bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Infecções relacionadas à assistência em saúde em unidades de terapia intensiva no Brasil
Authors: Gomes André Augusto Guerra , Da Silva Murilo Rodrigues , Garcês Tereza Cristina de Carvalho Souza , Pinto Antonione Santos Bezerra , De Andrade Sonia Maria Oliveira , Saraiva Eduarda Rêgo , Brito Siana Malena Soares , Gadelha Dandara dos Santos Gomes , De Andrade Ana Rachel Oliveira
Published: November 2020

Objetivo: Analisar as Infecções relacionadas a assistência em pacientes de Unidades de Terapia Intensiva no Brasil, a fim de traçar um perfil epidemiológico. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura. A busca foi realizada na base de dados Portal Regional Brasileiro da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), compreendendo período de janeiro de 2010 a dezembro de 2019, com os descritores em saúde (DeCS) “Unidade de Terapia Intensiva” e “infecção hospitalar”, no Brasil, em todas as línguas. Os artigos que se enquadram nos critérios de exclusão são aqueles que não apresentavam o tema principal, estavam duplicados ou não possuíam acesso livre. Resultados: Dos 32 artigos selecionados, 84.4% foram publicados em periódicos nacionais. Dentre eles, 68.7% relataram ter mais indivíduos do sexo masculino, além de uma faixa etária de recém-nascido há 94 anos. Os microorganismos mais presentes foram: Estafilococos coagulase-negativa, Pseudomonas aeruginosa e Staphylococcus aureus. Conclusão: As infecções nosocomiais são frequentes em unidades de terapia intensiva (UTIs), devido ao uso rotineiro de dispositivos invasivos para a manutenção do paciente, além da alta manipulação do mesmo. Os patógenos mais observados nessas localidades fazem parte da microbiota endógena, mas tem se mostrado cada vez mais resistentes devido à utilização de agentes microbianos de maneira desordenada e a falta de capacitação dos profissionais de saúde.
Features of the diversity of hereditary diseases in different regions and multiethnic populations of the Russian Federation
Authors: Зинченко Р.А. , Гинтер Е.К. , Куцев С.И.
Published: November 2020

Проведен анализ результатов генетико-эпидемиологических исследований наследственных болезней (НБ) в 14 регионах европейской части России, Юга России, Северного Кавказа, Волго-Уральского региона с суммарной численностью обследованного населения около 4 млн чел. Изучены пространственная изменчивость и генетическая гетерогенность НБ у населения различных регионов и в полиэтнических популяциях РФ. Выделены частые НБ, характерные как для всего населения конкретных регионов, так и заболевания, специфичные для отдельных этносов. Выявлена гетерогенность НБ в популяциях и этносах, как аллельная, так и локусная. Зарегистрированы ранее не описанные НБ, эндемичные для конкретных этносов. Показано, что в популяциях с различной этнической экстракцией каждый народ в своем генофонде сохранил специфический спектр, распространенность и генетическую природу НБ. Проведенный анализ позволил подойти к решению фундаментальной проблемы медицинской генетики - эволюции НБ в различных популяциях и этнических группах.

The results of genetic and epidemiological studies of hereditary diseases (HD) in 14 regions of the European part of Russia, the South of Russia, the North Caucasus, the Volga-Ural region, with a total population of about 4 million people surveyed were analyzed. Spatial variability and genetic heterogeneity of HD in the population of different regions and in multi-ethnic populations of Russia have been studied. Frequent HD that are typical for the entire population of specific regions, as well as diseases specific to individual ethnic groups were identified. Significant heterogeneity of populations and ethnic groups, both allelic and locus, has been detected. Novel previously undescribed HD which are endemic for specific ethnic groups have been registered. It was shown that in populations with different ethnic extraction each ethnic group in its gene pool has preserved specific spectrum, prevalence and genetic nature of HD. Complex multifaceted analysis allowed us to approach the fundamental problem of medical genetics - the evolution of HD in different populations and ethnic groups.
Analysis of the congenital malformations epidemiology in the regions of the Russian Federation
Authors: Демикова Н.С. , Подольная М.А. , Лапина А.С.
Published: November 2020

В статье представлены результаты мониторинга врожденных пороков развития (ВПР) в 23 регионах РФ за период с 2011 по 2018 годы. Отмечается тенденция к увеличению общей частоты ВПР с 84,18 на 10000 рождений в 2011 г. до 102,18 в 2018 г. Получены оценки базовых частот пороков обязательного учета, которые следует использовать как ожидаемые частоты при планировании объема медицинской помощи новорожденным детям с ВПР.

The results of congenital malformations monitoring in 23 regions of the Russian Federation for the period from 2011 to 2018 are presented. There is an increasing tendency of the overall frequency of congenital malformations from 84.18 per 10000 births in 2011 to 102.18 in 2018. Estimates of the baseline of selected defects are obtained, which should be used as the expected frequency during planning the volume of medical care for newborns with congenital malformations.
Minisymptomatic course of Fabry’s disease in pediatric practice (clinical case)
Authors: Гуменюк О.И. , Черненков Ю.В. , Андреева А.Н. , Илясова Т.А.
Published: November 2020

Представлен случай малосимптомного течения болезни Фабри у девочки пубертатного возраста в виде жалоб на невыраженные акропарестезии, лабораторные показатели нарушения скорости клубочковой фильтрации с положительным семейным анамнезом по основному заболеванию.

