bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Feminilidade como Máscara: Uma Leitura Psicanalítica de Cersei em Game of Thrones
Authors: Silva Juliane de Oliveira , Silva Luiz Carlos Avelino da
Published: January 2023

Este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar os sentidos possíveis para o feminino a partir da personagem Cersei do seriado Game of Thrones. Utilizou-se o método psicanalítico, através das técnicas de observação psicanalítica, diário clínico, leitura dirigida pela escuta e transferência do pesquisador ao texto. Cersei se apresenta como mascarada, uma vez que se recobre com as representações da mãe e da puta. A máscara feminina pode ser entendida como um signo fálico que confere valor e aceitação em uma sociedade falocêntrica e patriarcal. A máscara estaria ancorada na performance, e não na singularidade e no reconhecimento de si. Assim, na medida em que as mulheres lançam mão desse artifício para se estabelecerem, reinvestem o mesmo sistema que significa o feminino enquanto depreciado. O feminino é abordado a partir da dicotomia castrado/não castrado, revelando um funcionamento fálico-narcísico, de horror à castração e repúdio à feminilidade. O registro psíquico da feminilidade confronta-se com o registro fálico, escancarando inscrições pulsionais primitivas, que muitas vezes se encontram escondidas por defesas onipotentes. O recurso da violência se coloca como uma reação defensiva primitiva frente à realidade da castração, cujo alvo encarna no ser castrado: sujeitos, homens e mulheres, atacam as mulheres visando destruir sua própria feminilidade. A experiência feminina perpassa a diversidade, uma vez que o processo de se tornar mulher revela inúmeras possibilidades de exercício da mulheridade. Dessa forma, a busca da identidade feminina revela um descentramento do sujeito que busca um novo modo de estar no mundo, através da admissão da feminilidade.
Is Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy Related to Cirrhosis Severity?
Authors:   Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences & SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, India, Dash Subhash Chandra , Rajesh Beeravelli ,   2Department of General Medicine, Chalmeda Ananda Rao Institute of Medical Sciences, Telangana, India, Behera Suresh Kumar ,   Department of Cardiology, Institute of Medical Sciences & SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, India, Sundaray Naba Kishore ,   Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences & SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, India, Patil Praveen ,   Department of Neurology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Karnataka, India
Published: January 2023

Objective: Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy (CCM) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in patients with liver cirrhosis. Yet, it remains an under-diagnosed entity. Further, its relation to the severity of cirrhosis is contradictory. We conducted this study on an Indian population to determine the cardiac dysfunctions in cirrhosis of the liver and correlations with etiologies and cirrhosis severity. Methods: This study enrolled patients with diagnosed liver cirrhosis without any cardiac disease or conditions affecting cardiac function. All participants were evaluated clinically, electrocardiographically, and echocardiographically. Cirrhosis severity was assessed by scores from the Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) and Child–Turcotte–Pugh (CTP) tests. Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy was defined as diastolic dysfunction and/or systolic dysfunction with QT prolongation. Results: Ninety-six patients were evaluated, and CTP-A stage of cirrhosis was found in 23 (24%), CTP-B in 42 (43.8%), and CTP-C in 31 (32.3%) cases. Systolic dysfunction was most frequent (P=0.014), and left ventricular ejection fraction was significantly reduced (P=0.001) in CTP-C stage of cirrhosis. Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy was found in 39.6% (n=38) of patients; CCM patients had significantly higher CTP scores (9.6±2.6 versus 8.3±2.3, P=0.012) as well as MELD scores (19.72±4.9 versus 17.41±4.1, P=0.015) in comparison to patients without CCM. Conclusion: Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy has a positive relationship with the severity of cirrhosis. Systolic function declines with the severity of cirrhosis, and overt systolic dysfunction can be present, particularly in the advanced stage of cirrhosis of the liver.
Global Vaccinations: New Urgency to Surmount a Triple Threat of Illness, Antiscience, and Anti-Semitism
Authors:   Texas Children’s Hospital Center for Vaccine Development, Department of Pediatrics and Molecular Virology and Microbiology, National School of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA, Hotez Peter J. ,   James A. Baker III Institute of Public Policy, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA,   Department of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, TX, USA,   Hagler Institute of Advanced Study and Scowcroft Institute of International Affairs, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA
Published: January 2023

Because of rising antivaccine activism and some key global policy missteps, we risk eroding more than 70 years of global health gains. This is occurring through an enabled and empowered antiscience ecosystem, with anti-Semitism and the targeting of Jewish biomedical scientists at its core.
The Joles Jewish Hospital: A Short-lived Dutch Small City Hospital With an Unusual Resurrection
Authors:   Professor Emeritus, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, The George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, D.C., USA, Vanderhoek Jack Y. , van de Kamp Dick ,   Retired, President, Christian Union for Wood and Construction Workers, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Published: January 2023

