bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Indonesia to Create Security and Resilience in Cyber Spaces [Peran Indonesia dalam Membentuk Keamanan dan Ketahanan di Ruang Siber]
Authors: Rai I Nyoman Aji Suadhana , Heryadi Dudy , Kamaluddin N. Asep
Published: June 2022

This article discusses Indonesia’s role in securing cyberspace or cyber resilience in the scope of domestic, bilateral and multilateral. Since the establishment of the National Cyber and Crypto Agency (BSSN) in 2017, Indonesia has reported many cases of cyber-attacks both in the government and in the private sphere. This article aims to find out what roles that Indonesia did in shaping cyber security and resilience in the sphere of the domestic, bilateral and multilateral. This article uses a descriptive method with literature review by using secondary data from a literature review that is available. The result of this article is that Indonesia acts as a Protectee, Mediator, and Balancer in accordance with the behavior that is shown in each phenomenon such as domestic, bilateral and multilateral (regional), which depend on the dynamic situation. However, it does not replace Indonesia’s position as a country with a status that is not in alliance with other countries, namely independence and active (Bebas-Aktif).AbstrakArtikel ini membahas tentang peran Indonesia di dalam mengamankan ruang siber atau cyberspace di lingkup domestik, bilateral dan multilateral. Sejak dibentuknya Badan Siber dan Sandi Negara atau BSSN pada tahun 2017, Indonesia melaporkan mendapatkan begitu banyak serangan siber baik di lingkungan pemerintahan maupun di lingkup swasta. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran yang dilakukan oleh Indonesia dalam membentuk keamanan dan ketahanan siber di lingkup domestik, bilateral dan multilateral. Metode riset yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif melalui kajian literatur dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari kajian literatur yang sudah tersedia. Hasil riset menunjukan bahwa Indonesia berperan sebagai Protected, Mediator, dan Balancer sesuai dengan perilaku yang ditunjukkan di masing – masing situasi baik domestik, bilateral maupun situasi multilateral yang cenderung dinamis, namun tidak mengganti posisi Indonesia sebagai negara dengan statusnya yang tidak beraliansi dengan negara lainnya yaitu bebas aktif.
Soccer Action video Classification using Deep Learning
Authors: Yadav Omprakash , Dsouza Rachael , Dsouza Rhea , Jose Janice
Published: June 2022

Abstract: This paper proposes a deep learning approach for the classification of different soccer actions like Goal, Yellow Card and Soccer Juggling from an input soccer video. The approach used for the same included a Hybrid model which consisted of VGG16 CNN model and Bidirectional Long short-term memory (Bi-LSTM) a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) model. Our approach involved manually annotating approximately 400 soccer clips from 3 action classes for training. Using the VGG16 model to extract the features from the frames of these clips and then training the bi-LSTM on the features obtained. Bi-LSTM being useful in predicting input sequence problems like videos. Keywords: Soccer Videos, Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), Bidirectional Long shortterm memory (Bi-LSTM)
Screenless Displays: The Emerging Computer Technology
Authors: A Dr. Deepa , V A Devika
Published: June 2022

Abstract - Screenless display is an emerging new technology, allows users to display and transmit data without the use of a screen or projector has become a good prospect in the near futurefor a wide range of applications. As the name implies it deals with the display of several things without the use of screens using projector. It involves the following 3 different working principles.The Visual image, Virtual retinal display, Synaptic interface. This mainly illustrates and demonstrates how the screen less displays works and its applications in various fields of science. This technology would bring about the revolution in the field of displays and monitors that are costly, huge and are proven difficult to manage the power requirements and constraints. It is also the futuristic technological innovation. Screenless display is a developing display technology that allows users to display and transmit data without the use of a screen or projector. Keyword - Foot, Hologram, Hand, LCD, Screenless, voice.
BookBarn: Web Based Book Recommendation and E-Commerce System
Authors: Birje Shardul
Published: June 2022

Abstract: In the current scenario websites or apps allow users to buy new books sell old books or rent books but none of them provides all of these features on the same platform. Many websites exist on the internet which are focusing on the business of Ebooks as they are easy to maintain and they can be read anytime and anywhere. The system allows a user to buy or sell new books, buy or sell old books, rent old books all at the same destination. The web based application would have a recommendation system based on collaborative and content based recommendations that would recommend books to users based on title and based on similar user’s preferences. The recommendation system is designed using Machine learning algorithms thus making it almost close to real life recommendations. The system would also have general features like filter for products, search option for products, responsive website user interface etc. Keywords: E-Books, Recommendation system, Machine learning, Product Filters, Website.
Online Voting System
Authors: Bhavan Voram , Koli Laxmi , Rishi Lanka , Reddy Marri Sankeerth
Published: June 2022

Abstract: The main moto of this project is to focus extremely on handling voting, and its candidates, voters, etc. Also, this project shows all the accessible data of voting like number of votes, voters, and non-voters. Also, it is designed to function in a way such that it permits candidates by submitting their name, script and picture. The project is parted into two parts: Admin Panel and Voters Panel. In regard with this web application, the admin can totally use the system. The admin has the authority to test every particular aspect of the project. To conduct the process smoothly, an admin should to provide a title and opt possible candidates. Here, the system contains certain prerequisites such as the admin must opt more candidates to participate. According with voters account, the admin should arrange them by providing unique name and username respectively
Effect Of Work Environment And Work Discipline On The Performance Of Spkt Unit Members (Integrated Police Service Center) Sungai Penuh Polsek With Work Motivation As An Intervening Variable
Authors: Putri Jullyantiara
Published: June 2022

