bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ФАРМАКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ЦИТОТОКСИЧНОСТИ ГЛАЗНЫХ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ ФОРМ ИЗ ЭКСТРАКТА САФЛОРЫ IN VITRO
Authors: Ж.Б. Абу , К.Д. Рахимов , Т.А. Букеева , С.Г. Мурзагельдинова , А.А. Тургумбаева , А.А. Тургумбаева
Published: November 2024

В последние годы эксперименты in vitro все чаще применяются для оптимизации оценки цитотоксичности лекарственных средств и биологически активных веществ. Растущий интерес к исследованиям in vitro важен и с этической точки зрения, так как позволяет снизить количество лабораторных животных в исследованиях. Этот метод исследования предоставляет возможность комплексной оценки общей цитотоксичности препаратов, а также выявления их специфической токсичности. В течение исследовательского периода воздействие нескольких новых препаратов на клетки можно проанализировать с помощью экспресс-скрининга, что позволяет провести количественную оценку результатов. Этот подход открывает путь для дальнейших доклинических исследований новых перспективных препаратов с более низкой токсичностью. Введение Цитотоксичность глазных препаратов требует тщательной оценки, поскольку глазные лекарственные формы могут влиять на деликатные ткани глаза. Изучение in vitro помогает снизить использование животных моделей, позволяя определить безопасность и потенциальную токсичность при разработке новых препаратов. Экстракт сафлоры (Carthamus tinctorius L.), известный своими антиоксидантными и противовоспалительными свойствами, рассматривается как перспективное сырье для глазных лекарственных форм. Материалы и методы В рамках исследования была проведена оценка цитотоксичности глазных лекарственных форм из экстракта сафлоры. Для этого использовали МТТ-тест на культуре клеток, где препарат добавляли в различных концентрациях и измеряли уровень выживаемости клеток. Этот метод позволил определить оптимальные дозировки, минимизирующие токсичность. Результаты Результаты показали, что глазные формы на основе экстракта сафлоры в низких концентрациях обладают минимальной цитотоксичностью, тогда как повышение концентрации увеличивает токсическое воздействие на клетки. Наиболее эффективная концентрация была установлена в диапазоне, обеспечивающем безопасность при сохранении биологической активности. Обсуждение Полученные результаты указывают на возможность использования экстракта сафлоры в глазных препаратах при условии соблюдения безопасных концентраций. Дальнейшие исследования необходимы для уточнения механизмов действия и токсикологических характеристик сафлоры. Этот метод in vitro позволяет в дальнейшем сократить объем исследований на животных и ускорить разработку новых офтальмологических препаратов. Заключение Экспериментально подтверждена безопасность низких концентраций глазных препаратов на основе экстракта сафлоры in vitro. Дальнейшие доклинические исследования необходимы для подтверждения эффективности и безопасности при различных способах применения.
ҰЗАҚ УАҚЫТ КИЮ КЕЗІНДЕ МЕДИЦИНАЛЫҚ БЕТПЕРДЕНІҢ ФУНКЦИОНАЛДЫҚ СИПАТТАМАЛАРЫН ЖӘНЕ БАКТЕРИЯЛЫҚ ЛАСТАНУЫН ЗЕРТТЕУ ЖӘНЕ БЕТПЕРДЕНІ КИЮДІҢ ОҢТАЙЛЫ УАҚЫТЫН АНЫҚТАУ
Authors: А.Т. Олжабай , Г.С. Шындаулетова , Б.Ж. Тантеева , М. Насир , С.Т. Султанбекова , Г.Б. Джузенова
Published: November 2024

COVID-19 пандемиясы кезінде бір рет қолданылатын бетперде кию бүкіл әлемде медицина қызметкерлері немесе мамандандырылған қызметкерлер үшін ғана емес, қарапайым адамдар үшін де күнделікті әдетке айналды. Вирустың таралу қаупін азайтуда сөзсіз оң әсер бар болса да, денсаулыққа ықтимал теріс салдарды болдырмау үшін бетпердені қанша уақытқа киюге болатындығын түсіну маңызды. Бетпердені кию ұзақтығының ауа өткізгіштігінің өзгеруіне, бөлшектерді сүзу тиімділігіне және бактериялық ластануға әсері аз зерттелген. Бетпердені кию уақытын есепке алу және оның қасиеттерінің өзгеруін бақылау арқылы ауа өткізгіштігіне, бөлшектерді сүзу тиімділігіне және бактериялық ластану мөлшеріне бетпердені ұзақ уақыт киюдің оңтайлы уақытын және әсерін анықтау мақсатында осы ғылыми зерттеу жүргізілді.
РАЗРАБОТКА ОПТИМАЛЬНОГО СОСТАВА МАЗИ С ЭФИРНЫМ МАСЛОМ ПИХТЫ СИБИРСКОЙ
Authors: А.К. САРКЫТБЕКОВА , Л.Н. КИЕКБАЕВА , Г.С. ИБАДУЛЛАЕВА , Р.Б. АЮПОВА
Published: November 2024

В данной статье приведены результаты изучения оптимального состава мази с эфирным маслом Пихты сибирской (Abies sibirica L.). Пихта сибирская широко используется в народной медицине в качестве общеукрепляющего, противопростудного, бактерицидного, противоцинготного средства. Одним из перспективных в плане изучения и использования в качестве растительного лекарственного средства является эфирное масло Пихты сибирской, получаемый путем водно-паровой дистилляции пихтовых лап. На его основе создан ряд препаратов, обладающих широким спектром фармакологического действия. Эфирное масло Пихты сибирской, благодаря доступности сырья, положительному опыту применения в терапии и профилактике широкого ряда заболеваний является перспективным для его дальнейшего изучения и создания на его основе новых эффективных лекарственных, парафармацевтических средств и других видов продукции.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BANK SULSELBAR CABANG UTAMA MAKASSAR
Authors: Megawaty Megawaty , Nurdin Maryam , Ar Dhita Pratiwi , Hamdat Aminuddin , K Sriwanda
Published: November 2024

Untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi, tentunya karyawan dituntut untuk memaksimalkan kinerja yang dia miliki. Kinerja karyawan merupakan hal yang paling penting untuk diperhatikan dalam sebuah perusahaan, karena dapat mempengaruhi tercapainya tujuan dan kemajuan perusahaan dalam suatu persaingan yang semain ketat. Oleh karena itu didalam sebuah organisasi atau perusahaan pemimpin harus memperhatikan serta menerepkan gaya kepemimpinan yang mereka miliki dan lebih meningkatkan lagi lingkungan kerja didalam perusahaan. Maka, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganilisi pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Analisis data menggunakan alat analisis regresi linier berganda dengan pengelolahan kuesioner melalui SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, yang berarti bahwa jika gaya kepemimpinan baik maka kinerja karyawan akan baik pula, sedangkan hasil penelitian lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, yang berarti bahwa jika lingkungan kerja baik maka kinerja karyawan akan baik pula. Adapun hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, yang berarti bahwa jika gaya kepemimpinan dan lingkungan kerja baik maka kinerja karyawan akan baik pula.
Analisis Pengaruh Psycological Capital Dan Work Engagement terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Pada PT. XYZ
Authors: Ridha Achmad , N Zhulby Nurul Hidayah
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui hubungan psychological capital dan work engagement masing-masing terhadap organizational citizenship behavior pada karyawan PT. XYZ. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 100 orang responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling.
Penelitian ini menguji dua variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat dengan 20 indikator pada variabel psychological capital dan 15 indikator pada variabel work engagement serta 20 indikator pada variabel organizational citizenship behavior. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi berganda.
Berdasarkan hasil pengujian pada kedua variabel, ditemukan bahwa psychological capital berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap oraganizational citizenship behavior. Kemudian variabel work engagement juga berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap oraganizational citizenship behavior.
MANAJEMEN BAKAT : MANAJEMEN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KETERLIBATAN KARYAWAN DAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI (Studi pada Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Makassar)
Authors: Agus Agus , Asim Asim , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin
Published: November 2024

Abstrak
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengevaluasi apakah terdapat pengaruh penerapan manajemen bakat terhadap manajemen pengetahuan, yang juga dipengaruhi langsung maupun secara tidak langsung kepuasan kerja dan keterlibatan karyawan di rumah sakit Bhayangkara Makassar  
Metode:  Penelitian  didesain  dalam  bentuk  penelitian  kuantitatif  online  survey.  Populasi yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan yang bekerja di rumah sakit Bhayangkara Makassar, baik dalam kategori medis maupun non medis yang berjumlah 743 karyawan. Sampel ditetapkan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, selama Februari 2021 – April 2021 kuesioner diedarkan akhirnya sebanyak 110 responden yang mengisi lengkap. Hal ini merupakan ukuran sampel minimal 100 sebagai syarat kelayakan jumlah responden bila menggunakan analisis structural equation modeling (SEM) Amos.
Hasil: Ada lima hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini, hanya dua hipotesis yang diterima dan tiga lainnya ditolak. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen bakat berkontribusi signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja dan manajemen bakat berkontribusi terhadap keterlibatan kerja karyawan akan tetapi manajemen bakat, kepuasan kerja dan keterlibatan karyawan terhadap manjemen pengetahuan belum mampu memberikan nilai signifikasi secara langsung, akan tetapi manajemen bakat terhadap manajemen pengetahuan secara tidak langsung melalui kepuasan kerja dan keterlibatan karyawan memberikan dampak positif.  
Kesimpulan: Manajemen bakat merupakan salah satu faktor dalam meningkatkan kepuasan kerja dan keterlibatan karyawan secara langsung. Peran keterlibatan karyawan dan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel yang mempengaruhi manajemen pengetahuan, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan tingginya rasa bangga terhadap pekerjaan yang dilakukan karena dengan melaksanakan manajemen bakat akan memberikan banyak kesempatan dalam meningkatkan keterampilan, bakat, dan mahir melalui mentoring dan coaching dan keterbukaan akses informasi serta rotasi pekerjaan yang memberikan kekayaan pengetahuan (enrichment knowledge).
Análisis de la comunicación de influencers políticas en TikTok en España y Argentina
Authors: García Beaudoux Virginia , Slimovich Ana
Published: November 2024

En este artículo se presentan los resultados de una investigación que explora las características de los estilos de comunicación de las mujeres influencers políticas en TikTok. Se analizaron los perfiles en dicha plataforma de ocho mujeres influencers políticas de España y Argentina. Se presentan los principales resultados relativos a cuatro variables: los tipos de videos que filman, las emociones que comunican, los contenidos que difunden, y el grado de personalización de sus publicaciones. Los hallazgos revelan que hay características compartidas en sus estilos de comunicación.
Un análisis discursivo multi-método de la auto-representación del género en Tinder entre jóvenes cisgénero heterosexuales de Buenos Aires
Authors: Vasen Isabel
Published: November 2024

Desde el campo de comunicación y género, el artículo tiene el objetivo de analizar relacionalmente las configuraciones retóricas, temáticas y enunciativas de la auto-representación del género en 400 perfiles de Tinder de hombres y mujeres cisgénero y heterosexuales, jóvenes (18 a 25 años), residentes en el Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires. El marco teórico utilizado fue la sociosemiótica en combinación con los estudios de género. En cuanto a la metodología, se llevó adelante un diseño multi-método: en cada nivel, el análisis discursivo fue combinado o bien con el análisis temático o bien con el análisis cualitativo de contenido para lograr una descripción sistemática del objeto e insights más profundos. El resultado del estudio inductivo del nivel retórico permitió identificar tres patrones de sentido generizados: legitimidad, interpelación y deseabilidad. En el nivel temático se hallaron seis tendencias generizadas a partir de las cuales los perfiles construyen deseabilidad y se reconstruyeron los sistemas clasificatorios puestos en juego. En el nivel enunciativo, la reconstrucción de la cultura mediática postfeminista permitió identificar deductivamente nuevos modelos de masculinidad y feminidad presentes en los perfiles. Así, la combinación de los tres niveles posibilitó reconstruir la gramática de género que rige la auto-representación en Tinder en esta muestra. A lo largo del recorrido por los resultados se estableció una discusión con las últimas investigaciones sobre el objeto. Finalmente, en las conclusiones, se reflexiona sobre la innovación metodológica implementada y se ofrecen nuevas líneas de investigación.
AN LUSHAN-SHİ CHAOYİ İSYANI SIRASINDA TÜRKLER VE UYGURLAR (755-762)
Authors: Kamalov Ablet
Published: November 2024

