bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gênero e formação docente
Authors: Fortunato Ivan , Porto Maria do Rosário Silveira
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir a relação entre formação de professores e a temática sobre gênero por meio de uma revisão (as)sistemática da literatura. Trata-se de revisar parte da extensa bibliografia já produzida no Brasil sobre essa temática, buscando identificar seus avanços, entraves e lacunas. Como resultados, foram identificados alguns elementos repetitivos nos textos, focando a “formação” como elemento principal de fortalecimento da educação para transformação da sociedade patriarcal e heteronormativa. Isso nos levou a questionar essa fórmula mágica proposta, apresentando a formação do professorado como parte fundamental, porém não a única que poderá modificar o status quo.
Dismantling Cook’s legacy: Science, migration, and colonialism in Aotearoa
Authors: Rata Arama
Published: December 2022

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Persepsi Petani Muda Terhadap Profesi Sebagai Petani di Kecamatan Bancak Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Susanto Budi
Published: December 2022

Farmers' work is carried out in rice fields, fields, fields, and gardens which are usually the livelihoods of the villagers. Currently, most of the farmers' work force is managed by older farmers. Meanwhile, the younger generation is less interested in continuing their parents' farming. Youth prefer to try their luck in the city because agriculture is less promising for economic improvement, and agricultural land is decreasing. This causes the youth's view of agriculture to be increasingly limited and it becomes difficult for them to stay on the farm. This study aims to examine the perception of young farmers towards farmer's work, to examine the perception-forming factors and to assess the relationship between the perception-forming factors and the perception of young farmers to the farmer's work. The basic method used is descriptive analysis with survey techniques. The research location was determined purposively, namely Bancak District, Semarang Regency. The sample was determined using a multistage cluster random sampling technique, as many as 60 young farmers spread over three villages, namely Pacekelan Village, Ganggeng Village, and Paduroso Village. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used category classes to determine the perception of young farmers towards work as farmers and Rank Spearman (rs) to determine the relationship between the factors that shape perceptions and perceptions of young farmers towards work as farmers. The results showed that there was a very significant relationship between the family environment and socio-culture with youth perceptions of farmer work at the 99% confidence level, at the 95% level there was a significant relationship between work interactions and the primary social environment with youth perceptions of farmer work, while Formal education, non-formal education, secondary social environment, and cosmopolitan have no significant relationship with youth perceptions of farmer work
EFISIENSI USAHATANI BUNGA KRISAN (Chrysantemum indicum) DI KECAMATAN KANDANGAN KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG
Authors: Puspita Nurul , Khamdi Ali
Published: December 2022

Chrysanthemum flowers in Indonesia had the highest production rate among other types of cut flowers in 2021-2022. One of the things that needs to be considered in the chrysanthemum farming is production fluctuations that can affect farmers' income. This study aims to: (1) knowing the size and cost of farming income of chrysanthemum farmers in Kandangan District; (2) knowing the value of farming efficiency; and (3) determine the effect of social and economic factors on the income of chrysanthemum farmers. The research location was determined purposively with the consideration that Kandangan Subdistrict is the highest area of chrysanthemum production in Temanggung Regency. The research respondents were selected using the Non Probability Sampling technique, namely census. Data analysis methods used include: (1) analysis of costs and revenues; (2) efficiency analysis; and (3) multiple regression models with the profit function approach. The results showed the average cost of chrysanthemum flower farming in Kandangan Subdistrict is Rp. 125.770.282,42 / Ha, the average amount of revenue is Rp. 265.051.401,87 / Ha, so that the average income earned is Rp. 139.281.119,45 / Ha. The efficiency of chrysanthemum farming is 2,01, which means that every cost of Rp. 1,00 issued by farmers will generate revenue of Rp. 2,01 so that the chrysanthemum farming in Kandangan Subdistrict has been efficient and profitable, so it is worth cultivating.
Border Poetics: Gender, Essayism and Border Crossing in Sinéad Gleeson’s Constellations: Reflections from Life
Authors: Terrazas Gallego Melania
Published: December 2022

As Julie Bates claims, “the most exciting new writing in Ireland is happening in the field of nonfiction” (2020: 228-229) and, more particularly, in the form of the essay. Sinéad Gleeson uses the confessional mode in her essay collection Constellations: Reflections from Life (2019) to recount her experiences of two deadly illnesses and to challenge ideas that readers might have about themselves or the world. She contemplates her body and life as an Irishwoman in her roles as daughter and patient, and in a variety of social and familial roles. Gleeson also explores the female body in pain, in sexuality, and in the struggle for recovery and change both in the Irish context and universally. This courageous example of essayism crosses many borders: the geographical and social, theory and practice, and thinking and creating.

Border Poetics De-limited, edited by Johan Schimanski and Stephen Wolfe (2007), examines the role of art and culture in constructing and tracing borders, focusing on narratives and other symbolic forms, and on the important subjective dimension which cultural forms mediate in the public sphere. This article explores how and to what effect the devices proposed by the authors of this collection can be used to relate Gleeson’s essayism to several concepts of border crossing, such as how the border crosser and border-crossing narrative work from a feminist perspective.
Don DeLillo’s Adapted Novels: The Treatment of Language, Space, and Time on Screen
Authors: Alvarez Trigo Laura
Published: December 2022

