bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sequência didática aliada a recursos digitais como proposta de prática pedagógica sgnificativa na alfabetização
Authors: Barreto Paulucci Marília , Carlos de Abreu Mól Antônio , Legey de Siqueira Ana Paula
Published: April 2022

Os alunos da atualidade estão imersos em ambientes digitais, recheados de conhecimentos e informações. No entanto, a escola ainda não acompanha as inovações tecnológicas e os métodos tradicionais de ensino não são mais significativos para os alunos, dificultando o processo de alfabetização. Nesse cenário, surgiu a necessidade de propor uma metodologia para auxiliar os professores no processo de alfabetização, com a finalidade de tornar a aprendizagem significativa para os alunos, por meio de uma sequência didática aliada as tecnologias digitais. A presente pesquisa buscou avaliar a proposta de sequência didática a partir da percepção de quarenta e dois professores que atuam nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental. A pesquisa foi realizada em uma abordagem de natureza qualitativa, estruturada em uma pesquisa-ação. A sequência didática foi considerada positiva e favorável. Verificou-se que a proposta de metodologia, em conjunto com as tecnologias digitais, é capaz de auxiliar os professores e contribuir para a aprendizagem significativa de alunos em processo de alfabetização.

Palavras-chave: Alfabetização. Educação. Tecnologias Digitais.
FARMACÊUTICO HOSPITALAR NA GESTÃO DOS MEDICAMENTOS DO CENTRO CIRÚRGICO
Authors: Franco Jaiane Rosame Oliveira de Sousa , Lima Anderson Bentes de , Reis Kecyani Lima dos
Published: April 2022

A assistência farmacêutica nos hospitais brasileiros bem evoluído sobremaneira nas últimas décadas, deixamos os processos mais administrativos para participar clinicamente das intervenções multiprofissionais. Embora tenhamos evoluído, ainda é comum encontrarmos situações extremas, ou seja, muitas instituições que dispõem de um único farmacêutico, onde esse realiza apenas atividades burocráticas e administrativas, enquanto poucos serviços estão estruturados para prestar uma assistência farmacêutica de qualidade ao paciente, incluindo as atividades clínicas e atenção farmacêutica. Um dos fatores que contribuem para pouca difusão da farmácia clínica no Brasil envolve questões de políticas de saúde e a própria formação profissional. O diagnóstico da farmácia hospitalar no Brasil em 2004, demostrou uma baixa adequação aos indicadores propostos pelas referências nacionais e internacionais, situação considerada grave, por se tratar de itens classificados na legislação vigente como indispensáveis ou necessários. O objetivo principal do farmacêutico é prestar papel de cuidado, colaborar com a qualidade da assistência prestada, promover o uso racional de medicamentos, como foco principal no paciente, utilizando o medicamento como instrumento de cura. Este livro tem o objetivo de fornecer informações atualizadas para farmacêuticos, acadêmicos de farmácia, administradores hospitalares e os vários profissionais que compõem a equipe multiprofissional de um hospital. Os autores do livro, descreveram cada capítulo voltado não só para o fazer, mas mostrando como fazer. A ideia surgiu da escassez de serviços de farmácia clínica no Município de Marabá e da inexistência de um manual técnico voltada para realidade desta localidade.
To estimate the levels of gingival crevicular fluid YKL-40 in patients with chronic periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis with chronic periodontitis - a clinico-biochemical study
Authors: Asha B , Rudrakshi C , Prabhuji MLV , Pireethi P
Published: April 2022

Background and objectives: YKL-40, a C-reactive protein belongs to the positive acute-phase protein. It is also known as Human chitinase-3-like protein 1(HCI3L1) and is closely related to both acute and chronic inflammation. The present study aimed to detect and estimate the levels of YKL-40 in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in patients with healthy periodontium, chronic periodontitis, and rheumatoid arthritis with chronic periodontitis. Materials and methods: Forty-five patients in the age range of 25-55years were included in the study. Patients were divided into three groups: Group I-15 Periodontal healthy patients, Group II-15 Chronic Periodontitis patients, and Group III-15 Rheumatoid arthritis with chronic periodontitis patients. Clinical parameters recorded were Plaque index, Gingival index, Gingival bleeding index, probing depth, and Relative attachment level. GCF samples were analyzed using ELISA. p - value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The highest mean YKL-40 concentration in GCF was observed in rheumatoid arthritis with Chronic periodontitis. The mean concentration of YKL-40 in GCF showed a three to four folds increase in its levels when compared to healthy controls (p < 0.001). Contrary, GCF YKL-40 levels between Group II and Group III were not significant. Conclusion: With the increase in severity of periodontal destruction from healthy periodontium to chronic periodontitis, there was a substantial increase in the concentration of YKL-40 in GCF. Correlation of GCF YKL-40 with clinical parameters demonstrated increased severity of the diseases increased its levels
Antibiotic resistance profile of Enterococcus spp. strains isolated from the intestinal tract at the Yaounde Military Hospital Laboratory
Authors: Serge Damase Oyong Assiene  , Celestin Roger Ayangma  , Cedric Gueguim  , Dieudonné Adiogo  , Esther Ngah  , Armel Julien Agamou Assiene
Published: April 2022

