bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Framework Research Based Learning dengan Pendekatan STEM dalam Penerapan Materi Permutasi Masalah Klasifikasi Ikan Pemangsa dan Mangsa untuk Meningkatkan Mathematical Literacy
Authors: Wardani Anisa Meilinda , Wardani Anisa Meilinda , Dafik Dafik , Hussen Saddam
Published: January 2023

Mathematical literacy ability is a very important ability in learning mathematics. Through mathematical literacy, students are expected to be able to formulate, define, and interpret mathematics in various problem-solving contexts of everyday life. Mathematical literacy is also related to the international assessment standard, namely PISA, where PISA results in Indonesia are still considered low. One of the causes of low mathematical literacy ability is that the learning model and approach given are still not optimal. Therefore, this study aims to develop a framework for research-based learning activities or research-based learning with the STEM approach in applying permutation material to the problem of classification of predatory and prey fish to improve mathematical literacy. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. The results of this study are in the form of a research based learning framework with a STEM approach. The results of the syntax are then applied to the learning tools used in the learning process. Therefore, this research produces a new syntax for research based learning that is integrated with STEM.
Aktivitas Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Terintegrasi dalam Pendekatan STEM: Pemanfaatan Cardboard bekas dalam Mendesain VR (Virtual Reality) Berdasarkan Konsep Pembiasan Cahaya pada Lensa Cembung Sebagai Media Proyeksi Video 3D untuk Meningkatkan Metaliterasi Siswa
Authors: Safiati Okti Anis , Dafik Dafik , Ridlo Zainur Rasyid
Published: January 2023

After the Covid-19 pandemic, students are used to online learning, namely learning using gadgets. It is a fact that more students use their gadgets to play online games than educational sites. In playing online games students feel they are in a game that seems real. It's not uncommon for gamers to buy a VR box to play 3D games more realistically. VR or Virtual Reality is a medium of interaction between humans and computers that makes users feel that they are in a computer environment. The aim of this research is to make VR with the right and cheaper materials, namely used cardboard and plastic bottles. The results of this study are Virtual Reality to improve students' metalliteracy abilities. Metalliteration ability is very important in the industrial era 4.0. Metalliteracy is a comprehensive framework of thinking that goes beyond other literacy with the main literacy being technology and information literacy. This metalliteracy ability is still relatively new, therefore, in this study a project-based learning model that is integrated with the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) approach is applied to improve students' metalliteracy abilities by presenting STEM problem solving in learning. The STEM problem raised in this study is the use of used cardboard in making VR (virtual reality). Shiva made VR based on the concept of light refraction in convex mirrors, then PjBL and STEM tools were developed in learning to increase student metalliteracy by calculating the surface area of geometric shapes. The results of the research are in the form of learning activities in the form of table descriptions of 1-6 stages of learning activities.
UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN – CONTRIBUTION IN DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINIAN MEDICINE AND SUPPORT IN THE WAR TIME
Authors: Lapshyna Olga , Samchuk Oleg , Matolinets Nataliya , Keck Tobias , Scholz Jens , Lapshyn Hryhoriy
Published: December 2022

The key areas of scientific and practical cooperation between the University of Lübeck, the University Clinic of Schleswig-Holstein (Germany), Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University and hospitals of Ukraine are presented. The active position of the University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH) made it possible to organize the transfer of significant humanitarian aid to Ukraine during the full-scale invasion of Russia.
DISTANCE LEARNING EXPERIENCE FOR MEDICAL STUDENTS DURING A PANDEMIC AND MARTIAL LAW
Authors: Yagelo Svitlana , Vergun Andrii , Stechak Halyna , Vergun Oksana
Published: December 2022

Being unable to use the usual form of education focused mainly on the teacher, higher education institutions are forced to introduce rules and instructions that would be focused on education seekers and help facilitate the perception of educational material. The consequence of the current situation is the growth of the general interest in distance learning during the pandemic, which later continued during the Russian aggression. In the case of clinical disciplines, certain features determine the use of methods and elements of simulation and individualized training for students of medical faculties, interns and students of the faculty of postgraduate education. Objective. To study the peculiarities of distance learning during the pandemic of acute respiratory disease COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, and martial law, the identification of the main determinants for the successful arrangement of the online education process. The logical method was used to create instructions for optimizing the conditions and means of learning and teaching. The article reflects the peculiarities of distance learning, introduced during the pandemic and continued under circumstances of martial law caused by the armed aggression of the Russian Federation. Positive aspects of an adequate visual presentation of information during clinical lectures are determined. The results of the survey conducted to determine the attitude of education seekers and scientific and teaching staff to distance learning are presented to identify the shortcomings of this form of education and the development and implementation of Internet resources based on methods and tools that can be used in training to increase the level of student success. Based on its results, the most important features that have the biggest effect on the quality of education were identified.
The Comparison of Food Addiction Rates and Characteristics Between Obese and Non-Obese Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: MUTLU Hacer Hicran , MUTLU Hasan Hüseyin
Published: December 2022

