bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Scientific Article Writing Workshops for Students Indonesian Language Education Master Program FKIP Tanjungpura University
Authors: Seli Sesilia , Martono Martono , Syam Christanto , Patriantoro Patriantoro , Priyadi A. Totok , Heavenlim Natalia Rosi , Pratiwi Anggi Putri , Ghasya Dyoty Auliya Vilda , Samodra Y. Touvan Juni , Gustian Uray , Pranata Rio , Thamrin Lily , Nurdini Asriah , Miranda Dian , Anasi Putri Tipa , Riyanti Dwi , Wati Isti dwi puspita
Published: July 2023

This Community Service aims to provide knowledge and skills to Indonesian Language Education Masters Study Program students in writing scientific articles. This activity must be carried out because students must publish their research articles in accredited national journals or international journals under the Regulation of the Minister of Research, Technology, and Higher Education Number 50 of 2018. This activity uses the problem-solving method to overcome three problems,  preparation of training modules, implementation workshops/training, and the ability of students to write scientific articles. This community service activity produces the following things. (1) Availability of scientific article writing training modules. (2) The implementation of the workshop/training was well proven by > 75% (16 people/76.19%) of students, who managed to get an average score of 76.19 in a pretty good category. (3) The ability to write scientific articles for students is at an average score of 76.19 in a fairly good category. The average score based on the indicator of completeness of the structure is 83.33 in the good category; the language aspect indicator is 77.38 in a fairly good category; the template suitability indicator of 76.19 in a pretty good category; the Mendeley application utilization indicator is 50.00 in the less category. The scientific article content indicator is 92.86 in the very good category and the literature review indicator of 77.38 in the fairly good category.
Cultivating an Attitude of Religious Moderation for Students at SD Eppata II Batu Aji Batam
Authors: Evimalinda Rita , Dayanto Butar-Butar Rikardo , Dusep Dongoran Evans , Priscila Harahap Hanyta , Siregar Viktor Deni , Nababan Yunira , Lorena Hutagalung Nia , Yohame Selvinus , Romauli Nadapdap Devina , Natalia Siregar Kristina , Br. Sitepu Rasmita , Br. Simbolon Ester , Bitia Silsilia Suzaya , Angelyna Pakpahan Vera
Published: July 2023

Abstract:

Religious moderation is a manner of view, attitude, and behavior that always takes a position in the middle, is always fair, and is diligent in religion. Generalities also emphasize the importance of tolerance and respect for one another's religious differences and differing views. Religious moderation is a multicultural road that entices all religions in Indonesia by upholding the values, tolerance, and harmony between religions. This is to enable all believers to honor one another and understand sesame. Religious moderation also focuses on increased mutual compassion, equality, and understanding among religious people. The PKM team (devotion to society) conducted a study with the eppata ii stone aji batam elementary, with the program for the implanting of religious imposition for students. This PKM activity is done to help learners in the use of the Christian language and values and to improve the quality of the learning process. The result of this activity is that students can understand how to respect one another, tolerate one another, and understand how to act politely toward others.

Keyword: Moderation, Religion, And Learne

Abstrak

Moderasi beragama merupakan cara pandang, sikap, dan perilaku yang selalu mengambil posisi di tengah-tengah, selalu bertindak adil, dan tekun dalam beragama. Moderasi beragma juga menekankan pentingnya toleransi dan saling menghargai perbedaan agama dan pandangan yang berbeda. Moderasi beragama merupakan jalan tengah multicultural Indonesia yang mengakomodir semua agama yang ada di Indonesia dengan cara menegakkan nilai-nilai luhur, toleransi, dan kerukunan antar umat beragama. Hal ini bertujuan agar semua umat beragama dapat saling menghormati dan memahami sesame. Moderasi beragama juga berfokus pada peningkatan rasa saling kasih sayang, kesetaraan, dan pemahaman antar umat beragama. Tim PKM (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) melakukan suatu penelitian ke SD Eppata II Batu Aji Batam, dengan program penanaman sikap moderasi beragama bagi pelajar. Kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan untuk membantu peserta didik dalam penggunaan berbahasa dan nilai-nilai kekristenan dan meningkatkan kualitas proses pembelajaran. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adalah pelajara dapat memahami bagaimana caranya saling menghormati, saling bertoleransi satu dengan yang lain, dan memahami bagaimana cara bertata kerama yang sopan terhadap orang lain.

Kata Kunci: Moderasi, Agama, dan Peserta didik
Impact of arctic climate on performance all-terrain vehicle TREKOL-3929
Authors:   Gulyiy V.V. Radchenko G.V.
Published: July 2023

The article deals with the issue of the influence of the weather regime on the operation of transport operated in difficult territorial and climatic conditions. Particular emphasis is placed on the analysis of statistical data on malfunctions of the electrical equipment system, in particular, the electric motor of the interior heater of an all-terrain vehicle. A mathematical calculation is made through which the nature of the behavior of such a technical parameter as "time between failures" in the area of negative temperatures is described, which makes it possible to establish the optimal interval for carrying out repair and diagnostic measures for identified failures.

