bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Explore The Cost System of Logistics: Taking JD Logistics as An Example
Authors: Liang Yunyi , Xu Jiaqi , Xu Yongjun
Published: March 2023

In the process of economic globalization, market competition has become more and more fierce. Countless companies blindly reduce costs to reduce prices to increase their competitive advantage. However, because of their incomplete understanding of the cost system, cost control has been high. Among them, cost control plays a vital role in enterprise management. In the process of rapid development, logistics enterprises face external competitive pressure and their cost control system constraints. To fully cope with the fierce competition of the times, logistics companies must learn to control costs and improve enterprise management. This paper uses a case study method and combines data analysis methods to discuss JD.com’s self-operated logistics cost system. It is compared with the systems of third-party logistics companies, such as SF Express, through comparative analysis. This article analyzes and compares the leasing costs, vehicle depreciation and replacement costs, fuel costs, investment costs, and insurance costs of JD Logistics, puts forward some of their problems, and finally gives some reasonable suggestions.
Re-predict and Improve the Outlook for The Overall Decline of The Big-box Retailer Industry: Case of Target's Tailures in Canada
Authors: Zheng Junyang
Published: March 2023

The rise of e-commerce in the 21st century has dramatically impacted the Canadian and global consumer markets. During this period of high economic volatility, many big-box retail chains have gone out of business due to ineffective modes of business. Through the case study of the rise and fall of Target Canada between 2013-2015, and cross-referencing the company’s statistics with the successes of other surviving competitors such as Walmart, many flaws of its operations were exposed. The four fundamental flaws in Target Canada’s operations were found to be: Overly-aggressive expansion into a foreign market niche; a high level of competition with other retailers due to a lack of specialties in merchandise; Low brand loyalties due to poor consumer experience, and Lack of user-friendly online shopping platforms, mobile app platforms, and other auxiliary services. This study has concluded that Target Canada’s lack of implementation of technological innovations and its ineffective logistical planning were the two major causes of its ultimate downfall. Suggestions for correction and improvements are discussed, which may give insight to current and future entrepreneurs who wish to enter the Canadian market as a retailer.
A Case Study of Hi Mom's Social Media Marketing Strategy
Authors: Zhang Yifan
Published: March 2023

Hi Mom is a movie released in Chinese New Year with widespread publicity and well-known movie stars. It became one of the hottest films in the 2021 Spring Festival Movie. The film grossed more than $5 billion at the box office, which is undoubtedly a huge success. In addition to impressing audiences with a unique "family" storyline and a different narrative approach, the marketing and publicity strategies of a movie are also necessary. The research direction of this paper is mainly content and publicity. For example, the selling points and opportunities of films with a box office of more than 5 billion Yuan are worthy of deep analysis, especially the role production companies play and the way to implement early publicity and promotion. The research adopts qualitative analysis by using a case analysis. Comparing the early stage (before the movie is published), the middle stage (during the movie is released) and the late stage (after the movie is dropped), it is found that compared with the first two time stages, the late stage after the movie released is obviously short of play rate in video platform and click number in short videos. The theme of family films in Chinese film market is simple, and some films have some problems in late release. Some suggestions are continuing to promote the relevant elements, deepening the theme to impress the audience and promoting the marketing in more innovative ways.
Studies on KFC’s Online Promotion in China
Authors: Guan Zhengyang
Published: March 2023

As a major international fast-food brand, KFC has been adapting to changes in line with the development of technology. One of the most representative ways to promote KFC today is through online development based on the Internet. This article will introduce KFC's online promotion strategy from the perspective of consumers’ personalities and brand personalities. It summarizes the convenience of using the KFC APP in promotion, the use of sharing information in cooperation with the online social platform. The power of video in using lives and social media that KFC has adopted in promoting their product and activities. By using SWOT analysis, the paper summarizes the current situation of KFC’s online promotion strategy that has strengths in promoting. The paper also proposes development suggestions and ideas in data selection and consumer analysis. From the findings summarized, the paper concludes that KFC, as a representative of the successful implementation of network marketing strategy, has a reference for other brands in the network promotion strategy that make good use of the internet technology and make online promotion strategies by analyzing the consumers to keep the promotion effective. The paper also gives suggestions from the paper about the future study of online and offline promotion.
Dynamic routing protocols for wireless touch networks: a review
Authors: Sverdlova Anastasia D. , Zaporozhets Artur O. , Bohachev Ihor V. , Popov Oleksandr O. , Iatsyshyn Anna V. , Iatsyshyn Andrii V. , Kovach Valeriia O. , Artemchuk Volodymyr O. , Hrushchynska Nataliia M.
Published: March 2023

This article has been retracted. Please see: Retraction of published article due to the author’s proposal - 23 March 2023   Wireless Touch Networks (WTN) have become increasingly important with the emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) and are regarded as a class of self-organizing networks. This article presents an overview of the construction principles, routing protocols, quality of service parameters, traffic models, and characteristics of WTN. The article also explores the application of dynamic routing protocols for constructing a self-organizing network of autonomous IoT systems. Known dynamic routing protocols for mobile radio networks are reviewed and the advantages and disadvantages of proactive and reactive approaches are discussed.
ImpalaE: Towards an optimal policy for efficient resource management at the edge
Authors: Lorido-Botran Tania , Bhatti Muhammad Khurram
Published: March 2023

