bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PELAKSANA MANAJEMEN GUDANG LOGISTIC PADA PT. ICON CONTAINER LIN CABANG BANJARMASIN
Authors: Kamsariaty Kamsariaty , Juhrani Juhrani , Desy Hidayati
Published: September 2022

Pelabuhan Trisakti Banjarmasin sebagai jantung pergerakan barang di tuntut untuk selalu memberikan pelayanan yang efesien terhadap arus barang yang masuk dan keluar pada PT. Icon Container Line Cabang Banjarmasin. Pada umumnya tugas pokok pelabuhan adalah menyediakan fasilitas dan peralatan yang dapat melayani secara cepat, aman dan biayanya relatif murah. Dilakukan juga perhitungan tingkat pemakaian dan daya lalu gudang dan lapangan penumpukan. Sedangkan untuk menghitung lamanya waktu penumpukan barang di gudang dan lapangan penumpukan digunakan metode antrian yang didapatkan dari arus kedatangan barang dan lamanya barang disimpan. Hal ini sesuai tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dalam pemberian pelayanan jasa gudang logslistic pada PT. Icon Container Line Cabang Banjarmasin dan mengetahui penyelesaian hambatan yang menjadi kendala terhadap pelayanan dalam pelayanan Jasa gudang logslistic pada PT. Icon Container Line Cabang Banjarmasin.

Metode penelitian ini adalah metode  kualitatif yang mana  dapat diartikan sebagai penelitian yang berlandaskan pada filsafat postpositivisme, digunakan untuk meneliti pada kondisi obyek yang alamiah, dimana peneliti sebagai instrumen kunci, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan secara trianggulasi (gabungan). Penelitian kualitatif ditujukan untuk memahami fenomena-fenomena sosial dari sudut atau perspektif partisipan. partisipan adalah orang-orang yang diajak berwawancara, diobservasi, diminta memberikan data, pendapat, pemikiran, persepsinya. Pemahaman diperoleh melalui analisis berbagai keterkaitan dari partisipan dan melalui penguraian “pemaknaan partisipan” tentang situasi-situasi ataupun peristiwa-peristiwa. Adapun Lokasi yang dipilih untuk penelitian ini adalah PT. Icon Container  Line Cabang Banjarmasin, dengan objek pada pelaksanaan manajemen gudang logistic tersebut

Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa setiap barang yang ada digudang PT. Icon Container Line Cabang Banjarmasin harus ada laporan pertanggungjawaban. Laporan pertanggungjawaban ini meliputi laporan pembelian, penerimaan, penyimpanan, pemeliharaan, dan distribusi barang. Selama barang berada di dalam gudang maka barang tersebut harus diperiksa keberadaannya dan juga jumlahnya.  Laporan dibuat setiap satu bulan sekali pada akhir bulan. Tujuannya untuk mengecek apakah ada kesesuaian antara yang tertulis dengan kondisi yang ada di gudang.
Diabetes Mellitus: A Metabolic Disorder and its Screening Approaches
Authors: Naveed Asif
Published: September 2022

A series of metabolic illnesses known as diabetes mellitus is characterised by chronic hyperglycemia brought on by deficiencies in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. The significance of insulin as an anabolic hormone leads to metabolic irregularities in carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. These metabolic abnormalities are brought on by insufficient insulin levels to produce an adequate response and/or insulin resistance of target tissues, primarily skeletal muscles, adipose tissue, and to a lesser extent, liver, at the level of insulin receptors, signal transduction system, and/or effector enzymes or genes. Patients marked hyperglycemia and especially in children with absolute insulin deficiency may experience polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, weight loss, and blurred vision. Type 2 diabetes patients are more likely to be asymptomatic in the early stages of the disease than other types of diabetes patients. Uncontrolled diabetes can cause ketoacidosis, nonketotic hyperosmolar syndrome, which can result in stupor, coma, and, if untreated, death.

Although categorization of diabetes is crucial and affects treatment approaches, it is a difficult undertaking because many individuals, particularly younger adults, do not simply fit into one class. The most widely used categorization of diabetes is still the one proposed by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) in 1997, which includes type 1, type 2, other kinds, and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The difference between the two types depends on the pace, with the quicker tempo indicating a genotype that is more vulnerable and an earlier presentation in which obesity and, as a result, insulin resistance, are at the core of the theory. Increased height growth rate and decreased cell glucose sensitivity are further indicators of type 1 diabetes. Despite the inconsistent results of clinical trials using antioxidants in diabetes treatment regimens, the implications of elevated free radicals, oxidative stress, and many metabolic stressors in the development, pathogenesis, and complications of diabetes mellitus are very strong and well documented. Diabetes screening is crucial to preventing delayed diagnosis, especially in developing nations. The interplay of genetic and environmental factors plays a role in the development of diabetes. We are still learning new things about the mechanism of diabetes development from biomedical research.
Infection and Immunity
Authors: Jawad Ahmad Fridoon
Published: September 2022

