bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Preferensi Hukum Pemilih Pemula Dalam Menekan Praktik Money Politic di SMA N 4 Kota Ternate
Authors: Umar Mahmud Hi. , Alauddin Rusdin , Weku Robert Lengkong , Budiono Arief , Farid Achmad Miftah
Published: February 2025

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan Sosialisasi Terkait Preferensi Hukum Pemilih Pemula dalam Menekan Praktik Money Politic di SMA. N. 4 Kota Ternate. Bentuk aktivitas dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan strategi penyuluhan hukum, dimana seluruh aktivitas tersebut dirancang bersama-sama dan dilakukan dalam situasi formal terhadap keseluruhan siswa. Tujuan akan dicapai melalui sosialisasi dilakukan melalui penyuluhan (pemaparan materi) dan diskusi. Tahap ketiga yaitu tahap evaluasi dan pelaporan. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan kondisi mitra sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan program dengan metode wawancara dan observasi. Solusi atas permasalahan mitra ialah dengan melakukan sosialisasi ini, yang diharapkan mampu untuk mengembangkan potensi diri agar menjadi generasi yang berkualitas dalam memiliki idealisme. Adapun metode penyampaian materi yakni dengan memaparkan langsung melalui diskusi dan tanya jawab. Penyampaian materi berkaitan dengan elemen pemilu, prinsip penyelenggara pemilihan umum dan bagaimana peran pemilih pemula dalam menghadapi isu-isu dan tantangan pemilihan umum. Kegiatan ini merupakan bagian dalam pembelajaran berdemokrasi berdasarkan pancasila perlunya generasi muda memahami dan menggunakan hak pilihnya dalam pemilu maupun pemilihan serentak . Generasi muda saat ini masih duduk di bangku SMA adalah calon pemilih pemula yang baru pertama kali akan menggunakan hak pilihnya. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan nanti mereka akan berpartisipasi dalam pemilihan umum serta diharapkan siswa-siswi dapat mempunyai pengetahuan terkait sanksi-sanksi hukum terhadap praktik money politic. Luaran dari program pengabdian ini ialah adanya penyusunan laporan untuk selanjutnya dilakukan publikasi jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat atau prosiding terindeks bereputasi dengan status accepted/ terbit pada skema penelitian dasar, serta mengupload video kegiatan pengabdian yang diunggah di youtube atau sosmed terstandar.
Recommandations à la Banque centrale pour l’instauration d’une politique monétaire islamique au Maroc : quels instruments et quels prérequis?
Authors: Ait Hmadouch Younes
Published: February 2025

Cet article constitue la première contribution scientifique au Maroc qui souligne et développe la nécessité d'adopter une politique monétaire islamique en présence des banques participatives. En s'appuyant sur les expériences internationales des Banques centrales des pays comme la Malaisie, le Bahreïn, le Soudan et le Koweït, l'article identifie onze instruments de politique monétaire islamique qui peuvent inspirer des pays disposant d’un système bancaire islamique en croissance, mais n’ayant toujours pas adopté un cadre opérationnel monétaire conforme à la Charia, comme pour le cas du Maroc. L’article développe également les prérequis de l’activation des canaux de transmission monétaire via les banques participatives au Maroc, en la conditionnant par l’instauration d'une politique monétaire islamique, le développement des Sukuk et du marché interbancaire islamique, ainsi que par l'élargissement de la bancarisation islamique.
Impact de la dimension politique et stratégie sur la Performance Organisationnelle des Universités Marocaines
Authors: Ouad Fouad , El Azizi Warda , Elassali Ayoub
Published: February 2025

L'article examine l'impact de l'axe politique et stratégie sur la performance des universités marocaines, confirmant l'hypothèse que cette dimension influence positivement les résultats organisationnels. L'analyse de régression révèle que l'axe politique et stratégie explique 50% de la variance de la performance organisationnelle, soulignant son rôle significatif dans la prédiction des résultats. Le test F de l'ANOVA confirme la robustesse du modèle de régression, renforçant l'idée que cette dimension a une influence statistiquement significative sur la performance. Les coefficients de régression indiquent un effet positif et significatif de l'axe politique et stratégie sur la performance, avec une augmentation de 0,731 unité pour chaque augmentation d'une unité dans cette dimension. En résumé, l'article met en lumière l'importance prépondérante de la planification stratégique dans le contexte universitaire, soulignant son impact positif sur les résultats organisationnels. Ces résultats suggèrent que les universités bénéficient d'une approche politique et stratégique bien définie pour améliorer leur performance globale.
Etude de l'impact des réseaux sociaux sur le comportement d'achat des marques de luxe au Maroc
Authors: Hassine Yahya , Alhaderi Kaoutar
Published: February 2025

