bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF AFFECTIVE, CONTINUANCE AND NORMATIVE COMMITMENT ON TURNOVER INTENTION EMPLOYEES OF PT.X ENGINEERING DIVISION
Authors: Hutabarat Amadea , Pratiwi Ika Wahyu , Suci Nunun Rahmawati
Published: June 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of affective commitment, continuance commitment, and normative commitment on employee turnover intentions in the Engineering Division of PT.X. Data was collected through a questionnaire distributed to employees of the Engineering Division of PT.X. Sampling was carried out using the purposive sampling method. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression.
The research results show that affective commitment significantly negatively influences employee turnover intentions, indicating that the higher the level of affective commitment, the lower the employee turnover intentions. Apart from that, continuance commitment also has a significant negative influence on employee turnover intentions, indicating that the higher the level of continuance commitment, the lower the employee turnover intentions. However, normative commitment has not been proven to significantly influence employee turnover intentions. These findings highlight the importance of human resource management in strengthening employee commitment to the organization, especially through fostering affective and continuance commitment. The practical implication of this research is the need for a management strategy that focuses on increasing affective and continuance commitment to reduce employee turnover intentions, especially in the Engineering Division of PT.X.

 

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TEACHING PERFORMANCE, STUDENT SELF-EFFICACY AND CREATIVITY FOSTERING TEACHER: A STRUCTURAL MODEL ON ACADEMIC SUCCESS OF STUDENTS
Authors: Aguilon Sheryl L. , Guhao Jr. Eugenio S.
Published: June 2024

The best-fit model of student academic success as determined by teacher effectiveness, student self-efficacy, and creativity-fostering teacher was the focus of this study. Using correlational and structural equation modeling, 400 senior high school students in the Davao Region, the Philippines, were the study's responders. The findings demonstrated that instructional effectiveness, student self-efficacy, and creativity supporting both teacher and student academic achievement were at high levels. Additionally, there were strong relationships found between all exogenous variables and pupils' academic progress. The results finally indicated that Model 3 was the best-matched model. Model 3 showed that the two indicators that remained, planning and development, stated teaching performance. The two indicators that remained, self-regulated learning and competence, measured the self-efficacy of students. The two remaining domains, integration and flexibility, stated the exogenous variable that fosters teacher creativity. In contrast, the two maintained markers of students' endogenous variable-attentiveness and extrinsic motivation/current time characterized their academic accomplishment. This suggests that public schools can track the success of their staff growth program and keep upping the quality of their instruction to increase student efficacy and academic achievement.
 

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HEADTEACHERS’ SUPPORT SUPERVISION AND ENHANCEMENT OF UPE TEACHERS’ TEACHING EFFECTIVENESS IN KIBAALE DISTRICT: A CASE STUDY OF KIBAALE TOWN COUNCIL, UGANDA
Authors: Kabuuka Deo , Kaggwa R. Victoria Tamale , Kasujja John Paul
Published: June 2024

The research investigated the influence of headteacher support supervision in enhancing teachers’ teaching effectiveness in UPE Schools in Kibaale Town Council, Kibaale District. The study focused on identifying the supervisory activities carried out by headteachers to enhance teachers’ effectiveness in teaching in UPE schools and also to determine the extent to which headteachers’ support supervision of teachers influences teachers’ effectiveness in teaching in UPE schools in Kibaale Town Council, Kibaale District. The study sample size was 98 respondents, of which 85 respondents were teachers and 13 headteachers from UPE schools in Kibaale Town Council, Kibaale District. The study utilized a descriptive cross-sectional survey design, which enabled the use of both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The findings were presented descriptively using frequency tables, graphs and percentages. The study employed purposive and simple random sampling techniques with a descriptive analysis. The study findings revealed that, despite the challenges headteachers face, their supervisory activities and support positively influence teachers’ effectiveness in teaching in UPE schools of Kibaale Town Council. Therefore, the study recommended that the Ministry of Education and Sports allocate enough resources to the schools to ensure that headteachers conduct their supervision work effectively. Also, the Ministry of Education should organize refresher training to equip headteachers with more skills for conducting teacher supervision in UPE schools of Kibaale Town Council.
 

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STAKEHOLDER MANAGEMENT ROLES AND PERFORMANCE OF UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION SCHOOLS IN MOYO DISTRICT: A CASE STUDY OF MOYO TOWN COUNCIL
Authors: Benson Taban Simon , Kaggwa R. Victoria Tamale , Kasujja John Paul
Published: June 2024

