bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Upaya Pendidikan Karakter Siswa melalui Pembelajaran Bahasa Jawa
Authors: Utami Sri , Wardani Dimas Singgih Sulistyo
Published: July 2023

Javanese language learning in schools starting at the Elementary School, Junior High School, and Senior High School / District School level is an equal local content that must be given, as an effort to form the character of students. Therefore in the National Education System Law No. 20 of 2003 article 3 which states that in fact in the world of National Education the function is to develop capabilities and shape the character and civilization of the nation in order to educate the life of the nation, and have a goal0 for students or society to have a behavior that is in accordance with Indonesian civilization and the development of the potential of students to become people of faith and piety always to God Almighty, noble, healthy, knowledgeable, capable, independent creative so that they can become democratic and responsible citizens. Therefore, the same is true if the East Java Governor's Regulation concerning the implementation of learning Javanese as a compulsory local content in East Java Province. Language which is a tool for communicating according to laws and regulations should be like the school intansi must implement learning0 Javanese. Javanese0 Javanese0 Javanese functioning0communicative and0 rolein0 as a means of introducing noble values, and politeness of courtesy by recognizing boundaries of Java.0 and languages ​​of Java functioning as communicative languages ​​and Javanese language (Javanese language). ngoko (rough), which furthermore the karma and ngoko records are divided into: 01) Javanese language karma innocent karma alus, 02) Javanese language ngoko innocent ngoko alus. In the era of globalization the existence of the use of Javanese language is now increasingly fading, not only in daily interactions, but also adding to educational institutions, one of which is in junior high school. The application of the Javanese language in the form of education intensity especially in middle school can certainly add and illustrate the values ​​of the politeness of students to those who communicate with students. One day implementation in one week using Javanese karma and the use of simple media such as posters and bells as a tool for alternating hours whose content uses Javanese language is expected to be one of the effective ways to shape characters in junior high school students.
Outdoor Study sebagai Mediasi Pembelajaran Aktif yang Mempengaruhi Berfikir Kritis Peserta Didik
Authors: Muhandoyo Muhandoyo , Kristiawan Indria
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine Outdoor Study as an active learning mediation influencing students’ critical thinking. This research was conducted at SDN Slampangerejo Jabung. This research method is quantitative with analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Data collection was collected a test technique using LKS, observation and documentation. The results showed that Outdoor Study as an active learning medium influences students' critical thinking. The outdoor study model used is Problem Based Learning (PBL). Through the application of this learning shows the ability to think with several indicators, namely 1) identifying; 2) analytical skills; 3) problem solving skills; 4) conclusion skills; 5) judging skills and 6) evaluating skills.
Daring Masif dan Terbuka (Didamba) Merupakan Salah Satu Pembelajaran Berkelanjutan untuk Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru
Authors: Hartono Hartono
Published: July 2023

The condition of the country that is being hit by the COVID-19, requires the Government to set several policies, one of which is learning at home so that all activities related to the Learning Process are carried out from home. Likewise, activities related to enhancing teacher competence and professionalism are also followed from home, such as Massive and Open Online Education and Training. It is organized by the Center for the Development and Empowerment of Teachers and Natural Science Education Personnel of the Ministry of Education and Culture is an online education and training for teachers of science subjects at the elementary school, junior high school, senior high school and vocational school levels. Massive and Open Online Education and Training is an innovation in implementing education and training with an online model for science subject teachers who want to improve their professionalism. This training encourages teachers to continue to improve their competence, professionalism and innovate in accordance with the demands of current advances in science and technology. it provides opportunities for science teachers to advance and exploit the new abilities they are learning.
Implikatur Tuturan dalam Meme Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Puspitasari Peni
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the implications of speech in the COVID-19 pandemic memes studied in the community, the research method used was a descriptive qualitative method by taking the research subject in the form of COVID-19 pandemic memes seen on the internet, the results of the study were descriptions of the analysis of the implications of speech in a COVID-19 pandemic meme.
Analisis Kepentingan Stakeholder dalam Pengelolaan UB Forest berbasis Hutan Pendidikan untuk Mendukung Keberlanjutan Sistem Agroforestri
Authors: Sentanu I Gede Eko Putra Sri , Kumalasari Klara
Published: July 2023

The purposes of this study are to understand the history and management of the Agroforestry system in UB Forest, especially during the transition from forestry to UB management; to understand the issues related to Agroforestry policies and regulations from the central/local government and its consequences on the management of UB Forest; to identify the main stakeholders and stakeholders in the management of UB Forest, their roles, perceptions, interests, and networks that have the potential to influence their involvement in the Agroforestry system; to identify existing social conflicts and potential future conflicts among stakeholders that may occur due to competing interests, issues of justice, legal issues and cultural issues related to agroforestry development in UB Forest; and developing a collaborative governance model to support sustainable agroforestry in UB Forest. This study used Case Study Research. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, and documentation. The analysis technique of this research uses the Mcnabb technique. The results showed that collaborative government supported the sustainability of the agroforestry system in UB forest management by involving many stakeholders, such as context setters: local communities, student involvement. crowed: farmers, key players: UB forest management, subjects: the role of the Institutions of Forest Village Community, and The Forest Farmer Groups. However, UB forest management has not involved the community optimally, of course, this is a consideration by UB forest management so that it can involve local communities in supporting the involvement of the agroforestry system.
Sumbangan Pendidikan Islam dalam Mengantar Pluralisme dan Multikulturalisme Indonesia
Authors: Humaisi M. Syafiq
Published: July 2023

