bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sweet Taste Preference Status and its Association with Preference for the Four Basic Taste Modalities of Various Food
Authors: Abdul Manaf Marina , Mohamad Zazali Nurul Nurain , Abdul Wahid Siti Anis Izyani
Published: December 2022

Sweetness preference is a complex sensation involving multidisciplinary fields and it has been studied extensively. However, there is still limited information on how the status of the sweet preference of individuals influences their preference for other taste modalities. Thus, this study was conducted to observe the difference in the preference for various types of foods based on the four taste modalities, with sweet taste preference (STP) status. This cross-sectional study involved 156 university students in Kelantan, Malaysia. The preference test of tea drink sweetness was determined using the hedonic test. Subjects were grouped into low, medium, and high STP according to their STP level. The preference for the taste modalities of different food groups was determined by using a questionnaire. The results indicated that the majority of subjects were in the medium STP group. Foods categorized under the sweet taste group were mostly correlated with the STP status, followed by salty and sour foods. There was no correlation (p>0.05) between STP status and bitter foods. This result agrees with the principal component analysis (PCA). Two factors were extracted from PCA, in which the first factor explained 56.41% and the second factor explained 20.45% of the variance. Sweetness is related to foods that are categorized under salty and sour tastes, but not related to bitter tastes. This study shows that sweetness preference status is associated with preference for two other basic tastes. The high STP subject not only prefers sweet foods but also favors foods from salty and sour groups.
لر و لرستان و پیوند آن با کرد در سده های میانه
Authors: GARAVAND Ghodrad Allah
Published: December 2022

مسألۀ اصلی این پژوهش ، نشان دادن پیوند اصطلاح لر و لرستان با کرد در منابع اسلامی سده های میانه است. سابقۀ کاربرد اصطلاح لر(لور) در منابع از سدۀ 4ق فراتر نمی رود . لرستان هم که با اضافه شدن پسوند مکانی ستان به لر پدید آمده است در سدۀ 6ق وارد منابع شده است. لر از همان آغاز بخشی از کرد معرفی شده و منابع همواره اصطلاح کردهای لر را به کار برده اند. لرستان هم ابتدا بخشی از جغرافیای کردستان معرفی شده است؛ اما به تدریج و پس از تشکیل حکومت اتابکان لر، لر و لرستان به صورت مفهومی مستقل و به موازات کرد در منابع به کار می رود.
Makü Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi İle Makü Güzel Sanatlar Bölümündeki Öğrencilerin Değer Yönelimlerinin Karşılaştırılması Üzerine Araştırma
Authors: Erdoğan Barbaros Serdar
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, spor bilimleri fakültesi öğrencileri ile eğitim fakültesi güzel sanatlar eğitimi bölümünde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin değer yönelimlerini yaş, bölüm, cinsiyet ve aylık ortalama gelir düzeyleri değişkenlerine göre anlamlı şekilde farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığını belirlemektir. Araştırmada bilimsel araştırma modellerinden betimsel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, 2018-2019 eğitim öğretim döneminde Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi (MAKÜ) Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi ve Güzel Sanatlar Eğitimi Bölümünde aktif olarak öğrenim görmekte olan ve araştırmaya gönüllü olarak katılım gösteren 311 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma amacına yönelik olarak araştırmacı tarafından demografik bilgilerin belirlenmesi amacı ile hazırlanan “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ile araştırma amacına yönelik olarak “Bireysel Değerler Envanteri” kullanılmıştır. Bireysel değerler envanterinin güvenilirlik katsayısı cronboach alfa ile hesaplamış .77 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Verilerin istatistiksel analizinde Spss 25.0 paket programı kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde ise betimsel istatistiklerde frekans, yüzde, kullanılmış, gruplar arasında ki farkların belirlenmesi amacı ile t-tesi ve tek örneklem varyans analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarında ise cinsiyet değişkenine göre anlamlı bir farklılık görülmemişken, bölüm, yaş, aylık ortalama gelir düzeyleri değişkenlerinde bireysel değerler yönelimlerinde anlamlı farklılıklar olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
A Study On Utility of Web-Based Drug Warehouse Management System (E-Aushadhi) In A Peripheral Hospital of Metropolitan City of Maharashtra
Authors: Pande Bhanupriya , Mishra Sandeep , Dhanusu Subashri
Published: December 2022

Introduction: An E-Aushadhi management system based on database was introduced in urban health centre for managing stock outs. This study was conducted to assess utility of web-based drug warehouse management system in a peripheral hospital.
Objectives: The objectives of this study were to assess the perceived benefits and difficulties by health care providers expected in introducing a web-based Supply Chain Management System (E-aushadhi) and to identify the factors which will govern successful transition from current system of drug logistics management to web-based system.
Methods and materials: In this study Focus Group Discussion was conducted with the staff members of an urban health centre who were working on a similar web-based platforms. There are four teams each comprising 3-5 members.
Results: Themes and subthemes were made based on the transcripts analysed. It is perceived that with introduction of web-based drug warehouse system, accuracy of the data can be well assured as manual errors can be reduced a lot. Quality of stock maintenance will increase and will prevent stock outs
Conclusion: The accuracy and transparency of drug stock maintenance will be increased while technical challenges such as internet availability, technician availability and training of personnel are perceived barriers.
Doğrusal Hedef Programlama Yaklaşımı İle Şehir İçi Toplu Ulaşım Sistemlerinin Modellenmesi
Authors: SAĞBAŞ Aysun , POLAT Ulviye
Published: December 2022

