bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE IMPACT OF THE EXTREME IDEAS REFLECTIONS ON THE PSYCHOLOGICAL STABILITY OF THE SOCIETY
Authors: IBRAHIM MUHAMMAD
Published: March 2023

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the best of his creation and the seal of prophets and his messengers, our Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him and his family

      This is the abstract of my research, which is under the title (The impact of intellectual extreme repercussions on the psychological stability of society) because the society is considered as the base that nations built on. In fact, our Islamic society now a day suffers from great challenges and dangerous phenomena led sometimes to lose its internal security, coherence and the dispersion of its people into different levels such as the believing level, ethical level and the psychological level.

       The world witnesses many sequenced changes that carry thoughts with different directions. The owners of the mentioned thoughts try to spread them by using modern media, which have great and fast impacts on the psychological stability of the society members. The importance of this research shows the fact that after the appearance of ISIS daish, the Iraqi community suffers from various problems such as the instability and unbalance that lead to social, psychological, healthy problems.

       The main reason behind choosing this subject is to keep the society stable and balance is regarded as a doctrinal origin founded in lots Qur'anic texts and for it, many rules were constructed. Religious men must clarify the idea that all what happened to us had happened before to our prophet Muhammad peace and blessings of Allah be upon him and to his fellows. We must know the fact that the believer is afflicted in his all affairs. Even we should get rid of the negative thoughts.

       The research includes preface, an introduction carries the title definitions and three sections. The first section tackles the intellectual extreme reasons. The second one shows the impact of intellectual extreme repercussions on the psychological stability of society. The third section mentions the answers and solutions for the intellectual extreme repercussions. Followed by an end and a bibliography.

       Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and prayers and peace be upon his honest messenger, our Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him and his family and companions.
IHSAN; DEFINITION, CONCEPT, FIELDS, APPLICATIONS, And EFFECT On CALL To ALLAH
Authors: FLEMBAN ALYAA
Published: March 2023

The research tackles Ihsan, its definition, concept, fields, applications in present, importance in the call to Allah, and the effect left in the souls of the caller and called persons equally.

No doubt that Ihsan is the top of morals as humanity agreed on praising and appreciating it. On the other hand, all people hated the opposite of Ihsan. So, it is so important for the caller to have this quality in his call to Allah. The wise caller should attract the called persons to Islam through Ihsan to have their affability before calling them.

Ihsan is the means easing the call path to the caller as well as easing the acceptance of the called persons to guidance and counseling.

The effects of Ihsan found in the caller's soul include: strengthening the relation to Allah, peace of mind, attracting the called persons and gaining their affability and respect.
Facilitation and Some of its Contemporary Applications in the Perspective of Islamic Economics
Authors: Alwan Yasser
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

         This research highlights some of the contemporary applications of facilitation in the perspective of Islamic economics. There is not any religious obligation or ritual in Islamic law out of breadth, ease, and evidence of Allah. There are lot of evidences in the jurisprudence of  the acts of worship, treatment and the like. The Islamic economy system is nothing but an extension of the general Islamic jurisprudence. My research spoke about highlighting the quality of facilitation in the perspective of Islamic economics through explaining its contemporary applications, and the researcher has inferred evidences from the excellent sources of Islamic Sharia to support and sustain the objectives of the research.

Finally, it was found that the facilitation trait is inherent in the Islamic economic system and this trait is associated with the continuous development and growth and keeping pace with the developments of the modern era.
German Orientalism and its Attention to Quranic Readings
Authors: Hussein Ibrahim
Published: March 2023

The orientalists have great efforts in studying the Islamic and Arab heritage, and the Germans have a special interest in the Holy Qur'an, its history, readings, and drawing. This research is an attempt to show the care of the oriental orientalism of the Qur'anic readings since the beginning of the orientalist movement. The printing of the Holy Quran in Arabic, and the translation of its meanings into German. The research reached important results, including: that most of the reasons and motives behind the Orientalism are religious reasons, economic colonialism reasons, and there are real scientific reasons, but they are very few as compared to other reasons and motives.
The Verbs which Were Inflected on the Verb Conjugation of Faeal Yafeal in the Past and the Present: A Statistical Morphological Study
Authors: Saleh Youssef
Published: March 2023

This research came to present the verbs from which the past was derived on a verb by opening the and the eye, and its present to act by joining the eye, and the research showed several of these actions, and directing scholars because of their being out of the standard, and their directions was between the burden of perversion and the overlapping of languages.
The Theory of Reasons and Causes Between Mu'tazila and Ash'ari -A Comparative Study-
Authors: Thamer Atshan
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

