bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemberdayaan SDM Remaja Desa Noelbaki Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Dengan Menggunakan Rumah Ilmu Teen’s Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Remaja
Authors: Kurniawan Budi , Kasse Monica Marsalina
Published: February 2025

Posyandu remaja ini bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan generasi yang sehat mulai dari dini sebagai bentuk pencegahan terhadap masalah kesehatan remaja yang marak terjadi seperti kurangnya edukasi tentang pubertas. Dilakukan pemeriksaan, penyuluhan, dan pemberian obat tambah darah serta melakukan tes HB. Produk yang kami hasilkan dibagikan kepada masyarakat sebagai bentuk dari sosialisasi dengan menggunakan teknologi, yaitu dengan menggunakan video. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini membantu remaja memahami pentingnya gaya hidup sehat dan perilaku positif dengan memberikan wawasan berupa video edukasi.
Aplikasi Matematika Dan Rendemen Dalam Penyembelihan Hewan Qurban Pada Hari Raya Idul Adha 1445 H
Authors: Zulfikar Ryan Nizar , Aba Maria Martini , Rukman Nia Kurniaty , Ralmugiz Uke
Published: February 2025

Pengabdian Masyarakat merupakan salah satu pilar Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, disamping   dharma   pendidikan   dan   pengajaran   serta   dharma   penelitian.   Seperti kita ketahui bersama, pelaksanaan penyembelihan hewan qurban, merupakan kegiatan yang dimulai dari sebelum – proses dan pasca penyembelihan hewan qurban. Ketiga tahapan tersebut merupakan satu rangkaian yang harus dilaksanakan oleh lembaga / panitia yang mengadakan acara penyembelihan hewan qurban. Nah tahapan yang sering dilupakan atau dianggap tidak perlu adalah tahapan pasca pelaksanaan penyembelihan hewan qurban. Padahal pada tahap pasca yang berbentuk evaluasi.
Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode ceramah dan metode praktek. Melalui metode ini guru-guru, masyarakat serta siswa/i langsung mendengarkan apa yang dimaksud dengan perhitungan daging sapi bersih oleh dosen dan bisa dibimbing langsung terkait dengan perhitungan rendemen sapi, hasilnya yaitu Setelah berat bersih sapi dan kambing dijumlah secara keseluruhan dan dikurangi permintaan sebesar 30 %. Hasilnya menjadi daging stok yang akan dibagikan kepada mereka yang berhak menerimanya Namun demikian panitia khususnya TIM MONITORING harus terus memantau perkembangan dan manakala ada yang tidak sesuai antara perhitungan dengan realisasi daging qurban, maka tim monitoring dapat koordinasi dengan bagian perhitungan untuk dilakukan langkah-langkah antisipasi dan mungkin juga perhitungan ulang
Pendampingan Perkemahan Kepramukaan sebagai Strategi Internalisasi Kedisiplinan dan Pembentukan Karakter Mahasiswa PGSD Universitas Muhammadiyah Kupang
Authors: Muhsam Julhidayat
Published: February 2025

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan: 1) untuk meningkatkan kedisiplinan pada mahasiwa; 2) untuk menanamkan Pendidikan karakter pada mahasiswa. Bentuk kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan membuat program pendampingan perkemahan pramuka. Subjek pengabdian adalah mahasiswa semester IV Prodi PGSD Universitas Muhammadiyah Kupang. Pelaksanaan kegiatan melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu analisis situasi; studi literatur; survei; perencanaan kegiatan; pelaksanaan kegitan; dan pembuatan laporan kegiatan. Hasil penelitian Program pembelajaran kepramukaan dapat mengembangkan kedisiplinan dan penanaman nilai karakter lainnya pada mahasiswa dengan cukup optimal. Perkembangan kedisiplinan tersebut berdampak pada keseharian  mahasiswa baik dalam sekolah rumah maupun di lingkungan Masyarakat.
Pendampingan Literasi dan Seni dalam Meningkatkan Karakter dan Kesadaran Budaya Anak di Desa Wolokisa
Authors: Manggus Meliana Yosefa , Menge Chatarina Derici , Lajo Maria Yunita , Noge Maria Desidaria
Published: February 2025

Pendampingan literasi dan seni anak merupakan upaya strategis dalam membentuk karakter dan memperkuat budaya di kalangan generasi muda, khususnya di Desa Wolokisa. Artikel ini membahas pentingnya literasi dan seni sebagai instrumen pendidikan yang tidak hanya meningkatkan keterampilan membaca dan menulis, tetapi juga menanamkan nilai-nilai budaya lokal serta memperkuat identitas anak-anak desa. Melalui pendekatan partisipatif, kegiatan pendampingan ini mencakup berbagai aktivitas seperti membaca bersama, mendongeng, menggambar, menulis kreatif, serta pertunjukan seni yang melibatkan kearifan lokal. Hasil dari pendampingan ini menunjukkan bahwa anak-anak lebih termotivasi untuk belajar, memiliki rasa percaya diri yang lebih tinggi, serta mampu mengekspresikan diri secara kreatif. Selain itu, inisiatif ini juga berkontribusi pada pelestarian budaya setempat dengan melibatkan komunitas dan orang tua dalam proses pendampingan. Dengan demikian, program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model bagi desa lain dalam upaya membangun generasi muda yang berkarakter dan berbudaya melalui pendekatan literasi dan seni
Transformasi Lahan Mini menjadi Kebun Hortikultura Berkelanjutan: Pendekatan Kolaboratif dalam Mewujudkan Ketahanan Pangan di SDK Boba
Authors: Wonga Maria Florida , Dongi Maria Platonia , Wele Maria Ancelina , Dopo Ferdinandus Bate , Elisabeth Tantiana Ngura  , Kua Maria Yuliana
Published: February 2025

