bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
In The Name of “Like This”: The Appropriation of Artwork In Digital Age
Authors: Nasution Pangeran Putra Perkasa Alam , Ghani Mochammad Wahyu
Published: August 2019

The rapidly growing and massive information age in digital media platforms has created and introduced cultural ramifications on various aspects of human life.The ongoing era of globalization of the twentieth century has fuel the capabilityin digitizing and manipulating information during traffic. Cultural growth in thenew age includes: ―cultural preservation as the main ingredient of the ordinary‖;the proliferation of electronic visual images; and the construction of amultifaceted and the individual identity or social imaginary. The artworkcurrently is glorifying so many appropriations practices. All the art creations i nthe code of conduct are suitable for one aspiration, and that is the digital aestheticmarket. It is now customary to gather on the variety of artistic creations fromdifferent cultures that are appropriated as new and authentic artwork. Thus, thisarticle discusses the appropriation for the artwork in the rise of the digital mediaplatform era. This paper is an anthropological study that refers to the interpretivereflexive paradigm as the analysis of path-work. Digital media is the unit of analysis in this study.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ РОЗРОБЛЕНИХ ОВОЧЕВИХ ПАСТ ІЗ ЙОДОВМІСНОЮ СИРОВИНОЮ В ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ РУЛЕТІВ З ОВОЧЕВИМИ НАЧИНКАМИ
Authors: Palamarek Karina
Published: August 2019

Актуальність теми дослідження. Дослідження продукцію з підвищеним вмістом біодоступного йоду є актуальним завданням сучасного етапу розвитку харчової промисловості, у вирішенні якого важливу роль відіграють дослідження, спрямовані на подальше впровадження прогресивних способів виробництва овочевих паст з йодовмісною сировиною. Постановка проблеми. Для профілактики захворювань, зумовлених дефіцитом йоду, перспективним є підвищення його вмісту в харчових продуктах унаслідок комплексного використання дієтичних добавок, харчової сировини і функціональних інгредієнтів, в яких йод перебуває в органічно зв’язаному стані та в сукупності зі своїми синергістами. Аналіз останніх досліджень і публікацій. Були розглянуті як класичні роботи, так і сучасні публікації у вітчизняних та закордонних джерелах, що відповідають цій проблемі.
Виділення недосліджених частин загальної проблеми. Створення кулінарної продукції, в яких йод перебуває в органічно зв’язаному стані та в сукупності зі своїми синергістами. Постановка завдання. Розроблення технології та проведення медико-біологічної апробації розробленої кулінарної продукції, в яких йод перебуває в органічно зв’язаному стані та в сукупності зі своїми синергістами, що забезпечує високі споживчі властивості готової продукції, та в яких вміст йоду після теплової обробки забезпечуватиме добову потребу в ньому. Виклад основного матеріалу. Експериментальними дослідженнями встановлено збільшення вмісту йоду після теплової обробки в овочевих пастах. Розроблено технологію нових рулетів з овочевими пастами та досліджено їхню якість. Проведена медико-біологічна апробація розроблених рулетів із використанням овочевих паст із йодовмісною сировиною. Висновки відповідно до статті. Визначено, що вміст йоду в овочевих пастах після термічної обробки зменшується в них на 49,3 %. Отже, втрати йоду під час термічної обробки значні, але кінцевий результат є достатнім для забезпечення добової потреби в йоді на 65 %. Встановлено, що двотижневого додаткового вживання рулетів виявляється достатнім для покращення йодного забезпечення організму обстежених пацієнтів, про що свідчить збільшення сироваткового вмісту йоду на 12,6 % та зростання на 15,1 % показника йодурії.
İmar Hakkı Transfer Sistemi ve Türkiye İçin Bir Model Önerisi
Authors: AKSOY Mehmet Ali , YALÇINER Kürşat , AKSOY Emine Ebru
Published: August 2019

İmar haklarının çeşitli sebeplerle kısıtlanmasından doğan sorunların ortadan
kaldırılması için İmar Hakkı Transfer Sistemi (İHT) geliştirilmiş ve imar haklarının mülkiyet hakkından ayrılarak
devredilebileceği kabul edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada İHT sisteminin genel olarak tanıtılması ve
Türkiye için bir model önerisinde bulunulması amaçlanmaktadır. İlgili
çalışmada, belediyeler tarafından, imar hakkı transfer fonu kurulması
önerilmiştir. Fona imar haklarının transfer edilmesiyle elde edilecek gelirin
teminat olarak gösterilmesi ve bir alacak havuzu oluşturulması öngörülmüştür.
Ayrıca imar
haklarının transferini, itfasını ve alacakların tahsilini belediyeler; fonun yönetimini ise portföy
yönetim şirketleri tarafından gerçekleştirilmelidir. Fonun gelirinin
sertifikaya bağlanması suretiyle menkul kıymet olarak ihracı da önerilmiştir.
Adaptation to the Climate Change Impact through Community Participation on Customary Land Use
Authors: Zaim Zaflis , Buchori Imam
Published: August 2019