Understanding the interactions between hosts and pathogens requires in-depth knowledge of extremely complex biological systems. Pathogen flags (PAMPs) or virulence factors interact with or stimulate the host receivers, which include numerous pattern recognition receptors, in a simplified pathway. In an environment with hundreds of spatiotemporal and epidemiological variables, these interactions either occur or do not. Additionally, the interactions become part of a more dynamic and complex system due to the coevolution of the host and pathogen. Based on our understanding of the conflict or coexistence between the host and pathogens, health or disease status could be changed in a systematic manner. However, it depends on whether we want to alter our focus on deterring infections or favour a homeostatic equilibrium in response to stimuli. What we can learn from the immune organ system is that balance is the secret to life. The sense of interaction could be changed from "fighting" to "fitting" based on the novel insight. Despite the conventional wisdom that infections should be treated with drugs or vaccines, coexistence with less harm or energy use would be ideal and cost-effective. Based on the traits that affect our fitness, natural selection drives the evolution of our pattern of survival and reproduction. Additionally, pathogens do not always evolve to improve or worsen virulence beyond the specifics of the molecular or cellular basis.
The coevolution of the host and pathogen generates a unique "trade of" and/or "balance" with a notable decrease in pathogenicity and host immune responses, each in their own way. It is possible to control the spread of disease or change the environment to a norm, standard, or desired status quo in a number of ways, including management and rearing practices, immunisation, and choice of enhanced disease resistance. While experiments and field trials can involve costly and immoral processes, perfect decision-making requires intuition. Simulations and mathematical modelling have evolved into crucial experimental and computational tools for dynamic and complex frameworks. It is interesting to note that the immune system offers invaluable models for these kinds of strategies because of the disciplines and principles guiding its behaviours and responses. Researchers will be able to the transmission and management of newly or reemerging infectious diseases with the use of mathematical modelling, which also provided us with profound insight into infection and immunity. In veterinary science, mathematical models made notions like "herd immunity" clear for vaccination plans.
However, picking a model for host-pathogen interactions is difficult and requires some thought. The goodness of fit measures how well the host immunity "fits" with the pathogens in its environment and serves as a parameter for model selection. In this situation, population genetics-related dissipation or "fitness flux" affects mathematical models. In light of this, the model should include variables related to immunogenetics and pathogenic coevolution.
Teachers’ Perceptions of Comprehensible Input on English Vocabulary Acquisition
Authors: Thach Thi Dieu Linh
Published: September 2022

This study aims at exploring the teacher's perceptions about comprehensible input on English vocabulary acquisition, their knowledge about it, and the ways they provide it in the classroom. The participants are 10 teachers of English who are teaching General English at a university in the Mekong Delta. A questionnaire was used to collect data from the teachers. The results indicate that the teacher's knowledge of Krashen's hypothesis is quite good. Even though some teachers are unfamiliar with the Input Hypothesis, they still place much value on comprehensible input based on their own teaching experience. However, to raise the quality of teaching English, all the teachers should expand their knowledge and improve their professional development. Krashen’s Hypothesis about comprehensible input should be spread more widely in the education field.
MATHEMATICS PEDAGOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TRADITIONAL GAMES: CASE OF TSORO IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN ZIMBABWE
Authors: Moyo Senziwe , Chinamasa Emmanuel
Published: September 2022

This study explored mathematics pedagogical characteristics of traditional games for primary school mathematics instruction. It was motivated by observing that, play is every child’s serious business and traditional games were unpopular for mathematics instruction. The study was guided by the pragmatism philosophy which aims to establish what works under the prevailing social circumstances. Pragmatism enhanced field data collection by mixing qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data was collected from purposive samples of 56 teachers and 126 pupils from 8 primary schools in Makonde district of Mashonaland West Province in Zimbabwe. Questionnaires followed by focus group discussions gathered teachers’ individual and group perceptions on the use of games for primary school mathematics instruction. Data collection on the types of games children played was done by observing them play during lunch hour. Interviews with both children and teachers enhanced deduction of pedagogical insights and activity interpretation. A hypothesis test revealed an association between games and gender. This study settled for tsoro variation of holes and stones which is most popular in Chitomborwizi cluster. The study found that, traditional games free children from language restrictions and are good children socialization activities, hence appropriate for lower primary school whose main purpose is the development of socialization and literacy. Observations showed that, games develop children’s psychomotor skills, communication, concentration and hand to eye coordination. During games, children are active, make choices and practice numeracy computational skill to mastery level. Mathematical concepts embedded in tsoro include sets, counting, addition and subtraction of whole numbers. Its use of concrete objects improves pupil`s understanding of whole number concepts. Teachers’ have limited knowledge of traditional game-based pedagogical instruction. Consequently, the study recommends teachers’ staff development workshops for awareness, creative skills application of traditional tsoro for primary school mathematics instruction and traditional games book authoring.
DOCUMENT ANALYSIS TRAIL OF ENGLISH READING TEACHING MODELS: IMPLICATIONS FOR SECOND LANGUAGE TEACHER
Authors: Kanyimo Stephen , A. Ziyambi Maidaani
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this document analysis was to chronicle some of the theories of teaching vocabulary and reading of English as a second language. This was prompted by the observation that the majority of rural primary school learners had low English reading abilities. Teachers have forgotten theories which they read and discussed during their pre-service education. Their practice is now governed by pragmatic (what works) methods to get the learners a pass mark. Historical research philosophy which sought to understand the present from the past guided the study. Research design was mainly document analysis. Researchers identified documents by using Google search engines. Critical identifier words were: English reading theories, Second language teaching approaches. Inclusion criterion was based on English as a second language, being available and accessible to researchers. Since the documents were already in circulation in academic circles, there was no need to carry out serious validation. Copies of the English reading models were e-mailed to a purposive sample of 20 teachers of English language. These were selected on being online, teachers of English as a second language, available and willing to participate. Principle researchers presented the theorems to participants who had read the theorems. Focus group discussions on ZOOM and BIG/BLUE BUTTON platforms were held. The study found that, English reading theorems implied that: teachers can author reading materials locally to provide the context which provoke learners to read. Teaching requires content to be presented from simple to complex, starting from letter naming, vowels, phonic sounds and word meanings. Use of educational audio-visual materials can improve the application of behaviourist theories in the classroom. Acculturation can be implemented by requiring learners to read every time, as a school culture. This can be done by having a day or week in which all activities are done by reading instructions
RESEARCH ON THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF COLLEGE ENGLISH ONLINE AND OFFLINE BLENDED CURRICULUM
Authors: Wang Yue , Dan Li  , Zhang Chao
Published: September 2022