Artikel ini membahas pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh tim mahasiswa Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) angkatan 6 untuk mentransformasi lahan mini menjadi kebun hortikultura inovatif di Sekolah Dasar Kristen (SDK) Boba, Desa Boba. Melalui langkah-langkah seperti identifikasi tanaman yang sesuai, pembenahan lahan, desain kebun, dan pelibatan aktif mahasiswa, siswa, dan guru, kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan serta memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap kebutuhan pangan lokal. Hasil monitoring dan evaluasi rutin memastikan keberhasilan implementasi dan menciptakan dasar untuk perbaikan berkelanjutan. Dengan demikian, transformasi lahan mini di SDK Boba bukan hanya menciptakan kebun produktif, tetapi juga menjadi model inspiratif bagi sekolah-sekolah sekitarnya dalam mempromosikan keberlanjutan dan ekosistem seimbang melalui pendekatan praktis dan kolaboratif.
Program Kampus Mengajar 6 di SDK Wolowio: Pendampingan dan Pelatihan Adaptasi Teknologi Berbasis Aplikasi Canva
Authors: Una Luxcya Martir Wona , Endu ElisantiNia , Dhey Kristanti Afriliana , Soro Viorentina Meo , Lulu Maria Julita , Laksana Dek Ngurah Laba
Published: February 2025

Penguasaan teknologi informasi menjadi penting karena setiap pihak yang terlibat didalamnya dituntut mampu beradaptasi dengan aktif dan terus meningkatkan kemampuan berkompetensi, baik dalam dunia kerja maupun dunia Pendidikan. Adaptasi Teknologi memiliki peranan penting dalam mendukung proses kerja terutama dalam mengelola administrasi sekolah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini didasari oleh program Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 6 yang diadakan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi (Kemendikbud Ristek). Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pengenalan, pemahaman, dan pelatihan adaptasi teknologi berbasis aplikasi canva secara langsung kepada guru di SDK Wolowio. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan ceramah mengenai materi dasar aplikasi Canva dan praktik langsung melalui tiga tahapan yakni, tahap perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi. Pada analisis hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian menunjukan bahwa guru di SDK Wolowio yang sebelumnya secara keseluruhan belum memiliki pengetahuan tentang aplikasi Canva, setelah pelatihan ini mereka menjadi tahu fungsi aplikasi canva dalam mengembangkan bahan ajar maupun media pembelajaran lainnya.
Parenting Skill: Siapkah Menjadi Orang Tua Dambaan Anak di TK Negeri Wudu?
Authors: Owa Maria Fransiska Tawa , Azi Blandina , Tey Maria Emiliana , Nenu Kristina , Egu Maria Elfrida , Fono Yasinta Maria
Published: February 2025

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan salah satu bentuk implementasi Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, khususnya dalam aspek pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Program ini memberikan kesempatan bagi mahasiswa untuk terlibat langsung dalam dinamika masyarakat melalui berbagai kegiatan yang bersifat edukatif, partisipatif, dan kolaboratif. Melalui KKN, mahasiswa tidak hanya mengaplikasikan ilmu yang diperoleh selama perkuliahan, tetapi juga mengembangkan keterampilan sosial, kepemimpinan, dan kreativitas dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi masyarakat. Salah satu lokasi pelaksanaan KKN Kelompok Citra Bakti Ngada adalah Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) Negeri Wudu. TK Negeri Wudu merupakan lembaga pendidikan yang berfokus pada pengembangan potensi anak usia dini melalui pembiasaan, pengembangan diri, dan penanaman nilai-nilai karakter, seperti tanggung jawab, kemandirian, kecakapan emosional, dan rasa cinta tanah air. Sejalan dengan visi dan misi TK Negeri Wudu, program KKN ini mengusung tema "Parenting Skill: Siapkah Menjadi Orang Tua Dambaan Anak di TK Negeri Wudu?". Program ini dirancang untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan orang tua dalam mendidik dan mendampingi anak-anak mereka, khususnya dalam menghadapi tantangan pendidikan di era modern. Melalui serangkaian kegiatan, seperti pelatihan, penyuluhan, dan pendampingan, program ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan orang tua agar dapat menjadi figur yang ideal bagi anak-anak mereka. Diharapkan, dengan meningkatnya kapasitas orang tua dalam pengasuhan, perkembangan anak-anak di TK Negeri Wudu dapat berlangsung secara optimal, baik dari aspek akademik, emosional, maupun sosial. Program ini juga menjadi wujud nyata kontribusi mahasiswa dalam mendukung peningkatan kualitas pendidikan anak usia dini melalui pendekatan holistik yang melibatkan peran aktif orang tua.
Antología de música colonial de la Catedral Primada de Colombia
Authors: García Botero María Marcela
Published: February 2025

