bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Urgências e emergências pediátricas: clínicas e cirúrgicas
Authors: Sousa Raianny de , Bueno Cláudia Dizioli Franco , Araújo Priscila Xavier de
Published: November 2022

Nesta obra os organizadores colecionaram diferentes temas vivenciados no exercício de sua profissão e construíram um texto roteiro repleto de procedimentos e cuidados, abordando sua expertise com a pretensão de torná-lo referência. Os trabalhos abordam temas tais como parda cardiorrespiratória, crises convulsivas febris e não febris, acidente com animais peçonhentos, obstrução de via aérea e asma, anafilaxia e urticária, trauma e urgência oftalmológica, trauma dentário na infância, traumatismo cranioencefálico, queimaduras e variações sistêmicas das crianças gravemente doentes, em uma linguagem técnica, mas de fácil entendimento.
Flashes of UV-C light are perceived by UVR8, the photoreceptor of UV-B light
Authors: Jawad Aarrouf , Douae Ben Hdech , Alice Diot , Isabelle Bornard , Lauri Félicie , Laurent Urban
Published: November 2022

Light is an important regulator of plant morphogenesis and plant-pathogen interactions via specific photoreceptors and signaling pathways. Besides visible light, other electromagnetic radiations may play roles, notably ultraviolet (UV) light. The UV part of the electromagnetic spectrum includes UV-A (315 nm - 400 nm), UV-B (280 nm - 315 nm) and UV-C radiations (200 nm - 280 nm). UV-B and UV-C have been reported to increase plant resistance to plant pathogens after the UV perception and signaling stages. The perception of UV-B radiation is achieved by the dimer protein UVR8 (UV RESISTANCE LOCUS 8). Even though the action spectrum of this photoreceptor overlaps in the UV-C domain, it has never been formally demonstrated that UVR8 could also act as a photoreceptor of UV-C light. We provide here original observations showing that UVR8 can indeed perceive UV-C light provided that the latter is in the form of flashes (1s) and not continuous illuminations (the 60s). Our observations also show that the response of UVR8 to flashes of UV-C light is dose-dependent. They could explain why flashes of UV-C light are more effective for stimulating plant defenses than continuous illuminations for the same amount of energy delivered to plants (J/m2). Eventually, our observations support ongoing trials that aim at using UV-C light as an environmental-friendly plant resistance inducer in field conditions.
Penerapan Teknik Self-Management Untuk Mereduksi Stres Akademik Mahasiswa UNUGIRI Bojonegoro Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Novitasari Zeti , Cahyaningrum Vesti Dwi
Published: November 2022

Pandemic Covid-19 menjadikan pembelajaran banyak diselenggarakan secara online dan lebih menuntut mahasiswa untuk lebih aktif. Harapan tersebut ternyata menjadikan stress akademik mahasiswa meningkat. Fenomena tersebut juga terjadi pada mahasiswa UNUGIRI yang ditandai dengan mahasiswa lebih cepat jenuh serta kurangnya waktu mereka menjalin hubungan interpersonal. Salah satu bentuk hal yang direncanakan mampu untuk mereduksi hal tersebut yakni dengan menggunakan teknik self-management. Dengan demikian tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan teknik self-management dalam mereduksi stress akademik. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan menggunakan metode pretest and posttest control group design. Dari 66 mahasiswa yang dijadikan subyek penelitian, terpilih 12 mahasiswa yang teridikasi mengalami stress akademik dan kemudian ditetapkan sebagai sample penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian yang dianalisis menggunakan teknik Mann Whitney, menunjukan bahwa skor Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) berada pada angka 0,004 (0,004<0,05). Dari hasil tersebut menunjukan bahwa teknik self-management efektif untuk mereduksi stress akademik mahasiswa.
Efektivitas Layanan Informasi Dengan Menggunakan Video Animasi Untuk Mereduksi Cabin Fever Pada Mahasiswa Bimbingan dan Konseling Universitas Adi Buana Surabaya
Authors: Nisa Anaa Farihatun , Lathifah Maghfirotul
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena yang terjadi saat ini yakni pandemi COVID-19 yang mengharuskan karantina dan isolasi mandiri sehingga memberikan dampak seseorang terkena cabin fever. Cabin fever diartikan pada beberapa penggabungan perasaan mudah marah, kemurungan, kebosanan, depresi atau perasaan tidak puas dalam menghadapi pengurungan, cuaca buruk, rutinitas, isolasi, atau kekurangan stimulus dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode rancangan penelitian pra-eksperimental dengan menggunakan one group pre-test post-test design. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan statistik non-parametrik dengan uji Wilcoxon yang dibantu oleh SPSS for windows versi 24.0. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan sebelum menerima treatment yaitu 40 sedangkan setelah menerima treatment mengalami penurunan menjadi 29. Maka dengan demikian, terjadi penurunan sebesar 27,5% sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa bimbingan kelompok efekttif untuk mereduksi cabin fever pada mahasiswa bimbingan dan konseling angkatan 2017 Universitas Adi Buana Surabaya.
Program Halo BK: Solusi Pelayanan Bimbingan dan Konseling Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Khasanah Lailatul Nurul , Hariastuti Retno Tri , Darminto Eko
Published: November 2022

