bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Avaliação da utilização de biomateriais aloplásticos na reconstrução orbital
Authors: Bortolin Amanda , Divensi Andréia , Arcanjo Maia Giovanna , Gentil Ferreira Gustavo Afonso , Da Costa Tardelli Larissa , Amin Zimmermann Marina , Oliveira Pedro Gabriel , Dalla Rosa Sabrina , Mendes Vilefort Sabrina , Luckmann Guilherme
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: analisar a utilização de materiais aloplásticos reabsorvíveis e não reabsorvíveis na reconstrução óssea orbital. Métodos: realizado uma revisão de literatura integrativa de natureza exploratória. Resultados: O diagnóstico e o tratamento de lesões traumáticas faciais obtiveram grande progresso nas últimas décadas, tratando-se de um trauma de abrangência multidisciplinar, que envolve especialidades odontológicas e médicas. Sequelas do inadequado tratamento das fraturas orbitárias, como exoftalmia, restrição da mobilidade ocular e distopia ocular ou orbital, representam problemas estéticos e funcionais muito difíceis, senão impossíveis de serem corrigidos. Verificou-se que em fraturas do tipo blow-out, o titânio é um material favorável a osseointegração, já em regiões estéticas a hidroxiapatita e cimentos de fosfato de cálcio são materiais que conseguem devolver uma anatomia adequada. Tratando-se de materiais reabsorvíveis, que são de fácil manipulação, deve-se tomar cuidado as possíveis reações teciduais, porém não existe um critério de escolha ideal, mas sim, a análise de suas vantagens e desvantagens em cada caso. Conclusão: ainda não existe consenso sobre o melhor material para fraturas de órbitas, por isso, deve-se sempre analisar suas vantagens e desvantagens de acordo com o grau da fratura do paciente, sendo uma decisão do cirurgião responsável.
Análise da inclusão de disciplinas de Harmonização Orofacial na Estrutura Curricular de Cursos de Odontologia no Brasil
Authors: Martins Bueno Vinicius , Matoso Felipe , Gonçalves Duarte Camila
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: Examinar estruturas curriculares de cursos de Odontologia em Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) no Brasil, focando na integração e oferta da disciplina de harmonização orofacial (HOF). Métodos: Analisamos matrizes curriculares disponíveis de todas as IES no Cadastro Nacional de Cursos e Instituições de Educação Superior do Ministério da Educação (MEC) em todas as regiões brasileiras. Foram avaliados a categoria administrativa das IES (pública ou privada), oferta de HOF, localização, perfil do componente curricular, formato de ensino, período de oferta e carga horária. Resultado: Desconsiderando instituições com múltiplas localidades no mesmo Estado, identificamos 455 cursos de graduação em Odontologia em todo o país. Quanto à inserção de HOF, 84 IES a têm como componente curricular, sendo 58,3% obrigatórias. A carga horária varia de 20 a 120 horas nas matrizes analisadas. Referente ao período ofertado, há variação do 1° ao 5° ano, sendo mais comumente ofertado a partir do 4° ano. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a oferta de HOF como componente curricular é presente em 18,46% das IES.
Uso da pentoxifilina e do tocoferol para tratamento da osteonecrose medicamentosa dos maxilares
Authors: Oliveira da Silva Maria Luiza , Marcena Coutinho Ana Vitória , Pinheiro Cavalcante Melo Beatriz , Dinoá Medeiros Júnior Martinho
Published: September 2024

Objetivos: Avaliar, por meio de uma revisão de literatura, a eficácia da associação da pentoxifilina e tocoferol (PENTO) para o tratamento da MRONJ. Revisão de literatura: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura que foi realizada em maio de 2024 nas bases de dados PubMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine) e BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde), com lapso temporal de 10 anos. A estratégia de busca foi formulada pela conjugação dos descritores indexados no DeCS/MeSH “Pentoxifylline”, “Tocopherols” e “Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw”, combinados ao operador booleano “AND”, e adaptados de acordo com as especificidades de cada base de dados.  Os critérios de seleção foram: estudos em humanos publicados nos últimos 10 anos, que atendessem à pergunta norteadora, com texto completo disponível em inglês, português ou espanhol, revisões de literatura, séries ou relatos de caso e estudos retrospectivos. A busca inicial resultou na identificação de 23 artigos. Destes, 06 artigos foram incluídos na pesquisa. Considerações finais: Os estudos demonstram que o mecanismo de ação do protocolo PENTO ainda não é totalmente esclarecido, mas parece estar relacionado à inibição da inflamação e diminuição da fibrose. Essa associação foi relatada como bem tolerada, com efeitos colaterais mínimos e não dispendiosos quando comparados com outras modalidades de tratamento não cirúrgico. O protocolo PENTO é eficaz no tratamento não invasivo da MRONJ. Mais estudos prospectivos são necessários na área.
Características sociais e demográficas de pacientes com queilite actínica atendidos em um centro de referência na Bahia, Brasil
Authors: Almeida Igor Ferreira Borba de , Freitas Kátia Santana , Souza Antônio Diego Prado Marques de , Lima Kamilla Queiroz Santos , Leite Wallisson Samuel Sena , Oliveira Márcio Campos
Published: September 2024

