bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Conservation of archaeological objects and challenges
Authors: Ravdanbat Erdenetsetseg , Narmandakh Nandintsetseg
Published: January 2023

The Institute of Archaeology, MAS has a rich collection of archaeological artifacts discovered by generations of archaeologists since the 1940s. The Institute has been planning and implementing the works to improve the preservation and protection of the collection, restoration of artifacts, and training specialists in stages.Since 2012, comprising 1904 items of archaeological artifacts were restored in the laboratory of Institute, those are 591 items metal objects, 45 items ceramic potteries from the Eneolithic period to the Mongolian empire, 1120 items of Buddha statues of Tathagatas, 64 items of religious objects, and 84 items of wood, bone, and leather found from cave burials. In this article the authors presented the results of the conservation, preservation, and restoration of artifacts, achievements, problems faced, and how they were solved.

Археологийн олдворын сэргээн засварлалтын зарим асуудлаас

Товчлол. ШУА-ийн Археологийн хүрээлэн нь 1940-өөд оноос хойш үе үеийн археологичдын судалж илрүүлсэн олдворын арвин баялаг сан хөмрөгтэй билээ. Археологийн хайгуул, малтлага судалгааны ажлын үр дүнд цуглуулсан олдвор хэрэглэгдэхүүний хадгалалт хамгаалалт, сэргээн засварлах ажлын үр дүн, ололт амжилт, тулгарч байсан асуудал бэрхшээл, түүнийг хэрхэн шийдвэрлэсэн талаарх үр дүнг тоймлон өгүүлэхийг зорив.

Түлхүүр үгс: Археологийн олдвор, сэргээн засварлалт, хадгалалт хамгаалалт
behaviour of tungsten oxide on phosphor-tellurite glasses for photon proton and alpha particles shielding
Authors: Ravangvong Sunantasak , Glumglomchit Punsak , Pranudomrat Kunlanun , Muangsri Latthaphon , Lertlimpiyarat Paramee , Supakom Amonwan , Sriwongsa Kittisak , Glumglomjit Sakchai , Wattana Wanna
Published: January 2023

This research, photons shielding properties such as mass attenuation coefficients (mm), effective atomic number (Zeff), effective electron density (Nel) and kinetic energy per unit mass (kerma) relative to air for WO3 based on TeO2–P2O5–WO3 glass system have been simulated by WinXCom software program at energies of 10–3–105 MeV. Also, buildup factors (BFs) have been estimated at widely energy ranging 15 keV – 15 MeV for penetration depths (PD) until 40 mean free path (mfp). The results of glass system in formula (70–x) TeO2–30P2O5–xWO3 at   x = 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 mol% exhibited that the partial replacement of TeO2 by WO3 was adjusted photons attenuation behaviors for get better. In addition, mass sopping power (MSP) and projected range (PR) were evaluated using SRIM software program for proton (H+1) and alpha particles (He+2) at kinetic energy ranging 10 keV – 10 MeV. The results may be inferred that glass sample with high WO3 content was superb for photons, proton and alpha particles attenuation. The results of this research may be useful in enhancing optimization and potential to use as a transparent material to against photon, proton and alpha particles.
Protection and Management of Gayo Arabica Coffee in the Laws and Regulations of Central Aceh Regency
Authors:   Law Study Program, FISIP, Teuku Umar University, Aceh, Indonesia, Lestari Rachmatika
Published: January 2023

Coffee is one of the leading commodities in the plantation subsector because it has market opportunities, both domestically and abroad. Gayo Coffee (English: Gayo Coffee) is a variety of arabica coffee that is one of the leading commodities originating from the Gayo Plateau. Gayo Coffee has received Fair Trade Certified™ from the International Fair Trade Organization on May 27, 2010, and has also received an IG (Geographical Indication) certificate submitted by the Ministry of Law and Human Rights (Kemenkumham) Republic of Indonesia. People living in the Gayo highlands until now live dependent on coffee, butuntil now there are still problems experienced by gayo coffee farmers, such as the condition of coffee selling prices that are still unstable, and tend to plummet. Therefore, the problems experienced by gayo coffee farmers should be accommodated in a law, especially at the regional level. So that problems that occur like this are not experienced continuously and protracted by coffee farmers from year to year. Based on the background that has been described, the formulation of the problem in this study is what things must be contained in Qanun so that can it provide protection for the management of gayo arabica coffee in Central Aceh Regency? The research method used in this study is normative juridical research, which is carried out through literature studies that examine (mainly) secondary data in the form of laws and regulations, or other legal documents, research results, assessment results, and other references. The results showed that the things that need to be contained in Qanun protection for the management of gayo arabica coffee include arrangements about gayo arabica coffee ecosystem, gayo coffee commerce and cultivation, international cooperation, coffee research and education centers, customary institutions related to the protection and management of gayo arabica coffee, tourism and coffee villages, Geographical Indication certification, and Coffee Regionally Owned Enterprises (BUMD). The suggestion from the researcher is that Central Aceh Regency should have a regulation in the form of Qanun which regulates the protection and management of Gayo Arabica Coffee, because this area is an area that is a source of coffee and has become the lifeblood of the people in Gayo.
The aim of this study was to record the perceptions and practices of Greek physiotherapists regarding the use of therapeutic ultrasound in chronic PETA
Authors: Manousaki Konstantina , Stasinopoulos Dimitris
Published: January 2023

