bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Alat Estimasi Pola Peningkatan Kekotoran Panel PV
Authors: Wibowo Sapto , Sigit Setya Wiwaha  , Irwan Heryanto/Eryk
Published: November 2023

Photovoltaic (PV) panels play a pivotal role in converting solar radiation into electrical energy. The efficiency of PV panels is susceptible to the impact of shadows and accumulated dirt on the panel surfaces. This research aims to establish a correlation between the level of dirt accumulation and the resultant power generation. The methodology employed involves a comparative analysis of power output from PV panels under clean and dusty conditions. To quantify the increase in dust over a 3-day data collection period, a glass surface was exposed outdoors to collect dust, serving as a reference for comparison with the PV panel surface. The glass, containing accumulated dust, was then subjected to data retrieval using an LED as a light source. A light intensity sensor (BH1750) was employed to measure the decrease in light intensity as dust coverage increased on the glass surface over time.The results of the PV fouling test, utilizing 10 grams of dust, indicate a relatively stable voltage generation with only a 0.8-volt loss. In contrast, the current generated experienced losses of 0.28 amperes before and after fouling. These losses significantly impact the overall power generation capacity of the PV panel. This research sheds light on the importance of mitigating dust accumulation on PV surfaces to optimize and sustain efficient solar energy conversion.
Causal link between gut microbiota and four types of pancreatitis: a genetic association and bidirectional Mendelian randomization study
Authors: Wang Kui , Qin Xianzheng , Ran Taojing , Pan Yundi , Hong Yu , Wang Jiawei , Zhang Xianda , Shen XiaoNan , Liu Chenxiao , Lu Xinchen , Chen Yifei , Bai Yaya , Zhang Yao , Zhou Chunhua , Zou Duowu
Published: November 2023

Background

A number of recent observational studies have indicated a correlation between the constitution of gut microbiota and the incidence of pancreatitis. Notwithstanding, observational studies are unreliable for inferring causality because of their susceptibility to confounding, bias, and reverse causality, the causal relationship between specific gut microbiota and pancreatitis is still unclear. Therefore, our study aimed to investigate the causal relationship between gut microbiota and four types of pancreatitis.

Methods

An investigative undertaking encompassing a genome-wide association study (GWAS) comprising 18,340 participants was undertaken with the aim of discerning genetic instrumental variables that exhibit associations with gut microbiota, The aggregated statistical data pertaining to acute pancreatitis (AP), alcohol-induced AP (AAP), chronic pancreatitis (CP), and alcohol-induced CP (ACP) were acquired from the FinnGen Consortium. The two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) approach was utilized. Utilizing the Inverse-Variance Weighted (IVW) technique as the cornerstone of our primary analysis. The Bonferroni analysis was used to correct for multiple testing, In addition, a number of sensitivity analysis methodologies, comprising the MR-Egger intercept test, the Cochran’s Q test, MR polymorphism residual and outlier (MR-PRESSO) test, and the leave-one-out test, were performed to evaluate the robustness of our findings.

Results

A total of 28 intestinal microflora were ascertained to exhibit significant associations with diverse outcomes of pancreatitis. Among them, Class Melainabacteria (OR = 1.801, 95% CI: 1.288–2.519, p = 0.008) has a strong causality with ACP after the Bonferroni-corrected test, in order to assess potential reverse causation effects, we used four types of pancreatitis as the exposure variable and scrutinized its impact on gut microbiota as the outcome variable, this analysis revealed associations between pancreatitis and 30 distinct types of gut microflora. The implementation of Cochran’s Q test revealed a lack of substantial heterogeneity among the various single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP).

Conclusion

Our first systematic Mendelian randomization analysis provides evidence that multiple gut microbiota taxa may be causally associated with four types of pancreatitis disease. This discovery may contribute significant biomarkers conducive to the preliminary, non-invasive identification of Pancreatitis. Additionally, it could present viable targets for potential therapeutic interventions in the disease’s treatment.
Analisa dan Perancangan Sistem Informasi Sekolah Terintegrasi Media Sosial sebagai Media Promosi
Authors: Nur Wachid Hidayatulloh  , Dellia Prita , Aini Nuru
Published: November 2023

In the era of the industrial revolution 5.0, many changes occurred in various fields one of the revolution is information system. The information system discussed this time refers to an agency's information system in schools. SMK PGRI 1 Bangkalan is one of the schools at the vocational secondary education level in Bangkalan Regency which does not yet have a website-based information system and has a total of no more than 50 students. A website-based information system can be a recommendation in overcoming these problems. This system can be used by the school to disseminate information about SMK which can be used as a promotional medium and will be integrated directly with social media. This study uses the waterfall model which is analogous to a waterfall. The waterfall model is used as a model reference in developing an information system. The results of this study are the design of a school information system that is integrated by social media account as a promotional medium in the form such as use case diagrams, flowcharts, database designs, and website interface designs.
Analisis dan Pengembangan Quality of Experience Website E-Commerce Menggunakan GTMetrix
Authors: Anhar Anhar , Firdaus Muhammad , Pangestu Dimas Rama Aji , Salpiana Salpiana , Putri Jesica Amanda
Published: November 2023

The website is something that is familiar to hear at this time, where the world of technology, especially the internet, is developing rapidly. The development of the internet, in this case the website, is not only felt and used by business people, but also by the wider community, especially small businesses. The analytical method in this study uses the Automated usability testing tools approach which is used to test website performance. The performance is based on several general parameters, namely: performance, no of requests. Speed load time, page size. Parameter testing is measured using several tools: Pingdom, GTMetrix, Website Grader, Page Speed Insight, Site Analyzer and other Web Page Analyzer tools, performance is at a percentage of 30-38% and structure is at a percentage of 65-76%. The lowest access speed is 6.3 s and the highest is 29.5 s. Based on performance tests it is known that the system runs slowly and on average takes a long time, because image optimization means optimizing image size, so that image file sizes can be reduced. Measuring quality of experience (QoE) parameters on websites is very important to increase user satisfaction and reduce failure rate in the use of the website. Several QoE parameters that can be measured include load time, response speed, display quality, ease of use, user interface responsiveness, availability, reliability, and social interaction.
ﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﻳﺰﻧﻬﺎﻭﺭ ﻋﺎﻡ ۱۹٥۷
Authors: ا.د. ﺼﺒري ﻓﺎﻟﺢ اﻟﺤﻤدي
Published: November 2023

ﻟﺠـﺄت اﻟوﻻﻴـﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﺤـدة اﻻﻤرﻴﻛﻴـﺔ اﻟـﻰ اﺴـﺘﺜﻤﺎر اﻟﻨﺘـﺎﺌﺞ اﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﻤﺨﻀـت ﻋـن اﻟﻌـدوان

اﻟﺜﻼﺜﻲ (١) ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺼر ﻋﺎم ٬١٩٥٦ واﻟﻤﺘﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻐﻀب واﻻﺴﺘﻴﺎء اﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﻤـدت اﻟﺒﻠـدان

