bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Earning Per Share and Price Earning Ratio on Stock Price with Dividend Policy as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Prastika Frida Yuniar , Yusuf Muhammad
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of earnings per share and price earning ratio on stock prices with dividend policy as an intervening variable in food & beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022. The research sample was taken with purposive sampling technique which obtained 11 companies and processed with Eviews10 software. The results of this study indicate that (1) EPS has no effect on DPR, (2) PER has a significant positive effect on DPR, (3) EPS has no effect on Stock Price, (4) PER has no effect on Stock Price, (5) DPR has a significant positive effect on Stock Price, (6) EPS and PER have a significant positive effect on DPR, (7) EPS, PER, and DPR have a significant positive effect on Stock Price, (8) EPS has no effect on Stock Price through DPR, (9) PER has a significant positive effect on Stock Price through DPR.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI FOOD MARKET BERBASIS ANDROID PADA USAHA DIDIMSUM
Authors: Ningtyas Septiana , Jannah Nur
Published: February 2024

The rise of the online food business is undeniably due to the increasing needs and lifestyles of the people. The existence of busy work makes people order food from outside because it is easier, more practical, and efficient, and payment transactions can be done through E-wallets or bank transfers with a payment gateway payment system. Didimsum is a home-based business engaged in frozen food. The current problem is that in ordering using WhatsApp, and payments are still in cash, customers find it difficult to get the latest menu information. This research aims is to design an Android-based food market application for Didimsum to make it easier to reach customers, improve brand image, speed up the ordering process, and update menus and prices. The research was conducted with a field research methodology to obtain information directly from the Didimsum frozen food business. The techniques in data collection are observation, interviews, and document studies. The result is an Android-based Food Market Application system that can receive orders and payments from customers so that they are well-recorded and produce order and payment reports more quickly and accurately.
RANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI KEUANGAN SEKOLAH DASAR ISLAM AL HURRIYAH
Authors: Syahrial Riza , Harjanto Luluk , Hardiyansyah Muhamad
Published: February 2024

Al-Hurriyah Islamic Elementary School currently uses traditional methods in collecting, processing, and managing data or information, due to a lack of facilities and competence or knowledge of employees about computers. So it causes frequent errors in making Financial Reports. There are even some files that are lost. The research objective is to design a web-based Elementary School Financial Information System. The research method used in this research is field research with data collection techniques using the Observation method (Direct Observation) and interviews (interviews). Data collection method using observations and interviews with parties related to the Financial Report on the processes, documents, and reports used in the Financial Report system at Al Hurriyah Islamic Elementary School in October 2021. The result is a prototype of a web-based school financial information system that has passed a system testing process so that the proposed new system is error-free.
APLIKASI INVENTARISASI SARANA DAN PRASARANA BERBASIS WEB PADA SMKN 11 JAKARTA
Authors: Sopian Adi , Efendy Abdul Aziz , Prasetyo Eko
Published: February 2024

Facilities and infrastructure equipment at SMKN 11 Jakarta is currently recorded in books and recapitulated into Microsoft Excel. It has problems controlling the inventory data of school facilities and infrastructure in detail. Sometimes items recorded in the admin do not match the number of items in the warehouse, resulting in the slow preparation of inventory reports on facilities and infrastructure at the school. This research aims to design an inventory system for facilities and infrastructure at SMKN 11 Jakarta. This research uses a qualitative method using a field research approach and library research in the data collection method. The result is a prototype of the facilities and infrastructure inventory system application at SMKN 11 that passed the testing, and there are no errors and can run well according to the needs.
KEPUASAN PELANGGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PENGARUH TERHADAP LOYALITAS MINUMAN KEKINIAN DI JAKARTA
Authors: Lestari Citra Ayu , Suryowati Budi
Published: February 2024

One of the current drinks that is currently popular is the HAUS! This research aims to determine the influence of brand image, price, and distribution on customer loyalty directly and indirectly through customer satisfaction as an intervening variable for HAUS! in Jakarta. The number of samples in this research was 100 respondents using nonprobability purposive sampling techniques. Data was collected through distributing questionnaires. The analysis method used is (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Equation Modeling) SEM-PLS using SmartPLS 3.0 software. The research results show that price and distribution influence customer satisfaction with HAUS! Brand Image has no effect on Customer Satisfaction with HAUS! Price and distribution do not have a direct effect on loyalty. Brand image has a direct effect on loyalty. Satisfaction does not mediate brand image on customer loyalty. HAUS! Products and satisfaction mediate price and distribution on HAUS! Product customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction influences HAUS!.
PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA UNTUK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PEGAWAI DI PT KERETA API INDONESIA (PERSERO)
Authors: Ayudia Rosalina , Tatyana Tatyana
Published: February 2024

PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) has established an HR development program. The company's main goal is to transform the employee perspective into a service provider perspective by fostering high-level expertise, increasing individual productivity, and enabling them to better contribute to initiatives aimed at increasing business success. The purpose of the research is to find out the HR development programs carried out by PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) to improve the quality of employees. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through literature study. The results showed that PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) has a human resource development strategy, including a quality recruitment process by finding qualified candidates through job fairs at various prestigious universities and competency-based education and training (Diklat) programs held in stages, starting from the professional growth stage to the development of fundamental competencies through six available training venues.
FITUR-FITUR APLIKASI ELEKTRONIK MOBILE BANKING UNTUK KEPERLUAN PENGUNAAN AKTIVASI PERBANKAN PADA PT. BANK NEGARA INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK
Authors: Afifah Diah Nur , Damayanti Indri , Rosianie Ayu Fitri
Published: February 2024

PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk is one of the largest state-owned banks that has proven to survive in banking in Indonesia since 1946. Mobile banking services offered by Bank BNI are currently limited to banking activities such as balance information, transfers, payments, etc. In the customer aspect, should be noted that m-banking services must be fast, easy to use, accurate, low cost, and guarantee confidentiality and support transaction services between other banks. The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview related to the savings products owned by Bank BNI Tbk and the features owned by Bank BNI mobile banking to facilitate services to Bank BNI customers. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach using secondary data collected through literature studies. The results showed that the Bank BNI mobile banking application provides seven features to provide fifty-six types of services and twelve savings products for Bank BNI customers.
Prediction of the Harvest Time of Cabernet Sauvignon Grapes Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Authors: Luo Yijia , Zhao Jingrui , Zhu He , Li Xiaohan , Dong Juan , Sun Jingtao
Published: February 2024

Harvest time assessment during the grape-ripening process can provide meaningful information for vineyard harvest scheduling. The purpose of this study was to investigate the identification of the harvest time of grape clusters using near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. During the harvest season from September to October 2019, bunches of Cabernet Sauvignon grapes were examined. Before establishing two classification models, namely partial least-squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) and support vector machine (SVM) models, raw spectra were processed by different pre-processing methods, including multiplicative signal correction (MSC), mean-centering, the standard normal variable (SNV), and the Savitzky-Golay method. Competitive adaptive weighted sampling (CARS) and the successive projections algorithm (SPA) were employed to select the optimal wavenumbers. The results indicate that NIR spectroscopy is a potentially promising approach for the rapid identification of different harvest times of Cabernet Sauvignon grapes, and the proposed technique is helpful for the prediction of ripened and over-ripened Cabernet Sauvignon grapes during the harvest time.
Data Transforms in Chemometric Calibrations, Part 4A: Continuous-Wavelength Spectra and Discrete-Wavelength Models
Authors: Mark Howard , Workman Jerome
Published: February 2024

In this column and its successor, we describe and explain some algorithms and data transforms beyond those commonly used. We present and discuss algorithms that are rarely, if ever, used in practice, despite having been described in the literature. These comprise algorithms used in conjunction with continuous spectra, as well as those used with discrete spectra.
Peter Griffiths: Icon of Infrared Spectroscopy
Authors: Workman Jerome
Published: February 2024

Spectroscopy is publishing a series of feature articles highlighting the lives and careers of the most influential spectroscopists over the past 100 years. These individuals were selected by our Editorial Advisory Board and team of editors to represent the leading figures in spectroscopy over the century. Our second featured Icon of Spectroscopy is Peter R. Griffiths.
Estudio del impacto de luminarias fotosensibles en confort y bienestar en sitios patrimoniales: Factibilidad aplicación en el Centro de Quito
Authors: Rodriguez Quilligana Michael Fernando , Mendoza Puruncajas Álvaro Javier
Published: February 2024

La investigación se enfoca en evaluar el impacto de tecnologías de alumbrado público innovadoras, específicamente la Iluminación Fotosensible (LED y circadiana), en el Centro Histórico de Quito, con el objetivo de preservar el patrimonio cultural mejorando la calidad de vida urbana. La metodología empleada combina datos cualitativos y cuantitativos obtenidos mediante encuestas y revisión bibliográfica. Las estrategias metodológicas incluyen el análisis de la eficacia de la Iluminación Fotosensible en espacios patrimoniales, su influencia en la conservación de fauna y objetos locales, y la propuesta de directrices para su implementación. Se destaca la comparación entre las luminarias existentes y las fotosensibles en términos de eficiencia, vida útil y aceptación pública. Los hallazgos revelan la ineficiencia de la iluminación actual en el Centro Histórico, destacando problemas como la baja iluminación y cortes frecuentes. Se presenta la Iluminación Fotosensible como una solución viable, evidenciando ventajas en ahorro energético y calidad lumínica. El análisis aborda la eficiencia energética, calidad del color, impacto en el ciclo circadiano y sostenibilidad de las luminarias. Las conclusiones más importantes señalan la superioridad de las luminarias fotosensibles, en términos de eficacia y beneficios para la conservación del patrimonio y el bienestar urbano. Se propone la implementación de estas luminarias en el Centro Histórico de Quito, respaldada por evidencia de su eficacia y considerando ahorro energético, confort visual, costos y aspectos ambientales. Las implicancias de este estudio incluyen su contribución a la preservación del patrimonio y al diseño urbano sostenible, sirviendo como base para políticas públicas y prácticas de diseño en entornos urbanos similares.
Competitive Dynamics in Triadic Structures: A Study Global Semiconductor Firms
Authors: Chun Chen Hsiang-
Published: February 2024

