bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UYGUR TÜRKLERİNDE DOĞA VE EVREN İLE İLGİLİ İNANMA VE UYGULAMALAR ÜZERİNE ÇAĞATAYCA BİR YAZMA
Authors: Genç Aynur
Published: December 2022

İnsan yeryüzünde varolduğu andan itibaren doğa ile etkileşim hâlinde olmuştur. İnsan ve doğa arasındaki etkileşim, kültürün oluşumuna zemin hazırlamıştır. Çoğu zaman doğa ve insan arasındaki etkileşim çatışma şeklinde görülse de kimi zaman da bir bütün oluşturduğu görülmektedir. Bu durumun bir sonucu olarak karşımıza çıkan kültür, insan topluluklarının yaşayışından inanışına kadar birçok alanda kendini göstermiştir. Türkler doğa ile sıkı ilişkiler içinde olmuş ve Türklere göre insan tamamen doğaya ait bir varlık olarak görülmüştür. Bu bağlamda Türklerde doğa temelli geleneksel bir bilincin oluştuğu görülmektedir. Birlikte yaşama ve dayanışma bilincinin var olduğu Uygur Türkleri de doğayla uyumlu ve çevre etiği bilinciyle yaşamış bir Türk boyudur. Doğa ve evrenle ilgili geleneksel bilgi ve uygulamaları incelendiğinde, geçmişten günümüze değin aktarılan bilgi ve deneyimleriyle bugünü ve yarını düşünen sürdürülebilir bir yaşam sürdürdükleri görülmektedir. Uygur Türklerinin doğaya bakışı, doğa ile insan ilişkisine dair toplumsal belleği, çeşitli anlatı ve ritüellerde karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın konusunu da Çağatayca bir yazmada yer alan Uygur sözlü geleneğindeki doğa ve evren ile ilgili bilgilerin tanıtılması, incelemesi ve değerlendirilmesini oluşturmaktadır.
GARİP-SENEM HİKÂYESİNDEKİ EPİZOTLAR, ŞİİRLER VE BAZI MOTİFLER ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME
Authors: Aydoğan Tuğba
Published: December 2022

Türk halk hikâyeleri içerisinde müstesna bir yere sahip Âşık Garip Hikâyesi’nin Doğu versiyonlarından birisi olan Garip-Senem, Doğu Türkistan Uygur Türkleri arasında çok yaygın ve sevilen halk hikâyeleri arasında yer alır. Gerek Anadolu gerekse Doğu Türkistan Uygur sahalarında bu halk hikâyesi ile ilgili pek çok çalışma yapılmıştır. Ancak, manzum ve mensur karışık şekil özelliğine sahip bu hikâyenin mensur kısımları üzerinde bazı çalışmalar yapılmış ise de manzum kısımları ile ilgili çalışmaların yeterli olduğunu söyleyemeyiz. Çalışmamızda, halk hikâyesi araştırmalarında ihmal edilen manzum bölümlerin şekil incelemelerine ağırlık vereceğiz ve aynı zamanda hikâyenin epizotları ve bazı motifleri üzerinde de değerlendirmelerde bulunacağız. Metin merkezli bir yaklaşımla ele alacağımız halk hikâyesindeki manzum bölümlerin şekil incelemesinde; manzumelerin dörtlük sayısı, ölçüsü, kafiye ve kafiye örgüsünü tespit edeceğiz. Bu tespitler sonucunda manzum şekil özellikleri üzerinden anlatı türü ve sahasıyla ilgili çıkarımlar elde edeceğiz. Ayrıca bu çalışmanın, bizden sonra yapılacak olan halk hikâyesi araştırmalarında manzum bölümlerin şekil incelemesi noktasında bir örnek teşkil edeceğini düşünmekteyiz.
Şimdi ve Gelecek için Farkındalık Yaratıcı Çevreci Belgesel Filmler
Authors: KINAM Bilge
Published: December 2022

Birçok canlıya ev sahipliği yapan dünyamız, atmosferinde daha önce görülmemiş miktarda sera gazının artışı sonucu tüm canlıların yaşamını olumsuz etkileyen bir iklim krizi yaşamaktadır. Artan hava sıcaklıklarıyla eriyen buzullar, yükselen deniz seviyesi, doğal felaketler ve insan faaliyetleri, orantısız fosil bazlı enerji ve gıda tüketimi sonucu yıkıcı doğa katliamları ve biyolojik çeşitlilik kaybı giderek artış göstermektedir. Bilim insanları ekolojik döngüyü düzeltmek için önümüzdeki on yıl yapılacaklara dikkat çekmektedir. Toplumu belirli bir amaç konusunda bilgilendirmek, bilinçlendirmek ya da yönlendirmek için kitle iletişim araçları arasında televizyon ve sinema önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Bu araştırma, tüm canlılar için yaşanabilir ve adil bir dünyanın oluşabilmesi, yaşam çeşitliliğinin korunabilmesi için nitelikli ve öğretici bir görsel iletişim biçimi olarak belgesel filmler üzerinden farkındalık yaratmayı amaçlamıştır. Araştırma, Sanayi Devrimi ile başlayan endüstrileşme sürecinin etkilerini “Geçmiş” başlığı altında, yaşadığımız çevresel sorunların ve buna bağlı gelişen toplumsal problemlerin belgesel filmler üzerinden irdelendiği bölüm olan “Şimdi” ve yaşanabilir yarınlar için yapılması gereken önlemlerin anlatıldığı “Gelecek” başlığı altında incelemektedir. Seçilen belgesel filmler, fosil ve endüstriyel atıkların çevreye ve tüm canlılara olan olumsuz etkilerini, tüketim odaklı hızlı gelişen endüstrinin yarattığı adil olmayan çalışma koşullarını ve bu bağlamda yaşanan insanlık dramlarını, sosyal adalet ve sürdürülebilir çözüm önerilerini kapsamaktadır. Görsel iletişim yoluyla yaratılabilecek farkındalık düzeyi ve sonuçları; tekstilden elektroniğe, topraktan okyanuslara kadar farklı çevresel içerikler kapsamında incelenen belgeseller, söylem analizleri ve zengin bir alan yazın taramasıyla ortaya koyulmuştur. Bu araştırmada, çevresel odaklı belgesellerin gösterimleri yaygınlaştıkça insanların var olan alışkanlıklarının ve davranışlarının olumlu yönde değişeceğine inanılmaktadır.
Toward Credible Transport Carbon Dioxide Emissions Accounting in China
Authors: Xue Lulu , Liu Daizong
Published: December 2022

