bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Пріоритети забезпечення стійкості промисловості й аграрного сектору економіки України в умовах повномасштабної війни
Authors:   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень, Собкевич О. В. , Шевченко А. В. ,   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень, Русан В. М. ,   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень, Жураковська Л. А. ,   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень, Жаліло Я. А. ,   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень
Published: April 2023

Обґрунтовано засади та визначено пріоритети досягнення стійкості промисловості й аграрного сектору до викликів і ризиків війни, а також стимулювання їх відновлення та зростання. Встановлено, що важливими напрямами забезпечення стійкості в цих секторах економіки є такі: розбудова промислової політики для забезпечення здатності промисловості ефективно задовольняти потреби фронту й цивільного населення в умовах війни, а також залучення драйверів структурних змін та інноваційного зростання в умовах повоєнної відбудови; удосконалення аграрної політики стосовно забезпечення ефективності сільськогосподарської діяльності, зміцнення продовольчої безпеки, нарощування експорту агропромислової продукції. Визначено, що надання Україні статусу кандидата в члени ЄС означає можливість пришвидшити модернізаційні зрушення в усіх сферах, зокрема в промисловості, зміцнивши її стійкість, – на засадах розвитку конкурентних переваг і використання потенціалу ЄС як прискорювача інклюзивного економічного зростання. Наголошено на потребі сприяння якісно новому формату співробітництва з ЄС з урахуванням національних інтересів України щодо розбудови високотехнологічного сектору промисловості, створення нових виробництв.
Lateral pelvic lymphadenectomy for low rectal cancer
Authors: Atyeh Mohammed Kmal Soliman Al
Published: April 2023

Background: Uncertainty exists regarding importance of lateral pelvic lymph node metastases in advanced low rectal cancer. Our research identified LPLD-related oncological prognosis in studied cases with rectal cancer below peritoneal reflection. Methods: We examined studied cases at Al Haram Hospital who received LPLD between May 2015 and December 2020 & had clinical stage II-III low rectal cancer below peritoneal reflection. Results: there had been no correlation among pelvic LN & colonoscopy & there had been no correlation among pelvic LN & pathology. Conclusion: When compared to entire mesorectal excision alone, lateral pelvic lymph node dissection had not been significantly related with decrease in recurrence rates or enhancement in survival; nevertheless, LPLND had been linked to higher complication rate. Key words: Lateral pelvic lymph node dissection. Local recurrence, Rectal cancer, Surgical strategies, Surgical outcomes, Survival outcomes.
The impact of the Belt and Road Initiative on Kazakhstan
Authors: Schagerl Christopher , Soldo Lana
Published: April 2023

In 2013, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) was announced in Astana. It was expected to connect as the New Silk Road the producing East and consuming West. In line with this, Kazakhstan introduced a major infrastructure program called “NurlyZhol” to improve the logistic corridor. Now, after almost 10 years after its announcement it is worth seeing whether the country benefited from the programs and whether the expectations set up 10 years ago came true. Besides the literature, the experience of 10 experts in the region was used. Strong involvement of China, politically and economically, supports the development of the logistics corridor. Not only the logistics sector showed growth, potential also for the future, but the agriculture and renewable energy sectorsas well might light for the country’s economy as to the international experts. Negative impacts, due to hindrances on the land corridor, which goes partially through Russia to Europe, hinders the projects to use their full potential.
Should We be Screening for Cardiovascular Complications in Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism – A Narrative Review of the Current Evidence
Authors:   King’s College Hospital, NHS Trust, United Kingdom, Olaogun Idowu
Published: April 2023

There are many evidence that links cardiovascular (CV) complications to primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). However, these CV complications have never been considered an indication for surgical management of PHPT, and even some studies showed that in those that have surgical treatment, there is no evidence of reversibility of the CV complications. Despite the reasonable explanation of the underlined mechanisms involved in these complications in the literature that prove the increased CV associations, there are some conflicting data that showed no or even reduced associations and this has been a matter of debate for decades. The CV complications reported to have associations with PHPT include cardiac (left ventricular remodeling, coronary vascular disease, calcifications), vascular including hypertension (HTN), atherosclerosis, and other CV complications like insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, and CV mortality.
Case Report on Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy – How to Detect it in Middle-Aged Amateur Athletes
Authors:   Head of Centre for Sports Cardiology, AUSL Della Romagna, Cesena, Italy, Bolognesi Massimo
Published: April 2023

The safety of exercise in athletes with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and the emphasis on shared decision-making has led to the updating of the most recent recommendations, which have reduced restrictions on exercise and competitive sports activity in this population. This case report confirms that obstructive HCM reduces fitness in the amateur athlete, even if paucisymptomatic or asymptomatic, leading to a physical limitation to practicing high-intensity sports. It also points out how it is possible to differentiate physiological left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy from morphologically mild but pathological one, outlining the clinical aspects from a morphological and functional point of view.
PENGGUNAAN HANDPHONE PADA REMAJA TERHADAP INTERAKSI SOSIAL
Authors: Agus budiman
Published: April 2023