Keywords:
operating conditions, Arctic zone, Far North, Chukotka, TREKOL, serviceability, time between failures, electrical equipment system, statistical analysis
On the significance of the results of the examination of vehicle identification numbers
Authors:   Julay V.A. Tarasov E.A. Volkov N.M. Tarasova E.V.
Published: July 2023

Forensic examination is an important tool for evidence in the course of arbitration, civil, criminal and administrative proceedings. The most frequently asked questions about identification markings, which are put before experts by the court, are presented. It is established that the solution to the identification problem is focused on the recognition of the object according to the corresponding key features.

Keywords:
forensic examination, identification number, vehicle
Administrative responsibility for the transport of dangerous goods by road
Authors:   Kirillov K.A. Balaev M.G.
Published: July 2023

The legislation and liability measures in the field of transport of dangerous goods by road design are analysed. The conclusions contain proposals for further ways of action for domestic carriers and manufacturers of tanks and equipment for the transport of dangerous goods.

Keywords:
dangerous goods, road safety, ADR, tank trucks
PENERAPAN METODE KONTRASEPSI UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DESA DUMU 1 SIDODADI KECAMATAN SIBIRU BIRU
Authors: Hutabarat Vitrilina - , Siregar G.F. Gustina , Sriwahyuni Eka
Published: July 2023

Family planning is a government program designed to balance the needs of the population. Planning for the number of families through restrictions can be applied when using contraception, both hormonal and non-hormonal contraception. Some women of childbearing age in Desa Dumu I of Sidodadi Village experience a low level of knowledge about contraceptives. This field practice learning activity aims to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age through counseling to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age about contraceptive methods. Counseling was carried out on March 15, 2023. Counseling was carried out by the presentation method and giving leaflets about types of contraceptives, things that are dangerous if women of childbearin1. g age do not use contraception.
Counseling on The Benefits of Virgin Coconut Oil on The Cure of Diaper Rush in Babies at Eka Sri Wahyuni Clinic
Authors: Sari Husna , Hayati Erlina , Sitepu Stefani Anastasya , Sitepu Marlen Sadrina , Purba Tetty Junita Purba Junita , Sari Nur Mala
Published: July 2023

Infection, irritation and allergies are diseases that are prone to occur in infants due to the relatively thin layer of the baby's skin. diaper dermatitis/diaper rash is one of the most common skin problems in infants and children. Diaper rash occurs due to moisture in the baby caused by diapers that are too full of feces and urine. Virgin Coconut Oil is pure coconut oil that is processed without using high temperatures and the addition of chemicals. VCO contains saturated fatty acids and natural moisturizers contained in VCO absorb the inner layers of the skin and can help maintain skin flexibility and elasticity. The content of Lauric acid and capric acid in virgin coconut oil can kill viruses. This counseling activity aims to provide knowledge to mothers about virgin coconut oil which can be used for their baby's diaper rash. This community service is an educational process through counseling and training for mothers, especially teaching mothers how to make virgin coconut oil and informing them of the benefits contained in virgin coconut oil, as well as mothers knowing how to deal with diaper rash in non-pharmacological babies, namely by giving pure coconut oil (VCO).
SOSIALISASI DAN EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA SISWA UPT SDN 066050 MEDAN DENAISOSIALISASI DAN EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA SISWA UPT SDN 066050 MEDAN DENAI
Authors: Simorangkir Delisma , Zuliawati Zuliawati
Published: July 2023

This article is an analysis of the healthy lifestyle especially among the students of UPT SDN 066050 Medan Denai. A healthy lifestyle is an important thing that should be fulfilled by every society but the society pays less attention to what the times of every society struggle to survive or work. Victims of worm disease Worms which are parasitic animals not only take nutrients from the intestines but also damage the walls of the intestines disrupting the absorption of these nutrients. PKM activities are carried out in three phases namely the production implementation phase and the evaluation phase and the reporting phase. PKM activities are useful for increasing health knowledge and standards where students can participate in educating friends and family about health and practicing a healthy lifestyle in choosing good food for health How to wash hands properly correct and correct and the benefits and importance of getting in shape once in a 6 month time.
ПОЗНАВАТЕЛЬНЫЕ ЭКСКУРСИИ КАК СПОСОБ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ИНТЕРЕСА К ГЕОГРАФИИ У ОБУЧАЮЩИХСЯ
Authors: Жорова О.И. , Кавкаева Н.В. , Крюгер А.И.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматриваются туристско-рекреационные объекты Топкинского и Крапивинского муниципальных округов. Представлены карты-схемы изучаемых территорий. Также, авторами предложены несколько экскурсионных маршрутов, способствующих развитию познавательного интереса к географии у обучающихся.
К ВОПРОСУ ОБ АКТУАЛЬНОСТИ СОЗДАНИЯ ТЕМАТИЧЕСКИХ КВЕСТ-ГАЙДОВ
Authors: Каркашадзе А.В. , Киреева Ю.А.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматривается вопрос актуальности разработки тематических путеводителей. Автор подчеркивает, что обычные путеводители уже не так интересны современному туристу. Тематический квест-гайд является новым форматом путеводителя и выполняет те же функции, а именно: образовательную, коммуникативную, информативную, рекламную, экономическую. При этом квест-гайд вовлекает туриста в активную деятельность, позволяющую разнообразить обычные прогулки по городу.
КВЕСТ КАК ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ ФОРМА В ЭКСКУРСИОННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Authors: Колобкова Е.Д.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматривается вопрос необходимости применения инновационных форм экскурсионного продукта в целях повышения эффективности качества предоставляемых услуг на туристическом рынке. Автором рассмотрен такой вид экскурсии как квест-экскурсии, приведены его основные характеристики, преимущества, приводится опыт проведения квест-экскурсий в Тверской области.
ВЛИЯНИЕ КЛИМАТА НА РАЗВИТИЕ ТУРИЗМА В ПРЕДГОРНОЙ И РАВНИННОЙ ЧАСТЯХ КРАСНОДАРСКОГО КРАЯ
Authors: Михеенко К.А.
Published: July 2023