Bu makale, Ashina Congli idaresindeki Tang karşıtı isyancıların kuvvetlerine karşı 756 yılında gerçekleşen ilk müşterek Uygur-Tang askerî harekâtını yeniden tarif etmek için Çin kaynaklarının kayıtlarını inceliyor. Ashina Congli, 742-744'te Uygur kağanlarının yükselişi esnasında birçoğu Çin'e kaçan ve Tang ordusunda askerî vali An Lushan (Roxan) kumandasında görev yapan Türk hâkim boyu 'Ashina'nın mensubu idi. Sonra, 755'te Tang Hanedanı'na isyan ettiğinde Ashina Congli evvela onu destekledi ve imparatorluk kuvvetlerine karşı savaştı. Mamafih, az zaman sonra Ashina Congli isyancıların ordugâhını terk etti fakat Tang imparatorluk ordusuna katılmadı: bunun yerine Ordos'ta, Uygur Kağanlığı hududunun yakınında konuşlandı. Tang imparatoru, Uygur idarecilerinden askerî yardım istediğinde bu, Ashina Congli'nin birliklerine karşı yapıldı. Makalenin yazarı, kuvvetleri, müşterek Uygur-Tang askerî harekâtının hedefi hâline gelen Ashina Congli figürüne ilk defa dikkat çekiyor. Bu, An Lushan ve haleflerinin isyanı esnasında (755-762), Uygur ordusunun Tang Çini'nin topraklarına ilk askerî yürüyüşüydü. Uygur ordusunun kağan (El Etmiş Bilge Kağan/Bayan Çor) tarafından idare edilmesi, askerî harekâtın son derece ehemmiyetini gösterdi. Müşterek Uygur-Tang askerî harekâtı hakkındaki Çince kayıtların tahlili, yazarın, Ashina Congli'nin ortadan kaldırılmasının Uygurların kendi menfaatleri olduğu neticesine varmasına izin verdi çünkü o Türk hâkim boyunun bir temsilcisi olarak Ashina boyunun bozkırdaki kuvvetini ihya için Uygur Kağanlığı'nın topraklarına dönebilirdi. Tang Hanedanı ve Uygur idareci boyu Yaglakar olarak iki hanedanın menfaatlerinin tevafuku, kuvvetlerini birleştirmelerine ve Ashina Congli'nin her iki hanedan için oluşturduğu tehdidi ortadan kaldırmalarına izin verdi. Bu makale, Ashina Congli'nin hikâyesini, Türklerin ve Uygurların (Oğuz) An Lushan-Shi Chaoyi İsyanı'na dahil olmaları noktasına yerleştiriyor.
SAFEVİ İRAN’INDA SÜNNİLERİN MÜCADELESİ: ŞAH I. TAHMASB DÖNEMİNDE SÜNNİ KARŞITI FAALİYETLER
Authors: Stanfield-johnson Rosemary
Published: November 2024

İran’ın tarihi, Safevi hanedanının 16. yüzyılın başında iktidara gelmesiyle büyük bir dini ve siyasi dönüşüm yaşamıştır. Bu dönemde, ülke uzun süre Sünni İslam'ın egemen olduğu bir yapıdan hızla On İki İmam Şiiliğine geçiş yapmıştır. Son yıllarda yapılan araştırmalar, bu dönüşüm sürecinin doğasını ve hızını detaylı bir şekilde incelemiş ve tartışmıştır. Özellikle, Sünnilikten Şiiliğe geçişin kademeli olarak gerçekleştiği ve Sünni toplulukların etkisinin zamanla azaldığı gözlemlenmiştir. İran kroniklerinde, 1608 yılına kadar Sünnilere yönelik zulümler hakkında bilgiler bulunmaktadır, ancak Safevi döneminde Sünnilik ve geçiş süreci üzerine yapılan çalışmalar sınırlıdır.
Bu çalışma, Mirza Mahdum Şerifi'nin yaşadığı döneme odaklanarak, özellikle Şah Tahmasb dönemindeki dini ve siyasi yapıyı ele almaktadır. Şerifi, başlangıçta Fars vilayetinde Sünni olarak yetişmiş ve sonra Kazvin'e taşınarak Safevi siyasetine dahil olmuştur. Şah Tahmasb'ın veziri olarak görev yapmış ve dini öğretimde bulunmuştur. Şerifi'nin etkisi, Şah II. İsmail'in tahta geçmesiyle birlikte azalmış, hatta Sünnilik propagandası yapmakla suçlanmış ve baskı görmüştür. Şerifi, bu dönemde Osmanlı topraklarına kaçmış ve eserlerini burada kaleme almıştır.
Mirza Mahdum Şerifi'nin en önemli eseri olan "al-Nawaqid li-bunyan al-rawafid", Safevi dönemi İran'ında yaşanan sosyal ve politik gelişmeleri detaylı bir şekilde ele almaktadır. Bu eser, Şah Tahmasb'ın son dönemlerindeki siyasi olayları, Şah II. İsmail dönemindeki sosyopolitik değişimleri ve dönemin Şii otoritesinin gelişimini anlamak için önemli bir kaynaktır. Şerifi'nin eseri, özellikle Sünnilik ve Şiilik arasındaki çekişmeleri ve Şerifi'nin rakip olarak gördüğü Safevi şahları hakkındaki eleştirel görüşleriyle dikkat çekmektedir.
Sonuç olarak, bu çalışma İran'da Sünnilikten Şiiliğe geçiş sürecini, özellikle Mirza Mahdum Şerifi'nin yaşadığı dönemdeki dini ve siyasi yapıyı anlamak için önemli bir ışık tutmaktadır. Şerifi'nin yaşamı ve eserleri, döneminin tarihi ve entelektüel çerçevesini anlamak için zengin bir kaynak olarak değerlendirilmektedir.
Le financement mondial parvient-il aux femmes autochtones, afro-descendantes et des communautés locales ?
Authors:   Rights and Resources Initiative
Published: November 2024

