bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Decision Making Based on Projection Model
Authors: Fu Sha , Qu Xilong , Xiao Yezhi , Zhou Hangjun , Zhou Yun
Published: November 2019

Background:

Regarding the multi-attribute decision making where the decision information
is the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy number and the attribute weight information is not
completely determined.

Methods:

Intuitionistic fuzzy set theory introduces non-membership function, as an extension of the
fuzzy set theory, it has certain advantages in solving complex decision-making problems. A projection
model based interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making scheme was
proposed in this study. The objective weight of the attribute was obtained using improved intervalvalued
intuitionistic fuzzy entropy, and thus the comprehensive weight of the attribute was obtained
according to the preference information.

Results:

In the aspect of the decision-making matrix processing, the concept of interval-valued intuitionistic
fuzzy ideal point and its related concepts were defined, the score vector of each scheme was
calculated, the projection model was constructed to measure the similarity between each scheme and
the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy ideal point, and the scheme was sorted according to the projection
value.

Conclusion:

The efficiency and usability of the proposed approach are considered in the case study.
ACTUALIZATION OF WOMEN’S ROLES IN BERTOLT BRECHT’S AND NANO RIANTIARNO’S PLAYS
Authors: Haryati Isti
Published: November 2019

A literary work is not an object that stands by itself and offers the same view to each reader in each period, therefore literary works are always actualized and finally achieve a new existence. This study is aimed at describing (1) the actualization of women’s roles in Bertolt Brecht’s and Nano Riantiarno’s plays and (2) Nano Riantiarno’s horizons of expectation. The data sources were Brecht’s play Die Dreigroschenoperand Riantiarno’s play Opera Ikan Asin. The study was reception approach. Data analysis was performed by conducting a comparative analysis of the actualization of the women’s roles in the two plays and historical analysis to find Riantiarno’s horizons of expectation. The results show that the actualization of women’s roles appear in self-independence at work, sternness, and calmness in dealing with problems. Riantiarno’s horizons of expectation appear in his pre-experiences concerning women’s roles, implicit relationships with previous literary works on women’s roles, and opposition between fiction and reality, poetic and practical fuktion of language in the two plays. Riantiarno’s actualization of the women’s roles in Opera Ikan Asin is influenced by horizons of expectation and Zeitgeist (the soul of a different era).Keywords:women’s role, play, feminism, horizon of expectation, Zeitgeist
Исследование влияния водородного травления поверхности SiC на последующий процесс формирования пленок графена
Authors: Лебедев С.П. , Бараш И.С. , Елисеев И.А. , Дементьев П.А. , Лебедев А.А. , Булат П.В.
Published: November 2019

The effect of temperature and duration of the 4H-SiC (0001) surface etching in hydrogen on the structural perfection of graphene films grown by the thermal destruction method was studied. Several technological regimes have been defined that allow etching of the substrate without changing the stoichiometric composition of the surface. It has been demonstrated that pre-growth etching in hydrogen at T = 1600 ° C for 1 min. allows one to obtain more uniform and structurally perfect graphene than etching at T = 1300 ° C for 30 minutes.
Применение ИК спектроскопии и метода теории функционала плотности для оценки относительного содержания триглицеридов олеиновой и линолевой кислот в смеси оливкового масла и масла семян подсолнечника
Authors: Березин К.В. , Дворецкий К.Н. , Чернавина М.Л. , Новоселова А.В. , Нечаев В.В. , Лихтер А.М. , Шагаутдинова И.Т. , Смирнов В.В. , Aнтонова E.M. , Гречухина О.Н.
Published: November 2019

Зарегистрированы ИК спектры пяти образцов масел семян подсолнечника и пяти образцов оливкового масла холодного отжима различных торговых марок в диапазоне 650-3800 сm-1. В рамках методов B3LYP/6-31G(d) построены структурные модели восьми жирных кислот: олеиновой, линолевой, пальмитиновой, стеариновой, альфа-линоленовой, арахидоновой, эйкозапентаеновой и докозагексаеновой, а также триглицеридов первых четырех из вышеописанных кислот. Рассчитаны колебательные волновые числа и интенсивности в ИК спектрах. Используя супермолекулярный подход, проведено моделирование ИК спектров оливкового масла и масла семян подсолнечника. Исследована зависимость интенсивности колебательных полос νэксп = 914 сm-1 и νэксп = 3009 сm-1 от содержания в маслах триглицеридов олеиновой и линолевой кислот. Исследована зависимость интенсивности этих полос от степени насыщенности жирных кислот. Построены экспериментальная и эмпирические зависимости для оценки относительного содержания триглицеридов олеиновой и линолевой кислот в смеси оливкового масла и масла семян подсолнечника. Обсуждена применимость теории функционала плотности совместно с ИК спектроскопией для определения смесей растительных масел. Ключевые слова: ИК спектроскопия, теория функционала плотности, триглицериды жирных кислот.
DESIGN, OPTIMIZATION AND EVALUATION OF CETRIZINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE FAST DISSOLVING FILMS EMPLOYING STARCH TARTRATE–A NOVEL SUPERDISINTEGRANT
Authors: KUMAR R. SANTOSH , KUMARI ANNU , LATHA B. KUSUMA , RAJ PRUDHVI
Published: November 2019

Objective: The aim of the current research is optimization, preparation and evaluation of starch tartrate (novel super disintegrant) and preparation of fast dissolving oral films of cetirizine dihydrochloride by employing starch tartrate.

Methods: To check the drug excipient compatibility studies of the selected drug (Cetrizine dihydrochloride) and the prepared excipient i. e starch tartrate, different studies like FTIR (Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy), DSC (Differential scanning calorimetry) and thin-layer chromatography (TLC) were carried out to find out whether there is any interaction between cetirizine dihydrochloride and starch tartrate. The solvent casting method was used for the preparation of fast dissolving films. The prepared films were then evaluated for thickness, folding endurance, content uniformity, tensile strength, percent elongation, in vitro disintegration time and in-vitro dissolution studies. Response surface plots and contour plots were also plotted to know the individual and combined effect of starch tartrate (A), croscarmellose sodium (B) and crospovidone (C) on disintegration time and drug dissolution efficiency in 10 min (dependent variables).

