bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ciclo de políticas e as políticas públicas de formação continuada para a Educação do Campo no Ceará
Authors: Nascimento Marcilia Nogueira do , Magalhães Júnior Antônio Germano
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho apresenta o ciclo de políticas e as políticas públicas de formação continuada voltadas para a Educação do Campo do Ceará. Em seu desenvolvimento, identifica essas políticas a partir de cada ciclo de elaboração de uma política pública, retomando seu percurso desde a implementação de sua agenda até sua operacionalização como uma política afirmativa de formação. Para isso, faz-se um estudo documental das resoluções, pareceres e demais marcos operacionais que implementam as políticas públicas de Educação do Campo e regulamentam os planos, programas e projetos que decorrem dessas políticas e que normatizam juridicamente essa modalidade de ensino. Configurando-se como uma política afirmativa, a formação continuada ofertada às escolas do campo dos assentamentos em áreas de Reforma Agrária no Ceará enfrenta desafios e limites que precisam ser superados para que se alcance em plenitude os objetivos cruciais da política pública de Educação do Campo.
Centro de Apoio Pedagógico ao Deficiente Visual em Macapá/AP na Interface com a Política de Inclusão para Pessoas com Deficiência Visual
Authors: Oliveira Elza Lopes de , Santos Kátia Paulino dos
Published: May 2023

O presente estudo buscou analisar o Centro de Apoio Pedagógico ao Deficiente Visual em Macapá, Estado do Amapá, na Interface com a Política de Inclusão para Pessoas com Deficiência Visual (CAP), compreendendo os contextos de inclusão por meio das ações do CAp. Os Centros de Apoio Pedagógico para atendimento as pessoas com deficiência visual foi um projeto que se inspirou na experiência de um CAP no Estado de São Paulo. Como se tornou um trabalho bem sucedido teve por meta a implantação de outros CAPs distribuídos nos estados brasileiros. Os resultados da pesquisa evidenciam as dificuldades vivenciadas pelos profissionais do Centro, como as inadequações na infraestrutura, problemas de acessibilidade no prédio, entre outras dificuldades que refletem na qualidade dos serviços prestados, e ainda na concepção dos alunos sobre a ideia de ambiente inclusivo.
Relationship analysis of surface roughness measurements on coatings using AFM and fractal dimension by mesoscopic model methods
Authors: González-Hernández Andres , Suárez-Domínguez Edgardo Jonathan , Izquierdo-Kulich Elena , Morales-Cepeda Ana Beatriz
Published: May 2023

Surface coating is a method used for protection against corrosion and environmental impact for metals. In the case of solid surfaces, coatings can be achieved by radio-frequency magnetron sputtering or other corrosion-resistant substances, which may involve the deposition of one or more layers, depending on the procedure involved, modifying the morphology of the surface and surface area. This work aims to study the relationship of two surface morphological methods through roughness and fractal dimension measurements in top-surface coatings, bilayer Ti/WTiN/WTiC (named as n = 1); multilayer [Ti/WTiN/WTiC] (named as n = 40) deposited by RF-magnetron sputtering. The measurements were obtained by profilometer and image processing pixel intensity. The topography of each coating exhibited texture with impurities as domes distributed in small cluster island types. The surface roughness were 9.42 and 18.63 nm; fractal dimension measurements were 2.55 and 2.32, respectively, with a low correlation between roughness and fractal dimension. The R-squared analysis exhibited a good relationship between the fractal dimension values, tending linear regression negative. The result of factorial design 22 confirmed the performance correlation and linear regression analyses. The fractal dimension measurements by the optical method can be great potential to evaluate surface roughness complementary in applications such as laboratories and even in scale industrial. Thus the result of statistical treatment shows high accuracy in the measurements.
CONTRIBUTION MADE BY CORPORATE ENTITIES IN FORMAL EDUCATION IN KENYA
Authors: Njihia Dr. Rose Wambui
Published: May 2023

Purpose: The study aimed at investigating the role of corporate entities in formal education in Kenya, general characteristics of corporate entities contributing in formal education and the acts of the private sector (nongovernment corporate entities) in education.

Results: Creating state companies without proper planning leads to multiplicity of companies and fragmentation of objectives, that eventually becomes a source of confusion in terms of execution of duties. The end results are wrangles that automatically ensue in regard to demarcation and delimitation of powers, at the expense of fulfilling any development agendas. This has been one of the most pathetic situations that has perennially hindered the entire development of the country, and the education sectors consequently suffers the most. Formal education thrives only when other sectors such as housing, health and sanitation, job provision are steadily growing.

Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: Security of corporate entities has to be put in place for effective service delivery in all counties of the nation. Some parts of the country have been threatened by frequent armed attacks that have claimed lives of several teachers.

Government owned Corporations and the corporations of the private sector involved in contributing in the education sector especially in a more direct manner have to enhance intercommunication networking for the purpose of enabling them to work together.

