bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Postoperative Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Alterations After Carotid Body Tumor Excision: A Retrospective Study of 108 Cases
Authors: Chen Si , Xu Jingjing , Gu Guangchao , Zhang Yuelun , Zhang Jiao , Zheng Yuehong , Huang Yuguang
Published: August 2022

Background
Arising from chemoreceptor cells, carotid body tumors (CBTs) are rare neoplasms associated with hemodynamics. Postoperative changes in blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) are not completely understood.
Methods
This retrospective, observational, controlled study included all CBT patients from 2013 to 2018 in Peking Union Medical College Hospital. Postoperative changes in BP/HR within or between unilateral/bilateral/control groups were investigated. Perioperative details across Shamblin types were also assessed.
Results
This study included 108 patients (116 excised CBTs). The postoperative systolic BP and HR increased in both unilateral and bilateral CBT patients compared with the preoperative measures. Compared with control group, the postoperative systolic BP increased (difference in the alteration = 6.3, 95% CI 3.5 ~ 9.0, p < 0.001) in unilateral CBT patients; both systolic BP (difference in the alteration = 9.2, 95% CI 1.1 ~ 17.3, p = 0.027) and HR (difference in the alteration = 5.3, 95% CI 1.0 ~ 9.6, p = 0.016) increased in bilateral CBT patients. More CBT patients required extra antihypertensive therapy after surgery than controls (OR = 2.5, 95% CI 1.14 ~ 5.5, p = 0.024). Maximum tumor diameter, intraoperative vascular injury, continuous vasoactive agent requirement, total fluid volume/transfusion, estimated blood loss, operation duration, postoperative pathology, overall complications, and intensive care unit/hospital lengths of stay significantly varied among Shamblin types.
Conclusions
CBT excision may be associated with subtle postoperative hemodynamic changes. Perioperative management of CBT patients necessitates careful assessment, full preparation and close postoperative monitoring.
Characterization of Physicochemical and Rheological Properties on Qualities of “Tinsis” Culture and “Tella”: Ethiopian Traditional Fermented Beer.
Authors: Tesfaye Misganaw , Tizazu Belachew Zegale
Published: August 2022

PurposeTella is one of the most commonly consumed indigenous beverages in Ethiopia. The present study sought to isolate, identify wild yeast under species of Saccharomyces and characterize stress tolerance, physicochemical, rheological, and electrical properties on the quality of tella and "tinsis" culture during the pre- and post-fermentation storage period.MethodsSamples of Tella and “Tinsis” culture were collected from highly consumed areas and tinsis culture were also prepared in triplicate and physicochemical data are recorded, yeast media preparation, propagation, phenotypic characterization and stress tolerant test were followed simultaneously with data recording, and visualization using descriptive statistical analysis.ResultStarch degrading within short period of time, high flocculent, rapid growing, antifungal and antimicrobial resistant and with stand a 3-5 % acetic acid stressful environment and also resilient for killer toxins, yeasts were obtained from Tella and “Tinsis” culture. Yeast isolates from tella tolerated absolute ethanol up to 8-10%, pH from 3.5 to 4.5, hence could grow in osmotic concentration at 12% NaCL and survived in temperature 15 -35℃. Tella had more volatility, Redox potential (ORP) and low in salinity, sucrose content, total dissolved solid (TDS) and dynamic viscosity than that of tinsis culture. hence “tinsis” culture had highest through mean viscosity (7.92 ± 2.32cp), lactic acid (1.03 ± 0.38%) and volatile acetic acid 0.82 ± 0.30 and salinity 1.43 ± 0.43 psu) with low water activity (0.945 ± 0.019). moreover, as storage period increases the electrical resistivity influences with 90% that of redox potential and also resistivity correlates 28% with (ORP), and 46% with pH for tinsis culture. The rate of alcohol production increased with increase in redox potential, total dissolved solid and decreased by 53% with addition of 0.73% w/v of acetic acid to the 912ppm of (TDS) at pH 3.9. ConclusionTemperature, acidity and alkalinity regulation is critical tools to modify the speed of “Tinsis” culture and tella fermentation and for maintaining product shelf-life stability and Organolephtic taste. Species of S. Cerevisiae yeasts isolated from tella and tinsis revealed their potential abilities to substitute for commercial brewing industries.
Identifikasi Desain Ruang dan Fasilitas Kantor Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran Virus Covid-19
Authors: Dewi Ni Made Emmi Nutrisia
Published: August 2022

Title: Identification of Office Room and Facility Designs as an Effort to Prevent the Spread of the Covid-19 Virus; Case Study of an Architectural and Interior Consulting Office in Bali
 
During the post-pandemic period, many companies have been re-implemented work from the office. Due to this reason, it is necessary to identify whether the design of office space and facilities has implemented standards for preventing the spread of the COVID-19 virus. This study aims to determine the condition of the office space design and facilities in Bali to generate a design according to the standards for preventing the spread of the COVID-19 virus. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method and takes a case study of Bali's architectural and interior consultant building. The analysis is carried out by determining several variables and research indicators referring to the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number HK.01.07/MENKES/328/2020 and supported by some research results. The results show most of these offices being designed according to the standards for preventing the spread of the COVID-19 virus, such as the layout of the tables/chairs is at a distance of at least 1 meter, the signage designs and accessories guide for workers to adopt a healthy and clean lifestyle, providing dominant natural lighting and provision of the sink, hand sanitizer, and disinfectant. In general, this study shows that the office manager has tried to follow the government's recommendations to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 virus, despite requiring further adaptation to this new habit pattern.
Bioetički i pravni aspekti obaveznog cijepljenja u praksi Europskog suda za ljudska prava
Authors: Todorović Aleksandar , Todorović Tanja
Published: August 2022