Cette étude explore l'impact des réseaux sociaux sur le comportement d'achat des consommateurs de marques de luxe au Maroc, en mettant l'accent sur les startups utilisant les plateformes des réseaux sociaux avec une revue de littérature met l’accent sur l’objectif principal de recherche st de savoir les caractéristiques d’achat en ligne avec les produits de luxe. Les résultats montrent que les réseaux sociaux augmentent la visibilité et influencent la perception des marques de luxe, en particulier parmi les jeunes adultes éduqués, tout en soulevant des réserves sur la qualité des produits des startups marocaines.
Impact de La Formation Professionnelle sur la Croissance Économique au Maroc : Étude Économétrique
Authors: El Bouhali Mohammed , El Alaoui Aicha , El Alami Nabil , Lakhouil Abderrahim
Published: February 2025

De nombreuses études scientifiques ont montré le rôle que joue l’enseignement professionnel et de formation dans l’amélioration de productivité des lauréats et par conséquent stimuler la croissance économique. Au Maroc, la formation professionnelle existe depuis l’indépendance et elle a réussi à former des compétences dans tous les domaines et à contribuer à la croissance économique. Cette étude essaye de montrer l’effet de la formation professionnelle sur la croissance économique au Maroc, le nombre des lauréats représente la formation professionnelle et le produit brut réal par habitant représente la croissance économique. Le modèle de régression linéaire multiple est appliqué sur un panel (2015-2019) des données de douze régions marocaines issues des sources gouvernementales. Les résultats de l’ajustement des données montrent que le modèle est bien ajusté aux données observées et que le modèle explique 38,18% de la variabilité du produit intérieur brut réel par habitant. De même, les résultats du modèle montrent que la formation professionnelle a un impact significatif sur le produit intérieur brut réal par habitant. En effet, l’augmentation de nombre des lauréats de la formation professionnelle de 1% engendre une augmentation du produit intérieur brut réal par habitant de 1,24%. Cet impact est expliqué par la croissance de l’effectif des lauréats de la formation professionnelle et par l’amélioration de la productivité en offrant une formation adéquate aux besoins du marché du travail.
Overcoming Barriers to Digital Transformation in Public Organizations using the McKinsey 7S Model
Authors: Abouaomar Safaa , Alhaderi Kaoutar
Published: February 2025

Considering digital transformation as organizational change, this paper aims to explore multifaced barriers that hinder governments journey toward digital transformation, using the McKinsey 7S model as an organizational change tool. Drawing on a comprehensive review of existing literature, this study identifies and categorizes these barriers into the seven dimensions of the McKinsey 7S framework: Strategy, Structure, Systems, Skills, Style, Staff, and Shared Values. The findings highlight the need for better systems and targeted strategies to address these barriers and pave the way for enhancing the complexities of digital transformation in public organizations by identifying where the need for change lies.
Indicators of the effectiveness of the internal audit function within public organizations
Authors: Lebkhachi Khaoula , Chraibi Abdeslam
Published: February 2025

Until today, the internal audit function continues to forge its place and importance within organizations regardless of the sector or area of their activities, internal auditors help public entities achieve their strategic objectives and maintain compliance with relevant regulations. This paper examines the effectiveness of the internal audit function and its critical role within public organizations, as a pivotal function in ensuring transparency, accountability, and operational efficiency. In order to achieve its goals of providing independent evaluations of risk management, control, and governance processes, this study explores the various factors influencing the effectiveness of internal audit function, such as the internal audit function and the auditors independence, the Internal auditors’ competence, the quality of the internal audit process and the support degree from general management and the audit committee. Based on a focus on theoretical approaches, a proposal of the theoretical model is presented.
Impact of board composition on ESG disclosure practices: A literature review
Authors: Hida Mona , Bassidi Hassan
Published: February 2025

This literature review examines the influence of board composition factors, including board size, independence, gender diversity, and CEO duality, on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure practices within corporate governance frameworks. Through a comprehensive analysis of the existing research, this study investigates how variations in board composition affect firms' ESG disclosure practices. Our literature review highlights mixed empirical evidence on the impact of board composition on ESG reporting. Moreover, prior research is mostly conducted in the context of developing countries, making empirical evidence from emerging economies scarce. Accordingly, we call for further empirical research to understand the real effect of board composition on ESG disclosure practices, especially in emerging economies.
Credit Rationing for Moroccan SMEs: Banking Constraints and Financing Characteristics in Casablanca - Settat region
Authors: Boutfssi Adil , Quamar Tarik
Published: February 2025

Moroccan SMEs, which are closely linked to banking institutions to obtain the financing needed for their projects, often find themselves in a situation where these sources of financing are not easily accessible. Indeed, access to credit is often difficult for these categories of companies that are frequently confronted with the phenomenon of total and partial credit rationing. Among the causes of this problem, we can cite the somewhat opaque nature of their information system and their inability to comply with bank financing conditions compared to large companies. This article aims to shed light on the relationship between restrictive bank clauses, including the availability of guarantees, the characteristics of the credit requested and the credit rationing of SMEs in the CASABLANCA-SETTAT region. We conducted a questionnaire survey of 218 SMEs in the same region. Contingency and simple regression tests show that the lack of guarantees is a direct cause of total and partial credit rationing, particularly for small businesses that need significant financing.
Inflation et croissance économique : Une revue de littérature
Authors: El Ghrabli Youssef , Dkhissi Atman
Published: February 2025