Edge computing is an extension of cloud computing where physical servers are deployed closer to the users in order to reduce latency. Edge data centers face the challenge of serving a continuously increasing number of applications with a reduced capacity compared to traditional data center. This paper introduces ImpalaE, an agent based on Deep Reinforcement Learning that aims at optimizing the resource usage in edge data centers. First, it proposes modeling the problem as a Markov Decision Process, with two optimization objectives: reducing the number of physical servers used and maximize number of applications placed in the data center. Second, it introduces an agent based on Proximal Policy Optimization, for finding the optimal consolidation policy, and an asynchronous architecture with multiple workers-shared learner that enables for faster convergence, even with reduced amount of data. We show the potential in a simulated edge data center scenario with different VM sizes based on Microsoft Azure real traces, considering CPU, memory, disk and network requirements. Experiments show that ImpalaE effectively increases the number of VMs that can be placed per episode and that it quickly converges to an optimal policy.
“PARQUE NACIONAL DO CAPARAÓ: BREVE ANÁLISE DO MARKETING TURÍSTICO.”
Authors: Junior Everaldo Garcia Leite , Soroldoni Weriton Azevedo , Ventura Rita de Cássia Martins de Oliveira , de Souza Reginaldo Adriano , Alvim-Hannas Anandy Kassis de Faria
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
ANÁLISE DA REFORMA NO ENSINO MÉDIO: NECESSIDADE OU INTERESSES?
Authors: Marchi Maurício , da Silva Madalena Pereira , dos Santos Adelcio Machado
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
IMPORTÂNCIA DA LÍNGUA DE SINAIS PARA O SURDO INSERIDO NUMA FAMÍLIA DE OUVINTES
Authors: Araújo Sandra Santos da Silva
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
ARQUITETURA, PSICOLOGIA E NEUROCIÊNCIA: DISCUSSÕES E (INTER)RELAÇÕES
Authors: Pompermaier João Paulo Lucchetta , Lopes Sandra Aparecida Piloto , Krombauer Vaneza
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
GESTÃO ESTRATÉGICA DE PESSOAS NO SERVIÇO PÚBLICO: DIAGNÓSTICO MOTIVACIONAL DO SERVIDOR TÉCNICO ADMINISTRADOR NA UFJF
Authors: Freitas Bruno Azevedo Gomes , Villardi Beatriz Quiroz
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
YOUNG ROYALS: UMA INTERPRETAÇÃO CULTURAL-MIDIÁTICA SOBRE IDENTIDADE E DIFERENÇA (NETFLIX, 2021)
Authors: Holanda Maicon Douglas
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
"SÃO PAULO, A CAPITAL DO NORDESTE": A CRIAÇÃO DE UM ARQUÉTIPO DO NORDESTINO.
Authors: Miranda Carolina de Araújo , Oliveira Aylla Monteiro , de Menezes Gloria Maria Vaz Oliveira
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
O FUNDAMENTAL PRECISA SER REAL: UBERIZAÇÃO E A CENTRALIDADE DO TRABALHO PARA A DIGNIDADE DA CLASSE TRABALHADORA
Authors: Mano Felipe Gomes
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
A INFLUÊNCIA DO USO DA INTERNET NAS AGÊNCIAS DE VIAGENS DAS PRINCIPAIS CIDADES DO EIXO LONDRINA-APUCARANA
Authors: Pimentel Elizabeth Wood Moçato de Oliveira
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
DA OBRIGATORIEDADE DA AUDIÊNCIA AO EFETIVO ACESSO À JUSTIÇA MULTIPORTAS
Authors: Costa Renata de Pina
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA RESIDÊNCIA PEDAGÓGICA
Authors: de Oliveira Bruna , Falcão Jairo Luis Fleck
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
AKTIVITAS CYBER PR BIRO EKONOMI PROVINSI JATIM DALAM MENGINFORMASIKAN PROGRAM MILLENNIAL JOB CENTER GUNA MENGHADAPI ERA GIG EKONOMI
Authors: Amanda Claudia Van Merdie Cindy , Ganefwati Rini , Setyarahajoe Ratna
Published: March 2023

The development of the 4.0 era has resulted in technology having an important role in the economic aspect by giving rise to the Gig Economy phenomenon involving freelancers. The manifestation of the presence of the East Java Provincial Government in welcoming the Gig Economy is by launching the Millennial Job Center (MJC) program to support young people or millennials in competing in the digital world. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing Cyber PR activities carried out by the East Java Provincial Government in an effort to inform the MJC program. In implementing Cyber PR practice it is important to pay attention to basic concepts, such as Transparency, Internet Porosity, Internet as an Agent, Richness in Content, and Reach.This study used a qualitative descriptive method and data collection was carried out by interview and observation techniques at the Economic Bureau of East Java Province. The subjects in this study were Experts and Head of Sub-Division of Financing, Regional-Owned Enterprises Partnerships, and Regional Investments.The results of this study indicate that the Government has paid attention to five important elements in the practice of Cyber PR, namely trying to be open or transparent in providing information related to MJC, but still maintaining internal information or data so that it does not leak to external audiences by carrying out regular monitoring on uploaded information or content. In addition, the form of wealth of information provided also follows the development or millennial communication style, and still contains a clear and straightforward information structure. In the practice of using social media, it also utilizes advertising features or Ads to cover the wider community.
ANALISIS FRAMING PEMBERITAAN WAJIB TES PCR DI MEDIA ONLINE TVONENEWS.COM DAN KOMPAS.COM
Authors: Seftiyana Rizkya , Ganefwati Rini , Nurlita Ita
Published: March 2023

