bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BIG DATA CONCEPT ANALYSIS FOR AGRICULTURAL SUITABLE LAND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM APPROACH
Authors: Munir Agus Qomaruddin , Aini Farida Nur , Utari Evrita Lusiana , Hafidhah Naufal Naja
Published: September 2023

Big data analysis for agriculture provides farmers with a comprehensive view of the concept of increasing agricultural productivity using the effectiveness of irrigation canals, predicting rainfall to determine outcrop patterns, and identifying the adequacy of agricultural land. It also allows farmers to optimize irrigation, increasing yields while reducing costs and environmental impact. It also will enable farmers to optimize irrigation; Rainfall predictions are used to determine cropping patterns and identify suitability for permits. It can also be used to deal with weather patterns and climate change, allowing farmers to adapt their practices to reduce the impact of climate change, ultimately protecting their crops and currency. This research aims to develop plant productivity through several stages of research and the use of methods. The methods used in this study are 1)Prediction of water discharge using the linear regression method; 2)Prediction of Rainfall for Planting Pattern Training using the SARIMA method, and 3)Suitability of Agricultural Land using the Cluster Area Analysis Approach. The results of this study are that in the Sleman region, the adequacy of water for agricultural areas is in the excellent category (fulfilled), cropping pattern spending is divided into 2, namely dry and wet months. In the wet months (high rainfall), rice is suitable for planting from January to May; for the dry months between June and October, tobacco, soybeans, corn, peanuts, green beans, cassava, and sweet potatoes. As for land suitability, it consisted of 46025.36 Ha (81%) suitable and 10811.48 Ha not suitable for use.
IoT-BASED SMART GARDEN USING MQTT PROTOCOL WITH ADAFRUIT IO APP
Authors: Syafaat Muhammad , Ramadhan Armansyah Nur , Syafiun Ruhman Bani , Haerunnisa Dian Aprilia
Published: September 2023

During the COVID-19 pandemic, more community activities were at home with government policies to limit people's movements, especially in urban areas. During the period of restrictions on people's movements due to COVID-19, it was also followed by new habits, namely activities around the house, one of which was the increasing trend of Urban Farming to fill time. However, after the pandemic began to experience a downward trend, people no longer cared for their plants due to activities that had returned to normal. In this research, the design of Internet of Things technology was carried out to help urban communities to monitor and control plants so that people continue to carry out their daily activities without worrying about their plants running out of water. This study uses the NodeMCu V3 microcontroller as the data receiving center at the hardware layer and then a DHT 11 sensor is needed for temperature monitoring, a Soil Moisture sensor for monitoring soil moisture, a raindrop sensor for monitoring rain conditions as well as relays and a mini pump to control the water needs of plants. The results of this study are that the IoT device successfully displays temperature data, soil moisture data, rain status and automatic plant watering controls function properly if the value on the soil moisture sensor is below 25. The data communication path in this study uses the MQTT protocol using a webserver from Adafruit IO with an average packet loss of 0.20%. With the functioning of all the components on the created IoT device, the community can apply an IoT-based Smart Garden in urban farming so that plant maintenance can still be carried out.
INFORMATION SYSTEM SECURITY AUDIT USING ISO/IEC 27002:2013 AT UNIVERSITY OF XXX
Authors: Santi Rusmala , Alfresi Aminullah Imal , Octariana Betha
Published: September 2023

Information system security audit to find out how the current information system security process is implemented, whether it has been implemented in accordance with information security management system standards. The purpose of this study is to examine the suitability of the current information system security process with the ISO/IEC 27002:2013 security standard and to assess the level of capability and maturity of information system security at university of XXX. This audit research resulted in the finding that the information system security process at university of XXX is currently not in accordance with the ISO/IEC 27002:2013 security standard and is at level 2 (managed) with a capability level value of 1,96 and a maturity level of 2,34.
NETWORK PROGRAMMABILITY FOR NETWORK ISSUE USING PARAMIKO LIBRARY
Authors: Mutiara Dwi Ayu , Isnaini Khairunnisak Nur , Suhartono Didit
Published: September 2023

In a company, information technology is needed, especially computer networks, to facilitate data communication. The management of a computer network, of course, requires good administration. The criteria for whether or not a network is good can be seen from the performance, reliability, and security indicators so that it will not cause network issues. Events such as server downs, data loss, lost connections, and undetected computers cause the organization's business performance to be disrupted. This study's purpose is to detect network issues with network programmability technology automatically. Paramiko library supports network automation systems and implements OSPF routing protocol in finding the shortest path to send network packets. This study uses the PPDIOO flow, namely prepare, plan, design, implement, operate, and optimize, because it is considered by the flow of making network detection tools. The results showed that the design and implementation of a small-scale network were successfully built by utilizing network programmability technology and the paramiko library, which helps detect network conditions at any time. This design has a dashboard, provisioning, assurance, and policy features that allow administrators to manage and monitor information on each network device. The network design is fitted with REST-API technology and security through a secure shell (ssh) from the Network Controller that can detect the device's connection conditions and the device's health and update the DNS configuration used. Network Issues that have been seen are devices being down, and the connection being lost. Future research can improve features for network troubleshooting when the connection is lost.
MEASUREMENT OF INFORMATION SECURITY AND PRIVACY AWARENESS USING THE MULTIPLE CRITERIA DECISION ANALYSIS (MCDA) METHOD
Authors: Sukariana Yasa I Gede Agus , Listartha I Made Edy , Pradnyana I Made Ardwi
Published: September 2023

