bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis penerapan media literacy cloud terhadap minat baca siswa
Authors: Fina Fina , Susanto Ratnawati
Published: September 2023

Pada era globalisasi saat ini salah satu keterampilan berbahasa yang harus dimiliki oleh setiap anak adalah membaca. Dalam proses membaca, dapat memperoleh informasi dan pengetahuan dari apa yang dibaca. Minat baca yang baik penting dimiliki dalam proses pendidikan secara umum dan khususnya dalam proses belajar di kelas. Berdasarkan observasi awal, minat membaca pada siswa di SDN Kebon Jeruk 06 masih dalam kategori rendah. Sehingga, guru menggunakan media literacy cloud sebagai salah satu media pembelajaran untuk menumbuhkan minat baca pada siswa. Tujuan diadakannya penelitian ini adalah peneliti ingin mengidentifikasi penggunaan media literacy cloud dan mengetahui bagaimana dampak media literacy cloud terhadap minat baca siswa kelas III di SDN Kebon Jeruk 06. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dari hasil observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Secara garis besar, hasil penelitian ini memberikan dampak positif bahwa penerapan media literacy cloud bermanfaat untuk menumbuhkan minat baca siswa baik di sekolah maupun di rumah. Dampak positif yang terjadi diantaranya yaitu, daya tahan membaca siswa menjadi lebih lama dari biasanya, meningkatnya fokus dan konsentrasi siswa pada saat membaca, ketertarikan siswa dalam memperoleh informasi baru ketika membaca, dan yang paling penting menumbuhkan keinginan siswa untuk membaca
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOERATIF TIPE GROUP INVESTIGATION TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA
Authors: Salsabila Namira , Yusri Radhya , Hamdunah Hamdunah
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya hasil belajar matematika siswa. Hubungan interaksi aktif antara guru dengan siswa kurang terwujud dengan baik mengakibatkan pembelajaran kurang berjalan dengan lancer sehingga berimplikasi pada hasil belajar matematika siswa. Model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe group investigationmerupakan model pembelajaran yang memprioritaskan siswa lebih aktif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh positif model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe group investigation terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas XI TKJ 1 SMK Negeri 5 Padang. Metode penelitian ini adalah pre-eksperimen, dengan desain penelitian adalah one shot case study. Teknik pengambilan subjek penelitian adalah purposive sampling, sehingga dipilih kelas XI TKJ 1 dengan jumlah 33 siswa. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif data hasil belajar siswa dan analisis statistika inferensial berupa analisis tes prasyarat. Tes prasyarat dibagi dua bagian yaitu uji normalitas dan uji regresi linier sederhana, dilanjutkan dengan uji determinasi dan uji hipotesis untuk memvalidasi hipotesis dengan uji-t. berdasarkan analisis data yang dilakukan diperoleh thitung=3,76 dan ttabel=2,04 dengan thitung>ttabel maka tolak H0 pada taraf nyata ( ) 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe group investigation terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas XI TKJ 1 SMK Negeri 5 Padang.
Penerapan Model PembelajaranCollaborative Creativity (CC) Untuk MengoptimalkanKeterampilanKomunikasi(Communication) Pada Pembelajaran Matematika SiswaKelas IX SMPN 1 KecamatanLuakKabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: Rahmadhani Siti Syarifah , Rahmi Rahmi , Delyana Hafizah , Melisa Melisa
Published: September 2023

Penelitianinibertujuanuntukmengetahuipengaruhpenerapan model pembelajaranCollaborative Creativity (CC)terhadapketerampilankomunikasidalampembelajaranmatematikasiswakelas IX SMPN 1 KecamatanLuakKabupaten Lima Puluh Kota.Penelitianinimerupakanpenelitianeksperimenmurni (True Experimental) denganrancangancontrol-group post-test only designdengansubyekpenelitianrandom sampling. Temuandalampenelitianinimenunjukkanbahwakelas yang diajardengan model pembelajaranCollaborative Creativity (CC)memilikiskor rata-rata 80,21dankelas yang diajardengan model pembelajarankonvensionalmemilikiskor rata-rata 67,82. Hasilujihipotesisdiperolehhasil dan  pada dan , karena  maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa keterampilan komunikasi siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Collaborative Creativity (CC)lebihbaikdaripadamenggunakan model pembelajarankonvensional.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII DITINJAU DARI MINAT BELAJAR
Authors: Sya'diyah Nurul , Suryani Mulia , Hamdunah Hamdunah
Published: September 2023

