bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluating the Reliability and Safety of Lithium-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles: Advancements, Challenges, and Environmental Considerations
Authors: Tantia Sriyash
Published: April 2024

Background: The global transportation sector is facing increasing challenges related to air pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and climate change. As a result, there is a growing need to shift towards cleaner and more sustainable modes of transportation. Electric vehicles (EVs) have gained significant attention as a promising solution to reduce emissions and dependence on fossil fuels.
Central to the operation of EVs are lithium-ion batteries, which provide the necessary energy storage capacity for electric propulsion. Lithium-ion batteries have emerged as a leading technology in the field of energy storage due to their high energy density, low self-discharge rate, and versatile design options. However, ensuring the reliability and safety of these batteries remains a critical aspect for the widespread adoption of EVs. Figure 1 explain the Electric Vehicle architecture in details.
MAXIMIZING BENEFITS FROM NETWORK COLLABORATION: HOW ORGANIZATIONS EXPLOIT NETWORK RELATIONS IN HIGHLY UNPREDICTABLE ENVIRONMENTS
Authors: Flieger Marcin
Published: April 2024

The main scientific purpose of this article is to identify how organizations maximize benefits from network relations in highly unpredictable environments, including both operational and strategic perspectives of network collaboration. The study is designed to deepen our knowledge about the nature of inter-organizational networks, and our understanding of the dynamics of relations between actors and the possibilities of exploiting networks in order to maximize benefit (network and relational rent). The research was carried out using the interpretative method of a multiple case study, following methodological rigor. It was divided into two stages: case-study analysis and cross-case analysis. The research shows that in highly unpredictable environments, when  organizations have to face sudden and considerable unfavourable changes in operating conditions, they intensify relations’ features and at the same time modify expected benefits (including both operational and strategic perspective). The results allow for the identifying a pattern which shows how organizations modify the intensity of network-relation features in order to gain established benefits. The template serves as a tool for practitioners who can use it in planning and developing interactions with other members of networks (knots).
NAVIGATING ORGANIZATIONAL CRISES AND UNCERTAINTIES THROUGH WEB AUGMENTED REALITY (WebAR)
Authors: Jeganathan Kishokanth
Published: April 2024

Web Augmented Reality (WebAR) has emerged as a pivotal component within the paradigm of Industry 4.0 technologies. Its proliferation across diverse sectors underscores its potential as a transformative tool, particularly in the context of organizational micro-environments. Unlike traditional Augmented Reality (AR) platforms, which often necessitate substantial financial and technical investments, WebAR offers a more cost-effective and accessible alternative. Despite its apparent advantages, the adoption rate of WebAR remains relatively subdued. This article aims to undertake a rigorous theoretical examination of WebAR’s capacity to address and mitigate crises and uncer-tainties inherent within organizational micro-environments. To this end, the paper will review WebAR, engage in a comparative analysis between WebAR and its traditional AR counterparts, highlighting the distinctive attributes and potential advantages of the former, and delve into the theoretical implications of WebAR’s utility in navigating orga-nizational crises and uncertainties, drawing from relevant academic literature and theoretical frameworks. By adop-ting a more abstract and theoretical lens, this paper seeks to contribute to the body of knowledge surrounding WebAR. It aspires to foster a deeper academic understanding of its potential applications and implications, eschewing a more pragmatic approach in favor of a comprehensive theoretical exploration.
SLOW THINKING, OR THE ART OF NETWORK THINKING
Authors: Piekarczyk Anna , Strojny Szymon
Published: April 2024

This article presents Slow Thinking: a reason and action tool used in problem-solving, also referred to as the methodology of network thinking. This methodology allows us to better understand the working of systems, specifically complex systems. It provides a holistic approach, a broad outlook, and examination of the world and a discovering of new relations; all this requires holistic thinking. Here attention is also drawn to the pitfalls of fast thinking and the need to develop the competence of slow thinking. The authors also present exemplary applications of slow thinking with a network model that demonstrates the impact of demographic changes and globalisation on the development of Europe.
COMPETENCIES OF THE FUTURE IN LIGHT OF THE CHANGES TAKING PLACE IN LARGE-SIZED COMPANIES
Authors: Miętkiewicz Monika , Brzychcy Katarzyna , Ziemkiewicz-Gawlik Ilona , Jaroszewski Karol
Published: April 2024

The reality of the labour market is that changes are determined by both internal and external factors. The COVID-19 pandemic and the Russo-Ukrainian War doubtlessly resulted in a significant transformation of the labour market. The consequences of both events belong to external factors, where the expectations of both employers and employees, as well the offers being made by both groups participating in the labour market, clashed anew, revealing the existing competencies and deficits in their scope. Given the aim of the article, the authors will focus primarily on the conditions created by employers in large-sized companies, and their influence on the reinforcement and development of competencies of the future. The conducted survey studies indicate the necessity to introduce changes in the process of work organisation; and of the kind which will foster the development of competencies of the future. The studies were conducted taking into account the social changes in the external environment of organisations and the changes which were imposed on employers, remote work among others, in response to the changing environment. Thus, the issues raised in the studies, apart from competencies of the future, include organisational changes faced by the employees. Based on the obtained results recommendations were formulated.
POSZUKIWANIE ALTERNATYWNYCH MOŻLIWOŚCI POPRAWY WARUNKÓW ŻYCIA MIESZKAŃCÓW MIAST POPRZEZ MODYFIKACJE PRZEPŁYWU RUCHU DROGOWEGO
Authors: Simiński Przemysław , Płochocki Patryk , Kravcov Alexander
Published: April 2024

