bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A magyar fogyasztóvédelmi eljárás és a DSA főbb kapcsolódási pontjai
Authors: Vértesy László , Iván Dániel
Published: August 2024

Az Európai Unió 2022-ben fogadta el a DSA-t, biztonságos és átlátható online környezetet kívánva biztosítani a fogyasztók számára. A tanulmány célja a DSA fogyasztóvédelmi eljárásokra gyakorolt lehetséges hatásainak bemutatása. Elemzi a vonatkozó jogszabályokat és a meglévő tudományos szakirodalmat, beleértve a DSA-javaslatot, más vonatkozó jelentéseket, cikkeket és szakpolitikai dokumentumokat. Bemutatja a DSA kulcsfontosságú rendelkezéseit, amelyek képesek javítani a fogyasztóvédelmet a digitális korban, továbbá azt, hogy milyen hatások érik a digitális platformokat és az online szolgáltatásokat az EU-ban, valamint hogy milyen lehetséges jogi kihívások merülhetnek fel a DSA végrehajtása során. Az általános fogyasztóvédelmi és szabályozási koncepciót követően részletesen elemezzük a DSA és a fogyasztóvédelmi eljárások közötti kapcsolódási pontokat: az online szolgáltatók és a platformok felelősségének meghatározását, az átláthatóság növelését az információk és a kommunikáció terén, a fogyasztók jogainak és érdekeinek védelmét, a jogorvoslati lehetőségek hatékony biztosítását, valamint a tisztességes piaci versenyt. A fogyasztóvédelmi eljárás körében hangsúlyos a digitális szolgáltatási koordinátor feladata és hatásköre, továbbá az ún. képviseleti keresetek adta további jogvédelmi lehetőségek, ezért ezeket is röviden összefoglaljuk.
A kiskorú fogyasztók uniós védelme a digitális szolgáltatások területén
Authors: Barta Judit
Published: August 2024

Az Európai Unió a kilencvenes évek végén figyelt fel a kiskorúakat érintő online veszélyekre. Azóta nagyot fordult a világ: a mobiltelefonok és más okoseszközök terjedése, a covid-járvány miatti digitális oktatás, továbbá az EU digitális átállásra irányuló törekvései következtében egyre több és több gyermek, ráadásul egyre fiatalabb korban kezdi el használni az internetet. Azonban a digitális világ nyújtotta előnyök és lehetőségek mellett megmaradtak a kiskorúakra leselkedő veszélyek, sőt bővült ezek köre. Az EU felvette a harcot az internet kockázataival szemben. A tanulmány ismerteti azt a több évtizedes folyamatot, amely elvezetett a gyermekek online jogainak védelméhez, ezen belül a kiskorúak fogyasztójogi védelméhez a digitális szolgáltatások területén, kitérve az őket is érintő legfrissebb jogalkotási eredményekre.
A DSA a véleménynyilvánítás szabadságának tükrében
Authors: Bukor Liza
Published: August 2024

Az internetes platformok fontos szerepéből fakadóan megnövekedett az igény mind az EU, mind a tagállamai részéről, hogy azokat kifejezetten az online világra szabott szabályozásnak vessék alá, biztonságos online környezetet teremtve, védve a szolgáltatást igénybe vevők érdekeit, egyúttal biztosítva a véleménynyilvánítás szabadságához való joguk minél teljesebb körű érvényesülését. Az EU a DSA megalkotásával számos új kötelezettséget telepített a szolgáltatókra, és az online óriásplatformok, így a Facebook, az Instagram, a TikTok és a YouTube számára többletkötelezettségeket is előírt. A tanulmány a korábbi szabályozási kísérletek ismertetése mellett a DSA-nak a véleménynyilvánítás szabadságával mint alapvető joggal összefüggő rendelkezéseit, a jelenleg is fennálló problémákra adott megoldási kísérleteit veszi számba, kitér azok előnyeire és hátrányaira, valamint reflektál arra is, hogy a DSA rendelkezései egyáltalán mennyiben tekinthetők újdonságnak
Társszabályozás a DSA-ban
Authors: Träger Anikó
Published: August 2024

Az online platformokat működtető óriásvállalatok egyre nagyobb térnyerésével, valamint a mesterséges intelligencia alkalmazásának elterjedésével komoly szabályozási kihívásokkal néznek szembe az uniós és a tagállami jogalkotók. Az internettel és a technológiai újításokkal összefüggő kérdések sajátossága, hogy szinte minden esetben túlnyúlnak az egyes államok határain, ezért az EU rendelettel teremti meg a szabályozás legfontosabb elemeit. Azonban a szabályozás kialakítása nemcsak a klasszikus értelemben vett uniós vagy tagállami szinten történik, hanem a piaci szereplők bevonásával is, mivel a digitális piacok szabályozása sok különböző részterületen folyik, rendkívül gyorsan változik, valamint fejlesztik és változtatják a piac szereplői. A klasszikus jogalkotási eszközök tagállami szinten is lassúak, de az EU-én különösen: elég magára a rendelettervezetre gondolni, amelynek a kidolgozása éveket vett igénybe. A tanulmány célja, hogy részletesen elemezze a DSA-nak a társszabályozással kapcsolatos, azt ösztönző rendelkezéseit, összevetve ezt a társszabályozás jelenleg alkalmazott modelljeivel, valamint a rendelet célkitűzéseinek megvalósítására való alkalmassággal.
Capítulo 8: Propuesta de estrategias de intervención para fomentar la participación con equidad de género. Un caso de estudio
Authors:   Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Vélez-Zambrano Mónica Liliana , Mejía-Salazar Monserrath ,   Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador
Published: August 2024