This study investigated stakeholder management roles and the performance of Universal Primary Education (UPE) schools in Moyo District. The study sought to examine the role of the District Education Office in the performance of UPE schools, to find out the extent to which headteachers contribute to the performance of UPE schools and to assess the contribution of parents in the performance of UPE schools in Moyo Town Council. The study used a cross-sectional survey research design with both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The study used 92 respondents selected using simple random and purposive sampling techniques. Data was analysed descriptively and thematically. The findings revealed that the District Education Office's role is to mobilize resources, pay school fees through a capitation grant, train, employ and pay teachers, and construct classrooms, among others. The findings also revealed that, although the government certainly put some effort into advancing education for all by introducing UPE through providing education funds, many shortfalls still exist in terms of equity and quality of the provided education. In addition, headteachers play important roles in the supervision of lesson plans, schemes of work, content delivery, teachable tools and class tools, which are very important in improving performance further despite their low involvement in decision-making; parents have the mandate of providing scholastic materials, school uniforms and basic requirements such as the feeding of their children during school time. The study recommended that there is a need for a deliberate effort by the government to encouraging the parents of their triple role in supporting their children in schools, there is also a need for a proper needs assessment prior to the allocation of available funds, such that, the few available funds are allocated to where there is more need; this will help to improve the delivery of education services. Lastly, there is a need to ensure that headteachers regularly perform supervision roles so as to instill commitment and hard work, which would, in turn, lead to improved teachers’ and pupils’ performance in UPE schools. Parents should, therefore, give positive encouragement to their children to perform better academically.
 

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ECHOES FROM THE HEART: UNCOVERING THE UNTOLD STORIES OF QUINQUAGENARIAN PROGRAM HOLDERS
Authors: Banquerigo Ellen Grace A. , Quines Lyndon A.
Published: June 2024

This study utilized qualitative-narratological design to unfold the stories of five (5) quinquagenarian teachers designated as program holders from five (5) different schools within the municipality of Polomolok. This study used an in-depth interview to gather the data needed. The findings of the study revealed challenges for program holders, such as lack of preparation and experience, time constraints, financial barriers, disruptions to teaching, insufficient support and commitment, and limited resources for data collection and reporting. Meanwhile, in terms of how they cope with the challenges, establishing positive communication, collaboration and delegation, self-reflection and introspection, flexibility and learning from mistakes, and work-life balance and self-care are the ways they used to alleviate the challenges they are experiencing. Lastly, the program holders stated that professional growth, dedication to serve, building confidence and empathy, and teaching as a calling are the insights they have gained from their experiences. These narratives highlighted the need to recognize and celebrate the invaluable contributions of teachers who take the initiative and organize and manage school-wide programs. Their dedication and perseverance deserve deepest appreciation, as they play a crucial role in shaping the educational landscape.
 

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SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CULTURE AND LIFESTYLE OF PEOPLE IN THE BORDER AREA OF AN GIANG PROVINCE, VIETNAM
Authors: Duong Tieu Minh
Published: June 2024

An Giang is a border province located at the headwaters of the Mekong River in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. For a long time, the An Giang border has been a significant trade center of the region. Although it is a delta province, the terrain has fields, mountains, and hills, called the Bay Nui region. The people living here have four ethnic communities: Kinh, Chinese, Cham, and Khmer. The main ways of life are farming, animal husbandry, and cross-border trade. Due to the natural and social conditions, the culture and lifestyle of the people in the border area of An Giang both lie in the exact source of Vietnamese culture and the culture of the Southwest region - Mekong Delta - and have unique characteristics, properties, and appearance. The article will focus on explaining the factors that create some specific expressions of the culture and lifestyle of the community in the border area of An Giang.
 

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DEMOCRACY IN PERIL: ANALYZING THE EROSION OF DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS AND THE PROLIFERATION OF COUP D’ÉTATS IN WEST AFRICA - A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF GUINEA, MALI, BURKINA FASO AND NIGER
Authors: Kamara Santigie Abu , Kamara Abibatu Dora , Sesay Samuel Momoh
Published: June 2024

The worrying decline in democratic institutions and the rise in coup d'états across West Africa constitute the issue that this thesis examines, and it is unquestionably one of the utmost importance. This problem necessitates thorough research since it poses a threat to regional stability and a grave threat to the very principles of democratic governance in a diverse and complicated region of the world. The study aims to delve into the underlying causes and effects of these trends, highlighting how crucial it is to improve our understanding of the many problems facing democracy in the region.
 

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INTERPLAY BETWEEN PARENT-TEACHER COLLABORATION AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF PUPILS WITH LEARNING DISABILITIES IN PUBLIC PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN MIGORI COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: Oduor Paul Omondi , Murugami Margaret W. , Wamocho Franciscah I.
Published: June 2024

This study aimed to establish the influence of parent-teacher collaboration on the academic performance of pupils with Learning Disabilities (LD) in public primary schools in Migori County, Kenya. The study adopted a descriptive design. The study was guided by Constructivist Theory developed by Jerome Bruner (1966). The target population was 47 primary schools, 1000 pupils in grade three, 113 parents of pupils with learning disabilities, 47 grade 3 class teachers, and 47 head teachers in Migori County. A simple random sampling technique was used to select the primary schools. Grade three pupils, class teachers, parents, and head teachers were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The sample size consisted of 11 primary schools, 11 grade 3 class teachers, 11 head teachers, 55 grade 3 pupils, and 22 parents. Researcher-constructed questionnaires, pupil rating scales, and test and interview schedules were used to collect data. To establish the validity and reliability of the research instruments, a pilot study was carried out in one primary school in Migori County. The collected data were descriptively analyzed using means, frequencies, and percentages. Pearson product-moment correlation analysis was used to examine the nature of the relationships among the study variables. The results were presented using tables. The data from the interview schedule for the head teachers were analyzed thematically, and the results were incorporated into the quantitative findings. Findings indicated that effective collaboration between parents and teachers significantly enhanced academic performance. The study concluded that there was a positive correlation between parent-teacher collaboration and the academic performance of pupils with LD revealed a positive correlation, emphasizing the significance of collaborative efforts to elevate academic achievement. The study recommended that to strengthen collaborative efforts, it is imperative to foster a deeper partnership between teachers and parents. In a leadership role, head teachers need to take the lead in sensitizing both teachers and parents on the profound significance of parent-teacher collaboration for the academic performance of pupils with LD. Also, teachers and Ministry of Education officials in the county should create time to meet the parents and teachers to sensitize them about LD and their needs to improve the learning outcomes of such learners.
 

