bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Biodiversidade amazônica e as leishmanioses
Authors: Pinheiro Francimeire Gomes , Reis Sônia Rolim , Franco Antônia Ramos
Published: July 2023

Este artigo trata dos estudos realizados sobre a temática Leishmaniose Tegumentar Americana no Estado do Amazonas, com ênfase nos trabalhos na área de fronteira do Brasil com os países Colômbia e Venezuela, em particular no município de São Gabriel da Cachoeira. As pesquisas alcançaram resultados como o levantamento das espécies de flebotomíneos que circulam na região e capturas de animais silvestres que participam da cadeia epidemiológica da Leishmaniose Tegumentar, além disso, foi diagnosticado um caso importado de Leishmaniose Visceral canina. Os estudos das doenças negligenciadas como as Leishmanioses são extremamente importantes para a Amazônia, pois conhecer as espécies de parasitos presentes na região colabora na implantação de medidas preventivas de saúde pública.
Representações, musealizações e museificações da amazônia
Authors: Castro Fábio
Published: July 2023

O artigo reflete sobre o espaço amazônico por meio dos conceitos de musealização e museificação. Para fazê-lo, apresenta dados recolhidos junto a dois diferentes campos da complexa sociedade amazônica, indagando a respeito de como esses campos sociais interpretam as representações exógenas produzidas sobre a região. Considerando a visibilidade que o espaço amazônico possui na sociedade globalizada contemporânea, ensaia-se pensá-lo por meio do conceito de musealização, considerando, para isso, os processos de agenciamento e de mediação de suas condições sociais de comunicação, identificação, identidade e autocompreensão. Em oposição, discute-e, igualmente, o processo de museificação, que sugere uma dada condição de incomunicabilidade e, nessa condição, de apartamento radical da experiência social vivencial. O artigo propõe elementos para uma reflexão dialética entre uma percepção social amazônica que se produz como musealização, buscando produzir comunicação e, por oposição, uma percepção do espaço amazponico como museificação, centrada na ideia de informação.
república livre de liberland
Authors: Caldas Rômulo Inácio da Silva
Published: July 2023

Este artigo parte de uma simplificada análise que busca delimitar os pontos chave do libertarianismo enquanto ideologia e de suas duas principais e diametralmente opostas correntes: a minarquia e o anarcocapitalismo. Após, o presente artigo segue com o objetivo de relatar os fatos que permeiam a fundação da República Livre de Liberland, Estado proclamado entre a Croácia e a Sérvia por três amigos, no ano de 2015, e que se funda em aspectos essencialmente libertários, como a ausência da cobrança de impostos que não sejam voluntários e a não intervenção econômica. Durante a análise dos aspectos que formam Liberland, o artigo se propõe a, sem pretensão de esgotar os temas, trazer à tona implicações sociais e jurídicas relevantes e, graças às tecnologias agregadas à formação de Liberland, inéditas na história dos Estados Nacionais.
A utopia e sua atualidade
Authors: Meneses Ecila Moreira de , Albuquerque Newton de Menezes
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo busca problematizar a utopia frente aos desafios da afirmação democrática em um mundo crescentemente siderado pelo atomismo individualista e pela concepção neoliberal que pretende naturalizá-lo. Utopia que é dotada de uma formidável ambiguidade semântica, atravessando os tempos modernos, diferentes ideologias e representações de mundo, o que dificulta a tarefa de definir um conceito que funcione como instrumento operatório de consensos mínimos acerca do seu significado. Para além das inevitáveis divergências de interpretação, sublinha-se no artigo o papel crucial da utopia como elemento antecipatório da construção política e jurídica de novos modelos civilizatórios, de organização da sociedade, de redelimitação de racionalidades. Particularmente, intenta-se provar a atualidade da utopia democrática, em sua plenitude substancialista, agonística, a confundir-se com o projeto emancipatório socialista/comunista, a despeito das tensões existentes no campo marxiano e marxista acerca da utopia, em decorrência da larga difusão de uma ideia cientificista e apologética da ciência como presumido conhecimento superior e exaustivo do real. Contudo, tal dicção está longe de esgotar a fertilidade das referências teóricas marxistas e os reptos que lhe são lançados pelos ventos totalitários de mercado da pós-modernidade, pois somente com o reconhecimento ineliminável da utopia poderemos resgatar a veia instituinte da política, inscrita na democracia, hoje obtemperada aos desígnios do procedimentalismo vazio e do privatismo sem peias.
reinsersção social da ex-presidiária no mercado de trabalho
Authors: Ribeiro Fernanda
Published: July 2023

Partindo da Constituição Federal de 1988 que traz em seu Título II, Capítulo I os Direitos e as Garantias Individuais e Coletivas. “Art. 5o Todos são iguais perante a lei, sem distinção de qualquer natureza [...] I - homens e mulheres são iguais em direitos e obrigações, nos termos desta Constituição” (BRASIL, 1988, p.8), esse artigo pretende analisar a trajetória da mulher na sociedade com foco na mulher presidiária. E também analisar a desigualdade entre homens e mulheres, não só dentro do sistema penitenciário, mas também, e principalmente, entre as oportunidades de reinserção destas mulheres no mercado de trabalho, após o cumprimento de suas penas. E, a partir dessa análise, tentar avaliar o quão utópico, ou não, é a ressocialização de um egresso do sistema penitenciário, bem como a igualdade entre homens e mulheres.
Pembentukan Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis) Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesadaran Wisata di Kelurahan Bringin, Kecamatan Sambikerep, Kota Surabay
Authors: Resa Rasyidah  , Nisa Safa’atin  , Naomi Rosdamia Sitompul  , Nasya Febriana
Published: July 2023