To help unify the transport emissions accounting methodologies for China’s national and subnational governments and improve statistical data collection for credible transport emissions reporting, this study reviews the accounting methods and statistical data used globally and in China through a literature review and stakeholder interviews.
Organik Malç Materyallerinin Domates (Solanum lycopersicum L.)’te Yabancı Ot Kontrolüne Etkisi
Authors: TÜLEK Cemal , GÜRBÜZ Ramazan , ALPTEKİN Harun
Published: December 2022

Yabancı otlar domateste (Solanum lycopersicum L.) önemli verim ve kalite kayıplarına sebep olup, hasat işlemlerini de zorlaştırmaktadır. Organik sebze üretiminde yabancı otlarla mücadele yöntemlerinden biride malçlamadır. Bundan dolayı bu çalışmayı 2020 ve 2021 yıllarında Iğdır’da domateste farklı kalınlıktaki farklı malç materyallerinin domates verimi ve yabancı otlar üzerindeki etkileri belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Çalışma kapsamında üç farklı malç materyali (kırpılmış kâğıt, çim ve buğday samanı) ve üç farklı kalınlıkları (5 cm – 10 cm – 15 cm) kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda her iki yılda da malç materyallerinin etkileri SÇKM hariç diğer parametreler üzerinde istatistiki olarak fark %1 düzeyinde önemli bulunmuştur. Deneme alanında 9 familyaya ait 16 yabancı ot türü tespit edilmiştir. Deneme alanında her iki yılda da Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers., Xanthium strumarium L. ve Chenopodium album L. yabancı ot türleri yoğun olarak görülmüştür. Yapılan sayımlarda genel olarak yabancı ot yoğunluklarında artış olup, yabancı ot yoğunluğu malç materyallerine ve kalınlıklara göre değişiklik göstermiş ve en düşük yabancı ot yoğunlukları kalınlıkları fazla olan parsellerde gözlemlenmiştir. Yabancı ot kuru ağırlıkları üzerine en yüksek yüzde etki oranları ilk yıl %91,11 oran ile Saman 15 cm, ikinci yıl %91,40 oran ile Kâğıt 15 cm parsellerinde belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada en yüksek domates verimleri ilk yıl 6075 kg/da ile Çim 15 cm ve ikinci yıl 5.740,48 kg/da ile Kâğıt 15 cm parsellerinden elde edilmiştir. Ayrıca her iki yılda da en düşük domates verimleri yabancı otlu kontrol parsellerinde elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak malç materyallerinin kalınlıkları arttıkça yabancı ot yoğunlukları ve kuru ağırlıklarında azalma meydana gelmektedir.
Labor market in the context of digitalization
Authors: Rakhmetulina Zh. B. , Urekeshova А. B. , Aidarova A. B.
Published: December 2022

Nowadays, pace of digitalization, speed of its tools’ modernization, emergence of new innovative products in the field of information and communication technologies used in all spheres of human and society life are very high. Technologies are becoming the engine for development of new industries, acquiring important social roles, solving problems of society. Current global trends are relevant for Kazakhstan as well, since with the development of scientific, technical, technological and informational progress, the role of labor market is increasing. It is essential to realize global trends, their impact on economy and labor market, draw practical conclusions to propose effective measures. As a result of the development of technologies, “professions of the future” will become more complex, which will require new approaches to the training of qualified specialists. Today, in an effort to enter the top 30 most developed countries in the world, Kazakhstan needs to take into account current challenges and adapt state policy to prevent negative consequences from the ongoing changes. The article reveals the main aspects of formation of conditions to search new forms of employment for the country's economy under influence of new global challenges. The article presents results of analysis of the development of the Kazakhstani labor market in comparison with foreign countries, considers the issues of the system of state regulation of the labor market. It is concluded that changes in the context of digitalization and automation will lead to search for new ways and forms of employment in the labor market of Kazakhstan.
Tourism innovations: meaning, forms and level of responsibility for implementation
Authors: Tleuberdinova А. Т. , Mihalič Tanja , Kalmenov B. Т.
Published: December 2022

