bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of The Effect of Maintenance and Calibration Against Localizer Equipment Performance
Authors: Fatonah Feti , Kurnianingsih Lilis , Jaya Taruna
Published: January 2024

To support aviation safety, equipment facilities are needed that are able to provide information, guidance, and signs so that aircraft are safe from the time they take off until they land. So that the risk of landing failure can be minimized, equipment is needed that can guide aircraft to land correctly and safely (Supriyadi, 2012). One of the navigation aids is the Instrument Landing System (ILS). An instrument Landing System (ILS) is an instrument landing tool (non-visual) that assists pilots in carrying out aircraft approach and landing procedures at an airport. ILS provides information that is accurate enough so that pilots can make landings in all weather conditions. This really helps airports in carrying out their services, so that air traffic activities can run safely and smoothly. There are three information components of the ILS system, namely: Localizer Transmitter as a guide to the right/left of the runway axis/axle, Glide Slope Transmitter as a guide to the landing angle on the runway axis. Marker Beacon (Inner, Middle, Outer Marker Beacon) which is located at a certain distance from the threshold as a horizontal distance guide to the runway threshold. In aviation navigation services, Localizer equipment must be ready to operate and maintained, so maintenance and reporting procedures are required which have been stipulated in the Guidelines for Maintenance and Reporting of Aviation Electronics and Electrical Facilities Equipment. Apart from maintenance, navigation aids require calibration to ensure that the performance of the Localizer navigation aids is in good condition and can provide a good angle for landing in accordance with the provisions of the Instructions and Procedures for Carrying Out Calibration of Flight Facilities and Procedures. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. Based on the results of the F test, all independent variables, namely maintenance, and calibration, simultaneously or together influence the performance of the localizer equipment. This is proven by the calculated F result of 24.403 > F table 3.18 and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Tingkat Stress Dengan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Program Studi S1 Keperawatan
Authors: Maziyyah Alya Nurul , Suryati Tati
Published: January 2024

Kualitas tidur suatu keadaan tidur yang dijalani seorang individu menghasilkan kesegaran dan kebugaran saat terbangun. Faktor risiko seperti aktivitas fisik yang tinggi dan memiliki tingkat stress yang tinggi bisa mengakibatkan kualitas tidur yang buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dan tingkat stress dengan kualitas tidur mahasiswa tingkat akhir program studi S1 Keperawatan angkatan XII di STIKes Pertamedika. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 65 mahasiswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel ini menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji statistic Chi Square diperoleh adanya hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kualitas tidur p-value=0,001 (<0.05), dan ada hubungan tingkat stress dengan kualitas tidur p-value=0.001 (<0.05). Berdasarkan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan bahan untuk edukasi dan sumber informasi tambahan tentang pentingnya memanajemen waktu aktivitas fisik dan tingkat stress agar mendapatkan kualitas tidur yang baik.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Kecemasan pada Pasien Pra-Operasi Sectio Caesarea dengan Anestesi Spinal
Authors: Sari Melya , Yuliastuti Estin , Widyastuti Yuli , Handoyo Dwi
Published: January 2024

Kecemasan pada pasien pra-operasi sectio caesarea biasanya diakibatkan oleh adanya rasa khawatir tentang dirinya maupun keadaan bayinya. Aromaterapi lavender merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer dan teknik non-farmakologi untuk mengurangi kecemasan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi lavender terhadap kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi sectio caesarea dengan anestesi spinal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain rancangan one group pretest posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan sampel berjumlah 22 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa APAIS (The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale). Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji statistik Wilcoxon. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan nilai p 0,000 < α 0,05. Hal ini berarti aromaterapi lavender berpengaruh terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pra-operasi sectio caesarea. Minyak lavender dapat memberikan efek relaksasi bagi saraf dan otot-otot yang tegang.
Evaluasi Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) Rekam Medis dengan Metode Problem Solving Tools di Rumah Sakit X
Authors: Rahmaddian Tosi , Faaghna Laiza
Published: January 2024