Cette revue de littérature examine la relation complexe entre l'inflation et la croissance économique, un enjeu majeur en macroéconomie aux répercussions cruciales pour les politiques publiques. En explorant les approches théoriques classiques, néoclassiques, et keynésiennes, l’étude révèle comment l’inflation, selon son niveau, peut soutenir la demande et encourager l'investissement à court terme, ou, à l'inverse, freiner la croissance par des distorsions de marché et une perte de pouvoir d'achat. S'appuyant sur des analyses empiriques de régressions non linéaires, de modèles de panel dynamique et de séries temporelles, la revue identifie des seuils d’inflation critiques, au-delà desquels ses effets deviennent négatifs pour la croissance. L’accent est également mis sur l’incertitude inflationniste, un élément déterminant qui limite les investissements à long terme et accentue l'instabilité économique. En définitive, cette synthèse offre des perspectives pour une gestion monétaire flexible et contextuelle, visant à optimiser la croissance tout en préservant la stabilité économique des différents pays.
Inflation Targeting in the MENA Region: The Cases of Egypt, Turkey and Morocco
Authors: Sidki Selma
Published: February 2025

The transition to an inflation targeting regime represents a pivotal shift for any central bank in shaping its monetary policy framework. This transformation is typically preceded by significant structural changes in the economy, including the development of financial markets, the adoption of fiscal discipline, and the reform of exchange rate regimes, with the transition to floating exchange rates being a critical prerequisite. Initially introduced by New Zealand in 1990, inflation targeting has since gained prominence as a strategy for achieving price stability. While not all developed countries explicitly adopt this regime, the objective of price stability remains a cornerstone of their monetary policies, often integrated alongside other economic goals. For emerging economies, the adoption of inflation targeting has coincided with extensive economic restructuring and reforms. Key reforms include enhancing the independence of central banks, transitioning to more flexible exchange rate regimes, and developing robust capital markets. These changes reflect efforts to meet the institutional and technical prerequisites necessary for the successful implementation of inflation targeting. As a result, many emerging countries have adopted or are preparing to adopt this regime as a credible alternative to monetary targeting and fixed exchange rate frameworks.
Revolutionizing Public Management: From Bureaucracy to New Public Governance
Authors: Lebkhachi Khaoula , Chraibi Abdeslam
Published: February 2025

In a globalized world moving towards the disappearance of economic borders, the competitiveness of countries has become a strategic issue that is no longer merely a matter of resources but also of optimizing their use. In this context, the governance of public organizations is crucial for ensuring better decision-making, the proper functioning of operations, and effective control within these organizations. In this regard, management paradigms in public organizations have evolved, transitioning from Max Weber’s traditional bureaucratic model to New Public Governance (NPG). The objective of this research is to highlight the organizational transformations within public organizations by theoretically examining the contributions, limitations, and challenges of three paradigms: bureaucracy, New Public Management (NPM), and NPG. The analysis reveals that NPG, based on collaboration, co-production, and networks, better addresses the complex challenges of the modern public sector by promoting more democratic and participatory governance.
Pension reform in Morocco: Multi-pillar approaches and informal sector integration
Authors: Ennaciri Younes , Yahyaoui Taoufik
Published: February 2025

Demographic shifts, fiscal pressures, and the prevalence of informal employment challenge Morocco's pension system. This study uses a dynamic microsimulation model to assess reform scenarios, including parametric adjustments, non-contributory pensions, multi-pillar systems, and incentives for informal worker participation. Key findings highlight the promise of a multi-pillar system—combining a basic social pension, mandatory contributory schemes, and voluntary savings—in achieving financial sustainability, expanding coverage, and ensuring equity. Targeted non-contributory pensions and strategies to formalize informal sector participation are also crucial. Policy recommendations stress phased implementation, institutional capacity building, and financial literacy promotion to ensure inclusive, effective reforms that secure income for all citizens. This study contributes actionable insights for policymakers navigating complex social protection challenges in developing economies.
Århus Universitet - Beskæftigelsesundersøgelse 2011 - Rapport for kandidatdimittender
Authors: Krogh Graversen Ebbe , Egemose Signe , Lauridsen Per Stig
Published: February 2025

Denne rapport indeholder resultaterne af Aarhus Universitets beskæftigelsesundersøgelse 2011 for færdiguddannede kandidater. I rapporten redegøres der for den overordnede beskæftigelsessituation, og der gives en nærmere karakteristik af beskæftigelsen i forhold til bl.a. sektor, branche og region samt en beskrivelse af overgangen fra endt uddannelse til arbejdsmarked.
Autonomi och kvalitet – ett uppföljningsprojekt om implementering och effekter av två högskolereformer i Sverige: Delredovisning 5: Intervjuundersökning med kvalitetsansvariga och den fallstudiebaserade undersökningens andra fas
Authors: Sørensen Mads P. , Kjær Andreas , Kalpazidou Schmidt Evanthia
Published: February 2025

