bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Budaya Spiritual di SD Sathya Sai Denpasar
Authors: Putra Jaya Maha , Sudarsana I Ketut
Published: March 2024

Character is the result of education and learning from physical and spiritual knowledge obtained from school and family. The education provided by teachers at school will have an influence on students, therefore the role of teachers, parents and the environment plays a very important role in character formation. The educational process in schools based on spiritual culture will determine a lot of a child's progress in learning for the rest of his life and understanding the meaning of life for life. The aim of this research is to find out more about the spiritual culture implemented at Sathya Sai Elementary School in instilling character education values at school. This type of research is qualitative. The data collection methods used in this research are interviews, observation, literature study by analyzing data descriptively qualitatively. The location chosen in this research was Sathya Sai Elementary School. Primary data sources were obtained through interviews with several informants and secondary data were obtained through documentation and literature study. Determining informants using purposive sampling. The research results show, first: the application of spiritual culture is used and implemented because it aims to instill religious teachings as a basic concept of education which is carried out by starting from example, habituation and strengthening to students. Second, a form of education based on spiritual culture in the form of sitting in silence, satya, dharma, ahimsa, prema and santi. Third, the impact of education based on spiritual culture in the form of discipline, honesty and religion on students at school and at home.
Leksikal Tanaman Obat Tradisional Untuk Penyakit Anak Dalam Lontar Usadha Rare
Authors: Sutrisna I Putu Gede , Bhandesa Asthadi Mahendra , Mahaputra I Nyoman Arya , Harditya Kadek Buja , Damayanti Ida Ayu Manik
Published: March 2024

The lack of attention to medicinal plants will cause the ecosystem and lexical medicinal plants to become more critical. Therefore, an in-depth study is needed to save biodiversity and lexical preservation of medicinal plants.  The objectives of this study are (1) to describe the lexical medicinal plants in lontar Usada Rare; (2) to describe the clarification of usada figures related to traditional medicinal plants in lontar Usada Rare for childhood diseases. To achieve these objectives, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive design. Data collection in the first stage was carried out by content analysis on lontar Usada Rare. The second stage of the research design was an in-depth interview with usada figures about usada rare to clarify the content of the lontar.The researcher as a human instrument is equipped and supported by interview guidelines, recording devices, cameras, and notes. The data obtained through the Usada Rare manuscript, then carried out data review, data categorization, and extracting the value and concept of treatment. The analysis techniques in this research are 1) data reduction, 2) data presentation and 3) conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the research and discussion above, the conclusions in this study are as follows. There are 111 (One hundred and eleven) lexical medicinal plants in lontar usada rare; There are 4 balian/healer terms in usada bali namely balian ketakson, balian kepican, balian usada and balian campuhan. The sources of medicine in usada bali include: Taru Pramana (Trees with medicinal properties), Sato Pramana (Medicinal ingredients derived from animals), Toya Pramana (Medicinal ingredients derived from water), Bayu Pramana (Medicinal ingredients derived from strength).
Pencatatan Perkawinan Campuran Beda Agama Berdasarkan Hukum Kanonik dan Hukum Positif
Authors: Kwirinus Dismas
Published: March 2024

The focus of this research examines the registration of mixed religious marriages based on canon law and positive law. The topic of study is related to the legal instruments governing mixed religious marriages, the implementation of mixed religious marriages based on Church law and positive law. The aim of this study is to serve as a guideline for government agencies that have firm authority regarding marriage and everything related to marriage. Researchers used descriptive qualitative methods and critical reading of texts, namely: (1) Canon Law 1124-1129; (2) Law Number 1 of 1974 article 2 paragraph (1) in conjunction with article 66; (3) Law Number 23 of 2006. The results and findings in this research are that interfaith marriages can be obtained and registered with the Civil Registry Officer and obtain a Deed and Excerpt from the Marriage Certificate, requiring first a decision from the court as regulated in article 35 Law no. 23 of 2006. Meanwhile, marriages issued by the Catholic Church do not receive enough Marriage Certificate Excerpts from the Population and Civil Registration Service. The conclusion from this research is that the implementation of a Mixed Mexta Religio marriage must first obtain a license from the Church authorities, because the marriage is a prohibited marriage. It is seen as a prohibition because there are many elements of similarity and togetherness between the Christian and Catholic Churches. Meanwhile, Marriage Disparity Cultus is seen as an obstacle to marriage (impedimentum disparity cultus) and to confirm this marriage a dispensation is needed.
Dinamika Perkembangan ISHARI dan Implementasi Nilainya dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Susilo Tanfidzul Haqi , Jauhari Najib
Published: March 2024