The priority of development of the tourism industry in Kazakhstan is justified by the need to diversify the structure of the national economy and move away from its raw-material orientation. The development of inbound tourism should contribute to the growth of foreign exchange earnings, and domestic tourism - to ensure the availability of recreation for Kazakhstanis. Events of the last two years (COVID-19 pandemic, complication of the geopolitical situation in the Eurasian region) demonstrate the need for increased attention to domestic tourism. Successful development of Kazakhstani tourism is largely determined by the level of services provided. Unfortunately, today it is absolutely impossible to assert that the Kazakhstan tourist market is adequate to all innovations of the industry known in the modern world. Successful realization of innovation policy in the industry is largely determined by the level of knowledge of existing innovations and their varieties. Besides, efficiency of the undertaken actions can be provided only at correct delegation of functional responsibility and powers to stakeholders. Therefore, this article aims to build the author's model of tourist innovations implementation with indication of levels of responsibility of actors in the tourism industry for implementation of innovations in various spheres of activity. The proposed model is applicable in the design of development strategies for the tourism industry. When writing the article the methods of analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, comparative analysis, as well as the method of visualization were used. The results of the study will complement the scientific foundations of the theory of innovation in tourism and may be of interest in the development of regional and national programs for tourism development.
Methods of optimization of the capital structure of jsc «KazTransGaz Aimak»
Authors: Jaxybekova G. N. , Kishibaeva B. S.
Published: December 2022

The capital structure is a factor affecting both the financial condition of the company and its market value. An optimal capital structure is a prerequisite for the effective functioning of the company. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the methods of optimizing the capital structure and evaluating the capital structure on the example of an oil and gas company. The article discusses the methods of forming an optimal capital structure. An assessment of the financial capital structure of «KazTransGas Aimak» JSC is given, reflecting the financial debt of the audited company on loans and external loans and the profitability of attracting external loans. The Company is proposed to optimize the capital structure by increasing the authorized and equity capital through a new issue of shares and reducing dependence on external loans and credits, obtaining capital and increasing operating profit. Research methodologyfinancial analysis, economic and statistical methods, methods of forming an optimal capital structure. The scientific significance of the study lies in the need to optimize the capital structure of the company under study based on the analysis of the capital structure and the assessment of attractiveness for many capital companies. When forming the optimal capital structure, the sectoral characteristics of the enterprise are taken into account, which, in turn, affect the sources of financing and the capital structure.
Comprehensive analysis of the state of the transport infrastructure of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors: Samiyeva G. T. , Moldakenova Y. K. , Utegenova Zh. S.
Published: December 2022

In the modern world, the importance of the transport industry in the economy of each state is increasing. Transport is an important sector of the domestic economy of Kazakhstan, which occupies a significant share in the structure of GDP. The significant territory of the republic and the low population density, the high rate of economic development of Kazakhstan achieved in recent years, form the growing demand for transportation. The state of the transport complex in Kazakhstan is in the zone of special attention of domestic and foreign experts, they have identified its main disadvantages. The article discusses the rationale for the role of transport infrastructure in the development of the territories of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the ways of its development. The study used such research methods as generalization, comparison, systematization and statistical analysis.Within the framework of the work, the role and importance of transport infrastructure were determined, the impact of transport infrastructure development on the country's economy was considered, transit opportunities in the republic were considered, the advantages and disadvantages of Kazakhstan's transport infrastructure were analyzed, transport infrastructure issues and ways to solve it were considered. The issues related to the quality of road repairs and vehicle upgrades in the republic are identified by providing the transport complex with qualified personnel and scientific institutions of the transport profile. As a result of the conducted research, it was proposed to develop international cooperation in the field of transport, that is, to introduce new equipment and technologies, international experience into the country, as well as to attract public and private investments for the implementation of projects provided for by state programs aimed at the development and improvement of infrastructure, construction of new transport facilities and repair of existing transport networks. The results of the research contribute to the development of the theory of transport infrastructure and can be used to prepare lectures on relevant disciplines, as well as serve as a basis for in-depth research.
Modern interaction between the state and the population in the implementation of housing loans
Authors: Alpeissova Sh. Е. , Bulkhairova Zh. S. , Saimagambetova G. A. , Kossymbayeva Sh. I.
Published: December 2022

At the present stage of development, the issue of housing is facing the population of the country and it can be observed that not everyone can afford to buy it. Therefore, the interaction of the state and the population in the implementation of housing loans is becoming especially relevant today. The main purpose of the study is to analyze the interaction of the state and the population in the implementation of housing loans. The main scientific and practical significance of the study lies in the fact that the authors assessed the interaction of the state and the population in the implementation of housing lending at the present stage of development. The methodological basis for the implementation of new forms of housing lending can serve as a theoretical and practical study of the basic principles of housing lending, foreign experience in this field of practice and its adaptation to modern events. As part of the work, it was revealed that in recent years the rate of increase in the issuance of housing loans has increased significantly in Kazakhstan, the growth of which was influenced by state housing lending programs and the ability to apply excess pension savings to obtain, repay mortgages and improve the living conditions of citizens. The authors also analyzed such a program as the housing and communal development program “Nurly Zher” revised for 2020– 2025. Special attention was paid to the housing lending program – “7-20-25” and “Baspana Hit”. The results of the conducted research make a certain contribution to the development of housing lending, can be used to prepare lectures on relevant disciplines, and be the basis for further in-depth research.
Çağdaş İslâm Düşüncesinde Kelâmî Perspektifte Değişim
Authors: ÜNVERDİ Mustafa , ÖZER Cebrail
Published: December 2022

