bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Faktor Risiko Personal Hygiene terhadap Pediculosis capitis pada Santriwati Ponpes Miftahul Huda
Authors: Khasanah Nur Aini Hidayah Khasanah , Yuniati Nilasari Indah , Husen Fajar , Rudatiningtyas Ulfa Fadilla
Published: May 2023

Pediculosis capitis (P. cap) is still a health problem for children who live in residential areas, one of which is in Islamic boarding schools. Personal hygiene is one of the main factors causing P. cap transmission. The purpose of this study was to analyze the personal hygiene risk factors that affect P. cap in female students at Miftahul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Banyumas Regency. This analytic observational study was conducted through a cross-sectional approach with a purposive random sampling technique. The study population was 203 female students with a total sample of 33. The results of Fisher’s exact test showed that there was a significant relationship between personal hygiene and P.cap (p value= 0.005). Personal hygiene risk factors associated with P. cap were frequency of hair washing (p-value = 0.049; OR = 5.4), scalp massage when shampooing (p value = 0.000; OR = 26.7), exchanging tools. personal (p value= 0.002; OR=15.3), nail hygiene (p value=0.009; OR=14.4). Close drying, washing frequency, bathing, and hand washing frequency was not related to P. cap (p value >0.05). Concluded that the level of personal hygiene was related to P.cap. Washing hair, massaging the scalp when shampooing, exchanging personal tools and nail hygiene are personal hygiene risk factors associated with P. cap.
ABTSRAK.
Pediculosis capitis (P. cap) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan pada anak-anak yang tinggal di lingkungan padat penghuni, salah satunya di pondok pesantren. Personal hygiene merupakan salah satu faktor utama penyebab penularan P. cap. Studi ini bertujuan mengetahui korelasi tingkat personal hygiene dengan P.cap dan menganalisis faktor risiko personal hygiene yang berhubungan dengan P. cap pada santriwati pondok pesantren Miftahul Huda Kabupaten Banyumas. Studi observasional analitik ini dilakukan melalui metose cross sectional menggunakan teknik purposive random sampling. Populasi penelitian adalah 203 santriwati dengan jumlah sampel 33. Hasil uji Fisher’s Exact menunjukkan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara personal hygiene dengan P.cap (p value=0.000). Faktor risiko personal hygiene yang berhubungan dengan P. cap adalah frekuensi mencuci rambut (p value= 0.049; OR=5.4), memijat kulit kepala saat keramas (p value= 0.000; OR=26.7), saling bertukar alat pribadi (p value= 0.002; OR=15.3), kebersihan kuku (p value=0.009; OR=14.4). Menjemur handuk berdekatan, frekuensi mencuci handuk, frekuensi mandi dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan tidak berhubungan dengan P. cap (p value >0.05). Disimpulkan bahwa tingkat personal hygiene berhubungan dengan P.cap. Frekuensi mencuci rambut, memijat kulit kepala saat keramas, saling bertukar alat pribadi dan kebersihan kuku merupakan faktor risiko personal hygiene yang berhubungan dengan P. cap
Hubungan Kesediaan Masyarakat Mengikuti Vaksin Covid-19 Dilihat dari Aspek Tingkat Pengetahuan di Wilayah Ungaran
Authors: Dyahariesti Niken , Rachmawati Eka Putri  , Hasna Mawar Halimah
Published: May 2023

Vaccines are biological products that contain antigens which if given to humans will actively develop special immunity against certain diseases. Covid-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 and is now an epidemic throughout the world, one of the ways to prevent transmission and increase the outbreak is to carry out a Covid-19 vaccine. The public's willingness to vaccinate is needed to support these efforts. This willingness is strongly influenced by the level of knowledge possessed by the community, especially in Ungaran. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between people's willingness to participate in the covid-19 vaccine, seen from the aspect of the level of knowledge in the Ungaran area. This study uses a cross sectional research design, data collection by purposive sampling using a questionnaire on 200 respondents. Data analysis used the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Non-Parametric Test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the level of knowledge was 83% good, 15.5% enough and 1.5% less. And 94% of respondents who are willing to be vaccinated, 6% are not willing to be vaccinated, the results of data analysis are the asymp sig value of 0.00 <0.05. So there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the willingness to participate in the covid-19 vaccine.

ABSTRAKVaksin merupakan produk biologi yang mengandung antigen yang jika diberikan kepada manusia akan secara aktif mengembangkan kekebalan khusus terhadap penyakit tertentu. Covid-19 merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh SARS-CoV-2 dan sekarang menjadi wabah diseluruh dunia, salah satu pencegahannya penularan dan bertambahnya wabah tersebut yaitu dengan melakukan vaksin Covid-19. Kesediaan masyarakat untuk melakukan vasksinasi sangat diperlukan untuk mendukung upaya tersebut. Kesediaan ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pengetahuan yang dimiliki masyarakat terutama di Ungaran. Maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kesediaan masyarakat dalam mengikuti vaksin covid-19 dilihat dari aspek tingkat pengetahuan di wilayah Ungaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional, pengambilan data secara purposive sampling dengan menggunakan kuesioner pada 200 responden. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Non Parametrik Kolmogorov-Smirnov dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95 %. Diperoleh hasil bahwa tingkat pengetahuan baik 83%, cukup 15,5 % dan kurang 1,5 %. Dan responden yang bersedia divaksin 94 %, tidak bersedia divaksin 6 %, hasil analisa data nilai asymp sig 0,00<0,05. Jadi terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kesediaan mengikuti vaksin covid-19 .
Analisis Kepuasan Pasien Peserta JKN Rawat Jalan terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas
Authors: Pravida Shania Septiyany  , Yuswantina Richa
Published: May 2023

