bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI SEIMBANG DENGAN POLA MAKAN SISWA KELAS X SMK SWASTA IMELDA MEDAN
Authors: Elvira Nadira , Emilia Esi , Hanum Yuspa , Mutiara Erli , Dinar Frida
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis : (1) Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang Siswa; (2) Pola Makan Siswa; (3) Hubungan Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang dengan Pola Makan Siswa. Desain Penelitian ini adalah Cross Sectional. Lokasi Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMK Swasta Imelda Medan. Waktu penelitian bulan Agustus-Desember 2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Sehingga sampel diperoleh sebanyak 30 siswa. Cara pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data pola makan dikumpul menggunakan FFQ (Food Frequency Quesioner). Teknik Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif data, uji korelasi rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan yaitu bahwa karakteristik siswa berdasarkan umur rataan 15.03 dan Sd 0.41, jenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 30 persen dan perempuan sebanyak 70 persen, karakteristik keluarga yaitu besar keluarga rataan 4.53 orang dan Sd 1.33, pendidikan ayah rataan 9 tahun Sd 2.52, pendidikan ibu rataan 8 tahun Sd 3.12, pekerjaan ayah bervariasi yaitu karyawan swasta, wiraswasta, PNS, TNI, Pekerjaan ibu dikategorikan yaiu ibu rumah tangga, PNS, wiraswasta. Pendapatan keluarga Rp.1.500.000-3.500.000 dengan rataan 21.05 dan Sd 1.049. Pengetahuan gizi seimbang termasuk kategori sangat baik sebesar 43.30 persen. Polamakan siswa termasuk kategori baik sebesar 56,70 persen. Hasil analisis korelasi rank spearman terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan gizi seimbang dengan pola makan dengan nilai p = 0,000 dengan taraf signifikan 0,05. Artinya semakin tinggi pengetahuan siswa tentang gizi seimbang maka semakin baik pola makan siswa.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Cairan Rempah Pada Pembuatan Roti Soft Roll Terhadap Daya Terima Konsumen
Authors: Naftali Clarisa , Cahyana Cucu , Artanti Guspri Devi
Published: September 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of using spices in making soft roll bread on consumer acceptance. The research was conducted at the Pastry & Bakery Laboratory of Cuninary Education Program, State University of Jakarta. The sample in this study was a soft roll bread with the use of 50%, 75%, and 100% liquid spices. Assessment of consumer acceptance was carried out by organoleptic tests of 30 untrained panelists, namely the community around the house. The assessment of consumer acceptance was carried out by using the Friedman test with a significant level of α 0.05. Based on the results of the hypotheses, there was an effect of the use of spices on the aspects of volume, aroma, and taste, but there were no differences in the aspects of skin color, burning rate, crust, skin, pores, tissue texture, and chewing quality. Based on the results of the tuckey test, it shows that the soft roll bread with the use of spices at a percentage of 75% is the recommended formula.
Pengaruh Subtitusi Tepung Terigu Dengan Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea batatas Poiret) Dan Rumput Laut (Euchema cotonii) Terhadap Kualitas Mie Basah
Authors: Kining Ekajayanti , Alvita Livia Rhea , Husain Halimah
Published: September 2022

This research is an experimental research that aimed to find the best composition of purple sweet potato wet noodle between wheat flour, purple sweet potato and seaweed as food alternatives and determine the effect of ratio of flour and purple sweet potato by adding seaweed to the organoleptic quality (color, flavor, aroma and firmness), tensile strength and water content. The samples in this research were wheat flour, purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas Poiret) and seaweed (Euchema cotonii). The research outcome data were analyzed by using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with 2 factorial i.e the ratio between flour and sweet potato (A) with 3 levels : (100% wheat flour: 0% sweet potato), (60% wheat flour: 40% sweet potato), and (50% wheat flour: 50% sweet potato) and the addition of seaweed (B) with 2 level, ie without the addition of seaweed and seaweed with the addition of 6 g. Ratio of wheat flour with purple sweet potato had highly significant effect on organoleptic (color, flavor, aroma and firmness), tensile strength and water content of the resulting wet noodle. The addition of seaweed had highly significant effect on the organoleptic color but did not significant effect on water content, tensile strength, organoleptic taste, aroma and firmness. Ratio of wheat flour and 60% purple sweet potato: 40% give better results in the manufacture of purple sweet potato wet noodles.
Nilai Gizi dan Penggunaan Bahan Tambahan Pangan Berbahaya pada Siomay yang dijual di Kampus USU Medan
Authors: Lubis Zulhaida , Jumirah Jumirah , Ulfa Atikah , Berutu Ros Idah Rohna
Published: September 2022

