bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Accidental Insulin Overdose
Authors: Batalis NI , Prahlow JA
Published: March 2005

Exogenous insulin has been used for many years to treat diabetes mellitus. Due to the complex nature of insulin therapy, there have been numerous accidental overdoses by these patients. Unfortunately, in other instances, insulin has been used as an agent for suicide and homicide in diabetics as well as nondiabetics. Presented here is a fatal case of accidental insulin overdose in a nondiabetic. Following the case presentation, we review insulin pharmacology and the methods of diagnosing insulin overdose postmortem. In any case of insulin overdose, a comprehensive scene investigation to document the amount and type of insulin used, along with information revealing the source of the insulin is critical. In addition, a complete autopsy, including appropriate laboratory studies, is needed to make a diagnosis in these cases. Proper attention should be given to collection and storage of blood samples, as these specimens often yield the strongest evidence of insulin overdose.
The USS Iowa Disaster: Success of the Forensic Dental Team
Authors: Brannon RB , Morlang WM
Published: March 2005

The authors record the contributions of dentistry to the identification of the crew members who were in one of the most significant peacetime military accidents in U.S. Navy history—the April 1989 explosion in a gun turret on the battleship USS Iowa and the deaths of 47 U.S. Navy personnel. Dental identification was the primary means of identification for most because a very high percentage of the bodies were burned or fragmented. The dental-identification team's success was a direct result of its preparedness, its use of dental personnel with mass-disaster experience, and the overall excellent quality of the antemortem dental records. The dental-identification team's successful involvement in the USS Iowa tragedy was considered a model for success and therefore was instrumental in contributing to the development of the American Board of Forensic Odontology “Guidelines for the Development of a Disaster Dental Identification Team.”
Self-extraction of Teeth Involving Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid
Authors: Pretty I A , Hall R C
Published: March 2005

A case involving self-extraction of teeth linked to the abuse of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is reported. A 28-year-old woman and her 29-year-old boyfriend were discovered by paramedics following an extensive period of GHB use. The paramedics were alerted by a neighbor who had heard screaming from the house. On presentation to the accident and emergency department, it was noted that the female had 18 fresh extraction sockets visible intra-orally. At the scene, a mirror, a pair of pliers, and a bowl containing human teeth were found. Charges of assault were taken to the courts against the boyfriend who was subsequently acquitted. Odontological evidence centered on whether or not it was possible to self-extract the teeth using the pliers found. This case is the first to describe possible oral self-mutilation under the influence of GHB and odontologists should always consider self-injury as an explanation for intra- and perio-oral injuries of unknown origin.
Review of: Color Atlas and Manual of Microscopy for Criminalists, Chemists and Conservators
Authors: Palenik S
Published: March 2005

In their dedication, the authors of this ambitious volume express their appreciation to the late Dr. Walter C. McCrone for his inspiration that served to “convert (and) stimulate ⋯ these two disciples.” This reviewer worked closely with Walter McCrone for nearly 30 years and as a result feels justified in stating that McCrone (as he liked to call himself) would certainly be very proud of these “disciples” and the useful book that has resulted from their efforts that were driven, at least in part, by this inspiration.
Genetic Data of Eight Y-Chromosome STRs in Males from Santa Catarina, Brazil
Authors: Cainé LM , Pontes L , Abrantes D , Lima G , Pinheiro F
Published: March 2005

113 unrelated, autochthonous healthy males from Santa Catarina, Brazil
Forensic Significance of Bullet Lead Compositions
Authors: Koons RD , Buscaglia JA
Published: March 2005

The concentrations of seven elements in projectile lead specimens received as evidence were used to assess the frequency of the occurrence of two unrelated samples having indistinguishable compositions. A set of data from 1837 samples was selected for this study from a sampling of 23,054 lead bullets and shot pellets received as evidence in the FBI Laboratory over the period 1989 through 2002. The method used for selection of samples from case submissions ensured that no two samples of the same general type from the same case were included and that no bias was introduced concerning representation of manufacturers or production sources. A total of 1,686,366 pairwise lead sample comparisons were made using the concentrations of the elements Sb, Cu, As, Ag, Bi, Sn, and Cd using a match criterion of two times the sum of the standard deviations of the paired samples. Of the 1837 samples, 1397 samples, or 76%, are distinguishable from every other sample in this study. The total number of indistinguishable sample pairs is 674, for a frequency of 1 out of every 2502 comparisons. The frequency of occurrence of matching samples decreases as the number of measured elements is increased and as the precision of the measurements improves. For bullets in which all seven elements were determined, the match frequency is 1 in 7284. Compositional comparison of bullet lead provides a reliable, highly significant point of evidentiary comparison of potential sources of crime-related bullets.
Radiographic Human Identification Using Bones of the Hand: A Validation Study
Authors: Koot MG , Sauer NJ , Fenton TW
Published: March 2005

The 1993 Supreme Court case Daubert v. Merrell-Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc. underscores the importance of validating forensic science techniques. This research examines the validity of using posterior-anterior radiographs of the hand to make positive identifications of unknown human remains. Furthermore, this study was constructed to satisfy the requirements of Daubert's guidelines of scientific validity by establishing a standard methodology for hand radiograph analysis, testing the technique, and noting rates of error. This validation study required twelve participant examiners from the forensic science community, working independently, to attempt to match 10 simulated postmortem radiographs of skeletonized hands to 40 simulated antemortem radiographs of fleshed cadaver hands. The overall accuracy rate of the twelve examiners was 95%, while their collective sensitivity and specificity were 95% and 92%, respectively. However, the accuracy of each examiner was related to the amount of radiological training and experience of the observer. Six Ph.D. forensic anthropologists and four experienced forensic anthropology graduate students correctly identified all the matches. Participant examiners noted bone morphology, trabecular patterns of the proximal and middle phalanges, and distinctive radiopaque and radiolucent features as the anatomical features that aided the identification process. The hand can be an important skeletal element for radiographic positive identification because it contains 27 individual bones for comparative analysis.
Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometric and Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometric Determination of Hallucinogenic Indoles Psilocin and Psilocybin in “Magic Mushroom” Samples
Authors: Kamata T , Nishikawa M , Katagi M , Tsuchihashi H
Published: March 2005

