bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multiple and combined injuries of the musculoskeletal system
Authors: Bogdanovich U. Ya.
Published: September 2021

Treatment of multiple and associated injuries is the most urgent problem of modern traumatology. The number of patients admitted to trauma hospitals with similar injuries is steadily increasing every year and ranges from 7 to 25.1% of all inpatient trauma patients. Most often, multiple and concomitant injuries occur in traffic accidents - up to 50-70%.
Pathomorphosis of surgical lung diseases in children
Authors: Rokitsky M. R. , Akinfiev A. V. , Grebnev P. N. , Molchanov N. N. , Poryvaeva V. N. , Khabibullina R. V. , Girfanov I. V. , Kuchinskaya A. I. , Mikheev S. A.
Published: September 2021

Pathomorphosis should be understood as a general change in morbidity, a series of shifts in the general characteristics of a disease occurring over time under the influence of environmental factors, mass prevention and treatment measures, changes in social and living conditions, etc. This report presents the results of a 25-year retrospective review of experience in paediatric pulmonary surgery.
Pump function of the heart in patients with scoliosis in rest and in stress test
Authors: Ibragimov Ya. Kh. , Nigmatullina R. R.
Published: September 2021

The indices of the pump function of the heart in teenagers with scoliosis of the 3d 4 th degree in rest and during stress test are studied. Disorders of the pump function of the heart take place in rest: the heart rate signficantly increases. During physical exercise in patients with scoliosis the increase of minute blood volume is less pronounced than in healthy persons and is realized by the increase of the heart rate and not by the stroke blood volume. It is less economical form of adaptation of the pump function of the heart to physical exercise. The functional reserves for increasing the minute blood volume, volumetric circulation rate in the response to physical exercise are decreased
Goodpasture's syndrome
Authors: Kazykhanov N. S. , Verevkina V. A. , Filippova G. V. , Salikhova R. S.
Published: September 2021

Most authors classify Goodpasture's syndrome as an autoallergic disease, based on damage to the basal membrane of the alveoli and the renal tubules.
Side effects of rifampicin
Authors: Kozlenko L. S. , Sineva S. G.
Published: September 2021

Rifampicin (rifadin) has entered therapeutic practice as an effective and relatively mildly toxic antibiotic. Of the side effects of the drug, liver disorders are the most common. Influenza-like syndrome, which develops under intermittent rifampicin therapy, is much rarer. A peculiarity of our case is that the flu-like syndrome of allergic nature occurred in a patient against the background of using glucocorticoid hormones and other desensitizing agents.
Nerve apparatus of the gastric mucosa in chronic nonspecific lung diseases and in their combination with gastroduodenal ulceration
Authors: Birg N. A.
Published: September 2021

A total of 944 patients (557 men and 387 women) with chronic nonspecific lung diseases, mostly aged 25 to 45 years, were examined. Of these, 710 were diagnosed with chronic bronchitis, 55 with bronchiectatic disease, 92 with bronchial asthma and 87 with chronic pneumonia. Gastroduodenal ulcers were diagnosed in 76 people.
Kazan Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics is 40 years old
Authors: Takhavieva D. G.
Published: September 2021

The Kazan Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics was founded on 1 December 1945 on the basis of the Hospital of Restorative Surgery. From the very first days, the institute became the base of the Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics of Kazan HIDUV. A great role in the organisation and development of the Institute belongs to its first director, Honoured Scientist of the RSFSR and TASSR, Professor Lazar Ilyich Shulutko. Since 1960, the Institute has been headed by Honoured Scientist of the RSFSR and TASSR, Prof. Uzbek Yakubovich Bogdanovich.
Electroimpulsive therapy in the treatment of cardiac rhythm disorders
Authors: Arleevsky I. P.
Published: September 2021

More than 30 year experience of the use of electroimpulsive therapy in cardiac rhythm disorders is analyzed. The rate and character of complications in this type of the treatment, the conditions of their development and the possibilities of their prevention are studied. It is noted that electroimpulsive therapy can be used only in the presence of direct indications.
Effect of sizes and functional characteristics of the left auricle on the peculiarities of the course of auricular fibrillations
Authors: Leshchinsky L. A. , Tyulkina E. E. , Guseva E. V. , Dobriyan E. N. , Minakov I. V.
Published: September 2021

The advisability of arresting auricular fibrillations in normal and increased anteroposterior sizes of the left auricle is studied. It is established that atriomegaly is a supporting factor and not a factor of initiation of auricular fibrillations however the size of the left auricle should be taken into account in deciding on the method of their arresting.
Prognostic importance of late potentials of ventricles and variability of cardiac rhythm in patients with ischemic cardiac disease
Authors: Oleinikov V. E. , Pozdnyakova N. V.
Published: September 2021

The combined analysis of cardiac rhythm variability indices, signal-averaged electrocardiogram noting late potentials of ventricles is performed. As many as 158 patients with various forms of ischemic cardiac disease and 70 persons of the control group are examined. Signal-averaged electrocardiograms are registered in dynamics during 18 months, cardiac rhythm variability indices are determined, echocardiography is performed.
Cardiomyopathies in the clinical picture of emergency cardiology
Authors: Latfullin I. A. , Bogoyavlenskaya O. V.
Published: September 2021