Dumplings is a street food favored by the community, usually sold on the roadside or school environment, including at the campus of Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU) Medan. On the other hand, the widespread issue of the use of various food additives that are prohibited, demands the importance of information on the safety of various snacks. This study aims to determine the nutrient content of dumplings and the content of food additives that are prohibited from serving dumplings sold around the campus of USU Medan. This type of research is an analytic survey, conducted around the campus of USU Medan in July 2018. The subject of the study was dumplings taken from 21 traders, carried out by buying one serving of dumplings from each trader. The analysis of food additives consisting of formalin and borax in the tofu and  dumplings and Rhodamin B in the sauce, and was analysed at the Laboratory of Faculty of Public Health USU. WhileThe nutritional content is calculated based on the ingredients for making dumplings. The results showed that the energy content of serving dumplings ranged from 374.8-613 kcal, protein 18.5-34.9 g, fat 23.9-40.9 g, carbohydrates 21.9-61.1 g, fiber 3 ,1-6.1 g, vitamin A 11-134.4 µg, phosphorus 200.3-445.1 mg, calcium 57.3-208.7 mg and iron 3-8.3 mg. Found one serving of dumplings containing formalin in the tofu used.  While the results of borax and rhodamine B were not found in all samples of dumplings. It can be concluded that the dumplings sold at the USU campus and its surroundings are considered safe, except that there is still one trader who uses formalinated tofu. Thus, it is necessary to approach dumplings sellers who are formalized in order to replace the source of tofu used.
Comparative effect of Sweet Orange (Citrus sinensis) peel, Bitter Leaf (Vernonia amygdalina), Figwort (Scrophularia californica), Pawpaw Leaf (Carica papaya) powder and synthetic insecticide on the control of dried plantain chip pest Tribolium castaneum (Red flour beetle)
Authors:   Department of Crop Production, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Nigeria, Joda Abiodun Oladipupo , Ogundeji Esther Olamide ,   Department of Crop Production, College of Agricultural Sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Yewa Campus, Ayetoro, Nigeria, Ademolu Kehinde Olutoyin ,   Department of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria, Olagunju Solomon Oladimeji ,   Department of Crop Production, College of Agricultural Sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Yewa Campus, Ayetoro, Nigeria
Published: September 2022

This research work was conducted to determine the comparative effect of Sweet Orange (Citrus sinensis) peel, Bitter Leaf (Vernonia amygdalina), Figwort (Scrophularia californica), Pawpaw Leaf (Carica papaya) powder and synthetic insecticide on the control of dried plantain chip (Tribolium castaneum). Leaves of V. amygdalina, S. californica, C. papaya and C. sinensis were used. Each of the four plant powders at two different concentrations (5g and 10g) were used to compare with the effectiveness of synthetic and those without treatment (control) for the period of 28th days in a completely randomized design (CRD). The result revealed that increase in live insect was evident in zero treatment followed by those dried chip treated with C. papaya at 5% conc. whereas least value was recorded for those chip applied with synthetic and S. californica slightly follows. However, the value obtained for dead insect was highest in those chips with synthetic in which S. californica follows whereas least value was recorded for zero treatment and C. papaya at 10% conc. The value recorded for damaged done by T. castaneum on the chip was highest at C. sinesis at 10g application. The lowest value was recorded for control and synthetic while plant extract S. californica follows. However, the weight of chip left was highest in botanical applied with S. californica when compared with other botanical and the synthetic. It is therefore recommended that the botanical Figwort (S. californica) with either 5 or 10% concentration used in this study can serves as a good substitute to the synthetic insecticide for chips storage since its fumigant activities can penetrate the crevices made by the pests on chips to affect the hiding stages
Development of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols in veterinary medicine through a one-health approach: the role of anesthesia and locoregional techniques
Authors: Campoy Luis
Published: September 2022

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) is a new and emerging concept in human medicine that involves rethinking the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative periods. The ultimate, overarching aim is to improve patient outcome following surgery and, thus, return to a normal daily routine as soon as possible. The development and implementation of locoregional anesthetic techniques in humans is one of the key elements driving these protocols. In veterinary medicine, we are no exception: the rapidly growing interest, development, and refinement of these techniques in our veterinary species is changing the way we think of anesthesia and analgesia. The potential real benefits are yet to be determined, as this concept is implemented into our veterinary hospitals in general, and our surgical patients in particular, in a more systematic and routine way. In this article, we will introduce the reader to the concept of ERAS protocols and the role of regional anesthesia in some common surgical procedures.
Didaktik in preschool:
Authors: Broström Stig
Published: September 2022

The paper presents a review process of Didaktik and curriculum theories, one that suggests that a German Bildung Didaktik approach seems to be suitable ground for the development of a critical-democratic Didaktik in preschool. The paper examines fundamental dimensions in Bildung Didaktik as point of departure for the modelling of a Didaktik in preschool. Among other things, a circular situation-oriented and dynamic didactical model is constructed. In order to take the preschool tradition into consideration, different forms of play-based learning are stated. These form an outline of a critical-democratic play Didaktik, including the concept playworld.
Didaktik informed teaching arrangements in preschool exemplified by multivocal music teaching using digital technology as a tool
Authors: Holmberg Ylva Carolina
Published: September 2022

