bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi Penyuluhan Pembuatan Pakan Fermentasi Jerami Padi untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Ternak Sapi di Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian Turikale, Kabupaten Maros, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Ronggo Purwanto  , Okti Widayati
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan dan nilai efektivitas peningkatan pengetahuan peternak tentang pembuatan pakan fermentasi jerami padi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas ternak sapi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan di Kelurahan raya, dengan jumlah responden 30 orang. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan dua tahap, yaitu tahap wawancara dan penyuluhan. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode pendekatan kelompok menggunakan bantuan media leaflet. Teknik yang digunakan untuk penyuluhan yaitu presentasi ceramah dan diskusi. Evaluasi penyuluhan dilakukan dengan memberikan kuisioner pretest dan postest. Perbedaan hasil pretest dan postest diuji menggunakan uji T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil evaluasi awal (pretest) terhadap responden dengan nilai rata-rata 41 berada di kategori sedang, berbeda dengan hasil nilai evaluasi akhir (posttest) dengan nilai rata-rata 87,33 berada di kategori sangat tinggi. Nilai signifikansinya hasil uji T-test 0,00 < 0,05 artinya hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil evaluasi awal dan hasil evaluasi akhir. Nilai efektivitas peningkatan pengetahuan 78,53%>66,66% dikategorikan efektif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa peternak di Kelurahan Raya Kecamatan turikale Kabupaten Maros menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dengan mendapat nilai kriteria sedang menjadi sangat tinggi, dan nilai efektivitas peningkatan pengetahuan pada kategori efektif. Diharapkan adanya penyuluhan ini dapat membantu peternak dalam menerapkan pembuatan pakan fermentasi jerami padi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas ternak sapi agar produksi dapat maksimal.
Pembedayaan Peternak melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Mineral Block Berbasis Potensi Lokal di Kecamatan Playen Kabupaten Gunung Kidul
Authors: Siti Andarwati  , Gunawan Gunawan  , Dwi Eny Djoko Setiyono  , Akhyar Rafi’i  , F. Trisakti Haryadi  , Sudaryatno Sudaryatno  , Harwi Kusnadi
Published: October 2024

Sektor peternakan masih menjadi komoditi unggulan yang banyak ditemukan di wilayah pedesaan termasuk di pulau Jawa. Pola-pola pengasuhan ternak serta kualitas pakan ternak sangat menentukan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan ternak dalam mencapai kondisi kesehatan yang optimum. Dengan adanya suplemen tambahan mineral yang lebih praktis melalui mineral block ini diharapkan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan mineral ternak dan meningkatan kesejahteraan hewan ternak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis bagaimana pemberdayaan peternak melalui pembuatan mineral block. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Playen Kabupaten Gunung Kidul dengan menggunakan metode kualititatif serta pendekaran fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Pelatihan ini memberikan peternak keterampilan baru dalam memproduksi suplemen yang lebih murah dan berkelanjutan. Pelatihan ini juga menekankan pentingnya kemandirian peternak, mengurangi ketergantungan mereka pada pakan komersial yang mahal, dan sejalan dengan prinsip pemberdayaan yang berfokus pada peningkatan kapasitas individu dan kelompok. Dinamika penggunaan mineral block di kalangan peternak menunjukkan adanya tantangan dan peluang yang saling berkaitan. Faktor-faktor seperti aksesibilitas terhadap bahan baku lokal, tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan peternak, serta resistensi terhadap perubahan memengaruhi tingkat adopsi teknologi ini.
Kombinasi Ekstrak Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera) dan Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa acuminata X Balbiana) sebagai Bioadsorben Air yang Mengandung Larutan Pb dan Larutan Cd
Authors: Andi Husnul Khatimah  , Andi Kesya Khair Az-Zahra  , Erniwati Erniwati  , Hasnah Hasnah
Published: October 2024

