bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PARITAS DENGAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN
Authors: Putri Sartika Dwi Yolanda , Oktarina Devy , Wijayanti Adhika , Sepiwiryanti Wika
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT

 

Anxiety is a feeling experienced by pregnant women without mentioning the reason, such as restlessness and restlessness, even feeling that there is a threat during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester when facing childbirth. The research design used is an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all third trimester pregnant women who visited the Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital in Palembang at the time the research was conducted, totaling 126 people, with a total sample of 56 respondents taken using simple random sampling technique. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between parity and anxiety of pregnant women at the Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital in Palembang in 2019 (ρ value=0.030).

 

Kata Kunci: Anxiety,  Parity, Pregnancy

 

ABSTRAK

Kecemasan merupakan perasaan yang dialami ibu hamil tidak menentu sebabnya seperti gelisah dan tidak tentram, bahkan merasa ada ancaman selama masa kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas dengan kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III dalam menghadapi persalinan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester III yang berkunjung di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang pada saat penelitian dilakukan, yang berjumlah 126 orang, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 56 responden yang diambil dengan tehnik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan paritas dengan kecemasan ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang Tahun 2019 (ρ value=0,030).

 

Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Paritas, Kehamilan
EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK DEEP BREATHING RELAXATION TERHADAP DISMINORE PADA MAHASISWI KEBIDANAN STIKES AL-MAARIF BATURAJA
Authors: Agustia Nency , Astriana Willy
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT

Dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation which makes women uncomfortable because make women experienced unable activities which can disrupt their work for several hours or several days. On survey conducted by researchers using numerical pain scale on 22 female students who experienced dysmenorrhea, 18 female students had to be absent on the first day of menstruation or take pain medication because the dysmenorrhea was very severe and they were unable to participate in the learning process. One effective method to overcome this is the deep breathing relaxation technique. Pain scale measurements are carried out using a numerical scale of 1-10. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in the intensity of dysmenorrhea before and after the deep breathing relaxation technique was carried out on Midwifery Students at STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja. This research method is pre-experiment which is one group pretest-posttest. With a sample size of 58 people using the accidental sampling method and data analysis using the dependent t-test. The research was conducted from October to December 2023. The instrument in this study was an observation sheet which included pain levels on a numerical scale of 1-10. From the results of the t-dependent test, it was found that the pain intensity before the deep breathing relaxation technique was carried out, the average value was 5.24, the standard deviation was 1.204, and after the intervention, the average value was 2.62, the standard deviation was 1.254, and the average difference in the pain scale before and after intervention 0.741 with a standard deviation of 0.133. From the results of the t-dependent statistical test, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the deep breathing relaxation technique on dysmenorrhea with a P value = 0.000. It is recommended that women who experience dysmenorrhea apply deep breathing relaxation techniques to reduce pain.
The EFFECT OF OKETANI MASSAGE ON THE SLOWNESS OF BREAST MILK PRODUCTION AT PMB SULIASIH
Authors: Zelharsandy Vika Tri , Soleha Marchatus , Besi Afni Panggar
Published: March 2024

Air susu ibu dapat mencerdaskan dan meningkatkan kualitas generasi muda bangsa, setiap bayi yang diberi ASI akan mempunyai kekebalan alami terhadap penyakit karena ASI banyak mengandung antibodi, zat kekebalan aktif yang akan melawan masuknya infeksi ke dalam tubuh bayi. Pijat oketani dapat meningkatkan kemampuan bayi dalam menghisap. Sehingga semakin kuat bayi menghisap, semakin sering bayi menyusu dan semakin meningkat juga produksi ASI. Hal ini berbeda dengan pijat konvensional. Pijat oketani akan membuat payudara menjadi lebih lembut, aerola dan putting menjadi lebih elastis sehingga memudahkan bayi untuk menyusu
Arsenic Health Impacts to the People in Bangladesh
Authors: Chowdhury Uttam K
Published: March 2024

In a period from 1995 to 2000, we had collected and analyzed 33,092 hand tube well water samples from four different/principal geomorphological regions (Hill tract, Table Land, Flood Plain, and Deltaic reason) i.e., from all 64 districts of Bangladesh and found arsenic in 60 districts that were above the WHO recommended value in drinking water (10 μg/L) and 50 districts that were above the maximum permissible limit, 50 μg/L. In our study for 6 years in Bangladesh, the survey for identification of arsenical patients was conducted by our group with a medical team in 261 villages of 80 police stations under 33 districts out of 50 where contamination of groundwater with arsenic is above 50 μg/L. We could not identify people suffering from arsenical skin lesions who drunk water below 100 μg/L of arsenic. During this survey, arsenic patients were identified in 222 villages of 69 police stations under 31 out of 33 districts. The number of people we examined including children was 18840, and 3725 people were identified with arsenical skin lesions. We had registered 1885 males, 1542 females, and 298 children out of the total 3725 patients, having arsenical dermal lesions, such as: melanosis, leucomelanosis, keratosis, hyperkeratosis, dorsal, non-petting oedema, gangrene, cancer, etc. If children are included, then 19.77% (n=3725) have arsenical dermal lesions, and for separately adults and children, these are 24.52% and 6.13%, respectively. Buccal mucus membrane melanosis (MMM) on tongue, gums, lips, etc. was also found. Rough dry skin often with palpable nodules (spotted keratosis) on dorsal of hand, feet, and legs are the symptoms seen in severe cases.
Akulturasi Budaya Tradisi Ruwatan Anak Tunggal Dalam Ajaran Islam di Desa Mandirejo Kecamatan Merakurak Kabupaten Tuban
Authors: Jamal Ghofir  , Daffa Yulia Pratama
Published: March 2024