Aim: Even though obesity and food addiction have been linked, only a small number of obese individuals fulfill the diagnostic criteria for food addiction, on the other hand some normal and underweight people also meet these criteria. To investigate the difference between the prevalence of food addiction between obese and non-obese persons using Yale Food Addiction Scale.
Material and Methods: A demographic information form and Yale Food Addiction Scale was applied to obese and non-obese individiuals admitted to family medicine and obesity outpatient clinic. Significant differences of normally distributed data were assessed using a t-test, and significant differences of not normally distributed data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test. Categorical data were expressed as percentages. The associations between food addiction and age, BMI, gender, and smoking status and the associationsbetween gender, smoking, food addiction, and obesity were determined by using the established a binary logistic regression models. P
Pelatihan dan Implementasi Pemanfaatan Teknologi Telekomunikasi dan Multimedia di Mushalla Al-Mahira
Authors: Baharuddin Baharuddin , Elfitri Ikhwana , Fernandez Rudy , Andre Hanalde , Luthfi Amirul , Pratama Rizki Wahyu , Zurnawita Zurnawita , Firdaus Firdaus , Ikhsan Intan Aprilia
Published: December 2022

Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi (ICT)  perancangan, implementasi, pengembangan, dukungan atau manajemen sistem informasi berbasis komputer terus pada aplikasi perangkat keras atau hardware dan perangkat lunak atau software, sebagai media promosi dan komunikasi di Indonesia sangat dibutuhkan. Pelaksanaan kegiataan ini, merupakan kelanjutan dari program departemen teknik elektro untuk pengabdin berbasis KBK. Pada kegiatan ini, diaksanakan pelatihan penggunaan media informasi berbasis android yaitu berupa running text yang digunakan untuk mengupdate informasi kondisi mushalla di Almahira.  Pengunaan teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi (ICT) terutama teknologi berbasis android dengan menggunakan internet merupakan cara yang inovatif dalam melaksanakan berbagai macam kreatifitas yang dapat dilakukan di berbagai sektor. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi berbasis android, maka dapat dilakukan berbagai kegiatan secara elektronik seperti running text, media forum, email, mailing list dan berbagai aktifitas lainnya. Mushalla Al Mahira adalah tempat shalat berjamah yang dilakukan oleh sebagian kecil masyarakat yang terletak di RT 01 / RW 07 Aie Pacca Padang,  merupakan salah satu tempat ibadah umat muslim yang masih belum menggunakan teknologi berbasis android, sehingga proses mengupdate informasi belum dapat dilakukan dengan teknologi.  Agar Jamah Mushalla Al Mahira dapat juga merasakan perkembangan teknologi, maka tim pengabdian dari KBK telekomunikasi Jurusan Teknik Elektro Unand, memberikan pelatihan penggunaan teknologi berbasis android, berbentuk running text sebagai media update informasi kegiatan di Mushalla Al Mahira Aie Pacca. Running Text ini bertujuan untuk memudahkan jamah membaca perubahan setiap informasi, jika sewaktu waktu informasi ada yang terbaru.
Perencanaan Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Untuk Taman Bacaan Masyarakat (TBM) Karang Putih
Authors: Laksono Heru Dibyo , Luthfi Amirul , Afrianita Reri , Ningsih Asri Astia , Novizon Novizon
Published: December 2022

Kegiatan perencanaan pengembangan sistem informasi untuk pengelolaan  Taman Bacaan Masyarakat (TBM) Karang Putih dengan mitra kegiatan ini adalah Taman Bacaan Masyarakat (TBM) Karang Putih. Permasalahan utama dari TBM  dimana belum memiliki sistem pengelolaan  yang berbasis teknologi informasi untuk mendukung aktifitas kegiatan sehari–hari. Untuk itu dilakukan pengembangan aplikasi yang berbasis teknologi informasi untuk pengelolaan aktivitas di TBM Karang Putih. Pengembangan aplikasi sistem yang berbasis teknologi informasi ini bertujuan untuk pengelolaan aktivitas di TBM Karang Putih secara efektif dan efisien. Adapun manfaat dari adanya aplikasi sistem informasi ini selain untuk membantu pengelolaan aktivitas sehari – hari di Taman Bacaan Masyarakat (TBM) Karang Putih  juga mampu memberikan dampak pada peningkatan proses pembelajaran, peningkatan  kesadaran dan kemampuan penggunaan teknologi informasi di Taman Bacaan Masyarakat (TBM) Karang Putih Kelurahan Batu Gadang Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan Kota Padang. Adapun metoda pelaksanaan kegiatan ini akan difokuskan pada perencanaan pengembangan aplikasi sistem informasi untuk membantu pengelolaan aktivitas di Taman Bacaan Masyarakat (TBM) Karang Putih.
2005-2022 Yılları arasında matematik eğitiminde yapılan problem çözme ile ilgili lisansüstü tezlerin sistematik incelemesi
Authors: CAN Semanur , ÖZDEMİR Emine
Published: January 2023