This paper explores competitive balance and the factors influencing a firm's decision to adopt competitive or cooperative actions to maintain equilibrium within a triadic structure. Drawing upon the competitive dynamics theory and structural balance theory, we empirically tested our hypotheses using data collected from global semiconductor firms. We predicted how a firm's actions are shaped by its perception of balance, influenced by the current competitive and cooperative situation within a triad relationship. Our findings indicate that when a focal firm perceives lower competitive tension within the triadic structure, it tends to engage in cooperative actions with its partner's partner and competitor's competitor in the future. Conversely, when a focal firm perceives higher competitive tension, it is more likely to adopt competitive actions, such as competing with its partner's competitor and competitor's partner in the future. Our results provided a new avenue for studying the formation of competitive and cooperative relationship.
Crossing The Great Divide: South Asia High-Performance Work Systems
Authors: Ling Chen Yuan-
Published: February 2024

This study discusses qualitative research to profoundly understand South Asia's high-performance work systems (HPWS) development based on the Ability, Motivation, and Opportunities (AMO) model. Further, this study classifies three distinctive types of human resource (HR) practices — Takeuchi et al. (2007), Sun et al. (2007), and Chuang and Liao (2010) — into different sets of HR practices. Obtaining the conceptual concepts from the HPWS literature, this study tries to enhance our understanding by acquiring realistic ideas to propose a conceptual model involving several open questions that may provide scholars and practitioners more insights into understanding what HR practices constitute South Asia HPWS.
Wie geht Spital?
Authors: Walser Christine , Willke Melanie
Published: February 2024

Ein Aufenthalt in einem Spital bedeutet immer eine Ausnahmesituation – ganz besonders für Kinder und Jugendliche mit kognitiven Beeinträchtigungen und ihre Eltern/Erziehungsberechtigten. Das sonst schon stark beanspruchte Gesundheitspersonal ist zusätzlichen Herausforderungen gegenübergestellt. Kinder und Jugendliche mit kognitiven Beeinträchtigungen sind angewiesen auf mehr Zeit, eine einfachere Sprache, mehr Verständnis und Wohlwollen. Die Fähigkeiten, kommende Behandlungen in Aufklärungsgesprächen zu antizipieren und nachher im Gespräch zu reflektieren, hilft beim Coping und Verarbeiten. Beides ist bei Kindern und Jugendlichen mit kognitiven Beeinträchtigungen erschwert.
Ambulante Psychotherapie für Kinder und Jugendliche mit schwerer intellektueller Beeinträchtigung
Authors: Rupf Judith
Published: February 2024

Im Beitrag werden die wichtigsten Erkenntnisse einer Masterarbeit vorgestellt, die im November 2022 am Psychologischen Institut der Zürcher Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften (ZHAW) eingereicht wurde. Im Mittelpunkt der Arbeit stand die Frage, wie Fachpersonen den Bedarf und das Angebot an ambulanter Psychotherapie für Kinder und Jugendliche mit schweren intellektuellen Beeinträchtigungen einschätzen. Bislang ist zu dieser Fragestellung nur wenig bekannt, insbesondere auch zur Situation in der Deutschschweiz gibt es kaum Daten. In der Masterarbeit wurden Handlungsempfehlungen formuliert, die am Schluss des Beitrags vorgestellt werden.
(Über) 100 Jahre Heilpädagogik in Zürich
Authors: Brändli Sebastian , Fäh Barbara
Published: February 2024

Im Jahr 1924 wurde das Heilpädagogische Seminar in Zürich eröffnet. In diesem Beitrag werden die Anfangszeit, die Gründerfiguren und ihre Motivation beschrieben. Die Institution hat sich mindestens die ersten 50 Jahre stark an den Ideen der Gründer ausgerichtet: sozialpolitisch breit, gesellschaftlich engagiert und solidarisch. Das Heilpädagogische Seminar bot berufliche Weiterbildung für Lehrpersonen an. Dadurch wurde die Heilpädagogik zu einer wissenschaftlichen Disziplin an der Universität. Im Jahr 2000 ging aus dem Heilpädagogischen Seminar die heutige Interkantonale Hochschule für Heilpädagogik (HfH) hervor.
Die Wand aus Glas
Authors: Kloth-Manstetten Monika
Published: February 2024

Empathic monkeys, friendship with dogs, complete identification with a hawk – in research, animal rights movements, autobiographies and fictional texts, the boundaries between humans and animals are increasingly disappearing or are even being called into question altogether. This book is a philosophical contribution to this debate and argues that the "glass wall" between humans and animals can never be completely overcome. Using selected texts from a wide range of fields such as animal research, animal philosophy and literature, it offers a nuanced look at questions of anthropological difference, sheds light on the problems of research settings and discusses current approaches to animal ethics, including zoopolis.
Einfuhrverbote für Kulturgüter
Authors: Lecher Ruth
Published: February 2024

Since December 2020, six different import bans under EU and national law must be observed when bringing cultural goods to Germany. These bans, which were successively issued between 2003 and 2019, are systematically analyzed and evaluated in this dissertation. It shows which bans must be observed in which import situations, which difficulties arise when applying the various bans and highlights their effects on the cross-border movement of cultural goods, the trade in cultural goods in Germany and the individual actors involved.
Investigating the Impact of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Subsequent Customer Loyalty in Bank Jago
Authors: Siregar Rachael Gracella Veronita , Kusumawati Nurrani
Published: February 2024