Autori će u radu najprije ukazati na vezu koja postoji između bioetike i prava. Posebna će pažnja biti usmjerena na povezanost bioetike i ljudskih prava jer dijele ideju zaštite sličnih vrijednosti, prije svega, života i ljudskog dostojanstva. Identificiranje međusobne uvjetovanosti i povezanosti ovih pojmova preduvjet je za daljnje istraživanje pitanja na koji način i u kojem kontekstu Europski sud za ljudska prava odlučuje o bioetičkim pitanjima s kojima se susreće kada presuđuje o klasičnim ljudskim pravima koja garantira Europska konvencija za zaštitu ljudskih prava i osnovnih sloboda. Nakon što se identificiraju bitne karakteristike koje uvjetuju odnos bioetike i ljudskih prava, te će karakteristike biti praktično ispitane u grupi predmeta u kojima se Sud bavio pitanjem obaveznog cijepljenja koje je posljednjih godina u središtu pažnje javnosti.
Umjetna inteligencija i odabrani aspekti kaznenoga prava
Authors: Berdica Josip , Herceg Pakšić Barbara
Published: August 2022

Tema utjecaja razvoja umjetne inteligencije na pravo, pravne profesionalce, njihovu profesiju i uopće pravnu kulturu u hrvatskoj znanstvenoj zajednici do sada se nije značajnije tematizirala. Ovim se radom želi potaknuti na šire analize odnosa između sve raširenije uporabe umjetne inteligencije u našoj svakodnevici i specifičnosti obavljanja pravničke profesije u takvom okruženju. Umjetna inteligencija još uvijek je široko i heterogeno područje. Stoga je opravdano postaviti pitanje: koje se od mnogobrojnih tehnologija u razvoju mogu uporabiti na području prava? Koji se pravni poslovi mogu »povjeriti« novim tehnologijama? Da bi se moglo odgovoriti na ovakva i slična pitanja potrebno je izvrsno poznavati kako umjetnu inteligenciju i pravo, tako i područja njihova preklapanja. Kao tematsko područje proučavanja odabrali smo kazneno pravo kao dio javnog prava i posljednji društveni mehanizam reakcije na neželjena ponašanja. Posebno se osvrćemo na njegova dva važna aspekta: element krivnje u kaznenom djelu te mogućnost autonomnog donošenja odluka u kaznenom pravu. Razmatranja su pokazala da hrvatsko kazneno pravo ima mogućnost i potencijal prilagodbe izazovima umjetne inteligencije kad je riječ o krivnji. S druge strane, s obzirom na trenutne pozicije, upitna je nužnost i vrijednost umjetno inteligentnih odluka u kaznenom pravu vezano uz njegova temeljna obilježja. Zaključno, autori izražavaju otklon od stavova o umjetnoj inteligenciji kao surogatu odlučivanja u kaznenom pravu, ali podupiru stav o umjetno inteligentnim pravnim tehnologijama kao pomoćnom sredstvu u donošenju odluka.
Sloboda volje ugovornih strana u kontekstu adhezijskih ugovora, s naglaskom na ugovore sklopljene putem informatičke mreže
Authors: Klasiček Dubravka
Published: August 2022

U 21. stoljeću možemo reći da živimo u »novom normalnom« vremenu, kada pravo – i općenito čovjekov život – promatramo kroz prizmu sveprisutne digitalne tehnologije. Digitalna tehnologija već duže vrijeme uvelike utječe na kompletno društveno funkcioniranje, a samim time i na tradicionalne institute građanskog prava, kao što su pravo vlasništva, nasljeđivanje i sklapanje ugovora. Tehnologija ove institute dovodi u novo, digitalno, okruženje, pri čemu je potrebno uvažavati posebnosti tog okruženja. Načelo dispozitivnosti jedno je od temeljnih načela građanskog prava koje posebno do izražaja dolazi prilikom sklapanja klasičnih ugovora obveznog prava. Nasuprot tome, adhezijski ugovori su ugovori čiji sadržaj diktira jedna strana, dok ih druga strana može samo prihvatiti ili odbiti – take it or leave it. U kontekstu adhezijskih ugovora, jasno je da sloboda ugovaranja može, u određenim slučajevima, biti narušena. U današnje vrijeme, ogroman broj ovakvih ugovora sklapa se putem informatičke mreže. Radi se o ugovorima na koje svaki korisnik web stranice mora pristati da bi je mogao koristiti. Problem nedostatka mogućnosti izbora onoga tko pristaje na unaprijed objavljene uvjete poslovanja jedne strane, kod ovakvih adhezijskih ugovora može doći do izražaja i više nego kod klasičnih adhezijskih ugovora. Naime, zbog nekih obilježja ovakvih ugovora, korisnici web stranice ponekada nisu ni svjesni da su nekim svojim ponašanjem pristali na uvjete poslovanja pružatelja internetskih usluga, kome pripada ta stranica. Samim time, ti korisnici ne znaju ni na što su pristali, sve dok ne nastanu problemi u odnosu između njih i pružatelja usluga. Ovom problemu svakako pridonosi i ponašanje ugovornih strana ovakvih ugovora, pri čemu se pružatelji internetskih usluga ponekada trude većinu odredaba u ugovoru okrenuti u svoju korist te prividno umanjiti važnosti tih ugovora, dok korisnici to ignoriraju i pristaju na sve ponuđeno, ponekada ni ne znajući da su uopće dali svoje pristanak.
Prolegomena za odredbu i pozicioniranje nihilizma kod Friedricha Nietzschea
Authors: Bunoza Tomislav , Radić Stjepan
Published: August 2022

