bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Déconstruire les stéréotypes de genre au sein de sa classe : étude sur l’influence des enseignant·es dans les classes primaires de Genève
Authors: Fracheboud Orane , Hull Jenna , Magni Giorgia
Published: January 2025

Dans une société où les inégalités structurelles entre les sexes persistent, un changement serait envisageable si l’institution scolaire s’investissait activement dans des initiatives visant à promouvoir l’égalité des sexes. Dans la lutte contre les stéréotypes de genre à l’école primaire l’enseignant·e joue un rôle central, mais est-ce qu’elle ou il détient une réelle marge de manœuvre pour les contrer au sein de sa classe ? Cette recherche a pour objectif de comprendre si le changement des représentations des élèves par un enseignement à l’égalité des sexes relève d’une utopie ou si les enseignant·es détiennent un impact réel sur les représentations des futures générations. À cette fin, le dispositif mis en place vise à comparer une classe d’élèves de 2Ph (5-6 ans) avec une classe d’élèves de 8Ph (11-12 ans), aﬁn d’estimer la marge de manœuvre de l’enseignant·e au début de l’école obligatoire en Suisse, jusqu’au terme du cursus primaire. Par « marge de manœuvre », nous entendons la possibilité d’action des enseignant·es visant à amener les élèves vers une évolution dans leurs représentations. Nous montrerons que l’école peut faire bouger les élèves dans leur socialisation primaire, malgré la socialisation qu’ils/elles peuvent acquérir hors de l’école.
Entretien avec Murielle Gerin à propos de son ouvrage Concrétiser l'égalité des sexes : écrire ensemble au CP. Dialogues didactiques
Authors: Pasquier Gaël
Published: January 2025

Dans son ouvrage, Concrétiser l'égalité des sexes : écrire ensemble au CP. Dialogues didactiques, Murielle Gerin prend le parti de s’interroger sur ce que signifie éduquer à l’égalité des sexes à travers la mise en œuvre d’une ingénierie didactique de co-écriture fille-garçon en classe de Cours Préparatoire. Chaque étape de son livre permet de mesurer que l’égalité n’est pas un « donné » des situations de classe, qu’elle ne saurait jamais aller de soi ou se limiter à des intentions, mais qu’elle est à conquérir par une investigation rigoureuse de ce qui se passe réellement entre les élèves, entre les élèves et l’enseignant·e, au cœur même des situations d’enseignement/apprentissage. Dans l’entrevue qui suit, l’autrice partage avec Gaël Pasquier les idées fortes de sa recherche.
“On ne peut rester neutre dans un train en marche”
Authors: Boubaker Manel Ben
Published: January 2025

À partir d’un récit d’analyse de pratiques sur l’intégration des questions antiracistes et antisexistes dans mes classes en lycée, je souhaite analyser les apports comme des limites de cette praxis (Freire, 1967) dans une institution scolaire qui invisibilise les rapports de genre, de race et de classe pour toustes, élèves comme personnels. Le titre de mon article rappelle notre impossible neutralité enseignante. Nous ne pouvons pas nous croire neutres dans une institution (figurée par le train en marche) qui reproduit elle-même des dominations systémiques. Je pars de l’hypothèse que pour révolutionner son enseignement, il faut basculer - car une révolution est d’abord au sens étymologique un point de bascule - dans ses pratiques comme dans son positionnement. Un processus révolutionnaire est avant tout un acte d’empouvoirement, dans le sens de la conscientização théorisée par Paulo Freire, et une pédagogie véritablement antiraciste et antisexiste a pour objectif également de redonner le pouvoir aux élèves. Mais comment basculer vers ces pédagogies concrètement ? Dans un premier temps, je m’intéresserai à la façon d’introduire le désordre (Fanon, 1961) dans sa classe et questionner sa pédagogie. Ensuite, je mettrai en évidence que l’action individuelle dans le cadre de sa classe ne suffit pas, et qu’il faut adopter la figure de la rabat-joie féministe (Ahmed, 2024) dans toute l’institution scolaire. Enfin, j’explorerai des pratiques collectives porteuses d’espoir.
Définir le concept de consentement en contexte éducatif : proposition à partir de la Toile de l’égalité
Authors: Montigny Béatrice de , Brunet Marie-Hélène
Published: January 2025

Le mouvement #MeToo et ses suites ont contribué à multiplier les discussions entourant le concept de consentement et à mettre en lumière ses liens avec la prévention des violences sexuelles (Moyano et al., 2023). Toutefois, depuis déjà plusieurs décennies, le concept fait l’objet de discussions aux niveaux juridique, académique et populaire. Dans un premier temps, nous explorerons les différentes définitions théorisées à l’intérieur des champs de savoir juridique, philosophique et scolaire (Beres, 2014; Hickman & Muehlenhard, 1999; Hörnle, 1998; Hurd, 1996). Dans un deuxième temps, nous analyserons de quelle manière ces diverses conceptions influencent ou limitent la compréhension du consentement, notamment en lien avec la prévention des violences sexuelles (Hall, 2019; Schneider & Hirsch, 2018). Enfin, nous proposerons une définition propre à l’enseignement-apprentissage du concept de consentement en se basant sur la Toile de l’égalité proposée par Collet et al. (2024).
Voyageurs à Palmyre : pour le meilleur et pour le pire
Authors: Sartre-Fauriat Annie
Published: January 2025