Ruwatan is a purification ceremony carried out to prevent a child from having bad luck by holding a puppet show. Ruwatan an only child is a hereditary tradition from ancestors which is still preserved by the people, especially the Javanese who believe in it. The ruwatan tradition is considered as something sacred by some Javanese people. Ruwatan is carried out by holding a wayang play performance of Murwakala accompanied by chanting of mantras, gamelan and gending which are believed to ward off evil. The ruwatan ritual of an only child in modern times is carried out by combining the teachings of previous ancestors with islamic teachings.
PESAN DAKWAH DALAM ANIMASI NUSSA OFFICIAL EPISODE ADAB MENGUAP DAN JANGAN TIDUR SETELAH SUBUH
Authors: Nashihin  , Rizky Ayu Nigtiaz
Published: March 2024

Islam is a regligion that calls on its followers to carry out da’wah, one of the da’wah contained in the film nussa and rarra is da’wah in the form of animations, the nussa and rarra animations contain many preaching messages, one of which is in the episode adab yawning and not sleeping after dawn, by therefore, this research changes peoples’s thingking by analyzing the nussa and rarra animations. this research aims to find out what kind of message of preaching faith, sharia and morals contained in the animated film nussa in the episode of adab yawning and don’t sleep after dawn and to find out the meaning of denotation and connotation using Roland Barthes semiotic theory. this research uses descriptive qualitative research method. the researcher, using Roland Barthes semiotic analysis research approach, to dissect the meaning of denotation and connotation in the episode of adab yawning and not sleeping after dawn. Roland Barthes semiotic analysis which examines the signifier and signified of an object. the results of research on the animated film nussa, the episode of the adab of yawning and not sleeping after dawn, namely that the message of preaching  the faith is depicted through dialogue between mother, nussa, and rarra. what speks about everything is the will of Allah which is a form of tawakal. apart from that, the message of syariah da’wah can be seen in the characters played by umma (mother) and rarra (nussa’s sister) who wear the hijab. and finnaly the message of moral preaching which is reflected in the dialogue of maintaining manners, apologizing and saying thank you.
Analisis Clickbait terhadap Tajuk dan Keluku Kanal YouTube Johannes Liong pada Kontennya tentang Ustad Abdul Somad
Authors: Zuhri Al , Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah , Putra Heri Rahmatsyah , Amri Saiful
Published: March 2024

Transfigurasi media terjadi begitu drastis didukung layanan internet yang sudah menembus banyak ruang bahkan sampai pelosok. Jika dahulu masyarakat hanya menjadi pengkonsumsi media secara aktif, maka saat ini memungkinkan siapa saja dapat mengelola media seperti YouTube dalam kajian ini. Tujuan dari serangkaian aktivitas penelitian yang dilakukan adalah mencari tahu apakah masyarakat sudah mampu memanfaatkan YouTube secara tepat, akurat, dan sehat dengan memanifestasikan regulasi dan fungsi media massa berdasarkan UU Pers dan ITE. Adapun subjek kajian di sini adalah kanal YouTube “Johannes Liong” dengan kualitatif sebagai metode yang diterapkan serta penggunaan dokumentasi dan observasi dalam melakukan pengumpulan data yang dibutuhkan. Sementara teknik analisis data yang dipakai adalah content analysis. Setelah diteliti, maka didapati bahwa kanal YouTube “Johannes Liong” belum mampu memanifestasikan hukum dan fungsi media massa sebagaimana tuntunan UU Pers dan ITE. Di sana ada banyak ditemukan tajuk dan keluku yang mempraktikkan clickbait dan tidak memiliki relevansi dengan isi video, diantaranya berjudul “Resmi Ditangkap”, “Somad Resmi Ditangkap Densus”, dan “Resmi Ditangkap Dijemput Polisi” yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini. Jadi konten-konten yang dipublikasi dapat dikategorikan ke dalam konten pembohongan publik yang dapat merugikan dan menyesatkan dengan memanfaatkan tajuk dan keluku sensasional dan manipulasif demi kepentingan komersial semata, sehingga mengabaikan pemenuhan fungsi edukasi dan informasi serta etika dan moral bermedia.
Program Pembuatan Pupuk Kompos Padat Limbah Kotoran Sapi Dan Ampas Kopi Dengan Metode Fermentasi Menggunakan EM4 Dan Molases Di Desa Mekar Indah
Authors: Saputra Whin Themas Mico , Alfayet Dodi , Chatami M.Rizki , Nosra Rezeki , Muntaha Ranto , Munthe Farhan , Agustian Teguh , Ichwan Ichwan , Ramadhan Syahrin , Saleh Ilham , Fitri Daini , Ayu Nadia , Rizki Arami , Lismayanti Lismayanti , Pinteniate Pinteniate
Published: March 2024

