bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reflection based Strain Sensing using Metamaterials
Authors: Großmann Toni Dirk , Decker Ricardo , Kurth Steffen , Kroll Lothar , Otto Thomas
Published: August 2020

Resonator arrays of periodicially arranged electromagnetic sub-wavelength resonators show a strong frequency filter behaviour which can be controlled by the geometry, size and arrangement of the resonators. The use of several resonator arrays and their integration into a polymer matrix allows the realisation of metamaterials with a specific resonance behaviour. The resonance behaviour can be influenced by material and structural changes enabling a passive sensor function. The considered sensor approach based on metamaterials is investigated to enable structural health monitoring of lightweight structures. In the present case, a double-layer Jerusalem cross (JC) resonator array (RA) is integrated into a glass fibre reinforced plastic (GFRP) to analyse the change of the resonance behaviour under load (strain) using a reflection measurement. The CST (Computer Simulation Technology) Microwave Studio was used to model the resonator array for operation in the microwave frequency range between 15 GHz and 35 GHz as well as for the numerical analysis of the resonance behaviour under load. The numerical results were validated by a tensile test using a tensile test machine (type TIRATEST 28100, Tira GmbH) and by a reflection measurement using two standard gain horn antennas (type Standard Gain Horn Series 862, ARRA Inc) and a vector network analyser (type ZVA50, Rohde&Schwarz). The reflection measurement shows a reflection minimum at 28.6 GHz which moves to higher frequencies under load of the GFRP laminate. With the shift of the minimum, the quality factor decreases and the dip widens. The investigation shows that it is possible to provide a GFRP laminate with a specific electromagnetic behaviour by integrating resonator arrays. It is also shown that the specific electromagnetic behaviour can be influenced by structural changes and thus opens up the possibility of monitoring the condition of lightweight structures.
The Balinese Unicode Text Processing
Authors: Habibi Imam , Munir Rinaldi
Published: August 2020

In principal, the computer only recognizes numbers as the representation of a character. Therefore, there are many encoding systems to allocate these numbers although not all characters are covered. In Europe, every single language even needs more than one encoding system. Hence, a new encoding system known as Unicode has been established to overcome this problem. Unicode provides unique id for each different characters which does not depend on platform, program, and language. Unicode standard has been applied in a number of industries, such as Apple, HP, IBM, JustSystem, Microsoft, Oracle, SAP, Sun, Sybase, and Unisys. In addition, language standards and modern information exchanges such as XML, Java, ECMA Script (JavaScript), LDAP, CORBA 3.0, and WML make use of Unicode as an official tool for implementing ISO/IEC 10646. There are four things to do according to Balinese script: the algorithm of transliteration, searching, sorting, and word boundary analysis (spell checking). To verify the truth of algorithm, some applications are made. These applications can run on Linux/Windows OS platform using J2SDK 1.5 and J2ME WTK2 library. The input and output of the algorithm/application are character sequence that is obtained from keyboard punch and external file. This research produces a module or a library which is able to process the Balinese text based on Unicode standard. The output of this research is the ability, skill, and mastering of 1. Unicode standard (21-bit) as a substitution to ASCII (7-bit) and ISO8859-1 (8-bit) as the former default character set in many applications. 2. The Balinese Unicode text processing algorithm. 3. An experience of working with and learning from an international team that consists of the foremost experts in the area: Michael Everson (Ireland), Peter Constable (Microsoft US), I Made Suatjana, and Ida Bagus Adi Sudewa.
The Prediction of Medical Decision Post Operative of the Major Operation using Neural Networks
Authors: Azis Anifudin , Rokhman Nur , Wibowo Praretno
Published: August 2020

The exact handling to the postoperative inpatient of the major operation in the restoration period, became one of the factors that very important for the success of the process of medical treatment on the whole. By paying attention to the development of signs and vital signs from the patient, could be made medical by one decision took the form of the further action for the handling of the patient. Using backpropagation neural networks, could be made by a system that could carry out the prediction (forecast) the medical decision that will be taken to the postoperative patient the major's operation. After trining, by accepting sign input and the vital sign of the patient, the system could determine the action that will be carried out against the patient. From results of the test of the application program showed that the backpropagation neural networks could do the prediction of the medical decision with the success to 80%. Therefore, output from the system could be used as consideration of the doctor to decide the further action for the patient.
Design And Implementation of Document Similarity Search System For WEB-Based Medical Journal Management
Authors: Utomo Mardi Siswo , Winarko Edi
Published: August 2020

Abstract— Document similarity can be used as a reference for other information searches similar. So as to reduce the time-re-appointment for information following a similar document. Document similarity search capability is usually implemented on the features 'related articles'.Similarity of documents can be measured with a cosine, with preprosesing conducted prior to the document that will be measured. The indexing process and the measurement takes a relatively long excecution time. Problems with a web-based application to conduct the process and measuring the similarity index is a limited execution time, so the processing index and similarity measure in web-based application needs its own programming techniques.Problems with a web-based application to conduct the process and measuring the similarity index is a limited execution time, so the processing index and similarity measure in web-based application needs its own programming techniques.The purpose of this research is to design and create a software that give capability for web-based database management system of medical journals in Indonesian language to find other documents similar to the current document in reading at the time.The results of this research is the mechanism autoreload javascript and session cookies and can break down the process and measurement index similaritas into several small sections, so the process can be performed on web-based applications and the number of relatively large documents.Results with the cosine similarity measure in the case of Indonesian-language medical journal “Media medika Indonesiana” has a fairly high accuracy of 90%. Keywords— document similarity, cosine measure, web-based application.
Deteksi Steganografi Berbasis Least Significant Bit (LSB) Dengan Menggunakan Analisis Statistik
Authors: Rokhman Nur , Maharanti Juwita
Published: August 2020

