bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH GAS TERLARUT DALAM AIR INJEKSI TERHADAP LAJU KOROSI PADA FASILITAS PERMUKAAN DI INDUSTRI PERMINYAKAN
Authors: Effendi Dahrul , Pramurti Adeguna Ridlo
Published: January 2022

Sebelum air injeksi digunakan untuk keperluan water fl ooding, terlebih dahulu diuji kualitasnya untuk mengetahui kandungan unsur lain di dalamnya. Faktor yang memegang peranan penting dalam penentuan kualitas air injeksi salah satunya adalah faktor laju korosi. Parameter yang mempengaruhi laju korosi antara lain pH dan kandungan gas terlarut (DO, H2S, CO2) di dalam air injeksi. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan ketiga perconto air (air injeksi IW-1, IW-2, dan air formasi FW) mempunyai nilai pH 7 dan bersifat basa. Penentuan nilai laju korosi berdasarkan metode elektrokimia menggunakan alat Potentiostat. Hasil analisis dari ketiga perconto memperlihatkan air injeksi dan air formasi bersifat korosif.
POTENSI BATUAN INDUK FORMASI SALODIK PULAU PELENG BAGIAN BARAT, CEKUNGAN BANGGAI
Authors: Syahputra Guntur Adham , Utomo Warto , Rahman Arief
Published: January 2022

Cekungan Banggai merupakan suatu cekungan produktif di Indonesia yang terdiri atas offshore (Laut Banda) dan onshore (pesisir Timur Sulawesi Tengah, Pulau Peleng, Kepulauan Banggai). Cekungan Banggai menyumbangkan produksi gas yang cukup signifi kan, diantaranya berasal dari Lapangan Senoro dan Donggi-Matindok. Daerah penelitian terletak di Pulau Peleng bagian Barat, yang merupakan tepian dari Cekungan Banggai. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan karakteristik dan potensi kematangan pada batuan induk Eosen-Miosen; Formasi Salodik. Pengukuran data geokimia dilakukan di laboratorium meliputi Total Organic Carbon (TOC) dan Rock- Eval Pyrolysis, dengan data keluarannya yaitu: %TOC, S1 , S2 , S3 dan Tmax. Berdasarkan parameter tersebut, secara matematis diperoleh data geokimia turunan yaitu potential yield (PY), hydrogen index (HI), oxygen index (OI) dan productivity index (PI). Analisis dan interpretasi data geokimia dilakukan terhadap plot data kedalaman semu terhadap TOC, PY, HI, dan PI, TOC terhadap HI, OI terhadap HI dan Tmax terhadap HI. Analisis dan interpretasi dikaitkan dengan geologi regional di sekitarnya. Hasil penelitian ini adalah; karakter dan potensi batuan induk Formasi Salodik kaya akan material organik yang ditunjukkan dari nilai TOC dan PY, dengan kerogen tipe II/III. Tingkat kematangan menunjukkan kondisi belum matang, tetapi apabila batuan induk Formasi Salodik mencapai kematangan yang optimum, maka dapat menghasilkan minyak dan gas.
EVALUASI PEKERJAAN SQUEEZE CEMENTING DENGAN METODE HESITATE PADA SUMUR MINYAK
Authors: Fitrianti Fitrianti , Firdaus Firdaus , Satria M.Yoghi
Published: January 2022

Permasalahan yang sering dijumpai pada sumur tua adalah menurunnya kekuatan ikatan semen, turunnya produksi minyak, dan produksi air yang berlebihan. Berkurangnya kekuatan ikatan semen akan menimbulkan celah pada semen dibelakang casing yang menyebabkan fluida dari zona lain masuk melalui celah dan mempengaruhi zona produksi. Permasalahan ini bisa dicegah dengan melakukan squeeze cementing atau penyemenan ulang pada target kedalaman tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan adalah untuk menilai desain squeeze cementing, cement bond log (CBL) dan variable density log (VDL), laju produksi minyak dan water cut setelah dilakukan squeeze cementing. Metode yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini adalah metode hesitate, karena metode ini dapat mengeringkan semen, sehingga squeeze cementing bisa dilakukan dengan optimal. Perbedaan metode ini dibandingkan dengan metode lainnya adalah pada prosedur penyemenannya. Setelah dilakukan pekerjaan squeeze cementing terlihat bahwa jumlah sak semen yang digunakan pada masing – masing sumur X dan Y adalah 99 sak dan 41 sak. Penilaian data CBL dan VDL setelah squeeze cementing dominan bernilai good bonding namun belum optimal karena masih terdapat interval bad bonding yang menyebabkan semen kurang sempurna.  Pada performa produksi minyak pada sumur X dan Y yang mengalami peningkatan dan penurunan water cut. Pada sumur X laju produksi meningkat 24 bbl/d dan water cut turun 4.76% dibandingkan sebelum dilakukan pekerjaan squeeze cementing. Pada sumur Y laju produksi meningkat 6 bbl/d dan water cut turun 0.37%.
PENENTUAN KARAKTERISTIK AIR PADA STASIUN PENGUMPUL (SP) LAPANGAN MINYAK Y SESUAI PERATURAN MENTERI LINGKUNGAN HIDUP (PER-MEN LH) NO 19 TH 2010
Authors: Effendi Dahrul , Hani Berkah , Syelly Rosda , Rozi Syamsyida
Published: January 2022