The covid-19 pandemic in early 2020 has caused a decline in the value of banking companies in Indonesia. The limited space for people to move due to government policies has an impact on reducing economic activity and disrupting bank performance in providing credit. This study was conducted to determine the effect of profitability and liquidity on firm value with dividend policy as a moderating variable. The population in this study were 47 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with an observation time of 4 years. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling, and the number of samples obtained was 12 banking companies. The data analysis method used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using SMART PLS 4. Based on the research results, profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value while liquidity has a negative and significant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, dividend policy cannot moderate the effect of profitability and liquidity on the value of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period.
Mensosialisasikan Video Animasi Pada Badan Pusat Statistik Aceh Tengah
Authors: Zulfa Ira , Syahputra Hendri , Syahputra Hamdan
Published: March 2024

Sulitnya masyarakat mengakses data kuantitatif dari Badan Pusat Statistik Aceh Tengah dan ketiadaan animasi video grafis dalam mempromosikan lembaga tersebut. Permasalahan yang dirumuskan adalah kesulitan masyarakat dalam memperoleh data kuantitatif dan ketiadaan grafis video animasi dalam menyebarkan informasi dari Badan Pusat Statistik Aceh Tengah. Kesimpulan yang diambil dari ilustrasi animasi perancangan sosialisasi untuk Badan Pusat Statistik Aceh Tengah menunjukkan bahwa ilustrasi animasi merupakan media yang efektif untuk menyampaikan pesan di era Industri 4.0 saat ini. Penggunaan audio dan musik latar yang disinkronkan meningkatkan animasi, menciptakan hubungan dengan audiens target, dan membuat pesan yang disampaikan lebih berdampak.
SOSIALISASI SISTEM PERPUSTAKAAN BERBASIS WEB SMP N 7 TAKENGON
Authors: Saputra Mahmuda , Zulfa Ira , Gemasih Husna , Selpiana Widia
Published: March 2024

Sistem informasi perpustakaan  atau sistem informasi manajemen merupakan (SIM) yang di pakai untuk mengolah data buku,artikel,jurnal,dan majalah ilmiah,surat kabar dokumen digital an semua bahan pustaka yang berada di sebuah perpustakaan  system ini terkadang di kenal sebagai e-library atau perpustakaan digital atau sistem informasi perpustakaan berbasis web yang banyak di pakai oleh perpustakaan di berbagai dunia.
Pengenalan Sistem Buku Induk Siswa Menggunakan Visual Basic For Aplication (VBA) Di SD Islam Terpadu (IT) Alfatih
Authors: Septima Richasanty , Zulfa Ira , Putri Yuni Sakinah
Published: March 2024

Saat ini Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi berkembang sangat pesat, sehingga Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi menjadi sebuah sarana yang banyak digunakan baik di Instansi Pemerintah, Perusahaan bahkan Dunia Pendidikan. Di Dunia Pendidikan Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi sangat berperan yaitu menjadi infrastruktur pembelajaran dimana bahan ajar tersedia dalam format digital, dengan begitu proses belajar bisa dilakukan dimana saja dan kapan saja.SD Islam Terpadu (IT) Alfatih merupakan salah satu instansi pendidikan yang ada di Kabupaten Bener Meriah. Sekolah ini berdiri sejak Tahun 2018 di bawah bimbingan Yayasan Ummu Khairira. Sekolah ini merupakan salah satu sekolah yang tergolong modern, karena Kurikulum yang dipakai merupakan perpaduan K13 dan Kurikulum Islam Terpadu. Sekolah ini di rancang sesuai dengan zaman dan sesuai dengan minat bakat yang dimiliki masing-masing siswa.Namun dengan rancangan Pendidikan yang seperti itu, Guru dan Staf SD Islam Terpadu (IT) Alfatih sebagian besar masih melakukan pekerjaan secara tulis tangan. Dan hal seperti ini masih banyak ditemui pada Wali Kelas. Dengan melihat kondisi seperti itu, penulis berinisiatif untuk membantu memudahkan pekerjaan Wali Kelas dengan cara  merancang sistem Buku Induk Siswa. Selain itu juga menambahkan fitur lain seperti Daftar Jurnal Kelas dan Buku Kasus siswa. Dalam pembuatan Buku Induk Siswa ini, sistem yang digunakan adalah Mc. Excel dan VBA.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PERGANTIAN AUDIT, AUDIT TENURE, DAN FINANCIAL DISTRESS TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY
Authors: Andri Andri  , Anisa Anisa
Published: March 2024

