bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Caillet Bois, director del Instituto y organizador de las Jornadas de métodos de investigación y enseñanza de la historia rioplatense y en Estados Unidos
Authors: Sauro Sandra
Published: July 2019

Caillet Bois participa en la organización de las Jornadas de métodos de investigación y enseñanza de la historia rioplatense y en Estados Unidos. Colabora la Comisión Fullbright y el profesor Roland T. Ely quien presenta un programa académico sobre el que se basarán las jornadas realizadas entre 1966 y 1971. La continuidad de los encuentros, el dictado de cursos, la oferta de becas y los cambios geopolíticos, contribuyen a explicar la introducción y consolidación de los estudios de la historia de Estados Unidos en algunas universidades argentinas. Se intentará pasar revista al conjunto de trabajos presentados en estas seis reuniones académicas.
La tesis, una invención musical. Trabajo final en Música Popular, vacilaciones y certezas
Authors: Schinca Julio
Published: July 2019

Este artículo presenta una reflexión en torno a larealización de los trabajos de tesis en la cátedraProducción y Análisis Musical V, de la carrera deMúsica Popular de la Facultad de Bellas Artes(FBA) de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata(UNLP). Las preguntas, incertezas e inquietudesde muchos de los alumnos que transitan esteúltimo tramo representan el insumo esencial quenutre estas líneas y para ellos están dirigidas. Laintención no es ofrecer un método infalible queallane el camino y resuelva la tarea, sino reflejarel marco pedagógico y los conceptos centralesde la cátedra en cuanto pistas que orienten elproyecto de cada uno de los estudiantes y sematerialice en su realización final.
«El que se mete con mi barrio me cae mal». Alternativas analíticas a la estandarización en música popular
Authors: Eckmeyer Martín
Published: July 2019

Aunque Theodor Adorno no es responsable de ladicotomía musicológica que separa una auténticamúsica del pueblo de los supuestos fetiches conque la industria coloniza la subjetividad colectiva,sus trabajos sobre música popular contribuyeronmucho a fortalecerla argumentalmente. Este trabajoensaya una refutación utilizando los mediosdel propio Adorno: el análisis de la materialidadmusical. Apelaremos a un componente deliberadamenteausente en su obra: la transculturaciónde las músicas afroamericanas.
Mahkamah Konstitusi di Beberapa Negara Perspektif Perbandingan Hukum
Authors: Safriani Andi
Published: July 2019

Konsep negara hukum juga disebut sebagai negara konstitusional atau constitusional state, yaitu negara yang dibatasi oleh konstitusi. Semua konstitusi selalu menjadikan kekuasaan sebagai pusat perhatian, karena kekuasaan itu sendiri pada intinya memang perlu diatur dan dibatasi sebagaimana mestinya. Untuk menjamin konstitusionalitas pelaksanaannya baik dalam bentuk aturan hukum maupun tindakan penyelenggara negara berdasarkan ketentuan undang-undang, dibentuklah Mahkamah Konstitusi. Kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi antara suatu negara dengan negara lain tentunya memiliki persamaan dan perbedaan. The Concept of the rule of law too as a constitutional state. All constitutions always make power the center of attention. Because power itself in essence really needs to regulated and limited to ensure the quality of its implementation in the form of rules and the actions of states administrators based on the provisions of the law a constitutional court was formed. The Authority of the constitutional court between a country and another country certainly has similarities and differences.
ANALISA KEVAKUMAN DAN PERBEDAAN MAP SENSOR PADA PERUBAHAN RPM TERHADAP KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR DAN EMISI GAS BUANG PADA MOBIL TOYOTA KIJANG EFI 2000
Authors: Yuswanda Ikko , Putra Wawan Trisnadi , Winangun Kuntang
Published: July 2019

Meningkatnya kebutuhan manusia dalam bidang transportasi, pemakaian bahan bakar minyak juga semakin meningkat. Apabila hal ini dibiarkan secara terus menerus maka masyarakat akan kesulitan memenuhi kebutuhan pokok sehari-hari akibat dari harga bahan bakar minyak yang melambung tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh RPM dan kevakuman pada MAP (Manifold Absolute Pressure) Sensor terhadap konsumsi bahan bakar dan emisi gas buang dan untuk mengetahui MAP Sensor yang paling efisien konsumsi bahan bakarnya. Metode pengujian yang dilakukan diantaranya mengatur putaran mesin dengan membuka katup gas menggunakan sekrup dan melihat pembacaan putaran pada speedometer selama proses pengujian, Mengukur volume bahan bakar yang dikonsumsi mesin oleh MAP Sensor dengan cara menyambungkan tangki bahan bakar dengan pipa plastik transparan kemudian mesin dibunyikan selama 20 detik, kemudian melihat perubahan volume pada pipa transparan dan mengukurnya menggunakan mistar baja, dan mengukur emisi gas buang yang dihasilkan mesin oleh MAP Sensor menggunakan emission gas analyzer. Terjadi perubahan konsumsi bahan bakar dan emisi gas buang yang dihasilkan akibat MAP Sensor yang berbeda. RPM dan kevakuman pada MAP (Manifold Absolute Pressure) Sensor berpengaruh terhadap konsumsi bahan bakar dan emisi gas buang. MAP yang paling irit dan ramah lingkungan adalah MAP 89420-12040.
Nano CoO-Cu-MgO catalyst for vapor phase simultaneous synthesis of ortho-chloroaniline and γ-butyrolactone from ortho-cholonitrobenzne and 1,4-butanediol
Authors: Kannapu 1,2,3 Hari Prasad Reddy , Suh2,3 Young-Woong , Vaddeboina 1 Veeralakshmi , Narani 1 Anand , Burri 1 David Raju , Kamaraju 1 Seetha Rama Rao
Published: July 2019