La música del archivo musical de la Catedral Primada de Colombia
representa un tesoro artístico y patrimonial de valor indiscutible.
Estas partituras incluyen libros y manuscritos de obras de compositores
europeos y colombianos en latín y en español. La presente edición consta
de diez obras transcritas y su objetivo es difundir este repertorio
entre músicos y aficionados.
Financial modeling for strategic pricing in product management: tools for revenue optimization
Authors: Omoezime Janet Oteri  , Ekene Cynthia Onukwulu  , Abbey Ngochindo Igwe  , Chikezie Paul-Mikki Ewim  , Augustine Ifeanyi Ibeh  , Adedamola Sobowale
Published: February 2025

Strategic pricing plays a pivotal role in product management, serving as a cornerstone for revenue optimization and long-term business success. This paper explores the integration of financial modeling techniques in developing and refining pricing strategies to maximize revenue while balancing customer value and market competitiveness. Financial models enable organizations to simulate various pricing scenarios, assess their impacts on demand elasticity, and predict revenue outcomes, empowering decision-makers with data-driven insights. Tools such as cost-plus pricing models, dynamic pricing algorithms, and value-based frameworks are discussed, highlighting their applicability in different market contexts. Emphasis is placed on leveraging advanced analytics, including machine learning and big data, to enhance pricing precision and adapt to real-time market fluctuations. The study also addresses common challenges, such as understanding consumer behavior, aligning pricing strategies with business goals, and mitigating risks associated with price wars or economic shifts. By illustrating best practices and case studies, this work demonstrates how financial modeling not only supports optimal pricing decisions but also fosters sustainable competitive advantages in an increasingly complex marketplace. The findings provide actionable insights for product managers, financial analysts, and business strategists seeking to harness pricing as a strategic tool for growth and profitability.
Keywords: Financial Modeling, Strategic Pricing, Product Management, Revenue Optimization, Pricing Tools.
Advancing geothermal energy: A review of technological developments and environmental impacts
Authors: Experience Efeosa Akhigbe
Published: February 2025

The global demand for sustainable and clean energy sources has driven significant advancements in the field of geothermal energy. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the latest technological developments and environmental impacts associated with the advancement of geothermal energy. Technological developments in geothermal energy have focused on enhancing efficiency, scalability, and cost-effectiveness. Innovations in drilling techniques, such as enhanced geothermal systems (EGS), have expanded the potential for harnessing geothermal resources in previously untapped regions. Furthermore, advancements in materials science and reservoir management techniques have contributed to increased energy extraction and prolonged reservoir life. This review also delves into the environmental impacts of geothermal energy, addressing both the positive and negative aspects. Geothermal power generation produces minimal greenhouse gas emissions compared to traditional fossil fuels, contributing to a cleaner and more sustainable energy landscape. However, concerns about induced seismicity, subsurface fluid management, and the potential release of trace gases during geothermal operations require careful consideration. The integration of geothermal energy into the broader energy mix is explored, emphasizing its role in reducing reliance on fossil fuels and mitigating climate change. Additionally, the review discusses the importance of regulatory frameworks and community engagement in ensuring responsible geothermal development. This paper highlights the dynamic landscape of geothermal energy, showcasing the progress made in technology and the environmental considerations that accompany its expansion. As the world seeks alternative energy sources to address climate change and energy security, understanding the evolving nature of geothermal energy is crucial for informed decision-making and sustainable energy transitions.
Keywords: Energy, Geothermal, Environmental Impact, Development, Review.
Developing Nanometrology and non-destructive testing methods to ensure medical device manufacturing accuracy and safety
Authors: Thompson Odion Igunma  , Adeniyi Kehinde Adeleke  , Zamathula Sikhakhane Nwokediegwu
Published: February 2025

Ensuring the accuracy and safety of medical devices is paramount to guaranteeing their effectiveness in clinical applications. The integration of nanometrology and non-destructive testing (NDT) techniques has emerged as a critical approach for enhancing the precision, reliability, and regulatory compliance of medical device manufacturing. Nanometrology, the science of measurement at the nanoscale, enables the characterization of microstructural properties, surface topography, and dimensional accuracy with unprecedented precision. Meanwhile, non-destructive testing (NDT) methods, such as ultrasonic testing, X-ray computed tomography (XCT), and optical coherence tomography (OCT), offer real-time evaluation without compromising the structural integrity of medical components. This study explores advanced nanometrology techniques, including atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and white light interferometry, for assessing surface roughness, dimensional tolerances, and coating uniformity in biomedical implants and devices. These techniques are crucial for verifying nanostructured surfaces, which are increasingly used to improve biocompatibility and antimicrobial properties. Furthermore, the implementation of NDT methods in medical device manufacturing ensures early defect detection, material integrity assessment, and process optimization. The adoption of advanced imaging and spectroscopic techniques, such as terahertz imaging and laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), enhances defect identification, layer thickness analysis, and contamination control, thereby reducing failure rates in critical applications. Incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) into nanometrology and NDT processes further refines defect detection and enhances predictive maintenance, reducing downtime and improving product quality. The integration of Industry 4.0 and digital twin technologies allows real-time monitoring of manufacturing processes, ensuring compliance with stringent regulatory standards such as ISO 13485 and FDA guidelines. By leveraging these emerging technologies, manufacturers can significantly enhance the precision, durability, and safety of medical devices while reducing costs associated with rework and recalls. This study highlights the potential of advanced metrology and NDT approaches to revolutionize medical device manufacturing, ultimately improving patient safety and clinical outcomes.
Keywords: Nanometrology, Non-Destructive Testing (NDT), Medical Device Manufacturing, Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), X-ray Computed Tomography (XCT), Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT), Industry 4.0, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), Regulatory Compliance.
AI-powered decision-making framework for team management and financial operations in corporate and public finance departments
Authors: Ibidapo Abiodun Ogundeji  , Bamidele Michael Omowole  , Ejuma Martha Adaga  , Ngodoo Joy Sam-Bulya
Published: February 2025

