bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AN EXPLICIT ESTIMATE FOR APPROXIMATE SOLUTIONS OF ODES BASED ON THE TAYLOR FORMULA
Authors: Abdullayev Abdulla Kh. , Azamov Abdulla A. , Ruziboev Marks B.
Published: July 2024

In this paper, we consider a third-order explicit scheme based on Taylor's formula to obtain an approximate solution for the Cauchy problem of systems of ODEs. We prove an estimate for the accuracy of the approximate solution with an explicit constant that depends only on the right-hand side of the equation and the domain of the solution.
ALPHA LABELINGS OF DISJOINT UNION OF HAIRY CYCLES
Authors: Rajasekaran G. , Uma L.
Published: July 2024

In this paper, we prove the following results: 1) the disjoint union of \(n\geq 2\) isomorphic copies of the graph which is obtained by adding a pendent edge to each vertices of the cycle of order 4 admits \(\alpha\)-valuation; 2) the disjoint union of two isomorphic copies of the graph which is obtained by adding \(n\geq 1\) pendent edge to each vertices of the cycle of order 4 is admits \(\alpha\)-valuation; 3) the disjoint union of two isomorphic copies of the graph obtained by adding a pendent edge to each vertex of the cycle of order \(4m\) admits \(\alpha\)-valuation; 4) the disjoint union of two non-isomorphic copies of the graph obtained by adding a pendent edge to each vertices of the cycle of order \(4m\) and \(4m-2\) admits \(\alpha\)-valuation; 5) the disjoint union of two isomorphic copies of the graph which is obtained by adding a pendant edge to each vertex of the cycle of order \(4m-1(4m+2)\) is admitted graceful (\(\alpha\)-valuation).
'The existing state of affairs is a disgrace and a positive danger to the town': Water-borne disease and sanitation in the Beaufort West Municipality, 1848-1955
Authors: Visser Wessel
Published: July 2024

For more than two centuries, Beaufort West has been an essential stopover for people traversing an arid and sparsely populated region. Throughout its existence, the town has been plagued by water problems, whether they be drought, flash floods, or sanitary in origin. Many factors contributed to Beaufort West’s sanitary woes. Situated in the semi-arid central Great Karoo with an average rainfall of a mere 250mm, Beaufort West’s unique geographical positioning renders it climatologically vulnerable and because its water supply is heavily reliant on rainfall, regular droughts are inevitable. Groundwater extracted from boreholes has played an increasingly important role in the development of Beaufort West. Since the 1850s, it has been reliant on a very rudimentary potable water reticulation system of open street furrows, and a sewage system comprising cesspools and pail removals. Until the first half of the twentieth century many of the residents were self-sustaining and on their properties they kept farm animals such as pigs, sheep, goats, fowl and cows as food and horses as draught animals. These conditions created almost unsurmountable sanitation problems. The council minutes and sanitation reports of the Beaufort West Municipality frequently note the prevalence of two diseases – typhoid and diphtheria. This article investigates the root causes, manifestation, and health impact of these diseases on the community of Beaufort West. It traces the municipal initiatives to combat their occurrence, and the efforts made to improve the town’s general sanitary conditions. This case study of Beaufort West corroborates a hypothesis that modern-day outbreaks of water-borne diseases and sanitation in South Africa have a long historical antecedent.
Maternal and Child Welfare at the Raleigh Fitkin Memorial Hospital and the Swazi Women's Response, 1933-1945
Authors: Dlamini Shokahle R.
Published: July 2024

Maternal and Child Welfare (MCW) was introduced to Swazis in 1933 by the Raleigh Fitkin Memorial (RFM) Hospital of the Church of the Nazarene (CON). Literature on its introduction shows how European doctors in colonial spaces used their knowledge of medicine to further imperial expansion and control, legitimise and maintain colonial power and undermine local belief systems. Literature on the African response to its introduction is still scanty. Drawing from archives and oral informants, this article advances the standard assumption in medical historiography of Africa which states that African people were not passive recipients of biomedical services by demonstrating that Swazi women contested and sometimes rejected some of the MCW services. The article explores overlapping interests in health care provision between the CON missionaries and the colonial government and explains why pregnancy and childbirth were shifted from the private to the public domain. Further, it investigates Swazi women's contestation of some missionary maternal health practices, which forced CON missionaries to negotiate their uptake.
The Life and Contribution of Reverend Doctor Obed Ndeya Obadiah Kealotswe - a Dedication
Authors: Nkomazana Fidelis
Published: July 2024

This dedication presents the life, accomplishments, and contributions of Rev. Dr. Obed Ndeya Obadiah Kealotswe in service of the community, profession, governance, teaching and learning, as well as his research and publications. Kealotswe's contributions and accomplishments in various spheres of life are outstanding.
Ageism and glass ceiling: barriers to advancement for women in Turkish banking
Authors: Donmez Sena , Celikel Asli Tuncay
Published: July 2024

