bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIGITALISASI UMKM MELALUI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DAN GOOGLE MAPS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN VISIBILITAS DAN EFEKTIFITAS PENYEBARAN INFORMASI BISNIS
Authors: Ramadhany Emha Diambang , Arief M Habibullah , Nugroho Derik Maulana , Laily Nadya Faizatul
Published: October 2023

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan jenis usaha yang dapat memberdayakan seseorang atau kelompok dengan skala usaha yang relatif kecil. UMKM memiliki peranan penting dalam perekonomian negara. UMKM di satu daerah akan mempengaruhi suatu ekonomi di satu daerah tersebut. Meskipun skala kecil, UMKM tidak lepas dari masalah yang perlu diatasi atau hal yang perlu ditingkatkan. Jenis usaha UMKM terbilang mapan dari jaman dahulu hingga sekarang. Untuk mengikuti arus perkembangan jaman industri 4.0, UMKM dapat mengadopsi teknologi informasi sebagai support system dalam operasionalnya. Pelaku UMKM umumnya cenderung mementingkan profit daripada skalabilitas dan visibilitas. Penggunaan teknologi informasi diharapkan mampu meningkatkan visibilitaas UMKM dan skalabilitas bisnis. Sebagai pelaku UMKM juga harus mengikuti perkembangan penggunaan teknologi informasi yang mendukung visibilitas bisnisnya. Hal ini mendukung untuk dilakukan penyuluhan dan pelaksanaan digitalisasi UMKM melalui google maps untuk visibilitas bisnis dengan foto produk yang layaknya profesional serta penggunaan media sosial sebagai showcase produk dan jasa UMKM. Setelah kegiatan ini terlaksana, diharapkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan pelaku bisnis meningkat dan dapat memanfaatkan teknologi informasi secara berkesinambungan.
LATIHAN NAPAS DIAFRAGMA PADA PENDERITA PASKA TB DI PUSKESMAS PEKAUMAN BANJARMASIN
Authors: Wicaksono Utomo , Sadu Bernadus , Prayogo Dadan , Gunawati Fitri
Published: October 2023

Masalah yang sering terjadi pada pasien paska TB adalah Sindroma Obstruksi Paska TB (SOPT) yaitu keluhan sesak napas yang timbul pada saat aktivitas. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan antusias penderita paska TB dalam mencegah dan mengurangi komplikasi SOPT melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan demonstrasi latihan napas. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di Aula Puskesmas Pekauman, Kota Banjarmasin, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Kegiatan pengabdian berjalan dengan baik dan lancar. Terdapat perubahan pengetahuan dari sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian, yaitu pengetahuan dengan kategori TIDAK TAU terjadi penurunan sebesar 95,69% (dari 79,89% menjadi 3,44%) sedangkan pengetahuan dengan kategori SANGAT TAU terjadi peningkatan dari 0% menjadi 51%.
Prediksi Harga Beras Belida Di Kota Pekanbaru Menggunakan Fuzzy Time Series Cheng
Authors: Sarbaini Sarbaini , Yanti Devi , Nazaruddin
Published: October 2023

Riau merupakan salah satu provinsi yang bukan basis produksi beras. Produksi beras lokal Riau hanya mencapai 242.000 ton/tahun dengan kebutuhan konsumsi beras mencapai 670.000 ton/tahun (BPS Kota Pekanbaru, 2021). Artinya 70 % kebutuhan beras Provinsi Riau dipenuhi dari luar daerah yakni Jawa Timur, Sumatera Barat dan Sumatera Selatan. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif. Menggunakan metode  Fuzzy Time Series Cheng (FST Cheng) untuk menghasilkan hasil prediksi harga beras khususnya harga beras Belida di Kota Pekanbaru pada tahun yang telah ditentukan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh berupa prediksi menggunakan metode Fuzzy Time Series Cheng (FST Cheng) maka didapatkanlah 5 prediksi untuk harga pada tahun yang akan datang, yaitu pada tahun 2023 didapatlah prediksi harga beras Belida Sebesar  kemudian, pada tahun 2024 dan tahun 2025 harga beras Belida tersebut stabil atau tidak terjadi kenaikan harga yaitu sebesar  . Selanjutnya, pada tahun 2026 harga beras Belida tersebut kembali mengalami penurunan yang sangat signifikan yaitu sebesar  dan pada tahun terakhir yaitu 2027 didapatlah prediksi harga beras Belida sama dengan prediksi harga di tahun 2026. Dengan MAPE atau error yang diperoleh sebesar 3,48% maka metode ini memiliki kinerja yang baik dalam memprediksi harga beras Beras di Kota Pekanbaru.
Studi Risiko Ergonomi dan Keluhan Subjektif Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs) pada Penjahit di Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: MF M. Yusuf , Kurnia Risman , Nur Kusuma Gina Dwi , Febiyanti Meliyana
Published: October 2023

Salah satu pekerjaan yang memilki potensi risiko ergonomi terhadap keluhan subjektif WMSDs, yakni sektor usaha menjahit informal, termasuk penjahit di Kota Tanjungpinang, Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui studi risiko ergonomi dan keluhan subjektif WMSDs penjahit di Kota Tanjungpinang. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif semi kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) untuk postur kerja dan Nordic Body Map (NBM) untuk keluhan MSDs. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik 22 penjahit didominasi oleh usia produktif (100%), berjenis kelamin pria (68,2%), berpendidikan SMA (50%), dengan masa kerja > 5 tahun (68,2%), memiliki Indeks Massa Tubuh normal (72,7%), tidak merokok (63,6%), dan tidak berolahraga (68,3%). Hasil pengukuran risiko ergonomi postur tubuh penjahit mayoritas memiliki risiko sedang (26%), dengan dominasi posisi bekerja duduk membungkuk (86,4%), durasi kerja ≤ 8 jam sehari (68,4%), waktu istirahat ≤ 1 jam sehari (86,4%), dan lama lembur > 2 jam (54,5%).  Hasil pengukuran NBM menunjukkan mayoritas keluhan MSDs sedang (65%) dengan mayoritas keluhan punggung, pinggang, betis, dan leher. Upaya yang dapat direkomendasikan untuk mencegah dan mengurangi keluhan MSDs pada penjahit yaitu memberi jedah istirahat 10-15 menit dengan melakukan peregangan dan meredesain kursi penjahit yang memiliki sandaran punggung, kepala, dan injakan kaki.
A interface gênero, educação e trabalho
Authors: S. Gonçalves Maria Emília dos
Published: October 2023

