bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Applications, Attacks and Authentication Schemes for Future IoT
Authors:   Research Scholar , Department of Computer Science, Government Arts College, Udumalpet- 642 126, India., Savitha* Mrs. M. , Senthilkumar Dr. M. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Government Arts and Science College, Avinashi- 641 654, India
Published: February 2020

The internet has gently penetrated and completely mushroomed in to our entire life activities. Still we give the impression to be extremely unimaginable about real fact for the reason that we are overflowing with the need for internet. This evolution has ended up in the necessity of extensive technological advancement. One among them is the concept of Internet of Things (IoT). IoT is a framework of computing appliances that are interrelated with the purpose of exchanging data over the network. Internet of Things is a structure in which day by day gadgets have turned up shrewder which in turn makes it possible for the each day operations to be smart and communications to be instructive. Any significant influence in the progress of the Internet of Things is essentially the consequence of the deeds that work together for a superior outcome conducted in various domains like social science, electronics, informatics and telecommunications. Consequently, this broad range of applications of IoT causes enormous volume of data sharing which in turn distributes the confidential data pertaining to the users. Hence the need for authentication of IoT devices is of significance to defend against the security attacks. In this paper, a detailed survey of Internet of Things which offers a comprehensive focus on the theory, architecture, applications and related research is presented.
Mitigation of Torsional Vibrations in Drilling Systems using Adaptive Nonlinear Control System
Authors:   Assistant Professor,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,, SUBA* S. , D.Eee. M.Dineshkumar ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Mahendra Engineering College (Autonomous),Mahendrapuri, Mallasamudram, Namakkal
Published: February 2020

The reason for this work is to plan a robust yield feedback control way to deal with dispense with torque stick-slip vibrations in boring frameworks. Current industry controllers generally neglect to dispose of stick-slip vibrations, particularly when different torque flex modes assume a job in maniacal assault. In terms of build controller production, a real training-string system performs a multi-level model work such as torque mechanics. The proposed controller design is artfully distorted at optimizing the stability with respect to the uncertainty of the nonlinear bit-rock interaction. Based on heroes and intentions. Besides, a closed loop strength examination of the nonlinear preparing string model is displayed. This controller structure system offers a few points of interest contrasted with existing controllers. To begin with, just surface estimations are utilized, barring the requirement for entire estimations underneath it. Second, multi-level training-string dynamics are effectively handled in ways to access state-training controllers. Third, stability is explicitly provided with respect to bit-rock contact uncertainty and closed-loop performance specifications include controller design. The results of the study report confirm that stick-slip vibrations are actually eliminated in realistic drilling scenarios using a controller designed to achieve this state-of-control control.
Pollution Severity Diagnose on Solid Insulators using the Partial Discharge and Flashover Characteristics
Authors:   Department of EEE, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti (Tamil Nadu) India., Peratchiammal* Ms. M. , Prakash Dr. N. B. ,   Associate Professor, Department of EEE, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti (Tamil Nadu) India., Vigneshwaran Dr. B. ,   Assistant Professor (Senior Grade), Department of EEE, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti (Tamil Nadu) India.
Published: February 2020

In this paper deals with the investigation of partial discharge and flashover characteristics of the ceramic and non-ceramic insulators in order to succeed a best diagnostic tool to determine the pollution severity of exterior insulators. In this experiment, laboratory based tests are achieve on the ceramic and non-ceramic insulators under AC voltage at various pollution levels manipulate the sodium chloride (NaCl) a as contaminant. Initially the test are conducted by the pure and contaminated at sample of insulators. In supplement, Partial discharge (PD) occurs on the contaminated surface of the sample insulator is to be measured and to investigate the PD wave form. The PD detection is sufficient to analyze maintenance of insulators of the transmission line. To evaluate the statistical analysis of PD patterns in order to accomplish a numerical judgment of pollution severity of the ceramic and non-ceramic insulators. In consequence, ceramic and non-ceramic insulator exhibit the pollution severity of the exterior insulators should be recognized from the partial discharge patterns investigation.
Email Spams via Text Mining using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, AIJHM College, Rohtak, India, Verma* Ms. Tarika , Singh Gill Dr. Nasib ,   Professor, Dept. of CS & Applications, M. D. University, Rohtak, India.
Published: February 2020

A lot of data is generated on daily basis which may potentially be useful. This data is generally unstructured and ambiguous to draw a meaning from it. High quality of information can be extracted from this potentially useful data typically through devising of patterns and trends in it. This is done using Text Mining which includes the initial parsing of the unstructured data, processing it and then leading to some meaningful and fascinating information hidden in it. This paper presents the machine learning techniques for text mining that are useful for spam detection in emails.
Strength Development in Bio Mineralised Steelslag Bricks using Micp Process
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Sona College of Technology (Autonomous), Salem, Tamilnadu, India., Nandakumar* D. , Arivoli M. ,   Assistant Professor, Sona College of Technology (Autonomous), Salem, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: February 2020