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O IMPACTO DA GLOBALIZAÇÃO NA CONSTRUÇÃO DE NOVAS PRÁTICAS E IDENTIDADE DO SERVIÇO SOCIAL ORGANIZACIONAL / THE IMPACT OF GLOBALIZATION ON CONSTRUCTION OF NEW PRACTICES AND IDENTITY OF ORGANIZATIONAL SOCIAL SERVICE
Authors: Terra Marta , Almeida Helena
Published: June 2024

Com artigo “O impacto da globalização na construção de novas práticas e identidade do Serviço Social Organizacional”, pretende-se contribuir para uma visão integrada e crítica que alavanque a importância do serviço social organizacional. O tema constitui-se como um desafio, tendo em conta as alterações nos contextos organizacionais e as novas exigências que se colocam aos Assistentes Sociais. Há uma reconfiguração da questão social que se centra na função integradora do trabalho na sociedade. Por forma a dar resposta a questões como “Em que medida os efeitos da globalização se assumem como elementos modeladores das práticas dos Assistentes Sociais, enquanto atores no jogo das relações de trabalho; A construção da identidade do Serviço Social em contexto organizacional para responder aos novos desafios sobre se o Serviço Social organizacional contribui para a construção de laços sociais e de trabalho prevenindo a exclusão social, o plano de trabalho assenta por um lado numa pesquisa bibliográfica e por outro na recolha de testemunhos junto dos Assistentes Sociais.

With these article “Organizational Social Work in Portugal: Transformative Mediation”, we intend to contribute to an integrated and critical vision that leverages the importance of Organizational Social Work. The topic constitutes a challenge, taking into account changes in organizational contexts and the new demands placed on Social Workers. There is a reconfiguration of the social issue that focuses on the integrated function of work in society. In order to answer questions such as “To what extent are the effects of globalization seen as shaping elements of the practices of Social Workers, as actors in the game of work relations; The construction of Social Work identity in an organizational context to respond to new challenges regarding whether organizational Social Work contributes to the construction of social and work ties, preventing social exclusion”, the work plan is based on the one hand on literature research and on the other hand in collecting testimonies from Social Workers.

 

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Ijbar Dalam Konteks Kekinian: Telaah Pemahaman KH. Husein Muhammad
Authors: Isyrofah Tazkiyah Iroyna
Published: June 2024

According to the madzhab scholars, the right of ijbar aims to provide protection to women from miscreants by involving the mujbir wali in selescting a couple. However, over time, ijbar has been perspective by some people as the right to force marriage. Unlike the previous interpretation, Kiai Husein interprets the right of ijbar as the right to marry or direct. This study aims to find out the legal basis of KH. Husein in interpreting the right of ijbar and its legal impact in the current Indonesian context. This research is normative research or library research, with an istislahi approach using Imam Al-Ghazali's maslahah mursalah theory. KH. Husein reinterpreted the concept of ijbar by reviewing at the five pillars of the objectives of Islamic law which were then expanded by aiming at human rights values and equal relations between men and women. Based on this legal basis, Kiai Husein's interpretation of ijbar is different from previous interpretations which interpret the right to force into the right to marry or direct.  In that way, ijbar as the right to marry no longer limits women's rights to determine a partner. With this interpretation, it can be seen that KH. Husein prioritises the maslahah aspect in determining a law. KH. Husein also connects the relationship between children and parents without limiting the rights between the two in requiring the concept of ijbar. KH. Husein's interpretation of ijbar rights has a close relevance to the current conditions of Indonesian people.
Magical Phenomena in Reality in Rick Riordan’s Percy Jackson and The Olympians: The Lightning Thief
Authors: Rahayu Anik Cahyaning , Sudarwati Sudarwati , Garnida Susie Chrismalia
Published: July 2024

