bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF MASTERS OF DENTISTRY WITHIN QUARANTINE RESTRICTIONS AND MARTIAL LAW: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Authors: Kaniura Oleksandr A. , Melnyk Bohdan M. , Mykytenko Pavlo V. , Novikova Iryna M. , Gritsenko Nataliа L.
Published: May 2023

The aim: To present a comparative analysis of the educational technologies effectiveness that were used in the process of professional training of masters of dentistry during quarantine restrictions and martial law.
Materials and methods: To perform the set tasks, the following the empirical methods of scientific research were used: quantitative data were collected based on analyzing the results of students’ educational achievements, as well as implementing special questionnaire that was sent to the students of the Faculty of Dentistry of NMU; qualitative data were collected with the help of several focus groups formed from students and teachers of the faculty. Analysis was undertaken using statistical methods (Pearson’s test), and qualitative data were analyzed descriptively.
Results: This paper analyzes the effectiveness of educational technologies used during quarantine restrictions and martial law, the role of phantom classes in providing professional training of dentistry specialists, summarizes the results of a comprehensive analysis of scientific literature, teaching experience at the dental faculty and the results of sociological research (student surveys, discussion in focus groups).
Conclusions: The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic and the full-scale war unleashed by the russian federation in Ukraine forced to quickly find and implement mixed forms of teaching future masters of dentistry, which, in combination with digital technologies, enables implementing high-quality and effective training.
PROBLEMS OF COMPUTER STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND REINFORCEMENT CALCULATION TECHNIQUES OF REINFORCED CONCRETE RIBBED SLABS
Authors: Томашевський А. В.
Published: May 2023

This paper proposes an overview of computer structural analysis and reinforcement calculation techniques of reinforced concrete ribbed slabs that are used in Ukraine. It considers the fundamental hypotheses and assumptions of these techniques and analyzes the possibility of implementation of the building codes’ requirements into automated calculations. Numerical experiments confirm the existence of a relationship between the normal stress distribution pattern in the rib’s cross section and the width of the slab zone, which participates in the rib’s bending. We conclude the need to develop a generalizing methodology of FEM structural analysis for such structures, which could be implemented in modern FEM-analysis packages implementing building information modelling technology (BIM).Design forces in the elements of monolithic ribbed floors are determined taking into account plastic deformations. This approach is based on the assumption of the formation with increasing load in statically indeterminate systems of plastic hinges, each of which leads to a decrease in the static indeterminacy of the system by one degree. The appearance of plastic hinges leads to a redistribution of bending moments, which is calculated using a static or kinematic method. In the general case, the sum of the span moment and half of the support moments for the span of a single-span beam is always equal to the span moment in a similar single-span beam. That is, the ratio of support and span moments does not affect the bearing capacity of the statically indeterminate system as a whole, but only determines the order of formation of plastic hinges.
CHANGES IN PROFITABILITY OF THE AVIGNON RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX CONSTRUCTION UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL FACTORS
Authors: Менейлюк О. І. , Бочевар К. І. , Маньківська Д. А.
Published: May 2023

This article is devoted to managing the profitability of the construction of the residential complex "Avignon" in the city of Odessa, located near the seaside, under the condition of changing organizational factors. The residential complex consists of 13 sections arranged in circular shapes, with sports and children's playgrounds in the middle. Each section has two underground levels of parking, except for one atypical section for a commercial pavilion with a structural glass facade. The buildings have a monolithic load-bearing frame, pile foundation, and enclosing structures made of non-removable formwork using a new technology with the use of foam concrete.To manage the profitability of construction, project management software and correlation-regression analysis were used. Modeling was carried out in Microsoft Project, which allows determining the sequence of tasks, estimating the duration of work, calculating the financial movement schedules, and determining the necessary resources. Using the COMPEX program, regularities were built on the change in the intensity of construction financing in accordance with the theory of experimental planning. These regularities allow controlling the duration of construction by changing the intensity of the use of working time and the compatibility of construction processes. Thanks to the data obtained as a result of experimental-statistical modeling regarding the maximum and average intensity of financing, the total cost of construction was determined, taking into account the use of credit funds. Further, when calculating the profitability of construction, the amount obtained as a result of the dependence of construction on all selected factors was used. Profitability was calculated depending on the average price per square meter according to the data of the Ministry of Regional Development. As a result of the research, it was determined that when changing organizational factors (the intensity of the use of working time and the compatibility of processes), the profitability of the construction of the "Avignon" residential complex changes from 11.4% to 41.8%.
ТЕРМОПРУЖНИЙ ЗГИН КОМПОЗИТНИХ ПЛАСТИН ДИСКІВ ТРАНСМІСІЇ АВТОМОБІЛЯ
Authors: ШВАБ’ЮК Василь , ЗАХАРЧУК Віктор , РОТКО Світлана , ШВАБ’ЮК Володимир
Published: May 2023