This study discusses the analysis of mandatory news framing for the PCR test in the online media tvonenews.com and kompas.com. starting from the government which has taken various ways to stop the spread of this virus, then health workers who are at the forefront to cure people who have been positively affected by Covid-19 and also all Indonesian people. The media certainly have their own way of looking at their own point of view and judgment in framing, viewing and presenting news. Online media are also very aggressive in providing information regarding the development of this regulation, namely tvonenews.com and kompas.com. This study uses qualitative research and Robert N. Entrman framing analysis. This study aims to determine how the framing is carried out by the two media in the mandatory reporting of the PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) test. Tvonenews.com when writing the title tends to be more easily accepted by the reader. Kompas tends to be bolder, so just by looking at the title, readers will think that kompas.com are criticizing the government. There are several news stories that have almost the same content even though the packaging is between tvonenews.com and kompas.com. The approach to see how reality is shaped and constructed by the media, the end result is that there is a certain part of reality that is more prominent and easier to recognize. Framing analysis (Eriyanto, 2002: 4) is one of the methods of text analysis which is in the category of constructionist research.
Architects or builders; scaffolding or duck tape?
Authors: Beale Russell
Published: March 2023

In this paper I reflect on the role of HCI Education in University level courses. The theme of the conference is ‘Architecting the Future’ and I analyse what we mean by this in terms of HCI Education. As a community we seem to have moved from fundamental HCI issues through usability and user-centered design, and last year were all about design and creativity – have we moved one step beyond again and moved to architecting the future? And if so, is this appropriate for our students? Four principles for HCI Education are presented that address the pressures that students and the curriculum is under. Further approaches to assisting HCI Education are given, in the light of case study experiences.
Design Tangible Interaction
Authors: Wei Liu
Published: March 2023

My research investigates tangible interaction design potentials for music players. It provides background research on designing tangible interface for music players, as well as design activities of developing design concepts for my target users. To answer the research question: how can we apply tangible interaction in music players to create ease-of-use and joy-of-use for users? I study products and target users. Then I have design activities to generate design concepts. Finally I involve users to evaluate the concepts. Through my research through design process, I gain several conclusions for designing tangible interface for music players: (1) Study users to find out their experiences and requirements. (2) Refine and transfer ease and joy elements from user studies to create tangible interactions. (3) Evaluate the created interactions for better solutions.
Planning for Principal Supervision in Improving the Performance of Educators and Education Personnel (Multisite Study at SMPIT Ar Rahmah Pacitan and MTs Al Anwar Pacitan)
Authors:   UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah (SATU) Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia, Mahfud Imam , Patoni Achmad ,   UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah (SATU) Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia, Naim Ngainun ,   UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah (SATU) Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia, Maftukhin Maftukhin ,   UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah (SATU) Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia, Akhyak Akhyak ,   UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah (SATU) Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze and discover the principal's supervision plan in improving the performance of educators and education staff at SMPIT Ar Rahmah Pacitan and MTs. Al Anwar Pacitan. This study uses a qualitative approach, a type of case study with a multi-case design. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, non-participant observation and documentation. Data analysis uses the Miles Huberman model, namely data compaction, data presentation, verification and drawing conclusions. Data were analyzed from single case and cross case data. Test the validity of the data through credibility, transferability, dependability and confirmability. The results showed that planning for supervising school principals in improving the performance of educators and education staff, namely the principal preparing supervision programs, setting supervision objectives, compiling supervision schedules, setting supervision targets, setting budgets, and forming supervising supporting teams, establishing procedures and conducting outreach . The formal finding of this research is to develop the planning theory developed by Louis A. Allen. The planning theory developed by Louis A. Allen does not include: setting targets, forming a supervision team, and program outreach. All findings that are not included in the planning theory developed by Louis A. Allen are novelty findings.
Structuring astral science
Authors: Winkler Andreas
Published: March 2023

Papyrus Berlin 8345, which comes from the Roman-period Fayum (Egypt), contains a Demotic astrological treatise aimed at foretelling an individual’s future based on the positions of the seven celestial bodies known in antiquity (Sun, Moon, Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and Mercury) in the twelve places or compartments of the zodiac known as the dodecatropos. This paper briefly outlines the contents of the text and considers the conventions of textual division demonstrated in the papyrus. Since Demotic lacks modern punctuation, the scribe employed a host of other techniques to highlight and differentiate the various parts of the text. The manual was intended as a reference work, and the copyist therefore attempted to facilitate comfortable navigation through its different sections.
Legally Binding
Authors: Bianchini Francesco
Published: March 2023

Copper-plate grants were issued in large numbers by pre-modern South Asian royal courts as legally binding documents recording ownership over land revenue. The textual layout of an inscription, and the positioning and size of certain elements, was linked to ritual dimensions inherent in the transaction and to ancient techniques of legal validation. Using the grant now known as IO-19 as an example, the author shows how textual layout can also reveal the complex and multi-stage processes involved in the production of such grants.
Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.5.4, folio 135v
Authors: Smith Lesley
Published: March 2023