Purpose- The Turkish banking industry is known for its dynamism, where customer issues demand swift resolution, decisions must be made expeditiously, and employees are persistently pressured to meet targets. This engenders a highly stressful and demanding work environment. This paper examines the role of ageism in this industry, emphasising how gender and age-related biases intensify the “glass ceiling” as a chronic syndrome for employees. The objective of the research is to comprehend the impact of these biases on women across different age groups.
Methodology- In-depth interviews were conducted with 20 female banking employees in Istanbul, Turkey. The participants included managers and branch employees from 16 different banks. A convenient sampling method was employed, and participants were invited to respond to open-ended questions regarding their experiences and motivations.
Findings- The banking sector is characterised by a high level of stress, tight deadlines and the pressure to achieve key performance indicators (KPIs), which can have a significant impact on the well-being of women employees across all age groups. The study revealed a generational divide in motivations and expectations. Younger women prioritised favourable work conditions and salary, while senior women expressed a desire for early retirement due to burnout. Despite this, women of all age groups articulated a desire for career advancement and recognition, underscoring the pivotal role of managerial support and transparent expectations for future success. While extrinsic rewards remained a primary motivator, intrinsic rewards also played a role. Additionally, generational differences in expectations regarding motivation were observed.
Conclusion- The dissolution of the glass ceiling necessitates the creation of an environment wherein individuals from disparate generational cohorts are able to provide mutual support, and age-based discriminatory practices are reduced. The acknowledgement and remuneration of employees’ competencies and expertise, in conjunction with the promotion of collaborative endeavours, can facilitate the development of a more equitable and nurturing work environment.

Keywords: Ageism, glass ceiling, banking sector, employees, motivation
JEL Codes: J01, J08, J41
The effect of emotional engagement on decision-making behaviour
Authors: Sengoz Murat
Published: July 2024

Purpose- The purpose of this paper is to provide a thorough investigation into the influence of emotional engagements on decision-making processes. It seeks to uncover the underlying mechanisms through which emotions affect decisions in various domains such as consumer behavior, leadership, management, and healthcare. By examining factors like risk perception, information processing capabilities, and social interactions, the study aims to elucidate the complex interplay between emotions and decision-making.
Methodology- This study employs a comprehensive review of existing literature on emotional intelligence, decision-making theories, and empirical studies across diverse fields. It synthesizes findings from psychological, sociological, and managerial research to construct a holistic understanding of how emotions shape decision-making processes. The methodology involves qualitative analysis to identify key themes and quantitative analysis to assess the magnitude of emotional influence on decision outcomes.
Findings- The findings reveal that emotions significantly impact decision-making behaviors across various contexts. Factors such as risk perception, information processing abilities, and social interactions play crucial roles in mediating the relationship between emotions and decisions. Emotional intelligence emerges as a critical factor in moderating the effects of emotions on decision outcomes. The study also highlights the importance of context-specific factors in determining the extent of emotional influence on decision-making.
Conclusion- In conclusion, this paper provides compelling evidence of the profound impact of emotional engagements on decision-making processes. It underscores the importance of understanding the intricate dynamics of emotions in shaping decisions across different domains. By elucidating the mechanisms through which emotions influence decision outcomes, the study contributes to a deeper appreciation of the role emotions play in human decision-making. Ultimately, recognizing and managing emotions effectively can lead to more informed and successful decision-making strategies.

Keywords: Emotional engagements, decision-making behavior, emotional intelligence.
JEL Codes: Z00, Z11, Z19
Factors influencing the adoption of management accounting practices among Albanian family businesses
Authors: Demiraj Enida
Published: July 2024

Purpose – This study focuses on family businesses, defined as enterprises owned, controlled, and managed by family members who are related by blood or marriage. Family businesses are of significant interest because they represent 65-80% of all enterprises in Europe and have a substantial impact on a country's GDP and employment levels. Since the adoption of Management Accounting Practices (MAPs) is a key factor in business success, the study aims to investigate how widely these practices are adopted among Albanian family businesses and identify the key factors that influence their adoption.
Methodology – To achieve the objectives of our study, primary data is collected through questionnaires sent to business owners/managers in Albania. The data is analyzed using qualitative methods to assess the adoption extent of MAPs in family businesses and quantitative methods (regression) to identify the key factors influencing this adoption.
Findings – The findings reveal a relatively low level of adoption of MAPs among Albanian family businesses. Their management accounting systems are predominantly informal and unsophisticated. Moreover, characteristics unique to family businesses significantly influence this adoption.
Conclusion – The state of MAP adoption among family businesses in Albania suggests a potential area for significant improvement. The unique characteristics of family businesses, which influence this adoption, highlight the need for tailored management accounting solutions that align with their specific management styles. Future initiatives and policies should focus on educating and equipping family businesses with the tools and knowledge necessary to implement more formal and sophisticated MAPs, thereby enhancing their decision-making processes and competitive advantage.