           This research revolves around the theory of reasons and causes between Mu'tazila and Ash'ari. I have chosen two teams from the speakers: Mu'tazila and Ash'ari as examples of the applications of this theory, because they are located on opposite sides. From the opinion of the Mu'tazilites, they make the connection between the reasons and the causes, obligatory, as they do not separate from each other. On the contrary Ashari state that the connection is normal, and the reasons work when the cause is not with it, and a difference between working with it and working with it. Each statement ineludes religious traces. Some of them are dealing with the creation of peoples actions.
The Utterance of the Two Words (Al'ab and Al-Walid) in Holy Quran An Objective and Comparative Study
Authors: Jamil Razan , Saeed Najla
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

            The word "father" in the Qur'anic context had several meanings, namely the father in descent, the father in the adoption, the grandfather, the aunt and the uncle, the master of the people, the master of people or the teacher, and the mother, aunt or brother of a father.

The study, by objectively comparing the words "Walid" and Alam, showed a difference of meaning between the two words. The word "father" expands to many meanings, while the word "father" is limited to one meaning: the crucifixion father, and this is what all the interpreters' sayings have gone to.

The research concluded that there is no synonyms in the words of the Holy Quran?, and showed the extent of the meanings contained in the words of the Holy Quran, despite their repetition, but each place of meaning changes the other according to the Qur'anic context in which it is mentioned, and this is one of the miracles of the Holy Quran and its eloquence
Jurisprudence of Religiosity and Its Social Effects A Contemporary View
Authors: Shehab Muthanna
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

        Religiosity is an innate need for human beings since Allah created Adam, peace be upon him. Human beings vary in the extent of adherence to the religion according to their proximity or distance from their healthy instinct in which they were born, and the extent of their vulnerability to the environment in which they were raised. Because God Almighty instincts all people to believe in Him and to turn to Him as in the case with all other creatures. Allah Almighty said: So make your face up to the religion pure, and Allah has instinctively created the people upon which there is no substitution for Allahs creation that valuable religion but most people do not know. It can be said that the religious person or the observant is compatible with his instinct and followed what he has embarked on. As for the one who neglects the teachings of the religion, he contradicts what he has embarked upon, but that individual can return and his readiness to return to the right path if Allah desires for him to do so, and it the reasons are available to get him back to the correct avenne.
The Direct Fatwa in the Media, the Pros and Cons
Authors: Soliman Nawzad
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

               This research indicates that there are people who promoting themselves by issuing direct fatwa in the media without specialization and who are not afraid of the consequences of that. In this research, the importance of the direct opinion and its importance in the media have been clarified, as it has positive and negative aspects, and has explained the most important reasons for the negative aspects and how to deal with them through the duties of states, governments and official bodies in each country. As well as the statement of controls related to the Fatwa program and its management and controls statement for Mufti and the respondent.

As well as I explained the causes behind the negative aseects of the direct fatwa in the media، by none participation of enlightened scholars and specialists, or the cancellation of these programs. Rather, they are remedied by correcting the mistakes and negatives in the direct fatwa, for which there is nothing but pros and cons.
THE PUBLIC OPPOSES
Authors: Abdul   Jabbar Saad , Mazal Othman
Published: March 2023

Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and peace and blessings be upon our master Muhammad and his whole family and companions, and after:

 For the science of fundamentals is a broad field science, it is only entered by anyone who was in all the sciences, and the principles of jurisprudence existed with the presence of jurisprudence, but it was not recorded, but his issues were in the books of jurisprudence or on the tongues of jurists, and the first without him and collecting his issues was Imam Al-Shafi’i, may God have mercy on him Almighty in his book Al-Risala, after which several books were written, and this science had its own terms, expressions that limit it, and concepts that explain it, among these terms is: (public opposes), which is the name of my research that I want to show, and reveal its truth, by analyzing the concept and mentioning examples , And I had no difficulty collecting it except for lack of time and for accuracy and honesty.
THE EFFECTS OF THE REACTIONARY THOUGHT IN THE PRESENT ERA
Authors: HOFAN ABDULLAH
Published: March 2023

Praise be to God and prayers and peace be upon the Messenger of Allah ... As for

God sent Muhammad to bring people out of the darkness to the light, and humanity was in dire need of God Almighty says: "God looked to the people of the earth Vmgthm, Arabs and Ajmhm only remnants of the people of the book," was his mission mercy to the worlds

He sent him to obey his command and follow his footsteps and imitate him as the Almighty says: {And we sent from a messenger only to obey the permission of God}

The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) gave his companions to respond to the texts of revelation without hesitation. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Life, the universe was awakened by revelation and the earth shone with the light of its Lord But the weakness, degeneration, division, and dispersion of this nation is an inevitable result of the stochastic and scientific situation that they have reached. The doctrine has great implications in the lives of individuals and nations, but it varies according to the same faith and the extent of its authority over the souls

Reasons for choosing the topic:

1. Delay is one of the most perverse in the history of Muslims, which left a serious impact is still visible so far.

2. This thought started with a casual suspicion and a passing word, and then developed until the latest reality is a serious and dangerous deviation, and perhaps the founders of this thought has never been born of what can be derived from the view that was presented to them and that which they suspected.