Air terproduksi adalah air yang terjebak di dalam tanah yang terbawa ke atas permukaan selama terjadinya eksplorasi dan produksi minyak dan gas bumi. Air terproduksi bisa disebut sebagai brine, saltwater atau air formasi. Air terproduksi merupakan salah satu volume limbah terbesar yang terkait dengan produksi minyak dan gas bumi. Terlebih untuk lapangan marjinal, water cut mencapai 90 persen bahkan lebih. Air tersebut tidak dapat dimanfaatkan dan dibuang secara langsung dikarenakan bahan - bahan berbahaya. Pembuangan secara langsung dan penanganan yang tidak tepat pada limbah air akan menyebabkan efek jangka pendek dan jangka panjang ke lingkungan dan kesehatan manusia. Dengan kata lain, penanganan limbah air dapat mencegah resiko diatas. Dimulai dengan melakukan penelitian terhadap karakteristik air formasi yang terkait dalam pengurangan kadar bahan berbahaya didalam limbah air tersebut sebelum dibuang. Pengolahan dan proses yang tepat membuat limbah air tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan.Untuk mengetahui karakteristik air yang terproduksi dan untuk mengetahui tingkat pencemaran air formasi perlu dilakukan analisa sesuai Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup (Per-Men LH) No 19 Tahun 2010. Dengan Parameter COD, minyak dan lemak, H2S, Amoniak, Fenol, Temperatur, pH dan TDS, Hasil analisis dari ketiga perconto memperlihatkan bahwa air injeksi Outlet SP#A, Outlet SP#B dan Outlet SP#C dari lapangan minyak Y untuk beberapa parameter masih dibawah baku mutu yang ditetapkan, tetapi untuk konsentarsi TDS melebihi nilai bakumutu yang ditetapkan yaitu 4000 mg/L
Pengujian Pipa Polietilen (PE) untuk Pemenuhan Standar pada Distribusi Gas Bumi Sektor Rumah Tangga
Authors: Lusyana Lusyana , Hidayat Fadjar
Published: January 2022

Konsumsi LPG yang merupakan sumber energi utama pada sektor rumah tangga terus meningkat. Peningkatan tersebut tentunya berakibat pada bertambahnya anggaran subsidi mengingat suplai LPG kebanyakan dari impor. Gas bumi sebagai energi alternatif pengganti LPG terus digalakkan melalui pembangunan jaringan pipa distribusi. Pada umumnya jenis pipa yang digunakan untuk jaringan pipa distribusi adalah pipa yang berbahan polietilen (PE). Hal ini disebabkan pipa PE tidak mengalami korosi sehingga penanganannya lebih mudah dan umur pemakaian (lifetime) yang lebih panjang. Akan tetapi, pengaplikasian pipa PE pada jaringan distribusi harus mengikuti standar yang ketat guna menjamin tingkat keamanannya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengujian kualitas pipa PE yang diproduksi oleh salah satu pabrikan di Indonesia dan membandingkannya dengan persyaratan lolos uji yang telah ditetapkan di dalam SNI ISO 4437:2015. Karakteristik pipa yang diuji adalah densitas, melt flow rate (MFR), heat reversion, hidrostatik, oxidation induction time (OIT) dan uji tarik. Pipa yang telah diuji memperlihatkan hasil: densitas pipa lebih dari 930 kg/m3 (kelompok MDPE), MFR pipa tidak banyak berbeda dengan bahan baku, tidak terjadi penyusutan yang signifikan ketika dilakukan pemanasan, tidak terjadi kebocoran maupun pecah setelah diuji hidrostatik, memiliki ketahanan termal yang baik, dan memiliki pemuluran lebih dari 350%.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC SPACE TRANSFORMATION EFFICIENCY EVALUATION
Authors:   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences., Gataullin R.F.
Published: January 2022

The article examines the theoretical issues of assessing the effectiveness of projects for transforming the frameworks of the socio-economic space, clarifies the content of the corresponding categories. The socio-economic space is considered as a public good of a special kind, which is a bundle of utilities tied to a specific territory and is conditioned by the action of such factors as a favorable geographical location, a favorable ecological situation, high rates of job growth, etc. The quality of the socio-economic space is determined by the degree of satisfaction with it on the part of the population and enterprises of a given territory. Taking into account the peculiarities of population settlement and the degree of development of the country’s territory, a frame model of their development is proposed, when it is aimed at reducing disproportions, fully using the existing potential and improving the quality of life of the population. To assess the effectiveness of socio-economic space as a whole, it is proposed to supplement the existing methodology for assessing the quality of the urban environment with a sociological survey of the population and calculating the costs of creating the necessary infrastructure and ensuring a favorable ecological environment. Of the many existing projects for the development of socio-economic space, those that provide services to a larger population at a lower cost are selected and are recognized as priority by most of the population.
STUDY OF KEY INFRASTRUCTURAL BARRIERS TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ECONOMIC COOPERATION BETWEEN RUSSIA AND KAZAKHSTAN
Authors:   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Zainullin S.B. , Moseikin Yu.N. ,   RUDN University, Chernyaev M.V. ,   RUDN
Published: January 2022