Salah satu kemampuan yang harus dimiliki oleh peserta didik dalam pembelajaran matematika adalah kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Aftriyati, dkk (2020) faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik salah satunya adalah minat belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah berdasarkan minat belajar peserta didik dalam pembelajaran matematika. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini dipilih secara purposive sampling yang berasal dari kelas VIII 1 SMP Negeri 2 Kecamatan Payakumbuh. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data berupa tes, angket, dan wawancara. Hasil tes dianalisis berdasarkan indikator pemecahan masalah menurut Polya yang ditinjau dari hasil angket minat belajar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian  peserta didik dengan kategori minat belajar tinggi pada indikator memahami masalah diperoleh persentase sebesar 25%, merencanakan penyelesaian 0%, melaksanakan rencana 62,5% dan memeriksa kembali 0%. Peserta didik dengan kategori minat belajar sedang pada indikator memahami masalah diperoleh persentase sebesar 25%, merencanakan penyelesaian 0%, melaksanakan rencana 50% dan memeriksa kembali 0%. Peserta didik dengan kategori minat belajar rendah pada indikator memahami masalah diperoleh persentase sebesar 14%, merencanakan penyelesaian 0%, melaksanakan rencana 54% dan memeriksa kembali 0%.Kata Kunci: Pemecahan Masalah, Minat Belajar, Matematika
ANALISIS KONSEP MATEMATIKA DALAM AL-QURAN
Authors: Noperta Noperta
Published: September 2023

Matematika yang diajarkan di sekolah tidak mengaitkan dengan masalah yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan siswa. Padahal matematika merupakan ilmu yang dapat di implementasikan dalam kehidupan. Konsep matematika juga terdapat dalam Al-Quran yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pembelajaran. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap konsep-konsep matematika yang terdapat dalam Al-Quran agar dapat diterapkan dalam pembelajaran matematika. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Studi Pustaka. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu AL-Quran dan Artikel. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan cara dokumentasi dengan cara mengumpulkan artikel-artikel yang mengaitkan matematika dengan ayat-ayat Al-Quran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan banyak konsep matematika yang terkandung dalam AL-Quran diantranya, Bilangan, FPB dan KPK, Himpunan, Geometri, Barisan, Logika, Statistika, Persamaan Garis Lurus.  Sehingga pembelajaran matematika dapat diintegrasikan dengan nilai-nilai atau ayat-ayat Al-Quran. Pembelajaran matematika yang diintegrasikan dengan Ayat-Ayat Al-Quran juga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan matematis dan karakter siswa.
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Hybrid Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Kalkulus Dasar
Authors: Astuti Lin Suciani , Munasiah Munasiah Munasiah , Heriyati Heriyati Heriyati
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pembelajaran hybrid learning terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa Universitas Indraprasta PGRI khususnya pada mata kuliah kalkulus. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuisioner penerapan model pembelajaran hybriddan di hitung menggunakan nilai persen, sedangkan pengukuran penguasaan konsep berdasarkan soa-soal kalkulus akhir yang di ujikan pada ujian semester ganjil 2022-2023 dan pertunjukan telah dianalisis terlebih dahulu.Analisis data penayangan yang digunakan adalah Regresi sederhana. Hasil analisis data penelitian membuktikan bahwa (1)Proporsi rata-rata hasil dalam setiap indikator penerapan pembelajaran hybrid, proporsi tertingginya ada pada indikator kemampuan menerapkan model pembelajaran hybrid sebesar 92,77%, kemudian di susul sumber pembelajaran 73,86%, dan yang paling kecil adalah penerapan proses pembelajaran hybrid sebesar 73 ,67%. (2) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara penerapan model pembelajaran hybrid terhadap hasil belajar matakuliah kalkulus, hal ini ditandai dengan besarnya nilai sig kurang dari 0,005 (0,000 < 0,005) dan t hitung sebesar 4,291 .Oleh karena itu semakin sering menerapkan model pembelajaran hybrid dalam pembelajaran kalkulus maka akan berpengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar mata kuliah kalkulus tersebut secara signifikan. Pengaruh penerapan pembelajaran hybrid (X) terhadap hasil belajar mata kuliah kalkulus (Y) adalah sebesar 81,4% sedangkan 18,6% hasil belajar kalkulus dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dapat diteliti. Sehingga terlihat data yang ada.
فهم طلاب المعهد هداية القمرية عن التوحيد في كتاب عقيدة العوام
Authors: Hidayaturrahman Muhammad
Published: September 2023