The digital era has changed how children experience music. Few studies have been undertaken from a didaktik perspective with a focus on digitalized music teaching in the preschool setting. The purpose of the article is to develop knowledge of what can characterize music teaching using digital technology as a tool in the preschool from a didaktik perspective. In a research and development programme involving 19 preschools/departments, preschool teachers co-planned, conducted, and co-evaluated music teaching. The empirical material consists of 19 co-plans, 3.5 hours of video and 18 co-evaluations of music teaching. The analysis used an abductive approach. First, an empirically based analysis highlighting words in relation to didaktik questions was undertaken, followed by a theory-based analytical path using music didaktik concepts. The results show that music teaching using digital technology as a tool can be divided into two main tracks: one in which recorded music serves as a basis, and the other as a facilitator of music creation. Although music teaching using digital technology as a tool poses knowledge-, experience- and technology-related challenges for teachers, the digital age nevertheless opens up opportunities for creating and preserving music in preschool. The analysis culminates in two didaktik models for "multivocal digitalized music teaching".
EGO SINTONIK TOKOH-TOKOH HOMOSEKSUAL DALAM NOVEL INDONESIA MODERN
Authors: Bahardur Iswadi
Published: September 2022

This research aimed to describe the humanÂ  sintonik ego problem with homosexual acts, especially the figure in modern Indonesian novel.Â  The data sourceÂ  is novel Saman dan Larung by Ayu Utami, Nayla by Djenar Maesa Ayu, Dadaisme by Dewi Sartika, Tabula Rasa by Ratih Kumala, Lelaki Terindah By Andrei Aksana, Cermin Cinta by N. Riantiarno, and The Sweet Sins by Rangga Wirianto. The result showed that homosexual character; gay (homosexual male designation) and lesbians (homosexual women designation) in the novels are undergoing aberrant sexual activity and feel comfortable with that orientation. This figure are not in conflict with himself and not trying to change their orientation to be normal.Â Key words: ego sintonik, homosexual, novel, characterÂ ABSTRAKÂ Â Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan permasalahan ego sintonik manusia dengan perilaku homoseksual, khususnya tokoh-tokoh yang terdapat dalam novel-novel Indonesia modern. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwaÂ  tokoh homoseksual, gay (sebutan homoseksual untuk laki-laki) dan lesbian (sebutan homoseksual untuk perempuan) dalam novel-novel yang menjadi sumber data memiliki ego sintonik. Orientasi seksual tokoh-tokoh tersebut menyimpang, yakni menyukai sesama jenis. Tokoh tersebut merasa nyaman dengan orientasi seksualnya, tidak berkonflik dengan dirinya, dan tidak berusaha mengubah orientasi seksualnya menjadi normal. Â Kata kunci: ego sintonik, homoseksual, novel, tokoh
METAFORA DESKRIPSI FISIK TOKOH WANITA DALAM NOVEL NORUWEI NO MORI KARYA HARUKI MURAKAMI
Authors: Idrus Idrus
Published: September 2022

Utterance in the literature usually contained metaphor. Metaphor in the novel is an expression of the author in creating a sense of imagination through the medium of language. This paper aims to determine the creation of the metaphor physical description of the heroine in the novel Noruwei No Mori created by Haruki Murakami. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method that used the theory of conceptual metaphor found by Lakoff and Johnson (1980). Based on data analysis, there are any interaction or Japanese society with nature so that metaphors can be found in the novel Noruwei No Mori showed a constantly interaction between the Japanese people with their both environment physical and cultural.Â Keyword: conceptual metaphor, heroin, novel, Norwei no MoriABSTRAKÂ Dalam karya sastra, lazim ditemukan ungkapan yang mengadung metafora. Metafora dalam novel merupakan ekspresi perasaan pengarang dalam mewujudkan imajinasinya melalui media bahasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pembentukan metafora deskripsi fisik tokoh wanita pada novel Noruwei No Mori karya Haruki Murakami. Metode penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian adalah metode kualitatif dengan teori yang digunakan adalah teori metafora konseptual yang dikemukan Lakoff dan Johnson (1980). Berdasarkan analisis data, diketahui adanya interaksi atau kedekatan masyarakat Jepang dengan alam sehingga metafora yang muncul dalam novel Noruwei No Mori memperlihatkan interaksi terus-menerus antara masyarakat Jepang dengan lingkungannya, baik fisik maupun kultural.Â  Â Kata kunci : metafora konseptual, fisik, tokoh wanita, novel, Noruwei No Mori
ANALISIS KESALAHAN MODIFIKASI DOUSHI RENYOUKEI PADA MAHASISWA PRODI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA JEPANG FBS UNP TAHUN MASUK 2014
Authors: Zalman Hendri
Published: September 2022