The legality of Islamic education only received recognition after the issuance of Law Number12 of 2012, concerning higher education. The law stipulates that Islamic education is included in the clusters of religious knowledge. In the explanation of Article 10 paragraph 2 of the Law, it explains that; The religious knowledge cluster is a scientific cluster that studies beliefs about divinity or monotheism as well as sacred religious texts, including the science of ushuluddin, the science of syari'ah, courtesy science, dakwah science, education science, Islamic philosophy and thought, Islamic economics, Hindu religious education, Hindu religious philosophy, Buddhist religious education, Buddhist information science, Buddhist philosophy, Christian religious education, Catholic religious education, missiological theology, pastoral counseling, and religious education of Confucianism. However, academically the existence of Islamic education has been started since the sending of the messenger of Allah Muhammad Saw, in Mecca and continued to Medina after the Migrate incident.
Upaya Mempertahankan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 03 Tugu Trenggalek dengan Menggunakan Metode Information Search pada Materi Sikap Terpuji Khulafaur Rasyidin dalam Pembelajaran Daring Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Konik'atin Konik'atin
Published: July 2023

During the Covid-19 pandemic, Islamic Religious Education experienced problems caused by the online learning system. The purpose of this study was to describe the learning outcomes of class students using the information search method on Khulafaur Rasyidin's Praise Attitude during learning. This type of research is classroom action research. This study used two cycles. Each cycle went through four stages which were adapted from the Kemmis & McTaggart model, namely (1) planning; (2) acting or acting; (3) observation or observing; (4) reflection or reflecting. The research subjects were students of class VII SMP Negeri 03 Tugu of Trenggalek as many as 47 people. The instrument used is a test. The Data Analysis Technique uses percentage and average value techniques from each cycle. The results showed that the percentage of learning completeness was 85%. 7 students did not complete it and 34 people had completed it. While in Cycle II, the classical completeness rate was 92.5%. Compared to the first cycle of 85%. the highest value in cycle II was achieved with a value of 95 and the lowest value of 75.
Upaya Mempertahankan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Pandaan dengan Memanfaatkan Aplikasi Geogebra selama Pandemi Covid-19 Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Tarsiyah Tarsiyah
Published: July 2023

The purposes of this study were to describe the learning outcomes of the grade eight students of The Pubic Junior High School I of Pandaan in mathematics in the material of flat-sided building by utilizing the GeoGebra application during the Covid-19 Pandemic situation. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. This research applied 4 lines, namely: (1) planning; (2) implementation; (3) observation; and (4) reflection. The research subjects were 35-grade eighth students of The Pubic Junior High School I of Pandaan. Data collection techniques were observation and tests. This research used 2 cycles. The analysis technique uses qualitative and quantitative data analysis techniques. The results showed that the student learning outcomes in the implementation of cycle I were the lowest score of 66 and the highest score of 90, 7 students scored below 70 minimum completeness criteria, and 28 students scored above 70 minimum completeness criteria. In other words, only 80% of students complete, and 20% of students who study do not complete their studies. While the learning outcomes in cycle II were the lowest score of 68 and the highest score of 90, 4 students scored below 70 and 31 students scored above 70. This means that only 88.6% of students completed and 11.4% of students who did not complete learn.
Hubungan Intensitas Belajar Ekonomi, Gaya Hidup Siswa dan Prestasi Belajar Ekonomi Siswa terhadap Rasionalitas Berkonsumsi Siswa Kelas XI Paket C Setara SMA di Kabupaten Sumbawa
Authors: Sadid Agus , Mutasim Imam
Published: July 2023

Economic is one of the compulsory subjects of social science in package C equivalence of Senior High School. Student’s consumption attitude can be observed based on their understanding of that subject. This research is important to do that. This is quantitative research designed explanatory causality. The population in this research is students of Class XI package C of all Sumbawa regency and the sampling technique is multistage random sampling. It is since this research aims to know the effect of intensity of economic learning, lifestyle, and student’s achievement of economic lesson towards student’s consumptions rationality of package C equivalence to Senior High School. So that the data analysis used the causal model by Baron and Kenny. The findings of this study showed that (1) the intensity of economic have study significant effect on the student’s consumption rationality, (2) lifestyles have significant negative effect on the student’s consumption rationality, (3) lifestyles of student’s life have a significant effect on students learning outcomes, (4) the intensity of economic learning has a significant effect on learning outcomes, (5) economic learning has a significant effect on student’s consumption rationality, (6) the lifestyles of students have a significant negative effect on consumption rationality through learning outcomes of economics, and (7) the intensity of economics learning significantly influence the consumption rationality through economic learning outcomes.
Pengembangan Model ACPAE (Activity, Cooperative Learning, Project, Action, Exercise) dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Di SMP
Authors: Budianti Fitria , Purnomo Sujoko , Rahayuningsih Sri
Published: July 2023

