bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AS CONSEQUÊNCIAS NA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR PÓS PANDEMIA
Authors: Pereira Cynara Cristina Domingues Alves , Silva Willian Peter Gomes da , Abreu Vinicius Carlos Muchon de , Nessi Áide Angélica de Oliveira , Oliveira Ricardo Stochi de , Maia Maurício , Junior Guanis de Barros Vilela
Published: October 2024

A pandemia foi um período que afetou a toda sociedade assim como a educação básica e as aulas de Educação Física Escolar (EFE). O objetivo principal desta pesquisa foi descrever as consequências na EFE pós pandemia, analisando a realidade da pandemia, as metodologias e práticas adotadas durante esse período. Este estudo caracteriza-se como uma revisão sistemática. O resultado obtido foi um total de 17 artigos, utilizando os refinadores: palavras-chave “Educação Física”, “Covid-19”, “Pandemia” e “Consequência”, anos de 2020 a 2022, artigos publicados em português em periódicos SCIELO e a ferramenta Google Scholar para a sua elaboração. Os resultados demonstram que o uso excessivo das tecnologias e uma nova maneira de ministrar as aulas de EFE, fez com que os estudantes convivessem com as ferramentas tecnológicas como estratégia pedagógica para não perderem a vivência do movimento humano como a essência da EFE. Porém, as estratégias didático-pedagógicas não foram suficientes e ocorreu um atraso no desenvolvimento global dos estudantes como afetivo, social, cognitivo e motor.  Concluímos que a EFE sofreu mudanças significativas pós pandemia. Acredita-se que as consequências evidenciadas deverão ser amenizadas no dia a dia em um trabalho conjunto da escola, famílias e toda a sociedade.
ASPECTOS DE SUSTENTABILIDADE ACERCA DO VOTO ELETRÔNICO BASEADO EM BLOCKCHAIN EM ASSEMBLEIAS ONLINE
Authors: Souza Leonardo Rafael de , Nora Heloísa Daniela , Kobe Willian Ryutaro
Published: October 2024

A tecnologia Blockchain, popularizada pelo paper publicado em 2008 por Satoshi Nakamoto, integra diversas tecnologias pré-existentes para criar um sistema confiável de moeda digital. Este estudo investiga sua aplicação no processo de votação, com foco em cooperativas, especialmente após a Pandemia de COVID-19, que acelerou a adoção de soluções digitais para atos assembleares. A pesquisa se valeu do método dedutivo, a partir de levantamento bibliográfico, para analisar se o voto eletrônico baseado em Blockchain pode promover a sustentabilidade no meio ambiente digital das cooperativas. A hipótese central propõe que a tecnologia Blockchain aprimora a governança digital cooperativa, reforçando a sustentabilidade. O estudo detalha o cenário jurídico das cooperativas, o conceito de ciberdemocracia e a necessidade de uma tecnologia segura para votação remota. Também A pesquisa discute a Blockchain e os sistemas de voto eletrônico, correlacionando-os com a sustentabilidade no ciberespaço. A análise jurídica visa validar se a integração dessas tecnologias está alinhada com as normas de Direito e sustentabilidade. A conclusão aponta no sentido em que o uso de Blockchain nas votações de cooperativas não apenas melhora o ambiente digital, mas também promove a sustentabilidade no ciberespaço, corroborando práticas tecnológicas com disposições jurídicas sustentáveis.
O impacto da arrecadação tributária do município de Martins Soares - MG
Authors: Barros Gabriel Genelhu Costa , Camilo Alex Fernandes , Barreto Jocimar Franco , Oliveira Mayure Cristina de Souza
Published: October 2024

Este estudo analisou o impacto da arrecadação e a influência do desempenho tributário no desenvolvimento socioeconômico do município de Martins Soares- MG.  Existem evidências indicando que o desenvolvimento econômico tende a crescer de forma diferente e em várias localizações, e este fator afeta principalmente a base tributária de uma economia local, em que economias mais desenvolvidas conseguem se sobrepor às demais em termos de arrecadação. Nesta pesquisa procurou-se enfatizar sobre a função do ISSQN, IPTU e o ITBI dentro da sociedade, esses impostos municipais é um dos mais importantes para a Prefeitura viabilizar investimento na cidade, para que ela consiga manter a folha de pagamento dos servidores e aposentados em dia, cobrir as despesas de custeio de maquinários públicos, também, como a educação, atendimento público e o sistema de saúde, ou seja, de certa forma os impostos recolhidos, beneficia a população.
Perceived Safety in Community Parks: The Case of Erbil
Authors: Musheer Siham K. , Abdullah Hardi K. , Abubakir Sidra Salah
Published: October 2024

