bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Russian Emigrants in Manchuria and the Japanese New Order: The Collapse of Hopes
Authors: Smirnov Sergey
Published: July 2022

In imperial studies, the inclusion of diasporic groups, fragments of vanished empires, into newly formed imperial spaces remain considerably underexplored. This article is devoted to the problem of the integration of the Russian emigrant colony into the multinational community of the quasi-sovereign state of Manchukuo (1932–1945), which was a product of Japanese pan-Asian imperial construction. The option of integrating emigrants with the status of a national-cultural autonomy into the society of early Manchukuo generally suited the emigrant community. This option of maximum integration corresponded with the special role of emigration as the heir of Russian colonisers of the Manchurian region and the bearer of the mission of preserving Russian culture in exile. Very quickly, the integration process ran into an insurmountable contradiction between the ideal model of organising Manchukuo on the principles of national-cultural federalism and the real imperial practice of governing the peoples ruled by Japan. Japanese pan-Asian nation-building, which after the late 1930s turned towards the creation of a single East Asian nation, began to threaten emigration with the loss of national identity. This threat, along with the forcible politicisation and mobilisation of the colony to solve Japan’s imperial problems, intensified protective tendencies in the emigrant environment and contributed to some emigrants refusing integration strategies. Almost the only successful example of the inclusion of emigrants into Manchukuo society was the so-called frontier integration of the Russian Cossack population of Sanhe Qu (so-called Three-River Region) bordering the USSR. Another important factor that stimulated the refusal of emigrants to integrate was the growth of pro-Soviet patriotism during the Great Patriotic War. The article is based on materials from periodicals and other print media of Russian emigrants in China, documents from emigrant organisations and Japanese special services, and emigrant ego-documents.
Pre-War Soviet Rural Medicine as Assessed by National and Non-National Observers
Authors: Khristenko Dmitrii
Published: July 2022

This study analyses the full-scale transformation of rural health care in the USSR in the late 1920s and the second half of the 1930s. The work is relevant because it fills serious gaps in our understanding of both the development of the national health care system and the realities of the Stalin era, thereby acting as an interdisciplinary social history. This work rejects the inherent bias of numerous studies when the task of exposing the Stalinist regime dictates the logic of analysis of social life, including the health care system, and determines the conclusions prematurely. This work is based on the principle of objectivity and rare sources little-known in Russia. They consist of personal observations of foreign eyewitnesses, both journalists and professional doctors, who visited the Soviet Union in the late 1920s and the second half of the 1930s. The study of these documents makes it possible to scrutinize the key moments of social modernisation processes in the Soviet countryside and feel the acute need for the reforms. Without any censorship restrictions in the analysis of the events taking place before their eyes, on the one hand, and any bias towards the Soviet social system, on the other, foreign eyewitnesses could impartially describe the sweeping transformation of the rural health care system in the USSR. The value of foreign observations is also enhanced by numerous comparisons of Soviet medicine with the medical system of their own states. It is established that foreign eyewitnesses agreed on the success of the Soviet government’s policy in rural health care, considering it a real social revolution in medical care for Soviet peasants. To prove the objectivity of the foreign nationals’ judgments, the author uses cross-references from domestic documents from the 1920s–1930s, which confirm the statements of foreign authors. As a result, this work concludes that until the beginning of the period of massive collectivisation in the USSR, foreign eyewitnesses unanimously characterised the medical care available to the peasant population as limited and insufficient. They described the general sanitary and hygienic situation in the village as outrageously deteriorated. At the same time, foreign observers are characterised by equally consolidated evidence of the rapid development and quick progress of rural health care after the establishment of the collective farm system, the first time in the country’s history when medical care became an integral part of everyday peasant life.
The Soviet Economy at a Time of Impending War and Mass Terror
Authors: Khanin Grigory
Published: July 2022