Don DeLillo is an author who pays special attention to language, time, and space when constructing characters’ identity as well as their milieu. Considering this aspect of his fiction, the present article looks at how cinematic adaptations of his novels translate time, space, and the use of language onto the screen. Two of DeLillo’s novels have been adapted so far: Cosmopolis (DeLillo 2003) by David Cronenberg in a 2012 movie of the same name, and The Body Artist (DeLillo 2001) by Benoît Jacquot under the title À Jamais (2016). In light of the importance that the aforementioned elements play in the author’s works, this article delves into how they are represented in the two adaptations and analyzes the role that they play in the movies compared to the novels.
Reading Illness from “The Dead Cold Light of Tomorrow”: Katherine Anne Porter’s Pale Horse, Pale Rider in the Times of COVID-19
Authors: Gualberto Valverde Rebeca
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study is to suggest a new assessment of Katherine Anne Porter’s semi-autobiographical account of her near-death experience with the 1918 flu, Pale Horse, Pale Rider (1939), considered by many as the paradigmatic American narrative of that pandemic. Following the trend set by most critics of Porter, this article explores the intersections of memory and fiction in the novella, but shifting attention to our present-day response, assessed as a critical tool that provides renewed insight into the mysteries of Porter’s late-modernist text. Revisited in a context in which cultural memories of the 1918 influenza have been awakened by our own traumatic experience with COVID-19, this article seeks to probe the uncertainties in Porter’s aestheticized trauma narrative. The aim is to investigate the hypothesis that our contemporary reading of Pale Horse, Pale Rider illuminates the modernist obscurities in the text and, in consequence, raises the possibility of transcending the limitations of language and myth exhibited in the text, providing new meanings through connection and remembrance.
¿EL USO DE SOCRATIVE FOMENTA LA PARTICIPACIÓN Y EL APRENDIZAJE ACTIVO DEL ALUMNO?ANÁLISIS DESDE LA PERSPECTIVA DEL ALUMNADO
Authors: Grilló Méndez Ana , Marzo-Navarro Mercedes , Pedraja Iglesias Marta
Published: December 2022

Las nuevas tecnologías de la información y de la comunicación (TICs) han producido cambios en la sociedad y por consiguiente en la educación. Las TICs permiten introducir un nuevo enfoque pedagógico, basado en la gamificación educativa a través de la implantación de diversas herramientas. En este contexto surge la necesidad de investigar el efecto en los alumnos de la incorporación de estos procesos de gamificación. Este trabajo se centra en la utilización de la plataforma Socrative en las clases de la asignatura Comportamiento del Cliente del Grado en Marketing e Investigación de Mercados con la finalidad de mejorar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Para ello, y tras implantar el uso de la plataforma Socrative en las clases, se diseñó un cuestionario para conocer la utilidad de la técnica de gamificación empleada para mejorar el aprendizaje del estudiante, su satisfacción con la actividad y si lo recomendarían. Los resultados muestran que la utilización de Socrative ha sido percibida muy positivamente por los alumnos. Así, los estudiantes perciben diversos beneficios derivados del uso esta herramienta en la docencia, por lo que los alumnos se han mostrado satisfechos con su utilización, manifestando su interés en generalizar el uso de la misma en otras asignaturas.
Un fragmento de cerámica ibérica con la figura de un ave en el yacimiento de San Sebastián (Tamarite de Litera, Huesca)
Authors: Maestro Zaldivar Elena , Domínguez Arranz Almudena
Published: December 2022

Damos a conocer un fragmento de cerámica ibérica pintada procedente del oppidum de San Sebastián en el transcurso de las investigaciones de la Carta Arqueológica de Aragón. En la escena que aparece sobre el mismo destaca la figura de un ave diseñada de manera similar a otras representadas en vasijas del estilo decorativo denominado Azaila-Alloza-Alcorisa. Constituye un nuevo testimonio de las relaciones e intercambios, en los ss. II y I a.C. entre los alfares del Bajo Aragón turolense y los del área meridional de la comarca de La Litera (Aragón oriental,) denominada Ilergecia Occidental en las fuentes antiguas.
A response to the paper by Arieh Y Shalev “Surviving the hardships of war. Brief advice on survival for civilians in the circumstances of war stress”
Authors: Chaban Oleh
Published: December 2022

Professor Chaban's response to Dr. Arye Shalev's report "Surviving the hardships of war. Brief advice on survival for civilians in the circumstances of war stress"
The «labyrinth» operative procedure with the left atrium plasty in correction of isolated failure of a mitral valve
Authors: Popov V. V. , Bolshak O. O. , Boukarim V. Zh.
Published: December 2022

Objective. To study the possibilities of the «labyrinth» procedure in combination with the left atrium reduction.

Materials and methods. Into the investigation 261 patients, suffering isolated failure of a mitral valve Stage IV, operated in the National Institute of Cardio-Vascular Surgery n. a. M. M. Amosov, were included. The left atrium plasty with objective to reduce and prevent the waves spread re-entry was performed in 139 (53.2%) patients. Fragmentation in the left atrium was made in regime of low radiofrequencies (25 - 35 Вт) in accordance to schemes of Maze ІІІ, ІV.

Results. In the hospital period 5 patients died (the hospital lethality have constituted 1.9%). While discharge from the hospital the sinus rhythm was noted in majority of the patients after the left atrium plasty, than in the alternative group - in 119 (85.6%) of 139 and in 79 (64.8%) of 122 patients, accordingly.

Conclusion. The «labyrinth» procedure in combination with the left atrium plasty owes significant clinical advantages, including restoration and persistence of the sinus rhythm in patients, suffering pathology of a mitral valve.
Clinic-morphological substantiation of the parahernial tissues excision in hernio-abdominoplasty in patients with ventral obesity
Authors: Kot A. O.
Published: December 2022

Objective. To formulate clinic-morphological substantiation for application of calculated excision of excessive and pathologically changed parahernial tissues together with performance of improved abdominoplasty in surgical interventions in patients with hernias in conditions of ventral obesity.

