bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN PELATIH SEPAKBOLA PEMUDA KARANG TARUNA JAYA PERTALA DESA CIKONENG KECAMATAN SUKAHAJI KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA
Authors: Indrayogi
Published: November 2020

Sepakbola merupakan olahraga yang paling digemari oleh semua kalangan, termasuk di desa Cikoneng yang banyak anak-anak menyukai olahraga sepakbola, namun masih kurang pembinaan dan pelatihan yang khusus, sehingga pemahaman akan cara dan teknik bermain serta meningkatkan skill perlu diperhatikan. Hal ini menuntut para pemuda untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berfikir, non-academic (softskill) dan academic/teknis (hardskill) serta berdaya saing (competitive). Berdasarkan hasil pre-research, kondisi saat ini, Karang Taruna Putra Jaya Pertala Desa Cikoneng belum mempunyai Pembina atau pelatih sepakbola dan anak-anak masih melakukan latihan sendiri tanpa ada bimbingan atau pelatih. Program PKM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan sepakbola untuk Karang Taruna Jaya Pertala Desa Cikoneng bagi anak usia dini, U-12, dan U-15. Dimana target utamanya adalah pemerolehan keterampilan melatih dan membina anak-anak untuk bermain sepakbola sesuai kebutuhan sehingga dapat digunakan dalam latihan sehari-hari dan juga ketika menghadapi kejuaraan. Target luaran yang diharapkan dari pengabdian ini yaitu jurnal nasional terakreditasi. Pada proses pelatihan, mitra akan dibekali modul yang dibuat berdasarkan proses need analysis, pelatihan sepakbola untuk grassroot, menghadirkan pakar pelatih yang berlisensi nasional, melibatkan pendukung lain dalam melatih serta video-video mengenai pelatihan sepakbola. Terampil  melatih  (real  context)  diharapkan menjadi modal utama bagi anggota Karang Taruna Putra Jaya Pertala yang   berdaya saing dan dapat mengaplikasikannya sebagai pelatih/Coach, assiten pelatih, pembina, dll. Sehingga mereka menjadi pribadi yang berwawasan lebih luas serta mampu bersosialisasi dengan masyarakat luas dalam bidang olahraga sepakbola.
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN DIGITAL ASSESMENT BAGI GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DI KEPULAUAN SERIBU
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Edwita  , Januar Ahmad
Published: November 2020

Penilaian berbasis online (digital assessment) dinilai lebih memberikan hasil yang akurat (objektif) sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi kepada sekolah mitra yang memiliki keterbatasan dalam mengimplementasikan digital asessment. Dalam hal ini seesaw dapat dijadikan alternative peniaian portofolio berbasis digital. Tentunya seesaw ini salah satu jenis penialan autentik yang mendukung kompetensi dalam kurikulum 2013. Dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian ini, diharapkan guru dapat mengaplikasikan digital asessment pada semua pembelajaran secara tepat sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas hasil pembelajaran. Peserta pelatihan terdiri dari 107 guru yang tersebar di wilayah Kepulauan Seribu. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara daring menggunakan aplikasi zoom meeting. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa 85% guru memahami konsep penilaian autentik, pengembangan digital assesment, dan cara mengembangkan instrument berbasis digital. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi dan mendukung pemerintah dalam memajukan kualitas pembelajaran bagi sekolah dasar. Penerapan digital assessment yang dilaksanakan secara autentik akan membuat proses pembelajaran menjadi lebih bermakna dan berkualitas.
SOSIALISASI PEMBUATAN SOAL MELALUI GOOGLE FORM DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU PAI
Authors: Ritonga Mahyudin , Lahmi Ahmad , Rimelfi Rimelfi , Bahri Fathul , Bagindo Ilyas Tuangku
Published: November 2020

Munculnya kasus pandemic covid-19 di China dan berbagai negara lain menjadi kekhawatiran bagi pengurus AGPAII (Asosiasi Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Indonesia) Wilayah Sumatera Barat akan munculnya kasus tersebut pada akhir semester 2 tahun ajaran 2019/2020 di Indonesia tanpa terkecuali di Sumatera Barat, sehingga menyulitkan guru dalam mengadakan ujian akhir. Prediksi dari pengurus AGPAII benar terjadi sejak Maret 2020 PSBB mulai diberlakukan di Sumatera Barat dan setiap lembaga pendidikan di liburkan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk sosialisasi dan pelatihan, target yang ingin dicapai dalam kegiatan ini ialah terwujudnya keterampilan guru PAI memanfaatkan google form dalam melaksanakan evaluasi. Pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini ialah pengurus AGPAII sebagai panitia dan narasumber, team ahli sebagai narasumber utama dari Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat, guru PAI yang tergabung dalam AGPAII sebagai objek. Hasil kegiatan ini ialah peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan sebanyak 142 orang, narasumber melakukan sosialisasi dengan metode ceramah dan memberikan pelatihan melalui simulasi, peserta dapat membuat soal melalui google form.
SOSIALISASI JENIS–JENIS TES BAHASA INGGRIS PADA GURU DI SDN DEPOK 4, PANCORAN MAS DEPOK
Authors: Desnaranti Laila , Pratama Putra Febby
Published: November 2020

