bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN EDUCATION: THE POTENTIAL IMPACTS AND CHALLENGES
Authors: Sytniakivska S. , Kulish O.
Published: December 2024

The article presents a study of the influence of artificial intelligence (AI) on the educational field, namely on the use of its capabilities by students and staff of higher educational institutions, and analyzes the positive and negative effects of this use. Today, artificial intelligence is not only a reality, but has become an integral part of the educational process, as it is used by all its participants.
The study of the impact of artificial intelligence on the educational process is extremely relevant due to its wide use, because it will provide an opportunity to significantly change teaching and learning methods, ethical and social aspects, therefore understanding the impact of artificial intelligence on education has become critically important.
The purpose of the study was to analyze the impact of artificial intelligence on the academic success of students and the professional activity of teachers; identification of challenges associated with the introduction of artificial intelligence into the educational process; creating recommendations to overcome or minimize identified challenges.
The research methods were analysis, synthesis, comparison, quantitative methods (secondary data, descriptive statistics).
It was established that the implementation of artificial intelligence in education opens up significant opportunities for improving the quality of learning, teaching and increasing academic success. Both readiness and concern of the participants of the educational process for possible changes and challenges are monitored, this emphasizes the relevance and importance of further work on potential challenges regarding artificial intelligence in the educational process. The need for a more in-depth study of ethical and social problems related to the use of artificial intelligence in education has been established to ensure work on the adaptation of educational programs taking into account its capabilities.
Based on the results of the research, a list of recommendations was developed to overcome the potential challenges of using artificial intelligence in education.
We consider the study of the social consequences of the introduction of artificial intelligence in education as perspectives for further research, in particular the impact on the interaction between students and teachers, changes in the educational process and the impact on social inequality.
METHODOLOGICAL BASIS AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF DIGITALIZATION OF EDUCATIONAL SPACE
Authors: Voznyuk O. , Dubaseyuk O. , Shuryn O.
Published: December 2024

The article presents theoretical and practical aspects of digitalization of educational space. The negative and positive consequences of the mentioned process are analyzed in their dialectical unity using an interdisciplinary approach. Artificial intelligence technologies are considered in relation to the digitalization of the educational space of Ukraine, and the problem of academic integrity in the context of the mentioned process is also analyzed. One of the most important problems of the use of artificial intelligence and other intelligent digital systems in the educational branch is actualized, which is related to the possibility of replacing the teacher with artificial intelligence.
The theoretical foundations of the research are the principles and ideas that can be found in the 2021 National Report of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine on the state and prospects for the development of education in Ukraine, as well as in the "Beijing Consensus" of UNESCO, within the framework of which the papers on "International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Education" (2019) were published. Both the concept of functional asymmetry of the cerebral hemispheres and the information theory in some of its modifications have been also used to solve the problems actualized in the article.
It has been found that the risks associated with the use of artificial intelligence are becoming important, related to the possible loss of jobs due to automation, the spread of deep fakes, privacy violations, algorithmic bias, socio-economic inequality, volatility, i.e. the instability of the market, the uncontrolled process of the possible formation of artificial self-awareness of the artificial intelligence.
The solutions of the mentioned problems require an integral effort of legal professionals, policymakers, technology experts, and educators, who are to work together to create lucid artificial intelligence rules and policies that balance innovations and protect the rights of stakeholders.
In the context of the problem of academic integrity, the development of the proposed software related to the algorithms for analyzing the uniqueness of texts can be considered as a prospect for solving the problem.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMPETENCE APPROACH IN THE PEDAGOGICAL TRAINING OF FUTURE TEACHERS IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER AND VOCATIONAL PRE-HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Vitvytska S.
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the concept of "competence", reveals the essence of the competence approach to the training of future teachers of higher and vocational pre-higher education in the process of studying higher school pedagogy. The interrelationship of the concepts of competence, competency, readiness of a master's degree graduate (a future teacher of higher and vocational pre-higher education) is considered. Competence of a Master of Education is defined as the ability to use knowledge, skills and abilities, personal qualities, attributes and experience in specific practical activities, as well as to be responsible for one's duties. Competence is considered as a range of attributes and requirements for a teacher at a higher education institution. Mastery of competencies by the future Master of Education ensures the implementation of a number of competencies that meet the requirements for professional activity and the fulfillment of the teacher’s responsibilities and duties. The result of pedagogical training of specialists should be the readiness for innovative pedagogical activity, which is interpreted as a complex dynamic personal multi-component education, which includes a target component (professional-pedagogical orientation); basic (pedagogical abilities); operational (competencies). The main directions of implementation of the competence approach are characterized, which include: humanization, pedagogy, individualization, creation of an adaptive educational and developmental environment, activation of the educational and cognitive activity of applicants of the second (master's) level of higher education, increasing the level of responsibility for choosing a teaching profession and performing the functions of a higher education teacher and vocational pre-higher education; the content of each direction is revealed in the context of the modernization of pedagogical training of higher education graduates – master's students in the conditions of transformation, digitalization of Ukrainian society and education. Some aspects of the introduction of modern innovative technologies, implementation of interdisciplinary ties in the teaching of pedagogical disciplines are reflected.
HYLAND’S RHETORICAL MOVES AND HALLIDAY’S TRANSITIVITY SYSTEM IN ANALYSING ABSTRACTS
Authors: Jomaa Nayef , Ahmed Mohammed
Published: December 2024