The peculiarities of the clinical picture and diagnosis of uncoronarogenic lesions of the myocardium in a period of 5 years are studied. The differential diagnosis of cardiomyopathies and myocardial dystrophies is performed, emphasizing the informativity of contrast and transesophageal echocardiography. Registration of electrocardiographic and echocardiographic data allows to choose among patients the persons demanding the expanding cardiologic examination that provides early diagnosis of latent forms of cardiomyopathies.
To the differential diagnosis of fibroids of the uterine body
Authors: Kozlov L. A. , Khairutdinova S. G. , Kovaleva Yu. A.
Published: September 2021

Among the various localization of fibromatous nodes of the uterus, the most difficult to diagnose is their submucous location.
Dishormonal diseases of mammary glands of central genesis
Authors: Khamitova G. V. , Gilyazutdinov I. A. , Gilyazutdinova Z. S. , Tukhvatullina L. M.
Published: September 2021

The tactics of combined examination of patients for the choice of pathogenetic therapy is developed. Using this tactics neuroendocrininic syndromes suggesting functional disorders in hypothalamohypophysialoovarian system are revealed in 90 women being registered. These disorders as well as overview roentgenograph of the skull, increased serotonin level, decreased level, of adrenalin and norepinephrine are indicative of central genesis of mastopathy development. The treatment included the use of parlodel, L-DOFA, central electroanalgesia. Menstrual and reproductive functions were reduced in the majority of patients and mastopathies were cured
Influence of environmental factors on the reproductive function of women and on the health of newborns
Authors: Gimadeev M. M. , Borodin Y. I. , Orlov Y. V.
Published: September 2021

Recently, due to environmental pollution, the study of the reproductive function of women has been resorted to to assess the state of the genetic health of the population.
Inhibitors of proteolysis and plasminogen of blood serum in parturient women with an uncomplicated course of the postpartum period
Authors: Semenkov N. N. , Gorin V. S. , Zhabin S. G. , Renge L. V. , Potekhin N. G.
Published: September 2021

Recent studies have shown that proteolysis inhibitors can be regarded as markers of inflammation with immunoregulatory properties. From this point of view, the study of inhibitors of proteinases in blood serum of puerperas with an uncomplicated course of the postpartum period is of great scientific and practical interest.
On the level of antidiphtherial immunnity in population of Tatarstan Republic
Authors: Shafeev M. Sh. , Zorina L. M. , Sadykova D. G. , Yakupov I. F. , Ibragimov A. Kh. , Zabirov H. G. , Vakhitov Sh. M. , Ismagilova Z. M. , Andreeva T. N. , Iskhakova S. Kh. , Lukatkov V. M. , Galeev A. G.
Published: September 2021

Level of antidiphtherial immunity among indicatory groups of Tatarstan Republic is studied for improving vaccinal prevention and developing management decisions and recommendations. The increase of antitoxic immunity in groups aged 23 to 1617 and its decrease with age rise especially in persons aged 3637 and 4647 are noted. For revaccination of persons aged 2627 it is appropriate to perform single immunization, for persons aged 3637, 4647, 56 and older selective immunization is used taking into account the results of passive hemagglutination reaction
Estimation of group professional risk and damage to health of workers
Authors: Khamitova R. Ya.
Published: September 2021

The traditional medicosocial criteria of group professional risk and damage (professional disease level etc.) are of little information in conditions of different- level multifactor effects of low and average intensity changing during shift and length of service. It is recommended to use the adaptometry data and to take into account the combined polynozology spreading value. The estimation of labour conditions should be carried out by integral indices.
Medicopsychologic examination of bank workers
Authors: Orlov G. V.
Published: September 2021

Medicopsychologic examination of 60 bank workers aged 20 to 49 is performed. The examination data allow to reveal a wide predisposition to neurotic disorders caused by the effect of unfavourable factors complex of activities and production environment on the state of their psychic health.
Oxygen therapy for psychosis
Authors: Afanasiev D. V.
Published: September 2021

As you know, most mental illnesses are based on poisoning of the body, in particular the nervous system, poisonous substances or toxins that can come from the outside (exogenous diseases) or can form inside the body (autointoxication, endogenous diseases). If we could in some way stop the process of intoxication or at least reduce it, then we could achieve weakening or even cessation of exogenous or endogenous mental illness. If in exogenous intoxication psychoses the poison enters the body from the outside and may be more or less known to us (alcohol, drugs, etc.), then in endogenous psychoses (schizophrenia, epilepsy, etc.), the composition of toxins is unknown to us.
Vital coloration of homologous organs upon administration of lysates
Authors: Shmundak D. E. , Ravikovich A. U.
Published: September 2021

Since prof. Tushnov put forward his theory of the organ-specificity of histolysates, according to which lysates, being high-molecular products of the cleavage of differentiated proteins, are capable of stimulating homologous organs and tissues due to their irritating effect, a large experimental material has been accumulated that is devoted to this issue, which essentially decides the mechanism of action of lysate therapy.
Theoretical basis for testing lienolysate therapy for tuberculosis
Authors: Chernyshev V. F.
Published: September 2021

In connection with the success of lysate therapy, the theoretical considerations for the use of organopreparations for various diseases must be re-examined.
From the practice of broncho-esophagoscopy
Authors: Lebedevsky B. N.
Published: September 2021