Este estudo observacional descritivo investiga as características sociais e demográficas de pacientes com queilite actínica (QA) atendidos em um centro de referência em dermatologia na Bahia, Brasil, no período de 2012 a 2015. A QA é uma lesão pré-maligna dos lábios associada à exposição crônica à radiação ultravioleta, comum em populações que trabalham ao ar livre. O objetivo foi traçar o perfil demográfico e social dos pacientes com diagnóstico de QA, fornecendo dados para estratégias de prevenção e manejo mais eficazes. Para isso, foram analisados 104 pacientes com diagnóstico de QA confirmado por exame clínico e histopatológico. As variáveis incluíram sexo, idade, cor da pele, escolaridade, ocupação, hábitos de vida (uso de álcool e tabaco) e uso de protetor solar. Os resultados mostraram que a maioria dos pacientes era do sexo masculino (82,7%), com idade média de 58,3 anos. Predominaram indivíduos brancos (75%) e a maioria tinha baixa escolaridade (63,5% eram analfabetos ou tinham escolaridade incompleta). Cerca de 78,8% dos pacientes tinham ocupações agrícolas, expondo-se ao sol sem proteção adequada. O uso de álcool foi relatado por 69,2% e 42,3% eram fumantes. Apenas 5,8% usavam protetor solar regularmente. O tratamento predominante foi o cirúrgico (69,2%). Concluiu-se que o QA está fortemente associado a características sociodemográficas específicas, como baixa escolaridade e ocupações ao ar livre. Estes dados reforçam a necessidade de campanhas de sensibilização sobre a proteção solar, especialmente para populações em risco.
THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM AND TÜRKİYE’S INCREASING ROLE
Authors: DURAN Burhanettin
Published: September 2024

The international system is undergoing a new transformation process caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the Russia-Ukraine War, and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. In this transformation process, such phenomena as climate change, global environmental problems, xenophobia, and technological competition are accompanied by the acceleration of great power rivalries, the rise of the South and regional powers, trade wars, the widespread pursuit of nuclear armament, the dysfunction of the UN institutions, the increase in proxy conflicts, and the emergence of new forms of terrorism. The power competition between the US, China, the EU, and Russia is bringing the post-Cold War order to an end and emphasizing the phenomenon of “chaotic multipolarity”. The state of chaos in the international system marks a period in which the US has abdicated its responsibility for maintaining global order, while China, as its main rival, lacks the will and capacity to shoulder the burden. Consequently, emerging global-regional risks and threats compel rising powers to become more self-reliant, prompting many regional players to prioritize “strategic autonomy” policies. This underscores the importance of adaptability, fostering new capacities, strong leadership, internal stability, and conducting effective diplomacy. Türkiye under the AK Party, which has been the country’s sole ruling power for the last twenty-two years, has demonstrated remarkable adaptability to the new chaotic world. Advocating for the reform of the UN system, Türkiye shows the will to contribute to the establishment of a new global order. Having to navigate through the regional chaos sparked by the Arab uprisings and to grapple with migration and terrorism problems caused by civil wars, Türkiye presents a distinct model of strategic autonomy by effectively leveraging its hard and soft powers. Ankara’s policies in Syria, Iraq, Libya, and Karabakh serve as notable examples in this regard. Furthermore, its strategy of maintaining a balance between Washington and Moscow, its efforts toward normalization with certain countries, and its reshaping the existing alliance relations should be viewed as elements of the process of consolidating this strategic autonomy.
GLOBAL TRANSFORMATION OF PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS AND TÜRKİYE’S CONTRIBUTIONS
Authors: SAVAŞ CAZALA Menent , KARABACAK Dilek
Published: September 2024

Stating its purpose as “to maintain international peace and security”, the United Nations (UN) has been given the powers of taking collective measures against threats to or breaches of international peace and security by its Charter. One of these measures is the Peacekeeping Operations (PKOs). Although there are no provisions regarding the PKOs in the UN Charter, they have a long history, going back to the UN Military Observers in the Middle East in 1948. UN Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjöld, then in 1958, provided an adaptable framework for future PKOs. In line with this framework, the PKOs have been re-interpreted many times due to the changing international conjuncture and the changing nature of conflicts, and thus, the very nature of the PKOs has transformed in the last 75 years. Participating in the efforts of maintaining international peace and security under the flag of the UN for the first time in the Korean War of 1950, Türkiye has been consistently contributing to the PKOs. Türkiye considers PKOs as the legitimate means to realize one of its main foreign policy objectives, which is “to contribute to establish and maintain peace and stability in its region and beyond”, and thus provides both personnel and financial support. Since the PKOs have transformed, so have the contributions of Türkiye. This paper will consist of two parts. The first part will dwell on the transformation of the PKOs by dividing them into three generations. The structures and mandates of each generation are to be analyzed comparatively to establish the common characteristics of each generation. The second part will evaluate Türkiye’s contributions to the ever-transforming PKOs. The changing contributions of Türkiye to the different generations of PKOs are to be evaluated to find a common pattern. Drawing on the conceptual framework of the English School (International Society Approach), this paper will track down the transformation of the PKOs and Türkiye’s contribution to PKOs accordingly. Utilizing the UN Security Council (UNSC) resolutions, UN reports, and UN Department of Peace Operations (UNDPO) datasets as the primary resources, the paper uses the comparative analysis methodology to analyze the transformation of PKOs and Türkiye’s contributions. The paper concludes that Türkiye’s contributions are consistent with the general trajectory of the PKOs.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE TURKISH EDUCATION MODEL FOR IMMIGRANTS FOR GLOBAL TRANSFORMATIONS OF TÜRKİYE
Authors: TUNCER Murat , AKMENÇE Ahmet Egemen
Published: September 2024