The Joles Jewish Hospital in Haarlem (a small city in the Netherlands) was established in 1930 to provide a Jewish milieu for local patients. Mozes Joles, a wealthy Jewish businessman, bequeathed his fortune to the Haarlem Jewish community to accomplish this objective, and its spiritual leader, Rabbi Simon Philip de Vries, was the driving force in successfully achieving this goal. The Joles Hospital was forcibly closed by the Nazis in 1943, and the postwar leadership of the Haarlem Jewish community decided not to reopen it. Instead, they used the Joles inheritance to build old age homes in both Haifa, Israel, and Haarlem, thus ensuring a Jewish environment for elderly care in both locales. The realization of one man’s charitable act bettered the lives of both ill and elderly individuals.
Biodegradation of 2- Chlorobenzoic Acid and its other substitutes
Authors: AL-Quraishi Farah
Published: January 2023

Because of the widespread use of these halogenated organic compounds in agriculture and industry, considerable quantities of these compounds' byproducts are discharged into the environment. These chemicals are known as halogenated pesticides. There is one group that, based on the chemical structures of these compounds, is thought to be the most tenacious and poisonous of all the groups. This group is known as the group. A. hydrophila, which was shown to be capable of utilising chlorobenzoate chemicals as a carbon and energy source, was isolated from wastewater treatment plant effluent in Petra, Jordan. Different biodegradation rates (4-chlorobenzoic acid, 5 M/hr; 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid, 15.5 M/hr; 2-chlorobenzoic acid, 41 M/hr; 3-chlorobenzoic acid, 65 M/hr) were used to achieve these capacities. The release of chloride, the disappearance of the substrate, and finally the development of bacterial cells on these substrates were used to monitor the ability to degrade. Analyses of the ortho or meta ring-cleavage of these aromatic compounds were conducted on A. hydrophila dioxygenases that were physiologically activated by chlorobenzoic acid compounds. The fact that only one 2-dioxygenase activity was found suggests that the ortho route is used for the cleavage. The optimal conditions for 2-CBA chemical breakdown were 3 mM substrate concentration, 25 oC, pH 7, and 200 l inoculum size. Differently from how they affected chloride and cell mass synthesis, the carbon sources had an impact on the breakdown of 2-CBA. Utilized nitrogen sources decreased 2-CBA's ability to degrade and its ability to release chlorine. However, the biodegradation between the 40 and 80 hours was slightly enhanced by the nitrogen source L-proline.
Marine sponge's biological activities: Their Biotechnological Uses
Authors: Al-Adaileh Rama , Al-Madadheh Ola , Almashaleh Lena
Published: January 2023

The most of the time, marine sponges are an invertebrate species found in the tropics, subtropics, and temperate zones of the oceans and seas. They are acknowledged as being among the most important sources of bioactive chemicals, which are found in marine habitats and can then be recovered from those settings. These bioactive chemicals are found in marine environments and can then be extracted from those environments. It is common knowledge that the chemicals that are extracted from these sponges demonstrate a wide range of bioactivities, such as antibacterial activity, anticancer activity, and general cytotoxicity. These bioactivities can be found in the isolated chemicals. In this article, we discuss the bioactive chemicals that have been found in marine sponges and their potential applications. These compounds have the potential to serve as antibacterial, antiviral, and antimalarial agents against human infections as well as fish pathogens in the aquaculture industry. In addition, these compounds may also operate as antifungal agents. Sponge organisms found in the ocean have also been shown to have these chemical compounds. This article discusses the importance of marine sponges to the fields of chemistry, microbiology, cell biology, and molecular biology from a biotechnological standpoint. Researchers of marine natural products have discovered new potential medications as a result of their efforts to exploit the remarkable chemical variety that can be found in sponges.
The Students’ Listening Problems For Senior High School in Pematangsiantar
Authors: Harianja Rodesa Nauli , Lumbantoruan Nini Runggu , Sinaga Anita , Purba Mertiviana , Napitupulu Selviana
Published: January 2023

Abstract: This article describes the English listening problems faced by students in senior high school in Pematangsiantar. Specifically, it reveals (1) students' English listening skills, (2) problems they face in listening to English, and (3) how the teacher solves the problem. This article uses a qualitative descriptive method and is carried out in high school in Pematangsiantar, North Sumatra. the subject of this article through the purposive sampling technique. The data was obtained through a series of English listening tests using recordings with native and non-native speakers, observation, and interviews. The findings show (1) the problems they face in listening to English deal with speaking speed, limited vocabulary, level of concentration, and established language habits, and (3) To overcome this problem, the teacher applies the practice of the right way technique. by giving students several ways to practice listening to English. Thus, it can be concluded that the teacher's efforts are relevant to listening problems faced by students.
Development of Learning Videos Based on Constructivistic Learning Theory on the Theme of 8 Areas I Live in Grade IV Elementary School
Authors: Sukma Fany Mega , Ratnaningsih Arum , Suyoto Suyoto
Published: January 2023

