bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determinants of the remittances sent to Mexico 1980-2022: was there a structural change?
Authors: Jiménez-Gómez Adrián , Flores Márquez Héctor
Published: July 2023

Objective: We identify a new long-term relationship between remittances, Mexico’s GDP, the United States Industrial Production Index, and the real exchange rate.Methodology: For a quarterly sample from 1980 to 2022, we identified a structural break on the 3rd quarter of 2002. We divided the initial sample into two subsamples in order to estimate the corresponding cointegration vectors.Results: The cointegration vector for the second subsample has two important changes as compared to that of the first subsample.Limitations and implications: It is implied that remittances can actually generate a stabilizing effect on the foreign exchange market.Originality and value: i) the sign of the estimated coefficient of the real exchange rate changes from negative to positive, ii) a time trend must be incorporated in the cointegration space.Conclusions: We identify a long-term relationship among remittances and the variables that determine them after the structural break.
Вопросы законодательной техники и дифференциация ответственности за воспрепятствование профессиональной деятельности журналистов
Authors: Алхастова М. В.
Published: July 2023

Практически на протяжении всей истории своего развития, тема воспрепятствования законной деятельности журналистов и уголовной ответственности оставалась всегда актуальной. Истории журналистской деятельности в России посвящено большое количество трудов многих исследователей. Практически полностью изучены такие направления в сфере журналистики, как публицистика и критицизм. Многими исследователями тщательно изучается история развития цензуры, начиная еще со времен царской России, включая Советский и современный периоды
К вопросу о признании публично-правовых образований в качестве субъектов предпринимательской деятельности
Authors: Белецкая А.А., , Нестеренко В.В.
Published: July 2023

В настоящее время вопрос о признании публично-правовых образований в качестве субъектов предпринимательской деятельности является одним из дискуссионных в научном сообществе. С одной стороны, к ним применяются нормы, определяющие участие юридических лиц в отношениях, регулируемых гражданским законодательством. С другой стороны, в силу своей специфики напрямую осуществлять предпринимательскую деятельность они не могут. В настоящей статье анализируется роль публично-правовых образований в упомянутом направлении и делается вывод о возможности признания их субъектами предпринимательской деятельности
Виды ответственности за нарушение антимонопольного законодательства
Authors: Бицоева Л. Ф.
Published: July 2023

В статье даны характеристики видам ответственности, предусмотренным за нарушения антимонопольного законодательства; детализированы нормы, в которых зафиксированы санкции за исследуемый вид противоправных деяний; рассмотрены некоторые новации российского правового регулирования, в которых предусматривается новый механизм привлечения к ответственности за антимонопольные нарушения и преступления; определены перспективные направления развития уголовного законодательства в целях развития конкуренции на российском рынке.
Актуальные проблемы и способы защиты объектов авторских прав
Authors: Воробьев Н. Н.
Published: July 2023

Проблемы защиты авторских прав являются особенно актуальными, они могут возникать как в рамках их правового регламентирования, так и в процессе осуществления принципа территориальной защиты авторских прав. В статье рассматриваются проблемы защиты авторских прав и предлагаются варианты их решения.
Фактическое принятие наследства
Authors: Демьянова А. В.
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена одному из способа принятия наследства. Автор проанализировал проблему принятие наследства фактическим способом, в результате исследования изучены мнения цивилистов и нормы российского законодательства.
Правовая сущность представительства
Authors: Дербенько Т.Ю.
Published: July 2023

Настоящая статья посвящена анализу сущностных характеристик гражданскоправового института представительства. Актуальность проблемы обусловлена в первую очередь активно развивающимся гражданским оборотом под влиянием применения информационных технологий. В настоящее время институт представительства как никогда востребован при совершении сделок или при представлении интересов в судебных или административных органах, организаций.
Современные тенденции использования цифровых технологий в договорном праве
Authors: Ефремова Т.Ю. , Мясникова О.Н.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматривается особенность цифровизации в правовом обеспечении сделок и ее влияние на создание новых моделей общения в предпринимательской среде, заключение электронных договоров и обеспечение безопасности сделок
Исторические причины появления европейских университетов
Authors: Киселев И.В.
Published: July 2023

Автор рассматривает три ключевые причины возникновения институтов высшего образования в Европе. Культивирование античных традиций обучения, необходимость преобразования классической модели обучения и хаотичность, неорганизованность академического процесса явились объективными факторами строительства европейской архитектуры высшего образования
Особенности правового положения микрофинансовых организаций
Authors: Коробейников ., Н.А , Михайленко В.К.
Published: July 2023

Научное исследование посвящено выявлению особенностей правового положения микрофинансовых организаций. В статье рассматриваются основные элементы правового статуса микрофинансовых организаций, позволяющих отличить их от банков и небанковских кредитных организаций. В заключение исследования автор приходит к выводу о том, что правовое положение микрофинансовых организаций находится на периферии правового статуса организации, оказывающей финансовые услуги и банков и небанковских кредитных организаций.
Практические сложности, связанные с применением договора возмездного оказания юридических услуг
Authors: Лайкова И. И.
Published: July 2023

