bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Vaccines and Heart Failure: Analysis of Vaccine Adverse Events Reporting System between 1990-2021
Authors: Al-yafeai Zaki , Aziz David , Ghoweba Mohamed , Babbili Akhilesh
Published: April 2022

Introduction: the role of vaccines in preventing diseases is
well-established. However, the evolving techniques and types of vaccine
necessitate the search for its safety more than ever. While cases of
takotsubo cardiomyopathy and COVID-19 vaccine have been described, a
comprehensive study to investigate the role of vaccination with
cardiomyopathy and heart failure is lacking. The aim of this study is to
investigate the link between the current vaccines and heart failure.
Method: we utilized vaccine adverse event reporting system (VAERS) to
search for cardiomyopathy, cardiac failure or ventricular dysfunction.
Disproportionality signal analysis was conducted by measuring reporting
odds ratio (ROR) with 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: VAERS
reported over 1,300,000 adverse events between 1990-2021. Heart failure
was reported over 2000 times in association with multiple vaccines. 56%
of vaccine-related heart failure reported in males; 88% were serious;
19% mortality rate. The majority of reported heart failure was related
to COVID-19 vaccines with ROR of 21.6 (CI: 18.3 to 25.4,
P<0.0001). Smallpox was also significant with ROR 7.2 (CI
5.5-9.6, P<0.0001) On the other hand, heart failure was
minimally described to be associated with other vaccines (influenza,
zoster, tetanus, human papillomavirus (PPV)). Conclusions: Our study
showed for the first time that vaccines maybe associated with heart
failure. In particular, we show that covid-19 and smallpox vaccines are
associated with increased risk of heart failure. Vaccines against
Influenza, zoster, tetanus and (PPV) are associated with reduced heart
failure. These data warrant longitudinal studies to delineate the
association between heart failure and vaccines.
JAK-STAT signaling as an ARDS therapeutic target: status and future trends
Authors: Zhang Yuanteng , Gao Zizheng , Yan Hao , Yang Bo , He Qiaojun , Luo Peihua , Xu Zhifei , Yang Xiaochun
Published: April 2022

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is an acute respiratory
disease which is characterized by non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema. It
has a high mortality rate and lacks effective pharmacotherapy. As the
outbreak of COVID worldwide, the mortality of ARDS has increased
correspondingly, which makes it urgent to find effective targets and
strategies for the treatment of ARDS. Recent clinical trials of Janus
kinase (JAK) inhibitors in treating COVID induced ARDS have shown a
positive outcome, which makes the Janus kinase/signal transducer and
activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway a potential therapeutic
target for treating ARDS. Here, we review the complex cause of ARDS, the
molecular pathway of JAK/STAT involved in ARDS pathology, and the
progress that has been made in strategies of targeting JAK/STAT to treat
ARDS Specially, JAK/STAT signaling directly participates in the
progression of ARDS or collude with other pathways to aggravate ARDS. We
summarize JAK and STAT inhibitors with ARDS treatment benefits,
including inhibitors in clinical trials and pre-clinical studies and
natural products, and discuss the side effects of the current JAK
inhibitors to reveal the future trends in designing of JAK inhibitors,
which will help to develop effective treatment strategies for ARDS in
the future.
Fixed point equations with abstract Volterra operators on spaces of functions of several variables
Authors: Petruşel Adrian , Rus Ioan
Published: April 2022

Several notions of abstract Volterra operators on spaces of functions of one variable are well known. In this paper, we introduce various notions of abstract Volterra operators in spaces of functions of several variables. Some fixed point equations with such abstract Volterra operators are also studied. The basic ingredient in the theory of step by step contraction is the notion of G-contraction. The relevance of step by step contraction principle is illustrated by applications in the theory of Darboux-Ionescu problem.
Development of bariatric/metabolic surgery in Vojvodina
Authors: Putnik Srdjan , Ilic Miroslav , Manojlovic Mia
Published: April 2022

The paper presents the chronological development of bariatric/metabolic surgery in Vojvodina, the region with the largest incidence of obesity in Serbia, and in which 13.2% of the population suffers from diabetes with a mortality of 15.7/100,000, which is one of the highest rates in Europe. Bariatric surgery began in the 1950s in the United States, with the consecutive development of various restrictive, malabsorptive, and combined procedures, which are intensified by the adoption of laparoscopic techniques. After initial, European knowledge and preparation of obese patients for surgery at the end of the 1970s, the first laparoscopic bariatric/metabolic interventions started in Vojvodina at the Clinical Center in Novi Sad in 2006. Next year, the multidisciplinary team for bariatric surgery was prepared in Slovenia and Austria, and the first interventions were performed in 2008 at the Clinic for Thoracic Surgery of the Institute in Sremska Kamenica, in the first-place laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Since then, bariatric/metabolic surgery at this Institute have continuously been performed. By establishing international cooperation, three courses were held with demonstration operations in bariatric/metabolic surgery and the participation of eminent surgeons and other experts from the country and abroad. Several bariatric surgeries were performed on children (at the Children?s Surgery Clinic in Novi Sad), as well as in Sremska Mitrovica. Their own experience in this field has been published in the international literature and through several regional meetings dedicated to metabolic surgery.
Inoculantes comerciales en Baja California, México: calidad y capacidad de biocontrol de hongos fitopatógenos
Authors: Mendez-Trujillo Vianey , Gonzalez Mendoza Daniel , Grimaldo-Juarez Onecimo , Ceceña-Duran Carlos , Tzintzun-Camacho Olivia , Duran-Hernández Dagoberto
Published: April 2022