The study reviews the development of learning video media based on constructivist learning theory on the theme of 8 areas where I live in the fourth grade of elementary school. The aims of this research are: (1) Knowing the feasibility of learning videos based on constructivist learning theory on the theme of the 8 areas where I live in grade IV elementary school that was developed, (2) knowing the practicality of learning videos based on constructivist learning theories on the theme 8 areas where I live in class IV school. developed base. This type of research is development research (R&D) with the ADDIE model design consisting of Analysis, Design, Develop, Implementation, and Evaluation. The trial was conducted at SDN Kledungkradenan class IV. This development research resulted: (1) the feasibility of learning videos based on constructivist learning theory got an average score of 3.59 with a very decent category, and (2) the practicality of learning videos based on constructivist learning theory got an average score of 3.75 with the category very practical. Product development in this research can be said to be feasible if it can meet two aspects, namely validity and practicality. a. Validity, whether the developed product is valid or not is obtained from the assessment of experts. The minimum level of product validity is in the range > 2.5 b. Practicality, whether or not the product developed is produced from student response questionnaires. The minimum level of practical value is in the range > 2.5
Application of Peer Tutoring Method To Improve Dancing Skills in Class IV Traditional Dance Materials at SD 1 Pangenrejo
Authors: Khaq Muflikhul , Putri Ade Ferliana
Published: January 2023

Improving the quality of education is influenced by the factors involved such as teachers, curriculum, infrastructure and the environment. The curriculum for primary and secondary education is required to include art and culture subjects. The problem that is obtained at this time is the low interest of students in cultural arts subjects which results in the skills of students, especially traditional dancing, have not yet reached the criteria for completeness. Another problem is teacher-centered learning so that it limits students in exploring their skills. The purpose of this study was to improve students' traditional dancing skills with the specified Minimum Completeness Criteria, namely 80. The subjects in this study were 8th grade elementary school students. This is in accordance with the restrictions on activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. The instruments in this study were observation sheets, interview sheets, documentation, field notes and tests. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. The results showed that in the pre-cycle activities the average result was 50.78 which the value had not yet reached the KKM, then the first cycle was carried out for 4 meetings, each meeting took a score to find the average at the end of the cycle. Cycle I got an average score of 64.28. In cycle II, the researcher also held 4 meetings and got a final average score of 83.46 which the value has reached the specified KKM. students' traditional dance.
Teacher's Perception of Learning Tools through Realistic Mathematics Education with Islamic Context on Social Arithmetic Materials
Authors: Mardhiati Mardhiati , Zubainur Cut Morina , Anwar Anwar
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the teacher's perception of learning tools through realistic mathematics education with an Islamic context on social arithmetic material. This research uses descriptive-analytical research with a qualitative approach. The research subjects were two mathematics teachers at MTsS Darul Hikmah in West Aceh, two mathematics teachers at MTsS Safinatun Naja in Nagan Raya, and three mathematics teachers at MAS Darul Hikmah in West Aceh. The data collection technique used an open questionnaire instrument. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman model which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that seven teachers (100%) had never participated in using learning tools through realistic mathematics education with an Islamic context on social arithmetic material, five (71%) of the seven teachers were interested in using the learning tools, six (86%) of the seven teachers interested and agree with the learning tools in question, and seven teachers (100%) are willing and express their willingness to use the learning tools in question to students optimally. Based on the findings above, it can be concluded that the majority of teachers stated that the learning tools needed to be developed to support the vision and mission of the school. So, teachers and students need learning tools through realistic mathematics education with an Islamic context that lead students to understand social arithmetic based on the realities of everyday life that are integrated with Islamic values.
The Influence of Leadership and Motivation on Teacher Job Satisfaction at SMA Brigjend Katamso II Medan
Authors: Sihotang Winda , Hajar Ibnu , Simaremare Aman , Muliati Agustina , Octaviany Rini Ade
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of principal leadership and teacher work motivation on teacher satisfaction. Teacher satisfaction has a very important position in the context of improving and controlling the quality of education. This type of research is quantitative. Data was obtained by survey method, namely by distributing questionnaires as research instruments. This research was conducted at Brigjend Katamso II Senior High School Medan, Indonesia. The research sample was 49 teachers. Analysis of the data using correlational analysis techniques and multiple regression. This research is an ex-post facto research, because the researcher does not manipulate the existing variables and directly looks for the existence and level of the relationship between variables which is reflected in the correlation coefficient. The results of the study concluded: (1) there was a significant influence of principal's leadership on teacher satisfaction; (2) there is an effect of teacher work motivation on teacher satisfaction; and (3) there is a joint effect of principal's leadership and teacher's work motivation on teacher satisfaction.
Mathematical Connections in Statistics Student Worksheets
Authors: Mahfud Salha Abu Bakar Salim , Hariastuti Rachmaniah Mirza
Published: January 2023