Bu makalede çağdaş İslam düşüncesinde kelâmi değişim ele alınacaktır. Klasik kelâm ilminin bilinen tartışma konularının önemini yitirdiği son iki asırda, Müslümanların Batı’ya karşı geri kalmışlığına çare bulmak amacıyla sürekli bir çabaya şahit olmaktayız. Bu çabanın pratik sonuçları bir yana kelâmi perspektifte yenilikler getirdiği şüphesizdir. Makalede söz konusu yenilikler gaye ve muhteva bakımından mercek altına alınacaktır. Anadolu, Hint Alt Kıtası, Orta Asyave Mısır’da merkezileşen çağdaş İslam düşüncesi ittihad-ı İslâm idealine yoğunlaşmıştır. Efgânî’nin fikrî temellerini attığı pan-İslamizm diğer muasır düşünürlerin de temellendirmek istediği bir ütopya niteliğindedir. Bunun dışında düşünürler dinî düşünceyi taklit zincirinden kurtarmak mezhep odaklı kelâm yerine güncel sorunları konu edinmişlerdir. Düşüncede rasyonelleşmeyi Batı’nın felsefe ve bilimde geldiği noktayla ilişkilendirmemek mümkün görünmemektedir. Seyyid Ahmed Han gibi bazı Müslüman düşünürlerin mucize, keramet, cin gibi konuları bilimle ilişkilendirme çabası da çağdaş İslam düşüncesinde görülen Batı etkisinin örneklerindendir. “Yeni İlm-i kelâm” olarak adlandırılan bu dönemde varlık meselelerinde eski çağ felsefesinden mülhem teoriler genellikle terk edilmiştir. Umumi manada kelâmi söylemi belirleyen âmil klasik kelâm ekollerinin sınırları ve pozisyonları değil, Kur’an, akıl, bilim ve çağdaş Batı felsefesidir. Mezhepçiliğin yerini tenkitçiliğin almış olması alimlerin kelâmı işlevselleştirme çabasına dahildir. Klasik kelâm meseleleri bu doğrultuda yeniden tartışılmış ve ümmetin problemlerine çözüm üretme gayreti dönemin mümeyyiz vasıfları arasında yer almıştır.
COVİD-19 PANDEMİSİ DÖNEMİNDE TÜRK BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜNDE FİNANSAL TÜREV ÜRÜNLERİN ROLÜ ÜZERİNE AMPİRİK BİR İNCELEME
Authors: Aydın Yeter , Tuncay Merve
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı; 2020 yılından itibaren tüm dünyayı saran ve hâlâ devam edenCovid-19 pandemisi döneminde Türk bankacılık sektöründe finansal türev ürün kullanımını incelemektir. Bu doğrultuda, özel ve yabancı sermayeli banka gruplarının 2016-2021 yıllarına ait çeyrek dönemlik mali tablolarından elde edilen finansal türev ürün kullanımına ilişkin veriler Mann-Whitney U testi ile incelenmiştir.
Çalışmada; mevduat bankalarının türev ürün kullanım verilerinin aktif büyüklüğüne oranı, banka büyüklüğü ve aktif kârlılığı değişken olarak kullanılarak pandemi öncesi dönem ve pandemi dönemi istatistiksel olarak karşılaştırılmıştır. Analiz sonucunda, pandemi öncesi ve sonrası dönemlerde bankaların aktiflerinde anlamlı bir artış olduğu, forward-aktif oranı dışındaki türev ürün oranlarının ve aktif kârlılığının düştüğü gözlemlenmiş ancak aktif kârlılığındaki düşüşün istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmadığı görülmüştür. Aktif büyüklüğünde yaşanan artışın bankaların ekonomiye verdiği destek kredilerinden kaynaklandığı düşünülmektedir. Öte yandan özel sermayeli mevduat bankalarında pandemi döneminde türev ürünler içerisinde futures ürün kullanımı artarken, diğer türev ürün kullanımlarının azaldığı gözlemlenmiştir. Yabancı sermayeli bankalarda ise özel sermayeli bankalardan farklı olarak, pandemi sonrası dönemde forward kullanım düzeyi ile beraber swap kullanım düzeyi de artış göstermiştir ancak bu artış istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değildir. Yani, özel ve yabancı mevduat banklarının aktif büyüklüğü anlamlı olarak artış gösterirken futures ürünleri hariç diğer türev ürün kullanımları, bu dönemde azalış göstermiştir.
Çalışma sonucuna göre; bankların türev ürünleri riskten korunmak amaçlı kullanmakta etkin olmadıkları gözlemlenmiştir. Bu çalışmanın, bankalarda türev ürünlerin kullanım düzeylerini ve gelişimini göstermesi ve konuyu Pandeminin etkileri açısından ele alması bakımından literatüre anlamlı bir katkı yapması beklenmektedir. Türkiye’nin en gelişmiş kurumlarından birisi olan bankacılık sektöründe risk amaçlı türev ürün kullanımının etkin olmayışı Türkiye’de türev ürünlerin riskten korunmak amaçlı kullanımının da aktif olmadığını göstermektedir.
Ürdün Fetihlerinde Şürahbîl b. Hasene
Authors: DOKGÖZ Hatice
Published: December 2022

Biyografi çalışmaları bir süre ihmal edilmiş olsa da muasır araştırmacıların ilgileri son dönemde bu alana yönelmeye başlamıştır. Bu makalenin de İslâm tarihinin önemli şahsiyetlerinden biri olan Şürahbîl b. Hasene’nin hayatının ele alınması itibariyle bu yönelimin bir parçasını teşkil etmesi planlanmaktadır. Çalışmamızda Şürahbîl b. Hasene’nin özellikle siyasî ve askerî hayatı, resmi görevleri üzerinde durulmuştur. Resûlullah dönemi olaylarının aktarıldığı rivayetlere bakıldığında sahâbînin ismine çok fazla rastlanılmazken râşid halifeler döneminde pek çok olayda ismi karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Hakkındaki rivayetlerin çoğu çelişkili olan Şürahbîl b. Hasene, Hz. Ebû Bekir ve Hz. Ömer dönemindeki fetihlerde kumandan olarak ön plana çıkmıştır. İrtidat hareketlerine karşı gönderilen ordulardaki ilk komutanlığından sonra Şam fetihlerinde de bu görevini devam ettirmiştir. Ürdün bölgesinin tamamını fethetmesi Ürdün fatihi olarak anılmasına vesile olmuştur. Komutan olarak katıldığı Şam fetihlerinde çok sayıda sahâbî ile birlikte veba salgınında vefat etmiştir.
A Comparison of Women in the Time of Prophet Muhammad and Andalusian Period in Terms of Participation in Social and Political Life
Authors: ÇINAR Fatma Merve
Published: December 2022

