bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CAMINHOS PARA O BEM-ESTAR MENTAL: O PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO E A IMPORTÂNCIA EM COMPREENDER A DEPRESSÃO EM PACIENTES IDOSOS
Authors: Kurt Reis de Morais Rezende Dante Machado Brenna , De Sousa da Silva Rosana , Falcão Nascimento Ana Júlia , Cavalcanti dos Santos Bruna , Catarina Sá de Brito Júlia , Figueredo de Souza Melo Roberta , Júnior de Medeiros José Modesto , Ramos dos Santos Julia , De Oliveira Feitosa Adrielly , Trindade de Moura Luan Sandro , Santana Gabriele , De Holanda Santos Cordeiro Isis Nicolle , De Lima Silva Maria Rita , Dos santos Oliveira Gilvania
Published: November 2024

A depressão é um transtorno mental caracterizado-se por uma persistente sensação de tristeza, perda de interesse e prazer em atividades diárias, podendo levar a impactos severos na qualidade de vida dos indivíduos afetados. Esta condição apresenta desafios significativos, não apenas pelo impacto direto na saúde dos idosos, mas também pelo aumento da demanda sobre os sistemas de saúde e os profissionais envolvidos no cuidado destes pacientes. Dentro deste contexto, o papel do enfermeiro na promoção do bem-estar mental em pacientes idosos com depressão se torna essencial, ajudando na identificação precocemente os sintomas depressivos e na implementação de intervenções terapêuticas adequadas. Sendo assim, o estudo visou compreender o papel do enfermeiro na promoção do bem-estar mental em pacientes idosos com depressão. Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa de natureza descritiva e abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados foi realizada nas bases de dados da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), LILACS, MEDLINE e BDENF, durante o período de fevereiro a maio de 2024. Os critérios de inclusão compreenderam artigos científicos disponíveis na íntegra, nos idiomas português e inglês, publicados nos últimos dez anos. Foram incluídos 12 artigos na revisão integrativa da literatura após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. A análise dos artigos selecionados revelou que os enfermeiros desempenham um papel necessário na identificação precoce dos sintomas depressivos, na implementação de intervenções terapêuticas e na educação e suporte aos cuidadores e familiares. As estratégias de intervenção descritas incluem tanto abordagens farmacológicas quanto não farmacológicas, que, quando integradas no cuidado diário, podem melhorar significativamente o bem-estar mental dos pacientes idosos. A pesquisa concluiu que a atuação proativa dos enfermeiros e a contínua formação e capacitação desses profissionais são essenciais para garantir um cuidado de qualidade e humanizado, adaptado às necessidades particulares dos idosos e o apoio aos familiares, contribuindo para a melhoria da qualidade de vida desses pacientes.
ABUSE OF AUTHORITY BY VILLAGE HEADS IN THE COMPLETE SYSTEMATIC LAND REGISTRATION PROGRAM (PTSL) (Case Study of Cikupa Village for Fiscal Year 2021)
Authors: Zamzami Sulthony Razy , Albab Ulil , Amiludin Amiludin
Published: November 2024

Abuse of authority by individual village heads in the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) is an important and interesting issue to research. This research aims to identify and analyze cases of abuse of authority that occurred in Cikupa Village in the 2021 fiscal year. The research method used is a case study with an empirical normative approach. Data was obtained through observation and document study. The research results show indications of abuse of authority by individual village heads in implementing PTSL, including misuse of funds, manipulation of data, and violations of procedures. The implication of these findings is the need for strict preventive and law enforcement measures to prevent abuse of authority in the future and ensure the continued success of PTSL implementation. This research makes an important contribution in understanding the dynamics of land program implementation at the local level and highlights the importance of transparent and accountable governance in the implementation of village government.
Keywords: Cikupa Village, Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL).
THE DISPARITY IN JUDGES' DECISIONS ON THE CRIME OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN IS REVIEWED FROM LAW NUMBER 35 OF 2014 CONCERNING AMENDMENTS TO LAW NO. 23 OF 2002 CONCERNING CHILD PROTECTION (Study of Decision Number 858/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Bjm and Number
Authors: Rengganis Mutiara , Gagarin Akbar Muhamad Gary , Arafat Zarisnov
Published: November 2024

Sexual violence against children is a serious violation of human rights and moral norms. This study focuses on the disparity in sentencing in two cases of sexual violence against children involving the biological father as the perpetrator, namely decision Number 858/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Bjm and Number 137/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Grt. Both are included in the category of familial abuse, where violence occurs in the family environment. Although both cases involve violations of Article 81 paragraph (3) of the Child Protection Law with a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison, there are differences in sentencing. In the first verdict, the perpetrator was sentenced to 18 years in prison and chemical castration for 2 years, while in the second verdict, the perpetrator was sentenced to 20 years in prison without chemical castration. This disparity is caused by differences in juridical and non-juridical considerations by judges, although both aim to achieve legal certainty and the prevention of future crimes.
Evolution of the conceptual and categorical apparatus of food safety
Authors: Oleksun Nadiya O.
Published: November 2024

