bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Zur Kritik des Mythos vom „asiatischen" Rußland
Authors: Kößler Reinhart
Published: January 2019

Konnte Rosa Luxemburg so die Entwicklung Rußlands am Ende des Jahrzehnts seiner stürmischsten ökonomischen und gesellschaftlichen Entwicklung während der ganzen Dauer der Zarenherrschaft kennzeichnen, so erwies sich diese „Widersprüchlichkeit" erst recht in den Klassenkämpfen, die im Verlauf dieses Jahrzehnts offen zum Ausbruch kamen und zwanzig Jahre später im Sieg der russischen Revolutioneinen vorläufigen Höhepunkt fanden. Die hier zusammengefaßten schroffen Widersprüche bildeten während dieser Zeit die Folie, auf der sich die Fraktionskämpfe der revolutionären Parteien und besonders der russischen Sozialdemokratie entwickelten; sie bildeten das sozialstrukturelle Erbe, dem sich die revolutionäre Macht der Bolschewiki gegenübersah; und sie waren und sind Spring- und Ausgangspunkt für jede jernsthafte kritische Beschäftigung mit den Ergebnissen der Oktoberrevolution, d.h. der Entwicklung der Sowjetunion und der nach ihrem Bild geformten Gesellschaften in Osteuropa.
The Influence of Psychophysical Factors on the Formation of the Order of the Order
Authors: Yatchenko V.
Published: January 2019

The study of orders as a product of spiritual creativity has its long and rich history. In addition to ethnographers, religious scholars, psychologists, philosophers, as well as scientists who carried out their research on the brink of several sciences - M. Bachtin, J. Frezer, K. Levy Briul, worked on their analysis. The orders helped find the keys to the style of thinking of primitive tribes, the peculiarities of their worldview, language, remedies, regulation of social relations.
Informations
Authors: Of the Journal Editorial board
Published: January 2019

Informations
The problem of uniting Ukrainian Orthodox and Greek Catholic churches in the works of Metropolitan Ilarion (I. Ogienko)
Authors: Panko O. I.
Published: January 2019

The ecumenical movement originates from Protestant ecumenical initiatives, which resulted in world Christian conferences of the first half of the twentieth century. As Metropolitan Ilarion rightly pointed out, these conferences "stirred up the Christian thought and sent it to a combination of churches. The conferences have explained how this combination can now be "
Ethnic and Confessional Politics of the Reich in Occupied Ukraine (1941-1944)
Authors: Stokolos Nadiya G.
Published: January 2019

Orthodox church life in Ukraine from the summer of 1941 to the spring of 1944 was characterized by a sharp confrontation between two Orthodox churches, administrative centers of which were located in Volyn, in Lutsk and Kremenets. The Autonomous Orthodox Church (APC) was headed by an archbishop (from December 1941 - Metropolitan) Alex (Gromadsky). After his tragic death on May 7, 1943, the APC remained virtually without a chapter, since at this time the occupation authorities abolished the traditional system of church management. The Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church (UAOC) throughout its time was headed by an archbishop, and from May 1942 Metropolitan Polycarp (Sikorsky).
Religious movements on websites
Authors: Shmihelskyy M. V.
Published: January 2019

The Internet is a worldwide network of interconnected computer networks. Access to it is primarily a matter of access to a large amount of information. Interesting is the database of the latest religious movements available on the Internet, as their own web pages of the latest religious movements, and information about them from web pages from other sources. Particularly interesting information is about the newest religious movements that operate in Ukraine.
Anatoly Glushak - 50
Authors: Of the Journal Editorial board
Published: January 2019

Anatoly Glushak - 50
Religious Studies of Democratic Ukraine
Authors: Kolodnyi Anatolii M.
Published: January 2019

Ukrainian religious studies have deep roots. We find the elements of it in the written descendants of the writings of Kievan Rus. From the prince's time, the universal way of vision, understanding and appreciation of the world for many Ukrainian thinkers becomes their own religious experiences. The main purpose of their works is not the desire to create a certain integral system of theological knowledge, but the desire to convey their personal religious-minded perception of the divine nature, harmony, beauty and perfection of God created the world.
¿Cómo pensar y hablar sobre Dios, hoy? Bases conceptuales para un diálogo renovado entre razón y fe
Authors: Álvarez Álvarez Juan Jesús
Published: January 2019

A partir de un análisis panorámico de la situación actual en el mundo occidental, en donde la reflexión sobre la cuestión de Dios suele ser despreciada o incluso rechazada virulentamente por el surgimiento de un nuevo ateísmo militante, el presente trabajo intenta delinear el marco de comunicación más adecuado para hacer posible hoy el diálogo entre razón y fe. Ello requiere, en primer lugar, un acuerdo acerca de lo que entendemos por Dios. Pero también exige una adecuada comprensión de los conceptos de razón y fe, e incluso una equilibrada idea de diálogo que hagan de este algo factible.
Rigor y sensibilidad en la era de la posverdad
Authors: Musicco Daniela
Published: January 2019