Information security is an asset that has value so it must be protected, along with increasing assets it is undeniable that many people wish to gain access and control it so that behind the convenience in the digital world there are many risks to information assets. There are several cases that occur related to information security such as data theft, illegal access, information leakage and vandalism where this becomes the privacy of the user. So it is necessary to do research from the user's perspective to measure the level of information security and privacy awareness of students and lecturers as well as recommendations that will be suggested based on the results of measuring information security and privacy awareness. The objects in this research are students and lecturers at the XYZ University. The method used is Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) by measuring the dimensions of knowledge, attitude, behavior in six areas of information security and three areas of privacy. Data were obtained by distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale of 5. Based on the questionnaire from the respondents, it can be seen students and lecturers have awareness that is at a "good" level of 85% in information security while privacy is at a "good" level with a result of 89% but in the behavior dimension there are several areas that are included in the "average" level including the area passwords by 62%, mobile equipment area by 77% incident area by 70% and on privacy security on the behavior dimension there is one area namely the login activity area by 78% so this needs to be given recommendations for improvement in order to reach a "good" level by providing socialization/ training for students and lecturers
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF REAL TIME STREAMING PROTOCOL (RTSP) AND REAL TIME TRANSPORT PROTOCOL (RTP) USING VLC APPLICATION ON LIVE VIDEO STREAMING
Authors: Kariyamin Kariyamin , Riadi Imam , Herman Herman
Published: September 2023

Video is a means of delivering very complete information and can be implemented using streaming technology. Networking services for local media exchange are helpful in teaching and learning activities, such as simultaneous video playback. Submission of information in the form of this video can be done by unicast, multicast or Broadcast packet delivery Live video streaming using RTP and RTSP protocol. The test was done through three experiments ie unicast, multicast and broadcast for five times. The output occurring at (RTP) is 4.73 MBit / sec for 5 client, higher than from (RTSP) of 13.799 MBit / sec for 5 client. This test occurs a very high Delay on RTP while RTSP has a low Delay in RTP. Meanwhile, the packet loss that occurs in (RTP) is 124.50% lower than (RTSP) which is 6.06% from 5 clients each. Because RTSP is an applicationlevel protocol for data delivery control that has real time characteristics such as streaming media. While RTP is designed not for streaming but to handle the actual data transmission of data in the form of sound or image or both, especially those based on real time such as streaming media.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CLUSTERING ON TWEET UPLOADING SIDE EFFECTS OF COVID-19 POST VACCINATION USING K-MEANS ALGORITHM
Authors: Santi Santi , Februariyanti Herny
Published: September 2023

The Covid-19 Vaccination Program has become pros and cons among Indonesian people including Twitter social media users. When the program was running, Twitter users started uploading tweets regarding the side effects that occurred, ranging from mild to severe, both scientifically proven. or not. Of all uploaded tweets, by applying text mining, only tweets containing the queries "vaccine effect" and "post vaccine" in the period from January to June 2022 and Indonesian language tweets will be used and based on these parameters a total of 4800 tweets have been collected, of the total These tweets will be further processed using the clustering method, the k-means algorithm and the silhouette coefficient. The results of implementing the silhouette coefficient show that the best cluster is in cluster 2 with a score of 0.6228720387313319 and the results of the clustering algorithm k-means for 4800 tweets obtained 3917 members in cluster 0, and 883 members in cluster 1 placement. The feature is that cluster 0 contains tweets that state program effects explicitly or explicitly, while cluster 1 states program effects that arise implicitly.
ASPECT EXTRACTION OF E-COMMERCE AND MARKETPLACE APPLICATIONS USING WORD2VEC AND WORDNET PATH
Authors: Sari Dhani Ratna , Matsaany Bayun , Hamka Muhammad
Published: September 2023

Aspect extraction is an essential element in Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA). Errors in determining aspects of ABSA will result in errors in determining the sentiment of an opinion and the accuracy value of ABSA. This study aims to obtain elements of opinion sentences on using e-commerce applications and marketplaces in Indonesia. Corrections of the statement were sourced from social media Twitter with the keywords "e-commerce" and "marketplace" from August 2020 to January 2022, and a total of 54,244 comments were obtained. Determination of the words that are candidate aspects is selected using POS Tagging for classes of noun singular (NN), noun plural (NNS), proper noun singular (NNP), and proper noun plural (NNPS).
DESIGN AND BUILD VEHICLE PLATE DETECTION SYSTEM USING YOU ONLY LOOK ONCE METHOD BASED ON ANDROID
Authors: Usen Yolan Anjani , Hayat Cynthia
Published: September 2023