O modo como o Homem produz a satisfação das suas necessidades, reflete na sua existência social. Assim, tomando como base o modo de produção capitalista, busca-se com este estudo analisar a educação e o trabalho feminino neste sistema, que se apropriou e se apropria da condição da mulher para atingir os seus fins. Desta forma, fica evidente que o nível de escolaridade das mulheres melhorou ao longo dos tempos, mas o fosso das desigualdades entre homens e mulheres ainda é muito grande. Sendo que a construção e manutenção da inferioridade feminina começa nos bancos escolares e são reproduzidas no mundo do trabalho determinando assim baixos salários e ocupação de cargos ainda inferiores em relação à formação e experiência.
Atuação multidisciplinar e humanização nos atendimentos de cirurgia bariátrica
Authors: Rodrigues Fábio de Oliveira , Rodrigues Fabiano de Abreu Agrela
Published: October 2023

Introdução: A cirurgia bariátrica é um procedimento que é realizado para tratar a obesidade. Auxiliando na melhora da qualidade de vida e redução da pré-disposição para doenças associadas. O atendimento humanizado é essencial, pois proporciona apoio emocional, informação clara e acolhimento durante todo o processo, garantindo o bem-estar do paciente. Objetivo: analisar a importância de uma equipe multidisciplinar para pacientes que passarão por cirurgia bariátrica. Metodologia: O presente estudo é caracterizado como uma revisão bibliográfica em relação aos pacientes que realizam a cirurgia bariátrica.
Reflexões para autocuidado da pessoa com estomia intestinal: implicações para a pele periestomal
Authors: Ribeiro Wanderson Alves , Do Espírito Santo Fátima Helena , Souza Norma Valéria Dantas de Oliveira , Cirino Hosana Pereira , Teixeira Juliano Miranda , De Oliveira Caroline Rodrigues , Guedes Catarina de Melo , Dos Santos Larissa Christiny Amorim
Published: October 2023

O manejo inadequado da estomia e do equipamento coletor pode ocasionar o contato dos resíduos fecais com a pele, além de traumas mecânicos relacionados à adesividade do coletor, o que resulta em dermatites da pele periestomal. Algumas pessoas apresentam tais complicações e demonstram conhecimento insuficiente sobre a dermatite e os cuidados necessários com a pele periestomal. Manter a saúde da pele ao redor do estoma é imprescindível e permanece sendo um desafio para pacientes, cuidadores e equipes de saúde. Descrever as contribuições para o autocuidado com a pele periestomal do paciente com estomia intestinal. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica de abordagem qualitativa. Os Os dados foram coletados em base de dados virtuais. Para tal utilizou-se BVS, na seguinte base de informação: LILACS; BDENF; MEDLINE e na PubMed no período de maio e abril de 2022, sendo selecionado 16 estudos. A elaboração de todo o material se deu a partir da leitura reflexiva dos artigos sobre a temática, onde foram descritos os resultados, excluindo assim, os artigos em duplicidade e os que não atendiam aos critérios prévios. Emergindo-se três categorias: (i) Desafios para prevenir e restabelecer a integridade da pele; (ii) Intercorrências com a pele periestomal; (iii) Implementação da educação em saúde para o cuidado da pele periestomal. Conclui-se que apesar da existência de diversos métodos de cuidados, a prevenção ainda é a melhor forma de cuidar. Com isso, podemos evidenciar a importância e destaque cada vez maior do enfermeiro, por ser um educador, orientador, e multiplicador do cuidar.
Panorama geral sobre a geração e gestão de resíduos da construção civil em Sinop - MT
Authors: Rosa Flávio Henrique Pereira , Severino Rafaela Christiane de Oliveira , Schneider Karen Wrobel Straub
Published: October 2023

A produção de resíduos sólidos urbanos decorre, principalmente, do acelerado crescimento demográfico e da constante urbanização. As consequências da falta de gestão na geração de resíduos da construção civil, bem como a sua destinação inadequada, afetam diretamente o meio ambiente e a qualidade de vida da sociedade. Neste trabalho verificou-se as condições gerais de gerenciamento de resíduos no município de Sinop/MT em relação ao panorama municipal de geração destes. Para a realização da pesquisa, buscou-se informações juntos aos órgãos municipais competentes, assim como com as empresas que realizam a coleta deste tipo de resíduo.
Environmental Assessment for Concentration of Heavy Metals Due to the Industrial Activity in the Soils of Samawah and Al-Khader Districts
Authors: Al-Jayashi Kafaa Abdullah Laflouf , Mohammed Anwar Sabah
Published: October 2023

Objective: The current study concluded with the evaluation of the concentration level of heavy elements due to industrial activity in the soils of Samawah and Al-Khader districts, represented by elements (cadmium Cd, cobalt Co, copper Cu, nickel Ni, lead Pb). Samples were taken from (17 sites) affected by industrial activity, and a region One reference point away from the impact of industrial activity, at a single depth of (0-40 cm), with a total of (180 measurements), (90 measurements) in winter and another in summer, for each site (10 measurements).
 