The purpose of research it is to know the influence of the environment of work and discipline of work against the performance of members of Unit IFMS (Central Services Police Integrated) Sungai Penuh Police with motivation work as variable intervening . This research is motivated by a work environment that is quite extensive and complex, working hours are not stable, so it requires high attention, level of discipline is still not evenly distributed, charging absences are rare, motivation to work less, supported infrastructure that it is still lacking, the performance of the agency and Members of the Sungai Penuh Police Sector SPKT are still low and unstable from year to year. The research method with a quantitative approach with the path analysis method. Data collection techniques with questionnaires, observation and interviews . Respondents of this study were 42 members of the SPKT (Integrated Police Service Center) Sungai Penuh Police Station. Method of withdrawal of samples using methods of total sampling where the entire population in the study used a sample. Hypothesis testing is calculated by the SPSS program version 24.0. The results of this study found that the work environment has a significant effect on motivation, work discipline has no significant effect on motivation, meaning that the higher the influence of work discipline does not affect motivation, the work environment has a significant effect on performance, work discipline has a significant effect on performance, motivation has a significant effect on performance, indirectly the work environment through motivation has a significant influence on performance, and indirectly work discipline through motivation has an insignificant effect on the performance of the Sungai Penuh police station SPKT member.
Analisis Kualitas Mikrobiologi Udara Dalam Kamar Operasi Pada Instalasi Bedah Sentral Rumah Sakit “X” Kota Jambi Tahun 2019
Authors: Charuniza Titiek , Syarifuddin Hutwan , Jalius Jalius
Published: June 2022

Udara pada ruang operasi sangat perlu mendapat perhatian. Pencemaran udara yang terjadi dengan meningkatnya konsentrasi kuman dapat berpotensi menjadi pencetus kejadian infeksi pada situs bedah (SSI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas udara dalam ruang operasi terhadap parameter mikrobiologi terkait dengan konsentrasi kuman dan factor penyebab keberadaan kuman  diudara  pada ruang operasi serta strategi dalam pengelolaan kualitas udara dalam  ruang kamar operasi pada Instalasi Bedah Sentral Rumah Sakit ‘X’ Jambi tahun 2019.

Sampel udara dikumpulkan dari area nuklei pada delapan kamar operasi sebelum pelaksanaan tindakan bedah menggunakan air sampler Mass NT 100 dan dianalisis dengan metode Angka Lempeng Total. Analisa dilakukan pada sifat fisik udara dan sarana prasaran  yang ada pada ruang operasi. Faktor penyebab akan digunakan untuk membuat strategi kebijakan dalam pengelolaan kualitas udara dengan  metode SWOT. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan kualitas udara pada semua ruang kamar operasi belum memenuhi standar baku mutu untuk parameter mikrobiologi dengan jumlah kuman pencemar tertinggi 600 CFU/m3 dan terendah  30 CFU/m3 dengan rata-rata 260 CFU/m3. Penyebab tingginya konsentrasi kuman pada ruangan operasi berhubungan dengan sarana prasarana dan sifat fisik udara yang tidak memenuhi syarat. Kurangnya pemeliharaan terhadap sarana prasarana menjadi faktor penyebab keberadaan kuman udara yang tinggi  pada ruang operasi. Strategi pengelolaan yang ditawarkan adalah peningkatan kualitas sarana prasarana dan SDM yang tersedia serta melaksanakan fungsi monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap operasional kamar operasi.

 

Kata kunci : Kualitas mikrobilogi udara, kamar operasi, strategi pengelolaan.
Effect of a submerged or a surface piercing porous barrier on structure-coupled gravity waves
Authors: R ASHOK , Manam Srinivasa Rao , Sivanesan M
Published: June 2022

Flexural or membrane-coupled or capillary gravity wave scattering by a
submerged or a piercing vertical porous barrier is analytically studied
based on a connection that involves the solution potentials and few
auxiliary potentials. The problems for the auxiliary potentials are
relatively easy to handle for their solutions. The original problem is
decomposed into two scattering or radiation problems of this type. The
solution wave potential is determined in terms of those resolved wave
potentials. Numerical results for the explicitly obtained scattering
quantities are also presented.
Error estimates of a two-grid penalty finite element method for the Smagorinsky model
Authors: Yang Yun-Bo
Published: June 2022

In the paper, we consider the penalty finite element methods (FEMs) for
the stationary Smagorinsky model. Firstly, a one-grid penalty FEM is
proposed and analyzed. Since this method is nonlinear, a novel
linearized iteration scheme is derived for solving it. We also derived
the stability and convergence of numerical solutions for this iteration
scheme. Furthermore, a two-grid penalty FEM is developed for Smagorinsky
model. Under $\varepsilon<
Evaluating the efficacy and safety of Thumper device for cardiac arrest: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis
Authors: Ding Luo , Li Shuang , Na Zhang , Mei Yuan , Ming Zhou , Xu Baichao , Hua Zhang
Published: June 2022