Di beberapa wilayah di Indonesia, air yang dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat telah terkontaminasi logam berbahaya seperti Pb dan Cd yang berasal dari berbagai sumber akibat penggunaan agrokimia yang berlebihan dan limbah industri. Hal ini tentu sangat berbahaya karena kualitas air sangat penting bagi kesehatan manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas kombinasi ekstrak biji kelor dan kulit pisang kepok dalam menurunkan kadar Pb dan Cd untuk membantu mengatasi sejumlah permasalahan pencemaran air akibat logam berbahaya. Percobaan dilakukan dengan mengombinasikan biji kelor dan kulit pisang kepok menggunakan teknik koagulasi dan flokulasi. Proses percobaan dilakukan dengan berbagai tahap yaitu pertama, membuat arang kulit pisang kepok yang diaktivasi menggunakan larutan H2SO4. Kedua, membuat serbuk biji kelor kemudian melakukan proses penjernihan dengan mengombinasikan dua bahan alami tersebut kemudian diaduk pada suhu ruang selama 60 menit dan pengendapan selama 30 menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan kadar konsentrasi Pb dan Cd setelah penggunaan bioadsorben. Penurunan timbal (Pb) pada gelas sampel 1 sebanyak 13,1596 mg/L dan gelas sampel 2 sebanyak 4,4398 mg/L. Penurunan kadar cadmium pada gelas sampel 1 sebanyak 2,659 mg/L dan pada gelas sampel 2 sebanyak 5,285 mg/L. Kombinasi ekstrak biji kelor dan kulit pisang kepok memberikan efisiensi pengurangan konsentrasi Pb dan Cd yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan penggunaan masing-masing bahan secara terpisah. Kesimpulannya, kombinasi ekstrak biji kelor dan kulit pisang kepok efektif dalam mengurangi kontaminan logam berat seperti Pb dan Cd.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Cangkang Telur terhadap Pertumbuhan Fase Vegetatif Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L)
Authors: Tiwi J. Ningsih Dabamona  , Benang Purwanto  , Indah Pratiwi
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pupuk organik cair cangkang telur terhadap pertumbuhan kacang tanah pada fase vegetatif.  Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bubuk kulit telur 5 kg, gula merah 250 ml, EM4 250 ml dan air 2.250 ml. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode eksperimental, dengan Random Group Design untuk menguji efek pemberian pupuk organik cair berdasarkan limbah cangkang telur jika ada perbedaan nyata maka akan diuji lebih lanjut dengan Post Hoc Test menggunakan uji DMRT (Duncan multiple range test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pupuk organik cangkang telur tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman dan panjang akar. Sedangkan pemberian pupuk organik cair cangkang telu memberikan pengaruh nyata pada parameter jumlah tangkai daun dan berat basah tanaman kacang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pupuk organik cair cangkang telur dengan dosis P1 (10 ml), P2 (13 ml) dan P3 (16 ml) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap jumlah tangkai daun dan berat basah tanaman kacang, serta memberikan peningkatan tinggi dan panjang akar tanaman, sedangkan pemberian dosis P0 (kontrol) yang memberikan peningkatan jumlah tangkai daun tetapi tidak dengan tinggi tanaman,  panjang akar dan berat basah pada tanaman kacang.
Sebaran Kelompok Telur Penggerek Batang Padi Kuning (Scirpophaga incertulas Walker) dan Parasitoidnya pada Persemaian Padi di Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Ghifari Aditya Maulana  , Hermanu Triwidodo  , Abdul Munif
Published: October 2024

Sebaran Kelompok Telur Penggerek Batang Padi Kuning (Scirpophaga incertulas Walker) dan Parasitoidnya pada Persemaian Padi di Kabupaten Garut. Tanaman padi merupakan komoditas tanaman pangan penghasil beras yang penting di Indonesia. Salah satu kendala dalam upaya peningkatan produksi padi adalah kehilangan hasil yang disebabkan oleh serangan penggerek batang padi kuning (Scirpophaga incertulas) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) yang menyerang tanaman padi dari persemaian (fase vegetatif) sampai tanaman padi fase generatif. Umumnya petani mengendalikan penggerek batang padi kuning dengan menggunakan pestisida kimia. Selain penggunaan pestisida kimia untuk mengendalikan hama penggerek batang padi kuning, pengendalian hama terpadu (PHT) dapat menjadi alternatif lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui sebaran kelompok telur penggerek batang padi kuning dan parasitoidnya pada pertanaman padi di Kecamatan Samarang, Tarogong Kidul, dan Tarogong Kaler, Kabupaten Garut Jawa Barat. Penelitian dilakukan dari bulan Desember 2021 hingga Februari 2022. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan kelompok telur pada persemaian padi, mewawancarai petani pemilik atau penggarap sawah, dan pemilik kios pertanian untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara sebaran kelompok telur dan intensitas penggunaan pestisida. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, sebaran mengenai kelompok telur, larva menetas, dan parasitoid di tiga kecamatan tidak berbeda nyata. Kelompok telur penggerek batang padi kuning paling banyak ditemukan di Kecamatan Samarang sedangkan parasitoid paling banyak ditemukan di Kecamatan Tarogong Kidul. Faktor sistem budi daya dan lingkungan mempengaruhi serangan hama penggerek batang padi kuning. Spesies parasitoid yang ditemukan di tiga kecamatan yaitu; Telenomus rowani (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) dan Tetrastichus schoenobii (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae).
Pengaruh Bahan Penyamak terhadap Kualitas Fisis Limbah Fillet Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) untuk Kulit Atasan Sepatu
Authors: Dwi Wulandari  , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto  , Joko Samiyo
Published: October 2024

Peneltian dengan bahan penyamak krom standar, nabati standar dan nabati  modifikasi pada penyamakan kulit ikan nila dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui sifat fisis dari kulit tersamaknya. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 15 lembar kulit ikan nila mentah basah jenis (Oreochromis niloticus )dengan berat antara 20-25 g (375 g), krom, mimosa, sintan dan bahan pembantu samak lainnya. Perlakuan yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah kulit disamak dengan krom standar (KS), Kulit disamak dengan nabati standar (NS) dan kulit disamak dengan nabati modifikasi (NM). Data yang diperoleh dianalisa dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap pola searah, masing-masing perlakuan diulang 3 kali. Uji Wilayah Ganda Duncan dilakukan bila, terdapat perbedaan antar perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang nyata pada setiap parameter. Hasil penelitian untuk kuat tarik KS=163,13 kg/cm2, NS= 76,96 kg/cm2, NM= 174,91kg/cm2 memenuhi SNI 06-4593-1998. Hasil untuk kemuluran KS= 31%, NS=15%, NM= 55,33% melebihi SNI 06-4593-1998, kecuali perlakuan nabati standar, tetapi masih dalam standar UNIDO 1976. Serta hasil kuat sobek adalah KS=202 kg/cm, NS= 79 kg/cm, dan NM=335 kg/cm. Hasil penyamakan kulit limbah filet ikan nila dengan bahan penyamak nabati modifikasi  terhadap kuat tarik, kemuluran dan kuat sobek adalah yang terbaik untuk produk atasan sepatu.
Program Kebijakan Tumpang Sisip Padi Gogo di Sela Perkebunan Kelapa: Strategi Peningkatan Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani
Authors: Ari Abdul Rouf  , Soimah Munawaroh  , Hasim Djamalu Moko
Published: October 2024

