bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factors and Directions of Transformations of the Integration Financial and Economic Cooperation of the EAEU Countries in Modern Conditions
Authors: Pishchik V. Ya. , Alekseev P. V. , Orlov F. P.
Published: December 2022

The article defines and analyzes the features, factors, and directions of transformation of the model of regional monetary and financial integration of the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The aim of the study is to develop and systematize a set of measures to develop the investment direction of integration cooperation between the EAEU countries, reduce their dependence on the highly volatile international economic and financial environment and neutralize the negative impacts of Western sanctions for national economies. The objectives of the study are as follows: analysis of trends and problems of the investment process in the economies of the EAEU countries for 2013–2021, substantiation of proposals and recommendations for optimizing the model of integration financial and economic cooperation of the EAEU countries based on increasing the regulatory role of the state and regional financial institutions in attracting investments. The research methodology includes the analysis of the EAEU legal framework, statistical information, official reports of state bodies of the EAEU countries and the Eurasian Economic Commission, regional development institutions, scientific monographs and publications of Russian and foreign economists, and periodicals. Based on the methods of econometric analysis, the expediency of introducing into circulation a monetary unit of collective use of the EAEU countries independent of the US dollar and euro for mutual settlements is substantiated. The authors conclude that it is necessary to supplement and, in some cases, substitute the predominantly market-oriented model of Eurasian financial and economic integration with a regulatory investment model of regionalization with an increased role of national and regional management institutions in promoting integration processes.
Data Warehouse to Support the Decision Using Vikor Method
Authors: Muhrial Heri , Purnomosidi.D.P Bambang , Andriyani Widyastuti , Hamdani Hamdani
Published: December 2022

Data warehouse is a place where data compilations are stored extensively and periodically. The ability of the data warehouse to integrate data lightens CV. Visi Indonesia Mandiri companies in evaluating and making decisions on operational, strategic and tactical processes. The problem is that the company has not provided a data warehouse yet. Moreover, there is no service to give out the needs of easy, consistent, valid and accurate information on operational data, tactical data and strategic data from the decision-making process at the executive level. The data warehouse architecture was established as decision making using the Vikor method analysis.
Estetika Karya Seni Lukis Kaligrafi Zulhelman
Authors: Ardhi Azizul , Suryanti Suryanti , Akromullah Hamdan
Published: January 2023

Zulhelman adalah seniman Sumatera Barat yang cukup terkenal dengan karya lukis kaligrafinya. Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana memahami estetika karya lukis kaligrafi Zulhelman dengan menggunakan teori Djelantik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang mana meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka serta penelitian dilakukan di kota Padang dan Padang Panjang, Sumatera Barat. Dilanjutkan dengan pembahasan tentang perjalanan berkesenian Zulhelman. Pembahasan tentang visual karya lukis Zulhelman untuk memahami estetika karya kaligrafi Zulhelman dengan menggunakan teori estetika A.A.M Djelantik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tentang estetika seni lukis kaligrafi Zulhelman, penggunaan garis yang tajam mendominasi setiap karya seni lukis kaligrafinya. Penggunaan huruf atau khat dalam kaligrafi Zulhelman berbeda dengan penulisan khat baku yang terlihat pada bentuk penulisan ayat. Hampir setiap kaligrafi Zulhelman memiliki tekstur. Nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalam karya Zulhelman berupa nilai ketauhitan.
Trauma Masa Kecil Sebagai Rangsang Cipta Dalam Karya Seni Lukis
Authors: Masril Reno , Suryanti Suryanti , Miswar Miswar
Published: January 2023

Trauma pada masa kecil yang dihadirkan dalam karya ini diciptakan dari pengalaman masa kecil pengkarya yang sering dibuli, disakiti baik secara fisik ataupun mental. Dalam penciptaan karya seni lukis ini menghadirkan perasaan sedih dan pilu karena pernah mengalami buli tersebut dan menyebabkan trauma tersendiri pada pengkarya. Bentuk karya yang akan diciptakan adalah dengan bentuk representasional dengan penggunaan bentuk distorsi dan konsep disformasi dengan gaya pop surealis. Metode penciptaan yang dilakukan adalah persiapan dimana dalam tahap ini melakukan perenungan dan ingatan-ingatan masa lalu yang mengganggu kemudian dilanjutkan pada pembuatan sketsa alternatif pada tahap perancangan, proses pembuatan karya dilanjutkan pada tahap perwujudan dimulai dari proses penyediaan bahan, proses pemasangan kain kanvas, pendasaran kanvas, proses pemindahan sketsa pada kanvas, proses melukis sampai finishing dan setelah melakukan semua tahapan tersebut dilakukan pameran pada tahap penyajian. Hasil karya menggunakan mixed media, teknik plakat dan aquarel, penciptaan karya ini telah menghasilkan lima karya lukis yang berjudul Leave Me Alone, Gold Fish, Fight Back, dan Refrain.
Trauma Seksualitas Sebagai Ide Penciptaan Seni Lukis
Authors: Resnawati Zainab
Published: January 2023