Writing academically is substantially important for transmitting reliable knowledge to readers, and the abstract represents a fundamental section in revealing the basic content of the study. Verbs, known as ‘’processes’’ in Functional Grammar, are also essential in academic writing in general and abstracts in specific. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the rhetorical structural moves and ‘’processes’’ used in each move. The qualitative approach was employed, and the data were selected from the Scientific Journal Ranking website; eighty research articles were chosen purposively following two theories in analysing the data, namely IPMPC by Hyland (2000) and SFL by Halliday (1985). The findings revealed varied uses of the rhetorical use of moves in different academic disciplines. As for the ‘processes’ used, their percentages were as follows: Material processes (564), Verbal processes (142), Relational processes (108), Mental processes (18), Existential ones (11), and Behavioural processes (1). These findings demonstrate varieties in the structural moves used in the two domains and the use of ‘processes’ in each rhetorical move. Such findings could be employed pedagogically by novice writers who are not familiar enough with how to write abstracts academically and expertly.
DATA SECURITY SCHEME WITH A COMBINATION OF ADVANCED ENCRYPTION STANDARD (AES) AND RIVEST SHAMIR ALDEMAN (RSA) ALGORITHMS
Authors: Sholihat Ruhaedi Hedy , Rahmatulloh Alam
Published: December 2024

The rapid development of data drives the need for security in the data transmission process, with the aim of preventing access by unwanted parties to view the contents of the data sent. In order to achieve an optimal level of security, one of the strategies used is the application of cryptography. Cryptography using the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) algorithms separately has often been used to protect the security of messages, whether in the form of text or digital images. This research will utilize a combination of the AES and RSA algorithms. This merger aims to ensure that the RSA algorithm can play a role in encrypting secret keys, while the AES algorithm is used to secure the original text (plaintext). The sender will receive the private key, encrypted secret key, and ciphertext. The recipient decrypts the secret key first using the RSA algorithm, and after obtaining the secret key, decrypts the ciphertext using the AES algorithm along with the previously decrypted secret key. It is hoped that this research will provide better security for sending information because the process of reading the contents of a secret message must go through both combination algorithms.
DEVELOPMENT OF INFORMATION SYSTEM E-ARCHIVES OF INCOMING AND OUTCOMING LETTERS (PT. SUMBER KALIMANTAN ABADI – SIDOARJO)
Authors: Putri Sa’adah Maulidiana , Zulkarnain Adnan , Resmiatini Erna
Published: December 2024

Sumber Kalimantan Abadi Sidoarjo has many administrative documents, including incoming and outgoing letters. However, the manual archiving process currently in use is prone to loss, duplication, or unconfirmation. To address this issue, the company has developed an e-archive system that is easily accessible and helps the document archiving process in a structured and detailed manner. The creation of this system involved field data collection, problem analysis, database design and system design, as well as system testing. Available features in this system include uploading physical evidence for incoming mail data, statistics, and notifications for confirmation. This system is designed to facilitate the archiving process and be accessed by company employees. The results of this study include systems that can replace manual filing with a computerized system, manage mail numbers automatically, manage notifications as confirmation of approval, manage incoming and outgoing mail of various types, and facilitate the process of printing outgoing letters in the form of softfiles or hardfiles.
SENTIMENT ANALYSIS ABOUT UNHAN RI THROUGH TWITTER SOCIAL MEDIA
Authors: Lediwara Nadiza , Denrineksa Bimorogo Sembada , Khamas Heikmakhtiar Aulia , Jaya Gainal Ido , Naylil Karomah Sufi , Fahmi Khazali
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine public opinion regarding Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia (UNHAN RI). As a new university, responses regarding public opinion need to be carried out so that the university can provide better services and educational programs. To see the public response to UNHAN RI, a Machine Learning method is used, namely Naïve Bayes. This Naïve Bayes modeling can help to classify public sentiment analysis towards UNHAN RI. By Naïve Bayes modeling, an accuracy value of 60.78% was obtained with three classification results, namely positive, negative, and neutral. The largest classification results were obtained in the positive class of 60.8%, the neutral class of 33.3%, and the negative class of 5.9%..
APPLICATION OF SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING (SAW) METHOD FOR DETERMINING SUITABLE COLLEGE FOR STUDENTS OF NATIONAL ALIYAH SCHOOLS
Authors: Satria  , Wirawan Abie , Husin Ishak , Ilham Ramdhani Adhitya , Sulistyowati HS , Mutaqin Subekti Zaenal
Published: December 2024

