bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Soft(a)ware in the English Classroom: Mustard Seeds and Information Feeds: A Short History of Students as Data
Authors: Lynch Tom Liam
Published: September 2024

“Soft(a)ware in the English Classroom” seeks to identify the ways in which our teaching and learning lives are influenced by software.—
Lingua Anglia: Bridging Language and Learners: A Rose by Any Other? Names, Labels, and the Multilingual Learner
Authors: Hickey Pamela J.
Published: September 2024

“Lingua Anglia: Bridging Language and Learners” discusses critical, transformative, and powerful ways to support students’ acquisition of Standard English.
Speaking Truth to Power: Caring Critical Literacy: The Most Radical Pedagogy You Can Offer Your Students
Authors: Cridland-Hughes Susan
Published: September 2024

Speaking Truth to Power seeks to explore the experiences and possibilities that arise when educators speak Truth to power.
Telling Unexpected Stories: Students as Multimodal Artists
Authors: Jocius Robin
Published: September 2024

This piece explores the possibilities (and complexities) of multimodal composition, using examples from a project in which fifth-grade students used digital media to create unexpected stories about their communities.
Research and Policy: Developing Biliteracy: What Do Teachers Really Need to Know about Language?
Authors: Palmer Deborah K. , Antonio Martínez Ramón
Published: September 2024

In the United States, monolingual schooling contexts are the norm. Yet with increasing linguistic diversity among students, all teachers need to be prepared to support bi/multilingual children’s literacy development. How? Ultimately, we need to move away from a monolingual norm to understand that (a) language(s) are sets of practices rather than abstract structures, and (b) bi/multilingualism is normal around the world. Supporting students’ development of new language practices in school requires embracing the diversity of language practices students bring into the classroom—including hybrid, vernacular, and other everyday language practices. In our article, we describe this more dynamic understanding of bilingualism, share research that engages related pedagogies, and provide grounding for the possibility that even monolingual teachers, in any schooling context, can support biliteracy development for bi/multilingual students.
Contemplative solidarity
Authors: Chatty Dawn
Published: September 2024

The term ‘civic’ refers to activities or events that involve people working for the betterment of their community. Following on from the concept of solidarity (‘asabiyya’) as first identified by Ibn Khaldun, the 14th-century jurist and sociologist, this article explores how the Arts and Humanities promote such involvement. In the 20th century, anthropologist Jacques Maquet identified the significance of the contemplative impulse in the ideational level of human society’s structure. Scholars have since recognised the significance of aesthetic appreciation and contemplative pauses in drawing a community together in contemplative solidarity. It is without question that the Arts and Humanities play an important role in enhancing, encouraging, and promoting civic society solidarity. (This article is published in the thematic collection ‘The arts and humanities: rethinking value for today—views from Fellows of the British Academy’, edited by Isobel Armstrong.)
CHARACTERISTICS OF OFFICIAL COMMUNICATION CULTURE
Authors: Narkhodjaeva Khurshida
Published: September 2024

The article reveals the specific features of Uzbek formal communication etiquette and describes the concept of formal speech etiquette. The Uzbek people’s culture has subjected the most important procedures and established rules of oral formal speech communication to scientific analysis. In Uzbek linguistics, various scientific sources have analyzed and commented on speech etiquette units, usage characteristics of typical examples that have become stereotyped in the Uzbek language, and the issue of their place in official communication. The Uzbek people’s culture proposes these rules as the most crucial procedures and established guidelines for oral formal communication.
O Turismo no Centro de Portugal: Satisfação dos Residentes, Impactos Percebidos e Envolvimento nas Decisões
Authors: Dias Francisco , Góis Sara , Gomes Gonçalo
Published: September 2024

A auscultação das comunidades locais é fundamental na aferição dos impactos do turismo. O objetivo do presente estudo consiste em aferir a satisfação dos residentes da região Centro de Portugal em relação ao turismo na sua região, assim como os fatores que afetam os impactos percebidos do turismo, utilizando como quadro de referência a Teoria das Trocas Sociais. Os resultados mostram que os inquiridos estão globalmente satisfeitos com os impactos do turismo nas suas regiões. Além disso, verifica-se que a dependência económica face ao turismo e o envolvimento nas decisões relativas ao planeamento turístico influenciam positivamente os impactos percebidos do turismo. Os dados obtidos colocam em destaque a necessidade de envolver mais fortemente as comunidades locais nas decisões relativas ao planeamento e ao desenvolvimento turístico da região.
Transformasi Kompetitif Melalui Data: Peran Kerangka Toe dan Kapabilitas Dinamis dalam Adopsi Bisnis Analitik
Authors: Alanudin Dian , Sukma Permadi Devina
Published: September 2024