The parks are significant pillars of the city that fulfill various goals with clear objectives to engage. People can experience nature, engage in physical activity, and relax in parks. The research was based on a case study methodology to examine the reality of the park’s situation in residential neighborhoods through observations, in-person interviews, and a questionnaire. The study was conducted in neighborhoods and community parks within the city of Erbil (Sami Abdulrahman, Shanadar1, Peshmerga, Manar, Runaki, Kanyaw, Shanadar 2, Shanader 3, Gilkand, and Khanzad). The most significant conclusions from the study are: The research area's parks and gardens did not meet the requirements. In addition to lacking the majority of recreational amenities like sports fields and playgrounds, most parks offer areas for resting, strolling, and sitting down. According to the survey's findings, residents of Erbil's residential districts have a significant desire and curiosity to express their opinions in the city's parks. People of all ages, genders, and cultural backgrounds share this desire. Residents of the area make up the bulk of visitors to these parks and gardens (82%), and afternoons are the best times for them to visit., Additionally, only 8% of respondents think that these parks' playgrounds and exercise equipment satisfy their needs. Additionally, there is a great desire among visitors to add new recreational activities to these parks, such as sitting areas, family picnic areas, gathering areas for the elderly, play areas for kids, reading areas for school children, as well as walking corridors
The Influence of Tic Tac Toe Game towards Students’ Speaking Ability
Authors: Rahmania Nadira
Published: October 2024

This study aims to determine the impact of using the Tic Tac Toe game on students' speaking abilities in the second grade at SMK N 7 Bandar Lampung during the academic year 2023/2024. The researcher wants to know how well the second graders at SMK N 7 Bandar Lampung master their language skills, mainly speaking skills. This study used a quasi-experimental design. The population consisted of second-grade students from SMK N 7 Bandar Lampung. The total sample size was 64 students drawn from two classes, XI Accounting 1 (experimental class) and XI Accounting 2 (control class), using cluster random sampling. The experimental class played tic-tac-toe, while the control class played role-playing games. The data were gathered using pre-and post-tests. The instrument consisted of oral test instruction for the pre-test and post-test, with topics covering asking and giving opinions. To analyze the data, the independent t-test formula from the SPSS 26 version was used in statistical computations. The t-test results reveal a significant impact of the Tic Tac Toe game on students' speaking ability. The generated Sig. (2-tailed) of equal variances assumed is 0.000, which is less than Ha = 0.05, indicating Ha's acceptance. This suggests that the use of the Tic Tac Toe game can significantly enhance the speaking abilities of second-grade students at SMK N 7 Bandar Lampung. These findings have practical implications for language educators, providing a promising tool to improve students' speaking skills
ALTERNATIVE ASSESSMENT AS A TOOL FOR IMPARTING HEBREW LEARNING SKILLS
Authors: Abu-Gweder Aref
Published: October 2024

This research explored the role of alternative assessments in highlighting students' language abilities by focusing on their strengths. Through interviews with 20 Hebrew language teachers in the Arab-Bedouin education system in Israel, the study revealed that, unlike traditional assessments, alternative methods were performance-based, student-centered, and emphasized communication over accuracy. Teachers identified authentic tasks as crucial for allowing students to assess their own learning while meeting educational goals. Key criteria for these tasks included reflecting students' interests, connecting to real-life contexts, encouraging creativity, and producing high-quality results.
Reputation management and media risks
Authors: Prokhorov A.V.
Published: October 2024

Within competitive markets (market for applicants, labor market, market for innovative developments, etc.) universities are interested in strengthening intangible competitive advantages, which traditionally include “image” and “brand”. With the development of new media specialists shifted the focus of their attention from the image and brand to the reputation of educational institutions, which represents evaluative information acquired in the result of their own experience or received from “third parties” through various channels. The nature of university media environment is becoming more complex due to mediatization of university activities. To characterize the media dimension of a university, we propose the concept “mediauniversum”. “Mediauniversum” includes the following levels: technological, organizational and infrastructural, content, axiological, evaluative, symbolic, subject-object. In this article we consider the evaluative level of mediauniversum of a university - the level of university reputation. For the effective functioning of a university, it is necessary to determine the elements of overall educational institution reputation, to understand the main directions of reputation transfer, target audiences of reputation information consumers, to manage reputation of a university, reducing the gap between the image as a result of university's activities (“positive profile”) and real perception of a university by different segments of target audience. The main areas of reputation management in relation to the online environment include: reputation monitoring (determining the “tone of voice”), working with negative, generating positive content, doing SERM. Reputation threats that have arisen online are often developed in traditional media and provoke media risks.
Implementing community policing practices to manage conflict resolution in Galeshewe, South Africa
Authors: Modise John Motsamai , Mugambiwa Shingirai Stanley , Rakubu Kholofelo Annah
Published: October 2024

Community policing has emerged as a vital instrument for combatting crime and enhancing public safety in South Africa. As a result, it has the capacity to go beyond traditional law enforcement functions as a mediator in disputes, fostering improved relationships between the police and the communities where they work. This paper analyses the implementation of community policing strategies by the South African police with the purpose of resolving conflicts. This study aims to address social crime prevention-related concerns through community policing methods in the Galeshewe police area within the Francis Baard policing regions of the Sol Plaatje Municipality, South Africa. The paper examines the tactics that community police employ to enforce the law, avoid social issues, and manage conflict resolution in the communities. A qualitative method and descriptive design were employed. Comprehensive document analysis, semi-structured interviews, and observations were employed as data collection strategies. An inductive reasoning model was used to analysis data. The findings of the study demonstrated that community policing plays an important role in optimizing problem mapping and it increases public knowledge of the importance of upholding security and order in the different police operations that support the community policing program.
Coexistence of Bronchiectasis Related with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Posttuberculosis Lung Disease - An Everpresent Issue
Authors: Andronache Iulia-Tania , Arghir Ioan Anton , Vladareanu Liliana , Suta Cristina , Babu Laura , Ion Ileana , Arghir Oana Cristina
Published: October 2024