Accurate and sensitive analytical methods for psilocin (PC) and psilocybin (PB), tryptamine-type hallucinogens contained in “magic mushrooms,” were investigated using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS). The chromatographic separation on an ODS column and mass spectral information gave complete discrimination between PC and PB without derivatization. The mass spectrometric detection had a high sensitivity, and the tandem mass spectrometric detection provided more specificity and accuracy, as well as high sensitivity. The detection limits ranged from 1 to 25 pg by LC-MS in the selected ion monitoring mode, and the intra- and inter-day coefficients of variation were estimated to be 4.21–5.93% by LC-MS-MS in the selected reaction monitoring mode. By applying the present LC-MS-MS technique to four real samples, the contents of PC and PB were found to vary over a wide range (0.60–1.4 and 0.18–3.8 mg/g dry wt. for PC and PB, respectively) between samples.
Double Talk: Bilingualism and the Politics of Ethnicity in Catalonia
Authors: Lipski Johnm.
Published: March 2005

Double Talk: Bilingualism and the Politics of Ethnicity in Catalonia. Kathryn A. Woolard. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1989. 183 pp. $29.50 (cloth
Conflict Talk: Sociolinguistic Investigations of Arguments in Conversations
Authors: Woolfson A. Peter
Published: March 2005

Conflict Talk: Sociolinguistic Investigations of Arguments in Conversations. Allen D. Grimshaw. ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990. 356 pp. $59.50 (cloth), $17.95 (paper)
Biocultural Implications of Systems of Color Naming
Authors: Kay Paul , Berlin Brent , Merrifield William
Published: March 2005

Preliminary analysis of color naming data from 111 languages in the World Color Survey confirms the main lines of the original Berlin and Kay hypothesis regarding the existence of semantic universals in basic color lexicons. The analysis further shows that visual physiology plays a role in the evolutionary development of basic color vocabularies, constraining the possible composite categories to a small number of those theoretically possible. One composite category, yellow/green, is clearly attested in the data, but the sequence leading to its emergence remains unknown.
Indirectness in the Interview
Authors: Hopkins Jill D. , Furbee Louanna
Published: March 2005

This article addresses the issue of communicative competence in the linguistic interview, in particular in the elicitation of an obsolescent language. A consultant's attempts to contextualize linguistic forms resemble digressions in Wasco‐Wishram (Upper Chinookan) reported by Moore (1988). Examples from elicitation of Chiwere wherein various means of contextualization are attempted by both consultant and interviewer illustrate the intricacies of the interview as communicative event (Briggs 1986). The article examines the comparative ease of visual as opposed to verbal contextualization. It suggests that the use of the visual channel may reduce difficulties in communication which arise in the interview setting, and speculates on the importance of these findings for future study of the effect of the interview on data.
Incomparable Orients: An Anthropological Approach To Poverty Debates In Germany
Authors: Jancius Angela
Published: March 2005

This paper looks at poverty as a relevant theme for the anthropology of Europe. Focusing on reunified eastern Germany, I explore how definitions of poverty have shifted over time and in relation to different welfare state models. I suggest that, while quantitative research distinguishes between "absolute" and "relative" poverty (using the latter concept to describe social marginalization and economic hardship in wealthier countries), in daily‐life this division is not always so clear. "Poverty" becomes an ambiguous and weighted word, whose double meaning is able to bring marginalized groups of the "First" and "Third" worlds into the same uncomfortable conceptual space.
The City as a Stage: Flamenco in Andalusian Culture
Authors: Papapavlou Maria
Published: March 2005

Recent studies on performance theory have turned their attention to the process of constructing social identities. This article proposes to examine the case of Gitano and non‐Gitano relationships under this light. The field research in Jerez de la Frontera of Andalusia, has shown that 'objective' differences between the two groups seem to be minimal, although the members of the two groups recognize and present themselves as different. Relevant literature on Gitanos and their relationship to flamenco argues for a biological affinity of Gitano 'race' with flamenco singing and dancing. In a similar vein the indigenous discourse among Gitanos and among non‐Gitanos justifies one group or the other as cultural owners and natural heirs of flamenco. Thus flamenco becomes a contested measure of social identity. This research attempts to reveal the power of the emic discourse on flamenco debate and to understand it under a constructivistic point of view. Based on the modern turn of Gypsy studies the present article re‐examines the Gitanos/non‐Gitanos relationship by focusing on the ways people negotiate their differences from the other group. Moreover, it attempts to observe and understand how these negotiated identities are performed on the social stage either on everyday life occasions or festivities.
Lives in Transition: Bilingual Writers on Identity and Creativity
Authors: Guido Diane
Published: March 2005

Lives in Translation: Bilingual Writers on Identity and Creativity. Isabelle de Courtivron. editor. Palgrave Macmillan: New York, NY. 2003. 192 pp. ISBN‐4039‐6066‐6 (paper)
Gender and Migration in Southern Europe. Women on the Move
Authors: Magat Margaret
Published: March 2005

Gender and Migration in Southern Europe. Women on the Move. Floya Anthias and Gabriella Lazaridis. eds. Berg: Oxford, New York. 2000.263 pp. ISBN:. 85973 231. (cloth),. 85973 236. (paper).
Coming Home to Germany? The Integration of Ethnic Germans from Central and Eastern Europe in the Federal Republic
Authors: Walker Drew
Published: March 2005