Dalam era digital yang terus berubah, memperkuat daya saing melalui penggunaan data dan analitik adalah kunci untuk meraih kesuksesan bisnis. Akan tetapi, banyak perusahaan menghadapi kekurangan dalam keahlian dan strategi yang diperlukan untuk hal ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara keunggulan kompetitif, kerangka TOE, kapabilitas dinamis, dan bisnis analitik—sebuah pendekatan berbasis data yang fokus pada produktivitas dan pertumbuhan, berdasarkan studi empiris. Bisnis analitik memainkan peran penting dalam menganalisis data untuk mendapatkan wawasan berharga, mengidentifikasi tren yang sedang berkembang, dan memprediksi kebutuhan pelanggan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 327 perusahaan e-commerce di Indonesia. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan model persamaan struktural (SEM). Dengan mengoptimalkan proses bisnis, mengurangi biaya, dan memperkenalkan inovasi produk serta layanan, bisnis analitik dapat mengubah operasi perusahaan secara signifikan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keunggulan kompetitif yang diperoleh dari data dan analitik dapat diperkuat oleh kapabilitas dinamis dan kerangka TOE, dengan bisnis analitik secara tidak langsung meningkatkan daya saing perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor teknologi, organisasi, dan lingkungan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap adopsi bisnis analitik, yang selanjutnya berdampak positif pada kapabilitas dinamis dan keunggulan kompetitif perusahaan. Kesimpulannya, adopsi bisnis analitik memediasi hubungan antara faktor TOE dan keunggulan kompetitif, dengan kapabilitas dinamis sebagai mediator penting dalam proses ini. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan perlu memperkuat kapabilitas dinamis dan adopsi bisnis analitik untuk mencapai keunggulan kompetitif di era digital.
Professional learning communities of school leaders within inter-school networks: opportunities and conditions for sustainable professionalization
Authors: Tanghe E. , Smits T.F.H. , Schelfhout W.
Published: September 2024

Given the challenging and complex task of school leaders to ensure quality education, peer learning is important for both professional and school development. Structural inter-school networks are relevant in the context of collective learning. Initiating quality partnerships between school leaders sustainably is challenging. Using a mixed-methods approach, we examine professional learning communities (PLCs) as a form of formal collective learning developed within existing inter-school networks during a two-year professionalization trajectory, what the experienced (learning) outcomes are, and which variables affect sustainable long-term development. Data collection was based on online surveys and in-depth interviews. Results indicate that the quality of collective learning increased significantly during the two-year trajectory. Most explanatory of the PLC’s continued sustainability as a professional network for school leaders is the PLC’s perceived approach during the PT. The perceived facilitating role of the inter-school network influences structural choices regarding future continuation and approach. It also demonstrates the need to invest in sustainable collective learning. Further longitudinal research into the sustainability of PLCs within inter-school networks and the quality of coaches is recommended.
Artist - Olympian
Authors: Matić Milan , Radenović Sandra
Published: September 2024

From 1912 to 1948, eighteen hundred artists participated in art competitions within the Olympic Games. Art competitions were held at the following Olympic Games during the period from 1912 to 1948: Stockholm (1912), Antwerp (1920), Paris (1924), Amsterdam (1928), Los Angeles (1932), Berlin (1936), and London (1948). The introduction of art competitions at the Olympic Games was intended to integrate sport and art, spirit and body, and at the same time as a reminder of the cultural values and ideals represented in Ancient Greece. Prominent artists of that era served as judges for the artworks. The aim of this study is to present artistic disciplines from 1912 to 1948, to determine how many works of art, from which field of art, were inspired by sports events, primarily those related to the disciplines of athletic competitions of the analyzed period. At the Cultural Olympiad, from 1912 to 1948, the largest number of medals were awarded for paintings and graphic art (a total of 38 (applied graphics 5, drawings and watercolors 8, other graphic arts 9, paintings 16 medals)), sculpture (a total of 34 (10 medals awarded for medals, 3 for reliefs, and 21 for sculptures)), followed by literature (a total of 29 (dramatic works 1, epic works 9, literature - all kinds 11, lyrics 8 medals)), architecture (a total of 28 (architectural designs 12, designs for town planning 16)), music (a total of 17 (compositions for one instrument 2, compositions for orchestra of all kinds 7, compositions of songs for soloists or choir with or without instrumental accompaniment 4, music - all kinds 4)). When the number of medals awarded for artistic works inspired by athletic events is separated, the most are those from sculpture (7 medals), architecture (4 medals), painting and graphics (3 medals), literature (3 medals), music (1 medal).
Social Equity in Budgeting
Authors: Bartle John , Rubin Marilyn
Published: September 2024