The method of collecting the vehicle data is conducted conventionally by gathering data from each region to be converted into single, raw information in the form of vehicle plates for all regions, to be processed on a computer and sent to the Central Bureau of Statistics. It is then transformed into a form of national data file that provides information on vehicle plates for the Indonesian people. This kind of data gathering method requires a lot of time and effort. Therefore, it is a concern for researchers to detect vehicle plates using image processing by utilizing the Android-based You Only Look Once method. The YOLOv4 technique is used because it processes image data directly with optimal performance in order to produce faster predictions. In its application, the researchers use Google Collaboratory to create models and Android Studio for android applications. At the same time, the parameters studied were precision, recall, F1 score, average IoU, and mAP. By using the "Vehicle Registration Plate" dataset, the ratio of which is 70% in training data and 30% in data validation, an accuracy of 77% is obtained with a detection time of 0.05 seconds, whereas the average accuracy value is 86.82%. Therefore, it can be concluded that this study has an optimized performance for detecting vehicle plates using the Android application.
SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF POST-COVID-19 INFLATION BASED ON TWITTER USING THE K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR AND SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE CLASSIFICATION METHODS
Authors: Ratih Puspitasari  , Findawati Yulian , Rosid Mochamad Alfan
Published: September 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic caused a crisis in global economic growth. The impact of injuries due to the COVID-19 pandemic has also caused price increases and an increase in the inflation rate. Inflation is a price increase caused by a certain factor so that it has an impact on the prices of nearby goods which increase the circulation of money in society to increase. Many people expressed their various opinions or criticisms of the post-COVID-19 price increase policy on social media, one of which was via Twitter. Sentiment analysis was carried out to see how public sentiment is towards the price increase policy after the COVID-19 pandemic, and these sentiments are combined into multiclasses, namely positive, negative and neutral sentiments. So that this sentiment can later be used as material for evaluation regarding the post-COVID-19 price increase policy. This study aims to see and compare the accuracy of the two classification methods, namely K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) in the sentiment classification process. The data used was 5989 tweets with the keywords ""Stuffets Go Up Post-Pandemic", "Fuel Goes Up", "Inflation 2022", "Covid19 Inflation", "Inflation Post-Pandemic" with a data collection period from August to October 2022. The data obtained then enter the text preprocessing stage before later entering the classification stage. The results obtained after carrying out the classification using the K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) methods show that the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method has a higher accuracy of 79%, while the K-Nearest Neighbor (K -NN) has an accuracy of 54%.
ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL LIBRARY SERVICE QUALITY ON USER SATISFACTION USING WEBQUAL, LIBQUAL AND IPA METHODS
Authors: Rahman Eman , Jazman Muhammad , Zarnelly Zarnelly , Permana Inggih
Published: September 2023

Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai has used the information system Senayan Library Management System (SLiMS) version 7. SliMS is an integrated system to provide information to support operational, management and decision-making functions in libraries. However, there are still obstacles in its use, namely, the lack of tools and technology to support the implementation of the SLiMS system, the unattractive SliMS content, the OPAC service menu is less effective in searching for references in the library, and the book collection is rarely updated so it does not meet what the user needs. This study aims to measure the service quality of SLiMS from the user's perspective. This research instrument used Web Quality (WebQual), Library Quality (LibQual), and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) methods. The results of this study resulted in a good level of system service quality but GAP was still found from perceived performance which still had a value of <0 or -0.63 and a conformity level of 78%, which meant that there were still results of user dissatisfaction with the performance provided by the service. SLiMS Hero University of Tuanku Tambusai. Quadrant A results are a top priority to be improved. the variables are: Easy to navigate (UQ3), Attractive appearance (UQ5), Latest available information (SI1), Provides detailed information (SI4), Provides up to date information (IC3), Cleanliness and beauty (LP2), Lighting and temperature settings (LP3), Guidance from the librarian (AS5).
Liliana Corobcaʹs Novels “Un an în Paradis” and “Kinderland” in Critical Reading from a Thematic Perspective
Authors: Merce Gabriela-Emilia
Published: September 2023

This article presents how the novels Un an în Paradis and Kinderland have been received by critics from a thematic perspective. Identity, memory, alienation, childhood are themes highlighted in the novels under review, which contribute to the representation of a real, believable world. Liliana Corobcaʹs prose is defined by narratively constructed worlds, worlds that expose taboo subjects, that illustrate limit-situations, that sustain a marginal identity. The author stands out in Romanian literature as a distinct voice, which surprises by the chosen themes, by the style of writing, by the constructed fictional worlds, which complement the known real world. She is a writer who looks for real events to expose fictionally. Her prose is the result of a interplay between fiction and non-fiction. The authenticity of her writing is sustained by the fictionalization of individual or collective memory.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit Terhadap Kinerja Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Rumah Sakit Umum Universitas Kristen Indonesia Jakarta Tahun 2023
Authors: Gultom Abitmer , Rumengan Grace , Trigono Ahdun
Published: September 2023

Evaluasi sistem informasi menjadi hal yang penting untuk memastikan efektivitas aplikasi SIMRS dan

dampak positifnya dalam menghasilkan informasi yang memenuhi standar kualitas data dengan teori