In an increasingly competitive banking industry, it is important for banks to understand consumer satisfaction and build consumer loyalty in order to maintain market share and achieve sustainable growth. This research focuses on Bank Jago users, with the aim of analyzing the relationship between service quality, consumer satisfaction, and consumer loyalty in that context. This study uses a quantitative approach with purposive sampling method to collect and analyze data from 318 respondents who are Bank Jago users in the Bandung and Jabodetabek areas who have experience using Bank Jago services for at least 1 year. The data collection method was conducted through a questionnaire-based survey that was disseminated to a sample of bank users. The collected data were then analyzed using descriptive statistics and PLS-SEM to test the relationship between the observed variables. The results of the analysis show that service quality, especially in the indicators of Efficiency, Responsiveness, Site Organization, and User Friendliness provided by Bank Jago has a positive effect on customer satisfaction. The higher the quality of services provided by the bank, the higher the level of satisfaction felt by users. In addition, this study also revealed that consumer satisfaction has a positive influence on consumer loyalty in Bank Jago users. In other words, the more satisfied users are with the banking services provided by Bank Jago, the more likely they are to remain loyal as Bank Jago users in the future. This research makes an important contribution to Bank Jago in understanding the factors that affect the satisfaction and loyalty of their users. The findings of this research can be the basis for Bank Jago to improve the quality of their services, optimize user experience, and maintain consumer loyalty amid intense banking industry competition. In addition, this research also contributes to a broader understanding of the importance of service quality in creating consumer satisfaction and building consumer loyalty in the context of the banking industry.
La Responsabilidad Social Universitaria, un elemento fundamental para los modelos educativos universitarios
Authors: Carrillo López Perla Lucero , Saenz Aguiar Amada Yolanda , Ruiz Bernés Salvador , Salazar Celedón Judith
Published: February 2024

Introducción: Los desafíos para Instituciones de Educación Superior destacan la necesidad de visualizar rasgos emergentes para desarrollar estrategias que aborden problemáticas sociales, especialmente las universidades públicas deben abandonar antiguos paradigmas y adoptar enfoques que integren funciones sustantivas como la Responsabilidad Social Universitaria. Objetivo: Describir la relación entre los componentes del modelo educativo con los ejes de la Responsabilidad Social Universitaria. Método: Análisis documental y triangulación. Resultados: Es importante que el modelo educativo se integre la Responsabilidad Social Universitaria porque uno declara que se debe hacer y la otra marca pautas generales de qué elementos deben contemplarse en la ejecución, debido a que se complementan y ayudan en el trabajo, a dar pertinencia social y contribuyen a que las funciones universitarias sean exitosas. Conclusión: Los modelos de Responsabilidad Social Universitaria marcan como hacer las cosas, permitiendo alcanzar objetivos institucionales, alineándose a la procuración del bien social y siguiendo el compromiso social.
Pengaruh Perencanaan, Koordinasi dan Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa terhadap Efektivitas Program Kerja di Desa Kosambi Ronyok Kecamatan Anyar Kabupaten Serang Banten
Authors: Subhan Ahmad
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh perencanaan terhadap efektivitas program kerja, untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh koordinasi terhadap efektivitas program kerja, untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh kordinasi terhadap efektivitas program kerja, untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh kepemimpinan Kepala Desa terhadap efektivitas program kerja, dan untuk mengevaluasi   pengaruh perencanaan, koordinasi dan kepemimpinan Kepala Desa secara bersama-sama terhadap efektivitas program kerja. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh element yang berkepentingan dalam penelitian ini yang berjumlah 62 orang masyarakat di Desa Kosambi Ronyok Kecamatan Anyar Kabupaten Serang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 62 orang (sampel jenuh). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut: (1) Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan perencanaan terhadap efektivitas program kerja, (2) Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan koordinasi terhadap efektivitas program kerja di Desa Kosambi Ronyok Kecamatan Anyar Kabupaten Serang sebesar 23,2%, (3) Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan kepemimpinan Kepala Desa terhadap efektivitas program kerja di Desa Kosambi Ronyok Kecamatan Anyar Kabupate Serang sebesar 33,1%, (4) Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan perencanaan, koordinasi, kepemimpinan Kepala Desa secara bersama-sama terhadap efektivitas program kerja di Desa Kosambi Ronyok Kecamatan Anyar Kabupaten Serang sebesar 82,7% dan sisanya sebesar 17,3% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lainnya yang tidak diteliti
Derrida’s Différance as Examined through the Thought of Carvaka and Pyrrho
Authors: Haist Gordon ,   Society for Indian Philosophy and Religion
Published: February 2024

Jacques Derrida’s use of “non-concepts” such as the trace and différance shifts the practice of philosophy away from the presuppositions of Western metaphysics, which he sought to deconstruct. This essay contends that this inspires a dialogue with ancient India’s skeptical tradition that flourished from Carvaka to Pyrrho. Following Heidegger’s question of being, Derrida’s deconstruction rethought time, consciousness, perception, etc., in ways that give it a secure footing in ancient skepticism’s usage of epochē, nominalism, etc., to steer between the extremes of nihilism and teleological overdetermination. In both, the meaning of being has to be understood through the “play of the trace,” not the reverse.
Derrida’s Trace: Global or Local?
Authors: Haist Gordon ,   Society for Indian Philosophy and Religion
Published: February 2024