Analiza spoznajno-ontoloških, a poglavito moralno-etičkih koncepata, u filozofiji Friedricha Wilhelma Nietzschea pokazuje lišenost kao važnu sastavnicu koja kompromitira njihov status. Praznina se u vidu čistoće neizbježno pojavljuje tijekom razlaganja Nietzscheove misli. Pod utjecajem perspektivizma, epistemologija je, a s njom i pitanje istine, podvrgnuta radikalnoj dekonstrukciji. Rezultati bitno utječu na opstojnost morala, vrijednosti i pojma dobra uopće. Lišenost se pojavljuje u vrijednostima, što vodi do pesimizma. Pesimističke vrijednosti udaljavaju se od intenziteta životnoga instinkta. Kao odraz života, pače težnje za životom, čovjek stvara i uništava. Čitava je stvarnost u suprotnostima, a time, nužno, u dijalektici i konfliktnosti. Nietzsche, međutim, ne teži (hegelovskom) pomirenju (versöhnen) suprotnosti, nego zahtijeva njihovo podnošenje (dulden), što je ujedno nadilaženje. Neizbježno se pojavljuje konfliktnost između pesimističkih i životnih vrijednosti. Pesimizam prethodi nihilizmu, što izmjenjuje pojam istine, smisla i temelja. U zaključnim analizama postaje bjelodano kako se stvaratelj vrijednosti stavlja u odnos s konceptom vječnoga vraćanja i nadvladavanja nihilizma. Praznina i besmisao zamjenjuju se dinamičnim i konfliktnim poimanjem života, tj. postojanja, pri čemu se dinamika života ne smije shvatiti u organskom ili drugom bio-morfološkom smislu, nego u odnosu na pojedinca i njegov stvaralački potencijal tek u vidu promjene već ponovne uspostave zbilje. To znači da se, u konačnici, fokus stavlja upravo na subjekt, čovjeka kao volju i njegove egzistencijske činove.
Je li jedan platonistički argument ugrožen »slabim« objektivitetom matematike?
Authors: Drekalović Vladimir
Published: August 2022

Godine 2020. Daniele Molinini objavio je članak u kojem je naznačio dvije vrste matematičkog objektiviteta. Moglo bi se reći da je ovim člankom Molinini ne samo terminološki i sadržajno odvojio dva matematička koncepta nego je u jednom smislu i suprotstavio dva matematičko-filozofska konteksta, tradicionalno-idealistički i suvremeno-praktični. Budući da je prvi kontekst bio teorijska osnova velikom broju analiza koje nalazimo u okviru filozofije matematike, sada se otvorio prostor za to da se takve analize preispitaju i u okruženju drugog konteksta. Konkretnije, u vezi s drugim kontekstom, analizirat ćemo snagu jednog od rijetkih eksplicitnih platonističkih argumenata (»Pojačani argument neizostavnosti«) pomoću kojega se pokušava opravdati ontološki status matematičkih objekata i središnja tvrdnja matematičkog platonizma o postojanju matematičkih objekata.
EVALUATION OF TOXICITY OF 0.2% CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE AND 0.15% BENZYDAMINE HCL (COMBINED) WITH 0.2% CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE (ALONE) ON ORAL CELL LINE
Authors:   Department of Periodontology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Dental College and Hospital, Pune., Kamble Vidhya , Patil Vishakha ,   Professor, Department of Periodontology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Dental College and Hospital, Pune., Sinha Rinisha ,   MDS III Postgraduate Trainee, Department of Periodontology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Dental College and Hospital, Pune., Saripalli Nidhi ,   MDS II Postgraduate Trainee, Department of Periodontology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Dental College and Hospital, Pune., Sabharwal Aishwarya ,   MDS II Postgraduate Trainee, Department of Periodontology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Dental College and Hospital, Pune., Behl Shubhangi ,   MDS I Postgraduate Trainee, Department of Periodontology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Dental College and Hospital, Pune.
Published: August 2022

Aim:The purpose of this in vitro study wasto evaluate whether the toxic effects are reduced by using the combination of 0.5% Benzydamine hydrochloride along with 0.2% Chlorhexidine gluconate and to compare it with 0.2 % Chlorhexidine gluconate alone. Materials and Methods: Two groups with a total of 160 cultured cell samples consisting of 80 cultured cell samples each of Control group (0.2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate alone)and Experimental group (Combination of 0.2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate and 0.15% Benzydamine Hydrochloride). Again subdivided as A and Bwith 40 cultured cell samples each, to evaluate viable cell count with dye exclusion test and cell proliferation rate by using MTT assay, for 30 seconds and 60 seconds. Result: Mean viable cell count andMean proliferation ratewas found to be higher in the experimental groupas compared to the control group when exposed to 30 secondsas compared to 60 seconds (p-value<0.001). Conclusion: The results of this in vitro study indicated that 0.2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate, when used alone, is more cytotoxic whereas the same concentration of 0.2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate when used in combination with 0.15% Benzydamine Hydrochloride is less toxic to cells thus maintaining their viability. Clinical Significance:This study adds value to the use of 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate regimen over the combination therapy to achieve periodontal health.
Multilayer blue-green roofs as nature-based solutions for water and thermal insulation management
Authors: Cristiano Elena , Annis Antonio , Apollonio Ciro , Pumo Dario , Urru Salvatore , Viola Francesco , Deidda Roberto , Pelorosso Raffaele , Petroselli Andrea , Tauro Flavia , Grimaldi Salvatore , Francipane Antonio , Alongi Francesco , Noto Leonardo Valerio , Hoes Olivier , Klapwijk Friso , Schmitt Brian , Nardi Fernando
Published: August 2022