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo proponer estrategias de intervención para fomentar la participación con equidad de género, tomando como caso de estudio al Colectivo Guardianes de las Colinas de la Parroquia San Pablo del cantón Portoviejo, Ecuador. Esto se realiza con el fin de incentivar el desarrollo de la participación de la mujer en la sociedad, dado que existen muchas circunstancias adversas en el entorno femenino que impiden su desarrollo personal y profesional. Factores económicos e impactos como el desempleo, la desigualdad de género y la violencia que sufren las mujeres en distintos ámbitos, ocasionan que estas no se sientan parte de la sociedad y limitan su desarrollo. Para analizar qué estrategias impulsarían la participación con equidad de género en el Colectivo, se empleó una metodología de enfoque mixto (cualitativo y cuantitativo). La investigación de campo incluyó encuestas a 27 mujeres pertenecientes al colectivo y entrevistas a líderes del mismo grupo. La investigación parte de un problema vigente en la sociedad: el insuficiente fortalecimiento de la equidad de género, que ocasiona que las mujeres enfrenten limitaciones y se sientan incapaces de realizar diversas actividades. El factor económico y psicológico influye en la motivación y disposición para asumir nuevos desafíos. Se concluye que las estrategias de fortalecimiento del Colectivo deben enfocarse en la capacitación en proyectos con equidad de género, siendo importante reforzar los valores, los derechos, las capacitaciones de liderazgo, la motivación, el respeto y las relaciones justas.
The Impact of Supply Chain Management on the Efficiency and Costs of Transportation Companies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Al-Asiri Abdullah , Mohamed Al-Faisal , Jarad Fayez
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore the impact of supply chain management on the efficiency and costs of transportation companies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The study is of particular importance in light of the major economic transformations witnessed by the Kingdom within Vision 2030, which seeks to enhance economic diversification and improve the efficiency of various sectors, including the transportation sector. The descriptive analytical approach was used to achieve the objectives of the study. Data were collected through a questionnaire distributed to a random sample of 165 transportation companies in the Kingdom, where the sample included supply chain managers and senior management in various companies. The results showed that there is a positive and noticeable impact of effective supply chain management on improving operational efficiency and reducing costs in transportation companies. It was also shown that adopting modern technologies and developing relationships with suppliers and distributors contribute significantly to enhancing the overall performance of companies. Based on these results, the study recommends the need to invest in developing supply chain management systems and adopting modern technology to enhance efficiency and reduce costs, in addition to enhancing cooperation and communication between companies and suppliers to achieve better performance and increase competitiveness in the local and regional market.
The Impact of Implementing Agile Project Methodology on Performance Quality and Project Duration for NEOM Project
Authors: khormi Shahd , Mageerdy Raad , Mohamed Al-Faisal , Jarad Fayez
Published: August 2024

This study explores the impact of applying Agile methodology on performance quality and project duration within the NEOM project, which represents one of the largest and most complex projects in Saudi Arabia. The study analyzes the effect of Agile implementation based on data collected through surveys and interviews with a diverse group of project stakeholders. The study was divided into several phases, starting with understanding how Agile methodology was applied in the project and assessing participant satisfaction with the methodology. Analysis of the data revealed that Agile implementation led to significant improvements in performance quality. There was a noticeable reduction in errors and a decrease in the need for ongoing adjustments, which positively impacted customer satisfaction and increased alignment with technical specifications. In terms of project duration, the results showed that Agile methodology contributed to accelerating execution processes and reducing the time required to complete tasks. Flexibility and responsiveness to changes improved significantly, leading to progress within the set timelines. This improvement was supported by incremental delivery and continuous improvement that are hallmarks of Agile methodology. The study also highlighted that successful Agile implementation requires strong support from senior management, adequate resource provision, and sufficient team training. Additionally, the results emphasized the importance of cross-team collaboration and effective communication in achieving shared goals. Based on these findings, the study offers recommendations for enhancing Agile application in similar projects.
Recruitment, Job Placement and Employee Performance
Authors: Syafaruddin Syafaruddin
Published: August 2024

