bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kekangan Kemahiran Membina Ayat Bahasa Melayu dalam Kalangan Murid Tahun Empat SJKT
Authors: Gopal Revathi Raja , Janan Dahlia , Masran Nasir
Published: December 2022

Kemahiran menulis merupakan salah satu kemahiran yang amat membimbangkan guru subjek Bahasa Melayu di sekolah Tamil. Sehubungan itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau persepsi guru terhadap tahap penguasaan murid sekolah Tamil Tahun Empat dalam kemahiran membina ayat serta membincangkan kekangan yang dihadapi dari persepsi guru dan murid semasa aktiviti pengajaran dan pembelajaran kemahiran membina ayat bahasa Melayu di sekolah Tamil. Responden kajian terdiri daripada 119 orang guru sekolah Tamil yang mengajar Tahun Empat di seluruh negeri Perak. Bagi analisis dokumen pula seramai 20 orang murid daripada empat buah sekolah Tamil di Kinta Utara dilibatkan sebagai sampel kajian. Analisis dokumen yang dijalankan telah menyokong dapatan soal selidik. Kajian ini adalah berbentuk tinjauan deskriptif dan dapatan data soal selidik dianalisis menggunakan SPSS Versi 22.0 untuk mencari min dan peratusan. Melalui penganalisisan data, didapati bahawa murid sekolah Tamil menghadapi masalah untuk membina ayat tanpa kesalahan tatabahasa serta lemah dalam penguasaan bahasa. Selain itu, dapatan kajian analisis dokumen menunjukkan terdapat lapan aspek masalah penulisan yang sering dilakukan oleh murid sekolah Tamil terutama kesalahan tatabahasa menunjukkan memang wujud beberapa kekangan dari persepsi guru semasa melaksanakan pengajaran dan pembelajaran kemahiran membina ayat. Kajian ini mencadangkan guru-guru supaya mempelbagaikan kaedah pengajaran serta meningkatkan pengetahuan guru ke arah mempelbagaikan pendekatan pengajaran dan pembelajaran kemahiran membina ayat dengan kreatif dan berkualiti agar prestasi kemahiran menulis murid SJKT dapat ditingkatkan pada masa akan datang.
Manejo del aneurisma congénito del ventrículo izquierdo en un niño de 1 mes: a propósito de un caso
Authors: Fajardo-Rodriguez Edmundo , Gil-Jaurena Juan Miguel , Pardo Pardo Carlos Andrés , Pita Fernández Ana , Pérez-Caballero Ramón
Published: December 2022

Los aneurismas congénitos del ventrículo izquierdo (VI) constituyen una patología infrecuente. Pueden presentarse en forma asintomática, causar embolización, arritmias malignas, insuficiencia cardíaca, rotura o muerte súbita.
Uso terapéutico de ultrasonido intermitente y microburbujas en la recanalización del infarto agudo de miocardio con supradesnivel del segmento de ST
Authors: Lata Guacho Willams Roberto , Espinoza Romero Cristhian Vicente , Morales De Paula Kevin Rafael , Rueda Ocampo Victor Manuel , Paladines Jimenez Robert Fenando , Mathias Jr Wilson
Published: December 2022

La sonotrombólisis mostró ser una técnica estudiada por varios grupos en el mundo durante más de 15 años y aplicada por primera vez en seres humanos en Brasil en pacientes con infarto agudo de miocardio con supradesnivel del segmento ST (IAMCSST). Estudios pre-clínicos demostraron que utilizando impulsos con alto índice mecánico intermitente de un transductor de ultrasonido de diagnóstico, durante la administración intravenosa de agentes de contraste (microburbujas) tienen la capacidad de romper trombos sin el uso de un agente fibrinolítico y consiguiente restauración de la microcirculación coronaria, mejorando las tasas de recanalización de las arterias, así como el pronóstico de los pacientes con infarto, posterior al uso de sonotrombólisis. También podría usarse como coadyuvante a los fibrinolíticos.
Taquicardia supraventricular
Authors: Ordoñez Mullo Luis , Chamba Soto Jhuliana
Published: December 2022

La taquicardia supraventricular (TSV) es un trastorno del ritmo cardíaco que comprende ritmos rápidos y regulares, dados por sobre la bifurcación del haz de His. Los tres tipos más frecuentes son las taquicardias auriculares, las taquicardias reentrantes nodales y las taquicardias mediadas por una vía accesoria. El común denominador en la presentación clínica de las TSV es la presencia de palpitaciones rápidas, a menudo acompañadas de disnea de reposo que se agudizan con el esfuerzo, fatiga y sensación de opresión torácica. El pilar diagnóstico de una TSV está en el ECG de 12 derivaciones, que muestra complejos QRS estrechos y frecuencia cardiaca elevada. Su tratamiento (terapia eléctrica o clínica) dependerá del estado hemodinámico del paciente, además se hará una selección adecuada de los pacientes que requieren estudio electrofisiológico y ablación.
Síndrome Coronario Agudo Sin Elevación del ST Aneurisma de la Arteria Circunfleja
Authors: Cortez Andrade Ricardo , Calero Revelo Sol , Astudillo Mancero René , Albán Tonato Sthefany Michelle
Published: December 2022

