bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Intellectual Legacy of Prof. Claude Sumner in Western, Ethiopian and African Thought
Authors: Mubangizi Odomaro
Published: April 2021

Keynote Speech—Workshop: Revisiting Professor Claude Sumner’s Contribution to Ethiopian Philosophy: A Centenary Memorial, 8th July, 2019
International Kinship Care Arrangement: Ethiopian Children Applying for Australian Orphan Relative Visa
Authors: Asnakech Tesfaye  , Ashenafi Hagos
Published: April 2021

The study is about international kinship care arrangements in Ethiopia, focusing on Ethiopian children who applied for an Australian Orphan Relative Visa. A qualitative case study research method was used. Study participants were nine children between the ages of 13-17 years and nine parents/guardians of those children. Other participants were five experts from the Ministry of Women, Children and Youth Affairs, and Federal First Instance Court. In-depth interviews were conducted using semi-structured interview guides. Additional data were also derived from observations and document reviews. Thematic data analysis was used. Data from all sources were triangulated and categorized under the themes that emerged from the data. This study identified two categories of children:  those who cannot get proper care either due to the loss of parents or due to incapacity of parents to take care of them, and those children who use international kinship arrangement as a mechanism to access a better life in Australia. Children expressed their expectations to get a better education, employment, material benefits, and living conditions after placement abroad. They also expressed concerns about how well relatives abroad will treat them. The findings further revealed that the Ministry of Women, Children, and Youth Affairs was not appropriately documenting pre-placement and post-placement information. Since international kinship care is different from international adoption in its nature, there was a lack of clarity on the legal protection that should be given to children, which puts them in a precarious socio-legal situation. This study can be used as a starting point to understand and consider international kinship care arrangements as one important alternative child care option.
Human and animal anthrax in Ethiopia: A retrospective record review 2009-2013
Authors: Bahiru Getahun , Bekele Abyot , Seraw Bewket , Boulanger Lucy , Ali Ahmed
Published: April 2021

Globally, 10,000-100,000 human anthrax incidences occur annually with significant number of cases from Chad, Ethiopia, Zambia, Zimbabwe and India. Even though anthrax is a reportable disease in Ethiopia, data have not been analyzed and interpreted for public health intervention. During the past five years, 2009-2013, human and animal anthrax surveillance data were officially requested and received from the Ethiopian Public Health Institute and the Ministry of Agriculture respectively (Reference). The data were analyzed by time and place using micro soft Excel and Epi- info 7.3.1. A total of 5,197 human and 26,737 animal anthrax cases (human to animal ratio 1:5) were reported from 2009 to 2013 with 86 human anthrax deaths (Case Fatality Rate:1.7 %). The National human prevalence was found to be 1.3 per 100,000 populations per five years, while it was 6.7, 2.3, 1.5 and 0.2 in Tigray, Amhara, SNNP and Oromia regions respectively. Zero human case was reported from pastoralist regions with 55-216 animal cases (Afar, Somali and Benshangul Gumuz). The human prevalence was high in May followed by February (0.20 and 0.15 per 100,000 populations per year respectively) This data analysis revealed that less number of human anthrax cases were reported than animal cases (ratio 1:5) in Ethiopia. The pastoralist areas where humans and animals co-exist closely did not report a single human case for the last five years. To determine the magnitude of anthrax in Ethiopia both human and animal surveillance system should be strengthened giving due attention to pastoralist areas. Prevention intervention should be in place in areas where the prevalence of the disease is high. Keywords: Animal, Anthrax, Ethiopia, Human, Surveillance.
Đăng ký giao dịch dân sự về chuyển quyền sở hữu bất động sản hình thành trong tương lai
Authors: Thông Đặng Phước , Uyên Nguyễn Tố
Published: April 2021

Tính ưu việt của đăng ký giao dịch dân sự về chuyển quyền sở hữu bất động sản hình thành trong tương lai được tạo ra là giúp cho người mua quyền tham gia vào xếp hạng sự cạnh tranh về quyền thu hồi bất động sản với người thứ ba nói chung và người thứ ba có đăng ký giao dịch bảo đảm nói riêng, mà các quốc gia trên thế giới đã xây dựng. Còn ở Việt Nam vẫn tồn tại hai xung đột liên quan đến đăng ký giao dịch dân sự về chuyển quyền sở hữu bất động sản hình thành trong tương lai gây bất lợi cho chủ thể có đăng ký với người thứ ba mà pháp luật hiện hành chưa có lời giải. Bài viết này tập trung làm rõ bốn nội dung: (i) Quy định về đăng ký giao dịch dân sự về chuyển quyền sở hữu bất động sản hình thành trong tương lai; (ii) So sánh pháp lý giữa đăng ký giao dịch dân sự đối với tài sản và đăng ký quyền đối với tài sản ở Việt Nam và thế giới; (iii) Những xung đột pháp luật về thứ tự xếp hạng liên quan đến đăng ký giao dịch dân sự về chuyển quyền sở hữu bất động sản hình thành trong tương lai ở Việt Nam; (iv) Kinh nghiệm nước ngoài tại Đức, Pháp và tầm nhìn xây dựng pháp luật cho Việt Nam.
University Students' Attitudes towards Distance Education
Authors: Kaban Abdullatif
Published: April 2021