اﻟﻌرﺒﻴـﺔ ٬ واﻨﺤﺴــﺎر اﻟﻨﻔـوذ اﻟﺒرﻴطــﺎﻨﻲ واﻟﻔرﻨﺴــﻲ ﻤـن اﻟﻤﻨطﻘــﺔ اﻟﻌرﺒﻴــﺔ ٬ ﻟﺘﺘﻘـدم ﺒﺨطــوات ﺠدﻴــدة

وﺘﺴـﺎرع ﻻﺴـﺘﺜﻤﺎر ﺘﻠـك اﻻوﻀـﺎع ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴـق اﻫـداﻓﻬﺎ اﻻﺴـﺘ ارﺘﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﻓـرض ﻫﻴﻤﻨﺘﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ دوﻝ

اﻟﻤﻨطﻘــﺔ ٬ ﺒﺎﻋﻼﻨﻬــﺎ ﺤﻤﺎﻴــﺔ دوﻝ اﻟﺸــرق اﻻوﺴــط ﻤــن اﻟﺨطــر اﻟﺸــﻴوﻋﻲ ٬ وﺘواﻓﻘــﺎ ﻤــﻊ ﻫــذﻩ

اﻟﺘوﺠﻬـﺎت ﻛـﺎن اﻋـﻼن ﻤﺸـروع اﻴزﻨﻬـﺎور (٢) اﻟـذي اﻋﻠﻨـﻪ اﻟـرﺌﻴس اﻻﻤرﻴﻛـﻲ ﻓـﻲ اﻟﺨـﺎﻤس ﻤـن

ﻛـﺎﻨون اﻟﺜـﺎﻨﻲ ١٩٥٧ اﻤـﺎم ﻤﺠﻠـس اﻟﻛـوﻨﻛرس ٬ ﻤؤﻛـدا ﻋـزم ﺒـﻼدﻩ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤـﻝء اﻟﻔـ ارغ ﻓـﻲ اﻟﺸـرق

اﻻوﺴـط ٬ اﻟـذي ﻨﺠـم ﻋـن اﻨﺴـﺤﺎب ﺒرﻴطﺎﻨﻴـﺎ وﻓرﻨﺴـﺎ ﻤـن اﻟﻤﻨطﻘـﺔ ٬ وﻤطﺎﻟﺒـﺎ اﻟﻛـوﻨﻛرس ﺘﺨوﻴﻠـﻪ

ﺼــﻼﺤﻴﺎت ﺘﻘــدﻴم ﻤﺴــﺎﻋدات اﻗﺘﺼــﺎدﻴﺔ وﻋﺴــﻛرﻴﺔ ﺒﻤﺒﻠــﻎ (٢٠٠) ﻤﻠﻴــون دوﻻر ﺴــﻨوﻴﺎ ٬ وﺤــق

اﺴﺘﺨدام اﻟﻘوات اﻻﻤرﻴﻛﻴﺔ دون اﻟرﺠوع اﻟـﻰ ﻤواﻓﻘﺘـﻪ ﺒﻬـدف ﺘـوﻓﻴر اﻻﻤـن واﻻﺴـﺘﻘ ارر ﻓـﻲ اﻟﺸـرق

 

اﻻوﺴط.

ﺠـﺎء ﺤﺼـوﻝ ﻫـذﻩ اﻟﺘطـو ارت اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺴـﻴﺔ ﻤـﻊ ﻤـﺎ اﻋﻠﻨـﻪ ﻋﺒـد اﻟوﻫـﺎب ﻤرﺠـﺎن (٣) - رﺌـﻴس

ﻤﺠﻠـس اﻟﻨـواب- ان اﻟﻤـﺎدة اﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﻤـن ﻤﻨﻬـﺎج اﻟﺠﻠﺴـﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻤﻨـﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﻌﻘـدة ﻓـﻲ ٢٣ ﺸـﺒﺎط ٬١٩٥٧

ﺘﻀــﻤﻨت اﻻﺴــﺘﻤ ارر ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻤــذاﻛرة ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻻﺌﺤــﺔ ﻗــﺎﻨون اﻟﻤﻴ ازﻨﻴــﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻤــﺔ ﻟﻌــﺎم ١٩٥٧ اﻟﻤﺎﻟﻴــﺔ ٬

واﻋﻘب ذﻟك إﻟﻘﺎء ﻨـوري اﻟﺴـﻌﻴد (٤) - رﺌـﻴس اﻟـوز ارء- ﻛﻠﻤـﺔ اﻤـﺎم اﻋﻀـﺎء ﻤﺠﻠـس اﻟﻨـواب اوﻀـﺢ

ﻓﻴﻬــﺎ ﺴﻴﺎﺴــﺔ ﺤﻛوﻤﺘــﻪ ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻤﺠــﺎﻟﻴن اﻟــداﺨﻠﻲ واﻟﺨــﺎرﺠﻲ ٬ وداﻋﻴــﺎ اﻟﻨــواب ﻟﻼطــﻼع ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻤــﺎ

ﺘﻀـﻤﻨﻪ ﻤﺸـروع اﻴزﻨﻬـﺎور ٬ اﻟـذي ﻟﻘـ ﱠﻲ ﺘرﺤﻴﺒـﺎ ﻤـن اﻟﺤﻛوﻤـﺔ اﻟﺒرﻴطﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ٬ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﻋﺎرﻀـﺘﻪ (٥) ﻤﺼـر

ودوﻝ ﻋرﺒﻴﺔ اﺨرى ٬ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻨـت ﺘـرى ان اﻟﺨطـر اﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘـﻲ اﻟـذي ﻴﻬـدد اﻤـن اﻟﻤﻨطﻘـﺔ ﻫـو اﻟﺨطـر
ﻫﺮﺑﺮﺕ ﺻﻤﻮﺋﻴﻞ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ٬ ﻭﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﻧﻲ
Authors: م. م. ذﻴﺎب ﻋﺒود ﺤﺴﻴن اﻟﻔﻬداوي
Published: November 2023

ﻴﻌد ﻫرﺒرت ﺼﻤوﺌﻴﻝ أﺤد اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت اﻟﻴﻬودﻴﺔ اﻟﺒرﻴطﺎﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻌﺒت دو اًر ﻓﻲ ﺘﺄﺴﻴس ﻤﺎ ﻴﺴﻤﻰ

 

ﺒـﺎﻟوطن اﻟﻘـوﻤﻲ اﻟﻴﻬـودي ﻤـن ﺨـﻼﻝ اﻨﺘﻤﺎﺌـﻪ ﻟﻠﺤرﻛـﺔ اﻟﺼـﻬﻴوﻨﻴﺔ ﺒـﻴن ﻋـﺎﻤﻲ

 

 

١٩٠٢ –

 

٬١٩١٤ إذ إﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒداﻴﺔ ﻟم ﻴﻛن ﻤﻬﺘﻤﺎً ﺒﺄﻤرﻫﺎ ﺜـم ﺘﻐﻴـر ﺤﻴﻨﻤـﺎ ﺘﺒﻨـﻰ اﻟﻔﻛـرة اﻟﺼـﻬﻴوﻨﻴﺔ ﻋـﺎم ١٩١٤

ﺒﻌـد دﺨـوﻝ اﻟدوﻟـﺔ اﻟﻌﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴـﺔ اﻟﺤـرب إﻟـﻰ ﺠﺎﻨـب أﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴـﺎ واﻟﻨﻤﺴـﺎ واﻟﻤﺠـر ﻓـﻲ ﻤواﺠﻬـﺔ ﺒرﻴطﺎﻨﻴـﺎ وﻓرﻨﺴـﺎ

 

وروﺴﻴﺎ .