Program Kebijakan Tumpang Sisip Padi Gogo di Sela Perkebunan Kelapa: Strategi Peningkatan Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani. Kajian ini dilaksanakan guna menganalisis produktivitas dan kelayakan padi gogo dengan teknologi larikan gogo super dibawah naungan kelapa. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Bongoime, Kecamatan Tilongkabila, Bone Bolango, Provinsi Gorontalo, pada bulan Februari-Juni 2021. Kajian dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan rancangan tersarang (nested design). Petak utama merupakan kondisi naungan yaitu lahan naungan dan tanpa naungan. Anak petak dari percobaan merupakan varietas padi gogo baik VUB maupun lokal. Adapun teknologi yang diaplikasikan adalah teknologi rekomendasi dari Kementerian Pertanian untuk larikan gogo super. Produktivitas padi gogo ternaungi sebesar 1.707 kg/ha diketahui lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan pada kondisi terbuka yang sebesar 4.396 kg/ha. Mempertimbangkan pengeluaran usahatani dan penerimaan diketahui bahwa dari 6 varietas yang diujicobakan hanya Varietas Inpago 12 yang memiliki nilai pendapatan positif yaitu Rp 2,048,146/ha/musim, adapun RC yang diperoleh sebesar 1.16. Hal ini bermakna bahwa setiap unit satuan biaya yang dikeluarkan petani, maka akan menghasilkan penerimaan sebesar 1.16 unit. Adapun keberlanjutanya penerapan larikan gogo dibawah naungan berdasarkan persepsi kooperator dengan mempertimbangkan keunggulan relatif, tingkat kesesuaian, tingkat kerumitan, dapat dicoba, dan dapat diamati maka teknologi tersebut layak untuk dilanjutkan dengan dengan kategori sedang-tinggi. Secara keseluruhan, program pengembangan padi gogo dibawah lahan perkebunan layak dilakukan namun perlu melakukan penyesuaian teknologi yang diterapkan, tambahan air, cakupan yang luas dan pendampingan teknlogi.
Potensi Agens Hayati dan dan Metabolit Sekunder sebagai Pengendali Liriomyza spp. (Diptera: Agromyzidae) dan Pucciana horiana
Authors: Gallyndra Fatkhu Dinata  , Rifzi Devi Nurvitasari
Published: October 2024

Trichoderma sp. dan Pseuomonas fluorescens merupakan agens hayati yang memiliki kemampuan terhadap beberapa patogen dan hama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemberian agens hayati Trichoderma sp dan metabolit sekunder P. fluorescens berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan intensitas serangan penyakit karat daun dan hama lalat pengorok daun pada tanaman krisan varietas super red. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Green House Rembangan dan Laboratorium Perlindungan Tanaman, Politeknik Negeri Jember selama 3 bulan dari September hingga November 2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan, setiap ulangan terdapat 2 unit percobaan, dengan setiap unit terdapat 5 sampel tanaman, sehingga terdapat 90 tanaman yang diamati setiap minggunya. Parameter yang diamati meliputi intensitas penyakit karat daun dan serangan hama lalat pengorok daun. Parameter vegetatif yang diamati yaitu tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun, sedangkan parameter generative yang diamati yaitu waktu muncul knop dan jumlah knop serta waktu muncul bunga dan jumlah bunga. Analisis data menggunakan Analisys of Variance (ANOVA) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh hasil bahwa perlakuan Trichoderma sp. dan metabolit Sekunder P. fluorescens mampu menekan pertubuhan penyakit karat daun yang disebabkan oleh jamur pathogen P. horiana. Namun perlakuan Trichoderma sp. dan metabolit Sekunder P. fluorescens tidak mampu menekan serangan Liriomyza sp.
Analisis Penerapan PPh Pasal 21 atas Bonus terhadap Karyawan Tetap
Authors: Vira Ardani  , Mahagiyani Mahagiyani
Published: October 2024

Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 Atas Bonus merupakan pajak yang dikenakan terhadap bonus sedangkan pengertian bonus sendiri adalah sejumlah pendapatan tambahan yang diberikan perusahaan di luar upah atau gaji pokok karyawan sebagai hadiah karena telah melakukan pekerjaan dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana penerapan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 atas Bonus di Pabrik Gula Redjosarie pada tahun 2024. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan melakukan survei (observasi) yang di lakukan secara langsung untuk memperoleh data yang sesuai dengan fakta lapangan. Sampelnya adalah data yang diperoleh langsung dari Pabrik Gula Redjosarie dan merupakan data pada tahun 2024. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini yaitu bahwa Pabrik Gula Redjosarie telah menerapkan peraturan pemerintah yang berlaku untuk Pajak Penghasilan dan metode yang digunakan dalam perhitungan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 Atas Bonus adalah metode Gross Up karena pajak terutang karyawan tidak dipotong dari penghasilan karyawan melainkan diberikan oleh perusahaan dalam bentuk tunjangan pajak penghasilan. Sedangkan bonus yang diberikan Pabrik Gula Redjosarie kepada karyawannya adalah bonus Jasa Produksi berdasarkan Surat Keputusan direksi yang telah dikeluarkan.
Analisis Perawatan Mesin Penggilingan Karet Thin Brown Crepe (TBC) di PTPN XII Ngrangkah Sepawon
Authors: Rifan Dwi Nur Prasetyo  , Khoirul Hidayat
Published: October 2024