The article examines the evolution of the conceptual and categorical apparatus of food security, which is an important stage for understanding changes and trends in this area. The issue of food security has always been important throughout human history. At all stages of social development, ensuring adequate levels of food production and distribution has been critical to the survival and prosperity of nations. Research on the definition of food security has been reviewed and systematized and found to have evolved significantly, from an initial focus on food sufficiency to a more comprehensive approach that includes aspects of availability, utilization, and sustainability. In the early stages, the main emphasis was on providing a sufficient number of products to meet the basic needs of the population. In this context, food security was reduced to the availability of food resources at the national or regional level. The main attention was paid to the volume of food production and supply, which met the economic and demographic challenges of the time. Over time, in response to global changes and challenges such as economic crises, climate change, political instability, and growing inequality, approaches to food security have become more complex. In the 1970s, the concept of food security began to include the economic availability of food, which involved taking into account the ability of the population to purchase sufficient food. This expansion of the concept reflected the growing importance of socio-economic aspects in ensuring food security. In the 1980s, the concept of food security was supplemented by the aspect of food use. This included the proper storage, preparation, and consumption of food to ensure optimal nutrition for the population. This meant that food security issues went beyond the simple availability of food and began to encompass food quality and safety. In the early 21st century, a sustainability aspect was added to the concept of food security. It offers its own approaches to defining the concept of “food security” at different levels, which contributes to a deeper understanding of this multifaceted problem and can be useful for the development of effective strategies for ensuring food security in modern conditions.
Priorities and risks of digital transformation in forming the needs of management of modern ecosystems
Authors:   Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Stepanenko Ruslan
Published: November 2024

The current state, problems, and prospects of modern enterprise’s digital competencies are under intense scrutiny. The current stage of digitalization development is characterized by the urgent need for enterprises to respond to the existing competitive advantages and risks. The discrepancy between their response and the effectiveness of their activities is a pressing issue. Based on the process approach and the digital paradigm of management, a set of measures for optimal management with the help of services that ensure the speed of digital business processes, reliability, and data security has been proposed. Today, businesses face numerous risks, most of which have not been predicted to do business. These threats are caused first by the pandemic, then by the war, which, on the one hand, provoked the dynamics of the growth of various digital technologies, the introduction of new business models, and, on the other hand, dependence on the array of digital data with their communication properties, the growing threat of cyberattacks. The urgency of this topic lies in the fact that every organization, regardless of size or industry, faces these challenges. Hence, they must understand the possible risks and develop effective strategies to overcome them. The article discusses the key risks and problems enterprises face in implementing digital technologies. The work aims to offer practical recommendations to enterprises that choose a digital future and help them avoid possible risks and effectively overcome obstacles to digitalizing their activities. The research issues are exacerbated by many rapidly evolving digital technologies and a changing business environment. Organizations are compelled to adapt to new conditions. Digitalization offers solutions to key challenges such as funding, staff competencies, project quality diagnosis, and strategy adjustment. The importance of digital knowledge is pivotal for the restoration and sustainable development in the context of the information society. Its formation is a direct result of the adaptation of economic processes and the mission of the enterprise for the socio-economic development of Ukraine. Keywords: digitalization, ecosystem, functionality, digital transformation risks, innovations, platform, competitive advantages, digital transformation strategy.
Conflict of goals in the security management system of logistics activity subjects: a practical implementation mechanism
Authors:   West Ukrainian National University, Shatarskyi Artur
Published: November 2024