Keywords: Albania, management accounting practices, management accounting systems, family business
JEL Codes: M41, D22, L25
Export potential of Turkish SMEs
Authors: Teker Suat , Teker Dilek , Orman Irmak
Published: July 2024

Purpose- Digital channels are gaining more and more share from trade and commerce, especially after Covid 19 pandemic. People have adopted to online buying and marketplaces became important retailing tools for manufacturers. E-commerce is rising not only in closed commercial areas but also across different countries, even continents with developments in cross-border e-commerce. Governments, global digital platforms, consumer habits are creating and supporting the demand of buying online from anywhere and numbers are showing that this creates an opportunity for Turkish businesses to become exporters. This study aims to highlight the potential for small and medium sized businesses in Turkey to become exporters.
Methodology- The study examines historical export growth data of Turkey in detail using secondary data. The historical data is used to make a projection for future and highlight the potential of growth for Turkish SMEs. Current marketplace platforms’ business models are also examined and carefully analyzed to present an understanding of the potential business models.
Findings- The numbers are showing that Turkish exports are growing in Europe and USA. Capex heavy industries have the highest share among the exports but e-commerce is also growing. Some industries like textile, jewellry and small appliences has a higher growth potential withing cross border e-commerce.
Conclusion- Adoption to online retail is getting higher and higher. More people are buying from online marketplaces and the origin of the transaction is losing its importance with one-day deliveries. It is important to open shops not only physical but also on different platforms. It is easier for business owners to sell across the world and become exporters. By having international customers, businesses distribute regional risks and also become financially stronger. It is important for Turkish SMEs to understand their risks and seek international growth opportunities, such as doing exports. Turkey’s unique geographical location is a very important asset but Turkish businesses should keep in mind that all international producers are now seeking opportunities to create through online platforms.

Keywords: Turkish exports, online retailing, e-commerce, cross-border e-commerce
JEL Codes: F23, L26, L81
Pengaruh Etos Kerja, Evaluasi Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Bank BPR Di Wilayah Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Somantri Riki Fauzi
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis etoskerja, evaluasi kerja, lingkungan kerja dan kinerja pegawai pada BankBPR di Wilayah Kota Tasikmalaya. Pengaruh etos kerja, evaluasi kerjadan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Bank BPR diWilayah Kota Tasikmalaya baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Metodepenelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey. Teknik pengumpulandata dilakukan melalui wawancara, kuesioner dan studi pustaka. Teknikpengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling dengan populasipegawai Bank BPR di Wilayah Kota Tasikmalaya yaitu sebanyak 147responden. Data yang telah diperoleh dianalisa dengan menggunakananalisis jalur. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data bahwa etos kerja, evaluasikerja dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadapkinerja pegawai pada Bank BPR di Wilayah Kota Tasikmalaya baiksecara parsial maupun simultan
The Influence of Viral Marketing and Influencer Marketing Against Purchase Intention TikTok Account @Somethincofficial
Authors: Br lumban gaol Fransiska Perintis
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how viral marketing and influencer marketing on TikTok influence consumers' intent to purchase Somethinc items. Data for this study were gathered quantitatively utilizing survey methods. A survey distributed via Google Form served as the research tool. In this study, 414 respondents who followed @somethincofficial on TikTok served as samples. Multiple linear analysis and descriptive analysis are the analysis methods employed. The findings of this study indicate that influencer marketing has an impact on purchase intention on TikTok accounts @somethincofficial whereas viral marketing has an impact on those accounts.  Influencer marketing and viral marketing both influence future purchases. Based on the findings of the ability of independent variables to determine the coefficient of determination (viral marketing), The independent variable (and influencer marketing) in this study affects the dependent variable by 54%, while other variables in the study account for the remaining 46% (1 - 0.540).
Krueger, Roberta L., ed. 2023. The New Cambridge Companion to Medieval Romance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. xviii + 308. ISBN 9781108749589.
Authors: Palmer Charlotte
Published: July 2024

Book review of Krueger, Roberta L., ed. 2023. The New Cambridge Companion to Medieval Romance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. xviii + 308. ISBN 9781108749589.
Neidorf, Leonard. 2023. The Art and Thought of the “Beowulf” Poet. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. Pp. 216. ISBN 9781501766909.
Authors: Anderson Carl
Published: July 2024

Book review of Neidorf, Leonard. 2023. The Art and Thought of the “Beowulf” Poet. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. Pp. 216. ISBN 9781501766909.
Singh, Devani. 2023. Chaucer’s Early Modern Readers: Reception in Print and Manuscript. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. xiv + 272. ISBN 9781009231114.
Authors: Edwards A. S. G.
Published: July 2024

Book review of Singh, Devani. 2023. Chaucer’s Early Modern Readers: Reception in Print and Manuscript. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. xiv + 272. ISBN 9781009231114.
Warren, Michelle R. 2022. Holy Digital Grail. A Medieval Book on the Internet. Stanford: Stanford University Press. Pp. xiii + 342. ISBN 9781503608009.
Authors: Kestemont Mike
Published: July 2024