The method of endoscopic examination of the trachea, bronchi and esophagus is the most valuable acquisition of modern laryngology and one of its best adornments. It is sufficiently developed and entered, or rather, is included in the life of an ordinary laryngologist. It would seem that in this position it is unnecessary to touch upon the topic of broncho-esophagoscopy (b.-e) again. Nevertheless, it is necessary to consider that this question, firstly, is quite relevant, especially now, when B.-E. begins to penetrate into the practice of a doctor in the periphery (the ROLO board recommended this topic for regional scientific conferences), and secondly, even in the technique of b.-e., that is, in the best developed part of the question, the last word has not yet been said (lower, upper bronchoscopy or direct laryngoscopy in children with in. bodies of the trachea). Therefore, the mutual exchange of b.-e. experience should be considered desirable.
To the syringomyelia clinic
Authors: Sheiman A. I. , Nestereva A. I.
Published: September 2021

The clinic of syringomyelia is currently well studied. Even 30 years ago, Schlesinger presented a classification of this disease with various complexes of clinical manifestations. In recent years, the literature on this issue has become even more enriched both in relation to the clinic and etiopathogenesis (Margulis, Bremer, Preobrazhensky, Genneberg, etc.).
Bruss W. and. Lucken V. Influence of surgical interventions in the area of the lung root on blood circulation and tidal volume. (Arch. Klin. Chir. 1936, 185, 2, 334-342)
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

Observed during surgical interventions on the lungs at the time of bronchial ligation, severe cardiac disorders, a drop in blood pressure, coughing fits and dyspnea, resp. cessation of breathing, sometimes leading to the death of the patient, depends on the irritation of the nerve plexuses located here during the ligation of the bronchus and the reflex and direct effect on blood circulation and respiration.
Peculiarities of pathology and causes of death in homeless
Authors: Zabusov Yu. G. , Davydov M. V. , Zabusov A. Yu.
Published: September 2021

The analysis of causes of death among definite contingent named tramps is carried out for the first time in home literature. It is shown that among forced causes of death supercooling prevails, and among somatic diseases ischemic heart disease and tuberculosis prevail. The difficulties in medicolegal diagnosis are noted in connection with polypathology observed in persons of no fixed address.
Nillе W. Rectidone in Orthopedics. (Med. Klin. 1936, 35, 1188)
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

Based on the results of our own observations over the past two years, a. comes to the conclusion that with small short-term interventions in children, rectidone, with its correct dosage, gives a good, deep sleep; the use of the product is simple and completely safe.
Gudin M. Apparent asepsis and complete sterilization. (Presse med. 1936, I, 355-359)
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

A. indicates that the source of wound infection when sterilized: the material is not the skin, but the surrounding air. Therefore, after operations, not aseptic, but septic wounds are observed, which affects redness, swelling and watery-purulent discharge.
On the participation of the anterior hyaloid membrane of the vitreous body in the eye pathology
Authors: Combs A. Yu. , Batmanov Yu. E.
Published: September 2021

The mechanism and anatomic substrate of permeability disorder of the hyalolenticozonular barrier on account of displacement of the iridolenticular diaphragm laterally are studied and the role of these changes in etiology of postoperational ciliochoroidal amotio is determined. The displacement of the iridolenticular diaphragm on acco- unt of anterior chamber emptying results in damage of the antenor hyaloid membrane.
Substitution hormonotherapy of climacteric syndrome
Authors: Zhuravleva V. I. , Kuryatnikova V. S. , Sabirova F. M. , Polyakova N. S.
Published: September 2021

The efficiency of substitution hormonotherapy in the treatment of 60 women with climacteric disorders is studied. Its efficiency and safety as well as its acceptability in elder patients with common somatic diseases are noted.
Pulmonary Gas Exchange in Patients with Acquired Heart Diseases and Chronic Nonspecific Pulmonary Diseases
Authors: Andreev V. M.
Published: September 2021

In 294 patients with circulatory insufficiency due to rheumatic heart defects and in 188 patients with respiratory failure resulting from chronic nonspecific lung diseases, a comparative study of ventilation, ventilation-perfusion relations, diffusion capacity of the lungs, blood gases and acid-base balance was carried out.
Phospholipid composition and functional activity of platelets in chronic leukemia
Authors: Ostroumova S. A.
Published: September 2021

The literature data on the participation of platelet phospholipids in the process of hemostasis are presented. The results of studies of the phospholipid composition of platelets in patients with chronic leukemia are presented. In platelets of patients, an increase in the amount of total lipids and sphingomyelin was noted, which, possibly, is associated with a decrease in coagulation and an increase in their anticoagulant activity.
Chronic spinal vascular insufficiency
Authors: Shakurov R. Sh. , Shakurova K. H.
Published: September 2021

Based on the study of the literature and the analysis of 66 observations with clinical, laboratory, electrophysiological and X-ray studies, the features of the development, course and clinic of chronic spinal vascular insufficiency are described. The main data for the diagnosis of this disease are presented: the predominance of movement disorders in the clinical picture of the disease, the correspondence of the lesion to a specific arterial basin or critical areas of blood supply, a long course with exacerbations and stabilization of the process and regression of symptoms after targeted therapy.
Outcomes of acute pneumonia in children
Authors: Bulatova M. Z. , Volhova N. H. , Popkova R. I. , Porseva S. Ya.
Published: September 2021

Early diagnosis of pneumonia, adequate assessment of the patient's condition, timely hospitalization, intensive post-syndrome therapy are of great importance in the outcome of this disease in children.
Physicochemical characteristics of proteins: cardiac muscle and aorta of a rabbit in experimental atherosclerosis
Authors: Bakulin N. D.
Published: September 2021

