bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Capturing Peer Interactions While Playing Buaya di Bawah Jambatan (BDBJ) Board Game in Learning Adab and Moral Values
Authors: Said Hashim Khadijah , Mohd Radzi Fatin Aliana , Wan Yunus Farhana , Dahlan Nadia Ainuddin , Silah Sumardianshah , Abdul Wahab Rohaya
Published: November 2021

Abstract: This paper examines peer interactions among preschoolers while playing the board game known as Buaya di Bawah Jambatan (BDBJ) particularly in learning adab and moral values. Additionally, this study is guided by two research objectives focusing on the nature (types) of interactions among players during the game and suggestions or responses from the instructors on the game including its physical outlook and processes. This research embarked upon a qualitative study where 4, 5 to 6 years old children attending a pre-school in Shah Alam were observed when playing ‘Buaya di Bawah Jambatan’. The sample was basically a group made up of 2 boys & 2 girls. The teacher assigned for the group became the instructor facilitating the whole process of playing the game. Data collected was mainly from the non-participant observations made by the researchers when the game was played. Video recordings too were made to capture the interactions observed during the whole session. Analysis were made both on the initial observation and the subsequent observations done on the recorded videos. The findings of this research revealed three major themes on peer interactions which include (1) learning to be with peers, (2) developing creative thinking and problem solving and (3) humour and laughter. The study also found that suggestions or responses from the instructor comprises both areas of improvements and strengths of the game. These findings are crucial to help teacher-educators to enhance their pedagogical skills and knowledge, particularly on learning adab and moral values in more fun, engaging and meaningful ways. Hence, learning adab and moral values among children should be more dynamic and relevant to children’s lives rather than applying solely on conventional approaches.  It is hoped that this study opens more opportunities, insights, and ideas for other researchers to study peer interactions and its relations to games and learning adab  with children  in other populations such as among the marginalized  community and B40 group as well as children with Special Educational Needs (SEN).

 

Keywords: Peer interaction, adab, moral values, creative thinking and problem solving
A Bibliometric Review on Chemistry Education: Bodies of Research, 1980-2020
Authors: Syed Draman Sarifah Fauziah , Mohd Norzila
Published: November 2021

Abstract: Over the four decades, there has been sustained research activity in chemistry education. However, in terms of bodies of research, only a few different views were recorded.  Thus, this study aimed to examine the trend bodies of research on chemistry education over the past 40 years (1980-2020) by using bibliometric analysis.  Data based was collected from Scopus-indexed documents based on the 'title' search results.  A total of 1041 finalized documents from various research types were used for further analysis. Two software (Harzing Perish and VOSviewer) were used to complete the bibliometric review using standard bibliometric indicators. This study found 12 types of documents published is related to chemistry education. 57 % of the total publications are from articles. The highest source type is journals (81%). Then, the growth of the related publications has risen gradually. English is the top language used in publications. The United States is ranked first in productivity published documents when an analysis by country is done.  Citation analysis results can identify key authors and documents that designed the progress of this review. This analysis is used to determine the intellectual structure of the chemistry education knowledge base.  In conclusion, this review delivers a better understanding of the development trends in chemistry education bodies of research over the past 40 years. Furthermore, the review result can also offer a reference for future research.

 

Keywords: Chemistry education, Citations count, Scopus, Trend, VOSviewer
Visual Analysis of Local Content in English Elementary Textbook in Surakarta Indonesia: A Focus on Cultural Local Content
Authors: Ummi Kaltsum Honest , Habiby Wahdan Najib , Razali Abu Bakar
Published: November 2021

Abstract: English for elementary education policy in Indonesia states that English is categorized as a local content curriculum area. The local content curriculum is an educational program whose content and media (such as visuals) and delivery strategies are linked to the physical environment, social environment, and cultural environment and regional needs. Based on this government policy, some problems are raised. The objective of this research was to investigate the local content represented visually in the textbook (for example illustrations of cultural local contents that are represented in clothing, physical settings, and so on) that are stated and written in the fourth grade English textbook in Surakarta, Indonesia. This research is qualitative research using directed visual content analysis approach. The subject of focus in this research is the fourth grade English Textbook in the district of Surakarta Indonesia and the object is the visual local and cultural content illustrated in the textbook. The data analysis technique is based on Krippendorf analysis, to which the researchers unitized, sampled, recorded, reduced, inferred, and narrated the data from the analysis of the textbook. The validity of the data used in this study is the persistence of observation. The result of the study shows that local visual content found in the textbook which is tailored to the local and cultural characteristics of Surakarta is only found in Lesson 5 or only 10% from the overall content of the textbook. This means that 90% of the content of the textbook does not really cater visually to the local elements that are important for the identity and pride of Indonesian people in the city of Surakarta.