During the epidemic period, large-scale online teaching accelerated the deep integration of Internet plus education and teaching, information technology and various educational forms. The innovation of curriculum construction is an important starting point for the construction of new engineering and new liberal arts, and online and offline mixed courses will become an important way and carrier of teaching reform in colleges and universities. Taking College English, an online and offline mixed course in application-oriented universities, as an example, this paper explains how to create a "new normal" of foreign language mixed teaching based on the network platform by reconstructing the traditional teaching time and space, and provides enlightenment for constructing the foreign language teaching ecology of "Internet plus".
IMPLEMENTATION OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT AT TONGGALAN MUHAMMADIYAH ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Widyastuti Rahma , Hasanah Enung
Published: September 2022

This study aims to identify and describe the implementation of total quality management in Muhammadiyah Elementary School, Tonggalan Klaten. Muhammadiyah Elementary School, Tonggalan, has successfully implemented TQM in its efforts to improve school quality. This is evidenced by the continuous increase in the input of Muhammadiyah Elementary School, Tonggalan Klaten, which always meets the specified quota target; the output generated by the number of achievements achieved by teachers and students; and increasing competitiveness among other schools. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with the findings that the implementation of TQM in Tonggalan Muhammadiyah Elementary School, Klaten, Indonesia, is carried out in five aspects: process aspects, school service aspects, environmental aspects, human resources aspects, and graduate aspects. The successful implementation of TQM is supported by a leadership style that can embrace all parties, good communication between stakeholders in educational institutions, clarity of job descriptions, rewards and punishments, and continuous improvement in every school program implementation.
TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP IN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE TEACHER PERFORMANCE
Authors: Sriyanto Agus , Hidayati Dian
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine how transformational leadership can have an influence in efforts to improve teacher performance by the head or principal. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study with interviews, observation and documentation of evidence in school institutions. The subjects in this research are principals, vice principals and teachers of SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta. The data analysis technique uses the data triangulation method, namely by narrating the strongest evidence of reality that appears at the research location. The triangulation method used includes: triangulation of data with sources and triangulation of data with methods. This study shows that transformational leadership has an influence on improving teacher performance so that teachers can perform performance that exceeds expectations. This study suggests that principals provide a habituation approach to maintain the stability of teacher performance.
Análise da experiência do uso de protocolo de sepse em hospital público do Distrito Federal
Authors: Scarcela Carolinne Camila de Souza , De Paula Júnior Milton Rego , De Souza Luiz Felipe Falcão
Published: September 2022

Introdução: Sepse é uma disfunção orgânica causada por resposta à infecção desregulada, podendo levar ao choque séptico. Pode ser avaliada quanto à clínica, pelo critério Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), e ao risco de óbito, pelo quick SOFA (qSOFA). Para melhores desfechos clínicos, protocolos têm sido implementados em hospitais. Objetivo: Analisar o preenchimento das Fichas de abertura do protocolo aplicado aos pacientes sépticos atendidos no box de emergência do Hospital Regional da Asa Norte (HRAN). Método: Estudo quantitativo, transversal e retrospectivo de análise estatística de 77 Fichas de Monitoramento de sepse do protocolo do HRAN. Para abertura do protocolo e preenchimento das fichas, cada paciente deve ter 2 ou mais pontos no qSOFA, critério escolhido pelo hospital. Resultados: As fichas foram preenchidas entre 1º de março de 2018 a 30 de setembro de 2019. Segundo o qSOFA, 51 pacientes apresentavam pressão sistólica abaixo de 100 mmHg, 52 tinham mais de 22 inspirações por minuto, e 33 apresentavam nível de consciência alterado, consoante escala de coma de Glasgow. Discussão: Perceberam-se o preenchimento incompleto na maioria das fichas, a importância da agilidade nas condutas nos pacientes sépticos, além do fato de a maioria das propostas do pacote de uma hora ter sido realizada com tempo médio de administração da antibioticoterapia de 41,54 minutos. A literatura defende que qSOFA não é a melhor ferramenta para triagem de sepse. Conclusão: A literatura expõe benefícios na implementação de protocolos de sepse. No HRAN, evidenciou-se redução da adesão após cerca de um ano. Assim, sugere-se treinamentos profissionais rotineiros e alteração do critério de abertura protocolar.
IMPACT OF LEVERAGE AND FINANCIAL DISTRESS ON ACCOUNTING CONSERVATISM
Authors: Meilinda  , Susanti Santi , Zulaihati Sri
Published: September 2022

This study objective is to determine whether and how exposure to financial stress and leverage can prompt accountants to exercise greater caution when working with numerical data. The investigation covered 165 manufacturing companies that were scheduled to be listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020. For the purpose of this study, a purposive sampling technique was utilized to select a total of 52 different companies at random. The records of the company's finances that have been audited are the source of the secondary data. The approach taken in this study is primarily based on the use of quantitative methods. SPSS version 26's descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression, analysis requirements, classical assumption, and hypothesis testing features were utilized in order to conduct the analysis on the collected data. According to the findings of the study, there is no statistically significant connection between financial hardship and conservative accounting practices. Leverage does not significantly alter the cautious nature of accounting. Moreover, the combined effects of financial distress and leverage have little to no visible influence on the conservative accounting process.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING CHANGES IN JCI VALUE ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Mahardika Alamsyah Noval , Juliprijanto Whinarko
Published: September 2022