Aim: The aim of this study was to record the perceptions and practices of Greek physiotherapists regarding the use of therapeutic ultrasound in chronic PETA. Methods: A contemporary descriptive study was conducted using an online questionnaire in order to record the perceptions and practices of Greek physiotherapists regarding the use of therapeutic ultrasound in chronic PETA. The data was managed using descriptive statistical analysis. Results: 71 physiotherapists (75.5%) who participated in the present study, stated that they use therapeutic ultrasound in the management of chronic LET. 57.7% of participants stated that they use therapeutic ultrasound by modifying the parameters according to the patient. The transmission frequency used by most (57.7%) is 1 MHz, with an application duration of 2-5 minutes (50.7%). 28.2% stated that they apply an intensity of 1 W / cm , the majority answered that the head of the ultrasound during the treatment moves along the elbow area. The point of application of therapeutic ultrasound for most (45.1%) was the area around the external epicondyle, as well as along the muscles that adhere to it (42.3%). 83.1% use the gel as an intermediate material. Regarding the mode of emission of therapeutic ultrasound, with a relatively small predominance, most (53.5%) seemed to use pulsed ultrasound, while a small percentage stated that they did not know the answer. In terms of pulse rate, there was a variety of responses: 27.3% answered a ratio of 1: 2, while a large percentage (23,6%) did not know the pulsed form of ultrasound that they use. 46.5% use therapeutic ultrasound 3 times a week. Only a few knew the ERA and BNR of the ultrasound machine that they use. Finally, regarding the appliance of the therapeutic ultrasound in combination with other means / techniques, most (39.4%) answered that they use it in combination with therapeutic exercise. Conclusion: There was a great heterogeneity in the responses regarding the clinical treatment of LET and the use of therapeutic ultrasound parameters. The sample size was small in proportion to respective surveys. Therefore, it is not possible to generalize the results to the general population of physiotherapists in Greece. A further study is proposed in order to investigate the effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound in chronic LET and to formulate the appropriate parameters. Finally, more studies of attitudes and beliefs would help to compare, improve, and adopt a common therapeutic approach to LET rehabilitation.
IMPACT OF TRADE INVESTMENT ON FIRM VALUE AND SOLVENCY POSITION
Authors: Sharma Pankaj , Sardar Harpal
Published: January 2023

The corporates are becoming larger and giants by spreading their control, joint control, or influence in domestic and foreign firms through trade investment for the expansion of business. Therefore the main objective of this study is to know the impact of trade investment strategies on firm value and solvency position of corporates. To meet this objective the data has been collected from 34 BSE listed companies. These companies are selected from automobile, FMCG, pharmaceutical, telecom, and information technology industry based on market capitalization and availability of data. The data has been analyzed using fixed effect panel regression analysis in STATA software. The study concludes that the trade investment strategies have significant impact on firm value. Therefore it is suggested to the corporates that in making trade investment decisions or corporate restructuring decisions this should be considered.
Latin American aquatic mammals: an overview of 12 years focusing on molecular techniques applied to conservation
Authors: Loizaga Rocio , Caballero Susana , Cunha Haydée A , Gravena Waleska , Herrerra-Trujillo Olga , Lopes Fernando , Milmann Lucas , Ott Paulo Henrique , Pérez-Alvarez María José , Túnez Juan Ignacio , Durante Cristian A. , de Oliveira Larissa Rosa
Published: January 2023

Ecological information useful for conservation purposes have benefitted from recent and rapid advancements in genetic techniques, revealing unknown aspects of behavior, natural history, population structure and demography of several aquatic mammal species, many of them with conservation concerns. Molecular markers have been used to define management units, to settle taxonomic uncertainties, to control illegal wildlife trade, among others, providing valuable information to decision-making to conserve and manage aquatic mammals. We review genetic studies applied to conservation-related issues involving natural populations of more than 40 species of aquatic mammals in Latin America, covering four taxonomic groups. The main goal was to assess which genetic approaches have been used and to identify gaps in genetic research relating to geographic areas and species. We reviewed studies published in peer-reviewed journals between 2011 and 2022, and found that most were focused on population structure, phylogeography, gene flow and dispersal movements. The review revealed that researchers need to increase and improve the knowledge in those species which face major conservation concern. Scarce findings were related to forensics and its application to wildlife trade. In the era of next-generation-sequencing techniques, just a few studies used genomics as a tool for monitoring gene diversity, an important goal to help us predict how species will cope with climate change events. Looking to the future we suggest which species, geographic areas and genetic studies should be prioritized in a scenario of climate change and increased human threats (e.g., fishery bycatch, habitat degradation, etc.) and the urgent need for conservation actions. Finally, we highlight the benefits of the collaborative works and the necessity of generating a conservation genetic network, with an open agenda to discuss the local and regional problematics. All in all, we strongly emphasize the generation of critical information towards the effective conservation and management of aquatic mammals in Latin America.
Influence of modification of aged spruce wood by in situ polymerization with
ethyl methacrylate and methyl acrylate and paraloid B72 on color and water
absorption
Authors: Siedlecka Beata , Marchwicka Monika
Published: January 2023

