bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR BANK BUMN DAN SWASTA
Authors: Nadzifa Alya Azka , Mahardika Dewa Putra Krishna
Published: July 2023

Nilai perusahaan yaitu suatu kinerja perusahaan yang dapat menggambarkan situasi yang sedang berjalan dan dapat menggambarkan peluang kedepan bagi perusahaan. Bisnis perusahaan yang sudah menuju publik akan menawarkan saham kepada investor dengan harapan memperoleh saham yang besar dari pasar. Penelitian mempunyai tujuan guna menganalisis pengaruh non-performing loan (NPL), loan-to-deposit ratio (LDR), dan net interest margin (NIM) terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan subsektor bank yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2019-2021. Penelitian memakai metode kuantitatif dengan analisis data statistik deskriptif dan regresi data panel memakai aplikasi Eviews 12. Bank umum daerah dan bank syariah tidak menjadi populasi. Diperoleh 111 sampel memakai cara sampling yang dipakai ialah purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menggambarkan bahwa NPL, LDR, dan NIM memengaruhi kepada nilai perusahaan. Lalu melalui parsial NPL serta LDR memengaruhi negatif ke nilai perusahaan, dan NIM tk ada pengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Penelitian bisa menjadi pedoman mengenai pengaruh rasio-rasio keuangan perbankan ke nilai perusahaan. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat menambahkan variabel independen lainnya.

Keywords: Nilai Perusahaan , NPL , LDR , NIM
What are the Crucial Factors in Gaining Customer Recommendations in the Airline Industry?
Authors: Riantama Dalianus
Published: July 2023

The airline business is continually growing. This study tries to find out important factors for customers to give their recommendations for an airline. Text mining approach and feature selection methods are applied to clean the data set and to select the most crucial factors of customer recommendations. This study collected 846 online customer reviews for full-service airlines and 179 low-cost carrier airlines. Cleanliness and crew care are the most critical factors for full-service airline customers. Low-cost carrier airline customers were more concerned about the value of money and flight information. The results provide airlines’ managers with new insights to make their customers willing to give recommendations and gain a positive brand image.

Keywords: Online customers review, text mining, customer recommendations, feature selection, airline
Pengaruh Keputusan Investasi, Struktur Modal, Kebijakan Deviden, dan Tingkat Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Nainggolan Nurlina , Giawa Baharudin , Sitorus Jessy Safitri , Sanjaya Ni Made Wulan Sari
Published: July 2023

The main objective of this study is to prove the effect of investment decisions, capital structure, dividend policy and profitability level on firm value in non-cyclical consumer sector manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period by conducting partial and simultaneous analysis tests. The research method used is a quantitative approach with statistical data using multiple linear analysis with data processed with SPSS software version 25. This study uses purposive sampling technique in determining the criteria for determining the sample, so that 29 research samples are obtained with a total research sample of 87 companies. The coefficient of determination test results show that 48 8% of firm value is influenced by independent variables while the remaining 51.2% is influenced by variables outside the research path. The simultaneous test results prove that investment decision variables, capital structure, dividend policy and profitability simultaneously affect firm value. The test results of investment decision variables and dividend policy partially have no influence on firm value, but capital structure variables and profitability partially have a significant influence on firm value.
Investigating an Outbreak of Aspergillus fumigatus Infection in a Racing Pigeon (Columba livia domestica) Flock
Authors: İPEK Emrah , EPİKMEN Erkmen Tuğrul , TUNCA Recai
Published: July 2023

In this study, the clinical course, pathological findings, and potential risk factors of a systemic aspergillosis outbreak caused by Aspergillus fumigatus in racing pigeons (Columba livia domestica) were investigated. The disease was reported during the period of intense exercise in a 120 head racing pigeon flock. The exercise period coincided with the high environmental temperatures. Affected birds displayed symptoms, such as weakness, fatigue, depression, inability to stand, rapidly developing weakness, incoordination, convulsions, and death. Necropsy revealed varying sized, prominent nodular or plaque-like lesions on the lungs, air sacs, and visceral peritoneum. Single or multiple case- onecrotic fungal granulomas invading the existing and/or adjacent tissues were seen histopathologically. Malacic le- sions associated with fungal elements were observed in the central nervous system. Histopathologic and cytological findings revealed the presence of characteristic A. fumigatus elements and lesions. Considering the fact that the envi- ronmental temperatures were above the seasonal norms during the emergence of the disease as well as subjugation of pigeons to intense exercise for race preparations, A. fumigatus colonization and its spread in racing pigeons was seen likely due to the combined effects of these risk factors.
SOME ASPECTS OF FORMATION OF A NEW MODEL OF ENSURING SECURITY, REGIME AND SECURITY OF PENAL INSTITUTIONS AND REMAND PRISONS, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE REQUIREMENTS OF INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY AND LEGAL ACTS
Authors:   Academy of the State Penitentiary Service, Chernihiv, Ukraine, Kuznietsov О.О. , Kyriienko A.I. ,   Academy of the State Penitentiary Service, Chernihiv, Ukraine, Yesypenko O.H. ,   Academy of the State Penitentiary Service, Chernihiv, Ukraine
Published: July 2023