This research aims empirical evidence regarding the impact of the inflation rate, the BI Rate, the dollar exchange rate, and the interest rate on the Composite Stock Price Index (JCI). Composite Stock Price Index (JCI) is one of the indexes that investors frequently consider when making investments on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Therefore, the authors wish to investigate the factors that influence the CSPI in greater detail. This study's population comprises the overall annual data for the inflation rate, BI Rate, Exchange Rate, and Composite Stock Price Index (JCI) from 1991 to 2020. The sampling method employed is a saturated sample in which the entire population is represented. This study employs the ECM technique. The results indicated that the inflation rate, the BI Rate, and the Dollar Exchange Rate (USD/IDR) partially influenced the Composite Stock Price Index (JCI).
MỘT SỐ ĐẶC ĐIỂM SINH THÁI CỦA THẰN LẰN BÓNG ĐUÔI DÀI Eutropis longicaudatus (Hallowell, 1856) VÀ THẰN LẰN BÓNG HOA Eutropis multifasciatus (Kuhl, 1820) TRONG ĐIỀU KIỆN NUÔI BÁN TỰ NHIÊN Ở TỈNH ĐỒNG NAI
Authors: Dung Phạm Thị Hồng , Hải Đặng Phước , Đăng Đỗ Trọng , Chứng Ngô Đắc , Giang Trần Văn , Bình Ngô Văn
Published: September 2022

Nghiên cứu của chúng tôi được thực hiện tại tỉnh Đồng Nai đã cung cấp một số đặc điểm sinh thái của hai loài Thằn lằn bóng đuôi dài và Thằn lằn bóng hoa. Các kết quả cho thấy Thằn lằn bóng đuôi dài ăn các loại thức ăn động vật theo thứ tự ưa thích là dế, thịt heo xay, sâu, mối, ăn ít tép, cá cơm cắt nhỏ, cơm nguội trộn trứng. Đối với nhóm thức ăn thực vật, chúng ăn xoài, chuối, dưa hấu, mít, đu đủ. Tương tự Thằn lằn bóng đuôi dài, dế là loại thức ăn ưa thích nhất của Thằn lằn bóng hoa. Tiếp đến là sâu, thịt heo xay, chuối. Khi nguồn thức ăn là động vật đầy đủ, cả hai loài chỉ ăn loại thức ăn là động vật mà không ăn thức ăn là thực vật. Nhu cầu thức ăn của Thằn lằn bóng đuôi dài là 4,40% - 6,76%/g cơ thể/ngày, của Thằn lằn bóng hoa 3,73% - 6,02%/g cơ thể/ngày. Khả năng sống sót tỉ lệ sống sót của Thằn lằn bóng đuôi dài trong điều kiện nuôi đạt 56%, tỉ lệ sống sót của Thằn lằn bóng hoa trong điều kiện nuôi đạt 70%. Trong một năm, Thằn lằn bóng đuôi dài đẻ một lứa với khoảng 2 trứng/lứa, có khối lượng trung bình 1,3 g. Thằn lằn bóng hoa sinh sản một lứa từ tháng 1 đến tháng 5 trong năm với khoảng 5 - 6 con non/lứa. Kết quả nghiên cứu này mở ra hướng đi mới cho người dân có thể nuôi, nhân giống đại trà giúp cho việc bảo tồn và phát triển nguồn gen, đồng thời phát huy giá trị sinh thái cũng như kinh tế của loài này.
GHI NHẬN MỚI CÁC LOÀI LƯỠNG CƯ Ở KHU BẢO TỒN THIÊN NHIÊN VĂN HÓA ĐỒNG NAI, TỈNH ĐỒNG NAI
Authors: Anh Lương Mai , Quyên Đỗ Hạnh , Chung Hoàng Văn , Tiến Phan Quang , Cường Phạm Thế , Trường Nguyễn Quảng
Published: September 2022

Dựa vào kết quả khảo sát trong các năm 2020 và 2021, chúng tôi đã ghi nhận bổ sung phân bố của 5 loài ếch nhái thuộc ba họ ở Khu Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên - Văn hóa Đồng Nai, gồm 1 loài thuộc họ Ếch nhái chính thức Dicroglossidae (Limnonectes limborgi), 2 loài thuộc họ Ếch nhái Ranidae (Humerana lateralis, Papurana milleti) và 2 loài thuộc họ Ếch cây Rhacophoridae (Rohanixalus vittatus, Theloderma laeve). Đáng chú ý, loài Papurana milleti lần đầu tiên ghi được ghi nhận phân bố ở tỉnh Đồng Nai và Theloderma laeve, một loài đặc hữu của Việt Nam, cũng được xác định có mặt trong khu bảo tồn. Bên cạnh đó, chúng tôi mô tả đặc điểm nhận dạng và cung cấp thông tin về một số đặc điểm sinh thái của các loài mới ghi nhận. Kết quả trên đã nâng tổng số loài lưỡng cư ghi nhận ở khu bảo tồn này lên 36 loài. Các nghiên cứu trước đây ghi nhận hai loài Ếch poa-lan (Limnonectes poilani) và Chàng hiu (Hylarana macrodactyla) ở khu vực nghiên cứu, tuy nhiên, chúng tôi không thu thập lại được mẫu vật của hai loài này trong quá trình khảo sát.
MÔ HÌNH HÓA VÙNG PHÂN BỐ TIỀM NĂNG CỦA CÓC MÀY E-OS (Leptobrachella eos) BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP MAXENT
Authors: Anh Nguyễn Tuấn , Minh Lê Đức , Anh Phạm Văn
Published: September 2022

