bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Simulador de negocio como recurso didáctico para el desarrollo de la toma de decisiones gerenciales en estudiantes de secundaria
Authors: Orosco-Fabian Jhon Richard , Pomasunco-Huaytalla Rocío , Gómez-Galindo Wilfredo , De La Cruz-Porta Erika Amelia , Espinoza Orozco Joselyn Briyith , Gaspar Barrios Danitza Azucena , Huaman Cordova Cristina Paola , Vega Salazar Enory Victoria , Ramos Miraya Araceli Miluska
Published: June 2024

Ante un contexto educativo impactado por las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación, es necesario incorporar herramientas tecnológicas en la formación del estudiantado, por tal motivo, el objetivo del estudio fue analizar la eficacia del uso de un simulador de negocio como recurso didáctico para el desarrollo de toma de decisiones gerenciales en estudiantes de secundaria. En el estudio de enfoque cuantitativo y diseño pre experimental participaron 14 estudiantes de una Institución Educativa Técnica de una zona rural de la provincia de Tarma, Perú. El instrumento para el recojo de datos fue una prueba sobre la toma de decisiones gerenciales elaborada ad hoc. El resultado general muestra que, en el pretest, el estudiantado se encontraba en el nivel de logro en inicio (M=7.93) y después de la intervención con el simulador de negocio, avanzaron a un nivel de logro en proceso (M=13.29), evidenciando diferencias estadísticamente significativas (p<.001; d=0.341). En los resultados por dimensiones, dos (toma de decisión sobre la mano de obra y en administración) de las ocho no lograron mejoras. En conclusión, el uso del simulador de negocio es eficaz para el desarrollo el desarrollo de la toma de decisiones gerenciales en estudiantes de secundaria, pero se debe utilizar realizando retroalimentación en cada proceso de aprendizaje. Además, se recomienda continuar investigando en esta línea para seguir analizando el impacto del uso de simuladores de negocio en estudiantes de secundaria.
Evaluation of stability for grain yield and its attributing traits in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Authors: Prabhanth Yendluri Elijah , Das Saikat , Roy Suvendu Kumar , S. Vishnupriya , Dutta Puspendu , Hembram Satyajit
Published: June 2024

Understanding stability for grain yield in combination with the physiological traits would make screening for spot blotch successful in wheat, as this is presently required under the changing climatic condition. The present study was conducted with 37 wheat genotypes from Indian Institute of Wheat & Barley Research (ICAR-IIWBR, Karnal) including two checks (Sonalika and Raj 3765) under timely sown and late sown conditions over two years (2017-18 and 2018-19) at Instructional Farm of Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India. The wheat genotypes differed significantly for all the seven morpho-reproductive traits. The G×E interaction was found to be significant for all the traits. In different traits different genotypes were found to be adaptable to favourable and unfavourable environments, created by the different dates of sowing over the two years. Regarding stability for grain yield the genotypes NEST-17-04 and NEST-17-37 were found to be promising for optimum yield over varying environments.
Selection efficiency of molecular markers associated to Yellow Mosaic Virus (YMV) tolerance and identification of donors for earliness, yield and YMV tolerance in blackgram (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) using GT Biplot analysis
Authors: A. Kavitha Reddy , D. Mohan Reddy , Vemireddy Lakshminarayana Reddy , Palagiri Sudhakar , B. V. Bhaskara Reddy
Published: June 2024

The present study was aimed to identify potential Yellow Mosaic Virus (YMV) resistant donors and YMV linked markers for easy and efficient screening of germplasm. Forty - six blackgram genotypes were screened for Yellow Mosaic Virus (YMV) tolerance and yield traits under natural field conditions during summer, 2020 at Dryland farm, S.V.Agricultural College, Tirupati along with molecular validation with 15 SSR (Simple Sequence Repeats) markers associated with YMV tolerance. The genotypes viz., LBG-884, LBG-946, TBG-141, TBG-129, TBG-138, TBG-139, TBG-130 and GBG-1 displayed zero YMV incidence. TBG-104 and VBN-6 were identified as ideal cultivars for yield, earliness and YMV tolerance. The markers viz., CEDG 097, CEDG 180, CEDG 044, and CEDG 139 were adjudged as informative markers as evident indicated by their high PIC scores and Nei’s diversity index values. On scrutiny of the selection efficiency of all the alleles, CEDG 180 was found to be more efficient in differentiating resistant and susceptible genotypes. Visual comparison of trait profiles using genotype by trait (GT) biplot analysis identified the genotypes viz., TBG-104 and VBN-6 as ideal cultivars that serve as most desirable parents in breeding programs aimed at developing short duration, high-yielding varieties with YMV tolerance.
Combining ability for yield and yield-associated traits in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Authors: Ahmad Afsar , Gupta Rajesh Kumar
Published: June 2024