Local history including the art of hadrah ISHARI is increasingly forgotten by the community, especially students in the era of globalization. The art of hadrah ISHARI has its roots in the Islamic tradition of commemorating the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad. ISHARI faces the threat of existence due to shifting community preferences towards modern art. This situation reflects a lack of appreciation for values that are increasingly displaced by globalization and instant trends. This research uses a qualitative method that focuses on the implementation of ISHARI'S development dynamics and values in history learning, according to the independent curriculum. The data in this study were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The main resource person is the chairman of the Jombang branch of ISHARI. This research highlights the urgency of understanding and preserving local values such as ISHARI in the context of education. With an interesting learning approach for the younger generation, it is expected to increase appreciation for local history and arts. The implementation of ISHARI values in the independent curriculum is expected to form positive characters in students and increase their understanding of local cultural heritage. The results of this study contribute to increasing public awareness, especially among students, of the importance of preserving local history and arts. The implementation of ISHARI values in the independent curriculum is a strategic step to maintain and pass on values to the younger generation.
Sistem Aguron-guron di Griya Agung Bangkasa Kecamatan Abiansemal Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Ambarnuari Mery , Gaduh Acyutananda Wayan , Sandhi Komang Diandika Darma Wiraga
Published: March 2024

The aguron-guron system is an educational system developed by the Hindu religion to teach knowledge and skills in the religious field. The system is still highly relevant for imparting spiritual knowledge in the process of producing a pandita/sulinggih (spiritual teacher). The pandita, as a spiritual leader, holds a significant position and authority in the religious life of the Hindu community. Research related to the aguron-guron system was conducted at Griya Agung Bangkasa because this griya (household) is one of the ancient griyas with a long lineage of sulinggih and is committed to developing the aguron-guron system. There are three issues addressed in this research, namely related to the form, function, and implications of the aguron-guron system in Griya Agung Bangkasa. This qualitative research with a theological approach uses structural functionalism and symbolic interactionism theories to analyze the issues so that data can be presented descriptively qualitatively. The form of the aguron-guron system in Griya Agung Bangkasa is an education system known as "Garis Kapurusan Parampara." This education system is implemented intensively and exclusively by teachers/nabe towards their students/sisya. The aguron-guron education is carried out with the aim of achieving parartha and paramartha. The components involved include nabe, nanak, curriculum, walaka griya, and overseeing foundations. The aguron-guron system in Griya Agung Bangkasa serves educational, religious, and social functions. Lastly, regarding the implications of the aguron-guron system in Griya Agung Bangkasa, it gives rise to educational, theological, and sociological implications both internally and externally. This exclusive aguron-guron system is unique due to the presence of pawintenan wiwa and the existence of nabe siksa in the process, both of which are efforts to improve the quality of the implemented aguron-guron education. The exclusive nature of the aguron-guron system is the best choice for providing spiritual education, enriching the educational system, and creating a holistic education.
Sejarah Kehidupan Nabī Dalam Musnad Aḥmad
Authors: Siregar Idris , Harahap Alwi Padly
Published: March 2024

A review of early Islamic sources confirms that several verses of the Qurān are considered by Muslim scholars to be sources for the history of the Prophet’s early life. However, modern scholars argue about the suitability of this verse of the Qurān as a carrier of true biographical information about the Prophet. Because hadith are considered as an interpretive tool to dig deeper into the meaning of the Al-Qurān, and one of them contains a very extensive source of information about the life of the Prophet, it is very necessary to analyze the ḥadīṡ-ḥadīṡ about the Nabawiyyah sīrah. This research aims to explore the history of the Prophet's early life in Musnad Aḥmad and analyze Aḥmad's perspective regarding verses in the Al-Qurān about the Prophet's early life. This research is qualitative in nature where the researcher uses a critical and analytical approach as the methodology. This study finds that the scarcity of Quranic verses regarding Muhammad’s early life in the Musnad Ahmad, a vast inventory of hadith dating to the ninth century, indicates a scholar’s view of Muhammad’s early life. It is clear that Aḥmad did not relate the Qur’ān to the narrative of the Prophet’s early life, even though the verses are widely used by sīrah writers as descriptions of Muhammad’s early life.
Työyhteisötaidot sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollossa
Authors: Karhapää Merja , Laulainen Sanna , Kivinen Tuula
Published: March 2024

Work community skills in social welfare and health care 

 

Work community skills relate to actions that improve the success of an organization and to work relations between all employees. This qualitative study focused on employees’ collective perceptions of work community skills in social welfare and health care. Empirical studies in this context are rare. The research questions were: “What work community skills are emphasized in social welfare and health care?” and “How are work community skills connected to professionalism in social welfare and health care?” By utilizing the theoretical framework of organizational citizenship behavior and knowledge, we analyzed the research data through categorization analysis. The perspective used was social constructionism. The data were gathered from a social welfare and health care organization in the years 2011–2012 and consisted of simplified expressions (N=168) produced by more than 1,000 employees. The emphasized work community skills were: responsibility in one’s work role, multiprofessional...
Path Analysis Between Job Satisfaction And Loyalty With Work Environment And Culture As Explanatory Variables
Authors: Fathurahman Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Organizational culture and work environment are two main things in building social organization. Whether we realize it or not, the organization is a place where everyone interacts within the scope of work. Therefore there will be a direct relationship between employees, leaders and other parties. So that it takes togetherness of all parties to be able to socialize well, so as to create mutual comfort. Based on this background, this research was actually conducted with the aim of analyzing the ideal model in improving performance based on environmental factors and work culture. To answer this objective, a quantitative method was established as the basis of the research. Meanwhile, in analyzing the research data, linear regression statistical analysis was used. The unit of analysis in this study were 63 employees of the National Zakat Agency. Data were obtained through a simple random technique, through the distribution of questionnaires. The results of the study suggest that the work environment has the best path in increasing loyalty. This is because the work environment has a direct impact on the daily work of employees. Thus, a good and comfortable work environment is the need of all employees, which must be maintained together. In path analysis, satisfaction becomes a good model as a reinforcement of loyal behavior.
Using the Balanced Scorecard Method, Evaluate the Nurses' Success in Raising Service Quality
Authors: Prayoga Dicky
Published: March 2024

