bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Menggali Potensi Pasar Dan Strategi Peningkatan Omset Bagi Pedagang Pasar Melati
Authors: Murad Daulay Muhammad Safii , Yudhira Ahmad , Fatmasari Ayunda , Yunita Mella , Liza Lubis Indah Sari , Nadhira Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali potensi pasar dan merumuskan strategi peningkatan omset bagi pedagang di Pasar Melati, Medan. Pasar Melati dikenal sebagai pusat perdagangan barang bekas bermerek, yang menjadi tumpuan hidup banyak pedagang. Namun, pedagang menghadapi tantangan besar akibat pelarangan penjualan barang bekas yang diterapkan pemerintah. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan langsung kepada pedagang tentang teknik peningkatan omset dan identifikasi potensi yang dapat dikembangkan. Tim pengabdian melakukan sesi penyuluhan dengan antusiasme tinggi dari pedagang, yang banyak mengungkapkan keluhan mereka terkait regulasi baru. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pedagang memiliki semangat tinggi untuk beradaptasi dan meningkatkan penjualan mereka jika diberikan dukungan dan kebijakan yang memadai. Potensi pengembangan Pasar Melati terletak pada keberagaman barang yang dijual dan daya tariknya sebagai pusat barang bekas berkualitas. Namun, regulasi yang menghambat perlu diatasi untuk memastikan keberlanjutan ekonomi para pedagang. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya kebijakan yang lebih mendukung serta program pelatihan berkelanjutan untuk para pedagang agar dapat meningkatkan omset dan kesejahteraan mereka. Dengan demikian, Pasar Melati dapat terus menjadi pusat ekonomi yang vital bagi masyarakat Medan.
Perencanaan Mesin Gerinda Jenis Duduk Diameter 6 Inchi Dengan Daya 360 Watt Dan Putaran 3000 Rpm
Authors: Peramah dachi Rusman Yunarson
Published: August 2024

Perinsip kerja dari mesin gerinda duduk adalah batu gerinda yang berputar yang digerakan oleh motor kemudian bergesekan dengan benda kerja sehingga terjadi pemotongan atau pengasahan. Dimana fungsi dari batu gerinda tersebut adalah untuk menghaluskan atau menghilangkan sisi tajam pada benda kerja sebagai proses akhir (finishing) atau mengasah alat potong supaya agar tetap tajam pada benda kerja. Dalam perencanaan ini mesin gerinda yang direncanakan mempunyai dua buah batu gerinda yang terletak di sisi kiri dan kanan, ukuran diameter batu gerinda kedua-duanya adalah 6 inchi atau 150 mm dengan ketebalan batu gerinda 20 mm. Tujuan pemasangan dua buah batu gerinda adalah bertujuan agar mesin gerinda mempunyai dua fungsi sekaligus, yakni sebagai pemotong dan pengasah. Fungsi pemotong menggunakan batu gerinda kasar sedangkan fungsi pengasah menggunakan batu gerinda halus. Secara teknisnya batu gerinda yang terpasang pada arbor diletakan pada jalur penyeimbang agar batu gerinda dibiarkan bergulir ke kiri dan ke kanan dengan sendirinya sampai berhenti.Bahan yang di gerinda  diambil Mild Steel, pada saat dilakukan penggerindaan terjadi gaya tangensial, maka dari hasil perhitungan volumepenggerindaan chip besar diperoleh 1320 mm3/menit dan gaya tangensial chip besar diperoleh 0,8 kg. Sedang volume penggerindaan chip kecil diperoleh 2400mm3/menit dan gaya tangensial chip kecil diperoleh 7 kg. Dari hasil volume penggerindaan chip besar 1320 mm3/menit dikalikan dengan nilai unit power U = 0,23 kw/cm3/menit, maka diperoleh daya gerinda 0,31 kw. Untuk daya motor dibagi dengan efisiensi motor 0,85 diperoleh daya motor 360 watt dan putaran motor 3000 rpm. Dari data daya motor dan putaran akan diperoleh perhitungan elemen-elemen mesin yang lain.
INTERVENÇÕES DE SUPORTE NUTRICIONAL EM PACIENTES ONCOLÓGICOS DURANTE A QUIMIOTERAPIA
Authors: Melo Ana Beatriz Oliveira de , Nascimento Maria Eduarda Bezerra do , Gitai Alice Maria Plácido Caldas , Dantas Fabíola Barbosa , Neto Marcos Antônio Souto Maior , Vieira Luma de Souza , Lima Vanessa de Sousa Leal , Almeida Mariana Maria Golçalves de Caldas , Cavalcanti Ana Luiza Batista , Silva Maria Mirian da
Published: August 2024