Keywords: Corporate entities, formal education, Kenya
OFFICE TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT'S INFLUENCE ON BUSINESS EDUCATION PROGRAMS IN NIGERIAN UNIVERSITIES
Authors: NOSAKHARE Edionwe
Published: May 2023

This study investigates the impact of office technology management on university business education programs. Business education is an essential component of Vocational Education in Nigeria's tertiary education system. Reforms in the nation's education delivery have resulted in a jumble of programs requiring the use of new technologies. As a result, the impact of office technologies on business education is a major theme. When the influence is positive, it indicates that the goal of integration is worthwhile; when it is negative, it indicates that there is a serious problem that necessitates some action. Because education is now centered on office technologies all over the world, business education cannot afford to ignore the significance of utilizing office technologies. As a result of their findings, the researchers concluded that a worthwhile business education curriculum should provide learning experiences that will equip lecturers and staff with the necessary competencies in the use of office technology, and students should be trained to meet the market demands of various occupations. It was suggested that business educators give their students an experiential foundation so that they can develop the necessary competencies.
A THEORETICAL ASSESSMENT OF SUCCESSION POLICY AND GOVERNANCE IN NIGERIA
Authors: OMOREDE C. K. , IGHORHIOHWUNU Aghogho Victory
Published: May 2023

The study assessed succession policy and governance in Nigeria, with particular focus on challenges and prospects. The objective of the paper was to ascertain the effectiveness of succession policy in Nigeria. The paper assumed that succession issues have generated several controversies not only in Nigeria but globally. The system theory was utilised as the theoretical framework for the paper. Data was obtained from secondary sources from journals, books, newspapers and other relevant materials. The study adopted the descriptive method of analyses. It argued that in spite of the existence of succession policy, some Nigeria leaders are reluctant to hand over power and responsibilities at the expiration of their tenure to a successor. The finding revealed the following as challenges of succession policy in governance; weak institutions, sit-tight syndrome, and politricking among others. The paper concluded that much is still expected of government in tackling succession challenges; however, there is prospect for improvement in succession processes with the prevalent awareness of the gains of succession policy processes. The study therefore recommends building strong institutions, and shunning sit-tight syndromes among others to mitigate the challenges of succession issues.
LEGAL PROBLEMATICS OF CREDIT SETTLEMENT IN INDONESIAN BANKING CRIME
Authors: SULEMAN Batubara , SUGIRI Bambang , SUKARMI SUKARMI , ENDRAWATI Lucky
Published: May 2023

Based on Article 37D of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4 of 2023 Concerning the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector (UUPPSK), OJK can stop investigations into alleged tipibanks. The termination of the investigation is contrary to the terms of termination of the investigation as specified in Article 109 of the Criminal Procedure Code which states that a crime can only be stopped if there is insufficient evidence, the case is not a criminal case and is due to legal interests and Article 1 of the Criminal Code regarding the principle of legality. Tipibank termination conditions are; there is a request from the perpetrator of the suspected bank crime against which the OJK approves and the perpetrator pays all losses and costs incurred as a result of the banking crime. there is a request from the suspected perpetrator of bank fraud that is given to OJK and OJK accepts and approves the said application, whether or not there is settlement of losses arising from tipibank, the amount of the loss and the impact on the banking sector, banks, the interests of customers and/or society. Meanwhile, the investigation termination mechanism is; the application of the alleged perpetrator of the tipibank was approved by the OJK and the perpetrator of the alleged tipibank paid compensation. Some of the problems in solving the alleged bank crime by stopping the investigation include; The condition for terminating a tipibank investigation is contrary to the Criminal Procedure Code and the Criminal Code, the concept of resolving allegations of tipibank through termination of investigation is not in line with the principles of restorative justice and the concept of settlement out of court (mediation). Typical bank generalizations that can be resolved through termination of investigations can eliminate the function and purpose of law. Ambiguity regarding the meaning of violations and bank tipi in the UUPPSK and PP-UUPPSK can cause its own problems in its application.
THE PRUDENCE OF ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGES IN APPLYING E-GOVERNMENT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Authors: WIBAWA Vinaricha Sucika , SUDARSONO  , ISTISLAM  , HADIYANTINA Shinta
Published: May 2023

This study analyzes digital evidence in the judicial process. The application of information technology (e-government) is a must for state administrators, both the judiciary, the legislature, especially the executive. In resolving state administrative disputes, digital evidence is also often used. This requires judges to have the ability to examine and analyze a case that has a digital element. Preparation of the Supreme Court to respond to developments in digitalization of electronic services (e-government), namely the Supreme Court has issued PERMA Number 1 of 2019 concerning Electronic Administration of Cases and Trials in Courts. This time, the E-Court is a form of the Supreme Court's seriousness in reforming the Supreme Court in the field of information technology in the justice system. Efforts that can be made by Administrative Court Judges in the digital era, Administrative Judges must pay attention to the e-government system as a whole, for example Online Single Submission (OSS) licensing, because licensing now involves an integrated online system, which involves elements of regional government, provincial government and government center. how to upload data, the possibility of an error in the system, what is uploaded, how the system can reject and accept data. It is these things that allow administrative judges to involve Web experts. Digital Web forensic experts are needed in proving cases at the Administrative Court, because in my opinion it is almost impossible for an administrative judge to have good and correct knowledge of digital forensics. Web expert witnesses will shed light on an administrative case, making it easier for State Administrative judges to make decisions. The Supreme Court should hold education and training regarding online licensing, online registration, online validation carried out by the executive, and administrative judges should not hesitate to present web expert witnesses to explain an administrative case.
Service Quality Dimensions as Predictors of Customer Satisfaction in the Civil Registry
Authors: Lascuña Lolita D. , Junsay Marilou D.
Published: May 2023