MS Cambridge, Trinity College, B.5.4, folio 135v, is a page from a twelfth-century Latin manuscript of the commentary on the Psalms by Peter Lombard, in a version produced by Herbert of Bosham, secretary to Archbishop Thomas Becket. The page displays many of the techniques developed during the twelfth century for linking text and gloss, as well as a unusual and detailed referencing system. Luxurious but also highly scholarly, the book employs a stunning variety of techniques to aid the reader in deciphering its complex pages. Seven texts appear simultaneously on each page, and yet the use of ruling, placement of text, hierarchy of script and decoration, colour, and images mean that the reader is always able to distinguish them.
Thematic and Sentiment Analysis of Learners’ Feedback in MOOCs
Authors: Pant Harsh Vardhan , Manoj Manoj Chandra Lohani , Jeetendra Jeetendra Pande
Published: March 2023

In recent years, sentiment analysis has gained popularity among researchers in various domains, including the education domain. Sentiment analysis can be applied to review the course comments in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs), which could enable course designers’ to easily evaluate their courses. The objective of this study is to explore the influential factors that affect the completion rate of MOOCs and unravel the sentiments of dropout learners by evaluating learners’ feedback. In the present study, sentiment analysis was performed using Python programming and NVivo tools on the feedback of the learners enrolled in three MOOCs entitled Introduction to Cyber Security, Digital Forensics and Development of Online Courses for SWAYAM, which was hosted on the SWAYAM platform (www.swayam.gov.in). Two instruments were used for data collection: (1) a structured questionnaire using a 5-point Likert scale was administrated using Google Forms — the questionnaires have also some additional open-ended questions — and (2) semi-structured interview schedules with the domain experts. The feedback was collected using Google Forms and a total of 324 responses were received between April 23, 2022 to May 31, 2022. The non-probability sampling method served as the sampling approach in the quantitative phase in this study. During analysis, the findings of the feedback uncovered important dimensions of some peculiar factors that may be responsible for retention of learners, i.e., content localisation, credit mobility and latest trend courses that were less explored in the earlier literature.
ICT and Internet Usage among Kosovar Students: the Impact of Trends on Achievement in the PISA Scales
Authors: Shala Arif , Grajcevci Albulene
Published: March 2023

The current analysis aims to research the impact of ICT usage on students’ achievement in the 2018 PISA assessment. The Program for International student assessment, measures the achievement of 15-year-olds in mathematics, science and reading literacy across a large number of world economies. Kosovo has participated in the PISA assessment in 2015 for the first time and for the second time in 2018. The current study will look at the achievement of over 4000 Kosovar students in reading literacy, mathematics and science and analyze trends of ICT usage among students. More specifically the analysis focused on understanding trends of ICT and internet usage of Kosovar students, such as using computers for chatting, research information, reading literacy news, learning something new, and reading emails among others. Furthermore, the study explores gender differences in usage trends, to explore if gender plays a role in such trends. Finally, the study researches the impact on performance of gender, internet access and access to computers to complete homework.  The result of the current analysis provides that access to internet and having access to computers at home links to higher achievement in all PISA scales. An additional finding of this study is that Kosovar students tend to use technology and internet mainly to chat with friends, and significantly less for reading emails, learning for something new or for doing homework. Female students reported lower internet presence compared to male students, but in the meantime were the ones who outperformed in the reading literacy and science scales, suggesting that higher online presence mainly for chatting hinders learning and achievement.
Learning with Digital Media: A Systematic Review of Students’ Use in African Higher Education
Authors: Loglo Frank Senyo , Zawacki-Richter Olaf
Published: March 2023

This study examined African higher education students' digital media use for learning. A total of 64 papers were selected for final synthesis from 1046 publications between 2010 and 2021. The review was dominated by campus-based undergraduate studies in the STEM subjects. The synthesis confirmed a variety of digital media usage; however, learning management systems were mainly used for course delivery and primarily accessed by students through weak internet-enabled mobile devices. Digital-media learning activities include communication, information search, instruction, knowledge management, exploration, assessment, collaboration, and simulation. Subject areas were found to have no associations with type of learning activity. These findings suggest an emphasis on transmissive learning modes in digital environments, which may not promote active learning. Although African countries have leapfrogged the development of tethered devices and internet applications, connectivity cost, reported incompatibility, technical issues, and low digital proficiency still prevent the upscaling of technology-enhanced learning via mobile devices.
In vitro anthelmintic activity of Syzygium aromaticum and Melia dubia against Haemonchus contortus of sheep
Authors: CHARITHA V GNANI , ADEPPA J , MALAKONDAIAH P
Published: March 2023

It may be concluded that out of 2 plants under study, Syzygium aromaticum had higher potential anthelmintic activity (6 times more potential than Melia dubia) against contortus worms of sheep. Extensive studies need to be carried out to identify the pharmacologically active compounds in S. aromaticum that are playing key role in killing the worms and reducing the hatchability of eggs. Further validation with in vivo trials is of utmost significance.
Competitiveness of Indian bovine meat exports -- constant market share analysis
Authors: VARALAKSHMI K , DEVATKAL SURESH
Published: March 2023