La redécouverte du site de Palmyre en 1678 par des marchands anglais entraîna la venue de multiples aventuriers et voyageurs pendant les siècles suivants, malgré les dangers que faisaient courir les tribus de bédouins pillards en chemin et sur place. Admiratifs ou sceptiques devant une architecture et un art peu classiques, tous par leurs récits contribuèrent à faire de Palmyre le site le plus visité en Syrie. Mais, cette popularité a eu aussi son revers. Pillages et manque de protection, destruction brutale de ses plus beaux monuments en 2015, ont montré sa fragilité et les projets de restauration et de reconstruction, en vue d’un retour des voyageurs-touristes, font craindre le pire.
Palmyre-Tadmor : une histoire politique et sociale des ruines
Authors: Gillot Laurence
Published: January 2025

L’étude sur la longue durée du processus de patrimonialisation des ruines et du site archéologique de Palmyre permet de saisir l’évolution des regards et des usages, à la fois politiques et sociaux, des ruines de cette ancienne cité caravanière, devenu lieu de mémoire, à la fois national et mondial, ainsi que site patrimonial et touristique majeur en Syrie. Palmyre est également objet de convoitises et un lieu de conflits où les récentes destructions par Daech et les débats consécutifs sur sa reconstruction, ont également rappelé l’importance des enjeux idéologiques et touristiques associés à ce site. En outre ces processus ont été marqués par l’engagement d’acteurs divers : voyageurs, archéologues, institutions étrangères et nationales, associations, populations locales, ont ainsi contribué à la reconnaissance et la transmission d’un patrimoine tantôt partagé, tantôt contesté. Le présent article montre ainsi que l’élaboration de Palmyre comme patrimoine s’est effectuée sur une longue durée, et fut marquée par des mouvements de construction/déconstruction, oubli-abandon/redécouverte-réusage.
De Bosra à Palmyre, l’archéologie face au chaos
Authors: Blanc Pierre-Marie
Published: January 2025

Deux grandes villes antiques syriennes, telles Palmyre et Bosra (Bostra), classées au Patrimoine mondial de l’Unesco ont connu, avec la guerre syrienne depuis 2011, des destins tragiques mais différents. La perception archéologique de la ville de Bosra, révélée progressivement par le travail d’équipes nationales et internationales depuis la fin des années 1960, s’était considérablement enrichie au cours de la première décennie du XXIe siècle avant le coup d’arrêt violent porté par la guerre. La résilience des habitants, artisans de leur histoire est saluée par un archéologue qui a consacré une grande partie de sa carrière à l’étude des vestiges matériels et architecturaux qui ont façonné la ville depuis huit millénaires.
Studying State Development through the Archive: The Case of Interwar Turkey
Authors: Dogan Aykiz
Published: January 2025

What methodological insights can archival research bring for a global historical sociology of developed (or “undeveloped”) states within asymmetrical geopolitical contexts? This article proposes a methodological approach centred on the “Archive” as a site of production of development visions, knowledge and representations. Focusing on a case study of interwar Turkey, the article explores possible historical sources for a multi-level analysis linking state (trans)formation with development and situating it within its global context, where national and international orders are co-constructed with modernist visions. It argues that cross-referencing national and international archives reveal the interconnectedness of local and global dynamics in state development, transcending methodological nationalism and Eurocentric perspectives.
Business in Digital World
Authors: Ahmad Humara , Iqbal Asif , Farooq Ahmad , Gillani Syed Muhammad Ahmad Hassan
Published: January 2025

The convergence of business and digitalization has triggered a paradigm shift in the global economic environment, changing organizational strategies and structures. This study aims to analyze the dynamic impact of digitalization on firms in Pakistan, addressing significant research gaps that necessitate further investigation. One critical part of understanding the repercussions of digitalization is the temporal adaptability of firms to changing digitalization trends. While many global studies have looked at the effects of digitization, very few have looked at how firms in Pakistan have evolved over time. A critical study gap exists in understanding the temporal dimensions of digitization and how they affect the competitiveness and performance of Pakistani firms. The research findings will not only improve our understanding of the varied processes of digitalization but will also provide useful insights for businesses and governments navigating Pakistan's ever-changing digital world.
A Case of Heartburn
Authors: Anthony Angela Arulpragasam
Published: January 2025

No abstract available
Impact of Cyberloafing on Job Performance: Self-Efficacy
Authors: Weerasooriya W. A. N. S. , Rebecca E.
Published: January 2025