Effective team management and financial operations are critical for the success of corporate and public finance departments. However, traditional decision-making processes often lack the agility and data-driven insights required to address complex challenges in dynamic environments. This study introduces an AI-Powered Decision-Making Framework (AI-DMF) that integrates artificial intelligence (AI) insights with leadership strategies to enhance team productivity, optimize financial operations, and support evidence-based decision-making. The proposed framework combines machine learning (ML) algorithms, natural language processing (NLP), and predictive analytics to process large volumes of structured and unstructured data, delivering actionable insights for team performance monitoring, financial forecasting, and strategic planning. By leveraging real-time data, AI-DMF enables managers to make informed decisions on resource allocation, performance evaluation, and risk management. Additionally, the framework incorporates human-AI collaboration mechanisms, ensuring that leadership strategies are guided by technological insights while maintaining adaptability and creativity. Key components of the AI-DMF include data integration modules for aggregating team and financial data, decision support tools for scenario analysis, and performance optimization algorithms for identifying inefficiencies and opportunities. Implementation of the framework is supported by customizable dashboards that provide stakeholders with clear visualizations of key performance indicators (KPIs), trends, and projections. Findings from case studies reveal that organizations adopting the AI-DMF report up to a 40% increase in team productivity and a 35% improvement in financial planning accuracy. Furthermore, the model enhances risk detection and response times, contributing to better compliance and operational resilience. This research offers a transformative approach to integrating AI into team and financial management practices, addressing the limitations of conventional methods while fostering innovation. The AI-DMF is designed to empower corporate leaders, public finance managers, and policymakers by enabling them to navigate complex decision-making environments effectively.
Keywords: AI-Powered Framework, Decision-Making, Team Management, Financial Operations, Machine Learning, Predictive Analytics, Leadership Strategies, Corporate Finance, Public Finance, Productivity Optimization.
A multimodal approach to chronic pain management: current practices and future directions
Authors: Idowu M Ariyibi, RN  , Geneva T Igwama  , Oghogho L Akarogbe
Published: February 2025

Chronic pain is a multifaceted health challenge that affects millions worldwide, with significant socioeconomic and personal implications. Despite advancements in medical science, a substantial gap exists in delivering effective pain management strategies, leading to compromised patient outcomes. This research critically examines contemporary approaches to chronic pain management, emphasizing evidence-based, multidisciplinary strategies. The study underscores the importance of integrating pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions, individualized care, and patient education. By exploring clinical guidelines, patient evaluation frameworks, and multimodal treatment methodologies, this paper aims to provide a comprehensive roadmap for enhancing pain management practices globally.
Keywords: Chronic Pain, Multimodal Approach, Pain Management, Patient-Centered Care, Multidisciplinary Care, Non-Pharmacological Intervention.
Teologi John Calvin dan Implikasinya Bagi Peran Pemimpin Ibadah Masa Kini
Authors: Handoko Yudi
Published: February 2025

Abstrak: Pemimpin ibadah memiliki peranan penting dalam ibadah, namun dalam kenyataan di lapangan banyak pemimpin ibadah yang tidak memahami perannya sebagai pemimpin ibadah, sehingga ibadah yang dalam pandangan Calvin bersifat semarak dan membangun tidak terjadi, sebaliknya ibadah terkesan kaku. Penelitian ini hendak memaparkan peran pemimpin ibadah secara khusus dalam teologi John Calvin. Harus diakui bahwa Calvin tidak pernah secara khusus membahas tentang peran pemimpin ibadah, maka metode penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti adalah meneliti pemikiran-pemikiran teologis John Calvin dari berbagai sumber namun diutamakkan kepada karya tulis Calvin dan tafsiran-tafsiran yang dibuatnya serta tulisan-tulisan lain yang membahas pemikiran Calvin yang tentunya semua itu terimplikasi dalam gereja dan selanjutnya dari pemikiran-pemikiran teologis tersebut penulis menarik konklusi dalam kaitan peran pemimpin ibadah. Dari pemikiran teologis Calvin tampak bahwa ibadah sebenarnya adalah suatu momen yang begitu agung dan semarak karena di momen ibadah tersebut manusia yang berdosa dan tidak layak menghadap Allah yang Maha Kudus diundang untuk menghadap-Nya dan untuk bersekutu dengan-Nya. Kebenaran inilah yang harus dipahami oleh para pemimpin ibadah masa kini dan mampu dikomunikasikan kepada jemaat sehingga jemaat dapat beribadah dengan semarak dan membangun.
The Digital Empire: Google. A study on Google’s User Satisfaction Level.
Authors: Lee Rui Yin
Published: February 2025

