bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Daun Kelor untuk Meningkatkan Produksi ASI di Desa Talang Bukit
Authors: Perwitasari Tuhu , Nurita Suci Rahmani , Julaecha Julaecha
Published: December 2023

Babies and toddlers healthy is one of the determinants of the health development index in Indonesia. Indonesia is one of the causes of infant mortality in nutritional factors. This cause of death can be prevented by breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding for up to 6 months can reduce infant morbidity and mortality from diarrhea until 2 years old and breastfeeding for 2 years of an infant's life is a key of intervention to reduce morbidity and mortality. Failure of exclusive breastfeeding is partly due to the perception of insufficient breast milk. Insufficient breast milk production can also be caused by nutritional and hormonal factors. In Indonesia, there are many plants that are believed to increase breast milk production, including katuk leaves, Moringa leaves and papaya leaves. The lack of knowledge of mothers about the utilization of local plants that can increase breast milk production makes mothers increasingly reluctant to provide exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this education is to increase mothers knowledge. Education was carried out in Talang Bukit Village on February 7, 2022 which was carried out in person and online through whatsApp groups in yasinan groups and women's organizations in Talang Bukit Village. The activity began with a pretest, then the implementation of education for ± 50 minutes through lectures, discussions and questions and answers delivered using ppt. After the material persentation, a posttest was conducted again with the same questions as the prestest. The results obtained were an increase in the mean knowledge of 2.87. This means that the implementation of this education is proven to change the knowledge of WUS about the use of moringa leaves to increase breast milk production towards a better direction.
Edukasi tentang Pengaruh Kebiasaan Mengkonsumsi Makanan dan Minuman Manis secara Berlebih bagi Kesehatan
Authors: Ayu Ira Marti , Sangadji Namira W , Putri Andi Shalsabila , Indarg Azzahra Putri , Azuraa Shafira , Panjaitan Marito Elisha Hofman , Syahrani Adinda Putri , Purba Anfrew Leoranz , Hasanah Fitrotul , Favianto M Rafi
Published: December 2023

Preliminary study showed that many people consume sugary foods and beverages daily. This behavior has also become a habit for the people in Rukun Tetangga 02, both adults and children. It can lead to non-communicable diseases. This activity was carried out to increase community’s knowledge regarding the habit of consuming sweet foods and drinks. To know whether the counseling is effective or not, we gave Pre-test and Post-test to measure changes in the community’s level of knowledge. This activity was attended by 15 residents aged> 20 years. The results of this activity show that there is an increase in knowledge. There were 93.3% answered correctly about the information on sugar content in packaging, 96.7% answered correctly about sugar consumption limits, and 86.7% answered that foods naturally contain sugar and the impact of consuming excess sweet food. In addition, around 80.0% answered correctly about how to reduce the consumption of sweet food. This activity also found that as many as 60% and 66.6% of participants consumed sweet foods and drinks in cakes and tea, and 33.3% consumed 2 to 4 times daily. In addition, as much as 33.3% use 3 measuring spoons of sugar in a day
Edukasi Konsumsi Sari Kacang Hijau dalam Upaya Pencegahan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di BPM Muzilatulnisma Kota Jambi
Authors: Patriani Sirly , Sinulingga Selpyani
Published: December 2023

Anemia is the biggest public health problem in the world, especially among pregnant women. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women throughout the world is 41.8%. 60% of cases of anemia in pregnant women are due to iron deficiency. The risk of pregnant women who experience anemia faces the risk of death during pregnancy. Every year 500 thousand postpartum maternal deaths occur throughout the world, with 20-40% of the main causes of death being anemia. Anemia occurs due to a lack of iron and folic acid in the body. Women who suffer from anemia during pregnancy have the potential to give birth to babies with low birth weight. The impact of iron deficiency during pregnancy can be risky for the mother and fetus, bleeding occurs and the fetus can cause LBW. To prevent anemia in pregnant women, the pharmacological method is by consuming Fe tablets and the non-pharmacological method is by consuming foods containing iron from animal ingredients and vegetable ingredients such as nuts, tempeh, anemia counseling and screening. One type of legume is green beans. Efforts that can be made to provide knowledge about the use of consuming green bean juice to prevent anemia in pregnant women are by providing education in the form of counseling using leaflets. This community service activity was carried out for pregnant women with a total of 15 pregnant women. The method used is to provide health education by providing counseling using leaflets. The result of the service was an increase in knowledge after being given counseling using leaflets
Peningkatan Kesehatan Fisik dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Peserta Gowes 1912 pada Pra Muktamar Muhammadiyah di Masjid An Nur Sidoarjo
Authors: Arti Widi , Tendriwulan Andi Fadhila , Anjasmara Bagus , Rukmana Khumairo Hardiyanti
Published: December 2023

This community service program is one of the preventive, curative and rehabilitative programs for the 1912 bike ride participants at the 48th Muhammadiyah Aisyiyah Pre-Congress. This program is expected to improve physical fitness after participating in a series of pre-conference events which were attended by 1912 people. This community service works in collaboration with cross-professions such as physiotherapy, pharmacists and acupuncture for services. The purpose of this activity is to help the 1912 gowes participants maintain their body fitness performance after physical activity. The method used in community service is health consultation, education, physical examination, assessment and treatment using electrophysical modalities and manual therapy. This activity was held at the An Nur Muhammadiyah mosque in Sidoarjo.The output of the community service program that has been carried out can be obtained that participants over the age of 30 are prone to having musculoskeletal disorders such as lower back pain, knee calcification, neck pain and shoulder pain.
Edukasi Melalui Media Massa Radio Republik Indonesia ‘Do And Don’t Before And After Caesarean Birth’
Authors: Novitasari Dwi , Murniati Murniati , Tabanci Ferlisan , Hartati Yuni
Published: December 2023