Coming Home to Germany? The Integration of Ethnic Germans from Central and Eastern Europe in the Federal Republic. David Rock and Stefan Wolff (Eds.), New York: Berghahn Books, 2002.234 pp.
Vibrations‐determined properties of green fluorescent protein
Authors: Krasnenko Veera , Tkaczyk Alan H. , Tkaczyk Eric R. , Farkas Ödön , Mauring Koit
Published: March 2005

The physicochemical characteristics of the green fluorescent protein (GFP), including the thermodynamic properties (entropy, enthalpy, Gibbs' free energy, heat capacity), normal mode vibrations, and atomic fluctuations, were investigated. The Gaussian 03 computational chemistry program was employed for normal mode analysis using the AMBER force field. The thermodynamic parameters and atomic fluctuations were then calculated from the vibrational eigenvalues (frequencies) and eigenvectors. The regions of highest rigidity were shown to be the β‐sheet barrel with the central α‐helix, which bears the chromophore. The most flexible parts of the GFP molecule were the outlying loops that cover the top and bottom of the β‐barrel. This way, the balance between rigidity and flexibility is maintained, which is the optimal relationship for protein stability in terms of Gibbs' free energy. This dual‐schemed structure satisfies the requirements for GFP function. In this sense, the structure of GFP resembles a nanoscale drum: a stiff cylinder with flexible vibrating end(s). © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biopolymers 78: 140–146, 2005

This article was originally published online as an accepted preprint. The “Published Online” date corresponds to the preprint version. You can request a copy of the preprint by emailing the Biopolymers editorial office at biopolymers@wiley.com
310‐Helix adjoining α‐helix and β‐strand: Sequence and structural features and their conservation
Authors: Pal Lipika , Dasgupta Bhaskar , Chakrabarti Pinak
Published: March 2005

Does the amino acid use at the terminal positions of an α‐helix become altered depending on the context—more specifically, when there is an adjoining 310‐helix, and can a single helical cylinder encompass the resultant composite helix? An analysis of 138 and 107 cases of 310–α and α–310 composite helices, respectively, found in known protein structures indicate that the secondary structural element occurring first imposes its characteristics on the sequence of the structural element coming next. Thus, when preceded by a 310‐helix, the preference of proline to occur at the N1 position of an α‐helix is shifted to the N2 position, a typical characteristic of the C‐terminal capping of the 310‐helix. When an α‐ or a 310‐helix leads into a helix of the other type, there is a bend at the junction, especially for the 310–α composite, with the two junction residues facing inward and buried within the structure. Thus a single helical cylinder may not properly represent a composite helix, the bend providing a means for the tertiary structure to assume a globular shape, very much akin to what a proline‐induced kink does to an α‐helix. The tertiary structural context in which β–310 and 310–β composites occurs can be different, causing the angle between the secondary structural elements in the two cases to be different. Composites of 310‐helices and β‐strands are much more conserved among members in families of homologous structures than those between two types of helices; in many of the former instances, the 310‐helix constitutes the loops in β‐hairpin or β–β‐corner motifs. The overall fold of the chain may be more conserved than the actual identify of the secondary structure elements in a composite. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biopolymers 78: 147–162, 2005

This article was originally published online as an accepted preprint. The “Published Online” date corresponds to the preprint version. You can request a copy of the preprint by emailing the Biopolymers editorial office at biopolymers@wiley.com
Scavenging of reactive oxygen species by novel indolin‐2‐one and indoline‐2‐thione derivatives
Authors: Aboul‐Enein Hassan Y. , Kładna Aleksandra , Kruk Irena , Lichszteld Krzysztof , Michalska Teresa , Olgen Sureyya
Published: March 2005

