bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Biases in the estimation of spatial egg aggregation and association based on emergence data
Authors: Takahashi Kazuo H.
Published: August 2006

Spatial aggregation and association of conspecific and allospecific eggs over resource patches have often been estimated based on emergence data. However, intra‐specific competition reduces the number of emergents of conspecifics, and inter‐specific competition reduces the number of emergents of allospecifics, causing biases in the estimation of spatial distribution of eggs using emergence data. The present study investigated, by laboratory experiments using drosophilids and simulation models, how the use of emergence data causes such biases. In the laboratory experiments, females were allowed to oviposit over resource patches, and spatial aggregation and association of eggs were examined. The number of emergents from each resource patch was then estimated from the density‐survival relationship, and spatial aggregation and association of emerging adults thus estimated were compared with those of eggs. In the simulation models, the spatial distributions of adults emerging from eggs that varied in their degree of spatial aggregation were evaluated under different intensities of intra‐ and/or inter‐specific competition. Both laboratory experiments and simulations indicate that the use of emergence data always causes an underestimation of spatial aggregation and association of eggs. Relaxation of intra‐ and inter‐specific competition by addition of extra resources would improve the estimation of spatial egg distribution based on emergence data.
Isolated Fascial Compression of the Recurrent Motor Branch of the Median Nerve: A Case Report
Authors: Tate David E.
Published: August 2006

Isolated compression of the recurrent motor branch (RMB) of the median nerve is not commonly reported. This report deals with a case of fascial band compression of the RMB of the median nerve with sparing of the sensory portion of the nerve in a single patient. The episode was precipitated by the subject was clearing fallen trees after an ice storm. Symptoms occurred only in the left, nondominant hand of the patient, a 43-year-old invasive cardiologist. He presented within weeks of symptom onset, but marked clinical and electrodiagnostic abnormalities of the branch were already present. Timely decompression after evaluation led to a successful clinical outcome, with restoration of full strength on manual muscle testing by 6 months postoperatively and marked electrodiagnostic improvements as well by 11 months after operation. Final clinical examination 16 months after operation showed thenar muscle bulk and strength well maintained.
Mutational analysis of 6‐aminohexanoate‐dimer hydrolase: Relationship between nylon oligomer hydrolytic and esterolytic activities
Authors: Ohki Taku , Wakitani Yoshiaki , Takeo Masahiro , Yasuhira Kengo , Shibata Naoki , Higuchi Yoshiki , Negoro Seiji
Published: August 2006

Carboxylesterase (EII′) from Arthrobacter sp. KI72 has 88% homology to 6‐aminohexanoate‐dimer hydrolase (EII) and possesses ca. 0.5% of the level of 6‐aminohexanoate‐linear dimer (Ald)‐hydrolytic activity of EII. To study relationship between Ald‐hydrolytic and esterolytic activities, random mutations were introduced into the gene for Hyb‐24 (an EII/EII′ hybrid with the majority of the sequence deriving for EII′ and possessing an EII′‐like level of Ald‐hydrolytic activity). Either a G181D or a D370Y substitution in Hyb‐24 increased the Ald‐hydrolytic activity ca. 10‐fold, and a G181D/D370Y double substitution increased activity ca. 100‐fold. On the basis of kinetic studies and the three‐dimensional structure of the enzyme, we suggest that binding of Ald is improved by these mutations. D370Y increased esterolytic activity for glycerylbutyrate ca. 30–50‐fold, whereas G181D decreased the activity to 30% of the parental enzyme.
Respiratory behaviour of a Zymomonas mobilis adhB::kanr mutant supports the hypothesis of two alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzymes catalysing opposite reactions
Authors: Kalnenieks U. , Galinina N. , Toma M.M. , Pickford J.L. , Rutkis R. , Poole R.K.
Published: August 2006

Perturbation of the aerobic steady‐state in a chemostat culture of the ethanol‐producing bacterium Zymomonas mobilis with a small pulse of ethanol causes a burst of ethanol oxidation, although the reactant ratio of the alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) reaction ([NADH][acetaldehyde][H+])/([ethanol][NAD+]) remains above the K
eq value. Simultaneous catalysis of ethanol synthesis and oxidation by the two ADH isoenzymes, residing in different redox microenvironments, has been proposed previously. In the present study, this hypothesis is verified by construction of an ADH‐deficient strain and by demonstration that it lacks the oxidative burst in response to perturbation of its aerobic steady‐state with ethanol.
Techniques in Dermatologic Surgery
Authors: Collins Lethia
Published: August 2006

Techniques in Dermatologic Surgery, Keyvan Nouri, Susana Leal‐Khouri, 2003, hardcover, 379 pp $78
PNDS @ Work: Building a Perioperative Patient Record
Authors: Roberts Michele
Published: August 2006

PNDS @ Work: Building a Perioperative Patient Record, Susan V.M. Kleinbeck, 2004, nonmember softcover, 64 pp $15 member/$19
Dr David Sherer's Hospital Survival Guide: 100+ Ways to Make Your Hospital Stay Safe and Comfortable
Authors: Davidson‐Wilson Latanya D.
Published: August 2006

Dr David Sherer's Hospital Survival Guide: 100+ Ways to Make Your Hospital Stay Safe and Comfortable, David Sherer, Maryann Karinch, 2003, softcover, 309 pp $14.95
Beyond Managed Care: How Consumers and Technology are Changing the Future of Health Care
Authors: Saletnik Laurie
Published: August 2006

Beyond Managed Care: How Consumers and Technology are Changing the Future of Health Care, Dean C. Coddington et al, 2000, hardcover, 335 pp $55
Health Care Management in Mind: Eight Careers
Authors: Marles Robin
Published: August 2006

