bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Dagusibu Obat Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Menggunakan Media Video
Authors: Karminingtyas Sikni Retno , Oktianti Dian , Oktianti Dian , Oktianti Dian , Eningsari Luh Putu Mahatrianti , Eningsari Luh Putu Mahatrianti , Eningsari Luh Putu Mahatrianti , Mahyuni Ni Luh Ayu , Mahyuni Ni Luh Ayu , Mahyuni Ni Luh Ayu
Published: August 2024

Pemakaian obat secara mandiri menduduki angka yang cukup tinggi. Reaksi obat yang tidak diinginkan bisa muncul karena ketidaktepatan dalam penggunaan obat, efek samping obat, penyimpanan dan pembuangan obat. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis tingkat pengetahuan dan pengaruh pemberian edukasi tentang DAGUSIBU obat melalui video dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu-ibu PKK di Banjar Kori dan Banjar Tengah. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan one group pre and posttest design dan menggunakan kuesioner yang berisikan 17 pertanyaan tentang DAGUSIBU obat. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan uji paired t-test untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian edukasi DAGUSIBU terhadap pengetahuan ibu-ibu PKK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik responden di Banjar Kori dan Banjar Tengah mayoritas berusia 26-35 tahun sebanyak 63,00% dan 50,00% responden, pendidikan terakhir mayoritas perguruan tinggi sebanyak 70% dan SMA 44% responden, pekerjaan mayoritas swasta masing-masing 37,00% dan 40,00% responden. Tingkat pengetahuan ibu-ibu PKK di Banjar Kori dan Banjar Tengah sebelum diberi edukasi kategori kurang sebanyak 55,00% dan 77% responden. Tingkat pengetahuan setelah diberikan edukasi mengalami peningkatan yaitu kategori baik masing-masing 96,00% responden. Hasil uji paired t-test didapatkan masing-masing dengan signifikansi 0,000. Kesimpulan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian edukasi DAGUSIBU obat melalui video terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu-ibu PKK.
Konsentrasi Hambat Minimal (KHM) dan Konsentrasi Bunuh Minimal (KBM) Rebusan Gagang Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum) terhadap Bacillus cereus Penyebab Diare
Authors: Safitri Yunita Diyah , Azizah Yunita Dwi Nur , Nurjanah Mutia Hariani
Published: August 2024

Bacillus cereus sering menjadi penyebab terjadinya gangguan pencernaan seperti mual, muntah, sakit perut dan diare. Diare yang disebabkan oleh infeksi Bacillus cereus umumnya terjadi melalui kontaminasi makanan, kontaminasi sumber air minum dan kurangnya pola hidup bersih. Cemaran Bacillus cereus pada manusia berkaitan dengan kemampuan bakteri ini dalam membentuk endospora tahan panas, sehingga dapat menghasilkan racun yang dapat mengontaminasi makanan. Beberapa metode penanganan keracunan bakteri yang dilakukan di mayarakat yakni dengan mengonsumsi jamu yang berasal dari bahan alam, salah satunya yakni gagang cengkeh yang menjadi salah satu komposisi pembuatan minuman herbal seperti secang dan wedang uwuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi hambat minimum (KHM) dan konsentrasi bunuh minimum (KBM) rebusan gagang cengkeh terhadap pertumbuhan Bacillus cereus dengan metode dilusi cair dan dilanjutkan dengan perhitungan jumlah koloni dengan metode Total Plate Count (TPC). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan konsentrasi hambat minimal rebusan gagang cengkeh yakni pada konsentrasi 40%, sedangkan konsentrasi bunuh minimum rebusan gagang cengkeh terhadap pertumbuhan Bacillus cereus masih belum ditemukan pada penelitian ini. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah rebusan gagang cengkeh memiliki aktivitas antibakteri dengan menghambat pertumbuhan Bacillus cereus penyebab diare.
The state of pediatric cardiology and infant mortality in the subjects of the Russian Federation in 2022
Authors: Golukhova E. Z. , Kim A. I. , Chernogrivov A. E. , Semenov V. Yu. , Zavalikhina T. V. , Nefedova I. E. , Dontsova V. I. , Shakhnazaryan E. A.
Published: August 2024

The article analyzes the number of pediatric cardiologists in the subjects of the Russian Federation, the routing procedures for patients with congenital heart defects and the relationship of these factors with the infant mortality rate. In our country, the specialty of a pediatric cardiologist is updated, and the provision of doctors for the child population is quite high compared to other countries. Nevertheless, the uneven distribution of doctors by subjects may provoke an undesirable increase in infant mortality in them. To improve the situation in problem regions, it is necessary to strengthen the appropriate staffing, improve the regulatory framework for routing patients locally, and also check the effectiveness of medical care.
Стентування відкритої протоки як перший етап хірургічного лікування тетради Фалло з незливними гілками легеневої артерії
Authors: Mykhailovska A. O. , Stychynskyi O. S.
Published: August 2024

