bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Chylous Ascites Associated with Small Bowel Volvulus: Case Report on a Laparoscopic Diagnosis
Authors: Gupta Saksham , Mundasad Basavaraj
Published: June 2023

Background: This case describes a rare clinical situation of chylous ascites due to lymphatic obstruction in the setting of small bowel volvulus. A 32-year-old man presented with acute onset abdominal pain in the preceding 3 hours, associated with nausea and vomiting. He underwent a computed tomography (CT) scan which was concerning for an internal hernia involving the small bowel. On subsequent laparoscopy, milky fluid suggestive of chyle was found within the pelvis, along with a torted segment of the small bowel. The bowel was gently reduced with ease using atraumatic laparoscopic graspers. On closer examination, the mesenteric border of the torted small bowel had a white edge suggestive of lymphatic build-up. This case report highlights the pertinent clinical features associated with this clinical scenario, important for the laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgeon.
A Case Report of Hereditary Palmoplantar Keratoderma with Esophageal Melanosis
Authors: Vincent Comraj Delvina , Zainab Ayisha , Arthur Manisha , Chauhan Jaba , Pandurangan Viswanathan , Srinivasan Devasena
Published: June 2023

A 70-year-old man, a known case of diabetes mellitus since 10 years ago, presented with lower limb swelling and dyspnea on exertion for one month and dysphagia to solids associated with early satiety for 2 weeks. The patient had palmoplantar keratosis (PPK), which was present since birth with a similar family history. The patient was admitted to rule out esophageal malignancy. Upper gastrointestinal gastroscopy revealed esophagitis and esophageal melanosis with gastric mucosal erythema. Biopsies samples were taken. Histopathological examination revealed reflux esophagitis and chronic active Helicobacter pylori gastritis with no evidence of malignancy. His symptoms improved following H. pylori eradication and treatment for coronary artery disease and heart failure. The patient was advised of regular follow-up as he had risk factors for the development of esophageal melanoma or squamous cell carcinoma.
An evaluation of knowledge and performance of pregnant women in Isfahan regarding common oral lesions during pregnancy
Authors: Pakravan Fahimeh , Nilchian Firoozeh , Asnaashari Elahe
Published: June 2023

Background. Most common oral lesions during pregnancy are subjected to oral hygiene and gaining knowledge about them can improve oral health during this period. Thus, this study aimed to assess the knowledge of pregnant women in Isfahan about common oral lesions. Methods. This descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study included 210 pregnant women aged 18-45 years who were non-dentists referring to private offices in three areas in Isfahan. A researcher-made questionnaire was used for data collection which determined the average knowledge and performance scores of the subjects as well as the relationship between knowledge and age, education, pregnancy, occupation, and their living area. Also, a one-way analysis of variance as well as Pearson correlation coefficient and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient were used for data analysis. Results. The knowledge and performance levels of most women were average. The knowledge level of pregnant women were directly related to their performance. That is, the more knowledge level, the higher performance score. The knowledge score was not related to age, employment in the non-healthcare section and being a housewife, place of residence and birth, but was directly related to employment in the healthcare section and education. The performance score was related to age, employment in the healthcare section, place of residence and education, but was notrelated to birth rank. Conclusion. The knowledge of pregnant women in Isfahan was moderate and needed to be increased. This knowledge was not much different in various groups of society, thus it should be increased in different ways. Practical Implications. Increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about the types of lesions and their prevention methods can reduce their prevalence which also will lead to a decrease in worries during this period.
Cinta Kasih Refleksi Kritis Atas Intoleransi Kehidupan Beragama Di Indonesia Dari Konsep Cinta Kasih Søren A. Kierkegaard
Authors: Poli Rikhardus , Wijanarko Robertus
Published: June 2023

This study focuses on exploring the concept of love according to Soren Kierkegaard's thoughts as a symbol of faith in the midst of the outbreak of religious discrimination in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to understand the concept of love according to Soren Kierkegaard and its relevance for religious discrimination that often occurs in Indonesia. Discrimination is common in religious life. The reason is because religion tends to be seen from the building and its rites. The religion that actually contains the values of goodness, truth and the highest value of love is narrowed in meaning. Values whose meaning is very positive and contained in the Scriptures of every religion have narrowed meanings. Religion as a place where the value of love grows is finally sacrificed due to the narrow understanding of its adherents. Soren Kierkegaard gives a very deep understanding of love. This philosopher of existentialism posits about the stages of human life, namely the aesthetic stage, the ethical stage and the religious stage.  The concept of love also undergoes changes as human life progresses according to the three stages of human life. The author uses a phenomelogical approach and uses literature studies in completing this paper. According to the author, the concept of love in Kierkegaard's thinking provides the right relevance to the outbreak of religious discrimination that occurred in Indonesia.
Panggilan Gereja dalam Realitas Ketidakadilan di Indonesia
Authors: Utomo Kurniawan Madyo
Published: June 2023

The issue of injustice (corruption, buying and selling legal cases, welfare for the poor, etc.) that causes people to suffer still frequently occurs in Indonesia. In a life of faith, faith must be revealed through actions that bring justice and love to those who are suffering. The purpose of this research is to answer questions about how Christians live out their faith and how the Church manifests the presence of God in the reality of injustice. The method used in this research is qualitative, employing literature studies. Church documents and the thoughts of theologians discussing the Church's calling in the midst of the reality of injustice are examined using critical discourse analysis. The results of this research show that in the midst of the reality of injustice, the Church must present itself as a sacrament of God’s presence that desires human beings to live. It must restore the dignity of both the victims and perpetrators of injustice. It also needs to engage in dialogue and collaboration with people of other religions to address the issue of injustice.
Reksa Pastoral Care Elaborasi Pendekatan Holistik bagi Pendampingan Lanjut Usia
Authors: Yulius Martinus Irwan
Published: June 2023