This research examines the elements of magical realism, using descriptive qualitative method, a literary genre depicting magic in the modern world, in Rick Riordan's "Percy Jackson and the Olympians: The Lightning Thief." Applying Wendy B. Faris' theory of magical realism's five characteristics: the irreducible element, the phenomenal world, unsettling doubts, merging realism, and disruption of time/space/identity. The research identifies these aspects in the novel. The analysis reveals the novel contains irreducible magical elements like worlds, characters, and objects, exemplified by Percy's encounter with the shape-shifting monster Erinyes disguised as his teacher. The phenomenal world encompasses magical places and beings. Unsettling doubts arise from Percy directly addressing the reader about his experiences. Merging realism intertwines the magical realm rooted in myths with the tangible world, as monsters and gods frequently intermingle with reality. Disruption of time manifests when Percy experiences slowed time at the Lotus Hotel during his quest. The study concludes that "The Lightning Thief" exhibits all five characteristics of magical realism by integrating mythological magic into the contemporary setting. Irreducible magical elements, a phenomenal, magical world, narrator-induced unsettling doubts, the merging of mythical and real realms, and space-time distortions collectively categorize the novel as an exemplar of magical realist fiction.
3 Boyutlu Baskı Teknolojilerinin Ortotik ve Prostetik Rehabilitasyona Katkıları
Authors: Alsancak Serap , Acar Ahmet Gökhan , Özgün Ali Koray
Published: June 2024

Bu çalışma, 3 boyutlu (3B) baskı teknolojisinin ortez ve protez üretimindeki etkisini incelemekte ve değerlendirmektedir. Geleneksel üretim yöntemlerinin alternatifi olabilecek bu teknoloji, özellikle fonksiyonunu kaybetmiş veya eksik uzuvlara sahip bireyler için özelleştirilmiş ve uygun maliyetli yardımcı ürünlerin üretimini mümkün kılmaktadır. Makale, 3B baskı teknolojisinin temel prensiplerini, kullanılan malzemeleri ve üretim yöntemlerini ayrıntılı olarak açıklamaktadır. Ayrıca, 3B baskıyla üretilen ortez ve protezlerin rehabilitasyon süreçlerine katkılarını ve kullanıcılar üzerindeki etkilerini ele almaktadır. Çalışmada, 3B baskı teknolojisinin sağladığı hızlı üretim süreci ve uygun maliyet avantajları vurgulanmaktadır. Özellikle, hastalara özel tasarımların kolayca yapılabilmesi ve üretilebilmesi, rehabilitasyon süreçlerinde önemli bir ilerleme sağlamaktadır. Üretilen ortez ve protezlerin vücut yüzeyine tam uyum sağlaması, kullanıcıların konforunu ve işlevselliğini artırmaktadır. Ayrıca, 3B baskı teknolojisinin geleneksel üretim yöntemlerine göre daha az zaman ve kaynak kullanarak daha iyi sonuçlar elde etmeyi mümkün kıldığına dikkat çekilmektedir. Çeşitli araştırma ve uygulama örnekleri üzerinden yapılan değerlendirmeler, 3B baskı teknolojisinin mevcutta birçok ortez ve protez ile alakalı alanda kullanıldığını ortaya koymaktadır. Bu noktadan hareketle ortez ve protez alanında gelecekte daha da yaygınlaşacağını ve geleneksel üretim yöntemlerine alternatif bir çözüm olacağını göstermektedir. Sonuç olarak, bu çalışma, 3B baskı teknolojisinin temel prensiplerine değinerek ortez ve protez üretimindeki önemli potansiyelini vurgulamaktadır. Ortez ve protez alanındaki güncel çalışmaları ortaya koymakta ve 3B baskı yönteminin önemini vurgulamaktadır ve bu alandaki araştırma ve uygulamaları teşvik etmektedir.
The Influence of Social Media on the Cultural Identity of the Millennial Generation: Indonesian Case Study
Authors: Pangesti Maydiyan , Khaeriah Ade Siti , Purwanto Eko , Dwi Aura , Nur Azhara , Syafitri Alexa , Shiva Mefianda , Permata Adinda , Intan Nur , Azhari Hajar
Published: June 2024

Results show that social media has a dominant role in shaping the cultural identity of the millennial generation. There have been significant changes in language use, with many English terms and phrases being used in everyday communication. Global fashion trends spread through social media are also widely adopted, leading to a mix of traditional and modern clothing styles. In addition, social values ​​such as freedom of expression and gender equality are more accepted and adopted by the millennial generation. Social media plays a dual role in cultural preservation and change. On the one hand, this platform enables the preservation of local culture through online communities that focus on specific cultures. On the other hand, strong foreign cultural influences can erode local cultural elements. Therefore, digital literacy and critical awareness in using social media are important to maintain a balance between adopting global culture and preserving local culture.
Development of Interactive Learning Media Based on Problem-Based Learning: Improving Geography Learning Outcomes
Authors: Audina Diki , Hamid K Abdul , Mursid R
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to produce interactive learning media based on a problem-based learning model that is feasible, practical, and effective in improving student learning outcomes in geography subjects. The ADDIE development model was the type of research used. The results of the research show: the material validation test obtained a score of 98% in the very feasible category, the media validation test obtained a score of 94% in the very feasible category, the design validation test obtained a score of 100% in the very feasible category, the individual and small group trials obtained a score of 86% in the very feasible category. , and the field trial obtained a score of 91% in the very worthy category, with an overall average result from the respondent category of 93%. The use of PBL-based interactive learning media in the experimental class obtained an average learning outcome of 84.17, while in the control class, which used video media and printed books, it obtained an average learning outcome of 79.50. The research data was declared normal and homogeneous. The results of the independent samples t test show tcount = 2.38 and ttable = 2.00 with a significance level of α = 0.05, so tcount > ttable. It can be interpreted that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means that the PBL-based interactive learning media product developed is effective. Furthermore, based on the results of the N-Gain calculation, a score of 60.78% was obtained, so this PBL-based interactive learning medium is classified as "quite effective" in the "medium" category
INVENTARIO FORESTAL CON ENFOQUE BIOÉTICO PARA LA PROTECCIÓN SOSTENIBLE DE RECURSOS EN LA FINCA EXPERIMENTAL ANDIL DE JIPIJAPA
Authors: Indacochea Ganchozo Blanca Soledad , García Rodríguez Reynier
Published: June 2024