The quality of health services sulks at the level of perfection of health services in causing satisfaction in each patient. Good quality of service will affect satisfaction the more perfect the satisfaction, the better the quality of health services.Analyzing the patient satisfaction level of outpatient JKN users at Puskesmas Demak 1 which is seen from the dimensions of service quality, namely reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangible. This type of research is included in descriptive analytical research. The research method used is a survey using questionnaires with a cross sectional approach. Sampling is done by accidental sampling technique. The sample in the study was 100 patients. The patient satisfaction analysis was conducted using the likert scale. The level of patient satisfaction of JKN users in Puskesmas Demak 1 based on the scale range of satisfaction index values of each dimension of service quality is: reliability dimensions included in the high category of 77.8%, responsiveness of 74.65% high, assurance of 78.05% height, emphaty of 75.9% (height), tangible of 77.4% high. The level of outpatient satisfaction (JKN) to the quality of service at Puskesmas Demak 1 is included in the high category, which is with a percentage of 76.76%.
 
ABSTRAK
Mutu pelayanan kesehatan bertujuan pada tingkat kesempurnaan pelayanan kesehatan dalam menimbulkan rasa puas pada diri setiap pasien. Kualitas pelayanan yang baik akan mempengaruhi kepuasan semakin sempurna kepuasan tersebut, makin baik pula mutu pelayanan kesehatan. Menganalisis tingkat kepuasan pasien pengguna JKN rawat jalan di Puskesmas Demak 1 yang dilihat dari dimensi kualitas pelayanan yaitu kehandalan, daya tangkap, jaminan, empati, dan bukti fisik. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskriptif analitik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalahh survei menggunakan kuesioner dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik accidental sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 pasien dengan kriteria inkluasi pasien BPJS di bulan Desember-Januari 2022 berusia 17-50 tahun. Dengan teknik analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala likert, diolah dengan teknik analisis indeks kepuasan. Tingkat kepuasan pasien pengguna JKN di Puskesmas Demak 1 berdasarkan rentang skala nilai indeks kepuasan tiap dimensi kualitas pelayanan yaitu: dimensi kehandalan termasuk dalam kategori tinggi yaitu 77,8%, ketanggapan sebesar 74,65%, jaminan sebesar 78,05% tinggi, perhatian sebesar 75,9% tinggi, bukti fisik sebesar 77,4% tinggi. Tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat rawat jalan (JKN) terhadap kualitas pelayanan di Puskesmas Demak 1 yakni masuk dalam kategori tinggi yaitu dengan presentase 76,76%.
Pengaruh Metode Pijat Tui Na Terhadap Penambahan Berat Badan pada Balita Usia 1-5 Tahun dengan Masalah Berat Badan dan Picky Eater
Authors: Fifit Kusuma Intan Setianing , Luvi Dian Afriyani
Published: May 2023

Growth problems that often arise in toddlers are nutritional problems, many factors influence the incidence of malnutrition including hereditary factors and environmental factors (Saidah, 2020). Based on a field survey, data were obtained at PMB Noor Naini Semarang City in August-September 2022 with the main problem being that 2 toddlers were found to be undernourished or under the red line and 4 other toddlers had difficulty eating. Stimulation or stimulation that is good for children can be given for maximum growth, one of which is tui na massage. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Tui Na massage method on increasing body weight in toddlers aged 1-5 years at PMB Noor Naini Semarang City in 2022. The type of research used was pre-experimental designs with one group pretest-posttest design. The number of samples in this study were 13 toddlers with the sample criteria for toddlers aged 1-5 who experienced malnutrition, inappropriate body weight and experienced eating problems. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data analysis used independent paired sample t test. The results of statistical tests using paired t test with a value of p = 0.000. Because the calculation results show that p <0.05 then Ho is rejected, and Ha is accepted. In conclusion, there is an effect of baby massage on increasing the weight of toddlers aged 1-5 years at PMB Noor Naini Semarang City in 2022
ABSTRAK
Permasalahan pertumbuhan yang sering muncul pada balita adalah masalah gizi, banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian gizi kurang antara lain faktor herediter dan faktor lingkungan (Saidah H, 2020). Berdasarkan survey lapangan didapatkan data di PMB Noor Naini Kota Semarang pada bulan Agustus-September tahun 2022 dengan  permasalahan utama yaitu 2 balita ditemukan dengan gizi kurang atau berat badan dibawah garis merah serta 4 balita lainnya mengalami kesulitan makan. Stimulasi atau rangsangan untuk anak dapat diberikan untuk pertumbuhannya secara maksimal salah satunya pijat tui na. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode pijat Tui Na terhadap penambahan berat badan pada balita usia    1 – 5 tahun di PMB Noor Naini Kota Semarang Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre experimental designs dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 13 balita dengan kriteria sampel balita usia 1-5 yang mengalami masalah berat badan & masalah makan. Teknik sampling menggunakan Purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji  paired sample t test dengan nilai p = 0,000. Oleh karena hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa p < 0,05 maka Ho ditolak, dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulannya terdapat pengaruh pijat tui na terhadap penambahan berat badan balita usia 1-5 tahun di PMB Noor Naini Kota Semarang Tahun 2022
Hubungan Kejadian Hipertensi dengan Fungsi Kognitif Lansia
Authors: Khan Hilda Iryana Atika , Suwanti
Published: May 2023