Multidrug-resistant Enterococci colonizing the intestinal tract of patients are the major sources of infection as well as the spread of resistance. The present study aims to determine the antimicrobial resistance profile of Enterococcus species from the intestinal tract of patients admitted to the laboratory of the Yaounde Military Hospital. The study was conducted in patients from July to November 2020. Stool samples were collected and processed for bacterial isolation and antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Stool samples were inoculated onto selective Enterococci media (Bile Esculin azide agar). The isolates obtained were identified to the level of genus and species level: characteristics, Gram staining and use of API 20 Streptococcus system. Susceptibility testing was performed using the Kirby-Bauer solid state disk diffusion method. Of the 35 samples analyzed 19 strains were isolated, 9 Enterococci and 10 non-Enterococci. Enterococci were isolated from 9 (25.7%) of the study subjects. The isolates were Enterococcus faecium (36.9%) followed by Enterococcus faecalis (10.5%), Aerococcus viridans (31.5%), Streptococcus mitis 1 (10.5%) and finally Streptococcus mitis 2 (10.5%). Of the 9 Enterococci isolates tested, 6 (66.6%) were resistant to Ampicillin, 9 (100%) to Gentamycin and 4 (44.4%) to Amikacin. Other alternative antibiotics to treat infection that may be caused by Enterococci have also shown a high rate of resistance in vitro: levofloxacin 6 (66.6%), erythromycin 8 (88.8%), tetracycline 7 (77.7%), chloramphenicol 4 (44.4%). 7 (77.7%) of the Enterococci were resistant to vancomycin. Multidrug resistance was predominant in E. faecium up to R7 (10.5%), however multi resistance was more pronounced at R3 (94.73%). This study reveals a high rate of faecal colonization by multidrug-resistant Enterococci and an increasing prevalence of strains resistant to vancomycin. Thus, periodic monitoring of antibacterial susceptibilities is recommended to detect emerging resistance and prevent the spread of multi-resistant bacterial strains.
Cephalo-caudal V transverse expansion during caesarean section: Systematic review
Authors: Mohammad Othman  , Basil M Othman
Published: April 2022

Caesarean section is the most common surgical operation worldwide. Haemorrhage is the most common complication of this procedure. One of the methods to decrease blood loss is the blunt expansion of the caesarean incision whenever needed. The aim of this review is to compare the evidence for cephalo-caudal versus transverse expansion during caesarean section. Medline, Scopus, ClinicalTrials.Gov, EMBASE, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Google Scholar database were searched for eligible clinical trials with no language restrictions. 6 clinical trials were included published between 2008 and 2019. There was a moderate risk of bias due to absence of allocation concealment in most of the trials. Cephalic-caudal expansion less associated with unintended incision extension (RR 0.62; 95%CI 0.45 - 0.86), less uterine artery injury (RR 0.55; 95%CI 0.41 - 0.73), less need for additional suture placement (RR 0.62; 95%CI 0.31 - 4.12) and less transfusion rates (RR 0.75; 95%CI 0.28 - 2.03). Thus, this review found that cephalic-caudal expansion is far safer than transverse expansion. Accordingly, this review supports the use of cephalic- caudal expansion whenever needed during caesarean section.
Locational pattern of health risk behaviors in oil servicing companies in the Niger Delta Region
Authors: Godspower Imiete  , Olarenwaju Lawal  , Meelu Bari Barinua Tsaro Kpang
Published: April 2022

This study examined the perception of health risk behaviors of employees in oil servicing companies in the Niger Delta Region, Nigeria. Three Hundred and Ninety Five copies of structured questionnaires were designed and administered to the workers of the selected oil servicing companies to elicit information. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied for the analysis. Findings revealed that majority (58.5%) of the individuals believed that diet high in calories, fat, sodium and low in nutrient is good. Smoking was perceived by majority (84.2%) as a villain in the society while 89% subscribed to the fact that consumption of fruits and vegetables are essential for healthy living. Despite the fact that smoking was not practiced by the majority (68.3%), yet 85.4% of the smokers enjoyed smoking daily and more than 55% of respondents take minimum of 5 sticks of cigarette per day. For satisfaction purpose, most of the respondents liked mating their friends and sex partners without any protective measures and this is clear as findings revealed that 80.5% are not satisfied physically and psychologically using condom during sexual intercourse. The dominating health risk behaviors in the area are alcohol consumption, high blood pressure, and tobacco use and diabetes/high blood sugar. Furthermore, the analysis shows that there is a significant variation in the perception of employees’ in relation to health risk behaviors (F=233.061, p<0.05). The study recommended among others that the attitude of alcohol intake and smoking should be moderated or totally discouraged among the workers of oil servicing companies in the Niger Delta through proper counselling and enlightenment of the health implications.
Media Pembelajaran Video Animasi Fisika dengan Microsoft Powerpoint
Authors: Huda Didik Nur , Handayani Santy
Published: April 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic requires teachers to be more creative and not technologically stuttering. One of the learning media is animated video that can be made with powerpoint. The subjects of this study were members of  MGMP Fisika Kabupaten Serang. The teachers were given an explanation and surveyed their understanding of the PowerPoint animation video. The level of understanding of the teachers is quite good, reaching 63.6%.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Fisika Berbasis Sparkol Videoscribe dan AVS Video Editor Untuk Siswa Kelas X SMK Mahadhika 2 Jakarta Timur
Authors: Rubiyah Siti , Dasmo Dasmo , Suhendri Huri
Published: April 2022

