bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Person-Oriented Profiles Can Clarify Variable-Oriented Associations: The Example of Communication with Parents and Adolescents’ Mental Health Problems
Authors: Stattin Håkan , Eriksson Charli
Published: January 2024

Background: Variable-oriented analyses of time trends in the ease of communicating with mothers and fathers in the Swedish HBSC (Health and Behavior in School-aged Children) dataset show that communication problems with fathers, but not with mothers, positively predict mental health problems among adolescents. This similarity across years is likely to lead to high structural stability in person-oriented analyses across survey years, providing opportunities to uncover typical communication patterns in a robust way. A person-oriented method, cluster analysis, was used in this study to clarify these variable-oriented findings on the prediction of mental health problems. Methods: The Swedish HBSC dataset of 15-year-olds for 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, and 2018, with a total of 9255 participants, was used for variable- and person-oriented analyses. Results: Person-oriented analyses of ease of communication with the mother and ease of communication with the father show that poor communication with both parents is associated with the worst mental health problems. They also show that when there is poor communication with mothers, in most cases, adolescents also have poor communication with fathers. The variable-oriented analyses do not show that mental health problems are highest when adolescents find it difficult to communicate with both parents. Conclusions: Person-oriented analyses offer the possibility of drawing more specific conclusions about family conditions that affect adolescents’ mental health. More generally, person-oriented analyses are likely to clarify the results of variable-oriented analyses in many other areas also.
A thematic analysis of the perception of sustainability in the commercial property insurance industry on the basis of selected companies operating in Germany
Authors: Gavazzi Paolo , Dobrucka Renata , Haubold Stephan , Przekop Robert
Published: January 2024

Sustainability is a key topic defining key challenges in this century. Individual contribution and common understanding are essential as trends start to redefine sustainable behaviour and establishing new goals. This is especially true in the commercial and industrial context, including commercial property insurance. This industry forms the basis, stabilizes the economy and secures industrial development. Industry peers, clients, and the supply chain start emphasizing the role of sustainability and build pressure on the commercial property insurance industry. Yet, ambiguity starts with the definition and common understanding of the used terms. This paper investigates and evaluates how commercial property insurance companies relate to sustainability. For this purpose, a thematic analysis of 19 German and international property insurance companies operating in Germany was performed. This analysis seeks to identify and evaluate common themes in the industry. In total, nine themes could be identified. The presented results offer some first insight and support on common patterns between sustainability and commercial property insurance.
Wyzwania dla sektora ubezpieczeniowego związane ze zmianami klimatycznymi
Authors: Ciicirko Marianna
Published: January 2024

Rosnące znaczenie problematyki ryzyka klimatycznego skłoniło autorkę niniejszego opracowania do podjęcia badań zmierzających do identyfikacji potencjalnych wpływów tego ryzyka na sektor ubezpieczeniowy, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem Polski. Artykuł jest efektem oryginalnego badania jakościowego o charakterze eksploracyjnym i uzupełnia lukę badawczą dla Polski w zakresie postrzegania ryzyka klimatu przez ekspertów z sektora ubezpieczeniowego. Wartykule przedstawiono kanały wpływu i potencjalne skutki zmian klimatu na sektory niefinansowe i finansowe. Autorka przyjrzała się również podejmowanym od lat 80. działaniom międzynarodowym na rzecz klimatu i niedawnym regulacjom rynku w kierunku zrównoważonego rozwoju. Wyniki zreferowanego badania wskazały, że wpływ zmian klimatycznych na działalność zakładów ubezpieczeń jest istotny. Ryzyko klimatyczne wpłynie zarówno na obszar aktywów, jak i pasywów. Najistotniejsze obszary zmian w zakresie ESG, tym samym generujące najwyższe ryzyko, to underwriting, reasekuracja, inwestycje i regulacje. Eksperci nie uważają, że ryzyko klimatycznie zagraża wypłacalności sektora ubezpieczeniowego w Polsce. Sytuacja kapitałowa polskich zakładów ubezpieczeniowych jest stabilna, a one same mają narzędzia pozwalające zarządzać tym ryzykiem. Istotnym problemem polskiego ryku jest natomiast brak dostępności zrównoważonych produktów.
Participation Practice in Screenplay Making of "Sapa Ndisit Oh" by Marjo Klengkam Sulam
Authors: Legowo Wicaksono Wisnu , Ekawardhani Yully Ambarsih
Published: January 2024