There is a growing recognition that budgets are key tools governments can use to advance equity for all residents. In the United States, governments at all levels are looking for ways to incorporate equity into their budget process to address concerns, particularly racial inequities, in delivering public services. Several local governments have taken steps to implement an equity focus in their budgeting processes, although most have yet to do so. In this article, we use lessons learned from equity budgeting initiatives, primarily at the local level, to provide suggestions for practitioners considering integrating an equity dimension into their budget process. We begin by discussing how public administration values influence budgeting and how they are connected to the budget orientation and format. Next, we look at the efforts of several local governments to incorporate an equity dimension into their budget process, followed by a consideration of the influence of state and federal actions on local governments. We then identify the key steps governments can take to implement an equity-focused budget.
Valahol Európában - A jugoszláviai háborús bűnösök perei
Authors: Takács Péter
Published: September 2024

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Integrating Power Electronic Equipment into Shipboard Power Systems
Authors: Doerry Norbert Henry , Amy John Victor
Published: September 2024

While incorporating power electronic equipment into ship designs offers many advantages, the ship integration process for power electronic equipment is not well understood. This paper details areas of consideration that require study or design activity prior to detail design, and what can likely be deferred until detail design. These areas of consideration include: suitability for marine applications, current limiting, power quality, common-mode currents and voltages, electromagnetic compatibility, equipment cooling, creepage and clearance, grounding system interaction, system stability, part load efficiency, margins and service life allowances, black start implications, real and reactive power sharing, conditioned based maintenance, modularity, hot swapping, cybersecurity, control systems interfaces, and machinery arrangements.
Making Sense of Leading Schools: A Study of the School Principalship
Authors: Portin Bradley , Schneider Paul , DeArmond Michael , Gundlach Lauren
Published: September 2024

This report shows why a “one-size-fits-all” view of leadership training and methods does a disservice to both principals and their schools.
Determinants Of English Language Anxiety With Respect To Educational Background Among Undergraduate University Students: A Comparative Study
Authors: Rahman Nadia
Published: September 2024

A large group of English language students especially students belonging to all educational levels are anxious in language education progression. Several studies have deduced that anxiety can be an obstacle to success in second or foreign language learning. The purpose of this study was to compare language anxiety of different educational[1] background in Pakistani education system. The research undermines a quantitative research methodology follows a deductive approach. For this research, the target population was undergraduate students of different educational backgrounds of private University. The sampling technique for this research was Purposive Sampling. The sample size for this study was 349 whereas; the data was collected through primary sources. The collected data was then analyzed through Pearson Correlation tests, T tests. The reliability of the data was analyzed through Cronbach Alpha. Since this study was a comparative study, in this regard the research paper attempted to compare the test anxiety of students of Matric system with the Cambridge System. Essentially, there is a very slight difference in the levels of language anxiety between matric and Cambridge students of Private Universities of Karachi. Like previous conducted research this study also revealed that nonnative language especially in higher level i.e. in university level is the most anxiety exasperating second language skill.
Deutschlands Grenzüberschreitung
Authors: Luhm Jannik
Published: September 2024

Seit Montag kontrolliert die Bundespolizei alle deutschen Landesgrenzen. Damit solle unter anderem gegen irreguläre Migration und Islamisten vorgegangen werden. Bundesinnenministerin Faser hat die Europäische Kommission am 9. September 2024 gemäß Art. 27 Abs. 1 Schengener Grenzkodex über das Vorhaben notifiziert. Die Wiedereinführung der Binnengrenzkontrollen stößt neben deutlicher Kritik zwar auch auf politische Zustimmung im In- und Ausland. Aus rechtlicher Perspektive zeigt sich jedoch, dass die Binnengrenzkontrollen unionsrechtswidrig sein dürften.
Consumer perspectives on battery electric vehicles :
Authors: Ranganath Sindhu , Kneifel Joshua , Fadojutimi Dunsin , Helgeson Jennifer
Published: September 2024

Electric vehicles are often considered one of the best ways to decarbonize transportation within the United States. This report reviews the battery electric vehicle adoption literature, focusing on the drivers and barriers to adoption. The first section outlines critical trends in battery electric vehicle adoption and background information about the market for electric vehicles in the United States. The second section focuses on the drivers and barriers to adoption of battery electric vehicles with emphasis on drivers and barriers relevant to the battery of a battery electric vehicle. The third section then details additional technical papers on the batteries of electric battery vehicles, including options for the end of use of the battery. The battery of an electric vehicle is one of the most expensive components, and the technology in batteries is evolving quickly, so we focus our review on papers related to the batteries of battery electric vehicles.
RESOURCE USE EFFICIENCY IN IMPROVE HYBRID TOMATO PRODUCTION IN AKWA IBOM STATE, SOUTHERN REGION OF NIGERIA
Authors:   Akwa Ibom State University, Department of Agricultural Economics, Ikot Akpaden, Mkpat-Enin, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria., B. Akpan Sunday , E. Edet Glory ,   University of Uyo, Department of Agricultural Economics, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria., M. Benson Happiness ,   Akwa Ibom State University, Department of Agricultural Economics, Ikot Akpaden, Mkpat-Enin, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria., E. John Daniel ,   University of Uyo, Department of Agricultural Economics, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria.
Published: September 2024