We undertook to study the ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) absorption spectra of proteins extracted from the tissues of the heart muscle and aorta of rabbits with experimental atherosclerosis, which was caused by various atherogenic substances.
Blood coagulation during neurosurgical operations under conditions of ataralgesia
Authors: Kazancev F. N. , Nahrova Z. V. , Belopuhov V. M. , Shaihutdinova F. Sh.
Published: September 2021

Currently, when carrying out surgical interventions for diseases of the brain, multicomponent anesthesia is used. A variety of it is a balanced anesthesia using diazepam (synonyms: seduxen, valium, relanium) taralgesia.
Experience of using hemosorption in clinical practice
Authors: Bogoyavlenskiy V. F. , Girfanov V. S. , Salihov I. G. , Margolin E. S. , Muhametzyanov Sh. A. , Nigmatullin A. S.
Published: September 2021

The results of the treatment of patients with exogenous and endogenous intoxication by the hemosorption method are presented. The effectiveness and safety of this method of purifying the blood from toxic substances make it possible to expand the indications for its use.
Large-frame fluorography in dispensary observation of patients with consequences of spinal and spinal cord trauma
Authors: Faizullin M. H. , Kamalov I. I.
Published: September 2021

A large-frame fluorographic examination (with direct image enlargement) of 425 persons who had suffered an uncomplicated spinal injury was carried out. Fluorograms were performed in frontal, lateral and oblique projections of the spine with the victim's vertical position
Method of zonography of the thoracic cavity organs in children
Authors: Mihailov M. K. , Atkeeva A. I. , Satdukova L. Z.
Published: September 2021

In 327 children sent to the pediatric tuberculosis department, along with other methods of X-ray examination of the lungs, chest zonography was performed. The advantage of zonography over conventional tomography is shown. The features of performing lung zonography in children are described.
Improvement of the technique of transluminal aortography
Authors: Zamaletdinov A. A. , Musin M. F.
Published: September 2021

The technique of transluminal aortic puncture, based on the use of individual mathematical calculations for each patient, in determining the angles of the needle to the aorta and the distances from the point of needle injection to the puncture point of the aorta, using a special device for directing the needle to the aorta strictly at the calculated angles The technique allows to bring the needle to the target level of aortic puncture with 100% accuracy, and also to reduce the trauma of the study.
Menovazine poisoning
Authors: Kupov I. Ya. , Belova I. V.
Published: September 2021

12 / III 1973 between 23 and 24 hours P., 39 years old, in order to terminate pregnancy, drank about 150 ml of "fluid for rubbing joints." She fell asleep shortly thereafter, and on the morning of 13 / III, her mother discovered that she was unconscious. The ambulance doctor stated that the patient was unconscious, the pupils were constricted, and the reaction to light was sluggish. BP 110/60 mm Hg. Art. Muffled heart sounds, pulse 140 beats. in 1 min.
Prevalence of diseases of the urinary system in children in the city of Kazan
Authors: Petrova G. P. , Trofimova I. Sh. , Halitova M. S.
Published: September 2021

The territorial-nesting method examined 3000 children. 84 of them (2.8%) had diseases of the urinary system. Most of the patients are girls (70). Urenal infection prevailed (76 children). In 71 children, kidney damage was detected for the first time during the examination. An unfavorable prenatal period of child development, a hereditary predisposition to kidney disease, hereditary allergic burden, and allergic reactivity in children are the most significant risk factors for urinary system disease in childhood.
Microcirculatory bed of the stroma of precancer and cancer of the red border of the lower lip
Authors: Ruzvanov A. A. , Valitov F. M.
Published: September 2021

A comparative study of the nature of morphohistochemical changes in stromal vessels in papillomas (20 cases) and squamous cell carcinoma of the red border of the lower lip was carried out (123).
Rectal melanoma
Authors: Purkov V. A. , Strelnikov M. M.
Published: September 2021

Among 349 patients with malignant neoplasms of the rectum who applied to the clinic for 7 years (1972-1978), there were 6 people with melanoma (1.7%). all these patients (1 man and 5 women aged 45 to 65 years) complained of pain in the rectum and rectal bleeding. 2 patients independently felt the tumor in the anus; in 1 patient, the tumor fell out during bowel movements.
The use of spatulas of our own modification for oncocytological studies during mass preventive examinations of women
Authors: Dudina T. B. , Kuchurin E. A.
Published: September 2021

In improving the quality of preventive examinations for the active detection of early forms of cancer of external localizations, the leading role belongs to the cytological method of research. Meanwhile, the instruments used to take scrapings from the cervix and cervical canal (Volkmann's spoon, tweezers, Eyre's spatula) have certain disadvantages.
Factors influencing the process of chemical carcinogenesis
Authors: Shabad L. M. , Belyaev I. I. , Gimadeev M. M. , Litvinov U. A.
Published: September 2021

Identifying the sources of carcinogens entering the environment and developing measures to prevent pollution of the latter is a very important aspect of cancer prevention, but it does not exhaust this entire problem. In the classical hygienic triad: factor - organism - health-improving measures, the link organism has not yet been given due attention. Meanwhile, the effect of a pathogenic factor depends not only on its strength and duration of action, but also on the state of the internal environment of the body [3, 18a, 25].
Treatment of amoebic dysentery
Authors: Mühlens Р.
Published: September 2021