The aim – to show the results of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) stenting as the first stage of palliative treatment in patients with tetralogy of Fallot with non-confluent branches of the pulmonary artery.Materials and methods. This retrospective, single-center study included 10 consecutive patients who underwent PDA stenting since 2013 to 2023. The average age at the time of surgery was 96.00 ± 82.92 days (range 4 to 411 days), the average weight was 5.10 ± 1.78 kg (range 2.8 to 11 kg). The arterial oxygen saturation level (SaO2) before the intervention was 72.0 ± 6.7 % (range 60 to 87 %).Results. There were no intraoperative complications in all patients of this group. The length of the stay in the intensive care unit after surgery was 5.00 ± 1.36 days. SaO2 level increased to 89.00 ± 4.08 %. The duration of artificial lung ventilation after surgery was 36.5 ± 18.00 hours, and the duration of inotropic support was 81.1 ± 33.8 hours. In the long term, all patients showed significant growth of the native pulmonary artery branches. All patients of this group achieved total repair of this pathology after 192.00 ± 60.28 days, on average. At the moment of total repair, the size of the left branch of the pulmonary artery increased from 3.9 ± 0.8 mm to 7.8 ± 1.6 mm, and the right branch increased from 5.8 ± 1.2 mm to 7.70 ± 1.04 mm; the Nakata index increased from 133.0 ± 29.1 mm2/m2 to 241.2 ± 97.8 mm2/m2; end-diastolic index of the left ventricle increased from 31.4 ± 10.8 ml/m2 to 43.1 ± 11.4 ml/m2.Conclusion. PDA stenting in patients with tetralogy of Fallot combined with non-confluent branches of the pulmonary artery is an effective palliative procedure. This method allows to postpone the total repair to an older age, ensures sufficient and symmetric growth of the branches of pulmonary artery, and helps to avoid risks associated with repeat open heart surgeries.
Biodegradable annuloplasty rings: evolution, characteristics and surgical technique
Authors: Shatelen N. V. , Kalangos A.
Published: August 2024

Annulus remodeling and stabilization with a ring have been demonstrated to be a mandatory step in mitral and tricuspid valve repair to ensure effective leaflet coaptation and improve long-term results. The need for a degradable ring stems from two areas in which biodegradable ring annuloplasty can theoretically fill a void: 1 – valve repair in infected valve tissue to avoid colonization of permanent implanted ring device and infection recurrence, 2 – valve repair in children, where traditional annuloplasty rings can’t be used due to the risk of acquired stenosis for lack of growth. Prophylactic anticoagulation following biodegradable ring annuloplasty is not necessary, provided that the patient has no other indication for it, as the intraannular position of the ring protects against any «blood-biodegradable ring» interaction.
Клінічний випадок хірургічного лікування гострої мітральної недостатності на тлі гострого інфаркту міокарда
Authors: Todurov B. M. , Shevchenko V. O. , Markovets A. V. , Shnyrkova O. V. , Press Z. V. V.
Published: August 2024

Papillary muscle rupture is a rare mechanical complication of the natural course of acute myocardial infarction. It to severe mitral valve insufficiency, which occurs acutely and may be accompanied by cardiogenic shock and pulmonary edema, requiring urgent intensive therapy. However, purely medical treatment of these patients is associated with a mortality rate as high as 75 % within the first 24 hours after onset. Therefore, emergent surgical intervention is a method of choice in the treatment of this pathology. We present a clinical case of successful surgical treatment of acute mitral insufficiency caused by papillary muscle rupture in the context of acute myocardial infarction.
Характеристика факторів серцево-судинного ризику в пацієнтів з артеріальною гіпертензією, які приймають подвійну комбінацію антигіпертензивних препаратів: результати дослідження ФАКТОР-дуо
Authors: Mishchenko L. A. , Matova O. O.
Published: August 2024

The aim – to study the characteristics of cardiovascular risk factors, the structure and effectiveness of treatment in hypertensive patients (pts) on the background of a dual combination of antihypertensive drugs, to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of calcium channel blockers (CCB) (amlodipine and lercanidipine) when added to the combination of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitor with a diuretic.Materials and methods. A multicenter study with 1616 hypertensive pts who received dual combination antihypertensive therapy. Cardiovascular risk factors were studied (smoking status, alcohol consumption, physical activity, family history of cardiovascular disease), concomitant cardiovascular diseases, carbohydrate metabolism disorders, and body mass index were determined, and current antihypertensive therapy and its effectiveness were evaluated based on office blood pressure (BP) measurements. Amlodipine 5-10 mg/day or lercanidipine 10–20 mg/day was added to the combination of RAAS blocker with a diuretic in the case of office BP ≥ 140/90 mm Hg. 1198 hypertensive pts received triple combined therapy. The effectiveness and tolerability of the treatment were evaluated after 4 weeks according to data from office BP measurements and home BP monitoring (HBPM). Lercanidipine was taken by 76 % of pts and amlodipine was taken by 24 % of pts.Results and discussion. Hypertensive pts were characterized by a significant prevalence of obesity (38.6 %), smoking (27.9 %), and insufficient physical activity (31.2 %). A significantly higher percentage of smoking and alcohol consumption was registered among men, while a lower level of physical activity was registered among women. Concomitant type 2 diabetes was present in almost a quarter of pts, stroke/TIA in 8.7 %, and myocardial infarction/revascularization in 8.3 %. At the same time, 53.2 % of the pts received statin therapy, and 64.7 % received antiplatelet drugs.Conclusions. The addition of CCB contributed to office BP target achievement in 69.1 % of pts, and optimal BP according to HBPM data in 54.3 % of pts. Lercanidipine and amlodipine have demonstrated comparable antihypertensive efficacy. Lercanidipine demonstrated a better tolerability profile compared to amlodipine: the incidence of side effects was significantly lower, respectively, 3.6 vs. 12.3 %; edema of the lower legs occurred in 6.5 times more often under amlodipine treatment than lercanidipine.
Оптимізація стратифікації ризику несприятливого найближчого прогнозу у хворих із високим ризиком тромбоемболії легеневої артерії
Authors: Tseluyko V. I. , Yakovleva L. M. , Mishchuk N. E. , Kurinna M. V. , Kharchenko L. V.
Published: August 2024

