bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MANHAJ AHMAD LUTFI FATHULLAH DALAM HADIS-HADIS LEMAH DAN PALSU DALAM KITAB DURRATUN NASIHIN
Authors: Irwanto Irwanto
Published: August 2024

Kitab Durratun Nashihin merupakan salah satu kitab yang bercorak targhib dan tarhib, banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat muslim khususnya di Indonesia. Ternyata di dalamnya banyak memuat hadis-hadis bermasalah. Status kualitas hadis-hadisnya telah dikaji oleh Ahmad Lutfi Fathullah salah seorang hadisolog Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana metode Ahmad Lutfi Fathullah dalam bukunya yang berjudul Hadits-hadits Lemah dan Palsu dalam Kitab Durratun Nashihin. sehingga hal ini dapat memberikan kontribusi pemikiran dan edukasi bagi masyarakat baik secara substansi konten maupun metodologi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sumber dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research), objek penelitiannya adalah buku Hadits-hadits Lemah dan Palsu dalam Kitab Durratun Nashihin karya Ahmad Lutfi Fathullah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan menggunakan sumber data primer dan sekunder, kemudian data dianalisis dengan pendekatan analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil penelitian ini, pertama, Metode Lutfi dalam Penyusunan Kitab (Manhaj at-Tartib), meliputi : a.  sistematika buku terdiri dari 1). pendahuluan yang menjelaskan metode dan pola penyusunan hadis serta metode dan kaedah penilaian suatu hadis; 2).  bagian isi yang terbagi kepada lima bab memuat hadis-hadis tentang keutamaan bulan Rajab, Syakban dan Ramadhan; 3). Bagian penutup yang berisi motif, tujuan dan harapan penulis. b. korelasi antara bab dengan hadis yang didalamnya terikat secara langsung dan tidak langsung atau tersirat. c. Numerisasi hadis terdiri dari nomor urut hadis yang diberikan penulis dalam bukunya dan nomor hadis sesuai dengan fasal yang ada dalam kitab durratun nasihin. d. memaparkan hadis dengan bahasa Arab diikuti dengan terjemahannya. e. Takhrij hadis dilakukan oleh Lutfi dengan menjelaskan sumber dan kualitas riwayat secara ringkas (muyassar) dan argumentatif. f. Referensi penulis meliputi kitab-kitab hadis bersanad, kitab rijal al-hadis, kitab yang hanya mengoleksi hadis palsu, kitab-kitab takhrij, kitab syarah hadis dan kitab-kitab tafsir. Di bagian akhir bukunya, Lutfi membuat dan menjelaskan istilah-istilah teknis dalam disiplin ilmu hadis yang terdapat dalam bukunya. Kedua, Metode Lutfi dalam Kritik Hadis (Manhaj an-Naqd), meliputi: a. Penilaian terhadap hadis menggunakan lima kriteria yaitu Ittisal as-sanad, ‘adalat ar-ruwat, dabt ar-ruwat, ‘adam asy-syuzuz dan ‘adam al-illat. b. Takhrij Hadis dilakukan oleh Lutfi berbasis analitik (Dira’i) dan rekomendatif (naqli). c. Penilaian terhadap hadis palsu antara lain berdasarkan rekomendasi para ulama, kajian ilmu rijal dan jarh wa ta’dil, indikasi-indikasi kepalsuan suatu riwayat dan kaedah-kaedah yang menunjukkan kepalsuan suatu riwayat.
Repetisi Modernis Muslim dan Perilakunya dalam Ruang Publik Urban Aceh
Authors: Miswari Miswari
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis tentang bagaimana modernis Muslim di Aceh dewasa ini mempertahankan identitasnya dalam ruang publik urban. Penelitian ini merupakan analisis kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan studi lapangan dan kajian referensi kepustakaan. Kajian lapangan dilakukan di sebuah tempat yang tergolong ruang publik urban di Aceh. Sementara kajian kepustakaan mengutamakan referensi-referensi terkait sejarah keislaman, khususnya sejarah modernisasi Islam di Aceh. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan modernis dewasa ini dalam alur sejarah modernis di Aceh, melakukan sebuah repetisi atas modernisme yang dilahirkan generasi awal. Repetisi ini lebih identik kepada pemikiran modernis lokal generasi awal yang akomodatif terhadap sebagian tradisi karena memang umumnya mereka berangkat dari sistem tradisi. Meskipun modernis dewasa ini tidak memiliki afiliasi dengan sistem tradisional, namun sebagian dari mereka akomodatif terhadap sebagian tradisi. Namun hal ini merupakan sebuah bentuk negosiasi dengan kelompok tradisi yang juga semakin mendominasi ruang publik urban.
Etika Komunikasi Islami: Solusi untuk Kesuksesan Organisasi
Authors: Saleh Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Jurnal ini mendalami peran etika komunikasi Islami sebagai solusi strategis untuk mencapai kesuksesan dalam konteks organisasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan analisis mendalam terhadap prinsip-prinsip etika komunikasi dalam Islam, seperti kejujuran, integritas, dan saling penghargaan. Metodologi penelitian mencakup survei, wawancara, dan analisis literatur untuk mengidentifikasi dampak penerapan etika komunikasi Islami terhadap kinerja organisasi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa praktik komunikasi yang berlandaskan nilai-nilai Islam dapat memperkuat kolaborasi tim, meningkatkan produktivitas, dan menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang harmonis. Implikasi manajerial dari temuan ini adalah bahwa organisasi yang menganut etika komunikasi Islami dapat membangun reputasi positif, meningkatkan kepercayaan stakeholder, dan mencapai tujuan jangka panjang. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap literatur manajemen organisasi dengan merinci bagaimana etika komunikasi Islami dapat diintegrasikan sebagai fondasi keberhasilan organisasi secara holistik.
Menyewakan Kembali Objek Sewaan dalam Kajian Filsafat Hukum Islam
Authors: Firdaus Zulkifli , Busyro Busyro
Published: August 2024

