinkler 60% sesuai standar, variabel APAR 87,5% sesuai standar, variabel sistem hidran 75% sesuai standar, variabel sistem proteksi pasif 80% sesuai standar, variabel sarana penyelamatan jiwa 100% sesuai standar, variabel akses pemadam kebakaran 50% sesuai standar, dan variabel MKKG 100% sesuai standar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata sebesar 84,4% sudah sesuai dengan standar dan 15,6% belum sesuai dengan standar. Standar yang digunakan adalah PerMen PU No.26/PRT/M/2008.
Efektivitas Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Industri Gula PG. Pesantren Baru di Kediri Jawa Timur
Authors: Prasetyo Benny Edo , Komari Ana , Indrasari Lolyka Dewi
Published: September 2020

Sugar Industry PG. Pesantren Baru in treating wastewater produced by production activities using the Waste Water Treatment Plant. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of wastewater treatment plants. The method used in this research is descriptive observational. This research uses primary data obtained from interviews and temporary observations of secondary data from the processing section in the form of inlet and outlet laboratory test results. The parameters of the results of laboratory test analysis. The results of this study were an average pH concentration of 7. The order of decrease in the concentration of these parameters included, 28.15%; 24.43%; 57.90%; 02.58%; 12.35%. But the most effective way to reduce concentration is on the TSS parameter of 57.90%. The results of the evaluation with Wastewater Quality Standards (BML) indicate that all the tested parameters derived from liquid waste are in accordance with those stipulated by the East Java Governor's Regulation. In addition, when compared with Minister of Environment Regulation No. 5 of 2014 concerning Wastewater Quality Standards, the quality of treated wastewater is also in accordance with what has been stipulated in the regulations.Industri Gula PG. Pesantren Baru dalam mengolah limbah cair hasil kegiatan produksi dengan menggunalan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas instalasi pengolahan air limbah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional.Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer diperoleh dari wawancara dan observasi sementara data sekunder dari bagian pengolahan yang berupa hasil uji laboratorium inlet dan outlet. Parameter hasil analisis uji laboratorium. Hasil penelitian ini adalah konsentrasi pH rata-rata 7. Pengurutan yang dapat diteliti dengan hasil sebagai berikut : 28,15%; 24,43%; 57,90%; 02,58%; 12,35%. Namun yang paling efektif dalam menurunkan konsentrasi adalah pada parameter TSS sebesar 57,90%.Penelitian  yang sudah dilakukan oleh aturan yang ditetapkan Gubernur Jawa Timurberkaitan dengan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup yang bernomor 5 pada tahun 2014 berkaitan dengan Baku Mutu Air Limbah sudah sesuai dengan aturan tersebut.