В данной статье дана характеристика климатических условий в равнинной и предгорной частях Краснодарского края, проанализированы основные показатели климата: средние температуры и количество осадков (на примерах курортных центров Ейска и Горячего Ключа), высота снежного покрова, количество солнечной радиации и господствующие направления ветров по сезонам (на примере Краснодара). Также были названы виды туризма, которые могут развиваться благодаря существующим климатическим условиям.
ТУРИСТСКОЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЕ ДИВЕРСИФИКАЦИИ ЭКОНОМИКИ РЕСУРСОДОБЫВАЮЩЕЙ ТЕРРИТОРИИ
Authors: Петров Ю.В.
Published: July 2023

Автором систематизированы концептуальные проблемы формирования туристского направления в ресурсодобывающем субъекте РФ. В качестве примера рассмотрена Тюменская область – сложноустроенный субъект РФ, выступающий основной углеводородной базой страны. С учётом активного демографического роста, современных геополитических и геоэкологических вызовов сформулированы концептуальные направления развития туристического направления, как звена диверсификации экономики.
СКАНДИНАВСКАЯ ХОДЬБА ВИД РАЗВИТИЯ ТУРИЗМА В КРАСНОЯРСКОМ КРАЕ
Authors: Петухова А.А. , Земба Е.А.
Published: July 2023

Рассмотрен феномен популяризации оздоровительной ходьбы в современных медиа. Проведен анализ влияния оздоровительной ходьбы на эмоциональное и физическое состояние людей разных возрастных категорий. Проанализирована распространенность скандинавской ходьбы среди молодежи.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ЧАТ-БОТОВ В ИНДУСТРИИ ТУРИЗМА И ГОСТЕПРИИМСТВА
Authors: Румаков С.Ю. , Плотникова В.С.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассмотрены основные аспекты применения чат-ботов в индустрии туризма и гостеприимства в контексте их развития через социальную сеть Telegram. Особое внимание уделяется проблематике создания такого продукта без знания языков программирования, а именно через No-code-платформы.
СТРИТ-АРТ В КУЛЬТУРНОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ Г. ХАНТЫ-МАНСИЙСКА
Authors: Войтина Д.Д. , Есипова С.А.
Published: July 2023

Данная статья рассматривает историю возникновения и динамику формирования уличного искусства по всему миру. Также в статье предложены варианты использования стрит-арта в туризме г. Ханты-Мансийска.
КОМПЛЕКСНЫЙ ПОДХОД К СОЗДАНИЮ ПРИВЛЕКАТЕЛЬНОСТИ ТЕРРИТОРИИ НА ПРИМЕРЕ ФУТБОЛЬНОГО ТУРИЗМА
Authors: Шаталова Л.Ю. , Кетриш Е.В.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматриваются факторы, влияющие на привлекательность территории стран для туристов на примере Екатеринбурга, как города, принимающего Чемпионата мира по футболу 2018. Показана эффективность комплексной программы по реорганизации Екатеринбурга к проведению футбольного турнира. Отмечается, как обустройство территории влияет на жизнь местных жителей и туристов. В статье приведены критерии, необходимые для создания привлекательной территории для туристов.
ЗНАМЕНСКАЯ БАШНЯ В ЯРОСЛАВЛЕ КАК ОБЪЕКТ ЭКСКУРСИОННОГО ПОКАЗА
Authors: Воробьева Н.И.
Published: July 2023

Cтатья посвящена истории и современному состоянию Знаменской башни в Ярославле. Рассматривается ее использование в качестве объекта экскурсионного показа.
ЭТАПЫ РАЗРАБОТКИ IT-ПРИЛОЖЕНИЯ «ВИСТОРИИ»
Authors: Гарафиева И.И. , Конкина А.С. , Зайцева М.Ю. , Киреева Ю.А.
Published: July 2023

С каждым годом современный потребитель становится все требовательнее к предлагаемым в сфере туризма услугам. Особенно это чувствуется, когда речь идет о туристских услугах. Стандартное туристское предложение не выдерживает конкуренции на рынке. Данную проблему способны решить информационные технологии. Авторами статьи рассмотрены этапы разработки IT-приложения «ВИстории», ориентированного на молодежь, желающих познакомиться с достопримечательностями Москвы и с историческими личностями, которые связаны с каждым объектом.
ВОСТРЕБОВАННОСТЬ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ТРОП В ГОРОДЕ ХАНТЫ-МАНСИЙСКЕ НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ ПРИРОДНОГО ПАРКА «САМАРОВСКИЙ ЧУГАС»
Authors: Грязнова К.А. , Есипова С.А.
Published: July 2023

