bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN PADA PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP KINERJA
Authors: Endiana I Dewa Made
Published: June 2019

The performance achieved by the company is very important to assess because itrelates to the prospects and sustainability of the company in the future. Achievingmaximum performance is strongly influenced by several factors, one of which isCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR). This study aims to determine the effect ofownership structure on corporate social responsibility on financial performance of miningcompanies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017. Population is amining company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample technique was selectedusing purposive sampling, namely the method of determining the sample with certaincriteria so that the number of samples obtained was 11 companies, so the number ofobservations with a study period of 5 years was 55 observations. The results obtained inthis study that corporate social responsibility have a positive effect on performance whilethe ownership structure is not able to strengthen or weaken the relationship of corporatesocial responsibility to the financial performance (ROA) of mining companies listed onthe Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Reproductive characteristics of the Caucasian smooth newt, Lissotriton lantzi (Wolterstorff, 1914) from Abrau Peninsula (Northwest Caucasus, Russia)
Authors: Kidov A.A. , Nemyko E.A.
Published: June 2019

The publication presents results of the reproductive biology study of the Lissotriton lantzi (Wolterstorff, 1914) from the Abrau Peninsula (Krasnodar Territory, Russia). Ten females and ten males of this species were caught before breeding began. Animals were kept in plastic containers with water at a temperature of 11.5–23.0°C, one pair of newts in each container. Every day the reproductive behavior was recorded and laid eggs were selected. Males showed reproductive behavior (mating dance and position of spermatophore) within 1–36 days after the start of the research. Position of first eggs was observed in different females from 6 to 16 of April at a water temperature of 13.0–16.5°C. All ten females bred in April and May, only five females laid eggs in June and three females in July. The total duration of the oviposition period in different females was 41–99 days. Last eggs were found from May 26 to July 18 at a temperature of 17.5 to 23.0°C. Fertility of females in the breeding period was 67–832 eggs. The eggs of newts had a length of 3.1–4.0 mm and width of 1.9–2.8 mm. The duration of egg incubation at a temperature 14.5–20.5°C was from 13 to 24 days. Pre-larvae length after the hatching was equal to 6.5–9.8 mm. The larvae started to eat during 0–5 days after hatching. The length of larvae at the beginning of exogenous feeding was 8.2–11.3 mm. It is noted that most of the studied females (9 out of 10) had higher fertility than previously noted for this species (283–832 against 70–220 eggs).
Theropod teeth from the Lower Cretaceous Ilek Formation of Western Siberia, Russia
Authors: Averianov A.O. , Ivantsov S.V. , Skutschas P.P.
Published: June 2019

A sample of 136 isolated theropod teeth from nine vertebrate localities within the Lower Cretaceous (Barremian-Aptian) Ilek Formation in West Siberia, Russia, can be separated into five dental morphotypes referred to five оr six theropod taxa based on morphological characters. The Morphotype A includes small to large lateral teeth with relatively large distal denticles and smaller mesial denticles. Some of these teeth can be attributed to the Dromaeosauridae, while other teeth may belong to a basal member of the Tyrannosauroidea. The distinctly smaller lateral teeth referred to the Morphotype B are similar with Morphotype A in most respects but differ in the lack of mesial denticles and mesial carina, or having a lingually displaced mesial carina. These teeth may belong to juvenile individuals of the same dromaeosaurid taxon. The teeth belonging to Morphotype C also lack mesial denticles and differ from Morphotype B by a flattened area on the lingual side, which is also often present on the labial side. These teeth may belong to either Troodontidae or Microraptorinae, or to both groups. The mesial and lateral teeth of Morphotype E are characterized by unserrated mesial and distal carinae. These teeth most likely belong to a distinct taxon of Troodontidae with unserrated dentition. The teeth of the Morphotype D include mesial teeth with the mesial carina displaced lingually at various extent and denticles present on both carinae. The teeth with moderately displaced lingual carina can be referred to the same dromaeosaurid taxon, which lateral teeth represented by Morphotype A. The teeth with more displaced mesial carina and deeply U-shaped basal crown section belong to an indeterminate Tyrannosauroidea.
CONCEPTS OF NEW URBANISM: TRANSTECT DEVELOPMENT OR TRANSECT PLANNING
Authors: Al-Jaberi A. A. H. , Perkova M. V.
Published: June 2019

Today, the principles of New Urbanism, a concept that has been developed from the idea of a garden city, are developing quite actively in urban planning. This is due to the presence of problems in cities, which are due to the rapid pace of urbanization and its impact on the natural frame and comfort of the urban environment. Research in this area was conducted by such foreign theorists and urban planning practitioners as E. Howard, P. Geddes, J. Jackobs, I Gale, L. Krier, A. Duany, etc. One of the main provisions on which the concept of New Urbanism is based is transsector development or split planning (transect planning). It is designed by Andres Dauny and is a series of smoothly replacing each other zones from suitable to urban with certain parameters. The article considers the design of the neighborhood as one of the ideas of the movement of new urbanism. The design principle and the subsequent development of this idea begins to be traced to the works of Jane Jacobs in the United States, Leon Krier in Europe and the Traditional Neighborhood Design (TND) projects of Andres Duany and Elizabeth Plater-Ziberk. A comparison is made with the Conventional Suburban Development was presented, and then the development of transect planning and transect levels and their characteristics. It is revealed that TND is based on the principles of urban planning and architecture, which work together to create pedestrian, and multifunctional and sustainable communities. They can be applied to any distribution projects within the city, communities, and also suburbs.
PEDESTRIAN AND TRANSPORT NETWORK PLANNING IN NEW URBAN DISTRICTS OF TOMSK
Authors: Bazavluk V. A. , Useinova E. S.
Published: June 2019