This publication is dedicated to the concept and provision of regime management in penal institutions and detention centers. It identifies a range of directions related to improving the organization of regimes, security, and order maintenance in correctional and detention facilities. The aim of the article is to explore the concepts of regime, security, and protection in international normative and legal acts, as well as publications by domestic and foreign scholars, and propose conceptual harmonization of these concepts in the process of criminal punishment execution. The article examines the model of the system’s procedures and means for organizing regimes, security, and safety in correctional facilities. To enhance the domestic concept of regime organization, security, and safety, the authors recommend referring to the principles and approaches set out in international legal documents, particularly in the Mandela Rules (the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners), the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, as well as the European Prison Rules. The article also highlights the role of understanding the concept of “regime” and its objectives for the effective implementation of the mentioned requirements. In particular, the regime is positioned as a tool for shaping socially acceptable behavior of convicts and prisoners. Attention is drawn to the need for the correct use of the terms “security” and “safety” in the national concept. Thus, the difference between these concepts is proposed to be understood through the prism of considering the “influence on the objectives of intentional and unintentional circumstances.” This publication contributes to understanding the importance of improving the penitentiary system and offers conceptual recommendations for enhancing the organization of regimes, security, and safety in penal institutions and detention centers in line with international standards. Key words: Regime in penal institutions, Improving safety and security, Conceptual harmonization of concepts «safety» and «security», Model of regime, security, and safety organization.
CURRENT STATE OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RIGHT TO WORK BY PRISONERS IN DETENTION CENTERS
Authors:   Academy of the State Penitentiary Service, Chernihiv, Ukraine, Sikun А.М.
Published: July 2023

The article examines the issue of the current state of implementation of the right to work by prisoners held in remand detention centers of Ukraine. The concepts of prisoner and convict are given to distinguish them. It is being considered which categories of persons can be held in pretrial detention centers. The quantitative index of prisoners as of January 1, 2023 is presented in the article, who are held in pretrial detention centers and in penitentiary institutions that perform the function of pre-trial detention centers on the territory of Ukraine. The procedure for engaging prisoners to work is disclosed in accordance with the Law of Ukraine “On Pretrial Detention”, as well as the Rules of the Internal Procedures of Pretrial Detention Centers of the State Criminal and Executive Service of Ukraine. The comments and recommendations made by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment during their visit to detention centers of Ukraine in different years are given. As an example, the decision of the European Court of Human Affairs, namely the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, which indicates that the employment of prisoners, including providing them with certain work, should have a positive effect on their detention. In the article attention is focused on the complicated procedure of engaging in socially useful work of persons taken into custody in workshops and certain recommendations are given regarding its optimization. A proposal for the introduction of remote work in detention centers for prisoners is given, which in turn will fully expand the type of possible work for prisoners, as well as satisfy the problem of employment. The Strategy for the reform of the penitentiary system for the period until 2026 was considered, namely the issue of changing approaches to the involvement of convicts and persons taken into custody for gainful employment. Key words: prisoners, work of prisoners, employment, work, detention center, penitentiary institutions.
SIGNIFICANCE OF CONTRACTS CONCLUSION FOR THE REGULATION OF FAMILY LEGAL RELATIONS
Authors:   Academy of the State Penitentiary Service, Chernihiv, Ukraine, Tiutiunyk A. V.
Published: July 2023

This article addresses to topical issues of family law contracts, their features and the necessity of their application in modern life. Currently, in order to regulate family legal relations in Ukraine, there are no single, unified constructions of contracts and mechanisms for their application, which undoubtedly complicates the resolution of one or another issue related to the regulation of family relations. This problem is due to its legal nature and has an insufficient number of scientific works in this field, and is also distinguished by its ambiguity and versatility of application. The purpose of the article is to determine the key aspects of the creation of the contract, the characteristic features and peculiarities of the subject composition inherent in family law contracts in developed modern countries. Family relations, personal non-property and property legal relations are analyzed. A conclusion was made regarding the need to develop unified mechanisms for solving issues that arise as a result of marriage, adoption of children, adoption of guardianship and other social and legal relations in order to simplify and speed up the conduct of these procedures, as well as to establish their implementation mechanism in accordance with modernity. The relevance of the research is proven by the variety of cases and the complicated process of regulating family legal relations in legislation, the lack of a sufficient number of scientific works in the specified field. Through qualitative analysis and systematization of the materials of scientific works of scientists in the field of family law. The article made conclusions about the terminology and key characteristics of the contract in the field of family law, such as: equality, property independence, the signs of the subject composition of family contracts, the obligation to observe the moral principles of society and the requirements of state legislation. The unified term “family law contract” is proposed, as well as the signs indicating the difference between the terms and the expediency of using one or another interpretation of the term in modern scientific literature and legislative documents related to family law. Key words: family legal relations, family law contract, family law agreement, family law doctrine, family law.
Costanti e metamorfosi di regalità e sovranità nel Ducato di Aosta
Authors: Celi Alessandro
Published: July 2023