Climate Change and global warming have brought some policy to reduce the impacts by adaptation and mitigation strategies. One adaptation strategy is to increase land use size in agriculture area base on community participation. On the other hand, sustainable development needs cooperation mainly on common investment. The aim of the study is to identify the land utilization process, role model and level of participation on customary land. We use observation and deep interview method to analyze this study. The result shows that the customary land utilization process has realized through public deliberation with local Fig.s. The agriculture programs operated with Wanatani concept or agro-forestry by housewives where multi-level strategy is mutually beneficial. Around 30 housewives have been participating in producing agriculture products, i.e., coffee, milk candy, palm sugar, and ginger powder. The level of participation especially for female farmers at RW 01, which shows a percentage of 16.6%. Generally, community participation has encouraged the gotong-royong model while has to contribute in their time, tools and materials to develop the communal shed. In conclusion, the land tenure system has taken with sharing benefits between local government & farmers. The customary tenure has recognized as one of the tenure systems in Indonesia, especially on Adat land management.
What Levels of Coupled Cluster Theory Are Appropriate for Transition Metal Systems? a Study Using near Exact Quantum Chemical Values for 3d Transition Metal Binary Compounds.
Authors: Hait Diptarka , Tubman Norman , Levine Daniel , Whaley K. Birgitta , Head-Gordon Martin
Published: August 2019

Transition metal compounds are traditionally considered to be challenging for standard quantum chemistry approximations like coupled cluster (CC) theory, which are usually employed to validate lower level methods like density functional theory (DFT). To explore this issue, we present a database of bond dissociation energies (BDEs) for 74 spin states of 69 diatomic species containing a 3d transition metal atom and a main group element, in the moderately sized def2-SVP basis. The presented BDEs appear to have an (estimated) 3σ error less than 1 kJ/mol relative to the exact solutions to the non-relativistic Born-Oppenheimer Hamiltonian. These benchmark values were used to assess the performance of a wide range of standard CC models, as the results should be beneficial for understanding the limitations of CC models for transition metal systems. We find that interactions between metals and monovalent ligands like hydride and fluoride are well described by CCSDT. Similarly, CCSDTQ appears to be adequate for bonds between metals and nominally divalent ligands like oxide and sulphide. However, interactions with polyvalent ligands like nitride and carbide are more challenging, with even CCSDTQ(P)Λ yielding errors on the scale of a few kJ/mol. We also find that many perturbative and iterative approximations to higher order terms either yield disappointing results, or actually worsen the performance relative to the baseline low level CC method, indicating that complexity does not always guarantee accuracy.
Description of Intermolecular Charge Transfer With Subsystem Density-Functional Theory
Authors: Schulz Anika , Jacob Christoph R.
Published: August 2019

Efficient quantum-chemical methods that are able to describe intermolecular charge are crucial for modeling organic semiconductors. However, the correct description of intermolecular charge transfer with density-functional theory (DFT) is hampered by the fractional charge error of approximate exchange-correlation (xc) functionals. Here, we investigate the charge transfer induced by an external electric field in a tetrathiafulvalene--tetracyanoquinodimethane (TTF--TCNQ) complex as a test case. For this seemingly simple model system, a supermolecular DFT treatment fails with most conventional xc functionals. Here, we present an extension of subsystem DFT to subsystems with a fractional number of electrons. We show that within such a framework it becomes possible to overcome the fractional charge error by enforcing the correct dependence of each subsystem's total energy on the subsystem's fractional charge. Such a subsystem DFT approach allows for a correct description of the intermolecular charge transfer in the TTF--TCNQ model complex. The approach presented here can be generalized to larger molecular aggregates and will thus allow for modeling organic semiconductor materials accurately and efficiently.
Comparison of rating of perceived exertion scales during incremental and interval exercise
Authors: Arney Blaine E. , de Koning Jos J. , Foster Carl , Porcari John P. , Mikat Richard P. , Jaime Salvador , van Erp Teun , Cortis Cristina , Fusco Andrea , Glover Reese
Published: August 2019

The Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) is an important measure of exercise intensity, which is useful both as a primary and adjunctive method of exercise prescription. However, there are multiple variants of the Borg RPE scale, primarily the Borg 6-20 RPE scale (BORG-RPE) and the Borg Category-Ratio-10 scale (BORG-CR10). There are inadequate data available to address the comparability and interchangeability of these two widely used scales. Well-trained non-athletes performed two increment cycle tests, with each scale used in a random sequence. Subjects also performed interval sessions at three intensities (50, 75 and 85% of peak power output) with each scale used in a random sequence. There were very large correlations during the incremental exercise between the conventional physiological measures (% heart rate reserve – r=0.89 & r=.87); and %VO2reserve (r=.88 & r=.90) and RPE measured by either the BORG-RPE or the BORGCR10, respectively. This pattern was also evident during the interval exercise (% heart rate reserve (r=.85 & r=.84; and blood lactate concentration – r=.74 & r=.78) and RPE measured by either the BORG-RPE or the BORG-CR10, respectively. The relationship between RPE measured by the BORG-RPE and the BORGCR10 was large and best described by a non-linear relationship for both the incremental (R2=89) and the interval (R2=.89) exercise. The incremental and interval curves were virtually overlapping. We concluded that the two most popular versions of the RPE scale, BORG-RPE and BORG-CR10, were both highly related to the conventional physiological measures and very strongly related to each other, with an easily described conversion.
Estimation of Impact of Quantitative Easing Policy on EUR/USD using behavioral Equilibrium Exchange Rate Model
Authors: Vinogradov A. A.
Published: August 2019