The more rapidly the capital market in Indonesia develops, the more go public companies are listed, to keep up with existing competitiveness, companies listed on going public must issue financial reports. Financial reports are one of the most important instruments in seeing the performance of a company, especially companies that go public. This study looks at the effect of company size, audit turnover, audit tenure delay, and financial distress on audit delay in food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017-2021. The type of research used is quantitative research, by taking samples using the purposive sampling method, namely 100 observation data. The analysis technique uses descriptive statistical tests, logistic regression models, then calculated using Microsoft Excel and processed with Eviews 12. The results of this study are company size, audit turnover, audit tenure, and financial distress simultaneously influence audit delay. Audit turnover has a partial effect, because the new audit takes longer to adjust to understanding the characteristics and scope of the company. Financial distress has a partial effect on audit delay, companies that experience unfavorable finances, companies will focus on improving audit planning, will also have an impact on the auditing process. Meanwhile, company size has no effect on audit delay, even though the larger the assets owned by the company, the company will still complete financial reports on time, and tenure audits have no partial effect on audit delay, because auditors are rules that have been regulated, so it will not have an impact on completion and preparation of audited financial reports.
Strategi Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Bedono, Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak
Authors: Nina Sulistyowati  , Nur Fitriyani  , Febrianus Rio Sasuwang  , Gary Darmawan  , Risnawati Puji Lestari
Published: March 2024

Desa Bedono yang terletak di Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak memiliki potensi wisata yang unik, yaitu makam terapung Syekh Mudzakir, desa tenggelam, mangrove, pulau burung, dan kuliner brayo. Namun, potensi wisata tersebut akan sia-sia jika tidak disertai dengan usaha untuk mengembangkannya menjadi desa wisata berkelanjutan berbasis masyarakat yang mampu mengangkat perekonomian masyarakat lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan desa wisata berbasis masyarakat di Desa Bedono. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari obeservasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Analisis SWOT diaplikasikan untuk mengetahui kelemahan, kekuatan, kesempatan dan tantangan pengembangan desa wisata Bedono sehingga dapat digunakan untuk menentukan strategi yang tepat dalam pengembangan desa wisata berbasis masyaakat di Desa Bedono, Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak. Dalam penelitian ini, proses reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan dilakukan secara bersamaan. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai masukan dalam pengembangan desa wisata di Desa Bedono, Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak. Desa wisata yang merupakan salah satu produk wisata yang diharapkan dapat memberikan dorongan bagi pembangunan Desa Bedono secara berkelanjutan. Selain itu, pengembangan desa wisata juga diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat lokal di Desa Bedono, Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak dari segi ekonomi, sosial budaya, religi, dan lingkungan.
Efektivitas Pemanfaatan Sumber Pembiayaan Pendidikan Di SMA Ta’miriyah Surabaya
Authors: Nadia Salsabila
Published: March 2024

Financing is an important component in providing education. Education costs are the amount of money generated and spent on various educational equipment which includes teacher salaries, facilities and infrastructure, administrative activities, education management activities, procurement of tools and textbooks, extracurricular activities and so on. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of utilizing financing sources in Ta'miriyah High School Surabaya. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are carried out by interviews and observations. Financing is the most crucial thing that must be faced by education providers. In order for educational goals to be achieved, the management of education funds must be carried out properly and appropriately. This research was held at Ta'miriyah High School Surabaya, because researchers wanted to know the sources of education financing in private schools and their utilization. The results showed that the utilization of funding sources for Ta'miriyah High School Surabaya, both from School Operational Assistance funds, Operational Support Costs for Education Implementation, and Education Development Contribution funds were quite effective both in terms of personnel and non-personnel
Model Pembelajaran Snowball Throwing Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hery Setiyawan
Published: March 2024

This research is apreliminary research that contains efforts to implement the snowball throwing learning model at the elementary level, especially in grade 4. This study also aims to determine student responses to the application of the snowball throwing learning model at the elementary school level. This study used a research design with the "One Shot Case Study" design, namely research conducted by giving certain treatment to research subjects, in this case the snowball throwing learning model. The data obtained were analyzed using research methods for students. In this study the authors used a data collection technique in the form of a questionnaire technique. The questionnaire used in this research is a student learning motivation questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that students' responses to learning using the snowball throwing model received a positive response with a percentage of 88.43%.
Analisis Struktur dan Nilai Kehidupan Yang Terdapat Pada Novel TERUSIR Karya Hamka
Authors: Lilis Rosmiati  , Iis Ristiani
Published: March 2024

This study aims to: (1) Describe the intrinsic elements in Hamka's novel Exile. (2) Describe the values of life in Hamka's novel Exile. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The subject of this study is Hamka's 125-page novel Terusir, published in Jakarta by Gema Insani in 2020. The data collection is carried out by documentation techniques. The results showed; 1) themes of struggle, romance and betrayal; 2) characters and characterizations: Mariah a loyal, loving and patient woman, Azhar is a hardworking but careless man, Haji Abdul Halim is so wise and patient, Sofyan is a loyal, intelligent and wise person, Emi is a good girl, intelligent and loyal, pakcik wife is jealous, Wirja has a vengeful and spiteful nature; 3) The setting is in the house of Mariah's uncle, the house of Mr. and Mrs. Van Oost, the Elephant Building, the Sofyan Office, the prison and the airport. The setting of the events in this novel takes place around the 1900s during the Dutch colonial period. The setting is depressing, romantic and emotional; 4) The plot contained in this novel is a forward plot; 5) The point of view is an all-knowing third-person point of view. In addition to the above elements, the novel Exile has value, namely: teaching about modesty, so that we remain grateful and surrender to the creator and do not slander.
Pengaruh Knowledge terhadap Talent Management bagi Calon Pekerja
Authors: Aulika Dwi Priscilla  , Zahra Amelia Anwar Nst  , Dara Nursusana Padang  , Feronica Simanjorang
Published: March 2024