The aim – to develop and validate a scale for the additional risk of early death in patients with high-risk pulmonary embolism.Materials and methods. At the 1st stage of the study, a formula for additional stratification of the risk of early death of high-risk PE patients was developed. With the help of ROC analysis, it was established that the sensitivity of the received prognostic formula is 64.0 %; specificity 92.1 %. Based on the formula, we proposed the SBAFS scale (S – saturation, B – bifurcation, A – arterial hypotension, F – ejection fraction, S – female gender). To further verify the proposed scale and formula, the II stage of the study was conducted on a multicenter cohort (8 centers in Ukraine that provided information on high-risk PE patients who were hospitalized for the period from 01.01.2023 to 12.2023). At this stage, 75 high-risk PE patients were included, the average age was (60.60±13.40) years, among them there were 38 (50.7 %) men, 37 (49.3 %) women. The first group consisted of 65 (80 %) patients who were discharged from the hospital with improvement, and the second group – 15 (20 %) patients died during hospitalization due to an acute episode of PE. Clinical and anamnestic, laboratory and instrumental indicators were analyzed, statistical analysis was performed data.Results and discussion. It was established that in the II subgroup of patients with high-risk PE, not only the average value of the Y indicator was significantly higher than in the I subgroup: (0.785±0.250) and (0.306±0.330), p=0.00002, but also the proportion of patients with indicator Y>0.5: 13 (86.7 %) and 16 (26.7 %), respectively, p=0.00001. In order to check the sensitivity and specificity of the formula, we performed a ROC analysis for the II stage of our research: the sensitivity of the prognostic formula we obtained is 93.3 %; specificity of 74.6 %, which confirms the result of the 1st stage. When checking the SBAFS scale recommended by us, it was also established that the average score on the scale was (2.53±0.83) in patients of the II group and was higher than in the I group: (1.57±0.96), p=0,0006.Conclusions. The main factors associated with the risk of in-hospital death in high-risk PE patients are a decrease in oxygen saturation, thrombus localization in the LA bifurcation according to MSCT-angiography, arterial hypotension, female sex, and a decrease in the left gastric ejection fraction according to Echo-CG. The previously proposed SBAFS risk scale confirmed its value when tested with the participation of cardiologists from 8 regions of Ukraine – sensitivity 93 %, specificity – 75 %. The possibility of using a simplified assessment of the risk of early death in patients with PE with a high total score was confirmed, as this indicator was significantly higher in the deceased – 2.5 against 1.6 (р=0.0006).
Strategi Meningkatkan Kinerja Produk Ayam melalui Pengembangan Kanvas Model Bisnis
Authors:   Magister Manajemen, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, Reza Royhan Aditama Fakhrul , Fontana Avanti ,   Magister Manajemen, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: August 2024

ALIO (name abbreviated for confidentiality) is one of a medium-scale enterprise in Indonesia that engaged in the chicken trading business in Jakarta with the store name is ALIO. This business sells broiler, red, and parent stock chickens. Even though it has been established since 1976, it turns out that the business is still managed in a traditional way so that there were no breakthroughs. Our study aims at analyzing the business model canvas of chicken ALIO. We conducted the study between December 2022 and March 2023. We conducted a business model evaluation based on the SWOT questionnaire (Osterwalder and Pigneur 2020). The findings show that the strength-opportunity level is around 71% and the weakness-threat level is around 63%. This indicated gaps in both sides. The 71% SO needed enhancement. The 63% WO needs reductions. The business coaching approach has resulted in better formation of the business model canvas. The improvement in SO level has become 84% and the improvement of WO level has become 24%. This improvement is a manifestation of adaptive business model to respond to the changing business environment and to enhance business performance. This case study with a business coaching approach has facilitated the process of solving business problems in a focused and involving related entrepreneurs.
Perilaku Mencari Peluang, Kapabilitas Inovasi dan Penciptaan Nilai UKM Kerajinan (Craft)
Authors:   Fakultas Bisnis, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, Indonesia, Paulus Ardianus Laurens , Farida F. Anif ,   Fakultas Bisnis, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, Indonesia
Published: August 2024