Zidentyfikowanie najlepszych praktyk w zakresie organizacji ruchu i infrastruktury drogowej w aglomeracjach miejskich wskazuje na niską ich efektywność w zakresie przepływów w ruchu drogowym. Pozyskanie i synteza dostępnej wiedzy ma na celu opracowanie efektywnych koncepcji organizacyjnych i technicznych rozwiązań, które pomogą w zmniejszeniu występowania korków drogowych w aglomeracjach miejskich. Nowoczesne miasto lub obszar zurbanizowany jest systemem “połączonych naczyń", które wpływają na komfort życia ludzi. Jeden z głównych czynników determinujących satysfakcję z życia w miastach to jakość życia. Podlega on wpływom m.in. dostępności udogodnień lub przestrzeni miejskiej związanej z podejmowaniem wysiłku w celu przemieszczenia się, co często wiąże się z wysiłkiem emocjonalnym, czasowym i kosztowym. Przemieszczanie się ludzi napotyka wiele ograniczeń wynikających z zarządzania obszarem zurbanizowanym. Przeprowadzone badania teoretyczne wskazują, że skuteczne zmniejszenie korków drogowych w aglomeracjach miejskich wymaga kombinacji różnych koncepcji organizacyjnych i technicznych rozwiązań. Najlepsze praktyki w zakresie organizacji ruchu i infrastruktury drogowej obejmują między innymi rozwijanie sieci transportu publicznego, wdrożenie systemów inteligentnego transportu, stosowanie opłat drogowych zmiennych w czasie i planowanie przestrzenne uwzględniające ruch drogowy. Oczywiście autorzy zdają sobie sprawę, że radykalne ograniczenie ruchu drogowego w miastach jest możliwe dzięki wykorzystaniu różnych rozwiązań technicznych i organizacyjnych, takich jak: promowanie alternatywnych środków transportu.
INNOVATIVENESS OF TRAINING COMPANIES IN THE WEST POMERANIAN VOIVODESHIP
Authors: Smolska Małgorzata
Published: April 2024