This paper focuses on investigating the factors influencing Google user's satisfaction levels. The level of user satisfaction is crucial for Google as it represents its ability to dominate in this ever-changing technological world. We have identified the relationship between the independent variables (security and privacy, reachable and widespread customer service, expected performance, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and personalisation) and the dependent variables (user satisfaction). A survey was conducted by distributing the google forms to 150 respondents. Respondents answer the questionnaire based on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). We adapted 19 items to investigate how the factors had influenced the user satisfaction level from the previous study. A sample item that has been asked in the questionnaire is "Google is constantly updated with the latest information". Next, the collected data are analysed using the IBM SPSS Statistics 26. The results show that security and privacy, expected performance and personalisation are positively affect the Google's user satisfaction level. The most influential factor influencing user satisfaction is expected performance followed by security, privacy, and personalisation.
How The Role of Big Data in The Supply Chain Works and The Impact it has
Authors: Liuxi Zhou
Published: February 2025

Big data analytics (BDA) in supply chain management (SCM) is growing in attention. This is because BDA has a wide range of applications in SCM, including customer behavior analysis, trend analysis, and demand prediction. In this survey, we investigate the predictive BDA applications in supply chain demand forecasting to
propose a classification of these applications, identify the gaps, and provide insights for future research. We classify these algorithms and their applications in supply chain management into time-series forecasting, clustering, K-nearest-neighbors, neural networks, regression analysis, support vector machines, and support vector regression. This survey also points to the fact that the literature is particularly lacking on the applications of BDA for demand forecasting in the case of closed-loop supply chains (CLSCs) and highlights avenues for future research. Big data analytics is a combination of tools, processing systems, and algorithms that can interpret insights from data. Traditionally, SCM relied on ERP and other disparate storage systems for data. Big Data assists in reconfiguring the numerous flexible sections of the supply chain, optimizing available resources (space, tools, materials, human resources, and so on), and maximizing productivity throughout implementation. Through our research, we want to know the scope of Big Data in Supply Chain.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN LABORATORIUM BERBASIS DIGITAL “TARS” PADA MATERI LITOSFER DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK SMA NEGERI 16 SURABAYA
Authors: Lestary Tika Chandrika , Rindawati Rindawati , Widodo Bambang Sigit
Published: February 2025

This study aims to develop a digital laboratory-based learning media called “Terra Academy Rock and Soil” (TARS) and evaluate its effectiveness on student activeness and learning outcomes. The research used the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model and was conducted at SMA Negeri 16 Surabaya involving 70 grade X students, divided into experimental and control classes. The use of the TARS digital laboratory in the experimental class resulted in an increase in the average learning outcomes from pretest (71) to posttest (76). Meanwhile, the control class only showed an increase from the average pretest (71) to posttest (72). Based on the results of the independent sample t test in the experimental class, the sig (2-tailed) value of 0.042 <0.05 was obtained, so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the average learning outcomes of students in the control and experimental groups, proving that TARS has a more positive impact on student learning outcomes. Although effective, this development has limitations, namely not supporting device types with the IOS operating system, so it needs to be developed further.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis laboratorium digital bernama "Terra Academy Rock and Soil" (TARS) dan mengevaluasi keefektifannya terhadap keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) dan dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 16 Surabaya dengan melibatkan 70 siswa kelas X, yang dibagi menjadi kelas eksperimen dan kontrol. Penggunaan laboratorium digital TARS pada kelas eksperimen menghasilkan peningkatan rata-rata hasil belajar pretest (71) ke posttest (76). Sementara itu, kelas kontrol hanya menunjukkan peningkatan dari rata-rata pretest (71) ke posttest (72). Berdasarkan hasil uji independent sampel t Tes pada kelas eksperimen didapatkan nilai sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,042 < 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaaan yang  antara rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik pada kelompok kontrol dan eksperimen, membuktikan bahwa TARS memberikan dampak positif yang lebih signifikan terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik. Meskipun efektif, pengembangan ini memiliki keterbatasan yakni belum mendukung jenis perangkat dengan sistem operasi IOS, sehingga perlu dikembangkan lebih lanjut.
Rights and Obligations of Husbands to Wife According to Law No. 1 of 1974 Article 34 and Islamic Law
Authors: Fathoni M Insan , Wanti Siti
Published: February 2025