Results: Films of all the formulations are of good quality, smooth and elegant by appearance. Drug content (100±5%), thickness (0.059 mm to 0.061 mm), the weight of films varies from 51.33 to 58.06 mg, folding endurance (52 to 67 times), tensile strength (10.25 to 12.08 N/mm2). Fast dissolving films were found to disintegrate between 34 to 69 sec. Percent dissolved in 5 min were found to be more in F1 formulation which confirms that starch tartrate was effective at 1%.

Conclusion: From the research conducted, it was proved that starch tartrate can be used in the formulation of fast dissolving films of cetirizine dihydrochloride. The disintegration time of the films was increased with increase in concentration of super disintegrant.
COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF METHANOLIC AND AQUEOUS EXTRACTS OF TERMINALIA BELLERICA
Authors: GUPTA RASNA , SINGH RAM LAKHAN , GUPTA ANKIT
Published: November 2019

Objective: The present study was undertaken to investigate the antioxidative activity of fruit pulp, seed and bark of T. bellerica.

Methods: Methanol (70%) and water were used for the extraction, and the respective extracts were analyzed for total phenolic contents along with the antioxidant activities through different assays.

Results: Amongst the tested extracts, methanolic extracts were found to be better than aqueous with the highest total phenolic contents (TPC). Methanolic fruit pulp showed lower IC50 for free radical (118.7 µg/ml), superoxide anion radical (77.65 µg/ml) and hydroxyl radical (73.76 µg/ml) scavenging activities. Methanolic fruit pulp also showed lower IC50 for lipid peroxidation (115.6 µg/ml) and ferric thiocyanate (184.98 µg/ml) assay than aqueous extracts in comparison to standard quercetin. Further, correlation between TPC and antioxidant studies revealed that phenolics are mainly responsible for antioxidant activity of T. bellerica.

Conclusion: The current study suggests that the methanolic extract of T. bellerica could be a potential source of natural antioxidants for food and pharmaceutical companies.
Selective reporting bias due to discrepancies between registered and published outcomes in osteoarthritis trials
Authors: Krsticevic Miso , Saric Dragica , Saric Frano , Slapnicar Ema , Boric Krste , Dosenovic Svjetlana , Kadic Antonia Jelicic , Kegalj Milka Jeric , Puljak Livia
Published: November 2019

Aim:
Outcome reporting bias (ORB) occurs when outcomes planned in a study protocol are subsequently not reported or are partially reported. Our aim was to analyze ORB in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) about conservative interventions for osteoarthritis (OA) by comparing registered protocols and published manuscripts, as well as association between study funding type and intervention type, and ORB in those RCTs.
Materials & methods:
We analyzed RCTs that were published in a peer-review journal and analyzed any type of conservative intervention for treatment of OA in humans that reported in the manuscript registration in a public clinical trial registry and provided unique registration identifier. We extracted data indicating ORB by comparing outcomes in protocol and published article, and characteristics of trials.
Results:
In 190 (57%) of 334 included RCTs, it was indicated in the manuscript that a trial was registered. In 48% of trials we found discrepancies in number, type or time point of primary efficacy outcome between protocol and manuscript. Significantly less discrepancies in primary efficacy outcomes between protocols and published articles were found in trials funded by a commercial sponsor (p = 0.0062) and trials of pharmacological interventions (p = 0.0016).
Conclusion:
Trials about conservative therapies for OA have high prevalence of discrepancies between protocol and publication, and frequent ORB. This may mislead readers of published results because it has been shown that ORB can lead to both overestimation and underestimation of effects of interventions, depending on the intervention and outcome. Efforts to prevent nonregistration of protocols and selective reporting are needed.
Los procedimientos abreviados y simplificados y el riesgo de condenas erróneas en Chile:
Authors: Duce Julio Mauricio
Published: November 2019

Identify, through an empirical research, the presence of factors and dynamics of work in our criminal justice system which creates risks of wrongful convictions in the use of the abbreviated and simplified procedures with guilty pleading. I attempt to establish if some aspects depicted in the comparative experience as those increasing the likelihood of wrongful convictions are present in our reality. The main findings indicates that several of those elements are present in Chile and, therefore, the scenario could be more complex than we believe in this regard.
О двух асимптотических формулах в теории гиперболической дзета-функции решёток
Authors: Добровольский Николай Николаевич
Published: November 2019

В работе рассматриваются новые варианты двух асимптотических формул из теории гиперболической дзета-функции решёток.

Во-первых, получена новая асимптотическая формула для гиперболической дзета-функции алгебраической решётки, полученной растяжением в $t$ раз по каждой координате решётки состоящей из полных наборов алгебраически сопряженных целых алгебраических чисел, пробегающих кольцо целых алгебраических чисел чисто вещественного алгебраического поля степени $s$ для любого натурального $s\ge2$.

Во-вторых, получена новая асимптотическая формула для числа точек произвольной решётки в гиперболическом кресте.

В первом случае показано, что главный член асимптотической формулы для гиперболической дзета-функции алгебраической решётки выражается через детерминант решётки, регулятор поля и значения дзета-функции Дедекинда главных идеалов и её производные до порядка $s-1$. Впервые выписана явная формула остаточного члена и дана его оценка.

Во втором случае главный член асимптотической формулы выражается через объём гиперболического креста и детерминант решётки. Даётся явный вид остаточного члена и уточненная его оценка.