Setiap desa memiliki keanekaragaman ciri khas dan potensi wisatanya masing-masing. Sektor pariwisata merupakan salah satu bentuk pembangunan desa, yang memerlukan peran aktif masyarakat. Eksplorasi potensi sumber daya yang ada merupakan dasar dari pembentukan desa wisata. Kelurahan Bringin merupakan salah satu desa yang masih dalam tahap inisiasi pariwisata dan masih membutuhkan bimbingan dalam proses pengelolaan kegiatan pariwisata sebagai desa wisata. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di wilayah tersebut perlu dilakukan untuk membantu warga dalam upaya meningkatkan kesadaran wisata warga Kelurahan Bringin, Kecamatan Sambikerep, Kota Surabaya. Metode yang telah dilakukan untuk pembangunan kesadaran wisata tersebut dimulai dengan melakukan observasi di wilayah kelurahan tersebut untuk memahami potensi-potensi wisata yang dimilikinya. Kemudian, tim pengabdian masyarakat mengadakan sosialisasi tentang kesadaran wisata kepada masyarakat desa, dan juga membantu pembentukan Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis). Pariwisata berbasis desa umumnya memaksimalkan potensi serta kearifan lokal yang ada di daerah tersebut sebagai daya tarik wisatanya. Pokdarwis bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya keterlibatan masyarakat lokal secara langsung dalam menjaga serta mengembangkan objek wisata yang ada di suatu daerah. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan Kelompok KKNT 71 UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur, pembentukan Pokdarwis Kelurahan Bringin telah berhasil dilakukan, dengan demikian upaya peningkatan kesadaran wisata sudah selangkah lebih maju.
KOLAM TERPAL BUNDAR UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE POKDAKAN TAPAL BATAS DESA AJI KUNING KECAMATAN SEBATIK TENGAH KABUPATEN NUNUKAN
Authors: Amiruddin Aswar , Kartina  , Awaludin  , Khaerunnisa
Published: July 2023

Ikan merupakan salah satu kelompok pangan penghasil protein hewani. Teknologi budidaya ikan lele semakin berkembang dan relatif mudah dikuasai masyarakat dengan modal yang relatif murah. Mitra pkm kali ini adalah pokdakan tapal batas dengan permasalahan usaha budidaya ikan lele yang masih belum stabil dengan hasil yang tidak menentu. Tim PKM Universitas Borneo Tarakan (UBT) melakukan sosialisasi rencana kegiatan program kemitraan masyarakat (PKM) kepada kelompok pembudidaya ikan (pokdakan) tapal batas melalui sosialisasi perkembangan teknologi budidaya ikan lele yang bertujuan meningkatkan kesejahteraan mitra. Salah satu teknologi yang banyak diadopsi oleh pembudidaya ikan adalah menggunakan wadah kolam terpal bundar. Sehingga tim PKM UBT memfasilitasi mitra dengan kolam terpal bundar diameter 2 m tinggi 1,2 m sebanyak 2 unit. Selain itu tim juga melakukan praktik pemijahan buatan bagi indukan lele untuk meningkatkan hasil budidaya pokdakan tapal batas. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu mitra memperoleh edukasi mengenai teknologi budidaya ikan dalam kolam terpal bundar, mitra memiliki dua fasilitas kolam baru bermanfaat sebagai wadah pemijahan dan wadah pembesaran benih ikan lele serta mitra mampu melaksanakan sistem pemijahan buatan (kawin suntik) memanfaatkan hormon ovaprim dan menghasilkan larva ikan lele yang banyak.
PERBANDINGAN MODEL MULTIPLE LINEAR REGRESSION DAN DECISION TREE REGRESSION (STUDI KASUS: PREDIKSI HARGA SAHAM TELKOM, INDOSAT, DAN XL)
Authors: Thabibi Althof , Supriyanto Raden
Published: July 2023

Penggunaan machine learning menjadi salah satu bidang yang banyak digunakan seiring berkembangnya zaman. Melakukan prediksi dengan baik pada suatu data dapat dibantu dengan teknik dan model pada machine learning. Regresi menjadi salah satu teknik terbaik yang dapat digunakan dalam memprediksi suatu data. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk memanfaatkan machine learning menggunakan regresi dalam memprediksi sebuah data dengan baik. Tahapan penelitian dalam melakukan prediksi ini meliputi pengumpulan materi, analisis dan perancangan, uji coba, dan implementasi. Uji coba dilakukan dalam 3 skema pengujian, yaitu 80:20, 70:30, dan 60:40. Implementasi dilakukan dengan evaluasi error setiap model regresi untuk menentukan model terbaik dalam mengolah dataset. Hasil penelitian menggunakan model Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) dan Decision Tree Regression (DTR) memiliki perbedaan yang cukup besar. Model MLR memiliki nilai terbaik untuk MAE menggunakan skema 70:30 dengan nilai sebesar 0.008, sedangkan untuk RMSE dan MAPE menggunakan skema 60:40 dengan nilai sebesar 2.591 dan 0.852. Model DTR memiliki nilai terbaik menggunakan skema 80:20 dengan nilai MAE sebesar 0.013, nilai RMSE sebesar 4.014, dan nilai MAPE sebesar 1.287. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa model MLR lebih bagus digunakan untuk dataset telekomunikasi selama 5 tahun terakhir karena memiliki nilai lebih kecil daripada model DTR walaupun dengan skema yang berbeda.
Abyss & Game of Polynomials & Coefficients : Some Stable Compensators From 50 Hz to 1999 kHz - Part II
Authors: Bansal Abhishek
Published: July 2023

 In the first part, uncompensated and unstable polynomials from 2nd order to 10th order are mentioned and it was also concluded that control loops are unstable, the change in coefficients could be seen in the list. In this part, rather taking such unpractical or impractical circuit (or novel B circuit or novel B-topology), a practical `buck-boost' known circuit and its stability has been explored. The known working circuit is assumed as a black box and is declared as  equipment under test (EUT) with just input and output and the control loop stability would be investigated using compensators. The author examines the stability and analyses how the abyss of coefficients change with respect to different compensators when the MOSFET switching frequency is changed from 50 Hz to  1.999 MHz or 1999 kHz. 