The article presents a clinical case of the minisymptomatic course of Fabry’s disease in pediatric practice in adolescent girl with acroparesthesia, laboratory indicators of low glomerular filtration rate and positive family history of the underlying disease.
Pyrosequencing method in the diagnosis of Gilbert syndrome
Authors: Мельникова Л.И. , Ильченко Л.Ю. , Дунаева Е.А. , Козицына М.В. , Дрибноходова О.П. , Миронов К.О. , Ижевский П.В. , Никишин В.В.
Published: November 2020

Метод пиросеквенирования позволяет выявить различные варианты полиморфизма (ТА)5/6/7/8 в гомо- и гетерозиготном состоянии. Частота выявление синдрома Жильбера у амбулаторных пациентов составила 24%. Применение набора «АмплиСенс®Пироскрин UGT1A1» в клинической практике может быть использовано для диагностики синдрома Жильбера и оценки побочных эффектов при назначении лекарств.

The pyrosequencing is a reliable and robust technique for different variants of polymorphism (TA)5/6/7/8 verification in homo- and heterozygous state. The frequency of GS in outpatient patients was 24%. The application of «AmpliSens® Pyroscreen UGT1A1» kit in clinical practice.
Effect of Selected Diets/Xanthone Derivatives on Morphotic Image of Bone Marrow and Other Tissues
Authors:   Department of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland, N Bubrowska , A Wojtanowska-Krosniak ,   Department of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland, T Barbara ,   Department of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland, E Prochownik ,   Department of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland, P Monika ,   Department of Cytobiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland, M Henryk M ,   Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland, D Zelaszczyk ,   Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland, MA Waszkielewicz ,   Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland, K Miroslaw ,   Department of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland
Published: November 2020

Introduction: The diet as well as some xanthone derivatives can influence the processes occurring in the bone marrow, which is a hematopoietic organ and plays an important role in the immune system. Changes in the proportions of individual cell lines may lead to illnesses such as anemia or blood coagulation disorders. Aim: The aim of the study is to identify the effect of selected xanthone derivatives and high-fat diet on the morphological construction of individual cell lines in the bone marrow (erythrocyte line, myeloblastic line, monocytic line, megakaryocytic line, lymphoid line). Material and Methods: The studies were carried out on 4 groups of CD1 mice (n = 10): control (c), diabetes induced by a high-fat diet (f) and two derivatives of xanthone (gr. 1 and 2). Five-week-old animals received a standard or an enriched in fat diet for another 5 weeks. After decapitation of animals the bone marrow smear was prepared. The stained preparations were observed under a microscope and hematopoietic cells were counted. Results: Based on the results and preliminary statistical treatment, it was found that there is a relationship between the diet used and changes in the proportion of cells of particular hematopoietic lines. The strongest changes were observed in the number of lymphocytes. The control group has statistically significantly more, compared to the group receiving the fat diet. It was also found that there is a relationship between the dietary xanthone derivatives used and the changes in the proportion of cells of particular hematopoietic lines. Conclusion: The use of a high-fat diet and xanthone derivatives can have a significant impact on the change in the number of lymphocytes in the bone marrow.
Zero-field NMR J-Spectroscopy of Organophosphorus Compounds
Authors: Alcicek Seyma , Put Piotr , Kontul Vladimir , Pustelny Szymon
Published: November 2020

In this paper, we report the results of theoretical and experimental studies on basic organophosphorus compounds using zero-field NMR, where spin dynamics are investigated in the absence of a magnetic field with the dominant heteronuclear J-coupling. We demonstrate that the zero-field NMR enables distinguishing the chemicals owing to their unique electronic environment even for identical spin systems. Such information can be obtained just in a single measurement, while amplitudes and widths of observed low-field NMR resonances enable to study of processes affecting spin dynamics. An excellent agreement between simulations and measurements of the spectra, particularly in the largest frequency J-couplings range ever reported in zero-field NMR is demonstrated.
The Shape of Water in Zeolites and Its Impact on Epoxidation Catalysis
Authors: Bregante Daniel , Chan Matthew , Tan Jun Zhi , Ayla E. Zeynep , Nicholas Christopher P. , Shukla Diwakar , Flaherty David
Published: November 2020

Solvent structures that surround active sites reorganize during catalysis and influence the stability of surface intermediates. Within the pores of a zeolite, H2O molecules form hydrogen-bonded structures that differ significantly from bulk H2O. Spectroscopic measurements and molecular dynamics simulations show that H2O molecules form bulk-like three-dimensional structures within 1.3 nm cages, while H2O molecules coalesce into oligomeric one-dimensional chains distributed throughout zeolite frameworks when the pore diameter is smaller than 0.65 nm. The differences between the motifs of these solvent structures provide opportunities to manipulate enthalpy-entropy compensation relationships and significantly increase rates of catalytic turnover events. Here, we explain how the reorganization of these pore size-dependent H2O structures during alkene epoxidation catalysis gives rise to entropy gains that increase turnover rates by up to 400-fold. Collectively, this work shows how solvent molecules form discrete structures with highly correlated motion within microporous environments, and that the reorganization of these structures may be controlled to confer stability to reactive intermediates.
Current review on homology modelling
Authors: Vincent Vidyasagar J  , Tharun Kumar G  , Ramesh M  , Akila C R
Published: November 2020

The procheck synopsis of the model is considered, and the anolea chart is inspected. Presently a little arrangement of an obscure protein is taken, and its grouping arrangement is finished with the assistance of a layout. The swiss model workspace is utilized to at extended last model the structure of the obscure protein. The procheck outline and its anolea are inspected and contrasted and the structure of the known protein. The approval of the structure is assessed.
1 例脊柱结核并椎旁脓肿脊柱结核性截瘫患者围手术期的护 理体会
Authors: 王 训怡 , 赵 琴 , 毕 铁燕
Published: November 2020