Materials and methods. The investigation is based on data of paraoperative examinations and own results of surgical treatment of 58 herniological patients. Rational methods of their operating are substantiated by patho- and morphometric characteristics, determined in accordance to the observed dimensions of ventral hernia deformation, and content of the fat-containing, fibrous-cicatricial and inflammatory-pathological components in it.

Results. The program set «Statistica 6.1»  was applied for elaboration of the results obtained. In accordance to own algorithm of the ventro- and sonometric investigations there was established, that the parahernial tissues extras in the patients with external hernias are localized and originated supraaponeurotically.

Preoperative considerations concerning determination of optimal volumes of conduction of dermo- and fibro-lipectomies, performed before hernio-abdominoplasties on various hernias with signs of ventral obesity, have permitted to prevent the local purulent-inflammatory complications and to improve the indices of quality of life in the patient operated on.

Conclusion. Application of the «with no surpluses» operating principle constitute a practical base for improvement of reconstructive-plastic  interventions results in external abdominal hernias and a real component of the problem decision in medic-social and esthetic rehabilitation of herniological patients with obesity.
Peculiarities of course of operational and postoperative periods in appendectomy after various methods of the antibiotics introduction
Authors: Duzhyi I. D. , Shimko V. V. , Pyatikop G. I. , Sytnik O. L. , Pak V. Ya.
Published: December 2022

Objective. To study the peculiarities of antibiotics accumulation in appendix vermiformis after various methods of their introduction.

Materials and methods. The investigation was conducted in 160 patients, to whom antibiotic was introduced by various methods: 53 – intramuscularly; 52

– intravenously; 55 – lymphotropically. In part of the patients the antibiotic was introduced at 1 h preoperatively, and to the rest – at 2 h. After performance of appendectomy from each third part of the appendix vermiformis (proximal, middle and distal) excised a homogenate was made, which was sowed into Petri dish on the laboratory culture of E. coli. In a day there were stunting growth zones registered in this laboratory culture in millimeters, and in accordance to their dimensions the level of the antibiotic accumulation was determined.

Results. After intramuscular introduction the antibacterial preparation in tissues of appendix vermiformis did not accumulate. After intravenous introduction of ceftriaxone at 1 h preoperatively it have accumulated in 65.4% patients in proximal and middle thirds of appendix vermiformis, in 34.6% patients in the appendix vermiformis apex the antibiotic accumulation was not observed. After the antibiotic introduction 2 h preoperatively its concentration have diminished in two times. After lymphotropic introduction the antibiotic have accumulated in all parts of appendix vermiformis, and in 2 h its quantity have enhanced significantly.

Conclusion. Accumulation of antibiotic in the appendix vermiformis after it intravenous introduction have rapidly reduced, and after a lymphotropic one – enhanced, witnessing the advantage of lymphotropic method, which must become the alternative one in appendicitis, due to its targeticity and property for accumulation.
Modern tactics for acute variceal bleeding in liver cirrhosis (Baveno VII guidelines)
Authors: Chooklin S. M. , Chuklin S. S.
Published: December 2022

Modern tactics for acute variceal bleeding in liver cirrhosis (Baveno VII guidelines)
Makna Logo Depok Friendly City (Analisis Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce Pada Logo Depok Friendly City sebagai City Branding Kota Depok)
Authors: Piagio Sultan Kemal , Hafiar Hanny , Prastowo FX. Ari Agung
Published: December 2022

As a metropolitan city, Depok City strives to improve the comfort of its city in accordance with its new nickname, a friendly city. This study aims to determine the symbols, meanings, and how the symbols contained in the “Depok Friendy City” logo could construct the “city branding” of Depok City as a “friendly city”. This study used a qualitative method with Charles Sanders Perice's semiotic analysis. The data collection techniques used were media text analysis, interview, documentation, and literature study. The results of this study indicate that there is a value to be given to the community, it is Depok as a “Friendly City". All symbols contained in the Depok Friendly City logo can construct according to what the Government wants to achieve through City Branding “Depok as a friendly city” by embracing the community, then there is no discrimination through race or gender, and upholding tolerance in social life so that all of residents could be feel safe and secure in all aspects of life in Depok City.Keywords: Semiotics, Charles Sanders Peirce, Logo, Depok City
Analisis Kritis Pemberitaan Pemaksaan Pengunaan Jilbab bagi Siswi Non Muslim SMKN 2 Padang di Metro TV
Authors: Pasrin Martiniana , Qorib Fathul , Fianto Latif
Published: December 2022

The news about the “forced” hijab for non-Muslim students at SMKN 2 Padang was crowded and became a national conversation. The mass media examines it from various sides with different emphases and approaches, one of which is the national media Metro TV. This study aims to see the construction and discourse built by Metro TV news that raised the case using the Critical Discourse Analysis, Teun van Dijk. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a critical paradigm. The study results show that Metro TV news considers the case part of intolerance, so the existing rules must be revised. The power used by Metro TV through the media channels is used to present two sources with different views. However, questions and conveying Metro TV's opinions led to the agreement that this case was part of the error in the regulations of the local government and the school.Keywords: Critical discourse analysis, Teun A. Van Dijk, corruption news discourse
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ПСИХОЕМОЦІЙНИХ СТАНІВ ПІДЛІТКІВ З РІЗНИМ РІВНЕМ РЕЗИЛЬЄНТНОСТІ ПІД ЧАС ВІЙНИ
Authors: Лазорко Ольга , Шевцова Тетяна
Published: December 2022

Мета. У статті представлено результати емпіричного дослідження психоемоційних станів підлітків з різним рівнем резильєнтності під час війни. Визначено такі психоемоційні стани як тривога та депресія, інтрузія та уникнення як симптоми посттравматичного стресового розладу, а також рівень резильєнтності. Проаналізовано психологічні особливості прояву психоемоційних станів підлітків залежно від віку та статі, перебування вдома та за кордоном, а також наявністю рідних у зоні активних бойових дій.

