bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Finite Element Procedure for Sliding Contact Problems Involving Heterogeneous Coefficient of Friction
Authors: ARSLAN Onur
Published: November 2019

A new finite element procedure is developed for the
analysis of sliding contact problems involving spatially varying coefficient of
friction. The problem is implemented using APDL (ANSYS Parametric Design
Language) considering the Augmented Lagrange method as the contact solver. Upon
discretization of the contact interface into multiple contact pairs, a sequence
of steps is followed to evaluate the resultant friction force required for the
sliding contact. As a case study, heterogeneous-friction contact problem
between an orthotropic laterally graded half-plane and a rigid flat stamp is
investigated under plane strain assumption. The proposed iterative procedure is
proved reliable by comparing the results to those generated by a SIE (Singular
Integral Equation) approach for isotropic laterally graded half-planes. Extra
results are presented to reveal the effects of problem parameters on the
contact stresses and the friction force. The paper outlines a convenient
numerical solution for an advance sliding contact problem, and the results can
be used in validation purposes of experimental and analytical studies.
Basilea III en México y la relación entre la regulación financiera y el financiamiento
Authors: Medrano Martínez Cecilia
Published: November 2019

La regulación financiera y el financiamiento en México siempre han estado relacionados con el sector empresarial. Con la crisis financiera mundial en al año 2008 cambiaron las medidas acordadas internacionalmente para regular y supervisar la banca. En esta investigación se realiza un análisis del acuerdo de Basilea III y cómo se desarrolla en el esquema regulatorio hacia el crédito. El objetivo es demostrar las principales variables entre el análisis de la regulación financiera y dicho acuerdo en el sector de las micro, pequeñas y medianas empresas (mipymes). Esto a través de un método deductivo y una metodología aplicada cualitativa. Como parte de los resultados se encontró que si bien no hay una sola razón por la que el estrato empresarial no solicita un crédito a la banca, mayoritariamente se debe a que las tasas de interés son elevadas y no cuenta con la suficiente solvencia para la adquisición de uno y pagar la deuda en determinado plazo. Finalmente, aunque se reconoce que existen apoyos para brindar un crédito o financiamiento a las mipymes en México, aún hay áreas de oportunidad y temas que se deben desarrollar siguiendo las recomendaciones del acuerdo de Basilea III.
Modelo de desarrollo de la competencia genérica de comunicación oral y escrita con TIC
Authors: Morita Alexander Adelina , García Ramírez Ma. Teresa , Escudero Nahón Alexandro
Published: November 2019

Históricamente la educación se ha enfrentado a reformas constantes para satisfacer los desafíos de cada época. En este sentido, los cambios que impone el siglo XXI, en donde se considera que cada estudiante debe ser capaz de utilizar las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) en cualquier ámbito, conforman un reto que aún no se ha logrado superar en México. Esta investigación propone un modelo para favorecer el desarrollo de competencias genéricas integrando la tecnología, con la finalidad de que los egresados universitarios tengan mejores oportunidades de insertarse en el mercado laboral. El método utilizado fue descriptivo y cuasiexperimental, con una muestra que incluyó a egresados y empresarios. La estrategia didáctica se basó en el modelo de diseño instruccional ADDIE. Entre los resultados se encontró que mejoró el desarrollo de la competencia genérica trabajada y se detectó que la motivación es determinante para el éxito o fracaso de la estrategia.
PENGARUH Trichoderma sp. SEBAGAI AGEN PENINGKATAN KETAHANAN TANAMAN PADI TERHADAP PENYAKIT HAWAR DAUN
Authors: Sandy Geraldo , Ratih Suskandini , Suharjo Radix , Akin Hasriadi Mat
Published: November 2019