Jacques Derrida held that globalization has resulted in worldlessness. The problem is how to work out of its ethnocentric and logocentric cults of power and positioning. Derrida coined the nonword/non-concept “trace” to deconstruct the metaphysics of presence and to assert the universalizing potential of pre-logical heterogeneities, necessary for undermining the binary structure of reasoning. This paper argues that his focus on saving the honor of reason relates across time to Gangesa’s counterfactual reasoning and Bartŗhari’s treatment of Brahman as the eternal word. Given this universalized context, overcoming worldlessness requires reasoning reasonably, not categorically. Reason, Derrida says, must be reasoned with.
Resisting the Chilling Effect of Censorship and Scripted Curriculum
Authors: Smith (Pseudonym) Breanna , Banack Arianna
Published: February 2024

This article details how English language arts teaching and a schooluniversity collaboration were censored by two different policies simultaneously: the adoption of scripted curriculum and restriction around teaching about racism.
“I Balance It Dangerously”: How Educators Resist Censorship through the Project LIT Community
Authors: Falter Michelle M. , Mackenzie Devan
Published: February 2024

Educators across the United States have found ways to resist censorship and attacks on diverse texts through an affinity space called Project LIT.
Cosmic Perspectives: Scalar Projects and Worldmaking Literacies
Authors: Schaufele Morgan
Published: February 2024

A teacher explores the concepts of scale and perspective with his students as they consider what it means to share the planet with others while imagining more hopeful and just worlds.
Columns: Critical Curations: Curating Critical Friendship
Authors: Amato Nicole , Priske Katie
Published: February 2024

This critical curation examines representations of critical friendship across a variety of texts and media.
Columns: Teaching and Composing Today: The Power of Listening: Honoring Our Indigenous Writers in the Classroom
Authors: Kelt Deb , Warena Monique
Published: February 2024

While conducting a writing conference with her niece for a university assignment, Monique Warena discovered the most important tool for empowering young Indigenous writers is to listen.
ETİK İLKELER ÇERÇEVESİNDE 1923-1960 YILLARI ARASINDA CHP VE DP’NİN İKTİDAR DÖNEMLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: ÖNKAN İrem
Published: February 2024

İnsanların birbirleriyle olan ilişkilerinde tutum ve davranışlarını belirlerken ya da yönlendirirken kendilerine baz aldıkları ilke ve değerler bütünü olarak tanımlanabilen ve bir ölçüde ahlak kavramını da içerisinde barındıran etik kavramı, pratik olarak geçmişten günümüze her daim hayatımızın ayrılmaz bir parçası olmuştur. Etik, bir grup insanı, gruplar arası insanları, hatta kitleleri etkilemesinden dolayı büyük önem arz etmekte ve bu çalışmanın temel çıkış noktasını oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, nitel veri analizi yöntemlerinden biri olan doküman analizi uygulanmış olup, eski gazeteler ve olaylardan elde edilen veriler vasıtasıyla, 1923-1960 yılları arasındaki Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi ve Demokrat Parti’nin etik olmayan davranışları incelenmiştir. Çalışmadaki bahsi geçen olaylar, yaşandıkları dönemin ekonomik, kültürel ve yaşamsal olgularına göre değerlendirilmiş ve çalışmanın sonucunda her iki parti içinde etik dışı olayların varlığı tespit edilmiştir.
O perfil de estudantes com laudo médico em uma Escola Estadual de Ensino Médio: transformando preconceitos em patologias
Authors: Bassani Elizabete , Duarte Eduarda Fernandes Silva , Arrebola Júlia , Filho Jair Ronchi , Pereira Simone Cardoso Lisboa
Published: February 2024

A presente pesquisa desenvolvida no ano de 2020 teve como objetivo conhecer o perfil de estudantes com laudo médico em uma Escola Estadual de Ensino Médio do município de Serra, Espírito Santo. Foi desenvolvido um estudo documental que permitiu análise de fichas de matrícula e laudos médicos de 21 estudantes do ensino médio. O levantamento de dados apontou que todos os alunos do estudo compunham o Atendimento Educacional Especializado da escola. Destes, 71% eram do sexo masculino. Quanto aos dados raciais, 61% se autodeclararam pardos ou pretos. Já quanto aos diagnósticos, 57% possuíam o diagnóstico de Retardo Mental, que, somados aos 19% com Deficiência Intelectual/Cognitiva, totalizaram 76% dos alunos pesquisados. Concluiu-se que, conforme o perfil dos alunos e os diagnósticos identificados, parecia haver na escola e nos diagnósticos médicos uma concepção que aponta para naturalização do desenvolvimento humano a partir de olhares atravessados por determinantes biológicos e individualizantes, demonstrando, como em vários outros estudos, que o cotidiano escolar tem sido constituído por meio de uma história marcada pelo preconceito e pela homogeneização, em que são os meninos, negros e pobres, os que mais sofrem com essa lógica.
La atención al adulto mayor. Necesidad y posibilidad
Authors: Molina Cevallos Dennis Sebastián , Camino Acosta Shayana Anabel
Published: February 2024