HOT fit yang meliputi elemen inti sistem informasi. yaitu manusia. organisasi. teknologi. dan net

benefits. Penelitian dilakukan secara potong lintang dan melibatkan 78 pengguna SIMRS di Rumah Sakit

Umum UKI sebagai sampel. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode SEM partial least squares (PLS). Hasil

penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepuasan pengguna. kualitas informasi. kualitas layanan.

kualitas sistem. lingkungan organisasi. tingkat pemanfaatan sistem. dan struktur organisasi memiliki

hubungan yang signifikan dengan SIMRS berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil signifikan tersebut

mencakup kepuasan pengguna. net benefits. pemanfaatan sistem. kualitas layanan. kualitas sistem.

lingkungan organisasi. dan kualitas informasi. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya pemeliharaan rutin dan

berkala. pemantauan SIMRS oleh unit terkait. perhatian terhadap faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi

adopsi SIMRS oleh pengguna. serta pelatihan reguler terkait pengoperasian aplikasi SIMRS. Upaya

meningkatkan keterampilan operasional SIMRS dalam aspek kualitas sistem. kualitas informasi. kualitas

layanan. struktur organisasi. dan lingkungan organisasi sangat penting untuk mengoptimalkan net

benefits yang dihasilkan oleh SIMRS.

Kata Kunci: SIMRS, Evaluasi, HOT FIT
ISM approach to model financial risks in Indian KPO organization
Authors: J Naveen , Payal Himanshu , Chauhan Prashant
Published: September 2023

Globalization has entered a new phase due to significant advancements in technology. This progress has allowed organizations to reduce costs while enhancing their market responsiveness, thus gaining a competitive edge. Nowadays, organizations prioritize knowledge process outsourcing (KPO) as a crucial element in their strategies, particularly in the service sector. However, research indicates that several challenges are negatively impacting the performance of the supply chain network when it comes to KPO. One major challenge is the financial risk associated with this environment. Various factors, such as switching costs, adaptation costs, and layoff costs, influence this financial risk. The aim of this research is to comprehend and identify the interconnectedness of these financial risk factors, which can affect the operational performance of KPO. The authors have meticulously reviewed relevant literature to identify these financial risk factors. Based on this subject matter, an integrated model has been constructed using Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) to address the finance-related challenges impacting KPO. Additionally, the Cross-Impact Matrix analysis evaluates the dependency and driving power of financial challenges. This analysis assists decision-makers in classifying and identifying important factors, as well as understanding the direct and indirect effects of each factor on operations related to KPO. The results indicate that switching costs, disputes & litigation, and measurement problems have strong driving power and weak dependency, making them independent factors. By mitigating these independent factors, the overall performance of the model can be improved.
Multimodal neuroprotection by Terminalia chebula fruit extract against haloperidol-induced neurotoxicity in rats
Authors: Choudhary Arbind Kumar , Manivannan Ekambaram , Ramalingam Kothai , Kathiravan Sathiyendran , Madhan Lakshmana , Sivasankari V , Balasubramanian Arul
Published: September 2023

Terminalia chebula is a plant with a long history of use in traditional medicine for its medicinal properties. In this study, we investigated the potential neuroprotective effects of an aqueous extract derived from the dried fruit pulp of Terminalia chebula against haloperidol-induced neurotoxicity in Wistar albino rats. Haloperidol is an antipsychotic drug that is known to cause neurotoxicity. In this study, haloperidol-treated rats exhibited behavioral disruptions, oxidative stress, and inflammation. Treatment with the aqueous extract of Terminalia chebula significantly improved these outcomes. The aqueous extract of Terminalia chebula exhibited antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It also protected neuronal architecture. These results suggest that Terminalia chebula may be a potential therapeutic agent for mitigating drug-induced neurotoxicity. The aqueous extract of Terminalia chebula may exert its neuroprotective effects through multiple mechanisms. First, it may act as an antioxidant by scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress. Second, it may have anti-inflammatory properties by suppressing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Third, it may protect neuronal architecture by promoting the growth and repair of neurons. Studies are warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of action of  Terminalia chebula and to translate these findings into clinical applications. In particular, it would be interesting to investigate the effects of Terminalia chebula in humans with drug-induced neurotoxicity.
Development and validation of RP-HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of Ertugliflozin and Sitagliptin in bulk drug and tablet dosage form
Authors: Mankar S. D. , Sagar Priyanka , Bhawar Sanjay , Siddheshwar Suhas , Dighe Santosh
Published: September 2023