One of the church's attention and concern in pastoral work is pastoral care. Pastoral care becomes an integral part of the church's mission in proclaiming God's work of salvation. Pastoral care within the framework of caring for the souls of the faithful is carried out in different contexts based on the age, situation, and needs of the people. One of the works that the church has been engaged in is pastoral care for the elderly people. These elderly people have different and special characters, situations and needs. The purpose of this research is how to pay attention to all dimensions of life (biopsychosociospiritual) in assisting the elderly. The research method used in this research is literature study; This elaboration will be complemented by data and facts taken from existing studies on this area of study. The results of this study show several practical steps that can be taken

 to provide integral assistance to elderly people.
Preliminary evidence supporting the use of equine science podcasts to bridge the gap between scientists and horse enthusiasts to improve horse welfare.
Authors: Acton Kate , McLean Nancy , MacKay Jill R D
Published: June 2023

Podcasts have become a popular digital forum for discussing scientific information with peers, as well as with the non-scientific community. In 2023 Apple claims there are over 4.1 million podcasts, globally, with 75 million episodes. In this study, the objective was to analyse the survey results of the listenership of an equine science research-driven podcast to get an understanding of what may influence people to listen to current evidence-based research and make changes in their training and management. The podcast “Conversations in Equine Science” (CES) was launched in June 2020. Listeners were surveyed about their consideration of different evidence sources when making management decisions for their horses. The survey showed that the experience of veterinarians and scientific evidence was considered the most important forms of evidence that owners used when making decisions about their horse’s management (93% agreed and 91% agreed they were important respectively) whereas the experience of a coach or instructor, those on the yard, and the respondent’s friends and family were generally considered least important. Despite this, 74% of respondents had made a change to the management or training principles prompted by an episode of CES, suggesting media can be a prompt to management change. Of these, the majority (55%) had done so based on a joint discussion of the podcast and their own reading of the evidence. Podcasts are an easy-access, low-cost medium to convey research and current trends in the equine/equitation science genre. Traditionally, horse management hasn’t considered the science-based ethological needs of the horse. Podcasts and other edutainment sources may be a valuable tool for the veterinary industry to employ to support horse welfare.
EFECTIVIDAD DEL MOUSSE DE SANGRECITA Y NIVEL DE HEMOGLOBINA EN LOS NIÑOS DE 3 AÑOS EN LAS INSTITUCIONES EDUCATIVAS INICIALES, ICA - PERÚ
Authors: Echegaray Suarez Manuel Alejandro , Tovar Cárdenas Maryorin Camila , Flores Tintaya Luz María , Espino Canales Celia Pamela , Valentín Saccatoma Angélica María , Vílchez Carpio Yevet Alexandra , Liñán Hurtado Kelly , Mantari Camara Geraldine Teresa
Published: June 2023

El estudio tuvo como Objetivo: Evaluar la efectividad del mousse de sangrecita en los niveles de hemoglobina en los niños de dos instituciones Educativas iniciales. Materiales y métodos: Estudio Experimental  con diseño cuasi experimental de corte longitudinal, la población de estudio estuvo conformada por 80 niños los cuales todos participaron (consentimiento de los padres), 52 niños fueron de la IEI de Ica y 28 de la IEI de Comatrana, para la muestra se realizó un muestreo no probabilístico mediante el descarte de anemia utilizando el analizador de hemoglobina (hemoQ), microcubetas, lancetas y demás implementos, de ellos 9 niños tuvieron una hemoglobina <=11gr/dl quienes ingresaron al programa de mousse de sangrecita. Se elaboró una ficha de control. Resultados: Después de 7 semanas de consumir el mousse de sangrecita los 9 niños que ingresaron al programa de las dos IEI, se evidencio un incremento en sus niveles de hemoglobina superior al primer control. Conclusiones: El consumo de mousse de sangrecita es efectiva en el tratamiento de la anemia en niños de la IEI incrementando el nivel de hemoglobina.
ESTRÉS ACADÉMICO PERCIBIDO POR LOS ALUMNOS DE LA FACULTAD DE ENFERMERÍA DE UNA UNIVERSIDAD ESTATAL, ICA, 2022
Authors: Gutiérrez Lazo de la Vega Zulema Inocencia , Rodríguez Valdivia Eufemia , Flores García Ana Cecilia , Vílchez Carpio Yevet Alexandra
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Determinar el nivel de estrés académicos en alumnos de Enfermería de una universidad estatal de Ica 2022. Material y métodos: Investigación de enfoque cuantitativo, de nivel descriptivo, de corte transversal, con población de estudio de 432 alumnos de la Facultad de Enfermería y una muestra de 205, se utilizó la técnica de la encuesta, como instrumento un cuestionario validado por Condori Melisa Patricia, este test tiene como reseña al Inventario modificado por Arturo Barraza Masías de Estrés Académico. Para el análisis descriptivo se utilizó el estadístico de Z. Resultados: En los datos generales se identificó que el 88.3% fueron mujeres y el 11.7% varones, predominando la edad de 20 a 24 años con 79.5%. El estrés académico fue de nivel medio con un 53.2% y nivel alto con 21.0%. El 42.3% de los alumnos presentaron más de 3 situaciones estresantes, predominando la realización de exámenes, sobrecarga académica y número de tareas interpuestas, las principales manifestaciones físicas fueron la fatiga crónica, dolores de cabeza y somnolencia, en manifestaciones psicológicas predominó la inquietud, tristeza y depresión, problemas para concentrarse y sentimientos de miedo, las manifestaciones comportamentales más frecuentes fueron el desgano para realizar labores académicas, consumo disminuido o excesivo de alimentos, y aislamiento de los demás. Conclusiones: El estrés académico percibido por los alumnos de enfermería fue predominantemente de nivel medio.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Inflasi Di Pulau Sumatera Menggunakan Metode Regresi Data Panel
Authors: Anjalya Kartika , Sufri Sufri , Kholijah Gusmi
Published: June 2023