Penelitian yang berjudul â€œAnalisis Kesalahan Modifikasi Doushi Renyoukei pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang FBS UNP Tahun Masuk 2014â€ ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kesalahan- kesalahan pada modifikasi kata kerja bahasa Jepang yang dilakukan oleh pembelajar bahasa Jepang penutur Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengolahan data deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2015 dengan mengambil sampel 28 orang mahasiswa tahun masuk 2014 Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang, Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Padang. Hasil penelitian ini dijabarkan dengan 3 (tiga) rumusan, yaitu; bentuk kesalahan, jenis kesalahan, penyebab kesalahan. Pertama, dari segi bentuk, ditemukan fakta bahwa kesalahan yang dilakukan sampel berada pada tataran morfologis (proses pembentukan kata) dan sintaksis (proses modifikasi kata setelah melewati proses gramatikal). Kedua, dari segi jenis, kenis kesalahan didominasi oleh jenis mistake yang cukup menarik karena cenderung teratur mengikuti pola- pola tertentu. Ketiga, dari segi penyebab, kesalahan-kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh pembelajar pada penelitian ini disebabkan oleh faktor metodologi, seperti faktor metode drill dan terjemahan, serta kurangnya variasi sumber pembelajaran (buku ajar/buku teks). Temuan/hasil penelitian ini diharapkan bisa membantu guru/dosen bahasa Jepang untuk mengidentifikasi potensi-potensi yang dimiliki oleh kesalahan-kesalahan yang terjadi sehingga bisa dijadikan acuan untuk proses perbaikan metodologi pembelajaran berbahasa Jepang pada masa yang akan datang.Â
STRATEGI MOCHTAR LUBIS DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN PROPAGANDA ORDE BARU MELALUI BUKU CERITA PENDEK KULI KONTRAK
Authors: Putra Heru Joni
Published: September 2022

This paper shows Mochtar Lubisâ€™ Kuli Kontrak has the political relations with the New Orderâ€™s negative stigma of communism; Kuli Kontrak was culturally part of spreading the stigma. Every element in the short stories collection has different functions, but interrelated, in maintaining the negative stigma. The elements discussed in this paper, first, the intrinsic elements, namely the narrative strategy is divided into three main parts. Second, extrinsic elements: namely the covers which contains a painting and endorsements from figures. Third, the political element: the year of publication of the book and political backgrounds in Indonesia at that time. Discussion of each element followed by politics of aesthetics analysis, namely analysis of the political impacts of the use of these elements to social conditions, either directly or indirectly, expected by the author or not.Â
GAYA BAHASA LOKALITAS MINANGKABAU DALAM NOVEL-NOVEL KARYA WISRAN HADI
Authors: Rinaldi Rio , Isnanda Romi
Published: September 2022

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gaya bahasa lokalitas Minangkabau dalam novel-novel karya Wisran Hadi. Gaya bahasa yang dimaksud adalah retorik dan majas lokalitas Minangkabau. Gaya bahasa retorik (bermakna langsung) terdiri atas penegasan dan pertentangan. Gaya bahasa majas (bermakna tidak langsung) terdiri atas perbandingan dan sindiran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data penelitian ini adalah kata, frasa, klausa, atau kalimat yang dapat dirumuskan sebagai gaya bahasa lokalitas Minangkabau. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel-novel karya Wisran Hadi yaitu, Tamu, Orang- orang Blanti, dan Negeri Perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara : (1) membaca dan memahami gaya bahasa lokalitas Minangkabau dalam novel-novel karya Wisran Hadi yaitu, Tamu, Orang- orang Blanti, dan Negeri Perempuan, (2) mengklasifikasi data yang berhubungan dengan gaya bahasa lokalitas Minangkabau, yaitu retorik penegasan dan pertentangan dan majas perbandingan dan sindiran. Hasil temuan penelitian dalam novel-novel karya Wisran Hadi yaitu, Tamu, Orang-orang Blanti, dan Negeri Perempuan adalah sebagai berikut ini : (1) terdapat gaya bahasa retorik lokalitas Minangkabau, yaitu penegasan (hiperbola, antiklimaks, dan pleonasme) dan pertentangan (paradoks dan antitesis), (2) terdapat majas lokalitas Minangkabau, yaitu perbandingan (metafora, personifikasi, sinekdoke, alusio, dan simile) dan sindiran (ironi, sinisme, dan sarkasme). Dari sejumlah gaya bahasa yang ditemukan, gaya bahasa yang dominan sebagai khas Wisran Hadi adalah majas lokalitas Minangkabau, yaitu majas perbandingan (alusio). Majas perbandingan menjadi ciri khas Wisran Hadi dalam usahanya memberikan corak lokalitas Minangkabau pada karya-karyanya. Hal tersebut berupa gaya bahasa perbandingan yang secara sugestif menggambarkan tentang tempat, orang, dan peristiwa yang bersifat setempat, yaitu Minangkabau. Di samping itu, gaya bahasa lokalitas bertujuan menggambarkan tentang cara pengungkapan, cara merasa, dan lain sebagainya.Â
PENGEMBANGAN SPIRIT LOKAL â€œBAKUREHâ€ KE DALAM SENI PERTUNJUKAN
Authors: Martion Martion , Suzanti Purnama , Murni Nirwana , Nasution Hendra
Published: September 2022

