bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Praktyczne zagadnienia optymalizacji zbrojeniana ścinanie w belkach żelbetowych.Część I. Optymalny kąt pochylenia strzemion
Authors: Witek Arkadiusz
Published: December 2024

Eurokod 2 podając podstawowe zasady projektowaniakonstrukcji żelbetowych, do opisu nośności na ścinanie,stosuje analogię kratownicową, w której krzyżulcami ściskanymisą pasma betonu między rysami a krzyżulcami rozciąganymi– zbrojenie w postaci strzemion lub prętów odgiętych. Zarównow przypadku krzyżulców betonowych, jak i strzemion, możliwejest przyjmowanie różnych kątów ich nachylenia względemgłównego zbrojenia rozciąganego. Zagadnienie optymalizacjikątów nachylenia krzyżulców betonowych jest dobrze opisanew literaturze. Przedmiotem artykułu jest opis optymalizacji kątównachylenia strzemion. Podano optymalne kąty nachylenia strzemionze względu na otrzymywaną nośność na ścinanie odcinkówwymagających zbrojenia na siłę poprzeczną. Podano równieżoszczędność stali wynikającą z pochylania strzemion oraz kąty,przy których występuje największa oszczędność. Kąty te nie pokrywająsię z kątami występowania największej nośności.
Wpływ temperatury dojrzewania zaprawygeopolimerowej z metahaloizytu na właściwościkompozytu
Authors: Szczykutowicz Katarzyna , Zackiewicz Tomasz
Published: December 2024

Właściwości geopolimeru z metahaloizytu mogązależeć od ilości i rodzaju użytego aktywatora, ale także od warunkówpanujących w początkowej fazie procesu geopolimeryzacji.W pracy przedstawiono właściwości zapraw geopolimerowychz metahaloizytu z aktywatorem szkła wodnego sodowegoo zmiennej proporcji do roztworu 8 M NaOH, dojrzewającychw temperaturze 20, 50 i 70C przez 24 h. Zwiększenie temperaturydojrzewania zapraw spowodowało zmniejszenie wytrzymałości28-dniowej na ściskanie oraz na rozciąganie przy zginaniu
Drony w budowlanych przedsięwzięciach inwestycyjnych.Część I. Wprowadzenie i aspekty prawne
Authors: Książek-Nowak Mariola , Nowak Paweł , Nicał Aleksander , Rosłon Jerzy , Klepacz Krzysztof
Published: December 2024

Przedmiotem pierwszego z dwóch artykułów jestzaprezentowanie możliwości wykorzystania dronów do nadzorowaniapostępu prac budowlanych przy realizacji przedsięwzięćinwestycyjnych. Obecnie bezzałogowe statki powietrzne(UAV) odgrywają coraz większą rolę w obszarze zarządzania projektami.W opinii autorów artykułu, przy opracowywaniu dokumentacji(w postaci modeli 3D czy ortofotomap) w czasie rzeczywistymz placu budowy, technologia skaningu laserowegodronów może znacząco zmienić obszar zarządzania całym procesembudowlanym, począwszy od kwestii zarządzania kosztami,kontroli potencjalnych ryzyk inwestycyjnych, po zwiększaniebezpieczeństwa na budowie, odpowiedzialne zarządzeniemateriałami budowlanymi, urządzeniami i narzędziami na placubudowy, zrównoważone gospodarowanie odpadami w budownictwieoraz pozyskiwanie informacji, umożliwiających podejmowanieoptymalnych decyzji
Analysis of @Ezenails Marketing Communication Strategy in Building Brand Awareness
Authors: Samatan Nuriyati , Prakosa Adi , Pamungkas Thomas Bambang , Robingah  , Moling Aurel Pricilla
Published: December 2024

This research aims to identify the marketing communication strategies used by @ezenails in increasing brand awareness through Instagram. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach, through observation, documentation, and interviews. For data validity, triangulation of data sources was used. In addition, a literature review was conducted by reading and analyzing various previous studies or sources that were relevant to the research objectives. The results show that Eze Nails uses the Attention, Interest, Search, Action, and Sharing (AISAS) model of Instagram communication strategy to increase brand awareness. Advertising, events, publicity, public relations, online and social media marketing, mobile marketing, personal selling, and databasedriven direct selling are the additional components of the promotion mix. This research shows that @ezenails has optimally utilized the Instagram platform to build a strong brand image. The application of the AISAS model is proven to be effective in attracting attention, arousing interest, encouraging product searches, directing purchase actions, and encouraging consumers to share positive experiences. This research explores marketing communication strategies through Instagram to increase brand awareness. The focus is on the use of marketing mix, including creative content, interactive features, and collaboration with influencers to build strong relationships with audiences. The research assesses the effectiveness of these techniques in expanding brand reach and increasing brand awareness.
Olimpiyat Oyunlarına Katılan Profesyonel Sporcuların Olimpiyat Kavramına Yönelik Metaforik Algıları
Authors: Yazıcıoğlu Çalışan Hande , Pekel Aylin Özge
Published: December 2024