One of the requirements of the leased object is that the object is perfectly owned by someone. In some cases, a person who rents a certain object sometimes rents it back to others even though he is not the owner, only as a beneficial owner. This paper aims to examine the acquisition of property obtained as a result of renting out the leased object from the perspective of hifz al-mal which is part of the discussion of maqashid al-syariah (philosophy of Islamic law). This research uses the library research method by collecting existing data from various related literature, then it is described and analyzed objectively with the maqashid al-syariah theory in the field of hifz al-mal. The results showed that re-renting a rented object without the permission of the object owner is a prohibition of Islamic law in obtaining property at the al-hajiyah level which makes it haram to do so, as well as the property obtained from these activities. Therefore, this action must be stopped to realize the benefit of the acquisition of property.
Sistem Eksekusi Jaminan pada Pembiayaan Syariah di Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Zulfitri Imran , Andriani Fitria , Putri Juliana
Published: August 2024

Sebagian besar aset perbankan terdapat pada pembiayaan. Satu sisi, pembiayaan merupakan sumber pendapatan terbesar namun sekaligus sebagai sumber resiko bisnis yang terbesar pula. Sehingga penyaluran pembiayaan tersebut harus dijaga kualitasnya. Setiap perbankan menyalurkan pembiayaan kepada nasabah debitur demi pemenuhan modal usaha dan  kebutuhannya yang mana bank sering kali mengalami kendala-kendala terhadap debitur bermasalah pada pembiayaannya, sehingga mengharuskan bank untuk melakukan eksekusi terhadap jaminan nasabah. Untuk mengantisipasi pembiayaan bermasalah pada nasabah debitur, perbankan harus menilai dengan baik, penilaian dan evaluasi dalam penyaluran pembiayaan akan mengurangi kemungkinan akan terjadinya resiko pada pembiayaan musyarakah. Meskipun pihak bank telah melakukan proteksi terhadap penyimpangan debiturnya namun tetap muncul masalah dalam pembiayaan. Adapaun masalah sebagai fokus penelitian yaitu alasan dari manajemen bank dalam melakukan eksekusi jaminan, bagaimana proses pelaksanaan eksekusi jaminan pada Bank Syari’ah. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analisis, pengumpulan data menggunakan library dan field reseach, teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan bahwa pihak perbankan tidak langsung melakukan eksekusi terhadap jaminan debitur, dan jika seandainya terjadi pembiayaan bermasalah maka pihak bank menawarkan solusi-soslusi sesuai dengan tahapan sebelum dilakukan eksekusi terhadap jaminan, dan jika debitur sudah tidak memiliki i’tikad baik maka kemudian jaminan dari nasabah debitur di eksekusi oleh perbankan yang mana hal ini masih diperdebatkan oleh ulama mazhab dan ahli-ahli ekonomi Islam terkemuka.
Pengaruh Modal Sendiri Terhadap Pembiayaan Investasi Mudharabah dan Musyarakah pada BTN Syariah Cabang Malang
Authors: Mukhlisuddin Teuku
Published: August 2024

Mudharabah adalah bentuk kerja sama antara dua atau lebih dimana pihak pemilik modal (shahibul al-maal) mempercayakan sejumlah modal kepada pengelola (mudharib) dengan suatu perjanjian pembagian keuntungan. Sedangkan Musyarakah adalah Akad kerjasama atau percampuran antara dua pihak atau lebih untuk melakukan suatu usaha tertentu yang halal dan produktif dengan kesepakatan bahwa keuntungan akan dibagikan sesuai nisbah yang disepakati dan resiko akan ditanggung sesuai porsi kerjasama. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu ingin mengetahui implementasi modal sendiri dan non performing financing serta pengaruh modal sendiri dan non performing financing terhadap pembiayaan mudharabah dan musyarakah pada Bank Tabungan Negara Syariah Kota Malang. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian empiris atau penelitian lapangan (field research), dengan terjun langsung ke lapangan secara utuh. Terlibat dengan responden dan merasakan apa yang mereka rasakan sekaligus mendapatkan gambaran yang komprehensif tentang situasi setempat. Dengan menggunganakan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi Sehingga peneliti telah memiliki pengetahuan tentang kondisi, dan situasi proses menabung di BTN syariah cabang Kota Malang. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa: Pembiayaan modal sendiri pada penelitian ini dapat di klasifikasikan yaitu Pembiayaan Konsumen dan pembiayaan komersial. BTN Syariah cabang Malang menyediakan beberapa produk pembiayaan yaitu : akad mudharabah, akad qard, akad rahn, akad wakalah, akad istisna. Pengaruh Modal sendiri Pada pembiayaan tersebut, bank BTN syariah membiayai dana kepada pemohon dana dengan menggunakan modal sendiri (keuntungan bank) dan modal pihak ketiga (tabungan nasabah). Disamping itu pembiayaan bermasalah juga sangat berhubungan dengan pengendalian biaya dan sekaligus berhubungan dengan kebijakan pembiayaan yang dilakukan bank itu sendiri. Semakin tinggi NPF (Non performing financing) yang dimiliki bank, maka semakin meningkat kredit yang disalurkan. Atau semakin tinggi NPF yang dimiliki bank maka semakin rendah pembiayaan yang disalurkan.
Critical Review of Changes from Classical to Contemporary Contracts in Sharia Economic Transactions: Fiqh Perspective
Authors: Husein Lubis Rahmat , Yuniar Pradini Anez
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the form of legal contract principles in Islamic alliances mu'amalah. A deep agreement mu'amalah cannot be separated from the Islamic community. An alliance occurs because of a meeting between the two parties at the same time to tie a promise. In the field alliance, alliance will be needed to achieve common goals. Civil Code Article 1233 states that an agreement occurs with agreement and law. This research is a type of qualitative research with a small library. The data used are primary and secondary data types. Primary data comes from literature such as scientific works, books, websites, etc. And for secondary data, there are books that support the core of this research. This research's analytical method uses an inductive analysis method. The results of this research found that the study of sharia economic law relating to the form of principles of multipurpose engagement agreements consists of; Divine principle, principleworship, principle of freedom of contract, principle of consensualism, principle of binding, principle of balance, principle of benefit, principle of trust, principle justice, and principles of writing.
The Financial Efficiency of the Organic Mango Production Model in the Mekong Delta Vietnam
Authors: Dung Khong Tien , Chau Vo Nguyen Hong , Duong Vu Thuy , Thuy Nguyen Thanh
Published: August 2024

