bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The perception of the population regarding the water supply in Pitești City, Argeș County, Romania
Authors:   UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST, COSTACHE MIHNEA-ȘTEFAN
Published: December 2024

Water, as the vital resource for life, is subject of several challenges in the
contemporary world. One challenge is to complete supplied it in the best parameters for the
entire world population, from crowded cities to remote areas. An assessment upon the state of
population water supply is fundamental for establishing and adopting measures and policies for
a sustainable management of this resource. Therefore, the aim of this study is to explore the
population's perception regarding the water supply in Pitești City, Argeș County, Romania. For
this study, a cross-sectional survey was used, disseminated online to the Pitești residents. The
results showed both the strengths and some weaknesses of the water supply in Pitești. About
60% of those surveyed have a very good and good opinion about the quality of water supply
services in Pitești City, while the remaining 40% are more reserved about it. The study could
help local authority to establish a sustainable water management for urban residents.
Inventarisasi Keanekaragaman Jenis Ikan Di Pasar Amahami Kota Bima
Authors: Hartati  , Nikman Azmin  , Ardianto  , Sukarni
Published: December 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis ikan yang dijual pedagang di pasar Amahami Kota Bima melalui metode penelitian kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data, observasi lapangan serta wawancara dan dokumentasi pedagang. Kesimpulan dari studi keanekaragaman jenis ikan di pasar Amahami adalah terdapat 20 jenis ikan antara lain:ikan tongkol, ikan cakalang, ikan sarden, ikan layur, ikan teri, ikan tengiri, ikan kakap putih, ikan kakap merah, ikan kerapu macan, ikan kerapu tikus, ikan baronang, ikan selar, ikan kembung, ikan madidihang, ikan lencam, ikan tembang, ikan kurisi, ikan ekor kuning, ikan biji nangka, dan ikan belanak, jenis ikan yang dijual oleh pedagang di pasar Amahami.
Efektivitas Perendaman Ekstrak Daun Jeruk Purut (Citrus hystrix) Sebagai Larutan Precuring Terhadap Kualitas Dendeng Daging Ayam Broiler
Authors: Masyitah Masyitah , Nupus Hayatun , Hidayat Rachmad , Isramaturrahmi Isramaturrahmi
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perendaman ekstrak daun jeruk purut sebagai bahan pengawet pada konsentrasi yang berbeda terhadap kadar air dan organoleptik dendeng sayat ayam broiler. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan dan lima kali ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah konsentrasi ekstrak daun jeruk purut 0%, 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Variabel yang dievaluasi adalah kadar air dan organoleptik yang meliputi warna, rasa, aroma dan tekstur dendeng ayam. Data dianalisis sidik ragam (Anova), dan jika berpengaruh nyata dilanjutkan dengan Uji Beda Nyata Terkecil. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perendaman ekstrak daun jeruk nipis dengan konsentrasi yang berbeda tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap kadar air dan organoleptik. Respon perendaman ekstrak daun jeruk purut dengan konsentrasi 15% menunjukkan pengaruh yang paling baik terhadap kadar air. Hasil perendaman ekstrak daun jeruk purut dengan konsentrasi 5% menunjukkan pengaruh terbaik terhadap organoleptik dendeng sayat ayam broiler.
ROLES OF LIFE INSURANCE CLAIM SETTLEMENT ON INSURANCE PENETRATION IN NIGERIA
Authors: FADUN Olajide Solomon , OSASONA Adedeji Viscker
Published: December 2024

The impact of life insurance claim settlement on the insurance penetration rate in Nigeria was investigated in this study. The study examined the relationship between the insurance penetration rate and the trend of life insurance claims in Nigeria from 2000 to 2023, as well as the impact of paid life insurance claims on the insurance penetration rate in Nigeria over the same period. The study's data, which was gathered between 2000 and 2023, was examined using charts and the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model co-integration technique. The findings showed that, although the insurance penetration rate fluctuated, both the amount of life insurance claims paid and the insurance penetration rate in Nigeria showed an upward trend from 2000 to 2023. Additionally, the study confirmed that life insurance claims significantly influenced Nigeria’s insurance penetration rate, though negatively over the long term. Hence, this study conclude that life insurance claim settlement plays significant role on insurance penetration in Nigeria. By identifying the factors that influence public trust in life insurance and highlighting the link between claim efficiency and policy uptake, this study makes unique contributions to the body of research on insurance penetration. These findings are particularly valuable for policymakers, as they illustrate the importance of balancing consumer needs with the operational sustainability of life insurance firms. Therefore, this study recommended among others that financial authorities should design a framework of life insurance claim that put into consideration the interest of the people and life insurance business in terms of time and amount, in ways that promote penetration rate in the insurance companies.
Increasing Knowledge About Infection Prevention in Post-Operative Wounds
Authors: Lestari Enur Rara , Trihapsari Nadia , Sutarni Sri , Hermawati Hermawati , Subagya Nanang Legawa
Published: December 2024