The growing trend of cesarean section (SC) operations has drawn international attention. Understanding the risks and benefits of SC surgery will enable health workers to provide the right advice to facilitate patients and their families in the preparation for and care following SC. The program's collaboration partner is the Salimah in Banyumas Regency. The goal is for the community, particularly expectant mothers and mothers, to understand what can and cannot be done before and after SC delivery, as well as what is excluded or prohibited. The program method uses live on-air interactive discussion lectures at PRO 1 RRI Purwokerto with participants, namely radio listeners in the Banyumas area, with the main target being expectant mothers and pregnant women. The program activities are carried out on Thursday, March 2, 2023. Providing education via radio according to a predetermined schedule with the stages of the first session opening by the host and introduction of the speakers, the second session of material presentation, and the third session of question and answer or discussion with listeners, which is closed with a conclusion by the host. The conclusion of this program activity is the increased knowledge of the general public among those who listen to Pro 1 RRI Purwokerto in terms of women's health related to SC deliveries as well as myths and facts about childbirth. As seen from the variety of questions asked, listeners show enthusiasm for asking questions. It is recommended that health education programs through radio be sustainable.
Edukasi pada Ibu tentang Pemantauan Tumbuh Kembang Anak
Authors: Fatmawati Tina Yuli , Ariyanto Ariyanto , Efni Nel , Asparian Asparian
Published: December 2023

The quality of the child is largely determined by the continuity of the process of growth and development from the period in the womb to the period at the beginning of his life. At the age of 0-6 years is a period of formation of the basics of human personality, thinking skills, skills, independence, socializing and intelligence. The role of parents, caregivers and teachers in monitoring a child's growth and development is very important, so that delays in the child's growth and development can be detected as early as possible. The aim of this community service is that parents are able to understand the growth and development of children. The service methods applied are lectures, discussions, mentoring. The service activity was carried out at the Selamat Village Kindergarten, with 20 parents of students participating. The results of community service were obtained, the results of the pre-test before education were 9 respondents (45%) who understood about child growth and development, the results of the post test were 19 respondents (95%) who understood about child growth and development. With this outreach, it is hoped that mothers will continue to increase their knowledge and be willing to practice monitoring their children's growth and development
Edukasi Gizi mengenai Pencegahan Malnutrisi pada Ibu Balita Gizi Kurang
Authors: Wulansari Arnati , Junita Dini
Published: December 2023

The problem of malnutrition in children underfive is still major nutritional problem that needs attention. Nutritional problems are directly caused by inadequate intake and high infectious disease. This is related to environmental sanitation and inadequate health services, impaired access to food, inadequate maternal care and the lack of knowledge of mothers about how to give good food to children of weaning age. For this reason, counseling activities are needed as an effort to increase the knowledge of mothers of children under five related to malnutrition. The method of implementing community service activities is in the form of counseling and evaluation of pre and post tests. Monitoring is carried out by identifying indicators of success in aspects of attendance, reflection, and feedback from participants. After education, there was an increase in knowledge from the post test evaluation results with a good knowledge category of 100%. It was concluded that this activity could increase the knowledge of mothers under five regarding the prevention and control of malnutrition. The program can be continuous with the cooperation of health workers at the Pamenang Health Center
Pendidikan Kesehatan Kanker Serviks Menggunakan Media Leaflet dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu di Kelurahan Sukodadi Palembang
Authors: Utama Yofa Anggriani
Published: December 2023

Cervical cancer is a disease caused by abnormal tissue growth that occurs in the cervix, namely the lower area of the uterus that connect the uterus to the vagina. Cervical cancer is still one of the most common cancers in women and a cause of death. The implementation method is by providing health education with lecture, discussions and questions and answers, leaflet and banner, this activity was attended by 25 participants based on the results of the activity obtained by the community as many as 25 participants. The results of the implementation evaluation using a questionnaire showed that the level of knowledge before health education obtained an average score of 37.2. after the health education the average score 80.8. from the evalution results there was a change in the level of knoelegde, namely 43.6, it is hoped that mothers will be more active in partipating activities carried out to increase knowledge about health
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Posyandu di Kelurahan Legok
Authors: Fithriyani Fithriyani , M Rino , Sari Mila Triana
Published: December 2023