This study, it was aimed to examine the attitudes of university students receiving distance education towards distance education in terms of various demographic characteristics. The survey method, one of the quantitative research methods, was used in the study. 764 university students who were selected by the criterion sampling method and who received distance education in the COVID-19 pandemic participated in the study. In the collection of data, the Attitude Scale towards Distance Education was used and the data were collected online with the prepared form. Various statistical analyses were made on the collected data and the results were discussed within the framework of research questions. As a result of the analysis, it was concluded that university students' attitudes towards distance education were low. It has been observed that the scores of the scale of attitude towards distance education differ in terms of gender and grade level. It was also observed in the study that having a computer and internet connection at home and the level of participation in the virtual classrooms had a positive effect on the attitude towards distance education. In this period when distance education is not a choice but a necessity, it is recommended that the education to be provided should be planned well to achieve the expected quality and to increase the level of success. It is thought that these results obtained from the study will contribute to distance education institutions and planners.
Investigating the Impact of Using Manipulatives on Grade 5 Jamaican Students’ Mathematics Achievement: An Action Research
Authors: Watt-Douglas Trecia , George Lois
Published: April 2021

This research investigated the impact of using manipulatives on 56 Grade 5 students’ (27 male, 29 female; age 10-11 years) mathematics achievement. A quasi experimental, action research design was utilized in which the experimental group was taught selected topics from the Number strand using manipulatives during a 3-week intervention, while the control group’s instruction did not include the use of manipulatives. Data were collected using a pre- and post-test and analysed using descriptive statistics and a Mann-Whitney U test. This analysis revealed that there was a statistically significant difference in the post-test performance of the two groups in favour of the experimental group. The effect size (r = .3) for this data was moderate. A significant difference was also found between the boys’ and girls’ post-test mathematics scores in the experimental group, with the girls outperforming the boys. A key implication of these findings is that since manipulatives were effective in significantly improving student achievement, its use could be extended and investigated further for other grade levels and mathematical topics. Strategies could also be adopted to address the disparity in performance based on gender in the sample.
The Role of Adult Education Graduates in Improving Secondary School Education: A Case of Nyamagana District, Tanzania
Authors: Lazaro Mollel Neserian , Oduor Onyango Daniel
Published: April 2021

This study aimed at establishing the contribution of adult education graduates to the improvement of secondary education in Nyamagana District, Tanzania. The study used the mixed approach and employed the descriptive research design. Data were collected by using the questionnaires. Out of 480 subjects, the study sampled 82 respondents including 25 heads of secondary schools, 40 adult education graduates, 12 heads of adult education centers and 5 adult education officials. Data was analyzed by using tables, frequencies and percentages. The findings revealed a significant contribution of adult education graduates in improving the secondary education. Therefore, adult education graduates are among important stakeholders toward the improvement of secondary education in Tanzania. The study recommends that adult education graduates should be taken as key stakeholders in decision-making regarding changes in education so as to bring a significant improvement in the secondary education system in Tanzania.
УТИЦАЈ КУРСЕВА ИЗ ЛОГИКЕ НА СТАВОВЕ СТУДЕНАТА
Authors: Јовановић Милан
Published: April 2021

In this paper we survey and analyse the results from the project dedicated to the question – do logic courses influence students attitude concerning logic, and if they do, in which way? Our main prediction was that the logic courses do significantly influence relevant students’ beliefs, and that influence (or the change) varies depending on the theoretical direction of the course in question. The method of our empirical inquiry was test-based examination of students’ attitudes towards specific claims. We conduct the testing twice, before and after students have went through the relevant courses, and then compared the tests. Results, although different from hypothesis to hypothesis, do generally support the conclusion that logic courses influence relevant students’ beliefs, and they typically do so in accordance to the theoretical direction of the given courses syllabuses.
UTICAJ KURSEVA FILOZOFIJE NA STAVOVE STUDENATA
Authors: Nikolić Ivan , Dimić Zoran
Published: April 2021

This paper is part of the first phase of the Department of Philosophy project “The Influence of Philosophy Courses on Students’ Attitudes”. The goals of this phase of the project included designing and formulating tests that will check students values, then conducting a test, calculating results and finally analyzing and interpreting results. Having in mind the stated goals, the authors of this paper will try to explain their previous engagement in the mentioned project and, based on the analysis and interpretation of the obtained results, give recommendations for the direction in which they would further develop a platform for successful influence on critical thinking.
Year 7 Students’ Interpretation of Letters and Symbols in Solving Routine Algebraic Problems
Authors: Khalid Madihah , Yakop Faeizah , Ibrahim Hasniza
Published: April 2021

In this study we focused on one of the recurring issues in the learning of mathematics, which is students’ errors and misconceptions in learning algebra. We investigated Year 7 students on how they manipulate and interpret letters in solving routine algebraic problems to understand their thinking process. This is a case study of qualitative nature, focusing on one pencil and paper test, observation, and in-depth interviews of students in one particular school in Brunei Darussalam. The themes that emerged from interviews based on the test showed students’ interpretation of letters categorized as “combining” - which involved the combining of numbers during addition, “equating a letter as 1” – where a letter in any algebraic expression is considered to be equal to 1, “misconception of equal sign” – where students see equal sign as taking the value or letter which is closest to the equal sign, “inconsistency with own rule” – where students made up their own misguided rules but utilize other rules for similar situation and finally, “seeing letters as an abbreviations for objects” – where students consider the letters as representing objects.
Teacher and Problem in Student with ADHD in Indonesia : A Case Study
Authors: Indri Hapsari Iriani , Iskandarsyah Aulia , Joefiani Poeti , R Siregar Juke
Published: April 2021