Rice is one commodity that have an important value for Indonesian people food. But the production of rice plant decreased by attacking of insect and bacterial. The bacterialleaf blight caused by Xanthomonas oryzaepv.oryzae. To avoid the bacterial leaf blight could used Trichoderma sp. suspension to induced resistant in rice plant. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Disease and Greenhouse of Lampung University. This study was conducted from June 2016 to August 2016.The experiment was conducted in a complete randomized design arranged with two factors, namely varieties of rice and kind isolate of Trichoderma sp.. The results of this study showed that the application of Trichoderma sp. reducing the severity of bacterial leaf blight diseaseand the kind isolate of Trichoderma sp. can increase the length rootand height of rice plant.
EFEK SISTEM OLAH TANAH DAN PEMBERIAN HERBISIDA TERHADAP KARBON TERSIMPAN DI ATAS PERMUKAAN TANAH PADA PERTANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) MUSIM TANAM KE- 3
Authors: Masryfah Tartila Fajar , Banuwa Irwan Sukri , Buchari Henrie , Utomo Muhajir
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh (1) sistem olah tanah pada lahan pertanaman jagung terhadap C tersimpan di atas permukaan tanah; (2) pemberian herbisida pada pertanaman jagung terhadap Ctersimpan di atas permukaan tanah; (3) interaksi anara sistem olah tanah dan pemberian herbisida terhadap C tersimpan di atas permukaan tanah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan padaOktober 2016 sampai Februari 2017 diLaboratorium Lapang Terpadu danLaboratorium Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung. Rancanganyang digunakan yaitu rancangan faktorial dalam Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) pada dua faktor perlakuan yaitu sistem olah tanah dan pemberian herbisida dengan empat kali ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Biomassa gulma dan serasah, C-tersimpan gulma dan serasah, dan produksi tanaman jagung pada olah tanah minimum tidak berbeda dibandingkan olah tanah penuh, tetapi pada biomassa tanaman,biomassa total di atas permukaan tanah, C-tersimpan tanaman, C-tersimpan total di atas permukaan tanah dan serapan karbon berbeda;(2)Biomassa tanaman, biomassa total di atas permukaan tanah dan C-tersimpan tanaman pada perlakuan pemberian herbisida tidak berbeda dibandingkan tanpa pemberian herbisida, tetapi pada biomassa gulma dan serasah, C-tersimpan gulma dan serasah, C-tersimpan total di atas permukaan tanah, serapan karbon, dan produksi tanaman jagung; (3)Tidak ada interaksi yang terjadi antara perlakuan sistem olah tanah dan herbisida terhadap biomassa tanaman, biomassa gulma dan serasah, biomassa total di atas permukaan tanah, C-tersimpan tanaman, C-tersimpan gulma dan serasah, C-tersimpan total di atas permukaan tanah, serapan karbon, dan produksi tanaman jagung.
UJI EFEKTIFITAS KOMBINASI PUPUK ORGANONITROFOS DAN PUPUK ANORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, PRODUKSI, DAN SERAPAN HARA TANAMAN UBI KAYU (Manihot esculenta Crantz) PADA MUSIM TANAM KETIGA DI GEDUNG MENENG
Authors: Suri Dwika Putri , Lumbanraja Jamalam , Novpriansyah Hery , Dermiyati Dermiyati
Published: November 2019

Ubi kayu dikenal sebagai tanaman yang memiliki daya adaptasi yang kuat sehingga sangat potensial dibudidayakan di lahan marginal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan pupuk Organonitrofos dan kombinasinya dengan pupuk kimia, serta menetapkan dosis terbaik dari kombinasi pupuk Organonitrofos dengan pupuk kimia terhadap pertumbuhan, serapan hara, dan produksi tanaman ubikayu pada musim tanam ketiga. Penelitian lapang dilaksanakan di Laboratorium LapangT erpadu Universitas Lampung pada bulan November 2014 hingga Agustus 2015. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 6 perlakuan yaitu T1 (kontrol), T2 (urea 200 kg ha -1 , SP36 300 kg ha -1 , KCl 400 kg ha -1 ), T3 (urea 150 kg ha -1 , SP36 100kg ha -1 , KCl 300 kg ha -1 , Organonitrofos 500 kg ha -1 ), T4 (urea 100 kg ha -1 , SP36 100 kg ha -1 , KCl 200 kg ha -1 , Organonitrofos 1.000 kg ha -1 ), T5 (urea 50 kg ha -1 , SP36 50 kg ha -1 , KCl 200 kg ha -1 , Organonitrofos 2.000 kg ha -1 ), dan T6 (Organonitrofos 5.000 kg ha -1 ) dengan 3 ulangan.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan urea 100 kg ha -1 , SP36 100 kg ha -1 , KCl 200 kg ha -1 , Organonitrofos 1.000 kg ha -1 menghasilkan produksi (bobot umbi), dan panen hara N, P, K, dan C-organik tanaman ubikayu lebih tinggi dibandingkan perlakuan kombinasi lainnya. Sedangkan pupuk anorganik dengan dosis urea 200 kg ha -1 , SP36 300 kg ha -1 , KCl 400 kg ha -1 menghasilkan tinggi tanaman tertinggi dibandingkan perlakuan kombinasi lainnya.
Diseño de un sistema de rehabilitación para miembro superior en entorno de realidad virtual (Design of a upper limb rehabilitation system in virtual reality environment/Projeto do sistema de reabilitação do membro superior em ambiente de realidade virtual
Authors: Muri Calcatelli Fabricio , Carbajal Celina , Pérez Elisa , Fernández Hugo , Echenique Ana María , López Natalia
Published: November 2019

Resumen: Este trabajo describe el diseño y desarrollo de un sistema capaz de adquirir señales electromiográficas de superficie, digitalizarlas y procesarlas en una computadora personal, para ser usadas como control de un objeto de realidad virtual que representa al miembro superior. La clasificación de la intencionalidad del usuario se realiza mediante la configuración y entrenamiento de una red neuronal artificial. Luego se presenta en tiempo real la animación en realidad virtual de los movimientos realizados por el miembro superior. Los resultados para los cuatro voluntarios estudiados, indican una tasa de clasificación positiva en promedio del 75% para cada uno de ellos.Abstract: This work presents the design and development of a six-channel system for acquisition and conditioning of electromyographic signals collected in the upper limb. The main objective of the work is to create a system that can be used as rehabilitation and training instrument for potential users of myoelectric prostheses. The software developed perform actions of feature extraction, classifier training and design of the mechanical model of the human arm, with the running movements of flexion, extension, pronation and supination of the forearm and the grasp in a reality environment virtual, providing rehabilitation therapy to different patients. Sumário ─ Este trabalho apresenta a concepção e desenvolvimento de um sistema de seis canais para a aquisição e condicionamento de sinais eletromiográficos coletados no membro superior. O principal objetivo do trabalho é criar um sistema que pode ser utilizado como instrumento de reabilitação e treinamento para os potenciais utilizadores de prótese mioelétrica. O software desenvolvido executar ações de extração de características, o treinamento do classificador e design do modelo mecânico do braço humano, com os movimentos da corrida de flexão, extensão, pronação e supinação do antebraço e do alcance em um ambiente de realidade virtual, fornecendo terapia de reabilitação para diferentes pacientes.
Validation of the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ): Network Analysis as an Alternative of Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA)
Authors: Suwartono Christiany , Bintamur Dewa
Published: November 2019