Health Care Management in Mind: Eight Careers, Anthony R. Kovner, 2000, hardcover, 168 pp $35.95
The Impact of Information Technology on Patient Safety
Authors: Pelletier Lori A.
Published: August 2006

The Impact of Information Technology on Patient Safety, Russell F. Lewis, 2002, softcover, 146 pp $60
Ethics in Perioperative Practice
Authors: O'connor Ellen
Published: August 2006

Ethics in Perioperative Practice, Nancy K. Kuehl, Nikki Parker, 2004, paperback, 73 pp 70 member/$88 nonmember
The Inner Work of Leaders: Leadership as a Habit of Mind
Authors: Gantt Melisa A.
Published: August 2006

The Inner Work of Leaders: Leadership as a Habit of Mind, Barbara Mackoff, Gary Wenet, 2000, hardcover, 240 pp $24.95
Contemporary Health Policy
Authors: WELTER CJ
Published: August 2006

Contemporary Health Policy, Beaufort B. Longest, Jr, 2001, hardcover, 579 pp $84
Nursing‐Sensitive Outcomes: State of the Science
Authors: Ortiz Maria S.
Published: August 2006

Nursing‐Sensitive Outcomes: State of the Science, Diane M. Doran, 2003, paperback, 363 pages $44.95
Value Driven Management
Authors: Saletnik Laurie
Published: August 2006

Value Driven Management, Randolph A. Pohlman, Gareth S. Gardiner, Ellen M. Heffes, 2000, hardback, 240 pp $24.95
Understanding Nursing Research
Authors: Mathis Mary G.
Published: August 2006

Understanding Nursing Research, Nancy Burns, Susan K. Grove, third edition, 2003, paperback, 590 pp $46.95
The Anesthesia Fact Book
Authors: Kose Kevin
Published: August 2006

The Anesthesia Fact Book, Frank Sweeny, 2003, paperback, 238 pp $13.95
Managing Information in Healthcare: Concepts and Cases
Authors: King Cecil
Published: August 2006

Managing Information in Healthcare: Concepts and Cases, John Abbott Worthley, 2000, hardcover, 315 pp $42
Bipolar Transurethral Resection of the Prostate—A New Approach
Authors: Bishop Paula
Published: August 2006

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common problem among older men. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a common surgical procedure for treatment of BPH. Typically, TURP is performed using monopolar electric current and a wire electrode; however, the irrigating solution used during this procedure has the potential to cause transurethral resection (TUR) syndrome. A new technology uses bipolar electrosurgery, which creates less risk of electrical shock, and saline irrigation, which eliminates the risk for TUR syndrome. AORN J 77 (May 2003) 979–983.
ESSENTIALS OF HEALTH CARE FINANCE
Authors: Turner Cynthia D.
Published: August 2006

ESSENTIALS OF HEALTH CARE FINANCE, William O. Cleverly, Andrew E. Cameron, fifth ed, 2002, hardback, 475 pp $69
Staff Development Nursing Secrets
Authors: JOHNSON DIANE S.
Published: August 2006

Staff Development Nursing Secrets, Kristen L. O'Shea, 2002, paperback, 240 pp $29.95
Hyperbaric Nursing
Authors: Welter CJ
Published: August 2006

Hyperbaric Nursing, Valerie Larson‐Lohr, Helen C. Norvell, 2002, hardback, 400 pp $73
Decreasing Preoperative Delays—A Rapid Process Improvement Project
Authors: Celik Judith
Published: August 2006

Patient delays in the preoperative area are frustrating to patients, staff members, and physicians. These delays result in indirect costs that waste resources and decrease revenue. The purpose of this project was to determine whether implementation of rapid process improvement methodology would decrease preoperative patient delays. A delay was defined as any time a patient is not ready 30 minutes before his or her scheduled surgery time. A 7% reduction in delays occurred as a result of the project. Although the change was not statistically significant, it was clinically significant. AORN J 77 (April 2003) 737–741.
An RN First Assistant's Guide to Private Practice
Authors: Hughes Sheila
Published: August 2006

In 1984, AORN developed its first official statement on RN first assistant (RNFA) practice. This article is a guide for RNFAs seeking self‐employment. The dynamics of change, with reference to the role of the RNFA, in perioperative nursing and entrepreneurship will be discussed. Nurses' responsibilities in this expanded role, methods of becoming a change agent, and methods of obtaining privileges to practice as a self‐employed RNFA (ie, functioning under the supervision of a surgeon) in health care organizations will be identified. Current trends and issues influencing RNFA practice, including certification, reimbursement, practice setting, education, competition, and changes in health care, also will be discussed. AORN J 77 (April 2003) 748–761.
The Employee Recruitment and Retention Handbook
Authors: D'Alfonso Jim
Published: August 2006

The Employee Recruitment and Retention Handbook, Diane Arthur, 2001, hardcover, 402 pp $75
Competencies for Management of the Operating Room
Authors: Koch Fran
Published: August 2006

Competencies for Management of the Operating Room, Billie Fernsebner, second edition, 2000, paperback, 348, $55
Peak Performance: Aligning the Hearts and Minds of Your Employees
Authors: Giarrizzo‐Wilson Sharon
Published: August 2006

Peak Performance: Aligning the Hearts and Minds of Your Employees, Jon R. Katzenbach, 2000, hardcover, 304 pp $29.95
A Historical Review of Barrier Materials
Authors: Belkin Nathan L.
Published: August 2006