Due to large number,this paper studies the abyss of stability and unstability, the game of coefficients, upto third order polynomials. The Bode plots of the compensators designed with P, I, PID, series PI, parallel PI, One pole one zero (1P1Z), multipoles, two pole two zero (2P2Z) and three pole three zero (3P3Z) are submitted. The known theory is also explained as summary. 

 This paper is also the transcript of the proposed invited talk as speaker in some conference.
PRENATAL YOGA MENGURANGI KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL PRIMI GRAVIDA DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN
Authors: Wahyuni Islah , Kirana Desi Nindya , Hayati Susani
Published: July 2023

The experience of vaginal delivery will certainly vary for some pregnant women, especially primi gravida who have never been at all and get experience from stories of friends, relatives, books and information from social media. The existence of anxiety and fear of not being able to give birth normally can have an impact on the mental readiness of the mother in facing the labor process. The aims is to identified influence of prenatal yoga to reduce anxiety in facing of labor. The design in this study is a prospective study. The sample in this study were primi gravida pregnant women TM III, namely 12 respondents at the Independent Midwife Practice. Providing Prenatal Yoga Exercise 4 times for 1 hour, the anxiety status of respondents using the Perinatal Anxietas Screening Scale (PASS). Bivariate analysis was tested with Paired T-test. The results showed that prenatal yoga can reduce the anxiety of Primi Gravida mothers in facing labor with a value of p=0.000 (p<0.005). There is a low relationship between panic and anxiety  in the facing  of  labor.  Pregnant women are advised to do prenatal yoga regularly during their pregnancy.
ANALISIS MUTU KUE BANGKIT BAHAN BAKU UBI JALAR (Ipomea batatas L) SEBAGAI MP-ASI
Authors: Fitri Imelda , Hotmauli Hotmauli , Badriyah Nurul , Sari Citra Dewi Anita
Published: July 2023

Early 6 months of age are given complementary feeding.  MP-ASI is carried out in stages, starting from soft, and solid foods at the age of 1 year. The basic ingredients of kue bangkit is tapioca flour. New innovations are needed as substitute for tapioca flour, purple sweet potato is a safe local food. The study's goal was to determine the quality kue bangkit (yield, moisture content, macro and micronutrient) levels of sweet potato flour as a raw material for rose cakes used for complementary feeding.The research method used was a laboratory experiment involving the analysis of the levels yield, moisture content, macro and micro nutrient) sweet potato flour. Based on the yield analysis purple sweet potato at 27%, low water content, the macro and micronutrient content were namely, fat content 15.12%, protein 5.03%, carbohydrates 42.44%, moisture content 8.19%, ash content 2.44%, iron 27.78 mg/kg, and zinc 13.60 mg/kg. This shows that kue bangkit purple sweet potato can be used as the latest innovation as an SNI standard MP-ASI.
Application of Microbial Polysaccharides in Pharmaceutical Field: A Review
Authors: Issa Qays M.
Published: July 2023

Polysaccharides have accepted consideration because they are found in all living organisms such as, animals, plants, microorganisms and algae, as they have many essential biological activities for the organism, and have many pharmacological and biomedical actions, making them one of the most hopeful compounds in the fields of pharmaceutical and biomedicine. They are anti-inflammatory; wound healing feature, anticoagulant, antiviral, antioxidant, antidiabetes agent. Because of the multiple physical and chemical properties of polysaccharides, it is possible to change these properties into improved properties, as this is the basis of their various uses in the biomedical and pharmaceutical fields. In this review, the applications of polysaccharides in these areas will be clarified, with their potential as alternatives to proper treatments.
Impact of Inflation, Public Deficit and Foreign Direct Investment on National Savings: Case Study of Pakistan
Authors: Nisa Zaib-Un-
Published: July 2023

The document attempts to investigate globalization and savings behavior in Pakistan. This paper takes into account the importance of globalization as a determining factor for national, private and public savings. The Ordinary Least Square method is used for empirical analysis. The analysis is performed in two stages. In the first phase, descriptive statistics and correlation matrix are described. In the second phase, multivariate analysis explains that globalization determines Pakistan's saving behavior. The study concludes that the consumer price index, the real interest rate and workers' remittances have a positive and significant influence on savings. The government deficit has a marginally significant impact on savings, while foreign direct investment has a negative but significant impact on national and private savings. Public savings are directly and insignificantly affected. Trade liberalization has a negligible and positive impact on national savings, but has a negligible negative impact on public and private savings. Given the role of globalization and the saving behavior in Pakistan, the government is suggested to provide a favorable environment and tax incentives to improve foreign direct investment. This will increase savings in the country. To this end, the country's industrial and agricultural sectors must be stable. Furthermore, it is necessary to create an investment friendly business environment in Pakistan.
Are they similar or are they same origin, Persian language and Korean language? (0145-0152)
Authors: Kim Sangdeog Augustin
Published: July 2023