Il Salone ducale del Comune di Aosta, risalente alla seconda metà dell'Ottocento, è decorato con affreschi che raffigurano i più impor-tanti personaggi della storia valdostana e una scena di ambientazione medievale, l'entrata in città del Conte verde. L'analisi delle immagini e il loro confronto con quelle del salone del palazzo vescovile di Aosta rivelano importanti aspetti dell'ideologia della classe dirigente valdo-stana del periodo, tanto laica quanto religiosa.
Developing feedback literacy in initial teacher education: Results from an investigation
Authors: De Angelis Marta , Bruni Filippo , Petti Livia
Published: July 2023

This survey, which involved 258 students of the Primary Education Sciences degree course at the University of Molise, intends to examine the effects of feedback literacy activities in supporting student learning. With this purpose, a qualitative analysis of the reflective narratives contained in the e-portfolios produced by the students during the lessons was conducted. The results demonstrate a particular utility of peer feedback activities in increasing forms of self-assessment and autonomous review of the work performed.
Technologies as learning mediators in interactive and conversational teaching approaches: A research study on the lesson's co-construction in the training of special education teachers
Authors: Ranieri Maria , Ancillotti Ilaria , Roffi Alice
Published: July 2023

This paper presents the results of a study aimed at exploring the potential of technologies as learning mediators enabling the adoption of interactive and conversational teaching approaches for nurturing engagement and participation, to the benefit of the learning quality. The study was carried out at the University of Florence, involving 138 teachers attending the course of Special Pedagogy and Integrated Management of the Class Group. The empirical study adopted a mixed approach based on an online survey combined with participant observation. The elaboration of the questionnaire data and the transcribed observations indicate positive aspects such as increased levels of participation in the lessons, a more relevant and meaningful learning experience and increased motivation to follow and learn. Although the results of this study are promising, further investigation should be carried out to understand participants' perspectives and thus improve learners' engagement, in favour of pedagogical innovation.
Encourage reflective and self-assessment processes through the automatic processing of personalized feedback
Authors: Marzano Antonio
Published: July 2023

Technologies in training processes by radically modifying the relationship with (and between) knowledge, have determined the need to experiment with new methodological approaches to innovate didactic action, respond to subjective training needs, satisfy the ever increasing requests coming from the job market. In this paper, we want to deepen a particular action of this process, preliminary to the implementation phase of each training intervention. We refer to the needs analysis (NA) aimed at identifying training needs and requirements of the participants with respect to which to organize and modulate the contents and the didactic action. In the opinion of the author, already the NA, if accompanied by specific actions, can constitute an intentionally structured moment to enhance the effectiveness of training feedback in a diagnostic and self-assessment function and in this work we will describe an automated system designed and developed specifically for this purpose. To examine the application opportunities and to show the potential of the automated system, an experience will be presented that involved students attending the specialization course for educational support activities for pupils with disabilities held at the University of Salerno in the A.Y. 2022/2023.
What feedback do students expect for effective learning?
Authors: Storai Francesca , Salvadori Ilaria
Published: July 2023

What do students expect from their teachers' feedback? The article aims to focus on the expectations of a sample of university students regarding the feedback provided by their professors. The topic is addressed taking as a reference Hattie and Timperley's model (2007) consisting of three dimensions: Feed up, Feed back, Feed forward. The questionnaire submitted to a sample of 140 students is intended as an initial test to be validated and administered to a larger sample at a later stage of the research. In this first phase, the results suggest that all the dimensions of the feedback are important, above all, the centrality of the professor's active involvement in the learning process that facilitates the student's self-regulatory and internal learning process
Il ruolo delle strategie di coping nell'associazione tra rappresentazione di malattia e qualità della vita in un campione di pazienti italiani con noncommunicable diseases
Authors: Auriemma Ersilia , Maiello Assunta , Esposito Concetta , Freda Maria Francesca
Published: July 2023

Le noncommunicable diseases (malattie polmonari, malattie cardiovascolari, diabete, can-cro) sono patologie croniche per le quali si rende necessaria una gestione a lungo termine. Tra le variabili psicologiche che maggiormente contribuiscono alla qualità di vita nelle persone con queste malattie, vi sono la rappresentazione di malattia e le strategie di coping. Questo studio ha l'obiettivo di testare, in un campione di 107 pazienti italiani (53% F; 47% M; età: 59.9 ± 10.57) affetti da una o più noncommunicable diseases, due modelli di media-zione analoghi, uno con variabile dipendente la componente mentale e uno con variabile dipen-dente la componente fisica della qualità della vita, secondo i quali la rappresentazione di malat-tia incide sulla qualità della vita sia direttamente che attraverso la mediazione delle strategie di coping. I dati sono stati raccolti attraverso un questionario on-line e sono state effettuate analisi statistiche descrittive, un T-test di Studenti, e analisi per testare la validità dei due modelli, con covariate genere ed età. I risultati evidenziano che la rappresentazione di malattia incide sulla componente mentale della qualità della vita sia direttamente che attraverso la mediazione del coping di evitamento, mentre incide sulla componente fisica solo direttamente; l'età incide sul maggiore utilizzo di strategie evitanti e su una peggiore qualità della vita fisica. È interessante che l'effetto positivo delle strategie d'approccio sia minore rispetto all'effetto negativo dell'utilizzo di strategie evitanti. Sarebbe importante promuovere interventi psicologici che supportino le persone a sviluppare una rappresentazione della malattia meno minacciosa che potrebbe associarsi al minore utilizzo di strategie evitanti.
Il tutoraggio per studenti DSA al tempo del Covid: risorse e criticità
Authors: Giardinieri Lucia , Ribelli Flaminia , Silletti Antonella , Cocchi Martina
Published: July 2023