Aiming at developing an efficient catalysts for simultanoius hydrogenation of o-chloronitrobenzene to o-chloroaniline and 1,4-butanediol dehydrogenation to  γ-butyrolactone. A series of CoO-Cu-MgO catalysts, composed of 10 wt% of copper, various amount of cobalt loadings (1, 5 and 10 wt%) and remaining of MgO were developed by co-precipitation followed by thermal treatment. o-Chloroaniline and γ-butyrolactone were the main products with high yield of 85% and 90%, respectively. The advantage of the coupling process is that the hydrogenation reaction was conducted without external hydrogen, indicating minimise the hydrogen consumption which is also known as hydrogen economy route. From N2O characterization results, the high activtiy of 5CoO-10Cu-MgO was found to have high amount of Cu species (Cu0/Cu+1) species and govern the stable activity and selectivity on time on stream study in presence of cobalt in Cu-MgO.
Investigation of a combination of amiodarone and itraconazole for treatment of American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease) in dogs
Authors: Madigan Roy , Majoy Sean , Ritter Kristine , Luis Concepción Juan , Márquez María Elizabeth , Silva Sasha Caribay , Zao Chih-Ling , Pérez Alvarez Alexandra , Rodriguez-Morales Alfonso J. , Mogollón-Mendoza Adriana C. , Estep J. Scot , Benaím Gustavo , Paniz-Mondolfi Alberto E.
Published: July 2019

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate clinical, serologic, parasitological, and histologic outcomes of dogs with naturally occurring Trypanosoma cruzi infection treated for 12 months with amiodarone and itraconazole.

ANIMALS

121 dogs from southern Texas and southern Louisiana.

PROCEDURES

Treatment group dogs (n = 105) received a combination of amiodarone hydrochloride (approx 7.5 mg/kg [3.4 mg/lb], PO, q 24 h, with or without a loading dosage protocol) and itraconazole (approx 10 mg/kg [4.5 mg/lb], PO, q 24 h, adjusted to maintain a plasma concentration of 1 to 2 μg/mL) for 12 months. Control group dogs (n = 16) received no antitrypanosomal medications. Serologic assays for anti-T cruzi antibodies, PCR assays for T cruzi DNA in blood, and physical evaluations were performed 1, 6, 9, 12, and 24 months after study initiation. Adverse events were recorded. Outcomes of interest were recorded and compared between groups.

RESULTS

86 of 105 treatment group dogs and 8 of 16 control group dogs survived and completed the study (5/19 and 6/7 deaths of treatment and control group dogs, respectively, were attributed to T cruzi infection). Mean survival time until death attributed to T cruzi was longer (23.19 vs 15.64 months) for the treatment group. Results of PCR assays were negative for all (n = 92) tested treatment group dogs (except for 1 dog at 1 time point) from 6 to 24 months after study initiation. Clinical improvement in ≥ 1 clinical sign was observed in 53 of 54 and 0 of 10 treatment and control group dogs, respectively; adverse drug events were minor and reversible.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Results suggested efficacy of this trypanocidal drug combination for the treatment of T cruzi infection in dogs.
Outcomes following balloon dilation for management of urethral obstruction secondary to urothelial carcinoma in dogs: 12 cases (2010–2015)
Authors: Kim Sangho , Hosoya Kenji , Takagi Satoshi , Okumura Masahiro
Published: July 2019

OBJECTIVE

To describe outcomes for dogs that underwent balloon dilation for palliative treatment of urethral obstruction caused by urothelial carcinoma.

ANIMALS

12 client-owned dogs.

PROCEDURES

Medical records were searched to identify dogs with urothelial (bladder, urethra, or prostate) carcinoma that underwent balloon dilation for treatment of urethral obstruction between April 2010 and December 2015. Information regarding history, signalment, clinical signs, diagnostic imaging findings, balloon dilation technique, clinical outcomes, complications, and additional treatments was obtained by review of medical records.

RESULTS

Improvement in clinical signs of urethral obstruction was observed after the initial dilation procedure for 9 of 12 dogs. Urethral obstruction was known to recur in 5 dogs 48 to 296 days after the initial procedure. Three of these dogs underwent a second dilation procedure, with clinical improvement in all 3 dogs for 41 to 70 days. One of 2 dogs that had a third procedure after the second reobstruction had clinical improvement in urinary tract signs until subsequent death from metastatic disease 22 days later. Complications included hematuria, urinary incontinence, and dysuria; these resolved within a few days after treatment.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Urethral balloon dilation was a minimally invasive procedure that provided relief of urethral obstruction from urothelial carcinoma in most dogs of the study population. Prospective studies are needed to identify optimal techniques for balloon dilation in dogs with neoplastic urethral obstructions and to identify patients that are likely to benefit most from the treatment.
Endoscopic nephrolithotomy for the removal of complicated nephroliths in dogs and cats: 16 kidneys in 12 patients (2005–2017)
Authors: Petrovsky Brian , Berent Allyson C. , Weisse Chick W. , Branter Erinne , Bagley Demetrius H. , Lamb Kenneth E.
Published: July 2019

OBJECTIVE

To describe techniques and outcomes for dogs and cats undergoing endoscopic nephrolithotomy (ENL) for the removal of complicated nephroliths.

ANIMALS

11 dogs and 1 cat (n = 16 renal units) with complicated nephroliths that underwent ENL via a surgically assisted ENL approach (12 renal units) or a percutaneous nephrolithotomy approach (4 renal units) between December 2005 and June 2017.

PROCEDURES

Data were obtained from the medical records regarding preoperative, operative, and postoperative findings. Follow-up information on complications and outcomes was also collected.