El aneurisma de las arterias coronarias o de sus ramas subsecuentes, es un hallazgo angiográfico con baja incidencia ya que se ha identificado entre el 0.15-4.9% y con prevalencia relativamente mayor en hombres; su definición es la presencia de una dilatación localizadas o difusas del lumen coronario y es mayor de 1.5 veces el diámetro de arterias adyacentes.
Síndrome cardiorrenal como predictor de mortalidad en el síndrome coronario agudo con elevación del segmento ST
Authors: Escalona González Sergio Orlando , González Milán Zoraida Caridad , Díaz Pérez Manuel de Jesús , Vázquez González Luis Alcides , Ricardo Páez Beatriz , Peña Rojas Adianys Lázara
Published: December 2022

La relación entre enfermedad cardíaca y renal es amplia y no resulta fácil establecer límites sobre lo que pertenece a cada una. En el año 2019, en Cuba, un total de 1 243 defunciones fueron causadas por enfermedades renales y glomerulares para una tasa bruta de 11,1 y ajustada de 5,4; en Las Tunas durante el mismo año se registró un crecimiento en cuanto al número de casos diagnosticados. Durante el mismo año, en Cuba, los pacientes con enfermedades del corazón tuvieron una mortalidad de 238,1 por cada cien mil habitantes; en Las Tunas, la tasa bruta fue de 240,6 por cada cien mil habitantes. Realizar el pronóstico adecuado en los pacientes con infarto agudo del miocardio teniendo en cuenta la significación e implicancia del síndrome cardiorrenal (SCR) posibilita una mejor conducta y menor riesgo de mortalidad.
Características epidemiológicas del Síndrome Coronario Agudo de acuerdo al género
Authors: Tusa Olobacha Angel Marcelo , Aruquipa Yujra Ingrid Rosario , Guevara Matheus Lempira
Published: December 2022

Se ha comprobado que existen deferencias en las variables epidemiológicas del Síndrome Coronario Agudo (SCA) en hombres y mujeres. El género femenino está subrepresentado en los registros y ensayos clínicos de tratamiento del SCA, y esto conlleva a una tendencia a tratar ambos géneros de manera distinta.
Factores de riesgo biosocioeconómicos y culturales en pacientes de 20 a 50 años con Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2, Estudio Multicéntrico
Authors: Bustillos Rivas Rosa , Matute Velásquez Stephanie , Madrid Zúñiga Víctor , Hernández Maldonado Senia , Díaz Domínguez César , Funes de Nuñez Elizabeth Casco
Published: December 2022

La Diabetes Mellitus (DM) es una condición patología crónica caterizada por una disfunción de las células 13 pancreáticas incapaces de producir insulina o, incluso produciendo insulina, el cuerpo no puede utilizarla; se reconocen dos tipos de diabetes: 1) Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1 (DMT1) e 2) Diabetes mellitus lipo 2 (D:MT2). La DM conduce a distúrbios del metabolismo de los carbohidratos, grasas y proteínas, siendo considerada un potencial causante de enfermedades cardiovasculares que aumentan la morbi-mortalidad, discapacidad, y mayor tiempo de hospitalizaciones. Se proyecta para el año 2040, que aproximadamente 642 millones de adultos en todo el mundo desarrollaran sobre todo DMT2, asociada al 50% de las complicaciones microvasculares y 30% englobando las complicaciones macrovasculares. Debido a la cresciente incidencia de DMT2, sus complicaciones en la población hondureña y la problemática que vive el sector salud en todos los niveles, el presente trabajo fue desarrollado para identificar los factores desencadenantes y potenciales que ponen en riesgo la vida de los pacientes, con el propósito de concientizar a la población en estudio sobre la promoción de la salud y prevención de las enfermedades en todos los aspectos
Carga de enfermedad por insuficiencia cardiaca en Ecuador durante el periodo 2014-2018
Authors: Guamán Charco Elías David , Rodrigo Henríquez Aquiles
Published: December 2022

La insuficiencia cardiaca (IC) representa una prevalencia entre 1-2% en la población adulta y alcanza un 10% en las personas de 75-80 años. En 2013, en Ecuador la mortalidad por insuficiencia cardiaca superó a varias enfermedades cardiovasculares (ECV) y oncológicas, además en ese mismo año de 4,882 hospitalizaciones por IC en Ecuador 7.01% murió durante la hospitalización.
Miocardiopatía por ventrículo no compactado como causa poco frecuente de Insuficiencia Cardíaca, Serie de 6 casos
Authors: Pérez Serrano Osmar , Molano Juanita , Gómez Efraín , Jaramillo Claudia , Mendoza Fernan
Published: December 2022

