bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kekuatan Pembuktian Akta di Bawah Tangan yang Telah Diwaarmerking Berdasarkan Peraturan Perundang-undangan di Indonesia
Authors: Febri Rahmadhani
Published: August 2020

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, memahami dan menganalisis Pengaturan danKekuatan Pembuktian Akta di Bawah Tangan yang Telah Diwaarmerking BerdasarkanPeraturan Perundang-undangan di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metodepenelitian yuridis normatif, dalam melakukan pengkajian terhadap Undang-undang.Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu, Pengaturan mengenai pendaftaran akta di bawahtangan dapat dilihat pada Staatblads 1916 Nomor 46 tentang Waarmerking akta di bawahtangan. Kekuatan Pembuktiannya pada akta dibawah tangan melekat kekuatanpembuktian namun harus terpenuhi terlebih dahulu syarat formil dan materiil: Dibuatsekurang-kurangnya 2 (dua) pihak tanpa campur tangan pejabat yang berwenang, ditandatangani pembuat dan para pihak yang membuatnya, isi dan tandatangan diakui. Kalausyarat tersebut terpenuhi, maka sesuai dengan ketentuan Pasal 1875 KUHPerdata maka:Nilai kekuatan pembuktian nya sama dengan akta otentik dengan demikian nilai kekuatanpembuktian yang melekat padanya sempurna dan mengikat (volledig en bindendebewijskracht).

Kata kunci : Kekuatan Pembuktian; Akta Di Bawah Tangan; Waarmerking

The Power Of Proving The Deed Under The Hand Has Been RevealedBy Legislation In IndonesiaThis study aims to find out, understand and analyze the Arrangement and Strength ofProof of Deed under the Hand that has been Guarded Based on Legislation in Indonesia.In this study using normative juridical research methods, in conducting reviews of theAct. The results of this study are, Regulations regarding the registration of a deed underthe hand can be seen in Staatblads 1916 Number 46 concerning Waarmerking deed underthe hand. Strength of Proof on the deed under the hand attached to the strength of proof,but must be met in advance formal and material requirements: Made at least 2 (two)parties without the intervention of the authorized official, signed by the maker and theparties who made it, the contents and signatures are recognized. If these conditions aremet, then in accordance with the provisions of Article 1875 of the Civil Code: The valueof the strength of proof is the same as an authentic deed, thus the value of the strength ofproof attached to it is perfect and binding (volledig en bindende bewijskracht).

Keywords : Power of Proof; Deeds Under Hand; Waarmerking
Quando um biólogo é inundado por outras biologias, outras educações
Authors: Silva Carlos Augusto Silva e , Brito Maria dos Remédios de
Published: August 2020

O texto partilha dos encontros vitais que mobilizaram no corpo de um biólogo-artista, exercícios fabulatórios de experimentação - com a imagem, a escrita, a memória, as águas de um igarapé, a terra, as vidas que atravessaram moradores atingidos por uma barragem - aglutinados pelas seguintes questões: como um biólogo pode experimentar a biologia, a arte, a natureza para além do já posto? Como a arte e a biologia se cruzam com/na natureza e que educações se compõem nesses vazamentos? O texto vem com o desejo de instaurar um caos problemático nas concepções demasiadamente rígidas que enredam as biologias e seus atravessamentos na/com educação, tomando como inspiração conceitual a filosofia de Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari.
Cartas para Guimarães Rosa:
Authors: Scareli Giovana
Published: August 2020

Caro Guimarães Rosa, segue apenas esse bilhete daquilo que ainda irá chegar até você. Estou a escrever, demoradamente, cartas e preparando algumas imagens para te mostrar como algumas pessoas, e eu me incluo nesse grupo, temos lido suas obras e inspirado nos seus sertões para criarmos nossas paisagens, nossos sertões. A cartografia, a partir da leitura de (PASSOS, KASTRUP e ESCÓSSIA, 2012) tem sido nossa inspiração metodológica para seguirmos suas leituras e as leituras, em imagens e sons, que já fizeram delas. Portanto, os conceitos com os quais estamos operando são, principalmente, educação visual (ALMEIDA, 1994) e paisagem (CAUQUELIN, 2007), e nossas referências têm sido os livros de cartas e a arte postal. Você sabe que na academia e nas Pesquisas em Educação, o texto, a escrita, a palavra, sempre são protagonistas. Nas suas obras, as palavras são precisas e preciosas. As imagens nem sempre tem o mesmo status e o corpo nem se fale. Pois, nestas cartas, o corpo está diretamente envolvido, presente, movente, caminhante (CARERI, 2013) e se deixa embebedar pelas palavras e a produzir imagens. Aguarde!
A cosmologia negra para os estudos de comunicação e música
Authors: Queiroz Tobias Arruda
Published: August 2020

Este trabalho tem o objetivo de refletir a potência em se desenvolver uma perspectiva decolonial para se pensar as manifestações urbanas da cena musical de Will Straw e contribuir, desta forma, para os estudos de Comunicação e Música, bem como, para o campo da Educação. Para isso, tomamos como ponto de partida o Valhalla Rock Bar da cidade de Mossoró-RN. Observamos assim a possibilidade de ampliarmos a epistemologia, o campo de análise e de reflexão ao incluirmos elementos da cosmologia negra e, assim, não restringirmo-nos às epistemologias eurocentradas e norte-americanas. Desta forma, diferentemente de outras análises de cena musical global, pudemos identificar características e peculiaridades endógenas, bem como, possibilitamos aberturas para se pensar outras manifestações culturais e outros perfis identitários, que não sejam restritos à cultura masculina e branca tão comum a bares como o Valhalla
Palavras e imagens infantis
Authors: Oliveira Paula Gomes de
Published: August 2020