Performance appraisal can provide information about needs effectiveness of employee training and development and can provide information regarding design employee compensation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the performance of nurses and service quality at the Anmarsu Hospice Care Mental Hospital. The research method used in this study uses a qualitative approach descriptive, with the collection of data sources obtained primarily by interviews. The analysis used in this study uses techniques analysis Fill in using a measuring tool Balanced Scorecard. Based on the results of the calculations score regularly whole, obtained the total score is 282 points which means that Anmarsu Hospice Care Mental Hospital has a very good approach in measuring organizational performance.
HR DEVELOPMENT: Empowerment Strategy in Improving Employee Performance
Authors: Jalil Rahmat
Published: March 2024

Empowerment of human resources is very significant, strategic and comprehensive for each process of organizational activity in realizing the performance as expected. This study aims to identify, analyze and examine the practice of employee empowerment strategies implemented by PT. Jaya Initiative. Thus this research uses qualitative research methods through observation, interviews, documentation studies and FGD. Processed data was obtained from secondary data obtained from internet sites from credible institutions/institutions while primary data was obtained from observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results showed the employee empowerment strategy in an effort to improve employee performance at PT. Jaya Prakarsa has not run optimally, empowerment is only limited to developing competence, developing organizational culture and giving authority so that it needs to be studied more deeply.
Workplace Competence and Discipline's Effects on Career Development and Performance
Authors: Marayasa I Nyoman
Published: March 2024

It is hoped that the performance of the National Police in providing protection, protection and community service from day to day will continue to be improved. Career development is urgently needed by members of the Denpasar Police to be more motivated to work optimally. With this aim in this study to analyze competence, work discipline, career development and performance. To answer the above objectives, a descriptive method with a quantitative approach is needed, with a sample of 214 respondents, the sampling method used is probability sampling. This study uses a linear regression analysis design, validity test and classical assumption test. The results of this study show that there is a positive and significant influence between competence on performance, work discipline on performance, and career development on performance.
Human Resources Development Model to Improve Educator and Educational Quality
Authors: Rustamin Rustamin
Published: March 2024

The development model is the basis and main which is very important in an educational institution. Therefore in determining the development model must be right on target. The aim of this research is to find out the right model of human resource development in improving the quality of teaching and educational staff at the Ar-Rachmat Foundation. The research method used and data processing is qualitative in nature, to obtain qualitative data it is carried out using FGD (Focus Group Discussion) with the SWOT analysis method. The results of the SWOT analysis are the strategic model of human resource development in increasing teaching and educational staff, namely using the Offensive Growth Strategy. The growth of an offensive strategy is a strategy that continues to develop and find existing opportunities which will later become a source of strength in utilizing competitors in achieving goals.
Analysis of Workload, Competence, and Workplace Discipline Effects on Employee Performance
Authors: Kurniawan Roni
Published: March 2024

Employee work discipline is able to improve performance related to the sense of responsibility of employees in carrying out their duties effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect partially or simultaneously between Competence, Work Discipline and Workload on Employee Performance at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency for the City of South Tangerang. This research method is an associative research type. The population and sample in this study amounted to 110 respondents, using a saturated sampling technique. Technique Analysis data using Analysis simple and multiple linear regression. The results showed that there is a Simultaneous Positive and Significant Influence between Competences (X1), Work Discipline (X2) and Workload (X3) Against Performance (Y).
Analyzing Consumer Choices, the Impact of Job Motivation on Employee Performance
Authors: Ariesta Rani
Published: March 2024

Success in improving performance and productivity must involve employees because employees are not only the main force in realizing change, but also increasingly actively participating in planning for change. The purpose of this research is to explain the influence of work motivation and burnout on employee performance at PT.Vinilon Building. This study uses quantitative research methods with data collection techniques through distributing questionnaires. The sample in this study is convenience sampling. Total respondents used in this study were 52 employee respondents. The data analysis technique used in this research is using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. As for the results of this study, namely the variables of work motivation and burnout variables have a significant impact on employee performance variables.
DETERMINANTS OF INFLATION: Monetary and Macroeconomic Perspectives
Authors: Ridwan Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Inflation comes at any time, from anywhere, and cannot be controlled. However, we can make an effort to minimize it, through controlling a number of economic instruments, such as the monetary sector. We need to manage how the financial aspects can be controlled, both money circulating in the community, money in transactions (exports and imports), and money in savings. On this basis, this study is interested in disclosing several monetary factors that affect inflation. The method used in this research is quantitative, with regression analysis. Secondary data is used as a way of analyzing phenomena. The sampling technique uses a purposive type, namely the use of data based on predetermined criteria. The results of the study explain that inflation occurs over a long period of time, slowly. Financial and economic factors become one of the instruments that have an impact on inflation. So do not be surprised, if in every change, both economic and financial aspects, always correlated with inflation.
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT: Financing & Investment Activities and State Expenditures
Authors: Fatmawati Karina
Published: March 2024