The increasing incidence of both acute and chronic wounds is a significant global health issue with the prevalence of wound patients reaching 3.50 per 1000 population in the US. The most common types of wounds include surgical wounds, leg ulcers and decubitus wounds. In Indonesia, the prevalence of wounds increased from 8.2% to 9.2%. At the Surgery Clinic of Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta, patients and families do not know about wound infection prevention. To improve knowledge, health education was conducted regarding the definition of wounds, signs of infection, and how to prevent infection. The method used in health education is question and answer, and measuring the level of knowledge by giving a questionnaire containing 10 questions related to the definition of wounds, infection, and how to prevent infection.
The Principal's Strategy for Improving the Professional Competence of Teachers at Muhammadiyah Sinar Fajar Cawas Middle School for the 2024/2025 Academic Year
Authors: Astuti Widhi , Khuriyah Khuriyah
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine: (1) to describe the principal's strategy in improving teachers' professional competence at Muhammadiyah Sinar Fajar Middle School, Cawas (2) to describe the factors that hinder the principal's efforts in improving teachers' professional competence at Muhammadiyah Sinar Fajar Middle School, Cawas. This research uses qualitative research methods. The research was conducted at SMP Muhammadiyah Sinar Fajar Cawas from August 28 to October 30, 2024. The subject of this research is the school principal. The informants of this research are the vice principal and the PAI teacher. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and document analysis. Meanwhile, the data document analysis technique used by the researcher is qualitative descriptive. The research results show that: (1) the principal's strategy in improving the professional competence of teachers at SMP Muhammadiyah Sinar Fajar Cawas Klaten is carried out through several means, including the principal's role in enhancing the professional competence of teachers. Some strategies implemented by the principal include mentoring, coaching, and motivation aimed at effectively achieving the desired professional goals of the teachers. Additionally, the impact of developing the professional competence of teachers at SMP Muhammadiyah Sinar Fajar Cawas Klaten includes several key factors, such as good communication between the principal and teachers, teacher awareness, teacher commitment, and shared goals. (2) Supporting factors include effective communication, the principal providing facilities for teachers and offering motivation, while the hindering factors are the high workload of teachers, not all teachers having the same motivation to attend seminars, teaching methods, and limited funding.
Human Resource Management Strategy to Improve Operational Efficiency in the Hotel Industry: Case Study of Favehotel Rungkut Surabaya
Authors: Azzahra Amanda Nur , Nurhadi Nurhadi
Published: December 2024

This study examines human resource management strategies at Favehotel Rungkut Surabaya, focusing on operational efficiency improvement through effective workforce optimization. Using a qualitative case study approach, the research analyzes how a budget hotel manages 31 contract employees across 8 departments while maintaining service quality. The findings reveal that implementing work rotation systems, multi-skill training programs, and lean organizational structures contributed to a 27% increase in operational efficiency over two years. Key challenges identified include workload optimization, cross-departmental coordination, and employee competency development. This research provides practical implications for budget hotels in designing effective HR strategies, particularly in resource allocation, competency development, and performance evaluation systems
Increasing Knowledge About the Wound Healing Process at the Internal Medicine Clinic of Dr. Hospital. Moewardi Surakarta
Authors: Sukma Arda Maharani , Rahmawati Erlina , Dewi Mustikasari , Hermawati Hermawati , Purwanti Sri
Published: December 2024

The wound healing process in patients who were observed for one week showed that 99 cases of patients had experienced a wound healing process that was appropriate to the process, 31 cases of patients experienced an extension of the wound healing process due to various different factors, and 42 cases of patients experienced an infected wound condition. The patient is able to explain the process of good wound healing, is able to explain correct wound care, is able to explain good nutritional intake. The implementation method used is health education regarding the wound healing process, good wound conditions, good nutritional intake. It was found that there were differences in the level of knowledge about the wound healing process and the correct way to care for wounds between the pre-test and post-test. This shows that there is an increase in knowledge among the audience after health education is carried out. This is evidenced by the difference in the level of knowledge during the pre-test and post-test, having the ability to apply correct wound care, to avoid infection, being able to know which wound care is appropriate to the patient's needs so as to prevent infection in the wound.
Effectiveness of Samsung Brand Collaboration with Blackpink in Improving Brand Image on Social Media
Authors: Putri Faradita , Santoso Hudi , Suparman Suparman , Manisya Nabhila , Khairunnisa Anggi Widia , Zahra Khalila
Published: December 2024

This study explores the effectiveness of the collaboration between Samsung and Blackpink in enhancing Samsung’s brand image among young users. In the digital era, celebrity collaboration has become an important strategy for building brand image through social media. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through a survey questionnaire distributed to Blackpink fans to understand their perceptions of this campaign. The study results indicate that the collaboration successfully strengthens emotional engagement, increases interest in Samsung products, and reinforces the brand’s image as a modern, relevant brand. Using the EPIC Model, variables such as Empathy and Persuasion were found to significantly impact the creation of a positive brand image. Furthermore, the collaboration effectively enhances Samsung’s uniqueness and brand value in the eyes of consumers, who view Samsung as an innovative and trend-following brand. These findings suggest that celebrity collaboration strategies are effective for building a strong brand image, particularly on social media, and can serve as a reference for other companies looking to leverage celebrity influence to achieve similar goals. The study also highlights the vital role of social media in expanding brand reach, fostering engagement, and enhancing consumer loyalty through a more personal approach. In an era where social media significantly influences consumer behavior, this collaboration proves that strong emotional connections with consumers are key to brand success.
Analysis of the Impact of Water Pollution on the Surrounding Environment and Accountability from an Environmental Law Perspective
Authors: Vanesa Audy Angelica , R Florensia Oktaviani , Wisuta Ris , Nauli B Shalom Inka , Ananda Hauwra , Pasa Alicia Putri , Hanan Fadia Zahra , Salwa Nathasya Atthaya , Nazhimah Shafira
Published: December 2024