Book review of Warren, Michelle R. 2022. Holy Digital Grail. A Medieval Book on the Internet. Stanford: Stanford University Press. Pp. xiii + 342. ISBN 9781503608009.
Implant-assisted removable partial denture in long Class IV Kennedy: a biomechanical strategy
Authors: Garcia Amanda Aparecida Maia Neves , Sugio Carolina Yoshi Campos , Garcia Peterson Rogério , Rangel Bianca Tavares , Porto Vinicius Carvalho , Neppelenbroek Karin Hermana
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Removable partial dentures (RPDs) are an indication for Kennedy Class IV planification. However, in long edentulous space, it becomes a biomechanical challenge, since it results in an anterior free end, in turn, and in lever movements. Such conditions can create a greater probability of bone loss, torque on abutment teeth and instability of the denture. In this sense, strategies to improve the biomechanical performance of RPDs are essential in planning. The objective of this clinical case is to report the prosthetic rehabilitation of a partially edentulous patient, IV Kennedy classification, with implant-assisted RPD. Patient was complaining that her RPD in the upper arch was unstable and, among the treatment plan options, the chosen one was rehabilitation with a RPD supported by the molars (16 and 17; 26 and 27) and two implants in the 13 and 23 regions. Finally, o-ring components were installed on the implants and captured. Rehabilitation resulted in a RPD with favorable retention, stability, and esthetics. It is concluded that this treatment option contributed to the resolution of a clinical challenge derived from the difficulties associated with a long edentulous space in the anterior region and provided the patient with an aesthetic and functional denture.
Keywords: Biomechanic. Denture, Partial, Removable. Dental implants.
Resumo
Próteses parciais removíveis (PPR) são uma indicação para planejamento de Classe IV de Kennedy. Porém, em espaços edêntulos amplos, torna-se um desafio biomecânico, pois resulta em uma extremidade livre anterior e, por sua vez, em movimentos de alavanca. Tais condições podem criar maior probabilidade de perda óssea, torque nos dentes pilares e instabilidade da prótese. Nesse sentido, estratégias para melhorar o desempenho biomecânico dos PPRs são essenciais no planejamento. O objetivo deste caso clínico é relatar a reabilitação protética de um
paciente parcialmente desdentado, classificação IV Kennedy, com PPR implanto-assistida. A paciente apresentou queixa de instabilidade do PPR na arcada superior e, dentre as opções de plano de tratamento, o escolhido foi a reabilitação com PPR apoiada nos molares (16 e 17; 26 e 27) e dois implantes nas regiões 13 e 23. Finalmente, os componentes do o-ring foram instalados nos implantes e capturados. A reabilitação resultou em um PPR com retenção, estabilidade e estética favoráveis. Conclui-se que esta opção de tratamento contribuiu para a resolução de um desafio clínico derivado das dificuldades associadas a um amplo espaço edêntulo na região anterior e proporcionou ao paciente uma prótese estética e funcional.
Palavras-chave: Biomecânica. Prótese Parcial Removível. Implante Dentário.
VI Jornadas Españolas de Compatibilidad Electromagnética
Authors:   Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería (ETSE-UV). Universitat de València
Published: July 2024

Como evento de referencia en España, las Jornadas Españolas de EMC reúnen a expertos, profesionales e investigadores de todo el país para compartir sus últimos avances y promover el intercambio de ideas. Las Jornadas Españolas en EMC tienen como objetivo favorecer el intercambio de conocimiento sobre Compatibilidad Electromagnética (EMC) entre los diferentes agentes de I+D en España y fomentar la transferencia de tecnología entre empresas y universidades/centros tecnológicos sobre los nuevos desarrollos relacionados con esta temática. En este libro de resúmenes se recogen las aportaciones de las más de 15 ponencias distribuidas en 9 sesiones.
Narrativas contra la ciencia abismal - Una mirada desde América Equinoccial
Authors: Sánchez Jiménez Wilson ,   Universidad Libre
Published: July 2024