Son yıllardaki hızlı nüfus artışı ile birlikte, toplu taşımada kullanılan şehir içi otobüslerin sayısının artması nedeniyle; çevre kirliliği, gürültü, yolcu memnuniyetsizliği, maliyet vb. gibi sorunlar da artmaktadır. Bu kapsamda; otobüslerin güzergahı, otobüs sefer sayısı ve sıklığı, yolcu taşıma kapasitesi, bekleme süreleri gibi faktörlerin planlanması büyük önem arz etmektedir. Toplu taşıma ve ulaşım sistemlerinde yapılacak yatırımların ekonomik maliyetlerinin çok yüksek olması nedeniyle toplu taşıma ve ulaşım sistemlerinin verimli ve rasyonel planlanması ve sürdürülebilirliği, mevcut kapasitenin optimum kullanılması, karar vericiler için kritik bir konudur. Bu nedenle, çevresel, ekonomik ve toplumsal refah boyutları açısından şehir içi toplu taşıma sistemlerinin optimum planlanması, verimli ve sürdürülebilir olması mutlak bir zorunluluk olarak görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada; doğrusal hedef programlama yaklaşımı uygulanarak, yolcu taleplerini karşılamayı temel alan yeni bir sistem tasarımı geliştirilerek, şehir içi otobüs sefer çizelgeleme optimizasyonu yapılmıştır. Otobüs ulaşım sistemi için; sefer sayısı, sefer sıklığı, yolcu kapasitesi vb. gibi parametreler açısından mevcut durum analiz edilmiş olup, günlük yolcu talebini karşılayan sefer sayısı optimizasyon modeli oluşturulmuştur. Sonuçta; optimum sefer sayısı ve sefer sıklığı model sonuçları değerlendirilmiş ve elde edilen maddi kazanımların boyutu irdelenmiştir.
Prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis Infection in Dogs in Maiduguri, Borno State
Authors: U. Ezema Kingsley , Mustapha Muhammad , A. Mairiga Ismaila , Konto Mohammed , M. Bukar-Kolo Yachilla , Adamu Lawan
Published: December 2022

Dirofilaria immitis infection is a major potential life threatening disease of dogs with worldwide distribution and of zoonotic importance. This study was carried out to investigate the prevalence of D. immitis. A total of 250 blood samples were randomly collected from dogs in the study area. The examination for D. immitis infection was carried out based on the conventional and immunological procedures using wet mount and Buffy coat methods. The total prevalence of D. immitis was 100 (40.00%). The prevalence of D. immitis in the adult dogs was 62 (24.80%) while, in the young dogs was 38 (15.20%). The prevalence of D. immitis in the male dogs was 54 (21.60%) while, 46 (18.40%) was the prevalence of the female dogs. The prevalence of outdoor dogs was 64 (25.60%) while, that of the indoor dogs was 36 (14.40%). The dogs with thin body condition scores had a prevalence of 80 (32.00%) while, the overweight (obesed) dogs were 20 (8.00%). However, the prevalence of D. immitis is higher in the adult, male and outdoor dogs compared to the young, female and indoor dogs. Therefore, the present study revealed a high prevalence of D. immitis infection in the study area.
Motion and structure from the linear and non-linear algorithms
Authors: Tumurbaatar Tserennadmid
Published: December 2022

This study presents the estimations of the 3D motion of a moving object in an image sequence taken from a monocular camera through linear and non-linear equations and determines the differences between linear and non[1]linear algorithms in terms of theoretical level and estimation accuracy with noisy point correspondences. Firstly, we investigated linear and non-linear algorithms for determining 3D motion at the theoretical level. Second, we estimated the 3D motion of the moving object in an image frame at two different instants of time with feature point correspondences in real-time. Finally, we implemented an accuracy analysis of the results from the linear and non-linear estimations. We showed that the non-linear approach produced more accurate results than the linear approach from noisy point correspondences.
note on self-commutators of Volterra operator and its square
Authors: Khadkhuu Lkhamjav , Tsedenbayar Dashdondog
Published: December 2022

Let V be the classical Volterra operator on L2(0, 1). The quadratic forms and their applications are used in many branches of mathematics. In this area of mathematics have studied many properties for concrete operator such as the numerical range. In recent year, the concept of Volterra operator has attached the serious attention of many researchers. In this paper, we compute the operator norm of self-commutators of V and its square. We also study the length of arc and the area of numerical range of V.
An Assessment Women Teachers' Work-Life Balance in Higher Education Institutions
Authors: Hasib Aafreen , Singh Balgopal , Tanwar Vimlesh
Published: December 2022

Over time, technology will transform how we work. It also impacts workplace interpersonal interactions. Technology has also affected the structure and process of government, although intellectual power has increasingly substituted bodily dominance. Initially, white-collar employees replaced blue-collar workers, followed by knowledgeable personnel. Traditional roles of women in the home and in society have also shifted. Due to their education, they were able to enter almost every sector of life, including business, government, politics, etc. However, these traditional family responsibilities have not lessened. Ancient India has a system that granted women total freedom. These revivals have brought with them a variety of opportunities and challenges, such as the ability for women to rise to the top in one region while being held back by family obligations in another. Therefore, family duties must be fulfilled. Women take a more prominent and important role exclusive the family. They need time for themselves as well. Consequently, achieving a healthy work-life balance is a pressing concern in today's culture. The major emphasis of this thesis is on the lives of working women, specifically on analysing the issue of work-life balance and creating a model for optimal work-life balance.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF CONTROLLING ON ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Stasiak Jacek
Published: December 2022