The political presence of Muslims in al-Andalus had remained from Tariq bin Ziyad’s conquest of Visigothic Hispania in 711, untill the fall of Ghirnata in 1492. Despite all the political struggles, rebellions, occupations and wars, the history of al-Andalus means more than political history. Because at this period of Muslims’ presence in medieval Iberia, al-Andalus became the center of “convivencia”, that means “the art of living together of all differences”. This convivencia refers to people with different colors, religions, sects, languages and ethnicities. Among these differences, Andalusian women also played an active role in social life, science and politics. Although it is not very far in the temporal plane, al-Andalus, which has fallen to the west of the lands where Islam was born, has been a region shaped by its unique dynamics within Islamic civilization. In this context, a comparison based on the social and political aspects of women between the lands where Islam was born and the furthest point it has reached will be instrumental in our better understanding of the Andalusian woman. Hereby, our aim is to compare the role of women in the social and political life of the Islamic society, which was shaped by the message of Prophet Muhammad, with the activities of Andalusian women and their visibility in social life.
Materials and Research Methods for Post-Burn Cicatricial Deformities of the Torso
Authors:   DSc, Professor, Andijan State Medical Institute, M.M. Madazimov , Ch.P. Temirov ,   PhD, Associate Professor, Andijan State Medical Institute, U.S. Nazirov ,   Independent researcher, Andijan State Medical Institute, M.K. Madazimov ,   PhD, Andijan State Medical Institute
Published: December 2022

The work is based on the results of surgical treatment of 206 patients with post–burn defects, cicatricial deformities of the soft tissues of the body, operated on in the department of reconstructive surgery of the multidisciplinary medical center of the Andijan region from 2015 to 2022. Data were collected at initial and follow–up visits, when patients were called to the clinic for follow–up examinations, and examined using POSAS questionnaires. After the operation, the degree of functional recovery and the aesthetic effect were studied. According to the options for plastic surgery of cicatricial deformities, all patients were divided into two groups. The main group included 105 patients who underwent improved plasty options, the comparison group included 101 patients who underwent traditional plasty methods. Clinical studies were carried out in accordance with generally accepted standards, and the comparison group and the main group of patients were completely representative both in terms of the structure and nature of burn defects, and in terms of the main indicators of body homeostasis upon admission to the hospital. This contributed to the maximum reliability of further study results when significant differences were found after the use of improved surgical tactics and new plastic methods.
Implementing Growth Hacking Taxonomy to Increase Customer Growth in Small Business: Bloca Brand
Authors:   School of Business Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Saputra Muhammad Adya , Windasari Nila Armelia ,   School of Business Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Published: December 2022

Indonesia is one of the Southeast Asian nations with the greatest economic activity. Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are one of the sectors that support the economy in Indonesia. Local fashion brands are gaining popularity in current conditions. The fashion sector has grown over the past year, every year the new brand has come which makes the competition stronger than before. This phenomenon occurred due to the fact that fashion is not only for primer needs, but it also reflects social and economic status, which is commonly related with popularity. Growth hacking can be characterized as the concept of online marketing. Using techniques of viral content distribution in social media, growth hacking operations aim to attract the greatest number of customers at the lowest possible cost. The second, equally vital objective is to retain customers by influencing their fantastic experiences through continuous product improvement and development. This research aims to find the best marketing strategies using growth hacking taxonomy to increase customers and the implementation plan of proposed strategies. The Author utilizes descriptive statistics and content analysis to analyze the collected data from questionnaires. The research found that the customer expectation is at a very high rate but the growth of the customer is unstable, even though the brand had collaboration with several influencers and other brands. Author indicates that the only online platform that the brand uses is Instagram with the story feature, meanwhile the duration of the feature only lasted for 24 hours. The Author proposed marketing strategies based on the customer lifecycle stage on growth hacking. Acquisition: Leverage other people’s audience, Activation: Learn flow on boarding, Revenue: Depiction of scarcity, Retention: Increase value, Referral: Automated sharing.
The Effect of 8 Weeks of Training with Resistance Band on Limb Power of Taekwondo Athletes
Authors:   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Narita Devi Sinta , Fauzi Fauzi ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Sukamti Endang Rini ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Tirtawirya Devi ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Prabowo Trisnar Adi ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of 8 weeks of training with resistance bands on the leg power of taekwondo athletes. This type of research is an experiment. The sample used was taekwondo athletes totalling 27 athletes with an age range of 14-17 years. The leg power test instrument uses a vertical jump. Data analysis techniques include descriptive analysis, prerequisite tests (normality and homogeneity tests), and hypothesis testing using paired sample tests. Analysis using the help of SPSS 23 software. The results showed that eight weeks of training with resistance bands was significant for increasing the leg power of taekwondo athletes. The increase in leg power of taekwondo athletes after being given eight weeks of training with resistance bands was 3.31%. For further research, it is hoped to further expand the scope of the study by examining other factors that influence increasing leg muscle power, as well as developing the research sample
The Effect of Sprint Exercise on Stairs and Clips on Increasing Limb Power in Aerobic Gymnastic Athletes
Authors:   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Taufiqurrahman T. Fahmi , Tirtawirya, M.Or Dr. Devi ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Rahaman Ayudi Andrian ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sprint training on stairs and inclines on increasing leg power in aerobic gymnastic athletes. The sample used was at LPSB Mutiara Purwokerto, totaling 14 athletes with an age range of 13-15 years. Samples were divided into two groups based on pretest scores using ordinal pairing. Instrument for measuring leg power in aerobic gymnastic athletes using the Yo-Yo intermittent test. Data analysis techniques include descriptive analysis, prerequisite tests (normality and homogeneity tests), hypothesis testing using paired sample tests and independent sample tests. The analysis used SPSS 23 software. The results showed (1) there was a significant effect of sprint training on the stairs on the leg power of aerobic gymnastic athletes, amounting to 6.66%. (2) There is a significant effect of sprint training on an incline on the leg power of aerobic gymnastic athletes, amounting to 7.06%. (3) There is no significant difference between sprint training on stairs and sprint training on inclines to the leg power of aerobic gymnastic athletes, with t count 0.111 < t table 2.120, and a significance value of 0.913 > 0.05. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it proves that there is no difference in sprinting on stairs and sprinting on inclines to the leg power of aerobic gymnastic athletes. It is suggested to the trainers, to use the sprint training method on the stairs and sprint on the incline as a variation of the exercise in increasing the leg power of aerobic gymnastic athletes.
Perceptions of Safety Culture and Patient Safety Events
Authors:   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Alkathiry Aziz zead , alanazi Khaled obid lahad ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Alobaidi Saleh Ahmed ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Alotaibi Mushabab Marzouq Zwaihi ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Alfantoukh Khalid Abdulrahman ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Riyahi Tahani Mahmoud M ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Altooq Nada Abdulrahman ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Bajamal Anfal Khalid Zain ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Alsous Rami Amin ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, alruways Naif Mohammed ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Alsharif Qasem Abdu ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia
Published: December 2022

