bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Сертификация программного обеспечения высокотехнологичных промышленных изделий
Authors: Мирсков А. , Шиляев С.
Published: March 2020

Создан программно-технический комплекс для моделирования и сертификации ПО, который позволяет разработать требования к анализирующей аппаратуре, методикам вибродиагностики и программному диагностическому обеспечению.
Некоторые проблемы современной метрологии в микроэлектронике
Authors: Макушин М. , Мартынов В.
Published: March 2020

По мере масштабирования ИС и освоения 3D-структур усложняются средства метрологии и контроля. Важную роль в дальнейшем их развитии и совершенствовании играют искусственный интеллект, машинное обучение и совершенствование вычислительных технологий.
Экспериментальная проверка метода диагностического контроля электрических соединений
Authors: Домени А.
Published: March 2020

Рассмотрен процесс проектирования имитатора скрытых дефектов печатных проводников для подтверждения состоятельности метода обнаружения таких дефектов и проверки прототипа устройства диагностического контроля, реализующего этот метод.
Laser World of Photonics 2019: semiconductor and dye lasers
Laser World of Photonics 2019: полупроводниковые лазеры и лазеры на красителях
Authors: Azarova O.N. , Istomina N.L. , Kariakina L.V.
Published: March 2020

The article presents an overview of laser products presented at the Laser World of Photonics-2019 exhibition. EAGLEYARD Photonics creates laser diodes with wavelengths from 630 to 1120 nm. The active medium for laser diodes are semiconductor materials. The production provides high quality crystals, and limitations on the accuracy and lifetime of laser diodes are due only to the characteristics of gallium arsenide used as an active medium. Radiant Dyes Laser produces dye lasers and laser dyes themselves. To increase the output parameters in the laser design, optomechanics of completely non-magnetic materials is used.

В статье преставлен обзор лазерных продуктов, представленных на выставке Laser World of Photonics-2019. Компания EAGLEYARD Photonics создает лазерные диоды с длиной волны от 630 до 1120 нм. Активной средой для лазерных диодов являются полупроводниковые материалы. Производство обеспечивает высокое качество кристаллов, и ограничения по точности и времени жизни лазерных диодов обусловлены только характеристиками арсенида галлия, используемого в качестве активной среды. Компания Radiant Dyes Laser производит лазеры на красителях и сами красители для лазеров. Для повышения выходных параметров в конструкции лазера используют оптомеханику из абсолютно немагнитных материалов.
APPLICATION OF THERAHERTZ TECHNOLOGIES IN BIOPHOTONICS. Part 2:
Spectroscopy and imaging of malignant neoplasms

Применение терагерцовых технологий в биофотонике. Часть 2: Спектроскопия и визуализация злокачественных новообразований
Authors: K.I. Zaytsev K.I. , Dolganova I.N. , Chernomyrdin N.V. , Komandin G.A. , Lavrukhin D.V. , Reshetov I.V. , Kurlov V.N. , Ponomarev D.S. , Tuchin V.V. , Spektor I.E. , Karasik V.E.
Published: March 2020

The second part of the review work discusses the current state of research in the diagnosis of malignant neoplasms using terahertz (THz) spectroscopy and imaging. Particular attention is paid to potential applications of THz technology in early non-invasive, minimally invasive and intraoperative diagnostics, as well as in histological studies. The nature of the contrast observed between normal and pathological tissues in the THz range is discussed. Finally, the problems of THz technology transfer into a clinical practive are discussed.

Во второй части обзорной работы обсуждается современное состояние исследований в области диагностики злокачественных новообразований с помощью терагерцовой (ТГц) спектроскопии и визуализации. Особое внимание уделяется потенциальным приложениям ТГц техники в ранней неинвазивной, малоинвазивной и интраоперационной диагностике, а также в гистологических исследованиях. Обсуждается природа контраста, наблюдаемого между тканями в нормальном состоянии и при наличии патологии в ТГц диапазоне. Наконец, рассматриваются проблемы ТГц техники, препятствующие ее внедрению в клиническую практику.
Применение сканирующей зондовой и капиллярной микроскопии в международном сотрудничестве
Authors: Яминский И.В. , Ахметова А.И. , Мешков Г.Б.
Published: March 2020

The scientific collaboration of the probe microscopy group of Lomonosov Moscow State University and the scientific group from the Sharif University of Technology (Tehran) in the framework of the Russian-Iranian project was extremely fruitful. For three years of the project the original results on local surface modification in thin films due to the use of scanning capillary microscopy were obtained. Also, a device for combined probe and capillary microscopy has been developed [1, 2].
Структурные особенности наноструктурного эквиатомного сплава TiNi при многократных мартенситных превращениях
Authors: Чуракова А.А. , Гундеров Д.В.
Published: March 2020

The paper describes in detail a study dealing with the influence of multiple martensite transformations on the equiatomic alloy of the TiNi system microstructure. Thermocyclic treatment of the equiatomic alloy in the nanocrystalline state obtained by the intensive torsional plastic deformation method was carried out.
Центр перспективных технологий: планы и инновации
Authors: Яминский И.В. , Ахметова А.И.
Published: March 2020

The companies "Advanced Technologies Center" and "Energy Efficient Technologies" were included in the rating of the most high-tech and innovative companies "TechUspekh" following the results of 2019. The TechUspekh rating is a tool for searching, monitoring and promoting of the promising fast-growing technology companies that have high leadership
potential both in the Russian and global markets.
СПУТНИКОВАЯ СВЯЗЬ НА ПОРОГЕ БОЛЬШИХ ПЕРЕМЕН
Authors: Владимирова Л.
Published: March 2020