This predictive study examined the service quality dimensions as predictors of customer satisfaction in the Civil Registry of the Island Garden City of Samal, Davao del Norte, Philippines. This study involved 300 customers answering the adapted survey questionnaire via face-to-face data gathering. The descriptive analysis illustrates that the Civil Registry provides a relatively high level of service quality dimensions in terms of reliability, responsiveness, empathy, assurance, tangibility, ease, and timeliness. It also discloses that customers of the Civil Registry are highly satisfied with the process, personnel, facilities, and value for money. Moreover, the relationship test reveals that the correlation coefficients between service quality dimensions and customer satisfaction in the Civil Registry indicate a moderate to a strong positive relationship, suggesting the rejection of the study’s null hypothesis. Furthermore, among the service quality dimensions, reliability, empathy, ease, and timeliness significantly contribute to customer satisfaction, indicating the rejection of the null hypothesis, which states that there are no service quality dimensions that significantly predict customer satisfaction. The multiple correlations on customer satisfaction regarding service quality are very strong, with 77.6%. The estimated model by 60.2% of the variability, which consists of the contributors to customer satisfaction, is strong enough. The Civil Registry may sustain a high level of service quality dimensions to exceed customer expectations and improve its policies on the performance measure. Other researchers may conduct similar studies using the four dimensions of service quality in predicting customer satisfaction in different industries in a more extensive scope and datasets.
Effect of Pravastatin on Levels of Malondealdehyde (MDA) And Endothelin-1 (ET-1) Preeclampsia Model Rats
Authors: Andriyanti Andriyanti , Restiningsih Restiningsih , Rahardjo Bambang , Nooryanto Mukhamad , Winarsih Sri , Permatasari Nur , Indriani Anin
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Pravastatin is known to have a number of pleiotropic effects including reducing endothelial dysfunction, anti-inflammatory, antioxidants, conangiogenic, and antitrombotic. Pravastatin through the pleitropic effect is expected to be one of the alternative therapies to prevent preeclampsia. The limited strategy for prevention and treatment of preeclampsia is due to the unknown etiology and pathogenesis. These two markers are thought to contribute to the occurrence of preeclampsia although they cause it in two different pathways. MDA is a marker of oxidative stress as an end product of lipid peroxidation. ET-1 is a vasoconstrictor that plays a role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia through increasing anti-angiogenic properties. Aim: to determine the effect of pravastatin on serum levels of MDA and ET-1 in preeclampsia rat models. Methods: This study consisted of 5 groups; negative control/ K(-) consisted of normal pregnant rats, positive control/ K(+) consisted of rat model of preeclampsia (rat model of preeclampsia induced by administration of L-NAME at a dose of 125 mg/kg BW/day since gestational age 13-19 days), treatment groups 1, 2, and 3 (rat model of preeclampsia given pravastatin with 3 different doses; 2 mg/day (P1), 4 mg/day (P2) and 8 mg/day(P3)) at 13-19 days of gestation. The rat model of preeclampsia was determined based on blood pressure > 140/90 with urine protein > +1. After termination, blood was drawn to measure serum MDA and ET-1 levels. Results: Serum levels of MDA and ET-1 were decreased in groups P2 and P3 compared to groups K(+). Statistically, there was a significant difference in the mean levels of MDA (p=0.001) and ET-1 (p=0.000) between each group. Conclusion: Pravastatin can prevent preeclampsia by decreasing MDA and ET-1.
The Awareness, Practice and Perception of Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) among Malaysian Physiotherapists
Authors: Jo Mah Saw , Purushothaman Vinosh Kumar , Subramaniam Ambusam , Vasanthi Rajkumar Krishnan
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) is a relatively recent method that has been shown to help reduce muscular tension, increase flexibility and prevent tissue adhesion. Nevertheless, there is a paucity of awareness and knowledge about the benefits of IASTM, especially following injury rehabilitation, despite its many advantages. The study aimed to investigate the awareness, practice and perception of instrument- assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) among Malaysian physiotherapists (PTs). Methods: The cross-sectional study included 133 PTs who answered an online questionnaire via a google link on their awareness and perception of IASTM in their practice. The Google link was given to the participants through email and the official Malaysian Physiotherapy (MPA) social media group. Results: Majority of the respondents (73.7%) are aware of IASTM technique. Despite being aware on IASTM, 74.4% of respondents reported not practicing the technique. Furthermore, 73.7% of respondents stated that the main reason they don’t practice is because fingers have better force adjustment than IASTM. Over 80% of respondents revealed that practicing IASTM can save energy and convenient during myofascial release. Moreover, 82.7 % of respondents stated that one of the benefits of IASTM for PTs is that it helps alleviate stress on fingers and wrists during soft tissue mobilization. Beyond 55% of respondents stated that they will incorporate IASTM in practice in near future. Conclusion: According to the findings, the majority of Malaysian physiotherapists are aware of the IASTM. However, fewer than half of respondents declined to incorporate it into their future practice due to the PTs preference for feeling the patient’s muscle texture. More emphasis can be given to the IASTM techniques among the PTs as the participants have mentioned that IASTM has better force exertion and saves energy when applying soft tissue massage.