目的：探讨脊柱结核并椎旁脓肿结核性截瘫患者围手术期的护理经验。方法：做好术前心理护理、完善术前相关检查、指导各项功能锻炼，加强术后病情观察、药物健康指导、体位护理、管道护理、疼痛护理、发热的护理以及出院康复指导。结果：该患者经后路结核脓肿病灶清除、胸腰椎后凸矫正、植骨融合、内固定术后效果令人满意，术后没有发生严重的并发症，康复出院。结论：做好脊柱结核性截瘫患者围手术期护理，可减少并发症，促进患者康复，提高护理质量。
二甲双胍与糖尿病患者乳酸酸中毒
Authors: 李 志路 , 李 赛嘉 , 李 洪海 , 王 宇萱 , 庄 小敏 , 许 冰心 , 杜 莹婧 , 周 代锋
Published: November 2020

二甲双胍是临床上治疗糖尿病的基础药物，常用于治疗2型糖尿病（Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ,T2DM），其效果在T2DM的临床治疗中得到充分验证。但在使用二甲双胍药物治疗T2DM过程中仍有一定机率出现相关性乳酸酸中毒的情况，且病死率较高，那么使用二甲双胍药物治疗是否是糖尿病患者乳酸酸中毒的直接危险因素？论文针对二甲双胍的降糖机制、与乳酸酸中毒的相关研究进行梳理，以进一步探究二甲双胍与糖尿病患者乳酸酸中毒的关系，为二甲双胍药物在T2DM的临床治疗当中提供帮助与参考依据。
放射性肺炎的治疗进展
Authors: 刘 冬 , 赵 友飞 , 王 东海 , 任 孟先 , 江 后洲
Published: November 2020

放射性肺炎（radiation pneumonitis，RP）是由于胸部肿瘤（肺癌、食管癌等）放射治疗后，可能出现的严重并发症之一，极大的影响了患者的治疗效果和生活质量。基于此，论文对目前放射性肺炎的治疗进展进行综述，以期为放射性肺炎的临床诊疗提供借鉴。
人工泪液治疗青光眼白内障联合术后干眼症对SIT水平的影响
Authors: 熊 威
Published: November 2020

目的：探讨青光眼白内障联合术后干眼症患者选用人工泪液治疗的价值。方法：选2019.01-2020.01区间收治60例青光眼白内障联合术后干眼症患者研究，均分为2组（随机信封法），对照组30例选用常规治疗，观察组30例选用人工泪液治疗，统计两组临床疗效、干眼症状评分、临床指标。结果：观察组临床疗效（96.67%）高于对照组（80.00%），统计值=4.0431，P＜0.05。观察组干眼症状评分低于对照组，统计值P＜0.05。观察组BUT、SIT高于对照组，统计值P＜0.05。结论：人工泪液在青光眼白内障联合术后干眼症患者治疗中效果确切，可明显改善其干眼症状，值得借鉴。
舒适护理在胰十二指肠切除围术期的应用评价
Authors: 杨 智媛
Published: November 2020

目的：分析舒适护理在胰十二指肠切除围术期中的应用效果。方法：选取2015年7月－2020年7月在我院接受胰十二指肠切除术治疗的围术期患者40例，随机分为常规组与观察组各20例。常规组采用常规护理，观察组采用舒适护理，比较两组护理效果、护理前后的心理状态、疼痛情况、舒适度及并发症。结果：常规组首次下床时间、首次肛门排气时间、PSQI评分高于观察组，P＜0.05。护理前比较两组SAS、SDS、VAS评分，P＞0.05；护理后观察组优于常规组，P＜0.05。常规组重度不适6例，舒适度70.0%；观察组重度不适1例，舒适度95.0%，观察组优于常规组，P＜0.05；常规组并发症6例，发生率30.0%；观察组并发症1例，发生率5.0%，常规组高于观察组，P＜0.05。结论：对胰十二指肠切除的围术期患者采用舒适护理，能有效减轻患者的疼痛，消除负面情绪，减少术后并发症的发生率，应用效果显著，值得推广。
妊娠亚临床甲减对妊娠影响及替代治疗的研究进展
Authors: 燕 亚婷 , 易 媛媛
Published: November 2020

妊娠期各系统均处于特殊时期，其中甲状腺功能变化与妊娠状态存在非常密切的关系，下丘脑-垂体-甲状腺轴系统处于特殊应激状态，极易出现甲状腺功能异常，对于妊娠结局及胎儿发育有较大影响，实现早期治疗是十分重要的。其中，妊娠合并亚临床甲减（SCH）被认为是妊娠期最常见的甲状腺功能异常，近年来随着该病检出率的升高，对于其诊断及替代治疗的关注越来越高。
健康教育在疾病预防控制中的价值评估
Authors: 纪 迎迎 , 何 亮 , 刘 金锁
Published: November 2020

目的：讨论健康教育在疾病预防控制中的价值评估。方法：选择社区慢性病的患者80例，分为两组，使用健康教育护理的为实验组，不做干预的为对照组。结果：两组的生活方式改变，对慢性疾病的相关知识掌握程度以及护理满意率相比，差异较大（P＜0.05）。结论：使用健康教育护理，有利于预防疾病的发生，控制疾病的发展，具有重要的临床价值。
Ocorrência de anticorpos anti-BVDV e BoHV-1 em búfalos (Bubalus bubalis) no estado do Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil
Authors: Leite Adriana Soares , Alencar Cid Aristóteles de Siqueira , Pinheiro Junior José Wilton , Alves Leucio Camara
Published: November 2020

