bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Comparative Study of Chinese and Foreign Thinking Styles
Authors: Liu Keying
Published: November 2023

Comparing two different ways of thinking between China and foreign countries can help people better understand the differences between different cultures. Exploring their differences in logical reasoning, value orientation and behavioral motivation, expression and communication methods, as well as their potential impacts, can help improve cross-cultural communication skills.
The Influence of Teacher-Student Relationships on Learning Motivation of Elementary School Students
Authors: Fan Mengqi
Published: November 2023

In this study, the influence of teacher-student relationship on learning motivation of primary school students was investigated by using the teacher-student relationship questionnaire and the learning self-regulation scale, and the third- and fourth-grade students of four elementary school in Hangzhou were selected through multi-stage sampling. The results show that: (1) Teacher-student relationship has a significant effect on students' learning motivation and has a certain positive predictive effect on it. (2) From the perspective of intermediate elementary school students, student gender had no significant effect on teacher-student relationships and motivation; student age had a significant effect on both and positively predicted them. (3) Interviews revealed that teachers' teaching concepts and attitudes have an impact on students' perceived teacher-student relationships and their motivation to learn, and that students' academic situations have a positive impact on students' motivation to learn.
The Role and Prospects of Confucianism in Teaching Chinese as a Second Language
Authors: Wang Siyu
Published: November 2023

Confucianism, deeply rooted in China’s historical and philosophical tradition, offers profound insights and potential enlightenment for the pedagogical landscape of Teaching Chinese as a Second Language (TCSL). This paper delineates the multifaceted impact of Confucian thought on TCSL education and charts a course for its prospective integration.
Study on Predicting University Student Performance Based on Course Correlation
Authors: Ma Wanqing , Yuan Yuan , Feng Jun
Published: November 2023

Performance prediction has proven to be an effective method for monitoring learning progress, managing student performance, and enhancing teaching quality. In an effort to analyze and predict students' grades in colleges and universities, a comprehensive database of student information is utilized along with big data technology to mine the correlation between courses. To achieve this, a student performance prediction model (SPCA) based on course association is proposed. The model selects 29 course grades from industrial engineering students in a particular school's class of 2018-2020. The courses are then clustered into three categories: mathematical computation, general and professional fundamentals, and practical application. This clustering is accomplished using the Self-Organizing Map (SOM) algorithm. Subsequently, the Apriori algorithm is employed to mine association rules among the courses. Finally, a decision tree algorithm is utilized to predict the grades of previous courses within the same category, based on the association rules discovered. The outcomes of this research can optimize course scheduling, assist students in planning their study plans, and provide practical reference value for improving teaching quality and teaching management.
Teaching Design and Discussion of the Experimental Course of "Biogas Production and Utilization Engineering" based on the Ideological and Political Education
Authors: Jin Dengchao , Liu Xinyuan , Peng Jinxing , Wu Nan , Yang Fan
Published: November 2023

Practice teaching occupied an important position in higher education. The experiment program of "Gas chromatography analysis of fermentation gas composition" included in the course of “Biogas Production and Utilization Engineering” in the major of the new energy science and engineering is used as an example to discuss the teaching reform based on the ideological and political education. Through deep exploration of ideological and political elements of the curriculum, the ideological and political teaching concepts including realistic scientific literacy, rule consciousness and safety production consciousness, engineering ethics and legal consciousness are formed as the main content and are further integrated into the teaching design. The experimental teaching reform serves the talent training goal of the major, which is to cultivate engineering and technical talent with both moral and ability in the relevant fields of new energy.
Exploration and Practice of Blended Teaching Model in Textile Chemistry Course
Authors: Bao Lihong , Nie Jinmei , Zhang Liping , Wang Xiaochun , Tang Chuanjiang , Liu Da
Published: November 2023

Higher education of postpandemic has undergone significant transformations compared to prepandemic standards. Various blended teaching models, including online/offline blending, flipped classroom, etc. have been rapidly developed. This paper presents a method of blended teaching for undergraduate Textile Chemistry curriculum based on its characteristics and the limitations in our college while ensuring high educational standards and students’ satisfaction. Firstly, it proposed the necessity of practicing blended learning in Textile Chemistry. Then, it designed and constructed the online teaching resources for this course. Finally, the new blended learning model was conducted on the sophomore experimental class. Feedback from students showed that blended learning mode is suitable and accepted by most of the students, and it has improved the course’s classroom efficiency.
Embodied Environmental Crisis in Design Activism: the Influence of Digital Media Design Affordances on Information Dissemination and Public Engagement
Authors: Tang Weihong
Published: November 2023