Rumah sakit di seluruh indonesia telah diwajibkan menggunakan SIMRS yang mudah digunakan dan mampu menangani masalah yang muncul dalam layanan mereka. Evaluasi implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) rekam medis dilakukan bertujuan untuk menentukan startegi perbaikan dalam mengintegrasikan keseluruhan pelayanan. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengevaluasi implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) Rekam Medis dengan metode Problem Solving Tools di Rumah Sakit X. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Informasi pada pendekatan kualitatif ini didapatkan melalui Problem solving Tools dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam (indept interview). Komponen yang diteliti mengenai identifikasi masalah, analisis penyebab masalah, alternatif pemecahan masalah, dan prioritas pemecahan masalah. Identifikasi masalah ditemukan pada jadwal dokter, sistem booking, tidak ada user penginput transaksi obat, resep elektronik di apotek yang belum terintegrasi, dan tidak ada Standar Pelayanan Operasional. Analisis penyebab masalah ditemukan pada man, method, money, dan materials yang masih bermasalah. Alternatif pemecahan masalah dilakukan sesuai dengan penyebab masalah yang ada, dan kemudian dipilih prioritas pemecahan masalahnya yaitu manajemen rumah sakit membuat komitmen dengan komite medis mengenai kedisiplinan jadwal pelayanan dokter spesialis. Maka disimpulkan bahwa rekam medis dapat dibuat secara konvensional (tertulis) ataupun secara elektronik di Rumah Sakit X data rekam medis diinput secara elektronik karena sudah terintegrasi dengan SIMRS. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang ada pada pelaksanaan SIMRS rekam medis, manajemen Rumah Sakit perlu membuat komitmen dengan komite medis mengenai kedisiplinan jadwal pelayanan dokter, manajemen menetapkan provider yang akan menggunakan sistem booking serta koordinasi dengan pihak yayasan terkait penyelenggaraan SIMRS.
Hubungan Kebugaran Jasmani dengan Physical Activity pada Siswa SDN 4 Ngunut Kabupaten Tulungagung
Authors: Wisnu Setya Nugraha  , Reo Prasetiyo Herpandika  , M. Anis Zawawi
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan kebugaran jasmani dan aktivitas fisik. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan deskriptif prosentase. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri siswa kelas tinggi SDN 4 Ngunut Kabupaten Tulungagung sebanyak 30 siswa yang diambil melalui teknik random sampling. Hasil kebugaran jasmani menunjukkan frekuensi kurang sekali sebanyak 0 siswa dengan presentasi 0%, kategori kurang dengan jumlah siswa 10 dengan presentase 33%, kategori cukup berjumlah 17 siswa dengan presentase 57%, kategori baik berjumlah 3 siswa dengan presentase 10%, sedangkan kategori baik sekali berjumlah 0 siswa dengan kategori 0%. Sedangkan hasil aktivitas fisik menunjukkan menunjukkan frekuensi kurang 15 siswa dengan presentase 50%, sedangkan 15 siswa dengan presentase 50% tergolong kategori baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kebugaran jasmani dan aktivitas fisik ditinjau dari kategori kebugaran jasmani yaitu pada kategori cukup sedangkan prosentase aktivitas fisik tidak ada yang lebih dominan dari keseluruhan sampel. Oleh karena itu, siswa dianjurkan untuk meningkatkan kebugaran jasmani agar prosentase nilai pada aktivitas fisik menjadi lebih meningkat.
Mineralogická charakteristika barytové mineralizace z lokality Ruda-hájenka (hornoměstský rudní revír, silezikum)
Authors: Dolníček Zdeněk , Nepejchal Miroslav , Flášar Vlastimil , Ulmanová Jana
Published: January 2024

The previously unknown remnants of old mining activity were recently found at the locality Ruda-hájenka in the SW part of the Horní Město Ore District (Northern Moravia, Czech Republic). Partly weathered fragments of baryte mineralization in association with acid metavolcanites of the Vrbno Group (Devonian, Silesicum) were found in the dump material. Baryte mineralization exhibits a fine-grained marble-like appearance and locally contains minor disseminated pyrite. A detailed mineralogical study also revealed the presence of trace amount of other hypogene sulphides (galena and sphalerite), whose chemical composition is similar to those reported from the Horní Město Ore District. In addition, baryte also contains individual grains or aggregates of quartz, K-feldspar, and muscovite, which are often corroded and replaced by baryte. The silicates contain negligible amount of Ba (up to 0.02 apfu), which is only slightly higher than those in the same mineral phases from the host metavolcanic rock. The isotope composition of sulphur in baryte and pyrite indicates at least two different sources of sulphur (marine sulphate and likely sulphur leached from wall rocks) and isotope disequilibrium between co-existing minerals. The texture and mineral composition of the studied mineralization resemble metamorphosed baryte mineralizations occurring in the wider area (including local stratiform baryte bodies), but the absence of elevated contents of Ba in feldspars and especially in mica contradicts with an idea of Variscan metamorphic re-crystallization of the studied mineralization together with its host rock environment under the greenschist facies conditions. Therefore, one cannot exclude the possibility that it can be a post-metamorphic vein mineralization, which experienced intense deformation and recrystallization at very low temperatures, associated with rejuvenation of fault-related tectonic activity. The supergene mineral phases are represented especially by limonite, less frequent are minerals of the hollandite group (hollandite, coronadite, cryptomelane), anglesite, cerussite, and a not very well identified Ce-mineral, most likely cerianite-(Ce). Supergene origin is also presupposed for rarely found acanthite.
Stellerit z Košťálova u Semil (Česká republika)
Authors: Tvrdý Jaromír , Vrtiška Luboš , Dolníček Zdeněk , Malíková Radana
Published: January 2024