With the advancements in Communication technology, the state of the communications network has become considerably improved. When it comes to organizations, they are moving towards digitalization, and it leads to a rise in internet usage within the workplace. employees are misusing company-provided internet instead of using it for work-related tasks Therefore, the objective of the current study was to identify the impact of Cyberloafing on Job performance and the mediating effect of self-efficacy. This study intends to contribute to filling the empirical gap in the existing literature within the Sri Lankan context. Hence this was a quantitative and cross-sectional study which was based on an organization in IT industry employees. Data was collected through a structured questionnaire and 181 employees participated in this study. The data was analyzed by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The analyzed results show that there is a significant negative impact of cyberloafing on job performance while there is a significant impact of self-efficacy as a mediator on the relationship between cyberloafing and job performance. Furthermore, this study is an initiative of organizational management with the support of supervisors and colleagues, to take necessary actions to reduce employee cyberloafing. It will increase productivity, efficiency and reduce time wastage within the organization, and improve job performance. Moreover, this study was limited only to one particular company in the IT industry in Sri Lanka. Therefore, the current study suggested that to conduct the study by considering all organizations in the business world within Sri Lanka to get an effective output from future research.
Effect of Work Life Balance and Job Stress on Turnover Intention with the Mediating Effect of Job Satisfaction: A Study of Commissioned Officers in Sri Lanka Military Forces
Authors: Jayamanne M. D. E. Sameera , Kalnarachchige Indika P.
Published: January 2025

Employee turnover has been an important research area in social science over the past involving the discipline of human resource management. But these types of studies in the military are very few. This paper makes use of quantitative research methods to assess the effect of work life balance and job stress as predictor variables on job satisfaction which is intervening variable towards the turnover intention as the outcome variable in the schematic diagram of the study. Data were collected from 327 Commissioned Officers of the military in Sri Lanka through a structured questionnaire and processed those data by using correlation and regression analyses. The results of the analyses indicated that the survey was reliable, and the study model is significant. Data analysis of the research study revealed that the correlations among turnover intention, job satisfaction, job stress and work life balance are highly significant. As per the regression results, both work life balance and job stress affect both job satisfaction and turnover intention of Commissioned Officers. But job satisfaction doesn’t mediate the relationships between work life balance and turnover intention as well as job stress and turnover intention. The fallouts indicated that job stress and work life balance are the determinants of the turnover intention of commissioned officers although there is no significant mediating relationship of job satisfaction between them. Based on the study, it is suggested that remedial actions should be proposed to reduce the job stress in order to mitigate the turnover intention while encouraging work life balance practices. Moreover, it is suggested that management needs to put more emphasis on improving the counselling and stress reducing aspects while enhancing working conditions to minimize the turnover intention among military officers.
Impact of Perceived Organisational Support on Employee Career Goals
Authors: Siriwardena Enoka , Rathnayaka Samantha
Published: January 2025

This research investigates the impact of Perceived Organisational Support (POS) on career goal formulation and pursuit, with a focus on Sri Lankan marine engineers. Career goals are essential to professional growth, driving motivation, job satisfaction, and long-term career fulfilment. The study explores how POS, personal ambition, and external factors shape career aspirations, emphasizing the importance of a supportive work environment. POS, defined as employees' perceptions of how much their organisation values and cares for them, is found to significantly enhance self-efficacy, motivation, and engagement, aligning personal career goals with organisational success. By providing both tangible resources such as training, mentorship, and emotional support, organisations can empower employees to pursue ambitious career goals. This study, employing a quantitative research methodology, investigates the impact of perceived organisational support (POS) on motivation and goal-setting behaviours, drawing on Goal-Setting Theory, Super’s Lifespan, Life-Space Theory, and Social Cognitive Career Theory. Social Exchange Theory and Self-Determination Theory explain how POS fosters reciprocal relationships and intrinsic motivation. A survey of 400 marine engineers was conducted using structured questionnaires, demonstrating high reliability and confirming that higher POS positively influences career aspirations. The findings highlight the importance of a supportive organisational culture in enhancing career goal achievement, with key implications for improving employee commitment and organisational outcomes. This research contributes to understanding POS’s role in career development and its potential to drive both personal and organisational growth.
Employer Obligations on Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Laws A Contemporary Review
Authors: Wedagedara Shalika , Dissanayake Dinusha
Published: January 2025

This study examines the obligations of employers under Sri Lanka's Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) laws and their implications for Human Resource Management (HRM). As the legal framework surrounding OHS evolves, it becomes imperative for organizations to ensure compliance while fostering a culture of safety and employee well-being. The article outlines key employer responsibilities mandated by the Factories Ordinance and related legislation, including the provision of a safe work environment, risk management, employee training, and incident reporting. It further analyzes the strategic role of HR professionals in integrating organizational health and safety compliance into HR practices, enhancing workforce engagement, and minimizing workplace hazards. The findings underscore the importance of aligning OHS obligations with HRM strategies to promote organizational success and a healthier workforce. Through recommendations for effective implementation and ongoing training, this study aims to provide HR professionals with the tools necessary to navigate the complexities of OHS laws in Sri Lanka, ultimately contributing to safer workplaces and improved employee morale.
Clinical research for surgeons: method to madness
Authors: Chandrasinghe P. C.
Published: January 2025

No abstract available
A Novel Photosensitive Permanent Bonding Material for Polymer/Metal Hybrid Bonding
Authors: Huang Baron , Tsai Duo , Liu Xiao , Puligadda Rama
Published: January 2025

Wafer-level hybrid bonding techniques, which provide simultaneous bonding between metal-metal and between dielectric-dielectric layers, has attracted more attention in recent years for fabricating 3D integrated circuits with high bandwidth and high interconnect density. However, there are some issues for conventional hybrid bonding using silicon oxide as the dielectric, such as the high stress and low tolerance to height difference of bonding interface, which limits its applications for 3D heterogeneous integration.