3. Seeking to purify the correct Islamic faith, which is similar to that of bid'ah and its mixed deviations.

* In this research I used the inductive and analytical method, and divided it into an introduction, a preface, two papers, a conclusion and indexes.
STYLE OF POLITICAL PREACHING OF IMAM MALIK BIN ANAS ( AMAM OF DARELHIJRAH ) THROUGH HIS CORRESP ONDENCE WITH CALIPH HAROON ELRASHEED AND HIS MINISTER YEHYA BIN KHALID AL – BARMAKI
Authors: HUSSEIN MOHAMMED
Published: March 2023

Political characters in Islam are outnumbered, however their cultural sources varries according to their cultural resources and ethnic affiliation. When men of religion involve in politics, policy will wear a religions cloak So it is a legitimate policy under the religion because it is part of religion as it is the case in Imam Malik bin Anas through his trea tise in Sunnahs, preaches, Literatures for Haroon elrasheed and his minister yahya bin khalid Al-Barmaki in an attempt to create the core of concepts of politics and governance in Islam In order to support the Caliphate Foundation against competing cultures on the ground.
THE FUNDAMENTAL TAKHREEJ OF MATAN AL-KUDDURI- PURITY AS A MODEL
Authors: SABAH HASHEM , AL-ISSAWI HASHEM , KHALID BAN
Published: March 2023

The origins of jurisprudence from the most honorable of science are a measure, the most prominent of which is a male, and the greatest in terms of rhetoric is injustice, as the hard-working people emerged in it as reasoning and luminance, and they lit up in ways that the judgments of accidents and calamities were enlightened by light, so we had to go into the midst of this science, especially as our teachers instructed us to write so that this knowledge of Great importance in devising legal rulings, and I hesitated a lot in writing on this topic, because I did not know little of this knowledge, but with the encouragement of my distinguished teachers, and after my reliance on Allah, I decided to write in it to learn and know how hard-working mujtahid and scholars were and how their deductions were For judgments, my research was it is entitled: The Fundamental Takhreej of Matan Al-Kadduri (Purity as a Model).
AHMED ABDA’S CLAIM ABOUT THE EXISTENCE OF SOME PROPHETIC HADITHS IN AL-BUKHARI’S BOOK CONTRADICTING WITH THE GLORIOUS QUR’AN: A CRITICAL STUDY
Authors: MOHAMMED KHALID
Published: March 2023

This research deals with an important issue in the foundations of our religion,  belief and our sanctities. This religion was exposed, from the time of the Companions - may Allah be pleased with them - and after the death of the Prophet - peace be upon him - to a variety of attempts to undermine it and to question and challenge the most important pillars (Sunnah) depending on allegorical texts. Nowadays, though they are considered Muslims in their belief,  we have some of those who challenge Al-Bukhari and Muslim’s books. This research some of these allegorical texts that Ahmed Abda Maher used claiming that the two books ( Al-Bukhari and Muslim) include some prophetic hadiths that contradict with the Glorious Qur’an. These claims were critically and scientifically discussed and refuted.
Curricula of Classification in the Scince of Religion - Presentation and Study -
Authors: Attia Hoda , Marhun Rahim
Published: March 2023

The Noble Qur’an, in other than any of its verses, has established the rules for the science of comparing among religions, starting with its recognition of the existence of other religions that are sacred and null, which are the cornerstone for the emergence of this science, to its call for dialogue with the leaders of religions and its rules of dialogue and etiquette. They constitute an incentive for the Muslim mind to explore the field of compilation in this science with various approaches that simulate its motives and need.

The shedding of light on Islamic schools and their impact on the science of religion in comparison with their Western counterpart is the essence of this research, especially with the voices that are exalted to give credit and preceded classification in this science for the West. This study aims to historically investigate the compilations and curricula of the two schools in the science of religions in order to refute their claums that Islamic production has entrenched in the trench of defensive the eology which has no objectivity.
Narrations of the great companion Haritha bin Wahab Al-Khuzaie, may God be pleased with him, in the six books - study and analysis -
Authors: Saleh Saad
Published: March 2023

Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and the best of prayers and blessings be upon our master Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and upon all his family and companions.

This research is about one of the companions of our Prophet, Gods prayers and peace be upon them, who has been honored by the company of the Prophet and by hearing his speech from his honorable mouth, namely, Harith bin wahab AL-Khuzaie may God be pleased with him and his narrations in Six Books (It is astudy and an anlysis) .