¿Cuál es el sentido del rigor y la sensibilidad en la Comunicación contemporánea? Cuando emprendimos la edición de este nuevo número de la revista nos propusimos hacer un llamamiento para conocer el uso del rigor y la sensibilidad en la Comunicación en relación con diferentes disciplinas, quisimos conocer la frontera entre profesión, disciplina y humanidad, visión y mirada. Abordamos el estudio del ejercicio del rigor y la sensibilidad en el campo de la Comunicación con el trasfondo de la llamada era de la posverdad. Estábamos interesados en el análisis de la aplicación del rigor y la sensibilidad en las profesiones que deben o deberían comunicar poniéndose o estando en el lugar del otro y de las disciplinas que deben hacer uso en su estudio y conocimiento de la realidad, del rigor, producto de la razón y de la sensibilidad, para salir al encuentro de la verdad. Hemos hecho un llamamiento para recoger artículos que traten estos temas en el Periodismo, la Publicidad, la Comunicación Empresarial, el Marketing, la Pedagogía, la Psicología, la Filología, la Filosofía y la Teología.
Factors affecting cost of debt of companies listed on Ho Chi Minh S tock Exchange
Authors: Yen Nguyen Hai , Thanh Ngo Phu , Loc Bui Ngoc
Published: January 2019

Cost of debt is one of factors that firms consider when making their financing decision. Firms use more debt for their operating business in case of lower debt cost. Therefore, determing the impact factors on cost debt is interested in by firms and scholars. This study uses samples of 313 listed firms on Ho Chi Minh Stock exchange over period 2012 to 2017. The finding is that foreign ownership, state ownership, and financing leverage adversely affect on debt cost, while average 12-month interest positively impacts on the cost of debt.
Semantic Web Search Engines : A Comparative Survey
Authors: Kumari Anita , Thakur Jawahar
Published: January 2019

Search engines play important role in the success of the Web. Search engine helps the users to find the relevant information on the internet. Due to many problems in traditional search engines has led to the development of semantic web. Semantic web technologies are playing a crucial role in enhancing traditional search, as it work to create machines readable data and focus on metadata. However, it will not replace traditional search engines. In the environment of semantic web, search engine should be more useful and efficient for searching the relevant web information. It is a way to increase the accuracy of information retrieval system. This is possible because semantic web uses software agents; these agents collect the information, perform relevant transactions and interact with physical devices. This paper includes the survey on the prevalent Semantic Search Engines based on their advantages, working and disadvantages and presents a comparative study based on techniques, type of results, crawling, and indexing.
新时代中韩新闻传播教育对比研究
Authors: 杨 皑琳
Published: January 2019

电视新闻作为最常见、宣传范围最广、权威性最强、影响力最大的宣传性媒体,在我国公民的精神文明建设中起到了极大的带动作用。在世界各国经济、文化交流越来越频繁的今天,电视新闻不仅是我国国内文化发展的体现形式,同时也成为我国对外宣传的喉舌,而对外新闻的制作,也逐渐成为我国新闻制作中的重点内容。基于此,本文就中韩新闻传播教育对比进行了简要分析。
如何提升初中德育工作的有效性
Authors: 李 泽权
Published: January 2019

德育工作最常指政治思想和道德品质的教育,确保能够提高学生群体的道德思想,让其能够成为有理想、有道德的公民,并形成正确的人生价值观,实现全面健康的发展。由于初中生正处于青春期,活泼好动,思想积极,使得德育工作难度提升,难以营造良好班风。基于此,本文就对提升初中德育工作的有效性对策展开探究,以期为初中德育工作提供参考依据。
因“微”见效 ——浅谈 “微课”在小学数学中的应用
Authors: 钟 海军
Published: January 2019

微课是近几年才出现的一种新型教学方式,随着微课的到来,小学数学步入了“微”时代,微课的主要特征就是“微”,容量小,概括性强,并不是所有知识面面俱到。微课给我们小学数学课堂教学带来了生机与活力。作为一个新生事物,大家了解和接受都有一个过程,不同的教师对此都有不同的态度和看法。我也作了一些大胆尝试,取得了一定的成效。
PC-VINS-Mono: A Robust Mono Visual-Inertial Odometry with Photometric Calibration
Authors: Xiao Yao , Ruan Xiaogang , Zhu Xiaoqing
Published: January 2019

Feature detection and Tracking, which heavily rely on the gray value information of images, is a very importance procedure for Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) and the tracking results significantly affect the accuracy of the estimation results and the robustness of VIO. In high contrast lighting condition environment, images captured by auto exposure camera shows frequently change with its exposure time. As a result, the gray value of the same feature in the image show vary from frame to frame, which poses large challenge to the feature detection and tracking procedure. Moreover, this problem further been aggravated by the nonlinear camera response function and lens attenuation. However, very few VIO methods take full advantage of photometric camera calibration and discuss the influence of photometric calibration to the VIO. In this paper, we proposed a robust monocular visual-inertial odometry, PC-VINS-Mono, which can be understood as an extension of the opens-source VIO pipeline, VINS-Mono, with the capability of photometric calibration. We evaluate the proposed algorithm with the public dataset. Experimental results show that, with photometric calibration, our algorithm achieves better performance comparing to the VINS-Mono.�
Influence of the hormonal background on the morphological replacement piglets
Authors: Stupar I. I.
Published: January 2019