The study estimates the technical efficiency of tomato farmers in Akwa Ibom State in the Southern Region of Nigeria. One hundred and twenty tomato farmers were randomly selected using multistage sampling technique. Descriptive statistics and maximum likelihood estimation of the stochastic Cobb- Douglas production function were used to analyze the collected data. The results of socioeconomic characteristics showed that male farmers dominated tomato cultivation in the region. The majority of farmers were relatively young, educated, and had moderate household size but low social capital accumulation. The empirical results identified seeds, manure, fertilizer, farm size, hired labour and family labour as significant inputs in tomato production. The study found decreasing return to scale in tomato production in the region. An average technical efficiency index of 0.797 was estimated, which corresponds to an efficiency gap of approximately 20.30%. Determinants of technical efficiency were: farming experience, socialization, education, training, farm income, household size and non-farm income. To increase the technical efficiency of tomato farmers, it is recommended that they should be encouraged to join existing cooperatives to obtain production information that would improve their technical efficiency; and providing formal education, especially in rural areas, would encourage tomato farmers to update their knowledge and acquire more skills necessary for efficient management of farm resources.
Kemasan, Kualitas Produk, dan Harga Berpengaruh terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Keripik Ikan Tawar Mina Sari di Wonogiri
Authors: Veronica Veronica  , Khabib Alia Akhmad  , Nur Hadi
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of packaging, product quality and price on purchasing decisions for Mina Sari freshwater fish chips in Wonogiri. The type of research used was quantitative research, where the population taken was 50 buyers of Mina Sari freshwater fish chips, with a research sample of 25 people. The sampling method is probability sampling and data collection is using a questionnaire. Data analysis by means of research instrument tests includes validity tests, reliability tests, classic assumption tests including normality tests, multicollinearity tests, and heteroscedasticity tests, hypothesis tests include T tests, F tests, and R tests. The resulting research is the significant influence of packaging on decisions Purchase of Mina Sari Wonogiri freshwater fish chips. The significant influence of product quality on purchasing decisions for Mina Sari Wonogiri freshwater fish chips. The significant influence of price on the decision to purchase Mina Sari Wonogiri freshwater fish chips. Packaging, product quality and price simultaneously influence the decision to purchase Mina Sari freshwater fish chips in Wonogiri.
BÖLGESEL KALKINMA İÇİN TÜRKİYE’DE BÖLGELERİN ÖZGÜNLÜKLERİNE DUYARLI YENİ BİR YAKLAŞIM
Authors: Çelebi Deniz Zühal , Erkut Gülden
Published: September 2024

Gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerin gündeminde olan bölgesel gelişmişlik farkları ve buna bağlı olarak yaşanan çok boyutlu sorunlar, dünya genelinde artma eğilimi göstermektedir. 2000’lerin başında Avrupa Birliği’ne uyum süreciyle birlikte Türkiye’de bölgesel eşitsizlikler ve bölgesel gelişme politikaları ön plana çıkmış, bölgesel kalkınmayı hızlandırmak amacıyla kalkınma ajansları kurulmuştur. Bu araştırma ile Türkiye’nin; zengin kaynaklara ve üretim potansiyeline sahip olmakla birlikte birbirinden oldukça farklı gelişmişlik ve gelir düzeyindeki bölgelerinin geliştirilmesi için bölgelerin özgünlüklerine duyarlı yeni bir politika yaklaşımı önerisi yapılmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında bölgelerin birbirinden farklı yapıları ve özgün nitelikleri; tarihsel ve kültürel birikimler ile yerleşim kademelenmesi, sosyoekonomik gelişmişlik ve rekabetçilik performansı, gelir düzeyi ve gelir dağılımı, ekonomik büyüme performansı, sektörel uzmanlaşma, üretimde teknoloji düzeyi ve çeşitlilik, nüfus ve beşeri sermaye, küresel ekonomiye entegrasyon olmak üzere 7 başlık altında incelenmiştir. Analizin ardından bu başlıkların her biri faktör olarak kabul edilerek 7 faktör ile uyumlu 16 göstergenin kullanılmasıyla bölgesel özgünlükler endeksi oluşturulmuştur. Elde edilen bulguların ışığında, her bir bölgenin tarihsel ve kültürel birikimleri, özgün nitelikleri ve farklı kapasiteleri göz önünde bulundurularak gelişmelerine yönelik ihtiyaçlarına göre yüksek gelirli bölgelerin ilerlemesine, orta gelirli bölgelerin gelişmesine ve düşük gelirli bölgelerin de çok yönlü gelişmesine ve kalkınmasına yönelik yaklaşımlar önerilmiştir.
Population Prediction and Evaluation of Impact Factors of Dandelions
Authors: Ying ChanYik , Tang Weisi , Zhuo Chen , He Ziyuan
Published: September 2024