Методи. З метою дослідження психоемоційних станів підлітків з різним рівнем резильєнтності, зокрема таких емпіричних індикаторів як інтрузія, уникнення, тривога, депресія та резильєнтність, нами було використано наступні психодіагностичні методики: Дитяча шкала впливу подій; Шкала резильєнтності Коннора-Девідсона-10; Госпітальна шкала тривоги і депресії.

Результати. Резильєнтність розглядається як здатність впоратись зі складними життєвими подіями, а також мати ресурси для відновлення психічного та фізичного здоров’я. Вона тісно пов’язана з психоемоційною сферою дитини, яка характеризується сенситивністю та нестабільністю у підлітковому віці. Встановлено значимі статистичні взаємозв’язки між рівнем психоемоційних станів (інтрузії, уникнення, депресії та тривоги) та резильєнтністю підлітків різного віку та статі. Виявлено, що у дівчат підлітків спостерігається вищий рівень посттравматичного стресового розладу, а також тривоги, порівняно з хлопцями; у хлопців спостерігається вищий рівень резильєнтності порівняно з дівчатами, але загалом рівень резильєнтості в обох групах є достатньо високим.

Висновки. Доведено, що вираженість станів інтрузії та уникнення, тривоги та депресії пов’язана з рівнем резильєнтності особистості, а також різниться залежно від віку, статі та місця перебування підлітка та його близьких. Між такими емпіричними індикаторами як інтрузія, уникнення, тривога, депресія та рівнем резильєнтності існує зворотній статистично значущий зв’язок. Виявлено стійкий зв’язок симптомів посттравматичного стресового розладу з рівнем тривоги та депресії у загальній вибірці підлітків. Подальше вивчення психоемоційного стану підлітків під час війни потребує розробки та проведення психологічного тренінгу розвитку резильєнтності підлітків різного віку з урахуванням представлених результатів емпіричного дослідження, що, безумовно, є перспективним напрямком подальших досліджень.
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНА ГОТОВНІСТЬ ФАХІВЦІВ ІНКЛЮЗИВНОЇ ОСВІТИ ДО РОБОТИ З ДІТЬМИ З РОЗЛАДОМ АУТИСТИЧНОГО СПЕКТРУ (РАС)
Authors: Провальна Неоніла
Published: December 2022

Мета. Здійснити теоретико-методичний аналіз освітніх труднощів дітей з розладом аутистичного спектру (РАС) та методів їх психолого-педагогічного супроводу як важливих знань для формування психологічної готовності фахівців інклюзивної освіти до роботи з такими дітьми.

Методи. Теоретичний аналіз спеціальної літератури; нормативних документів інклюзивної освіти; порівняння поглядів дослідників; нестандартизоване спостереження за діяльністю успішних фахівців та аналіз методів їх впливу; спостереження за проявами фахівців інклюзивної освіти в ситуаціях супервізій; опитування їх у формі бесіди щодо найбільших труднощів у роботі з дітьми з ООП.

Результати. Проаналізовано залежність психологічної готовності фахівців інклюзивної освіти (психолог, вчитель,  асистент, логопед, корекційний педагог, реабілітолог) до роботи з дітьми, які мають розлад аутистичного спектру (РАС) від знань і розуміння особливостей розвитку, потреб, поведінки та методів роботи з такими дітьми. Описано симптоматику розвитку та феноменологію труднощів у дітей з розладами аутистичного спектру (РАС). Визначено специфіку особливих освітніх потреб у дітей з аутичними рисами та запропоновано принципи й стратегії роботи з ними, якими повинен володіти кожен фахівець інклюзивної освіти.

Висновки. Психологічна готовність до роботи з дітьми з особливими освітніми потребами (ООП) є передумовою формування інклюзивної компетентності фахівця інклюзивної освіти. Психологічна готовність фахівців інклюзивної освіти до роботи з дітьми, які мають розлад аутистичного спектру (РАС), великою мірою залежить від їх обізнаності щодо специфіки розвитку цих дітей та методів впливу на їх поведінку.  Основними особливостями розвитку дитини з РАС є порушена комунікація, соціальна взаємодія та стереотипії – нав’язливі та стійкі конкретні поведінкові прояви.  Психолого-педагогічний супровід дитини з розладом аутистичного спектру (РАС) передбачає структуровану, візуально підкріплену організацію простору, часу та діяльності; спеціальне тренування моделей навчальної поведінки та своєчасне попередження «поведінкових зривів». вирішувати проблеми психопаталогічних порушень поведінки силами лише фахівців закладу освіти неможливо і не потрібно, важлива консолідація сім’ї, медичних спеціалістів та фахівців інклюзивної освіти.
Online Learning with Project Based Learning Model to Increase Student HOTS in Waves and Optical Courses
Authors: Hikmawati Hikmawati
Published: December 2022