Pacientes oncológicos frequentemente enfrentam desafios nutricionais significativos durante o tratamento quimioterápico. A quimioterapia, embora essencial para o controle e a erradicação do câncer, pode causar efeitos colaterais que comprometem a ingestão alimentar, a absorção de nutrientes e o metabolismo corporal. Náuseas, vômitos, mucosite, alteração do paladar e anorexia são apenas alguns dos sintomas que podem levar. à desnutrição, afetando negativamente a qualidade de vida e a resposta ao tratamento.  Objetivo: Analisar e discutir as intervenções de suporte nutricional implementadas em pacientes oncológicos durante a quimioterapia. Metodologia: A pesquisa foi conduzida por meio de acesso online às bases de dados Documentação em Ciências da Saúde da América Latina e do Caribe (LILACS), Centro de Informação em Ciências da Saúde da América Latina e do Caribe (Bireme), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) durante o mês de julho de 2024. Resultados e Discussão: Os estudos revisados indicam que intervenções de suporte nutricional personalizadas são eficazes na melhoria do estado nutricional e na qualidade de vida dos pacientes oncológicos durante a quimioterapia. A suplementação nutricional, o uso de dietas específicas e o acompanhamento contínuo por nutricionistas mostraram-se fundamentais para reduzir a desnutrição e os efeitos colaterais, como náuseas e perda de peso. Além disso, pacientes que receberam suporte nutricional adequado apresentaram melhor adesão ao tratamento quimioterápico e menos interrupções no protocolo terapêutico. A discussão enfatiza a necessidade de uma abordagem multidisciplinar e individualizada, ressaltando que o suporte nutricional deve ser considerado parte integrante do plano de tratamento oncológico. Conclusão: As intervenções de suporte nutricional desempenham um papel crucial na gestão dos efeitos colaterais da quimioterapia em pacientes oncológicos. A personalização do suporte nutricional, aliada a um acompanhamento contínuo, contribui significativamente para a manutenção do estado nutricional, melhoria da qualidade de vida e adesão ao tratamento. Portanto, é essencial integrar estratégias nutricionais no cuidado oncológico para otimizar os desfechos clínicos e promover o bem-estar dos pacientes.
FIBRILAÇÃO ATRIAL COMO FATOR DE RISCO PARA AVC: ABORDAGENS CLÍNICAS E TRATAMENTO
Authors: Pessanha Raul Cordeiro , Silva Antonia Rafaelly Fernandes , Bett Fernanda , Leda Bruna Barbosa de Miranda , Nelson Marcus Vinicius Rodrigues , Braga Rafael Tedoldi , Sousa Karla Gabrielly Barros de Jesus , Cruz Luís Fernando Carneiro da , Galli Cibelle Moraes Leite , Cavalcante Douglas Paraibano , Oestreicher Daniel Ferreira , Silva Luccas Lima da , Antunes Larychelle de Pinho , Vieira Angelica Viccari , Souza Fernanda Alves de , Andrade Érika Maria Santos Cunha Amorim
Published: August 2024

A fibrilação atrial (FA) é uma arritmia cardíaca comum que aumenta o risco de acidente vascular cerebral (AVC) devido à formação de coágulos que podem obstruir vasos cerebrais. Esta revisão bibliográfica analisou cinco referências obtidas de bases de dados como PubMed e Scielo, focando na relação entre FA e AVC. A metodologia envolveu a leitura crítica de estudos sobre epidemiologia, fatores de risco e intervenções preventivas. Os resultados mostraram que a FA, prevalente em até 2% da população, aumenta o risco de AVC isquêmico em até cinco vezes, especialmente em idosos e indivíduos com comorbidades como hipertensão e diabetes. A anticoagulação oral, especialmente com novos anticoagulantes orais não antagonistas da vitamina K (NOACs), é eficaz na prevenção de AVCs em pacientes com FA. As considerações finais destacam a importância de uma abordagem multifacetada para gerenciar a FA e prevenir AVCs, enfatizando a necessidade de políticas de saúde pública para melhorar o acesso a tratamentos adequados e aumentar a conscientização sobre a importância da anticoagulação, especialmente em regiões como a América Latina.
DESAFIOS DA PARADA CARDIORRESPIRATÓRIA EM AMBIENTES PRÉ-HOSPITALARES: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Dias Bianca Ferreira , Salbego José Eduardo Aires , Costa Neikson Patrick Dias , Ribeiro Bárbara de Melo , Savio Roger William , Michelini Ana Clara Loschiavo , Schüür Ana Paula , Serpa Gustavo Samuel de Moura , Pessanha Raul Cordeiro , Faustino Layra D’andréa , Eulálio João Pedro Libório Neiva , Costa Cícero José Lages , Sousa Thifarny Maria de , Alves Caio Márcio Coelho , Filho Robert Wall Oliveira Coutinho , Vale Rafaela Viana do , Gomes Breno Da Silva , Ventura Ana Fabyolla Galindo
Published: August 2024

A parada cardiorrespiratória (PCR) é uma emergência médica caracterizada pela interrupção súbita das funções cardíacas e respiratórias, exigindo intervenções imediatas para aumentar as chances de sobrevivência. Em ambientes pré-hospitalares, os desafios são intensificados pela necessidade de uma resposta rápida, limitações de recursos e variações nas habilidades dos socorristas. Este estudo revisa a literatura sobre os desafios da PCR em ambientes pré-hospitalares e as estratégias para melhorar os resultados clínicos. A eficiência das intervenções pré-hospitalares na PCR depende da rapidez e precisão do atendimento. A realização precoce de ressuscitação cardiopulmonar (RCP) e o uso de desfibriladores automáticos externos (DEA) são cruciais. No entanto, fatores como atrasos na chegada ao local e falta de treinamento adequado dos socorristas impactam o prognóstico dos pacientes. A gestão das vias aéreas e ventilação durante a PCR também representa desafios, exigindo habilidades avançadas e equipamentos adequados. A intubação pré-hospitalar, embora comum, é complexa e deve ser realizada por profissionais capacitados para evitar complicações. Esta revisão literária identifica as principais barreiras e facilitadores na realização da PCR em ambientes pré-hospitalares, oferecendo uma visão abrangente das práticas atuais e áreas de melhoria.
Avanços no Tratamento do Câncer de Mama
Authors: Oliveira Silva Geovanna , Primo Borges Lauhanda , Henrique Costa Paulo , Rodrigues Maia Santos Celina , Dutra Fonteles Luciano , De Deus Barbosa Nymarle Maria , Ribeiro Silveira Maria Luiza , Dos Santos Paz Larissa , Santana de Jesus Santos Tamires , Tamires Santos Soares Duana , Lins Alves Maria Clara , Madeira Ferraz Débora , Azevedo Matos Fernanda , Gonçalves Marinho Taynara
Published: August 2024