High blood pressure  as a chronic disease called the silent killer. It is as one of the etiology of decreased cognitive function, it  worsens condition of cognitive function. Knowing the correlation the hypertension incidence with cognitive function among elder people in Branjang West Ungaran District. Descriptive correlatif used cross sectional approach. The population were 60 elderly  with hypertension. Method of sampling used total sample with a 60 elderly. The instrument was secondary data and the MMSE. Bivariate analysis used Rank-Spearman. This study state  most of  elderly who experienced hypertension at stage 1 were 34 respondents (56.7%). There were 26 respondents (43.3%) with definite cognitive impairment, 21 respondents (35.0%) with probable cognitive impairment, and 13 respondents (21.7%) with normal cognitive function. There was a significant correlation between the incidence of hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly in Branjang village West Ungaran District with  p-value = 0.002 (<0.05), r = -0.399, which means that with a strong enough correlation in the category. The elderly need to pay attention to their blood pressure so that their hypertension is controlled by adjusting their lifestyle and attending the elderly health unit so that cognitive function decline does not occur.
ABSTRAK
Hipertensi dikenal sebagai penyakit yang membunuh secara diam-diam. Hipertensi adalah salah satu penyebab gangguan kognitif dan memperburuk kondisinya. Menganalisa korelasi antara kejadian hipertensi dan fungsi kognitif  lansia di Branjang,Ungaran Barat. Deskriptif korelasi dengan cross sectional approach. Populasi yaitu lansia penderita hipertensi sebanyak 60.  Sampel diambil dengan total sampel sebanyak 60 lansia. Instrumen dengan data sekunder dan tool MMSE. Analisa bivariat menggunakan Rank-Spearman. Sebagian besar lansia mengalami hipertensi stadium 1 sejumlah 34 lansia (56,7%)yang mengalami hipertensi paling banyak pada stadium 1 sebanyak 34 responden (56,7%). Definite gangguan kognitif sejumlah 26 lansia (43,3%), probable sejumlah 21 responden (35 %), dan kategori normal sejumlah 13 lansia (21,7%). Ada korelasi signifikan antara kejadian hipertensi dan fungsi kognitif lansia dengan p-value = 0,002 (<0,05), r = -0,399 yang artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kejadian hipertensi dengan fungsi kognitif pada lansia, dengan kekuatan korelasi dalam kategori cukup kuat. Lansia perlu memperhatikan  hipertensinya supaya terkontrol melalui  mengatur life style, mengikuti posyandu lansia sehingga tidak terjadi penurunan fungsi kognitif
Migren hastalarında beyaz cevher lezyonları: Tek merkez deneyimi
Authors: Türkoğlu Berin Gülatar , Tanrıdağ Tülin
Published: May 2023

ÖZET
Amaç: Migren, engelliliğe neden olabilen yaygın ve
kompleks bir hastalıktır. Migren hastalarının beyin
görüntüleme bulguları çoğu zaman normal olsa da beyaz
cevher lezyonları tartışmalara yol açmaktadır. Migren
özellikleri ve beyaz cevher lezyonları arasındaki ilişki henüz
netlik kazanmamıştır. Bu çalışmada migren hastalarının
demografik özellikleri, baş ağrısı özellikleri ile beyaz cevher
lezyonları arasındaki olası ilişkiyi incelemek istedik.
Materyal ve Metotlar: Ocak 2021 ve Ağustos 2022
tarihleri arasında baş ağrısı polikliniğimize başvuran 18-55
yaşları arasında olan 29 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Bütün
hastaların beyin magnetik rezonans görüntülemesinde
beyaz cevher lezyonları bulunmaktaydı. Major sistemik
ve nörolojik hastalığı olanlar çalışmaya dahil edilmedi.
Demografik veriler ve baş ağrısı özellikleri kaydedildi.
Bulgular: Çalışmamızda 25 kadın ve 4 erkek hasta
bulunmaktaydı. Ortalama yaş 42,6 olarak hesaplandı.
Auralı migreni olan hasta sayısı (n=5), kronik migreni olan
hasta sayısı (n=4) olarak kaydedildi. Beyaz cevher lezyonları
açısından auralı/aurasız migren veya epizodik/kronik
migren alt grupları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir
fark saptanmadı (sırasıyla, p=0,296, p=0,511).
Sonuç: Retrospektif bu çalışmamızda lezyon lokalizasyonları
ile migren tipleri arasındaki ilişki açısından anlamlı bir fark
saptanmadı.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Baş ağrısı, beyaz cevher lezyonları,
migren
Effect of trade barriers on export performance during COVID-19 pandemic:
a comparative study among South Asian textile industries
Authors: AZIZ SADIA , KHAN NIAZI MUHAMMAD ABDULLAH , GHANI USMAN , KIRAN SAMRA , NOOR MISBAH
Published: May 2023