Olimpiyat Oyunları, sporcular için sadece en yüksek başarıya ulaşma hedefi değil, aynı zamanda yıllar süren fedakârlık, azim ve özverinin karşılığını alabilecekleri, küresel arenada ülkelerini gururla temsil etme fırsatı sunan en prestijli platformdur. Bu bağlamda araştırmada, olimpiyat oyunlarına katılan sporcuların olimpiyat oyunları kavramına yönelik metaforik algılarının incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırmaya, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti vatandaşı olup ülkemizi olimpiyatlarda temsil etmeye hak kazanmış 12 kadın 14 Erkek sporcu katılmıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden fenomenoloji deseni kullanılmıştır. Verilerin elde edilmesinde, sporculardan “Olimpiyat ……………gibidir/benzer; çünkü…….”cümlesini tamamlamaları istenmiştir. Verilerin analizinde içerik analizi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulara göre; araştırmaya katılan profesyonel sporcuların “olimpiyat” kavramına yönelik oluşturdukları metaforların sırasıyla “hedef koyma unsuru”, “mücadele unsuru” ve “kazanım unsuru olma” temaları altında toplandığı belirlenmiştir. Sporcuların Olimpiyatları hedef, mücadele ve kazanım unsurları olarak algılamaları, onların motivasyonel süreçlerini ve sporun bireysel gelişim üzerindeki etkilerini anlamamıza yardımcı olmuştur.
Uma Análise sobre Ferramentas de Redes-em-Chip e seus Recursos para Uso no Ensino
Authors: Silva Eduardo Alves da , Zeferino Cesar Albenes
Published: December 2024

As Redes-em-Chip (do inglês, NoCs – Networkson- Chip) foram propostas como solução para interconexão de núcleos em sistemas integrados de alta densidade. Essas redes já são utilizadas pela indústria e isso irá resultar em uma demanda pela formação de recursos humanos aptos a lidar com essa tecnologia. O ensino de conceitos sobre NoCs precisa ser apoiado por ferramentas que permitam ao estudante explorar o seu espaço de projeto, sendo que existem diversas ferramentas com tal capacidade. Porém, para facilitar o uso dessas ferramentas no ensino, é importante que estas ofereçam recursos de apoio adicionais aos necessários para o uso em atividades de pesquisa. Neste sentido, este trabalho apresenta uma análise sobre ferramentas de NoC descritas na literatura e identifica quais recursos úteis para o ensino que são mais comumente oferecidos. Também identifica quais ferramentas oferecem maior quantidade desses recursos, assim como evidencia lacunas a serem preenchidas para facilitar e acelerar a adoção dessas ferramentas com vistas à melhoria do processo de ensino e aprendizagem sobre NoCs.
Projeto BIP: Impactos de 10 Anos de Uso de Uma Proposta Interdisciplinar de Ensino de Computação
Authors: Vieira Paulo Viniccius , Raabe André Luis Alice , Zeferino Cesar Albenes
Published: December 2024

O Projeto BIP proporciona uma abordagem para o ensino de computação que se apoia no uso de um processador simples cujos conceitos são trabalhados e resgatados em várias disciplinas de Computação. O propósito inicial era reduzir o nível de abstração dos conceitos de programação introdutória a partir do entendimento de conceitos básicos de Arquitetura de Computadores, no entanto as possibilidades de utilização do BIP transcenderam seu escopo inicial e envolveram diferentes disciplinas em que iniciativas foram implementadas com sucesso. Este artigo apresenta um relato dos resultados obtidos e do impacto do projeto iniciado no ano de 2006. Os resultados ilustram como o projeto possibilitou a integração dos conteúdos de diferentes disciplinas e como a temática fomentou a realização de projetos de extensão, projetos de iniciação científica, trabalhos de conclusão de cursos de graduação e de mestrado.
Ergebnisse der Studie 2025. Fachkräftemangel meistern: Die wachsende Bedeutung des Personalcontrollings in der Sozialwirtschaft
Authors: Arnold Steﬀen R. , Heitmann Christian , Moos Gabriele , Reiss Hans-Christoph
Published: December 2024

Die Sozialwirtschaft ist als besonders personalintensiver Sektor stark vom zunehmenden Fachkräftemangel betroffen. Ein systematisches Personalcontrolling kann in diesem Zusammenhang entscheidende Wettbewerbsvorteile bei der Suche nach qualifizierten Mitarbeitenden bieten. Im Rahmen der aktuellen Studie Controlling in der Sozialwirtschaft steht das Personalcontrolling erstmals im Fokus. Diese dritte Ausgabe der Studie gibt einen umfassenden Überblick über den Stand des Controllings in der Sozialwirtschaft und zeigt, wie sich sozialwirtschaftliche Unternehmen im Controlling aufstellen, um den Herausforderungen im Personalbereich zu begegnen.
Pädophilie im Fokus
Authors: Kaminsky Uwe
Published: December 2024

Sexualisierte Gewalt und Evangelische Kirche haben viele Verbindungen. Des sexuellen Missbrauchs überführte Täter wie Gerold Becker und Helmut Kentler haben wie auch der Pädagoge Hartmut von Hentig eine Beziehung zum deutschen Protestantismus. Sie waren seit den 1960er-Jahren auf Deutschen Evangelischen Kirchentagen aktiv und nahmen Einfluss auf Themen und Debatten. Die vorliegende Studie geht den Verflechtungen einer vermeintlichen »protestantischen Mafia« aufgrund von Aktenmaterial nach und fragt nach den Wahrnehmungen des Kirchentags.
Energy security and AI
Authors:   Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, Lewis Daniel , Oxby Josh
Published: December 2024

This POSTnote summarises the current and emerging applications of AI and ML in the energy system, barriers to wider implementation, the challenges likely to be encountered, and policy considerations proposed by sector stakeholders.
Pengaruh Konseling Kelompok terhadap Kecemasan Akademik
Authors: Qutratu’ain Bilqis Asyifa , Ardhani Deandra Qurrata , Natalia Deasyandra , Nuraini Eka Safitri
Published: December 2024