One in the field of services and services. Make-up services exist to meet the make- up needs of various events, helping women to be more confident and special on their special days. In Bekasi, there is one facial makeup artist who offers her services, namely Syifa Beauty. However, in terms of marketing, this service still uses manual methods, so promotions and information obtained by potential customers are limited. The information system for make-up service providers is designed as a meeting medium for make-up service providers and potential customers with the help of technology. The purpose of this system is to facilitate Make-Up service providers in carrying out promotions and to reduce promotional costs. The system will display examples of service results, prices, and group them into several categories so that potential customers will be free to explore and determine the services they will order. Therefore, a system was developed that can assist the ordering process for customers and provide information on the services provided by Syifa Beauty. The method used in this research was observation and interviews. The system development method used is Rapid Application Development (RAD) using the PHP programming language and Mysql and UML databases as the design process. This research produces a system that can order makeup services via the website and can see what services are provided and the prices of each makeup service available at Syifa Beauty
ANALYSIS OF ONLINE TRANSPORTATION CUSTOMER SATISFACTION WITH THE APPLICATION OF TEXT CLASSIFICATION USING KNN METHOD
Authors: Ermin Ermin , Soekarta Rendra , Jupriadi Fakhri La , Jundullah Muhammad , Retno Irianto Dwi
Published: December 2024

Gojek merupakan transportasi online yang memanfaatkan aplikasi untuk melayani Pengguna (masyarakat). Layanan aplikasi Gojek memiliki layanan yang terbatas pada ojek online. Perkembangan pada jasa layanan didukung dengan pembayaran transaksi non tunai (GoPay), untuk mempermudah trasaksi para pelanggan. Untuk mengklasifikasikan kepuasan pelanggan digunakan metode K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN). Dalam penelitian ini, penggunaan metode KNN dipilih karena sederhana dan intuitif, cocok untuk data teks, dapat menangani data tidak seimbang, dan memiliki kemampuan untuk mengatasi data baru. Selain itu, KNN juga dapat digunakan sebagai baseline yang cukup baik dalam membandingkan performa dengan metode-metode lain dalam klasifikasi kepuasan pelanggan transportasi online berdasarkan ulasan atau komentar. Web yang dibangun menggunakan library dari python yaitu streamlit. Dataset yang digunakan dari penelitian ini adalah data hasil scraping ulasan gojek dari google play store sebanyak 4000 ulasan. Pengujian dilakukan mengambil salah satu ulasan terbaru bintang 1 dan salah satu ulasan bintang 5 yang relevan, Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukan bahwa ulasan tersebut dapat di klasifikasi sebagai puas dan tidak puas dengan nilai akurasi 84,08%.
DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR IDENTIFYING CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS USING THE CLUSTER ANALYSIS METHOD
Authors: Haryoko Andi , Chulkamdi Mukh Taofik , Wulansari Zunita
Published: December 2024

This research aims to develop a decision support system based on the K-Means Clustering method aimed at parents in recognizing the signs of children with special needs. Many parents do not understand the characteristics of children with special needs, causing delays in providing appropriate support and treatment [1]. This system functions to group children's data based on measurable characteristics, such as behavior patterns, cognitive abilities, and motor development, making it easier for parents to recognize children's needs more objectively. The K-Means Clustering method is used to group children's data into several clusters, each of which shows a certain pattern and level of special needs. The system is developed using MATLAB [3], with intuitive visualization results to help parents understand their child's condition. Thus, this system is expected to provide initial recommendations and encourage parents to consult further with professionals. Experimental results show that this system is able to classify data accurately and provide useful information as a first step for parents in recognizing their child's special needs.
(Euskal) ipuingintzaren gakoak: Iban Zalduaren “Ipuina adulterioa da”
Authors: Ayerbe Sudupe Mikel
Published: December 2024

Iban Zalduaren Ipuina engainua da 2022ko liburuko «Ipuina adulterioa da» narrazioa xeheki aztertuko da. Bi plano dituen ipuina izanik –ipuingintzaren inguruko plano metafikzionala eta adulterio-istorio baten kontaketa–, haien arteko mugak nola lausotzen diren behatuko da. Helburu bikoitza du analisiak: (euskal) ipuingintzaz Zalduak eginiko gogoetak biltzea eta, gogoeta horiexek Zalduaren ipuin zehatz horretan nola txertatzen diren berresteaz gain, Zalduaren ipuingintzaren zenbait gako aletzea. Era berean, aztertuko dugu ipuingintzaren esentziaren aldeko argudioak eta bestelako gakoak ez direla Elenaren koadernoko plano metafikzionalean gertatzen, adulterioaren abenturaren lerroartean baizik.
Verificación de programas
Authors: Rosenfeld Ricardo
Published: December 2024

El libro Verificación de programas. Programas secuenciales y concurrentes presenta una introducción a la Verificación Axiomática de Programas, en su variante conocida como Lógica de Hoare. Se prioriza lo conceptual por sobre lo formal, y se desarrollan numerosos ejemplos y ejercicios. Se incluyen tanto los programas secuenciales -determinísticos y no determinísticos- como los programas concurrentes -paralelos y distribuidos-. También se tratan elementos de metateoría de la verificación de programas -composicionalidad, sensatez y completitud de los métodos de prueba- y de semántica formal de los lenguajes de especificación y programación empleados. En el libro se destaca el aporte de las axiomáticas estudiadas a la construcción sistemática de programas.
Efecto del ácido giberélico sobre la maduración postcosecha de frutillas (Fragaria ananassa Duch.)
Authors:   , Martínez Gustavo Adolfo
Published: December 2024