Karet TBC (Thin Brown Crepe) merupakan jenis karet alam yang telah diproses dan dibentuk menjadi lembaran-lembaran tipis. Karet jenis TBC memiliki karakteristik warna cokelat dan tekstur sedikit kasar. Ketipisan dan tekstur seperti kerut dihasilkan melalui proses pengolahan khusus yang menggunakan mesin crepe mengel dan proses pengeringan. Perawatan mesin crepe mengel sangat penting dikarenakan untuk menjaga kualitas karet jenis TBC. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penelitian tentang analisis perawatan mesin penggilingan karet thin brown crepe (TBC) di PTPN XII Ngrangkah sepawon. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa perawatan mesin crepe mengel sebaiknya dilakukan setiap minggu. Perawatan tersebut meliputi mesin, roll gilingan dan pipa keluaran air. Pada saat mesin crepe mengel beroperasi roll harus dibasahi menggunakan air dengan tujuan agar gumpalan karet tidak menempel pada roll mesin crepe mengel. Setelah mesin selesai digunakan roll harus segera dibersihkan dengan tujuan agar roll bersih karena apabila roll kotor maka akan mempengaruhi kualitas karet jenis TBC. Perawatan secara berkala perlu dilakukan agar kualitas karet TBC terjaga dan tidak menghambat proses produksi karena di PTPN XII proses produksi dilakukan setiap hari untuk memenuhi permintaan dari konsumen.
Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Kambing terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L.)
Authors: Maria Efilda Wulandi  , Barba Nelfie Hebby Sopacua  , Carolina Diana Mual
Published: October 2024

Salah satu yang mempengaruhi produksi kopi adalah kualitas bibit. Kualitas bibit kopi arabika sangat menentukan pertumbuhan dan produktivitas kopi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk kandang kotoran kambing terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kopi arabika (Coffea arabika L.) dan mengetahui dosis pupuk kandang kotoran kambing yang optimal terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kopi arabika (Coffea arabika L.). Pelaksanaan penelitian ini berlokasi di lahan praktik Polbangtan Manokwari, Reremi, Kabupaten Manokwari Barat, Provinsi Papua Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 5 kali ulangan. P0 = tanah top soil 100% (sebagai control), P1 = tanah top soil + pupuk kotoran kambing (150 g), P2 = tanah top soil + pupuk kotoran kambing (200 g), P3 = tanah top soil + pupuk kotoran kambing (250 g). Berdasarkan hasil percobaan yang di lakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pupuk kandang kotoran kambing sangat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kopi arabika dimana P3 = tanah top soil + pupuk kotoran kambing (250 g) memberikan pengaruh terbaik terhadap tinggi tanaman dengan rata-rata 10,02 cm, diameter batang dengan rata-rata 2,93 mm dan jumlah daun dengan rata-rata 11,20 helai. Media tanam dengan campuran tanah top soil dan pupuk kandang kotoran kambing mampu memberikan pertumbuhan bibit kopi arabika dengan optimal sehingga meningkatkan pertumbuhan tinggi tanaman, diameter batang dan jumlah daun bibit kopi arabika di polybag.
Pengaruh Pupuk Kandang Ayam terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) di Manokwari Provinsi Papua Barat
Authors: Wahyuni Wahyuni  , Wildan Salihy  , Carolina Diana Mual
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis pupuk kandang ayam terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kakao (Theobroma cacao L.). Pelaksanaan penelitian berlokasi di Lahan Kampus Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari, Provinsi Papua Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan dosis pupuk kandang ayam  terdiri atas 4 taraf yaitu  dengan dosis A0 (Tanpa pupuk kandang ayam (kontrol)), A1 (200 g/1.800 g tanah), A2 (400 g/1.600 g tanah) dan A3 (600 g/1.400 g tanah). Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman (cm), jumlah daun (helai) dan diameter batang (mm). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan terbaik terhadap semua parameter pengamatan terdapat pada perlakuan dengan dosis pupuk kandang ayam 200g/1.800 g tanah.
Mortalitas Hama Ulat Kantong (Metisa plana) Menggunakan Drone Dan Motor Sprayer Pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) di PT. Langkat Nusantara Kepong
Authors: Pahrul Ramadhan  , Mahmudah Mahmudah  , Puji Wahyu Mulyani
Published: October 2024