This research includes an introduction, two articles and aconclusion. The introduction in cludes the importance of the research topic. The first article is dealing with the personal life of Haritha bin wahab and the second article is devoted to his Six navvatives.

Finlly, the research ends up with aconclusion that explain the most important results.
Tribute and abscess through the Book of Al-Amwal for Dawoodi (402 AH / 1011 CE)
Authors: Awad Muthanna , Abdullah Saad
Published: March 2023

This research aims to shed light on an important aspect of the Book of Money for Dawoodi (401 AH / 1011 CE), which is the tribute and abscess, which means the financial aspect, particularly during the era of Islam as it represents the main financial revenue of the new state, it is represented by economic and political aspects through imposing state authority and applying the law to the open areas and supporting the Muslims ’money house with funds for managing the affairs of the state and society The research also deals with part of the biography of the author and the era in which he lived if Al-Dawoudi is considered one of the great jurists of his era which is full of sedition and turmoil, but despite these conditions he was able to establish a special line for himself. Which included the, the subject of research, which touched in part on the economy and imports of the Islamic Arab country.
Pioneers Of Iraq in the Science of Religion, a Systematic Presentation
Authors: Attia Hoda , Marhun Rahim
Published: March 2023

In the name of God, praise be to God, and may peace and blessings be upon the best of God’s creation, Muhammad, his family, companions, and those guided by his guidance.

   The research sheds light on the effort of Iraqi researchers, Muslims and others in the science of religion, through extrapolating their findings, which include scientific literature in this field, and classifying them according to their methodologies, in order to see what the Iraqi firefly is, who is still creative in the various types of different sciences, stands for the greatness and tolerance of Islam Islamic thought assimilates all sciences as evidenced by the capacity of Islamic production in this field and the multiplicity of scientific methods used in the writings of Muslims
Al-Maskoot by the Imam Al-Sarkhasi (peace be upon him)
Authors: Manshood Omar
Published: March 2023

The importance of  the subject lies  into the matters  dealt with in the current study . The subject of the current study ((al-Maskoot ) by the Imam ( al-Sarkhasi )  includes  two  things  ,i.e.  its core meaning  is concerned with  the  accurate rules  which is (al-Maskoot)  for having the fundamentalists   and jurisprudents  kept silent  and not  giving  any definition about it despite their  intensive  indications .

Imam ( Sarkhasi)  is a fundamentalist  and he has not given a definition about this term , but he has refereed to its  concept and  its content  in his volumes (al-Maskoot)  and     ( The concept of  Statement)  and other conceptshe has referred to .  applications  of  this concept in various issues.

 The term (  al-Maskoot)   has not been given a definition  just like other  terms  and it has been recently known  as a matter  having not opposed by  the legislation  and its judgment  is indicated  with  the rule of originality.
Jamal Alkinayat fi Alfarayid Alqurania
Authors: Taha Hussein
Published: March 2023

The importance of the current study stems from revealing the sects of the Quranic nicknames، which try to explore some of the rhetorical secrets in the Quranic euphemism، and through the unique words that the Holy Qur'an used to refer to، which he called: (the aesthetic aesthetics in the Qur’anic uniqueness) and The fun of the study lies in combining the two terms (Al-Fareed)، which the rhetoric counted as eloquence، and between (the metonymy)، which is one of the topics of the science of statement، stems from these unique words in touching the aesthetics of the Quranic metonymy، and through the application study of some of the verses that contain the words of the terminology can not be blocked by others because of their rarity It is like a unique love The contract is in its beauty، kindness، and elegance، and is taught through the wire of systems، and the relationship of the word to its neighborhood، and even through the context of the set of verses in which the verse is contained within it، and sometimes it goes beyond the necessity of the place for the surah، So that the reader finally reaches the rhetorical meaning in the metonymy and this is Meaning of the meaning.
Care of Forgiveness in the jurisprudence of Jihad
Authors: Abdullah Luqman
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                Allah, the Blessed and Exalted be He, has prescribed a solid religion to His Worshippers and guided them on a straight path. This required that this religion has some of the characteristics and features that make it valid for every time and place for all nations of the earth. With Muslims and non-Muslims.