В заключении описана суть метода параметризованных множеств, использованного при выводе асимптотических формул.
О разрешимости вариационной задачи Дирихле для одного класса вырождающихся эллиптических операторов
Authors: Исхоков Сулаймон Абунасрович , Якушев Илья Анатольевич
Published: November 2019

В работе исследуется однозначная разрешимость вариационной задачи Дирихле, свя-занной с интегро-дифференциальной полуторалинейной формой????[????, ????] =Σ︁????∈???????????? [????, ????], (*)где???????? [????, ????] =Σ︁|????|=|????|=????∫︁Ω????(????)2???????? ????????????(????)????(????)(????) ????(????)(????)????????,Ω — ограниченная область в евклидовом пространстве ???????? с замкнутой (???? − 1)-мернойграницей ????Ω, ????(????), ???? ∈ Ω, — регуляризованное расстояние от точки ???? ∈ Ω до ????Ω, ???? —мультииндекс, ????(????)(????) — обобщенная производная мультииндекса ???? функции ????(????), ???? ∈ Ω,????????????(????) — ограниченные в Ω комплекснозначные функции, ???? ⊂ {1, 2, . . . , ????} и ???????? , ???? ∈ ????, —вещественные числа. Предполагается, что ???? ∈ ????. Вырождение коэффициентов дифферен-циального оператора, ассоциированного с формой (*), называется согласованным, еслисуществует число ???? такое, что ???????? = ???? + ???? − ???? при всех ???? ∈ ????. В противном случае ононазывается несогласованным.Вариационная задача Дирихле, связанная с формой (*), в случае согласованного вы-рождения коэффициентов хорошо исследована во многих работах, где также предполага-ется, что форма (*) удовлетворяет условию коэрцитивности. Следует отметить, что слу-чай несогласованного вырождения коэффициентов сопряжен с некоторыми техническимисложностями и рассмотрен лишь в некоторых отдельных работах. В этом случае с помо-щью теорем вложения пространств дифференцируемых функций со степенными весамивыделяются старшие формы ???????? [????, ????], ???? ∈ ????2 ⊂ ???? и доказывается, что разрешимость вари-ационной задачи Дирихле в основном зависит от старших форм.В работе рассматривается случай несогласованного вырождения коэффициентов ис-следуемого оператора и, в отличие от ранее опубликованных работ по этому направлению,допускается случай, когда основная форма (*) может не удовлетворять условию коэрци-тивности.
О совместном распределении значений дзета-функций Гурвица
Authors: Францкевич Виолета , Лауринчикас Антанас , Шяучюнас Дариус
Published: November 2019

Хорошо известно, что некоторые дзета и $L$-функции универсальны в смысле Воронина, т.е., ими приближается широкий класс аналитических функций. Некоторые из этих функций также совместно универсальны. В этом случае, набор аналитических функций одновременно приближается набором дзета-функций. В статье рассматривается проблема, связанная со совместной универсальностью дзета-функций Гурвица. Известно, что дзета-функции Гурвица $\zeta(s,\alpha_1), \dots, \zeta(s,\alpha_r)$ совместно универсальны, если параметры $\alpha_1,\dots, \alpha_r$ алгебраически независимы над полем рациональных чисел $\mathbb{Q}$, или в более общем  случае, если множество $\{\log(m+\alpha_j): m\in \mathbb{N}_0,\; j=1,\dots, r\}$ линейно независимо над $\mathbb{Q}$. Мы рассматриваем случай произвольных параметров $\alpha_1,\dots, \alpha_r$ и получаем, что существует непустое замкнутое множество функций $F_{\alpha_1,\dots, \alpha_r}$ пространства $H^r(D)$ аналитических в полосе $D=\left\{s\in \mathbb{C}:\frac{1}{2}<\sigma<1\right\}$   такое, что для любых компактных множеств $K_1,\dots, K_r\subset D$, функций $(f_1,\dots, f_r)\in F_{\alpha_1,\dots, \alpha_r}$ и всякого $\varepsilon>0$ множество $\left\{\tau\in \mathbb{R}: \sup_{1\leqslant j\leqslant r} \sup_{s\in K_j} |\zeta(s+i\tau,\alpha_j)-f_j(s)|<\varepsilon\right\}$ имеет положительную нижнюю плотность. Также рассматривается случай положительной плотности этого множества.
Об одном свойстве функционалов Маасса и Шинтани
Authors: Быковский Виктор Алексеевич
Published: November 2019

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Константа Линника не превосходит 5
Authors: Xylouris Triantafyllos
Published: November 2019

Пусть $a$ и $q$ - два положительных целых числа. В 1944 году Ю. В. Линник показал, что наименьшее простое число в арифметической прогрессии по модулю  $q$ меньше $Cq^L$ с положительными постоянными $C$ и $L$.Опираясь на работу Хиз-Брауна, мы доказываем, что $L=5$ допустимо.
О моноиде квадратичных вычетов
Authors: Добровольский Николай Николаевич , Калинина Алина Олеговна , Добровольский Михаил Николаевич , Добровольский Николай Михайлович
Published: November 2019

В работе изучается дзета-функция моноида квадратичных вычетов по простому модулю $p$. Моноид квадратичных вычетов задается равенством $$ M_{p,2}=\left\{a\in\mathbb{N}\left| \left(\frac{a}{p}\right)=1\right.\right\}=\bigcup_{\nu=1}^{\frac{p-1}{2}}\left(r_\nu+p\mathbb{N}_0\right), $$где $\mathbb{N}_0=\{0\}\bigcup\mathbb{N}$ и $r_1<r_2<\ldots<r_{\frac{p-1}{2}}$ --- наименьшая положительная система квадратичных вычетов по модулю $p$, соответственно, $r_{\frac{p+1}{2}}<\ldots<r_{p-1}$ --- наименьшая положительная система квадратичных невычетов по модулю $p$.