Prevalence of Burnout and Its Associated Factors among Medical Students in a Public University in Selangor, Malaysia: a Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Hui Zhu Thew , Ching Siew Mooi , Sallahuddin Nurin Amalina , Nooralirakiz Puteri Nur Dayana , David Thessa Sharmila , Hafiz Zaidi Imran Kamal , Devaraj Navin Kumar , Ali Hanifatiyah , Lee Kai Wei , Abdul Manap Abdul Hadi , Mohamad Fadzilah , Suppiah Subapriya , Ramachandran Vasudevan
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Burnout is a growing trend among medical students worldwide. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and factors associated with burnout among medical students at a public university in Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 1st through 5th year medical students at a public university using a simple random sampling method in recruiting participants. In this study, The Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey for Student (MBI-SS) was used and burnout is defined as severely emotionally exhausted and severely depersonalised. Results: A total of 328 medical students were recruited with a with response rate of 88.6%. The burnout prevalence was 10.1%. Based on multivariate logistic regression, presence of smartphone addiction with adjusted (odds ratio (OR) 7.37, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.67, 32.49), course choice not based on personal interest or due to family pressure (OR 2.72, 95% CI = 1.08, 6.85) and the presence of family relationship problems (OR = 3.58, 95% CI = 1.27, 10.04) are more likely to be associated with burnout among the medical students. Conclusion: Our study has shown that every tenth medical students suffers from burnout. Medical students who are addicted to smartphone, have chosen medical course against individual interest or because of family pressure and have family relationship problems are at risk of getting burnout. Intervention is required to address this issue for the future well-being of medical students.
Mountaineering And Altitude Sickness: A Study of AMS Prevalence among Climbers of Mount Kinabalu, Malaysia
Authors: Abdullah Muhamad Aliff , Yaakob Sam Shor Nahar , Ismail Mohd Hafizal , Samsudin Shamsulariffin , Farizan Noor Hamzani
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Adventure tourism has become one of Malaysia’s most attractive tourism demands, and mountain climbing is rapidly becoming a popular recreational sport. Exploring mountain adventures offers a dynamic experience, preserving this fascinating activity, yet the climbers are exposed to the risk of altitude sickness, such as Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS). This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of AMS and investigate the effects of high-altitude sickness on the climber profile associated with climbing at Mount Kinabalu, Malaysia. Methods:. The Lake Louise acute mountain sickness LLS score questionnaire collected 95 climber’s data at four different altitudes. SPO2 and Pulse rate was (PR) measured using a finger pulse oximeter. In a cohort study, AMS was measured on day one at 1866m (1st station), 3622m (2nd station), and day two at 3810m (3rd station), and 4095m (4th station). Results: At the altitude of 1866 (Timpohon Gate), the prevalence of AMS was 0%, 30% at 3622m (Laban Rata), 34.7% at 3810m (Sayat-Sayat), and 37.9% at 4095m (Low’s Peak). The overall prevalence of AMS was 37.9% and the majority of AMS cases were moderate in severity and the LLS score is significant with Pulse Rate and peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SPO2). Conclusion: Concisely, this finding has triggered a need for consideration from multi agencies to enhance mountaineering guidance, especially for beginners or inexperienced hikers, for a suitable package for climbing attempts to reduce the incidence of AMS among Mount Kinabalu climbers.
Systematic Review of Intervention Programs to Improve the Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices towards Work Safety Culture among Office Workers
Authors: Oluwaseun Odu Josiah , Hamedon Titi Rahmawati , Mahmud Aidalina , Baharudin Mohd Rafee
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Workplace safety culture (WSC) is crucial in providing a safe working environment. Workers need to be reminded regularly of its importance, and therefore effectively, work safety intervention programs need to be identified to be used for this purpose. The main objective is to identify workplace intervention programs to improve WSC among office workers. The specific goals are to determine the types of intervention (knowledge-based, attitudinal, and practices-based interventions), the theories used, and the effectiveness. Methods: Databases such as ProQuest, CINAHL, Medline, and ScienceDirect were used to perform literature searches with the keywords [“safety culture training” OR “safety culture education” OR “safety culture promotion”] AND [“office workers” OR “civil servant” OR “white-collar workers” OR “administrative officers” OR “clerical officer”]. The inclusion criteria set for the search process included research articles, publication between January 1, 2015, and September 10, 2020, which were research articles within five years and eight months of publication to the time of data extraction of this study. Availability of full-text articles, articles published in English, and only articles among office workers. Results: This review includes seven articles and the techniques used for these studies were knowledge, attitude, and practices towards WSC. Conclusion: As the number and scope of intervention of studies on WSC seem scarce, the nature of jobs nowadays and in the future seems to be more office-based; consequently, more of these studies are recommended among office workers.
Vaping - A Precipitating Factor of Pneumothorax in A Smoker?
Authors: Wai Hou Khuan , Chee Kuan Wong
Published: May 2023