Pelecehan seksual adalah segala macam bentuk perilaku yang berkonotasi atau mengarah kepada hal-hal seksual yang dilakukan secara sepihak, sehingga menimbulkan reaksi negatif seperti malu, marah, benci, tersinggung yang terjadi pada diri individu tersebut. Trauma adalah kondisi yang terjadi akibat dari peristiwa buruk yang menimpa diri seseorang. Peristiwa ini adalah kejadian yang tidak menyenangkan sehingga bila dibiarkan akan menjadi penyakit mental yang buruk. Karena hal tersebut menjadi landasan dalam penciptaan karya seni lukis. Bentuk karya yang dihadirkan adalah karya dua dimensi dengan pendekatan gaya dekoratif, dengan mengkombinasikan abstraksi bentuk didalamnya menggunakan cat akrilik dan kombinasi crayon pada kanvas. Metode  yang dilakukan adalah persiapan, tahap ini melakukan observasi di lingkungan sekitar pengkarya yang terdampak akan trauma seksualitas dan pencarian referensi yang berkaitan dengan tema yang diangkat, selanjutnya tahapan perancangan dilakukan rancangan atau strategi visual, teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik plakat dan aquarel kemudian tahap perwujudan adalah tahap penggarapan dan eksplorasi teknik pada karya hingga selesai, setelah melakukan semua tahap, masuk ketahap penyajian, dimana pada tahapan ini dilakukannya pameran. Perwujudan karya seni lukis ini berhasil menghasilkan lima buah karya yang berjudul “Tak Berbatas”, “Tempang”, “I’m OK”, “cemoohan”, “Feel Guilty”.Kata Kunci : Trauma, Seksualitas, Dekoratif, Abstraksi, Seni Lukis
Diabetes diagnosis based on hard and soft voting classifiers combining statistical learning models
Authors: Oliveira Gustavo Peixoto de , Fonseca Anderson , Rodrigues Paulo Canas
Published: December 2022

Diabetes mellitus is one of the deadliest incurable diseases globally, and its cases continue upward. The identification of the disease in an early way helps fight it; however, blood tests can be considered invasive, discouraging its accomplishment. In this vein, this work aims to build a model as an alternative to traditional exams to identify the disease. Statistical learning algorithms such as logistic regression, K-nearestneighbors, decision trees, random forest, and support vector machines were used for diabetes classification. These models were considered separately and combined via hard and soft voting classifiers. Themethods were applied to a widely known dataset of 768 individuals and nine variables, compared using several accuracy metrics based on the confusion matrix, and used to estimate the probability of diabetesfor a given profile.
Increasing the flexibility of mixed models by using fractional polynomials
Authors: Garcia Edijane Paredes , Trinca Luzia Aparecida
Published: December 2022

The class of regression models incorporating Fractional Polynomials (FPs), proposed by Royston and colleagues in the 1990’s, has been extensively studied and shown to be fruitful in the presence of nonlinearity between the response variable and continuous covariates. FP functions provide an alternative to higher-order polynomials and splines for dealing with lack-of-fit. Mixed models may also benefit from this class of curves in the presence of non-linearity. The inclusion of FP functions into the structure oflinear mixed models has been previously explored, though for simple layouts, e.g. a single covariate in the random intercept model. This paper proposes a general strategy for model-building and variable selection that takes advantage of the FPs within the framework of linear mixed models. Application of the methodto three data sets from the literature, known for violating the linearity assumption, illustrates that it is possible to solve the problem of lack-of-fit by using fewer terms in the model than the usual approach of fitting higher-order polynomials.
40th Anniversary of the Brazilian Journal of Biometrics
Authors: Canas Rodrigues Paulo , Fernandes Tales Jesus , Domingos Scalon João , Malheiros Euclides Braga
Published: December 2022

2022 marks the 40th anniversary of the Brazilian Journal of Biometrics. In honor of this occasion, the last issue of 2022 features invited contributions from our editorial board, along with a brief journal history.
Intelligent Control Methodology for Smart Highway Bridge Structures Using Optimal Replicator Dynamic Controller
Authors: Momeni Z. , Bagchi A.
Published: January 2023

Control algorithms are an essential part of effective semi-active vibration control systems used for the protection of large structures under dynamic loading. Adaptive control algorithms, which are data-driven methods, have recently been developed to replace model-based control algorithms, thus improving efficiency. The dynamic parameters of semi-actively controlled infrastructures will change after significant vibration loading. As a result, these structures require real-time, effective control actions in response to changing conditions, which classical controllers are unable to provide. To improve the efficiency of the semi-active controller, the optimal control algorithm was developed in this study. The algorithm is the integration of the replicator dynamics with an improved non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA), which is NSGA-II. The optimal parameters of replicator dynamics (total resources, growth rate, and fitness function), which represent the behavior of the actuators, were obtained through a multi-objective optimization process. The new control system was then used to reduce the vibrations of the isolated highway bridge, which is equipped with semi-active control devices known as MR dampers. Moreover, the current study improved the performance of the structural control system with minimum energy consumption by assigning a specific growth rate to each control device. In order to reduce the vibrations of the highway bridge, the results show that the performance of the optimal replicator controller is better than the performance of the classical control algorithms. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2023-09-01-01 Full Text: PDF
Numerical Analysis of Torsional Reinforcement of Concrete Beams in Unconventional by ANSYS Software
Authors: Mohammed Thaer Jasim , Breesem Khalid M. , Hussein Abeer F.
Published: January 2023

In this study, a finite element analysis is conducted to study the behaviour of RC beams with different configurations of transverse reinforcement under torsion. These configurations of stirrups are traditional closed stirrups, circular spiral stirrups, and inclined rectangular spiral stirrups. The numerical torsional load values are compared with the experimental torsional load values from previous research. The numerical analysis determined by the ANSYS software shows a reasonable agreement with the experimental torsional load values. The numerical results demonstrate that the use of continuous rectangular spiral stirrups improved the torsional response compared to using another type of beam stirrup. Thus, numerical results show that continuous spiral stirrups are effective at increasing torsional capacity. It is also noted that the behaviour of these beams with continuous spiral stirrups is better than the behaviour of the beams with traditional stirrups. The beams with helical reinforcement, which are TB2, TB3, and TB4 spiral reinforcements, greatly enhanced the toughness. The equivalent stresses are 13.709, 13.728, 14.72, and 15.894 MPa, while the equivalent elastic strains are 0.00421, 0.00377, 0.00347, and 0.00539 mm/mm for the beams TB2, TB3, and TB4, respectively. The beam TB4 had the highest stress and strain value, so its strength improved its ductility properties. As a result, the stirrups' configurations enabled the detection of beam failure mechanisms by improving torsional behaviour when compared to the beam's traditional stirrups. As a result, this research adds more knowledge to the literature on the most effective spiral stirrups for transverse reinforcement to improve the torsional behaviour of beams. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2023-09-01-04 Full Text: PDF
Utilization of Bitumen Modified with Pet Bottles as an Alternative Binder for the Production of Paving Blocks
Authors: Awolusi Temitope , Oguntayo Daniel , Deifalla Ahmed Farouk , Babalola Emmanuel , Natie Fejiro , Aladegboye Oluwasegun , Azab Marc
Published: January 2023