Water pollution can be defined as a change in a condition of water reservoir, such as lakes, rivers, seas, and groundwater due to human activities. Modern water pollution occurs as a result of human activities, such as industrial waste, domestic waste, agricultural waste, garbage, and mining activities which contaminate and disrupt the balance of aquatic ecosystems and various aspects of human life. The type of research used is normative-empirical legal research, which involves a case study of normative-empirical legal behavior. The aim of this research is to understand the impact of water pollution on the surrounding environment and the accountability of those responsible for water pollution from an environmental law perspective. Efforts to prevent water pollution are a shared responsibility, requiring cooperation between the government, industries, society, and international organizations.
Efforts to Improve Learning Outcomes of Class X NKN A Students of SMK Negeri 7 Palu on the Material of Chance of an Event Using Media World of Chance
Authors: Karangan Vannesa Novitasari , Hermiyati Yosepha Endang , Hasbi Muh
Published: December 2024

The use of media in learning is closely related to learning outcomes. As one of the important elements in the learning system, media helps ensure that learning takes place in accordance with the stated objectives. The existence of media support the teaching and learning process to be effective and interesting, so that students can more easily understand the material, which ultimately improves their learning outcomes. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes on the material on the probability of an event through the use of the world of opportunity media. This media is used when delivering material and is given to each group of students to be used during the process and in completing learning questions on the LKPD. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the use of the world of opportunity media on the material on the probability of an event can improve the learning outcomes of class X NKN A students at SMK Negeri 7 Palu, which is evident from the increase in learning outcomes in each cycle.
Instagram Social Media as a Means of Self-Presentation for Celebrities in Pekanbaru City
Authors: Febrianti Nabila , Indrawati Indrawati
Published: December 2024

Every interaction, every individual must present themselves as best as possible in front of others. The same applies to using Instagram social media. Apart from being used as a means of entertainment and finding information, Instagram can also be used as a means of self-presentation for its users. The self-presentation built by each individual on Instagram, especially by celebrities, is certainly diverse. However, in building self-presentation, there are differences between what is displayed on Instagram and the reality of the lives of these celebrities, so that it will cause the phenomenon of dramaturgy. This study aims to determine and analyze the self-presentation formed on Instagram. This research uses dramaturgy theory and also self-presentation theory. The subjects in this study are celebrities in Pekanbaru City who have at least 5000 followers and are still actively using Instagram. This research was conducted with a descriptive qualitative approach using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques in this study were obtained based on observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research that the author managed to find and obtain were the self-presentation displayed by celebrities in terms of building personal branding, using captions, and also maintaining their existence on Instagram social media. In addition, in terms of dramaturgy, the author also found differences between the front stage and the back stage in terms of appearance and also the use of verbal language.
Ecosystem Damage Due to Weaknesses in Wildlife Protection Regulations
Authors: Setyani Erlin , Octwelfth Florentina Ezrahi , Ranti Gabriella , Mambo Jr Glen Clifford , Jasmine Aldizya , Putra Muhammad Rangga Arya , Fahlevi Fiqih , Hitiyahubessy Jeanifersu
Published: December 2024

The diversity of Indonesia's fauna and flora is quite enormous. Its strategic geographical location makes Indonesia a suitable place for breeding, and creates a good ecosystem for the wildlife species that live in it. However, the diversity and uniqueness of nature and animals are not well supported and protected, especially by irresponsible humans and weak regulations. Environmental conservation and sustainable management of natural resources can be used as the purpose of the juridical foundation to strengthen and clarify the legislation itself, so that there is no legal vacuum or “elastic law” that has no clear benchmark. Therefore, in this research, the community and regulators need to see the internal and external challenges in facing the problems faced by Mother Nature and the ecosystems and animals in it. In this article, the method used is a qualitative descriptive approach and a literature study that becomes the author's reference.
Prediction of Electric Car Mileage Using Taylor Series Based on Power Consumption, Speed, and Road Conditions
Authors: Nasution Afifah Naila , Alvansyah Oka , Imelda Yusmita , Sitepu Ahmad Denil , Harliana Putri
Published: December 2024

This research aims to predict the range of electric vehicles using the Taylor Series method based on power consumption, speed, and road conditions. Data were collected from various electric vehicle brands with full and half battery capacities, using a speed of 60 km/h on flat, uphill, and downhill roads. The research method involved mathematical modeling with the Taylor Series, implemented using MATLAB. The results indicate that road conditions affect power consumption, with the highest range achieved on downhill roads and the lowest on uphill roads. Vehicles with larger battery capacities recorded longer ranges. The study concludes that the Taylor Series can accurately predict the range of electric vehicles, assisting users in better travel planning.
Analysis of Travel Time Approximation on Trips Using Maclaurin Series
Authors: Singgam Pritiy , Silalahi Anggi , Tampubolon Josua Deo , Harliana Putri
Published: December 2024