 

ﻟﻌــب ﺼــﻤوﺌﻴﻝ دو اًر ﻤﻬﻤــﺎً ﻓــﻲ رﺴــم اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺴــﺔ اﻟﺒرﻴطﺎﻨﻴــﺔ ﻋﻨــد ﺘوﻟﻴــﻪ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺼــب اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔــﺔ ﻓــﻲ

اﻟﺤﻛوﻤــﺎت اﻟﺒرﻴطﺎﻨﻴــﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒــﺔ ٬ ﻓﻔــﻲ ﻋﻬــد ﺤﻛوﻤــﺔ أﺴــﻛوﻴث ١٩١٥-١٩١٤ ( Asquith ) ﻗــدم

 

ﻤذﻛرﺘـﻪ إﻟـﻰ اﻟﺤﻛوﻤـﺔ اﻟﺒرﻴطﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﺤـوﻝ ﻤﺴـﺘﻘﺒﻝ ﻓﻠﺴـطﻴن ٬ ﺤـﺎوﻝ إﻏـ ارء اﻟﺴـﻠطﺎت اﻟﺒرﻴطﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﺒﻘﺒـوﻝ

 

اﻗﺘ ارﺤﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴد ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤﻨـﺎﻓﻊ ﺒرﻴطﺎﻨﻴـﺎ ﻤـن و ارء ﺴـﻴطرﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻓﻠﺴـطﻴن ٬ ﻛﻤـﺎ إن ﺘﻠـك اﻟﻤـذﻛرة ﻛﺎﻨـت

 

اﻟﻤﻘدﻤـﺔ ﻹﺼـدار وﻋـد ﺒﻠﻔـور ﻋـﺎم ١٩١٧ اﻟـذي ﻗـﺎم ﻓﻴـﻪ ﺼـﻤوﺌﻴﻝ ﺒـدور ﻛﺒﻴـر . وﻓـﻲ أﺜﻨـﺎء إﻨﻌﻘـﺎد

 

ﻤـؤﺘﻤر اﻟﺼـﻠﺢ ﻓـﻲ ﺒـﺎرﻴس ﻋـﺎم ١٩١٩ ﻛـﺎن ﻟﺼـﻤوﺌﻴﻝ أﺜـر ﻛﺒﻴـر ﻤـﻊ اﻟوﻓـد اﻟﺼـﻬﻴوﻨﻲ اﻟـذي ﺤﻀـر

 

اﻟﻤؤﺘﻤر ﺒرﺌﺎﺴﺔ ﺤﺎﻴﻴم واﻴزﻤن ٬ وﻤن ﺜم دورﻩ ﺒوﺼﻔﻪ ﻤﻨدوﺒﺎً ﺴﺎﻤﻴﺎً ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻠﺴطﻴن

 

 

١٩٢٠

 

– ١٩٢٥ ﻤـن ﺨـﻼﻝ ﺴـﻨﻪ اﻟﻘـواﻨﻴن واﻷﻨظﻤـﺔ ﻓـﻲ أﺜﻨـﺎء ﺤﻛﻤـﻪ ﻓﻠﺴـطﻴن ٬ ﻤﻤـﺎ ﺠﻌﻠﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ اﻟﻨﻬﺎﻴـﺔ

 

ﺼﺎﻟﺤﺔ ﻻ ﻹﻨﺸﺎء وطن ﻗوﻤﻲ ﻴﻬودي ﻓﺤﺴب ٬ ﺒﻝ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺄﺴﻴس ﻤﺎﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﺒـ(دوﻟﺔ إﺴ ارﺌﻴﻝ).

 

ﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ وﻨﺸﺄﺘﻪ واﻟﻤﻨﺎﺼب اﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﻠدﻫﺎ :

 

اﺴـﻤﻪ ﻫرﺒـرت ادون ﻟـوﻴس ﺼـﻤوﺌﻴﻝ ( Herbert Edwin Luis Samuel ) ﻴﻬـودي اﻷﺼـﻝ

 

ﺼﻬﻴوﻨﻲ اﻟﺘوﺠﻪ ﺒرﻴطﺎﻨﻲ اﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ ٬ وﻟد ﻓﻲ ﻤدﻴﻨﺔ ﻟﻴﻔرﺒوﻝ ( Liverpool ) ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﻤن ﺘﺸرﻴن

 

اﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺎم ٬ (١ ) ١٨٧٠ وﻨﺸﺄ ﻫرﺒرت ﺼﻤوﺌﻴﻝ وﺴط ﻋﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﻤﺘﻤﺴﻛﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴد اﻟﻴﻬودﻴﺔ اﻷرﺜوذﻛﺴﻴﺔ (٢)
ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﻭﻋﻼﻗﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺎء ﺍﻟﻮﺟﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﻟﺪﻯ ﻁﻠﺒﺔ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ
Authors: م.م. ﻋﻤر ﻋﻨﻴزي ﺴﻠﻤﺎن
Published: November 2023

ان ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺔ اﻻﺴــﺘﺠﺎﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻤــؤﺜ ارت اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻟﻴــﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺠﻴــﺔ ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻤواﻗــف اﻟﺘــﻲ ﺘﻛــون ﻓﻴﻬــﺎ اﻟﻌﻼﻗــﺎت

اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻟﻴـﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤﺴـﺘوى رﻓﻴـﻊ ﻴﻤﻛـن ان ﻴﺘﺤـرك ﻟﻬـﺎ اﻟوﺠـدان ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺘﻌـﺔ واﻻرﺘﻴـﺎح ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ اذا ﻛﺎﻨـت ﺘﻠـك

اﻟﻤـؤﺜ ارت ﺠﻤﻴﻠـﺔ ﻨﺴـﺒﻴﺎ و ﺒﻘــدر ﻤـﺎ ٬ وﻓـﻲ اﻟوﻗــت ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ اﺴـﺘﻬﺠﺎن اﻟﻘـﺒﺢ وﻨﺒــذﻩ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ اذا ﻛﺎﻨـت ﺘﻠــك

 

اﻟﻤؤﺜ ارت ﻗﺒﻴﺤﺔ ﻨﺴﺒﻴﺎ و ﺒﻘدر ﻤﺎ .

وﻴﻤﻛن اﻟﻨظر اﻟﻰ اﻟﻤوﻀوع اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻨﻪ ﻤﺜﻴر ﻴﺴﺘﺜﻴر اﻨﺘﺒﺎﻩ اﻟﻤﺘﻠﻘﻲ وﻴﺠﻌﻠـﻪ ﻴﻨـدﻓﻊ اﻟـﻰ

اﻻﺴﺘﺠﺎﺒﺔ ﻟﻪ ﺒﺸﻛﻝ ﺴﻠوك ﻤﻌﻴن ﻴطﻠـق ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ اﻟﺴـﻠوك اﻟﺠﻤـﺎﻟﻲ ٬ اﻟـذي ﻫـو ﺴـﻠوك ﻤﺘﻌﻤـد او ﻤﻘﺼـود

 

٬ ﻨﺎﺘﺞ ﻋن اﺴﺘﺜﺎرة اﻨﺘﺒﺎﻩ اﻟﻤﺘﻠﻘﻲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻴدرك اﻟﻘﻴم اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ.