The current breeding effort aims to develop new wheat genotypes with higher genetic potential, thereby contributing to food security. Ten wheat genotypes were crossed in a half-diallel mating design. The F1 progeny from the 45 crosses, along with their ten parents, were evaluated in a randomized block design to estimate combining ability and the nature of gene action. Analysis of variance for combining ability revealed significant mean squares for both general and specific combining abilities across all studied traits. This indicates the importance of both additive and non-additive gene effects in the inheritance of these traits. The GCA/SCA ratio suggested the predominance of non-additive genetic action for all studied traits. Only five parents (HD3086, UP 2748, WH 1105, UP 2565, and HD 2967) exhibited good general combining ability for yield and associated traits. However, but none of them were found good combiners for all traits. Twenty-one crosses exhibited significant specific combining ability for yield and associated traits. The crosses UP 2748 x HD 3059, UP2565 x HD3086, WH 1105 x UP 2526, WH 1105 x WH 1021, and HD 2967 x WH 1021 were identified as good specific combiners for higher grain yield and associated traits. Utilizing these crosses in breeding programs that exploit heterosis can lead to the creation of new wheat genotypes with a broader genetic base. This approach, which involves crossing high-performing parents for some traits with low-performing parents for others, has the potential to produce offspring with superior characteristics in the next generation due to interactions between dominant genes.
Principal component analysis of foxtail millet accessions under rainfed condition
Authors: Kumari Pummy , Kharor Neeraj , S.K. Pahuja , D.S. Phogat
Published: June 2024

Foxtail millet (Setaria italica (L.) Beauv) is one of the earliest cultivated millet for grain, hay and silage. There is wide genetic diversity available in foxtail millet and characterization of available germplasm is a pre-requisite for the genetic improvement of any crop. Keeping the above fact in view 30 foxtail germplasm lines were evaluated during kharif 2020 and 2021 for morphological traits, stover yield, dry fodder yield and seed yield under rainfed conditions of Haryana. The results (based on pooled data of two years) revealed that enough variability was present among germplasm lines for further exploitation. High heritability and positive correlation was reported between traits like plant height, leaf length, leaf stem ratio, stover yield, grain yield etc. Principal component analysis also revealed that PC1, PC2, PC3, PC4 and PC5 contributed for 31.8%, 15.05%, 12.31%, 11.43% and 10.14%, respectively to the total variation. Five foxtail accessions viz., SEA8, SEA12, SEA48, SEJ184 and SEA37 were identified promising for yield and related traits under rainfed conditions of Haryana.
Mutation effectiveness and efficiency in kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.)
Authors: M. Vaithiyalingan , A. Nirmalakumari , V. Manimozhi Selvi
Published: June 2024

Kodomillet is a staple food grain in semi-arid regions also known for its excessive free radical quenching capacity. Due to the cleistogamous flowering pattern, recombination breeding has limited scope in this crop. This study was formulated to induce genetic variation in kodo millet by induced mutagenesis involving two varieties, ATL 1 and CKMV 1. Seeds were irradiated with five different gamma-ray doses namely., 300 Gy, 400 Gy, 500 Gy, 600 Gy and 700 Gy, respectively and LD50 was determined based on reduction in root and shoot lengths. The gamma ray dosage and root and shoot lengths were observed to be inversely proportional. Chlorophyll mutants namely., Albino, Xantha, Xantha viridis, Chlorina and Striata were observed in all treatments except 700 Gy in both the genotypes in M1 generation. Mutagenic effectiveness and efficiency were calculated based on the frequency of chlorophyll mutations in M1 plants. Two early maturing novel mutants from ATL 1 and three high yielding mutants from CKMV 1 at 400 Gy dose and 500 Gy dose, respectively were isolated. Mutagenic treatments were efficient in creating genetic variation for morphological traits. These mutants would be useful in improvement of kodo millet
Нейрокардиогенные синкопальные состояния
Authors: Соболев К. Э. , Винокуров В. Г. , Гуков А. О. , Мельникова Е. А. , Немсцверидзе Я. Э.
Published: June 2024

В пособии изложена этиология, патогенез и клиническая картина обмороков, отражены вопросы их диагностики и лечения, подробно освещена современная классификация. Пособие составлено в соответствии с последними рекомендациями по диагностике и лечению синкопальных состояний Европейской ассоциации кардиологов (ESC) и Европейской ассоциации сердечного ритма (EHRA). Пособие предназначено для слушателей системы послевузовского профессионального, образования, а также клинических ординаторов и врачей-терапевтов, кардиологов, неврологов.
Pemilihan Kepala Desa Antar Waktu (PAW) Pasca Pembatalan SK Bupati oleh Putusan Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara
Authors: Khusnul Khotimah  , Jendro Hadi Wibowo  , Dominikus Rato  , Fendi Setyawan
Published: June 2024