"Спутниковая связь для цифровой экономики" – так была обозначена главная тема проходившей 3 октября в Центральном музее связи им. А.С.Попова (Санкт-Петербург) международной конференции операторов и пользователей сети спутниковой связи Российской Федерации SАTCOMRUS-2019. Участники обсудили актуальные вопросы развития отрасли и перспективы трансформации рынка в эпоху 5G.
ВЫБОР ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ НАДЕЖНОСТИ СЕТЕЙ ДОСТУПА
Authors: Нетес В.
Published: March 2020

Рассматривается выбор показателей надежности для сетей доступа. Выделяются два взгляда на оценку надежности сетей связи: со стороны конечного пользователя и со стороны оператора сети. Обосновывается применение коэффициента готовности в первом случае и коэффициента сохранения эффективности во втором. Обсуждается учет влияния крупных отказов, затрагивающих сразу большое число пользователей и влияющих на имидж оператора.
Подготовка кадров и развитие квалификаций химического, нефтехимического и биотехнологического комплекса
Authors: Петрова Т.А.
Published: March 2020

21 ноября 2019 года состоялось очередное расширенное совместное заседание Комиссии Российского союза промышленников и предпринимателей (РСПП) по химической промышленности и Совета Российского Союза химиков. В качестве основных тем для дискуссии были заявлены проблемы и перспективы развития кадрового потенциала химической отрасли, а также реализация комплексных научно-­технических проектов полного инновационного цикла на предприятиях отечественного химпрома и научных центрах. К обсуждению были привлечены представители бизнеса, власти, науки, высшей школы и крупнейших отраслевых объединений.
Красное вино: химический состав, антиоксидантная активность, влияние на здоровье человека
Authors: Яшин А.Я. , Яшин Я.И. , Веденин А.Н.
Published: March 2020

Представлен обзор литературы, посвященной одному из самых древних напитков – ​вину. Особое внимание уделено красному виноградному вину, которое содержит много различных полезных веществ, а самое ценное в его составе – ​витамины, микроэлементы и антиоксиданты. Современные аналитические методы, в первую очередь хроматография и масс-спектрометрия, позволили установить химический состав различных вин. Определена также антиоксидантная активность разных марок и установлено, что у красного вина она на порядок выше, чем у белого за счет использования при его производстве кожицы и виноградных косточек. Проведены измерения суммарного содержания антиоксидантов более чем в 80 образцах красных вин амперометрическим методом. Авторы проанализировали результаты и пришли к выводу, что по значениям антиоксидантной активности можно также судить о подлинности вин. Важный раздел обзора – ​обсуждение влияния потребления красного вина на здоровье человека. Отмечено, что умеренное потребление красного вина может снижать риск многих заболеваний, в том числе сердечно-­сосудистых, онкологических, нейродегенеративных, диабета второго типа и др. Красное вино подавляет окислительный стресс, который считают предшественником многих болезней.
Лазеры в аналитической спектроскопии
Authors: Большов М.А.
Published: March 2020

В основу статьи положен пленарный доклад автора на III Всероссийской конференции по аналитической спектроскопии. Приведен краткий обзор использования лазерного излучения в аналитической спектроскопии. Рассмотрены методы, основанные на резонансном селективном возбуждении свободных атомов аналита излучением лазеров с узкой спектральной шириной линии. Обсуждены проблемы, по которым методы лазерного селективного детектирования элементов уступили эмиссионной и масс-спектрометрии с использованием индуктивно связанной плазмы (ИСП-АЭС и ИСП-МС). Подробно рассмотрены методы прямого анализа твердых образцов с помощью лазерной абляции – ​испарения материала образца в фокальном пятне мощного лазерного импульса, сфокусированного на поверхности пробы. Описаны достоинства и ограничения лазерно-­индуцированной эмиссионной спектроскопии и комбинированного метода ЛА-ИСП-МС. В заключительной части обсуждается метод абсорбционной спектроскопии с перестраиваемыми диодными лазерами (ДЛАС). Сложилась достаточно широкая область аналитических задач, где успешно используется метод ДЛАС – ​от бесконтактной диагностики горячих зон до диагностики заболеваний по выдыхаемому воздуху пациента.
Времяпролетные хромато-масс-спектрометры: особенности конструкции, возможности и преимущества
Authors: Мисселвитц М.
Published: March 2020

Приобретение масс-спектрометра – ​важная инвестиция в современную аналитическую лабораторию. При рассмотрении инструментальных платформ выбор хорошего масс-спектрометра для лаборатории расширяет ее функциональные границы, помогает в достижении целей, получении достоверных результатов, увеличении аналитических возможностей и экономии бюджета. Времяпролетный масс-спектрометр (ВПМС), характеризующийся высокой скоростью регистрации масс-спектров, в сочетании с газовой хроматографией (ГХ) может оказаться очень полезным в работе как научно-­исследовательской, так и высокопроизводительной лаборатории, работающей по стандартным процедурам. ГХ-ВПМС – ​правильный выбор для обнаружения новых неизвестных соединений, одновременного количественного определения целевых аналитов и нецелевого анализа сложных образцов, увеличивающий производительность лаборатории благодаря возможности проведения высокоскоростной хроматографии. Области применения самые разнообразные, например, контроль загрязнения объектов окружающей среды, безопасность продуктов питания, управление отходами, анализ образцов растительных, животных тканей и биологических жидкостей в метаболомике, исследованиях нефти и нефтепродуктов, биотоплив и др.
МОНИТОРИНГ И СЕРВИС СМАЗОЧНО-ОХЛАЖДАЮЩИХ ЖИДКОСТЕЙ
Authors: Клепиков А. , Кокошкина Т.
Published: March 2020

Рассмотрены методы мониторинга и сервиса водосмешиваемых и масляных СОЖ в условиях предприятия. Описаны основные параметры мониторинга и методики их определения, приведены критические значения параметров, обуславливающие необходимость замены СОЖ или восстановления ее работоспособности.
ПРОМЫШЛЕННАЯ РОБОТОТЕХНИКА: МИРОВЫЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: Акимов А.
Published: March 2020