This study considers the utilization of bitumen modified with molten polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste bottles as an alternative binder in paving blocks. PET waste was used at 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10% to modify bitumen in the production of paving blocks. Compressive strength test and skid resistance test were conducted on the paving block samples to evaluate their mechanical strength properties, while water absorption and the Cantabro abrasion tests were carried out to ascertain the durability of the paving block samples. The PET-modified bitumen paving blocks (PMBPB) have enhanced compressive strength and skid resistance compared to unmodified bitumen paving blocks. Also, a significant reduction in water absorption rate of up to 56% was achieved in PET-modified bitumen paving blocks (PMBPB) compared to the unmodified sample. The abrasion loss in the PMBCB samples was the least compared to that in normal cement paving blocks and unmodified bitumen paving blocks. The maximum compressive strength and least water absorption for the PET-modified bitumen concrete paving blocks were obtained at a 10% PET replacement level. It can be concluded that enhanced compressive strength and durability in cement paving blocks and unmodified bitumen paving blocks could be achieved with the use of PET modified bitumen in concrete paving block production, and this will also encourage PET waste recycling and contribute meaningfully to sustainability in concrete paving block production. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2023-09-01-08 Full Text: PDF
IMPORTANCE OF GUGGUL IN MANAGEMENT OF GALGAND (HYPOTHYROIDISM)
Authors: Pandit Dr. Ram Chandra , Kumari Ranjana
Published: December 2022

Galgand (Hypothyroidism) is according to Shabdkal-Padrum, the Gand or Sphotak (growth) occuring in Galpradesh is called galgand (Hypothyroidism).Goiter is one of the manspradoshaja disorders. The charaka samhita has classified Galgand under Various types of Kaphavikars, according to Acharya charaka, when the profuse kapha dosha is present in the outer region of the throat. It causes chronic inflammation, which is called goiter.
IT PROJECT RISK MANAGEMENT FOR CLOUD ENVIRONMENT LEVERAGING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Nair Remya , Meenakumari J.
Published: December 2022

Cloud security contributes to multiple risk parameters like multitenancy, Insecure interfaces/APIs, Malicious Insiders, Malware injections, the lack of information on location of storage of data, the unavailability of details on type of data saved in the same server, hacking. AI or Artificial Intelligence works on pre-collected data and scenarios fed into the computers thereby predicting in advance the possibilities of risk, warning if there is any unusual occurrence in the cloud and proposing the Risk Mitigation plans based on various scenarios. Proactive risk prediction will have a huge impact on risk mitigation, cost saving as well as customer satisfaction. A pilot study has been conducted to ascertain the impact of various risk factors identified by circulating the questionnaire among practitioners from the relevant domains. The questionnaire is circulated among the current industry practitioners and experts in this area and facilitates to conduct the pilot survey on the significance of various risk parameter. The impact of each risk factor is identified and is subjected to analysis. With the help of prediction algorithms, the possibility of occurrence of risk, the impact, and consequences of that particular event, as well as the mitigation strategies could be foretold. This objective of this paper is to propose management perspective of a framework of AI, that can contribute to proactive risk management in cloud. This paper deals only with the management overview of implementation of AI in risk mitigation strategies and not the technical aspects of AI. The futuristic scope of this paper would be a management overview on automation of risk mitigation strategies in cloud platform using AI.
Coopérer avec méfiance : le système coopératif des bergers entre innovation sociale et développement rural
Authors: Farinella Domenica
Published: December 2022

Dans le débat actuel, l’innovation sociale est analysée comme un outil politique utile pour renforcer le développement rural et contrecarrer la marginalisation dans les zones rurales. Dans ce contexte, il est nécessaire de valoriser la fonction sociale de l’agriculture en tant que productrice de valeurs hors marché et ancrées dans le territoire. La coopérative agricole peut être un vecteur d’innovation sociale et de développement rural dans les zones marginales en tant qu’organisation hybride qui, tout en s’inscrivant dans un contexte de marché et de profit, fonctionne selon une logique d’utilité sociale, orientée vers le soutien de ses membres et des communautés locales. Toutefois, il ne s’agit pas d’un processus automatique. Comment et pourquoi la coopération agricole émerge-t-elle et nperdure-t-elle sur un territoire? Quel est le rôle de la confiance? Dans quelle mesure les structures coopératives actuelles subissent-elles la dépendance au chemin emprunté? Comment les coopératives agricoles innovent-t-elles et quelles sont leurs limites? Cet article vise à répondre à ces questions à partir d’une étude de cas : le système coopératif de bergers sur une île rurale méditerranéenne.
Gender Differences in Organizational Commitment among Early Career Engineers in Canada
Authors: Osten Victoria
Published: January 2023