В данной статье рассмотрены наиболее часто встречающиеся проблемы, связанные с практическим применением договора возмездного оказания юридических услуг, а также практика по их выявлению и устранению
Криминолого-правовая антикоррупционная экспертиза: природа и принципы
Authors: Опалева В.С.
Published: July 2023

В статье раскрывается природа криминолого-правовой антикоррупционной экспертизы, анализируются различные точки зрения относительно ее места и роли в противодействии коррупции. Автор приходит к выводу о том, что криминолого-правовая антикоррупционная экспертиза выступает эффективным средством устранения коррупциогенности законодательства.
Информационные образовательные технологии при изучении курса «Начертательная геометрия и инженерная графика»
Authors: Старостина А.Н
Published: July 2023

Информационные технологии стали частью всех сфер человеческой деятельности. Сектор образования не является исключением. Бурное развитие информационных технологий оказывает непосредственное влияние на изменение содержания учебных курсов и методов обучения. Использование информационных технологий в образовании стимулирует познавательную активность студентов и повышает эффективность самостоятельной работы. Применение ИКТ в образовательном процессе не может быть универсальным для всех дисциплин. В статье рассматривается использование электронных технологий в учебном курсе «Начертательная геометрия и инженерная графика».
Современные проблемы диагностики мышления
Authors: Акимова М.К.
Published: July 2023

Тесты интеллекта в современной психодиагностике рассматриваются как методы диагностики мышления. Процесс формирования нового мышления как перехода от одних форм мысли к другим и выявление индивидуальных различий по этим критериям требуют обращения к проблеме единства формы и содержания мышления. Форма и содержание мышления представляют собой два связанных момента единого целостного процесса. Мыслительные операции, форма мышления, логические действия, их структура взаимосвязаны с предметным содержанием мышления, а его специфичность обусловлена его историчностью, а также склонностями индивида и субъективным опытом знакомства с определёнными областями знаний. Мышление осуществляется применительно к определённому предметному содержанию, а предметом диагностики должно быть содержание предметов мысли
Игрофикация как средство развития учебной мотивации младших школьников к изучению иностранного языка
Authors: Недашковская М.П.,
Published: July 2023

Основанием и необходимым условием любой деятельности школьника, в том числе и учебной, выступает мотивация. В то же время, на сегодняшнем этапе развития образования наблюдается сниженный уровень мотивации к обучению у учащихся. Младший школьный возраст является начальной ступенью по развитию мотивации к учебной деятельности. В младшем школьном возрасте формируются мотивы учения и умение учиться (познавательные интересы и потребности), продуктивные навыки и приемы учебной работы. Навыки самоорганизации, саморегуляции, самоконтроля. Адекватная самооценка и критичность по отношению к себе и своим действиям. Навыки общения со сверстниками и умение устанавливать дружеские контакты. Происходит усвоение социальных норм. В то же время, в этом возрасте игра, как ведущая форма деятельности дошкольного периода еще не полностью заместилась учебной и еще не утратила своей актуальности и потому должна быть использована педагогом в обучении. Поэтому эффективным средством мотивации учебной деятельности применительно к современным школьникам можно считать технологию игрофикации, которая выступает новейшим средством в иноязычном обучении. В самом общем смысле под игрофикацией понимают использование игровых элементов и приемов, применяемых в конструировании игр, в неигровых контекстах для достижения неигровых целей. Потому игрофикацию обучения английскому языку, можно отнести к игровой технологии, что обуславливается и ее лингвистическим и сущностным смыслом
Способы оптимизации параметров микроклимата в школьных спортивных залах
Authors: Шелехов И.Ю., , Саказова А.В., , Салишев И.Р.
Published: July 2023

На основании аналитического обзора в статье предлагаются мероприятия по оптимизации энергетических затрат при обеспечении требуемых параметров микроклимата в школьных спортивных залах. Показано, что в соответствие с нормативной документацией к данным помещениям предъявляются дополнительные требования, связанные как с температурными параметрами, так и с параметрами воздушной среды. Использование современных устройств слежения за параметрами микроклимата и применение энергосберегающих технологий позволяет обеспечить благоприятные условия для занятия спортом с минимальными энергетическими затратами.
Диагностика и дифференциальная диагностика туберкулеза крупного рогатого скота
Authors: Целикова А.А.
Published: July 2023

Рассмотрены общая характеристика возбудителя туберкулеза крупного рогатого скота и методы его дифференциальной диагностики
SHARE OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS IN TRADE BE- TWEEN AZERBAIJAN AND RUSSIA
Authors:   Baku Engineering University, Valıyev Jeyhun A.
Published: July 2023

