bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unique titanium Deposits of Timan: genesis and age issues
Authors: Makeyev Aleksanr , Bryanchaninova Nataliya , Krasotkina Anna
Published: July 2022

The article critically analysesthe hypotheses about the formation, age, and sources of material of large Timan titanium deposits, which were previously considered ancient buried placers formed along the weathering crusts of the Riphean shales. We discuss an alternative hydrothermal-metamorphic hypothesis about the formation of these deposits and the source of ore material. It is established that the incoming zircon of different ages (570-3200 Ma), as well as two other geochronometers, rutile and monazite, underwent a thermal effect common for all varieties as a result of a hydrothermal process about 600 Ma ago. According to modern concepts, the closing temperature of the U-Pb system in rutile exceeds 500 °С, which suggests high-temperature conditions for the hydrothermal processing of rutile during the formation of the considered deposits in the Riphean.
Pengembangan Media Animasi Bahasa Inggris berbasis Islamic Content di TK NU Maarif 2 Metro
Authors: Dartiara Rika , Suprihain Yeni , Yerni Yerni
Published: July 2022

Abstract

This study aims to develop an English animation prototype based on Islamic Content in NU Maarif 2 Metro Kindergarten. This research can be categorized into Educational Research and Development with the Borg and Gall Model which is then adapted according to the needs of the researcher. The taken data is an Islamic Content-based English animated video prototype with expert judgment. The results of the pilot test are in a feasible category to be continued in the finishing and product implementation stages.

Keywords: Animation, English, Islamic Content

 

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan prototipe animasi berbahasa Inggris berbasis konten Islami di TK NU Maarif 2 Metro. Penelitian ini dapat dikategorikan ke dalam penelitian dan pengembangan penddikan dengan Model Borg and Gall yang kemudian disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan peneliti. Data yang diambil adalah prototype video animasi bahasa Inggris berbasis konten Islami dengan expert judgement. Hasil uji coba masuk dalam kategori layak untuk dilanjutkan pada tahap finishing dan implementasi produk.

Kata kunci: Animasi, Bahasa Inggris, konten Islami
Therapy with esophageal protector in the management of GERD with extraesophageal symptoms
Authors:   City Hospital No. 3, Omsk, Russian Federation, Lapteva I.V. , Fedorin M.M. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russian Federation, Nesterova K.I. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russian Federation, Livzan M.A. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russian Federation, Mozgovoy S.I. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russian Federation
Published: July 2022

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is one of the most common reasons for referral to a physician. Gastroesophageal reflux-associated extraesophageal symptoms occur in every third patient with GERD. Diagnostic difficulties and the prescription of effective treatment to rapid resolve GERD extraesophageal symptoms are still important issues when managing these patients. This paper summarizes data on the prevalence and pattern of GERD extraesophageal symptoms, as well as the efficacy and safety of therapies for GERD with extraesophageal symptoms with esophageal protector. The esophageal protector mechanically protects the laryngeal and esophageal mucosa, improving the recovery of its molecular cellular structure and normalizing barrier function, and reduces extraesophageal symptoms of GERD. The action of the esophageal protector is realized via its ability to envelop and protect the oropharynx and esophagus from the harmful effects of acid or biliary reflux, hydrate mucosa, and provide direct healing action. This results in a more rapid and complete recovery of the esophageal and laryngeal epithelium. KEYWORDS: gastroesophageal reflux disease, extraesophageal symptoms, laryngopharyngeal reflux, esophageal protector, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate. FOR CITATION: Lapteva I.V., Fedorin M.M., Nesterova K.I. et al. Therapy with esophageal protector in the management of GERD with extraesophageal symptoms. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2022;6(5):237–243 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2022-6-5-237-243
Gastrointestinal motor disorders: treatment with prokinetics
Authors:   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russian Federation, Akhmedov V.A.
Published: July 2022

Prokinetic agents, or prokinetics, are medications that increase and coordinate muscle contractions in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, including the coordination between various segments of the intestine, and thereby promote the transport of intraluminal content. This paper reviews the current approaches to the use of prokinetics for GI motor disorders. The author addresses the studies on various classes of drugs with prokinetic action that target different pathological mechanisms (including abnormalities of anthro-duodenal coordination manifesting with subjective symptoms and objective delay in stomach emptying). Meanwhile, to date, many of these medications are not approved in the Russian Federation. Domperidon, a drug that is currently used in routine practice and approved in Russia, still proves to be relevant. In functional dyspepsia, gastroparesis, and gastroesophageal reflux disease, this medication is recommended in combination with proton pump inhibitors. Domperidon provides an antiemetic effect and has a favorable safety profile when used for approved indications. KEYWORDS: functional dyspepsia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, gastroparesis, prokinetics, delay in stomach emptying, anthro-duodenal coordination, antiemetic effect. FOR CITATION: Akhmedov V.A. Gastrointestinal motor disorders: treatment with prokinetics. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2022;6(5):252–258 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2022-6-5-252-258.
Antibiotic-associated diarrhea in clinical practice: preventive and therapeutic approaches
Authors:   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russian Federation, Livzan M.A. , Fedorin M.M. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russian Federation
Published: July 2022

Antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) is one of the most common adverse effects of antimicrobial therapy. This paper discusses AAD pathogenesis related to the direct effect of an antibiotic on the intestinal wall and modulation of gut microbiocenosis composition (including idiopathic and Clostridioides difficile-associated AAD). Searching the keywords "antibiotic-associated diarrhea", "microbiota", "intestinal motor activity", "prebiotics", "probiotics", "diarrheal syndrome" for publications indexed in the PubMed and Google Scholar databases was per- formed. Mechanisms of the effect of microbiota composition on intestinal motility and mechanisms of action of probiotics are systematized. Pathogenic mechanisms of AAD are heterogeneous, thereby requiring a differentiated approach to its prevention and management strategy. Among the etiological agents of AAD, Clostridioides difficile, a grampositive aerobic spore-forming bacillus that is resistant to most antibiotics, is of particular importance. To prevent idiopathic and Clostridioides difficile-associated AAD and recover healthy gut microflora, high-risk patients are recommended with probiotics. Among probiotics, Saccharomyces boulardii that is used as monotherapy or in combination therapy is one of the most effective ones. KEYWORDS: antibiotic-associated diarrhea, microbiota, probiotics, diarrheal syndrome, Saccharomyces. FOR CITATION: Livzan M.A., Fedorin M.M. Antibiotic-associated diarrhea in clinical practice: preventive and therapeutic approaches. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2022;6(5):259–265 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2022-6-5-259-265
D5R and the hippocampus: adjustment to the dysconnectivity theory of schizophrenia
Authors: Labrou Dimitris
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this article is to emphasise the role of the dopamine D5 receptor in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia, through its actions on the hippocampus. We believe that this receptor, along with other key receptor systems, mainly the 5HT2A/C, the GABA(A), the NMDA and some nAchRs are vital for the long term potentiation and long term depression effects, that control the plasticity of the hippocampus. Therefore, we assume that the anatomical and physiological traits that have been found, show us a loss of plasticity, which may be intertwined with a degree of atrophy in the brain, noted in a percentage of schizophrenia patients. Of course, the plasticity is mediated by different receptors in each brain region, but in terms of the hippocampus, findings show that there might be some involvement of the dopamine D5 receptor to those effects, through its distal dysregulation. The effect that the dysfunction of the LTP and LTD has on the brain, is related to the dysconnectivity between parts of the CNS, often noted in schizophrenia.
Experimental Study of a Universal Construction Vibrating Machine of Wide Application
Authors:   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Yatsun Volodymyr , Yatsun Volodymyr ,   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Danilov Vladislav ,   Central Ukrainian National Technical University
Published: July 2022