Las frutillas se caracterizan por presentar una elevada velocidad de maduración postcosecha por lo que poseen una vida comercial muy corta. El control de la velocidad de maduración se realiza principalmente con refrigeración y atmósferas modificadas. El estudio de la regulación hormonal de la maduración de frutillas ha sido llevado a cabo principalmente con auxinas en frutos unidos a la planta (pre-cosecha). El efecto de otras hormonas vegetales prácticamente no ha sido estudiado y menos aún en condiciones de postcosecha. En consecuencia, es necesario determinar la acción de diversas hormonas y compuestos sobre la maduración postcosecha con el objeto de tratar de mejorar las condicionas de vida útil y comercialización del fruto. En el presente trabajo se estudiará el efecto de la aplicación exógena de ácido giberélico (GA3) sobre frutillas cosechadas en las primeras etapas de la maduración y se analizará su acción sobre diversos parámetros bioquímicos tales como la evolución de la actividad respiratoria, el cambio de color, la síntesis de antocianinas, la degradación de clorofilas y la actividad de algunas enzimas relacionadas con el cambio de color.
Saberes locales para un futuro sustentable: la Universidad Intercultural de Chiapas y la formación de profesionales interculturales
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Velázquez Avendaño Jorge Antonio
Published: December 2024

La Universidad Intercultural de Chiapas (UNICH) surgió como una alternativa al modelo
educativo hegemónico, priorizando la valoración de los conocimientos locales y la
vinculación con las comunidades. Este estudio se centra en la Unidad Académica
Multidisciplinaria de Yajalón (UAMY) y su vínculo con la comunidad Takinukum Peñascal.
El objetivo es analizar cómo se han integrado los conocimientos locales y los principios de
desarrollo sustentable en los planes de estudio de la UAMY, y evaluar su impacto en la
formación de profesionales interculturales capaces de contribuir al desarrollo de sus
comunidades. A través de un análisis de los planes de estudio, de cómo se han aplicado en
proyectos comunitarios o cómo han influido en la percepción de los estudiantes sobre su rol
como agentes de cambio y de entrevistas a diferentes actores sociales, se busca comprender
cómo se ha construido una relación entre la academia y la comunidad, y cómo esta relación
ha influido en la formación de los estudiantes. Se espera que este estudio contribuya a
enriquecer el debate sobre la relevancia de la educación intercultural en el contexto del
desarrollo sostenible y a identificar buenas prácticas que puedan ser replicadas en otras
instituciones educativas.
La Selva Lacandona de Chiapas, México: Un territorio sumido en conflictos y despojos de la tierra
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Campos López Marcos Israel , Torres Oregón Fredyd , Ramírez Hernández Javier Jesús
Published: December 2024

El presente artículo busca evidenciar los intervencionismos desarrollados por instituciones
gubernamentales y organizaciones no gubernamentales ambientales; los despojos a los
indígenas llevados a cabo por el Estado bajo el auspicio de empresas y organismos
internacionales, así como los conflictos interétnicos dentro de la Reserva de la Biosfera
Montes Azules a causa de derechos agrarios añejos y políticas ambientales. Además,
proporciona un marco de reflexión sobre las múltiples violaciones a los derechos de estas
comunidades, así como dar voz a organizaciones que siguen luchando por defender los
derechos de los pueblos originarios asentados en dicho territorio y a los propios pueblos
originarios que viven asechados por el Estado. El trabajo se enmarca en una investigación
documental, se realizó una revisión de literatura y reportajes, a través de una revisión base
de datos en páginas web y motores de búsqueda académica.
La categoría emergente de la “Sustentabilidad para la vida- equilibrio-coexistencia con la naturaleza”
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Inclán Sanvicente Araceli Paola , Rodríguez Aguilar Rosa María , Razo Sánchez Rocío Selene
Published: December 2024

La presente investigación, aborda la categoría emergente de la Sustentabilidad para la vida-
equilibrio-coexistencia con la naturaleza. El objetivo, es mostrar que, aunque hay una

discrepancia total del sistema económico con la Naturaleza, algunos seres humanos,
incluyendo a los depredadores, poseen en su interior, una sustentabilidad que incide a favor
de la Vida Naturaleza, lo cual vislumbra un camino diferente, una posibilidad de coexistencia
entre la humanidad y el entorno. En la metodología, se utilizó el enfoque cualitativo, el ACD,
la teoría saturada y fundamentada. Se manejó como técnica de investigación de recolección
de datos, la entrevista a profundidad y como instrumento al guion. La unidad de análisis
consistió en 14 entrevistados, 5 agricultores, 5 comuneros y 4 talamontes del municipio de
Amecameca, Estado de México, para ello, se utilizó el software ATLAS.ti. Como conclusión,
la sustentabilidad para la vida-equilibrio-coexistencia con la naturaleza, implica reconocer
que los seres humanos no son entes separados de la naturaleza, sino parte integral de ella y
que, el bienestar, la vida del y en el Planeta depende de nuestra capacidad para coexistir de
manera armoniosa con el entorno.
Economía circular y sustentabilidad desde la Teoría del Metabolismo Social
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Vargas Belmar David Alejandro , Mercado Salgado Patricia
Published: December 2024