When surgical gowns first were used, their primary purpose was to protect patients from members of the surgical team. In 1952, it was revealed that although the muslin the garments were made from may have been an effective barrier when dry, it lost barrier capability after it became wet. This disclosure triggered research to develop more satisfactory materials for this unique application. In the interim, the emergence of HIV was accompanied by the need to protect surgical team members from patients, and barrier effectiveness attained even greater importance. During the past 50 years, several attempts have been made to develop a universally acceptable and meaningful test method to demonstrate a material's barrier capability under conditions that simulate usual conditions of use. None has been successful. Today, with the trend toward minimally invasive surgery and pressure to reduce costs, perioperative nurses are confronted with selecting a product that is appropriate for the task and degree of exposure anticipated. AORN J 76 (Oct 2002) 648–653.
Practical Advice for Perioperative Travel Nurses
Authors: Brumley Cindy L.
Published: August 2006

Travel nursing presents unique opportunities that permanent employees may never experience. Today's nursing shortage allows travel nurses to fill temporary staff positions while experiencing the sights, culture, and cuisine of a location of their choosing. This creates a beneficial situation for travel nurses, hospitals, travel companies, and, ultimately, pationis. Knowledgeable, flexible nurses and traveler‐friendly hospitals can extend contracts if mutually agreeable, thus prolonging the benefits. Before beginning the adventure, however, travelers must have realistic expectations. Many disappointed travelers may have been more successful had they done better research. AORN J 76 (Oct 2002) 658–663.
Life and Death on Your Own Terms
Authors: Nerad Patricia
Published: August 2006

LIFE AND DEATH ON YOUR OWN TERMS, LL Basta, 2001, hardback, 350 pp $26
Oncology Patient Education Resource Manual
Authors: Littlefield A. Lynn
Published: August 2006

Oncology Patient Education Resource Manual, Theresa W. Gillespie, 2001, loose‐leaf binder, 10 sections $209
Dailey's Notes on Blood
Authors: Osborne Sonya
Published: August 2006

Dailey's Notes on Blood, John Dailey, 2002, paperback, 264 pp $24
Increased Efficiency through OR Redesign and Process Simplification
Authors: Mangum Sandras S. , Cutler Katherine
Published: August 2006

Short turnover times and efficient use of time and personnel are hallmarks of an efficiently run OR. When delays occur, time can be lost and the workday prolonged considerably. This article describes changes made in neurosurgical services at Utah Valley Regional Medical Center, Provo. These changes involved redesign of the neurosurgical suite and simplification of processes, which led to a 33% to 55% decrease in turnover times and an increase in team efficiency and the number of nurses proficient in the specialty. AORN J 76 (Dec 2002) 1041–1046.
Ethics in Perioperative Practice—Values, Integrity, and Social Policy
Authors: King Cecil A. , Broom Catherine
Published: August 2006

Though often difficult, ethical decision making is necessary when caring for surgical patients. Perioperative nurses have to recognize ethical dilemmas and should be prepared to take action based on the ethical code outlined in the American Nurses Association's (ANA's) Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements. In this final article of a nine‐part series that is designed to help perioperative nurses relate the ANA code to their own area of practice, the author looks at the ninth provision, which emphasizes the responsibility of professional nursing associations to maintain the value and integrity of the profession. AORN J 76 (Dec 2002) 1047–1053.
Nurse Executive Resource Manual
Authors: Watkins Gwendolyn
Published: August 2006

NURSE EXECUTIVE RESOURCE MANUAL, Julian S.A. Cicatiello, 2001, loose‐leaf binder, 8 sections $249
An Administrator Returns to Practice as a Perioperative Nurse
Authors: Waibel Ruth
Published: August 2006

After many years in an administrative job, the author returned to work as a perioperative nurse. Her fears, as well as the excitement of learning new techniques and technologies, are chronicled in this article. Her experiences and “lessons learned” can be used as a guide for orienting new employees with previous OR experience. In the wake of the national shortage of perioperative nurses, hospitals may need to look to nurses who have previous but no current OR experience to fill vacancies. AORN J 76 (Nov 2002) 862–865.
Your 1st Year as a Nurse
Authors: Snowden Christine
Published: August 2006

YOUR 1ST YEAR AS A NURSE, Donna Wilk Cardillo, 2001, paperback, $19.95
Orthopedic Patient Education Resource Manual
Authors: Watkins Gwendolyn
Published: August 2006

ORTHOPEDIC PATIENT EDUCATION RESOURCE MANUAL, Nancy L. Hiltz, second ed. 2001, loose‐leaf binder, 6 sections, $229
Diabetes Mellitus and its Chronic Complications
Authors: Bailes Barbara K.
Published: August 2006

ABSTRACT

Diabetes mellitus is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and it is a major risk factor for early onset of coronary heart disease. Complications of diabetes are retinopathy, nephropathy, and peripheral neuropathy. Currently, treatment involves diet modification, weight reduction, exercise, oral medications, and insulin. In recent years, important advances have been made into the pathogenesis of diabetes that affect the cardiovascular, renal, and nervous systems; vision; and the lower extremities, especially the feet. The progression of diabetic retinopathy and nephropathy can be slowed or prevented with tight glucose and blood pressure control. Neuropathy remains a major problem causing significant impairment. Ongoing clinical trials and testing of various medications to determine their effectiveness in treating the complications of diabetes have met with some success, but there still is much to learn about this disease. AORN 76 (Aug 2002) 266‐282.
Fire and Life Safety in Health Care Facilities
Authors: Barton Ann
Published: August 2006

FIRE AND LIFE SAFETY IN HEALTH CARE FACILITIES, Marvin J. Fischer et al, 2000, 713 pp $124.75 hardback
Basic Pharmacology for Nurses
Authors: Dreger Vicki
Published: August 2006