Reflexionar sobre la necesidad y la posibilidad de brindar la atención que merecen los adultos mayores, objetivo del presente artículo. Se desarrolla una investigación bibliográfica con el apoyo de los métodos inductivo deductivo; análisis documental; analítico sintético y el sistémico estructural funcional. Se realizó la recolección de información, procesamiento, interpretación y la elaboración de una propuesta de Programa de la Universidad del Adulto Mayor. Se concluye que: La atención al adulto mayor es un tema importante que requiere de la atención de todos los sectores de la sociedad. El envejecimiento de la población es un fenómeno global que está teniendo un impacto significativo en todos los países. Es importante garantizar que los adultos mayores tengan acceso a los servicios de salud, sociales y económicos que necesitan para vivir una vida plena y productiva. La atención al adulto mayor debe ser integral y holística. Debe abarcar las necesidades físicas, emocionales, sociales y espirituales de las personas mayores. Se debe prestar especial atención a la prevención de enfermedades y discapacidades, así como a la promoción de la autonomía y el envejecimiento activo. La atención al adulto mayor debe ser equitativa y accesible. Todos los sectores de la sociedad, desde los gobiernos hasta las familias y las comunidades, tenemos un papel que desempeñar para garantizar que los adultos mayores tengan una vida digna y satisfactoria. Para mejorar la atención al adulto mayor es necesario fortalecer las políticas públicas de atención al adulto mayor. Los gobiernos deben invertir en programas y servicios que apoyen a las personas mayores; incrementar la capacitación de los profesionales de la atención al adulto mayor.
Mechanical properties of cold mixed asphalt
Authors: Kolo Stephen , Shehu Mohammed , Abdulrahman Hassan , Adamu Hawawu , Eso Opeyemi , Eya Sunday , Adeleke Sodiq , Rauf Akeem , Ozioko Jude , Fetuga Ibrahim
Published: February 2024

The mechanical and performance characteristics of cold mix asphalt derived from straight-run bitumen blended with dissolved polythene were assessed to determine the engineering, environmental, and economic feasibility of a recently developed product for pavement maintenance. The cold mix asphalt binder was created by treating a portion of straight-run bitumen with chemically dissolved polythene waste sachets at a temperature of approximately 80°C, employing an alkaline emulsifier, chemical surfactant, and water. The formulation for the cold mix asphalt involved 35% coarse aggregates, 65% fine aggregate, and 10% mineral filler, with an optimal binder content of 8.3%. Standard laboratory Marshall tests, static loading/unloading in both laboratory and field settings, and real-time traffic loads were applied to the cold asphalt mixes to establish comparative performance. The Marshall Stability, flow, and density of the experimental cold mix asphalt were determined as 5.08 kN, 4.0 mm, and 1.98 g/cm3, respectively. In comparison , the corresponding values for the other three commercially available cold asphalt mixes ranged from 0 to 4.27 kN, 0 to 5.5 mm, and 1.60 to 1.85 g/cm3. The rate of deformation of experimental cold mix with respect to time and traffic load respectively 0.0086mm/week and 0.00877mm/standard 80 kN standard axle, which are more favorable than the corresponding values for the commercial mixes.
Analysis of patients' satisfaction with the work of family medicine teams at the primary Healthcare center in Banja Luka
Authors: Stanetić Kosana , Milojević Dragan , Savić Suzana , Petrović Verica
Published: February 2024

Introduction: The primary healthcare reform in Bosnia and Herzegovina began in 1999. The focus was on the introduction of family medicine, in comparison to the existing dispensary model of care based on the practice of general medicine. The reform is an ongoing process, and all changes are being implemented to improve patients' satisfaction. Our objective is to analyze patients' satisfaction and the impact of socio-demographic factors on patients' satisfaction with the work of family medicine teams. Methods: This research is an observational and descriptive study conducted in family medicine clinics of the Primary Healthcare Centre in Banja Luka from February 1st to April 1st 2022. The data was gathered using the EUROPEP questionnaire which is a standardized instrument for the evaluation of patients' satisfaction with primary healthcare, as well as a questionnaire with socio-demographic information. The study comprised 250 patients from family medicine clinics in the city, suburbs, and countryside. Results: The analysis of 250 questionnaires has provided answers to 23 questions in the EUROPEP instrument assessing four domains: doctor-patient relation X̅ (4.22) SD (0.85); medical care X̅ (4.32) SD (0.90); information and support X̅ (4.04) SD (0.94); and organization of services X̅ (3.81) SD (0.98). Socio-demographic and other patient characteristics greatly impact family medicine patients' satisfaction with healthcare services. Conclusions: In general, the patients are satisfied with the care provided by the family medicine teams of the Primary Healthcare Centre in Banja Luka, and least satisfied with the organization of services. According to individual questions in the EUROPEP questionnaire, the patients are most unsatisfied with reaching their doctors by phone, receiving advice from them, spending a lot of time waiting in the waiting rooms, and scheduling their appointments.
Comparison Of Giving Three Types Of Honey On Exudate Weight In The Healing Process Of Acute Wounds In Balb/C Mice
Authors: Eko Naning Sofyanita
Published: February 2024