In this study, an Immigrant Education Model which is specific to Türkiye has been developed. For this purpose, theory building design, one of the qualitative research designs, has been used for this research. In this design, new facts are tried to be reached as a result of systematic analysis of the data. When the migration movements taking place on a global scale and the migration movements towards Türkiye are compared, there are significant differences in terms of the characteristics of the migrating population. These differences may vary depending on the migrating population’s professional and language skills, economic situation, cultural dynamics, purpose of migration, etc. These differences limit the use of models that are applied in different countries in our country. Based on this problem universe, first of all, a comprehensive diagnostic study was carried out and the boundaries and nature of the training need have been tried to be revealed. This diagnostic study provides important information about the systematics of immigrant integration at existing levels in the education and training system. The theoretical structure of a gradual transition system will be put forward to identify groups that have a demand for education but they have significant differences from the current population and it is difficult to adapt them to the system with intermediate degrees. With the development of this education model, an alternative structure to existing applications has been proposed. As a result of the studies to be carried out in the problem areas determined by the diagnostic study, the goal of “immigrants that can be integrated into the country’s education system” was tried to be achieved. People who have been identified as not being able to reach the knowledge and skill criteria required by the education levels will be tried to be directed to the agriculture, animal husbandry or forestry sectors in a structure similar to a vocational guidance activity accepted all over the world. In this way, immigrants will be able to look to the future with more confidence as registered and educated people. Thanks to the information in the data pool, the migrated country will be able to make data-based strategic decisions, prevent the uncontrolled structure resulting from unregistered work, and use public resources more efficiently and scientifically. One of the results of the proposed education model is to develop a sense of belonging as working and producing immigrants and to achieve a culture of living together with the local people within the framework of the law and as a result of sharing common living spaces.
INCLUSIVE EDUCATION SYSTEMS FOR IMMIGRANT SOCIAL INTEGRATION: A REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Authors: KARDEŞ Servet
Published: September 2024

In the 21st century, there has been a growing global awareness of the issue of international migration. War, violence, starvation, famine, and climate change are all contributing factors to the exodus of people from their home countries. Migrants are more likely to choose socially, economically, culturally, and legally developed nations. On the other hand, migrants have various impacts on the country they migrate to. As a result, it’s essential to give immigrants new living arrangements and life dynamics. For immigrants to integrate into and be accepted by the society they came from, the educational system is essential. Education systems that prioritize inclusivity and tolerance for diversity generate a greater number of immigration policies and aid in the social adjustment of migrants. However, exclusionary and marginalizing attitudes and actions in society can result from nation-state-based education systems that are far from inclusive and view diversity as a threat. As a result, immigrants may get marginalized and develop their own cliques. Studies indicate that quality education and social cohesiveness in immigrant education are greatly enhanced by multicultural practices, language education support programs, and early childhood education in particular.
THE IMPERATIVE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND DIGITAL DIPLOMACY: NAVIGATING INDIA-PAKISTAN RELATIONS AMIDST GLOBAL TRANSFORMATIONS
Authors: TABISH Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Given Pakistan and India’s long-standing animosity towards one another and their distinct nuclear arsenals, this study explores the significance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Pakistan and India’s diplomatic endeavors. The study investigates how artificial intelligence technology could assist India and Pakistan in managing crises, communicating with one another, and resolving conflicts. India and Pakistan are two countries that have a long history of hostility and threats of nuclear war. There has been a history of hostile diplomatic relations between India and Pakistan, which frequently resulted in conflict. Given that both countries possess nuclear weapons, the current position is far more precarious than it was before. It is necessary to develop novel approaches to enhance both safety and tranquility. The use of artificial intelligence could allow diplomats to evaluate data in real-time, forecast future events, and make choices on their own. Politicians and diplomats can employ algorithms powered by artificial intelligence to better analyze problems, discover strategies for de-escalation, and enhance communication. This prevents misunderstandings and recklessness, both of which could lead to the outbreak of a nuclear war. The use of fast reaction systems, scenario simulations, and risk assessment tools that are enabled by artificial intelligence can be beneficial to crisis management. By utilizing solutions that are powered by artificial intelligence, policymakers can prevent the escalation of a crisis. The prevention of catastrophic events that pose a danger to global and regional security will be achieved through this. A discussion of the urgent necessity to include AI in the political strategy of India and Pakistan, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of doing so, is presented in this study. The recommendations contained in this study are intended to be used by policymakers and stakeholders to improve peace and stability in the India-Pakistan region, as well as to lessen the risk of nuclear conflict. It will be able to accomplish this with the assistance of case studies and experts in the field.
CAN GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN PARTICIPATION MITIGATE CONFLICT BETWEEN NATIONS IN THE GLOBAL TRANSFORMATION AGE?
Authors: YANIKKAYA Halit , TAT Pınar
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the impacts of the global value chain (GVC) participation on conflicts across nations. The first novelty of this study is to observe the impacts of GVC participation on conflicts. In other words, the trade statistics are not conventional, but they track true domestic value-added embedded in exports and true foreign value-added embedded in imports, which provides a more accurate way to measure trade values. Secondly, the comprehensive data set enables us to include 188 countries and to conduct disaggregated analysis via the heterogeneity across sectors. The findings indicate that bilateral GVC participation has a significantly negative impact on the number of conflicts regardless of sector groups. The multilateral GVC participation of manufacturing and service sectors also decreases the number of conflicts across the countries. In other words, greater GVC activities can foster economic interdependence and peace because countries with close economic relations are less likely to wage war on one another due to the associated costs. Moreover, GVC participation may allow countries to access resources that are not available domestically. Therefore, trade can alleviate a potential cause of conflict. Regarding control variables, membership in the GATT, distance, common language, and polity measures are negatively associated with the number of conflicts whereas contiguity, common border, landlocked, and common colony are positively correlated with the number of conflicts. The findings are quite robust to a couple of robustness checks: different dependent variables, different samples, and 5-year (moving) averages. Therefore, we can argue that enlarging and deepening world trade negotiations and policies emphasizing peace might help to decrease tensions.
ISLAMIC FINANCE IN TÜRKIYE: A DYNAMIC RESPONSE TO GLOBAL ECONOMIC CHALLENGES
Authors: BULUT Mehmet , KORKUT Cem
Published: September 2024