En réponse au manque de données sur les financements destinés aux femmes et à la nécessité de soutenir le plaidoyer international en faveur d’un financement direct des organisations de femmes issues des PA, des PAD et des CL, l’Initiative des droits et ressources (RRI) a initié des travaux de recherche ascendants visant à établir une base de référence pour mesurer les niveaux de financement atteignant les femmes des communautés au niveau local, et à évaluer dans quelle mesure les subventions et les mécanismes de financement existants sont considérés comme étant adaptés aux objectifs par les organisations bénéficiaires. Pour la phase exploratoire de ces travaux, RRI a invité l’Alliance des femmes du Sud (WiGSA) à apporter sa contribution. Un total de 17 organisations nationales et régionales, membres de la WiGSA, ont participé. La recherche a consisté en une revue de plus de 40 publications en ligne d’organisations philanthropiques et d’APD sur le financement lié à la lutte contre le changement climatique, à l’égalité des sexes et au développement durable de 2016 à 2023 ; 8 entretiens approfondis ; une enquête auprès de 13 organisations ; et une session de discussion avec 15 membres de la WiGSA en 2024.

Cette note présente les résultats préliminaires de nos recherches sur ce sujet. Elle comprend une analyse exploratoire de l’état actuel des données mondiales sur le financement des groupes et organisations de femmes issues des PA, des PAD et des CL, ainsi qu’un examen de leurs stratégies et de leurs parcours pour obtenir des financements. Les données quantitatives présentées ici sont indicatives des tendances et des questions clés à prendre en compte dans une future étude à plus grande échelle. La phase de recherche exploratoire sera complétée par une analyse pilote approfondie avec trois organisations de la WiGSA en 2025.
Determinants of Consumer Preference for Local Brands
Authors: Thien Duc Luong Dinh , Mujahida Sitti
Published: November 2024

This article presents a comprehensive review of recent literature on consumer preferences for local brands, focusing on 34 empirical studies published between 2018 and 2022. The study identifies key factors influencing consumers’ decisions to favor local brands over global alternatives by employing a systematic literature review method. These factors include cultural identity, emotional connection, and economic considerations, with a particular emphasis on the role of brand management, social identity theory, and consumer behavior in shaping preferences. The review highlights variations in consumer preferences across different geographic and economic contexts, especially in emerging markets, and explores the competition between local and global brands. The findings offer valuable insights for both researchers and practitioners, shedding light on the complex drivers behind local brand preferences and providing guidance for enhancing market competitiveness. This review also underscores the importance of ethnocentrism, nationalism, and strategic brand management in fostering local brand loyalty. Future research directions are suggested to further explore these determinants and their implications in diverse settings.
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Authors: alvarez adolfo
Published: November 2024

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A análise bibliométrica da produção internacional relacionada à (in) segurança alimentar e aos objetivos de desenvolvimento sustentável
Authors: Oliveira Elisabete de Farias Sousa , Oliveira Petrúcio Clécio Alves de , Moraes Patrícia de Farias Sousa , Macêdo Neto Luis de , Melo Nádia Diniz de , Virginio Laryssa Kelly de Almeida , Medeiros Fayrusse Correia de , Alves Allan Carlos
Published: November 2024

O artigo tem como objetivo analisar a produção científica internacional sobre (In) Segurança Alimentar e os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS), visando compreender as características das publicações científicas. Como procedimento metodológico foi realizado uma análise bibliométrica, por meio de métodos bibliométricos como técnicas avaliativas e relacionais, utilizando o software VOSviewer. O protocolo de pesquisa consistiu em análise de artigos referentes à temática nas diversas àreas, a partir da base de dados da Web of Science, período de 2015 a 2024. Foram executadas as etapas de filtragem, optou-se por manter como tipos de documentos apenas artigos científicos no idioma inglês, totalizando, ao final, 279 artigos. A etapa seguinte, constituiu-se de avaliação relacionada ao número de citações e publicações, às áreas de pesquisa, periódicos e países. O uso do software VosViewer possibilitou a organização de cluster baseados em redes de coautoria e coocorrências de palavras-chave. Os resultados demonstram um aumento significativo na produção científica, especialmente entre 2020 e 2024, com 86% dos artigos publicados nesse período, as instituições mais influentes nas pesquisas relacionadas a temática estão concentradas em países como os Estados Unidos (19,36%) e o periódico Elsevier é o mais relevante em termos de publicação. A rede de coocorrência de palavras-chave apresentou Food Insecurity e Sustainable Development Goals como temas centrais, destacando as interações entre termos como, pobreza, nutrição, agricultura, sustentabilidade, impactos, água, mudança climática, desenvolvimento sustentável, saúde. Evidenciando, portanto, a relevância do tema e como este vem sendo explorado para enfrentar os desafios interconectados da (In) Segurança Alimentar e dos ODS.
Pensamento computacional e criatividade na Produção Textual no Ensino Fundamental II
Authors: Isele Priscila Castioni , Foohs Marcelo Magalhães , Barcellos Patrícia da Silva Campelo Costa
Published: November 2024

Este artigo explora a complexa interseção entre o pensamento computacional, a criatividade e a produção textual no contexto do ensino fundamental II. O estudo aborda uma necessidade crítica na educação contemporânea de integrar habilidades técnicas com o desenvolvimento criativo e linguístico. A partir de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, este artigo destaca lacunas nas abordagens pedagógicas atuais, que frequentemente tratam esses domínios de forma isolada. Para preencher essa lacuna, o artigo propõe uma sequência didática adaptada do modelo de Foohs e Giraffa (2022), concebida para sinergizar esses elementos em um quadro educacional coeso. A sequência proposta incorpora a remidiação de textos autorais dos alunos em narrativas digitais interativas por meio do uso do Scratch, uma linguagem de programação visual. Ao fazer isso, busca-se aprimorar o pensamento computacional dos alunos, ao mesmo tempo em que se fomenta a criatividade e se melhora a capacidade de produzir textos coesos e coerentes. Essa abordagem envolve os alunos nos aspectos técnicos da construção de um algoritmo, e também aprofunda sua compreensão da estrutura narrativa e da expressão. A integração proposta visa formar aprendizes mais completos, equipados com habilidades técnicas e criativas necessárias para os desafios do século XXI.
The Latest Treatment Strategies for Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis: Application of Immunosuppressants
Authors: Chen Baichi , Yang Manqiong , Zeng Yaoxue , Feng Hao
Published: November 2024

Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is a common vasculitis in children, primarily characterized by skin purpura, abdominal pain, joint pain, and kidney involvement. In recent years, immunosuppressants have gained increasing attention in treating HSP nephritis, especially for severe cases and patients with persistent symptoms. This review summarizes the current applications, efficacy assessments, and potential side effects of immunosuppressants in patients with HSP nephritis, aiming to provide a reference for clinical treatment.
Case Study on Planning and Designing Social Innovation Projects: Insights into Students’ Learning Experiences, Challenges, and Aspirations through Reflective Practice
Authors: Mokhtar Intan Azura
Published: November 2024

Service learning or social innovation projects in higher education institutions (HEIs) have become more mainstream and are no longer optional endeavors done by students only when they have time to do so. Such initiatives have become a critical part of learning and character development for young people keen to lead change and find meaning in what they do. As HEIs strive to offer more relevant and authentic learning opportunities for their students, service learning or social innovation projects have become common in HEI curricula. Other than the opportunity to work with others on projects that aim to address social issues and challenges, students get to carry out self-retrospection and introspection on what they experienced and learned. This paper presents excerpts from written reflection entries authored by fifteen students who participated in a social innovation project module at an applied learning university in Singapore. Their written reflective practice provided rich insights into their personal development, team interactions and dynamics, challenges faced, perceptions of the social impact of their work, and areas for improvement based on what the students experienced. The paper concludes with suggestions for implementing similar modules or initiatives related to social innovation or social impact in HEI curricula.
Discoveries and insights from implementing telehealth in a tele-acute unit: A retrospective study
Authors: Orewa Gregory N. , Blanchard Erin E. , Feldman Sue S , Bains Jason , Kelly Bart , Scarborough Terri , Stigler William , Wallace Eric , Ahmed Abdulaziz
Published: November 2024

Objective: This study examines the impact of telehealth nursing interventions on length of stay (LOS) and ratio of LOS to risk-adjusted length of stay comparing tele-acute and traditional units.Methods: Retrospective data from 6,999 patient visits at tele-acute and traditional hospital units between Q2 2020 and Q4 2022 were collected. Bivariate analysis and the Mann-Whitney U Test were used to determine statistical significance. Multivariate regression was conducted to analyze the factors affecting both LOS and the ratio.Results: Regardless of the model, the findings suggest that LOS was greater in the traditional unit. In the LOS model, the stay was 7 hours and 39 minutes longer per admission in the traditional unit. In the risk-adjusted ratio model, the LOS was 5 hours and 14 minutes longer per admission than in the tele-acute unit.Conclusions: This study contributes to a body of literature that is lacking in the use of telehealth nursing in the acute care setting. Our research offers new perspectives on how telehealth can affect operational measures like LOS and discharge times. This contribution is important as it broadens the scope of telehealth’s benefits beyond traditional remote care, highlighting its potential in fast-paced, acute care settings.
Pandangan Masyarakat Etnis Batak Toba terhadap Poligami Akibat Tidak Memiliki Anak Laki-Laki
Authors: Anggun Luthvita Siregar  , Dinda Nur Maulida  , Gresia Krisanta Manalu  , Rosliana Marbun  , Sonia Manihuruk  , Lasenna Siallagan
Published: November 2024

This research aims to describe the views of the Toba Batak ethnic community towards polygamy as a result of not having sons, regarding the importance of the role of sons in Toba Batak families, factors causing polygamy, impacts and solutions to prevent polygamy. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method, and data collection techniques in this research use literature study techniques and interviews with Toba Batak ethnic traditional leaders. The research results show that boys have a very important role in the family, namely as successors to the clan, complementing traditional parties, and distributing inheritance. Polygamy can occur due to 2 factors, namely family encouragement and lack of religious learning. The impact of polygamy is that women are excluded and excluded from the community. The solution to preventing polygamy is to explore and build a deep understanding of religious teachings regarding the concept of fidelity in marriage and involving religious figures as the main pillar to build strong understanding and awareness.
Clinical Significance of Monitoring IgG and IgM Antibodies and the D-dimer in the Diagnosis and Therapy of Long Covid: Experiences from Practice
Authors: Zidzic Muharem , Salihefendic Nizama
Published: November 2024

Background: Antibodies are key elements in the fight against diseases, including Covid-19. The pandemic is still ongoing, and Long Covid is a challenge due to the unclear chronic course of the disease. Objective: To analyze the antibody profile and coagulation status in patients who recovered from Covid-19 and developed symptoms of Long Covid, with a focus on D-dimer as an indicator of thromboembolic complications. Methods: The subjects are patients of the family medicine clinic who had an acute form of Covid-19 and after 3 months developed symptoms of Long Covid. The level of IgG and IgM antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 was regularly monitored during the acute form of the pandemic, and then also when symptoms of the chronic course appeared. The control group consists of patients who have recovered from the acute form of the disease without symptoms of Long Covid. Antibody analysis will provide insight into the diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic value of antibody titer determination. Results: The occurrence of elevated levels of IGM and D-dimer were significantly increased in patients with various symptoms of Long Covid. Monitoring of IgG and IgM antibodies can be of key importance in the diagnosis, prognosis and therapy of Long Covid, and D-dimer for the diagnosis of vascular disorders and the detection of patients at risk for thromboembolic complications. In the practice of family medicine, but also in many specialist protocols, the importance of assessing the immune response when symptoms of Long Covid appear is neglected. Conclusion: Given the complex clinical picture of Long Covid, most doctors, regardless of specialty, must acquire knowledge and skills for diagnosis and treatment of Long Covid symptoms. It is necessary to create guides that can be supplemented with new discoveries, especially in the field of human immune defense against new virus variants and new forms of Long Covid.
O papel do Orçamento Participativo no desenvolvimento das Regiões Periféricas: o caso do Arquipélago dos Açores
Authors: Bernardino Susana , Santos J. Freitas
Published: November 2024

Purpose: Participatory budgeting is a new form of public financing that intends to engage citizens in the political decision-making process. In this decentralized process, the population propose and votes for the most useful projects in a certain location with the aim of obtaining public resources to implement and benefit their own community.