Addressing the urgent environmental crisis is at the heart of this exploration, where design activism and the impact of digital media design on information dissemination and public engagement take center stage. With rising carbon emissions and human activities exacerbating environmental degradation, the role of designers in this context becomes crucial. The essay commences by underscoring human activities as major contributors to environmental decline, particularly within the Creative Industries. Despite initiatives such as the Ad Net Zero report, fundamental questions persist regarding the evolving role of designers amid this crisis. This study navigates through the complexities by delving into sustainable design approaches and challenging the traditional confines of graphic design. It extends the conversation to design activism, advocating for a broader role for graphic designers inspired by the principles of the "First Things First Manifestos." The essay also explores the transformative potential of technology, empowering designers to optimize information dissemination and enhance public engagement for a more sustainable society. Through insightful analysis and innovative exploration, this paper offers invaluable guidance for future designers, equipping them with essential insights and technology to positively impact the environment.
Integration of Mental Health Promotion Strategies Within Physical Education Curricula
Authors: Liu Feng , DAPAT RIZAL O.
Published: November 2023

The present study investigated the incorporation of mental health promotion techniques within physical education curricula, as well as the influence of school policies in addressing the mental health needs of students. The sample predominantly comprised male physical education instructors between the ages of 31 and 40, who possessed 11 to 20 years of teaching experience. The results of the study indicated a uniform degree of integration among physical education instructors across various age and experience cohorts. This finding implies the significance of incorporating continuous mental health education within physical education curricula, however there were observed discrepancies across distinct domains. Significantly, the domain of social and emotional learning had comparatively lower scores, hence highlighting the necessity for focused enhancements in these specific aspects. Educators played a pivotal part in modifying their instructional approaches to cater to the mental health requirements of their students. The proponents placed significant emphasis on the principles of individualization, emotional management, and value-oriented pedagogy. The emergence of school policies also played a crucial role. The policies should prioritize the implementation of strategies, comprehensive staff training, the utilization of diverse educational techniques, active collaboration with parents, the provision of extracurricular activities, the availability of psychological counseling services, the integration of ideological perspectives, and the adoption of a student-centered approach.
The Role of Motivation in Second Language Acquisition of English
Authors: Yi Zhimei
Published: November 2023

English learning is a typical second language course, so there are many challenges in the implementation of teaching activities and curriculum arrangement. From the perspective of second language acquisition theory, for second language teaching, whether it is in the curriculum design, teaching content arrangement, or specific teaching methods. This article attempts to investigate the role of motivation in second language acquisition of English. For students who are not inherently strong in language ability, there are many problems and obstacles in the process of language acquisition, which are much more difficult than other students. Therefore, these students not only lose confidence in language acquisition, but also lose motivation for English learning, ultimately affecting many students' English proficiency and application abilities. English speaking competitions, English gatherings, and other activities can be held to enrich their English learning life, stimulate and enhance students' interest in learning.
Relationship between Parent-child Communication, Adolescent Emotional Adjustment and Depression Symptoms
Authors: Ye Xiran
Published: November 2023

This paper aims to explore the relationship between parent-child communication and adolescent emotional adjustment and depressive symptoms, so as to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for family education and mental health intervention. Studies have shown that good parent-child communication has a positive impact on adolescents' emotional adjustment ability, which can reduce the risk of depressive symptoms. It is found that there is a significant positive correlation between parent-child communication and adolescent emotional adjustment. This means that in the family environment, good parent-child communication is helpful to improve teenagers' emotional adjustment ability and help them better cope with negative emotions. The improvement of emotional adjustment ability can make teenagers keep calm and control their emotions in the face of difficulties, so as to solve problems better. In addition, the study also found that there is a negative correlation between parent-child communication and depressive symptoms, and there is a significant negative correlation between adolescent emotional adjustment and depressive symptoms. This means that good parent-child communication can reduce the risk of adolescent depression. In the face of stress and difficulties, good parent-child communication can help teenagers gain emotional support and understanding, thus reducing the possibility of depressive symptoms.
Integrative Study of Continuation Task in High School based on Themetic Progression
Authors: Zhang Aohan
Published: November 2023

The writing component of college entrance exams now includes a brand-new form of test called a continuation task. In high school, a well-defined form of thematic growth is a midwife to improving its coherence, articulation, and logic. The narrative essay's mode of thematic progression in this study is examined using the examples “My Amazing Naadam Experience” from Unit 1 Festival and Celebration, “Li Lan’s Travel Journal” from Unit 3 Diverse Culture, in PEP Compulsory Three, and “Seeing the True North via Rail: Vancouver and the Heart of Canada” from Unit 4 Journey Across, in Selective Compulsory Two. The concept and tips for the test question “Continuation Task” from the New Curriculum II Paper 2022 were examined in this study, using it as an example. The “six elements and four patterns” technique is offered, along with the evaluation criteria, hoping that this can give front-line teachers a reference for teaching the continuing assignment.
Research on Psychology and Cognitive Science of Children's Dance Education
Authors: Wang Ruirui
Published: November 2023