To treat type 2 diabetes, in a combined tablet dosage form the ertugliflozin and sitagliptin were administered. Considering the less complication and readily availability of HPLC, the main objective of present study was to develop a new, precise, accurate, linear, robust, and economical RP-HPLC method for the simultaneous estimation of ertugliflozin and sitagliptin in tablet dosage form. Effective chromatographic separation of Ertugliflozin and Sitagliptin was achieved on Kromasil C18 (5 µm 250 mm X 4.6 mm) and the mobile phase containing Methanol and 0.1% OPA in water isocratic elution mode at a flow rate of 1.0mL/min. with column temperature at 30 °C and the injection volume was 20 µL at column temperature at 30°C. At an isosbestic wavelength of 212 nm, ertugliflozin and sitagliptin were found to have retention times of 5.30 min. and 2.05 min., respectively. The method was proven to be precise (%RSD 2%), accurate (>90%), and specific for the simultaneous measurement of both drugs in tablets. As a result, the suggested method with excellent specificity, accuracy, precision, linearity and robustness as well as economical was useful for the regular quality control analysis of ertugliflozin and sitagliptin tablets.
Investigation of Knowledge And Attitudes of Nurses Continuing Postgraduate Education Regarding Traditional And Complementary Medicine Practices
Authors: TUĞ Özgür , YILMAZ ŞAHİN Sibel , İYİGÜN Emine
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACT

Introduction and Aim: Today, there is an increasing trend towards the use of Traditional and Complementary Medicine practices worldwide. Nurses are increasingly likely to encounter individuals who use these practices. The aim of this study is to examine the knowledge and attitudes of postgraduate nursing students on traditional and complementary medicine practices.

Material and Method: This descriptive study was conducted with 122 postgraduate nursing students in a university in Ankara. Data were collected electronically using the Socio-Demographic Information Form and Structured Questionnaire and the Attitude towards Holistic Complementary and Alternative Medicine Scale.

Results and Conclusion: In this study 98.4% of the postgraduate nursing students were women, the majority of them were masters students (61.5%), and their mean age was 30.11±6.3 years. It was determined that 95.1% of them believed that Traditional and Complementary Medicine practices were useful, and almost half (42.6%) used them either for themselves or for a relative. While 67.2% of the student thought that they were not competence to provide information about these practices, 91.8% of them wanted to take a course. It was also determined that the students had a positive attitude towards the practices of traditional and complementary medicine. In this study, it was determined that postgraduate nursing students had a positive attitude despite their lack of knowledge and practice about traditional and complementary practices. Although postgraduate nursing students are interested in Traditional and Complementary Medicine practices, it is recommended to plan courses for postgraduate education programs due to the lack of knowledge.

Keywords: Postgraduate nursing education; therapy, complementary; knowledge; attitude
Experiences and Views on Interdisciplinary Project-based Learning Program for Teachers and Students
Authors: Lin Su-Ching
Published: September 2023

This two-year study investigated the impact of professional development interventions for teachers on students’ learning. In the first year, this study focused on designing, implementing, and evaluating the teachers' professional development program of interdisciplinary project-based Learning (T-IPjBLP). In the second year, this study focused on the experimental teaching of the student learning program of interdisciplinary project-based learning (S-IPjBLP) that teachers designed. Further, the author assessed the impact of S-IPjBLP on students’ capacities for critical thinking, communication, creativity, and collaboration (i.e., the 4Cs) and technological application from teachers’ and students’ views. The participants comprised seven teachers who taught natural science and technology subjects at the same junior high school in central Taiwan and their 26 eighth-graders. The results revealed that after attending the T-IPjBLP, the teachers' beliefs changed from a teacher-centered approach to a learner-centered approach, and their knowledge of PjBL improved significantly. After implementing the S-IPjBLP in class, teachers affirmed that PjBL pedagogy was a practical approach for increasing the students’ 4Cs capacities and technological application. The barriers that they encountered included time constraints and mandated curriculum pacing. Regarding student learning, students had positive experiences and feelings toward the S-IPjBLP. Most perceived that S-IPjBLP could improve their capacities for 4Cs and technological applications.
The Literary Critic and Creative Writer as Antagonists: Golding’s The Paper Men
Authors: Aryan Arya
Published: September 2023

After the institutionalization of English within higher education, academia starts to become a rival to creative writing and, particularly after the High Theory of the 1960s, writers are gradually displaced or replaced by critics. This article argues that because of the twentieth-century critics’ deemphasis on the author since the professionalization of English literature as an academic discipline and in the wake of Roland Barthes’s famous announcement of the death of the author, symptoms of paranoia and anxiety projected onto protagonists of novels who are often writers begin emerging as a feature of creative writing from the 1960s to the 1980s. This article argues that paranoid delusions and the fear of losing authorial agency are a significant source of artistic creativity as the writer projects these semi-paranoid delusions, fears, and anxieties onto characters and stories. This article contends that the protagonist, Wilfred Barclay, is a paranoid creative writer, the author’s alter-ego, who anxiously tries to construct and defend an authorial identity and agency, though a textualized fictitious one. This article also argues that Tucker is a symbolic reification of Barclay’s own delusions and perhaps Golding’s.
A Theory for Cultural Resistance: The Cases of L. M. Silko’s Ceremony and L. Erdrich’s Tracks
Authors: Gheytasi Sajjad , Hanif Mohsen
Published: September 2023