A potência de uma vida nova está na possibilidade de viver e recriar o mundo. De modo semelhante, as crianças, mobilizadas pela novidade do mundo, podem, além de vivê-lo, recriá-lo, e até subvertê-lo, a partir do contato com imagens e palavras. Essa dimensão da linguagem importa em nossos estudos, pesquisas e projetos de extensão. Por isso compreendemos esse texto como um belo pretexto para apresentarmos e discutirmos os achados, as construções e desconstruções de crianças a partir de uma aproximação intensiva e alegre com imagens e palavras em oficinas de escrita na escola. Reconhecemos a potencialidade dessa experiência em sua capacidade de nos desalojar dos velhos conceitos, de nos tornar sensíveis a uma escrita nova produtora de sentido, como a vida deve ser. Para isso é preciso que nos deixemos conduzir pelas crianças, em seus caminhos amplos e nas vielas espremidas de suas criações. Criações que são como vaga-lumes, pequenas luzes de existência em meio à noite escura.
Simbiose e individualidade
Authors: Mattos Thamires Ribeiro de , Amorim Antonio Carlos Rodrigues de
Published: August 2020

Este ensaio apresenta perspectivas de aproximação ou distanciamento entre as abordagens do longa-metragem “Aniquilação” em relação às teorias do Antropoceno e Chthuluceno. Ao considerar que o filme é uma pedagogia cultural, busca articular suas narrativas imagéticas, em especial, com  representações de humanidade e natureza. Busca também afirmar que práticas culturais diversas (escolares e não escolares) participam da constituição de nós mesmos e dos outros, bem como das formas como entendemos/atribuímos sentidos às diferenças. Essa é a linha de contribuição com o campo de estudos da educação. Faz seu movimento de apreciação e análise, recorrendo a matrizes conceituais contemporâneas, que questionam as relações entre seres da natureza, incluindo os humanos, analisando-as criticamente a partir de concepções de ambiente, simbiose e individualidade apresentadas por diferentes autores.
Vidas secas em retalhos
Authors: Nogueira Eliete Jussra , Marcelo Mariana Fogaça
Published: August 2020

Quando expostos à leitura de uma obra literária, somos convidados a pensar e expressar opiniões, experimentar vivências, ampliar argumentos, olhares, horizontes, convocados enfim a refletir sobre as inquietações que o texto literário pode provocar a partir de sua riqueza de significados. O presente artigo pretende relatar dados parciais de uma pesquisa ensino, realizada com a literatura para jovens advindos de um contexto contemporâneo de imediatismos e leituras rápidas. A pesquisa ensino teve como objetivos específicos: identificar o perfil dos alunos, desenvolver intervenções pedagógicas para a leitura do livro, e analisar os resultados dessas intervenções. Como procedimento básico, foi realizado uma etapa de observação e levantamentos de dados, outra etapa de intervenções com diferentes linguagens, e finalizou com um fórum de debate sobre o livro. A pesquisa foi realizada numa escola pública em uma cidade do estado de Estado de São Paulo, e os resultados dessa experiência indicaram que todos os alunos envolvidos leram o livro e aumentaram a retirada de outros livros da biblioteca, também foi observado um envolvimento coletivo no projeto de leitura, e relatos dos alunos que relacionaram partes do livro com a própria vida. A compreensão do livro Vidas Secas, em “retalhos”, incorporou entrevistas, documentários, fotos, filme, e principalmente o diálogo constante que possibilitou atingir os alunos e seus interesses pela leitura específica e pela literatura em geral.
Debaixo d’água
Authors: Luiz Thiago Cury , Sato Michèle
Published: August 2020

Este artigo é fruto das investigações que o Grupo Pesquisador em Educação Ambiental, Comunicação e Arte (Gpea) realizou junto à comunidade quilombola Mata Cavalo. Tendo como metodologia a fenomenologia de Gaston Bachelard, propusemo-nos à realização de uma cartografia do imaginário de Michèle Sato, que desse conta do imaginário quilombola sobre o elemento “água”. A “cartografia da água” reuniu estudantes, professoras(es) e moradoras(es) da comunidade, no intuito de entendermos qual o pensamento das(os) participantes sobre a substância tão importante à vida. Por meio de dinâmicas de grupo, identificamos que a água, para os quilombolas, tem valor inestimável, uma vez que apresenta distribuição desigual ao longo da comunidade, além da sua escassez, especialmente no período de seca.
Sustainable Development in Rural Areas of Mexico through Beekeeping
Authors: Vinci Giuliana , Rapa Mattia , Roscioli Federico
Published: August 2020