This study aims to develop a valid, practical, and effective ACPAE learning model that can restore students’ self-efficacy. The development of the ACPAE model is a modification of PACE learning by adding one stage in the form of action. Less varied learning models result in students being bored when learning mathematics is taking place. For mathematics learning to run more actively and achieve learning objectives, the learning model to be applied must be appropriate. Students perceive mathematics as a difficult and tiring subject. This results in decreased students’ self-efficacy. The data analysis technique was obtained from the validity test questionnaire, practicality test, and effectiveness test results with 15 junior high school students as the subject. The results showed that the ACPAE model of learning could increase students' activeness in learning. The level of self-efficacy of students was shown by daring to interact in group discussions and appearing confident in front of the class. Based on the results of the validity test, the ACPAE learning model module obtained a value of 78.8%, for Lesson Plan obtained a value of 76.6%, for Student Worksheet obtained a value of 76.3%, for student response questionnaires received a value of 88.3% while for the percentage of learning completeness by 86.6%. So that when viewed from the assessment criteria, the ACPAE model is very appropriate to be used as a variation of the mathematics learning model.
Penerapan Model Guided Discovery Learning untuk Mempertahankan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas VII Smp Negeri 1 Pandaan selama Pandemi Covid-19 Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Tarsiyah Tarsiyah
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the learning outcomes of the seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Pandaan in mathematics subject to one variable linear equation material during the Covid-19 pandemic in the academic year of 2020/2021 by applying the guided discovery learning model. This study type is Classroom Action Research by implementing 4 steps, namely: (1) Plan; (2) act); (3) observe, and (4) reflect. The research subjects were 34 grade VII J students of SMP Negeri 1 Pandaan. The data collection techniques were observation and test. The data analysis technique consists of two types, namely qualitative data analysis techniques and quantitative data analysis techniques. The results showed that the learning outcomes of students who completed the first cycle reached 79% (27 students) and 21% (7 students) had not completed the study, while in the second cycle it reached 88% (30 students) and only 12% had not completed ( 4 students).
Kearifan Teks Menyapa Konteks Mewujudkan Lokal Wisdom yang Rahmatan Li Al-’Alamin
Authors: Humaisi Syafiq
Published: July 2023

This article tries to dialogue the text in the form of the Qur'an and Hadith which is the result of the product of revelation with the context which is the result of dialogue between human life and the environment and society. This article formulates a more wise form of dialogue by placing text, addressing the context more so that a frame of local wisdom or soothing local wisdom can be realized. The pattern of reconstruction from Abou al-Fadle is an alternative choice in mediating texts with context, with the hope that the context will continue to be illuminated by the text so that existing local wisdom will continue to accompany a cool life in the peace of the text. As a result, several texts that were approached with the reconstruction of Abou al-Fadle in looking at the evolving context, turned out to be more responsive to various life problems such as discrimination, violence, gender bias and so on.
Keterkaitan Teori Hegemoni dengan Cerpen “Peradilan Rakyat” Karya Putu Wijaya
Authors: Umamy Etty
Published: July 2023

Literary works are created as a means for authors to express their feelings and thoughts and voice their ideas, views, or life hopes. A short story is a form of literary work. Short stories can be dissected with a hegemonic approach. The theory of hegemony is a political theory put forward by Antonio Gramci (1891-1937). The theory of hegemony is suitable to be used to dissect the short story entitled The People's Court by Putu Wijaya. This is because the concept of the story built in the short story of the People's Court refers to the discussion of power. With the hegemonic approach, it is found that there are two models of hegemony that are often used in Putu Wijaya's poem entitled People's Court, namely the concept of coercion and building several forms of hegemony in kinship.
Negara Kesejahteraan (Welfare State) dalam Perspektif Pancasila
Authors: Putra Marsudi Dedi
Published: July 2023

Advancing the general welfare is the goal of the state as well as the mandate of the constitution. Welfare not only ensures a fair and equitable distribution of wealth; it also reduces poverty and provides basic services and provides social protection for every citizen. However, this noble goal has not been realized optimally. This research is normative legal research, and analyzed juridically and described descriptively. The results of the research on the principle of equitable welfare efficiency need to be supported by the state, civil society, and the market running in harmony. The welfare state that Indonesia wants based on Pancasila in the context of realizing social justice for all Indonesian people who have the spirit of divinity, civility, kinship and democratic mutual cooperation.
KELAYAKAN USAHA TANI PEMBIBITAN KUBIS DI DESA BELUNG KECAMATAN PONCOKUSUMO KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Rahaju Juli , Rahmawati Mariana Fitri , Ina Kodi Korlina
Published: July 2023