L'emergenza sanitaria derivante dalla pandemia Mondiale da COVID-19 ha comportato una riorganizzazione delle consuete attività scolastiche in presenza ad una modalità di didattica a distanza attraverso piattaforme online. Tale cambiamento ha riguardato anche i tutor dell'apprendimento specializzati nel supporto scolastico a studenti con diagnosi di Disturbo Specifico dell'Apprendimento (DSA). Alla luce di questo nuovo assetto è stata realizzata un'indagine esplorativa, che si è servita di un questionario costruito ad hoc e distribuito online ai Tutor DSA che si occupano di studenti provenienti da scuole di diverso ordine e grado. Il questionario dal titolo "Tutoraggio DSA e Covid-19: cosa è cambiato?", ha indagato: le nuove modalità di lavoro dei tutor durante e dopo il lockdown; le differenze con il tutoraggio in pre-senza; i fattori che si sono mantenuti stabili nella nuova modalità di lavoro; le risorse che si sono sviluppate e le eventuali criticità incontrate. Tra le principali criticità del tutoraggio a di-stanza sono emerse difficoltà nella gestione della relazione a distanza (sia da un punto di vista didattico che comunicativo-affettivo) e difficoltà organizzative nella gestione del lavoro, legate soprattutto all'utilizzo del computer ed a difficoltà personali. Tuttavia, risorse come la creatività e la capacità di adattamento al contesto, hanno consentito ai tutor di riorganizzare al meglio il proprio lavoro nella modalità online, favorendo per alcuni di essi un incremento delle compe-tenze tecnologiche ed informatiche, un incremento di competenze nella gestione di aspetti psi-cologici, emotivi e relazionali.
Las Universidades frente a la crisis ambiental. Un estudio exploratorio sobre el anclaje socio-ecológico de las representaciones sociales elaboradas en el ámbito de la red UAGAIS (Universidades Argentinas para la Gestión Ambiental y la Inclusión Social)
Authors: Soledad Norton Laura , Belén Grasso Julieta , Sarrica Mauro
Published: July 2023

Las redes universitarias para la sostenibilidad desempeñan un papel fundamental como comunidades epistémicas en las que coexisten políticas globales y prácticas locales. El pre¬sente estudio se centra en la red UAGAIS (Universidades Argentinas para la Gestión Ambiental y la Inclusión Social) con el objetivo de explorar las representaciones de la sostnibilidad que circulan en ella y sus anclajes. Los resultados de cinco entrevistas narrativas realizadas a miembros de la red, y sometidas a análisis del discurso, muestran que la sosteibilidad se reinterpreta a través del concepto de Extensión y se ancla en cuestiones socio-ecológicas concretas. La propia red es un dispositivo retórico a través del cual trabajar por la transformación de las universidades y el territorio, construyendo comunidades inclusivas y sostenibles. Palabras clave: sustentabilidad, universidad, extensión, discursos, comunidades, represen-taciones.
Engaging young Mindchangers in climate action: a case study of two European regions
Authors: Martini Mara , Fedi Angela , Resceanu Alina , Tilea Monica
Published: July 2023

To achieve the objectives in the Agenda 2030, the active participation of young people is crucial, as they will be the protagonists of the scenario that will emerge at the local and global levels. In order to support young people's active participation in these issues, it is necessary to understand what dimensions can influence their decision to start and continue participation and also to increase the level of participation. The research presented here is part of the EU project Mindchangers: Regions and Youth for Planet and People and is aimed to define guidelines to support the involvement of young people in these issues. To this aim, we analyzed some good practices implemented at regional level and interviewed some youth engaged people in Pied-mont (IT) and in Dolj County (ROM). Our article highlights the results obtained in this cross-regional analysis and puts forward a set of recommendations for all actors involved in youth engagement.
Il disturbo narcisistico di personalità. Concettualizzazione del costrutto, rassegna empirica sull'efficacia dei trattamenti, principi e suggerimenti per una buona pratica clinica
Authors: Gasparre Anna , Dimaggio Giancarlo
Published: July 2023