Children's dance education is an important field, which combines with the research of psychology and cognitive science to provide in-depth understanding and insight. Children's dance education contributes to the comprehensive development of children's perception, cognition and motor skills. Dance is not only a physical activity, but also a cognitive challenge, which helps to improve children's perception, memory, problem solving and creative thinking. Perception, perceptual development and the cultivation of coordination skills are one of the key goals of children's dance education. Future research directions include cross-cultural comparative research, integration of cognitive science and technology, in-depth study of emotional intelligence, research on the influence of self-concept and self-esteem, and customized learning and personalized education. These studies will help to further improve the quality of children's dance education and cultivate more children with comprehensive skills and emotional intelligence. The research of psychology and cognitive science provides a solid theoretical foundation for education in this field and promotes the continuous improvement of educational practice.
Research on the Application of Mind Mapping in English Teaching in Primary Schools
Authors: Chen Lizhu
Published: November 2023

This study discusses the application of mind mapping in English teaching in primary schools. Through literature review and case analysis, it is found that mind mapping plays an important role in improving the effect of English teaching in primary schools and students' interest in learning. Specifically, mind mapping can be applied to vocabulary, grammar, reading and writing teaching, which can help students improve their English listening, speaking, reading and writing ability, stimulate their interest in learning and cultivate their autonomous learning ability. Through the rational use of mind mapping, teachers can help students better master basic knowledge such as vocabulary and grammar, and improve their reading and writing abilities. At the same time, mind mapping can also cultivate students' thinking ability, autonomous learning ability and creativity. Therefore, in actual teaching, teachers should flexibly use mind maps to assist teaching according to the teaching content and the actual situation of students, so as to improve the effect and quality of English teaching in primary schools. Generally speaking, mind mapping has a broad application prospect in primary school English teaching, which is of great significance to improve the quality of primary school English teaching and students' English application ability. This study has extensive application value.
Mozi’s Educational Philosophies and Their Implications for Contemporary Pedagogy in Teaching Chinese as a Second Language
Authors: Pu Yue
Published: November 2023

Mozi is an esteemed philosopher in ancient China who has been recognized for his distinctive pedagogical views which stand out in the long course of history, earning him widespread acclaim. Emphasizing pragmatism, feasibility, and inclusivity, his educational principles have imparted significant insights for contemporary educators. This article summarizes several practical and feasible methods which can be applied in the course of Teaching Chinese as a Second Language according to Mozi’s educational philosophy, offering fresh perspectives and strategic recommendations for modern instructional methods in this field.
Study on Customer Satisfaction of Cold Chain Distribution Service Fee of Fresh Agricultural Products
Authors: Wu Zijun , Phakdeephirot Nutteera
Published: November 2023

In recent years, with the rapid development of fresh agricultural products, it is inevitable to affect the development of cold chain distribution services. Therefore, the satisfaction of consumers is studied, so as to find out the problems in order to promote the development of cold chain distribution. This paper starts with understanding the current situation of cold chain distribution service of fresh agricultural products, analyzes the existing problems and causes of consumer satisfaction: summarizes the main factors affecting consumer satisfaction with cold chain distribution service, conducts a questionnaire survey on consumers in Nanchang, and proposes relevant optimization plans and suggestions for cold chain distribution service through the analysis of consumer satisfaction.
Curriculum Design of Career Planning for Secondary Vocational Students Integrating Ideological and Political Education
Authors: Zhang Di
Published: November 2023

The organic combination of vocational school students' career planning and students' ideological and political work is not only the development needs of vocational students at present, but also an important measure to alleviate their work difficulties. This paper analyzes the lack of ideological and political education in secondary vocational schools, and discusses the interoperability, sharing and mutual promotion of the two from the perspective of value evaluation, and gives strategies and suggestions on how to combine the two.
Research on the Teaching Reform of Online and Offline Hybrid Teaching Mode Based on Smart Classroom in the "Development of Android for the Internet of Things"
Authors: Wu Hao
Published: November 2023

This article aims to explore the teaching reform of the online and offline hybrid teaching mode based on smart classrooms in the course of "Internet of Things Android Application Development". Through in-depth analysis of the characteristics and advantages of smart classrooms, combined with specific cases, the effectiveness and value of this teaching model in practical applications are elaborated. This study is of great significance for improving the quality of curriculum teaching, enhancing students' practical abilities, and promoting teacher-student interaction. It also provides useful reference for promoting teaching reform.
Application of Tool Empowerment in the Teaching Process of Thermal Power Plants in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Fu Wenfeng , Wang Lanjing
Published: November 2023