Показаны основные тренды развития робототехники в мире, географическое распределение развития робототехники, формирование мирового центра производства и использования промышленных роботов в странах Восточной Азии, лидирующие в использовании роботов отрасли, экономические преимущества и риски применения роботов.
TATA KELOLA DAN PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI
Authors: Khalil Zakki Fuad , Fitri Azizah
Published: March 2020

This study aims to discuss governance and administrative services in government, where the main aspects in the process of public service which is the good and bad services in an institution, can be seen from administrative governance. This research is a field research at the Central Aceh District Secretariat. The results of the study found that governance and administrative services provided were guided by the principles of accountability, participation, responsiveness, consensus, effectiveness and efficiency. While in practice the administration of administrative services in the Central Aceh District Secretariat is still not maximal toward the role played in implementing a good governance system. So it has an impact on the bureaucratic system and the service process that is not in accordance with standard operating procedures.
Capa e Expediente
Authors: Aleph Revista
Published: March 2020

Capa e ficha
Normas de Formatação
Authors: Aleph Revista
Published: March 2020

Normas de Formatação
ENSINO DE LEITURA LITERÁRIA NO SEGUNDO SEGMENTO DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL: REFLEXÕES E EXPERIÊNCIA DE TRABALHO THE TEACHING OF LITERARY READING IN 6TH TO 9TH GRADES: THOUGHTS AND EXPERIENCES
Authors: Fernandes dos Santos Lays
Published: March 2020

As dificuldades contemporâneas pelas quais a escola passa (ausência de disciplina de literatura no Ensino Fundamental, poucos recursos materiais, formação literária deficiente do professor e outras tantas específicas de cada comunidade escolar) emperram o desenvolvimento do aluno como leitor-literário, mas não devem constituir impossibilidades. As barreiras que se apresentam no caminho que a escola deve percorrer em busca da formação do aluno-leitor devem ser ultrapassadas tendo como base uma revisão sobre a importância do ensino de leitura e das práticas pedagógicas adotadas. O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar reflexões acerca da importância do trabalho com o texto literário no Ensino Fundamental, ainda que a Literatura não constitua disciplina obrigatória nesse segmento, e apresentar posteriormente uma experiência didática de ensino de leitura visando à formação do leitor literário inspirada nas ponderações apresentadas.
Orientações
Authors: Aleph Revista
Published: March 2020

Orientções
MOVIMENTOS DE OCUPAÇÃO ESTUDANTIL SECUNDARISTA: NARRATIVAS VISUAIS/AUDIOVISUAIS TECIDAS EM PÁGINAS DO FACEBOOK SECONDARY SCHOOL OCCUPATION MOVEMENT: VISUAL/AUDIOVISUAL NARRATIVES ON FACEBOOK PAGES
Authors: Barros Raquel Silva
Published: March 2020

O presente artigo visa a investigar os sentidos que os jovens de escolas secundaristas do Estado do Rio de Janeiro conferem através da escolha pela criação de páginas no Facebook onde estabelecem narrativas através de vídeos e imagens no contexto do movimento de ocupação. Que fios estabelecem por meio da produção dessas narrativas em um cenário onde não apenas o físico, mas o virtual se entrelaçam? Interpelamos por uma busca ao termo ocupação bem como o sentido de espaço que se apresenta em seu plano físico e virtual já que os movimentos de ocupação tiveram como pano de fundo articulações comunicacionais mediadas por Redes Sociais digitais. Identificamos a importância das diferentes singularidades que tecem/compartilham/visualizam narrativas audiovisuais estabelecendo um grande emaranhado.
ATIVIDADES PARA O ENSINO DE ONDAS SONORAS AOS ALUNOS SURDOS: UMA PROPOSTA INCLUSIVA. ACTIVITIES FOR THE EDUCATION OF SOUND WAVES TO DEAF STUDENTS: AN INCLUSIVE PROPOSAL
Authors: Braz Ruth Maria Mariani
Published: March 2020

O projeto “Atividades para o Ensino de Ondas Sonoras” é uma proposta inclusiva que tem como objetivo possibilitar que os alunos surdos e ouvintes tenham as mesmas condições de assimilar o referido conteúdo, incluso no Currículo Mínimo de Física para o Ensino Médio. A metodologia utilizada foi o simulador PhET. Foram explorados os sentidos de tato e visão dos surdos. Esteve ainda disponível na sala de aula o apoio de uma intérprete da Língua Brasileira de Sinais. Foi neste contexto que os alunos puderam aprender através da exploração e da descoberta. A proposta foi aplicada com êxito entre alunos de uma escola pública, inseridos em diferentes séries dos Ensinos Fundamental e Médio. Tivemos como resultado o sucesso dos alunos surdos nesta aprendizagem, bem como o neologismo de dois sinais em LIBRAS: um para ultrassom e o outro para infrassom.
FORMAÇÃO ONLINE SOBRE DROGAS PARA DOCENTES NA PERSPECTIVA DA REDUÇÃO DE DANOS: O PONTO DE VISTA DOS CURSISTAS. ONLINE EDUCATION ON DRUGS FOR TEACHERS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF DAMAGE REDUCTION: THE VIEW OF CURSISTS
Authors: Figueiredo Francisco José , Monteiro Simone Souza
Published: March 2020

Pesquisas revelam que drogas circulam entre os jovens, mas diante do despreparo dos professores, o tema não é abordado nas escolas. Este estudo descreve um curso de formação online sobre drogas para docentes - informada pela perspectiva da Redução de Danos como modelo crítico e emancipatório - e as atividades educativas desenvolvidas na etapa final da formação. Apesar de ainda haver dúvidas sobre a concepção de redução de danos, os cursistas entrevistados promoveram espaços de diálogo e aprendizagem sobre drogas com suas turmas. Os resultados sugerem que o curso pode contribuir para a abordagem do tema entre estudantes.
JOGOS PEDAGÓGICOS E A INTERAÇÃO ENTRE ESTUDANTES DEFICIENTES VISUAIS E VIDENTES. PEDAGOGICAL GAMES AND THE INTERACTION BETWEEN SEERS AND VISUAL DISABLED STUDENTS.
Authors: Pimentel Andréa Guerra , Aragon Glauca Torres
Published: March 2020