The paper analyzes the current pedestrian and transport network planning in new districts of the Tomsk-city and its compliance with the regulatory requirements for transport accessibility and socio-demographic needs of the population using a method of field simulation in production environment. This work addressed the needs of population in new residential areas, in comfortable living conditions, with the developed transport infrastructure, which allows to reduce the travel time from home to work and back again. The purpose of the paper is to analyze the current state of pedestrian and transport network planning in Tomsk and their compliance with the regulatory and social requirements for new residential areas. This study in based on the field data on the current situation of the transport services and dissatisfaction of residents by new urban districts. The research method utilizes a full-scale simulation of pedestrian and transport networks of Tomsk in new residential areas. Research results can be used to improve the planning approaches to pedestrian and transport networks taking into account the regulatory requirements and meeting residents‟ needs in transport services. The scientific novelty lies in the comprehensive analysis of the compliance with the regulatory requirements and social needs of residents from new urban districts, which is carried out for the first time. In conclusion, the analysis is given to the current state of pedestrian and transport network planning and their compliance with the regulatory and social requirements for new urban districts.
Peran Kepala Desa Dalam Menyelesaikan Konflik Antar Masyarakat Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 2 Tahun 2015 (Studi Kasus di Desa Renda Kecamatan Belo Kabupaten Bima)
Authors: Maemunah Maemunah
Published: June 2019

The main trigger for the conflict is a conflict of individual members, but due to regional solidarity on behalf of the conflict then continues into conflicts between regions. In addition to material losses, the conflict is not uncommon dropping fatalities. The purpose of this research was to know factors trigger the onset of the conflict between the groups and to know the role of the head of the village of Lace in the settlement of conflicts between communities in the village of Lace Subdistrict Belo Bima Regency. This research uses qualitative approach method of the determination of the informants using Purposive sampling. Method of data collection i.e. observation, Interview, and documentation. Data analysis techniques using (1) reduction of Data (Data Reduction); (2) the representation of the Data (Data Display); (3) the withdrawal of the Conclusion (Conclusion drawing/verification). The results showed that; trigger Factor 1) occurrence of conflicts between communities in the village of Lace, among others: a) the lack of jobs and the issue of liquor; b) Communication is lacking; c) the existence of evening entertainment. 2) the role of the village chief in the settlement of conflicts between communities in the village of Lace, namely: a) Conciliation, conciliation forms occur in community politics. Parliamentary institutions in which there are various interest groups will cause contradictions; b) mediation, the head of the village of Lace and community leaders along with the police have conducted cooperation in terms of reconciling the warring parties or youth in conflict, but the peace they do only as peace, because there are no maximum results, which is capable of easing the appearance of a conflict, and back; c) mediate between two groups that are in conflict, the head of the village, community leaders, along with the police was already doing tasks and functions as it should. This area gradually began to secure. This is all of the effort and hard work of the local government who continue to persevere in solving these problems.
Peran Guru PPKn dan Masyarakat Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa Terhadap Hak Asasi Manusia di Dalam Lingkungan Sekolah SMPN 1 Sanggar
Authors: Yunan Muhammad , Hardiansyah Hardiansyah
Published: June 2019

Dewasa ini, pemahaman siswa terhadap hak asasi manusia mengalami penurunan terkait perilaku-perilaku siswa yang tidak baik yang akan merugikan orang lain dan diri siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran dan kendala guru PPKn dan masyarakat sekolah dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap hak asasi manusia di dalam lingkungan sekolah SMPN 1 Sanggar. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif.Subjek dan informasinya adalah guru PPKn, Kepala Sekolah, Guru BK, dan Siswa.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposif sampling.Metode pengumpulan data yang digunanakan adalah metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.Jenis data berupa data kualitatif. Sumber data yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Tehnik analisis data yang dipakai adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verivikasi. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran guru PPKn dan masyarakat sekolah dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap hak asasi manusia di dalam lingkungan sekolah sudah terlaksana dengan baik berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara yang peneliti lakukan.Adapun penghambat yang dihadapi adalah karna siswa yang kurang fokus terhadap pembelajaran yang disampaikan, faktor pergaulan, lingkungan hidup, masih berperilaku kekanak-kanakan dan sangat nakal. Nowadays, understanding students against human rights decline related behavior-the behavior of students who are not good that will harm others and ourselves, students. This research aims to find out how roles and constraints of the PPKn teachers and school community in improving student understanding against human rights in the school environment SMP 1 Workshops. This research uses qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The subject and the information PPKn is a teacher, school principal, teacher and student, BK. sampling Techniques using purposive sampling. The data collection method used is the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. The type of data in the form of qualitative data. Data source i.e. primary and secondary data. Data analysis technique used is the reduction of the data, the presentation of data, and verify. The results of this research it can be concluded that the role of the teacher PPKn schools and communities in improving student understanding against human rights in the school environment is already done well based on the results of observation and interviewing the researchers did. As for the barrier, the face is because students who are less focus on learning that is delivered, by Association, environment factors, still behaves childishly and very naughty.
Personality Characteristics, Motivations and Usage Patterns of Social Networking Sites among University Students
Authors: AK Selen , YÜRÜTEN ARSLAN Mehveş , ARSLAN Saffet
Published: June 2019