Ülkemizde, 2005–2006 öğretim yılında ülke genelinde uygulamaya konulan ilköğretim matematik programında akıl yürütme, problem çözme, ilişkilendirme gibi üst düzey zihinsel becerilerin kazanılmasının önemi vurgulanmakta, problem çözmeye ayrı bir önem verilmektedir. Bu doğrultuda problem çözme ile yapılan çalışmaların sayısında da artış görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada ise Türkiye’deki 2005-2022 yılları arasında ulusal tez merkezinde yayınlanmış (erişimlerine ulaşılabilen) matematik eğitimi araştırmalarında problem çözme ile ilgili lisansüstü tezleri belli ölçütlere göre incelemek amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden sistematik inceleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışma grubunun seçiminde PRISMA bilgi akışı referans alınmış ve 134 lisansüstü tez çalışması incelemeye alınmıştır. Çalışma problem çözme alanında lisansüstü tezlerinin sistematik olarak incelendiği ilk çalışma olma niteliği taşımaktadır. Çalışmanın sonuçları, problem çözme ile ilgili lisansüstü tezlerde kullanılan metodolojik eğilimler ve çalışma alanları hakkında kapsamlı bilgi sunmaktadır.
PROGRAM CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) BIDANG KESEHATAN PT FREEPORT INDONESIA DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Tarigan Gita Handayani , Radyati Maria R. Nindita , Utha Maria Ariesta
Published: December 2022

The implementation of CSR during the COVID-19 pandemic was constrained due to an uncertain and unprecedented situation, which had an impact on the implementation of CSR program. The purpose of this study is to analyze the CSR program in the health sector during the COVID-19 pandemic carried out by one of the State-Owned Enterprises in Indonesia, namely PT Freeport Indonesia (PTFI), which has been known as one of the companies that has a significant impact to Papua and Indonesia as well. PTFI continues to carry out CSR programs in the health sector as in previous years, as well as providing assistance for the prevention of COVID-19. However, although CSR programs in the health sector are still being carried out, few community empowerment programs are provided, and PTFI has not carried out community empowerment in dealing with health crisis. The implementation of PTFI's CSR program in the health sector during the COVID-19 pandemic faced many challenges. The challenges are mostly technical in nature due to social restrictions and health protocols that must be carried out, as well as matters related to infrastructure to facilitate working remotely.
Teknik Penerjemahan Shift terhadap Data-Data Skripsi Mahasiswa Program Studi Sastra Jepang Universitas Kristen Maranatha
Authors: Dirgandini Melinda
Published: January 2023

Bahasa mencerminkan masyarakat dan budaya pengguna bahasa tersebut, sehingga dalam proses penerjemahan tidak dapat dihindari terjadinya pergeseran-pergeseran dari bahasa sumber (BSu) ke bahasa sasaran (BSa). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis pergeseran yang terjadi dalam data-data skripsi mahasiswa Prodi Sastra Jepang Universitas Kristen Maranatha dan mendeskripsikan pengaruh pergeseran tersebut terhadap makna hasil penerjemahan data-data skripsi mahasiswa Prodi Sastra Jepang. Objek penelitian ini adalah data-data skripsi linguistik mahasiswa Prodi Sastra Jepang yang ditulis menggunakan huruf Jepang dan romaji kemudian diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Metode penelitian yaitu deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran seutuhnya mengenai pergeseran bentuk dan makna dalam penerjemahan. Pada proses analisis, metode yang digunakan adalah metode padan translasional. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori penerjemahan Nida dan Taber dan J.C. Catford (1965). Untuk mencapai tingkat kesepadanan (equivalence) yang baik bagi kualitas terjemahan yang dihasilkan, Catford  membagi terjemahan menjadi dua, yaitu level shift dan category shift. Selanjutnya, category shift dibagi lagi menjadi empat subbagian, yaitu structure shift, class shift, unit shift dan intrasystem shift. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bentuk terjemahan shift yang terjadi berupa class shift, structure shift dan intrasystem shift. Pengaruh pergeseran yang terjadi pada data skripsi mahasiswa tidak dapat dihindari untuk mendapatkan hasil terjemahan yang mudah dipahami dalam BSa.

Kata Kunci: Catford; penerjemahan shift; tingkat kesepadanan.
Dinamika Kepribadian Tokoh Sasaki Miyo dalam Anime Nakitai Watashi wa Neko wo Kaburu
Authors: Ristiawati Tia , Prasetio Viana Meilani , Sumargono Aldy Rizaldi
Published: January 2023

Tokoh dalam karya sastra memiliki peranan penting, karena menjadi fokus utama dalam alur cerita. Tokoh dapat diamati tentang kepribadiannya, salah satunya tentang dinamika kepribadian; yang mencakup proses yang terjadi dan mengakibatkan perubahan kepribadian tokoh. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dinamika kepribadian tokoh Sasaki Miyo dalam anime Nakitai Watashi wa Neko wo Kaburu. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah menambah referensi tentang dinamika kepribadian tokoh Miyo dalam anime ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan psikologi sastra. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik simak-catat. Data yang ditemukan dianalisis menggunakan teori dinamika kepribadian Sigmund Freud. Tiga unsur penting yang memengaruhi dinamika kepribadian seseorang yaitu, insting, kecemasan, dan mekanisme pertahanan. Setelah dianalisis, tokoh Sasaki Miyo diketahui mengalami dinamika kepribadian dengan mengalami tiga unsur tersebut. Pada awal cerita, Miyo diceritakan memiliki sifat tertutup dengan orang terdekatnya. Setelah terjebak dalam wujud kucing dan berhasil melakukan mekanisme pertahanan jenis kompensasi, keinginan Miyo untuk bertahan hidup semakin kuat, sehingga ia berusaha untuk merebut wujud manusianya dari sosok penjual topeng. Setelah berhasil merebut wujud manusianya, Miyo mengalami kecemasan moral yang membuatnya tersadar akan perbuatannya selama ini yang tidak ingin terbuka dengan keluarganya. Miyo pun berusaha memperbaiki hal tersebut dan ingin lebih terbuka dengan keluarga dan orang terdekatnya. Miyo sadar bahwa berubah menjadi kucing dan lari dari masalahnya tidak akan menyelesaikan permasalahan.