Design/methodology/approach: Taking the case of Azores, one of the outermost regions of Portugal, the objective is to evaluate how the participatory budgeting has been implemented in that region between 2018 and 2022. To accomplish that goal a content analysis of the approved projects is made in order to ascertain the area of intervention, the regional distribution, the financial relevance and the activities that the projects aim to implement.

Findings: The results allow identifying the islands that have most contributed to the development and implementation of participatory budgeting in the Azores archipelago, the intervention areas where projects are targeted as well as and the patterns in terms regarding financial size.

Originality: The contribution of participatory budgeting for the cohesion of the overall region is evaluated not only from the point of view of each Island (inter island comparison) but also at the level of municipality (intra island comparison).
RECEPTORES DE FATOR DE CRESCIMENTO EPIDÉRMICO (EGFR) E SEU PAPEL NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DE CARCINOMA BASOCELULAR (CBC)
Authors: Santos Ronne Richard Ferreira , Freitas Milla Nunes de Sousa , Marques Rodrigo Vilar , Lopes Otavio Sérgio , Herrero Sylvia Satomi Takeno , Oliveira João Richardo Gonçalves de , Lima Eleonidas Moura
Published: November 2024

O Carcinoma Basocelular (CBC) é o tipo de câncer de pele mais comum, originado a partir de células basais epiteliais que perdem suas funções normais de diferenciação e queratinização. Este estudo explorou a relação entre Variantes de Polimorfismo de Nucleotídeo Único (SNPs), especificamente rs121434569 e rs121434568, no gene do Receptor do Fator de Crescimento Epidérmico (EGFR), e sua associação com o desenvolvimento do CBC. Em um exame abrangente de 142 amostras de tecido parafinado de pacientes da Paraíba com diagnóstico histopatológico de CBC, as amostras foram submetidas à extração de DNA e PCR estendida específica para alelos. A análise revelou que as frequências genotípicas observadas dos SNPs estavam em desequilíbrio de Hardy-Weinberg, sendo o valor Qui-Quadrado para rs121434569 igual a 76,92 (P=0,001) e para rs121434568 igual a 11,56 (P=0,0054), indicando significância estatística com P<0,05. As observações confirmam que a expressão e a atividade alterada do EGFR, influenciadas pelas mutações pontuais nos SNPs investigados, desempenham um papel crucial na patogênese do CBC. O método utilizado conseguiu identificar com precisão os genótipos através das temperaturas de fusão específicas. Esta pesquisa ressalta a importância das alterações no EGFR, especialmente a mutação L858R, que causa ativação constitutiva do receptor, contribuindo para o crescimento celular descontrolado observado no CBC.
LINHA DE CUIDADO GESTANTES: SÍNDROMES HIPERTENSIVAS GESTACIONAIS
Authors: Deus Adria Victoria Ferreira de , Valente Filho Simeão de Oliveira , Vieira Renata Rebelo , Silva Dimes Álames Lima , Neves Júnior Edson Cabral das , Leite Filipe Damasceno de Souza , Barbosa Gabriel Pansini , Zacarias Gabriel César Lima , Malaguti Giovani Pietro Pazin , Leite Maria Luiza Azevedo Covas , Gadelha Victor de Orleans Souza , Marques Brenda Araújo , Evaristo Jucyette da Silva Gomes , Souza Celsa da Silva Moura
Published: November 2024

As síndromes hipertensivas na gestação são uma preocupação significativa no Brasil, afetando cerca de 7% das grávidas, com potenciais consequências sérias para mãe e feto, incluindo parto prematuro e complicações cardiovasculares. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste estudo é não apenas documentar as atividades realizadas, mas também contribuir para o aprimoramento contínuo das práticas de saúde pública, promovendo a colaboração entre profissionais de saúde e gestores na busca e aplicação de melhorias potencialmente positivas analisadas. A metodologia deste estudo, conduzido por alunos da UFAM, envolveu visitas a unidades de saúde e entrevistas com profissionais, focando na realidade do SUS e na implementação de cuidados às gestantes. As visitas exploraram o funcionamento da UBS Fábio Couto, rodas de conversa com profissionais e o uso do sistema de telemedicina TELEPNAR. Os resultados constataram que a implementação da estratégia linha de cuidado para as síndromes hipertensivas em gestantes, além de indispensável, requer uma abordagem multidisciplinar, ademais, a educação sobre o acompanhamento pré-natal é fundamental. Entretanto, essas medidas enfrentam desafios, como a desigualdade regional, a falta de recursos e a necessidade de sistemas de informação robustos. Conclui-se que, embora haja avanços, persistem desafios na implementação efetiva das linhas de cuidado, particularmente em regiões com acesso limitado aos serviços de saúde, sendo essenciais melhorias contínuas nas práticas de saúde pública para reduzir a morbidade e mortalidade materna e perinatal.
LINHA DE CUIDADO PRÉ-NATAL: UM OLHAR VOLTADO PARA GESTANTES AMAZONENSES
Authors: Jazou Ange Inès Ngansop , Oliveira Guilherme Ribeiro Farias de , Rocha Isabella Arce Leite , Martins Neto José Ribamar , Rodrigues Maria Eduarda Gomes , Branco Pedro Henrique Brandão Castelo , Torres Pedro Henrique de Castro , Lopes Vitor , Brito Yuri Dörner Vital de , Oliveira Suzane Lima de , Marques Brenda Araújo , Evaristo Jucyette da Silva Gomes , Souza Celsa da Silva Moura
Published: November 2024

Introdução: O periodo gestacional revela sua ampla vulnerabilidade, tanto física quanto emocional, relacionada essencialmente com o desenvolvimento fetal. É crucial, portanto, analisar os aspectos epidemiológicos para uma compreensão abrangente da população estudada. Objetivos: Analisar a rede de atenção materno-infantil no Amazonas, vinculando a estrutura do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) às necessidades das gestantes. Busca-se entender o perfil dessas mulheres para aprimorar a assistência. Metodologia: Trata-se de um relato de experiência que integra dados de campo com revisão bibliográfica em fontes como PUBMED, DATASUS, FVS-AM, SISAB e Scielo. Resultados e discussão: resultados indicam que, apesar de uma estrutura favorável, desafios persistem, como a baixa adesão ao pré-natal. Em 2022, somente 5 mil das 72 mil gestantes fizeram pré-natal apropriado. Destaca-se, portanto, a importância do acompanhamento pré-natal, abarcando os múltiplos níveis de saúde e os fatores socioeconômicos. Conclusão:investigações enriqueceram o entendimento sobre a população gestante no Amazonas, fomentando um pensamento crítico sobre a atuação da rede materno-infantil.
EM(N)CANTOS COM A LITERATURA INFANTIL
Authors: Tavares Ujiie Nájela , Da Silva Batista Viviane , Cordeiro Irismar de Fátima
Published: November 2024