Di era teknologi yang berkembang pesat ini, banyak hal yang mulai bergeser dan membentuk gaya hidup baru, dimana teknologi telah menjadi salah satu kebutuhan pokok dalam kehidupan sehari-hari manusia. Di era globalisasi saat ini dimana perubahan teknologi dan arus informasi semakin maju dan cepat mendorong masyarakat untuk lebih memahami kecanggihan teknologi Handphone merupakan alat telekomunikasi elektronik dua arah yang dapat dibawa kemana-mana dan memiliki kemampuan untuk berkirim pesan berupa pesan suara, gambar, video dan video. dll. Ponsel juga dapat mengubah kehidupan keluarga, lingkungan kerja, sekolah, pertemanan, kegiatan keagamaan, politik, dan lain sebagainya yang semuanya dipengaruhi oleh teknologi komunikasi. Pengaruh positif antara lain memudahkan komunikasi walaupun jauh, lebih mudah mencari informasi dan lain sebagainya.
Dampak Kebijakan Harga Pembelian Pemerintah Terhadap Produksi Gabah Indonesia Berdasarkan Instruksi Presiden
Authors: Sembiring Surya Abadi , Sihaloho Hendrykus , Sirait Tiemce Novita Susanti
Published: April 2023

Tujuan studi menganalisis  dampak luas panen, tren teknologi, rasio harga GKG dengan HPP GKG dan kebijakan harga pembelian pemerintah terhadap GKG dengan produksi gabah di Indonesia.  Penelitian menggunakan data time series  dari tahun 1987 sampai 2017. Metode analisis dengan  metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil studi,  secara serempak variabel luas panen, tren teknologi, rasio harga GKG dengan HPP GKG dan kebijakan harga pembelian pemerintah mempengaruhi produksi gabah, sedangkan secara  parsial, luas panen dan kebijakan harga pembelian pemerintah  berpengaruh positip dan signifikan terhadap produksi gabah, sedangkan trend teknologi, rasio harga GKG dengan HPP GKG,  berpengaruh positip tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap produksi gabah.  Kenaikan luas panen satu persen menyebabkan  produksi gabah naik 1,569 persen. Kecenderungan trend teknologi sebesar satu persen menyebabkan  produksi gabah naik 0,012 persen.  Kenaikan  rasio harga GKG dengan HPP GKG satu  persen menyebabkan  produksi gabah naik 0,004 persen. Kebijakan harga pembelian pemerintah  terhadap GKG menyebabkan produksi gabah naik sebesar 0,082 persen, sedangkan tanpa kebijakan produksi gabah Indonesia turun sebesar 0,082 persen.
Analisis Usahatani Jagung dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Pendapatan Keluarga Petani di Desa Bayu Bagasan, Kecamatan Tanah Jawa, Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Saragi Cyprianus PH. , Aulia Muhammad Reza , Munthe Gilbert Aprilio
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan usahatani jagung per hektar per musim tanam, pendapatan petani per ha per musim tanam dan kontribusi bersih usahatani terhadap pendapatan keluarga. Data dianalisis data satu musim tanam pada musim Tanam I ( Januari-April) 2021. Populasi penelitian adalah petani yang mengusahakan usahatani jagung. Metode penentuan sampel dengan metode sensus (sampel jenuh) yaitu semua populasi menjadi sampel penelitian sebanyak 33 KK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  rata-rata biaya produksi terbesar untuk komponen tenaga kerja, rata-rata pendapatan bersih cukup menguntungkan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani, dan kontribusi pendapatan petani jagung terhadap total pendapatan keluarga di desa penelitian tergolong rendah.
Knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus Among the Outdoor Patients in Upazilla Health Complexes Under Jhalakati District of Bangladesh
Authors: Akter Layla Azmin
Published: April 2023

The study “Knowledge of diabetes mellitus among the outdoor patients in Upazilla Health Complexes under Jhalakati District of Bangladesh” was conducted among 100 patients who attended in the outpatient department of Upazilla Health Complexes under Jhalakati District. The objectives of this study are to explore the socio-demographic history and knowledge level of the patients about risk factors as well as treatment and preventing ways of diabetes mellitus among the outdoor of Upazilla Health Complexes under Jhalakati District. The study found that the demographic characteristics of majority of the respondents were above middle aged, falling the age ranges of 41-45, 46-50 and above 51 where 59 percents of respondent ware female. The respondents were chosen from various educational level and most of them had a fairly low income of between 2000-5000. Slightly more than half the respondents did not walk regularly. Very few of the respondents worked out every day whereas the majority (82%) did not. The respondents said that they knew diabetes is caused when blood has high sugar levels or is the production of symptoms of polyuria due to high blood sugar levels. 23 respondents who were not sure about the types of diabetes, 2 thought there was a single type, 24 thought there were 2 types and 26 thought there were 3 types. A small number of respondents knew of type-1 diabetes (32%). Most respondents did not know of gestational diabetes (79%). Symptoms of diabetes known by the respondents included frequent urination, excessive thirst, extreme hunger, and very dry skin along with many other symptoms 32%,26%,33% and 44% respectively. Many respondents knew about the screening tests of diabetes (65). As per the respondent’s opinion the study recommends improving the knowledge of DM among the people through mass media like TV programs, theater, counseling, newspaper articles and BCC materials.
Development profession adaptability for students Crop Science
Authors: Cang Vu Dang
Published: April 2023