This study was conducted to determine the understanding of Hidayatul Qomariyah Islamic boarding school students of the values of tawhid in the book of Aqidatul Awam. The problem formulations in this study are: 1.How do the students understand the values of tawhid in the 10 obligatory attributes of Allah? 2.What are the factors that influence the understanding of the book of Aqidatul Awam?The type of research used in this study is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used in this study using observation, interviews and documentation. Data validity techniques using triangulation techniques. The data analysis technique uses the interactive model of miles and huberman. The subjects in this study were 10 students of the 1st grade tsanawiyah Islamic boarding school Hidayatul Qomariyah and 3 ustadzah who taught the Aqidatul Awam book.Based on the results of the study, it shows that the students' understanding of the values of tawhid in the book of Aqidatul Awam is said that the 1st grade tsanawiyah students have understood the values of tawhid well. This is seen by many respondents who have given the correct answer and refer to the theory.
استكشاف برنامج أسبوع اللغة العربية من خلال المدخل التواصلي في معهد الإصلاح جمبر جاوى الشرقي
Authors: Maghfiroh Rodiatul , Sugirma Sugirma , Wargadinata Wildana , Nurhadi Nurhadi , Anwar Mohammad Shohibul
Published: September 2023

AbstractThe program arabic week is a special program implemented at Jember East Java to upgrade Arabic language skills, and this program shows that language learning focus not only on theoretical aspects but Arabic language learning is communicative learning. The aim of this research is to explore the effectiveness of communicative approach in the Arabic Week program to upgrade students' Arabic language skills. The research method is qualitative research with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The researcher used metadata analysis. The subjects of study were students at Jember East Java The results of the research showed that the use of the communicative approach in the Arabic Week program and applications was able to upgrade students' skill in the Arabic language well. The students were able to understand Arabic and use it well. The communicative approach also enriches the learning experience of students by providing opportunities to interact with others in Arabic, and raises students' confidence and motivation to learn. Based on these results, this research recommends the use of the communicative approach in learning Arabic and this research is one of the effective strategies to upgrade Arabic language skills.Keywords:Communicative Approach, Arabic Week
Perlindungan Terhadap Konsumen Akibat Kehilangan Kendaraan Sepeda Motor Saat Kredit Belum Lunas
Authors: Indra Jaya Deni , Rahmad Hakim Budiawan F Ari
Published: September 2023

Pada masa kredit belum lunas tidak jarang konsumen mengalami kehilangan sepeda motornya. Perlindungan terhadap konsumen-konsumen yang kehilangan kendaraan bermotor saat kredit belum lunas adalah didasarkan pada klausula baku, yang tidak melanggar ketentuan Pasal 18 Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen. Tanggung jawab Lembaga pembiayaan terhadap kehilangan kendaraan konsumen yang belum lunas adalah perusahaan pembiayaan konsumen bertanggungjawab terhadap Klaim asuransi bila terjadi sesuatu hal yang tidak dikehendaki terhadap barang atau benda jaminan yang ada dibawah penguasan konsumen. Sedangkan, pihak konsumen bertanggungjawab penuh atas kondisi keutuhan barang atau benda jaminan tersebut.
Aspek Hukum Jual Beli Ternak Melalui Media Elektronik Dalam Perspektif Hukum Di Indonesia
Authors: Surya Mahendra Refi , Sutrisno Budi
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peroses pelaksanaan tentang transaksi jual beli ternak melalui media elektronik dalam peresfektif hukum di Indonesia serta mengetahui bentuk penyelsaian sengketa dalam transaksi jual beli ternak melalui media elektronik. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan Perundang-Undangan dan konseptual (Conseptual Approach). Dalam jual beli ternak melalui media elektronik memiliki aturan khusus baik dari segi prosedur atupun mekanismenya. Guna menjamin pelindungan dan kepastian hukum baik dari segi pelaku usaha ataupun konsumen maka dalam hal perjanjian jual beli melalui media elektronik harus memenuhi syarat sahnya perjanjian sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1320 KUH Perdata yang terdiri dari Adanya kesepakatan, kecakapan Suatu hal tertentu dan suatu sebab yang halal. Adapun pelaksanaan traknaksi jual beli melalui media elektronik meliputi tahapan pra kontrak, tahapan kontraktual dan post kontraktual. Terkait dengan sebelum pelaksanaan perjanjian dalam hal pengiriman ternak di Nusa Nusa Tenggara Barat yang harus diperhatikan oleh pelaku usaha adalah harus berpedoman pada Peraturan Daerah Nomor 4 tahun 2020 Tentang Tata Niaga Ternak. Adapun penyelseain sengketa meliputi litigasi dan non litigasi.
Tinjauan Yuridis Bank Digital Dalam Perspektif Bank Indonesia
Authors: Riazti Gitazia Anggi , Muhaimin Muhaimin
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaturan bank digital di Indonesia dan menganalisis legalitas pendirian bank digital di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian normatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Sumber dan jenis bahan hukum yang digunakan yaitu bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Teknik memperoleh bahan hukum dilakukan dengan studi kepustakaan atau dokumen. Analisis yang digunakan dengan metode kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pengaturan mengenai perbankan digital diatur dalam Undang-Undang No. 10 Tahun 1998, POJK No. 38/POJK.03/2016, POJK No. 12/POJK.03/2018, POJK No. 13/POJK.03/2021, POJK No. 12/POJK.03/2021 dan Surat Keputusan Direksi BI No. 27/164/KEP/DIR/1995. Legalitas pendirian bank digital di Indonesia dilakukan dengan pendirian Bank BHI Baru dan Bank BHI yang akan bertransformasi menjadi Bank Digital.
Sócrates e Religião - Minhas primeiras reflexões
Authors: Melo Luiz Fernando Bandeira de
Published: September 2023