This research aims to investigate the impact of students' knowledge levels in the Library and Information Science program on their talent management as future job seekers. In an increasingly information-driven era, students' knowledge and competencies play a pivotal role in preparing them for success in the job market. The research methodology employed is a case study involving students in the Library and Information Science program as the sample. Data was collected through questionnaires and interviews with students and faculty to understand how their knowledge influences the talent management process. Data analysis was conducted using both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results of the study indicate that the knowledge acquired by students in the Library and Information Science program significantly influences their talent management process. Students with broader and deeper knowledge tend to be better prepared and more confident in managing their talents. Interviews also revealed the pivotal role of faculty in assisting students in developing their knowledge and talents.
Implementasi Teori Belajar Kognitif Pada Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Azzahra Aulia Yuliadi  , Hindun Hindun
Published: March 2024

This research discusses efforts to introduce cognitive learning theory into the 2013 curriculum in the educational environment. Her research focus is on understanding how key principles of cognitive learning theory, including concepts such as information processing, knowledge construction, and the development of higher-order thinking skills, can be integrated into new curriculum structures. Research methods include analysis of official 2013 curriculum documents, interviews with teachers, and observation of classroom learning practices. The results show that although real efforts have been made to adopt the principles of cognitive learning theory, their implementation still faces certain challenges. Limited resources, teacher understanding of cognitive concepts, and adaptation of learning materials are several important factors that influence successful implementation. Therefore, this research provides recommendations for improving teacher training, adapting learning materials, and increasing resource support so that the 2013 curriculum more effectively achieves students' cognitive learning goals.
Tren Pemasaran Digital: Analisis Perbandingan Platform Media Sosial Facebook Ads Dan Google Ads
Authors: Siti Mulasih  , Aep Saefullah
Published: March 2024

The goal of this study was to analyze the effectiveness trends of digital marketing platforms with a comparison between two platforms, Google Ads and Facebook Ads. This research was conducted in January-February 2024 in East Ciputat District, South Tangerang City. The research subjects were 10 business owners who use both platforms, namely Google Ads and Facebook Ads. This research uses a qualitative method, namely by conducting in-depth interviews with 10 business owners who use both platforms. The results showed that the two platforms have different effectiveness, depending on the type of business and the target market. Google Ads is more effective for businesses that target consumers who are looking for information about certain products or services online. Meanwhile, Facebook Ads are more effective for businesses that target consumers who have a certain interest or interest in a particular product or service. This research implies that business owners need to choose the digital marketing platform that best suits their business type and target market. Choosing the right digital marketing platform will help business owners to increase their marketing effectiveness and achieve their business goals
Pengaruh Motivasi Ekstrinsik & Motivasi Intrinsik Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan: Gender Sebagai Variabel Kontrol
Authors: Apriliana Nofita , Subiyanto Didik , Septyarini Epsilandri
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of extrinsic motivation and intrinsic motivation on employee work performance: gender as a control variable. This research uses a quantitative method using a questionnaire with a sample size of 58 respondents or employees. The research results show that Extrinsic Motivation has a positive and significant influence on Intrinsic Motivation, Intrinsic Motivation has an influence on Job Performance, and Extrinsic Motivation has no influence on job performance.
Keywords: Extrinsic Motivation, Intrinsic Motivation, Job Performance, Gender
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS MAHASISWA STIE GANESHA
Authors: Hajarudin Hajarudin
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara deskriptif tentang model pembelajaran bahasa Inggris bagi 90 mahasiswa STIE Ganesha. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian para mahasiswa yang mengikuti mata kuliah bahasa Inggris semester satu kelas B reguler D. Data diolah menggunakan teknik obeservasi lapangan, wawancara dan studi literatur Pustaka. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa model pembelajaran bahasa inggris yang disukai oleh mahasiswa dengan pola mempraktekkan langsung dari materi yang diberikan. Praktik melalui alat media atau secara langsung. Pembelajaran efektif diperlukan dukungan semua pihak baik dosen, mahasiswa dan perguruan tinggi. Masing masing peran saling menunjang dalam upaya meningkatkan skill bahasa inggris mahasiswa. Mahasiswa perlu mengupgrade keahlian lebih lanjut dalam reading, writing, speaking,listening dengan membiasakan praktik secara langsung. Dosen agar menerapkan ankea model pembelajaran bahasa inggirs kepada mahasiswa, dan untuk perguruan tinggi, membuat kebijakan dan program dalam rangka mewujudkan miliu akademis yang mendukung mahasiswa serta menyiapkan sarana prasarana yang mendukung kegiatan mahasiswa.
Supervisi Kepala Sekolah Kepada Guru Dan Tenaga Kependidikan Melalui Gaya Komunikasi Yang Baik Di Madrasah
Authors: Su'udin Aziz  , Farida Isroani
Published: March 2024