The present study attempts to explain the export performance of Indian Bovine meat trade and its competitiveness in International market for the period of 20 years from 1996-2014. Performance was studied using growth of exports, market shares, export shares, and source of growth was analysed by using two stage CMS analysis to decompose the growth of Indian Bovine meat exports into broad components and its sub components. It was found that overall Indian bovine meat exports registered growth rate of 13.03%, 7.94% and 22.01% in terms of quantity, price and exports value respectively. The share of India in world Bovine meat exports fluctuated and remained less than 10% for most of the years. India's bovine meat exports increased rapidly to other countries with highest overall growth of 34% while the growth of major traditional importers remained at 6.56%. The results showed that while India's market share in other countries increased, share in importing countries decreased during the study period. The results of decomposition analysis revealed that competitive effect was more significant in explaining the growth of exports. CMS analysis revealed that Bovine meat exports were more competitive in new markets in contrast to major traditional export destinations and requires emphasis. Dual strategy of penetrating in to new markets while concentrating on existing markets by increasing competitiveness will make India as major player in the world Bovine meat trade.
Masculinization of dwarf gourami Trichogaster lalius through immersion treatment of 17α-methyltestosterone
Authors: KATARE MILIND B , LAKRA W S , CHADHA N K , BASAVARAJA N , GUPTA SUBODH , SAWANT PARAMITA BANERJEE
Published: March 2023

The present study was conducted to study the effect of 17α-methyltestosterone (17α-MT) on masculinizationefficiency through immersion treatment in dwarf gourami, Trichogaster lalius. The immersion treatment of 17α-MT at doses of 250, 500, 750 and 1000 μg/l was carried out for 3 h daily on third, fifth and eighth day after hatching. The highest concentrations of 17α-MT produced the highest percentage of males (84.29%). The progeny testing of males from17α-MT treated groups indicated that the female progenies of each of the males tested differ significantly from that of control, indicating that all those males carried XX genotype. The gonado-somatic indexof the hormone treated fish revealed significant suppression of the ovarian development.
Prediction of lifetime performance traits by principal component analysis in Jersey crossbred cattle at an organized farm of eastern India
Authors: RATWAN POONAM , MANDAL AJOY , KUMAR MANOJ , CHAKRAVARTY ATISH KUMAR
Published: March 2023

Data on first lactation traits viz. peak yield, 305 days milk yield, milk yield per day of lactation length and total milk yield per day of calving interval were used for prediction of lifetime milk yield (LTMY) upto 4th lactation in Jersey crossbred animals maintained at the organized herd of the Eastern Regional Station, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Kalyani, Nadia, West Bengal using principal component analysis (PCA). The evolved equation, LTMY4 = 2400.56** + 0.698**PC could explain 48.8% variation in the estimated values with adjusted R2 = 48.5%. Early selection of Jersey crossbred cattle based on first lactation records can be done with the help of predicted equation. The study also revealed that factor extracted could be used in breeding programs with sufficient reduction in the number of first lactation traits to be recorded for explanation of maximum variability for prediction of lifetime performance traits in Jersey crossbred cattle.
Economics of paddy (Oryza sativa) production: A comparative study of Bihar and Punjab
Authors: KUMAR ABHAY , SINGH R K P , SINGH K M , MISHRA J S
Published: March 2023

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a staple food for about 65% of the population in India. It plays a vital role in strengthening food and livelihood security. Despite having stagnant area during the last decade, the rice production has registered an increase of 18%. But there is a common concern about declining profitability in paddy production. This article explores the trends in the cost of cultivation and profitability in rice production in two rice growing Indian states of Bihar and Punjab, which have almost contrasting scenario in productivity and use of inputs. Bihar is a traditional paddy growing state, whereas paddy emerged as principal crop in Punjab after the green revolution. Analysis of data for the last 30 years revealed that the per hectare cost of paddy cultivation increased at faster rate in Bihar but it was still double in Punjab, mainly due to more use of fertilizers, agro-chemicals and machine power. Use of human labour in paddy cultivation declined due to mechanization in Punjab but wages paid to human labour increased by more than 22 times during the period under study. Farmers realized very little income over total cost of cultivation in Punjab whereas farmers of Bihar encountered even losses in paddy cultivation during the last decade, mainly due to low productivity caused by inadequate use of manures and fertilizers, low adoption level of modern technologies, less mechanization and insufficient irrigation. However, Bihar’s performance in paddy cultivation in context of gross income to the total cost has improved during recent past which needs further improvement for increasing profitability in paddy cultivation. There is an urgent need to create an enabling environment to ensure adequate income from paddy cultivation to farmers for improving their livelihoods.
Sanitizantes clorados no setor alimentício: mini-revisão
Authors: Jesus Eder Júlio de , Santos Elaine Alves dos , Ferreira Tânia Aparecida Pinto de Castro
Published: March 2023

The practical utility, positive aspects and disadvantages are shown in this mini-review by means a practical formula to calculate the dosage of chlorine sanitizers (CS), which provides the amount of chlorine being used in the solution in gram (g) or milliliters (ml) and two figuras i) concentrations as calculated for chlorinated sites that handle or process food and ii) the advantages and disadvantages of the CS. The CS are widely used in the agribusiness sector widely used in the agribusiness sector worldwide, however, produce chloramine, toxic, carcinogenic to humans. Alternatives to the use of chlorine are needed such as ozone (O3), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), peroxyacetic acid or peracetic (CH3CO3H), ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 250 to 275nm by presenting germicidal activity. Studies are needed to reduce the cost of implementing these technologies in business.
Estudo transversal para levantamento do perfil da proficiência na língua inglesa em estudantes universitários de medicina
Authors: Amaral Patricia Ferraz do , Coutinho Diógenes José Gusmão
Published: March 2023