Experimental studies of the efficiency of the method of excitation of resonant vibrations by passive autobalancers for a single-mass vibrating machine with translational rectilinear motion of the vibrating platform have been carried out. A vibrating machine with a platform size of 1000x600 mm has been designed, in which a ball balancer is used as a vibrating exciter. The vibrating machine can work in 2 two modes: the first - a vibrating sieve; the second is a vibrating table. The difference between the modes is the different amplitudes and frequencies of the working surface. According to the technical recommendations, Solidworks CAD created a 3D model of a single-mass vibrating machine with a vibrating exciter in the form of a ball autobalancer using the Cosmos Motion module. After checking the performance of the created 3D model, the optimal parameters were selected and an industrial design of the vibrating machine (an exact copy of the 3D model) was created. Before the experiments, a dynamic balancing of the shaft with the autobalancer assembly without balls in their own supports was performed. After checking the quality of balancing, the straightness of the platform was checked. Balls in the autobalancer were removed. 4 checkpoints were applied to the working surface of the platform. An electric motor with a speed of 25 Hz was started. Then with the help of the device "Beam 4" at each point simultaneously measured the value of vibration velocities. As a result of checking the straightness of the platform, it was found that the difference between the values of measurements at different points does not exceed 25%. This indicates the straightness of the movement of all points of the working surface of the platform and, accordingly, the sieve. An electric motor with a speed of 50 Hz was started. Using a vibrometer "Walcom" WM6360 were measured values of movement of the working surface of the table. Then the selection of the unbalanced mass was performed at which the oscillation range of the platform corresponded to the standard values of industrial vibrating machines. Then the platform was loaded with a load of 25 kg, 55 kg and the experiment was repeated. A series of experiments to determine the main characteristics of the developed design of the vibrating machine in the mode of vibrating table and vibrating screen. The energy efficiency of the proposed design of the vibrator was also tested. Measurements of electric energy consumption at different speeds and with different vibrators are performed. As a result of experimental studies, it was found that compared to a conventional inertial vibrating machine, the new machine has 15-25% higher productivity with 10-40% lower energy consumption. The unbalanced masses in the new vibrator are 4-6 times less than the unbalanced masses in the conventional inertial vibrator.
Increasing the Supply of Gear Pumps for Vehicles and Agricultural Machinery
Authors:   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Kuleshkov Yuriy , Krasota Mykhailo ,   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Rudenko Timofey ,   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Puzyrov Olexandr ,   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Zvoryhin Kyrylo ,   Central Ukrainian National Technical University
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this publication is to develop a mathematical model of the gear pump, which will develop a method for calculating the gearing of the pump with increased specific feed. One of the promising areas for further development of the gear pump is to increase its supply. And if the design of the pump with high flow is solved by increasing its dimensions - is an engineering problem, then increase the flow while maintaining its dimensions, ie increase the specific flow and specific power of the pump is a rather difficult scientific problem. Using the dimensionless GCUR - it is possible to estimate easily advantages of gearing of any two pairs of gear wheels on giving.From the dependences we see that the GCUR does not depend on the gearing module, which is an unexpected result, because it is known that the module plays a major role in increasing the supply of the pump. It is known that the gearing module plays the role of a scale factor, that is, with the growth of the module increases the RON, but the overall dimensions and weight of the pump increase. Therefore, increasing the RON by increasing the gearing module has its limitations, moreover, this method of increasing the feed is not able to increase the specific feed, and therefore does not increase the technical level of the pump on this parameter The results of the above studies, as well as production experience, show that the most significant effect on the volume utilization of the gear rings has the number of teeth of the pump gears. At the same time, reducing the number of teeth helps to increase the utilization rate of the gear rings. The minimum number of gear teeth z = 8 currently in use in the industry is teeth, which is the classic number of teeth of pump gears with an average value of working volume –q = 32…50 см3.
Visual culture as new educational socio-technological paradigm
Authors: Skender Lana
Published: July 2022

Digital technology has enabled the predominance of visual communication and rapid and simultaneous image transmission beyond the original context. In the “culture of the image,” communication, identity formation, and social patterns are transmitted by image. Under such conditions, visual literacy is considered as elementary literacy and goes towards the critical reading of visual content messages. This situation has also prompted a reflection on the art education paradigm turn towards the broader concept of visual culture as a new socio-technological paradigm. The Croatian results of the Delphi method survey showed that most experts see the paradigm turn, from fine art to visual culture, because of technological changes in society. Technological developments manifested through the Internet, mass media, and social networks affect new generations testing and understanding the world in new ways, most often through technology. It is essential to change the content, practices, and teaching methods.
Examining 6th Grade Students’ Learning of the Subject of Volume with GeoGebra Software Within the Framework of RME Approach
Authors: Ertem Akbas Elif , Alan Kübra
Published: July 2022

In the world where we always meet geometric constructions, it is a necessity to make sense of the objects belonging to these constructions. In this respect, this study aimed to examine the teaching of volume with the blending of the realistic mathematics education (RME) and GeoGebra. The study group consisted of 12 students attending lessons regularly. In the study, action research was used, and the data obtained were interpreted with descriptive and content analysis. The data collection tools used in the study included semi-structured interview forms, video records, audio records and activity sheets prepared by the researcher in accordance with the RME approach. When the findings were examined, it was concluded that the positive impressions occurring in the visualization and interpretation processes of the students allowed the students to write mathematical sentences as well as to interpret the outputs by making mathematical inferences.
MyTimeUse: An Online Implementation of the Day-Reconstruction Method
Authors:   Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, Rinderknecht R. Gordon , Doan Long ,   Department of Sociology, University of Maryland, United Stated of America, Sayer Liana C. ,   Department of Sociology, University of Maryland, United Stated of America
Published: July 2022

Time diaries can record precise measures of daily activities but few such diaries have been developed for use via the internet, which limits our knowledge of how social, economic, and demographic factors affect daily life and our ability to investigate trends over time. We have developed, refined, and deployed an original online time diary, mytimeuse.com, to study daily life in a longitudinal sample of graduate students and a longitudinal sample of U.S. residents recruited online. This article overviews the features we implemented to increase data quality and response rates. The diary is based on the day-reconstruction method, which has participants report on each primary activity in a selected day, then records further contextual information about the activity, such as social engagement, multitasking, and emotions. We recruited online participants to complete three time diaries and report their evaluations of our platform. Feedback indicates most participants found the diary to be intuitive and easy to use, and most who made an account with the diary platform fully participated in our study.
DEPOSITION AND DISTRIBUTION OF FAT IN SIMMENTAL AND CROSSBRED BULL CALVES
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Prokhorov I. P. , Lukyanov V. N. ,   Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Kubatbekov T. S. ,   Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Published: July 2022