The growth of an economy is influenced by many factors, both micro and macro. Directly, economic and financial instruments have a close relationship to the dynamics of GDP, so they receive special attention. In its implementation, economic growth is also influenced by investment activities, banking financing, and state spending. To study this phenomenon, a quantitative method is used with the Vector Error Correction Model analysis technique. In this analysis, attempts to see which model is better in influencing economic growth with realistic data. The results of the study show that, in general estimation models, there is a possibility that economic growth is influenced by state spending, investment activities and bank financing. However, in the long-term model test, the state expenditure factor is the only variable in this study that has a positive trend towards economic growth. Because it has a greater opportunity in moving the economic sector.
STOCK POWER: Uncovering the Effect of Asset Structure, Sales Growth, and Business Risk on Share Prices with the Support of Capital Structure as a Regulator
Authors: Ariyanti Rina
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Asset Structure, Sales Growth and Business Risk on Stock Prices with Capital Structure as a moderating variable. This type of research is quantitative associative. The sampling method with the "purposive sampling" method is to select samples with certain considerations. The company's sample consists of 29 companies listed on the LQ 45 index. Data processing techniques using the E-Views Version 10.0 program use descriptive statistics, two-model tests, model tests, classical assumption tests, hypothesis tests, and determination coefficient tests. The results showed that simultaneously Asset Structure, Sales Growth and Business Risk had a positive effect on Share Price. Capital Structure does not moderate the relationship between Asset Structure, Business Risk, Sales Growth and Share Price.
Exploring the Interplay of Product Quality, Facilities, Consumer Satisfaction, and Sales Volume in Modern Markets
Authors: Adyatrin Nabilla
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of two independent variables, namely product quality and facilities, on consumer satisfaction and its impact on sales volume in Griya Kalibaru Housing, Depok, West Java. This study used a quantitative approach with associative research using the questionnaire method as a data collection tool. Data analysis techniques used include validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, linear regression tests, correlation coefficient tests, determination coefficient tests, hypothesis tests, path analysis, and sobel tests. The population of this study was all residents of houses in Griya Kalibaru Housing, Depok City, West Java, totaling 58 people. Using saturated sampling techniques, a sample of 58 respondents was obtained. The results showed a positive and significant influence between facilities on sales volume through customer satisfaction, with a t-statistic value of 2.911, exceeding the t-table value of 1.96, and a sig value of 0.03, smaller than the significance level of 0.05, so that Ho9 was rejected and Ha9 was accepted. In addition, the Adjusted R Square coefficient of determination of 0.701 shows that the variables of product quality, facilities, and consumer satisfaction contribute 70.1% to sales volume. The remaining 29.9% was influenced by other factors not included in the study.
Implementasi Akad Murabahah di BNU’26 Magelang
Authors: Ayyusuf Imanul Achmad Al Amir , Fitriyani Yeny , Purwanto Purwanto , Aini Qurotul
Published: March 2024

This research focuses on implementing the Murabaha contract in BNU'26 Magelang District, the only community bank in Indonesia. BNU's problems in implementing the concept of pure Sharia are related to the constraints of banking laws prohibiting direct transactions. Therefore, to carry out Murabaha transactions, BNU has to partner with suppliers of goods. The second problem is more customer understanding of the Murabaha contract. This research was conducted at BNU'26 Magelang using a qualitative method. Data was collected through interviews. The results of this study indicate that murabaha financing uses murabaha bil wakalah, where the bank does not provide goods directly. Alternatively, the bank works with other parties to provide goods used as Murabaha financing to customers.
3R System Waste Management Planning Model in Bengkulu University Environment
Authors: Adib Pandu Imam Sudibyo , Nursalim Rahmat , Sumartono Eko
Published: March 2024

Problems of management trash at campus environment of Bengkulu University (UNIB), up to now not yet been planned well and correctness. One of  way planning management of trash is by compiling its model of it so that handling of trash a period to coming of can overcome better. Movement which emerge as solution problems of management of environmental trash on campus is movement of eco- campus. Existing trash at campus environment still of  resource potency if can be managed better. Organic trash admit of to be used for the raw material of compost, while unorganic trash can be recycled, to be sold or re-used for other usefulness. Management system 3 R ( reduce, and reuse of recycle), have very popular to be applied in  area campus environment of UNIB. To apply the system, needed data of amount of arising trash and its type in all existing building (which have been used) campus environment of UNIB. Method Perception to arising trash exist in campus environment of UNIB, used by procedure as which is presented in SNI 3242-2008. Collectively pursuant to measurement the amount of yielded trash volume from all building exist in University environment of Bengkulu equal to 10.402,65 litre/ day while existing accomodation capacities equal to 25.185 litre/ day.25.185,00 litre/ day. Volume mean of transportation   5.250,00 litre/ day. Amount of organic trash equal to 193, 48 kg/ day and unorganic trash equal to 175,60 kg/ day. Estimation assess sale from arising trash which admit of to be used and recycled is Rp 5.226.225,- per month or Rp 62.714.700,- per year.
EFFECT OF THE ADDITION OF GINGER AND PANDAN EXTRACT ON SOY MILK PROCESSED
Authors: Arif Hilda Meisya , Damarsiwi Eska Prima Monique
Published: March 2024