Abstrak— Pada  penelitian  ini dicoba dideteksi penyisipan pesan pada sebuah citra yang dilakukan dengan  teknik Least Significant Bit. Deteksi dilakukan dengan teknik Chi-square attack. Pada teknik ini dibandingkan distribusi frekuensi yang diharapkan secara teori dengan beberapa distribusi sampel yang diamati pada stego-image.Pada penelitian ini dilakukan steganalisis terhadap 10 macam citra yang disisipi dengan sebuah pesan yang berukuran 1kb, 2 kb dan 5 kb. Dicobakan juga 2 penyisipan berbeda, yakni dengan program Stegano dan StegoGraphyBMP.Dari percobaan yang dilakukan pada sepuluh stego-image dengan panjang pesan 1kb, 2kb, dan 5kb, Chi-square attack berhasil 80% mendeteksi pesan yang disisipkan pada sebuah citra dengan program Stegano dan berhasil 70% mendeteksi pesan yang disisipkan pada sebuah citra dengan program StegoGraphyBMP. Disamping itu diperoleh hasil bahwa ukuran pesan tidak berpengaruh pada proses steganalisis. Keywords—  Steganalisis, Chi-square.
WEB Services Implementation on The Report of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) At Health Office Karanganyar
Authors: Saputra Ragil , Ashari Ahmad
Published: August 2020

Abstract— Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the infectious diseases that frequently leads to Extraordinary Situation. The management of report is conducted by Health Community Center which subsequently gives report to Health Office. A problem arising from the report management is the fact that the report is conducted manually, therefore, the data is less valid and is not processed as quickly as possible. The quick and accurate data report system enables to lessen the risk of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. Due to this fact, it is undeniable necessary to provide an integrated inter-system of Dengue Fever report. This system includes an inter-system between one Health Community Center to another and to the system in Health Office. The integration of inter-system report is able to be conducted by the use of web service technology. Therefore, this research focuses on the development of Web Service based integrated system on the report of Dengue Fever. Data exchange is conducted in XML form by the application of SOAP and WSDL technologies. Library NuSOAP is necessary to provide class soapClient and soapServer. In other words, it functions as the listener whose functions are to receive and to respond at the access demand toward web service. The result is web service based report system which has dual functions since the system has functions to be either server or client.Keywords— web service, integration, SOAP, DHF.
Fuzzy AHP Non-Additive Pada Keputusan Pendirian Klinik Bersalin Daerah
Authors: Awaluddin Awaluddin , Wardoyo Retantyo
Published: August 2020

Abstrak— Tingginya jumlah kematian ibu dan anak menempatkan Indonesia di rangking teratas kawasan Asia Tenggara.Penelitian yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi jumlah angka kematian ibu dan anak yaitu penyedian sarana dalam hal ini klinik bersalin disuatu daerah, demi tercapainya Milenium Development Goals (MDGs) di tahun 2015.Pengumpulan data yang mendukung penelitian ini, yaitu melakukan  konsultasi dengan kepala Dinas Kesehatan Sulawesi Selatan sehingga dihasilkan kriteria-kriteria terbaik dalam pendirian klinik bersalin. Kriteria-kriteria tersebut disusun berdasarkan studi literatur, observasi, dan wawacara.Selanjutnya kriteria tersebut diberi penilaian perbandingan berpasangan dengan AHP untuk mencari bobot prior dengan skala penilaian antara 1 – 9, sedangkan untuk mencari bobot informasional dan upper excepted value menggunakan TFN (Triangular Fuzzy Number).Hasil yang didapat dengan menggunakan Fuzzy AHP non-additive dalam pendirian klinik bersalin menunjukkan bahwa kriteria prevalensi, penduduk, kesakitan, petugas, dan sarana merupakan kriteria utama dalam pendirian klinik besalin. Metode Fuzzy AHP non-additive didalam penilaian tingkat konsistensi dilakukan pada setiap level struktur hirarki dan mampu mengakomodir ketidak konsistenan dalam penilaian.Kata Kunci— AHP(Analitycal Hierarchy Process), non-additive, TFN (Triangular Fuzzy Number), upper excepted value.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Klinis dengan Memanfaatkan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Untuk Mendeteksi Stadium Penderita Kanker Paru-Paru Jenis Karsinoma Bukan Sel Kecil
Authors: Kurniawan Rio , Hartati Sri
Published: August 2020