This research aims to evaluate the financial efficiency of the organic mango production model in Dong Thap province and compare it with the conventional model. The data employed in this research were collected by surveying organic and traditional mango farming households in Dong Thap province Vietnam. The results of comparing the production costs of the two models reveal that organic mangoes’ production costs are higher than traditional mango production costs, with the difference in cost items used for chemicals and fruit bags, these differences are both significant at the 1% level. Comparing the financial indicators of the two models indicates that the indicators of revenue/cost, income/cost, profit/cost, and profit/family labor in the two models all have a statistical significance level of 1%, except for the profit/cost section which has a significance level of 10% and the profit/family labor index which is not statistically significant. The results of analyzing factors affecting farmers’ profits in the model show that 4 variables affect farmers’ profits including working days, age, education, and experience while age is not statistically significant in the traditional model. Surprisingly, training does not affect the profit in the regression model in both models. Based on the results of the analysis, the author proposes some recommendations to improve the financial efficiency of the organic mango growing model in the Mekong Delta.
Challenges in Implementing Education 5.0 in Higher Education in Zimbabwe: A Qualitative Analysis
Authors: Zishiri Christopher , Jekese Gladman , Muchabaiwa Wonder
Published: August 2024

This study employed constructivism research philosophy and a case study research design to analyse the challenges in implementing education 5.0 in higher education in Zimbabwe. It employed a qualitative methodology including interviews and documentary analysis to gather data from 20 participants who were drawn from 5 universities in Zimbabwe. Data were analysed using thematic procedures. The study found that limited technological resources, resistance to change, inadequate budgetary support and inadequate training among faculty members, were the major challenges affecting the implementation of Education 5.0 in higher education in Zimbabwe. These findings provide evidence-based insights upon which practical recommendations are proffered to help higher education institutions to align their educational practices with the principles of Education 5.0, thereby fostering innovation, student-centered learning, and holistic development in the African higher education landscape, including Zimbabwe. This study contributes to the ongoing discourse on innovative education approaches and their transformative potential in Zimbabwe and beyond.
The Effect of E-Payments System on the Efficiency of Banks in Nigeria
Authors: Itoro Moses Ikoh , Godwin Arome Ocheni , Inam Nicholas Wokoma Tamuno
Published: August 2024

This study investigated the effect of e-payments system on the efficiency of banks in Nigeria. The objective of the study was to examine the effect of the variables of e-payments of ATM , POS, WEB applications, Mobile applications and NIBSS instant payments (NIP and the profitability of banks in Nigeria from 2009 to 2021. Ex-post facto research design and quantitative methods were adopted in the study. The data on the variables were collected from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) statistical bulletin of various years. The data was analyzed using multiple regression technique. The findings of the study showed that e-payments through Mobile application (MOB) has high and positive effect on the profitability of banks. The result also revealed that there is a shift toward mobile technology in the Nigerian Banks. This might be influenced by the convenience and accessibility of mobile platforms. The study observed that the growth in the traditional Channels of ATM, POS, and WEB had a slow growth rate, this may be pointing out to cashless policy or that the e-payment variables are being replaced by newer technology (like MOB) and the cashless policy. While the growth in NIP suggests the introduction or increasing popularity of a new service or payment channel in recent years. It also suggests a significant shift towards mobile banking. The findings also revealed that the high rate might correlate with the increasing adoption of smartphones, improvements in mobile payment technologies, and the shift towards digital financial services. While e-payments through POS, WEB and NIP have negative effect on the profitability of banks in Nigeria. It was concluded that e-payments systems has mixed effect on the efficiency of banks in Nigeria. The study recommended that banks should invest more in infrastructures that support e-payments through ATM and mobile applications, and also optimize their roll out and support of the use of POS, WEB applications an NIBSS payments to improve their efficiency.
CONSIGNAÇÃO BANCÁRIA E SEUS IMPACTOS NO COMPROMETIMENTO FINANCEIRO: UMA ANÁLISE DOS MILITARES ESTADUAIS PARANAENSES
Authors: Gregarek Mayara Naama Beatriz
Published: August 2024