Trade relations between Azerbaijan and Russia have a long history, and both coun- tries are important trade partners for each other. Both countries need each other in terms of market and logistics. The high level of relations between the two countries in all fields leads to an increase in economic relations. Among the reasons determining the relevance of the research topic is the current sit- uation in the region and the people's sympathy and trust in the products of our coun- tries due to the historical neighborliness and friendly relationship. Industrial products are one of the important components of trade between the two countries. The share of industrial products in the trade turnover between Azerbaijan and Russia is an im- portant indicator of economic relations between the two countries. In this article, we analyze the trade turnover between Azerbaijan and Russia, espe- cially the share of industrial products, and examine the factors affecting it. The arti- cle contains quotes from research studies conducted on this topic. Using the official statistical data covering the years 2017-2021, the analysis was carried out through the method of statistical and comparative advantages, and the current situation was eval- uated. Despite the increase in the influence of globalization, it has become clear that Russia remains the first place in import and export between the two countries. One of the main reasons for the high level of economic relations between the two countries is the presence of transport infrastructure. The factors that will threaten the current situation in the future have been investigated.
PROBLEMS AND PECULIARITIES OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE TRANSPORT STRATEGY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION UNTIL 2035
Authors:   Vologda Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Lebedeva Nadezhda A.
Published: July 2023

Strategic planning for the development of the transport system is an important com- ponent of managing the integrity and connectivity of the economic space of the coun- try and its regions. Therefore, the purpose of the article was to analyze the problems and features of the implementation of the Transport Strategy of the Russian Federa- tion until 2030 with a forecast until 2035. During the analysis of the achievement of the targets of the Transport Strategy implemented until 2021, it was found that most of them have not been achieved. The main reasons for this were changes in external political and economic conditions, as well as insufficient funding. In the new edition of the strategy, the directions of development of transport systems were changed: emphasis was placed on trade with Asian countries, as well as on the development of interregional and external connectivity of the economic space. In the new edition of the strategy, the directions of development of transport systems were changed: em- phasis was placed on trade with Asian countries, as well as on the development of in- terregional and external connectivity of the country's economic space. The main risks of non-implementation of the strategy were highlighted: rising prices for construction materials; the introduction of financial and transport sanctions that restrict the devel- opment of transport in Russia; inconsistency of regulatory documents that are tools for implementing the goals of the Transport Strategy; the difficulty of attracting ex- tra-budgetary financing. The results of the work can be useful to researchers and ex- ecutive authorities that manage the transport system
RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPING CREATIVE THINKING IN THE FIELD OF GRAPHIC DESIGN AMONG MODERN YOUTH
Authors:   Volzhsky Polytechnic Institute (branch) Volgograd State Technical University, T.I. Dmitrieva , O.F. Abramova ,   Volzhsky Polytechnic Institute (branch) Volgograd State Technical University
Published: July 2023

This article raises the problem of the development of creative thinking of modern youth in the field of graphic design, and also examines the problems and solutions in the field of distance education. Research shows that the use of digital technologies in the educational process greatly changes the role of the teacher. On the other hand, modern students expect an increase in the interactivity of the educational process, the use of innovative digital solutions and the opportunity to show their creativity. The article discusses the concepts of gamification of education and creative thinking in relation to the field of graphic design training. Gamification in education is the use of gameplay as a learning method that allows students to improve their engagement and increase their motivation to learn. On the other hand, the development of creative thinking - the ability to find unusual and effective solutions to problems – is also extremely important for future designers and artists. The article considers the ways of developing creative thinking in the process of teaching graphic design, identifies the problems of online education in general and graphic design training in particular. The final part of the article presents models of functional requirements for the implementation of a web system for teaching graphic design and the results of a study of potential users of such a system.
Cyber Crime in terms of the Human Rights Perspective
Authors: Syahril Muh. Akbar Fhad
Published: July 2023

Regulatory efforts related to the ITE Law are a form of recognition and protection of human rights. Its philosophical foundation is Pancasila which is rechtsidee (legal ideals) and the idea of realizing the law in accordance with what it aspires to. This study aims to determine the extent of the handling of cybercrime in the City of Parepare. This research uses normative and empirical methods. The results show that cybercrime, which is essentially a human rights violation, is still very massive, especially in the City of Parepare where the handling process is still not running effectively, because the regulations governing cybercrime have not provided a deterrent effect for the perpetrators, so that until now cybercrime is still very frequent occur.
Locution, Illocution, Perlocution, on the Speech of the Character Zidan in Lorong Waktu Animation "Durian Runtuh" by Deddy Mizwar and Freddy Nindan
Authors: Mayasari Ayu , Rusminto Nurlaksana Eko , Samhati Siti , Widodo Mulyanto , Suyanto Edi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe Locution, illocution, perlocution, and context in the speech of the character Zidan in the Lorong Waktu Animation "Durian Runtuh" by Deddy Mizwar and Freddy Nindan.   The research source used in this study was the dialogue of Zidan's character in the Lorong Waktu Animation film "Durian Runtuh" by Deddy Mizwar and Freddy Nindan. The research method used in this study is qualitative descriptive method. The data collection technique used is the technique of free listening, proficient involvement, then recording techniques. The free listening technique is a technique in which the researcher only acts as a researcher, and does not engage in conversation. The results of research on the speech of Zidan's character in the Lorong Waktu Animation of Episode 5 "Durian Runtuh" which lasts 6 minutes 49 seconds found the speech of Zidan's character which has speech acts (locution, illocution, and perlocution). There are 17 sayings of Zidan divided into 5 speech events and there is a context behind them.
Exploring of Teachers’ Critical Thinking in Pedagogical Context: In Indonesian EFL Teachers’ Perspective
Authors: Muhsin Muh Arief , Susanto Susanto , Setiawan Slamet
Published: July 2023