Students with ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) often experience academic and social problems at school because of their behavior problems. The teacher becomes one of the main figures who can help students with ADHD in the school. However, research about problem in students with ADHD from teachers’ perspective has limited empirical evidence in Indonesia. In the study, we explored the perception and experiences of teacher towards problem in students with ADHD and how teachers handle the problem in school. We conducted case study using semi-structured interview with purposive sampling technique for 38 elementary school teachers in Indonesia. We found that most teachers still lacking knowledge about ADHD. Students with ADHD had several problems including problem with themselves, problem in social relation, problem in academic, negative behavior problem, negative label from the surroundings problem. The teacher’s intervention in dealing student with ADHD were using learning strategies, cooperation with parent and expert, arise awareness to the surrounding about ADHD and suggestion for doing treatment. Our study seeds light that teachers need to improve their knowledge and awareness by finding information about ADHD, understanding about problem in student with ADHD and how to handle the problem more appropriate to provide the best service for student with ADHD. Supporting policy from school and government is needed to provide training program for teachers to handle student with ADHD adequately.
Construcciones Estéticas: Una Experiencia a Partir de la Narrativa Biográfica en un Club de Lectura de la Ciudad
Authors: Castrillón Baquero Jolyn , Palacio Pérez Andrés , Uribe Aramburo Nicolás
Published: April 2021

La investigación estudia los procesos de construcción estética que devienen a partir de la experiencia lectora y escritural en un Club de Lectura de la ciudad de Medellín. A partir de una modalidad cualitativa-comprensiva y bajo un enfoque epistemológico próximo a los referentes de la fenomenología hermenéutica, se asume la estrategia metodológica del estudio de caso cualitativo, al apreciar El Club de Lectura como un fenómeno colectivo localizado, que singulariza un conocimiento social. En este sentido surgen analíticamente dos contextos: la biografía -obra literaria- y el lectobiógrafo, como las narrativas biográficas y las autobiográficas de las mujeres del Club. Como resultados se describen, cuatro construcciones estéticas performativas: Acontecer biográfico del Club, Subjetivación Política, La Bio- biografización, y por último, Construcciones acerca de la mujer y las feminidades, según las cuales el Club cuestiona y reflexiona los modos de construcción de mujer como categoría social y la noción de feminidad como categoría psicológica. Por último, se muestra que el club de lectura cumple funciones semejantes a las de una psicoterapia grupal, pues permite cuestionar el proceso de vida y resignificar la propia historia, aportando al mejoramiento de la calidad de vida de las mujeres que integran el club.
The Skits, Sketches, and Stories of MotherScholars
Authors: Burrow Lauren , Cross Chrissy , Olson Beal Heather , Smith Shaunna
Published: April 2021

“MotherScholars” are those who creatively weave their maternal identities into their scholarly spaces. With this article we invite readers along a collaborative friendship study of our own participatory arts-based journey to understand, reclaim, and identify personal and professional benefits only realized once we acknowledged and embraced the blended reality of Mother Scholarhood. Our work is presented as a curation of individual skits, sketches, and short stories that were created during a collective 8-week time span in a shared virtual space. We open our story to interpretation and interaction through the lenses of our readers.
Unmoderated Focus Groups as a Tool for Inquiry
Authors: Canipe Martha
Published: April 2021

Focus groups are a commonly used methodology to explore ideas in a group setting with a researcher acting as moderator. However, in some contexts the presence of a moderator may unduly influence the responses of focus group participants. I report on the use of unmoderated focus groups, a modification of the traditional focus group methodology. Unmoderated focus groups are made up solely of participants in the research study and as such remove the direct influence of the researcher. I found that this methodology uncovered richer identity stories than interviews did alone. In this article, I present the methodology as well as potential constraints for its use in qualitative research.
Drawing Normal Curves: A Visual Analysis of Feedback in Writing-To-Learn Assignments in an Introductory Statistics Course for Community College Students
Authors: Estrada Aguilera Samantha
Published: April 2021

Writing-to-learn benefits students in polishing their communication skills and understanding of statistical concepts cultivating a deeper understanding of statistics. A series of writing-to-learn activities were given to introductory statistics students at a community college in the Rocky Mountain region of the United States. Historically, research on the teaching and learning of statistics has been performed on undergraduates while overlooking the experiences of community college students in learning statistics. A total of 79 students completed the feedback instrument over the course of three semesters (Summer 2017, Fall 2017, and Spring 2018). The feedback instrument included three Likert scale questions, two open-ended questions and a prompt to draw their feelings about the writing assignments and statistics course. Research suggests that drawings are a creative and novel form of collecting student feedback. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics where appropriate, thematic analysis was used to evaluate written responses, and visual thematic analysis was performed on the drawings. Findings are useful to introductory statistics instructors and statistics education researchers in understanding the students’ experience with writing-to-learn assignments as the responses provide insight, feedback, and drawbacks on the assignment.
Qualitative Interview Questions: Guidance for Novice Researchers
Authors: Roberts Rosanne
Published: April 2021

This article, aimed at the novice researcher, is written to address the increased need to develop research protocols or interview guides to meet the requirements set by IRBs and human subjects review committees. When data collection involves conducting qualitative interviews, the instruments include the researcher and the interview questions. The value of the data collected during a qualitative interview depends on the competence of the researcher and the strength of the interview questions. For this reason, it is important to ensure that the interview questions used by novice researchers are appropriate and capable of supporting their efforts to reach their goal of acquiring a detailed answer to the research question. This article expands upon the ideas presented by various authors about the topic of developing robust qualitative interview questions. It provides guidelines that can be used to develop an interview guide that adds structure to the interview process, as well as provides transparency of methods to human subjects review committees and IRBs, while at the same time allows flexibility within the interview process. Various types of interview questions are described and working examples are included.
VASCULAR PLANTS OF THE VALLEYS OF THE KEMA AND UNZHA RIVERS (VOLOGDA REGION, RUSSIA)
Authors: Levashov A. , Romanovskiy A. , Filippov D.
Published: April 2021