Intensity of fat deposition and its relationship to age and type of fat distribution in the body of Simmental and crossbred animals were studied. It is known that the main biological role of adipose tissue is synthesis, accumulation and storage of significant reserves of energy in form of triglycerides. However, different research results indicate that adipose tissue is not static and inert. Moreover, being an important factor in maintaining homeostasis in the body, it actively participates in metabolism. At the same time, the two totally different processes operate in parallel in adipose tissue: its synthesis and breakdown. In this regard, the question arises: Does adipose tissue respond only to the needs of an open living system, regulated by factors outside it? or: Is adipose tissue capable of generating signals that could ensure energy flow into it and energy assimilation by influencing brain and endocrine system? The comparative analysis of fat deposition level in various body parts showed that there were differences in correlation between accumulation and localization of fat among experimental animals. In addition, there are age-related features in deposition of adipose tissue. In British meat breeds, these age features pass faster than in French meat breeds. Based on the results of the studies, analysis of the morphological composition of carcasses was carried out, as well as other components were determined and appropriate conclusions were drawn.
VERGİ KAYIP VE KAÇAKLARININ NEDENLERİ VE VERGİ KAYIP VE KAÇAKLARININ ÖNLENMESİNDE MUHASEBE MESLEK MENSUPLARININ ROLÜ
Authors: BİLGİNER Hatice Mehveş , YARDIMCIOĞLU Mahmut
Published: July 2022

Kamu kesiminin mal ve hizmet üretimi ve sunumunda en önemli gelir kaynağını vergi gelirleri oluşturmaktadır. Kamu gelir bütçesinin esas unsuru olan vergilerin; kişilerin kullanılabilir gelirlerini azaltmalarından dolayı, piyasadaki vergi kayıp ve kaçak eğilimleri artmakta, ama fakat söz konusu vergi kaçak düzeyinin belli bir düzeyi de, kamunun çeşitli sosyo-ekonomik amaçlarını gerçekleştirebilmek için kendi isteğiyle bir kısım vergi alacağından vazgeçmesi şeklinde kendini göstermektedir.

Beyan esasına dayalı vergileme anlayışında mükellef beyanının gerçekleri yansıtabilmesi, etkin bir vergi denetimi yanında kaliteli muhasebe hizmet sunumunu gerekli kılmaktadır. Muhasebe mesleği açısından bu gereklilik, mesleğin, vergi mükellefi ile vergi idaresi arasında köprü görevi görmesinden ileri gelmektedir. Kuşkusuz muhasebe mesleğinin ifa ettiği görev vergileme ile sınırlı olmayıp, işletme ile ilgili finansal bilgilerin tamamını kapsayıcı niteliktedir. Tam, doğru, tarafsız, zamanlı ve kaliteli muhasebe bilgisi, işletme çıkar grupları açısından son derece önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı; vergi kayıp-kaçaklarının nedenleri ve bu kaçakların önlenmesinde muhasebe mesleğinin rolünü araştırmaktır.
Migration Crisis on the Polish-Belarusian Border (2021–2022) From a Humanitarian and Human Rights Perspective
Authors:   Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, Balicki Janusz
Published: July 2022

The aim of this article is an attempt to answer the questions: how should Poland’s policy towards the crisis on the border with Belarus be assessed from the humanitarian and human rights perspective? How should a country, in this case Poland, behave towards those crossing the border of that country, in a situation of deceitful importation and the subsequent use of innocent immigrants refugees as tools for hostile actions against a neighboring state by the authoritarian regime of Belarus? The article also attempts to answer a question about the challenges faced by non-governmental organisations and the important role they play in a situation where state policy is at variance with international law and basic ethical principles whereby human rights are violated. The analysis of the situation on the Polish-Belarusian border, based on the assumption that each state has a duty to protect its border, but at the same time it has a duty to protect human life and to make sure that the law is respected on that border, allows for the conclusion that Polish policy is in conflict with international law and basic ethical principles. The article also shows the challenges faced by civic organisations and the very important role that civic organisations play in this situation.
The Problem of Otherness: Poland’s Immigration Policy and the Virtues of Parochialism
Authors:   – Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Gruszczak Artur
Published: July 2022