El ventrículo no compacto o no compactado (VNC), es una miocardiopatía con una presentación clínica heterogénea, siendo su principal forma de presentación la insuficiencia cardiaca; Otras manifestaciones clínicas frecuentes son arritmias y fenómenos tromboembólicos.
Valor pronóstico de mortalidad de la albuminuria en el infarto agudo del miocardio
Authors: González Milán Zoraida Caridad , Santos Medina Maikel , Escalona González Sergio Orlando , Pérez-Escribano Lázaro Guillermo , Pérez Rivero Rogelio , Pavón Roja Alejandro Jarol
Published: December 2022

Las enfermedades del corazón son la primera causa de muerte en muchos países del mundo, y la enfermedad coronaria es la causa predominante de morbilidad y mortalidad. Por desgracia, los métodos de evaluación del riesgo de mortalidad en pacientes con infarto agudo del miocardio (IMA) distan mucho de la perfección. El pronóstico de los pacientes con infarto agudo de miocardio es muy variable debido a la existencia de una combinación de factores clínicos individuales que están relacionados con un menor o mayor riesgo de presentación de complicaciones cardíacas graves a corto plazo. En la actualidad, algunos avances terapéuticos importantes influyen fundamentalmente en la mortalidad temprana, por lo cual deben ser seleccionados correctamente y aplicados a los subgrupos de mayor riesgo. La albuminuria es un marcador de daño vascular que puede tomarse en cuenta para las decisiones terapéuticas en pacientes con empeoramiento o pronóstico desfavorable de la injuria cardiaca.
Prueba de hipótesis
Authors: Velasco Maria Carolina , Zhao Isaac
Published: December 2022

Este artículo es una guía práctica sobre la prueba de hipótesis. Cubre varios métodos de inferencia estadística utilizados extensamente en estudios de investigación para evaluar supuestos. Con el objetivo de evitar reducir problemas estadísticos a los valores p, discutimos aplicaciones e interpretaciones erróneas de las pruebas estadísticas y enfatizamos la importancia de interpretar los resultados en el contexto del diseño del estudio, el conocimiento previo y los análisis complementarios. Así, el artículo proporciona herramientas que promueven el uso de buenas prácticas científicas.
The Use of English Attack Strategies in EFL Class
Authors: Mahmoud Asmaa’ Sirry
Published: December 2022

English Attack is an English Language learning resource designed  for today's digital generation of EFL/ESL learners. It combines exercises on short-format video clips from the latest movies hit,T>V series, documentaries, and music videos, learning games, and social networking functionalities-all within a motivational personalized coaching ecosystem. English Attack is an appropriate for all levels of English language learners, and complementing class-based and teacher-led English language instruction. English Attack aims to revolutionize English language learning by leveraging the power of online entertainment. Learning units consistvof exercises based on authentic,current short-format entertainment content.
Solar chimney for enhancing thermal comfort in individual housing in a semi-humid climate
Authors: Louafi Samira
Published: December 2022

Nowadays, the rational use of energy resources is placed at the center of our concerns. The use of renewable energy sources such as solar energy, wind, and geothermal energy are very interesting alternatives to meet our needs for comfort inside our homes. In semi-humid climates, natural ventilation is recommended to improve thermal comfort. In this way, natural ventilation using renewable energy without the need for mechanical equipment has gained in importance. A solar chimney is one of this technology that can be used to improve the ventilation of a residential or commercial building and uses the same principle at a chimney. In this study, the effect of the presence of a solar chimney on hygrothermal comfort was evaluated.  A simulation will be carried out by EDSL TAS software; to evaluate and compare the effect of natural ventilation on hygrothermal comfort in the winter period of the individual dwelling.  Four scenarios are selected; without ventilation, with cross ventilation, and by the integration of the solar chimney. Also varied shapes of canals. The results show that a solar chimney based on the thermal chimney effect can improve natural ventilation.
The Effect of Exchange Rate, Inflation, FDI, and Domestic Consumption on GDP Through Non-Oil and Gas Exports, Indonesia
Authors: Hasbiullah Hasbiullah , Nurilmih Nurilmih
Published: December 2022

This research aims to analyze the effect of the exchange rate (ER), inflation (Inf), FDI, and domestic consumption (DC) on GDP in Indonesia directly or indirectly through non-oil and gas export (Ngx) as a intervening variable using annual time-series data from 2000 until 2020 using path analysis techniques processed by the E-views application. The results of direct influence in this research show that the exchange rate, inflation, and domestic consumption have a significant effect while FDI do not has a significant effect on non-oil and gas exports. Then, the influence on GDP show that the exchange rate, domestic consumption, non-oil and gas export (Ngx) have a significant effect while Inflation (Inf), and FDI do not has a significant effect. The next result of indirect influence in this research show that, the inflation (Inf) and FDI have a significant effect while exchange rate and domestic consumption (DC) do not has a significant effect on GDP.
Possibilities and limits of innovation of didactic strategies in primary classes, in the current social context
Authors: Ioniță (Cristea) Anca Elena , Stoichici (Iavorschi) Elena
Published: December 2022