Purpose: This study aims to investigate and analyze the impact of recruitment and job placement on employee performance at PT. Semen Tonasa, specifically within the Distributor Division, is in Makassar City. The research explores how these human resource management practices influence work outcomes and whether their effective implementation can enhance employee performance.
Research Design and Methodology: The study's population consists of 40 employees from the distribution section of PT. Semen Tonasa in Makassar City. A census sampling method was utilized, involving all population members as the sample. Primary data was gathered through direct questionnaires distributed to the respondents. The analysis methods included descriptive statistics, validity and reliability testing, normality testing, multicollinearity testing, hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression analysis, partial and simultaneous tests, and determination coefficient tests.
Findings and Discussion: The findings demonstrate that recruitment and job placement positively and significantly affect employee performance at PT. Semen Tonasa's Distributor Division, both individually and collectively. These results indicate that implementing effective recruitment and placement strategies can significantly improve employee performance, aligning with theoretical expectations regarding human resource practices' role in organizational success.
Implications: The study's results underscore the critical importance of strategic recruitment and job placement in enhancing employee performance. These findings suggest organizations should refine these HR practices to foster better employee outcomes. Further research is recommended to explore these relationships in different organizational contexts and industries to expand the applicability of these results.
Determinación de consumo eléctrico promedio de las alarmas utilizadas en vinculación de la UTC.
Authors: Esquivel Valencia María Esther , Pazuña Naranjo William Paúl , Corrales Bonilla Johnatan Israel
Published: August 2024

En colaboración con la Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi (UTC), se ha identificado la necesidad de mejorar la seguridad y la eficiencia energética en los sectores de La Maná. Este proyecto se enfoca en la instalación de sistemas de alarmas avanzados para garantizar la seguridad en diversas áreas y en la implementación de un sistema de monitoreo del consumo eléctrico, optimizando el uso de la energía en estas comunidades. La instalación de sistemas de alarmas y la determinación del consumo eléctrico en los sectores de La Maná, en colaboración con la UTC, no solo mejorará significativamente la seguridad de la comunidad, sino que también promoverá un uso más eficiente y sostenible de los recursos energéticos. Este proyecto representa un compromiso con la innovación y el bienestar de la comunidad, sirviendo como modelo para otras regiones similares.
El ahorro energético como medida para el cuidado del medio ambiente y la economía familiar en el Ecuador
Authors: Calderón Hinojosa Jhoan Erick , Sandoval Sandoval Edwin Marcelo
Published: August 2024

El objetivo principal de este estudio fue analizar la eficiencia energética como una estrategia para la economía doméstica en Ecuador. Metodología: Se utilizó un enfoque de investigación documental y bibliográfica. La recopilación de información se llevó a cabo en línea, consultando bases de datos especializadas como Google Académico, y revistas científicas como Redalyc, Scielo, Dialnet, así como fuentes de organismos especializados como OLADE, ARCONEL, IIGE, y páginas web ministeriales como MERNNR. Además, se aplicó el modelo de búsqueda avanzada utilizando palabras clave como "eficiencia energética" y "ahorro energético domiciliario". Para sistematizar la documentación que proporcionó los datos para esta investigación, se emplearon el análisis documental y el análisis de contenido. Resultados: El sector residencial es un componente crucial en los mercados energéticos, siendo los servicios de energía la segunda categoría de gasto más importante después de la alimentación. El presupuesto destinado al gasto en energía en diferentes grupos de ingresos varía entre el 7% y el 9%. En Ecuador, el consumo eléctrico per cápita aumentó en un 2% entre 2018 y 2019. En el sector residencial, el mayor consumo energético provino del Gas Licuado de Petróleo (GLP) con el 52,1% del total, seguido por la electricidad con el 37,4%. Conclusiones: La eficiencia energética en el hogar es una herramienta muy útil que proporciona un doble beneficio: ayuda al medio ambiente y mejora la economía familiar. Buenos hábitos, como desenchufar los aparatos cuando no están en uso, comprar electrodomésticos con Etiqueta Energética "A", y utilizar bombillas de bajo consumo, entre otros, evitan incrementos en la factura de luz y ayudan a reducir los costos energéticos, permitiendo planificar un presupuesto acorde a las necesidades reales del núcleo familiar.
La motivación en clubes educativos para la formación de valores en instituciones educativas.
Authors: Alarcón Cerezo Mirna Maritza , Carrera Salinas Karla Jeniffer , Cárdenas Loor Alexandra , Piedra Ramos María Maricela , Maldonado Cañizares Paola Robertina
Published: August 2024

El proyecto "Clubes Educativos para la Formación de Valores en las Instituciones Educativas" en Quevedo, Ecuador, abordó el problema de la escasa motivación y formación en valores en los estudiantes. Su objetivo fue mejorar el desarrollo emocional y la formación de valores a través de actividades participativas en clubes educativos. Metodológicamente, se emplearon encuestas y observaciones para evaluar el impacto emocional y la satisfacción de los participantes. Los resultados mostraron un aumento significativo en la curiosidad, la sorpresa y la satisfacción, con una disminución de emociones negativas como el enojo y la tristeza, lo que sugiere un ambiente de aprendizaje positivo. Las conclusiones indican que los clubes educativos son efectivos para fomentar la motivación y el desarrollo integral en los estudiantes, destacando la importancia de implementar este tipo de iniciativas en el entorno escolar.
“In My Experience…Biologic Augmentation of Rotator Cuff Repairs with Autologous Bursa”
Authors: Mazzocca, MD Augustus
Published: August 2024

The author reviews his multiyear experience using hte patient’s own tissue to augment surgery for rotstor cuff problems.
Integrated Approaches for the Management of Environmental Site Remediation Processes: A Baseline Report
Authors:   International Atomic Energy Agency
Published: August 2024