Abstrak. Inflasi merupakan dilema yang menghantui perekonomian setiap negara, apalagi bagi negara-negara berkembang di dunia. Inflasi adalah suatu keadaan perekonomian dimana harga-harga secara umum mengalami kenaikan secara terus menerus dalam waktu yang panjang. Beberapa indikator yang dianggap mempengaruhi inflasi, yaitu indeks harga konsumen, produk domestik regional bruto, upah minimum kabupaten/kota, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Salah satu metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi inflasi di Pulau Sumatera adalah Metode Regresi Data Panel yaitu analisis untuk memodelkan pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat selama periode waktu tertentu dengan suatu observasi sebagai objek dalam penelitian. Penelitian ini menyampaikan bahwa model regresi terbaik yang diperoleh Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Model tersebut menyampaikan secara parsial hanya variabel indeks harga konsumen dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang paling signifikan mempengaruhi laju inflasi di Pulau Sumatera. Namun seluruh variabel yaitu indeks harga konsumen, produk domestik regional bruto, upah minimum kabupaten/kota, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam model FEM secara bersama-sama atau simultan mampu menjelaskan laju inflasi di Pulau Sumatera sebesar 58,19%, sisanya 41.81% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar model yang tidak diteliti.Kata Kunci: Inflasi, Data Panel, Model.
Peramalan Jumlah Kedatangan Wisatawan Mancanegara di Sulawesi Selatan Menggunakan Model ARFIMA
Authors: Sukarna Sukarna , Abdy Muhammad , Aswi Aswi , Kaito Nurkaila
Published: June 2023

Pariwisata dianggap sebagai suatu aset yang strategis untuk mendorong pembangunan pada wilayah-wilayah tertentu yang mempunyai potensi objek wisata. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi wisatawan mancanegara berkunjung ke suatu wilayah negara, diantaranya nilai tukar mata uang, inflasi disuatu wilayah kunjungan wisatawan, dan letak geografis suatu wilayah negara. Peningkatan yang tidak terduga pada jumlah kunjungan wisatawan ini dapat berdampak kesulitan bagi para pelaku wisatawan dalam hal memberikan pelayanan terbaik dan sebaliknya jika terjadi penurunan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan hal yang dikhawatirkan akan terjadi pengangguran.Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu peramalan yang dapat memberikan informasi atau gambaran pada proses jumlah kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara. Dalam analisis runtun waktu terdapat data yang memiliki ciri proses jangka pendek dan data yang memiliki ciri proses jangka panjang. Model yang dapat menangani kedua jenis data ini adalah model autoregressive fractionally integrated moving average (ARFIMA). Model ARFIMA merupakan pengembangan dari model ARIMA, dengan differencing bernilai pecahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan model ARFIMA pada peramalan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara Sulawesi Selatan di masa yang akan datang. Pada penelitian ini, nilai AIC antara ARFIMA([1,8],d,0) dengan d ̂_gph=0,02 dan ARFIMA(0,d,1) dengan d ̂_(R/S)=0,12  relatif sama, hasil komparasi dengan model ARIMA memberikan hasil bahwa tidak diperoleh nilai ARIMA yang sesuai sehingga penulis menggunakan model ARFIMA untuk peramalan dan hasil peramalan jumlah kedatangan wisatawan mancanegara Sulawesi Selatan dapat dilihat dengan perbandingan data out sample.Keywords: Parawisata, peramalan, ARFIMA.
Analisis Pengaruh Endorsement dan Paid Promote terhadap Penjualan Online Shop dengan Teori Permainan
Authors: Silalahi Restina , Sinaga Marlina Setia
Published: June 2023