The study focused on determining essential government policies and trade barriers affecting the textile industry's export
performance during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study has analysed the effect of government export policies on the
export performance of the textile industry. This study has also compared factors among three South Asian textile
industries, including Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh. The study identified nine essential government export policies and
trade barriers based on Industrial Organization View (I/O View). A panel regression model was used to analyse the
significance of each government policy and trade barrier affecting textile export performance. Results of the study
showed that currency exchange rates, the cost to export, time to export, political stability of the country, quality of
infrastructure in the country, freedom from corruption, business cost of terrorism and economic stability in the country
have a significant effect on export performance of the industry. In contrast, taxes on doing business have an insignificant
effect on export performance. The Seemingly Unrelated Estimation (SUEST) test compared the differences in export
performance of Pakistani, Indian and Bangladeshi textile industries due to government policies. The results showed that
a higher level of time to export, cost to export and business cost of terrorism lead to the low export performance of the
textile industry. At the same time, a higher level of currency exchange rates, political stability of the country, quality of
infrastructure, freedom from corruption and economic stability in-country lead to the high export performance of the
textile industry. Further, taxes on doing business have an insignificant effect on export performance.
This study is among the few contributing to the textile industry during the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to uncertain
circumstances, it becomes hard for the government to identify important factors which could help textile exporters to
survive and grow during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study has identified important government policies and trade
barriers affecting textile exports based on strong theoretical support and has also compared and elaborated on the
importance of each factor across three South Asian countries. This study will help policymakers reconsider export-
related factors to enhance their textile exports and revive their economy after the COVID-19 pandemic.
Permeability properties of dry-laid mechanical bonded nonwovens for filter
Authors: GORJANC DUNJA ŠAJN , KOSTAJNŠEK KLARA
Published: May 2023

The present study aimed to investigate the permeability of dry-laid, mechanically bonded nonwoven fabrics for filters of
five different samples. Various permeability properties were investigated in the experimental part, such as water vapour
permeability, air permeability, thermal conductivity, porosity parameters, and surface openness, which affect the
permeability properties. The results of the study and statistical confirmation showed that the nonwoven structure has a
great influence on filtration performance.
It was found that the sample with the largest mass and thickness had the optimal filtration properties, as it had the
smallest open area and thus the lowest water vapour permeability, average air permeability, and highest thermal
conductivity.
Statistical analysis confirmed that water vapour permeability correlates strongly with fibre diameter and bubble point, air
permeability correlates strongly with thickness and mass, and thermal conductivity correlates strongly with fibre
diameter, thickness, and mass of the nonwovens studied.
Evaluation of the mechanical properties of chopped carbon fibre reinforced
polypropylene, polyethylene, polyamide 6, and polyamide 12 composites
Authors: ALİ ARI , ALİ BAYRAM , MEHMET KARAHAN , SEÇGİN KARAGÖZ
Published: May 2023

In this study, a comparative assessment of the mechanical properties of chopped carbon fibre (CF) reinforced
polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polyamide 6 (PA6), and polyamide 12 (PA12) composites was performed. A
variation in the composites was obtained by changing the fibre volume fraction of the composite elements under the
same manufacturing method and conditions. After blending reinforcement and matrix materials using the extrusion
method, the composite materials were manufactured in the shape of plates with thermoforming. The composites’ tensile
and 3-point bending tests were carried out, and the surface morphology of the fractured surfaces was examined by
Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). As the fibre content in all matrices increased, the efficiency of the fibre in the
composites decreased. Finally, ANOVA analysis and mathematical model development by the least square optimization
method were performed to analyse and fit experimental data. As a result of the ANOVA analysis, it was seen that the
matrix type was more effective on the composite than the fibre type. The error of the modelling performed is less than
20% for the tensile and three-point bending tests.
Investigation of radiation shielding, antibacterial and some properties
of nanosilver applied and coated woven fabrics
Authors: KODALOĞLU FEYZA AKARSLAN , OĞUZ NACİYE SÜNDÜZ
Published: May 2023

Antibacterial textiles are widely used in terms of providing hygiene and comfort by protecting human health. Due to its
importance in the health sector and increasing customer demands, the trend towards these textiles is increasing day by
day. In this study, the antibacterial properties of cotton and cotton/polyester woven fabrics which had applied
impregnation and coating processes were examined and compared. For this purpose, nano silver-containing chemicals
were applied to the fabrics by impregnation method to give antibacterial properties. After this, the fabrics were coated
with tungsten and barium sulphate which have different properties, and coating fabric with antibacterial and radiation
shielding properties is obtained. To examine some properties of these antibacterial fabrics, tensile strength, washing
fastness, friction fastness tests and SEM analysis were applied to the fabrics. The coating and impregnated fabrics were
compared with the fabrics that had been coated only.
Gamma-rays shielding and antibacterial properties of coated fabrics
Authors: OĞUZ NACIYE SÜNDÜZ , KODALOĞLU FEYZA AKARSLAN
Published: May 2023

Today, with the development of technology, radiation exposure is more common. Therefore, alternative methods have
been developed because shielding, which is used as the most effective method for radiation protection, has risks in
terms of health. With the awareness of consumers, the use of antibacterial textile products has increased in terms of
hygiene and comfort. In this study, for this purpose nano-silver which has antibacterial properties was applied to woven
fabrics with the impregnation method and the fabrics were coated with tungsten and barium sulfate, which have radiation
shielding properties. The radiation shielding properties of fabrics against 137 Cs source emitting γ radiation were
investigated. In this study, woven fabrics with radiation protection and antibacterial properties, which are very important
for the health sector, were obtained and compared with each other.
The optimal factoring type with partial credit guarantee in the textile industry:
disclosed or undisclosed
Authors: SHENGYING ZHAO , MINGJUN ZHONG , XIANGYUAN LU
Published: May 2023