Academic anxiety is a common problem faced by students, this academic anxiety can interfere with student achievement and well-being if not handled properly. School counselors or BK teachers have an important role in helping and solving the academic anxiety problems inherent in these students through counseling groups. The primaly goal of this study is to provide a comprehensive overview of trends, strengths, and gaps in research in this field. This study conducts a literature review to analyze and identify various group conseling techniques effective in reducing academic anxiety demonstrates significant and effetive result in lowering levels of academic anxiety throught various group counseling techniques. This indicates that the implementation of group counseling is highly important and effective in reducing academic anxiety experienced by students.
SAĞLIK SEKTÖRÜNDE İŞKOLİKLİĞİN İŞYERİ MUTLULUĞUNA ETKİSİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Akdoğan Elçin , Ataman Berk Göksel
Published: December 2024

İşletmelerin en temek hedefi rekabet avantajı elde ederek sürdürülebilirliklerini sağlamaktır. Bu doğrultuda rekabetin giderek zorlaştığı günümüzde çalışma şartları işkolikliği yaygınlaştırmakta ve çalışan bireylerin, uzun vadede işletmeler için verimli çıktılar elde etmesini önlemektedir. Araştırmada, işkolikliğin işyeri mutluluğu üzerindeki etkisi bu amaç doğrultusunda incelenmektedir. Bu amaç çerçevesinde hizmet sektörünün sağlık alanında faaliyet gösteren İstanbul ilindeki özel hastanelerde çalışan 819 kişiden anket yöntemi aracılığıyla elde edilen veriler SPSS 25.0 programında analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında frekans ve yüzde analizi, Cronbach’s Alpha güvenirlik analizi, doğrulayıcı faktör analizi, Pearson korelasyon analizi yapılmış olup işkolikliğin işyeri mutluluğu üzerindeki etkisi regresyon analizi ile açıklanmaktadır. Sonuç olarak sağlık çalışanlarının işkoliklik seviyeleri ile işyeri mutlulukları arasında negatif yönlü bir ilişki olduğu ve işkolikliğin işyeri mutluluğunu olumsuz yönde etkilediği tespit edilmiştir.
Leitsymptome Allgemeinmedizin
Authors: Özman Monika
Published: December 2024

Dieses Buch, nun bereits in der 3. erweiterten Auflage, gliedert sich nach Leitsymptomen, die den Praxisalltag des hausärztlich tätigen Allgemeinmediziners bestimmen. Nach ausführlicher Einführung in die Anamneseerhebung und klinische Untersuchung werden dem Leser in klarer Sprache und mit übersichtlichen Darstellungen internistische Leitsymptome und die entsprechenden diagnostischen und therapeutischen Maßnahmen systematisch vermittelt. Umfassend dargestellt werden ferner neurologische und orthopädische Leitsymptome, die den Patienten häufig in die Hausarztpraxis führen, sowie Hauterkrankungen bei Kindern. Im Anhang finden sich eine ausführliche Anleitung zur EKG-Diagnostik und ein Impfplan. Für Tätigkeiten im Ausland sind auch Hinweise in englischer Sprache zu „Physical examination“ beigefügt.Durch den didaktisch geschickten Aufbau und Hervorhebung praxisrelevanter Inhalte ist das vorliegende Buch nicht nur für den Studierenden als Vorbereitung auf das Staatsexamen geeignet, sondern bietet sich auch als Nachschlagewerk für den Allgemeinmediziner in der Praxis an.
Cranio-Sacral-SELF-Waves
Authors: Korpiun Olaf
Published: December 2024

Was ist eigentlich craniosacrale Osteopathie?Worauf beruht deren heilende Wirkung?In diesem Buch erklärt Olaf Korpiun anhand des physikalischen Modells "Global Scaling", sowie der dynamischen Morphologie (van der Wal) und den Erkenntnissen im Bereich der embryonalen Entwicklung des Menschen (E. Blechschmidt), den Ursprung der rhythmischen Bewegungen im menschlichen Körper, insbesondere im Bereich der craniosacralen Osteopathie, als direkte Auswirkung von Schwingungsimpulsen aus einem Energiefeld des Universums. Aus diesem Feld werden Informationen für die biologischen Funktionen unserer physischen Existenz übertragen. Der Mensch tendiert dazu, durch die kognitiven Fähigkeiten seines Gehirns den natürlichen Vorgang der biologischen Steuerung zu stören, indem er unbewusst nach virtuell konstruierten Weltbildern und Emotionen lebt und sich damit von der Natur entfernt. Das Ergebnis dieser Haltung sind Krankheiten aller Art. Der bewusst hergestellte Kontakt mit dem Hintergrundfeld mithilfe der Techniken der craniosacralen Osteopathie durch den Therapeuten hat die Wirkung, dass der Körper zu seiner ursprünglichen ungestörten Funktionsweise zurückkehren kann.Die zweite Auflage vermittelt neben einer wesentlich erweiterten theoretischen Abhandlung und neuen Erkenntnissen vor allem auch eine praktische Anwendung für die Lösung von Körperläsionen, nicht nur im faszialen Bereich, sondern auch direkt im Parenchym der Organe und insbesondere im Nervengewebe.
Les competències estatals amb incidència en habitatge en la Llei estatal 12/2023, de 24 de maig, pel dret a l’habitatge, en vista de la jurisprudència constitucional
Authors: Noguera de la Muela Belén , Bastús Ruiz Berta
Published: December 2024