In order to preserve a culture of safety, inpatient care teams in hospitals need to be able to communicate effectively with one another. The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between the perceptions of patient safety culture and the number of safety incidents that occur in hospitals. With Schein's organizational culture model serving as a guide, researchers were able to find the connections they had hypothesized should exist between certain aspects of safety culture and actual accidents. Both the Materials and the Procedures are: The research team was successful in gaining access to the opinions of a substantial number of clinical teams regarding their safety culture. It was discovered that handoffs and transitions were a significant predictor of the reduction of safety occurrences, in contrast to other predictors, which were not found to be significant. The implications for the research on communication within clinical teams are emphasized here. In conclusion, a discussion of the data findings and a presentation of the implications that these findings have for the variables are given. The implications for healthcare teams in terms of the actions that individual team members will take in the future are also emphasized here. The directions that future research should take are suggested.
Review on Anticancerous Activity of Gamma Oryzanol
Authors:   SCPM College of pharmacy Gonda, Chaurasia Deepak kumar , Singh Richa ,   SCPM College of pharmacy Gonda
Published: December 2022

Cancer refers to a disease specified by the abnormal growth of cells which divides uncontrollably and have the ability to pervade and demolish normal body tissue. In India & overall world Cancer is the main reason of death. Due to improvements in cancer screening, its treatment and prevention survival rates of cancer are increasing day by day. Gamma-oryzanol is a growth-promoting substance found in grains and isolated from rice bran oil Gamma-Oryzanol and its components have been assigning for their anticancerous properties. Administration of γ-oryzanol resulted in a dose-dependent reduction of the tumor growth by 44% without affecting the weight of other organs.
Bali Quality and Sustainable Tourism Development towards Local Economic Impact
Authors:   Tourism Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Indonesia, Sukmawati Ni Made Rai , Ginaya Gede , Widowati Sri , Sri Widhari Cokorda Istri , Dyah Wahyuning
Published: December 2022

Quality and sustainable tourism is one of the drivers in the new economic sector, creating attractions and superior products that are of interest to the international market and world buyers. This study aims at investigating tourism development efforts through the annual execution of Bali Beyond Travel Fair (BBTF) and Bali Arts Festival (BAF) which will have an economic impact on local communities and tourism actors. This study uses an interpretative qualitative analysis model through observational data collection, in-depth interviews and document studies. The results of the study show that tourism activities create demand, both consumption and investment which in turn will lead to goods and services production activities in improving people's welfare and economic growth, especially the multiplier effect for local communities. Therefore, the quality and sustainable tourism that is carried out regularly at BBTF and BAF is one of the drivers in the new economic sector, creating superior attractions and products that are of interest to the international market and world buyers.
A Review on Development of Constructivism Learning Model as Attributors of High-Level Thinking Skills on Accounting Skills
Authors:   Faculty of Management and Economics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris,35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak Affiliation, Jamaluddin Nor Sa'adah
Published: December 2022

The value of individual employability can be enhanced through the provision of quality aspects of Education. Therefore, the development of constructivism learning models is one of the main drivers to the attributes of students' high-level thinking skills. The focus of this study is to study and present ideas to improve students' high-level thinking skills through the building elements of the constructivism learning model in accounting skills. It is concluded that Constructivism Learning Model as Attributors of High-Level Thinking Skills on Accounting Skills. Previous researchers' findings were also included to support the arguments used in the study.
The Role of the Inafist Dactyloscopy in the Murder Investigation Process (Case study at Polda Central Java)
Authors:   Master Program Law, Universitas Diponegoro, Rinaldo Ridho , Soponyono Eko
Published: December 2022