A obra de Vigotski discute os limites à participação social e cultural das pessoas com deficiências e propõe a criação de oportunidades educacionais que promovam a apropriação cultural por parte do educando com deficiência através da compensação social. Jogos pedagógicos podem favorecer a aprendizagem colaborativa e, se adaptados, podem estimular a troca de conhecimentos entre alunos com e sem deficiência visual. Um levantamento bibliográfico relativo a jogos pedagógicos acessíveis a deficientes visuais, no período de 2012 à 2016, com foco na área de Ciências Naturais revelou poucos artigos. Diante desta escassez, concluímos que o desenvolvimento e o uso de tais ferramentas ainda constitui um campo que requer atenção com o objetivo de promover uma efetiva inclusão escolar desses sujeitos.
NOTAS SOBRE CINEMA E EXPERIÊNCIA DE FORMAÇÃO ESTÉTICA NUMA PERSPECTIVA EMANCIPATÓRIA. NOTES ON CINEMA AND AESTHETIC TRAINING EXPERIENCE FROM AN EMANCIPATORY PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Pereira Márcia Ferreira Torres
Published: March 2020

O artigo enfatiza estudos sobre estética, educação e imagens da arte, considera a reflexão filosófica acerca da realidade histórico-cultural contemporânea, do conceito e do sentido da formação estética como possibilidade de emancipação humana, na trajetória dos teóricos: Aumont; Badiou; Haroche e Aubert; Kracauer; Schiller; Wulf; Adorno; Horkheimer e Benjamin. A estética como conhecimento histórico exige reflexão, considera as percepções sensíveis, propõe uma educação crítica e a busca pelo conhecimento capaz de oportunizar o movimento do pensamento ético e político na condução de outros conhecimentos. O estudo sobre o cinema, como manifestação artística, abarca aspectos filosóficos e estéticos no contexto de suas relações com o saber e sua contribuição para o processo de formação.
O CORPO COMO LUGAR DE EXCLUSÃO E INCLUSÃO NA ESCOLA THE BODY AS A PLACE OF EXCLUSION AND INCLUSION AT SCHOOL
Authors: Toledo Monica Dos Santos
Published: March 2020

Este artigo se propõe a discutir esse caráter contraditório de promoção simultânea de inclusão e exclusão na escola por meio da reflexão sobre as práticas socioculturais voltadas para a corporeidade. O argumento central é o de que a diferença, em particula r aquela vinculada à corporeidade, não pode servir como justificativa para excluir, segregar, discriminar ou alijar ninguém do direito de ser e existir com dignidade neste mundo. Para tal reflexão, é proposta uma revisão bibliográfica, trazendo ao debate alguns importantes autores que abordam a temática da corporeidade (Le BRETON, 2007; GOELLNER e LOURO In: LOURO, 2012), relações de poder (FOUCAULT 2007a; 2007b), exclusão e desigualdade (STHER, 2000; NARDI, 2012) e Inclusão em Educação (SANTOS, 2013; SAWAIA, 2011).This article proposes to discuss this contradictory character of simultaneous promotion of inclusion and exclusion in the school by means of the reflection on the sociocultural practices focused on the corporeity. The central argument is that difference, in particular that linked to corporeality, can not serve as a justification for excluding, segregating, discriminating or defrauding anyone of the right to be and exist with dignity in this world. For this reflection, a bibliographic review is proposed, bringing to the debate some important authors that approach the subject of corporeity (Le BRETON, 2007; GOELLNER e LOURO In: Louro, 2012), power relations (FOUCAULT 2007a; 2007b), exclusion and inequality (STHER, 2000; NARDI, 2012) and Inclusion in Education (SAN TOS, 2013; SAWAIA, 2011).
FEBRE, DELÍRIO E FISSURA: CORPO COMO DIREITO E HETEROTOPIA FEVER, DELIRIUM AND FISSURE: BODY AS RIGHT AND HETEROTOPIA
Authors: Ramos Renata Fernandes
Published: March 2020

A trama complexa e multifacetada das pesquisas que se propõem a olhar o mínimo e reinventar caminhos para a Educação exige abertura. Olhos, poros, pistas. O corpo não quer ser privilégio, restrito. Entre a utopia que leva à eterna busca e os (des) encontros provisórios, os tempos e espaços como limites são reapresentados em suas outras possibilidades. A heterotopia é lugar real, materialização das utopias – que paradoxalmente passam a inexistir. Neste texto, o conceito compreendido como arquitetônico e geográfico das heterotopias é deslocado para algo a ser produzido e encarnado pelos próprios corpos, estes eternos navegantes, em diálogo com uma série japonesa baseada em mangá.The complex and multifaceted fabric of research that proposes to look at the least and reinvent paths to Education requires openness. Eyes, pores, clues. A fiction is drawn only to dissipate and materialize, but not without struggle. The body does not want to be a privilege. Between the utopia that leads to the eternal search and the provisional (dis) encounters, times and spaces as limits are represented in their other possibilities. Heterotopy is a real place, materialization of utopias - which paradoxically do not exist. In this text, the concept understood as architectural and geographical heterotopias is shifted to something to be produced and incarnated in and by the bodies themselves, these eternal navigators, in dialogue with a Japanese series based on manga.
PRECONCEITO ÉTNICO E RELIGIOSO NA ESCOLA: (DES)HUMANIZAÇÃO E BARBÁRIE ETHINIC OR RELIGIOUS PREJUDICE IN SCHOOL: BARBARISM OR (DE)HUMANIZATION
Authors: Quintana Eduardo
Published: March 2020