Природный парк «Самаровский чугас» имеет статус региональной ООПТ и обладает высоким потенциалам для создания новых экологических троп. На его территории находится 4 тропы: 2 учебно-научные в д. Шапша и 2 экскурсионно-прогулочные в г. Ханты-Мансийске, состояние которых ухудшается с каждым годом, из-за их использования для передвижения между районами города. Поэтому возникает вопрос о востребованности экотроп в г. Ханты-Мансийске на территории природного парка «Самаровский чугас».
СПОРТИВНЫЙ ТУРИЗМ: ПОДХОДЫ К ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ, ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: Анисимов А.В.
Published: July 2023

В статье дан обзор определений спортивного туризма, приведены его виды, показатели, обозначены вопросы организации и приоритетные направления развития. Представлены результаты исследования проблем и перспектив развития. Обозначены пути их решения.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ТУРИСТСКО-РЕКРЕАЦИОННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА В ГОРОДЕ ГРОЗНОМ ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
Authors: Ермакова Ю.И. , Аристархова Е.А.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассмотрены направления развития территории города Грозного в туристско-рекреационном сегменте. Основная цель – выделить перспективные виды туризма для города Грозного и предложить рекомендации по созданию на его территории комплекса, реализующего рекреационно-туристический потенциал Чеченской Республики. Произведены: обзор основных этапов накопления туристских ресурсов на фоне исторических изменений городской среды; оценка размещения объектов притяжения (аттракторов) туристической активности в пределах функциональных зон города; выявление основных трендов в формировании современного облика города Грозного и выделение перспективных направлений развития городской территории с точки зрения туристско-рекреационной привлекательности.
DEPREMİN ÇOCUKLARA ETKİLERİ
Authors: ARAL Neriman
Published: July 2023

Çocuklar bir toplumda en savunmasız durumda olan korunması ve kollanması gereken bir varlık olarak ifade edilebilir. Çocuklar algılayamadıkları ve anlayamadıkları olaylar karşısında farklı tepkiler ve reaksiyonlar verebilmekte, günlük rutinleri bozulmakta ve bu durum onların psikolojik açıdan yara almalarıyla sonuçlanabilmektedir. Çocukların afetler sırasında yaşamış oldukları problemler, sadece o anda da kalmamakta, aynı zamanda travma sonrası stres bozukluğu gibi problemler yaşamalarına da yol açmaktadır. Durumun bu yönde olması ise müdahalede bulunmayı gerektirmektedir. Ancak müdahalede bulunmadan önce dönemlere göre çocukların afet olgusunu nasıl değerlendirdiklerinin ele alınması, yapılacak müdahalenin şekillenmesi açısından da oldukça önemli olacaktır. Bu kapsamda çalışmada, 6 Şubat 2023 tarihinde yaşanan doğal bir afet olan deprem özelinde çocukların afet karşısındaki tutumlarının ele alınarak incelenmesi ve yapılması gerekenler hakkında farkındalık oluşturma amaçlanmıştır.
Ultraviolet-induced mechanical augmentation of the degraded porcine aortic adventitia: Its significance for preventing aneurysmal rupture
Authors: Chirila Traian V. , Suzuki Shuko
Published: July 2023

In the previous studies, we have shown that the tunica adventitia of porcine abdominal aorta could be mechanically reinforced by irradiating it with ultraviolet A (UV-A) rays to promote the photocrosslinking of constitutive collagen, and we have proposed the method as a procedure to prevent or delay abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) ruptures. We have also demonstrated that UV irradiation-induced mechanical augmentation despite the degradation of the adventitia through collagenolysis in vitro. Considering that elastolysis is equally a relevant event in the pathogenesis of AAA, the degradation of elastin was also investigated in the present study. A total of 50 porcine aortas were used in the study. All processed samples were evaluated in a mechanical tester before and after degradation and/or irradiation. The adventitial layer was isolated and subjected to elastase for either 1 – 48 h. We found that both elastin and collagen were digested by elastase, with the former being completely digested after 48 h. The samples degraded for 1 h were subsequently irradiated with UV-A (365 nm) in the presence of riboflavin as a photoinitiator, a process that induced an enhancement of the strength and stiffness of the tissue. This is an indication that a partly degenerated aortic wall, like that in an aneurysmal region, can be reinforced mechanically by UV irradiation, possibly to the extent of delaying, or preventing altogether, the wall’s rupture. It appears important to irradiate the wall as early as possible.
VISITA DOMICILIAR: FERRAMENTA DE APRENDIZAGEM DE ESTUDANTES DE MEDICINA E DE ORIENTAÇÃO FAMILIAR
Authors: Tereza Galdino Saraiva Ana , Silva Costa Milena , Garcia Dias de Barros Pedro , Lucas Gomes Moreira de Meneses Pedro
Published: July 2023