Kata kunci: dinamika kepribadian; insting; kecemasan; mekanisme pertahanan; psikologi sastra.
Aerodynamic Analysis of an Entry Capsule at Titan in Transition Regime
Authors: Zuppardi Gennaro , Mongelluzzo Giuseppe
Published: January 2023

The interest of the scientific community in Titan, Saturn’s largest moon, is still strong. In fact, after the successful Cassini–Huygens mission, which landed the Huygens capsule on Titan, other missions are planned in the coming years. The aims of this work are to provide the extent of global aerodynamic force, to provide thermal and aerodynamic loads on a capsule entering Titan atmosphere, and to evaluate the effects of chemistry on 1) flowfield parameters, 2) surface catalyticity, 3) temperature and pressure distributions on a heat shield, and 4) global aerodynamic force. To develop this study, the authors used the Huygens capsule and related entry trajectory. The study was carried out in the altitude interval of 295–470 km by means of the direct simulation Monte Carlo codes: DS2V for the solution of two-dimensional/axisymmetric flowfields, and DS3V for the solution of three-dimensional flowfields. The Titan atmosphere is a mixture of nitrogen, methane, and argon. The chemical model is made of 221 reactions, making gas around the capsule a mixture of 18 species. Chemistry strongly influences local aerodynamic quantities, both in the flowfield and on the capsule surface; whereas the chemical effects on the global aerodynamic force are negligible. Our computations also verified the lack of ionization.
Optimization of Multispacecraft Maneuvers for Mobile Target Tracking from Low Earth Orbit
Authors: Morgan Sarah J. , McGrath Ciara N. , de Weck Olivier L.
Published: January 2023

This paper presents a method of planning spacecraft maneuvers for mobile target tracking. Agile, maneuverable spacecraft have been proposed as a means of modifying satellite orbits to observe discrete targets on the Earth on demand. This work adapts this concept to propose a method of using maneuverable spacecraft to observe a mobile target as it moves across the Earth. Previous work has shown the potential of such an approach to increase persistence of coverage of a moving target. This work applies a suitable optimizer to select possible maneuvers for a spacecraft, or a constellation of spacecraft, to repeatedly observe a moving target. A biased random key genetic algorithm is used, which adjusts the [Formula: see text] for each maneuver to minimize the total [Formula: see text] used and maximize target coverage over the full sequence of maneuvers. The developed method is applied to two case studies concerning monitoring of tropical storms. The results indicate that, using relatively small maneuvers, spacecraft orbits can be adjusted to improve the quantity and quality of views of a moving target. In the Typhoon Megi case study, a single spacecraft using less than [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] is shown to double the access time and provide two additional observations of the storm eye compared with a nonmaneuvering spacecraft in an identical initial orbit. Opportunities for observations increase as the number of maneuverable spacecraft are increased, with a three-spacecraft constellation able to provide five complete observations of the storm eye for a total change in velocity of 12 m/s.
Conceptual Design of Small-Sized Thruster Using Laser Ignition of High-Energy Monopropellant
Authors: Itouyama Noboru , Wada Asato , Habu Hiroto , Sago Yoshimichi
Published: January 2023

Ammonium dinitramide (ADN)-based energetic ionic liquid propellants (ADN-EILPs) present considerable potential as monopropellants due to high energy density, high thermal/chemical stability, and low toxicity. Consequently, a chemical thruster system based on ADN-EILPs can be employed in the development of high-performance ultrasmall/small satellites. However, the characteristics of the ADN-EILPs present various problems in their ignition during the thruster development. To solve this problem, the authors have previously achieved the continuous-wave (CW) laser ignition of ADN-EILPs using laser absorbers composed of carbon wools. However, the conventional propellant injection of ADN-EILPs with carbon wool using high-pressure gas faces several limitations. Therefore, a propellant feed system suited for the ignition method is proposed here, as well as a conceptual model of a 0.5 U/0.5 N-class thruster operated by the CW laser ignition of ADN-EILPs ([Formula: see text]). Additionally, an attempt is made to manufacture a laboratory model (LM) thruster, and its fundamental operation properties are determined. The future research implications of this study include the further observation of the combustion of the decomposed gas before its emission from the throat of the LM thruster, along with the further development of the propellant feeding system proposed in this study and the hot-fire tests performed for the feeding systems.
Comparative Study of Beam and Plate Theories for Moderate Aspect Ratio Wings
Authors: Hossein Modaress-Aval Amir , Bakhtiari-Nejad Firooz , Dowell Earl H. , Shahverdi Hossein , Peters David
Published: January 2023