The aim of the article is to analyse and evaluate the innovativeness of training companies operating in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship. In the theoretical part of the article: the basic concepts related to the innovativeness of training companies are defined and the indicators for measuring the innovativeness of these enterprises are summarised. The practical part of the article analyses the innovativeness of training companies in the West Pomeranian Voivo-deship. The following research methods were used in the article: literature analysis, analysis of source data from the Central Statistical Office, analysis of primary data obtained as a result of quantitative research.
Factores de riesgo asociado a la cetoacidosis diabética en pacientes críticos
Authors: Alcazar-Marcillo Angelica Adriana , Rodríguez-Plasencia Adisnay , Romero-Fernández Ariel José , Escobar-Suarez Carlos Antonio
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: determinar los riesgos asociados a la cetoacidosis diabéticas en pacientes críticos. Método: Revisión bibliográfica documental de 15 artículos científicos. Resultados y conclusión: Los factores de riesgos que se asocian a la cetoacidosis diabética en los pacientes críticos como principales causantes son las infecciones, seguida de abandono del tratamiento, debut diabético, transgresión dietética, alteraciones electrolíticas que pueden ocasionar daños en órganos específicos más común a nivel cardiaco, renal y neurológico.
Conocimientos del personal de enfermería sobre administración de medicamentos en pacientes de terapia intensiva
Authors: Alvarado-Rojas Adriana Marcela , Albornoz-Zamora Albornoz-Zamora , Vega-Falcón Vladimir , Romero-Fernández Ariel
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: evaluar los conocimientos del personal de enfermería sobre la administración de medicamentos en pacientes de terapia intensiva en hospital de cuenca – Ecuador. Método: Descriptivo observacional. Resultados y conclusión: No hay consenso sobre un protocolo general para la canulación intravenosa o la administración de fármacos, pero se pueden usar 10 estrategias correctas como pautas básicas y seguirlas de cerca. Se agregó la especificación requerida por cada organismo y unidad. No se encontró un movimiento permanente o regular en estas instituciones, aunque los resultados sugieren que capacitar al personal de enfermería tanto en el conocimiento como en la práctica puede mejorar su práctica y reducir los errores y los posibles efectos adversos.
Interpretación de transporte del paciente crítico en unidad móvil aérea
Authors: Alvarez-Chicaiza Ermencia Aracely , Dávila-Quishpe María Aidé , Vega-Falcón Vladimir , Molina-Molina Danilo Eduardo
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: interpretar la importancia del transporte del paciente crítico en unidad móvil aérea. Método: Descriptiva documental. Resultados y conclusión: El sistema de respuesta aérea en caso de emergencias del país, es manejado y brindado únicamente por las fuerzas armadas y la policía nacional, quienes brindan el servicio gratuito en coordinación con las unidades de salud, siendo necesario incrementar la inversión y creación de estrategias que permita desarrollar el servicio que ya se brinda, teniendo en cuenta que no todas las ciudades del país cuentan con unidades de salud tercer nivel. Se interpretó al transporte móvil aéreo, como una herramienta de utilidad para el sistema público de salud y al sistema de emergencias en el traslado de pacientes críticos que necesitan llegar a una unidad de salud donde exista la atención médica necesaria para su caso.
infecciones bacterianas asociadas a la covid-19 en pacientes de la unidad de cuidados intensivos
Authors: Borja-Urrea Alegria Yolanda , Rodríguez-Plasencia Adisnay , Romero-Fernández Ariel , Soria-Acosta Alina Rosa
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: identificar las infecciones bacterianas asociadas a la COVID-19 en pacientes de la unidad de cuidados intensivos. Método: Descriptiva documental. Resultados y Conclusión: Las infecciones bacterianas asociadas fueron ocasionadas por varios microorganismos son   Pseudomonas spp, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter spp las menos predominantes han sido Acinetobacter spp, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus thoraltensis y Candida Albicans para detectar dichos microorganismos se ha realizado estudios en pacientes ingresados después de las 24 horas las pruebas  realizas fueron en  urocultivos, hemocultivos, cultivos de secreciones, en las que se demostró que son microorganismos gran negativos que en su mayoría  presentan  multidrogoresistencia a antibióticos de amplio espectro razón por lo que el antibiótico de elección en la mayoría de los casos se ha utilizado inhibidores betalactamicos, aminoglucosidos, polimixina y  para poder combatir la infección.
Factores de riesgo psicosocial y motivación laboral de los trabajadores de un centro de salud
Authors: Salan-Cárdenas Pedro Eduardo , Peralta-Beltrán Álvaro Raúl , González-Salas Raúl , Cortez-Andrade Gabriel Eduardo
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: determinar la relación entre los factores de riesgo psicosocial y la motivación laboral de los empleados del Centro de Salud Artezon en el periodo junio a septiembre 2021. Método: Descriptiva observacional. Resultados: Mediante Rho de Spearman, utilizado para comprobar la hipótesis del estudio, se comprobó la relación positiva moderada (rs= 0,446), entre el nivel de riesgo psicosocial y la motivación laboral de los trabajadores del Centro de Salud Artezon, entre los meses de junio a septiembre 2021, con una significancia bilateral < 0,05 (p= 0,008), por lo que se comprueba, para esta muestra, la relación significativa y positiva. Conclusión: Se encontraron niveles altos de motivación y satisfacción en los empleados, echo por el cual las condiciones individuales refieren una serie de características propias de cada trabajador las cuales modulan la percepción y el efecto de los factores de riesgo intralaborales y extralaborales.
Impacto en la salud mental por la covid-19 en el personal de salud
Authors: Salcán-Lemache Alexandra Maribel , Peralta-Beltrán Álvaro Raúl , González-Salas Raúl , Matheu-González Carlos
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: analizar el nivel de impacto de la Covid-19 en la salud mental del personal de salud del Hospital Básico Chillanes, que está ubicado en el canto Chillanes de la provincia de Bolívar. Método: Descriptiva observacional, la población para estudiar abarca a 36 profesionales de la salud. Resultados: el 36,4% presenta estrés leve-moderado y el 12,1% severo-extremo. Conclusión: La prevalencia de ansiedad estrés y depresión son ligeramente inferiores a los reportados en otros estudios del 2020, pero son similares a estudios del 2017, esto se debe al nivel de complejidad del Hospital Básico Chillanes. El insomnio se presenta en igual porcentaje que la población general en la etapa inicial de la pandemia Covid-19, con predominio en el sexo femenino e indiferente a la profesión y área de trabajo.
Estrés laboral antes y durante la pandemia por covid-19 en el personal médico
Authors: Shiguango-Shiguango Nadia Neida , Noroña-Salcedo Darwin Raúl , Vega-Falcón Vladimir , Cortez-Andrade Gabriel Eduardo