En el presente estudio se realiza una evaluación de la calidad biológica y viabilidad celular de diferentes inoculantes microbianos comercializados en Baja California, México. Para tal fin, se determina por triplicado la capacidad antagónica mediante la confrontación dual con hongos fitopatógenos, la viabilidad celular usando la técnica de dilución en serie en medio de cultivo; así como la revisión del cumplimiento de los criterios de criterios de rotulación de etiqueta con base a la normativa mexicana en los productos: Bioben, T-22, Funqui, Agroderma, Bio-Tilis, Enerbac, Fus-Out y Bacillus 1537. Los resultados mostraron que los productos Agroderma, Bacillus 1537 y Fus-Out, no presentaron registro sanitario. Por otra parte, la viabilidad de los inoculantes evaluados mediante la técnica de conteo en placa, mostraron valores de UFC/g o UFC/mL, inferiores a los indicados por las etiquetas de los inoculantes comerciales. Los resultados de antagonismos de los productos biológicos contra los hongos fitopatógenos: Alternaria alternata, Macrophomina sp., Fusarium solani, y Botrytis sp., mostraron que solo el producto formulado a base de Bacillus 1537 presentó un efecto inhibitorio mayor del 50% sobre los hongos fitopatógenos evaluados. En contraste, los productos formulados a base de hongos mico-parásitos, mostraron una menor eficiencia de inhibición de hongos fitopatógenos, siendo el inoculante Funqui, el que presentó la capacidad de inhibir el crecimiento de estos en un 50%. Finalmente, Baja California cuenta con una amplia presencia de inoculantes comerciales; no obstante, su calidad y eficiencia biológica es variable contra los agentes patógenos presentes en los suelos agrícolas de la región.
Academic Presses: Publishing Prostitution Apologists
Authors:   DePaul University School of Law, Raphael Jody
Published: April 2022

In the past few five years, academic presses are publishing books advocating the decriminalization of prostitution, the policy prescription buttressed by attempts to minimize the harm of the sex trade industry as well as sex-trafficking. This review essay explores the presses’ eager embracing of this approach, the reasons for it, and the effects of their publications on violence against women. These include the silencing of survivors’ voices, and the drying up of violence research as academics pursue topics of interest to publishers, as opposed to exploring the lives of women.
Putins Rusland
Authors: Carlbäck Helene
Published: April 2022

Putins Ryssland är en antologi om den moderna politiska och ekonomiska utvecklingen i landet. Regimens utveckling i alltmer auktoritär riktning och näringslivets oförmåga att ta sig ur en ensidig inriktning på råvaruproduktion är några ämnen som belyses, liksom interaktionen mellan en alltmer offensiv säkerhetspolitik och de ekonomiska sanktionerna från väst som en följd av aggressionen mot stater i det nära utlandet.
Putins Ryssland (Putin’s Russia) presents contributions by Russia specialists on recent political and economic developments in the country. In particular, the authors note the tendency towards an increasingly authoritarian political system, as well as the inability of the economic sector to shift towards more diversified production, away from the focus on extraction of raw materials. One chapter is dedicated to the interaction between the Kremlin’s increasingly offensive security policy and the Western economic sanctions triggered by Russian aggression towards states in its near abroad.
Parental Involvement in Education and Collaboration with School
Authors: Milosavljević Đukić Tatjana , Bogavac Dragana S. , Stojadinović Aleksandar M. , Rajčević Petar Đ.
Published: April 2022

This paper presents the results of the research which was aimed to examine the connection between the collaboration between family and school, and parental involvement in education. The sample included 198 parents of senior primary school students in South-Eastern Serbia. For the purposes of the research, a Questionnaire was designed which consisted of 30 items, grouped into two parts: the first part deals with forms of family and school cooperation, and the second focuses on parents’ perception of educational techniques. Chi-square test shows that the most common form of parental cooperation with school is parent meeting, and that mothers are more engaged than fathers when it comes to parent meetings and lectures for parents. Based on parents’ assessments of education techniques, understanding and support is the education technique that dominates parental involvement in children’s education, while high level of control had a lower score. There were differences observed in parents’ assessments of education techniques analysed by t-test, where more withdrawal from children, as well as less control in are shown more by fathers than by mothers. Examination of the predictive properties of independent variables was tested using linear regression. The obtained research results on the impact of certain forms of cooperation with school on parental involvement in education have shown that lectures for parents and conversations at the initiative of the class teacher are predictors in creating desirable patterns of parental behaviour by granting children the right to their opinion. Gaining empirical insight into the mentioned relations benefits future research and practice of education efforts of the family and school.
Time Perception and Time Management during COVID-19 Pandemic Lockdown
Authors: Makarova Elena A. , Makarova Elena L. , Korovin Iakoov S.
Published: April 2022