The objective of this report is to provide an overview of frameworks, approaches and tools currently used in the scope of decision-making regarding environmental remediation projects. This publication also aims to identify gaps in existing knowledge and tools and make available an analysis of ways to improve the mechanisms that are currently used in decision-making in the scope of environmental remediation projects. This publication is intended for policymakers, governmental organisations, industries related to naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM), regulators, consultants in the area of NORM and academia.
Caracterización Epidemiológica y Clínica del COVID-19 prolongado en la Provincia de Sucumbíos Ecuador-2023
Authors: Reascos Yu Ling , Cuasés Narena , Guaman Tabango Juan Fernando
Published: August 2024

La enfermedad por COVID-19 prolongado es una manifestación clínica generalizada que aparece después de varias semanas de haber contraído la enfermedad. Objetivo: Investigar aspectos epidemiológicos y clínicos por COVID-19 prolongado en la provincia de Sucumbíos. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo, cuantitativo no experimental, retrospectivo y de cohorte transversal en una población de 57.727 habitantes, con 475 casos confirmados, muestra aleatoria de 235 personas con 95 % de confiabilidad y 5 % de error, se aplicó una encuesta estructurada diseñada y validada por expertos. Resultados: Prevalencia 8,22 en habitantes de casos confirmados, aspectos sociodemográficos: 57,02% tienen 25 a 49 años, 54,89% mujeres,56,17% estudios superiores, 88,51% mestizos,78,30% viven en zona urbana, 4,68% requirieron hospitalización, 2,55% unidad de terapia intensiva, 92,77% no requirió hospitalización. En el 46,30% el cuadro agudo duró de 3 a 5 días, el 19,57% tuvieron persistencia de sintomatología de 1 a 3 meses, 2,55% de 7 a 9 meses, 2,55% de 10 a 12 meses, 9,36% mayor a 1 año.  Conclusiones:  La mayor parte de personas no presentan afectación por covid prolongado, pero existe un porcentaje a considerar que siguen persistiendo hasta un año después con problemas de salud que puede impactar en la calidad de vida de los pacientes.
Incertidumbre en pacientes diabéticos y estrategias de afrontamiento
Authors: Flores Grijalva Mercedes del Carmen , Angamarca Ipiales Silvana Micaela , Álvarez Moreno Maritza Marisol
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Relacionar el nivel de incertidumbre con las estrategias de afrontamiento en pacientes diabéticos. Métodos: Enfoque cuantitativo, tipo correlacional, de corte transversal. La población estuvo conformada por 46 personas con diabetes, para la recopilación de información se utilizó la escala de incertidumbre de Merle Mishel y para el afrontamiento se utilizó el Inventario de Estrategias de Afrontamiento (CSI), validados con alfa de Conbrach 0,86 y 0,84 respectivamente; el análisis estadístico se realizó en EPIINFO. Resultados: la mayor parte de la población son mujeres, casadas, edad promedio 46 años, instrucción primaria, con más de 5 años con diabetes, el 60.87% de la población tiene un nivel de incertidumbre bajo, más de mitad (76,09%) tiene un nivel de afrontamiento alto, no se encontró relación significativa entre las variables demográfica; pero la correlación entre la incertidumbre y el afrontamiento es alta (p= 0,0001). Conclusión: Si los pacientes conocen su enfermedad, síntomas, tratamiento menor será su nivel de incertidumbre, entre las estrategias de afrontamiento las relacionadas con la resolución de problemas, expresión emocional y restructuración cognitiva son las más altas; demostrando que el conocimiento es fundamental para aceptar la enfermedad y mantener una adecuada calidad de vida.
Idoneidad Didáctica de la Estadística en la Educación Superior. Revisión Sistemática.
Authors: Ormaza Morejón Maricela , Yepez Rolando Ismael , Davila María José
Published: August 2024

El uso y empleo efectivo de la estadística en el ámbito profesional, se ha vuelto cada vez más importante en una sociedad globalizada. A pesar de la relevancia del aprendizaje de esta prestigiosa rama de las matemáticas, gran porcentaje de alumnos experimentan diversas dificultades en la construcción del conocimiento, propias y ajenas al proceso pedagógico. No obstante, el dominio de la estadística depende en gran medida de la idoneidad didáctica de planes de estudio, de los recursos y actividades empleadas como de la metodología de educación implementada. Godino et al., (2006) propone cinco componentes que integran la idoneidad didáctica y que permiten determinar si un programa de estudio es óptimo o no: la idoneidad epistémica, la idoneidad ecológica, la idoneidad cognitiva, la idoneidad afectiva y la idoneidad interaccionar. Bajo este contexto, el propósito del trabajo es presentar un marco referencial sobre los últimos avances de la aplicación del análisis de idoneidad didáctica en la instrucción de la estadística en el accionar educativo superior ecuatoriano. La metodología seguida es el estudio bibliográfico, a partir de la búsqueda, selección y análisis de bibliografía en bases de datos especializadas.
The Effectiveness of Problem Based Learning on Students' Ability to Think Critically
Authors: Abidin Zaenal , Sulaiman Fauziah
Published: August 2024