The practical implementation of logistics in the system management of subjects of logistics activity creates significant difficulties in all its characteristics in the context of the turbulence of economic processes. However, the most important from the perspective of the implementation of the logistics concept should be the problematic aspects arising from the conceptualization of “system thinking”, since it is presented at the first stage – the stage of goal formation, just like the goal of logistics activity, which is transformed depending on the hierarchical level of management, logistics goals as functional are subject to modification about the structural hierarchy of the management system. Under the conditions of limited functioning of individual elements of the subjects of logistics activity, in the case of implementation, each of them can form one or more of the most “attractive” goals, that is, those that are usually called the primary (main) goals. Quite often, these goals for individual elements are multi-vector but conflict-free. However, under the conditions of integration of individual elements into a particular system, an environment of conflict of goals is created: a conflict of goals occurs both between the goals of the parts (subsystems) of the system and between them and the goal of a higher level – the main goal of the system. It should be noted that the named conflicts of goals are conflicts of hierarchy by nature. In addition to them, logistics should focus on functional conflicts of goals, structuring the enterprise into the following constituent areas: production, logistics, finance, personnel, etc. The article examines the practical mechanism of implementing logistics management and substantiates the material and technical support of subjects in logistics activity. The main factors influencing the formation of material and technical resources have been identified. A comprehensive study of the logistics systems of the subjects of logistics activity was conducted. Based on this, the target conflicts with the subjects of logistics activity are presented. It is highlighted that typical examples of «trade-off» cost conflicts are transportation and storage costs when choosing a type of transport, choosing the number of warehouses, etc. An organizational and economic mechanism of security management at logistics entities has been formed. Keywords: logistics, security, security system, conflict of goals, logistics management, subjects of logistics activity, material and technical support, «communication trade off».
Policy priorities for ensuring the economic security of the national machine-building complex for the development of the aquaculture product market and provision of state support for equipment
Authors:   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Vdovenko Nataliia , Sharylo Yuriy ,   State Institution «Methodical and Technological Center for Aquaculture», Shevel Oleksandr ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
Published: November 2024

The article is dedicated to examining state policy priorities in ensuring the economic security of the national machine-building complex to support the development of the aquaculture product market and to provide state assistance for equipment amidst severe financial and food security challenges. Scientifically substantiated amendments and modifications are proposed to the Law of Ukraine “On State Support for Agriculture of Ukraine,” No. 1877-IV of 24.06.2004, to enable mechanisms for state support in aquaculture, mainly through partial compensation for the purchase of machinery, mechanisms, and equipment for aquaculture production and processing. The proposal includes stabilizing and modernizing the production sector by offering state subsidies to reimburse aquaculture entities for up to 50% of the purchased aquaculture equipment, including technology for fish farming, hatcheries, fish processing, and logistics. The findings emphasize that state support is warranted, as market mechanisms alone cannot address the challenges due to the unique nature of aquaculture operations, limitations in the aquaculture sector, extended production cycles, and slow capital turnover (4.3 years). Additional challenges include restrictions related to ownership and use of primary production resources (lack of a fully functioning long-term land mortgage mechanism for water bodies, fragmented land plots), a high number of micro-producers reliant on a few suppliers and processors, significant impacts of military actions on aquaculture, dependency on external market conditions, and the practical inaccessibility of foreign markets for micro-producers. Calculations were based on actual figures for market fish sales in 2023 under Form 1A-Fish, indicating that total sales volume reached 9,676,871.3 kg, with an average price of 64.2 UAH per kg and a total sales value of 621,616.8 thousand UAH. Approximately 4,000 aquaculture entities operate in the market, split evenly between individual entrepreneurs and legal entities. Research results suggest that a comprehensive state policy is required to ensure the economic security of the machine-building sector by stimulating the domestic market, supporting innovation, and developing strategic sectors such as aquaculture. Keywords: economic security, state policy, machine-building complex of the country, market, state support, aquaculture products, mechanism, regulation, hatchery and fish processing equipment, industry.
Trend Analysis of Admission, Enrolment, Completion, and Transition Rates in Primary Education in Ghana
Authors: Dwamena Quansah Joseph Yaw , Aboagye Dacosta , Alagbela Alaric A.
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate trends in primary education admission, enrolment, completion rates, and transition rates to junior high school in the Bongo District from 2012 to 2021. A descriptive exploratory design was used. This study used secondary data from the Ghana Education Office of the Bongo District in the Upper East region of Ghana to analyse trends in access to and participation in primary education within the district during the period studied. Findings revealed that a significant number of children enrolled in primary education were not in the appropriate grade for their age; the majority were either below or above the age range of 6 to 11 years for primary education in Ghana. Additionally, the percentage of the out-of-school population within the appropriate age range for primary education (NER) increased by 1.1 percentage points, from 15.4% in 2012 to 16.5% in 2021. This study recommends community outreach programmes by the district education office to address sociocultural factors affecting pupils’ participation in primary education. 
 
 
Received: 28 August 2024 / Accepted: 11 November 2024 / Published: 20 November 2024
Heritage Nation Educational and Vocational Paths
Authors: Papa Erinda
Published: November 2024

The intake of immigrants and refugees by countries such as Canada, the US, the UK, and Australia has significant implications for involved adults and children. As they navigate their heritage nations, the acquisition of the English language becomes essential for education and vocational purposes. In essence, to be integrated into their heritage nations, migrant adults and children face the challenge of having to learn a second language. It is important to acknowledge the disruption of education and careers experienced by these individuals as they seek new beginnings in heritage nations. While heritage nations such as Canada have programs that facilitate the integration of immigrants and refugees, some of the initiatives fail to take into account their diverse needs. For example, Fang et al. (2018) indicate that refugees face gendered barriers, low education levels, emotional scars and physical impairments, and cultural barriers, which hinder their acquisition of the English language. Understanding the specific challenges immigrants and refugees face as they transition to their new environment is critical to improving their experience. This paper examines the psychological, socio-cultural, and educational implications of education and career disruptions of immigrants and refugees and suggests strategies to support new language acquisition. 
 