Objetivou-se com este estudo determinar a ocorrência de anticorpos anti-BVDV e anti-BoHV-1 em búfalos no estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Foram analisadas 241 amostras séricas de oito machos e 233 fêmeas em idade reprodutiva por meio da técnica de vírus neutralização. Das amostras analisadas observou-se uma ocorrência de 76,7% de anticorpos anti-BVDV e 49,8% de anticorpos anti-BoHV-1. Entre as fêmeas positivas para ambos os agentes, havia animais com histórico de abortamento, destacando-se a associação da manifestação desse sinal clínico com a ocorrência de animais soropositivos. Foi evidenciada também a presença de machos positivos, o que contribui para a manutenção dos agentes no rebanho. Conclui-se que a elevada ocorrência de anticorpos anti-BVDV e anti-BoHV-1, podem ocasionar problemas reprodutivos na população bubalina estudada e que medidas de controle devem ser adotadas com o intuito de reduzir as perdas econômicas.
Description of Rare Genetic Variants Discovered with Promega PowerPlex® Forensic Amplification Kits during STR analysis of Routine Paternity and Kinship Cases
Authors: K. Mahmood Hanan , F. Salman Nadia , H. Hasan Dhurgham , M. Salih Khalifah , A. Sabbah Majeed , J. Alnima Aamera
Published: November 2020

Short Tandem Repeats (STR) have been widely used to create a discriminating DNA profile during the forensic investigation of a crime. The Paternity and Kinship Division at Medico-legal Directorate (MLD)/ Baghdad, provides a DNA fingerprinting service for paternity and kinship requests from different courts of law and police departments from across the country. Several rare variants were observed during DNA analysis such as rare off-ladder alleles, tri-allelic pattern as well as allele dropout. Variants that have been transmitted among family members were investigated in this study.
During the period between 2008 to 2019, 38309 samples have been analyzed in the Paternity and Kinship Laboratories for DNA profiling to resolve the referred cases. DNA profiles found to have unusual STR patterns (off-ladder, tri-allelic pattern, inter-loci variable were analyzed and documented).
A total of 17 variants were observed which were as shared among family members. Rare off-ladder alleles (9 cases + inter-loci variant 2 cases), as well as 6 cases of tri-allelic patterns were recorded.
The presence of each type of these variants among family members proves that these variations are of genetic origin. They also represent rare genetic variants specific to the Iraqi populations that could be used for the establishment of a new Iraqi DNA database, which might be useful for genealogical studies as well as in terms of resolving familial, social, and moral disputes.
THE QUESTION OF NATIONAL IDENTITY
Authors:   Belarusian State university, Legchilin A.A.
Published: November 2020

It is known that cultural and social differences between peoples are largely formed due to specific historical circumstances. Today at the beginning In the 21st century, these differences often become the subject of close analysis. When it uses the term "identity", which is increasingly and is becoming more more popular.
vidriera de Nuestra Señora del Pilar, el ‘honor de nuestro pueblo’
Authors: Mur Royo Javier
Published: November 2020

Proyectada en 1908 y colocada en 1914, la vidriera de Nuestra Señora del Pilar fue una de las primeras vidrieras artísticas fabricadas por La Veneciana. Pese a ocupar el mayor ventanal de la catedral-basílica de Zaragoza permanece ignorada por las guías turísticas e Internet. Este trabajo arroja luz sobre dicho vitral, su diseñador y el arte sobre cristal. Analizamos su composición pilarista en el contexto de la historia civil, religiosa y legendaria de Zaragoza. Concluiremos con el profundo significado simbólico de esta vidriera que consagra a la Virgen del Pilar como el honor del pueblo zaragozano, aragonés y español así como un elemento del espíritu de la reconciliación hispano-francesa de 1908.
Palabras clave: vidriera artística, El Pilar, Zaragoza, La Veneciana, Guyonnet, relaciones hispano-francesas.
Abstract
Projected in 1908 and placed in 1914, the stained-glass window of Nuestra Señora del Pilar was one of the first artistic stained-glass windows manufactured by La Veneciana. Despite occupying the largest window of the cathedral-basilica of Zaragoza remains ignored by tourist guides and the Internet. This work sheds light on this stained-glass window, your designer and art on glass. Next, we will analyze its ‘pilarista’ composition, a synthesis of the civil, religious and legendary history of Zaragoza. We will conclude with the deep symbolic meaning of this stained-glass window, which consecrates the Virgen del Pilar as the honor of the people of Zaragoza, Aragon and Spain. Eventually, this article constitutes an invitation to consider this work as an element of the spirit of Spanish-French reconciliation of 1908.
Key words: stained-glass, El Pilar, Zaragoza, La Veneciana, Guyonnet, Spanish-French relations.
Possibilidades de superação de desafios no ensino de Ciências: o caso dos Planos Nacional e Municipais de Educação
Authors: Garcia Paulo Sérgio , Sá Ivo Ribeiro de , Lima Maria Isabel Bezerra de
Published: November 2020