This research aims to describe the effectiveness of implementing Problem based learning in an effort to develop students' critical thinking abilities. One of the advantages of the Problem based learning model is that it is able to train students to use various concepts, principles and skills that they have learned to solve the problems they are facing. The results of this research are that students' critical thinking skills can develop, because the critical thinking skills observed in this research are the ability to identify, analyze, solve problems, think logically, make appropriate decisions, are not easily provoked and can draw conclusions carefully
Islamic Education Policy in the Digital Age: Prospects and Difficulties
Authors: Indrawan Irjus , Maimunah Maimunah , Asmariani Asmariani , Suryani Suryani , Murtopo Ali
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to find out which public universities offer Islamic religious education. This essay takes a qualitative approach to its analysis. Data were gathered using research techniques from libraries. The study's findings suggest that the following subjects are covered in Islamic Religious Education in Public Universities: The topics covered include Humans and Religion, Islamic Religion, Islamic Religion's Sources, Islamic Teachings' Basic Framework, Aqidah, Sharia, Worship, and Mu'amalah, Morals, Piety, Knowledge in Islam, and Islamic Science Discipline. Islamic religious education is taught as a general foundations course in public universities, and it plays a vital role in the process of imparting knowledge as well as changing students' attitudes and behaviors
Reinforcing Character Education in the Digital Era of Society 5.0
Authors: Sari Maya Inayati , Rochbani Ita Tryas Nur
Published: August 2024

A civilization that is already familiar with information and communication technology (ICT) is known as "society era 5.0." Students must develop a variety of abilities, such as critical thinking, creativity, inventiveness, teamwork, and communication. It is also necessary to strengthen character education, which tries to develop moral qualities (character) that set morals apart as a distinctive value. The goal of this research is to identify the best approach for enhancing students' character education. This study also attempts to explain why character education is so important in the face of society 5.0. Descriptive qualitative methodology is applied, along with literature reviews. The study's findings demonstrate the value of character education in preparing pupils for the future. Information technology is used in character education to help students develop not only morality but also ICT proficiency and the ability to think creatively and innovatively in order to face today's society. 5.0
Ruh Sağlığı Mobil Uygulamaları ve Psikiyatri Hemşireliği
Authors: Büyükbayram Arslan Ayse , Erfidan Saime Cansu
Published: August 2024

Son yıllarda ruh sağlığı sorunlarındaki artış, sağlık kurumlarına erişimde gecikmeler, damgalanma, yatak sayısının azlığı gibi nedenler ile ruh sağlığı tedavi, bakım ve takip hizmetlerinde güçlükler yaşanmaktadır. Bu güçlüklere karşın, güncel teknolojik gelişmeler ruh sağlığı bakım kalitesini artırmada önemli fırsatlar sunmakta ve ruh sağlığı alanında mobil uygulamalarının kullanımı giderek yaygınlaşmaktadır. Günümüzde bireylerin ruh sağlığını koruma; depresyon, anksiyete, şizofreni, bağımlılık gibi pek çok ruhsal bozukluğu erken tanılama ve yönetme; bireylerin rehabilitasyonunu sağlama gibi konularda mobil uygulamalar geliştirilmiştir. Mobil uygulamalar ruhsal durumu değerlendirme, günlük işlevleri yönetme, randevu ve ilaç kullanımını hatırlatma, stres ve semptom yönetimi, psikoeğitim, ev ödevi kontrolü gibi içerikler ile hem hastalara hem de ruh sağlığı çalışanlarına kolaylık sağlamaktadır. Ayrıca mobil uygulamalar hasta verilerine kolayca ulaşabilme, bütüncül bakımı koordine etme, hastaların bakıma katılımını sağlama gibi özellikleri ile psikiyatri hemşireliği bakım kalitesini artırabilmektedir. Literatürde doğrudan psikiyatri hemşireliğine yönelik geliştirilen sınırlı sayıda mobil uygulama olduğu, psikiyatri hemşirelerinin ruh sağlığı mobil uygulamalarını kullanabildiği görülmektedir. Türkiye’de ise ruh sağlığı alanında geliştirilen mobil uygulamalar sınırlı sayıdadır, psikiyatri hemşireliği hizmetlerine yönelik geliştirilmiş bir mobil uygulama bulunmamaktadır. Bu bağlamda derleme psikiyatri hemşireliğinin kullanabileceği mobil uygulamalar konusunda bilgi vermek ve farkındalık oluşturmak amacı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Impact fashion consciousness and social media influencers on online fashion purchase intentions
Authors:   University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City, Vinh Long Campus, Vietnam, Truong Oanh Hoang Thi , Bui Tu Cam Thi , Le Nhu Quynh Thi , Phan Nhat Quang , Nguyen Thao Ngoc Chau , Nguyen Ngan Mai , Ngo Tran Vu ,   University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City, Vinh Long Campus, Vietnam
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the impact of fashion consciousness and social media influencers on online fashion consumer behavior based on the extended theory of planned behavior. Research data from 350 consumers through questionnaire with 5-point Likert scale. The study used partial least squares structural modelling with SmartPLS 4.0 software to analyze the results. The findings show that social media influencers and fashion consciousness both influence consumers’ online fashion purchasing intentions. Among them, social media influencers have the strongest impact on online fashion purchase intention. The study’s outstanding findings show that influencers have a positive impact on consumers’ fashion consciousness. These findings provide management implications to help businesses, retailers and marketers come up with better solutions to attract customers and improve business efficiency.
Technological Level of Mechanical Firms
Authors: Trang To Thi Thu , Hau Nguyen Van , Ngoc Doan Thi Nguyet , Huong Le Thi Thanh
Published: August 2024