Received: 30 September 2024 / Accepted: 2 November 2024 / Published: 20 November 2024
India's Industrial Revolution: Navigating Job-Oriented Growth Amidst Global Geopolitical Realities
Authors: Prabhakar Akhilesh Chandra
Published: November 2024

This study probes India’s industrial revolution, centering on a job-driven growth model within the nuanced framework of global geopolitical dynamics. Despite over seven decades of independence, India continues to face profound challenges in realizing comprehensive industrial and agricultural revolutions, marked by rising unemployment, widening income inequality, and a growing reliance on private corporate entities. Drawing upon recent reports and economic data, this analysis examines key impediments to India’s growth, including its significant dependence on energy imports, the widening wealth gap, and a rising public debt burden. India’s evolving geopolitical posture plays a dual role: strengthening alliances with the United States, Europe, and Japan while consolidating its leadership within the Global South. The study further investigates India’s diplomatic balancing act in navigating strategic relationships with China and Russia amid a rapidly changing global landscape. Ultimately, this paper emphasizes the necessity of a sustainable industrial strategy rooted in workforce development, innovation, and economic self-reliance, aiming to position India to navigate its complex role on the international stage while fostering inclusive growth domestically.
 
Received: 12 September 2024 / Accepted: 8 November 2024 / Published: 20 November 2024
Effectiveness of Dialectical Behaviour and Schema-Focused Therapies in the Management of Depressive Disorders among In-School Adolescents in Edo State
Authors: Adubale Andrew A. , Tokurah Ayotunde Eghogho
Published: November 2024

The study investigated the effectiveness of Dialectical Behaviour and Schema-Focused Therapies in managing depressive disorders in in-school adolescents in Benin Metropolis. The study was a quasi-experimental research design that adopted the pre-test-post-test, non-equivalent control group. The population for this study consisted 14,473 senior secondary school students in all the public secondary schools in Benin Metropolis. A sample size of seventy-six (76) adolescents was used. The instrument for the study was Adolescent Depressive Disorder Questionnaire (ADDQ). Three (3) research questions were raised, their corresponding hypotheses were formulated and tested at 0.05 alpha level of significance. The data obtained were analyzed using t-test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The findings of the study revealed no significant effect of both Dialectical Behaviour and Schema-Focused Therapies in managing depressive disorders in in-school adolescents. However, there was a significant effect of Dialectical Behaviour on the depressive disorders of in-school adolescents than those not exposed to any treatment (Control Group). It was concluded that although both Dialectical Behaviour and Schema-Focused Therapies were not statistically significant in managing depressive disorders in in-school adolescents in Benin Metropolis, there was a difference in the depressive disorders mean scores at pre-test and post-test. 
 
Received: 2 September 2024 / Accepted: 3 November 2024 / Published: 20 November 2024
An Empirical Assessment of Pro-Poor Growth in Moroccan Regions: Inclusion of Intra-Regional Inequalities
Authors: Errahmani Ahlam , Aziz Bensbahou
Published: November 2024

Aware of the issues linked to inequality and growth and their implications for poverty, our article aims to empirically assess the “poverty-growth-inequality” triangle at the level of Morocco's 12 regions over the period 2001 to 2014. The approach adopted is based on the decomposition methods of Kakwani and Prenia, making it possible to measure the total elasticity of poverty to growth and inequality, and then to quantify pro-poor growth and pro-poor policy indices by region. As such, the contribution of this work is to introduce income inequalities within regions instead of total inequalities in the understanding of spatial inequality policies affecting regional poverty and growth. These inequalities are calculated using Dagum's (1989) decomposition and incorporated into the estimated models.  The main results of our study confirm the presence of significant and differentiated effects of inequality and growth on regional poverty reduction, with a greater effect of inequality.
 