واﻻﺴﺘﺠﺎﺒﺔ اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺤﺎﻟـﺔ ﺴـﻴﻛوﻟوﺠﻴﺔ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﻫوﻴﺘﻬـﺎ اﻟﻤﺘﻤﻴـزة وطﺒﻴﻌﺘﻬـﺎ اﻟﻔرﻴـدة ٬ وﻫـﻲ ظـﺎﻫرة ﻤطروﺤـﺔ

 

ﻟﻠد ارﺴﺔ ٬ وﻗﺎﺒﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎس.

وﻟﻌﻝ أﻫم ﻤـﺎ ﻴرﻛـز ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ اﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼـون ﻓـﻲ اﻟﺴـﻠوك اﻟﺠﻤـﺎﻟﻲ ﻫـو اﻟﺒﻌـد اﻟوﺠـداﻨﻲ اﻟـذي ﻴﻠﻌـب

دو اًر اﺴﺎﺴﻴﺎً ﻓﻲ ﺘﺸﻛﻴﻝ ﻨوع ﻤـن اﻨـواع اﻟـذﻛﺎء ﻴﻘﺒـﻝ ﺒﻤﻘﺘﻀـﺎﻩ اﻻﻨﺴـﺎن او ﻴـرﻓض ﻤـﺎ ﻴﻌـرض ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ أو

 

ﻴﺘﻌرض ﻟﻪ ﻤن ﻨﻤﺎذج ﻗﺎﺒﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺘذوق واﻟﺘﻘوﻴم ٬ ﻴطﻠق ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟذﻛﺎء اﻟوﺠداﻨﻲ .

وﻤــن ﺨــﻼﻝ إطــﻼع اﻟﺒﺎﺤــث ﻋﻠــﻰ أدﺒﻴــﺎت ﻋﻠــم ﻨﻔــس وﺠــد ان ﻫﻨــﺎك ﺸــﺒﻪ إﺠﻤــﺎع ﺒــﻴن

اﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼـﻴن ﻋﻠـﻰ ان د ارﺴـﺔ اﻟﺴـﻠوك اﻟﻌـﺎم ﻻﺒـد ﻟﻬـﺎ ان ﺘﺒـدأ ﻤـن د ارﺴـﺔ اﻟـذﻛﺎء ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـﺎرﻩ ﻤﺘﻐﻴـ ار

اﺴﺎﺴـﻴﺎ ﻴوﺠـﻪ وﻴﺤـرك اﻟﺴـﻠوك و وﻋـن طرﻴﻘـﻪ ﻴﻤﻛـن ان ﻨﻤﻴـز ﺴـﻠوك ﻛـﻝ ﻤﺘﻠﻘـﻲ ﻋـن ﻏﻴـرﻩ. وﺘﺤدﻴـدا

اﻟﺴﻠوك اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻟﻲ. ﺘﺎﺴﻴﺴﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ذﻟك ﻓﺎن اﻟﺒﺎﺤـث ﻴﺤـﺎوﻝ ﻓـﻲ ﻫـذا اﻟﺒﺤـث اﺴﺘﺸـ ارف اﻟﻌﻼﻗـﺔ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﺒـﻴن

اﻟﺴـﻠوك اﻟﺠﻤـﺎﻟﻲ واﻟـذﻛﺎء اﻟوﺠـداﻨﻲ ﻋﺒـر ﺘطﺒﻴـق ﻤﻘﻴﺎﺴـﻴن ﺘـم ﺘﺒﻨﻴﻬﻤـﺎ ﻤـن د ارﺴـﺎت ﺴـﺎﺒﻘﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻋﻴﻨـﺔ
ІНСТИТУЦІЙНО-ПРАВОВІ АСПЕКТИ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЕКОЛОГІЧНОЮ БЕЗПЕКОЮ КРАЇНИ ТА ЇЇ РЕГІОНІВ
Authors: Скляренко Оксана , Миколайчук Микола
Published: November 2023

У ХХІ тисячолітті набувають особливого значення проблеми екологічної безпеки, як складової національної безпеки. Адже, від стану навколишнього середовища залежить стан здоров’я людей, продовольча безпека, можливість забезпечення сталого розвитку. Інтенсивний розвиток промислового виробництва супроводжується виснаженням природних ресурсів та забрудненням оточуючого середовища. Наслідки нераціонального природокористування відчуває населення всієї планети, особливо небезпечне обмеження в енергії, чистій воді, їжі. Тому, створюються міжнародні системи екологічної безпеки, а в багатьох країнах працюють над створенням «екологічної держави».
МІЖНАРОДНІ СТАНДАРТИ ЩОДО КРИМІНАЛЬНО-ПРАВОВОЇ ОХОРОНИ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ: ЗАГАЛЬНА ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА
Authors: Шульженко Надія
Published: November 2023

В умовах інформатизації суспільних процесів, глобалізації й інтеграції усіх видів людських, інституційних і міждержавних відносин інформаційна безпека людини, юридичних осіб, суспільства, держави й світу набувала статусу найважливішої соціальної цінності. Особливо це проявляється у воєнний час та інших кризових ситуаціях [1, c. 354]. Конституцією України у ст. 34 гарантоване право вільно збирати, зберігати, використовувати і поширювати інформацію усно, письмово або в інший спосіб – на свій вибір [2]. У загальних положеннях Рішення Ради національної безпеки і оборони України від 15 жовтня 2021 року «Про Стратегію інформаційної безпеки», затвердженої Указом Президента України № 685/2021 зазначається, що забезпечення інформаційної безпеки України є однією з найважливіших функцій держави. Стратегія інформаційної безпеки визначає актуальні виклики та загрози національній безпеці України в інформаційній сфері, стратегічні цілі та завдання, спрямовані на протидію таким загрозам, захист прав осіб на інформацію та захист персональних даних. Інформаційна безпека визначається складовою національної безпеки і тому безсумнівно є надзвичайно важливим дослідження цього питання. Враховуючи, той факт, що наша держава активно розвивається у напрямку європеїзації законодавства, важливим є аналіз міжнародних стандартів у цій сфері [3].
СИНЕРГЕТИЧНИЙ ПІДХІД В ЛІТЕРАТУРОЗНАВСТВІ: МІЖДИСЦИПЛІНАРНА ЕКСПАНСІЯ
Authors: Садовська Юлія
Published: November 2023

Розвиток синергетики як постнекласичного науково-дослідного напрямку викликаний необхідністю знаходження  відповідей на глобальні виклики, з якими стикається розвиток сучасної цивілізації. Синергетика методологічно відкрита до тих нових образів і концепцій, які формуються в різних дисциплінах. Відповідно нова наукова парадигма дозволяє шляхом інтеграції концептуального апарату природних і гуманітарних наук виявити і дослідити загальні закономірності, що керують світом у нестабільні часи.
ТЕМАТИЧНІ ГРУПИ КЛІШОВАНИХ ОДИНИЦЬ МАСМЕДІЙНОГО ДИСКУРСУ
Authors: Лукаш Наталія , Подгорна Аліна
Published: November 2023