Pengkajian tentang Mortalitas Hama Ulat Kantong (Metisa plana) Menggunakan Drone Dan Motor Sprayer Pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis upaya pengendalian hama ulat kantong (Metisa plana) dengan menggunakan drone dan motor sprayer. Pengkajian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2023 sampai bulan Juni 2024 dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu metode wawancara terbuka dan dokumentasi, data sensus hama sebelum dan sesudah sementara metode analisis data menggunakan uji-t independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan tingkat mortalitas dari penggunaan alat drone dan motor sprayer dalam penyemprotan hama ulat kantong (Metisa plana) sebelum dan sesudah pengendalian dimana berdasarkan hasil uji-t didapat nilai signifikansi ≤ 0,05 dan nilai t hitung > t tabel yang menunjukkan adanya perbedaan rata-rata jumlah hama ulat kantong (Metisa plana) sebelum dan sesudah pengendalian. Selain itu, hasil pengkajian juga menunjukkan adanya perbedaan pengendalian hama ulat kantong dengan menggunakan drone dan motor sprayer berdasarkan hasil uji t independent sample t-test didapat nilai persentasenya dengan menggunakan drone lebih tinggi 88.50% di bandingkan motor sprayer 75.65% signifikansi ≤ 0,05 yang menunjukkan adanya perbedaan rata-rata setiap bulannya dimana pengendalian hama ulat kantong menggunakan drone lebih tinggi menurunkan mortalitas hama ulat kantong (Metisa plana) dari pada menggunakan motor sprayer.
Employee Perceptions and Intention to Leave Among Academic Staff in Public Universities in Kenya
Authors: Orwa Atieno Carolyne , Muchibi Wilbroda , Miroga Julius
Published: October 2024

Purpose: The specific objectives of the study included perceived organizational support, commitment, performance and perceived organizational support as predictors of intention to leave.
Methodology: The descriptive survey research designs was adopted. The population consisted of all cadres of academic staff in the chosen three public universities in Western Kenya.  Yamane’s (1967) formula was utilised in determining a sample size of 121 respondents. Purposive sampling technique was utilised in coming up with the sample. Questionnaires were used to obtain primary data for analysis. A pilot study was done on 5% of the sample and Cronbach’s alpha helped in testing reliability. Both face and content validity of the research instrument were checked. Descriptive and inferential statistics of frequencies, means and standard deviation and inferential technique were utilised to analyse quantitative data using SPSS.
Findings: The results revealed that perceived organizational support had a negative significant relationship with intention to leave. Perceived commitment, performance and manager support were all positively related with intention to leave.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: The study recommends that universities should assess and improve employee perceptions if they want to influence them to stay longer with the firms.
Contra a desumanização dos Yanomami
Authors: Maia Luciano Mariz
Published: October 2024

Análise e discussão sobre a situação de genocídio do Povo Indígena Yanomami, desde o ataque à Comunidade de Haximu. ocorrido nos anos 1990
Depoimentos 1- Dário Kopenawa Yanomami
Authors: Yanomami Dário Kopenawa
Published: October 2024

Depoimento de liderança Yanomami sobre a situação de genocídio vivenciada na terra indígena Yanomami, nos anos 2020.
Genocídio Yanomami ontem e hoje : vidas em risco, resistência indígena e desafios para o futuro
Authors: Andrade Karenina Vieira
Published: October 2024

Análise sobre a invasão garimpeira da Terra Indígena Yanomami, desde a sua demarcação, ressaltando a contribuição de cada um dos capítulos contidos na coletânea.
Visual Lock - Enhancing Security with Visual Password
Authors: Purva Gharat  , Anushri Khadke  , Aditya Choudhary
Published: October 2024

The prevailing method of user authentication commonly involves the submission of a text-based password along with a username. However, this approach has inherent drawbacks that have been widely acknowledged. A significant challenge is the difficulty users face in remembering passwords, leading to the adoption of short and simplistic ones, which in turn renders them susceptible to easy guessing or hacking. To address these concerns, this article introduces a novel financial graphical password authentication system. The operational details are elucidated through real-world examples, emphasizing key features of the system. In response to the limitations of conventional text-based password authentication, a groundbreaking financial graphical password method is proposed in this article. The prevailing issue of users resorting to short and easily guessable passwords due to memory constraints is addressed through this innovative approach. The article not only explains the functioning of the new system using real-world instances but also underscores its crucial features that enhance security in user authentication
Art and Sex
Authors: Watson Gray
Published: October 2024

In this ‘no-holds barred’ volume Gray Watson surveys the vast array of images of sex and sexuality in contemporary art. He finds sex in some surprising places and draws some fascinating conclusions. His initial consideration of contemporary art's focus on the body leads to an exploration of the important contributions made by the feminist and queer movements. He uncovers sex in the city, sex in nature, and the intimate relationship between sex and the sacred. Looking into representations of ‘taboo’ sexualities including sado-masochism, voyeurism and exhibitionism, Watson argues that such images offer clues to an understanding of much more than just sex. The art discussed ranges from the playful to the dark, from the shockingly overt to the poetically allusive, and includes work by artists such as Marina Abramovi, Nobuyoshi Araki, Louise Bourgeois, Gilbert & George, Jeff Koons, and Carolee Schneemann.
Black Artists in the United States
Authors: Davis Lenwood G. , Sims Janet L.
Published: October 2024

Documents the long history of the artistic contributions made to US society by Black artists. Presents a comprehensive list of books, articles, catalogs, reviews, and other resources helpful for scholars of art, particularly students of Afro-American art.
Modern Latin American Art
Authors: Findlay James A.
Published: October 2024

No Abstract found
Serials Guide to Ethnoart
Authors: Burt Eugene C.
Published: October 2024

With the growth in interest in ethnographic materials, this is an essential publication for large public libraries serving patrons with interests in anthropology and art. Choice

This indispensable directory of data on serials that contain information relevant to the study of ethnoart fills a gap long perceived by scholars of the indigenous arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas, an area of academic focus in which reference materials have been generally lacking. Culled from a database developed by compiler Eugene C. Burt to track potentially useful periodicals in connection with his publication, Ethnoarts Index, the volume is designed to aid those with an interest in ethnoart in determining which serial publications best suit their research needs. In the main directory users can find information on former titles, publisher, editorial focus, content features, and a relevancy rating on each of almost 700 individual serial titles that have an editorial focus related to ethnoart. Nine separate appendices list recommended titles in various categories as well as serials that include indexing, bibliographic or abstracting services, ceased titles, and more. Titles include publications from the fields of art history, anthropology, history, area studies, librarianship, museum studies, and general interest magazines.