The Thermal Power Plant course involves a wide range of energy sources, including the utilization of coal, gas, nuclear energy, and other energy sources, and introduces the theoretical and practical knowledge of using various energy sources to generate high-temperature and high-pressure steam to drive steam turbines for power generation. The course design can not only help students better understand and master the design principles of thermal power generation systems, but also cultivates their ability to analyze, design, and solve problems. Traditional teaching methods cannot stimulate students' interest in learning and help them better understand principles and methods. In the era of artificial intelligence, various intelligent tools can be widely applied in the teaching process of courses to enhance students' understanding of knowledge, interest in learning, mastery of technology and comprehensive problem-solving ability.
Exploration of the Teaching Path of Higher Vocational Art Education under the Perspective of Aesthetic Education
Authors: Sun Yuxi
Published: November 2023

In our modern society, the quality requirements for talents are getting higher and higher. And art education is an important content of talent cultivation, which has a very important role in improving students' aesthetic ability and enriching their spiritual world. At present, China's higher vocational colleges and universities for art education is not a very high degree of importance, in the higher vocational colleges and universities of art teaching there are still many problems. Therefore, this paper will be based on the perspective of aesthetic education, analyse the current problems in the teaching process of art education in China's higher vocational colleges and universities, and put forward corresponding measures to solve the problem, hoping that it can provide a certain reference significance for the work of art education in China's higher vocational colleges and universities.
The Application and Research of Picture Book Teaching in International Chinese Language Teaching
Authors: Dai Lingling
Published: November 2023

This study explores the application and research of picture book teaching in international Chinese language teaching. Through in-depth analysis of the theoretical basis and practical experience of picture book teaching, this article proposes an international Chinese language teaching method that combines picture books and context. This method helps improve learners' language skills, reading ability, and cultural literacy, while enhancing their learning interest and motivation.
Research on Teaching Reform of Electrical Power System Relay Protection Course based on Engineering Professional Certification
Authors: Wang Tianhao , Guan Shanshan
Published: November 2023

Under the background of globalization and the rapid growth of power technology, the teaching of Electrical power system (EPS) relay protection is facing new challenges and opportunities. The traditional teaching mode and content have gradually exposed the problems of being out of touch with the needs of the industry and lacking practicality and innovation. At the same time, engineering professional certification, as an internationally accepted education quality assurance system, provides a clear direction for the educational reform of power engineering specialty. In order to adapt to this change, this article deeply studies the teaching status of EPS relay protection course, finds its existing problems, and puts forward corresponding reform ideas. In order to meet the development needs of the power industry, this article puts forward a student-centered teaching concept, combines the perspective of liberal arts, strengthens the humanistic care and social responsibility education of the course, and enhances students' communication and expression ability. Through the reform, it is expected to cultivate power engineering and technical personnel with innovative spirit, practical ability and social responsibility, and make contributions to the safe and stable operation of the EPS. In this article, the reform ideas and implementation suggestions are elaborated in detail, which provides useful reference for the education of power engineering specialty.
PENERAPAN ABDOMINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE TERHADAP DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Setianingsih Eva , Dewi Rusmala , Mulia Madepan
Published: November 2023

Teenage is also known as puberty, the term puberty is also used to express physiological changes that occur rapidly from childhood to adulthood, especially changes in the reproductive organs. One of the secondary characteristic changes in women is menstruation. Menstruation is regular bleeding from the uterus as a sign that the uterine organs have begun to function properly. Menstruation for every teenager is different, some menstruate without problems and disturbances, but there are also those with problems such as dysmenorrhea or pain during menstruation. This study aims to determine the description of the application of abdominal stretching exercise to reduce pain in dysmenorrhea. This research is a descriptive study with a population of young women experiencing dysmenorrhea in the working area of ​​Way Kandis Health Center 2020. The results showed that there was a decrease in the level of pain in dysmenorrheal by using the application of abdominal stretching exercises on the first participant on average before being given the application, namely a pain scale of 5 (moderate) and the second participant on a pain scale of 4 (moderate), and after being given the application of abdominal stretching exercise the average of the first participant was on a pain scale of 3(low) and the second participant on a pain scale of 2 (low).
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMSIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSU BUNDA MARGONDA TAHUN 2019
Authors: Ningsih Nurul Syuhfal , Situmeang Irene Florensia
Published: November 2023