In Abstract ternational cooperation is an urgent topic of economic research due to the fact that it is of great importance for economic development in the context of globalization of the world economy. In connection with the growing political tension and foreign policy, sanctions pressure on Russia, the importance of Russia’s closest neighbors is growing. One of the most important foreign economic partners of Russia is Kazakhstan, which, together with Russia, is included in such interstate regional associations as the Commonwealth of Independent States and the Eurasian Economic Union. In this connection, the relevance of the study of trade barriers and restrictions is increasing. The article discusses the most significant barriers, analyzes survey data, studies statistical data, provides studies of Russian and Kazakh scientists.
NEW TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL LOGISTICS SERVICES MARKET IN THE CONTEXT OF A PANDEMIC
Authors:   Astrakhan State University, Abakaeva M.I.
Published: January 2022

This article is devoted to the problem of logistics in a pandemic. The trends in the field of logistics in 2020–2021, changes in the field of delivery and transportation are considered in detail, the peculiarities of logistics in a number of countries are analyzed, examples of the use of technological innovations in various companies are given.
OPTIMIZATION PROCESSES IN THE ELECTRONIC EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   RTU-MIREA, Salnikova T.S. , Matnenko N.N. ,   RANEPA
Published: January 2022

The article systematizes the characteristics of quality learning in an electronic educational environment, which are caused by using a variety of methods and techniques, which, in the case of their integrated application, will solve the problem of optimizing and improving the effectiveness of learning processes. The article summarizes the results of the study of student learning process, organized on an educational platform Moodle, on the example of academic discipline economic orientation and improving the effectiveness of the learning process using algorithmic and machine learning tools.
OPTIMIZATION OF LOGISTICS OF THE TRANSPORT SPHERE OF THESPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE AS A DRIVER OF ITS DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Astrakhan State University, Kryukova E.V. , Matsuу E.A. ,   Astrakhan State University
Published: January 2022

Attracting investments into the country’s economy is one of the priorities for any state. Investments contribute to economic development, technological progress, professional development, information exchange and other factors that improve the socio-economic life of the state. To attract foreign investors, countries use various instruments, one of which is special economic zones or free economic zones). Today, SEZs play an important role in the development of many countries, including Russia. The article examines the impact of logistics on the development of a special economic zone. As you know, a special economic zone is a territory to which the state has granted a special legal status and economic benefits, but without effective logistics, the work of residents of the zone is not possible. The activities of SEZs in the Russian Federation are regulated by Federal Law No. 116-FZ of July 22, 2005 “On Special Economic Zones in the Russian Federation”. It is necessary to strategically manage supply chains with access to international organizational interaction of both individual participants and the special economic zone as a whole. Logistics special economic zones are important for the state primarily as a basis for generating cargo flows within the country, as well as for creating an integrated network of transport and logistics complexes. The article discusses the criteria determining the effectiveness of logistics Logistics Performance Index (LPI) both at the level of countries and at the level of individual territories and the special economic zone, and also confirmed the hypothesis about the possibility of using the Logistics Performance Index modeling system to assess the prospects for the development of the territory of the special economic zone.
Editorial in English
Authors: El-Khatib AbdallahA.
Published: January 2022

The editorial board of JCSIS is pleased to present to its valued readers the first issue of the 40th volume at the beginning of this year. JCSIS strives to present credible and innovative research, useful science, and a moderate approach in all the topics it publishes. This issue contains a variety of important scientific research topics addressed by a group of scholars and researchers from several countries: Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Palestine, Kuwait and Malaysia as follows: 1- Al-Qāʿida al-Nūrāniyya, Approach to Qur’anic Learning in Qatar: An Evaluative Comparative Study.2- Restriction and Specification in Hadith: Difference, Authenticity, & Abrogation.3- Psychological Objectives in Sharia Law: A Study of Solace in the Qur’an.4- Vexatious Claims between Spouses and their Applications in Family Courts in the State of Qatar: Alimony and Custody.5- Involvement in Intentional Homicide: A Comparative Study of Islamic Jurisprudence and Kuwaiti Penal Law.6- Consideration of Innate Disposition and its Impact on Achievement of the Objective of Compliance of Sharia Law.7- The Charter of United Nations and its Impact on Offensive Wars in Islam:A Comparative Jurisprua-dential Study.8- Structural and Thematic Coherence in Qur’ānic Sūrahs (Taswīr): A New Domain in Qur’ānic inimi-tability (Sūrat Al-Nisā’ as a model).9- Religious Approaches and Practices in Malaysia to Supplement Handling of Sexuality Issues of Ado-lescents with Autism.Furthermore, this issue includes two reviews titled, “Women in Islam—What the Quran and Sunnah Say” and “Eloquence of Qur’anic Miracles and the Limits of Interpretation,” in the Book Review Section. We hope our valued readers enjoy reading this issue. Any feedback would be welcomed and appreciated.“Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds.”
Book Review - Women in Islam—What the Quran and Sunnah Say
Authors: Parray Tauseef Ahmad
Published: January 2022