Small and medium-sized textile enterprises generally experience financial difficulties, with a high default risk because of
the textile industry’s characteristics of low concentration, long industrial chains, and large seasonal fluctuations. Using
a two-echelon supply chain model of the textile industry comprising a core retailer and capital-constrained supplier, this
study investigates disclosed and undisclosed factoring while considering the default risk of both the supplier and retailer
under two guarantee mechanisms: no guarantee and a third-party partial credit guarantee. Utilizing a Stackelberg game
model, this study finds that both the default risk and financial institutions’ loan-to-value ratio for accounts receivable
significantly affect optimal financing decisions and financing efficiency. First, excessively pursuing higher loan-to-value
ratios lowers financing efficiency. In addition, a partial credit guarantee from a third party can effectively reduce the
financing interest rate but cannot improve financing efficiency if the supplier assumes the guarantee fee. Thus, while
introducing a guarantee mechanism to control financing risk, financial institutions should consider supply chain
participants, rather than the supplier, to assume the guarantee fees. Furthermore, both the supplier and retailer should
finance through disclosed factoring regardless of a guarantee. Our findings offer textile industry-specific financing
insights regarding the options of guarantee and factoring financing type based on the accounts receivable.
An algorithm for the analysis of static hanging drape
Authors: INDRIE LILIANA , ZLATEV ZLATIN , ILIEVA JULIETA , OANA IOAN PAVEL
Published: May 2023

In this paper, an analysis of drape characteristics of textile waste derived from their 2D colour digital images was made.
There have been proposed algorithms and procedures for obtaining 3D shapes of real drape. The description of the
drape characteristics of fabrics was made by a total of 17 features. The advantages of the proposed methods and tools
are that they don't need complicated calculation methods or a lot of time to measure and obtain a three-dimensional
model. A predictive model was created from the obtained data for automated prediction of the drape coefficient of textile
waste. The proposed methods and procedures can be applied in the analysis of fabric drape on video files obtained after
exposure of the textile fabrics at different airflow rates.
The design of experiments in the field of technical textiles
as an educational module
Authors: GROSU MARIAN CATALIN , RADULESCU ION RAZVAN , VISILEANU EMILIA , SCARLAT RAZVAN
Published: May 2023

Mastering software knowledge for the design of textile fabrics is especially important for students of higher education
and offers substantial competitive advantages within the world of work. The Erasmus+ project OptimTex has prepared
up-to-date educational materials as a response to the digitization requirements of Industry 4.0 in the textile field. This
paper presents the content of an e-learning module conceived by the coordinator of the Erasmus+ OptimTex project.
The module addresses the design of experiments in the field of technical textiles for electromagnetic shielding, with the
following technical aspects: two input parameters, the weft fabric density (number of yarns per 10 cm) and the thickness
of the plasma-coated metallic (copper) layer on both sides of the fabric (nanometre) and one result variable, the
electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of the fabrics (dB) at 100 MHz. A Box-Wilson central composite design was
applied to optimize shielding effectiveness related to both input parameters. Software such as Excel, MATLAB and
MODDE was applied to compute and cross-check the response surface modelling.
Schools adopting an ACE-aware approach: an exploratory empirical study of staff experiences
Authors: Cunningham Helen , Marryat Louise
Published: May 2023

IntroductionAdverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) are associated with poorer outcomes across the lifecourse. In 2017, Scotland adopted an ACE-aware approach in schools, aiming to mitigate the impact of ACE through fostering social and emotional wellbeing, strong relationships and resilience. There has, however, been little exploration about what this approach entails in practice, and the experiences of school staff. This research aimed to investigate the experiences of education professionals in implementing an ACE-aware approach in schools.MethodsEducation professionals working in primary schools were recruited through social media. Six in-depth interviews were conducted. A phenomenological approach using concept mapping techniques was used to analyse the data to identify links between ‘what happened’ and ‘why it matters’ for each participant separately.ResultsACE-aware approaches differed greatly: from the use of routine enquiry and targeted intervention, to a holistic child-centred approach. Three key barriers and facilitators to implementation were found: 1) the distribution of leadership, which appeared important in distributing roles, budgets, and training; 2) the role of the frontline implementor in building relationships; and 3) the type of approach used, with those centring on empowering the child being more successful.ConclusionsUnderstanding what an ACE-aware approach looks like in reality is complex, however, where it is rooted in an inclusive and child-centred paradigm for a whole-school ethos it appears to effect a greater change than where it is based in a deficit model dependent on routine enquiry. Frontline implementers are significant in creating the context and circumstances for successful outcomes.
Análisis bibliométrico temático de 37 revistas especializadas en investigación en educación matemática indexadas en Scopus y Web of Science
Authors: Gaona Jorge , Arévalo Fabiola
Published: May 2023