Mathematical approximation plays an important role in the analysis of travel time which is influenced by factors such as speed, distance, and acceleration. This study uses the Maclaurin series to approximate the value of travel time based on the distance traveled (x) and the number of terms in the series (n). The calculation was done manually and implemented using MATLAB for the case of distance x = 2 with the first five terms n = 5. The results of the manual calculation showed an estimated travel time of 0.9094 seconds, while the calculation using MATLAB resulted in 0.9093 seconds. The small difference between the two methods shows the accuracy of the Maclaurin series in travel time approximation. By increasing the number of terms in the sequence, the calculation results will be closer to a more precise value. This study emphasizes the benefits of the Maclaurin sequence method in simplifying mathematical analysis and improving calculation efficiency in physical and computational applications.
Application of the Teaching at the Right Level Approach to Improve Learning Outcomes of Class X NKPI APHP Students at SMK Negeri 7 Palu on Opportunity Material
Authors: Ma’rifah Amilatul , Hermiyati Yosepha Endang , Hasbi Muh
Published: December 2024

Low learning outcomes are one of the biggest challenges faced by mathematics teachers at SMK Negeri 7 Palu. Therefore, a teacher needs to design an interesting and innovative learning activity so that it can improve students' learning outcomes. This study aims to improve students' learning outcomes through the application of the Teaching at the Right (TaRL) approach. This study uses a type of collaborative classroom action research involving 16 class X NKPI APHP students consisting of 11 male students and 5 female students. Based on the results of the classroom action research carried out for 2 cycles, information was obtained that mathematics learning outcomes through the application of the Teaching at the Right (TaRL) approach always increased. This is evidenced by the increase in the average learning outcomes of students from the pre-cycle of 58 (before applying the Teaching at the Right approach) to 79 in cycle 1 and increased again to 87 in cycle 2. This shows that the application of the Teaching at the Right (TaRL) approach in class X NKPI APHP SMK Negeri 7 Palu has succeeded in improving learning outcomes in mathematics subjects.
The Government's Role in Handling People Smuggling in East Nusa Tenggara Province
Authors: Kiwang Amir Syarifudin , Arifin Amri Adha , Handayani Suci Lestari , M Arif Farida
Published: December 2024

People smuggling is an illegal practice that involves the smuggling of individuals or groups of people from one country to another with the aim of facilitating their unlawful presence. This research aims to identify the factors causing the occurrence of people smuggling in East Nusa Tenggara Province and the role of the government in addressing people smuggling in East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research uses a qualitative research approach.The data collection techniques are observation, interviews (interview guide), and documentation. For the sample in this study, purposive sampling was used. Then, the data validity testing includes credibility testing, transferability testing, reliability testing, and objectivity testing. The data analysis techniques, according to Miles and Huberman, use data reduction, data display, and conclusion or verification. The research results show that prolonged conflicts in the immigrants' countries of origin related to politics and security (such as Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Pakistan, etc.) as well as the poor economic conditions resulting from these conflicts drive the desire for a better life, becoming the main factors that give rise to the issue of people smuggling. The government's steps to anticipate and address the crime of people smuggling are through cooperation and collaboration from all related elements such as local governments, the military, the police, immigration, and UNHCR through socialization and guidance, joint sea patrols, and checking the legal status of foreigners and refugees.
Collaborative Strategy of Ministry of Defense and BNPT in Counterterrorism Efforts to Strengthen National Security
Authors: Nooryadi Irfan Fahmi , Dohamid Ahmad G , Prihartoro Mitro
Published: December 2024