 

Keywords: English textbook for elementary school, Local content, Visual content analysis
System Admission Test and Licensure Examination for Teachers: The Case of Passed and Conditional Groups
Authors: Cahapay Michael Bobias
Published: November 2021

A vast body of studies has a propensity towards considering system admission test (SAT) scores as one collective variable that influences the licensure examination performance. The current article revisits this research area and further takes a step forward in analysing the influence of SAT score grouped into two categories as passed and conditional. This study is a comparative analysis of the Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET) performance according to SAT groups of a cohort of 86 elementary education graduates from the Bachelor of Elementary Education (BEEd) Department at the College of Education (CoEd), Mindanao State University, General Santos City (MSU GSC), Philippines. The Mann-Whitney U Test was mainly used as a statistical tool. The results showed that the majority of the students with passed SAT scores obtained a good level of LET performance and those with conditional SAT scores attained a fair level of LET performance. It was further revealed that there is a statistically significant difference in the LET performance of the students with passed and conditional SAT scores. Based on these pieces of evidence, this current research presents three essential instructional accommodations that may be considered to improve the future LET trajectory of the students. The recommendation for future research is also offered.
primazia do código florestal brasileiro sobre a lei do parcelamento do solo urbano devido ao princípio da vedação do retrocesso
Authors: Gottschalck Larissa , Veiga Junior João Carlos Valentim
Published: November 2021

O estudo se destina a analisar a divergência instalada acerca da aplicação do Código Florestal Brasileiro (Lei n. 12.651/12) e da Lei do Parcelamento do Solo Urbano (Lei n. 6.766/79) para as edificações existentes ou com pretensão de construção em áreas consideradas de preservação permanente, aferindo se há prevalência do Código Florestal sobre a Lei do Parcelamento do Solo Urbano, à luz do princípio da vedação do retrocesso ambiental, considerando o Estado Socioambiental de Direito, proposto pela Constituição Federal. Os métodos de estudo foram o descritivo e o dedutivo, utilizando-se de pesquisa bibliográfica-documental, legislativa e jurisprudencial. Ao final, conclui-se pela prevalência do Código Florestal sobre a Lei do Parcelamento do Solo Urbano, em razão do bem jurídico tutelado pelo primeiro.
Modelling cross-sectional tabular data using convolutional neural networks: Prediction of corporate bankruptcy in Poland
Authors: Dzik-Walczak Aneta , Odziemczyk Maciej
Published: November 2021

The paper deals with the topic of modelling the probability of bankruptcy of Polish enterprises using convolutional neural networks. Convolutional networks take images as input, so it was thus necessary to apply the method of converting the observation vector to a matrix. Benchmarks for convolutional networks were logit models, random forests, XGBoost, and dense neural networks. Hyperparameters and model architecture were selected based on a random search and analysis of learning curves and experiments in folded, stratified cross-validation. In addition, the sensitivity of the results to data preprocessing was investigated. It was found that convolutional neural networks can be used to analyze cross-sectional tabular data, especially for the problem of modelling the probability of corporate bankruptcy. In order to achieve good results with models based on parameters updated by a gradient (neural networks and logit), it is necessary to use appropriate preprocessing techniques. Models based on decision trees have been shown to be insensitive to the data transformations used.
Assessing the Relationship Between Technostress and Knowledge Hiding—A Moderated Mediation Model
Authors: Shen Bo , Kuang Yuanhang
Published: November 2021

Almost every aspect of a person's daily life is affected by information and communication technologies (ICTs), and some unfavorable outcomes such as technostress have been noticed. In this study, we examine how technostress affects knowledge hiding. Drawing from the energy-consuming characteristic of technostress and prior research on how technostress affects ICT users, this article builds and tests a model that takes work exhaustion as a mediator and explores the moderating role of job autonomy. To test our conceptual model, we examined the responses to a survey questionnaire submitted by 287 ICT users from multiple organizations. Using structural equation modeling, we found that technostress increases employees’ knowledge hiding behavior, and work exhaustion partially mediates technostress and knowledge hiding, while job autonomy only moderates the relationship between technostress and work exhaustion when the fourth factor of technostress, viz., techno-insecurity, is excluded. We also discuss future research directions and implications of the results.
A Data Mining Approach to Predict Non-Contact Injuries in Young Soccer Players
Authors: Mandorino M. , Figueiredo A.J. , Cima G. , Tessitore A.
Published: November 2021