Introdução: O CA de mama é um tipo de neoplasia que se origina nos tecidos mamários e tem sua prevalência aumentando devido ao envelhecimento populacional e a fatores de risco como estilo de vida e predisposição genética. Objetivos: identificar e analisar as principais pesquisas disponíveis sobre o tema abordado e discutir os avanços no tratamento para o câncer de mama. Métodos: Trata-se de revisão da literatura científica dos últimos dez anos, focando em avanços no tratamento para o câncer de mama. Resultados e discussão: A imunoterapia e novas tecnologias de diagnóstico têm melhorado significativamente a eficácia e a precisão do tratamento, permitindo abordagens mais personalizadas e menos invasivas. Conclusão: A integração contínua dessas inovações é crucial para reduzir a mortalidade e melhorar a qualidade de vida das pacientes.
Effect of additional cooling during friction stir welding on structure and properties of aluminum alloy joints
Authors: Drits A.M. , Ovchinnikov V.V. , Bakshaev V.A. , Reztsov R.B.
Published: August 2024

The mechanical and corrosion properties of welded joints of sheets with a thickness of 5 mm made of the Al–Cu– Mg system alloy in the T state (hardening and natural ageing) and the 1565сhN116 alloy with a thickness of 3 mm, obtained by friction stir welding (FSW) in air and in water, are studied. It is established that additional cooling of the welded joint by water helps to increase the ultimate strength of the weld, slightly changing the properties of the welded joint. The destruction of the welded joint in both cases occurs along the thermo-mechanical affected zone. The strength of the welded joint of the Al–Cu–Mg system alloy and the 1565chN116 alloy is 0.8 and 0.95...0.99 of the strength of the base metal, respectively. When FSW of the Al–Cu–Mg system alloy in the T state in water, in comparison with welding in air, there is an increase in the microhardness of the mixing zone by 20 % and a decrease in the grain size in it from 9.8 to 4.8 μm. For the 1565chN116 alloy under the same conditions, an increase in the microhardness of the metal of the thermo-mechanical affected zone and the mixing zone by about 12 % and reduction of grain size in the mixing zone from 6 .8 to 4.5 μm is detected. At the same time, both for the Al–Cu–Mg system alloy in the T state and the 1565chN116 alloy during FSW in water, the length of the heat-affected zone decreases by about 1.6—2.2 times compared to FSW in air. For both alloys, an increase in the cooling rate during FSW leads to an increase in resistance against intercrystalline corrosion of all zones of the welded joint by about 1.5—2 times.
Manejo del estrés del personal de enfermería de urgencias de una institución de asistencia privada.
Authors: Flores Villavicencio Cristal Alejandra
Published: August 2024

Introducción: El estrés es un factor de importancia en el área de la salud laboral en donde se ha descrito en diversas investigaciones e identificado niveles, factores estresantes, secuelas emocionales, fisiológicas y sociales. El personal de enfermería de urgencias resulta importante de estudiar y analizar, ya que no se ha considerado de manera aislada en otros estudios.
Objetivo: Conocer cómo vive el estrés el personal de enfermería de urgencias, los mecanismos de afrontamiento, los factores causales más frecuentes, las secuelas en diferentes ámbitos y el aprendizaje a lo largo de su vida profesional para poder sobrellevarlo.
Metodología: Esta investigación tiene un enfoque mixto, se obtuvo el consentimiento de una institución de asistencia privada en el Estado de México alcanzando una muestra de 81 participantes, utilizando tres instrumentos cuantitativos y desarrollando un guion de entrevista. Se generó un programa piloto para desarrollar intervenciones específicas con el personal de enfermería promoviendo un mejor manejo del estrés, así como de las afectaciones que este pueda tener en sus personas o en su ámbito familiar, laboral y social.
Resultados: Se reconoció que predominaba un nivel de estrés medio en el personal, que la principal causa de este fue ver a un paciente sufrir y que el afrontamiento dirigido al problema predominó en la muestra estudiada.  
Discusión: Es importante que en las instituciones se realicen diagnósticos sobre los niveles de estrés, estrategias de afrontamiento y adaptación para crear programas que ayuden a prevenir repercusiones a corto y largo plazo, así como fortalecer las estrategias que puedan ser benéficas para el personal. Así como dar seguimiento a las mismas, crear redes de apoyo y fomentar la importancia de la salud mental.
CORRELAÇÃO ENTRE O DECLÍNIO COGNITIVO E ANSIEDADE EM PACIENTES COM DOENÇA DE PARKINSON
Authors: Oliveira Francisco de Assis Muniz de , Neo Filho Ricardo Frederico Gadelha , Rabelo Layra Christina de Souza , Freire Ellen Vitoria Rodrigues de Lima , Santos Kaline Malu Gerônimo Silva dos , Brito Ana Karolina Alves , Mendes Nágela de Oliveira , Bernardes Diogo dos Santos Viotti , Sá Douglas Ribeiro de
Published: August 2024