This research is development research conducted with the ADDIE development model, which aims to develop Student Worksheets (LKS) based on mathematical connections on statistical material for seventh-grade junior high school students. Data was collected by using questionnaires, interviews, and tests. The research respondents were 10 students consisting of 5 boys and 5 girls from SMP Al Irsyad Banyuwangi. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. The results showed that the LKS based on mathematical connections met the valid criteria with a value of 4,53. LKS is also said to be practically based on the average student response which reaches more than 3,25. While the effectiveness of LKS is shown from classical completeness which reaches 90%. So that the product is declared fit for use. Furthermore, it is necessary to conduct trials with respondents on a large scale to determine their practicality and effectiveness
The Effect of Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) Model on Students’ Achievement in Elementary School
Authors: Rahman Arief Aulia , Zulkifli Zulkifli , Kamaruddin Ilham , Azhari Devi Syukri , Supriyadi Agus
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the CTL model on the learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri Peunaga Cut Ujong and to find out how much influence the CTL  model has on the learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri Peunaga. Cut Ujong. The approach in this study uses a quantitative approach. This type of research uses a pre-experimental design. The population in this study were the fifth-grade students of SD Negeri Peunaga Cut Ujong, as many as 26 students. The sampling technique used in this research is intact-group comparison. The sample in this study was 13 students in the experimental class and as many as 13 students in the control class. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, tests, and documentation. This study's instruments used to collect data consisted of observation sheets, test sheets, and validation sheets. The results of this study are from the analysis obtained tcount = 0.965 > ttable = 0.05, it is concluded that the hypothesis is accepted, the conclusion is that there is a difference or influence of the CTL model on student learning outcomes between students who are taught using the CTL with students who are taught by not using CTL model.
The Effect of “Role Play” on Students’ Speaking Ability
Authors: Daulay Erlidawati , Nasution Linda Efrina , Rangkuty Ahmad Ripai
Published: January 2023

The objective of this research is to determine whether role-play significantly affects students' speaking ability at the tenth-grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Ulu Barumun.The population of this research is the tenth-grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Ulu Barumun, which is consisted of 205 students, and the sample was taken by cluster sampling that consists of 35 students. This research is carried out using the experimental method. Furthermore, the instrument used for collecting the data is by giving the test. After collecting the data, it was analyzed by using t.test.After analyzing the data, there is a significant effect of teaching speaking using role play teaching technique at the tenth-grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Ulu Barumun and categorized very well. It was found that the mean or the average of the student's score after the treatment was 83.11. Using statistical analysis, the researchers get to 42.05, where the value of t.table  is 1.69. It means that the value of t observed is greater than that of the t table (to = 42.05 > t table = 1.69). It means that there is a significant effect of teaching by using role-play on students' speaking ability. The alternative hypothesis of this research is accepted. The value of the coefficient of determination is 0.86, which means role play affects the students' speaking ability by as much as 86 %.
The Effect of Inquiry Teaching Method on Students’ Vocabulary Achievement
Authors: Harahap Henti Rezki Sempurna , Rangkuty Ahmad Ripai , Nasution Linda Efrina
Published: January 2023

The objective of this research is to determine whether there is a significant effect of using the Inquiry teaching method on students' vocabulary achievement among the seventh-grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Barumun. The population of this research is the seventh-grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Barumun, which consists of 54 students, and the sample was taken by cluster sampling composed of 27 students. This research is carried out by using experimental methods. The test is used as the instrument of this research, after collecting the data, it was analyzed using the t.test formula. The data analysis found that the mean or average of students' scores after the treatment is 80.55. Using the statistical analysis, the researchers get to 28.80, where the value of t.table  is 2.05. It means that the value of t observed is greater than that of the t table (to = 28.80> t table = 2.05). The calculation of the coefficient of determination is 0.84, which means the inquiry teaching method affected students' vocabulary achievement by as much as 84%. It means that the Inquiry teaching method significantly affects teaching vocabulary. The alternative hypothesis of this research is accepted, and the Inquiry teaching method can be applied in the classroom to increase the student's vocabulary achievement.
Acquisition of English Vocabulary for Children Aged 3 Years Through Youtube Social Media and Habit Forming
Authors: Dewi Hernalia Citra , Anggraeni Dwinesa
Published: January 2023