Predicting and avoiding an injury is a challenging task. By exploiting data mining techniques, this paper aims to identify existing relationships between modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors, with the final goal of predicting non-contact injuries. Twenty-three young soccer players were monitored during an entire season, with a total of fifty-seven non-contact injuries identified. Anthropometric data were collected, and the maturity offset was calculated for each player. To quantify internal training/match load and recovery status of the players, we daily employed the session-RPE method and the total quality recovery (TQR) scale. Cumulative workloads and the acute: chronic workload ratio (ACWR) were calculated. To explore the relationship between the various risk factors and the onset of non-contact injuries, we performed a classification tree analysis. The classification tree model exhibited an acceptable discrimination (AUC=0.76), after receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis. A low state of recovery, a rapid increase in the training load, cumulative workload, and maturity offset were recognized by the data mining algorithm as the most important injury risk factors.
Pengaruh Value Congruity terhadap Customer Brand Identification, Brand Engagement, dan Affective Brand Commitment serta Dampaknya pada Brand Loyalty Masyarakat dalam Menggunakan Telpon Genggam iPhone
Authors: Ismet Benjedid , Susanto Eko Harry
Published: November 2021

This research was conducted to know the effect of value congruity on customer brand identification, brand engagement, and affective brand commitment and its impact on community brand loyalty in using iPhone cell phones. This research was conducted using the path analysis method using the partial least square approach. The research method used is quantitative research. The data collection method used is a questionnaire distributed to 96 people who have purchased products from the Apple brand and used Apple iPhone products at least 2 times. The results showed that value congruity has a significant positive effect on customer brand identification and brand engagement by the community in using iPhone cell phones. Value congruity has a significant positive effect on people's affective brand commitment in using iPhone mobile phones. Brand engagements do not affect community brand loyalty in using iPhone mobile phones, but customer brand identification has a significant positive effect on community brand loyalty in using iPhone mobile phones. And only brand engagement does not mediate the effect of value congruity on community brand loyalty in using iPhone mobile phones. Penelitian ini dijalankan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh value congruity terhadap customer brand identification, brand engagement dan affective brand commitment serta dampaknya pada brand loyalty masyarakat dalam menggunakan telepon genggam iPhone. Penelitian ini dijalankan dengan menggunakan metode analisis jalur menggunakan pendekatan partial least square. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 96 orang yang pernah membeli produk dari brand Apple dan menggunakan produk Apple iPhone setidaknya 2 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa value congruity berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap customer brand identification dan brand engagement masyarakat dalam menggunakan telepon genggam iPhone. Value congruity berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap affective brand commitment masyarakat dalam menggunakan telepon genggam iPhone. Brand engagement tidak berpengaruh terhadap brand loyalty masyarakat dalam menggunakan telepon genggam iPhone, namun customer brand identification berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap brand loyalty masyarakat dalam menggunakan telepon genggam iPhone. Dan hanya brand engagement yang tidak memediasi pengaruh value congruity terhadap brand loyalty masyarakat dalam menggunakan telepon genggam iPhone.
Analisis Pengaruh Work Life Balance, Gaya Kepemimpinan, dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Keinginan Pindah Kerja pada Generasi Milenial
Authors: Unawekla Axamina Christi , Loisa Riris
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of work-life balance, leadership style, and work environment on turnover intentions in the millennial generation in Jakarta. This research is a descriptive quantitative study, using a purposive sampling technique with a sample of 105 respondents. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques using SPSS version 26. The results of this study indicate that the work-life balance variable does not affect the turnover intention for the millennial generation in Jakarta. The leadership style variable has a negative and significant effect on the turnover intention of the millennial generation in Jakarta. Work environment variables have a negative and significant effect on the turnover intention of the millennial generation in Jakarta. Work-life balance, leadership style, and environment variables simultaneously influence turnover intention for the millennial generation in Jakarta. Work-life balance, leadership style, and work environment contributed 63.8 percent to turnover intention. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh work life balance, gaya kepemimpinan dan lingkungan kerja terhadap keinginan pindah kerja pada generasi milenial di Jakarta. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan sampel berjumlah 105 responden. Data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 26. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan variabel work life balance tidak berpengaruh terhadap keinginan pindah kerja generasi milenial di Jakarta. Variabel gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap keinginan pindah kerja generasi milenial di Jakarta. Variabel lingkungan kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap keinginan pindah kerja generasi milenial di Jakarta. Variabel work life balance, gaya kepemimpinan, dan lingkungan kerja secara bersama-sama secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap keinginan pindah kerja. Work life balance, gaya kepemimpinan, dan lingkungan kerja memberikan kontribusi sebesar 63,8 persen terhadap keinginan pindah kerja.
Pengaruh Return on Assets, Debt to Asset Ratio, Current Ratio, Ukuran Perusahaan, Dividend Payout Ratio terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Darmawan Rudi , Firdausy Carunia Mulya
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this research is to study the influence of return on assets (ROA), debt to assets ratio (DAR), current ratio (CR), firm size, and dividend payout ratio (DPR) on the firm value measured by PBV, in manufacture companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The number of samples of the study was 50 samples of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX and sample selection in this research using purposive sampling method, during the research period 2016 to 2018. Samples were analyzed by using the multiple regression method. The results showed that firm size and ROA has significant effects on the firm value. Whilst DPR, CR, and DAR have no significant effects on the firm value. Tujuan penelitian yang disajikan dalam tesis ini ialah untuk menunjukkan hasil empiris mengenai pengaruh dari return on assets (ROA), debt to asset ratio (DAR), current ratio (CR), ukuran perusahaan dan dividend payout ratio (DPR) terhadap nilai perusahaan dimana pengukurannya dilakukan dengan rasio PBV, pada perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang manufaktur yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Penelitian ini menggunakan 50 sampel perusahaan manufaktur yang tercatat dalam BEI dan pemilihan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling, selama periode penelitian 2016 hingga 2018. Data dianalisis menggunakan model regresi berganda untuk menganalisis kontribusi variabel bebas yang mempengaruhi variabel terikat. Hasil empiris penelitian menjelaskan bahwa ukuran perusahaan dan ROA mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. DPR, CR dan DAR tidak mempunyai dampak yang signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Negotiating Religiosity in a Secular Society: A Study of Indonesian Muslim Female Migrant Workers in Hong Kong
Authors:   Faculty of Adab & Humanities, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia, Subchi Imam , Jahar Asep Saepudin ,   Faculty of Sharia & Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia, Rahiem Maila D. H. ,   Faculty of Education, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia, Sholeh Asrorun Ni’am ,   Faculty of Sharia & Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: November 2021

