bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kepastian Hukum Pelaksanaan Putusan Verstek Terkait Wanprestasi Perjanjian Kredit Perbankan Terhadap Debitor yang Tidak Diketahui Keberadaannya
Authors: William Andrew Sectionardo  , Putra Hutomo  , Iran Sahril
Published: July 2024

This research analyzes the regulation of the implementation of the execution of verstek decisions related to defaults in banking credit agreements and the legal certainty of the implementation of the execution of verstek decisions related to defaults in banking credit agreements against debtors whose whereabouts are unknown. The research concludes that in regulating the execution of verstek decisions related to defaults in banking credit agreements, it is important to have a credit agreement in the form of an Authentic Deed made by a Notary and Creditors must be careful in submitting collateral seizure applications. Execution can be carried out if the debtor does not comply with the court's decision after being given a warning for 8 days. However, during the execution, if the debtor's whereabouts are unknown and the assets have been transferred to another party, the execution cannot be continued, which provides legal uncertainty for Creditors.
PEMBATALAN PERJANJIAN PERDAMAIAN (HOMOLOGASI) SEBAGAI UPAYA HUKUM BAGI KREDITOR TERHADAP DEBITOR YANG LALAI MEMENUHI ISI PERJANJIAN PERDAMAIAN
Authors: Ritonga Francois Geny
Published: July 2024

Permohonan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang (PKPU) dapat dikabulkan apabila telah memenuhi syarat-syarat yang telah ditentukan dalam Pasal 224 ayat (1), Pasal 222 ayat (1) dan ayat (3), serta Pasal 8 ayat (4) Undang-undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang (UUK-PKPU). Apabila dikabulkan, menurut ketentuan Pasal 225 ayat (3) UUK-PKPU, maka Pengadilan menunjuk Hakim Pengawas dan mengangkat 1 (satu) atau lebih pengurus yang bersama Debitor untuk mengurus harta Debitor. Dengan dikabulkannya PKPU, Debitor dapat mengusulkan rencana perdamaian kepada para Kreditornya dan nantinya jika dimengerti dan dipahami para Kreditornya akan menyetujui rencana perdamaian yang diajukan dan apabila Pengadilan tidak menemukan adanya alasan-alasan untuk menolak Pengesahan Perdamaian dan Pengadilan wajib mengesahkan perdamaian tersebut sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Pasal 285 ayat (2) dan Pasal 285 ayat (1) UUK-PKPU. Seiring berjalannya waktu, perjanjian perdamaian yang telah dihomologasi tersebut dimungkinkan Debitor dapat lalai memenuhi isi perjanjian perdamaian, sehingga kreditor dapat mengajukan pembatalan perjanjian perdamaian yang telah dihomologasi kepada Pengadilan Niaga
Kesadaran Urgensi Peran Pengendali dan Prosesor Data Pribadi dalam Rangka Pelindungan Data Pribadi Individu Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pelindungan Data Pribadi
Authors: Pakpahan Jonathan Matthew
Published: July 2024

The scope of interactions or activities carried out by individuals electronically through systems such as electronic media and so on has expanded to various fields, such as trade, transportation, finance, and government, and includes the collection, processing, transmission and production of data quickly and effectively, including in this case, personal data. Personal data is a part or element of privacy, which is a human right, namely the right to be let alone. However, from the wide scope of these interactions, even though there are specific and comprehensive legal arrangements related to the protection of personal data in the PDP Law, especially in terms of the role of personal data controllers and processors, there are still often problems related to violations of personal data in the form of, among others, data leaks, unauthorized access and the like. These problems are caused, among other things, by a lack of awareness of the urgency or importance of the role of personal data controller and processor. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between awareness of the urgency of the role of personal data controllers and processors with efforts to protect individual personal data and examples of implementation and uses normative juridical research methods with analytical descriptive specifications. The results of the research show that the existence of awareness of the urgency of the role as controller and processor of personal data based on the PDP Law can result in good legal implementation, as well as create effective personal data protection efforts and create legal certainty. In addition, legal awareness can be raised through legal counseling by legal aid providers.
Cadena de Valor de los Residuos Sólidos Urbanos: Un Enfoque Integral
Authors: Villanueva-Conforme Genesis Manuela , Cervantes-Molina Ximena Paola
Published: July 2024

El incremento de los residuos sólidos plantea desafíos ambientales y económicos, la cadena de valor se enfoca en optimizar su gestión para promover la sostenibilidad desde la generación hasta la disposición final. Esta investigación se desarrolló en la parroquia Velasco Ibarra con el objetivo de evaluar la cadena de valor de los residuos sólidos urbanos en el cantón El Empalme. Para ello se realizaron encuestas con escala de Likert a 368 hogares, 334 empresas y 5 centros de reciclaje, utilizando muestreo probabilístico aleatorio simple. Además, se entrevistó al funcionario municipal responsable del manejo de residuos. En el programa SPSS se analizó la confiabilidad de las encuestas con el coeficiente alfa de Cronbach, obteniendo valores de (0,929) para los hogares, (0,949) empresas y (0,908) recicladoras. También se efectuó un análisis de normalidad utilizando la prueba de Kolmogorov-Smirnov y correlaciones con el coeficiente Rho de Spearman. Se elaboró una matriz FODA para los factores que afectan la gestión de residuos y se diseñó una cadena de valor para mejorar su manejo de manera eficaz. Los resultados revelaron correlaciones significativas entre la frecuencia de recolección de residuos y la satisfacción de la población (0,718), entre el cumplimiento legal de residuos peligrosos y el monitoreo regular en empresas (0,504). Existe una débil correlación (0,395) entre las preferencias de las recicladoras y la eficiencia de las operaciones. Se destacaron fortalezas, debilidades, oportunidades y amenazas en la gestión de residuos, que requieren atención inmediata. La cadena de valor diseñada proporciona actividades para mejorar la problemática. En conclusión, la gestión de residuos sólidos es ineficiente por la descoordinación entre los actores involucrados.
Análise do papel da assistência domiciliar ao paciente em cuidados paliativos: uma revisão integrativa do período 2019-2023
Authors: Sampaio Amanda Vieira , Costa Sueli de Souza , Souza Ana Carolina Silva de
Published: July 2024