In this paper, a novel negative-tone photosensitive polymeric bonding material is proposed to be used as a dielectric to enable polymer/metal hybrid bonding. Compared to silicon oxide, the polymeric material with low Young’s modules is able to absorb thermally induced stress created during bonding process and results in lower bow for the bonded substrates. The key features for the photosensitive permanent bonding material include 1) low dielectric constant and dissipation factor; 2) superior thermal stability (>350°C); 3) excellent fine-pitch capability (4 micron); and 4) low processing and curing temperatures (<200°C). The photosensitive permanent bonding material has also been demonstrated to be able to be patterned and bonded to another Si or glass substrate with good adhesion and no obvious defects. The details of the material characterization, process optimization, reliability, and preliminary polymer/metal hybrid bonding results will be presented in the paper.
Benchmarking Resonator Based Low dk-df Material Measurements
Authors: Stephenson Richard
Published: January 2025

Agenda:

• Benchmarking current resonators • Benchmarking emerging techniques • Next steps

Project Goals:

• Gather industry experts to understand needs and try to address these problems • Encourage development of traceable material references by standards organizations • Better linkage between equipment manufacturers and end users
This is Not Your Fathers Advanced Semiconductor Packaging…An EDA Perspective
Authors: Park John
Published: January 2025

Abstract not available for This is Not Your Fathers Advanced Semiconductor Packaging…An EDA Perspective
Copper Wire Ready for Automotive AEC Requirements?
Authors: Crockett William
Published: January 2025

Wire bonding is widely used in the

microelectronics industry to assemble

the vast majority of semiconductor

packages, electrically connecting Aluminum (Al) bond pads on the IC

chips to the corresponding bond pads on the plastic or lead frame chip carriers. The Industry has short listed several common Bond wires which

usually consist of good conductor

metals such as Gold (Au), Aluminum

(Al), and Copper (Cu).

Gold has been the most preferred

material because of its long successful history, extensive

reliability data, resistance to surface corrosion and wire ductility during the wire bonding process.

However, as the price of gold is currently in a global volatile market, the microelectronics industry has once

again been presented with cost driver

opportunities for bonding wire

material for High Reliability Applications such as Automotive Applications.

Many companies have looked at bare

Copper wire as a viable replacement

option for Gold wire, however many

barriers were encountered using

conventional Copper wire in advanced

packaging and assembly. The main

industry shortcomings were; reduced lifespan of Copper wire (productivity and reliability), necessity to use wire surface oxidation which limited shelf/bonder life and hard ball

formation at the tip of the bonding wire.

Cu wire presents challenges in meeting

reliability standards for Automotive

AEC requirements.

The discussion will cover the influences of various wire types and mold compound interactions on the

package reliability for Automotive AEC

requirements. Extended reliability of

Cu wire types will be investigated after unbiased/biased (HAST) and high

temperature storage life (HTSL) at 150C, 175C aging temperatures. Failure

mechanisms will be presented after

observations of extended reliability

tests on bonded Cu wire samples.

Future engineering work should be

focused on the utilization of best

known methods (BKM) and predictions of

Cu wire reliability testing to understand the initial failure point risk in Automotive device packaging.
Improved Optical Profiler Metrology for Advanced Packaging
Authors: Lesko Samuel , Cid Robert
Published: January 2025

Advanced packaging challenges standard metrology means, notably optical profilers, by shrinking dimensions and spacings between interconnect (RDL, Bump, via). New needs such as die flatness and roughness also raise up due to the critical requirement of robust stacking into complex 3D assembly.

Challenges translate into demand for both higher lateral and vertical resolution. In this talk, we will introduce optical profiler based on White Light Interferometry principle (WLI) which has inherent advantages combining lateral resolution below micron level as well as providing sub-nanometer vertical resolution at all magnifications. We will explain how this technology can not only provide solution for current Re-Distribution Layer (RDL), bump and Under Bump Metallization (UBM) but also scope through new development with future roadmap.

Talk will further develop topics into two main directions. The first one consists on studying or monitoring the low roughness of die and supporting sacrificial wafer in case of Chip-on-Wafer-on-Substrate (CoWos). Roughness indeed plays key role in adequate adhesion between die and wafer on top of possible impact from surface contamination. Curvature of die can also trigger issues during anchoring process for which control of overall die shape is beneficial. In both cases, WLI optical profiler fulfills stringent metrology via sub-nanometer vertical resolution along large field of view. Throughput and 10’s picometer (pm) repeatability are then compatible with inline control through integration of wafer handler.