The antioxidant behavior of a series of new synthesized substituted indoline‐2‐ones and indolin‐2‐thiones was investigated in this study using an oxygen radical absorbance capacity assay (ORAC$_{ROO\mathop{\bullet}^{\!\!\!\!-}}$) and 2,2′‐azobis(2‐amidino‐propane) dihydrochloride (AAPH) as the radical generator; system generating superoxide anion radical, $O^{{\mathop{\bullet}^{\!\!\!\!-}}}_2$ (18‐crown‐6/KO2/DMSO), and the Fenton‐like reaction [Co(II) + H2O2 → Co(III) + HO• + HO−]. Measurements were done using fluorescence, chemiluminescence methods, and a deoxyribose assay based on the spectrophotometry method, respectively. The results obtained indicated that the examined indoline derivatives had effective activities as radical scavengers and may be considered as an effective source for combating oxidative damage. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biopolymers 78: 171–178, 2005
Crystal Structure (at T = 163 K) and Phase Transitions of NH4HgI3×H2O.
Authors: Loukil M. , Kabadou A. , Svoboda I. , Ben Salah A. , Fuess H.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
High‐Pressure Synthesis of ν‐DyBO3.
Authors: Emme Holger , Huppertz Hubert
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
GdAlO3 Perovskite.
Authors: du Boulay Douglas , Ishizawa Nobuo , Maslen Edward N.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Bis(tetra‐n‐butylammonium) (μ‐N,N′‐Diselenium dinitride)bis[tribromopalladate(II)].
Authors: Aucott Stephen M. , Dale Sophie H. , Elsegood Mark R. J. , Holmes Kathryn E. , James Sarah L. M. , Kelly Paul F.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Tetrapotassium Dicarbonatodioxoperoxouranium(VI) 2.5‐Hydrate, K4 [U(CO3)2O2(O2)] ×2.5H2O.
Authors: Zehnder Ralph A. , Peper Shane M. , Scott Brian L. , Runde Wolfgang H.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Doubled‐Cubic Ca2NF.
Authors: Jack Danielle R. , Zeller Matthias , Wagner Timothy R.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
A Surprisingly Large Thermal Hysteresis Loop in a Reversible Phase Transition of RbxMn [Fe(CN)6](x+2)/3×zH2O.
Authors: Ohkoshi Shin‐ichi , Matsuda Tomoyuki , Tokoro Hiroko , Hashimoto Kazuhito
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Structural Characterization and Physical Properties of LiMMnO4 (M: Cr, Ti) Spinels.
Authors: Arillo M. A. , Cuello G. , Lopez M. L. , Martin P. , Pico C. , Veiga M. L.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Structures, Phase Transitions and Electrical Properties of Ag5Te2‐ySeyCl (y = 0—0.7).
Authors: Nilges Tom , Dreher Cornelia , Hezinger Anna
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Aerobic Oxidation of Formaldehyde Mediated by a Ce‐Containing Polyoxometalate under Mild Conditions.
Authors: Kholdeeva Oxana A. , Timofeeva Maria N. , Maksimov Gennadii M. , Maksimovskaya Raisa I. , Neiwert Wade A. , Hill Craig L.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
NaSn2: A Novel Binary Zintl Phase with 2D Polyanions of Realgar‐Type Units [Sn8]4‐.
Authors: Dubois Franck , Schreyer Martin , Faessler Thomas F.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
New Noncentrosymmetric Vanadates Sr9Ln(VO4)7 (Ln: Tm, Yb, and Lu): Synthesis, Structure Analysis, and Characterization.
Authors: Belik Alexei A. , Takano Mikio , Boguslavsky Mikhail V. , Stefanovich Sergey Yu. , Lazoryak Bogdan I.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Single Source Precursor Approach for the Sol—Gel Synthesis of Nanocrystalline ZnFe2O4 and Zinc—Iron Oxide Composites.
Authors: Veith M. , Haas M. , Huch V.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
The closo‐Pb102‐ Zintl Ion in the [Ni@Pb10]2‐ Cluster.
Authors: Esenturk Emren N. , Fettinger James , Eichhorn Bryan
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Controlled Aggregation of Heterometallic Nanoscale Cu12Ln6 Clusters (Ln: GdIII or NdIII) into 2D Coordination Polymers.
Authors: He Feng , Tong Ming‐Liang , Yu Xiao‐Lan , Chen Xiao‐Ming
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
A New Synthesis of Amides and γ‐Lactones Based on the Conjugate Addition of Lithium Enolate of Amides to 1‐Chlorovinyl p‐Tolyl Sulfoxides.
Authors: Satoh Tsuyoshi , Kamide Yuhki , Sugiyama Shimpei
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Formation of 1,4‐Diketones by Aerobic Oxidative C—C Coupling of Styrene with 1,3‐Dicarbonyl Compounds.
Authors: Roessle Michael , Werner Thomas , Baro Angelika , Frey Wolfgang , Christoffers Jens
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Modular Synthesis of Formamidines and Their Formation of Stable Organogels.
Authors: Diaz David D. , Finn M. G.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
The First Tandem Double Palladium‐Catalyzed Aminations: Synthesis of Dipyrido[1,2‐a:3′,2′‐d]imidazole and Its Benzo‐ and Aza‐analogues.
Authors: Loones Kristof T. J. , Maes Bert U. M. , Dommisse Roger A. , Lemiere Guy L. F.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Michael Adducts‐Synthons for Pyrazolidinediones, Isoxazolidinediones, Pyrimidinetriones, and Thioxopyrimidinediones.
Authors: Padmavathi V. , Subbaiah D. R. C. Venkata , Sarma M. Rajagopala , Balaiah A.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Palladium‐Catalyzed Intramolecular α‐Arylation of Aliphatic Ketone, Formyl, and Nitro Groups.
Authors: Muratake Hideaki , Natsume Mitsutaka , Nakai Hiroshi
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Broensted Acid Mediated Ring‐Opening Reactions of Methylenecyclopropanes: A Dramatic Counter Ion Effect.
Authors: Shao Li‐Xiong , Huang Jin‐Wen , Shi Min
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Microwave‐Assisted Methylation of Carboxylic Acids and Phenolic Compounds with Dimethyl‐Carbonate under Solvent‐Free Condition.
Authors: Rajabi Fatemeh , Saidi Mohammad R.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Preparation of Enantiopure Norbornane Ligands Bearing Both (2S,3S)‐Bis(phosphinomethyl) and 7‐syn‐Oxygen Functional Groups and an Application to Rhodium‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation.
Authors: Morimoto Toshiaki , Yamazaki Akira , Achiwa Kazuo
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Debromination of α‐Bromoketones and vic‐Dibromides Using a NaI/Na2SO3 System.