El dret a l’habitatge és un d’aquests drets que en les últimes dècades han demostrat la seva essencialitat en l’estat social i democràtic de dret. Malgrat la seva rellevància política, social i econòmica i el seu reconeixement multinivell (internacional més les múltiples normes autonòmiques sobre habitatge i, avui, estatal, amb la Llei 12/2023, de 24 de maig, pel dret a l’habitatge), no hi ha correspondència amb una política de realització efectiva d’aquest dret, consagrat en la nostra Constitució a l’article 47. Sobre la primera llei estatal pel dret a l’habitatge es plantegen múltiples temes, i la qüestió competencial és un assumpte de summe interès. En aquest treball, partint del reconeixement de la competència exclusiva de les comunitats autònomes en matèria d’habitatge, s’estudia la incidència que hi tenen uns determinats títols competencials transversals de l’Estat, i el seu reflex en el referit text legal en vista de la jurisprudència constitucional recaiguda sobre la distribució competencial en matèria d’habitatge. Així mateix, mereix una atenció especial el desplaçament de l’ús d’habitatge a altres mercats alternatius, com és l’habitatge turístic, que, encara que no tracta la llei d’habitatge de 2023, està íntimament lligat a tota aquesta problemàtica que suscita la regulació estatal.
Règim jurídic per a l'impuls de l'eòlica marina des de Catalunya. La mesura del possible en un marc competencial desfavorable
Authors: Olivares Gallardo Alberto
Published: December 2024

L'estudi examina els instruments i les mesures principals que ha anat adoptant Catalunya per concretar la implantació de l'energia eòlica marina a la zona d'alt potencial per al desenvolupament de l'energia eòlica marina (ZAPER) LEBA-1. L'anàlisi s'inicia amb la revisió de les estratègies que implementen la Unió Europea i Espanya per incentivar el desplegament d'aquesta tecnologia a les mars i els oceans europeus. A continuació, es revisen els instruments i les mesures principals adoptats per la Generalitat en favor de l'energia eòlica marina, com a part de l'estratègia que persegueix el compliment dels objectius de neutralitat climàtica i d'un model energètic basat completament en energies renovables i autòctones per a Catalunya el 2050. Finalment, es reflexiona sobre la necessitat d'adaptar el marc competencial relatiu a l'ordenació de l'espai marí i l'energia eòlica marina, que permeti a Catalunya decidir aspectes clau de la planificació i el desplegament d'aquesta indústria a la mar catalana.
Human and artificial intelligence in the function of logistics
Authors: Tadić Snežana , Krstić Mladen , Veljović Miloš , Kovač Milovan
Published: December 2024

There are different areas and potentials for applying artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and tools in logistics. A wide set of AI tools and methodologies has found practical application in logistics: machine learning models (artificial neural net works, decision trees, clustering algorithms, etc.), metaheuristic algorithms (genetic algorithm, group intelligence-based algorithms, local search algorithms, etc.), and fuzzy systems. The application of AI is inevitably related to people, their work, awareness, behavior, and intelligence, it impacts their role in logistics, but it is also directly dependent on their decisions, intentions, characteristics, etc. This paper discusses the possibilities and prospects of applying AI tools in logistics that can discusses the possibilities and prospects of applying AI tools in logistics that can interact with human intelligence.
Atrapado en mi libertad. Un análisis discursivo de la neoliberalización del trabajo en Argentina
Authors: Isolani Iván
Published: December 2024

Este artículo describe la formación discursiva dominante en torno al mercado laboral en la coyuntura del sistema capitalista argentino, a través de la realización de un análisis crítico ideológico sobre el funcionamiento de los procesos de significación en torno a la cuestión laboral.Se hará foco en una construcción discursiva que se erige como una de las interpelaciones tendencialmente dominantes a la hora de organizar la experiencia sobre las relaciones laborales, como “sé tu propio jefe”.Como hipótesis, sostenemos que desde la década de 1970 se da un proceso de neoliberalización del universo laboral en nuestro país. Se indagará el funcionamiento de los procesos discursivos del mundo del trabajo a partir de un corpus ordenado en dos series discursivas, que denominamos “Tú decides cuánto, cuándo y cómo quieres trabajar" y “La responsabilidad de lo que vives hoy es únicamente tuya”, en cuyo interior se promueven determinadas representaciones y configuraciones ideológicas de sentido. Esto implica situar a estas significaciones en la especificidad de su escena de emergencia.Por lo que el análisis consistirá en reponer las operaciones significantes que entran en juego al momento de describir lo que el trabajo significa en la actual fase financiera del sistema capitalista.ARK:  https://id.caicyt.gov.ar/ark:/s18535925/keoujsa6q
La proyección internacional del cine argentino
Authors: Stacco Valentina
Published: December 2024

Reseña:González, L. (2021). El (“nuevo”) devenir global del cine argentino: políticas y mercados externos. TeseoPress. ARK: https://id.caicyt.gov.ar/ark:/s18535925/cb1lllenc
Rozważania na temat zasadności pobrania od Zakładu Ubezpieczeń Społecznych jako wierzyciela opłaty stałej z art. 29 ust. 4 u.k.k.
Authors: Szachta Joanna
Published: December 2024

The purpose of the article is to answer a question if a bailiff is authorised to collect a fixed fee from the Social Insurance Institution (Zakład Ubezpieczeń Społecznych) that has been defined in art. 29(4) of the Act on bailiff Costs.
The reason for raising this issue is a controversy in collecting a final fee from ZUS, which contributes to a number of complaints filed against decisions of bailiffs, in which the above-mentioned fee was charged and ZUS was summoned to pay the same.
The article refers to the main arguments of ZUS put forward to prove that it is not an entity from whom a fixed fee is collected. In this context, art. 114(4) of the Act on the social insurance system, art. 29(4) and (5) of the Act on bailiff costs, as well as art. 45(1) and (2) and art. 47 of the same Act were discussed. Finally, it was considered if it is admissible for a bailiff to file an application to a district court for the payment of an amount to cover a fixed fee under art. 46 of the Act on bailiff costs.