Opportunity-seeking behaviour is a function of a company's entrepreneurial strategy. Through seeking opportunities, companies are expected to develop competence in identifying opportunities to encourage innovation and create new values in business activities. This study examines the influence of opportunity-seeking behaviour on innovation capability and value creation in craft SMEs in the Madiun area. The research method uses surveys with online and offline questionnaires to further explore craft SMEs' perceptions regarding opportunity-seeking behaviour, innovation capability and value creation. Data analysis using Smart PLS version 3.0. The results show that opportunity-seeking behaviour and innovation capability significantly and positively affect value creation. The existence of the company's opportunity-seeking behavior can increase the ability to transform existing knowledge into an innovation and make the company more effective in creating value. In addition, innovation is considered a strong predictor of creating new value that is beneficial to improving company performance The mediating role of innovation capability plays a role as a mediator and is supported in this study.
Resiliensi Pada Perusahaan Skala Usaha Kecil Menengah
Authors:   Departemen Administrasi Bisnis, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, Lenasari Rekha Puspa , Purbasari Ratih ,   Departemen Administrasi Bisnis, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, Purnomo Margo ,   Departemen Administrasi Bisnis, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
Published: August 2024

Resilience in SMEs is explained based on the results of the research that has been done represented by three aspects, first Resilience is more studied with a focus on the theme of sustainability in tourism sector SMEs. Second, during the Covid-19 period, traditional retail SMEs were vulnerable to supply chain problems and were dominantly studied in relation to strategies to survive. And third, innovation and sustainability are seen by researchers as key concepts for success in building SME resilience. This research is a qualitative research with systematic literature review method. This research presents a text analysis so that it is expected to bring up the current state of resilience studies in SMEs. Based on the results of text analysis, it is also known that the emerging issues on business resilience in SMEs are still dominated by Covid-19 issues. Empirical gaps that can be followed up in future research include those related to the ability of SMEs to improve their business resilience by adopting post-Covid-19 innovation and sustainability theory. Especially related to changes in supply and demand behavior as described in the introduction.
Pengembangan Inovasi Produk, Marketing Strategy, dan Rebranding Plan UMKM Warung Moro Wareg, Kabupaten Kediri
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis/S1 Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesi, Ningsih Anik Kurnia , Ningsih Nuraini Kusuma ,   Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis/S1 Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia, Pertiwi Rizka Dwi Yulian ,   Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis/S1 Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia, Suryani Meina Putri ,   Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis/S1 Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia, Arisetyawan Kukuh ,   Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis/S1 Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Published: August 2024

Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in the Indonesian economy, but face various challenges, both from internal and external factors. Marketing that is less than optimal is one of the common problems. Product image and innovation are the keys to achieving consumer satisfaction. This research aims to design product innovation, marketing strategies and rebranding to increase consumer interest in the MSME case study, Warung Moro Wareg in Kediri Regency. The research uses primary data obtained through observation, interviews with stall owners, and questionnaires distributed to consumers aged 20-54 years in Ngasem District, Kediri Regency. Analysis was carried out using the SWOT, IFAS, EFAS and Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) matrices. The results of the SWOT analysis show the strengths of a variety of menus and strategic locations, while weaknesses include a lack of workers and limited operational hours. Opportunities are factory worker customers and online ordering, while threats are competition and menu imitation. IFAS and EFAS analysis identified Warung Moro Wareg's greatest strengths and opportunities. QSPM assesses the strategy of "rebranding without losing the taste of the food" as a top priority with the highest score on the Total Attractiveness Score (TAS). With this strategy, Warung Moro Wareg can strengthen its product image and compete better in the market.
Folklore of Megibung and Its Digitalization as an Effort to Sustain the Balinese Tradition in the Globalization Era
Authors:   Universitas Mahasaraswati, Susrawan I Nyoman Adi , Artika I Wayan ,   Universitas Mahasaraswati
Published: August 2024

This research is qualitative descriptive research that aims to (1) describe the elements of humans, nature, and God in the megibung tradition, (2) the relationship between humans, nature, and God in the megibung tradition, (3) describe the transfer of the vehicle for digitising gibing folklore as a type of folklore that is always maintained in the globalisation era. Data collection methods used in this research are documentation, observation (observations in the field), and interviews. The research results show that in the megibung tradition, the elements of humans, God, and nature are interrelated and influence each other. Humans are associated with the presence of God through gratitude and offerings, while the human relationship with nature is reflected in the use of natural resources and awareness of natural balance. This tradition teaches spiritual values, gratitude, and concern for nature as integral to the megibung experience. One of the efforts that can be made so that the gibing tradition remains stable in the digitalisation era is to transfer the vehicle for the gibing tradition from documentation in the form of oral discourse to digitalisation. Through this digital vehicle, people worldwide can get to know and appreciate the richness of Balinese culture and the gibing tradition virtually. It can also be an exciting way to promote tourism and preserve Balinese cultural traditions in the digital age.
Ethno-pedagogical Study of Siat Sarang: A Local Wisdom Approach to Conflict Prevention
Authors:   Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Yasa I Wayan Putra , Suastra I Wayan ,   Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Arnyana Ida Bagus Putu ,   Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Purnawati Desak Made Oka ,   Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Arta Ketut Sedana ,   Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
Published: August 2024