In Vietnam, Crop Science is one of the highly appreciated disciplines in the Agriculture sector. This is a major that has contributed and played an important role in the development of Vietnam's agriculture. In training human resources for this industry, helping students adapt to their careers to develop professional skills and competencies have great ideas about theory and practice. Research results contribute to enriching concepts and theories in vocational education, are those who suggest in choosing and applying effective influences to develop students job adaptability in the real world. Study and practice vocational training at university, thereby contributing to the improvement of vocational training quality.
Use of contraceptive implants at 12 months in women who intended to undergo immediate versus delayed postpartum insertion following high-risk pregnancy
Authors: Waidee Termtem , Kaewrudee Srinaree , Wattanakamolchai Panicha , Sothornwit Jen
Published: April 2023

Objective To assess the correlation between the intention to undergo immediate versus delayed postpartum contraceptive implant insertion following high-risk pregnancy, and the proportion of utilization and adverse effects.Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study of women who gave birth after a high-risk pregnancy (according to the criteria defined by the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine) and intended to use contraceptive implants. The participants were classified into two groups based on whether they underwent immediate or delayed insertion. The primary outcome was the proportion of utilization of contraceptive implants at 12 months postpartum. We performed multivariate analyses to determine the relationships between the timing of insertion, characteristics, and methods used.Results Of the 482 women classified as having high-risk pregnancies, 103 intended to use contraceptive implants (54 immediate and 49 delayed insertions). Women in the immediate group were more likely to use contraceptive implants than those in the delayed group at 6 (95.2% vs. 26.2%, P<0.01) and 12 months (92.7% vs. 26.2, P<0.01). A higher proportion of participants in the immediate group reported spotting and prolonged bleeding at 12 months (51.1% vs. 23.8%, P=0.01 and 26.8% vs. 7.1%, P=0.01; respectively). However, satisfaction at 12 months was higher in the immediate group than in the delayed group.Conclusion Intention to undergo implant insertion during the immediate postpartum period appears to improve the utilization of highly effective contraception. Patients who underwent immediate implantation experienced more spotting, prolonged bleeding, and dysmenorrhea. This study supports the recommendation to provide immediate postpartum contraceptive implants to women following high-risk pregnancies.
EDUCAÇÃO E SAÚDE NO INSTAGRAM @POPULARIZANDOACIÊNCIA
Authors: Sampaio Ana Carolina Souza , Marisco Gabriele
Published: April 2023

Esse relato de experiência apresenta ações de educação em saúde realizadas no projetode extensão “Popularizando a Ciência”, da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia,campus Vitória da Conquista. O objetivo é compartilhar experiências educativas entredocente e discentes do curso de Ciências Biológicas, abordando diferentes vírus de interessede saúde pública por meio de publicações no Instagram. Foi possível observar quea parceria promoveu uma experiência positiva para os discentes que puderam elaborar ese apropriar de conteúdo científico por meio de um material qualificado e de fácil compreensão.Foi utilizado e priorizado o uso de diferentes elementos didáticos, como sátira,charge e figuras. Os temas escolhidos foram os vírus que podem impactar na saúde públicae que são frequentes no Brasil, causadores de doenças como Varíola dos Macacos,HIV (Aids), HBV (Hepatite B), HSV (Herpes Simples), vírus do Papiloma Humano (HPV),HAV (Hepatite A) e Morbillivirus (Sarampo). Os materiais foram elaborados e publicadosna conta do Instagram do “Popularizando a Ciência”, no período de julho a setembro de2022. A partir das publicações, foram considerados o engajamento da conta, como ascurtidas nas postagens, compartilhamentos e publicação salva. Foram analisados o perfildo público que interagiu com as publicações (gênero, faixa etária) e quais as publicaçõesobtiveram maior sucesso entre os seguidores do perfil do Instagram. Identificou-se queo principal consumidor de conteúdos são as mulheres jovens. As publicações sobre oHPV e Varíola dos Macacos foram os temas de maior interesse, considerando visualizações,curtidas e publicação salva. A ação permitiu uma experiência positiva e construtivapara seus integrantes, contribuindo com conhecimento sobre o tema “vírus” e combatea fake news, estimulando discentes a produzir conteúdo científico seguro.
PERFIL DE SAÚDE MENTAL DE RESIDENTES MULTIPROFISSIONAIS EM SAÚDE DO ESTADO DE MATO GROSSO DURANTE A PANDEMIA DE COVID-19
Authors: Martins Vanessa Antonelo , Souza Fernanda Rocha Anjos de Oliveira , Nascimento Vagner Ferreira do , Espinosa Mariano Martinez , Pillon Sandra Cristina , Terças-Trettel Ana Cláudia Pereira
Published: April 2023