This review analyses the seventh volume of Davies’ book on the development of the Soviet economy in the 1930s, namely 1937–1939. The most important feature of the period was the militarisation of the Soviet economy. The share of military spending in gross domestic product grew significantly. The militarisation of the Soviet economy was explained by the real danger of a military clash with fascist Germany and Japan, whose extensive military expenditure was twice as high as the spending of the USSR. Another feature of this period was massive repression, which had important economic consequences. They are analysed from the point of view of the quality of management personnel and the GULAG economy’s effectiveness. The book analyses the censuses of 1937 and 1939; close attention is paid to the influence of statistical falsifications on economic management. The calculation of the volume of grain production, the dynamics of national income, and industrial production are classified as statistical falsification. According to the authors, it is a serious mistake to ignore falsifications in assessing the volume and dynamics of capital funds. Attention is drawn to the influence of statistical falsifications on errors in planning and managing the economy. When analysing the population’s living standards, the authors emphasise the lack of an assessment of urban living conditions and public services provision. The lack of analysis of consumption unevenness in geographical and social terms is a mistake when assessing the consumption of goods and their shortage.
The Effects of Student-Directed Individualized Transition Plan on the ITP Knowledge, Meeting Skills, and Self-determination of High School Students with Disabilities
Authors:   The Korean Society of Special Education, Hwang Mijeong , Kim Yu-ri
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the student-directed individualized transition plan on the ITP knowledge, ITP meeting skills and self-determination of high school students with disabilities. The participants in this study consisted of 20 high school students with disabilities(10 in the experimental group and 10 in the control group). To evaluate the effects of the program both the experimental and control groups were evaluated for ITP knowledge, ITP meeting skills and their self-determination skills. The results of this research are as follows: First, the changes in the Participant`s ITP knowledge was significantly larger for the experimental group when compared to that of the control group. Second, ITP meeting skills of the experimental group that participated in the program were found to be significantly improved after the intervention. Third, the changes in the self-determination skills of the experimental group that participated in the program was significantly larger when compared to that of the control group. These findings show that the program was effective towards enhancing the ITP knowledge, ITP meeting skills and self-determination of high school students with disabilities. This research has contributed to addressing the needs of the special education field by providing a program that assists students with disabilities to participate in ITP. Moreover, this study comes equipped with practical implications in terms of providing both effective instructional strategies and materials to promote the active participation of students with disabilities in the ITP process.
Effects of anthropogenic disturbance in the survival of the sand lizard, Liolaemus occipitalis (Squamata: Liolaemidae)
Authors: Matias Nathalia R. , Guimarães Murilo , Verrastro Laura
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Habitat fragmentation is one of the sources of the global threat to wildlife populations. During the last four decades, urban development in Brazil’s southern coastline has seen considerable growth, fragmenting the habitat of the sand lizard Liolaemus occipitalis Boulenger, 1885, thus threatening it with extinction. In order to assess the influence of urban development on this species, we used tagging and recapture data to study two populations in Brazil’s southern coastline, one in a conserved area rarely subjected to disturbance and the other in an area undergoing different kinds of anthropogenic disturbance. We explored the consequences of this change in the natural landscape by comparing estimates of survival and abundance with Robust Design Model, and the body condition of individuals in both populations with analysis of covariance and variance. Survival of individuals were lower in the disturbed population than in the conserved population. The abundance of this lizard species was similar between populations. The body condition of females was higher in the disturbed area than in the conserved area, while males were similar among populations, but longer (SVL). This study shows how anthropic impacts can affect a population of lizards and the importance of maintaining protected areas and their interconnection to preserve Liolaemus occipitalis.
ANALYSIS OF THE EXPERT PATIENT CONCEPT ACCORDING TO WALKER AND AVANT'S MODEL
Authors: Bezerril Manacés dos Santos , Moreno Isabel Morales , Ayllón Francisca Sánchez , Lira Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho , Cogo Ana Luísa Petersen , Santos Viviane Euzébia Pereira
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the Expert Patient concept in Walker and Avant's model. Method: theoretical concept analysis conducted in November 2019 on national and international databases with a final sample of 21 studies, in which the following data were investigated: country, year of publication, area of knowledge, participants, concept, attributes, antecedents, and consequences. The quantitative data were analyzed in a simple descriptive way and the qualitative data were organized in figures. The concepts identified were processed with the aid of the Interface de R pour Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires software program. Results: the United Kingdom (10; 47.6%) stood out, as well as the year 2015 (04; 19.1%), Nursing as the most evidenced area of knowledge (05; 23.8%), and patients as participants (18; 72.0%). With regard to the basic elements, care self-management (04;19.5%) was the most relevant attribute; in addition, the increase in the number of people with chronic diseases (10;18.5%) and social/community integration (14;24.5%) were evidenced as the most important antecedent and consequence, respectively. Additionally, the terms expert patient, condition and health stood out in the processing of the concepts presented in the studies included in the final sample. Conclusion: concept analysis allowed determining the origin of the Expert Patient concept, the different fields of action of this subject, the self-care skills developed and their actual meaning, which is defined as an individual actively engaged in self-care and with the required skills to manage their clinical condition and help others in a similar situation.
DO MITO DA CLASSE HOMOGÊNEA AO ENSINO INDIVIDUALIZADO DE ARITMÉTICA: A CONCEPÇÃO DE CARLETON WASHBURNE
Authors: Pinheiro Nara Vilma Lima
Published: July 2022

Resumo Nesse texto, busca-se discutir a partir das investigações de Carleton Washburne, importante pedagogo estadunidense, como se constituiu a individualização do ensino de aritmética, na escola primária, em meio a práticas alicerçadas no ensino simultâneo, método pelo qual todos deveriam aprender a um só tempo, um mesmo conteúdo. Para tanto, toma-se como material empírico de investigação as publicações de Washburne sobre as dificuldades das crianças na aprendizagem da aritmética, no período de 1919 a 1943. Sob a ótica de Certeau, a análise da produção de Washburne evidenciou “consumos combinatórios e utilitários” resultantes na reorganização educacional da própria escola, privilegiando o ensino individualizado de aritmética na escola primária. Tal ensino não se reduziu a uma questão de método ou de técnicas diferentes com as quais o professor deveria ensinar, mas de uma concepção pedagógica nova que modificou a própria aritmética e a relação professor-aluno-saber no processo educativo.
ENTRE CARTAS: PRÁTICAS EDUCATIVAS NO COTIDIANO DE MULHERES DO ALTO SERTÃO BAIANO (1885-1950)
Authors: Jinzenji Mônica Yumi , Marques Zélia Malheiro
Published: July 2022