Abstract-- Lung cancer is leading cause of death in the cancer group. In general, lung cancer has some symptoms, but at an early stage, symptoms are not perceived by the patient. As a result, when patients go to hospital, lung cancer has been diagnosed in middle or high stage. For early detection of lung cancer, necessary a decision support system based on computerized technology that can be utilized by doctor needed to detection lung cancer. The clinical decision support system will help to determine specific medical treatment. The clinical decision support system capable to know data input and produce output result by learning process. The learning process is  part of process in artificial neural network (ANN). Many methods used in ANN as Backpropagation (BP)learning algorithm. BP used to produce output result in decision support system. Keywords-- lung cancer, stage, clinical decision support systems, neural network, multilayer perceptron, backpropagation algorithm
A New Approach of Fuzzy-Wavelet Method’s Implementation in Time Series Analysis
Authors: Hansun Seng , Subanar Subanar
Published: August 2020

Abstract— Recently, many soft computing methods have been used and implemented in time series analysis. One of the methods is fuzzy hybrid model which has been designed and developed to improve the accuracy of time series prediction.      Popoola has developed a fuzzy hybrid model which using wavelet transformation as a pre-processing tool, and commonly known as fuzzy-wavelet method. In this thesis, a new approach of fuzzy-wavelet method has been introduced. If in Popoola’s fuzzy-wavelet, a fuzzy inference system is built for each decomposition data, then on the new approach only two fuzzy inference systems will be needed. By that way, the computation needed in time series analysis can be pressed.      The research is continued by making new software that can be used to analyze any given time series data based on the forecasting method applied. As a comparison there are three forecasting methods implemented on the software, i.e. fuzzy conventional method, Popoola’s fuzzy-wavelet, and the new approach of fuzzy-wavelet method. The software can be used in short-term forecasting (single-step forecast) and long-term forecasting. There are some limitation to the software, i.e. maximum data can be predicted is 300, maximum interval can be built is 7, and maximum transformation level can be used is 10. Furthermore, the accuracy and robustness of the proposed method will be compared to the other forecasting methods, so that can give us a brief description about the accuracy and robustness of the proposed method. Keywords—  fuzzy, wavelet, time series, soft computing
Penerapan FCM dan TSK Untuk Penentuan Cluster Rawan Pangan di Kabupaten Cirebon
Authors: Harliana Harliana , SN Azhari
Published: August 2020

AbstrakKetahanan pangan merupakan salah satu prasyarat dasar yang harus dimiliki dalam rangka mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Namun, pada kenyataannya meskipun kabupaten Cirebon termasuk salah satu pensuplai beras wilayah Jawa Barat masih ada beberapa desa yang justru mengalami rawan pangan. Minimnya indikator yang digunakan oleh BKP5K Kabupaten Cirebon dalam menentukan status rawan pangan dan tahan pangan masih menjadi kendala dalam penganalisaan penyebab rawan pangan. Penelitian ini mencoba mengembangkan sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu BKP5K Kabupaten Cirebon untuk penentuan cluster rawan pangan dan tahan pangan serta macam rekomendasi bantuannya melalui parameter indikator ketahanan dan kerawanan pangan yang telah ditentukan. Sistem ini dibangun dengan menggunakan metode Fuzzy C-Means untuk mengelompokkan daerah rawan pangan dan tahan pangan serta metode Takagi Sugeno Kang sebagai rulebase dalam pemberian rekomendasi bantuannya. Setelah melakukan pengujian pada 6 kasus uji, aspek yang paling berpengaruh pada penentuan desa rawan pangan yaitu aspek ketersediaan pangan, aspek akses pangan dan penghidupan, serta aspek kesehatan dan gizi. Sedangkan jumlah penduduk dibawah garis kemiskinan, desa yang tidak memiliki akses penghubung yang memadai, jumlah RT tanpa akses listrik, jumlah areal tanam yang terkena puso, serta jumlah buruh baik buruh tani dan swasta merupakan 5 indikator yang memiliki pengaruh penting dalam penentuan daerah rawan pangan. Kata kunci— Fuzzy C-Means, Fuzzy Takagi Sugeno Kang, rawan pangan, cluster  AbstractFood security is one of the basic prerequisites that must be reserved in order to realize the welfare of society. Although the district Cirebon is one supplier of rice areas of West Java, there are still some villages experiencing food insecurity. The lack of indicators used by BKP5K Cirebon in determining the food insecurity is still a constraint in analyzing the causes of food insecurity. This study seeks to develop a system that can help BKP5K Cirebon to determine cluster food insecurity and advice assistance through a variety of parameters have been determined.The system is built using the Fuzzy C-Means method to classify the food insecurity and food stand andalso Takagi Sugeno Kang method asrulebase in the provision of assistance and advice. After testing 6thtest cases, the most influential aspectare: aspect food availability,aspect accessfood and livelihood, and also aspects of health and nutrition. While the number of people below the poverty line, the village with no access to adequate, the number of RT without access to electricity, the number of areas puso, and the number of workers are5thindicators that have an important influence in the determination of food-insecure areas. Keywords— Fuzzy C-Means, Fuzzy Takagi Sugeno Kang, Food insecurity, Cluster
Analisis Forensik Jaringan Studi Kasus Serangan SQL Injection pada Server Universitas Gadjah Mada
Authors: Putri Resi Utami , Istiyanto Jazi Eko
Published: August 2020