O avanço da pandemia de COVID-19 afetou diretamente a saúde mental das populações,especialmente entre pós-graduandos da área da saúde, que vivenciaram a prática profissionale a pós-graduação durante este período. A pesquisa teve como objetivo conhecero perfil da saúde mental de residentes de um programa de pós-graduação lato sensu doEstado Mato Grosso, durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Trata-se de estudo descritivo,transversal e de caráter quantitativo, com pós-graduandos a nível lato sensu da área dasaúde vinculados aos programas de residência multiprofissional de Mato Grosso. A coletade dados se deu por meio da aplicação online de questionário sociodemográfico eda Escala Transversal de Sintomas de Nível 1 – Autoaplicável do DSM-5. Os dados foramcodificados pelo programa Minitab19®, importados para o software Statistical Packagefor the Social Science (SPSS), versão 26.0. Participaram deste estudo 25 alunos, predominantemente do sexo feminino, com idade entre 18 a 29 anos, raça/cor negra, rendafamiliar entre 3 e 4 salários mínimos e sem companheiro(a), 76% não possuíam problemasde saúde, 72% realizavam atividades físicas frequentemente, 36% apresentavam sobrepesoou obesidade e 72% relataram percepção de piora da saúde. Quanto à saúde mental, 56% apresentaram sintomas somáticos, 52% depressão, raiva e ansiedade, seguidos de 44%pelo funcionamento da personalidade, 40% de uso de substâncias, 36% distúrbio do sono, 32% dissociação e mania, 28% pensamentos e comportamentos repetitivos, 24% memória, 16% psicose e, em menor frequência, 12% ideação suicida. O agravamento da saúde mental pode estar relacionado ao fato desses alunos vivenciarem uma dicotomia, seja por estarem frente a frente com o desconhecido da pandemia no atendimento à comunidade, seja pela adaptação ao ensino remoto. Torna-se fundamental conhecer esse cenário para o planejamento de ações que possam mitigar consequências negativas desse momento pandêmico.
SOBRE A ESTÉTICA
Authors: Roldão Flávia Diniz , Sá Ricardo Antunes de , Camargo Denise de
Published: April 2023

A obra Sobre a estética, de Edgar Morin, está organizada em oito capítulos. O tema abordado ao longo das 125 páginas do livro é a estética ou emoção/sentimento estético. Definida como um componente integrante da sensibilidade humana, a estética pode, segundo o autor, voltar-se tanto para a arte, como para a natureza, ou referir-se a aspectos da vida cotidiana, ou ainda da imaginação, através da combinação de cores, sons, narrativas, e outras formas de arranjos. Morin destaca que temos a capacidade de estetizar obras não destinadas especificamente a fins estéticos. O texto compõe uma escrita consistente e recheada de exemplos que apontam para a importância dada pelo autor à estética na formação humana. A obra é indicada de maneira especial aos educadores interessados na produção de uma metamorfose pedagógica. É também recomendada aos educadores comprometidos com a construção de uma Pedagogia Complexa manifestada nas tramas do Pensamento Complexo de Morin e sensibilizados na perspectiva de uma concepção educacional transdisciplinar.
Social Innovation in a Sustainable Development System
Authors: Ushkarenko Iuliia , Soloviov Andrii
Published: April 2023

The article considers the features of social innovations, by which we mean new methods, ways of achieving social result in accordance with the goals of society for a fuller use of human resources. To analyze the impact of social innovations on sustainable development, it is advisable to divide them into two groups. Social innovations of the first kind include public and private transactions that are aimed at improving human capital. Social innovations of the second kind involve consideration of external social effects arising from any innovative activity. In the new interpretation, the innovative trajectory of sustainable development can be represented by the following sequence: new advanced technologies, new competitive goods demanded in the world market, new local and global markets, new organizational forms, institutions and approaches to regulation of innovative activity, new methods, ways to achieve social result in accordance with the purposes of society on more complete use of human resources.
Структурні моделі інклюзивного розвитку сільсько-міських агломерацій України
Authors: Павлова І. О.
Published: April 2023

У статті представлено та розв’язано проблему розробки структурних моделей інклюзивного розвитку такого суспільного феномену як сільсько-міські агломерації. Практична спрямованість дослідження пов’язана з отриманням соціально-економічного та політичного ефекту від подолання територіальних диспропорцій, економічної нерівності та соціальної несправедливості. Для реалізації мети та завдань дослідження було використано системний, синергетичний та інституціональний підходи, методи моделювання, аналогії, абстрагування, узагальнення, порівняння, ідеалізації, дедукції та індукції, аналізу та синтезу. Наукова новизна дослідження полягає у обґрунтуванні адміністративно-територіальних, поселенсько-партнерських, функціональних, галузевих та соціально-просторових моделей інклюзивного розвитку сільсько-міських агломераційних утворень. За результатами дослідження зроблено висновки, надано пропозиції щодо використання структурних моделей, що відбивають тенденції розвитку агломерацій на засадах інклюзивності, в процесі повоєнного відновлення об’єднаних територіальних громад (ОТГ) та районів.
Проблеми забезпечення продовольчої безпеки України в сучасних умовах
Authors: Крилов Д. В.
Published: April 2023