RESULTS

Indications for nephrolith removal included massive calculi displacing parenchyma (n = 7), recurrent urinary tract infections (5), and ureteral outflow obstruction (4). Median nephrolith diameter was 2.5 cm (range, 0.5 to 5.7 cm). Nephrolith composition differed among patients; calcium oxalate was the most common type (n = 7 [including 2 mixed nephroliths containing ≥ 60% calcium oxalate]). Following ENL (median duration, 180 minutes), 15 of 16 renal units were completely nephrolith free. Procedure-related complications included renal puncture-associated hemorrhage requiring a blood transfusion (n = 1), renal capsule tear (1), and ureteral puncture (1); all were managed without adverse consequence. Five of 12 patients remained alive at the final follow-up (median, 557 days after ENL), and none died from the procedure.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE

ENL as performed was safe and effective in removing complicated nephroliths in a renal-sparing manner for the patients in this study. This procedure requires technical training and could be considered for the treatment of complicated nephrolithiasis in dogs and possibly cats.
Influence of cardiovascular risk factors on arterial rigidity in young people
Authors: Medvedenko I. V. , Safronova A. A. , Grigoricheva E. A.
Published: July 2019

Purpose of the study – to determine the relationship between the main factors of cardiovascular risk and arterial rigidity in young people.

Material and methods. The evaluation of factors of cardiovascular risk and arterial rigidity in 100 people aged 22±8.3 years, followed by correlation analysis of dependence.

Results. The study revealed a correlation with the body mass index, with the pulse wave velocity (r=0.36; p=0.013) and the presence of complaints of a cardiac and cerebral nature (r=0.386; p=0.011).

Conclusion. Young people have a prerequisite for the development of cardiovascular diseases, based on an assessment of the combination of arterial stiffness and cardiovascular risk factors.
Evaluasi Aplikasi Asset Management Menggunakan Metode Return On Investment, Information Economics, dan Critical Success Factor di Universitas Confidential
Authors: Lauro Manatap Dolok
Published: July 2019

Investasi TI yang sudah selesai diimplementasi sebaiknya diikuti dengan proses evaluasi.Evaluasi akan memberikan gambaran apakah investasi TI tersebut sudah mencapai target yangditentukan sebelumnya atau tidak, apakah investasi TI tersebut memberikan nilai gunaekonomis yang lebih baik daripada sebelum investasi tersebut dilakukan. Evaluasi yangdilakukan terhadap perangkat lunak Fixed Asset Management System di UniversitasConfidential menggunakan metode Return On Investment, Information Economics, dan CriticalSuccess Factor. Dengan adanya hasil evaluasi ini diharapkan pihak manajemen dapatmengetahui seberapa efektifnya investasi TI tersebut terhadap kinerja organisasinya.
DESAIN DASHBOARD UNTUK PENDUKUNG SISTEM CERDAS ANALISIS KESESUAIAN KEBUTUHAN DAN KETERSEDIAAN SUMBERDAYA PEMBANGUNAN DESA MANDIRI
Authors: Trisnawarnman Dedi , Rusdi Zyad
Published: July 2019

Tujuan dari penulisan makalah ini adalah perancangan dashboard dari suatu sistem cerdas untuk membantu pengambilan keputusan pembangunan desa. Model yang diusulkan terdiri dari dua bagian yaitu model penilaian kesesuaian kebutuhan dan ketersediaan sumberdaya (MPK3S) dan model evaluasi dan monitoring kinerja. Data yang diperoleh baik data primer maupun data skunder diintegrasikan dalam bentuk pemodelan data untuk analisis multidimensional yaitu data warehouse dan proses ETL (Extract, Transform and Load). Metode yang digunakan dalam model pertama (MPK3S) adalah gabungan /hybrid beberapa metode MCDA (Multi Criteria Decision Making) seperti AHP (Analitical Hierarcy Process), electre, serta algoritma cerdas data mining untuk klasifikasi dan prediktif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan suatu model evaluasi dan monitoring kinerja menggunakan metode perhitungan KPI (key perfomance indicator) dan Perfomance Prism dalam aplikasi digital dashboard. Hasil akhir dari penelitian adalah sebuah aplikasi sistem cerdas yang mampu membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan untuk menentukan prioritas masalah pembangunan desa, menentukan alternatif solusi masalah pembangunan dan melakukan monitoring serta evaluasi kinerja.
IMPLEMENTASI NAVIGASI KENDARAAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN EMBEDDED PC DAN DETEKSI JALAN BERBASIS METODE TEXTURE FILTER
Authors: Mae Johannes , Susanto Rudy
Published: July 2019

Navigasi kendaraan adalah proses pengenalan jalan dan mengarahkan kendaraan pada lintasan yang diinginkan. Penelitian tentang navigasi kendaraan umumnya berfokus pada pengembangan Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) untuk meningkatkan keselamatan dalam berkendaradengan tujuan jangka panjang untuk mewujudkan kendaraan otonom. Pada umumnya navigasi kendaraan dilakukan dengan menggunakan banyak jenis instrumen pengukuran yang berukuran besar dan sulit diaplikasikan pada kendaraan secara umum. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji ADAS dengan menggunakan instrumen sederhana dan mudah untuk dipasang pada kendaraan. Navigasi dimulai dengan proses deteksi sisi jalan dengan mengamati area jalan pada jarak 10m hingga 14m di depan kendaraan menggunakan teknik pengolahan citra. Hasil deteksi sisi jalan digunakan untuk menghasilkan rekomendasi arah gerak kendaraan yang diubah ke dalam bentuk rekomendasi putaran kemudi bagi pengemudi. Rekomendasi arah gerak kendaraan diperoleh melalui perhitungan sudut yang dibentuk oleh kendaraan terhadap titik tengah lajur jalan pada jarak yang telah ditentukan. Pengujian dilakukan secara real-time dengan menggunakan sebuah Embedded PCdapat mencapai waktu pengolahan citra 13,962 ms dengan tingkat keberhasilan deteksi jalan sebesar 89,7% dan estimasi tingkat kesesuaian data rekomendasi putaran kemudi sebesar 91,04% yang dibandingkan terhadap putaran kemudi oleh pengemudi
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Mobile E-KOST Menggunakan Location Based Service (LBS) Berbasis Android
Authors: Swastikasari Martza Merry , Hetharie Renee Yosua , Sediyono Eko , Ardjo Anwar S
Published: July 2019