The present study investigates how digital education and the global pandemic crisis influence the reconstruction of teaching strategies through the lens of the pedagogical concept of educational innovation. We contribute to the debate in the specialized literature that discusses the possibilities and limits of the reconstruction of didactic strategies in primary schools as part of a broad process of innovation in education. Identifying the problems faced by primary school teachers, before and after the Covid moment, as well as outlining teaching strategies based on the solutions proposed by them, is a priority in the process of rebuilding the education system. Also during the pandemic, the two main issues raised by an OECD survey of 59 countries were students' access to technology and teachers' ability to find ways to carry out their activities using technology. Data from the Teaching and The International Learning Study (TALIS) show that in many countries, teachers' skills regarding digitization in educational practice are still limited. Remaking didactic strategies, especially in primary school, is necessary to reduce the gaps faced by the current generation of students, those who are the main beneficiaries of the educational act and those who suffer first when the quality of the educational system decreases.
Dynamics of relationships between mentors and beginning teachers
Authors: Stoichici (Iavorschi) Elena , Ioniță (Cristea) Anca Elena
Published: December 2022

This research investigates the relationships that are established between mentor teachers (PM) and beginning teachers (PD) in order to insert the beginning teachers into the school organization and how they are influenced by the institutional management. The specific objectives of the research were the following: (1) Identifying the perception of beginning teachers regarding the difficulties of adapting to the demands of the school environment; (2) Identifying the perception of mentor teachers who work with beginning teachers on the activities of a quality mentorship; (3) Making correlations between the opinions of mentors and novice teachers regarding their strengths and the ability to face adaptation difficulties; The qualitative design consisted of conducting two focus groups with PD and PM. The debut period is considered the most decisive stage in a teacher's professional life. From the first day of school, PD faces the teaching reality that often differs from the perceptions of the teaching profession developed during initial training. The research shows that the teachers in the sample experienced: establishing teacher authority and self-positioning as a teacher, time management, problems with discipline in a classroom, lack of skills to develop curriculum and lesson plans, difficulties in communicating with parents. The article includes critical analysis, opinions on the contradiction at the moment between the legislation and the reality at the school level on the didactic mentoring and the PD insertion.
Local revenue generation system: Its contribution to the development of the Municipality of Bacolod, Lanao del Norte
Authors: Ozarraga Louvill
Published: December 2022

This study was designed to ascertain the concept of revenue generation system of Bacolod, Lanao del Norte, through the completely enumerated elected officials and permanent employees sample respondents. The pertinent data were obtained through the use of a structured questionnaire and with the help of key informants. The study utilized a cross-sectional survey design to analyze and interpret the data using frequency counts, percentage distributions, and a weighted mean. For the major findings, the local revenue generation of the municipality has increased by roughly 73.52% from 2016 to 2018. Administrative activities help the municipality cope with development, namely the issuance of ordinances, personnel augmentation, and collection strategies. Moreover, respondents were undecided about whether revenue generation contributed to infrastructure and purchases of assets. The majority of the respondents agreed that the municipality’s local revenue generation contributes to the social welfare of its constituents. However, the respondents disagreed that locally generated revenue augments the 20% development fund. The study revealed that there is a big difference between the 2018 and 2020 Real Property Tax (RPT) collection. No committee was created to monitor and supervise the municipal revenue generation system. The municipality, through its partnership with TESDA, provides skilled-job opportunities to its constituents and participants.
Forestry Partnership Policy Between Farmer Group and Production Forest Management Unit Poigar Model
Authors: Sumual Fandy F. B. , Mandagi Marthinus , Kairupan Sisca Beatrix
Published: December 2022

Indonesia's forests are very famous for the diversity of living plants and animals. In the forest is potency, the woods that do not can be ignored. In connection with diverse biological components, forests Provide various plants that can be utilized as providers of oxygen, materials, food, ingredients, and buildings. In a study, this approach is taken through a qualitative process. As for technique data collection used in the study, this is as follows: Method observation is something effort aware for collecting data in a manner systematic with a standardized procedure. Data analysis: the efforts carried out with working path with data, organizing data, sorting it out Becomes unit that can be managed, synthesized, searched, and found the pattern, find what is essential and what is learned as well as decide what is told to other people. Thus, the data collected from the results interview and study literature or documentation will be analyzed and interpreted to find the meaning and meaning then connected with the problem research. Collected data served in the form of narration and quoted directly from the results interview. Aspects of effectiveness policy partnership conservation forestry help the perpetrator's activity maximize results production and promotion, so that could produce quality products and promote results production to more area large so that could be known by the public wide.
Implementation of Policies to Improve Discipline and Law Enforcement of Health Protocols in the Prevention and Control of Corona Virus Disease 2019
Authors: Sarese Djemy , Mokat Jetty , Kairupan Sisca B.
Published: December 2022