Program Halo BK adalah suatu kegiatan pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling berbasis online atau daring (dalam jaringan) yang dikemas dalam teknik diskusi VOS Podcast dengan memanfaatkan media TV Youtube, VOS radio dan VOS TV. Program Halo BK memberikan berbagai informasi dan pendampingan pada aspek pribadi, sosial, belajar dan karier serta membantu peserta didik mengenali dirinya (konsep diri), mengenal lingkungan dan merencanakan masa depan. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, dengan jenis studi literatur. Tujuan program Halo BK adalah : (1) Membantu peserta didik mendapatkan pemahaman terhadap informasi yang diberikan, (2) Membantu peserta didik memanfaatkan informasi dalam membantu penyelesaian masalah, (3) Membantu Peserta didik menjadi lebih mandiri, (4) Membantu peserta didik mampu berpikir positif dan objektif dalam penyesuaian diri dengan lingkungannya, (5) Membantu peserta didik mampu mengambil keputusan, (6) Membantu peserta didik mampu mengarahkan diri sesuai dengan kebutuhannya (7) Membantu peserta didik mampu mengatualisasikan diri.
Skala Kematangan Karier Siswa SMK
Authors: Krisphianti Yuanita Dwi , Nurwulansari Fenti Adelia
Published: November 2022

Hasil studi pendahuluan menemukan bahwa kematangan karir siswa SMK tergolong rendah, antara lain a) siswa tidak memiliki rencana untuk kelanjutan karier setelah lulus sekolah, b) siswa tidak memiliki usaha untuk mencari informasi jurusan karier yang dipilih, c) siswa tidak tertarik membaca informasi tentang karier yang telah dipajang, dan d) siswa kesulitan memutuskan mau kemana dan apa yang harus dikerjakan ketika lulus sekolah. Peneliti perlu berupaya untuk meningkatkan kematangan karier siswa SMK. Untuk mengukur peningkatan kematangan karier dalam upaya tersebut, peneliti mengembangkan instrumen berupa skala kematangan karier siswa SMK yang valid dan reliabel. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini memaparkan uji validitas dan reliabilitas skala kematangan karier siswa SMK yang telah dikembangkan sendiri oleh peneliti. Berdasarkan hasil uji validitas yang ditelah diberikan kepada 139 siswa kelas XI SMK Pemuda Papar, diperoleh 55 item skala yang valid dengan t tabel sebesar 0.166 dan tingkat reliabel sebesar 0.892. Dari 55 aitem valid, semua mewakili setiap indikator kematangan karier. Berdasarkan uji validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen, maka skala kematangan karier dapat digunakan untuk mengukur tigkat kematangan karier siswa SMK Pemuda Papar pada tahap penelitian selanjutnya.
Pengembangan Media Permainan Ajian Jaran Goyang Untuk Meningkatkan Efikasi Diri Siswa SMP
Authors: Ayuningtyas Putri , Nawantara Rosalia Dewi , Setyaputri Nora Yuniar
Published: November 2022

Fenomena lapangan saat ini mengatakan bahwa sebagian anak usia SMP di wilayah Grogol Kediri kurang mampu memilih sesuatu yang cocok untuk dirinya karena belum memahami pentingnya self efficacy. Oleh karena itu, peran guru bimbingan dan konseling sangat penting dalam kondisi sekarang ini untuk memberikan pelayanan melalui media. Media tersebut dapat menggunakan kesenian tradisional favorit remaja Kediri yaitu kesenian Jaranan. Media ini bisa disebut media permainan “Ajian Jaran Goyang” dengan alat-alat antara lain jaran kepang, papan lintasan, kartu gerak, udeng, soal pengembangan, dan buku panduan. Penelitian ini menggunakan model R&D Borg & Gall dan menghasilkan media yang dapat diterima secara teoritis dan praktis. Penelitian saat ini memasuki tahap keempat, yaitu uji ahli dengan skor 72, uji ahli pengembangan media dengan skor 72, dan uji coba pengguna dengan skor 69,5. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa media permainan “Ajian Jaran Goyang” dapat diterima secara teoritis dengan kategori sangat tepat digunakan untuk meningkatkan efikasi diri siswa SMP melalui makna luhur seni jaranan.
Studi Longitudinal: Stabilitas dan Perubahan Minat Karier Pada Siswa Laki-Laki dan Perempuan
Authors: Mudhar Mudhar , Aisyah Aisyah , Mufidah Elia Firda , Nastiti Dwi
Published: November 2022