Influence of modification of aged spruce wood by in situ polymerization with ethyl methacrylate and methyl acrylate and paraloid B72 on color and water absorption. Wood is hydrophilic in nature, which creates problems such as dimensional instability and susceptibility to biological degradation. By using chemical modification, wood can be refined into new products with improved properties. Such a combination of wood and polymer is called a wood-polymer composite (WPC). The presented work compares the modification of aged wood by two methods. In situ polymerization with ethyl methacrylate and methyl acrylate with modification with Paraloid B72 solution. The determinants of the modifications carried out are percentage weight gain (WPG), color change and water absorption. Unmodified wood aged and unaged were the control samples. Also unaged and modified wood samples were prepared to compare results. The greatest change in color intensity and total color difference after the aging process was recorded for samples modified with Paraloid B72, and after UV light treatment - modified by the in situ polymerization. The in situ-modified samples had the lowest water absorption among aged samples, and Paraloid B72-modified samples had the lowest water absorption among unaged samples. The highest WPG was obtained from the aged samples modified by the in situ polymerization.
Plan de marketing y calidad de servicio para una comercializadora de productos de primera necesidad.
Authors: Durán Ramírez Andrea Lisseth , Ormaza Andrade Jorge Edwin , Ortega Castro Juan Carlos
Published: January 2023

El objetivo principal de este proyecto, se basó en la elaboración de un plan de marketing para una comercializadora de productos de primera necesidad, ubicada en la parroquia Javier Loyola, cantón Azogues, provincia del Cañar, con la intención de establecer un adecuado estudio de mercado y análisis de la competencia, estableciendo estrategias de publicidad.

En su desarrollo, se presenta un estudio de mercado, con la aplicación de conceptos relacionados a marketing estratégico y táctico, con una investigación de tipo mixta, con el uso de datos cuantitativos y cualitativos, además, descriptiva, en virtud de que se utilizaron diferentes técnicas de recolección de información, para obtener resultados adecuados en base a su análisis y aplicación.

Finalmente, se presenta la propuesta del plan de marketing, obteniendo como principal conclusión que, con respecto a la competencia existe una gran guerra de precios, pero es aquí primordial, donde el “SERVICIO AL CLIENTE” en la comercializadora, juega un papel muy importante, agregando calidad al servicio y calidad al momento de la venta, esto con el trato que se da al consumidor final, de manera personalizada, considerando que cada cliente es diferente.
ANALISIS KUALITAS APLIKASI E-LEARNING INFRASTRUKTUR BERBASIS MASYARAKAT BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN STANDAR ISO 25010
Authors: Novita Sulistiowati  , Nursetianti
Published: January 2023

Penggunaan aplikasi e-learning tidak hanya dalam sektor pendidikan saja, aplikasi e-learning juga digunakan pada sektor perkantoran, salah satu penggunaanya sebagai media tes online pada kegiatan seleksi dan rekrutmen tenaga kerja. Untuk mengetahui kualitas aplikasi e-learning yang digunakan sebagai media tes online pada pelaksanaan kegiatan rekrutmen dan seleksi tenaga kerja. Maka dilakukan penelitian analisis kualitas aplikasi e-learning berbasis web dengan menggunakan standar ISO 25010. Standar ISO 25010 meliputi 7 aspek yang digunakan, diantaranya functional suitability, reliability, performance efficiency, compatibility, security, portability, dan maintainability. Objek yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah aplikasi e-learning berbasis web pada satker Infrastruktur Berbasis Masyarakat). Aplikasi e-learning IBM adalah aplikasi yang digunakan sebagai media tes online pada saat kegiatan rekrutmen dan seleksi tenaga fasilitator lapangan yang diselenggarakan pada tahun 2021. Untuk subjek dari penelitian ini adalah tim pelaksana kegiatan rekrutmen dan seleksi tenaga fasilitator. Analisis kualitas aplikasi dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara kepada beberapa tim pelaksana kegiatan.  Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian tersebut adalah aplikasi memiliki kinerja yang baik berdasarkan aspek security, functional suitability, portability dan maintainability. Sedangkan berdasarkan aspek reliability, performance efficiency dan compatibility kualitas sistem kurang baik dan perlu dilakukan pengembangan lebih lanjut untuk memaksimalkan kualitas aplikasi.
PERBAIKAN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN MELALUI PERAMALAN PERMINTAAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE TREN ANALISIS
Authors: Anita Anita
Published: January 2023

Forecasting is an activity to predict a value in the future using past data. PT. Daun Biru Engineeringis a company focusing on industry and energy generation maintenance technology. In carrying out its businessactivities, the company has never done quantitative forecasting of future product demand, so the company isnot responsive enough in preparing for production, especially in inventory control which results in expensiveinventory costs. Based on these problems, it is necessary to analyze demand forecasting to improve inventorycontrol using the trend analysis method. There are three trend models used, namely, linear, quadratic andexponential models. The exponential trend model was chosen as the best model, with forecasting results forthe period June - December 2021 including 49, 52, 55, 58, 62, 66 and 70 units. The total estimated inventorycost is Rp. 4,631,873,967.93.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Kejahatan Pelecehan Seksual Dalam Perspektif Viktimologi
Authors: Ananda Ridha Fahmi , Ediwarman Ediwarman , Yunara Edi , Ikhsan Edy
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tentang pemerintahan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara dalam memberikan perlindungan terhadap anak yang menjadi korban kejahatan pelechan seksual di daerah tersebut. Selain itu untuk melihat peran dari Pemerintahan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Uatara melalui stakeholder yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan anak seperti Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia Daerah (KPAID) beserta Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak (DPPPA) Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara. Kajian penelitian ini berisifat normatif dan empiris. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa peran serta pemerintah Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap anak korban kejahatan pelecehan seksual melalui dibentuknya Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia Daerah (KPAID) dan Dinas Pemberdayaan Permpuan dan Perlindungan Anak (DPPPA) Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara dengan mengacu kepada Peraturan Daerah Nomor 2 Tahun 2013 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan Anak. Kejahatan pelecehan seksual terhadap anak yang di adukan baik di Dinas Pemberdayaan Permpuan dan Perlindungan Anak (DPPPA) serta Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia Daerah (KPAID) Labuhanbatu Utara di selesaikan secara diversi dan proses laporan di Kepolisan Resor Labuhanbatu. Akan tetapi ketika proses diversi tidak ditemukan hasil kesepakatan maka lanjut ke proses Kepolisian dan persidangan di Pengadilan. Maka disarankan kepada pemerintahan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara meningkatkan pelayanan dan pendampingan baik pada saat dimulainya pengaduan dan sampai berakhirnya proses hukum agar anak merasa aman dan mendapat perlindungan hukum.
O IMPACTO DA COVID-19 NA SAÚDE MENTAL DOS ADOLESCENTES: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Cunha Simone Oliveira
Published: January 2023