Green roofs have been widely recognized as sustainable nature-based solutions to mitigate floods in urban areas, which, in the last decades, are increasing due to the combination of intense worldwide urbanization and climate change. Besides flood mitigation, green roofs provide additional benefits for the urban environment (e.g., reducing the urban heat island and ensuring energy saving for the underneath building). Moreover, green roofs facilitate the increase of urban biodiversity, attracting different species of small animals, and upgrade the city aesthetic value. Among the different types of green roofs, multilayer blue-green roofs present an additional layer to store water during rainfall events. As part of the Polder Roof field lab project, prototypes of multilayer blue-green roof developed by the Dutch company Metropolder were installed in four Italian cities: Cagliari, Palermo, Perugia, and Viterbo. The four prototypes and the experimental set up are described and the potential benefits of this innovative solution are discussed. Preliminary analyses, from December 2020 to December 2021, enable to estimate runoff reduction and thermal properties of multilayer blue-green roofs, underlying the high potential of this nature-based solution, which allows to retain most of the rainfall events and to mitigate the daily temperature variability.
Calidad de vida laboral y autoeficacia profesional en docentes de educación superior
Authors: García Restrepo Laura , Giraldo Agudelo Daniela , Aguirre-Loaiza Haney , Núñez César , Quiroz-González Eliana
Published: August 2022

Estudiamos las diferencias de factores moduladores (género, contratación, nivel de escolaridad y tipo de organización) en la Calidad de Vida Laboral (CVL) y las creencias de Autoeficacia Profesional (AEP), así como la relación entre la CVL y las creencias de AEP en docentes de educación superior. Diseño transversal, participaron 100 docentes de cuatro zonas geográficas de Colombia, con rango de edad entre 25 y 65 años (Medad= 41.2, DE=10.2). Utilizamos un cuestionario ad-hoc, el CVT-GOHISALO para CVL y el AU-10 para AEP. Encontramos que el género presenta un comportamiento homogéneo entre la CVL y AEP. Los profesores con contratación de planta perciben mejor seguridad laboral F(2,97)= 7.79, p=.001, η2=0.39, y mayor autoeficacia profesional que los catedráticos F(2,97)= 7.79, p=.032, η2=0.16. Hay diferencias en el soporte institucional t(99)= -2.44, p=.016, IC95%[-9.25, -0.96],  d=0.48, y seguridad en el trabajo t(99)= -2.44, p=.014, IC95%[-8.51, -0.96],  d=0.51 según el tipo de organización (privada vs publica). También, los datos mostraron que, a mayor CVL, mayor autoeficacia profesional (r=.61, p <.01). Recomendamos más investigación explorando otros factores personales y ambientales, igualmente, parece razonable suponer que prácticas e intervenciones organizacionales consideren las condiciones laborales que afectan tanto la CVL como la AEP.
DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL EDUCATIONAL TOURISM (A Case Study at CV Milkindo Berka Abadi in Tegalsari Village, Kepanjen District, Malang Regency)
Authors: Tristanto Eri , Nugroho Bambang Ali , Kusumastuti Anie Eka
Published: August 2022

Edu-tourism is one of the most developed kinds of the tourism sector. One of the examples is called Agricultural Educational Tourism of CV Milkindo Berka Abadi in Tegalsari Village, Kepanjen District, Malang Regency, East Java Province. This research aimed to determine the level of conformity between performance and importance level of marketing mix (7P), including product, price, place, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence. The method used in this research was survey. Data collection was carried out by distributing structured questionnaires to 100 participants of the educational tour package. Data were analyzed by using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) to divide marketing mix attributes into four quadrants and find out how satisfied the consumers are with the company's performance. The results revealed that the level of conformity between performance and importance of marketing mix attributes is very conformable with a conformity level of 87,035% overall, which is 80-100%. It can be concluded that the level of conformity between performance and importance level of 7P marketing mix attributes are very conformable overall. However, the companies must continue improving marketing mix attributes to match tourist expectations in Agricultural Educational Tourism of CV Milkindo Berka Abadi.
Keragaman Genetik dan Heritabilitas Pada Populasi F3 Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo L.)
Authors: Natalina Elsa , Adiredjo Afifuddin Latif
Published: August 2022

Produksi melon mengalami penurunan pada tahun 2016 yaitu 117.341 ton menjadi 92.435 ton pada tahun 2017. Salah satu penyebab hal tersebut terjadi ialah penggunaan bahan tanam yang memiliki daya hasil rendah. Oleh karena itu, upaya yang dilakukan ialah dengan memanfaatkan kegiatan pemuliaan tanaman untuk memperoleh varietas yang unggul dan berdaya hasil tinggi. Salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan ialah seleksi. Keberhasilan dalam seleksi dipengaruhi oleh keragaman genetik yang luas dan nilai duga heritabilitas yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memperoleh informasi tentang keragaman genetik dan heritabilitas pada populasi F3. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni - September 2021 di Green House Lahan Praktikum, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya di Desa Donowarih, Kecamatan Karangploso, Kabupaten Malang. Semua karakter kuantitatif termasuk dalam kriteria keragaman sempit yaitu pada diameter batang, panjang tanaman, jumlah daun, umur berbunga, jumlah bunga jantan, jumlah bunga betina, umur panen, bobot per buah, diameter buah, panjang buah, ketebalan daging buah, dan kemanisan buah. Karakter dengan nilai heritabilitas rendah yaitu jumlah bunga betina, bobot per buah, panjang buah, ketebalan daging buah dan kemanisan buah. Nilai heritabilitas yang termasuk sedang terdapat pada diameter batang, panjang tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah bunga betina. Nilai heritabilitas yang termasuk tinggi yaitu karakter umur berbunga, umur panen, dan diameter buah. Hasil pada karakter kualitatif yaitu populasi F3 lebih beragam dibandingkan dengan tetuanya, yaitu pada karakter bentuk buah, warna kulit buah, warna daging buah dan distribusi net.
Pertumbuhan, Hasil, dan Kualitas Tiga Jenis Tanaman Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) dengan Pengaplikasian Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Plus
Authors: Novita Sari Dian , Anggraeni Listy , Islami Titiek
Published: August 2022

Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) merupakan sayuran yang kaya vitamin dan mineral. Meningkatnya produksi juga meningkatkan penggunaan pupuk anorganik dosis tinggi yang dalam jangka panjang dapat menurunkan kualitas tanah sehingga diperlukan perpaduan pengaplikasian pupuk organik. POC Plus adalah pupuk organik cair terbuat dari urine sapi dan limbah kulit pisang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mempelajari pengaruh pengaplikasian POC Plus terhadap pertumbuhan, hasil, dan kualitas tomat Ranti, Tomat 13, Ceri Kunig Bulat. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret – Juni 2021 di Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian (BPTP) Jawa Timur tepatnya di Desa Kepuharjo, Kecamatan Karangploso, Kabupaten Malang. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial (RAKF) dengan tiga ulangan. Faktor I adalah dosis pemberian POC Plus (tanpa POC, 1.000 l.ha-1, 2.000 l.ha-1, dan 3.000 l.ha-1). Faktor II adalah jenis tomat (Tomat Ranti, Aksesi Tomat 13, dan Aksesi Tomat Ceri Kuning Bulat). Parameter yang diamati adalah meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, waktu muncul bunga, jumlah bunga per tandan, jumlah buah per tandan, fruit set, diameter buah, bobot buah dalam satu tanaman, kadar gula buah dan kadar vitamin C buah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, perlakuan dosis POC Plus 3.000 liter.ha-1 mampu meningkatkan presentase fruit set tanaman aksesi Tomat 13. Perlakuan penggunaan jenis tomat Ranti, aksesi Tomat 13, dan aksesi Ceri berpengaruh nyata pada semua parameter pengamatan.
Identification of risks and resilience in households headed by women in a disadvantaged population in North Lima
Authors:   Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades, Lima, Perú, et al. Matta-Solis
Published: August 2022

The changes in social interaction in the family have triggered the families to be single-parent over time, therefore the research objective is to identify the risks and resilience in households headed by women in a disadvantaged population in North Lima. It is a non-experimental, descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional quantitative study with a total population of 220 female heads of households. In the results, the test used is the Spearman correlation. The Resilience variable is positively related to total family risk (rho=0.236; p<0.01) and satisfaction with life (rho=0.435; p<0.01). Likewise, the total family risk is positively related to life satisfaction (rho=0.420; p<0.01). In conclusion, strategies for family solidification should be sought since this will allow increasing the intra-family relationship indexes.
Efectos de anisotropía de ion simple sobre un sistema ferrimagnético de espines enteros
Authors: De La Espriella Vélez Nicolás , Madera Yances Julio , Burgos Rhonald
Published: August 2022

El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar los efectos termomagnéticos de un campo magnético externo (h) y de las anisotropías de ion simple (D1, D2) sobre un sistema ferrimagnético de espines  y  alternados sobre una red cuadrada. El análisis metodológico se hace mediante diagramas de fase de la magnetización, la susceptibilidad y el calor específico del sistema, utilizando simulaciones computacionales con técnicas Monte Carlo y algoritmos tipo baño térmico con condiciones de borde periódicas. Se consideran dos modelos ferrimagnéticos: Uno con acoplamientos entre iones a primeros vecinos () e interacciones de campos cristalinos (D1, D2) y magnético externo (h), los cuales describen el modelo J1 – D1 – D2 – h (D2 varía) y el segundo, con interacciones a segundos vecinos para los iones tipo  ) e interacciones de campos cristalinos (D1, D2) a través del modelo J1 – J3 – D1 – D2  (D1 varía). Se hallan temperaturas críticas, transiciones de fase de primer orden y temperaturas de compensación. Notamos una fuerte relación entre la temperatura crítica y los campos de anisotropía. Finalmente, se observan a bajas temperaturas picos no críticos debido al reordenamiento de los espines en las subredes, consecuencia directa de los campos cristalinos dados en el Hamiltoniano.
“So I think that back then if I had not gone to College Prep, I don’t think I could reach this far.”
Authors: Smith Yda J. , Day Chelsea A.
Published: August 2022

Refugees relocated to Western countries often experience adversity in regard to achieving a high quality of life in a Western context where financial security is generally linked to educational achievement. Many refugee youth arrive in the United States without the ability to speak, read, or write in English with little background in formal education making it hard for them to fully benefit from their time spent in public schools which results in decreased opportunities to advance into higher education. In 2020, qualitative interviews were conducted with four young women of the Karen ethnic group in Burma/Myanmar who had arrived in the U.S. when they were very young. They attended a college prep class taught by occupational therapy students and all attended college. They were asked to describe their experience with the class. Using thematic analysis, the following themes were identified: Confidence Lacking/Confidence Building, The Need for Doing, It’s a Hard Life, and Seeking Comfort in Communication and Support. It is clear that the group had a significant positive impact on the participants’ access to and success in college. Results indicate that educational groups designed to support access to higher education would be of benefit to former refugees in Western countries.
SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF VALSARTAN AND HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE IN BULK AND PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM BY HPTLC
Authors: KULKARNI MRUNALINI H. , INAMDAR POONAM R. , DHEKALE PALLAVI , THAKUR AMRITA , MUTHA SWATI , RAI NEETA , GALAVE VISHAL
Published: August 2022