Sapa Ndisist Oh is the first film made by the people of Kepunduhan Village, Kramat Subdistrict, Tegal Regency, Central Java Province, with filmmaker Marjo Klengkam Sulam as the director. The film received appreciation from the Village Innovation Exchange at the Central Java Provincial Level, organized by the Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration. Kepunduhan villagers were involved in the making of the film as crew and actors, collaborative work between professionals and the involvement of residents in the filmmaking process industry is a practice of Participation methods. Residents who are unfamiliar with filmmaking techniques are involved in filmmaking directly. Based on this, the research conducted aims to find out the role and form of participation of the Kepunduhan Village community in the process of making the film Sapa Ndisit Oh. The method used is descriptive. The process carried out by researchers is an interview with the director of the film Sapa Ndisit Oh and observation of the film Sapa Ndisit Oh as the object of research. Data analysis techniques in this study go through several stages, data collection, data reduction, data analysis, and conclusions. The results of the research obtained are the initial idea of filmmaking, the role of the Kepunduhan Village Community, and the form of Kepunduhan Village Community Participation in making the film Sapa Ndisit Oh. Participation practices produce films that are more relevant to the context of local communities, which are the result of discussions and interviews with the community. Participation practices can produce films that are more relevant to the context of the local community. The results of the research can be an additional knowledge for academics and professionals in the field of cinema.

 Keywords: Film; Forms of participation; kepunduhan village; screenwriting
Sign Reading of the Meaning of Shape and Color in the Lion Dance
Authors: Irsyadi Muammar , Ekawardhani Yully Ambarsih
Published: January 2024

One of the foreign artistic and cultural heritages that has become part of Indonesian culture, namely the lunar New Year celebration where there is a tradition of Barongsai dance performances. Barongsai is an animal found in Chinese mythology that resembles a lion and has two forms, the Northern Lion and the Southern Lion. Each form has a different meaning based on its visual elements. This research on the lion dance raises the issue of how to read the visual elements in the lion dance, both in terms of the shape and color of the lion dance. The purpose of this research is to identify the meaning content in the visual elements of the lion dance, namely through shape and color so that the meaning of the lion dance can be known. Qualitative methods are used in this research and in color analysis using the Chairunnisak and Choirul color sign study method in analyzing color meaning. Observation, interviews, and literature were used to obtain data. The results of the analysis of the meaning of shape and color in Barongsai, found the same meaning, namely stability, courage, excellence, strength, leadership, wisdom, justice, knowledge, enthusiasm, longevity, women, charm, welfare, luck, cheerfulness, happiness, health, black and white colors also have the meaning of death. the results of the study are expected to be useful for other researchers in researching Barongsai in the future.

 

Keywords: Barongsai; Culture; Imlek; Visual; Color; Lunar year
Identification of factors affecting the cases of under-age female marriage using geographically weighted panel regression approach in south kalimantan province.
Authors: ABDULLAH RIFQI
Published: January 2024

The topic of this study was chosen because the percentage of underage female marriages in South Kalimantan Province was the highest in Indonesia over the last five years, from 2018 to 2022. This signifies that there are social issues in the local community that the government must address. One possible answer is to identify the factors that contribute to the creation of these conditions in each region. Using the Geographically Weighted Panel Regression (GWPR) method, this study attempts to determine the factors that influence the rise of underage female marriage instances in South Kalimantan Province. The number of poor individuals, population density, average duration of schooling, adjusted per capita expenditure, and total population were chosen as independent variables. Data acquired from South Kalimantan Province's Central Bureau of Statistics' periodic releases. Because there was high spatial heterogeneity between each location in this study, it was quite practical to employ the GWPR approach in developing a conjectural model. The results of evaluating the GWPR model with adaptive Gaussian kernel weights provide significant results and the model can explain the variance of data by 55 percent. Testing the parameters of the GWPR model reveals two (two) regional groupings with distinct influencing variables. The first group consists of ten (ten) regions that are considerably impacted by both the number of impoverished people and the average length of schooling, whereas the second group consists of three (three) regions that are impacted solely by the average length of schooling.
The Effect of Company Performance on Stock Returns in the LQ45 Stock Cluster in 2020-2022
Authors: Saufi Auliya' Jami'atus , Ekaria
Published: January 2024

In the Indonesian capital market, various securities are traded, but stock investors dominate. The LQ45 index illustrates the Indonesian capital market condition is better than the JCI (Jakarta Composite Index). Stocks on the LQ45 index have large market capitalization, high liquidity, and good company fundamentals, but have varying returns. It is necessary to group the stock returns of LQ45 index companies. The method used is time series clustering in the 2020-2022 period. Furthermore, the logistic regression analysis is used to determine the effect of company performance that is consistent in the LQ45 index on stock return status. The results showed that the selected algorithm for clustering was K-Means with 2 optimal numbers of clusters characterized as lagging stock and leading stock. Then, company stocks in the LQ45 index for the 2020-2022 period tend to be classified as leading stocks if they have a low Debt to Equity Ratio but have a high Net Profit Margin and Price Earnings Ratio.
Integrating Satellite Imageries and Multiple Geospatial Big Data for Granular Mapping of Spatial Distribution of Human Development Index in East Java, Indonesia
Authors: Rifqi Ramadhan  , Arie Wahyu Wijayanto
Published: January 2024