Soy milk is a processed product derived from soy bean extraction. Protein contained in soy milk has almost the same amino acid content as animal milk so it can be used as a substitute milk for those who are allergic to animal milk. This soy milk processing does not need to use equipment that is complicated enough, just a simple tool and without special skills. Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) is one of the findings that belong to the living pharmacy plant, which is believed to eliminate colds, prevent or reduce influenza, cough rheumatism and as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory medicine. Pandan (Pandanaceae) is a monocot plant that has a distinctive aroma.  Pandan also has a green color that can be used as a dye to add to the appeal of soy milk.  Fragrance in pandans can be used for sedatives and at certain levels useful in shortening sleep induction. Testing used 30 panelists with the RAL method and organoleptic testing of color, taste and aroma. The results showed that the PH in soy milk at the treatment of P1,P2,P3 experienced a significant increase so it can be said that the pH of soy milk with the addition of extrax percentage of ginger and pandan by (2%.5% and 7%) increased. Increased PH in soy milk results in the taste of soy milk increasingly bitter and bitter. In organoleptic testing the color of the P2 treatment was preferred by panelists with a value of 4.78. Organoleptic taste obtained the results of P1 has a value of 3.5 which means panelists prefer the taste of soy milk with a treatment of 2% extrax ginger and pandan. Sendagkan on organoleptic testing aroma panelists prefer P3 treatment with a value of 3.76.
Efficiency Analysis of Fried Onion Processing Business in Kwt Kemuning, Kepahiang Regency
Authors: Fauzi Emlan , Sudarmansyah Sudarmansyah , Kristanto Eko , Putra Wawan Eka , Ishak Andi
Published: March 2024

Fried onion processing business is aimed at obtaining optimal profits. The problem is the price of shallot raw materials which often fluctuate so that it affects business efficiency which will have an impact on production continuity. This study aims to determine the efficiency range of fried onion processing business in KWT Kemuning, Lubur Lama Village, Bermani Ilir District, Kepahiang Regency. The study was carried out in June 2021. Data collection was conducted through interviews with the management and members of the KWT processing fried onions. The data collected is input and output data of production, selling price of fried onions, materials and tools used, and processing. Observations to observe the processing of fried onions were used to clarify the data obtained at the time of the interview. Business efficiency was analyzed by calculating the R/C ratio and the profitability of the fried onion sales business. The results showed that the R/C ratio of fried onion processing was between 1.36 - 1.78 with profitability between 35.91 - 77.61. The fried onion processing business at KWT Kemuning is already efficient. The efficiency of the processing business is largely determined by fluctuations in the price of shallots. KWT kemuning will process fried onions at a price of raw materials (shallots) between Rp. 20,000 – Rp. 30,000 per kilogram. The break-even point of fried onion production at raw material prices is around Rp. 44,539/kg assuming other variable costs are fixed. The efficiency of the fried onion processing business is strongly influenced by the price of shallots in the market.
The Effect of Topping and spacing on the production and seeds quality of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)
Authors: Saban Rahmat Ali , Suwardi Suwardi , Huda Andika Nurul
Published: March 2024

This research is intended to obtain information on the yield power of these hybrid candidates. This research was conducted in November 2020 – January 2021. Located on the land of PT. Aditya Sentana Agro, Jl. Zentana No. 87, Karangploso District, Malang Regency, East Java. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RCBD) with 1 treatment factor, namely 5 different genotypes consisting of 4 F1 melon lines and 1 comparison variety, namely Melindo-15 F1. 5 genotype, namely M0 : Melindo-15 F1, M1 : 821-41 x 1197- 118, M2 : 1197-19 x 1211-32, M3 : 1197-127 x 821-70, and M4 : 1211-7 x 1197-106. The results showed that the data information of the melon F1 line as a candidate variety with superior characters was significantly different on the parameters of harvest age and not significantly different on all parameters in quantitative research, weight of 1000 grains, weight per fruit, production per Ha. The results of the selection of 4 F1 melon lines that have yield potential exceeding the Melindo-15 F1 variety, namely the type of melon M1 (821-41 x 1197-118) with production per ha of 25.24 tons/ha and M3 (1197-127 x 821- 70) with production per Ha of 21.69 Ton/Ha
Effect of Urea Fertilizer and Harvest Time on Growth and Production Quality of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata)
Authors: Kusparwanti Tri Rini , Sukri Muhammad Zayin , Sinaga Hendra Basirun
Published: March 2024