East Java is one of the largest cabbage producers in Indonesia. This can be seen from the increase in cabbage production in the East Java area from 2018 with production of 217,507 tons and 225,819 in 2019. The largest cabbage producing centers in East Java are Probolinggo, Malang and Kotatif Batu Regencies. Before being planted in the field, cabbage plants need a nursery first. The length of time for the nursery starting from preparation until the seeds are ready for planting is approximately 1 month. Because of the length of time for seeding and for labor efficiency, farmers usually prefer to buy ready-made seeds from nurseries. Due to the high demand for cabbage seeds, many farmers are doing nursery business. The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of cabbage seed farming in Belung Village, Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency. The research was conducted from August to December 2019. The number of respondents was 32 people who were determined using the census method. 43,969,338,- per hectare per year or Rp. 3,664,111,- per hectare per month. Cabbage seed farming is feasible as indicated by the B/C ratio value of 1.73. While the value of the R/C ratio is 2.73, which indicates that if one unit of cost is added, the cabbage seed farm will get an additional profit of Rp. 2.73,-.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH KERIPIK APEL DI INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA ANDHINI KOTA BATU
Authors: Dore Dominikus Kia , Dahoelat Djohar N.R. , Afdah Umi
Published: July 2023

Apple fruit is the icon of Kota Batu.  Some agroindustries in Kota Batu have been processing apple fruit to another food products, like apple juice, apple chips, and ‘dodol apel’.  Andhini home industry is the one of some agroindustries in Kota Batu which have been processing apple fruit to apple chips.  By processing apple fruit to apple chips would provide added value to apple fruit, raising its economic value, and longer its shelf life.  In one month Andhini home industry could produce 1.160 kg apple chips from 6.000 kg apples.  This study purposed to determine the value added of apple chips production from fresh apple fruit at Andhini home industry.  Interviews and field observations were done to collect data.  Hayami Method was used to analyze the value added of processing fresh apple fruit to apple chips.  The analyzes results showed that processing  fresh apple fruit to apple chips at Andhini home industry was Rp 2.899,09 per kilogram and the ratio of value added is 19,69 persen.  This value added was classified in medium added value.  Fringe benefit of the production factor, that is the labor was 15,59%, other inputs was 74,18%, and the company owner was 10,23%.
PELUANG BUDIDAYA SAYURAN SECARA VERTIKULTUR UNTUK PENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN KELUARGA SELAMA COVID 19
Authors: Finata Dina , Sulistyo M. Adri Budi
Published: July 2023

COVID 19 has become a pandemic and is spreading in Indonesia. The presence of COVID 19 causes work and school activities to be carried out at home. The effect of COVID 19 also occurs in the economic aspect; many people have experienced a decrease in income and have lost their jobs due to layoffs. The decline in income makes it difficult for many people to meet their daily needs, especially food needs. One solution that can be done in this situation is producing their food. Food ingredients that are easy to produce yourself are vegetables. The cultivation of  vegetables can be done around the house using a verticulture system. The verticulture system is a way of planting upwards or levels that can save space. The tools and materials used for verticulture cultivation are easily available at farm shops and online shopping sites. Futhermore, vegetable production can be sold to increase income amid the COVID 19 pandemic
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN SEKAM PADI DAN PUPUK KANDANG KAMBING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI HIAS (CABAI RAINBOW
Authors: Kaka Oktavianus , Sri Rahayu Yekti , Donowarti Idiek
Published: July 2023

Ornamental chilies are a type of plant that serves as decoration indoors and outdoors. The growth and production depend on the growing medium and fertilizers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rice husk media and goat manure on the growth and yield of ornamental chilies (Rainbow Chili). The study was conducted with a two-factor randomized block design (RBD), which was arranged in factorial manner. The first factor was the dose of rice husk (S) which consisted of 4 levels, namely: without rice husk (S0 = control); 20 ton / ha (S1); 35 ton / ha (S2); and 50 tonnes / ha (S3). Second factor: the dose of goat manure (K) which consists of 3 levels, namely: without goat manure (K0); 40 ton / ha (K1); 80 ton / ha (K2). The data were analyzed by analyzed of variance and continued with the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at 5% level. The results showed that there was no interaction between giving rice husks and manure to plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, number of fruits, and fruit weight. The Aplication of rice husks at a dose of 50 tonnes / ha increased growth in plant height, number of leaves, number of branches and weight of fruit. Meanwhile, the applications of goat manure at a dose of 80 tonnes / ha gave increased growth in the number of leaves and weight of fruit
UJI PELAPISAN CHITOSAN PADA BUAH NAGA ‘SUPER RED’ (Hylocereus costaricensis) UPAYAMEMPERTAHANKAN KESEGARAN BUAH DAN MEMPERPANJANG MASA SIMPAN
Authors: Husni Rahardian , . Qomarudin , Rositawati Ratna
Published: July 2023