The puberty period in pigs depends on the functional activity of the endocrine system, which has an effect on the blood through the connective tissue. It has been established that steroid and thyroid hormones regulate the processes of metabolism and proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis of cells. The aim of the research was to establish the peculiarities of formation of the morphological composition of blood under the influence of steroid and thyroid hormones in the process of puberty in different directions of productivity in the pigs. Experiments were performed on two groups of clinically healthy pigs of Pietrain breed and Large White breed. To assess the hormonal and morphological blood was taken from pigs from the anterior hollow vein in the 4-, 5-.6-, 7-month-old age (when their live weight reaches 100 kg). The predominance of hemoglobin content and the amount of erythrocytes in the blood of piglets of Pietrain breed over a Large White breed on the 120–150th day of development (P < 0.05) was observed, against the background of the general decrease in leukocytes in pigs of both breeds at the age of 5 months with the next gradual increase. The age-related changes in the leukocyte formula were directly related to the direction of animal productivity. In the Large White breed, from the beginning of the experiment, there was an increase in the number of rodenuclear neutrophils to 210-day-olds, followed by a sharp decreasing on 36.4%. In Pietrain breed, the level of the rodenuclear neutrophils decreased on 28.6% (P < 0.01) at the age of 5 months, followed by a sharp increasing over the coming months. From the 5th to the 7th months of the development of animals, the concentration of estradiol decreased in the first genotype 2 times (P < 0.05); in the second genotype – 1.9 times (P < 0.01). The content of thyroxine and triiodothyronine increased in the blood serum in Pietrain breed pigs (P < 0.01) and Large White breed (P < 0.001) in the period from 120th to 180th day of development. It was found that the amount of progesterone in Large White breed  was higher relatively to Pietrain breed in all investigated periods. The content of estradiol in pigs of both breeds from the 120th and the 150th day of development tended to decrease – by 2.8 times (P < 0.001) in Large White breed, 1.4 times (P < 0.05) in Pietrain breed, and testosterone increases, respectively, 2.1 (P < 0.05) and 1.9 (P < 0.05) times. The significant influence of progesterone on the number of lymphocytes and common leukocytes in Pietrain breed pigs was established. The level of estradiol significantly influenced the number of granulocytes in Pietrain breed pigs at the age of 5 months (r = 0.92 ... 0.99), and in animals of Large White breed the maximum correlation level was observed at the achievement of the 150th (r = 0.61) and 180 days of development (r = 0.94).
Dietetic ingredients of small animals suffering from obesity and their biological role
Authors: Al-Badu L.-E. , Smirnov O. , Kalachniuk L.
Published: January 2019

Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have a negative effect on health. The daily ration of an adult cat must contain 40–45% of proteins, 20–25% of fats, 25–30% of carbohydrates. Low- fat diets are recommended to cats with overweight. Necessary amino acids are in the diet of cats with excess weight. Taurine is a sulfonic acid, which synthesizes in the body of animals and humans from the amino acid of cysteine. It plays an essential role in the digestion and assimilation of fats and lipids. The need for cats in taurine is due to their limited ability to synthesize taurine from amino acids that contain sulfur, as well as the fact that it holds bile acids. The latter is very important because cats do not produce bile acid salts associated with glycine, even in the case of taurine deficiency. Taurine has many fundamental biological roles, such as conjugation of bile acids, antioxidation, osmoregulation, membrane stabilization, and modulation of calcium signaling. It is essential for cardiovascular function, and development and function of skeletal muscle, the retina, and the central nervous system. The deficiency of taurine leads to degeneration of the retina and blindness, deafness, cardiomyopathy, disorders in the functioning of the immune and reproductive systems, suppression of neonatal growth, and the occurrence of birth defects. The recommended amount for a cat per day is 100–200 mg. L-Tryptophan is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. Together with vitamin B6, magnesium and niacin, tryptophan is responsible for the serotonin production in the brain (a mediator that regulates the activity of nerve cells and transmits signals between them). Also, tryptophan is involved in the production of hemoglobin and affects the reproductive function of animals. The recommended amount for a cat per day is 0.3 g/1000 kcal of energy value (EV). DL-methionine is a synthetic analog of natural methionine. Methionine is an essential amino acid for animals. As the substrate for other amino acids such as cysteine and taurine, and the important antioxidant glutathione, methionine plays a critical role in the metabolism and health of many species, including humans. Methionine is a source of sulfur that forms the keratin protein. Keratin is simply necessary for the health of the hair, skin, and claws of the animal. The recommended amount for a cat per day (methionine + cystine) is 1.5 g/1000 kcal EV. Nowadays the problem of overweight in small domestic animals, in particular in cats and dogs, is becoming more widespread. In order to prevent the spread of obesity, therapeutic rations should be balanced by all indicators, such as proteins, fats, carbohydrates, amino acids, minerals, and vitamins.
Express methods for determining the processing of meat by disinfectants during storage and sale
Authors: Bogatko N. M. , Yatsenko I. V. , Fotina T. I.
Published: January 2019