La ciencia moderna, basada en el modelo mecanicista propuesto inicialmente por Descartes y desarrollado por Isaac Newton, plantea, que una unidad solo puede ser acertadamente estudiada por partes. Para Newton la naturaleza se comporta como una máquina hecha de engranajes que funciona por inercia una vez es puesta en marcha, y gracias a la comprensión del funcionamiento de cada pieza el todo puede ser entendido. Siguiendo esta lógica las cosas pueden ser diseccionadas literal o representacionalmente, como se ha hecho, por ejemplo, con las funciones organizacionales y las disciplinas académicas para luego ser puestas todas juntas de nuevo, sin supuestamente perder algo significativo (Wheatley, 1996). La operatividad de este universo mecánico está determinada bajo un único modo de funcionamiento y cumple un solo desarrollo posible porque está regido por leyes universales que la ciencia debe descubrir. Todo esto es posible a partir del infalible método científico que se centra en tratar de entender las cosas como objetos de estudio definido, más que las conexiones entre ellas y su entorno. De esta forma la ciencia occidental desconecta los saberes y los seres que habitan el cosmos, haciendo más difícil comprender las relaciones que se tejen en la red de la vida. Pero cuando se descubre que, “las partículas subatómicas no pueden ser concebidas como entidades separadas y aisladas, sino que se las debe concebir como interconexiones o correlaciones en una red de eventos” (Capra, 1993), el fundamento de la ciencia moderna fue refutado. Aunque parezca insignificante, a partir de esto no sólo las teorías físicas se sacuden, sino también los principios que sostienen las ciencias sociales. Claramente el paradigma hegemónico queda fisurado, pero sigue todavía en pie, aunque las formas modernas de entender el mundo se encuentren equivocadas, nuestra organización social está cimentada sobre estas; no porque no existan más modelos posibles, sino porque sólo se ha visto en una única dirección: Europa. Estas narrativas nos presentan otra forma de entender la vida, miradas otras, quiero decir miradas secundadas, relegadas por lo principal, rincones del saber popular que cuestionan la inmanencia de la ciencia, su dependencia de los centro de poder y de sus financiadores, preguntan sobre sus límites, y su responsabilidad ideológica en el deterioro de la tierra en el marco del Antropoceno. Los siguientes textos son una provocación que contrastar los estatutos del mundo autorizado, a defender el derecho a la imaginación infinita, a crear otras formas de vida donde no haya un centro, sino multitud de nodos que conecten voces humanas y no humanas de todos los colores; una piedra pequeña en el calzado de la ciencia abismal.
Millets: A review of its properties as per Ayurveda
Authors: Shisode Nileema
Published: July 2024

Year 2023 was declared as international millet year. Millets are harvested all over world. It is highly recommended by every one for regular consumption. Although millets contain lots of micro nutrients, it is not a diet for regular consumption. It has therapeutic value; it is highly recommended as a treatment food in anabolic diseases-santarpanjanya diseases such as metabolic disorders, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, skin diseases, etc. Many varieties of millets are described in Ayurveda. Shymak-sama millet, kodrav-kodo millet, nivar, kangu-foxtail millet, jurn-sorghum, java-barley, venuyva-bamboo rice, are few of them. These grains are sweet, astringent by taste, cold in potency, and light for digestion controls bad water content in body and constipating. Now a day’s many diseases arise only because of over eating and not doing exercise. Hence this is a recommended diet for such conditions. This article will give insights about Ayurveda aspect about properties of minor millets.
Phytochemicals and health benefits
Authors: Lalitha A
Published: July 2024

Phytochemicals are naturally occurring chemicals in plants. They are also known as phytonutrients and possess bioactive compounds. These compounds are abundant in a diverse range of foods including fruits, vegetables, legumes, whole grains, nuts, seeds, fungi, herbs, and spices. These phytochemicals possess many health benefits such as lowering the risk of obesity, cardiovascular disease, boost immune system, decreases growth of cancer cells, suppresses inflammation, act as anti-inflammatory, anti-diarrheal, anti-allergic, stops bleeding, antioxidant activity, antimicrobial effects, adjustment of detoxification enzymes, reduction of platelet clumping, regulation of hormone metabolism. Hence, this article discusses the role of phytochemicals and its effects in disease management.
Análisis del tiempo de evaluación y aprobación de protocolos de investigación sometidos a los Comités en materia de Investigación del Instituto Nacional de Pediatría
Authors: Nava Herrera Alberto Arturo , Medina Vera Isabel , Oria Hernández Jesús Antonio , Gónzalez Zamora José Francisco
Published: July 2024

OBJETIVO: Analizar los tiempos asociados al proceso de evaluación y aprobación de protocolos de investigación sometidos a los Comités en materia de investigación para la salud del Instituto Nacional de Pediatría
MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS: Estudio comparativo, longitudinal, observacional, retrospectivo donde se analizó la información de los protocolos sometidos para su evaluación en el periodo de enero a diciembre de 2022. Se recolectó la siguiente información: títulos de los protocolos, fechas de recepción por comités, fechas de evaluación, tipos de dictámenes, fechas de envío de dictamen y fechas de respuesta del investigador.
RESULTADOS: Se evaluaron 88 protocolos de los cuales 67 (76.1%) fueron aprobados; de estos, la mayoría se aprobaron en su segunda o tercera revisión (55.2% y 34.3% respectivamente, total 89.5%). La mediana de días entre el sometimiento y aprobación de un protocolo de investigación fue de 47 días (RI: 30-87), con tiempos similares entre el utilizado para emitir un dictamen por los comités y el tiempo que los investigadores utilizaron para solventaros sus observaciones (21 días RI: 16-32 vs 25 días RI: 8-56; p=0.395), sin observarse diferencias estadísticamente significativas.
CONCLUSIONES:  El tiempo de aprobación de un protocolo de investigación en la institución analizada, fue una responsabilidad compartida entre los comités y el investigador principal. Consideración importante al establecer programas de apoyo institucional para investigación.
Linfedema primario por enfermedad de Milroy: diagnóstico clínico a partir de un reporte de caso
Authors: Baquedano Ordoñez Abner Bladimir , Cano Rodríguez Martha , Barahona Andrade Arístides
Published: July 2024