Objective: The prevalence of Hypertension in India is estimated to be greater than 45% in the middle age population; elevated hypertension is one of the known causes of CHD, strokes and death. The objective of this work was to develop a simple, accurate and robust HPTLC method was developed for simultaneous estimation of Valsartan and Hydrochlorothiazide in bulk and tablets.
Methods: The mobile phase optimized by HPTLC method consists of Toluene: Ethyl acetate: formic acid in the ratio of (3:7:0.3, v/v/v). The solvent front was a run-up to a distance of 80 cm; which took 15 min for the development of TLC plate. Analytical Wavelength for UV detection selected was at 225 nm.
Results: Retention factor was found to be 0.74±0.02 and 0.45±0.02 for VAL and HTZ, respectively. Developed chromatographic method was validated as per ICH, Q2(R1) guidelines. Linearity was found at concentration range 300-1800 ng/spot (r2 = 0.999), 50-300ng/spot (r2 = 0.9991) for VAL and HTZ respectively. LOD were found to be 23.02 ng/spot and 4.12ng/spot respectively for Valsartan and Hydrochlorothiazide. LOQ was found to be 69.76ng/spot and 12.5ng/spot for, Valsartan and Hydrochlorothiazide respectively.
Conclusion: Percentage RSD was found out to less than 2, indicating the developed method was precise and can be successively applied to pharmaceutical formulation. No interferences with the excipients were reported.
SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION, ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF SUBSTITUTED PYRAZOLINES FROM 2-ACETYLFLUORENE BASED CHALCONE
Authors: POORNI K.E. , GOHULAVANI G. , MURALIDHARAN VIVEK PANYAM
Published: August 2022

Objective: The present work is based on the above pyrazoline derivative form heterocyclic substituted chalcone.
Methods: The elemental analysis, IR, 1H and 13C NMR and mass spectrum analyses were used to characterise the structures of the obtained compounds.
Results: The scheme-1 and scheme-2 describe the synthesis of chalcone (thiophene-fluorenyl derivative) and synthesis of substituted pyrazolines respectively. Chalcone has been synthesized from 2-Acetylfluorene, which had been reacted with phenylhydrazine, 4-substituted phenylhydrazine (4-Chloro and 4-Nitro) and 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine to form the substituted pyrazolines (CP01-CP04).
Conclusion: The antimicrobial and antioxidant properties were evaluated on those newly synthesised compounds.
MORPHOLOGICAL IDENTIFICATION OF ENDEMIC MARINE SPONGE AND THE ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF ASSOCIATED BACTERIA
Authors: BABU M. , DHANARAJ SURESH
Published: August 2022

Objective: The primary objective is to morphologically identify a marine sponge from Sethubavachatram village in Tamil Nadu, India. Then to identify the bacteria associated with the sample to synthesize silver nanoparticles and to know antimicrobial property of the samples.
Methods: The sponges is identified by morphology and found to be Hippospongia intestinalis. The bacteria associated with the sponges is Lysinibacillus macrolides. Silver nanoparticles were synthesikzed and analyzed by SEM and TEM.
Results: The sponge that was recovered was identified using a number of sources that were derived from earlier publications. The sponge that was recovered was identified as Hyattella intestinalis
Conclusion: The antimicrobial assay confirmed that the synthesized particles are effective in inhibiting disease causing bacterial and fungal strains.
PHYLOGENY OF ENDEMIC MARINE SPONGE HYATTELLA INTESTINALIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ASSOCIATED BACTERIA
Authors: BABU M. , DHANARAJ SURESH
Published: August 2022

Objective: The main objective of this study was to assess the diversity of culturable bacteria associated with marine water sponges.
Methods: The marine sponge of Hyattella intestinalis was collected from Sethubavachatram, a village panchayat in the Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu state, India. One gram of the sponge sample was cut into small pieces and serially diluted. spread on Zobell 2216E marine agar medium and incubated at room temperate (RT, 24±2oC) for 48 h. Based on morphological features, colonies were randomly picked and purified using streak plates. The linked bacteria strains were given names based on the initials of the sponge from which they were recovered.
Results: The HIB1, HIB2, and HIB3 were isolated from Hyattella intestinalis. Among the three, HIB1 colonies were found dominant, and further, the biochemical characterization and 16S rRNA sequence was studied. It revealed that the marine sponge Lysinibacillus sp. associated bacteria with HIB1 code.
Conclusion: The HIB1 was closely related to Lysinibacillus macroides with 97.81% homology. The NCBI accession number was MZ695813.
STUDIES ON POLY HERBAL POWDER SHAMPOO FOR THE TREATMENT OF PEDICULOSIS CAPITIS AND PITYRIASIS CAPITIS INFESTATIONS
Authors: MOHAMED JAMAL MOIDEEN MUTHU , ELHASSAN GAMAL OSMAN , KHAN JIYAUDDIN , NACHIYA R.A.M. JAINAF , KAYAROHANAM SAMINATHAN , JANAKIRAMAN ASHOK KUMAR
Published: August 2022

Objective: The main objective of this study was to the formulation containing polyherbal medicinal plants, which gives safety, and efficacy; rectify skin disease, scalp disorders and reducing the harmful effect from herbal anti-lice and dandruff shampoos for the treatment of Pediculosis capitis and Pityriasis capitis and to prevent hair fall.
Methods: The formulation of herbal shampoo with various herbal ingredients were dried, milled, sieved (120#) and mixed in geometrical order and evaluated their physicochemical characteristics. Furthermore, particle characters, organoleptic properties, foaming index, skin irritation study, and Anti-lice activity were performed.
Results: The prepared poly herbal powdered shampoo (PHPS) exhibits that was freely soluble, particle 20-25 μm size range and free-flowing powder. Lest moisture content (2.5%), ash value, acid value and reduced surface tension of liquid are referred as an ideal candidate for foaming, anti-lice potential with no skin irritations.
Conclusion: Based on the evaluation parameters, the prepared powdered shampoo helps to remove hair grease, no hair fall and strengthen hair follicles. Preparation of PHPS formulation at laboratory scale and the compounding of several ingredients of herbal source have produced it possible to ensure safety, efficacy and secure highly effective PHPS.
HIGH-PERFORMANCE THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY (HPTLC) METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR DETERMINATION OF REMOGLIFLOZIN ETABONATE AND VILDAGLIPTIN IN BULK AND ITS TABLET FORMULATION
Authors: BADKE SARANG V. , KAKAD KALYANI S. , MALODE SARIKA S.
Published: August 2022