Os resultados apresentados fazem parte de um estudo mais abrangente sobre a relação das religiões de matrizes africanas e a escola. Os dados aqui apresentados apontam para situações de intolerância religiosa na escola, em especial, ao enfocar a implementação Lei nº10.639/03 e da Resolução CNE/CP nº 1/2004. São dados que trazem a realidade do “chão da escola” e apontam para a relação tensionada entre pares no que diz respeito à orientação reli giosa, onde a escola não coíbe práticas e manifestações de intolerância às religiões de matrizes africanas. The results presented are part of a broader study on the relationship of african-based religions and school. The data presented here point to religious intolerance situations at school, in particular by focusing on the implementation of Lei nº10.639/03 and Resolution CNE/CP Nº 1/2004. Is data that bring the reality of "ground school" and point to the strained relationship between peers with regard to religious orientation, where the school does not shy away practices and manifestations of intolerance religions of african-based religions.
DIMENSÃO ESTÉTICA E PROCESSOS IDENTITÁRIOS NO PERCURSO DE SE FAZER PROFESSOR. AESTHETIC DIMENSION AND IDENTITY PROCESSES IN THE TEACHER'S ROUTE.
Authors: Ogêda Adrianne , Herig Daniela , Mazzi Iasmine , Camillo Keila , Sabóia Lia
Published: March 2020

Apresentamos aspectos da dinâmica metodológica de uma experiência formativa desenvolvida como parte do projeto de pesquisa e extensão “Corpo, arte e natureza: investigando metodologia de formação de professores”. Fundamenta-se numa concepção de formação em que se integram sensibilidade, corporeidade e experiências estéticas. O público alvo foram os estudantes de graduação, em sua maioria do curso de Pedagogia da universidade em que atuamos. Nosso interesse nesse artigo é anunciar suas bases com vistas a refletir sobre as estratégias que têm sido mobilizadas, seus limites e possibilidades. Consideramos que essa ação se constitui como uma estratégia biopolítica voltada para formação docente, uma vez que em sua configuração metodológica rompe com os ditames referentes à lida com o espaço e o tempo que costumam organizar e direcionar as práticas instituídas nos modelos usuais de “aula”.We present aspects of the methodological dynamics of a formative experience developed as part of the research project and extension "Body, art and nature: investigating teacher training methodology". It is based on a conception of formation in which sensibility, corporeity and aesthetic experiences are integrated. The target audience were undergraduate students, mostly from the Pedagogy course of the university in which we operate. Our interest in this article is to announce its foundations in order to reflect on the strategies that have been mobilized, their limits and possibilities. We consider that this action constitutes a biopolitical strategy aimed at teacher training, since in its methodological configuration it breaks with the dictates referring to the space and time that usually organize and direct the practices instituted in the usual models of "class”.
DA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL AO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL – APONTAMENTOS SOBRE A FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE AOS ACONTECIMENTOS COMO POTENCIALIDADE PARA OS ENCONTROS E SENTIDOS FROM CHILDREN EDUCATION TO FUNDAMENTAL TEACHING - PRESENTATIONS ON TEACHER TRAINING TO EVENTS AS POTENTIALITY FOR MEETINGS AND MEANINGS
Authors: Da Cruz Letícia Santos
Published: March 2020

O texto apresentado toma como ponto de partida o processo transitório da Educação Infantil para o Ensino Fundamental a fim de compreender como a formação pode contribuir para o estabelecimento de diálogos. Baseia-se nas contribuições de Cruz (2012) e Saviani (2007) para abordar o caráter da pedagogia em sua dimensão teórica e prática e, Nóvoa (2017), no sentido de olharmos para a prática docente comoposições entre os sujeitos e seus conhecimentos, assim como em demais autores relevantes. Propõe que a prática docente, no processo de transição da Educação Infantil para o Ensino Fundamental, instaure possibilidades significativas ,  configurando-se como acontecimentos em transição e nestes, estabeleça potencialidades da prática nos encontros em espaços de enunciações. The text presented takes as a starting point the transitional process from Early Childhood Education to Elementary Education in order to understand how training cancontribute to the establishment of dialogues. It is based on the contributions of Cruz (2012) and Saviani (2007) to approach the character of pedagogy in its theoretical andpractical dimension, in Nóvoa (2017) in order to look at teaching practice as positions between subjects and their knowledge, as well as in other relevant authors. It proposes that the teaching practice in the process of transition from Early Childhood Education to Elementary Education establishes significant possibilities as events in transition, in these, the potentiality of practice lies in the meetings in spaces of enunciations.
PROCESSOS FORMATIVOS E POLÍTICAS EDUCACIONAIS NA PERSPECTIVA DA INCLUSÃO: ELEMENTOS PARA REFLEXÃO EDUCATIONAL PROCESSES AND POLICIES IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INCLUSION: ELEMENTS FOR REFLECTION
Authors: Castro Luciana , Santiago Mylene Cristina
Published: March 2020

Este ensaio discute a relação entre formação, valorização do magistério e o processo de inclusão em educação. O Atendimento Educacional Especializado e as políticassubjacentes à sua implementação são abordados, considerando a fragilidade decorrente da formação e a excessiva responsabilização docente. Com o intuito deapresentar proposições às barreiras identificadas, apoiamo-nos em documentos oficiais e em experiências nacionais e internacionais, tais como o ensino colaborativo. Por fim, tecemos breves considerações no sentido de pensar uma política de formação que considere a escola e seu cotidiano como lócus privilegiado para a construção de culturas, políticas e práticas de inclusão, que busque romper com asbarreiras de aprendizagem e participação dos estudantes com e sem deficiência. This essay discusses the relationship between training, valorization of the teaching profession and the process of inclusion in education. The Specialized EducationalAssistance and the policies underlying its implementation are addressed, considering the fragility of training and excessive teacher accountability. In order to present propositions to the identified barriers, we rely on official documents and national and international experiences, such as collaborative teaching. Finally, we make brief considerations in the sense of thinking about a training policy that considers the school and its daily life as a privileged locus for the construction of cultures, policies and practices of inclusion, that seeks to break the barriers of learning and participation of students with and without disabilities.
CULTURAS, EDUCAÇÃO E CORPO EM MOVIMENTO – POTENCIALIDADES DA ESCOLA CULTURES, EDUCATION AND BODY IN MOVEMENT - POTENTIALITIES FROM SCHOOL
Authors: Fernandes Andrea Da Paixão , Sanfilippo Lucio Bernard
Published: March 2020