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: determinar las diferencias de la exposición al estrés laboral antes y durante la pandemia por COVID-19, en el personal médico del hospital de Tena – Ecuador. Método: Descriptivo observacional. Resultados: En las dimensiones de Incremento medio, se encuentra un aumento entre 20% - 60%. Se incluyen la inseguridad sobre el empleo, la cual impacta al 79.2% de los sujetos en la segunda medición; las exigencias de esconder emociones que alcanza una incidencia del 75%; la doble presencia (72.9%) y el reconocimiento (54.2%). Conclusión: Los principales factores psicosociales que adquieren un impacto más negativo en la presente etapa, son: las mayores exigencias cuantitativas, el incremento en el ritmo de trabajo, las exigencias emocionales, los conflictos trabajo-familia, la inseguridad sobre el empleo y las condiciones de trabajo, la falta de confianza en los superiores y el insuficiente reconocimiento a la labor realizada.
Prevalencia de riesgos ergonómicos en trastornos lumbares y musculoesqueléticos en los trabajadores de salud
Authors: Vargas-Caiza Gabriela-Del-Carmen , Molina-Delgado José Renán , González-Salas Raúl , Rivera-Escobar Mario Fernando
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: determinar la prevalencia de riesgos ergonómicos en trastornos lumbares y musculoesqueléticos en los trabajadores de salud del área de neonatología del Hospital General Docente Ambato. Método: Descriptiva observacional. Resultados: La región con mayor afectación de molestias musculo esqueléticas fue el cuello en donde el 30% de molestias que aparecieron dentro de los primeros 7 días, seguido de la región dorsal o lumbar en un 22.5% donde las molestias aparecieron también en los primeros 7 días. Conclusión: La mayor prevalencia de trastornos musculoesqueléticos en los trabajadores de salud está a nivel del cuello y en la columna dorsal o lumbar. Una proporción considerable de trabajadores de la salud encuestados manifestaron como causa de los trastornos musculoesqueléticos la falta de capacitación sobre posturas adecuadas y también el sobresfuerzo en el manejo de pacientes, además de los extensos turnos rotativos a los que se ven expuestos en el área de Neonatología
Diseño biomecanico del puesto de auxiliar de enfermeria para atenuar trastornos osteomoarticulares
Authors: Velastegui-Hernández Rita Elizabeth , Córdova-Suárez Manolo Alexander , González-Salas Raúl , Navarrete-Arboleda Edmundo Daniel
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: realizar el diseño biomecánico del puesto de auxiliar de enfermería para atenuar trastornos osteomioarticulares. Método: Descriptivo observacional. Resultados y conclusiones: Con el uso de una cama de paciente ajustable y al reducir un 18,57 % el peso de la carga máxima para mujer en el puesto de trabajo de Auxiliar de enfermería y con ángulos de: 130° para rodilla, 94° cadera, 50° para L5/S1, 40° para hombro, 130° para codo, 90°muñeca se redujo las cargas máximas de: codo, hombro, rodilla y tobillo a los límites recomendados quedando: lumbar 122% y cadera con un 151% sobre el límite recomendado.
Efectos de la turnicidad en la salud mental de trabajadores
Authors: Villa-Moyota Carlo Magno , Peralta-Beltrán Álvaro Raúl , Comas-Rodríguez Raúl , Noroña-Salcedo Darwin Raúl
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: analizar la relación entre la turnicidad laboral y salud mental en los trabajadores de Triboilgas Cía. Ltda. Método: Descriptiva observacional. Resultados y conclusiones: Existe una relación entre la aparición de patologías psicológicas debido al horario de trabajo. Lo cual se considera importante, dado que se tiene un trabajador con síntomas somáticos, otro con ansiedad e insomnio y otro con depresión. Asimismo, ninguno de ellos ha presentado disfunción social. Se confirma mediante este estudio, que la turnicidad es un factor de riesgo laboral. En este sentido, se sugiere que la empresa estudiada, así como otras del mismo sector, logren organizar jornadas laborales aptas o turnos con mayores días de descanso, de forma que no se altere tanto la calidad de vida de las personas, así como su desenvolvimiento familiar, social y laboral.
Factores de riesgo psicosociales y estrés laboral
Authors: Zurita-Pozo Cristina Mishell , Noroña-Salcedo Darwin Raúl , Vega-Falcón Vladimir , Chiriboga-Larrea Gustavo Alberto
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: determinar el grado de influencia que los factores de riesgo psicosociales ejercen para el desarrollo de estrés laboral de los trabajadores de la salud de las brigadas del Municipio de Quito. Método: Descriptiva observacional. Resultados: El dominio con mayor percepción negativa fue las demandas del trabajo, puesto que alcanzó un 97% de presencia (58 trabajadores). Conclusión: La exposición de los factores y la presencia de sintomatología del estrés fue significativamente mayor a la revisada en estudios de los últimos años en poblaciones similares.
Síndrome de burnout en el personal de salud del seguro social campesino
Authors: Conde-Chávez Adriana Lucia , Cortez-Andrade Gabriel Eduardo , González-Salas Raúl , Toro-Toro Jane
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: identificar el síndrome de Burnout en el personal de salud del Seguro Social Campesino Napo en presencia de la pandemia por covid-19 en junio de 2021. Método: Descriptiva observacional. Resultados: El 45% del personal de salud se ubica en un nivel severo sobre la falta de realización personal. El 30% se ubica en un nivel moderado y el 25% dice sentir un nivel leve. Conclusión: Se pudo determinar así que los profesionales de salud del Seguro Social Campesino de Napo presentaron rasgos de afectación moderada en cuanto al burnout. Si bien los índices de severidad no fueron los más frecuentes, se debe considerar que de acuerdo con la metodología aplicada mediante el cuestionario que se realizó lo “normal” y sin riesgo para la salud mental es que esta se ubique en un rango leve, situación que solo obtuvo el 5% de frecuencia de los encuestados y donde predominó el nivel moderado.
Management of the life and career plan to improve the organizational climate in
SMEs
Authors: Montes de Oca Adriana Isela, Peña
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this paper is to develop a strategic model
to establish the best mechanisms, tools and policies to
implement a Life and Career Plan in order to reduce staff
turnover and improve the organizational climate of
SMEs. A model was developed, based on gradient such a
work, indicators, processes and guidelines, strategic
measurements, analysis for staff retention, creation and
development of a culture of change, growth and internal
development, generating commitment in order to
optimize the use of resources and productivity. The
model generated a concise, clear and solid base to
generate metrics and statistics, save economic resources,
ways to increase productivity, make efficient use of new
technologies and the Internet of Things, to guarantee
sustainability, speed flexibility, privacy of processed
information and energy backup, in order to promote
change in favour of the development of competitive
advantage in SMEs. The results allowed, through a
collegiate work between the members of the
interdisciplinary team, the construction of a Life and
Career Plan Model that achieved a more productive
workforce and improved the control and retention of
talent between 13 – 17%, although with a residual risk
associated with routines due to updates and/or changing
needs of SMEs.
Vision system to obtain spatial coordinates in bony protuberances of the human body
through ArUco markers
Authors: Carrillo-Hernández Didia
Published: April 2024