Objective: Within the scope of this investigation, an HPTLC technique for measuring the concentrations of Remogliflozin etabonate (REMO) and Vildagliptin (VIL) in a commercial product named REMO-V, which contains 100 mg of REMO and 50 mg of Vildagliptin (VIL), was developed.
Methods: It was necessary to evaluate the new approach for linearity, precision, specificity, and robustness in order to ensure that it operated properly. The chromatograms were created using a mobile phase containing Chloroform as follows: The concentrations of toluene, methanol, and n-butanol (4.5:4:1:0.5, v/v) were measured on a pre-coated TLC aluminum pre-coated plate (60F 254), and the absorbance at 233 nm was used to determine the amount of each component present. It was necessary to conduct forced degradation testing on bulk medicinal material in order to demonstrate the new method's capacity to demonstrate how stable and specific it is.
Results: The Rf values for Remogliflozin etabonate (0.63), Vildagliptin (0.75), and Remogliflozin etabonate (0.63), respectively, were 0.63 and 0.75. On the REMO side, the linearity of the technique was found to be between 20 and 60 g/band; on the VIL side, it was found to be between 10 and 30 g/band. Having R2 values of 0.9939 for both REMO and VIL, it is clear that there is significant linearity in the way they interact with one another. These are the lower limits of detection and quantification for REMO, which were 0.09 for VIL and 0.38 for REMO, respectively, when compared to the upper limits of detection and quantification for VIL. The lower detection and quantification limits for VIL are also the same as for other pathogens. RSD was less than 2 percent in this study. Thus, the approach was shown to be accurate and exact for both interday and intraday accuracy, indicating that it is reliable. The amount of REMO or VIL that might be recovered is as follows: 98.7 percent to 101.27 percent, and 97.37 percent to 100.83 percent were the results.
Conclusion: It was discovered that the method for determining Remogliflozin and Vildagliptin was easy, accurate, and stable in both its pure form and its tablet dose form and that it could be used to both (REMO-V, Glenmark, Ltd)
SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION, ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF SUBSTITUTED PYRAZOLINES FROM FURYL-FLUORENYL CHALCONE
Authors: Meeran M. Nagoor , Yadav C. Hazarathaiah , Hussain A. Zahir
Published: August 2022

Objective: Pyrazolines are nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds with five-membered rings. They are fairly widely known, which is what sparked people's interest in this area of research to begin with. It has been shown that there are several ways to accomplish their synthesis. It has come to light that a great number of pyrazoline derivatives exhibit a wide variety of biological features.
Methods: The pyrazoline derivatives and the modified chalcone serve as the foundation for this research. Methods such as elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (1H and 13C), and mass spectrometry were used in order to analyze the structures of the produced compounds.
Results: The synthesis of chalcone (Furyl-Fluorenyl derivative) and the substituted pyrazolines was successful and analyzed enough by sophisticated techniques including NMR and Mass Spectrometry. The antibacterial and antioxidant capabilities of the compounds that were produced were also investigated and found the significant potential of the compounds.
Conclusion: The antibacterial and antioxidant capabilities of the compounds that were produced were also investigated and found the significant potential of the compounds.
A SUCCESSFUL PREGNANCY OUTCOME IN AN INFERTILE WOMAN WITH TUBERCULAR CONSTRICTIVE PERICARDITIS
Authors: DAHIYA KRISHNA , NANDAL ISHA , MALIK ROOPA
Published: August 2022

Pericardial diseases during pregnancy are sporadic; however, proper diagnosis and management are crucial for the successful outcome of the pregnancy. It is often difficult to diagnose due to low clinical suspicion and high mortality. This case is presented as an infertile woman who underwent pericardiectomy for tubercular pericarditis, conceived spontaneously and had a successful pregnancy outcome even after recurrent episodes of pericarditis. The general outcome of patients with recurrent pericarditis is good, especially when multidisciplinary teams manage patients in tertiary settings.
Sustainability Indicators in Building Projects in Khartoum State during Construction and Operation Stages
Authors: Mohamed Elkhider B. E. , Elshaikh Eltahir A. M.
Published: August 2022

The construction industry is a major economic contributor within developed countries and is a rising markets for developing nations. Focusing on the Khartoum state this work present the most important sustainability indicators (SIs) must applied during construction stage (COS) and operation stage (OPS) for achieve sustainable performance of the construction projects. A study was conducted by adopting the SIs relevant of SIs must be applied during the COS and OPS to achieve the sustainable performance. A questionnaire was designed to collected data. Then the weights average was used to determine the most important SIs depend on the different five scales. The results shown that the important economic indicators (ECIs) during COS are: Fair wages, client changes, productivity and profitability, and the social indicators (SOIs) during COS are: direct employment opportunities, client satisfaction, health and safety and the ratio of local employment, the result also shown that the environmental indicators (ENIs) during COS are: recycling materials, water quality, use of renewable energy system and reducing dust and noises pollution. Furthermore, the results also shown that the ECIs during OPS are: impact of project on the local economy and infrastructure, and the SOIs during OPS are: the role of project in developing services and client satisfaction, and the ENIs during OPS are: reducing chemical emissions, water pollution and waste generated, indoor quality and use of renewable energy system. The results of this research can be helpful to sustainable building planners, designers, and developers in Khartoum state to achieve the sustainability requirements.
The Black Woman Quilombola in Brazil
Authors: Rodrigues Luana Pereira , Souza Jose Henrique Santos , Araujo Nilton de Almeida , Sousa Simone Francisca Ramos de
Published: August 2022