Posyandu is one form of Community Resource Health Effort (UKBM) which is managed and organized from, by, for and with the community in the implementation of health development, in order to empower the community and provide convenience to the community in obtaining basic health services to accelerate the reduction in maternal and infant mortality rates. The lack of public awareness about health problems tends to ignore health problems and does not utilize health services, especially posyandu. Therefore, in supporting the improvement of knowledge and public welfare, health workers play a role in assessing problems that occur and planning health problems through health promotion programs. The people of Legok Village have less awareness and willingness in improving the degree of health and utilization of health services, especially posyandu. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase public understanding of the use of posyandu services in Legok Village. The method of activities carried out in the form of health promotion carried out to solve these problems is by educating about the use of posyandu services. The place of implementation was carried out at the RT 08 house in Legok Village, Jambi City on July 29, 2022, the implementation of community service activities was carried out from March to August 2022 with team members and professional students. There were 11 participants present. The results of the evaluation showed an increase in participants' knowledge by an average of 90%. Community participation needs to be increased in the posyandu program, it is necessary to provide correct and targeted information.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Perempuan dalam Pembuatan Makanan Pendamping ASI di Desa Sukanagalih, Cianjur
Authors: Agestika Lina , Rizqiawan Angga , Halimatushadyah Ernie , Ratnayani Ratnayani , Khasanah Tri Ardianti
Published: December 2023

.Malnutrition among underfive children is closely related to adequate intake in the first 1000 days of life; starting with breastfeeding and complementary foods. Failure to meet food intake in children over the age of two can result in irreversible growth retardation. This community service activity was carried out in Sukanagalih Cianjur Village in August 2023. This activity empowered women's groups to increase knowledge about complementary foods and make local-based recipes for complementary foods. Community service activities began with a local food survey in the surrounding environment, implementation of a nutrition education program, and a demonstration of the process of cooking complementary foods for breast milk, followed by a group competition for mothers and recording of all recipes made by the community. From 40 participants, knowledge of 22 mothers who took part in the activity, were assessed through a pre-posttest questionnaire. The pre and post test results were collected and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test by considering the distribution of the data. The results showed that there was an increase in mother's knowledge regarding the processing and nutritional content of good Complementary Food for under-five with a median score of 75 to 80 (p-value: 0.039). Participants also started to feel confident with their recipe creations to improve the nutritional status of children around the village. The food ingredients in the recipe are also easy to obtain so they have the potential to be used for the monthly cycle complementary food menu at Posyandu
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Penanganan Cidera Olahraga pada Pemain Sepak Bola di Komunitas Jambi Fun Soccer
Authors: Hadi Putra , Sari Indah Permata
Published: December 2023

Football is a game of playing the ball using the feet, with the intention of scoring as many goals as possible based on the rules that have been set. So that in order to do all of that well, athletes must be in prime physical condition without any physical disturbances. Football is also a sport where body contact often occurs, in the implementation of sports there are still many people who have not carried out sports activities properly, resulting in injuries. Injuries in football games sound familiar and seem inseparable, but through community service entitled Efforts to Increase Knowledge About Handling Sports Injuries in Football Players in the Jambi Fun Soccer Community, it is hoped that it can provide an understanding to football players about the factors that cause injuries in soccer game. Community service activities will be carried out in December 2022 using the discussion method and presenting materials and leaflets and demonstrating first aid in sports injuries. This community service aims to increase knowledge about handling sports injuries to soccer players in the Jambi Fun Soccer community. The positive responses given by the players were very diverse and on average they gave very satisfied responses to the implementation of this work program
Sikap dengan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Dini Pada Bayi
Authors: Pratiwi Iva Gamar Dian , Kurniyati Eka Meiri , Wahid Abd.
Published: December 2023

Terdapat beberapafaktor yang menyebabkan resiko dalam pemberian MP-ASI dini. Salah satu diantaranya yaitu faktor sikap. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi cross sectional.  Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisa hubungan sikap dengan PMT dini pada bayi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Waktu penelitin bulan September 2022, tempat penelitian di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talango. hasil penelitian menunjukkan   berdasarkan   Hampir   seluruh 16 (94,1%) dari subjek sikapnya positif. Hampir seluruh 19 (86,4%) dari subjek memberikan MP-ASI dini di Wilayah Puskesmas Talango.  Talango. Hasil uji chi-square diperoleh p value 0,000 (p<0,05), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara sikap, dengan pemberian makanan tambahan pada bayi usia di bawah 6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talango. Ada hubungan sikap dengan pemberian makanan tambahan pada bayi usia di bawah 6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talango tahun 2022. Diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai informasi tentang makanan tambahan pada bayi usia di bawah 6 bulan.
Muslimah Event sebagai Upaya Membangun Karakter Muslimah dengan Al-Qur’an dan Bahasa Arab di Era Millenium
Authors: Rosmita Rosmita , Munawara Munawara , Nasaruddin Nasaruddin
Published: December 2023

Muslimah Event is one of the routine activities which is carried out once a year by STIBA Makassar students. The activity with the theme Building Muslimah Character with the Qur'an and Arabic in the Millennium Era aims to restore people's love for the Qur'an and Arabic. This activity was enriched by a series of various competitions. This event took place at the Grand Diamond Ballroom by Myko Makassar because it is a strategic place and is in great demand by Muslim women in particular. This activity was carried out in collaboration with three SMEs; 1) Da'wah Department of the Women's Student Executive Council (DEMA); 2) Memorization Division of UKM Raudhatul Huffaazh Putri; and 3) the Language Development Division of UKM al-Fusha which synergizes with each other to spread the da'wah of the Qur'an and Arabic, especially in the city of Makassar. The results of its activities were successful in bringing as many as 1221 Muslim women. As a follow-up to the activity, 81 people formed Halaqah Tahsin and Arabic Language which were divided into 10 groups
Práticas da EaD
Authors: Bicalho Rute Nogueira de Morais
Published: December 2023