Methods: The current research was based on the descriptive analytical approach in describing the phenomenon and analyzing it spatially, and the systematic approach in revealing the geographical factors causing the variation in the values of heavy elements due to industrial activity in the soils of Samawah and Al-Khader districts.
 
Results: Industrial activity contributes to increasing the concentration of some heavy metals in the soils of the study area. The concentrations of heavy elements varied as a result of the industrial activity in the soils of the Samawah and Al-Khader districts, clearly between them. Their general rates are (101.5415, 38.2659, 25.7814, 9.7475, 0.5574 ppm).
 
Conclusion:  Environmental awareness about the behavior of the owners of industrial activities and directing them to the need to preserve the soil, through audio and visual environmental awareness and explanatory seminars. On the other hand, the necessity of adhering to the application of environmental requirements according to the type of industrial activity and the imposition of fines and environmental closures in the event of non-application of environmental standards. Orientation towards environmental studies and scientific research in the field of environmental pollution and harnessing them in solving environmental problems, including soil pollution.
Empirical Analysis of the Impact of Smart Economy Through Entrepreneurial Credit Program ( KURNIA ) on Empowering SMEs in Kediri City
Authors: Al-Arif Muhammad M. Haki , Wulandari Dwi , Putri Inayati Dwi
Published: October 2023

In today's globalized world, Information Technology (IT) is advancing rapidly, with a strong public interest in information systems. Information Technology (IT) helps governments and organizations process data effectively. The goal of the Smart Economy is to create an ecosystem supporting local economies and adapting to disruptions. To achieve this, financial literacy programs are essential, focusing on three elements: ecosystem, community welfare improvement, and financial transactions. The strategy emphasizes a creative and cooperative industrial environment, benefiting all parties, which ultimately enhances people's well-being. The "KURNIA" initiative offers low-interest business capital loans, benefiting micro-businesses and cooperatives, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. This quantitative study explores the causal relationship between the KURNIA program and the empowerment of MSMEs in Kediri City, confirming a significant positive impact.
The Influence of the Pocket Book (BUSAKMIL) on the Consumption of Blood Supplement Tablets and Consumption Patterns of Anemic Pregnant Women at the Harapan Baru Community Health Center in 2023
Authors: Darwis Rusniwati , Ratnawati  , Riska Mayang Saputri G
Published: October 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of BUSAKMIL on the consumption of blood supplement tablets and consumption patterns of anemic pregnant women in the Harapan Baru Community Health Center working area. The method uses a Quasi Experiment with a One Group Pretest-Posttest design and a sample of 29 respondents. The results of the study showed that there was an influence of the pocketbook (BUSAKMIL) on the consumption of blood supplement tablets by anemic pregnant women at the Harapan Baru Community Health Center in 2023 (p=0.000) and there was no influence of the pocketbook (BUSAKMIL) on protein and carbohydrate consumption patterns (p=0.109; p =0.0161) and there is an influence of the pocketbook (BUSAKMIL) on energy and fat consumption patterns (p=0.021; p=0.028) of anemic pregnant women at Harapan Baru Community Health Center.
The Urgency of Stable Coin Regulation on Crypto Assets in Indonesia
Authors: Ade Rizki Saputra
Published: October 2023

Stablecoins, as a form of innovation in the crypto asset ecosystem, have emerged as an attractive alternative in bridging the gap between fiat currencies and highly volatile crypto assets. In Indonesia, the presence of stablecoins has sparked debate about the need for strong regulations to mitigate risks and promote sustainable growth in the crypto asset industry. This journal outlines the urgency of stablecoin regulation on crypto assets in Indonesia. We analyze the possible implications of the presence of stablecoins without adequate regulation, including their potential impact on financial market stability, consumer protection, and national security. Additionally, we investigate regulatory approaches that the Indonesian government can take to create a conducive environment for the healthy growth of the crypto asset ecosystem while safeguarding the public interest. Through a multidisciplinary approach, we present arguments supporting the importance of developing a clear and sustainable regulatory framework for stablecoins in Indonesia. We also highlight the challenges and opportunities associated with these regulations and provide insight into how appropriate regulations can provide long-term benefits for the Indonesian economy. This research aims to provide a better understanding of the complexity of stablecoin regulation in the Indonesian context, while stimulating further discussion about the regulatory direction that should be taken in the face of rapid developments in the crypto asset industry
The Effect of Providing Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques on Anxiety Levels in the Elderly at the Elderly Posyandu in South Sangatta Village
Authors: Sari Kartini Puspita , Supriadi  , Era Dwi Prihatin
Published: October 2023

The aim of this research was to find out whether there was a difference before and after the deep breathing relaxation technique was given and reducing anxiety levels in the elderly at the posyandu for the elderly in South Sangatta village. The type of research used in this research is experimental research. The approach taken uses the one group pretest and post test design technique. The sample size was 21 respondents based on the Slovin formula using an accidental sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Then with a Univariate test and a Bivariate test using the Paired T-Test. The results of the study showed that the difference in the mean of the intervention group between anxiety in the elderly before carrying out the deep breathing relaxation technique and anxiety in the elderly after carrying out the deep breathing relaxation technique was 22 and p value 0.000 < 0.05.
The Relationship of Physical Activity with Sleep Quality in Elderly Age
Authors: Ansari  , Purwanto Edi , Parellangi
Published: October 2023