Steel slag annual production in India is about 12 million tonnes per annum. Steel slag is one of the industrial residue came out from steel industries. The amount of steel slag produced from different steel industries is 150-200kg per tonnes of steel produced These steel slag is dumped in land and pollute the environment. Paper mills produce the large amount of lime sludge is about 5 lakh tonnes per annum. These steel slag used as binder material and coarse aggregate also in different sieve sizes. These both steel slag and lime material contains large amount of calcium mineral compared than other waste materials. The conventional burnt clay brick manufacturing firing process develops the 750 million tonnes of co2 emissions per year. The Bio mineralised steel slag bricks developed by using these waste materials and bacillus bacteria. These microbes generates the calcium carbonate precipitation in the steel slag bricks. The strength development of these BMSS bricks were achieved by addition of NBU medium supply and carbonation process. The scanning electron microscope (SEM), mineralogical composition analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis, compressive strength and water absorption test are conducted to support the strength development in bio mineralised steel slag bricks.
A Simple Semantic Web Crawler for Intelligent Information Retrieval from Academic Websites
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, Dravidian University, Kuppam, Andhra Pradesh, India., Kumar* Dr V.Kiran , Mrs Ramya  ,   Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, Dravidian University, Kuppam. Andhra Pradesh, India.
Published: February 2020

In various applications data is shared and reused through a common framework like Semantic Web. In essence, in the ever-expanding sphere of the web, huge quantities of web content is created and made available for men and machines for their interpretation and application. In the present paper, an attempt has been made to develop a “scutter”, other wisely known as semantic crawler that essentially collects and stores information in a centrally-located database by crawling through the semantic content. The projected ‘scutter’ is based on Jena 3.0 Framework, which is a freely downloadable language software available on https://jena.apache.org/download/. In this process, a RDF file is taken as the seed input file after which the ‘scutter’ accesses other RDF documents by crawling through ‘rdfs:seeAlso’ property, thereby designated as an automatic extraction of semantic information emanating from various websites. Also, certain privacy related issues, especially in FOAF metadata is discussed in this paper.
Tank Rehabilitation in Chennai Peri-Urban Area
Authors:   Professor, S R Engineering College, Warangal, Telangana, India, Gobinath* R. , Haripriya S. ,   Assistant Professor, S R Engineering College, Warangal, Telangana, India, Prabhanjan N. ,   Assistant Professor, S R Engineering College, Warangal, Telangana, India., Sahithi G. ,   Assistant Professor, S R Engineering College, Warangal, Telangana, India, S. P. Saravanan ,   Assistant Professor, S R Engineering College, Warangal, Telangana, India., J. Rajesh ,   Assistant Professor, S R Engineering College, Warangal, Telangana, India.
Published: February 2020

Urban cities rely on surface water resources such as lakes, rivers for their survival, anthropogenic activities, rapid urbanization and industrialization had put thrust on such water bodies in major cities across India. Bountiful research works conducted also proves that such resources are rapidly depleting, and it also conveys that very few reasons contribute to major deterioration of lakes. Two major parameters that contribute to this deterioration include discharge of sewage into the water bodies and unplanned encroachments along the banks. This study aimed as a sustainable water resource management technique to rehabilitate a highly deteriorated tank in Kovilambakkam village, Peri- urban in Chennai city, India. The tank which is one of the primary sources of water for the area is affected highly due to urbanization and the natural ecosystem is disturbed. A best possible solution for rehabilitation is suggested using Socio-Economic method utilizing qualitative analysis like a PRA tools (Transect Walk, Focus group Discussion, Key Informant Interview, Resource map, Semi-Structured Interview), measures to improve and safe guard the lake were taken. To analyze the performance of the work water quality analysis was done to verify physical, chemical and biological parameters, both before and after rehabilitation is done, it is found that the performance with reference to biological parameters such as MPN index. Promising results were obtained in this study restoring the lake to its original condition which started serving the indigenous people proving the effectiveness of the suggested method.
Integrated Reporting: Case of Lebanon
Authors:   Phd Student, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania, Lebanese International University, Beirut., Diab* Malak Bou , Hajj Wissam El ,   Phd Student, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania., Diab Vera Bou ,   Finance Lebanese International University, Beirut.
Published: February 2020

Integrated thinking is the dynamic reflection of the relationships between the organization different operating and functional units and the capitals used as defined by the IIRC. The integrated decision making and actions that take short medium and long term value creation can be attained by adopting integrated thinking. Managers and employees must, however, be aware of a matrix of considerations that combines each of the six capitals (i.e. financial, manufactured, intellectual, human, social and natural) with each functional unit in an organization. Integrated reporting applies principles and concepts that emphasizes on having the reporting process more cohesive, efficient and adopting' integrated thinking'. It improves the quality of the information available to financial capital providers so that the allocation of capital is more efficient and productive. Previous researchers studied integrated reporting and its importance on the welfare of the organization; however, none of the studies investigated practically the effect of integrated reporting on business profitability and sustainability. The aim of this paper is to investigate the variable affecting the adoption of integrated reporting in Lebanon. The researcher will conduct a questionnaire in order to support the paper objectives. The sample will consist of banks, audit firms and multinational companies. A Regression analysis was conducted to verify the relation between the dependent variable (Adoption of integrated reporting) and the independent variables (Education, and Occupying a position in the accounting department).Also regression analysis is used in order to study the impact of the expected challenges on the application of integrated reporting. This paper will help in extending the knowledge and the deep understanding of integrated reporting as a crucial basis in organization development and sustainability.
Feature PSI in Patients with Pathology of the Maximum-Face Region
Authors:   student, Medical Institute, Penza State University, Penza, Russia, Stepanov* Dmitrii A. , Stepanov Evgenii A. ,   graduate student, Medical Institute, Penza State University, Penza, Russia., Mitrofanova Natalia N. ,   senior lecturer, Medical Institute, Penza State University, Penza, Russia., Leibenko Viktoriia S. ,   student, Medical Institute, Penza State University, Penza, Russia, Mel’nikovа Viktoriia V. ,   ordinator, Medical Institute, Penza State University, Penza, Russia.
Published: February 2020