Os Anais do XI Fórum de Educação a Distância do Instituto Federal de Brasíliaexpõem os relatos de experiência selecionados e apresentados na décimaprimeira edição do Fórum EaD, realizado entre os dias 21 e 23 de novembro de2023, com atividades online e presenciais (Brasília/DF).O evento ocorreu dentro das atividades da sexta edição do ConectaIF, um eventogratuito e anual que reúne mais de vinte eventos simultâneos nas áreas do ensino,pesquisa, extensão, inovação e tecnologias, com a promoção de oficinas, mostras,workshops, rodas de conversa, protótipos de produtos, arte, cultura, palestras,competições, exposições, entre outros.O Fórum EaD é um evento de realização da Diretoria de Educação a Distância.Nesta edição de 2023, o evento apresentou a temática "Práticas da EaD: diálogosentre a inovação e a qualidade, seus níveis e interfaces”, com o objetivo depromover espaços de diálogo, cooperação, divulgação científica e trocas deexperiências.Os relatos de experiência foram selecionados através de um processo de revisãopela comissão científica do evento, materializados nos três eixos temáticos:● Fundamentos pedagógicos, metodologias, práticas pedagógicas para a EaDe suas interfaces.● Políticas, diretrizes, regulamentação e gestão da EaD.● Tecnologias digitais, materiais didáticos mediadores das práticas em EaD eseus múltiplos contextos.Esperamos que as experiências compartilhadas possam inspirar e ressignificarpráticas pedagógicas no contexto da EaD mediadas por tecnologias digitais e suasrelações com outras modalidades e campos de conhecimentos.Brasília, novembro de 2023A Comissão Organizadora do XI Fórum EaD
Hedy i George – muzyka, kino, skandale i torpedy
Authors: Giżycki Marcin
Published: December 2023

Niezwykły splot okoliczności spowodował, że w 1942 r. hollywoodzka gwiazda pierwszej wielkości Hedy Lamarr i awangardowy kompozytor George Antheil wspólnie opracowali i opatentowali system zdalnego sterowania torpedami, którego założenia można dziś odnaleźć w telefonach komórkowych i wielu innych urządzeniach. Ale historia tej pary zawiera jeszcze wiele innych fascynujących epizodów, takich jak udział 17-letniej Hedy w najbardziej skandalizującym filmie lat 30. Ekstaza czy sprowokowanie przez Antheila rozruchów na widowni w trakcie wykonania jego Mechanizmów w 1923 r. w Paryżu, które to wydarzenie sfilmował i wykorzystał Marcel L’Herbier w Nieludzkiej. Na polskich badaczy czeka też mało znany szczegół z biografii kompozytora – mianowicie jego polskie pochodzenie i związane z tym dwukrotne przyjazdy do krewnych w Polsce w pierwszej ćwierci XX w.
CORPORATE REPUTATION SYSTEM
Authors:   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Yakushev Aleksei Zh. , Filina Yulia S. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Melnikov Aleksandr S. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Aitymbetova Ainura N. ,   M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: December 2023

The problem of strengthening the company’s reputation capital is of interest to the heads of different organizations due to the non-stop increase in the degree of influence of the company’s intangible assets indicator. The purpose of the article is to develop recommendations for improving the system of reputational management and strengthening the company’s reputational capital. The object of the study is Metro Cash & Carry LLC, the subject is the company’s reputation capital system. Methods used: graphical, tabular, economic and analytical. The scientific novelty lies in the proposal of concrete steps to improve the company’s reputation management system. The reputational capital of foreign and Russian companies and reputational capital systems were analyzed using the example of a retail representative – Metro Cash & Carry LLC, existing problems were highlighted. Methods have been proposed and the level of its reputation capital has been determined. Proposals for the management of reputational capital of Metro Cash & Carry LLC are given. It was concluded that this company has one of the strongest reputational capital in the Russian retail market, but due to the dynamic reputation, the task is currently to maintain and strengthen the company’s reputational capital.
MANAGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN ENTERPRISES OF HIGH-TECH AND KNOWLEDGE-INTENSIVE SECTORS OF THE ECONOMY
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State Marine Technical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Plis Kristina S.
Published: December 2023

The article examines the most important factors in the process of managing intellectual property of modern knowledge-intensive business entities, which, according to the scientific views of the author, are the protection of innovations; increase in company value; attracting investments; improving the reputation of knowledge-intensive business entities; differentiated the main stages of the process of managing intellectual property of modern business entities, including the development of a strategy in the field of intellectual property; implementation of the strategy in order to make management decisions as efficiently as possible; formation of an intellectual property management policy; administration and negotiations; clarification of rights and possible violations of intellectual property of enterprises.
PROBLEMS AND CONTRADICTIONS OF FUNCTIONING OF THE MODERN CURRENCY SYSTEM AND PROSPECTS OF ITS TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   South Russian Institute of Management - branch of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of Russia, Sherstnev Artyom A. , Podolskaya Tatiana V. ,   South Russian Institute of Management - branch of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of Russia
Published: December 2023