A doença de Parkinson (DP) é uma condição neurodegenerativa progressiva que acomete principalmente indivíduos com idade superior a 60 anos, mas também pode se desenvolver em pessoas com idade inferior à estipulada. Essa pesquisa buscou investigar, através da literatura, a relação entre comprometimento cognitivo e ansiedade em pacientes com a Doença de Parkinson. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada em julho de 2024, nas bases de dados MEDLINE, LILACS e BDENF. Para o levantamento de dados, utilizaram-se os descritores “Ansiedade”, “Doença de Parkinson” e “Declínio Cognitivo”, resultando em 5 artigos que respondiam ao objetivo da revisão. A evidência crescente destaca que os sintomas ansiosos têm um impacto significativo no comprometimento cognitivo em pacientes com doença de Parkinson. A associação entre a ausência de atividade física e o aumento da ansiedade, bem como o benefício do apoio familiar na redução dos sintomas ansiosos, reforça a importância de estratégias de manejo abrangentes. Apesar da alta prevalência de ansiedade, que pode afetar até 50% dos pacientes e comprometer severamente a qualidade de vida, a pesquisa atual ainda se concentra predominantemente em transtornos depressivos. Isso sugere uma subestimação da ansiedade na prática clínica, evidenciando a necessidade urgente de uma compreensão mais profunda e de abordagens terapêuticas mais eficazes para tratar a ansiedade e outros sintomas não motores da doença de Parkinson.
MINI REVIEW ON PIROXICAM DERIVATIVES SYNTHESIS IN THE LAST 10 YEARS
Authors: Hussien Ali Karim  , Mohammed Hasan AL-Dahlaki
Published: August 2024

Today the focus is on reducing the likelihood of creating a potentially hazardous substance by concentrating on the synthesis of derivatives from approved medications. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs) are a popular class of medications used to treat painful arthritis. The medication piroxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory. Piroxicam has been the basis for the synthesis of several derivatives with various biological activity in recent years. This mini review aims to describe the biological activities of these derivatives that have emerged in the previous ten years.
KEY WORDS: piroxicam , non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, anti-glycation , anti-nociceptive , anti-HIV.
AN ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION OF AGRICULTURE IN INDIA
Authors: Ashwini Suraj Devadiga  , Dr. Shripathi Kalluraya P
Published: August 2024

Agricultural transformation and its development are multidimensional, it includes a variety of aspects like agricultural land utilization, intensity of cropping, crop productivity, crop concentration, crop diversification, crop combination, commercialization of agriculture, nature of agrarian relationship, and maintenance of ecological balance and so on. Agriculture plays an essential role in the process of economic development of less developed nations like India and agricultural development is an integral part of overall economic development. This paper, intends to analyse the nature of structural transformation in agriculture in India, and to determine the factors responsible for the structural transformation of agriculture.
KEYWORDS: Agriculture, agriculture transformation, structural transformation
Pengaruh lagu Bahasa Jawa Terhadap Sopan Santun Berbicara Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Suratiyah Suratiyah , Kurniawati Henie , Fadhilah Iskhulatin , Tunggal Dewi Fitria Cipta Hadi
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of Javanese songs on speaking politeness in children aged 5 to 6 years at Kindergarten Pertiwi 2 Dukuhwaluh. The research method used is a quantitative field study using a pre-experimental design. The data collection methods used by researchers are observation, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. Survey instruments or questionnaires are validated by expert assessors. Data analysis carried out was normality testing and hypothesis testing using IBM SPSS Statistics. The following results were obtained: The average score before and after the application of Javanese Songs increased from 23 to 31.11, namely with a percentage increase of 35%; The significance value between the pretest results and the posttest results is 0.001, which means there is a very strong relationship, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This shows that there is a difference in scores before and after the implementation of the Javanese song; The correlation value between the pretest results and the posttest results is 0.782, which is high, namely close to 1. This means that Javanese songs influence speaking manners in early childhood class B at Kindergarten Pertiwi 2 Dukuhwaluh.

Keywords - early childhood, Javanese songs, speaking manners
Pengaruh Video Tutorial Terhadap Kemampuan Menari Tarian Tradisional Anak 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Sari Diah Andika
Published: August 2024

Abstrak - Tarian tradisional sebagai salah satu kearifan lokal harus diperkenalkan kepada anak sejak dini. Keterambilan guru untuk memperkenalkan tarian tradisional sebagai muatan lokal perlu terus ditingkatkan agar mampu mengajarkannya sesuai dengan perkembangan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat pengaruh dari video tutorial tarian tradisional sebagai media pembelajaran guru untuk mengajarkan tarian tradisional pada saat latihan menari, terhadap kemampuan menari tarian tradisional anak usia dini. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode Quasi Experimental Design dengan 1 kelompok eksperimen dan 1 kelompok kontrol. Sampel diambil secara random, pada 2 sekolah TK di Tangerang Selatan. Kelompok eksperimen terdiri dari 11 anak, dan kelompok kontrol 12 anak. Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS dan Microsoft Excel 2010. Hasil uji Lilliefors didapatkankan sample berdistribusi normal, dan bersifat homogen. Uji hipotesis menggunakan Analisa varians, dan uji Tuckey. Hasil analisa varians memperlihatkan bahwa Skor kemampuan menari tarian tradisional anak pada kelompok eksperimen (  = 103,64;  S=10,64) lebih kecil daripada skor kemampuan menari kelompok kontrol ( = 107,83; S=9,73). Hasil uji tuckey diperoleh thitung = 1,09 dan ttabel = 1,68 dimana thitung lebih kecil daripada ttabel, artinya hasil analisa memperlihatkan tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara media latihan menari tarian tradisional menggunakan video tutorial pada kelompok eksperimen dibandingkan kelompok kontrol terhadap kemampuan menari tarian tradisional anak usia 5-6 tahun.