The work is devoted to the analysis of the flora of vascular plants in the valleys of the Kema and Unzha Rivers (the Volga basin), as one of the areas of the Vologda Region lacking botanical studies. In July 2005, the area from Borok of Nikolskiy District to Kunozh of Babushkinskiy District, with a total length of about 130 km, was surveyed using the route-key method. On this area, in the valley-river complexes, 454 species of higher vascular plants belonging to 255 genera and 84 families were recorded, including 371 species in the Kema River valley and 388 species in the Unzha River valley. The article contains an annotated list of flora; for rare and attention-grabbing species, complete label data are provided. The studied flora has a typical boreal character with significant participation of southern (nemoral, nemoral-boreal) and Siberian species. In the valleys of these rivers, a total of 70 species included in the second edition of the Red Data Book of Vologda Region have been identified. These species (listed according to their conservation status) were as follows: Endangered (EN): Epipogium aphyllum; Vulnerable (VU): Carex atherodes, Cinna latifolia; Near Threatened (NT): Brachypodium pinnatum, Cacalia hastata, Cenolophium denudatum, Chimaphila umbellata, Cotoneaster melanocarpus, Dactylorhiza baltica, Diplazium sibiricum, Glyceria lithuanica, Lathyrus pisiformis, Pyrola chlorantha, Stellaria hebecalyx, Viola collina, V. hirta; Least Concern (LC): Abies sibirica, Carex rhizina, Conioselinum tataricum, Dactylorhiza traunsteineri s.str., Delphinium elatum s.str., Goodyera repens, Huperzia selago, Ligularia sibirica, Malaxis monophyllos, Ophioglossum vulgatum, Trisetum sibiricum, Ulmus glabra, U. laevis; Data Deficient (DD): Campanula cervicaria, Rubus caesius, and also 39 species of “biological control” category. The paper presents data on the flora of “Gladkiy Bor” and “Unzhenskiy Les” landscape reserves. Within the boundaries of these specially protected natural areas, populations of 53 species officially recognised as rare species in the Region were identified (10 protected species and 15 species of biological control in “Gladkiy Bor” and 19 and 24, respectively, in “Unzhenskiy Les” landscape reserve).
Colonial Policies and Post- Independence Development in Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Political and Administrative Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universities, Nwodim Obinna
Published: April 2021

This paper argues that the British colonialists introduced indirect rule to deliberately slow down development in Nigeria and therefore examines how policies influenced the nature and character of socio-cultural and political activities in Nigeria, as well as made it dependent on the west for the sustenance of its economy. It adopts the Dependency Theory as theoretical framework. The study is qualitative and thus obtained secondary data from text books, journals, newspapers and magazines both online and offline, which were content analyzed and formed the basis of conclusion. It observed that the colonial masters had deliberate policies that negatively affected the post-colonial development of Nigeria. It recommended, amongst others, a comprehensive restructuring and overhaul of the political and economic structures that impede development, as well as the reawakening of the consciousness of Nigerians for veritable development.
Processes of Modernization of Local Government in Uzbekistan
Authors:   Lecturer, National University of Uzbekistan, Akramov J.D.
Published: April 2021

The article discusses the process of modernization of local self-government in Uzbekistan during the years of independence. In this regard, the author draws a number of conclusions in the direction of attracting innovations to the industry.
Peta Ketidaksesuaian Kualifikasi Sektoral Di Indonesia
Authors: Prayudhani Oktaviana
Published: April 2021

Mismatch is a serious problem in Indonesian labor market. This study aims to determine the qualification mismatch map of the labor mismatch in Indonesia, especially in 5 main sectors with the highest labour force. These sectors are industry, trade, education services, government services and construction. The data used in this study is the BPS National Labour Force Survey (Sakernas) in August 2019. The method used is descriptive statistics through a crosstab table between education level and occupation. The results shows that the qualification mismatch level in Indonesia is 44.8 percent, with 18.83 percent working above their competencies and the remaining 35.48 percent working below competencies. Further, the government administration, defense and social security sectors had the lowest matching rate, which was 25.66 percent. Meanwhile, the sector with the highest matching rate was the education services sector at 72.5 percent.
Kesenjangan Kepesertaan Jaminan Sosial Tenaga Kerja Di Indonesia : Analisis Data Sakernas 2018
Authors: Purba Yanti Astrelina , Aini Yulinda Nurul , Asiati Devi , Ngadi Ngadi
Published: April 2021

Increasing the participation of Labor Social Security in Indonesia has become the government's commitment. However, until now, there are still many workers who have not participated in labor social security. This paper aims to analyze the gap in the social security membership of workers in Indonesia. Data for analysis is SAKERNAS, August 2018 issued by BPS. Data analysis was carried out by descriptive analysis with both tables and graphics. The results of the analysis show that the participation of workers in labor security in Indonesia is 41.45%. Disparities in labor social security membership occurred in the formal and informal sectors of 48.92% and 1.13%, respectively. Disparities in labor security membership also occur according to main industry, province of residence, gender, and level of education. By sector, the lowest participation occurred in the construction and accommodation sector (20.26%), while the highest participation was in the electricity and gas sector (72.26%). For workers with a diploma education and above, labor security participation is 64.34%, while in junior high school and below, the participation is 19.55%. The participation of labor security in casual workers is still low. Limited income is the main obstacle for informal sector workers and free workers to participate in Labor Social Security. For this reason, it is necessary to think about a subsidized financing scheme so that labor social security does not burden the informal sector workers.
PENUGASAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL PERCAKAPAN BAHASA ARAB UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERBAHASA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BAHASA ARAB IAI MUHAMMADIYAH SINJAI
Authors: Takdir Takdir , Ar Amran
Published: April 2021