Setiap orang memiliki keinginan berkarier, yang tumbuh sejak masa kanak-kanak dan berkembang sejalan dengan pengalaman hidupnya. Perubahan minat karier akan terjadi sampai mereka menemukan bidang karier yang dirasa cocok dengan potensi dan kompetensi yang dimilikinya. Pada masa remaja awal merupakan masa pencarian identitas diri, sehingga minat karier mereka masih terus berubah. Dilain pihak, peraturan pemerintah mengharuskan siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) menentukan peminatan ketika mau melanjutkan ke jenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perubahan minat karier pada siswa laki-laki dan perempuan. Studi Longitudinal dilakukan dengan dua kali pengukuran, yaitu ketika awal masuk SMP (kelas VII) dan ketika akhir sekolah di SMP (kelas IX). Partisipan sebanyak 169 siswa yang terdiri dari 108 perempuan dan 61 laki-laki. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah RMIB (Rothwell Miller Interest Blank). Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, untuk melihat perubahan minat karier yang terjadi pada masing-masing siswa. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ada 67.55% siswa yang minat kariernya berubah atau belum stabil. Siswa laki-laki lebih banyak yang sudah stabil minat kariernya dari pada siswa perempuan. Pada siswa laki-laki ada 49.18 % siswa yang minatnya sudah stabil, sedangkan pada siswa perempuan hanya ada 23.15 % siswa yang sudah stabil.
The Influence Of Content Marketing Factors Towards Actual Visit Behavior Through Behavioral Intention
Authors: Jovan Jovan , Ronald Ronald
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to see the influence of content marketing factors towards actual visit behavior through behavioral intention to visit at Pepper Lunch Medan. This study is causal research. The method used is quantitative methods of processing the data using AMOS. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 150 respondents with the characteristics of male and female respondents aged 18-60 years, have visited Pepper Lunch Medan once in the last 2 years and follow or have seen Instagram of Pepper Lunch Medan. The results of this research shows that Experiencing Appeal has a positive but not significant effect to Customer’s Behavioral Intention to Visit and the other 5 hypothesis have positive and significant effect
Analisis Sentimen Konsumen Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Semarang Menggunakan Tableau
Authors: Nugraha Aryan Eka Prastya , Riyanto Riyanto , Sari Inayah Adi , Hadi Dwi Prastiyo
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze consumer sentiment during the pandemic in Semarang City. The data analysis techniques used are: (1) Business Intelligence with data visualization using Tableau and (2) to determine the effect or impact of the results of consumer sentiment, the second analysis uses trend analysis to estimate complex future prediction models. Based on the results that have been carried out in research on consumer sentiment and its impact on the retail business in Semarang City, consumer consumption patterns during the pandemic remain unchanged compared to before the pandemic. The conclusion in this study is the projection of time and expectations for retail businesses during the pandemic, which is an average of 6 months after the pandemic subsides they will return to normal. It also adjusts to the financial and operational capabilities of each retailer.
Strategi Meningkatkan Participate Interest Mahasiswa terhadap Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka
Authors: Ronald Ronald , Emmerich Sean
Published: November 2022

The education sector is one part of the service industry that has an important role in the development of a country. Data from APTISI (Association of Indonesian Private Universities) in 2021 states that there are more than 4,600 universities in Indonesia, consisting of 32% of State Universities (PTN) and the remaining 68% of Private Universities (PTS). Based on government regulation Permendikbud No. 3 of 2020, in support of increasing the competence of students in higher education, the Merdeka Campus program was formed. One of the private universities participating in the Merdeka Campus program is Pelita Harapan University, Surabaya Campus. The number of samples used in this study was 111 respondents. The sampling method and the sampling technique used were probability sampling and simple random sampling. This study uses a software called AMOS version 22.0 in managing and analyzing data. This study consists of four hypotheses where three hypotheses are accepted and one hypothesis is rejected.
Implementation Of SWOT Analysis Of Marketing Information Systems Based Website On Tongs Media
Authors: Munir Muhammad Syahrul
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out and explain the development of information systems as a sales medium at Tongs Media in terms of SWOT analysis. This study uses a qualitative paradigm by using case studies. The findings in this study are the marketing strategy, especially the marketing information system implemented by Tongs Media, which includes several strategies, which include picking up the ball strategy, building a network, providing excellent service, and providing satisfactory service. So that this research can provide a SWOT analysis design for marketing information systems so that researchers can find out and can provide marketing strategies for the future.

 

Keywords: SWOT analysis, Information System, Marketing.
Perilaku Keputusan Pembelian Generasi Y dan Z dalam Penggunaan E-Commerce di Masa Pasca Pandemi
Authors: Wijaya I Gusti Ngurah Satria , Ekayasa Made Dharma
Published: November 2022

In business during the post-covid-19 pandemic or the implementation of the new normal, many things can influence the behavior of purchasing decisions for a product, which is caused by factors such as: personal, social, cultural, and psychological. This transition period will leave new habits during the pandemic period. Every company must make changes in managing its business, if it wants to survive and win the competition. This study aims to analyze the comparison of changes in the purchasing decision behavior factors of generation Y and Z consumers with the use of e-commerce in the post-pandemic period. The analytical method used is the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique through the use of Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM). The results of the study stated that the comparison of results between respondents of generation Y and generation Z, there were three factors that had different results or contradictory results, namely perceptions of convenience, E-WOM, and price. Perception of convenience and E-WOM have a significant positive relationship to the purchase decision of generation Y, while price suitability does not affect the decision of generation Y in buying an item. Generation Z in making purchasing decisions really considers the price suitability factor. Meanwhile, E-WOM and perceived convenience are not considered by Generation Z. Positive emotion factors have a significant positive relationship for both Generation Y and Generation Z and perceived usefulness, security, motivation factors have a positive but not significant relationship with e-commerce purchasing decisions. in the post-pandemic
The Effect of Integrated Marketing Communications Strategy on The Development Of Creative Economic Products In Moringa Processed MSMe Indra Jaya
Authors: Sudarso Satrio , Sumartik
Published: November 2022

The discussion that forms the basis of the background of this research is the problem of developing creative economic products, especially on the MSME scale which is seen from the linkage of marketing communication strategies that have not been or have been implemented in one of the implementation of marketing activities for Processed moringa Indra Jaya. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of advertising (X1), product packaging (X2), public relations (X3) and events marketing (X4) on product development (Y) in the context of the creative economy. The method used is a quantitative method. The population used is all consumers of Processed Moringa Indra Jaya. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling in the form of random sampling of 100 people. Respondents were selected based on an existing database of MSME recommendations related to the respondent's domicile throughout Indonesia. Analysis techniques use multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing using SPSS for Windows statistical tools. The results showed that all independent variables have a positive and significant effect on the dependent variable, partially or simultaneously.
Effects of Dietary Replacement of Maize with Sweet Potato Peel in the Diet of African Catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822)
Authors: Abdullahi Abdurrazzaq Ibrahim , Bawa Bolanle Silas , Abdullahi Shuaibu A
Published: November 2022