Introdução: Os Cuidados Paliativos (CP) no Brasil são insuficientes quando se leva em consideração a dimensão continental brasileira, o envelhecimento da população e os avanços tecnológicos no ramo da medicina. É indiscutível a necessidade de ampliação dos serviços de CP no Brasil para abranger todos os candidatos, sendo a amplificação dos CP na atenção domiciliar uma alternativa. A pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar o papel da assistência domiciliar nos cuidados paliativos ao paciente em estágio terminal e os respectivos impactos. Metodologia: O presente estudo é uma revisão integrativa da literatura, a partir da pergunta norteadora “Quais são os impactos dos cuidados paliativos na atenção domiciliar para os pacientes?”. O rastreio dos trabalhos foi realizado nas bases de dados eletrônicas SCIELO, PubMed e BVS, incluindo publicações entre 2019 e 2023. Os critérios para inclusão de trabalhos na pesquisa foram aqueles em língua portuguesa ou inglesa que discorreram sobre pelo menos um dos objetivos específicos do estudo. Resultados: A pesquisa resultou, incialmente, em 711 artigos, que foram filtrados obedecendo-se aos critérios de inclusão e exclusão e análise crítica, sendo incluídos 14 estudos na revisão. Os artigos abordaram a percepção benéfica dos participantes e a preferência dos cuidadores pelos CP domiciliares, a maior incidência de morte em casa no modelo, a influência positiva na saúde mental dos pacientes e das famílias, com menor prevalência de ansiedade e depressão, a forte vontade de viver entre os pacientes e a redução dos custos totais em saúde com a aplicação do modelo. Conclusão: Os CP domiciliares são uma alternativa de cuidado viável, tendo como impactos diversos benefícios para os pacientes, como a diminuição no desejo de morte persistente ou intenso, forte vontade média de viver, influência psicológica da fé, da espiritualidade, do apoio e do suporte familiar e o sentimento de segurança e proteção na regularidade do cuidado.
Understanding COVID-19: An overview of the virus, variants, vaccines, and treatment strategies
Authors: Manzoor Asia , -Aiman Umme-e , Maryam Maqsood
Published: July 2024

The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has greatly impacted society and health care worldwide. This narrative review provides an in-depth understanding of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), including its structure, life cycle, possible origins and mechanisms of infection. The potential pathophysiology of COVID-19 disease and the comparison of various detection techniques are discussed, highlighting the effectiveness of RT-PCR tests. In particular, this paper examined the treatments options available for COVID-19, with a focus on antiviral agents and immune modulators. Vaccine strategies are discussed, with mRNA vaccines, particularly Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech, being the most promising. Finally, the review analyzed the emergence of new variants and their impacts on the effectiveness of immunization against this specific pandemic disease. We can only understand COVID-19 when we unmask its intricacies in our fight against it, which requires a multi-pronged approach, such as continued research into viral variants and targeted therapeutics while maintaining effective therapies and mass vaccination campaigns in addition to other public health interventions aimed at controlling the pandemic.
Falling into the Company of Adult Educators: Travels with CASAE
Authors: Welton Michael
Published: July 2024

In this memorial reflection, I consider my own research and inquiries within the turbulent history of CASAE. Résumé Dans cette réflexion mémorial, je considère mes propres enquêtes et recherches au sein de l’histoire mouvementée du CASAE
Shaping Literacy: Evolution and trends in Canada's literacy research since the mid-1980s
Authors: Taylor Maurice , Quigley B. Allan , Kajganich Billian , Kraglund-Gauthier Wendy L.
Published: July 2024

This study sought to understand the evolution in adult literacy research since the founding of The Canadian Journal for the Study of Adult Education and the rise of the contemporary knowledge base in Canadian adult literacy. Three primary research questions guided the investigation, which employed a critical discourse analysis (CDA) method. A text analysis grid was constructed and used across four databases representing Canadian literacy scholarship. Findings suggest that seven metaphors can be used to depict the current state of literacy scholarship, and a triangle of three solitudes—academic researchers, practitioners, and government sponsors—is presented as the current status of the research literature. Questions are raised on the inherent challenges for literacy in the 21st century.