Föreliggande rapport kartlägger och kategoriserar det kvalitetsarbete som har ägt rum på svenska universitet och högskolor efter kvalitetsreformen och autonomireformen, som båda implementerades 2011. Rapporten bygger på intervjuer med sammanlagt 38 informanter från 25 universitet och högskolor (28 kvalitetsansvariga medarbetare från 25 universitet och högskolor samt 10 utbildningsansvariga medarbetare från nio utvalda utbildningsmiljöer). Undersökningen är en del av ett större uppföljningsprojekt som Dansk Center for Forskningsanalyse (CFA) vid Aarhus Universitet utför för riksdagens utbildningsutskott. I projektet ingår också en skrivbordsstudie, en intervjuundersökning med rektorer, en enkätundersökning till studieansvariga och en fallstudie med nio utbildningsmiljöer där man har intervjuat studerande, alumner och avnämare samt utbildningsansvariga och kvalitetsansvariga medarbetare. Resultaten från dessa delundersökningar har sammanförts i en huvudrapport, som ger en samlad bild av autonomireformens och kvalitetsreformens effekter hittills.
Lukkede Afdelinger ved Opdragelsesanstalter i Ind- og Udland.
Authors: Brun Lars Christian
Published: February 2025

Intet resumé
Mindre Meddelelser.
Authors: Schroder George E. , Hellwig Albert
Published: February 2025

Intet resumé
Peut-il y avoir une vie sobre sans travail sobre ?
Authors: Deruelle Valérie , Metzger Jean-Luc
Published: February 2025

Être sobre, impératif moral, consiste à limiter durablement les empreintes des activités humaines. Les réflexions de Judith Butler (2014) sur la vie bonne permettent de soutenir qu’une vie sobre ne peut idéalement se concevoir que par la délibération entre égaux, dans une société où chaque collectivité : d’une part, prend conscience de ses propres vulnérabilités (environnementales et sociales) ; d’autre part, reconnaît sa part de responsabilité dans la production de ces vulnérabilités ; et enfin, décide d’agir, de façon solidaire, pour les réduire. Parmi les facteurs permettant d’identifier les vulnérabilités et leur inégale distribution, le travail joue un rôle clé.

Nous poserons qu’un travail peut être dit sobre s’il respecte les conditions suivantes : 1) les travailleurs participent aux décisions concernant leur production et l’organisation de leur activité ; 2) celles-ci répondent à l’intérêt général ; 3) ils prennent en compte l’impératif de limiter les empreintes de leurs activités ; 4) les évolutions du droit du travail rendent pérenne cette configuration.

Pour tester la pertinence de ce cadre d’analyse, nous mobilisons les résultats d’une étude empirique portant sur des travailleurs « engagés » du numérique : a) les premiers ont mis en oeuvre des projets/organisations de plateformes coopératives numériques ; b) les seconds, salariés d’une multinationale, essayent, dans leurs pratiques quotidiennes, de mener des activités sobres. Si le travail dans les coopératives numériques correspond à notre définition, il n’en va pas de même au sein de la multinationale, l’impératif de sobriété entrant en tension avec celui de la création de valeur pour l’actionnaire.
Cultiver la sobriété
Authors: Rainville Rosalie
Published: February 2025

L’agriculture industrielle, nourrie par des logiques extractives et productivistes, est régulièrement tenue pour responsable des désastres écologiques et sociaux et de leur accélération, qu’il soit question de perte de la biodiversité et de destruction des sols due à l’omniprésence des monocultures, de l’augmentation des maladies professionnelles imputées à l’usage des pesticides ou encore du taux de suicide alarmant dans le monde agricole. Face aux méfaits de l’agriculture industrielle dominante, de plus en plus d’agriculteurs et d’agricultrices valorisent des manières singulières de cultiver la terre et d’habiter le territoire, des modes de vie qui mettent à l’avant-plan toute l’importance de la sobriété. Prenant appui sur une enquête sociologique menée auprès d’une diversité d’initiatives agricoles et alimentaires alternatives québécoises, cet article montre en particulier que cette quête de sobriété, centrée sur la réappropriation des conditions matérielles d’existence et de subsistance, se matérialise de trois façons principales. Elle s’ancre tout d’abord dans une démarche visant à être plus autonome et indépendant vis-à-vis du modèle agricole et alimentaire productiviste et consumériste. Elle se traduit ensuite par la volonté des acteurs et actrices de réinscrire leurs pratiques agricoles dans « les territoires du vivant ». Enfin, cette sobriété s’incarne dans l’adoption d’un mode de vie plus solidaire, collectif et convivial.
« Nous sommes les gardiens du Paradis »
Authors: Serra-Mallol Christophe
Published: February 2025

L’isolement de l’île de Rapa et la volonté de sa population d’en préserver les ressources propres, terrestres comme maritimes, pour en faire le support d’interactions sociales intenses, font de la sobriété partagée un mode de vie à même d’en assurer la pérennité, à travers la réalisation d’une utopie communautaire rurale concrétisée autour d’un projet partagé de souveraineté alimentaire par la mise en oeuvre d’une communauté intentionnelle de vie (Tönnies, 1977 ; Lallement, 2019). Ce projet s’appuie sur la maîtrise des ressources alimentaires, et s’illustre sur le terrain par un fort taux d’autoproduction alimentaire, et un système alimentaire largement collectif (Serra-Mallol, 2018), faisant de Rapa une modalité de la communauté intentionnelle de type sociétaire.