Resumo O artigo analisa práticas educativas vivenciadas por mulheres da família Spínola Teixeira no período de 1885 a 1950. Influente econômica, social e politicamente no Alto sertão da Bahia e no Estado, essa família se projetou nacionalmente pela atuação de Anísio Teixeira no desenvolvimento educacional brasileiro na primeira metade do século XX. Analisamos as correspondências pessoais produzidas pela matriarca Anna Spinola Teixeira (1864-1944) e suas seis filhas, dialogando com os estudos em História da Educação, História da Leitura e História das Culturas do Escrito. Identificamos o papel ativo das mulheres em práticas educativas não institucionalizadas: se informavam sobre política e atualidades pela leitura de jornais e revistas; enviavam esses impressos para as irmãs e sobrinhas/os de outras localidades; instruíam seus irmãos e irmãs no ambiente doméstico; acompanhavam o desenvolvimento escolar dos familiares e noticiavam pelas cartas os progressos e desafios profissionais e educacionais, constituindo uma complexa rede de sociabilidade.
Perda auditiva induzida por ruído no Brasil: descrição de 14 anos de notificação
Authors: Hillesheim Danúbia , Gonçalves Laura Faustino , Batista Daline Dálet Corrêa , Goulart Maria Luisa Marcelo , Zucki Fernanda
Published: July 2022

RESUMO Objetivo descrever as notificações de perda auditiva induzida por ruído (PAIR) no Brasil, segundo aspectos sociodemográficos e laborais, no período de 2006 a 2019. Métodos estudo transversal e descritivo, realizado com dados das fichas de notificação de PAIR no Brasil, oriundos do Sistema de Informações de Agravos de Notificação. Os dados foram acessados por meio da página do Centro Colaborador de Vigilância aos Agravos à Saúde do Trabalhador. Foram analisadas as frequências absolutas e relativas de variáveis sociodemográficas e de características do trabalho. Resultados no período, foram notificados 7.819 casos de PAIR no Brasil. O ano de 2016 e o estado de São Paulo registraram o maior número de notificações, com 1.106 e 2.488 casos, respectivamente. Em todo o período, houve maior proporção de casos em indivíduos com carteira assinada (55,0%), gênero masculino (88,2%), cor de pele branca (59,1%) e faixa etária de 50 a 59 (33,7%). O ruído contínuo foi predominante no ambiente de trabalho (41,1%) e 51,1% dos indivíduos faziam uso de medidas de proteção individual, enquanto para 12,6% a proteção foi coletiva. Conclusão foram notificados 7.819 casos de PAIR no Brasil no período analisado, número que pode ser considerado desproporcional, em relação à prevalência desse agravo. A subnotificação observada impacta a compreensão da magnitude do problema e, consequentemente, o desenvolvimento e implementação de ações e programas de saúde pública, voltados para a saúde e segurança do trabalhador.
Strangers in a Strange Land: Translating Catholicism in Early Modern Japan
Authors: Lough Christopher Thomas
Published: July 2022

Though many scholars have understood Tokugawa Japan's encounter with Christianity (1549-1650) to have ended in failure, an analysis of the period's religious literature demonstrates the considerable extent to which missionaries engaged with Japanese culture. This article examines several Kirishitan (Japanese Christian) texts printed between 1590 and 1620, devoting particular attention to the theological and philosophical terminology they employed. While sometimes borrowing directly from Latin and Portuguese, the new Catholic lexicon also drew from pre-existing Japanese vocabulary in the context of Buddhist and Neo-Confucian spirituality. Along with the education reforms introduced by the accommodationist Jesuit Alessandro Valignano, projects of Catholicism in translation complicate the picture of defeat and mutual misunderstanding that are often thought to characterize Japan’s Christian Century.
Japanese Imperialism through a Taiwanese Lens: Wei Te-sheng's Cinematic Portrayals of the Colonial Era
Authors: Langton Scott
Published: July 2022

Wei Te-sheng’s film Cape No. 7 (2008) depicts a Taiwanese postman’s efforts to deliver long-lost love letters written sixty years earlier by a colonial Japanese teacher to the Taiwanese girl he courted. The film’s sweetly nostalgic framing of colonial relations contrasts starkly with Wei’s 2011 film Seediq Bale, which violently portrays the 1930 Wushe Uprising that left over 130 Japanese colonists and 600 indigenous Seediq people dead. This paper analyzes differences between Wei’s two representations of the colonial period, examines cultural contexts for such distinct renderings of Japan-Taiwan relations, and explores their significance for contemporary Taiwanese identity.
Conocimiento didáctico-matemático de algunos docentes sobre los números primos
Authors: Fúneme Cristian , López Luz
Published: July 2022