Este estudio bibliométrico examina la producción científica en educación matemática de 23.110 artículos, de 37 revistas especializadas en Educación Matemáticas, indexadas en Scopus y Web of Science, tomando en cuenta todos los registros hasta el año 2022. Se analizó a nivel global y regional, incluyendo América Latina, África, Europa, Estados Unidos y Canadá. Los artículos se analizaron a partir de los Espacios Rizomáticos Conceptuales que permiten representar mediante grafos las relaciones entre las palabras presentes en los títulos y palabras clave de los artículos, lo que permitió identificar nodos temáticos y conexiones, elementos periféricos visibles e invisibles. Los resultados muestran la diversidad de términos utilizados en el campo y las dificultades para capturar un campo disciplinar a partir de las búsquedas con algunas palabras clave. Se observaron nodos temáticos comunes, como enseñanza, aprendizaje, conocimiento, resolución de problemas, currículum, evaluación y tecnología, así como diferencias regionales en las áreas de enfoque y corrientes teóricas. También se señalan áreas poco exploradas y se proponen posibles caminos de investigación futura, incluyendo la ampliación de las búsquedas en fuentes especializadas, análisis bibliométricos de temas específicos y la comparación temporal de las tendencias en el campo.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KENYAMANAN TERMAL RUMAH TRADISIONAL DESA TENGANAN PEGRINGSINGAN
Authors: Ngurah Aritama Anak Agung
Published: May 2023

Dewasa ini, arsitektur memiliki tuntutan lain dalam mengakomodasi kebutuhan dan kegiatan manusia yaitu berkaitan dengan aspek kenyamanan ruang. Karena tidak didesain oleh arsitek sebagai perancang profesional, pengamatan pada rumah tradisional ini menjadi menarik terutama berkaitan dengan perspektif pengguna terhadap bangunan yang telah diwariskan turun menurun. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kenyamanan termal ruang dan bangunan yang ada pada rumah tradisional di Desa Tenganan Pegringsingan serta faktor yang berpengaruh pada kenyamanan termal rumah tradisional tersebut. Penelitian ini memakai mix method dengan analisis data menggunakan simulasi Building Performance System. Terdapat dua faktor yang mempengaruhi kenyamanan termal suatu ruang yaitu faktor iklim/klimatik dan faktor parameter manusia/persepsi. Beberapa faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kenyamanan termal adalah suhu, kelembapan, kecepatan angin dan intensitas pencahayaan. Sistem konstruksi dan material alam juga menjadi salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kenyamanan termal suatu rumah tradisional.
Peran Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Dalam Penyelesaian Pengaduan Penggunaan Dana Bantuan Oprasional sekolah di Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Hamdani Muhammad , Haslan Mabrur , Fauzan Ahmad , Yuliatin Yuliatin
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini : (1) untuk mengetahui peran Ombudsman Republik Indonesia dalam penyelesaian pengaduan dana bantuan Oprasional Sekolah (2) mengetahui faktor-faktor mempengaruhi peran Ombudsman Republik Indonesia dalam penyelesaian pengaduan dana bantuan Oprasional Sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriftif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah  pihak yang berhubungan langsung dengan penyelesaian pengaduan Ombudsman RI perwakilan NTB dalam pelayanan publik bidang pendidikan, pihak yang diberikan kewenangan dalam penyelesaian pengaduan Ombudsman. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, (1) Peran Ombudsman Republik Indonesia dalam penyelesaian pengaduan penggunaan dana bantuan oprasional sekolah di kabupaten Lombok timur diperoleh Ombudsman tidak melakukan pengawasan BOS secara khusus melainkan pengawasan dilakukan berdasarkan pengaduan pungutan yang dilakukan kepada orang tua siswa untuk biaya tertentu secara khusus pengawasan dilakukan berdasarkan laporan, pengawasan pemberian biaya oprasional sekolah yakni dengan cara menyampaikan sosialisasi dalam penggunaan dana BOS sesuai dengan petunjuk teknis dari kementerian. (2) Faktor yang mempengaruhi peran ombudsman Republik Indonesia perwakilan NTB dalam penyelesaian pengaduan penggunaan dana bantuan oprasional sekolah di Lombok timur ini diperoleh faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat dalam pelayanan publik bidang pendidikan

Kata Kunci : Ombudsman, Republik Indonesia, Penyelesaian, Pengaduan, Dana Oprasional

 
Problematika Guru Dalam Mengajar Bahasa Arab Pada Kelas V SD Islamic Bilingual Science Martapura
Authors: Noormaliah Noormaliah , Adrian Yudha
Published: May 2023

Problematika guru dalam mengajar bahasa Arab di kelas V SD Islamic Bilingual Science Martapura. Dalam sebuah pembelajaran tentunya terdapat berbagai problematika dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar tersebut, tentunya dalam menerapkan pembelajaran bahasa asing yaitu bahasa Arab, yang tidak semudah diajarkan seperti layaknya bahasa Indonesia. Dalam mengajarkan bahasa Arab seorang guru tentunya memerlukan sebuah strategi maupun metode pembelajaran agar terciptanya pembelajaran yang menarik minat peserta didik dalam belajar bahasa Arab. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui problematika guru dalam mengajar bahasa Arab di kelas V SD Islamic Bilingual Science Martapura. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan jenis pendekatan deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini ditentukan dengan wawancara terhadap guru bahasa Arab kelas V. Teknik pengumpulan data melaui observasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan reduksi data (data reduction), penyajian data (display data), dan verifikasi dan menyimpulkan hasil.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat problematika yang dialami oleh guru, yaitu sebagai berikut: (1) Problematika guru terhadap media pembelajaran kepada siswa. (2) Problematika bahan ajar bahasa Arab yang masih pada tahap perbaikan oleh kepala sekolah. (3) Problematika terhadap kurangnya aloksi waktu dalam belajar bahasa Arab (4) Problematika terhadap karakter sosial guru terhadap guru lain dan orang tua siswa. (5) Problematika terhadap metode pembelajaran terhadap siswa.
Mettere o togliere una capsula: incapsulare e decapsulare, incapsulamento o incapsulazione?
Authors: Iacobini Claudio , Cordisco Mikaela
Published: May 2023