Currently, there is an acute problem of nosocomial purulent-septic infection (PSI), aggravating the course of the underlying disease, increasing the length of stay in the surgical hospital.An analysis of 104 case histories of patients of the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for 2016 was performed, among them 55.77% of men and 44.23% of women. Studies included bacteriological analysis of isolates and determination of the antibiotic sensitivity spectrum of the selected cultures.PSI are the most common complications in patients with pathologies of the maxillofacial region. The etiological agents of PSI in patients with pathologies of the maxillofacial region are mainly gram-positive microorganisms represented by genera. Staphylococcus and Streptococcus. For antibacterial therapy in the department of oral surgery for patients, it is rational to use preparations of the group cephalosporins, aminoglycosides and tetracyclines.
Measurement of Social Effect in Social Entrepreneurial Ventures
Authors:   Universiti Kuala Lumpur - MITEC, Johor Bahru, Malaysia., Ali* Muhammad , Fakhruddin Ahmad ,   Universiti Kuala Lumpur - MITEC, Johor Bahru, Malaysia., Jahangiri M. Hassan ,   Universiti Malaysia Tererngganu, Malaysia., Rashid Mohammad ,   Universiti Malaysia Tererngganu, Malaysia., Hamdi Abdul Halim ,   Universiti Malaysia Tererngganu, Malaysia.
Published: February 2020

In this reality accountability has turned into an institutional foundation and measurement defines value as per increasing requirements of stakeholders. The motivation behind this paper is to address change and its effects in progress on a social level. No matter the harbinger of change is social entrepreneurial ventures, social innovation or socially obligated activities, it deciphers into a change in business as standard of the society. In this way, the dialogue of our paper spins around quality, social issue, enterprise and it associates them to the effect on social level they produce by introducing the systems used to quantify this effect and their essential reservations. The systems for measuring the societal effect found in the literature inclines toward measurement in monetary sense and it tends to disregard the significance of the psychological influence an organization may have over its objective customers. Moreover, social effect is translated from organizational aspects and of the financial specialists, disregarding the clients that are the object of the influence. Additional discoveries expose that there is no appropriate legal enactment to manage this turf and no specific regulatory frameworks to administer the social affect. Three standards are proposed supporting social effect estimation model (supportability, included quality and adaptability).
The Prospects of Irrigation Technology in the Tribal Districts of Odisha
Authors:   Research Scholar, School of Humanities, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Parida Ms. Subhra
Published: February 2020

0515101320Odisha has always been competitive when it comes to mining and industrial activities, thanks to its abundant mineral content. Little does anyone know that agriculture is also an equally important sector which contributes around 19% to the Gross State Domestic product (GSDP). According to the Odisha Economic Survey 2018-19[1]GSDP grew at a rate of 8.4% as compared to 7.4% in the previous year. The mining, manufacturing and services sector have contributed significantly to the GSDP by about 10.8%, 18.5% and 41.6% respectively.Staterose up from 26th rank in 1996-97 to 16th in 2016-17. This also tells us about the growing development process in the State which is occurring along the lines of Prof. Boeke’s Dual economy model where the agriculture as well the manufacturing sector co-exist in an economy.But disappointinglythe pace of agricultural growthis gradually declining as compared to the other sectors. The major fallacies in the growth of the primary sector in the last few years are deficit rainfall, lack of proper infrastructure, low financial inclusion and low literacy level of farmers, sharecroppers and labourers.Undoubtedly theseaberrations can adversely impact farmer’s economic and social wellbeing. According to the Odisha Economic Survey 2018-19 the monthly farm household income in 2012-13 was INR 4976 but when compared to India’s average monthly farm household income of INR 6426, it seems inadequate. About 10.8 million people which is approximately 61.8% of the total workforce are involved in agricultural activities. The entirety of this agricultural workforce is responsible in contributing about 18-19% to the GSDP which seems a little disproportionate. In this process of developmentthe most affected communities are the backward tribes who do not have much of a say in the economy. This paper aims to find out the dependence between the productivity of crops on rainfall and how technology such as drip and sprinkler irrigation system can further help in alleviating this inconsistency in the tribal districts of Odisha.
Energy Conservation Practices-A Little Contribution for Environment Safety
Authors:   Electrical Engineering, SKSITS, Indore, India., Trivedi Purva
Published: February 2020

Coal and other fossil fuels, which have taken million years to form are depleting soon. For sustainable development and to achieve future energy security we need to adopt energy conservation techniques. Energy conservation is a concept related to Eco-sufficiency. Energy conservation can help in achieving better environmental quality, energy security, energy savings and personal financial saving. Energy conservation is a faster and only mean of efficiently handling growing supply problems. This paper focuses on energy conservation its importance and basic measures to achieve energy conservation in day to day life.
РОЛЬ ЗАГЛАВИЯ В РЕПРЕЗЕНТАЦИИ КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНОЙ КАРТИНЫ МИРА АВТОРА
Authors: NORMURODOVA Nozliya
Published: February 2020