Over the past decade, immigration has been the main driver shaping Poland’s migration policy. This has given rise to the concept and problem of an immigrant as an “other” who should be adjusted to Polish reality. The idea of parochialism is helpful in addressing the matter of the lookingglass self and its consequences for immigration policy. This article aims to interpret Poland’s immigration policy in the context of parochialism and its virtues. It points to the consequences of a migration paradigm shift generated by modernisation and indigenisation. The methodology embraces a theoretical framing of parochialism, an interpretive political analysis approach, a qualitative content analysis, and an interpretation of selected public opinion polls and surveys. The argument developed in this article holds that Poland’s immigration policy after 2015 has been marked by the tendency to favour parochialism as an attitude which captures immigrants in the exclusionary formula of “others”. The mobilisation of the Polish population to oppose the inflow of immigrants is in line with their “domestication” according to ethno-nationalist standards. Such process facilitates the implementation of Poland’s immigration policy by shifting responsibility from the central authorities to local communities.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Preferensi Anak Pekerja Migran Indonesia untuk Bekerja ke Luar Negeri di Kabupaten Cilacap
Authors: Cindiana Merlin , Supriadi Dedi , Sambodo Herman
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyzing the preferences of Indonesian migrant workers children to work abroad in Cilacap Regency, analyzing the factors affecting the preference of Indonesian migrant workers children to work abroad in Cilacap Regency, and analyzing differences in preferences of Indonesian migrant workers children to work abroad in Cilacap Regency based on demographic characteristics. Preferences of Indonesian migrant workers children to work abroad became dependent variable, meanwhile income, education, age, gender, and marital status as independent variable. The data collection method used purposive sampling with 100 samples and use multiple linear regression analysis model. The results obtained are: the indicators of preference for opening a new business, land and house ownership are more dominant than other indicators preference to work abroad. Income, education, age, gender, and marital status have an effect toward preferences of Indonesian migrant workers children to work abroad. There is difference in preferences of Indonesian migrant workers children to work abroad based on demographic characteristics.
Analisis Lingkungan Kerja dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja di Industri Tas dan Koper (INTAKO) Tanggulangin Sidoarjo
Authors: Widanegara Arda , Sukarno Gendut
Published: July 2022

Currently, with the development of the era, the company's competition is also getting higher. In a company, there must be roles for employees and workers called Human Resources (HR). This study aims to determine the effect of the work environment and organizational culture on employee job satisfaction at INTAKO Tanggulangin Sidoarjo. Furthermore, the researchers used quantitative research as a type of this research in which the questionnaire was used as a means of measuring the answers of the respondents. In this study the population is all workers in INTAKO Tanggulangin Sidoarjo totaling 67 employees. In this study, the sampling technique used a saturated sample because the population was less than 100 so that the entire population in this study was used as a sample, amounting to 67 people. After being answered by the respondent, the answer will be analyzed using Smart PLS (Partial Least Square) to test the level of validity and reliability of an indicator and research variable which is included in the outer and inner models. The results of this study conclude that the work environment have positive effect but not significant and organizational culture have a significant positive effect on job satisfaction.
Akuntabilitas Pemerintahan Desa dalam Pengelolaan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDes) Tahun 2020 Berdasarkan Permendagri No. 113 Tahun 2014 di Desa Kotah Kecamatan Jrengik Kabupaten Sampang
Authors: Rosidah Rosidah , Widjantie Tituk Diah
Published: July 2022

The village income and expenditure budget (APBDes) is a form of accountability by the village government to convey information about all activities carried out by the village government and financed by village funds to the community. The purpose of the research conducted is to determine the accountability of APBDes management in Kotah Village and how the Kotah Village Government is prepared to manage APBDes. This study uses a qualitative type of research, and utilizes informants from the Kotah Village Government Apparatus. This study found that the Kotah Village Government has managed the APBDes in an accountable manner which is in line with Permendagri No. 113 of 2014. The form of Accountability of the Kotah Village Government in accountability of apbdes management report by providing accountability reports to the community is by sticking apbdes management report on the development notice board that has been provided in each hamlet, in the village hall, and at the place of development.
Penggunaan Metode RGEC dalam Menilai Tingkat Kesehatan Bank: Suatu Kajian
Authors: Putri Hana Tamara , Suryani Arna
Published: July 2022

Bank Indonesia perfected the Bank's health assessment method from CAMELS to RGEC method which includes factors of Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earning, and Capital in accordance with Bank Indonesia Circular Letter No.13/24/DPNP dated October 25, 2011 on Assessment Health Level of Commercial Banks. The results of the analysis on the Rating of Health Level at Bank 9 Jambi using RGEC method shows the bank's health predicate in accordance with the standards set by Bank Indonesia for the period 2015-2019 with the conclusion of the assessment results in composite 2, which reflects the general condition of the bank healthy.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di PT. Telkom Akses Bandung
Authors: Apriyanti Dian Dania , Oktaviyanti Nurul Try , Fatihah Dian Candra
Published: July 2022