Authors: Lee Seung Hwan , Chang Yu Mi , Yoon Cheol Min
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Copper‐Catalyzed Synthesis of Vinyl Sulfides.
Authors: Bates Craig G. , Saejueng Pranorm , Doherty Michael Q. , Venkataraman D.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Safe Radical Azidonation Using Polystyrene Supported Diazidoiodate(I).
Authors: Marinescu Lavinia Georgeta , Pedersen Christian Marcus , Bols Mikael
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Tris(pentafluorophenyl)silyl Triflate: Synthesis and Silylation of Carbonyl Compounds.
Authors: Levin Vitalij V. , Dilman Alexander D. , Belyakov Pavel A. , Korlyukov Alexander A. , Struchkova Marina I. , Tartakovsky Vladimir A.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Ligand‐Switchable Directing Effects of Tethered Alkenes in Nickel‐Catalyzed Additions to Alkynes.
Authors: Miller Karen M. , Jamison Timothy F.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Stereoselective Synthesis of Substituted N‐Heterocycles via Sequential Cross Metathesis—Reductive Cyclization.
Authors: Gebauer Julian , Dewi Purnama , Blechert Siegfried
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Chemoselective Solvent‐Free Deoximation by (NH4)2Cr2O7 in the Presence of ZrCl4 on Wet SiO2.
Authors: Shirini F. , Zolfigol M. Ali , Pourhabib A.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Reaction of Organic Compounds with a System SF4—HF—Halogenating Agent. Part 15. Reactions of Aliphatic Nitriles with SF4—HF—Cl2(S2Cl2).
Authors: Kunshenko B. V. , Motornaya L. V. , Yagupol'skii L. M.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Hydroxynitrile Lyase‐Catalyzed Addition of HCN to 2‐Substituted Cyclopentanones.
Authors: Kobler Christopher , Effenberger Franz
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Regioselective Addition Reactions of the Organoindium Reagents onto α,β‐Unsaturated Ketones.
Authors: Lee Phil Ho , et al. et al.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
A Lewis Acid Catalyzed Intramolecular [4 + 3] Cycloaddition Route to Polycyclic Systems that Contain a Seven‐Membered Ring.
Authors: Prie Gildas , Prevost Natacha , Twin Heather , Fernandes Stephanie A. , Hayes Jerome F. , Shipman Michael
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Highly Diastereoselective and Enantioselective Synthesis of Enantiopure C2‐Symmetrical Vicinal Diamines by Reductive Homocoupling of Chiral N‐tert‐Butanesulfinyl Imines.
Authors: Zhong Yu‐Wu , Izumi Kenji , Xu Ming‐Hua , Lin Guo‐Qiang
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
A Tandem Nucleophilic Addition, Defluorination and Destannylation. Stereospecific Synthesis of Trifluoromethylated Alkyl and Aryl Vinyl Ethers.
Authors: Shen Yanchang , Wang Guoping
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
ortho‐Alkylation of Aromatic Ketimines with Functionalized Alkenes by Rh(I) Catalyst.
Authors: Lim Sung‐Gon , Ahn Jeong‐Ae , Jun Chul‐Ho
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Efficient Activation of Zinc: Application of the Blaise Reaction to an Expedient Synthesis of a Statin Intermediate.
Authors: Shin Hyunik , Choi Bo Seung , Lee Ki Kon , Choi Hyeong‐wook , Chang Jay Hyok , Lee Kyu Woong , Nam Do Hyun , Kim No‐Soo
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Stereoselective Synthesis of Tetra‐Substituted Olefins via Addition of Zinc Enolates to Unactivated Alkynes.
Authors: Nakamura Masaharu , Fujimoto Taisuke , Endo Kohei , Nakamura Eiichi
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
N‐Arylsulfinyl‐1,4‐benzoquinonimines.
Authors: Avdeenko A. P. , Pirozhenko V. V. , Stanovskii M. V. , Konovalova S. A. , Yusina A. L.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Fluorous‐Silica‐Supported Perfluoro‐Tagged Palladium Complexes Catalyze Suzuki Couplings in Water.
Authors: Tzschucke Carl , Bannwarth Willi
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Suzuki—Miyaura Reaction of Unactivated Aryl Chlorides Using Benzimidazol‐2‐ylidene Ligands.
Authors: Oezdemir Ismail , Goek Yetkin , Guerbuez Nevin , Cetinkaya Engin , Cetinkaya Bekir
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Synthesis of Pinacols Through Electrochemical Reduction of Carbonyl Compounds at Platinum Cathode in Non‐aqueous Weakly Acidic Medium.
Authors: Yadava K. L. , Kumar Sanjeev , Kumar Anupam , Singh R. K. P.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Alkynylation of N‐Tosylimines with Aryl Acetylenes Promoted by ZnBr2 and N,N‐Diisopropylethylamine in Acetonitrile.
Authors: Lee Ka Young , Lee Chang Gon , Na Jeong Eun , Kim Jae Nyoung
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Asymmetric Reduction of Methoxy Substituted β‐Tetralones Using Transfer Hydrogenation.
Authors: Mogi Muneto , Fuji Kaoru , Node Manabu
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Synthesis and Stereochemistry of N‐Phenyl‐N‐9‐triptycylhydroxylamine Derivatives and Related Compounds.
Authors: Agawa Chiharu , Otsuka Keiko , Minoura Mao , Mazaki Yasuhiro , Yamamoto Gaku
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
2‐Aryl‐N‐tosylazetidines as Formal 1,4‐Dipoles for [4 + 2] Cycloaddition Reactions with Nitriles: An Easy Access to tetrahydropyrimidine Derivatives.
Authors: Prasad B. A. Bhanu , Bisai Alakesh , Singh Vinod K.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Novel Formation and Use of a Nicholas Carbocation in the Synthesis of Highly Substituted Tetrahydrofurans.
Authors: Christie Steven D. R. , Davoile Ryan J. , Elsegood Mark R. J. , Fryatt Ross , Jones Raymond C. F. , Pritchard Gareth J.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
γ‐Lactone‐Tethered Ring‐Closing Metathesis. A Route to Enantiomerically Enriched γ‐Lactones α,β‐Fused to Medium‐Sized Rings.
Authors: Rodriguez Carmen M. , Ravelo Jose Luis , Martin Victor S.
Published: March 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
One‐Pot Synthesis of Fluorine Containing 3‐Cyano/Ethoxycarbonyl‐2‐methyl‐benzo[b]furans.
Authors: RamaRao V. V. V. N. S. , Reddy G. Venkat , Maitraie D. , Ravikanth S. , Yadla R. , Narsaiah B. , Rao P. Shanthan
Published: March 2005