This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of dietary replacement ofmaize with sweet potato peel in the diet of Clarias gariepinus juveniles.The levels of the SPP inclusion in the experimental diets were 0%, 25%,50%, 75% and 100%. All the diets were iso-nitrogenous. One hundred andfifty (150) C. gariepinus juveniles (33 g ~ 35 g) were randomly distributedto five treatments with three replicates each and 5% of their body weightfor 12 weeks. Fish carcass proximate compositions analyzed before andafter feeding with the experimental diets shows that CP and EE differedsignificantly (p<0.05) among the experimental fish and the control, exceptthe percentage CP of the fish fed SPP0% and SPP50% in which there wasno significant difference (p>0.05). Highest MWG of 207.70±25.95 g wasobtained in the fish fed SPP100% followed by 191.30±16.15 g obtained inthe fish fed SPP75%. The least MWG of 149.83±16.01 g was recorded infish fed SPP25%. The highest FCR of 3.61±0.45 g was recorded in the fishfed SPP100%. A steady decrease in FCR was observed with decreasinginclusion levels of SPP meal. However, higher FW, FL, SGR and PERwere observed in the experimental fish as from 50% inclusion levels of theSPP. The cost of feed per kg was reduced and the NP and WG increasedwith increasing levels of SPP and the profitability was enhanced at 100%SPP inclusion level. The results revealed that C. gariepinus juvenile couldtolerate up to 50%, 75% and 100% inclusion levels of SPP. The best growthperformance was recorded in the fish fed SPP100%, therefore, sweet potatopeel can replace maize in the diet of C. gariepinus without any inauspiciouseffect on the growth performance and nutrient utilization.
Medicinal plant derived drugs and their treatment for human diseases like cancer: A review
Authors: Takhellambam Chanu Machathoibi  , Asem Surindro Singh
Published: November 2022

Several medicinal plants have been popularly known and widely used to cure various diseases throughout the planet since ancient times. Various types of plants have been found to cure different kinds of human diseases effectively. Several research are focused on finding specific compounds from medicinal plants that have effective medicinal properties in curing human diseases. Finding the bioactive compounds specific to a disease could help in understanding the properties of the compound towards a disease and thereby its application with more precision and convenience. Understanding the characteristics of the bioactive compound can help in large scale production to be commercially available globally as per the demands and it can direct to design for synthetic production. It will benefit in several ways in terms of reducing the amount of intake as lesser amount would be needed, reducing restriction of availability as the plant grow at certain environmental conditions and overcome inconvenience of transport/portability and preservation and unseasonal availability of the plant. In this short review, plant derived natural products; anticancer properties of cumin from Curcuma longa subsp and the importance of medicinal plants such as Cronton caudatus subsp are highlighted.
A security view for LIDO
Authors: Taoufik Ben Hassine
Published: November 2022

This article deals with cybersecurity and specially IoT security. We add a seven view to the Internet of Things (IoT) universal modelling language called “LIDO”. “LIDO” has six (6) different views each represents an aspect of the IoT domain. Security deals with tree aspects: Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability (CIA). This CIA triad model is a safety model that is intended to guide strategies for data security inside the places of a society or corporation. The “OSI” propose a model made of seven security layers that satisfies this CIA triad Model. We present in this article a layered IoT security view based on standards. We have retained this OSI model in seven layers to build the security view. The most delicate layer that we can't control is the “human layer”. To address this lack, we propose to set up an ethic which regulates the conscience and the behavior of man. We propose to include this ethic that educators and security specialists will define in the textbooks of generations to come.
Kenya’s ageing population: Current and future prospects
Authors: Margaret M. Mwaila  , Mona T. Yousif
Published: November 2022

Introduction: By 2050, 1 in 6 people in the world will be aged over 65 while in 2019 seventeen countries globally reported that a fifth of their populations was geriatric. It is estimated that by 2030, Europe will be home to 24 percent of the world’s ageing population. Meantime, Japan has continued to take lead with the highest proportion of elderly persons. However, by 2050, Korea will surpass Japan. Geriatric population in developing countries is on a trajectory outpacing the developed countries. To confirm this trajectory, sub Saharan Africa is home to the youngest populations where Niger - with a median age of only 15.4 – leads among 17 countries globally. Study Objectives: This study aims to analyse Kenya’s population ageing with a view to presenting its growth since 1999 and projecting its future up to 2050. Study Data and Methods: The study uses data from the Kenya Population and Housing Censuses of 1999, 2009 and 2019. Multiple demographic analyses softwares are used, namely: US Census Bureau’s Population Analysis System (PAS); United Nations Population Division’s Software Package for Mortality Measurement (Mortpak) and Spectrum. Findings: Kenya’s population has grown by almost 20 million in the past two decades from 28.7 million in 1999 to 47.6 million in 2019. During the same period, the elderly population has grown from 3.3 percent to 3.94 percent. After stagnating between 1998 and 2008-09, Kenya’s fertility dropped rapidly from 4.6 births per woman in 2008-09 to 3.4 births per woman a decade later. The transition from youthful to aging population and therefore a shift in the population structure is expected as median age rises from 20 years in 2020 to 28 years by 2050 while total dependency ratio will drop from 75 percent to 48 percent during the same period. Rapid growth is projected in the aging population which is set to more than double from 1.87 million in 2019 to 4.77 million by 2050. Life expectancy will be higher among female geriatric population. By 2050, Kenya’s ageing population (60 and over) will be higher than that of children under five – 9.77 percent compared to 8.44 percent, respectively. Conclusion: Due to population momentum, Kenya’s population is set to grow by almost one million people annually between 2019 and 2050 while the elderly population is set to more than double during the same period. It is critical that considerations are made on expanding retirement age bands to allow the geriatric population to remain labour productive and contribute positively to economic growth. Meantime, the elderly population is important for enhancing social skills and cultural knowledge transfers at community level.
Training in good practices for the use and maintenance of equipment at a tomato processing unit in Ouahigouya in the northern region of Burkina Faso
Authors: Siédouba Georges Ye  , Abdel Kader Hounsouho Lingani
Published: November 2022