A 24 years old man who was a dual user of tobacco smoke and e-cigarette presented with one month history of right sided pleuritic chest pain, associated with cough and shortness of breath a week prior to the admission. He was diagnosed with a right primary spontaneous pneumothorax. A right pleural catheter was inserted after a failed simple
needle aspiration. He recovered uneventfully. Advice on quitting smoking and vaping was given prior to discharge. This case highlights the importance of obtaining a thorough history including vaping from every patient who experiences pneumothorax.
Repositioning an Implant-retained Auricular Prosthesis using a Custom Acrylic Base: A Case Report
Authors: Kassim Mohd Zulkifli , Abd Karim Fadzlina , Tengku Mohd Ariff Tengku Fazrina
Published: May 2023

Prosthetic rehabilitation offers an alternative to surgical procedures for repositioning implant-retained auricular prosthesis. This report illustrates a prosthetic rehabilitation of a 15-year- old male with a unilateral microtia who presented with an unfavorable implant-retained left auricular prosthesis. The implants placed seven years ago were drifted posterosuperior away from the ideal ear canal position. The fabrication of a new prosthesis on the existing bar-clip attachment using a custom acrylic base was planned to correct the location. A skin-colour perforated custom acrylic base was fabricated and designed to extend anteriorly, therefore, shifting the prosthesis forwards into a more natural location. The custom base was able to relocate the prosthesis’ position without compromising its retention whilst engaging the existing implant attachment. This in turn enhanced prosthesis acceptability and improved the patient’s confidence. The custom acrylic base serves as a viable option to reposition the prosthesis influenced by age related growth and development.
Density Of Eggs and Larvae of Aedes Spp and the Characteristics of their Larvae Habitat in Endemic Dengue Area of Ternate City
Authors: Tomia Sumiati , Hadi Upik Kesumawati , Soviana Susi , Retnani Elok Budi
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Dengue Fever (DF) is a disease spread by Aedes spp. caused by dengue virus infection. The study aimed to identify the density of Aedes spp eggs and larvas stages and the characteristics of their habitat in dengue-endemic areas in Ternate City in September-December 2021. Methods: the research was conducted in four dengue-endemic villages in Ternate City, namely Sangaji, Maliaro, Bastiong Karance, and Bastiong Talangame village. In 80 households, egg density was determined by placing 2 ovitraps in each house, one inside and one outside the house. After a week, the filter paper which is a medium mosquito to lay their eggs in the ovitrap was collected, and the ovitrap index value was calculated. The value of the House Index (HI), Container Index (CI), and Breuteu Index (BI) was used to calculate the larval density. The type and materials of the containers were used to assess the parameters of the larval environment. Results: The ovitrap index value in the four villages was categorized as moderate level 3 (27.50% -36.25%). The highest larval density was found in Sangaji Village (HI = 81%), while the lowest was in Bastion Talangame Village (HI = 70%). The highest CI and BI values were found in Bastiong Karance Village (CI=51.5% and BI=190%), and the lowest was in Maliaro Village (CI=37.5% and BI=128%). Density figures in all endemic villages have a high larval density with a value of 8. Conclusion: There was no significant difference (p>0.05) between the types and the materials of containers in each village in Dengue endemic areas. The high density of the egg and larval stage and the information characteristic of habitat Aedes spp. could be considered as basic information for dengue vector control in Ternate City.
Living Mask and Character-Figure as Phenomena of Plastic Visualization and the Fundamental Principles of Plastic Language of Thinking (as Exemplified by the Ethnic Group of Mordvins)
Authors: Dogorova Nadezhda A. , Voronina Natalia I.
Published: May 2023

Dynamic properties of ethnic plastic thinking are rooted not only in the internal development of art, but also depend on the mental and cultural mobility of a particular ethnic group. The author explores particular plastic themes and language perspectives of ethnic folklore, as well as plot forms and motifs of the mythological creativity of the Mordvins. The purpose of the article is to develop modern art criticism discourse of plastic and ethnoplastic understanding of thinking through the analysis of architectonic variants of the structures of ritual imagery, the semantic basis of the architectonic artistic connection and the primary elements of archetypal abilities.
Romeo and Juliet by S. Prokofiev and l. Lavrovsky as a Sample of Choreodrama on the Stage of the G.Ts. Tsydynzhapov Buryat State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater
Authors: Bagadaeva Anastasia  G.
Published: May 2023

One of the leading directions of the Soviet ballet was the choreodrama, also called drama ballet. Its specifics and peculiarity consisted in the reflection of socialist realism by means of dramatic pantomime and truthfulness of everyday life. The article is devoted to the famous specimen of the choreodrama S. Prokofievs Romeo and Juliet ballet staged in 1940 by choreographer L. Lavrovsky. In 2022, the performance was transferred to the ballet stage of Buryatia, becoming an example of the preservation of intangible cultural value in the field of theatrical and ballet art.
A Focus in Which the Interests and Requests of the Peasantry Intersect: Village Reading Rooms of the Crimean ASSR in the 1920s
Authors: Pirozhkova Tatiana V.
Published: May 2023