In the implementation of this research, input and consideration can be made for all parties involved in the world of education, especially in physics lessons. This type of research is development research (Research and Development). The results of the research and discussion can be concluded that the development of learning media for physics-based on Sparkol Videoscribe and AVS Video Editor has a good category. The feasibility of physics learning media based on Sparkol Videoscribe and AVS Video Editor for physics subject matter of straight motion with constant velocity and acceleration is in the good category with the final percentage is 82.93%. So that the media can be used in learning because it is considered valid and worthy of being used as media that support learning in the classroom. This learning media increases students' interest, motivation, and concentration in learning physics in class. Schools should provide support in the form of facilities and infrastructure that can support teaching and learning activities.So that students get maximum service in teaching and learning activities.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS WEB BLOG PADA KONSEP MOMENTUM DAN IMPULS
Authors: Prasetyo Udik , Astuti Irnin Agustina Dwi , Dasmo Dasmo , Noor Iman
Published: April 2022

A research on development of learning media based on web blogs on the concepts of momentum and impulse has been done. This research aims to determine the feasibility of physics learning media based on web blogs. Method of this research is Research & Development (R&D) with ADDIE model. This learning media is validated by media experts and material experts. Based on the results of the research, development of learning media based on web blogs on the concepts of momentum and impulse is feasible for students to physics learning.
The Human Costs of the War on Drugs. Attitudes towards Militarization of Security in Mexico
Authors: J. Juan Masullo , Morisi Davide
Published: April 2022

The militarization of security enjoys strong popular support in various crime-ridden countries. Yet, we know little about the determinants of such support. Do people support militarization even in the face of human fatalities? We tackle this question in the context of Mexico's “war on drugs." In three experimental studies, we manipulate the presence of human costs in a military operation against a drug lord and present arguments either justifying or condemning these costs. We consistently find that, even in successful operations, support for militarization decreases when military operations involve civilian casualties, but not when casualties are cartel-related. This finding holds both for victims and non-victims of cartel-related violence. Yet, arguments that justify these costs in light of the goal of eradicating organized crime increase support. These findings shed light on the public opinion side of the militarization of security debate, with important implications for security policy reform and democratic politics.
Resume Rosmayasari 90100119050
Authors: Rosmayasari
Published: April 2022

Konsep ekonomi Islam pada masa Bani Umayyah,Abbasiyah,dan turki utsmani
Promoting Diversity and Inclusivity in Digital Humanities in Ireland and the UK
Authors: Ciula Arianna , Doran Michelle , Edmond Jennifer , Gooding Paul , Hughes Lorna , Murphy Orla , Roy Samya Brata , Smithies James , Tonra Justin , Tupman Charlotte , Winters Jane
Published: April 2022

The UK-Ireland Digital Humanities Network is an AHRC/IRC-funded project to undertake research and consultation towards the implementation of a permanent Digital Humanities association for the UK and Ireland. This is the fourth discussion paper produced by the Network, in consultation with the wider Digital Humanities community in the two countries and beyond. It summarises the findings of the fourth workshop organised by the Network, and offers recommendations based on these findings.
The Impact of Two-Invoice System on Pharmaceutical Manufacturers’ Selling Expenses in China: A Difference-In-Differences Approach
Authors: Mai Nhat Chi
Published: April 2022

A perennial question for the pharmaceutical industry has been excessive drug prices. To alleviate patients’ burden of expensive medical bills and increase the affordability of medicines, China adopted the Two-Invoice System (TIS) in drug procurement for public medical institutions in 2017. In this paper, we study the impact of the TIS on pharmaceutical manufacturers’ selling expenses. Using a Difference-in-Differences (DID) methodology and a sample of the A-share pharmaceutical manufacturing firms listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange from the years 2014 to 2020, we find that the TIS leads to a significant increase in pharmaceutical manufacturers’ selling expenses but gradually weakens over time. In addition, we further explore whether the impact of the TIS on pharmaceutical manufacturers’ selling expenses is affected by the pharmaceutical manufacturers’ previous drug circulation mode. The results indicate that the TIS could significantly increase the pharmaceutical manufacturers’ selling expenses in the agency mode group. However, there is no evidence to support the TIS having the same effect in the direct sales office model group.
MOTIVASI BERAGAMA GENERASI MUDA HINDU.
Authors: Nawawi Ardianto
Published: April 2022

Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis rumusan masalah antara lain teori belajar behavioristik, dari Watson, teori humanistik, dan teori konstruktivistik. Subjek penelitian ini adalah pendidikan pasraman. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif, metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah: metode observasi, wawancara dan studi kepustakaan selanjutnya data tersebut terkumpul dianalisis dengan metode analisis deskritif kualitatif dengan langkah-langkah reduksi, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Operationalising marine tourism levies to cover the opportunity costs of conservation for coastal communities
Authors: Booth Hollie , Mourato Susana , Milner-Gulland E.J.
Published: April 2022