Kata kunci - Video Tutorial, Kemampuan menari, tarian tradisional, Anak Usia 5-6 tahun
ANALISIS INFRASTRUKTUR PENDUKUNG PARIWISATA DI LABUAN BAJO, KABUPATEN MANGGARAI BARAT DAN KABUPATEN ENDE
Authors: Kaidu Triapriono , Bhara Firnimus Konstantinus , Kabupung Alfrendo Satriawan
Published: August 2024

Pariwisata memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi sektor unggulan di Nusa Tenggara Timur khususnya beberapa destinasi wisata sudah dikenal dunia, seperti Taman Nasional Komodo hingga ikon Taman Nasional Kelimutu yang menjadi salah satu pemasukan pendapatan daerah sektor  pariwisata. Pekembangan pariwisata ditunjukan dari meningkatnya jumlah wisatawan setelah pendemi COVID-19 berakahir. Jumlah  kunjungan wisatawan di Labuan Bajo, kabupaten Manggarai Barat pada tahun 2022 meningkat sampai 69.20%  dan kabupaten Ende pada tahun 2022 jumlah wisatwan meningkat 86,02%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kecukupan infrastruktur pendukung aktivitas pariwisata di Labuan Bajo, kabupaten Manggarai Barat dan kabupaten Ende. Pengumpulan data dilakukan di dua tempat yaitu Labuan Bajo, kabupaten Manggarai Barat dan  kabupaten Ende secara langsung dengan menyebarkan kuesioner yang ditujukan kepada responden. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 44 wisatawan mancanegara, wisatawan domestik dan tour guide untuk menilai kecukupan infrastruktur pariwisata di Labuan Bajo dan 44 wisatawan mancanegara, wisatawan domestik dan tour guide untuk menilai kecukupan infrastruktur pariwisata di kabupaten Ende.  Instrumen penilaian menggunakan American Society of Civil Engineers. Hasil dari penelitian dari 44 responden menunjukan secara keseluruhan infrastruktur pendukung aktivitas pariwisata di Labuan Bajo, kabupaten Manggarai barat meperoleh rating ( 73,52%) dengan grade “Cukup”, sedangkan 44 reponden menunjukan secara keseluruhan infrastruktur pendukung aktivitas pariwisata di kabupaten Ende memperoleh rating (69,12%) dengan grade “Buruk”. Hasil perbandingan studi yang di lakukan pada tahun 2017 dan studi pada tahun 2023 infrastruktur pariwisata di Labuan Bajo, kabupaten Manggarai Barat menunjukan ada peningkatan. Peningkatan itu dilihat dari hasil akhir nilai rata-rata dari 12 infrastruktur yang telah dianalisis, yang mana infrastruktur pariwisata di tahun 2017 mendapat nilai akhir “D” (Buruk). Sedangkan infrastruktur pariwisata di Labuan Bajo, kabupaten Manggarai Barat di tahun 2023 mendapat nilai akhir “C” (Cukup) dengan rating 73.52.
PERBANDINGAN KUAT TEKAN BETON MUTU SEDANG 21 MPA BERDASARKAN 03 2834:2000,SNI 7656:2012 DAN AHSP 2023
Authors: Wardatus solimah Hindira Maharani , Pranowo Dadang Dwi , Santoso Catur Bejo , Amin M. Shofiul , Khomari Mohamad Galuh
Published: August 2024

Desain campuran beton di Indonesia mengacu pada standar nasional yang telah mengalami perubahan, dari 03 2834:2000, SNI 7656-2012, hingga AHSP 2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan efisiensi dan mutu beton yang dihasilkan dari ketiga standar tersebut. Beton, sebagai material konstruksi utama, memiliki kualitas yang bergantung pada komposisi campurannya. Ketiga standar ini mengatur proporsi campuran beton dengan pendekatan berbeda, yang dapat mempengaruhi jumlah semen dan kuat tekan. Menggunakan metode eksperimen komparatif, penelitian ini membuat sampel beton silinder berdasarkan ketiga standar, kemudian menguji dan membandingkan hasilnya, terutama dalam hal kuat tekan beton. Hasil pengujian pada umur 28 hari menunjukkan bahwa 03 2834:2000 menghasilkan kuat tekan tertinggi (27,956 MPa), SNI 7656-2012 menunjukkan konsistensi terbaik dengan kuat tekan 27,552 MPa dan deviasi standar terendah (2,93%), sementara AHSP 2023 menghasilkan kuat tekan yang lebih rendah namun paling mendekati target 21 MPa (24,590 MPa). Ketiga metode mencapai kuat tekan di atas 21 MPa pada umur 28 hari, memenuhi syarat mutu beton sedang dengan masing-masing keunggulan berbeda
Webinar Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat mengenai Implementasi Manajemen Perubahan pada Warehouse Operation Section: Pendekatan Berbasis Nilai
Authors: Satrio Tri Heriyanto  , Izzah Faza Nailul , Devi Fitriyani  , Cindy Fathika Sari  , Raniasari  Bimanti Esthi
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini merinci webinar yang ditujukan kepada mahasiswa Universitas Pelita Bangsa. Topik ini dipilih karena meningkatnya kebutuhan akan strategi manajemen perubahan yang efektif dalam operasi gudang, yang merupakan komponen penting dalam logistik dan manajemen rantai pasokan. Webinar yang dipimpin oleh Bapak Satrio Tri Heriyanto, Kepala Bagian Operasi Gudang, memanfaatkan perpaduan antara ceramah, studi kasus, dan sesi tanya jawab interaktif untuk membekali mahasiswa dengan pengetahuan teoretis dan keterampilan praktis. Survei sebelum dan sesudah webinar, serta umpan balik kualitatif, digunakan untuk mengukur dampak terhadap pemahaman, sikap, dan kesiapan peserta untuk menerapkan prinsip-prinsip manajemen perubahan. Hasil webinar menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan dan kepercayaan diri mahasiswa dalam mengelola operasional gudang. Peserta melaporkan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang prinsip-prinsip manajemen berbasis nilai dan penerapannya dalam skenario dunia nyata. Selain itu, webinar ini meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan keterampilan berpikir kritis. Hasil-hasil ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kemampuan kerja mahasiswa namun juga mempersiapkan mereka untuk berkontribusi secara efektif di tempat kerja mereka di masa depan. Webinar ini berhasil menjembatani kesenjangan antara pembelajaran akademis dan penerapan praktis, menyoroti pentingnya mengintegrasikan topik-topik yang relevan dengan industri ke dalam program pendidikan. Umpan balik positif dan perbaikan terukur menggarisbawahi nilai kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kesiapan profesional mahasiswa dan potensi kontribusi masa depan terhadap industri logistik dan rantai pasokan.
Webinar: Kepemimpinan dalam Hubungan Industri yang Konstruktif
Authors: Triyani Triyani , Roni Marsis  , Ananda Rizki Ulfa  , Idin Mukhidin  , Adam Hilmi  , Raniasari  Bimanti Esthi
Published: August 2024