Di era globalisasi ini guru dituntut agar dapat berprestasi baik di forum regional, nasional maupun di internasional. Agar dapat berprestasi dengan baik di forum internasional maka para guru harus mengetahui sampai sejauh mana kemampuan bahasa Inggris mereka. Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kemampuan bahasa Inggris para guru, mereka dapat mengikuti tes bahasa Inggris. Tetapi banyak sekali jenis tes bahasa Inggris yang diselenggarakan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan sosialisasi kepada para guru mengenai tes bahasa Inggris yang dapat diambil sehingga dapat sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatnya pemahaman para guru mengenai tes bahasa Inggris sehingga nantinya mereka bisa menentukan tes mana yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka.
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN TATA KERJA DAN ANALISIS EVALUASI PROGRAM KEGIATAN SEKOLAH
Authors: Sofyan Sofyan , Setiyadi Bradley , Harlina Harja  , Sari Siti Rahma
Published: November 2020

Penyelenggaraan kegiatan-kegiatann yang dilakukan oleh sekolah sudah semestinya didasarkan pada tata kerja yang ada. Dari sini berperan fungsi-fungsi manajemen yaitu perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan dan terakhir evaluasi. Setiap program kegiatan yang dilaksanakan sudah semestinya dilakukan kegiatan evaluasi untuk melihat sejauh mana manfaat suatu program kegiatan beserta kekurangan-kekurangan dan hambatan-hambatan yang ada. Penyusunan tata kerja sekolah merupakan langkah untuk membuat suatu perencanaan terhadap program-program kegiatan sekolah. Selain itu, penyusunan tata kerja sekolah juga merupakan prosedur kerja bagi setiap warga sekolah dalam melaksanakan pekerjaan sesuai tugas, pokok dan fungsinya. Analisis evaluasi terhadap program kegiatan sekolah merupakan upaya kontrol untuk melihat sejuah mana program kegiatan sekolah dijalankan serta manfaatnya bagi perkembangan sekolah tersebut. Evaluasi merupakan sebuah perbaikan dan penyempurnaan serta penilaian apakah suatu program kegiatan sekolah dapat diteruskan atau tidak perlu dilanjutkan. Pelatihan Penyusunan Tata Kerja dan Analisis Evaluasi Sekolah ini dipandang penting dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja sekolah yang juga berpengaruh pada peningkatan mutu pendidikan. Hasil akhir dari pengabdian ini akan sangat berguna bagi pengambil kebijakan dalam meningkatkan kinerja sekolah.
A DISEMINASI PENGEMBANGAN SAFETY INDUCTION VIDEO BERBASIS FLIP LEARNING DI SMK NEGERI 2 SURAKARTA
Authors: Noviansyah Wahyu , Tamrin A.G , Roemintoyo  , Waluyo  , Trianingsih Lilis
Published: November 2020

Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Negeri 2 Surakarta terletak di wilayah Kotamadya Surakarta, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. SMKN 2 Surakarta adalah sal salah satu lembaga pendidikan kejuruan yang memiliki peran dalam menghasilkan calon tenaga kerja terdidik dan terlatih dalam bidang keahlian teknik bangunan. Pengembangan skill siswa sebagai calon tenaga kerja membutuhkan interaksi dengan mesin-mesin perkakas dalam pelaksanaan praktik kerja di bengkel konstruksi kayu. Pengenalan keselamatan kerja dalam praktik kerja di bengkel penting untuk dilakukan kepada siswa agar dapat menghindari resiko terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Selama ini pengenalan keselamatan kerja masih dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan belum memberikan visualiasi yang nyata tentang penerapan keselamatan kerja di workshop. Sebaliknya, induksi keselamatan kerja membutuhkan peran media pembelajaran berbasis video yang dapat membantu siswa untuk memahami materi keselamatan kerja dengan ilustrasi yang nyata, mudah dipahami dan diulang kembali serta interaktif. Melalui media berbasis digital siswa dapat mempelajari penerapan keselamatan kerja secara mandiri, tidak terikat ruang dan waktu sebelum memulai pelaksanaan praktik. Oleh karena itu, tim PKM dari Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan (PTB) bermaksud untuk melakukan diseminasi hasil penelitian pengembangan berupa media pembelajaran safety induction video untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran tentang keselamatan kerja di bengkel (workshop) bagi siswa SMK bidang keahlian teknik bangunan.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN SAK EMKM DUA USAHA KECIL DI KOTA JAMBI DAN KOTA BANDA ACEH
Authors: Solikin Akhmad
Published: November 2020

Artikel ini melaporkan mengenai kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk edukasi mengenai standar akuntansi keuangan bagi usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah. Topik tersebut penting karena usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah berperan dalam perekonomian Indonesia. Selain itu, terdapat banyak masalah dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan bagi jenis usaha tersebut sehingga pengetahuan pemilik atau pengelola perlu ditingkatkan. Mengambil lokasi pada dua usaha mikro masing-masing di Kota Jambi dan Kota Banda Aceh, pengabdian masyarakat ini mengidentifikasi masalah penyusunan laporan keuangan bagi usaha mikro tersebut serta memberikan edukasi mengenai standar akuntansi yang berkaitan melalui pembuatan video dan poster sebagai media yang mengefisienkan penyampaian informasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat diterima dengan positif oleh para pengelola usaha kecil tersebut. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memperkuat hasil penelitian maupun pengabdian masyarakat sebelumnya yang menekankan perlunya edukasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan usaha mikro menyelenggarakan penyusunan laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan standar.
SMOG IN BIALYSTOK IN POLAND. DATA OF PM 2.5 AND PM 10 PARTICULATE MATTER IN OUTDOOR AIR MEASURED IN 2017-2018 BY "THE LABORATORY OF ENERGY-EFFICIENT ARCHITECTURE AND RENEWABLE ENERGIES" AT FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE OF BIALYSTOK UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Turecki Adam
Published: November 2020