Abstrak. Peningkatan jumlah pengguna internet memberikan inovasi terbaru dalam berbelanja yaitu online shop. Penjual dapat merepresentasikan insight penjualan dengan menggunakan strategi paid promote dan endorsement. Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh paid promote dan endorsement terhadap penjualan menggunakan teori permainan. Teori permainan adalah sebuah pendekatan matematis untuk merumuskan konflik dan persaingan yang melibatkan berbagai kepentingan serta memiliki keinginan untuk menang. Selanjutnya, digunakan analisis varians untuk menguji signifikansi pengaruh beberapa variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Adapun atribut yang digunakan adalah harga, kualitas konten dan influencer. Hasil yang diperoleh untuk strategi pemasaran terbaik paid promote agar mendapatkan keuntungan yang maksimal adalah strategi kualitas konten paid promote. Sedangkan untuk strategi pemasaran terbaik endorsement agar mendapatkan keuntungan yang maksimal adalah strategi kualitas konten endorsement. Selanjutnya hasil analisis varians menunjukkan bahwa paid promote dan endorsement berpengaruh nyata terhadap penjualan online shop.Kata Kunci: Teori Permainan, Analisis Permainan, Paid promote, Endorsement.Abstract. The growth of internet users gives the latest innovation in shopping, which is online shopping. Sellers can use paid promotions and endorsement strategies to represent the sales insights. This study examines the impact of paid promotions and endorsements on sales using game theory and variance analysis. Game theory is a mathematical approach to formulating conflict and competition that involves a variety of interests and has a desire to win. Then, variance analysis is used to test the significance of the influence some independent variables have on a dependent variable. The attributes used in this research are price, content quality, and influencer. The result for the best marketing strategies of paid promotion maximum profit is content quality of the paid promotions. Whereas, for the best marketing strategies for endorsement maximum profit is content quality of the endorsement. Then, the result of the variance analysis showed paid promotions and endorsements make a real difference to online store sales.Keywords: Game Theory, Variance Analysis, Paid Promote, Endorsement.
Analisis Kekonvergenan pada Barisan Peubah Acak di Ruang Riil
Authors: Side Syafruddin , Sanusi Wahidah , Nurdin Nur Izzah
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menjelaskan konsep, sifat asimptotik, hubungan dan terapan dari empat jenis kekonvergenan pada barisan peubah acak yaitu kekonvergenan hampir pasti, kekonvergenan dalam peluang, kekonvergenan dalam distribusi, dan kekonvergenan dalam rata-rata. Hasil dari kajian teori menunjukkan bahwa keempat jenis kekonvergenan ini, tertutup terhadap operasi aritmatika, setiap barisan bagiannya konvergen ke peubah acak yang sama, tetap konvergen di fungsi kontinunya, dan memiliki hubungan antara tiap-tiap jenisnya yaitu: (a) jika barisan peubah acak konvergen hampir pasti maka barisan tersebut konvergen dalam peluang berlaku sebaliknya jika barisan tersebut mempunyai barisan bagian yang konvergen hampir pasti ke limitnya, (b) jika barisan peubah acak konvergen dalam peluang maka barisan tersebut konvergen dalam distribusi berlaku sebaliknya jika limitnya suatu konstanta real, (c) jika barisan peubah acak konvergen dalam rata-rata maka barisan tersebut konvergen dalam peluang berlaku sebaliknya jika barisan tersebut terbatas dalam peluang, dan (d) tidak ada hubungan antara konvergen dalam rata-rata dan konvergen hampir pasti, serta dapat digunakan dalam pembuktian Hukum Bilangan Besar, Teorema Limit Pusat dan limit distribusi.Kata Kunci: Kekonvergenan Hampir Pasti, Kekonvergenan dalam Peluang, Kekonvergenan dalam Distribusi, Kekonvergenan dalam Rata-rata.This research aims to identify and explain the concepts, asymptotic properties, relationships and applications of four types of convergence of a sequence of random variable, namely convergence almost surely, convergence in probability, convergence in distribution and convergence in mean. The results of the theoretical study shows that these four types of convergence, are closed to arithmetic operations, each subsequence is convergent to the same random variable, remains convergent in the continuous function, and has a relationship between each type, namely: (a) if the sequence of random variable convergent almost surely then this sequence convergent in probability and otherwise if the sequence has a subsequence that convergent almost surely to its limit, (b) if the sequence of random variable convergent in probability then this sequence convergent in distribution and otherwise if the limit is a real constant, (c) if the sequence of random variable convergent in mean then this sequence convergent in probability and otherwise if the sequence is bounded in probability and (d) there is no relationship between convergent in mean and convergent almost surely, and also can be used in proving the Law of Large Number, Central Limit Theorem and limit distribution.Keywords: Convergence Almost Surely, Convergence in Probability, Convergence in Distribution, Convergence in Mean.
Analisis Potensi Budaya di Provinsi Maluku dengan Pendekatan Statistika Spasial
Authors: Yudistira Yudistira , Loklomin Samsul Bahri
Published: June 2023

Pemajuan Kebudayaan sebagai bagian dari proses pembangunan nasional yang berkelanjutan, perlu didukung dengan data dan informasi terkait kondisi faktual terkait potensi budaya baik di tingkat nasional, provinsi, maupun kabupaten/kota. Namun hingga saat ini belum banyak kajian ilmiah kuantitatif yang terkait dengan bidang kebudayaan. Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk memperkaya kajian kuantitatif terkait bidang kebudayaan, sekaligus menerapkan pengetahuan terkait statistika spasial dalam pengolahan data dan informasi bidang kebudayaan. Metode utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data sekunder dari berbagai sumber terkait potensi budaya di Provinsi Maluku, yang tersedia hingga tingkat kabupaten/kota. Adapun ukuran statistik spasial yang digunakan adalah indeks Global Moran, Local Indicators for Spatial Association (LISA), serta korelasi silang spasial, yang diterapkan pada seluruh variabel terkait potensi budaya dalam penelitian ini. Hasil analisis pada umumnya belum menunjukkan adanya autokorelasi spasial yang signifikan untuk setiap variabel potensi budaya tersebut. Meskipun demikian, terdapat beberapa hasil penting dari analisis tersebut yang menarik untuk diperhatikan sebagai dasar penyusunan kebijakan pengembangan kebudayaan di Provinsi Maluku.
ТЕХНОЛОГІЯ ПЕРЕВЕРНУТОГО НАВЧАННЯ У ПРАКТИЦІ ВИВЧЕННЯ ІНОЗЕМНОЇ МОВИ У ТЕХНІЧНОМУ ЗВО
Authors: Губіна Алла , Мартинюк Алла , Герасимчук Галина
Published: June 2023