The availability of data on the Human Development Index (HDI) is crucial as a gauge of regional performance, particularly in terms of assessing the development of human resources. In Indonesia, the collecting of HDI data usesthe conventional method, such as undirect estimation, National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS), The Ministry of Religion, or inventory of sectoral data that used the large cost, time, and effort. Additional data are required to provide more detailed poverty data at a lower cost and with more recent information to overcome these limitations. According to recent studies, the quality of life for measuring HDI can be identified down to the granular level using geospatial big data. Therefore, the contribution of this research is to implement the use of geospatial big data, such as integrated multi-source satellite imagery data and Point of Interest (POI). Besides that, this study develops the relative spatial human development index in 11 km x 11 km resolution for the granular mapping of the quality of life to measure the HDI in East Java, Indonesia. The kinds of weighted sum models used in this study such as equal weight (EWS), Pearson (PCCWS), Spearman (SCCWS) correlation-based weight, and Principal Component Analysis (PCA)-based weight (PCAWS). The best RSHDI PCCWS for representing the human development index in East Java in 2022, which was determined using a weight-sum model based on Pearson correlation, has a correlation coefficient of 0.7858 (p-value = 5.078 x 10-9) and is highly correlated with official HDI data. The use of this RSHDI as a predictor variable in the estimation of HDI data shows the ideal model had an RMSE of 3.098% and an R2 of up to 61.75% using RSHDI PCCWS. According to the findings of the descriptive analysis of this map, areas with low RSHDI scores typically in some regencies areas in Madura Island and the east area of East Java with geographically depressed, while areas with high RSHDI scores typically have dense populations and have better accessibility such as urban area in Surabaya and Kota Malang. As a result, the official human development index data can be supported by the RSHDI's ability to map spatially deprive areas
Diseño Y Validación De Un Modelo Antropométrico Para Evaluar La Masa Grasa Corporal En Mujeres Mexicanas
Authors: Martínez Romero David Yair , Hernández Lepe Marco Antonio , Ramos-Jiménez Arnulfo , Martínez Romero Juan Benito
Published: January 2024

Objective: Develop a multiple linear model, using the least squares method to correlate fat mass (kg), using anthropometric variables obtained from a sample of women from northwest Mexico. Materials: ISAK standardization was used in this study to collect measurements. The statistical criteria R², EER, VIF, Cp, and RMSE were used to evaluate the performance of the model. Method: Descriptive observational cross-sectional study to determine the fat mass of a sample of 95 women from the northwest of Mexico with normal weight and overweight. Results: The adjusted model (M8p) is made up of eight predictors that are statistically most representative in this study: weight, 6 skinfolds, and biliocrestal diameter. The fat mass of the sample was determined using air displacement plethysmography (reference), the mean obtained for the fat mass was 21.3 kg with a standard deviation of ±9.3, the M8p model predicts 20.9±9.9 kg which is 2% below the reference method used. The statistical criteria of the adjusted model are, R²Adj=0.92, SER= 2.9 kg, VIF 4.8, Cp= 7.8, and RMSE= 3.08 obtained with the adjustment sample (70 women), the validation sample (25 women) obtained a value RMSE of 3.15, so the model has predictive capacity. Conclusions: The developed model adequately predicts the fat mass of women with and without excess body fat mass, which makes it valid for use in similar samples, giving the health professional one more option to adequately evaluate this tissue, which will allow giving a optimal treatment on an individualized basis.
The Burden of Obesity and Hypertension Among a Vegetarian Ethnic Minority Community: A Study Among Jain's of Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Goswami Vaidehi , Chandel Shivani
Published: January 2024