Seeds are the fundamental source of dandelion life on earth, and their germination process is the first step towards plant growth. The seed germination process involves activating a complex series of biochemical reactions that transform the dandelion seed into an active and viable organism. The germination process is crucial for producing plants and flowers, and dandelions require specific environmental conditions for successful growth. In this article, we will explore the growing process of dandelion seeds, the spread of dandelions during their growth, and the impact factors for invasive species, including dandelions.
In Problem 1, we answer the question from two perspectives. We first predict the population size of dandelions. We predicted the population of dandelions over the course of one, two, three, six, and twelve months in certain various climatic conditions. We first outlined the life cycle of dandelions in five stages: seed, germination, plant, flower, and seed dispersal. We defined three variables related to the dandelion life cycle as Seed (S), Germination (G), and Flowering (F); with two more additional variables, Resources (R) and Temperature (T) in a given environment, we constructed Dandelion Demography Model using the Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). The results showed that the number of dandelion populations gradually increased in summer, and with the advent of autumn and winter, the temperature decreased, and the number of dandelions gradually decreased to 0. After that, we set the average temperature for the whole year higher and carried out the sensitivity analysis of the model. The results showed that dandelion populations could increase more in one year and even in autumn and winter as the temperature increased. We then used Gaussian equations in conjunction with the wind to predict the extent of dandelion coverage. The results show that in the absence of wind, the population will spread outward uniformly. Under windy conditions, the population will concentrate more in the direction of the wind, but the population density decreases as the distance from the mother plant increases.
In Problem 2, we continued to study three plant species, including dandelions. We applied the hybrid entropy weight method EWM-TOPSIS model to develop an index-based measurement to determine impact factors for three invasive species: Taraxacum officinale, Amaranthus palmeri, and Alternanthera philoxeroides. EWM is used to calculate the weight of each index and reduce the disadvantages of TOPSIS, which adopts equal weights. The results showed that the influence factors of the three plants were 0.51, 0.69, and 0.71, respectively. After that, we verified the reasonableness of the model by querying the distribution of the plants worldwide.
Impacts of Heavy Metal Pollution on Agricultural Production and Response Strategies
Authors: Luo Qingyang
Published: September 2024

Agriculture is one of human beings’ most essential productive activities, and it is closely linked to human sustenance. Due to the ignorance of environmental production, production waste treatment in industries, and the lack of government regulation, the heavy metal pollution problem in agriculture has gradually become an important problem that needs to be solved urgently. Heavy metal pollution in agricultural land is a widespread problem that can contaminate downstream water systems, reduce crop yields, and threaten human safety. This paper examines the main sources of heavy metal pollutants and their impacts on agriculture and proposes related treatment measures for the public. Firstly, in part, by analyzing the sources of heavy metal pollutants, researchers find out that the pollutants are usually categorized into factory emissions, municipal waste pollution, and the use of pesticides. Secondly, the paper focuses on illustrating the impacts on agriculture. Mentioning the destruction of crop growth and health hazards posed on humans. Finally, the treatment measure is divided into the aspects of present technologies (including Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) and Phytoremediation), treatments for governments, and measures for farmers. In the future, to ensure people’s health, human beings should put more effort into solving heavy metal pollution, caring for agricultural safety, and protecting the environment. The paper will contribute to recalling society’s awareness of environmental protection, offering new aspects of viewing heavy metal pollution, and providing practical methods of solving the agricultural pollution problem.
Analysis On the Relationship Between Education and Regional Economic Development
Authors: Zhuang Yuting
Published: September 2024

This article use meta analysis and case study methods to explores the relationship between higher education and economic development. The study investigates how higher education can act as a catalyst for economic development, focusing on the potential of intellectual capital, technological innovation and international cooperation. Through literature analysis and case analysis, this article emphasizes the positive impact of higher education on regional economic growth and the need to take consistent measures to strengthen this relationship. Therefore, this article puts forward four suggestions: strengthen technology transfer, promote international cooperation, increase educational opportunities and investment to solve the current problem of educational imbalance and promote the long-term harmonious development of higher education and regional economy.
Urban-rural differences in the impact of family educational inputs on adolescent mental health
Authors: Kong Chuizheng
Published: September 2024

This study examines the impact of family educational inputs on adolescent mental health and analyzes the role of urban-rural differences in this process. Through comparative analyses of urban and rural adolescents, it identifies the mechanisms by which family educational inputs affect adolescent mental health in different social contexts. The study adopted a quantitative approach, collecting data through questionnaires and analyzing them using statistical software. The results indicate that family educational inputs significantly influence adolescents’ mental health levels and that urban-rural differences play a moderating role in this process. Both financial and non-financial investments in education were significantly higher in urban families than in rural families, leading to better mental health outcomes for urban adolescents compared to their rural counterparts. Additionally, the relationship between socioeconomic status and adolescent mental health is particularly significant in the context of urban-rural differences.
Literature Review, Analysis of the Performance of Operational Amplifier Applied in Controlling Systems: Summary, Analysis, and Overview
Authors: Xu Xiaoyang
Published: September 2024