Marine tourism is promoted as a substitute economic activity to unsustainable fishing, which is compatible with conservation. However, benefits of marine tourism do not typically accrue in small-scale fisheries (SSFs), which often bear the costs of conservation; they accrue to tourists and to tourist-focussed businesses. We explored how marine tourism levies could operationalise the beneficiary-pays principle and address these cost-benefit inequities using an online contingent valuation (CV) survey to measure international tourists’ willingness-to-pay (WTP) towards community-based shark conservation (N = 1,033). Levies were widely supported (96%), with a median and Turnbull mean WTP of US$ 10-14.99 and $22.02 per person per day, respectively. We combined these results with field data from two marine tourism hotspots in Indonesia – Lombok and Pulau Weh - to explore the feasibility of implementing tourism levies to incentivise pro-conservation behaviour in local SSFs. Our conservative estimates indicate that conservation levies in Lombok and Pulau Weh could respectively generate US$ 2.3 –10 million and US$ 300,000 – 1.3 million annually – several times greater than the estimated costs of conservation incentives in local SSFs. The marine tourism industry offers an under-utilised revenue stream for marine conservation, which could support policy aspirations such as ‘a sustainable and equitable blue economy’.
Makalah Visi dan Misi Organisasi Pengelolaan Zakat
Authors: Ihsan Nur Ahmad
Published: April 2022

Pasca pemberlakuan Undang-Undang RI Nomor 38 tahun 1999 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat. Eksistensi institusi zakat, baik yang dibentuk oleh pemerintah lahir dari inisiatif masyarakat yang kian penting dan strategis. (Irfan, et.all, 2011: 1). Dalam Undang-Undang RI Nomor 38 tahun 1999 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat Bab III pasal 6 dan pasal 7 menyatakan bahwa lembaga pengelola zakat di Indonesia terdiri dari dua macam, yaitu: Badan Amil Zakat (BAZ) dan Lembaga Amil Zakat (Laz). (Didin, 2002: 130). Pembentukan institusi zakat tersebut bertujuan untuk membantu pemerintah dalam pengentasan kemiskinan di Indonesia. Zakat adalah perintah Allah yang dibebankan kepada kaum muslimin yang mempunyai kelebihan harta. Dengan tujuan agar harta tersebut bersih dan suci sehingga membersihkan dan menyucikan yang mempunyainya.
Gambaran Umum Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia
Authors: NOER MUH. AFTA
Published: April 2022

Berdirinya Bank syariah di Indonesia tentunya memiliki landasan atau dasar hukum yang melindungi dan menjadi dasar menjalankan segala aktivitas perekonomian yang meliputi kegiatan perbankan. Dalam berjalannya segala aktivitas perbankan, bank syariah memiliki dua dasar hukum berdasarkan peraturan negara dan berdasarkan Al-Qur’an dan hukum islam yang lainnyaa. Inilah yang membedakan antara Bank syariah dan Bank konvensional. Dalam dunia perbankan saat ini, Anda tentu mengenal bank syariah. Secara fungsi, bank syariah memiliki peran yang sama dengan bank konvensional, yaitu menghimpun dan menyalurkan dana masyarakat. Namun, satu hal yang membedakan adalah prinsip syariah Islam, demokrasi ekonomi, dan prinsip kehati-hatian yang menjadi pedoman untuk sistem operasi dari bank syariah itu sendiri.
Elevated WAC expression distinguishes basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of WW domain-containing adaptor with coiled-coil, WAC, when comparing tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer with that of other PAM50 molecular subtypes. WAC mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that WAC primary tumor expression was correlated with overall survival in luminal B subtype breast cancer. Elevated WAC expression appears to distinguish basal-like human breast cancer from the other molecular subtypes.
Resume Sejarah Pemikiran Islam
Authors: J Nurfaitma
Published: April 2022

Khalifah Umayyah memulai perluasan Islam ke wilayah barat dimulai dari penaklukan Afrika Utara dan menyebrang ke Andalusia. Andalusia berhasil ditaklukkan pada tahun 711 M. Bani Umayyah berkuasa pada tahun 756-1031 M di Spanyol (Andalusia dan Kordoba). Didirikan oleh Abdurrahman ibn Marwan. Sebelumnya, Spanyol sudah ditaklukkan oleh tiga pahlawan Islam, yaitu Tharif ibn Malik, Thariq ibn Ziyad, dan Musa ibn Nushair. Spanyol dan kota-kota penting lainnya jatuh ke tangan umat Islam. Sejak saat itu secara politik, Spanyol berada di bawah kekuasaan Khalifah Bani Umayyah. Untuk memimpin wilayah tersebut, pemerintah pusat yang berada di Dimaskus mengangkat seorang panglima atau gubernur
MEMBANGUN KEPUASAAN PELANGGAN MELALUI MUTU, PELAYANAN DAN NILAI
Authors: Nurhamna
Published: April 2022