Introdução: A emergência da pandemia Covid-19 acarretou diversos impactos para a comunidade global, afetando diversos segmentos da sociedade, entre os quais estão os adolescentes. A adolescência, constitui um período dotado de especificidades ao demarcar a transição para a vida adulta. Tendo em vista a importância dessa fase para o processo de formação do indivíduo e visando contribuir com estudos posteriores, foi feita uma pesquisa no intuito de investigar os principais impactos da covid-19 na saúde mental dos adolescentes. Metodologia: Revisão bibliográfica. Recorreu-se a materiais teóricos como artigos e trabalhos acadêmicos mediante pesquisa nas bases de dados Google Scholar, BVS e CAPES, utilizando os seguintes descritores: covid-19, saúde mental e adolescentes, foram incluídos artigos e trabalhos acadêmicos no idioma português, formato revisão, publicados a partir de 2021. Resultados e Discussão: Verificou-se que a pandemia trouxe implicações ao desenvolvimento psicossocial dos adolescentes em decorrência do distanciamento social, o qual afetou consideravelmente suas rotinas, a partir do fechamento de escolas e outros espaços de convívio, restringindo o contato com seus pares. Implicações essas, evidenciadas através de estudos que constataram maior incidência de stress, sintomas depressivos e ansiosos entre adolescentes, bem como o agravamento de condições psiquiátricas precedentes, como o TDAH. Conclusão: Nesse sentido, é fundamental a articulação entre família, escola e políticas públicas no âmbito da saúde tendo em vista fomentar estratégias para garantir o bem estar e saúde mental dessa população.
O MEDO DA COVID-19 COMO PREDITOR DA DEPENDÊNCIA DO SMARTPHONE NO CONTEXTO DA PANDEMIA
Authors: Santos Laurany Barbosa , Cunha Laís Renata Lopes da , Santos Zabelle Cabral dos , Silva Paulo Gregório Nascimento da , Araújo Gleyde Raiane De , Araújo Ramnses Silva e , Sousa Ícaro Macedo , Santos Lucas Pereira dos , Silva Thaynara Costa , Medeiros Emerson Diógenes de
Published: January 2023

Introdução: A pandemia de COVID-19 assolou inúmeros países e a adoção de variadas medidas de prevenção contra o vírus suscitou no desenvolvimento de emoções que provocaram sofrimento psíquico aos indivíduos, a exemplo do medo da COVID-19. Somado ao contexto de um mundo globalizado, os usuários destinaram-se ao uso de smartphones como recurso para ter contato com pessoas externas à sua residência, para se informar, trabalhar, estudar e dentre outros fins. O presente estudo objetivou investigar o poder preditivo do medo da COVID-19 na dependência do smartphone e examinar a correlação entre as variáveis. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa, transversal e correlacional e os instrumentos utilizados foram a Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S) e Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV), além de questões sociodemográficas. Os dados foram analisados no software IBM SPSS (versão 25) em que foram calculadas as estatísticas descritivas, correlação de Pearson e regressão linear simples. Resultados e Discussão: Participaram 423 indivíduos entre 18 e 75 anos de idade (M = 25,47, DP = 8,64), em sua maioria do sexo feminino (56,3%), e os resultados indicaram correlações positivas estatisticamente significativas entre o medo da COVID-19 a dependência do smartphone (r = 0,370) e a análise de regressão apontou que o medo da COVID-19 explicou significativamente 14% da dependência do smartphone, e se trata de um previsor significativo para o modelo. Conclusão: Os resultados corroboram com outros estudos que apontam relação significativa entre as variáveis e os dados viabilizam subsidiar orientações perante o medo diante da COVID-19 para prevenção da dependência do smartphone e/ou auxiliar em possíveis intervenções.
Co-ocurrencia de Doradito Pampeano (Pseudocolopteryx flaviventris) y Doradito Limón (Pseudocolopteryx citreola) en el sur de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Pla Pablo Alejandro
Published: January 2023