French missionary Dallet (1874) wrote in his book that Korean culture is different from Chinese culture. Several researchers studied the relation between Persian words and Korean words (Park et al., 2019; Kim and Park, 2022). The present researcher selected several Persian words, and compared them with Korean words. The researcher used a Dictionary of Persian/French and French/Persian (Bau, 2008) in order to translate those 8 Persian words into Korean words. The title is ‘Are they similar or are they same origin, Persian language and Korean language? (0145-0152)’.  0145 Ejra kardan (to complete a work) Adeula-gireuda (to bring up the son) 0146 Qazi (to do justice) Ggeus-ggazi-ganda (I want to come to the end in order to judge it.) 0147 Gap (word, talk, conversation) Gabs (to say valuable things, to intend to do so) 0148 Alam (flag) Alim (notice, announcement) 0149 Aksar (the major part) Ag-sseo-ra! (You, tell it in the loud voice! Speak in the crying voice!) 0150 Memar (carpenter) Mweol-man-deul-eo? (What do you make now?) 0151 Tabela (livestock house) Tabolae? (Do you want to ride the horse or sheep?) 0152 Neza (dispute, quarrel) Mis-zyeo! (I lose my money! I do not gain money now!) From this study, it is found that most of Persian words here in this study are similar to Korean words. Therefore, it is considered that both Persian culture and Korean culture have same origin.
Prostatic issues and Homoeopathic Approach
Authors: Tripathy Tridibesh , Das Shankar , Prusty Umakant , Mishra Madan Mohan , Pattanaik Jeevan Krushna , Pradhan Pramod Bihari , Dwivedi Rakesh , Gautam Mohini
Published: July 2023

The current piece deals with the issue of non cancerous obstructive uropathy. It hampers the quality of life in males above 45 years of age. An enlarged prostate gland or Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a leading cause of obstructive uropathy in men. In India, prevalence of BPH is around 50% of men by the age of 60 years. The reader will get an idea of the problem of prostatic issues at global & national level through the eyes of clinical health in the beginning sections before delving in to the Homoeopathic system of the AYUSH platform. Currently, the AYUSH platform has regained its value in the era of the current pandemic. The pandemic has further escalated the prostatic issues further. In the absence of effective therapy in the modern medicine, the article peeps through what homoeopathy can offer to deal with prostatic issues that fulfil the triad criteria of essential medicines as per the National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM). The criteria is that these medicines need to be effective clinically, safe clinically and should be without side effects.
Comparação de testes indiretos de avaliação da aptidão cardiorrespiratória com a ergoespirometria
Authors: Hobold Edilson , Levandoski Junior Lírio , Campos Fernando de Souza , Flores Lucinar Forner , Arruda Miguel de
Published: July 2023

O presente estudo teve como objetivo comparar três testes indiretos de avaliação da aptidão cardiorrespiratória com o teste direto de análise de gases em adolescentes escolares do sexo masculino entre 13 e 14 anos. A amostra foi composta por 15 garotos de 13,5 ± 1,03 anos. Utilizou-se a estatística descritiva (média e desvio padrão), além da correlação linear de Pearson (r) e teste “t” de Student para dados pareados, adotando dois níveis de significância p<0,05 e p<0,01. Os resultados apontaram uma correlação forte (r=0,78) para o teste de “vai-e-vem” de 20 metros, apresentando valores estatisticamente significativos (t = -0,843, p<0,01). No teste de uma milha observou-se uma correlação moderada (r=0,62; t =2,164; p<0,05). Já no teste de Cooper se observou uma correlação fraca (r = 0,44; t = 3,181; p>0,05). Estes resultados parecem evidenciar que o teste de “vai-e-vem” de 20 metros foi o teste mais preciso para avaliar indiretamente a aptidão cardiorrespiratória na faixa etária de 13 e 14 anos neste estudo.
Implicações sobre a elaboração de programas de educação física para idosos sob a luz do ideário da promoção da saúde
Authors: Silva Júnior Arestides Pereira da , Miranda Maria Luiza de Jesus , Velardi Marília
Published: July 2023

Este ensaio visa apresentar e refletir sobre a avaliação de idosos e sua implicação na elaboração de programas de Educação Física frente à luz do Ideário da Promoção da Saúde. As considerações e reflexões deste referencial nos possibilitam visualizar a questão da saúde numa dimensão mais democrática e humana, em que as questões subjetivas de interesses pessoais sejam consideradas para a elaboração de um programa de Educação Física para idosos, extrapolando os modelos tradicionais em que a abordagem predominante enfatiza quase que exclusivamente aspectos de ordem biológica e fisiológica compactuando com o chamado modelo biomédico.
Insatisfação com a imagem corporal de meninas de 11 a 14 anos de idade
Authors: Bortoluzzi de Carli Paula , Abdalla Pedro Pugliesi , Machado Dalmo Roberto Lopes , Borges Gustavo André
Published: July 2023