Keywords: a fixed fee, a final fee, the Social Insurance Institution, ZUS, an enforcement fee
AI-based Decision Making Process in the Finance Sector
Authors: Koçar Kerem
Published: December 2024

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the finance sector is revolutionizing decision-making processes, enabling data-driven insights and automation at an unprecedented scale. This research explores the transformative potential of AI in financial decision-making, focusing on its applications in risk assessment, portfolio management, fraud detection, and algorithmic trading. AI technologies, such as machine learning, natural language processing, and predictive analytics, empower financial institutions to process vast amounts of data efficiently, uncover patterns, and generate actionable insights. By enhancing precision and reducing human biases, AI-driven systems contribute to more informed and timely decisions. However, the adoption of AI in finance also raises concerns about transparency, ethical considerations, and regulatory compliance. This study aims to analyze the benefits and challenges of AI-driven decision-making, evaluate case studies of successful implementation, and propose frameworks for integrating AI ethically and effectively into financial operations. The findings emphasize the necessity of balancing innovation with accountability, ensuring that AI technologies enhance rather than compromise financial stability.
DIAGNOSIS OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE THROUGH CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK ANALYSIS OF SELECTED HIPPOCAMPAL SLICES IN MRI IMAGES
Authors: G MADHURI  , P GOWTHAMI DEVI  , K BANGARU LAKSHMI
Published: December 2024

Novel imaging and AI approach, DeepCurvMRI, enhances AD diagnosis. Over 50 million individuals globally are impacted by AD, and that number is projected to increase. It is absolutely critical to detect the disease early and accurately. De-stigmatizing Alzheimer's disease diagnosis, DeepCurvMRI employs Curvelet Transform to extract characteristics from MRI scans. The basic study showed that DeepCurvMRI, which employs a CNN architecture specifically built for AD detection, attained an accuracy rate of 98%. This research takes a look into Xception and DenseNet deep learning models, together with Decision Trees and Voting Classifier. Preliminary research suggests a 99%+ accuracy rate. Numerous implications stem from this research. Doctors are able to intervene earlier when diagnostics are more precise, which benefits patients and their families. Improvements in AD diagnosis also help society with optimal resource allocation and reduced healthcare costs.
Pengaruh Efikasi diri dan Organization Citizenship Brhavior (OCB) Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Muhammad Yusuf  , Didit Darmawan
Published: December 2024

Studi literatur ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh efikasi diri dan organization citizenship behavior (OCB) Terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kinerja karyawan merupakan faktor penting yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan perusahaan, di mana efikasi diri dan organization citizenship behavior sangat berperan. Efikasi diri berhubungan dengan keyakinan individu terhadap kemampuan diri untuk menyelesaikan tugas-tugas, yang juga berkontribusi pada kinerja mereka, sementara itu OCB menggambarkan perilaku sukarela yang tidak secara langsung terkait dengan sistem reward organisasi, namun berdampak signifikan terhadap efektivitas dan efisiensi perusahaan. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur, yang bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh efikasi diri dan organization citizenship behavior(OCB) terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efikasi diri dan OCB memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mengenai pentingnya pengembangan OCB dan Efikasi diri dalam upaya meningkatkan kinerja karyawan
Sharia and Economic Equity: An Empirical Study of Income Inequality in the Organization of Islamic Cooperation
Authors: Gunawan Devina
Published: December 2024

Objective; This study aims to explore the relationship between Sharia principles and economic equity, focusing on income inequality among member states of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC).Methods; Employing a quantitative approach, the research analyzes income distribution data from OIC countries over the past two decades. Multiple regression analysis is utilized to examine the impact of Sharia-compliant policies on income inequality, controlling for factors such as economic growth, education, and governance.Results; The findings indicate a significant negative correlation between the implementation of Sharia-compliant financial practices and income inequality levels within OIC countries. Specifically, countries that adhere more closely to Sharia principles demonstrate lower income disparities, suggesting that such practices may promote economic equity.Novelty; This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence linking Sharia compliance with reduced income inequality, a relationship that has been underexplored in existing research.Research Implications; The results have important implications for policymakers within OIC member states, highlighting the potential for Sharia-compliant economic policies to enhance equity and foster inclusive growth
Adolescência e mídias digitais: Alguns desdobramentos possíveis
Authors: Ribeiro Joice Rocha , Villar Rafaela Soares , Stone Anne Santos , Farias Camila Peixoto
Published: December 2024

A adolescência é um momento atravessado por uma intensa exigência de reorganização narcísica. Os recursos simbólicos, próprios da relação e vínculo com o outro, são elementos centrais para que o sujeito enriqueça suas possibilidades de encaminhamento pulsional, rumo à consolidação narcísica. Entretanto, o cenário contemporâneo parece caminhar na contramão da lógica de vinculação e troca com o outro, quando pensamos em movimentos como a individualização e a performatização. Tendo esses aspectos em vista, discutiremos como as mídias digitais – mais especificamente as redes sociais – podem ser pensadas na contemporaneidade como um dispositivo que contribui para a elaboração psíquica das mudanças vivenciadas na adolescência e como, por outro lado, podem também ocasionar em entraves psíquicos nessa travessia.
A atualidade de Karen Horney: reflexões epistemológicas
Authors: Ramos da Silva Larissa , Ferrari Andrea Gabriela
Published: December 2024

