bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIAGNÓSTICO Y RECOMENDACIONES DE MITIGACIÓN DE PATOLOGÍAS EN LAS ESTRUCTURAS HIDRÁULICAS DE LOS ACUEDUCTOS EN NORTE DE SANTANDER
Authors: Bonilla Granados Carlos Alexis , Cely Calixto Nelson Javier , Bonilla Granados Sergio Andrés
Published: May 2024

Los sistemas de acueductos se componen de una amplia variedad de estructuras hidráulicas que, debido a su exposición a las inclemencias del tiempo y su inevitable deterioro, pueden generar problemas significativos y requerir extensos periodos de reparación. En este contexto, el presente trabajo se centró en la identificación de patologías de las estructuras hidráulicas de los sistemas de acueducto en Norte de Santander mediante una inspección visual. Los resultados revelaron la presencia de diversas patologías en diferentes Plantas de Tratamiento de Agua Potable (PTAP): 22 en la PTAP de Ocaña, 29 en la PTAP El Pórtico de Cúcuta, 31 en la PTAP Carmen de Tonchalá de Cúcuta, 37 en la PTAP de Durania y 58 en la PTAP de Chinácota. Entre las patologías frecuentemente identificadas se encuentran filtración, grietas, humedad, sustancias orgánicas, corrosión metálica, hormigueros, variación de color, disgregación y desprendimiento de pañetes. El análisis resaltó que las estructuras hidráulicas más propensas a sufrir patologías fueron los sedimentadores y floculadores, con 39 y 35 incidencias respectivamente, revelando la mayor concentración de lesiones en estos elementos específicos. En respuesta a estos hallazgos, se desarrolló una propuesta que emplea procesos constructivos para mitigar los daños, abordando de manera efectiva las patologías presentes en las estructuras. Además, se presentan recomendaciones de mantenimiento destinadas a prevenir y reparar las patologías más recurrentes, con el objetivo de optimizar la eficiencia y prolongar la vida útil de los sistemas de acueductos en la región.
ALTERNATIVAS BILÓGICAS PARA EL MANEJO DE ENFERMEDADES FÚNGICAS RADICULARES Y PRODUCCIÓN MÁS LIMPIA DE LA FRESA
Authors: Carrillo Albarracín Otto Sergio , Castellanos González. Leónides , Céspedes Novoa Nestor
Published: May 2024

El objetivo de la investigación fue evaluar alternativas bilógicas para el manejo de enfermedades fúngicas radiculares y producción más limpia de la fresa en el municipio de Pamplona, Norte de Santander. Se desarrolló un experimento en bloque al azar con siete tratamientos y cuatro replicas en la Finca San Francisco en la Vereda Monteadentro donde se evaluaron los biopreparados: MM, M6, Caldo Rizósfera y el hongo Trichoderma junto con los productos químicos Benomyl® y Ceraquint®. Se evaluaron 20 plantas tomadas al azar de los cuatro surcos centrales de cada parcela por tratamiento se determinaron las variables incidencia y Área Bajo la Curva de Progreso de la Enfermedad (ABCPE). Las enfermedades radiculares que más afectan el cultivo de fresa la parcela experimental fueron Phytophthora fragariae y Fusarium sp. Los tres productos de (Caldo Rizósfera, MM y M6) obtuvieron similar nivel de control que Benomyl® y Ceraquint® contra Phytophthora fragariae y Fusarium sp. y superior al biopreparado Trichoderma desecándose Caldo Rizósfera para Phytophthora fragariae y MM para Fusarium sp. Deben realizarse prospecciones de cepas nativas de Trichoderma.
ANÁLISIS COMPARATIVO DE LAS PROPIEDADES QUÍMICAS Y FÍSICO-MECÁNICAS DE LA IRIARTEA DELTOIDEA Y LA GUADUA ANGUSTIFOLIA. MATERIALES ECOLÓGICOS PARA TERRITORIOS SOSTENIBLES
Authors: Mojica Sánchez Lina Fernanda , Reyes Ortiz Sandra Patricia , Quiñónez Mosquera Francisco Alberto , González García Hebandreyna
Published: May 2024

La chonta, Iriartea deltoidea, es una especie de palma originaria de América tropical que ha sido usada tradicionalmente. No obstante, su estudio científico es escaso. Se buscó determinar la composición química de la palma chonta en comparación con la guadua, y encontrar sus posibles similitudes respecto a los usos estructurales en construcción de viviendas. Para ello, se le dio comienzo al proceso triturando 1 kg de material vegetal de palma chonta, para realizar determinaciones de humedad higroscópica, composición química, y cenizas totales. La palma chonta mostró una densidad aparente de 0,221 g/cm3 (221 kg/m3) y que está compuesto esencialmente de lignina y hemicelulosa. La composición de la palma chonta es similar a la guadua, con un contenido más bajo de hemicelulosa, pero con valores cercanos de lignina; así como un cuerpo fibroso, más denso y duro. Por lo tanto, su comportamiento estructural y utilidad constructiva son semejantes.
EFECTO DE LA SUSTITUCIÓN PARCIAL DE HARINA DE TRIGO (Triticum vulgare) POR HARINA DE GARBANZO (Cicer arietinum L) EN LAS CARACTERÍSTICAS SENSORIALES DE UNA GALLETA DULCE
Authors: Soto Toloza Erika Paola , Mora Acevedo Shirley Naydu , Caballero Pérez Luz Alba
Published: May 2024