In the current academic discourses on Islam, one of the most fiercely debated and discussed topics is ‘women in Islam’. There are numerous ‘misconceptions’ and ‘misinterpretations’ related to their status or place, role, and contribution. Numerous works, written from different perspectives, deliberate on this topic, which appears as a ‘never-ending’ debate. A latest addition to the literature on portraying women in Islam in its real perspective is the book under review. Written by Abdur Raheem Kidwai (Professor of English and Director, K.A. Nizami Centre for Quranic Studies, Aligarh Muslim University, India), it is a succinct, slim, and simple volume which highlights the rights, status, role, and contribution of Muslim women in its real context as well as demystifies and deconstructs the main misconceptions and misconstructions on this vital but sensitive issue.
Intensity of Basal Stem Rot Disease by Ganoderma in Oil Palm Plantations on Peatlands and Minerals
Authors: Wirianata Herry , Wilisiani Fariha , Gunawan Sri , Mahardika Yefta
Published: January 2022

Basal stem rot caused by Ganoderma boninense is the main disease of oil palm plantations. The disease decreases yield, causes plant death, shortens economic life, and accelerates replanting. The purpose of this study is to compare the development of this disease in third-generation oil palm plantations in peat soil and mineral soils. Observations were made to verify secondary census data for 4 years on affected (endemic) rotten stems. Observations were made on each of the 3 blocks for peat soil and mineral soil with palm oil planting year 2011-2012. The results showed that stem base rot develops faster with a higher severity in peat soil than yellow-red podsolic soil. The availability of organic matter in both soil and oil palm plant residues becomes an important source of nutrients for pathogenic fungi in completing the cycle of disease in plantations.
Revitalization of the Concept of Educational Axiology: Perspectives of Islamic Philosophy
Authors: Malik Muh Syauqi , Maslahah Maslahah
Published: January 2022

The axiology of primary Islamic education is a discourse that is still very meaningful and relevant today. All Islamic education processes, whether in linking curricula, educators, educational staff, students, institutions, and so on, have one typical estuary, namely supporting axiology in primary Islamic education. This exposure is needed to explain the axiology of education from various points of view, the axiology in Islam, the urgency and function of axiology of primary Islamic teaching, the branch of axiology called ethics and aesthetics, and the essence of axiology in Islamic primary education. The author uses qualitative research methods literature review to summarize, analyze, and synthesize various references to complete writing. The research results reveal that Islamic primary education's axiology talks about the value or benefits of Islamic education at the primary level. The concept of axiology in Islam is taken from the word qoyyimah, which means straight, straight in the interpretation of the path leading to God, a straight forward way with the provisions of the Qur'an and Hadith. The urgency of primary Islamic education's axiology to straighten the education system elements to stay on the right path. The axiology function of primary Islamic education includes speculative, normative, criticism, and theory. Ethics is the study of values and moral and aesthetic attitudes, which is part of the philosophy of values and evaluation that views human work from a beautiful and unfavorable perspective. The essence of axiology in primary Islamic education is to form human beings in the human person.
Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Kualitas Audit Internal Dengan Top Management Support Sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi Pada Perguruan Tinggi BLU di Indonesia)
Authors: Prawira Yudha , Lismawati Lismawati , Aisyah Aisyah
Published: January 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of internal auditor competence, internal auditor independence, and internal auditor size on the quality of internal audit auditors of SPI at PTN BLU in Indonesia and to examine whether there is a moderating effect of top management support. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from the results of distributing questionnaires to internal auditors who work in the Internal Control Unit at Higher Education Public Service Bodies in Indonesia. The sampling method used in this study was a census, with 34 respondents. The data analysis method used is moderated regression analysis (MRA). Based on the research results, it is known that: First, the internal auditor's competence has a positive effect on the quality of internal audit. Second, the independence of the internal auditor has a positive effect on the quality of internal audit. Third, internal auditor size has no positive effect on internal audit quality. Fourth, top management support does not moderate the relationship between internal auditor competence, internal auditor independence, and internal auditor size on internal audit quality.
Pengembangan Modul Praktikum Program Labschool dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Profesional Mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Mahmudah Masrurotul , Al Ikhwanah Al Ikhwanah , Makmun Muh. Ngali Zainal
Published: January 2022

Competition for the quality of graduate graduates is both a challenge and an opportunity for every study program, especially the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education study program (PGMI). Self-actualization of the development of job opportunities is important, especially in increasing student competence so that they can graduate and be accepted by stakeholders. This is a supplement to become a conductor in realizing multitalent and professional educators. Based on questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation, it was obtained data that the development of the labschool program practicum module in improving the professional competence of the PGMI study program students of the Islamic Religion Institute Ma'arif NU Metro Lampung got a good category. This can be seen from the acquisition of scores of 80% media experts and 78% material experts. This development is expected to be used as a guide for developing student professional competence from the implementation stage to the assessment stage. This program aims to deliver professional and multitalented teaching staff candidates. Thus PGMI graduates are ready to compete in the world of work and can be accepted by graduate users well
Legal Study of The Existence of Genuine Autonomy in Order to Organize Village Autonomy in Indonesia
Authors: Putra David Aprizon , Alifandi M. Anton
Published: January 2022