As part of modern electronic technology, the operational amplifier is widely used in signal conditioning, sensor interface circuits, controller design, and actuator drives of automatic control systems. Improvement: In accurate controlling systems, factors such as linearity, noise performance, and stability directly influence the accuracy and speed of response of the whole system. Thus, it is vitally important for Improving the overall performance of automated control systems to learn and improve the performance of the operational amplifier. With the development of Industry 4.0 and intelligent manufacturing, modern controlling strategies such as adaptive control and intelligent controlling demand much more from the operational amplifier.
Reverse Logistics Analysis of Chips Products Towards Green Supply Chain Management in MSMEs
Authors: Meilenda Poppy , Syarif Amirudin
Published: September 2024

The food industry has the nature of perishable goods, so there is always the possibility of products being returned to the manufacturer, namely reverse logistics. Reverse logistics include collection, sorting, recycling, redistribution, and disposal. One of the main challenges MSMEs face is accumulating unsold or damaged products. Chip products not sold out in the stores where they are kept often have to be recalled, resulting in a buildup of products in the warehouse. This study aims to analyze the practice of reverse logistics of banana chip products in one MSME called A3  and evaluate the extent to which they are based on Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM). The research method used is descriptive qualitative; data collection is done through interviews, direct observation, and analysis of related documents. The results showed that A3 had implemented reverse logistics practices by considering environmental aspects such as production waste management. However, some areas can still be improved further to maximize the contribution to Green Supply Chain Management. The implication of this study is to provide a deeper understanding of reverse logistics practices in the context of MSMEs and provide recommendations for other MSMEs to improve the conformity of their practices with the concept of Green Supply Chain Management.
Przemilczenia
Authors: Glinka-Hebel Natalia , Lniak Agnieszka
Published: September 2024

The authors of this essay place Marcin Dymiter’s books – Field Notes (2021) and Machines for Silence (2023) – both against the background of his sound art and in the broader context of silence as one of the most important cultural topos of the 20th century. The common value of both publications is undoubtedly the attempt at an in-depth contextualization of sounds and places, but the historical paragraphs merge into reflections on contemporary sound art. This split seems to characterize the entire diction of the author, who multiplies oppositions between a “culturally noisy” present and a sonically ordered past. The author of Machines... listens to silence in an anthropocentric silence, which reduces language and sound to the role of communication tools, while the a-communicable, chaotic nature of silence – which John Cage equates with ambient sounds – recedes into the background. The titular figures of Dymiter’s books – recording and silence – are metaphors with the help of which the author conducts an anti-modern narrative; beyond their potential to evoke nostalgia for the past, do they have a bearing on the present and its most important problems? Key-words: acoustemology, silence, field recordings, soundscape
Macroeconomic And Microeconomic Factors Impact The Health Of Islamic Commercial Banks In Indonesia
Authors: Priyo Nugroho Anton
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of macroeconomic and microeconomic factors on the health level of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The macroeconomic factors used in this study are inflation and interest rates, while the microeconomic factors used are asset growth and third-party fund growth. The health level of banks is measured using the composite value of bank health, assessed through self-assessment by banks using the RGEC method (Risk profile, Good corporate governance, Earnings, Capital). The research data is sourced from the financial reports of 11 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia for the period 2013-2020. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression. The research results show that inflation, interest rates, and asset growth significantly influence the health level of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia, while third-party fund growth does not significantly affect the health level in Indonesia.
Exploring Business Potential Through the Application of Artificial Intelligence: Impact Analysis on Operational Efficiency, Decision Making, and Customer Experience
Authors: Setia Putra Hari , Badri Juarsa , Irfani Hadi
Published: September 2024

This article investigates the transformative impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on business dynamics through multiple linear regression analysis. Using data from PT. Samudera Indonesia Padang Branch, this research evaluates the influence of operational efficiency with the application of AI (X1), decision making supported by AI technology (X2), and efforts to improve customer experience through AI innovation (X3) on the Evaluation of the Impact of AI-Based Marketing Strategy variables (dependent) . The results show a robust model, with an R-square value of 0.783, indicating that approximately 78.3% of the variability in the dependent variable is explained by the AI-driven predictor variables. Each variable demonstrated a positive and substantial impact, emphasizing the importance of AI in improving operational processes, decision making and customer interactions. The high F-square value of 47.342 confirms the statistical significance of the entire model. This study contributes to understanding how AI adoption in business drives innovation and success, providing valuable insights for organizations looking to harness the potential of AI in a rapidly evolving business landscape.
Revitalizing Marketing Strategies Through the Use of Artificial Intelligence: Analysis of the Effect of Personalization, Market Data Analysis, and Campaign Automation on Sales Conversions
Authors: Suryathi Wayan , Wayan Rena Mariani Ni
Published: September 2024