Chitosan coating on dragon fruit, until now has not been widely carried out, so research is needed using various concentrations of chitosan solution, in order to obtain optimal results. The aims of this research are to: 1). get the optimal concentration of Chitosan coating solution to maintain fruit freshness and extend shelf life, 2). Knowing the changes in the physical and chemical characteristics of super red dragon fruit with chitosan coating at room temperature storage. The experimental design used one factor RAK, namely the chitosan coating factor. Chitosan coating treatment consisted of 5 levels, namely without Chitosan coating (P0), Chitosan coating 1.0% (P1), Chitosan coating 2.0% (P2), Chitosan coating 3.0% (P3) and Chitosan coating 4.0% (P4). Each treatment was repeated 3 times and obtained 15 experimental units, each experimental unit consisted of 5 pieces (2 pieces were used for non-destructive observations, 3 pieces were used for destructive observations). The results of this study are 1). The chitosan coating treatment was effective in delaying the ripening phase of the fruit at room temperature so that the physical and chemical quality of the fruit was much better until storage of 10 HSP compared to the control, 2) The 2% chitosan coating treatment (P2) was an effective treatment that could maintain the quality of super red dragon fruit up to 10 HSP seen from the visual quality, namely a) changes in skin color dark red and slightly shiny, b) skin texture slightly wrinkled, c) has a fairly fresh condition, d) lowest weight loss (22.34 g), e) smallest decrease in skin hardness (1.09 kgf), f) has better chemical quality such as TPT content 12.73oBrix, TAT 0.64% and vitamin C content 10.27%, 3) Treatment without chitosan (P0) and too high concentrations (3.0% and 4.0% ) is not effective on dragon fruit because it produces poor physical and chemical qualities.
PENINGKATAN EKONOMI KELUARGA DENGAN PENGOLAHAN PASCA PANEN TOGA (JAHE, KUNYIT, TEMULAWAK) SEBAGAI PRODUK KESEHATAN KELUARGA DI ERA PANDEMI
Authors: . Susilowati
Published: July 2023

This study aims to find out 1. How many residents plant TOGA in their yard, 2. How much TOGA is used for family health 3. How to use TOGA for family health. This study took a population of TOGA plants, with samples of TOGA plants Ginger, Turmeric, Temulawak planted in the family yard in Karangtinoto Village, Rengel District, Tuban Regency. Data was collected using Observation, Documentation, Questionnaire which was then descriptive and calculated by percentage. The results obtained are concluded as follows: 1). 56.25% of respondents plant TOGA in the yard of the house directly on the ground. 2). The use of TOGA for Family Health is to increase the body's immune system and as a natural medicine. What are often treated with TOGA ingredients are colds, high fever, especially in children, and digestive disorders. 3). How to use TOGA for family health by cutting and boiling it, mashing it with water and drinking it, cutting it into pieces, drying it and boiling it using a balur method. Many respondents did not answer. 4). TOGA plants can improve the family's economy by processing post-harvest into instant and boiled herbs.
HEALTHY COOKIES HIDANGAN PENDAMPING DIET OBESITAS TINGGI SERAT BERBAHAN DASAR TEPUNG POLENTA UPAYA DIVERSIFIKASI PENGOLAHAN PASCA PANEN JAGUNG
Authors: Evawati Diana
Published: July 2023

Obesity is the main problems of the health nutrient that reached the epidemic proportion. There are some ways in how to resolve the obesity for instance consuming the fiber-rich foods like polenta and oatmeal as known as the highest fibers foods. In this research, the oatmeal cookies will be  added the polenta flour. The aims of this study is knowing the influence of the quaity of control’s group and treatement’s group by the 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% precentages on making polenta cookies which has been reviewed  from the organoleptic test which contains the aspect of taste, colour, aroma, texture, and the consumer acceptance. The laboratory test was conducted to know the fiber’s degree which founded in polenta cookies. The researcher used the experiments research by using the quasi experimental design. On the other hand, the researcher will give the sample which tested to 15 trained panelist and untrained panelist. Moreover, the technic analysis of the data that used is variant analysis (One Way Anova).  The result of this research shows the impact of adding polenta into the colours, flavour, and the consumer acceptance by the significant value of respectively p= 0,008; p= 0,000; and p=0,000. Thus, there is no impact of adding black mushrooms by the significance value through the taste p=0,813 and texture p=0,928. According to the laboratory test, the fiber’s degree on polenta cookies X0, X1, X2, X3, and X4  by their respecctive values 3,07%; 12,85%; 18,12%; 23,47%; and 33,71%. If there is more proportions of black mushrooms on oatmeal cookies, it will give the highest of the fiber’s contains
KAJIAN VISKOSITAS DAN FORMASI GEL TEPUNG GLUKOMANAN PORANG (Amorphophallus mueleri Blume) PADA BERBAGAI TEPUNG KOMPOSITNYA
Authors: Donowarti Idiek
Published: July 2023