National Sleep Foundation (NSF) data about 67% of 1,508 elderly people in America over the age of 65 experience sleep disturbances and as many as 7.3% of the elderly complain insomnia. Research shows that sleep quality can directly affect mental, physical and emotional health (NSF, 2017) and in a research study conducted by the University of California, that 40-50% of people aged 60 years and over experience decreased sleep quality (Ambarwati, 2018). The research design is descriptive correlation with cross-sectional approach with total sampling (48 respondents). The results showed that there was a relationship between physical activity and sleep quality for the elderly at the Orchid Elderly Posyandu, Juk Ayak Village, Telen Kutai Timur District. Elderly at Orchid Elderly Posyandu, Juk Ayak Village, Telen Kutai Timur District. There is a relationship between physical activity and quality of sleep for the elderly at the Orchid Elderly Posyandu, Juk Ayak Village, Telen Kutai Timur District.
Government Regulations for Standardizing Riders Way of Working and also Providing more Earning Opportunities for Them
Authors: Younus Muhammad , Nurmandi Achmad , Minhas Rashid , Rehman Abdul , Gul Hajira , Shah Ibrahim , Agusta Rendra
Published: October 2023

The researchers wrote this article to make the government realize the criticality of the problems in the logistics sector's way of handling riders and to give a clear understanding of the issue. The goal is to standardize riders' ways of working through government regulations and guidelines. Thus, we will begin with the challenges currently facing riders in detail and context and then provide ways to standardize the procedure and reduce the issue. Finally, we will discuss ways to give riders more ways to earn so they can increase their basic salary without being overworked and create new business models that can boost the economy by providing unique employment opportunities.
The Marketing Strategy of Saving and Loan Cooperatives in South Tangerang: the Use of SWOT Analysis
Authors: Fauziah Septiani  , Veta Lidya Delimah Pasaribu  , Risza Putri Elburdah  , Suharni Rahayu  , Krisnaldy
Published: October 2023

Marketing strategy is one of many ways to win a sustainable competitive advantage for companies that produce goods or services. Marketing strategy can be viewed as one of the foundations used in compiling a comprehensive company plan. If we perceive such phenomenon from the angle of available problems that exist in companies, it is necessary for companies to have a comprehensive planning in order to be used as a guidance to determine the segments in carrying out their activities. Another reason that shows the importance of compiling a marketing strategy is the fact that generally the competition between companies become tough and tougher these days. This study aims to determine what kind of marketing strategy is implemented in order to achieve the best results that is in accordance with company's product marketing strategy. By conducting a SWOT analysis, i.e. by calculating IFAS and EFAS; the recapitulation results obtained are S-W= a score of 1.5 and O-T = a score of 1.25, these results show that the company's strategy is in quadrant I. Based on the analysis of internal strategic factors that can be seen in SWOT analysis diagram, the position of the saving and loan cooperatives is in quadrant 1 which shows the implementation of SO strategy in the SWOT matrix, namely the aggressive strategy. Aggressive strategy is a strategy that is implemented by using all strengths of the companies in order to take further opportunities. This strategy is a very profitable strategy because it has some opportunities and strengths so that it can be used for the advancement of the Saving and Loan Cooperatives in South Tangerang
Empowerment of People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) in Increasing Income Through Creativity in Making Doormats (Case Study of Poskeswa in Sidorejo, Sukorejo District, Ponorogo Regency)
Authors: Lestari Wahyu Ikke Siswika , Artadi Mahira Wijaya Bekti , Wafiroh Zulva Ni’mal , Febriansyah Ferry Irawan
Published: October 2023

People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) are a group of people who often face stigmatization and limitations in participating in economic activities. Empowering ODGJ in increasing income through creativity in making doormats is an effort that can provide social and economic benefits. The aim of this activity is to try to increase the income of those categorized as ODGJ. People with mental disorders (ODGJ) are often considered less productive and do not have the ability to do work or skills that can produce results. Poskeswa's self-help group (SHG) community development program aims to improve the social and economic capabilities of ODGJ in Sidorejo Village. This service produced mats with economic value, which were carried out by 41 ODGJ. Secondary data was obtained through the Sidorejo Health Post SHG report and information from the village midwife. Through effective assistance, ODGJ in Sidorejo Village have life skills, therefore they are able to be independent, have a job, be creative and have an income that meets their daily needs.
ICT's Impact on SMEs in Zanzibar: A 360-Degree Appraisal
Authors: Said Mohammad Ahmed , Makame Haji Mohammed , Salim Suleiman Khalfan
Published: October 2023

The integral role of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) in global socio-economic growth is universally acknowledged. Zanzibar, too, recognizes ICT's potential to foster enterprise development. This study conducts a focused analysis of the symbiotic relationship between ICT and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Zanzibar, encompassing ICT's significance, adoption challenges, and its impact on SMEs' growth. Employing a descriptive research design, data collection involved a structured questionnaire distributed to a random sample of 100 respondents. Analysis was conducted using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS), yielding insights communicated through percentages, tables, and graphs.
The findings underscore ICT's pivotal role in SME development, with a substantial proportion deriving benefits from its integration. Key variables—ICT's importance, implementation, and influence—are identified as catalysts for improved SME performance. However, challenges persist, including limited expertise, slow internet, setup costs, and security concerns, underscoring the need for refined ICT strategies. Recommendations echo the importance of continuous ICT enhancement, advocating for advanced tools to secure competitive advantages. Moreover, policy interventions by governmental bodies and private entities like the Chamber of Commerce are deemed necessary to facilitate SME education, training, and advisory services. This collective effort promises not only individual business growth but also national economic advancement.In summation, while ICT is a linchpin, factors like technology, customer care, and trust are equally vital. Governmental support for SMEs' effective ICT integration emerges as a core necessity, propelling Zanzibar's SMEs towards amplified growth within an increasingly digital landscape.
How Data Analytics Drives Business Performance: A Study
Authors: Katsu Hiroshi Chris
Published: October 2023