Este estudo avaliou o comprometimento da renda dos militares estaduais do estado do Paraná em relação às consignações bancárias tendo em vista que o uso inadequado do crédito consignado é um desafio dos servidores públicos. Foram usadas duas base de dados com informações pertinentes ao tema. A primeira da própria Diretoria de Pessoal da Polícia Militar do Estado do Paraná, cuja análise resultou no perfil sociodemográfico do efetivo, tendo sido analisadas informações como sexo, idade, valor do subsídio e escolaridade, além do quantitativo de contratações ativas e valor mensal total de descontos de parcelas de consignações bancárias na folha de pagamento. Da segunda base de dados, proveniente da Secretaria da Administração e Previdência do Estado do Paraná, foi possível analisar dados  do percentual do efetivo que utiliza diferentes porcentagens da margem de crédito consignado disponibilizada. Concluiu-se, por fim, que 84% do efetivo tinha parcelas de consignado a vencer, ou seja, está endividado, bem como são, em sua maioria, homens de 39 anos com subsídio médio de R$6.541,47 e ensino superior completo.
Russia – Ukraine Conflict and the Travesty of Sanctions: A Study of Nordstream 2 Gas Pipeline
Authors: Okorie Chimaobi , Bassey Okon , Enamhe Dorn , Helen Dede , Siarapidijaja Valerie , Makinde Sukurat , Ewa Inyang
Published: August 2024

The Russian-Ukraine crisis: an international conflict which began on February 24, 2022, triggered Europe's largest refugee crises since World War II, with more than 4.5 million Ukraine leaving the country. The war did not survive the condemnation of foremost international organizations such as the United Nations, European Union, etc. and major states like United States, German, Albania, France etc. Many severe sanctions meted against Russian so as to deter its military onslaught and discourage such aggression, yet the Russian Leader- Putin boycotted and denounced all efforts, while furthering his foreign policy ambition of recognizing the two breakaway regions in Ukraine, invaded Ukraine and unleashed severe military fire against Ukraine. It is upon this reason, this paper extrapolates another dimension of sanctions meted against Russia - the German halting the progress and conclusion of Nordstream II Gas project by freezing it's certification in a bid to deter Russian aggression against Ukraine. Did the German's action of freezing the Nordstream 2 certifications that made the Gas pipeline impossible to operate, deter Russia from going to war with Ukraine? Did the many sactions from United Nations, European Union, and other states deter Russia from continuing its invasion of Ukraine? How did Russia respond to all such sanctions? To answer these pertinent questions above ,the paper adopted the methodological orientation of content analysis as data was obtained solely from secondary sources: textbooks, journal publications, internet materials, magazines, etc. The realist and idealism theory were explored to buttress the work. The work discovered that, the Russian-Ukraine crisis was a litmus test to World foremost body- United Nations Security Council to curb the excesses of Russian aggression through sanction , while all sanctions against Russia was not enough to deter its aggressive military onslaught against Ukraine. Hence the need to reinvigorate and strengthen the deterrence method of sanctions capable of liquidating the muscle and power of any such aggressive state.
Traditional Magic and Medicine as Instrument of Social Integration in Okunland, Kogi State
Authors: Dare Akanle , Albert Shaibu , Odi Ukpoju
Published: August 2024

In African Indigenous culture, the means of dealing successfully with traditional problems like diseases, sorcerers, witches, enemies, and lack of success in life experiences, have been developed. The use of magic and medicine had helped to deal with some of these problems which are life threatening and source of disintegration in the society. Modernization and globalization had made most people to now over rely on modern medicine which had created a wide gap in the socio-cultural integration of the Okun people. The need for cultural re-awakening and positive re-discovery of a tool of social integration is urgent. This paper examines the phenomena of magic and medicine as an instrument of social integration with reference to the Okun people of Kogi State. It also examines how magic and medicine could be used in solving some socio-economic, therapeutic, political and cultural problems emanating from the society. A phenomenological analysis of African traditional medicine and magic as a methodology was used for this write-up. As qualitative research, this work intends to focus primarily on non-statistical means of both the design on the one hand, and data gathering and analysis on the other hand. The method of data collection would involve both the primary and secondary sources of data collection. The major finding is that modern medicine is not sufficient in providing the complete answer to most of our medical problems. The paper concluded that before we can provide complete solution to our various socio-political, economic and medical problems, African traditional medicine and magic would have to be used along with modern medicine.
Impact of Fiscal Policy Indicators on Non-Manufacturing Industrial Sector in Nigeria
Authors: Joshua-Gyang Emily
Published: August 2024