Анізотропні пластини, диски та оболонки є на сьогодні одними з найпоширеніших композитних елементів конструкцій машинобудівного, транспортного та приладобудівного спрямувань. Вони є важливими утримувальнми елементами більшості машин і механізмів. Водночас їх безпечне застосування, порівняно з ізотропними, вимагає більш досконалих методів та моделей розрахунку. Існує надзвичайно велика кількість методів розрахунку пластин і оболонок, застосування яких має забезпечувати більшу чи меншу точність розрахунку усієї конструкції. В одних випадках конструктивний елемент достатньо розраховувати на розтяг або стиск, а в інших до цих розрахунків необхідно приєднувати розрахунки на згин за найпростішими моделями, однією з яких є класична модель згину ізотропних пластин Кірхгофа-Лява. Але у випадках, коли пластини чи оболонки є анізотропними, ця модель уже може давати великі похибки і тому практика розрахунків вимагає більш точну модель. Тому, у cкладніших випадках, для елементів конструкцій, фізичні характеристики яких у напрямку товщини мають інші значення порівняно зі значеннями вздовж їх площини, використовують теорії згину трансверсально (поперечно) ізотропних або транстропних пластин і оболонок. Одночасно, багато з таких елементів працюють в умовах підвищених температур, тому їх вплив на характеристики напружено-деформованого стану також необхідно враховувати.
    У даній статті використана модель, яка побудована на гіпотезах, що ураховують поперечний зсув та обтиснення, розглянута задача про термопружний згин круглих трансверсально ізотропних пластин-дисків. Розглядаються два випадки: коли диск суцільний і защемлений на краю; коли цей диск у вигляді кільця із вільним отвором. Для  побудови розв’язків задачі використано метод лінійного спряження аналітичних функцій комплексної змінної М.І. Мусхелішвілі.
Ключові слова: уточнена модель транстропної плити, поперечний зсув, деформація обтиснення, метод лінійного спряження, термопружний згин диска.
Construction of Islamophobia in the USA: Evidence from the US Press
Authors: Tariq Muhammad
Published: May 2023

The term "Islamophobia" refers to two distinct emotions: anti-Muslim prejudice and anti-Islam sentiments. As relevant literature suggests, these negative feelings are the product of a discourse that portrays Islam and Muslims as a source of fear and insecurity. This study investigated the discursive manifestations of Islamophobia within the theoretical framework of securitization. To investigate these manifestations in the US media discourses, the discourse analysis method was adapted from the DHA. The researcher analyzed a total of 3153 news and opinion articles from US newspapers and wire services between November 2016 and January 2017. This analysis found that both types of negative posturing are present in the US press discourse, which presents the picture of an Islamophobia society. The study concluded that Islamophobia in the US context is primarily a political construct, used to mobilize societal hatred against Islam and Muslims, with hate crimes against Muslims being the most apparent manifestation. The researcher recommends similar inquiry into other contexts as well.
Keywords: Islamophobia, Securitization, Anti-Islam Sentiments, Anti-Muslim Prejudice
Aspek Keadilan Dalam Klausula Baku
Authors: Putri Fauziyah Sari Ferdyan , Octarina Nynda Fatmawati
Published: May 2023