O projeto de extensão Em(n)cantos com a Literatura Infantil teve por prerrogativa integralizar as atividades curriculares de extensão e cultura (ACEC), da disciplina de Literatura Infantil (optativa) do primeiro ano de Pedagogia noturno, no ano letivo 2023, com carga-horária de 30 (trinta) horas, junto a Universidade Estadual do Paraná, Campus de Paranavaí. A metodologia utilizada no delineamento da ação extensionista tomou por respaldo a pesquisa-ação formativa, de cunho colaborativo e interventivo, atuando em duas frentes: 1) confecção de materiais e livros artesanais e 2) contação de histórias. Assim logrou êxito no que tange os seguintes objetivos específicos: atuar na formação inicial de professores em Pedagogia para compreensão dos pressupostos teórico-metodológicos da Literatura Infantil;  despertar o contador de histórias existente em cada um, para ação a partir do texto literário; e, promover acessibilidade a Literatura Infantil como direito humano ao público-alvo atendido pela ação extensionista. Assim, a ação extensionista teve contribuição formativa e socioeducativa a dinâmica acadêmica dos alunos de Pedagogia na elaboração de materiais e na realização de contação de histórias, ao passo que viabilizou aproximação social, sendo ação cultural e educativa aberta a comunidade, a qual teve alcance de 623 crianças que foram atendidas e 32 professoras, de instituições dispersas pelos municípios de Paranavaí, Nova Londrina, Terra Rica, Nova Esperança, Paranacity, Loanda e Cruzeiro do Sul, na região norte do Estado do Paraná.
A EXTENSÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA:
Authors: De Leon Carriconde Letícia , Sayuri Kawamoto Kanashiro Daniela
Published: November 2024

No presente manuscrito, apresentamos uma discussão teórico-analítica do histórico da extensão universitária no Brasil, culminando na curricularização, conforme determina a Resolução CNE Nº 7 (Brasil, 2018a). Justificamos a necessidade dessa discussão, pois avaliamos como fundamental compreendermos a concepção da extensão universitária para que possamos ler criticamente os documentos, bem como gestar e desenvolver ações extensionistas em diálogo com a comunidade. Desse modo, desenvolvemos a pesquisa de análise documental, segundo Sá-Silva, Almeida e Guindani (2009). A parte teórico-analítica discute o conceito de extensão com base em Freire (2022), o contexto neoliberal à luz de Barreto Vaz (2022), Laval (2019), entre outros. Alicerçadas em Catini (2020), Freire (2022), Laval (2019), Nogueira (1999), por exemplo, debatemos também fragmentos de documentos resultantes dos Encontros do Forproex, trechos de Leis e Pareceres relacionados à extensão e ao funcionamento de instituições de ensino superior. Concluímos que, apesar da concepção freiriana de extensão que a caracteriza como um processo dialógico, interdisciplinar e transformador, a obrigatoriedade de carga horária extensionista pode levar ao desenvolvimento de ações aligeiradas, sem a escuta e o conhecimento das comunidades. Além disso, em virtude da curricularização, os interesses neoliberais podem encontrar brechas para sua expansão no ensino superior público.
A INSERÇÃO CURRICULAR DA EXTENSÃO NAS UNIVERSIDADES FEDERAIS DO ESTADO DE GOIÁS:
Authors: Nogueira Duarte e Silva Lueli , De Andrade Silva Ximenes Priscilla , Oliveira Neto José Firmino
Published: November 2024

Neste artigo, discutimos o processo de curricularização da extensão universitária em cursos de graduação em universidades federais do estado de Goiás. Nosso argumento central é de que a curricularização da extensão universitária possibilita o seu engendramento na totalidade do projeto pedagógico das universidades, possibilitando a unidade de saberes e práticas como processo é indispensável à realização da função social da universidade. Para tanto realizamos uma análise documental das Diretrizes Nacionais para a Extensão na Educação Superior Brasileira, as Resoluções Institucionais que dispõe sobre a curricularização da extensão, bem como os projetos pedagógicos dos cursos de Pedagogia das instituições pesquisadas. Desvelou-se o esforço das IES pesquisadas para a garantia de que a extensão universitária estivesse na centralidade do currículo por meio de componentes curriculares, de modo a se estabelecer um equilíbrio entre o ensino, a pesquisa e a extensão nos projetos de desenvolvimento profissional, com um novo paradigma para a educação superior brasileira É urgente assegurar, como política de estado que reflita nas políticas institucionais, o financiamento específico da extensão nas IES por considerar que a ausência do fomento compromete o processo de inserção curricular e afronta a indissociabilidade ensino-pesquisa-extensão prevista na Constituição Federal.
Energy and efficiency optimization in sucker-rod pumping using discrete-imitation modeling concept: application to well operations in the Bibi-Eibat field of Azerbaijan
Authors:   ", Jamalbayov M. A. ,   OilGasScientificResearchProject” Institute, SOCAR, Baku, Azerbaijan, Valiyev N. A. ,   SOCAR, Baku, Azerbaijan, Ibrahimov Kh. M. ,   "OilGasScientificResearchProject” Institute, SOCAR, Baku, Azerbaijan, Babayev M. ,   "OilGasScientificResearchProject” Institute, SOCAR, Baku, Azerbaijan, Novruzova S. H. ,   Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Published: November 2024