Мові ЗМІ притаманне раціональне використання готових універсальних структур – кліше. Особливості їх функціонування в медіадискурсі стали об’єктом прискіпливої уваги українських лінгвістів, зокрема С. Бибик, М. Нагорняк, Н. Романюк, Н. Шарманової та ін. Причинами активного застосування розгляданих одиниць у журналістських текстах є суттєве загострення суспільно-політичного життя в Україні, перманентне акцентування уваги на його драматично-трагедійному компоненті, наявність жорстких часових меж тощо [1].
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ УПРАВЛІННЯ ОСВІТНІМ ПРОЦЕСОМ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО ЧАСУ
Authors: Кондрацька Лариса , Бужинська Світлана , Міхалець Ірина
Published: November 2023

У статті узагальнено досвід управління освітнім процесом у роботі із здобувачами вищої освіти, викладацьким та управлінським складом сучасного ЗВО в умовах воєнного часу. Визначено, що повномасштабне вторгнення російської федерації проти України, окупація її частин зумовило виникненню високих ризиків життю та здоров’ю учасників освітнього процесу й відповідно і особливостям управління освітнім процесом. Окреслено, що трагічні події стали серйозним викликом для системи освіти України, спонукаючи освітніх управлінців швидко створювати необхідні інституційно-правові умови, забезпечувати організаційну трансформацію освітнього процесу, саме тому управлінська підсистема освітніх закладів стала важливим чинником для забезпечення їх повноцінного функціонування. Доведено, що основним завданням антикризового управління є створення найкращих умов для навчання та розвитку здобувачів освіти, підвищення якості навчання, розв’язання проблем, що виникають в освітньому процесі.
ПРИНЦИПИ ОБРАЗОТВОРЕННЯ В УКРАЇНСЬКОМУ ГОБЕЛЕНІ ХХ - ПОЧАТКУ ХХІ СТОЛІТТЯ
Authors: Дутка Вікторія , Віксевич Дарія
Published: November 2023

Стаття розглядає принципи образотворення в мистецтві українського гобелену, зосереджуючись на періоді від ХХ до початку ХХІ століття. У роботі досліджуються художні та стилістичні рішення, характерні для українського гобелену протягом цього періоду. Розглянуто технічні засоби та символіка образотворчих мотивів, які впливали на розвиток цього виду мистецтва.Стаття аналізує різноманітні техніки та матеріали, які використовувалися в гобеленовому мистецтві. Автори досліджують основні тенденції у створенні гобеленових творів українських художників. Приділено увагу специфіці використання кольорів, текстур та композиційних рішень під час процесів образотворення.Стаття є актуальною для виявлення значення  гобелену як унікального мистецького явища української культури та виявляє його роль у  формуванні нематеріальних цінностей національного духовного спадку українського народу.
POTENSI BUAH MANGROVE (Bruguiera gymnorrhiza) DAN IKAN TEMBAKUL (Boleophthalmus pectinirostris) SEBAGAI BAHAN ALTERNATIF PEMBUATAN KAKI NAGA IKAN
Authors: TRI ADI WIBOWO  , Untari Desy Sasri
Published: November 2023

Pangan merupakan kebutuhan yang penting bagi manusia untuk bertahan hidup. Namun kenyataannya, masyarakat terutama yang tinggal di wilayah pesisir sebagian besar masuk ke dalam golongan menengah kebawah yang kesulitan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup termasuk pangan. Dibutuhkan sumber alternatif bahan pangan yang mudah didapat dan tersedia. Tujuan penelitian ini memberikan edukasi terhadap masyarakat pesisir Teluk Pandan, Kabupaten Pesawaran tentang potensi buah mangrove (Bruguiera gymnorrhiza) dan ikan tembakul (Boleophthalmus pectinirostris) sebagai alternatif sumber pemenuhan nutrisi masyarakat pesisir dan upaya meningkatkan nilai ekonomisnya menjadi produk kaki naga. Hasil nilai uji organoleptik ikan tembakul sesuai acuan SNI 2729-2013 sebesar 7,18 ≤ μ ≤ 7,31, dan nilai uji sensori kaki naga sebesar 7,24 ≤ μ ≤ 7,63. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan masyarakat bahwa mangrove seperti buah pada tanaman lindur dapat menjadi bahan makanan alternatif dan bahan baku dalam pembuatan tepung, serta ikan tembakul memiliki kandungan protein yang tinggi dan tidak beracun layaknya ikan buntal sesuai dugaan masyarakat sebelumnya. Baik tepung buah lindur dan daging ikan tembakul dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan untuk diolah menjadi kaki naga ikan. Masyarakat sangat antusias dalam kegiatan transfer ilmu pengetahuan mengenai proses pengolahan kaki naga ikan tembakul. Bahkan masyarakat memiliki ide untuk dapat mengembangkan usaha pengolahan kaki naga menjadi ciri khas makanan, bekerja sama dengan Kelompok Sadar Wisata (POKDARWIS) objek wisata pantai di wilayah pesisir Teluk Pandan untuk dikenalkan kepada wisatawan sebagai upaya promosinya.
FORMULASI BIOETANOL DARI Eucheuma cottonii UPAYA ENERGI TERBARU NELAYAN SUMBERKENCONO BANYUWANGI
Authors: Adharani Nadya , Sulistiono  , Wardhana Megandhi Gusti
Published: November 2023

Bahan bakar khususnya minyak merupakan bahan bakar yang paling banyak dikenal dan digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Salah satu bahan bakar cair yang dapat diproduksi dari materi yang dapat ditemukan di lingkungan sekitar adalah bioetanol. Bioetanol dapat dibuat dari karbohidrat yang berupa glukosa, melalui bantuan mikroorganisme glukosa dapat diubah menjadi etanol melalui proses fermentasi. Ditinjau dari berbagai segi, bioetanol dapat berfungsi untuk menggantikan bensin maupun minyak tanah. Beberapa pertimbangan yang sangat mendesak atas diperlukannya bioetanol ini sebagai bahan bakar, selain karena pertimbangan bahan bakar fosil hampir habis, juga berbagai pertimbangan mengenai pelestarian lingkungan. Salah satu bahan baku yang melimpah di perairan laut khususnya di daerah Kecamatan Wongsorejo Kab. Banyuwangi dan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan bioetanol adalah rumput laut jenis Eucheuma cottonii, sehingga diharapkan masyarakat Desa Sumberkencono Kec. Wongsorejo dapat memanfaatkan E. cottonii dalam pengaplikasiannya terhadap energi terbaru yang ramah lingkungan. Hasil yang didapat dalam riset ini adalah 15 kg E. cottonii dapat menghasilkan 447 ml etanol, walau belum efektif jika digunakan sebagai bahan bakar namun bioethanol sebagai upaya pelestarian bahan bakar untuk dimasa akan datang.
Experiências de um intercâmbio em Portugal atravessado pela pandemia da covid-19:
Authors: Mendes Santos Maria Luíza , Melo Aquino de Oliveira Karine , Pereira de Souza da Fonseca Michele
Published: November 2023