To assess a possible explanation for persistent gender inequalities in engineering, this study examines gender differences in recent Bachelor of Engineering graduates’ intention to look for another engineering job three years after graduation. Applying organizational commitment theories, we examined gender differences in job and family characteristics, and feelings of these graduates towards their jobs to understand what underlying factors make these graduates look for a job with another employer. Based on logistic regression analyses of the National Graduates Survey 2013 (Statistics Canada, 2013), we found no statistically significant gender differences in intentions to leave. This indicates that job commitment is unlikely to be the reason for women’s underrepresentation in the occupation. However, women are more likely to look for a job with another employer when they feel overqualified for the work they are doing, are supervising someone at a job, are a visible minority, or when they have children. Moreover, significantly more visible minority men than white men are looking for a new job. These results have implications for the existing retention initiatives for women and visible minority engineers in Canada
Importance of first pregnancy monitoring and its relationship with newborn measurements at delivery
Authors: Zeren Öztürk Güzin , ARDIÇ Cüneyt
Published: December 2022

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between first pregnancy screen parameters and newborn measurements in healthy pregnant women who have healthy babies. Methods: The study was planned two centered at Şişli
Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital and University of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. Women who had healthy pregnancy and healthy child and came to our clinic for any reason between June and December 2017's first pregnancy screen
parameters (at the first 14 week of pregnancy) and newborn infants measurements were retrospectively collected and recorded. Data were entered into the SPSS program and statistical calculations were made with appropriate methods.
Results: There was a statistically significant positive correlation between newborn birth weight and maternal Alanine Transaminase, final gestational weight, first gestational weight, and Body Mass Index at first pregnancy screen.
There was a positive relation between the mother height and the newborn birth height, and a negative relation between newborn birth height and Aspartate Transaminase and creatinin levels of the mother. Conclusions: The first monitoring
parameters are useful in detecting risky pregnancies and early detection of abnormal conditions, as well as affecting births of healthy newborns born as a result of a healthy pregnancy.
The Relationship Of Exchange Rate, Foreign Trade And Economic Growth In Turkey: The Case Of Turkey
Authors: YENGİL BÜLBÜL Burcu , ACARAVCI ALİ
Published: December 2022

Reel döviz kuru, dış ticaret ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi bir ülkenin ekonomik yapısı hakkında bilgi edinmek ve gelecekle ilgili tahminler yapılabilmek için iktisat literatürünün en önemli konularından birisi olmuştur. Ülkeler arasında
gerçekleşen mal ve hizmet akımlarında ödeme aracı olarak kullanılan dövizin reel değeri, ihracat, ithalat ve dış denge üzerinde belirleyicidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, zaman serisi analizi kapsamında, Türkiye’de 2000-2018 dönemi içerisinde
dış ticaret hadleri ve reel döviz kurunun ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır. Ekonomik büyüme için reel gayrisafi yurtiçi hasıla bağımlı değişken olup; diğer makroekonomik bağımsız değişkenler reel sermaye stoku,
istihdam, dış ticaret hadleri ve reel efektif döviz kurudur. Gecikmesi dağıtılmış otoregresif eşbütünleşme sınır testi (ARDL) ve hata terimleri ile genişletilmiş Granger Nedensellik testinden yararlanılarak yapılan analiz sonuçlarına
göre: reel efektif döviz kurlarında meydana gelen artışlar, gayrisafi yurtiçi hasılayı olumsuz etkilemektedir. Çünkü artan döviz kuru TL’nin değerini yabancı paralara karşı düşürerek, ithal malların maliyeti ve dış finansman maliyetini
artırır. İthal malların artan maliyeti ise üretim maliyetlerinin artması demektir. Reel dış ticaret hacminde meydana gelen artışlar reel gayrisafi yurtiçi hasılayı pozitif olarak etkilemektedir. Ayrıca dış ticaret hacmindeki artış
hızı ile reel ekonomik büyüme arasında çift yönlü bir nedensellik ilişkisi vardır. Reel döviz kurundaki artış hızından, reel ekonomik büyümeye ve reel dış ticaret hacmine doğru ise tek yönlü bir nedensellik ilişkisi bulunmaktadır.
The Committee of National Defense’s Role in Supplying Domestic Aid for the Ottoman Army During World War I
Authors: DOĞAN Aylin
Published: December 2022

I. Dünya Savaşı, zaten olumsuzluklar yaşayan Osmanlı ekonomisini derinden sarsmıştır. Pek çok yönden, böyle bir savaşın yükünü kaldırabilecek durumda olmayan devlet, savaş süresince çeşitli çözüm arayışları içinde olmuştur. Zorlu koşullar
altında savaşın finansmanının sağlanabilmesinde, hem yurtiçi hem de yurtdışı kaynaklı olarak yapılan yardımlar büyük önem taşımıştır. Ayni ve nakdi olarak yapılan bu yardımların toplanması konusunda, oluşturulan bazı merkezler
oldukça aktif bir rol üstlenmişlerdir. Bu çalışmada amaçlanan, savaş sürecinde yapılan yurtiçi yardımların toplanmasında etkin olan, Müdafaa-i Milliye Cemiyeti’nin faaliyetlerinin incelenmesidir. Çalışmada, yardımların kaynağı,
türü, nasıl yapıldığı ve devletin bu yardımlara yönelik bakış açısı değerlendirilmeye çalışılmıştır. Dönemle ilgili birincil kaynaklar (Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşiv belgeleri) ve konuyla ilgili literatüre başvurulmuştur.
Importance Of Gastronomy Tourism In Destination Branding And Marketing Activities: The Case Of İzmir
Authors: KARSLI Cihat , CANDEMİR Aykan
Published: December 2022