The lung is a common site of involvement both in TB and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease, caused by disease itself or therapy. After completion of antiTB treatment, post TB lung disease (PTLD) residual changes persist and affect heath, survival and quality of life, mainly in patients with associated collagen diseases, as RA. Bronchiectasis are described in both RA and PTLD. The purpose of this prevalence study of bronchiectasis, performed among 92 RA hospitalized patients, from June 2017 to June 2019, consists in a pictorial assessment of the lung involvement changes, noticed on chest radiography and/or computed tomography, described in relation with TB sequelae, severity and duration of RA disease. Results. A high prevalence of imagistic abnormalities was found in 77.2% of cases (n=71/92). Bronchiectasis was a frequent imagistic chest finding (24/71; 33.8%), having a lower frequency among all study group patients (n=24/92; 26%), mostly older nonsmoker females. Conclusions. In a high TB burden, as Romania, the prevalence of bronchiectasis is related with advanced RA disease, being strongly correlated with persistent respiratory symptoms (p=0.009), and coexisting PTLD calcified nodular lung sequelae (p=0.001).
Chess and Freedom
Authors: Lange Bernd-Peter
Published: October 2024

The tension between the game of chess as strictly regulated by rules and the idea of freedom can be traced in three radidal examples separated by media and different periods of the twentieth century. The first emphatic employment of the concept of freedom is in the title of a chess journal issued by the Communist opposition of the central German working-class chess organization at the end of the Weimar Republic. In the journal Frei Schach! the radical subsection of “Red Sports Unity” asserts its claim for supremacy, demanding revolutionary goals in the class struggle. But this journalistic appeal to freedom was countered by the use of the same concept by the moderate alternative central chess organisation, and soon even by the National Socialists suppressing both working-class organisations. In the cultural scene after the second world war there was a distant, strangely depoliticized echo of freedom in chess. In the Austrian avantgarde dramatist Wolfgang Bauer`s version of Ibsen`s modernist revision of classical drama in the play Ghosts there is a farcical use of everyday objects as a replacement of chess elements. They function as a postmodern parody of the conventional structures of a conversation play. Compared to such highly idiosyncratic ludic transformation of chess games, today`s digitalized chess in which the computer is the final arbiter makes the game more accessible to the masses. The surface democratic appeal in which average players can turn into critics of the chess elite is accompanied by the complete subjection to digitalisation on a late capitalist agenda. However, this does not completely deprive the traditional game of chess of its promise of playful enjoyment for an increasing number of people on a global scale.
Okoljski Vidik Civilno-Vojaških Razmerij: Priložnosti In Izzivi Za Slovensko Vojsko
Authors: Grčar Silvo , Sotlar Andrej , Eman Katja
Published: October 2024

Povzetek

Ugotovitve raziskav javnega mnenja potrjujejo visoko ekološko ozaveščenost državljanov Slovenije, ki je rezultat poudarjenega pomena vrednote zdravega okolja. Uravnoteženje zahtev po pripravljenosti vojske in varstva okolja je ključno za uspešno upravljanje okoljskega vidika civilno-vojaških razmerij. Ministrstvo za obrambo poudarja pomen varstva okolja, medtem ko so dejavnosti Slovenske vojske regulirane z okoljsko zakonodajo, notranjimi predpisi in Natovimi zavezniškimi doktrinami. Stališča poveljnikov enot Slovenske vojske odražajo pozitivno ekološko naravnanost, pri čemer objektivno zaznavajo določene vplive vojaških dejavnosti na okolje, kot tudi nekatere priložnosti za dobro sodelovanje z lokalno skupnostjo.
World champions in training: germany’s difficult relationship with its military special operations forces
Authors: Gielas Anna M.
Published: October 2024

Povzetek

Primeri skrajno desničarskega ekstremizma v nemškem poveljstvu specialnih sil kopenske vojske (Kommando Spezialkräfte Heer, KSK) se že več let uvrščajo na naslovnice mednarodnih medijev. Ogorčenje nemške javnosti in zahteva po spremembah sta ponudila priložnost za prestrukturiranje ne le KSK, temveč vseh nemških vojaških sil za specialno delovanje (GERSOF). Pričujoči prispevek zagovarja, da je celovita prenova potrebna zaradi številnih izzivov, s katerimi se spoprijemajo GERSOF, vendar je bil zagon izgubljen zaradi odnosov med nemško vlado in ključnimi deležniki, vključno z mediji. Prispevek na podlagi teorije akterjev in omrežij raziskuje te zapletene odnose in ponazarja, zakaj je vlada zapravila priložnosti za okrepitev GERSOF kot elementa nacionalne varnosti in za ponovno potrditev zavezanosti zaveznikom.
„Es ist wichtiger denn je, unsere Erkenntnis in den öffentlichen Raum zu tragen“
Authors: Jäger Simon
Published: October 2024