Большая роль в репрезентации концептуальной картины мира автора принадлежит заглавию, которое, вступая в сложное смысловое взаимодействие с целым текстом, становится важнейшим элементом его смысловой и эстетической организации и представляет собой некую комплексную когнитивную структуру и культурную модель. Сущностными признаками заглавия являются: имплицитность, стилистическая маркированность, символичность и концептуальная значимость.
По характеру имплицитности различается два типа заглавия, характеризуемых а) глубинной имплицитностью, декодирование которой требует анализа всего текста и б) темной имплицитностью, для декодирование которой недостаточно знания только текста, а необходимо привлечение дополнительных фоновых знаний исторического, культурного и социокультурного характера. Стилистическая маркированность заглавия представлена широким спектром стилистических приемов, которые рассматриваются нами как концептуальные структуры, вбирающие в себя представленную в тексте концептуальную информацию. Заглавие в качестве культурной модели транслирует наиболее значимые для интерпретации текста концептуальные смыслы и культурные ценности. Одной из сущностных характеристик заглавия является его символичность, рассматриваемая нами как когнитивно значимый художественный образ, представляющий собой совокупность определенных структур знаний. Наиболее значимыми в плане авторской модальности представляются такие особенности символики заглавия, как образность и амбивалентность. Концептуальная сущность заглавия заключается в том, что оно, являясь высшей концептуальной единицей, служит выражению сверхконцепта всего произведения, смыслового фокуса, соединяющего в себе множество различных концептуальных смыслов.
МУЛЬТИМЕДИЙНЫЙ СТОРИТЕЛЛИНГ КАК ФОРМА ВОЗРОЖДЕНИЯ МИФО-ФОЛЬКЛОРНОЙ КОММУНИКАЦИИ В УСЛОВИЯХ СОВРЕМЕННОГО МЕДИАПРОСТРАНСТВА
Authors: OSMANOVA Darya
Published: February 2020

Быстро изменяющиеся медиа диктуют необходимость постоянного теоретического осмысления новых условий, в которых вынуждены работать журналисты и жить общество. Трансформация медиасреды, перегруженность информационного пространства, новые цифровые технологии, развитие сетевых СМИ — все это диктует необходимость искать новые походы, развивать традиционные методы для того, чтобы эффективно доносить информацию до аудитории. В данном контексте интерес представляет концепция Г.М. Маклюэна о возрождении старой мифо-фольклорной коммуникации на базе новых электронных (цифровых) технологий. По этим причинам тема данной статьи видится нам весьма актуальной. Мифо-фольклорная коммуникация содержит определенный опыт, который необходимо использовать в подготовке материалов в новых цифровых, мультимедийных форматах, коим является мультимедийный сторителлинг. Данная статья посвящена решению проблемы обоснования схожести мифо-фольклорной коммуникации и схожести современного мультимедийного сторителлинга в современном медиапространстве. Данная проблема решается путем анализа проявлений современной медиасреды, а также соотнесения характеристик мифа с материалами в формате сторителлинга. В результате исследования был выявлен ряд критериев, по которым возможно сравнивать два явления, два типа коммуникации. Основной вывод: в современном, постоянно меняющемся, переполненном информацией медиапространстве эффективно необходимо использовать приемы, подходы и методы мифо-фольклорной коммуникации с целью добиться внимания аудитории, а также максимального ее вовлечения, особенно в журналистские материалы крупных форм, такие, например, которые представлены в формате мультимедийного сторителлинга.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA TEMPE DI KELURAHAN BATANG BUNGO KECAMATAN PASAR MUARA BUNGO KABUPATEN BUNGO (STUDI KASUS USAHA TEMPE BAPAK KASDONO)
Authors: Hidayati Hidayati , Azhar Syaiful , Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Batang Bungo Kecamatan Pasar Muara Bungo yaitu pada usaha tempe Bapak Kasdono. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 1 bulan yaitu dari tanggal l6 Maret sampai dengan tanggal 16 April 2017. Alasan pemilihan lokasi ini adalah daerah tersebut pengusaha tempe masih aktif berproduksi dan tingkat produksi yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan pengusaha tempe serta untuk mengetahui apakah usaha tempe Bapak Kasdono di Kecamatan Pasar Muara Bungo Kabupaten Bungo masih layak untuk dikembangkan.Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian survey dengan dasar penetapan wilayah secara sengaja karena di Kecamatan Pasar Muara Bungo Kabupaten Bungo terdapat kegiatan usaha tempe yang masih aktif berproduksi, dan pengambilan data dilakukan secara studi kasus. Data yang diperoleh dari dalam penelitian ini disederhanakan dengan melakukan tabulasi kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Analisis yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis pendapatan, NPV, IRR dan analisis Net B/C.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan yang diperoleh dalam satu bulan proses produksi tempe di daerah penelitian adalah Rp 19.440.458/bulan. Dilihat dari nilai NPV positif Rp 1.085.826.816,8, Net B/C  3,42 dan IRR 43,2%. Dimana nilai Net B/C > 1 dan nilai IRR > suku bunga pinjaman, artinya usaha tempe Bapak Kasdono di Kecamatan Pasar Muara Bungo Kabupaten Bungo layak untuk dikembangkan secara finansial. Kata Kunci: Analisis, Kelayakan, Usaha Tempe
ANALISIS USAHA IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) DI DESA BERINGIN KECAMATAN KUANTAN TENGAH KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI
Authors: Rahmatillah Rafika , Vermila Chezy Wm , Haitami A
Published: February 2020