The centralized system implemented by the New Order government made the central to regional movements only as the form of exploitative movements. Meanwhile, the movement from the regions to the center has only become an enslaving movement. This fact then became the basis for the formation of genuine autonomy, which seeks to turn imperial cosmopolitanism into micro-politics in the form of regional autonomy. This was followed by the birth of Village autonomy in 2014, which certainly brought fresh air in the governance development order in Indonesia. The effort to restore the essence of genuine autonomy, which is indeed a pure value that has existed and belonged to the archipelago, is one of the gold goals for implementing this village autonomy. This legal research uses a normative-sociological approach based on statutory data, literature studies and history. There are many significant things related to strengthening the existence of Genuine Autonomy/Village Autonomy in Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. We can see this in terms of: Regarding the definition of village (Article 1 point 1), Setting 10 percent of APBN funds to be allocated to the Village, Regarding to the evolution of village authority (Articles 18 and 19), Regarding the portion of village rights [Article 6 act (1 )], Regulation on Village-Owned Enterprises (Article 87). There are several things we can do in an effort to maintain the existence of genuine autonomy/village autonomy in Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages: 1). Legislative: The need of a strong legal certainty foundation; 2). Executive: The need for Government Apparatus with integrity, professional, neutral, and noble character, Community Participation; 3). Community: Strong and Participatory Civil Society
The Issues of Judicial Independence in Indonesia in Contemplation of Islamic Law
Authors: Agustian Tomi , Habiburrahman Habiburrahman , Aryanda Rama
Published: January 2022

The judiciary (judicial) is an autonomous power that is unaffected by other authorities, especially the executive branch (president). However, the central to the author's analysis is the establishment of justice with the realization of an independent judicial power as the 1945 Constitution's ideals. "The judicial authority is an independent power to establish justice for the establishment of law and justice," according to Article 24 of 1945 Constitution. This principle was later codified in Article 1 Act No. 48 on the Judicial Authority, which was passed in 2009. In principle, the Supreme Court constitution states that the President's appointment of a Grand Judge is subject to congressional motion, and that the Chief, Deputy Chief, Junior Chief, and Judge of Supreme Court dismissal are also carried out by the President on Supreme Court recommendation, and this was the "loophole" which the President had that would later influence the judge's mental in decision-making. The study used normative and juridical approach to identify a link with the principle of justice in Islam, due to in Islam (either the text of the Qur'an or the Hadith) does not expressly contain the presence of Judicial Authority. The Khalifah (President) has always had the right to appoint and dismiss judges in Islamic judicial bodies. Despite the fact that the judge's appointment and dismissal were made by a Khalifah at the time, the judge remained on Allah's good side. So, when the judge's ruling in the case, it was solely aimed at achieving justice. In conclusion, the President's appointment and dismissal of a judge were obviously inappropriate because they could influence the court's conclusions, distorting the meaning of Article 24 of the 1945 Constitution and demonstrating a lack of independent justice
Manajemen Perpustakaan Universitas Bengkulu Untuk Meningkatkan Pelayanan Sosial Terhadap Pemustaka Melalui Analisis Diagram Ishikawa
Authors: Chalik Alex Abdu , Osira Yessilia
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to get an overview and explanation of the various weaknesses of Bengkulu University Library management to improve social services to users by using Ishikawa diagram analysis consisting of Manpower/People, Materials, Methods/Processes, Machines/Equipment, Measurement/Minutes and Market/ User. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method using a qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interview techniques, observation, and documentation studies as well as Focus Group Discussion. The results of the study found that there were still many weaknesses in the administration, processing, circulation services and information technology. This weakness is related to human resources, materials and equipment, machinery/equipment, funds, and time and market (users). The problem that becomes this weakness is the lack of policy from the leadership to place quality human resources in the Bengkulu University Library UPT and provide opportunities for librarians and librarians to take part in internships and various training/workshops related to literature and the lack of budget allocations to repair and improve the quality of human resources, materials/equipment, machines/equipment, and other facilities and infrastructure that are damaged and not in accordance with the times
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Mahasiswa Memanfaatkan Layanan Penelusuran
Authors: Antasari Indah Wijaya
Published: January 2022

The information retrieval services is a service that interests university library users. There is a significant increase of students completing their thesis using searching services during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to find factors in the utilization of research searching services. It is Using a quantitative approach with exploratory factor analysis (EFA). The study population was 376 students who submitted searching services during the pandemic (March-December 2020),using Slovin formula  get a sample 82 respondents. The primary data source from the questionnaire. The results showed that only one (1) factor for the variable use of research searching services, with seven (7) statements:  P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, and P7, but, the P8 idea is not continued for analysis because the results of the commonalities test showed that the extraction value is less than 0.5. The conclusion is the factor variables that influence IAIN Purwokerto students to use the searching service have no dimension (there is only one factor) that is factors for completing thesis, indicators of these factors are seven statements: requires an example of a thesis; enriches material for a thesis; knows how to describe the background; looks for the right theory; gets an appropriate research method; knows how I should explain the discussion; and knows how to conclude the results of a research.
Kajian Historikal Terhadap Perkembangan Perpustakaan di Masa Dinasti Abbasyiyah dan Konteksnya di Masa Sekarang
Authors: Rodin Rhoni
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze the history of library development during the Abbasid dynasty and today contect. The method used in this research is the literature method using several sources of books and journals regarding the development of libraries during the Abbasid dynasty. The results showed that the Abbasid dynasty was a milestone in the history of library progress. One of them is Bait al-Hikmah. This institution is not only an educational institution, but also a library institution. With a historical review, this paper attempts to analyze how the development of the Bait al Hikma library during the Abbasid dynasty. Baitul Hikmah, which was initiated by the caliph Harun al-Rashid, became the center of all scientific activities. With the establishment of Baitul Hikmah, knowledge transfer activities have become more advanced. The Caliph succeeded in recruiting the best writers, historians and scientists. The rapid development of the Baitul Hikmah institution has encouraged this institution to expand its role, not only as a translator institution, but also to include: 1) a center for scientific documentation and information services for the community; 2) centers and forums for scientific development activities; and 3) the center for planning and development activities for the implementation of education.
Inovasi Kegiatan Masa Kini Perpustakaan Kafe Literacy Coffee
Authors: Nur'aini Nur'aini
Published: January 2022