BASIC PHARMACOLOGY FOR NURSES, 12th ed. Bruce D. Clayton, Yvonne N. Stock, 2001, 640 pp $39.95 paperback
Women's Health Patient Education Resource Manual
Authors: Watkins Gwendolyn
Published: August 2006

WOMEN'S HEALTH PATIENT EDUCATION RESOURCE MANUAL, second ed. Judy Marcus, Sandra Bloom Painter, Eileen Wyner, 2001, 521 pp $229 looseleaf binder
The Feelings Nurses and Patients/Families Experience When Faced with the Need to Make Bioethical Decisions
Authors: Byrne Michelle
Published: August 2006

The Feelings Nurses and Patients/Families Experience When Faced with the Need to Make Bioethical Decisions, GL Husted, Vol 25, 2001, Nursing Administration Quarterly, 46‐54, no 3
Symptoms and Suffering at the End of Life in Children with Cancer
Authors: Weemering Mary Lynne
Published: August 2006

The New England Journal of Medicine, J Wolfe, Vol 342, February 2000, 326–333
What is in a Name—Sedation or Anesthesia
Authors: Catalano Kathleen
Published: August 2006

The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations' sedation standards detail the differences between sedation and anestnesia. These standards, however, note that it is important that those applying sedation be trained to rescue patients who may slip from moderate sedation into deep sedation or from deep sedation into anesthesia. AORN J 75 (March 2002) 550–553.
Cardiovascular Patient Education Resource Manual
Authors: McFarland Sheila A.
Published: August 2006

Cardiovascular Patient Education Resource Manual, Terri Ann Gershedon, second ed, 2001, looseleaf binder, $199
Endometriosis—A Missed Malady
Authors: Taylor Marti M.
Published: August 2006

Endometriosis is a disease that affects approximately 5.5 million girls and women in their reproductive years in the United States and Canada. During the menstrual cycle, the endometrial lining of the uterus thickens in preparation to receive a fertilized egg. If fertilization does not occur, this lining sloughs off during menstruation. Endometrial tissue can migrate out of the fallopian tubes and grow outside of the uterus as endometrial implants. This can result in severe pain. Endometriosis is very difficult to detect because most women become accustomed to painful menstrual cycles at an early age. The disease often will go undiagnosed because even with extensive endometriosis it is possible to have minimal symptoms or none at all. Physicians have few diagnostic tools to detect the scars and growths of endometriosis. The only way to confirm the diagnosis and stage of endometriosis is by laparoscopy. Treatment options include hormone therapy and surgery. In the past, the most successful treatment was open laparotomy with excision of the endometrial implants. This article discusses the use of the ultrasonic scalpel to resect endometrial implants. through the laparoscope. The patient's perioperative course also is discussed. AORN J 77 (Feb 2003) 298‐313.
Moderate Sedation/Analgesia: Competency Assessment Module
Authors: Andrews Regina W.
Published: August 2006

Moderate Sedation/Analgesia: Competency Assessment Module, Rosemari C. Moss, 2001, paperback, 62 pp $50
The Economics of Health and Medical Care
Authors: Henderson Lesley
Published: August 2006

The Economics of Health and Medical Care, Philip Jacobs, John Rappaport, fifth ed. 2002, hardback, 423 pp $70
Pharmacology Made Easy for NCLEX‐PN
Authors: Hutchisson Bettyann
Published: August 2006

Pharmacology Made Easy for NCLEX‐PN, Linda Waide, Berta Roland, 2001, paperback, 264 pp $21.95
Sentinel Lymph Node Dissection As a Means of Managing Breast Cancer
Authors: Wienholz Sandra , Dean Susan F.
Published: August 2006

ABSTRACT

Sentinel lymph node dissection is a minimally invasive procedure designed to identify and remove specific lymph nodes suspected of containing metastatic cancer cells. First, a surgeon maps sentinel lymph nodes by tagging them with a radioisotope. He or she then uses a hand‐held gamma probe intraoperatively to identity lymph nodes likely to contain metastases of primary lesions (eg, cancers of the breast, prostate, and parathyroid; melanomas). Sentinel lymph node dissection is precise and considerably less traumatic for the patient than the traditional surgical treatment of complete lymph node dissection. This article discusses the use of sentinel lymph node dissection as a diagnostic tool and treatment for breast cancer. AORN J 72 (Oct 2000) 633–638.
Anatomy of an Interview
Authors: Powers Lee
Published: August 2006

ABSTRACT

Interviewing well is one of the most important skills that job seekers can possess. With the proper knowledge and preparation, anyone can interview more confidently. By looking at the anatomy of the interview process, you will know what is expected of you when you walk in the Interviewer's door. AORN J (October 2000) 671–674.
Brain Tumor Resections Guided by Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Authors: Kanan Angela , Gasson Beth
Published: August 2006

A major goal of surgical treatment of intracranial tumors is to achieve complete resection of the lesion while also preserving normal brain tissue and function. Conventional stereotactic systems used today to localize intracranial lesions are based on previously acquired imaging data sets. These data sets cannot provide surgeons with information about dynamic changes that occur during surgery. The recent development of intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging allows surgical resection to be performed through the eyes of the surgeon with concurrent magnetic resonance images. This advancement has revolutionized the way neurosurgical procedures are being performed. AORN J 77 (March 2003) 583–589.
Reducing Percutaneous Injuries in the OR by Educational Methods
Authors: Holodnick Cherie L. , Barkauskas Violet H.
Published: August 2006