It is with the greatest joy that I go to meet the proposal of prof. Aristovsky to write an article on the treatment of amoebic dysentery for the anniversary issue in honor of my highly esteemed friend, Professor Gruzdev. I remember with gratitude during these hours that comradely-friendly welcome which I, together with the expedition of the German Red Cross, found in 1921-22. it was in the circle of persons of the Medical Faculty of Kazan University, grouped around prof. Gruzdev.
Mathematical model for operational analysis and prediction of outbreaks of klebsiellosis among newborns
Authors: Battles B. V. , Bondarenko V. M. , Valencia S. R.
Published: September 2021

The mathematical model of the study of hospital infections outbreaks caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae in the intensive therapy departments of children's hospitals is applied. Using the program it is not difficult to perform calculations connected with estimation and prediction of the number of children diseased and died of hospital infections. The peculiarity of the model involves taking account of some possibilities of bringing klebsiells to the intensive therapy department as well as the realization of the contact way of infection transmission through dirty hands of medical staff
Joint Congress of the International Society for Blood Transfusion (European Section) and the German Society for Transfusion Medicine and Immunohematology (October 1-4, 1997, Frankfurt am Main, Germany)
Authors: Svedentsov E. P.
Published: September 2021

The Congress was devoted to topical issues of transfusion medicine, among which the standardization of donor blood and its components should be highlighted, the use of PCR analysis for blood testing, auto donation, the creation of blood substitutes - oxygen carriers, the use of cytokines to obtain stem cells of peripheral blood and bone marrow, their cryopreservation and transplantation.
Professor Irek Makhmudovich Rakhmatullin
Authors: Zubairov D. M.
Published: September 2021

It is 70 years since the birth and 45 years of labor activity of the Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Tatarstan, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor Irek Makhmudovich Rakhmatullin. THEM. Rakhmatullin was born on April 11, 1928 in Kazan into a family of teachers.
Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences Andrey Dmitrievich Ado
Authors: Ishimova L. M.
Published: September 2021

On October 26, 1997, Andrei Dmitrievich Ado, our Teacher in the best sense of the word, passed away. A true teacher is not one who teaches, but one from whom one can learn. One could learn a lot from Andrei Dmitrievich - as a scientist, teacher, thinker, philosopher, he willingly gave his knowledge, thoughts, ideas to everyone who wanted to find them.
Specific therapy for infectious and allergic diseases
Authors: Burnasheva R. H. , Tsibulkina V. N.
Published: September 2021

Specific hyposensitization with bacterial allergens was carried out in 406 patients with infectious-allergic diseases (pre-asthma, and infectious-allergic forms of bronchial asthma, rhinitis, urticaria). The overall positive result of hyposensitization was 72.7%.
Acupuncture treatment for leukoplakia and kraurosis of the vulva
Authors: Dobronetsky V. S. , Polyakova N. S.
Published: September 2021

In 22 patients with leukoplakia and kraurosis of the vulva, acupuncture was performed, which turned out to be an effective method of treating this pathology. Changes in the vulva disappeared after the second course of treatment, and with widespread prodesss - after the third.
Development, properties and clinical use of fungous allergens
Authors: Khramov V. V. , Burnasheva R. K. , Fassakhov R. S.
Published: September 2021

The diagnostic allergens from yeast-like and mold fungi of 18 names are developed and studied. The drugs are polysaccharide protein complexes, they do not contain toxic components and conservants. They are used for the diagnosis of sensibilization in vivo and in vitro as well as for immunotherapy.
Formation of humoral immune response in atopic dermatitis in children
Authors: Agafonova E. V. , Malanicheva T. G. , Shamov B. A.
Published: September 2021

The examination results of the humoral immune response in children with allergodermatosis and in healthy children of various age groups are presented. The following immune diagnosis methods are used: the determination of the basic class immunoglobulins content, complement activity and general Ig E level. The markers for the immune status estimation and atopic type response prediction taking into account the immune system ontogenesis are proposed.
Microvesiculation in immunoconflict pregnancy and hemolytic disease of newborns
Authors: Subkhankulova А. F. , Zubairov D. M. , Subkhankulova F. B. , Sadykov B. G.
Published: September 2021

The microvesiculation process of cell membranes increases in blood of women during pregnancy development. In women with Rh-conflict pregnancy the course of the microvesiculation process is more intensive than in physiologic pregnancy. In intratubal affection of the fetus by hemolytic disease (the congenital icteric form) the microvesiculation process increases sharply in blood seram parallel to the increase of unconjugated bilirubin level. The determination of 5-nucleotidase activity in hemolytic disease of newborns can be used as an additional diagnosis method of microvesiculation in this pathologic state.
Variations of testicles of subfertile men with epidemic patiditis in anamnesis
Authors: Shakhov E. V. , Krupin V. N. , Obukhova S. O.
Published: September 2021

The investigation data of testicles bioptates of 153 subfertile men are given. The examined patients are divided into 2 groups: the first group includes subfertile men with epidemic parotidits in anamnesis (91), the second one includes subfertile men, never being ill with epidemic parotiditis (62). The peculiarity lies in the fact that the morphologic variations of testicles of subfertile men with epidemic parotiditis in anamnesis are similar to the variations of autoimmune nature.
Combination of antiglaucomatous surgery and cataract extraction by corneal incision
Authors: Khasanova N. Kh. , Amirova F. S.
Published: September 2021