O presente artigo propõe refletir e dialogar sobre as temáticas educação, culturas e corpo a partir do lugar da escola como espaço privilegiado para o desenvolvimentodessa inter-relação. Entendemos as culturas como relevantes para a valorização e preservação de diferentes costumes, bem como para que percebamos, em sua dinâmica, potencialidades e possibilidades outras de produção de conhecimentos. Consideramos os movimentos e processos educativos e culturais – sobretudo nas culturas populares – que envolvam corpos, saberes, redes, na constituição de umaescola outra que se abra às diversidades que transbordam pelos diferentes espaços, dentro e fora de seus muros. This article proposes to reflect on and to dialogue with the theme of education, cultures and body taking into consideration the school as a privileged space a privileged space for the development of this interrelation. We understand cultures as being relevant to the valuation and preservation of different habits, as well as perceiving their dynamics, other potentialities and possibilities of knowledgeproduction. We consider the educational and cultural movements and processes – especially in popular cultures – that involve bodies, knowledge, and networks in themaking up of a school that opens itself up to the diversities that overflow the different spaces, inside and outside its walls.
Editorial
Authors: Aleph Revista
Published: March 2020

Editorial
AVALIAÇÕES EXTERNAS: IMPACTOS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL NAS PRÁTICAS DA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Da Silva Ana Paula Lima , Nascimento Anelise Monteiro do
Published: March 2020

Nesse artigo tratamos dos impactos da Avaliação Diagnóstica - realizada no primeiro ano do Ensino Fundamental - nas práticas da Educação Infantil, dentro do contexto das políticas de avaliação externa do Sistema Municipal de Ensino do Rio de Janeiro. O referencial analítico é o Ciclo de Políticas (Ball, 2006). O artigo está dividido em quatro seções. A primeira seção apresenta considerações sobre avaliações externas. A segunda destaca aspectos da Avaliação Educacional no município do Rio de Janeiro. A terceira traça um paralelo entre os Cadernos de Atividades e a Avaliação Diagnóstica. Por fim, a quarta traz algumas conclusões que indicam que os Cadernos de Atividade apresentam conteúdos idênticos aos da Avaliação Diagnóstica colocando os objetivos da Educação Infantil em risco.
MOTRICIDADE LÚDICA, CONSTRUTIVISMO E ESCOLA BÁSICA: DIAGNÓSTICOS E PROBLEMATIZAÇÕES
Authors: Neves Fagner Henrique Guedes , Mancebo Sueli Soares de Sá , Queiroz Paulo Pires de
Published: March 2020

Este trabalho explora debates entre a motricidade lúdica, a psicogênese construtivista e a educação escolar. Nesse âmbito, a investigação busca analisar o papel da motricidade lúdica em atividades educativas multidisciplinares construídas nos ciclos iniciais de uma rede municipal de ensino situada no Grande Rio. Articulando enfoques teóricos, documentais e empíricos, a pesquisa aponta como lacunar a influência do construtivismo e da motricidade lúdica sobre as práticas pedagógicas. Fatores como a cultura escolar e a qualificação profissional docente são obstáculos a enfrentar. É preciso repensar tais estruturas para estimular e favorecer aprendizagens. Se a natureza do desenvolvimento infantil é lúdica, assim também poderia ser o processo educativo que é oferecido à criança na escola.
COMUNICAÇÃO: DISPOSITIVO DE RESSIGNIFICAÇÃO DOS PROCESSOS DE TRABALHO EM GRUPOS DE CONTROLE DO TABAGISMO
Authors: Oliveira da Silva Leones Oliveira da Silva , Saippa de Oliveira Gilson Saippa de Oliveira , Cabral da Rocha Mariana Cabral da Rocha
Published: March 2020

Estudo exploratório, qualitativo que descreve as práticas comunicacionais desenvolvidas nos grupos de controle do tabagismo presentes na relação entre profissionais do Programa de Controle de Tabagismo e estagiários de Fonoaudiologia, buscando aperfeiçoar o sistema público de saúde. Foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com profissionais acerca do uso da comunicação no tratamento antitabagismo mediante as estratégias do estágio. Os achados foram interpretados pela análise temática. Como resultados, destaca-se que na atuação dos estagiários, são desenvolvidas práticas centradas na concepção do letramento em saúde ampliando o poder da comunicação, como instrumento capaz de fazer surgir a produção de saúde e criação de ações transformadoras do processo de trabalho da Equipe.
Equipe editorial
Authors: Aleph Revista
Published: March 2020

Equipe editorial
Conditions Influencing Collaboration Among the Primary Care Disciplines as They Prepare the Future Primary Care Physician Workforce
Authors: Carney Patricia A. , Thayer Erin K. , Green Larry A. , Warm Eric J. , Holmboe Eric S. , Carraccio Carol , Eiff M. Patrice
Published: March 2020