Perkembangan perangkat mobile, teknologi-teknologi yang canggih serta gaya hidup yang semakin modern, membuat setiap manusia ingin terus berinovasi dalam menggunakan sebuah aplikasi yang bertujuan untuk mempermudah serta mengefisiensi waktu yang ada, diantaranya adalah membuat atau menggunakan sebuah sistem yang dapat membuat segala sesuatu menjadi serba instant dan cepat. Sejalan dengan fakta tersebut, penulis bertujuan membuat sebuah aplikasi mobile pencarian rumah kost berbasis android dengan mengunakan teknologi Located Based Service (LBS), sehingga memudahkan mahasiswa khususnya dalam mencari kost yang di butuhkan, serta tak lupa untuk pemilik/pengelola kost dalam mempromosikan serta menawarkan usahanya kepada orang lain. Metode yang digunakan adalah metodologi Object Oriented Business Application Development dan menjadikan Codeigniter sebagai framework sistem. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah prototype aplikasi mobile berbasis android, sehingga dalam penelitian selanjutnya dapat digunakan sebagai acuan dalam pembuatan dan pengembangan lebih lanjut, sehingga dapat di aplikasikan dan digunakan sesuai kebutuhan user.
IMPLEMENTASI APLIKASI PENALARAN BERBASIS KASUS UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI PENYAKIT KEDELAI
Authors: Aryani Adriana Sari , Utami Dian Kartika
Published: July 2019

Sistem Penalaran Untuk Identifikasi Penyakit Tanaman Kedelai berbasis Case Based Reasoning dapat dimanfaatkan untuk para pengguna umum. Sistem Penalaran Untuk Klasifikasi Data Tanaman Kedelai berbasis CBR dapat mengetahui nama penyakit dari tanaman Kacang Kedelai yang telah teridentifikasi serta mengetahui cara penanggulangannya. Sistem penalaran untuk klasifikasi data penyakit tanaman kacang kedelai berbasis CBR dibuat berbasis web agar dapat diakses oleh kalangan masyarakat luas kapanpun  dan dimanapun mereka berada. Kacang Kedelai yang telah teridentifikasi serta mengetahui solusi atau penanggulangan penyakit yang disarankan (direkomendasikan) dari hasil perhitungan similarity. Implementasi aplikasi penalaran berbasis kasus untuk identifikasi penyakit kedelai menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP (Hypertext Prepocessor) dan basisdata yang digunakan adalah MySQL. PHP benar-benar sederhana untuk dipahami dibandingkan dengan bahasa pemrograman lain. Sejak itu PHP adalah bahasa yang mudah dan kuat, telah banyak digunakan untuk membuat aplikasi berbasis web yang membutuhkan fungsionalitas maksimal dengan minimal coding. MySQL memiliki keunggulan yang pertama, yaitu merupakan salah satu jenis software yang protable, Software portable ini berarti MySQL bisa dijalankan untuk mengolah database multi platform.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI E-COMMERCE PRODUK LOKAL DAN DATA KEPENDUDUKAN PADA DESA GIRITENGAH, BOROBUDUR
Authors: Bunardi Benny , Naga Dali Santun , Arisandi Desi
Published: July 2019

Tourism is one of the most important sector of revenue for an area. The people living near the tourist attraction can introduce their culture by showing some local products or their handcraft. Previously a tourism information system has been made. But the system cannot facilitate the desire of the local to sell their product by using internet. Besides the lack of capability of the system to sell product, the locals also expect a system to be capable of recording some of the civilian data and turn it into information. The development of the previous version is expected to help some locals to sell their products and to help the village to manage their data about the resident in that village. This system uses System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) with some help of software such as HTML, PHP, MySQL, and notepad++. The making process of the program starts with designing Data Flow Diagram (DFD), Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD), and table relation, then being tested by the programmer using blackbox testing method and User Acceptance Testing. This writing results in a system to help Giritengah to sell local product and  the village to manage their residence data. Pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor pendapatan yang cukup penting bagi suatu daerah. Warga yang tinggal di sekitar sebuah objek wisata mampu menonjolkan kebudayaannya melalui kerajinan tangan ataupun produk lokal yang ada. Sebuah sistem informasi pariwisata berbasis web telah dibuat. Namun keinginan masyarakat setempat untuk menjual produkproduk lokal yang ada secara luas dengan memanfaatkan jaringan internet belum dapat terwujud karena sistem tersebut belum memiliki sistem e-commerce. Selain kurangnya kemampuan sistem yang ada dalam menjual produk-produk lokal desa Giritengah, diharapkan pula adanya sebuah sistem yang dapat melakukan proses penyimpanan data demografi dan menampilkannya dalam bentuk informasi. Pengembangan aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat membantu warga untuk menjual produknya dan perangkat desa dalam mengelola data kependudukan. Metodologi pembuatan sistem menggunakan metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) dengan menggunakan bantuan software seperti HTML, PHP, MySQL dan Notepad++. Proses pembuatan program dimulai dengan mengimplementasikan rancangan Data Flow Diagram (DFD), Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD), serta hubungan antar tabel ke dalam program hingga melakukan pengujian oleh programmer melalui metode blackbox testing dan user dengan metode User Acceptance Testing. Penulisan ini menghasilkan sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu warga Giritengah dalam menjual produk lokalnya serta membantu perangkat desa Giritengah dalam melakukan pengelolaan data penduduknya.
A REVIEW OF THEORIES AND RESEARCH INTO SECOND LANGUAGE WRITING ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
Authors: Mai Duong Thu
Published: July 2019