La industria alimentaria adopta la inclusión de las harinas de legumbres en los productos de panificación debido a las propiedades nutricionales y sensoriales. Este estudio investigó los efectos de sustituir parcialmente la harina de trigo por harina de garbanzo en la elaboración de galletas dulces. Se probaron cuatro formulaciones con diferentes niveles de sustitución (0%, 20%, 25% y 30%). Se realizaron pruebas sensoriales, incluyendo una evaluación hedónica facial para medir el agrado de los consumidores y una prueba descriptiva para evaluar atributos como color, aroma, sabor, textura y sensación residual, utilizando una escala de 5 puntos. Se realizó un análisis colorimétrico usando la escala CIE L*a*b y se aplicó un análisis de varianza de un factor y prueba Tukey, con un nivel de significancia del 95%. La formulación de galletas más aceptada fue la de sustitución del 30%, presentando un color marrón con matices rojizos, medianamente dura y ligeramente seca. Los aromas y el sabor destacaron por notas a tostado, vainilla, nueces y garbanzo. El análisis colorimétrico para esta galleta mostróvalores de L-10.96, *a -0.73, *b de 8.83, E de 14.10. La dureza aumentó con más harina de garbanzo, lo que contribuyó a una mejor aceptación por parte de los consumidores.
VARIABILIDAD DEL CONTENIDO DE CARBONO EN BOSQUES DE Guadua angustifolia Kunth DEL EJE CAFETERO COLOMBIANO
Authors: Aguirre Hernández Diego Alejandro , Criollo Correa Manuel , Camargo García Juan Carlos
Published: May 2024

Este estudio busca contribuir a la solución de interrogantes ambientales, a través de la estimación del contenido de carbono que almacenan los bosques de Guadua angustifolia Kunth (guadua) en la región cafetera colombiana. Para esto se utilizó información colectada en 33 bosques de guadua, a la cual se le evaluó el contenido de carbono en la biomasa, considerando condiciones de sitio y características asociadas con el manejo. El contenido de carbono en la biomasa tendió a incrementar significativamente (p<0.05) cuando aumentó la densidad de culmos por ha, pendiente, temperatura y precipitación. Estos cambios se expresaron en un rango de variación del contenido de carbono en la biomasa entre 18 t.ha-1 a 260 t.ha-1 y 108 t.ha (±63t) en promedio. Aquí se evidenció que estos bosques son importantes sumideros de carbono, comparables con otros ecosistemas boscosos tropicales y tienen potencial para implementar estrategias de mitigación ante el cambio climático.
APLICACIÓN DE ALGORITMOS DE APRENDIZAJE AUTOMÁTICO EN GEOCIENCIA: REVISIÓN INTEGRAL Y DESAFÍO FUTURO
Authors: Cantillo Romero Janer Rafael , Estrada Romero Javier Javier , Henríquez Miranda Carlos
Published: May 2024

Este artículo aborda la aplicación de técnicas de Aprendizaje Automático o Machine Learning en la geoingeniería y geociencia, destacando su relevancia en la predicción y comprensión de fenómenos naturales. A pesar de prescindir de leyes físicas explícitas, los modelos de ML ofrecen flexibilidad para adaptarse y descubrir patrones complejos. En particular, se resalta la capacidad del aprendizaje automático para mejorar la precisión y eficiencia en la predicción de la susceptibilidad a deslizamientos de tierra, con enfoques como el aprendizaje supervisado y no supervisado. Se menciona la importancia de comprender por qué un modelo clasifica ciertas clases, ofreciendo herramientas explicables que permitan alinear resultados con la comprensión física de los procesos geológicos. Además, se exploran aplicaciones cruciales de ML en la ingeniería geotécnica, con modelos basados en algoritmos como máquinas de vectores de soporte, redes neuronales artificiales y clasificadores de Bayes. Se destaca la necesidad de investigar el acoplamiento de modelos basados en la física y en datos de IA para una comprensión más completa y predicciones confiables. La integración de técnicas de ML en la geoingeniería emerge como una estrategia clave para abordar los desafíos climáticos y antropogénicos actuales, ofreciendo nuevas perspectivas en la investigación de deslizamientos de tierra y otros riesgos geológicos. Este artículo forma parte de la investigación realizada en el marco de la Maestría en Ingeniería Ambiental, donde se busca explorar el potencial del Aprendizaje Automático para la gestión de riesgos geológicos
Servicios ecosistémicos en la Costa Caribe Colombiana antes y después del acuerdo de paz: una revisión
Authors: Baldion Meneses Yeimy Alejandra , Barros Vanegas Maria Carolina
Published: May 2024

Se presenta una revisión sistemática de la literatura utilizando la metodología PRISMA. Su objetivo es analizar las tendencias de investigación sobre Servicios Ecosistémicos (SE) en la costa caribe colombiana antes y después de la firma del Acuerdo Final, además reflexionar sobre aspectos a considerarse en futuras evaluaciones de SE en el contexto del posconflicto colombiano. Desde la publicación del Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, el interés por el estudio de (SE) creció notablemente en todas las geografías, incluida la colombiana, donde las temáticas abordadas por los autores no han cambiado en las últimas décadas. Se recomienda que las evaluaciones de SE sean desarrolladas desde una perspectiva comunitaria con la población afectada por el conflicto, además incluir los siguientes puntos: (1) consultar la concepción de “bienestar” de las comunidades que habitan el territorio (2) integración de los (SE) en políticas de ordenamiento territorial (3) diseñar programas de educación ambiental que garanticen el aprendizaje.
INKLUSIVITAS SEBAGAI PERWUJUDAN MARTABAT MANUSIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ETIS FRATELLI TUTTI
Authors:   Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Pabubung Michael Reskiantio , Harsono Harsono ,   Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Published: May 2024