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) is one of the competencies that must be trained from early childhood to university so that students can compete globally. The facts show that the competence of students in Indonesia is still classified at the LOTS level. Therefore, various efforts are needed to improve the competence of students so that the level of competency they have can increase. This research aims to increase student HOTS in Waves and Optics courses through online lectures using the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. This research was conducted in 5 meetings, from April 19 2022 to May 31 2022. The research subjects consisted of 27 students who took Waves and Optics lectures in Class IV-B, in the Physics Education Study Program, University of Mataram, Academic Year 2021/2022. The research instrument for obtaining HOTS score data is an essay test given at the beginning of the meeting and at the end of the meeting. The increase in HOTS scores is calculated using the N-gain test. The results showed that the average HOTS score of students in the initial test was 55, while in the final test it was 79. The N-gain score was 54 which is included in the medium category. Thus, it can be concluded that online lectures using the Project Based Learning model in the Waves and Optics course increase the HOTS scores of prospective physics teacher students.
Combater a desigualdade social é uma tarefa educacional
Authors: David Marina Siqueira , Guisso Luana Frigulha
Published: December 2022

A publicação é o resultado do produto educacional da Dissertação de Mestrado intitulada como “A desigualdade social e o processo de ensino e aprendizagem de crianças da Educação Infantil”. Sua finalidade é auxiliar os professores da Educação Infantil a lidarem com os desafios impostos pela desigualdade social no contexto escolar.
Delimitação das Regiões Administrativas - PDAD/DF - 2011
Authors: Federal Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito
Published: December 2022

Na ausência de limites oficiais das 30 Regiões Administrativas do DF, o objetivo do Projeto de delimitação das RAs pela PDAD/DF 2011 foi criar, a partir da malha de setores censitários 2010 do IBGE, os polígonos referentes aos limites das RAs que correspondem às localidades urbanas que foram alvo das amostras retiradas para a PDAD(2010/2011/2012). Nesse intuito, a CODEPLAN, por meio da Diretoria de Estudos e Pesquisas Socioeconômicas – DIEPS – envidou esforços para criar um ambiente computacional baseado em uma máquina servidora local, configurada com osistema operacional GNULinux (distribuição Ubuntu 10.04) e ferramentas de gestão da informação geoespacial voltadas para armazenar, manipular e publicar na web as informações adquiridas e produzidas pelo projeto.
Indicadores Básicos do Emprego no Turismo - Dados 2011
Authors: Federal Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito
Published: December 2022

Este relatório é relativo ao Acordo de Cooperação Técnica nº 23/2009, firmado entre o Ipea e a CODEPLAN em novembro de 2009, visando ao fornecimento de dados relativos ao mercado de trabalho do setor turismo do Distrito Federal – (DF).
Refere-se ao Projeto 3: “Indicadores básicos” e é um relatório anual, complementar aos relacionados no Plano de Trabalho do acordo citado, com indicadores básicos sobre o turismo no Distrito Federal, região Centro-Oeste e Brasil. Apresenta dados relativos ao ano de 2009, produzidos a partir das estimativas definitivas da ocupação formal e informal, resultantes dos dados da RAIS 2009 e da PNAD 2009, as últimas edições disponíveis.
Os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento do Milênio (ODM) na Área Metropolitana de Brasília
Authors: Federal Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito
Published: December 2022

Em 2000, os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento do Milênio (ODM) foram estabelecidos pela Declaração do Milênio das Nações Unidas, como um esforço para sintetizar acordos internacionais, que definem uma série de compromissos concretos e metas a serem alcançadas até 2015. Erradicar a extrema pobreza e a fome, universalizar a educação básica, promover a igualdade entre os sexos, reduzir a mortalidade infantil e materna, erradicar várias doenças e garantir a sustentabilidade ambiental estão entre os objetivos do milênio. Desde então, cada país assinante da Declaração do Milênio monitora a evolução de indicadores definidos para cada meta, além de outros indicadores definidos por cada país, de modo a acompanhar os progressos alcançados e identificar em quais deles ainda é preciso avançar. Esse acompanhamento permite o direcionamento das políticas públicas para temas mais críticos.
DOMICÍLIOS PRECÁRIOS NA BAIXA RENDA DO DISTRITO FEDERAL - 2009
Authors: Federal Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito
Published: December 2022

A moradia adequada, articulada a outras políticas sociais, é essencial na implementação de qualquer estratégia com perspectivas de sustentabilidade urbana. Para tanto, alguns aspectos para a recuperação e melhorias das condições de vida e bem estar da população devem ser conhecidos pelos planejadores e formuladores de políticas públicas.
Este estudo tem como objetivo quantificar, caracterizar e localizar os Domicílios Precários Urbanos nas regiões administrativas do Gama, Brazlândia, Planaltina, Paranoá, Ceilândia, Samambaia, Santa Maria, São Sebastião, Recanto das Emas, Riacho Fundo, Riacho Fundo II, Varjão, Estrutural, Sobradinho II e Itapoã. São famílias de baixa renda identificadas a partir das informações da Pesquisa Domiciliar Socioeconômica - PEDS - 2009, também elaborada pela Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito Federal - CODEPLAN.
Para a seleção das regiões administrativas, a pesquisa teve como base a renda per capita mensal de, no máximo, dois salários mínimos e que, paralelamente, consumissem, no máximo, 80KW/mês de energia elétrica.
O estudo compõe-se de três etapas e uma conclusão. Na primeira, são apresentados os principais elementos do método associado à realização do estudo, no que diz respeito às variáveis utilizadas para a construção da conceituação da precariedade domiciliar. A segunda etapa quantifica e caracteriza os tipos de precariedade por regiões administrativas do Distrito Federal. A terceira apresenta o perfil socioeconômico da população residente nos domicílios precários.
Demografia em Foco 2 - Indicadores Sociodemográficos Prospectivos para o Distrito Federal -1991-2030
Authors: Federal Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito
Published: December 2022