The Social Networking Sites (SNS) are popular these days among all ages, especially in the young population. Social Networking Sites (SNS) which is an online platform that allows users to create a public profile and interact with other users on the website. A social networking site may also be known as a social website or a social networking website. This study is designed to define the user profile that can be accepted as dependent to SNSs. The aim of this study was to offer more knowledge and better understanding of compulsive use of SNSs among university students particularly investigating the effects of gender, motivational factors and personality on SNS addiction. The independent variables were gender, personality traits and personal motives for using SNS, and the dependent variable was the frequency of social networking sites usage. This research found that there is no effect of personality traits and only a slight difference between men and women on SNS addiction.  Only relaxing and entertainment motivation predicted SNS addiction.
On infinite-dimensional integer Hankel matrices
Authors: Platonov V. P. , Petrunin M. M.
Published: June 2019

We construct a parametric family of infinite-dimensional integer Hankel matrices, each of matrices of this family has the following property: its principal submatrices are nonsingular, and the set of prime divisors of the determinants of the principal submatrices coincides with the set of all primes.
The accuracy of finite-difference schemes calculating the interaction of shock waves
Authors: Ostapenko V. V. , Khandeeva N. A.
Published: June 2019

The accuracy with which the shock-capturing finite-difference schemes calculate the flows with interaction of shock waves is studied. It is shown that, in the domains between the shock waves after their incidence, the calculation accuracy of invariants of the combined schemes is several orders of magnitude higher than the accuracy of the WENO-scheme, which is fifth-order in space and third-order in time.
Cationic copolymerisation of cholesterol vinyl ether with N-allenylpyrrolidone; a route to pharmacologically promising oligomers
Authors: Markova M. V. , Tatarinova I. V. , Tarasova O. A. , Apatrsin K. A. , Kireeva V. V. , Trofimov B. A.
Published: June 2019

Cationic copolymerization of cholesterol vinyl ether with N-allenylpyrrolidone yielded co-oligomers with molecular mass of 1200-2100. The polymerization of N-allenylpyrrolidone involves both 1,2- and 2,3-positions of the allenyl substituent to give four types of units as a result of prototropic isomerization of the initially formed structures. In the developed method, the composition of co-oligomers can be controlled and, hence, their hydrophilic/hydrophobic balance, solubility, and membranotropic properties can also be controlled to change the potential biological activity of the products.
Lubavinskoe Au-bearing ore deposit: petrochemical features of rocks and ores, and the origin conditions (Eastern Transbakalia)
Authors: Abramov B. N. , Posohov V. Ph. , Kalinin Yu. A.
Published: June 2019

Lubavinskoe Au-bearing ore deposit is situated to submeridional deep layered tectonic zone. In these zones the ore veins are associated with small Mesozoic stocks of granodiorite and rocks of the dyke complexes of the sublatitudinal spread. According to geochemical features these intrusions are correspond to adacits. The proportion isotopic ratio of the oxygen and strontium at granodiorites indicates to their origin due to mantle-core interaction. Calculated oxygen isotope composition δ18 in the fluid in equilibrium with quartz in the productive phase 220-280 °С changes from 3,59 to 9.59‰, which corresponds to water of magmatic fluid nature. This is confirmed by the isotopic composition of sulfar for sulphides δ34S, ‰ from +0.7 to +6.7‰, corresponding to hydrothermal orogenic ore deposits.
The age and evolution of the lithospheric mantle in the East Antarctic Craton: osmium isotope composition and the distribution of the platinum group elements in spinel lherzolite nodules
Authors: Krymsky R. Sh. , Antonov A. V. , Belyatsky B. V. , Sushchevskaya N. M. , Sergeev S. A.
Published: June 2019

The mantle xenoliths of lherzolite composition from Mesozoic alkaline-ultrabasic diatremes of the Jetty Oasis were studied. The studied xenoliths represent the mantle section of the East Antarctic Craton down to depths of 60-80 km. The osmium isotope composition of these nodules testifies to the beginning of the formation of the lithospheric mantle in the considered region at about 2400 Ma. The absence of any signs of Early Archean lithosphere points either to partial destruction of the lithosphere at the convergent boundary of the plates in the Late Archean or to thermal erosion of the Archean lithosphere under the deep-seated plume impact at the Mesozoic time during rift propagation.
Ore-forming fluids of the gold-bearing interval of the Kola Superdeep Borehole
Authors: Prokofiev V. Yu. , Lobanov K. V. , Pek A. A. , Chicherov M. V. , Borovikov A. A.
Published: June 2019

This paper reports on the physical-chemical parameters and vertical distribution of different types of fluid inclusions in quartz from the Au-bearing interval of the Kola Superdeep Borehole. We assume that gold ore mineralization was formed when a deep flux of CO2 interacted with brines at depths of 10 205-9269 m due to tectonic factors. In this paper, we discussed the role of these processes in the formation of the orogenic gold deposits including the gold mineralization of the Southern Pechenga structural zone.
The structure of graphene oxide in polymer matrix and its effect on reinforcement degree of nanocomposite
Authors: Kozlov G. V. , Dolbin I. V. , Nikitin L. N.
Published: June 2019

The methodics of characterization of 2D-nanofiller tactoids structure in polymer matrix of nanocomposite was proposed, which shown that the indicated tactoids are fractal objects with dimension of 1.75-2.16. This variation of tactoids structural state is due to interfacial interactions. It has been shown within the framework of reinforcement percolation theory, that structure of tactoids is single factor, defining reinforcement efficiency is characterized by its ability to create interfacial regions.
The deformators of high ranks and the kröner incompatibility tensors with two-dimensional structure of subscripts
Authors: Georgievskii D. V.
Published: June 2019

