bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aplicación de estrategias lúdicopedagógicas para el fortalecimiento de la convivencia escolar en niños de básica primaria
Authors: Martínez-Burbano Liliana Elizabeth , Villota Mercedes Liliana , Villacrez-Oliva María Victoria
Published: June 2022

La convivencia se ha ido resquebrajando cada vez más en todos los espacios sociales, como, por ejemplo, las escuelas que, actualmente, se han vuelto un foco de violencia y, por ello, una de sus tareas es apoyar a la familia y a la sociedad con la formación integral de las nuevas generaciones, para que se recupere la cordialidad, el respeto, la actitud dialogante, la responsabilidad social, el espíritu crítico, la solidaridad y la tolerancia. Con lo descrito, surge la necesidad de que la escuela y, en particular, la Institución Educativa Municipal Francisco José de Caldas sede Encarnación Rosal, genere procesos que contribuyan a disminuir la violencia y fortalecer la sana convivencia como elemento de interacción social de los estudiantes de tercero, cuarto y quinto de educación básica primaria. Este proceso investigativo pretendió identificar los mecanismos utilizados desde los diversos ámbitos institucionales frente a las dificultades de convivencia escolar, describir las estrategias de intervención que aplican los docentes y, finalmente, diseñar una propuesta lúdico-pedagógica que conduzca al fortalecimiento de la convivencia en la escuela, propiciando ambientes de trabajo y un clima escolar favorables para toda la comunidad educativa. El diseño metodológico de la investigación se planteó desde un paradigma cualitativo, enfoque hermenéutico y tipo etnográfico. La unidad de trabajo la constituyeron 42 estudiantes seleccionados por muestreo no probabilístico y cinco docentes; las técnicas de recolección de información que se utilizó fueron el análisis documental (anecdotarios, PEI) y la entrevista etnográfica (a docentes).
Boletín Económico Regional : Bogotá, I trimestre de 2022
Authors:   Sección de Sucursales Regionales de Estudios Económicos
Published: June 2022

La región Bogotá (Bogotá y Cundinamarca) creció en su comparativo anual en el primer trimestre del año, en gran parte de los sectores de seguimiento, lo cual estuvo impulsado por el continuo retorno a la normalidad en las actividades productivas y el buen dinamismo en consumo. La reactivación de la demanda jalonó la industria y el comercio de bienes y servicios, así como el transporte y la construcción. La expansión económica de la región fue aminorada con la escasez de materias primas e insumos y las tendencias inflacionarias a nivel mundial, acentuados con la invasión de Rusia a Ucrania y los rebrotes de Covid-19 en China. La tasa de desempleo para la ciudad capital se redujo, aunque se mantuvo en dos dígitos, mientras su inflación registró presiones alcistas.
Boletín Económico Regional: Eje Cafetero, I trimestre de 2022
Authors:   Sección de Sucursales Regionales de Estudios Económicos
Published: June 2022

La economía del Eje cafetero reportó mejoría en el comparativo anual en algunos de sus indicadores para el primer trimestre de 2022. Se evidenció buen desempeño en la producción y las ventas de la industria, el consumo de energía eléctrica no regulada, las exportaciones y las importaciones de materia prima y bienes de capital. Igualmente, el balance de ventas del comercio interno fue positivo y aumentó la comercialización de motocicletas, el transporte aéreo y terrestre de pasajeros, la ocupación hotelera y el beneficio de ganado vacuno y porcino. Contrastó la continuidad del deterioro en buena parte de las variables asociadas a la construcción; a su vez, se redujo el abastecimiento de productos agrícolas desde la región, así como el acopio de leche por parte de la industria. Por último, la tasa de desempleo en las tres ciudades capitales disminuyó, mientras la inflación se ubicó por encima de la meta establecida.
Boletín Económico Regional : Noroccidente, I trimestre de 2022
Authors:   Sección de Sucursales Regionales de Estudios Económicos
Published: June 2022