Résumé

La présente étude vise à comprendre d’une part, l’évolution dans la recherche sur la littératie des adultes depuis la création de la Revue être utilisées pour déchiffrer l’état actuel de l’érudition en littératie; un triagle de trois parties prenantes, à savoir les chercheurs universitaires, les formateurs et les commanditaires gouvernementaux, représente le statut actuel des écrits scientifiques. Les questions posées touchent les défis inhérents en matière de littératie au 21e siècle. canadienne pour l’étude de l’éducation des adultes et d’autre part, le développement de la base de connaissances actuelle liée à la littératie des adultes au Canada. Trois questions principales de recherche ont guidé l’étude qui fait appel à une méthode d’analyse critique du discours. Une grille d’analyse de texte a été développée et utilisée avec quatre bases de données qui représentent l’érudition dans le domaine de la littératie canadienne. Les résultats démontrent que sept métaphores peuvent
Determinantes de la salud en la desnutrición infantil: impacto e implicaciones
Authors: Zambrano Moreira Karina Gabriela , Viteri Toalombo Jadira Estefania , Chango Gadvay Martha Tatiana , Fernández Alfonso Annabel
Published: July 2024

La desnutrición crónica infantil es un estado de salud patológico en los niños causado por una ingesta inadecuada de nutrientes o una ingesta insuficiente de alimentos para una dieta que produzca un peso y una altura saludables. Afecta al crecimiento y al desarrollo cognitivo de los niños. Es una condición que puede darse debido a diversas circunstancias, como la seguridad alimentaria y las influencias socioculturales. Debido a la falta de acceso a necesidades como agua potable, servicios médicos, productos de higiene personal y alimentos sanos, es muy difícil decir si la malnutrición es causa o consecuencia de la pobreza. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar los determinantes de la salud en la desnutrición infantil, el impacto y las implicaciones en los niños menores de 2 años en Ecuador en el año 2023. Para ello, es necesario identificar los factores que contribuyen a la desnutrición infantil. en niños menores de 2 años en el Ecuador en el año 2023, explicar el impacto de la desnutrición infantil en niños menores de 2 años en el año 2023 y relacionar las causas y el efecto de la desnutrición infantil en niños menores de 2 años en el Ecuador en el año 2023. Según los estudios revisados, la situación económica de la familia y el nivel educativo de la madre son factores claves que influyen en la desnutrición infantil en menores de 2 años. Mejorar estos aspectos a través de políticas y programas específicos podría ayudar a enfrentar este problema de manera efectiva.
Evaluación de la efectividad de programas nutricionales en atención primaria en la malnutrición: Revisión Sistemática
Authors: Tamayo Andrade Erika Michelle , Moreira Guerrero Tamara Lourdes , Fernández Alfonso Annabel , Guaña Bravo Elena Silvana
Published: July 2024

Introducción: La evaluación de la efectividad de los programas de nutrición en atención primaria para la desnutrición requiere un enfoque integrado, que abarca desde el diseño la planificación y ejecución extendiéndose con el seguimiento continuo y la evaluación del efecto. El objetivo: evaluar la efectividad que tienen los programas de nutrición aplicados en el primer nivel de atención en la población infantil durante el periodo 2023. Metodología: el enfoque adoptado implicó una búsqueda exhaustiva de estudios e investigaciones pertinentes en bases de datos académicos como Scielo, Dialnet, Pubmed, Google académico y Web of sciences del Ministerio de Salud Pública, secretaria técnica Ecuador crece sin desnutrición infantil, Organización Naciones Unidas, Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y Agricultura, Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos, Unicef, Organización Mundial de la Salud. Resultados: las estrategias aplicadas en la atención primaria, como programas de suplementación alimentaria, educación nutricional y atención médica integral tienen un impacto positivo en la prevención y el manejo de la desnutrición infantil. Conclusión: la desnutrición infantil requiere un enfoque integral que combine políticas efectivas, programas de intervención, acceso equitativo a servicios de salud y alimentos, educación comunitaria y monitoreo continuo.
Production and Marketing Flows of Coconut Trees at PT. Abeadi Grup, Terengganu, Malaysia
Authors: Armansyah Aditya , Siregar Aflahun Fadhly , Laksito Grida Saktian
Published: July 2024