Множество простых элементов моноида $M_{p,2}$ состоит из множества простых чисел $\mathbb{P}_p^{(1)}$ и множества псевдопростых чисел $\mathbb{P}_p^{(2)}\cdot\mathbb{P}_p^{(2)}$:$$P(M_{p,2})=\mathbb{P}_p^{(1)}\bigcup\left(\mathbb{P}_p^{(2)}\cdot\mathbb{P}_p^{(2)}\right),$$где множество простых чисел $\mathbb{P}$ разбивается на два бесконечных подмножества $\mathbb{P}_p^{(\nu)}$ $(\nu=1,2)$ и одноэлементное множество $\{p\}$:$$\mathbb{P}=\mathbb{P}_p^{(1)}\bigcup\mathbb{P}_p^{(2)}\bigcup\{p\}, \quad \mathbb{P}_p^{(\nu)}=\left\{q\in\mathbb{P}\left|\left(\frac{q}{p}\right)=3-2\nu\right.\right\} \quad (\nu=1,2).$$Моноид $M_{p,2}$ разлагается в произведение двух взаимно простых моноидов $M_{p,2}=M_{p,2}^{(1)}\cdot$ $\cdot M_{p,2}^{(2)}$, где$$M_{p,2}^{(\nu)}=\left\{a\in M_{p,2}\left| a=\prod_{j=1}^{n}q_j^{\alpha_j}, \, q_j\in\mathbb{P}_p^{(\nu)} \right.\right\}, \quad \nu=1,2.$$В статье изучаются свойства функции распределения простых элементов $\pi_{M_{p,2}^{(\nu)}}(x)$ для $\nu=1,2$. Отметим, что $\pi_{M_{p,2}}(x)=\pi_{M_{p,2}^{(1)}}(x)+\pi_{M_{p,2}^{(2)}}(x)$. Показано, что $$ \pi_{M_{p,2}^{(1)}}(x)=\frac{1}{2}\li x+O\left(\frac{x^{\beta_1}}{2}+\frac{p-1}2xe^{-c_9\sqrt{\ln x}}\right) $$ и $$ \pi_{M_{p,2}^{(2)}}(x)=\frac{x\ln\ln x}{2\ln x}+O\left(\frac{x}{(1-\beta_1)\ln{x}}\right), $$ где $\beta_1$ --- исключительный ноль исключительного характера $\chi_1$ по модулю $p$.

В заключении рассмотрены актуальные задачи с дзета-функциями моноидов натуральных чисел, требующие дальнейшего исследования.
PAISAGEM, LUGAR E TERRITÓRIO E O ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA NO CAMPO: A GEOGRAFIA SOB O OLHAR DOS PROFESSORES DO CAMPO
Authors: Teixeira Christiano Corrêa , Castrogiovanni Antonio Carlos
Published: November 2019

A pesquisa é resultado de parte de nossa dissertação de mestrado defendida no ano de 2016 na Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Na presente discutimos qual a compreensão que professores do campo possuem dos conceitos geográficos lugar, território e paisagem, e como esses são trabalhados em sala de aula. Sendo esta uma Pesquisa Qualitativa, utilizamos entrevistas semipadronizadas realizadas durante o programa Escola da Terra no ano de 2015. Possuímos como método de leitura dos resultados o Paradigma da Complexidade.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA PAISAGEM NA LEITURA DAS ESPACIALIDADES
Authors: Barros Lânderson Antóra , Castrogiovanni Antonio Carlos , Teixeira Christiano Corrêa
Published: November 2019

A pesquisa desenvolvida buscou, inicialmente, refletir e (re)textualizar os conceitos de Paisagem através do olhar de diferentes autores. Em um segundo momento procura responder provisoriamente às questões: a Paisagem é informação ou conhecimento? Como transformar a Paisagem em conhecimento espacial? O empírico visto é a Paisagem ou já é abstração? É uma pesquisa de caráter exploratório com reflexão coletiva que se aproxima de uma pesquisa-ação.  A leitura é feita a partir dos princípios hologramático e dialógico da Complexidade. Avaliar as diferentes espacialidades inseridas em temporalidades são fundamentais para que os sujeitos professores possam transformar a Paisagem num refletir a geograficidade existente nos diferentes locais A percepção da Paisagem encaminha para a leitura de espacialidades que revelam os elementos que a compõem: localização, forma, arranjos espaciais, escalas e lugares, (re)construídos e interagidos, contidos em uma parte do espaço que representa o todo, onde a soma das partes é mais que o todo. Assim, parece ser fundamental considerar a dinâmica sócio espacial que envolve os aspectos visíveis e invisíveis, implícitos e explícitos, que falam ou silenciam, de acordo com as subjetividades geográficas do olhar dirigido pelos sujeitos às paisagens, procurando não separar sujeito do objeto percebido. Neste artigo apresentamos algumas das questões já respondidas por esta pesquisa.
JOGO DA VELHA ENVOLVENDO CLIMATOLOGIA E A CIDADE DE SÃO GONÇALO/RJ
Authors: Santos Lucas Da Silva
Published: November 2019

O jogo é um recurso importante na mediação do conhecimento escolar, pois ele permite trabalhar cognitivamente com os estudantes a partir dos conceitos e conteúdos desenvolvidos em sala de aula. Desta forma, este trabalho objetivo apresentar com trabalhar o jogo da velha como forma de compreensão sobre o ensino de clima do município de São Gonçalo desenvolvido pelos estudantes da turma do 6º ano do ensino fundamental do CIEP 041- Vital Brazil, localizada no bairro do Luiz Caçador- SG. A metodologia utilizada fora a pesquisa qualitativa, uma vez que os discentes constituem como indivíduos participativos e autores no processo da construção do conhecimento acerca de clima e os fenômenos climáticos. A mediação foi realizada a partir da elaboração de uma atividade lúdica (o jogo da velha) articulada com o ensino de geografia e cidade. Esta atividade atingiu enquanto resultado conceder a participação e interação dos estudantes, até mesmo daqueles que aparentemente estavam tímidos, no decorrer das aulas anteriores, os quais terminaram contribuindo na dinâmica do jogo. Desse modo, a atividade colaborou para a melhora da relação do ensino-aprendizagem, gerando nos educandos o aprender e participar das aulas de geografia.
ATIVIDADE PRÁTICA NO ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA FÍSICA COM ALUNOS CEGOS E BAIXA VISÃO: UM MODELO TÁTIL DE UMA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA
Authors: Cantanhede Vicente Passaglia Pereira , Mariano Maryelle Florêncio
Published: November 2019