The article examines the impact of the policy of the uSA quantitative easing and the euro area on the nominal EuR/ uSD exchange rate. After the economic crisis of 2008–2009, the policy of quantitative easing gained popularity among the world’s largest economies. The largest programs were implemented by the uS Federal Reserve (uS Federal Reserve System) and the European Central Bank (ECB). However, the impact of the actual purchase volume of securities on the EuR/uSD exchange rate within these policies has been little studied in modern literature. The author collected the data from 1999 to 2018 on the exchange rate, macroeconomic and market indicators, and calculated the monthly actual purchase volumes of securities under the asset purchase program of the united States and the euro area. The behavioral equilibrium exchange rate model was used. The linear model specification and the error correction model identified no significant impact of the ECB quantitative easing policy expressed in the actual purchase volume of securities. However, for some specifications, it has been proven that the increase in purchases of securities by the uS Federal Reserve leads to a weakening of the dollar against the euro. The cointegration test revealed a long-term dependence of the EuR/uSD exchange rate on the accumulated volumes of acquired assets. Thus, an increase in the purchase volume of securities led to a weakening of the dollar against the euro. The insignificant impact of the European Central Bank quantitative easing policy could have been caused by market expectations formed prior to the actual purchase of ECB securities in the market.
Reserve Capital buffer as an Instrument of Macroprudential Policy
Authors: Gospodarchuk G. G.
Published: August 2019

The analysis of Basel III main provisions shows that within the macroprudential policy, increasing the financial stability of the banking sector is achieved by growing the capital of banks and creating new tools to solve short-term liquidity problems. The proposed measures seem well developed, except one fact — the quantitative values of the regulatory requirements for growing the bank capital are insufficient to achieve the macroprudential policy objectives. This study aims to develop analytical tools allowing to form quantitative objectives of the macroprudential policy and to deliver them by streamlining the capital requirements of banks. The methods of comparative and GAP analyses were used in the study. The empirical analysis was performed with the data on the Russian stock index IMOEX dynamics, the data from the reports by the Bank of Russia and financial reports of systemically important Russian banks. According to the study results, a quantitative strategic objective of the macroprudential policy in the Russian Federation was determined, a gradual increase in the capital adequacy ratio of Russian banks to 40% was proposed, a calendar plan was developed to achieve the strategic objective stagewise in 10 years, and banks are realistic in achieving this objective. As a regulatory instrument to grow the capital adequacy of banks according to the target level, it is proposed to use an additional regulatory capital requirement in the form of a reserve buffer of a dynamic and adaptive nature. The empirical analysis of the possibilities and consequences of a new regulatory instrument application proved the expediency of its introduction to improve the effectiveness of the macroprudential policy in the Russian Federation.
Shadow banking: Regulatory Reform and Its Effectiveness
Authors: Usoskin V. M.
Published: August 2019

Over the past three decades, a large group of non-bank financial institutions has been formed in the world economy. These institutions fall outside the realm of traditional banking and take an active part in the lending processes of economic turnover entities. The activities of these institutions, called the shadow banking system (SBS), led to an increase in systemic risks and had a negative impact on the state of the global financial system. This was distinctly displayed during the global financial crisis of 2007–2009. The subject of this article is a series of measures taken by the international and national financial control bodies after the financial crisis to eliminate most risky aspects of shadow banking and to strengthen the system of financial oversight and monitoring. The final aim of the analysis is to evaluate effectiveness of the measures on strengthening control and limiting risks applied by the control bodies of the G-20 countries in the course of the reform to enterprises of the traditional and shadow sectors of the financial system. The results of the analysis show that the reform strengthened positions of traditional banks and improved their ability to resist financial shocks. As to the shadow banking sector, contrary to the statements of the initiators of the reform the regulative measures did not eliminate the systemic risks peculiar to nonbank financial institutions and did not stop their growing activities. This situation threatens the stability of the global financial system and a possibility of a new financial slump retains.
Manifestations of the bias of an unreliable narrator in novel by V. Domontovich “Doctor Serafikus”
Authors: Підодвірна М. І.
Published: August 2019

The results and achievements of the main schools and directions of naratology indicate the need to reread both well-known and recondite texts in order to spell out the meanings. We believe that the narrative analysis of prose by Victor Domontovich (the Ukrainian intellectual writer) is interesting and relevant. The article attempts to characterize the manifestations of the bias of an unreliable narato in the novel “Doctor Seraficus” based on the A. Nyuninga’s cognitive approach. A modern German researcher provides a set of tools that can supplemented for a multidimensional consideration of all ambiguities and contradictions in the text. An intelligent game that unfolds in the text manifests itself at different levels. V. Domontovych conducts the biggest game, the game with meaning through the pending authority of unreliable presenter.