La communauté de Rapa a su mettre en oeuvre une utopie concrète et réaliste (Bregman, 2017) en préservant au travail son statut d’oeuvre émancipatrice (Arendt, 1983). La vie quotidienne y est rythmée par une sociabilité différente faite d’entraide, d’échanges spontanés de services, autour de valeurs partagées d’égalité et de solidarité. Cet exemple de communauté intentionnelle pose la question du statut des modalités de relations et d’interactions entre les humains et avec leur environnement, ainsi que celle des dispositifs axiologiques de la recherche d’un bien-vivre individuel et collectif, d’une « vie bonne » (Taylor, 1998 ; Rosa, 2018), basée sur une sobriété volontaire pour préserver un modèle en opposition à un modèle « extérieur » subi perçu comme source d’inégalités sociales et économiques.
La responsabilisation des usagers, une modalité contestée de gouvernance des déchets ménagers
Authors: Mautray Maxence
Published: February 2025

L’émergence, depuis près d’une décennie, d’enjeux écologiques associés à la réduction des déchets, entraîne la mise en place de politiques locales incitatives par les collectivités en responsabilité de la collecte et du traitement des déchets ménagers. Ces politiques visent à écologiser la gestion des déchets des ménages, par l’usage d’instruments d’action publique de diverses natures : informationnels, tarifaires et techniques. L’étude sociologique, par entretiens semi-directifs menés auprès des habitants, de la mise en place d’une telle politique dans un territoire rural et précaire permet de mettre en lumière une réception contestée de la part de la population. Les résistances sont de natures multiples : tout d’abord, le service public des déchets n’est pas perçu comme un acteur dont les injonctions au changement de comportement au quotidien sont légitimes, car sa probité est remise en cause dans le même temps par l’organisation et l’efficacité de l’industrie du recyclage. Ensuite, la tarification incitative est largement perçue comme une facture supplémentaire injuste, car ce financement ne comporte pas de logique redistributive. Enfin, la mise en place de l’apport volontaire de tous les flux de déchets est largement vécue comme le retrait d’un des derniers services de proximité en zone rurale. Bien que l’on puisse croire que ce sentiment de rejet se focalise contre l’écologisation de l’action publique des déchets, il est bien plus orienté en fait vers la réorganisation de la collectivité territoriale étudiée, démontrant la centralité des questions de communication et de fiscalité du service public dans les réponses politiques à la crise écologique.
La morale de la sobriété : s’adapter au milieu, limiter ses besoins, les satisfaire soi-même
Authors: Ramirez Violeta
Published: February 2025

L’adhésion à l’imaginaire de la sobriété suppose la critique de certaines valeurs fondamentales de la société moderne capitaliste, telles que le confort matériel et la liberté. Les praticiens de la sobriété évaluent leurs choix de consommation et de travail en fonction d’un critère principal, l’adaptation de la culture humaine au caractère fini des ressources naturelles. Dès lors, ils cherchent à limiter leurs besoins matériels et à les satisfaire autant que possible eux-mêmes, pour contrôler au mieux les impacts environnementaux de leur mode de vie. Par rapport à la culture capitaliste, l’imaginaire de la sobriété définit autrement ce qui a de la valeur, impliquant une divergence des idées de bien-être et, même, du bien entre la société dominante et les individus aspirant à un mode de vie sobre. L’enquête ethnographique multi-site que nous avons menée en France vers 2015 a montré qu’il existe une grande diversité de formes de mise en oeuvre de la contrainte de la sobriété, en fonction des dispositions et aspirations sociales, du lieu de résidence et des moyens financiers. L’enquête a également permis d’identifier les limites et défis relatifs à la mise en acte de la morale de la sobriété.
Sobriétés ordinaires : la simplicité volontaire à travers le prisme des rapports au
monde
Authors: Matasci Lena
Published: February 2025

Cet article veut apporter une contribution à la littérature existante autour de la
simplicité volontaire en approfondissant les questions de la consommation, du travail et du
temps libre, du rythme de vie, du travail sur soi, et de la résistance ordinaire et
« constructive ». L’analyse présentée se base principalement sur une vingtaine d’entretiens
qualitatifs menés en Suisse romande avec des simplicitaires. Les quelques passages
« évocateurs » proposés sont construits à partir d’un terrain ethnographique complété par
deux méthodes : celle de l’entretien par dessin d’une carte (représentant le quotidien) et
celle du journal. Vivre la sobriété ne signifie pas uniquement limiter et bien pondérer ses
achats, mais aussi déconstruire l’importance du travail rémunéré pour avoir du temps pour
soi-même et les autres, pour travailler à son autonomie, et surtout pour ralentir ainsi que
pour pouvoir s’occuper de son développement personnel. Cette démarche est clairement
empreinte d’une volonté de résistance, cependant, il se trouve que les simplicitaires ne
sont pas complètement dans l’ « alternatif » mais sont en partie empreints du système
qu’ielles critiquent.
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of doctors and nurses about the disposal of expired and unused medicines in Dhaka city
Authors: Fahad Shakib Fardin Al , Ratul Tainur , Uddin Mohammad Borhan
Published: February 2025