Stellerite was discovered in an active quarry at Košt’álov near Semily (Liberec Region, Czech Republic). The mine- ral occurs on fractures of Paleozoic basaltic andesite in association with fluorapophyllite-(K), chabazite-Ca and calcite.
Stellerite forms clear columnar striated crystals reaching 1.5 mm in size. Unit cell parameters derived from the powder X-ray data are: a 13.586(6) Å, b 18.204(7) Å, c 17.839(12) Å and V 4412(2) Å3. Chemical analyses gave the empirical formula (Ca3.97Na0.08K0.03)Σ4.08(Si28.22Al7.69)O72·28 H2O. Transparent colourless dipyramidal and prismatic crystals of fluor- apophyllite-(K) are up to 4 mm in size. The chemical analyses correspond to the empirical formula K0.73Na0.10Ca3.98 (Si7.78Al0.22)Σ8.00O20(F0.94OH0.06)Σ1.00·8 H2O. Chabazite-Ca with an empirical formula (Ca1.34K1.02Na0.67Ba0.10Sr0.01)[Al3.22 Si8.44O24]·12 H2O forms intergrowths of colourless rhombohedrons up to 6 mm in size. Chabazite-Ca contains very small, elongated inclusions of baryte. Calcite in groups of colourless to pale cream scalenohedral crystals up to 2 mm in size is the youngest mineral of the mineral assemblage. In the case of stellerite this is the first description within the Czech Republic, in the case of fluorapophyllite-(K) it is the first detailed characterization from the locality of Košt’álov.
THE IMPACT OF STUNTING MALNUTRITION OF ORODENTAL HEALTH IN CHILDREN: A SCOOPING REVIEW
Authors: Agung I Gusti Ayu Ari , Wedagama Dewa Made , Hartini I Gusti Ayu Agung , Astuti Ni Putu Widani , Palgunadi I Nyoman Panji Triadnya , Lily Gusti Ayu Yohanna , Idaryati Ni Putu , Yudistian Ilma
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Short children or commonly called stunting is a prevalent nutritional issue found among children globally. Indonesia has a notably high prevalence of stunting throughout the Southeast Asian region. Stunting malnutrition children will experience disturbances in the process of tooth growth, affecting the teeth during pre-eruption.  Aim to provide an overview of the impact of stunting malnutrition on dental health in children.
Materials and Methods: This study uses the PRISMA method, with the steps: (1) Question framework (literature study); (2) Search for articles in databases (on Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar), and journal databases with articles published from 2020 to 2022; (3) Selection of relevant research; (4) Data extraction; (5) Synthesis with narrative method.
Results and Discussions: The study obtained 7 articles to be reviewed, proving that stunting malnutrition children experienced delayed tooth eruption in 3 articles; 4 articles analyzing the impact of stunting malnutrition on dental caries; and experiencing unhealthy dental health status in 1 article.
Conclusion: The impact of stunting malnutrition children on orodental health is delayed tooth eruption, and severe dental caries.
Violencia doméstica durante el confinamiento por Covid-19: una mirada desde los jóvenes de bachillerato
Authors: Reyes Fernando Hernández , Peña Michelle Chalita , Ramírez María Esther Rodríguez
Published: January 2024

La violencia doméstica es una situación que sufren personas de distintas edades, de manera directa o indirecta. Lamentablemente, el confinamiento social por COVID-19 agudizó las condiciones en que esta puede desarrollarse. En este trabajo, se abordan algunas ideas generales en torno a los tipos, las consecuencias y la manera en cómo se intenta minimizar la violencia doméstica; así como, las percepciones que tienen los jóvenes de bachillerato con respecto a ella. Se concluye en la necesidad de generar un cambio cultural en beneficio de la igualdad de género y el papel que juega la escuela para ello.
A Study on Estimating the Adequacy of Higher Education Finance through Regression Analysis
Authors:   The Korean Society For The Economics And Finance Of Education, Lee Ho-jun , Nam Sookyong , Won Serim
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to estimate the adequacy of higher education financing using publicly available data from universities from 2008 to 2021. For this purpose, we devised a method to estimate the appropriate cost of education by utilizing the public data of universities and estimated the appropriate cost of education through simulation.
We proposed four steps to calculate the appropriate cost of education. The steps are as follows Establishing a reference group, selecting measurement indicators, calculating unit costs, and calculating the scale of affordable education costs. The top 40 universities in the JoongAng Ilbo university evaluation results were set as the reference group. Then, through regression analysis, we calculated the scale of affordable education costs for the 117 universities analyzed.
The results of the analysis are as follows The optimal amount of funding for universities ranges from a minimum of KRW 19.8627 trillion to a maximum of KRW 33.7869 trillion. A maximum of KRW 14.6722 trillion is needed over the current KRW 19.1146 trillion for universities.
Based on the results of the analysis, we propose implications that should be considered in the process of estimating the affordable cost of university education. These include the use of education cost data appropriate to the concept of affordable education, the need for discussion and social consensus on the affordability of university education, and the need for measures to correct the difference between actual and affordable education costs.
Current Status and Tasks of the Integrated Financial Stabilization Fund of the Local Offices of Education
Authors:   The Korean Society For The Economics And Finance Of Education, Yun Hongju
Published: January 2024