This study emphasizes the effect of different variables on the viscosity and gel formation of porang flour made from Amorphophallus mueleri blume. At the concentration studied, 4% porang flour produced a thicker solution than 2% porang flour. Porang flour viscosity level is not affected by pH (pH 5 to pH 8), salt concentration (0-10% w/v) and high acid pH (pH 3.5), high temperature (700C) after 5 hours Porang flour viscosity level glucomannan was not affected by pH (pH 5 to pH 8), salt concentration (0-10% w/v) and high acid pH (pH 3.5), high temperature (700C) after 5 hours. In the presence of a high concentration of sucrose, the viscosity of the porang glucomannan flour solution tends to decrease. Meanwhile, the viscosity decreased under the same conditions in the presence of 2.5% NaCl. Research to increase the viscosity level was carried out with several mixtures of porang glucomannan flour/wheat flour/mokaf flour, porang glucomannan flour/wheat flour/sweet potato flour and porang glucomannan flour/wheat flour/corn flour. The best viscosity and gel formation were obtained in the composite flour of wheat flour – mokaf flour with a ratio of 1:3 and the addition of 4% porang glucomannan flour
ANALISIS BAURAN PEMASARAN ‘CERIPING” NANGKA PRODUKSI U.D. AFALIA JAYA DI KEC. TUMPANG KAB. MALANG
Authors: Pare Daniel , Dahoelat Djohar Noerati Retno , Rahaju Juli
Published: July 2023

The objective of study is  to determine the influence of the marketing mix components; that are products (X1), place (X2), price (X3), and promotions (X4) to the consumer buying decision of jackfruit chips at UD Afalia Jaya in Kabupaten Malang.  The population in this study was all of the consumer who buy jackfruit chips at UD Afalia Jaya.  Sampling was done by accidental sampling method and obtained 120 respondents as sample.  Primary data was collected using questionnaire as the research instrument.  The results showed that products (X1), place (X2), price (X3), and promotions (X4) have a significant effect on the consumers’ buying decision (Y) in simultaneous test.  The results of the partial test showed that only products (X1), price (X3), and promotions (X4) have a significant effect on the consumers’ buying decision (Y).  The variable of place (X2) have not significant effect on the consumers’ buying decision because the location of UD Afalia Jaya was not strategic and UD Afalia Jaya does not have much network to distribute or sell its products
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP USAHATANI KUNYIT DI DESA KAMBINGAN, KECAMATAN TUMPANG, KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Rahaju Juli , Rachmawati Mariana Fitri , Lede Petrus
Published: July 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has hit globally in all countries in the world, including our country, Indonesia. The impact of this condition affects all sectors of life ranging from health, politics, economy, socio-culture and so on. The agricultural sector has not been spared the impact of this pandemic. The government's policy with the implementation of PSBB or Large-Scale Social Restrictions forced people not to leave their homes. This certainly greatly affects the farmers in managing their farming activities. However, the hope for turmeric farmers is still low because of the large public interest in consuming herbal medicine which is believed to increase the body's resistance to ward off Covid-19 which has an impact on increasing demand and the price of turmeric in the market. The research location is in Kambingan Village, Tumpang District, Malang Regency. The purpose of this study was to find out what the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic were felt by turmeric farmers and whether turmeric farming was still feasible during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of the study show that the Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact, including (1) Difficulty in finding farm laborers resulting in an increase in daily wages (2) An increase in fertilizer prices due to limited access between regions so that fertilizer supply is disrupted (3) A decrease in turmeric production due to business management farmers who are not optimal, (4) The increase in the price of turmeric both at the market and at the farmer level
RESPON BERAGAM KONSENTRASI ZPT ROOT-UP DAN PUPUK CAIR DAUN BAYFOLAN PADA PERTUMBUHAN STEK TANAMAN ANGGUR VARIETAS BALI-ALPHONSO LAVALLE (Vitis vinifera L)
Authors: Sulistyo M. Adri Budi , Rahayu Yekti Sri , Prasetya IK. , Daungu Doni Umbu
Published: July 2023

The development of grape cultivation is still constrained by various factors, one of which is the availability of seeds. Efforts to support and improve grape cultivation are carried out vegetatively to obtain genetically uniform and superior seeds. This study aims to determine: 1) the effect of the interaction between the concentration of Root-up and Bayfolan liquid fertilizer on the growth of grape cuttings; 2) the effect of Root-up concentration on the growth of grape cuttings; 3) the effect of Bayfolan liquid fertilizer concentration on the growth of grape cuttings. The study was conducted using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) which was arranged in a factorial manner, consisting of two factors and repeated 3 (three) times. The first factor is the concentration of Root-up (Z) which consists of 3 levels, namely Z1 = 500 ppm, Z2 = 1,000 ppm and Z3 = 1,500 ppm. While the second factor is the concentration of Bayfolan leaf liquid fertilizer (C) which consists of 3 (three) levels, namely C1 = 2 mL/L, C2 = 3 mL/L, C3 = 4 mL/L. The results of this study were as follows: (1) there was an interaction between ZPT Root up and Bayfolan leaf liquid fertilizer on shoot length at observations 2, 4, and 6 MST as well as root length and number; 2) ZPT Root up affected shoot length at 3, 5 and 7 MST and number of leaves at observations 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 MST, as well as number of shoots, weight of wet and dry stover; 3) application of liquid bayfolan foliar fertilizer affected the weight of wet and dry stover, as well as the number of leaves aged 4 MST, 4) the best concentration of ZPT Root up was 1,500 ppm and bayfolan liquid fertilizer was 3-4 mL/L
FAKTOR -FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SAYURAN SEGAR DI PASAR MADYOPURO KOTA MALANG
Authors: Dahoelat Djohar Noerati Retno , . Karyanto , Wanimbo Nirom
Published: July 2023