In Nigeria, government expenditure has continued to rise due to the huge receipts from the production and sales of crude oil, and the increased demand for public goods. Unfortunately, rising government expenditure has not translated to meaningful industrial growth and development. Therefore, the study examined the impact of fiscal policy on the non-manufacturing industrial sector in Nigeria from 1987 to 2022. The study adopted the ex post facto research design and secondary data were sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin December 2022. The study further adopted the Auto- regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach to estimate the effect of fiscal policy indicators on non-manufacturing industrial output in Nigeria and the paper the study revealed that the government recurrent expenditures in Nigeria and oil taxation in Nigeria have a positive and significant effect on non- manufacturing output in Nigeria and though the non-oil taxation in Nigeria has a positive impact on manufacturing industrial output in Nigeria its effect was insignificant in improving the level of manufacturing industrial output in Nigeria while, government capital expenditures in Nigeria, public external debt in Nigeria and public domestic debt in Nigeria have a negative effect on manufacturing industrial output in Nigeria. Therefore, the government through the Federal Ministry of Finance and other related Agencies should design a mechanism to track the fiscal policy indicators in Nigeria to ensure that projects are industrially driven, especially the infrastructural projects for a massive increase in industrial output in Nigeria especially, the non-manufacturing industrial output in Nigeria.
Beyond the Digital Divide: A Conceptual Framework for Analyzing Knowledge Societies
Authors: Sharma Ravi , Ng Elaine , Dharmawirya Mathias , Lee Chu
Published: August 2024

The research reported in this on-going study investigates the notion of knowledge assets developed within digital communities in the course of their economic or leisure activities. Ideally, the resulting knowledge is universal, affordable and relevant; this inclusiveness is a hallmark of any information or knowledge society. We rst synthesize the related research literature covering the areas of knowledge-based economies, knowledge societies and knowledge policies. We then develop a model using 13 dimensions that we claim are critical for creating a knowledge community in the digital economy. The model is validated against critique from a Delphi panel of researchers in the area. While creating a knowledge society encompasses dimensions pertaining to infrastructure, governance, talent and culture, the intangible assets are key to sustaining such societies. Governance and culture are instances of such intangibles. Talent may seem to be tangible but the human capacity for learning and development which leads to an innovative culture is less so. In any case, time is the essential ingredient for a knowledge culture to come about. Knowledge societies are not measurable constructs which may be quantitatively described and benchmarked with weighted summations of scores along prescribed dimensions. It would be a fallacy to treat the notion of a knowledge index as a socio-economic measure of success. We conclude with a practical view of how the dimensions may be best exploited in the course of a policy discussion on sustainable knowledge societies. It is hoped that the research will provide a framework for policy-makers and analysts to conduct qualitative discussions on creating and sustaining knowledge societies.
Tratamiento secuencial de mieloma de alto riesgo en un paciente adulto mayor. A propósito de un caso
Authors: Samaniego Francisco , Conte Lanza G
Published: August 2024

El mieloma múltiple es una neoplasia del paciente mayor con una edad media de diagnóstico de 70 años. Los pacientes de edad avanzada con mieloma de alto riesgo genético están poco representados en los estudios clínicos y son un grupo difícil de tratar, con una sobrevida menor a dos años. La edad trae consigo comorbilidades y fragilidad que determinan tolerancia pobre a terapias y mayor mortalidad, obligando a usar tratamientos no intensivos, con el objetivo de controlar la enfermedad y mantener la calidad de vida. En pacientes con mielomas de alto riesgo genético, en cambio, se busca lograr respuestas profundas con el uso de tripletes para superar el efecto adverso de la citogenética. Es así como el tratamiento del mieloma de alto riesgo a edades avanzadas implica requerir tratamientos efectivos en pacientes frágiles y con mala tolerancia a éstos. Se presenta el caso de una paciente de 84 años con mieloma de alto riesgo genético, determinado por la amplificación de 1q21, que recibe tratamientos sucesivos basados en lenalidomida, bortezomib, daratumumab y carfilzomib, lográndose mantener la enfermedad controlada por más de seis años. Este caso documenta que, en pacientes añosos con enfermedad de alto riesgo genético, un tratamiento continuado con drogas efectivas, un ajuste adecuado de dosis y tratamiento de soporte pueden mantener la enfermedad controlada con mínima toxicidad y prolongar la sobrevida del paciente adulto mayor.
The Mechanism of Activation of Investment Potential in the Post-Conflict Period of Development of the Tourism Industry
Authors: Tsviliy Sergiy , Mykhailyk Denys , Ogloblina Viktoriia , Gurova Darya , Korniienko Olga
Published: August 2024