With the revision of the 「Local Finance Act」 in 2017, the Local Office of Education can establish and operate a stabilization fund to adjust the fiscal income imbalance. Currently, all Offices of Education operate stabilization funds. As the Office of Education's funds increase rapidly in 2022, the Office of Education is operating carelessly due to excessive financial resources, and despite the decrease in the number of students, education finances are increasing, so it is widely argued that the local education finance structure should be reorganized. In this situation, the Office of Education, which does not have much experience in fund management, is experiencing confusion and difficulty in operating stabilization funds. In this study, the concept and characteristics of the fund were examined, the stabilization fund management status of the Local Offices of Education was analyzed, and the problems and tasks of fund management were presented.
The characteristics of general and special accounts and funds were examined, and the current status was presented focusing on the size and use requirements of the stabilization fund. The stabilization fund's tasks include setting standards for the appropriate accumulation size, clarifying requirements for using the fund, establishing a comprehensive management system for the fund through the fund's General Manager, efforts to increase profits through fund management, and enhancing the expertise of the Fund Management Review Committee. For efficient fund management, first, it is necessary to establish a comprehensive management system for the fund, second, to establish a systematic analysis and evaluation system for fund management, and third, to strengthen the capabilities of fund manager and actively utilize external experts.
Analysis of the operation of Continuing Expenditure in Local Educational Finance
Authors:   The Korean Society For The Economics And Finance Of Education, Lee SuJin , Kim Jee-Yeon
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine whether continuing expenditure, which has been expanding from 2021, contributes to the efficient operation of local educational finances. Therefore, this study analyzed the operation status of the continuing expenditure through the financial statements of each local educational offices from 2019 to 2022, derived problems, and explored ways for efficient operation.
As a result of the study, direct comparison is difficult due to different classification and operation methods of projects subject to the continuing expenditure, but it has been confirmed that the total scale has has been expanding since 2019. Previously, continuing expenditure were mainly used for large-scale facility projects that were carried out over many years, but it was confirmed that the scale of continuing expenditure for small-scale repair-related school facility projects has increased recently. In addition, even if it is a multi-year project among school facilities, the application of continuing expenditure to the facility project, which was promoted by the total amount due to securing a budget, is increasing.
Based on the above analysis results, problems were identified in the justification for introducing the continuing expenditure, interpretation of the scope of application, and operation and management. Accordingly, this study noted that in order for the continuing expenditure to operate efficiently, it is necessary to reexamine the selection of target projects and the operation, organization, and management methods of continuing expenditure.
Tumbesian Leaf-toed Gecko (Phyllodactylus kofordi)
Authors: Arteaga Alejandro , Aguiar Gabriela
Published: January 2024

This is the species account about the Tumbesian Leaf-toed Gecko (Phyllodactylus kofordi), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
Andy Sabin’s Leaf-toed Gecko (Phyllodactylus andysabini)
Authors: Arteaga Alejandro
Published: January 2024

This is the species account about the Andy Sabin’s Leaf-toed Gecko (Phyllodactylus andysabini), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
Pink Land-Iguana (Conolophus marthae)
Authors: Arteaga Alejandro , Guayasamin Juan Manuel
Published: January 2024

This is the species account about the Pink Land-Iguana (Conolophus marthae), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
Northern Turniptail Gecko (Thecadactylus rapicauda)
Authors: Arteaga Alejandro , Aguiar Gabriela
Published: January 2024

This is the species account about the Northern Turniptail Gecko (Thecadactylus rapicauda), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
Analisis Gaya Belajar Siswa dalam Upaya Mengimplementasikan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Kelas X2
Authors: Ermawati Ermawati , Usman Ali
Published: January 2024

Siswa memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda atau unik dengan siswa lainnya, karakteristik yang berbeda yang hampir tidak dimiliki oleh orang lain, dalam arti karakter tersebut hampir tidak dimiliki oleh orang lain. Identifikasi karakteristik siswa, termasuk kemampuan awal dan latar belakang sosiokultural, serta gaya belajar mereka, tentu saja berbeda antara satu sama lain. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan strategi observasi dan juga pemberian angket. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan Software berupa google form tes diagnostik serta dengan observasi di kelas. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dengan cara mengelompokkan data yang diperoleh kedalam kelompok gaya belajar tertentu yang artinya pengelompokkan data dan diverifikasi untuk ditarik kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis gaya belajar di SMA Negeri Rambipuji terdapat 12 siswa sebesar 35,3% dengan gaya belajar visual dan kinestetik, dan gaya belajar auditori sebesar 29,4% terdapat pada 10 siswa. Dari hasil analisis tersebut peserta didik cenderung memilih gaya belajar visual dan kinestetik, meskipun peserta didik cenderung memiliki gaya belajar visual dan kinestetik, hal itu tidak menunjukkan bahwa mereka tidak memiliki kecenderungan untuk menggunakan gaya belajar auditori, melainkan biasanya lebih sering menggunakan gaya belajar visual dan kinestetik. Dalam hal ini, upaya tersebut termasuk dalam pembelajaran berdiferensiasi, yang bertujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan belajar yang berbeda- beda dari setiap siswa. Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi mampu mengakomodasi perbedaan dari gaya belajar siswa sehingga hasil analisis akan menjadi data awal pengelompokkan siswa untuk selanjutnya dibuatkan rancangan pembelajaran berdasarkan perbedaan tersebut.
A Comprehensive Study on Integration of Big Data and AI in Financial Industry and its Effect on Present and Future Opportunities
Authors:   Independent Researcher, USA, Ahmadi Sina
Published: January 2024