Our perception of time changes with age, but it also depends on our emotional state and physical conditions. It is not necessarily mental disorders that distort human’s time perception, but threatening or dangerous situations, induced fear or sadness trigger psychological defensive mechanism that speeds up or slows down the rate of the internal clock. Fear distorted time is caused by higher (slower) pulse rate, increased (decreased) blood pressure and muscular contraction. The given research is aimed at improving our understanding of the mechanism that controls this sense, opening the way for new forms of time management. Our perception of time is dependent on our emotional state, temporal distortion caused by emotion is not the result of a malfunction in the internal biological clock, but, on the contrary, an illustration of its remarkable ability to adapt to events around us. Development of time sensitivity is very important for timing, time perception, time-management and procrastination problem solution.
Возможные останки окаменевших вирусов в древних горных породах
Authors: Беляев Анатолий , Юхалин Павел
Published: April 2022

Окаменевшие останки вирусов до сих пор однозначно не установлены в древних горных породах. Считается, что древние вирусы, так же как и современные, были чрезвычайно мелкими, и поэтому их фоссилии невозможно обнаружить, или отличить от минеральных образований. Однако, вполне вероятно, что при микропалеонтологических исследованиях

останки древних вирусов все-таки были найдены, но были отнесены к группе акритархов – одноклеточных организмов неясного происхождения.
Interaksi Sosial Anak Usia 9 Tahun Dalam Melakukan Pembelajaran Daring Di Desa Sugihan Rw01
Authors: Nika Ristia , Masfuah Siti , Pratiwi Ika Ari
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk interaksi sosial anak usia 9 tahun dalam pembelajaran daring di desa Sugihan Rw01 lalu menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi interaksi sosial anak usia 9 tahun dalam melakukan pembelajaran daring di desa Sugihan Rw01. Peneliti ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan subjek penelitian berjumlah 12 yaitu 6 anak kelas IV dan 6 orang tua anak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan/verfikasi data. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa adanya bentuk interaksi sosial yang dimana salah satu bentuk interaksi sosial asosiatif yang terdiri dari kerjasama, akomodasi, dan asimilasi. orang tua dengan menerapkan adanya interaksi sosial dalam pembelajaran daring dengan adanya kerjasama dengan orang tua agar menimbulkan interaksi sosial dengan cara anak disuruh untuk membantu menyelesaikan tugas rumah sebelum pembelajaran daring berlangsung, Sedangkan adanya faktor yang mempengaruhi interaksi sosial dalam pembelajaran daring maka adanya imitasi dalam interaksi sosial dalam pembelajaran daring, orang tua siswa kelas IV mengajari anaknya untuk tidak meniru apa yang temannya punya dan tidak meniru temannya yang sudah menyelesaikan tugas saat pembelajaran daring berlangsung.
Exploración sobre roles gramaticales en otomí de San Felipe Santiago a partir de datos de corpus
Authors: Hernández-Green Néstor
Published: April 2022

Este trabajo explora la codificación de argumentos en otomí de San Felipe Santiago (otomangue > otopame), o ñätho, a partir de datos obtenidos de un corpus oral de 1 hora de grabaciones y un corpus escrito consistente en una traducción del Nuevo Testamento. Con base en el análisis de nueve criterios distintos (orden de palabras, morfología verbal de persona, morfología verbal de número, construcción antipasiva, construcción media, relativización, inte- rrogación de constituyente, construcción causativa y anáfora cero) se muestra que la codificación de argumentos parece guiarse más por animacidad de los participantes que por sus roles temáticos mismos dentro de la oración. Los datos obtenidos se discuten también bajo los enfoques de rección y ligamiento y de tipología lingüística.
O ensino de lutas/artes marciais em configuração remota: notas de uma trajetóriadidático-metodológica na formação docente em Educação Física
Authors: Soares Gustavo Almeida , Reis Fábio Pinto Gonçalves dos , Carneiro Kleber Tüxen
Published: April 2022

O artigo retrata uma investigação cujo objetivo consistiu em perscrutar as implicações do trabalho pedagógico desenvolvido num componente curricular intitulado: ‘Pedagogia das Lutas’, no segundo semestre de 2020, elaborado em conformação remota, em uma instituição de ensino superior federal, no estado de Minas Gerais/BR. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa. O grupo amostral contou com vinte e oito aprendizes, sendo quatorze homens e o mesmo número de mulheres. Em termos de procedimentos analíticos foram escrutinados os materiais empíricos produzidos por ocasião das aulas. Para examiná-los empregou-se a análise de conteúdo, enquanto técnica. Os resultados expuseram êxito em relação aos aportes teóricos selecionados à disciplina, com realce para os conteúdos correlatos e àqueles que forneceram subsídio epistemológico para o desenvolvimento do ensino de Lutas nas diferentes etapas da educação básica. Outro destaque referiu-se ao modo de condução dos encontros, em especial, quando houve atividades “práticas”. Em termos de limites a ênfase recaiu na “falta de contato corporal”, configurando-se como o grande desafio para o ensino de Lutas/Artes Marciais na escola, em razão da conformação remota.
Implementation of Engineering Everywhere in Physics LKPD Based on STEM Approach to Improve Science Process Skills
Authors: Zainuddin* Zainuddin , Syukri Muhammad , Prayogi Soni , Luthfia Safira
Published: April 2022