Received: 15 September 2024 / Accepted: 5 November 2024 / Published: 20 November 2024
Collocations in Methods Section of Masters of English Language Theses
Authors: Davi Wilhelmina Coker , Asafo-Adjei Ramos , Bukari Francis
Published: November 2024

Collocation has long been recognised as a problematic domain for Second language learners of English and acknowledged to lag far behind the acquisition of other Second language acquisition (SLA) aspects. This mixed approach study was, therefore, aimed to identify content words and their collocations in the methods section of the Master of Philosophy in English Language theses. Specifically, the research question was: What are the collocations of the content word in the Methods sections of English language MPhil theses at the University of Cape Coast, Ghana? The data was purposively sampled from 20 MPhil theses submitted to the Department of English and analysed using AntConc 3.5.8 software. The Firthian (1986) Collocation Approach was used for the study. The findings showed that the content word data is the keyword typical of the methods section, and it strongly collocates with both nouns and verbs to both the left and to the right in varied ways. Also, near-synonyms collocate differently with the keyword data. This study makes a vital contribution by revealing how the students in the Master of Philosophy in English programme make use of language to present the methods section of their theses. The study offers implications for engendering students’ academic writing, especially at the postgraduate level.
 
Received: 18 September 2024 / Accepted: 10 November 2024 / Published: 20 November 2024
Data Integration Solutions for Customer Relationship Management in BFSI Using Ab Initio: Explore How Ab Initio Facilitates the Integration of Customer Data from Various Sources to Improve CRM Strategies
Authors: - Saurabh Gupta
Published: November 2024

The study shows that Ab Initio's advanced capabilities allow organizations to combine several data sources into a single customer view, which is significant as customer data separation is tough. Systematic literature review and secondary data from pre-2019 articles reveal data integration, CRM success, safety, and data management. ABI makes people more contented and more involved and helps enterprises meet regulatory requirements, improving business outcomes. The paper concludes that BFSI organizations should invest in data integration by implementing new technologies to increase CRM in this competitive industry.
Advanced Credit Scoring Models Using Dremio And Google Cloud ML: Developing Machine Learning Algorithms That Incorporate Alternative Data Sources To Enhance Credit Scoring Accuracy
Authors: - Saurabh Gupta
Published: November 2024

This study explores the advanced credit scoring models using Dremio and Google Cloud Machine Learning. With regular financial metrics and new data, these algorithms enhance credit ratings. Thematic analysis revealed trends related to credit inclusion, data bias, and model accuracy in secondary data. The findings show that merging data and machine learning technology might improve credit scoring systems' accuracy and accessibility by lowering their dependence on current methods. The findings increase credit risk calculations and facilitate conversations about financial equality. Future studies should tackle social issues and explore the potential applications of these models in other industries and financial systems.
On the Development of Copyright in Photographic Works in the Pre-Digital Era: the Soviet Period
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University, Vershinin Alexander P.
Published: November 2024

The problems of the formation and development of copyright for photographic works in the Soviet period (1917–1991) are considered. The historical analysis is based on the stages of codification of Soviet civil and copyright legislation in the 20s, 60s and 90s. Along with the general trends of copyright, its specific practice and theory in the conditions of the Soviet state are investigated. On the example of the legal protection of photographic works, on the one hand, the formation and deformation of exclusive rights, the provisions of which were taken from pre-revolutionary legislation, are shown. On the other hand, the transition to the codification of civil and copyright law in 1991 is presented not only taking into account the perestroika processes in the USSR, but also in connection with the advent of a new information technology era of computers and the Internet.
Literasi Digital: Upaya Meningkatkan Kompetensi Berkomunikasi Frater Pasionis Melalui Media Digital
Authors: Pandor Pius , Wijanarko Robertus , Nirwana Aditya , Ton Sekundus Septo Pigang , Dagur Oswaldus
Published: November 2024

Digital literacy is crucial for enhancing communication skills in the technology era. Through digital literacy, Pasionis "Gen Z" are encouraged to improve their communication abilities by becoming adept in digital media. However, based on the initial situation analysis conducted by the Community Service Team (2023), it shows that Pasionis "Gen Z" still lack awareness of the importance of digital literacy. The issues faced by Pasionis "Gen Z" include a lack of awareness about the importance of digital literacy, weak digital communication skills, minimal facilities supporting digital literacy programs, insufficient knowledge on how to enhance communication intelligence through digital media, and a lack of guidance in digital communication. Solutions to these problems involve conducting outreach and workshops to raise awareness about the importance of digital literacy, providing training on how to communicate through digital media, supplying facilities and infrastructure to support digital literacy programs, enhancing knowledge in developing communication intelligence through digital media, and offering guidance in digital communication training programs. The methods used include socialization, training, technology application, guidance, evaluation, and program sustainability. The community service activities were successfully and smoothly carried out, involving responsive Pasionis "Gen Z". The results of the digital literacy seminar demonstrate an improvement in understanding and skills among Pasionis "Gen Z" in becoming proficient in digital media communication.
Pelatihan dan Pemanfaatan Dashboard Pengelolaan Persediaan pada Peralatan Penunjang Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar
Authors: Muttaqin Prafajar Suksessanno , Sumargo Seto , Nurdiansyah Yodi , Ferdin Muhammad , Luzainnisa Hanny , Sukmawati Syifa Intan
Published: November 2024