As language assessment in Vietnam is being intensively attended to by the Ministry of Education and Training and is actually critically transformed, criterion-referenced assessment has gradually been a familiar term for language teachers, assessors and administrators. Although the name of the approach has been extensively used, most teachers of English at all levels of language education still face the challenge of identifying “criteria” for writing assessment scales. This paper attempts to provide a reference for teachers and researchers in second language writing  concerning on the major development in the field in defining this construct of “writing competence”. The paper focuses more on the existing and published literature globally on English writing teaching approaches, research and practices. These contents are reviewed and summarized into two major strands: the product-oriented considerations and the process-oriented considerations.
Efficient Copper Catalyzed Multi-component Synthesis of N-acyl amidines via Acyl Nitrenes
Authors: van Vliet K.M. , Polak Lara H. , Siegler Maxime A. , van der Vlugt J.I. , Guerra Célia Fonseca , de Bruin Bas
Published: July 2019

Direct synthetic routes to amidines are desired, as they are widely present in many biologically active compounds and organometallic complexes. N-Acyl amidines in particular can be used as a starting material for the synthesis of heterocycles and have several other applications. Here, we describe a fast and practical copper catalyzed 3-component reaction of aryl acetylenes, amines and easily accessible 1,4,2-dioxazol-5-ones to N-acyl amidines, generating CO2 as the only by-product. Transformation of the dioxazolones on the Cu-catalyst generates acyl nitrenes that rapidly insert into the copper acetylide Cu-C bond rather than undergoing an undesired Curtius rearrangement. For non-aromatic dioxazolones, [Cu(OAc)(Xantphos)] is a superior catalyst for this transformation, leading to full substrate conversion within 10 minutes. For the direct synthesis of N-benzoyl amidine derivatives from aromatic dioxazolones, [Cu(OAc)(Xantphos)] proved to be inactive, but moderate to good yields were obtained when using simple CuI as the catalyst. Mechanistic studies revealed the aerobic instability of one of the intermediates at low catalyst loadings, but the reaction could still be performed in air for most substrates when using catalyst loadings of 5 mol%. The herein reported procedure does not only provide a new, practical and direct route to N-acyl amidines, but also represents a new type of

C-N bond formation.
“First we invented stories, then they changed us”: The Evolution of Narrative Identity
Authors: McAdams Dan P.
Published: July 2019

An integrative psychological concept that bridges the sciences and humanities, narrative identity is the internalized and evolving story a person invents to explain how he or she has become the person he or she is becoming. Combining the selective reconstruction of the past with an imagined anticipated future, narrative identity provides human lives with a sense of unity, moral purpose, and temporal coherence. In this article, I discuss how the evolution of human storytelling provides the basic tools for constructing self-defining life narratives. I then consider theory and research on the development of narrative identity over the human life course, socially consequential variations in narrative identity, and how culture shapes the stories people tell about themselves. My overall perspective on narrative identity was formulated within the fields of personality and developmental psychology, but it is also informed by concepts and constructs in evolutionary biology, cognitive neurosci­ence, philosophy, and literary studies.
Computational fatigue durability of butt welds with cracks in the flanges of the solid-web girder of the railway bridge
Authors: Wichtowski Bernard
Published: July 2019

In 2018, passed the 40th anniversary of the death of prof. Andrzej Fabiszewski (1924-1978), a forerunner of testing the quality of butt welds in exploited railway bridges. One of the first surveyed facilities was the viaduct on the Poznań-Szczecin line discussed in the article. A very bad state of welds was found and there were 61 internal cracks. In order to estimate the durability of the facility, strength tests of the steel of the structure were carried out and static calculations were made against standard and operational loads. The fatigue life of a crack in a flange joint of one girder was also analyzed. The results of these tests are included in the article.
Implementation of the dental prosthesis service in basic attention: experience report / Implantação do serviço de prótese dentária na atenção básica: relato de experiência / Implantación del servicio de prótesis dentaria en la atención básica..
Authors: Castelo Branco Manoella Bastos Sousa , Mesquita Giovanni Telmo Leal , Alencar Suyá Moura Mendes , Rodrigues Lúcia de fátima Amorim , Lopes Teresinha Soares Pereira
Published: July 2019

Objetivo: relatar experiência vivenciada na implantação do serviço de prótese dentária na atenção básica. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo descritivo do tipo relato de experiência, desenvolvido em uma equipe da Estratégia Saúde da Família do município de Teresina-PI, entre os anos de 2013 e 2014. A equipe foi a primeira a realizar prótese dentária na atenção básica, funcionando como projeto-piloto para a implantação do serviço em outras unidades básicas de saúde. Resultados: A gestão municipal decidiu iniciar o processo de descentralização do atendimento de prótese dentária para a Atenção Básica. Uma equipe de Saúde Bucal aceitou o desafio do novo atendimento e passou a funcionar como equipe-piloto para a organização do serviço. Foi realizado cadastro dos pacientes, planejamento das ações e levantamento de materiais e instrumentais necessários. Mesmo com algumas dificuldades, após um ano da implantação do serviço, 31 próteses haviam sido entregues na equipe piloto, quantidade equivalente à média anual do serviço centralizado. Considerações finais: a experiência demonstrou que a implantação do serviço de prótese dentária na atenção básica é uma realidade viável, desde que haja planejamento e organização. O atendimento melhorou a acessibilidade do usuário e reduziu o tempo de espera para realização desse procedimento.Descritores: Atenção Básica. Prótese Dentária. Odontologia em Saúde Pública.
Educational offices as a strategy for the promotion of adolescent health: experience report / Oficinas educativas como estratégia de promoção da saúde do adolescentes: relato de experiência / Oficinas educativas como estrategia de promoción de la salud de adolescentes..
Authors: Aragão da Silva Rodrigo , Solon Tajra Fábio
Published: July 2019