Introduction: The prevalence of obesity is increasing among children and adults worldwide. Obesity is one of the major risk factors for hypertension. Thus, the study aimed to document the prevalence of obesity, hypertension and their association with each other among the Jain community of Khurai town, Sagar District (Madhya Pradesh), India. Methods: Data was collected on 175 participants belonging to the age group of 20-59 years. Anthropometric measurements were taken and indices were calculated such as Body mass index, waist-hip ratio, and waist-height ratio to assess general and abdominal obesity. Blood pressure was recorded using a sphygmomanometer.  Results: The prevalence of overweight and obesity was found 25.71 percent and 9.71 percent. Whereas, 54.28 percent and 48.14 percent of participants were at risk for central obesity. The prevalence of hypertension was 41.14 percent. Obesity and hypertension were more prevalent among males, females were more overweight. Hypertension had a significant (p-value <0.01) positive correlation with anthropometric indices. Body Mass Index imposed highest significant increase risk (p-value <0.05) on hypertension. Conclusion: Jain adults had a high prevalence of overweight/obesity and hypertension despite of being vegetarian community. Therefore, more attention should be directed towards this community for the prevention, management, and treatment of non-communicable diseases.
Navigating Childhood Health: Unraveling the Tapestry of Anthropometric Indicators and Musculoskeletal Fitness in Elementary School Boys
Authors: Akter Boby Farjana , Shara Subrina Sultana
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Childhood serves as the foundational bedrock shaping future health and well-being, with the musculoskeletal system playing a pivotal role in overall physical development. This study investigated the intricate relationship between anthropometric indicators and musculoskeletal fitness among boys aged 9-12 years, illuminating the nuances of this crucial developmental phase. Methods: A cohort of 100 boys from Wheaton International Schools underwent comprehensive anthropometric measurements, encompassing height, weight, BMI, waist circumference, body fat percentage, and skinfold assessments. Their musculoskeletal fitness was evaluated through diverse physical fitness tests, including Sit and Reach, Push-Up, Standing Long Jump, and Shuttle Run. Descriptive statistics were utilized to present the mean values and standard deviations of the collected anthropometric indicators, providing insights into the physical attributes and body composition of the boys. Subsequently, correlation analysis was performed between these anthropometric indicators and the physical fitness tests to understand their relationships. Results: Age showcased inverse relationships with flexibility and agility, while height emerged as a predominant influencer across all physical tests. BMI exhibited multifaceted impacts on various aspects of physical capabilities, shedding light on its potential implications for musculoskeletal health. The discussion extrapolates upon these correlations, elucidating age-related changes during adolescence, the profound influence of height on overall physical performance, and the intricate associations between body composition metrics and specific physical abilities. These insights foster a deeper understanding of childhood health and pave the way for targeted interventions in youth fitness programs. Conclusion: This study's revelations underscore the significance of anthropometric markers in assessing musculoskeletal fitness among elementary school boys, offering valuable insights into the interplay between physical attributes and functional capabilities. These findings lay the groundwork for informed strategies aimed at nurturing optimal musculoskeletal health in the formative years, thereby shaping healthier futures for the upcoming generation.
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) DAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) SEBAGAI DETERMINASI NILAI PERUSAHAAN ( Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017 – 2020)
Authors: Puput Winningsih  , Dewi Rejeki
Published: January 2024

This study aims to empirically prove the influence of Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility on firm value in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017 to 2020 both partially and empirically, using several variables, namely Good Corporate Governance with 3 indicators. measurements such as Independent Board of Commissioners, Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership and Corporate Social Responsibility. The method used in this research is quantitative which according to the level of explanation includes associative research with a casual approach. The type of data used is secondary data with data sources from audited financial statements, namely LQ45 Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) based on time series for the period 2017 to 2019. The results of this study partially prove that Good Corporate Governance has no effect. on the value of the company, while Corporate Social Responsibility has an effect on the Firm Value of the Company, while simultaneously Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility have an effect on the Firm Value of the Company.
DAMPAK PENERAPAN FAKTOR GREEN ACCOUNTING TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR PESERTA PROPER YANG LISTING DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2017-2019
Authors: Apriliani Widyowati  , Esti Damayanti
Published: January 2024

The benefits of Green Accounting are trying to reduce the negative effects of economic activities and system on environmental. Given the importance of profitability and environmental preservation, an evaluation to the factors that affect profitability is essential. This study aims to analyze and examine the factors of Green Accounting on Profitability of PROPER Participating Manufacturing Companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research used secondary data which obtained from annual reports and sustainability reports of Manufacturing Companies, PROPER Rating Reports and through several related sites and the data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Before conducting multiple linear regression analysis, the classic assumption test is done first using SPSS v.16 program.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, EARNING POWER, DAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA
Authors: Mishelei Loen
Published: January 2024

The purpose of the reasearch to find out and analyze the effect of Leverage, Earning Power, and Managerial Ownership of Earnings Management, Study on Companies Conducting Right Issues on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2020. The analytical method used in this study namely by using descriptive statistical methods and multiple regression then using classical assumption and hypothesis testing using T test, F test and R² test, sampling using purposive sampling method with a population of 55 from the population obtained 18 samples. The results showed that partially or according to the results of the T test, that Leverage, Earning Power, and Managerial Ownership have a significant effect on Study Management in Companies Conducting Right Issues on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period.
PENGARUH TINGKAT KESULITAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP KONSERVATIME AKUNTANSI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR
Authors: Tasum
Published: January 2024