Inclusivity is a principal value in togetherness which is currently being eroded by the emergence of narrow nationalism accompanied by fanaticism spreading in various corners of the world. Many countries build fortresses to separate themselves from others because of excessive suspicion of others. Furthermore, religions have been inseparable from the strongholds that increasingly separated one from the other. This phenomenon received exceptional attention from Pope Francis in the Fratelli Tutti encyclical which was written in loving language to encourage fraternity. One of the frequently appearing keywords in this encyclical is human dignity or dignity of the human person. How did Pope Francis talk about the inclusivity in Fratelli Tutti concerning human dignity? Through qualitative method using literature analysis techniques, the authors answered this main question from Fratelli Tutti’s ethical perspective through three focal inquiries, i.e., Fratelli Tutti, inclusivity, and human dignity. The novelty of this research lies in the analysis that seeks the comprehensive relationship between inclusivity and human dignity to conceptual thinking enrichment.
WALISONGO DAN VOICE OF BACEPROT: SYIAR ISLAM INKULTURATIF DI INDONESIA
Authors:   Fakultas Teologi, Universitas Sanata Dharma, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Manggala Jakobus Aditya Christie , Prakosa Heru ,   Fakultas Teologi, Universitas Sanata Dharma, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Published: May 2024

Voice of Baceprot (VoB) is a heavy metal band consisting of three young Muslim sisters from Garut, Indonesia. The emergence of VoB is a catalyst in the Islamic world. In the context of the propagation of Islamic values, the presence of VoB with its heavy metal music can be compared to the propagation method applied by the Wali Songo to the Javanese community. Clifford Geertz gave the title to the Wali Songo as cultural brokers because of their role in synthesizing Javanese traditions with Islamic teachings. If Wali Songo used the macapat & gamelan art traditions to spread Islam to the Javanese people, VoB chose the heavy metal music genre to spread Islamic values to the world today. VoB's choice of music with the heavy metal genre itself has certainly raised many questions, how Islam views music, especially heavy metal. The composition of VoB band personnel consisting of 3 young women with complete hijab clothing and singing heavy metal music as their stage identity not only makes VoB a cultural broker but also a political actor for Islamic women in the world arena. When analyzed with the framework of Christian theological reflection from theologian Kosuke Koyama, what VoB has done is part of the concept of contextual participatory theology. Koyama expresses the importance of respecting local culture and context in the appreciation and meaning of faith. Thus, VoB emerges as a unique and innovative representation in preaching, providing a new understanding of the role of women, and heavy metal music in today's Islamic world.
STOICISME DALAM TEOLOGI SAKRAMEN SANTO AGUSTINUS
Authors:   Sekolah Tinggi Filsafat Driyarkara Jakarta, Indonesia, Baruwarso Riki Maulana
Published: May 2024

Saint Augustine is tradionally known as a Christian thinker strongly influenced by Platonic tradition. His reflection on sacrament has strongly been considered as a Christian-Platonic achievement in theology. This work begs to differ on this point. It will analyse his sacramental theology and argue for a trace of Stoic tradition in his comprehension of the sacrament, instead of Platonic or Neoplatonic tradition. An analysis of his interest in language and rhetoric (i.e. his philosophy of language), the notions used, the logic applied could indicate a strong influence of Stoicism. His comprehension of the term ‘sign’ gives a hint of knowledge of or acquintance with the Stoic tradition. Given the importance of the notion ‘sign’ in his theology, his reflection on sacrament cannot be the other way round.
Understanding the Inequality and Welfare Impacts of Carbon Tax Policies
Authors:   Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, Fried Stephie , Novan Kevin ,   University of California, Davis, Peterman William B. ,   Federal Reserve Board of Governors
Published: May 2024

This paper develops a general equilibrium lifecycle model to explore the welfare and inequality implications of different ways to return carbon tax revenue back to households. We find that the welfare maximizing rebate uses two thirds of carbon-tax revenue to reduce the distortionary tax on capital income while using the remaining one third to increase the progressivity of the labor-income tax. This recycling approach attains higher welfare and more equality than the lump-sum rebate approach preferred by policymakers as well as the approach originally prescribed by economists __ which called exclusively for reductions in distortionary taxes.
Novel criteria for stability and convergence of solutions for non-autonomous nonlinear systems
Authors:   University of Sfax, Department of Mathematics, Sfax, Tunisia, BENJEMAA MONDHER , GOUADRI WIDED ,   University of Sfax, Department of Mathematics, Sfax, Tunisia, HAMMAMI MOHAMED ALI ,   University of Sfax, Department of Mathematics, Sfax, Tunisia
Published: May 2024

In this paper, we give a new integral inequality which is used to study the asymptotic behaviour of solutions for a class of nonlinear dynamic systems with small perturbation using a numerical approach. We provide some new results on the stability of perturbed systems where necessary and sufficient condition is derived. We show that the perturbed nonlinear system can be globally uniformly practically asymptotically stable provided that the bound of perturbation is small enough. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the validity of the main result.
On the realizability of the special linear group over the multivariate Laurent polynomial ring
Authors:   University of Oran1, Department of Mathematics and Applications, Mathematics and Applications Laboratory, Oran, Algeria, MIME RANIA , BOUDAOUD FATIMA ,   University of Oran1, Department of Mathematics and Applications, Mathematics and Applications Laboratory, Oran, Algeria
Published: May 2024

We present an algorithm to determine the realization of matrices in SL_2 over a multivariate Laurant polynomial ring . For this we have to generalize Park's algorithm. Furthermore, we extend this algorithm to some specific matrices in SL_3. To illustrate our results, some examples are studied using special software which implements the proposed algorithms.
A Liouville theorem for F-harmonic maps with moderate divergent energy
Authors:   Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Applied Mathematics Department, Hong Kong, China, YIN HO CHOR
Published: May 2024