Prefatory material explains the book's organization and the rationale for its recommendations and is followed by the major portion of the volume, the database of serials arranged alphabetically by title. In each entry more than 20 categories of information are provided including an assigned relevancy rating that rates the level of relevancy of a publication to ethnoart based on the frequency that ethnoart-oriented articles, reviews, etc. appear. Several indices make collection development recommendations based on the relevancy ratings, with approximate cost information. Additional appendices list titles by country of publication, relevant ceased titles, and more. Finally, a unique, rotated-keyword-in-title index that includes subtitles and former titles provides easy access to the main database. All of this information will be welcomed by librarians, scholars, collectors, dealers, curators, and students of ethnoart. Highly recommended for librarians building ethnoart collections; for university libraries where courses on any aspect of ethnoart are taught; and for libraries of museums and research institutions with an interest in ethnoart.
Being Julia
Authors: Fidler Ruth , Daunt Julia
Published: October 2024

Diagnosed with Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA) at aged 12 and writing this memoir at age 37, Julia Daunt depicts the ins and out of PDA and its symptoms, while maintaining a positive outlook on what is possible to achieve. Co-written with professional specialist Ruth Fidler, it covers how PDA impacts Julia’s life, including meltdowns, sensory issues and communication in relationships.

Including examples of school reports and handwritten letters, a chapter written from Julia’s partner’s perspective and even an example of Julia’s favourite recipe, this warm and personal look at living and thriving with PDA is informative and inspiring.
LEGO ® -Based Therapy
Authors: LeGoff Daniel B. , Cuesta Gina Gómez de la , Krauss GW , Baron-Cohen Simon
Published: October 2024

This complete guide to LEGO® Therapy contains everything you need to know in order to set up and run a LEGO® Club for children with autism spectrum disorders or related social communication difficulties and anxiety conditions.

By providing a joint interest and goal, LEGO® building can become a medium for social development such as sharing, turn-taking, making eye-contact, and following social rules. This book outlines the theory and research base of the approach and gives advice on all practical considerations including space, the physical layout of the room and choosing and maintaining materials, as well as strategies for managing behaviour, further skill development, and how to assess progress.

Written by the pioneer of the approach alongside those who helped form it through their research and evaluation, this evidence-based manual is essential reading for professionals working with autism who are interested in running a LEGO® Club or learning more about the therapy.
Trans Teen Survival Guide
Authors: Fisher Owl , Fisher Fox
Published: October 2024

'I wish I had a book like this when I was growing up' PARIS LEES

'Wonderful and ground-breaking' MERMAIDS

Frank, friendly and funny, the Trans Teen Survival Guide will leave transgender and non-binary teens informed, empowered and armed with all the tips, confidence and practical advice they need to navigate life as a trans teen.

Wondering how to come out to your family and friends, what it's like to go through cross hormonal therapy or how to put on a packer? Trans youth activists Fox and Owl have stepped in to answer everything that trans teens and their families need to know.

With a focus on self-care, expression and being proud of your unique identity, the guide is packed full of invaluable advice from people who understand the realities and complexities of growing up trans. Having been there, done that, Fox and Owl are able to honestly chart the course of life as a trans teen, from potentially life-saving advice on dealing with dysphoria or depression, to hilarious real-life awkward trans stories.
The Autism Discussion Page on Stress, Anxiety, Shutdowns and Meltdowns
Authors: Nason Bill
Published: October 2024

Anxiety, meltdowns and emotional regulation can be hugely challenging for autistic people. This book is full of proactive strategies for understanding, accepting and respecting the processing differences in autism. It contains tools for reducing sensory, social and mental drain, and offers strategies to protect from ongoing stress and anxiety. These help minimize shutdowns and burnout, while maximizing self-esteem, autistic identity and mental health.

Learn strategies for matching environmental demands to the person's processing needs, how to support vulnerabilities, and how to prevent and manage meltdowns while protecting the identify and self-esteem of the individual with autism.
The Bigger Picture Book of Amazing Dyslexics and the Jobs They Do
Authors: Forsyth Kathy Iwanczak , Power Kate
Published: October 2024

A beautifully designed book (packed with photos) full of wise words and encouragement from successful dyslexics working in comedy, architecture, law, fashion and many other amazing (and achievable!) careers.

Honest about the challenges of dyslexia (like problems or embarrassment at school), while showing how its strengths can be used to your advantage (for example how visualising and big picture thinking can make you shine at work), this is a book of colourful conversations with creative, motivated and successful people who are brilliant at what they do, and who achieve incredible things because of their dyslexia. There is also a section from people working to support people with dyslexia, who have researched the subject or work directly helping dyslexics on a day to day basis, who share their top tips and advice gleaned from their years of experience.