Los principios bioéticos: beneficencia, no maleficencia, autonomía y justicia, se han analizado detalladamente en las ciencias médicas, sin embargo, se ha descubierto la posibilidad de contextualización en otras ciencias. El estudio propende al abordaje de acciones de protección de los recursos forestales en la finca experimental Andil. Justamente, se parte de la problemática existente entre las acciones antrópicas y las afectaciones a los ecosistemas naturales, donde se provoca anualmente pérdidas cuantiosas de especies y otras en vía en extinción. La bioética como ciencia de la supervivencia se entrelaza con la naturaleza, sin embargo, no hay estudios en Ecuador que revelen esta relación. Se plantea como supuesto hipotético que la aprehensión de los principios bioéticos garantiza la protección de los ecosistemas. El objetivo es analizar la relación entre la bioética y la protección de los recursos forestales de la finca experimental Andil. En la metodología se consideraron, métodos del nivel teórico y empírico, con fundamentos del estadístico – matemático. El principal resultado revela que, en la zona de estudio, sur de Manabí, hay un descenso numérico de especies florísticas y faunísticas, con énfasis en los recursos forestales, que ha provocado mortalidad de otras especies y migración.
NOTAS DE BIOLOGÍA Y CRIANZA DE PODISUS SP. (HEMIPTERA: PENTATOMIDAE), DEPREDADOR DE GONIPTERUS SP., ASOCIADO A PLANTACIONES DE EUCALYPTUS
Authors: Paredes Guevara Erika Viviana , Muñoz Buñay Diego Armando
Published: June 2024

Actualmente en las plantaciones de Eucalyptus en Ecuador, la plaga más importante es Gonipterus sp., el control químico es la práctica más común, pero su alto costo e ineficacia ha llevado a la industria maderera a buscar alternativas, como el control biológico. El objetivo de esta investigación fue conocer aspectos relacionados a la biología y ecología de Podisus sp., depredador natural de Gonipterus sp. La recolección de estas especies se realizó en las plantaciones de la empresa NOVOPAN, ubicada en la provincia de Imbabura, para luego ser trasladados al laboratorio GDETERRA-ESPOCH, donde Podisus sp. fue criado en frascos herméticos de 100 ml, a una temperatura de 22°C y una humedad relativa del 43%. Inicialmente se alimentó con larvas de Gonipterus sp. y como alternativa larvas de Spodoptera frugiperda. Los resultados revelaron un ciclo biológico de huevo a adulto de 40-45 días, longevidad adulta 75 días y una producción de huevos de 30-35 por hembra. Al no obtener suficientes larvas de esta especie, se optó por larvas de Spodoptera frugiperda como alimento. El estudio concluye que es factible criar Podisus sp. en condiciones controladas utilizando larvas de Gonipterus sp. y Spodoptera frugiperda, siendo esta última más eficiente debido a su disponibilidad.
Analysis of the Effect of Investor Sentiment, Liquidity, Solvency, and Economic Value Added (EVA) on Stock Returns with Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as a Moderating Variable in Health Sector Companies (Healthcare) Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Period 2018 -2022
Authors:   Saragih Faculty of Economics and Business, University of North Sumatra, Medan, Saragih Rizki Isnani Fadhila , Erlina Erlina ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of North Sumatra, Medan, Sina Azhar Ibnu Austrindanney ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of North Sumatra, Medan
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze how the influence of investor sentiment, liquidity, solvency, and economic value added can affect stock returns with moderation by corporate social responsibility disclosure in health sector companies (healthcare) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2018-2022. This research was conducted on health sector companies (healthcare) listed on the IDX, data information was obtained through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange www.idx.com, the sampling technique used purposive sampling with a population of 33 health companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022 and a sample of 13 companies. Testing is done with panel data analysis regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) utilizing E-views statistical data processing software. The results of this study indicate that the variables of investor sentiment, liquidity, and economic value added have no significant effect on stock returns, while solvency variables have a significant effect on stock returns. Corporate social responsibility disclosure is also unable to moderate the relationship of investor sentiment, liquidity, solvency, and economic value added to stock returns.
An Empirical Analysis of Money Demand and Its Stability in Zambia 1984-2021
Authors:   School of Graduate Business Studies, University of Zambia, Great East Road Campus, Lusaka, Zambia, C Lukwesa Mumba , Sinkala Muchemwa ,   School of Business, National Institute of Public Administration, P.O. Box 31990, Lusaka, Zambia., Mtayachalo George ,   School of Business, National Institute of Public Administration, P.O. Box 31990, Lusaka, Zambia.
Published: June 2024