langgan biasanya menghadapi sederetan besar produk dan jasa yang dapat memuaskan kebutuhan tertentu.Bagaimana mereka memilih dari sedemikian banyak produk dan jasa?Konsumen membuat pilihan pembelian berdasarkan presepsi mereka terhadap nilai yang melekatpada berbagai produk dan jasa..Di dalamnya terdapat strategi-strategi yang cocok digunakan untuk menarik dan mempertahankan pelanggan.Strategi-strategi ini sering digunakan oleh perusahaan-perusahaan kelas dunia.Penawaran akan berhasil jika memberikan nilai dan kepuasan kepada pembeli sasaran. Pembeli memilih penawaran berbeda berdasarkan presepsinya akan penawaran yang memberikan nilai terbesar. Nilai menverminkan sejumlah manfaat, baik yang berwujud maupun yang tidak berwujud.Dan biaya yang dipresepsikan oleh pelanggan.Nilai adalah kombinasi kualitas, pelayanan, dan harga yang disebut dengan “tiga elemen nilai pelanggan”.Nilai meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya kualitas dan pelayanan. Dan sebaliknya menurun seiring dengan menurunya harga, walauoun faktor lain juga dapat memainkan peran penting dalam memainkan presepsi nilai.Nilai adalah konsep yang sentral perananya dalam pemasaran. Kita dapat memandang pemasaran sebagai kegiatan mengidentifikasi, menciptakan, mengkomunikasikan, menyampaikan dan memantau nilai pelanggan.Kepuasan mencerminkan penilaian seseorang tentang kinerja produk hasil dalam kaitanya dengan ekspektasi. Pelanggan tidak puas dan kecewa jika produk sesuaiekspektasi dan pelanggan puas jika produk melebihi ekspektasi.
Connected bikeability in London: which localities are better connected by bike and does this matter?
Authors: Beecham Roger , Tait Caroline , Lovelace Robin , Yang Yuanxuan
Published: April 2022

Bikeability, the extent to which a route network enables cycling for everyday travel, is a frequently-cited theme for increasing and diversifying cycling uptake and therefore one that attracts much research attention. Indexes designed to quantify bikeability typically generate a single bikeability value for a single locality. Important to transport planners making and evaluating infrastructure decisions, however, is how well-connected by bike are pairs of localities. For this it is necessary to estimate the bikeability of plausible routes connecting different parts of a city. We approximate routes for all origin-destination trips cycled in the London Cycle Hire Scheme for 2018 and estimate the bikeability of each route, linking to the newly-released London Cycle Infrastructure Database. We then divide the area of inner London covered by the bikeshare scheme into ‘villages’ and profile how bikeability varies for trips connecting those villages – we call this connected bikeability. Our bikeability scores vary geographically with certain localities in London better connected by bike than others. A key finding is that higher levels of connected bikeability are conferred to origin- destination village pairs of strategic importance, aligning with the stated ambition of recent cycling infrastructure interventions. The geography of connected bikeability maps to the commuting needs of London’s workers and we find some evidence that connected bikeability has a positive association with observed cycling activity, especially so when studying patterns of cycling to job-rich villages.
Learning Organization Mechanism within the Framework of Electronic-Based Government System in Mamuju District
Authors: Kamal kasmad
Published: April 2022

This study undertook an analysis of learning organization in the implementation of electronic-based government system (SPBE) in Mamuju District. The study used a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that the implementation of electronic-based government system in Mamuju District encourage organizations perform transformations organization of the mechanism manually to the mechanism of electronics is realized through changes in environmental organizations as a form of adjustments to the implementation of electronic-based government systemernment such as changes in the structure , mechanisms of work and patterns of communication and culture as well as the attitude of employees in work. The mechanism of learning organization practiced during the implementation of electronic-based government systemernment in the District Mamuju such as decision and policy leaders are accompanied by the preparation of human resources personnel are capable to work through strategies of education and exercise to improve the knowledge and skills of employees in the field of information communication technology (ICT), to encourage employees to share knowledge and skills share knowledge through (system information manajemenet) SIM and e-learning which can support the effectiveness of the implementation of electronic-based government systemernment.
KONSEP EKONOMI PADA MASA BANI UMAYYAH, ABBASIYAH DAN TURKI USMANI
Authors: lestari Widia
Published: April 2022

Membahas tentang dinasti bani umayyah, abbasiah dan turki utsmani
Konsep Ekonomi pada Masa Dinasti
Authors: HALISA NUR
Published: April 2022

Konsep Ekonomi pada Masa Dinasti Umayyah, Abbasiyah, Turki Utsmani
Elevated MPZL1 expression distinguishes basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of myelin protein zero-like 1, MPZL1, when comparing tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer with that of other PAM50 molecular subtypes. MPZL1 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that MPZL1 primary tumor expression was correlated with overall survival in luminal B subtype breast cancer. Elevated MPZL1 expression appears to distinguish basal-like human breast cancer from the other molecular subtypes.
A. M. LUTHFI VIRGIAWAN
Authors: Virgiawan A. M. Luthfi
Published: April 2022

KONSEP EKONOMI PADA MASA BANI UMAYYAH, ABBASIYAH DAN TURKI USMANI
Accessibility of Global Information in The Community in 2 Villages in Belopa Sub-district of Luwu District (A Study of The Use of Online Media)
Authors: Ibrahim Muh. Rayes
Published: April 2022

The digital divide is a problem in rural areas in improving the quality of life of the people. In today's information society, people need information in all aspects related to work, business education and others.
MANAJEMEN KOPERASI
Authors: Nur
Published: April 2022