Democratic values and social cohesion are under threat, said Simon Jäger in his acceptance speech on 17 September 2024 at the Gustav Stolper Prize at the annual conference of the Verein für Socialpolitik at the Technical University of Berlin. But what does this development mean for economists? Withdrawing science from the public discourse is not an option. On the contrary, precisely because of today’s challenges, the public’s engagement in science is more necessary than ever. Five principles should guide the participation in science in public discourse. The article contains the verbatim text of the speech.
Langfristige Wohnstandortpräferenzen: Schlechte Nachrichten für ländliche Regionen
Authors: Neumann Uwe , Schmidt Christoph M.
Published: October 2024

Increasing urban-rural disparities with regard to housing are receiving considerable attention in the public debate and in regional policy. The article discusses the extent to which microdata from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) can be used to analyse changes in residential location preferences. The analysis finds that, among various categories of the residential environment, housing in urban peripheral locations and in rural regions has become less attractive in recent decades.
Österreichs Rentenpolitik: Vom Nachbarn lernen?
Authors: Brandt Ulrich , Freudenberg Christoph
Published: October 2024

In the German debate on retirement pensions, Austria’s policy is often referenced. The considerably higher statutory pensions in the neighbouring country arouse interest. How does Austria finance these higher pensions? How does the Austrian pension system in general differ from the German one, especially against the background of the latest pension reforms and inflation in Austria? What reform options can applied to Germany?
Auswirkungen der Neuregelung zur nachgelagerten Besteuerung
Authors: Schultis Sebastian , Toussaint Philipp , Stramka Sebastian
Published: October 2024

In 2021, the Federal Fiscal Court pointed out to the legislator that future pensioners could be affected by potential double taxation due to deferred taxation. The Growth Opportunities Act passed in April 2024 now implements a flat-rate solution to avoid double taxation, extending the transition period until 2058. The results show, based on generational accounting, that this flat-rate solution has little impact on the sustainability of public finances. However, it leads to a considerable intergenerational redistribution at the expense of future generations.
Data Sharing in Deutschland: Theorie, Empirie und europäische Gesetzgebung
Authors: Eger Thomas , Scheufen Marc
Published: October 2024

Based on empirical surveys on the use and sharing of data in the German economy in 2021, 2022 and 2023, a number of current European laws, such as the General Data Protection Regulation of 2018, the Digital Markets Act of 2023, and the Data Regulation of 2024, are presented as instruments for increasing legal certainty in the transfer of data and the enforcement of protection of costly acquired data.
Perancangan Desain Karakter “Buyung dan Upik” Sebagai Upaya Mengajarkan Kesetaraan Gender Untuk Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Kemalasari Rita
Published: October 2024

This research aims to design attractive and educational character designs to teach the concept of gender equality to early childhood children. Character design is a pre-production stage in making of films or animated videos, games, comics, illustrated books, and other media as a means of education and information dissemination. Through the designed characters, children are invited to understand that every individual has the same rights and opportunities in every aspect of life, regardless of their gender. This can be taught from the family environment. One example is sharing roles in household chores. This research method uses a creative thinking process based on Wallas' theory, consisting of four stages: preparation, incubation, illumination, and verification. The designed characters are figures of sisters and brothers “Buyung and upik”who have different natures and characters but always share roles and work at home. The results of this study are expected to produce character designs that are not only attractive to early childhood children but also effective in conveying messages about gender equality.
The Republic of Korea’s Foreign Policy in the Arctic Region: Prospects for the Northern Sea Route
Authors: Ivanov A. V.
Published: October 2024

The article analyzes changes in the foreign policy of the Republic of Korea regarding the Arctic, namely the factors and reasons prompting Seoul to consider the Northern Sea Route as the main logistics route for the supply of goods, as well as the benefits of strengthening cooperation with the Russian Federation in this area. The main factors increasing the importance of the Northern Sea Route for the Republic of Korea embrace the dependence of the Korean economy on foreign trade, the geopolitical situation (difficulties in relations with the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, the aggravation of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and the situation in the Middle East as a whole), the need to reduce delivery period and other transaction costs, and the rise in the cost of deliveries along traditional routes. The author assesses the impact of Western anti-Russian sanctions on the implementation of projects in the Arctic, including the construction of icebreakers, the development of routes, etc. The article also compares the interests of Russia, the Republic of Korea and other Arctic states in the development of the Northern Sea Route, which is mutually beneficial.
National Projects and Ethnic Minorities in the Middle East: Turkey, Syria, Iraq
Authors: Seyidli Saleh A. , Kudryashova I. V.
Published: October 2024

National projects in the post-Ottoman space drew scholarly attention with the growth and institutionalization of political activity of ethnic minorities in Iraq and Syria, which was caused by the US operation in Iraq (2003) and the events of the Arab Spring. Is there a place for minorities, the largest of which are the Kurds, in the national projects of these countries? On the analysis of the Turkish and Arab versions of nationalism, it is shown that initially they have features of both the French (civil) and German (ethnic) models of nationalism and imply the implementation of minority rights subject to the acceptance of the majority culture.