The second direction will focus on panel level integration with measurement on next generation RDL. We will illustrate how large optical platform can scope with 600mm by 600 mm panel and provide metrology for Critical Dimensions on RDL. Notably, we will present evidences of metrology capability for 1µm and 0.8µm RDL technology by using newly developed super-resolution algorithm. This algorithm allows 2x enhancement regarding lateral resolution making possible measurement of high dense RDL or bump array. Finally, we will present data regarding high aspect ratio Through Silicon Via (TSV) with regular objective up to 1:20. WLI technology uniquely provides technical advantages such as combination of parallel light injection, ability to scope with weak signals and nanometer repeatability.

Conclusion will open possible expansion of technology to measure with high throughput PhotoResist (PR) layer thickness as well as thin insulative oxide layer.
Permanent Bonding Adhesive: A Novel Permanent Bonding Material
Authors: Stanley Trevor , Sejoubsari Reihaneh , Liu Xiao
Published: January 2025

Permanent wafer bonding in advanced

microelectronic and microelectromechanical systems platforms includes direct, anodic, solder, eutectic, thermocompression, direct metal-to-metal, ultrasonic, and adhesive bonding. Among all these techniques, this work

focuses on wafer bonding using polymeric adhesives. Adhesive bonding is a powerful technique that uses a polymeric intermediate layer to create a bond between two surfaces or wafers. The main advantages of adhesive bonding are simplicity, greater design flexibility,

surface planarization and low bonding

temperature.

Three-dimensional integrated circuits (3D-ICs),

microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and IC integration, wafer-level packaging (WLP), and biomedical microelectromechanical systems/micro total analysis systems (BioMEMS/µTAS) frequently use an adhesive bonding

approach. Greater design flexibility, surface planarization, and low bonding temperature are

main advantages of adhesive bonding. Various polymeric materials have been reported being

utilized as adhesive bonding layers but moisture absorption, limited thermal stability, and long-

term reliability of many of these polymers can

still cause manufacturers to withhold the

processes from high-volume production.

Benzocyclobutene (BCB), a widely used bonding adhesive, faces challenges to achieve void-free

adhesive bonding with simultaneous high post-bonding alignment accuracy.

This paper introduces a novel permanent

bonding material with low moisture absorption

and high thermal stability that is available in

both photosensitive and non-photosensitive

formulations. Details of the material and process optimization along with reliability and performance results will be discussed in this

paper. Improved rheology that results in better planarization, improved bond quality and low

bonding temperature that enables high

throughput and void-free bonding with high post-bonding alignment accuracy are advantages of this permanent bonding material.
In-process Warpage Prediction and Optimization for Heterogeneously Integrated Packages Using a Novel Thermo-mechanical Modeling Scheme
Authors: Shah Priyal , Bhagavat Milind
Published: January 2025

Modern-day semiconductor packages have been focusing on heterogeneous integration of chiplets to enable multiple functionalities, improve device performance and reduce manufacturing cost. A class of heterogeneous integration schemes involves reconstitution of known good dies using epoxy mold compound (EMC) and formation of redistribution layers (RDLs) to fanout electrical connections from the chips to a larger pitch compatible with that of the substrate pads. Typically, this reconstitution and RDL processing are performed at wafer-level. Subsequently, the reconstituted wafer is diced to singulate the molded chip-modules which are then assembled onto the substrates. Depending upon the physical properties of different materials involved in the fabrication process, their relative proportions and processing temperatures, the wafer-level warpage during the process can become very high and fluctuate between the convex and concave shapes. This could make the fabrication process and wafer handling very challenging. Hence, it is important to control the in-process wafer warpage. Here, we develop a novel thermo-mechanical modeling scheme utilizing the finite element method that can predict (i) the evolution of the wafer-level warpage during the fabrication process, (ii) warpage of the singulated chip-module, and (iii) warpage evolution during the package assembly process. The model incorporates effects of large deformation, material addition or removal during the fabrication process, and chemical shrinkage of polymer materials. For a typical multi-die molded packaging process, we analyze using this model, effects of (i) mold to silicon area ratio, (ii) number of dies and spacing between them, (iii) number of RDLs, (iv) properties of temporary carrier, and (v) properties of EMC material on wafer-level in-process warpage and package warpage. Subsequently, we propose optimal values of material and process parameters that reduce the warpage. The modeling approach presented in this work will help optimize package fabrication and assembly processes without having to build multiple legs of a test vehicle.
Solution for Accelerator Wall of HPC with HBM Integrated Packages
Authors: You JinWei
Published: January 2025

With 4 billion-scaled daily-online-

population in digital world, it becomes that the driving force of

global economic is increasing the

capital expenditure on cloud infrastructure deployed. As the

architecture of high performance

computing (HPC) is the trending on

heterogeneous interconnection package (HIP) and three-dimension stacked platform as one of direction to

migrate the accelerator wall. The

routing path out of memory-bank is

majority index reflecting on computing

performance at band-width, data-rate

latency, and power efficiency with

rephrasing the Moore¡¦s Law on logic

cell development. The numbers of packaged platform options is pop-up in

semiconductor industry, momentum

growing at on-and-off die scale packaging platform. The catalogue in

industry is divided by three group: silicon bridge interposer, fan-out routed technology, substrate-selective

replaced by silicon bridge die.