There are also many recent researches and studies in this regard, and my share in it was (caring for the aspect of forgiveness in the jurisprudence of jihad), because this topic is of agreat importance in our days, because of what our country and most Islamic countries are experiencing in terms of the internal infighting crisis, and the lack of forgiveness, among the people. This is one of the images of the greatness of Islam in its realism and universality, God Almighty has decreed that all the people of the earth do not believe in all of them, and with the survival of unbelief on earth and with the necessity of communicating the call to all people, the Islamic community is isolated from other societies. The Islamic legislation regulated the relationship of a Muslim with other individuals and societies, and set full controls of it within the Islamic community and outside it.
Interest in documentary credits Preparation
Authors: Nassif Raad , Saleh Abd
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

One of the graces of Allah upon the nation is that he preserves its religion and fosters its Sharia, which is the end of the Shari’as. Every one of the sons of Adam needs the other in it, whether it is selling, buying, gifting, loaning, speculating, or other financial transactions, However these transactions are marred by the imbalance and suspicion as a result of friction with financial systems, whether capitalist or socialist, they are trading in ways, some of them legitimate, others illegal, or mixed.

Islam has proven its ability to manage areas of life, including the economic aspect represented in the jurisprudence of transactions, which is one of the most important fields of Islamic economics.

Among the formulas developed in contemporary financial transactions are: documentary credits, The correlation of these credits with interest, is behind  the desire to discuss this aspect in this subject , i.e (benefits in documentary credits(.

I ask God Almighty for success in this research, and our last prayer is that praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and blessings and peace be upon our master Muhammad and upon all his family and companions, and peace and God's mercy and blessings be upon you.
Hadiths Narrated by Al-Mundhir bin Malik, Abu Nadara Al-Abdi in Maximus Sunan of Al-Shafai - Collection, Study and Graduation –
Authors: Salih Qaqa
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

     Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds, and blessings and peace be upon the guide of humanity, and upon his family and all of has companions all and after.

     This research was entitled Hadiths narrated by  Al-Mundhir bin Malik, Abu Nadara Al-Abdi in Maximus Sunan of Al-Shafai - Collection, Study and  graduation - to show the biography of       Al-Mundhir bin Malik, Abu Nadara Al-Abdi and include his personal and scholarly life, the biography of the author of  Maximus Sunan by Al-Shafai, may God have mercy on him. He explains his journey in seeking knowledge, his scientific implications what he composed during his scientific career, and a number of his sheikhs and students. The hadiths narrated by al-Mundhir bin Malik are mentioned in the traditions of al-Shafai, which are four hadiths. Translation I sstate the hadith, as a document and text and then I graduate it. Then I state the translation of the  narrators, and judging the support of the hadith the translating of the narrators if the hadith is correct, good or weak, and showing strange words in the body of the hadith. The research was concluded with a set of results and recommendations.
The Hadeeths of The Lunar And Solarium Prayers And How To Perform Their Prayers
Authors: Ahmed Sabti
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

       The eclipse and the lunar eclipse signify the greatness of God Almighty in the events of this universe, So God sent His messengers to warn people and fulfill their religion and meet their inevitable day. He sent with them clear verses to be evidence of His existence, glory and majesty, and His authority, and to scare them with His torment. We send messengers except as evangelizers and evangelists, so whoever believes and is righteous, there is no fear for them, nor do they grieve . These sun verses and the moon, the Almighty said: omn verses the night and day and the sun and the moon will not bow down to the sun nor the moon, and worship to God who created them, if ye him Tabdon . This will be throughout the research (eclipse prayer and eclipse), The importance of these two verses in human life and their the righteous deeds. Encouraqed me to to write this research about them and about the issues mentioned in hadiths in hadith books.
Najah Al-Qari Sharh Sahih Al-Bukhari (d. 256 AH) Youssef Effendi Zadeh (d.1167 AH) The Book of Literature is a Section on Good Manners, Generosity And Miserliness
Authors: Saleh Hariyad , Hamid Ghazi
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

        If we look at this research we will notice that the characteristics of a human being by which he treats others,are commendable and reprehensible. For what is commendable on the whole: that you should be with others on yourself and do justice to them and do not do justice to yours. And what is reprehensible against it, and good manners of all kinds is divided into two parts:

The first section: Instinct.

The second section: acquired.

That is why it is clear to us through this research that creation is a splendor in the type of a human being, who are among the characteristics of the prophets, and the cycle of virtues at which they are different.
Interference of Linguistic Research Approaches
Authors: Hussein Basim
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

               Research    approaches of a language are  interrelated with each based on the  requirements and aspects of a linguistic research. Scholars of

 language and linguists are familiar with several linguistic research

 approaches; Such as historical, descriptive and comparative approaches …etc. Those approaches interrelate with each other while researching and investigating a topic. Hence, it is necessary for a researcher to be, relatively, familiar with these approaches, so he can employ them to unveil  secrets of a language and thus achieving the research’s goal.
(Be in this world)Analytical Hadith
Authors: Azeez Raad
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

         This study aimed at two axes: The first: to remind our Islamic society of how the educator was The first, which is our master Muhammad, raises the youth to the asceticism of the world in his conversation with Ibn Omar (Be in this world …) which includes gathering of goodness, and the collection of speeches, since the believer should not take from this world a home and should not be attached and assured with it . Rather be like a traveler who carries equipment to the afterlife. The second axis is the study of hadith, an analytical study, which is the study of both support and strneture, and following the original methods of the analytical Hadith.
Corruption in the Quranic Perspective An -Analytical Study-
Authors: Ali Hammadi
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

          Praise be to God in good and bad time. We praise God Almighty for showing us good and evil, to be keen on good and its causes, and to avoid evil and its paths, and may God bless him and grant him peace on the one who is sent as a mercy to the worlds and to his family and companions as a whole.