However, according to the constructivist approach, a civic component is expected to develop. This shift occurred in the Iraqi version of nationalism when the democratic constitution of 2005 granted minorities administrative-territorial (Kurds) or cultural (Turkomans, Assyrians) autonomy. Changes towards the recognition of the cultural rights of the Kurds have also been recorded in Turkey. In Syria, the ruling elite still adheres to the ideas of Arab nationalism, however, many Syrian opposition organizations are ready to recognize the multi-ethnic character of the Syrian nation, thus the Syrian national narrative is also becoming more complex.
Growth Kinetics of Anhydrous Citric Acid Under Optimized Conditions in a Vibrated Batch Crystallizer
Authors: Teixeira Gustavo Araújo , Sousa Jr Antonio Carlos Gomes de , Malagoni Ricardo Amâncio , Finzer José Roberto Delalibera
Published: October 2024

Objective: The aim of this paper is to investigate the crystallization of citric acid on a vibrated bed within a stainless-steel crystallizer, featuring a jacket and a trunk-conical shape, utilizing a constrained quantity of seed crystals.
 
Theoretical Framework: This study assessed mass yield and characteristic dimensions in the crystallization of anhydrous citric acid using a vibrated bed batch crystallizer, employing a limited quantity of seed crystals.
 
Method: Operational optimization of the process was conducted using central composite design (CCD), considering the independent variables: dimensionless vibration number, supersaturation level, and seed population. The operating temperature was set at 55°C. The condition yielding maximum mass was utilized to study the growth kinetics over a time range from 0.5 hours to 2 hours. Characteristic dimension and concentration were monitored as a function of crystallization time.
 
Results and Discussion: In two hours of operation, the crystal mass increased by 157%, and the characteristic dimension increased to approximately 42%. Growth rates, overall mass transfer coefficient, and growth kinetics order were determined.
 
Originality: This article consists of a contribution to the use of vibration to improve crystallization with the application of vibration to improve the transfer of heat and mass.
STUDYING THE FAMILY EDUCATION GUIDANCE SERVICE SYSTEM OF PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF POSITIVE EDUCATION
Authors:   Guang'an Vocational & Technical College, Guanghong Yao
Published: October 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the family education guidance service system in primary and secondary schools in China. The analysis of the activities of family education counseling services, which have become a sphere of educational services, is presented. The country attaches increasing importance to them. The article examines the state of family education and counseling service systems in primary and secondary schools using Guang'an City, Sichuan Province, as an example. The results of a survey of 500 families to identify the needs and preferences for professional guidance of family education are presented. The survey shows that most parents of primary and secondary school students attach great importance to family education. It is concluded that the family education counseling service system should actively implement the concepts and methods of positive education to provide families with better educational support and guidance. However, the shortage of professional personnel in the family education counseling service system needs to be solved. In addition, the family education counseling service system should organize special training courses to help parents understand and solve their children's psychological problems, and improve parents' attention to children's mental health. In this way, it is necessary to provide personalized services and guidance according to the needs of different families. It is also necessary to publicize and promote the family education counseling system to improve parents' awareness and participation, and finally, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision and evaluation of the family education counseling system to ensure its effective implementation.
Commentary on the design of an alumni survey that investigates the relationships between undergraduate experiences and lifelong learning
Authors: Dawe Nikita , Bilton Amy , Romkey Lisa
Published: October 2024

Lifelong learning is essential for engineering students and practicing engineers but challenging to teach, assess, and measure as a graduate attribute. This paper reports on the development of an alumni survey that measures the long-term impacts of undergraduate curricular experiences for lifelong learning across a diversity of alumni career trajectories to help undergraduate engineering programs learn about their long-term impacts and make strategic improvements. The survey presents a novel method for characterizing alumni career trajectories in terms of career transitions and the relatedness of alumni career activities to their undergraduate programs. Items probe specific dimensions of lifelong learning motivations and strategies and allow for the bivariate analysis of relationships between these variables, career factors, and undergraduate experiences. Combining items into scales proves to be challenging due to the variability in alumni characteristics and experiences. Future research should investigate how engineering students and alumni are motivated by a combination of intrinsic and extrinsic factors, and what implications these tendencies have for their career development and ongoing learning.
Towards Defining Threshold Concepts for Decolonizing Engineering
Authors: Wyllie-Runner Janel , Seniuk Cicek Jillian , Zacharias Kari
Published: October 2024

The Calls to Action published by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada express a need for post-secondary institutions to integrate Indigenous knowledge and teaching methods into the classroom. In response, engineering programs across Canada have started to explore what decolonization and Indigenization might look like in the context of engineering education. Moodie [20] has theorized five threshold concepts that may be useful for understanding learning in the context of Indigenous Studies for non-Indigenous students and faculty. This paper presents an analysis of threshold concepts for student learning around decolonizing engineering, using secondary accounts of two engineering students’ experiences with Indigenous Knowledges and worldviews in an engineering classroom. We explore how incorporating Indigenous Knowledges in engineering education may require students to cross ontological and epistemological thresholds.
Augmented Reality Applications for Curriculum in Computer Science and Engineering
Authors: Pradhan Rohan , Davis Jeffrey
Published: October 2024