Karen Horney foi uma psicanalista alemã pioneira ao traçar críticas aos perpassamentos de ideais culturais patriarcais no psiquismo e também na teorização psicanalítica, em especial nas décadas de 1920 e 1930. O objetivo deste artigo foi construir ligações entre algumas colocações de Horney e questões contemporâneas que perpassam a Psicanálise, especialmente em seu encontro com os estudos de gênero e feministas. Sustenta-se que a obra da autora possibilita reflexões epistemológicas que dialogam com produções atuais da Psicanálise no Brasil. Destacam-se suas colaborações no que diz respeito ao processo de produção de conhecimento, notadamente sobre o lugar do agente da produção do conhecimento e seus efeitos na teoria; a necessidade de encontro com outros campos de saber e a crítica à universalização de saberes por meio da discussão acerca de aspectos culturais específicos.
Palavras-chave: Psicanálise. Karen Horney. Epistemologia.
A psicose em Lacan: mutações da teoria a partir da clínica
Authors: Rodrigues G. Santos Denner , Moreira Marcos Cristina
Published: December 2024

Este artigo pretende investigar quais definições sobre a psicose encontram-se na teoria psicanalítica lacaniana, entre as décadas de 1950 e 1960. Faremos um percurso localizando como Lacan parte da Psiquiatria em direção às ideias de Freud, retirando a psicose de uma condição patológica elevando-a a uma das três estruturas clínicas. Interrogaremos o que faz da psicose, na década de 1950, uma estrutura marcada por um déficit simbólico em relação à neurose e apresentaremos a concepção lacaniana acerca dos fenômenos elementares presentes no desencadeamento da psicose, o mecanismo estruturante dos sujeitos psicóticos e a solução apontada por Lacan para estabilização da crise. Quanto à década de 1960, introduziremos o objeto real formulado por Lacan, o objeto a, buscando descrever as principais implicações dessa nova teorização para a concepção de psicose. Ao compararmos esses dois momentos da teoria lacaniana, buscamos demonstrar como a introdução do objeto a modifica o paradigma lacaniano acerca da psicose fundado na forclusão do Nome-do-Pai.
Palavras-chave: Psicose. Psicanálise. Lacan.
EVASÃO, DESAFIOS E PRÁTICAS NA EJA: A EDUCAÇÃO GEOGRÁFICA COMO INSTRUMENTO DE PERMANÊNCIA DE ALUNOS DE UMA ESCOLA DA REDE ESTADUAL DE PORTO VELHO
Authors: Garcia Josias Mendes
Published: December 2024

A Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) enfrenta desafios significativos em relação à evasão escolar, como a falta de motivação e a conciliação entre trabalho e estudos.Para reduzir a evasão, é fundamental implementar práticas pedagógicas que valorizem a experiência . A educação geográfica é descrita por teóricos como Callai (2014) como uma ferramenta importante na educação  pela capacidade de atuar na construção da identidade e valorização da cultura local, nesse sentido pode ser um ótimo instrumento de permanência e transformação na EJA. Com base no contexto apresentado este artigo teve como objetivo geral analisar como a Geografia pode atuar como um instrumento de permanência dos alunos na Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) de uma  Escola da Rede Estadual de Porto Velho, identificando os principais fatores que contribuem para a evasão e propondo práticas pedagógicas que possam mitigar esse problema. Para conduzir a investigação foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica de abordagem qualitativa com aplicação de questionários a três alunos da EJA e  entrevista com a professora de Geografia da escola estudada.Os dados coletados destacam a relação intrínseca entre as percepções dos alunos sobre a Geografia, suas realidades socioeconômicas, e a abordagem pedagógica da professora de Geografia. Conclui-se que o alinhamento entre teoria e prática contribuirá para a construção de uma experiência educacional que respeite e valorize a diversidade do público da EJA, favorecendo a permanência e o sucesso dos alunos no sistema educacional.
Ageing and Cancer Research & Treatment
Authors: Bueno Valquiria , Pawelec Graham
Published: December 2024

Increasing life expectancy globally results in predictions that one in six people will be > 65 years of age by 2050. Because the occurrence of most cancers is strongly associated with older age, a significant increase in the number of older adults with cancer is to be expected. It is likely that increased cancer in older adults can be explained both by the greater duration of exposure to external factors such as ultraviolet radiation, alcohol, smoking and pollution (hence modifiable by non-medical means) as well as intrinsic factors (such as metabolic stress and reactive oxygen species). These insults contribute to DNA damage and mutation that can lead to carcinogenesis if not counteracted by the appropriate repair mechanisms, or other protective strategies. Tissues from cancer-free individuals frequently contain mutations commonly observed in cancer, but these cells remain dormant until some endogenous or exogenous events promote carcinogenesis. In ageing individuals, less efficient surveillance and immune responses against cancer may represent one such event, as well as the chronic low level inflammation commonly accompanying ageing. Additionally, because of comorbidities, older patients are less robust and it is more likely that polypharmacy interferes with cancer treatment. Despite all this awareness of the impact of ageing, most cancer research, both clinical and preclinical, fails to fully consider age-associated differences in cancer occurrence and treatment, and there are very few journals specifically dedicated to publishing explorations of these issues in either the basic research or clinical context. Hence, the time has come to establish a new journal dedicated to taking a holistic approach to all aspects of cancer in older individuals. We are therefore now welcoming papers that may shed light on these increasingly important issues.
W martwym punkcie, czyli o przedwczesnym wykonaniu koncentracji
Authors: Laszczyk Anna
Published: December 2024