The differences between what in the winter 2017 was presented by the government measurement station of air quality, belonging to the Chief Inspectorate of Environmental Protection (CIEP) in Bialystok in Poland, and what the citizens could see and smell, were the reason for installing the monitoring system of PM10 and PM2.5 particulate matter, in the "Laboratory of Energy-efficient Architecture and Renewable Energies" (LEARE) at the Faculty of Architecture of Bialystok University of Technology. The measurements were compared with done by CIEP and the information of “The World Air Quality Index” (WAQI). This project started in 2007. It is proving a transparent Air Quality information for more than 70 countries, covering more than 9000 stations in 600 major cities. Since 16 Nov 2017, data was also downloaded from the new European Air Quality Index (EAQI) website, created by the European Environment Agency (EEA). From the beginning of 2018, data from the public-private service AIRLY was added to the study. They installed four online dust meters in Bialystok. The density of the dust measurement network was still insufficient, so the mobile measurements were started. Recently, the use of a drone equipped with a dust meter for tests at various heights has begun. Measurements denies EAQI presentation of so good air quality in Bialystok. The levels of PM2.5 and PM10 are often much higher than those presented by EAQI and CIEP. Government measuring station, located in the center of Bialystok, poorly reflect air pollution in peripheral districts.
IDENTIFICATION OF OIL DEPOSIT REFORMATION AND DEEP FEEDING ON EXTRACTED OIL COMPOSITION
Authors: Turov Yury , Guznyaeva Marina
Published: November 2020

During the operation of multilayer oil fields, there is a likelihood of the occurrence of interstratal oil flows due to the occurrence of secondary technogenic channels of migration along vertical or lateral fill-spill chains. This is due to numerous perforations of fluid-tight and fluid-insulating layers, intensive oil withdrawal, the use of intensive oil recovery technologies (hydraulic fracturing, reservoir pressure maintenance systems and the other physicochemical effects in the reservoir). Thus, the original geological structure of the oil deposit may change during its operation. Besides, for some oil deposits in the later stages of their exploitation the oil inflows from deeper geological structures can be detected. In this paper the detection capability of oil deposit reformation and deep feeding on extracted oil composition is shown. The geochemical composition indices are calculated based on the GC/MS analysis of the isomeric composition of paraffins and some classes of aromatic hydrocarbons in oil samples recovered from different wells. The possibility of identifying the source of oil by their values is shown. When comparing the distributions of the values of geochemical indices in different samples of oil from one field, it was found that some of the wells extract oil from one horizon, while the composition of the extracted oil from other wells is of a mixed nature. The composition of oil from one well with a long service life is significantly differ from all others and cannot be explained as the result of mixing oil from two productive horizons. The composition of this oil is highly likely influenced by deep feeding or other technogenic factors.
INDUSTRIAL TYPES OF GOLD DEPOSITS OF THE EAST KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Mizernaya M. , Dyachkov B. , Miroshnikova A. , Mizerny A.
Published: November 2020

The East Kazakhstan territory is the unique geologic province where a number of large-scale non-ferrous and gold deposits are concentrated [1]. Gold base metals (gold-containing) type is represented by gold containing sulphide complex deposits. It is characterized by many large-scale commercial deposits of copper, lead and zinc where gold as well as silver, cadmium, platinum, selenium and other elements are the associate component of copper-sulphide and sulphide complex deposits [2]. There are following ore types are distinguished: gold-listvenite type occurs in the Irtysh zone (Maraliha deposit); the gold-sulphide vein-disseminated type associated with island-arc, volcanogenic-carbonate-terrigenous formation С1v2-3 (Suzdalskoye, Baibura, Mirazh, Zhaima); gold-quartzite type is characterized by gold-quartzite-vein deposits in West Kalba zone (Kuludzhun, Sentash, Kazan-Chunkur and others); gold-arsenic-carbon-bearing type is presented by large, middle and small deposits of Bakyrchik’s group (Bakyrchik, Bolshevik, Gluboky Log and others). Last one is formed on middle-Hercynian collision ore-bearing level (С2-С3) [3]. Multiple-stage concentration of gold contributed to formation of very large deposits. Gold content ranges from is 0.2 to 60 g/t, average is 8-9 g/t. Considerable part of gold is found in micro- and nanoparticles, nanotubes containing Au, Ag, Pt, Pd, W, Mo, Sn, Y, Yb, Ta and other elements [
THE VARIATION OF TEMPERATURE OF DIFFERENT OIL RESERVOIR DENSITIES EXPLOITED BY THERMAL METHODS
Authors: Nicoleta Mihaela Ionescu (Goidescu) , Eugen Vasiliu Viorel , Ion Onutu
Published: November 2020