The combination of primary. Glaucoma and cataract in one eye, according to different authors, occurs from 3 to 17%. Some authors recommend in such cases step-by-step operations - at the beginning antiglaucomatous, and then, at various times after it, cataract extraction. Other ophthalmic surgeons, especially in recent decades, prefer the option of combining antiglaucomatous surgery with cataract extraction by an incision along the limbus.
The choice of the time of intraosseous implantation in the lateral part of the jaws
Authors: Olesova V. N. , Mirgazizov M. Z. , Sysolyatin P. G. , Pavlov V. A.
Published: September 2021

implantation of artificial supports for fixing prostheses has become increasingly widespread. Most often, intraosseous implantation is used in bone tissue that is completely rebuilt after tooth extraction [1]. By the time of complete restructuring of the alveolar process of the jaw at the site of removal, it significantly decreases in volume and intraosseous implantation can be difficult. At the same time, implantation directly into the socket of the extracted tooth contributes to the implementation of the principle of early prosthetics, which prevents atrophic tissue changes. An essential advantage of direct implantation is the possibility of a single surgical intervention combining tooth extraction and implantation. Despite this, implantation into the socket of the extracted tooth is rarely performed, and, as a rule, in the area of ​​single-rooted teeth of the upper jaw [3]. In the literature, there is almost no information about the features and effectiveness of direct implantation in the area of ​​the chewing teeth. Carrying out such an analysis is very important, and it was the purpose of this study.
Some biomechanical aspects of contractures in coxarthrosis
Authors: Gimmelfarb A. L.
Published: September 2021

On the basis of the clinical analysis (225 patients suffering from coxarthrosis with the affection of 295 joints and three-plane mathematical modelling of different types of contractures in hip joint, the genesis of contractures is described and biomechanical peculiarities of each type are given. The elimination of contractures in various surgical interventions is considered as a necessary component of the pathogenetic treatment of coxarthrosis, beneficially affecting the course of degenerative dystrophic process.
A new method of the substitution of the defects of peripheric nerves using Ilizarov’s apparatus
Authors: Bogov A. A. , Maleev M. B. , Krylov V. E.
Published: September 2021

A distractional method of the substitution of the defects of nerve trunks of a lower third of the forearm, using Elizarovs apparatus is described. The nerve traction regime in the course of the treatment, using the apparatus is considered. The computer program allowing to colculate the hand extension rate according to the predetermined nerve traction regime is presented.
Microsurgical transplantation in the treatment of false joints and defects of long tubular bones
Authors: Bogov A. A.
Published: September 2021

The use of blood-supplying osteal transplants in the treatment of defects, false joints allows obtaining the odhesion of osteal fragments at a period from 2,5 to 4,5 months. Primary adhesion of transplants in obtained in 91% of the cases in 22 patients. The selection of one or other transplant depends principally on the revascularizetion and the place of osteosynthesis, the presense of infectious process in the zone of osteosynthesis, the size of osteal defect and associated traumas of surrounding tissues.
Heat-vision examination in traumas of nerves df the hand
Authors: Latypova N. A. , Kuznetsova R. G.
Published: September 2021

Twenty-six patients with traumas of peripheric nerves of the hand are observed using heat-vision. The follbwing treatment is performed by two ways by epineural suture with gypseous immobilization and by taking out the hand from the forced position using the apparatus. Heat-vision is stated to be an objective method of the functional diagnosis and allows to perform the comparative esti4 mation of different treatment methods.
On the issue of multiple malignant tumors and their combinations
Authors: Nepryakhin G. G.
Published: September 2021

5 / V 1924 in the Obstetric and Gynecological Clinic of Kazan University (Prof. V. S. Gruzdev), a 47-year-old patient S. M. was admitted with bleeding from the genitals. The patient is 10-para, the last childbirth was 5 years ago, there were no miscarriages. The last menstruation came 3 months. back, and since then the blood went continuously. Three years ago, the patient noticed a tumor in her abdomen on the right, and 3 months ago (together with the beginning of bleeding from the vagina) she noticed another tumor in the abdomen above the pubis.
Angiotensometric analysis of proximal devascularization of the stomach
Authors: Nasrullaev M. N.
Published: September 2021

As many as 278 angiotensometric investigations are analyzed in patients in proximal devascularization in the course of the pyloroantral part both in lesser and greater curvature. Indices decrease in the body of the stomach, but viability of the wall of the stomach is not violated, indices are brought to the critical level in the proximal part. It is stated that in this type of devascularization the transformation of the pulse pressure and change of the relationship detween intramural systolic and systemic pressure take place.
Assessment of the immunological status in patients of a surgical hospital
Authors: Klyushkin I. V. , Krasnoshchekova E. E. , Valeeva K. T. , Nasrullaev M. N.
Published: September 2021

In patients with a surgical profile, the humoral link of the immune system was studied for the production of 3 classes of immunoglobulins (IgA, IgM, IgG), the formation of circulating immune complexes (CIC), bactericidal activity of blood serum (BASK) in comparison with the clinical picture of the disease. Serum immunoglobulins were determined according to Mancini, CEC by the conventional method according to D. K. Novikov (1987), BASK by the method of V. I. Nikitenko and O. V. Bukharin.
Experience of health-improvement of the leaders of the engineering works
Authors: Amirov N. H. , Krastioshchekova V. N. , Fatkhutdinova L. N.
Published: September 2021