O presente estudo objetivou relatar e refletir sobre as experiências vivenciadas durante o intercâmbio ao longo da pandemia e os impactos disso na formação docente na e para a perspectiva inclusiva. Nesse sentido, utilizou-se como base teórica um conceito de inclusão que é amplo, processual e dialético que se contrapõe ao histórico excludente da educação física. Para realização deste artigo, foi utilizado como caminho metodológico a autobiografia. O estudo é baseado nos diários de campo das autoras, e-mails trocados durante a estadia, trabalhos realizados, ementas e documentos sobre a disciplina cursada. Assim, foi possível concluir que essas experiências foram únicas e pertinentes para repensarmos a nossa formação. Enfocamos ser fundamental respeitar a singularidade e valorizar as individualidades de cada um, considerando as diferenças como vantagem pedagógica e colocando em prática o conceito de inclusão que nos aproximamos, a fim de proporcionar uma formação mais crítica, reflexiva, humana e singular.
MENINGKATKAN LITERASI SAINS PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING DIPADU STEM DI SEKOLAH PENGGERAK
Authors: Fitriyani Fitriyani , Suyidno Suyidno , Perdana Riki
Published: November 2023

Literasi sains termasuk salah satu kompetensi utama di era industri 4.0. Namun, penguasaan literasi sains peserta didik di sekolah adalah masih rendah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan modul ajar guru dengan problem-based learning dipadu STEM (STEM-PBL) untuk meningkatkan literasi sains peserta didik pada kurikulum prototipe di sekolah penggerak. Penelitian ini adalah bagian dari penelitian dan pengembangan dengan model ADDIE, yang masih pada tahap analisis, desain, dan develop. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen validasi modul ajar guru; meliputi RPP, materi ajar, LKPD, dan tes literasi sains. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai validitas dan reliabilitas untuk RPP (3,33;0,68), materi ajar (3,28;0,77), LKPD (3,27;0,75) dan tes literasi sains (2,92;0,77); yang memenuhi kriteria valid dan reliabel. Dengan demikian, modul ajar guru dengan STEM-PBL adalah layak untuk meningkatkan literasi sains peserta didik pada kurikulum prototipe di sekolah penggerak.
The role of higher education in the training of food industry specialists
Authors: Sembay Natalia , Matviyishyn Yevhen
Published: November 2023

Training specialists for the food industry is essential from the viewpoint of public administration, as it requires interaction between various stakeholders, including government organizations, educational institutions, professional associations, and the private sector. Understanding this aspect is crucial for establishing and improving the training system to meet the current needs of the sector and labor market requirements. The article aims to study higher education in the food industry in Ukraine, focusing on the quality of training of specialists. The article analyzes the quality of education provided by Ukrainian higher educational institutions in the field of the food industry. The focus is on the competencies of bachelor's and master's degree graduates in food technology, which helps identify these educational institutions' unique characteristics. The article addresses the diversification of educational services, which include preparatory courses, postgraduate education, doctoral studies, and certificate programs. The study results indicate the need to improve the rating positions of these specialized institutions and ensure a more balanced representation in different regions of Ukraine. The article provides an analysis of the institutional environment in the field of higher education, which shows that training in the field of food technology is carried out in various educational institutions. These include specialized institutions in food technology and institutions focusing on related disciplines, such as trade, hotel and restaurant business, agriculture, biotechnology, medicine, and recreation, as well as general universities where food technology is one of the specialties. This diversity poses challenges in training qualified specialists, requiring universities to focus on transforming quantitative learning outcomes into qualitative results.
Keywords: food industry, innovation technology, efficiency, higher education, higher educational institutions, specialties, administration.
NILAI KARATER FILM NUSSA DAN RARA DALAM PERSEPSI GURU SD NEGERI KECAMATAN BLADO KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Nur Koidah  , Suyitno  , Rofian
Published: November 2023

The context of this research is to develop the basic potential to have a good heart, think well and behave well to build a multicultural nation. The process of instilling character education in students is not only through formal or non-formal schools, but the instilling of character education can be carried out using different educational media such as mass media, print and electronic media which includes audio, visual and audiovisual media. This research aims to determine the character values ​​in the animated film Nussa and Rara, and through this video it is hoped that it can educate students' characters so that they match the national character. The research was carried out in 28 elementary schools in Blado District, Batang Regency with 28 class III teachers. This research was conducted via WhatsApp chat by sending a video of the Nussa and Rara film episode "Good Is Easy" and a questionnaire to the class III teacher. From the research results obtained in the Nussa and Rara film episode "Good Is Easy" there were five values ​​of character education, namely religious, respect for achievement, curiosity, environmental care, social care. And 28 teachers from 28 Elementary Schools in Blado District, Batang Regency agreed regarding the value of character education contained in the Nussa and Rara films, because the film contains many character education values ​​that students can imitate and emulate.
PERAN MOTIVASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEBERHASILAN BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Muspiroh  , Nana Hendracipta  , Siti Rokmanah
Published: November 2023

Penelitian kali ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peran motivasi dalam meningkatka keberhasilan belajar siswa sekolah dasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian kali ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dimana Pengumpulan data pada penelitian kali ini diperoleh dari hasil study pustaka dengan mengumpulkan bahaan bacaan yang sesuai dengan isu yang diambil langkah selanjutnya yaitu data dianalisis dan didisajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian kali ini yaitu Motivasi berperan sangat penting dalam meningkatkan keberhasilan belajar siswa sekolah dasar. peserta didik yang belajar tanpa adanya motivasi akan sangat sulit mencapai keberhasilan belajar, sebab seseorang yang tidak memiliki motivasi belajar atau motivasi dalam belajarnya menurun akan berakibat pada kegiatan belajarnya dengan tidak bersungguh-sungguh.
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA INGGRIS SEBAGAI STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI GLOBAL DALAM INDUSTRI PARIWISATA
Authors: Nabila Syafitri  , Fitri Annisa  , Eko Purnomo  , Muhammad Lutfi  , Suhairi Suhairi
Published: November 2023

The more advanced the development of technology, the more likely it is that something can be searched for and known. It's the same as finding out about vacation spots and relaxing while enjoying your time. So with this convenience, one of the things that is affected is the tourism industry sector. The tourism industry in Indonesia is currently developing rapidly. Indonesian tourism is currently considered Indonesia's core business by the World Bank. With so many tourists present as tourism objects, this development must be in line with the competence and skills of the people involved in this industry, especially English language skills, for the good and sustainability as well as the special attraction of the tourist spot. The aim of this research is to find out "The Use of English as a Global Communication Strategy in the Tourism Industry". This research uses qualitative methods with observations and interviews and from several scientific journals relevant to this topic. The results of this research are that English has a very important role in the communication process that occurs in the tourism industry, both communication between tourism actors and tourists and communication in business and economic matters.
Treatment and management of rheumatoidarthritis
Authors: K Hari Krishna , B Meghana , G Mercia Rani , K Anitha , A Jagadeesh , M Jalaiah
Published: November 2023