The text of the novel consists of abstract reflections, notes, dreams, illusions, fantasies, dreams and retrospective journeys. The main law of the text is the game. Irony and contradictions in the narrator’s words encourage the reader to feel dissonance, uncertainty. Therefore, in a narrative analysis, attention is focused on the speaker and who sees (the focal point). It was investigated that the artist Corvin is the narrator of the novel “Doctor Serafikus”, he tries to give as much as possible objectively the personal story. The motives for the unreliability narration based on the personal interest and bias of the character are determined. We identified the main symptoms of the unreliability of the narrator in the work, and the different levels at which the corresponding narrative is expressed, are highlighted. It is established that an unreliable narrative forces distancing itself from a narrator and takes everything that has been said with caution and detachment. Detailed narrative analysis of the work sheds light on the meanings, which for some reason masked, and allows you to establish artistic functions of an unreliable narrator. We believe that understanding this phenomenon makes it possible to make a comprehensive analysis of artistic text.
Registro de envejecimiento en la paloma ala blanca (Zenaida asiatica) en Tamaulipas, México
Authors: Rodríguez-Ruíz Erick Rubén , Puente-García César , Moreno-Valdez Arnulfo
Published: August 2019

La incidencia de trastornos en la coloración pigmentaria corporal en aves en México ha sido escasamente documentada. Reportamos un individuo de paloma ala blanca (Zenaida asiatica) con envejecimiento en Ciudad Victoria, Tamaulipas. Discutimos los posibles factores físicos que pueden inducir a esta anormalidad pigmentaria.
INTRODUKSI TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA TEKNIK FILTRASI PADA PEMBUATAN MINYAK KELAPA TRADISIONAL (MINYAK JELENG) DI DESA GONDANG KECAMATAN GANGGA KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Murad Murad , Sukmawaty Sukmawaty , Sabani Rahmat
Published: August 2019

Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) termasuk daerah penghasil buah kelapa yang potensial di Indonesia. Luas lahan produksi kelapa 59.387,09 ha dengan jumlah produksi sebesar 58.963,04 ton (BPS, 2018). Sebagian buah kelapa keadaan utuh dikirim keluar daerah dan sebagian lagi dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat setempat untuk pembuatan minyak kelapa tradisional. Dikatakan tradisionl, karena proses pembuatan minyak dilakukan dengan tahapan sederhana yaitu pembuatan santan, pemanasan santan dan pemisahan minyak. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan teknologi tepat guna teknik filtrasi pada pembuatan minyak kelapa tradisional skala home idustries di Desa Gondang Kecamatan Gangga Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Metode kegiatan menggunakan metode Pendidikan Orang Dewasa (POD) atau Androgogi dengan menekankan partisipasi aktif dari peserta, kerja kelompok dan demonstrasi penerapan TTG teknik filtrasi pada pembuatan minyak kelapa tradisional skala home idustries. Pelaksanaan pelatihan di Desa Gondang Kecamatan Gangga Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Mekanisme pelaksanaan pelatihan meliputi ; acara pembukaan, penyampaian materi gambaran umum tentang tanaman kelapa dan pemanfaatan tanaman kelapa, tentang teknik pengolahan minyak kelapa dan pengemasan, praktek teknik filtrasi atau penyaringan minyak kelapa tradisional dan teknik pengemasan. Pada pelatihan teknik filtrasi atau penyaringan minyak kelapa tradisional absorben yang digunakan adalah batu zeolit. Pemanfaatan zeolit ini memberikan nilai tambah yang cukup besar, dibandingkan jika dimanfaatkan hanya sebagai bahan pengganti batu bata atau batako. Hasil penyaringan minyak kelapa tradisional dengan menggunakan zeolit sebagai absorben memberikan hasil yang cukup maksimal serta meningkatkan mutu dan kualitas minyak kelapa tradisional. Mutu dan kualitas minyak kelapa tradisional yang dihasilkan dengan ciri-ciri sifat fisik, kimia dan organoleptic, seperti warna lebih jernih (tidak kotor atau keruh), kadar air rendah (menyebabkan daya simpan lebih lama) serta aroma dan rasa dapat dipertahankan sebagai khas minyak kelapa tradisional. Kegiatan filtrasi minyak kelapa dilakukan dengan satu set alat filtrasi dengan urutan filter sebagai berikut: mulai dari ujung paling bawah dipasangkan kertas saring, selanjutnya kapas, kain kasa, batu zeolit, dan terakhir kawat saring.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN STRUKTUR MODAL DAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN REAL ESTATE DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Nurwahidah Nurwahidah , Husnan Lalu Hamdani , AP I Nyoman Nugraha
Published: August 2019

This Research Method uses Linear Regression and Intervening Regression Analysis (IRA). This study aims to analyze the influence of managerial ownership on firm value with Capital Structure and Profitability as an intervening variable. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 10 real estate companies with a research period of 2014-2018.This type of research is associative causal. The data analysis technique in this study is the path analisys (path analysis) using SPSS software ver. 24 with a significant level of 0.05 percent.The results showed that managerial ownership has a positive and significant effect on firm value, managerial ownership has a negative and not significant effect on capital structure and profitability. Capital structure has a negative and not significant effect on firm value while profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Capital structure intervenes but not significantly managerial ownership of firm value. Similarly, profitability intervenes but there is no significant effect of managerial ownership on firm value.Keywords:Managerial ownership, Profitability, Capital Structure, Firm Value
Diversifikasi Pendapatan Alternatif Masyarakat Nelayan Melalui Inovasi Teknologi Budidaya Rumput Laut Di Desa Batunamparselatan Lombok Timur
Authors: Karnan Karnan , Idrus Agil Al , Bachtiar Imam , Raksun Ahmad , Merta I Wayan
Published: August 2019