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the Effect of Financial Difficulty Levels, Debt Levels, Receivables and Company Size on Accounting Conservatism in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange.The research method uses descriptive quantitative analysis.The results of this study indicate that (1) the level of financial distress has no effect on the occurrence of accounting conservatism. (2) the level of debt does not have a negative effect on the occurrence of accounting conservatism. (3) Receivables have no effect on the occurrence of Accounting Conservatism. (4) Company size does not have a negative effect on the occurrence of Accounting Conservatism.
The Influence of Product Quality and Physical Environment on Repurchase Interest Through Customer Satisfaction of Warteg Kharisma Bahari in Bekasi City
Authors: Zaky Achmad  , Ismail Razak
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of product quality and physical environment on repurchasing interest through customer satisfaction on Warteg Kharisma Bahari in Bekasi City. This research is quantitative research using a descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study are the customers of Warteg Kharisma Bahari in Bekasi City whose number is unknown. The sample in this study was 100 people who were taken by non-probability sampling technique with incidental sampling technique. The data collection technique is by using a questionnaire. The analytical method used are descriptive analysis method and path analysis method. The results showed that the product quality variable and the physical environment variable simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Product quality and physical environment variables have a negative and not significant effect on repurchasing interest. The variable of customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on repurchasing interest. Furthermore, the customer satisfaction variable is able to mediate between the product quality and physical environment variables on the repurchasing interest variable.
Making-to-be: Documents, Facta, and Material-Discursive Agency
Authors: Hauser Elliott
Published: January 2024

This paper presents the performative analysis of agency within and surrounding documents as a path towards uniting the otherwise incompatible insights of both meaningcentric and materialcentric approaches. I contrast the terms agentical, providing agency, and agentic, possessing agency, to help clarify the apparent incompatibilities of prior approaches. I argue that a relational conception of agency, wherein the agentical/agentic distinction is blurred, preserves important virtues of both meaning and materialcentric approaches to documents. This paves the way for a unified materialdiscursive account of documents and a cure for document studies’ inherited duality malady. Extending prior work on capta (Drucker, 2011) and the agency of truthmaking, I propose the more general concept of facta, the madetobe. I briefly outline the research program this term suggests: investigating this agency of documental making, its agentical and agentic dynamics, and progressing towards a unitary understanding of documents’ meaning and materiality. In short, I outline a novel approach to a central question in document studies: how do documents come to matter?
Exploring artifacts and documents in collective creativity workshops applied to future studies.
Authors: Sarré-Charrier Mathilde
Published: January 2024

In a context of uncertainty, organizations use creativity methods to anticipate future challenges in relations with the long-term evolutions of the society. These approaches consist in bringing together people with complementary points of view to multiply the diversity of ideas. This paper focuses on the process of transformation and selection of ideas and artifacts from a collective perspective in the unprecedented circumstances that occurred during the pandemic. We question how ideas are grounded in the documents and artifacts produced at the key moments of the creative process from the perspective of the facilitators and the participants. In this paper we aim to understand the artifacts and documents involved in the creative process by means of the “Semiotics of Cooperative Transactions” theory (Zacklad, 2020). We use the concept of cooperative transactions by Dewey (Zacklad, 2020). A transaction is an abstract structure that manifests itself through a series of conversations and interactions that facilitate cooperation (Zacklad, 2020). We differentiate an artifact from a document that lasts beyond the creative process. And we identified barriers to the perpetuation of originality.
Marco Teórico Histórico y Legal de las Escuelas Técnicas Secundarias de la República Argentina. Theoretical Historical and Legal Framework of the Secondary Technical Schools of the Argentine Republic.
Authors: Anderson Ibar Federico
Published: January 2024

Español: Marco Teórico e histórico sobre el origen de las Educación Técnica de nivel medio-secundario (no universitario) en la República Argentina. Normativas y Leyes. English: Theoretical and historical framework on the origin of technical education at the mid-secondary level (non-university) in the Argentine Republic. Regulations and Laws (it is written in Spanish).
Relación entre los estilos de pensamiento, creencias y autoeficacia en matemáticas y el rendimiento académico en estudiantes universitarios de primer año.
Authors: Hernández Rodrigo , Gaona Jorge , Huincahue Jaime , Cancino Vittorio
Published: January 2024

En este manuscrito medimos los estilos de pensamiento matemático, visual, analítico e integrado, los estilos de pensamiento interno y externo, las creencias en matemáticas aplicado, teórico, formal, competitivo y rígido, como también la auto percepción de eficacia en tareas matemáticas de la vida cotidiana, en estudiantes de primer año de una universidad chilena, de carreras de Ingeniería, Administración y Ciencias Sociales, observando algunas diferencias entre ellas y no observándose grandes entre estos constructos y las mediciones estándares como lo son las pruebas de selectividad para el ingreso a la universidad, las notas de la enseñanza secundaria, así como las notas de la misma universidad.
Navigating the Path to Construction 4.0: Policies, Challenges, and Strategies in Malaysian Construction Industry
Authors: CHAN Szewen , CHAI Changsaar , LIM Chiuyiong BIBIANA , EKAMBARAM Palaneeswaran , GHANI Mohd Khairolden Bin , LEE Chiakuang
Published: January 2024