This study evaluates the substantial influence of AI-technologies in the finance industry, with advancement expected to accelerate in the next few years. It also forecasts the expansion of AI adoption across various business sectors and the integration of AI-based operational networks with existing commercial systems to meet consumer demands. The financial industry will blend AI-based transaction channels with established systems, enhancing the customer experience and efficiency. This integration will streamline and advance transaction processes, making them more responsive to customer demands. The standard change in customer dealings is expected to be a significant transformation in the financial sector. The transformative potential of Big Data and AI in the financial sector goes beyond operational improvements; these technologies will create new opportunities for growth and development, giving financial institutions a modest point in operational efficiency and innovative product and service offerings. This study aims to investigate the overall impact of the convergence of Big Data and AI on the financial industry. It anticipates increased revolution, diversification of commercial applications, and smooth AI integration into existing systems. These technologies will shape the financial environment in the future, offering new opportunities for industry participants and consumers.
The Urgency of Curriculum and Model of Progressive Islamic Education in Realizing Agrarian Justice in Indonesia (A Study on Agrarian Pesantren Organized by Front Nahdliyin for Natural Resource Sovereignty)
Authors:   Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University, Malang-Indonesia, Arifin Syamsul
Published: January 2024

This article describes the urgency of the progressive Islamic education curriculum in the Agrarian Islamic Boarding School organized by the Nahdiyyin Front for Natural Resource Sovereignty (FNKSDA) in the context of the struggle to achieve agrarian justice. This empirical research with a qualitative approach resulted in the conclusion that in the material aspect, the Agrarian Islamic Boarding School has an urgency to overcome the increasingly severe phenomenon of inequality and the agrarian and environmental crisis. In the ideational aspect, Agrarian Islamic Boarding Schools are also very important for introducing progressive Islamic ideas and at the same time providing examples of their actualization in dealing with agrarian problems. Agrarian Islamic boarding schools, in the end, are very useful in providing students with the capacity to research and strive for the emancipation of society from social-ecological problems in the spirit of cirital-humanist-religous education.
Organizational Culture and Organizational Commitment as Determinant Variables of Employee Performance
Authors:   Graduate of the Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Gajayana Malang, Prianto Puguh Cahyo , Susipta I Nyoma ,   Lecturer Faculty of Engineering and Informatics, Universitas Gajayana Malang, Imron Mohamad ,   Lecturer Faculty of Economics and Business University Gajayana Malang
Published: January 2024

Employee performance in higher education is determined, among other things, by organizational culture and organizational commitment. This research aims to examine the influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment simultaneously or partially on employee performance, as well as finding out the variables that have a dominant influence on employee performance at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia. The research population was 32 people, because the population was less than 100, the research sample was taken from the entire population. Data collection uses a questionnaire that is distributed directly to respondents. The analysis tool uses multiple linear regression. Meanwhile, hypothesis testing uses the F test to prove the simultaneous influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable and the t test to prove the partial influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of the research conclude that organizational culture and organizational commitment simultaneously or partially influence employee performance, it's just that the organizational culture variable has a stronger influence on employee performance than the organizational commitment variable.
Management Audit of the Financial Functions at the Inspectorate Office of South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia
Authors:   Department of Accounting Education, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia, Sabrin Sabrin , Amir Muhammad ,   Department of Public Administration, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia, Darmono Darmono ,   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University Berau, Setiawan Paulinus Tomi ,   Department of Economic Education, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia.
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the management audit of the financial function at the Regional Inspectorate Office of South Konawe Regency. The data used in this research was secondary data. Primary data is data that comes from direct research objects, this data was obtained by conducting interviews and direct observation or asking questions to the head of the government sector concerned. Secondary data is data sourced from research objects that have been processed in the form of documents or government archives related to this research. The analysis technique used in this research was descriptive qualitative. In conclusion, the management audit of the financial function of the South Konawe Regency Inspectorate Office has not been carried out efficiently and effectively. This is due to weak planning, implementation, and management control systems in the financial sector. Financial functions must run effectively and efficiently to meet standards, whereas those implemented in government did not reach the standard and did not run efficiently and effectively.
The Administration of the Costs in Virtual and Actual Education and Through the Method “Break-Even-Point”. In Biology-Chemistry
Authors:   University of Guadalajara, Martinez Dr. Claudio Rafael Vasquez , Cuevas Dr. Francisco Flores ,   University of Guadalajara
Published: January 2024