This article examines and analyzes the problems and contradictions of the Jamaican monetary and financial system, which have been accumulating throughout its existence since its inception in 1976. The article analyzes how, within the framework of the Jamaican monetary and financial system, the U.S. dollar became the main reserve currency in the world economy and what consequences it led to. In this paper the author expresses his opinion that the problems and contradictions under consideration have become the reasons for the crisis of the Jamaican monetary and financial system today. The paper discusses the possible directions of development of the future world monetary and financial system, which include currency polycentrism, commodity currencies, digital currencies and supranational money.
Música y sociedad en la Asunción colonial
Authors: Vera Alejandro
Published: December 2023

The singing Indians of Paraguay: musical practices and dynamics of mobility in colonial Asunción (16th-18th centuries) (Buenos Aires: Editorial sb, 2020), written by musicologist and historian Laura Fahrenkrog, won the 2021 Clarence H. Haring Award » awarded by the American Historical Association every five years to a historical study on Latin America. In turn, the author's doctoral thesis, which gave rise to the book, obtained the Miguel Cruchaga Tocornal Award in 2018 from the Chilean Academy of History. Being very unlikely that a work with such distinctions is of low quality, it is not surprising that it is one of the most relevant investigations in recent years on the musical life of colonial Spanish America.
Las comunicaciones postales, inalámbricas y de radiodifusión en la guerra entre Colombia y el Perú
Authors: Pita Pico Roger
Published: December 2023

Este trabajo de investigación examina el impacto de la guerra en los servicios postal, inalámbrico y de radiodifusión de Colombia durante la guerra con el Perú en los años 1932 y 1933. El propósito es analizar cómo estos sistemas de comunicación se emplearon no solo en el desarrollo de las operaciones militares sino también como herramientas de información pública en seguimiento de las incidencias de la guerra y, a su vez, como canal de estímulo a los militares y como conducto para avivar el sentimiento nacionalista y reafirmar la soberanía territorial. En este estudio se pudo constatar de manera especial la fragilidad de los servicios inalámbricos durante la guerra pero lo que más vale destacar son los esfuerzos de cooperación entre entidades gubernamentales en el montaje y mejoramiento del servicio de comunicaciones. Esto significó el establecimiento de una capacidad instalada que resultó muy útil al término de la guerra para conectar esa región remota al resto del país.
De la alianza clérigo-conservadora al paralelismo católico
Authors: Ferrari Francesco
Published: December 2023

El presente trabajo analiza la postura política de los obispos en Colombia y, en particular, su relación con los dos partidos tradicionales: el liberal y el conservador, en el periodo histórico comprendido entre 1902 y 1945. La metodología consistió en la revisión de documentos originales producidos por la Conferencia episcopal colombiana y los principales obispos, leídos a la luz de la bibliografía más reciente. De esta forma, se subrayan las diferentes posiciones del episcopado respecto a la acción política, con particular atención a la campaña presidencial de 1930; además, se analizan los cambios que la postura política de los obispos sufrió a lo largo de los cuarenta años objeto de nuestro estudio, periodo en que Colombia pasó de la Hegemonía conservadora (1902-1930) a la República liberal (1930-1945).
Analisis Penerapan Sistim Manajemen Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) Pada Proyek Pembangunan Ruang Sentra Pelayanan Kepolisian Terpadu (SPKT) Kabupaten Simalungun Kecamatan Raya
Authors: Ira Modifa  , Sihombing Rolando , Harahap M Ade Kurnia , Damanik Dermina R S , Wahyu Purnomo
Published: December 2023

Tingginya urgensi K3 pada sektor konstruksi di Indonesia membuktikan bahwa Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) dapat menjadi acuan yang mengatur berbagai kegiatan didalamnya, serta mengelola K3 secara sistematis dan komprehensif dalam suatu sistem manajemen yang utuh sebagai upaya pencegahan kecelakaan kerja. Penilaian SMK3 pada Proyek Pembangunan Ruang Sentra Pelayanan Kepolisian Terpadu (SPKT) Kab. Simalungun Kec. Raya bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat penerapan SMK3 yang dilaksanakan, faktor apa saja yang menjadi pengaruh terhadap pemenuhan penerapan SMK3 dan selanjutnya memberikan respon sebagai upaya melakukan tindakan perbaikan/improvement. Berdasarkan dari hasil Audit dan analisis yang terdiri dari 166 kriteria (Tingkat Lanjutan) penilaian sebagaimana tercanum dalam PP No.50 Tahun 2012 Tentang SMK3, telah diketahui jumlah kriteria terpenuhi/sesuai yaitu 149 kriteria dengan nilai persentase penerapan sebesar 89,76% dan terdapat 17 Kriteria tidak terpenuhi/tidak sesuai yaitu dengan nilai persentase sebasar 10,24% (Kategori Minor). Hasil tersbut termasuk dalam kategori tingkat penilaian penerapan (Memuasakan). Penerapan SMK3 pada proyek Pembangunan Ruang Sentra Pelayanan Kepolisian Terpadu (SPKT) Kab. Simalungun Kec. Raya yang dilaksanakan oleh CV. JOVITA PERDANA ini telah sesuai dan mengacu pada peraturan perundang - undangan yang berlaku
Analisis Daya Dukung Bored Pile Pada Pembangunan Jembatan Bah Bolon Di Jalan Tol Ruas Serbalawan – Pematangsiantar (STA 57 + 170,655)
Authors: Asril Nizar  , Ira Modifa  , Harahap M Ade Kurnia , Sihombing Rolando , Egi Pangestu
Published: December 2023