Abstrak: Rumput laut merupakan salah satu komoditas unggulan di Nusa Tenggara Barat. Tetapi kuantitas dan kualitas komoditas yang strategis ini masih belum sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kendala teknis yang ada dalam budidaya dan penanganan pasca panen. secara khusus, kegiatan ini dimaksudkan untuk : mengatasi persoalan yang menyebabkan penurunan produksi dan kegagalan panen yang dialami pembudidaya rumput laut di lokasi kegiatan, meningkatan produksi rumput laut, mengatasi persoalan rendahya kualitas rumput laut yang disebabkan oleh alga filamen sebagai kompetitor (biofouling) dan proses penanganan pasca panen, serta meningkatkan posisi tawar pembudidaya dalam menentukan harga jual rumput laut. Metode yang diterapakn dalam kegiatan ini meliputi metode yang lebih mengedepankan suatu kegiatan agar paket teknologi yang ingin disampaikan dapat dengan mudah ditiru untuk dipraktekkan. Karena itu, metode konvensional khususnya ceramah dan diskusi tetap digunakan dan dikombinasi dengan metode lain, yaitu demonstrasi dan praktek lapangan (praktek langsung). Hal ini sesuai dengan karakteristik masyarakat petani pada umumnya yang memiliki tingkat pendidikan yang rendah. Selain itu, pertimbangan waktu bagi pelaksanaan kegiaan ini yang juga sangat terbatas Kata Kunci: Diversifikasi Pendapatan Alternatif; Masyarakat Nelayan; Inovasi teknologi; Budidaya rumput laut
PENGARUH LEVERAGE DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Rahmasari Dewi Rahmasari , Suryani Embun , Oktaryani Sri
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui “Pengaruh Leverage Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kebijakan Dividen Sebagai Variabel Intervening”. Sampel penelitian diambil dari perusahaan sektor Perdagangan, Jasa dan Investasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2012-2017 dengan metode purposive sampling. Diperoleh 10 perusahaan sebagai sampel, yang diobservasi selama 6 tahun dengan total observasi sebanyak 60. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur, analisis outer model, analisis inner model dan uji hipotesis dengan bantuan SmartPLS 3.2.8. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Leverage dan Kebijakan Dividen tidak berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, sedangkan Likuiditas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kebijakan Dividen dan Likuiditas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Pengaruh tidak langsung menunjukkan variabel Leverage dan Likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaann melalui Kebijakan Dividen
Influence factor of consumers interest on using E-money
Authors: Mentari Ni Wayan , Setiawina I Nyoman Djinar , Budhi I Made Kembar Sri , Sudirman I Wayan
Published: August 2019

The objectives of this study was to determine the factors that influence consumer interest in using e-money in Badung and Denpasar City in Bali. This study uses the analysis of SEM structural equations with alternative Partial Least Square (PLS). Consumer attitudes mediate the influence of the relationship between perceived benefits and perceived ease of consumer interest in using e-money, the attitude of consumers in using e-money does not mediate the effect of the relationship between customer knowledge on consumer interest in using e-money. The coefficient of determination R-square for attitude variables is 0.502, which means that the variable attitude of consumers in using e-money can be explained by the variable perception of benefits, perceived convenience and consumer knowledge by 50.2 percent, or in other words, every variant of consumer attitudes e-money will be explained by the variable perception of benefits, perceived ease and consumers knowledge by 50.2 percent, the rest explained by other variables outside the model by 49.8 percent.
Perbedaan Nilai Masa Pembekuan Darah (Clotting Time) dengan Menggunakan Tabung Kaca dan Tabung Plastik Metode Lee and White
Authors: Wulansari Ria , Wahdaniah Wahdaniah , Suwono Suwono
Published: August 2019

Abstract: The period of blood coagulation is the time needed to measure the duration of blood clots. Laboratory examination generally passes through 3 stages: preanalytic, analytic and post analytic stages. At the preanalytic stage should be considered such as the use of glass tubes and plastic tubes. As well as various technical errors tend to shorten or extend the freezing period. This study aims to determine whether there is any difference in the value of clotting time by using glass and plastic tube of Lee and White method. The research method used is Quasi Experiment Design. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The sample in this study is a D-IV level I B Health Analyst who amounted to 47 people. Based on data analysis using Wilcoxon test, the signifcant value of P = 0.000 (P <0,05) then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted which indicate that there is difference of clotting time between glass tube with plastic tube of Lee and White method.Abstrak: Masa pembekuan darah adalah waktu yang diperlukan untuk mengukur lamanya darah membeku. Pemeriksaan laboratorium pada umumnya melewati 3 tahap yaitu tahap praanalitik, analitik dan pasca analitik. Pada tahap pra analitik harus diperhatikan seperti penggunaan tabung kaca dan tabung plastik. Serta bermacam-macam kesalahan teknik cenderung memperpendek atau memperpanjang masa pembekuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan nilai masa pembekuan darah (clotting time) dengan menggunakan tabung kaca dan tabung plastik metode Lee and White. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experiment Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa D-IV tingkat I B Analis Kesehatan yang berjumlah 47 orang. Berdasarkan Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai Signifkan P = 0,000 (P< 0,05) maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan masa pembekuan darah (clotting time) antara tabung kaca dengan tabung plastik metode Lee and White.
Toksisitas Akut Ekstrak Metanol Mentimun (Cucumis Sativus L.) Terhadap Larva Artemia Salina Leach Metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT)
Authors: Akbar Putra Khairin , Purwaningsih Indah , Kuswiyanto Kuswiyanto
Published: August 2019