The need to improve the control of meat slaughter animals and poultry in their rigging to develop modern express methods that have credibility in the indicators within and 99,4 to 99.9%, and can be used along with other methods to determine their quality and safety in the manufacturing laboratory facilities for meat processing, slaughtering companies and companies with sales and storage of meat (supermarkets, wholesale warehouses, refrigerators and the like), in the state laboratories of veterinary medicine and in laboratories of veterinary-sanitary examination of agro-industrial markets. Despite the fact that the responsibility for the safety and quality of food of animal origin is entrusted to the manufacturer, the protection of consumer health is always under control of the state. To ensure consumers receive safe and high quality meat need to develop new rapid methods for their adequate control. Especially relevant are the research directions for the development of rapid methods to objectively assess the safety and quality of meat of slaughtered animals and poultry during storage, and the implementation or use for the production of meat products. In stores, supermarkets, wholesale bases, the agricultural markets during the implementation of the meat of slaughtered animals and poultry it is often possible to detect the adulteration of meat for the handling of formalin, chlorine, hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid, potassium permanganate for long-term storage and eliminate the signs of damage. Therefore, we have performed experimental studies and developed rapid methods to identify this type of fraud. Developed rapid methods for the determination of adulteration of meat of slaughter animals and poultry with formalin, chlorine, hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid, potassium permanganate are simple to implement and their results specific quality indicators. Therefore, these rapid methods are available us along with other methods for determining the quality and safety of meat slaughtered animals and poultry (determination of organoleptic, the content of amino-ammoniac nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, pH, etc). These methods can be used in determining the safety and quality of meat of slaughtered animals and poultry during storage, and the implementation of laboratories at the facilities of meat processing, supermarkets, wholesale bases, in government veterinary laboratories and laboratories of veterinary-sanitary examination of agro-industrial markets.
Treatment of horses with asthma syndrome complicated myocardiodystrophy
Authors: Maksymovych I. , Slivinska L.
Published: January 2019

It has been established that in comorbid (cardiopulmonary) pathology in horses with asthma patients develop a syndrome of airway obstruction, morphofunctional changes in the erythrocyte system, impaired blood gas transmission function, increased permeability of cell membranes, which leads to complications in the form of myocardiodystrophy and cardiac failure. The use of a complex treatment regimen for horses with asthma and complicated myocardiodystrophy contributed to reducing attacks of respiratory dysfunction and symptoms of heart failure, reducing the incidence of arrhythmias and valvular regurgitation, reducing the number of neutrophils in the BAL washings, and reducing indicators characteristic of tissue hypoxia, (decrease in the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume and mean corpuscular hemoglobin), elimination of the inflammatory process in the respiratory tract (decrease in the number of leukocytes, stab and segmented neutrophils), a decrease in the indices characterizing the integrity of the cardiomyocyte membranes (decrease in the activity of CК, CК-MB, LDH, LDH-1), restoration of diffuse capacity of the lungs (decrease in pH and increase in pO2 and pCO2 of blood). The mechanism of the positive effect of drugs that were used to treatment of horses with asthma syndrome with complicated myocardiodystrophy, which is achieved due to the cardio metabolic (cytoprotective) effect and antihypoxic ability to improve the diffusion of gases through the alveolar-capillary membrane, is established. On the one hand, it improves metabolic processes in the myocardium and, accordingly, reduces the manifestations of heart failure, and on the other hand, reduces hypoxia and respiratory failure (respiratory dysfunction), as one of the central pathogenetic mechanisms of cardiorespiratory comorbidity.
La “fuerza de los humildes”: Memoria e historia de otra Colombia en Vivan los compañeros
Authors: Becerra Bolaños Antonio , Pérez Hernández Nayra
Published: January 2019

Aunque Carlos Arturo Truque (1927-1970) sigue siendo poco conocido, no podemos hablar de literatura afrocolombiana, ni colombiana, sin su aporte. Con una producción literaria dispersa en publicaciones periódicas, el chocoano apuesta por el cuento cuando este no era suficientemente valorado en su país. Vivan los compañeros recoge todos sus cuentos (25), en los que se acerca tanto a los personajes excluidos de la sociedad como a los episodios de la historia colombiana más “vergonzosos”, desde un lenguaje que se aleja de todo academicismo. Su obra, calificada en la época de “literatura sucia”, y ubicada concretamente en el Chocó y el puerto de Buenaventura, no es ajena a cualquier injusticia humana. Además, la necesidad de Truque de plasmar el habla de su comunidad no le impide contemplar las nuevas técnicas narrativas que llegaban entonces de Norteamérica. Así, renueva el cuento colombiano desde el plano formal y de contenido.
El liberalismo de Ortega como filosofía. Del neokantismo a la metafísica de la vida humana como realidad radical
Authors: De Aro Honrubia Alejandro
Published: January 2019

El liberalismo de Ortega no se ha estudiado atendiendo a sus fundamentos filosóficos y en lo que serían las diferentes etapas del pensamiento del filósofo español. Desde el neokantismo de mocedad, Ortega entiende el liberalismo como “ideal” o ley de la moralidad. Posteriormente, desde la “fenomenología” y en la génesis del raciovitalismo, a la altura de 1914, la libertad no responderá ya a la idea del deber moral, sino del tener que ser personal en un “mundo vital” (Lebenswelt). En un tercer periodo de su obra, desde 1929 en adelante, Ortega concibe la libertad como un sentimiento o idea radical sobre la vida en el contexto de su metafísica de la vida humana como realidad radical, primera y primordial.
Imaginarios apocalípticos e infancia en las novelas en voz baja de Alejandra Costamagna y La edad del perro de Leonardo Sanhueza
Authors: Montes Capó Cristian
Published: January 2019