La humanidad enfrenta desafíos ambientales y sociales por el predominante modelo de la
Economía Lineal que olvida la dependencia humana con la naturaleza. Se cimienta en la
sobreexplotación de recursos y generación masiva de residuos, depredando ecosistemas
naturales traduciéndose en afectaciones a la flora, fauna y clima. La propuesta actualmente
más aceptada como alternativa es la Economía Circular. El concepto de circularidad en el
contexto ambiental no es nuevo, data del siglo XVII. Pero hasta la segunda mitad del siglo
XX fue retomado a causa de la concientización ambiental ante la degradación perceptible del
entorno natural y sus afectaciones directas al ser humano. Este periodo fomentó la
construcción de enfoques en atención a la problemática ambiental, buscando alternativas que
logren transitar hacia un modelo restaurador. El propósito de esta reflexión teórica es avanzar
en el entendimiento de la economía circular como arquetipo del Desarrollo Sustentable
empleando la visión de la Teoría del Metabolismo Social que analiza la reciprocidad de
materias y energías entre los procesos naturales y sociales dentro de los límites planetarios.
A modo de conclusión se puede decir que la economía circular descuida la relevancia
metabólica existente entre las entidades sociales y naturales por el reduccionismo
antropocentrista del beneficio económico.
Estimación de índice de sustentabilidad urbana para el área metropolitana del Valle de Toluca
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Moreno Santiago María Teresa , Adame Martínez Salvador
Published: December 2024

A la urbanización acelerada en la actualidad se le atribuye la escasez de viviendas, la
congestión del tráfico, la contaminación del aire y la falta de espacio público. Como respuesta
a lo anterior, el objetivo de este trabajo fue desarrollar un índice de sustentabilidad urbana
para lo cual se localizaron los indicadores del ODS11 de la “Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo
Sostenible"; “lograr ciudades inclusivas, seguras, resilientes y sostenibles”. y se recopilaron
los datos estadísticos del área metropolitana de Toluca, que incluye las zonas metropolitanas
del Valle de Toluca y de Santiago Tianguistenco. Se utilizó la metodología para calcular los
indicadores urbanos (vivienda, transporte, eficiencia del uso del suelo, protección del
patrimonio, desastres espacios públicos abiertos) del ODS 11 y posteriormente se realizaron
ponderaciones específicas, los cuales se reclasificaron en una escala de 1 a 5 para
estandarizar su evaluación, y a partir de ella se calculó el Índice de sustentabilidad urbana
para cada municipio de manera individual y para el área metropolitana de Toluca en su
conjunto. Los resultados permitieron realizar comparaciones entre municipios y ofrecieron
una visión clara del estado de la sustentabilidad en el área metropolitana con un índice de
sustentabilidad de medio a bajo.
Reforma universitaria, transformación socio ambiental y el ciudadano ecológico
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Cuajimalpa, Flores Jáuregui Oscar , Pérez Pérez Gabriel
Published: December 2024

El objetivo 4.7 de Desarrollo Sostenible apuntala que para el año 2030 el alumnado deberá
adquirir los conocimientos teóricos y prácticos necesarios para promover el desarrollo y los
estilos de vida sostenibles. Estas preocupaciones han sido recuperadas desde la agenda
internacional, las políticas nacionales y desde el ámbito de la educación superior, para que la
sostenibilidad oriente la planificación y la reforma universitaria. ¿Qué tipo de sujetos
profesionales deben emerger dados los nuevos derroteros de la sociedad y del planeta? Este
trabajo consistió en una disertación de orden teórico siguiendo una metodología que busca
ubicar los “vacíos teóricos” entre dos conceptos cuya interrelación ha sido poco explorada
hasta ahora, hablamos de la Educación Sostenible y la Ciudadanía Ecológica. Partiendo de
que si las universidades aceptan el imperativo de construir ciudadanía o, más bien, el de
formar íntegramente al estudiante para construirse críticamente (individual y colectivamente)
como ciudadano, entonces la formación para la Ciudadanía Ecológica Planetaria, es una
dimensión ineludible dentro de la discusión del proyecto de reforma universitaria para el
siglo XXI, misma que se enmarca en el proyecto de “otra universidad ecológica posible” que
contribuya a encauzar las transformaciones socioambientales que están iniciando.
БАШКИРСКИЕ ДРИМОНИМЫ: ЛЕКСИКО-СЕМАНТИЧЕСКАЯ КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ, СТРУКТУРА, ЭТИМОЛОГИЯ (К ВОПРОСУ О ФИННО-УГОРСКОМ СУБСТРАТЕ В БАШКИРСКОЙ ТОПОНИМИИ)
Authors: Бухарова Гульнур Харуновна
Published: December 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию башкирских дримонимов в лексико-семантическом, словообразовательном плане, а также с точки зрения их происхождения. Актуальность исследования связана c необходимостью всестороннего изучения башкирских топонимов, образованных от названий лесов, деревьев, кустарников, и их систематизации. В работе впервые отнесены к разряду дримонимической лексики онимы с топоосновой: уҫы (уҫытал) ‘тополь’; көҙөй // күҙәй //көҙәш ‘лес’, миҫе ‘лес’, ҡунҡаҫ//ҡунҡаҙ ‘сосновый бор-верещатник, вересковая пустошь с сосняком’, сәгер // сағыр // сағра ‘труднопроходимая лесистая горная местность’, ‘горные леса’, ‘мелколесье в болотистой местности’, эрәүке//рәүкә ‘гнилое дерево’, беҙ // беҙәк ‘сосна’, һөй // суй ‘сосна’, тат // тәт ‘кедр’; бүтәгә // бүтәгәлек ‘заросли молодого дуба’, мәсүәк // мәсәк ‘чилига’, тәбән // тәпән ‘боярышник’. Впервые предложена этимология около десятка топонимов финно-угорского происхождения, что составляет новизну проведенного исследования. Работа подтверждает ранее сделанные выводы автора о наличии финно-угорского субстрата в башкирской топонимической системе и обогащает новыми данными субстратную топонимию региона. Как показывают материалы исследования, дримонимы характеризуют место произрастания определенного вида дикорастущих деревьев и кустарников на территории Республики Башкортостан, а в субстратных дримонимах отражаются исторический контакт народов и взаимовлияние языков.