AbstrakForensik jaringan merupakan ilmu keamanan komputer berkaitan dengan investigasi untuk menemukan sumber serangan pada jaringan berdasarkan bukti log, mengidentifikasi, menganalisis serta merekonstruksi ulang kejadian tersebut. Penelitian forensik jaringan dilakukan di Pusat Pelayanan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (PPTIK) Universitas Gadjah Mada.Metode yang digunakan adalah model proses forensik (The Forensic Process Model) sebuah model proses investigasi forensik digital, yang terdiri dari tahap pengkoleksian, pemeriksaan, analisis dan pelaporan. Penelitian dilakukan selama lima bulan dengan mengambil data dari Intrusion Detection System (IDS) Snort. Beberapa file log digabungkan menjadi satu file log, lalu data dibersihkan agar sesuai untuk penelitian.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, terdapat 68 IP address  yang melakukan tindakan illegal SQL Injection pada server www.ugm.ac.id. Kebanyakan penyerang menggunakan tools SQL Injection yaitu Havij dan SQLMap sebagai tool otomatis untuk memanfaatkan celah keamanan pada suatu website. Selain itu, ada yang menggunakan skrip Python yaitu berasal dari benua Eropa yaitu di Romania. Kata kunci—forensik jaringan, model proses forensik, SQL injection AbstractNetwork forensic is a computer security investigation to find the sources of the attacks on the network by examining log evidences, identifying, analyzing and reconstructing the incidents. This research has been conducted at The Center of Information System and Communication Service, Gadjah Mada University.The method that used was The Forensic Process Model, a model of the digital investigation process, consisted of collection, examination, analysis, and reporting. This research has been conducted over five months by retrieving data that was collected from Snort Intrusion Detection System (IDS). Some log files were retrieved and merged into a single log file, and then the data cleaned to fit for research.Based on the research, there are 68 IP address was that did illegal action, SQL injection, on server www.ugm.ac.id. Most of attackers using Havij and SQLmap (automated tools to exploit vulnerabilities on a website). Beside that, there was also Python script that was derived from the continent of Europe in Romania. Keywords— Network Forensics, The Forensic Process Models, SQL Injection
Implementation for Chipper's Software - NHILL
Authors: Agus Fahrul
Published: August 2020

Sandi (cipher) adalah suatu jenis bahasa yang banyak digunakan dalam proses penyampaian pesan yang bersifat rahasia. Pengkajian penyandian yang merupakan kode rahasia dimulai sejak awal adanya komonikasi tertulis. Namun akhir-akhir ini kriptografi mendapat perhatian karena dianggap mampu memelihara keleluasaan pribadi atau kelompok dari pesan yang dipancarkan melalui komonikasi umum. Tulisan ini memuat laporan penelitian tentang tahap implementasi pengembangan perangkat lunak komputer yang bernama SoftHill yaitu perangkat lunak penyandian yang menerapkan metode penyandian N-Hill. Implementasi perangkat lunak ini dibangun berdasarkan pada dokumen analisis kebutuhan dan perancangan SoftHill yang laporannya dibuat pada tulisan di buku jurnal yang lain. Hasil implementasi perangkat lunak ini antar lain berupa algoritma beberapa proses penting dalam penyandian N-Hill diantaranya algoritma Proses Pkel, Proses PkonvN, Proses PkonvH, Proses Pkali dan Proses PInvers. Adapun intervase antar muka dibangun dengan menggunakan alat bantu pengembangan Delphi yang beroperasi di lingkungan sistem operasi Windows.
Face Detection Using Backpropagation Neural Networks
Authors: Azis Anifuddin , Haikal Muhamad
Published: August 2020

AbstractThis paper summarizes a research effort in human face detection. A system to locate human faces in images, especially when used as a front-end for a human face identification system, could have many applications in the law enforcement and security professions. The approach presented here is a hybrid system using an edge deletion preprocessor and back-propagation neural networks. The method proposed successfully detected multiple faces. The results obtained are reported along with a discussion for improving the system.Keywords: Backpropagation neural networks, Edge Detection
An Application of Expert System For Diagnozing Endoparsitism Gastrointestinal Disease In Livestock Animals
Authors: Efendi Rusdi , Hartati Sri
Published: August 2020

AbstractThe goal of this research is to make an expert system as a tool for diagnozing endoparsitism gastrointestinal disease for cows and sheep. The knowledge base of the system has been acquired from some interviews with some doctors from the internal diseases animal's unit at Animal's Hospital, Gadjah Mada University Jogjakarta, some text books, journals, and research papers. The inference machine of the system uses Forward Chaining and uncertainty data methods using Dempster-Shafer Theory.The system has a consultation session with an interactive dialog that can be used by the users. A user gives information such as user's data, and answers the questions about the endoparsitism gastrointestinal symptoms that might be had by his animal. From the answers, the system computes the possibility of the animal to suffer from endoparsitism gastrointestinal, informs the life cycle parasites, and suggests a therapy for it.Keywords : Expert System, diagnoze, endoparsitism gastrointestinal disease, Forward chaining method, Dempster-Shafer Teary
Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Model Data Mining For Recognizing Stock Data Sampling Pattern
Authors: Annatje Sumarauw Sylvia Jane , Subanar Subanar
Published: August 2020