Teachers in all subject areas, including English, must impart the methodology of critical thinking to their students. One of the 21st century's skills is this idea. Teachers must integrate the idea of critical thinking into their lessons. This study aims to analyze how well EFL teachers in Indonesia integrate critical thinking, taking into account learning design, learning resources, conceptual mastery, implementation, and assessment. EFL teachers from junior and senior high schools made up the 120 respondents in this survey, which was used as the research technique. The EFL instructors polled have all completed professional certification training. According to the findings, up to 77.47% of teachers created lesson plans that included the idea of critical thinking, and just a small fraction didn't. Up to 77.5% of those who assembled educational materials did so with the idea of critical thinking in mind; 76.6% were open-minded; up to 80% were employed in learning; and up to 68.3% used assessment. The idea of critical thinking has generally been included by teachers into English learning resources and exercises. It is necessary to conduct this research in order to assess the effectiveness of teachers who use critical thinking approaches in the classroom. Each of the topics that have been examined both quantitatively and qualitatively should be able to be articulated in further detail with additional study.
Reciprocity of Wisdom and Love in Molana’s Literary Works
Authors: Jahani Namini Darioush
Published: July 2023

The necessity and place of reason and love and their impact on normal and daily human issues is much more than what can be imagined in minds and beliefs. Appropriate research and exploration about it seems necessary. Although a lot has been said and written about the two concepts of reason and love in various societies, but less has been said about the relationship and interaction between them and how they interact, and fewer writers have addressed it. It has been mentioned many times in our mystical texts that love is the purest form of servitude. What is discussed in this research is Maulana Jalaluddin Balkhi's opinion about reason and love. Rumi does not stand in front of reason and science, but he considers this reason and science incapable of understanding the truth of existence. We know that whenever Rumi talks about reason and science, he does not mean ordinary reason and science, but what is intended. It is an intellect that has evolved with austerity and love, it is a kind of spiritual and divine spirituality, Maulavi's theory about intellect and love is so mesmerizing that it also makes the audience happy. In this research, love in the sonnets of the poet with intellect has been investigated in a comparative way. However, it can be said that earthly and heavenly love are two basic manifestations of love, and love is vast and vague in terms of its lifespan and extent. Unique poets like Rumi emphasize the endless difficulties of love, the complete supremacy of love over reason. The discussion of intellect and love is one of the most important and key topics of Rumi's Masnavi. Therefore, in this article, we have discussed and investigated the field of reason and love. What is clear is that Rumi does not suppress reason in general, but only that normal human reason does not value much. In Molavi's view, reason and evolved love do not contradict each other in any way.
Digitalization of Population Administration to Facilitate Public Services in the Era of Regional Autonomy
Authors: Jayasinga Ika Pusparini Anindita , Triono Agus
Published: July 2023

The digitalization of population administration is the integration of population information and data into a digital system based on the internet and computer programs. In this era of technology, the need for digitizing public services, especially in the field of population administration, is crucial and should be implemented promptly. However, in reality, not all local governments and relevant agencies have made efforts to digitize population administration. This article will discuss and examine the urgency of digitizing population administration, particularly in Metro City, Lampung Province, Indonesia as well as the challenges faced by local governments and relevant agencies in implementing digitalization of population administration. The research findings indicate that digitalization holds several urgencies, including accelerating service access by reducing time and unnecessary costs, minimizing the risk of data loss, reducing the potential for illicit fees, and enabling digital-based documents to be accessed anytime and anywhere. However, there are still several obstacles that hinder the digitization of population administration. These include the requirement for applicants to verify data at the Office of Population Administration, limitations on delivery by service providers, the Digital Population Identity application only accessible through Android devices, inadequate infrastructure and internet access in certain regions, lack of public trust and concerns about personal data leaks, and a shortage of skilled experts supporting the acceleration of digitalization in population administration.
The Principles of Financial Policy in Sports Websites on the Internet
Authors: Boborajabov Ergash Toshpulatovich
Published: July 2023

The article talks about sports sites on the Internet. Also presented is an analysis of the further expansion of sports fields, the financial policy of the site, media marketing, media business and media management and its achievements and shortcomings.
Improving Learning Outcomes and Self-Regulated Learning Through the Development of Web-Based Learning Media with Canva Platform
Authors: Anam Choirul , Churiyah Madziatul , Pratama Nur Zaini
Published: July 2023