Banks in carrying out credit provide a credit agreement in which standard clauses of standardization have been set by the bank. A standardized agreement means that the contents of the agreement are certain, then the party who standardized the agreement provides a printed form which is then given to the consumer or debtor for approval. With this, the debtor cannot negotiate beforehand about the contents that have been stated in the form and can only agree or not regarding the content of the agreement. Standard clauses are contained in Article 1 paragraph (10) of the Consumer Protection Act which contains: “Standard clauses are any rules of provisions and provisions that have been prepared and determined in advance unilaterally by business actors as outlined in a document and/or a binding agreement and must be met by consumer. The position of the bank that i higher than the debtor from an economic and social perspective must have legal protection that regulates it in order to achieve justice for all parties with a stronger bargaining position tends to dominate the party with a weaker bargaining position. This imbalance requires legal intervention to provide firm legality of legal products.Keywords : Credit Agreement; Standard Clause; Consumer Protection.
PENDEKATAN KUANTITATIF DALAM STUDI KASUS PADA PENELITIAN BIDANG AKUNTANSI
Authors: Rustendi Tedi
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACTCase studies are potential research strategies used in the accounting field. Experts heve argued that case study research design has been used both in interpretivism and positivism, and is seen as a strategy that offers a flexible, pragmatic approach but still applies the rigorous analitical principle. The author supports the idea that case study design can be done based on quantitative approaches or mixed methods. In this case, the purpose of descriptive or explanatory related studies of the case can be achieved by carefully designing case study research, implementing it according to established protocols, and adhering to ethical values of the research.Keywords: accounting; case study; qualitative; quantitative; mixed-method. ABSTRAKStudi kasus merupakan strategi penelitian yang potensial digunakan dalam bidang akuntansi. Para ahli berpandangan bahwa desain penelitian studi kasus telah digunakan baik dalam paham interpretivist maupun positivist, dan dipandang sebagai strategi yang menawarkan pendekatan fleksibel, pragmatis namun tetap menerapkan ketelitian. Penulis mendukung gagasan bahwa desain studi kasus dapat dilakukan berdasarkan pendekatan kuantitatif atau metode campuran. Dalam hal ini, maksud kajian terkait deskriptif ataupun eksplanatif atas unit analisis yang menjadi kasusnya dapat dicapai dengan mendesain penelitian studi kasus secara hati-hati, melaksanakannya sesuai protokol, dan mematuhi nilai etika penelitian.Kata Kunci: akuntansi; studi kasus; kuatitatif; kuantitatif; metode campuran.
EFEKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PAJAK REKLAME TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH
Authors: Natalia Irene , Kusumaningtyas Khoerunnisa
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine and analyse the level of effectiveness and contribution of advertisement tax revenue to local revenue in Wonogiri Regency in 2015-2020. This research uses non-empirical case study methods and a qualitative approach. The results showed that the effectiveness level of advertisement tax revenue in 2015-2020 was very effective because the calculation of the analysis had reached more than 100% and the average effectiveness in 2015-2020 was 112.27%. The biggest level of effectiveness of Advertising Tax revenue in 2020 is 137.65%. The high level of effectiveness is due to the fact that the Regional Government has implemented its policies well and the advertisement tax collection has been carried out effectively. Meanwhile, in 2019, the advertisement tax effectiveness level was only 100.09%. Meanwhile, the contribution rate of Advertising Tax revenue in 2015-2020 is still lacking because the analysis results are still below 10%. This is because public awareness of the advertisement tax is still lacking.  Keywords: Original Local Revenue, Advertisement Tax, Effectiveness, ContributionABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tingkat efektivitas dan kontribusi penerimaan Pajak Reklame terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupaten Wonogiri pada tahun 2015-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus non empiris dan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat efektivitas penerimaan Pajak Reklame pada tahun 2015-2020 sudah sangat efektif karena perhitungan analisis sudah mencapai lebih dari 100% dan rata-rata efektivitas pada tahun 2015-2020 sebesar 112,27%. Tingkat efektivitas penerimaan Pajak Reklame terbesar pada tahun 2020 sebesar 137,65%. Tingginya tingkat efektivitas dikarenakan Pemerintah Daerah sudah melakukan kebijakannya dengan baik dan pemungutan Pajak Reklame sudah dilakukan secara efektif. Sedangkan pada tahun 2019 tingkat efektivtas pajak reklame hanya sebesar 100,09% dikarenakan pada tahun 2018 ada penurunan target penerimaan Pajak Reklame yang disebabkan adanya kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah dalam rangka Penataan dan Penertiban Reklame di Kabupaten Wonogiri. Sedangkan untuk tingkat kontribusi penerimaan Pajak Reklame pada tahun 2015-2020 masih sangat kurang karena hasil analisis masih dibawah 10%. Hal ini dikarenakan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pajak reklame masih kurang. Kata Kunci: Pendapatan Asli Daerah; Pajak Reklame; Efektivitas; Kontribusi;
COVID-19 DAN REAKSI PASAR INDUSTRI SUB SEKTOR RESTORAN HOTEL DAN PARIWISATA
Authors: Husein Hartina , Lewaru Nur Fitri Kalsum
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACTThis study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the impact of Covid-19 on stock returns in the restaurants, hotels and tourism Industry that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Since the pandemic began to hit Indonesia in March 2020 the impact to the economy as a whole given the negative result to the market, especially in the service industry.  Several Industries have experienced a decline in financial performance which is also reflected in the performance of the capital market, especially in the service industry such as aviation, tourism, consumer products etc. The population in this study were all restaurant, hotel and tourism sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the pandemic. The research uses a quantitative approach with the research method used, namely the even study. The type of data is secondary data. The data analysis technique used is the paired sample T test. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in stock returns before and after the covid pandemic.Keywords: Covid-19, Stock Returns, Event Study ABSTRAKBeberapa Riset terkait pandemik serta dampaknya terhadap perekonomian suatu negara banyak dilakukan. Pembatasan pergerakan orang turut menyumbang penurunan terhadap kinerja industri khususnya industri jasa pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti empiris mengenai pasar saham yag diproksikan dengan return saham bereaksi terhadap pengumuman pandemik oleh pihak regulator. Sejak awal pandemik pada Maret 2020 beberapa industri mengalami penurunan performansi keuangan yang tercermin pula pada kinerja pasar modal khususnya pada beberapa industri jasa seperti penerbangan, pariwisata, produk konsumen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan sektor restoran, hotel dan pariwisata yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) di masa pandemik. Urgensi penelitian ini adalah sebagai dasar bagi investor untuk menilai sejauh mana kinerja saham pada industri pariwisata dan bagi pihak regulator dapat menerapkan strategi khusus pada industri yang terdampak secara optimal. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu studi peristiwa (even study). Jenis data adalah data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah paired sample T test. hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan return saham sebelum dan sesudah pandemic covid 19.Kata kunci: covid-19; stock return; studi peristiwa
Need of Clinical Pharmacy Service in the Hospitals of Nepal
Authors: Prasad Khanal Dharma
Published: May 2023