The universities, as well the public as the private, will try to implement an university policy that tries to overcome the academic, administrative, teaching and economic problems that would be found in view of the concrete fact that they ignore the behavior of those categories that explain such inconvenient. In the best of the cases, they are know problems too specific as the traditional lack of elements and equipment, the lack of training the staff of certain administrative levels, the inadequacy of locals, elaboration of modules, presentation of advises and obviously it’s established a direct relation between the magnitude of these problems and the insufficiency of financial resources. This project made the application of the method “Break-even-point” (balance point) of the Costs In Virtual Education (VE) and Actual Education (AE) in University Education. The project presents the relation of fixed costs and variable costs and the influence that the number of students in the Biannual Total Cost by program has, such is the case of Education Degree: Biology-Chemistry.
Sistem Mitigasi Dan Adaptasi Bencana Dalam Menghadapi Potensi Acaman Mentawai Megathrust Sebagai Inovasi Teknologi Edukasi Kebencanaan
Authors: Anggraini Putri , Boy Wendi , Sularno Sularno
Published: January 2024

The urgency of this research is to provide an understanding and education system for disaster adaptation mitigation to communities living on the coast of West Sumatra and outside West Sumatra so that people are smarter and ready to face situations that occur when a disaster strikes. In this way the risk of greater loss of life can be avoided. The aim of this research is to produce a geographic educational information system for disaster adaptation mitigation in dealing with the potential threat of the Mentawai Megathrust based on WebGIS. The method used is four-D, namely Define, Design, Development, and Disseminate. The process of presenting the model is carried out through the define stage, namely finding data about predicted locations and impacts of disasters. The second stage of design is creating a geographic mitigation and disaster adaptation educational information system application design which contains evacuation route map designs, shelter location map designs and independent evacuation animations. The third stage of development is developing the system after testing and implementing the system, the disseminate stage is socializing the use of the application to people living on the coast of West Sumatra and disseminating research results through research results books.
Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Reservasi Dengan Memanfaatkan Bahasa Pemograman Sebagai Kerangka Permodelan
Authors: Rosalia Farah , Aryanto Joko
Published: January 2024

Cafe angkraf culture and culinary ini sebuah cafe yang terletak diyogyakarta, cafe ini sering di kunjungi kalangan mahasiswa. Reservasi cafe merupakan proses pemesanan atau penyediaan tempat duduk di sebuah cafe untuk pelanggan yang ingin mengunjungi dan menikmati layanan cafe. Dalam era di mana gaya hidup yang sibuk dan cepat menjadi semakin umum, reservasi cafe telah menjadi kebutuhan penting bagi banyak orang yang ingin menjamin tempat duduk di Cafe angkraf culture and culinary. Proses reservasi cafe saat ini masih menggunakan cara yang manual dapat memakan waktu yang cukup lama. Dalam metode ini, pelanggan harus menghubungi cafe secara langsung melalui telepon atau datang ke cafe untuk melakukan reservasi. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan pelanggan mengalami kesulitan dalam menghubungi cafe saat sedang sibuk atau saat cafe tutup. terdapat risiko kesalahan atau tumpang tindih reservasi. Staf cafe mungkin mengalami kesalahan dalam mencatat informasi pelanggan atau melewatkan reservasi yang masuk secara bersamaan. Hal ini dapat mengakibatkan ketidakpuasan pelanggan yang tiba di cafe dan menemukan bahwa meja yang mereka harapkan tidak tersedia. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, café  mempertimbangkan untuk membuatga sistem reservasi cafe berbasis website. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi ini cafe dapat meningkatkan efisiensi, meningkatkan aksesibilitas, dan memberikan pengalaman reservasi yang lebih baik kepada pelanggan.
BACTERIAL CONJUNCTIVITIS IN HADHRAMOUT GOVERNORATE-YEMEN
Authors: Al-Haik Wedad M. , Al-Haddad Ahmed M. , Edrees Wadhah H. , Al-Kaf Ali G. , Abdulkareem Ahmed M.
Published: January 2024

Bacterial conjunctivitis is one of the most commonly encountered eye complications in medicine, particularly in developing nations. In Hadhramout Governorate-Yemen, there is no data about bacterial conjunctivitis among patients.  The present study aimed to determine the prevalence rate of bacterial conjunctivitis among patients seeking hospitals in Hadhramout Governorate, Yemen.  A total of 1722 eye swabs were collected from patients attending different Hadhramout hospitals over a period of April to December 2018. The isolation and identification of bacteria are performed using standard bacteriological procedures. In addition, structured questionnaires were used to gather data from patients. Out of 1722 eye swabs, 198 (11.49%) were positive for bacterial conjunctivitis, while 1524 (88.5%) were negative. The high prevalence rate of infection was among female participants and the age group between 31 and 40 years, at 15.25% and 29.29%, respectively. In addition, the prevalence of gram-positive bacteria was significantly greater among study patients than gram-negative bacteria (58.59% vs. 41.41%). The most predominant Gram-positive bacteria were Staphylococcus aureus (26.26%), followed by Streptococci pneumoniae (17.18%), Alpha-hemolytic Streptococci (8.08%), and Staphylococcus epidermidis (7.07%). Whereas the gram-negative bacteria were Pseudomonas aeruginosa (12.1%), followed by Moraxella catarrhalis (10.1%), Haemophilus influenza (7.07%), Klebsiella sp. (6.06%), Enterobacter agglomerans (4.04%), and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (2.02%). Additionally, the majority of study patients suffered from red eyes (100%), tearing eyes (93.93%), itching (90.9%), painful eyes (87.87%), purulent eyes (56.56%), and eye discharge (38.38%). The prevalence rate of bacterial conjunctivitis among patients in Hadhramout, Yemen, is relatively low compared with international investigations. Further investigation is required to assess and identify the antibiotic resistance to these agents that cause conjunctivitis.
A research on transition and feature in housing type of Bronze age in Youngnam region S.Korea
Authors:   The Pusan Archaeological Society, Jung Dae Bong
Published: January 2024