Enhanced oil recovery (E.O.R) is oil recovery by the injection of materials not normally present in the reservoir. Thermal methods such as steam injection process are the best heavy oil recovery methods. Improvement of mobility ratio in the reservoir and economic recovery from heavy oil reservoirs depend mainly on reduction of heavy oil viscosity. For a steam injection process should consider the heat and mass transfer. Heavy oil reservoirs contain a considerable amount of hydrocarbon resources of the world. Meanwhile further demand for oil resources in the world , reduction of natural production from oil reservoirs, and finally price of oil in recent years have attracted notices to production methods from heavy and extra heavy oil reservoirs. High viscosity and great amounts of asphaltene in these hydrocarbons make difficulties in extraction, transportation, and process of heavy oil. In Romania there have been numerous theoretical and laboratory researches, as well as site experiments on the application of secondary recovery methods,Romanian specialists having a wide experience in this field
FACTOR ANALYSIS OF GEOGRAPHIC COORDINATES AT POINTS OF THE CHANNEL OF A SMALL RIVER ON SPACE IMAGES
Authors: Mazurkin Peter Matveevich , Georgieva Yana Oltgovna
Published: November 2020

The purpose of the article is the analysis of asymmetric wavelets in binary relations between three coordinates at 290 characteristic points from the source to the mouth of the small river Irovka. The hypsometric characteristic is the most important property of the relief. The Irovka River belongs to a low level, at the mouth it is 89 m high, and at the source it is 148 m above sea level. Modeling of binary relations with latitude, longitude, and height has shown that local latitude receives the greatest quantum certainty. In this case, all paired regularities received a correlation coefficient of more than 0.95. Such a high adequacy of wave patterns shows that geomorphology can go over to the wave multiple fractal representation of the relief. The Irovka River is characterized by a small anthropogenic impact, therefore, the relief over a length of 69 km has the natural character of the oscillatory adaptation of a small river to the surface of the Vyatka Uval from its eastern side. This allows us to proceed to the analysis of the four tributaries of the small river Irovka, as well as to model the relief of the entire catchment basin of 917 km2. The greatest adequacy with a correlation coefficient of 0.9976 was obtained by the influence of latitude on longitude, that is, the geographical location of the relief of the river channel with respect to the geomorphology of the Vyatka Uval. In second place with a correlation of 0.9967 was the influence of the height of the points of the channel of the small river on local longitude and it is also mainly determined by the relief of the Vyatka Uval. In third place was the effect of latitude on height with a correlation coefficient of 0.9859. And in last sixth place is the inverse effect of altitude on local latitude in the North-South direction.
Neuromuscular efficiency of men with high and low spinal cord injury levels compared with non-disabled participants
Authors: Neto Frederico Ribeiro , Costa Rodrigo Rodrigues Gomes , Tanhoffer Ricardo Antônio , Leal Josevan Cerqueira , Bottaro Martim , Carregaro Rodrigo Luiz
Published: November 2020

BACKGROUND:

The neuromuscular efficiency index (NME) is defined as the individual ability to generate force in relation to the muscle activation level and might be useful to the assessment of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and might elucidate the modifications in strength after an SCI compared to non-disabled subjects (CG).

OBJECTIVE:

Verify if the NME of fully and partially preserved muscles discriminate men with low and high levels of SCI and a matched non-disabled CG.

METHODS:

Fifty-four men with SCI were stratified into the high (HP), and low (LP) paraplegia groups and twenty-seven non-disabled individuals were selected (CG). All subjects performed maximum strength tests in the isokinetic dynamometer for shoulder abduction/adduction (isokinetic) and trunk flexion/extension (isometric). Surface electromyography was measured to calculate the NME, and discriminant analysis was carried out to identify which NME variables would be able to discriminate HP, LP, and CG.

RESULTS:

There were no NME significant differences between groups for the primary muscles of the shoulder abduction/adduction. All NME data failed at discriminant tolerance test to compare HP from LP. The latissimus dorsi NME during trunk extension discriminated CG from HP and LP.

CONCLUSIONS:

The latissimus dorsi NME during trunk extension might be used as an assessment tool to compare SCI individuals and the non-disabled-matched controls. The authors recommend using the NME index for the analysis or comparisons between the same SCI levels.
Vitamin D Supplementation Improves Cognitive Function Through Reducing Oxidative Stress Regulated by Telomere Length in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A 12-Month Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Yang Tong , Wang Hualou , Xiong Ying , Chen Chong , Duan Keran , Jia Jingya , Ma Fei
Published: November 2020