O presente trabalho traz uma proposta de atividade voltada para alunos com deficiência visual e baixa visão. Para isso foram utilizados recursos da cartografia tátil, a luz da teoria do profissional reflexivo de Schon (1983) foi confeccionado um modelo tátil de uma bacia hidrográfica, que pode ser utilizado em sala de aula. Espera-se com esse modelo explorar os potenciais de um modelo tátil e subsidiar aos professores exemplos de atividades que podem ser utilizados e adotados em suas práticas profissionais.
CLIMA E COTIDIANO: SENSITIVIDADE AOS TIPOS DE TEMPO NA ESCOLA
Authors: Drehmer Valdirene , Maio Bianca Marques , Collischonn Erika
Published: November 2019

Uma das facetas dos estudo de percepção climática diz respeito ao entendimento das reações psico-fisiológicas das pessoas à condições atmosféricas específicas. Durante o estágio supervisionado no ensino fundamental, etapa da formação de professores é preciso, por norma, realizar observações sobre o comportamento dos alunos em sala de aula. Neste trabalho, estas observações foram organizadas em planilhas e, subsequentemente também foram levantados dados a respeito dos estados momentâneos da atmosfera do dia em que foram feitas. Posteriormente, foram analisadas cartas sinóticas e imagens de satélite com o objetivo de definir o sistema atmosférico (massa de ar ou perturbação) atuante em cada um desses dias, para definir o tipo de tempo. Em relação aos tipos de tempo, foi utilizada a categorização de SARTORI (2016), que estabelece quinze tipos de tempo reunidos em três grandes famílias, associadas aos dois grandes grupos de sistemas atmosféricos que influenciam a fachada atlântica da América do Sul, principalmente no Rio Grande do Sul. O objetivo foi observar os alunos no intuito de verificar se há padrões específicos de comportamento em sala de aula conforme o tipo de tempo. Conclui-se que vários fatores além do tipo de tempo concorrem para os estados de ânimo e disposição para o estudo em sala de aula (horário da aula, atividade a ser realizada), mas há tipos de tempo que deixaram os estudantes mais irrequietos, enquanto outros, os deixaram mais calmos.
REFLEXÕES SOBRE A ANÁLISE SISTÊMICA NA GEOGRAFIA TENDO O TEMA ÁGUA COMO REFERÊNCIA
Authors: Otto Camylla Silva , De Morais Eliana Marta Barbosa
Published: November 2019

No presente artigo buscamos evidenciar o atual aporte teórico-metodológico que tem encaminhado as pesquisas no interior da Geografia Física, relativas aos componentes físico-naturais do espaço geográfico, como o solo, as rochas, a rede hidrográfica, o relevo, dos quais destacamos a água, por ser um recurso essencial à vida. A ciência geográfica, tradicionalmente, desenvolveu seus estudos com base na análise de círculos concêntricos, sem considerar as dinâmicas, as diversidades, as contradições, fragmentando a relação entre sociedade e natureza. As novas exigências científicas, colocam em voga as lacunas que a ciência clássica apresentava, dessa forma, inicia-se na Geografia Física pesquisas pautadas na análise sistêmica, que busca analisar os componentes espaciais em sua integridade e dinamicidade. Consideramos a abordagem sistêmica um caminho válido para a abordagem da água, incluindo seu desdobramento no processo de ensino e aprendizagem na Geografia Escolar, visando a significação social desse conteúdo. Para subsidiar essa discussão, aportada pela metodologia de pesquisa qualitativa, realizamos revisão bibliográfica.
HPV e câncer de cabeça e pescoço: desenvolvimento de um aplicativo para adolescentes
Authors: Rodrigues Alcir Humberto , Brek Elaine Fátima , Valenga Flavia , Anjos Cleverson Sebastião dos , Estevam Junior Valter Luís , Figueiredo David Livingstone Alves , Fujinaga Cristina Ide
Published: November 2019

A adolescência é uma fase marcada por grandes transformações, que envolvem aspectos biológicos, psíquicos, sociais e culturais. Nesse sentido, o adolescente apresenta vulnerabilidades para a transmissão das doenças sexualmente transmissíveis, entre elas o HPV. Constata-se o aumento da prevalência do câncer de cabeça e pescoço em adultos jovens, associada ao HPV. Assim, o objetivo da pesquisa foi o desenvolvimento de um aplicativo para smartphones, voltado à adolescentes, como estratégia de prevenção do câncer de cabeça e pescoço causado pelo HPV. Para tal realizou-se oficinas participativas com 90 adolescentes de ensino médio, com idade entre 16 e 18 anos, sobre a relação entre câncer de cabeça e pescoço e HPV. O conteúdo do aplicativo foi elaborado segundo temas levantados pelos alunos. O conteúdo do aplicativo foi validado por expertises, com concordância maior que 85%. A validação de aparência foi realizada pelos próprios adolescentes, com o mesmo nível de concordância.
EØS – et tilbakeblikk
Authors: Godal Bjørn Tore
Published: November 2019