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pendapatan, efisiensi dan nilai BEP produksi dan BEP penerimaan usaha ikan nila di Desa Beringin. Penentuan tempat penelitian dengan cara sengaja (Proposive) dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 15 orang. Berdasarkan Penelitian di lapangan dengan jumlah bibit 8100 ekor dan produksi sebesar 1721 kg dengan harga Rp.21.800 /Kg per panen. Dengan upah tenaga kerja dalam keluarga Rp. 8.478.750 dan tenaga kerja luar keluarga sebesar Rp. 27,895.833 per panen. Pendapatan Kotor Rp.37,421.333, pendapatan bersih Rp. 11.525.333, nilai efisiensi 1.44 usaha ikan nila ini efisien atau menguntungkan. BEP produksi adalah 1.190,35dan BEP penerimaan 15,323 pada usaha ikan nila di Desa Beringin. Kata Kunci : Analisis Usaha, Efisiensi, Bep, Ikan Nila
Analisis Pemasaran Pada Agroindustri Keripik Sagu Tempe Di Dusun Kuning Gading Kecamatan Pelepat Ilir Kabupaten Bungo (Studi Kasus Keripik Sagu Tempe Bapak Agus Priyanto)
Authors: Kurniadi Iwan , Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah , Is Asnawati
Published: February 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola saluran pemasaran dari agroindustri keripik sagu tempe Bapak Agus Priyanto di Dusun Kuning Gading Kecamatan Pelepat Ilir Kabupaten Bungo dan untuk mengetahui efisiensi pemasaran dari agroindustri keripik sagu tempe Bapak Agus Priyanto di Dusun Kuning Gading Kecamatan Pelepat Ilir Kabupaten Bungo.Objek penelitian adalah agroindustri keripik sagu tempe Bapak Agus Priyanto di Dusun Kuning Gading Kecamatan Pelepat Ilir Kabupaten Bungo, metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk menggali data dan informasi di lapangan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif, metode penarikan sampel adalah dengan metode studi kasus (Case Study), Untuk mengetahui pola saluran pemasaran agroindustri keripik sagu tempe dilakukan dengan menelusuri pola saluran pemasaran yaitu dimulai dari produsen sampai ke konsumen akhir dan didasarkan pada alur pemasaran ditempat penelitian, efisiensi pemasaran dalam penelitian ini meliputi margin pemasaran dan farmer’s share pemasaran.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola  saluran pemasaran yang terjadi pada pemasaran Usaha agroindustri keripik sagu tempe Bapak Agus Priyanto di Dusun Kuning Gading Kecamatan Pelepat Ilir Kabupaten Bungo adalah dua saluran pemasaran yaitu saluran dua tingkat :  Produsen  Bumdus     Pengecer     Konsumen dan pola saluran setingkat yaitu : Produsen     Bumdus     Konsumen dan efisiensi pemasaran agroindustri keripik sagu tempe Bapak Agus Priyanto di Dusun Kuning Gading Kecamatan Pelepat Ilir Kabupaten Bungo sudah efisien dengan nilai efisiensi pemasaran 83,33 %. Kata Kunci : Pemasaran, Agroindustri dan Keripik Sagu Tempe.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INSENTIF TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA VI PABRIK PENGOLAHAN RIMBO DUA ( PERSERO ) KABUPATEN TEBO
Authors: Rachim Nur , Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah
Published: February 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Kinerja Karyawan PT. Pekebunan Nusantara VI Kabupaten Tebo Pabrik Pengolahan Rimbo 2 di analisis dengan menggunakan Skala Likers (Teknik Skoring, Untuk mengetahui apakah pemberian insentif berpengaruh positif dan siknifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI Kabupaten Tebo Pabrik Pengolahan Rimbo 2. Tempat dan waktu, penelitian ini dilakukan di Pabrik Pengolahan Rimbo Dua Kabupaten Tebo dari Tanggal 13 Agustus Sampai 14 Oktober 2018.Metode penelitian ini adalah Metode yang di gunakan dalam pengambilan data di lakukan diamati langsung dari objek peneliti, metode yang di gunakan dalam pengambilan data adalah metode survy dengan teknik wawancara langsung kepada responden. Dalam penelitian ini Populasi berjumlah 65  orang dan semua di jadikan responden (Sensus). Untuk mengetahui kinerja karyawan data di analisis dengan menggunakan  teknik skoring sedangkan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Insentif terhadap kinerja di analisis dengan menggunakan Regresi Linier Sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa kinerja karyawan PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI Kabupaten Tebo Tinggi dengan Skor 1708 Sedangkan insentif berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI Kabupaten Tebo dengan prolehan tinggi 4,637 > t tabel 1,999. Kata Kunci : Insentif, Kinerja, Karyawan.
PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI KOPI DENGAN KINERJA BUMDES DI DUSUN SUMBERDADI DESA KANDANGAN, KECAMATAN PESANGGARAN, KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Authors: Widiastuti Yusmia
Published: February 2020