In n-dimensional space (multidimensional continuum) the compatibility equations are derived for the components of the generalized deformators of rank m which are connected with the generalized displacements of rank m - 1 by analogues of the Cauchy kinematic relations (m≥1, n≥2). They may be written in form of equal to zero for all the components of the incompatibility tensor of rank m(n - 2) or for dual to it the generalized Riemann-Christoffel tensor of rank 2m. The number of independent components of these tensors coinciding with the number of compatibility equations in terms of the generalized deformations, is obtained.
Age and sources of the metasedimrntary rocks of the Tokur terrane in the Mongol-Okhotsk fold belt: results of the U–Pb geoсhronological
and Lu–Hf isotope studies
Authors: Zaika V. A. , Sorokin A. A. , Sorokin A. P.
Published: June 2019

This paper presents the results of U–Pb (LA–ICP–MS) and Lu–Hf ­isotope studies of detrital zircons from metasedimentary rocks of the Tokur Terrane. It has been shown that metasedimentary rocks of the Tokur and Ekimchan formations are characterized by similar age peaks of detrital zircons, which indicates a close (or same) age of these formations. The lower age of the sedimentation is determined by the age of the youngest zircons of 326–323 Ma. The upper age boundary is determined of 254–251 Ma, based on the intruded of the Late Permian granitoids. The main sources of zircons in the metasedimentary rocks of the Tokur Terrane are the igneous and metamorphic complexes of the southeast framing of the North Asia Craton. The Tokur Terrane can be considered as a fragment of the Paleozoic accretionary complex, the formation in front of the southeastern margin of the North Asia Craton.
Ultramafic-alkaline-carbonatite complexes as a result of two-stage melting of mantle plume: evidence from the mid-paleoproterozoic Tiksheozero intrusion, Northern Karelia, Russia
Authors: Sharkov E. V. , Chistyakov A. V. , Bogina M. M. , Bogatikov O. A. , Shchiptsov V. V. , Belyatsky B. V. , Frolov P. V.
Published: June 2019

Tiksheozero ultramafic-alkaline-carbonatite intrusive complex, like numerous carbonatite-bearing complexes of similar composition, is a part of large igneous province, related to the ascent of thermochemical mantle plume. Our geochemical and isotopic data evidence that ultramafites and alkaline rocks are joined by fractional crystallization, whereas carbonatitic magmas has independent origin. We suggest that origin of parental magmas of the Tiksheozero complex, as well as other ultramafic-alkaline-carbonatite complexes, was provided by two-stage melting of the mantle-plume head: 1) adiabatic melting of its inner part, which produced moderately-alkaline picrites, which fractional crystallization led to appearance of alkaline magmas, and 2) incongruent melting of the upper cooled margin of the plume head under the influence of CO2-rich fluids  that arrived from underlying zone of adiabatic melting gave rise to carbonatite magmas.
Molecular dynamics modeling of the interaction of cationic fluorescent lipid peroxidation-sensitive probes with the mitochondrial membrane
Authors: Nesterenko A. M. , Kholina E. G. , Lyamzaev K. G. , Mulkidzhanyan A. Y. , Chernyak B. V.
Published: June 2019

Cardiolipin (CL) plays a central role in lipid peroxidation (LPO) of the mitochondrial inner membrane due to higher content of unsaturated fatty acids in CL in comparison with the other phospholipids. CL oxidation plays an important role in the regulation of various intracellular signaling pathways and its excessive oxidation contributes to the development of various pathologies and, possibly, participates in the aging process. Mitochondria-targeted antioxidants containing triphenylphosphonium cation (TPP+) effectively protect CL from oxidation. It is assumed that fluorescent probes on the basis of the C11-BODIPY fluorophore sensitive to LPO and containing TPP+ can selectively register CL oxidation. To test this possibility, we carried out a molecular dynamic simulation of such probes in a model mitochondrial membrane. It is shown that the probes are located in the membrane at the same depth as the unsaturated bonds in CL molecules sensitive to oxidation. Increasing the length of the linker that binds the fluorophore and TPP+ residue has little effect on the position of the probe in the membrane. This indicates the possibility of modifying the linker to increase the selectivity of the probes to CL.
Епіграма на шпальтах «Літературної України»
Authors: Гарачковська Оксана
Published: June 2019