Abstract: Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L) is a plant that is widely consumed by the people. Beside due the delicious taste of it, cucumbers also contain some compounds that can be used as a drug, one of them is to prevent cancer. This plant contains Flavonoid, Saponin, and Tanin. These three compounds are the compounds which is in certain levels can be cytotoxic. Acute toxicity is an early screening test for a specifc cytotoxic potential crop for the development of anti-cancer drugs. The purpose of this research is to know the acute toxicity of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L) methanol extract to the Artemia salina Leach larvae by Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method. This research method was an experimental by using BSLT method. The test animal used was the Artemia salina Leach larvae. The method of extraction was maseration method. The results of the study can be seen from the percentage of larvae mortality for each concentration of extract, those are 0 μg / ml, 250 μg / ml, 500 μg / ml, 750 μg / ml, 1000 μg / ml are 0%, 48%, 62 %, 72%, 84% and 92%. Based on the result of probit analysis with microsoft Excel showed that LC50 value of cucumber methanol extract is 201,0165 μg /ml which means this extract have potency of acute toxicity because LC50 value <1000 μg / ml.Abstrak: Mentimun (Cucumis sativus L) adalah tanaman yang banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat. Selain rasanya yang enak, mentimun juga memiliki kandungan senyawa yang dapat bermanfaat sebagai obat, salah satunya adalah untuk mencegah terjadinya kanker. Tanaman ini mengandung Flavonoid, Saponin, dan Tanin. Ketiga senyawa ini merupakan senyawa yang dengan kadar tertentu dapat bersifat sitotoksik. Toksisitas akut merupakan skrining awal untuk menguji suatu tanaman tertentu yang memiliki potensi sitotoksik untuk pengembangan obat anti kanker. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui toksisitas akut dari ekstrak metanol mentimun (Cucumis sativus L) terhadap larva Artemia salina Leach dengan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT). Metode penelitian ini berbentuk eksperimental dengan menggunakan metode BSLT. Hewan uji yang digunakan adalah larva Artemia salina Leach. Metode ekstraksi yang digunakan adalah metode maserasi. Hasil penelitian dapat dilihat dari persentase kematian larva untuk setiap konsentrasi ekstrak, yaitu 0 µg/ml, 250 µg/ml, 500 µg/ml, 750 µg/ml, 1000 µg/ml secara berturut-turut adalah 0%, 48%, 62%, 72%, 84% dan 92%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis probit dengan microsoft Excel menunjukkan nilai LC50 ekstrak metanol mentimun adalah 201, 0165 µg/ml yang berarti ekstrak ini memiliki potensi toksisitas akut karena nilai LC50 < 1000 µg/ml.
Empirical Study Of The Relationship Between Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: A Literature Review
Authors: Muhdar Muhdar
Published: August 2019

Banyak yang telah menulis teori kepemimpinan dan organizational citizenship behavior, bahkan mencoba menghubungkan antara keduanya dalam bentuk penelitian empiris. Hal ini menandakan bahwa pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan di bidang kepemimpinan dan organizational citizenship behavior  terus berkembang hingga saat ini.  Dalam lingkungan yang kompetitif yang tinggi saat ini, di mana organisasi mencari orang-orang yang dapat membantu mereka dalam mencapai keunggulan kompetitif, orang-orang yang berperilaku OCB dapat membantu mereka. OCB penting bagi fungsi efektif dari sebuah organisasi karena tujuan utamanya adalah untuk membuat semua karyawan bekerja untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi dari menyelesaikan tugas-tugas mereka. Hal ini didefinisikan sebagai perilaku individu yang diskresioner. Diskresioner artinya perilaku individu yang  bukan hanya melaksanakan perannya (in-role) tetapi juga diluar perannya (extra-role). Karena itu, perlu penerapan kepemimpinan yang efektif untuk memfungsikan OCB. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengkaji dan mendokumentasikan beberapa penelitian empiris hubungan antara kepemimpinan dengan organizational citizenship behavior. Dengan metode penulisan kajian literatur dari beberapa penelitian empirik ditemukan pengaruh positif yang signifikan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap organizational citizenship behavior. Gaya kepemimpinan seperti transformasional, transaksional, kharismatik, otoritas, etis dan melayani secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap organizational citizenship behavior. Namun kepemimpinan trasformsional dan melayani tidak semua peneliti menemukan hasil yang sama. Hasil ini mengindikasikan semakin efektif kepemimpinan oleh pemimpin maka semakin baik OCB karyawan, akibatnya efektivitas dan produktivitas organisasi juga lebih baik.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Dalam Kurikulum di SMK Salafiyah Syafiâ€™iyah Randangan Provinsi Gorontalo
Authors: Nurhamida Nurhamida
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan pengambilan sampel sumber data secara purposive sampling. lokasi penelitian pada SMK Salafiyah Syafiâ€™iyah Randangan Gorontalo. Sumber data penelitian yaitu primer dan sekunder yaitu data primer bersumber dari informan di lapangan melalui wawancara dan observasi partisipasi serta foto-foto dan data sekunder berupa dokumen berupa buku-buku dan literature yang relevan  yang dituliskan dalam catatan lapangan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah reduksi data (reduction) yang dilakukan dengan jalan melakukan abstraksi, penyajian data (display) , penarikan kesimpulan (conclution/verification). Pengujian keabsahan data dilakukan dengan pengamatan, memperpanjang kehadiran peneliti, triangulasi dan diskusi dengan teman sejawat.