Actually, the vision systems have a great impact in
technological innovation, since they represent the eyes of
any device or machine, therefore the importance of this is
paramount. On the other hand, in one of the branches of
biomechanicsstudies are carried out to diagnose disorders
in the gait cycle of patients, normally a physiotherapist
performs specific exercises to determine if there is an
abnormally during the gait cycle, however, the accuracy of
the diagnosis can become uncertain if the physiotherapist
has carried out several continuousstudies and factors such
as lighting of the place or eye fatigue cause alterations in
its diagnosis, therefore, with the development of this
project it is intended to make a vision system that, from
markers positioned on bony protrusions on the lower part
of the human body, get the spatial coordinates (X, Y and
Z), information that adding a post processing would allow
obtaining data such as angular movements, angular
velocities and custom gait cycles, fundamental data in the
development of prostheses, orthoses or exoskeletons, and
considering that the project is carried out in free software,
its implementation becomes more accessible.
Effect of inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi on the production of native corn (Zea
mays L.) in Valle de Santiago, Gto
Authors: Vargas-Espinoza Everardo
Published: April 2024

The experiment was established from june-december
2022 in a randomised block design with three
replications in experimental plot 1 of the Sustainable and
Protected Agriculture Career of the Universidad
Tecnológica del Suroeste de Guanajuato (UTSOE), located
in the municipality of Valle de Santiago. The objective was
to evaluate two varieties of native corn of the race harinoso
de ocho (red and white) with inoculation with two
commercial products containing mycorrhizal fungi
(Rhizovibac® and Tec-myc®), a chemical fertilisation
based on INIFAP (2015), of 80-40-00 and a fertilisation
with vermicompost at a dose of approximately 100 g/mata.
The experimental unit consisted of three furrows of eight
metres long and 75 cm apart, where root volume - weight
and yield were evaluated. Significant differences were
found in Fisher's LSD (p≤0.05) for the variables of root
volume and weight in the white maize 128.3 cm3
above the
mean 72.1 cm3 with chemical fertilisation; however, the
criollo corn was the one that obtained the best yield. It can
be identified that there is a high relationship between root
volume and root weight. In the case of the treatments of
the commercial products used in the white corn with Tecmyc®, the lowest root volume - weight and the lowest
yield was obtained with the use of Rhizovibac® in
comparison with the red corn.
Drug use in university students
Authors: Lozano-Gutiérrez Jorge Luis
Published: April 2024

Objectives. The general objective is to identify drug use in
university students. The specific objective is to generate
specific knowledge for the prevention of drug use at its
various levels.
Methodology. The research is descriptive, nonexperimental, cross-sectional. The participants are
students of the subject “Risk behavior in educational
contexts” at the Academic Unit of Psychology of the
Autonomous University of Zacatecas. The Drug
consumption Questionnaire (2009), prepared by the Social
Security Institute of the State of Mexico and
Municipalities, is used, the treatment of the data is through
percentages.
Contribution. Obtained data, that lead to the knowledge of
drug use in university students, will allow to base the
intervention through programs aimed at eliminating drug
use through prevention.
Use of silicon in the production of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) grape type
in nutritive solution cultivation
Authors: Sanchez-Monteon Ana Luisa
Published: April 2024

The objective of the research was to evaluate the effect of
silicon concentration and application method on growth
and yield of grape tomato plants. An experiment was
established under shade net conditions in solution culture.
The factors evaluated were silicon concentration (0, 4, 6,
6, 8 and 10 g.L-1
) and application methods (to the nutrient
solution and foliar). Nutrition was applied by irrigation of
the universal nutrient solution (Steiner, 1984), at a
concentration of 75%. The total number of treatments was
10. The design was completely randomized with four
replications per treatment and based on the treatments, the
following variables: plant height, root length, stem
diameter, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh and dry weight
of aerial and root biomass, number of fruits per plant, total
yield and fruit diameter, length and weight. For the
variables evaluated, it was identified that the concentration
of 8 g.L-1 of SiO2 applied to the root was the one that
obtained the best value to favor vegetative growth and to
obtain a greater fruit development for grape tomato plants
of the Primarino variety.
Science education using Kaanbale virtual reality
Authors: Herrera-Rodríguez Mariel
Published: April 2024