A research on Bronze age in S.Korea has made remarkable progress, but most of the
achievements are confined on recording chronologically by pottery. It is so difficult to
understand transition in housing type more than pottery because it is so conservative to
change compared with pottery. Also it is changing by climate, environment, economic
structure, development of technology, human preference and so on. The research method is
order by fundamental concept of housing type of early Bronze age in S.Korea, case
review, transition and feature in housing type and implication of archaeology.
First of all, to set up typical housing feature of four types, and making a division for
Misari, Garakdong, Kwansanri and Heunamri type. In sequence, to observe transition and
feature of all housing type in Youngnam region especially the middle and upper streams
of the Nakdonggang River, inland area, the southwestern area and south-east coast. The
housing type of Misari demonstrate for transition of floor plan, number of fire pit and
structure. The housing type of Garakdong demonstrate for becoming longer and
disappearing of foundation stone. The housing type of Kwansanri also demonstrate for
disappearing stone fire pit and standardizing of wooden column. On the other hand,
housing type of Heunamri demonstrate for reduced fire pit and becoming re-smaller floor
plan. And it turns to type of Gumdanri that is the latter part of Bronze age in the
southeastern region. In conclusion, I analyzed for transition and feature in housing type as
characteristics of early Bronze age in the Korean Peninsula also as universality of
hunting-gathering society. In other words, the appearance of early Misari type is
characteristics for deportation and settlement especially Korean Peninsula while type of
Kwansanri is understood for universality by being expanded floor plan, division of fire
range, structure transition, standardization of intercolumniation, that is also understood
longhouse culture where living high latitude area. Popularly, in such society is understood
as a complex incipient agriculture and hunting-gathering society. This research regard that
society as universality of prehistoric culture of Korean Peninsula.
And a pull-factor of transition in housing type occurs by complex causes such as population
growth, development of technology, natural environment change, livelihood strategy and so on.
Risk Management and Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Nigeria.
Authors: Kayode Yusuf Surajudeen
Published: January 2024

This study establishes the degree to which risk management has impacted profitability of commercial banks with the aim of contributing to improving the financial performance improvement. This study used secondary data from listed banks extracted from Central Bank of Nigeria list of financial institutions. The study was 2012 to 2021. The sample size of fourteen commercial banks in Nigeria was utilized for the study. Data were analysed using descriptive, Pearson correlation, r and Multiple linear regression (ANOVA) r statistical analysis. Findings were that the Pearson results posted significant relationships among credit risk, operational risk as measures of risks with profitability measures of net interest margin except the liquidity risk. The linear regression result indicated that Credit risk has significant effect on Net interest margin. However, there is no significant effect of liquidity and operation risk on net interest margin of commercial banks in Nigeria. The findings suggest that effective risk management strategy play a key role in commercial banks profitability in Nigeria. Therefore, this study recommended that effective risk management framework to improve financial performance.
Practice Intensity Influences Successful Learning Outcomes: Study at Vocational High School in Serui, Papua, Indonesia
Authors: Mamahit Calvin , Angmalisang Harrichoon , Sangi Nontje , Marani Paulus Rex
Published: January 2024

This study aims to assess the influence of practice intensity on the electrical installation learning outcomes of students at Kainui Serui State Vocational School in Papua. Electrical installation learning outcomes at SMKN (State of Vocational High School in Indonesia) Kainui, Serui-Papua, need to be improved due to students’ lack of practical learning outcomes. According to research findings, there needs to be more practical intensity in this learning. This study used a quantitative-associative technique. The acquired data was then subjected to a fundamental linear regression analysis. The study yielded a coefficient of determination of .581. These findings indicate that the intensity of practice has a 58.1% effect on the electrical installation learning outcomes of students at Serui at Kainui Vocational High School in Papua.
ФИНТЕХ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИННОВАЦИИ В ФИНАНСОВОМ СЕКТОРЕ
Authors: Р. Б. Сартова  , Э. С. Балапанова  , А. Т. Исаева  , М. Н. Нургабылов  , К. Н. Тастанбекова
Published: January 2024