The effect of health-improvement measu, res (gymnastics, vitaminoprophylaxis, central electroanalgesia) on the functional state of central nervous and cardiovascular system is studied in 18 leaders. A decrease of the neuroemotional stress as a result of these measures is revealed.
II World Congress "Myofascial Pain and Fibromyalgia" (Copenhagen, 17-20 August 1992)
Authors: Klyushkin I. V. , Esin R. G. , Ivanichev G. A. , Saliev A. R.
Published: September 2021

The Congress was attended by 480 scientists from 32 countries. Reports and posters were presented on the following sections: 1). epidemiology and history of the study of myofascial pain (MPP) and fibromyalgia (FM); 2) peripheral and central mechanisms of muscle pain; 3) clinic of myofascial pain and fibromyalgia; 4) treatment with MFB and FM.
For the diagnosis of late stage ectopic pregnancy (tubo-abdominal)
Authors: Serebrina M. Ya.
Published: September 2021

Reported at the Scientific Conference Rod. Houses 28 / XII 1925.
Towards the doctrine of constitutional anomalies of the female body. On infantilism and asthenia in gynecology and obstetrics. (Introductory Lecture)
Authors: Kozlov I. F.
Published: September 2021

The establishment in medicine of the concept of a constitution is usually associated with the name of Hippocrates, who distinguished between good and bad, strong and weak, wet and dry, sluggish and elastic constitutions. He pointed to the innate constitutional properties and took into account the importance of individual constitutional features both in the origin of diseases and in their prognosis and treatment. About 500 years later, Hippocratic "krazes" and "dyscrasias" were brought by Galen into a harmonious doctrine, which prevailed almost unchanged until the Renaissance (17th century). From this era - the era of the beginning of the study of human anatomy and physiology - additions, amendments and changes are made to the concept of the Hippocrates-Galen constitution, which, however, have put little real, scientifically substantiated into the intuitive concept of the constitution of the creator of the so-called. humoral pathology.
Endocrine glands and teeth
Authors: Lyasnik I.
Published: September 2021

Berman, in an interesting report by the New York Eastern Association of Scientists, points to a close relationship between the endocrine glands and the properties of teeth. Depending on which of these glands dominates in a given subject, he distinguishes between thymus, thyroid, pituitary, adrenal and pubertal types of people, and each of these types is characterized by certain features of the teeth. In people of the goiter type, the teeth are milky white, low density, transparent, weakly resistant to external influences and the decay process.
Does bloodletting reduce the amount of toxic substances circulating in the blood in case of renal failure?
Authors: S. V.
Published: September 2021

According to E. Becher (Mnch. Med. W., 1926, No. 12), both experimental studies and clinical observations give a negative answer to this question: with kidney failure and real uremia, the amount of intermediate products of protein breakdown and intestinal putrefaction products in the blood of patients after bloodletting does not decrease.
About lymphocytic and monocytic blood reactions in infections
Authors: Repnikov S.
Published: September 2021

Wichels (Mnch. M. Woch., 1926, No. 1) speaks of infectious diseases that occur with swelling of the spleen, lymphocytosis and monocytosis instead of polynucleosis.
Complement rejection response in tbc diagnosis
Authors: Loginova-Polinovskaya .
Published: September 2021

Diagnosis of tbc in some domestic animals that can serve as a source of human infection is sometimes very difficult.
Recognizing exudative pericarditis
Authors: S. V.
Published: September 2021

P. M. Kamenetsky and I. S. Rabinovich (Mnch. M. Woch., 1926, 12) consider an increased displacement of the area of cardiac dullness and cardiac shadow (when examining an X-ray) as an important diagnostic sign of this disease when the patient changes the position of the body, especially when inclinations of the body to the right and to the left. Pathognostic is with exudative pericarditis and a change in the outlines of cardiac dullness and cardiac shadow.
Flora of the duodenum
Authors: Cheboksarov M.
Published: September 2021

Olivet (Klin. Woch., 1926. No. 8) made a bacteriological examination of the contents of the duodenum obtained through the Einhorn probe in 50 healthy and sick persons. It turned out that in healthy people both the stomach and the duodenum are usually free of any embryos.
Treatment of mercuric chloride poisoning
Authors: Sergeev V.
Published: September 2021

ES Rozhdestvenskaya and AA Nechaev (West. Khir. And Pogr. Obl., 1926, No. 16) in 2 cases of moderate mercury poisoning received very good results from the use of intravenous injections of a hypertonic solution of grape sugar.
One-story suture during gastroenterostomy
Authors: Tsimkhes I.
Published: September 2021

One-story suture during gastroenterostomy, both anterior and posterior, according to Dr. Mikuli (Nov. Khir. Arch., No. 35) turned out to be at the height of its appointment.
Skin homoplasty on animals
Authors: Tsimkhes I.
Published: September 2021

Gohrband (Arch. F. Klin. Chir., Bd. 139, H. 2/3) carried out experiments on 300 rats grown from two different layouts with the transplantation of epithelium and skin, free and on a leg, between animals of the same and different generations, between brothers, sisters, between brother and sister, between monochromatic and multi-colored animals.
Control measures for some postoperative complications
Authors: Zabolotskaya E.
Published: September 2021