Loài Cóc mày e-os (Leptobrachella eos) là một loài mới được mô tả từ năm 2011, sống chủ yếu ở các suối chảy trong rừng thường xanh ít bị tác động. Tuy nhiên, các hoạt động của con người như chặt phá rừng, đốt nương làm rẫy… đã gây suy giảm chất lượng sinh cảnh sống của loài. Trong nghiên cứu này, phương pháp mô hình hóa phân bố Maxent đã được sử dụng để dự đoán vùng phân bố tiềm năng của Cóc mày e-os, giúp hiểu rõ hơn về đặc điểm phân bố của loài, từ đó giúp giải quyết các vấn đề về phân loại và bảo tồn có liên quan. Kết quả mô hình cho thấy, vùng phân bố tiềm năng của Cóc mày e-os tập trung ở phía Nam tỉnh Vân Nam của Trung Quốc, Tây Bắc Bộ và Bắc Trung Bộ của Việt Nam và phía Đông của Lào. Mô hình Maxent cũng cho thấy, có cơ sở nhất định để coi hệ thống sông Hồng và sông Đà, hoặc sự kết hợp giữa sông Hồng, sông Đà và một số yếu tố tự nhiên khác, là ranh giới cách ly tự nhiên đối với quá trình tiến hóa của loài Cóc mày e-os nói riêng và nhiều loài lưỡng cư giữa vùng cao Tây Bắc và các khu vực ở phía Đông Bắc Việt Nam nói chung. Ngoài ra, khi so sánh đặc điểm hình thái, di truyền và mô hình hóa phân bố, mẫu ghi nhận mới ở Thái Lan có sai khác so với các mô tả trước đây, do vậy có thể điểm ghi nhận mới của loài ở Thái Lan là một loài khác và nên được nghiên cứu sâu hơn trong tương lai.
THÀNH PHẦN LOÀI LƯỠNG CƯ (Amphibia) VÀ BÒ SÁT (Reptilia) Ở KHU BẢO TỒN THIÊN NHIÊN SỐP CỘP, TỈNH SƠN LA
Authors: Anh Phạm Văn , Sơn Nguyễn Lân Hùng , Minh Lê Đức , Tạo Nguyễn Thiên , Viên Nguyễn Thị Hồng , Nênh Sùng Bả , Chung Hoàng Văn , Hải Ngô Ngọc , Anh Nguyễn Tuấn
Published: September 2022

Khu Bảo tồn thiên nhiên Sốp Cộp được thành lập từ năm 2002, tuy nhiên chưa có thống kê với danh sách loài lưỡng cư, bò sát cụ thể nào. Dựa vào kết quả các đợt khảo sát thực địa ở Khu Bảo tồn thiên nhiên Sốp Cộp, tỉnh Sơn La từ tháng 11 năm 2012 đến tháng 4 năm 2015, chúng tôi đã ghi nhận được 90 loài lưỡng cư, bò sát. Trong đó, có 43 loài lưỡng cư thuộc 7 họ, 2 bộ và 47 loài bò sát thuộc 16 họ, 2 bộ. Đáng chú ý, trong nghiên cứu này chúng tôi đã bổ sung cho danh sách thành phần loài lưỡng cư, bò sát của Khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên 32 loài. Kết quả này cũng phát hiện có một số loài hiếm gặp như: Nanorana aenea, Theloderma gordoni, T. lateriticum, Euprepiophis mandarinus. Trong đó có 20 loài có giá trị bảo tồn, bao gồm 8 loài có tên trong Nghị định 84/2021/NĐ-CP của Chính phủ, 3 loài có tên trong Nghị định 64/2019/NĐ-CP của Chính phủ, 15 loài có tên trong Sách Đỏ Việt Nam (2007) và 10 loài có tên trong Danh lục Đỏ IUCN (2022).
GHI NHẬN PHÂN BỐ MỚI CỦA CÁC LOÀI THUỘC GIỐNG Hebius (SQUAMATA: COLUBRIDAE) Ở VIỆT NAM
Authors: Tiến Phan Quang , Cường Phạm Thế , Anh Lương Mai , Trường Nguyễn Quảng
Published: September 2022

Dựa vào kết quả khảo sát và phân tích mẫu vật các loài thuộc giống Rắn sãi châu á (Hebius) thu thập ở một số khu vực thuộc vùng Đông Bắc Việt Nam, chúng tôi ghi nhận bổ sung phân bố của bốn loài Rắn sãi châu á: Rắn sãi bau len go–Hebius boulengeri và Rắn sãi lửa–H. igneus ghi nhận ở tỉnh Cao Bằng, Rắn bình mũi sa pa–H. chapaensis ghi nhận ở tỉnh Hà Giang và Tuyên Quang và Rắn sãi kha si–H. cf. khasiensis ghi nhận ở tỉnh Tuyên Quang và Quảng Ninh. Các mẫu vật mới thu thập được có sự sai khác về đặc điểm hình thái so với các nghiên cứu trước đây: loài H. chapaensis có số hàng vảy đuôi ở mẫu vật (IEBR R.5111) thu tại Na Hang, Tuyên Quang là 117 so với 90–114, số vảy thái dương ở mẫu vật (IEBR R.5109) thu tại Bắc Mê, Hà Giang là 2+2 so với 1+1; loài H. igneus có sự sai khác về số vảy trước ổ mắt 1/1 so với 2/2. Bên cạnh đó, chúng tôi cung cấp thông tin bổ sung về đặc điểm môi trường sống của các loài nói trên.
GHI NHẬN MỚI VÀ CẬP NHẬT DANH SÁCH CÁC LOÀI LƯỠNG CƯ BÒ SÁT TẠI TỈNH THÁI NGUYÊN
Authors: Tùng Trần Thanh , Nam Nguyễn Hải , Hải Ngô Ngọc , Cường Phạm Thế , Huy Nguyễn Quốc
Published: September 2022