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Improved Synthesis of Tetrakis(2‐thienyl)methane.
Authors: Matsumoto Kouzou , Tanaka Toru , Oda Masaji
Published: March 2005

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Cyclic Sulfamidates as Vehicles for the Synthesis of Substituted Lactams.
Authors: Bower John F. , Svenda Jakub , Williams Andrew J. , Charmant Jonathan P. H. , Lawrence Ron M. , Szeto Peter , Gallagher Timothy
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of New N‐Aryl Oxindoles as Intermediates for Pharmacologically Active Compounds.
Authors: Acemoglu Murat , Allmendinger Thomas , Calienni John , Cercus Jacques , Loiseleur Olivier , Sedelmeier Gottfried H. , Xu David
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of Isatin Derivatives.
Authors: Mesropyan E. G. , Ambartsumyan G. B. , Avetisyan A. A. , Sarkisyan M. G.
Published: March 2005

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Manipulation of N,O‐Nucleophilicity: Efficient Formation of 4‐N‐Substituted 2,4‐Dihydro‐3H‐1,2,4‐triazolin‐3‐ones.
Authors: Huang Xianhai , Palani Anandan , Xiao Dong , Aslanian Robert , Shih Neng‐Yang
Published: March 2005

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Stereoselective Nitrilimine Cycloadditions to the C=N Bond of Enantiopure N‐(1‐Phenylethyl)‐1‐arylmethanimines.
Authors: Molteni Giorgio , Ponti Alessandro
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of 2‐Carbamoylthieno[3,2‐d]thiazoles.
Authors: Yarovenko V. N. , Smirnova N. G. , Bulgakova V. N. , Zavarzin I. V. , Krayushkin M. M.
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of 4‐Hydroxycoumarin Derivatives.
Authors: Jung Jae‐Chul , Lee Ji‐Ho , Oh Seikwan , Lee Jae‐Gon , Park Oee‐Sook
Published: March 2005

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New Facile Synthesis of 7‐Hydroxy‐6‐amino‐4‐substituted Benzopyran‐2‐ones.
Authors: Gikas Evagelos , Parissi‐Poulou Maria , Kazanis Michael , Vavagianis Andreas
Published: March 2005

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Pyridinium N‐2′‐Pyridylaminide: Synthesis of 3‐Aryl‐2‐aminopyridines Through an Intramolecular Radical Process.
Authors: Sanchez Aranzazu , Nunez Araceli , Alvarez‐Builla Julio , Burgos Carolina
Published: March 2005

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Reactivity of TEMPO Anion as a Nucleophile and Its Applications for Selective Transformations of Haloalkanes or Acyl Halides to Aldehydes.
Authors: Inokuchi Tsutomu , Kawafuchi Hiroyuki
Published: March 2005

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3‐Amino‐3‐thioxopropanamide in the Synthesis of Functionally Substituted Nicotinamides.
Authors: Dyachenko V. D. , Tkachev R. P.
Published: March 2005

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Divergent Sequential Reactions of β‐(2‐Aminophenyl)‐α,β‐ynones with Nitrogen Nucleophiles.
Authors: Rossi Elisabetta , Abbiati Giorgio , Canevari Valentina , Nava Donatella , Arcadi Antonio
Published: March 2005

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The Preparation and Some Chemistry of 2,2‐Dimethyl‐1,2‐dihydroquinolines.
Authors: Williamson Natalie M. , Ward A. David
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of Derivatives of 4‐Hydroxy‐2‐methyl‐3‐ [2‐(5‐mercapto‐1H‐1,2,4‐triazol‐3‐yl)ethyl]quinoline and 2‐[2‐(4‐Hydroxy‐2‐methyl‐3‐quinolyl)ethyl]‐4H‐3,1‐benzoxazin‐4‐one.
Authors: Avetisyan A. A. , Aleksanyan I. L. , Pivazyan A. A.
Published: March 2005

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A New Approach to Synthesis of 3,3‐Dialkyl‐3,4‐dihydroisoquinoline Derivatives.
Authors: Shklyaev Yu. V. , Yeltsov M. A. , Rozhkova Yu. S. , Tolstikov A. G. , Dembitsky V. M.
Published: March 2005

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Dimethoxybenzo[i]phenanthridine‐12‐carboxylic Acid Derivatives and 6H‐Dibenzo[c,h][2,6]naphthyridin‐5‐ones with Potent Topoisomerase I‐Targeting Activity and Cytotoxicity.
Authors: Ruchelman Alexander L. , Zhu Shejin , Zhou Nai , Liu Angela , Liu Leroy F. , La Voie Edmond J.
Published: March 2005

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Microwave‐Accelerated Pictet—Spengler Reactions of Tryptophan with Ketones Directed Toward the Preparation of 1,1‐Disubstituted Indole Alkaloids.
Authors: Kuo Fu‐Ming , Tseng Ming‐Chung , Yen Ya‐Hew , Chu Yen‐Ho
Published: March 2005

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Domino Cyclization/Electrocyclization/Elimination Reactions of Arylacetonitriles with N,N′‐Bis(1‐naphthyl)oxaldiimidoyl Dichlorides: Efficient Synthesis of Fluorescent 15H‐Benzo[h]benzo[6,7]indolo[3,2‐b]quinolines.
Authors: Anders Joachim T. , Langer Peter
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of 2,6‐Disubstituted Morpholines Through Regioselective Oxiranes Ring Opening by Tosylamide under PTC Conditions.
Authors: Lupi Vittoria , Albanese Domenico , Landini Dario , Scaletti Davide , Penso Michele
Published: March 2005

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Nitroxyl (HNO) Release from New Functionalized N‐Hydroxyurea‐Derived Acyl Nitroso‐9,10‐dimethylanthracene Cycloadducts.
Authors: Zeng Bu‐Bing , Huang Jinming , Wright Marcus W. , King S. Bruce
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of Fluorinated Analogues of SJG‐136 and Their DNA‐Binding Potential.
Authors: Kamal Ahmed , Reddy P. S. M. M. , Reddy D. Rajasekhar , Laxman E. , Murthy Y. L. N.
Published: March 2005