У статті з’ясовано основні підходи до визначення сутності поняття «продовольча безпека», що є одним з основних елементів національної безпеки країни, оскільки відповідає за забезпечення у відповідній кількості та якості продовольчих потреб кожного члена суспільства. Значну увагу приділено аналізу принципів продовольчої безпеки, серед яких виділено незалежність, економічну та фізичну доступність, достатність та адекватність. Гарантування продовольчої безпеки задля досягнення її цілісності має здійснюватися на трьох ієрархічних рівнях: національному, регіональному та мікрорівні. Серед ключових факторів, що є дестабілізуючими чинниками продовольчої безпеки виділяють економічні кризи, розгортання воєнних дій, природні катаклізми та зміни природньо-кліматичних умов, зростання населення планети тощо. Повномасштабна війна на території України стала суттєвою небезпекою для продовольчої безпеки та безпеки країни в цілому, тому пріоритетним питанням для сьогодення має стати знаходження дієвих шляхів пом’якшення її негативних наслідків.
Роль заощаджень домогосподарств у розвитку страхового ринку в системі національної економіки
Authors: Лозиченко О. М.
Published: April 2023

Домогосподарства відіграють ключову роль у  розвитку національної економіки, формуючи через систему фінансових посередників кошти для розвитку реального сектору господарства країни. Страхові компанії відіграють серед таких установ одну з ключових ролей, надаючи свої послуги домогосподарствам  та акумулюючи їх фінансові ресурси. Це обумовлює важливість дослідження особливостей розвитку таких установ, особливо у країнах, де страховий ринок лише формується. У статті використано спектр різних наукових підходів до аналізу сучасних тенденцій розвитку страхових компаній в Україні, а саме: методи компаративного та ретроспективного аналізу, статистичні методи пізнання.  У підсумку проведено аналіз сучасного розвитку страхового ринку в Україні, визначено роль домогосподарств у розбудові такого ринку. Результати дозволяють констатувати, що населення сьогодні є основним споживачем страхових послуг в країні і саме тому забезпечення інтересів та підвищення довіри домогосподарств до страховиків повинно стати пріоритетним завдання в процесі здійснення державного регулювання страхового ринку в Україні.
Передумови стратегічного управління використанням земельних ресурсів сільськогосподарських підприємств
Authors: Дуляба Н. І. , Гриценяк С.
Published: April 2023

Досліджено фактори макросередовища, мікросередовища та внутрішнього середовища сільськогосподарських підприємств, які впливають на еефктивність використання їх земельних ресурсів. Експертним методом визначено міру впливу визначених факторів на використання земельних ресурсів. Охарактеризовано та деталізовано складові факторів, які є найбільш значущими в управлінні земельними ресурсами сільського господарства. Визначено напрям впливу визначених факторів на досліджуваний об’єкт. На основі визначеної сукупності факторів внутрішньго та зовнішнього середовища, проведено SWOT-аналіз середовища функціонування сільськогосподарських підприємств на використання їх земельних ресурсів. Визначено, що в сучасних умовах сільськогосподарські підприємства мають широкі можливості та функціонують за умов переважання загроз їх ефективному використанню земельних ресурсів. Проведене дослідження є підгрунтям для стратегічного управління земельними ресурсами сільськогосподарських підприємств.
PEDAL PALS-CYCLE RENTING ANDRIOD APP
Authors: Abraham Mallepogu , Sai Kiran Motewar , kumar K. Praveen
Published: April 2023

This project is designed so as to be used by Cycle Rental Company specializing in renting cycles to customers. It is an online system through which customers can view available cycles, register, view profile and book cycle. The advancement in Information Technology and internet penetration has greatly enhanced various business processes and communication between companies (services provider) and their customers of which car rental industry is not left out. The main objective of the PEDAL-PALS is to manage the details of cycle, payment, booking,and customer. The project is totally built at administrative end and thus only the administrative is guaranteed the access. The purpose of the project is to build an application program to reduce the manual work for managing the cycle, payment, booking, and customer.It tracks all the details of the booking. This system helps you to keep the information of customer online. You can check your customer information any time by using this system. PEDAL PALS is a unique and innovative product. The user shall login to the system and check for availability of cycles. The System shall check for the availability of the cycle and rent the cycle to the customer. PEDAL PALS can lead to error free, secure, reliable and fast management system. No formal knowledge is needed for the user to use this system. Thus, by this all it proves it is user-friendly. PEDAL PALS reduces the error while entering the data. It helps the organization in better utilization of resources. Key Words: Bicycle Renting Service; Environmentally Friendly; Android Application.
ASTHMA PREDICTION USING CLASSIFIER DATA FROM MACHINE LEARNING
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OFBIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, J.N.N.I.E, SUBHA G. GNANCY
Published: April 2023