Village reading rooms, being an element of the library system of the 1920s, served as the main political educational institution in the village. The article deals with the functioning of institutions of this type on the territory of the Crimean ASSR. Based on archival sources and publications in the local periodical press, a comprehensive analysis of the activities of the reading rooms network in the region during the designated period (the dynamics of their number, financial situation, material and personnel support, forms of work with the population, etc.) was undertaken. The results presented in the study complement the ideas about the history of librarianship, cultural and national policy in the Crimean ASSR of the 1920s and contribute to better understanding of the history of librarianship in Russia.
QuantityEr: An extensible and simple solution to obtain the amount of results of complex queries to GitHub
Authors: Soto Gómez Ernesto
Published: May 2023

GitHub is a platform that provides hosting for software development version control using Git. It features an application programming interface to allow the software to interact with the platform. The enormous quantity of information Hosted in GitHub may be useful to make studies about the current presence of development tools in the open-source software development community. However, the search engine has restrictions that make it impossible to issue complex queries to the platform. In this report, it is described as an object-oriented and extensible solution, named QuantityEr, to obtain the number of search results of complex queries to GitHub by using the inclusion-exclusion principle. The mathematical definitions, as well as related concepts, are presented. The mathematical model is discussed. The application of general design and used development tools are presented. Also, the results of the execution examples are showed. It is concluded that the treated problem has been solved although more work may be done to improve the solution.
Optimización de los procesos de producción en la industria de la confección de prendas de vestir utilizando simulación de eventos discretos
Authors: Aragón Guía Luis Alfredo , Díaz Callo Yordi Jesús , Juarez Flores Marilyn Fabiola
Published: May 2023

Es importante para pequeñas empresas textiles que están creciendo tomar decisiones clave basadas en información precisa y confiable del proceso productivo presente y como los cambios futuros podrían afectarlas. Utilizando métodos matemáticos tradicionales no se logra reflejar de manera precisa y confiable el comportamiento real estocástico de procesos y actividades realizadas en esta industria. Sin embargo, existen tecnologías de información como la técnica de simulación por ordenador que permite obtener dicha información tomando en cuenta este comportamiento. La investigación realizó un estudio de simulación del proceso de confección de prendas de vestir de una pequeña empresa textil con el fin de proponer una mejor distribución de los recursos a través de experimentar con un modelo de simulación del proceso, además se presenta parte de la información cuantitativa que se obtiene con esta técnica. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que realizando cambios en asignar tareas y recursos se reduce el tiempo de producción de un lote de 100 unidades en una hora y se reduce aproximadamente 30 minutos el tiempo promedio que una unidad permanece en el sistema. Toda la información se obtuvo mediante un modelo de simulación verificado y validado sin la necesidad de experimentar dichos cambios con el sistema real.
Sistema para la Evaluación Integral Estudiantil
Authors: Aguilera Álvarez Duriet , Rodríguez Rodríguez Alcides
Published: May 2023

La Federación Estudiantil Universitaria en Cuba lleva a cabo un importante número de procesos que requieren reducir el tiempo de procesamiento de la información que se genera, estandarizar la documentación que aportan las diferentes áreas en relación con la organización y elevar la persistencia de los datos. En el presente informe se muestran los resultados de la implementación de la herramienta Sistema para la Evaluación Integral Estudiantil. Esta es una aplicación informática que asegura la calidad del proceso de evaluación estudiantil. Se centra principalmente en el proceso de integralidad y caracterización de los estudiantes, registrando mediante evidencias la trayectoria de cada uno de ellos en un expediente digital. El sistema es desarrollado sobre el marco de trabajo Django, utilizando como lenguaje de programación Python y empleando PostgreSQL como servidor de base de datos. Para guiar todo el proceso de desarrollo del sistema fue empleada la metodología AUP-UCI ajustándose a la soberanía tecnológica por la cual aboga Cuba. Cuenta con diez subsistemas que se integran entre sí y permiten el correcto funcionamiento, integridad y persistencia de los datos que se introducen y procesan. Como parte de la investigación se valida la herramienta a partir de diferentes pruebas al sistema permitiendo examinar el correcto funcionamiento del mismo. Los resultados satisfactorios en la validación del sistema le otorgan validez a la presente investigación, siendo esto la base para favorecer los procesos estudiantiles que tienen lugar en las universidades o sedes del país.
Aplicación de software gamificada en la asignatura Teleinformática
Authors: Veloz Morales Dargel , González Marrero Laritza
Published: May 2023

Al enfrentarse ante evaluaciones en la asignatura Teleinformática es común que los estudiantes presenten dificultades demostrando el cumplimiento de los objetivos. Las evaluaciones frecuentes se convierten en una herramienta efectiva en manos de los profesores para propiciar la consolidación de conocimientos y el desarrollo de habilidades. Sin embargo, la carga docente y la tendencia al finalismo por parte de los estudiantes provocan poca sistematización en el estudio de la asignatura y por tanto malos resultados en las evaluaciones frecuentes. Teniendo en cuenta el desarrollo tecnológico existente y la vinculación constante de los estudiantes a las TIC se propone en este trabajo una guía para el diseño y aplicación de un instrumento evaluativo para evaluación frecuente combinado con un sistema informático, involucrando así, novedad y motivación en los estudiantes a través de técnicas de gamificación.
Casos de Estudio de Design Thinking en las etapas de Análisis y Diseño del Desarrollo de Software
Authors: Cahui Osis Victor Fernando , Quispe Soto Darwin , Condori Huarca Andres , Chapi Suyo Jesús
Published: May 2023