N/A
Pengaruh Penilaian Kinerja Terhadap Pengembangan Karier Pada Kantor Camat Atinggola Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara
Authors: Pakaya Syaiful
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the significance of the effect of performance appraisal on career development at the Atinggola District Office, North Gorontalo Regency. This study used a sample of 31 respondents, the questionnaire was used as the main data collection tool, and hypothesis testing was analyzed using regression analysis. Based on the results of the study, it is shown that the hypothesis that performance appraisal has a positive and significant effect on employee career development is proven by the regression coefficient value. The contribution given by the performance appraisal variable to career development is 0.537 or 53.7%, that if the performance appraisal variable increases by one unit, career development (Y) increases by 0.537. From the processed data, it can be seen that the coefficient of determination is r2 = 0.695. This value means that 69.5% of the independent variable X can explain the dependent variable Y and 30.5% is explained by other variables, or in other words that the contribution of the independent variable, namely performance appraisal to career development, is 69.5% while the rest is 30.5% is influenced by other variables not included in this study.
Determinan Struktur Modal: Perspektif Pecking Order Theory dan Trade-off Theory
Authors: Ariawan Ariawan , Solikahan Eka Zahra
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine how much influence the asset structure, non-debt tax shields, firm size and profitability have on the capital structure of the Food and Baverages Sub-Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple regression analysis. Asset structure has a positive and significant impact on the capital structure of companies listed in the Food and Beverage Industry Sector on the IDX for the 2014-2018 period. With the value of the beta coefficient included in the low category, the results of this study are in accordance with the Trade-off theory. Non-debt tax shields have no significant effect on the capital structure of companies listed in the Food and Beverage Industry Sector on the IDX for the 2014-2018 period. With the value of the beta coefficient being very low, the results of this study are not in accordance with the trade-off theory. Firm size has a significant effect on the capital structure of companies listed in the Food and Beverage Industry Sector on the IDX for the 2014-2018 period. With a low beta coefficient value. The results of this study are not in accordance with the pecking order theory. Profitability has a positive and significant effect on the capital structure of companies in the Food and Beverage Industry Sector Listing on the IDX for the 2014-2018 period. With the value of the beta coefficient is included in the low category. The results of this study are in accordance with the pecking order theory.
Pembelajaran Agama: Komparasi Karakter Religius dan Karakter Cinta Damai
Authors: Fadillah Putri
Published: May 2023

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Increasing Student Cooperation Through A Project-Based Learning Model with the Theme of Ecosystems
Authors: Hermawati Risca , Chen Diki
Published: May 2023

Purpose of the study: This research is based on the fact that there are still many students class VA elementary school less able to work well together and the creation of learning conditions that are less comfortable for some students. Students who are still not able to work well together, teachers put forward the cognitive aspects of students only, without improving the affective and psychomotor aspects. Methodology: This study is a classroom action research consisting of three cycles, where the data taken in the form of observation data through student collaboration observation sheet and teacher observation sheet conducted in each learning process using a project-based learning model. Main Findings: The results of this study indicate that the implementation of project-based learning model can improve the cooperation of VA elementary school students. Based on students' observation sheets, student cooperation showed an increase, as evident from the cycle I of student cooperation 59.4%, increased in cycle II to 72.8%, and increased again in cycle III 78.8% Novelty/Originality of this study: In this case it can be concluded that the project-based learning model can improve student cooperation on the theme of ecosystem in VA elementary school class.
Teacher's Strategy in Developing Practical Values of the 5th Pancasila Precepts in Thematic Learning in Elementary School
Authors: Aldila Febri Tia , Rini Endah Febri Setiya
Published: May 2023

Purpose of the study: This study aims to find out and describe the strategies that teachers can use to develop the practical value of the five Pancasila precepts in the thematic learning process for first grade students at elementary school 36/I Kilangan. Methodology: This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The samples in this study were school principals, teachers, and 2 low grade students at elementary school 36/I Kilangan. Collecting data in this study using observation sheets, interview guide instruments. in this study using the Miles and Huberman analysis technique. Main Findings: The teacher's strategy in instilling the practical values of Pancasila, especially the precepts "Social Justice for All Indonesian People" in thematic learning in class I elementary school 36/I Kilangan shows that the teacher has become a good role model for students, especially in applying a family attitude, balancing rights and obligations , as well as work hard. The teacher uses several strategies in its implementation. Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this study is knowing the teacher's strategy in instilling the practical values of the Pancasila precept "Social Justice for All Indonesian People" in thematic learning at elementary school 36/I Kilangan. Teachers use character-based learning strategies such as the PAIKEM strategy, cooperative learning and inquiry, as well as various lectures to familiarize students with always reading and discussing.
The Role of the Teacher in Developing the Literacy Movement Through Library Visit Activities in Elementary School
Authors: Pitriyani Piya , Fitriani Riska
Published: May 2023