Texto que apresenta três trabalhos de Luiz Fernando Bandeira de Melo.
O primeiro refere-se a um pôster que foi apresentado no 3º Seminário de Iniciação Científica promovido pela FAPEMIG, com o título A BUSCA DE SÓCRATES DO CONHECIMENTO DA VERDADE RELIGIOSAS DE ÊUTIFRON, obtendo o primeiro lugar.
O Segundo trabalho é o artigo que gerou o pôster apresentado acima. e, naturalmente, com o mesmo título: A BUSCA DE SÓCRATES DO CONHECIMENTO DA VERDADE RELIGIOSAS DE ÊUTIFRON.
Em terceiro, apresentamos o Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso que serviu como requisito para a obtenção do título de Bacharel em Filosofia no Curso de Filosofia da Faculdade Católica de Uberlândia.
MANEJO DE RESÍDUOS DE SERVIÇOS DE SAÚDE
Authors: Lima Hemelyni Cecília Gonçalves , Câmara Ana Helena Pequeno , Pereira Filho Antônio de Medeiros , Santos Taciana Targino de Lima dos , Silva Francisca Luana da , Leite Clarany Alvino , Henriques Iasmim Gonçalves , Félix Waleska Maria , Souza Anália Luana Sena de , Nascimento Danelle da Silva , Calazans Fabiolla Almeida , Godeiro Ana Luiza da Silva , Queiroz Marcela Paulino Moreira da Silva , Amorim José Icaro Silva , Pereira Maria do Socorro Sarmento , Amorim Gabrielle Sousa
Published: September 2023

Prezados leitores, esta obra tem como foco descrever o conhecimento dos profissionais da saúde quanto ao manejo de resíduos de serviços de saúde. Nesse cenário, é importante pontuar que o manejo de resíduos de serviços de saúde, também conhecidos como resíduos de saúde ou resíduos hospitalares, é uma parte fundamental das operações em instalações de saúde, como hospitais, clínicas, consultórios médicos e laboratórios. Esses resíduos são classificados como resíduos perigosos devido à possibilidade de conterem agentes infecciosos, produtos químicos tóxicos ou materiais potencialmente perigosos. Portanto, seu manejo adequado é essencial para garantir a segurança dos pacientes, funcionários e do meio ambiente.
Além disso, é fundamental treinar regularmente os funcionários envolvidos no manejo de resíduos de serviços de saúde para garantir que sigam os procedimentos corretos e estejam cientes dos riscos envolvidos. As normas e regulamentações relacionadas ao manejo de resíduos de saúde podem variar de um país para outro e até de uma região para outra dentro do mesmo país. Portanto, é essencial que as instalações de saúde estejam em conformidade com as leis e regulamentos locais aplicáveis.
Efemérides do Curso de Odontologia da UFVJM
Authors: Paiva Paula Cristina Pelli , Silva Brender Leonan da , Soares Célio Leone Ferreira , Matos Etiane Silva de , Santos Jefferson Aguiar , Viana Gabriel Barbosa , Leite Gabriel Botelho , Rocha Gabriela Fonseca , Ferreira Isabelle D'Aangelis de Carvalho , Santos Júlia Jamile Vítor , Costa Larissa de Matos , Pereira Marianna Miranda , Fonseca Maria Luiza Viana
Published: September 2023