Durante la temporada reproductiva, observé la presencia de un Doradito Pampeano (Pseudocolopteryx flaviventris) y un Doradito Limón (Pseudocolopteryx citreola) en un mismo sitio al sur de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Este es el primer registro documentado del solapamiento del área de distribución de ambas especies durante la temporada de cría.
Registros novedosos y comentarios sobre la historia natural de especies nuevas, raras y amenazadas de la Provincia de Santa Cruz, Patagonia, Argentina (II)
Authors: Roesler Ignacio , Buchanan Patrick , Brea Ezequiel , Bruhn Gisela , Celedón Gabriel , Cossa Natalia A. , Cutolo Gerónimo , De Miguel Andrés , Deming Mathias , Del Castillo María , Ferreyra Carlos , Field Santiago , Gabarain Gabriela T. , Giusti María Emilia , Hernández Julián , Klavins Juan M. , Krapovickas Juan , Martín Lucía B. , Minuet Maximiliano , Micheltorena Estefania , Murphy Kaitlin , Navarro Exequiel , Ovando Soledad , Pendaries Morgan , Sosa Leandro , Tiberi Emanuel , Wilcox Robert , Witschi Cornelia , Hernández Pablo M. , Lancelotti Julio L. , Fasola Laura
Published: January 2023

La provincia de Santa Cruz es la segunda en superficie de Argentina continental. Su tamaño, baja densidad poblacional y la inaccesibilidad de gran parte de su territorio generan que su fauna sea mayormente desconocida. Desde 2009 hasta 2021, en el marco del Proyecto Macá Tobiano/Programa Patagonia, hemos realizado monitoreos de aves casi ininterrumpidos en una gran proporción del territorio de la provincia. En ese período hemos obtenido información novedosa sobre distribución e historia natural de 27 especies, ocho de las cuales son mencionadas por primera vez para la provincia. También discutimos la importancia de los programas de conservación de especies y ambientes carismáticos en la generación de conocimientos de las comunidades regionales.
La lucha contra la turistificación del centro histórico de Valencia: prácticas y narrativas de resistencia
Authors: Fioravanti Hernán
Published: January 2023

Este artículo presenta un análisis etnográfico del movimiento de resistencia frente a la turistificación que se ha desarrollado en el centro histórico de la ciudad de Valencia en los últimos años. En concreto, este trabajo se centra en las prácticas materiales y simbólicas desplegadas por la plataforma Veïnat en Perill d’Extinció, creada en 2017 para luchar contra la creciente implementación de la industria turística en este territorio. El estudio etnográfico de este movimiento vecinal nos permite reflexionar sobre las múltiples estrategias y acciones que se están desarrollando para combatir la turistificación, entre las que distinguimos movilizaciones de denuncia de los impactos negativos de esta actividad en el territorio local, campañas de incidencia política para promover medidas de regulación y acompañamiento a personas afectadas por el desplazamiento. Concebimos estas resistencias como parte de una batalla simbólica por el significado colectivo del turismo en la que los movimientos urbanos están disputando el imaginario instituido y produciendo un contrarrelato que presenta a la industria turística como antagonista de la vecindad y de los valores de uso del espacio local. Una serie de dinámicas urbanas y resistencias colectivas que están adquiriendo nuevas lógicas bajo la crisis del covid-19.
Viure a rural: de `gent del país’, neorurales y otros perfiles in/móviles en el Pirineo catalán
Authors: Del Mármol Camila , Frigolé Joan
Published: January 2023

En este artículo exploramos la diversidad de trayectorias de in/movilidad que pueblan las montañas del Pirineo catalán. A partir del análisis del caso de la comarca del Alt Urgell, queremos rastrear los regímenes de movilidad local que ofrecen un modelo para cuestionar abiertamente los binarismos móviles, explorando las condiciones de posibilidad que permiten y niegan las diversas trayectorias de movilidad en relación con la complejidad de categorías de población local. Nuestra etnografía pone de manifiesto una serie de debates públicos que abren la puerta a reflexiones sobre las trayectorias in/móviles. Nos sitúa en un escenario de cuestionamiento implícito de los binarismos, trascendiendo la naturalización de quienes “se han quedado”. Si bien desde el paradigma clásico de las migraciones el movimiento se constituye en objeto de estudio, en el Pirineo catalán se combinan ensamblajes diferenciales de poder que generan la necesidad de los "nativos" de justificar su falta de movimiento, entendida en algunas representaciones del despoblamiento local como prueba de falta de emprendimiento. Estas representaciones conviven con imaginarios contemporáneos que reflejan articulaciones de poder específicas y que se manifiestan en ideales esquivos de cosmopolitismo e interconexión que, a su vez, excluyen a determinadas personas de sus beneficios.
Romantic Visions of the Village: Tourism, Nationalism, Locality and the Politics of (Non-)Belonging in the Swiss Alps
Authors: Leitenberg Danaé
Published: January 2023

From the 18th century, Romantic authors came to the Alps to encounter what they described as the Sublime: a delightful form of “horror”. The Alps became a shelter at the margins of civilization where rural, farming and authentic values were “still” shaping life, in comparison to the decaying life in the urban centres of Europe. Based on thirteen months of fieldwork in the touristic resort of Grindelwald in the Swiss Alps, in this paper, I propose to the trace the historical development of the alpine village and its connection to Romantic sensibilities between past and present. I first trace the genealogical links between the alpine locale and Romantic imaginaries in processes of touristification and nation-state building. In a second part of the article, I turn back to the present to interrogate the experiences of village inhabitants. I show how Romantic visions of rooted belonging and cultural difference participate in feelings of cultural alienation and the reassertion of unequal politics of (non-)belonging differentiating between local, national and foreign dweller.
Turismo Doméstico de Diáspora y recuperación del ecosistema agrario (Teruel, España)
Authors: Gascón Jordi
Published: January 2023

