bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Acute severe unilateral lameness associated with proliferative bone on the dorsal aspect of the middle phalanx: an evaluation of 19 cases
Authors: Fowlie Jennifer , O'Neill Henry , Nickels Frank , Mattson Shawn
Published: March 2024

Background: Injury resulting in proliferative new bone
formation on the dorsal aspect of the middle phalanx (P2) has been
recognised by equine veterinarians and is commonly referred to as
capsulitis. Objectives: Describe the clinical features,
treatment options, and outcomes of this condition. Study
Design: Case series (n=19) Methods: Clinical cases in which
the horse presented for lameness and was diagnosed with acute formation
of proliferative bone on the dorsal aspect of P2 were included in the
study (cases collected from 2005-2022). Signalment, history, presenting
clinical signs, diagnostics, treatments administered, and outcome were
evaluated. Results: Horses presented with unilateral lameness
that were all classified as either a moderate lameness at a trot (n=6),
or a moderate to severe lameness at a walk (n=13). The presentation of
lameness was recorded as acute in 15/19 horses and not reported in the
remainder. Bone proliferation on the dorsal aspect of P2 was diagnosed
on radiographic evaluation in all horses (as part of the inclusion
criteria). In horses with sequential radiographs performed from the time
of acute presentation, the bone production developed rapidly over a
period of a few weeks to 2 months. A variety of therapeutic options were
implemented, and 13/19 (68%) of the cases were subject to humane
euthanasia with only 1 horse returning to its previous athletic
function. Milder cases were more likely to have better outcomes.
MainLimitations: Small sample size.
Conclusions: Acute new bone proliferation on the dorsal aspect
of P2 can be associated with moderate to severe lameness and carries a
poor prognosis for return to use and survival.
SOD-HRFF: Small object detection algorithm based on high-resolution image processing and fusion of different scale features
Authors: Yan Qianqian , Shao Lian-He , Qin Aolong , Shi Nan , shi Hongbo , Gao Quanli
Published: March 2024

To address the issue of misidentifying and omitting small targets when
using UAV high-resolution aerial photos for small-target detection
tasks, as a result of the limited percentage of small target pixels and
vulnerability to background noise interference. This paper introduces a
small target detection algorithm based on high-resolution image
processing and fusion of different scale features. ObjectBox is adopted
as the baseline network. Firstly, the high-resolution image processing
module (HRIP) is introduced to extract small targets’ spatial and edge
features. Second, the LeakyRelu activation function is used in the
ordinary convolution, so that the network can maintain a specific
response in the negative range and maintain the gradient in the small
range of eigenvalues. Finally, the Bidirectional Feature Pyramid Network
(BIFPN) is used to realize the multi-branch different scale feature
fusion to alleviate the mutual occlusion problem due to the dense
distribution of the small targets, and to improve the model’s ability to
locate the bounding box of the small targets accurately. Experiments on
the VisDrone2019 dataset prove that by enhancing the baseline model, the
small target detection accuracy is improved by 0.145, proving the
proposed algorithm’s effectiveness.
Development of a transseptal puncture procedure in horses to access the left heart: a jugular vein and transhepatic zero fluoroscopy approach
Authors: Vernemmen Ingrid , Steenkiste Glenn Van , Buschmann Eva , Cornelis Kristoff , Schauvliege Stijn , Ibrahim Lara , Decloedt Annelies , Loon Gunther van
Published: March 2024

Background: Radiofrequency ablation has been successfully
applied to treat right atrial arrhythmias in horses. Ablation of
left-sided arrhythmias requires a retrograde transarterial approach
which is complicated. In human medicine, the left atrium is accessed
through transseptal puncture (TSP) of the fossa ovalis (FO) using a
caudal approach via the femoral vein. Objectives: To develop a
zero fluoroscopy TSP technique for horses using a jugular vein (cranial)
and transhepatic (caudal) approach. Study design:In
vivo experimental study. Methods: Transseptal puncture was
performed in 18 horses admitted for euthanasia and donated for
scientific research under general anaesthesia: using a jugular vein
approach (ten horses), a transhepatic approach (two horses) or both (six
horses). Radiofrequency energy was applied on a guidewire to perforate
the FO and allow sheath advancement under intracardiac and transthoracic
echocardiographic guidance. Puncture lesions were inspected post-mortem.
Results: Transseptal puncture was successful in 17/18 horses,
of which 15/16 jugular vein approaches and 5/8 transhepatic approaches.
Failure was due to technical malfunction, inability to advance the
guidewire towards the heart and inability to advance the sheath through
the FO. Intracardiac echocardiography was essential to safely guide the
puncture process. Atrial arrhythmias caused by the TSP occurred in 13/18
horses. Puncture lesions were found in the right atrium in the FO
region, and in the left atrium ventral to pulmonary vein ostium III.
Main limitations: As in several horses two approaches were
tested consecutively, it cannot be excluded that the second TSP was
performed at the previous puncture site. Due to the developmental nature
of the study the approaches were not randomized and did not allow
comparison. Conclusion: Transseptal puncture is feasible in
horses using ultrasound guidance and allows for electrophysiological
exploration of the left heart. Further studies are needed to evaluate
post-operative follow-up.
Assessment of Conservation Agricultural Practices on Soil Nutrient's Stratification Ratio, Carbon Sequestration Rate, Management Indices and Crop Productivity in Southern Telangana India
Authors: Nthebere Knight , Prakash Tata Ram , Gudapati Jayasree , Bhimireddy Padmaja , Admala Meena , Chandran Latha P.
Published: March 2024