Temuan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) Internalisasi nilai-nilai pendidikan kewirausahaan pada mata pelajaran sudah diterapkan yaitu dimasukkannya nilai-nilai tersebut ke dalam perencanaan pembelajaran seperti silabus dan RPP, walaupun dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan segala keterbatasan guru yang tidak berlatar belakang pendidikan sesuai dengan mata pelajaran yang di ampuhnya, dan  telah telihat perubahan sikap peserta didik di dalam pembelajaran dari penanaman lima nilai kewirausahaan seperti  kreatif dan mandiri, namun dalam hal evaluasi  pembelajaran belum mengacu pada standar penilian yang  baku.(2).Faktor pendukung internalisasi nilai pendidikan kewirausahaan yaitu semangat belajar yang tinggi dari peserta didik, ruang belajar yang nyaman, metode pembelajaran yang tepat, media atau lat belajar yang lengkap dan berfungsi baik, serta keteladanan dari guru atau komponen sekolah, sedangkan faktor penghambat yaitu keterlambatan peserta didik di ruang belajar, guru yang tidak sesuai dengan latar belakang pendidikan, tingkat pemahaman peserta didik yang berbeda-beda, ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana yang masih minim di SMK Salafiyah Syafiâ€™iyah Randangan  rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia, sarana prasaran pendukung praktik peserta didik belum memadai, serta  faktor modal yang sangat minim serta keterbatasan modal untuk mendukung praktik peserta didik.
Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Intern Kas dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kewajaran Pengelolaan Kas
Authors: Mahfiza Mahfiza
Published: August 2019

Sistem pengendalian intern merupakan sistem atau cara untuk mengamankan aktiva perusahaan, aktiva perusahaan, menjaga ketelitian dan ketepatan data akuntansi serta mendorong efektifitas dan efesiensi perusahaan, dimana sistem tersebut terdiri dari prosedur-prosedur,metode-metode, rencana organisasi dan kebijaksanaan-kebijaksanaan yang terkoordinasi yang dilaksanakan oleh pinjaman perusahaan untuk dalan pengambilan keputusan dan menjaga agar seluruh kebijaksanaan manajemen tidak diselewengkan. Menurut commite of Sponsoring Organization of the readway Commission (COSO memperkenalkan adanya lima komponen kebijakan prosedur yang dirancang dan diimplementasikan untuk jaminan bahwa tujuan pengendalian manajemen akan dapat dicapai, yakni komponen  Lingkungan Pengendalian (Control Environment), Penilaian Resiko (Risk Assesment), Aktivitas Pengendalian (Control Procedure), Pematauan (Monitoring), serta Informasi dan Komunikasi (Information and Communication). Pengendalian intern kas merupakan salah satu cara untuk menjaga agar dana kas perusahaan tidak diselewengkan. Meskipun penyelewengan itu tidak mungkin untuk dihilangkan tetapi dengan pengendalian intern kas penyelewengan ini dapat dihindari.
Analisis Kesenjangan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Antar Wilayah Se Sulawesi
Authors: Amala Ritmon
Published: August 2019

Differences in the level of development will increase the level of speed between regions, which in turn causes greater regional disparities. Sulawesi Island has six provinces where each province has different economic growth. The push of the economy in every province in Sulawesi Island in it shows a positive trend. This study aims to examine the inequality of economic development between regions in North Sulawesi (2000–2013). The data used uses GRDP time series data, Population and Per Capita Revenue from 2000-2013. The analysis process used is Williamson Index Analysis. The results showed that the GDP per capita index between provinces in Sulawesi Island during the period 2000-2013 averaged 0.167 with a positive trend. The region that has the highest Williamson Index for South Sulawesi Province is (0.32) with a positive trend, and the lowest is West Sulawesi Province (0.08) with a positive trend. As a whole, the provinces in Sulawesi are in the crestieria: CVw <0.35 = Low level unity. But if the higher Williamson Index means to connect between large regions, it must be immediately sought to reduce the economic level caused by the economy between regions left to be higher, can cause social, economic and political consequences that occur in the sense of national unity, can issue the country's economic stability
Memposisikan Pustakawan di Perpustakaan Daerah dalam Pengembangan E- Government
Authors: Prakoso Bambang
Published: August 2019