Fonyo (Zentr. F. Gyn., 1926, No. 8), on the basis of his experience (63 pages), warmly recommends parenteral administration of 2 k. Sant to combat postoperative intestinal atony. peristalsis with 0.001 physostigmine. Injections are given immediately after surgery, then in the evening on the day of surgery, and finally in the morning and noon the next day. Baron praises frequent gastric lavage through a tube inserted through the nose to combat postoperative vomiting and flatulence. Geisenhofer advises the operated patients to use intramuscular injections of 0.05 neucesol on the day of the operation.
The reaction of binding of complement with adenoid antigen in trachoma
Authors: Liorber T.
Published: September 2021

Vancea (C. r. De la Soc. De Biol., 1925, No. 4) repeated Sojrosso's studies with an adenoid antigen to produce a complement fixation reaction in trachoma, and he made sure that this reaction could not be used for the differential diagnosis of trachoma.
To the therapy of pneumococcal corneal ulcers
Authors: Adamyuk V.
Published: September 2021

Cliailleus and Catoni (Ann. De 1'Inst. Pasteur, 1925, No. 8) caused keratitis in rabbits by injecting small amounts of pure cultures of various pneumococcal species into the corneal parenchyma.
The dependence of the content in the blood of potassium and calcium on the activity of the ovary
Authors: Timofeev A.
Published: September 2021

The dependence of the content of potassium and calcium in the blood on the activity of the ovary was studied by Schultze (Arch. F. G., Bd. 126, 1925), according to whose studies, 1-2 days before the onset of regulation, the content of K decreases.
Pain relief during labor
Authors: Gruzdev V.
Published: September 2021

For this purpose, Gwathmey proposed the following method: first, 0.006 morphine from 2 cubic meters of morphine is injected under the skin of a woman in labor. sant. 50% solution of chemically pure magnesia sulfate (the latter, without morphine, maybe, in case of need, introduced 3-4 times); then after 15-20 minutes, - and if the above injection causes pain relief by itself, then even after 1-2 hours, - the woman in labor is given an enema of 0.6 quinine bromide, 8.0 alcohol, 70.0 ether and 120.0 ol. olivarum; This enema is placed after a preliminary cleansing enema, the mixture is introduced into the rectum to a height of 12 centimeters, and after the introduction its anus is closed for a while.
The use of pituitary drugs in obstetrics
Authors: Timofeev A.
Published: September 2021

After the work of Rucker and Haskell. warning against the use of pituitary extracts, a questionnaire was collected on this issue, among the French and Swiss obstetricians Baralles and Marten (Rev. franc. de gynecol. et d'ohst, 1925, No. 7/8) cite the answers of 47 French obstetricians, of which only three condemn the use of pituitary drugs.
Sympathectomy in gynecology
Authors: S. V.
Published: September 2021

Leriche (Presse med., 1925. No. 29) successfully stripping off adventitia aa. hypogastriraxum considers this operation useful for metrorrhagias without an anatomical substrate, amenorrhea due to ovarian adhesions, dysmenorrhea with a small mobile uterus, vulvar bloom and pain after radiotherapy for cervical cancer (according to the ref. in Journal for whiskers. Time, 1926, No. 1).
About intravenous use of luetiria
Authors: Geltzer R.
Published: September 2021

H. Planner (Derm. Woch., 1925, № 9), with intravenous administration of luetina prepared from organs containing a large amount of sp. pallida, in all 16 cases studied by him observed a more or less strong general and focal reaction.
The role of the upper segment of the respiratory tract and the tasks of modern rhinolaryngo-otiatrics
Authors: Vasil'yeva O.
Published: September 2021

Prof. Tsytovich (Vesti, Rhinolaryngo-Otiatrii, No. 1) notes that correct nasal breathing is a powerful factor in blood circulation, and a variety of diseases can cause its disorders, in particular, a) heart disease (expansion of its cavities and degeneration of the heart muscle); b) vascular disease in general, especially cerebral vessels (arteriosclerosis); c) brain diseases (sclerosis, epilepsy, headaches, decreased mental performance, etc.); d) diseases of the peripheral nerves; finally, e) blood diseases.
Protective role of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract in terms of local immunity
Authors: Vasil'yeva O.
Published: September 2021

Prof. IP Voloshin (West. Rhinolaryngo-otiatry. 1925, No. 1), taking into account the well-known works of Bezredk on local immunity, finds that the protective role of the nasal mucosa and upper respiratory tract is reduced to the development of natural local immunity of these organs than the general immunity of the whole organism is acquired from all microorganisms inhabiting the mucous membrane of these pathways.
The use of klamin in the complex treatment of often and long-term ill children
Authors: Kelina T. I. , Kazarina N. E.
Published: September 2021

Currently, in clinical practice, frequent and long-term respiratory morbidity requires a differentiated approach to treatment, taking into account the individual characteristics of the child's premorbid background. The urgency of the problem of often and long-term ill children (CHDBD) is associated with a high risk of developing chronic pathology in them.
Optimization ways of public health management in current economic conditions
Authors: Galiullin A. N. , Nurkhamitov R. Z.
Published: September 2021

The data of public opinion poll, expert estimation of activities of treatment and prophylactic institutions under transition to the budget and insurance medicine are given. It is shown that treatment and prophylactic institutions are not ready to work in current economic conditions. It is concluded that there are unused reserves for improving the quality of medical care in health service management in current economic conditions.