The impending crisis for food production is the biggest threat in
sustenance of soil resources due to industrial farming practices adopted
by majority of the farmers in Southern Telangana Zone (STZ) of India,
which could extensively degrade the soil if not substituted by soil
resource saving agricultural systems. This experiment is aimed to assess
the influence of tillage and weed management on soil quality parameters
(SQPs) and monitor the maize grain yield after three-years with CA under
cotton-maize-green manure cropping system. Three tillage practices; T
: conventional (CT)–conventional (CT)–fallow, T
: conventional (CT)–zero (ZT) – zero (ZT) and T
: ZT+R (residue retention)-ZT+R-ZT+R and weed
management options; herbicides chemical weed control (W
and W ), W :
integrated weed management (IWM) and W : unweeded
control was laid in split-plot design. Soil samples collected in the
0–15 and 15–30 cm subsequent to harvest of maize, were analyzed for
pH, EC, available soil N, P, K, soil organic carbon (SOC), and computed
for stratification ratio (SR), C-sequestration rate (CSR), carbon
management indices (CMI) and carbon retention efficiency (CRE). The
salient findings indicated that 9.1–15.3% of SOC, 10.2–15.1% of
available soil N, 12.2 – 19.6% of available soil P in the 0 –15 cm
and 1.20 of SR for SOC, N, P, K, 2.0 – 6.5% of active (C
) pool in the 0 –30 cm soil layer was higher under
ZT+R-ZT+R-ZT+R over CT-CT-Fallow and CT-ZT-ZT. Similarly, 36.0 – 58.1%
of cumulative CSR, 29.4 –58.8% of CRE in the 0 –30 cm, and 17.0 –
30.3% of CMI in the 15–30 cm was higher under ZT+R-ZT+R-ZT+R over
CT-CT-Fallow and CT-ZT-ZT. The C was the dominant
contributor of SOC to total SOC over C in the 0-30
cm soil layer. The 49.0% and 52.0% of C pool was
observed to be higher under ZT+R-ZT+R-ZT+R and unweeded control,
respectively. The ZT+R-ZT+R-ZT+R had higher Kernel yield (KY) of 8.4 –
11.6% over CT-CT-Fallow and CT-ZT-ZT. KY was also 23.4 – 43.1%
greater under W , W and W
than W . The ZT+R-ZT+R-ZT+R in
combination with all weed management practices responded positively on
some SQPs as revealed by the biplots analysis in the 15–30 cm soil
layer. ZT + R, and chemical weed control and IWM enhanced crop
productivity and improvement on overall SQPs was exhibited by ZT + R
particularly in the sub-surface soil layer due to less susceptibility to
erosion and disturbance. ZT with crop residue retention and IWM
alternative to chemical weed management can reverse soil degradation,
while improving and sustaining soil resources and enhancing
productivity.
A Low-temperature SPR-based Assay for Monoclonal Antibody Galactosylation and Fucosylation Assessment Using FcγRIIA/B
Authors: Crescenzo Gregory De , Gaudreault Jimmy , Forest-Nault Catherine , Gilbert Michel , Durocher Yves , Henry Olivier
Published: March 2024

Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) are powerful therapeutic tools in modern
medicine and represent a rapidly expanding multi-billion USD market.
While bioprocesses are generally well understood and optimized for MAbs,
online quality control remains challenging. Notably, N-glycosylation is
a critical quality attribute of MAbs as it affects binding to Fcγ
receptors (FcγR), impacting the efficacy and safety of MAbs. Traditional
N-glycosylation characterization methods are ill-suited for online
monitoring of a bioreactor; in contrast, surface plasmon resonance (SPR)
represents a promising avenue, as SPR biosensors can record MAb-FcγR
interactions in real-time and without labelling. In this study, we
produced five lots of differentially glycosylated Trastuzumab
(TZM) and finely characterized their glycosylation profile by HILIC-UPLC
chromatography. We then compared the interaction kinetics of these MAb
lots with four FcγRs including FcγRIIA and FcγRIIB at 5
C and 25 C. When interacting with
FcγRIIA/B at low temperature, the differentially glycosylated MAb lots
exhibited distinct kinetic behaviours, contrary to room-temperature
experiments. Galactosylated TZM (1) and core fucosylated TZM (2) could
be discriminated and even quantified using an analytical technique based
on the area under the curve (AUC) of the signal recorded during the
dissociation phase of a SPR sensorgram describing the interaction with
FcγRIIA (1) or FcγRII2B (2). Because of the rapidity of the proposed
method (less than 5 minutes per measurement) and the small sample
concentration it requires (as low as 30 nM, exact concentration not
required), it could be a valuable process analytical technology for MAb
glycosylation monitoring.
NBAS gene-deficient disease complicated with autoimmune thyroiditis and autoimmune thrombocytopenia: a case report and literature review
Authors: Li Dan , Fu Lin Lin , Wu Runhui , Xue Ping
Published: March 2024

Background Previous studies have reported that NBAS gene-deficient
diseases are caused by mutations in the NBAS gene. NBAS gene mutations
could lead to SOPH syndrome, which clinically manifests as short
stature, optic atrophy, and PH cells visible on peripheral blood smears,
and can lead to recurrent liver failure induced by fever in children
too. The clinical phenotypes fall into three categories: SOPH syndrome,
fever-related liver failure, and intermediate phenotypes. However, most
of these studies were retrospective in nature with small sample sizes,
and maybe some of the phenotypes have not been identified. In this case,
most characteristics were consistent with the clinical features of SOPH
syndrome in patients with NBAS gene defects reported in the literature,
but the immune damage was more extensive and involved multiple organ
systems. Procedure The clinical data, auxiliary examination and gene
mutation site of a case of NBAS gene deficiency disease combined with
autoimmune thyroiditis and immune thrombocytopenia admitted to the
Second Department of Hematology of Beijing Children’s Hospital were
retrospectively analyzed. Results A 6-year-old male with neuroblastoma
amplified sequence (NBAS) gene-defect disease complicated by autoimmune
thyroiditis was admitted. During the disease course, fever, abnormal
liver function, abnormal myocardial enzyme levels, and abnormal renal
function were observed. Scattered hemorrhagic spots were observed all
over the skin. Whole exon gene sequencing results showed NBAS
heterozygous mutation c.3946dupT(p.W1316Lfs*5) in the father and
c.5T>G(splicing) in the mother. Gamma globulin and
glucocorticoids were used to restore normal platelet levels. Multisystem
immune impairment may represent a new phenotype of NBAS mutations. The
functions of all organs recovered after symptomatic treatment, and the
functional index of the thyroid improved. Conclusion Immune impairment
in multiple systems may be a novel phenotypic spectrum of mutations in
NBAS genes.
Rachunkowość w zarządzaniu ryzykiem obrotu kapitału
Authors: Kaminska Tatyana
Published: March 2024