Pemilihan kepala desa tidak jarang menimbulkan perselisihan, hingga berujung pada pembatalan SK Bupati oleh putusan PTUN. Sebagaimana kasus dalam perkara nomor 50/G/2020/PTUN.Sby juncto. Perkara Nomor 228/B/2020/PT.TUN.SBY juncto. Perkara Nomor 106 PK/TUN/2021, dimana dalam perkara tersebut gugatan Penggugat dikabulkan kemudian SK Bupati terkait dibatalkan oleh PTUN. Selanjutnya  Bupati terkait menerbitkan SK baru tentang pengangkatan PJ kepala desa kemudian dilakukan PAW. Pengaturan mengenai PAW pasca pembatalan SK Bupati oleh putusan PTUN sama sekali belum diatur dalam perundang-undangan desa, sehingga Peneliti merumuskan isu atau masalah, pertama : Apakah PAW yang dilakukan oleh Desa pasca pembatalan oleh putusan PTUN, sah dan telah sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku ? dan kedua,  bagaimana seharusnya pengaturan ke depan mengenai langkah yang dilakukan jika kepala desa diberhentikan atas dasar putusan PTUN ?. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konsep dan pendekatan kasus. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa : Pertama, Pengaturan mengenai PAW pasca pembatalan SK Bupati oleh putusan PTUN tidak satupun disebutkan dalam perundang-undangan desa. Sehingga tindakan BPD dalam melaksanakan PAW pasca pembatalan SK Bupati oleh putusan PTUN, tidak benar dan tidak sesuai dengan perundang-undangan. Kedua, pemerintah sudah seharusnya merivisi dan merumuskan pengaturan PAW pasca pembatalan SK Bupati oleh putusan dalam perundang-undangan desa baik dari Undang-Undang hingga pada peraturan paling rendah mengenai pelaksanaan pilkades yakni Peraturan Bupati.
Perjanjian Waralaba : Penerapan dalam Konteks Modern
Authors: Afif Mauludin Novie
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine the application of franchise agreements in a modern context. The research method used is normative juridical which is descriptive analytical in nature, using primary, secondary and tertiary data. A normative juridical approach with a systematic analysis of the legal provisions governing the phenomenon under study using various types of data such as relevant laws and legal literature. The conclusion obtained is that the application of the Franchise Agreement in the Modern context is made online and is legally valid and has the power of proof as per Article 5 of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions in conjunction with Article 46 of the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 71 of 2019 concerning Implementation Electronic Systems and Transactions. Then, if there is a settlement between the parties by means of non-litigation or outside court based on the provisions of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Dispute Resolution or by litigation through a general court, namely a district court whose jurisdiction or area of ??authority has been determined by the parties. party. Legal provisions that can be used when disputing through court refer to Article 1243 of the Civil Code relating to compensation for losses due to broken promises or default. And termination of the agreement by one of the parties can be subject to sanctions in accordance with Article 16 paragraph (2) Government Regulation no. 42 of 2007 concerning Franchising.
Perspektif Perilaku Doxing Sebagai Bentuk Cancel Culture pada Pengguna Media Sosial X
Authors: Mudita Ayunda Permata  , Lucky Nurhadiyanto
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini membahas fenomena doxing dan cancel culture di media sosial X, dan bagaimana hal tersebut memengaruhi pandangan pengguna terhadap cancel culture. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan netnografi. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka, wawancara, dan observasi selama 6 bulan. Doxing dan cancel culture merupakan dua fenomena di era digital yang menghadirkan dilema. Di satu sisi, keduanya dapat menjadi alat untuk menegakkan keadilan dan kebenaran. Di sisi lain, keduanya berpotensi menimbulkan konsekuensi negatif seperti pelanggaran privasi, cyberbullying, dan bahaya fisik. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa doxing dan cancel culture di media sosial X dapat memengaruhi pandangan pengguna terhadap cancel culture. Doxing yang diekspos di media sosial dapat memperkuat persepsi pengguna tentang cancel culture sebagai bentuk hukuman sosial yang efektif. Namun, doxing juga dapat menimbulkan kekhawatiran tentang privasi dan potensi penyalahgunaan cancel culture. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan kesadaran dan respons terhadap tindakan doxing dan cancel culture. Masyarakat perlu kritis terhadap informasi, melindungi informasi pribadi, dan menggunakan media sosial dengan aman dan bertanggung jawab. Perlindungan informasi pribadi menjadi kunci utama dalam era digital untuk membangun ruang online yang aman dan menghormati privasi.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pelaku Pencucian Uang dalam Bentuk Investasi Reksadana (Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2937 K/Pid.Sus/2021)
Authors: Bella Azigna Purnama  , Mulyadi Mahmud , Robert Robert
Published: June 2024

Pencucian uang dalam investasi reksadana di Indonesia diatur melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2010 tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang (UU TPPU) yang menetapkan sanksi hingga 20 tahun penjara dan denda maksimal Rp10 miliar. Selain itu, Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) mengatur penerapan program anti pencucian uang melalui Peraturan OJK Nomor 12/POJK.01/2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaturan hukum, pembuktian pidana asal, dan pertanggungjawaban pidana terkait tindak pidana pencucian uang dalam investasi reksadana berdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2937 K/Pid.Sus/2021. Metode penelitian ini adalah hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Benny Tjokrosaputro terbukti melakukan korupsi dan pencucian uang dalam pengelolaan investasi PT Asuransi Jiwasraya, merugikan negara sebesar Rp16,8 triliun. Majelis Hakim menerapkan teori pembuktian terbalik dan sistem penyerapan dipertajam (concursus realis), menjatuhkan pidana penjara seumur hidup dan denda uang pengganti Rp6,078 triliun. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang mekanisme pencegahan dan penindakan kejahatan keuangan, serta mendukung terciptanya sistem keuangan yang aman dan bebas dari praktik ilegal.
Responsibility of Foundation Organs As a Result of Unlawful Acts in The Organization of Higher Education Foundations
Authors: Zulkarnain A.
Published: June 2024