Research about big data analytics as well as its effect on firm effectiveness is dispersed and insufficient in an attempt to incorporate the results of the latest studies. The aim of this study is to give a structured description of the efforts of huge data analytics to firm effectiveness by looking at papers published in the net of Science. This study looks at factors that influence the application of serious data analytics across various departments & categorizes the various kinds of jobs that big data analytics are able to address. The research results point to avenues for future investigation which emphasize the advantages of huge data analytics in enhancing firm efficiency through both conceptual and empirical investigation. The systematic analysis brings to light new information on the interconnection between big data analytics as well as firm effectiveness.
A ELASTO-PLASTIC CONSTITUTIVE MODEL BASED ON CHABOCHE KINEMATIC HARDENING OF ALUMINUM ALLOY 7050-T7451
Authors: Bastos Renzo Fernandes , Masarin Daniel , Bon Douglas Geovanni , Massaroppi Junior Ernesto
Published: October 2023

The elasto-plastic behavior of the aluminum alloy 7050-T7451 subjected to cyclic loading was investigated and modeled. The objective of this work is to improve the constitutive model of Chaboche with a special emphasis in the compression. In the proposed model, the part under tension of the stress-strain curve in the stable hysteresis cycle is modeled separately from the compressed one, where it is considered that they have different Modulus of Elasticity. The work includes both simulation and experimental data, and they are compared to each other. The values were collected experimentally by the application of symmetric cyclic strain-driven loading in the strain range between 0.75% and 2.25%. The experimental results were used to calculate the parameters of the constitutive model in a MATLAB® software. The responses obtained with the proposed model have greater adherence to the experimental results than those obtained with the Chaboche model.
ANÁLISE DAS CARACTERÍSTICAS DOS CANDIDATOS DAS ELEIÇÕES PRESIDENCIAIS
Authors: Fernandes Cássio Aparecido Borges , Castro Jacson Lourenço Silva , Beraldo Daiane Ferreira Arantes , Campos Renato Silverio
Published: October 2023

As eleições desempenham um papel fundamental na vida democrática, pois possibilitam que cada cidadão exerça o seu direito de escolher os seus representantes políticos. Nos últimos tempos, esses processos têm se tornado ainda mais relevantes, despertando debates acalorados sobre temas políticos, econômicos e sociais que impactam diretamente a realidade do país. O objetivo deste artigo é realizar uma análise das características dos candidatos nas eleições presidenciais dos anos de 2014, 2018 e 2022. Os dados foram coletados no site do Tribunal Superior Eleitoral, e a metodologia descritiva foi utilizada para categorizar e conhecer as características dos candidatos. Os resultados revelaram que a maioria dos candidatos nas eleições presidenciais é composta por homens e brancos, com as profissões mais declaradas sendo outras categorias, empresários e advogados. Além disso, foi observado o crescimento de pequenos partidos, proporcionando uma nova formação política nas últimas eleições e mudanças nas cadeiras do Senado e da Câmara dos Deputados.
ANÁLISE ECONÔMICA DO DIREITO E A POSSIBILIDADE DE CONGLOBAMENTO COM OUTROS MÉTODOS TEÓRICOS NO PROCESSO INTERPRETATIVO
Authors: Cândido Janaína Lemos , Ranalli Luiz Otavio Emygdio Pereira
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo o estudo da possibilidade de conglobamento da Análise Econômica do Direito com outros métodos teóricos no processo interpretativo. A abordagem do tema se justifica pela sua relevância, porquanto o Direito é linguagem e pode se valer dos instrumentos e métodos da Análise Econômica do Direito para enriquecimento do discurso.
BENEFÍCIO DO EXERCÍCIO FÍSICO EM INDIVÍDUOS PORTADORES DE DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Castro Pedro Junio Cardoso , Bernardino João Pedro , Da Costa Lucila Mendes , Vieira Débora , Rodrigues Iara Guimarães , Ribeiro Túlio Paiva
Published: October 2023

A diabetes mellitus é uma doença sistêmica, crônica, caracterizada por desordens no metabolismo da insulina, tanto na produção quanto na resistência periférica, com isso organismo perde, parcialmente o poder de "metabolizar" açúcares fornecidos pelos alimentos ingeridos, ou seja, fazer com esses alimentos se tornem fonte de energia. Alguns estudos demonstram que os exercícios físicos praticados por toda a vida reduzem a ocorrência de diabetes nos indivíduos portadores dos fatores de risco de desenvolverem a doença. Esse estudo teve como objetivo revisar a literatura a respeito dos benefícios da atividade física em indivíduos portadores de diabetes mellitus. Foi desenvolvido uma revisão integrativa seguindo os seguintes passos: identificação do tema e hipótese de pesquisa; seleção dos descritores, pesquisa nas plataformas, identificação dos artigos, aplicação dos critérios de exclusão e elegibilidade, seleção dos artigos pertinentes e convenientes, análise e interpretação da literatura selecionada, discussão entre participantes e elaboração do trabalho; foram eleitos seis artigos publicados em português e/ou inglês, no período que compreendido entre 2015-2023, cuja metodologia adotada permitissem obter evidências fortes sobre a relação entre os benefícios do exercício físico em portadores de diabetes mellitus. De acordo com os artigos estudados, o exercício físico tanto para diabetes tipo I quanto para tipo II foi um fator de melhora nos quadros da doença principalmente quando nos referimos aos níveis de açúcar no sangue, no entanto o prognóstico dos indivíduos acometidos pela diabetes também depende de outros fatores como a alimentação e comorbidades pré-existentes. O exercício físico, associado a uma dieta balanceada, é crucial no tratamento da diabetes tipo I e tipo II, mas verificaram-se lacunas na descrição dos exercícios ao nível da modalidade, frequência, intensidade, volume, duração e progressão.
ADVOGADOS BR: PROTÓTIPO DE APLICATIVO PARA ENCONTRAR ADVOGADOS
Authors: Da Silva Lucas Matheus Alexandre , De Sousa Reudismam Rolim
Published: October 2023