To anticipate the spread of the Covid-19 virus in Indonesia, various efforts have been made by the central and regional governments. Tomohon City is the first area in North Sulawesi to have a regional regulation to enforce compliance with the Covid-19 prevention health protocol. This study aims to determine and analyze how the implementation of the Tomohon City Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2021 concerning Improvement of Discipline and Law Enforcement of Health Protocols in the Prevention and Control of Corona Virus Disease 2019 in terms of 3 indicators, namely Health Protocols, Supervision, and Imposition of Sanctions. The research method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, documentation and literature studies. The research location is Tomohon City, North Sulawesi with a total sample of 8 people consisting of the government and the community. The results of the study show that 1) The application of the health protocol as stipulated in Article 8 has not run optimally due to the lack of public awareness and discipline; 2) Supervision as stipulated in article 13, namely regarding the monitoring, prevention and clarification of fake news, periodic evaluation and acceptance of public complaints has been running effectively; and, 3) The imposition of sanctions as stipulated in Article 23 has not been implemented effectively. This is due to the lack of firmness of the officers in the field.
Marketing strategy of One village One Product new Media Matrix Marketing in Thailand
Authors: Zhang Yixiao , BI Chuanchen
Published: December 2022

In order to protect and inherit Thai national culture and help farmers to overcome difficulties, the Thai government launched the "One Village, One Product" project, aiming at the deep processing products of local natural resources used by villages and towns to make traditional products with cultural connotations and related ecological industries. Through opening exhibition windows in the tourist areas, overseas trade fairs and e-commerce websites to provide online ordering service and other ways. However, in recent years, due to the epidemic and other adverse factors, the progress of marketing and implementation is in trouble. This article is based on the situation that the offline consumption power of traditional media is not optimistic due to the lack of publicity, and it propagates that the featured products of one village and one product in Thailand should be more in line with the trend of "Internet +". The new media matrix platform taking TikTok as an example has created a lower cost and higher quality industrial promotion channel for enterprises. By introducing the marketing matrix technology of new media, to promote the products through diversified media channels, to cover the vision of Chinese people as much as possible, to promote the excellent Thai "one village one product" products to the Chinese market, to bring new vitality to one village one product.
Urgency of establishing responsive local regulations to realize good local governance
Authors: Rochmawanto Munif , Suhartono Slamet , Hufron Hufron , Hadi Syofyan
Published: December 2022

The formation of responsive regional regulations based on premise that Indonesia is a democratic legal state. A democratic rule of law is obligated to guarantee protection of human rights and provide justice through community participation in formation of regional regulations. As a good legal product, Regional Regulations must reflect shared values of justice, and be responsive to community needs. Regional Regulations are regional legal products established by Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) with the joint approval of Regional Head in context of carrying out regional autonomy and co-administration tasks. Regional autonomy the rights, powers and obligations of autonomous regions to regulate and manage their own government affairs and interests local community within system of Unitary State Republic of Indonesia. Thus the substance of Regional Regulation must be made in accordance with wishes and needs local community/region. The urgency of forming responsive regional regulations to realize regional governance is to realize justice and provide protection for human rights through community participation in formation of regional regulations. Realizing good Regional Regulations based on the principles of legality, "principles can be implemented" and "principles can be recognized" which are formal and material principles in formation of laws and regulations, and are formed in accordance with the interests of society.
Medical Malpractice Transformation in the Internet of Medical Things Era
Authors: Payasan Lalu Guntur , Runturambi Arthur Josias S. , Sulhin Iqrak
Published: December 2022

The Internet of medical things brought changes to the practice of medicine. The change is due to the inclusion of elements of devices and networks in medical services. The device and network elements in medical devices have many vulnerabilities that can lead to losses experienced by patients when they receive medical services. Therefore, this study will examine how these changes then have an impact on losses that in criminology are considered medical malpractice. A qualitative explanatory approach to both primary and secondary data is then used by researchers to support the argumentation. The results showed that the argument for the possibility of other perpetrators besides doctors who could then be interpreted as committing crimes that cause harm to patients was proven to be good from the responsibility of other human beings (electromedicine) as guarantors of device safety and reliability; manufacture and distributor of devices both from the prototype process, to use in health care facilities; and providers and hackers in the network used by healthcare devices. The impact can be seen in the discussion
‘Double reduction’ on the development of off-campus discipline training in JiangXi province
Authors: Chen Danyan , Bi Chuanchen
Published: December 2022

In July 2021, the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Further Reducing the Burden of Homework and Off-campus Training for Students in the Stage of Compulsory Education, specifically to comprehensively reduce the burden of children's homework, and also need to reduce the burden of off-campus training. All regions and departments are required to conscientiously implement it in light of actual conditions. In August of the same year, the Office of the Education Supervision Commission of the State Council issued a special notice to report the progress of the implementation of the "double reduction" work in each province every half month. Jiangxi Province followed the opinions of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, actively responded to the double reduction policy, resolutely implemented no examinations and no rankings in the lower grades, implemented unit exercises in the upper grades, and resolutely banned off-campus training in weekend classes, giving children more time after school.
A Study of Strategic Planning of MICE Tourism in Khon Kaen based on SWOT Analysis
Authors: Jiang Hong , BI Chuanchen
Published: December 2022