A holistic approach that includes social cohesion, accessibility to means of production, policies and nutritional education is widely recognized as needed to fight food insecurity in the world. By investigating the surprising achievements of the Heifer International projects in the rural areas of Mexican states such as Veracruz and Chiapas, this article advances the theory of a multiplier effect given by beekeeping if inserted in a wider food and economic security project. Beekeeping is not only functional as integrator of family income in rural families, but it also provides a healthy sugar source, environmental sensitisation, women empowerment, social cohesion and lots of sub-products for healthcare and cosmetics. Such a huge impact on families has, in fact, to be added to the general positive impact of beekeeping on biodiversity and climate change. The introduction gives a review of the concept of food and economic security for rural families. The second part portraits the complexity and inequality of Mexico in both its economic and nutritional environment. In the last part the Heifer International project structure and goals are explained, followed by an analysis of the data collected as well as an illustration of the impact of this project over the economy, the society and the environment.
The Influence of Strategic Orientation on Firm Performance Mediated by Social Media Orientation at MSMEs
Authors: Faisal Aekram , Hermawan Asep , Arafah Willy
Published: August 2020

The main purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of strategic orientation on firm performance mediated by social media orientation at MSMEs. Strategic orientation includes market orientation, entrepreneurial orientation, technological orientation, and learning orientation.

The design used in this research is hypothesis testing by using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The respondent population of this research is all owners or managers of MSMEs located in DKI Jakarta area and have been running their business for at least 2 (two) years, and have used social media in their business. This study used a sample of respondents. The sampling was done by using non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling method with 321 respondents.

The results of this study show that only learning orientation has a direct effect on firm performance, while for market orientation and entrepreneurial orientation requires mediation role from social media orientation, and for technological orientation either directly or after mediation by social media orientation still has no effect significant to firm performance. The variable that has the greatest influence on firm performance after mediated by social media orientation is the entrepreneurial orientation. The results of this study provide insight for MSMEs practitioners, in order to use their strategic activities to increase the use of social media so as to improve the firm performance.

This study has limitations, including not detailing the construct dimension of social media orientation into two dimensions of visibility and Sales and business development, and the sample of respondents from this study is only the perpetrators of MSMEs located in the area of DKI Jakarta. This can be a suggestion for further research. The model proposed in this study is to add the role of social media orientation as a mediation variable in the relationship between strategic orientation with firm performance.
İstanbul'un Düğün Turizmi Potansiyelinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Kanca Bayram , Unur Kamil
Published: August 2020

Bu çalışma, İstanbul’un düğün turizm pazarındaki mevcut durumunu, düğün turizm olanaklarını, ön plana çıkarılması gereken özelliklerini, rakiplerini, pazarda sahip olduğu fırsatları, potansiyel pazarlarını, bu pazarlardaki payının nasıl arttırılabileceğini ve dünyada bilinen, tanınan ve tercih edilen bir düğün destinasyonu markasına sahip olup olamayacağını tespit etmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Tarama modeli, keşfedici araştırma yaklaşımı ve nitel yöntem kullanılarak destinasyon paydaşlarının görüşleri doğrultusunda İstanbul’ un düğün turizmi potansiyeli değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırma verileri yapılandırılmış mülakat tekniğiyle toplanmış olup, toplanan verilere içerik analizi uygulanmıştır. İstanbul Boğazı’ nın ve diğer doğal güzellikler ile kültürel miras öğelerinin, Ortadoğu başta olmak üzere tüm dünyaya, özelikle de üst gelir grubuna, romantizm ve farklılık arayışında olan çiftlere pazarlanabileceği ve düğün turizmi gibi yeni bir ürünle turizm sektöründe ek gelir kaynağı yaratılabileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.
Como nos tornamos mulheres? A escola como lugar de produção da diferença
Authors: Santos Aldenise Cordeiro , Feldens Dinamara Garcia
Published: August 2020

Como nos tornamos mulheres? Esta é uma questão que movimenta essa pesquisa, que caminha por meio de narrativas de professoras na busca da compreensão de como são produzidos saberes acerca das mulheres na Educação. Com o objetivo analisar as instâncias e caminhos por meio dos quais se construiu, na instituição escolar, produções discursivas e saberes acerca da mulher na escola contemporânea, não buscamos uma identidade mulher, mas sim, percorrer os discursos e saberes produzidos a seu respeito. Neste recorte apresentamos narrativas de si, numa perspectiva foucaultiana, de professoras do interior sergipano. A análise das narrativas teve inspiração genealógica com base em Nietzsche e Foucault, e foi intercambiada com argumentos de Deleuze e Guattari, somada à autoras feministas, como Rios, Saffioti, Tiburi, Rago e Louro. Em suas falas desvelam-se as produções de subjetividades por meio da escola, e os enquadramentos que saberes e produções discursivas incidem nos corpos de meninas e meninas nestas salas de aula.
Lost kidney in Goodpasture syndrome: Case report
Authors: Kovačević Zoran , Janićijevic Katarina , Janićijevic-Petrović Mirjana
Published: August 2020