The main objective of the present study is to identify the best structural model for both aeroelastic and structural analysis of unswept rectangular wings with aspect ratios between 2 to 5. The paper presents a detailed study of the similarities and differences between the classical beam and plate theories, which provides new insight into this classical problem. To perform the aeroelastic analysis, the three-dimensional Peters aerodynamic model is coupled with classical plate theory. This combination leads to a new simpler three-dimensional aeroelastic model that can reduce the computational time. The results have been evaluated using both the unpublished and highly cited experimental data. Interestingly, by performing both structural and aeroelastic analyses, a comment can be stated that, even for relatively low aspect ratios ([Formula: see text]) of thin rectangular cantilever plates, the model based on the beam theory is closer to the experimental model compared to the plate theory. This finding may be unexpected by many researchers. Also, using a novel approach, it has been shown that the most significant difference between the beam and plate theories results arises from a subtle difference in the displacement field, which has not been given attention so far.
Perbandingan Pengaruh Metode Latihan Tabata Dengan Metode High Intensity Interval Training Terhadap Hasil Daya Tahan Kardiovaskular Pemain Sepakbola
Authors: Hernawan Nipaldi , Rohendi Andang , Kardani Gani
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine how much influence the tabata method has on the results of cardiovascular endurance of football players. The research method used is pre experimental design. The population of this research is Chikal FC which is located in Cihaurbeuti, Ciamis Regency, totaling 20 people. The research instrument used to collect data is the bleep test. Based on data analysis using SPSS series 24 the results are 1. The Tabata training method has a significant effect on the cardiovascular endurance results of football players. 2. The HIIT (high intensity interval training) training method has a significant effect on the cardiovascular endurance results of soccer players. 3. There is a significant difference between the Tabata training method and the HIIT (high intensity interval training) training method on the cardiovascular endurance results of soccer players. The conclusion is that the Tabata training method with the HIIT (high intensity interval training) training method has a significant effect on the cardiovascular endurance results of soccer players. Suggestion: This research is expected to be a source of reference for trainers/teachers or other researchers to be used as an alternative method of exercising physical conditions, especially in increasing cardiovascular endurance.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh metode tabata terhadap hasil daya tahan kardiovaskular pemain sepakbola. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre expreimental design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Chikal FC yang berada di Cihaurbeuti Kabupaten Ciamis yang berjumlah sebanyak 20 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah bleep test. Berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan SPSS serie 24 hasilnya adalah 1. Metode latihan Tabata memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil daya tahan kardiovaskular pemain sepakbola. 2. Metode latihan HIIT (high intensity interval training) memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil daya tahan kardiovaskular pemain sepakbola. 3. Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan antara metode latihan Tabata dengan metode latihan HIIT (high intensity interval training) terhadap hasil daya tahan kardiovaskular pemain sepakbola. Kesimpulannya bahwa metode latihan Tabata dengan metode latihan HIIT (high intensity interval training) berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap hasil daya tahan kardiovaskular pemain sepakbola. Saran: Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi salah satu sumber referensi bagi pelatih/guru atau peneliti lain agar dijadikan alternatif metode latihan kondisi fisik terutama pada peningkatan daya tahan kardiovaskular.
Perbandingan Pengaruh Latihan Diamond Push-up dengan Latihan Switch Push-up Terhadap Peningkatan Daya Tahan Otot Lengan Dan Gelang Bahu
Authors: Ichtiyar Faarih Fima , Suhendra Dede Iman , Hartono Tony
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine how much influence diamond push-up exercise with switch push-up exercise has on increasing arm and bracelet muscle endurance. In accordance with the research objectives above, the authors use the pre-experimental design method. The research design was a two group pre-test post-test design. The population of this study were male students of SMP Negeri 3 Banyumas, totaling 20 people. The research instrument used to collect data was a push-up test. Based on data analysis using SPSS series 24, the results of data processing are as follows: 1. There is a significant effect of the diamond push-up exercise process on increasing arm and shoulder muscle endurance with a probability value (sig.) 0.000 < 0.05. 2. There is a significant effect of the push-up switch exercise process on increasing arm and shoulder muscle endurance with a probability value (sig.) 0.015 < 0.05. 3. There is a significant difference between the diamond push-up exercise group and the switch push-up exercise group. The conclusion of the research is that diamond push-up exercise with switch push-up exercise has a significant effect on increasing arm and bracelet muscle endurance. Suggestion: This research is expected to be a source of reference for other researchers so that research in the same field can develop, especially in increasing the endurance of the arm muscles and shoulder girdlePenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh latihan diamond push-up dengan latihan switch push-up terhadap peningkatan daya tahan otot lengan dan gelang. Sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian di atas, maka penulis menggunakan metode pre eksperimental design. Desain penelitian adalah two group pre test post-test  design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa putra SMP Negeri 3 Banyumas yang berjumlah sebanyak 20 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah tes push-up. Berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan SPSS serie 24, hasil pengolahan data adalah sebagai berikut:1..Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari proses latihan diamond push-up terhadap peningkatan daya tahan otot lengan dan gelang bahu dengan nilai probabilitas (sig.) 0.000 < 0.05. 2..Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari proses latihan switch push-up terhadap peningkatan daya tahan otot lengan dan gelang bahu dengan nilai probabilitas (sig.) 0.015 < 0.05. 3..Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok latihan diamond push-up dengan kelompok latihan switch push-up. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian bahwa latihan diamond push-up dengan latihan switch push-up berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan daya tahan otot lengan dan gelang. Saran: Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi salah satu sumber referensi bagi peneliti lain agar penelitian pada bidang yang sama semakin berkembang terutama pada peningkatan daya tahan otot lengan dan gelang bahu.
Profil Hasil Tes Pengukuran Vo2max Menggunakan Rockport fitness walking test Pada Siswa Putra Yang Tergabung Dalam Ekstrakurikuler Futsal
Authors: Hidayat Taofik , Maryati Sri , Nursasih Isna Daniyati
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the profile of the results of the vo2max measurement test using the rockport fitness walking test on male students who are members of the futsal extracurricular. The research method used is survey research by applying tests and measurements. The population of this study in SMP Negeri 1 Malangbong, Garut Regency, which amounted to 30 people. The research instrument used to collect data is the rockport fitness walking test. Based on data analysis using SPSS series 24 the results based on the percentage of vo2max test results from the rockport fitness walking test show that categories such as categories are perfect, very good, good, enough, less, and very less. It consists of a perfect category, none or 0%, a very good category or 0%, a good category of 8 students or 26.7%, a sufficient category of 11 students or 36.7%, a poor category of 9 students or 30%, and the last category is less than 2 people or 6.6%. The conclusion is that the profile of the results of the vo2max measurement test using the rockport fitness walking test on male students who are members of the futsal extracurricular activity is in the sufficient category. Suggestion: It is hoped that there will be further research that discusses the rockport fitness walking test instrument test as an alternative to determine the vo2max of students or athletes.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil hasil tes pengukuran vo2max menggunakan rockport fitness walking test pada siswa putra yang tergabung dalam ekstrakurikuler futsal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survei dengan menerapkan tes dan pengukuran. Populasi penelitian ini di SMP Negeri 1 Malangbong Kabupaten Garut yang berjumlah sebanyak 30 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah rockport fitness walking test. Berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan SPSS serie 24 hasilnya berdasarkan persentase vo2max hasil tes rockport fitness walking test terlihat bahwa kategori seperti kategori sempurna, baik sekali, baik, cukup, kurang, dan kurang sekali. Terdiri dari kategori sempurna tidak ada atau 0 %, kategori baik sekali tidak ada atau 0 %, kategori baik berjumlah 8 orang siswa atau 26,7 %, kategori cukup berjumlah 11 orang siswa atau 36,7 %, kategori kurang berjumlah 9 orang siswa atau 30 %, dan yang terakhir kategori kurang sekali berjumlah 2 orang atau 6,6 %. Kesimpulannya bahwa profil hasil tes pengukuran vo2max menggunakan rockport fitness walking test pada siswa putra yang tergabung dalam ekstrakurikuler futsal masuk pada kategori cukup. Saran: Diharapkan adanya penelitian lanjutan yang membahas tentang instrument test rockport fitness walking test sebagai salah satu alternatif untuk mengetahui vo2max siswa atau atlet.
Roundtable
Authors: Chatterjee Sohini , Grossman Keely , Jobson Rachel , Kowlessar Kristen , Rossi River
Published: December 2022