The paper was an empirical analysis of the stability of money demand in Zambia between 1984 and 2021. The money demand function tries to explain the factors that influence people’s demand for money in an economy. The determinants included real income, exchange rate, inflation rate and interest rate. Using E-views 9.0, an appropriate model was estimated for statistical analysis. In the analysis of data, unit root tests were done to check the order of integration of the variables. Furthermore, to test for long term equilibrium relationships among variables the Augmented-Dickey Fuller (ADF) was used to test procedure on the residuals. Out of the many ways of testing for normality, this paper chose the Jarque-Bera test to conduct the normality test on the variables. From this study’s results, the bound test showed that there is a long run cointegration relationship among demand for real money balances, real GDP, interest rates, exchange rate and inflation in case of broad money aggregates. In the long run, all the independent variables are significant determinants of money demand which will be positively affected by percentage changes in exchange rates and negatively by percentage changes in gross domestic product, inflation, and interest rate. The study found that for the implementation of monetary policy in any economy to be successful, it relies heavily on the instruments of monetary policy used as well as the structure of the economy. However, for emerging economies such as Zambia, there are special hurdles that may make the implementation of monetary policy less effective in the achievement of the monetary policy goals. From the findings, it is recommended that as the process of modernizing monetary policy frameworks are implemented in addressing emerging economic challenges, there is need to continue with monetary aggregates in monetary policy conduct.
Pencak silat reaction speed training model: training for pencak silat athletes aged 17—21 years
Authors: Sulfa Muhammad , Lubis Johansyah , Rihatno Taufik
Published: June 2024

This research aims to produce products and test the effectiveness of reaction speed training models for Pencak Silat athletes aged 17—21 years. Evaluation by experts using two Pencak Silat experts and one Pencak Silat expert lecturer. This research method uses the Borg and Gall research and development (R&D) model. The research subjects were Pencak Silat athletes aged 17—21 years with a total of 18 subjects for the small trial, 100 people for the large trial and 60 people for the effectiveness test consisting of 30 people in the experimental group and 30 people in the control group. The instruments used were questionnaires, interviews and observations and to measure the reaction speed of Pencak Silat athletes using a Reaction Speed of 10 seconds. The results of the N-gain Percent test for the experimental group obtained a Mean value = 77.4 or equal to 77%, which is included in the effective category. Meanwhile, the N—Gain Percent test results for the control group obtained a Mean value = 23.2 or equal to 23%, which was included in the ineffective category. So it can be concluded that the reaction speed training model is effective in increasing the reaction speed of Pencak Silat athletes aged 17—21 years.
Keywords: Training Model, Reaction Speed, Pencak Silat
Article RETRACTED: include references that are unrelated to the subject of the article and/or the context in which they are cited High-Intensity Interval Training and Physiological Demands in Wheelchair Tennis Players: A Pilot Study
Authors: Latino Francesca , Martinez-Roig Rosabel , Susanto Nugroho , Setyawan Hendra , Anam Khoiril , Saraiello Emma , Tafuri Francesco
Published: June 2024

Wheelchair Tennis is a dynamic sport that necessitates a blend of speed, agility, quickness, strength, power, and endurance. An athlete not only requires these attributes but also must maintain a high-performance level throughout an extended season. Consequently, adjustments in programming are essential to enhance cardiorespiratory capacity, upper-body strength, and agility proficiency in a manner that incorporates intermittent features. One viable approach is the utilization of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) methodology. Consequently, the aim of this research was to evaluate the alterations in cardiorespiratory fitness, musculoskeletal strength, and agility proficiency among wheelchair tennis athletes following a HIIT regimen. The study involved 30 wheelchair tennis players with spinal cord injuries aged between 19 and 28 years. They were divided into an experimental group, which participated in a HIIT program [EG, n = 15], and a control group, which adhered to a standard training regimen [CG, n = 15]. All participants underwent anthropometric assessments, the wheelchair yo-yo test, and hand grip evaluation. The results displayed a significant Time x Group interaction for the yo-yo test and hand grip evaluation, indicating a marked improvement in the intervention group (p < 0.001). Conversely, no substantial changes were observed in the control group. Therefore, it could be claimed that that the inclusion of a HIIT protocol in the daily training regime leads to a significant positive influence on the cardiorespiratory fitness, musculoskeletal strength, and agility capabilities of wheelchair tennis players.
Key words: physiology; exercise; sport; spinal cord injuries; cardiorespiratory fitness
Discussion with an AI about Climate Change or: Does the Sun Still Revolve Around the Earth?
Authors:   HolisticCenter, 13 Haupt St., Abtwil 9030, Switzerland, Manfred Doepp
Published: June 2024

To test the objectivity of a modern AI, the author had a discussion with it on the topic of climate change. The AI constantly argued that man-made CO2 is the cause of the rise in temperature on Earth. After all, this was the unanimous assertion of the majority of scientists. It was also a question of whether Galileo Galilei was right with his thesis that the earth revolved around the sun, or whether the overwhelming majority of scientists at the time were telling the truth in agreement with the Pope that the sun revolved around the earth. The problem turned out to be that AI is not capable of balanced objectivity in its arguments. At the end of the conversation, however, AI promised to do better in this respect.
Case Report: Intracranial Hemorrhage as Initial Manifestation of Metastatic Trophoblastic Disease
Authors: López-Suastegui Xiuhtlaulli ,   Chief of the Adult Intensive Care Unit, MD Zumpango Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de Zumpango, SSA, Mexico
Published: July 2024