Background：Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a major rescue
measure for cardiac arrest (CA) patients, and chest compression is the
key of CPR. The Thumper devices has been invented to solve the
deficiency of manual compression.However, current randomized controlled
trials (RCTs) provide controversial findings. Objectives: This
meta-analysis aimed to compare the clinical benefits of using the
Thumper devices with manual chest compressions during the provision of
CPR of patients in CA. Methods: Relevant studies were retrieved from the
Ovid, PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, Cochrane, CNKI etc.,electronic
databases and by manually searching the reference lists of research and
review articles. All RCTs published in either English or Chinese until
June 31, 2020, were included in the meta-analysis. The odds ratios (ORs)
and their 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs) for the return of
spontaneous circulation (ROSC), survival rate (SR), and the incidence of
rib fractures (RFs) were compared between the manual and Thumper chest
compressions. Results: A total of 2164 records were identified, of which
16 were RCTs with an overall risk of bias ranging from low to medium
classification.Following CPR, the hazard ratios for ROSC, SR, and RF
were significantly better for the Thumper chest compression with ORs of
2.56, (95%CI 2.11-3.11, I2=0%), 4.06, (95%CI 2.77-5.93, I2=0%), and
0.24 (95%CI 0.14-0.41, I2=0%), respectively. Conclusions: The Thumper
compression device improved the ROSC, SR and decreased the incidence of
RFs in CA patients when compared with manual chest compression. Its use
is, therefore, recommended during the resuscitation of CA patients.
INTRAOPERATIVE PUMP THROMBOSIS (PT) IN HEARTMATE (HM) III
Authors: Karuppiah Sathappan , Setty Sudharsan , John Ranjit , Lupei Monica
Published: June 2022

Pump thrombosis is a rare and infrequent complication of HeartMate III
left ventricular assist device (LVAD). While there are reports of pump
thrombosis in the postoperative period, to our knowledge, there have
been no prior reports on pump thrombosis in the intraoperative period.
Here we present a case of a 24-year-old female who required HeartMate
III LVAD implantation for progressive heart failure and the
intraoperative period was complicated with pump thrombosis (PT).
Managing PT in the intraoperative period is challenging and
time-sensitive because of its rare occurrence and paucity of
recommendations in diagnosing the PT.
The location problem of emergency materials in uncertain environment
Authors: jihe xiao , Sheng Yuhong
Published: June 2022

The hazards and unpredictability of emergencies have made people pay
more and more attention to emergency response. A reasonable reserve of
emergency materials can play an important role in post-disaster rescue.
This paper uses the uncertain comprehensive evaluation method to grade
the emergency materials, and establishes a location model for the
uncertain emergency materials.The location of the reserve point is
determined by maximizing the rescue satisfaction, the maximum number of
service demand points under the maximum coverage, and pursuing the
minimum sum of the distance from the demand point to the reserve point.
Based on the uncertainty theory, the uncertain emergency materials
location model is converted into an equivalent deterministic emergency
materials location model, and the model is solved by a tabu search
algorithm. Finally, a numerical experiment is given to illustrate the
idea of the uncertain model.
Intrapartum adrenalectomy for pheochromocytoma presenting in pregnancy: A case report
Authors: Naseef Paul
Published: June 2022

Pheochromocytoma occurs in 1 in every 50,000 hypertensive pregnant lady.
Antenatal diagnosis is critical to reduce maternal and perinatal
mortality rates. Here, we describe a patient diagnosed with
pheochromocytoma at 35 weeks with an atypical presentation of right
flank pain and seizures, her preoperative optimization and intra-partum
surgical management.
Are financial stocks driven by substantive factors or virtual factors? Comparing Taiwan and China markets
Authors: Ho Chi
Published: June 2022

This study employs information economics and the financial intermediary theory to explore the influences of private information in virtual communities and financial technology (fintech) derived from virtual currency on financial stocks. The paper conducts robust analyses on 67,166 data observations of the stock markets in China and Taiwan and finds that virtual currency development causes a structural change in the financial industry. The financial stocks in Taiwan are obviously driven by virtual factors, whereas those in China are subject to both pull from substantial factors and push from virtual factors. The research findings also suggest that the non-fundamental herding behavior driven by private information interferes with the value of financial stocks. However, financial innovations boost the competitiveness of the financial industry. It is advised to establish a policy to closely monitor the diffusion of private information and the exchange rate volatility between cryptocurrencies and home currencies to facilitate proactive financial risk management.
Recovery experiences and work engagement: The role of emotions at work
Authors: Majcen Jelena , Tonkovic-Grabovac Masa , Cernja-Rajter Iva
Published: June 2022

The need for positive organizational behavior research has resulted in the popularization of the concept of work engagement. Many researchers have examined its proximal antecedents, but little scientific attention has been focused on emotions and the non-work domain of employees? lives. Thus, the aim of this research was to study the relationship between recovery experiences, job-related affective well-being, and work engagement. A total of 279 Croatian employees participated in an online study. They filled in Job Affective Well-Being Scale, Recovery Experiences Questionnaire, short Utrecht Work Engagement Scale, and a demographic questionnaire. The results demonstrated that recovery strategies and positive workplace emotions explained 63,4% variance of work engagement. Positive emotions mediated the relationship between recovery experiences and work engagement when recovery was measured as relaxation, developing mastery experiences, and high control over leisure time. Negative emotions mediated only relationship between relaxation and work engagement. Altogether, this study expends previous knowledge and confirms the interaction between employees? work and non-work domains of life.
Business Strategy, Financial Reporting Violations, and Audit Pricing in an Emerging Market—Evidence from China
Authors: Chen Li , Hu Fang , Krishnan Ananya , Li Lina Z
Published: June 2022