This study is a continuation of the authors' previous works on dynamic system modeling, where a new “discrete-imitation concept” was developed. A methodology for its application to the computational modeling of “pump-well-reservoir” systems was proposed and computational studies were conducted for a hypothetical well using a simulator developed based on this concept. The relationship between pumping rate, pump fillage, and stroke speed has been thoroughly analyzed. The conditions for the transition to intermittent mode have been established. This work aims to utilize a simulator based on the author's concept to optimize a real sucker-rod pump well at very low reservoir pressure and productivity. For this purpose, Well No. 1220 at the Bibi-Heybat field (Azerbaijan) was selected. The study investigates the effects of operational parameters on overall well efficiency. The results show that increasing stroke speed to 5.0 1/min slightly improves production by 0.14%, while reducing it to 3.0 1/min increases pump fillage but reduces output. Depth adjustments show that deeper pump installations improve production, with a 8.33% increase observed at a depth of 133.3 m. Notably, intermittent operation with 28% active daily time achieves production levels comparable to continuous pumping while reducing energy consumption and costs. It has been established that increasing the stroke speed from 4 to 5 1/min and lowering the pump installation depth by 6 meters increases the production rate by 10.4%. The results ultimately confirmed the validity of the new concept. These findings also underscore the practical value of the proposed simulator in energy and efficiency optimization of sucker-rod pumping systems.

Keywords: discrete imitation; reservoir modeling; pumping optimization; sucker-rod pump; stroke speed; intermittent pumping.
اهمية ممارسة الرياضة عند المصريين القدامى
Authors: عماج بلقاسم
Published: November 2024

تعتبر فترة ماقبل التاريخ البشرية أول تشكيل اجتماعي واقتصادي لظهور المجتمع الإنساني ،حيث كان الإنسان في ذلك العصر غير مدركا للقوى الطبيعية، فكان يعتمد على الصيد الحيوانات البرية وقطف الثمار، وكذلك الرغبة الملحة للدفاع عن النفس لضمان الحياة والحفاظ على النوع والجنس مما اكسبه نوع من الخبرة المتمثلة في  التسلق والجري هذا كل ما يشمله النشاط الحركي ،ثم تطورت في ما بعد هذه المهارات لكي تصبح نوعا من الرياضات التي عرفها انسان تلك الفترة وطورها
كُرةُ القدم، وفنُّ التّعليق الرّياضيّ باللّغة العربيّة- السِّماتُ الأسلوبيّة، والآفاقُ المستقبليّة
Authors: حميدي عبد النّور
Published: November 2024

ملخص:
تهدف هذه الورقة العلميّة إلى دراسة لغة التّعليق الرّياضيّ في وصف المباريات الكرويّة ودورها في نشر اللّغة العربيّة الفصحى، وفي نشر الوعي الرّياضيّ بين مختلف الأوساط الشّعبيّة العربيّة.
ومن أهمّ النّتائج المتوصّل إليها في هذ البحث، أنَّ التّعليق الرّياضيّ نوعٌ صحفيٌّ ذو طابعٍ فكريٍّ موجهٌ أساساً إلى ذهن القارئ اعتماداَ على الشّرح والنّقد والتّحليل، وله أهميتُه في إثراء اللّغة العربيّة بكثيرٍ من المصطلحات والتّعابير اللّغويّة، مع بعض السّلبيّات القائمة. ولنجاح المعلِّق الرّياضيّ شروطٌ أهمُّها: الموهبة، وامتلاك فنّ الخطابة ونبرة الصّوت، وجودة تكوينه العلميّ والأكاديميّ.
الاتجاه العالمي الجديد لظاهرة الرياضة البدنية - قراءة سوسيولوجية حول الآثار والأبعاد الوظيفية المجتمعية للرياضة-
Authors: قاسي محمد الهادي
Published: November 2024

نسعى من خلال هذه الدراسة إلى بناء تصور سوسيولوجي مترامي الأبعاد لفهم ظاهرة الرياضة عبر مختلف المحطات التاريخية وفهم أسباب تطورها السريع خاصة في السنوات الأخيرة وفي ظل تطور الحياة العصرية وتنامي وسائل التكنولوجية الحديثة، وازدياد حاجيات الإنسان، الذي أصبح ينظر إلى الرياضة بصورة جديدة غير تلك الصورة النمطية المعهودة. ومن جراء هذه التحولات الكبيرة نود أيضا معرفة أهم الأبعاد الوظيفية للرياضة في كيان الأفراد والمجتمعات، وكذا قراءة في الاتجاهات العالمية الجديدة لظاهرة الرياضة وتغلغلها فضاءات وقطاعات واهتمامات جديدة لم نتعود عليها في السابق، ومنها بلورة تصور سوسيولوجي شمولي من عدة زوايا علمية مركبة لفهم كل واحدة على حدة، ومنها  إعطاء حوصلة أهم التفاسير -في نقطة تلاقي- هذه التوجهات العلمية واستنطاقها من حيث نظريات علم الاجتماع العام ومن حيث مبادئ وأسس علم اجتماع الرياضة بشكل أخص.
الكلمات المفتاحية: ظاهرة الرياضة، التوجه الجديد لظاهرة الرياضة، الأبعاد الوظيفية للرياضة
فرص وأساليب التنمية السياحية الرياضية بالجزائر
Authors: مبروكي عمار , قتالي عبد الغاني
Published: November 2024

تهدف المداخلة الى الكشف عن  واقع فرص وأساليب التنمية السياحية الرياضية بالجزائر ويكون ذلك من خلال الكشف عن ، دور الرياضة في تنمية السياحة المحلية والعالمية وتعزيز الثقافة الرياضية،و التعرف على العوامل المؤثرة في عدم استغلال الرياضة في التنمية السياحية وقد تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي، وتوصل البحث الى عدة نتائج اهمها
- ان الجزائر تزخر بمقومات  سياحية مادية وبشرية معتبرة لا يزال لم يستغل بعد
- غياب استراتيجية واضحة لاستغلال التنوع للمورد الطبيعي والبشري
- ضرورة التنسيق بين قطاع السياحة والقطاعات الاخرى ليكون التكامل وتحقيق الاهداف المنشودة
-  يجب النظر على ان السياحة الرياضية كصناعة تفرض نفسها بطريقة فعالة ومؤثرة ذلك  عن طريق العنصر الجذاب المتمثل في ذلك المزيج بين الرياضة والسياحة تحقيقاً لذلك المنتج الجديد وهو السياحة الرياضية