This study examined how Indonesian Muslim female migrant workers in Hong Kong, the majority of whom work in the domestic sector, negotiate their religiosity in a secular society. As a method of investigation, qualitative exploratory research was used. Observation and in-depth semi-structured interviews were used to collect data with eight Indonesian Muslim female workers in Hong Kong. The findings show that: 1) despite workplace restrictions, these workers adhered to their religious rites; 2) they utilized the most viable solutions to enable them to conduct their job obligations that were incompatible with their religion; 3) they established halaqas [religious study groups] in several mosques throughout Hong Kong and met regularly; and 4) the migrant workers gained strength from their faith, while the religious study groups greatly assisted them in overcoming and resolving life’s challenges. The researchers concluded that while it is critical for many workers to live according to their religion, many employers are unaware of their employees’ religion and religious values. There should be better dialogue and agreement on how workers and employers can negotiate their rights and obligations. In response to the study’s findings, several recommendations are made.
Education as a factor of life and career success of the Russians
Authors: Rozhkova Liliia Valerevna , Tuguskina Galina Nikolaevna , Supikov Vadim Nikolaevich , Seidov Shakhrutdin Gadzhialievich
Published: November 2021

The problem of studying education, values of education, and educational potential of the Russians is relevant in the current context, when professional, continuing education, and self-education become the intrinsic elements of modern life. Education is the factor of achieving life and career success, a crucial competitive advantage on the job market, opens career growth opportunities, such as prestigious and top-paying job. It plays one of the key roles in social development and ensuring economic upturn of the country. The subject of this research is education within the structure of factors of life and career success. The goal lies in the analysis of education as the factor of success of the Russians. As a result of theoretical analysis, the author offers the original structural model of life and career success, new empirical data on education within the structure of values of the youth, as well as materials of qualitative research on life and career success among youth. The conducted analysis demonstrates that education, including higher education, does not hold the leading position within the structure of values of Russian youth, yielding to family, health and material well-being. It is neither among the top factors of life success. At the same time, Russian youth agree to the fact that education contributes to career growth. Young people rate the knowledge high and are willing to give their best for decent education. Self-education, lifelong learning expands the career-building opportunities, allows getting a prestigious and top-paying job. At the same time, professional success requires personal efforts of the individual and fulfillment of their potential. Certain role in this process is played by the system of useful social contacts. The current socioeconomic situation in the country also affects education and educational plans of youth.
COMPUTER MODELING IN MSC ADAMS/VIEW AS PART OF A MODERN APPROACH TO THE DESIGN OF MECHANICAL SYSTEMS OF ROBOTS
Authors: Hroncova Darina
Published: November 2021