O Fundo de População das Nações Unidas - UNFPA, a Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito Federal - CODEPLAN e o Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística - IBGE apresentam, no âmbito do Sub-Programa População e Desenvolvimento, Projeto BRA4P31A - USO DE DADOS POPULACIONAIS, a publicação “Indicadores Sociodemográficos Prospectivos para o Distrito Federal 1991-2030”, oriundos da Projeção da População por Sexo e Idade, por Método Demográfico, das Grandes Regiões e Unidades da Federação para o Período 1991 - 2030 realizadas através da parceria IBGE/UNFPA no conjunto do Sub-Programa População e Desenvolvimento, do Projeto BRA/02/P02 - Sistematização das Medidas e Indicadores Sociodemográficos provenientes da referida projeção.
Os indicadores apresentados antecipadamente ao Sistema de Projeções Populacionais por Sexo e Idade representam a síntese da dinâmica demográfica do Distrito Federal recente e provável cenário até o ano de 2030, horizonte da projeção, destacando o comportamento dos níveis e padrões de fecundidade, mortalidade e migração. Sem dúvida alguma, trata-se de um material de fundamental importância para ser considerado no conjunto de ações que visam o planejamento regional estratégico e as correspondentes políticas sociais locais.
Situação do Trabalho Infantil no Distrito Federal
Authors: Federal Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito
Published: December 2022

A análise do trabalho infantil compreendida aqui abarca estatísticas relacionadas a crianças e adolescentes em situação economicamente ativa, entre ocupados e em busca de ocupação. Desta forma, a população ocupada engloba crianças e adolescentes inseridos no
mercado de trabalho como empregados, por conta própria, empregadores ou mão de obra não remunerada. A população em busca de ocupação engloba crianças e adolescentes que não têm trabalho, mas estão dispostos a trabalhar, tomando alguma providência efetiva para
tanto, sendo considerados indivíduos em risco para o trabalho infantil.
Saúde do Trabalhador - Edição II
Authors: Anjos Jamile Pereira Dias Dos
Published: December 2022

O trabalho sempre ocupou lugar de destaque na vida do ser humano, seja como fonte de subsistência, meio de (re)inserção social ou direito social fundamental. Ao longo dos anos tem sofrido contínuas e significativas transformações em seu formato, organização e exigências, o que demanda novas competências dos trabalhadores e trabalhadoras. Essa cadeia de mudanças ocorridas nas condições de trabalho acaba por impactar a vida e a saúde dos trabalhadores que, por vezes, vivenciam no labor a satisfação e o prazer e, em outras, experienciam o sofrimento e o mal-estar. Nota-se, por conseguinte, que nas últimas décadas do século XX houve modificações no perfil de morbidade dos agravos à saúde relacionados ao trabalho. Nessa perspectiva, se insere a Saúde do Trabalhador como a área da Saúde Pública que se ocupa da compreessão dessa relação entre trabalho e adoecimento, bem como estuda meios para o estabelecimento de um ambiente mais saudável e seguro para todos aqueles inseridos no mercado de trabalho, seja formal ou informal, incluindo o domiciliar e familiar. Destaca-se ainda que, dentre os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável estabelecidos pela Organização das Nações Unidas almeja-se alcançar o pleno emprego e o trabalho decente para todas as mulheres e homens até 2030. A propósito disso, a Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde recomenda dentre as prioridades para pesquisas na América Latina, a subcategoria Saúde Ocupacional, como algo que carece de investigação, a citar a análise da prevalência e incidência das doenças e acidentes ocupacionais, dentre outros problemas relacionados. Desejamos aos leitores e leitoras uma proveitosa leitura e esperamos que esse e-book incite o interesse por novas pesquisas e intervenções no campo da saúde e segurança do trabalho.
Recent developments in the production of inexpensive indoor air quality monitoring device
Authors: Ranadip Roy  , Ayani Nandi  , Indranil Sarkar  , Arupam Mishra
Published: December 2022

The level of pollution has increased with times by lot of factors like the increase in pollution, increased vehicle use, industrialization and urbanization which results in harmful effects on human wellbeing by directly affecting health of population exposed to it. In order to monitor quality of air-based system is purposed. Air quality plays very important role in safety, security, and health of the mankind. In this study, carbon monoxide (CO) and air quality (Qa) were measured using MQ135 and MQ7 sensors, respectively. Measuring air quality is a crucial step in raising awareness among the public about the need to ensure the health of future generations. Based on this, the Government of India has already taken some steps to outlaw motorcycles powered by single- and two-stroke engines, which are comparatively releasing significant levels of pollution. Using IoT platforms like Thingspeak or Cayenne, we are attempting to develop the same system so that we can educate everyone about the damage we are doing to the environment. New Delhi has already been noted as the most polluted city in the world with air quality readings over 300 ppm. The other papers have been fixed by us. We have updated the other publications where the sensor calibration and PPM projection were incorrect.
Assessing the Potential of Livestock and Plantation Businesses in Several Lampung Regions
Authors: Efendi Ahmad , Nugeraha Prasetya , Agung Pratama Maulana , Adistya Diang , Septiani Winda , Ali Suprihatin , Agus Suci Ningtias Fina , Yulita Retno , Andini Novita , Niko Yan Komang , Asri Lam’a Bourlyn Lc Hsia
Published: December 2022