A wound is an injury where the skin is torn, cut or punctured, or a blunt force trauma causes a contusion. The use of honey as a wound treatment has been widely used, but the comparison of accelerated wound healing using three types of honey originating from Indonesia is not yet known. From the results of the study that on days 1 to 7 the MD-NTT group could reduce exudate weight better than the MD-JW, MD-KLM, and K-MD. The conclusion in this study is that the use of honey originating from NTT can be an alternative to healing acute wounds infected with bacteria.
The Importance Of Whistleblower Protection In The Environmental Sector
Authors: Riza Amalia  , FX Sumarja  , Muhammad Akib  , Ria Wierma Putri
Published: February 2024

Whistleblower protection in the context of the environmental and Natural Resources sector is a key element in efforts to prevent corruption and sustainable management. This sector has a direct impact on human lives and societal well-being, and therefore, maintaining its integrity is essential. This research outlines the importance of whistleblower protection in the environmental and natural resources sectors. The method used in this research is normative with a doctrinal approach. Protection of whistleblowers has an important role in maintaining transparency and accountability in the environmental and natural resources sectors. Through the protection provided to whistleblowers, corrupt practices can be exposed and accountability can be realized. However, challenges and limitations still exist, and concerted efforts are needed to improve the implementation and effectiveness of these laws. With continued efforts, whistleblower protection laws can become a powerful tool in promoting transparency and accountability in the environmental and natural resources sectors.
cuerpo deseado la conversación pendiente entre feminismo y anticapacitismo (Kaótika, 2023)
Authors: Pérez Viejo Jesús M.
Published: February 2024

Reseña de: García-Santesmases Fernández, Andrea. El cuerpo deseado: la conversación pendiente entre feminismo y anticapacitismo. (Kaótika, 2023)
La investigación en la universidad privada argentina
Authors: Barsky Osvaldo , Corengia Ángela , Fliguer José , Michelini Gabriela
Published: February 2024

Después de la realización del Quinto Seminario de Investigación del Consejo de Rectores de Universidades Privadas, realizado en septiembre de 2015, el CRUP resolvió encargar a una comisión integrada por Osvaldo Barsky, Ángela Corengia, José Fliguer y Gabriela Michelini la preparación de un libro que sistematizara los antecedentes históricos que explican la conformación del sistema de investigación de las universidades privadas argentinas, su evolución y los rasgos esenciales de su situación actual.

Este libro, editado en abril de 2016 puede ser consultado en acceso abierto en la página web del CRUP. En este número de Debate Universitario reproducimos el prólogo y las conclusiones del mismo.
Norma Tauro: “la educación superior en salud. Un abordaje desde los marcos normativos”
Authors: Barsky Osvaldo
Published: February 2024

En este libro se realiza una cuidada recopilación de la evolución de las normas de educación superior y su actual marco normativo y la evaluación de la educación superior, para luego centrarse en el aporte principal del estudio, la educación superior en salud a partir de las políticas elaboradas desde las diferentes áreas del Estado.
CALLIGRAPHY LEARNING CONCEPT IN PONDOK PESANTREN MODERN WALI SONGO, PONOROGO DISTRICT, EAST JAVA
Authors: Najwa Aura , Yunisa Rika Ananda
Published: February 2024

The art of Islamic calligraphy developed along with the development of Islam brought by the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Until now, calligraphy has grown rapidly and become a popular work of art among the general public to various Islamic institutions. Especially in Islamic boarding schools in various regions, both traditional and modern. Researchers made the Wali Songo modern boarding school as an object of research. The purpose of conducting this research is so that researchers can find out the concept of calligraphy learning at the Wali Songo modern boarding school. Researchers used descriptive qualitative methods in conducting research, using a literature review approach to collect similar data, and conducting interviews with respondents who had a relationship with the Wali Songo modern boarding school. The results obtained from this research are that the Wali Songo modern boarding school uses modern media in the learning process such as blackboards, markers, blackboard rulers, notebooks, reference books, calligraphy special pens, and liquid ink. The students get special guidance from teachers who are competent in the field of calligraphy.
Factors Influencing Availability of Handwashing Facilities at Households in Tanzania
Authors: Mapoy Nasra
Published: February 2024

The study aimed to determine factors influencing the availability of handwashing facilities at the household level in Tanzania's Mainland. The study used secondary data from the Tanzania Household Budget Survey 2017/2018. Binary logistics regression was carried out to check the influence of characteristics of the household heads which are sex, age group, marital status, education and employment status, and the household condition characteristics, which include sanitation status, household size categories, location type, and use of building on the availability of handwashing facilities at the household level. Results revealed that the sex and employment status of the household heads had no significant influence, while age group, marital status educational level, and employment status of the household head had a significant influence on the availability of handwashing facilities. With regard to household condition, characteristics, sanitation status, household size categories, location type, and use of the building had a significant influence on the availability of handwashing facilities in households at a 5% level of significance. Therefore, the availability of handwashing facilities in households is influenced by the characteristics of the household head and housing characteristics. A study recommends community behavioural change on sanitation by conducting educational campaigns to raise awareness about the importance of handwashing and proper hygiene through several ways such as home visits.
Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Initiatives in Reducing Recidivism in Tanzania: Evidence from Isanga and Ukonga Central Prisons
Authors: Mbawala Hamis , James Mgale Yohana , Rwela Tumaini
Published: February 2024