The differences in the concepts of rights and responsibilities outlined in Article 34 of Law No. 1 of 1974 and Islamic law create challenges for Indonesian society, especially regarding the roles of husbands and wives within a marriage. This study aims to explore these rights and obligations, comparing how they are defined in both legal frameworks and identifying their similarities and differences. This research is a library-based study using a comparative approach to analyze both perspectives. The findings show that, at their core, both systems prioritize family well-being and harmony. Both emphasize a husband’s duty to provide financial support and protection for his wife. However, the key difference lies in how these responsibilities are implemented and the legal foundations behind them. Islamic law places a strong emphasis on a wife’s obedience to her husband in matters that align with religious and moral principles (ma’ruf), while the law provides more detailed guidelines on the husband's duty to treat his wife well, both physically and emotionally.  Ultimately, the rights and responsibilities of a husband toward his wife, as outlined in Article 34 of Law No. 1 of 1974 and Islamic law, center around financial support, protection, and family leadership. To maintain a harmonious household, a husband must understand and fulfill these responsibilities fairly, in accordance with both legal and religious principles.
ՏՐԱՎՄԱՏԻԿ ՀԻՇՈՂՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԻ ՀՈԳԵԿԱՆ ՎԵՐԱՓՈԽՈՒՄՆԵՐԻ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ ԿՐԿՆՎՈՂ ՏՐԱՎՄԱՆԵՐԻ ԴԵՊՔՈՒՄ / THE FEATURES OF PSYCHIC TRANSFORMATIONS OF TRAUMATIC MEMORIES IN CASE OF REPETITIVE TRAUMAS
Authors: AVAGYAN ANI , ARAKELYAN ANNA
Published: February 2025

The purpose of the article is to study and introduce the features of mental
transformations of traumatic memories in the case of repeated traumas. The task is to
discuss the impact of repeated traumas on the mental health and morale of society to
present the characteristics of the mental transformations of traumatic memories.
Based on the aforementioned characteristics, the psychological problems and
manifestation features of individuals displaced by the 44-day war in Artsakh in 2020 were
analyzed.
Psychotherapeutic works were carried out according to the schools of eclectic
approach. It is mentioned that group works were especially effective. Grounding
techniques and cognitive-behavioral therapy were utilized during the initial stage of the
work. In the main stage, the application of various art therapy techniques proved to be
more effective. The coaching techniques used at the end of the work contributed to the
activation of the visitors’ desire to live and create.
The authors present and analyze psychotherapeutic work that was done during a
year within the project “Psychological support for victims of war". It has been established
that the first reaction to repeated trauma is characterized by a late reaction of the self to the catastrophe, distortion of beliefs and regression of thinking. Helplessness, despair,
neglect and aggression appear at a later stage.
Contextualizing Russian Diaspora: A Historical Trajectory in Turkey
Authors: Karaçay Ayşem Biriz
Published: February 2025

Summary
This article examines the historical development of the Russian diaspora and its ties with Turkey, analyzing the migration trends, socio-political influences, and key events that have shaped their presence in the country. It analyzes the causes and impacts of emigration from Russia to Turkey, from the waves of migration following the dissolution of the Soviet Union to the more recent influx driven by the war in Ukraine. The article highlights the socio-political context of these migrations and their role in reshaping Russian diaspora. It explores different periods, including the White Russian exodus, Stalin-era deportations, the migration of political dissidents, and the economic transitions of the post-Soviet period that triggered further migration. Additionally, focusing on Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the study explores the resulting migration waves, the demographic structure of the Russian diaspora in Turkey, their settlement patterns, and return migration tendencies, analyzing these developments within the broader historical context of migration since the establishment of the Soviet Union. The development of the Russian diaspora and the case of Turkey are analyzed through its historical transformation, a perspective not yet explored comprehensively in the existing literature.
Key Words: Russian Diaspora, migration pattern, Turkey, Russia
AN EVALUATION OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS OF CLIMATE-INDUCED DISPLACEMENT IN NIGERIA
Authors: Erondu C. I.
Published: February 2025

With Nigeria suffering notable climate-induced displacement resulting from adverse environmental conditions and socioeconomic vulnerabilities, climate change has become a major global cause of migration and displacement. Emphasizing important ecological factors including desertification, flooding, and coastline erosion, this study assesses the socio-economic consequences of such migration in Nigeria. While congested displacement camps generate public health crises and social tensions, these events disturb livelihoods, aggravate unemployment, and lower access to education and healthcare. Using case studies from areas including the Lake Chad Basin, Niger Delta, and Benue Valley which are climate-vulnerable the study uses a qualitative research approach based on secondary data Results show that poor governance systems and insufficient policy responses aggravate the effects of relocation, therefore stressing the importance of thorough national policies and regional collaboration. This article underlines the need to include climate justice concepts, improve governance capacity, and promote worldwide cooperation to solve the underlying causes and lessen the effects of displacement. To help affected people build resilience, it further suggests investing in climate-resilient livelihoods, improving social services, and developing proactive disaster management strategies. This work offers a varied perspective that adds to the larger conversation on climate resilience and sustainable development in fragile areas.
Spatial Variability and Analysis of Key Soil Properties in the Kesem Irrigation Scheme, Awash River Basin, Ethiopia
Authors: Jiru Mengistu , Mekonnen Boja , Henk Ritzema , Abegaz Fentaw
Published: February 2025