O objetivo do estudo foi analisar a satisfação com a imagem corporal entre meninas de diferentes grupos etários de um colégio privado de Marechal Cândido Rondon - Pr. A amostra foi constituída por 82 meninas, com idades entre 11 e 14 anos. Medidas antropométricas de massa corporal e estatura foram obtidas para a determinação do índice de massa corporal (IMC) para classificação do estado nutricional. A escala da silhueta de Kakeshita (2008) foi utilizada para avaliar a satisfação da imagem corporal. As comparações entre classificações do IMC, satisfação com a imagem corporal e o desejo de alteração da silhueta foram realizadas com o teste binomial para todas as idades. Para as comparações dessas variáveis entre grupos etários, recorreu-se ao teste do Qui-quadrado (χ2) de comparação de proporções. Todas as análises foram realizadas com nível de significância previamente estabelecido (α=0,05). Os resultados mostraram que 63,8% das meninas estudadas se encontravam com o IMC dentro do esperado e apenas 36,2% apresentaram excesso de peso (p=0,001) ou obesidade (p<0,001). Mesmo assim, 81,7% (p<0,001) delas mostraram-se insatisfeitas, sendo que destas, 91% (p<0,05) desejavam estar com silhuetas menores, especialmente dentre as mais velhas (p<0,001). O estudo indicou forte tendência de as meninas apresentarem insatisfação cada vez maior da sua imagem corporal à medida que avançam na idade adolescente.
Wushu e aspectos do treinamento: uma revisão da literatura
Authors: Yoshida Hélio Mamoru , Dos Santos Neto Samuel Ribeiro
Published: July 2023

O objetivo do estudo foi realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre os aspectos do treinamento do Wushu voltado para competição. Para isso, foi realizada uma busca de janeiro de 1996 até dezembro de 2016 de artigos científicos utilizando os termos “Kung Fu Treinamento”, “Wushu training”, “Kung Fu periodização” e “Wushu periodization” nas bases de dados BIREME, Scielo, Scopus, Scienc Direct, Pubmed e Lilacs. Foram adotados os seguintes critérios de inclusão: artigos em inglês e português; trabalhos originais; os sujeitos deveriam ter indicativos de participação em competições de alto rendimento. Como critério de exclusão: trabalhos relacionados à reabilitação e área da saúde; trabalhos que envolviam apenas análises de biomecânica, sem relação com o processo de treinamento para competição; artigos que não abordavam a modalidade estudada. No total foram analisados 11 estudos e divididos entre os aspectos do treinamento físico, técnico, tático e/ou psicológico. Quanto ao aspecto físico, verificamos que o Wushu Taolu Moderno e o Sanda são predominantemente anaeróbios. Já para os aspectos psicológicos, a cognição de praticantes jovens de Wushu não apresentou diferenças estatisticamente significativas em comparação com o grupo controle. Além disso, a robustez mental foi enfatizada para lidar com as adversidades. Neste estudo, não foram encontrados trabalhos quanto aos aspectos técnicos e táticos para a modalidade de Wushu, voltados para a competição. Frente as dificuldade de encontrar os trabalhos relacionados ao tema, sugerimos a adoção de uma nomenclatura adequada para o Wushu e suas submodalidades. Apesar dos poucos trabalhos encontrados, acreditamos que este estudo é uma importante ferramenta para os futuros trabalhos práticos e/ou científicos voltados para o treinamento para competições.
Estrategia metodológica basada en TIC para mejorar las competencias digitales de los docentes
Authors: Peña Mesías Narcisa , Arroyo Vera Zoila
Published: July 2023

This article emphasizes ICT in the educational field since they seek to improve its quality and equity at different levels worldwide, which is why its implementation in the teaching-learning process must be fundamental, the objective proposed is to design a methodological strategy based on ICT to improve the digital skills of high school teachers of the Educational Unit "Santa Maria" of the Canton El Carmen. For the purpose of this research, we work with a mixed approach of a descriptive type with a non-experimental design, for the collection of data, the techniques of surveys and interviews are used, applying the pertinent instruments; The population considered was 15 high school teachers and 2 authorities of the institution, being a probabilistic sampling for convenience. It was possible to demonstrate that the design of a methodological strategy based on ICT is of great importance to improve the digital competences of teachers in which they can update, enrich, and develop them in an easy and dynamic way, therefore, it is concluded that Teachers must be in constant learning in terms of the development of skills and abilities that allow them an effective mastery of ICT.
A survey of expert views on misinformation: Definitions, determinants, solutions, and future of the field
Authors: Altay Sacha , Berriche Manon , Heuer Hendrik , Farkas Johan , Rathje Steven
Published: July 2023

We surveyed 150 academic experts on misinformation and identified areas of expert consensus. Experts defined misinformation as false and misleading information, though views diverged on the importance of intentionality and what exactly constitutes misinformation. The most popular reason why people believe and share misinformation was partisanship, while lack of education was one of the least popular reasons. Experts were optimistic about the effectiveness of interventions against misinformation and supported system-level actions against misinformation, such as platform design changes and algorithmic changes. The most agreed-upon future direction for the field of misinformation was to collect more data outside of the United States.
Aprendizagem dos conceitos matemáticos na Teoria APOS e o ensino na Sequência Fedathi: Algumas interseções
Authors: Lima Maria Vanísia Mendonça de , Borges Neto Hermínio
Published: July 2023

Este artigo objetiva apresentar interseções entre a Sequência Fedathi e a Teoria APOS (Ação, Processo, Objeto e Esquema). Trata-se de um recorte de uma pesquisa de doutorado em andamento do Programa de Pós-Graduação da Universidade Federal do Ceará. O trabalho se classifica como bibliográfico, cujas fontes utilizadas foram livros, teses, dissertações e periódicos científicos. Concluímos com o estudo que existem convergências entre a Sequência Fedathi e a Teoria APOS, havendo a possibilidade de complementaridade entre as duas perspectivas teóricas. Assim, perspectivamos com este trabalho deixar uma contribuição acadêmica no sentido de mostrar a possibilidade de se trabalhar com a Sequência Fedathi e a Teoria APOS, promovendo uma aprendizagem em que o aluno desenvolva o raciocínio lógico e participe das construções dos conceitos matemáticos estudados.
Mega-sporting Events, Human Rights Abuses, And the Middle East
Authors: Sönmez Sevil , Bouchet Adrien , Lapchick Richard
Published: July 2023