Objetivo: descrever a experiência de desenvolvimento de oficinas educativas como estratégia de promoção da saúde do adolescentes. Metodologia: trata-se de um relato de experiência em que foram desenvolvidas atividades de educação em saúde junto aos adolescentes do Bairro Cidade Nova em Timon-MA. Além da aplicação de jogos educativos como estratégias lúdicas, foram realizadas oficinas de trabalho em grupo e de caráter dialógico e participativo, nas quais os jovens foram convidados a refletir sobre a gravidez e infecções sexualmente transmissíveis na adolescência e a produzir um mural informativo. Resultados: Por meio da vivência, pudemos observar que os adolescentes daquele grupo desconheciam as medidas preventivas das infecções sexualmente transmissíveis e da gravidez na adolescência. Em se tratando das estratégias utilizadas, percebemos que os adolescentes, quando incentivados, compartilham as experiências na busca de maior informação sobre os assuntos. Considerações finais: As oficinas educativas demonstraram-se apropriadas para educação em saúde sexual com adolescentes. Foram observadas mudanças na compreensão dos jovens, sobretudo quanto aos métodos contraceptivos e de prevenção às infecções sexualmente transmissíveis.Descritores: Educação em Saúde. Saúde do Adolescente. Pesquisa qualitativa.
Health education with hypertensive illiterates: experience report / Educação em saúde com hipertensos analfabetos: relato de experiência / Educación en salud con hipertensos analfabetos: relato de experiencia
Authors: César da Silva Pereira Lívia Augusta , Ferreira de Souza Monteiro Claudete , De Souza Melo Maria Da Conceição , Honorato de Queiroz Isabelly Cristina
Published: July 2019

Objetivo: relatar a experiência de ação educativa em saúde junto a um grupo de idosos analfabetos com níveis pressóricos variantes. Metodologia: trata-se de estudo descritivo do tipo relato de experiência. A ação educativa foi realizada com 58 idosos não alfabetizados, na Unidade Básica de Saúde “Graciosa” em José de José de Freitas/Piauí/Brasil, no período de junho a dezembro de 2018. Utilizou-se por base o Arco de Charles Maguerez. Resultados: os idosos atuaram ativamente identificando problemas que prejudicam o controle dos níveis pressóricos, como: dificuldade de leitura do medicamento, uso incorreto da medicação, polifarmácia e não adesão ao tratamento. Após diagnóstico situacional, realizou-se palestra educativa sobre hipertensão arterial, autocuidado, alimentação saudável e organização dos medicamentos. Realizou-se também, visitas domiciliares para organização dos medicamentos por nome, cor e solicitado apoio familiar para  administração. Considerações finais: Houve adesão dos idosos e familiares, bem como, notou-se a mudança de comportamento para um tratamento mais eficaz. A atividade permitiu ainda a identificação de pacientes que precisavam de acompanhamento mais especializado. A baixa escolaridade/analfabetismo é condição social limitante para leitura da receita médica, distinção dos medicamentos e sua correta ingestão, exigindo que a equipe elabore estratégias que permeiem o entendimento e adesão do paciente ao seu tratamento.Descritores: Educação em Saúde; Hipertensão; Estratégia Saúde da Família.
“Emagrecer bem”: experience about a weight loss group in primary care / “Emagrecer bem”: experiência sobre um grupo de emagrecimento na atenção básica / “Emagrecer bem”: experiencia sobre un grupo de pérdida de peso en atención primaria
Authors: Soares Neta Zulmira Barreira , Dos Santos Marize Melo , Da Silva Aguiar Yatamiris Pâmela
Published: July 2019

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência da implantação e desenvolvimento de um grupo de emagrecimento na Unidade Básica de Saúde Poty Velho, Teresina, Piauí. Método: Este relato trata-se do desenvolvimento de um grupo de emagrecimento na Unidade Básica de Saúde Poty Velho, pelo Núcleo Ampliado à Saúde da Família em pactuação com as equipes de Estratégia Saúde da Família apoiadas. Surgiu a necessidade da criação de um grupo na Atenção Básica que oferecesse ferramentas efetivas para o controle do ganho de peso progressivo e melhoria da qualidade de vida desta população. Resultados: O grupo, denominado “Emagrecer Bem”, teve uma duração de 3 meses. Todos os profissionais do Núcleo Ampliado à Saúde da Família foram envolvidos e os temas de educação nutricional e educação em saúde foram trabalhados de maneira dinâmica. O programa ainda contou com as práticas corporais e atividades físicas aplicadas nas rotinas. Considerações finais: O programa mostrou–se uma importante estratégia na atenção básica para o tratamento do sobrepeso e obesidade.Descritores: Atenção básica. Práticas corporais. Alimentação saudável. Hábitos saudáveis.
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT MENONTON AUDIO VISUAL DENGAN USIA MENARCHE PADA SISWI DI SLTP KECAMATAN KEBUMEN KABUPATEN KEBUMEN TAHUN 2011
Authors: Indriyastuti Hastin Ika , Hakimi Muhamad , Ismail Djauhar
Published: July 2019