Introduction: Goodpasture syndrome is a rare autoimmune syndrome with alveolar hemorrhages and glomerulonephritis caused by circulating antibodies against the glomerular basement membrane. Anti-glomerular-basement-membrane were administered against a non-collagen (NC-1) 3 chain of collagen type IV, which was found at the highest concentration in the basal membrane of renal and pulmonary capillaries. The aim of case report is a clinical overview of this rare and severe syndrome. Case report: The patient, 22-years-old was sent to the Center of Urgent Medicine of Clinical Center Kragujevac from General Hospital of Paraćin because of blood poisoning, fever, symptoms and signs of renal and respiratory weakness, and suspected of Wegener's disease. Antibodies were taken on the basement membrane of the glomerulus were resulted of enormously high. After due to the clinical and immunology diagnosis of Goodpasture syndrome, plasmapheresis treatment was initiated. The standard hemodialysis was continued. Following the guidelines protocols, patient received pulse dozes of cytostatics, corticosteroids, etc. Conclusion: The case report of our patient points to the necessity of multidisciplinary approach of the expert team, consisting of a nephrologist, pulmonologist, clinical pharmacologist and other specialists. The prognosis is good, if treatment is started before irreversible pulmonary and/or renal changes (respiratory and/or renal insufficiency). Goodpasture syndrome often progresses rapidly, so it can be fatal if it's delayed with the diagnosis and the treatment. Patients with Goodpasture's syndrome require adequate socio-medical care as a rare and severe syndrome.
Does Preoperative tibial tuberosity: Trochlear groove distance effect on postoperative patellar instability in the patients with knee arthroplasty due to medium-advanced knee osteoarthritis?
Authors: Turker Oguz , Cevik Nazan , Akalaen Yavuz , Ozturk Alpaslan , Durmus Yavuz , Sahin Hikmet
Published: August 2020

Objectives: Determining tibial tubercle-trochlear groove distance range as measured before the operation in the patients to whom total knee prosthesis will be applied due to mid to advanced level of osteoarthritic and seeing the post-operative variations in tibial tubercle-trochlear groove distance and evaluating whether it has any impact on the patellofemoral instability that might develop after the operation. 46 knees planned to be applied total knee prosthesis due to mid-advanced level of osteoarthritic were examined. Methods: In the preoperative and postoperative magnetic resonance images MRI routinely taken, tibial tubercle-trochlear groove distance was measured. Later it was examined whether there was correlation between these preoperative and postoperative tibial tubercle-trochlear groove measurements and the data recorded before operation. Results: Preoperative tibial tubercle-trochlear groove distance was found to be 8.83 ± 3.54, postoperative tibial tubercle-trochlear groovedistance was found to be 8.30 ± 3.89 and preoperative-postoperative tibial tubercle-trochlear groove variation was found to be 0,52 ± 3,64 (p = 0,337). In the patients whose alignment was 10 degrees or less, Pre-Op tibial tubercle-trochlear groove distance was measured as 8.74 ± 3.18 and in the patients whose alignment was more than 10 degrees, it was measured as 8.89 ± 3,83 (p = 0.888). In the patients whose alignment was 10 degrees or less, Post-Op tibial tubercle-trochlear groove distance was measured as 8.00 ± 2.85 and in the patients whose alignment was more than 10 degrees, it was measured as 8.52 ± 4.52 (p = 0.661). In the patients whose alignment was 10 degrees or less, tibial tubercle-trochlear groove distance variation was measured as 0.74 ± 3.25 and in the patients whose alignment was more than 10 degrees, it was measured as 0.37 ± 3.95 (p = 0.741). Coclusion: As a result, although tibial tubercle-trochlear groove distance was observed with a great variation in the osteoarthritic knees at stage 3-4, it was nonetheless measured within normal limits and Post-Op variation was not meaningful. Since this is the first study in the literature on the measurement of tibial tubercle-trochlear groove distance in the total knee prosthesis applications, we hope that it would shed some light on similar studies to be conducted in the future.
Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism: Do you mind?
Authors: Sengul Ilker , Sengul Demet , Pelikán Anton
Published: August 2020

Iodine can be obtained by consumption of the foods that include it or to which it is added. Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism, also known as Jod-Basedow Syndrome, usually rise in the cases of underlying thyroid disease, such as autoimmune thyroid disease, latent Graves disease, non-toxic diffuse or nodular goiter or previous thyroid surgery. Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism is frequently self-limited with a period of 1-18 months after the discontinuanceation of iodine supply/replation. The prognosis is frequently favorable, the majority returns to the baseline hormonal status. The long-term outcomes of Jod-Basedow effects remain unknown due to the scarcity of phenomenon. Nonetheless, it is remarkable that treatment, devoted to the underlying thyroid diseases, should be addressed after resolution of the acute episode. Furthermore, an interprofessional health care team must serve and officiate not only to treat iodine-induced hyperthyroidism, but also to concern themselves actively in prophylaxis.
Decarbonizing of Ductile Cast Iron Surface for Usage in Two-Layered Casting
Authors: Rzepka Grzegorz , Nawrocki Jacek , Sieniawski Jan
Published: August 2020

The main purpose of the present study is to verify the possibility of decarbonizing the surface of heat-resistant ductile iron GJS-XSiMo5-1 to provide a significant difference in carbon content between this material and gray cast iron ENGJL-250. In the future, this will allow to increase the diffusion of elements during the creation of the two-layered material using the casting process with materials in a liquid state and solid state. The above method was assumed to solve the problem of defects on turbocharger’s housing in an economically justified manner which occurred in some high-performance premium applications. Evaluation of decarbonized surface quality was investigated by microstructure observation (light microscopy) and alloy elements diffusion (scanning electron microscopy), and hardness measurement and the element content were checked by spark optical emission spectrometry and glow discharge optical emission spectrometry, respectively.
Meta-analysis of Escherichia coli O157 prevalence in foods of animal origin in Turkey
Authors: Al Serhat , Akçay Aytaç , Çelik Elif , Güngör Güven , Güngör Candan , Hızlısoy Harun
Published: August 2020