Education is a shared responsibility among families, the government, and the community. Every child has the right to receive good education, including moral education, social education, emotional education, intellectual education, and skill education. TK Negeri Pembina 1 is one of the public kindergartens located in North Cikarang, Bekasi Regency, West Java. TK Negeri Pembina is managed and directly supervised by the Bekasi Regency Education Office. The current issue faced is the disparity between the planned and actual quantities of teaching aids used in teaching and learning activities. For instance, consumable items like paper, markers, colored pencils, and other teaching aids. This disruption affects the teaching and learning process, ranging from restructuring groups and the number of student members to teachers purchasing items outside the established mechanism, resulting in increasing additional costs. Based on this issue, the community service team of the Bachelor of Engineering in Logistics or Digital Supply Chain program, where inventory management and information system design are areas of study, aims to contribute to society. The method used in this community service activity employs a training approach, where information, skills, or knowledge are conveyed to school teachers, the participants of the training. The hope is that this community service activity can provide benefits such as effective and efficient management of teaching aids inventory and transparency. The result of the community service activity is the improvement of the educational implementers' abilities in managing the inventory of teaching aids.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah melalui Gerakan Mengubur Sampah
Authors: Christian Yulius Evan
Published: November 2024

Indonesia, the world's second-largest waste producer, is experiencing significant impacts on ecosystems and human health due to the discharge of industrial and household waste, including hazardous waste into rivers. Immediate action is needed to prevent further environmental damage. The purpose of this community service is to increase community understanding regarding the importance of processing waste into something useful and of high selling value. This activity was held at the residence of the Chairman of RT.003, Village, Bekasi Regency. The target partners of this activity are 34 villagers. The implementation of socialization uses the method of presenting material using PowerPoint slides and practices on how to make or process organic waste. Before the presentation, the villagers filled out the attendance list, were given a pre-test, and after the presentation of the material, a post-test was conducted to find out the level of understanding of the villagers about the material presented. After data processing is carried out to see whether there is an increase in knowledge or not after filling out the pre-test and post-test, it is obtained that there is a meaningful change or there is an influence from the activities given, namely, after being given socialization, there is a change and the community becomes aware of the socialization material and the activities given, judging from the results of data processing, namely the results of Fcalung > Ftabel were obtained, namely 33.78 > 4.41. So it was concluded that there were meaningful changes before and after the activity. The follow-up to this service is that it needs longer monitoring so that the impact is more visible.
Peningkatan Literasi Keuangan dan Teknologi Keuangan Terhadap Masyarakat Pedesaan
Authors: Utami Novia , Kusumahadi Teresia Angelia
Published: November 2024

Kelor Village in Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta, is an agrarian village where the majority of the population works as farmers. However, the low level of education in this village has led to very limited financial literacy among the community. This issue is crucial because many villagers struggle to manage their income from agriculture, making it difficult for them to budget, save, or invest wisely. As a result, the economic well-being of the community has not significantly improved. Additionally, limited access to formal financial institutions forces many residents to keep their money at home, which poses a risk. To address this problem, enhancing financial literacy and promoting the use of financial technology (fintech) are necessary. This training aims to provide better understanding of financial literacy and encourage the use of fintech among the people of Kelor Village. Although some community members already have a basic understanding of financial literacy, many do not regularly record their finances and lack a full grasp of the concepts and benefits of fintech. The educational program implemented has successfully improved the community’s understanding; however, the implementation in daily life still needs reinforcement. The results of this program show that those who received education are better at managing their finances and more open to using financial technology. Therefore, it is recommended to expand the educational program with more easily understood and relevant materials, as well as providing practical training to encourage the use of financial technology. Additionally, improving access to formal financial services and empowering community groups are crucial to ensuring the sustainability of the program. Through this approach, the people of Kelor Village are expected to be better prepared to face economic uncertainties and improve their financial well-being.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Penyedap Rasa dan Kerupuk melalui Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Udang dalam Upaya Peningkatan Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga
Authors: Flora Rostika , Ningsih Windi Indah Fajar , Yuliana Indah , Ramdika Sari Bema , Sari Dwi Inda , Indahsari Siti Rachmi , Suhendra Ahmad Adi , Irawan Purna
Published: November 2024