У статті висвітлюється специфіка епіграм, що побачили світ на шпальтах газети «Літературна Україна» впродовж останніх двох років. На основі розлогого фактичного матеріалу, теоретичних розробок у царині жанрології осмислено процес виникнення та розвитку епіграми в українській літературі та журналістиці. Історичні умови розвитку письменства в Україні визначили його неперервний зв’язок з високою художньою культурою епохи античності — колиски європейської цивілізації. Через перекладну літературу візантійського та болгарського походження книжники Київської Русі мали відомості про античну міфологію, філософію та літературу, фактом якої були й епіграматичні тексти. У статті стисло розкривається ґенеза епіграми в Україні від давнини до наших днів.Акцентується увага на тому, що у журналістиці епіграма започаткована на сторінках «Шершня» (1906), першого україномовного сатиричного журналу в Російській імперії. Епіграми регулярно з’являлися в українській періодиці та за радянської доби. Жанрові особливості епіграми відрефлектовані як структурна цілісність зі сформованими закономірностями та механізмами внутрішніх процесів.Проведений аналіз засвідчив, що на шпальтах «Літературної України» впродовж 2017–2018 рр. епіграми регулярно друкувались у рубриках «Клуб імені Остапа Вишні», «Вишняк» та «Епіграми тижня». Усього побачило світ близько сотні епіграм. Переважно це політичні епіграми. Серед найактивніших авторів були С. Борщевський, В. Комбель, В. Шульга, М. Стрельбицький. Почасти з’являлися тексти цього жанру, що належать перу класиків світової літератури (Р. Бернс).Жанрова типологія епіграм, опублікованих у газеті «Літературна Україна», — від політичної «безадресної», на конкретних осіб, епіграми-некролога до «весняної замальовки» (поєднання ліричного та сатиричного струменя в одному двовірші).Дослідження організаційно-видавничої історії газети «Літературна Україна» та аналіз епіграм, опублікованих на її шпальтах упродовж останніх двох років, дозволяє стверджувати, що цей тижневик займає вагоме місце в українській журналістиці початку ХХІ ст.
Комунікаційні аспекти сучасних мультимедійних лонгрідів: українська практика
Authors: Шашенко Сергій
Published: June 2019

На сьогодні поняття «лонгрід» неоднозначно вживається спеціалістами медійної сфери, що призводить до виникнення численних неузгоджених контекстуальних значень цього поняття. Стаття присвячена конкретизації терміну «лонгрід» на основі аналізу його комунікаційних ознак.Актуальність зумовлена інтересом дослідників до популярної у сучасному медіапросторі журналістики довгих форм (англ. Long-form journalism) та способів організації і подання великих за обсягом матеріалів.Беручи до уваги широкий інструментарій засобів комунікації сучасних мультимедіa, поняття «лонгрід» втрачає характеристику суцільного масиву тексту. У конкретиці цифрових мультимедійних технологій лонгрід — це цілий комплекс, що складається безпосередньо з самого тексту, доповненого відео- та аудіороликами, презентаціями, інфографікою, фоновою музикою, ілюстраціями (в тому числі інтерактивними), вбудованими цитатами тощо. У більшості розглянутих лонгрідів матеріал у вигляді тексту є основним середовищем, куди підверстуються в потрібних місцях мультимедійні елементи.Здійснено огляд способів створення й поєднання різних форм візуального контенту в текстовому середовищі новітніх журналістських жанрів.Захоплюючи читача різноманітністю подання матеріалу, лонгрід може бути глибоко аналітичним. Він може розкривати тему гостросоціальну, трендову, актуальну для певної галузі або таку, що вимагає популяризації. Розглядаються особливості розкриття теми з нестандартної точки зору або ж глибоке опрацювання питання. Охарактеризовано специфіку представлення традиційних жанрів у лонгрідах.З’ясовано, що лонгрід є не жанром журналістики, а способом побудови і представлення інформації, формою її подачі. В лонгріді можуть знайти втілення різні журналістські жанри, проте не будь-який текст можна трансформувати в матеріал для мультимедійного лонгріда. Розглядаються способи подачі та структуризації інформації у мультимедійних лонгрідах.Матеріалом для дослідження стали мультимедійні лонгріди переважно українського медіапростору. Проаналізовано форми візуальної комунікації, технологічні прийоми подачі мультимедійного контенту та методи впливу для утримання уваги читача та сприяння засвоєнню ним побаченого.
Pendampingan Pengembangan Kapasitas Usaha Berbasis Klaster Peternak Sapi Kabupaten Magetan
Authors: Mukmin Amiril , Lisnanti Ertika Fitri
Published: June 2019

Kegiatan pendampingan pengembangan kapasitas usaha klaster peternak sapi kabupaten Magetan adalah kegiatan pendampingan yang dilakukan oleh Fakultas Pertanian UNISKA Kediri untuk mengawal dan mengontrol program peningkatan kapasitas usaha bagi para peternak di kabupaten Magetan. Pendampingan ini dilaksanakan agar program dapat berjalan sesuai alur yang direncanakan dan mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan. Kegiatan pendampingan dimulai dari survey untuk mengetahui kondisi awal peternakan di kabupaten Magetan yang dilaksanakan mulai tanggal 20 November 2018. Berdasarkan data hasil survey, dirumuskan 4 materi pelatihan yaitu: “Pentingnya Berkelompok Dalam Usaha Peternakan” disampaikan dalam pelatihan pertama pada tanggal 18 Desember 2018; “Jago Bikin Pakan, Panduan Praktis Pembuatan Pakan Ternak Alternatif Untuk Ruminansia” disampaikan pada pelatihan kedua pada tanggal 8 Januari 2019; “Reproduksi dan Kesehatan Ternak” disampaikan pada pelatihan ketiga pada tanggal 15 Januari 2019; dan “Olahan Produk Peternakan Zaman Now dan Cooking Demo Olahan Sapi” disampaikan pada pelatihan keempat pada tanggal 7 Pebruari 2019.
PROBLEMATIKA HUKUM KAMPANYE PEMILIHAN WALIKOTA DAN WAKIL WALIKOTA BLITAR TAHUN 2015
Authors: Fathurrahman Sholahuddin , Prabowo Ardian
Published: June 2019

Tujuan penelitian mengidentifikasi penyebab maupun implikasi hukum pelanggaran kampanye Pemilihan Walikota dan Wakil Walikota Blitar Tahun 2015. Metode penelitian adalah yuridis normatif. Pelanggaran kampanye yang terjadi yaitu, pasangan calon dan/atau tim kampanye mencetak dan memasang alat peraga kampanye, pemasangan alat peraga kampanye tanpa mempertimbangkan etika, estetika, kebersihan dan keindahan kota, serta pemasangan alat peraga kampanye pada lembaga pendidikan.