The objective of this work is to train tomato processors in good practices for the use and maintenance of processing equipment at a pureed tomato processing unit in Ouahigouya in the northern region of Burkina Faso. It responds to the realization of a training book containing all the following information, namely: The technical and operational presentation of the unit's equipment, the treated products and the bio-parameters of use of the equipment and finally the methods of care or maintenance of the equipment before and after use. This fieldwork allowed us to transfer technology from the processing equipment we produce in the Mechanical Engineering workshop of the Mechanization Department of the Institute for Research in Applied Sciences and Technologies. This work is a beginning of the dissemination and popularization of the results of the research work carried out within the Mechanization Department that seem to be unknown to the general Burkinabe public.
Triphala: Its pharmacological values and new perspectives
Authors: Aiswarya Lakshmi AG  , Rakesh Kumar Jat  , Siju EN
Published: November 2022

Medicinal plants, with tremendous elementary and therapeutic importance, are the gift to humanity. Triphala is widely used in the traditional Indian system of medicine. It's an antioxidant-rich polyherbal formulation and possesses diverse beneficial properties. It's necessary to corroborate the consistency of blending or combining in attribute balance. As per Ayurvedic Formulary of India (AFI) it's prepared by combining a 1:1:1 mixing of ground dry fruits, called as myrobalans. It shows immune modulatory properties and helps in improving the body's weaponry. Recent studies suggest that triphala possesses anti-mutagenic, radio protecting and antioxidant activity and beneficial in diseases conditions. However, serious efforts are required in systemic research to spot, isolate and evaluate the chemical constituents for nutritional and therapeutic potentials.
Tuberculosis in HIV-AIDS patients in Dr. Soetomo general academic hospital Surabaya 2019-2020
Authors: Nur Arifah Ardiyanti  , Ibam Bramantono  , Resti Yudhawati Meliana
Published: November 2022

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the immune system. Of the many opportunistic infections, tuberculosis (TB) was ranked the most. In 2019, out of 1.4 million TB patients who died 208,000 people were living with HIV. Aims: Knowing the data on the diagnosis of TB in HIV-AIDS patients in Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in 2019-2020 and the relationship between the patient's length of stay and risk factors. Methods: This type of research is a descriptive study with a total sample of 293 patients using secondary data from medical records at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital. Data analysis using the likelihood ratio test. Results: The number of patients was 293 with males gender (76%). Maximum age is >35 years (57.68%). A total of 174 patients (59%) graduated from high school and 68% of patients worked. 139 patients (47.5%) were married, with the most factor being vaginal sex at risk (48.12%). An average of 152 patients (52%) were treated for 5-10 days with a positive TB diagnosis using GeneXpert examination as many as 88 patients (58.7%). It is known that 101 patients died (34%), and a p-value is 0.038 for the relationship between the length of the patient being treated with risk factors.
Investigations on anatomical and morphological characteristics of some Crocus L. taxa around Abant Lake
Authors: USLU Emel , BABAÇ Mehmet Tekin , BAKIŞ Yasin
Published: November 2022

In this study; the two Crocus L. taxa endemic to Bolu province, Crocus abantensis T. Baytop et Mathew and Crocus× paulineae Pasche & Kerndorff (hybrid) together with C. ancyrensis (Herbert) Maw subsp. ancyrensis, and C. olivieri J.Gay, were used to reveal their detailed leaf anatomical features. In view of these characteristics, it was aimed to determine the true parents of the hybrid and possible other hybrid taxa distributed in the south-southeast coasts Abant Lake. These two Crocus taxa, which are endemic to this region, have no previous anatomical studies. In this sense, deficiencies related to Crocus taxonomy have been completed. The main differences of C. × paulineae from the other taxa; having the thickest cuticle (3.80 µm), the longest parenchyma (20.93 µm) cell in the mesophyll, and having papillae like structure on the keel corners of cuticle. This structure was also observed in C. olivieri over the cuticle at the corners of the keel. The other important differences was the number of small vascular bundles among the studied taxa. The chromosomal number of hybrid was also given for the first time.
Can Social Unequals be Friends?
Authors: Buchberger Sonja
Published: November 2022

Digital communication and travel have considerably widened the range of people who we can potentially connect with and befriend. These emerging relationships often cut across national, cultural and economic boundaries. This article explores the trajectories and moral reasoning of such ties between unequal partners in the Maghreb. Based on my ethnographic fieldwork in Tunis (2009) and Marrakech (2010), I analyse the specific case of Couchsurfing.org, that is, the locally most widespread Internet-based hospitality network. I examine the moral negotiations of the friendships enacted in the creative space of ‘touristic borderzones’ (Bruner 1996), which are characterised by inequality and economic disparity. This will be explored in a comparative framework, with most Tunisian members being far more privileged than their Moroccan counterparts in terms of purchasing power and access to international mobility. The bigger theoretical question behind much of this discussion concerns the possibility of amity regardless of usual categories such as social class, nationality, age or gender.