The maternal mortality rate due to preeclampsia in Indonesia is between 15% to 25%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women at Bunda Margonda General Hospital in 2019. The method used is descriptive analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. From the results of the study, it is known that there is a significant relationship between age [P value = 0.031], parity [P value = 0.015], pregnancy distance [P value = 0.008] and there is no significant relationship with education [P value = 0.786].
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BLENDED LEARNING PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI DIPLOMA III KEBIDANAN DI FAKULTAS KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS YPIB MAJALENGKA
Authors: Yuwansyah Yeti , Sholihah Try Fatmah , Suyanti Suyanti
Published: November 2023

The number of obstacles found in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic is supported by the Circular of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Face-to-face Learning for the Academic Year of 2021/2022. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Blended Learning Model for Diploma III Midwifery Study Program students at the Faculty of Health, YPIB Majalengka University in 2022.

This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The sample in this study was all students of level I, II, and III Midwifery Study Program at YPIB Majalengka University as many as 53 people consisting of 23 levels I, 22 level II, and 23 level III (Probability Proportional to Size Sampling). This research was carried out at the Faculty of Health, YPIB Majalengka University in 2022 in February-April 2022. Univariate analysis used a frequency distribution.

The results showed that most (89.7%) students stated that they strongly agreed with the effectiveness of the blended learning model, a small part (1.5%) of students did not agree with the definition of blended learning, a small part (11.8%) of students stated that they did not agree with the definition of blended learning. blended learning component, a small portion (5.9%) of students stated that they did not agree with the key of blended learning, a small portion (8.8%) of students stated that they did not agree with the characteristics of blended learning, a small portion (1.5%) of students stated that they did not agree with the benefits of blended learning, a small portion (7.4%) of students stated that they did not agree with the advantages and disadvantages of blended learning.

The lecturer needs to first arrange the schedule and implementation time between face-to-face learning and online learning. Lecturers also need to optimize learning methods and designs that are carried out online.
HUBUNGAN USIA, PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MOTIVASI IBU UNTUK MEMBERIKAN IMUNISASI IPV (INACTIVATED POLIO VACCINE) DI PMB. A KOTA BEKASI TAHUN 2022
Authors: Pratiwi Lusy
Published: November 2023

Imunisasi ialah upaya meningkatkan kesehatan yang paling efektif dan efisien untuk mencegah penyakit dan menurunkan angka kematian. Menurut data WHO (2020) Sejak tahun 2018 kawasan Asia Tenggara dikejutkan dengan temuan kasus Polio Paralitik di Indonesia (Sukabumi & Banten) yang menunjukkan masih ada balita yang belum mendapat imunisasi polio. Di Jawa Barat penurunan cakupan imunisasi dari 79 % menjadi 64%.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan usia, pendidikan dan pengetahuan dengan motivasi ibu untuk memberikan imunisasi IPV (Inactivated Polio Vaccine).

Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Lokasi penelitian di PMB A Bekasi Selatan, Kota Bekasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang datang ke PMB. A di bulan Agustus 2022 untuk memberikan Imunisasi IPV sebanyak 21 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan total sampling. Sehingga didapatkan sampel 21 orang. Analisis data dengan univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi square. 

Hasil penelitian ini ibu tidak imunisasi IPV 13 responden (61,9%), usia >35 tahun 13 responden (61,9%), Pendidikan tinggi 11 responden (52,4%) dan pengetahuan rendah 12 responden (57,1%). Ada hubungan antara usia (0,023), Pendidikan (0,038) dan pengetahuan (0,040) dengan motivasi ibu untuk memberikan imunisasi IPV.

Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada hubungan antara usia, pendidikan dan pengetahuan dengan motivasi ibu untuk memberikan imunisasi IPV
HUBUNGAN PARITAS, LAMA PERSALINAN DAN BERAT BADAN BAYI LAHIR DENGAN KEJADIAN RUPTURE PERINEUM DI PMB K TAHUN 2022
Authors: Qomarasari Desy
Published: November 2023

Ruptur Perineum merupakan salah satu masalah dalam persalinan dan penyebab kedua perdarahan setelah atonia uteri. Menurut WHO pada tahun 2014 terjadi 2,7 juta kasus Rupture Perineum pada ibu bersalin. Angka ini diperkirakan mencapai 6,3 juta pada tahun 2050. Faktor- faktor yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya ruptur perineum adalah faktor maternal, faktor janin dan faktor penolong.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas, lama persalinan dan berat badan bayi lahir dengan kejadian rupture perineum. 

Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di PMB K Bojong Nangka, Kelapa Dua, Tangerang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang bersalin normal di PMB K dari bulan Januari – Juni 2022 yang berjumlah 38 responden. Sedangkan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan total sampling. Sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 38 responden. Analisis data dengan univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi square. 