In-depth reviewing the HIP packaging

profile: First, silicon bridge interposer is strength on the surface of three-dimension thermal dissipation flow and equipping the less than 1/1 um L/S capability but mineral cost of silicon manufacturing is jeopardizing

the ROI issue on expensive for

consuming the deployed routed area.

Second, fan-out routed technology is

deploying the routing capability ranging from 2/2 um to 10/10 um L/S outline profile as flexible connection

platform. Third, substrate-selective

replaced by silicon bridge die is to

leverage mature flip chip platform, it

did provide the competitive pricing

solution but the embedded die bridge

technology is to constrain the power

and computing at horizon scalable out

deployment.

This paper is to present the electrical metrics on HBM Integrated Packages at industry benchmark

catalogue by simulation software

analysis. The software modeling is to render the transportation performance of bit source deployed at high speed memory bank connection, and

communicate the through-hole-via

routing at fan-out scalable area, then

reach to another logic cell chip bank.

The strength is grouping the diversity

transistor layout power-supplied at

three-dimension building for avoiding

the horizon transistor current constrain. The raised-module solution is key to jump across the accelerator wall with the advocating on bit-per-joule and ROI for next high performance computing.
Called to the missional frontline in a turbulent world: The role of theological education
Authors: Andrew Daniel N.
Published: January 2025

Background: The Apostolic Faith Mission International (AFMI) conference had as its theme called to the missional frontline in a turbulent world, but the topic of theological education never made it to the main agenda. The article engages with theological education in the context of a Western hegemonic epistemology that dominates its provision in the Global South and in the African context.Objectives: The main objective of the study is to investigate how theological education provision was impacted by the Western paradigm in the AFMI and propose certain points of consideration that will assist them in having a relevant humanising pneumatological theological education for their missional role today.Method: The study follows a comparative literature approach and seeks through it to uncover the roots of theological education in the AFMI and how it can assist in fulfilling their missional mandate.Results: The study finds that the AFMI is an African Pentecostal Church that exists in all six continents and has members all over the world that is prepared in those contexts to fulfil their missional mandate. A humanising pneumatological theological education is decolonial and intersectional and contributes to missional transformation in those contexts.Conclusion: The AFMI as an African Pentecostal church exists in the diaspora and can make a meaningful impact in missional and societal transformation; theological education has a role to play as part of their faith formation.Contribution: The article fits well within the scope of AJOPS that aims to give an academic space for Pentecostal voices from the Global South, and the article contributes to the ongoing conversation about the role of theological education in fulfilment of the missional mandate.
Measure comparison problems for dilations of convex bodies
Authors: Lafi Malak , Zvavitch Artem
Published: January 2025

We study a version of the Busemann-Petty problem for
$\log $
-concave measures with an additional assumption on the dilates of convex, symmetric bodies. One of our main tools is an analog of the classical large deviation principle applied to
$\log $
-concave measures, depending on the norm of a convex body. We hope this will be of independent interest.
Equivalences of stable categories of Gorenstein local rings
Authors: Puthenpurakal Tony J.
Published: January 2025

In this paper, we show existence of bountiful examples of Gorenstein local rings A and B such that there is a triangle equivalence between the stable categories CM(A), CM(B).
Validity and reliability of the Empty Nose Syndrome Index (ENSI)
Authors: Lechien J R , Maniaci A
Published: January 2025

bjective: To validate the French version of the Empty Nose Syndrome Index (Fr-ENSI).
Methods: Patients with ENS, chronic rhinitis/rhinosinusitis, and asymptomatic individuals were recruited from April to August
2024. The internal consistency was evaluated with Cronbach-a. The test-retest reliability was assessed with the intraclass correlation
coefficient (ICC). The external validity was assessed with a correlation study between the Fr-ENSI and the Sinonasal Outcome
Tool-22 (Fr-SNOT-22), and Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (Fr-NOSE). The Fr-ENSI threshold for suspecting the ENS diagnosis
was determined with the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.
Results: Ninety-three subjects completed the evaluations. There were 36 ENS patients, 23 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis/rhinitis,
and 34 healthy individuals. The mean age was 44.8±14.7 years. Patients with ENS reported significantly higher Fr-ENSI scores
compared to others, indicating high internal validity. The Cronbach-a of Fr-ENSI was 0.891, which indicates an adequate internal
consistency. The test-retest reliability was high. Depression and anxiety scores were associated with sleep disturbances. The Fr-
ENSI was significantly correlated with Fr-SNOT-22, which supports a high external validity. The threshold of Fr-ENSI associated with
the highest sensitivity and specificity was >23/60.
Conclusions: The Fr-ENSI is a valid and reliable questionnaire for documenting 12 prevalent symptoms of ENS. The consideration
of sleep disorders in ENSI is important regarding its association with depression and anxiety.
“Cuando una sale del pueblo, pero el pueblo nunca sale de una”: capital cultural y capital social en las trayectorias de mujeres sindicalistas organizadas de Temuco
Authors: Tijoux María Emilia , Ambiado Constanza , Aniñir Diego , Osorio Catalina , Veloso Víctor
Published: January 2025