Keywords: hospitality networks, friendship, inequality, exchange, Morocco,Tunisia
Analytical Method for Residual Monomer Ethyl Acrylate Determination in Commercial Latex Resin using Gas Chromatography with Flame Ionization Detection
Authors: Nichele Antonio , dos Santos João
Published: November 2022

Latex (acrylic resin) produced by emulsion polymerization usually contains variable amounts of residual volatiles (free monomers). Depending on the chemical nature of the monomer, even if these compounds are present in smaller quantities than other volatiles, they can make the latex exude a strong odor and offer toxicity, as with ethyl acrylate, which may make it unfeasible for the consumer to apply the latex. In the present study, a quantitative chromatographic method using gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID) for industrial laboratory determination was investigated. Free ethyl acrylate monomer at a concentration level of 0.010% w/w in a resin-type latex was determined. This method showed selectivity for ethyl acrylate versus other volatiles in the sample, linearity with a coefficient of determination greater than 0.99, limits of detection and quantification of 0.001 and 0.003% w/w, respectively, accuracy and precision with recoveries above 85% and coefficients of variation below 10%. The robustness parameter demonstrated with a Pareto chart shows that the chromatographic parameters of the split ratio, injection volume and temperature impact the method performance.
Titan Rehabilitation
Authors:   Vesam Engenharia SA, Santos Filipe , Fonseca Alexandre ,   Vesam Engenharia SA, Reis Luis ,   Mecwide SA
Published: November 2022

This article presents the rehabilitation of the crane Titan in Leixões, starting by explaining its history and describing all the technical activities carried out. The name of this crane was given by the local population, thanks to its characteristics, still impressive today. The Titan was a “steam” crane built in 1888. It was 69 m long, 17 m high, and had a lifting capacity of 50 ton. This rehabilitation consisted of the design, manufacture and assembly of all the structural elements, fully respecting the initial shape, but allowing the public access to the crane. The original mechanical organs were also integrated after being fully recovered. As the subject of digitalization is very current, this article describes some of the digitalization tools used in the rehabilitation process, namely digitalization of the shape and digitalization of the manufacturing/assembly process of steel structures.
“Avenida Central” Building – Pioneer Design and Construction with Reference to the Use of Steel Structures in Rio de Janeiro/RJ
Authors:   UERJ, Santos da Silva J. G. , Debona G. L. ,   UFRRJ
Published: November 2022

The first Brazilian capital was Salvador/BA, between 1549 and 1763. Then, the city of Rio de Janeiro/RJ was the second capital of Brazil, from 1763 to 1960. Until 1763, Salvador/BA was considered a more modern and equipped city. However, based on the discovery of gold in the region of Minas Gerais/MG, and the consequent risk of smuggling, it was necessary to transfer the main headquarters of the country to a city closer to the region of the mines [1]. In this sense, between the end of the 17th century and the beginning of the 18th century, the city of Rio de Janeiro/RJ becomes the main link between Minas Gerais and Europe. Subsequently, with the reduction of the production of precious metals, the city went through hegemonies and economic crises, during the following two centuries, due to a series of changes in the economy, which became supported mainly by the agricultural production of sugar cane and coffee. [2].
Additive manufacturing Laboratory @ University of Coimbra
Authors:   Universidade de Coimbra, Tankova Trayana
Published: November 2022

A new robotic installation (Fig. 1) inspired by the most recent technologies and with the aim of providing industrial solutions for metal 3D printing is being developed at the University of Coimbra. The system involves several Industry 4.0 technologies that in ...
Old Iron and Steel Bridges. Historical and technical notes Static and strength of lattice truss girders. Part 4 (Conclusion)
Authors:   Tal Projecto, Abecasis Tiago , Feliciano Cristiana ,   Tal Projecto
Published: November 2022

A model was composed only of linear finite elements to simulate 5 consecutive spans (64m+3x66m+64m) of the D. Luiz bridge deck. It integrates the two main girders of the deck, the two horizontal bracings that exist between their upper and lower chords and the transverse vertical bracings located on the same planes of the girders’ verticals. It is already known (see previous parts of this article) that the diagonals of the trusses are single angles, the verticals are double angles and the chords are T-sections, formed by plates and angles, as it happens in many of the lattice truss girders built at that time (second half of the XIX century, first decades of the XX century).
STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE MODERN ROBOTISATION LEVEL ON THE CHALLENGES AND RISKS OF THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF AN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISEG
Authors: Andrusevich Anatoliy , Omarov Shakhin , Starodubcev Nikolaj , Nevliudova Viktoriia
Published: November 2022