A feasibility study was performed to determine the capability to combine marker-less Augmented Reality (AR) technologies with gesture libraries to create digital learning tools for the purpose of aiding in teaching and learning in Computer Science and Engineering. Four marker-less applications involving Stacks, Queues, Hash tables, and differential drives for Rovers were created and tested using only gestures for the user interface. Results show that marker-less technologies can be successfully implemented and show the potential for using AR as teaching aids in an immersive learning environment.
The Outside Within: Towards a Model of Transdisciplinary Integration of Communication into Engineering Design Courses
Authors: Nolan Edmund , D'Silva Faye , Rose J. Coplen , Radjenovic Angelica , Peters Patricia
Published: October 2024

In this teaching practice article, we analyze and describe a transdisciplinary model for the integration of communication instruction into a first-year design course. We find that while the model is successful in allowing the teaching team to share both transdisciplinary and multidisciplinary frameworks for instruction and learning objectives, there remains a role for interdisciplinary work that maintains the boundaries between disciplines. Moreover, we identify challenges posed by the pedagogical complexity of the course and instructional roles, job precarity and the uncertainty of labour conditions. We finally argue that although our model works in practice, the advantages and disadvantages of our model are subject to constant evolution and development.
Integrating Inclusive Leadership Practices into Engineering Education
Authors: Pellissier Renée , Flynn Claudia , Fernandez Stephanie A. , Kanaan Marwan
Published: October 2024

Growing diversity in engineering projects and teams calls for leaders who can put inclusion at the forefront. To enter the workforce ready to be effective, inclusive leaders, engineering students must be equipped with the necessary interpersonal skills and well versed in applied principles of equity, diversity, and inclusion. The E-IDEA Teamwork Initiative has developed a pedagogy integrating inclusive leadership practices into technical engineering courses through a series of skills-based workshops. The intended outcomes are to embed inclusive leadership training into the undergraduate engineering curriculum, to build capacity among course instructors, and for students to complete their degrees with a well-rounded skillset. Positive feedback from students and instructors alike has consistently reinforced the need for this shift in engineering education. With the tools to be inclusive leaders, students will enter the workforce ready and able to recognize bias, challenge the status quo, and promote sustainable innovation.
Tres obras: Canto de ballenas; Verdaderamente, locamente, profundamente; Made in Bangkok
Authors: Minghella Anthony
Published: October 2024

Esta edición ofrece, por primera vez en el mundo hispánico, la traducción de tres obras del dramaturgo inglés Anthony Minghella. Más conocido como director de cine, Minghella es autor de numerosas obras teatrales de gran sensibilidad humana, esmero técnico y osadía temática, con una visión teatral muy vigente. Maestro en evocar la fragilidad y la poesía del ser humano frente a la violencia del deseo, Minghella no tiene igual en dibujar la urgente necesidad que todos tenemos de la redención. Se incluye en este volumen un guion de televisión que marca los inicios del dramaturgo en el cine, y así permite vislumbrar la continuidad de su obra teatral con su trabajo cinematográfico. Empieza el volumen con una reflexión sobre el ejercicio de la traducción teatral como método tanto formativo como artístico, por el cual la búsqueda de la acción teatral se intenta lograr más allá de las palabras, en el espacio de encuentro entre dos mundos culturales, donde la exigencia artística de grandes dramaturgos como Anthony Minghella no permite tregua.
Особливості впровадження інструментів ощадливого виробництва на підприємствах швейної промисловості
Authors:   Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка», Шабардіна Юлія , Кичма Роман ,   Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка»
Published: October 2024

Впровадження концепції ощадливого виробництва на сучасних підприємствах швейної промисловості є частиною цілісної виробничої системи, яка включає соціальну, організаційну, економічну, соціально-економічну, психологічну та технічну складові. Його кінцевою метою є підвищення продуктивності праці, раціональне використання ресурсів, підвищення конкуренто-спроможності бізнесу та задоволеності працівників працею, створення продукту, який є цінним для кінцевого споживача. У цьому контексті виникають проблеми щодо впровадження інструментів ощадливого виробництва в усіх сферах виробничого процесу. Сучасні швейні підприємства стикаються з багатьма викликами. Підвищення ефективності систем управління нерозривно пов’язане з питаннями планування та управління виробничим процесом, і ощадливість має бути невід’ємною частиною всіх організаційних процесів. Для підвищення ефективності системи управління швейного підприємства необхідно формувати якість обслуговування в межах усіх основних і допоміжних бізнес-процесів. Щоб запровадити ощадливість у всі процеси, необхідно визначити стандарти та методи оцінки показників ефективності. Важливим результатом впровадження ощадливого виробництва має стати задоволеність кінцевих споживачів швейною продукцією. З цією метою в роботі проведений аналіз впровадження ощадливого виробництва в систему управління на швейних підприємствах та запропонована математична модель аналізу кожної складової ощадливого виробництва.
Сучасні аспекти використання монетарного інструментарію регулювання ринку праці в умовах цифровізації
Authors:   Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка», Забаштанський Максим , Забаштанська Тетяна ,   Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка»
Published: October 2024