The Division of Meeting, Incentive, Conference and Exhibition (MICE) is increasing around the world, especially in Khon Kaen. It is featured as the high consumption, high profit, little seasonal difference and strong industry relevance, so it plays an increasingly important role in the economic development. The city could hold the MICE tourism to improve the visibility and reputation effectively and there is a large room for revenue growth from the business, exhibition, incentive tourism of the foreign visitors and local large-scale team building in Thailand. The local area and region are investigated for the impact of Khon Kaen on the MICE tourism. Most tourists are concentrated in urban areas and such tourism is mainly applied to the exhibition groups, enterprise groups and institutions. However, the local MICE convention and exhibition faces the opportunity and challenge, so the sufficient preparation shall be carried out. In this paper, the authors take the MICE tourism of Khon Kaen as the research objective and the SWOT is selected to judge the management of the local MICE tourism for analysis. The authors will define the development trend and scale based on the basic characteristics of the strategic planning, and detemine the area to be studied, to highlight the strength of MICE
Implementation of Bureaucratic Reform: A Case Study From The Indonesian Armed Forces And Its Challenges
Authors: Ramadhan Kiki Rezki , Iqbal Nur Muhammad , Eris Wilda Shaliha , Leksmanawati Widya
Published: December 2022

The Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) is a state instrument whose primary duty is in the field of defense to safeguard Indonesian sovereignty. The history of the TNI's involvement in guarding the long journey of the Indonesian nation began even before Indonesia's independence when it was still carried out in the form of a people's resistance body and was regional. During the New Order era, the TNI, which had received special rights known as the Dual Function of ABRI, was finally abolished in 1998 along with the resignation of the late President Suharto after 32 years in power. After the reform, the TNI has consolidated and left behind the dual role of the past which for many people is more likely to be seen as a tool to maintain the centralized power of the country's leaders. After more than two decades of reforming the TNI, it has now made the TNI one of the largest military forces in the Asean region and even reckoned with by the world. Likewise, the return of public trust in the TNI can be seen through various studies conducted by survey institutions with the results that almost always place the TNI in the first place. However, in contradiction with all the results that have been achieved, the value of the implementation of bureaucratic reform in TNI institutions is only able to penetrate the category of good enough, so this article is made as an initiation with a focus on seeing implementation, challenges to what factors influence bureaucratic reform within the Indonesian National Armed Forces.
Current Situation and Trend of Electric Vehicle Battery Business - Take CATL as an example
Authors: Liu Chang , Bi Chuanchen
Published: December 2022

New energy vehicles are one of the most important strategic emerging industries in China. Lithium battery is the universal choice of energy supply for new energy vehicles at present, which has the advantage of security and stability compared with other new energy sources. China has a complete lithium battery industry chain from lithium mining to battery manufacturing. The CATL is one of the large enterprises of this chain. However, with the rise of domestic competitors, foreign enterprises such as LG Chem have entered the Chinese market strongly. The intensification of market competition and the possible adjustment of national policies make the development of CATL facing many challenges. As early as before the COVID-19, the profits of CATL had declined, and the research on the strategic development of CATL has important practical significance. This paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages, opportunities and threats faced by the power battery business of CATL through the SWOT analysis model. Based on the analysis of the development strategic direction corresponding to the combination of the four elements of the internal and external environment in the model, it is concluded that under the background of the emerging new energy vehicle industry and the gradual improvement of the market, CATL should seek diversified development strategic direction (ST strategy).
Influence of the occupant factor on the thermal quality of a high energy performance house type 80 eco-bat housing, Blida program, Algeria
Authors: Ferradji Kenza , Djaghrouri Djamila , Benabbas Moussadek
Published: December 2022

This paper discusses the best way of energy management. It is an initiation for the improvement of the constructive system in Algeria. Within the framework of the ECO-BAT program, we take a unit from the 80 HEP housing units in Blida as a case study, on which we undertake in-situ measurements and the questionnaire for a subjective evaluation of the thermal environment of the dwellings and the level of awareness among the occupants. This work aims to test the feasibility of the energy solutions adopted for this system by verifying the winter thermal comfort as well as the energy consumed for heating. The solutions of this research will be the support of improvement recommendations for energy management programs in the future.
Experiencing living in God through uncreated divine energy
Authors: Petrov George Daniel , Zagan Andrei-Dragoș
Published: December 2022

The transcendence of God requires that human spirituality seeks to experience it, through accessible, intelligible means, but constantly aware of the fact that the inexpressible cannot be expressed. The correct relation of the human to the divine transcendence is the foundation of what we call apophatic theology, the theology that defines God as being beyond the human capacity for knowledge.
Living in grace through the holy Mysteries. The relationship between grace and freedom
Authors: Petrov George Daniel , Zagan Andrei-Dragoș
Published: December 2022

The uncreated divine grace is one of the most important chapters for Orthodox theology, because the progress of the human person towards the Absolute depends on its correct understanding. Man is not created to be limited by the standards of materiality, his aspiration is always to the Living, Personal, Absolute God in whom he can find rest. Without man's participation in the communion with the Creator, a communion that is achieved in grace, he comes from nowhere and goes to nowhere, in the sense that the aspiration to the Absolute cannot be deceived by anything from the materiality of the world.
Gracious freedom as an effect of the grace of the sacraments of initiation in human life
Authors: Petrov George Daniel , Zagan Andrei-Dragoș
Published: December 2022