ABSTRAK            Sektor perkebunan merupakan sektor yang ikut berperan sebagai penghasilan devisa negara. Salah satu komoditas perkebunan penghasil devisa adalah komoditas kopi. Sebagian besar kopi di Indonesia diusahakan oleh petani dengan luas garapan rata-rata antara 0,5 – 1 ha. Secara umum petani kopi menghadapi problem yang berakibat pada produktivitas komoditas kurang optimal dan mutu produk di bawah baku mutu. BUMDES (Badan Usaha MilikDesa) merupakan usaha desa yang dikelola oleh Pemerintah Desa, dan berbadan hukum. Sasaran  pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat desa melalui BUMDES ini adalah untuk melayani masyarakat desa dalam mengembangkan usaha produktif. Penelitian dilakukan di Dusun Sumber Dadi Desa Kandangan, Kecamatan Pesanggaran, Kabupaten Banyuwangi, JawaTimur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara factor social ekonomi petani kopi dengan kinerja Badan Usaha MilikDesa (BUMDES). Secara simultan data umum, sosial, luas lahan dan produktivitas, motivasi, dan pengetahuan tentang usahatani kopi mempengaruhi kinerja BUMDES. Variabel Data Umum (X1), Sosial (X2), Luas lahan dan produktivitas (X3), dan pengetahuan tentang usahatani kopi (X5) tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja BUMDES, sementara variable Motivasi (X4) memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap kinerja BUMDES. Persamaan regresi untuk kinerja BUMDES adalah Y = -22,699 + 0,091 X1 + 0,404 X2 + 0,153 X3 +2,033 X4 + 0,199 X5 Kata Kunci : Faktor Sosial Ekonomi, Petani Kopi, BUMDESABSTRACT            Plantation sector is a sector that roling as state income. One of the commodities in plantation that playing big role is coffee commodities. Most of the coffee in Indonesia is being worked on by the farmer with average area of cultivation between 0,5 – 1 ha. Generally the coffee farmers faces problems that caused in less optimal in product quality. BUMDES is village’s business arranged by the village’s government, and legal. The target of empowerment in villager’s economy through BUMDES is to help villagers in developing productive business. This research located at Sumberdadi Hamlet Kandangan Village, sub-district Pesanggaran, district Banyuwangi, East . The purpose of this research is to know the effect between social economy factor with performance of BUMDES. Simultaneously, the social general data, area and productivity, motivation, and the knowledge about farming, coffee increase performance of BUMDES. The general data variable (X1), social (X2), area and productivity (X3), and knowledge about coffee farming (X5) don’t have effects toward performance of BUMDES, while the variable Motivation (X4) has effect partially towards BUMDES’s performance. The regression equation to the performance of BUMDES is :Y = -22,699 + 0,091 X1 + 0,404 X2 + 0,153 X3 +2,033 X4 + 0,199 X5KeyWord: Social Economy Factors, Coffe’s Farmer, BUMDES
PENGARUH PAJANAN PARTIKEL KARBOFURAN TERHADAP KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF PEKERJA DI BAGIAN PRODUKSI PT PETROKIMIA KAYAKU GRESIK
Authors: Rahmah Devisnaini , . Rachmaniyah , Mardoyo Sri
Published: February 2020

PT Petrokimia Kayaku Gresik is a company engaged in the field of pesticides.  Its productionprocess is divided into several parts: liquid, powder (granules), solids and biological fertilizersproduction. The production process includes process of making Petrofur products that usecarbofuran raw material that cause dust resulting direct exposure to workers in production section.Identification toward characteristics of production worker showed that some workers did not wearpersonal protective equipment such as masks and gloves, therefore subjective complaints andhealth problems appeared. Research was conducted analytically with cross sectional approach. Dust was measured by usingHVDS and questionnaire to 30 people. This study used statistical test of "Chi Square" with α = 0.05to determine effect of carbofuran particle on subjective complaints of workers in productionsection.Result of the research showed that carbofuran particle level exceeded Ministry of Health TLV ofKepmenkes No.1405/Menkes/SK/XI/2002 by 0.09 and 0.07. After statistical test, there was no influence between the particles of carbofuran on subjective complaints of workers (p=0.080), work period (p=0.468), nevertheless, there was influence between age and subjective complaints(p=0.45).This study concludes that there was no effect of carbofuran particle level on subjective complaints.The company should pay attention on dust control technically, administratively and providepersonal protective equipment to prevent complaints and health problems in workers in productionsection.
KOMPOS DARI KOYORAN DAN BULU SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENCEMARAN LIMBAH PADAT LINGKUNGAN INDUSTRI KULIT DI KAB. MAGETAN
Authors: . Sunaryo , Koesmantoro Hery , Gunawan Sigit
Published: February 2020

Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Industri Kulit dan produk Kulit Magetan menampung 35 perusahaandan 115 pengrajin penyamak kulit, dari proses ini dihasilkan limbah padat dalam bentuk koyorandan bulu dalam jumlah yang cukup besar.  Karakteristik limbah tersebut tidak mudah terurai,berbau spesifik sehingga cukup mengganggu lingkungan sekitar yang berdampak terhadap protesmasyarakat. Badan Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Magetan dan Institusi terkait harus bertanggungjawab untuk melakukan pembinaan agar permasalahan yang terjadi tidak semakin meluas. Koyoran dan bulu dilakukan fermentasi, dengan dikontrol pH dan suhu yang normal untukmendapatkan pupuk organik yang baik, dengan dilakukan pemeriksaan Nitrogen, kalium danPhosphat. Sampel penelitian adalah limbah padat  koyoran dan bulu hasil proses penyamakan kulitdi Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Industri Kulit dan produk Kulit Magetan sebanyak 1000. Kg yangakan diproses menjadi pupuk kompos organik.Hasil penelitian didapatkan kandungan N, P dan K sebelum dan setelah perlakuan   fermentasipupuk organik:  Unsur N sebelum perlakuan 0,583 %, setelah perlakukan fermentasi pada hari ke 21 unsur  1,483 %. Unsur P sebelum perlakuan 0,521 %, setelah perlakukan fermentasi pada hari ke 21 unsur  0,11 %.  Unsur K sebelum perlakuan 3,241  %, setelah perlakukan fermentasi padahari ke 21 unsur  3,623 %.  Berdasar Permen Pertanian RI No: 28/permentan/SR.130/5/2009 tgl22 Mei 2009 kadar unsur N, P dan  K pada pupuk organik lebih kecil sama dengan 2 %. Pupuk organik mengandung unsur-unsur hara yang dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan,perkembangan, kesehatan tanaman. Unsur-unsur hara itu terdiri dari: Unsur Nitrogen (N), untukpertumbuhan tunas, batang dan daun . Unsur Phosphat  (P) untuk merangsang pertrumbuhanakar, buah dan biji. Kesimpulan setelah dibandingkan dengan Ketentuan Permen Pertanian RI No:28/permentan/SR.130/5/2009 tgl 22 Mei 2009 kandungan N, P dan K  maka dapat disimpulkanbahwa untuk unsur N dan P sudah memenuhi sayarat sedangkan unsur K melebihi syarat. Saransampaikan untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat dilakukan penelitian dengan bahan baku yang samaakan tetapi permasalah yang diteliti bagaimana menurunkan unsur K agar kompos memenuhisyarat sebagai pupuk organik.
PENGARUH BEKERJA DENGAN SHIFT TERHADAP FAKTOR FISIOLOGIS PEKERJA PABRIK TRIPLEK PT. ADMIRA DI DESA BIBIS KECAMATAN SUKOMORO KABUPATEN MAGETAN TAHUN 2015
Authors: Anggraeni .S Novyta , Wijono Trimawan Heru , . Handoyo
Published: February 2020