This study have purpose to understand the influence of leadership style on employee performance at PT. Telkom Akses Bandung. The research method that we used is quantitative descriptive method, which we do by using a questionnaire and a literature survey. The sample taken in this study were 32 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The main data of this study came from a questionnaire survey measured by a likert scale and SPSS 24 was used for statistical processing. The data analysis method used is a simple linear regression method and the correlation method between variables. Based on the result of the study, the correlation coefficient between leadership style and employee performance was 0,497, which means it has a relationship level on the medium category. Furthermore, the results of the hypothesis T test indicate that there is an influence between leadership style on employee performance, namely the hypotesis is accepted because the t value > t table (3.318 > 2.045). the value of the determination coefficient is 25%, which means that leadership style affects employee performance by 25% and the remaining 75% is influenced by other factors or variables that didn’t examined by the author. The problem encountered is the indicator of leadership style, namely the firmness of the leader in fostering informal relationships with his subordinates, which still has to be improved, resulting in teh work of subordinates being less focused. The writer’s suggestion for PT. Telkom Akses Bandung, namely the company periodically conducts leadership training for all elements of the leadership so that coordination and communication relations with subordiantes can run even better so as to improve employee performance as expected.
Analisis Rekrutment dan Seleksi Karyawan PT Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Bumiputera Cabang Jambi
Authors: Mustika Mustika , Suryani Ade Irma
Published: July 2022

PT. Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Bumiputera in conducting employee recruitment is fully carried out by the head office or regional office, while agent recruitment is carried out by branch offices using two internal methods and external methods. Second, the selection process carried out at PT. Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Bumiputera Jambi Branch is in line with recruitment, during the internal recruitment process the selection process is carried out internally and does not go through many series of selections, while during the external recruitment process the selection stages are carried out gradually starting from from administrative tests, interviews, academic tests, written tests and to the final interview that determines whether the application is accepted or not. Third, the factors that become the internal strength of the recruitment and selection of PT Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Bumiputera Jambi Branch are using different procedures between internal recruitment and external recruitment, optimizing existing resources, and having a conducive work environment. While the factor that becomes a weakness in the recruitment of PT Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Bumiputera Jambi Branch is when internal recruitment is used, it means that there will be employee transfers between units which will cause problems if there is no replacement, while using external recruitment procedures and costs are not small. Fourth, external factors that become opportunities for recruitment and selection of PT Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Bumiputera, namely the opening of opportunities for contract employees and non-permanent employees to become permanent employees of PT Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Bumiputera, opening opportunities for the general public to have a career at PT Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Bumiputera, and opening up opportunities for old employees to develop games. While the factors that pose a threat are prospective employees who are not in accordance with the company's needs, in addition to employee recruitment and marketing personnel can cause internal piracy, and promotions cause disharmony and competition between employees.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah pada Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Kerta Raharja Kantor Pusat Soreang
Authors: Pebrianto Reza Miftah , Zulbetti Rita
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the impact of service quality on customer loyalty at Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) Kerta Raharja Soreang Head Office. The methods used in this research are the descriptive research method and the simple linear regression analysis method with questionnaire distribution technique. The determination of respondents in this study was made using Slovin’s formula, so that the respondents used could be as many as 100 people. From the results of this study, it is concluded that the impact of service quality on customer loyalty at Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Soreang Head Office has a positive significance, meaning that both variables have a strong significance. Simultaneously, the impact of service quality on customer loyalty at Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Soreang Head Office also has a strong significance, meaning that the better the service quality at Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Soreang Head Office, the customer loyalty will also increase.
The Effect of Gross Profit, Operating Profit and Net Profit on Future Cash Flow Prediction at the Company of Telecommunications Sub Sector on IDX in 2014-2019
Authors: Hutagalung Leo , Siagian Harlyn
Published: July 2022

This study was structured with the aim of knowing the effect of gross profit, operating profit and net profit on the prediction of future cash flows in telecommunications sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. This research was conducted focused on the telecommunications sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2019. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. Through this sampling method, 5 companies were obtained that could be used as samples with a research period of 6 years. Therefore, in this study, the number of this study was 30 units of analysis. This study uses descriptive statistical analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, simple regression analysis, and multiple regression analysis in analyzing all data. Testing the data used in this study is the partial t-significance test, the classical assumption test, and the F simulation test. From the research conducted, the results show that the gross profit and operating profit variables partially have no significant effect on future cash flows while the net income variable shows that partially significant effect on cash flows in the future. The variables of gross profit, operating profit and net profit simultaneously show a significant effect on future cash flows.
Pengaruh Akuntabilitas, Transparansi, dan Literasi Zakat terhadap Preferensi Muzakki dalam Memilih Saluran Distribusi Zakat
Authors: Tiara Sonita , Yurniwati Yurniwati , Putriana Vima Tista
Published: July 2022