One of the fingerprints as evidence in the process of handling a crime, especially in handling the crime of murder, the Police are authorized or entitled to take several actions that have been regulated or determined by the Law on the Indonesian National Police No. 2 of 2002 in article 15 paragraph (1), (dachtyloscopy) in the investigation process is as technical assistance in carrying out investigations and is very important to assist investigators in uncovering or resolving a criminal act that occurred. the obstacles that occur are both external and internal barriers with various solutions in murder cases because the success or failure of obtaining fingerprints is influenced by the surrounding circumstances.
Psychosocial Work Environment and Employees’ Performance in Nigerian Oil and Gas Firms
Authors:   Department of Business Administration, Faculty of Management Sciences, Delta State University, Abraka., Osahon(Ph.D) OSAZEVBARU Henry , Ebipade AGBOR ,   Department of Business Administration, Faculty of Management Sciences, Delta State University, Abraka.
Published: December 2022

This study investigated the effect of psychosocial work environment on the performance of employees of eight (8) oil and gas firms in Nigeria. Survey research design was used and questionnaire was the major data collection instrument which was administered to employees of oil and gas firms. Four (4) psychosocial work environment dimensions (proactive work behaviour, interpersonal relationship, feeling of safety, and job engagement) were used and data obtained were analyzed via descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The simple regression results established positive relationships between employee performance and proactive work behavior, interpersonal relationships, and feeling of safety. For job engagement variable, a negative effect was established. The study recommended that management of oil and gas firms should use proactive work behaviours such as motivational incentives to improve employees’ performance. Also, management should use other options of engaging employees on the job via creating a conducive, safe and less hazardous work environment for employees.
Entrepreneurial Marketing Capabilities: A Comparative Study of Male and Female Small and Medium Business Owners
Authors:   Department of Management, Universitas Negeri Malang, Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin , Fitri Raisa ,   Department of Management, Universitas Negeri Malang
Published: December 2022

Business challenges in the digital marketing era are getting tougher because competitors don't only come from within the country, but also come from various countries around the world. For this reason, an entrepreneur needs to have a proactive attitude, be innovative, and dare to take risks to improve his business performance. The purpose of this study is to (a) explore entrepreneurial marketing capabilities in female and male entrepreneurs in East Java. (b) Analyze the strengths and weaknesses of male and female entrepreneurs in terms of Proactiveness, Calculated Risk-taking, Innovativeness, Opportunity Focus, Resource Leveraging, Customer Intensity, Value Creation, and Legitimacy. (c) developing an effective entrepreneurial marketing model for MSMEs managed by women and men. This type of research is qualitative phenomenology. The research location is in Greater Malang which consists of Malang city, Malang district and Batu city. The research subjects were 12 SMEs engaged in the food and beverage sector, consisting of 6 SMEs managed by women and 6 SMEs managed by men. The research instruments were interviews, observations and documentation. To increase the level of data accuracy, triangulation is carried out, both method triangulation and source triangulation. While the analysis was carried out using the Miles formula, with stages a) data collection b) data display c) data condensation and d) conclusion drawing/verifying. The output of this research is publication in international journals, and intellectual property rights. The results showed that in implementing entrepreneurial marketing (Entrepreneurial Marketing), male entrepreneurial competencies were more dominant in terms of risk taking, encouraging purchase intentions, creative value and legality. Meanwhile, female entrepreneurs have more dominant competencies in terms of being proactive, innovative, focusing on opportunities and seeking sources of funds. It is recommended that women MSMEs are more suitable for managing food and beverage businesses on a pioneering scale, while men are more suitable for managing businesses that are already experiencing growth.
1956 Süveyş Krizinin Mısır İle Türkiye’nin Orta Doğu Politikalarına Etkisi
Authors: KESKİN Ozan , KARAKOÇ Ercan
Published: December 2022

II. Dünya Savaşı sonrası dünya ve Orta Doğu siyaseti yeniden şekillendi. ABD ve SSCB arasındaki Soğuk Savaş, Orta Doğu’da ilk başlarda Türkiye ve Mısır üzerinden oluşmaya başladı. NATO’ya henüz üye olan Türkiye, 1955 Bağdat Paktı vasıtasıyla Batı ile işbirliği içinde bir Orta Doğu isterken; Cemal Abdünnâsır liderliğindeki Mısır, Pan-Arabist bir politika izleyerek İsrail’in bulunmadığı bir Orta Doğu hedefliyordu. Türkiye ve Mısır’ın bölgeye dair farklı yaklaşımları iki ülkeyi rekabete soktu. 1956 Süveyş Krizi ise iki ülkenin bölgesel politikaları için bir dönüm noktası oldu. Mısır lideri Abdünnâsır’ın iktidardan indirilmesi için başlatılan askeri harekât, tam aksine onun Mısır ve Orta Doğu’da siyasi gücünü daha da arttırdı. Bu durum Türkiye’nin bölgedeki siyasetine olumsuz etkide bulundu ve Türkiye’yi zamanla Orta Doğu’da yalnızlaştırdı. Bu makalede, 1950 ve 1960 arası Orta Doğu siyasetinde Türkiye ile Mısır arasındaki siyasi ilişkiler Süveyş Krizi bağlamında ele alınmıştır. Krizin sonuçlarından faydalanan Nasır’ın, Türkiye’nin bölgedeki politikasını sekteye uğrattığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Çalışmada Türk hariciye belgelerinden, dönemin bazı gazete arşivlerinden ve büyükelçi hatıratlarından faydalanılmış, literatür taraması ve doküman analizi yapılarak elde edilen veriler değerlendirilmiştir.
Çağdaş Bir Finans Endüstrisi: Dijital Finans Kavramına Genel Bir Bakış
Authors: ŞAHİN Cumhur
Published: December 2022