Il presente lavoro è partito da una rassegna dei contributi storici sulla concettualizzazione del narcisismo e del Disturbo Narcisistico di Personalità (DNP), evidenziando l'evoluzione in termini di diagnosi clinica all'interno della classificazione DSM sui disturbi mentali. Si è focalizzato sulla complessità del Disturbo Narcisistico di Personalità e l'utilità di definirlo come un continuum che va dalla normalità alla patologia piuttosto che una mera categoria. All'interno di questo continuum gli autori hanno identificato le due varianti di interesse, il narcisismo overt o grandioso e covert o vulnerabile. Gli autori proseguono enucleando le principali sfide nella gestione dei pazienti con tratti narcisistici, responsabili degli esiti peggiori nella terapia.Le terapie psicologiche specificamente progettate per il trattamento dei pazienti con DNP sono relativamente poche e pochi o nessuno di questi trattamenti sono stati testati in studi controllati randomizzati. Emerge quindi come il trattamento delle PN o con DNP rappresenti una sfida sia sul piano clinico che empirico poiché mancano prove empiriche su come trattarli. La mancanza di trattamenti supportati empiricamente, ha fatto emergere la necessità di delineare linee guida di "buona pratica clinica", in linea con l'idea di un approccio più integrato al trattamento dei disturbi di personalità
Riflessioni per una Sociologia dei processi di pace
Authors: Rosato Valeria
Published: July 2023

La sociologia dei processi di pace è un ambito di studio poco sviluppato ma che possiede un enorme potenziale per la comprensione della natura e delle dina-miche delle società post-conflitto. L'autrice, partendo dai principali contributi della disciplina sul tema, analizza il pioneristico lavoro di J. D. Brewer che ha il merito di aver elaborato un interessante approccio sociologico allo studio dei processi di pa-ce.
Che genere di guerra. Il diritto umano alla pace e le donne
Authors: Truda Giovanna
Published: July 2023

L'autrice sostiene che il ruolo e la funzione delle donne nella guerra e nei processi di pace pur essendo riconosciuti in molti documenti ufficiali rispondono a logiche di tipo patriarcali e societarie che le relegano, in virtù del proprio sesso, in ambiti specifici dell'organizzazione militare. Sebbene vittime privilegiate nei con-flitti, è dimostrato che le donne hanno capacità particolari e riconosciute nelle trattative e nei processi di pace.
L'attività estorsiva in Italia. Nuove dinamiche, criticità e soluzioni auspicabili
Authors: Aurilia Roberta , Di Gennaro Giacomo
Published: July 2023

Il delitto di estorsione è caratterizzato da un'elevata carica di disvalore in quanto, indebolendo e vittimizzando quella parte della società che rappresenta il tessuto economico-produttivo del Paese, genera insicurezza, minaccia e danneggia la crescita e lo sviluppo delle imprese locali e desta, al contempo, grave allarme sociale. L'utilizzo delle pratiche estorsive da parte delle organizzazioni criminali si è modificato nel tempo, relegando la pratica predatoria a scenario più marginale a favore di quella imprenditoriale. Le mire espansionistiche delle consorterie mafiose non sono più limitate ai territori di origine, bensì il loro movimento ha generato nuovi insediamenti, sia in territori nazionali che internazionali. Dopo aver analiz-zato le caratteristiche principali del delitto di estorsione e le sue trasformazioni, nonché il profilo sociologico che interessa gli attori coinvolti, il lavoro si focalizza sugli strumenti di prevenzione e contrasto esistenti, sia sul piano legislativo che su quello sociale, sottolineando le loro criticità e le soluzioni auspicabili.
Uno studio esplorativo sull'esperienza gamificata di successo: la prospettiva dei provider
Authors: Lombardi Sara , Sassetti Sara , Matturro Rosmeri
Published: July 2023

L'adozione di esperienze gamificate nelle aziende sta assumendo rilevanza crescente, trovando applicazione in ambiti diversificati quali la sanità, il marke-ting, il turismo, il reclutamento del personale. La sua diffusione è confermata da dati recenti secondo cui, nel 2019, il mercato globale della gamification ha registrato un business di 7,98 miliardi di dollari, con una previsione di crescita del 25% nel 2020-2025. Definita come l'uso di elementi di game design in contesti non di gioco, la gamification diventa quindi un supporto di grande valore per il benessere e la performance delle organizzazioni. Tuttavia, mentre la letteratura offre nume-rosi contributi sull'impatto che l'impiego di strumenti gamificati ha sugli utenti fi-nali, la prospettiva di coloro chiamati a progettare e sviluppare tali strumenti sem-bra essere pressoché trascurata. Per colmare questo gap, questo studio presenta un'analisi qualitativa condotta mediante interviste somministrate a sette aziende provider di gamification. I dati emersi evidenziano l'esistenza di un circolo del valore, comprendente quattro aspetti essenziali (il business, le componenti, le meccaniche e le dinamiche del gio-co) la cui relazione virtuosa è tale da generare un'esperienza gamificata efficace, al cui centro si pone il cliente. In qualità sia di partecipante al processo di design sia di utilizzatore finale, questi esercita infatti un ruolo chiave nell'assicurare il succes-so della gamification.
Camminare domandando. Esperienze di partecipazione del mondo della ricerca nelle comunità educanti
Authors: Babusci Daniele
Published: July 2023