Read on to gain encouragement and inspiration in your own careers!
Voice and Communication Therapy with Trans and Non-Binary People
Authors: Mills Matthew , Stoneham Gillie
Published: October 2024

Specifically aimed at Speech and Language Therapists (SLTs) and voice practitioners, this book follows up from the authors’ first book, The Voice Book for Trans and Non-Binary People. It sets out cultural competence, psychological and vocal skills, group activities and improvisations frameworks and exercises to helps SLTs develop their skills for working with trans and non-binary clients, including facilitation and coaching, emotional intelligence, role-play and solution-focused therapy, narrative therapy practices. It also includes many contributions from the trans community and a range of clinical professionals to emphasise the collaborative space.

Written by two leading authorities on voice and communication therapy for trans people, this is an essential and authoritative resource for anyone working with trans and non-binary clients who are seeking their voice exploration.
Being a Super Trans Ally!
Authors: Schneider Phoenix , Paris Sherry
Published: October 2024

If you care about making your home, school and community a safer and more accepting place for people of all genders, then this book is for you!

What can you do to be an ally to your transgender, non-binary and gender-expansive friends and family? Everyone needs allies who can support them through challenges, and through engaging with the activities in this book you can develop into an action-oriented Super Trans Ally!

Packed full of activities such as self-reflective questions, journal prompts and role plays, this interactive workbook is perfect for helping young people aged 10+ to reflect on gender, develop their compassion, and discover what skills and talents they can bring to being a Super Trans Ally.
The Spectrum Girl’s Survival Guide
Authors: Castellon Siena
Published: October 2024

Moonbeam Children’s Book Awards - Silver Medal Winner

Nautilus Silver Book Award Winner

Purple Dragonfly Book Awards – First Place

“Never be ashamed of being different: it is this difference that makes you extraordinary and unique.”

This essential go-to guide gives you all the advice and tools you’ll need to help you flourish and achieve what you want in life. From the answers to everyday questions such as ’Am I using appropriate body language?’ and ’Did I say the wrong thing?’, through to discussing the importance of understanding your emotions, looking after your physical and mental health and coping with anxiety and sensory overloads, award-winning neurodiversity campaigner Siena Castellon uses her own experiences to provide you with the skills to overcome any challenge.

With practical tips on friendships, dating, body image, consent and appearance, as well as how to survive school and bullying, The Spectrum Girl’s Survival Guide gives you the power to embrace who you are, reminding you that even during the toughest of teen moments, you are never alone.
The Reflective Workbook for Parents and Families of Transgender and Non-Binary Children
Authors: Maynard D. M.
Published: October 2024

When a child goes through transition, the dynamics of the family unit can start to shift. It is not uncommon for one family member to feel one way about the transition, while another may feel quite differently.

This innovative workbook discusses the unique needs of parents and families as they navigate their child's gender exploration. Providing a safe space for them to work through their own uncertainties and necessities, it gives specifically tailored guidance and support, with sections on school life, language and terminology, finding a therapist, possible grief, social/medical intervention options and more. Personal anecdotes from parents and other family members offer insight and understanding, alongside reflective activities, quizzes and positive affirmations throughout.
The Anxiety Book for Trans People
Authors: Benson Freiya
Published: October 2024

Anxiety. It’s out there and it’s messing things up for us all. But for some of us, it’s really messing things up.

As a trans woman, Freiya Benson is super anxious a lot of the time – from feeling unsafe in social situations, to worrying about how she looks and sounds – but over the years she has developed a toolkit for managing anxiety as a trans and/or non-binary person. Exploring specific triggers such as coming out, gender dysphoria, voice anxiety, transphobia, validity, passing and gender expectations, this guide will help you to identify and understand your triggers and anxiety, and build the resilience you need to handle life’s challenges.

With advice and personal stories from a range of trans people, this book highlights the importance of self-care and being proud of who you are and highlights how trans people can flourish both individually and as a community when their anxiety is no longer in charge.
Autism And the Police
Authors: Buchan Andrew
Published: October 2024

This is a practical guide for police officers and other first responders written by an autistic retired policeman, designed to demystify autistic behaviours and improve the treatment of autistic people caught up in the criminal justice system. Police officers and other emergency services are the first to arrive at the scene of an incident and it is vital they can recognise autistic behaviours and respond accordingly to avoid any escalation.

This book lays out how to identify whether someone could be autistic and how officers can interact with them effectively and sensitively. Based on the author's many years of experience as a police officer it covers common scenarios such as stop and search, restraint and transportation, interviews and detention. For each potential encounter the book provides strategies, examples and tips to assist police in interacting safely and fairly with autistic people. In addition to police interactions, the book explains how to best respond to and assist autistic people through the Criminal Justice System and beyond.
Spectrum Women
Authors: Jurkevythz Renata , Campbell Maura , Morgan Lisa
Published: October 2024

This book looks at what it feels like to be an autistic parent, offering valuable insights, knowledge and wisdom on parenting autistic and non-autistic children. Three mothers reflect on their experiences of growing up as undiagnosed autistics, venturing into and embracing motherhood, and connecting with their children in a unique and powerful way.