The present study aims to analyze the prevalence of E. coli O157 detected in foods of animal origin by meta-analysis. The prevalence of E. coli O157 detected in the different studies was combined to provide a common prevalence estimate, and heterogeneities between studies were investigated. The study material consisted of 49 studies investigating E. coli O157 prevalence in a total of 9600 food samples, including milk and dairy products, red meat and products, poultry meat and products, and cold appetizers between the years 1997-2019 in Turkey. In the meta-analysis, the Der-Simonian-Laird method was used. Meta-analyses were performed using the R 3.6.1. As a result of the meta-analysis, the common prevalence of E. coli O157 was 0.024 (0.018-0.029). As a result of the Egger’s Linear Regression Test, the study samples were found to be biased (t-value=6.092, P<0.001). To determine the source of heterogeneity between studies, sub-group and meta-regression analyses were performed in milk and dairy products, red meat and products, poultry meat and products, and ready-to-eat foods (RTEs). Accordingly, the prevalence of E. coli O157 in milk and dairy products, red meat and products, poultry meat and products, and RTEs was determined as 0.017, 0.031, 0.023, and 0.080 in Turkey, respectively. This study provides a stronger and more accurate estimation of the prevalence of E. coli O157 in foods of animal origin with the meta-analysis by eliminating inconsistencies in the effect of the sampling size of independent prevalence studies. However, in order to obtain accurate prevalence results in practice, it is necessary carefully to select the studies to be included in the analysis, to use the appropriate statistical model, and to interpret the results of the analysis correctly.
The risk status of Polish local breeds under conservation programmes – new approach
Authors: Polak Grażyna , Krupiński Jędrzej , Martyniuk Elżbieta , Calik Jolanta , Kawęcka Aldona , Krawczyk Józefa , Majewska Anna , Sikora Jacek , Sosin-Bzducha Ewa , Szyndler-Nędza Magdalena , Tomczyk-Wrona Iwona
Published: August 2020

Native breeds of farm animals, despite their unique characteristics and adaptability to diverse and often adverse environmental conditions, are at risk due to their lower profitability and corresponding declining use. According to FAO data, there are currently around 8800 livestock breeds in the world (http://www.fao.org/dad-is/en/ update: 09.11.2019), of which 17% have been assessed to be endangered. The objective of the study was to develop a model for estimating the risk status of Polish native breeds. The proposed new model is based on 3 factors: demographic, genetic, and socioeconomic. The last factor is composed of 6 elements: geographical concentration, demographic trend over the last 5 years, cultural value of a breed, parentage control, ex situ conservation and anthropogenic factors. Using the factors and elements above, among the examined 30 breeds of cattle, horses, pigs, sheep and goats, 1 was assessed as being critically endangered; 24 were determined to be endangered and in need of conservation; 5 were less endangered, but in need of constant monitoring. Out of 35 populations of poultry 29 were assessed as endangered as they were being kept in only single public collections. Six flocks of ducks were given a critical risk status, due to a very low number of females.
Role of exogenous application of abscisic acid ABA in drought tolerance and evaluation of antioxidant activity in durum wheat genotypes
Authors: Bousba R. , Rached-Kanouni M. , Benghersallah N. , Djekoune A. , Ykhlef N.
Published: August 2020

Survival under stressful circumstance depends on the plant’s aptitude to perceive the stimulus, generate and transmit the signals, and initiate various physiological and biochemical changes. This study aims to evaluate the exogenous seed treatment by abscissic acid (ABA) in durum wheat genotypes under water stress conditions. In this investigation, a hydroponic experiment was conducted to evaluate the potential role of exogenously applied abscicic acid in improving drought tolerance in wheat. Three contrasting wheat genotypes were used in this work: Hoggar, Hedba3 and Sigus. Two levels of water stress were induced: 2h and 4h, the aim of this work was to evaluate the action of seed exogenous treatment with ABA for 8 and 16h on physiological and biochemical parameters like stomatal resistance, antioxidant enzyme activity and quantification of ABA by HPLC. The results showed that water stress caused a decrease in endogenous ABA concentration in the roots of the stressed varieties with the exception of Hedba3. Furthermore, after ABA treatment for 16h, the two genotypes Hedba 3 and Hogar showed a higher accumulation of this phytohormone, compared to Sigus variety which marks a decrease in this concentration and which can be explained by the consumption of the ABA in the defense against the ROS.
Investigation of the Core Beliefs of the Teacher Candidates through Artificial Neural Networks
Authors: Duran Volkan , Mertol Hüseyin
Published: August 2020

Introduction:
The research aims to investigate the relationship between pedagogical beliefs, epistemological beliefs of teacher candidates as well as their beliefs toward learning.

Methods:
The study is a quantitative study based on a correlational survey model. Analysis of the data was done through artificial neural networks. The sample consists of fourth-grade students (teacher candidates) in social studies education in Süleyman Demirel University.

Results:
In this study, it is found that beliefs toward learning are effective regarding pedagogical beliefs, epistemological beliefs.

Discussion:
Hence, our finding is important in terms of implying that beliefs toward learning are more fundamental than the epistemological beliefs and pedagogical beliefs so that beliefs toward learning should be remedied to educate more qualified teachers.