In Orthodox theology, the sacraments of initiation through which a person becomes an Orthodox Christian, have, in addition to the classical effects already known, other effects such as haric freedom. Practically, in addition to the fact that the newly baptized person enters the Church of Christ, he also receives liberation from the slavery of sin in which the progenitors Adam and Eve once fell, and through them the whole of humanity. Even if freedom is a gift of man through creation, the choice of sin brought with it enslavement, thus the partial loss of the state of freedom. Therefore, in what follows we will exemplify the difference between natural and grace freedom.
ENHANCING LEARNING RESULTS IN MEMORIZING SHORT LETTERS USING KQM (KAUNY QUANTUM MEMORY) METHOD FOR STUDENTS OF CLASS V/a MIN 23 ACEH BESAR
Authors: Nurhafizah  , Nanda Rizki Putri
Published: December 2022

The Qur'an Hadith lesson for students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah aims to complete the competence to recite, write, memorize and recognize the word meaning from short letters and selected hadiths. The students of MIN 23 Aceh Besar were less enthusiastic about learning the Qur'an and hadith and had difficulty memorizing short suras and their translations. This resulted in low indicator of achievement of student competence. To overcome this problem, the teacher applies the KQM (Kauny Quantum Memory) method in learning activities in memorizing short letters. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach, with the students of class V/a MIN 23 Aceh Besar as the data source. Data was collected through interviews and tests. The research time was during the odd semester of the 2019/2020 school year. The results of the study was the ability to memorize short letters of class V/a MIN 23 Aceh Besar students increased after the teacher applied the KQM method. The initial testscore of 63.03 lifted to 83.13. The enthusiasm of students to memorize short letters kept increasing. The time it took to memorize was getting faster. The KQM method makes the class atmosphere lively and fun. The steps for memorizing short letters using the KQM method were as follows; (1) The teacher motivated students with encouraging sentences, (2) the students listened to the recited short letters and pay attention to the movements made by the teacher, (3) the students imitate and follow the memorization under the guidance of the teacher, (4) the students repeated until fluent. Compared to other memorization method such as steps of reading, repeating words and memorizing, the KQM method was more appropriate to be applied in memorizing short verses.
Keywords: Kauny Quantum Memory, memorization, short letters.
APPLICATION OF SENAYAN LIBRARY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (SLIMS) FOR LIBRARY COLLECTION AND INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AT RELIGIOUS TRAINING CENTER OF ACEH
Authors: Nanda Rizki Putri
Published: December 2022

Library management ideally use an automation system to provide optimal services. However, the library management in The Religious Education and Training Center of Aceh (BDK Aceh) has been done manually, which impacted on less effective and efficient performance. Therefore, it is important to optimize the library management at BDK Aceh. This study focused on describing the stages in optimizing the collection management of the BDK Aceh library through Senayan Library Management System (SLiMS) application. Sources of data in this study were the Head of BDK Aceh, librarian, staffs, and trainers of BDK Aceh. This study showed seven stages of SLiMS utilization; (1) coordinating and consulting, (2) downloading and installing SLiMS into the library computer, (3) uploading the bibliographic data of library collections on the SLiMS application, (4) uploading the cover of library collections, (5) setting the SLiMS online to the internet, (6) socializing the automation system, (7) evaluating the automation system. This library management using SLiMS at BDK Aceh has resulted in five outputs, namely: (1) bibliographic databases in digital form, (2) video tutorials on the use of automation systems, (3) an online library with the website librarybdkaceh.com, (4) online circulation services, and (5) automatic library membership cards. The use of the SLIMs escalates performance in  library collections managements, thus resulted in better service quality which suits the regulations of the industrial revolution. Users can easily browse information about library collection and access the BDK Aceh library anywhere and anytime through the website. In addition, users can get quick and accurate information about library collections.
Keywords: Library Management, Library Automation System, SLIMS
Media Oxygen Consumption Level for A Seed Brek Fish (Puntius Orphoides)
Authors: Pratama Asep Rachmat , Elinah Elinah , Iskandariah Iskandariah
Published: December 2022