A palavra grega “ephemerís” derivada do latim “ephemeride” remete a diário, livro de contos, memórias. Neste contexto, Efemérides significa o registo dos acontecimentos memoráveis e resgata as memórias de fatos ocorridos que envolveram o Curso de Odontologia de Diamantina contado pelos redatores do Jornal Semanal Voz de Diamantina. Os integrantes do Pet Odontologia do Vale, em mutirão, fizeram a leitura do jornal entre os anos de 1951 a 1990 (período disponibilizado no site) e ordenaram as efemérides, registrando os fatos relacionados ao curso precursor da atual Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM). Esta obra traz, desde o sonho da instalação de uma escola de nível superior para o Vale do Jequitinhonha na cidade de Diamantina, à sua inauguração, federalização, cursos, homenagens, bem como algumas histórias ou fatos curiosos.
Epidemiology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children in Kazakhstan: Data from unified national electronic health system 2014-2021
Authors: Galiyeva Dinara , Syssoyev Dmitriy , Mussina Kamilla , Gusmanov Arnur , Aimyshev Temirgali , Atageldiyeva Kuralay , Rakhimzhanova Marzhan , Gaipov Abduzhappar , Poddighe Dimitri
Published: September 2023

The epidemiology of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in children aged 0-17 in Kazakhstan was explored using aggregated large-scale healthcare data from the unified national electronic health system (UNEHS) in 2014-2021. Incidence, period prevalence, and mortality rates per 100,000 population at risk were calculated. Cox proportional hazards regression modelling and Kaplan-Meier methodology were used. The follow-up period was from the initial date of T1DM until death or the end of the follow-up (31 December 2021). Among the 11,088 patients, the incidence rate of T1DM decreased from 28.1 to 24.5 per 100,000 population, whereas the period prevalence rate increased from 48.8 to 179.1, and the mortality rate rose from 0.18 to 0.67. Diagnosis at age 0-1 years (hazards ratio [HR] 4.42), presence of nephropathy (HR 8.94) or neoplasms (HR 1.64) were associated with a higher risk of death, while the presence of retinopathy (HR 0.31) was associated with a lower risk of death.
Diferencias generacionales en los valores de trabajo: Caso Santander
Authors: Monsalve Castro Carolina , Fajardo Ortíz Eddy Johana
Published: September 2023

Los estudios generacionales se han incrementado para solucionar problemáticas presentadas en las organizaciones a partir de las diferentes maneras en qué se concibe el trabajo. El propósito de esta investigación es analizar relaciones entre valores de trabajo e individuos de la generación X, millennials y generación Z de Santander. Se seleccionó una muestra de 519 participantes y desde una metodología cuantitativa, utilizando técnicas descriptivas y correlacionales, se encontraron hallazgos relevantes para las empresas Santandereanas. Se concluye que para los millennials y la generación Z es absolutamente esencial los valores de extrínsecos a diferencia de la generación X, quienes consideran importante tener acceso a la información y el equilibrio en su vida personal / laboral. Frente a los intrínsecos, se presentó que para los millennials y la generación X son absolutamente esenciales, mientras que para la generación Z se considera poco importante desempeñar un cargo que le brinde un sentido personal de logro o tener libertad para tomar decisiones sobre su trabajo. En los de prestigio se encontró que tanto para los millennials como para la generación X es absolutamente esencial hacer un trabajo que tenga impacto en la organización, además de autoridad para dirigir el trabajo de otros. Esto difiere de la generación Z para quienes es poco importante tener un trabajo prestigioso o altamente considerado por otros. Finalmente, en los valores sociales se identificó que para los millennials y la generación X, es absolutamente esencial tener compañeros agradables y trabajar en un ambiente divertido, mientras que, para la generación Z estos valores se consideran poco importantes. En conclusión, estos resultados reflejan las diferencias en los valores de trabajo que presentan las generaciones que actualmente confluyen en un mismo entorno laboral. Para las organizaciones es necesario identificar cómo está compuesta su fuerza de trabajo para luego revisar los valores que priman en cada grupo y, finalmente, diseñar o reestructurar políticas de talento humano que permitan cumplir con las expectativas e intereses de cada parte. Llevar a la práctica estas orientaciones permitirán que las compañías puedan ser más asertivas en la gestión de personal y consolidar de esta manera, la marca empleadora con la que puedan ser más atractivas para atraer y fidelizar a las distintas generaciones.
YARGITAY KARARLARI IŞIĞINDA CİNSEL TACİZ SUÇU VE İNCELEMESİ
Authors: YALDIZ Çağlasın
Published: September 2023