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized mostly by synovitis, which is frequently Clinical manifestations include fever, malaise, edema, pain, and stiffness in several joints are followed with extra-articular organ involvement, such as interstitial pneumonia. After the initial stage, joint degradation progresses swiftly, and once the afflicted areas' deformed joints are obvious, physical dysfunction that cannot be reversed begins to occur. Thus, precise diagnosis and Treatment is required from the moment the problem first appears. While anti-inflammatory drugs and glucocorticoids were used as palliative care, disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) are currently used to slow down and control the advancement of sickness and immunological diseases. By maintaining remission, these drugs have also been shown to halt the advancement of joint degradation and physical disability over a prolonged period of time. Precision medicine, safer and more effective treatment techniques targeted at drug holidays or cures, and therapeutic strategies are some of the future developments in medicine.
Preparation of magnesium hydroxide by modifier-directed hydration and its effect on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of polypropylene
Authors: Wang Mei Jia , Bai Li Mei , Zhang MengTing , Ma Yu Xin , Zhao Liu Cheng , Li Shao Ying
Published: November 2023

With the rapid development of the polymer materials industry and the improvement of people's environmental awareness, magnesium hydroxide has been widely used in polymer materials due to its high decomposition temperature, non-toxic smoke suppression, and the advantages of neutralizing harmful gases produced by polymer combustion. However, the conventional preparation methods of magnesium hydroxide exhibit several issues, including high hydrophilicity, elevated polarity, and limited compatibility with polymers. This research proposes an improved method by adding sodium stearate and KH560 modifier, controlling the rate of magnesium oxide and preparing magnesium hydroxide flame retardants using a modifier-directed hydration method. Various characterizations confirmed its morphology, particle size and structure. The magnesium hydroxide exhibits low polarity, small particle size, stable structure and excellent hydrophobicity (with a contact angle of 120.32°, and a free energy of 1.34mN/m). In parallel, the magnesium hydroxide/polypropylene composites demonstrate excellent flame retardancy (LOI of 25%, V-1 grade) and simultaneously enhance the dispersion of magnesium hydroxide within the polypropylene matrix, improving the material's toughness and strength.
Therapeutic strategy in the transplanted patient
Authors: Núñez-Orantos Maria José , Julián-Jiménez Agustín , Candel Francisco Javier , González del Castillo Juan
Published: November 2023

The SARS-CoV-2 infection prognosis has dramatically changed as a result of population vaccination and the surge of omicron. However, there are still specific populations at risk of progression to severe diseases that require hospitalization or even at risk of death. The kidney transplant population is one of them. Consequently, when compatible symptoms appear, an early diagnosis should be sought in order to start specific antiviral treatment as soon as possible to avoid clinical deterioration of the patient. Antivirals have shown, in transplant patients, a decrease in the rate of hospitalization and death, especially with their early administration.
Current approach to skin and soft tissue infections. Thinking about continuity of care
Authors: Blanes Hernández Rosa , Rodríguez Pérez Martín , Fernández Navarro Juan , Salavert Lletí Miguel
Published: November 2023

Skin and soft tissue infections are a common reason for patients seeking inpatient and outpatient medical care. Surgery is an essential part of managing in many episodes. Careful evaluation of antibiotic therapy could help clinicians in early identification to patients with treatment failure and to consider an alternative approach or a new surgical revision in “focus control”. With the arrival of new drugs, there is a need to refine the appropriate drug’s decision-making. Drugs with a long half-life (long-acting lipoglycopeptides such as dalbavancin or oritavancin), which allows weekly administration (or even greater), can reduce hospital admission and length of stay with fewer healthcare resources through outpatient management (home hospitalization or day hospitals). New anionic fluoroquinolones (e.g. delafloxacin), highly active in an acidic medium and with the possibility of switch from the intravenous to the oral route, will also make it possible to achieve these new healthcare goals and promote continuity of care. Therefore, management should rely on a collaborative multidisciplinary group with experience in this infectious syndrome.
The Chivalric Romance in the Age of its Neoliberal Reproducibility: The Orlando Furioso Transcodified in Marvel’s Iron Man Saga
Authors: Balestrino Alice
Published: November 2023

This article interprets Marvel’s Iron Man saga, including the Avengers’ chapters, as a particularly interesting instance of the latest stage of American exceptionalism, here understood as imbricated in the neoliberal society. This reading is built upon the hypothesis that the Avengers’ adventures may be viewed as a twenty-first century development of the chivalric romance and of the knights’ quests, both in narrative and ideological terms. A key facet of this interpretation lies in the realization that technological reproducibility is a crucial aspect both of neoliberalism and of the Marvel’s saga, the latter being the articulation of the traditional chivalric genre according to the contemporary neoliberal principles. Against this background, the article presents the Iron Man movies in continuity with the literary tradition established by Ludovico Ariosto’s Orlando Furioso.
Looking for the Arab Superheroine: Layla El-Faouly, Marvel’s Moon Knight, and the Imperial Gaze
Authors: Prtenjača Zvonimir
Published: November 2023

Seen through Hollywood’s colonialist and masculinist lenses, the Arab woman is exoticized as a veiled, taunting belly dancer, eroticized as a licentious slave concubine confined to a harem, and monstrified as an alluring temptress or a conniving terrorist. Excluded from any possibility of a dialectical response, this Othered damsel in distress is reduced to a commodity first gazed upon and then (ab)used by the Western man. But, what happens when the Arab woman returns the Westerner’s voyeuristic and fetishistic gaze and avoids his gendered stereotypes? This paper pursues the answer to that question by scrutinizing Layla El-Faouly’s depiction in the Marvel Cinematic Universe’s sixth television series, Moon Knight (2022), wherein the Egyptian explorer, archaeologist adventurer, and superheroine engages in what E. Ann Kaplan terms “the looking relation” (1997, xviii, original emphasis) with the overzealous American leader of the Disciples of Ammit, Arthur Harrow. The paper traces Layla on her “complex intellectual/psychic journey” through Harrow’s “objectifying imperialist gaze,” concluding that she effects the “renewing process of inter-racial looking relations” (Kaplan 1997, 14) for the Arab woman by refusing to be perceived as voiceless, passive, and foreign.
PREVALENCE OF POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER AMONG HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS IN SELECTED HOSPITALS IN THE NORTHWEST REGION OF CAMEROON
Authors:   Daystar University Nairobi School Of Human And Social Sciences Department Of Psychology, Cameroon, Kibuh Siver
Published: November 2023

This article investigates the prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) among healthcare professionals in the Northwest Region of Cameroon, a region marked by armed conflicts and unique challenges. A cross-sectional study involving 90 healthcare professionals from three selected hospitals revealed that 27.8% met the diagnostic criteria for PTSD. Nurses exhibited the highest prevalence, followed by doctors and support staff. Exposure to traumatic events, particularly those related to armed conflict and life-threatening illnesses, was significantly associated with an increased risk of PTSD. This study establishes a strong association between exposure to traumatic events, particularly those related to armed conflict and life-threatening illnesses, and an elevated risk of developing PTSD. The findings emphasize the urgent need for mental health support and tailored interventions to address the well-being of healthcare professionals in this region, ultimately enhancing the quality of healthcare services provided to the community.
Soil Analysis Using Machine Learning
Authors: Kanade Prakash
Published: November 2023