Construct validity with a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) method is often used by researchers to identify the structure of psychological measurement. Although this CFA method has provided a complete evaluation of the structure of the test, sometimes there is no consensus reached regarding the number of factors. With the CFA method, researchers determined and compared several models to choose the adequate scale structure, including the number of factors in a scale. The network analysis can play a role to help researchers. In this network analysis, the results of the analysis presented in a visual form, which can facilitate the researchers quickly identify the scale structure based on the relations, displayed in the form of lines (thick-thin) and colors (green-red). Current research aims to test the reliability and construct validity; also, shows that network analysis can be an alternative in presenting visualizations and interpretations compare with factor analysis methods, especially CFA. We used The Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) with 954 participants aged 16-57 years. The results are either, with the CFA analysis method or network analysis; it is evident that ERQ has two factors, namely suppression and reappraisal. The results show that the network analysis method can be used as an alternative in identifying the structure of the psychological scale.
EFFECTIVE USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY TO ENHANCE JOB SEEKING PROCESS IN EAST JAVA INDONESIA THROUGH ONLINE JOB SERVICE CENTER
Authors: Wahyudi Stephanus Eko
Published: November 2019

As a high populated country, one of Indonesia major problem is unemployment. The Indonesian government has been working on several programs to reduce the unemployment level. In the province level, Disnakertrans Jatim has several initiatives, including: developing Employment Service Center as well as Online Job Service Center. The number of Internet users is increasing significantly in the last several years, including in Indonesia. The use of Information Technology is expected to assist the job seekers to find jobs, and allows companies to find workers effectively. This paper discusses about the development of the Online Job Service Center
NUCLEAR INCIDENT (MALFUNCTION, BOMBARDMENT OR TERROR) AROUND THE WORLD, LEVEL OF PREPAREDNESS AND CHALLENGING ACCEPTED REFERENCE SCENARIOS
Authors: LEVI Ori Nissim
Published: November 2019

The rate of construction of nuclear reactors in the world that supply energy, the geopolitical situation such as with North Korea, Iran, and the rising tensions between the world powers raise the question of whether and when a large nuclear incident will occur. However, after examining several references scenarios for dealing with civil nuclear events and compering them to data obtained from interviews, a careful analysis of previous events, and investigating accidents, it is clear that the current models cannot deal properly with those events. The current plans for coping with nuclear accidents address only partial aspects of disaster management, do not offer accurate description of unfolding events, ignore newly obtain scientific data, and ignore the human factor in decision making level. The current paper will review why Reference Scenario to nuclear incidents accepted currently in various countries around the world are not up to date and shed light on the most critical aspect in proper nuclear disaster management - rational thinking pattern. The suggested model presented at this article, ONDM, is an innovative new mechanism and a more effective preparedness mechanism for nuclear disaster, as it takes under consideration past mistakes and provides tools for leaders to make informed decisions under conditions of uncertainty
L’ETAT ET LA QUESTION DE LA SECURITE AU MOYEN-ORIENT CONTEMPORAIN: UNE LECTURE SELON LE REALISME ET LE CONSTRUCTIVISME
Authors: LAZĂR Marius , MAȚOI Ecaterina
Published: November 2019

The State and the Question of Security in the Contemporary Middle East: A Reading According to Realism and Constructivism. Our study aims at providing an insight into a few specific ways to understand and analyze state and security issues in the Middle East and North Africa region from the perspective of realism and constructivism. These two classic paradigms of International Relations and Security Studies, despite having a limited epistemological dimension, offer nevertheless the capacity to support in capturing the morphology and the stakes of security situations in a region recognized as hardly permeable to exclusively theoretical analyses.
Résumé. Notre étude se propose d’offrir un regard sur quelques manières spécifiques pour comprendre et analyser la question de l’Etat et de la sécurité dans la région du Moyen-Orient et de l’Afrique du Nord, du point de vue du réalisme et du constructivisme. Ces deux paradigmes classiques des Relations Internationales et des Etudes de Sécurité, même si elles ont une portée épistémologique limitée, ont toutefois la capacité de nous aider à saisir la morphologie et les enjeux des situations sécuritaires dans une région réputée d’être difficilement perméable aux démarches purement théoriques.
Mots-clés: Moyen-Orient, Etat, sécurité, réalisme, constructivisme.
WHEN THE CITY MEETS THE SEA: A GLOCALIZED COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT MODEL
Authors: KLEIN Yaron
Published: November 2019