Exposure to bloodborne pathogens (eg, HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C) through percutaneous injuries is an occupational risk for health care workers, especially those in the OR. The incidence of disease continues to rise, although occupational exposures often go unreported. Percutaneous injury prevention methods have included use of safety devices, practice changes, and educational programs. An educational intervention to increase awareness of risk, provide suggestions for injury reduction, and encourage reporting of exposures was performed at a university teaching hospital. Preliminary qualitative results show increased exposure reporting, increased use of personal protective equipment, and increased awareness of disease exposure risk among OR personnel. AORN J72 (Sept 2000) 461–476
Perioperative Nursing and Animal‐Assisted Therapy
Authors: Miller Julie , Ingram Lisa
Published: August 2006

Interacting with animals has been shown to reduce blood pressure and cholesterol, decrease anxiety, and improve a person's sense of well being. Animal‐assisted therapy (AAT) can be incorporated into the care of perioperative patients. Some of the goals that can be met by using trained and certified therapy animals are reducing stress preoperatively, motivating patients to have a positive attitude, promoting postoperative activity, and reducing the need for pain medication. Infection control, immunosuppressed patients, and research are issues regarding AAT in the hospital setting that must be covered by policy and procedure. Suggestions for setting up an AAT program are discussed. AORN J (Sept 2000) 477–483
Teaching Affective Competencies to Surgical Technologists
Authors: Patty Chris M.
Published: August 2006

Learning in the affective domain encompasses behaviors and beliefs concerned with values, morals, and caring, and surgical technologists have not been well trained in affective competencies. This article describes the development of a curricular model based on Martha Rogers' Science of Unitary Human Beings and on humanistic learning theory. AORN J 70 (Nov 1999) 776‐781.
Tennessee RN First Assistant Survey Data—What Types of Perioperative Education are Needed?
Authors: Heckman Rod , Barnhill Jan
Published: August 2006

Many nursing programs removed perioperative education from their curriculum as early as the late 1960s, and perioperative nursing is now experiencing the consequences. Fewer perioperatively educated graduates are available, the workforce of experienced perioperative nurses is aging, and multiple career opportunities are luring perioperative nurses from the OR and nursing in general. Surveys were conducted in Tennessee to determine the knowledge about perioperative nursing roles and responsibilities. These survey results demonstrate the need for nurses, nursing programs, and hospitals to collaborate in developing guidelines, programs, and evaluation processes based on national perioperative standards. AORN J 70 (Nov 1999) 791‐802.
Accreditation of Ambulatory Surgery Centers
Authors: Brown Suzanne
Published: August 2006

Ambulatory surgery centers are flourishing in the United States. Accreditation of these unique facilities by the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care reflects a commitment to quality, patient‐centered care and to excellence in this specialty area. The accreditation process is complex and lengthy; the benefits, however, outweigh the disadvantages. By successfully completing the accreditation process, a facility demonstrates to the public, its patients, and other health care professionals that it provides exemplary ambulatory surgical care. Successfully accredited facilities also have competitive advantages over nonaccredited surgical centers. AORN J 70 (Nov 1999) 814‐821.
Sidewalk Strategies: Seven Winning Steps for Candidates, Causes, and Communities
Authors: Walker Nathalie
Published: August 2006

Sidewalk Strategies: Seven Winning Steps for Candidates, Causes, and Communities, Larry Tramutola, 2003, softcover, 232 pp $16.95
Cooked: An Inner City Nursing Memoir
Authors: Henderson Lesley J.
Published: August 2006

Cooked: An Inner City Nursing Memoir, Carol Karels, 2002, paperback, 220 pp $13.99
Health and Health Care 2010: The Forecast, the Challenge
Authors: Koch Fran
Published: August 2006

Health and Health Care 2010: The Forecast, the Challenge, Institute for the Future, 2000, paperback, 217 pp $35
Shaping the Adaptive Organization: Landscapes, Learning, and Leadership in Volatile Times
Authors: Bedison Nancy L.
Published: August 2006

Shaping the Adaptive Organization: Landscapes, Learning, and Leadership in Volatile Times, William E. Fulmer, 2000, hardcover, 294 pp $29.95
Textbook in Health Informatics: A Nursing Perspective
Authors: Jensen Susan
Published: August 2006

Textbook in Health Informatics: A Nursing Perspective, J. Mantas Borgatti, A. Hasman, 2002, hardback, 516 pp $94
Women's Victimization History and Surgical Intervention
Authors: Hastings Debra Pilling , Kantor Glenda Kaufman
Published: August 2006

Research suggests that women who are abused use health care services at higher rates than those who are not abused. Few studies have examined the association between women's history of victimization and surgical intervention. A secondary analysis of quantitative data obtained originally from primary care practice records of 110 women was conducted. The relationship between women's history of victimization and the likelihood that these women had undergone surgery was examined statistically. Findings reveal that women who had experienced childhood abuse, abuse as an adult by an intimate partner, or both underwent a significantly higher number of surgeries and more major surgeries than women with no history of abuse. Screening for victimization history is recommended in perioperative settings to facilitate appropriate intervention. AORN J 77 (Jan 2003) 163‐180.
Robotic Cardiac Surgery
Authors: Reger Tammy Beth , Janhke Mary Ellen
Published: August 2006

The health care climate is evolving due to influences of new technology, and robotic surgery has become a part of many surgical procedures and specialties. Incorporation of robotic procedures in cardiac surgery has several recognized benefits for patient outcomes, including a smaller incision, decrease in pain, and shorter hospital stay. Increased use of robotics will influence how nurses educate and care for their patients and the types of health care options that will be offered to patients in the future. AORN J 77 (Jan 2003) 182‐186.
Optimize Patient Health by Treating Literacy and Language Barriers
Authors: Dreger Vicki , Trembeck Thomas
Published: August 2006