Artykuł przedstawia zagadnienia związane z dostarczaniem informacji przez rachunkowość w celu zarządzaniu ryzykiem obrotu kapitału. Ponadto analizie poddano ryzyko w ocenie danych rachunkowych. W opracowaniu przedstawiono klasyfikację obowiązkowych rezerw w przedsiębiorstwach ukraińskich i innych. W badaniach podkreślono również rolę problemu kreacji i wykorzystania rezerw obowiązkowych. Przedstawiono ponadto główne komponenty systemu rezerw, mające wpływ na zarządzanie ryzykiem w przedsiębiorstwie oraz na stosowanie głównych zasad rachunkowości. Celem artykuły jest objaśnienie dotychczasowych warunków stosowania rekomendacji w praktyce rachunkowości w zarządzaniu ryzykiem przedsiębiorstw rolniczych.
Problemy zarządzania ryzykiem w bankach w warunkach kryzysu finansowego
Authors: Niewiadoma Maria
Published: March 2024

Zarządzanie ryzykiem jest ważną dziedziną w każdej firmie. Szczególnej uwadze poddano w niniejszym opracowaniu elementy związane z zarządzaniem ryzyka w bankach w warunkach kryzysu finansowego. Omówiono elementy tworzące proces zarządzania ryzykiem, etapy identyfikacji ryzyka oraz bariery stojące na przeszkodzie minimalizacji ryzyka w instytucjach finansowych. Zwrócono uwagę na istotną rolę specjalistów zatrudnionych dla pomiaru, wykrywania i eliminacji ryzyka (CFO, RMO, CRO). Celem artykułu jest badanie stanu istniejącego oraz wydanie opinii w zakresie kierunków doskonalenia konkretnych czynników związanych z kwestią zarządzania ryzykiem w bankach. Opracowanie oparto na krajowej i zagranicznej literaturze przedmiotu z lat 2002–2012 oraz na wynikach przeprowadzonej ankiety własnej w bankach komercyjnych w 2012 r. Wykorzystano następujące metody badawcze: dedukcji, obserwacji, wywiadu i analizy opisowej.
Should Foster Care Replace the Family? Child Welfare and the Value of Family Privacy
Authors: Gundersen Eirik Christopher
Published: March 2024

Privacy is a central characteristic of the family, and while there are reasons to value family privacy, it is also regarded as an obstacle to justice in the family ethics literature. Because family life is protected from intervention by external agencies, parents’ resources and caregiving practices may have a profound impact on the child’s rights and opportunities. Given these considerations, the family may be an obstacle to equality of opportunity and the protection of children’s rights. Accordingly, a central question is how to justify child-rearing in families. A commonly held conclusion in the family ethics literature is that the family is preferable to alternatives like residential institutions or communal child-rearing. Existing contributions do not discuss more moderate alternatives, though, where problems of the family are addressed by enhancing the presence of state agencies in family life. In this chapter, I explore that possibility by asking if organising families as foster homes is less morally objectionable than raising children in families. I discuss three strategies for rejecting the suggestion: a child- centred approach, a dual-interest approach (taking into account both the child’s and parents’ interests) and a Rawlsian approach based on the value of reasonable pluralism in child-rearing. I argue that only the third strategy gives us a plausible solution to resist the foster care model I explore.
Integrated Thematic E-LKPD with RADEC- Based Neapod in Grade V Elementary School
Authors: Vianes Muliza Putri  , Risda Amini
Published: March 2024

The rapid development of science and technology makes integrated thematic learning in elementary schools use technology. However, the current LKPD only contains a collection of questions. The material is not structured and does not contain images that can attract students' interest. The existing LKPD is only a learning support, not a learning media. This research aims to produce E-LKPD products using the RADEC-based Nearpod application to keep abreast of existing technological developments and help students understand the material. This type of research is development research with the ADDIE development model. Methods of data collection, namely by interviews and documentation. Data collection instrument using a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using descriptive qualitative analysis, quantitative, and inferential statistics. The result of the research is that the average percentage of the assessment given by the teacher is 89% (very practical) and 87% students (very practical). The N-Gain score test was used to test the findings of the pre-test and post-test, and the results showed that the category was influential in the high category. Effectiveness can also be judged by how actively students are involved in their education. It was concluded that E-LKPD using the RADEC-based Nearpod application could improve student learning outcomes.
The Implementation TPACK in Elementary School
Authors: Annida Lathifa Riandy Putri  , Winarno  , Tri Murwaningsih
Published: March 2024

Industrial Revolution 4.0 requires teachers to master technology to be integrated into learning. This research aims to analyze the application of Technology, Pedagogy, and Content Knowledge (TPACK) in the post-online learning process. This research is classified as descriptive qualitative research using mixed methods with a sequential exploratory strategy. The subjects involved in this research were 20 class teachers. The data collection used in this research is data collection through interviews, observation, and documentation. The instrument used to collect data for this research is a questionnaire. The data obtained from this research will be analyzed using inductive model analysis techniques. The research results show that in implementing TPACK, many teachers, especially older ones, still need help operating technology well. Apart from that, teachers have yet to be able to utilize technology to create new representations. The teacher only provides learning content based on students' books and several examples from Google and YouTube. Therefore, teachers need to understand aspects of TPACK. This research implies that all stakeholders will be able to realize the importance of ICT because using learning media using technology aims to develop a curriculum in schools to improve the quality of education.
Field Trip Learning Method to Improve the Ability of Writing Descriptive Paragraph in Elementary School Students
Authors: Hendratno  , Yasin Fajar Nur , Damayanti Maryam Isnaini , Subrata Heru , Nurul Istiq’faroh
Published: March 2024