Cinsel suçlar, içerisinde, cinsel taciz, cinsel saldırı, cinsel istismar, bunların basit ve nitelikli halleri şeklinde geniş yayılımlı suç tipleridir. Cinsel taciz suçu , kişinin rızası olmaksızın, kendisine karşı, bir başkası tarafından cinsel davranışta bulunulmasıdır. Bu davranışlar, cinsel saik içeren fakat, yargıtay kararları uyarınca, ‘ bedensel temas’ içermeyen davranışlardır. İlgili suç ‘çocuğa’ ve ‘yetişkine’ olmak üzere TCK sistematiğinde ikili bir ayrıma dayalı olarak düzenlenmiştir. Çalışmada cinsel suçlara genel bakış, 765 sayılı TCK ile 5237 sayılı TCK da cinsel suç düzenlemeleri, cinsel suçların yapısı, maddi, manevi unsurları, suçla korunan hukuki değer, cezayı kaldıran ve azaltan nedenler, suçun özel görünüş şekilleri, suç tipinin yargılaması konuları ele alınarak, çalışmada, 5237 sayılı TCK’ da cinsel tacizin de arasında bulunduğu cinsel suç tiplerinin, korunan hukuki yarar yönünden incelenerek, 6545 sayılı kanunda cinsel taciz suçunun ağırlaştırıcı nedenlerinin yeniden ele alınarak düzenlenmesi ve detaylandırılması konuları olumlu bulunarak, ancak, ilgili suç tipinin düzenlemesinde ağırlaştırıcı nedenlerin şikayete tabi olup olmaması konusu, çocuğa karşı işlenen cinsel tacizde rıza unsuru açısından çocuğun yaşı konusu, suçun maddi unsurunda fiziksel temas aranıp aranmaması ölçütünün düzenlenmemiş olması yönlerinden eleştirilerek çalışma tamamlanmıştır.
Morfología de la Mujer Asuncena
Authors: Cardozo Legal Leticia
Published: September 2023

Esta investigación presenta un estudio morfológico del cuerpo de la mujer residenteen la cuidad de asunción del Paraguay, periodo Marzo-Agosto 2011. Se ha realizado un trabajo de análisis y medición corpórea a las mujeres de entre 15 a 29 años de edad correspondientes a la población joven según DGEEC (DGEEC-Paraguay, 2004), con el propósito de determinar la forma del cuerpo de las mismas y una tabla de medidas real de la mujer. La Metodología contempla un diseño de investigación no experimental de tipo cualitativo con alcance descriptivo, tomando el 0,36% de la población correspondiente al tipo de muestreo por conveniencia. A partir delos resultados se observa la carencia de una tabla de medidas y de un manual que demuestre la secuencia del desarrollo de la moldería básica de fácil interpretación
PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN TADARUS AL-QURAN DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 2 GRESIK
Authors: Sya'bani Mohammad Ahyan Yusuf , Tama Erio Yudha
Published: September 2023