The aims of this research are to 1) reconstruct the background of the Siat Sarang tradition in the Selat Traditional Village, Karangasem, Bali, 2) explore ethno-pedagogical values ​​as character values ​​of the Siat Sarang tradition that can prevent conflict, and 3) Reconstruct a model of ethno-pedagogical practice in Siat Sarang tradition as a safety valve based on local wisdom for conflict prevention. Then, this phenomenon is studied using qualitative methods with a critical ethnographic model—data collection using in-depth interviews, observation, and literature study. Then, evaluate its validity by triangulating methods and sources. The data was then analyzed using critical ethnography, resulting in a comprehensive survey of strategies, values​​, and implementation models. The research results show that the Siat Sarang tradition has local wisdom values​​, which can be used as a safety valve to prevent societal conflict. The values ​​contained in it are religious, social, sportsmanship, and ethnic-based educational values ​​(ethno-pedagogy). These values ​​have been inculturated in families, communities, and schools. The results of this research mean that tradition has a role in preventing conflict. The form is local wisdom, which has ethno-pedagogical value in the form of character education.
Dusung Dati and Dusung Pusaka in a Livelihood Sustainability (Case Study in Ullath Village Maluku)
Authors:   Universitas Patimura, Nikijuluw Jeanee Belthia
Published: August 2024

Utilization of management of dusung (agricultural land) communally by a household (clan) is part of the tradition of the people of Ullath Village, Maluku province, passed on for generations. This research highlights the phenomenon of norms and cultures that impact internal conflicts from the perspective of household and livelihood transition. This study aims to explore and analyse the causes of the household livelihood transition and identify the household’s strategies for livelihood sustainability. Observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews were conducted with clove farmers, tuan negeri (landlords), and kewang to collect relevant data. The results show that the dynamics of communal management of dusung in one household led to conflict. To resolve the conflict, the resolution was to plant cloves together with different gadihu plants as a symbol or identity of each owner. However, it did not resolve the whole conflict due to fraud, and in the end, the farmers chose to do other work. For their households’ livelihood sustainability, they did tipar mayang jobs by keeping and renting the dusung, and implementing the maano system. This study emphasizes the norms and culture of local communities related to the management of dusung, which can lead to conflicts and livelihood transitions.
Discourse of the Toxic Relationship: Violence Against Men from a Victim Precipitation Theory
Authors:   Universitas Budi Luhur, Gusnita Chazizah , Melinda Riski ,   Universitas Budi Luhur
Published: August 2024

The phenomenon of dating violence that resulted in teenage guys becoming victims is still tough to track down. Several causes contribute to violence, including social stereotypes, toxic masculinity, the criminal justice system's weakness, ignorance, and so on. This is what makes the individual in the case rude. Some of the crimes committed involved the victim, who in this case was a youngster who became a victim of violence and engaged in the commission of crimes done by his partner. Based on their involvement in a victim precipitation hypothesis, there are five sorts of victims: (1) nonparticipating victims; (2) latent or predisposed victims; (3) provocative victims; (4) participating victims; and (5) false victims. Based on her comments, the victim in this case fits four of the five criteria. The qualitative-descriptive method will be employed in this study to discuss the analysis of violence in dating that occurs against men.
Not about the Food: Social Aspect in Restaurant Dining Experience
Authors:   Universitas Djuanda, Purnomo Agustina Multi , Ratu Syukur Pulu Hamu ,   Universitas Djuanda
Published: August 2024

Previous research has identified three social aspects that influence the dining experience: local food, foodscape, and the customer's lifestyle. However, little is known about the relationship between these aspects. This study seeks to address that gap by examining how the foodscape of a restaurant, the customer's lifestyle, and the presence of local food shape the dining experience. The study utilized qualitative research methods and conducted a case study on a restaurant located in a weekend tourist area in Bogor Regency. The case study focused on a cafe that received significant media coverage from 2021 to 2023. Through interviews and observations, it was found that the foodscape of a restaurant and the customer's lifestyle are interdependent in shaping the dining experience. The dining experience was seen as both a vacation and a working activity for customers. However, the study found that the foodscape did not have any relationship with the culture of the restaurant location and the type of food. Foodscape only dealt with the restaurant's ambience. This study suggests that further research is needed to reposition foodscape destinations in a locality context. The foodscape restaurant has developed an atmosphere separate from the local cultural context regarding the local food presentation.
Semanda, Metudau, and Tekhang: Marriage and Construction of Ethnic Identity among Belunguh People’s in Tanggamus, Lampung
Authors: Nurdin Bartoven Vivit , Abdulgani Fuad
Published: August 2024

The Reformation era in Indonesia has resulted in changes in local politics, particularly in relation to ethnic-based groups or adat politics. However, previous studies that have focused on the rise of adat or tradition in local politics have paid limited attention to the dynamics of cultural expression and representation. This article aims to shed light on the reconstruction of ethnic identity among the Belunguh people in Lampung within multiethnic society. To achieve this, an ethnographic inquiry was conducted with the Belunguh people of the Lampung Sai Batin sub-ethnic group, specifically exploring their marriage patterns and rituals. The data collection methods consisted of interview, focus group discussions (FGD), and observation involving twelve informants from traditional leaders (penyimbang adat). The findings of the study highlight the significance of marriage systems and rituals in the construction of Belunguh ethnic identity. While intra-ethnic relations are shaped by marriage practices and rituals of semanda and metudau, the practice of tekhang emerges to facilitate inter-ethnic marriages, particularly with the Javanese. The Belunguh people strive to enhance their awareness of identity by modifying marriage rituals, which reflect their social status, hierarchy, and cultural adaptation in a multiethnic society.
The Role of Craftsmen Group in Increasing Potential Tourism of Paksebali Village
Authors: Farhaeni Mutria , Prami Anak Agung Istri Ngurah Dyah , Martini Sri
Published: August 2024