La economía de la región Noroccidente en el primer trimestre del 2022 sostuvo la dinámica positiva en la mayoría de las actividades productivas, soportada por la demanda y el levantamiento de las restricciones establecidas en la pandemia. Se destacaron la producción industrial, que mejoró su resultado, y el comercio y el turismo, que mantuvieron un aumento importante. Asimismo, el transporte creció, pero moderando su trayectoria, a la vez que los indicadores del sector de la construcción repuntaron en su mayoría. De otro lado, casi todas las variables del sector agropecuario continuaron con caídas o incrementos mínimos. En el frente externo, aumentaron las exportaciones e importaciones, aunque estas últimas a un mayor ritmo; en tanto, la recepción de remesas se redujo de manera leve en dólares, pero creció en pesos. Finalmente, el desempleo bajó en Quibdó y Medellín, y en esta última la inflación continuó subiendo, ubicándose por encima de la meta.
Tanggung Jawab Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah dalam Pembuatan Akta untuk Menghindari Pajak
Authors: Nugroho Ardanto , Rinaldi Yanis , Efendi Efendi
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tentang tindakan pemecahan bidang tanah dalam proses penerbitan Akta Jual Beli tanah oleh Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah yang bertentangan dengan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tanggung jawab Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah yang melakukan pemecahan bidang tanah untuk menghindari pembayaran pajak Bea Perolehan Hak Atas Tanah dan Bangunan dan Pajak Penghasilan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah yang melakukan pemecahan bidang tanah untuk menghindari pajak peralihan tanah tersebut dapat dimintai pertangungjawaban secara administrasi dan secara perdata karena telah melanggar ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan. Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah harus memiliki integritas moral yang tinggi, tidak menyalahgunakan wewenangnya, dan juga tidak merugikan pihak lain, termasuk Direktorat Jenderal Pajak.
Perbandingan Hukum Penetapan Eksistensi Hak Ulayat Dengan Penetapan Native Title di Australia
Authors: Afinnas Muhamad Agil aufa
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini mengkaji perbandingan hukum penetapan eksistensi Hak Ulayat di Indonesia dengan penetapan native title di Australia. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk menganalisis perbandingan hukum penetapan eksistensi Hak Ulayat di Indonesia dengan native title di Australia serta untuk menganalisa bagaimana seharusnya perbaikan hukum di Indonesia berdasarkan kajian perbandingan hukum dengan mekanisme hukum penetapan native title di Australia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat kekurangan pada rezim hukum penetapan eksistensi Hak Ulayat di Indonesia. Dalam Native Title Act, diatur secara jelas mengenai mekanisme penetapan, subjek hak, otoritas atau lembaga yang mempunyai tugas dan fungsi dalam penetapan hak komunal atas tanah, serta signifikansi peraturan hukumnya. Kejelasan tersebut yang masih belum ditemui di Indonesia. Politik Hukum di Indonesia juga kurang berpihak kepada perlindungan Masyarakat Hukum Adat beserta hak-haknya. Perbaikan hukum terkait mekanisme penetapan eksistensi Hak Ulayat di Indonesia harus segera dilakukan agar dapat memberikan jaminan kepastian hukum kepada Masyarakat Hukum Adat serta meminimalisisr terjadinya konflik pertanahan yang melibatkan mereka.
Ultrasonic Testing in Nuclear Plants
Authors: Birring Anmol , Williams James
Published: June 2022

The approach for nondestructive testing inspections in nuclear power plants differs significantly from nonnuclear industries. In most industries, inspections are planned and specified by owners or insurance companies. Nuclear plant inspections are, however, regulated and must follow certain processes, regulatory requirements, and required codes. Codes classify components and specify inspection methods, coverage, and inspection intervals. With regard to ultrasonic testing (UT), there is a broad range of applications for nuclear plant components. Applications vary from simple corrosion/erosion scanning to more complex techniques that require UT of difficult-to-inspect materials. These include dissimilar metal welds of materials such as stainless steel, nickel alloy, and cast stainless steels. In addition, UT inspection can include tests of complex geometries such as nozzles and turbines. Furthermore, due to the nature of the nuclear plant operation, the inspection processes must be demonstrated to validate reliability and qualify equipment and personnel. Finally, this article highlights the importance of using notches as calibration reflectors when using refracted longitudinal waves and large aperture phased array probes to improve resolution.
İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliğinin Saha Gözetimi ve İş Ekipmanları Açısından İncelenmesi: Yapı Sektörü
Authors: ÖZMEN AYDOĞAN Sebile , UÇAN Rüştü
Published: June 2022

Ülkemizde en çok istihdam sağlayan sektörlerden birisi yapı sektörüdür. 30 Haziran 2012 tarihinde 6331 Sayılı İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Kanunu resmî gazetede yayınlanmış olup, tehlike sınıflarına göre aşamalı olarak uygulanmaya başlamıştır. Çok tehlikeli sınıfta yer alan inşaat sektörü, en çok iş kazalarının meydana geldiği sektörlerden birisidir. 170 sektörü içinde barındıran inşaat sektöründe çalışanların birbiriyle uyumlu ve koordineli çalışması önemlidir fakat çalışanların toplu koruma önlemlerine riayet etmemeleri, makine ekipmanlarının bakım ve onarımı yapılmaması, tecrübesiz olunması, düşük eğitim düzeyi, iş sağlığı ve güvenliği bilincinin olmaması, iş kazalarını meydana getirmektedir. Makine sanayi sektörü inşaatlar da işin akıcı bir şekilde gitmesi için en çok kullanılan sektörlerdir. İnşaat sahalarında kullanılan makinalardan kaynaklı iş kazalarından en az hasarla kurtulmak için birtakım tedbirler almak gerekmektedir. En önemli tedbir ise; şantiye de iş güvenliği planının hazırlanması, sorumlulukların belli, operatör ve çalışanlara eğitimlerin periyodik olarak verilmesi, makinaların bakım ve onarımının zamanında yapılması gerekir. Bu çalışmada konut inşaatlarında kullanılan makine ekipmanlarından kaynaklanan iş kazaları incelenecektir.
Implementasi Teori Kognitif Sosial Bandura sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Fungsi dan Peran Sekolah
Authors: Priyambodo Panggih , Firdaus Firdaus , Jayawardana H.B.A.
Published: June 2022

Sekolah memegang peranan penting dalam hal memberdayakan peserta didik sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Penyiapan lingkungan pembelajaran yang tepat berdampak pada situasi pembelajaran. Pembelajaran bermakna menjadikan peserta didik akan lebih mudah dalam mempelajari beragam jenis kemampuan baik pada ranah afektif, kognitif, maupun psikomotorik. Ketercapaian prestasi belajar peserta didik yang optimal secara tidak langsung akan meningkatkan fungsi dan peran sekolah dalam menjalankan tugas dan tanggungjawabnya terhadap masyarakat. Guru memiliki keleluasaan dalam menetapkan paradigma pembelajaran dengan tetap mengacu pada kurikulum. Salah satu paradigma pembelajaran yang dapat diterapkan adalah melalui implementasi teori kognitif sosial Bandura. Terdapat tiga komponen yang menjadi fokus perhatian, yaitu: (1) lingkungan yang memberi stimulus; (2) proses kognitif dalam diri peserta didik; serta (3) modifikasi perilaku. Implementasi teori kognitif sosial bandura dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa cara, yaitu: (1) penyiapan profil kepemimpinan guru sebagai model; (2) penyerapan kultur lokal sebagai basis perilaku model; (3) penciptaan iklim pembelajaran kolaboratif; (4) penguatan self-efficacy, serta (5) penguatan karakter melalui habituasi. Inti dari teori kognitif sosial Bandura adalah penyediaan sumber-sumber perilaku model baik oleh guru maupun peserta didik.
Riparazione del danno fuori bilancio in ottica costituzionale-lavorativa: un approccio critico ai limiti di valutazione posti dalla riforma del lavoro
Authors: Cunha Lucas Pereira , Sena Max Emiliano da Silva
Published: June 2022