Background: Cognitive decline in older adults is a serious public health problem today. Association between vitamin D supplementation and cognition remains controversial. Objective: To determine whether a 12-month vitamin D supplementation improves cognitive function in elderly subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and whether it is mediated through the mechanism in which telomere length (TL) regulate oxidative stress. Methods: This was a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial in Tianjin, China. Participants were all native Chinese speakers aged 65 years and older with MCI. 183 subjects were randomized to an intervention group (vitamin D 800 IU/day, n = 93) or a placebo group (the matching starch granules, n = 90), and followed up for 12 months. Tests of cognitive function and mechanism-related biomarkers were evaluated at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months. Results: Repeated-measures ANOVA showed substantial improvements in the full scale intelligence quotient (FSIQ), information, digit span, vocabulary, block design, and picture arrangement scores in the vitamin D group over the placebo group (p < 0.001). Leukocyte TL was significantly higher, while serum 8-OXO-dG, OGG1mRNA, and P16INK4amRNA revealed greater decreases in the vitamin D group over the placebo group (p < 0.001). According to mixed-model repeated-measures ANOVA analysis, vitamin D group showed a significant enhancement in the FSIQ score for 12 months compared with the control (estimate value = 5.132, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Vitamin D supplementation for 12 months appears to improve cognitive function through reducing oxidative stress regulated by increased TL in order adults with MCI. Vitamin D may be a promising public health strategy to prevent cognitive decline.
Putting the world back to work: An expert system using big data and artificial intelligence in combating the spread of COVID-19 and similar contagious diseases
Authors: Tkatek Said , Belmzoukia Amine , Nafai Said , Abouchabaka Jaafar , Ibnou-ratib Youssef
Published: November 2020

BACKGROUND: To combat COVID-19, curb the pandemic, and manage containment, governments around the world are turning to data collection and population monitoring for analysis and prediction. The massive data generated through the use of big data and artificial intelligence can play an important role in addressing this unprecedented global health and economic crisis. OBJECTIVES: The objective of this work is to develop an expert system that combines several solutions to combat COVID-19. The main solution is based on a new developed software called General Guide (GG) application. This expert system allows us to explore, monitor, forecast, and optimize the data collected in order to take an efficient decision to ensure the safety of citizens, forecast, and slow down the spread’s rate of COVID-19. It will also facilitate countries’ interventions and optimize resources. Moreover, other solutions can be integrated into this expert system, such as the automatic vehicle and passenger sanitizing system equipped with a thermal and smart High Definition (HD) cameras and multi-purpose drones which offer many services. All of these solutions will facilitate lifting COVID-19 restrictions and minimize the impact of this pandemic. METHODS: The methods used in this expert system will assist in designing and analyzing the model based on big data and artificial intelligence (machine learning). This can enhance countries’ abilities and tools in monitoring, combating, and predicting the spread of COVID-19. RESULTS: The results obtained by this prediction process and the use of the above mentioned solutions will help monitor, predict, generate indicators, and make operational decisions to stop the spread of COVID-19. CONCLUSIONS: This developed expert system can assist in stopping the spread of COVID-19 globally and putting the world back to work.
Social networks applied to Dengue, H1N1, and Zika epidemics: An integrative literature review
Authors: de Araújo Diná Herdi Medeiros , de Carvalho Elaine Alves , Jatoba Alessandro , de Carvalho Paulo Victor Rodrigues , Gomes José Orlando
Published: November 2020

BACKGROUND: Health crises occur both regionally and globally. Online social networks are widely used technical resources that allow users to share large amounts of information with increasing reach and velocity. Thus, the capacity of spreading information about epidemics through social media allows members of a population and health professionals or agencies to collaborate. METHOD: This study presents results obtained in an integrative review, including examples of how social media enabled collaboration in health surveillance to treat the epidemies of Dengue, Zika, and H1N1. The literature review covers studies published between 2009 and 2017. RESULTS: The studies reviewed indicate that social media interactions are tools for the rapid dissemination of information. These networks operate at low cost and allow information to reach audiences in need of information and who otherwise would not receive it. Social media allowed researchers to monitor evolving epidemics and obtain epidemiological data useful for decision-making in health surveillance. CONCLUSIONS: Despite the widespread use of social networks, there are opportunities for improvement, especially in technology for treatment.
Potential of Passive Sampling and Plant Absorption to Quantify Inhalation Exposure to Volatile Organic Compounds
Authors:   Faculty of Public Health, Thammasat University, Hangchat, Lampang 52190, Thailand, Na Roi-et Veerapas , Chaikasem Supawat ,   Faculty of International Maritime Studies, Kasetsart University, Sri Racha, Chonburi 20230, Thailand
Published: November 2020

Emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from photocopiers was investigated to assess the potential health impacts on inhalation exposure to VOCs. VOCs samples were collected during working hours using SKC VOCs 575 series passive sample. Twenty-one quantified VOCs were measured and analyzed by GC-MS/MS. The results showed that the total VOCs concentration emitted in the photocopy centers A and B were 2.29×104 and 2.32×104 µg/m3, respectively. The highest detected chemical was trans-1,2-Dichloroethene at about 2.18×104 (photocopy center A) and 2.15×104 µg/m3 (photocopy center B (The results reveal that the non-carcinogenic risk for inhalation exposure to m-Xylene, p-Xylene, and trans-1,2-Dichloroethene were in the range 0.94-1.53 and 1.19-1.79 and 51.54-52.23, respectively, resulting in the hazard index (HI) of non-carcinogenic VOCs in total being greater than 1.0. This indicated that the cumulative effects of inhalation exposure to VOCs at low concentrations should be of concern, even though it does not exceed the occupational exposure limits and Threshold Limit Values-Time Weighted Average for the mixtures (TLV-TWAmix). Plants display a greener solution to reduce indoor air pollution. The bio-concentration levels of total VOCs in Epipremnum aureum were noted as 74.71 to 174.42, signifying that E. aureum is effective for removal of VOCs naturally and sustainably.
Authorized Deduplication of Encrypted data in Cloud
Authors: B. Waghmare Milind , V. Padwekar Suhasini
Published: November 2020