Industry 4.0 envisages a comprehensive transformation of all industries by combining digital technologies and the Internet with traditional industries. It is important to emphasize that Industry 4.0 relies heavily on robotics. Robotization opens up new opportunities for an industrial enterprise, completely transforming the technologies and organization of its production process and business model. Many of today’s threats to the economic security of an industrial enterprise can be mitigated due to digitalization and flexible robotization of production and promotion of goods. But at the same time, processes related to the robotization of the economy create new threats to economic and social security. The consequences of their influence and the mechanisms of their leveling are the subject of research. The goal of the work is to study the impact of robotics on the economic security of an industrial enterprise. The following tasks are solved in the article: an overview of the areas of application and trends in the development of industrial robots; overview of the robotics market; analysis of risks and threats to the economic security of industrial enterprises arising as a result of robotization. The methods of system analysis, graphic generalization and classification are used. The results of the work include an analysis of the current state of robotics and the introduction of industrial robots in production, a brief analysis of the robotics market and a study of external challenges, uncertainties and risks arising from robotics: political-economic, technological, financial and environmental. Conclusions. The development of robotics is a priority direction for innovative industrialization not only in the long term, but also in the short term. Robotics can also become a locomotive for general economic growth, given that the most advanced developed countries are currently creating their own robotic enterprises and transferring production from developing countries to them. However, in the context of robotization, it should be taken into account that these processes, along with potential benefits for the industrial enterprise, can also create new threats to economic and social security.
Analysis of Air Temperature Trends as a Climate Change Indicator for Alexandria (Egypt)
Authors: El-Geziry Tarek M.
Published: November 2022

This work provides the results of the analyzed long-term trends for three air temperature categories, namely: average (Tavg), maximum (Tmax) and minimum (Tmin) on monthly, annual and seasonal bases for Alexandria. The aim was to examine possible climate changes in this famous City based on the results obtained from the analyzed trends. The study was based on examining (1) linear regression approaches, (2) trend magnitudes, (3) Mann-Kendall trend test and (4) extreme air temperature events. The air temperature data from Alexandria International Airport station were used over a period of 65 years (1957-2021). For all analyzed time series, the results showed statistically significant positive trends. The exception was for the monthly mean Tmax during January, February and December (negative trends), and March (No trend). The H1 hypothesis prevails for the three temperature categories, on different basis. Over the period of investigation, both the annual mean Tavg and Tmin rose at a rate of +0.02 °C/yr, while annual mean Tmax rose at a rate of + 0.008°C/ yr. In winter, the annual mean Tavg and Tmin had increasing trends at a rate of +0.02 °C/yr. The winter Tmax had a feeble increasing trend (almost constant), at a rate of only +0.0003 °C/yr. In summer, the three air temperature categories increased at a rate of +0.02 °C/yr, each. Extreme air temperature times were specified in this study on all bases for the three temperature categories. The findings of this study are thought to be a reliable indicator of the presence of climate change in Alexandria. Keywords: Alexandria, air temperature, climate change, trend analysis, extremes
Metacognitive Failures of Preservice Mathematics Teachers ın Problem Solving
Authors: Betül Kaya Zeyneb , Kepceoglu Ibrahim
Published: November 2022

Metacognitive success is one of the factors that positively affects problem solving skills. Identifying metacognitive failures in the problem-solving process is also important in recognizing the factors that will inhibit metacognitive success. In this study, it is aimed to reveal metacognitive failures of pre-service mathematics teachers in the process of given mathematical problems. The present research on investigated metacognitive failures of pre-service teachers in the process of problem solving is modelled as case study. Data collection was carried out in clinical interviews were conducted with the preservice teachers who were predicted to obtain rich data in accordance with the purpose, using the “think aloud” interview technique, among these pre-service teachers. As a result of the analysis of the data and field notes obtained from the clinical interview voice recordings, 8 different metacognitive failure behaviors were encountered; including “metacognitive mirage” two times, “metacognitive blindness” three times and “metacognitive vandalism” three times. Keywords: metacognitive failure, preservice teacher, mathematics education
Peningkatan Kinerja Usaha Warung Sembako Dengan Pencatatan Keuangan Di Era Digital Di Desa Cicadas
Authors: Tahani Lulu Aliya , Husna Ade Irvi Nurul
Published: November 2022

Pengabdian ini memiliki tujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada para pelaku UMKM guna memanfaatkan internet di era digital untuk menunjang kegiatan ekonomi para pelaku usaha, maka dengan itu kami selaku MPP (mahasiswa pengabdi dan peneliti) memperkenalkan salah satu aplikasi digital yaitu buku warung. Penggunaan aplikasi tersebut dapat memudahkan dan memperbaiki pengelolaan keuangan UMKM sesuai dengan standar yang digunakan UMKM agar lebih akuntabel dan transparansi. Karena setelah ditinjau masih sangat banyak pelaku usaha yang belum menerapkan sistem akuntansi pengelolaan keuangan secara benar. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdi memberikan gagasan baru untuk membantu para pelaku usaha agar dapat lebih memudahkan para pelaku usaha dalam menjalankan kegiatan ekonominya
Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Karang Asem Barat Kecamatan Citeureup Melalui Inovasi Produk Olahan Lele Hasil Budidaya Ember
Authors: Utami Jihan Nurul
Published: November 2022