The aim of this study is to measure, analyze, and compare the assessment results of the survey subjects about the technology level of mechanical firms. The theoretical framework sheds light on the conceptual aspects of technology level and the objectives of mechanical firms. The inductive method was relied upon in defining the research problem by observing that the contents of technology level. We use qualitative research methods and quantitative research methods. The interview technique is used in the qualitative research method, whereas primary data collected through a survey is used in the quantitative research method. The sample size includes 200 survey forms from mechanical firms in Hanoi and neighboring provinces. We conducted the survey from February 2024 to May 2024. SPSS was utilized to measure, analyze, and conduct a comparative evaluation of the technology level of mechanical firms between respondents. Multiple statistical techniques were employed for data analysis, including SPSS via descriptive statistics, analysis of scale reliability through Cronbach's alpha coefficient, the independent t-test, and ANOVA. The study's results indicate that the technology level of mechanical firms is highly rated; there is no difference in assessing the technology level of mechanical firms between different subjects in terms of genders and career seniority. This study offers theoretical and practical implications for improving technology levels. Based on this result, the study proposes some recommendations for mechanical firms.
Developing A Mechanism to Drive Innovative School for Basic Education in Thailand
Authors: Thawinkarn Dawruwan , Tang Keow Ngang
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate factors and key components that affecting an innovative school framework thus developed a mechanism to drive innovative school administration in basic education, Thailand. The researchers employed an exploratory research design using qualitative approaches, namely document analysis, structured face-to-face interviews, and focus group discussions. This study was conducted in three phases in three prototype primary schools. The researchers investigated the key components that affect innovative school administration based on documents such as policy documents, strategic plans, educational reports, case studies, academic articles, and administrative guidelines. This was followed by structured interviews with 11 experts to validate the key components and seven driving factors found in the first phase to form an innovative school framework. In the final phase, a total of 21 practitioners participated in three series of focus group discussions to develop a mechanism to drive the innovative school framework. The results from the first phase revealed that components that affect the drive towards innovative school administration can be promoted in three levels, namely individual, organizational, and policy levels. Then, the researchers used the results of the first phase to develop a mechanism to drive innovative school administration using the Supplier-Input-Process-Outputs-Customers Model after cross examined by 11 experts in the second phase. The ultimate results revealed that there are seven factors to drive the mechanism, namely challenging shared vision, innovative habits, innovative strategy, flexible culture and atmosphere, open communication, flexible organization structure, and innovator team.
Social Reintegration of Inmates Through Right to Parole
Authors: Monica Dona Raisa , Dewi Erna , Fardiansyah Ahmad Irzal , Fathonah Rini
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the implementation and obstacles to social reintegration of prisoners through the right to parole. Social reintegration through parole of prisoners is a crucial aspect in the penitentiary system that aims to restore the social life of prisoners into society. The idea is that parole is the right of every inmate as mandated by the Correctional Law. This research uses normative and empirical methods. The normative method is carried out by analyzing laws and other legal materials, while the empirical method collects field data to assess the effectiveness and challenges of the social reintegration program at the Class IIA Correctional Center Bandar Lampung. The results of the study show that the granting of parole has great potential in supporting the social reintegration of prisoners, although in fact not all of these reintegration processes can run according to the expected goals, including aspects of relationship recovery that are not optimally achieved. There are various inhibiting factors, including lack of resources, training for officers, lengthy administrative procedures and mechanisms, and most importantly, the lack of community and victim involvement in the reintegration process until the aspect of restoring relations is not achieved.
The role of Administrative Empowerment in Fostering Intellectual Capital Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic
Authors: Gaeb Nawar nage , Dayoub Ayman Hasan
Published: August 2024

We  have  to  examine  the  role  that  administrative  empowerment  plays  in  fostering  intellectual  capital  because  of  the  organizational  changes  that  are  taking  place,  particularly  in  the  food  product  industry.  The  goal  of  the  study  was  to  determine  how  administrative  empowerment—which  includes  delegation  of  authority,  decision-making  participation,  motivation,  independence,  teamwork,  training,  and  learning—advanced  workers'  intellectual  capital  in  the  industrial  organizations  that  operate  in  the  Hama  Governorate,  namely  Deluxe  Company,  Fadel  Food  Industries  Company,  and  Al-Ahlia  Oils  Company.  Using  the  questionnaire  as  a  research  instrument,  the  investigator  employed  a  descriptive  analytical  technique  that  took  the  phenomena  into  account.  investigated,  and  the  data  was  analyzed  by  the  researcher  using  SPSS25.  The  investigation  came  to  the  conclusion  that  the  characteristics  of  In  the  companies  under  study,  administrative  empowerment  supported  intellectual  capital.  According  to  the  researcher's  recommendations,  firms  should  focus  on  properly  activating  administrative  empowerment  by  granting  them  authority  and  a  suitable  level  of  independence  as  well  as  fostering  a  positive  organizational  culture.  Because  of  the  significance  of  administrative  empowerment  in  generating  intellectual  capital  and  its  role  in  accomplishing  strategic  goals,  he  is  known  for  his  candor,  trustworthiness,  and  information  sharing.
PELESTARIAN LEMBAGA PERKAWINAN: UPAYA MENCEGAH DAMPAK EKONOMI KRISIS SEKS DAN DEPOPULASI AKIBAT PRAKTIK CHILDFREE, WAITHOOD, DAN FREESEX DI INDONESIA
Authors: Gusli Tan
Published: August 2024