The issue of corruption today is one of the most important problems facing the world and impeding its progress. It is a serious scourge that threatens the entity of any society in which it is located, so we tried in this simple research to find out the reality of corruption and its existence, recalling the Holy Qur’an and the Prophet’s Sunnah, and identifying the causes and solutions that can Contribute to reducing it, bearing in mind that our talk about corruption here is in general; especially, to study any part of corruption will take  a lot of time.
Caliph Omar bin Abdul Aziz and Human Rights (H101-H99)
Authors: Jassim Muayad
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

       Caliph Omar bin Abdul Aziz acceded a noble position in our Islamic history, which  is only attained by  the best leaders, conquerors, and magnificent imams of knowledge and geniuses of writers and poets. Your wonder increases when you know that he occupied this position with two years and a few months spent as a caliph for the Muslims, while other caliphs and leaders spent tens of years without recording any history, because their years of ruling were empty in the history of their nation, so people did not see any change in their lives, nor did they rise in their state . People did not feel a change in their lives, nor a rise in their state, nor an improvement in their livelihood, nor a sense of security pervading their country. Omar bin Abdul Aziz was one of those who entered history with his great works and fair administration of the state, until renewing hope in the souls that it is possible to return the ruling of the rightly caliphs as a tangible reality, not as stories that are told, no aspirations required, or imagination imagined, but as a fact that people  can witness and enjoy their goodness
The Wisdom of The Prophetic Command in Requesting Science
Authors: Qahtan Mohammed
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

             Allah Almighty wanted the creatures to learn and contemplate issues of creation and the universe, so He sent prophets with laws and rulings. Therefore seeking knowledge was a basic goal of heavenly laws. After investigating the noble prophetic hadith I found what it had come in the form of the command to learn certain types of sciences, for the purpose of wisdom or a specific reason the Prophet (may God bless him and grant him peace) wanted to alert Muslims and encourage them to acqwire these sciences.

     I counted a number of noble hadiths that came in the form of the imperative, and asked Muslims to learn specific types of sciences, and my goal was to explain the prophetic wisdom in this matter by learning these specific sciences and not other sciences, and what impact later on, these sciences have on the Islamic community .
Issues Related to rape – A study and an Investigation
Authors: Khudair Najm , Khalaf Fahd
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

         After studying and researching the matter, it became clear to us that rape is two-fold: what sin is not related to. The second: What is a sin related to. Any one who uses an animal other than his own without permission, he is a guarantor, except in some cases. Likewise, the fatwa guaranteeing the endowment. Likewise, whoever behaves with another slave and the slave perished will be a guarantor in this case, as well as whoever rape something, he guarantees it if he is homosexual, Sheikhs have spoken about knowing the decrease. And the separated as well as the connected increases of the violated person, are not guaranteed, except by damage or prevension Also, there is no need to guarantee anything without stinginess according to Abu Hanifa - may God rest his soul - And Ahmad, and he gives up the benefits of preparing for exploitation, endowment, orphan's money by guarantee, and others assuredly.
The Role of Islamic Jurisprudence in Preserving the Public Funds of the State
Authors: Salih Abdul Ghafoor
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

        Praise be to Allah , the Lord of the world, and prayers and peace be upon our Prophet Al-Hadi, the faithful envoy, as a mercy to the worlds and his family and companions as a whole, and whoever follows his path with charity until the Day of Judgment.