Farms and plantations have the potential to thrive in various Lampung locations, including Pesawaran, Pringsewu, South Lampung, Tulang Bawang, and Bandar Lampung city. Lampung Province has a reasonably significant and abundant potential for agricultural natural resources, including the potential for agricultural business development, as shown in the development of banana, corn, cassava, and oyster mushroom production. One of the manufacturers is Lampung Province. Poultry farming is one of the most popular enterprises in the livestock sector, because it can be started on a small size and scaled up to a large scale. Laiding hens, quail cultivation, ducks, and catfish farming are some of the livestock sub-key sector's commodities in Lampung Province. The goal of this research is to identify the potential of livestock and plantation businesses in various locations of Lampung, revenue and income, features of business feasibility, and whether or not business developments in these areas are practicable. This research method employs a quantitative description method. This survey activity employs a direct approach with observation and interview techniques as a data gathering instrument. The information gathered is both primary and secondary. Based on the findings of the identification of business opportunities in the livestock and plantation sectors conducted in various locations throughout Lampung, it can be concluded that all of the businesses studied in this study are viable to pursue in terms of BEP, ROI, R/C Ratio, and Payback Periods.
Pemetaan Kondisi Tanah di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Bangka
Authors: Fahriani Ferra , Apriyanti Yayuk
Published: December 2022

Kabupaten Bangka merupakan kabupaten dengan wisata pantai yang sangat bagus namun belum di kembangkan secara optimal. Kajian pemetaan tanah sangat diperlukan untuk menyediakan informasi spasial kondisi tanah di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Bangka. Adanya pemetaan kondisi tanah ini bertujuan agar identifikasi awal dalam perencanaan suatu pekerjaan konstruksi dapat dilakukan dengan mudah, cepat dan tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi tanah yaitu konsistensi tanah, kedalaman tanah keras serta klasifikasi tanah berdasarkan data sondir (CPT) di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Bangka. Pada penelitian ini digunakan data sekunder berupa data CPT, peta administrasi dan peta DEM Kabupaten Bangka. Data CPT yang digunakan berjumlah 18 titik uji di sepanjang pesisir pantai kabupaten Bangka. Nilai tahanan konus (qc) serta nilai rasio gesekan  (FR) hasil uji CPT pada lokasi penelitian di gunakan untuk menganalisis kondisi tanah. Metode interpolasi spasial yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode IDW (Inverse Distance Weighted) yang telah terintegrasi pada perangkat lunak ArcGIS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedalaman tanah keras di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Bangka berdasarkan nilai tahanan konus (qc) berkisar antara 2,6 m – 7,72 m. Pada kedalaman diatas 3 meter  nilai tahanan konus sudah diatas 120 kg/cm2  yang menunjukkan  konsistensi tanah  keras (hard). Pada kedalaman tanah keras, klasifikasi tanah di di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Bangka  berdasarkan korelasi antara nilai Rasio Gesekan (FR) dengan nilai tahanan konus (qc) seragam yaitu  berupa tanah lempung
Implementasi Rain Garden Infiltration untuk Mencapai Pembangunan Berkelanjutan dalam Pengelolaan Air Hujan
Authors: Saputra Ade Jaya , Josephine Josephine
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan bidang infrastruktur berdampak pada meningkatnya limpasan permukaan sehingga dapat terjadi banjir dan berkurangnya wilayah hijau yang dijadikan sebagai fasilitas bagi kehidupan manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan alternatif dalam mengurangi limpasan permukaan yang terjadi di Perumahan San Dona, Kota Batam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengen metode rain garden infiltration. Pada metode rain garden infiltration ini juga diterapkan konsep penghijauan sehingga dapat mendukung pembangunan yang berkelanjutan. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah berupa data primer yaitu peninjauan kondisi tanah serta data sekunder yaitu berupa data curah hujan dan data teknis perumahan San Dona, Kota Batam. Analisis yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yaitu anaisis hidrologi dan permeabilitas. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu dengan adanya rain garden infiltration dengan luas permukaan antara 1,50 m2 hingga 3,00 m2 dengan kedalaman 1,2 meter dapat mengurangi limpasan permukaan sebesar 515,878 m3. (31%) dari 1651,52 m3 menjadi 1135,642 m3. Hasil analisis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa rain garden infiltration  cukup efektif dalam mengurangi limpasan permukaan serta mewujudkan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan.
Perencanaan Manajemen Pemeliharaan Komponen Arsitektur dan Utilitas Pada Gedung Asrama LPMP Sumatera Barat
Authors: Alexander Hendra , Riswandi Riswandi , Satwarnirat Satwarnirat , Aqsa Muhammad Elan
Published: December 2022

The use of the building is to support activities or as infrastructure for building owners or building users in optimally carrying out their daily activities. The building is expected to be flexible following the flow of changes that occur in the activities of building owners or users later. This is what underlies the need for building maintenance activities. In the LPMP Dormitory building, maintenance activities have not been managed properly. In order for maintenance activities to be better, a maintenance management plan is made on the architectural and utility components for the building. Starting from listing the components that are maintained, then making maintenance classifications of these components, namely preventive maintenance and corrective maintenance. Next, make standard operating procedures for each of these components, complete with a flow chart and checklist form. Scheduling is also an important point in maintenance activities, starting from scheduling daily, weekly, monthly, and yearly components. The total preventive maintenance cost for architectural and utility components in the building is Rp. 303,648,000. This fee is the maintenance fee for one year.
Luonnonvarasuunnittelun noidankehä
Authors: Lehtinen Ari
Published: December 2022