Regional libraries have a fundamental role in changing regional civilizations, Librarians become an important slice in realizing the role to be optimally active, in various library activities that have undergone various changes caused by the development of science and technology, really need adequate readiness to be able to meet community expectations. The development of e-government as one method to be able to maximize government business efficiency and can streamline the section relating to the service channel to the public, information dissemination is very fast and even, can reduce the cost of printing (publishing) by making an electronic version of the documents available, so it is possible to make cost savings. As for one of the many ways done is by building a website or government site on the Internet. Librarians who work in regional libraries are expected to be adaptive to the development of information technology to provide maximum service to users of regional libraries.
Leaders of Public Service Organizations: Improve Library Excellent Service
Authors: Hutapea Daniel P
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine the role of leaders in improving library excellent service. The object of research focuses on content the role of the leader in library excellent services. The scope of the study examines the embodiment of the leader's role performance in library excellent services. Research is a historical approach, has the main characteristics of critical research about developments in reality. Utilization of primary data is the main source of information and data search methods using library research. Using qualitative descriptive analysis and content analysis to analyze the importance of understanding the role of leaders, the performance of librarians and excellent service and its application in library organizations. The observation was carried out as supporting theoretical construction. The results showed that the role of leaders in improving library excellent service is; (1). Planning strategies and effective communication in the working mechanism of library organizations. (2). Improving the performance of librarians through enhancing professionalism and competence using an assessment of librarian performance measures
KONTRIBUSI BUDDHIS DALAM MEMELIHARA KELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Mulyana
Published: August 2019

The mistakes of human views on the environment cause human treatment in utilizing the natural environment does not pay attentuon to its sustainability. Issues such as air pollution, water and soil pollution, waste, global warming, and environmental degradation are the effects of uncontrolled exploitation of natural resources. It takes a change in the human perspective in caring for the natural environment in fullfill the needs and improving the welfare. Teere are many Buddhist values that can be implemented in the use and preservation of the environment. This paper aims to explore the values of Buddhism that can be implemented to preserve the environment. The paper is also aims to teveal some movements or activities of Buddhist aimed on preserving the environment.
Pulling Starters
Authors: Finigan Duncan , Mills Brian , Stone Daniel
Published: August 2019

We study a fundamental strategic decision in baseball: when (if at all) to make the ``call to the bullpen'' and pull the starting pitcher. We first use a simple theoretical model to show that at the optimal time to pull the starter, the pitching change should yield a \emph{strict }improvement in current pitching quality (i.e., a strict decrease in runs allowed in the current inning). We then use detailed pitch-level data from the 2008-2017 seasons to estimate the effects of pulling the starter on both runs allowed in the current inning and on win probability. We argue that the pulling starter decision is plausibly ``as good as random'' conditional on the large set of included covariates, but acknowledge the lack of true randomization. We find that the predicted effect of pulling the starter on runs allowed is indeed negative, but the effect on win probability is a precise zero. We then examine how these choices are affected by game situations and recent game events, including a measure of lucky hitting performance, and find only scattered and limited evidence of biases. We interpret the results to imply that call to the bullpen decisions are approximately Bayesian-optimal. However, there was a steady downward trend in the mean inning that starters were pulled over a period of decades prior to our sample time-frame. Thus, even if managers make approximately Bayesian-optimal choices now, this is likely due to not only learning from their own experiences, but also learning from prior generations and the long-term stability of the baseball context.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSA DIABETES DENGAN METODE BAYES
Authors: SIHOTANG HENGKI TAMANDO
Published: August 2019

Early detection can minimize the risk of death of Diabetes Mellitus sufferers and for early treatment of thisdisease. The existing detection process is still manual, it depends on experts in organ disease in the human bodythat the number is quite limited and the cost of diagnosis is relatively expensive. However, many people who donot yet have a high awareness of the dangers of this disease and also do not have basic knowledge about thisdisease and have limited time so rarely consult a doctor. Therefore, it takes an expert system that can replace therole of a doctor and educate general knowledge about diabetes mellitus to the community. The purpose of thisstudy is to design and build an expert system that can detect the possibility of diabetes mellitus. based on thesymptoms that have been included and provide recommendations in the form of information and solutions to thedisease. One method that can be used in the calculation of probability is Bayes method. This method is anapproach to an uncertainty as measured by probability. Based on the results of the analysis, this system canhandle user consultation process with a fairly high level of accuracy.
Is real-money mobile gaming a form of gambling or video gaming?
Authors: Zendle David
Published: August 2019

Several new mobile video games have recently hit the market which allow players to wager real-world money on their in-game performance. For example, players of Strike! eSports Bowling can bet up to $60 before playing each game of ten-pin bowling, in the hopes of winning up to $100 in cash should they beat their opponent. Similarly, players of Block Blitz can place real money wagers on the outcomes of the Tetris-style puzzle games that they play. In the same vein, players of Pro Pool can stake real money on the chance of beating their opponent in a simulated game of 8 ball pool, in the hopes of winning a large cash prize. Real money stakes on this game range from $0.60 to $30.A significant amount of recent research has dealt with the emergence of links between gambling and video games. This attention has focused on topics as diverse as loot boxes, skin gambling, and esports betting. However, real-money mobile gaming has received little scrutiny.