Destinasyonlarda gastronomi, kaliteli gıda üretiminden sunumuna, otel veya turizm şirketlerine ve ülke markasının tanıtımına kadar tüm değer zinciri için değer yaratan, zenginlik ve istihdam yaratılmasına katkı sağlayan stratejik bir
sektör haline gelmektedir. Bu bağlamda özellikle destinasyona özgü yerel gastronomik ürünler ziyaretçileri ya da turistleri gastronomi turizmine yönlendirmektedir. Gastronomi turizmi yerel yaşamın ayrılmaz bir parçasını oluşturmaktadır
ve bir bölgenin tarihi, kültürü, ekonomisi ve toplumu tarafından şekillendirilmektedir. Gastronomi turizmi bölge, halkı, kültürü ve mirası ile doğrudan bir bağlantı kurarak ziyaretçi deneyimini zenginleştirecek doğal bir potansiyele
sahiptir. Rekabet avantajı kazanmak amacıyla dünya çapında giderek daha fazla destinasyon, kendilerini gastronomi turizmi destinasyonları olarak konumlandırmak ve pazarlamak istemektedir. Etkili bir konumlandırma ve pazarlama sonucunda
da ziyaretçilerin ilgisini çekebilen destinasyonlar markalaşmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın örnek kenti olan İzmir destinasyonu yerli ve yabancı ziyaretçilerin yoğun ilgisini çekebilen, kitle turizmi kapsamında markalaşmış bir destinasyon
olarak kabul edilmektedir. Dolayısıyla İzmir’de gastronomi turizminin destinasyon markalaşmasına etkisini değerlendirmek ve pazarlama bağlamında önerilerde bulunmak amaçlanmaktadır. Bu amaçla, tez çalışmasında nicel araştırma kapsamında
İzmir kentini ziyaret eden yerli ve yabancı turistlerle talep yönlü yüzyüze anket çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen verilerin analizleri sonucunda gastronomi turizminin destinasyon markalaşmasına etkisi kanıtlanmış fakat
bu etkinin İzmir’de özellikle günümüzde yeterli düzeyde ve güçlü olmadığı sonucu ortaya çıkmıştır.
An Assessment On The Relationship Of Corporate Communication And Corporate Reputation
Authors: Seyda OZAN Mehmet , YOLCU Faruk Selahattin
Published: December 2022

Today, it is a fact that effectively managing communication resources and corporate communication process makes institutions different from each other and adds value to institutions. With this value, institutions stand out among their
peers and gradually gain reputation. In this context, with the intense competition environment brought by globalization, how institutions reflect themselves to their stakeholders is becoming increasingly important. In addition,
the communication and interaction that institutions establish with their stakeholders also affect their reputation levels independently of the production of goods/services. Corporate reputation is one of the main determinants of
corporate sustainability in the long run. Developing corporate reputation only by establishing high interaction with internal and external stakeholders; brings with it the necessity of good communication. In this context, for institutions;
a consistent, balanced and uninterrupted communication performance has become inevitable. Corporate communication can only function properly as long as reciprocity and interaction are observed. In addition, information acquisition/exchange,
which enables institutions to achieve their goals in interaction with their stakeholders and requires the redefinition of the corporate vision, is possible with the effective use and diversification of communication resources.
The only way to effectively use the communication resources available in most institutions is to adopt a systematic and strategic management approach. The communication process carried out within the framework of a strategic management
approach is one of the most important elements that make institutions superior to each other in the eyes of stakeholders. This strategic communication management also positively affects corporate reputation. Corporate Communication
conceptualized in this context; it is extremely important to determine the scope that meets the requirements of interaction with the stakeholders, to establish/develop/protect corporate reputation and ultimately to ensure corporate
sustainability. In this context, the aim of the study is to examine the role of corporate communication management in the process of reputation building, which is based on the creation and strategic use of communication resources.
In the study, first of all, the conceptual framework of corporate communication management was mentioned, and then it was associated with corporate reputation.
Ethics in Schools: A Meta-analysis Study (The Case of Turkey)
Authors: DEVECİ Şeyda , ARABACI İmam Bakır
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışma, okullarda eğitim paydaşlarıyla yapılan etik konulu tezlerin ve makalelerin sonuçlarını meta-analiz yöntemiyle sentezlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaçla etik ile ilgili Türkiye’de son 10 yılda yapılan araştırmalar SCOPUS, Ulusal
Tez Merkezi, ULAKBİM aracılığı ile taranmıştır. Bu yolla gerçekleştirilen araştırmada 2012-2021 yılları arasında yapılmış 57 teze,19 makaleye ulaşılmıştır. Yapılan incelemeler sonucunda, İncelen on yıl aralığının ilk beş yılı ve
son beş yılına bakıldığında iki zaman aralığında da hemen hemen eşit sayıda araştırma yapıldığı; tezlerin çoğunluğunun yüksek lisans tezi olduğu, buna nazaran doktora tezlerinin sayıca çok az olduğu; araştırmaların yarısından fazlasının
okul yöneticilerinin etik liderliğine yönelik yapıldığı, araştırma deseni olarak çoğunlukla nicel desen kullanıldığı, nitel desen ve karma desenli araştırmaların sayıca çok daha az olduğu; araştırmalarda örneklem grubu olarak çoğunlukla
öğretmenlerle çalışıldığı, diğer çalışma gruplarını okul yöneticileri ve öğrencilerin oluşturduğu; nicel çalışmalarda on iki farklı ölçeğin kullanıldığı, nitel araştırmalarda ise çoğunlukla yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formunun
kullanıldığı saptanmıştır.
Alija Izetbegovic As An Intellectual and Leader
Authors: AKAY HASAN
Published: December 2022