Sampai saat ini koperasi belum mampu menunjukkan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap perekonomian nasional. Manajemen adalah kebutuhan mutlak bagi setiap organisasi. Sebagaimana diketahui, hakikat manajemen adalah mencapai tujuan melalui tangan orang lain. Pencapaian tujuan melalui tangan orang lain itu dilakukan dengan melaksanakan fungsi-fungsi manajemen,
Ramadan, Inflasi dan Penguatan Ekonomi Masyarakat
Authors: Qosim Nanang
Published: April 2022

Inflasi merupakan kenaikan dalam harga barang dan jasa, yang terjadi karena permintaan bertambah lebih besar dibandingkan penawaran barang di pasar. Dengan kata lain, terlalu banyak uang yang memburu barang yang terlalu sedikit. Apabila dikaitkan dengan fenomena bulan Ramadhan, apakah kenaikan yang terjadi setiap jelang dan masuk bulan Ramadan bisa dikatagorikan sebagai inflasi? Semua harga barang kebutuhan pokok, mulai dari sandang, pangan, papan mengalami kenaikan yang sangat drastis. Seolah harga yang terjadi di pasar tidak dapat dikendalikan lagi, dan pemerintah kehilangan kendali untuk mengontrol harga-harga yang terjadi di pasar. Akan tetapi, yang sangat mengherankan adalah kenaikan harga-harga di pasar tidak menurunkan daya beli masyarakat terhadap barang-barang yang tersedia. Seolah kenaikan harga yang terjadi di pasar menjadi pemicu daya beli masyarakat, dan masyarakat pun berlomba-lomba mendapatkan barang-barang tersebut.
MANAJEMEN KOPERASI
Authors: Huzain Hasriany
Published: April 2022

Peranan koperasi dalam kehidupan perekonomian yang penuh persaingan diharapkan akan semakin meningkat. Dengan berkembangnya kegiatan usaha koperasi, tuntutan agar pengelolaan dilaksanakan secara profesional semakin besar. Hal ini memerlukan adanya sistem pertanggungjawaban yang baik serta informasi yang relevan dan dapat diandalkan guna pengambilan keputusan, perencanaan maupun pengendalian koperasi. Prof. Ewell Paul Roy, Ph,D. dari Agricultural Economics and Agriusiness Louisiana State University mengatakan bahwa Manajemen dari koperasi itu melibatkan 4 unsur (perangkat) yaitu : anggota, pengurus, manajer, dan karyawan. Khusus tentang karyawan ini dikatakan bahwa mereka itu merupakan penghubung antara manajemen dan anggota pelanggan. Sebagaimana kita ketahui menurut Undang-Undang No 12/1967 tentang Pokok-pokok Perkoperasian perangkat organisasi koperasi terdiri dari rapat anggota, pengurus, dan badan pemeriksa sedangkan menurut Undang-Undang No. 25/1992 temang Perkoperasian perangkat organisasi koperasi terdiri dari 3 unsu yaitu rapat anggota, pengurus, dan pengawas.
RESUME ANALISIS PERMINTAAN DAN PENAWARAN AGREGAT
Authors: Ananda Ahriana
Published: April 2022

Permintaan adalah keinginan konsumen membeli suatu barang pada berbagai tingkat harga selama periode waktu tertentu. Penawaran adalah jumlah barang yang produsen ingin tawarkan atau jual pada bebrbagai tingkat harga selama satu periode waktu tertentu.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INOVATIF ABAD 21
Authors: Fatimah Waddi , Abustang Perawati Bte , Amaliyah Nurhadifah
Published: April 2022

Salah satu tugas pendidikan tinggi dewasa ini adalahmengantisipasi perkembangan peradaban masa depan. Upaya antisipasidan pengendalian itu dilakukan dengan cara mendidik dan mengajaranak bangsa serta menyelenggarakan berbagai kegiatan penelitian yanghasilnya digunakan bagi kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan diabadikan bagikebutuhan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Bidang pengetahuan terapanyang diharapkan semakin memberikan sumbangan bagi perkembanganpendidikan ditanah air ialah bidang teknologi pendidikan.Pembelajaran dalam suatu definisi dipandang sebagai upayamemegaruhi siswa agar belajar. Secara singkat dapat dikatakan bahwapembelajaran sebagai upaya membelajarkan siswa. Akibat yang tampakdari tindakan pembelajaran adalah siswa akan belajar sesuatu yang merekatidak akan pelajari tanpa adanya tindakan pembelajar, atau mempelajarisesuatu dengan cara yang lebih efisien. Guru, dosen, dan instrukturseringkali menyamakan istilah pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Padahalpengajaran (instructional) lebih mengarah pada pemberian pengetahuandari guru kepada siswa yang kadang kala berlangsung secara sepihak.Sedangkan pembelajaran (learning) adalah suatu kegiatan yang berupayamembelajarkan siswa secara terintegrasi dengan memperhitungkan faktor lingkungan belajar, karakteristik siswa, karakteristik bidang studi,serta berbagai strategi pembelajaran, baik penyampaian, pengelolaan,maupun pengorganisasian pembelajaran.
Transparency of COVID-19-Related Research in Dental Journals
Authors: Mai Nhat Chi
Published: April 2022