More than 90 million Americans have limited literacy skills. Almost two million US residents cannot speak English, and millions more speak it poorly. The stigma of illiteracy or the inability to speak a country's predominant language keep patients from disclosing their limitations. Recognizing these facts is an important first step in improving health education for this vulnerable population. By adapting teaching techniques to patients' special needs, nurses can ensure that patients understand their health problems and plan of care. Statistics dramatically demonstrate the high cost of neglecting these needs. Patients who do not understand their plan of care do not comply with instructions and, therefore, suffer unnecessary complications. Health care providers who can communicate with their patients through multilingual, low literacy patient education materials and with the use of qualified interpreters markedly improve the quality of care for their patients and the resulting outcomes. AORN J 75 (Feb 2002) 280–293.
Caring for a Limited‐English Proficient Patient
Authors: Wood Betsy Anne
Published: August 2006

Each day in the United States, health care workers try to communicate with patients who are deaf, hard of hearing, or limited‐English proficient (LEP). According to government regulations, these patients are guaranteed access to language accommodations. The legal implications of these regulations will be discussed along with ways to facilitate communication with patients who are deaf, hard of hearing, or LEP and the requirements for those who act as interpreters for such patients. AORN J (Feb 2002) 305–308.
Understanding Bulimia. Signs, Symptoms and the Human Experience
Authors: Byrne Michelle
Published: August 2006

Understanding Bulimia. Signs, Symptoms and the Human Experience, S Orbanic, Vol 101, March 2001, American Journal of Nursing, 35‐42
Introduction to Critical Care Nursing
Authors: Smith Kay Lambert
Published: August 2006

Introduction to Critical Care Nursing, Mary Lou Sole, Marilyn L. Lamborn, Jeanette C. Hartshorn, third ed, 2001, hardback, 830 pp $54.95
Handbook of Geriatric Care Management
Authors: Turner Cynthia D.
Published: August 2006

Handbook of Geriatric Care Management, Cathy Cress, 2001, hardback, 336 pp $49
Treating Glaucoma with Drainage Devices and Pericardial Grafts
Authors: Ho‐Shing Donna
Published: August 2006

Glaucoma is caused by a sustained elevation of intraocular pressure due to the decreased drainage of aqueous humor from the anterior chamber of the eye. There are many types of glaucoma, which, if left untreated, may have devastating results for the patient. Glaucoma can remain uncontrolled after medical and surgical interventions. Glaucoma drainage device implants with pericardial graft placements often are helpful in relieving the effects of glaucoma and increasing the patient's quality of life. AORN J 71 (June 2000) 1237–1251.
Mentoring—What It Is and How to Make It Work
Authors: Fawcett Debra L.
Published: August 2006

Mentors are people who help those less experienced in their field learn about the field and advance their careers. Mentors not only help mentees learn, they also learn from the mentor‐mentee relationship. To be effective, mentors should possess patience, enthusiasm, knowledge, a sense of humor, and respect. They also should advocate for mentees and get to know them, thus allowing mentees to succeed and the mentor‐learner relationship to grow. AORN J 75 (May 2002) 950‐954.
Reprocessing Single‐Use Devices—The Ethical Dilemma
Authors: Dunn Debra
Published: August 2006

This is the first in a series of three articles about reprocessing medical devices labeled as “single use” by the manufacturer. The goal of reprocessing single‐use devices (SUDs) is to save money and decrease environmental pollution. Reprocessing can be performed on SUDs that have been used on other patients or opened but not used. The practice of reprocessing is complex and technical, and it raises concerns about patient safety, ethics, the environment, and costs. Opponents of reprocessing argue that the risks outweigh the benefits and that research has not proven it to be safe. Supporters believe the devices are labeled for single use so that manufacturers can maintain their profit margin and avoid liability. The purpose of part one of this article is to inform nurses about the ethical issues, patient safety issues (eg, infection control, patient injury), and previously performed research studies regarding reprocessing and reusing products that are intended for single use. The second and third articles in this series will discuss procedures for reprocessing, roles of the regulatory agencies involved, and advantages and disadvantages of using third‐party reprocessors. AORN J 75 (May 2002) 989‐999.
Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy for Breast Cancer
Authors: Kellar Stephanie J.
Published: August 2006

In a health care system in which decreasing costs, increasing quality, and minimizing morbidity are emphasized, new, less invasive surgical techniques are gaining popularity. Sentinel lymph node biopsy is one such procedure used to treat many types of breast cancer. By performing a biopsy of this node, which receives lymphatic drainage from the tumor, the surgeon can predict the status of all nodes in the axillary region and accurately diagnose stages of cancer, thus eliminating axillary dissection for 55% to 70% of patients. Successful outcomes result from a concerted effort among the nuclear medicine physician, radiologist, surgeon, and surgical team members. AORN J 74 (Aug 2001) 197–201.
Overcoming Communication Barriers in Patient Education
Authors: Barich Mary E.
Published: August 2006

Overcoming Communication Barriers in Patient Education, Helen Osborne 2001, 65 pp $24.95 paperback
Student Interest in Perioperative Nursing Practice as a Career
Authors: Happell Brenda
Published: August 2006