The presented paper deals with the use of computer simulation in the design of a robot model with 4 degrees of freedom of movement. The MSC Adams program is used in the computer simulation, and the use of the Matlab program is also shown. The robot's mechanism is an open kinematic chain. During kinematic analysis, attention is paid to solving the direct problem of kinematics in MSC Adams and in Matlab. The result of the solution is the calculated trajectory of the movement of the selected point of the end effector. The trajectory is shown in graphical form. In Matlab, the magnitude of the position vector of the effector point is calculated as a function of time at the selected course of angular deflection in individual kinematic pairs at constant angular velocities in individual joints of the robot.
Attributes of the Silesians’ political subjectivity in the context of a debate on the 2021 National Population and Housing Census and attempts to establish the Silesian language as a regional language
Authors: Ozimek-Hanslik Magdalena
Published: November 2021

The objective of this paper is to present the attributes of political subjectivity of the Silesians in the context of the debate on the 2021 National Population and Housing Census, as well as the accompanying debate on the attempt to amend the Act of 6 January 2005 on national and ethnic minorities and regional language, which provides for the inclusion of the Silesian language as a regional language in the provisions of the Act. The thesis presented in this text assumes that the agitation and commitment related to the census not only make it possible to analyse the sense of identity and/or distinctiveness of the Silesians and to develop, for instance, reflection on the issue of recognition, but also open up a space for research on the political subjectivity of those who identify with Silesianness. I intend to use a political theory interpretation that does not focus on political competition or participation in the governing process, but takes into account political activities of individuals and groups also outside the strictly state sphere in the field where various social and political aspirations and interests interact.
Knowledge and Opinions of Interns of Faculty of Medicine About Community Health Centers
Authors: AYDOĞAN GEDİK Sevil , ÖNSÜZ Muhammed Fatih , METİNTAS Selma
Published: November 2021

Aim: In the study, it was aimed to determine the knowledge and opinions about community health center structuring and practices among the interns of Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine.Methods: The study is a qualitative study conducted on interns who received Public Health Internship at Eskişehir Osmangazi University Medicine Faculty between January-April 2018. The study groupconsisted of 57 interns. In the study in which the interview method was used, the data were collected with an interview form containing 7 open-ended questions. The responses given by the interns were coded and evaluated by descriptive analysis. The numbers and percentages of coded responses were calculated.Results: Interns reported the most frequent among the community health center duties, activities to improve and promote health, plan and program, infectious diseases, immunization and epidemic control;among the community health center physician's duties, to take part in the protection and promotion of the community health, conduct programs related to infectious diseases and immunization and public health education. Items included in the Community Health Center and Affiliated Units Regulation, but not specified by the interns as the duties of the community health center and community health centerphysician, were determined. 59.7% (n=34) of the interns reported that the practices related to community health center in the Public Health internship were beneficial in terms of contributing to their futureprofessional life. While 70.2% (n=40) of the interns thought that community health centers have an important role in improving the health level in our country; 49.1% (n=28) of them reported that they donot want to work at community health center after graduation. Conclusions: It was determined that the interns could not fully comprehend the duties of the community health center and community health center physicians. Despite the fact that community health center education was found to be beneficial and community health centers were considered important, the high number of interns who did not want to work in community health centers in their professional life drew attention.
Prospéro, figure obscure de la modernité
Authors: Perilleux Louis
Published: November 2021

Cet article propose de relire La Tempête de William Shakespeare, en se focalisant sur la figure de Prospéro, pour esquisser quelques traits de la modernité occidentale. Celle-ci sera comprise via l’apport des théories décoloniales et postcoloniales, en prêtant attention aux dispositifs de pouvoir qui se mettent en œuvre lors de la confrontation avec un Autre construit comme tel. Prospéro nous permettra d’appréhender comment la colonialité se décline en fonction de la mémoire, du langage, du rapport à l’altérité et de la solitude ontologique ; différentes facettes qui seront explorées tour à tour. Il s’agira, pour finir, de prendre acte que c’est à partir d’une œuvre moderne que la critique décoloniale opère et qu’une certaine conscience réflexive est à l’œuvre dans la pièce de Shakespeare.
Photochemical [2+1]-Cycloadditions of Nucleophilic Carbenes
Authors: Bunyamin Amanda , Polyzos Anastasios , Priebbenow Daniel
Published: November 2021

Visible light induced singlet nucleophilic carbene intermediates undergo rapid [2+1]-cycloaddition with tethered olefins to afford unique bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane and bicyclo[4.1.0]heptane scaffolds. This cyclopropanation proceeds using only visible light irradiation, circumventing the use of exogenous (photo)catalysts or sensitisers and showcases an underexplored mode of reactivity for nucleophilic carbenes in chemical synthesis. The discovery of additional transformations including a cyclopropanation/retro-Michael/Michael cascade reaction to afford chromanone derivatives are also described.
Dynamical Component Exchange in a Model Phase Separating System: an NMR-based Approach
Authors: Pantoja Christian F. , Zweckstetter Markus , Rezaei-Ghaleh Nasrollah
Published: November 2021