У статті проаналізовано сучасні тенденції функціонування ринку праці, наголошено на провідній ролі ринку праці у забезпеченні результативного функціонування національної економіки, формуванні майбутнього потенціалу її розвитку. Наголошено, що національна економіка в умовах повномасштабної воєнної агресії відчуває суттєву потребу в результативному функціонуванні вітчизняного ринку праці, максимальної ефективності використання наявних трудових та матеріальних ресурсів, що виступає основою забезпечення національної безпеки держави. Узагальнено ключові чинники, які виступають стримуючими факторами повернення населення країни з-за кордону, серед яких: безпекові, економічні, інфраструктурні. Запропоновано авторський підхід до побудови адаптаційного механізму монетарного регулювання ринку праці в умовах цифровізації, дія якого спрямована на збалансування попиту та пропозиції на трудові ресурси, посилення конкурентоспроможності національної економіки та спроможності нарощення потенціалу майбутнього розвитку держави.
Impact of artificial intelligence on the activities of financial institutions and state security
Authors:   Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка», Попело Ольга , Жаворонок Артур ,   Чернівецький національний університет імені Юрія Федьковича, Космулезе Крістіна Габріела ,   Університет Стефана чел Маре
Published: October 2024

The article examines peculiarities of the development of artificial intelligence technologies in various fields of application. The field of application of the artificial intelligence technologies in Ukraine has been studied. Based on the analysis of the road map of the artificial intelligence development, the key areas of the implementation of such technologies were formed. Areas of use of artificial intelligence in the activities of financial institutions are highlighted. Based on the analysis of strengths and weaknesses, positive and negative aspects of the use of the artificial intelligence technologies were formed. Based on the experience of using the artificial intelligence technologies in the activities of financial institutions of the EU countries, software products that allow detecting threats, dangers and financial crimes have been identified. The peculiarities of the use of artificial intelligence in ensuring the security of the state have been studied. It is substantiated that when ensuring the security of the state, an important aspect when using the artificial intelligence technologies is the ability to analyze large volumes of data, which include open sources of information, social networks, which allows predicting possible threats and dangers.
Роль міжнародних компаній у подоланні глобальних кліматичних проблем і реалізації корпоративної соціальної
Authors:   Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка», Мекшун Людмила , Хмелевський Сергій ,   Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка»
Published: October 2024

У статті проаналізована позитивна роль міжнародних компаній у подоланні глобальних кліматичних проблем. Показано, що кліматична відповідальність є сучасною складовою корпоративної соціальної відповідальності. З’ясовано, що корпоративна соціальна відповідальність може здійснюватися на внутрішньому та зовнішньому рівнях. Проаналізований вплив можливих негативних наслідків зміни клімату на розвиток світової економіки, світову безпеку та добробут людей. З’ясовано, що у взаємодії урядів країн і корпорацій за допомогою заходів адаптації і пом’якшення можливе управління ризиками зміни клімату, зменшення викидів в атмосферу, перехід до ресурсозберігаючих технологій та відновлюваних джерел енергії. Проаналізовані приклади позитивних ініціатив міжнародних компаній щодо корпоративної і кліматичної соціальної відповідальності. Показано, що ресурсозберігаючі технології дозволяють поєднати кліматичну відповідальність з економічним зростанням підприємства.
Ключові аспекти впливу війни на маркетингову політику підприємств в Україні
Authors:   Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка», Коваль Крістіна
Published: October 2024

Виявлено ключові аспекти впливу війни на маркетингову політику підприємств в Україні, а саме: зміни в комунікації та просуванні, застосовуваних маркетингових стратегіях та споживчій поведінці. Визначено основні напрямки зміни комунікації брендів, як от напрям комунікації, тип контенту, зміни в SEO та медійному просуванні. Окреслено загальні тренди щодо зміни споживчої поведінки українців залежно від типу покоління - X, Y або Z. Проаналізовано тенденції щодо маркетингових стратегій у ритейлі. Акцентовано на ключових факторах щодо маркетингової політики під час війни задля створення підґрунтя щодо повоєнного розвитку підприємств.
Брендингові технології у створенні сильного бренду
Authors:   Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка», Ільчук Валерій , Лисенко Ірина ,   Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка»
Published: October 2024

Розглянуто умови ефективного формування і просування брендів, які мають враховувати фактори макро- і мікросередовища, а також фактори внутрішнього середовища фірми. Підкреслено важливість формування сильних брендів для забезпечення конкурентоспроможності фірм та їх економічного зростання. Охарактеризовано матеріальну й емоційну складові бренду, взаємодія яких створює синергетичний ефект впливу на споживачів, що підвищує його значущість. Розглянуто зміну споживацьких настроїв широких верств населення в умовах воєнного стану та необхідність врахування за таких умов нових викликів та загроз при розробці брендів. Підтверджено необхідність дотримання відповідності обіцянок бренду експлуатаційним характеристикам товару для забезпечення довготривалого існування бренду на ринку. Доведено, що відправною точкою реалізації брендингових технологій має бути всебічний аналіз експлуатаційних характеристик товару, привабливість його споживчих властивостей, що є основою створення сильного бреду. Наведено основні характеристики найбільш поширених брендингових технологій, розкрито їхню сутність та особливості. Розглянуто узагальнену схему створення бренду з відповідними етапами, що формалізує порядок реалізації брендингових технологій.
Reflections on profane and sacred time in the novel Forbidden Forest by Mircea Eliade
Authors: Holhos Maria , Holhos Andra Gabriela
Published: October 2024