AbstractCapital market has been beneficial to companies and investor. For investors, the capital market provides two economical advantages, namely deviden and capital gain, and a non-economical one that is a voting .} hare in Shareholders General Meeting. But, it can also penalize the share owners. In order to prevent them from the risk, the investors should predict the prospect of their companies. As a consequence of having an abstract commodity, the share quality will be determined by the validity of their company profile information. Any information of stock value fluctuation from Jakarta Stock Exchange can be a useful consideration and a good measurement for data analysis. In the context of preventing the shareholders from the risk, this research focuses on stock data sample category or stock data sample pattern by using Fuzzy c-Me, MS Clustering Model which providing any useful information jar the investors. lite research analyses stock data such as Individual Index, Volume and Amount on Property and Real Estate Emitter Group at Jakarta Stock Exchange from January 1 till December 31 of 204. 'he mining process follows Cross Industry Standard Process model for Data Mining (CRISP,. DM) in the form of circle with these steps: Business Understanding, Data Understanding, Data Preparation, Modelling, Evaluation and Deployment. At this modelling process, the Fuzzy c-Means Clustering Model will be applied. Data Mining Fuzzy c-Means Clustering Model can analyze stock data in a big database with many complex variables especially for finding the data sample pattern, and then building Fuzzy Inference System for stimulating inputs to be outputs that based on Fuzzy Logic by recognising the pattern.Keywords: Data Mining, AUz..:y c-Means Clustering Model, Pattern Recognition
An Implementation of Audio Security Using DES Algorithm
Authors: Wahid Abdul , Wardoyo Retantyo
Published: August 2020

AbstractData security is an important problem in computer technology. This paper discusses security system for audio data. This technology is crucial because the multimedia technology has been improved very fast. One of the common audio format forms is wave audio format. The wave format is an uncompressed file format which is for RIFF specification owned by Microsoft. It is used for saving multimedia file. By using DES algorithm, the wave data could be encrypted for hiding information contained in the data. DES algorithm is chosen in this research because DES algorithm is one of the best symmetrical cryptography algorithms and it has been used world wide. This research is expected to give contribution to the audio security concept, especially for audio data security using wave file format.Keywords : audio security, DES algorithm, wave Omar
Asymmetric Watermarking Scheme Based on Correlation Testing
Authors: Munir Rinaldi , Riyanto Bambang , Sutikno Sarwono , P. Agung Wiseto
Published: August 2020

AbstractAsymmetric watermarking is the second generation of watermarking scheme which uses different keys for embedding and detecting watermark. Key for embedding is private or secret, but key for detecting can be available publicly and everyone who has the key can detect watermark Watermark detection does not need to be original multimedia data. Detection of watermark is realized using correlation test between public key and multimedia data received. In most of schemes, private key is the watermark itself; public key is public watermark which correlates to the private watermark This paper presents concept of asymmetric watermarking scheme that based on correlation test and reviews some schemes of asymmetric watermarking that have been proposed by researchers.Keywords: asymmetric watermarking, private key, public key, watermark., multimeelia,:correlation.
The Use Of Color, Wavelet Coefficient and Texture Features
Authors: Awang Kridalaksana Harsa , Harjoko Agus
Published: August 2020

A Query-by-Image ability often required in many multimedia or video database application. In this case the system retrieves similar images found in the database whose features are the same as the features of the query image. The key performance is in the selection of a set of features used for characterizing images in the video database. In this research a method for searching images in a video database is developed. The method accepts an image as its input and find similar images in the database. Three features are selected to characterize images in the database : color histogram, wavelet coefficients and texture. The method is tested on video database consisting eleven videos represented in RGB dan YCbCr color models. It was found that the method found all query images as long as the quality of the input image is good.
Klasifikasi Fase Retinopati Diabetes Menggunakan Backpropagation Neural Network
Authors: Yefrenes Dillak Rocky , Harjoko Agus
Published: August 2020

AbstrakRetinopati diabetes (DR) merupakan salah satu komplikasi pada retina yang disebabkan oleh penyakit diabetes. Tingkat keparahan DR dibagi atas empat kelas yakni: normal, non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), dan macular edema (ME). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan suatu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan klasifikasi terhadap fase DR. Data yang digunakan sebanyak 97 citra yang fitur – fiturnya  diekstrak menggunakan gray level cooccurence matrix (GLCM). Fitur ciri tersebut adalah maximum probability, correlation, contrast, energy, homogeneity, dan entropy. Fitur – fitur ini dilatih menggunakan jaringan syaraf tiruan backpropagation untuk dilakukan klasifikasi. Kinerja  yang dihasilkan dari pendekatan ini adalah sensitivity 100%, specificity 100% dan accuracy  97.73%  Kata kunci— fase retinopati diabetes, GLCM, backpropagation neural network  Abstract Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the complications on retina caused by diabetes. The aim of this studyis to develop a system that can be used for automatic mass screenings of diabetic retinopathy. Four classes are identified: normal retina, non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), and macular edema (ME). Ninenty-seven retinal fundus images in used in this study. Six different texture features such as maximum probability, correlation, contrast, energy, homogeneity, and entropy were extracted from the digital fundus images using gray level cooccurence matrix (GLCM). These features were fed into a backpropagation neural network classifier for automatic classification. The  proposed approach is able to classify with sensitivity 100%, specificity 100% and accuracy  97.73%  Keywords— diabetic retinopathy stages, GLCM,  backpropagation neural network
Penerapan Bee Colony Optimization Algorithm untuk Penentuan Rute Terpendek (Studi Kasus : Objek Wisata Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta)
Authors: Danuri Danuri , Prijodiprodjo Widodo
Published: August 2020