El estudio del conocimiento del profesor se ha convertido en una de las líneas de investigación másrelevantes en la actualidad, considerando que engloba diferentesfactores que tienen una implicación directa en los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje. Teniendo en cuentalo anterior, el objetivo fue establecer el conocimiento del profesor de matemáticas sobre los números primos a través del Modelo del Conocimiento Didáctico-Matemático(CDM). Para esto se realizó un estudio de caso en el que se tomó como unidad de análisis a cinco docentes que desarrollan su labor en la educación básica secundariade diversas instituciones educativas de Colombia. Para el diseño de instrumentos y el análisis de la información se tomaron los indicadores del conocimiento didáctico-matemático del modelo CDM y se diseñaron tres situaciones relacionadas con aspectos epistémicos, cognitivos, afectivos,interaccionales, mediacionales y ecológicos de los númerosprimos. Del análisis realizado por docentes a las situaciones,emergieron elementos concretos que revelaron los conocimientosde profesores respecto a los números primos y algunos factores que evidencian la dificultad para manejarla conexión de este tipo de números con otros objetos de la matemática. Se concluye que el profesorado nologra dar al estudiantado una visión amplia del significado de estos números al desconocer elementos cognitivos y epistémicos que posibilitan su manejo en el aula.
Creatividad y variables relacionadas según la etapa educativa: revisión sistemática
Authors: González-Moreno Alba , Molero-Jurado María del Mar
Published: July 2022

La creatividad es una capacidad presente en cualquier persona que surge de manera espontánea para resolver problemas o crear conocimiento. El objetivo de este estudio es identificar las variables utilizadas en las investigaciones existentes relacionadas con la creatividad y clasificar estas variables según la etapa educativa (infantil, primaria, secundaria y estudios universitarios). La metodología se ha guiado por la declaración PRISMA y se ha llevado a cabo mediante la búsqueda en las bases de datos de Dialnet Plus y Web of Science. Algunos de los recursos utilizados en las búsquedas fueron la utilización de operadores booleanos, una serie de filtros y la exposición de unos criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Los resultados obtenidos indican que la inteligencia y el rendimiento académico son las variables más estudiadas en relación con la creatividad independientemente de la etapa educativa. Las investigaciones enfocadas en infantil y primaria se centran en aspectos como la personalidad o el control de las emociones, mientras que los estudios de secundaria analizan la resolución de problemas y los trabajos dirigidos a universitarios se centran en los estilos de pensamiento. En conclusión, es necesario resaltar cómo la creatividad está presente en el contexto educativo y, por ello, es preciso conocer qué variables están relacionadas con ella para potenciar esta capacidad mediante una intervención adecuada.
Educación creativa y justicia social: una revisión sistemática orientada a conocer el contexto latinoamericano
Authors: Gajardo-Espinoza Katherine , Campos-Cancino Guillermo
Published: July 2022

Las instituciones de enseñanza y prácticas educativas deben cambiar para abrir la educación a la creatividad, la cual es un recurso eficaz para iniciar procesos de transformación social. En el presente estudio, nos pusimos el objetivo de describir cómo se desarrolla la creatividad en investigaciones del campo de la educación para la justicia social en el mundo, prestando especial atención al contexto latinoamericano. Para lograr este objetivo, realizamos una revisión sistemática de la literatura internacional producida entre 2015 y 2020. Siguiendo el modelo de Sánchez-Meca (2010), realizamos búsquedas exhaustivas en las bases de datos Web of Science, Scopus, el índice de citas SciELO y en el portal Dialnet. Identificamos un corpus potencial de 68 publicaciones que, tras aplicar criterios de exclusión se expresaron en un corpus final de 16 publicaciones. Analizamos y caracterizamos los documentos de forma teórica y descriptivamente, centrándonos específicamente en el concepto de creatividad que exponían. Observamos nueve investigaciones empíricas, que corresponden a experiencias o proyectos en educación formal (n=8) y no formal (n=1), y siete reflexiones teóricas. Identificamos dos enfoques para abordar la creatividad: uno donde se presentaba un concepto difuso, que no se desarrollaba teóricamente, y otro donde aparecía como un concepto concreto, desarrollado y justificado teóricamente. Finalmente, Latinoamérica muestra tres ejemplos, lo que señala una carencia de investigaciones que asocien la creatividad como factor para la justicia social y educativa.
Passive Control Tolerant to Sensing Faults in dynamic compensation devices - SVC through a hybrid strategy
Authors: Ramírez Jessica , Ortiz Leony , Águila Alexander
Published: July 2022

For this research, a passive fault tolerant control system is developed for a static reactive compensator coupled to a microgrid in connected mode, oriented to those faults that result as a consequence of common damages in their sensing systems. The proposed method uses a robust optimal controller by H and artificial neural networks as a nonlinear estimation method. Simulations, validation, plant identification and controller design are carried out using a microgrid Benchmark system, programmed in Matlab/Simulink. The research shows valuable results such as: the improvement in the reliability and resilience of static compensators against sensing failures, improvements in the behavior of the output signal of the static compensator controller exposed to sensing failures and the decrease in error with respect to classic controller.
Análisis comparativo de confort térmico de vivienda unifamiliar en LSF frente a mampostería
Authors: Brito-Peña Rodrigo , Villa-Enderica Daniel , Zalamea-León Esteban
Published: July 2022