The Kesem Irrigation Scheme, located in the middle Awash River Basin of Ethiopia faces significant challenges due to widespread soil salinity and sodicity, hindering its agricultural productivity. This study aims to assess the spatial distribution and extent of soil salinity and evaluate the spatial variability of key soil properties in southern block of the scheme, encompassing 5000 hectares. A total of 154 composite soil samples were collected from both active sugarcane fields and abandoned areas at 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm depths. Soil properties analyzed included particle size distribution, pH, electrical conductivity (ECe), exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP), and exchangeable cations. Geostatistical analysis, including semivariogram modeling and ordinary kriging, was employed to assess the spatial variability of soil properties. Descriptive statistics, normality tests, and paired t-tests were performed. Soil textural classes were determined, and soil salt classes were classified based on ECe, ESP, and pH Soil texture analysis revealed a predominance of silt and clay fractions, while soil assessment identified four salt classes: non-saline, saline, saline-sodic, and alkaline based on FAO techniques. Results showed that pH had the lowest coefficient of variation (CV), while the ECe had the highest CV. Variability was generally greater in the bottom layer, except for cation exchange capacity (CEC) and ESP. Prosopis Julifera-infested areas had substantially lower ECe and ESP, with increased pH. Geostatistical analysis showed moderate to strong spatial dependence for most soil properties within a range of 861-6186 meters. The dominance of silt-dominated soils increases the risk of sodium retention, exacerbating salinity and sodicity issues. Elevated salinity and sodicity levels were observed in certain areas, attributed to factors such as groundwater table rise and inadequate drainage. This study provides valuable information for developing site-specific soil management strategies to enhance agricultural productivity and ensure sustainable agricultural land use. Further research is essential to determine the specific roles of various soil salinity factors in influencing soil properties within irrigated agricultural systems.
Chronic Quadriceps Lesion with Peroneus Longus Autograft - A Case Report
Authors: Oliveira Diego Escudeiro de , Bononi Bruno Arjonas , Malpaga Juliano , Vaz Marcos , Baches Pedro
Published: February 2025

Chronic quadriceps tendon ruptures are challenging lesions due to persistent inflammation, scarring, and tendon retraction. Although this is a disabling injury, few surgical techniques have been reported for such cases. We describe a 50-year-old Caucasian male who suddenly experienced pain in the anterior region of the knee during skating practice, with no history of direct trauma or known risk factors for associated diseases. He was treated with a modified Wave Puvertalf technique and extensor autograft reconstruction using the peroneus longus tendon.
Chronic quadriceps tendon ruptures are challenging lesions due to persistent inflammation, scarring, and tendon retraction. Although this is a disabling injury, few surgical techniques have been reported for such cases. We describe a 50-year-old Caucasian male who suddenly experienced pain in the anterior region of the knee during skating practice, with no history of direct trauma or known risk factors for associated diseases. He was treated with a modified Wave Puvertalf technique and extensor autograft reconstruction using the peroneus longus tendon.
The COVID-19 Pandemic and its Repercussions on Family Health-Related Behaviors: An Integrative Review
Authors: Sousa Vitória Maria Ferreira de , Sena Marcela Matias , Barbosa Maria Eduarda Jucá da Paz , Silva Jully Anne da , Melo Maria Adelane Santos de , Vieira Neiva Francenely Cunha
Published: February 2025

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic scenario has changed people’s routines and lives. It is therefore necessary to understand how this event has changed health-related behaviors, especially in the family setting. Objective: To identify the repercussions of COVID-19 on family health-related behaviors. Materials and Methods: This is an integrative review study based on the Dhollande method and the Prisma Statement, which used the Lilacs, PubMed, Medline, and Scopus databases, applying the descriptors ‘health-related behaviors,’ ‘family,’ ‘parents,’ and ‘COVID-19’ in English, Portuguese, and Spanish. Primary studies in English, Portuguese, and Spanish that addressed the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on family health-related behaviors were included. Duplicate articles, literature reviews, case reports, study protocols, and articles outside the time frame analyzed were excluded. The level of evidence pyramid was also used to assess the quality and impact of the selected studies. Results: A total of 17 articles were included, which revealed a reduction in physical activity, a higher intake of foods rich in fat and sugar, and an increase in sedentary time associated with increased screen time among parents and children. Vaccine hesitancy among parents and difficulty in accessing healthcare services were also evident. Conclusion: The promotion of measures conducted by primary healthcare professionals to encourage healthy habits and the adoption of preventive practices in family healthcare are necessary to better understand the effects of this event and thus be able to mitigate them.
Konsep Tujuan Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Berbasis Neurosains dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Jamil Sobrun , Nandang Ade
Published: February 2025

The independent learning curriculum has various components that are able to support the working systems of the left and right brain simultaneously. The use of these working systems has the same correlation with the development of neuroscience concepts which is a development of knowledge that originates from human neurons. This research aims to determine the concept of Arabic language curriculum development in terms of the aspect of learning objectives combined with efforts to integrate interdisciplinary science based on neuroscience concepts. The research method used is qualitative research, descriptive analysis using library study data collection techniques. The results of this research show that neuroscience-based concepts have relevance to the concept of Arabic language learning objectives in the independent curriculum. This correlation is rooted in the concept of a neuroscience approach which combines cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains in the concept of learning objectives which combines a system of combining knowledge domains based on systems. the workings of the human left brain and right brain nerves. The implications of this research are that it provides a contribution regarding a concept of Arabic language learning objectives based on a neuroscience approach in its efforts to develop an independent Arabic language learning curriculum
Inovasi Peningkatan Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Arab di Gontor Putri
Authors: Putri Syifa Firdausi , Rahman Nurul Insani , Anggraini Reyka Mei
Published: February 2025

Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor, which is approaching its centennial, has succeeded in creating a generation that has Arabic language skills, especially speaking skills. One of the productive language skills is speaking, which is the person's ability to produce language orally. To achieve these skills, Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Putri 1 carries out innovative language activities. Apart from being an institutional identity, Arabic is also a language of communication and a language of instruction in the learning process. The research aims to describe the activities carried out at Gontor for Girls 1st Campus as an innovation in improving the Arabic speaking skills. This research uses qualitative. Researchers employ direct observation and interviews with students and teachers as data collection methods. The data analysis used in this research is Miles and Huberman. The results of this research is, that Pondok Modern  Darussalam Gontor based on the Kulliyatul Mu'allimati-l-Islamiyyah curriculum, learning speaking skills is delivered intracurricularly and extracurricularly. Learning in the classroom, which is mostly in Arabic and delivered using direct methods carried out by the teacher, is a form of intracurricular activity. Meanwhile, extracurricular activities as innovations to support improving students' Arabic speaking skills are muhadatsah shobahiyah, speech practice, idhof lughowiy, haditsu-l-itsnain, art performances, and Arabic super camp.
Desain Bahan Ajar Bahasa Arab Berbasis Konstruktivisme untuk Mahasiswa Non-Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Authors: Baity Anggi Nurul , Azizah Sururil , Muna Fitriah Nailul
Published: February 2025

Arabic language learning for students in non-Arabic Education programs faces challenges in creating meaningful and relevant learning experiences. Teaching materials, as one of the key components in learning, often focus more on theory and memorization, failing to provide opportunities for students to apply Arabic in everyday contexts. Therefore, this study aims to design constructivist-based teaching materials that can enhance students' understanding and skills in Arabic. This research uses a qualitative method, conducted at the Faculty of Tarbiyah, IAIN Kediri, which consists of nine different study programs. By using techniques such as observation, questionnaires, and interviews with students and lecturers, the study deeply analyzes the teaching materials used, the obstacles faced, and the proposed design of teaching materials based on constructivist theory. The results show that the current teaching materials are not contextual and do not support practice-based learning. The main obstacles lie in the lack of variation in teaching methods and the suboptimal use of materials in connecting theory with real-world application. The proposed constructivist-based teaching materials emphasize interactivity, cultural relevance, and the use of technology to create a more engaging and effective learning experience.
Effectiveness of Web-Based Computer Assisted Language Learning in Improving Arabic Speaking Skills
Authors: Haniefa Rifda , Samsudin Mohamad
Published: February 2025

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)-based learning has become an essential need to ensure that education remains relevant to the demands and changes in the world of education. The Arabic Language Education Study Program at Universitas Negeri Jakarta implements a hybrid learning model in its learning process. The implementation of the hybrid learning model requires innovations that support learning, one of which is the adoption of a web-based Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) approach. Researchers found that students faced challenges in mastering Arabic speaking skills, including Pronunciation, Fluency, Vocabulary, and Content and Coherence. This study employs a pre-experimental research design using a one-group pre-test and post-test method. Data were collected through oral tests, observations, and interviews. Sampling was conducted using a non-probability sampling technique, specifically purposive sampling, involving 25 first-semester students from Class A of the Arabic Language Education program. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS 24. The statistical test results, evidenced by the differences in the mean pre-test and post-test scores through paired sample t-test, show a sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.00 < 0.05, indicating that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. These results are further supported by the N-Gain score test, which shows an average N-Gain score of 71.0214, classified under Hake's category of g > 0.7 as high and Malzer's category of g > 0.7 as moderately effective. Through statistical analysis and testing, it can be concluded that learning using the web-based Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) approach has been proven effective in improving students' speaking skills.
Keywords: Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL), Web, Speaking Skills
Telaah Buku Teks Bahasa Arab Kelas VI Erlangga Berdasarkan Teori W.F Mackey
Authors: Fakhruroji Zanuba Barqiati Hasfat , Ramadanti Fathiya Muthmainah , Rahmawati Siti Uriana , Umbar Kisno
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the feasibility of the textbook “Semangat Belajar Bahasa Arab untuk MI Kelas VI by A. Saehudin” based on W.F. Mackey's theory, which includes the criteria of selection, gradation, presentation, and repetition of materials. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with the main sources being content analysis of the Erlangga Kurikulum Merdeka Grade VI textbook and an evaluation of its alignment with W.F. Mackey's theory. The results of the study indicate that the textbook fulfills the selection criteria, with materials relevant to learning objectives, students' proficiency levels, learning time duration, the type of language being studied, and the feasibility of the materials being learned. In terms of gradation, the material is organized in a logical sequence from basic to complex skills. The presentation of the material is contextual but shows weaknesses in its visual aspects. The repetition aspect is sufficiently effective, as evidenced by repetitive exercises and supporting media such as audio materials. The conclusion of the study confirms that this textbook can support Arabic language learning in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Recommendations are provided to improve the visual quality and diversify the material presentation to make it more engaging and relevant for students.