Increased awareness of the environmental complexities of coastal cities has led to a variety of management strategies. However, there is still a knowledge gap in how global strategies are locally implemented, and how tensions between stakeholders affect outcome. The author, the CEO of the municipal corporation managing the development and planning of the Tel Aviv-Yafo coastline, explores the historical development of coastal policies over time and frames the Israeli context. The important impacts of globalization and the variety of different tools used to manage the coastline are illustrated with global examples of spatial plans and projects that are compared and critiqued. With this framework in mind, this paper introduced a decision-making model for coastal cities. This is an important topic for municipal stakeholders given ever increasing coastal pressures, and the necessity of finding a sustainable balance between societal and ecological needs
NEW EU LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK FOR THE ORGANIC AGRICULTURE – OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES. A LEGAL AND ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: BURCĂ-VOICU Monica Ioana , OPRESCU Mihaela-Adriana
Published: November 2019

Considering the current European context and changing legislative EU framework we are going to try and emphasize within this article the main challenges and also opportunities driven from this new set of norms set in place by the Regulation (EU) 2018/848 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2018 on organic production and labelling of organic products.
MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSES OF RROMANI TERMS RELATED TO LAW
Authors: SUMI Yusuke
Published: November 2019

In this short article we focus upon some Rromani terms related to the law. Starting by explaining the usage of double rr in Rroma (noun) and Rromani (adjective) which are preferred by some scholars of Rromology to avoid misunderstanding with Roma, Romania etc., we present shortly what are divàno “debate”, Rromani kris or stabor “the Rromani court” and krisima “ordeals” recorded about 100 years ago in Transylvania and some Rromani expressions used in the Romani court. They are considered as old customs among traditional Rroma. But making a morphological and etymological analysis of them, we arrive at the conclusion that they are all loanwords. It suggests that these customs should come from the other nations, though we cannot deny the possibility of adopting only terms into their own customs.
Effect of indolebutyric acid on rooting and budding of cuttings of glyicidium sepium
Authors: Araújo Filho Renisson Neponuceno , Primo Dario Costa , Dias João Lucas Aires , Marinho Junior Josue Luiz , Piscoya Victor Casimiro , Cunha Filho Moacyr , Pimentel Rejane Magalhães de Mendonça , Fernandes Milton Marques , Pedrotti Alceu , Holanda Francisco Sandro Rodrigues , Gomes Filho Raimundo Rodrigues
Published: November 2019

Studies carried out with the use of gliricidia biomass found that green manure contributes to increasing the productivity of forest crops when compared to the incorporation of other legumes. This study aimed to evaluate the viability of vegetative propagation by cuttings in the development of rooting and budding of Glyicidium sepium in different concentrations of indolebutyric acid (IBA). The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse with completely randomized block design and increasing concentrations of IBA 0, 625, 1250, and 3000 mg.L-1 with six replicates. The cuttings were standardized in length and diameter, then treated with sodium hypochlorite and immersed in different concentrations of IBA. The parameters plant evaluated were the sprouts number, sprouts length, sprouts diameter, sprouts dry weight, and roots dry weight. The concentration of IBA was shown to be effective in increasing all parameters studied at the IBA concentration of 2100 mg.L-1 and the higher concentrations did not offer any cost-benefit advantages for the production of gliricidia by cutting.
Notas corológicas del macrofitobentos de Andalucía (España). XII.
Authors: Bermejo Ricardo , Pérez-Lloréns J. Lucas , Vergara Juan J. , Hernández Ignacio
Published: November 2019

New records for the macrophytobenthos of Andalusia (Spain). XIIPalabras clave. Andalucía, corología, macroalgas marinas.Key words. Andalusia, geographical distribution, seaweeds.
Morfología polínica de las especies nativas y cultivadas de Handroanthus (Bignoniaceae) de la República Argentina. Pollen morphology of native and cultivated species of Handroanthus (Bignoniaceae) present in Argentina
Authors: Espeche María L. , Reyes Nora F. J. , García María E. , Slanis Alberto C.
Published: November 2019

El objetivo del siguiente trabajo consiste en ampliar el conocimiento palinológico de las especies de Handroanthus (Bignoniaceae) presentes en Argentina e incorporar esta información al Atlas Polínico del NOA que se publica periódicamente on line (www.atlaspolinicodelnoa.com.ar). Se analizaron las siguientes especies: H. albus (Cham.) Mattos, H. chrysotrichus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos, H. heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos, H. impetiginosus (Mart.ex DC.) Mattos, H. lapacho (K. Schum.) Mattos, H. ochraceus (Cham.) Mattos, además de la exótica H. pulcherrimus (Sandwith) S. Grose. El material fue procesado según las técnicas convencionales para acetólisis y polen natural, se tomaron fotos a nivel de microscopía óptica (MO) y microscopía electrónica de barrido (MEB). Los resultados muestran que los granos son medianos de 25 a 31,6 µm en polen natural y de 27,45 a 48 µm en polen acetolizado, suboblatos a subprolatos. Tricolporados (colporoidados) en H. albus, H. chrysotrichus, H. heptaphyllus, H. impetiginosus, H. lapacho y H. pulcherrimus, y 3-colporados (colporoidados), 3-hemisincolporados y loxocolporados en H. ochraceus. La exina es de 1,5 a 2 µm de espesor con la superficie reticulada heterobrocada.
A new locality for the endangered species Ceratocapnos heterocarpa Durieu (Papaveraceae) to Spain and its syntaxonomical characterization
Authors: López Tirado Javier , Hidalgo Fernández Pablo J.
Published: November 2019