The article is devoted to the study of Bashkir drimonyms. The purpose of the article is a lexical-semantic, word-formation, etymological analysis of this class of toponyms. The relevance of the study is related to the need for a comprehensive study of Bashkir toponyms, formed from the names of forests, trees, shrubs and their systematization. The material for the study was toponyms recorded in the “Dictionary of Toponyms of the Republic of Bashkortostan”. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that it describes the process of drimonymization in toponymy and introduces previously unstudied toponyms into scientific circulation, many of which have obscured semantics. The work uses a set of methods for analyzing toponyms: structural, comparative-historical, areal; the main research method is descriptive. In this paper, in addition to toponyms of common Turkic origin, toponyms of foreign language origin are identified and their etymology is proposed. The analysis revealed that drimonyms characterize, first of all, the place of growth of a certain type of wild trees and shrubs on the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan, and substrate drimonyms of foreign origin reflect the historical contact of peoples and the mutual influence of languages.
ФИННО-УГОРСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА В ПОЛИКУЛЬТУРНОЙ СРЕДЕ: ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ, СОХРАНЕНИЕ И УТРАТА УНИКАЛЬНЫХ ТРАДИЦИЙ
Authors: Галиева Фарида Габдулхаевна
Published: December 2024

Рецензия на кн.: Нечвалода Е. Е. Одежда красноуфимских марийцев и удмуртов (конец XIX - XX в.). Уфа: Первая типография, 2023. 180 с., ил.

Review of: Nechvaloda E.E. Clothes of the Krasnoufim Mari and Udmurts (late XIX - XX centuries). Ufa: First Printing House, 2023. 180 p.
ЖИЗНЬ, ПОСВЯЩЕННАЯ НАУКЕ (К 85-ЛЕТИЮ Д. И. ЧЕРАШНЕЙ)
Authors: Кириллова Роза Владимировна
Published: December 2024

Статья посвящена юбилею известного литературоведа, критика, педагога, редактора, просветителя, кандидата филологических наук Доры Израилевны Черашней (1939-2024). Рассматриваются ее научная, педагогическая, редакторская деятельность, освещается вклад Д. И. Черашней в филологическую науку, а также в изучение, издание и популяризацию литературы и культуры Удмуртии.

The article is devoted to the anniversary of the famous literary critic, teacher, editor, educator, Candidate of Philological Sciences Dora Israilevna Cherashnyaya (1939-2024). Her scientific, pedagogical, and editorial activities are considered, and the contribution of D. I. Cherashnyaya to philological science, as well as to the study, publication, and popularization of literature and culture of Udmurtia is highlighted.
ДИСТАНЦИОННОЕ ЭЛЕКТРОННОЕ ГОЛОСОВАНИЕ В ЗЕРКАЛЕ РОССИЙСКИХ НАУЧНЫХ ПУБЛИКАЦИЙ
Authors: Ушкин Сергей Геннадьевич
Published: December 2024

Целью настоящей статьи является систематический обзор русскоязычных научных статей, посвященный дистанционному электронному голосованию и связанных с ним терминов. В качестве теоретико-методологической базы исследования выбран простой библиометрический анализ, который был выполнен среди корпуса публикаций в российских журналах, включенных в текущий перечень ВАК на портале eLIBRARY.RU. Нами были детально рассмотрены динамика появления работ в русле рассматриваемой проблематики, их тематическое разнообразие, а также выявлены наиболее определяющие для развития данной отрасли труды и научные издания. Показано, что несмотря на увеличение интереса к вопросам дистанционного электронного голосования, сопряженного с трансформацией российского избирательного законодательства и преодолением последствий пандемии COVID-19, это направление исследований является прерогативой представителей юридических дисциплин, направленных на детальное препарирование позитивных и негативных следствий внедрения новых механизмов для государственной системы в целом. Практически не представлены работы, связанные с проведением измерений среди населения или отдельных его категорий, артефактов использования механизмов цифрового участия.