One critical issue facing subaltern cultures is how they react to the process of cultural assimilation. This article aims to analyze the characters in Leslie Marmon Silko’s Ceremony and Louise Erdrich’s Tracks, to see how they interpret and react to the “social norms.” The novels offer counter discourses that try to resist, negate, and put in suspense the nodal points of the dominant culture. When exposed to the hegemonic discourse, the subalterns also construct and re-territorialize the significance of the nodal points. The two novelists use elements from their own cultures in the form of memories, storytelling, songs, etc., to impose their own definitions on the floating signifiers. Contradictions caused by the process create fault lines that will destabilize the dominant discourse’s nodal points and reformulate the hegemonic discourse’s rules. The resisting characters in both novels remember the residual elements in which the dominant discourse is questioned and negated. Strategies of resistance in both novels relatively follow the same path: the residual elements create fault lines deconstructing the nodal points of ideological discourse. This process will make us aware of other possibilities of signification in the field of discursivity, opening up space and time for articulating new elements.
EXERCICE PROBLEMATIQUE DU POUVOIR POLITIQUE EN AFRIQUE. CAUSES ET PISTES DE SOLUTIONS.
Authors: Benoît-Pépé Kuda Bosale , Lisimo Liliane Ahombo Andia , Mbuya Héritier Kuda , Limbaya Clément Et Baruti
Published: September 2023

Les exceptions ne manquent certes pas. Mais, en majeure partie, l’exercice du pouvoir politique dans beaucoup d’Etats africains est problématique. C’est ce qui explique un faible développement du continent en dépit de ses nombreuses ressources naturelles. Ce papier se propose de démonter cette réalité avant de formuler les pistes de solution. En fait, la copie diamétralement opposée de l’Afrique idyllique et de l’occident machiavélique est présentée comment étant la cause fondamentale de l’exercice problématique du pouvoir politique en Afrique. L’on estime finalement que la remise en question s’impose pour sortir du goulot d’étranglement. L’inspiration devait provenir de l’Afrique idyllique uniquement pour former des « aristopolis » ; c’est-à-dire des cités composées de gens vertueux. Car, sans la vertu, tout est perdu d’avance. En claire, la priorité doit être accordée à l’éducation afin que les leaders africains de demain intériorisent le code de conduite humaniste par l’altruisme et l’esprit communautaire.
APPROCHES COGNITIVE ET AFFECTIVE DE PREVENTION DE LA TRANSMISSION MERE-ENFANT DU VIH
Authors: Katako Théo Mukonkole , Masandi Milondo Alphonse
Published: September 2023

Dans cette étude, nous avons voulu contribuer à la construction d’un dispositif d’éducation sexuelle des couples du Maniema sur le VIH/SIDA. A l’issu du traitement des données, les résultats renseignent que :

Les chrétiens sont plus informés sur la lutte contre la TME du VIH que les non chrétiens. Les raisons à la base de cette différence restent à déterminer par les études ultérieures en cette matière.

L’état civil n’impacte pas de manière significative les résultats des enquêtés, bien que les distributions y afférentes soient faiblement dispersées ; et que le genre ne permet pas de différencier le rendement des sujets en matière de la lutte contre la TME du VIH.

Le milieu d’habitation n’a pas influencé le niveau de connaissance des sujets enquêtés.

La différence entre les opinions exprimées par les chrétiens et les non chrétiens en matière des paramètres de lutte contre la transmission de la mère à l’enfant du VIH est non significative.

La religion ne constitue pas une variable-prédictrice de différence d’opinions en matière du PTME.

Les hommes et les femmes perçoivent de manière analogue les réalités concernant la TME dans leur milieu de vie.

Le milieu d’habitation des répondants n’a pas agi de manière significative sur leurs attitudes face à la TME.
APLIKASI PEMESANAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN PADA DECOST RESTO MUARA JAMBI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Nurjani Yeni , Yuspita Rika
Published: September 2023

Decost Resto is a business engaged in the sale of food and beverages in Muara Jambi. Currently Decost Resto wants to increase its sales level by expanding its sales outside Mara Jambi to seek greater sales profits. The purpose of this research is to build a web-based computerized sales application which includes product catalogs, sales transactions and reports that are expected to increase sales turnover of food and beverages. This application is built using the PHP programming language and MySQL database. Input in this application is in the form of menu data, order data, transaction data and sales report data. Process data in this application are in the form of menu data input processes, order data input processes, transaction input processes, sales report data input processes. The output of this application is a sales report. The results of this study are a web - based sales application that can help Decost Resto make it easier to order food and drinks more widely and make it easier to make sales reports.
ԱՊՐԱՆՔԱՆՅՈՒԹԱԿԱՆ ԱՐԺԵՔՆԵՐԻ ՓԱՍՏԱԹՂԹԱՅԻՆ ՀԵՏԱԶՈՏՄԱՆ ԳՈՐԾԸՆԹԱՑԸ ԴԱՏԱՀԱՇՎԱՊԱՀԱԿԱՆ ՓՈՐՁԱՔՆՆՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՈՒՄ
Authors: Bayadyan A.A.
Published: September 2023