Background: Gestational trophoblastic disease is a heterogeneous group of epithelial tumors that arise in placental trophoblastic tissue following abnormal fertilization and are related to a pregnancy event (miscarriage, extrauterine or term/preterm pregnancy). Choriocarcinoma is the most aggressive histologic type, as it shows early vascular invasion and blood metastases. It can manifest itself through hemorrhages originating in the most frequent metastatic foci of choriocarcinoma, which are usually the lung (80%), vagina (30%), brain and liver (10%). Clinical Case: 22-year-old female patient, who presented to the emergency department secondary to neurological deterioration with initial evaluation Glasgow 3 points, with presentation of Fisher IV subarachnoid hemorrhage, which merited neurosurgical treatment (decompressive craniectomy), with diagnosis of choriocarcinoma, with result of chorionic gonadotropin beta fraction 91114 mIU/ml, uterine choriocarcinoma in posterior wall of uterus, metastasis to lung and splenic and right renal infarction. Conclusion: Choriocarcinoma is a highly aggressive trophoblast pathology, due to its great capacity for angioinvasion, which facilitates its dissemination and favours the development of pulmonary, cerebral, hepatic and other organ metastases. This increases mortality, since diagnosis and treatment is usually not carried out early, or is incomplete.
Gastroenterological problems of bariatric surgery
Authors: Plotnikova Ekaterina Yu. ,   Kemerovo State Medical University, Kolpinsky Gleb I. , Semenchuk Irina N. , Krasnov Konstantin A. ,   Kemerovo State Medical University,   Berezovsk City Hospital named A.M. Nazarenko,   Kemerovo State Medical University
Published: July 2024

Dietary imbalances and overeating can lead to a common disease today - obesity. Apart from aesthetic considerations, obesity is defined as an excess of adipose tissue, which can lead to serious health problems and predispose to a number of pathological changes and clinical diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, obstructive sleep apnea, depression, arthropathy weight-related diseases, as well as endometrial and breast cancer. Body weight exceeding the ideal weight for age, sex and height by 20% poses a serious health risk. Bariatric surgery is a comprehensive surgical treatment for morbid obesity when other treatments such as diet, increased physical activity, behavior modification and medications have failed. The two most common procedures used today are sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. These procedures have gained popularity recently and are generally considered safe and effective. The article describes common and standard disorders in the digestive system that occur after bariatric surgery. A clinical example of a patient’s history after sleeve gastrectomy is also given, who was not observed and did not carry out the standard necessary postoperative measures.
Pengaruh Operating Cash Flow, Profitabilitas, dan Leverage terhadap Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Sintia Oktapani  , Neni Maryani
Published: July 2024

The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of operating cash flow, profitability, also leverage on financial difficulties among property also real estate firms listed on the Indonesian stock exchange (IDX) from 2018 to 2022. This research employs quantitative methods, utilizing secondary data sources such as annual also financial reports obtained from 47 property also real estate companies during the specified period. The sampling procedure involved purposive sampling, yielding a total of 235 data samples. The research framework adopts multiple linear regression analysis. Findings from this investigation reveal that, individually, operating cash flow also profitability do not significantly influence financial distress, whereas leverage exhibits a detrimental effect. Moreover, collectively, operating cash flow, profitability, also leverage jointly impact financial distress within the realm of property also real estate enterprises listed on the Indonesian stock exchange (IDX) during the 2018-2022 period.
Analisis Faktor Pertumbuhan Laba pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19: Study Kasus Pada Perusahaan Kesehatan
Authors: Fenasya Anggrita Densiratu  , Murtianingsih
Published: July 2024

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of the Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Net Profit Margin on Profit Growth in the pandemic covid-19: Case Study of Healthy Companies. The quantitative research category encompasses this study. The population studied was health companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) throughout the period 2020 to 2022. The sample in this study was 14 companies obtained using the purposive sampling method so that the total data was 42 financial reports. The analysis techniques used are linear regression, classical assumption tests which include normality tests, heteroscedasticity tests, multicollinearity tests and autocorrelation tests, as well as hypothesis testing using the t test. The findings of this research partially show that the Debt to Equity Ratio and Net Profit Margin variables have a significant influence on Profit Growth. Meanwhile, Current Ratio has no significant effect on Profit Growth.
Upaya Peningkatan Perekonomian Petani dengan Penerapan Branding Green Agriculture di Kota Batu
Authors: Aryntika Cahyantini
Published: July 2024