Shift work affects the occurrence of physiological factors on workers especially night shift workers. Changes in working time from daylight to night resulted in physiological disorders.Workers can not be changed or workers circadian rhythms that are not able to adjust to changes in working time cause physiological disorders. Therefore, research on the effect of shift work on physiological factors plywood factory workers of PT. Admira rural districts Sukomoro Magetan 2015 Magetan district.This research is a descriptive study with the stratified random sampling design of 19 respondents.Based on the results of the study, 94.74% of respondents experienced a physiological disorder. Respondents who experienced a physiological disorder with symptoms of fatigue 75.93%.Male respondents who experience fatigue disorder 47.21%, 47.21% of sleep disorders, and gastrointestinal disorders 55.56%. Female respondents who experience fatigue disorder 38.89%, 27.78% of sleep disorders, and gastrointestinal disorders 27.78%. This indicates that respondents who experienced a physiological disorder that respondents can not be changed circadian rhythm,or the respondents were not able to adjust to the time change from daylight to night work. For that we need additional hour of rest and given special facilities to rest for the nightshift workers. It should also be noted the division of working time, rest periods, and the worker'sage, especially night shift workers to minimize the physiological effects of workers.
EFEKTIVITAS CAMPURAN SAMPAH KUBIS DAN DAUN MANGGA SEBAGAI KOMPOS DENGAN VARIASI AKTIVATOR
Authors: Damayanti Kartika , . Mujiyono , . Handoyo
Published: February 2020

Magetan society  rarely take advantage of the organic waste. So it is necessary to do research on composting. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of sewage treatmentusing cabbage and mango leaves as main material and activator used were cow dung, goatdung and EM4. This is a pre-experimental research. Data collected by the experiment, measured andobserved. 27 samples of 3 diferent-processes were 9 sample using cow manure activators, 9second sample using goat droppings activator and 9 third sample using activator EM4. Thedata were then analyzed by calculating the average weight reduction of waste.Analyses usingANOVA test. Based on the result of statistical test, it is known ρ sign 0,000 < α (0,01) so that Hisaccepted or no difference to the effectiveness on variation activator mixture of cabbage andmango leaves as compost. The results showed that the use of cow dung activators weightdecreased 28.20%, temperature (27-37) ° C, pH (6.6 to 7), humidity (55-70)%. The use ofgoat dung activators weight down 40.90%, temperature (28-39) ° C, pH (6.7 to 7), humidity(65-75)%. The use of EM4 weight decreased 61%, temperature (27-40) ° C, pH (6.6 to 7),humidity (55-75)%. We recommend using EM4 activatorbecause the result is the best. Keep thetemperature and humidity so that the composting process is going well.
PENURUNAN KADAR Pb DALAM KERANG HIJAU (Mytilus virids) DENGAN FILTRAT TOMAT (Solanum lycopersicum) Tahun 2016
Authors: Galih P Adistya , . Narwati , Sunarko Bambang
Published: February 2020

Green mussels on the Kenjeran beach contains 1.833 mg / kg heavy metals Pb. Excessively accumulated heavy metals in the body can lead to death or illness in a short time. This study aims atdetermining the difference levels of Pb decreased in green mussel (Mytilusvirids) with a different concentration of the filtrate tomatoes.This study is an experimental research using one group pretest posttest design.The dependent variable in this study is the heavy metals Pb concentration in green mussel. The independent variable is the filtrate tomatoes concentration (25%, 50%, 75%, 100%) with 60 minutes soaking time. To determine the decrease levels effect of heavy metals Pb concentration, researcheruses One Way Anova test becausethe data has normal distribution.The results shows that the average content of Pbbefore treatment (control) is 0.20 mg / Kg. Afterthe treatment, the highest decrease of Pb is at 75% concentration that is 0.12 mg / kg with a percentage decrease of 60%.It can be concluded that there is an influence of filtrate tomatoes concentration to decreased levels of heavy metals Pb in green mussel. It is suggested to people to soak the mussels before consumption by using tomatoes filtrate because it can reduce the level of heavy metals Pb contained in crestacea, especially green mussel. Keywords : green mussels, heavy metals Pb, tomato filtrate
KUALITAS MIKROBIOLOGI ES BATU KRISTAL DAN HYGIENE SANITASI SEPANJANG RANTAI DISTRIBUSI DI SURABAYA
Authors: Muna Nur Zumairotul , Nerawati AT. Diana , . Rachmaniyah
Published: February 2020