Information regarding an enterprise should be drawn and obtained from a variety of sources, but the accounting system should be considered as the primary source of economic information. The informational function of accounting is the oldest function performed by accounting. This function goes some way to explaining the essence of accounting as a series of activities that transform data into the form of information used for the management of a particular enterprise, and at the same time for accounting to perform other functions, especially controlling and analytical.
Transparencia pública para la verificación de datos. El caso de Maldito Dato (Maldita.es)
Authors: Figuereo-Benítez Juan C. , Cárdenas Rica María Luisa , Mancinas-Chávez Rosalba
Published: December 2022

Este artículo analiza Maldito Dato, una de las secciones de Maldita.es, la plataforma de verificación referente en los procesos de fact checking en España. De las 330 piezas localizadas entre febrero de 2020 y febrero de 2021, 108 han sido clasificadas como falsas. Los hallazgos muestran que los políticos en España han recurrido a datos falsos en sus discursos. El PP en mayor medida, seguido por el PSOE, Vox y Unidas Podemos. Las plataformas requieren gobiernos que les denacceso a los datos para poder contrastar la información, considerando que la información institucional es un bien público.
Malinformación, cuando la información se convierte en propaganda y en un bien de consumo
Authors: Alonso González María de los Ángeles
Published: December 2022

El papel del periodista como garante de la verdad queda en entredicho cuando la malinformación entra en escena. Recientes casos de manipulación informativa, como el denominado ‘Ferrerasgate’, ponen sobre la mesa un problema que comienza a afectar al periodismo español: convertir la información en propaganda y en un bien de consumo mediante la monetización de sus audiencias. El presente artículo tiene por objeto poner el foco de atención en casos recientes en los que periodistas y medios de comunicación atentan, por acción u omisión, contra su papel de garante de la Democracia, llegando a la conclusión de en la era de la posverdad el periodista tiene el deber inexcusable de contar la verdad, sin tapujos, ni mentiras, así como la obligación de denunciar y condenar a aquellos que atentan contra el libre ejercicio de la profesión.
Gestión de la comunicación científica. 25 ideas para mejorar tu investigación
Authors: Ratuschny Aldana
Published: December 2022

Reseña del libro ¨Gestión de la comunicación científica. 25 ideas para mejorar tu investigación¨de José Manuel Noguera Vivo
BEE PROPOLIS USE IN BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC COMPOSITIONS AND ITS BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN FOR ANTICANCER MEDICINES
Authors: SAHOO RAJALAXMI , SWAIN CHINMAYA KUMAR
Published: December 2022

Propolis is a resinous compound with a balsamic aroma and a sticky consistency that is harvested from the exudates, flowers, and buds of several plants. These biological effects are tied to the phenolic chemicals found in propolis, the structure and concentration of which change depending on the region of production, the variety of plant resins available, the genetic makeup of the queen bee, the technique of production, and the time of year. Biomolecules isolated from plants have the potential to serve as the basis for anticancer medication prototypes with the ability to suppress tumour growth. The structure and concentration of propolis' phenolic compounds vary on the place of production, the range of plant resins accessible, the queen bee's genetic makeup, the manufacturing method, and the season. Plant biomolecules may be used to develop anticancer drugs that inhibit tumour growth. Tropical and subtropical regions are good for bioprospecting due of their biodiversity. Learning about these chemicals' efficacy is crucial since they could be utilised as adjuvants with other drugs or as new cancer treatments. Bee propolis is an important anticancer medication, but more preclinical and clinical research is needed to determine its selectivity, efficacy, and safety. We emphasised on the importance of bee propolis as an anticancer drug and focusing on the chemical components and biological processes.
The Prediction of the Prognosis After Acute Myocardial Infarction by Multi- Biomarker Approach
Authors: Kocatürk Evin , Birdane Alparslan , Çevik Arif Alper , Çolak Ertuğrul , Musmul Ahmet , Çolak Ömer
Published: December 2022

Amaç: Akut miyokard enfarktüsü sonrası erken risk sınıflandırması komplikasyonların öngörülmesinde çok önemlidir. Bu çalışmada, multi-biomarker yaklaşımı ile akut miyokard enfarktüsü sonrası prognozun öngörülmesinde en duyarlı paneli bulmak amaçlandı.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Akut koroner sendrom tanısı almış 120 hasta dahil edildi. Akut myokard infaktüsü sonrası hastalarda gelişen kalp yetmezliği ve ölüm sonlanımları takip edildi. Bu kötü prognozların öngörülmesinde belirteçlerin ve yeni panellerin prediktif değerleri incelendi.

Bulgular: Akut myokard infarktüsü sonrası gelişen kalp yetmezliği öngörüsünde glukozun ROC eğrisi altında kalan alanı 0.714, hs-cTnT'nin 0.779 ve NT-proBNP'nin 0.842 (sırasıyla p=0.035, p=0.002, p<0.001) idi. hs-cTNT, NT-proBNP, kopeptin, miyoglobin ve glukoz kullanılarak oluşturulan panelde eğri altında kalan alan 0.917'ye ulaştı. Mortalite tahmininde kopeptinin ROC eğrisi altında kalan alanı 0.696, miyoglobinin 0.713 ve glukozun 0.800 (sırasıyla p=0.045, p=0.003, p=<0.001) idi. hs-cTNT, kopeptin, miyoglobin ve glukoz kullanılarak oluşturulan panelde, mortalite tahmininde ROC eğrisi altında kalan alan 0.865’e ulaştı.