La región de La Araucanía, históricamente singular dado el peso que allí ha tenido el colonialismo y el extractivismo, presenta rasgos socioeconómicos y sindicales particulares: altos niveles de pobreza, bajos niveles de sindicalización. En miras a comprender las cualidades particulares de la sindicalización de mujeres, se estudian las trayectorias de cuatro dirigentas sindicales desde sus capitales culturales incorporados y el capital social construido y mantenido. La solidaridad, como práctica arraigada desde la vida comunitaria rural, emerge como elemento central de estas trayectorias.
Metaforyka maryjna w śpiewniku "Parthenomelica" Walentego Bartoszewskiego
Authors: Kardasz Monika
Published: January 2025

The paper analyzes Advent songs, mainly Marian ones, edited by the Vilnius poet Walenty Bartoszewski. Most of them are well-known medieval and 16th-century songs. Yet, Bartoszewski’s collection is the first printed songbook of the Vilnius Catholic community. The author has categorized the songs according to genres, indicated possible sources Bartoszewski would have used, and presented the motifs, tropes and symbols used to outline the image of the Virgin Mary.
Przekład i kontemplacja. Prace literackie Elżbiety z Potockich Szczuczyny
Authors: Hanusiewicz-Lavallee Mirosława
Published: January 2025

This article presents an overview of the person and translation work of Elżbieta née Potocka Szczuczyna (ca. 1700–1766), previously known only for her translation of Jean Crasset’s La douce et sainte mort. Through closer research, it was possible to reconstruct her biography and determine that during her widowhood she also translated three other extensive works, including Henri-Marie Boudon’s Les saintes voies de la Croix, Jerome Gonnelieu’s De la présence de Dieu qui renferme tous les principes de la vie intérieure, as well as Thomas de Andrada’s Os trabalhos de Jesus. Additionally, Szczuczyna edited the sermons of two of her confessors (Jakub Filipowicz and Kasper Balsam) and wrote her own spiritual journal, fragments of which can be found in the biography written by the Jesuit Józef Płochocki on the occasion of her death anniversary. As can be seen from Szczuczyna’s literary interests, she was greatly influenced by the French school of spirituality and the Jesuit confessors. Her literary activities are particularly noteworthy as an example of women’s active participation in the Jesuit apostolate in Poland-Lithuania.
Literackie źródła i parantele polszczyzny biblijnej. Przyczynki lingwistyczne
Authors: Koziara Stanisław
Published: January 2025

The article is an attempt to indicate the complex genetic conditions and manifold ways in which linguistic units of biblical origin have penetrated the Polish language. The object of the study are selected structures of the rank of biblical collocations. These are the expressions: arka przymierza, padół łez/płaczu and the phrase (A) słowo stało się ciałem, which have gained the status of established units of the Polish language mainly through their representation in various forms in native Polish texts and genres belonging to literature in a broader sense (literary fiction, religious literature). The common ground for the dissemination of the biblicisms subjected to description turned out to be native Polish literary-religious texts referring to Marian themes and motifs deeply rooted in Polish literature and culture.
Occultism of the Silver Age of Russian Culture in the Evaluation of Nikolai Berdyaev
Authors: Posacki Aleksander
Published: January 2025

The article analyses Nikolai Berdyaev’s approach to occultism of the Silver Age, which he regarded as an ambiguous phenomenon. For Berdyaev, occultism was not merely charlatanism or psychopathology but a realm of unexplained phenomena that might have significant spiritual importance. Berdyaev distinguished positive aspects of esotericism from negative influences of occultism. In his era, dominated by mysticism and Gnosticism, occultism and theurgy were subjects of intense spiritual quests. Berdyaev emphasised that magic, as a form of deterministic control over the world, differs from mysticism, which leads to divine freedom. The philosopher criticised the fascination with occultism, perceiving it as lacking true freedom. Berdyaev also explored the connections between occultism and magic, astrology, and demonology, analysing them in the context of personalism and spiritual freedom.
An American Ex-Nihilist Exposing Postmodern Errors: Eugene Rose on the Perils of Nihilism
Authors: Cholewa-Purgał Anna
Published: January 2025

This article presents Eugene Rose’s critique of nihilism, the philosophy which he had himself embraced and was devastated by before his conversion to Orthodoxy, before his monastic tonsure and ordination to priesthood. The article argues that Rose’s treatise is not just an ex-nihilist’s and neophyte’s defence of Christianity, but a philosophical analysis of the errors and perils of nihilism, whose relevance today is manifested, for instance, by Putin’s policy and his war in Ukraine.
In Search of Lemko Values. Culturemes of the Names of Values Based on Selected Folklore Texts of the Lemkos
Authors: Kwoka Tomasz
Published: January 2025

The paper attempts to identify present-day cultural concepts that are referred to as culturemes in the recent ethnolinguistic literature and, naming the most important values, that co-define the contemporary Lemko identity. The culturemes identified by the author (God, church, work, land, forests, cottage, poverty, longing, injustice) are strongly value-laden, designating the elements of the surrounding world which were, have been, and still are important for the Lemko community in Poland. They constitute values for Lemkos, usually positive, but sometimes also negative, including those strongly linked to post-war historical traumas.
Powieść Ludzie sierpnia. Siergiej Lebiediew o rosyjskiej transformacji lat 90.
Authors: Syska Katarzyna
Published: January 2025