ANTECEDENTES: El linfedema primario (LP) es una condición generada por un fallo intrínseco en los vasos linfáticos que conduce a la formación de edema de carácter crónico, de origen genético, con prevalencia de 1 en 100,000 personas, siendo más frecuente en el sexo femenino y afectando principalmente extremidades inferiores. Una de sus formas, es la enfermedad de Milroy (EM), el cual corresponde menos del 10% de todos los LP, es una entidad rara, congénita, con herencia autosómica dominante y penetrancia variable, asociada a mutaciones del gen FLT4.
CASO CLÍNICO: Recién nacido pretérmino, masculino, que nace por vía cesárea producto de un embarazo de alto riesgo; padres sin antecedentes familiares de linfedema. Al nacimiento presenta edema bilateral en miembros inferiores, localizado en dorsos de ambos pies, con cambios locales; sin presentar otras anormalidades. Debido a la presentación clínica se sospecha de LP por EM. Se realizaron múltiples estudios, entre ellos; ultrasonido de partes blandas encontrando edema de origen linfático, con malformaciones microquísticas de vasos linfáticos; hallazgos compatibles con la enfermedad. Se brinda manejo conservador debido a la corta edad del paciente, con su respectivo seguimiento multidisciplinario.
CONCLUSIONES: Es indispensable una evaluación clínica integral en el paciente, dada la rareza de esta condición, se debe sospechar de EM en todo paciente que presente edema bilateral en extremidades inferiores desde el nacimiento, aun así que no existan antecedentes familiares previos. Además, el manejo multidisciplinario es imprescindible, así como el acompañamiento y vigilancia en la evolución fenotípica del paciente y su familia.
Cómo sospechar la causa de muerte de una niña o un niño menor de dos años que ocurre antes de llegar al hospital
Authors: Loredo Abdalá Arturo
Published: July 2024

N/A
Illegal migration on the US-Canada border
Authors: Chernykh Marina
Published: July 2024

The article examines the problem of illegal migration on the US-Canadian border. The article presents the ethnic composition of asylum seekers and popular places for illegal crossings. The article reveals causes of illegal migration. It has been established that the additional protocol to the Safe Third Country Agreement is an effective measure to combat illegal migration, but only for Canada. The article proposes measures that could potentially solve the illegal migration problem.
Departamentos policiais e redes sociais: uma interlocução entre pesquisas e práticas
Authors: De Alencar Alvesa Raiane , Menelau de Novais Sueli , Lima Macedo Francisco Guilherme
Published: July 2024

O uso das redes sociais pelas polícias é considerado uma inovação em segurança pública, criando valor e gerando benefícios aos seus usuários externos e internos. Este trabalho se propôs realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura, e seu objetivo foi analisar, segundo a literatura internacional, como as redes sociais estão sendo utilizadas pelos departamentos de polícia. A partir de busca direcionada em seis bases de dados e informações adicionais do Google Scholar, recuperou-se 4.814 estudos primários candidatos. Com auxílio do protocolo PICOC, e após aplicação de critérios de exclusão e de parâmetros de qualidade, analisaram-se 70 artigos. Além das informações bibliométricas, verificou-se que as redes sociais mais utilizadas são Twitter, Facebook, Instagram e Youtube. Os principais resultados revelam que sua utilização pelas polícias transpassa a comunicação, informação e interação com a população, buscando engajamento e atuação em emergências e pandemia. E as redes contribuem para o aprimoramento das atividades policiais de vigilância, dissuasão criminal e do controle de desordens. Para além disso, este trabalho lança luz à temática no cenário acadêmico, propondo oportunidades de pesquisa. Como limitação, aponta-se na análise apenas da literatura qualificada eassim alguns artigos podem não ter sido incluídos por não se enquadrarem nos parâmetros elegidos.
Revisión crítica de la teoría del Heartland
Authors: Vargas Chaparro Nixon
Published: July 2024

El presente artículo busca revisar la teoría del Heartland, propuesta por el geógrafo Halford Mackinder, y determinar en qué punto ciertas reglas de este postulado teórico tuvieron influencia en el desarrollo y expansión territorial de los principales imperios que han existido en el mundo. Para esto, se llevó a cabo una revisión exploratoria de elementos sociales y geográficos de los principales imperios en la historia del mundo, analizando su extensión geográfica, influencia y perduración a través del tiempo. Luego se realizó un estudio correlacional de cada imperio y las regiones comunes donde estos buscaron tener presencia e influencia, evidenciando que la región del mar Mediterráneo es un área en la que convergían los intereses de los imperios históricos, que, en consecuencia, podría darnos cierta explicación del por qué ciertos conflictos contemporáneos tienen relación con algunos que se vivieron en el pasado.
BOOKS FROM THE LIBRARY OF KARL (SCARLATOS) SEVASTOPULO IN THE UNIVERSITY STOCKS: AN EPISODE FROM THE HISTORY OF DISPERSED BOOK COLLECTIONS OF ODESSA BIBLIOPHILES
Authors: Polevshchykova E. V.
Published: July 2024