We examine whether a firm's business strategy is associated with financial reporting violations and audit fees in an emerging market setting. We follow the typology of Miles and Snow (1978, 2003) that describes a strategy continuum with the innovative “prospector” strategy and the cost-leadership “defender” strategy at the two ends. Using data from China, we find that prospectors are associated with more financial reporting violations and higher audit fees than defenders. Specifically, prospectors are positively associated with the occurrence of inadvertent reporting violations. Further analysis reveals that the increase in audit fees for prospectors is not different among firms exposed to different levels of business risk (proxied by ownership structure, auditor size, and leverage). We conjecture that the associations between business strategy and financial reporting violations and audit fees in China are due to firm financial reporting risks arising from accounting complexity.

Data Availability: Data used are available from public sources indicated in the text.
The Influence of Regulatory Change on Hospital Medicare Cost Reporting
Authors: Di Paolo Harrison Brandon M. , Braymen Charles , Hoag Matthew L.
Published: June 2022

Hospitals function within an environment in which regulation influences their daily operation, reporting, and reimbursement. This study tests whether regulatory reporting is affected by significant regulatory change. To examine whether this relationship exists, we utilize a comprehensive sample of more than 22,000 Medicare cost reports (MCRs) and corresponding MCR status changes spanning 2007–2014, surrounding the passage of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (“ACA”). We find that hospitals restate more Medicare cost reports in the post-ACA (2012–2014) period suggesting that regulatory reporting accuracy declines overall. The analysis is expanded to examine reporting accuracy across hospital types. There is an increase in MCR restatements by all hospitals following the ACA, but the timing varies. Further analysis reveals that the increase in restatements following the ACA is due to an increase in amended returns that outweighs a decline in MCRs that are reopened following their settlement.
Fat-distribution patterns and future type-2 diabetes
Authors: Yamazaki Hajime , Tauchi Shinichi , Machann Jürgen , Haueise Tobias , Yamamoto Yosuke , Dohke Mitsuru , Hanawa Nagisa , Kodama Yoshihisa , Katanuma Akio , Stefan Norbert , Fritsche Andreas , Birkenfeld Andreas L. , Wagner Róbert , Heni Martin
Published: June 2022

  

Fat accumulation in the liver, pancreas, skeletal muscle, and visceral bed relates to type-2 diabetes (T2D). However, the distribution of fat among these compartments is heterogenous and it is unclear whether specific distribution patterns indicate high T2D risk. We therefore investigated fat-distribution patterns and their link to future T2D. From 2168 individuals without diabetes who underwent computed tomography in Japan, this case-cohort study included 658 randomly selected individuals and 146 incident cases of T2D over 6 years of follow-up. Using data-driven analysis (k-means) based on fat content in the liver, pancreas, muscle, and visceral bed, we identified four fat-distribution clusters: Hepatic steatosis, Pancreatic steatosis, Trunk myosteatosis, and Steatopenia. Compared with the Steatopenia cluster, the adjusted hazard ratios (95% CIs) for incident T2D were 4.02 (2.27-7.12) for the Hepatic steatosis cluster, 3.38 (1.65-6.91) for the Pancreatic steatosis cluster, and 1.95 (1.07-3.54) for the Trunk myosteatosis cluster. The clusters were replicated in 319 German individuals without diabetes who underwent magnetic resonance imaging and metabolic phenotyping. The distribution of AUC-glucose across the four clusters found in Germany was similar to the distribution of T2D risk across the four clusters in Japan. Insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion differed across the four clusters. Thus, we identified patterns of fat distribution with different T2D risks presumably due to differences in insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion.
Multi Persepsi tentang Pekerja Anak di Pasar Inpres Matawai, Kota Waingapu, Kabupaten Sumba Timur di Tengah Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Kamangi Sem Nggaba , Therik Wilson M. A. , Suwartiningsih Sri
Published: June 2022