Virtual Reality (VR) is an emerging technology that has
gained a significant role in the instruction of science
because in contrast to text and face to face learning, has a
positive impact on their contents learning, generating
positive emotions for comprehending physics concepts.
Kaanbale is a Virtual Reality system designed with
Kanban and MeISE methodologies that provides an
captivating and immersive experience for students and
allows them to view and understand science subjects and
topics through a personal virtual environment. The
concept used in this work was Uniform Motion, which is
defined as the motion of an object in which the object
travels in a straight line and its velocity remains constant
along that line as it covers equal distances in equal
intervals of time, irrespective of the duration of the time;
but through Kaanbale is possible simulate other physics
motion concepts like uniformly acceleration, parabolic
and free-fall. This paper intends to demonstrate that the
immersion and engagement that high school students gain
from Kaanbale VR significantly enhances their ability to
understand and retain information.
Computational algorithm for search and detection of metabolites in
CDF(GCxGCxMS) files
Authors: Amaro-Rodríguez Isidro
Published: April 2024

Metabolomics is the most novel of the omic sciences,
which is responsible for the study and comparison of
metabolites. In this study, gas chromatography mass
spectrometry (GC-MS) and two-dimensional gas
chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry
(GCxGC-TOFMS) were used for the identification of
metabolites found in the blood, which, throw their results
in CDF files for further analysis. Metabolic profiles of
healthy patients were analyzed using multivariate data
analysis techniques, which showed clear differences
between the metabolites found, and compared with the
universal Golm Metabolome Database (GMD), allowing
them to be identified with a high percentage of
coincidence. The results found reinforce the advantages of
GCxGC-TOFMS and the role of metabolomics in the
characterization of metabolites useful for different areas of
biology.
Shrinkage loss analysis, retail store and creamery company Toni
Authors: Flores-Aguilar Fernando
Published: April 2024

In this paper is analyzed that a company's inventory is a nonmonetary asset that represents the financial engine for the cash
flow necessary for its operation, therefore, everything that
directly affects it must be detected, corrected and supervised.
Everything starts from its order to its reflection in the results or
profits. That is why in this paper the analysis of the main causes
that originate the loss in the inventory due to the loss or
deterioration of the products in a company that sells to the
general public due to the displacement , packaging, handling and
expiration, identifying the degree of percentage impact on sales,
by type of product, as well as the circumstances in which the staff
causes them when it is related to inventory logistics, the
customers themselves and also the causes in that the suppliers
that supply the products affect their deterioration. The method
for the investigation is mixed since it contains qualitative and
quantitative aspects identified through the sources that
have previously developed the subject and in the operational
field of the company to finally obtain the impact that it causes to
the utility of the company.
Organizational performance improvements through the design of internal controls,
accounting records and determination of unit production costs in industrial smes of
transformation, service and assembly
Authors: Gonzalez-Navarro Nora Edith
Published: April 2024

Organizations nowadays need to improve their performance,
which is why it is necessary to have all the elements that are part
of their administration, especially in the financial area. These
SMEs (industrial processing, service and assembly) that have
been investigated were found to lack financial information in
relation to their production costs and support in terms of internal
control elements, accounting records, as well as the calculation
of return on investment and recovery of the same, which is
achieved through the sale price of products and services offered.
The small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that were
investigated and derived from their problems, the objective of
this study is to show the improvements established for each
participating entity and the recommendations suggested at the
end of the project as a contribution to this research. The
methodology suggested in the participating economic entities,
following a description of them, in a period of time and by
convenience sample and the application of a procedure
consisting of a series of several four stages: analysis of financial
data, improvement of internal control of operations, accounting
records and determination of unit cost and % of profitability.
Contributing in this inquiry this series of procedure and carrying
it out, gives the certainty of contributing to a better performance
of each one of the organizations and allowing with it to generate
valuable financial information and profitability with percentage
analysis
Data acquisition module for the operation of the web system for automatic
irrigation in a Greenhouse
Authors: Rafael-Pérez Eva
Published: April 2024

The use of technologies in protected agriculture has
impacted the way of improving and transforming
cultivation processes. Bastida (2004) mentions that
protected agriculture is the one that is carried out under
production methods that help to aply a certain degree of
control on various environmental factors. In the
production of crops in greenhouses, these protect
different plants from excess cold at certain times of the
year, allowing control of temperature, humidity and other
environmental factors that favor plant growth. The drip
irrigation system is a fundamental element for the
production of greenhouse crops. This work describes the
operation of the data acquisition module, which its
objective its to collect data on humidity and temperature
variables through electronic devices such as sensors and
the Arduino, and along an interface it is linked to the web
system. showing real-time results of automatic irrigation.
This project was based on the model in Prototypes
Web System for the management of linkage projects in the Department of Systems
and Computing of the ITO
Authors: Díaz-Sarmiento Bibiana
Published: April 2024

The Tecnológico Nacional de México implements in the study
programs, the subject of Professional Residency where students
in connection with a company or organization apply the
knowledge obtained during the degree, said companies have an
agreement registered in the Department of Technology
Management and Linkage. At the Technological Institute of
Oaxaca (ITO), Computer Systems Engineering students take
their Professional Residency in their last semester. This process
begins in the linkage project office of the Department of Systems
and Computing. Information systems are a computer tool of great
help when there are processes as detailed as the Professional
Residence where different departments and users are involved.
The Web System for the management of linking projects allows
tasks to be carried out efficiently for the benefit of students, using
the prototype development methodology that meets the needs of
the system. This system contributes to the systematization of
processes, to the registration of the draft, to be a residency
project, followed by the assignment of reviewers and internal
advisor.
Oversight and public finances in Mexico
Authors: Gutiérrez-Rangel Héctor Fabián
Published: April 2024