Hasil penelitian ini responden mengalami rupture perineum 23 responden (60,5%), paritas primipara 13 responden (34,2%), lama persalinan >3 jam 25 responden (65,8%) dan berat badan bayi lahir >3500 gram 22 responden (57,9%). Tidak ada hubungan antara paritas dengan kejadian rupture perineum (0,290) tetapi ada hubungan antara lama persalinan (0,004) dan Berat badan bayi lahir (0,013) dengan kejadian rupture perineum. 

Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini tidak ada hubungan antara paritas dengan kejadian rupture perineum tetapi ada hubungan antara lama persalinan dan Berat badan bayi lahir dengan kejadian rupture perineum.
EFEKTIVITAS PRENATAL YOGA TERHADAP NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PMB RINA DAN PMB IDA KOTA DEPOK
Authors: Girsang Rut Yohana
Published: November 2023

Selama masa kehamilan biasanya banyak keluhan atau ketidaknyamanan yang biasa terjadi. Salah satunya yaitu nyeri punggung yang terjadi pada ibu hamil trimester III. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi keluhan nyeri punggung adalah prenatal yoga. Prenatal yoga dapat melenturkan otot-otot disekitar tulang punggung dan melenturkan tubuh.

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas prenatal yoga terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III.

Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain One Group Pre Test-Posttest menggunakan metode eksperimental. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami nyeri punggung dengan besar sampel 32 responden. Pengambilan sampel ini dengan menggunakan metode Total Sampling dan alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Visual Analog Scale (VAS).

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebelum dilakukan Prenatal Yoga ibu hamil trimester III mengalami nyeri sedang sebanyak 31 orang (96,9%) sedangkan setelah dilakukan Prenatal Yoga menjadi nyeri ringan sebanyak 29 orang (90,6%). Uji statistic yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah uji Wilcoxon dan diperoleh nilai significancy p value = 0,00 (p lebih besar dari 0,05) artinya ada perbedaan yang bermakna terhadap nyeri punggung sebelum dan sesudah prenatal yoga. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, diharapkan dapat diterapkan teknik prenatal yoga khususnya untuk mengatasi keluhan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III.

Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini terdapat efektivitas prenatal yoga terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Ningsih Nurul Syuhfal , Wahyuni Indah Sri
Published: November 2023

Pregnant women are prone to malnutrition because they have increased nutritional needs for the mother and fetus. Therefore, pregnant women often experience Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK). Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted at the Independent Practice of Midwife Ritta Nurhayati in 2021, 34 out of 50 pregnant women experienced chronic energy deficiency obtained from the results of the LILA measurement.

The results showed that there was a relationship between education, occupation, income, nutritional intake, ANC examination with the incidence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women.
EFEKTIFITAS TEKNIK COUNTERPRESSURE UNTUK MENGURANGI RASA NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN SUTRA DES KELISSA KOTA BEKASI TAHUN 2022
Authors: Khoiriah Restu , Wahyuni Dwi Reza
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Labor is the process of opening and thinning the cervix, as well as uterine contractions, and the fetus descending into the birth canal, causing pain in labor. Labor pain is a physiological process as many as 12%-67% of women feel worried about the pain that will be experienced during labor. Efforts to reduce labor pain are counterpressure techniques.

Research objectives: to determine the effectiveness of counterpressure techniques to reduce pain in the first stage of labor in the Midwife Independent Practice of the Sutra Des Kelissa Kel. West Bekasi District Officer in 2022.

Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method with a two-Group posttest only design which was divided into two groups, namely the control group and the intervention group. The sampling technique in this study used a total sampling of 30 mothers giving birth in the first stage of the active phase and each 15 people in the control group and 15 people in the intervention group. Data were collected using observation sheets and analyzed using the Mann Withney U test.

Results: The study showed that the counterpressure technique was more effective in reducing the level of pain in active phase maternity mothers as indicated by the p-value equal to (0.005) less than 0.05, meaning that there was a difference in pain scale between the intervention group and the control group.