This research focuses on the Responsibilities of Foundation Organs as a Result of Unlawful Actions in the Implementation of Higher Education Foundations. The research method used is Normative Juridical with a statutory, theory/concept, case approach, which is related to the implementation of higher education foundations. Then the data used is secondary data in the form of primary and secondary legal materials. The results of this research show that a form of unlawful action by foundation organs related to the management of Higher Education Foundations is accepting the distribution or transfer of foundation assets as intended in Article 70 paragraphs (1) and (2) UUY No. 16 of 2001 which has been amended by Law. No. 28 of 2004, embezzling money from foundation assets as regulated in Article 372 of the Criminal Code, making agreements with organizations or other parties affiliated with the founder or other foundation organs without the approval of the Trustees the foundation, deviated from its duties and authority as a foundation organ, as regulated in the UUY and in the foundation's AD/ART. Actions against the law by foundation organs harm the foundation and related third parties. As for The responsibilities of Foundation Organs related to unlawful acts in the management of the foundation are criminal responsibility in the form of imprisonment and/or/ fines, and civil responsibility in the form of compensation both individually and jointly, as well as administrative responsibility in the form of reprimand sanctions up to dismissal from position as a foundation organ. It is recommended not to establish a higher education foundation if the founder or foundation organ wants to seek personal or group profit because it conflicts with the aims and objectives of the foundation. Suitable means for seeking personal or group profits are through Limited Liability Companies (PT), Firms, Trading Businesses (UD) and the like.
Preparation of Regional Regulations in the Context of Implementing the Content of Presidential Regulation Number 38 of 2015 concerning Cooperation Agreements between Government and Business Entities in the Provision of Infrastructure
Authors: Kurdi Kurdi , Cut Zulfahnur Syafitri  , Prita Amalia  , Yuki M.A Wardhana
Published: June 2024

Government cooperation with business entities (PPP) provides many benefits in infrastructure development. however, the content material of the existing PPP legal basis is not suitable for implementation in the regions due to differences in budget availability. in connection with this, it is necessary to implement the content material of the presidential regulation in the form of regional regulations. this research uses a type of normative juridical research conducted by examining various previously available sources. in connection with this, in order to facilitate the analysis of legal sources, the author also uses statutory and conceptual approaches in this research. The result of this research is that presidential regulation number 38 of 2015 which discusses PPP has covered various matters like a law and actually the local government has a clear legal basis in order to pour the content material contained in the presidential regulation which the legal basis is contained in the basic law, the law even in the presidential regulation which discusses PPP itself so that the local government should be able to pour the material of the presidential regulation in the form of regional regulations.
Strategies For Preventing Exploitation of Non-Procedural Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) Based On Routine Activity Theory
Authors: Grace Nevia  , Arsenius Wisnu Aji Patria Perkasa
Published: June 2024

This research aims to explain the forms of exploitation of non-procedural Indonesian migrant workers and provide strategies to prevent exploitation of non-procedural Indonesian migrant workers. This research is a descriptive qualitative research by collecting data through interviews, observations, and literature studies. The data collected will be analyzed using routine activity theory to determine the phenomenon of exploitation through three essential elements including motivated actors, suitable targets, and the absence of capable guards. The results of the study are expected to provide new knowledge and understanding for readers related to exploitation that occurs in non-procedural migrant workers and can be used as a reference source for further research and is expected to contribute to the improvement and formulation of government policies related to non-procedural migrant workers.
Implications of Unlawful Actions by Directors Using the Name of a Limited Liability Company Without Going Through a GMS in Carrying Out Personal Debt Borrowings
Authors: Dwi Andika Dery , Farma Rahayu Mella Ismelina
Published: June 2024

This article is entitled Implications of unlawful acts by directors who use the name of a limited liability company without going through a GMS using normative juridical research methods, with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the analysis are the implications of unlawful actions by directors who use the name of a limited liability company without going through a GMS in borrowing personal debts, which do not provide binding legal force in terms of collection from the Limited Liability Company, because the conditions for the validity of the agreement are something that is halal or does not conflict with the law. The invitation was not fulfilled, because in the regulations it is stated that carrying out important policies and steps for a company requires making a request for the EGMS to be implemented. However, the debt and receivables agreement remains personally binding on the directors who incur the debt
KINERJA KEPALA SEKOLAH, DISIPLIN KERJA GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Abdul Mukti  , Candra Wesnedi  , Slamet Munawar  , Maisah Maisah
Published: June 2024

Riset terdahulu atau riset yang relevan sangat penting dalam suatu riset atau penulisan artikel ilmiah. Riset terdahulu atau riset yang sebelumnya yang relevan berfungsi untuk memperkuat teori dan penomena hubungan atau pengaruh antar variable. Artikel ini mereview kembali tentang mutu sekolah merupakan cerminan prestasi sekolah dalam mempersiapkan sumber daya manusia yang unggul. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini untuk membangun hipotesis guna untuk riset selanjutnya agar lebih berkembang. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana gambaran empirik tentang pengaruh kinerja kepala sekolah, disiplin kerja guru dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan.
PENGARUH PROMOSI, KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN TERHADAP PEMBELIAN ULANG (LITERATURE REVIEW MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN)
Authors: Br Marbun Maulina , Ali Hapzi , Dwikoco Fransiskus
Published: June 2024

literature Review Pengaruh Promosi, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Keputusan Pembelian terhadap Pembelian Ulang adalah artikel ilmiah yang digunakan membangun hipotesis riset pengaruh antar variabel yang akan digunakan pada riset selanjutnya. Metode penulisan artikel Literature Review adalah dengan metode library risearch, yang bersumber dari media online seperti Google Scholar, Mendeley dan media online lainnya. Hasil artikel ini adalah: 1) Promosi berpengaruh terhadap Pembelian Ulang; 2) Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap Pembelian Ulang; dan 3) Keputusan Pembelian berpengaruh terhadap Pembelian Ulang. Selain dari 3 variabel exogen ini yang mempengaruhi variabel endogen Pembelian Ulang masih banyak faktor lain di antaranya adalah citra merek, kualitas produk dan harga.
DETERMINAN AUDIT DELAY (STUDI EMPIRIK PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2017 – 2019)
Authors: Amalia Risqika , Daito Apollo
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan mengetahui pengaruh dari financial distress, audit tenure, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap audit delay pada perusahaan pertambangan yang ada di bursa efek indonesia tahun 2017-2019. Data analisis pada penelitian ini berbentuk data panel, dengan jumlah populasi penelitian sebesar 53 perusahaan, yang diseleksi kembali dengan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria tertentu dan didapatkan hasil sampe yang berjumlah sebanyak 41 perusahaan. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan aplikasi eviews 9.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan secara simultan terdapat pengaruh signifikan financial distress, audit tenure, dan ukuran perusahaan. Selain itu hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukan terdapat pengaruh financial distress, ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh secara siginifikan terhadap audit delay, Sedangkan audit tenure tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap audit delay.
PENGARUH KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI ORANG TUA, POTENSI DIRI, DAN DUKUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN SISWA MEMILIH UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Authors: Khairinal Khairinal , Syuhadah Siti , Aminah Siti
Published: June 2024