The article provides information on the the part of the dispersed book collection of the Odessa magistrate, collector and bibliophile Karl (Scarlatos) Sevastopulo (1871–1923) which has been conserved in the Scientific library of the Odessa I. I. Mechnikov national University since 1920. The fragment of the book collection could have been reconstructed owing to the recordings in the library Inventory as well as to the ownership marks left in the books. The attention is also paid to marks of book ownership of Greek origin left by K. M. Sevastopulo’s relatives and contemporaries.
INFORMATION SUPPORT OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH BASED ON BIBLIOMETRIC METHODS IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION: THE EXPERIENCE OF EDUCATIONAL LIBRARIES
Authors: Kropocheva N. M.
Published: July 2024

The article presents the results of an information review of special libraries of higher education institutions, members of the network of educational libraries of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine and the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine regarding the use of bibliometric methods in their activities and the provision of bibliometric services presented on the library websites. A sample of fourteen special libraries of higher education institutions of Ukraine, which were included in the webometric ranking of the world’s universities in the version of Webometrics Ranking of World’s Universities January 2024, was formed. Quantitative monitoring of the sites of special libraries was carried out according to the following parameters of information services using bibliometric methods: bibliographic, organizational, methodical, scientific and information services. The content and thematic load was established for the main areas of information services and methods used in the work of libraries: organization of access to bibliographic and scientometric databases by means of citation and citation management; creation and adjustment of ORCID author profiles, development of methodological recommendations for their filling; organization of bibliometric data search on the topic of scientific research in the institutional repository; development of recommendations regarding the use of bibliometric resources and bibliometric indicators. It was established that the use of bibliometric services is expanding and deepening in the conditions of the progress of European integration of education and pedagogical science of Ukraine. Prospects for further scientific research in the researched direction are predicted.
THE MAIN TRENDS OF THE SCIENTIFIC AND METHODOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF THE V. I. VERNADSKYI NATIONAL LIBRARY OF UKRAINE UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF MARITAL STATE
Authors: Sokur O. , Klymenko O.
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the article is to reveal the main trends of the scientific and methodological activity of the V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine in the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian war.
The research methodology consists in the application of normative, alternative, socio-communicative, systemic and structural-functional approaches, methods of analysis, synthesis and generalization, cognitive, the relationship between theory and practice.
The scientific novelty of the presented work enriches modern ideas about the essence, content and directions of the scientific and methodological activity of the leading scientific and information complex of the state in the conditions of war. Three groups of factors are presented, which have a decisive influence on the functioning of Ukrainian library practice: social and political conditions, technological and personnel.
Conclusions. In the conditions of martial law, the V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine is successfully implementing a new model of scientific and methodological activity – scientific and communication, based on library interaction and communication, information and monitoring. Scientific and methodological activity in today’s complex realities is purposefully focused on improving the work of the library network of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, systematically works to improve the professional level of academic librarians, productively promotes the assets of Ukrainian scientists in the national electronic environment and successfully integrates the achievements of Ukrainian science into a consolidated information space.
Unveiling The Interplay: Board Gender Diversity, Surname Ties, Capital Structure on Firm Performance: The Mediating Role Agency Cost
Authors: Yuniarsih Nia , Budiyanto  , Asyik Nur Fadjrih
Published: July 2024

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cBrTNNSofvdinxOx65Iymmjln_4ZKF2M/edit?usp=drive_link&ouid=108570154895247169613&rtpof=true&sd=true
ENFORCEMENT OF A COURT RULING IN A DOMAIN DISPUTE
Authors: Matyukhina Ekaterina S. ,   Postgraduate Student of the Department of Civil and Administrative Proceedings
Published: July 2024

The article defines a domain dispute and also proposes a classification of domain disputes depending on their subject. The currently existing methods of protection of rights violated or disputed within the domain dispute on specific types of domain disputes are considered. Based on judicial practice, the administrative procedure for the realization of a domain dispute court decision that has entered into force (by performing certain registration actions by the registrar of the domain name aimed at realizing the preemptive right of the trademark owner or other means of individualization to register a domain name on the basis of a court decision that has entered into force) has been analyzed. The advantages and disadvantages of the forced procedure for the realization of a domain dispute court decision through the initiation of enforcement proceedings in the case are revealed. Relying on international standards for domain dispute resolution, the expediency of the administrative procedure for the realization of a court decision on all types of domain disputes with the preservation of the possibility of initiating enforcement proceedings in the case is defined.
The Russian Civil Procedure: The Mission in the Changing World
Authors: Chernykh Irina I. ,   Associate Professor of the Department of Civil and Administrative Proceedings of the Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Published: July 2024

At one of the sites of the XI Moscow International Legal Forum “Formation of a multipolar world: challenges and prospects”, held at the O.E. Kutafin (MSAL) from April 4 to April 6, 2024, the department of civil and administrative proceedings held a discussion platform on the topic: “Russian civil process: mission in a changing world.” When planning it, the organizers proceeded from the fact that in the conditions of the emerging multipolar world, judicial protection of the rights and legitimate interests of citizens and organizations is becoming urgently important for ensuring justice and stability in society.
ON THE MAIN AREAS OF THE STATE REGULATION OF PRICES AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE CONTEMPORARY CONDITIONS
Authors: Egorova Maria A. ,   Professor of the Department of Competition Law of the Kutafin Moscow State Law University
Published: July 2024