Dựa vào kết quả khảo sát thực địa và phân tích mẫu vật tại xã Bình Long, huyện Võ Nhai, tỉnh Thái Nguyên được thực hiện vào tháng 4 năm 2021, chúng tôi đã ghi nhận bổ sung 05 loài bao gồm 02 loài lưỡng cư là Nhái cây nong-gang Gracixalus nonggangensis, Ếch cây sần đốm trắng Theloderma albopunctatum và 03 loài bò sát là Thạch sùng cảnh Gekko canhi, Thạch sùng mí hữu liên Goniurosaurus huuliensis và Rắn lục trùng khánh Protobothrops trungkhanhensis cho khu hệ lưỡng cư bò sát tại tỉnh Thái Nguyên. Kết hợp với số liệu đã công bố trước đây, nhóm nghiên cứu đã lập danh sách cập nhật, nâng tổng số loài lưỡng cư bò sát hiện có tại tỉnh Thái Nguyên lên 108 loài, gồm có 32 loài lưỡng cư và 76 loài bò sát. Về giá trị bảo tồn, ghi nhận 22 loài có giá trị bảo tồn (chiếm 20,37% tổng số loài) bao gồm: 17 loài có tên trong Sách Đỏ Việt Nam (2007); 14 loài có tên trong Danh lục Đỏ thế giới (IUCN) 2022; 02 loài thuộc phụ lục I trong NĐ 64/2019/NĐ_CP; 02 loài thuộc phụ lục IB và 06 loài thuộc phụ lục IIB trong NĐ/84/2021/NĐ_CP.
Pemberdayaan Kewirausahaan Ibu-Ibu PKK Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Berbagai Olahan Ikan Di Desa Munjung Agung Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Amalia Mei Rani Amalia , Wiyanti Sari , Anggra Yunita Eva
Published: September 2022

Desa Munjung Agung merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Kramat Kabupaten Tegal, Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Mayoritas warga desa Munjung Agung berprofesi sebagai nelayan yang mengandalkan hasil melaut untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya.  Sedangkan untuk ibu-ibunya sebagian besar berprofesi sebagai ibu rumah tangga yang tidak mempunyai penghasilan lain sedangkan mereka sebenarnya memiliki banyak waktu yang dimanfaatkan untuk menambah pendapatan.  Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan ide kewirausahaan tentang pengolahan ikan yang bisa dilaksanakan oleh ibu-ibu rumah tangga, terutama anggota PKK dan memotivasi mereka supaya dapat berwirausaha.  Metode yang digunakan dengan memberikan pelatihan teori dan praktek langsung  mengenai pengolahan ikan menjadi produk yang lebih memberikan manfaat ekonomis.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Reproduksi Di Lingkungan Prate
Authors: Lestari Ana , Rafi’ah  , Maliga Iga
Published: September 2022

Pendidikan kesehatan personal hygiene pada saat menstruasi merupakan salah satu tindakan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Higiene dan manajemen menstruasi merupakan masalah yang kurang diakui dan belum mendapat perhatian yang memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan terhadap perilaku personal hygiene saat menstruasi pada remaja di Lingkungan Prate. Indikator keberhasilan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah remaja putri mampu menerapkan personal hygiene dengan benar saat menstruasi agar terhindar dari masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada remaja  menginformasikan pendidikan kesehatan personal hygiene pada saat menstruasi, remaja mendapat pemahaman baru dan sudah mampu menerapkan personal hygiene dengan benar saat menstruasi.
The role of motivation in predicting academic success of Medical students in Online Courses
Authors:   Foundation University Medical College Islamabad, Pakistan, Musarrat Khan Huma
Published: September 2022

Objective: To assess the correlation and predictive value of different constructs of motivation in achieving academic success in online medical course. Study Design: Cross sectional, analytic study using Convenience sampling. Place and Duration: The study was conducted in the Anatomy Department at Foundation University Medical College 1st June 2020 to 1st Dec 2020. Methodology: First and Second year MBBS Students (n=210) undergoing an online course were administered the “Motivational strategies” component of “Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire” in which the students rated themselves on Likert scale. After the course, the students were assessed by a test. The “Motivational constructs” which included, “Intrinsic Goal Orientation, Extrinsic Goal Orientation, Task value, Control of Learning Belief, Self-efficacy for learning and performance and Test Anxiety” were considered as independent variables, whereas the test scores were the dependent variable. The normality of the data was confirmed and Correlation coefficient for each scale with the test scores was calculated using Pearson’s test. Significance was calculated using ANOWA. A p value of ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Predictive validity of motivational scales for academic success were calculated for both courses by applying Multiple Regression analysis. Results: The Correlational coefficient was highest for “Test Anxiety”(r=-0.718). Multiple Regression analysis revealed that 71.9% (R square=0.719) of the variance is explained by “Test Anxiety” and “Extrinsic goal orientation.” The Beta value “Test anxiety” was -0.576 making it the largest contributor to the variance. Conclusion: Among the Motivational constructs, “Test Anxiety” has the strongest correlation and is a powerful negative predictor of Academic success in online medical course. Keywords: Academic success, Extrinsic Goal Orientation, Intrinsic Goal Orientation, Motivation; Online course, Test Anxiety
SONATA FOR VIOLIN AND PIANO BY VLADIMIR ROTARU: PECULIARITIES OF THE MUSICAL LANGUAGE, COMPOSITION AND DRAMATURGY
Authors:   Academy of Music, Theater and Fine Arts, Republic of Moldova, Saulova Inessa
Published: September 2022