AbstrakPencarian rute terpendek merupakan suatu permasalahan optimasi yang sering dijadikan studi kasus bagi penelitian. Jarak merupakan faktor yang paling menentukan dalam melakukan penelusuran jalur-jalur yang akan dilalui. Jalur dengan jarak terpendek akan dipilih sebagai jalur pilihan.Algoritma bee colony optimization digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menyelesaikan permasalah pencarian rute terpendek. Terdapat dua proses utama pada saat penelusuran jalur yaitu forward dan backward. Algoritma bee colony optimization bekerja pada proses forward. Nilai probabilitas suatu jalur dijadikan dasar pada proses transisi jalur kemudian durasi waggle dance dari tiap lebah yang berhasil menemukan posisi tujuan akan dijadikan rute pilihan.Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah algoritma bee colony optimization dapat digunakan untuk menemukan rute terpendek. Jumlah lebah yang dilepas sangat mempengaruhi dalam menemukan rute-rute yang bisa dilalui. Semakin banyak jumlah lebah yang dilepas semakin besar peluang ditemukannya rute terpendek. Kata kunci— Rute Terpendek, Algoritma Bee Colony Optimization.  AbstractThe shortest path determination is an optimization problem which often used as a case study for research. Distance is the most defining factor in performing the search paths to be passed. Path with the shortest distance would be chosen as a path selection.Bee colony optimization algorithm used in this study to complete problems shortest path determination. There are two main process es during search path that is forward and backward. Bee colony optimization algorithm works on the process forward. The value probability of a path is base intransition process and the duration of waggle dance track of every bee who had found the position of the goal will be a preferred route.The results obtained in this study is the bee colony optimization algorithm can be used to find shortest path. The number of bees are released greatly affects in finding routes that can be passed. The more the number of bees that removed the greater the chances of finding the shortest path. Keyword— Shortest Path, Bee Colony Optimization Algorithm
Penyusunan Notasi Musik dengan Menggunakan Onset Detection pada Sinyal Audio
Authors: Suryarasmi Anindita , Pulungan Reza
Published: August 2020

AbstrakNotasi musik merupakan dokumentasi tertulis dari sebuah lagu. Walaupun notasi musik telah umum digunakan, namun tidak semua orang yang berkecimpung di dalam dunia musik memahami bagaimana notasi musik dituliskan. Penelitian ini menawarkan penyusunan notasi music secara otomatis dengan mengimplementasikan metode onset detection. Hal mendasar yang harus diketahui dalam pembuatan notasi musik adalah durasi serta nada yang dimainkan. Dengan menggunakan mendeteksi onset dari data audio, jarak antar pukulan dapat diketahui. Dengan demikian maka durasi permainan pun bisa dihitung. Hasil dari pencarian durasi tersebut diolah kembali untuk menciptakan objek-objek note yang disusun dalam notasi musik. Sistem menghasilkan keluaran berupa file dengan format musicXML. Dengan format ini maka hasil keluaran sistem akan bersifat dinamis dan dapat diolah kembali dengan music editor yang mendukung format file tersebut.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan akurasi yang tinggi dalam pengenalan pola permainan yang berhubungan dengan durasi setiap note hingga mencapai 99.62%.  Kata kunci— notasi musik, onset detection, musicXML  AbstractMusical notation is written documentation of a music. Even though musical notation is commonly used, not every musician knows how to write a musical notation. This work offers automatic musical notation generation from audio signal using onset detection.Duration and pitch of the notes are two basic parameters that have to be known in order to generate music notation. This work implemented onset detection method to recognize the pattern by measuring the interval between two notes. Using the interval, the duration of each notes can be calculated and used to create note objects in order to arrange a musical notation. The output of the system is a musicXML formatted file. This format allowed the output to be edited using software for music editor. The result of this work shows high accuracy up to 99.62% for detecting each notes and measuring the duration. Keywords— musical notation, onset detection, musicXML
Optimasi Bobot Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Mengunakan Particle Swarm Optimization
Authors: Nugraha Harry Ganda , SN Azhari
Published: August 2020

AbstrakMasalah peramalan adalah masalah yang sering ditemukan dalam proses pengambilan keputusan. Tool yang cukup populer untuk menangani masalah peramalan adalah jaringan syaraf tiruan. Jaringan syaraf tiruan banyak digunakan karena kemampuannya untuk meramalkan data nonlinear time series. Algoritma pembelajaran yang sering digunakan untuk memperbaiki bobot pada jaringan syaraf tiruan adalah backpropagation. Namun proses pembelajaran backpropagation terkadang menemui kendala seperti over fiting sehingga tidak dapat menggeneralisasi masalah. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut diusulkan penggunaan particle swarm optimization untuk melatih bobot pada jaringan. Performa dari masing-masing model akan diukur dengan mean square error, mean absolute percentage error, normalized mean square error, prediction of change in direction, average relative variance. Untuk keperluan analisis model digunakan data time series inflasi di indonesia. Metode yang diusulkan menunjukan sistem jaringan hybrid mampu menangani masalah peramalan data time series dengan performa mendekati jaringan syaraf tiruan backpropagation.. Kata kunci—jaringan syaraf tiruan, particle swarm optimization, prediction of change in direction, average relative variance .  AbstractForecasting problem is common problem that easily found in decision making process. The popular tool to handle that problem is artificial neural network. Artificial neural network have been widely use because its ability to forecast nonlinear time series data. The learning method that have been widely use to train artificial neural network weight is backpropagation. Otherwise backpropagation learning process sometimes find problem such as over fiting so it can’t generalized the problem. Particle swarm optimization method had been proposed to train artificial neural network weigth. Mean square error, mean absolute percentage error, normalized mean square error, prediction of change in direction, average relative variance had been use to measures the model performance. Indonesia inflation time series data had been use to analyzed the model. The proposed method show that hybrid system could handle the time series forecasting problem as good as backpropagation artificial neural network Keywords—artificial neural network, particle swarm optimization, prediction of change in direction, average relative variance.
Perbandingan Mother Wavelet dalam Proses Denoising pada Suara
Authors: Ramadhan Rahmat , Putra Agfianto Eko
Published: August 2020