Improper medicine disposal practice has become a major concern in South Asian countries. Many healthcare professionals are not aware of safe medicine disposal practices. This survey study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of unused and expired medicines among doctors and nurses in Dhaka City. A questionnaire-based, cross-sectional survey was conducted among 150 respondents. Respondents were classified into two categories: doctors = 100, and nurses = 50. Data collection was done using a pre-validated, structured questionnaire. Collected data were added to the MS Excel spreadsheet and analyzed by Statistical Package for Social Science version 23.0. Two-thirds of the nurses kept expired medicines in their houses as they did not want to waste them whereas 50% of doctors had expired medicines. Remarkably, 42.86% of nurses responded to immune system deficiencies resulting from improper medicine disposal, while it figured 28.16% among doctors. Alarmingly, 95.46% of nurses disposed of medicines via flush in the toilet/basin or dump in the dustbin, and 69.79% of doctors followed similar practices. 27.43% of doctors and 13.85% of nurses recommended reducing the number of medicines from prescription. It has been suggested that health policymakers work together with healthcare professionals and general people by launching public awareness campaigns.
Bibliometric landscape of current research on acetoxychavicol acetate
Authors: Wulandari Febri , Da’i Muhammad , Fauzi Ahmad , Maryati Maryati , Mirzaei Mahmoud
Published: February 2025

Acetoxychavicol acetate (ACA) is a promising natural compound with an extensive spectrum of medicinal properties. This study aimed to provide bibliometric mapping to evaluate the ACA trends in publishing and original research. We conducted a targeted search on the Scopus database for relevant literature and examined the acquired data using VOSviewer to determine the citation and keyword patterns. A total of 135 articles were examined. Over several years, research on the ACA has revealed a fluctuating pattern. Currently, Japan and Malaysia are the most prolific countries in studies related to ACA, and they also demonstrate the most extensive collaboration networks. Co-occurrence analysis of keywords revealed that anticancer phrases ranked the highest. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the current research landscape and outlines future expectations for the development of ACA as a drug candidate.
Xingcheng Ancient City: Transferring Knowledge and Learning about Ancient Architecture through Digital Systems
Authors: Champadaeng Sitthisak , Yijia Sun
Published: February 2025

The objectives of this study were to (i) examine the studies about history of development and the archaeological site of the ancient city of Xingcheng, and (ii) investigate students’ learning of history of the archaeological site of Xingcheng using knowledge transfer via digital media. The data were collected from surveys, interviews, observations, group discussions, workshops, and also the examination of previous related documents. The data provided by 18 informants were analyzed based on the objectives, and the results were presented in a descriptive analytical manner. The research results showed: (i) The ancient city of Xingcheng was built about 600 years ago. Important architecture includes gates, city walls, main buildings, temples and bell towers. Its importance was to protect the city from wars. Despite encountering multiple wars, the city had gradually evolved its fortification and durability until the end of the Chinese Emperor’s era. (ii) We used digital media to teach about the design of this ancient city, and we examined the learners’ perceptions on this learning experience. Based on the data elicited from the students, they could obtain insightful information through the internet by scanning the QR code, which enabled them to study conveniently at any time. Using the developed digital media improved their learning. The developed teaching media could clearly convey historical and archaeological content to the students. In conclusion, this research study can be extended to the design of computer programs used in archaeological studies for storing data in digital systems for educational purposes. It can be used as a guideline for the production of appropriate teaching materials.
Musical Literacy in the Historical Development of the Chinese Pipa in Beijing
Authors: Liu Lili , Bhengsri Thanaporn , Chuangprakhon Sayam
Published: February 2025

The pipa, a traditional plucked string instrument with over two millennia of history, embodies China’s cultural heritage and artistic values. This study investigates musical literacy in the historical development of the Chinese pipa in Beijing. As a political and cultural hub in Beijing, the pipa has undergone transformative changes in its pedagogy, performance practices, and cultural significance. Employing a qualitative research design, the study investigates how musical literacy has adapted to societal, political, and technological shifts. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with four expert informants, participant observations of performances and educational practices, and archival analysis of historical documents and music scores. Findings reveal that the pipa’s literacy has expanded from oral traditions to formalized education, cross-cultural collaborations, and technological innovations. Key phases, including the post-1949 reconstruction era, the Reform and Opening-Up period, and the contemporary globalized era, highlight the interplay between tradition and modernity. The research underscores the pipa’s role as a cultural symbol, adapting to changing contexts while preserving its heritage. Suggestions for future research include comparative studies with other instruments, youth engagement strategies, and the use of emerging technologies in pipa education. This study contributes to ethnomusicology and music education by demonstrating the enduring relevance of musical literacy in cultural preservation and innovation.
Goguryeo Tomb Murals in Ji’an: Visual Representation and Educational Practice
Authors: Shi Jianfei , Saelee Suebsiri
Published: February 2025