Today, Coconut trees have become an essential natural resource for many communities in Indonesia, especially in the context of sap production. This study discusses SAP's production and marketing flows from coconut trees at PT Abeadi Group, one of the industrial companies in Terengganu, Malaysia. The case study approach is used to understand sap water's production and marketing process and identify findings that can improve efficiency and product quality. The research results show that PT Abeadi Group has implemented steps to maintain sustainable production and marketing flows, including using advanced technology, collaborating with local farmers, and expanding local markets. However, production cost analysis shows that marketing margins can be negative, indicating the need to review cost structures and strategies. Therefore, recommendations are made to optimize production costs, adjust selling prices, and explore alternative marketing strategies to ensure optimal profits and business sustainability for PT Abeadi Group in the long term.
Physical and mechanical properties of light and heavyweight concretes reinforced with basalt fibre
Authors: Kasymov Turatbek , Barpiev Bakytbek , Aidaraliev Zhanbolot , Begaliev Ulugbek , Omurbekov Islan
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of basalt fibres in concrete mixtures to improve their physical and mechanical properties. The study used Portland cement grade PC400 D0, granite crushed stone, perlite gravel fill, and sand coarse aggregate to create concrete mixtures of various densities. The findings of this study confirmed that the optimum dosage of basalt fibres plays a key role in achieving the best mechanical properties of concrete. Upon proper dosage of up to 3%, the fibres improve the structure of concrete, increasing its strength and crack resistance. However, when this level is exceeded up to 5%, agglomeration of fibres and lack of cement paste to bind the aggregates result in lower flexural strength of concrete. The study also revealed that the tensile strength and compressive strength of concrete varies with basalt fibre content. The tensile (flexural) strength showed an increasing trend with the addition of up to 3% fibres, with a maximum increase of 11.3% over the original sample. However,when the basalt fibre content was further increased, the strength started to decrease, emphasising the significance of maintaining the optimum dosage. Concrete shrinkage also varied with fibre content: as the basalt fibre content increased, shrinkage decreased due to the formation of an internal reinforcing structure that prevents the movement of concrete particles. In case of lightweight concrete, analogous trends were discovered: compressive strength and flexural strength increased up to a certain level of basalt fibre content, but then decreased when the optimum dosage was exceeded. The findings emphasise the significance of careful control of basalt fibre dosage in the design of concrete structures, as insufficient or excessive basalt fibre content can adversely affect the mechanical properties of concrete. Optimised use of basalt fibres can considerably improve the strength, crack resistance, and other characteristics of concrete, making it more stable and durable under various service conditions
Key factors for successful uptake of biosimilars: Europe and the US
Authors: Reilly Michael S , Schneider Philip J
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Biosimilars were first introduced in Europe in 2006 and then in the US in 2015. An online webinar on the successful uptake in Europe and the US was held to discuss measures taken for improving biosimilar uptake, and trends in uptake. Methods: The webinar was held by the Alliance for Safe Biologic Medicines (ASBM) in collaboration with Generics and Biosimilars Initiative (GaBI) on 29 June 2022. It consisted of a number of expert speaker presentations followed by a Q&A with the panel and the audience also had the opportunity to ask questions online throughout the webinar. Results: Presentations discussed key elements contributing to the wide uptake of biosimilars in Europe and the US and physicians’ trust in prescribing and switching of biosimilars. Further details of the presentations were discussed during the Q&A and clarifications made via the concurrent online Q&A. Conclusion: The webinar enabled in-depth discussion of the current status of biosimilar adoption in Europe and the US. It was highlighted that, although the US adopted biosimilars at a later date, their uptake is starting to rival that of Europe. Aspects of forced switching policies in Canada and Australia were also discussed.
Analytic Representation of the Sequence of Functions on \(L^1\mathbb{R}\) Space
Authors: Iseni Egzona , Rexhepi Shpetim , Shaini Bilall , Demiri Ilir
Published: July 2024

In this paper studies the convergence of the functional sequence, of functions belonging to \(L^1\mathbb{R}\) space and their analytic representations. In the first theorem using Parseval’s theorem and a result that describes the inverse Fourier transform between the Heaviside function, we prove the analytic representation of the functional sequence, of the functions belonging to the \(L^1\mathbb{R}\) space, and uniform convergence of the sequence of their analytic representation. Using Fourier transform and the Cauchy representation we show that the sequence of the analytic representation, converges uniformly to the functions belonging to the same space on the compact subset. In the last part, we applied Fubini’s theorem to the functional sequence \(\theta_n(t)\) , and if we have a sequence of functions on \(L^1\mathbb{R}\) and another function from the same space, then the sequence of convolutions converges also on \(L^1\mathbb{R}\) space.
Peran Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum (BAWASLU) Dalam Mengatasi dan Menindak Pelanggaran Pemilihan Umum: Tinjauan Hukum dan Praktik
Authors: Okvita Sekar Fadhilah
Published: July 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peran Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) dalam mengatasi dan menindak pelanggaran pemilu dengan pendekatan 2 yang menyeluruh dari sudut pandang hukum dan praktik lapangan. Pertama, dari sudut pandang hukum, artikel ini menganalisis peran Bawaslu dalam mengatasi pelanggaran pemilu sesuai dengan kerangka hukum yang mengaturnya. Kedua, dari perspektif praktik lapangan, artikel ini mengevaluasi bagaimana Bawaslu menjalankan perannya dalam menindak pelanggaran pemilu melalui pengamatan lapangan dan studi kasus. Selanjutnya, artikel ini mengidentifikasi hambatan atau tantangan yang dihadapi oleh Bawaslu dalam menjalankan perannya, termasuk kendala institusional, politik, dan teknis. Terakhir, efektivitas upaya yang dilakukan oleh Bawaslu dalam mengatasi dan menindak pelanggaran pemilu dievaluasi baik dari segi hukum maupun praktik lapangan untuk menyimpulkan tentang keberhasilan dan perluasan strategi yang diperlukan. Dengan memadukan tinjauan hukum dan praktik lapangan, artikel ini memberikan wawasan yang komprehensif tentang peran Bawaslu dalam memastikan integritas pemilu dan memperkuat demokrasi.
Sexismo e inteligencia emocional en los estudiantes del nivel secundario de una institución educativa, Barranca, 2023
Authors: Callirgos Inga Judi Katherine , Osorio Obregon Jhoon Aníbal
Published: July 2024