The general objective of the research is to describe the
impact of audit management on public finances and tax
revenues. According to Organization for Economic
Development Cooperation (OCDE, 2022), Mexico lags
behind other countries in terms of tax revenue, and tax
evasion is considered one of the factors that contribute to
this situation. Evasion makes it possible to hide profits and
avoid paying the corresponding taxes, which affects state
finances and limits the government's ability to promote
social programs and improvements. Fiscal policy is a
fundamental tool for the economic development and
financial stability of a country. In this context, an
explanatory qualitative methodology was used, which
generated evidence to conclude that auditing acts in
Mexico have allowed an increase in tax revenues with a
positive effect on public finances; however, still below the
average collected by member countries of the OCDE. It is
proposed to improve tax education by providing
information on the rights and obligations of taxpayers and
greater transparency informing how the proceeds are
invested and training businessmen in the use of
technologies to facilitate the payment of taxes.
Influence of motivation and job satisfaction on job performance in Mexican
industrial microenterprises
Authors: De la Mora-Yocupicio Arturo
Published: April 2024

The main objective of this paper is to analyze the
relationship between motivation variables and job
satisfaction in job performance. The hypothesis of this
study is that there is a relationship between motivation and
job satisfaction with job performance. This study has a
quantitative approach, with a descriptive, correlational and
explanatory scope. The design is non-experimental and
cross-sectional. The object of study are industrial
companies with less than 10 workers in a municipality in
the south of the state of Sonora in Mexico. The subject of
study were the workers of the operational areas of said
companies. An instrument with a Likert-type scale was
designed, which was submitted to statistical tests to
determine its validity and reliability. One contribution is
that only one investigation was found regarding small and
medium-sized companies in which job satisfaction is
positively related to the performance of workers, which
was carried out by Soomro and Shah (2019). No one made
in Mexico was found.
Numerical and experimental analysis of the bodywork of a Formula SAE 2023 type vehicle
Authors: Hernández-Urbano Cesar
Published: April 2024

In the present study, the aerodynamic characteristics of a
bodywork for the Formula SAE 2023 competition were
analyzed. Based on the requirements of the international
competition regulations and the ISO 10521 standard, a
numerical evaluation procedure was defined based on a CFD
(Computational Fluid Dynamics) analysis. A bodywork
model is presented and essential aerodynamic parameters
were taken into account for the definition of the flow analysis
models, where the k-omega model was used in the turbulent
flow analysis. Additionally, an experimental analysis
assembly was prepared through a wind tunnel at the
University facilities, using a model of the bodywork by 3D
printing at a scale of 1:43 with thermoplastic polyurethane
material. Results of pressures, flow lines around the different
elements of the bodywork were found, as well as drag
coefficient values from 0.42 to 0.55, the latter were compared
with others obtained by other Formula SAE teams, they found
similarities in the results obtained. Additionally, with the
wind tunnel, the comparison of the current lines was obtained,
which showed similarities in the experiment and is expected
to be improved in future studies.
Data visualization tools applied to the analysis of school dropout at higher-level
institution
Authors: Morales-Hernández Maricela
Published: April 2024

School dropout at a higher level is a problem that afflicts
all higher education institutions in all countries of the
world, in Mexico, and in particular in the state of Oaxaca.
At the present work, data visualization tools are applied to
analyze a data set of students who dropped out of the
Computer Systems Engineering career at TecNM/I.T. of
Oaxaca, with the objective of finding the relationship that
the variables of such a data set have. To achieve this, the
data analysis methodology proposed by Google is applied,
as well as the Tableau and Orange tools for visualizing
trends, relationships between variables, etc. of the data set.
This research contributes to the instances that make
decisions about the strategies to follow to prevent school
dropout to some extent. In the same way, it also
contributes as a guide for the application of the tools that
exist under a free and not free license to carry out similar
analyses, so that those interested can start their own
analyses.
Perception of the students of the Human Capital Administration career on the
return to face-to-face classes
Authors: Esparza-Ochoa Sandra, Ruiz
Published: April 2024

The objective of this article was to analyze the perception
of the students of the Human Capital Administration
career on the return to face-to-face classes to determine
the impact of COVID-19 to implement information
strategies in future scenarios. A descriptive and
explanatory design was used, as well as a type of crosssectional study. 240 students collaborated, of which only
212 were required according to the sample size. The
following variables were considered: Perception of risk,
lifestyle, interpersonal relationships, use of ICTs,
emotional support, and economy, which comprises 36
items distributed in seven blocks. The results obtained
managed to identify the perception of the students in
relation to the training strategies in times of pandemic,
the strengths and weaknesses were distinguished, for the
achievement of the competencies of the career, as well as
the emotional, psychological, social, technological
impact., economical, and familiar that the students
experienced. Finally, this was a search among the same
students of the career, where their experiences marked by
the health event were known. This project provided
listening and awareness with the student community.
Development and implementation of the academic portal for optimization of
services
Authors: Rodríguez-Campos Juan Carlos
Published: April 2024