Biomolecular phase separation plays a key role in spatial organization of cellular activities. Dynamic formation and rapid component exchange between phase separated cellular bodies and their environment are crucial for their function. Here, we employ a well-established phase separating model system, namely, triethylamine (TEA)-water mixture, and develop an NMR approach to detect the exchange of scaffolding TEA molecules between separate phases and determine the underlying exchange rate. We further demonstrate how the advantageous NMR properties of fluorine nuclei provide access to otherwise inaccessible exchange processes of a client molecule. The developed NMR-based approach allows quantitative monitoring of the effect of regulatory factors on component exchange and facilitates “exchange”-based screening and optimization of small molecules against druggable biomolecular targets located inside condensed phases.
Benchmarking a highly selective USP30 inhibitor for enhancement of mitophagy and pexophagy
Authors: Rusilowicz-Jones Emma V , Barone Francesco G , Lopes Fernanda Martins , Stephen Elezabeth , Mortiboys Heather , Urbé Sylvie , Clague Michael J
Published: November 2021

The deubiquitylase USP30 is an actionable target considered for treatment of conditions associated with defects in the PINK1-PRKN pathway leading to mitophagy. We provide a detailed cell biological characterization of a benzosulphonamide molecule, compound 39, that has previously been reported to inhibit USP30 in an in vitro enzymatic assay. The current compound offers increased selectivity over previously described inhibitors. It enhances mitophagy and generates a signature response for USP30 inhibition after mitochondrial depolarization. This includes enhancement of TOMM20 and SYNJ2BP ubiquitylation and phosphoubiquitin accumulation, alongside increased mitophagy. In dopaminergic neurons, generated from Parkinson disease patients carrying loss of function PRKN mutations, compound 39 could significantly restore mitophagy to a level approaching control values. USP30 is located on both mitochondria and peroxisomes and has also been linked to the PINK1-independent pexophagy pathway. Using a fluorescence reporter of pexophagy expressed in U2OS cells, we observe increased pexophagy upon application of compound 39 that recapitulates the previously described effect for USP30 depletion. This provides the first pharmacological intervention with a synthetic molecule to enhance peroxisome turnover.
Sediment impacts on sponges and a deep-sea coral in New Zealand
Authors:   , Mobilia Valeria
Published: November 2021

Increased levels of suspended sediment in the water column are important factors contributing to the degradation of marine ecosystems worldwide. In coastal waters, temporal variation in suspended sediment concentrations (SSCs) occurs naturally due to seasonal and oceanographic processes. However, there is evidence that anthropogenic activities are increasing sediment concentrations. The volume of sediment moving from land-based sources into coastal ecosystems and human activities in the ocean disturbing the seafloor, such as dredging and bottom-contact fisheries, have been increasing over the last century. In addition, offshore activities, particularly bottom-contact fishing and potential deep-sea mining, can create sediment plumes in the deep-sea that may extend over long distances. Elevated suspended sediment concentrations have detrimental effects on benthic communities, particularly for suspension feeders like sponges and corals.

The aim of this thesis was to investigate the effects of increased SSCs that might arise from heavy anthropogenic disturbance on common shallow water and deep-sea sponges and a deep-sea coral in New Zealand, as these groups contribute to habitat structure in some benthic environments, including the deep sea.
Analisis Kampanye Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) untuk Pencegahan Penularan COVID-19 oleh Perguruan Tinggi di Malang Raya
Authors: Fatanti Megasari Noer , Fatah R. Zainal , Aggraini Choiria
Published: November 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a global health crisis, include Indonesia, as a impacted country. The effort to citizens is by learning from home. One of the activities affected is that lectures carried out online, but allowed strict health protocols. To support this policy, several universities in Malang City have issued policies both through official appeals and creative content on the university's official social media (Instagram). This study aims to analyze how the Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS) campaign practices are carried out by universities in Malang City to prevent the transmission of the COVID-19 virus. This research was conducted in qualitative and data will analyze descriptively. Data collection was collected by digital archive on Instagram accounts of several campuses in Malang City. The results of this study indicate that (1) the campaign by universities related to COVID-19 has not been massive and has not been evaluated properly; (2) message content on social media still contains general information related to COVID-19, it is not specifically; (3) the intensity of the PHBS campaign through social media has decreased since 2021. The conclusion is health campaigns related to COVID-19 must continue to be carried out by all universities in Malang City for resilience in facing the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: COVID-19, Health Communication Campaign, PHBS, Social Media
FEATURES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT WITH CONSIDERING PERSONAL RESOURCES OF DANCE COUPLES’ COMPETITIVE RELIABILITY
Authors: Dmytro Morhoslip , Oleksandr Gryn
Published: November 2021

Introduction. The problem of increasing the effectiveness and reliability of competitive activities is attracting more and more attention of specialists in the field of dance sports. Psychological support and accompaniment is one of the important topical issues of improving the training system of athletes and is on a par with the need to develop motor skills, technical and tactical training, medical and biological support.