Pelaksanaan program pendampingan tadarus Al-Quran merupakan suatu usaha pendampingan dan pemantauan terhadap kebiasaan yang memang sejak awal sudah harus dibiasakan oleh umat Islam dimanapun mereka berada. Pelaksanaan program pendampingan tadarus ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan agar kegiatan tersebut berjalan sesuai dengan rencana. Tadarus Al-Quran merupakan suatu kegiatan membaca secara bersama-sama atau sendiri yang kemudian diadakan sedikit mengkaji makna isi kandungan yang ada di dalam Al-Quran itu sendiri. Al Qur’an merupakan rujukan utama umat Islam, sehingga untuk dapat mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai ke-Islaman, maka kemampuan memahami Al Qur’an menjadi hal utama dan sangat penting. Hal ini tentu berdampak pada integrasi keilmuan Islam yang kurang optimal pada siswa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Alur analisis data penelitian ini adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dengan tadarus Al-Quran maka secara tidak langsung siswa di Madrasah Aliyah dapat memperoleh ketenangan jiwa.Kata Kunci: Program; Pendampingan; Tadarus; Al-Quran
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM PEMBENTUKAN ADAB PADA SANTRI KUTTAB AL-FATIH GRESIK
Authors: Ladamay Ode Moh Man Arfa , Kurniawati Dwi
Published: September 2023

ini dilatar belakangi oleh kejadian-kejadian yang tidak pantas yang akhir-akhir ini terjadi karena penurunan adab dalam masyarakat. Setiap manusia diharapkan mendapatkan pendidikan yang baik dan maksimal. Pendidikan yang penting di ajarkan dan sesuai dengan syariat Islam adalah Pendidikan agama Islam. Karena Pendidikan agama Islam bersumber dari Al-Qur’an dan Hadits diharapkan dengan pembelajaran yang maksimal maka adab manusia dapat terbentuk dan kehidupan menjadi lebih baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi Pendidikan agama Islam dalam pembentukan adab santri. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian lapangan yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini membahas tentang penerapan Pendidikan agama Islam di Kuttab Al-Fatih Gresik sudah berjalan dengan baik dan maksimal. Setiap pelajaran yang diajarkan dikaitkan dengan Pendidikan Agama Islam, metode yang digunakan dengan metode nabi yaitu berkisah dan kurikulum yang digunakan adalah Iman dan Al- Qur’an. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dengan implementasi Pendidikan agama Islam yang maksimal dan menyeluruh serta pembiasaan guru yang dicontohkan kepada santri sangat baik sehingga adab santri di Kuttab Al-Fatih Gresik dapat terbentuk dengan sangat baikKeywords: Implementasi, Pendidikan; Agama; Islam; Adab
Improving Students’ Speaking Skill in Descriptive Text Using Mind Mapping Method at Seventh Grade Junior High School
Authors: Darussalam Gilang Manik , Ningrum Ary Setya Budhi
Published: September 2023

Speaking is one of the English language skills that must be mastered by students where there are students who can express their opinions, ideas and understanding in capturing the material presented by the teacher. There are several methods used to improve students' English speaking skills, this time the researcher used the mind map method. The focus of this research is to improve students' speaking ability in English descriptive text. This method is implemented to the research subjects of class VII students of MTs Raudlatuth Thalabah Kediri. The research method uses classroom action research and the data collection starts from student observations, pre-test, and post-test. Based on the results of the findings, the researchers found that the development of students' speaking skills from each test result that had been presented with the explanation of the last post-test data as follows, the lowest score of students in the second cycle post-test was 60.00 and the highest score was 90.00 then the class average value in the second cycle post-test was 78.1481 so that this study resulted in that this mind map method succeeded in improving students' English speaking skills even though some researchers found obstacles in the research process.
EFL Students’ Intercultural Awareness in Multicultural Classroom: A Narrative Inquiry
Authors: Saharani Annisa Aulia
Published: September 2023

Being an intercultural speaker has become a necessity in global communication. Multicultural classes have a positive impact on intercultural learning because students from various cultural backgrounds come together to learn English. Therefore, this study aims to explore and narrate the development of intercultural awareness achieved by the students based on their experiences in a multicultural class setting. This study is a qualitative research with a narrative inquiry method. The participants in this study are three Indonesian students and two Thai students who are majoring in English Education and are in the same class at one of the universities in Indonesia. Data was collected through in-depth questionnaires with open-ended questions. The results of the study show that the students in the multicultural class have a good level of intercultural awareness. They have mastered all levels of intercultural awareness, from basic cultural awareness, advanced cultural awareness to intercultural awareness. Although they faced obstacles such as language barriers and limited exposure to the target language's culture in the class, they are able to practice tolerance and respect for different cultures. In addition, they have been able to adapt and integrate their cultural knowledge to be implemented in communication with speakers from different cultures
The Effects of Teacher Believes and Practice On Students’ Achievement Of English Language Teaching
Authors: Husaini Rizqi , Prasetiyowati Eni
Published: September 2023