This research aims to empirically prove the influence of zakat accountability, transparency, and literacy on muzakki preferences in choosing zakat distribution channels. The dependent variables in this study are muzakki preferences as measured by the nominal scale categorized, 1 (one) for muzakki who choose to distribute zakat through zakat management organizations (OPZ) and 0 (zero) for muzakki who choose to distribute zakat through non OPZ. The independent variables in this study are accountability, transparency, and zakat literacy. Accountability and transparency are measured on a 5-point likert scale and zakat literacy is measured using the Zakat Literacy Index developed by the BAZNAS Center for Strategic Studies in 2019. The population in this study is all educators and education personnel who have ASN status in the Andalas University environment. Based on the simple random sampling method, the sample obtained as many as 252 samples that meet the research criteria. The analysis method used is binary logistic regression analysis. The results showed that accountability, transparency and zakat literacy affected muzakki preferences in choosing zakat distribution channels. Respondents' preferences are dominated by choosing to distribute directly to individual zakat recipients or non-OPZ.
Analisis Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Ristika Ema Dian , Primandhana Wiwin Priana , Wahed Mohammad
Published: July 2022

Poverty becomes a serious problem because it relates to the welfare of human life. Therefore, there needs to be further assessment of the factors that affect poverty. This study aims to determine the influence of Population, Open Unemployment Rate, and Human Development Index (HDI) on Poverty Level in East Java Province in 2009-2019. This research is quantitative research using secondary data obtained through the website of the Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province. The research method used is Multiple Linear Regression with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) model. The results of this study prove that variable population has a significant effect on the poverty rate of East Java Province, the variable open unemployment rate has no significant effect on the poverty rate of The East Java Province, the human development index variable has a significant effect on the poverty rate of the East Java Province. Simultaneously, the Population, Open Unemployment Rate, and Human Development Index significantly affect the Poverty Rate of East Java Province.
Dampak Covid-19 terhadap Perubahan Harga Saham dan Volume Transaksi (Studi Kasus pada PT Matahari Departement Store, Tbk)
Authors: Suheny Eny , Arum Mega , Ngiu Bayu Pratama
Published: July 2022

The economic impact of the Coronavirus / COVID-19 crisis on various industries, and countries. It also provides estimates of the potential global economic costs of COVID-19, and GDP growth in various countries. Showing the economic impact of the current outbreak is being underestimated, relying too much on historical comparisons with SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome), or the 2008/2009 financial crisis. This study aims to determine a significant comparison of stock prices and transaction volumes in the presence of the covid 19 pandemic (case study at PT. Matahari Department Store, Tbk). The data from this study were taken from 42 days before Covid-19 and 42 days after the announcement of the first case of Covid-19 in Indonesia. processing and data analysis using paired sample t-test using SPSS. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that there was a significant difference in stock prices before and after the announcement of the first Covid-19 case in Indonesia, the significance value was indicated by 0.00 < 0.05, with stock prices experiencing a decrease compared to before the Covid-19 case. as well as the volume of stock transactions, the results of data analysis showed a significant difference with a significance value of 0.00 < 0.05. Then the volume of stock transactions after the announcement of covid-19 showed an increasing value
Pengaruh Pemeriksaan dan Pengawasan Keuangan Daerah Terhadap Kinerja Penyelenggaraan Pemerintah Daerah (Studi Empiris pada Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota di Banten)
Authors: Husni Mohamad , Idayu Riyanthi
Published: July 2022

The implementation and supervision of regional finances is the most important part in improving the performance of local government administration. This study aims to determine the effect of regional financial inspection and supervision on the performance of local government administration in the city and district of Banten. The population in this study were all local governments in Banten. A sample of 34 people consisting of members of the Banten Representative BPK with purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used multiple regression testing and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that (1) Regional Financial Audit has a significant effect on the performance of the Banten Provincial Government, (2) Financial management supervision has a significant effect on the performance of the Banten Provincial Government, (3) Regional financial audit and financial management supervision has a significant effect on Government performance. Area.
Perkembangan Ruang Terbangun Kawasan Strategis Kota Kendari sebagai Penentu Perkembangan Penduduk dan Sarana Prasarana Dasar Kawasan
Authors: Anggraini Yuyun , Rosnawintang Rosnawintang , Matoka Ulfa
Published: July 2022