This thought piece explores the historical episodes regarding human rights issues and their relationship with the Olympics and other mega and major sporting events. We show how sporting events have long been used for opportunities for the world to see human rights abuses. We then discuss
the mixture of money, media companies, and sporting events and how these forces are increasing the visibility of municipalities and states that host these events. We ask the question: Other than money, why do these sporting events continue to be awarded to Middle East counties that have long
records of human rights abuses? Like many academic works we try and find the link between ideas and action. We conclude with a call to action and examine the IOC–UN partnership that began in 2009 and allowed the IOC to be directly involved in the UN agenda and also granted them the ability
to attend the UN General Assembly meetings.
Intensive Management of Postoperative Septic Shock in Patient with Secundum Atrial Septal Defect: A Case Report
Authors: Kahar Liliriawati Ananta , Wiwi Monika Sari  , Rizki Oktavian
Published: July 2023

Background: Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by an abnormal inflammatory response to infection. This study aimed to describe the intensive management of postoperative septic shock in secundum atrial septal defect patients.

Case presentation: A 28-year-old woman complaining of pus discharge and reddish swelling in the scar after a cesarean section operation. The patient has a history of pulmonary hypertension and secundum ASD. While in the ICU, examination of vital signs found the patient was weak, compost mentis conscious, blood pressure 80/55 mmHG (MAP 63), Respiration 28 times per minute, pulse 114 times per minute, temperature 38.6°C with 98% oxygen saturation with NRM 10 L/ and laboratory examinations obtained hemoglobin 8.6, leukocytes 14.870, platelets 236.000, hematocrit 24, albumin 2.4 and procalcitonin > 100.

Conclusion: This study reported that septic shock is a life-threatening condition, especially in patients with congenital heart disease. Appropriate, rapid, and comprehensive treatment and addressing the source of infection are essential in managing sepsis shock.
The Role of Product Quality and Product Innovation on Competitive Advantage: A Study on Nutrition Clubs in Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Authors: Faridatun Nisa  , Anisah Hastin Umi
Published: July 2023

Competitive advantage is the ability of a company to produce and provide superior products or services compared to its competitors. One of the important keys to achieving a competitive advantage is through product quality and product innovation. This study aimed to determine the role of product quality and product innovation on competitive advantage, a case study at the Nutrition Club in Banjarmasin, Indonesia. This study was an associative quantitative observational study. A total of 90 research respondents participated in this study, where the respondents were managers of a nutrition club in Banjarmasin, Indonesia. This study observes the variables of product quality (X1), product innovation (X2), and competitive advantage (Y). The analysis technique used in this study is SEM-PLS (structural equation modeling-partial least square) through SmartPLS 4.0 software. Product quality (X1) to competitive advantage (Y) directly, which shows the original sample value (path coefficient) 0.790, T- statistic 9.625, and P-value 0.000, so that the effect of competitive advantage (X1) on competitive advantage (Y) (significant condition for T-statistic > 1.96 and P Value < 0.05 has a positive correlation. Meanwhile, the Product Innovation variable (X2) to competitive advantage (Y) directly shows the original sample value (path coefficient) 0.214, T-statistic 2.604, and P-values 0.009, so the effect of product innovation (X2) on competitive advantage (Y) (significant condition for T-statistic > 1.96 and P-value < 0.05 has a positive correlation. Product quality plays a role in competitive advantage, and product innovation also plays a role in competitive advantage.
Assessment of the Socioeconomic Challenges Facing Wapemba Out-Migrants in Tanzania
Authors: Hamad Abubakar Salum
Published: July 2023

This study investigated the socioeconomic challenges facing Wapemba out-migrants in their new destinations and places of origin. Four wards at the place of origin and three streets in the destination areas were selected as the study area. Further, 74 respondents in the places of destination and 200 heads of households in the areas of origin were selected as a study sample. The study adopted both qualitative and quantitative research techniques for data collection and analyses. The findings show low income, unemployment, and high dependency as some of the economic challenges encountered by Wapemba migrants at both their places of origin and destination. In addition, the breaking of marriages, accommodation problems, and collapse of families were revealed to be the social challenges facing Wapemba migrants. Additionally, some measures which could facilitate the reduction of the socioeconomic challenges facing Wapemba migrants include joining the Vikoba and SACCOS to accumulate funds. Others were strictly focusing on the expansion of economic investments to employ their relatives and help those remaining behind in their places of origin. This research supplements an understanding of the socioeconomic demographic challenges facing Tanzanians in both rural areas and in the destinations
Effect of Tapping on Gum and Incense Yield of Selected Trees Species in Elwaye and Dhas Districts, Borana Zone, Southern Oromia
Authors: Ngetich Samuel Kiplangat
Published: July 2023