This roundtable shares the first-hand experiences of five crip, disabled, Mad, and/or neurodivergent doctoral students navigating academia in so-called Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic. While we discuss and theorize our experiences of ableism, structural oppression, and inaccessibility in the academy, we also highlight the world-building experiences of solidarity that have emerged for us in crip community, and in particular among fellow crip graduate students. We consider the ways that crip students open up potential for new ways of learning and being by challenging dominant norms of academic productivity, and we also consider what is lost when these students are pushed out of academic spaces. By engaging in 'collective refusal' of the conditions that harm disabled and otherwise marginalized students, new possibilities emerge for connection, community, and radical change. The virtual conversation transcribed here took place over Discord, email, and Google Docs in autumn of 2021 and early winter 2022. This piece embraces multi-tonality, that is, a range of different voices and ways of writing, speaking, and communicating. It is a conversational piece that intentionally blends varied approaches to knowledge-sharing: polemic, citationally-grounded, and personal anecdotes drawn from our diverse lived experiences. There are a number of different themes woven throughout the text, including anecdotes and personal history, solidarity, ableism in the academy, pessimism/failure, community/interdependence/intimacy, and utopia/futurity/demands for the future. While not intended to provide policy guidance or step-by-step instructions for changing academic culture, we also begin to sketch out some of our dreams for an alternative future for disabled scholars. We discuss imagined futures and possibilities, and ask, is a truly crip and/or accessible academic institution possible?
Review of Atmospheres of Violence: Structuring Antagonism and the Trans/Queer Ungovernable by Eric A. Stanley (Duke University Press)
Authors: Keith Kerry
Published: December 2022

Eric A. Stanley's 'Atmospheres of Violence: Structuring Antagonism and the Trans/Queer Ungovernable' delves into the spectacle and disappearance that racialized anti-trans/queer violence produces. Stanley's method is archival. By putting surveillance tapes, letters, films, and direct actions side by side, they trace structuring logics of modernity while emphasizing trans/queer practices that have and do escape such violent worlds. While this book underscores violence, hurt, and loss, it is more accurate to classify it as a text that tenaciously holds onto the possibility of livable worlds otherwise.
Crip Pandemic Conversation
Authors: Patsavas Alyson , Danylevich Theodora , Fink Margaret , Hamraie Aimi , Khúc Mimi , Yi Sandie , Outlaw Corbin
Published: December 2022