Webinar ini diadakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepemimpinan mahasiswa Universitas Pelita Bangsa. Topik ini dipilih karena peran penting seorang pemimpin dalam membangun budaya korporat yang positif dan berkelanjutan, yang sangat relevan dengan kebutuhan dunia kerja saat ini. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah webinar interaktif dengan pembagian sesi presentasi, diskusi, dan sesi tanya jawab. Bapak Heri Heryana, General Manager Kampung Turis Karawang, menjadi narasumber utama yang memberikan wawasan praktis dan studi kasus nyata. Temuan dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman dan kemahiran peserta dalam taktik kepemimpinan dan pembentukan budaya perusahaan. Hal ini dinilai melalui kuesioner pra-webinar dan pasca-webinar, serta penilaian diskusi. Peserta juga menunjukkan perubahan sikap yang lebih proaktif dan termotivasi untuk menerapkan ilmu yang diperoleh dalam konteks organisasi mereka. Webinar ini berhasil mencapai tujuannya, namun ada beberapa kelemahan seperti keterbatasan waktu untuk diskusi kelompok dan tantangan teknis terkait koneksi internet. Hasil kegiatan ini penting karena memberikan dampak positif jangka pendek dan berpotensi berkontribusi pada pengembangan jangka panjang individu dan institusi terkait. Kesimpulannya, webinar ini efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas kepemimpinan mahasiswa dan memberikan kontribusi pada pembangunan budaya korporat yang kuat dan berkelanjutan.
Fostering Creativity and Critical Thinking in the Classroom: Strategies for 21st-century Education
Authors: - Firoj Al Mamun
Published: August 2024

In the rapidly evolving landscape of 21st-century education, fostering creativity and critical thinking skills has emerged as a fundamental imperative. This research paper delves into the intricate and essential process of nurturing creativity and critical thinking within the classroom, recognizing their profound significance in preparing students for the multifaceted challenges of the contemporary world. Drawing on an extensive synthesis of current educational literature and practical insights, this study underscores the critical roles these cognitive abilities play in equipping students with the adaptability and problem-solving capabilities necessary for success in an ever-changing global environment. The research begins by establishing the contextual importance of creativity and critical thinking. It explores how these skills are integral to addressing complex problems, making informed decisions, and generating innovative solutions in various facets of life, from careers to civic engagement. In the context of education, the paper illuminates how fostering creativity and critical thinking cultivates students' abilities to analyze, synthesize, and evaluate information, laying a foundation for a lifetime of learning. The heart of this research lies in the identification and analysis of a spectrum of pedagogical strategies and approaches aimed at fostering creativity and critical thinking.
A Cross Sectional Study On Knowledge, Risk Perception and Behavior related to Climate Change Among Students of University of Cyberjaya
Authors: - Fathimatuzahra Binti Mohd Farid , - Aabirammi A/P Rajendran , - Jananie Santhi Balasubramanian , - Nur Faqihah Binti Aminuddin , - Joshua Low Cher Liang
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns, primarily driven by human activities. It is crucial to introduce the importance of understanding about climate change and its impacts on both the environment and human well-being worldwide as an integral component of educational curricula within institutions However, there is still lack of research on the knowledge, awareness and behaviour regarding climate change among students in the higher institution in Malaysia. Objectives: The study focuses on assessing the relationship between knowledge, risk perception, and behaviour related to climate change among University of Cyberjaya students. Methodologies: Cross-sectional study with proportionate stratified random sampling was conducted among University of Cyberjaya students using a validated questionnaire that cover sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge, risk perception, and behaviour related to climate change. The data was collected using self-administered questionnaires (Google Form) via online and via physical approach. Data then analyzed with JASP 0.17 software; chi-square was used to determine associations between knowledge and risk perception, knowledge and behaviour, and risk perception and behavior of climate change. A statistical test with a p-value of less than 0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: The results indicate that climate change-related knowledge level among students at the University of Cyberjaya is mostly fair to low, with 29.6% have low knowledge and 36.1% fair knowledge. The risk perception among students is notably high, with 56.4% having a high-level of perception and 43.6% having a low-level perception towards climate change. 63.9% of the students have poor behaviour related to climate change. There is a statistically significant association between the knowledge level of climate change and the risk perception towards climate change among students at the University of Cyberjaya (p-value < 0.05). The association between risk perception and behaviour was found to be statistically significant (P < 0.001). However, the association between knowledge and behaviour towards climate change among students was not statistically significant (P = 0.054). This research provides valuable finding for the decision maker in higher institution to incorporate the understanding about climate change for the effectiveness of current educational approaches and the potential for future improvements.
Assessing the Availment and General Satisfaction of Student Services Offered by the University of Baguio: A Study of Student Perspectives
Authors: - Dr. Charesma Grace K. Lud-ayen , - Ms. Hannah G. Monang
Published: August 2024