One of the existential anxieties met in the novel The Forbidden Forest by Mircea Eliade is that of time. The characters of the novel become carriers of messages, and the place of their action becomes a real labyrinth under the division between the sacred and the profane. ?tefan Viziru's belief that historical events conceal profound spiritual significances refers to a period in the author's life, the period of his European exile, an initiation quest, an attempt to decode the lines of his destiny. Through interpreting some contemporary national events, one can discover in Mircea Eliade's novel new symbolic meanings, a philosophy of the relationship between personal destiny and the history of the Romanian people. Through the complexity of its theme and its obsessive quest for the sacred in a modern desacralized world, the novel becomes a challenge. It helps us find answers related to the meaning of human existence.
Aspectos clínicos e sociais da doença de Alzheimer em idosos
Authors: Lopes Manuella Hissa , Figueiredo  Júnior Helcio Serpa de
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Avaliar as características gerais e sociais da doença de Alzheimer (DA) nos idosos. Revisão bibliográfica: A DA é uma patologia neurodegenerativa progressiva que acomete especialmente os idosos. Caracteriza-se pela perda gradual e irreversível dos domínios cognitivos. Microscopicamente, a DA é caracterizada pela presença de placas neuríticas formadas por peptídeos β-amiloide e emaranhados fibrilares ricos em proteína TAU. Os sintomas iniciais incluem a perda de memória recente e com a evolução da doença a capacidade de comunicação e orientação são afetadas, o que dificulta a realização de atividades diárias. Isso prejudica a qualidade de vida do idoso que vive com DA, tanto no âmbito físico quanto social. Considerações finais: A DA representa um desafio para os idosos acometidos e para o sistema de saúde. A progressiva perda da cognição a compromete autonomia do indivíduo e sua dinâmica familiar. O tratamento farmacológico alivia os sintomas, mas não impede a progressão da doença. Dessa forma, a implementação de estratégias multidisciplinares, suporte psicológico e cuidados especializados são essenciais para melhorar a qualidade de vida dos idosos que vivem com DA.
Elaboração e validação de checklist para direcionar o atendimento aos clientes vítimas de queimaduras
Authors: Aguiar Gilka de Albuquerque Forte , Abreu Rita Neuma Dantas Cavalcante de , Sampaio Luis Rafael Leite , Prado Silveria Lopes Ponte , Castilho Gabriela Nogueira de , Sucupira Thaynara Silva , Castro Maria Euridéa de , Rolim Karla Maria Carneiro
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Desenvolver e validar um checklist para avaliação dos clientes vítimas de queimaduras em um ambulatório. Métodos: Pesquisa metodológica, com duas etapas: busca da literatura; validação de conteúdo por painel de juízes: 10 enfermeiros do Centro de tratamento de queimados. Cada juiz respondeu a um formulário construído no Google Docs contendo o conteúdo da checklist.  Resultados: Os itens contemplados no Checklist receberam concordância de 50% a 100%. Quanto as vantagens do checklist elaborado, três citaram coleta de informações, enriquecer conhecimento e organização do setor e otimizar o atendimento; um tornar o atendimento mais dinâmico priorizando as urgências; dois direcionar o atendimento e que é um instrumento muito complexo; três acompanhar evolução das queimaduras, diminuir o número de curativos e gastos e um facilitar o cuidado de enfermagem. Quando foram perguntados o que mudariam no instrumento, cinco não mudariam nada; três fariam mais sucinto; um retiraria algumas perguntas e um retiraria as perguntas relacionadas a avaliação neurológica, ou seja, foi considerado um instrumento de boa qualidade para o serviço pelos experts. Conclusão: Considera-se que o checklist poderá facilitar o registro mais objetivo, claro e seguro dos dados. Acredita-se na sua aplicabilidade na assistência ao cliente vítima de queimaduras.
СИНДРОМ САЛЬЕРИ И РОЛЬ ПСИХОТЕРАПИИ В ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИИ ПАТОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ АГРЕССИИ В АДРЕС СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ ЗАВИСТИ
Authors: И.П. Пеев
Published: October 2024

Синдром Сальери – это понятие в психологии, предполагающее возникновение чувства зависти на почве профессиональной ревности, дискредитация чужого успеха и патологическая агрессия в адрес объектов зависти. Статья рассматривает происхождение, сущность, причины и содержание Синдрома Сальери, его современное проявление и значение. В статье раскрыта роль психотерапии в предупреждении патологической агрессии в адрес объектов зависти. Ключевые слова

Salieri syndrome is a concept in psychology involving the emergence of feelings of envy based on professional jealousy, discrediting others' success, and pathological aggression towards the objects of envy. The article considers the origin, essence, causes and content of Salieri Syndrome, its modern manifestation and significance. The article reveals the role of psychotherapy in the prevention of pathological aggression towards objects of envy.