The purpose of this article is to provide a systematic review of Russian-language scientific articles on remote electronic voting and related terms. As a theoretical and methodological basis for the study, we chose simple bibliometric analysis, which was carried out among a corpus of publications in Russian journals included in the current list of the Higher Attestation Commission (VAK) on the eLIBRARY.RU portal. We examined in detail the dynamics of the appearance of works within the framework of the considered problematics, their thematic diversity, and also identified the most defining works and scientific publications for the development of this industry. It is shown that despite the increasing interest in issues of remote electronic voting associated with the transformation of Russian electoral legislation and overcoming the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, this area of research is the prerogative of representatives of legal disciplines aimed at detailed dissection of positive and negative consequences of introducing new mechanisms for the state system as a whole. There are practically no works related to conducting measurements among the population or its individual categories, artifacts of using digital participation mechanisms.
Alimentação escolar e desenvolvimento sustentável: um estudo de caso no Sul do Brasil
Authors: Fanin Élister Lilian Brum Balestrin , Santos Tatiane dos , Simonetti Kerli Tatiane Grisa , Zonin Wilson João , Zonin Valdecir José
Published: December 2024

O artigo apresenta um estudo de caso acerca do Programa de Alimentação Escolar de dois municípios de estados do Sul brasileiro: Ametista do Sul/RS e Capitão Leônidas Marques/PR, com objetivo de analisar a percepção dos agricultores familiares a respeito das forças, fraquezas, ameaças e oportunidades relacionadas à atividade produtiva e comercialização para a alimentação escolar. A metodologia apresenta cunho exploratório, com aplicação de entrevistas e da matriz FOFA, de modo participativo em grupo, sendo amostrados 27 agricultores familiares entre os dois municípios. Os dados foram analisados por análise de conteúdo e discutidos conforme as dimensões do desenvolvimento sustentável. Os resultados apontam que a diversificação dos sistemas produtivos adotados pelos agricultores familiares é imprescindível para o fortalecimento do fornecimento de alimentação escolar. O impacto que o PAE apresenta nas multidimensões da sustentabilidade, configura o Programa com uma política pública que estimula o desenvolvimento local através de cadeias curtas de produção e comercialização, proporcionando perspectivas para a Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional aos produtores e aos consumidores.
Glomangioma of the gastric antrum: case report and literature review
Authors: Yan-Quiroz Edgar Fermín , Vásquez-Jaico Erick , Agreda-Castro Folker Mijaíl , Tenazoa Villalobos José Richard , Pérez-Moran Eliani Leydi Silvana , Fernández-Rodríguez Lissett Jeanette
Published: December 2024

Gastric glomangiomas are rare vascular tumors originating from glomic cells. We report the case of a 52-year-old woman who presented with early satiety and discomfort in the upper abdomen. Initial biopsy and imaging studies suggested a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). The tumor was surgically removed through antrectomy and lymphadenectomy, ensuring clear surgical margins. However, immunohistochemistry and histopathological examination of the removed tissue revealed that the initial diagnosis was incorrect; the patient was found to have a gastric glomangioma. This case highlights the challenges in accurately diagnosing gastric glomus tumors before surgery and reviews the prognosis and available treatment options.
Criterios de clasificación e índice de actividad al debut de lupus en pacientes pediátricos hospitalizados en el Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño
Authors: Schult-Montoya Sandra , Cruz Gladys , Lapoint María , Medina Juan , Reátegui Luis
Published: December 2024

El lupus eritematoso sistémico (LES) es una enfermedad multisistémica autoinmune que en el 15 a 20% de los casos debuta en edad pediátrica con un curso más severo en esta etapa que en que en la adultez. Este estudio busca determinar los criterios de clasificación y el índice de actividad de la enfermedad al momento del debut en pacientes pediátricos internados, entre los años 2014 a 2019, en el Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño, uno de los institutos especializados de mayor complejidad en pediatría, ubicado en Lima - Perú. Solo treinta y nueve historias clínicas cumplieron criterios de inclusión; se encontró una media de edad al debut de 12,3±2,7 años y una proporción de 87,2% de pacientes del sexo femenino. El tiempo de enfermedad promedio fue de 94,9 días (Min: 3d- Max: 800 d). El ANA (+) estuvo presente en todos los casos, seguido de la hipocomplementemia y el compromiso renal. Se usó el índice de actividad de enfermedad de lupus eritematoso sistémico (SLEDAI) al momento del ingreso a hospitalización, encontrándose una media de 19,1±7,7. Los descriptores de actividad de enfermedad más frecuentes al momento del ingreso fueron la hipocomplementemia (87,2%), seguido de Ac Anti-DNAds (+) (64,1%), hematuria y fiebre (61,5%).
Exploring Educational Values in Pekalen Rafting Tourism as a Social Studies Learning Resource on Environmental Diversity at MTs Negeri 9 Jember
Authors: Aini Kuratul
Published: December 2024