Visitas domiciliares são modalidades de atenção à saúde que permitem os profissionais atuantes conhecer o contexto de vida dos usuários na comunidade e é considerada como uma ferramenta de ensino e aprendizagem. O objetivo deste estudo é relatar a vivência de estudantes de medicina que realizaram visita domiciliar como ferramenta de aprendizagem e de orientação a famílias em tempos de pandemia da Covid-19. Relato de experiência que aconteceu em julho de 2022 durante as aulas de medicina de uma universidade federal pública, situada no Ceará, Brasil. A visita domiciliar aconteceu em uma casa onde moravam duas mulheres que apresentavam sequelas decorrentes da Covid-19 e que precisavam de tratamento e acompanhamento médico, mas que no início negavam a vacinação como forma preventiva devido à fake news. Os estudantes aprenderam a forma de abordar as condições de saúde das famílias, planejar e implementar condutas que pudessem contribuir para a saúde dessas pessoas, além de aprofundar assuntos que foram dialogados durante a vivência. Conclui-se que a visita domiciliar configura como uma ação que contribui para a formação médica, saúde coletiva, promoção da educação em saúde e prevenção de agravos à saúde da comunidade.
Albanian Odonyms in North Macedonia as Means for Preserving Linguistic and Cultural Heritage
Authors: Zaçellari Manjola , Shabani Lirim
Published: July 2023

This paper analyses some problems related to street names in North Macedonia, the necessity of their translation or adaptation into Albanian, as well as some issues related to the standardization of these names. Street names (odonyms) constitute a prominent feature of a city's linguistic landscape and they are associated with a particular nation in geo-linguistics. As a result, certain political regimes using their authority, influence/change/or do not accept changes in the existing street names and designations. Language itself is a marker of the identity of a group of people and as such carries a symbolic value, especially in cases where two languages are identified with two national communities, which due to several reasons may be in a "conflict". In such situations, state authorities tend to influence in favour of that group that constitutes the dominant part of the nation, giving priority to the language of this group. In general terms, this is also the context in which the Albanian language is found in North Macedonia, where, despite being recognized as the second official language, there are observed problems, especially in its implementation in various spheres of life. We have observed problems in the names of the streets, and we strongly emphasize the idea (which originally originates from the law on the languages) that they should be translated or adapted into Albanian according to the rules dictated by the Albanian language itself. On the other hand, the standardization of street names is as necessary for national and international communication as the standardization of street names. A series of normative rules and criteria are applied for the standardization of the countries’ names, which basically aim to guarantee the uniformity of these names. This means that they should only have one standardized spelling form. Even for the standardization of street names, it is applied the same criteria, but there are also respected some specific rules that apply only to these types of names, since often, street names come as a result of spontaneous actions of a certain speaking community. However, although the establishment of these designations seems like a natural process, it is usually, if not always, a process directed by the administrative or political authorities of a country, which makes their standardization difficult.

 

Received: 14 May 2023 / Accepted: 20 June 2023 / Published: 5 July 2023
The Theory of Political Democracy for Vietnam in Ho Chi Minh's Thought Compared to Western Political Democracy
Authors: Cường Nguyễn Anh , Dũng Bùi Ngọc
Published: July 2023

Ho Chi Minh's political democracy is a term that arose from a novel approach to the study of politics in Vietnam as it grew in complexity. Ho Chi Minh's political democracy emerged from democracy and assumed a new relationship with politics. His constituents express themselves through his daily writings, speeches, and political style. Democratic theory is associated with Ho Chi Minh Ideology adherents. When the people take control of their democratic institutions and mechanisms, a "new type of state" emerges proletarian, constitutional, legal, and "of the people, by the people, and for the people." Increasingly, these views of Ho Chi Minh are being disseminated to the Vietnamese populace; however, it is still crucial for individuals to comprehend the intended audience for this viewpoint. Who needs democracy? How is the democracy of Ho Chi Minh viewed? Were these democratic conceptions of the state superior to those of the West? By analyzing and comparing the document's content, the article has demonstrated that Ho Chi Minh's views reflect not only the aspirations of the Vietnamese people but also the aspirations of all people for their progress.

 

Received: 02 March 2023 / Accepted: 10 June 2023 / Published: 5 July 2023
Improvement of Spiritual Well-Being in Students Experiencing Quarter Life Crisis through Solution-Focus Brief Therapy
Authors: Sahrah Alimatus , Dwidiyanti Astri , Moordiningsih Moordiningsih
Published: July 2023

Postgraduate students are defined as individuals who continue their studies at the master’s level at a tertiary institution, both public and private or an institution that is equivalent to a tertiary institution. This adult development phase is the phase that has the lowest level of spiritual well-being compared to other developmental phases where individuals do not have spiritual beliefs that can be used as a coping mechanism to overcome problems, especially problems experienced during the quarter-life crisis phase. This study aimed to determine the effect of a solution-focused brief therapy (SFBT) intervention on the spiritual well-being of postgraduate students experiencing a quarter-life crisis. This research is very important for groups of young adults who experience quarter-life crises to help provide information and skills in dealing with quarter-life crises. The research method used is quasi-experiment. Based on the results of the research that has been done, brief solution-focused therapy is proven to be able to improve the spiritual well-being of postgraduate students who are experiencing a quarter-life crisis. Increased spiritual well-being gives graduate students more positive self-assessments and reduces anxiety so that their quarter-life crisis rate decreases. Based on the description, it can be concluded that short therapy focused on solutions improves the spiritual well-being of postgraduate students experiencing a quarter-life crisis. Subjects who were given brief therapy focused on solutions felt changes in themselves, and complaints such as low self-esteem, pessimism, and anxiety could be resolved. The decrease in these complaints made the subject more optimistic so that the quarter-life crisis could be resolved.