L'obiettivo di questo articolo vuole essere quello di raccontare come il mondo della ricerca può contribuire allo sviluppo delle comunità cooperando con chi è coinvolto in attività di intervento sociale. Nello specifico viene trattato del numero monografico della rivista Welfare & Ergonomia (1/2020, curato dall'autore), e del percorso di ricerca del quale è un'emanazione. Un percorso ancora attivo, iniziato quattro anni fa, composto da diverse fasi legate tra loro da un approccio unico, quello della ricerca-azione, che ha permesso di realizzare questo legame tra teoria e prassi. Il numero monografico è stato preceduto da due anni d'indagine, descritti nel volume Diritto alla crescita. Povertà educativa e Comunità educante: un'inda-gine sul campo (2020) e da un convegno partecipato da tutti gli attori della comunità che in quegli anni hanno contributo a promuovere. Nell'ottica di stimolare coesione e riflessione tramite la valorizzazione del punto di vista dei soggetti coinvolti, è stata costruita una call for papers della monografia e l'autore ha elaborato un questionario per valutare l'impatto della partecipazione al numero sull'operato dei progetti aderenti.
Visual servoing of continuum robots: Methods, challenges, and prospects
Authors: Nazari Ali A. , Zareinia Kourosh , Janabi-Sharifi Farrokh
Published: July 2023

Background

Recent advancements in continuum robotics have accentuated developing efficient and stable controllers to handle shape deformation and compliance. The control of continuum robots (CRs) using physical sensors attached to the robot, particularly in confined spaces, is difficult due to their limited accuracy in three-dimensional deflections and challenging localisation. Therefore, using non-contact imaging sensors finds noticeable importance, particularly in medical scenarios. Accordingly, given the need for direct control of the robot tip and notable uncertainties in the kinematics and dynamics of CRs, many papers have focussed on the visual servoing (VS) of CRs in recent years.

Methods

The significance of this research towards safe human-robot interaction has fuelled our survey on the previous methods, current challenges, and future opportunities.

Results

Beginning with actuation modalities and modelling approaches, the paper investigates VS methods in medical and non-medical scenarios.

Conclusions

Finally, challenges and prospects of VS for CRs are discussed, followed by concluding remarks.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Manajemen Stres Daring untuk Ibu dengan Anak yang Memiliki Gangguan Pemusatan Perhatian dan Hiperaktivitas (GPPH)
Authors: Qonita Adhissa , Issom Fitri Lestari , Hapsari Iriani Indri
Published: July 2023

Many treatments for children with ADHD have been carried out, but on the other hand parents who interact directly with them have not been given much specific intervention. Parents with ADHD children are basically prone to experiencing stress in parenting, especially mothers. Interventions need to be carried out to help mothers not feel like they failed in parenting and to prevent the stress effect for the development of  their ADHD children. This research was conducted to provide stress management training to reduce the level of parenting stress experienced by mothers with children who have a diagnosis of ADHD. This research is in the form of an experiment by comparing the level of stress experienced by mothers with GPPH children before and after being given training. Training is given over three days for approximately nine hours. Respondents in this study were 10 mothers with ADHD children who had moderate and severe levels of parenting stress based on a parenting stress measurement tool (Daulay & Hadjam, 2020). The results of the dependent t-test in this study were 0.000 <0.05. The results showed that there were differences in parenting stress levels before and after being given stress management training. Therefore stress management training is considered to be able to reduce the level of parenting stress experienced by mothers with ADHD children.
Supportive Teacher Talk Features to Promote Students’ Responses ın EFL Classroom
Authors: Irmayani Irmayani , Masruroh Uzlifatul
Published: July 2023

Teacher talk is as important in teaching English as a foreign language as it is in any other subject. Teacher talk is supposed to be the maximum exposure of target language in the classroom setting as a main pedagogic function employed as a medium of imparting metalanguage (Ellis, 2008). Through classroom observation with 32 students, this research investigates supportive teacher talk elements that inspire students to be responsive. They are 1) what kind of supportive teacher talk features to promote students’ responses in EFL Classroom; 2) what is the dominant type of supportive teacher talk features that promote students’ responses in EFL Classroom; and 3) how the students’ responses towards the supportive teacher talk features in EFL Classroom. The study's subject was an excellent English teacher who taught second-year students at a public senior high school in a range of English abilities. Field notes and recordings of classroom interactions on audio and video were used to gather the data. Findings revealed that in terms of classroom organization, the supportive teacher talk in EFL classrooms is in the form of the functions of classroom language, namely organization, interrogation, and interaction. The dominant form of supportive teacher talk that promotes students’ responses in an EFL classroom is interrogation. While the way the students responded to their teacher's talk mostly occurred when the teacher asked them questions.
Improving Science Learning Process and Outcomes in Elementary Schools Through Contextual Teaching & Learning
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Krismanto Wawan , Usman Usman
Published: July 2023

Science learning is a means for students to learn about the natural surroundings to develop an understanding of science concepts that are contextual to their daily lives. For this reason, this study aimed to examine the application of the contextual teaching & learning (CTL) to improve the process and learning outcomes of science learning in grade 5 UPT SD Negeri 287 Pinrang, South Sulawesi. The approach used is qualitative, with a class action research type. The results show that the CTL learning model learning process changes student learning activities, interactions, and teacher teaching activities. Changes in the learning process led to increased student learning outcomes. Teaching materials, learning media, and worksheets that are designed with contextual settings bring significant changes to student learning activities and have an impact on their better understanding. This study concludes that implementing the CTL learning model can improve the process and outcomes of science learning in grade 5 UPT SD Negeri 287 Pinrang, South Sulawesi.
Learning English Pronunciation through Social Media Tiktok Account
Authors: Adityo  , Novitasari Lya
Published: July 2023