Pondasi bored pile adalah teknik membangun pondasi dalam menggunakan bantuan mata bordengan cara mengebor tanah terlebih dahulu, lalu memasang tulangan dan dicor. Pengujian SPT dilakukan untuk mengetahui parameter perlawanan penetrasi lapisan tanah serta daya dukung tanah di lapangan. Didapatkan kapasitas daya dukung yang menggunakan metode Reese and Wrieght pada titik P1 dan P2 yaitu : 557,8 ton dan 353,6 ton. Sedangkan kapasitas daya dukung bored pile yang menggunakan metode Reese and O'Niel pada titik P1 dan P2 yaitu, 577.76 ton dan 365,57. Dimana diperoleh hasil tes PDA dilangan yaitu, 575 ton pada titik P1 dan 339 ton pada titik P2. Berdasarkan analisis dan pembahasan diatas didapatkan hasil, penurunan yang terjadi 0.009 m dan batas penurunan yang diizinkan 0.08 m. Sehingga penurunan yang terjadi masih aman karena penurunan yang terjadi masih dibawah batas penurunan yang diizinkan
Peran Financial Literacy Dan Herding Dalam Keputusan Investasi Generasi Z
Authors: Ni Putu Intan Bidari  , Ni Kadek Sinarwati
Published: December 2023

Meningkatnya jumlah investor muda yang berasal dari Generasi Z di pasar modal pada tahun 2023 menjadi salah satu indikator penting yang menunjukkan bahwa tingkat literasi keuangan di Indonesia meningkat. Literasi keuanganmerupakan kemampuan dan pengetahuan individu dalam merencanakan, membuat strategi, dan mengelola keuangan. Generasi Z mendapatkan banyak privilege dalam mengakses berbagai informasi termasuk informasi keuangan dan investasi. Namun kemudahan akses informasi ini juga mungkin menimbulkan bias perilaku herding dimanainvestor cenderung mengikuti pola investasi yang dilakukan investor lain. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran financial literacy dan herding dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi oleh Generasi Z. Data didapatkan dari artikel yang dipublikasi oleh jurnal - jurnal yang kredibel seperti ResearchGate, Elsvier, dan ScienceDirect. Berdasarkan literatur yang dikaji di dalam penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa walaupun Generasi Z sudah memiliki tingkat literasi keuangan yang cukup, mereka tetap merasa ragu untuk berinvestasi. Hal ini terkait pendapatan yang masih kurang secara jumlah dan juga stabilitas. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa, walaupun Generasi Z mendapatkan pengaruh dari influencer yang mereka ikuti di media sosial, tapi mereka tidak menggunakan hal tersebut sebagai satu - satunya pertimbangan dalam membuat keputusan investasi. Oleh karena itu, investor disarankan untuk selalu melakukan analisis terhadap informasi keuangan yang mereka dapatkan dari internet
Pengaruh Pengalaman Keuangan Terhadap Perilaku Keuangan
Authors: Kadek Ary Asta Pramita Sari  , Ni Kadek Sinarwati
Published: December 2023

: Pengalaman terdahulu penting bagi individu atau kelompok dalam menentukan pengelolaan keuangannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengalaman keuangan terhadap perilaku keuangan pegawai BPKAD Kota Denpasar. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel diambil dengan teknik non probability sampling menggunakan metode convinience sebanyak 30 responden. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dengan pengukuran skala likert dan beberapa pertanyaan terbuka kemudian data diolah menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dan teknis analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, dan analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman keuangan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap perilaku keuangan. Saran bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk menambah variabel bebas agar penelitian lebih komprehensif dan memperluas luang lingkup tidak terbatas pada satu jenis unit kerja saja
Pengaruh Return On Asset, Curreent Ratio Dan Debt To Equity Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham Dengan Inflasi Sebagai Variable Moderasi Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan
Authors: Simatupang Pandapotan , Sri Martina  , Cindi Anggraini
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini menganalisis secara empiris pengaruh Return on Asset (ROA), Current Ratio (CR), dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap harga saham dengan inflasi sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini unutuk menganalisis Pengaruh Return On Asset, Current Ratio dan Debt To Equity Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham dan mengukur dampak inflasi sebagai variabel moderasi pada hubungan antara ROA, Current Ratio, DER dengan harga saham. Periode penelitian adalah dari tahun 2019 – 2021 dengan populasi sampel sebesar 20 perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Data analisis menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda, uji F dan Uji t. Dan untuk menguji variabel moderasi menggunakan uji residual. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa secara simultan ROA, QR, DER berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham, namun secara parsial variabel ROA dan CR berpengaruh positif terhadap harga saham sedangkan DER berpengaruh negative terhadap harga saham dan Inflasi tidak secara signifikan memoderasi hubungan antara ROA, CR, dan DER dengan harga saham
PERAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM OPERASIONAL SEKOLAH PENGGERAK DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK MUSLIMAT 06 LANJI KECAMATAN PATEBON KABUPATEN KENDAL
Authors: Nur Hidayah  , Titik Haryati  , I Made Sudana
Published: December 2023