Terrorism is one of the primary threats to Indonesia's national security, involving ideological, social, political, and economic aspects. The complexity of this threat necessitates a comprehensive approach involving various institutions, including the Ministry of Defense (Kemhan) and the National Counter-Terrorism Agency (BNPT). This study aims to analyze the collaborative strategies between Kemhan and BNPT in counterterrorism efforts and evaluate their impact on strengthening national security. Using a qualitative research method and literature review as the primary approach, data were analyzed through content analysis to identify collaboration patterns and challenges. The findings indicate that the collaboration between Kemhan and BNPT is implemented through joint policy formulation, integrated operations, intelligence strengthening, and community empowerment. While this collaboration has positively contributed to threat prevention, effective action, and social resilience, challenges such as overlapping authority and resource limitations remain obstacles. The study concludes that a more structured and technology-based collaborative strategy is required to enhance counterterrorism effectiveness. Recommendations include improving institutional coordination, developing cross-sectoral policies, and strengthening resources. This study is expected to serve as an academic and practical reference for formulating counterterrorism strategies in Indonesia.
The Mediation Role of Consumer Satisfaction on the Influence of Experiental Marketing and Price Perception on Repeat Purchase Interest at Kopi Klotok Kaliurang Yogyakarta
Authors: Dewi Risma Vimala Surya , Nuvriasari Audita
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze the mediating role of consumer satisfaction on the influence of experiential marketing and price perception on repurchase interest in Kopi Klotok Kaliurang Yogyakarta. The sample in this research was 100 respondents using a non-probability sampling method with the research instrument used was a questionnaire. The instrument test results stated that the data in this study was proven to be valid and reliable. The results of the AVE value show that the convergent test meets the required criteria. The results of this research prove that: (1) Experiential marketing has a positive and significant effect on repurchase interest at Kopi Klotok Kaliurang Yogyakarta. (2) Price perception has a positive and significant effect on repurchase interest at Kopi Klotok Kaliurang Yogyakarta. (3) Consumer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on repurchase interest at Kopi Klotok Kaliurang Yogyakarta. (4) Experiential marketing has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction at Kopi Klotok Kaliurang Yogyakarta. (5) Price perception has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction at Kopi Klotok Kaliurang Yogyakarta. (6) Consumer satisfaction is able to positively mediate the influence of experiential marketing on repurchase interest at Kopi Klotok Kaliurang Yogyakarta. (7) Consumer satisfaction is able to mediate price perceptions on repurchase interest at Kopi Klotok Kaliurang Yogyakarta.
Application of the Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) Approach Based on the Ludo Game to Increase the Learning Activeness of Class IX Abat Students of SMP Negeri 1 Palu in Civics Subjects
Authors: Antuntu Nur’ain , Amus Sunarto , Purwaningsih Cici
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) approach based on the Ludo game to enhance the learning activity of class IX Abat students at SMP Negeri 1 Palu in the Civics Education (PPKn) subject. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results of the study showed that the application of the CRT approach based on the Ludo game improved students' learning engagement. In Cycle I, student involvement was recorded at 70%, which increased to 85% in Cycle II. Moreover, integrating local cultural values into the game also contributed to students' understanding of Pancasila values. This study suggests the use of a culture-based approach in learning to enhance student motivation and participation.
Application of the Discovery Learning Learning Model to Increase Student Learning Motivation in PPKN Class VII Subjects at SMP Negeri 12 Palu
Authors: Hidayat Rais , Jamaludin Jamaludin , Agusfitri Dian
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the discovery learning model in improving student learning motivation in Civics Education at SMP Negeri 12 Palu, specifically in class VII. The research employed a classroom action research (CAR) method, consisting of two cycles, each cycle involving planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through observations and interviews, which were then analyzed to measure changes in student learning motivation. The results showed that the implementation of the discovery learning model supported by technology could enhance student learning motivation. Significant improvements were observed in the indicators of student activity, persistence in tasks, and interest in the material, showing marked progress between cycle I and cycle II. Therefore, it can be concluded that the implementation of the discovery learning model, combined with technology, is effective in improving student learning motivation.
Dangers of Bullying in Teenagers and How to Prevent It
Authors: Purnama Dona , Nurbayti Fidah
Published: December 2024

Bullying is a social phenomenon that is often faced by children, especially teenagers. Bullying is an act of oppression or harassment that is carried out intentionally and repeatedly with the aim of hurting or making other people uncomfortable. Bullying has long-term impacts for victims and perpetrators, there are several types of bullying, namely physical bullying, verbal bullying, social bullying and cyber bullying. This research aims to identify the psychological, emotional and social impacts of bullying and examine effective prevention strategies. To prevent bullying, this research recommends an approach that involves education about empathy, intervention programs involving the entire community, as well as psychological support for victims. With these steps, it is hoped that we can create a safer and more inclusive environment for all individuals.
Studi Literatur: Pengalaman Guru dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh di Sekolah Dasar selama Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Abdurahman Khoerunisa , Yuliana Yuliana , Jamaludin Ujang , Setiawan Sigit
Published: December 2024

Pandemi COVID-19 memaksa dunia pendidikan beralih ke pembelajaran jarak jauh, yang menyebabkan hadirnya berbagai macam tantangan baru bagi guru terutama pada guru sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana pengalaman guru di sekolah dasar dalam menghadapi tantangan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Artikel ini ditulis menggunakan metode studi literatur, dengan menggunakan 7 artikel sebagai sumber literatur yang relevan termasuk jurnal, artikel, dan laporan penelitian terkait pembelajaran jarak jauh. Metode studi literatur digunakan untuk mengeksplorasi berbagai perspektif dan penemuan yang ada. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa guru menghadapi berbagai tantangan seperti keterbatasan akses teknologi, kesulitan dalam menjaga motivasi dan keterlibatan siswa, serta hambatan dalam penilaian dan evaluasi pembelajaran. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi beberapa strategi yang diterapkan oleh guru untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut, termasuk penggunaan metode pembelajaran yang inovatif, kolaborasi dengan orang tua, dan pemanfaatan platform digital.
Pengaruh Metode SAS (Struktural Analitik Sintetik) Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Pada Kelas II SD Negeri 131 Pekanbaru
Authors: Pujasari Dwi Meliana , Fitriyeni Fitriyeni
Published: December 2024