Conclusion: The counterpressure technique is a good alternative that needs to be recommended to reduce pain intensity in active phase I birth mothers
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, INOVASI PELAYANAN, KINERJA PETUGAS DAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RSUD I.A MOEIS SAMARINDA
Authors: Lidia Besse , Ardan, SKM., M.Kes M.
Published: November 2023

Kepuasan pasien merupakan tantangan utama dalam pemberian pelayanan kesehatan saat ini. Kepuasan pasien dipandang sebagai unsur penentu penilaian baik/buruknya suatu rumah sakit.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Variabel dependen pada penelitian adalah Kepuasan Pasien, sedangkan variabel independen adalah Kualitas Pelayanan, Inovasi Pelayanan, Kinerja Petugas dan Komunikasi Interpersonal. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 77 Responden dengan menggunakan teknik Probability Sampling. Analisis data menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan model persamaan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa kualitas pelayanan (t-hitung sama dengan 4,890), Inovasi Pelayanan (t-hitung sama dengan 1,972), Komunikasi Interpersonal (t-hitung sama dengan 3,391) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien, sedangkan Kinerja Petugas (t hitung sama dengan 0,051) berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien di RSUD. I.A. Moeis Samarinda.
HUBUNGAN LAMANYA DURASI SCREENTIME PADA USIA 5 TAHUN TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN ANAK
Authors: Saputri Eka Lusiani , Supriadi Supriadi , Wahyuni Rahmawati
Published: November 2023

This child development disorder can be influenced by the lifestyle of children who are not active. One form of inactive behavior is the use of screen time. A preliminary study at the Lok Bahu Health Center obtained data on the number of children aged 3-5 years from January to December 2022 totaling 275 children. Children aged 3-5 years who experienced developmental disorders included 19 speech-language disorders, 2 mental-emotional disorders, 4 motoric disorders, 9 independent socialization disorders and 3 other disorders.

The aim is to determine the relationship between screentime duration at 5 years of age to childrens’s development.

This type of research is analytic observation with a cross sectional design. The population is mothers who have children aged 5 years in the working area of the Lok Bahu Health Center in September-December 2022 as many as 68 people. The sampling technique is total sampling, so the sample is 68 people. Data analysis used the chi-square test.

The duration of screen time at the age of 5 years was mostly from 39 people (57.4%) of High Screen Time respondents, while Low Screen Time was 29 people (42.6%). Most of the respondents according to child development were 43 people (63.2%), while doubtful were 25 people (36.8%). There is a relationship between the duration of screen time at the age of 5 years and children's development (p value : 0.000 less than α : 0.05).

There is a relationship between screentime duration at 5 years of age to childrens’s development.
Collection of Weather Data from Authentic Websites and Secondary Data Sources for Rainfall Prediction
Authors:   Department of Computer Science & Applications, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak (Haryana), India., Sharma Deepak , Sharma Dr. Priti ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Applications, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak (Haryana), India.
Published: November 2023

The field of data mining and machine learning has been grown many folds from the last two decades. Almost every other problem can be solved using data mining and this becomes the most tempting part of it for the scientist and researchers all over the world. Data mining can be viewed as a process of discovering knowledge. This discovery of knowledge starts with the collection of data and ends with the acquired knowledge in the form of patterns. Data collection lays the foundation for the process of knowledge discovery. In this paper, various secondary data sources from where data can be collected for rainfall prediction are deeply studied and analyzed. Some of these authentic websites and secondary data sources are NCDC (National climate data center), Kaggle, Datahub.io, UCI machine learning repository, Earth Data etc. The data collected from these secondary data sources for rainfall prediction have been critically analyzed and compared on the parameters of Accuracy, Completeness, reliability, relevance, and timeliness.
SEXUAL ASSAULT, FORENSIC INVESTIGATION, AND LEGAL SYSTEM IN PAKISTAN: A REVIEW
Authors: RAZA MS , AHAD A , NAWAZ R , AHMAD M , HASSAN JU , MEHMOOD U
Published: November 2023

Sexual assaults are horrific crimes and major human rights violations everywhere, particularly against women and children. According to statistical surveys around the globe, the occurrences of sexual assaults are more common in developed countries. According to different survey reports published in The Nation, almost 11 cases are reported every 24 hours in Pakistan. Besides this high occurrence rate of rape cases, many cases go unreported. Conviction rates are surprisingly as low as 0.5% due to multiple factors like the unfamiliarity of victims with the legal procedures and basic human rights, the social pressure created by the families of victims, time-consuming and challenging legal processes, worry about retaliation from the attacker etc. With the prevalence of modern scientific technologies and trends in the World, modern and improved technologies and techniques like DNA testing and DNA profiling are being used in Pakistan also, even with the limited availability of full-fledged forensic labs. The need of the hour is to spread awareness and to enhance the literacy rate because more than 60 million people lack knowledge about basic human rights and the legal procedures regarding assault cases that they must follow in case of any unfortunate happenings.
Emotional metaphors for an inclusive classroom climate
Authors: Herranz-Hernández Pablo , Fernández-Hernández José Luis , Segovia-Torres Laura
Published: November 2023