Penyebab terjadinya pelanggaran dalam pelaksanaan kampanye Pemilihan Walikota dan Wakil Walikota Blitar Tahun 2015, antara lain Pasangan Calon dan/atau Tim Kampanye kurang mentaati Peraturan Komisi Pemilihan Umum Nomor 7 Tahun 2015 dan juga kurangnya sosialisasi peraturan yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan kampanye.

Implikasi hukum terhadap pelanggaran atas larangan ketentuan pemasangan Alat Peraga Kampanye dikenai sanksi sebagaimana diatur pada Peraturan Komisi Pemilihan Umum Nomor 7 Tahun 2015, pasal 72.

Kesimpulannya, pelaksanaan kampanye pada Pemilihan Walikota dan Wakil Walikota Blitar Tahun 2015 belum sesuai sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Peraturan Komisi Pemilihan Umum Nomor 7 Tahun 2015.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK MENURUT PASAL 27 AYAT (3) UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK (UU ITE)
Authors: Sutrisno Bambang , Paksa FX Bhirawa Braja
Published: June 2019

Penggunaan teknologi internet juga tidak dapat dipungkiri membawa dampak negatif yang tidak kalah banyak dengan manfaat positif yang ada. Internet dapat menimbulkan kejahatan seperti pengancaman, pencurian, pencemaran nama baik, pornografi, perjudian, penipuan hingga tindak pidana terorisme. Melalui media internet beberapa jenis tindak pidana tersebut dapat dilakukan secara online oleh individu maupun kelompok dengan resiko tertangkap yang sangat kecil dengan akibat kerugian yang lebih besar baik untuk masyarakat  maupun negara. Fenomena tindak pidana teknologi informasi merupakan bentuk kejahatan yang relatif baru apabila dibandingkan dengan bentuk-bentuk kejahatan lain yang sifatnya konvensional.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Modus operandi yang dilakukan oleh pelaku tindak pencemaran nama baik melalui media sosial, merupakan salah satu cerminan bahwa masyarakat Indonesia belum memahami makna penggunaan media sosial secara baik dan bertanggung jawab. Selain mempunyai hak kita juga harus mengetahui kewajiban apa saja yang harus kita laksanakan sebelum mendapatkan hak tersebut, sama halnya dengan menggunakan media sosial, penggunaan media sosial merupakan hak tiap-tiap masyarakat pada saat ini, namun sebagai penggunanya tentu kita juga harus mengetahui kewajiban untuk mengharagai orang lain. Banyaknya modus operandi yang digunaan oleh pelaku cyber crime, maka perlunya kehati-hatian dalam menggunakan media sosial agar kita tidak menjadi salah satu dari pelaku yang dapat merugikan orang banyak. Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, tidak diatur secara jelas memahami batasan dalam kebebasan berpendapat. Jika kita melihat impelementasinya seakan-akan diatur, maka jelas bahwa kita benar-benar membutuhkan aturan yang baru tentang tindak pidana pencemaran nama baik dalam undang-undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Bagi masyarakat harus lebih mehami arti kebebasan berpendapat yang diberikan oleh negara, dan menggunakan kebebasan tersebut dengan bertanggung jawab. Bukan untuk membatasi kebebasan tersebut melainkan untuk memberi peringatan atau tindakan Preventif bagi masyarakat agar lebih berhati-hati dalam menggunakan media sosial dalam berkomunikasi dan memberikan tindakan Represif bagi pelaku tindak pidana pencemaran nama baik melalui media sosial.
KAJIAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PENERAPAN PASAL 21 AYAT 1 KITAB UNDANG UNDANG HUKUM ACARA PIDANA (KUHAP) TENTANG PENAHANAN ATAU PENAHANAN LANJUTAN
Authors: Karyoto Karyoto , Lestari Oktabilla Ayu
Published: June 2019

because suspects or defendants are particularly vulnerable to violations of their human rights, especially in the context of law enforcement. The suspect or defendant is in the position of the examination object in the process. All series of processes, whether in the examination phase of witnesses, expert examinations, evidence collection, and other evidence collection, are directed to a suspect or defendant, either to convict or not to be guilty

The aims of this study are: (1) To know the meaning of the obscurity of the norm in the sentence "in the case of a concerning circumstance" contained in Article 21 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code on detention or continued detention. (2). To know and to learn the racial / basic establishment in the provisions of Article 21 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code which contains "anxiety condition" in the case of further detention or detention.

This research method uses conceptual approach, statute approach and historical approach.