By exploiting the potential of art and culture that exists in Paksebali Village, this can be a prominent and sustainable tourist destination. The synergy between the craftsmen group and the tourism sector will not only boost the local economy, but also ensure that this rich cultural heritage is preserved and appreciated by future generations. Innovation in craft products that combines local cultural elements with modern trends. While previous research mostly deals with Although previous research mostly discussed the tourism potential in Paksebali Village, this article focuses on craftsmen who can create various types of products that are attractive to tourists, such as Endek Cloth Weaving Craft, Tedung, Prada Bludru Craft, Lontek Craft, Gambelan Bali Craft, Topeng Bali Craft. This diversification helps attract tourists who have a variety of preferences. This qualitative research was conducted in Paksebali village, Dawan Subdistrict, Klungkung Regency, Bali. Data was collected using the combination between in-depth interview and  observations. The informants who participated in this research are craftsmen in Paksebali village, as my case studies. The findings show that through synergies between the craftsmen group and the tourism sector, there is a mutually beneficial exchange of value. Tourists gain experience and quality products, while the craftsmen gain the opportunity to increase their income and expand their market. In addition to economic benefits, these collaborations also have an impact on the preservation of local culture. Craftsmen products often reflect the history, tradition, and identity of a region. With increasing tourist interest in these products, the group of craftsmen is encouraged to continue to preserve and develop their expertise. Craftsmen in Paksebali Village can help increase the village's attractiveness as a tourist destination, while maintaining and preserving local cultural heritage. It is recommended that Craftsmen in Paksebali Village is expected to improve quality and innovation in craft products, setting up a craft centre or gallery, working with tourism agencies, conducting digital marketing and promotion, improving the packaging of craft products to make them more attractive, actively participating in exhibitions and festivals as well as cultural preservation and education.
The Dynamics of Multi-Ethnic Communities and Farmer Mentality In Building Food Security In East Kolaka
Authors: Nurti Yevita , Jers La Ode Topo , Arimbawa Putu , Efriani Efriani , Alias Alias , Marhadi Akhmad , Syahrun Syahrun , Ashmarita Ashmarita
Published: August 2024

This research explores the cooperation of multiethnic communities and the formation of a farmer mentality in East Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, in building food security.  The purpose of this study is to understand how the interaction between diverse ethnic groups in East Kolaka society affects the way farmers manage agricultural resources and shape their mentality regarding agriculture so as to realize food security. The cultural interaction among multi-ethnic communities serves as a collective strength in East Kolaka District to address food scarcity and to build a food security system, which has not been optimally examined and elucidated in previous studies. Using qualitative approach, data was collected using in-depth interview and observation. This study was conducted in East Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The total number of informants is fourteen, including rice farmers, community leaders, members of farmer groups, agricultural extension workers, and village and sub-district government officials. The study shows that various ethnic groups have unique agricultural practices, traditional techniques, and different local knowledge. The interaction between these groups has resulted in an exchange of knowledge and experience, which in turn affects the mentality of farmers positively in the face of environmental and social changes, and can build their food security and even surplus. These findings have important implications in efforts to improve food security and agricultural sustainability in East Kolaka, as well as encourage inter-ethnic cooperation in the context of agriculture. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the complexities of multi-ethnic societies and how interactions between these groups can shape peasant mentalities. The findings of this study can be an input for policymakers in designing more inclusive and sustainable strategies in agricultural resource management in similar regions.
The Variety of Lengger Banyumas’ Performances
Authors: Bugov Dobrin Tsvetanov
Published: August 2024

This article aims to center on the variety of styles of lengger - a traditional art found in Banyumas, Central Java, Indonesia. The article offers a new approach towards understanding lengger by indicating the development that underwent in the performance structure. The study was conducted in Banyumas, Central Java, Indonesia for the period of over a year, between 2022 and early 2024. Using qualitative approach, this study is aimed to explore the variety of the dance practiced by local actors. By using qualitative approach, data was collected using in-depth and semi-structured interviews and participatory observation. There are 13 participants that participated in this study, consisting of local figures engaged in various lengger activities, such as dancers, teachers, and owners of dance studios. The study indicates that lengger evolved greatly in terms of its dance performance. In order to demonstrate this, I use “dance fragments” – a specific moments of  performance, time and space to indicate the development of the art’s structure, based on personal etnographic study. Nine varieties of lengger were identified – lengger klasik, lengger barangan, lengger resmi, lengger muslimah, lengger garapan, lengger calung barasai, lengger selingan, lengger campursari, and lengger modern. Pointing out the various styles of lengger helps further understand the cultural processes and current trends of the society in Banyumas. Having these changes in its structure where dominant trends overshadow the traditional understanding is a way of keeping the art alive, while lengger’s peaceful cohabitation with other arts speaks about the tolerant nature of people in Banyumas.
Adaptation of Farmers in Bengawan Solo Watershed in Facing Climate Change
Authors: Isnaeny Shintiya , Widodo Slamet , Triyasari Sri Ratna , Fauziyah Elys
Published: August 2024