La construcción residencial en Ecuador ha crecido un 35,6 %. El sistema constructivo típico para envolvente de viviendas es de bloque de concreto o de ladrillo, la construcción en LSF (Light Steel Framing) o marcos de acero galvanizado (LSF) está en surgimiento. Para solucionar la demanda habitacional se evalúa el confort interior térmico de una de vivienda unifamiliar de dos plantas en la ciudad de Cuenca con ambos sistemas constructivos para conocer los estándares de confort que ofrecen las viviendas en concordancia con la Norma Ecuatoriana de la Construcción (NEC). La investigación se realizó con Design Builder y Therm donde se analizan los parámetros que influyen en el desempeño energético de las viviendas. Con las condiciones locales, el sistema predominante alcanza valores de confort térmico horario anual del 51 %, pero el sistema LSF alcanza un 62 %. Sin embargo, con estrategias de mejoramiento en la globalidad de la envolvente, el LSF alcanza el 86 %. Las variables en orden de mayor a menor influencia térmica resultaron: infiltraciones de aire, sistema constructivo de la envolvente e implantación de la vivienda. En Cuenca es posible el uso del LSF con aislamiento mínimo para alcanzar niveles aceptables de confort, siendo una alternativa adecuada a promover para edificar viviendas unifamiliares.
Analysis of the features of information security ensuring of the automated system of operational production planning
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Technical University, Russian Federation, Serebrennikov Maksim K. , Mishhenko Polina V. ,   Novosibirsk State Technical University, Russian Federation
Published: July 2022

Information systems used by enterprises meet certain security requirements. The system must be protected from both external and internal threats. Developers of such systems should minimize the impact of both the human factor and various errors and failures of adjacent systems on operation of the system being developed. In this regard, various information system protection techniques are used. The paper considers the features of using some of them in ensuring information security of the automated system of operational production planning being developed at one of the operating enterprises of the Russian Federation.
La nación a pesar de las formas: Una construcción poética de la república
Authors: Londoño Sierra Sebastián
Published: July 2022

El propósito de este texto es resaltar el papel de la poesía como elemento esencial en el proyecto de independencia, en su doble condición de, por una parte, instrumento creador de la nueva realidad emancipada y, por otra, de construcción de un imaginario de nación en clave republicana. El texto ofrece una lectura de los poemas La victoria de Junín. Canto a Bolívar de José Joaquín de Olmedo y Alocución a la poesía. Fragmentos de un poema titulado “América” y La agricultura de la zona tórrida de Andrés Bello. El análisis se centra en estos poemas por considerarlos fundamentales para la configuración del imaginario de nación de los pueblos americanos. La hipótesis del texto es que ante la falta de un imaginario propio, la poesía será esencial por su función figurativa, y que son los poetas-próceres los que suplen la falta de un pasado común y propio en torno al cual pudiera construirse la nación como comunidad imaginada.
[RETRACTED] Truly Keto Gummies Review v1
Authors: not provided sesavo
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] Twin Elements CBD Oil (CO2 CBD EXTRACTION- ZERO THC) Scam Or Legit? v1
Authors: not provided lavernesimons
Published: July 2022

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Bradford protein assay – Protein concentration measurement (A590/A450 improved linearity) v1
Authors: C Moreira Daniel
Published: July 2022

This protocol describes how to measure the concentration of total protein in a sample performing the Bradford's assay using microtiter plates. Procedures are slightly modifications based on the method described in (1) and the linearization procedure described in (2) and (3). (1) Bradford, A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding, Anal. Biochem. 72 (1976) 248–254. (2) Zor & Selinger, Linearization of the Bradford protein assay increases its sensitivity: theoretical and experimental studies, Anal. Biochem. 236 (1996) 302–308. (3) Ernst & Zor, Linearization of the Bradford protein assay, J. Vis. Exp. 38 (2010) 1918.
[RETRACTED] Twin Elements CBD Oil:-Alert! Any Negative Customer Reviews? Read Before Order v1
Authors: not provided oiltwinelements
Published: July 2022

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Twin Elements CBD Oil are distinct from other CBD Products because they offer customers a wonderful experience. The majority of people do not have the time to research on subjects prior to purchasing an item and less people are aware of what they should be searching for. You should be aware of this product because it’s delicious and pleasing to take advantage of it.
[RETRACTED] Rhino XL Male Enhancement Revolutionary Clincally Designed Smart Male Pills! v1
Authors: XL Male Enhancement Rhino
Published: July 2022

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Changes in Weight and Blood Pressure after Two Years of Low Dose Glucocorticoid Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis: Protocol for a Pooled Analysis of Individual Patient Data from Five Randomized Trials v1
Authors: Palmowski Andriko
Published: July 2022