The results of the study are: Arrangement of continued detention and detention in the Criminal Procedure Code is highly subjective and tends to have a very wide and unlimited interpretation. This is a blatant disregard for the legal norms governing the detention and continued detention. Detention refers to the provisions of Article 21 of the Criminal Procedure Code requiring a further detention or detention order be made against a suspect or defendant allegedly committing a crime on the basis of sufficient evidence and escape concerns, removing evidence or reprising his crime. In the provisions of that article is contained subjective opportunities for resistance to a person. Worry obviously depends on the subjective feeling of the investigator, prosecutor or judge. The absence of the parameters in the phrase "circumstances of concern" that are not explicitly regulated, both within the Criminal Procedure Code itself and in its implementing rules, are particularly vulnerable to human rights violations, especially to suspects or defendants held without filled first in circumstances that cause concern in advance.
VARIAÇÃO DOS PARÂMETROS FÍSICO-QUÍMICOS, COMPOSIÇÃO E BIOMASSA FITOPLANCTÔNICA EM UMA ESTAÇÃO FIXA NA FOZ DO RIO GUAMÁ, BELÉM, PARÁ-BRASIL
Authors: Da Rocha Neto Orlando Dias , Da Silva Bruno Melo , Paiva Rosildo Santos
Published: June 2019

As variações dos parâmetros físico – químicos, da composição e biomassa fitoplanctônica foram estudadas em uma estação fixa (1°28'41.4"S 48°27'26.9"W) localizada na foz do rio Guamá, PA, Brasil, entre os meses de Abril e Setembro de 2015. As amostras destinadas a análise qualitativa do fitoplâncton foram obtidas através da filtragem, com rede de plâncton com abertura de malha de 64µm, de cerca de 100 litros de água coletados na superfície. A biomassa foi calculada a partir da determinação da densidade fitoplanctônica (org/L), segundo o método de Utermohl, e da determinação dos valores de clorofila a (mg/m³). Foram medidos in situ, com auxilio de uma sonda HANNA HI9828 a temperatura, salinidade, OD, saturação de oxigênio, STD e condutividade elétrica. Simultaneamente foram coletadas amostras de água para análise dos nutrientes. Foram identificados 23 táxons, com as diatomáceas dominando o fitoplâncton do local, sendo os táxons Polymyxus coronalis, Aulacoseira granulata e Triceratium favus os mais frequentes. As análises hidrológicas constataram altos valores de nitrito e fosfato, um pH alcalino e concentrações de oxigênio notavelmente baixas, o que demonstra a elevada influência antrópica sobre a área estudada.
“FISHBURGER” ELABORADO A PARTIR DE PEIXES DO ESTUÁRIO AMAZÔNICO DE BAIXO VALOR COMERCIAL
Authors: Furtado Junior Ivan , Santos Mírian D. M. , Tavares Márcia C. S. , Matsunaga Akeme M. F. , Santos Deusilene C.
Published: June 2019

Visando o aproveitamento e agregação de valor a peixes de baixo valor comercial da região amazônica, verificou-se a necessidade da elaboração de um produto, mantendo o valor nutricional e protéico das espécies. As espécies utilizadas para a elaboração dos fishburguers foram: bandeirado, uricica e uritinga. Foram elaborados três tipos de formulações com temperos característicos (jambú, chicória e hortelã), sendo que cada sabor foi experimentado com as três espécies de peixes, adicionadas a outros condimentos. A partir da formulação, foi realizado um teste de análise sensorial para verificar a aceitabilidade do produto elaborado. Esta avaliação foi feita de maneira aleatória a julgadores não treinados de ambos os sexos. Os testes foram realizados na UFRA, com alunos da instituição, com um total de trinta degustadores, cada um analisando três amostras diferentes. Para a análise sensorial aplicou-se uma ficha de escala estruturada de nove pontos, onde o degustador avaliava o quanto gostou ou desgostou da amostra. Os resultados da análise sensorial foram avaliados por métodos estatísticos. As médias de aceitabilidade do produto alcançaram um bom percentual de aceitação, constando-se que os fishburguers elaborados obtiveram uma boa aceitabilidade. Constitui-se desta forma numa alternativa promissora de alimentação para a população regional.
SELETIVIDADE NA PESCA DA CAVALA Scomberomorus cavalla (CUVIER, 1829) COM REDE-DE-EMALHAR NA COSTA AMAZÔNICA DO BRASIL
Authors: Furtado Junior Ivan , Tavares Márcia C. S. , Almeida Inailde C. , Stoiev Sergio B.
Published: June 2019

Neste trabalho o objetivo foi determinar o tamanho médio ótimo da malha a ser usada no dimensionamento de redes-de-emalhar mais seletivas para captura da cavala na costa Amazônica. A seletividade da pescaria é definida como a probabilidade relativa de se capturar peixes com uma determinada amplitude de comprimento por uma arte de pesca em particular, em uma situação na qual todos os peixes têm a mesma chance de irem de encontro à rede e serem capturados. Para a realização deste trabalho, foi calculado o perímetro máximo, correspondente ao comprimento zoológico da primeira maturação sexual e foi obtido o comprimento médio da malha estirada. Para o cálculo do comprimento médio ótimo da malha, foi considerada a relação entre a compressibilidade do corpo do animal, ao tentar passar pela malha, e a elasticidade do fio da panagem, mediante a ação da força de natação com que o peixe entra na malha. Essa relação foi calculada usando-se o modelo linear através do método dos mínimos quadrados, com as variáveis obtidas medindo-se o perímetro máximo dos espécimes e o perímetro das malhas onde foram, respectivamente, capturados. Foi usada uma rede-de-emalhar confeccionada artesanalmente com fios de poliamida monofilamento. O valor obtido para o perímetro máximo, correspondente ao comprimento zoológico da primeira maturação sexual, foi de 303,5 mm, o comprimento médio da malha que foi de 151,8 mm. O valor obtido para o comprimento médio ótimo do lado da malha para captura da cavala com redes-de-emalhar foi de 124 mm.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO COMÉRCIO VAREJISTA DE PEIXES ORNAMENTAIS NA CIDADE DE BELÉM - PARÁ
Authors: Paula Marisabel Silva de , Silva Jéssica Almeida da , Santos Deusilene Costa dos , Furtado Júnior Ivan , De Melo Nuno Filipe Alves Correia , Costa Pamella Oliveira da
Published: June 2019