One of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) is to improve maternal and child health. To improve maternal health starts from adolescent health to women of childbearing age. An important aspect of adolescent girls’ health is reproductive health, which is characterized by the occurrence of menarche (first menstruation). Menarche is influenced by many factors, such as factors of race, ethnicity, genetic, social, economic, medicine, health, and audio visual equipment. The effects of global information (audiovisual media) which is more accessible will lure children and teenagers to adopt bad habits such as watching blue films, pornographic VCDs, porn internet access, and porn scene via mobile.The aim of this research is  to determine the relationship of the history of watching audiovisual to age of menarche among junior high school female students in Kebumen Sub-district of Kebumen District.A cross sectional survey design was used in this study. The Population was VII grade female students of 5.050 who had experienced menarche in the Junior High School Subdistrict Kebumen District Kebumen. Sampling methods use two-level clustering method. The first stage level at random cluster sample selection and the second level is a simple random elementary unit. Samples were obtained as many as 214 students selected at random proportionate sampling at each school. Data was collected through questionnaires, measurements of weight and height scales by meter. The data analysis by Chi Square test and used to know best models by logistic regression test.The results show that  mean age of menarche was 11.8 years. Most of the students (58.4%) had a history of watching audio-visual equipment. There was a significant relationship of a history of watching audio-visual (p 0.001; RP = 2.57, 95% CI = 1.68 to 3.94), socioeconomic (p 0.0001; PR = 1.77, 95% CI = 1.25 to 2.49) to the age of menarche. There was no significant relationship between chronic disease (p 0.918) and nutritional status (p 0.448) and the age of menarche. The history of watching an audio-visual was associated with age of menarche, and had 5.14 times more likely than girls who never watched any audio-visual equipment. There needs to be education about reproductive health for adolescents and supervise the use of audio-visual media in accessing porn movies. Keywords: Audio Visual, menarche, Adolescent
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PEKERJAAN DENGAN USIA KEJADIAN MENOPAUSE DI DESA BUMIREJO KECAMATAN KEBUMEN
Authors: Indriyastuti Hastin Ika , Dewi Adinda Putri Sari , Shifa Miftah
Published: July 2019

Menopause is one of phases experienced by women. It is a biological condition when women do not experience menstruation anymore. The age of menopause is different between one woman to another. There are some factors influencing menopause such as the first time when experiencing the menstruation (menarche), physiological and job condition, the number of children, the contraception usage, smoking, social economic condition, weather, and the height of geographic condition. The objective of the research is finding out correlation between Job level with age of menopause occurrence in Bumirejo Village KebumenThis study is  to find out correlation between Job level with age of menopause occurrence in Bumirejo Village Kebumen.This is an analytic correlation research using cross sectional approach. The population consisted of 511 of 45-55 years old women in Bumirejo in 2014. The samples are 128 respondents taken by purporsive sampling technique.  The research instrument is questioner. The data analysis technique is Chi Square test with significant level 0.05.This study shod that there are 72 respondents (56.3%) had heavy job and 56 respondents (43.8%) had easy job. Respondents who experienced normal menopause = 95 respondents (74.2%), earlier menopause = 21 respondents (16.4%) and slow menopause = 12 respondents (9.4%). There is a significant correlation between Job level with age of menopause occurrence with X2 count > X2 table (14.693 > 5.991). Keywords     : job level, menopause
PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENANGANAN KEGAWAT DARURATAN PADA SISWA ANGGOTA HIZBUL WATHAN DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG
Authors: Yuda Hendri Tamara , Suwaryo Putra Agina Widyaswara
Published: July 2019

Kejadian gawat darurat dapat diartikan sebagai keadaan dimana seseorang memerlukan pertolongan segera karena apabila tidak mendapat pertolongan dengan segera maka dapat mengancam jiwanya atau menimbulkan kecacatan permanen. Banyak kita temui siswa yang mengalami suatu kecelakaan baik itu berupa patah tulang, pingsan, terkilir, dan lain-lain diberikan perlakuan yang sama bahkan ada kesalahan dalam memberikan pertolongan. Kondisi ini tentu saja sangat membahayakan apabila berakibat memperparah keadaan penderita. Hal tersebut tentu saja tidak sesuai dengan prinsip penanganan kecelakaan.Tujuan penelitian, Untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan siswa anggota Hizbul Wathan SMA Muhammadiyah Gombong tentang penanganan kegawat daruratan.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dalam bentuk persentase, untuk menggambarkan kondisi variabel. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anggota Hizbul Wathan SMA Muhammadiyah Gombong sejumlah 33 siswa. Teknik sampel dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh yaitu teknik penentuan sampel bila semua anggota populasi digunakan sebagai sampel yaitu 33 siswaHasil penelitian menunjukan tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang penanganan kegawatdaruratan dengan kriteria baik 6,06 %, cukup 15,15 % dan kurang 78,79 %. Kata kunci; pengetahuan, siswa, kegawatdaruratan
KONTRIBUSI FUNGSI KELUARGA TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV AIDS PADA KALANGAN REMAJA DI DESA SAMPANG SEMPOR KABUPATEN KEBUMEN
Authors: - Marsito , Saraswati Rina
Published: July 2019

The number of HIV AIDS cases reached seven cases in Sempor subdistrict in 2014. That was a rather high number in each subdistrict in Kebumen district. In Sampang village, the number of adolescence around 1186 people (15,5%) in 2010. This existence showed that it was very high in Sampang village, in addition to create the risk of disease occurrence due to the deviation of less healthy behaviors that can lead to the occurrence of free sex. This study aimed to correlate the contribution of family function towards the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission among adolescents in Sampang village. This study used descriptive correlation study design with cross sectional approach to the variables consisted of independent variables, such as age, sex, the contribution of family affective function, family social function, family economic function, family reproductive function, and family health care function. Dependent variable consisted of the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission among adolescents in Sampang village, Sempor. The sample number was 150 adolescents aged 13 to 21 years. This study used univariat and bivariate analysis with chi square test. Results showed that sex was not correlated with the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission (p = 0.120); there was relationship between age and the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission (p = 0.000); there was correlation between the contribution of family affective function with the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission (p = 0.000); the contribution of family social function was correlated with the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission (p = 0.000); the contribution of family economic function was correlated with the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission (p = 0.000); the contribution of family reproductive function was correlated with the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission (p = 0.000); the contribution of family health care function was correlated with the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission (p = 0.000). Thus, the family functions must be optimized in role to educate teens to avoid the deviation of less healthy behaviors. How the role of community nurses can optimize the task of the family functions through coaching to the vulnerable families of behavior deviation among adolescents.   Keywords: family function, and the prevention of HIV-AIDS transmission of adolescents
HUBUNGAN PENATALAKSANAAN PASIEN PASCA OPERATIF DENGAN ANESTESI UMUM TERHADAP LAMA WAKTU PEMINAHAN KE RUANG PERAWATAN DI INSTALASI BEDAH SENTRAL RSUD KEBUMEN
Authors: Santoso Dadi , - Herniyatun , Devi Pangestika Flita
Published: July 2019