Objective – This research introduces the Kaleidoscope Model, which offers a roadmap for policymakers to perform effective changes with the moderating effect of the challenges faced.
Methodology – The study employs document analysis and semi-structured interviews for qualitative data through content analysis.
Findings – Results highlight that Policy Adoption and Policy Implementation notably influence the evaluation of the effectiveness of the Construction 4.0 policy. It is found that the moderating effect (challenges) does not influence the adoption of the Construction 4.0 policy in the Malaysian construction industry.
Novelty – The novelty of this research lies in its provision of a framework, namely the Kaleidoscope Model, designed to facilitate the assessment of the effectiveness of implementing the Construction 4.0 policy in Malaysia. This framework aids policymakers and construction stakeholders in better understanding how to embrace new technologies, ultimately contributing to the realization of policy goals and enhancing effectiveness and efficiency in the construction industry.
Type of Paper: Empirical
JEL Classification: L74, L78.
Keywords: Construction 4.0 Policy; Policy Change; Kaleidoscope Model; Policy Implementation Challenges; Malaysian Construction Industry
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Chan, S; Chai, C; Lim, C.B; Ekambaram, P.; Ghani, M.K.B; LEE, C. (2023). Navigating the Path to Construction 4.0: Policies, Challenges, and Strategies in Malaysian Construction Industry, J. Bus. Econ. Review, 8(3), 89–103. https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2023.8.3(3)
Kebijakan Luar Negeri Arab Saudi Terkait Perempuan dalam Kerangka Visi 2030
Authors: Aliffitria Bhilla
Published: January 2024

Saudi Vision 2030 changes domestic policy and Saudi Arabia's foreign policy landscape. Saudi Arabia is trying to change its position on the international stage by involving more women's contributions. This research aims to explain Saudi Arabia's foreign policy regarding women within the framework of Vision 2030. This research used qualitative methods with secondary data from various literature sources, such as books, journal articles, and official documents. The data was analyzed using James N. Rosenau's foreign policy concept, consisting of orientations, commitments or action plans, and forms of behaviour. This research finds that Saudi Arabia's exposure within the Vision 2030 framework is as a tourist destination, financial and commercial centre, as well as a trade centre for a leading exporter of clean energy by including women’s involement. Commitment or action plans are demonstrated through the ambitious master plan contained in Vision 2030. Some forms of behaviour are presented, including cooperation with Sweden regarding the SHE-Leads Program and cooperation with Korea regarding the involvement of Korean companies in Biban.
Integration of design in the hotel and restaurant business: effects for tourism and development of local communities
Authors: Malyuta Lyudmyla , Vladymyr Olha , Rudan Vitaly
Published: January 2024

Introduction. The article examines the peculiarities of the integration of design in the hotel and restaurant business and determines its role in the process of attracting tourists and in the development of local tourism business. A number of recommendations have been formulated regarding the feasibility of developing eco and ethno-homesteads as new art forms of hospitality establishments, which is a driver of the development of green tourism in the united territorial communities of Ukraine.
Goal. The purpose of the study is to analyze the influence of the design of the hotel and restaurant complex on the attractiveness of tourists and the development of the tourism industry of local communities.
Method (methodology). The methodological base is made up of general scientific research methods adapted for the analysis of specific aspects of design in the hotel and restaurant business. Empirical methods, including observation and description, are used to gather primary data on design trends in the industry, while statistical methods allow for processing the collected information and identifying patterns and dependencies. Synthesis, induction and deduction are used to identify innovative design approaches that are integrated into the Ukrainian hotel and restaurant business. Google Trends analysis to track the dynamics of demand and interest in various design styles and concepts of the hotel and restaurant business that are gaining popularity among consumers in real time. A sociological survey is used as a tool to collect data from real and potential customers of the hotel and restaurant business regarding their preferences, expectations and impressions of the integration of design in hospitality services. Methods of abstraction and generalization help to form proposals for the use of design as a tool for the development of the hotel and restaurant business and its impact on the development of local communities and the attraction of tourists.
The results. The article proves that design solutions have the greatest influence on the development of the hotel and restaurant business in the case when hotels or other forms of hospitality are chosen by tourists exclusively for recreation. Design plays a significant role in the processes of forming a positive image and attractiveness for eco-tourists and ethno-homesteads, because such locations are chosen by tourists not for temporary residence, but for recreation, therefore design is the basis for reflecting the authentic style, culture, architecture, customs and traditions of the region. Therefore, eco and ethnic estates, as recreation complexes, can be one of the main drivers of the development of green tourism and the local economy.
Decision Support System for Selecting Tofu Dregs Suppliers Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method
Authors: Parulian Dudi , Fazrie Muhammad , Alima Ghina
Published: January 2024