The research aimed to evaluate the utilization of student services at the University of Baguio and gauge overall satisfaction levels. Data was collected and analyzed using a survey questionnaire approach. The survey questionnaire was administered to the School of Criminal Justice and Public Safety students enrolled during the first semester of School Year 2023-2024. The study focused on students enrolled in the University of Baguio School of Criminal Justice and Public Safety, selected through random sampling. The findings indicate that services enhancing convenience, particularly those situated in easily accessible locations like the Admission and Records Center, Library, and Student Accounts Office, were frequently availed by respondents. Respondents were generally aware of the services provided by the university but tended to utilize them as needed. The study yielded a satisfactory outcome, reflecting that respondents actively engaged with and expressed contentment regarding the available services.
Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Soap
Authors: - Nirali A. Prajapati , - Krishna D. Raulji , - Mehrin N. Qureshi , - Dr. Vaishali Sharma , - Dr. D.B Meshram
Published: August 2024

Crinum latifoliuma - a well-known ornamental species, a well-known domestic herb in India, belonging to
the Amaryllidaceae family. Crinum latifolium. The plant is Ayurveda known as "Sudarshana" or
Sukhdarshan. It means that just looking at it brings peace and satisfaction (seeing it). The roots, stems, flowers and leaves of Crinum latifolium are used in herbal therapy and are also used as an ornamental plant. Qualitative analysis of different phytochemical components and evaluation of leaves, sieving in different
solutions, preparation of leaf juice soap all available information from literature.
Factors Associated with Delayed Presentation to the Hospital Among Breast Cancer Patients in Asian Countries : A Review
Authors: - Kajal Nehra , - Jisa George T. , - Geeta Bhardwaj
Published: August 2024

Introduction:
Breast cancer constituted 13.6% of all reported new cancer in India, with a notable mortality rate due to late presentation. The current research aims to address the extent of delay in presentation to the hospital and the factors that contribute to delayed presentation among breast cancer patients.
Methods:
Comprehensive literature search was conducted through databases, including PubMed. Both quantitative and Qualitative studies were included. The database search yielded 17 articles and 4 articles were obtained through a manual search. The search was narrowed to article between 2014 to 2024 conducted in Asian countries.
Results:
A total of 21 studies were included. Among all the factors from patients and providers Knowledge and awareness about breast cancer is the major factor that contributed to delayed presentation to the hospital among breast cancer females as supported by qualitative studies. Across Asia, various other factors also contribute to delayed hospital presentation, including socioeconomic and demographic factors, cultural beliefs and stigma, healthcare system barriers, psychological and family support, use of alternative and complementary medicines, and physical and geographical barriers.
Conclusion:
Breast cancer is a prevalent cancer. The significant worry lies in delays in seeking medical attention and the tendency for individuals to present at advanced stages.
Salient Features of New Education Policy 2020
Authors: - Kirti Rajput , - Radha Chauhan
Published: August 2024

Education has a key and decisive role in this scenario of contingencies. The National Education Policy 2020 has therefore been transformed into the framework of this reform, which could help to build a new education system in the country, in addition to strengthening those economic and social indicators. This paper titled “ NEW EDUCATION POLICY 2020- A REVIEW ANALYSIS”, is an efficient effort to study the literature on the NEP 2020. The study is based on the secondary data and has been conducted using qualitative technique of research. This study will help in the better understanding of the salient features of New Education Policy 2020.
Do Green Practices Influence Pro-Environmental Behavior? An Analysis of the Role of Green Mindfulness.
Authors: - Odang Mara , - Mudang Tagiya
Published: August 2024

Purpose – This study aims to investigate the mediating role of green mindfulness in relationship between green practices and guest pro-environmental behavior in homestays in Arunachal Pradesh, India with
special reference to Ziro valley. The study seeks to contribute valuable insights to the field of sustainable tourism by focusing on the specific dynamics at play in the ecologically diverse Ziro Valley, exploring the linkages that influence guests' environmentally friendly behaviors during their stay in homestays.
Design/methodology/approach - The study was conducted in Ziro valley of Arunachal Pradesh, India from 282 domestic tourists visiting Ziro Valley, Arunachal Pradesh, India. Structured questionnaire was used to collect the data and stratified random sampling was adopted for the study. Ordinary least square
structural equation modelling (OLS-SEM) was employed to measure the hypothesized relationships.
Findings – The findings of the study show that, there exist both direct and indirect relationship between green attributes and pro-environment behavior. The mediating variable green mindfulness mediates the relationship between green attributes and pro-environment behavior among the respondents staying in the home stays in study area. The nature of mediation was partial mediation.
Research implications – The findings emphasize the potential for green initiatives to not only align with environmental goals but also enhance the guest experience, creating a unique and immersive stay. Moreover, the study highlights a shared responsibility, urging both hosts and guests to actively engage in pro-environment behavior and embrace green mindfulness.
Originality/value – This study explore the mediating role of green mindfulness between green practices and guest pro-environmental behavior in homestays in Ziro Valley, Arunachal Pradesh. The findings contribute unique insights to sustainable tourism, emphasizing the significance of green initiatives in
enhancing guest experiences and fostering shared responsibility for environmental consciousness between hosts and guests.
Understanding the Role of Agriculture in the Nature of Insurgency in Manipur
Authors: - Awungashi Samshokwo Varekan
Published: August 2024

The state of Manipur in India has been in a state of turmoil and militarization since the time it lost its princely status in 1949. And over the years since then it has witnessed mushrooming of various insurgent groups among the numerous ethnic communities in the tiny state. In as much as the causes for such state of insurgent movements, the nature and dimensions of insurgency in the state is diverse. It would be of paramount importance to understand the nature of insurgency in Manipur rather than just see all groups from the prism of “Law and order” problem but perhaps the root cause of it could be related to an ancestral agriculture practice and its ownership. This will surely enable the government to have a multi-prone approach to finding a lasting solution to the prolonged narrative of insurgency issue which is socially divisive, economically expensive and politically national integration is at stake.
Review on Toxicological Aspect of Ahiphena (Papaver)
Authors: - Rajath M , - AshwinKumar S. Bharathi , - Akbersha. A
Published: August 2024