Limitations:
There were several limitations to this study. First, the very nature of identifying beliefs is difficult. The second limitation is that this research relied on only teachers’ self-reported data. The third limitation is the population. Our population is small for making more general deductions regarding teacher candidates’ core beliefs such as taking teacher candidates from different geographical areas of Turkey even from different cultures.

Conclusion:
In this study, it is found that beliefs toward learning are effective regarding pedagogical beliefs, epistemological beliefs and pedagogical beliefs are effective about epistemological beliefs to the same extend. Hence, our finding is important in terms of implying that beliefs toward learning are more fundamental than the epistemological beliefs and pedagogical beliefs so that beliefs toward learning should be remedied to educate more qualified teachers.
Interviews with Teachers about Inclusive Education
Authors: Zelina Miron
Published: August 2020

Introduction:
In the proposed paper, the key findings of the national project “School Open for Everyone” are presented. The research focused on the conditions and preparedness of schools for inclusive education. As a part of the project, an investigation into first-grade teachers’ attitudes towards and opinions on the education of pupils with special educational needs in primary schools was carried out.

Methods:
In the research, the qualitative phenomenological method based on the grounding theory was applied. The sample consisted of 218 female teachers with a minimum of 20% of disadvantaged students in their classroom.

Results:
The main findings show that the teachers’ opinions and attitudes towards inclusive education are positive and they appreciate their cooperation with specialists in schools. The research revealed some barriers to the realization of inclusive education - e.g. the disadvantaged children’s poor school attendance or their general unpreparedness for school.

Discussion:
In their suggestions, the respondents did not come up with any new, revolutionary or creative ideas. Therefore, searching for solutions should not be limited to teachers’ suggestions, but inspiration should be found in examples of good practice from abroad and in the activities of creative teachers and movements.

Limitations:
Having “only” a homogenous sample of first-grade teachers can be perceived as a limit, but it is balanced by the fact that these teachers represent the children’s first contact with schools and with people outside their families.

Conclusions:
The key findings show that teachers have positive attitudes towards the concept of inclusive education, but they call for more favourable conditions ensured by the state and the respondents proposals were located externally. The findings revealed a number of new or growing problems to be immediately dealt with and an urgent need for changing our school system.
Efficiency centrality in time-varying graphs
Authors: Marjai Péter , Kiss Attila
Published: August 2020

One of the most studied aspect of complex graphs is identifying the most influential nodes. There are some local metrics like degree centrality, which is cost-effiective and easy to calculate, although using global metrics like betweenness centrality or closeness centrality can identify influential nodes more accurately, however calculating these values can be costly and each measure has it’s own limitations and disadvantages. There is an ever-growing interest in calculating such metrics in time-varying graphs (TVGs), since modern complex networks can be best modelled with such graphs. In this paper we are investigating the effectiveness of a new centrality measure called efficiency centrality in TVGs. To evaluate the performance of the algorithm Independent Cascade Model is used to simulate infection spreading in four real networks. To simulate the changes in the network we are deleting and adding nodes based on their degree centrality. We are investigating the Time-Constrained Coverage and the magnitude of propagation resulted by the use of the algorithm.
Opportunity activity sequence investigations in B2B CRM systems
Authors: Rotovei Doru
Published: August 2020

Closing a deal in a business to business environment implies a series of orchestrated actions that the sales representatives are taking to take a prospective buyer from first contact to a closed sale. The actions, such as meetings, emails, phone calls happen in succession and in different points in time relative to the first interaction.

Time-series are ordered sequences of discrete-time data. In this work, we are examining the relationship between the actions as time series and the final win outcome for each deal. To assess whether the behavior of the salespeople have a direct influence on the final outcome of the current deal, we used histogram analysis, dynamic time warping and string edit distance on a real-world Customer Relationship Management System data set. The results are discussed and included in this paper.
Fixed point theorem for new type of auxiliary functions
Authors: Gupta Vishal , Ansari A. H. , Mani Naveen
Published: August 2020

In this paper, we present some fixed point results satisfying generalized contractive condition with new auxiliary function in complete metric spaces. More precisely, the structure of the paper is the following. In the first section, we present some useful notions and results. The main aim of second section is to establish some new fixed point results in complete metric spaces. Finally, in the third section, we show the validity and superiority of our main results by suitable example. Also, as an application of our main result, some interesting corollaries have been included, which make our concepts and results effective. Our main result generalizes some well known existing results in the literature.
Nonparametric estimation of trend function for stochastic differential equations driven by a bifractional Brownian motion
Authors: Keddi Abdelmalik , Madani Fethi , Bouchentouf Amina Angelika
Published: August 2020

The main objective of this paper is to investigate the problem of estimating the trend function St = S(xt) for process satisfying stochastic differential equations of the type

dX

t

=
S

(

X

t

)

dt
+
ε

dB

t

H
,
K

,
 

X

0

=

x

0

,
 
0
≤
t
≤
T
,

{\rm{d}}{{\rm{X}}_{\rm{t}}} = {\rm{S}}\left( {{{\rm{X}}_{\rm{t}}}} \right){\rm{dt + }}\varepsilon {\rm{dB}}_{\rm{t}}^{{\rm{H,K}}},\,{{\rm{X}}_{\rm{0}}} = {{\rm{x}}_{\rm{0}}},\,0 \le {\rm{t}} \le {\rm{T,}}

where {

B

t

H
,
K

,
t
≥
0

{\rm{B}}_{\rm{t}}^{{\rm{H,K}}},{\rm{t}} \ge {\rm{0}}

} is a bifractional Brownian motion with known parameters H ∈ (0, 1), K ∈ (0, 1] and HK ∈ (1/2, 1). We estimate the unknown function S(xt) by a kernel estimator ̂St and obtain the asymptotic properties as ε → 0. Finally, a numerical example is provided.
Orbital shadowing property on chain transitive sets for generic diffeomorphisms
Authors: Lee Manseob
Published: August 2020