This research is motivated by the importance of real experience in learning to improve students' understanding of teaching materials, especially in environment-based contextual learning. This study aims to identify educational values in Pekalen Rafting Tour to be used as a learning resource in social studies subjects, especially the theme of environmental diversity. The research method used is a qualitative approach with observation, interview, and literature study techniques. The research subjects consisted of Pakelan Rafting in Probolinggo district tourist sites and students of class VII D MTs Negeri 9 Jember. The results showed that Pekalen Rafting Tourism has potential educational values that can be applied to several subthemes of social studies learning, such as location of residence, climate change, potential natural disasters, as well as economic activities and social interactions. This tour not only offers rafting activities, but also a means to learn about social, cultural, ecological and local economic values. This tourism activity has a positive impact, both in increasing students' awareness of the importance of environmental conservation and in understanding the interaction of local communities with tourists. This study concludes that the integration of values from Pekalen Rafting Tour in social studies learning is able to enrich students learning experience especially by students of MTs Negeri 9 Jember and provide relevant real-life examples to support their understanding of environmental diversity material.
Digital Strategies for Sustainable Fashion: Insights from Emerging Ghanaian Fashion Designers
Authors: Osei Elsie Rebecca , Bosro Francisca Emelda Seiwaa
Published: December 2024

Purpose: This study explores the use of social media marketing by emerging fashion designers in Ghana, with a focus on how they leverage these platforms to promote sustainability in their designs. The research aims to understand the effectiveness of social media tools in building brand identity, fostering customer relationships, and expanding global reach for designers in Ghana’s growing fashion industry.
Methodology/Design: The study employed a qualitative, phenomenology approach by conducting in-depth interviews with 52 emerging fashion designers based in Accra and Kumasi. The sample selection technique used in the study is non-probability purposive sampling. This approach was chosen to intentionally select participants who could provide relevant and diverse insights into the use of social media marketing to promote sustainable brands in the Ghanaian fashion industry.
Findings: The findings reveal that social media platforms, like Facebook, Instagram and TikTok, play a crucial role in connecting emerging designers with sustainability-conscious consumers. Designers use techniques like live-streaming, discovery reels, and hashtags to promote sustainability and build authentic brand identities. The study also highlights the power of influencers, hashtags and the global reach of social media in attracting international customers. 
Practical and Social Implications: This research shows how emerging designers in Ghana can use social media to engage with a global audience and promote sustainable fashion practices. It also demonstrates the importance of cultural sensitivity when using social media tools like hashtags and emojis. The findings provide valuable insights for fashion designers looking to integrate social media marketing into their business strategies, contributing to the growth of sustainable fashion in Ghana and beyond.
Originality: This study is one of the first to examine the role of social media marketing in Ghana’s emerging sustainable fashion sector. Focusing on the intersection of social media, sustainability, and fashion entrepreneurship offers new perspectives on how digital platforms are transforming the fashion industry in Africa. The study also highlights the potential for emerging designers to utilize cost-effective digital tools to compete on a global stage.
Performance analysis of working with relational and non-relational databases in Java applications
Authors: Caban Krzysztof , Czuchryta Paweł , Pańczyk Beata
Published: December 2024

The article presents a performance analysis of connections to both relational and non-relational databases, critical components of the functionality of modern web applications. The study is concerned with evaluating the advantages of manually integrated database drivers compared to the comprehensive Spring Data module. In addition, the impact of the Spring Framework on the performance of drivers responsible for database connections was investigated. Based on the results obtained, there are performance benefits for CRUD operations when adding drivers manually and using the Spring Framework for JDBC and MongoDB drivers.
Performance analysis of coroutines and other concurrency techniques in Kotlin language for I/O operations
Authors: Grabowiec Michał , Wiktor Sebastian , Smołka Jakub
Published: December 2024

This article focuses on analyzing the performance of coroutines and other concurrent processing techniques in Kotlin language for input/output operations. For this purpose, coroutines, traditional threads, thread pool and virtual threads were put together. An appropriate application was created and test scenarios were developed. A series of tests were conducted, followed by an analysis of the obtained results. These results indicate that coroutines and thread pool exhibit the highest performance, highlighting their importance in optimizing concurrent processing in the Kotlin language.
Comparision of Artificial Inteligence models used in computer games on the Unity platform
Authors: Kacprzyk Szymon , Hutsenko Vladyslav
Published: December 2024

Comparative analysis of artificial intelligence (AI) models used in computer games encompasses various approaches and techniques employed to create intelligent agents within gaming environments. Contemporary computer games utilize advanced AI systems to provide a more realistic and demanding experience for players. Three models were compared: Finite State Machine, AI Utility, and GOAP. The aim was to examine their effectiveness and applications in the context of creating intelligent agents in gaming environments. Modern games increasingly employ sophisticated AI models to ensure player immersion and maintain realism. During the research, each model was implemented, and the obtained results were subjected to detailed analysis.
Performance of machine learning tools. Comparve analysis of libraries in interpreted and compiled programming languages
Authors: Wiejak Tomasz , Smołka Jakub
Published: December 2024

The article compares machine learning tools using the example of several popular programming languages. Existing tools in the following programming languages were tested and compared with each other: Python, Java, R, Julia, C#. For the needs of article, algorithms were created in each studied language, operating on the same test set and using algorithms from the same group. The collected results included the program's running time, number of lines of code and accuracy of trained model. Based on the obtained data, conclusions were drawn that interpreted language libraries in terms of creating machine learning solutions are more effective than compiled language libraries.