Acquisition of a second language means a human process of acquiring the ability to generate, capture, and use words unconsciously to communicate. This study aims to find out what vocabulary three-year-old children receive from their habit of watching YouTube videos and their parents' habits at home. This study uses a qualitative method with descriptive explanations. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation and interviews. The results of this study found that subjects of second language skills in English were evident from their understanding of the questions and videos that they had watched repeatedly and the formation of their parents' habits. Mastery of a second language was also seen in the subject's ability to name food, fruits, and animals and to name simple verbs and verb phrases in English. The study results showed that the issue acquired 46 English vocabulary
Development of HOTs-Based Teaching Materials, Multiple Intelligence, and Baimbai Wood Characters for River-Bank Elementary Schools
Authors: Noorhapizah Noorhapizah , Pratiwi Diani Ayu , Prihandoko Yogi , Ayuni Helwa , Putri Tri Ayu Saptaning
Published: January 2023

This study aims to develop teaching materials based on HOTS, multiple intelligence, and the character of Baimbai pedaling for riverside elementary schools. This study used the research and product development method of teaching materials with the Borg & Gall design, which consisted of 10 steps. The sample comprises 72 elementary school students, six principals, and 10 class teachers. The sampling technique used purposive random sampling. The research instrument is a validity test questionnaire and tests. Data analysis used qualitative data analysis and independent sample t-test. Based on the results of assessments from SD teaching materials experts, media experts, SD design experts, and character education experts, a score of > 92 was obtained, indicating that the teaching materials were feasible to use. Based on the results of the effectiveness test conducted on 46 students and analyzed using an independent sample t-test, the t-count value was higher than the t-table (2.231> 1.576), and the significance value was less than 0.05 (0.002 <0.005). The increase occurred in the medium category with a value of N-Gain = 0.39
Word Class Category Phrases in the Short Story "Wanita Berwajah Penyok" by Ratih Kumala
Authors: Risamawarni Siti , Wardani Ika Wisma , Margaretta Indah Setia , Khoirunnis Asy Syifa , Sariasih Yanti
Published: January 2023

Short stories women are the work of faceless dent literature part of a kumala on 6 February published in 2005 in the newspaper Compass. In the syntactic study, any piece of literature has phrases in all its contents. A phrase combines two or more words unrelated to the predicate element. The short story The Dented Face by Ratih Kumala has many phrases. Furthermore, the category of word classes that underlie the formation of types of phrases. This study aims to analyze and describe the phrases contained in the short story Women With Dent Faces by Ratih Kumala based on word class category. The source of this research data is Ratih Kumala's Short Story of a Dented Faceted Woman. Data collection techniques are carried out using note-reading techniques that are analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. The results of this study are 1) the short story The Dented-Faced Woman by Ratih Kumala contains the phrases noun, verb, adjective, adverb, numeralia, prepositional, and prepositions. 2) Data on noun phrases of as many as 16 data, verb phrases of as many as 6 data, adjective phrases of as many as 8 data, adverb phrases of as many as 3 data, and prepositional phrases of as many as 4 data.
Teacher Perceptions on the Use of the Wordwall.Net Application as an English Vocabulary Learning Media
Authors: Paksi Galuh Raga , Sari Rita Karmila , Somawati Somawati
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the teacher's perception of using the Wordwall.net application as a medium for learning English vocabulary. This research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The research data was the teacher's perception of using the Wordwall.net application as a medium for learning English vocabulary. The data source is teachers at SDN Makassar 06, East Jakarta. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The data from the questionnaire were then tabulated, analyzed, and interpreted. This study found positive perceptions from teachers towards the use of the Wordwall.net application as a medium for learning English vocabulary. This study concludes that teachers are satisfied with learning media Wordwall.net to use in teaching English vocabulary
Effectiveness of Differentiation Learning Strategies in Mathematics Learning at Junior High School
Authors: Simanjuntak Sinta Dameria , Tinambunan Romega , Imelda Imelda , Sembiring Ribka Kairani , Sitepu Israil
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to determine whether differentiation learning in junior high school mathematics learning was practical. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental research design with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The population in this study were all eighth graders of St Yoseph Private Junior High School Medan, which consisted of five classes with 32 people in each class. The sample in this study was 64 students consisting of 32 students for the experimental class and 32 for the control class. The results showed that the average student activity in content differentiation was 2.33 in the excellent category, the application of process differentiation was 2.33 in the excellent category, and the application of product differentiation was in a suitable category. The average value of teachers' ability to implement content differentiation is 3 in the excellent category, the average value in the implementation of process differentiation is 2.25 in the excellent category, and the implementation of product differentiation is 2.75 in the excellent category. Based on the results of research and hypothesis testing that has been carried out, the differentiation learning process runs effectively, which can improve students' mathematical abilities. This can be seen from the difference in the average post-test score of students in the experimental class and control class of 2.25%, the percentage of students who meet the KKM is 62.5%, the average student activity is 76.6%, and also the average level of teacher ability in managing differentiation learning in the experimental class is 89%. This research implies that differentiation learning is effectively used for junior high school mathematics learning
The Values of Islamic Education in Nasyid Songs on the Indonesian Language Edition of One4kids Youtube Channel by Subhi Alshaik
Authors: Suheri Suheri , Yansyah Dedy , Zaenuri Zaenuri , Anshori Irfan , Mutmainah Rodiatul
Published: January 2023