Students from elementary school are expected to have good language skills because language is the most critical human capital. Speaking is an act carried out by every human being in togetherness with other humans to communicate. Language as a means of communication can be in the form of spoken language or written language. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the field trip method on elementary school student's ability to write descriptive paragraphs. The research carried out in this research is quantitative research. The method used in the research was quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent research design (pretest and posttest) control group design. The research sample consisted of 62 students consisting of 31 class IIIA students as the control class and 31 class IIIB students as the experimental class. Data was collected using test sheets to determine student learning outcomes. The data analysis used was a t-test analysis with a significance level of 5%. The research results show significant effectiveness in the ability to write descriptive paragraphs. Field trips for elementary school children can be used to expand the information obtained in class, providing experience regarding existing realities. Thus, the field trip method is effectively used to learn to write descriptive paragraphs and can be a solution for teachers experiencing similar learning obstacles.
Modules Based on Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge to Improve Elementary Students' Science Domain
Authors: Faizal  , Khoirunnisa  , Hendra Budiono
Published: March 2024

The use of teaching modules based on technological pedagogical content knowledge has not been used to the maximum because teachers are still focused only on the theory. The purpose of this research is to produce a teaching module based on TPACK in order to improve the science domain of elementary school students. This research approach is a mix method with the type of Research and Development using the ADDIE development model. The qualification test covers the level of validity and practicality. Data collection tools use validity and practicality lifts. The data in this study is both quantitative and qualitative. The product validation results showed a validation rate of 94.29% for high validity categories. As for the media validity rate of 96% for High validity Categories, the material validation of 98% for higher validity, and the language validation for 88.89% for the High Validity Category. The practicality rate of 85.72% for the Good Practical Category, the teacher's response to 82% of the category was very Practical and the student's reply to 89.44% of the Category was Very Practice. The results of the research show that the teaching module based on technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) to improve the science domain of elementary school students deserves to be used in the learning process.
Science E-Module Based on Ethnoscience
Authors: Paul Telussa Rivaldo , Tamaela Kevin Andrea
Published: March 2024

Covid-19 has become an obstacle to the learning process in schools, impacting the availability of teaching materials used. Teachers are challenged to produce engaging and easily understandable electronic teaching materials that can integrate ethnoscience. This research aims to develop and test the feasibility of ethnoscience-based science e-modules. The research method used is Research & Development (R&D) with the Borg & Gall revised Sugiono model, which has been modified into 10 stages. The subjects in this study are content experts (2 people), media experts (1 person), and module testing on third-grade students at elementary school (5 people). Data collection methods used in this research are interviews and observations. Data analysis methods used in this research are descriptive statistics and qualitative analysis. The results of the research and development show that the developed ethnoscience-based science e-module is highly qualified, with an average product result reaching 98.07%, making it suitable for use. The implication of having ethnoscience-based science e-modules is that teachers can deliver learning more easily and understand the culture around them that is studied scientifically.
Regionalizing the Sustainable Development Goals for Island Societies: Lessons From Iceland and Newfoundland
Authors: Stoddart Mark CJ , Bernharðsdóttir Ásthildur E. , Yang Yixi
Published: March 2024

The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) provide a framework that makes the concept of “sustainable development” more actionable. The nature of island societies — where political jurisdictions overlap in complex ways with land and oceanic ecologies — makes the question of who is responsible for SDG implementation and governance particularly important. We compare SDG interpretations and perceptions of SDG governance in Iceland and Newfoundland using survey and focus group data with stakeholders from government, business, labour, civil society, academia, and youth. Our research questions are as follows: How do research participants view the SDGs in relation to ensuring sustainable futures for their respective island societies? How do research participants view the roles of government and other institutions in implementing sustainability? Answering these questions gives insight into a third theoretically valuable question: Is it the state versus subnational jurisdiction distinction, or is it the common small polity/island dynamics of these cases that is important for understanding the interpretations of the SDGs and their implementation? The interpretations of regionalizing and localizing the SDGs are similar across our two cases, which lends support to a small polity/islandness view of how the SDGs are translated for island societies.
Presentación del dosier “En torno a la obra de Mario Presas en sus 90 años”
Authors: Karczmarczyk Pedro
Published: March 2024

Presentación del dosier “En torno a la obra de Mario Presas en sus 90 años”
Modos del lenguaje y la función del arte
Authors: Walton Roberto Juan
Published: March 2024

El trabajo tiene como hilo conductor la diferenciación efectuada por P. Ricoeur respecto del lenguaje entre la lengua, el discurso oral, la escritura y la lectura. Cada uno de estos modos de lenguaje puede ser examinado según los fenómenos de la temporalidad, la subjetividad, el mundo y la intersubjetividad. Siguiendo a M. Presas, este esquema se aplica al arte y a su función de dejar que las cosas se manifiesten en su plena presencia. Se destaca su énfasis en la liberación efectuada por el arte respecto de la limitación fáctica de nuestra situación finita. Esto se logra mediante la apertura a la verdad de una existencia posible que no se identifica con una evasión de la realidad. Los análisis de Presas se centran en P. Klee y F. Marc, y destacan los rasgos distintivos relacionados con los mencionados fenómenos. En el intento de ofrecer un complemento a este examen, se mencionan las interpretaciones de Merleau-Ponty sobre P. Cézanne, de M. Henry sobre V. Kandinsky y de J.-C. Marion sobre G. Courbet. Se muestra que en ellas también se encuentran explicitaciones de lo que Presas ha afirmado sobre la discordia, el ser insular y la ausencia de apremio.
Presas, Mario A. (1997). La Verdad de la Ficción. Buenos Aires: Editorial Almagesto, (159 páginas)
Authors: Fabrizio Renzo
Published: March 2024