Vegetables have important roles in human being health; but vegetables are perishable, so people have to buy it at the nearest market as often as possible.  Madyopuro Market is a traditional market, located in Kedungkandang District in Malang City.  The aims of this study were to determine the consumer characteristics and to know the factors that influence consumer behaviour in buying fresh vegetables at Madyopuro Market.  Sampling was carried out using Accidental Sampling Method with 92 respondents.  Data collected by interviewing the respondents and analyzed descriptively and statistically.  The results showed that the characteristics of consumers who bought fresh vegetables at Madyopuro Market majority are women, married, 19-30 years old, had bachelor’s degrees, with self-employed jobs and income of 2-4 million per month.  The analysis result show that the fresh vegetables attributes that attracts consumers to buy fresh vegetables at Madyopuro Market are the freshness, the match between price and quality, the cleanliness, and the brightness of vegetables.  Whereas the market attributes that attracts consumers are strategic location and cleanliness of the market, adequate parking facilities, friendliness of traders, rest room cleanliness, and the vegetables diversity in the market. Fresh vegetable attribute and market attributes variables simultaneously and partially have significant effect on consumer decision in buying fresh vegetables at Madyopuro Market.
DAYA TERIMA COOKIES TEPUNG MOCAF BEBAS GLUTEN DENGAN PENAMBAHAN GULA PALM UNTUK PENDERITA AUTIS
Authors: Nabila Alfifatin , Evawati Diana
Published: July 2023

This study aims to find out how to make gluten-free cookies so that autistic people can consume cookies without fear of risk of tantrums. Knowing the preference level of cookies reviewed from organoleptic tests includes color, aroma, taste, and texture. This research method uses a quantitative approach using the experimen method. Data collection techniques in the form of documentation and questionnaires to find out the level of preference based on organoleptic tests. The research was conducted by spreading questionnaires to students of PGRI Adi Buana University Surabaya as many as40 students from the boga system study program. Using one-way Anava analysis techniques (One way Anava) to find out the level of favorability is reviewed from organoleptic tests.After the analysis, it can be concluded that the most preferred sample is in the X3 sample (formulation of 75 grams of mocaf flour and 65 grams of palm sugar) the percentage is 36%. There is a difference in the acceptability of 4 types of mocaf cookies and palm sugar treatments. It can be concluded that the most preferred receiving power is the X3 sample with a formulation of 75 grams of mocaf flour and 65 grams of palm sugar. Because in terms of taste is sweeter than other samples, in terms of color is more interesting, namely brownish, in terms of aroma does not smell mocaf, in terms of texture is crisper
POLA KONSUMSI MENU SEHARI-HARI MAKANAN POKOK PEREMPUAN KELUARGA MISKISN KOTA MALANG
Authors: Kirana Titik Mutiara , Donowarti Idiek
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the type of daily food including staple foods, side dishes, vegetables, and chili sauce as a complement consumed by women from poor families in Malang City as the data underlying further research to improve nutrition. This study uses a survey method in the form of questionnaires, interviews and developments. The results showed that the description of the staple food menu that is usually consumed by poor women in Malang City includes a variety of traditional Malang dishes consisting of staple foods, animal side dishes, vegetable side dishes, and vegetables. The staple foods that are widely consumed are white rice and empok rice. Side dishes consist of animal side dishes and vegetable side dishes derived from nuts and their processed products (tempe, tofu, jes). Vegetables are also called "Don't" such as don't clear, don't sweet, anoint, kuluban, lodeh. Complementary food as fresh, cooked chili sauce and crackers. Food ingredients that are widely used include rice, cassava, corn, various vegetables such as carrots, cabbage, spinach leaves, kale, various animal ingredients, namely beef, chicken, fish, and ducks. The presentation of daily dishes is simple according to the time of the meal
STRATEGI KETAHANAN HIDUP PETANI MISKIN DI DESA JATISARI KECAMATAN KEDUNGJAJANG KABUPATEN LUMAJANG
Authors: Lestari Adyla Mita
Published: July 2023

The economic difficulties of farmers are increasing with the increasing density of the population in rural areas mainly due to population growth over time, which results in increasing the carrying capacity of the rural nature to the welfare of the population, this is due to the scarcity of land resources and the smaller average land tenure per house farmer's ladder. however, it is not like in other developing countries where Javanese rural communities will not be attached to a group of landlords and farm laborers because of the habits of various windfalls. Due to the severity of conditions faced by farmers, various kinds of activities carried out by farmers to maintain and improve their standard of living.This study aims to determine the activities of farmers in terms of facing the market, where all activities and decision making are aimed at maintaining life
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DESA MELALUI PROSES PERBERDAYAAN (STUDI KASUS DI KEL. NGAGLIK KOTA BATU)
Authors: . Karyanto , Lestari Adyla Mita
Published: July 2023