Cloud computing technology is rapidly developing nowadays. The number of files stored and processed is increasing per day. This increase brings severe challenge in requirement of space, processing power and bandwidth. More than half of the data generated in the cloud is duplicate data. To handle this data, deduplication technique is used which eliminates duplicate copies of data. This removal of duplicate data increases storage efficiency and reduce cost. In this paper, we propose secure role re-encryption system which allows authorized deduplication of data and also maintains privacy of data. This system is based on convergent algorithm and re-encryption algorithm that encrypts the user data and assign role keys to each user. This system grants privileges to users in order to maintain ownership of each user so that authorized users can access the data efficiently. In this system management center is introduced where the file is being encrypted and role keys are generated to handle authorized requests. Role keys are stored in Merkle hash tree which maps relationship between roles and keys. Authorized user who has particular role-encryption key can access the file. Convergent algorithm and role re-encryption algorithm allows access of specific file without leakage of private data. Dynamic updating of user privileges is achieved.
Enhancing and Securing the Routing Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors: Singh Rupinder
Published: November 2020

A wireless network node network (WSN) is defined as being composed of a large number of small light weighted nodes called network node nodes with routing, processing and communication facilities, which are densely deployed in physical or environmental condition. Each of these nodes collects data and its purpose is to route this information back to a sink. WSN is highly constrained type of network, having network node nodes with more capabilities. All network node nodes in the wireless network node network are interact with each other by intermediated network node nodes. Physical parameters computations are power, energy, memory, communication range and bandwidth. Wireless ad-hoc networks mainly use broadcast communication. Upon deployment, network node nodes automatically collaborate and form a network, start collecting data without any input from the user. The proposed model has been improved for the route metric calculation along with node and link load availability information module to avoid the connectivity loopholes and link congestions. The proposed model results have been obtained in the form of various network performance parameters such as network load, transmission delay, throughput, energy consumption, etc. In wireless sensor networks, there are many types of attacks that can hinder or obstruct the data to be deliver to the authenticated node so in order to check which node is authenticated various algorithms have been proposed. There are various attacks like Denial of Service, Distributed Denial of Service and various types of Jamming attacks that can disrupt or deny the communication between sender and receiver. It is important to develop some powerful tools for network analysis, design and managing the performance optimization of the network. In this paper some of the most common attacks and threats are explained and the prevention that can be taken by using various tools is implemented. Also the different routes are configured if the particular route is not available. All the nodes and the attacks are been shown by using a simulator NS2.
Analisis Kudeta Militer Turki Tahun 2016
Authors: Sri Kurnia Sari  , A Arifin
Published: November 2020

Pada 15 Juli 2016 terjadi Kudeta Militer terhadap pemerintahan sipil yang dipimpin oleh Presiden Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Walaupun kudeta gagal, bukan suatu keuntungan bagi Turki, yang mana pemerintah berupaya meningkatkan kestabilan politik, ekonomi dan sosial di Turki. Ketika peristiwa kudeta berhasil, kurang lebih pilihannya adalah pemerintahan baru atau sebagian baru, atau menggantikan struktur kekuasaan sebelumnya. Yang menjadi pertanyaan adalah faktor apa melatarbelakangi peristiwa kudeta. Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, tulisan ini menggunakan Teori sebab-sebab kudeta yang dirumuskan Moore (1999) yakni Sebab Kudeta Akut dan Kronik dengan sejumlah aspek dan variabel yang terkait dengan kondisi sosial dan politik Turki sebelum kudeta terjadi. Mulai dari krisis sosial, politik, konflik  hingga menelaah karakteristik Angkatan Bersenjata Turki (Turk Silahli Kuvvetler/TSK) serta sejarah kudeta di Turki sebelumnya dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif. Hasil analisis ini menyimpulkan bahwa faktor yang menjadi latarbelakang kudeta militer Turki 2016 : pertama, Faktor Krisis Sosial-Politik Domestik yang meliputi gelombang demonstrasi The Gezi Park Protester Maret-Agustus 2013, konflik antara pemerintah Turki dengan suku Kurdi yang memuncak pada tahun 2015 hingga Juli 2016, dan konflik antara dua kelompok besar antara AKP-Erdogan (Presiden Turki sekarang) dan Gulenist yang dipimpin oleh Fetullah Gulen. Kedua, faktor historis yaitu pengaruh dari peristiwa kudeta yang telah dialami sebelumnya.
Rootcrops processing waste management by Pyrolysis conversion
Authors: Orias Ramon
Published: November 2020