Supervision is an important instrument insupporting theachievementof educational goals.  Supervision or supervision carried out at the madrasah level is the responsibility of a madrasah head.  The communication style of the head of the madrasah when supervising education personnel has an impact on improving the performance of education staff.  This article discusses the communication style of the head of the madrasah in supervising education personnel. Supervise the head of the madrasah how his efforts are in optimizing the potential of existing educators. This discussion is the result of research conducted. Qualitative research with results showing that the supervision model carried out by the head of the madrasah when supervising teachers with interpersonal communication style carried out by the head of the madrasah is able to motivate teachers and education staff to develop their capacity.   Where the head of the madrasah observes directly the ongoing learning process in the supervised classroom while approaching it with an interpersonal communication style. This is done so that the head of the madrasah knows the readiness and preparation of teachers in the learning process.  From here the head of the madrasah will follow up as needed to optimize the potential of teachers and education staff respectively.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dan Beban Kerja Guru Terhadap Mutu Sekolah Dasar Negeri Di Kecamatan Susukan Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Sutinem Sutinem
Published: March 2024

The research of problems are: 1) is there any influence of principal's leadership on school quality in SD Negeri Susukan District, Semarang Regency?, 2) Is there any effect of teacher workload on school quality in SD Negeri Susukan District, Semarang Regency?, 3) Is there any Is there an influence of the principal's leadership and the workload of teachers together on the quality of schools in SD Negeri Susukan District, Semarang Regency?.

         This type of research is descriptive correlation study or descriptive association study, which is to examine the relationship between two things, two or more variables. The populations in this research were all elementary school teachers in Susukan sub-district and it totals are 223 people. The   sample of the research was 140 peoples. The sampling of research used simple random sampling technique. The data collection method used is a questionnaire. Analysis of the data used descriptive analysis, test requirements and hypothesis testing which includes simple linear regression analysis and multiple regression analysis. To analyze the data, the SPSS for windows version 25 program was used.

         The results of this research are: 1) leadership has an effect on school quality. The results of the partial test obtained that the t-count value of the influence of the principal's leadership on school quality was 13,419 while the t table (a = 0.05, dk = n – 2, dk = 140 – 2 = 138) was 1.655. The calculation results obtained t count (13.419) > t table (1.655) and a significance value of 0.001. Because the significance value is known to be less than 0.05 (<5%), then Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted. 2) Workload Affects School Quality. The results of the partial test obtained that the t-count value of the effect of workload on school quality was 4.763 while t-table (a = 0.05, dk = n – 2, dk = 140 – 2 = 138) was 1.655. The calculation results obtained t count (4.763) > t table (1.655) and a significance value of 0.001.  The result of the significance value is known to be less than 0.05 (<5%), then Ho is rejected and H2 is accepted. 3) leadership and workload together on school quality. The feasibility test of the model can be seen with the results of the F test. The feasibility test of the model is used to test whether the linear model is correct or not, then it is seen by comparing the probabilities of the results of the F test calculation. If the probability value is < 0.05 then the model in the regression is fit models.

         Suggestions in this research are suggested that the principal should be able to provide considerations and policies in school programs, and supervise school services and follow up on complaints, suggestions, criticisms and aspirations of all school staff so that the school's vision and mission can be achieved.
MENANG DALAM KEKALAHAN: Soft Power Timnas Jepang Di Piala Dunia 2022 Bagi Penguatan Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Robingun Suyud El Syam  , Lutfan Muntaqo
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penulisan untuk mengupas makna "menang dalam kekalahan" yang merupakan Soft Power Timnas Jepang Di Piala Dunia 2022 dan bisa dijadikan alternatif bagi penguatan pendidikan Islam. Melalui pendekatan teoritis disimpulkan: bahwa langkah timnas  Jepang  memang  sudah  terhenti  dibabak  perdelapan  final,  namun  soft  power mereka menang dalam kekalahan sebagai investasi pendidikan, yakni:   sikap disiplin, tetap semangat, budaya hidup bersih, tetap rendah hati, mentalitas tangguh, bermain dengan efektif, kerjasama tim solid, dukungan suporter di dalam dan luar lapangan, serta pembiasaan berterima kasih dan minta maaf. Etika tersebut merupakan hasil dari pendidikan:   pola   pendisiplinan   orangtua   pada   anak   sejak   dini,   seni   shitsuke (pembiasaan), menegur anak di tempat yang tepat, belajar berempati sejak kecil, tidak menghukum anak melainkan perilakunya, mengutamakan keluarga, budaya pengendalian diri, dan disiplin sebagai point penting dalam kurikulum sekolah. Langkah ini dapat menjadi model penguatan pendidikan Islam dalam pembentukan karakter.