The Cafe Library is a library designed with coffee shops and books. The cafe library provides more value to visitors and provides a place of comfort for visitors who come so they don't feel bored to the library. The cafe library can be used as an innovative alternative as a place for recreation/educational tourism. One of the functions of the library is a place of recreation for the community. Libraries are required to play an active, innovative and creative role to make the visitors who come can feel happy and satisfied. The layout of the space needs to be considered in order to increase the role of the library as a place of recreation and a vehicle for education for the wider community. To make the library a place of recreation and a vehicle for education for visitors/communities who come, it is necessary to have innovations carried out in the form of activities or services made by library managers. The purpose of this study is to find out the innovations of contemporary activities carried out by the literacy coffee cafe library. This research takes place in the literacy coffee cafe library. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data reduction, data presentation and conclusion/data verification are data analysis of this research. The results of this study show that literacy coffee cafe library managers develop innovative activities for visitors/communities who come. Various innovative activities carried out in the literacy coffee cafe library such as general discussions, political discussions, book reviews, film reviews, and film classes. This research is expected to be a reference for other cafe libraries to develop or improve innovative activities so that visitors/communities feel at home visiting literacy coffee.
Inés Nercesian. Presidentes empresarios y Estados capturados: América Latina en el siglo XXI.
Authors: Vanderstichel Santiago
Published: January 2022

El libro Presidentes empresarios y Estados capturados constituye un aporte sustancial para comprender las dinámicas políticas en América Latina a partir del siglo XXI. A través del abordaje de este fenómeno relativamente nuevo, la autora logra dar cuenta de transformaciones históricas que se originaron en las estrategias de acumulación y la con-formación de los grupos económicos en las décadas anteriores. Una síntesis pertinente podría surgir de la siguiente pregunta: ¿Qué trans-formaciones históricas condujeron a que los empresarios optaran por ejercer el poder de manera directa en el siglo XXI?
THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDIA INTERAKTIF ON LEARNING COOPERATION MATERIAL AND MUTUAL HELP MATERIAL FOR THIRD CLASS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Holilah Holilah , Marzuki Ismail , Masub Baktiar Afakhrul
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to develop interactive video learning media for cooperation and mutual help materials for third grade elementary school students at UPT SD Negeri 56 Gresik. The process of developing learning media using the ADDIE model were consist of 5 steps, however, in this study the researcher used 3 steps, Analysis, design and development. The subjects in this study were media expert validation who was Mr. Darmawan Aditama S.Kom., M.T (Surabaya State Electronics Polytechnic lecturer) as validitor and material expert validation who was Mrs. Maulani Inggi S,S.Pd Third grade teacher UPT SD Negeri 56 Gresik as validator. Data collection techniques and instruments used in this study, media of expert validation sheets and material experts.

Based on the results of data analysis from media experts and material experts, it showed that the development of interactive video learning media for cooperation and mutual help complied the validation standards that have been determined by media experts to get a score of 75% in the valid category and material experts get a score of 87.5% with  categorized as very valid.  So that obtaining an average percentage value of 81.25% which can be categorized as very valid, Therefore, it can be concluded that this interactive video learning media is able to use in learning effectively.
FRAMEWORK : THE EFFECT BETWEEN PEER CONFORMITY AND SELF-CONTROL ON A HEDONIC LIFESTYLE
Authors: Pamungkas Herlin , Rejeki Asri
Published: January 2022

This research is preliminary research. Each individual has his own unique style, so each individual must have the desire to look and be well-guided by his environment. This is due to the lifestyle displayed following fashion trends. Nowadays, hedonistic lifestyles are increasingly rife and most of them earn money from their parents and the behavior that is in demand by them is a walk to malls and cafes. For example, the campus environment, when the individual is in a friendship group then the individual will follow the behavior or appearance in the group so that the individual will feel comfortable, not feel inferior, and make it easier for the individual to interact with the group. These problems are due to a lack of self-control in the individual. If the individual has low self-control then the higher the hedonistic lifestyle in the individual, and vice versa. To determine the effect of peer conformity and self-control on hedonic lifestyle on students. This research uses a quantitative research type with a survey method. The subjects in this study were students, with a total population of 249 students. The scale used is a hedonic lifestyle scale, a peer conformity scale, and a self-control scale. Data analysis using multiple linear regression test.
Kh Imam Zarkasyi's Life Principles In Education Of Modern Pondok Santri Darussalam Gontor In Muhammad Ridlo Zarkasyi's Book
Authors: Ubaidillah Ulil Abshar , Basri Hasan , Sya'bani Moh Ahyan Yusuf
Published: January 2022