Background: GCs remain regularly used drugs to treat rheumatoid arthritis (RA). While weight gain and hypertension are known to be common adverse events of the treatment with higher GC dosages, the effects of low dose (i.e. ≤ 7.5mg/day) treatment over longer periods of time (i.e. ≥ 24 months) as seen in RA have not been fully elucidated yet. While some observational studies have been conducted, these studies are likely subject to confounding by indication – i.e., patients with high disease activity usually receive higher doses of GCs, making it impossible to discriminate between the effects of the drug and the disease. Objective: To conduct a pooled analysis of five long-term randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in RA which compared low dose GCs to placebo or no GC in a double-blind fashion in order to evaluate the effects on weight and blood pressure after two years. Methods: We will include the following RCTs, all of which had a duration of two years: The Glucocorticoid Low Dose Outcome in Rheumatoid Arthritis Trial (GLORIA trial, Boers et al.), Arthritis and Rheumatism Council Low-Dose Glucocorticoid Trial (ARC trial, Kirwan et al.), the Intramuscular Methylprednisolone Study (Choy et al), the Low Dose Prednisone Trial (LDPT trial, Wassenberg et al.), and the BARFOT Trial (Svensson et al.). The primary analyses will be based on analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) models containing the terms, treatment, baseline value of the outcome, and trial ID, and will assess the effect of low dose GCs on two major out comes: change in weight from baseline until two years (kg) and change in mean arterial pressure (MAP; in mmHg; same time frame). If there is a significant difference between GC and control groups in MAP, we will perform a sensitivity analysis to investigate the components (i.e., systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure). In further analyses, other covariates will be investigated, e.g., GC dosage, form of application (oral vs. subcutaneous), age, sex, and disease activity. Sensitivity analyses will also be conducted to underpin the findings.
[RETRACTED] Twin Elements CBD Oil:-Is It Worth Your Money? v1
Authors: not provided twinelementoil
Published: July 2022

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Twin Elements CBD Oil are distinct from other CBD Products because they offer customers a wonderful experience.
[RETRACTED] https://www.facebook.com/ViaKetoCapsuleAvis/ v1
Authors: that situation In
Published: July 2022

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Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Video terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa SD
Authors: Novita Lina , Sukmanasa Elly , Pratama Mahesa Yudistira
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Audio Visual Video terhadap Hail Belajar Subtema 1 Keberagaman Budaya Bangsaku. Pendekatan yang  diambil adalah eksperimen quasi desain dua grup di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Babakan 01. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV A dan IV B Sekolah Dasar Negeri Babakan 01 Kabupaten Bogor yang terdiri dari 65 Siswa, penelitian ini dilakukan pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat perngaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran audio visual video terhadap hasil belajar subtema 1 keberagaman budaya bangsaku. Hal ini terlihat dari nilai N-Gain pada kelompok kelas eksperimen sebesar 76, sedangkan kelompok kelas control mendapatkan nilai N-Gain sebesar 68. Ketuntasan hasil belajar yang diperoleh kelompok eksperimen sebesar 85% sedangkan pada kelompok kelas control sebesar 75%. Serta hasil pengujian hipotesis bahwa  H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima karena thitung (2,541) ttabel (1,998). Dengan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penelitian memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara penggunaan media pembelajaran audio visual video terhadap hasil belajar subtema 1 keberagaman budaya bangsaku. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan baru mengenai penggunaan media pembelajaran sehingga menggunakan media pembelajaran yang inovatif dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar.
Interactive-Animative Learning Videos as an Instructional Medium for Social Studies Learning for Elementary School During the Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: Prehanto Adi , Aprily Nuraly Masum , Merliana Anggit , Nurhazah Manjilati
Published: July 2022

The pandemic of Covid 19 requires teachers to guide their students through distance or online learning. Effective learning should always be explored so that students' learning outcomes does not decrease during this pandemic. It is certainly not easy to carry out effective and fun learning for students. Teachers keep always try the latest ideas every single time. Interactive video is one of the most appropriate strategies to solve learning problems in the classroom. This study aims to find out: 1) the percentage of students who responds positively to animative-interactive learning videos; 2) the percentage of students who does not respond to animative-interactive learning videos; 3) the percentage of students who responds negatively to interactive learning videos. This data was gained from 104 students of elementary school throughout in District of Tasikmalaya and Majalengka who learned Social Studies. Overall results analyzed through percentage form based on the students' response qualifications. The study was conducted by three observers who researched in different primary schools. Through this research, it was obtained that the use of Animative-interactive learning videos was effectively implemented as a learning strategy during this pandemic covid 19. The use of this media was also appropriate to be applied in the subjects of primary school of class of VI, because it was able to increase interest and explore the creativity of students. Through suitable analysis of the characteristics of learners, this type of media would be a reference for teachers to the implementation of learning that should use learning media that was fun and liked by students.
The Archivist as Translator: Representation and the Language of Context
Authors: Cline Scott
Published: July 2022

A record's context forms a complex, intricate, malleable records language that archivists are responsible for translating, including the obligation to document themselves and their own complex contexts as a form of transparency and accountability in the archival endeavor. This article suggests three principles from translation theory that are particularly important in archival representation praxis and the translation of context. These include: 1) translations by their nature are new works that, when done well, exhibit the spirit of the original text; 2) word selection and translation decisions should be justified and documented; and 3) in attempting fidelity to the original text, the goal of the translator is restitution of original meaning. Added to these principles is the argument that a critical element in archival translation activity is documenting the translator—the archivist's own context. The goals of archival translation are fairness, honesty, transparency, and ultimately justice in the representation of archives.
Digital Processing: Exploring the Enigma
Authors: Faulder Erin , Jackson Laura Uglean
Published: July 2022