Penilitian ini dilator belakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan membaca permulaan pada kelas II A SD Negeri 131 Pekanbar. Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh metode SAS (Struktural Analitik Sintetik) terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan pada kelas II SD Negeri 131 Pekanbaru. Jenis penilitian kualitatif dengan metode quasy eksperimen. Teknik mpengumpulan data yaitu dengan melakukan tes membaca kepada siswa. Populasi dalam penilitian ini adalah kelas II yang terdiri dari 2 kelas dengan jumlah 60 siswa, kelas  II A terdiri dari 30 siswa sebagai kelas Eksperimen dan kelas II B terdiri 30 siswa sebagai kelas Kontrol. Hasi dari penilitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan membaca siswa kelas eksperimen meningkat setelah menggunkan Metode SAS (Struktural Analitik Sintetik). Pada saat melakukan pretest nilai rata-rata siswa 55.00 sedangkan pada saat melakukan posttest nilai rata-rata siswa menjadi 85,00. Nilai siswa kelas kontrol saat pretest 70,00 dan saat dilakukan posstest nilai siswa menjadi 83,67. Hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh bahwa nilai sig two Side p sebesar 0,001 0,05, jika nilai signifikan ( two side p ) 0,05, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi kesimpulannya bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan menggunakan Metode SAS (Struktural Analitik Sintetik) terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan pada kelas II SD Negeri 131 Pekanbaru.
The Correlation between Listening Habits to English Songs and Vocabulary Mastery of the First Year English Study Program Students of FKIP Universitas Riau
Authors: Fitri Risha Rahma , Syarfi M , Supriusman Supriusman
Published: December 2024

This research investigates the correlation between listening habits to English songs and vocabulary mastery of the first-year English Study Program students of FKIP Universitas Riau. English songs are increasingly popular and serve as an engaging medium for language learning, offering repeated exposure to new vocabulary, improved pronunciation, and contextual understanding of words. Students with developed listening habits to English songs are less likely to feel unfamiliar with new vocabulary due to frequent exposure. This study employed a quantitative method with a correlational design, utilizing a questionnaire and vocabulary test for data collection. The Pearson Product-Moment formula, processed via SPSS, revealed a correlation coefficient of 0.714, indicating a high correlation. The null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected, confirming a significant relationship between the two variables. These findings underscore that there is a high correlation between listening habits to English songs and vocabulary mastery of the first year English Study Program students of FKIP Universitas Riau.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Gambar Seri Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis teks Cerita Fantasi Siswa kelas VII SMP Taruna Sakti Pekanbaru
Authors: Adila Elza , Septyanti Elvrin , Putri Tria
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujan untuk mengetahui keefektifan media gambar seri dalam pembelajaran menuis teks cerita fantasi.  Penelitia ini dilaksanakan di kelas VII Siliwangi, semester 1, Tahun Pelajaran 2024/2025, SMP Taruna Sakti Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu penelitian eksperimen yang memiliki kelas kontrol pada penelitian. Penelitian eksperimen digunakan untuk mengetahui keefektifan media gambar seri dengan menggunakan desain penelitian pretest-posttest control grup design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa Siliwangi 1 dan Siliwangi 2 masing-masing kelas 21 siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dari dua kelas yakni Kelas Siliwangi 1 kelas kontrol dan Siliwangi 2 kelas eksperimen. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes unjuk kerja. Teknik analisis data hipotesis terlebih dahulu uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk dan uji homogenitas, tes menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil pengujian kedua sampel berasal dari populasi yang berdistribusi tidak normal tetapi berdistribusi homogen, dengan demikian penelitian memberikan perlakuan kepada kedua sampel. Dari hasil analisis data diperoleh nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa yang diberi perlakuan menggunakan media gambar seri 83,952 sedangkan pada kelas kontrol yang diberi perlakuan pembelajaran yang tidak menggunakan media gambar seri adalah 71,952. Uji hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon, dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh nilai bahwa Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) bernilai 0,00. Karena nilai 0,00 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa media gambar seri efektif terhadap pembelajaran menulis cerita fantasi pada siswa kelas VII SMP Taruna Sakti Pekanbaru.
Analisis Kesulitan Siswa Sekolah Dasar Dalam Memahami Konsep Geometri Dasar
Authors: Ananda Aulia Dea , Nabila Farah , Putri Nazwa Afrida , Butarbutar Noven Crhistoper , Mailani Elvi , Ketaren Maya Alemina
Published: December 2024