High school students (MAN 3) Banda Aceh are experiencing problems related to science process skills, so they need to be improved. Efforts to improve KPS can be pursued through "Implementation of Engineering Everywhere in Physics worksheets based on the STEM approach with the aim of knowing the improvement of students' science process skills using Engineering Everywhere on physics worksheets based on the STEM approach. The Pre-Experimental Design One Group Pretest-Postest research, research subjects for class XI MIA 2 students as many as 27 people. The instruments used consisted of test instruments (scientific process skills test questions), and non-tests (RPP, LKS, teacher observation sheets, and student response questionnaires). Data analysis techniques quantitatively and qualitatively as well as the calculation of the N-Gain Score. The results of qualitative data analysis obtained validity, practicality of the instruments used and quantitative data analysis obtained the effectiveness of the science process skills instrument with an N-gain result of 0.69, and was supported by the results of the student response questionnaire which scored 940 in the effective category
Information Search dalam Pembelajaran terhadap Literasi Sains: Studi pada Mahasiswa Calon Guru
Authors: Wakhidah* Nur , Amaliyah Nuril Fitri , Inayah Nailil , Erman Erman
Published: April 2022

Students in the millennial era are very dependent on the internet so that all activities cannot be separated from handphones. This condition can be used in learning, to assign students to look for information on the internet in doing assignments, compiling papers, and during presentation discussions. This study aims to determine the difference in scientific literacy before and after learning with information search on biology topics. This research with one group pretest-posttest design involving 26 students of UIN Sunan Ampel. Data collection techniques with tests. Tests are given before and after learning with information search. Data analysis was done by t-test, ANOVA, and regression. The calculation of the n-gain value was also carried out to determine the increase in scientific literacy.  T-test shows there are differences in students' scientific literacy before and after learning with information search. Although different, the increase is still low because of the n-gain value of 0.28 (low category). Based on the results of the ANOVA test, it can be seen that are differences in the dimensions of content, process, and process. Tukey test obtained the highest average on the content dimension. Information search has the best effect on content learning so that the content dimension contributes the most to scientific literacy
Pengembangan Virtual-Lab Berbasis STEM Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa
Authors: Sari* Rona Taula , Angreni Siska , Salsa Feni Julia
Published: April 2022

Innovative and creative learning media are needed to overcome online practicum during the pandemic to improve students' critical thinking skills, namely the development of STEM-Based Virtual-lab media. The purpose of this research is to produce a STEM-based Virtual-Lab media to improve students' critical thinking skills that are valid, practical and effective. The development model used is 4-D development which consists of define, design, develop and disseminate. However, in this study only the development stage was carried out. The research instrument was a validity questionnaire that was assessed by media, material and language experts, a product usability practicality questionnaire by students and a critical thinking ability test for 30 PGSD students at Bung Hatta University. Sampling was carried out non-probability with purposive sampling technique. The level of understanding of students' concepts was analyzed by ngain. The results of the study stated that the virtual lab media produced for students of the Bung Hatta University Elementary School Teacher Education study program was declared valid by material, language and design experts. Based on the trial implementation of the Virtual Lab media, it is in the very practical category. Assessment of student learning outcomes shows that completeness exceeds the minimum limit for calculating ngain at 0.66 with moderate criteria. Therefore, the virtual laboratory media developed for students of the STEM-based primary school teacher education study program was declared effective. Thus, it can be concluded that STEM-based Virtual-Lab media is produced to improve students' critical thinking skills that are valid, practical and effective
Analisis Peran Hands on Activity dalam Model Predict Observe Discuss Explain Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Sains SD
Authors: Herdianto* Fiky , Hartono Hartono , Sunarso Ali
Published: April 2022

Learning science by rote can lead to misunderstandings or misconceptions. Misunderstanding of concept understanding must be avoided by students, so that the knowledge process in obtaining conceptual information is meaningful for students. This study aims to determine the role of the PODE Hands on Activity model in understanding science concepts for fourth grade elementary school students. This research uses a quantitative approach with a quasi experimental design type of research in the form of nonequivalent control group design. The sample of this study amounted to 60 fourth grade students of SD 1 Gulang and SD 1 Payaman. Data collection techniques are multiple choice and hands on activity observation sheets. The analysis in this research is simple regression test, multiple regression test and percentage description. The results showed that the R2 coefficient of the simple regression test in the Hands on Activity experimental class (X1) and the PODE Model (X2) were 55.7% and 64.6%, respectively, and 47.8% in the control class. Multiple linear test results. The results of the joint research have a value of Sig. the value of 0.000 0.005 and the value of Fcount 25.339 Ftable 3.33, it can be concluded that there is an effect of Hands on Activity (X1) and the PODE model (X2) simultaneously there is an effect of understanding the concept (Y1). Analysis of the percentage of class concept understanding there is an increase between the experimental class and the control class. 33 it can be concluded that there is an effect of hands on activity (X1) and the PODE model (X2) simultaneously there is an effect of understanding the concept (Y1). Analysis of the percentage of class concept understanding there is an increase between the experimental class and the control class. 33 it can be concluded that there is an effect of Hands on Activity (X1) and the PODE model (X2) simultaneously there is an effect of understanding the concept (Y1). Analysis of the percentage of class concept understanding there was an increase between the experimental class and the control class
GAMBARAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN KELUARGA TENAGA KESEHATAN AKIBAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Pasongli Gladies Sabathine , Malinti Evelin
Published: April 2022