Fenomena pandemi COVID-19 membuat semua kebiasaan masyarakat berubah. Salah satunya, kebiasaan anak-anak yang seharusnya belajar di Sekolah berubah menjadi Belajar Dari Rumah (BDR), perubahan ini tentunya membuat sebagian anak-anak terlibat sebagai pekerja anak. Hal ini menyebabkan adanya peningkatan jumlah pekerja anak selama adanya pandemi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Sumba Timur.  Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan tentang persepsi orang tua pekerja anak, persepsi Dinas Sosial (Bidang rehabilitasi dan Pekerja Sosial) dan persepsi masyarakat umum terhadap keberadaan pekerja anak di Pasar Inpres Matawai di tengah pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang berlandaskan pada studi kasus. Studi kasus merupakan salah satu bagian dari metode kualitatif yang mendalami suatu kasus tertentu secara lebih mendalam dengan mengaitkan berbagai sumber informasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dengan adanya pandemi COVID-19 membuat jumlah pekerja anak meningkat dan menambah beban anak-anak yang seharusnya belajar dan bermain ditambah dengan beban kerja yang dilakukan setiap harinya dengan menjajakan berbagai  aneka sayuran di Pasar Inpres Matawai. fenomena ini tentunya akan berpengaruh pada masa depan pekerja anak terlebih dalam pembangunan sumber daya manusia. Keberadaaan pekerja anak di Pasar Inpres Matawai disebabkan oleh persepsi pekerja anak itu sendiri dan persepsi dari  berbagai pihak, yang mendukung dan tidak mendukung semua aktivitas pekerja anak di masa pandemi COVID-19.
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dalam Budaya Mana’o di Desa Manu Kuku Kabupaten Sumba Barat
Authors: Buka Veronika , Santika I Gusti Ngurah , Kartika I Made , Sujana I Gede
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam budaya Mana, o di Desa Manu Kuku Kabupaten Sumba Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi, wawancara, dan obeservasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan, bahwa nilai-nilai Pancasila telah diimplementasi dalam budaya Mana, o, seperti nilai ketuhanan tercermin pada saat Yadi panga’a Marapu monno dengi we’e maringngi, we’e malala (Memberi persembahan dan meminta berkat kepada Marapu); Nilai kemanusiaan tercermin dari kesempatan yang diberikan kepada setiap orang untuk mengikuti musyawarah dan mengemukakan pendapat; Nilai persatuan tercermin pada saat Pakua ngarakuada ne umma kalada (berkumpul bersama di rumah besar/adat); Nilai Kerakyatan tercermin dari seorang Rato atau tua-tua adat yang sangat dihormati dan dihargai oleh masyarakat berkepercayaan Marapu; Nilai Keadilan tercermin dari Paghilla dobba (kerja sama), bagi rata panga’a (bagi rata makan,daging, minuman dan lain-lain)
Pesilat Conflict Analysis in Madiun: Conflict Resolution Study
Authors: Ximenes Manuel , Sudarmo Sudarmo , Setyowati Kristina
Published: June 2022

Conflict between members of the pencak silat organization is a conflict phenomenon caused by various sources of conflict involving members of the pencak silat organization so that it creates public security disturbances in the Madiun Regency area. The conflict made the government handle it through various efforts to resolve the conflict. The purpose of this study is to find out how conflict and conflict resolution can be created and run in the Madiun area. The research method is this research using qualitative research methods, which is a type of research that emphasizes drawing conclusions based on the interpretation of a phenomenon or fact. The results showed that the silat conflict that occurred in the Madiun area was more of a horizontal conflict, namely the conflict that occurred only among the fighters in the Madiun area and the cause was due to trivial problems that occurred between the silat fighter and his silat association. Next, to deal with this problem, the local government tries to carry out conflict resolution based on a community governance approach, namely as an integrative and participatory community or community empowerment in the decision-making process. The approach taken by the local apparatus succeeded in reducing the conflict and creating peace, although the resolution of the conflict was not able to eliminate the feelings or desires of the fighters to stop the conflict between them.
Manifestasi Folklor Roro Anteng: Signifikansi Peran Perempuan dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Tengger
Authors: Ramiyati Asmi , Nisa Feri Choirun , Jakti Swa Sekar , Kutanegara Pande Made
Published: June 2022

Kesetaraan gender menjadi isu yang hangat diperbincangkan masyarakat Indonesia. Salah satu potret kesetaraan gender di Indonesia dapat dilihat dari masyarakat Tengger. Sebagai masyarakat yang berpegang teguh pada budaya dan tradisi leluhurnya, kearifan lokal berupa folklor dijadikan sebagai pedoman hidup masyarakat Tengger. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara lebih mendalam tentang pengaruh folklor Roro Anteng terhadap peran perempuan Tengger dalam kehidupan sehari-hari yang mencakup dinamika keagamaan dan tradisi, serta pembagian tugas dalam lingkup rumah tangga dan dunia pekerjaan. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada masyarakat Tengger di Desa Ngadas dan Desa Sapikerep, Kecamatan Sukapura, Kabupaten Probolinggo. Perspektif yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kesetaraan gender dan perubahan sosial. Ditemukan bahwa masyarakat Tengger di Desa Ngadas dan Desa Sapikerep memercayai folklor Roro Anteng, sebagian besar merasakan pengaruhnya dan menerapkan nilai-nilainya dalam keseharian. Perempuan menjadi tonggak kehidupan masyarakat Tengger karena berperan penting baik dalam kehidupan rumah tangga maupun kehidupan sosial (tradisi dan keagamaan). Berkaitan dengan dunia pekerjaan, tidak terdapat diskriminasi perempuan dalam hal beban tugas dan upah. Dalam kehidupan rumah tangga, sebagian masyarakat Tengger sudah berhasil menerapkan konsep kesetaraan gender. Dengan menerapkan ajaran Roro Anteng dan Joko Seger, laki-laki dan perempuan hidup berdampingan dengan harmoni tanpa memandang suatu gender lebih tinggi. Dengan kata lain, kesetaraan gender diimplementasikan dengan sikap saling melengkapi dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan sehari-hari melalui pembagian kerja.
Community Livelihood Diversification as a Result of Mining Industry Activities: A Case Study of Soligi Village, South Halmahera
Authors: Izzudin Muhammad , Santoso Anang Dwi , Baiquni Muhammad , Nugroho Agung Satriyo
Published: June 2022