The utilization of technology has become widespread, including in the field of education. The effectiveness of education relies on the competence of educators in managing learning processes. Hence, this research aims to develop a website-based learning media assisted by the Canva platform. The feasibility of the media was assessed through validation by material experts, media experts, and users. The developed product aimed to enhance learning outcomes and self-regulated learning abilities. The Borg and Grall method, modified by the researcher, was employed and tested on students in XII grade of OTKP at SMKN 1 Pasuruan. The analysis involved descriptive percentage and independent sample t-test techniques. The validation trial results indicate that the developed outcome aligns with learning objectives, is user-friendly, and effectively supports learning activities. Notably, the unique aspect of the resulting outcome lies in its visually appealing combination of images and animations. Overall, web-based learning media proves to be a feasible and effective tool for improving learning outcomes in the subjects of Automated Management of Facilities and Infrastructure, as well as fostering self-regulated learning abilities.
Juridical Study of Registration Period Transfer of Land Ownership Rights at the Land Office Jayapura City
Authors: Palenewen James Yoseph
Published: July 2023

In Jayapura City there are still many people who have not registered the transfer of rights as heirs, so land registration related to the time of land registration in Jayapura City is very important and needs attention. The purpose of this research is to find out the time of registration of the transfer of land rights and the factors that cause the heirs not to register the transfer of their land rights to the Jayapura City Land Office. The method used in this research is normative and empirical law. Research has shown that registration of transfer of title based on inheritance submitted within six months of the death of the testator is free of charge. If the real estate to be inherited is not registered, it is necessary to submit documents proving ownership or a certificate that the real estate has not been certified in the land registry. The reasons for the heirs not registering the transfer of their land rights at the Jayapura City Land Office include the lack of public understanding of the transfer of land rights through inheritance, and the amount of funds and fees that must be paid.
How Banjar-Descent Students Deal with Psychological Problems? A Study of Help-Seeking Behavior Based on Banjar Culture
Authors: Hidayah Nor , Basuki Agus , Haryadi Rudi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to find out about the behavior of seeking help carried out by native Banjar students in the city of Banjarmasin, in which researchers use data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. This research is qualitative research with a narrative design, namely qualitative research based on a person's world view that refers to stories (narratives). Help-seeking behavior in this case to solve the problem, it is necessary to focus on the problem, seek help, intentionally or get advice from others. Communities have their own particular culture, students are also part of a multicultural society. Based on the results of research on the occurrence of a cultural shift so that Banjar ethnic students, especially in the city of Banjarmasin, in facing psychological problems is asking for help from peers as a top priority, the second is professional, and the third is pananamba or traditional medicine in this help-seeking behavior students tend to ask for help. to peers, the psychological problems faced by students found in this study are neurotic disorders and for help-seeking behavior that is carried out, namely to peers as the top priority, the second is professional, and the third is pananamba or traditional medicine, this happens because there is a cultural shift in the Banjar community.
Dispute on Use of Nagari Ulayat Land for Plantation Business by PT. Permata Hijau Pasaman in Nagari Kapa, Pasaman Barat Distruct
Authors: Fitri Yulia , Warman Kurnia , Nurdin Zefrizal
Published: July 2023

The dispute over the use of Nagari Kapa Ulayat Land began with the submission of control of Nagari Kapa Ulayat Land to an investor, namely PT. Permata Hijau Pasaman, which was used for an oil palm plantation business. This transfer of control was based on a statement of agreement for the handover of 1.600 hectares of land dated February 6, 1997, which was handed over to the regent as the regional head, as is Article 9 Paragraph 3 of the West Sumatra Regional Regulation Number 6 Of 2008 Concerning Communal Land and its utilization which reads “Utilization of Communal Land for the Benefit of Legal Entities or Individuals can be Carried out based on tenure agreement and costomary community agreements”. To guarantee legal certainly, the company regisrers its Cultivation Rights. This research focuses on three issues, namely, First: How is the mechanism for handling over Nagari Kapa Ulayat Land carried out by Ninik Mamak for plantation utilization by PT. PHP, Second: How is the mechanism for issuing Cultivation Rights by BPN Pasaman Barat originating from Nagari Kapa Ulayat Land, Third: What the causes of dispites over the used of Ulayat Land in Nagari Kapa and the methods of settlement adopted by the parties. This study uses a juridical Sociological research method with an analytical descriptive nature. The sources are obtained from interviews, reports and documents which are then processed. Secondary data comes from relevant laws and regulations, articles, journals and internet sites. The result showed that First, in the prosess of handing over Nagari Kapa Ulayat Land there was no transparency between Ninik Mamak and Ninik Mamak and the regent with Ninik Mamak, meaning thet the handover of ulayat land did not include all of Ninik Mamak Nagari Kapa, namely Ninik Mamak Panghulu Langgam, then in the handover there was no the regent’s good faith in explaining the status of the land after being granted a Cultivation Right. Second, the Cultivation Rights certificate issued by the BPN only mention Nagari Sasak, so there is an administrative legal defect which should include the name of the regency in accordance with the type of rights with Regency/Manicipality area units. Third, the way of resolving disputes is Non-Litigation by negotiating and mediating, while Litigation is by suing, to Court with case number 15/PDT.G/2005/PN.LBS and Case Number 24/Pdt.G/2020/PN Psb.
Perspectives and Preferences towards Teaching Culture in EFL Classroom: Senior High School Context in Indonesia
Authors: Adzima Rohmatul , Rochsantiningsih Dewi , Suparno Suparno
Published: July 2023