Tenaga kesehatan adalah garda terdepan dalam menangani Covid-19. Tingginya risiko penularan pada tenaga kesehatan dapat menimbulkan kecemasan pada keluarga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan tingkat kecemasan keluarga tenaga kesehatan akibat wabah Covid-19. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sebanyak 258 responden ikut serta dalam penelitian ini. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah keluarga keluarga perawat di Rumah Sakit Advent Bandung. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari setengah responden (67,05%) mengalami kecemasan dengan rentang tingkat kecemasan ringan sampai berat.  Sebanyak 24,8% reponden mengalami kecemasan ringan, 11,2% kecemasan sedang, 22,1% kecemasan berat dan 8,8% mengalami kecemasan berat sekali. Mayoritas responden yang mengalami kecemasan berjenis kelamin perempuan dan pada kelompok usia 19-39 tahun. Pengelolaan kecemasan yang tepat dapat mengurangi kecemasan yang dialami oleh keluarga.
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN MASYARAKAT MAWANG KELOD DALAM MENERAPKAN PROTOKOL PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI TEMPAT UMUM
Authors: Sukawana I Wayan , Sukarja I Made
Published: April 2022

Covid-19 is a disease that is very easily transmitted through droplets and aerosols containing the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Covid-19 transmission can be prevented by complying the Covid-19 preventive health protocol. This study aims to obtain an overview of community compliance in implementing the Covid-19 prevention protocol. Respondents in this study were 60 people from Mawang Kelod Adat village who were taken by consecutive sampling technique. Data was collected by observing people's behavior in implementing the Covid-19 prevention protocol. The results of the study found that 30.0% of respondents used masks according to the standard, 5% who washed their hands when they arrived at the place observed, and 16.7% who kept a distance of more than 1 meter. Only 1.7% of respondents who adhere to the three types of COVID-19 prevention protocols.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG SEKS USIA REMAJA DI SMK PARIWISATA X BADUNG
Authors: Pratiwi Ni Putu Fridayanti , Sanjiwani Ida Arimurti , Saputra I Kadek
Published: April 2022

Masa remaja merupakan masa transisi dari anak-anak menuju dewasa. Salah satu perubahan yang terjadi pada masa remaja yaitu perubahan seksual primer dan sekunder. Perubahan fisik pada remaja perlu diimbangi dengan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Rendahnya informasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi berpeluang meningkatkan angka kejadian seks usia remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang seks usia remaja di SMK Pariwisata X Badung. Desain penelitian yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling untuk mengambil sampel sebanyak 313 pelajar di SMK Pariwisata X Badung. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan 193 pelajar (61,7%) memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang seks usia remaja dan sebanyak 280 pelajar (89,5%) memiliki sikap baik terhadap seks usia remaja. Saran dalam penelitian ini yaitu diharapkan dapat menjadikan landasan bagi pihak sekolah dalam membuat kebijakan sebagai upaya meningkatkan dan mempertahankan pengetahuan mengenai seks usia remja.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN POLA MAKAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN GASTRITIS PADA MAHASISWA PROFESI NERS UNIVERSITAS ADVENT INDONESIA
Authors: Sitompul Rossaline , Wulandari Imanuel Sri Mei
Published: April 2022

Gastritis merupakan masalah pada saluran peneceranaan yang sering dialami oleh seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Sebagian besar gastritis terjadi akibat gangguan penyakit gastritis fungsional, diantaranya adalah pola makan yang tidak baik dan masalah psikologis yaitu cemas dan stress. Apabila berlangsung lama akan mengakibatkan masalah lambung yang lebih serius. Penderita gastritis kronis dapat mengalami kematian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kecemasan responden, gambaran pola makan dari responden, serta hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dan pola makana dengan kejadian gastritis.metode penelitian penelitini ini jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Dengan menggunakan kuesioner dalam bentuk google form yang dilakukan di Universitas Advent Indonesia. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa profesi ners tahun akademik 2020/2021 dengan pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling. Analisa data yangdilakukan dengan univariat (distribusi frekuensi) dan bivariat menggunakan korelasi spearman rho. Hasil yang didapat diketahui dari 91 responden, terdapat 34,2% responden yang mengalami kecemasan sangat parah, 54,9% responden mempunyai pola makan yang tidak baik. ada hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kejadian gastritis dengan p value 0,047 < 0.05. Ada hubungan antara pola makan dengan kejadian gastritis dengan p value 0,002 <0,05. Kedua hubungan mempunyai keeratan hubungan lemah dengan rentang 0,209 – 0,327. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel tingkat kecemasan dengan kejadian gastritis dan variabel pola makan dengan kejadian gastritis pada mahasiswa profesi ners Universitas Advent Indonesia. Perbaikan pola makan dan manajemen ansietas diperlukan untuk menghindari kejadian gastritis.
HUBUNGAN KECANDUAN INTERNET DENGAN GEJALA DEPRESI PADA REMAJA
Authors: Prihayanti Ni Komang Trisna , Swedarma Kadek Eka , Nurhesti Putu Oka Yuli
Published: April 2022