Para gran parte de la crítica literaria chilena, como para el público lector en general, es elocuente la persistencia del imaginario dictatorial en la narrativa chilena de estas primeras dos décadas del siglo XXI. A pesar de que han transcurrido  veinticinco años desde que se reconquistó la democracia, dicho imaginario parece seguir fortaleciéndose y reactualizándose. Esta situación adquiere particular importancia al tener en cuenta un corpus narrativo publicado entre el 2000 y 2014, conformado por escritores nacidos entre 1970 y 1990. Se está ante una producción literaria que ha sido definida  como “novela de los hijos”, entendiendo por ello una novela escrita por los hijos de quienes fueron víctimas directas de la dictadura, una narrativa donde se articulan de otra manera los temas de la memoria, el duelo y el trauma.
Bases sociales y psicopolíticas del prejuicio hacia personas trans en habitantes de Córdoba, Argentina
Authors: Páez José Ignacio , Rabbia Hugo H. , Hevia Guillermo Erwin , Pesci Florencia
Published: January 2019

El prejuicio hacia personas trans se encuentra relativamente poco explorado en comparación a otros prejuicios sexuales y de género. El presente estudio analiza factores explicativos de las actitudes negativas hacia personas trans en ciudadanos/as de Córdoba, Argentina, a partir de la Escala de Actitudes Negativas hacia personas Trans (EANT). Se aplicó un cuestionario a una muestra no aleatoria estratificada (N = 410) de población general. A partir de correlaciones y análisis de path, se replican resultados obtenidos por estudios en otros contextos, destacándose las contribuciones de edad, nivel socioeconómico, intensidad religiosa, variables psicopolíticas (Autoritarismo de Ala Derecha [RWA], Orientación hacia la Dominancia Social [SDO] – subfactor dominancia grupal), y psicosociales (sexismo y prejuicio sexual hacia gays y lesbianas, indagado con la Escala de Actitudes hacia Gays y Lesbianas [ATGL]). El modelo de path propuesto, explicó el 65% de la varianza total de la EANT, y presentó buenos ajustes globales. El artículo discute también las relaciones entre la EANT y ATGL.
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN MEREK TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN PADA PENGGUNAAN AIR MINUM KEMASAN ARINDO KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Husain Herdiyanto
Published: January 2019

This research intent for analysis brand trust influence to loyalitas consumer on pack drinking water user Arindo PT. Aromaqua Segarindo is Kendari’s City. Brand trust in observational it dikonsepsikan as variable as laten that is measurement is gone upon on two (2) dimensions brand trust (brand trust) according to Kotler, examinee via variable reliability (keterandalan is brand) and variable intentionality (yen and intention to buy). Loyalitas is dikonsepsikan consumer as variable as observation. Observaatinal repondet as much 50 person, determined writing. Data collecting is done by use of questionnaire. Each answer item question is measured by use of scale Likert. Result tests hypothesis with level α = 0,05, point out that Fsig’s  point (0.000) smaller of α 0,05, so is declared for that brands trusty variable which cover reliability (X1), intentionality (X2) simultan’s ala having for significan to loyalitas consumer (Y) on trusty level 95%. Partially, examination result also points out that reliability’s variable (X1) and intentionality (X2) having for significaan to loyalitas consumer.
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIR TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN PT POS INDONESIA (PERSERO) KENDARI
Authors: Supendy Rustam , Harsum Harsum
Published: January 2019

As for the formulation of the problem in this penelitisan Is career development has a significant influence on productivity Employees PT Pos Indonesia (PERSERO) Kendari. The purpose of this research is to know and analyze the influence of career development on employee productivity PT Pos Indonesia (PERSERO) Kendari. This research is a survey research with quantitative approach. The sample of this research is Employee Office of PT. Pos (Persero) Kendari City which amounted to 36 people with sampling technique saturated. Data were collected using questionnaire while data analysis used validity and realibility test as instrument test instrument, simple regression analysis, partial hypothesis test (t-test) was used to obtain accurate data to draw conclusion. Based on the research, the results obtained: that career development has a positive effect on work productivity. And it can be concluded that career development factors statistically affect the effort to improve worker productivity at the office of PT. Pos (Persero) Kendari City (p <0.05). Suggestion in this research It is better to maximize the existing performance in the work unit in need of increasing the role of human resource management by holding socialization and training on Human Resource Management about the role of the organization.
PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH BERBASIS POTENSI SEKTOR UNGGGULAN DI KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Putra Edo Pramana , Kasmiati Kasmiati
Published: January 2019