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Palladium‐Mediated Approach to Dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepines and Benzopyrido‐Analogues. An Efficient Synthesis of Tarpane.
Authors: Beccalli Egle M. , Broggini Gianluigi , Paladino Giuseppe , Zoni Caterina
Published: March 2005

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Some New 1‐Benzyl‐1,2‐dihydro‐2‐pyridylidenamino, Dichlorophosphine.
Authors: Sharma Sanjay
Published: March 2005

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New Chiral Amine Ligands in the Desymmetrization of Prochiral Phosphine Boranes.
Authors: Johansson Magnus J. , Schwartz Lennart , Amedjkouh Mohamed , Kann Nina
Published: March 2005

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Phosphonates Containing Sulfur and Selenium. Synthesis of Vinylphosphonates Bearing α‐Sulfenyl, α‐Selenenyl, α‐Sulfinyl and α‐Seleninyl Moieties and Studies on Nucleophilic Addition.
Authors: Midura Wanda H. , Krysiak Jerzy A.
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of 1,3,5,2λ5‐Triazaphosphinines by Intramolecular Cyclization of (N‐Cyanophosphorimidoyl)guanidines and Diguanidinophosphonium Chlorides.
Authors: Inguimbert Nicolas , Jaeger Lothar , Taillefer Marc , Biedermann Matthias , Cristau Henri‐Jean
Published: March 2005

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Stereospecific, Enantioselective Allylation of α‐Hydrazono Esters by Using Allyltrichlorosilanes with BINAP Dioxides as Neutral‐Coordinate Organocatalysts.
Authors: Ogawa Chikako , Sugiura Masaharu , Kobayashi Shu
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of Thioglycosides by Tetrathiomolybdate‐Mediated Michael Additions of Masked Thiolates.
Authors: Sridhar Perali Ramu , Prabhu Kandikere Ramaiah , Chandrasekaran Srinivasan
Published: March 2005

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Lihouidine, a Novel Spiro Polycyclic Aromatic Alkaloid from the Marine Sponge Suberea n. sp. (Aplysinellidae, Verongida).
Authors: Bowden Bruce F. , McCool Brian J. , Willis Richard H.
Published: March 2005

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Thebaine Cyclopropanation.
Authors: Schultz E. E. , Shakirov M. M. , Bagryanskaya I. Yu. , Gatilov Yu. V. , Tolstikov G. A. , Kalinin V. N. , Schmidhammer H.
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of Novel 1‐(2′‐Alkyl(or Phenyl)thioethoxy)methyl‐5‐fluorouracils and Their Oxidation Products.
Authors: Liu Xue‐Jun , Chen Ru‐Yu , Bai Dong‐Lu
Published: March 2005

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Facile Deprotection of O‐Cbz‐Protected Nucleosides by Hydrogenolysis: An Alternative to O‐Benzyl Ether‐Protected Nucleosides.
Authors: Johnson David C. II , Widlanski Theodore S.
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis and Anticancer Activities of 5,6,7‐Trimethylbaicalein Derivatives.
Authors: Liao Hua‐Lin , Hu Ming‐Kuan
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of 9,11‐Ethano‐13,15‐isoxazolinoprostanoids, PGH Analogues.
Authors: Bondar' N. F. , Isaenya L. P. , Skupskaya R. V. , Lakhvich F. A.
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of Novel 6,11‐O‐Bridged Bicyclic Ketolides via a Palladium‐Catalyzed Bis‐allylation.
Authors: Wang Guoqiang , Niu Deqiang , Qiu Yao‐Ling , Phan Ly Tam , Chen Zhigang , Polemeropoulos Alexander , Or Yat Sun
Published: March 2005

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Antioxidant Activities of a New Lignan and a Neolignan from Saururus chinensis.
Authors: Lee Woo Song , Baek Young‐Il , Kim Ju‐Ryoung , Cho Kyung‐Hyun , Sok Dai‐Eun , Jeong Tae‐Sook
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Zeolite RUB‐41 Obtained as Calcination Product of a Layered Precursor: A Systematic Approach to a New Synthesis Route.
Authors: Wang Y. X. , Gies H. , Marler B. , Mueller U.
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of Co3O4 Nanorod Bunches from a Single Precursor Co(CO3)0.35Cl0.20(OH)1.10.
Authors: Wang Zhenghua , Chen Xiangying , Zhang Meng , Qian Yitai
Published: March 2005

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Facile Large Scale Synthesis of WS2 Nanotubes from WO3 Nanorods Prepared by a Hydrothermal Route.
Authors: Therese Helen Annal , Li Jixue , Kolb Ute , Tremel Wolfgang
Published: March 2005

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Discovery and SAR of 2‐Aminothiazole Inhibitors of Cyclin‐Dependent Kinase 5/p25 as a Potential Treatment for Alzheimer′s Disease.
Authors: Helal Christopher J. , et al. et al.
Published: March 2005

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Isoxazole Carboxylic Acids as Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) Inhibitors.
Authors: Zhao Hongyu , et al. et al.
Published: March 2005

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Discovery of Potent Pyrrolidone‐Based HIV‐1 Protease Inhibitors with Enhanced Drug‐Like Properties.
Authors: Kazmierski Wieslaw M. , Andrews Webb , Furfine Eric , Spaltenstein Andrew , Wright Lois
Published: March 2005

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Piperazinebenzylamines as Potent and Selective Antagonists of the Human Melanocortin‐4 Receptor.
Authors: Chen Chen , et al. et al.
Published: March 2005