Avrupa; bilimsel gelişmelerin, entelektüel birikimlerin, demokrasi türevlerinin, siyaset ahlakının, sanat estetiğinin dünya özeti olarak tanımlanmaktadır. İnsanoğlu herhangi bir kelimeyi, nesneyi tanımlamadan önce geçmişte kendisine
öğretilen veya dayatılan ideal tanım olarak kabul edilen kalıp ne ise ona göre bir anlam yüklemesi yapmaktadır. Avrupa kelimesi de zihinlerde, özellikle doğu toplumlarında, 17. yüzyıldan beri insanlık adına tüm güzel şeyleri kendisinde
cem etmiş bir hayal ile canlanmaktadır. Ancak bu canlandırma, Avrupa’nın makus tarihini objektif olarak okumayıp sadece dayatma öğretilerle bilimsel bilgisini inşa eden zihinler için geçerlidir. Avrupa’nın sömürü ve emperyalist
emeller ile dolu siyasi tarihi, şahitleriyle dünya üzerinde varlığını sürdürmektedir. Avrupa, bahsi geçen güzellikte hiçbir zaman olmamıştır. Bu bilgi bir hipotez değil, yakın tarihte kendi coğrafyasının merkezinde gerçekleşen
hadiseler ile somutlaştırılmış bir bilgidir. 1992 - 1995 yılları arası Bosna- Hersek’te yaşanan bağımsızlık mücadelesi ve Avrupa’nın buna karşı barışçıl(!) siyaseti tüm açıklığıyla ortadadır. Bosna- Hersek için kurucu lider olarak
kabul edilen Aliya İzzetbegoviç sadece Bosna’nın liderliğini üstlenmemiş, aynı zamanda siyasi liderlik literatürüne birçok miras bırakmıştır. Avrupa’nın yakın siyasi tarihinde yaşanan Bosna- Hersek bağımsızlık mücadelesi bu mirasın
önemli bir göstergesidir. Bosna- Hersek için bir milat olan Aliya, Avrupa’nın yakın tarihi hakkındaki sigma kuralların değişimi için sonun başlangıcı olmuştur. Bu çalışmada Merhum İzzetbegoviç’in eserlerinden ve biyografisinden
yola çıkarak imkansızlıklar içerisindeki imkanları yönetme bilgeliğini, siyaset felsefesini ve liderliğini incelemek amaçlanmaktadır.
The Effect of Work-Family Conflict, Communication Pattern, Social Support, and Stress Levels toward Family Quality of Life During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ramadhanti Hanum Fauziah , Simanjuntak Megawati , Johan Irni Rahmayani
Published: December 2022

Staying at home during the pandemic COVID-19 should be an opportunity to improve the family's quality of life (QoL). Positively, gathering with family at home provides an opportunity to get to know family members in-depth, but also prone to causing various frictions due to the boundary between office work, housework, and family becoming invisible. This study aims to analyze the effect of work-family conflict, communication patterns, social support, and stress levels on the family quality of life before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The design of this study was a retrospective and cross-sectional study. The study was conducted on nuclear families with working mothers in Jabodetabek and involved 169 working mothers as respondents using voluntary sampling. This study used descriptive analysis, paired two-group analysis, and path analysis. As a result, work-family conflict, communication patterns, social support, stress levels, and quality of life increased during the pandemic. The results of the path analysis found that work-family conflict, communication patterns, and social support had a significant direct effect on family quality of life during a pandemic. The quality of life can be improved by increasing open communication patterns, more social support from husbands and extended families, and reducing work-family conflicts.
Karakteristik Fermentasi Rumen Domba Secara In Vitro dengan Pemberian Maggot Black Soldier Fly yang Dipelihara dengan Ampas Teh dan Ampas Sagu
Authors: Fassah Dilla Mareistia , Nurhazizah Nella , Astuti Dewi Apri , Khotijah Lilis
Published: December 2022

The objective of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) maggot grown in tea waste or sago pulp medium and their effects on fermentability and digestibility (in vitro). A randomized block design with 3 dietary treatments and 4 groups of rumen source from different sheep was used in this study. Dietary treatments consisted of P1 = soybean meal protein ration, P2 = BSF maggot meal protein ration grown in tea waste, P3 = BSF maggot meal protein ration grown in sago pulp. The data were analysed using ANOVA followed by Duncan's test. The results show that the NH3 concentration was higher (p<0.05) in treatment containing maggot meal protein grown in tea waste than others. However, each treatment did not have a significant effect  on pH, total VFA, dry matter digestibility and organic matter digestibility in vitro. In conclusion, BSF maggot grown in tea waste and sago pulp media can replace soybean meal as a protein source in the ration without any negative effects on in vitro fermentability and digestibility.

Key words:        black soldier fly, digestibility, fermentability, in vitro, rumen microbes
Populasi Mikroba Rumen, Fermentabilitas, dan Kecernaan Suplementasi Daun Kelor dalam Ransum Sapi Perah secara In Vitro
Authors: Zahera Rika , Purwanti Junita , Evvyernie Dwierra
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to evaluate the microbial rumen population, fermentability, and digestibility of Moringa leaf supplementation in dairy cow ration using in vitro and to determine the optimal level of supplementation. The experiment consist of two steps with the first step was microbiology measurement used a Randomized Block Design with 5 treatments level of Moringa leaf extract (P0= control; P1= 5%, P2 = 10%, P3 =15%, P4 =20%) and the second step was in vitro fermentability and digestibility measurement used Randomized Block Design with 7 treatments level of Moringa leaf in dairy cow ration (R0 = control, R1 = R0 + 2.5% Moringa leaf, R2= R0 +5% Moringa leaf, R3 = R0 + 7.5% Moringa leaf, R4= R0+10% Moringa leaf, R5=R0+12.5% Moringa leaf, R6=R0+15% Moringa leaf) which grouped by rumen fluids. Data analysis used analysis of variance and continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. The measured variable were microbial rumen population (bacteria and protozoa), fermentability (N-NH3, VFA), microbial protein synthesis, dry matter digestibility (DMD), and organic matter digestibility (DMO). The results showed Moringa leaf extract significantly decreased bacterial population (p<0.05), but there was no effect on the protozoa population. Moringa leaf supplementation did not affect N-NH3, DMD, and DMO, but significantly influenced VFA concentration and microbial protein synthesis (p<0.01). The higher Moringa leaf supplementation showed decreasing total VFA concentration, but was still within the normal range for rumen fermentation (102.29-126.69 mM). Moringa leaf supplementation showed a quadratic effect on microbial protein synthesis with an optimal supplementation level of 5%, but decreasing at a level of 7.5% still within in normal range. It can be concluded Moringa leaf can be supplemented up to 7.5% in dairy cow ration.