Artikel ini menggunakan metode studi literatur untuk menganalisis kesulitan siswa sekolah dasar dalam memahami konsep geometri dasar. Berbagai masalah yang dihadapi siswa termasuk menyelesaikan masalah verbal dan menggunakan konsep dan prinsip. Data dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber akademik untuk menentukan tema yang berhubungan dengan kesulitan belajar geometri. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa faktor internal dan eksternal, serta teknik pengajaran yang tidak interaktif, berkontribusi pada masalah tersebut. Studi ini memberikan rekomendasi tentang cara meningkatkan pengajaran agar lebih efisien dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa.
Pengaruh Game Online Terhadap Minat Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Siswa SMP Negeri 35 Medan
Authors: Sidabutar Hikmah Ramayana , Nainggolan Jesicha , Sianipar Ratna Lolane , Sihombing Wanti Br , Sirait Puja Astrid
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai pengaruh game online tehadap minat belajar Bahasa Indonesia siswa SMP Negeri 35 Medan. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kuantitatif, dengan fokus pada pengumpulan data yaitu melakukan observasi, wawancara memeberikan angket/kuesioner kepada responden, dan yang terakhir melakukan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa memiliki minat belajar Bahasa Indonesia yang tinggi, namun kebiasaan bermain game online berpotensi mengganggu konsentrasi dan partisipasi aktif siswa di kelas. Sebagian besar siswa menganggap game online sebagai sarana hiburan, namun juga sebagai media pembelajaran. Kebiasaan bermain game online siswa cukup tinggi, baik dari segi durasi maupun frekuensi, yang berpotensi mengurangi minat belajar siswa. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan beberapa upaya untuk meminimalkan dampak negatif game online dan meningkatkan minat belajar siswa, seperti penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif, pengawasan orang tua, dan manajemen waktu yang baik.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri dan Problem Based Learning (PBL) Dalam Meningkatkan Disiplin Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Kurniasih Iis
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas model pembelajaran inkuiri dan Problem-Based Learning (PBL) sebagai pendekatan inovatif dan kreatif dalam meningkatkan disiplin siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Periuk Jaya Permai di lingkungan sekolah dan rumah. Pendekatan pembelajaran inkuiri memungkinkan siswa mengeksplorasi konsep disiplin melalui proses eksplorasi, refleksi, dan interaksi sosial. Dengan menggunakan metode PBL yang melibatkan 26 siswa, pembelajaran berbasis masalah memberikan kesempatan bagi siswa untuk berpartisipasi aktif dalam memecahkan permasalahan terkait aturan sederhana di lingkungan mereka. Model pembelajaran inkuiri dan PBL saling melengkapi, dengan inkuiri mendorong siswa untuk berpikir kritis dan reflektif terhadap manfaat aturan, sementara PBL menumbuhkan keterlibatan aktif siswa dalam pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi pendekatan ini efektif dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai disiplin yang relevan dengan kehidupan siswa, baik di sekolah maupun di rumah.
Perspektif Kristen Tentang Pergaulan yang Baik dan Sehat
Authors: Tarigan Sry Nurliani Br , Nainggolan Mangido
Published: December 2024

Pergaulan adalah interaksi atau hubungan antara individu dalam kehidupannya sehari-hari. Ini mencakup berbagai aspek seperti komunikasi, kegiatan sosial, dan keterlibatan dalam lingkungan masyarakat untuk membangun hubungan interpersonal. Pergaulan memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk kepribadian, nilai-nilai, dan norma sosial seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perspektif kristen tentang pergaulan yang baik dan sehat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pergaulan yang baik menurut alkitab adalah hubungan yang dibangun antara seseorang dengan orang lain yang mengenal Allah, kudus dan bijak sehingga dari pergaulan itu seseorang bisa mengenal teman yang bergaul dengan dan juga memperdalam pemahamannya dalam mengenal Allah. Persahabatan dapat didefenisikan sebagai hubungan yang timbal balik sederajat dengan kesatuan relasional antara mereka yang saling menghargai, menghormati dan terlibat dalam hidup mereka satu dengan yang lain dengan adanya ikatan suci yang menyatukan baik pribadi maupun masyarakat serta menawarkan tiga aspek yakni; kebajikan, keintiman, dan kegunaan. Konsep persahabatan dalam pengertian kekristenan adalah mewujudkan hubungan kemanusiaan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari baik di keluarga, tempat kerja, maupun komunitas iman dan dimanapun terjadi perjumpaan antar sesama manusia.
Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Kinerja Guru Profesional di SDN 42 Pekanbaru
Authors: Saputri Mega , Nukman Muhammad
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru di SDN 42 Pekanbaru serta mengidentifikasi hambatan yang dihadapi. Studi kasus kualitatif ini menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan kepala sekolah memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus untuk menggali lebih dalam peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kualitas kinerja guru di SDN 42 Pekanbaru. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan kepala sekolah dan guru, serta observasi langsung di sekolah. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa kepala sekolah berperan sebagai pemimpin visioner, fasilitator pembelajaran, dan perantara antara sekolah dan pihak eksternal. Namun, masih terdapat beberapa kendala yang dihadapi, seperti kurangnya disiplin guru, penguasaan materi yang terbatas, dan kompleksitas penerapan dua kurikulum.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Dalam Keluarga Terhadap Karakter Antikorupsi Siswa SMP Negegri Tahfidz Madani Pasir Pengaraian, Kabupaten Rokan Hulu
Authors: Fillani Azka , Jaiz Muhammad , Ayub Daeng
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tingkat karakter antikorupsi siswa Smp Negeri Tahfidz Madani Pasir Pengaraian Kabupaten Rokan Hulu, (2) untuk mengetahui dan menganlisis tingkat pendidikan dalam keluarga, (3) untuk mengetahui tingkat pengaruh pendidikan dalam keluarga terhadap karakter antikoupsi siswa Smp Negeri Tahfidz Madani Pasir Pengaraian Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif yang bersifat ex-post facto, yaitu jenis penelitian yang variabel independennya merupakan peristiwa yang sudah terjadi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa smp negeri tahfidz dari kelas 7 sampai kelas 9 sebanyak 129 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling dengan besar ukuran sampel berdasarkan rumus slovin pada taraf kesalahan 5% sehingga jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 98 responden. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan (1) observasi,kusioner, (3) dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian ini terdiri dari dua bentuk kusioner yaitu : 1) karakter antikorupsi, 2) pendidikan dalam keluarga. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis inferensial. Berdasarkan analisis faktor demografi responden karakter antikorupsi diperoleh hasil yang sangat tinggi dengan mean 4.58, kemudian pada demografi pendidikan dalam keluarga responden diperoleh dengan mean sebesar 4.63. Berdasarkan analisis statistik deskriptif masing-masing veriabel, pada variabel karakter antikorupsi diperoleh nilai mean sebesar 4.58 dengan tafsiran sangat tinggi, dan pada variabel pendidikan dalam keluarga diperoleh nilai mean 4.59 dengan tafsiran sangat tinggi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh pendidikan dalam keluarga terhadap karakter antikorupsi siswa smp Negerei Tahfidz Madani Pasir Pengaraian kabupaten Rokan Hulu sebesar 59,40% dengan tafsiran sedang.
Psikologi Pendidikan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus: Membangun Lingkungan Belajar yang Responsif
Authors: Misnaini Misnaini , Lestari Yuliana Intan
Published: December 2024

Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) adalah individu yang memerlukan pendidikan dan layanan khusus untuk mengembangkan potensi kemanusiaan mereka secara optimal. Definisi ABK mencakup anak-anak dengan karakteristik yang berbeda dari anak-anak pada umumnya, baik secara fisik, mental, sosial, maupun emosional. ABK terdiri dari berbagai kelompok seperti tunanetra, tunarungu, tunagrahita, dan anak dengan hambatan motorik, perilaku, serta emosi. Selain itu, anak-anak berbakat juga termasuk dalam kategori ABK karena membutuhkan penanganan khusus. Perbedaan ini menuntut adanya layanan pendidikan khusus yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan masing-masing anak. Studi ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif dengan fokus pada literatur, data diperoleh dengan memahami dan mempelajari teori-teori dari berbagai literatur yang relevan dengan penelitian.  Tujuan utama pendidikan untuk ABK adalah memberikan dukungan agar mereka dapat mencapai potensi mereka secara maksimal dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan. Pendekatan inklusi dalam pendidikan ABK, dengan program Individualized Educational Program (IEP), memainkan peran penting dalam membantu anak-anak ini berinteraksi sosial dan berkembang secara akademis.
Analisis Pendekatan Strukturalisme Pada Novel Rembulan Tenggelam di Wajahmu Karya Tere Liye
Authors: Harahap Rosmawaty , Amalliah Aida , Rembulan Rembulan , Gea Wasta Riaman , Girsang Sheilla Valensia , Sihombing Maretta , Sidabutar Natalicha Bethelina
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis novel Rembulan Tenggelam di Wajahmu karya Tere Liye menggunakan pendekatan strukturalisme. Pendekatan ini berfokus pada unsur intrinsik karya sastra, yaitu tema, alur, tokoh dan penokohan, latar, dan gaya bahasa. Melalui analisis ini, ditemukan bahwa novel ini memiliki struktur yang erat kaitannya dengan tema pencarian makna hidup, pergulatan manusia dengan takdir, dan perjalanan spiritual tokoh utama. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan landasan teori strukturalisme Ferdinand de Saussure dan Robert Stanton. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa harmoni antarunsur intrinsik membangun narasi yang mendalam dan penuh makna filosofis.
Nilai Nilai Budaya, Sosial dan Moral Dalam Legenda Batu Gantung di Sumatera Utara (Pendekatan Sosiologi Sastra)
Authors: Harahap Rosmawaty , Hasibuan Dita , Sihotang Dora , Siregar Monggun , Nasution Nova , Sitinjak Yolanda , Sinuraya Yosi
Published: December 2024

Sejarah sebagai kajian tentang peristiwa atau kejadian yang terjadi pada masa lalu, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan manusia,meninggalkan cerita yang diwariskan secara turun temurun dari generasi ke generasi ini disebut sebagai karya sastra.oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Sejarah apa saja yang pernah terjadi di Sumatera Utara khusunya di desa Parapat.dengan menggunakan metode penelitian Mixed- Methods Research metode yaitu pendekatan yang mengintegrasikan data kuantitatif (dari survei atau statistik) dengan data kualitatif (dari wawancara, observasi, atau analisis konten media sosial) peneliti menemukan salah satu Sejarah yang pernah terjadi di Sumatera utara dan telah di jadikan salah satu karya sastra dari Sumatera utara dengan judul “Legenda Batu Gantung”.berdasarkan pendekatan sastra peneliti juga menganalisis karya tersebut berdasarkan pendekatan sosiologi sastra untuk memahami dan menginterpretasikan nilai- nilai sosial, budaya, dan moral yang terkandung dalam cerita tersebut.