Currently, climate change poses a threat to agriculture, including in the Bengawan Solo watershed. This study aims to explore farmers' perceptions of climate change and understand the adaptations they undertake. The study was conducted in Mejuwet Village, Sumberrejo Subdistrict, Bojonegoro Regency, using qualitative. This study involved six informants, consisting of three farmers and three farm laborers. The selection of informants was based on the criterion of having more than ten years of experience in farming. Data was collected using in-depth interview and observation. Subsequently, the data were analyzed using an interactive model. The study indicates that farmers have knowledge of and can articulate the climate changes they have encountered, albeit with some limitations in understanding, and they actively participate in adaptation efforts. Farmer adaptation encompasses technical modifications like establishing planting schedules and methods, and choosing high-quality varieties. Cultural adaptation encompasses traditions like the wiwitan ceremony. Social adaptation involves using social connections and prioritizing investments in children's schooling. Lastly, economic adaptation involves broadening job opportunities and liquidating assets.
Pengaruh Hedonisme Terhadap Mahasiswa Kurang Mampu Dalam Filsafat Sosial: Perspektif dan Implikasi Sosial
Authors: Nasywa Zainita Salma
Published: August 2024

Hedonisme merupakan fenomena yang menarik untuk diteliti dalam konteks pengaruhnya terhadap mahasiswa kurang mampu. Dalam perspektif filsafat sosial, pengaruh hedonisme dapat mempengaruhi perilaku dan pola pikir mahasiswa dalam mencapai kepuasan hidup. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis dampak hedonisme terhadap mahasiswa kurang mampu dari perspektif filsafat sosial. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitaf deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui berbagai literatur tentang informan mahasiswa kurang mampu yang terlibat dalam perilaku hedonis. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan induktif dan tindakan reflektif untuk menggambarkan pengaruh hedonisme terhadap mahasiswa kurang mampu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hedonisme memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap mahasiswa kurang mampu dalam perspektif filsafat sosial. Mahasiswa dengan latar belakang ekonomi menengah kebawah cenderung tergoda oleh gaya hidup hedonis yang menekankan pada kepuasan materi dan kesenangan duniawi. Hal ini ditunjukkan melalui kegiatan seperti shopping, nongkrong di café, nonton bioskop, karaoke, dan jalan-jalan/refreshing. Dalam rangka mengatasi dampak negatif hedonisme, pendidikan dan pemahaman tentang nilai-nilai filosofis dan sosial harus diberikan kepada mahasiswa kurang mampu.
Strategi Adaptif Nelayan Bajo Terhadap Perubahan Lingkungan Akibat Tambang Nikel di Kabupaten Bombana
Authors: Indrawati Iis , Ismail Ahmad , Neil Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi adaptif yang dilakukan nelayan bajo di Desa Baliara, Kabupaten Bombana, Sulawesi Tenggara, dalam menghadapi masalah-masalah yang ditimbulkan oleh perusahaan tambang nikel. Bagi nelayan Bajo, laut memiliki peran penting dalam kehidupan mereka. Laut dijadikan sebagai tempat menggantungkan hidup baik secara ekonomi maupun untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari seperti mandi dan sebagainya. Masalah-masalah yang muncul akibat kegiatan pertambangan nikel membuat nelayan harus beradaptasi dengan perubahan yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk mendapatkan gambaran utuh terkait pertanyaan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang dilakukan nelayan Bajo dalam menghadapi permasalahan mereka  meliputi: strategi mengatasi masalah ekologi, strategi mengatasi masalah mata pencaharian, strategi mengatasi masalah penyakit, strategi mengatasi masalah keselamatan dan strategi mengatasi masalah perahu.
Produksi Ruang Ekonomi: Strategi Penyedia Jasa untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan dengan Modal Kekerabatan di Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Bantimurung
Authors: Rohali Alya , Kamu Muhammad Andiansyah , Hafif Muhammad , Pajril Muhammad , Maulana Ramadhan , M Wikhrajul Fathir , Nawawi Hizbul Hadi , Pratiwi Ananda Dwi
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana penyedia jasa dalam menentukan perekonomian mereka dengan memanfaatkan ruang Taman Wisata Alam Bantimurung yang memberikan pengaruh besar dalam kehidupannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dimana metode ini digunakan untuk menekankan sifat realitas yang terbangun secara sosial, hubungan erat antara peneliti dan subjek yang diteliti dan tekanan situasi yang membentuk penyelidikan. Teknik penentuan informan dilakukan dengan purposive, yaitu menentukan informan dengan sudah diketahui identitasnya yang sesuai dengan topik penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Bantimurung terdapat empat jenis penyedia jasa, yaitu jasa fotografer, jasa angkut barang, jasa parkir, dan jasa pemandu wisata yang diantaranya ada pemandu gua batu, pemandu gua mimpi, pemandu perahu kano, dan pemandu wisatawan asing. Dari beberapa penyedia jasa tersebut, penyedia jasa yang ada di Taman Wisata Alam Bantimurung memiliki beberapa persyaratan dalam penyedia jasa, yaitu diberikannya pelatihan dan adanya hubungan kekerabatan antara sesama penyedia jasa. Selain itu, terdapat pula beberapa motif penghasilan, yaitu hasil sebagai milik individu dan adanya sistem bagi hasil dalam penyedia jasa. Para penyedia jasa di Taman Wisata Alam Bantimurung memanfaatkan secara efektif lokasi dan sumber daya alam untuk mengembangkan model ekonomi lokal yang unik dan fleksibel. Mereka seperti pemandu wisata, fotografer, dan penyedia jasa perahu kano tidak hanya mengandalkan keterampilan lokal untuk menarik pengunjung dan menciptakan pengalaman berharga, tetapi juga menggunakan kolaborasi antar penyedia jasa, inovasi teknologi, dan hubungan yang kuat dengan komunitas lokal untuk meningkatkan layanan mereka. Aktif dalam pelatihan dan pengembangan keterampilan, mereka menjaga standar pelayanan tinggi dan berupaya untuk menjaga keberlanjutan usaha mereka dalam jangka panjang.
Strategi Adaptasi Masyarakat Bantimurung Dalam Pengelolaan Objek Wisata di Kecamatan Bantimurung Kabupaten Maros
Authors: Hakim Atthoriq Chairul , Saputra Agus Pratama , Rahmah Tazkiyah , Haq Aoyama Nadaul , Djen Bahrudin M. , Ramadani Dea , Beanal Neopeau , Sitanggang Yonsen
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan strategi adaptasi yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Bantimurung dalam pengembangan objek wisata di Kecamatan Bantimurung, Maros. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi, observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi literatur.  Masyarakat memanfaatkan teknologi informasi untuk mempromosikan objek wisata mereka secara lebih efektif. Strategi-strategi ini telah membantu meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, memperkuat kerja sama masyarakat, dan menjaga kelestarian lingkungan. Penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan masyarakat lokal dapat berperan aktif dalam pengembangan objek wisata dan sekaligus beradaptasi dengan perubahan yang terjadi. Pada strategi adaptasi yang telah diadopsi oleh masyarakat Bantimurung dalam pengelolaan objek wisata di daerah ini. Dalam upaya menghadapi berbagai perubahan, termasuk peningkatan kunjungan wisatawan dan tekanan lingkungan, masyarakat Bantimurung telah mengembangkan serangkaian strategi yang beragam. Untuk mengidentifikasi strategi-strategi ini, seperti diversifikasi sumber penghasilan, partisipasi aktif dalam pembuatan keputusan, serta upaya pelestarian budaya dan lingkungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi adaptasi ini telah memainkan peran penting dalam menjaga keberlanjutan objek wisata Bantimurung, meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, dan memperkuat ikatan komunitas.. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pembuat kebijakan dan pihak-pihak terkait dapat mendukung upaya adaptasi serupa di destinasi wisata lainnya demi memastikan keberlanjutan dan keberhasilan jangka panjang. Implikasinya adalah bahwa pembuat kebijakan dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya dapat mendukung upaya adaptasi serupa di destinasi wisata lainnya.
PENDEKATAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER DENGAN METODE AGILE PADA SISTEM PENGGAJIAN (SIP-WEB) PT. GLOBAL PRINTPACK INDONESIA
Authors: Audria Yesicha , Budi Sahputro Isnan , Yusuf Alfiansyah Rendi , Andriansah Andriansah
Published: August 2024