Questo articolo mira a ricercare la risposta al tema problema coerente nelle seguenti domande: Qual è la prospettiva costituzionale del risarcimento del lavoro fuori equilibrio? Quali sono i possibili aspetti positivi e negativi della limitazione dei valori stabilita dalla riforma del lavoro del 2017 per la determinazione del risarcimento per la pratica dei danni extra-patrimoniali derivanti dal rapporto di lavoro? Il tema è attualmente importante, date le posizioni favorevoli e contrarie alla fissazione dei limiti di risarcimento del danno morale, in modo che sia destinato a contribuire alla discussione attraverso una ricerca critica, che propone di ricercare il tema nelle sue varie possibilità. Alla fine, sarà possibile osservare che vi sono punti positivi e negativi in relazione alla limitazione dei valori di riparazione per danni extra-patrimoniali, e spetta agli interpreti assumere posizioni più in linea con la soluzione dei casi concreti. Abbiamo utilizzato il metodo dell’approccio deduttivo e della ricerca dogmatico-giuridica di natura bibliografica, con la consultazione di opere, giurisprudenza e legislazione.
Humanitarian crisis due to climate and security challenges in the Far North Cameroon: how the international assistance is organised?
Authors: Nanda Serge Silatsa , Hussein Rahmawati , Azizah Nur , Nchankou Abdoulaye Njoya
Published: June 2022

Humanitarian needs in Cameroon have been growing steadily over the years due to the multiple crises the country has been going through. This study aims to analyse the international assistance provided to the populations of Far North Cameroon who are facing security and climate challenges. The study was implemented through the study of pertinent documentation (articles, newspapers, books and reports) related to the issue. Our analysis shows that, the humanitarian needs are critical in the Far North of Cameroon. Indeed, about 33% of households are food insecure, including 3% in a situation of severe food insecurity, 6% of children are affected by Global Acute Malnutrition. Following this situation, only 26% of the requirement in was funded for the year 2020, making Cameroon to be ranked as the world’s most neglected displacement crises by the international community. These funds were received from both foreign countries and private donors from all the continents. The international humanitarian assistance is coordinated by OCHA in collaboration with Cameroon governmental partners, implementing and operational partners and United Nations agencies.
The Rise of Malaysian Gastro Diplomacy: From Local Cuisine to the Global Cuisine
Authors: Shalihan Putri Tasha Ayu , Baskoro Riski M
Published: June 2022

The “Malaysia Kitchen for the World” campaign designed by the Malaysian government acts as a practical effort of gastro diplomacy that is rooted in the sphere of cultural diplomacy. Thus, the purpose of this research is to identify the implementation of the “Malaysia Kitchen for the World” campaign in the United Kingdom between 2010 and 2015 and to provide a detailed analysis using the theories of International Relations study, consisting of public diplomacy, cultural diplomacy, and gastro diplomacy. This study employs a qualitative method with a case study approach, using secondary sources focusing on journals, articles, and books followed by primary sources from MATRADE and Malaysian government official publications. The findings of this research are that Malaysian cuisine is an essential element for the Malaysian government for promoting Malaysia’s cultural richness, branding local business, and raising global awareness of Malaysian food in the international arena, particularly among British citizens.

 
Ewolucja koncepcji Smart City w aktywności zasobów miejskich – studium przypadku GZM
Authors: Kinelski Grzegorz
Published: June 2022

Koncepcja Smart City w oparciu o teorię Kapitałów 4T (ang. Technology, Trust, Talent, Tolerance), ma na celu rozwiązywanie różnych problemów miejskich, m.in. ograniczony dostęp lub brak niektórych usług publicznych, problemu mobilności i komunikacji, zbyt szybki rozwój, ograniczone tereny, degradacja środowiska i inne. Smart City jako zrównoważone miasto, musi zostać zaprojektowane jako miasto kreatywne. Miasto takie, które rozumie mieszkańców, a dzięki temu poprawi się jakość życia, a środowisko będzie bardziej przyjazne. Z przeprowadzonych badań wśród mieszkańców miast wynika, że w ich rozumieniu Smart City, element technologiczny jest równie ważny jak to, że miasto jest przyjazne mieszkańcom, mądrze zarządzane, dobrze zorganizowane, a podmioty potrzebne, znajdują się zawsze we właściwym miejscu i czasie. W takiej przestrzeni miejskiej, gospodarczej, perspektywy rozwoju gospodarczego będą znacznie silniejsze. Celem badań było określenie czynników istotnych dla mieszkańców smart city (z punktu widzenia zarówno władz, jak i obywateli) w oparciu o koncepcję 4T. Badania oparto na badaniach ankietowych mieszkańców, analizie dokumentów lokalnych, uzupełnionej wywiadami bezpośrednimi z lokalnymi menedżerami oraz obserwacją uczestniczącą.
Sodium benzoate in locally available soft drinks and its effect on DNA damage and liver function in rats
Authors: Mohiuddin M , Rokeya Begum , Al Shoeb Mohammad Abdullah , Kabir Yearul
Published: June 2022