This study aims to discover the values ​​of Islamic education in Subhi Alshaik's One4kids nasyid song. Besides that, this study aims to inform parents that the One4kids nasyid song by Subhi Alshaik can provide a stimulus for understanding and religious guidance for children. This type of research is qualitative research, using the method of literature. The sample used in this study consisted of primary and secondary data. The primary data is the One4kids nasyid song by Subhi Alshaik. Secondary data, namely journals, books, and videos. Data collection techniques in this study through observation and documentation. The data analysis used in this research is the content analysis technique. The results of research on the values ​​of Islamic education contained in the One4kids nasyid song on three selected themes, there are values ​​Islamic education, namely First, Faith Education (aqidah), namely contemplating the signs of Allah's power and being grateful for His blessings. Second, Islamic Education (worship), which worships Allah through the teachings of the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad. Third, Moral Education, namely being a good person in life. This research has implications as part of parents' efforts to develop children's Islamic educational values ​​through the use of YouTube social media to follow the development of science and technology in the era of Society 5.0.
The Effect of Language Literacy and Numerical Literacy on the Result of the Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) of SMAN Ploso Jombang
Authors: Wahyuni Dwi
Published: January 2023

Education is an attempt to master the knowledge from the formal or non-formal environment to create quality human resources. The results of a world assessment of education in Indonesia, according to the 2015 PISA report, is a world-class assessment program in which the academic performance of 15-year-old students shows that the development of education in Indonesia is still far behind compared to other countries in the world. Therefore the Ministry of Education and Culture has implemented a new program called the National Assessment as a substitute for the National Exam, which will be implemented in 2021. This study aims to determine the effect of language and numeracy literacy on the Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) results. The method of collecting data in this study is through a questionnaire (questionnaire). Respondents taken in this study were 49 students of SMAN Ploso. Data analysis method using descriptive analysis. This study's results indicate an influence of language and numeracy literacy on the Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) results. This can be proven by the t-test significance value of 0.067 > 0.05. Then the magnitude of the influence can be seen from the test results of the coefficient of determination with a value of 0.662 or 66.2% so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that the independent variables are proven to have a significant influence on the implementation of AKM which was held at SMAN Ploso Jombang. The implications of the data analysis results on reading and numeracy literacy with a minimum competency assessment, it is necessary to improve governance of learning and infrastructure so that the quality of school education can be achieved through holistic management and learning governance. The relation between reading and numeracy literacy is how the teacher presents material, and the use of learning media is the main thing that needs improvement. Using relevant learning media is urgently needed to support students' literacy skills at SMAN Ploso Jombang.
Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square for Modeling the Relationship of Readiness, Creativity and Motivation to Students' Problem-Solving Ability
Authors: Lasaiba Mohamad Amin , Lasaiba Djamila , Arfa Arman Man , Lasaiba Irvan
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine how much influence readiness, creativity, and learning motivation have on problem-solving abilities. This study used a quantitative approach and was conducted in class X SMA Negeri 13 Ambon with 41 students selected by purposive sampling. Tests and questionnaires were used in data collection and analyzed with SMART PLS 4. The results showed that the external model loading factor and Cronbach's Alpha > 0.7 had high validity and reliability. The campaign, creativity, and motivation variables of 54.6% can explain the inner model of the dependent variable. Furthermore, for the hypothesis, there is a positive and significant effect of the readiness and motivation variables, while creativity has no effect and is not substantial. This research has implications for increasing students' cognitive readiness independently through motivation to develop creative ideas and connect the knowledge gained in solving problems
Effect of Work Environment and Innovative Behavior on Teachers Work for Motivation State High School in Banda Aceh City
Authors: Ashlan Said , Bahri Samsul
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the research entitled Work Environment and Innovative Behavior on Teacher Work Motivation State Senior High School in Banda Aceh is to identify and analyze: (1) the influence of the work environment on teacher work motivation, and (2) the effect of innovative behavior on teacher work motivation. The subjects of the study were teachers of the Banda Aceh State Senior High School with a sample of 252 people. The sampling technique used is Proportional Random Sampling, which is proportional and random sampling. The data were analyzed using path analysis after calculating the correlation of all research variables in the form of a matrix. The results analysis of the effect exogenous variables on endogenous variables in each substructure obtained (1) The work environment has a positive effect on teacher work motivation of 0.524 (2) Innovative behavior has a positive effect on teacher work motivation of 0.309. The results of the study illustrate that (1) there is a direct positive effect of the work environment on teacher work motivation by 22.9%, and (2) there is a direct positive influence of innovative behavior on teacher work motivation of 17.6%. Based on the research results, it was found that the work environment and innovative behavior described have shown a positive and significant influence on teacher work motivation
The Influence of the Online Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFAE) Cooperative Learning Model on Learning Outcomes of PAI at SMK Persada, Sukabumi City
Authors: Arrobi Jimatul , Supiani Endang , Hartika Wida
Published: January 2023