Siergiej Lebiediew od 2010 roku realizuje szeroko zakrojony literacko-publicystyczny projekt, którego centralny koncept stanowi pamięć o zbrodniach sowieckich i postsowieckich rozumiana jako etyczny imperatyw: aktywny wysiłek indywidualny (mierzenie się z trudną historią własnej rodziny) i społeczny (żądanie instytucjonalnych rozwiązań). W artykule przeprowadzono analizę powieści Lebiediewa Ludzie sierpnia (2016), której akcja obejmuje lata 1991–1999, w kontekście dyskusji na temat skuteczności rosyjskiego postsowieckiego tranzytu. Pisarz dobitnie twierdzi, że transformacja się nie dokonała – przede wszystkim z powodu braku jednoznacznej polityki symbolicznej.
Pelatihan Tes Potensi Akademik Uutuk Persiapan Tes Polri Pada Peserta BIBIT Kota Parepare
Authors: Hafis Hafis , Yowono Timbul , Ferdiani Rosita Dwi , Buhaerah Buhaerah , Busrah Zulfiqar , Susilo Djoko Andi
Published: January 2025

Tes Potensi Akademik (TPA) merupakan ujian psikistes yang digunakan untuk menilai kemampuan kognitif dan analitis seseorang dalam menyelesaikan tugas-tugas intelektual. Tes ini seringkali menjadi bagian dari proses seleksi untuk berbagai program pendidikan atau rekrutmen untuk berbagai profesi, termasuk ujian masuk kepolisian. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas dan dampak pelatihan TPA yang dilaksanakan BIBIT Kota Pare-Pare terhadap keberhasilan peserta dalam menghadapi tes seleksi Polri. Peserta dalam kegiatan ini berjumlah 25 orang mahasiswa dari kelas bimbingan belajar yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelas yang dilaksanakan di kantor BIBIT Kota Pare-Pare. Tahapan kegiatan pelatihan ini meliputi tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah: (1) Pelatihan ini menyajikan materi serta tips dan trik menjawab pertanyaan sehingga penyampaian materi menjadi lebih menarik, dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan minat, motivasi, dan kesiapan peserta dalam menghadapi tes Polri, (2) Materi yang disampaikan dapat diterima, dipahami, dan diikuti dengan baik oleh peserta pelatihan, dan (3) Kegiatan berjalan dengan lancar dan sukses.
Cooperación internacional y desarrollo sostenible: perspectivas desde el Sur Global
Authors: Baltodano García Gabriela , Leyva Cordero Oswaldo
Published: January 2025

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Territorio de Múltiples Territorios: la Región Administra-tiva y de Planificación Pacífico: ¿Territorio para quién?
Authors: Mendieta Montoya Angie Katherine
Published: January 2025

La Región Administrativa y de Planificación Pacífico (RAP Pacífico) coexiste en un arreglo institucional, geográfico, coercitivo y territorial con las comunidades negras que ancestralmente han habitado el Pacífico colombiano, cohabitan en diferencia y en territorio yuxtapuesto. Formas de hacer territorio, desde lo concebido políticamente y a partir del individuo que habita y apropia su entorno desde su cosmovisión. Teóricamente situado en la noción de territorio multitipológico, con el propósito de entender cómo en un solo perímetro geográfico discurren diferentes territorialidades, actores y estructuras de poder. El método cualitativo, a través de trabajo de campo con las comunidades negras de Ladrilleros y Juanchaco en Buenaventura, Valle del Cauca, Colombia permitió conocer relatos de vida y la cartografía social dando como resultado un ejercicio de comprensión de la diversidad territorial. Concluyendo, que el territorio se produce desde diferentes instancias y visiones; que, a su vez, requiere de escenarios de reconocimiento y participación efectiva.
El trabajo colaborativo como clave para el desarrollo del pensamiento histórico en la formación de profesores de historia
Authors: Álvarez Sepúlveda Humberto Andrés , Rojas Silva Skarlett Andrea , Suazo Jara Anaiss Estella
Published: January 2025

El trabajo colaborativo en la formación del profesorado de historia cumple un rol fundamental porque permite desarrollar el pensamiento histórico de los futuros docentes para que puedan desarrollar esta habilidad en sus estudiantes. Este capítulo tiene como objetivo analizar el potencial de estrategias basadas en el trabajo colaborativo para fomentar el pensamiento histórico en la formación docente. Esta investigación se fundamentó en una revisión de alcance de literatura especializada, siguiendo los principios del método inductivo, paradigma humanista, con enfoque cualitativo, tipo interpretativo y el diseño narrativo de tópico. Los resultados visibilizan la necesidad de enfatizar el trabajo colaborativo en la formación del profesorado mediante la implementación de estrategias innovadoras que se sustenten en el desarrollo de un laboratorio histórico. Se concluye que resulta esencial implementar el trabajo colaborativo para desarrollar competencias históricas como la empatía histórica, el análisis de fuentes, el tiempo histórico, la dimensión ética, entre otras.