Sodium benzoate (E211) is used as a preservative in several kinds of food. One of the essential uses of E211 is to preserve non-alcoholic carbonated beverages. The amount of sodium benzoate in 17 local soft drink samples was estimated in the present study. The in vivo effects on biochemical aspects of the liver, kidney function, and DNA damage in lymphocytes were also investigated after oral administration of sodium benzoate in rats over 12 days. The control and experimental groups were fed standard pellet diet and distilled water ad libitum; and administered distilled water (control) and different concentrations (30, 60, and 120 mg/kg body weight) of sodium benzoate once daily through a stomach tube (0.5 ml), respectively. The alkaline comet assay was performed to investigate the possible DNA damage induced by E211 in lymphocytes. At the end of the experiment, after overnight fasting the rats were sacrificed and blood samples were collected. Animals showed no significant weight loss or gain. The investigation revealed that twelve samples contained a higher level, and the rest had trace or below the recommended maximum permitted concentration (150 mg/l) of E211 as a preservative in the soft drinks. The percentage of tail DNA (p < 0.01) and olive tail movement (p < 0.05) was significantly increased in lymphocytes that were treated with high concentration (120 mg/kg body weight) of sodium benzoate, indicated substantially higher DNA damage (3.5 times) in lymphocytes compared to control. Moreover, serum AST activity level was increased significantly (p<0.05) in the group treated with a higher dose (120 mg/kg body weight) of E211, indicating malfunction of the liver. The preservative did not significantly affect serum ALT and ALP activity, total bilirubin, creatinine, and urea level. Nonetheless, our findings suggest that caution should be adopted for using sodium benzoate as a preservative in various food products.
Dhaka Univ. J. Biol. Sci. 30(3 CSI): 371-383, 2022 (June)
The Effect of Temperature and Nutrient on Developmental Biology and Physiology of Stored-Product Species of Coleoptera
Authors: SÖNMEZ Evrim
Published: June 2022

Insect pests of stored crops damage agricultural products in the fields or warehouses and cause crop loss. For this reason, it is of great importance to protect the products in warehouses after harvest. Many chemical control methods are being researched to prevent the damage they cause to the stored product. As the negative effects of these chemicals used in recent years on the environment and living things have been understood, different methods have been started to be developed. Because insects adapt to the environment very quickly, they develop more resistance to the chemicals used over time. For this reason, the biology and physiology of insects should be well known in the fight against insects. The better the biology and physiology of an insect are known, the more new methods can be developed in the integrated control methods of this insect. Insects are poikilothermic organisms. In other words, since they are organisms dependent on changes in environmental temperatures, temperature is very important in their development. Another factor affecting the biology and physiology of insects is nutrient. Temperature and food together can limit insect developmental stages. While high temperatures prolong the developmental stages, it can have the opposite effect in the adult period. Or insects feeding on poor quality nutrient can affect egg and adult size or cuticle development, as seen in some beetles. In this review study, the effects of temperature and nutrient on the biology and physiology of storage product pest Coleopters were evaluated.
INCREASE IN STRENGTH OF CONCRETE BY USING BAGASSE ASH AS PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF CEMENT
Authors:   MS Bidve Engineering College, Latur, Maharashtra, India, D. Tambolkar Pritam , Upase Prof. K. S ,   MS Bidve Engineering College, Latur, Maharashtra, India.
Published: June 2022

Bagasse ash, one of the waste , is used in this study .The reason to choose the Bagasse ash to develop a novel method to transfer it to valuable product and to solve the problem of dumping the tons of bagasse waste. The importance of this alternatively stone replacement to reduce bagasse waste that is hard to lapse and in addition to reducing the pollution of nature, it also saves cost and apply the concept of Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. Concrete is most widely used construction material in the world. To solve environmental issue like deposition of waste product, recycling or reuse of waste product, I am using Bagasse ashto make eco-friendly concrete. Due to growing environmental awareness, the world is increasingly turning to researching properties of waste and finding solution on using its valuable components parts so that those might be used as secondary raw material in other branches. Green building is an increasingly important global concern and a critical way to conserve natural resources and reduce the amount of materials going to our landfillS
STOCK PRICE PREDICTION IN PYTHON USING STREAMLIT
Authors:   JSPM’s Jaywantrao Sawant Polytechnic, Rajanand Tawale Shubham , Subhash Jawalkar Gaurav ,   JSPM’s Jaywantrao Sawant Polytechnic, Sadashiv pathare Sanket ,   JSPM’s Jaywantrao Sawant Polytechnic
Published: June 2022

One of the most important practices in the financial world is stock trading. The act of attempting to forecast the future value of a stock or other financial instrument listed on a stock exchange is known as stock market prediction. This paper discusses how Machine Learning can be used to predict a stock's price. When it comes to stock forecasts, most stockbrokers use technical and fundamental analysis, as well as time series analysis. Python is the programming language used to forecast the stock market. In this paper, we propose a Machine Learning (ML) method that will be trained using publicly accessible stock data to obtain intelligence, and then use that intelligence to make an accurate prediction. In this context, this research builds a connection between facebook prophet and streatmlit which helps in predicting stock market, which is basically a Python scraper that extracts finance data from the Yahoo Finance platform; more precisely, a Recurrent Neural Network with LSTM cells was constructed, which is the current state-of-the-art in time series forecasting.
CANTEEN ORDERING SYSTEM USING ANDROID
Authors:   Vidyalankar Institute of Technology Mumbai, India, Masurkar Shubhra , Dhagadi Akanksha ,   Vidyalankar Institute of Technology Mumbai, India, Kulkarni Yogesh ,   Vidyalankar Institute of Technology Mumbai, India, Aylani Amit ,   Vidyalankar Institute of Technology Mumbai, India
Published: June 2022