Estamos actualmente en una situación alarmante donde los jóvenes están siendo influenciados por estereotipos de género y prejuicios sexistas, lo que les lleva a internalizar roles de género limitantes que afectan cómo perciben y expresan sus sentimientos. Por ello, es crucial que se incorporen temas de manejo en inteligencia emocional dentro del currículo nacional educativo. La presente investigación tiene por objetivo principal determinar la relación entre sexismo e inteligencia emocional en los estudiantes del nivel secundario de una Institución Educativa, Barranca, 2023; además, de manera específica determinar el sexismo en los estudiantes del nivel secundario, determinar la inteligencia emocional y establecer la relación entre el sexismo hostil y sexismo benevolente con las dimensiones de inteligencia emocional en estudiantes del nivel secundario. Respecto a su metodología presenta enfoque cuantitativo, diseño no experimental, de tipo transaccional – correlacional, la muestra estuvo conformada por la totalidad de estudiantes con un total de 98 estudiantes del nivel secundario, se utilizaron dos instrumentos: El Inventario Emocional BarOn ICE: NA - Versión Abreviada. que fue adaptado y validado por la Dra. Nelly Ugarriza; y La Escala de Detección del Sexismo en Adolescentes DSA desarrollada por los autores Patricia Recio, Isabel Cuadrado y Esther Ramos. De los resultados obtenidos se concluye que no existe relación entre las variables sexismo e inteligencia emocional; lo que implica que las acciones sexistas no están acompañadas de un inadecuado manejo de inteligencia emocional o viceversa, ninguna influye sobre la otra.
Impacto del uso de recursos didácticos manipulativos en el aprendizaje de conceptos matemáticos básicos en estudiantes de básica elemental
Authors: Reinoso Moreno Johana Lucia , Córdova Cedeño Joselyn Johanna , Chillan Cusi Mireya Estefania , Méndez Erazo Carmen Vanesa , Bernal Verdugo Jhon Patricio
Published: July 2024

Resumen: Este estudio cuasi-experimental evaluó el impacto de los recursos didácticos manipulativos en el aprendizaje de conceptos matemáticos básicos en estudiantes de básica elemental en Ecuador. Se comparó el desempeño de un grupo experimental, que recibió instrucción con recursos manipulativos, con un grupo de control, que recibió instrucción tradicional. Se utilizaron la Prueba de Conocimientos Matemáticos Básicos (PCMB) y la Rúbrica de Observación de Habilidades Matemáticas (ROHM) para evaluar el conocimiento teórico y la aplicación práctica de conceptos matemáticos. Los resultados mostraron que el grupo experimental obtuvo puntajes significativamente más altos en la PCMB y la ROHM. El análisis de regresión múltiple reveló que el uso de recursos manipulativos predijo significativamente el rendimiento matemático, controlando variables como edad, género y conocimientos previos. Estos hallazgos respaldan la incorporación de recursos didácticos manipulativos en la enseñanza de las matemáticas en básica elemental para promover un aprendizaje efectivo, significativo y transferible.
21ο Διεθνές Συνέδριο του Association for Music and Imagery
Authors: Παπανικολάου Ευαγγελία
Published: July 2024

21ο Διεθνές Συνέδριο του Association for Music and Imagery“Ποτίζοντας το Σπόρο: Φροντίζοντας το Δώρο”(“Watering the Seed: Nurturing the Gift”)21-25 Ιουνίου 2011Chicago, IL, Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες Αμερικής
New Publications in Greece (2011-2012)
Authors: Tsiris Giorgos
Published: July 2024

The section New Publications in Greece aims to raise the readership’s awareness of the current Greek literature regarding the fields of music therapy and special music education. This section includes publications of books, conference proceedings, chapters and articles that have been published in Greece during the current and previous calendar year. It includes texts written in Greek language, as well as English texts which have been published in Greek sources (e.g., Greek books, proceedings and journals). This section is published in the first issue of each volume of the journal. Authors, researchers and any interested parties are welcome to send relevant references to publications to the Editorin-Chief (approaches.editor@gmail.com) so that they can be included in the next journal’s Spring issue.
Presencia de la mujer candidata en la prensa del estado de Campeche
Authors: Cupul Aguilar Rocío Zac-Nicté , Gómez Xuffi Yanahui Guadalupe
Published: July 2024

Las mujeres, cada día, abren más caminos en los cuales incursionan y, por tanto, sientan precedentes de su participación, muchas de ellas, en campos hostiles y delegados exclusivamente a los varones. Los procesos electorales no son una excepción, ya que a pesar de que existen mecanismos jurídicos que procuran su participación paritaria, la realidad incluye más obstáculos, ya que los preceptos ideológicos de un Estado o nación se pueden ver en acción al momento de ceder poder y presencia de espacios destinados a los hombres. Esto se ve reflejado en los medios de comunicación y por ello, el objetivo de esta investigación es medir y analizar el tratamiento que se le da a las mujeres candidatas que participaron en el proceso electoral de 2021 en el estado de Campeche, en los comicios para gubernatura, diputaciones locales, integrantes de ayuntamientos y juntas municipales, en seis periódicos estatales impresos. La investigación tiene un enfoque mixto con alcance descriptivo y diseño no experimental, utilizando un instrumento integrado de 26 ítems (validado y aplicado en investigaciones similares) que ofreció un diagnóstico para los periódicos impresos observados. Los resultados indican que existen áreas de oportunidad: cederles mayor protagonismo a las candidatas en las notas, identificarlas en las portadas y darle prioridad a las imágenes donde destaquen en las actividades que realizan. De igual forma, se propone darle mayor importancia al proceso electoral y con ello, informar de manera oportuna y objetiva a los lectores, además de fortalecer la investigación en el área periodística, sobre todo de política y de género, que es el tema de análisis del monitoreo.
Analisis Minat Siswa Terhadap Pembelajaran PJOK dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kemampuan Motorik Siswa
Authors: Siregar Adena , Aprilia Annisa , Sinaga Bernike , Hutabarat Michaela Gracia , Wijaya Yulia Lestari
Published: July 2024