In this paper, we obtain a Liouville theorem of F-harmonic maps between complete Riemannian manifolds with moderate divergent F-energy. We assume that F is a concave function and satisfies a differential inequality. We employ Ara's F-stress-energy tensor and the Hessian comparison theorem to prove the main result.
Proletarización y condena. El enrolamiento indígena durante el sometimiento en Norpatagonia
Authors: Delrio Walter
Published: May 2024

El trabajo aborda los cambios y continuidades que se desplegaron en relación con el enrolamiento indígena antes, durante y con posterioridad a las campañas de conquista de Pampa y Norpatagonia entre 1878 y 1885. Se enfoca en las transformaciones producidas en los reconocimientos de las unidades sociopolíticas indígenas, los modos de negociación, la percepción y evaluación de los resultados por parte de su agencia. Se analizan los condicionamientos a dicha agencia en el contexto post-conquista y las distintas formas de incorporación al mercado de trabajo. A partir de documentación de archivo, de testimonios recogidos por la etnografía del período y de la bibliografía especializada se abordan los procesos de militarización indígena y su incidencia en la conformación de nuevas comunidades en Norpatagonia.
Polymer Conductive Paste Formulation by Modified Ag2O Particles
Authors: Provázek Peter , Pietriková Alena , Lukács Peter , Ballóková Beáta
Published: May 2024

This paper addresses the polymer conductive paste formulation based on modified silver oxide (Ag2O) particles. This paste is distinguished by the self-reduction of Ag2O particles to conductive Ag through a thermal process. It is suitable for the fabrication of conductive flexible structures. In addition to detailing the paste’s recipe, the paper provides a comparison and assesses the effect of modifying Ag2O particles through 5 hours of milling, comparing them with large-grain particles in their original state, focusing on screen printing technology. The investigation delves into the impact of milling on particle size and distribution using as well as to verify the purity of the homogeneously created powder. Samples are manufactured using an Ag2O -based paste, screen-printed on a flexible PET Mylar® A substrate, 50 µm thick. The printed patterns are cured at 120°C to 160°C for 10 minutes while monitoring the effect of vacuum and number of printed layers on sheet resistance. Sheet resistance measurements are conducted using a 4-point probe test method. The results suggest that wet planetary ball milling is a suitable technique for modifying Ag2O particles, rendering them suitable to produce polymer conductive paste. In addition, milling produces only silver oxide fine powder particles, according to XRD patterns.
Thermoelectric Properties of Ductile Doped Ag2S for Low Power Factor Application
Authors: Hricková Gabriela , Mihok František , Lukács Peter , Džunda Róbert
Published: May 2024

Wearable technologies encompass a diverse range of devices integral to our daily routines. Thermoelectric materials, known for their ability to convert heat differentials into electrical energy, are driving advancements in the automotive, aerospace, consumer electronics, and healthcare sectors. In automotive and aerospace, thermoelectric generators (TEGs) are utilized to enhance fuel efficiency and power onboard systems. In consumer electronics, thermoelectric coolers regulate temperature in devices like laptops and smartphones while also powering wearable technologies and sensors. Healthcare applications include wearable health monitors and drug delivery systems, utilizing thermoelectric devices for thermal management and diagnostics. Smartwatches, intelligent bracelets, sunglasses, and blood pressure sensors exemplify this trend, harnessing the potential of thermoelectric materials to generate power from temperature differentials. Ag2S is a ductile thermoelectric material with a potential use in thermoelectric devices. The aim of the article was to characterize the thermoelectric Ag2S -based material and describe the impact of chosen dopants on material properties. The Seebeck coefficient of pure Ag2S is -1051 μV.K−1, the Seebeck coefficient of Sb-doped material is −2.54 μV.K−1, and that of Ge-doped material is more positive at −87 μV.K−1. Material doped with Ge shows better thermoelectric properties.
Evolving Concept of Energy Communities in the European Union
Authors: Auders M. , Lapuke S.
Published: May 2024

In accordance with the goal approved by the Council of the European Union, a European climate-neutrality must be achieved by 2050. Namely, the European Union must significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and find ways to compensate for the remaining and unavoidable ones. Within the framework of the European Green Deal, which is a set of policy initiatives to achieve climate neutrality goals, energy communities are considered in the context of two initiatives: a just transition and clean and safe energy at an affordable price. Within the latter, energy community is seen as citizen-led actions in the energy sector that will help pave the way for the transition to clean energy.
Non-Native Parents Raising a Bilingual Child in Turkey
Authors: Ballıdağ Sezgin , Dikilitaş Kenan
Published: May 2024

This case study explores the bilingual upbringing of a 5 year 2 months old child in Turkish and English through “non-native parents (NNP) strategy” within a context where English is neither the first nor the majority language of the community. Drawing on the Parental Discourse Hypothesis (Lanza, 1992) and Modeling Hypothesis (Comeau et al., 2003), the researchers examined not only the development of the child’s English, but also the approach of the father towards the child, and his self-perception as a father seeking opportunities to raise a bilingual child. The data were collected by means of a series of video recordings of the interaction between the child and the father, as well as via two semi-structured interviews with the father. The findings show that even quite limited exposure to a (second) language may lead to the acquisition of that language thanks to strict adherence to NNP strategy, and the parents’ concentrated efforts at refraining from code-mixing in their own speech.
Pregnancy and childbirth characteristics description in teenagers Aged 15 to 19 years old in dr. Zainoel Abidin general hospital Banda Aceh in January 2020 to December 2022
Authors: Dewi Tengku Puspa , Indirayani Ima , Intania Ririn , Azra Sabrina
Published: May 2024