O Brasil é um importante exportador de peixes ornamentais. Porém, muitos estabelecimentos de comércio varejista e de produção de organismos aquáticos ornamentais atuam de maneira informal. O presente trabalho teve por objetivo caracterizar o comércio varejista de peixes ornamentais na cidade de Belém. A coleta de dados foi realizada em seis estabelecimentos varejistas de aquariofilia, obtidos através de visitas técnicas durante os meses de janeiro e fevereiro de 2018. Os dados quantitativos e qualitativos foram agrupados em planilhas do programa Excel 2016 e analisados mediante gráficos e tabelas por meio de estatística descritiva. Verificou-se que das espécies comercializadas, 55,6% são exóticas, não originarias da América do Sul. Em relação ao preço de venda das espécies, constatou-se que o véu de noiva (Carassius auratus) possui a maior média (R$ 35,50), como também a maior variação de preço, e o plati (Xiphophorus maculatus) apresentou a menor média (R$ 3,75), já o barbus sumatra (Puntigrus tetrazona) foi o peixe que menos variou de preço (R$ 1,00) entre as lojas. O estado de São Paulo é o principal fornecedor de peixes ornamentais para Belém. As lojas mais estruturadas apresentaram maior número de espécies em relação às lojas de menor porte. O comércio varejista de peixes ornamentais na cidade gera preocupação devido a expressiva venda de espécies de outros países, uma vez que a aquariofilia figura entre as principais fontes dispersoras de espécies não nativas no mundo.
EXPRESSSION OF SERUM AND SALIVARY MMP-1 AND MMP-9 IN ORAL CANCER, ORAL POTENTIALLY MALIGNANT DISORDERS AND NORMALS.
Authors: Baburathinam Sona , Shyamsundar Vidyarani , Babu N Aravindha , Nagarajan Karthika , Ramshankar Vijaylakshmi , K Masthan K.M.
Published: June 2019

Background: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) have been implicated in aggressiveness, invasiveness and metastasis of many malignancies including oral squamous cell carcinoma. In the meta-analysis of microarray based Oral Tongue SCC gene expression profiles, MMP-1 and MMP-9 was highly up-regulated .Till date, non-invasive diagnostic aid to detect the malignant potential of OPML or the aggressiveness of OSCC is lacking. With this background we decided to see the level of MMP-1 and MMP- 9 in saliva and serum of OSCC patients with controls.

Aim: To determine the level of MMP1 and MMP9 in serum and saliva of patients diagnosed with OSCC, OPML, normal and to correlate with the aggressiveness of the disease.

Methodology: The epidemiologic data of the patients reporting to our dental college & Hospital  were obtained through an interview. After obtaining written consent from the patient, complete intra oral examination was done, blood, saliva was collected and stored using the standard protocol. ELISA was done on all the samples for MMP-1 and MMP9.

Results: MMP-1 in serum and MMP-9 in saliva/ serum was up-regulated in OSCC, moderately up-regulated in OPML when compared to the control group. However MMP-1 in saliva was found to be very low or non detectable.

Conclusion: The MMP-9 in saliva/serum and MMP-1 in serum was up-regulated in the OSCC. In future, may be these body fluids can be used to diagnose and to determine aggressiveness of OPML and OSCC by non-invasive techniques.

Keywords:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA ), Matrix Metalloproteinase  (MMP),Oral Potentially Malignant Lesions (OPML), Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma( OSCC), Oral Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma

( OTSCC).
Historia Dilemma Pendidikan Islam: Mengutamakan Kesalehan dan Moral atau Prestasi Akademik atau Integrasi Keduanya dalam Pembelajaran yang Berpusat pada Siswa
Authors: Nawawi Syu'aib
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this article is to examine historically the dilemma of Islamic Education in practice prioritizing piety and morals or academic achievement or the integration of both and whether student-centered learning comes from the concept of Islam. The results of the discussion concluded that the progress and decline of Islamic education along with political and other developments in each era of large-scale gradations began the attack of the orientalist era of Al Ghozali, external invasion had attacked the heart of Islam which began from the continuous 11th and 12th crusades and Mongol invasion during the 13th century, and afterwards, Islamic education underwent several transformations in its main characteristics even though it was slowed down by the issue of taqlid. The point is the combination of the deadly taqlid invasion and foreign attacks significantly dims the prominence of Islam in the artistic and scientific world. Between the emergence of the appearance of Islamic thinkers and their relationship with the rulers of their time, differences must be made between Madrasahs and Maktab because both are related to Islamic education. Islam regards science as another form of worship and that humans must be close to Allah. Science studies are expected to strengthen faith: "Muslim educators unanimously agree that the purpose of education is not to cram students' minds with facts alone, but more important is to prepare them for a pure and sincere life". In the Muslim world, regardless of differences in religious doctrine, the curriculum is ideally the same, regardless of the composition of race, language or school. The curriculum in the Maktab is centered on the Quran. Student piety and moral behavior are considered as important as student academic achievement in Islam. The consensus of Islamic education holds the idea that a teacher must persuade students to be brighter than dictate or force - the teacher assures students of the truth. Along with instilling students with his knowledge he must be an example of a model of behavior, because washing, cheating and corruption are not considered as professions in Islam. A teacher must be an example of the religious values ​​expected by students. This opens the way for developing Students' intelligence and personality in the right direction. From this study, it has historically proven that Islamic education is student-centered education