Pendidikan Jasmani termasuk salah satu mata pelajaran yang diajarkan di Sekolah Dasar.  Pada dasarnya, Pendidikan Jasmani merupakan sarana untuk meraih tujuan pendidikan melalui pembelajaran fisik sekaligus juga untuk meraih tujuan yang bersifat internal, ke dalam aktivitas fisik itu sendiri. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis adalah penelitian deskriptif karena penelitian ini tidak memiliki hipotesis yang akan diuji. Desain penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis adalah survey. Sampel yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah seluruh siswa siswi kelas V di SDN NO 060939, Jl. Turi, Timbang Deli, Kecamatan Medan Amplas, Kota Medan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan oleh penulis adalah melalui wawancara, studi dokumentasi, dan observasi terhadap subjek penelitian secara langsung. Wawancara digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang minat siswa terhadap pembelajaran penjas. Observasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang proses pembelajaran penjas. Dokumentasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang materi pembelajaran penjas. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah analisis data kuantitatif dan analisis data deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Dari 30 siswa yang menjadi sampel penelitian, sebanyak 60% siswa menunjukkan minat yang tinggi terhadap pembelajaran PJOK, 30% menunjukkan minat sedang, dan 10% menunjukkan minat rendah, 2) Hasil tes menunjukkan bahwa siswa dengan minat tinggi terhadap PJOK memiliki skor rata-rata kemampuan motorik yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa yang memiliki minat sedang dan rendah, 3) Siswa dengan minat tinggi cenderung lebih aktif dan termotivasi dalam mengikuti kegiatan PJOK, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan kemampuan motorik mereka.
FramCo: Frame corrupted detection for the Open RAN intelligent controller to assist UAV-based mission-critical operations
Authors: Macedo Ciro J. A. , Dias Elton V. , Both Cristiano Bonato , Cardoso Kleber Vieira
Published: July 2024

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and communication systems are fundamental elements in Mission Critical services, such as Search and Rescue (SAR) operations. UAVs can fly over an area, collect high-resolution video information, and transmit it back to a ground base station to identify victims through a Deep Neural Network object detection model. However, instabilities in the communication infrastructure can compromise SAR operations. For example, if one or more transmitted data packets fail to arrive at their destination, the high-resolution video frames can be distorted, degrading the application performance. In this article, we explore the relevance of computer vision application information, complementing the functionalities of Radio Access Network Intelligent Controllers for managing and orchestrating network components, through FramCo - a frame corrupted detection based on EfficientNet. Another contribution from this article is an architectural element that explores the components of the Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) standard specification, with an assessment of a complex use case that explores new market trends, such as SAR operations assisted by UAV-based computer vision. The experimental results indicate that the proposed architectural element can act as an external trigger, integrated into the O-RAN cognitive control loop, significantly improving the performance of applications with sensitive Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).
Linguagem Simples: Manual para aplicação de elementos de design na edição de documentos no Google
Authors: Brady Gervina , Oliveira Rodrigo , Cappelli Claudia , Goulart Marcia Ditzel , Corrêa Joseane Aparecida , Ismael Roberta Martins Soares Maciel
Published: July 2024

Este artigo destaca a dificuldade enfrentada por não especialistas na área de design ao traduzir documentos para Linguagem Simples, evidenciando a falta de ferramentas que auxiliem na adição de elementos de direito visual, como ícones, imagens, tabelas etc. Em resposta a isso, apresenta um manual para aplicação de elementos de design em documentos do Google, em um grupo de simplificação colaborativo do Linguagem Simples Lab, desenvolvido a partir da experiência de tradução de um edital universitário, que oferece orientações para tornar a estrutura de documentos mais compreensível, abordando tópicos como paleta de cores, títulos e quadros. Sua utilização em uma oficina no Tribunal de Justiça do Tocantins foi bem recebida pelos participantes, destacando sua utilidade, na prática.
OBTAINING A FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION FOR THE LAPLACE TRANSFORM OF THE BOUNDARY FUNCTIONAL OF A STEPWISE SEMI-MARKOV PROCESS
Authors: Omarova Konul , Ibayev Elshan , Bandaliyev Aykhan
Published: July 2024