Shortness of breath, wheezing, and frequently fatal attacks are symptoms of asthma, a lung condition brought on by airway blockage and inflammation. Asthma sufferers must be ready to anticipate severe exacerbations brought on by uncontrolled asthma. As a result, a framework that can precisely predict whether a patient will develop asthma is needed. In this study, an efficient mechanism for predicting asthma disease was devised by mining the data included in patients' prior health records. We make use of machine learning algorithms to illustrate the results. Four machine learning classification algorithms, KNN, ANN, SVM, and linear regression, were used in these trials to predict asthma disease at an early stage. Many measures are used to evaluate the effectiveness of all four models. The proportion of cases that are correctly and incorrectly classified serves as a gauge of a classification system's accuracy. The outcomes of the tests show that SVM approaches have the greatest accuracy. The experiment results are displayed using MATLAB software. KEYWORDS: Accuracy, KNN, ANN, SVM, Logistic Regression, MATLAB, Asthma Prediction, Machine Learning
TOWARD PSYCHOINFORMATICS: COMPUTER SCIENCE MEETS PSYCHOLOGY
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE, R AFRIN ROSE
Published: April 2023

Psycoinformatics is a present paper that provides insight into emerging research. This also emphasize the cooperation between the disciplines of psychology and computer science by handling large data sets derived from heavy used device, as smartphones or online social networking sites, to shed light on a large number of psychological traits, including personality and mood. New challenges are waiting for the psychologists in light which result in “Big Data” sets, because classic psychological methods will only be able to analyse the data derived from ubiquitous mobile devices, as well as other everyday technologies. As a result, psychologists must enrich their scientific methods through the inclusion of methods from informatics. The paper provides a clear view of one area of this research field, dealing mainly with social networks and smartphones. Additionally, we also highlight how data derived from Psychoinformatics can be in a meaningful way with data from human by neuroscience. We close the paper with some observations of areas for future research and problems that require consideration within this new discipline. KEYWORDS: Psycoinformatics, humans, computer, researchers, neuroscience.
COMPUTER NETWORKS
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE, SRI KRISHNA ARTS AND SCIENCECOLLEGE, COIMBATORE, S BALASELVAVIGNESH
Published: April 2023

Computer networks are essential components of modern computing systems. They allow computers to communicate with each other and access shared resources, such as databases and file servers. This paper examines the different types of computer networks, their components, and how they interact. It also discusses the various protocols used for communication and how they are used to establish reliable network connections. Finally, the paper concludes with a discussion of the importance of network security and the potential risks associated with computer networks. Computer networking refers to the interconnection of multiple devices and computers with the help of communication channels such as cables, routers, switches, and other network devices. It enables devices to communicate and share information with each other, which in turn facilitates data exchange and collaboration between individuals and organizations.The purpose of computer networking is to establish a communication infrastructure that can transmit data between devices and users in a secure, efficient, and reliable manner. This involves the use of protocols, algorithms, and network technologies that ensure seamless communication between devices regardless of their location. KEYWORDS: Computer Networks, Network Protocols, Network Security, Potential Risks
INTERACTIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Sri Krishna Arts and Science College,Coimbatore., M MAHINA SARA
Published: April 2023

Interactive AI is a field of artificial intelligence that allows computers to interact with humans in a natural and intuitive way. This technology uses machine learning algorithms to interpret and respond to voice, facial expressions, and other forms of input. Interactive AI has numerous applications in various fields, including natural language processing, computer vision, robotics, and virtual reality. It can be used to create more natural and intuitive user interfaces and to automate tedious tasks.However, the implementation of interactive AI also comes with challenges and opportunities. One of the primary challenges is the need for significant resources and expertise to develop and deploy this technology. In addition, there are concerns about privacy and security, as well as the potential for bias and discrimination in the algorithms. Despite these challenges, there are also significant opportunities associated with interactive AI. This technology has the potential to revolutionize the way we interact with computers, making them more user- friendly and efficient. It can also lead to the development of new products and services, and improve the overall user experience.To fully unlock the potential of interactive AI, further research is needed to address these challenges and ensure that the technology is developed in an ethical and responsible manner. This includes developing algorithms that are transparent and unbiased, ensuring that user data is protected and secure, and promoting diversity and inclusivity in the development process. Overall, interactive AI has the potential to transform numerous industries and enhance human-computer interactions, making it a field with great promise for the future International Scientific Journal of Engineering and Management ISSN: 2583-6129 Volume: 02 Issue: 04 | April – 2023 DOI: 10.55041/ISJEM00281 www.isjem.com An International Scholarly || Multidisciplinary || Open Access || Indexing in all major Database & Metadata © 2023, ISJEM (All Rights Reserved) | www.isjem.com | Page 2 KEYWORDS: Interactive AI, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing, Computer Vision
Artificial Intelligence and its Applications
Authors:   SRI KRISHNA ARTS AND SCIENCE COLLEGE, A PRABHU
Published: April 2023

In the future, automotive machines will replace mortal effectiveness in numerous areas. AI works as a computational tool that performs mortal intelligence like understanding and responding. In future the AI'll develop, so it can overthink further than a human can suppose. operation of artificial intelligence has a huge impact as it's used to break complex problems. For large and complex problems, AI algorithms consume considerable calculation time due to stochastic point-of-the- hunt approaches. thus, there's an implicit demand to develop an effective algorithm to find results under the limited coffers, time, and plutocrats in real-world operations. Artificial Intelligence is used in all fields like finance, drug, engineering, etc. This paper gives an overview of this technology and the operation areas of this technology. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, Automation, Algorithm.
DATA AND WEB MINING
Authors:   Department of Computer science-Sri Krishna college of arts and science, Karthikeyan Rohit
Published: April 2023