Ikan lele (Clarias sp) merupakan salah satu jenis ikan konsumsi air tawar. Ikan lele termasuk  ikan jenis catfish atau kata lain ikan yang memiliki kumis. Ciri dari ikan lele yaitu bentuk tubuh memanjang dan agak bulat, pada sirip dada terdapat duri yang keras dan runcing/tajam (patil), warna tubuh belang dengan kepala pipih dan terdapat kumis serta licin  karena tidak memiliki sisik. Kemudin ikan ini memiliki alat pernafasan tambahan berupa dari modifikasi dari busur insangnya yaitu arborescent. Ikan lele ini memiliki kandungan gizi yang cukup lengkap. Kandungan kimia dan zat gizi pada ikan lele adalah lemak, protein, vitamin (BI, B). Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mendorong masyarakat menjadi lebih aktif dan kreatif juga produktif apa lagi sedang masa pandemi Covid19 ini, serta terus berinovasi menciptakan sesuatu yang beda terutama mengembangkan produk olahan ikan lele ini menjadi berbagai macam inovasi. Dengan adanya inovasi produk olahan lele ini diharapkan dapat mengubah sedikit demi sedikit perekonomian masyarakat yang ada di Kelurahan Karang Asem Barat khususnya RW 08.
Pemasaran Produk UMKM Moring di Desa Banjarwangi Melalui Media Sosial di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nisa Khoirun
Published: November 2022

Strategi pemasaran adalah suatu pendekatan pokok yang akan digunakan oleh unit bisnis dalam mencapai sasaran yang telah ditetapkan terlebih dahulu yang mana di dalamnya tercantum keputusan-keputusan pokok mengenai target pasar, penempatan produk di pasar, bauran pemasaran dan tingkat biaya pemasaran yang diperlukan. Makanan  ringan atau dikenal dengan sebutan snack food adalah makanan yang dikonsumsi selain atau antara waktu makan utama dalam sehari. Salah satu jenis camilan yang sudah banyak beredar dikalangan masyarakat adalah keripik “Moring” atau cimol kering yang saat ini masih belum banyak dikenal masyarakat dan sedang dikembangkan oleh salah satu pengusaha UMKM di Desa Banjarwangi. Adanya pandemi covid-19 berdampak pada tingkat penjualan UMKM “Moring” mengalami penurunan.Hasil pemilihan pemasaran online melalui media sosial bisa berkembang secara luas di masyarakat dengan adanya pemasaran melalui media sosial.. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu dengan sosialisasi tentang marketplace terkait pemasaran produk keripik “Moring”. Setelah dilaksanakan program ini hasil yang di dapatkan adalah pemasaran produk keripik “Moring” yang sudah terjangkau dikalangan masyarakat dengan media sosial melalui Instagram, Facebook, dan Shopee
Pengembangan Pemasaran UMKM Melalui Sosial Media Desa Bendungan Kecamatan Ciawi Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Liyanti Novi , Ibnu Adi Rahmannur
Published: November 2022

Desa Bendungan memiliki berbagai macam jenis UMKM, baik dibidang kuliner, kerajinan, seni, tanaman hias, dan lain-lain. Akan tetapi, sebagian besar UMKM belum mengembangkan usahanya dengan mengikuti perkembangan teknologi masa kini, seperti memanfaatkan sosial media untuk berjualan secara online agar dapat memperluas pasar. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan pelatihan pembuatan akun dan membuat konten promosi. Setelah dilaksanakan program ini hasil yang didapatkan adalah pengembangan pemasaran produk UMKM lebih luas dan lebih kreatif. Diharapkan pelaku UMKM dapat menggunakan atau memanfaatkan akun Instagram dengan lebih kreatif dimulai dari foto produk yang lebih menarik dan giat promosi melalui Instastory Instagram menggunakan template yang menarik.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Optimalisasi Pengembangan dan Inovasi Bisnis Jamu Migunani Herbal
Authors: Karim Rahmat Nurhino Syaidul
Published: November 2022

Inovasi adalah suatu pembaharuan terhadap berbagai sumber daya sehingga sumber daya tersebut mempunyai manfaat yang lebih bagi manusia. Proses inovasi sangat dipengaruhi oleh kemajuan teknologi dan ilmu pengetahuan karena kedua hal tersebut dapat memudahkan dalam memproduksi sesuatu yang baru dan berbeda. Pada dasarnya manfaat inovasi adalah untuk menyempurnakan atau meningkatkan fungsi dari pemanfaatan suatu produk atau sumber daya sehingga manusia mendapatkan manfaat yang lebih. Inovasi terjadi di berbagai bidang kehidupan, mulai dari dunia bisnis, pendidikan, komunikasi, dan lain sebagainya. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan inovasi dan kreatifitas masyarakat berpotensi untuk meningkatkan nilai ekonomi dari hasil pertanian dan perkebunan di daerah tersebut
Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar melalui Bantuan CD Interaktif pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sugiharto Firsta Bagus , Rozhana Kardiana Metha , Iten Feronika
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran tema 3 tugasku sehari-hari subtema 1 pembelajaran 1 dengan muatan materi Bahasa Indonesia, Matematika, dan SBdP. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu seluruh anggota kelas 2 SDN Merjosari 4 Kota Malang yang berjumlah 28 siswa. Adapun media ajar yang digunakan untuk mendukung berlangsungnya kegiatan pembelajaran adalah dengan memanfaatkan media CD interaktif. Penelitian ini menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan model siklus Kurt Lewin yang menerapkan empat tahapan tindakan yakni perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi.  Pelaksanaan penelitian ini dinyatakan berhasil jika 85% siswa mendapatkan nilai rata-rata di atas ≥ 75. Hasil pelaksanaan penelitian ini ketuntasan belajar siswa mencapai: (1) ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa secara klasikal pada siklus I yaitu 86,70% siswa mendapatkan nilai ≥ 75, kemudian meningkat pada pelaksanaan tindakan siklus II yaitu 95,43% siswa memperoleh nilai ≥ 75. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa CD interaktif mampu mendorong peningkatan hasil belajar siswa.