A partir de la década de 1970, muchos pueblos afectados por la despoblación se convirtieron en destinos turísticos de segunda residencia para sus emigrantes. Es un fenómeno que no ha dejado de crecer, pero inexplicablemente ha generado poca investigación. Y tampoco ha despertado el interés de los programas institucionales que luchan contra el declive demográfico rural. Sin embargo, este turismo (Turismo Doméstico de Diáspora) tiene consecuencias socioeconómicas particulares en los lugares de destino. A partir de dos municipios de la provincia de Teruel (Aragón, España), veremos cómo ha favorecido la recuperación de la actividad primaria y el ecosistema agrario. Esto se explica por dos características distintivas de este tipo de turismo: a) la vinculación identitaria de los turistas con el pueblo; b) se trata de un turismo de segunda residencia autogestionado, autónomo del gran capital turístico-inmobiliario. El método de investigación utilizado ha sido el etnográfico, dirigido a conocer y comprender el comportamiento social mediante técnicas de investigación cualitativas.
Mobilities in the Swiss Alps: Circulation and Rootedness
Authors: Friedli Andrea , Boscoboinik Andrea
Published: January 2023

In this contribution, we wish to shed light on narratives and imaginaries of new inhabitants in two Swiss mountain regions, concerning place and belonging, and how these are shaped by concerns of (im)mobilities, circulation and rootedness. Taking into consideration the diverse profiles of people living in the mountains, our aim is to analyse the processes of attachment to place, as enacted both by inhabitants who have migrated for labour reasons and by lifestyle migrants. How do different types of mobilities, and ways of belonging by new inhabitants of urbanised mountain resorts influence their strategies of making sense of place and (local) community? What expectations do both the newcomers and the residents established for several generations carry about each other and the place? How do social processes not only affect people “on the move”, but also the localities that are travelled, visited, inhabited, and invested by these people? We will see that the economic, financial and social backgrounds of the mountain inhabitants have a strong impact on their regimes of mobility, but also that place-attachment, rootedness and commitment to the local community have an influence, and that these vary in the intersection of gender, origin, and social class dimensions.
Arrieros del Antropoceno en los Andes de Chile central: nuevas movilidades para continuar habitando las montañas
Authors: Razeto Jorge , Les-Plaza Isidora , Skewes Juan Carlos
Published: January 2023

Se relevan algunas formas en que las comunidades arrieras de las montañas andinas de Chile central, a través de la redefinición de la gestión, control y significado que dan a sus territorios y los itinerarios trashumantes, responden a los desafíos del llamado Antropoceno. Sus movilidades refieren a las dinámicas propias e inherentes de la actividad trashumante, así como a las posiciones relativas y cambiantes que las comunidades ocupan en la trama de tensiones económicas, sociales, culturales y ambientales que las envuelven. Estas cordilleras andinas son escenarios tensionados y una parte significativa de ellas pertenece bajo régimen de propiedad colectiva a comunidades ganaderas locales, cuyos orígenes se remontan a tempranas ocupaciones coloniales por parte de pueblos indígenas, arrieros independientes, fugitivos y contrabandistas. Comunidades arrieras que se ven hoy forzadas a redefinir sus movilidades en función de complejos procesos de transformación. Sus sentidos de arraigo, tradición y soberanía se confrontan con la intervención extractivista, la presión modernizadora y las variaciones en los regímenes hídricos producto del cambio global. Su comprensión puede ser establecida tanto como procesos adaptativos reversivos, o bien como comportamientos estratégicos resilientes. Son los tiempos del antropoceno que los alcanzan.
LEVANTAMENTO DA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA SOBRE A MIGRAÇÃO SAZONAL NO VALE DO JEQUITINHONHA – MG
Authors: Alves Dias Gislene , Rosa Magalhães Fabiano
Published: January 2023

O presente trabalho consiste na apresentação de um estudo bibliográfico acerca da produção científica sobre a migração sazonal no Vale do Jequitinhonha, e os impactos causados em trabalhadores/as migrantes, buscando contemplar, especificamente, o contexto da modernização do trabalho ocorrida principalmente no setor agropecuário no contexto da fase de acumulação flexível do capitalismo. Desta forma, o estudo consiste numa revisão bibliográfica, contemplando diversas pesquisas que discutiram sobre os impactos da migração na região do Vale do Jequitinhonha. A hipótese do estudo é considerar a migração neste contexto no Vale do Jequitinhonha como resultado de vários problemas sociais, causados pela desigualdade social, expropriação de terras e precarização do trabalho como forma de manter a mão de obra desqualificada e barata disponível para esses serviços, que é essencial para a manutenção do capitalismo. Considera-se que as transformações ocorridas no processo de acumulação do capitalismo inserem os trabalhadores rurais no próprio processo de produção do capital, dentro da esteira da produção ampliada do capital. Desta forma, o que se espera é apresentar mudanças no perfil migratório a partir das próprias mudanças do capitalismo ao longo das décadas de migrações.
Mediational Analysis of Occupational Stress on the Relationship Between Workplace Violence and Staff Performance: Evidence from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Public Sector Commerce Colleges
Authors: Zaman Khan  , Agustina Tri Siwi , Faiza Mahreen
Published: January 2023