Data and web mining involves the use of data mining techniques to extract information from the web in order to gain insights into online behavior, customer preferences, and trends. The process requires data preprocessing to clean and prepare the data for analysis, and pattern recognition to identify relationships and patterns within the data. The benefits of data and web mining include improved decision-making and business growth, while challenges include the large volume of data and ensuring data quality. Web mining can be divided into three main categories: web content mining, web structure mining, and web usage mining. Web content mining involves extracting information from the content of web pages, such as text, images, and videos. Web structure mining involves analyzing the links between web pages to identify patterns and relationships. Web usage mining involves analyzing user behavior on the web, such as clickstream data and session logs, to extract useful information. KEYWORDS: data mining, web mining, information extraction, data preprocessing, pattern recognition, online behavior, customer preferences,
Security and Privacy in Cloud Computing: Challenges and Solutions
Authors:   Sri Krishna Arts And Science College, Varun S
Published: April 2023

This paper provides an overview of the security and privacy challenges that arise in cloud computing and the solutions proposed to address them. Cloud computing has become an essential part of modern business operations, but it also poses significant security and privacy risks. These risks include data breaches, unauthorized access to sensitive information, and compliance issues. The paper discusses the different security and privacy challenges that cloud computing presents, such as data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. It also explores the different solutions that have been proposed to address these challenges, including encryption, access control, and identity management. Additionally, the paper discusses the role of cloud service providers in ensuring security and privacy and the regulatory and compliance issues that organizations must consider. The paper concludes by providing recommendations for organizations to enhance their security and privacy in cloud computing. Keywords : Cloud Computing Security, Cloud Computing Privacy , Data Protection, Access Control, Encryption ,Risk Management
Movie Recommendation System Using Filtering Techniques
Authors: Ghule Vaibhav , Ghormade Tanmay , Lanjewar Sujal , Sambhare Pallavi
Published: April 2023

In today’s world many prestigious applications used recommendation systems. Some of the information filtering algorithms are used to predict preferences as per user requirements. This system saves users time in searching and provides the best user experience. Books, news, music, articles, movies, videos, etc. are the most popular areas where recommendation systems are used. When we take reference from several research papers, one thing is clear Content-Based Filtering Algorithm is used for the recommendation system. In this paper, we work on several algorithms and manipulation of results of this we get a final recommendation list based on ratings like dislike content, related content, etc. Keywords: -Contest Based Filtering, Movie Recommendation System, Vector Similarity, Text to vector, K NN Algorithm, Cosine Similarity.
Study of Chest X-rays to Analyse Thorax Diseases using Deep Learning Framework
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering Vadgaon(Bk.), Pune, Adhav Sudarshan , Borse Rohit , Gujarathi Riya , Kubade Madhuri , Khalate Prof. Priyanka
Published: April 2023

When a patient's doctor suspects they have a lung ailment, one of the first tests they frequently have is a chest X-ray. Sometimes vital information regarding the sickness is missed by radiologists or restorative inspectors. It takes a lot of time to find the sickness' manifestations when these x-beams are reexamined. In this study, we demonstrate how to diagnose thoracic problems using a deep convolutional neural network (CNN). We begin by matching the interest points on the photos to align them. The dataset is then expanded using the theory of Gaussian scale space. The larger dataset is then used to train a deep CNN model in the following step. The larger dataset is then used to train a deep CNN model in the following step. Then, more recent test data that we have are diagnosed using the model. Our research demonstrates how effective our strategy is at producing quality outcomes. Keywords–image classification, machine learning, imageprocessing, neural network.
Power Monitoring and control System Using IoT
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Aditya Institute of  Technology and Management college, Tekkali, Srikakulam Andhra Pradesh, India,, Mounika R. , Sravanthi P. , Ravali P. , Sree Ch. Hema , Yugandhar Dr. D
Published: April 2023

Internet of things has been a great use in the modern world and the importance of IoT is increasing day by day. The wastage of energy is a very serious concern, and energy consumption of all our appliances are in huge level. So, proper usage of this resource is of immense important. And this increase in power requirement has pushed the researchers and industrialist to design low power systems with smart power management. In this paper, design of a smart system for energy conservation is proposed to reduce the energy consumption which is based on some distributed components like sensors, micro controller and google sheets. The smart power management system can monitor, measure and control electricity usage in real-time. With this proposed system, users can automatically and manually control the unwanted real-time electricity usage, which can also be viewed through graphical representation. Key words: - Sensors, IoT, Arduino IDE, ESP32, Google sheets, Power management system
QUANTUM COMPUTING
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore., R SANJANA
Published: April 2023