This chapter explores the evolution of Islamic finance in Türkiye within the context of global economic challenges, highlighting its emergence as a key player in the international Islamic finance community. Türkiye has effectively leveraged its strategic geographical position and historical ties to Islamic culture to strengthen its influence. A robust regulatory framework has been crucial in supporting the growth of Sharia-based financial institutions, ensuring equitable competition between Islamic and conventional finance sectors. The government’s proactive policies have facilitated the development of participation banks and innovative financial products, bolstering Türkiye’s reputation in the global market. Türkiye’s commitment to innovation and product diversification has established it as a hub for advanced Islamic financial products. The country has pioneered the development of Sharia-based instruments, such as sukuk and takaful, catering to a broad spectrum of domestic and international investors. These innovations, coupled with the integration of fintech solutions, have broadened ethical investment options and attracted a diverse clientele seeking alternatives to conventional finance. Furthermore, Türkiye has engaged in strategic international partnerships, collaborating with countries like Malaysia and the United Arab Emirates to enhance its capabilities and incorporate advanced financial practices. These collaborations have amplified Türkiye’s influence in the global market and attracted significant foreign investment. Türkiye’s strategic location and infrastructure facilitate efficient capital flow and expertise exchange between Eastern and Western markets, positioning it as a pivotal link in global financial networks. As the demand for ethical and socially responsible financial products continues to rise globally, Türkiye is well-positioned to lead in developing solutions that meet these evolving investor needs. By maintaining a supportive regulatory environment and fostering international collaboration, Türkiye reinforces its status as a leader in the Islamic finance sector. Its strategic initiatives not only ensure its resilience and sustainability but also contribute significantly to the industry’s growth and diversification on a global scale. This proactive approach underscores Türkiye’s potential to shape the future of Islamic finance, setting benchmarks for innovation and ethical investment practices worldwide.
Fostering Innovation Through Technology In The Evolution Of Future Curricula: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Yahya Syed Mohd Najib Syed , Mazalan Nur Shakila , Jamaludin Khairul Azhar
Published: September 2024

The rapid advancements in technology have significantly impacted various aspects of our lives, including the education sector. This paper aims to explore the role of technology in shaping the evolution of future curricula, with a focus on fostering innovation. Through a comprehensive bibliometric analysis, this study examines the academic development and trends in the integration of technology within educational contexts. The findings reveal a growing academic interest in this domain, with a particular emphasis on the integration of digital technologies, multimodal learning analytics, and the development of technological pedagogical content knowledge among preservice teachers. The analysis further highlights the collaborative patterns among countries, institutions, and authors, underscoring the global nature of this research area.
Granice nauki: o tym, czego nie wiemy
Authors: Gołosz Jerzy
Published: September 2024

Abstract: The article tries to show that there are intransgressible barriers that we will never cross within the confines of science itself: first of all, we will not explain why the world is rational and why it exists at all. What is more, we will never go beyond knowing the relationships between objects of different types, and we will not be able to know their intrinsic nature. The main theses of this work are placed within the limits of broadly understood naturalism and metascientific considerations, according to which metaphysical ideas can be introduced into scientific research programmes as their leading basic heuristic ideas, which are then assessed on the basis of their fertility, and in turn, the scientific theories themselves can be metaphysically interpreted. Within such broadly understood naturalism, it makes sense to assume the rationality of the world and to search for the way in which this rationality manifests itself. However, it goes beyond naturalism understood in this way to state what is the source of this rationality.
Avaliação do consumo de bebidas alcoólicas entre estudantes universitários: uma revisão prospectiva
Authors: Sousa Ângela Silva de , Rocha Lindalva de Moura , Sousa Igor Jose Ramalho de , Sousa Maria Alice Ramalho de , Sipauba Fernando Alves , Silva Samuel Viana da , Paz Mayara Oliveira , Privado Paula Fernanda Gomes , Araujo Talita da Cruz , Sousa Leanne Silva de , Santos Samuel Lopes dos , Oliveira Júnior Edmilson Araújo de , Sousa Natiele Oliveira de , Ferreira Janaína da Silva Morais , Paula Gabriela Almeida de
Published: September 2024