У статті йдеться про технологію перевернутого навчання як різновиду змішаного, суть якої полягає у використанні онлайн програм для представлення освітнього матеріалу. Розглянуто перевернуте навчання з погляду вибору пріоритетних освітніх цілей вивчення іноземної мови та надано інформацію про виникнення терміну flipped learning (перевернуте навчання). Ця технологія вимагає обов’язкової поступовості процесу під час навчання, насамперед дистанційне попереднє самостійне опрацювання визначеної теми до заняття в аудиторії, а після цього опрацювання пропонованого матеріалу з викладачем. Розвиток онлайн сервісів дозволяє успішно впроваджувати flipped learning, тим самим вивільняти час на живе спілкування в аудиторії. Автори наголошують на важливості самостійної роботи здобувача освіти у процесі вивчення іноземної мови та вказують на доцільність застосування технології перевернутого навчання у технічному ЗВО, зважаючи на психологічні характеристики здобувачів технічних спеціальностей, яким притаманна висока мотивація досягнення успіху, самостійність та відповідальність, що є запорукою досягнення поставлених цілей у навчанні іноземної мови зокрема. Використання технології flipped learning розвиває уміння вчитися впродовж життя, закладає основи самоосвіти в майбутньому.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ НАВЧАННЯ ГОВОРІННЮ АНГЛІЙСЬКОЮ МОВОЮ У ЗАКЛАДАХ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Перішко Ірина , Білоус Тамара , Верьовкіна Олена
Published: June 2023

У статті розглянуто ефективні форми та методи навчання здобувачів вищої освіти говорінню англійською мовою. Наведено основні причини залучення студентів викладачем у процес говоріння на заняттях з іноземної мови та подано коротку характеристику діалогічного та монологічного мовлення. Авторами виділено та проаналізовано низку проблем навчанню іншомовному усному мовленню та пропонуються шляхи їх вирішення. Ефективність навчання здобувачів вищої освіти залежить від їхньої мотивації та викладача, тому важливо підібрати найоптимальніші методи та форми навчання. Мета викладача англійської мови – формування у студентів комунікативних навичок та умінь. Розвиток комунікативної компетентності є основою у вивченні іноземних мов. Студенти повинні розуміти і самостійно створювати висловлювання іноземною мовою залежно від певної ситуації у процесі спілкування. Визначено характер ефективного завдання для розвитку говоріння та запропоновано серію вправ, що сприяють розвитку навичок усного мовлення у студентів та формуванню їх комунікативної компетентності. Наведено приклади ефективних видів завдань, які наближені до реальних комунікативних дій та спрямовані на розвиток і вдосконалення навичок та умінь усного мовлення, а саме: «інформаційна прогалина», розповідь за малюнками, опис малюнка, розповідь історій, завершення історії, дискусія, «мозковий штурм», рольова гра, інтерв’ю та доповідь. Зроблено висновок, що успіх спілкування англійською мовою залежить від ефективних завдань з говоріння, форм діалогічного та монологічного мовлення та можливості залучення кожного студента до процесу говоріння на заняттях з іноземної мови.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЗАРУБІЖНИХ ІННОВАЦІЙНИХ ПРАКТИК У ПОБУДОВІ ПРОСТОРУ ШКІЛЬНОГО ПРИМІЩЕННЯ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ШКОЛИ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Дичківська Ілона
Published: June 2023

У статті окреслюються перспективні для моделювання простору шкільного приміщення початкової школи України тенденції позитивного зарубіжного досвіду. Підкреслено, що увага до цієї проблеми зумовлена особливостями сучасного стану розвитку початкової освіти. В умовах стандартизації і варіативності освіти простежуються суперечливі тенденції її модернізації. Однією з таких тенденцій є пошук нових підходів до архітектурного оформлення шкільного приміщення, його дизайну, облаштування класних кімнат.

Особливе місце у вирішенні поставлених завдань відіграє Реджо-педагогіка, яка представляє собою розгорнутий набір рекомендацій щодо створення ідеального освітнього простору. Їх можна використовувати при проєктуванні «гнучкого» простору шкіл, що відповідає внутрішнім процесам та своєму часу.

Схарактеризовано функціональні зони всередині однієї класної кімнати, виокремлені автором Реджо-педагогіки, як-то: зона досліджень, творча майстерня, функціональні стіни, місце для діалогу, зона ігор та постановок.

Розглянуто принципи організації простору класної кімнати як головного простору, де учні здобувають знання: класні кімнати повинні відповідати вимогам будівельних норм і правилам ергономіки та створювати такий простір, який сприятиме освітньому процесу та викликатиме у дітей інтерес до навчання;класні кімнати повинні відповідати всім вимогам комфортного освітнього середовища. Крім параметрів місткості, освітлення та мікроклімату при створенні класних кімнат необхідно враховувати: просторове зонування, здатність класної кімнати до трансформації; наявність модульних меблів; Колірні рішення та матеріали обробки.

Підсумовуючи, авторка наголошує, що простір шкільного приміщення початкової школи України має бути всеохопний та цілісний, мати в основі єдину педагогічну, соціально-організаційну та художню концепцію. Такий простір в цілому, як і кожен з його елементів – від благоустрою ділянки та архітектури будівлі до найменших дрібниць інтер’єру, обладнання класних кімнатта навчальних матеріалів – є засобом освіти.
Aile Yaşam Doyumunun Bazı Değişkenlere Göre İncelenmesi
Authors: KİYE Semra
Published: June 2023

Aile yaşam doyumu, bireylerin aile üyeleri ile bir aradayken yaşadıkları duygusal atmosferi ifade eder. Bu çalışmanın amacı aile yaşam doyumu düzeylerini yaş, cinsiyet, medeni durum, ebeveynlik durumu, evlilik süresi, çocuk sayısı, eğitim düzeyi ve yaşanan bölge değişkenlerine göre incelemektir. Araştırma tarama modelindedir. Araştırmanın örneklemini Türkiye’nin beş bölgesinde yaşayan, 18 yaş üstü evli, bekâr ve boşanmış bireyler oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada katılımcıların aile yaşam doyumu düzeylerinin ve demografik bilgilerinin belirlemesi amacıyla Aile Yaşam Doyumu Ölçeği ve Demografik Bilgi Formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre aile yaşam doyumu düzeyleri cinsiyet ve çocuk sayısı değişkenlerine göre farklılaşmazken; yaş, medeni durum, ebeveynlik durumu, eğitim düzeyi ve yaşanan bölge değişkenlerine göre farklılık göstermektedir. Elde edilen sonuçlar alanyazın çerçevesinde tartışılarak önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
1980’den Günümüze Türkiye’nin Hükûmet Programlarında Eğitim, Dil ve Edebiyat
Authors: GÜRSOY Hülya Kübra
Published: June 2023