Any business transaction must be guided by the relevant source documentation reflecting the fact of the transaction. Accounting data is considered reliable and legally binding. In case of theft, misrepresentation of facts, or tax offenses in accounting and reporting, there should be informed about the facts of violations that can be detected in the process of a thorough investigation of the accounting and economic activities of the organization. Disclosure of these facts is possible only in the case of the appointment and conduct of a forensic accounting expertise.
The primary purpose of the expert-documentary research on commodity stocks is to provide generalized information about the process of forensic accounting expertise based on modern achievements in theoretical and practical knowledge.
The main purpose of the expert-documentary study of commodity stocks is to provide generalized information on the procedure for implementing forensic accounting expertise based on modern achievements in the theoretical and practical industry.
The article presents the features of the process of documentary research during the forensic accounting expertise of commodity values, which will facilitate the process of conducting expert checks of the latter.
Key words: material values, accounting documents, special methods, false documents, expert procedures.
ԱՈՒԴԻՏԻ, ՖԻՆԱՆՍԱԿԱՆ ՍՏՈՒԳՄԱՆ և ՏՆՏԵՍԱԳԻՏԱԿԱՆ ՓՈՐՁԱՔՆՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՀԱՄԵՄԱՏԱԿԱՆ ՎԵՐԼՈՒԾՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ ՖԻՆԱՆՍԱԿԱՆ ՎԵՐԱՀՍԿՈՂՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԻՐԱԿԱՆԱՑՄԱՆ ՀԱՄԱՏԵՔՍՏՈՒՄ
Authors: Mamikonyan K.H. , Galstyan E.L.
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to one of the important levers for controlling the financial system - financial control, which is based on the methods of both studying accounting documents and obtaining actual data, which are further used to identify financial violations and draw conclusions based on evidence.
It is noted that financial control is carried out through audit, financial verification, as well as through economic expertise. It is emphasized that there are no clear boundaries between the methods of implemented financial control, the latter also include elements of other methods, many of which are interrelated, which allows you to select and build certain systems (methodologies) for the consistent application of various methods and tools when solving similar problems.
The article provides a comparative analysis of the goals and functions of audit, financial verification and economic expertise, which, from the point of view of control, is expressed in the tasks of studying, verifying, performing research and correctly setting control tasks.
Keywords: financial control, audit, financial verification, economic expertise, financial study, methodology.
Magyar néprajzi tartalmak az új NAT-ban és a KET-ben és az Oktatási Hivatal módszertani kézikönyveiben
Authors: Nyitrai Péter
Published: September 2023

A magyarságtudományi tárgyaknak és tartalmaknak meghatározó szerepet tulajdonítunk a gyermek nemzeti értékek iránti fogékonyságának a fejlesztésében. A vizuális kultúra tanárára pedig különösen nagy felelősség hárul munkája során. A tantervírók és OH tananyagfejlesztők az idézett tartalmak tantervekben, illetve pedagógusok kezébe adható módszertani kézikönyvekben való megjelentetésre törekednek. Jelen írás a magyarságunk vizuális reprezentációi közül inkább a magyar néprajzi tartalmakról szól, jellemzően az alsó tagozat szemszögéből, érintve a gimnáziumi korosztályt érintő kérdéseket, sőt a megváltozott érettségi szabályozás néprajzi tartalmakat érintő változásokat is. Tisztán befogadó jellegű fejlesztési feladat alig van a kerettantervi szövegek között, ha van is, akkor a játékosságot feltétlenül felkínálja. A vizuális kultúra tárgy jellemző területei alkotják a KET témaköreit: kifejezés és képzőművészet, vizuális kommunikáció, tárgy- és környezetkultúra. Ezekhez hozunk fel jellemző példákat, amelyek motiváló hatással is bírhatnak.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ice Gel Pack terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Post Op Fraktur
Authors: Siam Lelly Irodatul
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: Nyeri post operasi disebabkan oleh karena adanya kerusakan jaringan karena prosedur pembedahan. Untuk mengatasi nyeri tersebut dapat dilakukan manajemen nyeri non farmakologi. Salah satu manajemen non farmakologi pada pasien post operasi fraktur yang dapat digunakan adalah pemberian terapi kompres dingin.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kompres Dingin Ice Gel Pack terhadap Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Post Op Fraktur.
Metode: Desain Penelitian one group pre-test post-test without control group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien Post operasi fraktur berjumlah 59 orang data fraktur dari januari sampai oktober 2022. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 15 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji wilcoxon.
Hasil: Bedasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa hasil uji statistik nilai p- value 0,000 berarti P>0,05.
Kesimpulan: Ada Pengaruh terapi dingin ice gel pack  terhadap penurunan intensitas  nyeri pasien post op fraktur.
Hubungan Kelelahan Kerja terhadap Siklus Menstruasi pada Perawat Wanita di RSUD Kebayoran Lama
Authors: Khikmah Nurul
Published: September 2023