Una nueva localidad para la especie amenazada Ceratocapnos heterocarpa Durieu (Papaveraceae) para España y su caracterización sintaxonómicaKey words. Chorology, new record, Ceratocapnos heterocarpa, Spain, phytosociology.Palabras clave. Corología, nueva cita, Cetarocapnos heterocarpa, España, fitosociología.
Nuevos sintaxones del archipiélago de los Jardines de la Reina, Cuba. New syntaxa of the Jardines de la Reina archipelago, Cuba
Authors: Martínez-Quesada Eddy
Published: November 2019

En este estudio se exponen las asociaciones vegetales estudiadas en tres cayos del archipiélago de los Jardines de la Reina, y nueve se describen por primera vez siendo endémicas de ese archipiélago y, por lo tanto, objetos focales de conservación a tener en cuenta en los futuros planes de manejo del área propuesta como protegida. Todas las asociaciones tienen un porte bajo, están compuestas en su mayor parte por nanofanerófitos y hojas micrófilas, debido a la interacción con factores ecológicos limitantes extremos. Se incluye además un esquema sintaxonómico con las sinonimias más frecuentes, tipificaciones de algunos sintaxones y modificaciones nomenclaturales.
Orobanche subbaetica Triano & A. Pujadas (Orobanchaceae) especie nueva del sur de la Península Ibérica, Andalucía, España.
Authors: Pujadas Salvá Antonio J. PUJADAS SALVÀ , Triano Muñoz Enrique
Published: November 2019

Orobanche subbaetica Triano & A. Pujadas (Orobanchaceae), a new species from southern Iberian Peninsula, Andalusia, Spain.Palabras clave. Orobanchaceae, Orobanche, jopo, parásito, Subbética..Key words. Orobanchaceae, Orobanche, broomrape, parasite, Subbetic.
40 años de Acta Botanica Malacitana
Authors: Salvo Tierra A. Enrique , Flores Moya Antonio , González Bueno Antonio , Cabezudo Baltasar
Published: November 2019

Se realiza una recensión de los 38 volúmenes de Acta Botanica Malacitana, así como de los dos números de Trabajos y Monografías del Departamento de Botánica. Así mismo se realiza un análisis bibliométrico y se construyen varios índices de autores, temáticas y novedades corológicas, taxonómicas y sintaxonómicas.
Dos nuevas asociaciones con Juniperus del SO de la Península Ibérica.
Authors: Sánchez García Íñigo , Sánchez Gullón Enrique , Linares Perea Eliana , Galán de Mera Antonio
Published: November 2019

Two new associations with Juniperus from southwestern Iberian PeninsulaPalabras clave. Juniperus, fitosociología, Cádiz, Huelva, España.Key words. Juniperus, phytosociology, Cadiz, Huelva, Spain.
Viscoelastic Material as Energy Dissipater Viscoelastic Damper for Building Structures to Mitigate the Seismic Vibration
Authors: Sarwar Waseem
Published: November 2019

The supplemental energy dissipation system is a practical approach to attenuate the structural response under extreme loading. Viscoelastic damping used to reinforce the structure against the seismic vibration, Viscoelastic material (VEM) most commonly used in viscoelastic dampers (VEDs). In this paper, dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) approach is used to investigate the performance index of VEM. It is demonstrated that the performance index, such as storage modulus, loss modulus, and loss factor decrease noticeably as the temperature increases, which reflects the low stiffness at high temperature. Excitation frequency also influenced the performance index, and the reaction has correspondence to temperature. As the temperature increases, the VEM dynamic properties decreases, which represents the rubbery region, and it is found that higher to low-temperature dynamic properties increases, which the glassy region is. DMA is a particularly flexible approach, and it characterizes the properties of VEM simultaneously at various conditions.
Effective Learning Skills and Labour Market: Implication for Community Development
Authors: Adedokun M. O.
Published: November 2019

Learning is a life-long process through which one uses acquired experiences to deal with new situations, develop new relationships and solve new problems. Learning in school must not be seen as being enough for solving everyday problem, hence there is need to learn and develop new skills that are practicable and can make people become employable in labour market. The problem of unemployment is all over the world now, however, those who had acquired necessary skills would find themselves employable in any situation. This study examines the effective skills that would make graduates of universities either employable or be self reliant in their own businesses. The researcher employed a descriptive research design of the survey type. A sample of 100 respondents was used for the study while a self designed questionnaire tagged “Effective skills for Labour Market and Implication for community Development” was used to gather the needed data. The data collected were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. One research question and three hypotheses were generated for the study and the results show among others that there is a significant relationship between effective labour skills and employability and that employability is significantly related to improved living which is an index of community development. It is, therefore, recommended that for graduates to be gainfully employed in a bid to contribute to the development of their persons as well as their communities, they must be armed with effective skills which would lead to their productivity in the labour market. Thereby, improving their living standards as well as being able to make their impact felt in their communities.
Family Role in Facing the Prevalence of Terrorist Ideas among Adolescents
Authors: Aldegheiry Huda AbdulAziz
Published: November 2019