This study focuses on the visual symbolic features of the Goguryeo tomb murals in Ji’an and their application value in modern art education. It aims to explore innovative pathways for cultural symbols in educational transformation. Created between the 4th and 7th centuries, the Ji’an Goguryeo murals showcase the religious beliefs, social structure, and aesthetic ideals of the ancient Goguryeo Kingdom, forming an essential part of East Asian historical and cultural heritage. Although extensive research has been conducted on the historical and artistic value of these murals, their role in the educational transmission and transformation of heritage symbols remains underexplored. Using semiotic analysis, this study examines these mural symbols’ forms, functions, and cultural meanings, analyzing their digital re-creation within modern educational contexts. It further evaluates how these re-created symbols enhance students’ cross-cultural understanding, artistic expression, and creative capacities. The results demonstrate that digital creation endows traditional symbols with new interactivity and expressiveness within education, reinforcing students’ cultural identity and offering fresh insights for art and design education. This study provides theoretical and practical support for the application and innovation of traditional cultural symbols in digital education, expanding the scope of cultural heritage within contemporary education.
Cultural Implications and Educational Literacy of the Fusion between Chinese Landscape Painting and Impressionism
Authors: Lyu Qing , Sangiamvibool Arkom
Published: February 2025

This article explores the fusion of contemporary Chinese landscape painting and Western Impressionist painting, emphasizing its cultural and educational implications. The integration of these two traditions arises from a broader process of cultural exchange, where traditional Chinese landscape painting serves as the foundation while selectively adopting Impressionist techniques such as vibrant colors, light, and dynamic brushwork. This process reflects the balance between preserving national identity and embracing global artistic trends. The study aims to analyze the similarities and differences between the two art forms, focusing on their use of symbols, techniques, and aesthetics while elucidating the role of contemporary Chinese landscape painting as a bridge between Eastern tradition and Western modernity. Through comparative analysis, the research examines the artistic characteristics of both styles, highlighting how Chinese artists absorb and reinterpret Impressionist influences to enrich their cultural expression. The findings demonstrate that this fusion gives rise to a novel art form that retains the spiritual essence of traditional Chinese painting while introducing modern visual elements, promoting cultural dialogue and innovation. This integration revitalizes traditional Chinese art, which holds educational value, fostering cultural literacy, creativity, and cross-cultural understanding in art education. Contemporary Chinese landscape painting inspires new artistic perspectives by serving as a conduit for cultural exchange. It reinforces the importance of blending tradition and modernity to address contemporary artistic and educational challenges.
Educational Management Strategies Development for Improving Students’ Sustainable Learning Ability in Higher Vocational Colleges in Guangdong Province
Authors: Baiyang Dai , Suwancharas Touchakorn , Mingmit Narongwat , Juichamlong Areeya
Published: February 2025

This study explored strategies to enhance sustainable learning ability among students in higher vocational colleges in Guangdong Province. The research objectives were threefold: (1) to examine the current and expected situations of students’ sustainable learning ability, (2) to develop educational management strategies to improve the students’ sustainable learning ability, and (3) to explore the adaptability and feasibility of the educational management strategies to improve the students’ sustainable learning ability. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, data were collected from 384 students selected via multi-stage random sampling and analyzed using statistical tools, including the Modified Priority Needs Index (PNIModified), as well as qualitative methods like content analysis and expert evaluations. Findings highlighted three key components influencing sustainable learning: school environment, teacher, and student factors. The following results were obtained: (1) the current situation was rated as high (M=3.69), with the school environment scoring highest (M=3.77). Conversely, the expected situation was rated very high (M=4.52), revealing significant gaps in student factors (PNIModified=0.24) and teacher factors (PNIModified=0.23), identified as critical areas for development, (2) the development of educational management strategies was formulated across 8 aspects, encompassing 49 supporting projects, and (3) expert evaluations indicated the strategies had extremely high feasibility (M=4.71) and adaptability (M=4.59), underscoring their practical applicability.
Literacy Preservation of Baxian Chinese Folk Traditional Music
Authors: Liu Ruiling , Chuangprakhon Sayam , Chen Xinyang
Published: February 2025

Baxian music, a traditional folk music genre deeply rooted in Fengshan County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, represents a critical component of the region’s intangible cultural heritage. Known for using the Suona, a traditional woodwind instrument, Baxian music is closely associated with local customs, particularly wedding rituals. This study investigates Baxian music preservation’s current status, focusing on literacy preservation, which is the knowledge and skills necessary to maintain and transmit cultural heritage. The research was conducted in Fengshan County and involved seven informants, including veteran Baxian musicians and community members. The study uses qualitative methods such as interviews, participant observation, and document analysis to identify Baxian music’s challenges, including reliance on oral transmission, generational gaps, and economic pressures. The findings show that, despite Baxian music’s continued cultural significance, modernization and shifting cultural values threaten its preservation. The study suggests that formal documentation, digital platforms, and community-based initiatives are crucial for enhancing the preservation of literacy and ensuring Baxian music’s continuity for future generations. The research underscores the need for systematic support, both educational and financial, to safeguard this vital cultural tradition.
The Course Design of “Movement and Myofascial Chain” Improves the Level of Exercise Rehabilitation of Medical Students
Authors: Zhao Shuwei , Chano Jiraporn , Wu Chicheng
Published: February 2025