We aimed to assess the adherence to transparency practices (data availability, code availability, statements of protocol registration and conflicts of interest and funding disclosures) and FAIRness (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) of shared data from open access COVID-19-related articles published in dental journals available from the Europe PubMed Central (PMC) database.
Ppt Visi Misi Organisasi Pengelolaan Zakat
Authors: Ihsan Nur Ahmad
Published: April 2022

visi misi organisasi pengelolaan zakat
Konsep Ekonomi Islam Pada Masa Bani Umayyah
Authors: Ihsan Nur Ahmad
Published: April 2022

Maju mundurnya peradaban Islam tergantung dari sejauh mana dinamika umat islam itu sendiri. Dalam sejarah islam tercatat, bahawa salah satu dinamika umat islamitu dicirikan oleh kehadiran kerajaan-kerajaan islam diantaranya Umayah danAbbasiyah, Umayah dan Abbasiyah memiliki peradaban yang tinggi, diantaranyamemunculkan ilmuwan-ilmuwan dan para pemikir muslim
Elevated LCP1 expression distinguishes basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1, LCP1, when comparing tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer with that of other PAM50 molecular subtypes. LCP1 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that LCP1 primary tumor expression was correlated with distant metastasis-free survival in basal subtype breast cancer. Elevated LCP1 expression appears to distinguish basal-like human breast cancer from the other molecular subtypes.
Feedbacks between internal and external Earth dynamics
Authors: Sternai Pietro
Published: April 2022

Countless continuously interacting processes determine the functioning and evolution of the Earth. Even geodynamic and climate changes, which have been classically studied independently because they pertain to different Earth ‘spheres’, are linked by mutual cause-effect relationships that recent research has just started to recognize and quantify. Modeling, be it analogue or numerical, is a trump card in this research for it allows rigorous integrations and interpretations of multiple observations that report on processes with different characteristic spatial and temporal scales and occurring at the Earth’s surface or deep within its interior. In this solicited chapter, I let my academic journey thus far illustrate the challenges of the study of the feedbacks between internal and external Earth dynamics and its relevance for the Earth Sciences as well as for facing and mitigating ongoing fast and extreme global changes.
The Role of Perception in Language Comprehension
Authors: Chen Nora
Published: April 2022

In ”Language Comprehenders Mentally Represent the Shapes of Objects Represent the Shapes of Objects,” Rolf A. Zwaan and colleagues hypothesized that perceptual symbols are frequently engaged in the process of understanding language. In the field of cognitive science, a number of studies have been conducted in order to address the phenomenon associated with language comprehension, and new ideas have been put forth, including one proposing that lexical decisions are formed based on simulation of perceptual experience. A new phenomenon known as the action-sentence compatibility effect (ACE) was also discovered by Glenberg and Kaschak in their paper ”Grounding language in action”. The researchers found that language understanding is grounded in bodily action, further illustrating the idea that at least some language comprehension is similar to this since language was probably developed to facilitate the coordination of actions. While there has been some discussion of a perceptual approach to language understanding in the past, it has not addressed the theoretical and empirical implications of such a perspective, nor has it addressed the concept of embodied language processing. An important contribution of this literature review is that it provides an updated version of previous work in cognitive science, shedding more light on the role attributed to perception in language comprehension, as well as on the empirical and theoretical implications of the role attributed to perception. This literature study, in addition to being of use to researchers and academics, may prove to be of practical benefit to anyone seeking knowledge regarding the function that the motor system plays in language understanding
Exploring the Association between Character Strengths and Moral Functioning
Authors: Han Hyemin , Dawson Kelsie J , Walker David Ian , Nguyen Nghi , Choi Youn-Jeng
Published: April 2022

We explored the relationship between 24 character strengths measured by the Global Assessment of Character Strengths (GACS), which was revised from the original VIA instrument, and moral functioning comprising postconventional moral reasoning, empathic traits and moral identity. Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA) was employed to explore the best models, which were more parsimonious than full regression models estimated through frequentist regression, predicting moral functioning indicators with the 24 candidate character strength predictors. Our exploration was conducted with a dataset collected from 666 college students at a public university in the Southern United States. Results showed that character strengths as measured by GACS partially predicted relevant moral functioning indicators. Performance evaluation results demonstrated that the best models identified by BMA performed significantly better than the full models estimated by frequentist regression in terms of AIC, BIC, and cross-validation accuracy. We discuss theoretical and methodological implications of the findings for future studies addressing character strengths and moral functioning.
Language aptitude research: From testing to theory and practice
Authors: Wen Zhisheng (Edward) , Skehan Peter , sparks richard lee
Published: April 2022

In this introductory chapter, we first provide a brief overview of research paradigms of language aptitude testing and theory construction in the past six decades, summarizing the major achievements and innovations in research methodologies. Following this, we discuss the background and rationale of the current volume, highlighting the key contents of each chapter and evaluating their potential contributions to enhancing our understanding of language aptitude theory and practice. We conclude the introduction by calling upon scholars to work concertedly towards building an integrated language aptitude theory that will allow us to diagnose, predict, and explain the second language learning process and outcomes. Overall, the current volume calls for a paradigm shift of language aptitude research from its previous focus on aptitude testing to theory construction and practical applications.Keywords: Language aptitude, MLAT, Hi-LAB, LLAMA, the Staged Model, aptitude complexes, working memory, the P/E model
Embrace subjectivity: Existentially-informed clinical psychological science, practice, and teaching.
Authors: Pashak Travis J. , Nelson Olivia M. , Tunstull Makiya D. , Vanderstelt Brianna H. , Nichols David P. , Hitt James M.
Published: April 2022