Introduction: The occurrence of teenage pregnancy and childbirth carries notable social and health implications, prompting concerns within public health domains. Given the ongoing development of reproductive organs during adolescence, early pregnancy poses considerable medical risks. Such risks encompass maternal and newborn mortality, fetal or infant abnormalities, conditions like preeclampsia and eclampsia, premature delivery, low birth weight, sexually transmitted disease (STDs), and postpartum depression.Objective: This study aims to delineate the characteristics of pregnancy and childbirth among individuals aged 15 to 19 years.Methods: This observational descriptive study employed retrospective medical records of pregnant adolescents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and delivered babies between January 2020 and December 2022 at Dr. Zainoel Abidin General Hospital, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.Results: The research analyzed data from 55 pregnant adolescents who delivered babies at Dr. Zainoel Abidin Hospital in Banda Aceh between January 2020 and December 2022. Among these individuals, 41.80% were 19 years old when pregnant, 49.1% originated from Aceh Besar, 49.1% had completed junior high school, 76.4% were married, 58.2% experienced pregnancies with complications, 27.3% faced premature membrane rupture, 56.4% encountered no labor complications, and 20.0% had preterm labor.Conclusion: This research offers a comprehensive insight into teenage pregnancy dynamics in Banda Aceh, underscoring age as a pivotal determinant and the impact of educational and societal factors. It underscores the necessity for targeted interventions to address these factors and alleviate the detrimental effects of early childbirth on adolescent health and well- being.
Anticoagulation in haemorrhagic cerebral venous thrombosis with post-partum cardiomyopathy: Case Report
Authors: Silalahi Lothar Matheus Manson Vanende , Putranto Justinus Agung
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is one type of uncommon stroke. The postpartum period is a risk factor for CVT. Cardiomyopathy increases the risk of CVT because of prothrombotic state. CVT may be accompanied with haemorrhage. We reported a haemorrhage CVT with favourably responded with anticoagulant.Case Presentation: We reported a 29-year-old Female, with acute onset headache, tingling, and left-sided weakness. She had a history of preeclampsia, postpartum cardiomyopathy, and mitral regurgitation. On non-contrast head CT scan revealed right occipital subdural haemorrhage. During hospitalization, the neurological deficit worsened with new-onset seizures. Non-contrast head MRI MRA revealed occipital subacute hematoma and loss of right cerebral vein topography. The patient was treated with low-dose unfractionated heparin (UFH). After 5 days of anticoagulation, the neurological deficit improved with no bleeding complication.Discussion: Anticoagulant therapy is still recommended despite haemorrhage features in CVT. The choice of CVT therapy recommendations in cases of pregnancy and puerperium is not different. We use UFH because of the readiness of protamine sulphate as antidote and short-acting feature so that we may control the bleeding complication.Conclusion: CVT may accompanied with haemorrhage. Anticoagulation remains the first-line treatment in CVT. We suggest clinicians to treat CVT with anticoagulant despite the presence of haemorrhage while considering the benefits and risks of the anticoagulant
Effectiveness of guided imagery lowers stress levels in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease patients at Universitas Sebelas Maret Hospital
Authors: Nirmala Sitaresmi Raras , Nugroho IGB Indro , Kusuma Wijaya
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in Central Java rank seventh with 31,817 cases, or 2.1%. Nearly half of COPD patients experience stressful events that have a serious impact on their lives. Guided imagery therapy is a mind-body intervention that relieves stress and promotes a sense of peace and calm by activating the parasympathetic system. The provision of guided imagery therapy is thought to reduce stress levels in COPD patients.Objectives: Determine whether guided imagery therapy can reduce stress levels in COPD patients at the Pulmonary Outpatient Poly of Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) Hospital in Surakarta.Methods Materials: This study is an experimental analytical research conducted at the Pulmonary Outpatient Poly of UNS Hospital. It utilizes a randomized controlled trial with a pre- and post-test design. Stress levels were assessed using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire. Guided imagery is given in the form of audio recordings, listened to at least once a week for one month. The study included 38 outpatients at the study site who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria in February 2023, divided into 2 groups: intervention (19) and control (19).Results: Subjects given guided imagery intervention experienced a decrease in PSS scores more than the control group, statistically significant with PSS scores (∆) (p = 0.001), p 0.05.Conclusion: Guided imagery therapy can reduce stress levels in COPD patients at the Pulmonary Outpatient Poly of UNS Hospital
The Effect Of Kirinyuh Leaves Aqueous Extract (Chromolaena odorata (L) R.M.King & H.Rob.) on Phase 2 Collagen Density Wound Healing in Mice (Mus musculus)
Authors: Muzammil Emil , Khairan Khairan , Surachman Asrofi S.
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Various plants have been extensively researched for their ability to hasten wound healing. Kirinyuh plants (Chromolaena odorata (L) R.M.King H.Rob.) includes several secondary metabolite chemicals that can help to accelerate wound healing.Objective: To determine the effect of water extract of kirinyu leaves (C. odorata) on collagen density at the end of phase 2 wound healing in mice (Mus musculus) and the amount of concentration of water extract of kirinyu leaves (C. odorata) that is most effective in collagen formation.Methods: A total of 28 male mice aged 2-3 months were given an incision wound on the back and separated into four treatment groups by giving kirinyuh leaf aqueous extract (C. odorata). Group I received no therapy (control), Group II received 2.5% extract administration, Group III received 5% extract administration, and Group IV received 7.5% extract administration. Wound healing was observed histologically by measuring the density of collagen using Mallory's phosphotungstic acid hematoxylin stain solution with aniline blue. The ANOVA test was used statistically to examine variations in collagen density across groups.Results : The histology analysis revealed that the average quantity of collagen sequentially was 67.5% for group I, 59.5% for group II, 64.9% for group III, and 71.0% for group IV. Meanwhile, statistical tests revealed that there was no significant difference between the groups, with p0.05 significance.Conclusion: Administrating kirinyuh leaf aqueous extract (C. odorata) did not have a significant effect on the density of collagen in mice (Mus musculus).
Now you see it, now you do not!! - a case report and review of literature of bilateral jugular venous phlebectasia
Authors: Francis Marykutty , Varughese Pearl Mary
Published: May 2024

Background:

Jugular vein phlebectasia is a rare entity seen in children and is often an incidental finding presenting as a soft, cystic painless neck swelling that becomes prominent on coughing or straining and disappears on rest. It is usually managed conservatively.