O direito fundamental ao acesso à justiça é central na Constituição, assegurando igualdade a todos os cidadãos. Entretanto, a deficiência no acesso a advogados qualificados tem se mostrado uma barreira à concretização desse direito. Este artigo se concentra no desenvolvimento do protótipo do aplicativo "Advogados BR", uma solução para encontrar advogados, proporcionando uma interface intuitiva e funcional para conectar usuários a profissionais qualificados. Utilizando uma abordagem de Design de Experiência aliada à prototipação, este artigo busca aproximar os cidadãos do acesso à justiça, permitindo que usuários encontrem soluções jurídicas de forma mais acessível e eficiente. Por meio do desenvolvimento do protótipo, o trabalho busca contribuir para uma sociedade mais justa e acessível, em que todos tenham igualdade de acesso à assistência jurídica. Através da combinação de tecnologia e design centrado no usuário, o aplicativo procura aproximar os cidadãos de seus direitos e emponderá-los na busca por soluções legais.
EFEITOS DA CULTURA DE GRÃOS SOBRE A CONSERVAÇÃO DA ÁGUA NO ENTORNO DA FLORESTA NACIONAL DE SILVÂNIA - GO
Authors: Cardoso Regis Silas , Ribeiro Francis Lee
Published: October 2023

O estudo tem como objetivo entender como a produção agropecuária que desmata e usa agrotóxicos, entre outras externalidades negativas, contamina a água e afeta os serviços ecossistêmicos. Metodologia: As informações sobre o uso e cobertura da terra foram obtidas por meio da plataforma mapbiomas. Foram produzidos mapas de vegetação e uso da terra por meio de imagens de satélite, no período de 1985 a 2020. Dados de acesso aberto, relacionados à produção de grãos, foram obtidos no site do Instituto Mauro Borges relativos ao período de 2000 a 2020. Os dados foram complementados com informações do Plano de Manejo da Floresta Nacional de Silvânia – FLONA, publicado em 2015, pelo Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade – ICMBio. Foram utilizados dados produzidos pelo Programa de Pesquisa Ecológica de Longa Duração – PELD, intitulado Conectividade Funcional e Antropização da Paisagem, da Universidade Federal de Goiás – UFG, em conjunto com o ICMBio e outras instituições. Os dados obtidos foram filtrados, dispostos em gráficos e tabelas buscando evidenciar a relação da produção com a diminuição da área florestal e consequências sobre os serviços ecossistêmicos. Conclui-se que o avanço da produção agropecuária sobre o cerrado ocasiona a perda da vegetação natural, perda de habitats e diminuição da biodiversidade e, como consequência, o declínio dos serviços ecossistêmicos. Além disso, a conversão de áreas do cerrado em plantações de soja afeta o serviço ecossistêmico de abastecimento de água.
AVALIAÇÃO DO CICLO DE VIDA DE SISTEMAS DE FECHAMENTO VERTICAL: ALVENARIA DE VEDAÇÃO VS. ALVENARIA ESTRUTURAL - UM ESTUDO DE CASO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Horta Ricardo Augusto dos Santos , E Silva Cláudio Henrique Pires , Goulart Lineker Max , Oliveira Raquel Diniz
Published: October 2023

A indústria da construção civil é um dos setores que mais consome recursos naturais no mundo e, consequentemente, um dos que mais gera resíduos. Pensar em técnicas construtivas que geram menor impacto ao meio ambiente é vital para garantir o desenvolvimento sustentável. Nesse cenário, a Avaliação do Ciclo de Vida (ACV) tem se apresentado como uma abordagem reconhecida internacionalmente, que avalia o potencial impacto de produtos e serviços na saúde humana e no meio ambiente, ao longo de todo o seu ciclo de vida. Com o objetivo de identificar técnicas construtivas e sistemas de fechamento vertical que gerem menor impacto e consumo de recursos naturais, foram comparados os impactos gerados pelo ciclo de vida dos três sistemas de fechamento vertical mais aplicados em canteiros de obras no Brasil: sistema de alvenaria de tijolo cerâmico (CBr); sistema de alvenaria de blocos de concreto (CBk); e sistema de alvenaria de blocos estruturais (SBk). O SBk revelou-se o menos impactante para as áreas de interesse “Escassez de Recursos”, “Danos à Saúde Humana” e “Danos à Diversidade dos Ecossistemas”. Este desempenho está diretamente relacionado ao uso do cimento tipo CP-III, que utiliza 70% de escória de alto forno (suproduto da indústria do aço) em substituição ao clínquer em sua composição, e também pelo fato do SBk consumir menor quantidade de concreto e argamassa que os demais. Já na área de “Consumo de Água”, o CBk foi o sistema de alvenaria menos impactante devido ao menor consumo de energia elétrica durante o seu ciclo de vida, sendo que, no Brasil, essa energia é suprida principalmente por hidrelétricas. A confiabilidade dos resultados foi verificada por meio de uma análise de sensibilidade dos fatores de normalização e caracterização, que consistiu na comparação dos resultados obtidos pela aplicação de duas metodologias distintas: ReCiPe 2016 e ILCD 2011 Midpoint +. Acredita-se que este trabalho de pesquisa pode auxiliar técnicos e gestores da indústria da construção no processo de tomada de decisão quanto à escolha do método construtivo mais sustentável.
APLICAÇÃO DE FERRAMENTAS PARA MELHORA CONTÍNUA DA GESTÃO DA QUALIDADE EM UMA EMPRESA DO POLO INDUSTRIAL DE MANAUS (PIM)
Authors: De Oliveira Gabriel Cesar Santos , De Oliveira Marcelo Albuquerque , Veroneze Gabriela de Mattos , Craveiro Joaquim Maciel da Costa
Published: October 2023