I denne artikkelen deler Bjørn Tore Godal sine erfaringer fra da han, som handelsminister, undertegnet EØS-avtalen i Porto i Portugal den 2. mai 1992 på Norges vegne. Han viser hvordan EØS avtalen kan forstås som en forlengelse av en norsk utenrikspolitisk tradisjon der forholdet til Europa alltid har vært komplisert og sammensatt. Mens internasjonalt samarbeid har hatt stor støtte, har det også vært en dyp skepsis mot unioner og stormakter. Som AUF-leder tidlig på 1970-tallet kjempet han også mot norsk medlemskap i EF. Som handelsminister mente han lenger enn en del andre politiske aktører at EØS kunne være et varig alternativ til EU-medlemskap. I dette bidraget viser Godal hvordan EØS-avtalen har fungert, og særlig hvordan han har erfart avtalen i sine ulike roller.
Abstract in English:EEA – in RetrospectIn this article, Bjørn Tore Godal shares his experiences from when he, as Minister of Commerce, signed the EEA Agreement in Oporto, Portugal on May 2, 1992, on behalf of Norway. He shows how the EEA Agreement can be understood as a natural prolongation of Norwegian foreign policy tradition where relations with Europe always have been complex and complicated. While international cooperation has been highly supported, there has also been a deep skepticism of unions and great powers. As a leader of AUF (the social-democratic youth league) in the early 1970s, he also fought against Norwegian membership in the EC. As a Minister of Commerce, he believed that the EEA could be a lasting alternative to EU membership. In this contribution, Godal shows how the EEA Agreement has worked and how he has experienced the functioning of this agreement in his various roles.
KAJIAN TENTANG PENANGANAN ILLEGAL FISHING DI TIMOR LESTE
Authors: Monteiro Seguito
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif, yang menekankan pada studi dokumen dalam penelitian kepustakaan untuk mempelajari data sekunder di bidang hukum yang berhubungan dengan permasalahan dan tujuan penelitian ini. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan historis. Pendekatan konseptual dalam penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mencari kajian penanganan illegal fishing di Timor Leste yang berasal dari asas-asas hukum yang relevan. Pendekatan historis dilakukan dalam kerangkan pelacakan kasus- kasus kejahatan Illegal Fishing di perairan Timor Leste. Penelitian ini menekankan pada data sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer berupa ketentuan- ketentuan mengenai Kejahatan Illegal Fishing seperti dalam undang-undang dan sebagainya, sedangkan bahan hukum sekunder diperoleh dari buku teks, jurnal, kasus-kasus hukum. Prosedur pengumpulan bahan hukum dilakukan melalui studi literatur dan studi dokumen sesuai dengan permasalahan yang telah dirumuskan untuk selanjutnya dikaji secara komprehensif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam Hukum Nasional Timor Leste telah di atur dalam Dekretu Governu No. 5/2004 Juillu Regulamentu Jeral Peskas No Akikultura mengenai pelayaran di perairan Timor Leste dan pembatasan Zona Maritim nasional dalam hal ijin mengenai aktifitas kapal umum penangkap ikan di perairan nasional Timor Leste yang tertera pada Pasal 2 (1). Selanjutnya melalui pencegahan pelayaran kapal asing di perairan terluar dengan efek pencegahan dalam artian, operasinya dikonsentrasikan pada perairan potensial yang rawan dari ancaman kedaulatan, serta dapat dilakukan melalui preventif dan responsive dimana melalui sarana dan prasarana teknologi sisitem monitorining kapal.
Rethinking Knowledge from an Imitative Perspective Towards Competitive Advantage
Authors: Abdallah Mohamad Ali Hassan
Published: November 2019

This paper examines how imitation of knowledge could lead to competitive advantage (CA), it is based on the paradox of previous researches, where some support innovation as a process that creates a CA, where others consider imitation as the best strategy. Through these contradictions, a new concept arose and discussed “Imovation.” This study is accompanied by two empirical studies, and more practical research for the future is advised.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN SCIENTIFIC DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL SISWA MATERI MANUSIA DAN LINGKUNGANNYA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Fahmi Imron Ilmawati
Published: November 2019

This research aims to describe the influence of the application scientific approach with problem based learning toward social skill of students material learning human and environment in primary school. This research using Quasi experiment with the research pretest-posttest control group designs. A subject of reseach is student IVA and IVB singkalanyar 2 prambon nganjuk. Based on the results of the study were analyzed by using SPSS 19.0 points out that there is a scientific approach to the application of the influence model of problem-based learning based on social skills students on material learning human and environment in primary school. Evidenced by t count (18,076) > t tabel (2,021). Based on data analysis, we can conclude that the application of scientific approach problem based learning related to material learning human and environment in primary school can be used as the alternatives learning that might improve social skill students.
Adult Attachment and Self Concept
Authors: Binti Mohammad Zamzur Amie Nursyuhadah , Yahya Fatahyah
Published: November 2019

This study aims to identify the relationship between adult attachment and self-concept among year one and year two counselling students in University Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS). This research is correlational research design. The sample consisted of 52 respondents. The study involves two main variables of Adult Attachment and Self-Concept. In this study, the questionnaires used are Experience in Close Relationship (ECR) and Robson’s Self-Concept Questionnaire (SCQ). Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) analysis showed a negative significant relationship between Attachment Anxiety and Self-Concept with Pearson correlation value (p = 0.005, r = -0.383).This finding might be due to the respondents’ backgrounds which are Counselling students. It is suggested that the trainee counsellors to gain awareness on the importance of having positive self-concept in order to be competence and professional counsellor.
Whether there effect of the used video on group guidance services to aggressive behavior?
Authors: Hariyani Hariyani , Syahputra Yuda
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of Group Guidance with Video (G2-V) services in reducing aggressive behavior of junior high school students. The approach of this research is Pre-Experiment with the design of one group pretest-posttest design. The subjects in this study were 10 students (consisting of 5 male and 5 female) junior high schools in North Sumatra, which were obtained through purposive sampling. The instrument used was an aggressive behavior instrument with a scale Likert model. Data were analyzed using nonparametric statistical techniques using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and stacking Rasch models. The results of the analysis show that there is an influence of G2-V in reducing the aggressive behavior of junior high school students in North Sumatra. The implications of guidance and counseling services are discussed further.
The Policies of Islamic Religious Education in Schools and Universities (Correlation between Problems and Solutions)
Authors: Afandi Rahman
Published: November 2019