Neste presente trabalho, entendemos que a globalização abre as portas para as oportunidades afora, precisamos entender que a língua inglesa está em evidencia em várias áreas profissionais, e culturais, tornando-se a integração mundial e especialmente na área de saúde. E por esta razão, elaboramos um estudo transversal e objetivamos em avaliar a proficiência de inglês de 144 estudantes universitários de medicina e relacionar as variáveis associadas. Um questionário foi estruturado para obter informações sobre as variáveis relacionadas e selecionadas para este estudo. Uma analise de consistência dos dados junto com o Modelo Data Compare do Epi Info foram utilizadas e após isso inicialmente, foi realizada a análise univariada de Poisson, e as variáveis que apresentaram valores <0,20 habilitaram-se a ingressar na análise multivariada de Poisson. Para fins estatísticos permaneceram no modelo final as variáveis que apresentaram valor p<0,05. Os resultados mostram que as variáveis associadas com as quatro habilidades, que são: falar, compreender, ler e escrever revelaram variações inesperadas, como, o desinteresse ou a desnecessidade em aprender a língua inglesa durante o ensino escolar, as inexperiências e os desconhecimentos do inglês da maioria dos estudantes, e diante disto, concluímos que a proficiência da língua inglesa entre a minoria dos estudantes foi baseada em experiências pessoais enquanto a maioria apresentou uma grande necessidade em desenvolver e aprender a língua inglesa em relação a aprimorar os conhecimentos técnicos nos estudos na área de medicina e para desempenhar melhor o papel como futuros médicos em poderem se comunicar mundialmente em inglês.
Estudos de caso na abordagem da temática de isomeria constitucional no ensino médio
Authors: Worm José Alfredo , Sakae George Hideki , Simões Tatiana Renata Gomes
Published: March 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho é verificar a possibilidade de uso de estudos de caso para o ensino de isomeria constitucional, em turmas de ensino médio e avaliar como o uso do método pode contribuir na formação dos estudantes. A pesquisa foi realizada em seis aulas, em três turmas de terceiro ano de ensino médio, que foram divididas em equipes para a realização das atividades, sendo nomeadas AP-A, PC-A e RE-A e RE-B. Todas as nove equipes analisadas na aula 1 produziram estruturas propostas para a fórmula molecular C6H14NO2, onde 22% dos resultados apresentaram erros referentes ao número de ligações dos elementos químicos e 78% apresentaram estruturas corretas. Nas aulas 02, 03 e 04 abordaram os diferentes tipos de isomeria constitucional aplicadas em estudos de caso. A validação da metodologia se fez com a aplicação de questionários. O uso de estudos de caso se apresentou como uma metodologia diferenciada e empolgante, segundo relatos dos estudantes, uma vez que os textos expõem situações reais de uso de alguns compostos e colocam o estudante como protagonista do processo de aprendizagem, dando-lhes autonomia para desenvolver as atividades como achar mais conveniente, além de promover o debate e a discussão entre estudantes de um mesmo grupo.
Feelings of fraud among women in Turkey: Prevalence and demographic risk factors of the Impostor Phenomenon
Authors: Özdemir Gamze
Published: March 2023

The Impostor Phenomenon is defined as the inability of individuals to internalize their achievements, believing they are fraudulent. The first aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of the Impostor Phenomenon in women in Turkey. The second aim of the present study is to describe the demographic risk factors of the Impostor Phenomenon. A total of 677 women who work or are undergraduate / graduate students in one of Turkey's four metropolitan cities (Ankara, Bursa, Istanbul, and Izmir) participated in the research. The snowball sampling technique was used for data collection. The ages of the participants ranged from 18 to 65 years (Mage = 31.36, SD = 9.67). The Clance Impostor Phenomenon Scale was used to measure the Impostor Phenomenon, and the Demographic Information Form was used to collect demographic characteristics. The findings showed that 65.73% of the participants had feelings of fraud at least at a moderate level. About 3% of them suffered from the Impostor Phenomenon intensely. In addition, it was found that the Impostor Phenomenon increased as age and duration of occupation decreased. When age was controlled for, it was revealed that low socio-economic status, postgraduate studentship, and postgraduate degree were associated with increased Impostor Phenomenon levels. These findings are discussed in light of the literature on the Impostor Phenomenon and mental health.
A Intervenção Musical como Instrumento de Redução do Estresse no CTI Clínico
Authors: Santos Rafaela Cristina Nicolau , Pereira Vanessa Rosa , Houri Luciana Filgueiras , Castanheira Vanise Santos
Published: March 2023

A pesquisa investigou os efeitos psicológicos da intervenção musical como minimização do estresse de pacientes hospitalizados no Centro de Terapia Intensiva (CTI Clínico) da Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte. Realizou-se um estudo de campo, experimental, orientado pela observação de dois grupos: Controle e Experimental. O primeiro foi convidado a responder um Questionário Sociodemográfico e a uma Escala de Avaliação de Estressores em UTI, sem receber qualquer tipo de exposição à música.
Impactos psíquicos e sociais na formação de médicos residentes
Authors: Knabben Teresinha Bloemer , Langaro Fabíola , Gomes Allan Henrique
Published: March 2023