Let f : M → M be a diffeomorphism on a closed smooth n(≥ 2) dimensional manifold M. We show that C1 generically, if a diffeomorphism f has the orbital shadowing property on locally maximal chain transitive sets which admits a dominated splitting then it is hyperbolic.
On Euler products with smaller than one exponents
Authors: Román Gábor
Published: August 2020

Investigation has been made regarding the properties of the ℿp

≤

n (1 ± 1/ps) products over the prime numbers, where we fix the s ∈ ℝ exponent, and let the n ≥ 2 natural bound grow toward positive infinity. The nature of these products for the s ≥ 1 case is known. We get approximations for the case when s ∈ [1/2, 1), furthermore different observations for the case when s<1/2.
More on decomposition of generalized continuity
Authors: Roy Bishwambhar
Published: August 2020

In this paper a new class of sets termed as ω
∗

μ-open sets has been introduced and studied. Using these concept, a unified theory for decomposition of (μ, λ)-continuity has been given.
Structural Stability and Magnetic Ordering in BiFeO3 Perovskite Oxide: A Comparative Study GGA+U vs L(S)DA+U
Authors: Derras M. , Hamdad N.
Published: August 2020

Ab initio calculations of BiFeO3 magnetic perovskite are carried. Accurate density functional theory calculations were performed considering a U-Hubbard correction (DFT+U) to account for on-site Coulomb interactions of the 3d-Fe states. We have applied the Full-potential linearized augmented plane waves (FP-LAPW) method. Exchange-correlation effects are treated using the Local Spin Density approximation (L(S)DA+U) vs generalized gradient approximations (GGA+U). Equilibrium lattices agree very well with other theoretical and experimental data. The magnetization energy differences between Spin Up and Spin Dn states are small. Spin effect and magnetic moment obtained from subsequent (L(S)DA+U) and (GGA+U) calculations are also discussed in different magnetic configurations: The Ferromagnetic cubic phase (Pm-3m), The A-type Antiferromagnetic (P4/mmc) and The G-type Antiferromagnetic (Fm-3m). The nature of magnetism arises mainly from the Fe-site exhibiting a G-type antiferromagnetic ordering. The electronic structure shows that BiFeO3 has a metallic band gap. This multiferroic exhibit strong hybridization of the 3d-Fe and 2p-O orbitals. Therefore, the Multiferroic BiFeO3 perovskite has driven significant research interest due to their promising technological potential. It’s a good candidate for potential applications in spintronic, and to aid the development of the next generation of data storage and multi-functional technological devices.
Application of mathematical models and microfluidics in the analysis of saliva mixing with antiseptic solutions
Authors: Jelenčiaková Nina , Petrović Bojan , Kojić Sanja , Jevremov Jovana , Hinić Stevan
Published: August 2020

Background/Aim: Human saliva offers many advantages over blood-based biochemical assays, therefore, becomes the biological fluid of interest. Once antiseptic solutions react with saliva, both fluids undergo significant changes of their biophysical properties, consequently, those changes have an impact on their principal function. Material and Methods: In this study, saliva was collected and mixed with 0,1% chlorhexidine digluconate solution, fluoride mouthwash, zinc-hydroxyapatite solution and CPP-ACP paste. Microfluidic PVC/Green tape chips within the experimental setup were used to simulate solution mixing. The chip had 2 inlets and 1 outlet, and channel was designed in Y shape without any obstacles. The inlet channels were set at a 60° angle. The channel width was 600 µm and the diameter of inlets and outlet was 2 mm. For better visualization, blue food coloring was added to the saliva. The procedure was recorded with digital USB microscope camera and afterwards the percentage of mixing was obtained by MATLAB programming language. Results: Obtained results show incomplete mixing of all the solutions with saliva. The value of mixed liquid, when mixing 0,1% chlorhexidine digluconate solution with saliva was 51,11%. In case of medium concentration fluoride mouthwash, result was 84,37%. Zinc hydroxyapatite solution obtained result of 85,24%, and the fourth tested solution, CPP-ACP paste, 83,89%. Conclusions: Analyzed mouthwashes exhibit specific, non uniform behavior during mixing with saliva. Microfluidic setups could be efficiently used in simulating real clinical conditions in laboratory settings. Image processing mathematical models are applicable, accurate and useful in determination of the interaction of saliva with commonly used antiseptic solutions.
Exploring factors influencing complete denture management of patient with Myasthenia Gravis
Authors: Kamalakidis Savvas , Papaemmanouil Georgios , Anastassiadou Vassiliki
Published: August 2020