I lettori ci pongono due quesiti, uno riguardante quale forma preferire tra incapsulamento e incapsulazione; in particolare, alcuni si meravigliano del fatto che il termine incapsulazione si incontra nelle terminologie tecniche dell’informatica, mentre sia nei dizionari dell’uso sia in quelli più comprensivi – come il Vocabolario Treccani e il GRADIT – è lemmatizzato soltanto incapsulamento. L’altro quesito riguarda la non attestazione nei dizionari del verbo decapsulare nonostante l’esistenza dei sostantivi decapsulazione e decapsulatrice.
Hematological, Biochemical and Histological Analysis on Wistar Rats Treated by an Herbal Medicinal Product "DAOUTRA EPIGASTRO” Marketed in Daloa City (Côte d'Ivoire)
Authors: Frederic Choho Meney , Elisée Kporou Kouassi , Sitapha Ouattara , Ehoule Kroa , David N’guessan Jean , Joseph Djaman Allico
Published: May 2023

Herbal products developed by traditional healers are more and more in increasing in Africa. Unfortunately, there is often no safety data on these products. That is the case of an Herbal Medicine Product (HMP) called "DAOUTRA EPIGASTRO", widely used by local population in Daloa City-Cote d’Ivoire to treat chronic gastritis without knowing its harmlessness. This study aimed to study safety of this product by evaluating its acute and sub-acute effects on Wistar rats by oral administration. Acute toxicity test was assessed with a single concentration of either 500, 1000 and 3000 mg/kg bw of the product to female rats in the goal to determine clinical signs of intoxication and LD50. However, sub-acute toxicity test was carried out by daily administration of 300, 500 and 1000 mg/kg bw for 28 days duration in order to identify eventual modifications of hematological and biochemical parameters; then to appreciate histological changes of some selected intern organs. This operation was achieved by collecting blood and isolating hearts, livers and kidneys at the end of the experiment. As results, acute study showed that from day 7 onwards, the remedy administered at 3000 mg/kg significantly increased the weight of the rats compared to the controls, no mortality, no clinical sign of intoxication and LD50 was higher than 3000 mg /kg bw. For sub-acute exposure, the animals showed a stimulation of the appetite for food after consumption of the remedy "DAOUTRA EPIGASTRO". Except the increasing of AST and ALT content at 1000 mg/kg bw, no abnormal modifications were observed for hematological and biochemical parameters, then histological analysis didn’t show any alteration of selected organs. In addition, the difference in relative weights between treated and control rats were not statistically significant for the liver and heart. However, there was a significant difference between relative weights of liver at all treated rats in comparison to control. The study showed that the .....
Acute Coronary Syndromes in Type II Diabetics at CHU Marrakech Cardiology Service
Authors: Othende Franck Ekoba , Rebbouh Fatima , Diawara Ousmane
Published: May 2023

Background: Acute coronary syndrome is a medical emergency with a pejorative prognosis linked to many early mechanical complications. Type 2 diabetes is currently a huge public health problem and remains the main risk factor for ischemic heart disease. Purpose: The objective of the study was to determine the epidemiological, electrical and angiographic characteristics of acute coronary syndromes in the type 2 diabetic patient admitted to our service. Method: It is a descriptive and analytical data collection study conducted between August 2019 and February 2020 on 169 patients divided into 71 diabetic and 98 non-diabetic patients. Results: The average age of the diabetic patient was 58 years ± 8.7 years with male predominance (p<0.04). The age of diabetes was 8.7± 5.7 years with an average glycated hemoglobin of 8.7%. The main risk factors for diabetes were HTA in 58.6% and dyslipidemia in 88%. Left ventricular dysfunction was present in 52% of patients with electrically significant anterior involvement (p=0.05). Angiographic lesions were diffuse and predominantly tritroncular in 59% (p<0.01) of cases increasing the risk of morbi-mortality. Conclusion: ACS in diabetic type 2 affect a younger population, the involvement is more often stenosis or occlusion and the lesions are multitruncated in the majority anterior.
Local Recurrence of Cavum Cancer: Experience of the Radiotherapy Department of the University Hospital of Marrakech
Authors: Mohamed Saadoune , Youness Elkhadir , Mouna Darfaoui , Abdelhamid Elomrani , Mouna Khouchani
Published: May 2023