The current study aimed at identifying family role in facing the prevalence of terrorist ideas among adolescents from the perspective of students, parents, and educational and intellectual security specialists. The descriptive analytical method was utilized in this study. The sample consisted of (92) students, (32) parents, and (14) educational and intellectual security specialists. Two electronic questionnaires were prepared. Results indicated that the most significant indicators of the prevalence of terrorist ideas among adolescents are provoking a fierce argument with family members who disagree with them and showing intolerance towards others. The most important causes that lead to the adoption of terrorist ideas by adolescents are the parents' lack of information about the friends of adolescents and about people whom they follow on social media. The most effective educational methods that should be adopted by the family to face the prevalence of terrorist ideas among adolescents are guiding them to respect the public rights and to choose the right companions. The study suggested raising awareness among parents about the developmental characteristics, behavioral problems, and social and psychological pressures of various age stages and preventing adolescents from watching porno movies.
Evaluation of Predictive Factors in the Drop-Out Phenomenon: Interaction of Latent Personal Factors and Social-Environmental Context
Authors: Biasi Valeria , De Vincenzo Conny , Fagioli Sabrina , Mosca Mauro , Patrizi Nazarena
Published: November 2019

This correlational study aims to identify the predictive latent factors of academic failure in a sample of university students not yet at risk of dropping out. 80 healthy students of the first academic year, voluntary recruited through the Ongoing Guidance service at “Roma Tre” University (female = 92%; mean age = 19 year, 8 months), took part in the study. They completed a battery of questionnaires using the online platform Limesurvey. We computed correlation coefficients (Pearson r) of the relationship between total drop-out score and the measure of cognitive and affective dimensions (STAI, STAXI, OQ-45.2, QLS-Italian QSA, ZTPI, AMS, SRKS-U, Questionnaire on the perceived quality of the interaction with the academic setting). Variables which survived Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons were entered as predictors in a model of multiple regression analysis (stepwise method). The main results indicate that the Drop-Out score is significantly and positively correlated with State, Trait Anxiety and Anger-In scores, and also with the OQ-45.2 subscale (Symptom Distress, Interpersonal Relations and Social Role). Again, the Drop-Out score correlates positively with Anxiety and “Self-regulation” subscales of QLS (QSA). Finally, the students’ perception of integration within the University context (quality of social networking, utilization of students’ facilities and quality of the interaction with the teachers) appears correlated to specific attitudes or traits. In conclusion, there is evidence to consider the relevance of the social context as a predictive factor in developing the risk of dropping-out, considering the interaction of personality traits or attitudes as latent factors.
Female Muslim Factor in Preservation of Ethnocultural Traditions of the Tatar Society (XIX - XX Centuries)
Authors: Sattarova Adelya Ilhamovna , Gafarov Anvar Ajratovich , Nabiyev Rinat Ahmatgalievich
Published: November 2019

The article discusses a range of issues related to the role of the female Muslim factor in the preservation and development of the ethnocultural traditions of Tatar society in the late XIX - XX centuries. The article discusses a range of issues related to the role of the female Muslim factor in the preservation and development of the ethnocultural traditions of Tatar society in the late XIX - XX centuries. The evolution of the ideas of Tatar Muslim theologians about the role of women in the family and society is noted. In the context of the specific changes in the life principles of Russian Muslim women, the content of the dichotomy of cadimism and jadidism is revealed: in the form of rivalry between the obsolete form of religious and cultural life (cadimism), on the one hand, and the renewed system of spiritual values (Jadidism), on the other. The importance of new educational practices in the emancipation of Muslim women is shown. Shows the origins of the formation of social institutions and organizations of Muslim women, the process of changing their traditional way of life and forms of self-identification within the framework of the ethnic and religious tradition. The features of the ethnocultural life of Tatar women under the dictates of the political and ideological system of the Soviet period and the main trends in the manifestation of the female factor in the processes of ethnic and religious revival of the peoples of Russia in the post-Soviet period are highlighted.
Gypsy Population of Tatarstan: Attitude to Education and Health
Authors: Titova Tatyana Alekseevna , Frolova Elena Valeryevna , Gushchina Elena Gennadievna , Fakhrutdinova Anastasia Victorovna
Published: November 2019

The studied problem significanceis caused by theneed of complex study of the groups which are in an nonnative environment environment. The purpose of the article is study of the of the Gipsy population that live in Zelenodolsk district of the Republic of Tatarstan to the systems and education healthcare. The leading approach to a research of this problem is a polyparadigmal methodology. The educational process is understood as an instrument of socialization of Roma children and health problems of representatives of their population. Special attention is paid to the circumstance that the questions of education of children is far from being priority one for the Gipsy population of the explored area. The understanding of health protection haw essential differences in comparison with local population. The conclusion is drawn that integration of Roma into local community depends on support of initiatives of locals and administration by most of representatives of a camp. Materials of the article can be useful to ethnologists, social and cultural anthropologists, political scientists and also representatives of the bodies/ committees and institutions supervising questions of interethnic and inter-religious interaction.
International Relations at the Beginning of the XX Century in the Works of Vladimir Mikhailovich Khvostov
Authors: Imamutdinova Albina , Kuvshinov Nikita , Andreeva Elena , Venidiktova Elena
Published: November 2019