Regional development policy that based on leading sector potentials had not been adapted to the carryng capacity of the area in Gowa. moreover, the data distribution of regional  commodity-based geographic information system (GIS) was unavailable. Therefore , this study aimed to determine the commodity in Gowa, and map distribution of commodity in each district in Gowat that could be the basis for regional development policies in the region. The analytical tool used was the Klassen Typology which classified   the economic sector growth patterns in Gowa and Location Quation (LQ) analysis to determine the leading sectors. Then, the descriptive analysis and GIS were carried and see distribution of sub-sectors that aproppriate in each region. Klassen typology analysis results show, the agricultural sector is an advanced sector but deprssed, contribute the economy of Gowa in very large scale of 44%  (from 2009 to 2013). However, based on the results of the analysis LQ not only agricutural sector come out leading sectors including finance, real estate and business services sector. On the frame of sustainability development in Gowa, the agricutural is still eligible as leading sector , sice the sector is still dominated the source of income.
The Rising Carbon Footprint of Philippine Households: An Estimation Using Consumption Expenditure and Input-Output Analysis
Authors: Seriño Moises Neil
Published: January 2019

This study aimed to estimate the carbon footprint of Philippine households from consuming various goods and services. Data from the Philippine Input-Output Table and Global Trade Analysis Project’s carbon emission coefficients were used to extract the carbon intensities of different economic sectors. The embodied carbon emission from different consumption items was estimated by tracing the associated emission down to its intermediate inputs used in the production. The total household carbon footprint was derived by summing up the carbon emission from each consumption category. Results showed that the highest carbon emitting goods consumed by households are related to expenditure on fuel, light and transportation while nondurable and recreation goods were the least carbon intensive. Different socio-economic characteristics of the households matter in explaining total household carbon footprint. By using non-parametric estimation, results showed a strong positive relationship between household carbon footprint and income but the effect varies across the distribution. This implies that further increases in carbon footprint are to be expected as households get richer. Policy makers should devise policies promoting green consumption or low-carbon lifestyle; else it is likely that households will be leading a carbon intensive lifestyle as they become more affluent.
Frond Pruning Enhanced The Growth and Yield of Eight-Year-Old Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
Authors: Marcelino Junito , Diaz Elvie
Published: January 2019

Pruning of fronds in oil palms is the subject of interest in oil palm farming that is often based on individual experience and casual observation rather than experimental evidence. Frond pruning in a scientific approach pose useful information in oil palm industry. This study was conducted to find out if frond pruning affects growth and yield of eightyear-old oil palm plantation owned by Kenram Industrial Development Incorporated (KIDI), Isulan, Sultan Kudarat, Philippines from 2011-12. This experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with four treatments replicated three times. Standard guide on fertilization, cultural management practices, control of insect pest and diseases, and harvesting of bunches for oil palms were followed. Fronds were pruned according to the number of fronds retained per treatment except for those without pruning. Agronomic and yield parameters were gathered, statistically analyzed while variances among treatments were subjected to DMRT. Frond pruning in oil palm plants significantly affected fruit bunch production specifically on the number and weight of harvested bunches. However, no significant effect was observed on its agronomic characteristics. The retention of 32 – 40 fronds per tree produced more and heavier bunch compared to plants with 24 fronds and plants without frond pruning. Optimum fronds are required to obtained better yield. Palms without frond pruning and those with excessive pruning below 32 fronds produced lesser and lighter bunches.
Philosophical Foundations of Ecological Ethics
Authors: Vasianovych Hryhorii , Budnyk Olena , Arjjumend Hasrat
Published: January 2019

This article substantiates the essence of ecological ethics in the context of modern scientific research. The emphasis lies on the need to develop a strategy and approach of human behavior amid the natural environment, rational nature management, protection and restoration of the surrounding world. The new methodological thinking is characterized by philosophical foundation of ecological ethics (ecological consciousness, ecological thinking, ecological values, ecological activity, etc.). The idea of development of environmental ethics based on principles of Christian and Philosophic noology is introduced. The world outlook is changing rapidly with its positive and negative aspects. It requires humanization of natural environment as well as a human being by forming ecological consciousness. There is a necessity of humanization of technosphere and abandoning technocratic thinking, which is anti-culture itself and, at times, it endangers human race on the Earth.
SINO-MYANMAR DEFENSE COOPERATION AND CHINA’S EFFORTS TO BOLSTER ITS SPHERE OF INFLUENCE IN THE INDIAN OCEAN (2013-2017)
Authors: Ernasari Cici , Banyu perwita Anak Agung Banyu
Published: January 2019

This paper deals with the implementation of China’s Defense Policy in Sino-Myanmar Defense Cooperation to bolster China’ sphere of influence in the Indian Ocean from 2013-2017. The rise of China has been viewed as a great phenomenon in the global political, economic and security realm, particularly in this 21st century. This rise has led China became the second biggest economy and also the strongest military in the world. This situation however pushed China to fulfill the increasing demand of energy and to seek for the alternative route. By sharing 2,204 kilometers of its border with China and having direct access to the Indian Ocean, Myanmar becomes a land bridge to get the access to Indian Ocean. Myanmar locates on tri-junction Southeast, South and East Asia and very abundance with natural resources. In the context of “Belt and Road Initiative” (BRI), China has implemented its defense policy through the economic and military cooperation with Myanmar. This study therefore explains the implementation of China’s defense policy in Sino-Myanmar defense cooperation to strengthening its position in the Indian Ocean in the search for stronger influence in the region. This research is using qualitative method qualitative research. The review of theories, literatures and previous research findings are the basic sources to form a research design and data analysis from both primary and secondary sources. This study  found that China utilized its economic and defense cooperation with Myanmar to spread its hegemonic power in the region.
How the users find science journal articles in the digital environment
Authors: Litvinova Nataliya
Published: January 2019