1980’li yıllar ama daha ziyade 1990’lı yıllar bilgi iletişim teknolojilerindeki çarpıcı, olağanüstü hızlı gelişimlerin yaşandığı zaman dönemleri olarak ifade edilebilir. Özellikle internet teknolojisi bu döneme damgasını vurmuştur. Ekonomi ve işletmeciliğin belki de en dinamik tarafı olan finans endüstrisi de bu değişimden payını almıştır. Finans sektörü ama özellikle de dijital finans son derece önemli, vazgeçilmez bir hal almıştır. Finansal teknoloji ya da diğer bir ifadeyle FinTech, finans ve teknolojinin bütünleşmesini sağlamak suretiyle finansal işlem ve hizmetleri daha da hızlı ve kaliteli hale getirmeyi amaç edinen ve halen gelişimi devam eden bir finans endüstrisidir. Bu çalışmada dijital finans kavramına genel bir bakış sağlamak amaçlanmaktadır.
Integrasi Pekabaran Injil Ke Dalam Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Authors: Bambangan Malik , Ismawan Charles
Published: December 2022

Abstract: This study discusses the integration of evangelism into Christian Religious Education. Thus, every Christian Religious Education teacher will be actively involved in his role as a Christian religion teacher. This research is because there is a phenomenon about Christian religious teachers who work only as teachers and do not involve themselves in evangelism. Likewise, the ministry in the church is as if there is a thick barrier. Through this research, it is hoped that Christian religious education teachers can play an active role in spreading the gospel through their teaching methods in schools. The research method used in this preparation is a literature study approach by collecting the views of experts and then compiling them in the form of articles. As a result, it is found that Christian religious education teachers can apply the gospel message in their teaching by using the Bible as the only Word of God. Christian religious teachers can act as evangelists, motivators, facilitators, counselors, and mentors, even shepherds for their students.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini membahas tentang integrasi pekabaran Injil ke dalam Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Dengan demikian setiap guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen akan terlibat secara aktif dalam melaksanakan perannya sebagai guru agama Kristen. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini karena ada muncul fenomena tentang guru agama Kristen yang berprofesi hanya sebagai guru saja dan tidak melibatkan diri dalam pekabaran Injil. Demikian juga pelayanan di gereja, seakan terdapat sekat yang tebal. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan agar para guru pendidikan agama Kristen dapat berperan aktif dalam pekabaran Injil melalui metode pengajaran mereka di sekolah. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan dalam penyusunan ini adalah pendektan studi kepustakaan dengan mengumpulkan pandangan para ahli lalu menyusunnya dalam bentuk artikel. Sebagai hasil yang didapatkan bahwa guru Pendidikan agama Kristen dapat menerapkan pekabaran Injil dalam pengajaran mereka. Dengan menggunakan Alkitab sebagai satu-satunya firman Tuhan. Guru agama Kristen dapat berperan sebagai penginjil, motivator, fasilitator, konselor, dan pembimbing, bahkan sebagai gembala bagi peserta didiknya.
Mengungkap Konsep Wirausaha Agrobisnis Dan Konteks Pelayanan Pastoral
Authors: Sinaga Manuara
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Poverty and suffering are conditions that no one ever wants, including church members. Many people fall into various sinful acts because of poverty. Poverty has a terrible impact on all social aspects of society, including the church community. Based on the background above, how can a skilled pastoral ministry reach this situation to contribute to overcoming the poverty of church members? The aims of this study are: how can pastoral care accompany the Church to improve the welfare of church members?; How to help Church members start agribusiness entrepreneurs as an alternative to overcoming poverty?; How to maintain the congregation's faith growth in balance with the congregation's economic growth? This study uses a descriptive method through a literature review and interpretation as a scientific work. The Bible is the primary reference; books and journals related to research purposes are used as supporting materials. The results of this study recommend agribusiness entrepreneurship as an opportunity to improve the people's economy, which should be one of the prioritized church programs in pastoral care.
Abstrak: Kemiskinan dan penderitaan adalah keadaan yang tidak pernah diinginkan oleh siapapun termasuk anggota jemaat. Banyak orang yang jatuh ke dalam berbagai perbuatan dosa oleh karena kemiskinan. Kemiskinan sangat berdampak buruk kepada semua aspek sosial masyarakat termasuk komunitas gereja. Berdasarkan latar belakang di atas, maka bagaimana pelayanan pastoral yang terampil dapat menjangkau keadaan ini untuk berkontribusi mengatasi kemiskinan anggota jemaat? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: bagaimana pelayanan pastoral mendampingingi Gereja meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggota jemaat?; bagaimana menolong anggota jemaat untuk memulai wirausaha agrobisnis sebagai salah satu alternatif mengatasi kemiskinan?; bagaimana memelihara pertumbuhan iman jemaat yang seimbang dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi jemaat?. Kajian ini dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif yaitu melalui tinjauan pustaka dan interpretasi sebagai karya ilmiah. Alkitab adalah referensi utama dan didukung dengan buku-buku, jurnal-jurnal yang berhubungan dengan tujuan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan wirausaha agrobisnis sebagai salah satu peluang untuk meningkatkan ekonomi umat yang patut menjadi salah satu program gereja yang diprioritaskan dalam pelayanan pastoral.