Makalah kebijakan ini menguraikan bahwa Indonesia sebagai negara yang ditopang oleh budaya religius dan jiwa kekeluargaan tidak menjamin bebas dari ancaman resesi seks. Saat ini, muncul gerakan menunda menikah (waithood) dan enggan memiliki anak (childfree) banyak dilakukan oleh generasi milenial, bahkan praktik freesex sudah melanda kaum pelajar di Indonesia. Kajian ini akan membahas tentang praktik Chilfree, Waithood, dan Freesex dikaitkan dengan dugaan telah terjadinya krisis kepercayaan terhadap lembaga perkawinan. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif melalui studi literatur. Data menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi penurunan angka pernikahan, peningkatan kasus perceraian, dan penurunan angka kelahiran di Indonesia. Dampak ekonomi yang dikhawatirkan akan timbul setelahnya adalah krisis seks dan depopulasi sebagaimana telah terjadi di Jepang. Tidak hanya sampai di situ, kasus depopulasi di Jepang menunjukkan efek domino pada disfungsi aset. Rekomendasi kebijakan untuk mengatasi hal tersebut adalah memasukan kurikulum Pendidikan Seks dan Keluarga Sakinah di semua jenjang pendidikan. Menambah fitur Layanan Keluarga Sakinah Online di “Pusaka Kemenag Super Apps” dan sinergi pelayanan Kementerian Agama pada Mal Pelayanan Publik (MPP).
The Impact of School Principals on Graduate Quality Through Character Education Initiatives
Authors: Sanjani M Aqil Fahmi
Published: August 2024

This article aims to delve into the multifaceted process of character education with principals, focusing on the pivotal roles of teachers and educational staff. Drawing from qualitative research and philosophical insights, we examine three critical stages of character development: building teacher character with principal leadership, fostering the character of educational staff, and nurturing student character in madrasah. Data were obtained through interviews, documentation, and observation. Through a comprehensive analysis, we underscore the significance of teacher character as the cornerstone of character education, emphasizing the importance of embodying values such as integrity, morality, and trustworthiness. By synthesizing research findings and philosophical perspectives, this article aims to provide valuable insights and recommendations for enhancing character education in madrasas, ultimately fostering the growth of students who exemplify integrity, compassion, and resilience in their everyday lives. Disciplined attitudes and democratic leadership are certainly an adequate basis for building the quality of graduates, and this is built through cultural and character education as national education goals.
Strategic Adaptation in Islamic Education Quality Management: Navigating Social Developments for Sustainable Educational Outcomes
Authors: Nisa Durotun , Aimah Siti
Published: August 2024

The aim of this study is to provide sustainable solutions in adaptation strategies in Islamic education management in dealing with social controversies. This study is based on the importance of adaptive management in improving the quality of education from social and technological progress. With a research design using qualitative methods and a case study approach. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, interviews with several informants, and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study used the Milles and Hubarman model, namely an interactive model including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that inclusive curriculum is designed to accommodate social and cultural diversity. Digital technology is used to enrich students' learning experiences, provide wider access to educational resources, and enable a more flexible and adaptive learning process. The application of a continuous evaluation model ensures that the assessment of the quality of education is carried out continuously by involving various school communities. These findings emphasize the importance of adapting inclusive and technology-based education strategies to ensure the relevance and quality of education amidst ever-evolving social dynamics.
The Existence of Local Wisdom of Islamic Boarding Schools in the Independent Curriculum in Elementary Schools
Authors: Noviyanti Shobihatul Fitroh , Ulfiandi Ihsan Zikri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore how religious values ​​derived from the pesantren tradition are integrated into educational activities in elementary schools, as well as their impact on the formation of students' character. This study is based on the importance of early character formation through education that focuses not only on academic aspects, but also on the development of moral and spiritual values. This study uses a qualitative research method by examining in depth the implementation of religious values. The results of the study show that many elementary schools adopt pesantren values ​​not only through religious subjects, but also through students' social interactions and daily activities. Schools also strengthen moral learning by incorporating religious practices such as praying together and implementing rules of politeness into the Independent Curriculum. Pesantren-based teaching methods such as the halaqah system or small study groups are used to create more personal and in-depth interactions between teachers and students that are effective in instilling moral values. These findings are expected to provide insight for other schools and policy makers in developing educational models that integrate moral and religious values ​​into the elementary education curriculum to form strong student character.
Interpretation of the Verses of Istighfar of the Believers: Study of Tafsir al-Maraghi
Authors: Oktavia Dian Riski  , Faridah Abduhu  , Fajar Novitasari
Published: August 2024