Há séculos o consumo de álcool é visto como um hábito legal e aceitável socialmente, associado a gratificação imediata e ao relaxamento. Ele ocasiona um grande número de mortes e invalidez, estando na terceira posição no ranking de risco de morbimortalidade, ficando atrás da hipertensão e do tabagismo. O objetivo deste trabalho é realizar uma prospecção sobre o consumo de bebidas em estudantes universitários. Trata-se de estudo prospectivo de natureza bibliográfica, constituindo-se em uma revisão de literatura, sobre o consumo de bebidas em estudantes universitários, além de ser uma pesquisa bibliométrica que pode ser compreendida como uma técnica quantitativa de avaliação, com o objetivo de medir a disseminação do conhecimento científico e o fluxo da informação sob algum ponto de vista. no ano de 2022 teve um maior número de publicações nas três bases de dados com o descritor “University students”, com uma média 35 artigos, já com o descritor “Alcohol consumption” o ano de 2020 teve a maior média de publicação considerando, além do mais, esse ano foi o único em que se obteve artigo publicado referente a esse descritor na base de dados da Web of Science. Portanto, é contundente informar aos universitários sobre os riscos do consumo do álcool e indagar suas motivações de consumirem bebidas alcoólicas. Isso é extremamente importante para o desenvolvimento da saúde dos futuros profissionais que estão em formação.
Entre entente et malentendu
Authors: Barbé-Petit Françoise
Published: September 2024

À plusieurs reprises, Marguerite Duras a adapté des textes de Henry James pour le théâtre. Qui plus est, une référence explicite à l’auteur de La Bête dans la jungle est inscrite dans Emily L., texte dans lequel la narratrice déclare à son compagnon : « La connaissance de l’histoire, vous la posséderez comme les héros de Henry James, quand elle sera terminée » Pourquoi Marguerite Duras s’est-elle passionnée pour cet Américain européanisé ? Était-ce parce qu’il savait recueillir des mots issus d’un ailleurs sans cesse renouvelé ? Trouvait-elle en lui une inspiration et une proximité dans la façon d’écrire, ou encore partageait-elle avec lui un même rapport au temps se traduisant par l’imminence d’un toujours déjà trop tard ? Comme les registres jamesiens sont nombreux, ne faudrait-il pas faire l’hypothèse que James aurait joué un rôle essentiel pour Duras dans trois domaines au moins : l’un d’ordre existentiel se rapportant aux amours qualifiées d’ « effrayant[es] » par l’écrivaine, l’autre théorique concernant l’émergence de l’écrit et un dernier, plus pratique, traitant de la construction particulière des nouvelles jamesiennes rendant possibles différents passages : d’une langue à l’autre, d’un genre à l’autre, d’une interprétation à une autre. En un mot, et à ce sujet, James n’aurait-il pas été, avant l’heure, un praticien de la transgénéricité ?
Mettre en scène L’Éden Cinéma
Authors: Quiriconi Sabine , Letailleur Christine
Published: September 2024

Christine Letailleur expose les enjeux dramaturgiques qui ont inspiré sa mise en scène, en 2020, de L’Éden cinéma, adaptation théâtrale d’Un barrage contre le Pacifique. Elle revient plus précisément sur le montage temporel qui structure l’œuvre, l’influence du cinéma et le jeu des acteurs, entre scènes jouées et récits au passé.
La cinématographie de l’écriture chez Duras et Ernaux
Authors: Muller Justine
Published: September 2024

Cet article se propose d’interroger la cinématographie de l’écriture à l’œuvre dans L’Amant de Marguerite Duras et Mémoire de fille d’Annie Ernaux. Il démontre qu’une telle cinématographie se marque par une hypotypose cinématographique s’inspirant de l’aspect visuel de la scène, par une forme neuve de réalisme littéraire s’appuyant sur l’esthétique du (dé)montage et par une écriture neutre et dépouillée mimant l’œil objectif de la caméra. Cette écriture cinématographique noue leur poétique à une dimension politique en ce qu’elle témoigne d’une agentivité féminine en vertu de laquelle les écrivaines se font metteuses en scène d’elles-mêmes et manifestent de ce fait un ressaisissement de soi par le geste d’écriture.
Entrepreneurial Intention in High School: Systematic Literature Review of the Period 2000–2022
Authors: Angelo Marly Aparecida Machado , Aranha Elzo Alves
Published: September 2024

Researchers have devote little attention to exploring entrepreneurial intention (EI) in high school education. The lack of academic papers that seek to analyze the state of academic production of EI in high school education opens a gap in the academic literature. This study aims to analyze the academic production of EI in high school in the period 2000–2022, adopting the systematic literature review. The study is descriptive, quantitative and exploratory in nature, using the Scopus, Web of Science and ERIC databases and the Bibliometrix tool. After using the screening protocol 33 articles were selected for analysis. One of the main findings of the study is the mapping of four thematic lines: a) testing conceptual model of EI; b) influence of different factors on the EI of high school students; c) EI can be studied using different constructs; d) validation of the EI questionnaire. The findings are innovative and contribute to filling a gap in the academic literature. The results have many practical implications. For example: a) high school principals, coordinators and teachers can use the results to stimulate reflection on the centrality of the student in the teaching and learning processes, aiming to develop entrepreneurial competencies and skills; b) thematic lines could help in buiding a research agenda with several research avenues.
The Effect of Teacher’s Feedback on Student Academic Achievement: A Literature Review
Authors: Charalampous Angelos , Darra Maria
Published: September 2024