This research came under the title (The Role of Islamic Jurisprudence in Preserving the Public Funds of the State), in which I stated that money is the pillar of the economies of all countries in the world . The economy of any country does not go straight unless it has financial resources that run its affairs, laws are legislated to protect them , and their benefits are given to the individuals and society. Therefore, the Islamic Sharia was keen to protect the funds, including the public funds of the state. The jurists explained the legal provisions and mechanisms that preserve the state's public funds, because public funds is more vulnerable to assault than private funds, so it was necessary to explain the seriousness of them attaking them , and the necessity of laying the foundations to protect. As a result The jurists role was in the diligence of putting the mechanisms to save the public money with a clarification of the Sharia ruling.
The Dialectic of Restricting it to (Enma) and (Enma) between Rhetoricians and Fundamentalists
Authors: Hamdoun Omar
Published: March 2023

The research tackles the question of puritans efforts in reinforcing Arabic Rhetoric , the argument between exclusiveness , limitations and specialization for puritans and grammarians , as well as shedding light on (Inama) , the disagreement in using it as an instrument of limitations between puritans and grammarians . The research is divided into a preface , two demands and a conclusion with the most prominent results : To sum up puritans gave seven uses for (Inama) while grammarians said that (inama) is used only as a limitation particl
Qarun is A Story of Vanity and Tyranny - an Analytical Study -
Authors: Salman Mahmoud
Published: March 2023

It is not surprising that Qarun, is from the people of Moses, “That Qaron was one of Moses' people, and he backfired them to them” (chapter 20, Ayah no. 76)  turned on them, as devil Satan turned against the Order of Allah almighty by prostrate to Adam. The motive is one: arrogance and ego, because Qaron was the most knowledgeable of Israelis after the Prophet Moses and Haroon (peace be upon them) and he was called (al-Manwar) for his good voice when he is reading the Torah, and envy and vanity led him to the coup and disbelief of what was inflicted on Moses( peace be upon him). He supported the tyrant of that time (Pharaoh) who said: If the prophecy of Moses, the altar and the Eucharist is for Aaron, what things are for me. He was overwhelmed and forced his followers, and was a tool in the hands of the oppressor... his end was painful and shocking, as Allah burial him under ground. In addition, I explained the reasons for which he deserved the wrath of Allah and the humiliation of him and his badness and his money. Imam Bukhari narrated about Salem about his father about the Prophet of Allah, (peace be upon him), saying in the case of Qarun and what it is after the curse, he said: a man who is dragged by his clothes, because he is deceived himself, he is all over the earth until the Day of Resurrection. That story that came down in Mecca was about that vulnerable believer in it, the circumstances that surrounded the Prophet Moses and his people and how they were weak, lacking money and power, except the power of faith in their faith and how God supported them and proved to them that power does not lie with money, although it is one of the reasons for victory, but it lies in faith and faith in Allah alone, a good advocate and a certain one. Indeed, the result was the same for Qaron, Pharaoh, Haman and the unbelievables of Mecca, who badly treated the Holy Prophet and his followers the with the worst-treatment... A story with a lesson, and a sermon.
History of the Sunnah in the Era of the Companions (After Sedition) Changes and Effects
Authors: Faleh Abdul Rahman
Published: March 2023

The sedition that occurred at the end of adult‘s  era had its effects on the narration and criticism of the hadith, and this study comes to analyze the historical variables after sedition and the development that necessitated it in the method of modern criticism (35-90 AH).