 

Received: 17 May 2023 / Accepted: 20 June 2023 / Published: 5 July 2023
Exploring Primary School Mathematics Teachers' Strategies for Enhancing Students' Mathematical Writing Skills
Authors: Khalil Ibrahim , Hashim Rasha , Wardat Yousef , Alasmari Nourah
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to determine female mathematics teachers’ level of performance in employing the teaching practices necessary to develop mathematical writing among female primary school students. It used the descriptive survey approach and collected data through observation. The study sample comprised 48 female teachers. The study generated several interesting results, most notably that the mathematics teachers’ level of performance was average, with overall means of 1.92–3, and there were statistically significant differences at the level of ? < .05 in the level of teaching practices employed attributable to teaching experience in favor of the group with fewer than 10 years’ experience. Based on these results, the study makes several recommendations. Primarily, it proposes that training programs for in-service female mathematics teachers should be strengthened, ensuring they cover the teaching practices necessary to develop mathematical writing skills.

 

Received: 10 May 2023 / Accepted: 22 June 2023 / Published: 5 July 2023
The Impact of Inflation on the Profitability of Businesses: Evidence from Kosovo
Authors: Tërstena Arben , Deda Gazmend , Todorova Stela , Mehmeti Ismail , Krasniqi Sokol
Published: July 2023

The aim of this paper is to assess how inflation affects the financial performance of businesses operating in Kosovo. More precisely, the impact of inflation and profit tax on the profitability of businesses is analysed, as well as the relationship between the profitability of businesses with the inflation level, the profit tax, the net wages level and the GDP level of Kosovo for the period 2018 - 2021. In this study, the quantitative approach was applied and the descriptive and verification method was used as the research method. Analyses performed include linear regression analysis and linear trend analysis. The data used in the research are secondary data provided by the financial statements of businesses operating in Kosovo published by the Ministry of Finance, Labour and Transfers. The research sample included 120 businesses. The results of this study show that, for the analysed period 2018 - 2021, inflation and profit tax have a positive impact on the profitability of businesses in Kosovo, as well as there is a positive relationship between the profitability of businesses with the inflation level, the tax on profit, the net wages level and the GDP level in Kosovo. This study contributes to the literature as evidence that makes clear the impact of inflation on the profitability of businesses in Kosovo and can serve as a good basis for other researchers who analyse similar aspects in the future.

 

Received: 20 March 2023 / Accepted: 13 June 2023 / Published: 5 July 2023
Influence of Household Decisions on the Socio-Economic and Fertility Behaviour of Women in Rural Nigeria
Authors: Mbah Chidi Slessor , Isiugo-Abanihe Uche. C. , Nwokocha Ezebunwa. E.
Published: July 2023

Household decisions are a major determinant of socio-economic and fertility behaviour of women in several parts of the world. In Nigeria, women’s participation in household decisions is low and accounts for negligible involvement of women in critical decision-making processes at the household level. Women in Nigeria, face discrimination, subordination, exploitation and relegation in several spheres of life. It has been observed that this discrimination against women is more pronunced in the developing African countries, Nigeria inclusive. In Nigeria, the culture of Patriarchy has aways set the parameters for unequal relationship between women and men regarding economic and reproductive health. It has been adjudged that women constitute about half of the population of Nigeria, yet there is inherently a pronounced level of discrimination of women's participation in the decision-making process regarding socio-economic and fertility behaviour of women themselves. This paper therefore attempts to x-ray the conceptual clarification of decision-making, overview of women's Participation in decision-making process, factors influencing women’s decision-making process, influence of household decisions on socio-economic roles of women, relationship between Household Decisions and Contraceptive use among Women, influence of household decisions on fertility outcomes of women, theoretical underpin of influence of household decisions on socio-economic and fertility behaviour of women, factors that supports significant changes in the influence of men’s dominance on women’s fertility, conclusion and as well proffer practical solutions to this ugly situation faced by Nigerian women. This papar therefore, argues that if the recommendations proffered in this papar are considered by the government as policy framework it will go a long way in the actualization of the global agenda on reproductive health and women empowerment by 2020.