In this paper, after examining several studies that link emotional competencies with classroom climate, we proceed to review several studies that highlight the role of metaphors in this regard. First, metaphors and their relationship with an inclusive classroom climate that favors emotional well-being are reviewed, followed by embodied metaphors. Finally, the implications of the use of metaphor as an educational tool to promote an inclusive and emotionally positive classroom climate are discussed, both in teacher training and with regard to students.
Foreword
Authors: Chetter I
Published: November 2023

Welcome to the 2 year anniversary edition of the Journal of Vascular Societies Great Britain and Ireland (JVSGBI). I am happy to say that the number and quality of articles has increased steadily with each edition.
Estimating qualities and quantities of faecal sludge to determine resource recovery potential : A case study in Phnom Penh, Cambodia
Authors: Eliyan Chea
Published: November 2023

A paradigm shift to convert faecal sludge into resources could minimise environmental pollution and public health risks in cities in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). To support faecal sludge management planning at city scale, this thesis investigated resource recovery potential from faecal sludge, using Phnom Penh as a case and focusing on waterborne systems. Methods used were faecal sludge sampling and analysis, stakeholder interviews, observations and multi-criteria assessment. Resource recovery potential from faecal sludge in Phnom Penh was found to be limited. Many quality parameters in faecal sludge were low compared with previously reported values, owing to dilution effects of high prevalence of waterborne toilets, addition of water during emptying events, mixed wastewater capture by containment units and connection of containment units to the urban drainage network. Concentrations of two heavy metals (mercury and zinc) exceeded the limits in the Cambodia standard for organic fertiliser and Swedish standard for compost. The highly diluted nutrient content and relatively high heavy metal contamination in faecal sludge limit its reuse potential. However, reuse of sludge could capture around 65 tons of total nitrogen and 13 tons of total phosphorus annually instead of allowing these nutrients to enter natural wetlands. Three options to tackle the current challenges in faecal sludge management in Phnom Penh were identified: (i) short-term: use of treated faecal sludge as soil conditioner for public green space; (ii) medium-term: upstream source control to prevent contamination of sludge; (iii) long-term: source separation. Solar drying and vermicomposting are appropriate technologies for short-term solutions and co-composting, larval composting and vermicomposting for medium-term solutions, after implementing upstream source controls. For long-term solutions, extensive research on appropriate technologies is needed. Overall, the best option will depend on relative weighs of sustainability criteria and trade-offs for sector stakeholders. These findings can assist sector stakeholders in Phnom Penh and other LMIC cities with similar sanitation systems in improving faecal sludge management.
Health literacy as an opportunity?
Authors:   , Sponselee Hanne Cornelia Sentina
Published: November 2023

The prevalence of people with overweight or obesity is continually increasing worldwide.
This high prevalence is an important public health issue, both for individuals as well as society as a whole. The complex problems associated with overweight and obesity relate to
individual and environmental factors. Unhealthy dietary patterns and physical inactivity
may result in an individual’s energy intake continuously exceeding their energy expenditure, increasing their risk of becoming overweight or obese. Environments that influence these lifestyle behaviours also may play an important role in improving such behaviours. At the societal level, the obesogenic food environment plays an important role and at the individual level, people’s food environments at home and at work play an important role in eating patterns. Most adults spend the majority of their time at home or at work. Thus, people may gain most benefit from health promotion interventions focused on healthy lifestyle behaviours and the home and workplace food environment.

The starting point of this dissertation is the further development, implementation,
and evaluation of two evidence-based health promotion interventions. One intervention
is SMARTsize, which focuses on portion control strategies and the home food environment.
The other intervention is the Healthy worksite cafeteria, which focuses on the food environment at the workplace. Previous studies on these interventions clearly indicated the need for further development for groups with low socioeconomic position and health literacy levels. Intervention implementation processes and tools should be aligned to this group, relevant settings and stakeholders to increase the intervention’s effectiveness and sustainable implementation.

The aim of this dissertation is two-fold:
∙ Aim 1. Further develop the individual lifestyle intervention SMARTsize and Healthy
worksite cafeteria intervention towards suitability for adults with low levels of
health literacy. This further development is based on three exploratory studies in
the work setting. These three studies serve as the stepping stone for aim 2.
∙ Aim 2. Implement and evaluate the developed SMARTsize intervention (version
2021) in a real-life setting, among clients in the primary care dietitian practice setting.

An additional question arose during the research project based on the studies: How can
individuals practically apply the skills for maintaining and improving positive health, especially those adults with a low socioeconomic position who also have limited health literacy? This topic was reflected upon in a perspective paper.

The original research goal was to conduct the SMARTsize and Healthy worksite cafeteria
interventions in the workplace. This could not be achieved due to COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns and social distance requirements. Finally, we introduced and evaluated the further developed SMARTsize intervention in primary care dietitian practices.