 

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DAMPAK HANDPHONE PADA SISWA DI SMA NEGERI 1 HARAU
Authors: Dona Despika Susanti  , Fadhilla Yusri
Published: March 2024

Mobile is a long-distance communication tool that is in the form of a mini and can be carried anywhere. Mobile is very much useful if we can use it properly. If we misuse it, the negative impact will be much more that will occur. Mobile in this modern era is like a staple food for every group, especially students. The purpose of this study was to see the impact of mobile applications on student behavior at SMA 1 Harau. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, namely a study with field observations, then describes the data that has been analyzed to draw conclusions. Collecting data by way of observation and interviews. The results of the study show that students spend more time with mobile phones than other useful activities, causing students to become addicted to mobile phones. Excessive use of mobile phones has negative impacts such as starting to become addicted to the internet, games, and so on. Most students feel preoccupied with games on their cellphones compared to interacting with their friends in the real world. Often by holding a cellphone, sometimes there are students who don't listen to the words of their parents and some are even angry with their parents when talking to them. The positive side of using a cellphone is very much if we are smart at operating cellphone applications properly. With mobile phones we can communicate long distances, can be used for entertainment when we are bored, add friends, find out information faster, and so on.
STRATEGI PENGASUH MEMBERIKAN KENYAMANAN PADA ANAK PANTI ASUHAN PUTRA MUHAMMADIYAH LUBUK BASUNG
Authors: Wildana Ikhsan  , Alfi Rahmi  , Dabesri Bara
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini bagaimana strategi pengasuh memberikan kenyamanan pada anak Panti Asuhan Putra Muhammadiyah Lubuk Basung. Untuk mengungkapkan persoalan tersebut secara mendalam dan menyeluruh peneliti menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa  strategi pengasuh memberikan kenyamanan pada  anak dari segi fisiknya yaitu mengajukan proposal kepada pemerintah dan lembaga-lembaga lainnya, menerima bantuan dari masyarakat, menggunakan dana pribadi. Cara pengasuh memberikan kebutuhan fisik anak sesuai dengan kebutuhan anak, menyediakan tempat tinggal yang memadai dan fasilitas yang lengkap. Dari segi fsikologisnya yaitu mengingatkan para anak-anak mulai dari bangun subuh anak-anak selalu dibangunkan, diajarkan mengaji bersama-sama, mengajar kan menghafal Al Qur'an atau tahfiz, mandi selalu diajarkan untuk tertib dan saling mengantri, dan mengingatkan makan sarapan pagi serta mengingatkan jangan sampai lupa berdoa sebelum makan, mengantarkan anak-anak pergi ke sekolah begitupun pulangnya di jemput, sekolah ada sebagian diberikan motor untuk anak panti pergi ke sekolah dan ada pula di jemput teman dan juga pakai ojek untuk pergi ke sekolah, mengingatkan mereka jangan lupa sholat lima waktu dan mengajak anak-anak sholat secara berjam’ah, mengajak anak-anak berkumpul mendengarkan ceramah dari pengasuh dan cerita yang humor, anak-anak di suruh belajar setelah melakukan sholat isya, hari minggu pengasuh mengajak anak-anak refresing, tidak boleh yang namanya berkata kasar apalagi sampai bermain fisik sebesar apapun permasalahan yang diperbuat anak asuh, pengasuh tidak pernah melakukan kekerasan ataupun penganiayaan, pengasuh mengatakan permasalahan dapat diselesaikan dengan baik tidak perlu melakukan kekerasan apalagi di kalangan anak-anak. Mimik muka harus tetap dijaga ketika menegur anak asuh karena anak panti asuhan sangatlah sensitif sekali, keiklasan dalam mengasuh itu anak bisa melihat dari muka seorang pengasuh. Dan paling inti memperdalam agama anak asuh agar ahklak anak tetap terjaga dimanapun anak panti asuhan berada.
Perempuan Single Parent Bekerja Sebagai Driver Ojek Online di Pekanbaru
Authors: Agung Dermawan Sembiring  , Achmad Hidir
Published: March 2024

Single parent women have multiple activities and responsibilities towards their families. So that in fulfilling their needs of family life, single parent women must be able to balance their domestic and public affairs, especially when they are working. The job they are chosen is a job with high time flexibility, one of which is by becoming an online motorcycle driver. they meet various people every day, friends from a basecamp, from customers and parties they meet and their activities in order to get sustenance for the needs of their family life. The purpose of this study was to find out the rational choice of single parent women to become online motorcycle drivers in Pekanbaru City. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis uses rational choice theory by james coleman. The results of this study indicate that single parent women working as online motorcycle drivers have their own way of dividing time for domestic and public activities, and have many friends
Tantangan & Upaya Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Supervisi Pendidikan Di SD It Al Munadi Marelan
Authors: Aina ul mardiyah Ray  , Aidatu Fauziah  , Imas ayu Salamah  , Ari Wibowo  , Syilvi Marsela diastami
Published: March 2024

The principal is one of the key factors in determining the quality of education. Referring to its functions and roles, the principal functions as the manager and leader of the school education institution. Effective management and leadership requires principals who embody modeling and transformational leadership, demonstrated by characteristics such as ideal influence, motivational inspiration, intellectual stimulation and individual consideration. This is the challenge for school principals to manage change well for the sake of sustainability and continuous improvement of school quality. They must empower teaching staff, work under clear time frames, build interpersonal relationships, develop fairness and principles of accountability, and be able to work in teams.
Characterization Analysis: Cinderella in Grimm's Fairy Tales (Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm) and Cinderella (Grimm's Fairy Tales 2003)
Authors: S. Vanya Ides Ramadhani
Published: March 2024