Dalam mempersiapkan upacara adat di Minangkabau biasanya dilakukan secara bersama-bersama, bermusyawarah diiringi kesenian dan dengan penuh kegembiraan. Di Kota Solok aktifitas bersama-sama melaksanakan kegiatan upacara adat terutama untuk mempersiapkan masakan yang akan disajikan disebut â€œbakurehâ€. Aktifitas ini dilaksanakan sambil diiringi dengan hiburan saluang, dendang dan randai. Seiring perkembangan zaman masakan dan hiburanÂ  yang disajikan tidak lagi dilaksanakan secara bergotong royong tapi digantikan oleh perusahaan katering dan iven organizer. Sehingga kebersamaan dan silaturahmi yang dilaksanakan sewaktu bekerja sama memasak dan menikmati hiburan tidak lagi terjalin. Pariwisata merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk mengembangkan budaya tradisi yang makin lama cendrung hilang di masyarakat. Sedangkan tarian merupakan salah satu media komunikasi untuk mengungkapkan rasa keprihatinan terhadap fenomena-fenomena yang ada dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Penelitian ini mengangkat tradisi â€œbakurehâ€ ke dalam seni pertunjukan tari yang akan disaksikan tidak hanya oleh masyarakat tetapi juga oleh wisatawan.Keyword : bakureh, seni pertunjukan tari, wisata, masakan
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN DALAM NOVEL MAMAK KARYA NELSON ALWI
Authors: Elneri Nindy , Thahar Harris Effendi , Abdurahman Abdurahman
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to explain the values of religious education in Nelson Alwi's Mamak novel; describing the values of toughness education in Nelson Alwi's Mamak novel; and describing the values of caring education in Nelson Alwi's Mamak novel. This type of research is a qualitative study by using descriptive method of analysis. The data source in this research is Nelson Alwi's novel Mamak. The results of research on the values of education contained in Nelson Alwi's novel Mamak are as follows: (1) the value of religious education, (2) the values of education toughness, and (3) The values of education awareness. The overall data amounted to 46 data. Of these three values, the highest value is the value of awareness education.Keywords: educational value, novel, Nelson Alwi
EKSISTENSI AKKAWARU, UPACARA ADAT KEPERCAYAAN DI BUTTA TOA KABUPATEN BANTAENG
Authors: Sukman Fifie Febryanti
Published: September 2022

Belief in traditional ceremony can not be separated in a community system. The existence now serves as a tool for people to engage in activities related to various beliefs or religions. The purpose of this research is to know Akkawaru ceremonial procession procession in Bantaeng Regency, South Sulawesi. This research uses a qualitative method. Data collection techniques in this research consisted of direct observation and in-depth interviews. Data analysis technique used is an interactive analysis model that includes four components of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. Based on the results of research that has been done can be concluded Akkawaru is a ceremony of customs to reject the reinforcement has become one of custom trust that can not be separated from community life in Bantaeng Regency.Â Keywords: traditional ceremony, Akkawaru, Butta Toa
FENOMENA INSOMNIA SEBAGAI RANGSANG PENCIPTAAN KARYA TARI TIDAK TIDUR
Authors: Nugra Prasika Dewi
Published: September 2022

The concept chosen as the basis of cultivation in the form of abstraction from the movement of individuals and groups who experience insomnia and who do work at night and visualization of the movement that occurs continuously by human activities on the surface of the earth such as rotating. This work was inspired by the phenomenon of insomnia, worked on the theme of life and abstract type by cultivation method done through field observation, motion exploration, evaluation, and the manifestation of the work. The first part ignores the movement of individual and group activities that are experiencing insomnia. The second part describes the night activities of the workers at night. The third part is to visualize how the imagination of human activity that occurs constantly day and night is like rotating.Â Keywords: choreography, insomnia, night worker, time utilization
REKAMAN BENCANA DI SUMATERA BARAT DALAM LIRIK LAGU MINANG MODERN
Authors: Meigalia Eka , Putra Yerri Satria , Wasana Wasana
Published: September 2022

Tulisan ini menjelaskan fenomena munculnya lagulagu Minang modern yang bertema bencana ini sebagai karya dari penciptanya dan juga konten-konten yang dimuat dalam lirik lagu tersebut. Untuk itu, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah melalui transkripsi dan pencatatan syair lagulagu Minang yang bertema bencana untuk kemudian dianalisis dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra serta analisis konten. Berdasarkan analisis, lirik lagu Minang yang bertema bencana merupakan salah satu bentuk luapan perasaan dan pandangan pengarang terhadap bencana. Terutama sekali sebagai bagian dari masyarakat yang terdampak secara langsung. Ada pun muatan yang terdapat dalam lirik lagu tersebut antara lain gambaran peristiwa, waktu, serta pesan terhadap masyarakat pendengar atau penikmat lagu.
KOMPOSISI MUSIK "PIK-PIK-NUMPANG-TIDUK": INTERPRETASI DARI SEBUAH KESENIAN TRADISI LISAN DI DESA PULAU TEMIANG, KABUPATEN TEBO, PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Sidik Hadaci
Published: September 2022