En La Verdad de la Ficción, Mario Presas compila nueve artículos de su autoría que, aunque fueron escritos en distintos momentos de su carrera y sin una conexión sistemática, están estrechamente ligados entre sí por una misma problemática filosófica: la apertura, a través del arte, a un tipo de saber que es propio de la experiencia estética. La tesis central que atraviesa a todos los capítulos consiste en sostener que el arte habilita una vía de acceso a la realidad que no puede subsumirse ni reducirse a otros tipos de saber, en particular, al conocimiento científico. El autor sostiene que el saber que brinda la experiencia estética es insustituible en relación a la ciencia, sin que por ello uno de los dos tenga primacía sobre el otro.
¿Qué tiene de malo la riqueza extrema (si es que tiene algo de malo)?
Authors: Robeyns Ingrid , Del Arco (Trad.) Juan Cruz , Elgarte (Rev. Téc.) Julieta
Published: March 2024

Este trabajo propone una visión, llamada limitarismo, que sugiere que debería haber límites máximos a la cantidad de ingresos y riqueza que una persona puede tener. Un argumento a favor del limitarismo es que la superriqueza puede socavar la igualdad política. La otra razón es que sería mejor si el dinero excedente que los hogares superricos retienen para sí fuera utilizado para enfrentar necesidades urgentes insatisfechas y problemas de acción colectiva tanto locales como globales. Un ejemplo particularmente urgente de estos últimos es el cambio climático. El trabajo analiza una objeción al limitarismo y extrae algunas conclusiones para la sociedad, así como para el paradigma del desarrollo humano y el enfoque de las capacidades.
Publicado originalmente como: "What, if Anything, is Wrong with Extreme Wealth?" (2019), Journal of Human Development and Capabilities, 20(3), 251-266. DOI: 10.1080/19452829.2019.1633734. Publicado con la autorización de la autora. J. C. del Arco (Trad.), J. Elgarte (Rev. Téc.).
Fernández, D. (2021). La justa medida de una distancia. Benjamin y el romanticismo de Jena. Santiago de Chile, Orjikh Editores (175 páginas)
Authors: Aragoita Nicolás
Published: March 2024

Reseña del libro La justa medida de una distancia. Benjamin y el romanticismo de Jena por D. Fernández
Tiempo humano y tiempo natural: una distinción problemática en los debates sobre el tiempo histórico del siglo XX. Resumen de Tesis de Doctorado en Filosofía de María Emilia Arabarco
Authors: Arabarco María Emilia
Published: March 2024

Resumen de Tesis Tiempo humano y tiempo natural: una distinción problemática en los debates sobre el tiempo histórico del siglo XX por M. E. Arabarco
Beyond the REDD+ neoliberal environmentality and its discontents in Southern Tanzania
Authors: Mukono Danstan
Published: March 2024

This paper utilizes a Foucauldian approach to shed light on the claim that power relations are complex and dynamic, underlying neoliberal conservation mechanisms. Despite the ascendance of the Foucauldian governmentality lens to deconstruct neoliberal conservation, few context-specific studies analysing its multiple operations and contradictions with local realities are available. To fill this gap, this article advances a multiple-governmentality approach to REDD+ in Lindi, Tanzania, that allows for grappling with the social life of neoliberal conservation. It illustrates existing governing practices and techniques – including fences and fines, community self-management mechanisms, land use management plans, bylaws, monetary incentives, and social infrastructure – that have far-reaching and contradictory social consequences for forest-dependent communities in southern Tanzania. This article concludes by highlighting the significance of progressive, liberating-political framing to confront the exclusions and injustices inherent in current neoliberal conservation models.
Big infrastructure and/as systemic flexibility: The Sites Reservoir story
Authors: Randle Sayd , Linville David
Published: March 2024

If constructed as planned, the Sites Reservoir Project will add roughly 1.85 billion m3 (1.5 million acre-feet) of storage capacity to California's water system. Per project proponents, however, the reservoir complex should be understood as infrastructure that would not only increase available water supply but also provide the state's water network with an infusion of a vital systemic quality: flexibility. This article considers such discourses of flexibility through a case study of the Sites project, grounded in analysis of planning documents, government, think tank, and NGO reports, and media coverage from outlets across California. The resulting account shows how the ideal of the flexible system orients efforts to adapt the California water network to the heightened forms of hydrological variability associated with climate change. The analysis traces the emergence of the notion of a "flexibility crisis" plaguing the state's water network and elaborates the temporalities and spatialities characteristic of the systemic flexibility that Sites is understood to enhance. The project of increasing the water network's flexibility through the construction of new large-scale storage infrastructures like Sites is shown to be an undertaking that serves to sustain of many of the system's established (and notably inflexible) consumptive arrangements. The case thus demonstrates the importance of attending to how material properties like flexibility – commonly glossed as desirable system-scale qualities – come to be unevenly spatialized within infrastructural networks and across landscapes.
Love in Grief
Authors: Yancey Lisa
Published: March 2024