Archivists have spent the past several decades seeking solutions for managing born-digital collection materials. While progress has undoubtedly been made in the areas of acquisition and digital preservation, a recognizable gap exists in the area of processing. Defining what, exactly, born-digital processing is and what it entails is a conundrum. Following the 2016 Born Digital Archiving & eXchange (BDAX) unconference at Stanford University, a group of ten archivists produced the Digital Processing Framework to articulate what archivists do when processing born-digital archival collections. This article examines the current professional digital processing landscape and reflects on the framework group's lofty endeavor. It frames four issues that make born-digital processing enigmatic and challenging: defining the scope of digital processing; the ongoing tensions between minimal processing and digital preservation; confusion in terminology about the functions in digital processing; and the convergence of two fields of inquiry that borrow and share language and practice that have become digital processing. It concludes by recommending further actions and explorations for defining and guiding born-digital processing.
Making a Scene: A Scenes Approach to a Local Music Archives
Authors: Lutz Christine A.
Published: July 2022

The New Brunswick Music Scene Archive (NBMSA) was founded in 2015 to document the musical life—primarily the independent rock, punk, and hardcore music—of New Brunswick, New Jersey, home of Rutgers University. The NBMSA builds on local music archives' common use of documentation strategy to build collections and connect with donors by engaging the scenes approach from popular music studies. The scenes approach allows archivists building local music archives similar to the NBMSA to consider cultural roles and practices; relationships, memories, and meaning-making among participants; inclusivity; and the key role of physical and virtual spaces into their collection development and appraisal work and outreach. Through the lens of the NBMSA this article presents examples of how the scenes approach can be applied in documenting underground, hidden, and virtual networks that archivists may not be privy to; in considering affect in collection development, appraisal, and outreach; and in recalibrating the advisory board concept.
Reciprocity: Building a Discourse in Archives
Authors: Punzalan Ricardo L. , Marsh Diana E.
Published: July 2022

Increasing interest in indigenization, decolonization, community archives, and the recent adoption of the Protocols for Native American Archival Materials (PNAAM) by the Society of American Archivists, offer opportunities for archivists to reflect on the application of “reciprocity” in archives. This article examines reciprocity as a concept in the archival field and shows how current reciprocal practices in archives with Native and Indigenous holdings can inform the wider field and its practice. The authors chart the emergence of reciprocity as an archival responsibility and to create fieldwide change through meaningful, community-based partnerships. They posit a continuum of institutional reciprocity, as well as how reciprocity might be seeded into the core functions of archives to bridge distances between communities and archival institutions. Inspired by recent scholarship in museum studies, the article concludes with a vision of “otherwising” to explore alternative possibilities that can be realized when we adopt reciprocity as an archival practice.
Social and Psychological Characteristic of Convicted Women Serving Non-custodial Sentences
Authors: Kolesnikova N. , Makarkina O.
Published: July 2022

The article substantiates the importance of studying criminal female behavior, its prevention. The procedure of socio-psychological diagnostics was carried out on 59 convicted women serving various sentences without isolation from society. The average age of the convicted women is 33 years, the education level is low. The women are either not employed or work in unskilled jobs. They are mostly unmarried or divorced women raising children. The dominant motive of the crimes committed is self-interest. Examining their psychological characteristics revealed impulsivity, underestimation of objective circum-stances and focus on situational desires, a tendency to aggression, conflict situations and antisocial behavior. Based on the identified indicators of the social and psychological development of the personality of convicted women, a number of socio-psychological measures have been proposed to improve their adaptation to life in society and reduce the overall delinquency index.
On the Issue of Development of Empathy among the Staff of the Penitentiary System
Authors: Suslov Y.
Published: July 2022

The problem of studying empathy in the modern world is more relevant than ever. This topic is especially important in law enforcement agencies and, in particular, in the penitentiary system. The present work is devoted to this aspect of scientific knowledge. The presented article is based on the results of a theoretical analysis of scientific research papers, both by foreign and domestic authors, who focused their attention on the problem of empathy. The analysis showed insufficient study of this phenomenon. The author presents certain specific features of the professional activities of law enforcement officers and, in more detail, of employees of the penitentiary system, which directly affect the level of development and manifestation of their empathy. Comparison of the characteristics of empathy, public demand for law enforcement agencies and the characteristics of the service indicated a contradiction, which this article deals with.
El arte del reloj en las manos del lector. Impresos de relojería mecánica en el mundo hispánico del siglo XVIII
Authors: Uribe Ricardo
Published: July 2022