Mempelajari bahasa Arab dengan penguasaan keempat keterampian berbahasa merupakan tantangan berat bagi mahasiswa pendidikan bahasa Arab IAI Muhammadiyah Sinjai. Berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi ketidak mampuan mahasiswa untuk menguasai keempat keterampilan tersebut terkhusus mengenai keterampilan berbicara, oleh karenanya peneliti berasumsi pentingnya melakukan penelitian mengenai penugasan pembuatan audio visual bertujuan memberikan solusi dari permasalahn berbahasa yang terjadi pada mahasiswa pendidikan bahasa Arab di Institut agama Islam Muhammadiyah Sinjai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan pendekatan linguistic dan psikologi, adapun sumber data terdiri dari primer dan sekunder. Adapun hasil penelitian Penugasan pembuatan media audio visual pada mata kuliah muhadasah sebagaimana yang dikemukakan  Nurmawaddah bernilai positif karena dengan membuat media tersebut bisa memperkaya kosa kata mahasiswa dan terlatih untuk merangkai kosa kata tersebut menjadi kalimat atau kalam sehingga dapat mereka aplikasikan pada percakapan sehari-hari. Akbar mengemukakan bahwa pada penugasan pembuatan media audio visual terkendala pada pengambilan video yang sangat memakan waktu lama karena terjadi beberapakali pengulangan yang disebabkan kesalahan percakapan ataupun lupa percakapan yang ingin disampaikan sebagaimana yang telah dipersiapkan. Walau proses pembuatan media audio visual mahasiswa di hadapkan berbagai hambatan namun pembuatannya terbantu dengan pembelajaran bahasa Arab yang telah didapatkan baik mengenai pengayaan kosakata maupun kemampuan merangkai kalimat bahasa Arab sehingga secara kreatif bisa dengan mudah untuk membuat percakapan bahasa Arab kemudian menghafalkannya bersama teman bercakap.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA GOOGLE FORM DALAM EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB (PILIHAN GANDA)
Authors: Muhammad Nashrullah
Published: April 2021

Sistem pembelajaran yang sangat gencar dijalankan pada saat ini yaitu Pembelajaran menggunakan media berbasis elektronik, yang mana pemanfaatan teknologi informasi pada era ini terus maju dan berkembang dengan pesat, mengharuskan para pendidik untuk dapat memanfaatkannya. Melalui perkembangan tersebut selain dapat digunakan untuk sebuah pembelajaran dapat pula di aplikasikan dalam sebuah evaluasi, dalam hal ini platform yang populer digunakan yakni Google Form. Yang memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui cara penggunaan dan pembuatan media online berbasis Google Form dalam evaluasi pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode evaluatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yang mana menghasilkan data berupa cara pengaplikasian atau penerapan Google Form dalam evaluasi pembelajaran bahasa Arab dan cara pembuatannya.
Una política de formación del profesorado en Argentina. Potencias pedagógicas y narrativas sensibles en Institutos Superiores de Formación Docente
Authors: Aguirre Jonathan Ezequiel , Porta Luis Gabriel
Published: April 2021

El presente artículo se desprende de una investigación doctoral en el campo de las políticas educativas de formación docente argentina. El objetivo de la indagación fue interpretar las potencialidades y tensiones que asumió el programa “Polos de Desarrollo” (2000-2010) en el devenir de su despliegue en los diversos niveles (macro-meso y micro) de su  concreción territorial. Metodológicamente, el objeto de estudio es abordado no solo desde el clásico análisis documental y normativo de las políticas, sino desde las voces, experiencias y prácticas de los sujetos que intervinieron en su planificación nacional y su puesta en acto provincial y local. En este sentido, el enfoque biográfico-narrativo se presentó como camino metodológico coherente para la indagación de las políticas desde coordenadas interpretativas que recuperan el rol del sujeto en sus diferentes etapas de realización. El escrito presentado aquí analiza las potencias pedagógicas y las experiencias sensibles que se suscitaron en un Instituto de Formación de Profesores en el contexto del programa analizado. Talleres, seminarios, producciones lúdicas, trabajo en red colaborativo dan cuenta de lo significativo que se puede volver un programa de formación de maestros en contextos de la práctica docente. El estudio, en definitiva, al situarse epistémica y metodológicamente en el campo de políticas educativas desde las voces y prácticas de los sujetos posibilita alcanzar una dimensión analítica más humana que enriquece el debate y estimula nuevas indagaciones alternativas en el particular campo de estudio de la formación docente.
Del estigma a la colaboración docente: una experiencia crítica y transformadora en una escuela extraordinaria
Authors: Candela Soto Paloma , Blanco García Montserrat , Jiménez Andujar Eva María
Published: April 2021