Key words:   digestibility, fermentability, in vitro, moringa leaf, dairy cow
Evaluasi Kebutuhan Nutrien dan Suplementasi Zinc untuk Calon Galur Ayam IPB-D2 Fase Pre-layer
Authors: Falah Fadhilah Dhani Santika , Sumiati  , Sumantri Cece , Suci Dwi Margi
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to evaluate nutrient requirements and zinc supplementation for IPB D-2 pre-layer chicken line candidates on performance, blood profile, and blood malondialdehyde (MDA). This study used 200 of 16 weeks IPB-D2 chickens line candidates reared until 19 weeks of age (pre-layer phase). This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 treatments and 10 replications. The treatment rations were formulated to fill the chicken nutrient requirements according to Lohman (2020) without the addition of Zinc and with the addition of 120 ppm Zinc. The data were analyzed using the T test. The results showed that the ration supplemented with 120 ppm zinc did not significantly affect performance, but it was able to increase body weight uniformity. The 120-ppm Zinc supplementation significantly (p<0.05) decreased erythrocytes, however it tended to lower blood MDA. In conclusion, 120 ppm Zinc supplementation in the ration is sufficient to meet the nutrient requirement of IPB-D2 chicken line candidates in the pre-layer phase.

Key words:        IPB-D2 chicken line candidates, Zinc, performance, blood profile, MDA
KAJIAN PENDUGA FUNGSI RAGAM PROSES POISSON PERIODIK MAJEMUK DENGAN TREN FUNGSI PANGKAT
Authors: Fajri Ahmad , Mangku I Wayan , Hadi Sumarno
Published: December 2022

Pada artikel ini dibahas tentang pendugaan fungsi ragam pada proses Poisson periodik majemuk yang mempertimbangkan kehadiran tren fungsi pangkat.  Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengonstruksi penduga, memeriksa kekonsistenan penduga, menganalisis bias, ragam dan mean squared error (MSE) asimtotik penduga, serta menentukan ukuran interval pengamatan proses terpendek sehingga nilai dugaan yang diperoleh sudah mendekati parameter yang diduga menggunakan simulasi komputer. Hasil kajian yang telah diperoleh berupa rumusan penduga fungsi ragam, syarat-syarat agar penduga yang dirumuskan kokonsisten, rumusan bias asimtotik, ragam asimtotik dan MSE asimtotik penduga. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi diperoleh bahwa penduga sudah mendekati nilai parameter yang diduga jika panjang interval waktu pengamatan adalah 5500.
Identifikasi Dan Penilaian Risiko Sistem Kesehatan, Keselamatan Kerja Dan Lingkungan Pada Pembangunan Apartemen
Authors: Arif Rahman Hakim
Published: December 2022

Masalah keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di Indonesia masih sering terabaikan. Data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) menunjukkan bahwa jumlah tenaga kerja konstruksi meningkat tajam yaitu dari 4.844.689 orang pada tahun 2010 menjadi hampir dua kali lipat pada tahun 2015, yaitu 8.208.086 orang atau sekitar 7% dari 114 juta tenaga kerja. (BPS, 2016). Sektor konstruksi juga dinilai sebagai salah satu sektor yang berisiko tinggi terhadap kecelakaan kerja. Data kecelakaan kerja yang disajikan sebelumnya tidak secara khusus memuat informasi tentang kecelakaan kerja konstruksi, namun beberapa sumber (BpjsKetenagakerjaan, 2016) (Pritanti, Purwoto, & So-lechan, 2012) mencatat setidaknya 30% kasus kecelakaan kerja terjadi di sektor konstruksi. Dalam penelitian ini akan dikaji mengenai identifikasi dan penilaian risiko kesehatan, keselamatan dan lingkungan dalam pembangunan Apartemen. Metode penilaian menggunakan risk assessment matrix yang diturunkan dari Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat Nomor 10 Tahun 2021. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan risiko tertinggi yaitu pada variabel pekerja jatuh dari tempat tinggi pada kegiatan Bongkar pasang scaffolding dengan indeks risiko 12,6. Indeks risiko terendah yaitu variabel pekerja terpapar debu pada kegiatan Lifting material dengan tower crane dengan indeks risiko 5,94.
PENGARUH CARA TRANSMISI DAN IMMUNITAS HUMORAL PADA MODEL VIRUS CHIKUNGUNYA
Authors: Annisa Mutia , Sianturi Paian , Ali Kusnanto  , Sumarno Hadi
Published: December 2022