Research methodology: the historical approach in analyzing reality based on documented texts, revealing the changes that occurred in the novel in this period, identifying the causes that led to those changes, and the effects of those historical changes on modern critical practices in that period, and clarifying the conditions and controls that were created because of them .
The Provisions of Suspension and Timing in the Gift - a Comparative Jurisprudence Study-
Authors: Suleiman Najib
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                        This research focused on four issues or points from the subject of the gift, which are very important, and few researchers in the jurisprudential arena have focused on it. The first: the issue of defining the gift, as formulating definitions is one of the most difficult things for researchers, and the second: the difference between comment and timing . A precise issue that deserves to be highlighted and focused on, and the third: the comment on the gift and its provisions, and its research needs linguistic ability and jurisprudential accuracy, and it is one of the issues that few researchers have been exposed to, and the fourth: the issue of timing in the gift, and I have considered in the research a scientific formula that is commensurate with the accuracy of This issue, as many authors and researchers have confused between the concepts of timing and lending, and the research ended up distinguishing between the two concepts.
The Educational Supervision and the Teaching Staff
Authors: Mahmud Fanar , Salih Heba
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                         This study revealed the importance of educational supervision, which is one of the most important elements of the educational process. The educational supervision accedes a leadership position in order to improve and develop all elements of the educational process through the development of the teachers’ educational competencies and help them highlight and develop educational curricula and educational materials. There is a need for educational supervision that focuses on all the elements of the educational situation and the internal and external conditions and factors related to this situation. The educational supervisor, according to his position, directs the elements of the educational process, including teachers, students and workers, towards carrying out a homogeneous integrative work that harnesses all the school capabilities of buildings, property, equipment and the like. The supervisor, the teacher, the student, the curriculum and school environment constitute sub-systems that interact with each other through an open system and in an atmosphere of cooperation, democracy and human relations that take into account the needs of the individual and the group in the educational field, which works to improve the performance of both the teacher and the educational supervisor and to obtain educational outcomes appropriate to the capabilities and resources available in the educational system.
Contextual and Graphic Characteristics of the Constitutional Verses in the Holy Qur’an and the Facts of the Language in them- A study of Selected Qur’anic Models-
Authors: Khalaf Qusai
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                      The topic of our research deals with the study of selected models of constitutional verses in the Holy Qur’an and the statement of the relationship between them and the language, with an indication of the use of vocabulary within the Qur’anic context through the study of contextual and graphic phenomena in them.  Our work was limited to dividing the verses into constitutional principles, which we analyzed linguistically, focusing on the contextual and graphic characteristics of the texts with With an explanation of the impact of language in directing rulings, with an explanation of the reason for which the Holy Qur’an used a particular Vocabulary rather than another one within the context of the texts of the constitutional verses.
Guiding Quranic Readings and Protesting for them and their Impact on Interpretation
Authors: Zwer Amal
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                       The research aims to demonstrate the extent to which the nation’s scientists care about the science of directing Qur’anic readings, ancient and modern, because of its great importance in explaining the reasons for the readers’ choices and protesting for them, especially the frequent ones, as most of them revolve around linguistic, syntactic and rhetorical issues, as well as the transmission of the Qur’an and Sunnah. I adopt in this study on the descriptive and analytical approach, as well as the synthesis approach, to know the differences of readers in the words of the Qur’an, The following are the most important results directing Qur’anic readings, especially the frequent ones, has a significant impact on enriching the Arabic language with many meanings and linguistic expressions that highlight the miracles and eloquence of the Qur’an. In addition to that, state responses to the objections of some linguists and grammarians, for the original is the Noble Qur’an, and the syntax rules are set according to the correct readings. The protest against the readings highlights the languages ​​of the Arabs, and what has disappeared from its dialects, and there is a response to everyone who tried to question the Qur’anic text from Atheists and Orientalists at the present time.
Monasticism Between Christianity and Islam - A Comparative Study -
Authors: Najm Hatem
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad, may Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him, and upon all his family and companions, as for what follows.

This is a summary of the research that I want to embark on, which is based on the study (monasticism between Christianity and Islam - a comparative study -)  The reason for choosing this study, in which I tried very hard to find an explanation of the concept of the word monasticism between Christianity and Islam, which is marred by ambiguity in many aspects. with an explanation of the words synonymous with the word monasticism, such as: (asceticism, seclusion, isolation) with an explanation of Islam's position on it, with mentioning the evidence for it from the Bible, as well as the evidence for its denial from the Qur'an and the Prophetic Sunnah.

Accordingly, the scientific article has imposed on me that this research should consist of an introduction, a preface, and three chapters, followed by a conclusion, with a list of sources and references.

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, to His Truthful and Trustworthy Messenger, and to all his family and companions.
A Message in the Almighty’s Saying (The Adulterer does not Marry Except an Adulteress or a Polytheist) by Imam Sarri Al-Din Al-Dururi, Known as Ibn Al-Sayegh, who died aRound the Year 1066 AH - Study and Verification -
Authors: Rahim Amna , Ahmad Khayrallah , Mohammed Alaa
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                 Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon our master Muhammad and all his family and companions.

 The science of interpretation is one of the most important sciences of Sharia because it is related to the Book of Allah Almighty, as it is the first resource from which scholars draw their opinions in various other legal sciences. No nation has served a book as masked Muslims have served the book of their Lord Almighty, and the service of this book is still continuing and will continue to continue and what is this  except for another aspect of the miraculousness of the Noble Qur’an, for what was hidden from an interpreter appeared to another interpreter, and what was confused with an interpreter of indicated for another, To serve the Book of Allah Almighty is to serve what the previous scholars wrote in its interpretation, which may be large interpretations, or short messages Or other books on the science of interpretation, so we verify it and show it to students of knowledge and enrich the Islamic library with it. Among these works is a message in the Almighty’s saying: (The adulterer does not marry except an adulteress or a polytheist) by Imam Sari al-Din al-Dururi, known as Ibn al-Sayegh, who died around the year 1066 AH, which was the project of our humble research, so we ask him Allah Almighty grants success, acceptance and payment, for He is the Guardian of that and the One who is able to do so.
The Educational motive for Righteous Families in the Holy Qur’an
Authors: Hussein Mohamed
Published: March 2023

This research deals with the righteous families in the Holy Qur’an. The Noble Qur’an has told us examples of multiple families represented by the families of the Prophets, peace be upon them and others. We have shown in this research the attitudes, judgment, and educational images that these families took in building their good families, and how these families established the moral criterion.  In light of a continuous commitment from the two corners of the family to the children, where children acquire morals and principles, and are nourished by the culture that guides them in their future behavior.