In this argumentative literature review, we advocate an existentially-informed clinical psychology. Many of today’s challenging societal issues would benefit from the lens of existentialism, and our field has seen an emergence of interest lately in topics such as death anxiety as a transdiagnostic construct. We see this context as opportune for an existential-psychological confluence of ideas and praxes. To that end, we identify and review here four relevant ongoing streams of literature (core existentialism philosophy, existentially-oriented psychotherapy, death anxiety psychometrics, and terror management theory) and argue in favor of their increasingly intertwined integration with one another and with the broader field of clinical psychology. We propose methods for both academics and practitioners alike to more fully embrace an existentially-informed mindset, culminating in a set of ten recommendations for clinical psychology across applied clinical work, research/scholarship, and pedagogy/supervision. Examples include increased use of qualitative data via case study and mixed-method approaches in our science, enhanced incorporation of existential themes (including but not limited to death anxiety) into psychotherapy, and adoption of a student-focused freedom-enhancing existential mindset in teaching. Our field has made great strides in deepening the understanding of how life’s ultimate concerns inform mental health and functioning in recent years, and we support an even more robust endorsement of existential frameworks in clinical psychology to continue such progress.
What implicit measures of bias can do
Authors: Melnikoff David , Kurdi Benedek
Published: April 2022

In this commentary we review how implicit measures of bias have been and continue to be critical for addressing two related questions: (i) what is the nature of unintentional bias? and (ii) what is the cognitive architecture of bias? We show how implicit measures fuel progress on both of these issues while, crucially, also advancing the translational goal of revealing the nature of, and reducing, group-based inequality.
Evidence of mating-motivated altruistic behaviour in time spent on a shared online task
Authors: HibbertGreaves Theodore , Farrelly Daniel
Published: April 2022

Altruistic behaviour has been shown to be an important trait in human mate choice, and as such it is often displayed in situations where an individual believes they are in the presence of a potential partner (mating motivation). The current study looked to replicate this finding using an online charity task (www.freerice.com) where time spent is the cost that individuals incur. Here, heterosexual participants were presented with a shared task with hypothetical partners that were either the opposite or same sex, and asked to complete as much of the task as they wished. The results found that although participants did not spend more time on the shared task (in this case, answering questions on the Free Rice website to earn grains of rice for the World Food Programme) in the presence of opposite sex partners (i.e. mating motivation). However it was found that when opposite sex partners were played with first then participants did spend more time on the task than when same sex partners were played with first, and that the decrease in time spent was less when opposite sex partners were played with last. These findings offer partial support for mating motivation leading to increased altruistic behaviour, and also by showing that the above effects were present in men and women, that mutual mate choice is driving altruistic displays.
An 18-month follow-up of the Covid-19 Psychological Research Consortium (C19PRC) Study panel: survey design and fieldwork procedures for Wave 6
Authors: McBride Orla , Butter Sarah , Martinez Anton Philipp , Shevlin Mark , Murphy Jamie , Hartman Todd K. , McKay Ryan , Hyland Philip , Bennett Kate Mary , Stocks Thomas Victor Arthur , Gibson Miller Jilly , Levita Liat , Mason Liam , Bentall Richard
Published: April 2022

AbstractObjectives: The COVID-19 Psychological Research Consortium (C19PRC) Study was established in March 2020 to monitor the psychological and socio-economic impact of the pandemic in the UK and other countries. This paper describes the protocol for Wave 6 (August-September 2021). Methods: The survey assessed: COVID-19 related experiences; experiences of common mental health disorders; psychological characteristics; and social and political attitudes. Adults who participated in any previous wave (N=3170) were re-invited to participate, and sample replenishment procedures were conducted to help manage attrition. Weights were calculated using a survey raking algorithm to ensure on-going original panel (commencing at baseline) was nationally representative in terms of gender, age, and household income, amongst other factors. Results: 1643 adults who participated in any previous wave were re-interviewed at Wave 6 (51.8% retention rate). Non-participation at Wave 6 was higher amongst women, younger adults, those in employment, those born outside UK, adults living in cities, and those not living alone. Of the adults recruited into the C19PRC study at baseline, 54.3% (N=1100) participated in Wave 6. An additional 415 new respondents entered the panel at this wave, resulting in cross-sectional sample for Wave 6 of 2058 adults. The raking procedure re-balanced the longitudinal panel to within 1.3% of population estimates for selected socio-demographic characteristics. Conclusion: This paper outlines the growing strength of the publicly available C19PRC Study data for COVID-19-related interdisciplinary research.
Grebe Syndrome - Case Report With Review of Literature
Authors: Nagaraj Rashmi , Kiran HS
Published: April 2022

Grebe syndrome is a rare genetic condition characterized by short limb dwarfism. It is transmitted by autosomal mode of inheritance. There are no associated anomalies and the affected child has normal intelligence and normal life span. This syndrome has a very low incidence and needs to be differentiated from other forms of short limb dwarfism since treatment options may vary. We have described here a severely affected case of the same with review of literature.