The article substantiates the mechanism of activation of the investment potential in the post-conflict period of the development of the tourism industry. The methodological basis of the foresight and its horizons in the model of forecasting the investment attractiveness of tourist destinations in regional systems in the conditions of the geo-economic environment of the development of the tourism industry of the country-recipient are presented. This method has been implemented to minimize the “local crisis” of tourist and recreational places of rest, formed according to the cluster approach of the service sector. The share of the tourism industry in the structure of the gross domestic product (GDP) structure of the European countries-donors of the investment potential for the development of regional systems of Ukraine was determined. The group of countries of the world that have introduced public-private partnership (PPP) to generate investment potential in the development of the tourism industry is presented. The functional features of the PPP institute are highlighted in terms of generating investment potential for the development of the tourism industry. The forecast distribution of PPP contracts is analysed under the condition of using investment flows of European countries-donors between the spheres of the economy of Ukraine, as well as tourist flows in the immediate post-war period. The index of the investment potential of the development of the tourism industry of Ukraine was determined based on a set of indicators of providing regional systems with investment, labour resources and fixed capital. The types of clusters of tourist destinations in the regional systems of Ukraine have been changed with international cooperation with European countries-donors – generators of investment potential for the development of the country-recipient in the long term.
Gender Roles in Understanding and Implementing Green Energy Technology in Indonesian Schools: Rasch Analysis
Authors: Ismail Ismail , Riandi Riandi , Kaniawati Ida , Sopandi Wahyu , Supriyadi Supriyadi , Suhendar Suhendar , Hidayat Febrian Andi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to investigate gender differences in the understanding and application of green energy technology in schools in Indonesia. The method used is a survey with a questionnaire that covers aspects of knowledge attitudes readiness and obstacles related to green energy technology from a gender perspective. The sample of this study consisted of 829 teachers in various schools in Indonesia with a balanced distribution between male and female teachers. The data was analyzed using the Rasch measurement model with WINSTEPS 5.7.1 software to ensure the validity and reliability of the instrument. The results show that the instrument developed has good reliability and validity without significant item bias based on gender. The analysis shows that female teachers tend to have a higher understanding and application of green energy technology than male teachers. The ability distribution shows that most respondents are at a moderate to high level of ability in understanding and applying green energy technologies. These findings indicate the need for more inclusive and gender-sensitive education strategies to ensure all groups can contribute effectively to the implementation of green energy technologies in schools. The results of this study can be used as a basis for developing policy recommendations aimed at increasing equal involvement and understanding of green energy technologies among teachers both men and women. It is hoped that the gender gap in the understanding and application of green energy technology can be minimized and the application of this technology in schools can be improved.
GUÍA METODOLÓGICA DE PRÁCTICA LABORAL PARA INGENIERÍA CIVIL, UNIVERSIDAD LUEJI A'NKONDE.
Authors: Mesa Barrera Yamilé , Márquez Delgado José Eduardo , Teles da Silva Robalo Nuno
Published: August 2024

El presente trabajo propone una guía metodológica para optimizar las prácticas laborales de los estudiantes de la carrera Licenciatura en Ingeniería Construcción Civil del Instituto Politécnico de Saurimo. De este modo, se busca fomentar la aplicación práctica del conocimiento adquirido en la formación académica, en beneficio de la sociedad y como contribución al desarrollo socioeconómico de la provincia y el municipio de Saurimo. La guía tiene como objetivo principal orientar al cuerpo docente de la carrera en el perfeccionamiento de las prácticas laborales, con el fin de fortalecer la apropiación de habilidades, conocimientos y valores profesionales por parte de los estudiantes. Adicionalmente, se busca aprovechar los resultados de investigaciones y estudios para la gestión eficiente de las acciones en los procesos de construcción, la obtención de información relevante del territorio y la actualización tecnológica para la resolución de problemas constructivos. Como hallazgos principales: la propuesta permite una mejor integración de los estudiantes en el ámbito profesional real, la incorporación de los estudiantes en los procesos profesionales de empresas del Sector de la Construcción para la adquisición de competencias profesionales relevantes para el desempeño laboral futuro y esta constituye para los profesores una herramienta para el perfeccionamiento de las prácticas laborales; por lo que se concluye que esta iniciativa contribuya a la formación de ingenieros de construcción competentes, comprometidos con el desarrollo social y económico del país, y preparados para enfrentar los retos del sector de la construcción en el contexto actual.
Lidl UK punktet mit Brot
Authors: Paoli Nicola de
Published: August 2024

In Großbritannien nimmt Lidls Kampf um den lukrativen Markt für frische Backwaren an Schärfe zu. Der Discounter greift den Sandwich-Hersteller Greggs mit einer Preisvergleich-Kampagne an.
Spar Österreich erwartet Verfahren gegen Ungarn
Authors: Hofmann Janine
Published: August 2024

Die Spar-Gruppe rechnet damit, dass die EU-Kommission das Vertragsverletzungsverfahren gegen Ungarn einleitet. Wenn die hohe Sondersteuer wegfällt, will der Händler in dem Land investieren.
Fritz-Kola tritt für Vielfalt ein
Authors: Becker Jessica
Published: August 2024

Der AfG-Hersteller Fritz-Kola sorgt sich vor den Wahlergebnissen in Ostdeutschland. Mit einer Out-of-Home-Inszenierung wollen die Hamburger ein Zeichen für eine bunte Gesellschaft setzen.
Pilz sichert Materialtransfer von FTF und Roboter in der End-Of-Line-Verpackung: Effiziente Übergabe
Authors:   Manuel Schön
Published: August 2024

Im Bereich der Tertiär- oder End-of-lineVerpackung fassen Maschinen Produkte zugrößeren Gebinden zusammen. In der Regelpalettieren Roboter diese für den Versand. Fürdie Zulieferung der Verpackungsmaterialien andie Anlage sowie den Weitertransport derPaletten kommen vor allem mobile Roboter wiefahrerlose Transportfahrzeuge (FTF) oderGabelstapler zum Einsatz. Um diese Aufgabe zuübernehmen, dürfen sie in den Gefahrenbereichder Verpackungsanlage einfahren – der Menschjedoch muss vor Gefahren geschützt sein, die vonihnen ausgehen.
Umlenk- und Sortierungstechnologien mit kompromissloser Leistung: Sicher, zuverlässig und flexibel
Authors:   Ralf Knitt
Published: August 2024

Das Bewegen von Waren in Lager-, Logistik- undE-Commerce-Einrichtungen mag wie eineeinfache Aufgabe erscheinen – aber es steckt vielmehr dahinter als die einfache Installation einesFörderbands. Mit der Wahl der richtigen Umlenkund Sortiertechnologie werden im wahrstenSinne des Wortes die richtigen Weichen für eineneffektiven Anlagenbetrieb gelegt.
Training Needs Assessment of Monkayo District Alternative Learning System: Basis for Community Extension
Authors: Lagatiera Gary P. , Aparecio Dave E. , B. Sagarino Kenneth Aga
Published: August 2024