This research is based on the phenomenon of Muslimat 06 Lanji Kindergarten which has the advantage of being the only driving school in Patebon sub-district. So the School Operational Curriculum used is the Merdeka curriculum. This success certainly cannot be separated from the role of the school principal. The aims of this research are: 1) To describe and analyze the role of the principal as a manager in implementing the driving school operational curriculum at Muslimat 06 Lanji Kindergarten, 2) To describe and analyze the role of the school principal as an entrepreneurial developer in implementing the driving school operational curriculum at Muslimat 06 Lanji Kindergarten, and 3) Describe and analyze the role of the principal as supervisor in implementing the driving school operational curriculum at Muslimat 06 Lanji Kindergarten. Study this is annoying approach qualitative with a case study at TK Muslimat 06 Lanji subdistrict Patebon , done on month July-August 2023. Step study includes : 1) compiling plan research , 2) choose field research , 3) take care of licensing , 4) Exploring And evaluate field , 5) Choose And utilise information , 6) Prepare equipment research . Instrument study This is researcher yourself . Technique data collection : interviews , observations , And documentation . Technique analysis of the data used is interactive model from Miles, Huberman which includes : collection data ,condensation data, data presentation and withdrawal conclusion . Checking validity of the data used test credibility , transferability , dependability , and confirmability . The results of the research show that: (1) The role of the principal as manager has been carried out well by the principal, with curriculum planning and development, a clear vision and mission, resource management and monitoring the effectiveness of the curriculum although several obstacles are still found in resource management (2 ) The role of the school principal as an entrepreneurial developer has been carried out through market days. (3) The principal's role as supervisor has also been carried out well, namely preparing supervision plans, regularly assessing teacher performance and evaluating the results of teacher performance assessments as well as following up on evaluation results. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the role of the principal in implementing the operational curriculum of the Driving School at Muslimat 06 Lanji Kindergarten has been implemented well.
A primer on the use of computational modelling to investigate affective states, affective disorders and animal welfare in non-human animals
Authors: Neville Vikki , Mendl Michael , Paul Elizabeth S. , Seriès Peggy , Dayan Peter
Published: December 2023

Objective measures of animal emotion-like and mood-like states are essential for preclinical studies of affective disorders and for assessing the welfare of laboratory and other animals. However, the development and validation of measures of these affective states poses a challenge partly because the relationships between affect and its behavioural, physiological and cognitive signatures are complex. Here, we suggest that the crisp characterisations offered by computational modelling of the underlying, but unobservable, processes that mediate these signatures should provide better insights. Although this computational psychiatry approach has been widely used in human research in both health and disease, translational computational psychiatry studies remain few and far between. We explain how building computational models with data from animal studies could play a pivotal role in furthering our understanding of the aetiology of affective disorders, associated affective states and the likely underlying cognitive processes involved. We end by outlining the basic steps involved in a simple computational analysis.
Adopsi teknologi SMART (simple multi-attribute rating technique) dalam penilaian kinerja karyawan
Authors: Wibowo Frendy , Wening Nur
Published: December 2023

Kinerja karyawan merupakan suatu prestasi yang dicapai oleh seseorang karyawan dalam melaksanakan tugas atau pekerjaannya, sesuai dengan standar kriteria yang ditetapkan dalam perusahaan. Kebutuhan akan penilaian kinerja dari karyawan merupakan hal penting dalam sebuah institusi karena memiliki keterkaitan dengan setiap pengambilan keputusan bagi perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis praktik adopsi teknologi SMART (Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technicque) dalam penilaian kinerja karyawan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah literature review. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SMART (Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique) merupakan teknik pengambilan keputusan multi kriteria ini didasarkan pada teori bahwa setiap alternatif terdiri dari sejumlah kriteria yang memiliki nilai-nilai dan setiap kriteria memiliki bobot yang menggambarkan seberapa penting dibandingkan dengan kriteria lain. Pembobotan ini digunakan untuk menilai setiap alternatif agar diperoleh alternatif terbaik.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI PUSKESMAS EMBONG IJUK KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG TAHUN 2023
Authors: WIDYOWATI ELLEN , ALMAINI ALMAINI , PURNAMA EKA SARI WENNY INDAH
Published: December 2023

Pendahuluan: Imunisasi adalah suatu usaha memberikan kekebalan pada bayi dan anak dengan memasukkan vaksin kedalam tubuh agar tubuh membuat zat anti untuk mencegah terhadap penyakit tertentu. Puskesmas Embong Ijuk Kabupaten Kepahiang mempunyai cakupan imunisasi terendah dari 14 puskesmas di Kabupaten Kepahiang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk diketahuinya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Embong Ijuk Kabupaten Kepahiang Tahun 2023. Metode: Penelitian ini melakukan Observasi dengan menggunakan metode Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi adalah Pengetahuan ibu ( p=0,027), OR (5,425)sikap ibu ( p= 0,005), OR (7,000), Jarak ke pelayanan imunisasi (p= 0,011), OR (5,829), sedangkan variable yang tidak berhubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi adalah pekerjaan ibu( p =0,169), OR (0,330). Kesimpulan: Diharapkan petugas kesehatan hendaknya memberikan informasi kepada ibu dan keluarga dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dengan penyebaran informasi penyuluhan tentang imunisasi yang mengandung zat kekebalan dan melindungi bayi dari penyakit, dan petugas kesehatan juga mengikutsertakan keluarga dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar seperti memberikan informasi tentang jenis-jenis imunisasi, mengingatkan jadwal untuk mengimunisasikan bayi keposyandu.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BRREASTFEEDING SELF EFFICACY DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS EMBONG IJUK KEPAHIANG TAHUN 2023
Authors: ANGGRAENI YULIA , MISNIARTI MISNIARTI , PUSPITA YENNI
Published: December 2023