The study aims to determine the effect of the Student Facilitator And Explaining (SFAE) type cooperative learning model through the online system on the learning outcomes of class X Pharmacy 1 in PAI subjects at Persada Vocational High School, Sukabumi City. This type of research is based on a quantitative approach with descriptive and inferential/inductive statistical analysis. The research design was quasi-experimental, matching only the pre-test post-test control group design technique. The research process involved an experimental group (Class X Pharmacy 1) with a sample of 28 students who were given treatment and a control group (Class X Pharmacy 2) with a sample of 27 students who were not given treatment. Data collection techniques were library research, documentation, observation, and tests. The test is in the form of multiple choice, and the description refers to the PAI subject matter "sources of Islamic law". The comparison test results show the value of t = 3.022 > ttable 2.048 which means Ho is accepted and Sig = 0.005 <0.05. Then Ha is received, or there is a significant comparison of learning outcomes between classes X Pharmacy 1 and 2. The pre-test post-test comparison test results for the experimental class show that the value of t = -9.750 < ttable 2.048 and Sig = 0.000 <0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, or there is a significant comparison between the pre-test and post-test values of the experimental class (X Pharmacy). Thus, applying the online Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFAE) cooperative learning model has an effect on increasing PAI students' learning outcomes at SMK Persada, Sukabumi City. Students are more active in digging for information from PAI material sources and are able to rewrite the results of the information they got in the form of concept maps. So that students become much easier to understand the learning material
Increase Student Learning Activities by Using A Problem-Based Learning Model in Legum Technology Lecture Materials
Authors: Ulimaz Almira , Yardani Jesi , Widiyastuti Dewi Amelia
Published: January 2023

Student learning activities can be measured by how active students are while studying. A student-centered learning model is needed, especially for courses with no practicum, such as legum technology material, to make the classroom atmosphere more varied. Therefore, this study aims to increase student learning activities using a problem-based learning model in legum technology lecture materials. This research is a class action study conducted in 2 cycles, each consisting of 2 meetings. The research subject comprised 20 students majoring in Agricultural Industrial Technology, Agro-industrial Study Program. The data collection techniques include preserving student learning activities using a problem-based learning model. The results showed that the students learning activity increased with an average per cycle in cycle I of 2.14 and was included in the "sufficient" category with the description of group C, and on average in cycle II increased with the achievement of 2.85 and has been included in the "good" category. This research shows that the problem-based learning model has been proven to improve student learning activities in the classroom. In addition, this research also demonstrates that classroom action research can be carried out in elementary, middle, and high schools and at the college level.
Development of Smart Kiddo Games as an Effort to Improve Physical Motor and Language Abilities in Early Childhood
Authors: Dwiyanti Linda , Wati Epritha Kurnia , Sari Ayu Titis Rukmana , Zawawi M. Anis , Rahma Sita Aulia
Published: January 2023

Sensitive period is when children quickly learn and build mindsets through experiences. This research aims to develop Smart Kiddo Games as an Effort to Improve Physical Motor and Language Ability in Early Childhood. This research is Research and Development using the approaching model developed by Borg & Gall. Starting with a preliminary study, planning, and game product development, continued to the product validation stage (game model) by two material expert validators and two game experts. Product validity analysis using the Aiken formula. Based on the results of the validity test of the assessment instrument by material experts and game experts, all showed results ≥ 0.05 (valid). Thus, it can be concluded that Smart Kiddo Games are appropriate for use in learning as an effort to improve the physical motoric and language abilities of early childhood. Furthermore, it is hoped that it can become one of the most effective and enjoyable early childhood learning strategies, according to the principles and stages of early childhood development.
Improving The Results of Learning Nglegena Javanese Handwriting Using Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network
Authors: Budiman Arif , Fadlil Abdul , Umar Rusydi
Published: January 2023

The Nglagena Javanese script is one of the cultural assets of the Indonesian nation that needs to be preserved. Various efforts have been made to preserve this script, one of which is using information technology as a learning medium for the Nglagena Javanese script. Information Technology allows the Javanese script to be introduced interactively to students. To support this need, one of which is the ability of information technology to classify Javanese script. Classification of Javanese script is carried out using the Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network (BANN) method. Twenty primary Javanese characters are classified as classes using the Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network (BANN) method. The stages of this research are initial processing, feature extraction, model training, and model testing. Initial processing is carried out to prepare image data so that it is ready for the feature extraction process. The feature extraction method is the Histogram Chain Code (HCC) to obtain the main characteristics of each data class or character of the Nglegena Javanese script. This study compares three research models by adjusting the ratio between the training image data and the test image so that the model that produces the highest accuracy value is produced. The model training and testing process uses 2000 image data, with the percentage distribution of training image data and test images, namely 20%, 80%, second 50%, 50%, and third 80%, 20%, resulting in different levels of accuracy. The results are to produce successive accuracy of 66%, 72%, and 88%.
Evaluation of Multimedia Learning to Improve the Quality of Learning Using the Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) Models
Authors: Zulkifli Zulkifli
Published: January 2023