Hükûmetler devletin görevlerini yerine getirmekle sorumlu organlardır. Seçimler yoluyla çoğunluğu elde eden siyasi partiler hükûmet kurarak görev süresince hedefledikleri temel politikaları içeren belgeler hazırlamaktadır. Söz konusu belgeler hükûmet programı olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Hükûmet programları siyasî, iktisadi, eğitim, sosyal ve kültürel alanlarda izlenecek politikaları kapsamaktadır. 1980’den günümüze Türkiye’de toplumsal kurumlarda ve alanlarda çeşitli gelişmeler yaşanmıştır. Türkiye’nin yakın geçmişinde yürürlüğe konulmuş olan hükûmet programlarının eğitim, dil ve edebiyat alanındaki hedeflerinin bilinmesi bu alanların; toplumu yansıtması ve toplumsal ögeleri sonraki nesillere aktaran temel alanlar olması sebebiyle önemlidir. 1980- 2023 yılları arasındaki hükûmet programlarında eğitim, dil ve edebiyat alanlarının incelendiği bu çalışma nitel desenli olup çalışmanın verileri doküman incelemesi yoluyla elde edilmiştir. Veriler hükûmet programlarından toplanmış, betimsel yöntem vasıtasıyla analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda 1980 yılından 2023’e kadar Türkiye’de kurulan hükûmetlerin programlarında eğitimle ilgili planlamalara yer verildiği; ancak dil ve edebiyata dair çalışma ve planlamaların bazı programlarda göz ardı edildiği görülmüştür.
Islamic Education and the Principles of Social Justice: Implications for Government Responsibilities in Providing Compensation and Restitution
Authors: Hamamah Fatin
Published: June 2023

The principle of legal equality, one of the fundamental principles in the rule of law, emphasizes the importance of providing legal protection to victims in the criminal justice process. This study examines existing compensation and restitution arrangements from an Islamic education studies perspective. This is important to strengthen the values of social justice, which are reflected in the Islamic education approach, which prioritizes the protection of victims as a moral and religious ethical mandate. This study will use a qualitative research method with a normative system based on Pancasila's philosophy from the Islamic education perspective. This research will collect quality data through interviews, observation, and document analysis, which will be analyzed inductively. The results of this study indicate that compensation and restitution arrangements in positive law still need to reflect the principles of justice recommended in Islam. From the perspective of Islamic education, this study highlights the need for legal policies based on Islamic values in implementing restitution for victims of criminal acts, taking into account human values, justice and social responsibility. The importance of harmonising legal substance and structure in an integrated criminal justice system was also found. In conclusion, improvements are needed in compensation and restitution arrangements so that they pay attention to victims of crime and are by the values and legal culture of the society in the perspective of Islamic education, with the government's responsibility to maintain the balance of the rights of perpetrators and victims in the criminal justice system.
Formulación de proyectos en Mypes: evidencia empírica de la ausencia de un modelo práctico
Authors: Muñoz Bonilla Hugo Alejandro , Soriano Flores Emanuel
Published: June 2023

Esta es una investigación que aborda la actividad de la formulación de proyectos de gestión organizacional (PGO) en micro y pequeñas empresas (Mypes), con un ejercicio investigativo de enfoque cuantitativo, correlacional y transversal, dentro de un estudio de caso, para probar la hipótesis que: A mayor cantidad de elementos teóricos utilice un microempresario en la formulación de sus proyectos, mayor desarrollo de los factores determinantes de supervivencia empresarial logra, proceso que permite determinar la existencia o no de un modelo adoptado a las particularidades operativas de este tipo empresarial, utilizando para ello un instrumento Ad hoc validado por juicio de expertos, en dos etapas (diseño y calibración), con CVC de 0.98, Fleiss de Kappa para constructo y objetividad de 0.95, con coeficiente de estabilidad temporal de Pearson de 0.95 y alfa de Cronbach de 0.81. El resultado indica que en el caso de la población objeto del estudio, no existe un modelo adaptado y usado mayoritariamente por las Mypes, además con un Rho de Spearman de 0.617 se evidencia una correlación fuerte entre las variables estudiadas, lo que permite aportar el concepto de incorporar los Rasgos Distintivos Operacionales (RDO) de las Mypes al desarrollo de teorías gerenciales adaptadas a sus realidades operativas para la formulación de PGO.
An Analysis of Types and Forms of Code-Mixing by Deddy Corbuzier and Faiz Rahman on Youtube Channel Deddy Corbuzier
Authors: Nurviatri Cika , Fhitri Widya , Shabri Irsyad , Yanti Rahma , Yalmiadi
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study to find out types and forms code mxing used in Deddy Corbuzier's YouTube Channel video " Kenapa Baru Kita Ceritakan… KRI Nanggala 402-Faiz Rahman". " In conducting the analysis, the results obtained with the research method used is a qualitative descriptive method. In collecting the data this research used heed method, this method followed by the simak bebas libat cakap technique and the analysis method used the Agih method and followed by Bagi Unsur Langsung technique. After doing the analysis, it was found that 51 data were found in the video. As a result, 51 data with the types of Outer Code-Mixing is dominant with a percentage of 100%, while in the inner no data is found. In the forms, there are 21 data on words, 17 data on phrases, 3 data on hybrids, 1 data on repetition words, 2 on idioms, and 11 data on clauses.
A STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE AMONG NURSES ON ACTIVE MANAGEMENT OF THIRD STAGE OF LABOUR WORKING IN OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY DEPARTMENT IN SELECTED HOSPITALS OF KAMRUP (M), ASSAM.
Authors: Mary Chongloi L , Saikia Jumuma , Dutta Anumpama
Published: June 2023