Pendahuluan: Self efficacy memiliki pengaruh dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. Ibu dengan breastfeeding self efficacy yang rendah terbukti cenderung menggunakan teknik alternative untuk menyusui bayinya ketika menghadapi masalah selama menyusui. Breastfeeding self efficacy dapat meningkatkan motivasi ibu dalam menyusui guna meningkatkan kesehatan bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan breastfeeding self efficacy di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Embong Ijuk Kepahiang Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan metode Cross Sectional. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu menyusui bayi ≤ 6 bulan, yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Embong Ijuk. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 60 orang. Pengumpulan data primer menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis statistik univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil uji statistik chi square diperoleh nilai p value < 0,05 untuk faktor motivasi ibu, dukungan keluarga, dukungan tenaga kesehatan, dan pengetahuan maka dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan antara motivasi ibu, dukungan keluarga, dukungan tenaga kesehatan, dan pengetahuan ibu dengan breastfeeding self efficacy pada pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Embong Ijuk Kabupaten Kepahiang. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan dari penelitian breastfeeding self efficacy pada ibu perlu ditingkatkan agar ibu tetap termotivasi memberikan ASI eksklusif dengan cara meningkatkan motivasi ibu, meningkatan dukungan keluarga, meningkatakn dukungan tenaga kesehatan dan meningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian ASI eksklusif.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB DAN DAMPAK PAPARAN PESTISIDA TERHADAP KESEHATAN PETANI
Authors: CHAIRUNNISA CHAIRUNNISA , MASYURA ELVIRA ENDAH , AIDILA DINA , MARKUASA SIAGIAN MUHAMMAD RAJASYAH , NANDA NANDA , RAHMADANI SHABRINA
Published: December 2023

Pendahuluan: Pestisida merupakan bahan kimia yang dapat menghilangkan hama dan dapat meningkatkan hasil pertanian, disamping efek menguntungkan juga dapat menimbulkan efek merugikan dari paparan pestisida pada manusia yakni dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan petani. Tubuh yang terpapar pestisida akan mengganggu pembentukan sel darah merah yang dapat berpengaruh pada penurunan kadar hematokrit dan sistem imun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab dan dampak paparan pestisida terhadap petani. Metode penelitian : Metode yang digunakan desain literature review yang memakai format PICOS dan menggunakan kata kunci “exposure pesticide” AND “exposed pesticide hematology”. Hasil yang diperoleh dari database Science Direct, Google Schoolar dan Spirnger sebanyak 40 jurnal kemudian difilter lagi untuk jurnal dalam kurun waktu lima tahun dan dengan permasalahan yang sama didapatkan jurnal sebanyak 3 judul. Hasil: Anemia adalah keadaan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah kurang dari batasan normal yang berbeda untuk setiap kelompok usia dan jenis kelamin yang dapat disebabkan oleh kelainan pembentukan sel, pendarahan, ataupun gabungan ketiganya. Anemia juga berdampak pada kesehatan manusia, sama halnya dengan dampak yang diberikan dalam pembangungan sosial dan ekonomi. Pestisida adalah racun yang sangat berbahaya bagi manusia sehingga faktor keamanan pemakaian pestisida perlu mendapat prioritas. Idealnya pestisida dapat membunuh serangga pembawa penyakit dan hama pada tanaman, tetapi tidak beracun bagi manusia dan makhluk hidup lainnya yang bukan merupakan target. APD ) adalah suatu alat yang mempunyai kemampuan untuk melindungi seseorang yang fungsinya mengisolasi sebagian atau seluruh tubuh dari potensi bahaya di tempat kerja.
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS KERJA DAN BEBAN ANGKAT TERHADAP KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDS)
Authors: SAFITHRY CINDY YUNIKA , NISYA KHOIRUN , FADHILAH NAHIDATUL , SHAKILA RIFA , HARAHAP RIZKI ALYA , HASANAH WIRDATUN
Published: December 2023

Berat beban yang diangkut akan menimbulkan kelelahan dan keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) merupakan keluhan pada bagian-bagian otot skeletal mulai dari keluhan ringan hingga sangat sakit. Beban statis yang yang diterima pekerja secara terus-menerus dan dalam durasi lama dapat menyebabkan keluhan berupa kerusakan pada ligament, sendi dan tendon. Tujuan literatur ini yaitu mengetahui Pengaruh Aktivitas Kerja Dan Beban Angkat Terhadap Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang berbentuk Literature Riview. Hasil dari kajian literatur yaitu Penyebab terjadinya musculoskeletal adalah Pengerahan Tenaga Otot berlebihan, sikap kerja yang tidak alamiah, serta pekerjaan berulang yang mengakibatkan pembebanan yang terus menerus menekan tulang, ligamen dan sendi. Kesimpulan dari kajian literatur yaitu adanya pengaruh aktivitas kerja dan beban angkat terhadap keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs).