bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La educación universitaria en los estudios sobre movilidad social de jóvenes indígenas
Authors: Blancas Moreno Elsa María , Lucas Campo Laurentino , Vázquez Rodríguez Saúl
Published: November 2024

Se presenta una revisión exploratoria de un conjunto de investigaciones realizadas, principalmente, en México sobre movilidad social de jóvenes indígenas, quienes han concluido o cursan estudios de nivel superior. Este ejercicio se hace a partir de teorizar aspectos conceptuales y metodológicos, clave de estudios sobre movilidad social, hechos desde la sociología europea y latinoamericana. Para el análisis de las investigaciones enunciadas, se emplea una matriz con interrogantes tales como: ¿Qué se intenta analizar en estas investigaciones? ¿Cuáles son las preguntas de indagación? ¿Cuál es la fuente de los datos empíricos? ¿Cómo se hace el análisis de la movilidad social? ¿Cuáles son los aportes de estos estudios en términos de identificar un patrón de movilidad social de jóvenes indígenas que cursaron o están realizando estudios terciarios? Los resultados permiten afirmar que las investigaciones sobre movilidad social de jóvenes indígenas con estudios terciarios se comenzaron a realizar hace apenas una década y que su estructura teórico conceptual presenta un desarrollo incipiente o, incluso, está desdibujada. En tanto que su estructura metodológica permite el desarrollo de diversos análisis estadísticos y descriptivos. Se concluye con esta revisión exploratoria que aquellos jóvenes indígenas que cursaron estudios universitarios, o los cursan, enfrentan además del peso social de su origen: un entorno escolar precario, discriminación por origen étnico y rechazo en la estructura ocupacional; por tanto, no tienen asegurada una movilidad social ascendente a pesar de haber logrado altos niveles de escolaridad con relación a sus padres.
A Case of Duodenal Type Follicular Lymphoma
Authors:   The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School Nanjing 210008 Jiangsu China, Xu Guifang
Published: November 2024

A 47 year old female patient underwent esophagogastroduod enoscopy because of intermittent abdominal pain for more than 10 years The patient has a history of hepatitis B No obvious abnormality was found in physical examination and laboratory examination
Angiosarcoma of External Auditory Canal Masquerading as Pyogenic Granuloma
Authors:   Department of Otorhinolaryngology Postgraduate Institute and Yeshwantrao Chavan Memorial Hospital Pimpri Maharashtra India, Gupta Shriya
Published: November 2024

Sarcomas are rare and heterogeneous mesenchymal tumours that occur in deep soft tissue and bone
Job Satisfaction and Performance of College Teachers in the Online Teaching Mode
Authors: G.Venkateshwaran, N. R.Gopal, S. Vivek B.Bhavya, S Balaji Naik, Sheeja. P. R,
Published: November 2024

The sudden switch to blended and online learning environment due to the global pandemic changes higher education and consequently influence college teachers’ job satisfaction and performance. Challenges that the teachers teaching in colleges experienced while working under virtual learning environment are shown to have caused impacts on their job satisfaction and performance. This article aims to review the major designs or determinants affecting the satisfaction and effectiveness of the college teachers in online classes and potential consequences for the future. The online teaching mode seems to have its advantages and limitations to college educators. Flexibility is a strength of the school but there is a lack of enough technological support and student engagement as key factors to enhancing the teacher’s job satisfaction. This can be achieved in the mentioned areas to support educators as well as improve the quality of online learning. Some of the recommendations include developing new, improved approaches to training that include teachers in online classrooms; upgrading the means of communicating with teachers working in online classrooms; and the creation of recognition and incentive systems designed to help teachers working in online classrooms. The study concluded that above mentioned initiatives can help to foster satisfaction and performance enhancing the long-term model of online teaching that help teachers and students.
Analyzing the Influence of Social Media Marketing Strategies on Consumer Purchase Intentions Mediated by Trust
Authors: Preetha. F. James X. Palin Jeromina,
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the influence of social media marketing strategies on consumer purchase intentions, emphasizing the mediating role of consumer trust. With the increasing reliance on social media platforms for brand engagement, understanding how marketing efforts shape consumer views has become essential. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing a survey of 100 social media users to gather data on their experiences with various marketing strategies, levels of trust, and purchase intentions of brands. The analysis revealed that social media marketing strategies have a direct effect on consumer purchase intentions (β = 0.21) but significantly amplify their impact through trust (indirect effect β = 0.34). The results indicate that higher levels of trust in brands enhance positive consumer purchase intentions, corroborating existing literature that highlights the importance of trust in marketing effectiveness. The study recommends that brands prioritize trust-building initiatives, including transparent communication and authentic engagement, to improve consumer purchase intentions. As social media continues to evolve, the findings suggest that fostering trust will be increasingly crucial for brands aiming to connect with discerning consumers. Future research should explore the impact of emerging technologies on consumer trust within social media marketing contexts.
Analysis on the Re-victimization Factors of Crime Victims Using the Crime Victimization Assessment
Authors:   Korea Safety Culture Society, Sung Hyun Jun , Lee Ji Hae , Hong Dong Gyu , Park Myoung Ho
Published: November 2024

This study aimed to identify the factors of re-victimization of crime victims based on the crime victimization assessment reports to derive supportive measures to prevent re-victimization and help the daily recovery of the victims. For this purpose, 215 crime victimization assessment reports conducted during the last two years (2023-2024) were collected. From the collected crime victimization assessment reports, demographic information and 47 sub-questions among the four major factors (economic, physical, social, and secondary damage) which were rated on a two-point scale were coded. The analysis methods included frequency analysis of demographic characteristics of crime victims, independent samples t-test comparing those who experienced re-victimization and those who did not, and logistic regression analysis to predict re-victimization. Results showed that those who experienced re-victimization were significantly more likely to experience family disruption, such as divorce or separation; job loss or study interuption; negative perceptions of the victim at work or in neighborhoods; moving or changing jobs due to damaged social network; general difficulties in social life; contact with the perpetrator; groundless accusations and rumors from the perpetrator; and unwanted visits from the perpetrator. Variables with significant explanatory power on re-victimization were found to be moving or changing jobs due to damaged social network, and groundless accusations and rumors from the perpetrator. Based on the findings, the need for interventions to prevent re-victimization and policies to protect and support victims were discussed.
Effects of Geriatric Hospital Nurses' Perception of Patient Safety Culture, Patient Safety Competency, and Self-efficacy on Patient Safety Management Practice
Authors:   Korea Safety Culture Society, Lee Ju Yul , Kim Soon Ock
Published: November 2024

This study was a descriptive research study conducted to identify the factors influencing the patient safety management practice of geriatric hospitals nurses and to secure evidence to find ways to improve patient safety management practice. The subjects were 216 geriatric hospitals nurses and data were collected from September 1 to 20, 2023. Data were analyzed t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe’s test, Pearson correlation coefficients and Multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 28.0. Patient safety management practice was positive correlated with perception of patient safety culture(r=.156, p<.05) and self-efficacy(r=.656, p<.001). Factors influencing patient safety management practice were perception of patient safety culture (β=.148, p<.01) and self-efficacy(β=.651, p<.001) and the explanatory power was 44.0%. Based on the results of this study, to promote the practice of patient safety management, to develope a patient safety management practice education program that consider perception of patient safety culture and self-efficacy, and hospital policy that can create perception of patient safety culture.
The Role of Digital Technology in Supporting English Language Learners: Balancing Engagement and Access in Secondary Schools
Authors: Sharma Sunaina
Published: November 2024

This study explores the impact of digital technology on the engagement and learning experiences of English language learners (ELLs) in secondary classrooms. Through interviews and focus group discussions with three ELLs, the research identifies key themes in how students use technology for research, language assistance, and overall learning support. The findings suggest that digital tools such as smartphones, online dictionaries, and translation apps play a vital role in helping ELLs navigate linguistic challenges and engage with academic content. Students rely on these tools to independently clarify unfamiliar terms, conduct research, and overcome language barriers. Additionally, the study highlights that while ELLs value technology, they express a preference for balanced integration, with both traditional and digital methods supporting their learning. As schools increasingly move toward restricting personal mobile devices, the findings raise concerns about how such policies may hinder ELLs' access to essential language support tools. The study advocates for a more inclusive approach to technology integration that considers the specific needs of ELLs and leverages personal devices to foster engagement and academic success.
Which Way Should I Go? Conceptualizing The Myriad of Ways That We Talk About Educational Leadership
Authors: Maynes Dr. Nancy
Published: November 2024

Over the last several decades, the research literature about educational leadership has expanded exponentially. This richness of work about the concept of educational leadership can be inspiring and intimidating, rich but confusing, soundly differentiated and full of guidance, but somewhat redundant and often far from clear. This paper reports on part of a larger study that has sought to put conceptual perspective into the conversation about educational leadership. This has been done by analyzing a broad range of leadership studies and sorting the essential elements about each conception into one of three key ideas about the concept of educational leadership, including: transactional leadership, transformational leadership, and holistic leadership. The foci of each concept of educational leadership are provided and relevant studies are cited and often quoted in relationship to the characteristics of each feature of that style of educational leadership. Additionally, the resource that is a result of this meta-analysis of the extant literature is situated on a diagrammatic continuum of leadership transition that situates holistic leadership as the goal for educational situations.
Rezension von: Der Landkreis Lörrach
Authors: Setzler Wilfried , Landesarchivdirektion Baden-Württemberg
Published: November 2024

Der Landkreis Lörrach. Bearbeitet von der Abteilung Landesbeschreibung des Staatsarchivs Freiburg i. Br. Herausgegeben von der Landesarchivdirektion Baden-Württemberg in Verbindung mit dem Landkreis Lörrach. Jan Thorbecke Verlag Sigmaringen. Band I(1993): Allgemeiner Teil. Gemeindebeschreibungen Aitern bis Inzlingen. XXVIII, 1052 Seiten mit 139, teils farbigen Abbildungen und zahlreichen graphischen Darstellungen, Textkarten, Tabellen, Stammtafeln und einer Kartentasche mit 11 Karten. Leinen DM 92,-; Band II (1994): Gemeindebeschreibungen Kandern bis Zell im Wiesental. XVI, 1056 Seiten mit 153, teils farbigen Abbildungen, 30 Tabellen, 1 Stammtafel und 7 Karten. Leinen DM 92,-. Bei Abnahme beider Bände zusammen DM 148,-
Rezension von: Lersch, Edgar, Poker, Heinz H., Sauer, Paul (Hrsg.), Stuttgart in den ersten Nachkriegsjahren
Authors: Waibel Raimund , Lersch Edgar , Poker Heinz H. , Sauer Paul
Published: November 2024

Edgar Lersch, Heinz H. Poker und Paul Sauer (Hrsg.): Stuttgart in den ersten Nachkriegsjahren. (Veröffentlichungen des Archivs der Stadt Stuttgart, Band 66). Klett-Cotta Verlag Stuttgart 1995. 581 Seiten, mit vielen Abbildungen. Leinen DM 54,-
REACT Stratejisine Yönelik Yapılmış Lisansüstü Tezlerin İncelenmesi
Authors: Güneş Latif , Yılmazlar Mustafa
Published: November 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’de REACT stratejisine yönelik olarak gerçekleştirilen tezlerin betimsel olarak analiz edilmesidir. Bu çerçevede Türkiye’de REACT stratejisine yönelik olarak yapılan lisansüstü tezlerin türlerine, hazırlandıkları üniversitelere, yıllara, derslere, veri toplama araçlarına, çalışma gruplarına ve amaçlarına göre dağılımları araştırılmıştır. Araştırmada veriler nitel veri toplama tekniklerinden biri olan doküman incelemesi ile toplanmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde nitel analiz yöntemlerinden biri olan betimsel analiz kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verileri “Ulusal Tez Merkezi” sisteminden elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre Türkiye’de REACT stratejisi alanında 2009 ve 2023 yılları arasında 24 üniversitede, 30 yüksek lisans tezi, 14 doktora teziyle beraber toplam 44 lisansüstü tez yapılmıştır. Ayrıca yapılan lisansüstü tezlerin çoğunun fen bilimleri alanında olduğu görülmüştür. Çalışma grubu ile ilgili elde edilen sonuçlara bakıldığında en fazla ortaokul öğrencilerinin, en az da ilkokul öğrencilerinin tercih edildiği görülmüştür. Çalışmalarda en çok REACT stratejisiyle derslerin işlenmesinin öğrencilerin akademik başarılarını nasıl etkilediği incelenmiştir. Ayrıca verilerin toplanmasında en çok çoktan seçmeli testlerin kullanıldığı belirlenmiştir.
Dark Side of Connectivity: A Socio-Ethical Exploration of Internet Fraud and Nigerian Youth
Authors: Wariboko Onyinyechi Priscilla Christian , Nwanyanwu Friday Chimene
Published: November 2024

Internet fraud, popularly known as ‘yahoo-yahoo’ in the Nigerian parlance, reverberates across the Nigerian state and keeps gaining approval as somewhat permissible as days go by. Humongous media reports abound as well as other surreptitious or conspicuous activities of internet fraudsters in Nigeria. A great deal of Nigerian youths have embraced it and has jettisoned hard work, process, building from the scratch, integrity, compassion and pay little or no attention to education. This state of affairs has social and ethical implications for Nigeria as a state. With insights drawn from Robert Merton’s structural strain theory and Aristotle’s virtue ethics, this paper qualitatively examines the spate of indiscreet deals by criminally minded Nigerian youth and particularly mirrors its social and ethical implications. Data is gathered through interviews, observations and literal readings. Findings show that internet fraud, which is eating deep into the fabric of Nigeria has exacerbated the get-rich-quick syndrome, disrupted the smooth running of the nation and holds dire socio-ethical consequences for the future of the nation. This paper recommends that the government, family unit, as well as religious organizations must play salient roles in sensitizing, educating, guiding and sanctioning internet criminals for the good of society. This research contributes to existing knowledge by exploring the phenomenon of internet fraud in Nigeria through the lenses of sociology and ethics, yielding recommendations that stem from these disciplines to combat the problem.
Poetry: Therapeutic Functions and Effects on Youth Mental Well-being in Post-COVID -19 Era in Nigeria
Authors: Awodiya Esther Funke , Fajobi Tolulope Adetayo , Ademowo Adeyemi Johnson
Published: November 2024

Poetry is a form of positive distraction for youths that can improve mental well-being. During stress, trauma, and grief, poetry writing helps put thoughts together. The COVID-19 lockdown period gave rise to many artistic expressions from the youth. This form of engagement continued during the post-COVID Period, which led to increased numbers of active participants in poetry writing and literary organizations activities in Nigeria. This paper examines the experiences of youth involved in poetry writing during and after the COVID lockdown in Nigeria. It also explores the perceived contribution of poetry writing to mental well-being of youth.    However, there are young people who write poetry who died by suicide, using their poems as an outlet before their death.    The study adopts a descriptive research design through a qualitative approach, and the data were sourced through secondary data and interviews.  The theoretical framework for this paper is the social action theory. The research established that poetry is therapeutic in nature. It helps to deal with difficult circumstances. Youths interviewed associate positive feeling to poetry writing. But the research found that literary engagement and group activities contribute to mental well-being too. This study, thus, recommends that more scholarly attention should be directed to literary hubs and their contribution of mental well-being of youth.
Operational Competence of the Visual Arts Teacher in Art Practice: Interrogating the Underlying Factors
Authors: Oriola Mufutau Oluwakemi , Idowu Kojusotito Olatunji , Gandonu Sewanu Peter
Published: November 2024

This study is on operational competence of Visual Arts teachers’ art practice, focusing on the factors influencing their competence and its relevance in contemporary contexts of arts education. Drawing upon literature from education, art pedagogy, and teacher training, this study identifies key factors that contribute to the operational competence of Visual Arts practice, including artistic skill, proficiency and reflective practice. Through an analysis of empirical studies and practical insights, the study highlights the visual arts teachers’ own art practice factors. It also underscores the significance of research informed policies and curriculum frameworks that support the holistic development of Visual Arts education and the cultivation of a vibrant artistic community within schools and society at large. It engages qualitative research design. A sample of twelve (12) Visual Arts students and one (1) Visual Arts teacher each from eleven (11) schools within the six Education Districts of Lagos State were purposively selected. Data was obtained using Portfolio Review Rubrics. Thematic Analysis was employed in analysing data gathered. Findings revealed that Visual Arts teachers’ competence in art practice differs in nuances of scope. It also revealed that teachers’ competence in art practice is a determinant of students’ learning outcome in art practice. Based on the findings, recommendations were made that workshops and conferences on art practice and pedagogy be organised for Visual Arts teachers to improve their operational competence in art practice. It further recommended that art teachers’ training curriculum be re-packaged to include more art practice activities than pedagogy so as to adequately build their art practice competence in scope and strength for prospective art teaching career.
Analytical Study of Modupeola Fadugba’s Paintings
Authors: Alawode Musa Ajibola , Aliyu Muhammed
Published: November 2024

Modern Nigerian art emerged through formal and informal training: formal art training includes the artistic knowledge acquired within the four walls of classrooms. Informal art training, on the other hand includes apprenticeship and self-taught systems. Self-taught artists have no known masters, but are naturally talented. The paper focuses on Modupeola Fadugba, a female self-taught painter. It adopted qualitative research design, using historical and descriptive approaches to discuss Fadugba’s paintings with particular emphasis on her background, style, theme and media. It was discovered that Fadugba is a realistic painter whose major theme is agitation. Through her works, she agitated for better condition for Nigerian women who have always been at the receiving end of cultural, political and social impediment in the country.
Diabolism and Male Child Preference in the Cause of Mental Illnesses in Ebuka Onuma’s Film, Moment of Madness
Authors: Adjeketa Blessing , Adjeketa Theophilus
Published: November 2024

This paper examines diabolism and male-child preference as the cause of mental illness in Moment of Madness, a Nollywood film. Mental illnesses have become like a cankerworm eating deep into the fabric of global societies. Places of treatment that patients' relatives choose for victims depend on the cause of the illness. Factors causing mental illnesses depicted in Nollywood are also under-studied. This paper uses Attribution theory and textual analysis methods to read the cause of mental illness in the film, Moment of Madness. The study exposes that Nollywood films set in traditional African society portray traditional causes like diabolic as one of the root causes of mental illnesses and male child preference as a leading factor for Charity’s use of diabolism to cause mental illness to Mmesoma in the film.
Avaliação da aceitação do uso da tecnologia por pacientes idosos atendidos em um ambulatório de psiquiatria geriátrica
Authors: Lucena Hérika Juliana de Araújo , Ribeiro Júnior Francisco José Pascoal , Couto Isabella Serafin , Engroff Paula , Sgnaolin Vanessa , Cataldo Neto Alfredo
Published: November 2024

Objetivo: Compreender a aceitação de tecnologias por idosos atendidos em um ambulatório de atendimento psiquiátrico em geriatria, em Porto Alegre. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo transversal de abordagem prospectiva, realizado entre janeiro de 2023 e setembro de 2024, mediante escolha conveniente da população avaliada, utilizando critérios de inclusão e de exclusão pré-determinados e aplicando escalas que abordam aspectos sociodemográficos, clínicos e cognitivos do paciente, de forma a obter variáveis de estudo que individualizam os resultados, aumentando a eficiência da análise realizada. Resultados e Discussão: A amostra foi composta por 150 idosos com idades entre 60 e 90 anos e, mediante análise dos resultados, observou que a maioria aceita as tecnologias, nos quais sintomas ansiosos, alto nível de escolaridade e preservação de função cognitiva apresentam-se como fatores de maior influência para o processo de alfabetização digital e necessidade de uso. Conclusão: A variável cognitiva da memória foi a única que apresentou significância estatística neste estudo, demonstrando que a integridade desse campo está associada a maior aceitação tecnológica e, o seu declínio, relaciona-se a uma menor utilização.
O Realismo em sala de aula - Antero de Quental e Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen: interseções possíveis
Authors: Rocha Hélen Cristina Pereira , Antunes Joeli Teixeira , Veloso Rossane Glads Freitas Pereira , Oliveira Sérgio Renato
Published: November 2024

Este artigo possui como objetivo conectar os princípios literários de Antero de Quental e Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen com o cotidiano escolar, demostrando como essas leituras podem enriquecer o aprendizado. Quental, um importante poeta do Realismo português da segunda metade do século XIX, expressa a decepção com a sociedade em seus versos revolucionários. Andresen, por sua vez, é uma destacada figura da poesia do século XX, cuja obra reflete uma busca intensa pelo real e a conexão entre sentido e imagem. A análise se concentra na busca por autenticidade de Quental e como isso se relaciona com a proposta de Sophia, destacando a importância de entender o conceito de "real" em sua obra e de que modo tal literatura pode beneficia o processo formativo em sala de aula. Para alcançar os objetivos deste texto recorreu-se a autores como Rildo Cosson e Thomas Stearns Eliot de modo a construir uma discussão pautada na teoria da literatura e na prática formativa educacional.
Research on the Current Situation of Female Higher Education
Authors: Gan Jue
Published: November 2024

With the development of science and technology, more and more people enter the artificial intelligence industry for development and research. However, the proportion of women in researchers is not high, and the relevant artificial intelligence products developed also have certain gender "stereotyped behaviors". This paper thinks that the reason is that when receiving higher education, women's education has more cultural preferences. At present, the education industry neglects the higher education training of women in science and technology, making it difficult for women to enter the field of cutting-edge science and technology development. This paper aims to analyze the problems encountered by women in receiving higher education and put forward relevant suggestions to improve the integration of artificial intelligence technology and higher education. The right of women to have a voice in the digital industry. Granting women increased opportunities to delve into and actively engage with nature and society fosters their cognitive transformation, subsequently augmenting their ability to contribute to shaping the world and cultivating a more enriching life. Consequently, this process optimizes societal values, introducing a perpetual flow of vitality and dynamism into the world.
The Spatial and Temporal Difference between Economic-Environment-Renewable Energy Coupling Coordination under the “Dual Carbon” Target: Evidence from China
Authors: Long Jingyang
Published: November 2024

Under the background of China’s “Dual Carbon” Target (carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals), this article in order to explore the development of economic, environmental and renewable energy (REE) coupling coordination and spatial differences in 30 provinces and cities in China from 2013 to 2021, study and analyze the relevant factors affecting the coupling coordination of the REE systems, and predict the future coupling of China's four regions, coordinate the development situation, expand the research perspective of renewable energy, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions based on the research content. Research methods: coupling coordination model, geographical detector, GM (1.1) gray prediction model. The study results reveals that the coupling coordination of REE in 30 provinces and cities across the country shows a steady upward development trend from 2013 to 2021, but the number of provinces in the category of coordinated development is small, and most of them are concentrated in the eastern and coastal provinces, and the coupling and coordination between the western and northeastern provinces is not for optimism. Economic and environmental factors have a significant impact on the coupling and coordinated development of the REE systems, among which the economic impact plays a leading role. The eastern and central provinces will take the lead in reaching a strong coupling state in the future, followed by the western and the northeast provinces.
A Portable Fiber Optic Real-time Smartphone-based Visible Spectrometer
Authors: Huang Liqiang
Published: November 2024

A portable and cost-effective smartphone spectrometer was designed and tested for colorimetric analysis. The ambient light sensor of smartphone was applied as a detector, and an external light-emitting diode (LED) was used as a light source. An optical fiber is used to connect the cuvette and the mobile phone. Additionally, an Android smartphone application was designed for automatically quantifying the spectral parameters, such as absorbance and transmittance based on transmitted light intensity detected by the smartphone ambient light sensor. Determination data can be quickly verified on the spot and be displayed immediately on the phone screen. The device was evaluated by determining malachite green samples and compared with a commercial spectrophotometer. Results showed that this device can perform well with a simple structure and low-cost. The absorbance data read by this device were as high as that of commercial device. A linear regression (R2=0.999) was achieved with a linear range(0~75mg/L) in the experiment of quantifying malachite green, with RSDs ranged from 0.12% to 0.48 %. Results demonstrated that our device showed good accuracy and stability in fast speed. With the advantages of cost-effective, user friendly and portability, this smartphone spectrometer holds great application potential in many application fields.
Heteroscyphus orbiculatus Srivast. et Srivast.: New to Himalayan bryoflora
Authors: Singh S. , Singh Devendra
Published: November 2024

Heteroscyphus orbiculatus Srivast. et Srivast., so far known from Kodaikanal in Western Ghats, is described for the first time from Great Himalayan National Park, Kullu, Himachal Pradesh in North-west Himalaya. This species can be easily recognized from other species of the genus in the region in having light green to brownish green plant; undifferentiated, thin-walled cells of stem; usually orbicular leaves, broadest in middle, with dentate or entire apex; leaf cells with small tri-radiate trigones; deeply bilobed underleaves with 1-3 cells long tooth on one or both lateral margins. Distributional pattern of the west Himalayan taxa of the genus has been discussed.
Peran Guru BK dalam Mengurangi Perilaku Siswa Mencontek
Authors: Yasin Muhammad Syibli  , Sapari Sapari
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the role of counseling teachers in reducing student cheating behavior at MTs Nurul Huda Munjul Cirebon, to determine the shape of the role of counseling teachers, and to determine the obstacles and ways to reduce student cheating behavior in class VIII-A at MTs Nurul Huda Munjul Cirebon. The subjects in this study were the principal, supervisors and students. This type of research is qualitative research, which examines the role of counseling teachers in reducing student cheating behavior in the classroom.
This research has also obtained results that the role of counseling teachers in reducing student cheating behavior in class VIII-A MTs Nurul Huda Munjul Cirebon has a positive impact. The Guiding Teacher performs its role by providing information services and group guidance to students, by providing information material related to reducing student cheating behavior and group guidance services that can train them to reduce their cheating habit. Implementation of this guidance and counseling service is carried out by a counseling teacher who is supported by the cooperation of the homeroom teacher, subject teacher, student deputy head of the student division and the principal. The role of counseling teachers creates positive reactions from the behavior and mindset of students. Teachers feel happy and feel helped in reducing student cheating behavior, and students are more enthusiastic in following the implementation of guidance and counseling, and have knowledge of the bad cheating behavior. The role of the guidance and counseling teacher aims to provide more insight into the bad behavior of cheating, so that students can think again when they want to cheat, and at least students reduce their habit of cheating during the exam. The role of the guidance and counseling teacher has obstacles due to the unavailability of a special counseling schedule for classrooms and the absence of a counseling room
Studi Pembiasaan Shalat Dhuha dalam Membina Akhlak Siswa di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Khoeriyah 1 Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Abdul Majid Ajid
Published: November 2024

Based on the results of the previous research conducted by the researchers at several Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Garut, there are still many students who unwilling to do the dhuha prayer even though there are so much benefits. This is because the planning, implementation, and evaluation have not been optimal. So, it has negative impact to the morals of the students. The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview of how the planning, implementation, evaluation of problems and solutions of habituation of dhuha prayer for building student’s morals at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Garut. This research used a qualitative approach with case study method and data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation studies. While the data sources are principals, teachers and students. The purpose of this study is to find out how to plan, implement, evaluation, obstacles and solutions to build the students habitual of dhuha prayer in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Khoeriyah Garut. The results of this study are: a) In the planning aspects, habituation starts from determining the purpose of the study, determining materials, programs, activities and evaluation tools that will be used, b) In the implementation aspects, habituation of dhuha prayer is individually in the mosque with guidance from the teacher, the teacher is giving the example, explaining moral excellence, benefits and procedurs about dhuha prayer. Students who are included in the habituation dhuha prayer program are only sixth grade, c) In the evaluation aspects, habituation is carried out every middle semester and final semster. The evaluation included of planning, implementation and the results of habituation, d) The problems of habituation dhuha prayer are limited facilities and teachers who guide, e) The solution to this problem, by collaborating with the mosque prosperity council in the surrounding neighborhood.
Karakter Religius Antara Santri dan Non Santri: Sebuah Analisis
Authors: Melia Ramania , Umar Umar
Published: November 2024

Religious character is a character that is used to distinguish the characteristics or attitudes possessed by humans and in accordance with the teachings of Islam in Indonesia, the application of this character has been formed in Islamic boarding schools since the beginning of the establishment of Islamic boarding schools but for now religious character education is also applied in schools. In public schools, however, there are still differences in the characters possessed by the two students, in that the religious character embedded in a child is more visible and prominent in children who study at Islamic boarding schools or commonly referred to as santri. To conduct research, researchers use qualitative writing through the literature study method which is carried out by collecting library data that has been selected, searched, presented and analyzed. Literature study here is a literature study without empirical testing.
Efektifitas Pendekatan Konseling Behavioral pada Perilaku Self Harm di MANU Putri Buntet Pesantren
Authors: Azizah Nur , Yasin Ahmad Alamuddin
Published: November 2024

Adolescence will experience many physical and mental changes to reach adulthood. At this time, adolescents are in the process of finding their identity. So sometimes problems arise. From the various problems that occur, adolescents experience a decline both in terms of physical, psychological and social. One of the effects of these problems can make teenagers stress, depression and other bad things. As a result, the teenager may vent bad feelings, one of which is self-harm or self-harm. In this case the researcher conducts group counseling with a behavioral counseling approach that focuses on changing behavior to eliminate the self-harm behavior. Researchers used qualitative methods through interviews, observations and literature studies. The result of this research is the behavioral counseling process is proven to be effective in preventing self harm behavior in students.
Implementasi Sistem Penjamin Mutu Pendidikan (SPMP) dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Mutu Sekolah
Authors: AM Sudrajat
Published: November 2024