A Residência Médica envolve mudanças na vida do médico residente e intenso contato com a dor, a doença e a morte, colocando esses profissionais em risco de sofrimento emocional. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar as experiências dos médicos residentes na sua formação em um hospital público de Santa Catarina. Participaram da pesquisa oito médicos residentes, alunos do segundo ano de residência (R2). Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, baseada na análise de conteúdo.
importância da escuta psicológica na oncologia pediátrica hospitalar
Authors: Santana Alícia Daniele da Silva , Oliveira Bruna Manuele Ramos de , Santos Edivana Almeida Aguiar dos
Published: March 2023

O câncer infantil causa impactos na vida da criança e da família, diante disso, o papel do psicólogo utilizando a sua escuta como intervenção na oncologia pediátrica visa promover uma melhor qualidade de vida e um auxílio na construção de estratégias de enfrentamento. O objetivo deste estudo consistiu em identificar as principais contribuições da escuta psicológica na oncologia pediátrica hospitalar aos pacientes que estão em tratamento do câncer no hospital. Foi realizada revisão da literatura publicada entre 2010 e 2020, a partir da busca em bases de dados eletrônicos. Os resultados indicaram que o impacto do diagnóstico do câncer infantil repercute tanto na dimensão individual quanto familiar, e diante desse contexto a escuta psicológica, pelo olhar da Gestalt-Terapia, como intervenção dentro da oncologia pediátrica hospitalar, é fundamental de importância como suporte frente às adversidades enfrentadas. Concluiu-se que muitas mudanças ocorrem na vida da criança e da família durante o adoecimento oncológico e para uma melhor adaptação a esse contexto se fazem necessárias intervenções psicológicas através da escuta empática e de ferramentas funcionais como o lúdico que possibilitem a criação de estratégias de enfrentamento diante do adoecer.
The Influence of Customer Relationship Management on Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Ridwan Ridwan , Nur Yuswari , Mariah Mariah
Published: March 2023

This study aims to examine and examine the effect of Customer Relationship Management through continuity marketing, one-to-one marketing, and partnering programs on customer satisfaction at the Makassar Employment Social Security Administration Office. This study uses a questionnaire as a data collection tool. Determination of the number of samples using Slovin's theory with calculations as many as 100 respondents. Furthermore, data analysis was carried out using descriptive qualitative analysis, research instrument testing (consisting of validity and reliability tests), classical assumption test (consisting of normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test), multiple regression analysis, and hypothesis testing (consisting of partial test and simultaneous test). The results showed that Customer Relationship Management through Continuity Marketing, One to One Marketing, and Partnering Programs had a significant and simultaneous effect on customer satisfaction at BPJS Ketenagakerjaan in Makassar. Through this research, the BPJS Employment Office in Makassar must focus more on Sustainable Marketing in increasing customer loyalty and satisfaction by developing service innovations that have long-term benefits.
Saving Behaviour: Factors That Affect Saving Decisions (Systematic Literature Review Approach)
Authors: Jumena Bayu Bastian , Siaila Steven , Widokarti Joko Rizkie
Published: March 2023

Savings have an important role as alternative funding when the primary income is in trouble. Previous research on saving behavior has been carried out fragmentary, which causes the conclusions to be partial. Therefore, it is necessary to research with a systematic literature review method to obtain a complete conclusion about the factors that can influence individual saving decisions. In this study, the articles used consisted of 124 published by Elsevier from 2012-2021. The results show that over the past ten years, research on saving behavior has been carried out in 185 countries and ten regions, with the method used consisting of 18 analytical methods. The results of the meta-synthesis show that 15 factors can influence the saving decision, viz: personal wealth, individual needs and dependency, macroeconomic, demographic, financial literacy, anticipatory, psychological and social, profit, self-obligation, financial service, savings product marketing, job profile, self-preference, financial goals, and geographic. The fifteen factors are classified into two groups: internal factors (consisting of 10 factors) and external factors (consisting of 5 factors).
Anormal Uterin Kanamalı Hastaların Tanısında Dilatasyon ve Küretaj Sonuçları ile Histeroskopi Sonuçlarının Karşılaştırılması
Authors: KASAP Esin , ALTINTAŞOĞLU Fatmahorasan
Published: March 2023