The process of selecting suppliers can be simplified with the aid of a system that offers recommendations for optimal supplier choices. This research aims to develop a decision support system application to assist CV. TJIGOWEK in objectively selecting tofu dregs suppliers while enhancing effectiveness and efficiency in time management. The research methodology employed to facilitate supplier selection is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The five fundamental criteria utilized as parameters include quality, quantity, pricing, service, and payment flexibility. The AHP method is employed to determine the weight of each criterion, ultimately generating the optimal alternative ranking. The findings of this study can serve as a valuable reference for making supplier selection decisions aligned with the company's predefined criteria.
Faktor-Faktor Pendorong Motivasi Dan Perannya Dalam Mendorong Peningkatan Kinerja: Tinjauan Pustaka
Authors: Akbar Abbas Subhan
Published: January 2024

In order for a company to achieve maximum results in terms of productivity, it needs to perform well. One of the factors that can affect performance is motivation, which is frequently studied as a factor that can affect performance. An individual's motivation can be defined as an urge to act, work, and accomplish something that arises from within. Motivation can be influenced by the desire, the need, and the desire to gain a sense of security about many things, including the work itself. In addition to these factors, there are also external factors that may be influencing motivation, such as the environment and co-workers, leadership attitudes, and incentives offered. As part of this research, a literature review is conducted to examine what factors can affect motivation as well as how motivation influences performance and plays a role in improving it. Based on the results of this study, it is clear that motivation is influenced by internal factors of a person, which include psychological factors, as well as external factors such as salary and incentives, which are also important factors that influence performance. It is important to understand that motivation plays a crucial role in supporting performance by allowing a person to work more effectively and efficiently.
Analisis Potensi Pasar Tradisional dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Daerah
Authors: Sumiati  , Sulkarnain  , Sitti Jamilah Amin  , Damirah
Published: January 2024

The potential of the market must be developed properly to improve the community's economy in accordance with Islamic law. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of the market and the perspective of Islamic economic views on traditional markets in the Sidenreng Rappang area, especially in the Rappang area. By understanding the market's potential, it is hoped that the community can maximize management to have an impact on improving their economy. The research was conducted at the Rappang Central Market using a qualitative method with a sociological approach and data collection techniques through surveys, literature studies, observations, and interviews. The results showed that the Rappang Central Market has the potential to improve the economy of traders in the market by looking at the absorption of local commodities, as well as a short supply chain of basic needs from suppliers to consumers, having market segmentation in the area and increasing business opportunities for women. So, by maximizing the potential that exists in the Rappang Central Market is able to play a role in increasing the economic independence of the people around the Rappang Central Market. The results of research on the perspective of sharia economic views show that buying and selling transactions both in terms of merchandise sold, weighing tools, usury and Gharar, prices, and business ethics of traders at the Rappang Central Market do not violate Islamic law. The results of this study can be used as input for stakeholders to pay attention to the regional economy which is supported by traditional markets.
Market Engineering in Supply: Ikhtikar of Perspectives Islamic Economics
Authors: Damayanti Arka , Rahman Ambo Mase
Published: January 2024

The market mechanism is guaranteed freedom in Islam. The market is free to determine the means of production and prices, and there should be no interference that results in the destruction of the market balance. But in reality it is difficult to find a market that runs by itself fairly. One of them is the practice of hoarding or what is often referred to as monopolistic practices carried out by producers or sellers so that the availability of basic necessities is getting thinner and scarcer so that they can play prices in the market. Seeing this, this article aims to see whether hoarding practices are a form of market engineering in supply (ikhtikar) and to explain the views of Islamic Economics regarding hoarding practices (monopoly). This article is a library research and uses a qualitative method with a normative approach. The data source used is secondary data derived from books, journals and articles related to the practice of ikhtikar, hoarding, and monopoly as well as how Islamic economics views. The results of this study found that price fluctuations also occur due to fraudulent actions in the market such as hoarding by speculators. The act of hoarding in question is market engineering in supply (ikhtikar). The practice of ikhtikar is strictly prohibited in Islamic Economics because it can disrupt the market mechanism. For this reason, the role of the government as a policy maker is needed to regulate in order to create a fair price.
Pemaknaan Laba Usaha di Kalangan Pebisnis Keuangan Syariah
Authors: Addury Multazam Mansyur
Published: January 2024