The Education Quality Assurance System is the entire function of education management that develops the duties and responsibilities in measuring and assessing the fulfillment of quality standards. SMK IT Miftahul Huda is one of the schools that has implemented the Primary and Secondary Education Quality Assurance System, which is in accordance with the established indicators, namely the Eight National Education Standards.
PERSEPSI POLITIK ISLAM DAN URGENSI PENDIDIKAN POLITIK ISLAM PADA SISWA SMA DAN MA
Authors: Tamamah Tamamah
Published: November 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji tentang persepsi politik Islam dan urgensi pendidikan politik Islam pada siswa sekolah menengah atas. Penelitian ini menggunakan mix metode yakni penelitian yang menggabungkan atara penelitian kualtatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada rumusan pasti tentang politik Islam, namun pemilih pemula tingkat SMA memiliki persepsi bahwa Rasulullah SAW bukan politisi dalam kegiatan dakwahnya. Di sisi lain terdapat anggapan bahwa partai Islam sebagai representasi politik Islam. Pendidikan politik Islam dirasa urgen diberikan kepada siswa baik melalui mata pelajaran yang sudah ada ataupun pada mata pelajaran tersendiri.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Toleransi Melalui Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Gita Afif
Published: November 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis internalisasi nilai-nilai toleransi dalam Pendidikan gama Islam. Pendekatan penelitian ini kepustakaan. Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif kritis. Focus penelitian ini pada Analisa dari sumber kepustakaan yang terkumpul. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Internalisasi nilai-nilai toleransi melalui Pendidikan agama Islam melalui karakter dalam nilai toleransi diantaranya: pembiasaan di sekolah dan lingkungan masyarakat, karakter baik dalam segala tindakan, bersifat kontinue, menginternalisasi nilai toleransi, adanya stimulus dan teguran dalam kebenaran serta keteladanan dari lingkungan. 2) Internalisasi nilai toleransi tidak hanya sebatas materi pelajaran akan tetapi dapat menjadi kebiasaan sehingga membentuk sebuah perilaku. Dengan demikian setiap siswa dapat mencerminkan warga negara yang baik.
Peran Stakeholder dalam Manajemen Madrasah Unggul Berbasis TQM di MI Plus Istiqomah
Authors: Syibromilisi  , Neng Wardatushobariah  , Deden Sofiati
Published: November 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mewujudkan madrasah berdasarkan konsep manajemen mutu yang komprehensif. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan metodologi studi kasus dan metode pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.  Uji triangulasi digunakan untuk memvalidasi data .berbasis TQM konsep manajemen mutu digunakan untuk menjamin mutu lembaga pendidikan dengan cara meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia, pola komunikasi, pemberdayaan pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan, pelaporan pemangku kepentingan, penilaian rutin, dan kebahagiaan.Ini menghasilkan berkesinambungan pada semua warga madrasah. Oleh karena itu , MI PLUS ISTIQOMAH mengkaji praktik unggulan Total Quality Management ( TQM ) yang akan diterapkan untuk pengembangan potensi madrasah oleh Kepala Madrasah, khususnya tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan, guna menghasilkan PTK yang berkualitas dan berdaya saing tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa manajemen madarsah unggul berbasis Total Quality Manajemen (TQM) membutuh proses yang cukup detail dan profesional. Peran stakeholder dalam hal ini yang sangat berpengaruh dalam proses madrasah unggul yaitu keprofesionalan seorang kepala madrasah. Mengimplementasikan kompetensi kepala madrasah yang harus dikuasai dengan indikasi kepercayaan masyarakat untuk menitipkan anaknya ke MI Plus Istiqomah.
Strategi Wakil Direktur KMI Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7 dalam Meningkatkatkan Kompetensi Guru PAI
Authors: Fajar Muhammad , M. Sholihin  , Ahmad Luviadi  , M.Rizkal Fajri  , Arizal Eka Putra  , Anggi Septia Nugroho
Published: November 2024

Kompetensi guru sangat penting untuk ditanamkan dalam setiap pembelajaran terkhusus pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. Menyediakan pendidikan berkualitas di semua jalur pendidikan, termasuk madrasah, merupakan kebutuhan fundamental. Tujuan utama pada penelitian ini yaitu untuk meneliti strategi Wakil Direktur KMI Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7 dalam meningkatkan kompetensi guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI).  Metode penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode kualitatif. Di mana menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bertujuan mengumpulkan data dan informasi secara langsung. Hasil penelitian mengungkap strategi yang digunakan Wakil Direktur KMI Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7 dalam meningkatkan kompetensi guru Antara lain dengan; (1) mengaktifkan kelompok kerja guru (KKG) lingkup guru dan KKG lingkup santri dalam mata pelajaran serumpun, (2) Memberi motivasi kepada para guru, mendorong dan memberi kesempatan seluas-luasnya kepada guru untuk berinovasi, berkreativitas dan selalu meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilannya, (3) mengikutsertakan guru- guru dalam pelatihan peningkatan kompetensi akademik, (4) mengadakan rapat evaluasi guru, (5) melaksanakan supervisi kelas, (6) senantiasa konsisten menerapkan reward dan punishment secara berkeadilan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam menyediakan model strategis yang dapat diterapkan oleh berbagai lembaga pendidikan dalam upaya peningkatan kompetensi guru, khususnya di bidang Pendidikan Agama Islam.
Implementasi Budaya Religius Berorientasi Pada Pola Pembelajaran Merdeka di SMPN 13 Malang
Authors: Firdausy Rosalina , Mahira Najwa Balqis , Dwita Feby
Published: November 2024

Di SMPN 13 Malang mengadakan kegiatan keputrian, khususnya untuk siswa perempuan, untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa tentang masalah perempuan dan keterampilan perempuan. Wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi adalah metode pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koordinator perempuan berkomunikasi dengan pemateri tentang kesiapan guru perempuan, menetapkan bahan, dan mengatur jadwal. Kegiatan guru perempuan pertama menyampaikan informasi melalui pusat audio dan lokasi di setiap kelas. Guru kemudian membuka kegiatan dan menjelaskan materi atau materi. Siswa kemudian berlatih sesuai dengan penjelasan guru. Setelah plating selesai, guru menilai dan menentukan pemenang. Untuk menilai kegiatan keputrian, guru menggunakan alat evaluasi non-instrumen, yaitu pengamatan atau observasi yang dilakukan oleh guru untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pemahaman siswa dan perilaku terkait keterampilan sebelum dan sesudah.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM SUSPENSI DOUBLE WISHBONE PADA WIKAN ELECTRIC TACTICAL VEHICLE
Authors: Hamam Mohammad hamam , Djunaedi Eko
Published: November 2024