Shrimp shells are not just waste but has many health and economic benefits. Shrimp is a marine product that is widely produced in Dusun Sembilang Banyuasin, but the people there do not know yet how to utilize and manage shrimp waste so that shrimp shells only become waste, pollute the environment and can cause disease. Therefore, it is necessary to transfer information regarding the utilization of shrimp shell waste. The method used in this community service is to provide training in the utilization of shrimp shell waste into flavorings and crackers with a target of 25 mothers. The purpose of this activity is so that shrimp shell waste can become a product that can be sold and become income for families so that it can increase family food security. This activity was part of the Kedaireka activity with partner PT Pertamina RU III which was carried out in July 2024 in Dusun Sembilang Banyuasin. The results of this activity were that the mothers were very enthusiastic in practicing making shrimp shells into flavorings and crackers. The flavoring from shrimp shells and shrimp shell crackers have a savory taste. Evaluation of this activity requires applied technology in drying shrimp skin and crackers because conventional drying (with the sun) is very dependent on the weather.
Inovasi Produk Kopicek (Kopine Wong Picek) Sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Kelompok Difabel Tunanetra Mata Hati
Authors: Pradana Bagus Cahyo Shah Adhi , Farhanindya Hikmah Husniyah , Ardiana I Dewa Ketut Raka
Published: November 2024

Coffee is an important commodity with significant global demand. In Indonesia, East Java Province contributed 85.15% of the national coffee production in the Large Estate sector in 2022, supporting the growth of the local coffee industry such as coffeeshops. In Surabaya, the Mata Hati Community, consisting of people with disabilities, launched a coffee brand called "Kopicek" as an effort to empower disabled individuals, especially the blind. However, they face challenges in terms of quality control, manual production processes, and limited promotion. To carry out and create innovations in empowering the visually impaired or the blind, our team provides mentoring and training to improve the quality and efficiency of Kopicek's production. Through a community service program, the social service team designed solutions to improve the quality and efficiency of Kopicek's production. These solutions include quality control training, provision of automated coffee machines and custom packaging press machines that are accessible to blind baristas, as well as digital marketing training. The results of this program are expected to help the Mata Hati Community maintain coffee product consistency, expand marketing through digital media, and enhance Kopicek's branding in the local market.
Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Digital untuk Guru dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Pendidikan Seks Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ilham Ilham , Fauqi Amal , Srirahmawati Ija , Hendriani Nunung , Rezki Muhammad Reza
Published: November 2024

Early childhood education plays an important role in equipping children with knowledge and skills for the future. One of the crucial aspects of this education is sex education, which aims to introduce students to the concept of privacy and body boundaries, as well as preventing potential sexual crimes. At SDN 31 Dompu, there are challenges in student behavior and the lack of use of digital technology in learning. The Community Service Program (PkM) carried out by STKIP Yapis Dompu aims to increase teachers' understanding and skills in using digital-based learning media, especially through making sex education posters using the Canva platform. The program implementation method includes three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. In the preparation stage, surveys, outreach and preparation of training materials were carried out. Program implementation includes training and assistance in making poster learning media using Canva, as well as workshops to improve participants' skills. The evaluation stage aims to monitor the results and sustainability of the program. The results showed that 85% of participants experienced improved graphic design skills, 80% felt more confident in using Canva, and 90% felt the training deepened their understanding of presenting sex education information. This program succeeded in improving the quality of learning media at SDN 31 Dompu and created a more positive learning environment.
Pelatihan Penyusunan RPP dan Modul Proyek P5 Digital Terintegrasi Kurikulum Merdeka: Upaya Mendukung Sekolah Adiwiyata Mandiri
Authors: Rahayu Ayu , Nasir Agus , Sopiandy Dede , Puspitasari Serli , Fiqran Fiqhi Al
Published: November 2024

Sustainable education is one of the main pillars in facing global challenges such as environmental degradation and climate change. The Adiwiyata program, initiated by the Indonesian government, aims to integrate environmental values into the school curriculum, helping students not only understand environmental concepts theoretically, but also apply them in everyday life. SMPN 1 Kolaka, as a community service partner, is working to achieve the Adiwiyata Mandiri award and needs strengthening in the implementation of the Adiwiyata concept, especially in the preparation of learning tools based on environmental values. The training program includes five main stages, namely the planning, implementation, technology application, mentoring, evaluation, and program sustainability stages. In the training process, teachers are invited to be more skilled in preparing Learning Implementation Plans (RPP) and Project Modules for Strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile (P5) which are integrated with environmental values. The results of this training showed a significant improvement in teachers' abilities, as evidenced by the difference in pretest and posttest scores by 20%. In addition, feedback from participants showed that this activity received positive appreciation, with a satisfaction rate of 90%. The success of this training not only improves teachers' competence in developing environment-based learning, but also strengthens teachers' capacity in developing environment-based learning.
Perimetersicherung mit Sensoren, Kameras und KI
Authors: Vogel Olaf
Published: November 2024