This article examines how artificial intelligence (AI) is used in marketing at PT. Tirta Investama. It uses multiple linear regression analyses to study the impact of three key strategies on sales conversion. These strategies are: "Marketing Personalization with AI Technology (X1)," "AI-Based Market Data Analysis (X2)," and "Marketing Campaign Automation (X3)." The results indicate positive effects from each strategy on sales conversion. The strong F-square value (78.21) demonstrates the statistical significance of the model, highlighting the combined impact of these strategies. Additionally, the high R-square value (0.68) suggests that these strategies explain 68% of the variability in sales conversion. Overall, the study underscores the importance of AI-based marketing strategies at PT. Tirta Investama, providing valuable insights for decision-making and enhancing understanding of modern marketing dynamics.
Indicadores clínicos de personalidad en víctimas de tortura, a la vista del Inventario Multifásico de Personalidad de Minnesota- 2: un estudio descriptivo- correlacional.
Authors: Celis Díaz Claudia Alejandra , Espinosa Rodríguez Emmanuel de Jesús
Published: September 2024

La tortura es una manifestación que, por su representación histórica, ha tenido desdiferenciados acercamientos, todos estos sujetos a la libre intención antes que a la ley o a la razón. El objetivo de la presente investigación fue caracterizar la presencia de correlaciones de indicadores clínicos de la personalidad en personas de sexo masculino víctimas de tortura, las cuales se encuentran privadas de su libertad en los centros penitenciarios del primer (Colima), segundo (Tecomán) y tercer Partido Judicial (Manzanillo), del Poder Judicial del Estado de Colima, Colima.  Se trabajo con una muestra de 55 evaluados de sexo masculino, durante un periodo de 2 años, aplicándoles el instrumento del MMPI-2 y el Protocolo de Estambul. Los resultados muestran que los rasgos de personalidad se correlacionan de forma positiva con la personalidad. Se concluye que la direccionalidad de estas correlaciones se encuentra asociada con el tipo de rasgo de personalidad que se esté valorando.
Müasir dövrdə mediasiyaya müraciətin normativ hüquqi tənzimlənməsi
Authors: Aliyev Etibar
Published: September 2024

In the article, the issue of the normative legal regulation of mediation in modern times is considered in a scientific context. It is noted that certain mediation relations are created during the mediation application procedure. Such relations that arise are regulated by means of relevant mediation-legal norms. The relevant mediation-legal norms are mainly established in the following normative legal acts: Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Civil Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Civil-Procedural Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Law of the Republic of Azerbaijan "On Mediation", Family Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Labor Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Code of Administrative Offenses of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Administrative-Procedural Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan Decisions of the Court, relevant decisions of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Azerbaijan, etc. Keywords: alternative resolution of disputes, mediation process, parties to the dispute, appeal to mediation, normative legal regulation, mediation-legal norms.
Measuring A Composite Financial Inclusion Index in Lower-Middle Income Countries
Authors: Anh Nguyen Cao , Khanh Thai Hong Thuy
Published: September 2024

This study suggests a composite index of financial inclusion (FI) for financial development, based on three key dimensions: penetration, availability, and usage in lower-middle income countries. The methodology uses principal component analysis PCA to exploit a composite index of financial inclusion and test its impact of new components on financial development. On the secondary data of financial access from the sources of FAS-IMF and WB-Findex, the research result is found that there are two new components of overall financial inclusion: the traditional financial inclusive index (TFI) includes three traditional dimensions: traditional penetration (TP), traditional availability (TA), and traditional usage (TU); and the digital financial inclusive index (DFI) includes three digital dimensions: digital penetration (DP), digital availability (DA), and digital usage (DU). The research findings give the empirical evidence that the digitalized level of financial inclusion is quite weak in lower-middle income countries. The research contributes to the methodology of building a composite index of financial inclusion with optimal weights of dimensions and traditional-digital financial inclusive indexes.
Water management: a comparative analysis on water policies between Cape Town (2018) and Monterrey (2022)
Authors: Rodríguez Huerta Juan Pablo
Published: September 2024

Despite its importance as an essential element for sustaining ecosystems, water shortages in large cities are becoming more common each year due to weak infrastructure. The split between its importance and the lack of resilience measures is worrisome because prolonged water scarcity increases existing inequalities. Therefore, case studies of cities that have experienced water scarcity can provide information on how to prevent this scenario in the future.
Mobile Pedagogy in Higher Education: A Comprehensive Analysis of Mobile Learning Practices for Classroom Management in Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto State, Nigeria
Authors: Abubakar Usman
Published: September 2024