La aplicación de Design Thinking en las primeras etapas del ciclo de vida del desarrollo del software (análisis y diseño), permiten obtener requisitos de manera óptima y diseñar arquitecturas que soluciones del problema del cliente. Como objetivos de este trabajo, se presentan casos de estudio en donde se aplicó Design Thinking en las etapas de análisis y diseño. Como resultados se obtuvo que las ideas generadas utilizando Design Thinking ofrecieron soluciones novedosas, pero algunas de ellas fueron inciertas. Además, se detalla cómo se desarrollaron los casos y cuáles fueron los beneficios de utilizar Design Thinking. Como resultado final, la aplicación de Design Thinking proporciona un buen punto de partida para el desarrollo de un software.
Sistema automático para calificación de vino mediante Redes Neuronales
Authors: Rivera Demanuel Diego Richard , Huamani Huancara Cleofe , Charca Ccama Yimy Alfredo
Published: May 2023

Tratamiento de datos para la calificación de vinos, este informe detalla el proceso seguido, en donde se utilizó el lenguaje de programación Phyton, para el análisis de los datos del dataset, se utilizó el servidor Google Colab para ejecutar los algoritmos en la nube ya que el equipo considero que la velocidad de análisis de datos en google colab es más rápido. Las redes neuronales tienen capacidad de aprender y realizar tareas basadas en un entrenamiento inicial llamado aprendizaje adaptativo y además de que son tolerantes a los fallos.
Revisión del proceso de mejora de software
Authors: Casaverde Carpio Diego Grell , Gallegos Mendoza Jhonny Frans , Huallpar Dorado Jhoel
Published: May 2023

A lo largo del tiempo han surgido diferentes modelos de mejoras de procesos para evaluar la calidad del software y aplicar mejoras en base a la evaluación, dentro los que más destacan están CMMI e ISO/IEC 15504 y MPS son los tres modelos principales para evaluación y mejora de procesos de software. Las diferencias que se abordan en el artículo son ventajas y niveles de madurez. CMMI se basa en las ideas de una madurez representada en un marco con de 5 niveles. ISO/IEC 15504, anteriormente conocida como SPICE. posee un marco de 6 niveles de madurez. MPS-BR está basado en CMMI con la diferencia de que posee 7 niveles de madurez. La principal diferencia entre CMMI y MPS-BR y la ISO 15504 es su orientación. Mientras CMMI está dirigido a grandes empresas, MPS-BR se enfoca en medianas y pequeñas empresas y la ISO 15004 está orientada a cualquier tipo de empresas, ya sea grandes empresas o las PyMES.
Predicción del nivel de obesidad en personas usando el modelo de árbol de decisión
Authors: Delgado Huacallo Renato Eduardo , Ilachoque Hanccoccallo Christian , Luque Sanabria Felman , Paniura Huamani Jose Maykol
Published: May 2023

La obesidad es un problema para la salud pública que afecta a la población mundial es por eso que el presente trabajo está orientado a presentar una solución informática para la estimación y predicción de niveles de obesidad haciendo posible que una persona pueda conocer su estado físico actual, para esto se usó un dataset de personas con obesidad de distintos países como Perú, México y Colombia basándose en sus hábitos alimenticios y su condición física, creando con todos estos datos un árbol de decisión.
Gestión de riesgos para el desarrollo de proyectos de sistemas críticos
Authors: Aleman Zambrano Guillermo José , Del Carpio Lazo Marvik Irzovic , Mendiguri  Chávez Daniel Gustavo , Vílchez Silva Daniela Carolina
Published: May 2023

Hoy en día podemos encontrar distintos sistemas críticos en diferentes campos como en la salud, militar, espacial, seguridad, etc., dónde peligra la vida y economía de muchas personas debido a las consecuencias que pueden surgir de alguna falla en estos sistemas. Por ello es importante identificar, analizar y tratar los riesgos relacionados a los proyectos de sistemas críticos, procesos típicos de la gestión de riesgos. En este artículo mostramos y analizamos distintas técnicas y modelos aplicados en diferentes ámbitos como la medicina y el campo militar, reconociendo conceptos y similitudes sobre los sistemas críticos y la gestión de riesgos. Finalmente determinando que no existen metodologías definidas para la gestión de riesgos en estos sistemas, siendo en muchos casos necesaria la aplicación de opciones hibridas y dinámicas.
Cricket and Football Detection Using YOLOV5 Algorithm
Authors: MD Shahnawaz Hussain  , Rohan Jadhav  , Rutvik Manthalkar  , Uday Raj Kushagra  , Prof. S. S. Peerzade
Published: May 2023