This quantitative descriptive study aimed to assess the training needs of the Alternative Learning System (ALS) learners in Monkayo District, Philippines. The research utilized a structured approach to gather information that describes ALS learners’ demographic profiles and training preferences. The study revealed that most ALS learners are female, aged 18-35, and unemployed, with a strong inclination towards practical, skills-based training. The findings emphasized the importance of tailoring training programs to ALS learners’ specific needs and abilities, highlighting the demand for vocational courses such as computer applications, agriculture, and trade skills. The research also identified a keen interest in literacy and numeracy, emphasizing the need to balance practical skills with essential academic competencies. The outcomes of this study aspire to empower ALS stakeholders in their pursuit of excellence and innovation in alternative education, ultimately enriching the educational experience of learners and fostering positive social change within communities. This research serves as a catalyst for informed decision-making and strategic planning within the ALS community, providing empirical insights to inform the design and implementation of targeted training interventions.
Correlation of Sars-Cov-2 IGG Antibody Levels with Viral Load Among Vaccine Breakthrough Infections: A Study From Rawalpindi
Authors: Shahzad Adnan , Ghani Eijaz , Mansoor Eisha , Rathore Muhammad Ali , Niazi Saifullah Khan , Ahmed Faraz
Published: August 2024

Objective: To determine the correlation between SARS-CoV-2 antibody titers and viral load in vaccine breakthrough infections.
Study Design: Cross-sectional analytical study.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of Virology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Rawalpindi Pakistan, from Nov 2021 to May 2022.
Methodology: Three hundred and thirty-seven patients admitted at the Pak Emirates Military Hospital, who had completed the entire course of the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccination and developed COVID-19, at least 14 days from the second dose were selected. Specimens for the viral load of SARS-CoV-2 were taken from posterior nasopharyngeal swabs and serum for anti-Spike antibodies. Viral load in the specimens were estimated using reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. Meanwhile, antibodies level against the SARS-CoV-2 surface spike protein receptor binding domain were assessed using COBAS e411 Electrochemiluminescence.
Results: Two hundred and thirty-two (69%) patients were male, while 104(31%) were female. Age, Cycle Threshold value and antibody titers data were normally distributed. Mean age (in years) of participants was 41.83±15.35 (range 18-65). Mean Cycle Threshold value was 23.79±5.49 (range 13.3–35), while mean anti-Spike IgG titers was 165.29±84.62 (range 12–250). Pearson’s correlation coefficient (r) was 0.023 with a 95% CI [-0.08, 0.13] and p-value >0.05, indicating no correlation between Cycle Threshold values and antibody titers.
Conclusion: No correlation was found between viral load and anti-spike antibody among patients presenting with breakthrough infections following vaccination with an inactivated vaccine.
Efficacy of Intravenous Magnesium Sulphate in Attenuating Hemodynamic Response in Hypertensive Patients to Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation
Authors: Muhammad Rashid Hanif  , Syed Asadullah Jafri  , Liaquat Ali  , Sana Abbas  , Usman Saqib  , Usman Ahmed
Published: August 2024

Objective: To determine the efficacy of intravenous Magnesium Sulphate in attenuating the hemodynamic response, Systolic Blood Pressure, in hypertensive patients undergoing laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation compared with a Control Group.
Study Design: Quasi-experimental study.
Place and Duration of Study: Anesthesia Department, Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi Pakistan, from Apr to Oct 2018.
Methodology: A total of 110 diagnosed patients of hypertension, taking anti-hypertensive medication, between 30–65 years of age, belonging to either gender, and undergoing elective surgery were enrolled. Patients were given intravenous Magnesium Sulphate (30 mg/kg) in 20 ml normal saline over a period of 03 minutes before induction of general anesthesia while control Group was given 20 ml of normal saline (placebo). Systolic Blood Pressure for both Groups was recorded on a performa by an observer two minutes after intubation.
Results: The mean age of patients in treatment Group was 43.95±8.39 years and in control Group, 43.84±8.36 years. Out of 110 patients, 41(37.27%) were males and 69(62.73%) were females. The efficacy of MgSO4 was 16(29.09%) and in control Group, it was 04(7.27%) with p-value of 0.003(<0.05).
Conclusion: Intravenous Magnesium Sulphate is efficacious in attenuating hemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and intubation in hypertensive patients.
Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf Abjad Melalui Bermain Dengan Media Pasir dan Plastisin Terhadap Anak 4-5 Tahun
Authors: Pratiwi Ainun , Jati Sri Nugroho , Maulina Iin
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan bermain adalah kegiatan anak-anak yang dilakukan sepanjang hari karena bagi anak bermain adalah hidup dan hidup adalah permainan. Anak usia dini tidak membedakan antara bermain, belajar, dan bekerja. Anak-anak sangat menikmati permainan dan selalu melakukannya di manapun mereka memiliki kesempatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan data atau informasi sebagai salah satu acuan teoretis kepada berbagai pihak yang berkompeten dalam penelitian pengenalan huruf anak usia dini. Metode bermain yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan media pasir dan plastisin. Pasir merupakan butiran kecil yang mudah dibentuk dan menyenangkan bagi anak-anak. Plastisin merupakan adonan mainan yang terbuat dari tepung sehingga menjadi benda yang lunak hingga dapat diremas-remas, ditarik-tarik, ditekan-tekan, dan bisa dibentuk sesuai dengan imajinasi anak. Kegiatan dengan menggunakan media bermain dapat memenuhi seluruh aspek perkembangan anak.
Harvest intervals of CHA1-CHAPINGO variety of husk tomato (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.)
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Peña L., A. , D Montalvo ,   Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Pérez G. M. ,   Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Santiaguillo J.F. ,   Centro Regional de Occidente CRUOC
Published: August 2024