Background: Active Management of Third Stage of Labour consists of interventions designed to speed the delivery of the placenta by increasing uterine contractions and prevent post-partum hemorrhage by an averting uterine atony. The Objective: objective of the study was to assess the Knowledge and Practice among Nurses on Active Management of Third Stage of Labour in selected hospitals of Kamrup (M), Assam. Methods: The study was conducted using Descriptive Survey design in Gauhati Medical College Hospital and Maternity & Child Welfare Hospital under Kamrup (M), Assam with a total of 82 Nurses by convenience sampling technique. Self - administered structured questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge and practice on Active Management of Third Stage of Labour. Data was analysed by using the software package named SPSS 20 Version. The nding of the study revealed that only 15.8% of the total Nurses have ade Result: quate level of knowledge 17.1% have good practice on Active Management of Third Stage of Labour. Karl Pearson's correlation coefcient was found to be r=0.565** .Thus there is highly signicant positive correlation between the two variables i.e. Knowledge and Practice of Nurses on Active Management of Third Stage of Labour. There was a signicant association between Knowledge on Active Management of Third Stage of Labour with their Professional Qualication and Exposure to any information on Active Management of Third Stage of Labour .The association of Practice was found signicant with their Years of Working Experience in Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department and Exposure to any information on Active Management of Third Stage of Labour. Conclusion: Knowledge and Practice among Nurses on Active Management of Third stage of Labour in the selected hospitals was low
A TWO YEAR SHARP FORCE FATALITIES STUDY AT A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE OF CENTRAL INDIA.
Authors: Y. Dudhe Jayesh , S. Gedam Mulchand , A. Mukherjee. Anandiya
Published: June 2023

The objective of this research is to study the pattern of injuries caused due to sharp edged and sharp pointed objects / weapons and to co - relate the pattern of such injuries with the manner of death. Therefore, a retrospective study was conducted at the Forensic Medicine department of government medical college and hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India during the time period of January 2023 to January 2020. Post mortem examination records of 75 cases that were autopsied at the mortuary of the Forensic Medicine department of government medical college and hospital, Nagpur were thoroughly examined for studying the pattern of sharp force fatalities caused due to the impact of sharp edged and sharp pointed objects. The analysis of the autopsy reports of the 75 cases, revealed that the maximum number of deceased died due to homicide were males (54, 72%). Maximum number of deceased (28) died due to homicide with 02 to 10 sharp force injuries over their body. Maximum males (14, 18.66%) died due to single homicidal stab injury in the age group of 20 to 29 years. Maximum males (06, 18.66%) died due to a combination of incised and stab injury, in homicidal manner of death and belonged to the age group of 20 to 29 years. Maximum males (03, 18.66%) died due to a combination of all three sharp force injuries (incise, stab and chop) in homicidal manner of death and who belonged to the age group of 20 to 29 years. There exists a signicant co relation (p value 0.008318) between all the three types of manner of death (accident, suicide, and homicide) and incised injury (p value 0.008318)
A PROSPECTIVE COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN ONLAY AND RETRO-RECTUS MESH REPAIR IN VENTRAL HERNIA CASES IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTER
Authors: B Hariharan. , Prajapati Devendra , Pratap Singh Munindra , Shrivastava Prashant
Published: June 2023

Ventral hernia, a commonly dealt surgical problem in clinical practice, is dened as an abnormal protrusion of a viscus or a part of the viscus through a defect or weakness in the anterior abdominal wall. Various risk factors such as old age, history of previous surgery, obesity, COPD, diabetes mellitus, smoking & alcoholism lead to the formation of ventral hernias. Mesh hernioplasty has become the gold standard in the management of ventral hernias. There are various procedures in the management of ventral hernias based on the placement of mesh. In this study, we compare the traditional onlay and retro-rectus mesh repair in ventral hernias in terms of postoperative complications, hospital stay & feasibility
TO STUDY ON MRI BRAIN FINDINGS IN SEVERE PRE- ECLAMPSIA AND ECLAMPSIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN TERTIARY CARE CENTRE-A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Authors: Gowda M Pushpa , Chandrakant Pawar Vijay , Tirankar Vidya
Published: June 2023

Background: To corroborate the clinical ndings of severe pre-eclampsia and eclampsia patients with magnetic resonance imaging ndings of brain. This is a 2-year prospective study was conducted in the VMGMC of departme Methods: nt of obstetrics and gynaecology, Solapur. A sample size of 50 patients with severe pre- eclampsia/ eclampsia were included. Each patient was studied comparing under different variables to MRI brain ndings. Comparison was done using appropriate statistical method to ascertain our ndings statistical signicance. MRI revealed Results: abnormal ndings in 52% (26) of the patients, of that most common nding were bilateral PRES (40%), followed by hypoxic ischemic injury (4%), metabolic encephalopathy (2%), infarct (4%) and subacute infarct (2%). Among patients with abnormal MRI ndings 4 of them belong to unregistered group and 22 of them are registered group, most of them are in younger age group of 21 to 25 years. Convulsions, eclampsia, consciousness level, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, haemoglobin level (p=0.05, p=0.012, p=0.001, p=0.002, p=0.019, p=0.007, p=0.027) respectively are in line with MRI ndings. Age group, residence, socio economic level, parity status, gestational age, urine albumin level, mode of delivery, MgSO4 (p=0.364, p=1.00, p=0.235, p=0.120, p=0.162, p=0.721, p=0.611, p=0.749) respectively not in line with the MRI ndings. Number of convulsions, type of eclam Conclusions: psia, consciousness level, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, haemoglobin level are statistically signicant with MRI ndings so, this ndings in pregnant patients should arise concern and helps in plan of action for better management. Age group, residence, socio economic status, parity, gestational age, urine albumin level, mode of delivery RFT, and MgSo4 were not statistically signicant for MRI ndings
MATERNAL NEAR MISS - INDICATOR OF MATERNAL HEALTH
Authors: Jadhav Shivani , Tirankar Vidya , Jadhav Chandrakant , Jadhavar Pradeepkumar
Published: June 2023