Multimedia practicum is a learning that uses a computer to present animated navigation so that users can interact and communicate. To determine the quality of multimedia practicum, an evaluation of the learning is needed to see the effectiveness of the learning and the methods used. Using the Context, Input, Process, product evaluation (CIPP) model, Where the data collection technique uses questioner questionnaires that are distributed to students who have finished participating in multimedia practicum learning as many as 17 students,  then also using observation and documentation after the data is collected, it is then analyzed statistically using the SPSS program so that it is obtained that the multimedia practicum in the informatics department at the Payakumbuh College of Technology is relevant to the needs of students, lecturers who teach by their fields and lecturers' teaching activities starting from the preparation, implementation, and closing of learning are in the sound and excellent category and the final score of multimedia practicum which gets A grade as much as 47%, B grade 47% and who gets a C grade as much as 6%. Meanwhile, those who get a D Value and a Fail Value of 0%. Based on the conclusions, it is known that the quality of learning within the scope of Context, Input, Process, and evaluation products is good so that the next multimedia practicum learning with the same method can be continued and improved so that the quality of learning remains good.
МЕТОДИКА ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ ПРЕДМЕТА «МУЗЕЙНАЯ АНИМАЦИЯ» НА ПРИМЕРЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА ИМ.В. БРЮСОВА / METHODOLOGY OF TEACHING MUSEUM ANIMATION SUBJECTBY THE EXAMPLE OF V. BRUSOV STATE UNIVERSITY
Authors: KHACHMANUKYAN MARINA
Published: February 2023

In recent years, Armenian museums have often resorted to animation as a
new, unique, additional service designed to meet the visitor's needs, as well as to
make their stay in the museum more comfortable, impressive and memorable. In
this regard, the need to train qualified specialists has already matured in
Armenia. It is noteworthy that V. BrusovState University was the first in the
country to include the subject "Museum Animation" in the list of elective subjects.
The article presents the methods of teaching "Museum Animation", the
organization and the peculiarities of the educational process.
ЛЕЧЕБНАЯ ФИЗКУЛЬТУРА ПРИ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯХ ОРГАНОВ ЗРЕНИЯ / PHYSICAL THERAPY FOR DISEASES OF THE VISUAL ORGANS
Authors: DARBINYAN ANNA , SHALJYAN ALINA , ADAMYAN EVELINA
Published: February 2023

It is obvious that the modern world is undergoing technical development
and phones and computers have become an integral part of people, which first
of all negatively affects the visual organs. In this work, the problems of the visual organs of the students of Brusov State University are presented and exercises
are suggested that prevent and even improve them.
The use of growth activators and organic meliorant in potato cultivation on gray forest soils
Authors: Seregina Tatiana , Chernikova Olga , Mazhayskiy Yuri
Published: January 2023

In Russia, potatoes are one of the main food and industrial crops. At the same time, a number of difficulties arise in the process of growing it due to unstable weather conditions. It is shown that the use of copper nanoparticles and 1% liquid-phase biological product against the background of organic meliorant allows to increase potato yield and improve agrochemical indicators of gray forest soil. Keywords: COPPER NANOPARTICLES, LIQUID-PHASE BIOLOGICAL PRODUCT, COMPOST, POTATOES, YIELD, GRAY FOREST
WORK-LIFE BALANCE AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN HIGHER INSTITUTION IN WARRI DELTA STATE
Authors: MADOGWHE, Salvation  , OMOGERO, Esegbuyota Faith
Published: January 2023

This study investigates the effect of work-life balance and employee performance on College of Education, Warri staff. Studies had shown that work-life balance plays an essential role in attaining effective employee performance and actualizing set goals and objectives. Three research questions and three research hypotheses were formulated for this study. A survey method was employed in this study whereby a self-structured questionnaire was adopted as the instrument for data collection, which was administered to purposely select 135 staff of College of Education Warri without recourse to age, gender, rank, or department. Regression and correlation analysis was used to test the hypothesis. It was discovered that there is a significant positive relationship between leave policy, ICT, flexi-time, and employee performance. The findings revealed that ICT, flexi-time, and leave policy increases employee performance. Therefore, the researcher recommends that management of college education, Warri, prioritize creating various work-life balance practices and incentives to improve employee performance

Keywords: Gender, Equality, Gender Equality, Empowerment, Safety, Self-Efficacy.