Perioperative nursing is in crisis because of the difficulty recruiting sufficient numbers of graduate nurses and the threat of nonnursing employees performing traditional nursing duties. The relative unpopularity of perioperative nursing as a career choice for graduate nurses is commonly attributed to little exposure to the specialty's theory and practice in undergraduate nursing education programs. This article discusses results of a longitudinal study's first phase to ascertain career preferences of undergraduate nursing students. Findings suggest that when students begin nursing programs, they consider perioperative nursing a favorable career option. Few studies regarding student nurses' attitudes toward perioperative nursing exist, making these results significant. AORN J 71 (March 2000) 600–605.
Long‐Term Care: Managing Across the Continuum
Authors: Sook Cynthia
Published: August 2006

Long‐Term Care: Managing Across the Continuum, John R. Pratt, 1999, hardcover, 615 pp $55
Myths and Realities of Ageism and Nursing
Authors: Letvak Susan
Published: August 2006

Ageism is pervasive throughout society, and it is an especially important issue for nurses because the nursing workforce is aging rapidly. This article explores ageism as it applies to women and nurses, along with the myths and realities about this prevalent attitude. It also presents strategies for managing and educating the aging nursing workforce. AORN J 75 (June 2002) 1101‐1107.
The Pancreas—Hermit of the Abdomen
Authors: Gavaghan Mary
Published: August 2006

The pancreas is almost impossible to palpate because it is located in the retroperitoneal space. Life‐threatening lesions, therefore, often are not diagnosed until they are very advanced and encroaching on adjacent structures. The pancreas has a large endocrine and exocrine reserve, which also contributes to difficulty in diagnosing pancreatic disease. This article provides an in‐depth analysis of the anatomy and physiology of the pancreas and endocrinopathies, allowing nurses to provide optimal care for patients with pancreatic abnormalities. AORN J 75 (June 2002) 1110‐1130.
Surgical Decisions in the Elderly: the Importance of Biological Age
Authors: King Cecil A.
Published: August 2006

Surgical Decisions in the Elderly: the Importance of Biological Age, SM Farquharson et al, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, Vol 94 May 2001, 232‐235
Perioperative Patient Education for Retinal Surgery
Authors: Shelswell Nancy L.
Published: August 2006

Anticipation of retinal surgery and fear of permanent vision loss can be stressful for patients. When patients first are diagnosed with retinal problems and informed that ocular surgery is required, they may not be psychologically or emotionally ready to absorb the information needed to prepare them for the postoperative recovery phase. Perioperative nurses have an opportunity to affect patient outcomes by providing information to patients before, during, and after surgery. Well‐educated patients have the necessary knowledge to maximize compliance and afford themselves an optimal surgical outcome. AORN J 75 (April 2002) 801‐807.
Bioterrorism—Are You Ready for the Silent Killer?
Authors: Stillsmoking Kristina
Published: August 2006

Current biological threats to the United States have generated fear and panic among many, but nursing professionals who are educated about bioterrorism and its effects can answer questions confidently and calm fears when peers, family members, and friends ask about this issue. Perioperative nurses can become ambassadors of confidence via their ability to project calm and thus stem the tide of panic and fear. This article explains the definition of bioterrorism, its history, biological agents and their transmission, treatment options, and what nurses can do to facilitate preventive measures and help avert panic. AORN J 76 (Sept 2002) 434–446.
A New Approach to Intraoperative Radiation Therapy
Authors: Beddar A. Sam , Kubu Mary Lou , Domanovic Mary Ann , Ellis Rod J. , Kinsella Timothy J. , Sibata Claudio H.
Published: August 2006

Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) is an adjuvant treatment in which a large single dose of radiation is delivered during a surgical procedure to resected tumor beds or to an unresectable tumor. This article discusses the implementation of an IORT program and highlights the successful collaboration needed between the OR and radiation oncology departments. A better understanding of IORT in the OR setting will contribute to smooth program implementation. AORN J 74 (Oct 2001) 500–505.
Improved Rates of Compliance with Hand Antisepsis Guidelines: A Three‐Phase Observational Study
Authors: King Cecil
Published: August 2006

Improved Rates of Compliance with Hand Antisepsis Guidelines: A Three‐Phase Observational Study, ML Earl, MM Jackson, LS Rickman, American Journal of Nursing, Vol 101 March 2001, 26‐33
The Case Manager's Handbook
Authors: Crisman Karen
Published: August 2006

The Case Manager's Handbook, Catherine M. Mullahy, 1998, hardback, 592 pp $55
Bone Marrow Transplantation
Authors: Hansen Steffani H.
Published: August 2006

Bone Marrow Transplantation, Richard K. Burt et al, 1998, wirebound, 608 pp $45
A Process for Improving Flash Sterilization
Authors: Huggins Karen A. , Mood Robert , Koch Fran
Published: August 2006

In reviewing OR policies and procedures for flash sterilization, staff members at Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas discovered that their process of biological monitoring and flash sterilization needed improvement, and they implemented changes to correct the process. These changes led to questions regarding biological indicators and the flash sterilization container systems being used. As a result, the overall time required for flash sterilization was increased to validate the sterilization process. AORN J 75 (Jan 2002) 127–133.
Transurethral Resection Syndrome—It Does Not Have to be a Mystery
Authors: Chambers Ann
Published: August 2006

Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) has been the standard treatment for moderate to severe benign prostatic hypertrophy since the 1930s. Transurethral resection (TUR) syndrome, one complication that can occur during a TURP procedure, is water intoxication of the body that results in hyponatremia and other acid‐base imbalances. This complication is infrequent, occurring in approximately 2% of all patients undergoing TURP procedures; therefore, it may not be recognized by caregivers unfamiliar with the syndrome. The consequences are increased intravascular volume, cellular edema, and hypothermia. Although improvements in surgical technique have lessened the occurrence of TUR syndrome, perioperative staff members still need to remain alert for signs of this complication. A team approach and early recognition can ensure a smooth postoperative course for the patient. Knowing how and why TUR syndrome occurs can enable perioperative nurses to devise a plan of care to help prevent its occurrence. AORN J 75 (Jan 2002) 156–170.
Making Informed Medical Decisions
Authors: Nelson Eva M.
Published: August 2006