Since maternal mortality is a devastating event, maternal near miss has been used as a proxy indicator for measuring maternal health. Maternal near miss (MNM) refers to a woman who nearly died but survived of complications during pregnancy, childbirth or within 42days of termination of pregnancy. Maternal near-miss remains a signicant public health problem in both developed and undeveloped countries. Therefore, the study aimed to investigate the indicators of maternal near-miss among women admitted to the Tertiary care center. During present study it was found that Age, educational level, antenatal care follow-ups, medical disorder during pregnancy, mode of admission, and mode of delivery were signicant predictors of maternal near-miss.
ACCEPTANCE AND OUTCOMES OF CERVICAL CANCER SCREENING AMONG WOMEN OF NORTH INDIA
Authors: Bano Rizwana , Kumari Reema , Singh Nisha , Babu Suresh , Mishra Prabhakar
Published: June 2023

Cervical cancer is one of the preventable cancer, still it is fourth leading cause of death of women worldwide and second leading cause of death of women in India. Screening for cervical cancer using high performance test and vaccination against HPV(Human papilloma virus) are recommended by WHO as global strategy to eliminate cervical cancer. The very rst indigenous vaccine CERVAVAC is also launched in India in year 2023,however data from nationally representative survey(NFHS-5) showed very low awareness and acceptance of cervical cancer screening among women. Present study is a descriptive cross sectional study done in camp based settings (25-30 women in each camps) from November 2021 to november 2022 at peripheral health centers of Lucknow district of state Uttar Pradesh of North India. Aim of the study was to assess the acceptance and outcomes of cervical cancer screening among ASHA(accredited social health activist) from health centers and women visiting peripheral health centers. Result showed that total 43% women accepted screening(41.4% ASHA, 31.4% women visiting health center). On bivariate analysis education level(p=0.003 ), employment status (p<0.001)and knowledge of cervical cancer(p=0.02) found to be predictors of cervical cancer screening. Liquid based cytology test was carried to screen those who were willing and it was found that as per Bethesda system of classication among those who opted for screening(N=110), 4(3.1%) were having ASCUS (Atypical squamous cells of undetermined signicance), 2(1.5%) had LSIL (low squamous intraepithelial lesions), 4(3.1%) reported to have HSIL (High squamous intraepithelial lesion), 9 (7.7%) had non neoplastic inammation, 93(84.6%) were negative for any neoplastic or non- neoplastic lesion. All Positive screened participants were referred to higher centre for further management.
IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL EXPRESSION OF VIMENTIN IN CERVICAL CARCINOMA AND ITS CORRELATION WITH CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL PARAMETERS
Authors: Saudamini Saudamini , Khandelwal Ruchee , Pandey Surabhi , Johri Nidhi , Arya Shashibala , Pant Hema
Published: June 2023

Objective: To evaluate the signicance of vimentin expression in cervical carcinoma and correlate it with various prognostic factors like tumor
size, tumor type, histological grade, lymph node status and Ki-67 status. The Prospective study was Material and Methods: carried out in the
Department of Pathology of SRMS IMS, Bareilly over a period of 1.5 years from March 2021 to August 2022.Fifty histologically conrmed
cervical carcinoma cases were included. The expression of vimentin and Ki67 proteins in cervical carcinoma tissues were assessed using
immunohistochemical method. Correlations between vimentin expression with clinicopathological features and Ki67 status were analyzed .
Results: Among 50 cases studied, maximum number of patients were diagnosed as squamous cell carcinoma(84%) and rest as adenocarcinoma
(16%).Vimentin expression was positive in 28.6% cases of squamous cell carcinoma and 37.5% cases of adenocarcinoma. High Ki67 index was
seen in 66.6% cases of SCC and 62.5% cases of adenocarcinoma. No signicant correlation was found between vimentin expression and various
clinicopathological features like age, tumor size, tumor type, histological grade, lymph node status and clinical stage.However,there was a weak
correlation between the expression of vimentin and Ki67status. Our ndings do not s Conclusion: uggest a possible role of Vimentin expression in
progression and prognosis of cervical cancer
ROSAI DORFMAN DISEASE-A RARE DISEASE, ATYPICALLY PRESENTING AS PALINDROMIC RHEUMATISM
Authors: Basavraj Anita , Patil Nandkumar , Mahajan Harshal , Kurudkar Vinodkumar
Published: June 2023

Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (SHML)(Rosai Dorfman disease) is a rare disorder of unknown etiology, usually associated
with lymph node enlargement in various supercial or deep sites. These cases can often be misdiagnosed as lymphoma. The disease affects
predominantly the younger age group. It is a benign proliferative histiocytic disorder morphologically characterized by 'emperipolesis'. Extranodal involvement isnot rare (43%).Sites include skin, nasal cavity, para nasal sinuses, eyelids, orbit, bone and central nervous system (1)