Purpose of the study: This study aims to describe the role of the teacher in developing the school literacy movement through library visiting activities in class II in Elementary School 112 Perumnas. Methodology: Research data was obtained with a qualitative approach. A qualitative approach uses observation, interviews, and documentation with residents of Elementary School 112/I Perumnas, namely class II teachers, librarian teachers, and students. After the data is obtained, the data is analyzed using the Miles and Hubberman technique through data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. Main Findings: The results of this study indicate that the teacher's role is to provide facilities and infrastructure to support literacy activities, the teacher and students carry out literacy activities regularly, the teacher invites students to carry out literacy activities by visiting the library, guides students in carrying out literacy activities, and helps students who experience difficulties. Novelty/Originality of this study: From the results of this study, it is suggested that teachers can overcome the obstacles that occur in literacy activities in class and library visiting literacy activities, and teachers must also pay attention to their students in carrying out literacy activities so that they run well.
The Phenomenon of Fake News (Hoax) in Mass Communication: Causes, Impacts, and Solutions
Authors: M Deddy Satria , Hairunnisa
Published: May 2023

challenge faced in the digital era. The spread of fake news can have detrimental effects, such as disrupting public opinion, influencing democratic processes, creating social chaos, and damaging the reputation of individuals or organizations. The main causes for the emergence of fake news include technological factors, political motivation, economic gain, ignorance or lack of media literacy, and psychological factors such as the need for validation or sensation. Advances in technology and social media have accelerated the spread of fake news and complicated efforts to contain it. It is important to tackle the fake news phenomenon with a holistic approach. This involves the active role of individuals, news organizations, journalists, social media platforms, government agencies, and society as a whole. Increasing media literacy, accurate verification of facts, ethical journalism, cooperation with social media platforms, proper regulation, and prompt response to fake news are important steps in dealing with this phenomenon. The impact of fake news is very detrimental and can disrupt social stability, public trust, and information integrity. Therefore, collective efforts and awareness of the importance of fighting fake news are very important in building a healthy and trustworthy mass communication environment.
Klasifikasi Pisang Berbasis Algoritma VGG16 Melalui Metode CNN Deep Learning
Authors: Halim Jayadi , Fajar Ahmad Nurul
Published: May 2023

Pisang cavendish banyak dikonsumsi di Indonesia dan berpotensi menjadi komoditas utama di Indonesia. Namun, proses pemilihan kualitas pisang di Indonesia masih banyak yang dilakukan secara tradisional. Hal ini menjadi penghambat pisang dalam menjadi komoditas utama. Klasifikasi mutu modern dapat dilakukan untuk memperbaiki proses seleksi kualitas pisang dalam meningkatkan penjualan di sektor pertanian. Peningkatan penjualan pisang di sector pertanian akan menjadikan pisang sebagai komoditas utama dan meningkatkan ekonomi Indonesia. Metode deep learning yaitu CNN dengan model VGG16 dapat diimplementasikan sebagai solusi dari permasalahan tersebut. Peneliti akan mencoba menggunakan berbagai jumlah epoch untuk mendapatkan hasil evaluasi yang terbaik. Variabel dibagi 5 dengan total kumpulan data gambar adalah 550. Kumpulan data juga dibagi dengan latihan dan tes dengan persentase 70%: 30%. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan hasil performa terbaik pada epoch 50 dengan akurasi train 98.96% dan akurasi test 83.53%. Model akan disimpan dan akan digunakan oleh para pelaku dalam industri pertanian di Indonesia.
Rancang Bangun E-Commerce Jasa Fotografi di Kota Padang Berbasis Web
Authors: Bufra Fanny Septiani , Primadela Antari  , Deni Yuza Mahendra
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini memaparkan tentang e-commerce jasa fotografi di Kota Padang berbasis web menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada beberapa fotografer di komunitas Minang Landscaper Kota Padang dapat disimpulkan bahwa kendala atau permasalahan yang sering dialami oleh fotografer adalah mempromosikan jasa fotografinya belum maksimal karena masih belum menggunakan website, sehingga informasi jasa fotografinya belum terlalu menyebar. Oleh karena itu, para customer sulit untuk mendapatkan informasi fotografer yang diinginkan. Aplikasi e-commerce jasa fotografi ini dibangun untuk membantu para fotografer khususnya di Kota Padang mendapatkan lebih banyak customer yang akan menggunakan jasa mereka. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah System Development life Cycle atau SDLC yang mana metode ini dapat memberikan gambaran input dan output yang jelas dari tahap awal hingga akhir. Diharapkan dengan adanya aplikasi ini para fotografer dapat mempromosikan dan mempublikasikan jasa fotografi sehingga terjadi transaksi antara fotografer dan customer yang saling memberikan keuntungan serta mendapatkan update portofolio dari setiap fotografer secara cepat.
APPLICATION OF MECHANOACTIVATION FOR OBTAINING GEOPOLYMER MATERIALS BASED ON COAL COMBUSTION FLY ASH WASTES WITH ADDITIVES OF CARBONATE MINERALS
Authors:   I. V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials  of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kalinkin Aleksandr M. , Kalinkina Elena V. ,   I. V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials  of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kruglyak Ekaterina A. ,   I. V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials  of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ivanova Alla G. ,   I. V. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials  of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: May 2023