 

Received: 30 May 2023 / Accepted: 28 June 2023 / Published: 5 July 2023
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS IV DI KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Karina Puspa Kusuma  , Mei Fita Asri Untari  , Veryliana Purnamasari
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan model Project Based Learning pada pembelajaran Matematika kelas IVdi SD. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas IV SD.Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan observasi dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan tahapan, pertama reduksi data, kedua penyajian data, ketiga menarik kesimpulan dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model project based learning pada pembelajaran Matematika di SD Dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan dua tahap yaitu : (1) tahap persiapan, (2) tahap pelaksanaan. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam pengimplementasian model project based learning pada pembelajaran Matematika kelas IV Sekolah Dasar merupakan model pembelajaran yang diterapkan oleh guru, sehingga menciptakan pembelajaran yang menarik dalam pembelajaran.
PENERAPAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF PESERTA DIDIK KELAS III SD
Authors: Bashrul Muna  , Sukamto  , Agnita Siska Pramasdyahsari
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK

Berdasarkan pada temuan di kelas III SD, guru dalam mengajar masih secara konvensional yang menyebabkan rendahnya hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini dilaksanakan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik Kelas III SD dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL). Jenis penilitian ini ialah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan sebanyak 2 siklus. Terdapat 4 tahapan disetiap siklusnya yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refeksi. Hasil penelitian ini peserta didik yang hasil belajar kognitif mencapai KKM atau tuntas pada prasiklus berjumlah 12 atau 40% ketuntasan klasikalnya, pada siklus I berjumlah 20 atau 67%, dan pada siklus II 23 atau 77%. Berdasarkan data tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) berhasil meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik kelas III SD.

 

Kata Kunci: Problem Based Learning (PBL), Hasil Belajar Kognitif
ANALISIS HASIL ASEMEN DIAGNOSTIK SEBAGAI DASAR PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Fitrotul Insani  , Harto Nuroso  , Iin Purnamasari
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK

Setiap peserta didik memiliki karakteristik dan keberagaman kebutuhan belajar yang berbeda-beda. Guru perlu memetakan kebtuhan belajar peserta didik sesuai dengan kesiapan belajar, minat dan gaya belajar peserta didik. Asesmen diagnostik kognitif dan non kognitif membantu guru dalam memetakan kebutuhan belajar peserta didik melalui tes atau penyebaran angket. Asesmen diagnostik dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan awal peserta didik dalam kesiapan belajar. Sehingga dapat menjadi solusi untuk pembelajaran berdiferensiasi diterapkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hasil asesmen diagnostik sebagai dasar pembelajaran berdiferensiasi pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan pancasiala dikelas IV. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan menggunakan observasi nonpartisipasif dengan melakukan tes asesmen diagnostik kognitif. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model Milles dan Huberman, meliputi reduksi data,penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian dilakukan dikelas IV A. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan guru sudah memetakan kelompok berdasarkan kesiapan belajar peserta didik melalui tes asesmen diagnostik kognitif. Pengelompokan terdiri dari kelompok berkembang dan mahir. Pembelajarn berdiferensiasi konten dapat diterapkan untuk memberikan materi pembelajaran berdasarkan tingkat kemampuan sehingga kebutuhan belajar peserta didik terpenuhi.          

Kata Kunci: Asesmen diagnostik 1, Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi 2
MENINGKATKAN ASPEK KOGNITIF MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DI KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Eva Eva Nurdiana Hidayanti , Bagus Ardi Saputro  , Iin Purnamasari
Published: July 2023

Proses pembelajaran yang kurang maksimal dan rendahnya berpikir peserta didik menjadikan hasil belajar aspek kognitif peserta didik rendah serta kurangnya interaksi peserta didik dan guru menjadikan pembelajaran kurang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada aspek kognitif pada materi satuan waktu dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Problem based learning. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan sebanyak II siklus dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat di simpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Problem based learning dapat menjadi alternatif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar aspek kognitif peserta didik kelas III SDN Karanganyar Gunung 02. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah guru harus mampu menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem based learning dengan lebih menyesuaikan dengan materi pokok pembelajaran
IMPLEMENTASI METODE HYPNOTEACHING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS INSPIRATIF BERORIENTASI PADA STRUKTUR DAN ASPEK KEBAHASAAN PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IX DI SMPN 21 BANDUNG
Authors: Audrey Anastasya Bella
Published: July 2023

The background of this research is that there are several problems that are often experienced by students when writing inspirational story texts, namely students often find it difficult to get ideas and develop them. This research uses quantitative methods. In research methodology, it is important to pay attention to research ethics and ensure that research is carried out with integrity and objectivity. The author shows excellent skills in planning learning to write inspirational story texts using the Hypnoteaching method. As for the research results: 1) The writer obtained a score of 3.79 for the assessment of lesson planning. This shows that the writer has a very good ability in planning learning. 2) Students demonstrate the ability to write inspirational story texts using the Hypnoteaching method. This can be confirmed through the results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test which was carried out on the pretest and posttest data from the experimental class and the control class. Based on the results of the test statistics, the experimental class obtained an asymp value. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, which indicates that the students' ability to write inspirational story texts using the Hypnoteaching method has increased. 3) the Hypnoteaching method for class IX students of SMPN 21 Bandung succeeded in improving student learning outcomes. The average value obtained by students in the experimental class who received the treatment of applying the Hypnoteaching method experienced a more significant increase compared to the average value obtained by students in the control class who did not receive the treatment of applying the Hypnoteaching method. This shows that the Hypnoteaching method is effective in improving students' learning outcomes in writing inspirational story texts.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL AJAR BERBANTUKAN CANVA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPAS DALAM KURIKULUM MERDEKA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Mahmudi Moh Rosyid , Yulia Darniyanti  , Anisa Oktaviani
Published: July 2023