Many empowerment programs implemented to the community have not been able to reduce or reduce poverty in Indonesia in general. The failure of empowerment is often also colored or caused by inadequate capacity of actors, including in terms of structuring participation as an instrument and process in empowerment. Departing from this thought, researchers are interested in exploring the implementation process in Ngaglik Village. This research was conducted using qualitative research. The results of the research in the field indicate that empowerment in the Ngaglik Village area involves actors in a number and complex manner. The government as a bureaucratic organization with very legal conditions is no longer the only dominant actor, but has various roles with other empowerment institutions. The actor or process of transferring power and authority is also an integral part of the empowerment process itself. Other important actors in empowerment are Kelurahan (LPMK) which in addition to being a Community Empowerment Institution. Community empowerment in Ngaglik Village as a whole has been running or has been implemented properly, some of which have resulted in positive real impacts for the community, such as the revolving of funds for productive economic activities. Empowerment programs based on their formulation and implementation initiatives can be divided into centralized empowerment programs (nationally based) and empowerment programs based on local initiatives. Even though it has produced several positive outputs and outcomes, the implementation of the empowerment program still requires efforts to reform and improve. This is inseparable from the fact that shows that the implementation of the program still faces many obstacles, both related to the conception and behavior of the target group (community).
TINGKAT EFISIENSI JERAMI PADI TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP LOBSTER AIR TAWAR (Cherax quadricarinatus) PADA PROSES TRANSPORTASI SISTEM KERING SELAMA 24 JAM
Authors: Purnomo Fajar , Muawanah Muawanah , Subekti Sasanti Sih
Published: July 2023

Dry system transportation using the principle of hibernation aims to suppress the metabolic processes of an organism so that in minimum environmental conditions the organism can survive. The survival of freshwater crayfish during transportation using the dry system is strongly influenced by the position of the lobsters in the packaging and the temperature of the media. This study examines the effectiveness of rice straw media in the transportation of crayfish with a comparison medium consisting of sponges and sawdust which are commonly used in the process of transporting crayfish. Research results on the survival rate of freshwater crayfish using rice straw media provide the most efficient survival results among other media. The process of transportation with different media had a very good survival impact on crayfish starting from treatment A using (sponge) with an average survival rate of 16.7 heads or (83.5%) of 20 heads. Treatment B used (wood powder) with an average survival rate of 17 or (85%) of 20 individuals. Treatment C used rice straw with an average survival rate of 18.3 individuals or (91.5%) of 20 individuals. The conclusion in this study is that the survival of freshwater crayfish using rice straw media provides the most efficient survival results among other media
KONSUMSI MENU JAJANAN DAN HIDANGAN HARIAN PEREMPUAN RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN KOTA MALANG
Authors: Donowarti Idiek
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the types of snacks and how to serve the daily menu of women from poor families in the city of Malang as an indicator of nutritional adequacy. This study used survey methods in the form of questionnaires, interviews and development. The snacks consumed are mostly made from carbohydrate sources, while daily drinks are more often water, sweet tea and coffee or the occasional ice with dawet, etc. The ingredients and seasonings used are agricultural products which are widely obtained in the local area. Serving simple daily dishes according to meal times
PENGARUH SKARIFIKASI DAN KONSENTRASI ZPT ALAMI BAWANG MERAH TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea canephora)
Authors: Nasyaruddin Ahmad , Rahmatika Widyana , Darwanto Sugeng
Published: July 2023

The problem faced in generatively multiplying coffee seeds is the length of time for coffee seed germination due to physical obstacles in the form of horn skins that are impermeable to water and gas, so efforts are needed that can accelerate the germination process of coffee seeds. One of the efforts that can be done is scarification and the provision of PGR to spur the germination process of coffee seeds. Shallots contain PGR which has a role similar to IAA (Indole Acetid Acid) which is able to spur plant growth. The study, which aimed to determine the effect of scarification and concentration of natural PGR of shallots on the germination of robust coffee seeds, was carried out at the uniska integrated field laboratory green house, Rejomulyo Village, Kediri City District, from March 10 to June 16, 2022. This study used a randomized complete block design of factorial with 3 tests. The first factor is scarification (S) with 3 levels of scarification, namely S0= without scarification, S1= stabbing of horn skin, S2= stripping of horn skin. The second factor is the natural ZPT concentration factor of shallots (K) consisting of 5 levels, namely K0 = concentration 0%, K1 = concentration 40%, K2 = concentration 60%, K3 = concentration 80%, and K4 = concentration 100%.The results showed that 1) there was no influence of the interaction of scarification and natural ZPT concentration of shallots; 2) the administration of stripping scarification of horn skin stripping gives the best results against the germination of robusta coffee seeds; 3) the provision of a natural ZPT concentration of onions of 80% gives the best results against the germination of robusta coffee seeds