Disolved oxygen plays an important role for fish living in its life environment. Information on the ammount of oxygen consumption of a fish in certain volume of water is needed in order to give balancing between the ammount of disolved oxygen and fish in it. The objective of this research is obtaining oxygen consumption level of a juvenile of brek fish (Puntius orphoides) of 5-7 cm body length. Oxygen consumption of fish was measured using a tube that equiped with DO tool (dissolved oxygent, DO), and the tube was filled by fresh water. Measurement of oxygen consumption of juvenil was done by measuring the concentration of dissolved oxygen from fresh water in the respirometer tube, began when fish had entered into the respirometer tube up to two hours observation. The result showed that oxygen consumption rate a juvenile of brek fish (Puntius orphoides) of 5-7 cm length, is ranging between 0.816 and 1.734 mg/hour.
APLICAÇÃO DE MODELOS DE CORRELAÇÕES NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DE CARTEIRAS HIPOTÉTICAS DE INVESTIMENTOS
Authors: Braga Juliana , Detoni Dimas José
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo descreve uma pesquisa experimental efetuada por meio de ferramentas estatísticas de correlação em específico as de Pearson, Spearman e Kendall a fim de se criar carteiras hipotéticas de investimentos. Para a pesquisa foram analisados dados históricos diários de 20 ativos listados na bolsa, dentro do índice IBRX 100, o qual traz os principais ativos de maior liquidez do mercado. A escolha das ações ocorreu com a seleção de um a quatro ativos para cada um dos dez setores listados pela Bolsa Brasil Balcão. A coleta de dados ocorreu de janeiro de 2015 a dezembro de 2020, sendo aplicados os três coeficientes de correlação em cada um dos anos, com os resultados das correlações obteve-se um total de 18 carteiras, contendo cada uma delas nove papéis. Para observar o desempenho desses portfólios, calcularam-se os riscos e retornos dos mesmos, sendo comparados com o Índice Bovespa o qual traz o desempenho médio das ações no mercado brasileiro. Foi possível observar que em comparação com o Ibov, as carteiras conseguiram manter em grande parte um risco menor, sobressaindo-se principalmente as criadas por meio do coeficiente de Pearson.
PROPOSTA DE AUTOMAÇÃO EM UMA SELADORA DE COPOS UTILIZANDO MICROCONTROLADOR PIC16F628A
Authors: Henrique Rios da Silva Jhonatan , Rossetto  Minhoni Danilo Carlos , Florian Fabiana
Published: December 2022

Neste trabalho, foi desenvolvido um dispositivo para controlar o tempo de uma seladora de copos, por meio do qual o usuário pode escolher a tempo em segundos, através de um botão de partida (push botton), a temperatura desejada é selecionada através de um termostato analógico, para facilitar o usuário. Esse temporizador é apresentado através de um display de 7 segmentos que ao lado tem um buzzer onde é acionado assim que chegar no tempo selecionado. De forma prática, realizou a programação de um microcontrolador PIC16F628A, associado a um circuito eletrônico, para a seleção do tempo determinado. Demonstrou-se o emprego em conhecimento em automação, possibilitando um maior conforto para o cliente e evitando que passe do tempo correto da selagem e derreta a tampa do copo. Desta forma, o sistema mantém a temperatura selecionada no termostato e para acionar o tempo de contagem, somente apertar o botão de partida, diferente dos modelos convencionais, que não existe nenhum tipo de temporizador para efetuar a selagem de cada copo.
China Economic Relations with Developing Countries in Africa. A Critical Literature Review
Authors: Kariuki Robert Kariuki
Published: December 2022

Purpose:  Although not yet a superpower, China has propelled itself to both challenges and the existing status quo that has brought it into direct competition with other superpowers. The overall objective of this study was to examine china economic relations with developing countries in Africa.

Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps.

Findings: This study concluded that hat the changes in China Africa relations were informed by the shifting of bilateral relations from 1989-2003. The shifts of bilateral relations were informed by the change of regimes. Economic engagement between China and Africa during the period 1977-1990, accounted for these foreign aid, economic and technical cooperation between both countries. During this period, the Tolbert and Doe’s administrations accounted for China Africa economic engagement. From the findings, the Doe and Taylor regimes severed bilateral relations with China which accounted for low economic interaction between China and Africa developing countries from 1989 to 2003.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: This study recommended that it would be necessary for the African government to create a comprehensive strategy that would effectively balance its relations with China and the West. In addition, the African government needs to unleash its full potential and establish a policy for long-term development that corresponds with the interests of its citizens.
The Role of Intergovernmental Organizations on Poverty Reduction in Africa. A Critical Literature Review.
Authors: Mutembei Josiah Mutembei
Published: December 2022

Purpose: Fiscal decentralization will increase the degree of efficiency in the allocation of resources because sub-national governments have an information and proximity advantage over central governments when it comes to responding to the needs and preferences of local citizens. The overall objective of this study was to examine role of intergovernmental organizations on poverty reduction.

Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps.

Findings: The study concluded that fiscal decentralization has distributive effects. The effect of fiscal decentralization on poverty reduction outcomes and human developments depends on the nature and design of fiscal decentralization, the extent of fiscal decentralization and county specifics. Since fiscal decentralization is implemented in various forms such as intergovernmental transfers, own source revenue assignment and expenditure decentralization, the effects of each of these were analyzed. The conclusions from the findings are presented in the following paragraphs. From the findings related to intergovernmental transfers the study concludes that intergovernmental transfers increase poverty incidence at low levels below 18.42 percent.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: It is recommended that it’s most appropriate for national government to be in charge of administration of welfare and equity programmes. This is because intergovernmental transfers and county expenditure were associated with increasing poverty and also have no effect on income inequality and health outcomes in the counties in Kenya. The administration of welfare and equity programmes such as cash transfer programmes, child nutrition, and maternal health care will be more beneficial if implemented and coordinated by the national government.