The article discusses the research activities of Vladimir Mikhailovich Khvostov, his creative legacy on issues and problems of international relations of the early ХХ century; the life of V.M. Khvostov, characterization and evolution of his approaches and views on the history of international relations, foreign policy. A prominent organizer and theorist in the field of pedagogical Sciences, academician Vladimir Mikhailovich Khvostov played a significant role in the formation of the Academy of pedagogical Sciences of the USSR – the all-Union center of pedagogical thought. As its first President, he paid great attention to the development and improvement of the system of humanitarian education in the school, taking into account all the tasks and requirements imposed by the practice of Communist construction in our country. In his reports and speeches at various scientific sessions and conferences, he repeatedly emphasized the exceptional importance of social Sciences in the training of not only educated girls and boys, but also in the formation of politically literate youth.
Psychological Peculiarities Pertaining to Conducting a Search of Adult Criminals and Juvenile Delinquents
Authors: Bashirova Sadagat Gulmirzaevna , Ibragimov Artur Gasanguseynovich
Published: November 2019

The article discusses the problems of psychological preparation by an investigator to carry out a search and seizure as independent investigative actions. A quick and complete investigation of crimes depends on the skills and abilities of the investigator when applying methods of lawful mental influence on the person being searched. Psychological problems, questions of organizing the conducting a search are the objects of the works of M.I. Enikeeva, N.P. Yablokova, V.A. Obraztsova, V.I. Popova, A.S. Knyazkova, R.L. Ahmedshina, T.V. Averyanova, R.S. Belkina, Yu. G. Korukhova, E.R. Rossinskaya, etc. The purpose of this article is to consider the psychological nature of the search, to reveal a specific series of circumstances. In legal literature, a search is understood to mean not only search coercive activity, but also the cognitive activity of the investigator. Peculiarities of the investigator's cognitive activity are expressed in the personal perception of the searched premises and the personality of the most searched in a conflict situation. It should be noted that at the time of the search, the constitutional rights of citizens to privacy and the right to privacy of housing are limited. Therefore, compliance by the investigator with the procedural order of the search and the rule of law ensures the effectiveness of this investigative action, which in turn guarantees the observance of the constitutional rights of citizens.
The Impact of a Place for the Measurement of Cylinder Pressure of Marine Piston Engine on the Indicator Diagrams and Indicator Parameters
Authors: Witkowski Kazimierz , Wysocki Jacek
Published: November 2019

The article discusses one of the most popular methods of diagnosing selected damages of marine piston engines, which is the indication or measurement of pressure changes in the engine’s combustion chamber. Improving the quality of indicator diagrams may contribute to the increase in the efficiency of using the parameters indicated in the diagnostics of marine piston engines. Measurement errors during engine indication are primarily caused by measuring channels that connect the combustion chamber to the pressure sensor. One way to avoid these errors is to install the pressure sensor directly in the combustion chamber. It seems that it is possible to eliminate these errors. However, there is a risk that the pressure sensor will be damaged by the effect of high temperature on it during combustion of the fuel-air mixture in the engine’s combustion chamber. The article presents the results of tests that indicate that the measured temperatures in the place where the sensor was installed (in the combustion chamber) did not exceed the critical value specified by the pressure sensor manufacturer. The article also presents the results of cylinder pressure measurement not only in the combustion chamber but also in two other points - on the thread of the indicator cock and in the measuring channel between the indicator cock and the cylinder head. The tests were carried out in a wide range of engine load technically efficient and with simulated damage in the fuel injection system. The article presents a comparative analysis of the parameters read out of the indicator diagram for the three above-mentioned pressure measurement locations. It was shown that the pressure measurements carried out directly in the combustion chamber are free from errors resulting from the influence of measuring channels and indicator cock.
Materials with Shape Memory Effect for Applications in Maritime
Authors: Ivošević Špiro , Rudolf Rebeka
Published: November 2019

In this review it is presented the insight of challenges faced by all branches of industry in the new age, and especially the maritime industry, strive for sustainable development, better energy control, use of materials with functional properties such as shape memory, all in the direction of increasing safety and comfort. Therefore, the development of new materials with shape memory, which is associated with the introduction of optimized production and the achievement of better functional properties. This leads to new applications in different systems and possible use on devices, which meet the rigorous requirements of the modern industry.