They offer advice on overcoming the challenges of parenting when you are autistic, such as socialising with other parents or sensory issues that come with excessive touch. Reflecting on their own experiences, they also emphasize the positives of being an autistic parent to an autistic child, such as understanding of why their child is struggling or the open-mindedness that can come from not being constrained by societal norms. They also explain how out-of-the-box thinking leads to creative parenting of non-autistic children, forming strong and loving bonds.

Full of wit and warm advice, this book empowers autistic parents and reassures them that autism is a strength in raising their children with love, knowledge and experience, while also giving non-autistic parents and professionals a fresh perspective on helping autistic children to thrive.
The Spectrum of Sex
Authors: Viloria Hida , Nieto Maria
Published: October 2024

This transformative guide completely breaks down our current understanding of biological sex and gender diversity.

Introducing readers to seven variations of human sex, commonly considered intersex, the book challenges the myth that sex and gender are exclusively binary and explores the inherent diversity of biological sex and its relationship to gender identity and expression, and the impact this has on society. Examining historical, linguistic and socio-cultural understandings of sex and gender, as well as genetic and scientific definitions, the book is an important resource for dismantling gender and sexuality-based discrimination and promoting understanding and inclusivity.

Co-written by one of the world's leading intersex activists and a highly respected scholar in biological sciences, and accompanied with detailed anatomical illustrations throughout, this pioneering text is the essential introduction to gender and sex diversity for gender studies, women’s studies, biology and genetics courses, as well as professionals working with intersex and trans communities.
Bi the Way
Authors: Shearing Lois
Published: October 2024

Whether you are openly bisexual, still figuring things out or just interested in learning more about bisexuality, Bi the Way is your essential guide to understanding and embracing bisexuality. With first-hand accounts from bi advocates, it includes practical tips and guidance on topics including dating, sex, biphobia, bi-erasure, coming out, activism and gender identity, demystifying a community that is often erased or overlooked.

Rallying, honest and powerfully written, this must-read book is a manifesto for bisexual people everywhere and will empower you to live your most authentic bisexual life.
The Awesome Autistic Go-To Guide
Authors: Purkis Yenn , Masterman Tanya
Published: October 2024

This book explores what it feels like to be a young person on the autism spectrum and looks at all the brilliant things people on the autism spectrum can do.

Full of insights about being awesome and autistic, this book celebrates the strengths of understanding the world in a different way. It looks at all the reasons being you and thinking differently can be totally awesome! It also has tips for managing tricky situations such as meltdowns, sensory differences and anxiety. It includes fun activities and diary pages where you can write your thoughts and feelings to help you concentrate on your strengths and work on your challenges.

This book helps you develop the confidence to be who you are and help you live life with as little stress and anxiety as possible.
Launching Your Autistic Youth to Successful Adulthood
Authors: Manassis Katharina
Published: October 2024

The transition from high school to adulthood is one of the most challenging times for young people on the autism spectrum. What will happen when all their familiar teachers, educational assistants and friends disappear after graduation? Who will replace them in the adult world? How will they manage this drastic change?

Drawing on her experiences as the mother of a child on the autism spectrum and a child psychiatrist, Katharina Manassis shares common transition-related challenges and offers real solutions for each. The book helps parents and teens plan for every stage of the journey.

The book includes discussion of what a successful transition means and how to set realistic goals. It explores specific aspects of the transition such as employment, independence and social life, and looks at how to address long-term concerns such as living arrangements and financial support.
Why Can’t You Hear Me?
Authors: McCulloch Andrew , McCulloch Amanda
Published: October 2024

In the early hours of 28th July 2016, Colette McCulloch was hit by a lorry and killed on the A1. Eighteen hours earlier she had walked out of the specialist care facility for autistic adults where she was being treated.

Here, Andy and Amanda McCulloch tell the story of their daughter's life and untimely death: the years in which her autism went undiagnosed, her lifelong battle with eating disorders and the lack of support for her complex needs. The book is interspersed with Colette's own vivid and eloquent writing, her poetry and prose articulating her experiences grappling with a world forever at odds with her. Colette's story is a call to action and ultimately leaves a message of hope for a future in which autistic people will be better understood and able to flourish.
Strategies for Child Welfare Professionals Working with Transgender and Gender-Expansive Youth
Authors: Mallon Gerald P.
Published: October 2024

Expert guidance for child welfare and youth care professionals looking to increase their knowledge about, and skills in, working with transgender and gender expansive youth and their families. Many professionals working in child welfare and youth service (including line workers, supervisors, managers, and administrators), lack adequate knowledge about trans or gender expansive identities, which means they are not sufficiently prepared to address or respond to the needs of trans or gender expansive youth. This guide will provide readers with the information they need to do their jobs effectively with youth of all genders, including guidance on relationships, discrimination, mental health, foster care and homelessness. It provides examples of successful practice in a variety of case narratives from youth and their families.
The Autistic Trans Guide to Life
Authors: Purkis Yenn , Lawson Wenn
Published: October 2024

This essential survival guide gives autistic trans and/or non-binary adults all the tools and strategies they need to live as their very best self.

Blending personal accounts with evidence-based insights and up-to-date information, and written from a perspective of empowerment and self-acceptance, the book promotes pride, strength and authenticity, covering topics including self-advocacy, mental health and camouflaging and masking as well as key moments in life such as coming out or transitioning socially and/or physically.

Written by two leading autistic trans activists, this book honestly charts what life is like as an autistic trans person and is vital, life-affirming reading.