This study examines the use of Urea Fertilizer on sweet corn plants and harvest time in an effort to increase production and quality. This study sought to identify the effect of giving various doses of urea fertilizer with harvest time and it was found that the interaction of fertilizer treatment with harvest time had a significantly different effect on sweet corn production. The study was conducted using a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with two factors, namely urea dose (P) consisting of 3 levels and harvest time (B) with 3 levels and 3 replications, so that there were 27 experimental units. Each experimental unit was taken 8 experimental samples. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with the 5% DMRT test. The treatment was given: P1 = Urea at a dose of 300 kg/ha P2 = Urea at a dose of 225 kg/ha P3 = Urea at a dose of 150 kg/ha and B1 = 12.00 WIB, B2 = 14.00 WIB, B3 = 16.00 WIB. The parameters studied were plant height (cm); Number of leaves (strands); Cob length (cm); Cob diameter (cm); and the level of sweetness (brix) and weight of cobs per bed. The implication that can be drawn from the results of this study is that the growth of sweet corn (plant height, number of leaves) and production (cob length, cob diameter, cob weight per sample, sweetness level) were not significantly different, the interaction of urea fertilizer treatment 150 kg/ha with a harvest time of 14.00 gave a significantly different effect on the weight of cobs per bed.
Uji Kompatibilitas Bakteri Endofit Asal Tanaman Eucalyptus pellita dan Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular (FMA)
Authors: Susanti Yuliana
Published: March 2024

Penyakit layu bakteri (PLB) yang disebabkan oleh Ralstonia solanacearum telah menjadi masalah besar dalam silvikultur eukaliptus pada hutan tanaman industri (HTI). Penyakit ini membatasi produktivitas tanaman eukaliptus. Upaya-upaya pengendalian telah dilakukan, salah satunya adalah penggunaan bakteri endofit. Aplikasi bakteri endofit secara tunggal menunjukkan hasil yang belum memuaskan. Kombinasi bakteri endofit dan fungi mikoriza arbuskular (FMA) merupakan alternatif pengendalian penyakit layu bakteri pada tanaman eukaliptus yang belum dilaporkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh kombinasi bakteri endofit dan FMA yang kompatibel pada tanaman Eucalyptus pellita. Metode penelitian meliputi penyiapan bakteri endofit, penyediaan dan perbanyakan FMA, serta penyediaan bibit E. pellita. Hasil penelitian diperoleh kombinasi bakteri endofit dan FMA yang kompatibel. Interaksi kedua mikrob dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit tanaman E. pellita.
Association Of Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria In Rice
Authors: Muhammad Muhammad , Sulistyowati Liliek , Widayati Wiwik E , Parwito Parwito
Published: March 2024

The research was aimed first: to understandability of GFP marker (green fluorescent protein) gave identities nitrogen-fixing bacteria that clear as endophytic when was the application to plant tissue. The research was aimed second: to understandability of nitrogen-fixing bacteria make special colonization as endophytic use Seed dressing method and Dipping method. The results of the research are GFP markers that show its ability to provide a clear identity as an endophytic bacterium when applied in natural microbial communion. Besides that, GFP is also stable in the applications on rice plant tissue and is able to provide a fairly clear expression. The bacteria Azospirillum lipoferum-1224, Azospirillum lipoferum-1247, Azorhizophilus paspali-2283, Azotobacter chroococum-2286 were able to colonize the rice plant tissue using either the inoculation method of Dipping or Seed dressing.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PENGOLAHAN ULAP DOYO (Curculigo latifolia) DI KELURAHAN LOA IPUH KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA
Authors: Alaydrus Ali Zainal Abidin
Published: March 2024

The method used in this study is descriptive, while the implementation technique uses survey techniques. The selection of research locations was carried out and the samples selection or key informants was done purposively. The target samples were 15 craftsmen in the Loa Ipuh, Kutai Kartanegara regency, for marketers data sources, researchers used snowball sampling. The key informants at the level of government agencies are people who are competent and have a relationship with the existence of Ulap doyo business. Method to find out the value added using Hayami method. While to find out the development strategy is carried out using a SWOT analysis. Based on the value added analysis of ulap doyo  processing industry in Loa Ipuh district, the business was able to produce added value of lDR. 2,728,929 per kilogram input of ulap doyo thread. The value added ratio owned is 76,952 percent. Based on the external internal analysis of SWOT, the ulap doyo processing business in Loa Ipuh district is in Quadrant I, a strategy that can be done to develop the business is an expantion strategy. This means that this strategy uses internal forces to reach opportunities. Key Words: Ulap Doyo, Added Value, Development Strategy
Growth and Yield of Four Varieties of Soybean Plants Against the Application of Various Doses of Oil Palm Empty Bunch Fertilizer
Authors: Kinata Andreani , Susanti Yensi Melya , Parwito Parwito
Published: March 2024

Soybeans are on the list of essential food crops after rice and corn. Soybean seeds contain nutrients, including protein, which is the primary protein source for most people in Indonesia. Increased production in intensification is achieved by utilizing varieties and improving planting media. One of the planting media improvements is using oil palm empty fruit bunches. The research was conducted from April to July 2022 at the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, Ratu Samban University, Arga Makmur, North Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province, Indonesia.  The research used a randomized complete group design with two factors. The first factor was soybean varieties, consisting of V1 = Detam 1, V2 = Detam 4, V3 = Devatra 1, and V4 = Devatra 2. The second factor was the dose of oil palm empty fruit bunch compost. The levels were T1 = 20 tons per ha, T2 = 15 tons per ha, T3 = 30 tons per ha, and T4 = 40 tons per ha. The results showed that the Devatra 1 variety was the best, especially during the vegetative phase, while the generative phase was Detam 1. The higher the dose of oil palm empty fruit bunch compost fertilizer, the better in improving the growth and development of soybean plants. There is no interaction between the treatment of varieties and the dose of oil palm empty fruit bunch compost.
Karakteristik Mutu Sirup Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora) dan Sirup Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica) dengan Penambahan Konsentrasi Gula
Authors: Widawati Lina , Moulina Methatias Ayu , Rikardo Rio
Published: March 2024