Chikungunya merupakan penyakit yang menginfeksi sendi dan otot yang disebarkan oleh nyamuk aedes aegepty dan aedes albopictus. Virus chikungunya dapat menginfeksi sel rentan melalui dua cara, yaitu sel rentan langsung terinfeksi oleh virus ataupun sel rentan terinfeksi oleh sel lain yang sudah terinfeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh cara transmisi dan immunitas humoral pada model matematika virus Chikungunya. Dalam model ini dihasilkan dua titik tetap, yaitu titik tetap bebas penyakit dan titik tetap endemik. Penentuan kestabilan titik tetap dilakukan dengan mencari bilangan reproduksi dasar, sedangkan pemilihan parameter yang berpengaruh dilakukan dengan analisis sensitivitas parameter. Hasil analisis pada model ini diperoleh bahwa agar penyakit menurun dan hilang diperlukan tindakan menurunkan laju transmisi sel rentan oleh sel virus dan sel terinfeksi serta meningkatkan laju produksi antibodi.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PAPSMEAR SEBAGAI UPAYA DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DI DUSUN BIRING ROMANG
Authors: Sari Lili Purnama , Bahrum Sri Wahyuni
Published: December 2022

Angka kejadian kasus kanker leher rahim (kanker serviks) di Indonesia menempati nomor dua tertinggi di dunia. Kanker  leher  rahim  sering  tidak menimbulkan  gejala  dan  sulit  terdeteksi  pada stadium  awal  dan  umumnya  baru  terdeteksi ketika sudah stadium lanjut. Informasi mengenai kanker serviks masih kurang dipahami oleh sebagian besar wanita usia subur (WUS) di Indonesia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada ibu pentingnya melakukan papsmear dan bahaya dari kanker mulut Rahim. Metode pelaksaan dari kegiatan ini adalah pengukuran dengan one grop test design pre-post menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat ukur untuk mengetahui pengatahuan ibu. Pengukuran pertama sebelum edukasi dan pengukuran kedua setelah dilakukan edukasi Tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan Pap Smear sebagai upaya deteksi dini Kanker serviks. Dari Hasil analisis pre test sebanyak 65% wanita usia subur yang menjadi responden tidak mengetahui tentang pentingnya melakukan pemeriksaan Papsmear sebagai salah satu upaya deteksi dini kanker serviks dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan hasil Post Test menunjukkan sebanyak 89% wanita usia Subur  memahami tentang pentingnya melakukan pemeriksaan Papsmear sebagai salah satu upaya deteksi dini kanker serviks. Semua peserta sangat Antusias dalam mendengarkan informasi yang di sampaikan, sebagian peserta kegiatan menyatakan pendapat bahwa kegiatan yang dilaksanakan sangat memberikan manfaat khususnya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan rasa percaya diri sebagai seorang perempuan untuk menjaga Kesehatan perempuan. Peserta penyuluhan yakni semua Wanita Usia Subur dapat memahami tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan Pap Smear sebagai Upaya Deteksi dini kanker Serviks. Masyarakat berharap adanya pemeriksaan papsmear gratis yang diadakan sehingga mereka mampu mengetahui keadaan serviksnya.
Effect of Different Calcium Salts on Calcium Carbonates Formation Induced by Halophilic Bacillus oceanisediminis CB1
Authors: Bhagat Chintan , Bhavsar Sunil , Patel Rajesh , Ghelani Anjana , Dudhagara Pravin , Chaudhari Rajesh
Published: December 2022

Biomineralization through the biomimetic CO2 sequestration process has been gaining attraction in recent years due to the formation of carbonates widely used as raw material in various industrial processes. The deposition and dissolution of calcium carbonate can be affected by physiochemical factors, such as the type of calcium salt. However, most studies have focused on calcium chloride (CaCl2). In the present study, A potent bacterial carbonic anhydrase (CA) producer, Bacillus oceanisediminis CB1, was screened on CA activity from mangrove plant Avicennia marina, collected from Ghogha, Bhavnagar, India (21.68°N 72.28°E). We premeditated deposition experiments to determine the effects of different calcium salts on calcium carbonate deposition in Bacillus oceanisediminis CB1 colonies. The results demonstrated the calcite formation observed in calcium salt-supplemented nutrient agar, calcium chloride, and calcium acetate. Merely uniform distribution and peripheral distribution of calcite particles found in calcium acetate and calcium chloride supplemented into nutrient agar, respectively. Calcite formation was confirmed by staining with Alizarin Red S dye followed by  SEM-EDX. This study will provide a vital reference for designing and applying microbial-induced carbonate precipitation using different calcium salts.
EFFECT OF BETEL LEAF EXTRACT (Piper betle L.) ON Aeromonas hydrophila DISEASES IN TILAPIA (Oreochromis niloticus) SEED
Authors: Zaeroni Ahmad , Nuraini Setyowati Dewi , Azhar Fariq
Published: December 2022

Seed is essential in aquaculture activities, but tilapia hatcheries often suffer from disease attacks caused by Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria, causing losses for hatchery businesses. One of the natural ingredients for treating Aeromonas hydrophila is betel leaf extract. This study aims to analyze the effect of betel leaf extract (Piper betle L.) on Aeromonas disease hydrophila on fish fry tilapia (Piper betle L.). This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment used was a dose of betel leaf extract (P1) 0.4 ml, (P2) 0.6 ml, (P3) 0.8 ml, (P4) positive control, (P5) negative control. The parameters observed were survival rate, specific growth rate, feed conversion ratio, absolute length growth, erythrocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, leukocytes, differential leukocytes, total bacteria count, and water quality. The results of this study showed that before and after the challenge test, the best average values were P3 leukocytes (1.06 and 1.4 x 10 5 ), erythrocytes (0.90 and 0.93 x 10 5 ), hemoglobin (10.9 and 9.7), hematocrit (10.7 and 10.3), total bacteria (7 x 10 1 ). Then the worst value on P1 leukocytes (0.74 and 0.87 x 10 5), erythrocytes (0.86 and 0.75 x 10 5 ), hemoglobin (10.7 and 7.7), hematocrit (10.3 and 9.3), total bacteria (74 x 10 2 ). The study concluded that the best treatment was found in treatment 3 with a dose of 0.8 ml of betel leaf extract, which significantly increased the immune system in tilapia seeds.