The role of teacher’s feedback in the teaching and learning process is extremely important as it allows educators to provide an objective assessment of a student’s performance and help them improve their academic achievements. In this paper, the findings of a comprehensive literature review, conducted using the PRISMA methodology, encompassing 19 studies from 2013 to 2023 are presented. These studies evaluated the impact of teacher feedback on students’ academic performance across all levels of education. It was observed that the majority of the research focused on English as a second and foreign language, academic writing, and higher education. The data collection method employed in these studies was action research. The results indicated that the provision of various forms of teacher’s feedback significantly contributed to enhancing students’ academic performance, improving their language skills, and refining their academic writing abilities.
Learning Management Development Model for Early Childhood Teachers
Authors: Suebsing Saksri , Udomsun Nithinath , Boonphok Supimon
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to develop the learning management model of early childhood teachers in Roi Et Province. The sample group includes early childhood teachers is obtained by selecting a simple random sample of the sample 400 people. The tools used in the research include questionnaires assessment form and learning quizzes for Primary teachers. The statistics used in the data analysis include averages, standard deviations, and other factors and linear structural relationship analysis SEM. The results showed that: The development of learning management of early childhood teachers consists of: Teacher Professional Competency (CPT) Teacher Spirit (ST) Inspiration to have a public mind (PM) and learning management behavior (TBT). The element of inspiration to have a public spirit. (PM) It has a direct influence on learning management behavior (TBT) of early childhood teachers at the level of 0.01 with an influence value equal to 0.58. The elements of the model of inspiration for having a public spirit (PM) it has a direct influence on learning management behavior (TBT) of early childhood teachers can be 90.00% and can explain the variability of one other internal latent variable, namely: Inspiration to have a public spirit (PM) 88.00% of which can write structural equations.
A protocol for an open-label randomized parallel group clinical study on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Authors: Yadav Babita
Published: September 2024

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the combined effect of Agnideepan and Vyadhipratyaneek Chikitsa on the Fatty Liver Index (FLI) score in patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). Secondary objectives include assessing the impact of combined chikitsa on Agni, lipid profile, body weight, waist circumference, and BMI. The study also aims to evaluate the effects of Vyadhi Pratyaneekachikitsa on changes in the FLI, lipid profile, body weight, waist circumference, BMI, and Agni, as well as the impact of Agni Deepanchikitsa on these parameters. Additionally, the quality of life of NAFLD patients will be evaluated using the SF36 questionnaire. Patients diagnosed with NAFLD will be selected from the outpatient department of CARICD, now renamed the Central Ayurveda Research Institute in New Delhi. Patient information sheets and consent forms will be provided to all willing participants. Screening will be conducted, and suitable patients will be randomized using a computer-generated chart. Trial formulations will be prescribed according to a set schedule, and patients will be called for follow-up visits accordingly. It is expected that the combined treatment of Agnideepan and Vyadhipratyaneek Chikitsa will be more effective than Vyadhipratyaneek Chikitsa alone in managing NAFLD. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of Ayurveda interventions in managing NAFLD through a disease-specific approach to precisely correct RaktavahaSrotodushti with Yakrt involvement and a general approach aimed at correcting metabolism. This dual approach highlights the role of multiple therapeutic targets in disease management tailored to patient-specific factor.
Epitope prediction of malarial MSP-1 protein of plasmodium sp. using in silico method
Authors: Adiga Rama
Published: September 2024

Due to its pivotal function in parasite adherence to the RBC membrane during erythrocyte invasion, Msp1 represents a potential vaccine candidate. Three or four fragments of MSP1 are produced during the proteolytic maturation process, and these fragments stay together as a complex on the cell surface. Msp1 fragments have been investigated as potential vaccine candidate, and malaria antibody immunoassays have made use of the fragmented polypeptide, which exhibits a considerable degree of intra-species conservation. Because of its polymorphism, Msp1 is also useful in strain differentiation and carries a crucial genetic marker. To comprehend genetic variation among species and find epitopes for the development of a disease vaccine, Msp1 needs to be investigated. The preliminary investigation on the evolutionary history using the Maximum Likelihood method and the General Time Reversible model (GTR) models were used. The phylogenetic relationship of the MSP1 gene was inferred and it represents the level of similarity between the MSP1 gene of Plasmodium species from various locations in South-East Asia. The top 30 MHC class II epitopic regions were predicted using Bepipred server with epitope mean score above 0.05.
Fotobiomodulação no reparo tecidual em cicatrizes decorrentes de pós-operatório de cirurgia plástica - revisão narrativa
Authors: Pires Rafaela Gonçalves , Capeloa Cristina Nunes , Douradinho Christian , Cavalcante Fabrício Vieira , Ocon Carlos Alberto , Cunha Márcio Fernandes da , Lazzareschi Leandro , Braga Cristina , Silva Diego Ferreira da , Aragão Neylor Rodrigo Oliveira , Santos Gleyce Kelly de Brito Brasileiro , Sudré Roberta Cristina das Rocha , Filoni Eduardo
Published: September 2024