Este artículo reflexiona sobre las ideas y convicciones que tiene el profesorado sobre el alumnado de grupos desfavorecidos recogiendo y confrontando percepciones, discursos y prácticas que muestran el peso de las representaciones sociales como un elemento clave de la función docente. A partir de una experiencia de acompañamiento e investigación etnográfica, se explora, por un lado, la conciencia y resignificación del estigma en la construcción de las expectativas docentes. El camino iniciado hacia un modelo de escuela basado en actuaciones educativas de éxito y aprendizaje dialógico abre un espacio de oportunidades para la reflexión y la colaboración docente que revitaliza su función crítica y transformadora en el proceso educativo. Por otro lado, el análisis plantea como elemento clave la destreza socioemocional del profesorado para enfrentarse a la situación social y a la identidad cultural del alumnado. Todo ello como parte de la búsqueda de sentido de lo que se quiere transformar para dar el salto a una Comunidad de Aprendizaje.
Aprendizaje-Servicio y construcción de materiales en la formación inicial del profesorado de Educación Física
Authors: Abellan Jorge , Hernández-Martínez Andrea
Published: April 2021

El Aprendizaje-Servicio supone la posibilidad de aprender contenidos de los programas formativos mientras se presta un servicio a la comunidad, tratando de atender una necesidad existente en la sociedad y no cubierta. El presente trabajo presenta la realización de una experiencia de Aprendizaje-Servicio en la que participaron 34 futuros maestros de Educación Física, que debían prestar un servicio a un grupo de 14 personas con discapacidad intelectual (DI), dirigiendo sesiones de Educación Física, construyendo para ello su propio material con material reciclado. Las personas con DI no contaban con profesionales encargados de realizar sesiones de EF de manera habitual. Se evaluaron: i) creencias y opiniones sobre la utilización del material reciclado en Educación Física, con el objetivo de evaluar el aprendizaje del programa, y, la ii) opinión sobre la experiencia con dicho material y la opinión sobre el potencial educativo del Aprendizaje-Servicio, para evaluar el servicio prestado. Los resultados muestran que los futuros maestros de EF mejoraron sus actitudes hacia la construcción de material reciclado y valoraron de manera positiva la implementación del programa de Aprendizaje-Servicio. Los participantes destacaron que aprendían más cuando realizaban experiencias prácticas, como es el caso del programa realizado. De manera que se concluye que la inclusión de programas de esta naturaleza puede ser adecuada para la mejora del desarrollo profesional en la formación inicial del profesorado.
The Determination of Audit Quality and its Impact on Audit Report Presentation: Empirical Study at Public Accountant Office in BEKASI City
Authors: Rejeki Dewi
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this study is to prove the effect of professionalism, competence, independence, and work experience of auditors on audit quality at a public accountant office in Bekasi City, which consists of senior auditors, junior auditors, partners, and supervision.
The method used is a quantitative method by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and hypothesis testing.
This study proves both partially and simultaneously that the professionalism, competence, independence, and work experience of auditors affect audit quality.
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF MODIFIED DISINTEGRATING SUSTAINED RELEASE TABLETS OF DICLOFENAC SODIUM
Authors: Harish R Lukkad , Rajesh Oswal
Published: April 2021

Oral drug delivery is the largest and the oldest segment of the total drug delivery market. It is the fastest growing and most preferred route for drug administration. In oral drug delivery, the sustained release (SR) tablets maintains the desired drug concentration for prolong period of time, reduced 'see- saw' fluctuation, reduced total dose, improved efficiency in treatment. But many patients like paediatric, geriatric and also patients may have difficulty in swallowing (Dysphagia) find it difficult to swallow tablets and thus do not comply with prescription. This problem is overcome by formulating and developing modified disintegrating sustained release tablets. In this case, first microspheres of the drug are formulated by using any suitable technique. And then optimized microspheres formulation is further formulated in to the fast disintegrating tablets (FDT) by using superdisintegrants. So that after taking such a tablets, the tablet only disintegrates into the mouth then microspheres are separated and ingestion of such microspheres starts releasing drug for prolonged period of time. This concept fulfills both the advantages of sustained release and fast disintegrating tablets.
НЕОБХОДИМОСТ ОТ ПОДБОР И АДАПТАЦИЯ НА ТЕКСТОВЕТЕ ЗА ИЗУЧАВАНЕ НА БЪЛГАРСКА ЛИТЕРАТУРА В ЧУЖБИНА / THE NEED FOR SELECTION AND ADAPTATION OF TEXTS FOR PEOPLE STUDYING BULGARIAN LITERATURE ABROAD
Authors: ANTONOVA-VASILEVA LUCHIA
Published: April 2021

The article addresses the need for adapted editions of works of Bulgarian literature for the purposes of teaching and studying Bulgarian language and literature abroad. Reference is made to similar French language editions published in France and Russia and examples from web sites with adapted editions. Examples of adapted French editions of works by V. Hugo are discussed as well. The author proposes an adaptation of an excerpt from Ivan Vazov’s novel Under the Yoke where parts of the text are abridged, individual emblematic parts are supplied with annotations and vocabulary and other redacted sections are presented along with the original.
МЕЖДУКУЛТУРНО ОБЩУВАНЕ И РАВНОПОСТАВЕНОСТ МЕЖДУ УЧАСТНИЦИТЕ В БЪЛГАРСКИЯ ДИАЛОГ / INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION AND EQUALITY
BETWEEN THE PARTICIPANTS IN THE DIALOGUE IN BULGARIAN
Authors: MANOVA RENI , HADZHIEVA ELENA
Published: April 2021