Amaç: Anormal uterus kanamaları, kadını, hayatının değişik dönemlerinde fizyolojik psikolojik ve patolojik anlamda etkileyen önemli bir yakınmadır. Sebepleri oldukça geniş bir spektrum içerir. Bu çalışmamızda; anormal uterus kanaması olan premenapozal ve postmenapozal dönemdeki kadınların endometrial patolojilerinin teşhisinde, diagnostik histeroskopinin dilatasyon ve küretaja göre etkinliği ile karşılaştırdık. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Şubat 2002 ve Aralık 2003 yılları arasında SBÜ, İzmir Tepecik Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği’ne (eski ismi SSK Ege Doğumevi ve Kadın Hastalıkları Hastanesi) jinekoloji polikliniğine başvuran anormal uterin kanaması olan veya uterin patolojiden şüphelenilen 40 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Hastaların küretaj materyallerinin histopatolojik bulguları ile histeroskopik bulguları karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Olguların %67.5’unda kanama paterni menometroraji iken %20 ’inde metroraji %12.5’unda postmenopozal kanama şeklinde idi. Çalışma grubu içerisinde %52.5 oranında anormal histopatolojik bulgularla karşılaşırken, %47.5 olgunun histopatolojik incelemeleri normal olarak değerlendirildi. Bu dönemde en çok karşılaşılan patolojik bulgu %17.5 oranında hiperplazi iken bunun %15 oranında endometrit %10 oranında endometrial polip ve %7.5 oranında yetersiz mataryel (atrofi) takip etti. Myoma ise %2.5 oranında rastlanmıştır. Hiperplazilerin tamamı basit atipisiz formdaydı. Endometrial maligniteye ise olgularımızda rastlanılmadı. Sonuç: Dilatasyon ve küretaj öncesi histeroskopi yapılırsa uterin kavite direk olarak görüntülenmiş olur böylece anormal endometrial alanlar lokalize edilmiş ve buralara daha fazla forse küretaj yapmama imkanı doğar.
“The Swedish Principle is the Christian Principle”
Authors: Olenius Ida
Published: March 2023

To strengthen Swedish patriotism during World War II, representatives of the Swedish Parliament and the Church of Sweden gathered at Stockholm’s City Hall and issued the motto “The Swedish principle is the Christian principle.” This study analyzes the role of Christianity in Swedish patriotism as expressed at that meeting. Using Viroli’s theories of nationalism and patriotism, this unifying message is found to contain a variety of understandings regarding the relationships between the Swedish people, Christianity, and the Church of Sweden. Christian faith was presented as part of both nationalism and patriotism and as both an instrument for increasing national loyalty and an objective in itself.
ATÉ ONDE VAI O DIREITO DO COMPANHEIRO(A) EM UNIÃO ESTÁVEL NO DIREITO SUCESSÓRIO?
Authors: Corrêa Jacqueline Henriques
Published: March 2023

O presente artigo tem como objeto o estudo da união estável e das questões que perpassam por este modelo de entidade familiar, considerando seu processo de construção histórica até seu reconhecimento na Constituição Federal de 1988 e sua inserção no Código Civil de 2002. Ainda que com diversas questões postas, uma vez que o polêmico art. 1790 do CC/02 não previa ao companheiro os mesmos direitos dos cônjuges, a união estável ganhou espaço na doutrina e nas jurisprudências, e em 2017 o STF julgou pela inconstitucionalidade do artigo. Fato é que as questões que atingem este modelo de organização familiar foram abrindo caminho para novas discussões ligadas às famílias formadas por casais homoafetivos, por famílias paralelas e poliafetivas. O foco inicial foi pensar em até onde vai o direito destes companheiros e buscar uma possibilidade prática que tente garantir seus direitos, uma vez que as mudanças na organização das famílias é contínua e a lei deve ir se adaptando a elas, não o inverso. Neste contexto, através da pesquisa bibliográfica e descritiva e na legislação vigente, com marco teórico nas mudanças ocorridas após o julgamento dos REs de 2017, foi pensada a possibilidade do registro cartorário como um avanço nas discussões e nas mudanças que ainda estão por vir.

Palavras-chaves: União estável. Artigo 1790. Inconstitucionalidade. Registro Cartorário.
FEMINISMOS E DIREITO DAS MULHERES
Authors: Santos Magda Guadalupe dos
Published: March 2023

No presente artigo se investigam as denominadas Ondas dos feminismos como condição de entendimento do processo de transformação social e político ocidental. Analisam-se as várias Ondas como dificuldades de reconhecimento da naturalização das virtudes dos corpos femininos em detrimento da complexidade histórico-cultural que modela os signos corpóreos e lhes dá reconhecimento ou os exclui do horizonte de saber e dever-ser até no cenário atual.
Utilização de Jogos Inteligentes Tangíveis na Observação Cognitiva de Estudantes do Ensino Fundamental
Authors: Scheffel Erica de Jesus Soares , Motta Claudia Lage Rebello da
Published: March 2023

Os resultados do último Programa de Avaliação Internacional de Estudantes (PISA), realizado em 2018, mostraram que os estudantes brasileiros mais favorecidos economicamente superaram os menos favorecidos em 97 pontos no quesito leitura. Essa diferença de habilidades cognitivas tem explicação na falta de incorporação de paradigmas designativos, lógicos e imaginativos recebidos durante a infância, assim como a carência de recursos e acesso às melhores condições para uma aprendizagem de qualidade. Na tentativa de identificar fatores cognitivos prejudicados por tais condições, a fim de nortear ações específicas para aprimorá-los, este trabalho apresenta um método para o desenvolvimento de Jogos Inteligentes Tangíveis, os quais acrescentaram a observação psicomotora à pesquisa dos Games Inteligentes. A atual tecnologia da robótica possibilitou o uso de peças físicas, equipadas com sensores e microcontroladores, para tornar tangível os jogos computadorizados para mensuração cognitiva. O jogo Hash 3D é um produto do método apresentado e sua versão ainda não computadorizada foi testada com dez estudantes do ensino fundamental, com o propósito de verificar a sua viabilidade.