Abstract. In this study a stepwise semi-Markov process with delaying barrier is considered. An integral equation for the Laplace transform of the conditional distribution of the boundary functional is obtained. The solutions obtained from the integral equation allow for the interpretation of key characteristics of the stepwise Markov process, including the impact of the delaying barrier on the process dynamics. In this work, the residence time of the system, representing the time spent in a particular state or between transitions, is modelled using generalized exponential distributions with different parameters. The main goal of this work is to transformation of some integral equation for the boundary functional of a stepwise semi-Markov process to fractional order differential equation. Keywords: random variable, semi-Markov random walk process, Laplace transform, RiemannLiouville integral.
ADAPTIVE CONSTRUCTION OF PARAMETRIC DEEP LEARNING MODELS FOR CONVECTION DIFFUSION PROBLEMS
Authors: Tunc Huseyin , Sari Murat , Guzel Nuran
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Deep learning techniques provide a novel and promising alternative to the disadvantages of traditional methods in solving differential equations. However, training deep neural networks often requires large datasets, which may not always be available for scientific problems. Instead, physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have been developed, and effectively trained using additional information obtained by enforcing physical laws. Although there have been advancements in PINNs research, modeling large gradients and highly nonlinear patterns still poses significant challenges. Thin boundary layers, which are typical examples of large gradients, frequently occur in transport problems and are difficult to handle. In this study, a new adaptive generalized hybrid neural network model has been developed for solving singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problems with thin boundary layers. This model, which operates on the principle of active learning, combines the working principles of data-driven models and PINNs. The main aim is to produce generalized solutions for different perturbation parameters (ε) and simultaneously create an adaptive mesh grid tailored to boundary layer regions. The solution predictions, extrapolation, and generalization capabilities of the proposed method have been compared with some neural network models, and it has been observed that it achieves higher accuracy at a lower cost.
TRIGONOMETRIC CUBIC B-SPLINE LEAST SQUARES ALGORITHM FOR SOLITARY WAVE PROPOGATION
Authors: Dag Idris , Ay Buket , Saka Bulent , Ersoy Hepson Ozlem
Published: July 2024

Abstract. A new least squares algorithm is introduced for obtaining numerical solutions of the Regularized Long Wave equation(RLWE). The Crank-Nicolson method and the least squares method(LSM) are combined to integrate the RLWE in both time and space respectively. Approximation function for the LSM is sum of the weighted trigonometric cubic B-splines. Minimization of the Galerkin form of the least square approach has been carried out using time weight of the trigonometric Bspline approximation. The propogation of solitary wave solutions and wave undulation are studied to assess effectiveness of the suggested algorithm.
MEASURABLE TWO-PARTITION OF POISSON NONLINEAR OPERATOR
Authors: Zatul Akmar Hamzah Nur , Alis Aqeelah Mohd Fadzullah Nur
Published: July 2024

Abstract. In this paper, we construct a Poisson nonlinear operator called as Poisson Quadratic Stochastic Operator generated by Infinite Point of 2-partition ξ on integer state space. The limiting behavior of such operator is studied. We have proved that such operator possesses the regular property. Keywords: nonlinear operator, state space, limiting behavior, regular transformation. 1. Introduction The Quadratic Stochastic Operator (QSO) stands as a significant entity within the realm of nonlinear operators, tracing its roots back to the pioneering work of Bernstein in [1] within the domain of population genetics. Since its inception, the QSO has emerged as a pivotal tool in understanding and analyzing complex dynamical systems across various disciplines. Its efficacy lies in its ability to model stochastic processes with quadratic nonlinearity, offering a versatile framework for exploring intricate system behaviors that elude traditional linear approaches. Over the decades, the QSO has garnered widespread attention and undergone extensive scrutiny, driving continuous research endeavors aimed at unraveling its nuanced properties and applications. Through its evolution, the study of the QSO
ITERATIVE NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SOLVING TIME FRACTIONAL DIFFUSION EQUATIONS BY USING LAGRANGE INTERPOLATION
Authors: Shahmorad Sedaghat , Erdoğan Fevzi , Barati Chiyaneh Akbar , Duru Hakkı
Published: July 2024

Abstract. In this paper, we propose a novel approach by employing Lagrange interpolation to solve a time fractional diffusion equations in the Caputo sense. We achieve this by converting the original equation into a Volterra partial integro-differential equation through a fractional integral with respect to the time variable. Next, we collocate the resulting equation at several mesh points to obtain a system of linear algebraic equations, which we solve iteratively. Additionally, we discuss the convergence of the proposed iterations, demonstrate theoretical results, and show the efficiency of the method through several illustrative examples.
PRETRAINING BASIS FUNCTIONS OF EXTREME LEARNING MACHINES FOR SOLVING DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Authors: Tunc Huseyin
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Deep learning has emerged as a powerful tool for obtaining approximate solutions to differential equations, offering several advantages over conventional methods. Unsupervised training of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) can lead to non-convex loss landscapes. On the other hand, extreme learning machines (ELMs), a special case of PINNs, fix internal weights and biases of the network, requiring only the determination of output weights. The ELMs have been shown to offer distinct advantages over PINNs but are limited to randomized basis functions with limited expressiveness. To address the limited expressibility problem of ELMs, we pretrain the full deep neural networks with Gaussian random fields to improve the approximation quality of the basis functions. We call our method PT-ELM, and it has been shown that the pretraining basis functions of deep extreme learning machines yield accurate solutions for boundary layer problems. The PT-ELM has been shown to outperform both the ELM and recently derived TransNet models. We addressed challenging two-parameter singularly perturbed boundary value problems for validation of the PT-ELM approach.
A CERTAIN FAMILY OF HOLOMORPHIC FUNCTIONS DEFINED BY DIFFERENTIAL SUBORDINATION
Authors: Kareem Wanas Abbas , Müge Sakar Fethiye
Published: July 2024