India's agriculture sector employs the most people. Here it is: Agriculture employs around 60% of the Indian population and accounts for about 18% of India's GDP; yet, low productivity is due to a lack of research in this industry. Water logging, soil erosion, nitrogen shortage, and other issues plague Indian agricultural land. These are the primary causes of agriculture's low productivity. A farmer must spend a significant amount of time and money on farming, which is more extensive and time intensive than using a tractor. As a result, the cost of agriculture has increased. It is critical to use machine learning techniques and computational research to the agriculture industry in order for India to become a better quantity and quality food producer. ML approaches are particularly beneficial for building relationships and abstracting patterns between disparate data sets, as well as forecasting a realistic outcome as an output. It can be successfully implemented in the Indian agriculture sector to increase efficiency. We've talked about how machine learning techniques can be used in the Indian agriculture industry to assess soil fertility. Agriculture has long been one of the most fascinating study and analytical topics. This research aims to assess soil data based on a variety of characteristics, classify it, and increase the efficiency of each model using multiple terms and classifications. The major goal of this study and analysis is to classify soil fertility (behavior) indices by area using village-level soil fertility data.
“We Mix Languages When Teaching Literacy but They Told Us to Use the Official Language for Instruction”: In-service Teachers’ Narratives of Language Practices and Policy in Multilingual Reading Classes of Choma District of Zambia
Authors: Muzeya Nyakufwayinga , Mkandawire Sitwe Benson
Published: November 2023

This study analysed classroom language practices in multilingual primary schools of Choma district of Zambia and was informed by the three-language orientation theory (Ruiz, 1984). The adopted the qualitative mode of inquiry and used the descriptive research design. The study sought to address three objectives: (i). To establish the views of teachers on classroom language practices in selected multilingual primary schools of Choma district. (ii). To analyse classroom language practices by learners and teachers in selected multilingual primary schools of Choma District. (iii). To ascertain the prospects of translanguaging in multilingual classrooms of selected primary schools of Choma district. The sample size was 852 participants comprising, 16 teachers who were teaching grade 1 and 2 classes in the lower primary section and 836 pupils from four lower primary classes.   Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data that were gathered through interviews and observations of classroom lessons. The findings revealed that teachers used translanguaging to promote linguistic inclusivity and diversity. Additionally, the study showed that most grades 1 and 2 classes of Choma district were multilingual in the sense that both teachers and learners were able to speak more than one language. Furthermore, the study found that teachers encountered communication difficulties when instructing learners from various linguistic backgrounds in Tonga because learners found it difficult to understand the language of instruction (Tonga) consistently especially first graders. As a result, some teachers had to switch from Tonga to other languages spoken by learners in class to foster their understanding. The study also established that translanguaging was a promising strategy for teaching diverse learners in multilingual classes of Choma district as it improved learners’ participation, cognition and aided the connection of what they were doing in class to their language of play and home language. The study recommended that grades teachers of Choma district needed orientation on how to use translanguaging and code switching in culturally and linguistically diverse classes. In addition, the study recommended that policy makers such as the Directorate of Curriculum Development (DCD) and Ministry of Education should reconsider the use of monolingual practices in primary schools and adopt translanguaging practices for teacher training institutions to reinforce the component in their curricular.
Las Herramientas de la Evaluación de las Competencias Digitales en Docentes en la Educación Básica de la Unidad Educativa Tsantsa, 2023
Authors: Moncayo Peaza Mayra Beatriz
Published: November 2023

Debido al creciente campo de la educación digital, así como a la digitalización de la sociedad y la economía, el concepto de competencia digital ha ganado una atención significativa en la comunidad educativa. Los desafíos en la educación digital incluyen aquellos relacionados con las habilidades y actitudes digitales tanto en estudiantes como en docentes. Un requisito previo esencial para la integración exitosa de la tecnología en la educación es la competencia digital de los docentes. A pesar de la creación de numerosas herramientas de competencia digital, aún es necesario ajustar los modelos de evaluación para docentes más adecuados y que sean adaptados a la educación digital. Este artículo describe las ventajas y desventajas de dos modelos de evaluación de competencia digital. La metodología se enmarca en un enfoque cualitativo de alcance descriptivo y de nivel documental. A través de la revisión bibliográfica de 14 estudios se determinó que los modelos de evaluación tienen éxito en mejorar la competencia digital de los docentes y estudiantes, así como fluidez, creatividad y sentido crítico, entre otros. A través de la matriz FODA se propones diferentes estrategias educativas para un aprendizaje digital exitoso y un mayor desarrollo profesional de los docentes. Los resultados de este estudio son útiles para que las Instituciones educativas y los educadores identifiquen las fortalezas, oportunidades, debilidades y amenazas de los modelos de evaluación de competencia digital
People Smuggling in Hungarian Criminal Law
Authors: Gaál Gyula
Published: November 2023

Aim: By providing a detailed analysis of the current legal framework for smuggling of human beings, the study may help to improve the practical application of the law.Methodology: The study presents, describes and interprets the legal definition of the crime of people smuggling.Findings: In Hungarian criminal law, the regulation of the offence of people smuggling is part of a permanent legislative process, which cannot be completed even today. The legislator, based on the principle of protection of society, has criminalised the activity of people smuggling as human behaviour dangerous to society and provides for a penalty to be imposed on persons committing this crime.Value: The value of the study is that, by presenting Hungarian criminal legislation, it can serve as an example for other states.
The Possible Response of Science to the Global Threat
Authors: Németh József
Published: November 2023

Aim: The aim of the study is to present the innovations in INTERPOL’s activities and practices and the need for them.Methodology: The author analyses and systematises the literature in Hungarian and English, as well as the articles and data published on the INTERPOL website on the occasion of the anniversary.Findings: The security challenges and the fight against international organized crime require innovation in the work of law enforcement agencies, and the use and application of the results of technological progress.Value: The study examines possible responses to global challenges from a research and development-innovation perspective, in particular in relation to INTERPOL’s activities and possible practices at home.
A Glimpse at International Police Cooperation
Authors: De Bolle Catherine
Published: November 2023

Aim: The aim of the study is to mark the centenary of the establishment of INTERPOL and underline the need for innovative approaches to international police cooperation.Methodology: The study is based on the personal recollections of practitioner.Findings: Effective tackling of global criminal challenges, in particular those emerging from technological advancements and globalisation, undoubtedly requires more networked international police cooperation not limited to national law enforcement bodies. International police cooperation and intelligence sharing structures have been continuously seeking an upgrade and agencies such as INTERPOL and Europol play a crucial role in facilitating the innovative process and adequate support to national law enforcement authorities. In this contribution, the author reflects about her experience as a member of the INTERPOL Executive Committee and as Executive Director of Europol looking at the recent transformation of international police cooperation, providing clues on the prevailing challenges and the need to identify innovative approaches to the fight against serious and organised crime through multi-disciplinary partnerships and engagements.Value: The study shows the personal insider experiences of a senior police executive at national and international level (INTERPOL and Europol).