Teksti perustuu Sanna Hastin väitöskirjaan ”Yhteensovittamattomat luonnonvarat? Tutkimus Lapin luonnonvaraistumisesta”, jonka väitöstilaisuuden vastaväittäjänä professori Ari A. Lehtinen toimi. Väitöskirja tarkastettiin Lapin yliopiston yhteiskuntatieteiden tiedekunnassa 26.11.2021.
Hastin väitöstilaisuuden lektio on julkaistu samassa numerossa (https://doi.org/10.30663/ay.115858).
Uncovering the Anticancer Potential of Lichen Secondary Metabolites
Authors: Simko Patrik , Kiskova Terezia
Published: December 2022

Lichens produce a plethora of primary and secondary metabolites. Secondary metabolites have several biological functions that can be used for human health. Recent studies have described their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimycotic, and antibiotic/antiviral activities. However, attention has mainly been focused on their antiproliferative, cytotoxic, and anticancer effects. Because there are many publications describing the molecular mechanisms leading to the anticancer effects of lichen secondary metabolites, the aim of this review is to summarize results from current research with the main emphasis on atranorin, usnic and gyrophoric acid.
‘Formularità tragica’ nell’Agamennonedi Eschilo
Authors: Rodighiero Andrea
Published: December 2022

Starting from preliminary remarks on the relationship between epic, orality and written tragic texts, the paper focuses on the ‘tragic formulae’ of Aeschylus’Agamemnonas part of a common repertoire. Probably introduced by Aeschylus, some ‘formulae’ became a shared legacy (often exclusively within the frame of the theatrical production). Some patterns acting as internal stage directions are also ‘formulaic’.
Agamennone βουληφόρος? La sovranità alla prova del processo deliberativo
Authors: Cusumano Nicola
Published: December 2022

Starting with the Iliad, Agamemnon is mostly depicted at the centre of dramatic
deliberative situations. This feature is also present in fifth-century literature, particularly
in some plays in which Agamemnon’s decision-making ability in uncertainty
comes into tension with other characters in order to determine the ‘right’ decision and
adequate leadership features. In this paper, I will focus on the Euripides’ play Iphigenia
in Aulis (405 a.C.). In this tragedy the behaviour of the Achaean king draws our attention,
as he is not equipped to handle his role and responsibilities. In the same years, also historiography
is interested in the nature and risks of the deliberative process, as Thucydides
points out in relation to some key moments of the Peloponnesian War, specifically
in the Mytilene debate.
Quo plura possis, plura patienter feras
Agamennone modello di sapienza nelle Troiane di Seneca
Authors: Casamento Alfredo
Published: December 2022

The paper deals with the quarrel between Pyrrhus and Agamemnon in the
Troades, with an analysis of Greek and Latin antecedents, focusing in particular on the
characterisation of the Achaean commander. The character of Agamemnon, who embodies
the suffering of the defeated, shows a new model of royalty in line with Senecan
ideology.
Il finale dell’Agamennone di Seneca: i modelli post-eschilei
Authors: Degiovanni Lucia
Published: December 2022

The article examines the models of the Electra-Clitemestra-Aegisthus scene
in Act V of Seneca’s Agamemnon: Sophocles’ Electra, Livius Andronicus’ Aegisthus, Accius’s
Clutemestra and Pacuvius’ Dulorestes.
Quando il mito perde i suoi dèi
La storia degli Atridi in House of Names di Colm Tóibín
Authors: Medda Enrico
Published: December 2022

Colm Tóibín’s novel House of Names proposes an engaging reinterpretation of
the ancient myth of the Atreidae, which becomes an occasion for bitter reflections on political
oppression and violence. It is at the same time a Bildungsroman of Orestes, whose
childhood is protected against the violence of his mother and Aegisthus by his stay, together
with two young friends, Leander and Mitros, in a totally isolated place, a house
without time where ancient myths are still alive in the narrations of an old woman. This
essay deals with Tóibín’s complex relationship with his ancient sources, that are sometimes
directly referred to, while in other occasion they are freely manipulated with the
introduction of new characters and a substantial redefinition of traditional ones, such
as Iphigenia, Cytemnestra, Orestes, Electra and Aegisthus.
estigma presente nos discursos de professores sobre laudos e a relação com as queixas escolares
Authors: Castro Andreia Alves de , Vilela-Ribeiro Eveline Borges
Published: December 2022

Esse trabalho buscou compreender concepções sobre as crianças com laudos. O objetivo foi analisar os discursos sobre os laudos como solução para queixas de dificuldades de aprendizagem. Foram entrevistados professores e profissionais de apoio da rede pública de ensino em uma cidade no interior de Goiás. As entrevistas foram transcritas e, na sequência, foi feita uma análise de conteúdo (temática). A partir das temáticas centrais nos discursos dos entrevistados, foram criadas seis categorias e aqui será apresentada a categoria “Concepções sobre laudos e crianças com dificuldades de aprendizagem”. Observou-se, nos discursos, forte influência da concepção médica e biológica dos problemas de aprendizagem, além de estereótipos e preconceitos em relação às crianças com transtornos mentais e/ou dificuldades de aprendizagem. É necessário um olhar crítico dos profissionais que se inserem na educação para superar concepções de sujeito descontextualizadas do cenário social, econômico, político e educacional para, então, alcançar uma educação inclusiva.