The author discusses the most popular search services for science articles retrieval — which make the main information source for modem researchers. Based on the findings of the global sociological study of over 40,000 respondents, the services most popular with the users are compared. Among the most frequently used are: abstracted bibliographic databases, science retrieval services, global general search services, libraries’ www-sites, publishers’ www-sites, journals www-sites, and social networks. The author analyzes libraries’ potential for tuning popular services for the users to transit from brief article descriptions (bibliographic records) to their full texts available through subscriptions. To unify the exchange mode and formats, the requirements documents by the National Information Standards Organization (NISO) regulate data exchange between content providers (publishers and aggregators), discovery services developers and the libraries. Integration of Russian journal resources into the global exchange infrastructure is hindered by incompleteness and inconsistency of the metadata being provided. Meanwhile such integration is vital for Russian science article visibility and citation. The author also emphasizes the importance of the standardized data exchange between Russian content providers, discovery services, and the libraries.
Awareness about Antibiotic Uses
Authors: Chowdhury Dipak Kumer Paul , Rahman Md Fashiur
Published: January 2019

Abstract not available

Journal of Armed Forces Medical College Bangladesh Vol.12(1) 2016: 1-2
Morbidity and Mortality Outcome in Late Preterm Neonates at a Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Amin Tahsinul , Nur Ayesha Najma
Published: January 2019

Introduction: The morbidity and mortality in late preterm neonates is higher than term neonates. The main reason is the relative physical and neurologic immaturity, though there is no significant difference in the weight or the size of the two groups.

Objective: The study was conducted to compare the early neonatal morbidity and mortality (within first 7 days of life) in late preterm infants (34–36 6/7 weeks) with those in term neonates (37–41 6/7 weeks).

Materials and Methods: This was a prospective study conducted from 01 January 2015 to 30 June 2015 in the department of Neonatology at a tertiary hospital.

Results: Total 100 neonates were included in the study; fifty neonates in each group. Late preterm infants had significantly higher morbidity due to any cause, e.g. respiratory morbidity (p<0.05), jaundice (p<0.05), hypoglycemia (p<0.05), sepsis (p<0.05) and perinatal asphyxia (p<0.05). Early neonatal mortality in late preterm neonates was significantly higher than term neonates (p<0.05).

Conclusion: Late preterm neonates are at high risk for morbidity and mortality as compared to term neonates.

Journal of Armed Forces Medical College Bangladesh Vol.12(1) 2016: 44-47
Haematological Changes of Critically ill Patients Admitted in CMH, Dhaka
Authors: Salsabil Masuma Ahmed , Islam Md Manirul , Ferdous Jannatul , Hossain Shameem Montasir
Published: January 2019

Introduction: Haematological status is an important parameter for the management of critically ill patients.

Objective: To see the status of the haematological changes of critically ill patients admitted in CMH, Dhaka.

Materials and Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted in the Department of Haematology of Armed Forces Institute of Pathology and Intensive Care Unit of Combined Military Hospital, Dhaka from March 2014 to September 2014 for a period of 6 months. All the patients who were admitted in the Intensive Care Unit of Combined Military Hospital, Dhaka at any age with either sex were included in this study. The complete blood count and coagulation parameters were considered and data sheet was prepared.

Results: A total number of 862 samples were analyzed. Male female ratio was 1.8:1. Anaemia was found in 43.2% patients and 22.3% patients had Erythrocytosis. Normocytic Normochromic Anaemia was the most common morphological subtype of Anaemia. 13.8% patients had Leukopenia and 55.1% patients had Leukocytosis; 7.3% patients had Neutropenia and 49.0% patients had Neutrophilia. 10.0% patients had Eosinophilia. 26.3% patients had Lymphopenia and 14.7% patients had Lymphocytosis. 39.1% patients had Thombocytopenia and 20.3% patients had Thrombocytosis. MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume) was below normal in 36.5% patients and was above normal in 16.8% patients. MCH (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin) was below normal among 49.7% patients and 11.1% patients above normal. MCHC (Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Content) was below normal level in 61.8% patients and 3.7% patients had above normal. Abnormal coagulation parameters that is prolonged PT, APTT and raised FDP was found in 36.3%, 18.6% and 35.8% patients.

Conclusion: Critically ill patients were suffering from anaemia and thrombocytopenia with significant changes in other blood cells counts and coagulation parameters.

Journal of Armed Forces Medical College Bangladesh Vol.12(1) 2016: 63-67
Infantile Colic: Incidence and Effectiveness of Conventional Therapy
Authors: Laila Syeda Zeenat , Beauty Anjuman Ara , Hasan Md Mahboob , Khan Md Mizanur Rahman
Published: January 2019

Introduction: Infantile colic is defined as excessive crying for more than three hours a day at least three days a week for one week or more in an otherwise healthy baby. It is most frequently observed in neonates and infants aged two weeks to four months. Objective: To assess the incidence of infantile colic and effectiveness of conventional therapy.