As the central theme of The Times, innovation has put forward new requirements for the development of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine. Through investigation, it was found that as an emerging theory, the course development of motor fasciology was in a blank state. This study analyzed the current situation and influencing factors of motor fasciology of undergraduates in a medical college by questionnaire survey. To design the basic theoretical framework of curriculum design based on Taylor’s goal model, choose the teaching content, method, and teaching evaluation of constructivism learning theory, combined with the six steps of medical curriculum design, the standard design of “sports and muscular chain” course in medical college was carried out, including the nature and objectives of the course, teaching content, teaching method, school allocation, and teaching evaluation. Expert consultation was used to demonstrate the critical elements of the course, and finally, the curriculum standards of movement and myofascial chain for medical students were determined. The educational experiment scheme was used to evaluate the effect of the curriculum. The effect of the exercise and myofascial chain curriculum standards was evaluated through a mixed research design combining quantitative and qualitative research, and an experimental evaluation tool was developed. The changes in exercise rehabilitation knowledge and skills based on exercise and the myofascial chain were analyzed before and after the course. Semi-structured personal interviews were conducted to understand the gains and changes in course learning and the evaluation and suggestions for the course. The Movement and Myofascial Chain courses can change students’ cognition of exercise rehabilitation, improve students’ ability to deal with sports injuries, and broaden students’ horizons, enhancing physical literacy by deepening medical students’ understanding of exercise rehabilitation, equipping them with practical skills to address sports injuries, and broadening their perspectives on integrated healthcare practices in both Chinese and Western medicine.
Development of Colleges Basketball Skills and Refereeing Curriculum to Enhance Student’s Learning Outcome
Authors: Su Yanfeng , Chano Jiraporn , Wu Chicheng
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the learning effectiveness of offering basketball skills and a referee curriculum for college students. Studying basketball rules helps students practice standardized technical movements and understand the characteristics of basketball technology. While also assisting in the improvement of referee ability. Through purposeful sampling, reference materials, interviews, data collection, experimental design, on-site teaching, and result analysis, the research subjects are students of the 2022 basketball curriculum at Xinxiang Medical University in China. A total of 60 students were selected from 2 classes. The results are: (1) Fundamental data and information were investigated to develop a curriculum aimed at improving students’ basketball skills and refereeing abilities. (2) The basketball skills and refereeing curriculum was effectively promoted, enriching students’ opportunities to acquire advanced knowledge and practical skills in basketball. This curriculum served as an innovative approach to enhancing the construction of college education and teaching systems. (3) The learning outcomes of students’ basketball skills and refereeing abilities were systematically evaluated after the implementation of the curriculum, demonstrating its effectiveness in achieving the desired educational objectives. This research is significant in advancing physical literacy by developing a comprehensive basketball skills and referee curriculum that enhances students’ technical competence, understanding of standardized movements, and referee skills. This will ultimately foster a lifelong engagement in physical activity and sportsmanship among college students.
Book Review: Educational Research and the Question(s) of Time by David R. Cole, Mehri Mirzaei Rafe, and Gui Ying Annie Yang-Heim
Authors: Wei Han , Geng Hui
Published: February 2025

The book, titled Educational research and the question(s) of time was edited by David R. Cole, Mehri Mirzaei Rafe and Gui Ying Annie Yang-Heim, and pub-lished by Springer Nature Singapore in 2024. https://doi. org/10.1007/978-981-97-3418-4
Promoting Traditional Music Literacy: A Case Study of Tuhu Preservation through School Education
Authors: Yu Tengteng , Chuangprakhon Sayam
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the current promotion of traditional music literacy through the preservation and integration of the Tuhu, a two-stringed bowed instrument deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of the Zhuang ethnic group, into school education. Despite its cultural significance, the Tuhu faces challenges such as declining skilled practitioners, limited formal educational initiatives, and insufficient institutional support. Employing a qualitative methodology, this research focuses on educational institutions in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, where the Tuhu holds historical and cultural importance. Data were gathered through interviews, observations, and document analysis involving five key informants, including educators, performers, and cultural practitioners. The findings reveal significant barriers, including the aging demographic of Tuhu practitioners, lack of formal curricula, and minimal integration into school programs. However, schools were identified as critical platforms for advancing Tuhu literacy through structured programs, interdisciplinary approaches, and digital tools. The study highlights the need for tailored educational resources, teacher training, and supportive policies to preserve and transmit this unique tradition. It concludes that integrating the Tuhu into school curricula can foster cultural awareness, strengthen Zhuang identity, and ensure the instrument’s survival. Future research should explore digital innovations, community-driven models, and comparative studies on traditional music preservation.