Varietas kopi yang banyak dibudidayakan di Indonesia adalah jenis robusta dan arabika. Pengolahan sirup kopi robusta dan sirup kopi arabika merupakan salah satu upaya diversifikasi produk olahan kopi yang berpotensi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkarakteristik mutu sirup kopi robusta dan sirup kopi arabika. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari dua faktor yaitu jenis kopi dan konsentrasi gula. Dari hasil penelitian didapat bahwa viskositas sirup kopi robusta dan sirup kopi arabika antara 31,25 cP hingga 85,21 cP. Semakin tinggi penambahan gula maka semakin tinggi viskositas sirup kopi robusta dan sirup kopi arabika. Penggunaan jenis kopi yang berbeda dan penambahan konsentrasi gula yang berbeda tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata pada kadar kafein sirup kopi robusta dan sirup kopi arabika. Penilaian warna sirup kopi robusta dan sirup kopi arabika antara 2,65 (agak suka) hingga 3,78 (suka). Penilaian rasa sirup kopi robusta dan sirup kopi arabika antara 2,95 (agak suka) hingga 3,95 (suka). Penilaian aroma sirup kopi robusta dan sirup kopi arabika antara 3,65 (suka) hingga 3,95 (suka). Penilaian tekstur sirup kopi robusta dan sirup kopi arabika antara 1,90 (tidak suka) hingga 4,04 (suka).
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Alih Fungsi Lahan Di Desa Nanjungan
Authors: Merina Wira , Yumiati Yossie , Sumartono Eko
Published: March 2024

This agricultural land has been converted into sustainable agricultural land for corn commodities which caused rice production to experience crop failure due to damage to the river water dam in Nanjungan village causing rice plants to experience drought. The purpose of this study was to compare the income levels of rice farmers before and after planting corn in Nanjungan Village?, to find out what factors influence land conversion? The research method used was the difference in income levels of rice farmers before and after planting corn as indicated by a simple random sample in the research and discussion. income before function transfer Rp. 21,029,148, - Income after land conversion Rp. 31.102.014,-. Factors that affect the conversion of multiple linear regression analysis partially affect price (X_2), income (X_3), while for production (X_1), farming experience (X_4), number of family dependents (X_5) have no significant effect.
Analisis Higienitas Sanitasi Dan Mutu Produk Usaha Tahu Pak Sunardi Kecamatan Kepahiang Kabupaten Kepahiang Provinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Arif Hilda Meisya , Suharyono Hari , Darius Darius
Published: March 2024

Makanan dan minuman yang sehat harus memenuhi prosedur hygiene dan sanitasi yang baik. Hygiene sanitasi makanan dan minuman adalah upaya untuk mengendalikan faktor tempat, peralatan, orang dan makanan yang dapat atau mungkin menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan dan keracunan makanan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana keadaan higienitas sanitasi dan mutu produk tahu pada unit usaha tahu Pak Sunardi Kecamatan Kepahiang Kabupaten Kepahiang Provinsi Bengkulu.Tujuan dari pelaksanaan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis keadaan higienitas dan sanitasi  dan untuk menganalisis tentang personal hygiene/kebersihan karyawan serta untuk menganalisis  mutu produk tahu yang diproduksi oleh unit usaha tahu Pak Sunardi.Penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga (3) tahap yaitu analisis higienitas sanitasi unit usaha tahu, analisis personal hygiene/kebersihan karyawan di unit usaha tahu, kemudian tahap ketiga analisis mutu produk tahu yang dihasilkan oleh unit usaha Pak Sunardi. Kesimpulan yang di dapat dari hasil penelitian bahwa usaha tahu pak sunardi memenuhi syarat kesehatan,unit usaha memiliki rata-rata nilai 0,871, kadar protein, abu tahu putih, abu tahu kuning  telah memnuhi syarat SNI 01-3142-1998. Hasil organoleptik tahu putih dan kuninh pak Sunardi memiliki bau yang normal
Analisa Dampak Disrupsi pada Permasalahan Spare Part Joint Replenishment
Authors: Rosyida Erly Ekayanti , Ricardo Erik , Handayani Dwi Iryaning
Published: March 2024