Martwy punkt to ta przestrzeń, której nie widać w lusterku samochodowym. Artykuł stawia tezę, że pomimo rozwoju praktyki decyzyjnej KE i orzecznictwa TSUE, gun jumping w postaci częściowego przyczynienia się do przejęcia kontroli stanowi martwy punkt unijnego prawa kontroli koncentracji. Jakkolwiek TSUE wyjaśnił, że kluczowa dla oceny naruszenia obowiązku standstill jest trwała zmiana kontroli, to wskazanie, że obejmuje również częściowe przyczynienie się do jej przejęcia pozostawia pole do interpretacji i przyczynia się do zwiększenia niepewności prawnej. Jednocześnie, dotychczasowa praktyka KE nie pozwala jednoznacznie przewidzieć zachowań, które zostaną uznane za gun jumping. Artykuł omawia również doświadczenia Prezesa UOKiK w zakresie gun jumpingu, uznając za martwy punkt gun jumping w odniesieniu do utworzenia wspólnego przedsiębiorcy.
Pandemia koronawirusa a regulacje prawne w energetyce
Authors: Wcisło-Karczewska Karolina , Sakławski Jan
Published: December 2024

Niniejszy tekst ma za zadanie przybliżyć czytelnikowi rozwiązania prawne dla energetyki, jakie pojawiały się w ostatnim czasie w związku z wprowadzaniem kolejnych pakietów tzw. tarcz antykryzysowych. Opracowanie ma charakter przede wszystkim opisowy z uwagi na fakt, że regulacje te dopiero doczekają się stosownego orzecznictwa. Na końcu znalazły się jeszcze generalne uwagi dotyczące bieżącej legislacji UE w zakresie programów, które mają pomóc energetyce podnieść się z kryzysu.
Usos da Linguagem dos Riscos: das certezas passadas às imponderabilidades contemporâneas
Authors: Paris Spink Mary Jane
Published: December 2024

O objetivo principal deste livro é sistematizar as teorizações sobre o uso da linguagem dos riscos em diferentes campos de saber – da ciência, do governo e do senso comum –, com base em pesquisas realizadas em um percurso que teve início quando era vital o enfrentamento da epidemia do HIV/aids, na década de 1990.
Research progress of high-temperature piezoelectric vibration sensors and piezoelectric materials
Authors: YU Huifen , QI He , TU Xiaoniu , ZHANG Haibo , CHEN Dali , WU Jie , CHEN Jun ,   Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China,   Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201899, China,   School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China,   Hunan Aviation Powerplant Research Institute, Aero Engine Corporation of China, Zhuzhou 412002, China,   Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
Published: December 2024

Vibration sensor technology, especially piezoelectric vibration sensor, has been widely applied in various fields. This type of sensor has excellent dynamic response, linearity, wide bandwidth, high sensitivity, large temperature range, simple structure, and stable performance, so it can be applied in many cases such as nuclear power, aerospace, rail transportation, and defense industries. However, most of piezoelectric vibration sensors are limited to operating temperatures below 500 ℃, which restricts their applications in extreme high-temperature environments encountered in nuclear reactors, aircraft engines, missile systems, and internal combustion engines. How to improve the operating temperature of piezoelectric vibration sensors to meet their application requirements in extreme environments is an urgent problem that needs to be solved.

High-temperature piezoelectric materials, as the core components of piezoelectric vibration sensors, play a decisive role in determining the overall performance of the sensor. Common high-temperature piezoelectric materials include piezoelectric ceramics and single crystals. To ensure stable operation and excellent sensitivity in extreme environments, it is essential to select piezoelectric materials with high Curie temperature, high piezoelectric coefficient, high resistivity, and low dielectric loss as the sensing elements of the sensor. There are usually three main types of piezoelectric vibration sensors: bending, compression, and shear. In addition to selecting the suitable piezoelectric material, it is also crucial to choose the optimal sensor structure suitable to the specific application scenarios.

In view of the urgent demand for ultrahigh-temperature vibration sensors, this paper mainly reviews the current research progress of high-temperature piezoelectric materials and high-temperature piezoelectric vibration sensors, summarizes the structures, advantages and disadvantages, and application scenarios of different types of high-temperature piezoelectric vibration sensors, explores the current problems and future development trends of high-temperature piezoelectric vibration sensors, and provides ideas for developing the next-generation ultrahigh temperature vibration sensors for extreme environmental applications, which is expected to promote the further development of high-temperature piezoelectric vibration sensing technology.
Rejuvenating aged osteoprogenitors for bone repair
Authors: Reeves Joshua , Tournier Pierre , Becquart Pierre , Carton Robert , Tang Yin , Vigilante Alessandra , Fang Dong , Habib Shukry J
Published: December 2024