Sonuç: Biyobelirteç kombinasyonları, biyobelirteçlerin prediktif değerlerini artırabilir. Bu çalışmada serum hs-cTNT, NT-proBNP, kopeptin, miyoglobin ve glukoz düzeyleri kullanılarak güçlü prognostik panellerin oluşturulduğu gösterilmiştir.
Yasadışı Madde Analizlerinde Preanalitik Evre
Authors: Aksun Saliha , Bağcı Başak , Demir Leyla , Karalar Furkan Oğuzhan , Aksun Murat
Published: December 2022

Uyuşturucu ve uyarıcı madde çalışmalarında, analiz evresinin güvenliği ve doğruluğu yanında, preanalitik evrenin de laboratuvar uzmanı tarafından kontrol altında tutulması oldukça önemlidir. Bu süreçte, analizi isteyen klinik birim ile iş birliği içinde olmak ve uygun şartları, iş akışlarını birlikte planlamak en uygun yöntem olacaktır. Preanalitik evre; uygun numunenin belirlenmesi, test panelinin doğru olarak yapılandırılması, bilgi işlem sistemi ile ilgili düzenlemeler, numunelerin kimliklendirilmesi, gözetim altında örnek alınabilmesi için gerekli fiziksel düzenlemelerin kontrolü, olası hile yöntemlerinin önlenebilmesi için tedbir alınmasının sağlanması, hasta onamının alınması, numunenin güvenli transferi, örnek teslim alma ve kayıt sürecinin yapılandırılması, analiz öncesinde örneklerin güvenli saklanması süreçlerinin tamamını içermektedir.
Examining the perception of farmers on mobile expert system forecasting for poultry farming in Abia State
Authors: Asogwa Samuel Chibuzor  , Ituma Chinagolum  , Etuk Enefiok Archibong
Published: December 2022

Poultry farmers have a strong reliance on information exchange among farmers and other stake holders. This because poultry farmers operate in a highly complex and volatile business environment, which equally makes decision making complex. Unfortunately, the network of farmers upon which this information circulates may not be credible because of their general lack of agricultural information from experts. Information on inaccurate data among farmers has been evidenced in literature. Hosting an expert system to cater for this challenges among farmers becomes imperative. This study sought to examine the perception of farmers on mobile expert system for poultry farming forecasting. Descriptive survey study design was used to identify the farmer’s perception on the mobile system for poultry forecasting in Abia State. Participants comprised 160 male and female farmers randomly selected from the three education zones in Abia State. The participants completed the Questionnaire designed by the researcher to indicate their opinion. Mean, standard Deviation and t-test were used for data analysis. The results revealed the interventional strategies for mobile expert system forecasting among poultry farmers although every items has a mean of 2.50 and above and they are thus accepted minus item 15 (encourages an extensive farming system), with a mean of 2.38 which is rejected.. Furthermore, the result shows that there is a significant difference between the opinion of male and female farmers on the intervention strategies of mobile expert system forecasting among poultry farmers’.
DIGITAL CELLULAR TECHNOLOGIES AND GNSS WITH UAV IN SAR MISSIONS FOR PUBLIC PROTECTION AND DISASTER RELIEF SERVICES
Authors: Balcerzak Tomasz , Rajchel Jan
Published: December 2022

The objective of this paper is to analyze Digital Cellular Technologies (DCT) and European Global Navigation Satellite System (EGNSS)-Galileo with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) in Search and Rescue (SAR) missions dedicated for Public Protection and Disaster Relief (PPDR) services. Using desk research methodology authors will evaluate current activities being done in SAR operations in PPDR services, such as police, firefighters, military based on the new technology solutions for SAR operations that support those forces to find trapped victims or fugitives quickly and effectively, thus, improving their time-to-reaction. In conclusion authors stated that the DCT mobile SAR system based on Galileo presents the most sophisticated technology and features that go beyond the state of the art taking into consideration operation safety, reliability and commercial costs in comparison to other systems.
ENTROPY-BASED MODEL FOR AERODROMES SAFETY RISK ASSESSMENT TO IMPLEMENT SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Authors: Borjalilu Naimeh , Bozorgi-Amiri Ali
Published: December 2022

All certified Aerodromes require to implement Safety Management System (SMS) from November 2005 according to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) requirements. Nowadays safety risk assessment in aerodromes with main operational scopes has been a critical issue in the aviation industry. The current SMS model is no more sufficient to comply with this complexity and cover all aspects of aerodrome factors quantitatively. A new model for aerodrome safety risk assessment to evaluate Aerodrome’s safety riskbased on the Entropy method is developed in this research. In this new method, critical criteria and their sub-criteria are developed and then assess the safety risk. One Aerodromes (as a case study) is considered and the weight of criteria and sub-criteria are measured based on Entropy technique and aerodrome safety performance is assessed. The first phase was the weight measurement of criteria by the Entropy method, and then evaluate related safety performance. Based on the safety risk assessment result, the aviation experts were interviewed to verify the result, which supported our research outcomes. The result of this research should guide aviation SMS experts to take proper safety mitigations to prevent any safety events in aerodromes.
THE WORLD AIRPORT AWARDS AS A QUALITY DISTINCTIVE AND MARKETING TOOL FOR AIRPORTS
Authors: Florido-Benítez Lázaro
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the World Airport Awards as a quality distinctive and marketing tool by airports. It is a benchmarking study, and it uses secondary data from Skytrax, World Airport Awards, Airports Council International, International Air Transport Association, airport official websites and apps, App Store, and Google Play, to support research results. The method includes airport website benchmarking, communication, and marketing strategies by airports with the aim of analyzing the degree of utilization of the prize awarded by Skytrax. The study’s findings indicate that when an airport wins the Skytrax’s prize or it is positioned very good in the Skytrax’s ranking, this airport cites the achievement on its official app and website, with the aim of advertising and promoting the quality services and brand image worldwide. Furthermore, this study demonstrates that there is a high correlation between airport ranking and digital channels usage like airport’s website.
CURRENT AVIATION CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Authors: Paraschi Elen Paraskevi
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has hampered the airline industry for a longer period of time than anticipated. After the sector began to recover in 2021, new waves of the virus and new travel restrictions prevented expansion. Despite new scars, this year global air transportation experienced delayed but sustained recovery. In the first months of 2022, global passenger traffic (RPK) recovered to 50% of pre-pandemic levels, but intercontinental traffic has a long way to go. Even beyond the massive disruptions caused by Covid-19, the air industry is poised for significant change. Threats for new pandemics, supply chain issues, staff shortages, decline in business travel, worries about global economy and geopolitical instability, are only a few points of concern. In addition, climate change policies regulatory updates, and technology advancements will likely lead to changes in the manner in which the industry conducts its business.
ANALYSIS OF THE FOGGY DAYS AND ITS KEY MECHANISMS OVER THE YANGON FLIGHT REGION
Authors: Than Oo Kyaw
Published: December 2022