The present article aims to identify the characterization of Cinderella in two different versions of the fairy tale: "Cinderella Fairy Tales" (Grimm's Fairy Tales Version) by Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm and "Cinderella" (Grimm's Fairy Tales 2003) Selected & Edited by Edna Henry Lee Turpin. By applying a formalist approach, the article focuses solely on identifying the differences in the characterization of the main character between the two fairy tales.Through a close reading method to collect data from both versions, the present paper elaborates on Cinderella's characterization, highlighting her traits such as being good and pious, grateful, resilient, strong and agile, beautiful, dirty, and even a liar. The differences lie in how the authors describe these traits. The characterization of "liar" suggests that Cinderella is not merely an innocent child; she is also capable of engaging in negative behavior.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Siswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum Di SDN Pondok Cabe Ilir 01
Authors: Siti Sefiyati Hasna Hanifah  , Linda Astriani
Published: March 2024

Learning difficulties experienced by students are based on the covid-19 pandemic which requires students to study at home so that students do not understand geometry material. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause students' learning difficulties in solving AKM problems and to find out students' learning difficulties in solving AKM problems. This research was conducted at SDN Pondok Cabe Ilir 01 in the 2022/2023 academic year with 3 research subjects based on their categories, namely high, medium, and low. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used observation, tests, interviews, and documentation. The test amounted to 15 questions. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that out of 27 students in the high category there were 3 students, in the medium category there were 14 students, and in the low category there were 10 students. The high category had learning difficulties in the use of principles and the causal factor came from external factors because they felt the teacher did not explain well, the medium category had learning difficulties in the use of concepts and the causal factor came from internal factors because they did not pay attention to the teacher when teaching, and the low category had learning difficulties in verbal problems and the causal factor came from internal factors because they did not dare to ask when they did not understand. The results of the study are expected to be useful for school principals, teachers, students, researchers, and other researchers.The results of this study are expected to be useful for principals, teachers, students, researchers, and other researchers
Strategi Dan Proses Pembelajaran PAI Di SLB A Yaketunis Yogyakarta
Authors: Naila Nur ‘Azizah  , Miftah Aziza  , Zulfiham Hadyan Nadhil  , Difa’ul Husna
Published: March 2024

Children with special needs are those who have special differences in their types and characteristics, which differentiate them from children in general. They need special education and services to help develop their potential. Therefore, the author took the initiative to conduct observations and interviews at an inclusive school in order to obtain accurate information according to the situation in the field. The approach used involves literature searches and direct interviews to explore relevant topics. SLB A Yaketunis Yogyakarta is a school that provides special education programs for blind children. In the learning process, the focus is on the sense of hearing and changing the learning material into song lyrics to make it easier for students to understand the learning material.
Analisis Faktor Dan Dampak Perilaku Hiperaktif Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kelas Rendah Terhadap Hasil Belajar
Authors: Azi Miftah Rizqi  , Belva Saskia Permana  , Haldini Reygita  , Deti Rostika  , Ranu Sudarmansyah
Published: March 2024

The hyperactive behavior of students poses a serious challenge in the school learning process. This article employs a literature review method to identify the factors causing hyperactive behavior in elementary school students, particularly in lower grades, and analyze its impact on learning outcomes. Hyperactive disorder in children has been recognized in the medical field since the early 20th century, characterized by an inability to stay still, lack of self-control, and heightened activity levels. Factors contributing to hyperactive behavior stem from various aspects, including psychological factors, overindulgence, lack of discipline, pleasure orientation, sensor nerve weaknesses, genetic factors, prenatal factors, and environmental factors. The impact of hyperactive behavior on students hinders the learning process, diminishes focus and concentration, and affects the understanding of materials. Students exhibiting hyperactive behavior may encounter difficulties in socializing, family conflicts, and serious social issues, influencing their social-emotional development and learning environment, creating disruptions in the classroom and affecting classmates. Quality education should be able to accommodate the needs of students with hyperactive behavior to ensure optimal social, emotional, and academic development for each child.
Analisis Arketipe Tokoh Nawawi Dalam Novel Introver Sebuah Novel Penggugat Jiwa Karya M. F Hazim
Authors: Candra Galih Wicaksono  , Naufal Nur Nafis  , Eva Dwi Kurniawan
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to find out the archetypes of Nawawi characters using literary psychology studies. The Introvert Novel, a soul-stirring novel by M.F Hazim, is interesting to discuss and explore with Carl Gustav Jung's theory, knowing the personality of the main character named Nawawi. The method used is descriptive qualitative and uses Carl Gustav Jung's psychoanalytic theory to discover the personality of the Nawawi character. In summary, it can be explained that descriptive qualitative is a research method that operates on a simple qualitative approach with an inductive flow. This inductive flow means that qualitative descriptive research begins with an explanatory process or event from which finally a generalization can be drawn which is a conclusion from the process or event. The findings from this research are that the Nawawi character has a persona archetype that is used to cover his true personality, the shadow that appears jealousy of why his friends can chat and socialize and he doesn't adapt, and relatedly, the anima that arises in his mind of liking women according to his ideal woman.