A cirurgia plástica gera um processo inflamatório intenso no organismo, desencadeando uma série de processos bioquímicos, levando o organismo a uma busca incessante pela homeostase. O pós-operatório de cirurgia plástica se torna primordial para reabilitação deste sistema. A fotobiomodulação tem se mostrado eficaz na diminuição de complicações e até mesmo no reparo tecidual quando ocorre intercorrências, tais como epiteliolise, necrose e deiscências, além disso foi observado a diminuição do quadro álgico. O presente estudo tem caráter de revisão bibliográfica analisando artigos sobre o tema, acessados nas bases eletrônicas Pub Med, Scielo e Google Acadêmico. Utilizando as palavras chaves: LASER, fotobiomodulação, cicatrização, cirurgia plástica. Pode-se concluir que a fotobiomodulação é eficaz para prevenir e tratar complicações ocasionadas pela cirurgia plástica de acordo com os estudos apresentados neste estudo.
Adenocarcinoma de pâncreas localmente avançado - relato de caso
Authors: Brito Edinete Dorner Vital de , Brito Yuri Dörner Vital de , Evangelista Victória Brito , Silva Anderson Matheus Pereira da
Published: September 2024

Este relato descreve uma paciente de 63 anos com adenocarcinoma pancreático localmente avançado, caracterizado por dor abdominal intensa, vômitos persistentes e perda de peso significativa. Exames de imagem mostraram sinais de suboclusão intestinal e inflamação peripancreática, enquanto exames laboratoriais indicaram anemia e plaquetopenia leve. O diagnóstico foi confirmado por exame anátomo-patológico. A paciente foi submetida ao implante de cateter port-a-cath e iniciou quimioterapia infusional, que foi bem tolerada, proporcionando alívio dos sintomas sem eventos adversos imediatos. A adesão ao tratamento foi satisfatória, com melhora nos sintomas de dor e vômitos, apesar do prognóstico reservado. Durante o acompanhamento, foram realizados ajustes terapêuticos para otimizar o controle dos sintomas e minimizar o impacto da doença na qualidade de vida da paciente. A abordagem integrada incluiu a colaboração entre oncologistas, cirurgiões e especialistas em cuidados paliativos, reforçando a importância de um manejo personalizado. Este caso destaca a eficácia de uma abordagem multidisciplinar e personalizada no manejo de neoplasias avançadas, mostrando que, mesmo em estágios críticos, o controle sintomático e a manutenção da qualidade de vida são possíveis com acompanhamento adequado e ajustes terapêuticos contínuos.
Estudo de estabilidade de uma saliva artificial à base de gelatina e óleo essencial de limão Tahiti (Citrus latifolia Tanaka)
Authors: Arouche Joab de Souza , Santos Vanderlei Saboia dos , Leite Ygor Geann dos Santos , Gomes Alessandra Maria Paiva , Flores Sheila Cassidy Mendes , Arouche Josuel Sousa , Melo Cristhian do Nascimento , Carvalho Rosany Piccolotto
Published: September 2024

A proposta do desenvolvimento de salivas artificiais já vem sendo reportada na literatura científica. Contudo, não foram encontrados trabalhos que relatem a preparação de uma saliva artificial à base de gelatina e óleo essencial do limão Tahiti (Citrus latifolia Tanaka). Além disso, poucos estudos focam na avaliação da estabilidade dessas formulações a longo prazo, especialmente aqueles envolvendo diferentes parâmetros de avaliação, temperaturas de acondicionamento, e testes manipuláveis e de prateleira. Este estudo tem como objetivo determinar a durabilidade de uma saliva artificial à base de gelatina e óleo essencial do limão Tahiti (Citrus latifolia Tanaka). Existem vários métodos de avaliação da estabilidade de um produto; porém, este estudo baseou-se na aplicação da análise em estado aberto, ou seja, manipulável e em prateleira, onde a amostra é lacrada, armazenada e avaliada com menos frequência do que em estado aberto. A saliva artificial, em seu estado inicial, apresentou aspecto translúcido e uma perceptível essência do óleo de limão Tahiti, com turbidez sem instabilidade nas primeiras horas de preparo, sendo classificada como sem alteração. Do sétimo ao décimo quinto dia, foi possível perceber alterações na cor, ou seja, um ligeiro aumento da turbidez, mas com ausência de odor fétido e sem desestabilização do bioproduto, classificando-o com uma ligeira modificação de cor. Acredita-se que oferecer uma saliva artificial à base de gelatina e óleo essencial do limão Tahiti seja uma alternativa paliativa para indivíduos que sofrem de distúrbios das glândulas salivares.
Moda circular e o modelo upcycling sob a ótica de professores e alunos do curso designer de moda em Goiânia
Authors: Mendes Raquel Oliveira , Falcão Roberto Flores
Published: September 2024

Atualmente a indústria da moda em Goiás tem um volume de destaque no cenário nacional gerando empregos, faturamento e muito resíduo têxtil. O modelo slow fashion soa como alternativa para mitigação desses resíduos, sendo o upcycling um dos componentes da solução. O objetivo geral deste artigo é identificar a visões, percepções e expectativas de professores e alunos de designer de moda que atuam na capital goiana, sobre o futuro da moda goianiense, em relação ao modelo slow fashion, com foco no upcycling. O método adotado na pesquisa qualitativa explora as visões e perspectivas dos indivíduos através coleta feitas por entrevistas semiestruturadas. Conclui-se do estudo que o método upcycling é uma alterativa para a moda sustentável, mas sem expressividade por falta de adesão social, fomento público e investimento do setor produtivo. Este estudo abre oportunidade para pesquisas futuras sobre o nível de investimento público e empresarial na capital goiana em alternativas que promovam um equilíbrio entre um mercado expressivo de produção de moda e moda sustentável.
The impact of macroeconomic variables in the brazilian industry productivity
Authors: Melo Marcelo Miranda de , Gomes José Weligton Félix
Published: September 2024