Perguruan tinggi merupakan salah satu institusi penyelengggara pendidikan formal. Keberadaan perguruan tinggi diharapkan mampu mencetak sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Terdapat banyak Universitas yang ditawarkan di perguruan tinggi salah satunya adalah Universitas Jambi yang sejauh ini minat masyarakat untuk mengetahui perkembangan profesi dan pendidikan di Indonesia cukup menggembirakan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis jalur (path anlisys). Hasil analisis data yang diperoleh menjelaskan bahwa: (1) Terdapat pengaruh langsung kondisi sosial ekonomi orang tua terhadap dukungan teman sebaya sebesar 0,556, (2) Tedapat Pengaruh langsung potensi diri terhadap dukungan teman sebaya sebesar 0,703, (3) Terdapat pengaruh langsung kondisi sosial ekonomi orang tua terhadap pengambilanvkeputusan memilih Universitas Jambi sebesar 0,555, (4) Terdapat pengaruh langsung potensi diri terhadap pengambilan keputusan memilih Universitas Jambi sebesar 0,726, (5) Terdapat pengaruh langsung dukungan teman sebaya terhadap pengambilan keputusan memilih Universitas Jambi sebesar 0,761, (6) Pengaruh kondisi sosial ekonomi orang tua terhadap pengambilan keputusan memilih Universitas Jambi melalui dukungan teman sebaya sebesar 0,423, (7) Pengaruh potensi diri terhadap pengambilan keputusan siswa memilih Universitas Jambi sebesar 0,510. Terdapat pengaruh pengaruh silmutan terhadap minat berwirausaha sebesar 58,910 dan (R2) sebesar 41,4%.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN LITERASI MEMBACA DAN MENULIS DI SD PERTIWI I KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Junita Tri Thantri , Ayu Wulandari Bunga , Ali Muhammad
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini di latat belakangi oleh masih banyaknya siswa di Indonesia yang malas membaca dan menulis, upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah yaitu dengan menerapkan GSL. GSL ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan literasi siswa. Salah satu sekolah yang sudah menerapkan literasi yaitu SD Pertiwi I kota Jambi, sekolah ini terletak di lingkungan yang texas, keadaan ini membuat siswa yang bersekolah di sana beragam, hal ini menjadi tantangan bagi kepala sekolah dan guru untuk tetap menerapkan literasi demi membentuk karakter siswa yang lebih baik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif, dangkan jenis penelitian studi kasus, data diproleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SD Pertiwi I Kota Jambi dapat menerapkan literasi dengan baik sesuai dengan tingkatan nya, dalam penerapan nya tentu banyak kendala yang di hadapi guru, hal ini dapat diatasi dengan kreativitas yang guru miliki. Penerapan GSL memiliki dampak positif bagi siswa dapat memunculkan bakat-bakat terpendam siswa.
MANAJEMEN AKADEMIK: KONSEP DASAR DAN TUJUAN
Authors: Khoirudin M , Syaifuddin Muhammad , Tambak Syahraini
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep dasar dan tujuan dalam manajemen akademik dalam pendidikan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) yang menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analisis. Manajemen adalah perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengarahan, pengendalian, aktivitas anggota organisasi, dan kegiatan yang menggunakan semua sumber daya organisasi untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi yang telah ditentukan. kata akademik berasal dari bahasa yunani yakni academos yang berarti sebuah taman umum (plasa) di sebelah barat laut kota Athena. Setelah itu kata acadomos berubah menjadi akademik yaitu semacam tempat perguruan. Jadi akademik adalah keadaan orang-orang yang bisa menyampaikan dan menerima gagasan, pemikiran, ilmu pengetahuan, dan sekaligus dapat mengujinya secara jujur, terbuka dan leluasa.
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS FLASH PADA MATERI SEPAK BOLA KELAS VIIIA SMP NEGERI 22 TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR
Authors: Okpizal Yopi
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan media pembelajaran  untuk siswa kelas VIIIA.  Berdasarkan hasl observasi di SMPN 22 Tanjung Jabung Timur, diperoleh informasibahwa materi sepak bola merupakan materi yang secara teori sulit dipahami oleh siswa. Model pemgembangan yang digunakan adalah model Luther dalam Sutopo, dengan tahapan konsep (concept), perancangan (design), bahan (material collecting) pembuatan (assembly), tes (testing), dan distribusi (distribution). Jenis data yang diambil pada penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data kualitatif didapat dari angket validator, sedangkan data kuantitatif didapat dari angket persepsi  siswa dan guru. Setelah dilakukan validasi terdapat beberapa perubahan pada media. Validasi yang yang dilakukan ahli media sebanyak 2 kali, dan ahli materi tidak  ada validasi. Skor akhir dari validasi media adalah  67 dengan kriteria “Sangat baik”, dan skor akhir dari validasi materi adalah 72 dengan kriteria “Sangat baik”. ujicoba kelompok kecil dilakukan di SMPN 22 Tanjung Jabung Timur dengan subjek ujicoba 8 orang siswa dengan sistem acak memperoleh skor  365 dengan kriteria “Sangat baik” ujicoba kelompok besar dilakukan di SMPN 22 Tanjung Jabung Timur dengan subjek ujicoba 15 orang siswa memperoleh skor 750 dengan kriteria “Sangat baik” sedangkan skor persepsi guru mata pelajaran PJOK adalah 47 dengan kriteria “Sangat baik”. Dengan demikian, Multimedia Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Flash Pada Materi Sepak Bola  kelas VIIIA SMPN 22 Tanjung Jabung Timur dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan sebagai multimedia pembelajaran disekolah  menengah pertama  pada materi sepak bola, sebagai alternative media pembelajaran mandiri siswa. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan dan mengembangkan produk media yang relevan.
Upaya Guru PAI dalam Mengatasi Kasus Juvenile Delinquency di MTS Muhammadiyah 6 Karanganyar
Authors: Ummu Hani  , Hafidz Hafidz
Published: June 2024