Love in Grief is a timestamped lyrical triptych depicting three distinct exchanges between four Black women, one of whom was dying. The Manhattan’s chart-setting single, "Kiss and Say Goodbye," which hailed number one on the Billboard R&B Chart in 1976, set the stage for this tribute. In the first stanza, called The Song, the author channels a message from her friend, Georgiana Pickett, through Winfred Lovett’s intro: “This has to be the saddest day of my life.” The interdimensional exchange between the author and Pickett, transmitted by radio frequencies, demonstrates a common tension in grief—wretched desperation that guts and immobilizes in conflict with a distressing fight to overcome the inevitable. In this stanza, the author frantically tries to get back to New York in time to see Pickett still breathing despite feeling the cavernous pain of loss. The first timestamp is logged. In the second stanza, the author captures the moment when she has to say goodbye to Pickett over the phone while on the runway of a taxiing plane. In this surrealist still, another sister-friend demonstrates how Black women often hold space for others in grief despite their pain. It is a cultural practice. In this case, a mutual sister-friend held space for the distant author. This scene captures love, loss, pain, sorrow, and bridging through space and time. It is named The Call, which records the second timestamp. The third lyrical moment, dubbed The Embrace, shuttles the reader from The Call’s distant hold to a three-dimensional embrace between the author and another sister-friend. After seeing the group that gathered at the hospital, the author beelined into the arms of a friend like a beacon, and she held her. This embrace became the glue that kept the author from collapsing under grief. The third timestamp is logged in this hug, and the triptych is complete.
Love in Grief is dedicated to Lisa Yancey’s dear friend, Georgiana Pickett (December 15, 1968 - February 5, 2024), and the Black women who made these memories. The Song (Georgiana Pickett), The Call (Anna Glass), and The Embrace (Okwui Okpokwasili). Passage and metamorphosis thread throughout this tribute.
Lynnette Kaid of "Kaid-N-Kolor" created the graphic art accompanying Love in Grief.
CMOS TEMPERATURNI SENZOR MALE POTROŠNJE OD 60 nW
Authors: Bu Aleksa
Published: March 2024

Tema ovog rada jeste projektovanje CMOS temperaturnog senzora zasnovanog na MOSFET uređajima. Senzor je projektovan u UMC 0.18 µm tehnologiji. Projektovani senzor postiže nisku potrošnju od 60 nW i zauzima malu površinu od 0.023 mm2 sa maksimalnom greškom merenja od +1.8°C/-1.3°C u temperaturnom opsegu od 20-80°C.
EFIKASNO UPRAVLJANJE PODACIMA U VEB APLIKACIJAMA UPOTREBOM REACT QUERY BILBLIOTEKE
Authors: Banjac Damjan
Published: March 2024

U ovom radu predstavljena je biblioteka React Query. Naglasak je na njenim osnovnim principima, mogućnostima primene, prednostima i nedostacima. Razmatrani su  neki od glavnih aspekata ove biblioteke međukojima je, pre svega, omogućavanje efikasnog izvršavanja HTTP zahteva za dobijanje podataka sa servera. Njegova jednostavna i intuitivna sintaksa olakšava upravljanje asinhronim operacijama, a ugrađena podrška za keširanje podataka na klijentskoj strani omogućava brzo pristupanje i ažuriranje podataka uklanjanjem nepotrebnih zahteva ka serveru.
PRIMENA KONVOLUCIONIH NEURONSKIH MREŽA ZA DETEKCIJU BOLESTI PNEUMONIJE NAD PACIJENTIMA
Authors: Stojanov Dimitrije
Published: March 2024

U radu je prikazana primena konvolucionih neuronskih mreža u detekciji bolesti pneumonije kod pacijenata. Objašnjene su osnove neuronskih mreža i kako one funkcionišu. Detaljno je prikazan proces i tehnologije koje se koriste u obradi i analizi slika. Skup podataka, javno dostupan, sastoji se od rendgen snimaka grudnog koša i korišćen je u istraživanju. U radu su prikazane dve arhitekture konvolucionih neuronskih mreža i njihovi rezultati klasifikacije upoređeni su sa rezultatima drugih radova.
PRIMENA FOTOAKUSTIČNE SPEKTROSKOPIJE ZA ANALIZU I MERENJE GASOVA
Authors: Stojkovski Elena
Published: March 2024

U ovom radu opisan je fotoakustični efekat, njegova istorija i teorijska pozadina efekta. Objašnjene su dve metode fotoakustike: fotoakustična spektroskopija i fotoakustično snimanja. Praktičan deo rada predstavlja detektovanje koncentracije CO2 u zatvorenoj prostoriji u različitim uslovima putem CO2 3 Click pločice koja se bazira na principu fotoakustične spektroskopije.
ARHITEKTURA ETHEREUM 2.0
Authors: Cupać Jelena
Published: March 2024

U radu su opisane faze ažuriranja Ethereum 1.0 mreže na Ethereum 2.0 mrežu. Radi demonstracije načina na koji se mogu inspektovati podaci na Ethereum mreži, kao što su izvršene transakcije i kreirani blokovi, korišćeni su istraživači blokova. Za kreiranje novčanika iskorišten je MetaMask, dok je kao istraživač blokova korišten EtherScan. Transakcije su izvršene i pregledane na testnoj mreži Sepolia.
UTICAJ RADA SOLARNIH ELEKTRANA NA PARAMETRE KVALITETA NAPONA U DISTRIBUTIVNOJ MREŽI
Authors: Krezović Oliver , Jerkan Dejan
Published: March 2024

U radu su prikazani rezultati merenja parametara kvaliteta napona distributivne mreže na mestima priključena male solarne elektrane na teritorija operatora distributivnog sistema ZP „Elektrokrajina“ a.d. Banja Luka. Merenje je izvršeno uređajem MI (Metrel) 2292, dok je obrada podataka izvršena korišćenjem programa PowerLink prema standardu EN 50160.
ПРИМЕНА IoT ТЕХНОЛОГИЈЕ ЗА БОЉЕ РАЗУМЕВАЊE И УПРАВЉАЊЕ ОКОЛИНОМ
Authors: Цвјетићанин Александра
Published: March 2024