The article reviews the main forms of influence on and methods of state control over prices. The author singles out direct and indirect methods of influence, analyzes methods applied in present-day Russia. The paper concludes that long-term direct regulation of prices by the state is inexpedient due to negative consequences including for business subjects.
THE PROBLEM OF COLLECTION OF COURT FEES ASSOCIATED WITH PROCEEDINGS AT THE CHAMBER FOR PATENT DISPUTES
Authors: Dashin Aleksey V. ,   Professor of the Department of Legal Support of Economic Operations of the Samara, Zhikhareva Ksenia S. ,   Paralegal at VELT, LLC
Published: July 2024

This article examines the issues arising in the process of collecting legal costs in the context of consideration of cases in the Chamber of Patent Disputes. The authors explore the legal framework and judicial practice, emphasizing the lack of clear rules on reimbursement of expenses in administrative procedures and subsequent court challenges. The authors analyze the position of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and propose possible options for making changes to the legislation to solve this problem.
RECOVERY OF LOSSES ARISING IN THE EVENT OF ORIGINATION OF CIRCUMSTANCES PROVIDED FOR IN AN AGREEMENT: THE ILLEGALITY FACTOR
Authors: Klimov Igor V. ,   Degree-Seeking Student of the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: July 2024

The work is devoted to the study of the issue whether or not the parties to entrepreneurial obligations are entitled to use contract mechanism of indemnity stipulated by clause 406.1 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation in case the debtor’s obligation is defaulted. After considering the relevant legislative provi128 sions, court practice and scholars’ views, the author concludes that indemnity arising out of circumstances specified in the contract shall not be applied in case the obligation is violated by the debtor. It is noted that practical issues related to application of clause 15 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation shall be eliminated by modifying the legal regime of compensation for losses, within which such means of protection of legal rights shall not be mixed up with indemnity in accordance with clause 406.1 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.
OBJECTIVE ATTRIBUTES OF INTRODUCTION OF THE ‘SELF-EMPLOYED CITIZEN’ TERM IN THE LEGAL SPHERE
Authors: Lukyanov Kirill Yu. ,   Postgraduate Student of the Department of Financial, Banking and Customs Law Named
Published: July 2024

This article discusses the objective reasons for the introduction of the term “selfemployed citizen” into legal circulation in order to unify and update existing legal norms. The growing popularity of the special taxation regime highlights the rational need to single out self-employed citizens and their legal status against the background of other business entities. Currently, there is no fixed concept of such a term as “selfemployed citizen” in the legal field, which indicates the incompleteness of the content of regulatory documents, insufficient regulation of the activities of citizens using a special tax regime and insufficient clarity in determining the subjects entitled to apply the introduced tax regime.
New Areas of Cooperation with Private International Organizations as an Amended Form of Interaction in the Solution and Examination of Crimes Involving Human Trafficking and the Use of Slave Labor
Authors: Kalyuzhny Aleksandr N. ,   of the Academy of the Federal Guard Service of the Russian Federation, LL.D., Associate Professor, Shurukhnov Nikolay G. ,   Chief Research Scientist of Research Center No. 3 of the Federal State Institution Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary
Published: July 2024

The article highlights the problems of interaction with international government organizations to combat the slave trade; the need to use new areas of cooperation with international non-governmental organizations in the field under study is noted; the possibilities of obtaining forensically significant information from individual, the most significant, international nongovernmental organizations in the fight against slavery, human trafficking and the use of slave labor are analyzed.
Actual Detention of a Crime Suspect and Delivery to Pre-Trial Investigation Authorities: Are There Any Grounds for Inclusion in the Criminal Procedure Regulation Sphere?
Authors: Rossinsky Sergey B. ,   Chief Research Scientist of the Department of Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure and Criminology of the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the article is to summarize the results of scientific research devoted to the legal nature of the actual detention of a person on suspicion of committing a crime and his subsequent delivery to the preliminary investigation authorities. Methodology: while working on the article, general scientific methods (analysis, observation, generalization, comparison, description) and special methods of legal science were used. Conclusions. The position is substantiated that the currently widespread scientific views on the procedural formalization of the actual detention of a person and his delivery to the preliminary investigation authorities, on their transformation into genuine objects of criminal procedural regulation, into procedural actions that form the initial phase of the general procedure for detaining a suspect, are mistake. At the same time, a thesis is formulated about the need to eliminate the rough edges and contradictions existing in this segment of law enforcement practice through other law-making measures and practical recommendations, primarily related to understanding the true legal nature of the mechanisms for detaining a suspect in general. Scientific and practical significance. The article may be useful to researchers and practitioners, teachers, graduate students (adjuncts), students, as well as anyone interested in the problems of detaining a person on suspicion of committing a crime.