In this work, we took the Quilombola Community Sítio de Lagoinha, from the Sertão do São Francisco Territory, as the space for this research, the only quilombola community certified by the Palmares Cultural Foundation in the municipality of Casa Nova, located in the north of the state of Bahia, 100 km from the municipality of Juazeiro and 600 kilometers from Salvador. The research is of a qualitative nature, in a necessary process and, in some aspects, of continuity of a work carried out between the years 2013 and 2020, in the communities of Juazeiro da Bahia, in the exercise of the public function in front of the Directorate of Diversity, sector of the Municipal Government of Juazeiro (BA), responsible for ethnic-racial relations, administratively linked to the Secretariat for Social Development, Women and Diversity.
Culture and Regionality in Sergipe: Views on the Creative Economy and Architecture
Authors: Ribeiro Isabele Tavares de Andrade
Published: August 2022

The present work discusses the mountable architecture, as it can also be called, is conceived with the purpose of contemplating the temporary needs of people or social groups, although it can also leave its mark on the environment in which it is contextualized. In this sense, we make a historical contextualization about this process, as well as evaluate the benefits of using it currently in architecture.
The Social Role of Flexible Architecture
Authors: Ribeiro Isabele Tavares de Andrade
Published: August 2022

The present work focused on case studies about flexible architecture. As case studies, trailers and ephemeral structures of different profiles and applications were analyzed. Throughout the study, it is demonstrated that flexible structures can be solutions that are inserted as alternatives to the reality of homeless people and, thus, flexible architecture can have as a focus on shelter, whether for people in a state of vulnerability on the streets or to care for the homeless after natural disasters, which are increasingly frequent in different parts of the world, including Brazil.
Persistent Pursuit for ‘Self’: A Study of Shashi Deshpande’s In Roots and Shadows and Kamala Markandaya Nectar in A Sieve
Authors: Sharma Shivani
Published: August 2022

The present paper is an attempt to discuss the postcolonial women writers of India like Shashi Deshpande and Kamala Markandaya belonging to two different decades and significantly projecting the quest of ‘self’ by their women characters in terms of pre-set social institution. This perennial expedition of women for their identity in the male-chauvinistic society is not restrained to India, but traverses across the world. The unending struggle of women to opt between the idealised womanhood by the society and the ‘self’ has been astoundingly dealt by Despande in Roots and Shadows and Markandaya in Nectar in A Sieve. The discussion is majorly concentrated on the role of the idealised womanhood as a barrier in the quest of identity and surpassing the hurdle to achieve one.
Industria cultural y creatividad urbana en América del Norte: Una evolución comparativa de la música popular en vivo en Ciudad de México y Montreal
Authors: Spanu Michaël
Published: August 2022

Después de haber dibujado un panorama general de la industria norteamericana de la música en vivo en la era digital, el artículo trata del vínculo entre la creatividad urbana y la industria de la música en vivo en dos ciudades: Ciudad de México y Montreal. En una etapa inicial, las dos ciudades privilegiaron una visión modernista y monumental de la música en vivo. Sus escenas musicales locales se desarrollaron principalmente a la luz de la desindustrialización y de ciertas crisis económico-políticas. En el caso de Montreal, se convirtieron en un verdadero pilar de la conversión en “ciudad creativa”, mientras que en Ciudad de México permanecieron principalmente relegadas a la clandestinidad, aplastadas por los actores hegemónicos y los problemas estructurales (corrupción, narcotráfico, desigualdad), salvo en el contexto inicial de las redes sociales digitales.
Review Paper on Live Eye Gaze Tracking to Control Mouse Pointer Movement
Authors: Diwan Mr. Nihal , Kalyankar Prof. Dhiraj , Keole Dr. R. R.
Published: August 2022

Abstract: With recent advances in technology, modern computer systems are becoming more flexible. Modern computers are capable of processing millions of information per second. In such cases, traditional input devices such as a mouse or keyboard are relatively slow. In this paper we use system that can be overcome by human interaction with the computer. With innovation and development in technology, motion sensors are able to capture the position and natural movements of the human body. This has made possible a new way of communication with computers. So keeping all these in mind we propose a system which is an untouched and fast communication system. This system will be able to capture the movements of the eyeball for which it is responsible cursor control. The system processes the data in the camera feed and calibrates the parameter interface according to the user. The system then performs computer-related algorithms to determine the location of the doll's and use eyes to implement natural eye-computer interactions
Uptake and Retention of Essential Oils in Double Jersey Knitted Fabric
Authors: Agarwal Shivangi , Juneja Dr. Shalini , Nathani Dr. Sumit
Published: August 2022

Abstract: The population explosion and the environmental pollution in recent years have forced researchers to find new health and hygiene related products for the well-being of mankind. In the past few decades, a wide range of medicinal and aromatic plants has been explored for their essential oils. Essential oils have great potential in the field of biomedicine as they effectively destroy several bacterial, fungal and viral pathogens. In this study, the essential oils uptake and oil retention property on the textile surface were observed. The essential oils were applied at 1%, 3%, 5%, 7% and 9% concentration on cotton/lycra, cotton/polyester/lycra and viscose/nylon/lycra double jersey knitted fabrics. The findings revealed that viscose/nylon/lycra absorbed as well as retained the maximum amount of essential oils