One mental disorder which happens among adolescents is depression. Nowadays, one cause of depression among adolescents is internet addiction. This research to determine the correlation between internet addiction and depression symptoms among adolescents at Senior High School 2 Denpasar. This study was a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional design. Stratified random sampling was used to determine 100 samples. Internet Addiction Test (IAT) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) were used in this study. The results show that the majority of respondents using the internet to access social media, using smartphones as the main device to access the internet, firstly use the internet at ?12 years old for men and at <12 years old for women. First, use the internet at <12 years old for respondent age before 16 years old and at ?12 years old for respondent age after or on 16 years old. Most of the respondents use the internet for 4-6 hours. Most of the respondents have moderate internet addiction and the majority don’t have any symptoms of depression. The correlation between internet addiction and depression symptoms among adolescents is a significant and weak correlation with a positive direction with a p-value of 0.012 (p <0.05; r = 0.252), it is mean that internet addiction has a correlation with depression symptoms among adolescents at Senior High School 2 Denpasar. This study can be a base for parents to pay more attention to internet usage and use the internet properly.
PARTISIPASI AYAH DENGAN PRAKTIK IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN MAKAN BALITA
Authors: Suryati Suryati , Nurlailla Uwla
Published: April 2022

Adequate nutrition in children is determined by appropriate feeding patterns by parents. Based on previous studies, although the father said that his figure greatly influences the fulfillment of toddler nutrition, but because it has become a tradition that the father is in charge of fulfilling a living and the mother takes care of everything at home including taking care of the children, so that fathers have less opportunity to meet nutritional needs until they are actually consumed by children. Objective to determine the relationship between father's participation and mother's practice in feeding toddlers at Posyandu Melati, Bundelan Village. Research method This study is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design, with a sample of 51 people in September 2021. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling. The instruments used were the CFQ questionnaire for maternal practice in feeding and the ECLS-B questionnaire for father's participation. These results are based on the spearment test with value = 0.000 (? value <0.05), there is good father participation with a percentage of 74,50 and appropriate mother practice with a percentage of 76,47%. Conclusion there is a relationship between father's participation and mother's practice in feeding toddlers at Posyandu Melati, Bundelan Village.
PENGETAHUAN PEMANDU WISATA TENTANG PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA KECELAKAAN WISATA AIR DI WILAYAH TANJUNG BENOA
Authors: Sriwandayani Ni Luh Ari , Yanti Ni Luh Putu Eva , Sanjiwani Ida Arimurti
Published: April 2022

Watersport tourism is a tourist activity underwater using tourist facilities and infrastructure. Watersport tourism is tours that are extreme and dangerous because it can cause harm (physical hazard). Appropriate first aid knowledge is needed by watersport tour guides to reduce the mortality and morbidity of victims because the level of knowledge will affect the techniques of handling accident victims before being taken to the hospital. This study aimed to determine factors related to the knowledge level of tour guides about first aid in water tourism accidents at watersport Tanjung Benoa. This research was a descriptive correlational with a cross-sectional design. The stratified random sampling technique was used to determine 127 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Gamma test. The results of this study showed that the length of work (p = 0,000, r = 0.51) and training experience (p = 0.006. R = 0.42) have a significant relationship with first aid knowledge. On the other hand age, level of education, and sources of information were not related significantly to first aid knowledge (p> 0.05). It’s recommended that the company of watersport conduct training on first aid techniques regularly for water tour guides.
Perbandingan Gcv Dan Ubr Dalam Regresi Nonparametrik Multivariabel
Authors: Pratiwi Luh Putu Safitri , Meina Ayuningsih Ni Putu , Dwijayani Ni Made
Published: April 2022

Analisis regresi merupakan alat dalam statistika dan sering dipakai untuk mengintepretasikan sebab akibat antara satu/beberapa variabel prediktor terhadap satu variabel respon. Spline truncated merupakan pendekatan model regresi nonparametrik yang popular dan sering digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan sebagai penentu titik knot optimal yang dimana digunakan metode GCV dan UBR. Dalam hal memilih kriteria model terbaik pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan nilai MSE. Hasil GCV minimum diperoleh sebesar 0,077 serta nilai MSE sebesar 0,036 yang terletak  pada model Spline linier tiga knot.
Pemanfaatan Big Data dalam Monitoring Pola Aktivitas Aviasi di Indonesia
Authors: Alifah Utami Nasiya , Girisona Suganda Thosan , Pramana Setia
Published: April 2022