AbstrakTransformasi Wavelet telah digunakan dalam proses denoising pada suara dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas dari rekaman suara yang tercampur dengan derau. Jenis-jenis derau yang terlibat antara lain White Gaussian Noise (WGN), White Uniform Noise (WUN) dan Colored Noise. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan perbandingan terhadap beberapa mother wavelet, diantaranya Daubechies, Coiflet dan Symlet, dalam proses denoising pada sinyal suara yang diberikan WGN, WUN dan Colored Noise. Metode thresholding yang digunakan dalam proses denoising adalah Soft Thresholding dan nilai threshold  berupa Time-Adapted Threshold (TAT) yang diperoleh dengan melakukan estimasi energi untuk membangun sinyal melalui Teager Energy Operator (TEO). Pengujian untuk mendapatkan mother wavelet terbaik dilakukan menggunakan uji Kruskal-Wallis yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa Db20, Db30, Db40 dan Coif5 merupakan mother wavelet yang baik untuk mereduksi WGN;Db40, Db20 dan Db30 merupakan mother wavelet yang baik untuk mereduksi WUN dan untuk mereduksi Colored Noise, dapat menggunakan beberapa mother wavelet dalam penelitian ini, kecuali Db30 dan Db40.  Kata kunci—Mother wavelet, denoising, sinyal suara, TAT, Soft Thresholding.  AbstractWavelet Transform was used in denoising process on speech to enhance the quality of speech that courrupted by noise. The kinds of involved noises are White Gaussian Noise (WGN), White Uniform Noise (WUN) and Colored Noise. In this research, the comparison of mother wavelet is performed among Daubechies, Coiflet and Symlet, in denoising process on speech which given by WGN, WUN and Colored Noise. The thresholding method is used in denoising process is Soft Thresholding and threshold value is Time Adapted Threshold (TAT) which obtained by estimating the power for building the signal through Teager Energy Operator (TEO). The testing for obtaining the best moher wavelet is using Kruskal-Wallis test and followed by Mann-Whitney test. The result shows that Db20, Db30, Db40 and Coif5 mother wavelets are better than others to reduce WGN; Db40, Db20 dan Db30mother waveletsare better then the other to reduce WUN and to reduce Colored Noise can use some mother wavelets in this research, except Db30 and Db40. Keywords—Mother wavelet, denoising, speech signal, TAT, Soft Thresholding
Class Association Rule Pada Metode Associative Classification
Authors: Karyawati Eka , Winarko Edi
Published: August 2020

Frequent patterns (itemsets) discovery is an important problem in associative classification rule mining.  Differents approaches have been proposed such as the Apriori-like, Frequent Pattern (FP)-growth, and Transaction Data Location (Tid)-list Intersection algorithm. This paper focuses on surveying and comparing the state of the art associative classification techniques with regards to the rule generation phase of associative classification algorithms.  This phase includes frequent itemsets discovery and rules mining/extracting methods to generate the set of class association rules (CARs).  There are some techniques proposed to improve the rule generation method.  A technique by utilizing the concepts of discriminative power of itemsets can reduce the size of frequent itemset.  It can prune the useless frequent itemsets. The closed frequent itemset concept can be utilized to compress the rules to be compact rules.  This technique may reduce the size of generated rules.  Other technique is in determining the support threshold value of the itemset. Specifying not single but multiple support threshold values with regard to the class label frequencies can give more appropriate support threshold value.  This technique may generate more accurate rules. Alternative technique to generate rule is utilizing the vertical layout to represent dataset.  This method is very effective because it only needs one scan over dataset, compare with other techniques that need multiple scan over dataset.   However, one problem with these approaches is that the initial set of tid-lists may be too large to fit into main memory. It requires more sophisticated techniques to compress the tid-lists.
Analisis dan Perancangan Sistem Manajemen Event Berbasis Mobile Push Notification
Authors: Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
Published: August 2020