Pendahuluan: Menstruasi adalah siklus discharge fisiologik darah dan jaringan mukosa melalui vagina dari uterus yang tidak hamil dibawah kendali hormonal dan berulang tanpa adanya kehamilan selama periode reproduktif.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan kelelahan kerja terhadap siklus menstruasi pada perawat wanita.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis kuantitatif yang bersifat analitik. Desain penelitian yang digunakan merupakan studi cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat wanita di RSUD Kebayoran Lama tahun 2022 sebanyak 39 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Jadi sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 34 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, karena ada 5 orang perawat yang sedang hamil masuk dalam kriteria eksklusi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dengan menggunakan Kuesioner. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square.
Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai P-value = 0,005 berarti p-value < α (0,05).
Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan kelelahan kerja dengan  siklus menstruasi pada perawat wanita.
Hubungan Pemahaman, Sikap dan Kecemasan dengan Pencegahan Virus Covid-19 pada Kehamilan di BPM “W” Kab. Tangerang Tahun 2022
Authors: Maulina Fika , Rindu Rindu , Hodijah Siti
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: Ibu hamil memiliki risiko lebih tinggi terhadap terjadinya penyakit berat, morbiditas dan mortalitas dibandingkan dengan populasi umum. Untuk itu perlu adanya pencegahan yang baik terhadap paparan virus Covid-19 selama kehamilan.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pemahaman, sikap dan kecemasan dengan pencegahan virus Covid-19 Pada Kehamilan Di BPM Bidan “W” Kab.Tangerang Tahun 2022.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dan Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu studi Cross-Sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat.
Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian mayoritas pencegahan virus Covid-19 pada kehamilan baik yaitu sebanyak 18 responden (60%), mayoritas tingkat pemahaman ibu hamil pada virus Covid-19 kurang baik yaitu sebanyak 17 responden (56,7%), mayoritas sikap ibu hamil pada virus Covid-19 baik yaitu sebanyak 17 responden (56,7%) dan mayoritas kecemasan ibu hamil pada virus Covid-19 rendah yaitu sebanyak 16 responden (53,3%). Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik hubungan Pemahaman P-value = 0,042, sikap P-value = 0,013 dan kecemasan P-value = 0,004.
Kesimpulan: Hasil uji statistic menunjukan P-value < ∝ (0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan pemahaman, sikap dan kecemasan dengan pencegahan virus Covid-19 pada Kehamilan di BPM Bidan “W” Kab.Tangerang Tahun 2022.
Hubungan Peran Suami, Pengetahuan dan Peran Tenaga Kesehatan dengan Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang
Authors: Karkarnah Karkarnah
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Contraceptive devices that have high effectiveness include the IUD and implants, which are one type of MKNP, but most women choose to use non-MKJP contraceptives. Parung Panjang Subdistrict in 2021 the number of PUS active MKJP users is 953, acceptors with the percentage of IUD use is 425 people and implants is 528. Several factors related to the selection of MKJP types of implants and IUDs include the role of the husband, knowledge and the role of health workers.
Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the husband's role, knowledge and the role of health workers with the selection of long-term contraceptive methods in the work area of ​​the Parung panjang Health Center Bogor 2022.
Methode: The research method used was quantitative analysis using a cross sectional approach using primary data, the number of samples was 91 respondents, accidental sampling technique, data analysis using Chi Square test.
Result: The results of the univariate analysis that most of the MKJP selected were implants 52.8%, the husband's role was supportive 60.4%, mother's knowledge was good 83.5% and the role of health workers was good 62.6%. The results of the bivariate analysis of the husband's role (p= 0.017), knowledge (p= 0.033) and the role of health workers (p= 0.001).
Conclusion: There is a relationship between the husband's role, knowledge and the role of health workers with the choice of long-term contraceptive methods.
EFFECTIVENESS OF BANNING PLASTIC BAG IN BANGLADESH FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Authors: Shawon Ifthear Hossen , Haider Mohammed Ziaul , Oni Fahmida Akter
Published: September 2023

Ranging from degradation of air quality to increase in ocean toxicity, plastic bag contributes to disruption of ecosystem processes and the environmental attributes. Plastic bag is the cheapest and most available means to carry goods. However, mass use and improper disposal of this product generate severe environmental issues in developing countries. Bangladesh promulgated nationwide ban on plastic bag in 2002 as a protective measure for safeguarding environment and ecosystem. This study investigates the effectiveness of the ban in the south-west region of Bangladesh. A total of 180 randomly selected retailers from six upazilas of three districts in the south-west region of Bangladesh were surveyed taking one rural and one urban agglomerate from each district. More than three-fourths of the retailers provide plastic bag to the customers and only four percent retailers provide jute bag. Our findings suggest that the efficacy of authority to execute the ban is insignificant that generates the scope of violating the banning efforts of plastic bag. The retailers endorse that lack of alternative bag is the reason behind violating the ban on plastic bag. The logistic regression results suggest that frequency of raid by public authority, non-availability of alternative product, lack of knowledge regarding deteriorating impact of plastic bag on ecosystem and environment, and business license significantly influence the retailers to comply with the enforcement of banning plastic bag, whereas the proximity of shop to the main road provides room for non-compliance. This study suggests for easy availability of environment friendly bag, awareness among mass people and frequent raid from the authority which will contribute in environmental protection and ecosystem restoration through effectively enabling the ban.