Although there have been different rehabilitation activities introduced by Tanzania Prison Services (TPS) since independence to reduce recidivism, the rate of recidivism has remained relatively high with the prevalence of reoffending and stigma on the part of ex-prisoners. Failure to effectively implement rehabilitation activities is said to be among the causes of an increase in recidivism by the ex-prisoners. With support from cognitive behavioural therapy, human capital theory, and labelling theory, this study aimed to explore the effects of rehabilitation activities on reducing recidivism in Tanzania by combining quantitative and qualitative analyses. Data were collected through surveys, interviews, discussions, and observations. Quantitative data were analysed through descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression, while qualitative data were analysed through content analysis. Findings revealed that informal rehabilitation activities were not able to reduce the reoffending behaviour of recidivists. The effective rehabilitation activities were those focused on life skills, psychosocial aspects, and educational programs. Problems such as curriculum design, financial constraints, infrastructure limitations, attendance problems, and varying literacy levels among prisoners pose obstacles to the effective rehabilitation of prisoners. Therefore, rehabilitation initiatives should focus on generating practical skills that contribute to the successful reintegration of prisoners into society. In addition, life skills, spiritual, psychological, and educational programs must be supported by authentic curricula and well-defined delivery modes. Prison management should also be sensitized to the importance of disciplinary science, aftercare services, and startup capital for enhancing reintegration, proper rehabilitation, and reducing recidivism among prisoners.
Employees’ adherence to the National Code of Ethics and Conduct for Public Service: A Case of Four Selected Local Government Authorities
Authors: Tetti Martin , Dimoso Provident , Magaria Berine
Published: February 2024

This paper aims to determine adherence to the national code of ethics and conduct (hereafter the code) by public employees in four selected Tanzania Local Government Authorities (LGAs). The study was a cross-sectional one that employed a sample size of 400 randomly selected respondents. Descriptive statistical analysis determined the level of adherence to the code. While Ordinal Logistic Regression analysed factors influencing adherence to the code, the correlation between the code and factors supporting its level of adherence was also determined. The findings showed that the code was highly adhered to in both rural and urban LGAs, although in some aspects the level of adherence was a bit higher in rural LGAs. Ordinal logistic regression showed that loyalty to the government and diligence were significant at the 5% level (0.05) of significance. Findings also indicated significant positive associations between the code and both individual values as well as the working environment (p < 0.01) in rural LGAs. It is concluded that disparities in some aspects of adherence to the code between rural and urban LGAs are due to existing diversified adherence enforcement mechanisms. It is recommended that the Ministry of Regional Administration and Local Government should monitor, oversee, and emphasize training, specifically training related to adherence to the code. LGA disciplinary committees should strengthen rewarding and punishing mechanisms against unethical behaviour, and public servants should take into consideration ethical variables while executing their daily operations.
Lecturers Perception Of Plagiarism Among Undergraduates In Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Library and Information Science, Federal University Oye – Ekiti,Ekiti State, Nigeria, Omotunde Oluwatobi Iyanu , Ajie Ifeoma Abigail ,   Department of Library and Information Science, National Open University of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria, Okeoghene Mayowa-Adebara ,   Department of Library and Information Science, National Open University of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria, Ogoegbulam Loveth ,   Department of Library and Information Science, National Open University of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria
Published: February 2024

The advent of the internet and the ensuing free access to increasingly available information resources and possibilities for students’ ‘copying and pasting’ text from online documents has raised so much concern. There is therefore a growing need for lecturers to address the underlying causes. Thus, this study examines faculty perception of plagiarism among Undergraduates. The study adopted a survey research design. A simple and total enumeration sampling techniques was adopted to cover all the entire lecturers in the faculty of education, Federal University Oye-Ekiti (FUOYE). The instrument use for data collection was the questionnaire titled “Faculty Perception of Plagiarism among Undergraduates’’ (FPPU). Reliability and validity test was conducted on the instrument. A total of 63 copies of questionnaire (97%) were returned and found usable. Data collected were analyzed with the use of descriptive analysis. The findings shows that the reasons for plagiarism among undergraduates includes students laziness (mean=3.44), easy access to materials via the internet (mean=3.27) and not understanding the rules of referencing (mean= 3.27). However, lecturers perception of plagiarism among undergraduates indicates that undergraduates copying of few paragraph of an essay from books without citation (mean= 3.48). Furthermore, lecturers put up some strategies in detecting plagiarize work which includes; using the library shelves to provide evidence (mean =1.84), using specialized plagiarism detecting tools (mean= 1.40), and using online searching tools to provide evidence (mean= 1.38). Consequences for plagiarism among undergraduates include; scoring the students 0% on the assignment (mean= 1.56) and cannot attend classes for a specific amount of time (mean = 1.81). The study therefore, concluded that lecturers understand the offence of plagiarism and therefore have some punitive measures towards the act of plagiarism. It was further recommended that undergraduates should be enlightened adequately on research methodology courses to be taught at various levels of study and handled by experienced lecturers.