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Towards Understanding of the Formation of Open‐Framework Solids: The Relationship Between Building Units, Dimensionality and Structure
Authors: Natarajan Srinivasan
Published: March 2005

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Electron‐Density Studies of Molecular Magnetic Materials
Authors: Pillet Sebastien , Souhassou Mohamed , Lecomte Claude
Published: March 2005

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Recent Developments in the HDDR Processing of Nd—Fe—B Magnets
Authors: Sugimoto Satoshi , Book David
Published: March 2005

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Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene Complexes of Titanocenes and Zirconocenes: Their Recent Chemistry and Reactions with Lewis Acids
Authors: Rosenthal Uwe , Burlakov Vladimir V. , Arndt Perdita , Baumann Wolfgang , Spannenberg Anke , Shur Vladimir B.
Published: March 2005

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Recent Advances in the Synthesis of trans‐Fused Polycyclic Ethers by Hydroxy‐Epoxide‐Cyclization and Ether‐Ring‐Expansion Reactions
Authors: Fujiwara Kenshu , Murai Akio
Published: March 2005

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Discrete Metal‐Based Catalysts for the Copolymerization of CO2 and Epoxides: Discovery, Reactivity, Optimization, and Mechanism
Authors: Coates Geoffrey W. , Moore David R.
Published: March 2005

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Transition Metal Catalyzed Reactions Using Alkynes as Precursors of Carbene, Vinylidene, and Allenylidene Complexes
Authors: Ohe Kouichi , Miki Koji , Uemura Sakae
Published: March 2005

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Chemical Modification via Thioamide Intermediates and Conformation—Activity Relationships of an Antitumor Bicyclic Hexapeptide RA—VII
Authors: Hitotsuyanagi Yukio , Takeya Koichi
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of Vinylidenecyclopropanes and Their Reactions
Authors: Maeda Hajime , Mizuno Kazuhiko
Published: March 2005

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Bioorganometallic Chemistry of Ferrocene
Authors: van Staveren Dave R. , Metzler‐Nolte Nils
Published: March 2005

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Asymmetric Fluorination, Trifluoromethylation, and Perfluoroalkylation Reactions
Authors: Ma Jun‐An , Cahard Dominique
Published: March 2005

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Controlled Ring‐Opening Polymerization of Lactide and Glycolide
Authors: Dechy‐Cabaret Odile , Martin‐Vaca Blanca , Bourissou Didier
Published: March 2005

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Synthetic Methods for Azaheterocyclic Phosphonates and Their Biological Activity
Authors: Moonen Kristof , Laureyn Inge , Stevens Christian V.
Published: March 2005

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Organoselenium and Organotellurium Compounds: Toxicology and Pharmacology
Authors: Nogueira Cristina W. , Zeni Gilson , Rocha Joao B. T.
Published: March 2005

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Planar and Central Chiral [2.2]Paracyclophanes as Powerful Catalysts for Asymmetric 1,2‐Addition Reactions
Authors: Braese Stefan , Dahmen Stefan , Hoefener Sebastian , Lauterwasser Frank , Kreis Michael , Ziegert Robert E.
Published: March 2005

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Synthesis of PNA Oligomers by Fmoc Chemistry
Authors: Casale Ralph , Jensen Ivar S. , Egholm Michael
Published: March 2005

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PNA Synthesis by Boc Chemistry
Authors: Koch Troels
Published: March 2005

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Photochemical Reactions and Photophysical Processes: Photophysics of Polyimides: General Aspects of Charge‐Transfer Interactions
Authors: Hrdlovic Pavol
Published: March 2005

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Biosynthesis, Synthesis, and Reactivity of R‐(+)‐Pulegone: Principal Constituent of the Essential Oil of Pennyroyal Mint (Mentha pulegium)
Authors: Majidi L. , El Idrissi M. , Hnach M.
Published: March 2005

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(Arene)Cr(CO)3 Complexes: Cyclization, Cycloaddition and Cross‐Coupling Reactions
Authors: Uemura Motokazu
Published: March 2005

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Biological Activities of Pyridoacridines
Authors: Marshall Kathryn M. , Barrows Louis R.
Published: March 2005

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Design, Synthesis and Conformational Properties of Linear Analogues of Human Myelin Basic Protein Epitope MBP1‐11
Authors: Deraos S. , Tselios T. , Daliani I. , Zoumpoulakis P. , Probert L. , Troganis A. , Papathanassopoulos P. , Mavromoustakos T. , Matsoukas J.
Published: March 2005

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Multivalency in Supramolecular Chemistry and Nanofabrication
Authors: Mulder Alart , Huskens Jurriaan , Reinhoudt David N.
Published: March 2005

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Development of New Bioreactor Systems and Their Applications in the Chiral Industry
Authors: Nanba Hirokazu , Nakai Takahashi , Yasohara Yoshihiko , Morikawa Souichi , Hasegawa Junzo
Published: March 2005

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Theoretical Exploration of Ultrafast Dynamics in Atomic Clusters: Analysis and Control
Authors: Bonacic‐Koutecky Vlasta , Mitric Roland
Published: March 2005

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Understanding Noncovalent Interactions: Ligand Binding Energy and Catalytic Efficiency from Ligand‐Induced Reductions in Motion within Receptors and Enzymes
Authors: Williams Dudley H. , Stephens Elaine , O'Brien Dominic P. , Zhou Min
Published: March 2005

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Calculations of Magnetic Resonance Parameters in Solids and Liquids Using Periodic Boundary Conditions
Authors: Pickard Chris J. , Mauri Francesco
Published: March 2005

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Use of Continuum Solvent Models in Magnetic Resonance Parameter Calculations
Authors: Ciofini Ilaria
Published: March 2005

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Molecular Dynamics and NMR Parameter Calculations
Authors: Searles Debra J. , Huber Hanspeter
Published: March 2005

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