Indonesia has a very diverse diversity of traditions, so it becomes a potential asset to be explored and developed. One of the potentials of this nation can be used as a source of inspiration or ideas in creating musical compositions. Each region in Indonesia has its own traditions, such as one of the oral traditions of the people of Pulau Temian, Kabupateb Tebo, provinsi Jambi. In this area there is a story called "Pik-Pik-Numpang-Tiduk", which is a lesson about modesty that is found in a meeting between men and women. "Pik-Pik-Numpang-Tiduk" revolves around the procedures for male lovers visiting the woman's house and how customary values and kindness are maintained. This activity is the basic foundation for creating a rhythm of a motive of the star, which is called the motive of a picnic star overlapping. This motif was then developed in accordance with the contents of the story "Pik-Pik-Numpang-Tiduk". and worked on a composition of orchestral music. The creation of this musical composition through the stages of identification of musical elements, exploration of musical ideas, and experimentation on intervals found in the habits of local villagers, so that it becomes a new color in the form of orchestral music compositions that have the characteristic of one archipelago and represents a description of the story of Pik-Pik Numpang Tiduk from the village of Pulau Temiang.Keywords: Pik-Pikâ€™ Numpang Tiduk, Kelintang
DEKONSTRUKSI AKTING DALAM PERTUNJUKAN TEATER UNDER THE VOLCANO KARYA/SUTRADARA YUSRIL DALAM TINJAUAN ESTETIKA POSMODERN
Authors: Rifandi Ilham , Sastra Andar Indra , N Sahrul
Published: September 2022

This study aims to explore the deconstructive tendency of acting in the performances of Yusril's Under the Volcano works / director. The acting device of an actor also develops according to the situation of society and culture. Actors in postmodern culture noÂ Â  longer analyze the soul, or present patterns of human behavior as Stanislavsky suggested. The actor explores his mental state through the postmodern aesthetic idioms that tend to be artificial, a culture that worships form. In the Under the Volcano theater performance, the concretization process of actor work was born through Minangkabau traditional arts. The research methods used in this study are: Observation, documents, interviews and data analysis. The results of this study indicate that, in the concrete process of work in postmodern culture there are aesthetic idioms built through silek, dendang, poetry and poetry texts which are then implemented in the form of acting that emphasizes the use of gestural acting, prescribes verbality and tends to be acrobatic. Â Keywords: postmodern aesthetics, acting, Under the Volcano
NOVEL-NOVEL BERLATAR MINANGKABAU SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER ANAK
Authors: Arbain Armini , Ronidin Ronidin
Published: September 2022

This article is a result of a research about Minangkabau societal ideology which is reflected by the novels written by West Sumatranâ€™s author. The Minangkabau societal ideology can be as a tool to form and toÂ  educate children. Base on the works analyzed, the ideology message was found and became the foundation to form the children character such as keep strugglins, to have empathy to other people, to have responsibility, creative and innovative, the feeling of togetherness, mutual aid and hard work. Therefore, the benefit cannot be neglected that literary works such as novels can be use as one effective media to form and to lead the character of Indonesian children, especially to establish the uniqueness of Indonesia society in global relation. So that, children have to read literary work as the pillar of character education.KeywordsÂ Â Â Â Â  : novel, ideology, character, society, formationÂ Â
GAYA PENULISAN ERNEST HEMINGWAY DALAM THE SUN ALSO RISES
Authors: Syofyan Donny
Published: September 2022

Hemingway is a noted American writer and a mouthpiece of the Lost Generation. His writing style and life attitude of the characters in the novels lent color to the whole world. His words are simple, full of emotion and symbolism and strong emphasis upon dialogue. Any efforts to fathom Hemingway must include his writing style in his novels. The writerâ€™s portrayal of minds are presented through his first masterpiece â€”The Sun Also Rises.Keyword: style, novel, the Sun Also Rises, America
MENGHALAU DOMESTIFIKASI DAN FEODALISME: DAYA SUBJEKTIVITAS NH. DINI DALAM NOVEL JALAN BANDUNGAN
Authors: Afdholy Nadya , Tjahjono Tengsoe
Published: September 2022

The journey of Nh. Dini in fighting symbolicism can be examined through the relationship between Nh. Dini as a writer and her work sentitled Jalan Bandungan. Actions again symbolicism are categorized as effort stoliberate the subject to achieve the autonom ous. This study aim storeveal the subjectivity of Nh. Dini as the author of the novel Jalan Bandungan by utilizing the concep to subjectivity that was conceived by SlavojÅ½iÅ¾ek. This research uses a qualitative method and Todorov's point of view analysis approach. The object o fthis research is the novel by Nh. Dini entitled Jalan Bandungan. This study uses data collection techniques with comprehensive reading anduses data analysis techniques by recording. The results of this study indicate that the subjectivity of Nh. Dini in writing the novel Jalan Bandungan is a radical actagainst the symbolic prisons of domestification and feudalism. The entireprocess of writing the novel Jalan Bandungan shows radicalactions Nh. Dini. The action gave rise to symbolic changes that surrounded Nh. Dini and simultane ously attract subjectivity Nh. Dini to return to the symbolic. Keywords: Jalan Bandungan, Nh. Dini, subjectivity, symbolic, Å½iÅ¾ekian.
Circular Economy Awareness in Egypt:
Authors: Ead Hamed , Fahmy Heba M.
Published: September 2022