Em 2014 foi publicado o Plano Nacional de Educação, dando origem aos planos municipais. Seu objetivo é trazer melhorias para a educação brasileira. Este estudo identifica e analisa as possibilidades de melhorias para o Ensino de Ciências (EC), no Ensino Fundamental, anos finais, inseridas no Plano Nacional de Educação e nos Municipais de Educação da região do grande ABC. A pesquisa documental foi utilizada para apreciar os documentos: nacional e os municipais. Os resultados foram agrupados em dois grandes grupos. No primeiro, estão aqueles que apresentam consonância com as melhorias do EC, como a melhoria da infraestrutura com a implantação de laboratórios de ciências e a compra de equipamentos para as escolas. No segundo, todavia, estão aqueles alinhados com as políticas neoliberais, como o fomento para a oferta de vagas para a formação docente, promovido pela iniciativa privada, e a obrigatoriedade de se assumir o Ideb como indicador para melhorar a qualidade, estratégias que legitimam o processo de mercantilização da educação. Os avanços para o EC nos planos se traduzem em melhorias cambiantes que combinam elementos que se coadunam com a melhoria e outros que agregam aspectos ideologizados e marcados pelas políticas neoliberais. Esses dados poderão mobilizar discussões sobre políticas públicas de melhorias no Ensino de Ciências.
Alfabetização cientifica como ferramenta para o exercício da ética: um ensaio
Authors: Adinolfi Valéria Trigueiro Santos
Published: November 2020

Este artigo  consiste em um ensaio de revisão bibliográfica e análise de dados com o  objetivo discutir a alfabetização científica como ferramenta e estratégia educativa para a autonomia e a cidadania a partir da concepção de ciência enquanto linguagem específica e essencial à construção do campo científico e a sua caracterização e tendo  diferentes níveis de complexidade.  Alfabetização Científica designa o processo de aquisição de linguagem para a construção de uma proficiência mínima que possibilite a compreensão da atividade científica em si,  seu funcionamento, mecanismos e sentido. A educação científica efetiva fornece as ferramentas básicas para a compreensão da linguagem científica e contribui para a que indivíduos exerçam a sua cidadania podendo decidir acerca do fazer científico de modo realmente informado. Sem isso ocorre o efeito vitrine, em que a ciência é espetacularizada e o desenvolvimento pessoal e socioeconômico de um sujeito e sua comunidade é comprometido. As consequências vão desde uma visão empobrecida do mundo até dificuldades de inserção na economia do conhecimento e da informação.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran dan Kecerdasan Emosional terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Ramadhan Puji Laila , Anwar Muhammad , Sudding Sudding
Published: November 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of the influence of learning models and emotional intelligence on learning outcomes of XI grade students of SMA Negeri 12 Makassar. This research method uses quasi-experimental methods used is "factorial design 3 x 3". Data analysis using the normality test, homogeneity test, hpotesis test and for hypothesis testing is done by one way ANOVA at a significant level of 0.05. The results of the analysis show the average value of student learning outcomes in experimental class 1 in the posttest is 51.89, experimental class 2 is 60.50 and experimental class 3 is 63.47. The average percentage of emotional intelligence in the low category is 59.6, in the moderate category is 36.11 and the value of the category 55.14 is in the high category. The results of testing the hypothesis 1 used analysis of variance (ANOVA) with the SPSS version 22 for windows program at a significant level, α = 0.05, obtained a significance value (0.313 > 0.05), indicating the hypothesis was rejected. It was concluded that there was no influence of learning models and emotional intelligence on student learning outcomes. Hypothesis 2 test results at a significant level, α = 0.05 obtained significance value (0.997 > 0.05), indicating the hypothesis was rejected. It was concluded that there was no influence of emotional intelligence on student learning outcomes. The results of testing the hypothesis 3 at a significant level, α = 0.05 obtained a significance value (0.583 > 0.05), indicating the hypothesis was rejected. It was concluded that there was no interaction between learning models and emotional intelligence on learning outcomes of classroom students.
Application of Teaching Methods (Ball Reflection to the Wall, Throwing Machine, in-pairs) and Eye Coordination to Increase the Drive Beating Skills on Tennis
Authors: Yasriuddin Yasriuddin , Hudain Muhammad Adnan
Published: November 2020

This experimental study aims to determine differences in teaching methods and eye and hand coordination of drive punch skills in playing tennis. The teaching method is divided into three, namely teaching the reflection of the ball to the wall, teaching the throwing machine, and teaching in pairs. This research was conducted at Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Makassar. This research applied experimental method using a 2x3 factorial design. The sample of this research consist of sixty students, they are divided into six groups that consist of ten people each. The data analysis technique was the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with the Tukey test at the significance level Î± = 0.05. The three teaching methods in this study have different influences on the drive skills in playing tennis. This research shows that in order to improve the drive skills in playing tennis, it is necessary to involve hand-eye coordination factors in which the physical condition elements mentioned above. A better influence compared to the method of teaching bounce ball to the wall and the throwing machine teaching method on the drive punch skill in playing tennis. Based on the findings in this study, it is expected to have implications for the development of teaching methods to improve punch drive skills in playing tennis.
REPRESENTASI KEKUASAAN DALAM BUKU TEKS BAHASA INDONESIA SMA KELAS XI KURIKULUM 2013 (ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS FAIRCLOUGH)
Authors: Arlin Arlin
Published: November 2020

This study aims to describe the form and form of power representation in the textbook of Indonesian High School Class XI Curriculum 2013 by using social analysis change from Norman Fairclough. Sources of data from this study is the textbook of Indonesian High School Class XI Curriculum 2013. The data of this research is obtained by documentation, read and record technique. The results show that there is vocabulary, grammar, and text structure that represents the form of power in textbooks. From the text and sociocultural review results also shows that the discourse of discourse in the textbook is inseparable from the aspect of power, both individual power and institutional power
HUBUNGAN SENSORI INTEGRASI PADA PERMEN KARET UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA INGAT
Authors: Ardityo Edelliawan , Kalsum Umi
Published: November 2020