Sistem double wishbone, juga dikenal sebagai suspensi double A-arm, adalah desain suspensi mobil yang digunakan secara luas dalam industri otomotif. Desain ini terdiri dari dua lengan (atau wishbone) yang terhubung ke roda dengan sendi-sendi bola, dan dihubungkan ke kerangka mobil dengan sendi bola atau sendi lainnya. Sistem ini memungkinkan gerakan independen yang lebih baik pada setiap roda, memberikan kontrol yang lebih baik terhadap pengendalian, stabilitas, dan kenyamanan berkendara. Keunggulan sistem double wishbone meliputi kemampuan untuk menyesuaikan geometri suspensi untuk meningkatkan penanganan, kemampuan merespons perubahan permukaan jalan dengan lebih baik, dan kemampuan untuk meminimalkan perubahan geometri suspensi saat roda bergerak. Namun, desain ini sering kali memerlukan ruang yang lebih besar daripada desain suspensi lainnya, sehingga membatasi penggunaannya pada mobil-mobil dengan ukuran yang lebih besar atau pada mobil balap. Meskipun demikian, sistem double wishbone tetap menjadi pilihan populer untuk mobil-mobil performa tinggi dan aplikasi khusus lainnya.
RANCANG BANGUN RANGKAIAN PNEUMATIK PADA HYDROPNEUMATIC BRAKE SYSTEM
Authors: Eko Arif
Published: November 2024

Pada kendaraan terdapat beberapa sistem yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap keselamatan dan kenyamanan berkendara. Salah satu sistem tersebut adalah sistem pengereman. Hydropneumatic brake system merupakan penggabungan dari sistem rem hidrolik dan rem pneumatik, dimana kampas tetap ditekan dengan minyak rem. Piston udara berdiameter lebih besar dari pada piston hidrolik. Katup rem brake valve terpasang dibawah pedal rem, berfungsi sebagai pembuka dan penutup aliran udara bertekanan. Pengendalian rem untuk roda depan dan belakang dilakukan secara terpisah. Aplikasi pengereman ini diperlukan untuk mempercepat aplikasi pengereman dan melepaskannya. Sehingga terjadinya penguncian roda dapat dihindari dan kendaraan lebih stabil atau dapat dikendalikan. Sehubungan dengan hal itu, terbatasnya pengetahuan tentang sistem pengereman tersebut dikarenakan belum adanya trainer Hydropneumatic brake system sebagai alat peraga serta mempermudah cara pembelajaran praktek dan khususnya untuk mengetahui cara kerja Hydropneumatic brake system tersebut. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diatas, telah dirancang trainer Hydropneumatic brake system dengan rangkaian pneumatik. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya perencanaan dan perhitungan sistem pneumatik agar dapat beroperasi dengan baik. Metode penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan cara menghitung gaya pneumatik yang diperlukan untuk mendorong gaya hidrolik. Gaya hidrolik yang diperoleh sebesar 458,23 N. Hasil dari penelitian dan pengolahan data bahwa untuk mendorong F pada gaya pneumatik yaitu 7983,41  N  diperlukan diameter silinder sebesar 0,112 m2  dan daya kompresor 0,898417 kW, sehingga F dari sistem pneumatik 7983,41 N lebih besar dari F hidrolik yaitu 458,23 N.
Electrocardiographic characterization of the p wave and determination of the mean atrial electrical axis in dogs with atrial remodeling
Authors: Artuzo Raquel Merger , Gnoatto Fernando Luis Cemenci , Souza Melissa Rodrigues de , Champion Tatiana
Published: November 2024

Due to potential alterations in atrial depolarization vectors in canine heart disease, the atrial electrical axis (AEA) may appear altered in patients with atrial remodeling (AR). The aim of this study was to analyze the AEA and P-wave duration in the electrocardiogram of three groups of dogs: healthy patients, cardiac patients without left AR, and cardiac patients with left AR. Of the 56 evaluated dogs, nine were healthy, 27 were cardiac patients without left AR, and 20 were cardiac patients with left AR. The classification of myxomatous mitral valve disease includes stage A, comprising dogs at high risk of developing the condition; stage B, which includes asymptomatic dogs subdivided into B1, with mitral valve regurgitation not yet causing cardiac remodeling, and B2, with sufficient mitral valve regurgitation to cause cardiac remodeling, where treatment is indicated even in the absence of clinical signs; stage C, covering symptomatic dogs; and stage D, including dogs refractory to treatment. Therefore, 27 dogs were in stage B1, two in B2, 15 in C, and three in D. The P-wave duration in the remodeling group (53 milliseconds (ms)) was higher (p=0.0088) than in the group without left AR (46 ms). The P-wave duration in healthy dogs did not differ from that of dogs with and without remodeling. The AEA in healthy animals (43.65±19.79º) was lower (p=0.0015) than in the groups with and without left AR (69.58±18.00º and 63.40±15.89º). Animals without remodeling did not differ from those with remodeling, and despite the difference found in healthy animals, the values were within the normal range for the species, and no cardiac dogs exhibited a deviation of the AEA. Stage D dogs had longer P-wave durations than healthy and stage B1 dogs and did not differ from stage B2 and C groups (p=0.0269). Healthy dogs did not differ from stage B2, C, or D dogs in recording the AEA, only being lower than the B1 dogs (p=0.0120). The AEA and P wave duration are parameters that should not be used to define left AR in dogs with heart disease.