During college break, there is a huge crowd in the canteen. Starting from the queue at the coupon counter to the serving counter a lot of time is wasted standing in the queues which eventually leads students and faculty to delay for their lectures. Both students and faculty would definitely wish to reduce this time and would want their orders be delivered as early as possible. We have come up with a solution which help in placing orders quickly by maintaining social distancing as well as cashless money transfer. We are developing an app on which a user would be able to place an order and pay via e-walletor UPI. The request for the order would be displayed in canteen where the order would be accepted
IMPACT OF HR PRACTICES ON EMPLOYEES’ PERFORMANCE IN BPO ORGANIZATION
Authors:   Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai Tamil Nadu, South India, . Anshu , Maheswari. S DR. Uma ,   Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai Tamil Nadu, South India
Published: June 2022

The major goal of this research is to look at the nature of the relationship between employee perceived performance and human resource (HR) procedures (promotion practises) in Service sector. A survey of 180employees, managers and other department of company. Survey was done using a personally administered 25-questionnaire to explore the impact of HR procedures on workers' perceived performance. In addition, this research can assist senior managers in developing or updating their HR policies and procedures in order to achieve higher staff performance. The research results found a positive relationship between HRM processes, job satisfaction, and employee performance
PENGARUH KOMBINASI KOMPOS DAN TANAH BEKAS TAMBANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) KULTIVAR BISMA
Authors: Jaenudin Amran , Trisnaningsih Umi , Wicaksono Jodi
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) Perlakuan terbaik antara media tanam bekas galian penambangan industri semen dan kompos terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung (Zea mays L.) Kultivar Bisma, (2) Antara media tanam bekas galian penambangan industri semen dan kompos yang memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung (Zea mays L.) Kultivar Bisma, dan (3) korelasi antara komponen pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung (Zea mays L.) Kultivar Bisma. Penelitian  dilaksanakan di Green House P3M, CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility), PT INDOCEMENT TUNGGAL PRAKARSA Tbk. Palimanan, Kabupaten Cirebon, Jawa Barat, dari bulan Maret sampai dengan bulan Juli 2015.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK). Percobaan ini terdiri dari 6 kombinasi perlakuan kompos dan tanah bekas tambang yang masing-masing diulang 4 kali, sehingga terdapat 4 petak percobaan. Kombinasi perlakuan yang diuji di lapangan adalah : A (15 kg tanah bekas tambang tanpa penambahan kompos per polybag), B (12 kg tanah bekas tambang + 3 kg kompos per polybag), C (9 kg tanah bekas tambang + 6 kg kompos per polybag), D (6 kg tanah bekas tambang + 9 kg kompos per polybag), E (3 kg tanah bekas tambang + 12 kg kompos per polybag), dan F (15 kg kompos tanpa penambahan tanah bekas tambang per polybag).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) terdapat pengaruh yang nyata antara kombinasi kompos dan tanah bekas tambang terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 14, 28, dan 42 HST (Hari Setelah Tanam), diameter batang umur 14, 28, dan 42 HST, Indeks Luas Daun umur 50 dan 71 HST, serapan N, P, dan K, panjang tongkol tanpa kelobot, bobot tongkol tanpa kelobot, bobot biji kering kotor per tanaman, dan bobot biji kering bersih per tanaman, (2) bobot biji kering bersih per tanaman tertinggi terdapat pada kombinasi perlakuan 12 kg tanah bekas tambang + 3 kg kompos per polybag yang menghasilkan 89,51 g/tanaman atau setara dengan 5,11 ton/ha dengan asumsi 80 % lahan efektif, dan (3) terdapat korelasi yang nyata antara tinggi tanaman umur 14 dan 42 HST, diameter batang umur 14, 28, dan 42 HST, Indeks Luas Daun umur 29, 50, dan 71 HST, dan serapan P dengan bobot biji kering bersih per tanaman.
EVALUASI KESUBURAN BEBERAPA JENIS TANAH DI LOKASI PERKEBUNAN TEBU PABRIK GULA PT. TERSANA BARU KABUPATEN CIREBON
Authors: Jaenudin Amran
Published: June 2022

"The decline in sugar cane production and sugar cane fields in the last ten years has been volatile. That is, not every year in that period has decreased, "Muhidin said. Sugar cane farmers do tend to shift from sugar cane cultivation to other types of crops which are considered more profitable. Another opinion on the transition of cultivation is due to the low sugar cane randeman. The reduced rendering resulted in many farmers switching from sugar cane to more profitable crops of rice, corn, shallots and secondary crops.The causes of the lower rendering value include conditions of high rainfall and lack of nutrients in the soil. This lack of nutrients is because the soil has been used too long for sugarcane cultivation, this causes a reduction in soil fertility. Basically, soil testing or soil analysis has two functions: 1) showing nutrient status in the soil (management history, potential and management) and 2) can serve as a basis for monitoring production systems and measuring trends or changes in fertilization programs. By knowing the availability of nutrients, it can do the right fertilization and can increase soil fertility, so that the rendeman yield increases. Therefore, a Land Analysis Study in the Sugarcane Plantation Area was conducted.The purpose of this research study is to identify the amount of nutrients to provide accurate information about the conditions of soil fertility in sugarcane plantation areas in Cirebon. The objectives of this research study are: 1) to determine the fertility value of sugarcane plantation areas in Cirebon and 2) to find out the factors that cause reduced nutrient content in the soil. In general, the method used in this study is by using laboratory analysis methods and qualitative descriptive methods. The results of the study are 1) in general the soil fertility status (SKT) for the 10 regions taken from soil samples is low both from the top soil and sub soil soil layers; 2) the nutrient content of Nitrogen in the soil for these 10 regions is low so it is necessary to fertilize the appropriate ZA and NPK to improve the soil fertility status of each location; 3) fertilizer recommendations made for the 10 regions are by adding Nitrogen, lime (dolomite) and manure as basic fertilizer at the beginning of planting; and 4) factors that cause reduced nutrient content are declining soil fertility status due to excessive inorganic fertilization, pesticide use, and the absence of crop rotation.
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI GOGO DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN
Authors: Ruskandar Ade , Septianingrum Elis , Widyantoro Widyantoro
Published: June 2022