This work adopted ARDL methodology to identify short and long run relationships between those macroeconomic variables and productivity. Data was collected form IPEADATA, IBGE, CNI and BACEN quarterly basis from 2011Q1 to 2023Q4. The following time series were selected: Industrial Productivity (measures labor productivity in the industry sector), IBCBR (proxy of GNP measures economic growth), ICI (Industrial Cost Indicator), CDI (interest rate), AER (Monthly Average Exchange Rate (R$/US$)), and IPP (Producer Price Index). Main results show that IBCBR and AER impacts positively productivity and on the other hand, CDI, ICI and IPP impacts productivity negatively. Industry productivity is a very relevant issue in any economy and especially in Brazilian one. Main results show that the macroeconomic environment affects directly and indirectly the level of productivity in the Brazilian industry. A continuing growing economy, low level of interest rates, depreciated real exchange rate and inflation rates under control, are essential for performing a healthy economic environment to the productivity of the industry.
Artroscopia da articulação temporomandibular combinadas ou não com injeções intra-articulares - revisão literária
Authors: Aguilar Thailys Neves Esteves , Gaspar Marcelo , Cozzolino Fábio Augusto , Shinohara Elio Hitoshi , Morimoto Susana
Published: September 2024

Os tratamentos para a disfunção temporomandibular (DTM) podem ser conservadores ou cirúrgicos. A artroscopia e artrocentese da ATM são técnicas cirúrgicas minimamente invasivas. A abordagem artroscópica destaca-se por sua natureza menos invasiva que as cirurgias abertas, o que resulta em menor desconforto pós-operatório, recuperação mais rápida e menos complicações em comparação às cirurgias convencionais, reduzindo a dor, melhorando a abertura oral e qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Oferece a vantagem da visualização direta da ATM, facilitando o diagnóstico preciso, abordagem direcionada do problema subjacente, e promove a lise de aderências. Esta revisão literária baseou-se em artigos científicos atuais e robustos na pirâmide de evidências que considerem os parâmetros clínicos pré e pós-operatórios, com intuito que o cirurgião-dentista possa realizar a melhor tomada de decisão relacionada ao manejo nas DTMs. Foram incluídos um Consenso sobre DTM e dor Orofacial, um artigo sobre a validação e confiabilidade das ferramentas Eixo 1 e 2, uma Umbrella review e 9 RS. Conclui-se que a artroscopia/ artrocentese e injeções intra-articulares devem ser considerados assim que os pacientes não mostrarem um benefício claro com tratamentos conservadores no controle da dor e disfunção associadas à DTM. Complicações pós-operatórias foram baixas para artroscopia e artroscentese. Resultados mostram semelhança ou superioridade para artroscopia, com ou sem viscosuplementação, em relação à artrocentese com relação à dor e superioridade em relação à máxima abertura oral. Todos os produtos para viscosuplementação produziram alívio da dor e melhora da abertura da boca, mas a evidência foi de qualidade baixa, portanto estas diretrizes devem ser interpretadas com cautela.
A influência da extensão universitária na formação profissional do enfermeiro e do psicólogo egresso
Authors: Morais Fabiana de , Todeschini Mariléia Permpmacker da Silva , Pires Suyanne , Braga Renan Barros , Memoria Larissa Vanessa Ferreira , Além Kátia Furtado da Silva , Bastos Soraia do Socorro Furtado , Oliveira Islênia Maria Lopes de , Andrade Carlana Santos Grimaldi Cabral de , Dantas Bianca Farias , Morais Lívia Natany Sousa , Silva Aline Márcia Pereira Pinheiro , Hora Aline Barreto , Silva Juan Victor da , Carvalho Alda Helena dos Santos
Published: September 2024

Introdução: A formação profissional acadêmica voltada aos aspectos socioeconômicos culturais e políticos constitui-se da sociabilização do seu conhecimento científico. Esta perspectiva nos instigou a avaliar a influência da extensão universitária na formação profissional do enfermeiro e psicólogo egresso. Objetivo: Possibilitar ações de autossustentabilidade de caráter preventivo, educativo e terapêutico em comunidades assistidas na UTI-NEO e Alojamento Conjunto do HRSJHMG. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma abordagem quantitativa, observacional do tipo exploratória-descritivo, investigando, junto às ex-bolsistas do Projeto Ações Autossustentáveis, quais as influências da extensão universitária na formação profissional do Enfermeiro e do Psicólogo Egresso. Resultados: A análise das atividades de extensão universitária revelou benefícios significativos para a formação dos alunos. Observou-se que a participação em projetos de extensão desde os primeiros períodos do curso contribui para um avanço notável no amadurecimento intelectual e interpessoal dos estudantes. Discussões: Evidenciam que a extensão universitária é uma ferramenta fundamental na formação acadêmica e profissional dos alunos, promovendo uma integração eficaz entre teoria e prática e desenvolvendo habilidades que são altamente valorizadas no ambiente profissional. Conclusão: possível observar influências variadas na formação do profissional enfermeiro e do psicólogo egresso que participaram durante sua vida acadêmica da extensão universitária. Através desta pesquisa pode-se notar claramente que a extensão universitária não simplesmente beneficia a população envolvida, mas sim a Instituição e em especial aos bolsistas que dela fazem parte, já que os conhecimentos adquiridos neste período perduram por toda sua vida profissional e até pessoal.