Educational issues are never ending issues to be discussed because these issues concern on the matter of humans in giving the meaning and the direction to their existence. Education is a guidance conciously conducted by the educators toward physical and spiritual developments of the students in order to shape their personality. The shaping of personality is closely related to the role of religious education. Therefore, religious education has pivotal role in national education system. However, nowadays Islamic Education still faces various problems in more complex aspects, namely education dichotomy, curriculum, purposes, resources, and Islamic education management. The improvement efforts have not yet been conducted fundamentally. The efforts to update and upgrade Islamic education are often partial and not comprehensive; moreover, most systems and Islamic education institutions have not yet been managed professionally. Regarding the above problems, two approaches to overcome the weaknesses of Islamic religious education policy in schools are needed, namely the approach of policy advocacy and the approach of Islamic Religious Education curriculum development. Accordingly, Islamic Religious Education can be the basis in shaping personality of the graduates of Indonesia educational institutions in accordance with their adhered religion.
Towards the Future Generation Rights in Indonesian Law to Make Justice in the Inter Generation in the Environmental Sector
Authors: Negara Purnawan D , Handoko Widhi
Published: November 2019

Efforts on environmental protection in Indonesia are very advanced and progressive, this can be seen from the development of Indonesia democracy which based on ecological (ecocracy) which has given legal rights to the nature/environment in the form of constitutional rights and human rights from nature/environment. The recognition is a form of balancing of the provision of human rights given which guarantees on a good and healthy environment. The ecocracy implementation is embodied in the development policy in Indonesia based on the principle of sustainable development, which is “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”. This policy has triggered the notion that if nature and the present generation have the legal right to a good and healthy environment then future generations can also have the same legal rights. It has not been existed in Indonesian law. The effort to go there is not utopian because Indonesian civil law has recognized the rights of future generations through Article 2 of the KUHPer, as well as by the values ​​of adat law have recognized the existence of natural rights, as well as by Islamic values ​​(as the largest religion) has provided the basis that the creation of the universe is reserved for human welfare (assigned to be the caliphate), the embodiment of the future generations can be seen from the blowing of the spirits to humans by God. The law is not in a hollow space, so the development of law in Indonesia should not be uprooted from its social base in order not to lose its meaning and power in society, future generation rights is not something new for Indonesian society, therefore the development of environmental law needs to drive to make it exist for environmental protection.
Characteristics of influence of individual-personal factors of professional socialization of students of secondary vocational educational institution
Authors: Пономарева Ольга Сергеевна , Ponomareva Olga Sergeevna , Морозова Янина Самвеловна , Morozova Yanina Samvelovna
Published: November 2019

The article analyzes the influence of the individual personality factors of professional socialization of the students studying at the vocational educational institution. Existing factors

affecting the productivity of professional socialization of the students have been considered. There has been conducted a survey by means of questioning the students of engineering specialties of the Department of secondary vocational education in Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education ASTU. Conclusions have been drawn about the influence of individual personality

factors of students' professional socialization.
Role of aesthetics in web design
Authors: Морозов Михаил Дмитриевич , Morozov Mikhail Dmitrievich , Романов Владислав Витальевич , Romanov Vladislav Vitalievich
Published: November 2019

The paper highlights the growing importance of web sites that become the preferred media choice for information search, company presentation, purchasing things, choosing entertainment, education, and social contacts. Visual symbols play an increasingly important role in our daily lives. The concept of aesthetics which plays an important role in designing successful websites, in supporting the content and the functionality, in appealing to the taste of the target audience is discussed. It has been stated that working with visual text elements and color in web design

is given a special place. The graphic effects make a compulsory part of any website. The correla-tion between aesthetics and functionality in web design has been analyzed. The role of aesthetics

in IT technology and design has been evaluated.
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice and Barriers
Authors: Novrianda Dwi , Herman Hermalinda
Published: November 2019

Professional nurses, one of the human resources in the health sector, are obliged to carry out the nursing process, especially nursing, based on scientific evidence. This study aimed to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and practice of evidence-based practice and its barriers to the hospital. Quantitative research with a descriptive approach was conducted at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital, Padang. A consecutive sampling technique was utilized, with 139 selected nurse practitioners, and only 90 nurses filled in the questionnaires. The instruments used were Evidence-Based Practice Profiles (EBP2) and the BARRIERS Scale. Characteristics of respondents were 70.0% diploma education; mean age was 36.7 (SD=7.95) years and 13.35 (SD=8.37) years of working time. The mean attitude towards EBP was higher than the mean of EBP knowledge/understanding, confidence, understanding of research terms, and practice towards EBP (3.32; 2.93; 2.72; 2.53; 1.95). Therefore, there is a definite need for improving knowledge, comprehending EBP, and research terminology to overcome the obstacles of EBP implementation in the nursing service practice.
Padrões de formação de palavras em mirandês: processos derivacionais na formação de nomes eventivos e de qualidade na escrita de tipo académico
Authors: Santos Isabel Almeida , Martins Cristina , Pereira Isabel
Published: November 2019