A cutting-edge technology in artificial intelligence and machine learning is called object detection. It is crucial to understand about object localization before moving on to object detection. For being able to localize object first, we need to know what the object is in the image. Then we need to assign bounding box to that specific object we want to detect in the image or video. Finding a single item's location in an image or video is called object localization. Finding numerous objects' locations in an image or video is called object detection. The use of Object Detection has been increased drastically within last decade. And, it is being used in many areas for refining efficacy in the task. object detection is being used in home automation, agriculture, Automated or self-driving cars, Surveillance industry, traffic tracking system, Activity Recognition, defense systems, sports, industrial work, automobile industries, robotics, aviation industry and many other fields. Object detection can be performed consuming various set of rules like R-CNN, Fast R-CNN, Faster R-CNN, Single Shot detector (SSD) and You Only Look Once(YOLO). For this project an assessment of R-CNN and YOLO algorithms will be performed and also their results as well as performance will be studied. The performance and accuracy should be supreme vital in examining the algorithms.
Spatial clustering-based method for Italian marginal areas toward the sustainable regeneration
Authors: Pignatelli Maurizia , Torabi Moghadam Sara , Lombardi Patrizia
Published: May 2023

In Italy, there is a clear disparity between cities and villages located in marginal areas. The progressive depopulation of inland areas and the urban polarization represent consolidated dynamics difficult to adapt to the new paradigm of sustainable development. The post-Covid-19 pandemic scenario offers the opportunity to redefine new parameters of intervention and new visions for the regeneration of villages in accord with the new challenges of decentralization and distancing. The project «Renaissance of villages for the revitalization of marginal areas» (2021) aims to create the conditions to repopulate and rebalance shrinking territories by establishing new centres of attractiveness. This project envisages the active involvement of municipalities to implement multi-sectoral analysis and spatial assessment approaches in planning processes. It intends to develop an interactive web dashboard for local authorities and spatial planners to create both a learning environment and a participative spatial decision support system for future local policy actions toward sustainable local development. This study presents the project’s preliminary phase which aims to create the general framework of the web dashboard. A reconstruction of the village definition and the spatial selection of villages throughout Italy are presented as innovative aspects since the absence of an agreed definition of the village in the national and international level documents. Moreover, this study provides a quantitative spatial multivariate analysis cluster that analyzes, and groups Italian territories based on socioeconomic dynamics. The result of this analysis allows us to divide the territory into archetypes and to structure a framework that supports the definition of future scenarios for the regeneration of small urban areas considering the diversified needs and potential of the villages belonging to specific archetypes analyzed in the study.
Using neurotechnology in the emergency and safety management for creating a safer work environment
Authors: Adams James , Hasan Mahmud , Thorp Jacob
Published: May 2023

Brain–computer interfaces are emerging neurotechnology conducting specific commands or outputs based on acquiring brain signals or inputs. This study examines the common hazards present in industries, which can be managed by neurotechnology, as well as compares two types of brain–computer interfaces in the neurotechnology area. The findings from this work suggest acknowledging current safety management practices and technology that can promote a safer work environment, in addition to increasing probable applications of use of the current research findings related to neurotechnology. This study advises understanding the risks associated between noninvasive and invasive neurotechnologies, whereas noninvasive technologies are safer that exhibit lesser degrees of accuracy or applications of use compared to its counterpart, which is invasive technology. This study proposes future development of this technology, which can integrate components based on common practices by industry.
IMPLIFIKASI PENERAPAN SNI GEMPA 1726:2012 PADA PERENCANAAN GEDUNG DI KABUPATEN BIREUEN
Authors: Suhaimi Suhaimi , Kurnia R. Dedi Iman
Published: May 2023

Peta zonasi gempa tahun 2010 yang dituangkan dalam peraturan baru beban gempa untuk gedung(SNI 1726:2012) digunakan sebagai dasar perencanaan beban gempa gedung di Indonesia sebagaipengganti peraturan gempa tahun 2002 (SNI 03-1726-2002). Penerapan peta zonasi dan peraturangempa yang baru berdampak pada kinerja struktur gedung yang menggunakan peraturan gempatahun 2002. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji implifikasi penerapan SNI 1726:2012 terhadap gayageser dasar, story drift, momen dan tulangan lentur balok gedung yang dibangun sebelumnyamenggunakan peraturan gempa tahun 2002. Metode penelitian adalah simulasi dengan softwareETABS v.9.6.0. Gedung yang ditinjau adalah fasilitas pendidikan 3 lantai pada kondisi tanahlunak, sedang dan keras yang terletak di 5 kota dalam wilayah Kabupaten Bireuen. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan dengan penerapan SNI gempa 1726:2012 terjadi peningkatan gaya geser dasar padastruktur gedung pendidikan, akibat peningkatan gaya geser tersebut menyebabkan momen yangterjadi pada balok semakin besar. Peningkatan terbesar terjadi pada gedung di Samalanga dan yangterkecil di Jangka pada kondisi tanah keras dan sedang, sedangkan kondisi tanah lunakpeningkatan terbesar terjadi di Matangglumpangdua dan Jangka serta yang paling kecil di Jeunieb.Peningkatan momen pada balok menyebabkan kebutuhan tulangan semakin besar. Peningkatantulangan paling besar terjadi pada gedung di Samalanga dan yang paling kecil pada gedung diJangka untuk kondisi tanah keras dan sedang, sedangkan untuk tanah lunak persentase peningkatantulangan relatif sama untuk semua kota yang ditinjau. Pengaruh yang paling besar penerapan SNI1726:2012 di Kabupaten Bireuen terjadi untuk gedung yang terletak pada kondisi tanah keras.