Konvergensi teknologi Internet dan piranti mobile/smartphone saat ini bisa dimanfaatkan secara optimal sebagai salah satu media promosi dan pengelolaan sebuah acara. Dengan keberadaan teknologi push service akan memungkinkan setiap informasi acara baru dapat diterima oleh calon peserta yang prospektif. Selain itu pula dengan mengusung teknologi cloud computing, setiap penyelenggara acara cukup menggunakan service yang disediakan khusus di server Internet untuk mengelola acara yang akan diselenggarakan tanpa harus menyediakan infrastruktur sendiri. Pada penelitian ini telah berhasil dibuat rancangan sistem manajemen acara (event) yang diselenggarakan oleh event organizer atau sering disebut EO. Rancangan yang dibuat meliputi struktur tabel, menu hingga antarmuka aplikasi meliputi antarmuka berbasis web untuk administrator EO dan antarmuka berbasis mobile iPhone untuk user. Keywords: event, push notification, mobile, antarmuka.
An Expert System of Chicken Disease Diagnosis by Using Dempster Shafer Method
Authors: Santosa Yaqutina Marjani , Suprapto Suprapto , Wahyono Wahyono
Published: August 2020

Chicken is an animal that can provide many benefits for human life, meat and eggs can be used as food to fulfill the needs of human food, the excrement can be made fertilizer, and frequently its be used as a farm animal. Although it can provide many benefits, but for chicken farmers, the maintenance of chicken meet some obstacles that must be faced such as disease, poor environmental sanitation, and the production of eggs are declining. From some of the obstacles that have been mentioned, the most frequently encountered are animals infected with the disease. Based on the results of interviews that have been done to some chicken farmers, it can be said that the knowledge of chicken farmers against chicken disease and its handling is still very lacking. But the number of experts who understand and know about the type of chicken disease and the way of handling is limited, then it takes an expert system that can simulate knowledge and understanding of experts to overcome the problem. Based on the study of the libraries, the method suitable for use in the expert system is the Dempster shafer method by processing the value of belief in a disease. Dempster shafer method is a method used to calculate uncertainty due to the addition or reduction of new facts that will change the existing rules. Based on tests in 40 cases using an expert system applying the Dempster Shafer method, obtained the percentage of diagnostic compatibility result given by experts and system is 95%.
Securing Web-Based E-Voting System Using Captcha and SQL Injection Filter
Authors: Amiruddin Amiruddin , Ramadhan Apriza Noer , Herdianto David
Published: August 2020

The electoral system is very necessary in the democratic life of students, especially to elect a senate chairman in a higher education environment. The use of conventional electoral system is slow, inefficient, and insecure compared to that of electronic-based because it requires a long time for the registration to implementation and counting of votes; use a lot of papers; and it raises the potential for manipulation of ballot papers. In this research, we developed a student electoral system that is safe from non-human participants and electronic-based called e-voting. The system was built with a web platform using PHP and MySQL programming applications. The system development method follows the System Life Cycle (SLC) which consists of the stages of planning, analysis, design, implementation, and testing of the system. This system implements a security mechanism in the form of verification using captcha and SQL injection filter and is implemented in the activities of Komisi Pemilihan Umum Mahasiswa (KPUM). System testing to measure the suitability of implementation with the needs was done using a blackbox method. The result of this research is an e-voting system that satisfies the prevention test of SQL injection and non-human participants attacks
Modifikasi Algoritma Genetika untuk Penyelesaian Permasalahan Penjadwalan Pelajaran Sekolah
Authors: Erama Rahman , Wardoyo Retantyo
Published: August 2020

AbstrakModifikasi Algoritma Genetika pada penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan temuan-temuan para peneliti sebelumnya tentang kelemahan Algoritma Genetika. Temuan-temuan yang dimakasud terkait proses crossover sebagai salah satu tahapan terpenting dalam Algoritma Genetika dinilai tidak menjamin solusi yang lebih baik oleh beberapa peneliti. Berdasarkan temuan-temuan oleh beberapa peneliti sebelumnya, maka penelitian ini akan mencoba memodifikasi Algoritma Genetika dengan mengeliminasi proses crossover yang menjadi inti permasalahan dari beberapa peneliti tersebut. Eliminasi proses crossover ini diharapkan melahirkan algoritma yang lebih efektif sebagai alternative untuk penyelesaian permasalahan khususnya penjadwalan pelajaran sekolah.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Memodifikasi Algoritma Genetika menjadi algoritma alternatif untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan penjadwalan sekolah, sehingga diharapkan terciptanya algoritma alternatif ini bisa menjadi tambahan referensi bagi para peneliti untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan penjadwalan lainnya.Algoritma hasil modifikasi yang mengeliminasi tahapan crossover pada algoritma genetika ini mampu memberikan performa 3,06% lebih baik dibandingkan algoritma genetika sederhana dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan penjadwalan sekolah. Kata kunci—algoritma genetika, penjadwalan sekolah, eliminasi crossover  AbstractModified Genetic Algorithm in this study was based on the findings of previous researchers about the weakness of Genetic Algorithms. crossover as one of the most important stages in the Genetic Algorithms considered not guarantee a better solution by several researchers. Based on the findings by previous researchers, this research will try to modify the genetic algorithm by eliminating crossover2 which is the core problem of several researchers. Elimination crossover is expected to create a more effective algorithm as an alternative to the settlement issue in particular scheduling school.This study is intended to modify the genetic algorithm into an algorithm that is more effective as an alternative to solve the problems of school scheduling. So expect the creation of this alternative algorithm could be an additional resource for researchers to solve other scheduling problems.Modified algorithm that eliminates the crossover phase of the genetic algorithm is able to provide 2,30% better performance than standard genetic algorithm in solving scheduling problems school. Keywords—Genetic Algorithm, timetabling school, eliminate crossover