У раду је изложена имплементација система који су базирани на Internet of Things технологији. Први пројекат се односи на управљање радом DHT22 сензора путем корисничког интерфејса, док се други пројекат базира на модификацији рада Sonoff POWR2 паметне утичнице, при чему је омогућено праћење параметара енергетске потрошње. Добијени подаци се у оба пројекта приказују на платформи ThingSpeak.
DIGITALNA PLATFORMA ZA UPRAVLJANJE KVAROVIMA I PLANIRANJE REMONTA U ELEKTROENERGETSKIM SISTEMIMA
Authors: Matović Željka
Published: March 2024

Ovaj rad istražuje primjenu digitalne platforme za upravljanje kvarovima i planiranje remonta u elektroenergetskim sistemima u cilju njihovog poboljšanja. Izvršena je analiza ključnih prednosti aplikacije, uključujući brži odgovor na kvarove, bolju koordinaciju timova za održavanje i optimizaciju resursa.
DOŽIVLJAJ IGRE KROZ INTERAKCIJU I KONTROLNE MEHANIZME
Authors: Dodig Nikola
Published: March 2024

Analiza par komercijalnih video igara i identifikacija mehanizama koji najviše utiču na doživljaj igre i na osnovu toga razvijanje igre koja ilustruje zaključke nalize.
RAZVOJ RAČUNARSKE IGRE SA VOĆNIM PROTAGONISTOM
Authors: Isidora Stanić, Fakultet tehničkih nauka Isidora
Published: March 2024

Ovaj članak opisuje razvoj računarske igre sa voćnim protagonistom, „Go Bananas“. Zadatak projekta bio je razviti računarsku igru od samog početka, od ideje do krajnje realizacije računarske igre i trejlera. Za realizaciju projekta krišćeni su Unity, Blender, Paint.NET i Clipchamp. Ciljevi igre su spasiti prijatelje protagoniste i vratiti im njihove kapice. Kao rezultat, početni deo igre je uspešno realizovan, dok je ostatak igre osmišljen i pripremljen za dalju realizaciju.
ВИРТУЕЛНА ПАРАМЕТРИЗАЦИЈА ПРОЦЕСНЕ КОНТРОЛЕ У ПОГОНУ ЗА ПАСТЕРИЗАЦИЈУ МЛЕКА
Authors: Алексић Младен
Published: March 2024

Процесна контрола представља распрострањен начин управљања у индустријским погонима. Имплементација овог вида управљања у производном погону може довести до економских губитака у виду неадекватно обрађеног производа. Кроз овај рад је изложено једно од решења при којим се одговарајући параметри регулације подешавају помоћу виртуелног модела стварног погона са циљем смањења економских губитака. Овакав метод се назива “дигиталним близанцем” и примењен је на погону за пастеризацију млека.
PRIMENA UDS PROTOKOLA U AUTOMOBILSKOJ INDUSTRIJI
Authors: Janjić Pavle , Ivanović Zoran
Published: March 2024

U radu je predstavljen UDS protokol kao primarno sredstvo dijagnostičke komunikacije u savremenoj automobilskoj industriji. Objašnjen je princip rada UDS protokola i dat pregled najbitnijih servisa koje sadrži. Takođe, predočen je ISO transportni protokol kao podloga za dijagnostičku komunikaciju na transportnom nivou. U praktičnom delu data je potvrda pomenutih koncepata kroz konkretan primer dijagnostičke komunikacije izveden u Canoe programskom okruženju.
FUZZ ТЕСТИРАЊЕ DJANGO REST API-ЈА
Authors: Мајсторовић Никола
Published: March 2024

У овом раду презентовано је fuzz тестирање Django REST API-ја над апликациjом koja представља друштвени веб сајт за међусобну комуникацију и дељење садржаја. У оквиру овог рада описана је целокупна архитектура система за тестирање Ђанго апликације, коју чини алат ОWASP ZAP - подржава Fuzz тестирање и Elastic stack (Filebeat, ElasticSearch и Kibana) - колекција три различита пројекта намењена за анализу резултата тестирања. Детаљно је описано конфигурисање свих алата, платформе и радног оквира неопходног за fuzz тестирање предметне Django апликације. Након тога, извршена су fuzz тестирања Django апликације. Анализирани су резултати тестирања.
ИМПЛЕМЕНТАЦИЈА ПОДРШКЕ ЗА ВИШЕСТРУКО ИНСТАНЦИРАЊЕ АКТИВНОСТИ У ПРОЦЕСНОМ ОКРУЖЕЊУ NEW WAVE
Authors: Ђорђевић Никола
Published: March 2024

У раду је представљена импле­ментација модула који процесном оркужењу New­Wave Engine ломогућава рад са вишеструко инстан­цираним задацима (енгл. multiinstance task). Овај мо­дул је написан у програмском језику Фаро.
OBRADA VELIKIH KOLIČINA METEOROLOŠKIH PODATAKA
Authors: Rončević Nikola
Published: March 2024

U ovom radu prezentujemo moderan pristup za obradu velikih količina podataka koristeći tehnologije računarstva u oblaku. U ovom radu obradu radimo nad meteorološkim podacima, ali se principi mogu primeniti na različite domene.
BEŽIČNO UPRAVLJANJE I KONTROLA PROGRAMABILNOG VOZILA PUTEM VEB I ANDROID APLIKACIJE
Authors: Macura Tamara
Published: March 2024

U ovom radu je opisano razvijanje celokupnog sistema za upravljanje vozilom. Iskorišćen je već postojeći hardverski uređaj za koji je pisana nova C aplikacija. Takođe su napisane dve korisničke aplikacije, uz pomoć kojih će korisnici upravljati krajnjim uređajem. Razvijena je jedna veb aplikacija, pisana JavaScript programskim jezikom i jedna Android aplikacija, pisana Java programskim jezikom. Ove dve aplikacije imaju potpuno iste funkcionalnosti.
PODRŠKA ZA PYFLIES JEZIK U VS CODE EDITORU
Authors: Šorgić Dejan
Published: March 2024