Language and culture are two things that cannot be separated; therefore, while learning or teaching a language, there is a high possibility of also understanding the culture of the learned/target language. Despite the inseparable bond between language and culture, the inclusion of culture in teaching English as the mandatory foreign language in Indonesian schools is scarce. Most English teaching and learning processes focus on developing the student's understanding and mastery of language skills. Misunderstandings might happen during communication with people from different cultural backgrounds since English is served as a foreign language in Indonesia. Hence, teaching culture in an EFL classroom is required in this case. This case study investigated senior high school EFL teachers' and students' perceptions of the notion of culture and its significance in English classrooms. Moreover, the source of culture and the cultural themes were additionally examined. Six English teachers and seventeen students around Central Java joined in this research. The researchers used close-ended questionnaires and interviews to collect the data. The findings revealed that the teachers and students had varied views towards the definition of culture. They also believed that culture was a crucial part of English teaching, and they preferred some themes such as daily life, music, values and beliefs to learn in their EFL classroom. The research implies that the cultural teaching aspects in EFL classrooms are integral to linguistic elements.
Natural Science and Social Science Student’s Expression of Attitude toward English Class: an Appraisal Analysis
Authors: Ziqriyani Dede Putri , Djatmika Djatmika , Dewi Ida Kusuma
Published: July 2023

This research aims to investigate the attitude of natural science and social science students toward their English class, as well as the evaluative language employed in expressing their opinions toward English class. The study employs Martin & White's (2005) appraisal framework to analyze the language used. The participants in the study consist of 60 high school students, with 30 students from the Natural Science major and 30 students from the Social Sciences major, who were selected using the purposive sampling method. The students were requested to write a narrative text outlining their experiences and perceptions of the English class they attended for one semester. The analysis result show that both science and social science students tend to give positive evaluations towards the English class they attend. However, science students are more inclined to give positive evaluations compared to social science students.
Unique Trend: Balinese Language as Promotional Tool on Social Media
Authors: Wangsa I Nyoman Wara , Suteja I Wayan
Published: July 2023

Balinese is one of Indonesia's great regional languages because it is still well-lived, maintained and used as a communication tool in Balinese tribe. Communication by using Balinese Language in Bali is not only used directly face-to-face, but has also been used virtually on social media. The use of social media is also not only done to exchange information but is also used as a place to find local Balinese entertainment. Many influencers and content creators in Bali take this opportunity by making some funny Balinese accent videos and getting paid for that. This trend continues where the use of the Balinese language becomes a promotional tool on social media platforms. A quantitative method was employed in this study by using a descriptive study on the object of the study. The research’s location is in Denpasar City, especially for Instagram users who have interest in Balinese language content. Balinese celebrities use Balinese in conveying their content and are used to help several businesses to sell their product on Instagram. Some examples of Balinese celebrities who often use Balinese in their content with an average number of followers exceeding 10,000 are the Instagram account haipuja, mamedwedanta, koalakepo and xmade_official. Based on the large number of followers, it shows that many people are interested in Balinese-language content brought by the celebrities so engagement is created on these accounts. Due to the high engagement generated, many brands have hired Balinese celebrities to promote their products. Therefore, Balinese content plays a role in attracting viewers' attention and is used as a promotional tool on Instagram.
Utilization Off-Grid Solar Powered Cold Storage for Economy Improvement of Fishermen in Mangur Island
Authors: Wantira Amanda Dwi , Sugiharto Muhammad Iqbal , Setiabudi Budi Rachman
Published: July 2023

The absence of access to electricity from PLN on Mangur Island requires fishermen to preserve fish catches by smoking, which causes the selling price of fish to fall. Some fishermen have diesel engines to power cold storage, but the cost of diesel fuel mixed with kerosene is relatively high, which is IDR 17.000/liter. Mangur Island has a large enough solar potential, with a Global Horizontal Irradiance (GHI) value of 5,6 kWh/m2, where this potential can be implemented by installing a Solar Power Plant (solar PV) system. Installation of cold storage with Off-Grid solar powered (Cortagrid) system is a solution to be able to help fishermen preserve fish catches. Off-Grid solar powered with a solar panel capacity of 1 kWp is installed with an additional 4,8 kWh battery. This solar PV system can supply the cold storage load for the fisherman commodity of Mangur Island of 145 Watt and 2 lighting lamps with each power output of 9 Watt. In the CAPEX for the initial solar PV system of IDR 31.906.000, you will get a payback period of 6 years and 4 months and an NPV of IDR 1.112.269,46. Where the solar PV installed can help the community to enjoy clean electrical energy and maximize the potential of solar energy on Mangur Island.
The Modulation and Generalization Method in the Process of Translation from Related Languages
Authors: Buranova Barno
Published: July 2023