KH Imam Zarkasyi is an ideal educator who has been successful in the development of education and teaching, especially in fostering the quality of his students. A century has passed since Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor has continued to take part in the community. Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor has produced alumni who already have names in the public. The motivation for success in today's society aims to remind people of success ambitions that were once forgotten for a moment. The secret of success as outlined in this article is expected to be able to stimulate thoughts and behavior to keep the spirit of fighting in the mirror from the secret of success according to KH Imam Zarkasyi. Based on this background, the problem that can be formulated is how the principle of K. H Imam Zarkasyi in educating the Darussalam Gontor Modern Islamic Boarding School students in Muhammad Ridlo Zarkasyi's book. The purpose of this study was to find out how the principle of KH Imam Zarkasyi's life in educating the students of Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor in Muhammad Ridlo Zarkasyi's book. This type of research is library research that uses literature review material and the primary source is the book: Ajaran Kiai Gontor by Muhammad Ridlo Zarkasyi and the secondary source is taking from books, journals, articles related to research. The data analysis technique is using descriptive analysis and content analysis. The results of this study indicate that the secret of success according to KH Imam Zarkasyi in the book Ajaran Kiai Gontor by Muhammad Ridlo Zarkasyi is to get used to self-control, self-regulation and time management. Being a Muslim must be good at self-control, in the sense of jihad in all things, including fighting lust and not being wasteful in everything. Wasting time is also a waste of time. We must be able to take advantage of the time we have for a glorious future. KH Imam Zarkasyi also said "Don't get carried away with today's success". Because complacency is a disease for people who want success. From the journey of KH Imam Zarkasyi to his success, we can take the existing lessons and use them as lessons to welcome our future to achieve success as well.
Government Politics In Building Islamic Education Policy In Madrasah According To Choirul Mahfud In Islamic Education Political Book
Authors: Lestari Tri Rahayu Puji , Amiruddin Noor , Muyasaroh Muyasaroh
Published: January 2022

Madrasas are Islamic Educational Institutions recognized by the Government and their policies are regulated by law. Even so, in reality there are still many problems related to the politicization of teachers and discrimination due to the dichotomy of Madrasah institutions. This research is useful in knowing the political role of the government in developing Islamic education policies and knowing Islamic education policies in Madrasas according to Choirul Mahfud's perspective, so that solutions can be found regarding problems in Madrasas. This research method is a qualitative study of literature (Library Research) from a book by Choirul Mahfud entitled Politics of  Islamic Education and at the same time becomes the main reference source. The author also takes from other sources such as journals, theses, books, internet, or other sources. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis and documentation methods. The results of this study are the Government's role in developing Islamic education policies can be seen from the formation of regulations, such as: BPKNIP Session 28 December 1945, Three Ministerial Decrees, National Education System Law no. 20 of 2003, and PP No. 55 of 2007. The concept of community-based education is an alternative solution to solving various educational problems by establishing the Board of Trustees, BP3, and the Education Foundation. In addition, Minister of Education and Culture Mr. Nadiem Makarim said that, the opening of the selection for the PPPK program is an effort by the government to provide justice to honorary teachers, so that honorary teachers are expected to receive proper welfare.
THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND IMAGE ON REPURCHASE INTENTION ON CEMENT PRODUCTS IN STORE X
Authors: Zunaini Rafida , Rejeki Asri , Fitri Sholichah Ima
Published: January 2022

Consumers are used to buying cement brands that they are used to buying. Consumers have their own perception of the brand. Consumers who are familiar with the cement they have used will buy this brand again. This study aims to see the effect of brand image on repurchase intention on cement products at shop x. This research is quantitative research. The 50 participants were collected by incidental sampling. Data collected through questionnaires The reliability test was carried out by calculating the Cronbach Alpha reliability correlation. The data analysis technique used a simple linear regression technique. The results of the study indicate that there is a significant positive effect between the brand image and repurchase intention variables, which means that the more positive the brand image, the higher the repurchase intention. This research is expected to enrich the knowledge of readers about the topic of brand image, especially the influence of brand image on repurchase intention in students of the Faculty of Engineering, University of Muhammadiyah Gresik. In addition, the results of the existing research are expected to be a reference for further research. This study uses an incidental sampling technique so that it cannot be ascertained that the representatives of the subjects from all study programs are not certain. It is hoped that future researchers will use subjects from all study programs so that research results can be generalized.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH-SPEAKING SKILLS OF PRIMARY 3 STUDENTS IN COVID-19 SITUATION THROUGH FLIPPED CLASSROOM CONCEPT INTEGRATING WITH CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH
Authors: Ponsa Thawinee , Tasya Adinda , Simpol Wanida
Published: January 2022