The research into new materials with shape memory effect and their applied use in maritime is a challenge that many researchers have encountered in recent decades, and this is why in this paper we look at the basic engineering aspect of these materials and their current as well as future applications in the maritime industry. An overview of several innovations that testify shape memory effect and superelasticity in different maritime fields will be presented in this review.
La Educación del Jazz en México: Antecedentes, Actualidad, Retos y Visión
Authors: Sánchez Picasso Roberto
Published: November 2019

En este trabajo, se abordan algunos aspectos en la historia del aprendizaje del Jazz en México, los cuales fueron conformando el Jazz en el país, pasando por muchísimos momentos, sus ejecutantes sortearon todo tipo de problemas y obstáculos para encontrar el aprendizaje del Jazz, con muchos esfuerzos lograron aprender, promover, ejecutar, crear, y trazar el camino hacia una educación musical distinta a la escuela de música clásica.
Parent’s Perception and Willingness for Using Internet Based Mental Health Application for Children
Authors: Thanh Nam Tran , Hien Hoang Thi Thu
Published: November 2019

The trend of using mobile applications in evaluating, supporting mental health issues is becoming more and more popular in the world but yet has not been studied in Vietnam. The paper aims to (1) discuss the current situation of using internet based mental health applications from previous studies as well as evidences for effectiveness of these applications; (2) investigate parents' perceptions and willingness for using mental health applications for their children as well as obstacle against them. The survey was conducted on 123 parents of high school age children who were recruited at a school in Long Bien district - Hanoi, Vietnam. The literature review results show that mental health software applications on the internet have been used in many countries around the world and initially proved the financial advantages easy to access to services and effectiveness than traditional interventions in some mental health problems. The quantitative results indicated that parents' understanding of online counseling is limited. After being introduced and experiencing the functionality of some apps, parents are more willing to let their children use the apps (except for serious issues like self-harm, suicide, addiction or violations. law); tend to be more available to the features of the app when automatically sending assessment information, course information or connecting parents and experts to support children. Although parents also express their readiness for their children to use the app, they are also concerned about the confidentiality of the information, the legality and effectiveness of the app or the advice of experts. Artificial intelligence of the application. Some parents are hesitant to use it because of lack of technology capacity, worry about online payment at risk or not being accepted by insurance. Some recommendations and limitations of the study are also given.
Pemodelan Struktural Niat Implementasi Standar Halal Pengusaha UKM Pangan Berdasarkan Faktor Teknologi, Organisasi, dan Lingkungan
Authors: Giyanti Ida , Indrasari Anita
Published: November 2019

The objective of this study is to model the technological, organizational, and environmental factors influencing the intention of food manufacturing Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to fulfill halal standard requirements. The research was conducted in Surakarta city in which halal-certified SMEs became the research object. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Technological factors were measured by the perceived benefit and complexity of the halal procedure. An organizational factor was measured by SMEs awareness towards the halal standards. While the environmental factor was measured using external pressure. The result shows that the estimated model found support only for the role of perceived benefit of halal standard implementation in influencing the intention of food manufacturing SMEs to fulfill halal standard requirements. Other hypotheses were in the predicted direction but not statistically significant. A little less than half (R2 = 0.413) of the variability in the intention to fulfill halal standard requirements is explained by the four variables. The structural model in this study has a predictive relevance at a moderate level with a Q2 value of 0.208. Based on the findings of this study, it is expected that the government always explains the benefits of adopting a halal standard to the food manufacturing SMEs. Theoretically, this study makes a contribution to enriching the research literature regarding halal certification adoption factors among food manufacturing SMEs.
Implementasi Metode QCC untuk Menurunkan Jumlah Sisa Sampel Pengujian Compound
Authors: Khamaludin Khamaludin , Respati Anang Pandan
Published: November 2019

In the manufacturing industry, the role of quality control or laboratory parts is very important to ensure the quality of raw materials or finished products by testing. Smooth testing carried out by the QC/Lab section will have an impact on the smooth production process. PT. Bando Indonesia is one of the automotive manufacturing industries that is consistent with quality. However, based on April-June 2018 data based on SQCDMP data, it was found that productivity factors were quite low as indicated by the presence of remaining hardness and specific gravity compound test results reaching 36.44% at the end of each shift. By carrying out corrective actions through the 8 step Quality Control Circle (QCC) and using seven tools as an analytical tool, the results obtained are significant, namely the reduction in the remaining samples of compound testing by only 21.97% and impact on cost, morality, and productivity.
Evaluation and Development of Annual Drug Provides Planning at the Riau Islands Province Pharmaceutical Installation
Authors: Ningsih Indri Ayu , Almasdy Dedy , Adi Alexie Herryandie Bronto
Published: November 2019

The high value of expired drugs in the Pharmaceutical Installation of the Riau Islands Province is one of the problems that is faced in the planning process of the Provincial Buffer Stock drug provides. The study was conducted with a qualitative approach and evaluation to understand and find the answers to the problems. The results from identification of problems that were carried out through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) are the data, human resources, and supporting factors that have a significant influence in preparing the plans for drug provides. The four main scales of priority of improvement strategies that were obtained in the preparation of drug planning are (1) Technical guidance and monitoring of evaluation of human resources at the health service center are carried out periodically by the Provincial Pharmacy Installation; (2) Availability of guidelines about the types of drugs that can be provided; (3) Provision of Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) and guidelines for the preparation of written drug providers; (4) The Pharmacy Installation Managers must be pharmaceutical professionals and not be burdened with other work. In an effort to improve data validation in the preparation of the drug provides the plan in the Pharmaceutical Installation of Riau Islands Province, the SILO application (Drug Logistics Information System) is recommended.