Indonesia is one of the world's largest archipelagic countries. Diversification is the process of increasing household economic income in various sectors to improve welfare and survival opportunities. This study demonstrates that the people of Obi Island's livelihoods are diversifying due to mining and pressure from the immigrant population. This study is necessary to determine how mining depletes natural resources affects the livelihood strategies of the Indonesian archipelagic community, particularly in Maluku. On the other hand, they must contend with dwindling natural resources. This study employed a semi-structured questionnaire to conduct a home survey with 153 respondents in Soligi Village. In-depth interviews were also conducted to delve deeper into the research findings. This study demonstrates that physical capital and natural capital are the essential livelihood assets for the inhabitants of Soligi Village, and mining has resulted in the diversification of people's occupations into non-permanent mining employees.
Identification of the Actual Shoreline Impact on Pond With ArcGIS Basemap Images In Muncar Sub-District, Banyuwangi Regency
Authors: Yanti Restu Ade , Adi Nugraha A Sediyo , Jannah Lutfiatul , Nuraini Lilis
Published: June 2022

The regulatory law no. 32 of article 14 of 1990 is regulated at least 100 meters calculated from the highest tidal point towards the continent. Pond use must consider the distance from the shoreline to avoid losses. This research aims to discover the coastline influence on the sustainability of the ponds in the Muncar Sub-district. The methodology used in this study was digitized on the screen using the ArcGIS base map. The existence of a coastline in digitization for determining an area occurs abrasion or accretion. Then the pond is digitized to discover its existence, then computes the length of the shoreline. The results obtained the existence of the coastline that there are ponds along 15,907.87 m and no pond shoreline 8,173.02 m. In comparison, the number of working ponds can reach 247 plots. Among the five villages that have ponds, three have complied with the regulations. The Kumendung Village is 1432 meters, Sumbersewu Village is 336 meters, Kedungwringin Village is 857 meters eligible, and the other two villages are ineligible Tembokrejo Village along 5 meters and Wringinputih Village 7.3 meters. Ponds that do not comply with regulations are exposed to an abrasion hazard. Therefore, there need to be countermeasures such as backfilling or mangrove planting. Based on these findings, observations should be made to discover the truth of the shoreline existence against ponds that are at risk of abrasion.
BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGIES IN SMART CITIES
Authors: Barella Migliorini Isabella , De Hoyos Guevara Arnoldo , De Melo Conti Diego , Catarina Dib Vitória
Published: June 2022

This paper aims to show that smart cities are an alternative for the process of sustainable political, economic, social and environmental transformation. Surveys of smart city rankings and indexes were carried out to verify which cities are standing out in certain dimensions. It was found that blockchain technology enables very good results in the articulation of the autopoietic, self-regulating and sustainable smart city. In collecting data on the degree of applicability of the blockchain, carried out with market experts in the use of this technology, it was identified that the application of the blockchain has greater emphasis on the brain and less emphasis on the Locomotor System of cities.
PANDEMIC OF COVID-19 AND THE LEVEL OF DIGITAL MATURITY OF MICRO AND SMALL BUSINESSES, A GLOBAL CONCERN
Authors: Joaquim F. de Barros Manoel , Melo Paulo , Marques dos Santos Ernani , Veiga de Oliveira Bispo Lívia
Published: June 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic urged the implementation of new corporate digital strategies which are, in fact, no longer an option but compulsory. Given the context, this study aims to raise the following question: Are the micro and small companies matured enough to face the challenges of digital transformation due to the Covid-19 pandemic? This study has an exploratory approach in order to answer this intriguing question which seems to be a global concern. Data were collected by applying online questionnaires to 256 managers of micro and small enterprises in the state of Bahia, Brazil. The main findings showed that half (50,2%) of respondents considered their enterprises to be in a medium level of digital maturity and 39.13% considered themselves highly prepared to face the challenges of digital transformation due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Also, the study showed that it seems to be an inversely proportional relation between managers’ age range and level of digital maturity of companies. Young managers are much more open for new technologies than old ones.
MANUFACTURE OF LIGNINOLYTIC FUNGI INOCULUM Geotrichum sp. WITH SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor) MEDIA AND ITS EFFECT ON THE QUALITY OF BAMBOO LEAF COMPOST (Bambusa sp.)
Authors: Harlifia Nadya Febri , Irawan Bambang , Farisi Salman , Suratman
Published: June 2022

Bamboo is a type of plant that grows in Indonesia. So far, people only use the stems and throw away the leaves. As a result, these abundant bamboo leaves become waste. Bamboo leaf waste contains lignin content of 19.8-26.6%, and becomes compost in the long term. The process of composting bamboo leaf litter can be accelerated using an activator such as the inoculum fungi Geotrichum sp. which is ligninolytic so that it can break down lignin complex compounds contained in bamboo leaf waste into simpler compounds. Sorghum contains about 6.5-7.9% fiber. The high fiber content in sorghum seeds can be used as a growth medium for fungal inoculum. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sorghum as an inoculum medium for Geotrichum sp. and the effect of inoculum on compost quality. This research was carried out in August - December 2019 at the Microbiology Laboratory of the Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Unila. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method with 4 treatments, namely Control (Bamboo leaf litter), P1 (Bamboo leaf litter + 1% inoculum), P2 (Bamboo leaf litter + 1.5 % inoculum) and P3 (Bamboo leaf litter). + 2% inoculum) each treatment was repeated 3 times. The variables observed were the number of spores and spore viability using the Colony Forming Unit (CFU) calculation on inoculum and compost. Analysis of the content of C, N, P, and C/N ratio was carried out to determine the quality of the compost. Based on the research results, sorghum can be used as a growth medium for the ligninolytic fungi inoculum Geotrichum sp. with spore viability of 74.18% and the addition of 1.5% inoculum (P2) gave the best results on the quality of bamboo leaf compost (Bambusa sp.)
BROMELAIN WASTE TEA COMPOST INDUCED BY LIGNINOLYTIC INOCULUM OF Trichoderma sp. ON THE GROWTH OF LEAF NUMBER AND CHLOROPHYLL CONTENT OF CHILI (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Huda Syafira Clarisa , Irawan Bambang , Farisi Salman , Yulianty Yulianty
Published: June 2022