Case Presentation:

We report a case of an 8-year-old boy who visited us on an outpatient basis with a history of cough with neck swelling. Doppler ultrasound helped clinch the diagnosis of bilateral jugular venous phlebectasia.

Conclusion:

It is paramount that clinicians consider this differential of jugular phlebectasia for neck swellings to avoid unnecessary investigations.
ACA occlusion presenting with purely sensory deficit : case study
Authors: Abdelmesih Gina
Published: May 2024

Introduction:
Neurological symptoms, such as facial asymmetry, speech abnormalities and weakness, are common presentation to the Emergency Department, with acute stroke being the most important differential that must be diagnosed in timely manner for appropriate management. Such symptoms are typical presentations of anterior circulation strokes. Posterior circulations strokes can be more complicated to diagnose, clinically and radiographically, as more vague symptoms such dizziness, vomiting or visual disturbance usually prevail. Less common atypical symptoms can be missed and failed to be identified as stroke. Anterior circulation strokes are more common, with MCA being the culprit in most cases. ACA occlusions with resultant ischemic stroke is less prevalent. When present, the main symptom is weakness in the lower limb with mildly deranged upper limb weakness.

Case description:
42 years old Indian man, known case of uncontrolled type 2 DM and Hypertension, presented to the ER, with 14 hours of worsening right lower limb numbness with decrease sensation. Patient been having gradually symptoms for 2 days prior to the sudden decline in sensation. Patient denied any other neurological symptoms. He had history of acute ischemic stroke (Acute left lateral medullary infarct) 8 months prior to his presentation. Examination revealed decreased sensation in right lower limbs, with positive SLR. Patient has full motor power in all 4 limbs, no cranial nerves deficit and no cerebellar signs. CT angiography showed left ACA – A2 complete occlusion with a mismatch present in CT perfusion study. Patient underwent mechanical thrombectomy immediately. Patient had complete resolution of symptoms and was discharged 2 days later from hospital.

Discussion:
Code strokes are common in tertiary hospital and aim to expediate imaging and fasten the response of the multidisciplinary team managing strokes. BE-FAST is a quick tool used in pre-hospital setting and hospital settings for early stroke recognition. Such tools omit less common symptoms of stroke, that are usually caught when patients are high risk of stroke, despite the symptoms or clinical examination. Recurrent strokes should be suspected in any patient presenting with any new or worsening focal neurological deficit.
РОЛЬ МІСЦЕВОГО САМОВРЯДУВАННЯ У ПІДТРИМЦІ ТА ІНТЕГРАЦІЇ ВНУТРІШНЬО ПЕРЕМІЩЕНИХ ОСІБ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ (ДОСВІД ДРОГОБИЦЬКОЇ МІСЬКОЇ ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНОЇ ГРОМАДИ)
Authors: ПОПП Руслана , БОРОДІЙЧУК Микола-Мирослав
Published: May 2024

Анотація: Мета статті – показати заходи місцевого самоврядування Дрогобицької міської територіальної громади щодо підтримки, адаптації й інтеграції внутрішньо переміщених осіб під час повномасштабного вторгнення Росії в Україну. Методологія дослідження базується на загальноприйнятих принципах науковості, об’єктивності, історизму, методах зовнішньої та внутрішньої критики джерел. Наукова новизна. Підсумовуються основні напрями діяльності Дрогобицького органу місцевого самоврядування щодо внутрішньо переміщених осіб в умовах воєнного стану. Висновки. В умовах воєнного стану місцеве самоврядування в Україні довело життєздатність. У більшості регіонів воно зберегло функціональність, довело, що може здійснювати ефективне управління на місцевому рівні у співпраці з державною владою в особі військових адміністрацій та їхніх очільників. Місцеве самоврядування Дрогобицької місцевої територіальної громади від початку військової агресії Росії організовувало, надавало, координувало підтримку людям, які були вимушені залишити через війну свої місця проживання. Їх забезпечували тимчасовим житлом, харчуванням, соціальною, фінансовою, інформаційною, психологічною та медичною допомогою. Для адаптації внутрішньо переміщених осіб організовувалося корисне дозвілля, надавалися консультації та сприяння у працевлаштуванні, отриманні освітніх послуг. Проблеми, пов’язані з масовим вимушеним переселенням, потребують від громад їх вселення значних ресурсів щодо втілення проєктів та заходів з інтеграції постраждалих осіб. Для надання різнопланової допомоги, реалізації спеціальних потреб, забезпеченості житлом тих, хто змушений був залишити свої домівки, місцеве самоврядування Дрогобицької міської територіальної громади співпрацює з волонтерами, меценатами, містами-побратимами, українськими та міжнародними фундаціями, благодійними організаціями. Підсилює роботу органу місцевого самоврядування щодо моніторингу потреб внутрішньо переміщених осіб, розв’язання їхніх проблем, сприяння їх діловій та соціальній активності, а також планування майбутнього, рада з питань ВПО.
Meditação de atenção plena na mulher: o que é ruído e o que é evidência? Uma revisão narrativa
Authors: Gomes Igor Emanuel Vasconcelos e Martins , Oliveira Maria Marta Neves de , Lemos Patrícia Pimenta , Maistro Priscilla Santos Miguel , Ribeiro Christiane Carvalho , Ribeiro Hewdy Lobo , Ribeiro Jerônimo de Almeida Mendes , Silva Ritele Hernandez da , Silva Antônio Geraldo da , Rennó Junior Joel
Published: May 2024