O artigo discute os benefícios da migração da ferramenta Excel para a plataforma de análise de dados Power BI. Mostra como a migração tornou a análise de dados mais rápida, com um visual mais dinâmico, com maior entendimento e visualização dos indicadores. O Power BI oferece uma gama de recursos, como a integração de dados de diferentes fontes, a criação de visualizações dinâmicas e a colaboração em tempo real. Além disso, a adoção do Power BI como plataforma de análise pode ajudar a alavancar a transformação digital das empresas, permitindo a tomada de decisões mais assertivas com base em dados confiáveis e atualizados.
LIMITES E CONSEQUÊNCIAS DA RESPONSABILIZAÇÃO JUDICIAL DIRETA DO PODER LEGISLATIVO POR VALORES DEVIDOS AOS SEUS SERVIDORES
Authors: E Souza Giovanni de Paula Costa
Published: October 2023

Este artigo debate os limites da legitimidade passiva ad causam do Poder Legislativo em demandas envolvendo pretensos direitos dos seus próprios servidores. Outrossim, discute os efeitos da equivocada inclusão do Poder Legislativo nas demandas, que pode resultar desde a condenação em ônus sucumbenciais pela exclusão do polo passivo até à nulificação do título executivo por meio de querela nullitatis.
A FIXAÇÃO DE PRAZO DIFERENCIADO PARA APRECIAÇÃO DO PROJETO DE LDO E RECESSO PARLAMENTAR
Authors: E Souza Giovanni de Paula Costa
Published: October 2023

Este artigo debate a possibilidade de fixação, pelos demais entes federados, de cronogramas diversos dos fixados pela União para a elaboração das leis orçamentárias, nos termos da jurisprudência do Supremo Tribunal Federal – STF. Ademais, discute a repercussão da fixação de prazo diferenciado para a imposição constitucional ao Poder Legislativo estadual ou municipal da não concessão de recesso parlamentar em decorrência da não votação da Lei de Diretrizes Orçamentárias – LDO no primeiro período legislativo.
Legal Protection for Buyers of Joint Assets Sold Without Wife's Consent
Authors: Nurfaiqah Andi Dimah Laila , Tjempaka Tjempaka
Published: October 2023

This article aims to provide an objective explanation of the legal protection afforded to buyers who intend to transfer rights to land that is jointly owned without the wife's consent. In 2012, the late Haryanto sold the land to PT. Makmur Persada Indonesia conducted the transaction as recorded in Sale and Purchase Deed No. 53/2012, prepared by Notary/Land Deed Maker Hj. Hasnawati Juweni Shande. In 2017, Sherly initiated legal action asserting that the deed for the land sold by the deceased Haryanto reflected joint ownership resulting from his marriage to Sherly; yet, the relevant sale and purchase transaction occurred without Sherly's involvement despite her rights to the property. Normative research was conducted utilising a statutory, conceptual, and case approach. The research specifically analysed secondary data, comprising primary and secondary legal materials, which was analysed descriptively. In relation to Sherly's lawsuit, the Serang District Court issued decision Number 39/Pdt. Srg, which resulted in the rejection of the plaintiff's application. Subsequently, the plaintiff lodged an appeal against the Serang Court's decision. In 2018, Decision Number 39/Pdt/2018/PT BTN of the Banten High Court upheld the Serang District Court's decision to reject the applicant's claim entirely. The Supreme Court confirmed this judgement in 2019 with Judicial Review Decision Number 227K/Pdt/2019, thus dismissing the plaintiff's lawsuit. Thus, it seems that the verdict of dismissing the plaintiff's application safeguards the buyer.
ROSSIYA IMPERIYASI RASMIY AMALDORLARI VA TAFTISH KOMISSIYALARINING TURKISTONDAGI YER-SUV MUNOSABATLARIGA DOIR FAOLIYATIGA OID BA’ZI MULOHAZALAR
Authors: Usarov Umidjon Abdimavlyanovich1
Published: October 2023

Ushbu maqolada Rossiya imperiyasining XIX asrning ikkichi yarmi – XX asr boshlaridagi Turkiston o‘lkasida imperiya hukumati tomonidan o‘lkani boshqarish uchun tayinlangan rasmiy amaldorlar foaliyatiga alohida to‘xtalib, ularning o‘lkadagi yer-suv munosabatlariga oid olib borgan siyosati ochib berilgan. Shuningdek, Turkistonda yer-suv munosabatlari, xususan, yer va mulkka egalik qilish, suv manbalari hamda sug‘orish tizimini imperiya manfaatlariga mos xolda tartibga solish borasida tashkil etilgan maxsus ishchi va taftish komissiyalarining o‘lkadagi faoliyati hamda ularning natijalari haqida ma’lumotlar berib o‘tilgan. Mazkur maqola davr manbalari hisoblangan arxiv xujjatlari, statistika ko‘mitalari ma’lumotlari, taftish komissiyasi hisobotlari hamda turli davrlarda mavzuga oid olib borilgan tadqiqot ishlari tahlili asosida yoritilgan.
INGLIZ HАMDА O‘ZBEK АDАBIYOTIDА MIFOLOGIK OBRАZLАRNING MIFOLOGIZАTSIYASI VА ULАRNING O‘ZIGА XOSLIGI
Authors: Nazarova Gulbahor Pirmanovna
Published: October 2023