This study aims to minimize inventory costs by implementing a joint replenishment policy on the spare parts inventory system by considering disruption. Analysis was carried out on 11 spare parts related to the effect of disruption on the determination of T, kj and the total costs generated. The results showed that the implementation of joint replenishment policy can reduce inventory costs by up to 21.7%. The effect of disruption in the form of rising material prices affects the increase in total costs linearly. Based on this, companies can choose the right time to order spare parts inventory, so as to avoid excessive storage costs and ordering costs.
KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI ANGGOTA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI DALAM PEMANFAATAN TANAH PEKARANGAN DI KABUPATEN NGANJUK
Authors: Sudarmini Sudarmini , Sumarji Sumarji , Mulyaningtiyas Ratna Dewi
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACTEmpowerment is one of the solutions to overcome social problems that hit, including poverty. Utilization of Yard Land is one way to empower members of the Women Farmer Group (KWT). The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic conditions of the members of the Women Farmer Group in the Utilization of Yard Land in Nganjuk Regency. This type of research uses qualitative methods. This research be carried out in Prambon, Tanjunganom and Ngronggot Districts, Nganjuk Regency. This research will be carried out for 2 (two) months, from November to December 2022. The data collected consists of primary data and secondary data. Primary data is planned to be obtained by several methods, including direct interviews, observation methods or structured observations from Women Farmer Groups (KWT). The method of determining informants was purposive sampling, namely 15 people, 5 people were taken from each sub-district. Data analysis using qualitative analysis. The results of the study were that the condition of socio-economic factors was related to the role of farmer members of women's farmer groups in the use of yard land. with a group of women farmers, they can develop their ability to create creative ideas and increase their household income/economy by utilizing the yard around the house. Socio-economic factors gender, age, education, number of family dependents, experience.Keywords: Farming Women's Group, Socio-Economic Conditions, Utilization of Yard Land
Analisis Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usahatani Kopi (Studi Kasus di Desa Catur, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli)
Authors: Ginting Marcella Anesa Br , Suamba I Ketut
Published: March 2024

Usahatani kopi arabika di Desa Catur ialah salah satu mata pencaharian penting penduduk setempat. Misi dari riset ini guna mengetahui seberapa besar pendapatan serta  bagaimana kelayakan usahatani masing-masing subak di Desa Catur, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli. Metode analisa informasi yang dipakai yakni deskriptif kuantitatif, tanpa membuat pertimbangan, ataupun mengaitkan dengan variabel yang lain. Terdapat 2 kategori data yang digabungkan, ialah data primer serta sekunder. Cara pengumpulan data yang dipakai yakni studi pustaka dan wawancara. Kemudian dari data-data yang didapatkan dimasukkan kedalam perhitungan sesuai dengan parameter dan indikator yang ada untuk mendapatkan variabel yang dicari. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, tingkat pendapatan petani kopi di Subak Tri Guna Karya, Wanasari Kenjung, dan Tri Karya Nadi selama proses produksi sebesar Rp22.569.926,00, Rp20.130.000,00, dan Rp14.969.412,00. Total penerimaannya sebesar Rp36.944.444,00, Rp29.475.000,00, dan Rp22.764.710,00. Sedangkan total biayanya sebesar Rp13.981.481,00, Rp9.345.000,00, dan Rp7.795.294,00. Berdasarkan R/C Ratio, B/C Ratio, dan BEP, ketiga subak tersebut menunjukkan nilai 1 yang artinya usahatani kopi di Desa Catur, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli bermanfaat serta layak untuk diusahakan. Dari hasil analisis yang didapat, disarankan petani kopi perlu lebih memperhatikan biaya produksinya, agar pendapatan petani tidak turun, serta petani pun diharapkan mengetahui keterampilan dan teknologi budidaya kopi yang tepat guna mencapai produksi yang lebih tinggi.
Persepsi dan Perilaku Petani dalam Pelestarian Hutan Rakyat di Kabupaten Purworejo
Authors: Komariyati Komariyati
Published: March 2024

Keberadaan hutan rakyat di wilayah hulu DAS Bogowonto mendukung upaya konservasi tanah dan air yang menjadi penyangga kehidupan masyarakat sehingga perlu dilestarikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji persepsi dan perilaku masyarakat dalam upaya pelestarian hutan rakyat serta faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Lokasi peneltian yaitu wilayah hulu DAS Bogowonto yang dipilih karena masyarakatnya telah lama mangembangkan hutan rakyat secara swadaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa persepsi masyarakat tentang hutan rakyat yaitu, menganggap keberadaan hutan rakyat sangat penting, perlu dijaga dan dipertahankan agar dapat berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya. Perilaku masyarakat berkaitan dengan aspek ekologi, ekonomi sosial, dan budaya diantaranya adalah menjaga keberlangsungan hutan rakyat dengan menanam, memelihara, serta tidak melakukan kegiatan yang merusak hutan. Hasil hutan rakyat berupa kayu, dan non kayu dapat memenuhi kebutuhan sendiri dan dipasarkan. Masyarakat ikut serta secara aktif dalam kegiatan-kegiatan hutan rakyat, kerjasama dengan instansi terkait, adanya peran aktif perempuan dan adanya norma yang mengatur pelestarian lingkungan. Perilaku menanam, berkumpul dan tebang butuh muncul dan membudaya di masyarakat. Faktor pendukung yaitu adanya kearifan lokal, peran aktif dan kerjasama masyarakat dengan stakeholder. Faktor penghambat yaitu fungsi ekonomi hutan rakyat kurang, sumberdaya manusia masih rendah dan aksesibilitas wilayah kurang memadai.