The results of studies on the synthesis of geopolymers based on mechanically activated mixtures of fly ash from Apatitskaya Thermal Power Plant with magnesium, calcium, strontium, and barium carbonates are presented. It has been shown that in terms of geopolymer strength, calcite CaCO3 is the most effective additive to the fly ash. The influence of the carbonate addition to the fly ash on the physical-mechanical properties of geopolymers has been considered from the standpoint of the reactivity of alkaline earth metal carbonates with respect to the alkaline agent.
The Effect of Breath Relaxation Techniques on the Reduction of Pain Scale in Post Operating Laparatomic Patients in Space Al-Insan Room Hospital Linggau Lubuk City
Authors: Rosmiati Yati
Published: May 2023

Laparatomy is a surgical procedure that involves an incision in the abdominal wall into the abdominal cavity. Relaxation techniques are independent nursing interventions to reduce pain intensity, relaxation techniques provide individuals with self-control when pain occurs and can be used when someone is healthy or sick (Smlezer, 2012). The research problem is that there are still many postoperative laparotomy patients who complain of pain. The aim of the study is to influence the deep breath relaxation technique on reducing the pain scale of post-laparotomy postoperative patients in the Al-Insan Room, Siti Aisyah Hospital, Lubuk Linggau City. This study used a research method using a pre-experimental design with a research design (pre test and post test one group desaign) (Arikunto, 2010). Sampling with accidental sampling large sample of 12 people with characteristics that are close to. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately displayed in the form of a frequency distribution table using the Shapiro Wilk normality test and statistical paired sample t test. The results of the study the average pain scale before 5.25 and after taking breath relaxation measures in the pain scale score of 3.67. The results of the Shapiro Wilk test p value 0.05 and the paried statistical test sample t test p value 0.000. Conclusion: Anxiety data before and after data therapy is normally distributed and there is an effect of deep breath relaxation techniques on reducing the pain scale in postoperative Laparatomy patients in the Al-Insan Room, Siti Aisyah Hospital, Lubuk Linggau City. The results of this study are expected to be used as motivation to maintain and improve health services as a whole, especially regarding pain intensity management using non-pharmacological techniques, namely deep breath relaxation techniques. It is hoped that it can increase knowledge and insight for nurses, as well as patient and family satisfaction in distraction techniques on pain intensity in postoperative patients.
Belajar Bahasa Inggris Tetap Menyenangkan Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (Lksa) Guyub Rukun Bengkulu
Authors: Yustanti Nirta Vera , Nasution Suswati , Anggriani Ida , Nurzam Nurzam , Wijaya Ermy
Published: May 2023

Pandemi yang melanda dunia memberikan dampak yang besar kepada dunia pendidikan yang mengharuskan siswa untuk belajar daring dari rumah, termasuk untuk belajar Bahasa Inggris, pembelajaran yang biasanya langsung dengan guru secara tatap muka seketika berubah. Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris sering dianggap sulit oleh siswa karena itu kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan agar belajar Bahasa Inggris tetap menyenangkan dimasa pandemi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (LKSA) Guyub Rukun Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan adalah belajar dengan gambar dan lagu. Dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini dihasilkan kemampuan anak-anak dalam mencerna materi dengan cepat dan proaktif. Kata Kunci: Belajar Bahasa Inggris, Gambar dan Lagu
PERANCANGAN KANTOR DINAS PEMERINTAH DENGAN PENDEKATAN SENSE OF PLACE
Authors: Gonga Velia
Published: May 2023

Tulisan ini membahas kantor dinas pendidikan di Dobo, Ambon, Maluku. Perancangan ini dilatar belakangi oleh keinginan klien untuk membuat sebuah bangunan pemerintah yang di gunakan oleh pegawai untuk kepentingan masyarakat. Perancangan ini bertujuan menjawab keinginan klien serta memberi solusi atas permasalahan yang terdapat pada daerah yang sedang memerlukan perlengkapan fasilitas pemerintah. Konsep yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan problem, yaitu dengan menggunakan penerapan konsep sense of place pada bangunan. Ruang-ruang dalam bangunan diorganisasi sesuai kedekatan fungsi, sehingga membuat pola sirkulasi yang efisien bagi penggunanya. Dalam perancangan ini material finishing pelingkup dan isi ruang yang dipilih merupakan bahan-bahan yang nyaman, dan ramah lingkungan.
Fungsi Afektif Keluarga dengan Kecerdasan Emosional Dalam Pembelajaran Pada Remaja
Authors: Supit Deisye , Pitoy Frendy Fernando , Sahentendi Sindi
Published: May 2023