The business world cannot be separated from the amount of profit earned. Profit is used as an important reference in assessing a company, predicting business bankruptcy, and overcoming financial difficulties. Furthermore, profit is often used as the main indicator in assessing the success of a business entity. Based on this, the purpose of this research is to find out the orientation that Sharia financial practitioners want to look for and the meaning of profit among Sharia financial practitioners. The research design used in this study is a qualitative research design with an exploratory approach. The sample to be used in this study amounted to 3 respondents from Sharia financial practitioners in Yogyakarta. The data collection technique used is interview. The data analysis technique used is an interactive analysis model that refers to three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing and verification. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the orientation that Sharia financial practitioners want to seek is da'wah to introduce to the public financial transactions without usury, to obtain profits, to benefit the people and to prosper members and the community. Sharia financial practitioners understand profit as a result obtained from business activities that are not contrary to Islamic law and mutually beneficial between one party and another and no one is harmed.
Aksesibilitas Informasi dan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Towani Tolotang Terhadap Produk, Fitur Produk dan Preferensi Perbankan Syariah di Kota Parepare
Authors: Saleh Muhammad , Syarifuddin Mustika
Published: January 2024

This study explores the accessibility of information and knowledge among the Towani Tolotang community regarding products, product features, and preferences in Shariah banking in the city of Parepare. The research aims to address two main questions: 1) Is there a correlation between the accessibility of information and the Towani Tolotang community's preferences towards products, product features, and Shariah banking in the city of Parepare? 2) Does the combined effect of the accessibility of information and knowledge among the Towani Tolotang community have an impact on product preferences and product features in Shariah banking in the city of Parepare? The study employs a quantitative field research methodology and a positivist approach. The sample size consists of 88 individuals selected from a population of 771 Towani Tolotang community members using Isaac and Michael's random sampling formula. The data collection methods include questionnaires, observation, and documentation. Multiple linear regression analysis is used to process and analyze the data. The research findings indicate that there is a significant correlation between the accessibility of information and the Towani Tolotang community's preferences towards products, product features, and Shariah banking in the city of Parepare. The study further reveals that the combined effect of the accessibility of information and knowledge among the Towani Tolotang community has a significant impact on product preferences and product features in Shariah banking in the city of Parepare.
Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 04/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 tentang Murabahah: Refleksi Kritis terhadap Implementasi BSI Dimensi Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Arifin Asriadi
Published: January 2024

This research aims to examine the Implementation of DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 04/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 concerning Murabaha in terms of Islamic economic aspects. This type of research is descriptive qualitative to explain narratively the results of research that are more concrete and in-depth. The approach used is normative, namely studying the DSN MUI fatwa regarding murabahah contracts in mortgage products implemented by Bank BNI Syariah Parepare Branch, which today has transformed into Bank Syariah Indonesia. The research results were obtained by observing and using direct interviews with informants. The results of the study found that the housing implementation of Indonesian Islamic Bank (BSI) mortgage products was in line with the DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 04/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 concerning Murabaha which is based on the context of the customer's needs to realize falah welfare together based on the principles of Islamic economics.
Problems in the diagnosis of Bovine tuberculosis
Authors: Zavgorodniy A. I. , Bilushko V. V. , Pozmogova S. A. , Kalashnyk M. V. , Busol V. O.
Published: January 2024

The results of comprehensive researches in cattle-breeding farms of Ukraine to determine the epizootic situation of bovine tuberculosis are presented. It is proved that the application of the proposed complex of research methods allows to find out the causes of non-specific allergic reactions to tuberculin in animals with minimal economic losses for agricultural enterprises. It has been established that parallergic reactions to tuberculin in cattle are caused by such mycobacterial species as M. phlei, M. smegmatis, M. nonchromogenicum, and pseudoallergic reactions are caused by nocardia and actinomycetes. The presence of non-specific animal reactions is not a reason to consider animal groups unfavorable for tuberculosis. However, special monitoring for this disease is needed
Indefinite DPs in the Gallo-Romance of Piedmont, in some Marginal Northern Italian Varieties and in Romansh
Authors: Savoia Leonardo Maria , Baldi Benedetta
Published: January 2024

This article investigates indefinite DPs in some Romance varieties spoken in border contexts between linguistic groups. Specifically, we will consider Occitan and Franco-Provençal varieties of western Piedmont, the western Ligurian dialects, the Lombard-Alpine dialects, and Romansh, also in comparison with other North-Italian systems. The central issue is the nature of the construcs DE + article/Bare Noun of Italian varieties, where the preposition de/di (DE) ‘of’ does not introduce the usual possessive or partitive PPs, but DPs with indefinite reading. In negative contexts, such phrases mostly require the narrow scope interpretation. We argue that DE + bare noun constructs, as generally bare partitives, are based on the lexical properties of the preposition DE.