The Sonata for violin and piano by Vladimir Rotaru has long been included in the pedagogical repertoire of the class of the chamber ensemble of the Academy of Music, Theater and Fine Arts, as it is distinguished by the originality of the compositional idea and vivid images. The Sonata is also representative from the point of view of the typical features of the author’s style associated with the influence of national folklore. This article provides an analysis of the musical language, composition and dramaturgy of this work, since the perception of the peculiarities of the figurative development and structural design of music is necessary for musicians to develop an appropriate performance version. It is concluded that the two-part structure of the Sonata reflects the combination of Doina and dance, typical of Moldovan folklore and the complex intonational and rhythmic organization gives the work a contemporary character.
The Moderating Role of Support Facilities in the Relationships between Entrepreneurial Traits and Identification of Opportunities in Tourism Sector in Khulna City, Bangladesh
Authors: Ahmed Feroz , Uddin Md Reaz , Mondal Saurav
Published: September 2022

This study advances the understanding of entrepreneurship in tourism sector of Bangladesh investigating the relationship between entrepreneurial traits and opportunity identification. Drawing on the personality trait theory, we hypothesize the relationships between identification of opportunity and personality traits, like need for achievement, risk-taking propensity, locus of control, self-confidence, tolerance, innovativeness, decision making capability, ability to learn from failure, capacity for hard work, and independence. Personality trait theory has been used to identify the individual determinants of opportunity identification. We also investigate whether the presence of tourism facilities strengthens the hypothesized relationships. Applying a hierarchical regression model with original data collected from a survey of 150 respondents applying convenience sampling strategy, our results reveal that the need for achievement, tolerance, innovativeness, hardworking and independence have a statistically significant relationship with the identification of tourism opportunities. Our results also support that relationship of personality traits (need for achievement, learn from the failure and independence) with opportunity identification is strengthened when tourism facilities are available. The findings enhance our understanding of opportunity recognition in tourism and hospitality industry. Tourism researchers and prospective tourism entrepreneurs will be benefitted from the research findings.
Everyone Does Something Else Right: Underpinning Knowledge Sharing in Organizational Transformations
Authors: Poll Jan van de , Yong Yang , Chen Li
Published: September 2022

In organizational transformations, it’s usually the entire organization that has to change. Employee polls can be used to get an objective view of the state of the organization and help give managers and employees something back. Employee polls garner the crowd's wisdom, gauge the present energy, and help with strategic decision-making. Only a few studies have analyzed the translation of the overall organizational strategy into personalized advice for every manager and employee: What to improve, how to do it (best practices), and who can help (knowledge sharing). This article aims to address this research gap by using some latest developments in artificial intelligence. We quantified the possibilities for knowledge sharing in 325 organizational transformations covering close to 2,000 teams and over 20,000 employees. Roughly 96% of employees scored at least average on one or more parts of the transformation ‘measuring rod.’ And for 99% of these parts, it made sense to share knowledge among the employee polls’ respondents. Potentially, an organization might score close to 10 out of 10; it’s just a matter of connecting the dots. In summary: everyone does something else right.
RESPONSE TO EGALITARIAN VIEW ON WOMEN SUBORDINATION IN MARRIAGE: THE EVANGELICAL CHURCH WINNING ALL PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Josiah Samuel Zubairu
Published: September 2022

The concept of women's subordination is one of the greatest and leading debates in the Christian circle in the last two centuries on gender issues, particularly among evangelical believers. To add to the heat of the debate is the emergence of the egalitarian evangelicals since the 1970s, who surprisingly take a departure from the traditional complementarian position of the pre-1970s. Both complementarians and egalitarians anchor their views on the nature of the relationship which exists in the Trinity. This has opened the door to a new interpretation of the Holy Scriptures as humanity witnesses changes in the cultures of the world as globalization brings its reality to be bare on the human race. This work has relevance in that much of what earlier writers have contributed on this subject has been in the area of Christian Service and leadership without a critical examination of its workability in a Christian home. Hence, the paper considers the two popular existing views of the complementarians and egalitarians and examines the idea of subordination from the two creation accounts in Genesis and Jesus' and Paul's views on this matter. The author responded to this subject by studying the perspective of one of the major evangelical denominations in Nigeria and beyond, Evangelical Church Winning All (ECWA). The historical and phenomenological methods were used in this research. The historical method was necessary to collect historical data, which formed the basis for the research, while the phenomenological method was used to interpret the historical realities of the time. The exegetical method was also used to determine the correct interpretation of the passage containing the relevant texts. The paper concluded with the view that the Egalitarian Perspective on women's subordination cannot strengthen Christian marriage since there is bound to be a struggle for leadership in a Christian home.
Political consensus: A study on the nature of the crisis of the pluralist system in Iraq
Authors: Ulrazzaq Alaa Abd
Published: September 2022

The topics of this paper deal with problems of political consensus in Iraq as one of the most controversial dilemmas of the Pluralist system in Iraq. Most societies that have lived for long periods under totalitarian and tyrannical regimes witness a number of obstacles and problems associated with democratic transformation or any transformation that leads to changing the character of the previous totalitarian regime. Any peaceful change or development can affect its political structures and institutions. Consequently, the obstacles to a real democratic transformation were more complex as a result of the presence of a set of political, social and economic structures that were not the product of the previous totalitarian regime but were the result of long periods of intellectual decadence and political tyranny and what was entrenched in society The Iraqi people have traditional values ​​and institutions that are no longer compatible in their existence with the contemporary paths of democratic systems.
L'expression de la métonymie chez Henri Lopes
Authors: Moukoukou Sidoine Romaric
Published: September 2022