The ways in which we communicate, what we communicate and our response to communication are greatly influenced by our culture. Cultural differences have strength and value. Intercultural communication is the exchange of cultural information be-tween groups of people from different cultures. Effective communicators are those who are motivated, who have a significant stock of knowledge to draw upon and possess the needed communication skills. Motivation understood as competence means that one wants to interact with a person from another culture and to get to know that culture. The knowledge dimension of communication competence means that one has knowledge about the other person and his or her culture. Skills are the actual application of specific behaviours that enable one to accomplish one’s goals. The skills need to be adapted to the rules of interaction that are appropriate to the host culture.
СВЕТЪТ НА МОНАХИНИТЕ ПО ЛЕКСИКАЛНИ ДАННИ / THE WORLD OF NUNS ACCORDING TO LEXICAL DATA
Authors: TSIBRANSKA-KOSTOVA MARIYANA
Published: April 2021

The article aims at comparing the data on female monasticism in two types of sources – hagiographic works and canon law – in order to bring forward monastic everyday life as an object of cultural conceptology and study of the diachronic linguistic picture of the world. Examples are taken from the Life of St. Eupraxia in the 1359–1360 copy of the Bdin Collection and selected rules from penitential collections. Everyday life in the monastery can be presented by means of distinct thematic areas defined by specific ranges of concepts (mental constructs) and the respective linguistic nominations. The lexical data addressed in the article refer to: food, clothing, education, labour, customs and regulations in the monastery, relations between nuns. The data on female monasticism in the Middle Ages are more limited than those available for monks. This corresponds with scarce information from other types of sources, such as iconographic and archaeological sources. The nuns’ habits and some positions in the monastery are denoted predominantly by masculine gender lexemes due to commonalities in the way of life and the moral norms. The comparison of lexical data from texts of different genres remains a promising task towards the reconstruction of the medieval way of life in the monastery.
НАЗВАНИЯ НА ЖЕНАТА РОДНИНА В БЪЛГАРСКИЯ ЕЗИК, ПРЕДСТАВЕНИ В ХЕТЕРОНИМНИ РЕДОВЕ / THE GENERAL DESIGNATIONS FOR A FEMALE RELATIVE IN THE BULGARIAN LANGUAGE PRESENTED AS HETERONYMIC ROWS
Authors: GEORGIEVA TSVETELINA
Published: April 2021

The article presents in a structured way the general designations for female relatives in the Bulgarian language using an onomasiological approach. The author argues that these names are heteronyms (not synonyms) and proposes a definition of a heteronymic row. The names under study are themselves organized in heteronymic rows.
The language material is borrowed from the encyclopaedic dictionary of Bulgarian Family and Kinship Lexis, where the lexical units are arranged alphabetically.
НЕПОДХОДЯЩИ ЛЕКСИКАЛНИ УПОТРЕБИ В ПУБЛИЧНАТА РЕЧ /
INAPPROPRIATE LEXICAL USES IN PUBLIC SPEECH
Authors: MILANOV VLADISLAV
Published: April 2021

The article discusses examples from public speech illustrating inac¬cu¬rate uses of certain words. The conclusions are based on examples from journalism where meaning-less senses of words (such as a compromised roof, a compromised highway), semantic inaccuracies and logical contra¬dictions are found.
XII МЕЖДУНАРОДНА КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ „ПРОБЛЕМИ НА УСТНАТА КОМУНИКАЦИЯ“ (В. ТЪРНОВО, 6.–7.11.2020 Г.) / XII INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE “PROBLEMS OF VERBAL COMMUNICATION“ (V. TARNOVO, 6.–7.11.2020)
Authors: Marinov Vladislav
Published: April 2021

XII INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE “PROBLEMS OF VERBAL COMMUNICATION“ (V. TARNOVO, 6.–7.11.2020)
CONCEPT OF PROTECTED NETWORKS CREATION
Authors: Dauitbayeva Aigul Ospanovna , Tulegenova Elmira Nurlanovna , Omir Sapar , Kozhan Mukhtar
Published: April 2021

Nowadays, it is important for users to know how to contact a corporate information system. There is a need for broadband connection, whether it’s fixed line or Wi-Fi, as it’s not rare for users to work on the road. At the moment, virtual technologies are widely popular, they have a high place in modern companies. Because they allow the voice server to communicate to one workplace. It does not require staff always to keep up-to-date with the Service, and there’s no need to be there, so use remote access. Many institutions have been fixed or fixed through a mobile connection that ensures optimal connection of mobile workers through the terminal. They work with voice data transmission services. It ensures that employees are always in touch.
К вопросу безотходного сжигания экибастузского угля и утилизации диоксида углерода в отходящих газах
Authors: Б. И. ДИХАНБАЕВ  , А. Б. ДИХАНБАЕВ
Published: April 2021

Производственная деятельность человечества с использованием высокозольного ископаемого вида топлива для производства электроэнергии неуклонно увеличивает золовые отходы и выбросы углекислого газа в окружающую среду. В предлагаемой статье предложен вариант безотходного сжигания экибастузского угля в плавильном реакторе устанавливаемом под котлом; предусматривается получение, кроме пара энергетических параметров, расплава пригодного для производства строительных материалов, возгонов цинка, галлия и германия, сокращение выбросов «СО2» в атмосферу и возврат в процесс части углерода «СО2». На основе метода предельного знергосбережения разработана энергосберегающая тепловая схема энергетического котла на базе предложенной технологии восстановления «СО2, Н2О» отходящих газов реактора цинковыми парами до «СО, Н2». Получаемый при этом, избыточный водород будет использоваться для вытеснения из «СО» элементарного углерода. Отработанный реагент, окись цинка, после восстановления на цинк будет замкнуто использоваться в процессе. В случае реализации предлагаемой системы выбросы CO2 в атмосферу сократятся до 50 %, ожидаемый срок окупаемости составит 1,0–1,5 лет.
УВЕЛИЧЕНИЕ СРОКА СЛУЖБЫНАСОСНЫХ АГРЕГАТОВ МЕТОДОМ СНИЖЕНИЙ ВИБРАЦИЙ
Authors: А. М. Бекахметов  , А. Х. Мустафин  , Б. Г. Жанахудтинов  , Д. Н. Қабылқайыр  , Н. Н. Смагулов
Published: April 2021