This paper aims to investigate the mediating impact of occupational stress on the association of workplace violence and staff performance. This association was assessed through theoretical lenses and then verified through empirical evidence. This study is based on quantitative research using a survey instrument for data collection. Data was collected from 242 academic employees working in the public sector commerce and management sciences colleges in five big cities of Peshawar, Abbottabad, Mardan, Swat, and Noshehra in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. This study applied Andrew F. Hayes PROCESS v3.4 to conduct mediation analysis in IBM SPSS 23. The statistical results reveal that occupational stress partially mediates the association between workplace violence and staff performance. The proposed framework sheds light on how occupational stress increases workplace violence's impact on staff performance. Thus, this study is the first of its kind to quantify the level of occupational stress in the association between workplace violence and staff performance of academic employees. The current study's findings benefit educationists, principals, administrators, and policymakers owing to educational developments.
Influence Of The Work Environment On Employee Performance at MSMEs Markets in Kertasari Village
Authors: Caniago Aspizain
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out how the work environment influences the performance of employees who work for MSMEs in the area of Kertasari Village, Bandung Regency. The research method used in this study is to use quantitative methods by processing data using the SPSS program. The research sample was taken using a random sampling technique which was calculated using the slovin formula, which consisted of 88 samples. The results of this study explain that the physical and non-physical work environment has a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees at MSMEs in Kertasari Village. The value of the influence of the work environment on employee performance is 69.4%.
Effect of Asset Structure, Capital Structure, and Company Size on Stock Prices With Profitability as an Intervening Variable in Multi-Industry Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018 - 2021
Authors: Talaud Alexsius Laurenzo , Rahmiyati Nekky
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of asset structure, capital structure and company size on stock prices with profitability as an intervening variable in various industrial companies for the 2018-2021 period. The method used in this study uses quantitative data by collecting data in the form of annual financial reports for the 2018-2021 period with a total sample of 9 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis technique used is outer model analysis, inner model analysis and hypothesis testing. Data processing uses Smart PLS 3.0. The results of this study indicate that asset structure does not have a significant effect on stock prices, asset structure does not have a significant effect on profitability, capital structure does not have a significant effect on stock prices, capital structure does not have a significant effect on profitability, company size does not have a significant effect on stock prices, company size has a significant effect on profitability and profitability has no significant effect on stock prices in various industrial companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2021 period.
Photosartorial Elicitation and the Bukae of Korean Instagram
Authors:   Asian Qualitative Inquiry Association, Hurt Michael
Published: January 2023

Korean Instagram is in the midst of a phenomenon involving the creation and self-marketing of alter ego identities — 'bu-kae'— that create a culture in which more specific, digital subcultures lead to the formation of real communities offline, which are a thriving part of youth culture today. The 'sub'(부) 'character'(캐) is nowadays a major mode of interacting online in South Korean social media and a clear result of digital media cultures that nowadays house different parts of identities for specific kinds of social uses through identity separation. This research uses 'photo-sartorial elicitation', a structured interaction and means of gathering social data by having a model and photographer interact around clothing in a way that reveals previously hidden or non-obvious social facts about that person or even a community. I am able to engender participation around a photographic project since photographs on Instagram are the prime social currency within digital subcultures on Instagram, with 'exchange rates'for participation in front of the camera far higher than even direct payments of fiscal currency might provide. In the end, it is only by being able to answer the questions, 'Why are you here?'and 'What do I get out of participation as a subject?'that one can gain the ability to reach into the depths of social phenomena that are otherwise largely impenetrable to the researcher’s gaze.
ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BACTERIAL PATHOGENIC Bacillus sp. FROM THE Lethrinus lentjanin COASTAL AREA OF INDIA
Authors: ANNAMMAL VARGHESE ACKWINAS SWAKIN , RAJ DIVYA SUNDAR , CITARASU THAVASIMUTHU , JOTHI SANDHIYA MAHA , RAJ AUDRE PREENA MARIA SUNDAR , VIJAYAN VIJITHKUMAR , SIVASUBRAMANIAM SUDHAKAR
Published: January 2023

India stands at the sixth-largest position in the sector of marine and freshwater fisheries and the second-largest in the production of aquaculture. In view of the economic benefits, this highlights the importance of controlling infectious fish diseases that pose threat to the production of aquaculture. It was hypothesized lesions found on the dorsal scales in the Lenthrinus lentjan, could be the reason for the massive morbidity and mortality. Live surface floating fish samples with pathological signs were collected from offshore areas of the Pallam fishing village, located in the Kanyakumari District of Tamil Nadu, India in August 2013. Detailed histological studies confirmed the presence of similar bacterial infections in the tissues adjacent to the lesion sites. The pathogen was isolated and it was subjected to a series of biochemical and 16S RNA sequencing and it was identified the causative bacterial pathogen as Bacillus sp. The pathogen possessed sub-terminal endospore-forming nature and also it has strong hemolytic activities. The organism was named as Bacillus sp. MSU1400. Furtherly, the study was complemented with the Pasteur method, performed on white carp fishes, in vitro, for the confirmation of the pathogen. The pathogen was sensitive to ampicillin, cephalexin, and gentamycin but it was resistant to tetracycline.
Covid – 19 pandemisi ile birlikte uzaktan çalışma modelinin olumlu ve olumsuz sonuçlarının değerlendirilmesi
Authors: BİBER Öznur , GÜRÜN KARATEPE Seçil
Published: January 2023