В статье исследуются современные тренды в области финансов и влияние финтех-технологий на финансовый сектор. Исследование проводится через рассмотрение различных этапов развития финтеха, объектов внедрения технологических инноваций и их характеристик. Первый этап анализа касается эволюции финтеха, начиная с его зарождения и последующего развития. Описываются ключевые моменты и периоды, определяющие трансформацию финансового сектора под воздействием инновационных технологий. Далее статья фокусируется на объектах внедрения финтех-инноваций в финансовом секторе. В основном фокусе исследования находятся такие элементы, как цифровые платформы, блокчейн-технологии, искусственный интеллект, аналитика данных, и мобильные финансовые приложения. Каждый объект рассматривается с точки зрения его роли, влияния и преимуществ, а также особенностей внедрения. Следующим шагом исследования является выделение признаков внедрения финтех-технологий в финансовом секторе. В анализе рассматриваются изменения в бизнес-моделях, повышение эффективности операций, улучшение клиентского опыта и обеспечение безопасности финансовых транзакций. Каждый признак рассматривается в контексте своего влияния на структуру и функционирование финансовой системы. В заключение статьи делаются выводы на основе проведенного исследования. Авторы подводят итоги воздействия финтех-технологий на финансовый сектор, выявляют основные тенденции развития и предлагают рекомендации для бизнеса и регулирующих органов в условиях быстрого технологического развития.
EL GIRO BARROCO DE LA TEOLOGÍA LATINOAMERICANA: EL SERVICIO DE LA FILOSOFÍA
Authors: Reyes Linares Pedro A.
Published: January 2024

El artículo propone analizar las tensiones constitutivas del discurso teológico latinoamericano en el último siglo (identificado bajo el rubro “teología de la liberación”) a la luz del concepto “ethos barroco” acuñado por el filósofo Bolívar Echeverría, mostrando cómo este concepto permite mostrar una trayectoria del movimiento desde la primera intención de liberación hacia un discurso de inclusión radical, capaz de representar las tensiones fundamentales que configuran al continente. Esta búsqueda de inclusión radical, que se expresa concretamente en claves de acogida creciente de personas y grupos, se sirve de una filosofía que devela la vocación política del discurso religioso y teológico, buscando la unificación de los diferentes, pero cuida de sostener, en el discurso y la praxis, la necesaria distancia que imponen las corporeidades propias que viven en el continente, manteniendo su dialéctica fundamental.
The infuence of some faktors on the water-retaining and fat- retaining abilities of pumkin
Authors: Ikrami M. B. , Sharipova M. B. , Abdulloeva Kh. F.
Published: January 2024

The study is aimed at studying the influence of various factors on the water-retaining and fat-retaining properties of pumpkin flour. Pumpkin flour is widely used in the food industry and healthy nutrition due to its unique properties. The study examines the effect of moisture content, temperature, processing time, and other factors on the ability of flour to retain water and fats. Test methods include analysis of water retention capacity by centrifugation and measurement of fat retention properties using spectrophotometry. The results obtained will allow us to better understand and optimize the production process of pumpkin flour, taking into account its functional characteristics for use in the food industry and the creation of healthy food products. The article reviews the results of the study of functional and technological properties of a flour made of Irodi squash grown in Tajikistan, in particular, its water-holding and fat-holding properties. It is established that these properties are higher for squash than for wheat flour, which is related to differences in chemical properties. The study has revealed a dependency of water-holding and fatholding properties of squash and wheat flour on temperature and type of treatment. Optimal values of these properties have been identified.
Improvement of the process of dying of wool with natural dyes
Authors: Nabieva I. A. , Islamova Z. Sh. , Khamidova V. D.
Published: January 2024

This article describes the process of dyeing bleached wool fibers with natural dyes using aluminum, iron and copper salts as a mordant (the coloristic features of the cinnabar dyeing process are studied). The staining process was carried out in three different sequences: pre-treatment with mordants, then staining in a natural dye solution (I); one-bath dyeing in a solution of dye and mordant (II); dyeing in a solution of natural dye, followed by treatment with mordants (III). The influence of the staining sequence on the quality of staining was evaluated by data determined under standard illumination D65 on a laboratory colorimeter. The article shows the dependence of the processes of dyeing wool with natural dyes Madder (Rubia tinctorum L.), Turmeric (Cúrcuma lónga) and Carmine (Minium - cinnabar) on the presence and place of pickling salts in the technological wiring. Madder dye itself gives a golden color, and in the presence of copper sulfate and iron gives a pale brown color, and potassium dichromate gives a bright saturated red color. When dyeing wool with Carmine dye in the presence of iron and copper salts as mordants, carmine wool gives 1.5-2.5 times more intense dark red colors, depending on the dyeing method, than when dyed without salts. The dependence of the color intensity on the pH of the medium has been studied, taking into account the fact that the pH of the dyeing process affects the strength and color parameters of the colors obtained on wool fiber with natural dyes. An IR spectral analysis of samples dyed with the studied dyes was carried out in comparison with undyed wool fiber to identify the nature of the occurrence of bonds between wool fiber and natural dyes.