Надежность насосных агрегатов существенно зависит от уровня вибрации, создаваемых при их работе. Также работа данных машин по уровню шума (вибрации) в помещении или на рабочем месте должна отвечать требованиям санитарно-гигиенических норм. Поэтому исследования в этом направлении актуальны. Данные исследования способствуют повышению долговечности и условии промышленной безопасности как для магистральных насосов, так и для технологических, используемых в нефтехимическом и нефтегазовом производстве. Для снижения колебаний в ДУ предлагается использовать современные материалы, обладающие при высокой податливости значительной прочностью, равносильной прочности стали. В настоящее время мерами, обеспечивающими надежность и безопасность от последствий повышенной вибрации насосных агрегатов, является вибрационная диагностика и мониторинг. Однако, они не решают проблемы по снижению вибрации и уменьшению отказов. В данной статье приведено исследование методов снижений вибраций насосных агрегатов с целью снижения количества отказов по причине повышенной вибрации и увеличения динамических нагрузок, улучшение условия труда за счет уменьшения шума, вибрации и утечек жидкостей в насосных агрегатов. Задачами исследований являются разработка методики расчета и подбора параметров ДУ.
Классификация систем преобразования энергии ветра
Authors: Sheryazov Saken Koishibaevich , Isenov S. S. , Kaidar A. B.
Published: April 2021

The article analyzes the role, place and features of functioning of wind power plants. Several variants of generators and schemes for converting wind energy into electrical energy are given. A detailed analysis of existing wind units is provided. Recommendations are given for improving the reliability of wind power installations in smart grids.
ОЗДОРОВЛЕНИЕ ВОЗДУШНОЙ СРЕДЫ НА ЛИТЕЙНО-МЕХАНИЧЕСКОМ ЗАВОДЕ Г. ЖЕЗКАЗГАН
Authors: А. М. Ахметбекова  , Ә. К. Ерқоныр
Published: April 2021

Вентиляция производства – комплекс мер, направленных на организацию и поддержание стабильного воздухообмена в производственных помещениях. Основным вредным веществом, выделяемым в воздух рабочей зоны сварочно-кузнечного цеха является оксид азота и оксид углерода. При газовой резке металлов выделяется сварочный аэрозоль, окислы марганца, оксиды хрома, азота и углерода. В сварочно-кузнечном цехе установлена единственная приточно-вытяжная вентиляции. Существующая система вентиляции не обеспечивает снижение концентрации оксида марганца, оксида азота и оксида углерода до ПДК, что отрицательно влияет на здоровье рабочих. В связи с этим предлагается реконструкция системы вентиляции. Для снижения загрязнения в рабочей зоне сварочно-кузнечного цеха предлагается применить рукавные фильтры с импульсной продувкой.
Состояние электроэнергетической безопасности регионов Казахстана в 2018 году
Authors: Мустафина Раиса Мухаметжаровна , Сарсикеев Ермек Жасланович , Оразова Гаухар Отегеновна
Published: April 2021

Энергетикалық қауіпсіздікті қамтамасыз ету және қолдау мемлекеттің стратегиялық міндеті. Энергетика саласы ел экономикасының тұрақты және орнықты дамуын қамтамасыз ететін басты салаларының бірі болып табылады. Республиканың және өңірлерідің электр энергетикалық қауіпсіздік жағдайының тұрақты мониторингі осы энергетикалық қауіпсіздік блогының жағдайына сапалы талдау жүргізуге мүмкіндік береді. Электр энергетикалық қауіпсіздік жағдайы салыстырмалы талдауы энергетикалық қауіпсіздік жағдайын бағалау өлшемшарттарының шекті мәндерін пайдалана отырып, индикативтік талдау әдісін қолдануымен жүргізілді. Талдау кезінде ҚР Ұлттық экономика министрлігі статистика комитетінің 2006 және 2018 жылдардағы ресми статистикалық деректері пайдаланылды. Зерттеу нәтижесінде Қазақстанның тек қана үш облысында электр энергиясымен қамтамасыз ету блогы бойынша және жалпы ҚР-да энергетикалық қауіпсіздіктің қалыпты деңгейі бар екендігі анықталды. Осы жылдар мерзімінде Қызылорда және Солтүстік Қазақстан облыстарындағы көрсеткіштер қалыпқа келтірілді. Бірақ та, энергетикалық қауіпсіздікті электр энергиясымен қамтамасыз ету блогының критерийлері келесі облыстарда нашарлады: Алматы, Шығыс Қазақстан, Қарағанды. Оңтүстік өңірдегі электр энергетикалық қауіпсіздіктің дағдарысты жағдайы өзгерген жоқ. Елдегі ЖІӨ-нің энергия сыйымдылығы орташа әлемдік көрсеткішпен салыстырғанда жоғарырақ. Энергетикалық қауіпсіздікті арттырудың неғұрлым экономикалық тиімді тәсілі энергия үнемдеуші ұйымдастырушылық және техникалық-экономикалық іс-шараларды кеңінен енгізу болып табылады.