La consulta del reloj no es una práctica simple ni espontánea, y mucho menos una manía adquirida únicamente por la «disciplina de trabajo y el capitalismo industrial». Esto es lo que nos viene a iluminar el estudio de una serie de impresos que se produjeron y circularon en España y América. Tratados, manuales, artículos de prensa y papeles sueltos que hasta cierto punto revelaron los secretos del relojero, al tiempo que recogieron, acreditaron o refutaron las nociones populares que circulaban en torno al reloj. Con este material se pone en suspenso las hipótesis adoptadas de la historiografía anglosajona, para abrirle espacio a una visión que permite entender cómo diferentes individuos ubicados en ambas partes del mundo, ajenos al régimen fabril y sin otro nexo en común que la posesión de relojes, se vincularon al campo de la cronometría, convinieron en las mismas técnicas y en conjunto configuraron un tiempo sintético a escala global.
Competencias tecnológicas para adaptar la televisión a personas sordas signantes
Authors: Valdés-González Aránzazu , Martín-Antón Javier , Álvarez Arregui Emilio , Rodríguez-Martín Alejandro
Published: July 2022

La educación, la investigación, la interpretación y los medios de comunicación, entre ellos la televisión, son herramientas clave en el proceso de normalización lingüística de una lengua minoritaria. Este trabajo presenta un contenido televisivo denominado SIGNANDO que ha sido diseñado, en su totalidad, en Lengua de Signos Española (LSE). Para lograr los objetivos indicados, durante la producción de SIGNANDO fue preciso modificar numerosos elementos del lenguaje audiovisual y adaptar los rótulos y grafismos a la LSE. La mayor novedad de SIGNANDO reside en sus títulos de crédito, que por primera vez se presentan no solo como una lista escrita sino también en LSE. En una sociedad mediática y globalizada, con un desarrollo sin precedentes de la tecnología, ofrecemos un contenido innovador diseñado como un modelo de programa para la demandada televisión sorda y aplicable a escala internacional.
Educación de Jóvenes-Adultos en CEBA Morelia: Una propuesta de formación
Authors: Durán Tovar Lucía
Published: July 2022

La educacion de adultos es un ámbito educativo al que pocos voltean a ver, presenta grandes retos a nivel local, estatal, nacional e internacional. El siguiente articulo presenta parte de una investigación dialéctica transdisciplinaria que se está elaborando en este ámbito educativo, enfocándose en la visión de futuro y la lectura de realidad en sus niveles macro, meso y micro. Esta investigación le apuesta a través de un proceso de análisis de la lectura de realidad, a que, el alumno de CEBA, por su condición vulnerable, requiere ser un alumno autorregulado emocionalmente. El estudio se basa en las características generales de la educacion obligatoria en el mundo y posteriormente se enfoca en el nivel de la educacion de adultos, entre los principales insumos que se recuperaron destacan el retraso que existe en esta población, la poca inversión económica destinada a ellos y las características de los sujetos que luchan por ser competitivos e incorporados a la sociedad actual.
Aprendizaje Basado en Resolución de Problemas (ABRP) como mediación didáctica para el desarrollo del razonamiento clínico y humanístico del residente de pediatría en una universidad del caribe colombiano
Authors: Pérez Pérez Osmar de Jesús
Published: July 2022

El objetivo fue describir, interpretar y comprender el Aprendizaje Basado en la Resolución de Problemas como mediación didáctica para el desarrollo del razonamiento clínico y humanístico del residente de pediatría. Material y Métodos: investigación cualitativa con enfoque de estudios de casos evaluativo, el concepto del estudio de casos que es aplicado en algunas comunidades científicas que manifiestan que este tipo de estudio facilitan el entender algunos aspectos de carácter académicos. Resultados y Discusión: el desarrollo del razonamiento clínico y humanístico, se encuentran relacionados con: La forma como los docentes y los residentes comprenden y conciben el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje para el desarrollo del razonamiento clínico y humanístico, persisten concepciones de modelos de enseñanza aprendizaje arraigadas durante muchos años, las dificultades que presentan los Residentes durante sus prácticas asistenciales en las tomas de decisiones.
Programa de educación para la salud mediante las TIC para el desarrollo de la primera infancia
Authors: Suarez Villa Mariela Elisa
Published: July 2022

La primera infancia, etapa trascendental donde el niño desarrolla sus facultades físicas, cognitivas, motrices y comunicativas; por ello es fundamental que  reciba buena alimentación y atención para tener mayores probabilidades  de crecer sano y sufrir menos enfermedades. Objetivo: Desarrollar un programa de educación para la salud mediante las TIC, que permita favorecer el desarrollo de la primera infancia en familias del Departamento del Atlántico. Materiales y método: Estudio mixto, con recolección y análisis de datos cualicuantitativos, su  conjunta integración y discusión, se recogerá información con grupos focales  y un cuestionario  semiestructurado para  caracterizar las  variables socio demográficas,  tipos de tecnología de información y comunicación de población objeto de estudio. Resultados: Apropiación social del conocimiento de prácticas educativas en salud; plataforma educativa; artículos científicos. Conclusión la educación para la salud  a través de las TIC es una estrategia  para el desarrollo de las diferentes capacidades cognitivas psicológicas y sociales en la primera infancia y potenciar su desarrollo de manera integral.