The efforts to increase rice production is still focused on irrigated paddy field, especially by intesification. On the other hand, there are other land resources, such as dry land that can be used for rice extensification by cultivating upland rice. Dry land area in Kebumen regency reaches 88.364 ha. This number gives a significant meaning to the total rice production in Kebumen. The objective of the study was to investigate the variability of the farming bussiness and the factors influencing upland rice production in Mirit district, Kebumen regency. The variability of farming bussiness in the regency could be seen from several thing. Upland rice varieties (Inpago 8, Situ Bagendit, dan Situ Patenggang) used in one planting cropping pattern per year. Planting was carried out by tugal (3-4 seeds/hole). Seeds used were non-labeled and produced from government assistance of farmers’ group. Manpower was needed at land cultivation, planting, harvesting, threshing, and drying of the paddy. The workforce mostly were men and came from farmer’s family. The women were only utilitized on planting activity. F test showed that the number of workers, seeds, urea, SP, and KCl, NPK, compost fertilizer, and seeds’ type were simultaneously affecting production result and t-test indicated that the number of SP, NPK, and manure fertilizer partially affecting the production of upland rice.
EFFECT OF PHOSPHORUS AND SULFUR FERTILIZERS ON GROWTH AND TIELD SHALLOTS (Allium ascalonicum L.) BIMA VARIETY
Authors: Mustikawati Rika , Tadjudin Tadjudin , Alfandi Alfandi
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine: (1) Interaction between phosphorus and sulfur fertilizers on the growth and yield of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) Bima variety, (2) Dosage of phosphorus and sulfur fertilizers which have a good effect on growth and yield of shallots (Allium). ascalonicum L.) Bima variety, and (3) The relationship between growth components and yield components of shallots Bima variety. The research was carried out in a rice field area belonging to the UPTD of the Food and Agriculture Security Service in Cisantana Village, Cigugur District, Kuningan Regency, from May to July 2020. The method used in this research is an experimental method, with a randomized block design, factorial pattern, which consists of two treatment factors, namely the factor of phosphorus fertilizer and sulfur fertilizer and repeated three times. The first factor of phosphorus (P) consists of four levels of treatment, namely: p0 (0 kg P2O5/ha), p1 (36 kg P2O0/ha), p2 (54 kg P2O5/ha), and p3 (72 kg P2O5/ha). The second factor of sulfur (S) consists of three levels, namely: s1 (30 kg sulfur/ha), s2 (60 kg sulfur/ha) and s3 (90 kg sulfur/ha). The results showed that: (1) there was an interaction effect between the treatment of phosphorus and sulfur fertilizers on the weight of fresh tubers and dry bulb weight of shallots, (2) phosphorus and sulfur fertilizers independently affected plant height, number of tillers per clump, number of leaves per clumps, root volume, root shoot ratio, relative growth rate, number of tubers and tuber diameter. The dosages of phosphorus fertilizer of 54 kg P2O5/ha and 60 kg sulfur/ha gave the highest fresh tuber weight and dry tuber weight per plot. The dosages of phosphorus fertilizer 54 kg P2O5/ha and 60 kg sulfur/ha give weight of fresh tubers and dry tubers per plot of 6.53 kg and 5.24 kg, equivalent to 21.77 tons / ha and 17.47 tons/ ha, and (3) there is a significant relationship between growth components, yield components with fresh tuber weight and dry tuber weight of Bima variety onion per plot.
WORD STRESS ERRORS MADE BY ENGLISH EDUCATION MASTER’S PROGRAM STUDENTS
Authors: Krisdianata Yoannes Yuka , Bram Barli
Published: June 2022

This study investigates English Master’s Program students in producing suprasegmental features, namely word stress. The focus is on analysing disyllabic noun-verb words in six video presentations and what are the factors that affect word stress errors from 19 English master program students. The data were obtained from transcribing the videos and selecting the disyllabic noun-verb words from the transcriptions. Furthermore, a questionnaire was used to gather information about students’ background knowledge in learning English, especially linguistics. Qualitative content analysis was employed in this study. From those videos, there were 1,089 disyllabic noun-verb words produced by the students. The stress errors made were 15 words. The stress errors mostly occurred in the first syllable and no word stress. The findings showed the factors that affected the wordstress errors were students’ native language, Bahasa Indonesia. Bahasa Indonesia did nothave word-stress to differ a meaning, only for emphasis. The questionnaire showed that all students were Indonesian and only two of them used English as their native language. The background knowledge and gender had some effects on stress errors, but not vital. The results indicated that students needed to have a deeper understanding of word stress.
THE DESIGN OF TEACHING WRITING MATERIALS FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS: A GENRE BASED APPROACH
Authors: Wismanto Agus , Ullumudin Arisul
Published: June 2022