Aging is marked by a decline in tissue regeneration, posing significant challenges to an increasingly older population. Here, we investigate age-related impairments in calvarial bone healing and introduce a novel two- part rejuvenation strategy to restore youthful repair. We demonstrate that aging negatively impacts the calvarial bone structure and its osteogenic tissues, diminishing osteoprogenitor number and function and severely impairing bone formation. Notably, increasing osteogenic cell numbers locally fails to rescue repair in aged mice, identifying the presence of intrinsic cellular deficits. Our strategy combines Wnt-mediated osteoprogenitor expansion with intermittent fasting, which leads to a striking restoration of youthful levels of bone healing. We find that intermittent fasting improves osteoprogenitor function, benefits that can be recapitulated by modulating NAD+ dependent pathways or the gut microbiota, underscoring the multifaceted nature of this intervention. Mechanistically, we identify mitochondrial dysfunction as a key component in age- related decline in osteoprogenitor function and show that both cyclical nutrient deprivation and Nicotinamide mononucleotide rejuvenate mitochondrial health, enhancing osteogenesis. These findings offer a promising therapeutic avenue for restoring youthful bone repair in aged individuals, with potential implications for rejuvenating other tissues.
Zenginleştirilmiş Oyun Ortamında Meraklı Çocuk
Authors: Filiz Gönül , Tuğrul Belma
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı, okul öncesi dönemdeki çocukların formal ve informal etkinliklerine açık uçlu materyallerin dahil edilmesi ile oyun ve oyun materyalleri seçimlerini incelemektir. Çalışmada zenginleştirilmiş oyun ortamında meraklı çocuk (Zoom-Ç) e-Twinning projesinden elde edilen yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme soruları analiz edilerek sonuçlara ulaşılmıştır. Zoom-Ç projesi, İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi okul öncesi eğitimi doktora programı kapsamında yürütülen oyun araştırmaları dersi kapsamında hazırlanmış bir e-Twinning projesidir. Zoom-Ç projesi, 2021-2022 eğitim-öğretim döneminde, Türkiye’nin 35 ilinde 153 erken çocukluk eğitimi kurumunda, 267 öğretmen, 4005 okul öncesi eğitim grubu çocuğu ile uygulanmıştır. Durum çalışması olarak gerçekleştirilen çalışmada, amaçlı örneklem kullanılarak katılımcı olarak okul öncesi eğitimine devam etmekte olan ve projede aktif olarak yer alan çocukların katılımı sağlanmıştır. Projeye katılım sağlayan 4005 çocuk içerisinden amaçlı örneklem dahilinde seçilen 655 çocuk ile proje öncesi yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu analiz edilerek, proje sonunda 67 çocuk ile çalışma tamamlanmıştır. Çalışmanın verileri içerik analizi yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Açık uçlu materyallerin eğitim ortamına entegre edilmesinin çocukların oyun ve oyuncak seçim durumlarında değişiklik oluşturduğu anlaşılmıştır. Çalışma sonuçları açık uçlu materyallerin kaliteli oyun deneyimleri sağlayarak çocukların oyunlarında açık uçlu materyalleri tercih etme eğilimlerinin arttığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Proje sonunda çocukların açık uçlu materyallerle olan deneyimlerinin okul öncesi kurumu ile sınırlığı kalmadığı anlaşılmıştır. Çocukların evde ve okul dışı mekanlarda da açık uçlu materyalleri tercih ettikleri anlaşılmıştır.
Cultivation Trial of Pleurotus eous and Pleurotus ostreatus Mushrooms on Rice Straw (Oryza sativa L.) in Daloa, Côte d'Ivoire
Authors: Romain KOMENAN N’guessan , Faustin SOKO Dago , Valère KOTCHI
Published: December 2024

In Côte d'Ivoire, rice growing plays an important nutritional and economic role. However, rice fields also produce huge quantities of waste (rice straw) which is often not used or used very little and in some cases burnt; yet the valorization of this agricultural waste can increase profitability. It is in this context that this study used P. eous and P. ostreatus, two edible mushroom, to bio-delignify rice straw and produce edible carpophores. To this end, the stems and leaves of oryza sp were sun-dried for a fortnight and cut into pieces (2-3cm). Agricultural lime and rice bran were added in varying proportions (1% = agricultural lime; 0-15 % = rice bran) to obtain several formulations. The substrates were moistened and packaged in heat-resistant bags. The various substrates were then sterilized and inoculated with spawn from P. eous and P. ostreatus. The results showed that the mycelial filament of P. eous was observed three (3) days after inoculation. On the other hand, there were three dates (3rd, 9th and 21st day) of appearance of the mycelial front in P. ostreatus. The incubation period for P. ostreatus ranged from 51 to 57 days, while that for P. eous was 52 days. The addition of rice bran in increasing doses reduced the colonization rate of both species of fungus. The lowest values of biological efficiency were obtained by growing P. eous. They ranged from 0 % (F4) to 6 % (F3). In the case of P. eous, the addition of rice bran in increasing doses increased the carpophore yield. But beyond 10 %, the yield became zero. In the case of P. ostreatus, the yield became low when rice bran was added in increasing doses. This study confirms that rice field waste (rice straw) can be a raw material for the production of edible mushrooms. These results should be disseminated to the general public in order to increase the profitability of rice growers.
Evaluating the Impact of Compound Milk Chocolate Enrobing on Butter Cookies: A Physicochemical and Sensory Assessment
Authors: Haritha V. , Rajesh G.K. , Sudheer K.P. , Prince M.V. , Sreeja R.
Published: December 2024

Enrobing is a process where confections or snacks are coated with a layer of chocolate or a chocolate-based coating. This technique significantly enhances snacks quality by improving flavour, retaining moisture, improving visual appeal and extending shelf life. The present study investigated the effects of chocolate enrobing on the physicochemical and sensory properties of butter cookies. The enrobing process was carried out using a laboratory-scale chocolate enrobing machine developed under the Department of Processing and Food Engineering of Kelappaji College of Agricultural Engineering and Food Technology, Tavanur, Malappuram district, Kerala. Engineering properties of compound milk chocolate such as bulk density, viscosity and proximate composition were evaluated as per the standard procedures. Additionally, the physicochemical properties of butter cookies were analysed before and after the enrobing process. The results revealed significant improvements (p<.05) in the nutritional composition of chocolate enrobed cookies compared to base butter cookies. Specifically, fat, protein, fiber and ash content of chocolate enrobed cookies increased by 15.98%, 39.38%, 79.17% and 47.76%, respectively over the base cookies. Furthermore, the energy content of the enrobed cookies increased from 487.17 kcal to 497.88 kcal, reflecting a 2.18% enhancement in their overall nutritional profile. The enrobing ratio for cookies coated with compound milk chocolate was found to be 76%. Sensory evaluation results showed that chocolate enrobed cookies were highly favoured for their colour, appearance, taste, flavour and overall acceptability, demonstrating the benefits of enrobing process. The findings indicated that chocolate enrobed butter cookies, with their enhanced sensory appeal, superior physicochemical properties and improved nutritional value are an excellent choice for both consumer satisfaction and commercial viability.