Every believer who commits a sin, Allah always commands to say istighfar as a way to erase the sin. It is important to study from the perspective of the Qur'an how the interpretation of the verses of istighfar can help erase every sin if practiced. This article aims to discuss the verses of istighfar for believers in the perspective of Tafsir al-Maraghi. By using qualitative methods and descriptive analytical library research, this article examines the verses of istighfar by referring to the book Mu'jam al-A'lam which found seven verses that are in line with this discussion. The article concludes that al-Maraghi's interpretation of the verses of istighfar provides an understanding of the importance of always saying istighfar. Al-Maraghi explains the position of istighfar not only as a suggestion to erase sins, but also equal to repentance, istighfar is more important than asking for victory, the position of istighfar as a veil, the position of istighfar when the situation is difficult is the best time, the position of istighfar as a form of compassion and the position of istighfar as a way to be facilitated in hisab. Of course, the meaning of istighfar by al-Maraghi can be used as a guide for believers to always introspkesi themselves by saying istighfar to Allah SWT.
The Meaning of Makar in the Qur’an: A Comparative Study of Hamka’s Interpretation in Tafsir al-Azhar and Sayyid Qutb in Tafsir fi Zhilal al-Qur'an
Authors: Rozan Nabil Fatih , Firdausi Nur Romadlon Arif , Wirastho Edy
Published: August 2024

Crime and violence are frequently and easily encountered in the news and everyday life. The Qur'an itself strictly regulates the punishment for people who commit crimes, but it is still difficult to prevent crime as a whole. This study aims to find out clearly the nature of treason and how to overcome it according to Tafsir al-Azhar and Tafsir fi Zhilal al-Qur'an. The formulation of this research problem is how the interpretation of treason verses, forms of treason, and how to overcome it in the perspective of Tafsir al-Azhar and Tafsir fi Zhilal al-Qur'an? This research uses qualitative methods, library research and data analysis techniques in the form of descriptive-analytical with muqarrin (comparative) interpretation approach. Thus, this study concludes that the interpretation of the treason verses has some similarities and differences according to Tafsir al-Azhar and Tafsir fi Zhilal al-Qur'an. Both agree that treason is a form of typology. Both agree that treason is a form of deceit or strategy carried out by humans and contrary to the teachings or will of Allah. While the difference, Tafsir al-Azhar focuses on the treason committed after the disaster befalls, without mentioning the specific form of the deception. While Tafsir fi Zhilal al-Qur'an views treason as an attempt to oppose and obstruct the spread of Islamic teachings, by mentioning specific forms such as propaganda and lies.
The Impact of Globalization on Traditional Foodways in Palembang, Indonesia
Authors: Mutiara Sinthya , Muhammad Hasan
Published: August 2024

Globalization has profoundly influenced cultures worldwide, impacting even the most intimate aspects of daily life, such as food. This research explores the effects of globalization on traditional foodways in Palembang City, Indonesia, examining changes in food consumption patterns, preparation methods, and the socio-cultural significance of food. This study utilized a mixed-method approach. A survey was conducted with 200 residents of Palembang City to assess changes in food consumption patterns and attitudes toward traditional food. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 local food vendors and culinary experts to gain in-depth insights into the challenges and adaptations in food preparation and the cultural implications of these changes. The findings indicate a discernible shift in food consumption patterns towards more convenient, processed, and globalized food options. Traditional food preparation methods are being simplified or replaced with modern techniques, and the socio-cultural significance of food is undergoing transformations. Globalization has undeniably impacted traditional foodways in Palembang City. While adaptation and change are inevitable, efforts must be made to preserve and promote traditional foodways to maintain cultural identity and culinary heritage.
Beyond Confinement: A Legal Exploration of the Rights of Vulnerable Groups in the Indonesian Correctional System
Authors: Sianturi Tony Budianto , Fadlan  , Ramon Nofrial  , Erniyanti  , Soerya Respationo
Published: August 2024

The Indonesian correctional system, while tasked with upholding justice, grapples with the challenge of safeguarding the rights of vulnerable groups within its confines. This study delves into the legal framework and practical realities concerning the rights of these groups, encompassing women, children, the elderly, and individuals with disabilities, within the Indonesian prison system. The research employs a hybrid methodology, integrating normative legal analysis with empirical insights gleaned from interviews and case studies. The normative legal analysis scrutinizes pertinent laws, regulations, and international human rights instruments to gauge the extent of legal protection afforded to vulnerable groups in the correctional context. The empirical component, through interviews with correctional officers, inmates, and legal experts, sheds light on the lived experiences of these groups and the practical implementation of their rights. The study reveals a complex interplay between legal provisions and ground realities. While Indonesian law enshrines the rights of vulnerable groups, their actualization within the correctional system faces formidable obstacles. Overcrowding, inadequate healthcare, and limited access to rehabilitation programs disproportionately impact these groups, hindering their reintegration into society. In conclusion, our study underscores the imperative of bridging the chasm between legal safeguards and their practical implementation. It advocates for targeted interventions, including enhanced healthcare provisions, specialized rehabilitation programs, and heightened sensitivity training for correctional staff, to ensure the holistic well-being and successful reintegration of vulnerable groups within the Indonesian correctional system.