This study aims to (1) describe the needs of textbooks in learning to news writing which are used as development teaching materials and design learning, (2) design textbooks and design learning that are in accordance with the analysis of student needs, (3) develop text books and design learning for news writing based on a genre process approach for students, and (4) to find out the potential influence of developing news writing text books and design learning based on the genre process approach to learning outcomes. This research is research and development. The subjects in this study were 26 students. The results of the study indicate that the news writing text book and design learning as a result of this development has a potential influence in improving students' abilities and understanding of news writing materials in university.
ANALYSIS OF KIKY SAPUTRI�S ROASTING AS CRITIQUES TOWARDS POLITICIANS
Authors: Sihombing Lambok Hermanto , Adzra Farda Mufidah , Rahadi Rahmatia
Published: June 2022

Recently, roasting as one of the stand-up comedy techniques has become an entertainment favored by Indonesian people. Roasting is a series of jokes that aims to comment on a specific person. This study will use data from one of the videos on YouTube showing Kiky Saputri roasting four ministers, namely Hanif Dhakari, Rudiantara, Retno Marsudi, and Susi Pudjiastuti. This study will use the theory of humor and satire to find out the meaning of Kiky's roasting material. This study shows that each roasting word given by Kiky has a meaning and is interrelated between humorous and satirical sentences.
EEG Power Spectrum: Mistakes and practical application (lecture two). Dispersive EEG analysis according to Rosman’s method
Authors: Ivanov L. B.
Published: June 2022

V. Rosman (Tver, Russia) proposed a method for three-dimensional mapping of the spatial distribution of alpha-band frequencies over thesurface of the head based on the dispersive analysis. The results of the application of this method in patients with mental illnesses have been carried out on the basis of huge case statistics and are presented in many publications. The electroencephalographic assessment of threedimensional dispersion maps in disorders of mental functions is based on the interpretation of the state of the systemic-functional organization of the bioelectrical activity of the brain as a whole. The most diverse spatial mosaic of alpha distribution is encountered visually. We have identified three main types of spatial distribution of the alpha rhythm according to dispersion maps: scattered, organized, and excessively consolidated. Evaluation of the state of the systemic-functional organization of cortical rhythm using three-dimensional analysis of dispersion maps greatly facilitates the solution of the difficult interpretational problem of decoding the EEG in mental disorders, and finally allows this method to be pulled out of the routine level.
Management of patients who underwent classical and percutaneous tracheostomy in intensive care units
Authors: Kryukov A. I. , Kirasirova E. A. , Lafutkina N. V. , Narinyan N. K. , Mamedov R. F. , Rezakov R. A. , Kulabukhov E. V. , Frolkina E. A. , Tyutina S. I. , Mironova D. A. , Yumatova D. A. , Trusov V. A.
Published: June 2022

Objectives. The article summarizes the indications for surgical tracheostomy (STS) and puncture dilatation tracheostomy (PDT) in patients who underwent mechanical ventilation in the intensive care units (ICU). Based on analysis of 502 case histories, the advantages and disadvantages of different types of tracheostomies were determined. The microbiota of the tracheobronchial tree of 40 patients after PDT was studied, the algorithm of postoperative management of patients who underwent tracheostomy in the ICU was described. We also reviewed endoscopic diagnostic and treatment methods for postintubation changes in the larynx and trachea and the main aspects of postoperative care. The revised approach to decannulation of patients allowed to reduce the duration of hospital stay.

Results: Among patients after PDT (group 1; n = 164), 25 complications (15.2 %) were observed. Intraoperative complications (n = 4, 16 %): 3 technically difficult cases (12 %), when PDT had to be continued as an open surgical procedure; 1 case (4 %) of subcutaneous emphysema. Postoperative complications (n = 21, 84 %): 4 cases (16 %) of tracheoesophageal fistulas (TEF), 2 cases (8 %) of tracheomediastinal fistulas(TMF), 2 cases (8 %) of bleeding, 2 cases (8 %) of bilateral paresis of the larynx and 2 cases (8 %) of grade III ulcerative tracheitis, 6 cases (24 %) of a granulation process in the cervical trachea; 3 patients (12 %) required retracheostomy in the late postoperative period. According to the microbiological study, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa prevailed on days 1–3, Proteus mirabilis and Acinotobacter sp. on days 5–7, and Candida sp. was noted on day 10. Among patients after STS (group 2; n = 338), complications were noted in 20 (5.9 %), including 3 (15 %) intraoperative: 1 case (5 %) of pneumothorax, 2 cases (10 %) of damage to the membranous wall of the trachea with thedevelopment of TMF. Postoperative complications were observed in 17 cases (85 %), including 4 cases (20 %) of tracheal stenosis, 2 cases (10 %) of retracheostomy; 2 cases (10 %) of TMF; 3 cases (15 %) of a granulation process in the tracheostomy area, 1 case of bilateral paresis of the larynx (5 %), 3 cases (15 %) of grade III ulcerative tracheitis; 1 case (5 %) of mucosal pressure ulcer of the upper third of the posterior wall of the trachea, 1 case (5 %) of TEF.
Myocardial infarction in pregnancy: Current topical issues in diagnostics and treatment
Authors: Vasilchenko M. K. , Moiseeva A. Yu. , Alidzhanova Kh. G. , Bratishchev I. V.
Published: June 2022