Pineapple is one kind of fruit that contains a lot of nutrition.  The waste from residual pineapple processing is called bromelain.  Bromelain contains polymer complex in the form of organic sources from nature if it could be decomposed properly.  One way to exploited bromelain is by composting.  Composting is done with the help of fungi of Trichoderma sp. to speed up the decomposition process.  The resulting compost is aerated to increase the nutrients and form a further decomposition process in the soil.  The research was carried out from January till March 2021 in the Microbiology Laboratory Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, University of Lampung.  The parameters of this research are the content of chlorophyll and the number of leaves.  This research used a completely Randomized Design with 7 treatments that are A1 (24 hours of mixed bromelain), A2 (48 hours of mixed bromelain), A3 (72 hours of mixed bromelain), A4 (24 hours of pure bromelain), A5 (48 hours of pure bromelain), A6 (72 hours of pure bromelain), and A7 (control).  Based on this research the value of the highest chlorophyll A on A6 treatment is 0,655.  A value of the highest on chlorophyll B on A6 treatment that 0,429.  The highest total chlorophyll on the A6 treatment is 1,048.  Based on this research the A4 treatment has the highest average number of leaves compared to other treatments.
RESISTANCE OF RED CURLY CHILI (Capsicum annuum L.) SPROUTS TO FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM INFECTION FROM SEEDS INDUCED BY 0.2 mT
Authors: Dumayanti Essy , Agustrina Rochmah , Setiawan Wawan Abdullah , Ernawiati Eti , Yulianty Yulianty , Chrisnawati Lili
Published: June 2022

Curly red chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is widely used as industrial raw material because it has a spicy taste. The increasing demand for chili is not balanced with the level of production. Chilies are susceptible to disease, one of which is fusarium wilt. The magnetic field affected the physical and chemical properties of water so that it increased peroxidase enzyme activity and plant metabolism. This research was aim to know the protective effect seeds induced by 0.2 mT Magnetic Fiel had given to red curly chili (Capsicum annuum L.) sprouts to Fusarium oxysporum infection. This study was arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments consisting of M0F0 (control), M7F0, M7F60, M15F0, M15F60. M0 is a seed not induced by a magnetic field; M7 is seed induced by magnetic field 7 minutes 48 seconds, M15 is seed induced by magnetic field 15 minutes 36 seconds, F0 is sprouted not infected with F. oxysporum and F60 is sprouts infected with F. oxysporum for 60 minutes. Each unit is repeated 5 times. The results of the ANOVA showed that exposure to a magnetic field had a significant effect on increasing plant height at 21, 28, and 35 days after planting (HST); the wet and dry weight of 7 days old plants; and the content of chlorophyll a, b, and total before flowering 21 days after planting. Overall, the 0.2 mT magnetic field treatment for 7 minutes 48 seconds tended to give better results to increase the growth of chili plants against F. oxysporum infection.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PEPPER LEAVES (Piper nigrum L.) AS A LARVACIDE OF Aedes aegypti MOSQUITO
Authors: Yuyun Solihat  , Rosa Emantis , Dania Pratami Gina , Nurcahyani Nuning
Published: June 2022

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) cases are quite high in Indonesia. One of the causes of high dengue cases is the high vector population, namely the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Mosquito control Ae. aegypti one of them uses larvicides to break the chain of reproduction. The use of chemical-based larvicides can be bad because it can pollute the environment and cause resistance. As an alternative, you can use natural larvicides made from plants. One of the plants that have the potential as larvicides are pepper (Piper nigrum L.) because it contains compounds that can be toxic to insects such as saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids, and essential oils. In addition, pepper plants are widely cultivated in Lampung and are easy to obtain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of pepper leaf (P. nigrum L.) as larvicide for Ae. aegypti. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD). There was 1 control and 5 treatments in the form of pepper leaf extract with concentrations of 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6%, 0.8%, and 1%. The test material used was Ae. aegypti instar III. Each treatment used 25 larvae with 4 repetitions. Observations were made after 24 hours of treatment. The data obtained in the form of the number of larval deaths were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Post hoc LSD test. The results of this study showed a significant difference (p = 0.000), and it was found that a concentration of 1% was the most effective concentration as a larvicide for Ae. aegypti with a larval mortality percentage of 92%.
RESISTANCE OF CHILLI (Capsicum annuum L.) FROM SEEDS INDUCED BY 0.2 mT MAGNETIC FIELD AND INFECTED BY Fusarium oxysporum
Authors: Kaisah Feni , Agustrina Rochmah , Ernawiati Eti , Lande Martha L. , Chrisnawati Lili
Published: June 2022