Introdução: A saúde mental da mulher é influenciada por particularidades e variações hormonais que podem predispor a diversos transtornos mentais. Com base na evidência das práticas de meditação de atenção plena (mindfulness) em populações gerais, estas intervenções têm o potencial de modular a psicopatologia feminina, promovendo melhoria na saúde mental. Objetivos: Este artigo tem por objetivo fazer uma revisão narrativa avaliando a relação entre a prática de atenção plena e a saúde mental da mulher. Métodos: Foram consultadas as bases de dados Pubmed, MEDLINE, Embase e Cochrane, selecionando os artigos em inglês publicados entre 2013 e 2023. Resultados e Discussão: Os resultados dos estudos incluídos nesta revisão apontam para a eficácia da atenção plena nos processos de manejo de estresse e na promoção da regulação emocional em mulheres. As práticas de meditação de atenção plena foram consistentemente associadas a uma atenuação nos sintomas de condições específicas à saúde mental da mulher, tais como: transtorno disfórico pré-menstrual; depressão, estresse e ansiedade na gestação e pós-parto; estresse na perimenopausa; disfunções sexuais e transtorno alimentar, especialmente episódios de compulsão alimentar e comer emocional. Evidenciam-se ainda algumas fragilidades metodológicas das pesquisas sobre meditação atenção plena em mulheres. Conclusão: A prática de mindfulness evidencia-se como uma intervenção benéfica e com amplas aplicações na saúde mental feminina. Destaca-se o impacto positivo no manejo de patologias associadas ao ciclo reprodutivo e nos transtornos alimentares, recomendando-se a expansão de pesquisas com melhor qualidade metodológica que tenham como enfoque os efeitos terapêuticos no espectro da saúde mental da mulher.
Pengukuran Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Di Indonesia
Authors: Noyo Irfandi A. , Muliati Muliati , Samir Yulia Gita , Kasmawati Kasmawati
Published: May 2024

Sustainable development is an abstract idea with complex goals and different aspects. This research was conducted to determine how sustainability can be measured, especially in Indonesia. This study describes sustainability as balancing economic, social, environmental, and legal development and management. The method of analysis in this study is quantitative but within the framework of descriptive analysis. Descriptive analysis is done by looking at the data through graphs and tables. Sustainable development is assessed in two ways. The first uses partial development indicators, and the second uses a composite index. This study provides one of the empirical pieces of evidence that sustainability requires a high level of balance between dimensions (economic, social, environmental, legal, and governance).
Keywords: Sustainable development; Composite index
Performance Management System: Literature Review and an Agenda for Future Research
Authors: Wirdhawan Rhanni Apriani , Wibisono Dermawan
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the development of research related to designing an organization's performance management system. This study conducts a literature review on papers that have been published and are available in the Google Scholar and Proquest database with a time span of January 2012 to December 2022. Keywords such as performance management, design performance management, and performance management system were used. The results of this research use 10 papers that are considered capable of explaining methods for designing performance management systems. Keywords— Performance management system; Performance management; Approach; Literature review
V.M. Konashevich and the Publishing House “Academia”
Authors: Fomin Dmitriy V.
Published: May 2024

There are a number of publications dedicated to the legendary publishing house “Academia”, but its history has not been studied enough yet. In particular, it is necessary to dwell in detail on the work of artists who have created authentic masterpieces, currently recognized as examples of the art of the book. With the help of a complex of book-based, art-historical, source-based methods, the article examines editions of classical works of foreign literature, commissioned by “Academia” by the outstanding domestic graphic artist V.M. Konashevich (1888—1963). Although some of them have already been analyzed to one degree or another, a new look at the evolution of his artistic views is proposed. The purpose of the article is to trace how V.M. Konashevichʼs works relate to the general design concept of the publishing house, what role cooperation with “Academia” played in the artistʼs creative biography. The books of the 1930s, previously bypassed, are characterized in the most detail.
Printed Geographical Maps in the Contemporary Russian Repertory
Authors: Karaychentseva Svetlana A. , Sukhorukova Elizaveta M.
Published: May 2024

The authors of the article provide the main typological characteristics of the cartographic editions as a whole and of the printed geographical maps (GM) especially. The statistical figures of these editions output for 2020—2022 are given, as well as the information about the history and current state of their normative and information provision in the post-Soviet Russia. In 2020 it was published 489 editions of GM with print runs 12,866 billion copies, in 2021 — 372 editions and 15,956 billion copies, in 2022 — 401 and 14,244 correspondingly. Among the publishers dominating positions have imprints of “AST-PRESS SCHOOL” and/or only “AST” (both Moscow). A special attention is given to the different classification criteria and identifying features for GM and in particular to the publishing of the main groups of such editions in the contemporary Russia.
Forma i pragmatyka aktów mowy wyrażających zdziwienie w języku polskim
Authors: Dzienisiewicz Daniel
Published: May 2024