A preliminary study of the foggy day analysis at Yangon International Airport was carried out from the previous author’s first study by using a statistical approach. This opens up a fresh line of inquiry and the opportunity to consider climatology from a different angle. Fog has occurred most frequently in the winter months of December and January. During the 19 years period from 2003 to 2021, we count 187038 occurrences of observation from Yangon International Airport using half-hourly METAR data. This information included 32966 instances of meteorological phenomena, including 379 incidences of mist and 7911 instances of foggy weather. The total number of days with fog varies from 23 to 91 per year, with the year 2014 having the most days with fog (91), and the year 2010 having the fewest days with fog (23). Winter has nearly six times the amount of fog days as summer and 1.5 times the amount of fog days as autumn. The most frequent time of day for fog was between 2300 and 01:00 UTC. Fog most usually occurs between 1800 and 2000 UTC following rains in the summer and early autumn. Data during the four to six hours prior to the commencement of the fog are subjected to classification criteria, 7610 of the 8289 fog events are only radiation and advection fog types. The first three months of the year have the highest incidence of radiation fog onset. The greatest frequencies of radiation fog onset are in February (17 %) and March (18 %). Fog episodes in 19 years were observed to be accompanied by stratus clouds 53.3 percent of the time, with low clouds being absent in 46.7 percent of them. The departure of the beginning and dissipation from the sunrise and sunset, respectively, can be used to analyze the behavior of each form of fog. At Yangon International Airport, the conditions where the fog was most likely to form were those when the minimum temperature fell between 16 and 27 °C (liquid fog). The latest discovery raises a new topic and a new option for interpreting climatology from a new perspective and making considerable progress in the predictability study, according to a well- known physicist in another setting.
Effect of Functional Trunk Training Program on Gait Harmony in Children with Spastic Diplegia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: El Metwally Rasha Atef Saad , Shoukry Kamal El Sayed , El Bagalaty Amira El Sayed
Published: December 2022

Purpose. To determine the effect of functional trunk training on gait harmony in children with spastic diplegic CP by using the core stability and gait training program through strengthen the core area and the modified walker tool. Design. Single blind randomized controlled trial. Methods. Thirty children with CP spastic diplegia participated in this study with ages between four to seven years. They were randomly and equally divided into two groups (A and B), the control and study group respectively. Group A received selected physical therapy program for two hours aiming to improve functional gait ability while group B received the same as group A for only one hour plus the intervention program. The intervention program which is aiming to improve gait harmony consists of two fundamental parts. Firstly, core training and mobility exercises for half an hour. Secondly, gait training on different surfaces by using Modified walker for half an hour. Treatment was conducted for 3 times per week for a successive 3 months for both groups (control A & study B). Modified Ashworth scale (MAS) was used for sample selection. Gait harmony was measured by golden ratio equations which determine the spatiotemporal data from tracker motion analysis program version 5.0.6. Results. By using descriptive analysis to show mean ± standard deviation (SD) for all comparative variables, non-parametric test (chi square) to express the MAS values pretreatment for selection, paired t-test for measuring the pre and post treatment results within group and independent t-test between both groups (control and study) for measuring the results of Gross Motor Function Measure score (GMFM) for walking domain that showed a significant difference between both groups (A & B) post treatment. Usage of multivariate analysis (MANOVA) multivariate to determine the effect of independent variables (side, time and the intervention in both groups A&B) on the dependent variables equation (a, b, and the difference between both equations). There was a significant difference in the following: the proportion of stance/ swing phase time (equation a), the proportion of gait cycle/ stance phase time (equation b) and the difference between the values of both proportions (equation a and b) between both groups. Conclusion. It can be concluded that functional trunk training program in conjunction with a selected physical therapy program improved the gait harmony significantly in children with spastic diplegic CP. Which is obvious in gait harmony equations.
Pengaruh Ibadah dan Pendalaman Alkitab terhadap Pertumbuhan Kerohanian Kaum Wanita di Persekutuan Ibu Maria YPDPA Sumatera Utara
Authors: Gurning Elda Dame Suswati
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted to determine the level of influence of worship and Bible study on the spiritual growth of women in the Persekutuan Ibu Maria YPDPA Sumut. One of the efforts to have good spiritual growth is to attend worship regularly and take Bible studies seriously. The problem is, not all churches are able to meet these needs contextually and according to the needs of the congregation. The method used in this research is quantitative, the type of research carried out is a survey, the data collection technique is using a questionnaire. Place of research conducted at YPDPA SUMUT, Jl. Sei Mencirim No. 129 Medan. The population is as many as 80 women members of the Persekutuan Ibu Maria YPDPA Sumut, with an age level between 35-80 years. The results showed that: 1) the spiritual growth rate of women in the Persekutuan Ibu Maria YPDPA Sumut is in the moderate category; 2) the worship variable has a significant level of influence on the spiritual growth of women in the Persekutuan Ibu Maria YPDPA Sumut; 3) the Bible study variable has a significant level of influence on the spiritual growth of women in the Persekutuan Ibu Maria YPDPA Sumut; 4) worship and Bible study simultaneously affect spiritual growth. 89% of the variation in the dependent variable "spiritual growth" can be explained by the independent variables "worship" and "Bible study," the remaining 11% can be explained by factors outside the variables. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengaruh ibadah dan pendalaman Alkitab terhadap pertumbuhan kerohanian kaum wanita di Persekutuan Ibu Maria YPDPA Sumut. Salah satu upaya untuk memiliki pertumbuhan kerohanian yang baik adalah dengan mengikuti ibadah secara teratur dan mengikuti pendalaman Alkitab dengan serius. Masalahnya, tidak semua gereja mampu memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut secara kontekstual dan sesuai kebutuhan jemaat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah survey, teknik pengumpulan data adalah menggunakan angket. Tempat Penelitian dilakukan di YPDPA SUMUT, Jl. Sei Mencirim No. 129 Medan. Populasi adalah kaum wanita anggota Persekutuan Ibu Maria di YPDPA Sumut, sebanyak 80 orang dengan tingkat usia antara 35-80 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) tingkat pertumbuhan kerohanian kaum wanita di Persekutuan Ibu Maria YPDPA Sumut adalah dalam kategori sedang; 2) variabel ibadah memiliki tingkat pengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan kerohanian kaum wanita di Persekutuan Ibu Maria YPDPA Sumut; 3) variabel pendalaman Alkitab memiliki tingkat pengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan kerohanian kaum wanita di Persekutuan Ibu Maria YPDPA Sumut; 4) ibadah dan pendalaman Alkitab secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan kerohanian. 89% variasi variabel terikat “pertumbuhan kerohanian” dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel bebas “ibadah” dan “pendalaman Alkitab,” sisanya 11% dapat dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor di luar variabel.
Karya Keselamatan Allah dalam Injil Lukas Berdasarkan Perspektif Penyandang Disabilitas
Authors: Sari Sinta Kumala
Published: December 2022