'Crip Pandemic Conversation: Textures, Tools, and Recipes,' brings together experts whose scholarship, curation, organizing and artistic work centers crip insights and creativity to reflect on the work that 'Crip Pandemic Life: A Tapestry' undertakes. Margaret Fink, Aimi Hamraie, Mimi Khúc, and Sandie Yi each discuss how the pandemic impacted their work, and they join section co-editors Alyson Patsavas and Theodora Danylevich in discussing the tapestry's content. Their conversation pulls out some of the most salient threads of the work: smallness, grief, care, community-building, tenderness, and pandemic coping tools. 'Crip Pandemic Conversation: Textures, Tools, and Recipes' includes an unedited video recording of a Zoom roundtable session, a lightly edited text version of the conversation, and a glossary of terms that appear in the discussion, as a contextualizing access tool located at the bottom of the document. In choosing a preferred way of engaging with the content, we invite readers to consider, as the roundtable participants themselves do, how access (transcripts, zoom recordings, and captions) produces its own caring archive and knowledge-making practices.
Kazakh bow set «sadaq” (terms, typology, ways of wearing)
Authors: Akhmetzhan K. S.
Published: January 2023

This article is devoted to the study of the Kazakh sadaq, as a set of a hand throwing weapon, its accessories and means for wearing them. Unfortunately, until today, the Kazakh sadaq has not been the subject of a separate scientific study, which indicates the relevance of this topic. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to study the specific peculiarities of the traditional Kazakh sadaq, ethnic terminology associated with this type of military equipment, identifying its various types and ways of wearing them.

In the article artifacts, written and folklore sources, iconographic and linguistic materials served as the source base for the study. As the military equipment of Kazakh batyrs, sadaq is constantly mentioned in oral sources of the 15th-19th centuries. From the written sources of the 19th century, we find the first description of the Kazakh sadaq and its image in the work of Ch.Ch.Valikhanov, dedicated to Kazakh weapons. Earlier images of the Kazakh sadaq are presented on the Kazakh burial monuments of the 18th century. These visual materials make it possible to reconstruct different types of Kazakh sadaq. The analysis and study of iconographic materials showed that the Kazakh sadaq is the result of the further developement of the medieval nomadic bows, which lead to evolution of the various types of Kazakh sadaq, differing among themselves in different compositions of the elements of the weapon set, and hence different ways of wearing them.
Analysis of portraits from the “Jingying bingji” from the points of view of studying of weaponry and costumes
Authors: Pastukhov A. M.
Published: January 2023

The article deals with the Qing military and court costume of 18th century as well as the weapons and accessories of the Qing warriors on the base of the iconographic source – painting scroll “Jingying bingji” – which is represented to the scholar circulation in the first time. Portraits of Qing ministers and generals distinguished themselves during the pacification of Taiwan in 1787–1788 are studied in connection with the Imperial regulations in respect of the cloths, weapons and accessories of civil and military officials, their insignia and signs of rank are checked in accordance with the Imperial orders concerning awards. It allowed to determine the high level of the historical accuracy of images of distinguished ministers and generals as well as found some inaccuracies in respect of the insignia and signs of rank on the portraits. Further researches of Qing iconography of 18th century in parallel with Imperial regulations and documents would allow to make big progress in studies of Qing military and court costume, and introduction of biographies of the portrayed persons to the scholar circulation would provide the valuable information not only in respect of the circumstances of their awards, but in respect of the historical events which allowed the portrayed persons to make their deeds. It would allow to create the more detailed scenery of the historical events in the China in 18th century and add a lot to our knowledge about that period.
Review on mucormycosis – A gloom epoch
Authors: Raju Feba V. , Fenn Saramma Mathew , Mohan Karthik Rajaram , Kumar Ravi
Published: January 2023

Mucormycosis recently known with the term as black fungus belongs to the Zygomycetes family. It is a filamentous non-septate fungus. Mucormycosis is not a novel disease, although it is becoming more well-known as a result of the extensive transmission of COVID-19-associated mucormycosis. COVID-19 is currently undergoing a catastrophic phase, which is being exacerbated by the devastating spread of mucormycosis. Mucormycosis identifies the target site by exploiting conditions such as immunocompromised health, steroid therapy, and diabetes that predispose patients to infection. Mucormycosis is more prevalent in India due to the relatively high percentage of diabetics in the population causing cutaneous mucormycosis, pulmonary mucormycosis, rhino-orbital cerebral mucormycosis, and gastrointestinal mucormycosis. It is a potentially fatal condition, and this review will provide an overview of the causative organism and its effects on human lives.
Implementasi Metode Pembelajaran Kuis Interaktif Berbasis Mentimeter pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Resti Nur Lailia Qodriani  , Asrori  , Rusman
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada penerapan metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter untuk mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan siswa kelas XI IPA 1 di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Surabaya sebanyak 21 siswa. Dalam pelaksanaannya penelitian ini menggunakan satu tahapan pra-siklus dan dua tahapan siklus dengan tindakan yang berbeda. Pra siklus dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran ceramah, sedangkan dua siklus selanjutnya menggunakan metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter dengan perlakukan yang berbeda. Penilaian melalui kuis akan dilakukan pada setiap siklusnya untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter. Hasil yang didapatkan pada pra siklus adalah rata-rata nilai siswa sebesar 45,7 dan  hanya 14,3% siswa yang lolos mencapai KKM. Kemudian hasil belajar siswa pada kuis siklus pertama menjadi 72,4 dan tingkat kelulusan siswa mencapai 38,1%. Pada siklus terakhir hasil rata-rata nilai siswa yang didapatkan sebesar 91,4 dan tingkat kelulusan 100%, yang artinya semua siswa memenuhi KKM sebesar 75. Simpulan berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini adalah penerapan metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter berpengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa
Determining Factors of Energy Intensity in the Manufacturing Industry of Provinces in Indonesia
Authors: Hariwan Peggy , Sunaryo Feri , Kholil Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Energy is vital to Indonesia's economic activities in various sectors. Energy plays an important role in the sustainability of the economic structure, which includes is the manufacturing industry. However, limited natural resources are one of the challenges for policymakers. Although energy conservation policies have been implemented in Indonesia since 1982, their enforcement in the manufacturing industry sector has not been solutive in supporting the development of the manufacturing industry in all regions. This study aims to determine the relationship between the development of energy intensity and economic growth in 26 provinces of Indonesia, using the growth and share analysis method from the data the authors have obtained. The results showed that the paper and printed goods, cement, and non-metallic minerals industries are the sub-sectors with high energy consumption. Then, Riau, DKI Jakarta, and West Java provinces are in the dominant quadrant for economic growth, but their energy intensity is in the low/slow quadrant. This indicates that industries in these three provinces have efficient use of energy.
The Clash of Civilizations: Modernization and Tradition in the Lives of Chumikan Residents
Authors: Максим Сергеевич Михалев,
Published: January 2023