The circular economy (CE) arose in response to growing environmental awareness, environmental legislation, and the requirement for social responsibility. However, knowledge of CE is lower than expected in Egypt, and practices fall behind expectations, due in part to a dearth of research on the subject. Therefore, this study examined the current state of CE awareness and practices among university students. The study's primary purpose was to increase public awareness and comprehension of CE promotion performance in Egypt. The data and information for this study were gathered through the distribution of questionnaires and interviews with 130 students from ten Cairo University colleges and other Egyptian universities. The findings revealed that students were unaware of the CE program and had a poor knowledge of it. They did, however, have good attitudes toward garbage sorting, even though most of the time they just categorised garbage into categories for sale, reuse, or exchange for a new thing. Students’ awareness of the CE program correlated positively with educational level, age, and gender, whereas their pro-environmental and resource conservation behavior correlated positively with age.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF FOOD INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT AND ITS INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Zaporizhzhia National University, Krylov Denys , Filatova Olena ,   Academician Yuriy Bugay International Scientific and Technical Universit
Published: September 2022

The development of the food industry in Ukraine is studied and it is noted that its material and resource provision, itseffective development directly depend on the volume, structure and direction of investment resources, innovation and finan-cial stability.It is noted that the excess of foreign direct investment over portfolio foreign investment in 2020, as a record low, can be attributed to active political action in Ukraine, the continuation of hostilities, as well as the introduction of quarantine re-strictions. The structure of portfolio foreign investment has an imbalance that does not lead to industrial development, but leads to an increase in domestic and external debt, as a significant part of investment is represented by debt instruments.The factors that influence the investment climate for the further development of the food industry are listed: the level of inflation; taxation system; financial stability of enterprises; political stability; judicial system and level of corruption; control over the use of investments; energy prices. Strategic and tactical goals for further development of the industry, means and tools to achieve the goal have been identified. The organizational and economic mechanism of development of the food indus-try and creation of cooperatives at the expense of venture financing at the conclusion of venture agreements is offered. The creation of regional cooperatives will help the domestic food industry to reach a new level of development and raise the level of the national economy.It was concluded that it is necessary to stabilize the political and economic situation in the country, to eliminatecor-ruption in the administration of investments; the state should develop and implement reforms that would stimulate investment in both the agricultural sector and the processing industry; the development of the industry should be comprehensive, world trends, domestic and external demand for certain types of innovation should be taken into account.
SWOT-ANALYSIS AND ASSESSMENT OF FINANCING OF THE STAFFING SUPPLY OF THE TOURIST SPHERE OF THE CHERNIHIV REGION FROM LOCAL BUDGETS
Authors:   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Zelenska Olena , Aleshugina Nataliya ,   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Zelenskyi Vladyslav ,   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Leonenko Anna ,   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University
Published: September 2022

Identification of priority areas for the development of human resources in the tourism sector of Chernihiv region in or-der to effectively use the limited financial resources of local budgets.The works of domestic scientists are devoted to the problems of providing the tourism industry with qualified special-ists, finding ways to improve the quality of staffing.However, each region has its own specific problems to address. That’s why we consider this study appropriate and relevant.The research objective is SWOT-analysis of staffing of the tourism sector of Chernihiv region, substantiation of strate-gic directions of human resources development, which would contribute to the effective development of tourism in the region; assessment of funding forstaffing from local budgets.SWOT analysis of staffing of the tourism sector of Chernihiv region revealed many strengths and weaknesses. Compar-ing them with opportunities and threats revealed possible strategic directions for further development of staffing of the tour-ism sector in the region. Comparison of planned and actual volumes and directions of financing staffing of the tourism sectormade it possible to determine their sufficiency and expediency.What need financial support is: involvement of senior students of educational programs "Tourism", "Geography of Tourism", "Secondary Education (English, History)" universities of Chernihiv region as specialists in tourism; accompani-ment and support of projects and startups; invitations to coaches with a significant grant history; material stimulation of work of young specialists of administrative activity in the sphere of tourism, consideration of the question of providing them with official housing; popularization of learning foreign languages with their native speakers.
REGIONAL ASPECTS OF THE CINEMATIC TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Gonta Olena , Fedoriaka Vladyslav ,   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University
Published: September 2022

The specifics of the formation of an innovative direction of cultural and cognitive tourism, namely, cinematic, taking into account the renaissance of the cinema cult, especially among young people, is considered. It is justified that cinematic tourism becomes a powerful motivator of international tourism, because a modern person aspires not only to restore physical health, but to physical-emotional unloading due to new impressions associated with the feelings that were carved into memory while watch-ing one’s favorite movies. Based on the generalized world experience, it is shown how the development of this type of tourismcontributes to the intensification of tourist sphere of the country and creates positive synergetic effects for the revitalization of economy of certain regions that have tourist facilities –film locations. The peculiarity of cinematic tourism, which consists of a clear objectivity, since it is about a regionally defined destination associated with the filming of a particular movie, is empha-sized. Tourists that choose this type of vocation fall into the aura of regional specifics; this opens up the opportunity to promote the image of the region, development of the tourism infrastructure. It is proved that cinema tourism, under the conditions of its scientific based organization, can become a kind of a driver of economy of a separate region.Issues of the formation of the domestic film industry in close connection with the development of the relevant direction of tourism are considered. Regionally defined forms of individual destinations of the domestic film industry, which can be-come a kind of tourist “magnets” for domestic and foreign visitors are systematized.Prospects for the film industry development in Chernihiv region are revealed, the list of well-known films and serials that were shot on the territory of the region in different periods of time is presented. It is shown that these places can become the objects of film tours under the conditions of bringing them into proper state, ensuring a proper advertising company and coordination of logistic schemes of routes. The need to coordinate the interests of government officials, tourism and cine-matographic business and territorial communities, as well as priority tasks to be solved for the intensification of the regional film industry of Ukraine, is stressed
ESSENTIAL AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CREATIVE CLUSTER
Authors:   Chernihiv National University of Technology, Samiilenko Halyna
Published: September 2022