The aim of the study is to determine the main directions of effective psychological support of dancing couples taking into account their personal resources of reliability of competitive activity.

Material and research methods. A survey of 22 specialists specializing in the training of athletes in dance sports was conducted. Google Forms was used to conduct the survey. Most professionals have more than 5 years of experience in sports or coaching (59.1%).

Results. Most experts (63.6%) believe that psychological training plays an important role, as it ensures the achievement of reliability (stability) and a significant result. More than 40% of respondents believe that it is advisable to plan psychological training for six months / several months and a significant proportion of professionals (31.8%) believe that it is necessary to plan psychological support during an exclusively competitive period. The main directions that should be aimed at work in the framework of psychological training during the sports season in sports dances are: the formation of a positive socio-psychological climate and the development of stress resistance. The majority of surveyed experts (63.6%) believe that work on psychological support should be aimed at self-regulation and cohesion.

Conclusion. The results obtained in the study indicate that psychological training plays a significant role, as it ensures the reliability of competitive activities and improve the performance of athletes. The main areas that should be aimed at the psychological support of training during the sports season in sports dances are the formation of a positive socio-psychological climate between the partners of the dancing couple, the development of stress resistance to failures and other negative factors arising in training and competition. It is advisable to use such techniques accompanied by psychological training of athletes as "simulation of competitive situations" (68.2%) and "psychodiagnostics and psychoregulation of athletes" (50.0%).
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Hidangan untuk Kesempatan Khusus dan Fusion Food dengan Media Jobshet pada Siswa XII JB 5 SMK Negeri 3 Blitar
Authors: Srihartiyani Eva
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui pengaruh dan hasil belajar Hidangan untuk kesempatan khusus dan fusion food dengan menggunakan media jobsheet antara kelas eksperimen dan kontrol pada mata pelajaran Produktif Tata Boga di SMK N 3 Blitar. Metode penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan desain quasi eksperiment dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, pendekatan kuantitatif adalah metode penelitian yang berdasarkan filsafat positivism. Digunakan untuk meneliti pada populasi/ sampel tertentu, teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu teknik simple random sampling. Instrument yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah instrument untuk mengukur prestasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut: Hasil belajar Hidangan  untuk kesempatan khusus dan fusion food antara kelas eksperimen dan kontrol yaitu kelas eksperimen dari 16 siswa yang telah melampaui nilai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) sebesar 100%. Sedangkan pada kelas kontrol dari 16  siswa, hanya 14 siswa yang melampaui nilai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) sebesar 87,5%. Dengan demikian pada kelas eksperimen nilai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol. Ada pengaruh media jobsheet  hidanagan untuk kesempatan khusus dan fusison food  terhadap hasil belajar  antara kelas    eksperimen dan kontrol. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil analisis     diketahui bahwa rerata atau             mean kelas eksperimen 88,3856.
Influencia del estado de conducción, tipo de vehículo y condiciones de viaje en las variables cinemáticas de las rutas en autobuses urbanos. Caso de estudio Ibarra-Ecuador
Authors: Imbaquingo Navarrete Rommel , Rosero Añazco Ramiro , Rosero Obando Fredy , Mera Rosero Zamir , Tapia Gudiño Fausto , Ramirez Martínez Jordan
Published: November 2021

Las ciudades de Latinoamérica tienen problemas de contaminación y tráfico por la falta de investigación y planificación del sector de transporte. En Ecuador, las características de las flotas de transporte y su cinemática en la ciudad no se han determinado. El presente estudio analiza detalladamente las características cinemáticas de cada ruta de transporte público de la ciudad de Ibarra-Ecuador mediante el uso de equipos de georreferenciación GPS para cada segundo de recorrido. Se monitoreó 22 rutas de autobuses urbanos, evaluando 186 autobuses en 832 viajes, en los que se determinó que la velocidad promedio, la aceleración y desaceleración dependen, principalmente, de tres factores: ruta, sector de la ciudad y modelo de vehículo. Otros factores como operadora, edad de conductor, tiempos de viaje y la franja horaria no presentaron mayor significancia en la influencia a las variables cinemáticas en estudio, por lo que no se consideran dentro del estudio de investigación.
Pembelajaran PAI Berbasis Daring bagi Guru TK di Kecamatan Mranggen Demak
Authors: Anwar Khoirul , Choeroni Choeroni , Makhshun Toha
Published: November 2021