This study focuses on the expression of metonymy in Henri Lopes. The analysis of this stylistic process occupies a prominent place in the novelistic work of the Congolese writer, through the use of various metonymic expressions of places, artistic works, drinks, authors and literary works, as well as other types of metonymic expressions well listed in Lopesian literary productions. All these numerous figurative uses that are taken from our corpus place the fictional texts of Henri Lopes in the perspective of the aesthetics of literary creation. These metonymic expressions serve to embellish the referent.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA PENYEBARAN FOTO/VIDEO PORNOGRAFI DALAM MEDIA ELEKTRONIK (Studi Putusan Nomor: 902/Pid.B/2020/PN Jkt.Pst)
Authors: Markuat Markuat
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK
Tindak  pidana  penyebaran  foto/video pornografi  dalam  media  elektronik. Penerapan  sanksi  pidana  terhadap  pelaku  penyebaran  foto/video pornografi  dalam  media  elektronik  merupakan  salah  satu  bagian  dari kejahatan cybercrime yang  akhir-akhir  ini  semakin  berkembang. Adapun  yang  dibahas  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  pengaturan  tindak  pidana  penyebaran  foto/video  pornografi  dalam  media  elektronik  dan  pertanggungjawaban  pidana  pelaku  tindak  pidana  penyebaran  foto/video  pornografi  dalam  media  elektronik  dalam  putusan  nomor 902/Pid.B/2020/PN.Jkt.Pst. Metode penelitian  yang  digunakan  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  metode  pendekatan  yuridis  normatif  dengan  bahan  kepustakaan  atau  data  sekunder  yang  meliputi  buku-buku  serta  norma-norma  hukum  yang  terdapat  pada  peraturan  perundang-undangan,  azas-azas  hukum,  kaidah  hukum  dan  sistematika  hukum  dan  juga  mengkaji  ketentuan  peraturan  perundang-undangan  dan  bahan  hukum  lainnya. Penyelesaian  kasus  tindak  pidana  penyebaran  foto/video  pornografi  menggunakan  media  elektronik  dapat  diamati  melalui  adanya  kasus  yang  masuk  ke  Pengadilan  Negeri  Jakarta  Pusat  yang  dalam  putusannya,  hakim  menjatuhkan  pidana  penjara  selama  9  (Sembilan)  bulan  penjara  dan  denda  sebesar  Rp.10.000.000,- (sepuluh  juta  rupiah). Hal  ini  menjelaskan  bahwa  penjatuhan  pidana  tersebut  sesuai  dengan  pertanggungjawaban  terdakwa  atas  perbuatannya.
Metafora dalam Play Hamlet karya William Shakespeare
Authors: Joys Andrean Mardohar Sitanggang  , Shinta Melina Sidabutar  , Syamsul Bahri
Published: September 2022

Metaphors were mosly found in the drama “Hamlet.” It confused and made it hard for the readers to understand some dialogue in that drama. It became an interesting one to explore more profound about the use of metaphors. This study explored more the metaphors in the conversation among characters in William Shakespeare’s play Hamlet. The researcher applied a qualitative descriptive method with the theory of the Metaphor, according to Parera (2004), as a detailed explanation. The study results found that the most frequently occurring types were Animal Metaphors (35%), and Anthropomorphic Metaphors as the rarest one (15%). Animal Metaphor uses animal parts to mock people in this story. Anthropomorphic metaphors are parts of the human body that are transferred to various inanimate objects used to praise in this story. Metaphors  occured in a drama  which can make it more interesting to read and perform.
ФОРМУВАННЯ НАПРЯМІВ ПІДТРИМКИ ВИХОДУ РЕГІОНУ З ПАСТКИ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ ВІДСТАЛОСТІ
Authors: Козирєва Олена , Бєлікова Надія , Красноносова Олена , Крячко Євген
Published: September 2022

У  статті обґрунтовано теоретико-методичні рекомендації щодо формування напрямів державної підтримки вирішення проблемних ситуацій у регіональному розвитку та виходу регіону з пастки соціально-економічної відсталості. Розвиток сучасних економічних систем національного та регіонального рівня характеризується наявністю довготривалих проблем. Економічна відсталість, основою якої є брак фінансового та ресурсного забезпечення соціально-економічного зростання, є глобальною проблемою, яка потребує поглибленого дослідження, спрямованого на пошук ефективних шляхів формування фінансового та ресурсного забезпечення сталого регіонального розвитку.У статті запропоновано здійснювати дослідження проблемних ситуацій у регіональному розвитку та передумов потрапляння регіону до пастки соціально-економічної відсталості за таким напрямами: дослідження динаміки показників соціально-економічного розвиту регіону; визначення усталених тенденцій у соціально-економічному розвитку регіону та ідентифікація його спрямованості; ідентифікація ключових чинників, що формують проблемні ситуації в  соціально-економічному розвитку регіону; оцінка передумов потрапляння регіону до «пастки відсталості». Для формування фінансового та ресурсного забезпечення виходу регіону з пастки соціально-економічної відсталості пропонується використовувати метод нечіткого когнітивного моделювання, особливістю якого є можливість визначати взаємозв’язки та взаємовплив між виділеними чинниками регіональної соціально-економічної відсталості. У ролі базових компонент моделі пропонується використовувати три інтегральних показники фінансового та ресурсного забезпечення регіонального розвитку:  соціального забезпечення;  економічного (фінансового) забезпечення;  екологічного забезпечення.