PT. Global Printpack Indonesia is engaged in plastic factories located in Curug District, Tangerang Regency. The company has 280 employees. With the employee payroll data management system that is already running, it uses Microsoft Excel which is taken from the fingerprint attendance data recap. So that during the HRD payroll process, it takes longer to calculate salaries. Therefore, a computer-based payroll system was developed with a data import feature. The goal is to help simplify the process of recording overtime hours, monitoring employee attendance more efficiently. So HRD does not need to calculate manually. The data collection methods used in the preparation of the thesis are observation, interviews and literature studies and agile software development methods using the codeigniter 3 framework. The existence of this payroll system can make it easier for HRD to calculate salaries automatically to increase efficiency
PENGELOLAAN METADATA DI PEMERINTAHAN: PENTINGNYA KUALITAS DATA DALAM MENYEDIAKAN DATA YANG AKURAT, STUDI KASUS DI INSTITUT PEMERINTAHAN DALAM NEGERI
Authors: Muchidin Azie Nur Sidik
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini menganalisis praktik pengelolaan metadata di sebuah lembaga pendidikan tinggi pemerintahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kendala dalam pengelolaan metadata, seperti kurangnya pemahaman, standar yang tidak jelas, dan keterbatasan sumber daya. Kondisi ini berdampak pada kualitas data yang dihasilkan. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan standar metadata yang konsisten, pelatihan bagi pegawai, dan penggunaan perangkat lunak pengelolaan metadata merupakan langkah penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas data dan mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi lembaga pendidikan tinggi pemerintahan lainnya dalam meningkatkan kualitas pengelolaan data mereka.