U ovom radu implementirana je nadogradnja na postojeću ekstenziju za Visaul Studio Code okruženje koja pomaže pri pisanju eksperimenata u PyFlies jeziku. U okviru rada je primarno implementiran jezički server, koji pomoću Language Server Protocol-a komunicira sa PyFlies ekstenzijom i tako proširuje njene funkcionalnosti.
UTICAJ ERP SISTEMA I INTEGRACIONIH ALATA U INDUSTRIJI 4.0
Authors: Nešković Bojana
Published: March 2024

Rad predstavlja analizu veza između integracije ERP sistema, Industrije 4.0 i praktične primene u IT industriji. Kroz sistematski pregled literature, analizirane su metodologije i tehnike implementacije, pružajući dublji uvid u teorijski okvir. Zatim je sproveden upitnik među IT stručnjacima, pružajući stvarne uvide u izazove i prednosti koje su iskusili u radu sa integracionim alatima. Na kraju, razvijena je aplikacija za praćenje zaliha i radnih naloga, integrišući principe Industrije 4.0, kako bi se poboljšali operativni procesi.
SISTEM ZA PODRŠKU RADA JAVNE UPRAVE U PROCESU IZDAVANJA PASOŠA I LIČNE KARTE
Authors: Maksimović Petar
Published: March 2024

U ovoj studiji pružen je pregled procesa razvoja veb aplikacija namenjenih podršci elektronske uprave u procesu izdavanja dokumenata. Analizirane su prednosti i nedostaci tehnologija koje su odabrane za implementaciju, kao i samog izabranog rešenja. Pored toga, pružen je predlog mogućih poboljšanja u postojećem rešenju s ciljem optimizacije njegove efikasnosti i funkcionalnosti.
Gamified Learning Unleashed: Mastering British Accents with Nearpod
Authors: Ahada Ichi
Published: March 2024

Finding out if gamification affects students' Listening comprehension at the early university level is the goal of this study. With a quantitative research design, this study employs a quasi-experimental method. In total, 34 students were chosen by the researcher to participate in the experiment. Three meetings were used for pre- and post-tests by the researchers while gathering data. In experiment classes, the average pre-test and post-test scores are 0,62 and 4,67. From the statistical test, discovered Asymp.Sig (2-tailed)= 0,000 < 0,05 so Ha accepted and Ho rejected mean that there is the difference of result of studies before and after using nearpod gamification for listening to British accent. Researcher can therefore conclude that the listening students at Mulawarman English Education are significantly impacted by the use of Nearpod gamification in the learning process
Pengelolaan Limbah Padat Menstruasi Siswi Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Augia Trisfa , Ramadani Mery , Sahirah Regina Muthia , Anshari Luthfil Hadi , Sukardi Muthya Divani , Hade Aliffa Oktanofrida
Published: March 2024

Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) is part of the government's program for women's reproductive health. Adolescents' understanding of MHM in developing countries is still low. The study aimed to explore the actions, knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of female students about facilities and infrastructure, as well as the role of parents in managing menstrual solid waste. The method used is a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was junior high school students in Padang Panjang City and Padang Pariaman Regency, with a sample of 234 people. Data were analyzed univariately, bivariately, and multivariately using SPSS. Almost half of respondents took poor action in managing menstrual solid waste (44.9%), had low knowledge (44.4%), had a negative attitude (44.4%), had a poor perception of supporting facilities and facilities (48.3%), and stated that there was no role of parents/families in managing menstrual solid waste (43.2%). There was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge, respondents' attitudes, and the role of parents with menstrual solid waste management measures. However, there is no relationship between the perception of the availability of facilities and infrastructure and action. The level of knowledge and attitude has the most significant influence in determining the actions taken by respondents. The government is expected to provide socialization to the public on how to dispose of menstrual solid waste and provide adequate sanitation facilities and infrastructure. Parents also provide guidance early on
قياس فاعلية الاختبارات الالكترونية على كفاءة أداء الطلبة دراسة استطلاعية لآراء عينة من المشاركين في الاختبارات الالكترونية في مركز الحاسبة/جامعة الموصل
Authors: فتحي المشهداني ياسين ميسر
Published: March 2024

هدفت الدراسة لبّيان دور الاختبارات الالكترونية في تنمية مهارات وكفاءة اداء الطلبة وتعزيز التعليم في المؤسسات التعليمية وخصوصا في ظل تطور انظمة التعليم والاختبارات الالكترونية، اذ ركزت الدراسة على الاجابة على التساؤل البحثي "هل ان التحول الى الاختبارات الالكترونية يساهم في تعزيز كفاءة اداء الطلبة؟ وماهي أبرز المحددات التي تحول دون تطبيقها؟" كما سعى الباحث الى تشخيص واقع المؤسسات التعليمية الحديثة (مركز الحاسبة) للمنصات والتطبيقات الحديثة أبرزها (Moodle & Edmodo & Google Classroom) التي بدورها تدعم المؤسسات التعليمية في اداء وادارة الاختبارات الالكترونية. اشارة نتائج البحث انه هناك تأثير ايجابي واضح لمتغيرات البحث، اي هناك دور فاعل للاختبارات الالكترونية في تعزيز ورفع كفاءة اداء الطلبة في المركز عينة البحث. كما اظهرت النتائج ان علاقة الارتباط بين متغيرات البحث "ايجابية" وبمقدار (0.84). هذا يُشير الى مساهمة الاختبارات في تحقيق اهداف الجامعة الرئيسة بتحسين كفاءة التعليم ورفع الاداء العلمي للطلبة عبر تلبية احتياجات الطلبة والتحول من نظام الاختبارات التقليدية الى النظام الالكترونية مما يعزز استمرارية ومكانة جامعة الموصل والجامعات العراقية بين الجامعات العالمية.