Abstract: Covid-19 which entered Indonesia in December 2019 has a significant impact on the aviation industry. According to BPS data for 2020, the aviation industry's contribution to Indonesia's GDP decreased from 1.21% to 0.28% in the second quarter of 2020. To overcome this setback, comprehensive monitoring by policy makers is needed. The use of big data in monitoring aviation industry activities can be an option. This study aims to analyze aviation activities using big data approach for monitoring basis. The data was collected by using web scraping method on one of the global aviation websites to obtain flight status data at 108 airports in Indonesia on April 2020 until June 2021. Other data used are google mobility index data, GDP data, and TPK. The analysis method used are descriptive analysis, correlation analysis and machine learning based time series modelling with ARNN, single layer ANN and MLP. The results show that the policy of restricting mobility has a significant effect on the productivity of aviation industry. Machine learning modeling shows that the MLP model is the best model for forecasting international aviation activity. In addition, it was found that the aviation industry has a strong correlation with the economy and tourism sector in Indonesia.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Mahasiswa Terhadap Pemilihan Kompetensi di Program Studi Matematika Universitas Udayana
Authors: Ari Utari Ida Ayu Putu , Widiastuti Ratna Sari
Published: April 2022

Tertiary education is a level of education after secondary education; it includes associate program, bachelor program, master program, specialist program, and doctorate program held by a higher educational institution. Through this higher educational institution, the students are taught to be professionals and experts in a certain area of discipline. Universitas Udayana, the oldest university in Bali, is one of the top universities in Indonesia that provides people with a high-quality education.  One of the faculties in it is the faculty of mathematics and natural sciences which has six bachelor’s degree study programs, for example, mathematics program. This study program has three competencies, namely computational mathematics, financial mathematics, and statistics. Each competence has its respective applicant and the students have a certain consideration before choosing a certain competence. This study aimed to know the factors affecting the selection of a certain competence in the mathematics program in Universitas Udayana. The data analysis technique used here was the multiple regression analysis by modeling the dependent variables and independent variables. This study found that that the prospect of a certain competence had the most dominant effect on the students’ decision in choosing the competence in the Mathematics program in Universitas Udayana.
EKSTRAKSI DNA DARI SIKAT GIGI BERDASARKAN LAMA PEMAKAIAN DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN SETELAH DIPAKAI
Authors: Dewinta Agriani , Junitha I Ketut , Pharmawati Made
Published: April 2022

Dalam beberapa tahun belakangan ini di Indonesia sering terjadi bencana, baik bencana alam, bencana non-alam, dan bencana sosial yang memakan banyak korban jiwa. Proses identifikasi pada korban jiwa yang mengalami bencana alam, bencana non-alam, dan bencana sosial seringkali menggunakan DNA. Metode identifikasi primer yang biasa digunakan dalam DVI adalah DNA. Disaster Victim Identification (DVI) merupakan prosedur untuk mengidentifikasi korban meninggal, akibat bencana korban massal yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara ilmiah dan mengacu pada standar baku Interpol. Sumber data DNA terdiri dari sumber data primer dan sekunder. Sikat gigi merupakan sumber data DNA sekunder. Sikat gigi biasa digunakan sebagai salah satu sumber sampel DNA pembanding yang dipilih dalam kasus-kasus identifikasi korban meninggal tanpa keluarga sebagai pembanding. Pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa waktu pemakaian dan bagian sikat gigi tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,01) terhadap jumlah DNA. Hasil uji kualitas menggunakan gel elektroforesis hanya ada 7 sampel yaitu 2b, 3a, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b, 12b yang terlihat ada pendaran pita tipis dan DNA smear. Dilakukan uji PCR-RAPD untuk menguji DNA yang diekstrak bisa diamplifikasi. Hasil PCR-RAPD dari 12 sampel DNA ada 7 sampel berhasil diamplifikasi menunjukkan bahwa DNA yang diekstrak dari sikat gigi dapat diamplifikasi.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) DAN CANGKANG TELUR AYAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis L.)
Authors: Sari Novita , Defiani Made Ria , Suriani Ni Luh
Published: April 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak kulit bawang merah dan cangkar telur ayam terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman sawi (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis L.). Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Fisiologi Tumbuhan dan Geenhouse Progam Studi Biologi, Fakultas MIPA Universitas Udayana. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan satu faktor yaitu penambahan bahan organik dengan 4 taraf sebagai berikut, perlakuan 1 (Kontrol) disiram dengan air, perlakuan 2 (disiram ekstrak kulit bawang merah 100 ppm), perlakuan 3 (disiram ekstrak cangkang telur ayam 300 ppm), perlakuan 4 (disiram ekstrak cangkang telur ayam 300 ppm + ekstrak kulit bawang merah 100 ppm). Parameter pertumbuhan yang diamati meliputi bobot basah tanaman, bobot kering tanaman, dan jumlah daun. Pengamatan parameter jumlah daun dilakukan setiap 1 minggu sekali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian ekstrak kulit bawang merah, cangkang telur ayam serta kombinasi antara kulit bawang merah 100 ppm + cangkang telur ayam 300 ppm berpengaruh nyata terhadap bobot basah total, bobot basah tajuk, bobot kering total, dan bobot kering tajuk.
Introduction to the Special Issue: NCAA Division III College Athlete Development and Experience
Authors: Hodges Bonni , Darvin Lindsey
Published: April 2022