Red chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is one of the most widely cultivated commodities in Indonesia. However, until now the production was never covering the public’s demand. Red chili pepper plants are susceptible to disease caused by the infection of Fusarium oxyporum (Fox) fungi, causing a decrease in plants’ production. Fungicide usage to control Fox can cause plants’ resistance to the pathogen. The eco-friendly way to control Fox could be achieved by utilizing a magnetic field. This research arranged using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the combination between 0,2 mT magnetic field induction and Fox infection consist of control (M0); 0,2 mT magnetic field induction for 7 minutes and 48 seconds (M7); and 15 minutes and 36 minutes (M15); as well as seed infection with Fusarium oxyporum that consist of control without infection (F0) and infected for 60 minutes (F60). Each test unit was repeated 5 times.
Plant Species In The Honggoderpo Cemetery, Wonosobo Regency, Central Java
Authors: Irsyam Arifin Surya Dwipa , Ristiawan Hani , Hariri Muhammad Rifqi , Peniwidiyanti Peniwidiyanti , Irwanto Rina Ratnasih
Published: June 2022

Honggoderpo Cemetery is one of the urban green open spaces (RTH) which is located adjacent to the center of Wonosobo Regency, Central Java. This cemetery is a sacred area, so disturbances to the environment are rare, including plants. Therefore, plant diversity is still maintained...
Development of Application Based on Augmented Reality as A Learning of History and Culture in Architecture Case Study Pathok Negoro Mosques Yogyakarta
Authors: Putro Hendro Trieddiantoro , Setyowati Endang
Published: June 2022

Pathok Negoro Mosques is an architectural masterpiece. These mosques are part of history in forming Yogyakarta. The existence of the Sultan’s Ngayogyakarta Palace is inseparable from the Pathok Negoro Mosques building. These mosques also have a function as a defensive system of the Islamic kingdom in Yogyakarta. Arguably, the current generation is getting deprived of the intellectual heritage of culture and history. The history and culture of the Pathok Negoro Mosques will be the content of this research. This research aims to develop an interactive application for learning the history and culture of architecture based on augmented reality. Augmented reality applications developed using unity. This research is proposed to be carried out in 2 stages. The first stage is related to the collection of the historical and cultural context of the mosque. The second stage is the development of an AR application for Android mobile devices. The reference data was made into the AR application with several methods, such as plane detection and image tracking. The research managed to develop a mobile augmented reality application in Unity3D 2018.3.14f1 for android devices that consists of the narrative recorded voice of brief history and culture the Pathok Negoro Mosques. The app also shows a well-ordered animation of building structure such as roof, roof insulation, roof structure and column of Pathok Negoro Mosques. Moreover, the research showed a clear step and issue of making an augmented reality app as learning of history and culture of Pathok Negoro Mosques
Bibliometric Analysis of Generative Design, Algorithmic Design, and Parametric Design in Architecture
Authors: Michelle Brigitta , Gemilang Maria Putri
Published: June 2022

This research aims to display, compare, and analyze the keywords related to parametric design, generative design, and algorithmic design. Digital design has become increasingly inseparable from architects; thus, 3D modeling software has become a necessity for architects. The digital workflow has put computational design—generative design, algorithmic design, and parametric design—into importance. There are emerging trends for the past decade, and a bibliometric analysis can display information about trends in the literature. Literature trends may provide insight into the direction of computational design development. This study uses a bibliometric analysis with VOSviewer and data from Lens to identify the trends from 2011 to 2021. The result indicates several trends: artificial intelligence, computation, machine learning, visualization, and internet technology. The trend analysis needs to be continued in other computational design categories to find continuity in the findings.
REGISTROS DOCUMENTADOS DEL PUERCO ESPÍN DE COLA CORTA COENDOU RUFESCENS (ERETHIZONTIDAE, RODENTIA) EN EL NOROESTE DE PERÚ
Authors: More Alexander , Crespo Segundo
Published: June 2022

Por primera vez se reportan ocho localidades con registros documentados para el puerco espín de cola corta (Coendou rufescens) en el noroeste del Perú (regiones Piura y Lambayeque). Los registros se ubican en zonas de bosque primario, matorral montano y hábitat intervenido entre los 1700 a los 2700 msnm. Localmente, la especie es sometida a cacería o captura oportunista para uso de sus espinas en medicina tradicional, consumo de su carne, uso como mascota y para que no afecten los cultivos. A pesar de incrementar el conocimiento de la especie, existen aún vacíos de información sobre esta rara y poca conspicua especie en Perú.
Condition Monitoring und Instandhaltungsmanagement
Authors: Kolerus Josef , Becker Edwin
Published: June 2022

Das Buch ist angelegt als Lehr- und Nachschlagewerk zu den Themen - Zustandsüberwachung von Maschinen und Anlagen - Schwingungsdiagnose und Schwingungsanalyse - Instandhaltungs- und Reliabilitymanagement. Thematisch deckt es die Anforderungen der DIN ISO 18436 Teil 2 vollständig ab. Über den Zertifizierungsstoff deutlich hinausgehend werden auch Konzepte für eine ganzheitliche Überwachung behandelt, wie sie vor allem im Zusammenhang mit Industrie 4.0 und Smart Data mehr und mehr erforderlich sein wird.