The English language has become a very crucial part of everyone's life. English communicative skill especially speaking skill is an important foundation for students to interact with others. Now that in the crisis of COVID-19 situation, face-to-face teaching is not available. As the result, the lack of speaking competency can lead to ineffective communication. The purposes of this study were (1.) to develop and verify the efficiency of the Flipped Classroom lesson plan for Primary 3 students (2.) to investigate the effectiveness of the Flipped Classroom lesson plan for Primary 3 students (3.) to study the result of student’s English-speaking skill after learning by Flipped Classroom Concept and to examine students’ satisfaction on flipped classroom teaching. A mixed research method was used, collecting data through various sources, including pre-and post-tests on speaking skills, a questionnaire (“Students’ satisfaction on learning by Flipped Classroom Concept”), the teacher’s in-class observations. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics for data analysis including frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, average efficiency value, index of efficiency, and relative gain scores. The results of the research were as follows. 1) For the evaluation of the use of Flipped Classroom lesson plans for Primary 3 students, each of the lesson plans was averagely scored 4.44 – 4.50. Overall, the lesson plans were averagely scored at a high level (x̄= 4.46, S.D.= 0.89), the efficiency (E1/E2) was 82.74/84.3 which was higher than the preset criteria. 2) The index of efficiency of Flipped Classroom lesson plans was 0.57692, and the students' improvement increased 57.69 percent. 3) The students’ English-speaking skills analyzed from the relative gain scores of English-speaking skill development results showed that the percentage of pretest scores was 62.9 and the percentage of posttest score was 84.3, and the percentage of growth score was 62.14 of which was interpreted as high level. The results show that not only did students’ English-speaking skills were improved significantly but also the lesson was more engaging and active after the Flipped Classroom Concept was employed in their classroom. The findings of this study may benefit educators who are interested in applying technology in teaching English-speaking skills.
Development Of Teaching Materials In Mathematics Lessons In Semester Ii In Class IV Students Of Elementary School
Authors: Lizah Rifaam , Asari Slamet , Alfiansyah Iqnatia
Published: January 2022

This study aims to develop teaching materials in mathematics lessons for fourth grade elementary school students. The method in this study uses a 4D Thiagarajan development model consisting of 4 stages, namely define, design, develop, disseminate. Meanwhile, the researchers only reached the development stage. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students of UPT SDN 302 Gresik and 2 material expert validators namely elementary school fourth grade teachers and 2 teaching material design expert validators namely lecturers of FKIP Muhammadiyah University of Gresik. The data collection method used is validation and student response questionnaires. Based on the result of data analysis from validation and trial result, it was found that the development of mathematics teaching materials produced quality teaching materials, namely a) mathematics teaching materials were categorized as valid on material expert validation (96,87%) and expert validation of teaching material design (94, 16%) ; b) mathematics teacing materials are categorized as effective with the percentage of student response questionnaire score of 90,4%.
Educación Estadística en el contexto de la sostenibilidad: una perspectiva de formación con futuros profesores de Educación Primaria
Authors: García-Alonso Israel , Vásquez Claudia
Published: January 2022

Hoy el profesorado de los distintos niveles educativos se ve desafiado a alfabetizar en sostenibilidad a sus estudiantes desde temprana edad. Para abordar este reto la Educación Estocástica se constituye como una herramienta que permite tender un puente hacia la Educación para el Desarrollo Sostenible. Desde este enfoque, en este trabajo se nos centramos en explorar y describir cómo futuros profesores de Educación Primaria se enfrentan al análisis y al rediseño de una tarea que fomenta el aprendizaje de estadística en estudiantes de Educación Primaria con foco en sostenibilidad. Los resultados muestran que los futuros profesores necesitan profundizar en el conocimiento estadístico que subyace en las tareas propuestas para llevar al aula. Sin embargo, cuando analizan o rediseñan actividades estadísticas con foco en sostenibilidad, los docentes sin formación específica previa son capaces de promover aspectos que redirigen la mirada hacia tareas potentes que aglutinen los contextos de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible e incorporen tanto una alta demanda cognitiva como una articulación adecuada de estos contextos a lo largo de toda la propuesta.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Japanese Fruit Sando di SML UMKM Centre BSD City
Authors: Goeltom Vasco A. H , Yuliantoro V. Nonot , Oktaviani Dhana Calista
Published: January 2022

Kawasan Asia Timur terdiri dari China, Taiwan, Korea, Jepang dan Mongolia. Tentunya makanan yang berasal dari negara masing-masing sangatlah beragam dan sedang mengalami peningkatan tren di beberapa tahun terakhir. Di Kawasan itu juga tentunya memiliki makanan jajanan yang khas dan juga bervariasi. Makanan jajanan atau yang biasa disebut dengan “Street Food” merupakan makanan atau minuman yang disajikan dalam wadah di tempat umum ini memiliki berbagai macam varian dan jenisnya. Namun pada era pandemic Covid-19 sekarang ini, para penikmat dari street food ini pun harus lebih berhati-hati dalam mengonsumsi makanan dari luar. Maka dari itu penulis menyelenggarakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) dengan tema “Pelatihan Pembuatan Japanese Fruit Sando di SML UMKM Centre BSD City” yang merupakan salah satu street food dari Jepang agar dapat dibuat dan dikreasikan sendiri di rumah. 

Kata Kunci: Makanan Jajanan, Asia Timur, Japanese Fruit Sando