Pandemi insan hayatının her yönünü önemli şekilde değiştirmiştir. Yerel ve ulusal sınırlama politikaları kapsamında kurumlar, kuruluşlar ve şirketler çalışanlarını güvende tutmak için uzaktan çalışma modeline geçiş yapmışlardır. Uzaktan çalışma modeli 2000’lerin başından bu yana popülerlik kazanmıştır. Gerek uzaktan çalışma kavramının var olan sorunları gerekse de pandeminin ortaya çıkması ile zorunlu uzaktan çalışma kavramı beraberinde birtakım sonuçlar ortaya çıkarmıştır. Bu bağlamda pandemide uzaktan çalışma kavramının ve bunun olumlu ve olumsuz etkilerinin ele alınmasının önemli olduğu düşünülmektedir. Değişen koşullar sonucunda pandemide uzaktan çalışmada esnek çalışma saatleri, para ve zaman tasarrufu, virüsten korunma hissi gibi olumlu yanlar olsa da yapılan çalışmalar ani ve zorunlu geçiş nedeniyle çalışanlar ve şirketlerin önemli sorunlar yaşayabildiğini göstermektedir. Bunlar arasında kişisel izolasyon hissi, meslektaş ve yöneticilerle doğrudan bağlantı kuramama, evde çalışmanın daha fazla araç, bilgi, deneyim ve öz disiplin gerektirmesi gibi çok sayıda ekonomik, sosyal ve psikolojik sorun yer almaktadır. Çalışmanın temelinde literatür doğrultusunda uzaktan çalışma kavramının etkileri değerlendirilmiş ve genel etkilerinden bahsedilmiştir.
Comparison of One-year Survival Rate of Hip Arthroplasty Performed within and After 72 Hours in Elderly Femoral Neck Fracture
Authors: Suttaphakti Burin , Tananoo Sirikarn , Thremthakanpon Witoon , Wanitcharoenporn Wiboon
Published: January 2023

Purpose: Hip fracture is a common cause of mortality in the elderly. Our study compared the one-year mortality rate in elderly femoral neck fracture who received hip arthroplasty between an early (<72 hours after admission) and delayed group (≥ 72 hours after admission).
Methods: Eighty-one patients were included in the prospective cohort study. The type of operation (total hip arthroplasty or bipolar hemiarthroplasty/cemented or cementless arthroplasty) was chosen as indicated in standard treatment, depending on a patient’s cognitive function, ambulatory status, and comorbidities.
Results: The sample was 81 patients (44 in the early and 37 in the delayed groups). The one-year mortality rate was 9.9% (4.5% in the early and 16.7% in the delayed group; P =0.079). The mean survival time was 11.47 months (11.97 months in the early and 10.88 months in the delayed group (P= 0.094, HR = 3.93)). Operations performed within 72 hours decreased the one-year mortality rate. Subgroup analysis showed that the early surgery group had a lower one-year mortality rate than the delayed group without preoperative medical conditions (P = 0.011, HR = 8.08).
Conclusions: There was no significant difference in the one-year mortality rate between the early and delayed surgery groups. Early surgery was associated with improved mean survival time and a significant reduction in one-year mortality in elderly patients with femoral neck fractures. Early surgery is recommended for these patients to reduce immobilization time, postoperative complications and improve survival.
Clima organizacional en el ámbito universitario: Una aproximación a sus dimensiones
Authors: Alarcón_Palomino Ivon N. , Nolasco_Carbajal Elio , Valer_Montesinos Rosario L.
Published: January 2023

The organizational climate is a concept associated with the degree of perception that one has of an environment, mainly where one works, therefore, the most suitable person to qualify are the actors themselves, the organizational climate has been defined from the sociological context and psychological; to expand and contextualize this concept we use the affirmation of experts in the field; An exhaustive study of the different authors and theories that study the organizational climate was carried out, in order to deepen the flows of knowledge which were associated with the University context using the method of participant observation, which has allowed us to analyze the dimensions that contains to contribute to the improvement of the work environment among the levels of the university community of the Micaela Bastidas National University of Apurímac 2022. The research is characterized by assuming a qualitative approach based on the review of bibliographic content around the research variable.
Microorganismos eficientes en la producción del maíz morado (Zea mays L)
Authors: Flores_Pacheco Niki F. , Carbonelli_Mosqueira Zulma
Published: January 2023

The study analyzes the effect of three levels of efficient microorganisms (EM) on the yield of grain and cob of purple corn (Zea mays L.), which was carried out at the INIA Donoso agrarian experimental station, in Huaral, Lima, Peru in the agricultural period 2019-2020. Three treatments were applied: T1= 01 Lt. ME, T2= 03 Lt. ME, T3= 06 Lt. ME and one control 00 Lt. ME, with four replicates in a completely randomized block experimental design (DBCA). The results conclude that the doses of EM applied to the purple corn variety PMV 581, have a significant effect (p-value < 0.05) on the grain yield with values ​​for the control of 3.54 ± 0.77 MT/Ha, with increases in the ( T1) at 5.05 ± 0.54 TM/Ha, in (T2), with 5.64 ± 0.33 TM/Ha and (T3) with 6.53 ± 0.77 TM/Ha. In the results of production of cob it is similar, achieving results for the (control) 1.09± 0.24 TM/Ha, increasing in (T1) 1.26± 0.27 TM/Ha, in (T2) 1.45± 0.28 TM/Ha and the (T3) with 1.74± 0.30 MT/Ha. and it is concluded that there is an effect on the yield of grain and purple corn cob, resulting in (T3)=06Lt EM, achieving a better average yield in grains and purple corn cob, compared to the control treatment.