Background/Aim: The purpose of this literature review and case report was to highlight the oral symptoms and the pathophysiology of Myasthenia Gravis (MG). MG is an autoimmune, antibody-mediated neuromuscular disorder. It is characterized by fluctuating fatigability and weakness affecting ocular, bulbar and (proximal) limb skeletal muscles. Case report: The case of an edentulous 72-year-old female patient with MG, and in need of removable prostheses was reported. The dental management of a complete denture wearer with MG required special attention and treatment protocols, as described in the present case report. Conclusions: Dental treatment, especially complete denture rehabilitation, of patients diagnosed with MG presents a challenge to the oral health care provider. Clinicians must be aware of the patients' health status in order to preserve their natural dentition. Implant-supported overdentures must be the treatment of choice in cases of edentulism coupled with MG. In cases where a complete denture is the treatment option, the prosthesis should be placed in the zone of minimum conflict (neutral zone) for optimal neuromuscular coordination.
Noonan syndrome in 12-year-old male: Case report and orthodontic management of the occlusion
Authors: Chatzistavrou Evangelia , Andreadis Georgios
Published: August 2020

Background/Aim: Noonan syndrome (NS) is an autosomal dominant disorder, caused by mutations on genes located on the long arm of chromosome 12. The condition has no sex or race predilection and its incidence is 1 per 1,000 - 2,500 live births. Individuals affected with Noonan syndrome have distinctive facial features, hypertelorism, short stature, congenital heart disease; mainly pulmonary stenosis and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, chest deformities, variable learning disabilities and mental retardation. Orofacial findings in Noonan syndrome may be high-arched palate, micrognathia, dental malocclusion and articulation difficulties. Case report: The present article reports on a male case of 12 years old, referred for treatment in the orthodontic office. Despite the difficulties of hyperactivity, the light mental delay and the gag reflex, the treatment was completed satisfactorily with fixed orthodontic appliances in 15 months. Both the patient and his parents were happy with the results. The patient is presently undergoing the retention period of this orthodontic treatment. Conclusions: Despite the difficulties of treating a child with a genetic syndrome for his/her malocclusion, the reported case presented in this article proves that it is always worth trying for the benefit of the patient.
Comparison of COVID-19 relevant knowledge and attitudes of clinical and preclinical dental students in Turkey
Authors: Karaaslan Fatih , Dikilitaş Ahu , Aydin Esra
Published: August 2020

Background/Aim: Dental care settings invariably carry the risk of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection because dental practice involves face-to-face communication with patients and the generation of large amounts of aerosol and droplets mixed with patients' saliva. Since droplet and aerosol transmission are the most important concerns in dental clinics, informing future dentists about pandemic diseases at the undergraduate stage is important. In this context, the aim of this study was to compare the knowledge and attitudes of clinical and preclinical dental students regarding the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and Methods: 159 preclinical and 130 clinical dental students were included in this cross sectional study. The researchers developed a closed-ended questionnaire with the help of the existing literature. The questionnaire contained 17 questions about the knowledge and attitudes of dental students regarding the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: Clinical students feel significantly more threatened with exposure to COVID-19 infection than preclinical students (p<0.05, chi-square test). The proportion of students who do not want to treat an individual who has had a COVID-19 infection and recovered is statistically higher in clinical students (p<0.05, chi-square test). The proportion of students who think that using protective equipment during dental practice will not protect them against COVID-19 infection is statistically higher in clinical students (p<0.05, chi-square test). Conclusions: More education and training courses are need in order to improve students' knowledge and attitudes regarding newly emerging pandemic diseases.
The role of parental education in the dental health behavior of Turkish secondary school children
Authors: Karaaslan Fatih , Dikilitaş Ahu , Yiğit Tuba , Kurt Şerife
Published: August 2020

Background/Aim: Parents are usually the major factor influencing children's development of routine oral health behavior. A higher education level of the parents is generally associated with having a more positive influence on their children's health habits and motivation to maintain healthy dentition. From this perspective, the aim of the present study was to investigate the frequency of certain habits influencing dental health, such as toothbrushing, regular visits to the dentist, and changing toothbrushes, in a group of Turkish secondary school children, and to explore its relation to the education level of their mothers and fathers. Material and Methods: The study consisted of the use of a questionnaire designed to collect demographic information, oral health behavior of the children, and the parents' education level. Demographic characteristics and oral health behavior of the children were asked of the children in a face-to-face interview by one investigator. Only the parents' education level was asked of the children's parents. Results: The mean age of the 444 children was 11.66 ± 0.98. According to chi-square testing applied, there was a statistically significant correlation between the parents' education level and their children's dental visit frequency (p< 0.05), whereas there was no statistically significant link between the parents' education level and the frequency of the children's toothbrushing and replacing their toothbrushes (p> 0.05). Conclusions: Irrespective of the education level of their parents, positive oral health attitudes and behavior were not observed in Turkish secondary school children.
Information Security Management
Authors: Somepalli Sri Harsha , Tangella Sai Kishore Reddy , Yalamanchili Santosh
Published: August 2020

Information security management is a very important issue for anyone working in the field of technology, or for anyone at risk of security breach, who understands the implications of these vulnerabilities. Many organizations are always on the constant threat of a security breach. It is easy for an organization to experience a data breach that can seriously compromise their data. With the evolving threats of data security, organizations are always working to ensure that their data is protected. Frameworks associated with information security can be pivotal to an organization. Frameworks employed in organizations helps to protect the employee and user information which is essential as it puts employees and clients at ease that their information is secure. Identifying the ideal frameworks for an organization is important. However, this process can be a bit tricky as a lot has to be considered to identify the best framework for the organization.