Quantum computing is a revolutionary technology that has been the focus of much research due to its potential to revolutionize computing power. This paper will discuss the potential of quantum computing, its applications, and the challenges that remain. The paper will also discuss the current state of quantum computing, and potential future developments. Finally, this paper will explore the implications of quantum computing for the world of computing. KEYWORDS: Quantum computing, applications, challenges, current state.
VEHICLE BREAKDOWN ASSISTANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   Information Technology, Nandha Engineering College-Erode- 638052, Tamilnadu,  India., Angamuthu Mrs.Suguna
Published: April 2023

Daily travel has become a common occurrence for everyone. We utilise many sorts of vehicles for transportation. A machine is not supposed to last forever, and due to regular use and testing under varied situations, it is bound to experience malfunctions of some form. Several malfunctions can be fixed on the spot by the user. When a vehicle breaks down on the road, many individuals have trouble finding help. These issues served as the impetus for the creation of this project, which would assist those in need when their vehicle breaks down on a road. The goal is to create a Django application that will enable users to access nearby resources and request assistance through the application. Keywords :malfunctions, Django application, assistance
AGRICULTURE CROP RECOMMENDATION BASED ON PRODUCTIVITY AND SEASON
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, Nandha Engineering College (Autonomous), Erode,  Tamil Nādu, India, Sharmila S
Published: April 2023

Ranchers used to enlist informal, but due to climate conditions; they could now not do as such. Horticultural variables and boundaries are utilized to offer realities that might be utilized to study more prominent roughly Agri-realities. Horticultural issues like yield forecast, revolution, water necessity, compost prerequisite and wellbeing might be addressed. Because of the climate's fluctuating climatic elements, a green strategy to sell crop development and help ranchers of their assembling and control is required. As a beach front state, Tamil Nadu faces vulnerability in horticulture which diminishes its creation. Rural variables and boundaries make the information to get bits of knowledge about the Agri- realities. Development of IT world drives a few features in Horticulture Sciences to assist ranchers with great rural data. AI Strategies fosters a distinct model with the information and assists us with achieving expectations. Agrarian issues like yield forecast, revolution, water necessity, compost prerequisite and insurance can be settled. Because of the variable climatic elements of the climate, there is a need to have an effective method to work with the yield development and to help out the ranchers in their creation and the board. This might assist forthcoming agriculturalists with having a superior horticulture. Arrangement of suggestions can be given to a rancher to assist them in crop development with the assistance of information mining. To carry out such a methodology, crops are suggested in view of its climatic elements and amount. Information Examination clears a method for developing helpful extraction from horticultural data set. Crop Dataset has been dissected and suggestions of yields are done in view of efficiency and season. Keywords: Climatic conditions, forecasting, Horticulture, Crop prediction.
Cyndesi - All in one OTT Platform
Authors: SHALYA ACCAMMA BAISAKHI
Published: April 2023

OTT (Over the Top) platforms have seen a meteoric rise in users over the past decade and more so due to the pandemic. There have been several new OTT platforms established to help consumers choose their favourite series, movies or services and this brings a problem of choice to consumers. Many consumers feel that subscribing to many platforms and loyalty programs are a hassle as each may have different amounts and will be renewed on different dates. Cyndesi is an all in one platform that manages subscriptions in one roof and helps making subscribing to various platforms/programmes an hassle free experience. Keywords - OTT (Over the Top) Platforms, Loyalty Programmes, Consumer Spending on OTT, Demographics on OTT
Prediction of Oil Spills using Machine Learning Algorithm
Authors: Attarde Prerana , Ahire Priti , Narkhede Devashish , Patil Atul , Tayade Dhanashree
Published: April 2023

The detection of oil spills in water is a frequently researched area, but most of the research is based on very large patches of crude oil on offshore areas. The present novel framework is detecting oil spills inside a port environment, using the convolutional neural network algorithm the framework is split into a training part and an operational part. In the training part, the present process can automatically annotating RGB images and matching them with the IR images in order to create a dataset. The infrared imaging camera is crucial to be able to detect oil spills during nighttime, using various features and architectures are tested in the training process to find the best combination for the convolution neural network(CNN) algorithm. In the operational part, a real-time, onboard unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) oil spill detection method is proposed using the pre-trained network and a low power interference device. This framework shows promise for quickly and accurately detecting oil spills in port environments, helping to minimize their impact on the environment. Key Words: RGB, Infrared images(IR), Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAV), Convolution Neural Network(CNN).
FORECASTING RAINFALL WITH MACHINE LEARNING
Authors:   Nandha Engineering College, Erode 638052, Tamil Nadu, India., R Ragunath
Published: April 2023

Rainfall is one of the most destructive natural disasters and is extremely difficult to model. As a result, a numerical analysis model based on a hydraulic theory and a machine learning algorithm were combined to produce a classification-based real-time rainfall prediction for the ground truth model. Using a two- dimensional inundation model and the environmental protection agency's storm model, the rainfall dataset is built in advance for various rainfall scenarios. The rainfall depth data for each map grid are divided by year based on the average rainfall prediction based on ground truth. If the observed rainfall is entered, a model is built to predict the representative cumulative volume. Rainfall-accuracy based on the actual situation in the proposed ADA SVM, ADA NB, MLP, and J48 algorithm. Keywords: ADA SVM,ADA NB,MLP, AND J48 ALGORITHM