The waste products derived from the commercial processing of root crops are the soiled peels, trimmings, root tissues, and by-products like pulp fibers obtained from the finishing operations. These bulky waste products create the management problems of safe storage and environmentally sound disposal.
Processing the wastes from cassava was found to be the most suitable for pyrolysis conversion from among the rootcrops considered. Results showed that, of the four (4) cassava waste forms, larger briquette was found to have the highest vinegar yield conversion at 1.842L per kg while the shred form had the lowest at 1.203L per kg. The rate of vinegar production was also fastest from the briquettes at 2.388L per h and lowest from the raw form at 1.544L per h. Better vinegar yields were therefore associated with solid fuel forms, smaller bed porosity, smaller surface reaction area, and lower gasification temperature. Other factors that also affected vinegar production were the loading rates, air supply conditions, and heat exchanger efficiency. In this study, the available Logarithmic Mean Temperature Difference (LMTD) was only 45.67°C, indicative of poor performance of the exchanger unit. The heat exchanger unit’s design can be improved in future experiments by using good thermal conducting materials, reconfiguration, and increasing the conductor interface area. This should result in higher vinegar yields.
Integration Adaptability as a Basis for Assessing the Probability of Resource Allocation for Business Processes at an Enterprise
Authors:   National University «Lviv Polytechnic», Zalutska K. Y.
Published: November 2020

In the conditions of neotechnological reproduction, when success is achieved by those enterprises that promptly respond to the growing number of consumers’ specific needs, and the enterprise’s limited resources do not always let it completely satisfy the emerging needs due to the difficulties in taking stock of and accept certain neoproducts, the issue of the rational resource allocation for executing business processes at an enterprise in such a way as to achieve the appropriate effect that will contribute to the successful strategic development of enterprises in a dynamic environment is highly topical. Rational resource allocation is possible on condition that the practicability of using a particular type of resource, taken from an appropriate source, for this or that business process has been properly assessed. The purpose of the article is to develop a methodological approach to shaping resource allocation for business processes at an enterprise, the basis for which is made by identifying their integration adaptability. The article suggests and substantiates the components of the abovementioned methodological approach. The necessity to determine the integration adaptability level of business processes is substantiated; the content, structure and peculiarities of using the “integration adaptability” concept are laid out. The order of resource allocation for business processes at an enterprise in the context of various resource types is specified. Using the integration adaptability level of business processes among themselves has proved to be practical if taken as the basis for appropriate and efficient resource allocation, helping to implement current and strategically promising business processes necessary for beneficial development of an enterprise in the conditions of neotechnological reproduction.
The Role of Bank Lending in the Development of Ukraine’s Economy
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, Kremen V. M. , Kremen O. I. ,   Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, Huliaieva L. P. ,   Academy of Labour, Social Relations and Tourism
Published: November 2020

The purpose of the article is to analyze the situation with bank lending to the real sector and its impact on the development of Ukraine’s economy. In order to effect this purpose, the following tasks have been fulfilled: to analyze the dynamics of the total bank lending to the real sector, to analyze the structure of bank lending to non-financial corporations by loan terms and by currency; to determine the volume of loans granted to non-financial corporations in order to buy, build and reconstruct real estate property. To carry out in-depth assessment of the impact made by bank lending to the real sector on economic development, a correlation and regression analysis has been made, revealing that the increase in bank lending to non-financial corporations leads to the growth of the GDP, industrial output (in goods and services), exports, capital investment and average monthly salary and wages. It also reduces the amount of man-power employed, which may serve as the evidence of production intensification and automation caused by using loan proceeds. The polynomial function most appropriately describes the relationship between the volume of bank lending to non-financial corporations and GDP, exports and employment in 2005-2019, and the exponential function most adequately describes the relationship between the volume of bank lending to non-financial corporations and capital investment and the average monthly salary and wages.
Innovative Development Intensification in the Socially Oriented Economies of Belarus and Ukraine: Problems and Factors
Authors:   Belarusian National Technical University, Kulakov G. T. , Bondar-Podhurskaya O. V. ,   Poltava University of Economics and Trade, Khomenko I. I. ,   Intellectual Property and Technology Transfer Center of Ukraine NAS
Published: November 2020

The purpose of the article is to study and highlight the main problems and factors characterizing the innovative development intensification in the socially oriented economies of Ukraine and Belarus, and to suggest the ways to eliminate the causes of hindering this intensification. Taking into account the correlation-regression analysis results and the characteristic features of the structural elements of the innovative development index of Ukraine in 2007-2017, we have identified the main problem and a significant factor hindering the innovative activity in the economy, namely, “innovative products sales in the industry”, i.e., the low level of commercialization of the scientific and technical activity results, caused by a low level of patent protection and patent research. The analysis of marketing and patent research in Ukraine shows the necessity to perform a number of the following tasks: 1) to adopt the national standard of Ukraine titled “Patent and Market Research”; 2) to introduce changes to the DSTU 35-75-97 “Patent Research. Basic Provisions and Procedure”, which is the national standard for implementing the process of patent and market research; 3) to adopt the Methodology for Patent and Market research; 4) to eliminate the hindrances for providing enterprises and organizations with modern market and marketing information. Emphasis has been placed on the imperfections in the methodology for evaluating the efficiency of projects related to the innovations implementation, which have recently attracted some interest from businesses. This primarily applies to licenses, as the right to use an invention, industrial design or license can become an object of transference in a specially defined area and during a specified period of time. A methodology for paying for license agreements (contracts, agreements) has been suggested, based on assessing the net present value received from implementing licenses, which determines the cost of licenses and operating costs paid to authors from the license income during the time agreed under the contract. This will intensify the businesses’ innovative activity and create appropriate conditions to develop the socially oriented economies of Belarus and Ukraine.
Assessment of the Ukrainian Industries’ Participation in Global Value Added Chains
Authors:   Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine, Khaustova V. Y. , Reshetnyak O. I. ,   Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine, Poliakova O. Y. ,   Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine, Shlykova V. O. ,   Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine
Published: November 2020