There is abundant literature on a plethora of topics associated with intercollegiate athletics. Yet, when one begins to dig deeply into the previous literature, it becomes apparent that most of the attention of this work has focused on Division I (DI) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association [NCAA]. To that end, while the NCAA Division III (DIII) level contains a greater number of institutions and more athletes than either of the other divisions of play, this group has largely been ignored throughout the previous literature (NCAA, 2021a; Williams, et al, 2020). This lack of previous literature, combined with the fact that each NCAA division has its own unique characteristics, underscore the need for additional research throughout intercollegiate sport levels of play. We sought to identify and showcase work being done to understand the well-being challenges and initiatives to enhance the Division III athlete’s experience.
“I Might as Well Get My Education”: The Experiences of Black Male Division III College Athletes
Authors: Rubin Lisa , Fuller Rhema , Stokowski Sarah
Published: April 2022

Division III college athletes have been largely ignored in the growing literature involving college sport. Given that the majority of college athletes that participate in high profile sports are athletes of color, there is a need to explore the experiences of this population, specifically at the Division III level. Informed by the Excellence Beyond Athletics (EBA) framework, which empowers students of color, especially Black male athletes, the purpose of this study is to explore the experiences of Black male athletes at two rural Division III institutions. Ten Black male Division III athletes took part in semi-structured interviews. Using inductive analysis and descriptive coding, six final themes were established: College Choice/Financial Issues, Academics, Time Management, Athletic Identity/Culture, Commitment to Athletics, and Campus Climate/Black Experience. This study strives to better understand the experiences of Black male college athletes at the Division III level in hopes of enhancing the student experience through impactful programming.
The psychosocial impacts to caregiver of pediatric patient without possibility of disease-modifying treatment
Authors: Trindade Luciana , Rubim Renata , Derze Farlley
Published: April 2022

INTRODUCTION: The caregiver of a child diagnosed with cerebral palsy incorporates a role for which he was not prepared. OBJECTIVES: To show the influence of this new situation of the caregiver in direct contact with the health system. METHODS: Descriptive, qualitative paper, with 12 semi-structured interviews, with content analysis. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: When given a new role, the caregiver must deal with new contexts and prejudice; he is submitted to stressors and different burdens than those with children without complex health conditions. There is a change in the personal and family routine and an adaptation period to the new conditions. CONCLUSION: The psychosocial well-being of the caregiver has an influence on the childs evolution and outcomes, for which the family centered care is fundamental when dealing with a child with these conditions.
Rare congenital heart disease in a patient with Down's syndrome: a case report
Authors: Vogel Karolyne , Tessari Patricia , Silva Jéssica , Floriano Maria , Borges Vinicius , Pabis Julia , Simões Mona
Published: April 2022

Ebsteins anomaly, in addition to being a rare congenital heart disease, is infrequently associated with Down’s syndrome. In this paper, it is described a case report of a newborn with this association, who presented with persistent cyanosis. The echocardiogram showed anomalous insertion of tricuspid valve leaflet with moderate valvar insufficiency, having a good outcome at the end of hospitalization. Ebstein’s anomaly is a cardiac modification related with the position and structure of the tricuspid valve and has high mortality in the neonatal period. The Down syndrome is a chromosomal alteration accompanied by major congenital changes, with a high prevalence of cardiac abnormalities. An association of Ebsteins anomaly with other syndromes, such as the one reported, and extracardiacs abnormalities is very uncommon and subject of few case reports. Therefore, giving the predisposition of patients with Down syndrome to develop cardiac problems, it must be emphasized that these patients should be systematically submitted to complete cardiac evaluation, with echocardiographic examination. Knowing their anatomical differences, hemodynamic variables and associated malformations are an imperative for a good management of its bearer, and, therefore, its longevity.
Sanfilippo syndrome: the challenges of early diagnosis for pediatricians - case report
Authors: Baldini Giulianna , Santanna João , Santos José , Carneiro Zumira , Lourenco Charles
Published: April 2022

Mucopolysaccharidosis type III, also known as Sanfilippo syndrome, is an autosomal recessive disorder, caused by deficiency in one of the four enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of one type of glycosaminoglycan: heparan sulfate. There are four subtypes of MPS: A, B, C, and D. Here we report a female patient with language delay, behavioral issues (increasing agitation and hyperactivity) and fine motor incoordination. After evaluation in a reference center for rare diseases, Sanfilippo syndrome was suspected, however her first urinary screening was not informative for mucopolysaccharidosis. Nevertheless, since there was a strong suspicion of MPS III, further enzymatic studies were performed for Sanfilippo syndrome, confirming Sanfilippo type B diagnosis. Correct diagnosis allowed proper genetic counselling for the family and better patient clinical follow-up. The authors reinforce the importance of raising suspicion of Sanfilippo syndrome in children with neurodevelopmental delay, abnormal behavior and language regression/stagnation.