Abstract - Pronunciation is one of the critical aspects of English that students should learn. In oral communication, the pronunciation should be able to produce sounds that other speakers can understand because speaking English requires this part. This study analyzed how students can learn English Pronunciation through the TikTok application, primarily through Antonio Parlati's videos on his account. Participants are the colleges from five semesters at the English Language Department that have been selected in this research of fourteen participants that were eligible with the researcher's requirement. This study used a quasi-experimental design, considering pre-test, mid-test, and post-test. The test used ten words explained in Antonio Parlati's video on his TikTok. Participants get treatment from the researcher to pronounce the ten words in the pre-test, and before the mid-test and post-test, they should learn the ten words from Antonio's video. The study's findings indicated that learning English Pronunciation from Antonio Parlati's video on his TikTok significantly affects the participants' pronunciation. From the explanation from Antonio's video, participants can improve their English pronunciation with the fun and enjoyable method following this study.
Latihan Autogenik Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Klien Hipertensi
Authors: Rohana I Gusti Ayu Putu Desy , Pome Gunardi , Ulfa Masayu Hartina , Harsanto D. Eka , Jauhar Muhamad
Published: July 2023

The quality of life of people with hypertension is influenced by a sense of comfort that arises from the symptoms of the disease. Autogenic exercise is a nursing intervention that is often used for hypertensive patients. Autogenic training is a type of psychophysiological psychotherapy that provides self-sourced suggestions of calm. This research aims to determine the effect of autogenic training on the quality of life of hypertensive patients. This research with a quasi-experimental design with control group with pretest and posttest types. The sample size in this study was 30 hypertension clients in each intervention and control group. The intervention provided was 5 sessions of Autogenic Training with an internalization period of 1 month of independent practice. Data collection using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to measure the quality of life of hypertension patients. Statistical test results obtained a significant change in the quality of life with p-value=0,001 (p<0.005). The results showed a significant effect on the quality of life of the respondents after carrying out the autogenic exercise intervention. The results of the study are expected to be applied as an alternative to caring in improving the quality of life of hypertensive patients in the community.
Sustainable Stabilization of Poorly Graded Desert Sand by Cement Kiln Dust and Salt Water for Using in Backfilling and Subbase Layers
Authors: Youssef Abd El-Latif Mohamed , Lotfy Fayed Ayman , Hassan Mahmoud
Published: July 2023

Effective use of natural materials and industrial by products has a direct impact on economy, sustainable environment, and waste management. Poorly graded desert sand (SP) is widely observed in sand dunes and sand seas. Studies were performed to get beneficial use of cement kiln dust (CKD) in soil improvement. But there is a lack of information concerning using of CKD as an improving material for poorly graded sand with the aid of salt water. Salt water is widely available in Egypt from seas and some deep wells, using it will help in saving drink water which suffers from shortage in many countries. The aim of this research is to study the possibility of improving SP using CKD and salt water to be used in backfilling work and subbase layers of roads and pavements. Mixtures of poorly graded sand and various CKD ratios (10%, 20% and 30%) were classified and tested using grain size distribution, compaction, shear strength and California bearing tests. The results were compared with potable water. The results show that adding CKD improves the characteristic properties of SP even with salt water. The study enhances the using of 20% CKD with optimum water content of 9.12% of salt water to have noticeable improvement for SP and to be used efficiently in backfilling and subbase layers.
Ảnh hưởng của sự tham gia và đào tạo nhân viên đến lợi ích môi trường và lợi ích xã hội tại các doanh nghiệp Việt Nam
Authors: Nguyễn Thành Độ , Hà Nguyễn Ngọc Linh , Nguyễn Anh Tú
Published: July 2023

Nghiên cứu này kiểm định ảnh hưởng của hai biến độc lập là Đào tạo và Sự tham gia của nhân viên tới lợi ích môi trường và lợi ích xã hội tại các doanh nghiệp có áp dụng hệ thống quản lý môi trường ISO:14001 ở Việt Nam. Thông qua phân tích 258 phiếu khảo sát tại các doanh nghiệp đang áp dụng hệ thống quản lý môi trường ISO:14001, kết quả nghiên cứu xác nhận cả hai biến độc lập là đào tạo và sự tham gia của nhân viên đều có tác động đến 2 biến phụ thuộc là lợi ích môi trường và lợi ích xã hội. Trong đó, biến đào tạo nhân viên có ảnh hưởng đến hai mặt lợi ích mạnh hơn so với biến sự tham gia của nhân viên. Ngoài ra, trong nghiên cứu này cũng xác nhận ảnh hưởng mạnh mẽ nhất thuộc về tác động từ lợi ích môi trường trong ba biến có tác động tới lợi ích xã hội.
La sostenibilidad, un concepto intergeneracional para el bienestar
Authors: Blanco-Uribe Quintero Alberto José
Published: July 2023