How similar original text in the Turkmen translation of toponyms, monuments, historical place and period in the novel of Pirimkul Kadirov “Starry nights” (“Yulduzli tunlar”), achievement and deficiency in describing the names of places, the methods of transcription and translation which was appeared while translation are analyzed in this article. Furthermore, it is given free definition of extra historical and geographic facts translating the names of places in the translation of toponyms using transcription and transliteration based on comparative components by the translator. Enriching the image and description of events in the passages related to toponyms, combining the geographical location of mountains, rivers, castles, cities and towns, villages with natural landscapes, as well as artistic painting in the image is also analyzed.
MUSEALIZATION IN THE SYSTEM OF SENSES OF CULTURAL MEMORY
Authors: Levchenko Viktor
Published: July 2023

The article is divided to the problems related to the studying the phenomenon of the museum and its place in the socio-cultural space. The museum is one of the fundamental socio-cultural institutions that designed to present, preserve and distribute cultural, historical and artistic values. There are the museums that should determine what is a cultural value that is a worthy representation of national and universal cultural codes. The development of museums demonstrates their ability to transform reality in a special way, namely, to endow reality with specific properties in relation to the cultural memorial value of their authentic representatives. Modern museology defines such a process as museumization, which transforms reality into “cultural meta-reality”. The author refers to the researching museological conception of Z. Z. Stransky, one of the founders of modern museology. The concepts introduced by Stransky to studying the museum as a cultural institution, despite their debatable in special literature, are an effective tool for understanding museumness as a characteristic of individual human existence. To solve this problem, Stranskyi proposes several new scientific concepts – “cultural meta-reality”. “musealization”, “museum development of reality”, “musealite”. It can be argued that every person can potentially act as a “museum”. Some objects surrounding a person can lose their everyday meaning, transforming into “museum objects” and they are acquiring new value and status. Nowadays the museum is transformed from exclusively a repository of memory into a special space aimed to determining orientations to Future.
Digitalising the Clearance Processes of Higher Education Institutions through the Design and Implementation of an Online Clearance System
Authors: Essel Daniel Danso , Techie-Menson Henry , Oppong Stephen Opoku , Alakuu Augustine
Published: July 2023

Students in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are expected to participate in a number of important activities throughout their time in school including clearance before graduation. Clearance serves as a means of ensuring graduating students satisfy all required administrative criteria. Both students and clearing officers face a daunting task as a result of the present manual clearance procedures in most HEIs. The development of this online student’s clearance system (UEW-SOCS) was done using the agile methodology. The languages and technologies used are ASP.NET MVC 5, MSSQL 2014 and JavaScript, HTML and CSS.  The result is an effective and efficient web-based application that overcomes the challenges of manual paper-based systems characterized by mundane tasks by providing a responsive interface with role-based access to ensure high security. Ultimately, this study designed and implemented a successful and effective online clearance system for Higher Education Institutions that could be a critical decision support system.
Algumas dimensões atuais da análise do comportamento aplicada
Authors: Baer Donald M. , Wolf Montrose M. , Risley Todd R.
Published: July 2023