The study investigated the awareness, utilization, and relevance of mobile devices for classroom management at Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto State, Nigeria. A descriptive survey research design was used for the study. The study was guided by three research questions. The population of the study comprises all lecturers of Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto. Multistage sampling technique was used; first stage, simple random sampling was used, second stage, proportionate sampling, third stage, snowball sampling technique was used to select a total sample of 526 respondents (165 lecturers). The instrument used for data collection was the researcher's self-constructed questionnaire titled Lecturers' Perception on the Utilization of Mobile Devices in Teaching (LPUMT) which was validated by experts and pilot-tested, yielding a reliability index of 0.67 through Cronbach Alpha analysis. Frequency counts and percentages were used to analyze the demographic information and answer the research questions. The study's findings revealed that lecturers are aware of and use mobile devices in classroom management. The study has also confirmed the relevance of mobile devices in classroom management at UDUS. The study recommends awareness programs that will enable lecturers to recognize the importance of using mobile technology in the educational system. The study also recommends Viable learning programs and applications accessible using mobile devices for both teachers and students in tertiary institutions should be created. These initiatives, as suggested by the study, are crucial for harnessing the full potential of mobile pedagogy in higher education settings.
The Need for Enhancement of Teachers’ Pedagogical Skills for the Achievement of Quality Education in Private Schools in Sokoto State Nigeria
Authors: Abubakar Usman
Published: September 2024

This paper explores the challenges faced by private school teachers in Sokoto State, Nigeria, and advocates for targeted interventions to enhance pedagogical skills. The complexities of the modern educational landscape, coupled with unique challenges faced by private schools, necessitate a comprehensive approach to pedagogical skills enhancement. Examining the context of private schools in Sokoto State, the paper underscores the need for pedagogical excellence and its profound implications for student outcomes, classroom dynamics, and overall educational development. It argues that private schools, often prioritizing academic excellence, benefit from teachers equipped with diverse and effective instructional strategies. However, the study identifies significant challenges faced by private school teachers in Sokoto State. These challenges include restricted access to professional development, outdated teaching methodologies, insufficient support systems, inadequate compensation, diverse student populations, and limited access to technology. Each challenge is discussed in detail, highlighting its impact on the overall quality of education. In conclusion, the paper calls for a concerted effort to address these challenges and enhance pedagogical skills. It suggests evidence-based solutions, such as online platforms for professional development, comprehensive teacher training programs, mentorship initiatives, compensation and recognition programs, training for inclusive education, and exploring opportunities for technology access. The study concludes by emphasizing the transformative potential of investing in the professional development of private school teachers to realize quality education and holistic student development in Sokoto State.
Comparison of Students' Critical Thinking Abilities Using Project-Based Learning Cycle Models and Conventional Models
Authors: Mayasari  , Syuhada Siti , Arief Hidayatul
Published: September 2024

This Exploration began eith a learning problem in the economic education course, a problem that’s known so far is that the learning process is pupil-centred, but the learning conditioning carried out are limited to group donations followed by conversation and debates with no follow-up. Closes with the lecture’s evidence, where learning becomes monotonous. For this reason, there’s a need for invention in learning to ameliorate this situation by using a design project-based learning cycle model compared to conventional models. This research uses quantitative methods with a pure experimental approach (true experimental design). A total of 115 students as a population were taken using simple random sampling techniques. So, the exploration sample for the experimental class (R002) was 58 scholars and the control class (R001) was 57 scholars. Pretest-Posttest Group Design as a data analysis tool in this exploration. The exploration that has been conducted shows the results: 1) There’s a description of the differences in scholars’ critical thinking capacities prior to and after using the design project based learning cycle model in educational economics courses; 2) There’s a description of scholars' critical thinking capasities prior to and after using conventional learning models in educational economics courses; 3) oroginal critical thinking capacities show that scholars’ critical thinking capacities prior to using the project based learning cycle model and conventional learning models in educational economics courses are significantly different; and 4) Final critical thinking capacities which show scholars’ critical thinking abilities after using the project based learning cycle model and conventional learning models in educational economics courses are significantly different.
Student’s Psychology During The Covid-19 Pandemic : A Comparative Study Between Vocational And Technical Training Students
Authors: Denden Mohsen , Alkhalifah Ahmed
Published: September 2024

The world has recently suffered from the repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic, as the number of victims of this epidemic has increased significantly, and people have lost their families and loved ones in a short time. The feeling of inability to face the difficulties resulting from this pandemic had bad repercussions on the mental health of many people, especially those with disabilities, who faced difficulty in continuing their already unstable daily routines. In this work, a comparative study is carried out to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the morale of the vocational program students. The study concerns non-disabled students and deaf, hard-of-hearing students. For this, a DASS test was applied to extract the states of stress, anxiety, and depression. A second test called MFT is applied to extract the main causes and effects. The results are surprising since all cases show a negative effect on the part of deaf and hard of hearing compared to other student.