Masa remaja merupakan masa dalam kehidupan seseorang ketika ia mencari jati dirinya yang sebenarnya. Umumnya, mayoritas remaja ingin dan ingin bebas dari pengawasan orang dewasa lainnya dalam perilaku mereka , namun mereka sering kali tidak berani dalam mengambil sikap tanggung jawab dengan perbuatan yang sudah remaja lakukan sampai pada akhirnya mereka tidak mempercayai kemampuan mereka dalam menangani suatu permasalahan. Kenakalan remaja (juvenile delinquency) adalah suatu perbuatan yang melanggar norma, aturan, atau hukum dalam masyarakat yang dilakukan pada usia remaja atau transisi masa anak-anak ke dewasa. Kenakalan Remaja merupakan gejala patologis sosial pada remaja yang disebabkan oleh suatu bentuk pengabaian sosial yang pada akhirnya menyebabkan perilaku menyimpang. Penelitian ini memiliki maksud guna menganalisis usaha guru Agama Islam dalam menangani kasus (juvenile delinquency) di MTs Muhammadiyah 6 Karanganyar. Studi kasus menggunakan metodologi kualitatif deskriptif adalah jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Pengumpulan data, reduksi, display, dan pengambilan kesimpulan data adalah langkah-langkah yang terlibat dalam metodologi analisis data. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Jenis kenakalan siswa remaja di MTs Muhammadiyah 6 Karanganyar teridiri dari tiga kategori : (1). Kenakalan ringan yang dikatakan masih termasuk dalam kategori tingkat kenakalan yang rendah dan masih mudah diatasi, kenakalan sedang yang tidak melebihi ambang batas pidana , pelanggaran tingkat atas yang sudah sampai di tahap melanggar pidana  (2). Lingkungan keluarga (brokenhome) dan lingkungan luar sekolah (pergaulan bebas) merupakan faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap kenakalan siswa remaja di MTs Muhammadiyah 6  Karanganyar (3). Sebagai bentuk penanggulangan kasus Juvenile delinquency di MTs Muhammadiyah 6 Karanganyar, tenaga pendidik  keislaman merekatkan jalinan dengan melakukan collab bersama dengan pendidik konseling yakni dengan melakukan usaha preventif, kuratif,dan rehabilitasi ( pengobatan) untuk mengatasi kenakalan.
Pendidikan Tauhid dalam Surah Al-Ikhlash Prespektif Ibnu Katsir
Authors: Afrudin Afrudin , Abdul Hadi  , Shafwan Muhammad Hambal
Published: June 2024

This research explains how the Education of Tawheed in Surah Al-Ikhlas from the perspective of Ibn Kathir in the Book of Tafsir al-Qur'an al-'Azim. The research method employed in this study is literature review. This study analyzes and discusses the values of Tawheed education found in Surah Al-Ikhlas and how these values are relevant to the contemporary educational context. The results of this study can conclude that in Surah Al-Ikhlas, there is a strong foundational concept in Tawheed education, as it contains explanations about the oneness of Allah SWT, His attributes, and the rejection of worshiping other than Him.
Peran Guru dalam Menanamkan Pendidikan Karakter Peserta Didik Menurut Pandangan Islam
Authors: Nafiudin Nafiudin , Hadi Muhammad Fazlur Rahman , Jayadi Mahsun
Published: June 2024