Lately due to the increase of childbearing age of women, high prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, and, presumably, due to the usage of some medications, there was an increase in myocardial infarction (MI) cases in pregnant women. Risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms of MI in pregnant women differ from the general population, and are heterogeneous. Pregnancy and childbirth can be defined as ‘physiological stress’ for the cardiovascular system, which can cause MI. Abrupt changes in hemodynamics and increased coagulation state during pregnancy, in childbirth or in the early postpartum period can provoke sudden constriction (vasospasm) of a coronary artery (CA), as well as non-atherosclerotic spontaneous CA dissection, which leads to a critical decrease in the supply of oxygen to the heart muscle. The frequency of hemodynamically significant atherosclerosis of CA is also increasing. The incidence of maternal, perinatal mortality and obstetric complications is higher than in women without history of acute coronary syndrome. Over the past few decades, the diagnosis and treatment of myocardial infarction improved, the number of primary percutaneous coronary interventions in pregnant women increased, and there is now less inpatient mortality. However, due to the absence of large randomized clinical trials on the MI in pregnant women it is impossible to develop a unified algorithm for the management and preventive measures for this condition, thereby it is difficult to select an optimal treatment tactic, and hard to predict subsequent cardiovascular events. In this article we analyzed current data on MI during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.
A systemic review of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) and Computational Thinking (CT) in teaching and learning
Authors: Salam Salam
Published: June 2022

Because of its educational benefits for both learners and teachers, Problem-Based Learning (PBL) and Computational Thinking (CT), teaching paradigms, and problem-solving methodologies have become widely used in teaching and learning. However, research on its integration into the teaching and learning process is still sparse, leaving educators with few guidelines for using constructive learning theory techniques. This study aims to thoroughly review and determine the country of application, learner level, PBL and CT dimensions, and learning methodologies that can lead to the successful implementation of PBL-CT. From 2017 to 2022, this study tracks relevant and published articles to identify gaps in the implementation of PBL-CT and maps their history into a taxonomy that can be used to guide future research. Limited study has yet been published that specifically describes the suitable PBL-CT framework or paradigm. Most articles deal with computing, followed by STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) and non-STEM subjects. Some key implications can assist educators in developing effective PBL-CT lesson designs and provide some research directions for future studies. Effective PBL-CT integration improves learners' computational thinking skills while boosting teaching and learning. One of the 21st-century amplifications required for student success in CT
Estupro e aborto sentimental: a inexigibilidade de autorização judicial e a ausência de notificação das autoridades competentes
Authors: Cordeiro Reis Filomena Luciene , Freitas Karla Daniele da Paz
Published: June 2022

A violência sexual é considerada como a prática de atos contra a sexualidade de outro individuo por meio da imposição da força física, intimidação e não concordância da vítima. O direito a uma vida sexual satisfatória, livre de violência, coerção ou riscos de gravidez não desejada é um dos direitos sexuais básicos de toda mulher. O objetivo do estudo constituiu em pensar sobre o aborto pós-estupro como um direito da mulher garantido pelas normas internacionais de direitos humanos, bem como pela legislação brasileira. Entende-se que, o consentimento da mulher ou o de seu representante legal é suficiente para o acesso ao aborto legal, sendo o testemunho da mulher legítimo para o acesso aos serviços de saúde, não necessitando de decisão judicial para o aborto. O estudo é uma revisão integrativa e utilizou-se doutrinas, legislações e normas técnicas do Ministério da Saúde.
Violência de gênero e estratégias de resistência de mulheres da favela da Mangueirinha/RJ
Authors: Oliveira Antônio Carlos , Araújo Luciana Moreira de
Published: June 2022

Este artigo apresenta uma análise de estratégias de resistência por parte de mulheres em situação de violência de gênero, moradoras de território periférico no Rio de Janeiro/Brasil. O acesso a suas histórias se deu por meio de entrevistas narrativas, analisadas a partir da tríade de conceitos habitus – capital cultural – campo, e estudos de gênero, violência e família. Os resultados denotam a existência de formas de enfrentamento à violência de gênero, a partir de estratégias construídas pelas mulheres no contexto sociocultural de que fazem parte, possibilitando o questionamento de explicações essencialistas, binárias e judicializantes.
Músicos e músicas na “belle époque” de Fortaleza (1888-1920)
Authors: Martins Ana Luiza Rios
Published: June 2022

Temos o intuito de analisar a circularidade cultural decorrente do contato de compositores e instrumentistas, profissionais (educados formalmente) e amadores (autodidatas), percebendo como, em suas composicoes, os parametros de erudito e popular perderam seus sentidos originais e ganharam diferentes significados na cidade de Fortaleza. Na discussao do problema, dialogamos com os escritores Carlos Ginzburg, um historiador e Mikhail Bakhtin, um notavel filosofo russo e teorista literario. A maioria das fontes que estao sendo utilizadas na pesquisa e de cunho memorialista. Tentamos perceber as inumeras perspectivas dos memorialistas comparando as publicacoes dos periodicos.
Impacto sócio-ambiental gerado por som automotivo: um estudo sobre a antimúsica
Authors: Benetti Gustavo Frosi , Thiesen Roberto
Published: June 2022

Impacto sócio-ambiental gerado por som automotivo: um estudo sobre a antimúsica
Apresentação
Authors: Hahn Fábio André , Da Silva Alessandra Augusta Pereira
Published: June 2022

Apresentação
Andrea Vieira Zanella: Ciência, pesquisa e interdisciplinaridade
Authors: Pátaro Cristina Satiê de Oliveira , Mezzomo Frank Antonio
Published: June 2022

Entrevista com Andrea Vieira Zanella