Perawatan pasca operasi merupakan tahap lanjutan dari perawatan pre dan intra operatif, Pada fase ini aktivitas keperawatan mencakup mengkaji efek anestesi, memantau tanda-tanda vital, efektifitas jalan nafas, serta mencegah komplikasi yang mungkin timbul akibat pembedahan dan berfokus pada peningkatan penyembuhan pasien,  sampai evaluasi selanjutnya. Untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan penatalaksanaan pasien pasca operatif dengan anestesi umum terhadap lama waktu pemindahan ke ruang perawatan di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Kebumen . Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional cross sectional dan menggunakan uji Spearman Rank, Sampel yang digunakan terdiri dari 46 responden dengan menggunakan random sampling dalam memilih sampel. Variabel independent dalam penelitian ini adalah penatalaksanaan pasien pasca operatif dengan anestesi umumvariabel dependentnya adalah lama waktu peminahan ke ruang perawatan. Dengan uji statistik Spearman Rho menunjukkan bahwa koefisien korelasi antara penatalaksanaan pasien pasca operatif dengan anastesi umum terhadap lama waktu pemindahan ke ruang sebesar  -0,281. Angka koefisien korelasi adalah 0.059 dengan melihat nilai probabilitas (Sig) 0,059 > 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa hubungan kedua variabel tidak signifikan berarti tidak ada hubungan antara penatalaksanaan pasien pasca operatif dengan anastesi umum terhadap lama waktu pemindahan ke ruang perawatan.Tidak ada hubungan antara penatalaksanaan pasien pasca operatif dengan anastesi umum terhadap lama waktu pemindahan ke ruang perawatan.   Kata kunci : Penatalaksanaan pasien pasca operatif,Anestesi umum, Lama waktu pemindahan.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LAMANYA WAKTU TANGGAP DALAM PELAYANAN GAWAT DARURAT DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD Dr SOEDIRMAN KEBUMEN
Authors: Mahrur Arif , Yuniar Isma , - Sarwono
Published: July 2019

Instalasi Gawat Darurat sebagai gerbang utama penanganan kasus gawat darirat di rumah sakit memegang peranan penting dalam upaya penyelamatan hidup pasien. Wide (2009) telah membuktikan secara jelas tentang pentingnya waktu tanggap (respon time). Waktu tanggap tergantung kepada kecepatan yang tersedia serta kualitas pemberian pertolongan untuk menyelamatkan nyawa atau mencegah cacat. Pelayanan pasien gawat darurat memegang peranan yang sangat penting berdasarkan kaidah time saving is live saving. Mekanisme waktu tanggap disamping menentukan keluasan rusaknya suatu organ juga dapat mengurangi beban pembiayaan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi lamanya waktu tanggap dalam pelayanan gawat darurat di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Dr Soedirman Kebumen Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan teknik pengambilan sampling total sampling, sejumlah 24 responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Sebagian perawat memiliki waktu tanggap tepat sebanyak 18 (75%). Uji statistik menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara waktu tanggap dengan tingkat kegawatan (triase) dibuktikan dengan p=00801. Terdapat hubungan antara waktu tanggap dengan keterampilan perawat (p=0,007), dan terdapat hubungan antara waktu tangga dengan beban kerja (p=0,003) Waktu tanggap perawat dalam pelayanan gawat darurat di Instalasi Gawat Darurat di RSUD Dr Soedirman Kebumen rata-rata tepat. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara waktu tanggap dengan tingkat kegawatan dan terdapat hubungan antara waktu tanggap dengan keterampilan dan beban kerja perawatan Kata Kunci: waktu tanggap(respon time), tingkat kegawatan, keterampilan, beban kerja gawat darurat
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN LAMA PERSALINAN KALA II PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DI PUSKESMAS
Authors: Mutoharoh Siti , Na'mah Lutfia Uli , Asifah Atik Nur
Published: July 2019

Dukungan suami pada proses persalinan belum sepenuhnya dapat dilakukan di fasilitas kesehatan atau di wilayah nusantara. Pada saat sekarang ini dukungan suami pada proses persalinan merupakan salah satu prinsip dasar dari asuhan sayang ibu, yaitu dengan mengikutsertakan suami dan keluarga selama proses persalinan dan kelahiran bayi. Dukungan suami di Puskesmas Kemranjen II ini sudah cukup bagus karena rata-rata dari sepuluh  persalinan tujuh didukung oleh suaminya dan tiga sisanya tidak didukung. Dukungan yang dimaksud adalah dukungan instrumental, dukungan penilaian, dukungan informasional, dan dukungan emosional.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan lama persalinan kala II pada primigravida. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dari populasi 30 orang. Responden berjumlah 30 orang. Jenis penelitian adalah observatif. Cara pengumpulan data dengan pengisian lembar observasi. Penelitian ini menunjukan dukungan suami yang baik berjumlah 25 responden (83,3%), dukungan suami yang cukup berjumlah lima responden (16,7%). Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan fisher exact test, diperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (p=0,000<0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa dukungan suami berhubungan signifikan. Kata Kunci: dukungan, persalinan kala II