Perkembangan emosional merupakan hal yang perlu diperhatikan pada usia remaja, karena pada masa ini remaja sering sekali meluapkan emosinya dengan cara yang salah sehingga berdampak pada prilaku mereka khususnya dalam proses belajar-mengajar. Pada usia remaja mereka memiliki kemandirian yang hadir bersama dengan kebutuhan keintiman, kasih sayang, dan dukungan orang tua yang dapat terwujud dalam fungsi afektif keluarga. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan fungsi afektif dengan kecerdasan emosional dalam pembelajaran pada remaja di Kelurahan Kombos Barat Lingkungan II Kota Manado. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode descriptive correlation dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling dengan jumlah sample sebanyak 40 responden. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji statistic pearson correlation menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara fungsi afektif keluarga dengan kecerdasan emosional remaja di Kelurahan Kombos Barat Lingkungan II Kota Manado dengan nilai signifikansi p= 0,035 < α=0,05. Direkomendasikan kepada anggota keluarga untuk memperkuat fungsi keluarga khususnya fungsi afektif sehingga para remaja dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional secara optimal.
Mecanismos eficientes, referentes al análisis de la contratación pública en el Ecuador
Authors: Ramirez Gomez Sandra Patricia
Published: May 2023

Al hablar específicamente de términos económicos en base a lo interpuesto por el estado ecuatoriano y el presupuesto que este maneja para implementar funciones especiales, estamos haciendo mención importante al proceso de contratación pública como medio transaccional entre entidades y organismos que efectúan, para la adquisición de bienes o servicios, lo que incluye, obras públicas, necesidades sociales entre otras.

Desde el punto de vista jurídico, y aplicando la jurisprudencia para poder entenderlo, un contrato es un mecanismo especial de acuerdo mutuo entre derechos y obligaciones, de lo cual se deriva acciones especiales referentes al proceso de contratación pública, puesto que, este debe cumplir con los requisitos formales que estipula la codificación necesaria, caso contrario no se ara valido, especificando también, que para el proceso de contratación pública, los factores especiales serán la necesidad puntual prevista desde el orden social y la adquisición de mejoras poblacionales.

La gestión especial para lograr resultados factibles, desde el punto de vista general, se centra en la utilización de tendencias administrativas nuevas y compactas, es decir que estas deben ser emitidas directamente desde la entidad gubernamental, positivando así, la consecución total, media o parcial de los objetivos de desarrollo, los ejes políticos y la equidad desde el punto de vista irreflexivo, concreto y sobre todo efectivizando las políticas públicas que devenga de este.
The investment of time in the study of english: A little considered factor
Authors: Samperio Sánchez Nahum
Published: May 2023

This paper describes a study on the necessary time to learn English. The main objective was to determine the elements that require an investment of time to learn English successfully. This quantitative research collected data from 191 users of English through a questionnaire to discover the relationship between the time spent learning English and mastery of the language at a high intermediate level. The findings indicated that the learners reached the level of English they possess in an average of 9.36 years in school contexts. During this time, exposure to the language and activities outside the classroom that indicate a medium-high to high investment of time stand out. The main activities out of the classroom develop receptive skills.
Propuesta de acciones para promover la sustentabilidad en el sector turístico en Aculco, Estado de México
Authors: Mondragón-Rivera Diana , Cárdenas Camargo Israel
Published: May 2023

Una de las actividades comerciales que busca la transformación en el paradigma actual, es el turismo sustentable. En el municipio de Aculco ubicado al norte del estado de México, el turismo presenta una serie de problemáticas vinculadas al crecimiento desordenado que podría reflejarse en un deterioro ambiental a corto y mediano plazo. Así, el objetivo de este trabajo fue elaborar una serie de propuestas que orienten hacia la sustentabilidad algunas problemáticas ambientales vinculadas al sector turístico en Aculco, Estado de México. La metodología fue dividida en dos etapas (1) Diagnóstico sobre la problemática ambiental – sector turístico y (2) Elaboración de propuestas en materia de la problemática ambiental – sector turístico. Algunas de las problemáticas identificadas fueron: mal manejo de residuos sólidos, cuerpos de agua contaminados, la falta de un programa municipal de ordenamiento territorial y desarrollo urbano.  Las principales estrategias para coadyuvar son (1) la generación de una campaña en materia de reducción, reciclado y reutilización de residuos sólidos, (2) la reparación de la planta tratadora de aguas residuales y (3) la generación de un Programa Municipal de Ordenamiento Territorial y Desarrollo Urbano
La investigación formativa en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en la educación superior: Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Flores Limo Fernando Antonio , Flores Limo Javier Francisco , Campos Dávila José Eusebio , Asencios Trujillo Lida Violeta
Published: May 2023