Para penyandang disabilitas acap kali mendapatkan perlakuan diskriminasi dari masyarakat di sekitarnya.  Akan tetapi karya keselamatan Yesus Kristus diberikan kepada semua orang termasuk para penyandang disabilitas.  Injil Lukas secara tersurat memperlihatkan pelayanan Yesus kepada para penyandang disabilitas.  Injil Lukas juga menunjukkan fakta bahwa semua orang telah berbuat dosa dan membutuhkan karya keselamatan Yesus Kristus tanpa terkecuali penyandang disabilitas.  Keselamatan bagi penyandang disabilitas bukan sekedar mengalami kesembuhan secara fisik, tetapi kepada kebutuhan yang utama manusia yaitu pengampunan dosa.  Oleh sebab itu, para penyandang disabilitas yang telah mengalami karya keselamatan mereka juga berhak untuk menjadi pemberita karya keselamatan kepada sesamanya.  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka, penyajian data, reduksi data dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Pengembangan Diri Pendeta dan Pelayanannya melalaui Pendidikan Teologi: Studi Kasus di Gereja Pentakosta Sumatera Timur Dua
Authors: Nababan Joel , Kogilambal Kogilambal , Siregar Maringan Pahala
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pendidikan teologi terhadap pengembangan diri hamba Tuhan dan pelayanannya di Gereja Pentakosta Sumatera Timur Dua. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan adalah penyebaran angket. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pendidikan teologi berpengaruh positif dan simultan tehadap pengembangan diri hamba Tuhan dan pelayanannya di Gereja Pentakosta Sumatera Timur dua. Dari hasil Uji Normalitas analisa Grafik Histogram menunjukkan bahwa  data terdistribusi normal hal itu terlihat dari garis pada data grafik menunjukkan garis mengikuti daigram batang dan tidak melenceng ke kiri atau ke kanan.  Dalam Uji Heteroskedastitis menyimpulkan bahwa titik-titik menyebar dengan acak baik diatas maupum dibawah angka 0 pada sumbu Y, dan juga terlihat titik-titik tersebut tidak membentuk suatu pola tertentu. Dalam Uji Koefisien Determinasi menunjukkan bahwa hasil uji Pengaruh Pendidikan Teologi adalah sebesar 0,074. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Variabel X Pendidikan Teologi mempengaruhi Y1 Pengembangan diri hamba Tuhan. Dan Variabel X terhadap variabel Y2 dari hasil Uji pendidikan teologi sebesar 0,029. Hal ini juga menunjukkan bahwa variabel X pengaruh pendidikan teologi mempengaruhi Y2 pelayanannya.Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa penidikan Teologi berpengaruh posotif dan signifikan terhadap pengembangan diri hamba Tuhan dan Pelayanannya di Gereja Pentakosta Sumatera Timur Dua
ANITKABİR’İ ZİYARET EDEN YERLİ TURİSTLERİN İÇ TURİZM TALEBİNE ETKİSİNİN HÜZÜN TURİZMİ KAPSAMINDA DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: BİLGE F. Atıl , KÜÇÜKKARACA Tuğçe
Published: December 2022

Tüm Dünya’da olduğu gibi ülkemizde de turist ihtiyaç ve beklentileri sürekli değişim halindedir. Bunun sonucunda turistler deniz-kum-güneş haricinde tabiata, kültürel mirasa ve gelenekleri doğrultusundaki diğer alanlara da duyarlı hale gelmeye başlamışlardır. Böylece “özel ilgi turizmi” son yıllarda ön plana çıkmaya başlamıştır.