Pada masa pandemi covid-19 sekarang ini, kegiatan pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ) di semua tingkatan dan jenjang pendidikan, khususnya di tingkat taman kanak-kanak mengalami berbagai tantangan dan kendala. Di antaranya masih banyak guru yang mengalami kesulitan mengelola pembelajaran jarak jauh karena keterbatasan mereka dalam menguasai pembelajaran berbasis daring.� Sementara itu, kendala yang dihadapi orang tua murid adalah ketidaksiapan mereka dalam mendampingi anaknya dalam pembelajaran berbasis daring. Kondisi demikian menjadikan pelatihan pembelajaran berbasis daring bagi para guru dan orangtua murid sebagai salah satu solusi dalam mengatasi kendala pembelajaran di masa pandemi. Inilah yang menjadikan arti penting kegiatan pengabdian saat pendemi seperti sekarang ini bagi guru-guru yang menjadi garda terdepan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Metode dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara pelatihan dan pendampingan. Hasilnya, para peserta mampu mempergunakan berbagai aplikasi pembelajaran daring. Implikasi yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adalah bertambahnya keterampilan menerapkan teknologi pendidikan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran berbasis daring bagi guru-guru TK di Kecamatan Mranggen-Demak.��During the Covid-19 pandemic, distance learning activities (PJJ) at all levels and levels of education, especially at the kindergarten level, experience various challenges and obstacles. Among the many teachers who experience distance learning difficulties because of their limitations in mastering online-based learning. Meanwhile, schools that are related to students' parents are their unpreparedness in assisting children in online-based learning. This condition makes online-based learning training for teachers and parents of students as one of the solutions in overcoming learning problems during the pandemic. This is the important meaning of service activities during a pandemic like it is today for teachers who are at the forefront of learning activities. The method in this service activity is carried out by means of training and mentoring. As a result, the participants were able to use various online learning applications. The implication obtained from this activity is the development of the application of educational technology in online-based learning activities for kindergarten teachers in Mranggen-Demak District.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Berbahasa Inggris Warga Belajar PKBM Ar-Rohmah dengan Metode Integrated Skill
Authors: Wulandari Diyah Fitri , Praptawati Destary , Permatasari Riana
Published: November 2021

Salah satu tujuan utama mempelajari bahasa Inggris di era globalisasi saat ini adalah kemampuan dalam percakapan bahasa Inggris. Namun, kemampuan percakapan bahasa Inggris masih dianggap sebagai salah satu keterampilan yang sulit dilakukan bagi banyak orang, tidak terkecuali warga belajar di PKBM. Banyak warga belajar menghadapi beberapa kesulitan ketika mereka ingin berkomunikasi dengan bahasa Inggris, meskipun mereka telah mempelajari bahasa Inggris bertahun-tahun lamanya. Sebagai solusi untuk memberikan motivasi warga belajar untuk dapat berkomunikasi dengan bahasa Inggris yaitu dengan menyediakan media pengajaran yang menarik melalui metode pembelajaran yang efektif. Pada pengabdian ini metode yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan Integrated Skill. Hasil dan manfaat dari kegiatan pengabdian ini salah satunya adalah memberikan pengetahuan tentang bahasa inggris dan melatih ketrampilan berbahasa inggris khusunya bahasa inggris aktif bagi warga belajar.�One of the main reasons of learning English in this globalization era is to improve the ability in speaking and communicating in English. However, the ability to communicate and to speak in English perfectly is still regarded as a difficult skill to master by some people, one of them is the students of PKBM Ar Rohmah. Most students face some difficulties when they want to communicate in English, although they have learned English language for many years they do not have sufficient capability on it. As a solution to motivate the students in order to be able to communicate in English is by providing the interesting suitable learning media and using a effective learning method. In the community service, the method used is Integrated skill. The result and advantages of this community service is to give knowledge about English language and to improve the English skill for the students.
MORAL VALUES IN JODI PICOULT’S NOVEL MY SISTER’S KEEPER
Authors: Mitsla Maisyarah , Hariani Safitri
Published: November 2021

This study deals with a study of moral values in Jodi Picoult’s Novel My Sister’s Keeper, published in 2004. Moral values are human actions in carrying out their life activities. It is raised through the characters in the novel. The purpose of this study is to find out the elements of moral values contained in the novel. The elements are basic moral principles and moral personality attitudes. The theory used to analyze this topic was put forward by Suseno. The qualitative research method is used in this study. It is a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the forms of written words. After doing the research, it is found that two elements of moral values are found in the novel, they are basic moral principles and moral personality attitudes. Basic moral principles cover good attitude and justice. These basic moral principles can be portrayed through the character, Anna. Furthermore, moral personality attitudes include willingness to take responsibility and moral courage. These personality attitudes are also presented when Anna wants to defend her rights.