En los últimos tiempos, la enseñanza superior ha experimentado cambios significativos, y la investigación se ha convertido en una de sus actividades primordiales, en este sentido, la investigación formativa se encuentra estableciéndose como un método crucial para que los estudiantes adquieran las aptitudes y capacidades necesarias a fin de abordar problemas complejos que permitan contribuir al avance económico y social de la comunidad. Por lo tanto, en el presente trabajo se realiza una revisión sistemática de las investigaciones científicas sobre la investigación formativa en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje a fin de demostrar su impacto significativo en la educación superior; así, se recolectaron los artículos a partir de las siguientes bases de datos: Scielo, SAGE Journals, Scopus, Dialnet, Google Scholar y Web of Science, incluyendo aquellos redactados en inglés o español, así como, cuyo objetivo y contexto se alineen al tema establecido. Se concluye que aspectos como la autonomía, la búsqueda de información y la gestión de proyectos son las habilidades de investigación fundamentales que los docentes deben tomar en consideración para un mejor desarrollo del aprendizaje de los estudiantes.
Analysis of Strategic Trends of Factors Influencing the Moscow Real Estate Market
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Petrova P.M.
Published: May 2023

The paper provides a strategic analysis of trends in the real estate market development in Moscow, which, in the author’s opinion, may indicate a strategic threat of the formation of an emergency period in the housing market of the capital city. The emergency period in the study refers to a period of cyclical growth in market prices, characterized by excessive investment due to long-term speculative expectations of investors. The residential real estate market is one of the most important socio-economic areas, reflecting the well-being of the population, as well as influencing many significant industries in Russia. Any disturbances and shocks regarding real estate prices can lead to social unrest among the population and, as a result, a deterioration in their quality of life. Apart from that, the real estate market is closely connected with the construction industry, which is one of the powerhouses of the Russian economy. To prevent instability in the housing market, national and regional strategies should consider its sustainable socio-economic advancement as a national (regional) strategic priority. The purpose of the study is to identify some strategic trends that are necessary for analysis at the forecasting stage at the beginning of the strategy formation process. The article shows that some emerging strategic trends point to the existing likelihood of an emergency period in the housing market in Moscow, however, the strategic management tools implemented by the government and the banking sector effectively resist its occurrence, as well as other external factors.
An alternative to hybrid state controlled capitalism
Authors:   Emmanuel College, Cambridge University, Lane D.
Published: May 2023

The paper critically analyzes various interpretations of the concept of state capitalism. The author differentiates the state as the owner of the means of production, state as a form of economic coordination, state as the dominant institution of political power, and state as an instrument for extracting and distributing surplus value. The failure of post-socialist European countries to transition to a sustainable market capitalist system, as well as the rise of state-managed hybrid market economies in China, have led to such economies becoming long-term economic formations. A hybrid economy, in which a market-capitalist sector coexists with a politically controlled and dominant public sector, is proposed as an alternative to neoliberal forms of coordination. It provides the foundation for the development of a rational political economy.
SOME FEATURES OF THE CURRENT DEVELOPMENT AND POSSIBLE INSTRUMENTS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH
Authors:   e Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, ERSHOV M.V.
Published: May 2023

Monetary regulators still face problems that often require multidirectional approaches, which complicates the prospects for further world economic development. In Russia, which is under large-scale multilateral sanctions, and the pressure of which will increase even more, the issues of economic transformation, which requires increasing funding are becoming more acute. In such conditions, it is necessary to expand approaches that would make it possible to increase government spending. This problem requires a broader and multilateral discussion in the expert community.
Total Mean Curvature and First Dirac Eigenvalue
Authors:   Universit&, Raulot Simon ,   #233,   de Rouen, France
Published: May 2023

In this note, we prove an optimal upper bound for the first Dirac eigenvalue of some hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space by combining a positive mass theorem and the construction of quasi-spherical metrics. As a direct consequence of this estimate, we obtain an asymptotic expansion for the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on large spheres in three-dimensional asymptotically flat manifolds. We also study this expansion for small geodesic spheres in a three-dimensional Riemannian manifold. We finally discuss how this method can be adapted to yield similar results in the hyperbolic space.
Hidden Companions to Intermediate-mass Stars. IV. Uncovering a 1.1 M
⊙, 1.3 au Companion in the Astrometric Binary HIP 77541*
Authors: Waisberg Idel , Klein Ygal , Katz Boaz
Published: May 2023

There are many Hipparcos/Gaia astrometric binaries for which the nature of the companion is not known. Optical/near-infrared inteferometry is arguably the most efficient method to unambiguously identify such companions. Here we report on a VLTI/GRAVITY observation in which we detected a companion to the nearby astrometric binary HIP 77541 with a K band flux ratio of 20% at a projected separation ρ = 18 mas ↔ 1.3 au. The resulting isochrone masses 2.0 + 1.1M
⊙ imply that HIP 77541 is a potential progenitor for a close white dwarf binary within a Hubble time.