This study aims to know the effect of chewing gum with the concept of sensory integration received by taste. receptors on the tongue to improve memory and concentration. The study was conducted by comparing students who chewed gum and did not chew gum, and then they were given tests in the form of visual tests and auditory tests. From the visual tests found an increase of 11.8% and auditory tests by 0.01% in students who chew gum. The conclusion of this research is that chewing gum activity can improve short memory, alertness and concentration. But it must be known also that chewing gum is not free from the bad effects
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN LAJU PRODUKSI BROWN’S GAS BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLLER ATMEGA8535
Authors: Sofiya Siti , Umar Ya'
Published: November 2020

This system was developed by controlling the production flowrate of brown gas by regulating the voltage that will enter the electrolysis process, so that the flowrate of HHO gas produced in accordance with the gas rotation on the motorcycle. This research uses ATmega8535 microcontroller as a controller and potentiometer 10K which has been connected with motor rotation / speed of motorcycle that serves to move the set point that has been programmed with microcontroller. The result of this research got control response through several set point. Set point 0.2 liter / min; 0.35 liters / min; 0.45 liters / min; 0.55 liters / min; 0.7 liters / min obtained each settling time of 100s, 280s, 300s, 260s, 300s and steady state errors each set point of 5%, 2.8%, 3.3%, 2.3% 4.8%
Sifat Mekanik Beton Serat Ijuk yang Terendam Air Laut
Authors: Anwar Chaeril , Bachtiar Erniati , Nur Nur Khaerat
Published: November 2020

This research aims to determine the value of mechanical properties in fiber fibers which are submerged in seawater and to find out the optimum length of fiber fibers to the mechanical properties of fiber fibers which are submerged in sea water. The method used is an experimental method carried out in the laboratory by varying the length of the fibers, which is 25 mm; 50 mm; 75 mm; and 100 mm with 4% fiber addition. Tests of mechanical properties carried out in the form of compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength. The results of the research challenge the palm fiber-concrete that the longer the fibers used in the concrete, the mechanical properties decrease. Fiber concrete submerged in seawater has higher mechanical properties than normal concrete. Optimum fiber length length in fiber concrete from the results of this study is 25 mm.
Analisis Perubahan Garis Pantai Berdasarkan Data Citra Satelit di Wilayah Pesisir Kota Makassar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Usman Usman , Irbani Muhammad Azis
Published: November 2020

This study aims to analyze the changes in the coastline in the coastal of Makassar city by using Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) method. The data used in this study was secondary data in the form of Landsat 5 and Landsat 8 digital satellite data which were acquired on 8 April 2019 and have been corrected radiometrically and geometrically obtained from the Lembaga Penerbangan dan Antariksa Nasional (LAPAN). The data was processed using ArcGIS 10.3 to obtain the overlay result. Shoreline Movement (NSM) and End Point Rate (EPR) methods used to calculate shoreline change calculations. Observation of shoreline changes takes 12 years using data in 2006, 2010, 2013, and 2018. Based on the results of the analysis with the method of Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) found that during 12 years the coast of Makassar experienced a change in coastline which is accretion due to reclamation that occurred in Tallo and Tamalate sub-districts.
Forming Tourism Higher School Studentsâ€™ Readiness for Foreign Language Communication in Ukraine Tertiary level
Authors: Babushko Svitlana Rostyslavivna , Halytska Maiia , Solovei Myroslav
Published: November 2020

AbstractThe article reveals the dynamics of forming readiness for foreign language communication of future tourism employees in higher school. To trace it, a complex of theoretical and empirical methods was used: literature overview, comparison, systematization and generalization, questioning, testing, pedagogical observation, survey, statistical calculations of the obtained results. In the pedagogical experiment the accent was put on the content component of the formation of studentsâ€™ readiness for foreign language communication. 600 university students participated in it. Firstly, introductory level of studentsâ€™ knowledge was defined. Secondly, the dynamics of forming studentsâ€™ readiness for foreign language communication was checked in four types of activities: listening, reading, writing and speaking.Â Â  The authors worked out the original pedagogical technology which included practical classes, independent work, special courses, excursions, gamification, system of exercises and tasks based exclusively on tourism industry oriented content. The analysis of the molding experiment results illustrated that the level of studentsâ€™ readiness for foreign language communication according to the content criterion significantly increased.
The Influence of Compensation and Motivation on Employee Performance at PT. Artha Prima Mandiri in Tangerang
Authors: Imbron Imbron
Published: November 2020

Human Resources (HR) is the most vital resource that determines the success of a company, therefore it is necessary to provide rights that can spur improve its performance. This study aims to determine the effect of compensation and motivation on employee performance at PT. Artha Prima Mandiri in Tangerang. The method used is explanatory research with analytical techniques using statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study have a significant effect on compensation for employee performance by 41.3%, hypothesis testing obtained t count> t table, or (8,135> 1,986). Motivation has a significant effect on employee performance by 43.0%, the hypothesis test obtained t count> t table or (8,418> 1,986). Compensation and motivation simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance by 52.1%, the hypothesis test is obtained F count> F table or (50,627> 1.661).
The Influence of Organizational Culture and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance at PT. Mega Sentosa Prima in Jakarta
Authors: Nariah Nariah
Published: November 2020