Ethiopia is one of the Gum and Resin producing countries with a large potential. Borana pastoralists particularly utilised these resources as a source of revenue. The majority of Ethiopia’s gum-resin products are collected from natural oozing. In southern Ethiopia, improved tapping mechanisms are uncommon. This study was conducted to determine the effect of different tapping machines and tapping at different tree diameter classes on the gum and incense yields of selected tree species. Commiphora corrugata, Boswellia microphylla, and Boswellia neglecta tree species were selected for their potential existence and economic importance. A factorial experiment was arranged in a randomised complete block design (RCBD) in which three types of tapping materials including natural oozing and three levels of tree size (diameter classes) were used. Accordingly, materials (Panga, Axe, Sonki, and control) were applied at diameters of (5-8 cm, 8.1-11 cm and >11 cm) for a tree height below DBH (at < 130 cm) and above DBH (at >130 cm) on selected tree species while natural oozing was remained untapped and used as controls. Accordingly, the highest mean yield was recorded for trees tapped by axe (5.99 g/tree), followed by Sonki (5.01 g/tree) and bigger diameter class >11 cm (7.10 g/tree) for Commiphora corrugata. The highest mean yield was also obtained for trees tapped by axe (10.76 g/tree) in the first year and (43.71 g/tree) in the second year and bigger diameter class >11 cm (15.16 g/tree) in the first year and (47.81 g/tree) in the second year for Boswellia microphylla. Moreover, the highest mean yield was recorded for naturally oozing trees (6.16 g/tree) and bigger diameter class >11 cm (6.33 g/tree) for Boswellia neglecta. Tapped trees generally provided significantly higher yields than untapped or control trees, and frankincense yield increased with increasing tree size
Using Homotopy Perturbation and Analysis Methods for Solving Different-dimensions Fractional Analytical Equations
Authors: Ismaeel Marwa Mohamed , Ahmood Wasan Ajeel
Published: July 2023

The aim of the research, we extended the one-dimensional to multi-dimensional, we applied the homotopy perturbation and analysis methods to solve Volterra integral equations and to obtain approximate analytical solutions of systems of the second kind multi-dimensional Volterra integral equations. We proved the convergence of the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The HAM solutions contained an auxiliary parameter that provides a convenient way of controlling the convergence region of series solutions. It is shown that the solutions obtained by the homotopy-perturbation method (HPM) are only special cases of the HAM solutions. Several examples are given to illustrate the efficiency and implementation of the method. The results indicate that this method is efficient for the linear and non - linear models with the dissipative terms.
Net Zero Policy Performance Measurement of European Countries
Authors: Alkurt Rana Duygu , Dursun Mehtap , Goker Nazli
Published: July 2023

Net zero goal lays the foundation for a sustainable future. It is in question to keep global warming under control since at least carbon dioxide emissions are balanced with the net zero target. In order to avoid severe climate impacts, global greenhouse gas emissions should decrease by half by 2030 and reach zero by 2050. Thus, this study aims to measure the performance of European Countries based on carbon emissions. To measure performance, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method is used. To use this method, decision-making units (DMUs), inputs, and outputs are determined. Input is identified as Primary Energy Consumption. Outputs are selected as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Carbon dioxide (CO2) emission, and Nitrous Oxide (N2O) emission.
New Results on Contractive Type in Cone 2-metric Space
Authors: Badr Abdallah M. M. , Hardan Basel , Hamoud Ahmed A. , Al-Abdi Badr Saleh , Ali Faisal A. M. , Patil Jayashree , Abdallah Alaa A.
Published: July 2023

The common fixed point for self-contractive mappings in cone 2-metric spaces over Banach algebra is established in this study. The acquired results enhance and generalise the corresponding conclusions from the literature. A numerical example and a counterexample were then provided at the end.
Factors Influencing Financial Statement Fraud: An Analysis of the Fraud Diamond Theory from Evidence of Thai Listed Companies
Authors: Yarana Chanida
Published: July 2023

Since stakeholders of listed companies rely on the financial statement. However, prior studies pointed out that financial statement fraud is a significant cause of fraud among Thai-listed companies. This increases the risk for stakeholders’ decision-making. Thus, this study initially examines empirical evidence regarding financial statement fraud in line with the Fraud Diamond Theory in Thailand. It proposes to reflect factors of financial statement fraud that exist. The objectives of this study were 1) to analyze the factors of the Fraud Diamond Theory that influence financial statement frauds of listed companies in Thailand 2) to examine the effects of the Fraud Diamond Theory factors on the financial statements of listed companies in Thailand, and 3) to study the relationship between moderator variables, namely the size of the company and the risks of the industry, and the factors of the Fraud Diamond Theory influencing the financial statement fraud of listed companies on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. There were ten independent variables examined as factors influencing financial statement fraud. The independent variables were classified into four categories, pressure, opportunity, rationalization, and capability. This study applied a quantitative research approach. Secondary data were collected from 371 listed companies on the Stock Exchange of Thailand during the 2015–2020 period. There were 1,855 observations in total. The research used descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis to prove the research hypotheses. The results revealed that 11.48 percent of the samples had a high probability of financial statement fraud. External pressures such as financial targets (ROA), rationalizations such as accrual (ACCRUAL), and the moderator variable, industry risk (IND), influenced the financial statement fraud on the Stock Exchange of Thailand at a statistical significance level of 0.05. On the other hand, the other eight independent variables and the moderator variable, the size of the enterprise, had no significant influence on financial statements fraud on the Stock Exchange of Thailand.
How do Social Media Environments and Self-Brand Connection Give an Impact on Brand Advocacy?
Authors: Bismo Aryo , Prabowo Harjanto , Heriyati Pantri , Abdinagoro Sri Bramantoro
Published: July 2023