Özel ilgi turizmini içerisinde yer alan hüzün turizmi; tarihteki önemli kişilerin ölümü, felaketle sonuçlanan doğa olaylar, kişiler üzerinde yaşanmış trajedik olaylar ve savaş alanlarını görme arzusu, geçmişi yaşama hissiyatı tarihi destinasyonlara olan ilgi ve merak duygusu ile ifade edilmektedir. Seyahat gereksinimi uyandıran hüzün turizmi bu çalışmanın konusunu oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, hüzün turizmi ile alakalı yerli ve yabancı literatür çalışmaları taranarak dünya genelinde ve ülkemizde yapılan araştırmaların kavramsal çerçeveleri incelenmiştir. Dünya da ve ülkemizde hüzün turizmi destinasyonlarına yer verilerek, ülkemizdeki hüzün turizmi potansiyelini ön plana çıkarmak hedeflenmiştir.

Bu çalışmanın hedefi; seyahat motivasyonu olarak hüzün turizmi ve hüzün turizminin itici-çekici faktörlerinin destinasyon üzerindeki etkisini incelemektir.

Çalışmanın uygulama kısmında ise asker devlet adamı ve Türkiye Cumhuriyeti kurucusu olan Mustafa Kemal ATATÜRK’ ün kabri “Anıtkabir” hüzün turizmi kapsamında değerlendirilmiştir. Anıtkabir’in mimarisi, içinde bulunan tarihi eserleri, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin kuruluş felsefesi ve gelecek nesillere olan mesajları da yine hüzün turizmi kapsamında analize dâhil edilmiştir.
The Decision Of The Aceh Community To Invest In Sharia
Authors: Harjoni Desky  , Husni Mubarrak
Published: December 2022

Society and investors have a valuable role in the sharia capital market. For that, an analysis effort on community decisions is needed. This study analyzes the factors influencing people's decisions through perceptions, motivation, and learning. This research will use the consumer decision-making process model then replication by entering the knowledge variable as a substitute for learning in the model. This research is a type of survey research using a purposive sampling technique with 160 respondents. For data analysis techniques, the sed Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach with the help of Amos Version 24.0. The results show; that first, knowledge of sharia investment has a positive relationship with the perception of investing Shariah with a value ratio (CR) of 2.618; secondly, perception is positively related to motivation to invest Sharia, with its critical ratio value (CR) of 5,200; third, the motivation variable is positively related to the decision to invest Sharia, with its critical value (CR) of 2.052; the knowledge of sharia investment products is positively associated with the decision to invest in Sharia, as evidenced by the value of the critical ratio (CR) of 1.977. Fifth, perception has no relation with the decision to invest in Sharia because the value of the critical ratio (CR) of 0,430 is under requirement CR> 1,96, so the alternative hypothesis (HA) is rejected. The results of this study reinforce the importance of efforts to increase public knowledge of sharia investment products and the ins and outs of Sharia.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Dalam Tradisi Metatah Memasuki Masa Remaja Dalam Masyarakat Bali Di Desa Minti Makmur Kecamatan Rio Pakava
Authors: Ni Luh Sri Puspitasari
Published: December 2022

The tooth-cutting ceremony, which is better known as metatah, implicitly has educational values that are still not fully understood by the community, although so far this ceremony has been interpreted by some as debt repayment, without understanding the other values contained therein. The purpose of the metatah ceremony is to clean someone's teeth chatter, anger, greed (Sad Ripu) and as a symbol will cut 6 upper teeth namely 4 incisors and 2 canines. This research method uses qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The tooth-cutting or metatah ceremony can be carried out if the child has reached adulthood, that is, women are marked with menstruation and men's voices are enlarged. The procedure and sequence of the metatah tradition in Balinese society in Minti Makmur Village, Rio Pakava District (1) the procedure and sequence of the metatah procession, namely sungkem, then to the carving center, teeth sharpened, smoothing whetstones, treating the sharpened teeth, then picking and pawintean; (2) the meaning of metatah procession for parents is as a duty and obligation towards children. The meaning of the metatah procession for children is the gateway to adolescence and therefore how can it reflect good adolescent behavior in accordance with the purpose of the metatah procession.
Psikologi Agama Dalam Pembentukan Jiwa Agama Remaja
Authors: Yuhani`ah Rohmi
Published: December 2022

Manusia adalah makhluk homoreligius yang merupakan fitrah dari Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, untuk memahami dan menerima nilai-nilai kebenaran yang bersumber dari agama serta menjadikan agama sebagai acuan dan rujukan dari sikap dan perilakunya. Perkembangan hidup beragama seseorang sejalan dengan perkembangan jasmani dan rohaninya, terutama pada remaja yang dikenal sebagai masa usia rawan, penuh konflik dan mempunyai karakteristik khusus sehingga perlu pembinaan dan bimbingan, dalam rangka memperoleh kesadaran beragama yang kemudian akan menjadi kukuatan penggerak dan pegangan dalam proses pembentukan jiwa religius yang mapan. Maka dengan demikian secara psikologi agama mempunyai peran yang sangat besar dalam proses pembentukan jiwa agama remaja, agama mempunyaia daya preventif dalam mengatasi problema-problema dan konflik yang terjadi pada remaja dengan psikoterapi keagamaan. Dukungan, binaan dan bimbingan dari orang tua dan lingkungan baik lingkungan sekolah dan lingkungan masyarakat sangat berperan dalam pembentukan jiwa keberagamaan remaja, sehingga ia dapat melalui masa remajanya dengan wajar dan tidak sia-sia, untuk menuju kedewasaan yang mapan jiwa dan agamanya.
Konsep Keluarga Sakinah Menurut Hamka
Authors: Kurniawan Hariri , Nurngaini Titin , Mubarok Zidan , Afrina Afrina
Published: December 2022