Ahiphena (papaver) is one among Upavisha which is air-dried latex juice obtained from unripe capsules of white poppy. White poppy is botanically classified as Papaver somniferum and belongs to family Papaveracea The name poppy is derived from Latin meaning sleep inducing. The Ayurvedic text Rasa Tarangini Included Ahiphena (papaver) among eleven Upavishas . Opium yields wide range of natural, semi synthetic and synthetic alkaloids namely morphine, thebaine, codeine and papaverine which is commonly use in medicine. Semi synthetic heroin, hydro morphine, oxymorphone, oxycodone and synthetic meperidine, methadone, levarphanol , diphenoxylate, fentanyl, proposophene. Opium and its alkaloids cause drug dependence and it is most commonly abused substances after cannabis. Opioids are the main drugs of abuse in Asia, Europe and much of Oceania. The opium act of 1857 empowers only Central Government to cultivate poppy plants and manufacture opium with the help of farmers authorized by Government. The opium act 1878 prohibits import, export, transportation, possession and sale of opium. The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 includes opium as narcotic and psychotropic substances and consumption of opium and its leads to imprisonment for one year or with fine or with both. Schedule-E (1) of Drugs & Cosmetics Act, 1940 has included opium in list of poisons. This study design to present all toxicological aspect of Ahiphena in Ayurvedic and contemporary View to treat people of opium poisoning and counselling in drug abuse.
Smartbin Track
Authors: - Vageesh M V
Published: August 2024

This project presents a sophisticated waste management system that combines IoT technology with an Android application to optimize garbage collection processes. The core infrastructure includes IoT-enabled smart trash cans equipped with sensors to detect fill levels autonomously. Complementing this hardware, the Android app serves as a comprehensive platform for managing various aspects of waste collection operations. Divided into modules for administration, employees, and truck drivers, the app offers functionalities such as real-time monitoring of trash levels, route optimization for collection trucks, and automated alerts for full bins. Through seamless integration of IoT capabilities and mobile technology, the system facilitates efficient and environmentally responsible waste management practices, contributing to a cleaner and more sustainable urban environment. Furthermore, the system enhances coordination and transparency within the municipal waste management framework. Municipal administrators gain valuable insights into waste collection efficiency through the app's dashboard. Employees can input data and perform tasks seamlessly, while truck drivers receive real-time updates on bin fill levels and optimized routes, improving overall operational efficiency. By harnessing IoT technology and mobile platforms, this innovative solution not only streamlines waste collection processes.
स्नातक स्तर के छात्र-छात्राओं की शैक्षिक समस्याओं का आध्यात्मिक बुद्धि सन्दर्भ में अध्ययन
Authors: - Radha Gupta
Published: August 2024

प्रस्तुत शोध पत्र में स्नातक स्तर के छात्र-छात्राओं की शैक्षिक समस्याओं का उनकी आध्यात्मिक बुद्धि के सन्दर्भ में अध्ययन किया गया है। प्रस्तुत अध्ययन के सन्दर्भ में वर्णनात्मक सर्वेक्षण विधि को प्रयुक्त किया गया। न्यादर्श हेतु बुन्देलखण्ड परिक्षेत्र में अवस्थित जनपद झांसी के महाविद्यालयों में स्नातक स्तर के तृतीय बर्ष में अध्ययनरत 200 कला संकाय, 200 वाणिज्य संकाय एवं 200 विज्ञान संकाय के छात्र-छात्राओं का चयन किया गया है। विभिन्न चरों के मापन हेतु मानकीकृत परीक्षणों का प्रयोग किया गया। संकलित प्रदत्तों के विश्लेषण हेतु मध्यमान, मानक विचलन, टी-परीक्षण एवं सहसम्बन्ध गुणाक का प्रयोग किया गया। उच्च आध्यात्मिक बुद्धि वाले स्नातक स्तर के छात्र-छात्राओं में, निम्न आध्यात्मिक बुद्धि वाले छात्र-छात्राओं की तुलना में शैक्षिक समस्यायें कम पायी गई। स्नातक स्तर के छात्र-छात्राओं की शैक्षिक समस्याओं में आध्यात्मिक बुद्धि की सकारात्मक भूमिका पायी गई।
The Effect of Methyl Donor Nutrition on Global DNA Methylation Levels in Different Photoperiods in Syrian Hamsters
Authors: - Gulsum , - Bulent
Published: August 2024

Throughout their lives, all organisms are affected by environmental factors. The duration of the photoperiod and the type of diet to which the organism is exposed are among the most important parameters of the interaction between genes and the environment. In this study, Syrian hamsters were left in two separate light conditions, 16L (04.00-20.00) and 8L (12.00-20.00). Adult hamsters were randomized into two major groups and fed with ad-libitum and methyl-rich diets. Daily feed intake and weekly body weights were monitored. At the end of 8 weeks, the hypothalamus tissues of Syrian hamsters were isolated by decapitating them at four different times of the day. lights on, mid-day, lights off, and midnight. As shown in the results of DNA materials by the Trisole method, global methylation amounts were measured by ELISA. Hamsters fed a diet high in methyl consumed more nutrients than those supplied ad-libitum. (p<0,05). There was no effect of diet type on body weight, The amount of methylation increased in both long and short photoperiods during the hours when the lights were off (p<0,05). Although each content of methyl-rich foods affects different enzymes or hormones, it has an important role in metabolic activities. Photoperiodically varying methylation balances were also shown to vary widely in multiple ways depending on the methyl level in the environment.