The indicator of the progress of an institution is not only seen from the number of students, but also the quality of the ability of students and graduates, not only in academic achievement but also in non-academic fields, performance, including student attitudes and behavior. The author sometimes finds that although the school is classified as Islamic, it is less able to foster the religious dimension of students. If there is a deviation of religious norms, the first perpetrator is the teacher. In fact, building the religious dimension and strengthening student character is our common task as school community. Education is the key to developing children's personality from an early age, because the essence of education is not only providing knowledge but also providing values. All of this will help shape the personality of the nation's children with noble character and overcome juvenile delinquency due to various social deviations. When a person's character is primarily based on religious values, a strong spirit of character is born, which is also the core of a strong nation. The main purpose of character education in Islam is to develop the character of students to have good moral and cultural sensitivity and be able to implement it in everyday life. The main purpose of character education in Islam is to develop the character of students to have good moral and cultural sensitivity and be able to implement it in everyday life. The purpose of this article is none other than so that everyone knows that teachers have an important role in shaping the next generation of the nation with good character. So as not to deviate from Islamic teachings and not commit immoral acts. This research was conducted by means of qualitative research by conducting interviews, observations and documentation to obtain valid data or information needed by the author.
Konsep Pendidikan Akhlak dalam Kitab Adabul ‘Alim Wal Muta’alim (Studi Pemikiran Kh. Khasyim Asy-Ari) dan Relevansinya Dengan Pendidikan di Era Digitalisasi
Authors: Listianah Listianah , Hadi Muhammad Fazlur Rahman , Cahyadi Rahmat Arofah Hari
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this article is to investigate the ideas of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari regarding pesantren education and to explore the aspects of modernity relevant to the current educational context. The significance of this research lies in the contribution of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari to the transformation of the pesantren education system from moral-based character aspects to organizational structure and curriculum. This represents a significant innovation that remains relevant in the current educational context. By referring to various literature and works by KH. Hasyim Asy'ari, this article combines theory with policy implementation at Pesantren Tebuireng, Jombang. The research method used is literature review with a qualitative approach. Data were collected from articles, books, and other documents, then analyzed using philological content analysis, which connects the educational ideas of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari with current developments. The research findings conclude that: 1) The main focus of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari's educational thought is to humanize people by making them aware of their rights and obligations to God as the creator; this forms the basis for character education. 2) Islamic education is not only about religious knowledge but also includes general knowledge. Therefore, integrating general subjects into the pesantren curriculum is crucial. 3) Pesantren must be able to respond to the changing times without sacrificing its traditional values.
Penggunaan Pembelajaran Kooperatif dengan Metode Teams – Games – Tournaments dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Siswa Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar Elyon Surabaya
Authors: Daniel Krisna Santoso  , Ryan Dwi Puspita
Published: June 2024

Metode pembelajaran kooperatif menawarkan banyak manfaat positif bagi siswa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas. Pembelajaran kooperatif merupakan model pembelajaran dimana siswa bekerja sama dalam kelompok kecil dan saling membantu dalam belajar. Metode ini melibatkan peran siswa untuk dapat saling bekerjasama dan saling membantu mengatasi permasalahan dalam kegiatan belajar. Metode kooperatif dapat memberikan ruang yang lebih bagi siswa untuk berkreasi. Mereka dilatih ketrampilan-ketrampilan khusus untuk membantu mereka bekerjasama dengan baik. Metode ini diterapkan melalui pembelajaran matematika pada siswa kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar Elyon Surabaya. Keadaan awal yang dijumpai di kelas adalah sebagian siswa mengalami penurunan semangat belajar dan rendahnya hasil belajar mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh hasil belajar siswa yang optimal serta menciptakan keaktifan siswa dalam kegiatan belajar di kelas. Metode pembelajaran kooperatif yang digunakan adalah Metode Team-Game-Tournament (TGT). Prosedur yang ditempuh dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model yang dikembangkan oleh Kemmis dan Mc Taggart. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah hasil belajar siswa yang memuaskan,yaitu seluruh siswa mengalami ketuntasan nilai tes Matematika dan adanya interaksi belajar dan kerja sama yang maksimal. Keaktifan siswa makin terlihat melalui kepercayaan diri untuk bekerjasama dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas. Siswa menjadi terlihat ceria dan bersemangat dalam belajar serta memotivasi diri untuk berkompetisi secara sehat dalam permainan di dalam kelas.
Pengaruh Employee Relations, Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Internalisasi Budaya Organisasi terhadap Employee Engagement
Authors: Wulandani Rian Dwi
Published: June 2024

Pengaruh Employee Relations, Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Internalisasi Budaya Organisasi terhadap Employee Engagement dalam lingkup penelitian ilmiah di bidang Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, artikel ini bertujuan merumuskan hipotesis mengenai hubungan antar variabel yang akan diterapkan dalam penelitian mendatang. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data dari pustaka daring seperti Google Scholar, Mendeley, dan media akademik online lainnya. Metode yang dipakai ialah penelitian pustaka yang memanfaatkan e-book dan jurnal akses terbuka. Analisis dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Artikel ini menghasilkan: 1) Employee Relations berpengaruh terhadap Employee Engagement; 2) Gaya Kepemimpinan berpengaruh terhadap Employee Engagement; dan 3) Internalisasi Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh terhadap Employee Engagement
Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi di PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) TBK Unit Ringroad Balikpapan
Authors: Athiyyah Athiyyah , Fauzi Achmad , Astungkara A. A. Gde Sila , Nugraha Rizky , Kadim Emanuel Suhardy , Rusady Mitha Virgina
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di BRI Unit Ringroad Balikpapan. Dilakukannya penelitian dengan tujuan menganalisa pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap komitmen organisasi di BRI Unit Ringroad Balikpapan dimana variabel bebas yaitu Pelayanan (X) mempengaruhi Komitmen Organisasi (Y) variabel tetapnya. Populasinya merupakan Karyawan dan nasabah di BRI Unit Ringroad Balikpapan yang sampelnya berjumlah 60 orang. Datanya didapat dengan pengisian kuesioner dari dan karyawan di BRI Unit Ringroad Balikpapan. Selanjutnya data yang telah terkumpul dianalisa melalui analisis regresi sederhana. Dari hasil pengujian validitas dan reliabilitas yang dilakukan, indikator yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dianggap valid dan variabel dianggap reliabel. Uji t menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen pelayanan mempunyai pengaruh yang cukup besar terhadap variabel tetap kepuasan. Nilai Adjusted R-Squared sebesar 0,95 atau 95% menyatakan variabel pelayanan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan dalam menjelaskan kepuasan. Sisanya sebesar 5% dilatarbelakangi variabel yang tidak diteliti. Kajian ini merekomendasikan agar BRI Unit Ringroad Balikpapan mengutamakan komponen pelayanan, karena mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap kepuasan nasabah dan kemajuan BRI Unit Ringroad Balikpapan
Study of DBD Argon Plasma Jet on Electrical Characteristics, Spectroscopic Emissions due to the Influence of Gas Flow Rate
Authors: Tarigan Tomi Franedsa , Sumariyah Sumariyah , Yulianto Eko , Firdausy K. Sofyan , Nur Muhammad
Published: June 2024