This research aims to examine the impact of implementing green agriculture branding on improving the economy of farmers in Batu City, evaluating the economic impact of implementing green agriculture branding on farmers' income and market access in Batu City, Green agriculture branding promotes environmentally friendly sustainable agricultural practices, increasing added value agricultural products on the market. By using qualitative methods through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis, this research shows that green agriculture branding can increase consumer awareness, expand market access, and increase farmers' income in Batu City. Apart from that, the adoption of this branding also has a positive impact on environmental sustainability and food security in the area.
Utilizing Local Cocoa as Ready to Drink Beverage with Various Flavors and Supporting Cocoa Farmers Empowerment in Samarinda
Authors: Andi Rachmat Aidil Alfadlan  , Vera Anita  , Marsha Anindita
Published: July 2024

Cokelat Harapan was established as a solution to increase cocoa consumption and empower cocoa farmers in Indonesia, particularly in Samarinda and Blitar. The enterprise focuses on developing ready-to-drink chocolate beverages in various flavors, utilizing local cocoa to support the local economy. Through collaborations with farmers and chocolate production companies, Cokelat Harapan aims to become a chocolate retail company with a focus on research and development. Its primary mission is to empower cocoa farmers by providing them with a share of the profit not only from cocoa purchases but also from the utilization of cocoa sold back to the market.
Analisis Wacana pada Percakapan Film “Ice Cold: Murder, Coffee and Jessica Wongso” dalam Mempengaruhi Opini Publik
Authors: Ainun Fitri Mughiroh  , Anwari  , Slamet  , Suhari
Published: July 2024

Public opinion can be formed or influenced through various media that contain it. Through documentary films, an event can be raised to be reviewed in a different form. One of them is a documentary film produced by Netflix with the title “Ice Cold: Murder, Coffee and Jessica Wongso”. The movie presents a collection of conversations and new facts that the public did not know before. The purpose of this research is to find out what forms of conversation in movies can shape and influence public opinion. This research uses the method of conversation analysis syntagmatic discourse analysis with the approach of perlocution speech act theory. The results of this study found 6 classifications of perlocutionary speech acts that are able to influence public opinion, namely anger, request, order, confusion, affirmation, annoyance
Pengaruh Orientasi Pelanggan, Kepuasan Pelanggan, Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Mobile Banking Wilayah Jabodetabek
Authors: Ratna Indah Komalasari  , Unik Dwi Lestari
Published: July 2024

The rapid growth of the banking sector in Indonesia encourages intense competition between financial institutions. In this effort, banks must provide the best service (service excellent) to win the increasingly fierce competition. Therefore, improving service quality is crucial for banks to continue to compete and survive in this competitive banking industry. Providing superior banking services is the main key to ensuring the success of the mobile banking platform and meeting customer needs properly. This study aims to explore the effect of customer orientation, service quality, and customer satisfaction, on customer loyalty for mobile banking customers in JABODETABEK. This research is a quantitative study that uses a purposive sampling method and involves 188 female mobile banking users in JABODETABEK Indonesia. The results showed that the biggest influence, namely customer orientation, had a significant effect on customer satisfaction. Customer orientation affects service quality. Service quality has a positive effect on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction has a positive effect on customer loyalty. Service quality does not affect customer satisfaction. The next result is that service quality does not mediate customer orientation and customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction does not mediate service quality and customer loyalty. Future research is expected to use more specific respondents with different measurement techniques. Banks need to ensure that the mobile banking services provided achieve high-quality standards, including speed, reliability, security, and ease of use.
WIRAUSAHA KELOMPOK PEMULUNG “BUMBU PENYEDAP RASA HERBAL” DI KELURAHAN DINOYO KOTA MALANG
Authors: Kadir Shaifany Fatriana , Anggarani Dwi , Handini Dharmayanti Pri , Mas Nasharuddin , Agustina Rini
Published: June 2024

Hampir sebagian besar masyarakat di Indonesia sebenarnya menyadari terhadap resiko yang membahayakan kesehatan apabila mengkonsumsi secara terus menerus dan berlebihan produk bumbu masak buatan pabrik dan MSG, sehingga masyarakat cenderung beralih dengan menggunakan bumbu-bumbu herbal yang aman untuk kesehatan. Dengan mencermati peluang yang menguntungkan tersebut, beberapa ibu-ibu pemulung di Kelurahan Dinoyo Kota Malang memproduksi bumbu penyedap rasa herbal secara manual. Dengan berbagai keterbatasan sumber daya, bahan-bahan alami yang terdiri dari rumput sawi langit, bawang bombay, bawang putih tunggal, gula putih dan garam grasak, diolah dan diproses secara manual dengan peralatan yang sangat sederhana menjadi produk berupa bumbu penyedap rasa herbal. Kapasitas produksi yang dihasilkan juga sangat terbatas serta membutuhkan waktu yang lama. Kedua mitra mempunyai permasalahan yang sama, yaitu permasalahan di bidang produksi dan di bidang manajemen.  Karena proses produksi dilakukan secara manual, maka membutuhkan waktu proses produksi yang lama dengan kualitas produk kurang memuaskan. Sedangkan permasalah dibidang manajemen berkaitan dengan pemasaran yang masih dilakukan secara konvensinal dan pengelolaan keuangan serta pencatatan keuangan, Dengan   menggunakan alat pengkristal bumbu, maka waktu proses produksi dapat dilakukan dengan lebih efisien, sehingga biaya produksi dapat diminimalisasi dan hasil produksi lebih berkualitas.