The Escuela Normal Oficial de Irapuato (ENOI)
emerged in 1951 and has distinguished itself as a higherlevel Institution dedicated to the training of professionals
in preschool, primary, and inclusion education, through
the proper operation of its plans and current programs.
Nowadays, technology has allowed people to
communicate or transmit information through the
internet. Despite that, there are still institutions that do
not have these technologies, as was the case of ENOI
which lacked an official page website with its domain.
The lack of an official site meant that the public did not
have easy access to information related to the institution.
The objective of this project was to facilitate the
administration and display of the information presented
on their page through a system that allows them to update
it without the need to know any programming language,
as well as to give the page its own identity. of the
institution, set up the website on its own server with its
unique domain, and develop different profiles or roles for
information management. With this, it was possible to
give the ENOI a place where it can share relevant
information and serve as a main page where you can
enter other sites of interest for people related to the
institution. of the institution and spread false information.
Feasibility and relevance study for the opening educational programs at the
bachelor's level of the Technological Institute of La Paz
Authors: Vergara-Garibaldi María Olivia
Published: April 2024

It’s important to mention that the study was carried out
under two aspects: Field and documentary research. It
contains three fundamental items that make up the
evaluation criteria and help to elaborate a diagnosis and
evaluation of the environment of the Technological
Institute of La Paz. These three items, as central core, for
the feasibility and belonging of the opening of a new
educational program are: Socioeconomic Factors,
Institutional Factors and Development Perspectives. The
methodology consisted of a quantitative research of a
descriptive type, whose objective was to detect the
demand of High School students, ITLP Graduates and the
Productive Sector of the State of Baja California Sur. Of
the options of Educational Programs in which the three
interest groups coincided - gastronomy, Management
Engineering, Mechatronics Engineering, Biomedical
Engineering, Biotechnological Engineering, Chemical
Engineering, Nanotechnology Engineering, Renewable
Energy Engineering, Tourism Degree-, any of them
would contribute to the 6 strategic areas of the TecNM in
which the lines of research are concentrated.
Web system for vehicle management in a University Center
Authors: Zamora-Ramos Victor Manuel
Published: April 2024

This article presents the development process of a web
application designed to manage the entrances and exits of
institutional vehicles at the University Center for Exact
Sciences and Engineering of the University of Guadalajara,
under the supervision of the Coordination of General
Services. A detailed description of the analysis, design and
development of the project is provided. The web application
was developed in the Mobile Programming and Innovation
Laboratory, with the purpose of digitizing and automating
the vehicle registration and control process, replacing the
manual filling of sheets or folios with an efficient web
system. The main objective of the project was to improve the
efficiency and precision in the registration of departures and
returns of vehicles, through the capture, storage and
consultation of various data related to drivers, vehicles,
itineraries, fuel, tools and equipment, mileage, among others.
Relevant aspects for vehicle control. The development of the
project was carried out applying the agile SCRUM
methodology, which is characterized by its focus on
adaptability, iterative delivery, effective collaboration, value
generation and efficient risk management. SCRUM allowed
greater flexibility in development, ensuring customer
satisfaction and alignment with their needs and expectations.
Characterization of composite material specimens manufactured in 3D printing for
the construction of a shoulder Rehabilitation Prototype
Authors: Guandulay-Alcázar Miguel
Published: April 2024

The present work seeks to characterize polymer specimens
with aluminum and stainless steel reinforcements, using
additive manufacturing for their elaboration and thus
increase their tensile strength and implement them for
industrial, medical and automotive use. The methodology
to follow consists of a documentary investigation of
related articles and standards such as ASTM D638, where
the tensile properties of plastics are specified, continuing
with the manufacture of the test tubes in a 3D printer, this
according to the corresponding standard., to later carry out
stress tests on the universal machine. The contribution of
the work developed lies in the increase in the tensile
strength of the composite material experienced, resulting
for a first test tube an increase of 52.4% in the maximum
tensile strength with an aluminum reinforcement, and an
increase of 59.1%, this with a steel reinforcement, in the
second specimen submitted to tests with aluminum
reinforcement an increase of 20.04% was obtained and
with the steel reinforcement it was 84.54%.
Socioemotional competencies in adolescents (high school level) for the prevention of
risk behaviors
Authors: Rodríguez-Ortiz Mónica
Published: April 2024

The main objective of this study is to identify the
socioemotional competencies of adolescents in
secondary education who are currently in the first grade
of secondary school (school year 2022-2023), which
contribute to a better interaction with their peers and
environment, in addition to preventing possible risk
behaviors. It will be approached from a quantitative
approach, with a descriptive scope. The sample consists
of 19 students from a private institution, located in the
municipality of Guadalupe, Zac. A questionnaire called
emociogram was applied through the Habilmind
platform, to identify the main characteristics regarding
the emotional scale, which in turn is composed of five
subscales such as: empathy, assertiveness, interpersonal
emotional regulation, teamwork and conflict resolution.
The results show us some areas of opportunity that
should be emphasized in order to improve the results
and thus improve the socioemotional competencies of
adolescents.