Abstract. In the current article, by making use of differential subordination we define and study a certain family for holomorphic functions associated with Ruscheweyh derivative operator and Borel distribution series. Also we obtain some interesting geometric properties for functions belongs to this family.
What is the metaverse and what impacts will it have for society?
Authors: Brawley Simon ,   Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology
Published: July 2024

The metaverse is the next stage of the changing internet. It may have positive impacts for society, but may also expose users to new risks.
Customer Complaint Handling Services at the Regional Public Company for Drinking Water (PERUMDA) Tirta Giri Nata Cirebon City
Authors: Marbella Breenda , Widya Widhi , Wulandari Sri , Heryanto Yanto
Published: July 2024

This research is based on the need for clean water, a vital human need. PERUMDA Tirta Giri Nata Cirebon City is a BUMD responsible for providing clean water in Cirebon City. It has a complaint service to handle various customer problems. This study aims to discover the Customer Complaint Handling Service at the Tirta Giri Nata Regional Public Company (PERUMDA) Tirta Giri Nata, Cirebon City. The research method is qualitative descriptive, using data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. Public services are a benchmark for the performance of government agencies, and PERUMDA, as one of the BUMDs, is required to provide optimal water services to the community. Along with the times, the public bureaucracy must be more responsive and continue improving its services' quality. This study measures punctuality, service accuracy, politeness, and friendliness of employees, ease of getting services, comfort, service support facilities, and obstacles and efforts. There are still several aspects that need to be improved by PERUMDA Tirta Giri Nata Cirebon City, such as clarity of information regarding the certainty of complaint settlement time, disclosure of information regarding the certainty of complaint settlement time, and more friendly facilities for people with disabilities.
Skrining dan Edukasi Kesehatan Yang Berfokus Pada Pemeriksaan Kadar Asam Urat Pada Masyarakat di Desa Sabbangparu
Authors: Indirwan
Published: July 2024

Asam urat merupakan hasil metabolisme akhir dari purin yaitu salah satu komponen asam nukleat yang terdapat dalam inti sel tubuh. Peningkatan kadar asam urat dapat mengakibatkan gangguan pada tubuh manusia seperti perasaan linu-linu di daerah persendian dan sering disertai timbulnya rasa nyeri yang teramat sangat bagi penderitannya.  Penyakit ini sering disebut penyakit gout atau lebih dikenal dengan penyakit asam urat. Pemeriksaan  kesehatan  kadar  asam  urat  perlu  dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya gangguan kesehatan yang lebih parah atau terjadinya komplikasi. Oleh karena itu,  penyakit  ini  bisa  dibilang  merupakan  penyakit  yang paling  mudah  dipahami dan ditangani di antara penyakit rematik lainnya. Studi epidemiologi melaporkan peningkatan beban penyakit  asam  urat  sebagian besar  disebabkan  oleh perubahan gaya   hidup   seperti   peningkatan   konsumsi protein dan gaya hidup yang tidak banyak bergerak. Pemeriksaan   kesehatan   kadar   asam   urat   ini bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi pada penderita asam urat di Desa Sabbangparu. Pengabdian pada   masyarakat   dalam   bentuk pemeriksaan   kadar   asam   urat   dilakukan   secara persuasive menggunakan   metode implementasi dan tanya jawab. Jumlah Masyarakat yang mengikuti adalah 33 orang warga Desa Sabbangparu. Metode dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian  mayarakat  ini  melalui  tatap  muka  dan menggunakan metode implementasi,  mengukur kadar asam urat dan tanya jawab tentang makanan  apa yang  sering  dikonsumsi,  aktivitas  dan  observasi  faktor  resiko  lainnya.  Setelah  dilakukan  pemeriksaan  asam  urat,  masyarakat diberikan  saran-saran  dengan  harapan  terjadinya  perubahan  perilaku  pada  masyarakat agar mengurangi konsumsi bahan makanan yang mengandung tinggi purin dan agar tetap dapat melakukan aktivitas dengan aman.
Data Analysis of An Exploring the Information Systems Success Factors for Early Warning Systems Adoption
Authors: Hammood Waleed A , Hammood Omar Abdulmaged , Aliesawi Salah A. , Osiobe Ejiro U. , Hasan Raed Abdulkareem , Malallah Safia
Published: July 2024

Naturally occurring floods are an essential part of life in many parts of the world. Floods, of all the natural dangers, have the greatest effect on society because they cover large geographic regions, happen often, and have a lasting negative socioeconomic impact. Thus, it becomes necessary to design a comprehensive and successful strategy for preventing floods, which will require technical advancements to improve the operational efficacy of government organizations. The Flood Early Warning and Response System (FEWRS), which gives pertinent stakeholders fast information and practical reaction guidelines, emerges as a critical instrument in reducing the loss of lives and property. Unfortunately, current FEWRS frequently fall short of providing enough information on flood disasters, which reduces their ability to mitigate local-level effects and impedes attempts to save lives. Assessing the effectiveness of information systems (IS) within this particular setting is a noteworthy obstacle for scholars, professionals, and administrators. The objective of this research is to tackle this difficulty by exploring the factors that lead to the success of FEWRS. This involves incorporating risk knowledge and response capabilities into the standard IS success model. The present study employs the DeLone and McLean (D&M) models due to their efficaciousness in meeting the designated requirements that are essential for mitigating the impact of flooding disasters.