This article is devoted to the essential and structural characteristics of the creative cluster as one of the types of organ-ization of creative space. The current stage of functioning of the global socio-economic system is characterized by the transi-tion from industrial to post-industrial development, which is accompanied by the functioning and growing development of creative economy, which is a direction of development centered not material but intellectual, creative, human resources trans-formation and implementation through the creation of creative, original and unique ideas, solutions, projects, etc. to obtain new products, products, services, income, success, achieve and increase competitiveness and uniqueness. In view of this, the article examines the concepts of "cluster" and "creativity" in the article to study the essence of the creative cluster, as well as a scientific review of various views of both domestic and foreign scientists on the definition of "creative cluster". multifunc-tional creative space that unites representatives of creative professions and entrepreneurs in the field of art, culture, science to generate ideas. The purpose and tasks of creative clusters in the process of their formation and functioning are considered, the features of creative clusters are given, among which the following are singled out: interaction, specialization, geograph-ical concentration and local orientation, competition and cooperation, resource dependence, innovation, etc. The relation-ship between the processes of creation and functioning of the creative cluster and revitalization is revealed. Also,within the framework of this article the structural elements of creative clusters were singled out, which include, firstly, the idea that can be considered the core of the cluster, and secondly, the space formed around the idea presented in the form of exhibition halls, conference rooms. halls, etc. Among the highlighted factors that have a positive impact on the creation of creative clus-ters are the following: the presence of creative people, professionals and their cooperation; place of operation, such as professional locations, creative districts, hubs, creative cities, etc.; availability of a market for created creative products and services, etc.
WORLD EXPERIENCE OF INDUSTRIAL PARKS DEVELOPMENT AND THEIR BENEFITS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE'S ECONOMY
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine “Kyiv Polytechnic Institute named after Igor Sikorsky”, Shevchuk Nataliia
Published: September 2022

The article summarizes the world's experience in the development of industrial parks and highlights the benefits of their operation for the economy of Ukraine. It is established that the industrial park unites various enterprises of different spheres of activity for the production of innovative, ecologically pure, highly profitable, competitive production both in the domestic and in the world market. The experience of Great Britain, Germany, Turkey, the USA, China and other countries in the devel-opment of industrial parks has been studied.Today in different countries there are different institutional benefits for the func-tioning of industrial parks, most often the motivator for the creation of industrial parks are tax benefits, including benefits for corporate income tax; exemption from import duties on equipment and facilities for the operation of enterprises within the industrial park; exemption from the real estate tax, land tax or land lease tax, payment of local taxes and fees; reduction of utility tariffs. The latest changes in the development of industrial parks in the Tax and Customs Code in the direction of ex-emption from value added tax are analyzed; income tax exemption; empowering local authorities to set preferential rates for real estate tax and land fees. Enterprises that unite within the industrial park have such advantages as receiving a set of ser-vices for the organizational and legal regulation of activities through the transfer of some functions to the management com-pany of the industrial park; expanding access to resources, including financial resources; cost reduction through sharing infrastructure; expanding opportunities to enter international markets; obsession with scientific, technical and innovative activities; institutional consolidation of certain preferential operating conditions.
ESSENCE AND PECULIARITIES OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   IHE «Academician Yuriy Bugay International Scientific and Technical University», Yakushko Inna
Published: September 2022

Current development of the national economy is taking place in the conditions of active spread of digital technologies around the world. New information and communication technologies today have a significant impact on the functioning of all economic entities, contribute to the innovative development of them, transformation of their usual existence model. Thus, taking into account the outlined, today, issues of the research of digitalization processes of the national economy, deepening of theoretical and applied aspects of their development became relevant.Within the article, the issue of defining the essence of digital transformation, specifying the features of this process, areconsidered. The study allows us to state a complex nature of digital transformation as a scientific category. In order to study in detail, the content of this definition, within the article, the essence of such categories as transformation, digitalization is analyzed, and it is found that the definition of “transformation” summarizes in its content all the processes associated with changes in individual systems. At the same time, this category is interdisciplinary and is used within virtually all sciences.Digitalization by its nature is a process that arose and develops solely through active use of information and communi-cation technologies. The category of digitalization embodies in its name all processes associated with the impact of such technologies on the development of individual systems, their interaction with other systems.To deepen the understanding of the essence of the category “digital transformation”, within the article, the content of existing scientific approaches to the consideration of this definition is also analyzed. As a result, the presence of diversity in the interpretation of its content is established. Based on a detailed analysis of the essence of such definitions as “transfor-mation”, “digitalization”, considering scientific concepts of the interpretation of digital transformation, the author’s approach to considering its essence is proposed. Moreover, in the article, the main peculiarities of digital transformation are identified