This study examines the effects of social media marketing activity and social media influencer attributes on brand advocacy among millennials in Indonesia. The study found that efficient use of social media marketing activity improves self-brand connection, which in turn leads to brand advocacy among millennials. However, the study found that social media influencer attributes do not have a direct impact on self-brand connection or brand advocacy. The study used online questionnaires and path analysis to analyze the data and the results provide valuable insights for companies looking to boost brand advocacy in the volatile business landscape of Indonesia.
Planes antifraude, integridad y compliance de las entidades locales
Authors: Darnaculleta Gardella M.Mercè
Published: July 2023

Hace aproximadamente un año expiró el plazo para que las entidades locales ejecutoras de los fondos Next Generation aprobasen un «Plan de medidas antifraude», en los términos establecidos en la Orden HFP/1030/2021, de 29 de septiembre, por la que se configura el sistema de gestión del Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia. Tras un periodo de confusión inicial, tanto ayuntamientos y diputaciones provinciales como la Federación Española de Municipios y Provincias se han dotado de su respectivo plan antifraude. Esta contribución tiene por objeto analizar la articulación de estos planes con el marco de integridad de las Administraciones locales, con el denominado public compliance y con los instrumentos tradicionales, propios del Derecho administrativo, para la prevención, detección y corrección del fraude, la corrupción y los conflictos de intereses
Normas, actos y procedimientos administrativos municipales
Authors: Domínguez Martín Mónica
Published: July 2023

SUMARIO: 1. NORMAS MUNICIPALES: 1.1. Sistema de fuentes del Derecho local: doctrina y legislación. 1.2. Jurisprudencia sobre normas municipales.—2. ACTO ADMINISTRATIVO: 2.1. Actos administrativos de la Administración local: doctrina y legislación. 2.2. Jurisprudencia sobre actos administrativos: 2.2.1. Tipos de actos administrativos: impugnabilidad y control. 2.2.2. Requisitos del acto administrativo. 2.2.3. Eficacia y ejecutividad del acto administrativo. 2.2.4. Eliminación del acto administrativo.—3. PROCEDIMIENTO ADMINISTRATIVO: 3.1. Procedimientos administrativos locales: doctrina y legislación. 3.2. Jurisprudencia sobre procedimiento administrativo.
Contratación local
Authors: De la Peña Pita Fernando
Published: July 2023

SUMARIO: 1. INTRODUCCIÓN.—2. DISPOSICIONES GENERALES.—3. LAS PARTES: 3.1. Prohibiciones de contratar. 3.2. Capacidad y solvencia.—4. PREPARACIÓN Y ADJUDICACIÓN: 4.1. Procedimiento en caso de advertir indicios fundados de posibles prácticas colusorias. 4.2. Procedimientos de adjudicación. 4.3. Las denominadas cláusulas sociales.—5. EFECTOS, CUMPLIMIENTO Y EXTINCIÓN: 5.1. Novedades en materia de lucha contra la morosidad en la contratación pública. 5.2. Revisión de precios. 5.3. Otras cuestiones destacables.—6. MEDIDAS RESTRICTIVAS SOBRE RUSIA.—7. PLAN DE RECUPERACIÓN, TRANSFORMACIÓN Y RESILIENCIA.
Servicios públicos y actividad económica privada y pública en el ámbito municipal
Authors: Ortega Bernardo Julia
Published: July 2023

SUMARIO: 1. INTRODUCCIÓN.—2. DERECHO DE DEFENSA DE LA COMPETENCIA Y ACTIVIDADES DE LOS AYUNTAMIENTOS: 2.1. Sanción al ayuntamiento en la prestación del servicio de tanatorio. 2.2. Informe emitido por autoridad de la competencia en relación con posible Convenio de Ayuntamiento con Colegio de Dentistas.—3. SERVICIOS PÚBLICOS: 3.1. Ausencia de implantación de un servicio municipal de carácter obligatorio. 3.2. Conflictos derivados de la implantación de monopolio y de gestión directa para prestar el servicio municipal de abastecimiento de aguas en ámbitos no municipalizados. 3.3. Informes para la constitución de monopolios emitidos por las autoridades de la competencia: 3.3.1. En relación con los servicios municipales de abastecimiento de agua. 3.3.2. En relación con los servicios municipales de recogida de residuos. 3.4. Formas de gestión de los servicios públicos: 3.4.1. La gestión directa mediante sociedad mercantil municipal. 3.4.2. Traslado de competencias y servicios municipales en materia de ferias y abastos asumidos por una entidad comarcal a la comunidad autónoma. 3.5. Sostenimiento financiero de guarderías de titularidad municipal en Cataluña. 3.6. Anulación de la regulación autonómica de régimen local que disponía la no intervención de todos los ayuntamientos integrantes de la mancomunidad en la aprobación de la reforma estatutaria de dicha mancomunidad. 3.7. Prestación de servicios sociales municipales de emisión de informes sobre unidades familiares en situación de vulnerabilidad. 3.8. Bibliografía en materia de servicios públicos locales.—4. DISTINCIÓN ENTRE INICIATIVA ECONÓMICA LOCAL Y PRESTACIÓN DE UN SERVICIO PÚBLICO.—5. INICIATIVA PÚBLICA LOCAL EN LA ACTIVIDAD ECONÓMICA: La prestación municipal de servicios de odontología.—6. INCIDENCIA DE LAS COMPETENCIAS MUNICIPALES SOBRE LOS SERVICIOS Y ACTIVIDADES ECONÓMICAS DE LOS PARTICULARES: 6.1. Las limitaciones a vehículos de transporte con conductor (VTC) en el Área Metropolitana de Barcelona y la libertad de establecimiento. 6.2. Cambio de titularidad en la prestación de un servicio económico particular y necesidad de un título habilitante.