This study was carried out to (1) identify and analyze the build-up land development of strategic areas of Kendari (2) determine and analyze the build-up land development of strategic areas of Kendari as a determinant of population and basic infrastructure. This study employed secondary data that was processed by overlaying thematic maps method and described the determinants of the build-up development of strategic areas. The results show there were the strategic areas of Kendari which experienced quite rapid build-up development but there were the strategic areas of Kendari that did not develop rapidly enough. (1)The build-up development of the strategic areas of Kendari were divided into 3 groups. The First is the rapidly developing strategic areas including Kendari Bay and City Center Area in Mandonga, Kadia, Kambu and Poasia with an average addition of built-up land area in 2010-2014 over 50%. The Second is the medium developing strategic areas including The Terminal Area in Baruga and also The Higher Education and The Provincial Government Center Area District in Kambu with an average addition of build-up land area over 10%. The Third is the low developing strategic areas including Bungkutoko Port, Industrial and Minapolitan Area in Abeli and also The Old Town Area in Kendari and Kendari Barat with an average addition of build-up land area under 10%. (2)The build-up development of Kendari Bay and City Center Area determines the development of population and basic infrastructures in the area, while The Higher Education and The Provincial Government Center Area, Bungkutoko Port, Industrial and Minapolitan Area and The old Town area do not determine the development of population and basic infrastructures in the area.
Meminimalisir Stres Kerja Dan Turnover Intention (Studi Kasus Pegawai Perbankan Kota Jambi)
Authors: Ubaidillah Ubaidillah
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine the factors that influence turnover intention, namely work stress and work environment, the sample in this study is banking employees in the city of Jambi. The data collection method is using a questionnaire and analyzed using verification analysis, the analytical tool in this study is using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study will explain whether or not there is an influence of the factors studied on the high or low turnover intention experienced by individuals in working at the Jambi City Banking.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Produk UMKM Ayam Dan Ikan Bareng (Bakar Goreng)
Authors: Saefullah Aef , Arnu Anggi Pasca
Published: July 2022

Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in working on a country's economy, which has recently become one of the main drivers of public monetary development. Currently, business conditions are becoming more serious. SMEs that can make a due, obviously use techniques. The motivation behind this research is to decide on testing the advertising system used by SMEs with chicken and fish (Bakar Goreng) in increasing the intensity of their goods. The exploration strategy used is an elucidating strategy with a subjective methodology with interview and examination procedures. The side effects of this study are . The advertising system used in expanding the seriousness of MSME products in BaReng is to do a showcase division but without looking at the market division as far as buyer behavior, without special rules, and not limiting customer time. Deciding to display the time on important occasions, for example, before Eid or Christmas. Utilize a mix of advertising as far as quality of goods and cost of goods. Face the competition by offering items with attractive bundling and reasonable costs. The supporting variables for the MSME promotion system in expanding the seriousness of MSME products are the availability of raw materials and extraordinary product quality. Meanwhile, the repressive elements for MSMEs in presenting procedures in expanding the intensity of MSME items are the market network which is still small, the absence of the use of online media tasks as an advertising tool, and the tight competition.
Pengaruh Citra Merek terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Air Minum Dalam Kemasan Merek Arthess PT. Lingga Harapan Jambi (Studi Kasus Di Kelurahan Tanjung Pinang Jambi Timur)
Authors: Mappadeceng Riko , Fhaikhoh Nur
Published: July 2022

PT. Lingga Harapan Jambi is a company engaged in bottled drinking water. PT. Lingga Harapan produces two well-known brands, namely Arthess and Citra which have been labeled Halal MUI and have been registered with SNI and BPOM. The research methodology used is, the research uses a design using descriptive methods and quantitative methodes. The population in this study is the community in Tanjung Pinang Village, Jambi Timur, based on the survey results it is known that the number of people in Tanjung Pinang Jambi Timur Village is 13,209 population. Which consists of 6,703 men and 6,506 women. Simple regression analysis, hypothesis testing so that the determinant coefficient and t test. The object of this research is the community in Tanjung Pinang Village, Jambi Timur. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination, it can be seen that brand image has an influence on purchasing decisions of 65.7% while the remaining 34.3% is influenced by other variables not examined. Based on the results of the t-test regression, it can be seen that the t-count value 13,709 > 1,984 t table, which means that brand image has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Perancangan Sistem Pengisian Capacitor Bank Secara Otomatis Pada Penendang Solenoid Robot Sepak Bola Universitas Jambi
Authors: Rustam Rustam , Hais Yosi Riduas
Published: July 2022

One of the KRI fields is the Indonesian Football Robot Contest (KRSBI). In a match the robot does not know when the ball from the robot in one team is ready to be kicked into the opponent's goal. The kicking robot has an important role in creating goals against the opponent's goal. At the KRSBI solenoid kicker, Jambi University, using a booster converter zvz 390 to charge a capacitor bank which has a capacitance of 3900 F with a high voltage of 387 V, takes 6.34 seconds. However, 387 V is the maximum booster converter voltage. To minimize the occurrence of damage, a voltage of 310 V is set as the setpoint voltage for charging the capacitor bank with a charging time span of 4.3 seconds. Then the automatic control system for charging capacitor banks has a maximum error of 1.9%