A expansão do domínio do uso do mirandês incrementou a criação de léxico adequado a novas necessidades de expressão, nomeadamente no âmbito do discurso de pendor académico.A criação de produtos derivados assenta, por um lado, na utilização de constituintes morfológicos (bases e afixos) atestados na língua e, por outro, no recurso a modelos existentes no léxico português. A análise de um corpus de textos académicos, incidindo sobre o uso de nomes derivados eventivos e de qualidade, permitiu observar algumas tendências na geração desses produtos. Identificaram-se como afixos mais frequentes e produtivos -mient(o)/-ment(o) e -(i/e/a)dad(e), noseventivos e nos nomes de qualidade, respetivamente. Além disso, apesar de uma associação estável entre bases lexicais e afixos, observa-se uma variação alomórfica de bases, mas, sobretudo, dos sufixos. No corpus em análise não é possível definir claramente critérios morfofonológicos de distribuição dos alomorfos dos diversos sufixos. Os frequentes casos de alomorfia, porém, parecem constituir sintomas de um processo de estandardização em curso, mas longe da estabilização.
Variação semântico-lexical em Santana de Parnaíba: amostra dialetal contrastiva
Authors: Figueiredo Junior Selmo Ribeiro , Santiago-Almeida Manoel Mourivaldo
Published: November 2019

Este artigo traz um recorte semântico-lexical do projeto de atlas linguístico da região do Médio Tietê, no Estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Dentre as dez localidades que perfazem a rede de pontos de investigação, apresentamos aqui dados do município de Santana de Parnaíba (SdP). Trata-se de dez questões onomasiológicas respondidas por informantes de perfis sociais distintos. As perguntas foram extraídas do questionário semântico-lexical do Atlas linguístico do Brasil (CARDOSO, 2014) e aplicadas após modificações. Elas tematizam características pessoais, fenômenos e entes no mundo físico, cujas respostas mais frequentes em SdP foram RAIZ, URUBU, JOÃO-DE-BARRO, VAREJEIRA, TERÇOL, CATARRO, TAGARELA, MÃO-DE-VACA, BALANÇO e INTERRUPTOR. Para a elicitação, aplicou-se a técnica de entrevista em três passos, que basicamente consiste em (i) perguntar, (ii) insistir e (iii) sugerir (THUN, 2000). O objetivo do presente texto é (a) sistematicamente expor e brevemente comentar as (primeiras) respostas espontâneas dos parnaibanos. Adicionalmente, apresentamos: (b) três critérios de invalidação de respostas; (c) correlações internas linguístico-sociais; (d) contrastes das normas lexicais e formas mais frequentes apuradas em SdP com resultados de seis atlas linguísticos fora do perímetro da região do Médio Tietê; e (e) observações linguísticas complementares acerca das lexias. No Brasil, a pesquisa é financiada pela Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP), no âmbito do Projeto para a História do Português Paulista (PHPP), e, na Alemanha, pelo Serviço Alemão de Intercâmbio Acadêmico (DAAD).
O léxico brasileiro em dois espaços e em dois momentos
Authors: Cardoso (in memoriam) Suzana Alice Marcelino da Silva , Paim Marcela Moura Torres , Teles Ana Regina Torres Ferreira
Published: November 2019

O artigo examina o léxico do português brasileiro numa dupla perspectiva, a diatópica e a diacrônica. Fundamentado na realidade de dois estados brasileiros e com base em dados do Atlas Prévio do Falares Baianos (ROSSI, 1963), do Atlas Lingüístico do Paraná (AGUILERA, 1994) e do corpus  do Projeto Atlas Linguístico do Brasil, o trabalho descreve a realidade areal dos dois estados, aponta, descrevendo-as, as coincidências e divergências e assinala a possível variação no tempo.
Locuções no universo lexical pantaneiro: em busca de marcas de idiomaticidade
Authors: Marques Elizabete Aparecida , Isquerdo Aparecida Negri
Published: November 2019

Tomando como parâmetro a concepção de fraseologia como sequências polilexicais com relativa estabilidade sintática e semântica (locuções, expressões idiomáticas, frases feitas), este trabalho discute um recorte de locuções que se reportam ao universo lexical pantaneiro (bioma brasileiro), extraído de obras de referência que integram o acervo de dados do Tesouro do Léxico Patrimonial Galego e Português (http://ilg.usc.es/Tesouro/pt/), mais especificamente as obras produzidas no Brasil por Nogueira (1989; 2002) e Brandão (2001). Considerando que os fraseologismos muitas vezes têm empregos típicos e descrevem o contexto no qual são usados, podendo ter características idiomáticas e conter conotações e funções distintas, neste trabalho, busca-se estabelecer relações entre aspectos culturais pantaneiros e o conteúdo semântico da amostra de locuções examinada. Para tanto, pauta-se, fundamentalmente, em Casares (1992 [1950]), Zuluaga (1980), Corpas Pastor (1996), Ruiz Gurillo (1997; 2001), García-Page (2008), além de fontes sobre o universo pantaneiro e de obras gramaticais e lexicográficas. A amostra analisada reuniu 17 locuções (oito substantivas; seis verbais e três adjetivas) que evidenciam os seguintes aspectos do universo pantaneiro: a) associação entre animais ou partes da anatomia dos animais e os objetos de uso diário ou meios de transporte; b) associação entre comportamento animal e o próprio animal; c) associação entre flora e objetos ou ações e d) associações com o folclore popular.
“Que concluam esta pia e necessária negociação”: um manuscrito sobre a escravidão no Império Português (1764)
Authors: Cardenete Beatriz De Freitas , Monte Vanessa Martins do
Published: November 2019

Este texto tem como objetivo o estabelecimento da edição semidiplomática de um dos documentos da Coleção Alberto Lamego, pertencente ao Arquivo do Instituto de Estudos Brasileiros da Universidade de São Paulo (IEB/USP). O manuscrito relata uma instrução dada pelo rei a Agostinho José da Costa e Estácio Manuel de Aragão Carneiro, para que resgatassem escravizados que estavam presos no Porto de Tânger. O documento configura-se como uma rica fonte primária tanto para linguistas, como para historiadores e demais interessados no tema da escravidão no Império Português. Acompanham a edição breves comentários de ordem paleográfica e codicológica.