Materials and Methods: This was a prospective cross sectional study of 50 cases carried out in Paediatric out patient department in Combined Military Hospital (CMH) Ghatail during the period of September 2010 to August 2012. Data recorded including demographics, clinical presentations, management and the outcome of therapy.

Results: Out of the total 50 patients, 24(48%) were male and 26(52%) were female. Male:Female=1:1.08. Babies delivered vaginally suffered more 32(64%), full term delevered babies 33 (66%) suffered more than that of gestational age group <37 wk. Non-exclusive Breastfed (Formula fed, combination of breastfed and formula fed) babies having more incidence of colic 31(62%). Maximum patients 26(52%) had history of cry 4-5 hours per day. Motion (Rocking, bouncing, walking etc) 18(36%), change of diet 14(28%) were considerable satisfactory treatments.

Conclusion: Since it is a self limiting condition, conventional therapy should be tried for instant relief.

Journal of Armed Forces Medical College Bangladesh Vol.12(1) 2016: 83-87
Strongyloidiasis: The Cause of Hypereosinophillia and Duodenal Ulcer in an Immunocompetent Individual
Authors: Hoque Md Monirul , Sen Shuvojit , Uddin Md Nizam
Published: January 2019

Strongyloidiasis is a common parasitic disease in tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world. Infection with Strongyloides Stercoralis usually remains asymptomatic with peripheral eosinophilia and uncontrolled growth. Consequently, immunocompromised individuals are at a higher risk of complications of this disease. A case of an immunocompetent patient who had complaint of acute abdominal pain and was found to have duodenal ulceration. Laboratory examination revealed significantly elevated absolute eosinophil count at 17000/cmm (normal 0-500/cmm). The stool R/E revealed rhabtidiform larvae suggestive of Strongyloides stercoralis nematode. Endoscopy of upper GIT showed ulcer in duodenum. The patient was treated with weekly dose of Tab Albendazole for two weeks and after that peripheral eosinophilia count became normal. This study found that the elevated eosinophil count played a central role in the pathogenesis.

Journal of Armed Forces Medical College Bangladesh Vol.12(1) 2016: 109-111
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN INTERNET MARKETING DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN POTENSI EKONOMI SPR (SENTRA PETERNAKAN RAKYAT) LEMBU LESTARI KABUPATEN PACITAN
Authors: Fitria Azzahra Noor
Published: January 2019

SPR Lembu Lestari is one of 50 SPR established by the Ministry of Agriculture. Its potential of natural resources and human resources should be able to increase revenues for the community. One of the important things in economic activity is marketing that aims to introduce a wide range of business activities in order to increase revenue. Facebook Ads is one of the techniques used for internet marketing. In this activity, the business that will be promoted is Eduwisata Kampung Ternak Pacitan. Facebook Ads technique used is to use the technique Near Me, so that the promotion reaches people around the location of SPR Lembu Lestari. The result during the promotional in a week has reached 3,866 people and increased interaction with the surrounding community. Keywords: facebook ads, marketing, revenue
Perancangan Aplikasi Interaktif Pembelajaran Cara Perawatan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Berbasis Multimedia
Authors: Manurung Nuriadi
Published: January 2019

Abstract: Education plays an important role in the intellectual life of the nation. So in this case the need of a technology to improve the quality of a school. In addition, it also needs a new and more effective teaching and learning system that is very supportive in the quality and quality of teaching and learning in schools, considering the increasingly sophisticated and the development of science and computerized technology. This study discusses about learning media of oral and dental health. This app is designed using Adobe Flash CS3. This application will simplify the learning process and with this application also the learning process become more interesting, fun, and effective and can help the students / i can learn well and fast and can shorten the learning process that has been submitted manually with guide book.The main purpose of designing this learning media is to make new innovations in teaching and learning process in schools, especially primary school students to be more interesting. Keywords: learning media, learning, innovation, interesting, fun, adobe flash, multimedia. Abstrak: Pendidikan sangat berperanan penting dalam mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa.Sehingga dalam hal ini diperlukannya suatu teknologi untuk meningkatkan mutu suatu sekolah. Selain itu juga dibutuhkannya suatu sistem cara belajar mengajar yang baru yang lebih menarik dan efektif yang sangat mendukung dalam kualitas serta mutu belajar mengajar di sekolah, mengingat sudah semakin canggih dan berkembangnya ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi komputerisasi. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai media pembelajaran kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Aplikasi ini dirancang dengan menggunakan Adobe Flash CS3. Aplikasi ini akan mempermudah dalam proses belajar mengajar dan dengan aplikasi ini juga proses belajar mengajar jadi lebih menarik, fun, dan efektif serta dapat membantu siswa/i bisa belajar dengan baik dan cepat serta dapat menyingkat waktu proses belajar yang selama ini disampaikan secara manual dengan panduan buku.Tujuan utama perancangan media pembelajaran ini adalah untuk membuat inovasi baru dalam proses belajar mengajar di sekolah khususnya siswa/i sekolah dasar agar lebih menarik. Kata kunci: media pembelajaran, belajar, inovasi baru, menarik, menyenangkan, adobe flash, multimedia.