The effect the interval harvest (7, 14, 21, 28 y 35 days aner pre-harwest) was evaluated in the CHFI• Chapingo variety, in the spring-summer cycle of 1996 at Chapingo. Mexico The results showed that: each of the dayg haruest showed a yield alternance t*tween harvests, "here the biggest fruits were obtained in the first and decreased through the haruest% The production was obtained from the and up ta the sixth ramification level. but it can continue until the eighth level_ The best harvest interval was 21 days. with a yield reduction of 536% when tt was made just one harvest at end of the biological plant cycle
Biodiversity of the genus Persea and relateed species in germplasm Banks the State of México
Authors:   Fundación Sánchez Colín, López López L. , Arriaga M. Rubí ,   Fundación Sánchez Colín, Ben-Ya acov A. D. ,   ARO, The 	Center,Israel, Barrientos-Priego A. F. ,   Universidad Autónoma Chapingo
Published: August 2024

Collections ofthe genus persea and related species were established In tWO gerrnplam banks located in the municipalities of Coatepec Harinas and Mapan de la Sal in the state of Mexico_ The natural preserved patrimony Of genetic di• versity is about 180 collectons the genuses Persea and Beilschmedia from Mexico, Guatemala, Casta Rica. Honduras. Ecuador. panama. Chile, Israel, and New Zealand For the persea genus, in addition to the three raçes and the local selectjon, the following species were found: pemea Persea sch/edeana. Persea nubigena, Persea lingue, Pemea indica. persea noccosa, Persea mocosa géantea. and Others classihed as Pemea spp Related species were Bojlschmiedia with the following species: Beilschmi"a anay, Beilschm/eda miersii. Beilschmiedia towa, and 8eNschmiedia tamre
Chemical weed control in mango (Mangifera indica L.) nursery plants
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Cruz Castillo J. G. , Torres Lima P.A. ,   Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Arteta León ,   Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Baéz Landa A. ,   Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Xochimilco
Published: August 2024

Six herbicides applied befare the emergence of the weeds were tested in plastic bags containing rootstocks of "criollo' mango of I year old Metolachlor (6 and 9 litersha-l of mi.) and oxynuorfen (4 litersha-i of a„i,) had the highest control of the weed dry weight. and linuron (1 kg,ha-' of the lawest, Metolachlor (S g litersha of ai_) and oxynuorfen (3 and 4 litersha •l of a_L) tended to show better contolling monocotyledons and dicotyledons. respectively, Only diuran (26 kgha -l of aj.) caused phytotoxic symtoms on the mango seedlings
RANCANG BANGUN TIMER DAN WATER LEVEL SENSOR PADA ALAT NEBULIZER BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO
Authors: Nasution Muhammad Ananda Rifky , Dabukke Hotromasari , Primasyukra Mhd.Aldi
Published: August 2024

A nebulizer is a piece of equipment used to convert liquid medication into an aerosol that will be inhaled by the user according to a doctor's prescription. The design of a timer and water level sensor on an Arduino Uno-based nebulizer was carried out to make it easier for users to operate and add an automation system that is integrated with an Arduino Uno type microcontroller. This design has the same device concept as a nebulizer in general, but adds a timer system via an attached push button and relay. Apart from that, the addition of a water level sensor is used to detect the amount of fluid in the reservoir. This design uses an experimental concept with narrative qualitative research methods. Device design is divided into 2 types, namely hardware and software. Programming using Arduino IDE and circuit simulation using Proteus. The design was successfully made and testing was carried out on the timer and water level sensor. The nebulizer worked according to its function and the timer test error value was 0.018704323 with a comparison difference with the stopwatch of 0.5 seconds.
Pengaruh Perilaku Konsumen Dan Harga Terhadap Penjualan Kredit Motor Merek Yamaha (Studi Kasus Pada Dealer Arios Jaya Motor, Medan)
Authors: Laia Sukur Damai Hati , Siregar Marupa
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertiujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas sistem manajemen pengaruh perilaku konsumen terhadap penjualan kredit yang diterapkan oleh perusahaan CV. Arios Jaya Motor Medan, dan untuk mengetahui permasalahan yang terjadi dalam pelaksanaan sistem penjualan kredit pada CV. Arios Jaya Motor, Medan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis asosiatif kausal dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, yaitu menganalisis hubungan antara satu. variabel dengan variabel lainnya atau bagaimana varibel mempengaruhi variabel lainnya. Tekhnik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, kusioner, dan dokumentasi. Disamping itu penelusuran melalui berbagai dokumen atau bahan pustaka yang erat kaitannya dengan masalah yang diteliti.Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa Secara bersama – sama Perilaku Konsumen dan  Harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Penjualan Kredit. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai dari fhitung pada harga dan  media sosial instagram yang lebih besar dari ftabel (87,552 > 3,96), hal ini juga diperkuat oleh nilai signifikan fhitung yang berada dibawah nilai alpha (0,000 < 0,05).