Organizational culture has a close relationship with the effectiveness of the organization in achieving its goals. A good organizational culture always impacts on organizational effectiveness. This study aims to determine the effect of organizational culture and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT. Mega Sentosa Prima in Jakarta. The method used is explanatory research with analytical techniques using statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study organizational culture significantly influence employee performance by 42.1%, hypothesis testing obtained t count> t table or (8.335>> 1.989). Job satisfaction has a significant effect on employee performance by 44.4%, the hypothesis test obtained t count> t table or (8,764> 1,989). Organizational culture and job satisfaction simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance by 53.2%, the hypothesis test is obtained F count> F table or (53.979> 2.770).
Ethics of Regional Leadership with Local Wisdom of Siri 'Na Pacce in Makassar Ethnic Society
Authors: Yamin Muhammad Nur , Sari Novita
Published: November 2020

The study aims to determine the application of regional leadership ethics with local wisdom of Siri na Pacce  Makassar ethnic community seen from the values contained in it, namely  Appau Tojeng, Lambusu’, Jarrek, Sipakatau, Annyomba ri Karaeng La taala, and pacce. Continuity in the application of leadership values is reflected in the nature of leadership in the District Gowa Regency. The research method is descriptive qualitative, and the focus of research is on the leadership of the Regent of the Gowa Regency. Data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data on the research results were processed with the analysis technique model Miles and Huberman (2014). The results of the study show that local leadership ethics are still applied to a number of values, namely Appau Tojeng is applied through the union of words and actions taken; Jarrek  is implemented through accountability for achieving the organization's vision and mission; Lambusu’ is applied through open information delivery; Sipakatau is implemented through the provision of benefits, Annyomba ri Karaeng Allah Taala  is implemented through religious activities carried out within the scope of his administration; and pacce is applied through caring for employees and the community. Evidence of the importance of applying the ethical values of local cultural heritage to the organization's leadership, so that leaders, employees, and communities can create a good governance atmosphere
Training Analysis in Improving Performance of Parking Workers in Pamulang Tangerang South Shop Houses
Authors: Maswarni Maswarni , Nofiar Nofiar
Published: November 2020

The parking attendant, the person who helps arrange the vehicles in and out of the parking lot. The purpose of this study was to analyze training in improving the performance of parking workers in Ruko Pamulang, South Tangerang. This study uses qualitative research with the Focus Group Discussion method. Sources of data in this study, namely documents, archival records, interviews, direct observation, participant observation, and physical devices. The population in this study consisted of 12 people. In analyzing the various data coming in, researchers used the Chain of Evidence. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the performance of the parking attendant is quite good. Aspects of work quality have not been fulfilled to the full.
The Efficiency and Effectiveness of capital expenditure in the Province of South Sulawesi
Authors: Sahade Sahade
Published: November 2020

This study aims to describe the efficiency and effectiveness of capital expenditure in the Province of South Sulawesi. To study this problem, ex post facto research is used. The data type uses secondary data for 2009-2013 time brackets. Data collection techniques using study documentation. Based on the results of the study found that the amount of indirect expenditure still dominates the regional expenditure allocation. While indirect spending is consumptive, while direct expenditure tends to be both short-term and long-term investment. Based on the results of the analysis during 2009-2013 which uses the consumption approach rather than the production approach. But this approach produces growth, but it is short-term and volatile. Overall, based on the profile of expenditure allocation, it can be said that the implementation has not been carried out efficiently and effectively. In the future, it is expected that the Regional Government of South Sulawesi Province can increase the allocation of direct expenditure so that there is a balance with indirect spending, so that conditions in the long run are very beneficial because it increases the overall welfare of the community quickly and sustainably.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaraan Kooperatif Tipe Explicit Instruction Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas IV SD
Authors: Satriani Satriani
Published: November 2020

This study aims to describe the application of the explicit instruction cooperative learning model in improving science learning outcomes for fourth-grade students of SD Inpres 4/82 Biru, Tanete Riattang District, Bone Regency. The approach used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach with classroom action research. The focus of research, namely the application of the Explicit Instruction type cooperative learning model and student learning outcomes. The research setting was SD Inpres 4/82 Biru, Tanete Riattang District, Bone Regency. The research subjects were all students in grade IV SD Inpres 4/82 Biru, Tanete Riattang District, Bone Regency, totaling 17 students consisting of 11 male students and 6 female students. Data collection techniques and procedures used were tests, observation, and documentation. The research data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, data verification, and concluding. The results showed that there was an increase in learning outcomes in each cycle. The results of the first cycle were in the moderate category (C) and increased in the second cycle with the good category (B). This study concludes that the application of the Explicit Instruction type cooperative learning model can improve the results of fourth-grade students' science learning outcomes SD Inpres 4/82 Biru, Tanete Riattang District, Bone Regency.
Consolidating the Gains and Reshaping the Future of Democracy in Nigeria
Authors: Bisong Peter B. , Asira Asira E.
Published: November 2020

Nigeria has practiced uninterrupted democracy from 1999 to date. She has however, little to show for this long practice of what was hitherto perceived as the harbinger of good things. This paper argues that the slow growth of democracy in Nigeria, has nothing to do with a defect in democracy itself, but with the nature of Nigerians. Democracy viewed on its own is good, but the way it is practiced in Nigeria has made it not to flourish. The paper recommends steps to be taken by all Nigerians, in order to consolidate democracy and to reposition it for future dividend delivery.
Biblical Deborah and Mary Mitchell Slessor – A Comparison in Time and Space
Authors: Eyo Ubong E.
Published: November 2020