В данной статье рассказывается о конкретных судьбах четырех жи телей дальневосточного фронтира России, в перипетиях которых отражается столк новение цивилизации, выступающей под маской модернизации, с традицией, которая пытается ей противостоять. Индивидуальные судьбы жителей ТугуроЧумиканского района Хабаровского края - якута Иванова, эвенка Чепалова, русского Жукова и латы ша Пруса - анализируются и сравниваются для того, чтобы попытаться выделить общие закономерности, описать ход и предсказать исход этого масштабного столкно вения. Обнаруживается, что наиболее эффективной стратегией, используемой теми, кто непосредственно проживает в зоне соприкосновения модернизации и традиции, является осторожное заимствование элементов и/или использование возможностей, которые предоставляет противоположная культура, при условии сохранения тесной связи с культурой собственной. Показывается, что в том случае, если по какимто причинам такой баланс соблюсти не удается, исход может оказаться трагичным. Трагичным не только для традиционной культуры, рискующей в этом случае просто исчезнуть с лица земли, но и для цивилизации, которая в попытках трансформиро вать противостоящую ей традицию может утратить связь с собственной природой и в конечном итоге быть этой же традицией поглощенной.

As an addition to the description of the global opposition between civilizations described by Samuel Huntington in his highly acclaimed book “The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order,” this article provides slightly more modest insight into the oppo sition between civilization masquerading as modernization and the tradition that tries to resist its pressure. To this end, the individual biographies of a Yakut named Ivanov, an Evenk named Chepalov, a Russian named Zhukov and a Latvian named Prus that all used to live or still live in the TuguroChumikan district of Russia’s Khabarovsk Region are examined in order to elaborate on the course of this confrontation. The article suggests that the most effective strategy for those living in zones where modernization and tradition come into conflict is to carefully borrow some of the elements from the opposing camp and make use of the opportunities this provides while keeping close connections to their own culture. If this kind of balance fails, the outcome can be tragic for both the traditional culture (that may simply vanish) and for the expanding civiliza tion. If it goes too far in trying to transform a tradition that opposes it, a civilization may lose touch with its own nature and ultimately be absorbed by the tradition it opposes.
The Thirty-Eighth Volume of “Russian Folklore” in Memory of V. E. Gusev
Authors: Вячеслав Алексеевич Поздеев,
Published: January 2023

Рец. на кн.: Русский фольклор. Т. XXXVIII: Материалы и исследования. Памяти Виктора Евгеньевича Гусева / Отв. ред. А. Ф. Некрылова. - СПб.: Наука, 2021. - 567 с.: ил.

Review of: Russian Folklore. Vol. XXXVIII: Materials and Research. In Memory of Viktor Evgenievich Gusev. Ed. by A. F. Nekrylov. St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2021. 567 p.: il.
الانتحار في ضوء العلاج بالمعنى في الخدمة الاجتماعية
Authors: الدعدي أثير مشعل , الطويلمي خديجه مقنع
Published: January 2023

مهنة الخدمة الاجتماعية دائمة السعي لتواكب التطورات السريعة التي يمر بها المجتمع ولطالما استحدثت علاجاتها وطرقها وأساليبها؛ لتناسب المشكلات التي تتطور وتتغير بتغير المجتمع، وستتناول هذه المقالة ظاهرة الانتحار في ضوء العلاج بالمعنى والذي يعد أحد العلاجات والاتجاهات الحديثة في ممارسة مهنة الخدمة الاجتماعية، وتدعو المقالة إلى التوجه بتوظيف العلاج بالمعنى مع هذه الفئة، وسيتم عرض مفهوم الانتحار والعوامل المؤدية له وأشكاله وتصنيفاته وأنواعه وتعريف ونشأة العلاج بالمعنى وفلسفته وأهدافه والافتراضات التي يقوم عليها العلاج بالمعنى والاستراتيجيات والفنيات المستخدمة فيه، وأخيراً التدخل المهني بالعلاج بالمعنى مع الأفراد الذين لديهم أفكار انتحارية.