Crystal ice cube consumed by people is distributed through distribution chain from factories, agents, and ice traders in Surabaya. Each distribution chain posses risk of contamination to the quality of the ice, one of which is microbiological contamination that cause health problems to consumers. This is descriptive study aimed to obtain microbiological quality of crystal ice cube and hygiene sanitation throughout distribution chain in Surabaya. Sampling and observations were conducted sequentially in the same day, in different time and with 3 time repetition for 3 days in a row. Data were analyzed descriptively. The result showed  that the ice crystals did not contain E. coli yet contained MPN Coliform. The rate of MPN Coliform on ice at factory  was 10 colonies / 100 cc sample, at agent was 12-15 colonies / 100 cc sample, and at merchant were 15-43 colonies / 100 cc sample. Hygiene sanitation affecting MPN Coliform in crystal ice are non standard raw materials, production process, transportation, and the handlers. In conclusion, microbiological quality of crystal ice cube along the distribution chain in Surabaya with E. coli parameter did not meet standard. Health Department needs to conduct surveillance on a regular basis. Factory of ice cube needs to  make Standard Operating Procedures. Agents  and traders need to improve hygiene sanitation of conveyance, transport personnel, equipment, and handlers.  Keywords : Ice Cube Crystals, Chain Distribution, Hygiene Sanitation, MPN Coliform, E. coli
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA BIOFILTER PECAHAN GENTENG DAN BIOBALL DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR DETERJEN LIMBAH LAUNDRY
Authors: Hapsari Astrid Retno , Suryono Hadi , Hermiyanti Pratiwi
Published: February 2020

Continuous direct discharge of untreated laundry effluent into the streams may cause problems of water pollution and harm to human health. Treatment with biofilter is one chosen among the treatments for the effluent. It had the purpose of comparing the effectiveness of broken roof tiles and bioball as biofilter media in reducing the detergent levels of laundry effluent after aerobic treatment. The study was an analytic experiment using the one-group pretest-posttest design. Methods of analysis to test the differences in the effeciency of reducing detergent levels between broken roof tiles and bioball as biofilter  media combined with activated carbon using statistical test Independent Sample T Test. The parameter to be measured was detergent level by the use of Metylena Blue Active Subtances (MBAs) method.Results showed that the bioball biofilter reactor modified with activated carbon had the largest decrease in the level of detergent in the laundry effluent with efficiency of 1.61% after 160 minutes of flowing. Statistical tests showed that, p = 0,063 so p (sig) > 0,05 there was no significant difference in the efficiency of reducing detergent levels for both biofilter media.  Both biofilter media were not effective in reducing the levels of detergent since the effluent remained above the standard value. Utilization of biofilter technology requires a pre-treatment stage, such as coagulation-flocculation due to high levels of pollutants, in order to prevent effluent from polluting surfaces water. In addition, further studies are required which use the acclimatization process and different contact time and biofilter media as well as examining other parameters.   Keywords : Biofilter, Bioball, Broken Roof Tiles, Detergent Levels, Effluent of Laundry
PENGARUH BERBAGAI JENIS UMPAN TERHADAP TRAP SUCCESS DALAM PENGENDALIAN PES (Studi di Dusun Surorowo, Desa Kayukebek, Kecamatan Tutur, Kabupaten Pasuruan Tahun 2017)
Authors: Kinanti Maria Ajeng , Mardoyo Sri , Sari Ernita
Published: February 2020

Dusun Surorowo merupakan daerah fokus penyakit Pes di Pasuruan yang masih perlu dilakukan pengawasan. Kepadatan pinjal dan tikus dapat berpengaruh terhadap penularan penyakit pes karena pinjal berperan sebagai vektor penyakit pes sedangkan tikus sebagai reservoir penyakit ini. Selain itu, masih adanya tersangka penyakit Pes di daerah tersebut perlu dilakukan upaya kewaspadaan dini seperti pengendalian populasi tikus, salah satunya yaitu dengan melakukan pemasangan perangkap. Faktor utama yang menentukan keberhasilan penangkapan tikus atau trap success yaitu jenis umpan yang digunakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah agar mengetahui pengaruh dari berbagai jenis umpan terhadap angka keberhasilan penangkapan tikus dalam pengendalian pes.       Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimental research), dengan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Posttest Only Design karena peneliti mengukur pengaruh perlakuan atau (intervensi) pada kelompok eksperimen dan dalam penelitian tidak dilakukan pretest. Selain itu, dalam penelitian ini tidak ada kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan di Dusun Surorowo, Desa Kayukebek, Kecamatan Tutur, Kabupaten Pasuruan pada bulan Maret sampai Juli Tahun 2017.Hasil penelitian adalah umpan yang paling berpengaruh terhadap trap success adalah umpan jagung manis dimana terdapat 106 ekor tikus tertangkap dengan prosentase tikus yang tertangkap sebesar 10,9%. Trap success paling tinggi yaitu umpan jagung manis dengan nilai trap success rata – rata 16,67 % dalam rumah, 6,67 % di kebun, 9,6 % di hutan. Jenis tikus yang tertangkap yaitu Rattus tanezumi, Rattus exulans, Rattus tiomanicus, dan Hylomys suillus. Angka kepadatan pinjal atau indeks pinjal umum dalam rumah sebesar 3,16 sedangkan indeks pinjal khusus 2,69. Indeks pinjal umum di kebun sebesar 0,61 sedangkan indeks pinjal khusus 0,22. Indeks pinjal umum di hutan sebesar 1,13 sedangkan indeks pinjal khusus 0,4 dengan jenis pinjal yang teridentifikasi yaitu Xenopsylla cheopis dan Stivalius cognatus. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, disarankan umpan yang digunakan dalam penangkapan tikus adalah jagung manis. Kata Kunci : Umpan, Trap Success, Pes