Wertvolle Lagerbestände, Patente oder geistiges Eigentum: Es gibt zahlreiche Gründe, warum Unternehmen und Einrichtungen ihre Gebäude gegen unbefugte Eindringlinge absichern sollten. Dazu gehört auch der Außenbereich, der Perimeter. Dessen Schutz ist nicht immer einfach, insbesondere dann, wenn die Areale abgelegen und nicht eingezäunt sind. Dann ist ein Videoüberwachungs- und Alarmsystem sinnvoll – am besten wartungsarm, autark und mit KI-gestützter Bildanalyse. So können Sie gewerbliche Außenbereiche effektiv und günstig schützen.
Nationale Sicherheitsstrategie: Analyse und Umsetzung
Authors: Rupprecht Reinhard
Published: November 2024

Im Juni 2023 hat die Bundesregierung eine Nationale Sicherheitsstrategie [1] veröffentlicht. Der nachfolgende Beitrag legt den Schwerpunkt auf die Strategie der Förderung neuer Technologien, der Cybersicherheit und digitaler Souveränität.
The Cleaning process simulation by Glass Test Boards
Authors: Sítko Vladimir
Published: November 2024

This article explains the utilization of Glass Test boards for different tasks for the cleaning process building, optimization, and monitoring. We have 12 years of experience building and using Glass Test Boards as a precise tool for comparing material properties, machine settings, and process optimization. Some years ago, we decided to do a joint project with the company Magnalytix and build another kind of test board capable of being optical inspected and tested on the surface resistance.
We want to share our experiences and show the advantages of utilizing such glass models for enhancing the quality of the cleaning process and lowering the cost of building the process.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Antrian Klinik Paru Kebumen
Authors: Irawan Sandy
Published: November 2024

Antrian adalah fenomena umum yang sering terjadi di berbagai tempat, seperti bank, rumah sakit, restoran, dan kantor layanan publik. Pelanggan seringkali frustrasi dengan sistem antrian tradisional yang sering menggunakan kertas dan pulpen. Hal ini disebabkan oleh fakta bahwa sistem manual dapat mengalami kesalahan seperti penipuan antrian dan tidak dapat memberikan informasi tentang status antrian dalam waktu nyata. Aplikasi sistem antrian telah muncul di era modern untuk menyelesaikan berbagai masalah dengan sistem antrian tradisional. Aplikasi sistem antrian menurunkan biaya, meningkatkan produktivitas, dan meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan. Klinik Paru Kebumen merupakan salah satu pelayanan masyarakat yang ada di Kota Kebumen dengan menyediakan fasilitas seperti pemeriksaan paru dan lain sebagainya. Salah satu pelayanan yang disediakan adalah tentang pasien mengantre di klinik ini. Namun timbul permasalahan ketika nomor antrian masih manual dan petugas memanggil secara manual, sehingga menyulitkan petugas dalam proses pemanggilan pasien. Selain itu pasien tidak bisa mendapatkan nomor antrian secara online sehingga pasien harus datang ke lokasi untuk mengantre nomor antrian. Untuk permasalahan ini, dilakukan perancangan dan implementasi sistem antrian Klinik Paru Kebumen menggunakan Borland Delphi dan MySQL. Fitur yang disediakan adalah pendaftaran pasien secara on the spot dan online yang dapat di download di Google Playstore, fitur pemanggil antrian dan fitur tampilan antrian. pengujian implementasi aplikasi dilakukan oleh pengguna (blackbox). Selain itu, digunakan juga metode UMUX (Usability Metric for User Experience) untuk mengukur hasil pengujian secara kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, rancang bangun aplikasi yang dibuat dalam bentuk aplikasi desktop dan mobile ini berhasil melakukan manajamen sistem antrian beserta fitur yang disediakang dibuktikan dengan hasil pengujian kepada pengguna serta nilai UMUX sebesar 93.75
Clay-Shoveler Fracture in a Golfer: A Rare Sports Injury Case Report
Authors: Bari Yunus Abdul , Amir Muhammad Rafif
Published: November 2024

Clay-shoveler's fracture is a relatively rare stress-type avulsion fracture of the lower cervical or upper thoracic spinous processes, most commonly occurring at C7 and T1. The term of this injury comes from its historical association with manual laborers who lifted and threw big objects, as well as with scooping huge loads of clay in the early 20th centuryThe case report describes A 29 year old male experienced severe back pain after playing golf. at the time of the golf swing, the golf swing did not hit the ball but hit the ground. the patient experienced radiculopathy pain to both hands. A "pop" sound was audible in the spine at the moment of the hitting fault, and there was no paralysis in the lower limbs.The primary method for managing a clay-shoveler fracture is conservative. In most cases, traction of the rhomboid and trapezius muscles on the spinous process leads to nonunion. In rare cases if the pain persists, surgically removing the bone fragment may be a possibility.