Background and Objectives: Much can be gained by the three primary care disciplines collaborating on efforts to transform residency training toward interprofessional collaborative practice. We describe findings from a study designed to align primary care disciplines toward implementing interprofessional education.
Methods: In this mixed methods study, we included faculty, residents and other interprofessional learners in family medicine, internal medicine, and pediatrics from nine institutions across the United States. We administered a web-based survey in April/May of 2018 and used qualitative analyses of field notes to study resident exposure to team-based care during training, estimates of career choice in programs that are innovating, and supportive and challenging conditions that influence collaboration among the three disciplines. Complete data capture was attained for 96.3% of participants.
Results: Among family medicine resident graduates, an estimated 87.1% chose to go into primary care compared to 12.4% of internal medicine, and 36.5% of pediatric resident graduates. Qualitative themes found to positively influence cross-disciplinary collaboration included relationship development, communication of shared goals, alignment with health system/other institutional initiatives, and professional identity as primary care physicians. Challenges included expressed concerns by participants that by working together, the disciplines would experience a loss of identity and would be indistinguishable from one another. Another qualitative finding was that overwhelming stressors plague primary care training programs in the current health care climate—a great concern. These include competing demands, disruptive transitions, and lack of resources.
Conclusions: Uniting the primary care disciplines toward educational and clinical transformation toward interprofessional collaborative practice is challenging to accomplish.
Hexa-Hive
Authors: Christina Stadlbauer
Published: March 2020

The Hexa-Hive is a hive for bees and humans in urban locations. It serves as hive and as city furniture and invites the visitor to experience the bees from close
Hаematologic indices in clinically healthy outdoor dogs exposed to vector-borne pathogens
Authors: Janjic Filip , Milanovic Zorana , Ilic-Bozovic Anja , Andric Nenad , Spariosu Kristina , Ajtic Jelena , Beletic Andjelo , Kovacevic-Filipovic Milica
Published: March 2020

Haematologic abnormalities possibly associated with exposure to vector-borne pathogens are rarely reported in clinically healthy outdoor dogs. Therefore, we analysed changes in the complete blood count (CBC) of clinically healthy outdoor dogs seroreactive to Anaplasma spp. and Babesia spp., with or without microfilariosis. Stray, shelter and hunting dogs, 81 in total, that were polymerase chain reaction negative for Anaplasma spp. and Babesia spp. were divided into groups according to their seroreactive status and results of a modified Knott?s test: seronegative to both Anaplasma spp. and Babesia spp. SN (N=26); seroreactive to A. phagocythophilum SR-A (N=12); seroreactive to B. canis, B. gibsoni and/or B. vogeli SR-B (N=25); and seroreactive to both of the pathogens SR-AB (N=8). These four groups were negative to microfilariosis, unlike the fifth group, seroreactive to either or to both of the pathogens and with microfilariosis SR-M (N=10). The frequencies of CBC alterations among all analysed dogs were: 0.35 ? leucocytosis, 0.44 ? granulocytosis, 0.28 ? anaemia, 0.74 ? microcytosis, 0.37 ? increased mean cell haemoglobin concentration (MCHC) and 0.33 ? thrombocytopenia. The frequency of alterations did not differ across the groups. An exception was the SR-M group wherein increased MCHC peaked with a frequency of 0.80, while in the other four groups, the frequency ranged between 0.10 and 0.50. Clinically healthy outdoor dogs have multiple CBC abnormalities, consistent with stress and low-level chronic inflammation, but not associated with a previous exposure to Anaplasma spp. or Babesia spp. The presence of microfilaria increases haemolysis in vitro.
Evaluation of Factors Related to Glycemic Management in Professional Cyclists With Type 1 Diabetes Over a 7-Day Stage Race
Authors: Scott Sam N. , Christiansen Mark P. , Fontana Federico Y. , Stettler Christoph , Bracken Richard M. , Hayes Charlotte A. , Fisher Miles , Bode Bruce , Lagrou Peter H. , Southerland Phil , Riddell Michael C.
Published: March 2020

OBJECTIVE

To investigate factors related to glycemic management among members of a professional cycling team with type 1 diabetes over a 7-day Union Cycliste Internationale World Tour stage race.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

An observational evaluation of possible factors related to glycemic management and performance in six male professional cyclists with type 1 diabetes (HbA1c 6.4 ± 0.6%) during the 2019 Tour of California.

RESULTS

In-ride time spent in euglycemia (3.9–10.0 mmol/L glucose) was 63 ± 11%, with a low percentage of time spent in level 1 (3.0–3.9 mmol/L; 0 ± 1% of time) and level 2 (<3.0 mmol/L; 0 ± 0% of time) hypoglycemia over the 7-day race. Riders spent 25 ± 9% of time in level 1 (10.1–13.9 mmol/L) and 11 ± 9% in level 2 (>13.9 mmol/L) hyperglycemia during races. Bolus insulin use was uncommon during races, despite high carbohydrate intake (76 ± 23 g ⋅ h−1). Overnight, the riders spent progressively more time in hypoglycemia from day 1 (6 ± 12% in level 1 and 0 ± 0% in level 2) to day 7 (12 ± 12% in level 1 and 2 ± 4% in level 2) (χ2[1] > 4.78, P < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

Professional cyclists with type 1 diabetes have excellent in-race glycemia, but significant hypoglycemia during recovery overnight, throughout a 7-day stage race.
Nesnelerin İnterneti (IoT) ve Kablosuz Algılayıcı Ağların Güvenliğine Yapılan Saldırıların Tespit Edilmesi ve Önlenmesi
Authors: TAŞ Oğuzhan , KİANİ Farzad
Published: March 2020

IoT (Internet of Things) ya da diğer adıyla Nesnelerin İnterneti kavramı,
internete bağlanan ve diğer cihazlarla iletişimde olan her nesneyi
kapsamaktadır. Artık hayatımızın bir parçası haline gelecek otonom araçlar,
akıllı buzdolabılar, akıllı çamaşır makineleri, akıllı tost makineleri, akıllı
saatler gibi birçok IoT cihazı birbiriyle farklı kablosuz ağ teknolojilerini kullanarak
haberleşebilirler.  IoT cihazların birçok kritik alanda kullanılmasıyla
birlikte IoT güveniğine karşı yapılan saldırılar artmıştır. Bu saldırılar IoT katmanlarına yapılarak veri gizliliği,
veri bütünlüğü, veri tazeliği, veri erişilebilirliği, kimlik doğrulama gibi
kriterler ihlal edilebilmektedir. Bu saldırıları önlemek amacıyla birçok
güvenlik çözümü önerilmiştir, fakat sınırlı enerji,  kısıtlı batarya süresi, zayıf işlemci gücü ve
sınırlı hafıza gibi sınırlamalardan dolayı düşük güçlü IoT cihazlar üzerinde geleneksel
güvenlik yöntemlerinin uygulanması mümkün değildir. Bu çalışmada, IoT
cihazların güvenliğini tehdit eden saldırılar incelenerek, ağ katmanlarına göre
detaylı şekilde  sınıflandırılmış ve savunma
teknikleri önerilmiştir.
A New Approach to Minimize Memory Requirements of Frequent Subgraph Mining Algorithms
Authors: BİLGİN Turgay , OĞUZ Murat
Published: March 2020

Frequent subgraph mining (FSM) is a subsection of graph mining domain which is extensively used for graph classification and graph clustering purposes. Over the past decade, many efficient FSM algorithms have been developed. The improvements generally focus on reducing time complexity by changing the algorithm structure or using parallel programming techniques. FSM algorithms have another problem to solve, which is the high memory consumption. In this study, a new approach called Predictive Dynamic Sized Structure Packing (PDSSP) have been proposed to minimize the memory requirement of FSM algorithms. Proposed approach redesigns the internal data structures of FSM algorithms without any algorithmic modifications. PDSSP has two contributions. The first one is the Dynamic Sized Integer Type (ds_Int) which is a newly designed unsigned integer data type. The second contribution is “Data Structure packaging” component that uses a data structure packing technique which changes the behaviour of the compiler. A number of experiments have been conducted to examine the effectiveness and efficiency of the PDSSP approach by embedding it into two state-of-art algorithms called gSpan and Gaston. Proposed implementation have been compared to the official one. Almost all results show that the proposed implementation consumes less memory on each support level. As a result, PDSSP extensions can save memory and the peak memory usage may decrease up to 38% depending on the dataset.
DAMPAK FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM SEKTOR INFRASTRUKTUR
Authors: Dwijayati Bonita Restu , Robiyanto Robiyanto
Published: March 2020

This research aims to test the impact of internal and external factors both simultaneously and partially against the stock price of infrastructure sectors. Research using quantitative methods. The population in this study is the entire infrastructure, utilities and transportation company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2014-2018. The sample selection technique is using the purposive sampling method. Based on predefined criteria, acquired 30 companies are being sampled. Data analysis techniques use a regression analysis of data panels. The results showed that the simultaneous variables of the DPR, NPM, CCC and interest rates had significant effect on the stock price of infrastructure sectors. As for the partial, the variables of the DPR and NPM positively influence insignificant against the stock price. On the other hand the CCC variables have significant negative effect on the stock price and the interest rate is significantly positive against the stock price.
Parity: A key measure of confounding in data-linkage studies of outcomes after medically assisted reproduction
Authors: Chambers Georgina M , Venetis Christos A , Jorm Louisa R , Vajdic Claire M
Published: March 2020

Parity is a potential confounder of the association between medically assisted reproduction (MAR) and health outcomes. This concept paper describes a population-based record linkage study design for selecting MAR-unexposed women matched to the parity of MAR-exposed women, at the time of the first exposure to MAR. Women exposed to MAR were identified from claims for government subsidies for relevant procedures and prescription medicines, linked to perinatal records. Women unexposed to MAR were identified from linked perinatal and death records, matched to exposed women by age, rurality, age of first child (if any) and parity at the date of first MAR. The availability of a longitudinal, whole-of-population dataset (“population spine”) based on enrolments in Australia’s universal health insurance scheme was a critical design element. The example application examines cancer risk in women after exposure to MAR. Parity is a confounder in this setting because it is associated with MAR and hormone-sensitive cancers.
Evaluation of the effectiveness of the Family Nurse Partnership home visiting programme in first time young mothers in Scotland: a protocol for a natural experiment
Authors: Lugg-Widger Fiona V , Robling Michael , Lau Mandy , Paranjothy Shantini , Pell Jill , Sanders Julia , White James , Cannings-John Rebecca
Published: March 2020

Introduction: Individual, social and economic circumstances faced by young mothers can challenge a successful start in life for their children. Intervening early might enhance life chances for both mother and child. The Family Nurse Partnership (FNP) is an intensive nurse-led home visiting programme developed in the US which aims to improve prenatal health behaviours, birth outcomes, child development and health outcomes, and maternal life course. Establishing evidence of effectiveness beyond the original US setting is important to understand where further adaptation is required within a country specific context.

Objective: This study will form one strand of the Scottish Governments’ plan to evaluate the effectiveness of FNP as compared to usual care for mothers and their children in Scotland and will focus only on outcomes that can be identified using routine administrative data systems.

Methods: This study is a natural experiment with a case-cohort design using linked anonymised routine health, educational and social care data. Cases will be women enrolled as FNP Clients in ten NHS Health Boards in Scotland and Controls will be women who met FNP eligibility criteria but were pregnant at a time when the programme was not recruiting. Outcomes are mapped to the Scottish FNP logic model. All comparative analyses will be pre-specified, conducted on an intention to treat basis and will use multilevel regression models to compare outcomes between groups.

Discussion: The study protocol is based upon the specification of FNP commissioned by the Scottish Government. This study design is novel for the evaluation of the FNP/NFP programmes which are primarily evaluated with an RCT. Outcomes included within the study have been selected on the basis that they are outcomes FNP aims to influence and where there is routine data available to assess the outcome.