Texto para el Debate 26 de revista PH 110 (octubre 2023) sobre qué significa la sostenibilidad en conservación-restauración de bienes culturales.
Imam Al-Kisa'i's Qira’at Contribution for Qur'anic Interpretation
Authors: Safitri Lidia Nur Eka , Ulya Erviana Iradah
Published: July 2023

The differences in qira'at al-Qur'an have become a primary object of debate if not understood thoroughly and wisely. This is because these differences have been present since the Prophet Muhammad lived. Sourced from the Prophet Muhammad then narrated by the companions to the tabi'in, and continued to the Muslims from generation to generation. The inevitable difference does not symbolize the inconsistency of the Qur'anic verse, but on the contrary, is the elasticity of the Qur'anic text in response to differences in the lahjah of the Arab tribes. So that no one is trying to unite the recitation of the Qur'an in one qirā'at. Even these differences are accepted with a tolerant and airy attitude. This was later reviewed by the Imams of qirā'at who highlighted the differences in qirā'atqirā'at. One of them is Imam Al-Kisa'i. Imam Al-Kisa'i was one of the imams of qirā'at sab'ah who came from Kufa. Even though Al-Kisa'i has a mutawatir sanad of knowledge, he did not avoid being selective about his teacher's reading. In his research, the author used qualitative research. The result of his research is that the differences in qira'at brought by Imam Al-Kisa'i all do not have differences in meaning that deviate from the real meaning of the verse. Examples found in several verses of the Qur'an include: QS (2):144, QS (2):208, QS (2):222, QS (3):19, QS (3):161, QS (3):195, QS (5):45, QS (4):19, QS (5):112, QS (6):159, QS (11):46, QS (74):5, QS (6):111, QS (33):33.
Analysis of Human Characteristics in the Qur'an; Comparative Study of Tafsir Al-Mishbah and Ibn Kathir
Authors: Nur Robaniyah  , Nusrah Wahdatun , Ningsih May Lita Wardiya
Published: July 2023

This scientific article discusses the analysis of human characteristics in the Qur'an through a comparative study between two interpretations of Al-Mishbah and Ibn Kathir. The research method used was a descriptive qualitative analysis with a comparative approach. The purpose of this study was to gain a deeper understanding of human characteristics in the Qur'an, as well as the differences and similarities between the two selected commentaries. The results show that both commentaries have the same view of human characteristics as weak creatures, and are often tempted by lust. However, there are differences in the emphasis between Al-Mishbah and Ibn Kathir in highlighting human traits related to faith, such as devotion, patience, and sincerity. In addition, this study also found that human characteristics in the Qur'an show that humans have a tendency to follow the truth and goodness, but also have the potential to be evil and harm themselves and others. This article can make an important contribution to the development of the understanding of human beings in the Qur'ānic perspective, as well as provide a broader and more detailed view of two well-known commentaries in the Islamic world.
Living Qur'an in Islamic Educational Institutions at The Elementary Level: A Case Study of Miftahul Falaah Islamic Elementary School of Kediri City
Authors: Umam Khaerul , Rahmaniya Diana , Zulaihah Evy , Husna Fina Fatihatul , Maria Haniam , Wahyudin Muhamad Nur , Romadoniah
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to explore and describe how the implementation of the Living Qur'an concept is carried out in Islamic education at the primary level, as well as how it impacts on students' character and attitude. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation and then analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques. The results showed that MI Miftahul Falaah Kediri City has implemented the concept of Living Qur'an in the learning process. Implementation is accomplished by teaching the Qur'an, learning Islamic values through real examples, and habituation in the correct worship procedures. As a result, students were able to understand the Qur'an holistically and practice it in everyday life. In addition, the implementation of Living Qur'an also has a positive impact on student characteristics and attitudes, such as increasing social care, tolerance, and respect for differences. This is because students have become accustomed to applying Islamic values to their daily lives. In addition, this study found that MI Miftahul Falaah's efforts in reviving the Quran were carried out in various ways, including: 1) Implementing Tahfidz Learning; 2) Getting used to reading short letters before learning begins; 3) Implementing Qur'an recitation learning; and 4) Yasin recitation.
Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Baru Terhadap Pola Interaksi Sosial Anak Zaman Millenial Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Sunan Kalijogo Kota Mojokerto
Authors: Amali Amamiyatul , Luay Jiemly Mohammad
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze and describe the use of digital media by millennial children, patterns of social interaction of children, and the effect of the use of new media on children's sociability in MI Sunan Kalijogo Mojokerto City. This type of research is an explanatory causal correlation with the survey method using the main instrument of the questionnaire. The population is children of 8-12 years old students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Sunan Kalijogo, totaling 123 students. The number of samples were 80 students. The results showed that the level of new media usage among millennials aged 8â€“12 years in MI Sunan Kalijogo was in the moderate category (1.89) and the social interaction was in the high category (2.45). Assumptions that state that the higher the use of new media, the social interaction of children will tend to be lower can be accepted with a correlation coefficient of 0.54 at a degree of freedom of 0.05 or a 95% confidence level.