The background of this research is because they only received teaching modules from the government, but no one has developed teaching modules in schools. Elementary School SDN 10 Sitiung really needs the development of teaching modules with the help of Canva in the subject of natural sciences in the independent curriculum for grade IV elementary schools. Therefore, in an effort to overcome these problems, this study developed a teaching module with the help of Canva for the Science Subject in the Independent Curriculum for Grade IV Elementary Schools with valid and practical criteria. This type of research is development. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) research using the ADDIE development model which consists of several stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. The test subjects were class IV educators at SDN 10 Sitiung. The assessment instrument is in the form of validation and practicality sheets. The assessment instrument was validated by three validators, content validator, language validator and graphic validator, then practice sheets were determined by practitioners. The results of the validity of the Teaching Module carried out by three validators obtained an average validity value of 83.1% classified as very valid, the average educator practicality value was 93.7% classified as very practical. It can be concluded that the Canva-assisted teaching module on science subjects in the independent curriculum for grade IV elementary schools can be applied in the learning process.
PENGARUH KEBIASAAN MEMBACA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN KELAS V TEMA 8 SUBTEMA 1
Authors: Rifki Muhammad , Sandi Budiana  , Dita Destiana
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK

Pengaruh Kebiasaan Membaca Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman, Skripsi Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan. Universitas Pakuan Bogor, 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain dan model kausal. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebiasaan membaca terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V-A dan V-B Sekolah Dasar Negeri Dewi Sartika 2 Bogor Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 berjumlah 56 dengan sampel sebanyak 56 responden. Data Penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner skala Likeart untuk variabel kebiasaan membaca dan variabel kemampuan membaca pemahaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kebiasaan membaca terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman. Hal ini berdasarkan analisis statistik yang menghasilkan koefisien korelasi (rxy) sebesar 0,92 yang berati tingkat pengaruh tergolong sangat kuat dan diperoleh thitung sebesar 3,667 lebih besar dari ttabel dengan taraf nyata 0,05 sebesar 2,021 yang berarti signifikan, sedangkan koefisien determinasi sebesar 84%. Hal ini berarti kontribusi variabel Kebiasaan Membaca dalam meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman sebesar 84%, melalui persamaan regresi Y ̂=-54,04+1,3x. Artinya, ada pengaruh yang positif antara Kebiasaan Membaca terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman.

 

Kata kunci : Kebiasaan Membaca, Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman
PERAN PENDISTRIBUSIAN DANA ZAKAT TERHADAP PENGETASAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Mulyadi Sandi
Published: July 2023

Poverty is a social, economic and political problem faced by Indonesia. The Central Statistics Agency reported that the percentage of Indonesia's poor population in 2019 was 9.41%, equivalent to 25.14 million people. Zakat is one of the Islamic social finance instruments which has an important role in poverty alleviation efforts. The Indonesian government through the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) has issued various programs in an effort to alleviate poverty in Indonesia. This study aims to test the effectiveness of the zakat fund distribution programs by BAZNAS on poverty levels in Indonesia. This research uses OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method. Research using Secondary Data in the form of Monthly data for the period 2011-2019. This study found that zakat distribution programs in the social and educational sectors have a significant negative effect on poverty levels in Indonesia.
Degrees sans Knowledge: A Look into the Present State of the Indian Higher Education
Authors: - Subhash Chand Agrawal
Published: July 2023

Quality of Indian Graduates across streams has often been a subject of concern. More often than not it is discussed in a sarcastic manner that one of the largest educational set up in the world produces fewer graduates of substance. In this paper an objective effort has been made to look into the problem from diverse angles of academic importance. A light has been thrown on the main problems that ail the education in India like corruption and everything that it causes downstream. Some fundamental problems of our learning system like English medium school and colleges mostly have teachers studied and trained thoroughly in Hindi medium along with many others have been discussed in this paper. It comes about as a serious concern that our education system could not produce respect for the profession of teaching as hardly any student after doing his/her higher Secondary from an English medium Board seldom opts for a course of Teachers’ Training. Similarly, how many IIT-ians are teaching in IITs or so termed premium engineering institutions! In this article an objective attempt has been made to analyse the root cause of present state of our education, Attempt has also been made to suggest possible feasible remedies.
High Switching Speed and Low Power Applications of HJ DG TFET
Authors: Dharmireddy Ajaykumar , Ijjada Sreenivasarao
Published: July 2023

Tunnel field effect transistor (TFET) technology is unique of the prominent devices in low power applications. The band-to-band tunnel switching mechanism is sets TFET apart from traditional MOSFET technology. It helps to reduce leakage currents. The major advantage is the Sub threshold slope smaller than 60mv/decade. Newer technologies are expected to change the gate, architectures, channel materials and transport mechanisms. In this point of view tunnel FET has to play the most imminent role in the least leakage current and also need to overcome limitations of drive current in TFET. The proposed model of hetero junction double gate TFET has attain superior ON state current, low off-state current and better steeper slope i.e., 4.94 x10-5A/µm, 32.3 x10-17A/µm 28.3mv/decade as compared with single gate hetero junction TFET and conventional device. This proposed design suitable for high switching speed and low power application.