This paper investigates “Biblical Deborah and Mary Mitchell Slessor – A Comparison in Time and Space and Lessons for Contemporary Africa.” Worthy of note is the fact that, for some of the religions of the world women are a problem; from time immemorial they have been subordinate to men, second-class in the family, politics and business, with limited rights and even limited participation in worship. This was not different from the epochs of both biblical Deborah (Judges 4-5) and Mary Mitchell Slessor, the White Queen of Okoyong. In the time where patriarchy was the rule of the day, there arose two women at different places, times yet with similar circumstances to salvage the people and bring about God’s mission to the human race. Though both operated within the context of the mission of the church, theirs was missio dei not missio ecclesia, because in their age, missio ecclesia used more of patriarchal instruments while mission dei was/is involve in using human and the entire inhabited world (oikoumenē). The peculiar things about the epochs of both Deborah and Mary Slessor are best described in the text, "...in the days of Jael, the roads were abandoned; travelers took to winding paths. Village life in Israel ceased, ceased until I, Deborah, arose, arose a mother in Israel” (Judges 5:6-7). Both characters are worth studying in close comparison with each other, and this is one of the reasons for this paper. Drawing insights from both characters using historical methodology in the study of religion and the Feminist Biblical Hermeneutics of the Reconstruction of Biblical History among other feminist theories as approaches in evaluating Judges 4 & 5 and content analysis research methodology in respect of the life of Biblical Deborah and the life of Mary Mitchell Slessor, the work concludes that in the missio dei, God’s whose plan is for an egalitarian society uses all genders equally to bring to pass God’s mission. The significant of this work lies not only in it providing a tool for further academic research but in the lessons to be drawn for the present political and religious dispensation in Africa in particular and the world in general.
Kemampuan Menspesifikasi Topik Sebagai Bentuk Perwujudan Keterampilan Menulis Esai
Authors: Utami Tresiana Sari Diah , Triwidayati Katarina Retno , Priyanti Maria Angelina
Published: November 2020

Essay writing has the characteristic of focusing the discussion on one thing. The focus of the problem chosen is discussed widely and thoroughly. This research is a qualitative study conducted in the 2018/2019 academic year and funded by the Ministry of Research and Technology with the Beginner Lecturer Research scheme in 2019. The research was conducted at Musi Charitas Catholic University with a population of 382 writings and a sample of 180 random samples. The study was conducted with pen and paper based text, which provides writing texts to students studied. The students studied were asked to read the predetermined news text, analyze the topics contained in the news, then write a simple essay text based on the results of the analysis. The student's writing is then assessed by two people and the final grade is determined by calculating the average of the scores of the two assessors. This paper discusses the ability of students in writing specified on the character of the essay which is a reaction or statement of one's views on the topic discussed. Therefore, the expected text only focuses on one topic from a number of topics presented in the main text (news). The results showed 79.4% of students studied were not able to write essays that had one single topic. Students still explain the topics contained in the first text and do not strengthen their argument with evidence, but only explain the topics in the first text. There are only 12.2% of students who are able to write essay texts that describe one topic and complete it with supporting arguments and evidence.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) dan Pengelolaan Kelas Terhadap Motivasi Belajar PPKn Peserta Didik
Authors: Syaifuddin Mufti , Suyitno Imam , Mustari Mustari
Published: November 2020

This study aims to determine; (i) whether there is a positive and significant influence on the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) model and classroom management on the learning motivation of students PPKn at SMP Negeri 8 Makassar, (ii) whether there is a positive and significant effect of the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) model on the learning motivation of students PPKn at SMP Negeri 8 Makassar, (iii) whether there is a positive and significant influence of classroom management on the learning motivation of PPKn learners at SMP Negeri 8 Makassar. This type of research used in this research is quantitative with survey methods. The population in this study were all students of class VIII SMP Negeri 8 Makassar, amounting to 440. The sampling technique was Simple Random Sampling technique with a total sample of 195. Data collection techniques used were collected through questionnaire, and documentation.The results of this study indicate that (i) there is a positive and significant influence on the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) model and classroom management on the learning motivation of students PPKn at SMP Negeri 8 Makassar. Shown with the Fcount value of 108.104 > Ftable 3.04. While the significance level is 0,000 < 0.05 and simultaneously there are 53% of the contribution of the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) model and classroom management to the learning motivation of students PPKn at SMP Negeri 8 Makassar. (ii) there is a positive and significant influence between the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) learning model on the learning motivation of students PPKn at SMP Negeri 8 Makassar. Shown by the tcount 12, 749 > ttable 1.645 with a significance of 0.000 < 0.05. and (iii) there is a positive and significant effect between classroom management on students' learning motivation of PPKn at SMP Negeri 8 Makassar. Shown tcount 11, 365 > ttable 1.645 with a significance of 0,000 < 0.05
Kapitalisasi Ruang dan Marginalisasi Masyarakat di Sekitar Kawasan Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin
Authors: Sumandiyar Adi , Nur Hasruddin
Published: November 2020

Jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan konstruktivisme, yakni memahami (verstehen) proses makna, dan efek dari kontestasi wacana dalam pola hubungan relasi antara aktor kelompok penguasa dan kelompok pengusaha dalam studi politik atmosfer Maros di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwaPerubahan formasi sosial yang menciptakan ruang secara representasional yang didominasi oleh kapitalisme yang berdampak pada kapitalisasi ruang perkotaan. Ketika itu terjadi maka masyarakat dikelompokkan. Penciptaan ruang secara representational yang menunjukkan keterwakilan kelompok-kelompok tertentu yang menguasai ruang menyebabkan terjadinya pemisahan dari keluarga dan kelompok kerabatnya, sehingga masyarakat lahir dalam bentuk segmentasi (dikelompokkan), sehingga melahirkan kapitalisasi ruang dan marginalisasi masyarakat.