Research on the analysis of DBD argon plasma jet as a producer of dissolved reactive oxygen spicies (ROS) in distilled water as plasma actived medium (PAM) has been carried out. Characterization of the Ar plasma jet was carried out regarding its electrical properties, emission spectrum for three different flow rates (2 L/min, 6 L/min, and 10 L/min). The Ar plasma jet that comes out of the reactor is directed towards the distilled water at varying distances (5 cm and 10 cm). It was found that the maximum concentration of dissolved reactive oxygen compounds in distilled water was obtained at a distance of 10 cm from the jet tip to distilled water and a treatment time of 40 seconds. The I-V categorization obtained a curve following a quadratic polynomial. The emission spectrum of Ar jet plasma yields almost all wavelengths for Ar plasma. The emission intensity is directly proportional to the flow rate.
Naive Bayes in Focus: A Thorough Examination of its Algorithmic Foundations and Use Cases
Authors: Kumar Raj , Krishna Goswami Bigit , Motiram Mhatre Soham , Agrawal Sneha
Published: June 2024

The Naive Bayes (NB) algorithm, a widely adopted probabilistic classification technique, holds significant importance across various domains such as natural language processing, spam detection, and sentiment analysis. This study thoroughly investigates the foundational principles of NB, Bayesian inference, and its practical implementations. Emphasizing its simplicity and efficiency, NB relies on the "naive" assumption of feature independence as its core principle. The study examines the implications of this assumption on model performance and offers strategies for addressing real-world deviations. Comparisons are drawn with four research papers that delve into different facets of Naive Bayes. The first paper, "Hidden Naive Bayes," explores methods for uncovering concealed dependencies within data and introduces a novel algorithm for this purpose. The second paper, "Learning the Naive Bayes Classifier with Optimization Models," investigates optimization techniques to enhance the performance of the Naive Bayes classifier. In contrast, the third paper, "Naive Bayes for Regression," explores the utilization of Naive Bayes in regression analysis. Lastly, the fourth paper, "Naive Bayes Classifiers," discusses various variants of NB tailored for different data types and presents comparative analyses across diverse scenarios.
A Novel Approach for Pain and Inflammation Management
Authors: Khokale Sagar , B Borse Laxmikant
Published: June 2024

In search for healthy, natural pain relief options is still underway, and salicin from willow bark is a historically significant molecule. The goal of this work is to create a salicin-enriched topical gel formulation as a cutting-edge method of treating pain and inflammation. The objective of this study is to create and assess a salicin- enriched gel made from willow bark, which may be used topically to treat pain and inflammation in place of oral or synthetic drugs. Willow bark was used to extract salicin, which was then added to a topical gel base. The permeability, salicin concentration, and physical stability of the formulation were evaluated.Efficacy was evaluated through in-vitro skin permeation studies and in-vivo anti- inflammatory and analgesic models. The developed salicin- enriched gel demonstrated good physical stability and consistent release of salicin. In-vitro permeation studies indicated effective skin absorption, while in-vivo tests revealed significant reduction in inflammation and pain indicators compared to controls. The gel was well-tolerated with no adverse effects observed. The salicin-enriched gel from willow bark represents a promising topical alternative for pain and inflammation management. Its efficacy and safety profile suggest potential for further development and clinical use. Future studies focusing on larger-scale clinical trials and formulation optimization are warranted to fully establish its therapeutic value.
Transforming pedagogical frontiers- harnessing the potential of school libraries as catalysts for teacher professional development: Reflections from six rural schools
Authors: Mdodana-Zide Lulama
Published: June 2024

Generally, school libraries serve the purpose of promoting a culture of reading among users and creating environments that foster literacy. They achieve this by offering reading materials that are relevant and appealing to individuals of all ages. School libraries play a crucial role in facilitating quality teaching and learning, thereby positively impacting student achievement. Recognising the influential role of educators in shaping students' learning experiences and the specific challenges faced by those in rural settings, this qualitative case study research investigates the potential of school libraries as centres for teacher professional support, aiming to improve instructional practices. The study reflects on the experiences of three primary and three secondary schools purposefully selected from a South African rural education district. Through the use of Google Forms and semi-structured interviews, the data revealed that school libraries serve as dynamic hubs that foster professional growth among teachers, enhance lesson preparation, promote learner engagement, create learner-centred environments, and address resource disparities. The research concludes that incorporating school libraries as vibrant professional hubs in rural educational settings is essential for advancing teacher pedagogy, ultimately contributing to a more inclusive and effective learning environment. Therefore, the study advocates for the prioritisation of school library availability to enhance overall teacher pedagogy in rural educational landscapes.