Konsep Keluarga Sakinah Menurut Hamka (Studi atas Tafsir Al-Azhar). Hamka adalah salah seorang mufasir Indonesia yang berkiprah penting dalam bidang keilmuan baik itu dari segi sastra, sejarah, tasawuf dan Agama. Karya Hamka dalam bidang Agama yang sampai saat ini terus berkembang hingga kitapun juga bisa merasakannya salah satunya adalah tafsir karya beliau yaitu tafsir Al-Azhar, yang mana tafsir ini merupakan rujukan primer dari penelitian ini. Keluarga merupakan hal yang penting di kehidupan manusia, dimana keluarga merupakan tempat pertama kali manusia mendapatkan pelajaran dan pendidikan untuk meneruskan hidup mereka. Kemudian dari sebuah keluarga itulah akan terbentuk ummat, dan dalam ummat itulah akan tegak masyarakat Islam. Adanya kesalahpahaman dan kurangnya komunikasi yang baik antara suami istri, dapat menimbulkan ketidak harmonisan dalam sebuah hubungan keluarga bahkan bias saja terjadinya perceraian. Maka dari itu perlu adanya konsep untuk membangun sebuah keharmonisan dalam suatu keluarga, sehingga terciptalah keluarga yang “Sakinâh mawaddah wa rahmah”. Konsep keluarga sakinah menurut Hamka inilah yang perlu dimunculkan sebagai usaha untuk mewujudkan keluarga yang “Sakinâh mawaddah wa rahmah”. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa dalam menafsirkan ayat-ayat yang berhubungan dengan konsep keluarga sakinah Hamka mengkaitkannya dengan hadis-hadis Nabi dan dengan pemikiran tokoh-tokoh serta para mufasir lainnya, Hamka juga terkesan analitis dalam penafsirannya karena Hamka menjelaskan ayat-ayat al-Qur’an dengan panjang lebar dan mencakup berbagai aspek yang terkandung di dalam ayat sesuai dengan keahlian dan keilmuannya.Sedangkan konsep dalam keriteria keluarga sakinah menurut Hamka dibagi menjadi empat, yaitu; Beriman, Tanggungjawab, Ketenangan, dan Mu’asyârah bi al-ma’rûf.
Başiskele İlçesinde Sanayi Faaliyetleri
Authors: DENİZ Sinan , KAYA Günay
Published: December 2022

Bir yerleşim yerinde sanayinin kısa sürede gelişmesi geniş bir hinterlant sahası, büyük pazarlara yakınlık, iklim koşullarının elverişli olması, hammaddeye yakınlık, çevrede su varlığının bol olması, işgücünün varlığı, devlet teşviki ve desteğiyle gelişmiş bir ulaşım ağının varlığına bağlıdır. Günümüzde teknolojinin gelişmesiyle bu faktörlerden bazıları etkisini biraz azaltsa da sanayinin gelişmesinde hala büyük bir rol oynamaktadırlar. Başiskele ilçesi deniz, kara ve demir yolu ağına sahip olması, kolay hammadde ve işgücü temini, büyük pazarlara yakın olması ve Türkiye’nin gelişmiş sanayi bölgesinde yer alması sanayisinin gelişmesini kolaylaştırmıştır.
KONSERVATUVAR ŞAN/OPERA ANASANAT DALI LİSANS PROGRAMLARINDA YÜRÜTÜLEN EŞLİK DERSİ İÇERİKLERİNİN ÇÖZÜMLENMESİ
Authors: TOSUN Berrak Elif , İLHAN Ayşe Çakır
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada konservatuvarların sahne sanatları bölümü opera/şan anasanat dallarında yürütülen eşlik (korrepetisyon) dersinin türü, haftalık saati, kredi sistemi, ön koşulu, dersin amacı, içeriği, öğrenme kazanımları, haftalık ders akışı, iş yükü ve ölçme değerlendirme sistemi incelenmiş, okullar arasındaki ortak ve farklı yönlerin ortaya konması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini Hacettepe, Ankara, Başkent ve Çukurova Üniversitesi Devlet Konservatuvarı oluşturmaktadır. Çalışma betimsel tarama modelindedir. Veriler, araştırmanın örneklemini oluşturan konservatuvarların web sitelerinde yer alan ders bilgi paketlerinden toplanmıştır. Ulaşılan ders bilgi paketleri, doküman analizi yöntemiyle çözümlenmiştir. Okullarda yürütülen eşlik derslerinin bilgi paketleri incelendiğinde amaç, içerik, öğrenme kazanımları ve ölçme değerlendirme sistemi açısından benzerlikler; haftalık saat, kredi sistemi, ön koşul, haftalık ders akışı ve iş yükü bakımından farklılıklar içerdiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Cultura USJ. La dimensió cultural de la Universidad San Jorge
Authors: Blasco Cubas María
Published: December 2022

La Universidad San Jorge es una universidad privada situada en Zaragoza que comenzó su andadura en el año 2005. En la definición de su misión, fines, funciones y objetivos el término cultura está continuamente presente. Desde el año 2012 el servicio de extensión universitaria Cultura USJ trabaja sin cesar para que su dimensión esté vinculada y comprometida con problemáticas reales y de interés social desde una perspectiva académica, crítica, creativa e innovadora.

Cultura USJ lleva realizando durante diez años una programación cultural trasversal. El presente artículo plantea qué aporta la universidad a su entorno local cuando el conocimiento sale de las aulas. Una revisión sobre la dimensión cultural que la Universidad San Jorge promueve para la comunidad universitaria y la sociedad.