Celem artykułu jest zbadanie struktury i cech pragmatycznojęzykowych aktów mowy informujących o zdziwieniu mówiącego w języku polskim. Materiał badawczy obejmuje około 300 replik wyekscerpowanych z XX- i XXI-wiecznych utworów prozatorskich. Analiza prowadzi do wniosku, że rozpatrywane akty mowy najczęściej przybierają formę pytań ułomnych oraz konstrukcji pytajnych, które są samodzielne pod względem gramatycznym. Zaobserwowano także akty mowy realizowane w postaci zdań oznajmujących, niewielki udział w badanym materiale mają zaś interiekcje. Analizowane akty mowy oprócz funkcji konstatowania i zarazem wyrażania zdziwienia mogą pełnić między innymi także rolę aktów sterujących, wyrażać inne odcienie emocjonalne oraz uściślać przyczyny zdziwienia.
L’expert au procès après un traumatisme collectif, l’examen de Salah Abdeslam
Authors: ZAGURY Daniel
Published: May 2024

Un expert psychiatre auprès de la cour d’appel de Paris s’interroge sur le rôle de l’expertise psychiatrique pénale, lors d’un procès de terrorisme (V13), à partir de l’examen du principal accusé. Il s’agit de savoir comment rendre audible, après un traumatisme collectif violent, afin de rendre l’expertise audible et éclairante dans la dramaturgie du procès.
Dire le conflit conjugal. Stéréotypes genrés dans la lettre de rémission pour Catherine Dangoisse (1461)
Authors: Texier Pascal
Published: May 2024

En 1461, Catherine Dangoisse obtient une lettre de rémission pour avoir tué sa rivale. Ce qui n’aurait pu être que le récit d’une femme trompé offre une vision originale d’un conflit conjugal, loin des stéréotype genrés classiques. Catherine y apparaît comme une femme forte prenant en charge l’honneur de sa famille en lieu et place de son mari. Ce texte éclaire également que l’honneur d’une épouse réside dans le cantonnement de la libido de l’époux.
Dans les coulisses des archives audiovisuelles de la Justice : les procès indignes d’être filmés
Authors: Sim Blima Barru Martine
Published: May 2024

23 procès ont fait l’objet d’en enregistrement en tant qu’archives historiques dans le cadre de la loi Badinter du 11 juillet 1985. Mais six autres dossiers portent sur des affaires dont la demande d’enregistrement a reçu un avis défavorable. Leur nombre est assez restreint, mais finalement proportionnel à celui des procès qui eux ont eu un avis favorable. En s’y intéressant, on peut observer quelle mémoire aurait été laissée si ces six procès avaient été enregistrés avec ceux qui sont maintenant conservés à titre de traces historiques aux Archives nationales.
Art, mémoire et conflit. Le cas d’un haut-lieu mémoriel : Oradour-sur-Glane
Authors: Plas Pascal
Published: May 2024

Réflexion sur l’absence d’œuvres d’art à caractère mémoriel dans un haut-lieu de mémoire traumatique, les ruines du village martyr d’Oradour-sur-Glane, devenu monument historique. Analyse des conflits de nature politique et religieuse qui peuvent surgir sur la symbolique mémorielle à l’issue de violences de masse.
Talleyrand, le droit et la mer : défendre les intérêts du commerce français dans un espace, objet et théâtre de conflits
Authors: Ribeaux Alexandre
Published: May 2024

À partir du XVIe siècle, la rivalité entre les empires coloniaux européens apporte une dimension nouvelle aux conflits interétatiques. Les puissances se disputent alors le contrôle des mers, pour des raisons économiques. Afin de saisir les ressorts de cette conflictualité on s’appuie sur l’étude de la pensée des dirigeant(e)s politiques de cette période. Or, s’il est un ministre dont l’influence est incontestable au tournant des XVIIIe et XIXe siècles, et dont l’intérêt pour les questions maritimes ne fait guère de doute, c’est bien Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord.
أثر الإدارة الرشيقة في تحقيق الإبداع الوظيفي: دراسة تطبيقية على جامعة الطائف
Authors: الجعيد سامية عايض , الثبيتي ريماس أحمد
Published: May 2024

هدفت الدراسة الى معرفة أثر تطبيق متطلبات الإدارة الرشيقة في تحقيق أبعاد الإبداع الوظيفي بجامعة الطائف وتم استخدام المنهج الكمي وأداة الاستبانة لتحليل متغيرات البحث وفق متغيرين: المتغير الأول الكشف عن مدى تطبيق جامعة الطائف لأبعاد الإدارة الرشيقة (دعم الإدارة العليا، تعاون الإدارة مع الموظفين ، الاهتمام بالتكوين والتدريب كماً ونوعاً، والتغيير في ثقافة الجامعة) والمتغير الثاني للكشف عن مدى توفر أبعاد الابداع الوظيفي  (الأصالة ،الطلاقة ،المرونة ,الحساسية للمشكلات)  في جامعة الطائف , بالإضافة لأثر المتغير المستقل على المتغير التابع. ووزعت عينة عشوائية قوامها (346) مفردة من أصل (3494) من (الإداريين والأكاديميين) بالجامعة طبقاً للمتغيرات الديموغرافية (النوع، طبيعة العمل، الرتبة الأكاديمية، الخبرة العملية) وتم استرداد (298) استبانة، صالحة للتحليل بمعدل (86%) واستناداً لتحليل برنامج SPSS، أثبتت النتائج وجود تأثير ايجابي لمتطلب واحد من متطلبات الإدارة الرشيقة (التغيير في ثقافة الجامعة) في تحقيق الإبداع الوظيفي في جامعة الطائف. كما حثت الدراسة على إجراء المزيد من الدراسات المستقبلية حول أثر باقي أبعاد الإدارة الرشيقة مثل (خفة الحركة والسرعة في اتخاذ القرارات) في تحقيق الإبداع الوظيفي. كذلك إجراء دراسات مقارنة بين جامعة الطائف وجامعات أخرى محلية وعالمية في تطبيق الإدارة الرشيقة وتأثيرها على الإبداع الوظيفي للاستفادة من التجارب ونقل الممارسات الجيدة.