A análise do comportamento individual tem sido sistematicamente estudada e praticada em vários contextos, ao longo de muitos anos. Essa análise resultou em descrições de princípios comportamentais que têm sido aplicados a problemas de comportamento socialmente relevantes nos últimos anos. As pesquisas de análise do comportamento aplicada – direcionadas a investigar as variáveis que podem ser efetivas para melhorar o comportamento sob estudo – possuem características que as distinguem das tradicionais pesquisas da análise do comportamento não aplicadas, conduzidas em laboratório. O estudo precisa ser aplicado, evidenciando a importância do comportamento alterado, comportamental, apresentando medidas diretas e quantitativas do comportamento alterado, e analítico, identificando com clareza o que foi responsável pela mudança. Além disso, o estudo deveria ser tecnológico, descrevendo precisamente todos os procedimentos que contribuíram para a mudança, conceitualmente sistemático, relacionando os procedimentos empregados e os resultados identificados com os processos comportamentais básicos, e efetivo, produzindo mudanças suficientemente relevantes, e deveria demonstrar alguma generalidade, planejando e avaliando a extensão dos efeitos da aplicação ao longo do tempo, para outras situações e para outros comportamentos.Palavras-chave: análise do comportamento aplicada, delineamentos experimentais, metodologia, pesquisa aplicada, tecnologia comportamental.  Nota: Referência do texto original, cuja permissão de tradução foi garantida pela editora Wiley: Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M. & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91-97. Resumo e abstract foram elaborados a partir dos principais aspectos do texto; a publicação original não incluía resumo. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.1968.1-91.TradutoresJoão Eduardo Cattani Vilares eMarcos Spector Azoubel.
Quais são e quais devem ser as dimensões da análise do comportamento aplicada?
Authors: Azoubel Marcos Spector , Vilares João Eduardo Cattani
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho acompanha a publicação da tradução de dois artigos clássicos de Baer, Wolf e Risley (1968, 1987). Nossos objetivos aqui são apresentar informações sobre os contextos em que os artigos foram publicados e indicar debates atuais que se relacionam com pontos discutidos pelos autores. O artigo de 1968 foi publicado num contexto em que os estudos voltados a questões socialmente relevantes vinham crescendo de frequência e desenvolvendo práticas próprias de pesquisa, com diferenças importantes em relação às pesquisas em laboratório. Os autores apresentaram as sete dimensões da análise do comportamento aplicada (aplicada, comportamental, analítica, tecnológica, conceitualmente sistemática, efetiva e generalizável) que descreviam a atuação de analistas do comportamento aplicados e prescreviam como uma atuação adequada deveria ser. Entre 1968 e 1987, houve uma expansão da análise do comportamento aplicada, acompanhada de reflexões críticas a respeito dos caminhos da área. Em 1987, os autores reafirmaram as dimensões da análise do comportamento aplicada, descreveram algumas práticas emergentes e prescreveram diretrizes para uma análise do comportamento aplicada socialmente relevante. Por fim, há paralelos entre dilemas do passado e atuais. Por exemplo, a preocupação com o uso de técnicas analítico-comportamentais por pessoas que desconhecem a teoria segue presente, especialmente com o aumento no número de pessoas trabalhando com indivíduos diagnosticados com Transtorno do Espectro Autista. Assim, talvez os direcionamentos de Baer, Wolf e Risley possam continuar servindo para a reflexão sobre os desenvolvimentos da análise do comportamento aplicada.Palavras-chave: análise do comportamento aplicada, história, metodologia, pesquisa aplicada, pesquisa experimental.
Estimation of displacement efficiency for Devonian formations based on the results of specialized well tests
Authors: Indrupskiy Ilya M. , Kovalenko Kazimir V. , Gazizova Dilyara M. , Sibgatullin Almaz F. , Anikeev Daniil P. , Shabalin Nikita V. , Sadeev Kamil R. , Lutfullin Azat A.
Published: July 2023

The displacement efficiency and residual oil saturation are the most important characteristics determining the recoverable volumes of oil and the waterflooding efficiency. The main data about these parameters are provided by laboratory core studies. Specialized field tests make it possible to evaluate the same characteristics in-situ, directly on a well, thus excluding the influence of scale effect and impact of core sampling and preparation.

This paper presents the results of a field study to evaluate the displacement efficiency and residual oil saturation on a well draining terrigenous Devonian formations on one of the areas of the Romashkinskoye field. The results are compared with generalized dependencies based on core data. Significant influence of the scale effect (the effect of sweep multiplicity) on the estimated parameter values was noted, which indicates the need to supplement laboratory experiments with specialized field studies.
Crónica del Perú : tercera parte
Authors: de Cieza de León Pedro , Cantù Francesca
Published: July 2023

Uno de los elementos que permiten valorar la importancia de la presente edición completa de la obra histórica de Pedro de Cieza de León, que lleva a cabo la Pontificia Universidad Católica y la Academia Nacional de la Historia, está representado por este tercer tomo que contiene el texto integral de la Tercera Parte de la Crónica de Cieza, intitulada Descubrimiento y Conquista del Perú. Como se sabe, este valiosísimo texto ha permanecido inédito hasta nuestros días. Las investigaciones de la Profesora Francesca Cantil, llevadas a cabo en Sevilla, Madrid, París y Roma han permitido descubrir finalmente el original autógrafo en la Biblioteca Apostólica Vaticana, lo que resolvió el problema -que parecía insoluble- de su ubicación. Problema que tanto había apasionado a los investigadores a partir del siglo pasado, y que hundía sus primeras raíces en las inciertas y contradictorias huellas dejadas por los inéditos de Cieza de León en documentos y catálogos de los siglos XVI y XVII. Debemos agregar el valor intrínseco del manuscrito autógrafo, tanto desde el punto de vista biográfico como del literario, ya que aún tratándose de la versión esmerada de un manuscrito puesto en limpio para la imprenta, deja entrever en las añadiduras, correcciones y notas, el trabajo creativo del historiador, la preocupación por la fidelidad documental y filológica, la búsqueda de la expresión eficaz tan relacionada con la materia tratada como con la personalidad de su autor, de cuya formación cultural y contactos literarios muy poco sabemos.
El gozo de las letras (ensayos y artículos)
Authors: Zavaleta Carlos Eduardo
Published: July 2023

Se reúne aquí una selección personal de ensayos y artículos publicados por el autor en revistas y diarios durante las últimas cuatro décadas, además de otros absolutamente inéditos. Casi todos se refieren a narradores nacionales o extranjeros, quienes han influido en su obra o en su admiración. Algunos textos son quizá proyectos de futuros ensayos sobre temas urgentes de la época vivida. Figuran también algunas entrevistas y otros artículos sobre la tradición literaria.