The article aims at assessing the Ukrainian industries’ participation in global value-added chains and identifying prospects for intensifying these processes. The research methods used are the following: statistical analysis, comparison, and graphical analysis. The rise of the role of exporting products with high added value, as well as that of their integration into global value creation chains has been identified. A methodical approach to assessing the Ukrainian industries’ participation in global value creation chains is proposed, making it possible to determine the level of the country’s involvement in the process of international labor division by industries. The export pattern of Ukrainian industries has been analyzed, and the industries that have a significant export share in total exports and in the output composition have been identified. The main indicators of the country’s participation in global value-added chains have been calculated, namely: the national value added in the country’s exports by industry; the contribution of certain sectors of the economy to the national value added of gross exports; the share of the total national gross exports value added accounting for the national value added in specific industries. The positioning of industries in the plane of coordinates ‘share in the exports pattern – share in the national value added in exports’ has been carried out. It has been determined that the share of national value added in the exports of Ukrainian extractive industries is higher than the average one in the countries surveyed, while in the manufacturing sphere it is lower, which confirms the nearly total lack of knowledge-intensive and innovative stages of manufacturing in the latter, thus raising the share of low-grade products in exports. Several directions of the rational integration of Ukraine’s economy into global value added chains have been suggested. State policy measures to intensify the involvement of Ukrainian producers in global value added chains have been designed
Efficiency of Using the Transport Services Potential in Ukrainian Regions: The Role of the «Shadow» Component
Authors:   Zaporizhzhya Institute of Economics and Information Technologies, Babets I. G.
Published: November 2020

The author of article suggests a method to evaluate the efficiency of using the transport services potential taking into consideration the share of services estimated in gross added value and output present in a region, employment level, investment supply, international competitiveness, the structure of taxes paid, and the shadow rate of business activity. Positive dynamics of the integrated efficiency value in using the transport services potential has been determined in the majority of the Ukrainian regions in the years 2013-2018. A sensitivity coefficient has been estimated for every variable in the integrated efficiency value in using the transport services potential. Substantial sensitivity of the integrated value to changes in the shadow rate level in transportation services is typical for the majority of the Ukrainian regions. On grouping the Ukrainian regions on the basis of sensitivity coefficient of the integrated value to changes in the shadow rate level in transportation services in 2018, the author has identified the regions with high, medium and low sensitivity and described the peculiarities of such groups according to their main features. The main causes of raising the efficiency of using the transport services potential have been determined, namely: unshadowing of enterprises activity; increasing the share of profitable enterprises in the total number of enterprises providing transportation services; increasing the share of the personal income tax in the total of taxes paid by enterprises; employment level. A number of measures have been suggested to raise the efficiency of using the transport services potential, to decrease the amount of “shadow” business, to increase business profitability, and to reduce informal employment
METHODICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF CONDUCTING AND CHORAL TRAINING OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF MUSIC ART IN THE CLASS OF CHORAL CONDUCTING
Authors: T.V. Belinska , L.M. Manita
Published: November 2020

У статті сконцентрована увага на основних завданнях диригентської підготовки, які спрямовані на формування образного мислення та розвиток музичних здібностей студентів, навчання методів осво-єння вокально-хорового твору і пошуку диригентського жесту, удосконалення різних видів діяльності диригента, навчання професійного вміння управління хоровим колективом.Метою доповіді є розкриття методів і прийомів роботи над технікою диригування з майбутніми вчителями музичного мистецтва в класі «Хорове диригування». Мета такої дисципліни – формування у студентів системи основних знань, умінь і навичок керування хоровим співом дітей і дорослих, під-готовка до практичної роботи з хоровим колективом. Важливими етапами роботи над диригентською технікою слід вважати підготовчий і початковий періоди, адже саме на них закладаються і формуються всі основні практичні вміння і навички в техніці диригування.Методи. Розглянуті основні методи і прийоми роботи над технікою диригування на підготовчому та початковому етапах роботи.Обґрунтовано ефективність використання комплексу методів (наочний, словесно-пояснювальний, емоційний) для освоєння студентами елементів диригентської техніки почи-наючи з першого етапу постановки апарату.Результати та висновки. У результаті проведеного аналізу виокремлена специфіка диригентсько-хоро-вої підготовки з позиції становлення майбутнього фахівця у практичній діяльності та розглянуто основні завдання дисципліни, які спрямовані на формування образного мислення та розвиток музичних здібностей студентів, навчання методів освоєння вокально-хорового твору і пошуку диригентського жесту, удоскона-лення різних видів діяльності диригента, у тому числі навчання професійних навичок управління хоровим колективом. Саме методичні основи диригентсько-хорової підготовки у класі хорового диригування мають неабияке значення у професійному становлення майбутнього вчителя музичного мистецтва.