MAKING INFORMED MEDICAL DECISIONS, Nancy Oster, Lucy Thomas, Darol Joseff, 2000, hardback, 364, $17.95
Fetal and Uterine Response During Maternal Surgery
Authors: King Cecil A.
Published: August 2006

Fetal and Uterine Response During Maternal Surgery, JM Kendrick, 19, May/June 1994, American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing, 165‐170
Holistic Health Promotion and Complementary Therapies: A Resource for Integrated Practice
Authors: Hutchisson Bettyann
Published: August 2006

Holistic Health Promotion and Complementary Therapies: A Resource for Integrated Practice, Di Lima Sara Nell, Painter Sandra Bloom, 1998, loose‐leaf binder, 410, $169
Use of a Deployable Medical System During the Remodeling of an OR
Authors: Etchells Joyce L.
Published: August 2006

How can a five‐suite OR be remodeled while providing continuous, cost‐effective surgical procedures without decreasing workload? Such a question was met with an innovative answer at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Fresno, Calif. Deployable Medical System units were selected to provide surgical support. The decision‐making process, challenges, and surgical capabilities will be reviewed. Methods of quality control are presented, and cost benefits are described. AORN J 73 (April 2001) 815–821.
Operating Room Nurse Managers—Competence and Beyond
Authors: Kondrat Brian K.
Published: August 2006

Operating room nurse managers supervise and direct a complex, highly technical, and expensive organization. To be successful, they must possess certain competencies or skills that have not been studied extensively. A replication of one study was conducted to determine which competencies characterize OR nurse managers who are considered competent and superior. The randomly selected, national sample comprised OR nurse managers who completed an Operating Room Nurse Manager Questionnaire. Analysis of 120 use‐able questionnaires revealed that human and leadership competencies were valued most and conceptual and technical competencies were valued least in OR nurse managers. AORN J 73 (June 2001) 1116–1130.
Quantifying and Reducing the Risk of Bloodborne Pathogen Exposure
Authors: Stringer Bernadette , Infante‐Rivard Claire , Hanley James
Published: August 2006

The risk of becoming infected with bloodborne pathogens (eg, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV) during surgery is real. The degree of risk for perioperative personnel is related to factors that include participating in large numbers of surgical procedures each year; the nature of perioperative work (eg, use of different types of sharp instruments); exposure to large amounts of blood and body fluids; the prevalence of bloodborne pathogens in the surgical population; the variation in different organisms' ability to be transmitted; the existence of vaccines and the level of vaccination; the availability of postexposure treatment; and the consequences of acquiring the disease. Controlling risks to perioperative personnel can be accomplished by using the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's three methods of control—redesigning surgical equipment and procedures, changing work practices, and enhancing the personal protection equipment of perioperative personnel.AORN J73 (June 2001) 1135–1146.
One Last Hug Before I Go
Authors: de Lima Michelle
Published: August 2006

One Last Hug Before I Go, Carla Wills‐Brandon, 2000, paperback, 292 pp $12.95
Microvascular Reconstruction of the Head and Neck After Tumor Ablation
Authors: Johnson Perry J. , Lydiatt Daniel D. , Baxter Janice K. , Hollins Ronald R. , Lydiatt William M.
Published: August 2006

Microvascular reconstruction of the head and neck in cancer patients after surgical ablation has significantly improved the quality of life of these patients from both a functional and cosmetic standpoint. Successful management and reconstruction of these patients requires a well‐coordinated team approach. Operating room times and hospital stays have significantly decreased with coordination and experience of the team members. AORN J 70 (July 1999) 30‐33.
Preoperative PCA Teaching Program to Manage Postoperative Pain
Authors: Reichert Amy L
Published: August 2006

Preoperative PCA Teaching Program to Manage Postoperative Pain, D Knoerl, MEDSURG Nursing, Vol 8, February 1999, 25–33,36
Assessing the Force Generated With Application of Cricoid Pressure
Authors: Koziol Carol A. , Cuddeford James D. , Moos Dan D.
Published: August 2006

The application of cricoid pressure is a common technique used to decrease the risk of aspiration during anesthetic induction. Research recommends that 3 to 4 kg of cricoid force be applied to achieve effective esophageal occlusion. The purpose of this study was to assess perioperative nurses' knowledge regarding the recommended amount of cricoid force that should be applied to the cricoid cartilage and to assess the amount of force generated when cricoid pressure was applied to a scale‐mounted model. A convenience sample of 102 perioperative nurses participated in the study. Five percent of participants identified the correct amount of force necessary. Applied force was significantly less than the recommended amount. Findings of this study suggest perioperative nurses lack both knowledge and clinical skill for generating effective amounts of cricoid force. AORN J 72 (Dec 2000) 1018–1030.
Nursing Care of the General Pediatric Surgical Patient
Authors: Dreger Vicki
Published: August 2006

NURSING CARE OF THE GENERAL PEDIATRIC SURGICAL PATIENT Barbara V. Wise et al 2000, 544 pp $79 hardback
Integrated Women's Health: Holistic Approaches for Comprehensive Care
Authors: Duran Diane
Published: August 2006

INTEGRATED WOMEN'S HEALTH: HOLISTIC APPROACHES FOR COMPREHENSIVE CARE By Ellen Olshansky 2000, 436 pp $39 paperback