Maqolada ingliz hamda o‘zbek adabiyotida mifologik obrazlarning mifologizatsiyasi va ularning o‘ziga xosligi haqida maʼlumot keltirilgan. Maʼlumki, jahon adabiyotida mif(asotir)lar juda muhim o‘rin tutadi. Barcha millat adabiyotida mif, afsona, ertaklar millatning yashash tarzi, xususiyatlarini o‘zida mujassam etganligi kuzatiladi. Mifologik obrazlar ingliz hamda o‘zbek adabiyotida asrlar davomida ogʼzaki va yozma adabiyot namunalarida keng qo‘llanib kelinmoqda. Ingliz va o‘zbek qadimgi adabiyotidan to hozirgi zamonaviy adabiyot namunalarida ham mifologik obrazlarning mifologizatsiya qilingani uchratish mumkin, bu esa ikkala halq adabiyoti o‘rtasidagi adabiy aloqa va o‘zaro taʼsirni o‘zida namoyon etadi.
BUXORO XONLIGINING ROSSIYA BILAN SIYOSIY ALOQALARI TARIXIDAN
Authors: Xolikulov Axmadjon Boymaxammatovich
Published: October 2023

Ushbu maqolada Buxoro xonligining Rossiya bilan dastlabki rasmiy elchilik munosabatlari tarixi yoritib berilgan. Maqolada ikki davlat o‘rtasidagi munosabatlarda savdo-sotiq, iqtisodiy va siyosiy omillar asosiy o‘rinda turganligi shuningdek, rasmiy qabul marosimlari, o‘zaro sovg‘alar almashinuvi masalalari rus elchilari, harbiylari, tadqiqotchilari asarlari bilan bir qatorda mahalliy manbalar orqali asoslab berilgan.
Retained Shotgun Pellets
Authors: Arega Enat , Larsen Tyler
Published: October 2023

Retained bullet fragments are common after nonfatal gunshot wounds, although only a minority are removed. Here we describe an elderly patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, opioid use disorder, and chronic untreated Hepatitis C infection who presented to the hospital with pancytopenia, and was incidentally found to have retained shotgun pellets.
Rasburicase-Induced Hemolytic Anemia Secondary to Undiagnosed G6PD Deficiency
Authors: Avidan Olivia , Quesenberry Matthew
Published: October 2023

A 55 year old African American male with a medical history of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) receiving chemotherapy presents for fatigue and dark red urine. Five days prior to this presentation, the patient was seen at his oncology clinic for progression of his cancer. The patient was started on a new chemotherapy regimen as well as rasburicase and allopurinol for hyperuricemia thought to be secondary to tumor lysis syndrome. Subsequent lab work indicated acute hemolytic anemia. Etiology was suspected to be hemolytic anemia triggered by rasburicase in the setting of undiagnosed G6PD deficiency. The patient recovered with supportive care including blood transfusions and cessation of rasburicase. G6PD deficiency is the most prevalent inherited erythrocyte disorder classically considered to impact populations in tropical Africa and Asia, however is estimated to impact approximately 10% of African American men. ¹⋅² This case exemplifies the importance of considering G6PD deficiency when administering medications that cause increased oxidative stress, such as rasburicase, in addition to the swift recognition and management of subsequent complications.
When Apixaban and Rivaroxaban Interfere With Anti-Xa Assays: A Cohort Study
Authors: El Hasbani Georges , Abdelrahman Mahmoud , Baker Mark , Janowiecki Christopher
Published: October 2023

Background

The use of direct factor Xa inhibitors, such as apixaban and rivaroxaban, has improved medication adherence. However, in certain situations during hospital admission, patients on these medications may need to be transitioned to unfractionated heparin (UFH) infusions. This transition can skew results of anticoagulation monitoring, such as the anti-Xa assay, due to residual factor-Xa inhibitor activity.

Methods

We conducted this retrospective chart among admitted patients to St. Vincent’s Medical Center in Bridgeport, CT between December 2020 till June 2022. Patients who were maintained on Apixaban or Rivaroxaban, factor-Xa inhibitors, and were transitioned to unfractionated intravenous drip were included. A baseline plasma anti-Xa level was noted. Assessment for thrombotic or bleeding events during hospitalization was performed.

Results

A total of 48 patients were included in this study. The majority of patients were bridged to UFH for NSTEMI (31%) or pre-procedure (23%). The mean baseline anti-Xa for all patients was 0.92 U/mL. Twelve patients (25%) and one patient (2%) of patients had bleeding and thrombotic events, respectively. Although the mean baseline anti-Xa level was higher for patients who had an adverse event compared to no event, the difference was non-statistically significant. Fifty seven percent of patients who had an adverse event had a supratherapeutic plasma anti-Xa baseline level. A gastrointestinal bleed was the most common type of bleeding event.

Conclusions

To prevent thrombotic or bleeding events, we suggest adopting a standard practice of obtaining a baseline anti-Xa level in patients with recent exposure to factor Xa inhibitors in order to guide the timing of UFH initiation, the dosing of heparin, and determine the need for alternative assays, such as the activated partial thromboplastin clotting time.
1-Minute Pearls/Pitfalls for the Clinician
Authors: Mathur Parijat , O'Brien Jennifer
Published: October 2023

Antibiotic-associated encephalopathy and heparin resistance are sometimes seen in hospitalized patients. This article describes some pearls/pitfalls pertinent to these conditions.
Practical Considerations in Hospital Infection Prevention
Authors: Akuchie Chinonso , Deng Frank , McCormick Winston , Moore Jessica , Shaw Zachary , Lonks John R
Published: October 2023

Inpatient infection prevention practices vary widely between health care institutions, on a national and international scale. Transmissible infectious diseases pose a risk to vulnerable inpatient populations as well as hospital staff and visitors. Maintaining a high index of suspicion, along with early identification and prompt isolation procedures of patients with these conditions can greatly reduce the likelihood of transmission. We review the presenting features and recommended infection prevention practices for six transmissible infectious diseases known to pose risks to patients, staff and visitors: scabies, tuberculosis, respiratory viruses, varicella zoster virus, Clostridioides difficile, and syphilis.