Local recurrence of cavum cancer has a poor prognosis and poses a management problem. Re-irradiation remains the only effective therapeutic option to ensure a good local control rate, but it is limited by the doses previously received by the organs at risk in series. We retrospectively studied 8 patients re-irradiated for isolated local relapse of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, collected in the onco-hematology hospital of Marrakech between 2012 and 2022. The mean time to local relapse was 48 months (range: 10 months-12 years). The diagnosis was confirmed by biopsy in five cases and was based on MRI radiological evidence in three cases. Recurrence was classified rT1N0M0 in two cases, rT2N0M0 in three cases, rT3N0M0 in one case, and rT4N0M0 in two cases. Three patients first received chemotherapy combining taxotere, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil (TPF), followed by radiotherapy. Five patients received chemoradiotherapy, one of whom also received first-line chemotherapy. In our series we obtained a satisfactory rate of complete remission but at the cost of significant toxicity. Local therapeutic failures in the cavum constitute an unfavorable event. Salvage treatment involves radiotherapy associated in some cases with chemotherapy.
Reversible Posterior Encephalopathy Syndrome Secondary to Post-Streptococcal Acute Glomerulonephritis in a Child: About an Unusual Case Report and Review of Literature Oumou Maïga, Marwa El Massi, Moussa Coulibaly, Soumia Mghar, Karima El Fakiri, Nouredine Rada, Ghizlane Draiss, Dounia Basraoui, Mohamed Bouskraoui Published: May 6, 2023 | 7 5 DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i05.007 Pages: 434-426 Downloads Abstract Reversible posterior encephalopathy (PRES) is a clinico-radiological syndrome, which manifests as headaches, confusion, visual disturbances, convulsive seizures and radiological abnormalities of the white substance suggesting oedema of the posterior parieto occipital brain regions. It is a poorly known and very rare disease in children. In a 10-year-old boy with an untreated 15-day history of angina, he presents for headaches, associated with vomiting, or even photophobia-type visual disorders and earache-type otalgia and phonophobia, a disorder of conscience of more than 24 hours without the notion of convulsions and a hematuria in broth dirty. All associated with functional impotent of the lower limbs and meningeal syndrome. Cerebral MRI showed a signal abnormality in cortical subcortical range visible in bilateral parieto-occipital, T2 hypersignal and flair with discrete under cortical restriction of diffusion and not raised after injection. We are bringing a case of reversible posterior encephalopathy secondary to acute glomerulonephritis post-streptococcal associated with a meningeal syndrome that could likely be related to germless bacterial meningitis or meningeal hemorrhage. Early detection and prompt treatment are important measures to reduce morbidity and mortality.
Authors: Maïga XOumou , Massi Marwa El , Coulibaly Moussa , Mghar Soumia , Fakiri Karima El , Rada Nouredine , Draiss Ghizlane , Basraoui Dounia , Bouskraoui Mohamed
Published: May 2023

Reversible posterior encephalopathy (PRES) is a clinico-radiological syndrome, which manifests as headaches, confusion, visual disturbances, convulsive seizures and radiological abnormalities of the white substance suggesting oedema of the posterior parieto occipital brain regions. It is a poorly known and very rare disease in children. In a 10-year-old boy with an untreated 15-day history of angina, he presents for headaches, associated with vomiting, or even photophobia-type visual disorders and earache-type otalgia and phonophobia, a disorder of conscience of more than 24 hours without the notion of convulsions and a hematuria in broth dirty. All associated with functional impotent of the lower limbs and meningeal syndrome. Cerebral MRI showed a signal abnormality in cortical subcortical range visible in bilateral parieto-occipital, T2 hypersignal and flair with discrete under cortical restriction of diffusion and not raised after injection. We are bringing a case of reversible posterior encephalopathy secondary to acute glomerulonephritis post-streptococcal associated with a meningeal syndrome that could likely be related to germless bacterial meningitis or meningeal hemorrhage. Early detection and prompt treatment are important measures to reduce morbidity and mortality.
Toxicity Outcome of Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy versus Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Alone for Locally Advanced Hypopharyngeal Cancer
Authors: Samsujjaman Khandokar , Mollah Nazir Uddin , Alam Sarwar , Bhuiyan Md. Zillur Rahman , Jha Rajani , Jahan Shahrin
Published: May 2023

Background: Concurrent chemoradiation has emerged as a mainstay of treatment for locally advanced hypopharyngeal cancer (stage III to IVB). However, induction chemotherapy is still an area of ongoing interest in attempt to decrease the likelihood of emergence of distant metastases, improve loco-regional control and support organ preservation. Method: This quasi-experimental study was carried out among 86 patients of locally advanced hypopharyngeal cancer patients from November 2021 to October 2022 and distributed into two different groups. Group A received induction chemotherapy (IC) with Paclitaxel and Carboplatin followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) and group B received CCRT alone. Patients were assessed in every 3 weeks during induction chemotherapy after each cycle and weekly during chemoradiotherapy to assess toxicities. Result: Final assessment was done at 12 weeks after completion of treatment. Most commonly observed toxicities were skin toxicity, oral mucositis, dryness of mouth and neurotoxicity. Patients in both groups mainly developed grade 2 skin toxicity and oral mucositis (44.2% vs 34.9% and 45.6% vs 39.5% in group A and B respectively). However, grade 2 dryness of mouth was observed among twenty patients in group A and eighteen patients in group B. Similarly, grade 1 neuropathy was mostly seen in both the group (41.86% vs 25.58% in group A and B respectively), but statistically not significant (p>0.05). 17(39.53%) and 05(11.63%) patients participated in group A developed grade 1 and grade 2 nephrotoxicity respectively, whereas 15(34.88%) and 03(06.98%) patients developed grade 1 and grade 2 nephrotoxicity respectively in group B. Statistically in significant (p>0.05). Hematological toxicity was also seen frequently in both the arms but statistically insignificant. Conclusion: All skin toxicity, oral mucositis, dryness of mouth, neurotoxicity and hematological toxicity were comparable between the two arms. The toxicities were acceptable ....