Teachers’ beliefs are important for understanding and improving educational process. This is important because teachers believe is a guideline for the teacher to conduct or make the strategy in teaching learning process. It can shape learner’s learning environment, their motivation, and their learning achievement. The aims of this research to describe about what teachers believe about learning the language, whether there is a similarity between the teachers with other teachers. Secondly is about the influence from the teachers' beliefs about language learning with students' level of understanding of score taken either seen or directly to the confirmation on these students. And as a result, each teacher has a different understanding with other teachers. This is due to several factors other than the level of education is also on the material level and what is taught to students. Second, it also has an influence on the level of student understanding. Because teachers will use different approaches differ depending on what he believed and understood.
Illocutionary Act Analysis on United Nations Women Press: Gender Equality in the 2030 Agenda
Authors: Fadzila Nadia Nur
Published: September 2023

Illocutionary acts as part of the study of Pragmatics concern with the speakers’ intended meaning when they make utterances. The intended meaning can be the same as the literal meaning in the locution or it has different meaning depending on the context of the utterances. This paper reports on the illocutionary acts in the text of “Gender Equality in the 2030 Agenda” that is released in a press conference held by United Nations Women on February 15, 2018. Using categorization of type of Illocutionary acts from Yule (1996), that are representative, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative. This study asked the question of what kind of illocutionary acts are found in the text and what is the dominant of them. The data was collected through documentation from UN women’s press website. This study found 5 types of illocutionary acts with a total of 44 data. The results of the study showed 27 representative illocutionary acts consisting of 1 warning, 7 assumptions, 10 demands, 6 affirmations, 1 stating, and 2 hypotheses, while commissive was found in total of 8 data, consisting of 3 promises, 1 swears, 3 advises, and 1 does. Directives type of illocution was found only in 2 utterances; both are about advice. Expressive Illocution was found in 3 data, comprising 1 praise, 2 thank. Lastly, directive was found in 4 utterances with 3 states and 1 asks. Therefore, the most widely used illocutionary speech act is representative with 27 utterances.
An Analysis on Figurative Language in Kitchen Nightmares TV Shows
Authors: Sa'adah Hana , Rohana Yogi
Published: September 2023

Figurative language is a part of semantics, which has the function of making literary works or even daily conversation more interesting, attractive, and alive. TV-show is the one of electronic media which provides variety entertainment to the people. With the infrequency of linguistics research on TV shows, therefore the purpose of this study is to analyze the figurative language that is found on Kitchen Nightmares TV shows. The research was a content analysis, evaluating and interpreting data from targeted sources. The data was obtained from the official YouTube channel of Kitchen Nightmares. The data collection was done using the data sampling method. In data analysis, the researcher classified, identified, analyzed, and calculated the data to find the dominant types. In validating the data, analyst triangulation was done. After that, the top type related to the context to then draw a conclusion. The result showed that; (1) 4 metaphor, 8 metonymy, 8 hyperbole, 1 litotes, 21 irony, 8 simile, 10 personification. (2) the percentage of the types of figurative language were 7% metonym, 13% hyperbole, 2% litotes, 35% irony, 13% simile, and 17% personification. Hence, the dominant type of figurative language was irony, with the percentage 35% or 21 data. Furthermore, this study provided contribution in the education field to increase the students’ language skills.
An Analysis of Politeness Strategies Used by Teacher and Students in English Class at SMPN 1 Mojo Kediri
Authors: Mukharomah Lailatul , Sumanto Ossa Bodhi Tala
Published: September 2023

Politeness is a vital component in communication as it assists in preventing misunderstandings, reducing conflict, and building harmony between interlocutors, such as communication between the educator and learners in the educational setting. This descriptive qualitative study attempts to explore the types and preferred politeness techniques employed by both educators and learners in an English class. An English teacher and 40 students of class 7 G SMPN 1 Mojo Kediri were the participants of this research. The research's primary instrument was an observation by video recording and documentation, which was afterward examined by the researchers through data reduction, display of data, conclusion drawing, and triangular validation. The data was evaluated employing Leech's politeness theory, involving the following maxims: tact maxim, generosity maxim, approbation maxim, modesty maxim, agreement maxim, and sympathy maxim. The findings revealed that the instructor employed all six maxims, namely tact, generosity, approbation, modesty, agreement, and sympathy maxim. While the students only employed four maxims, they displayed tact, modesty, agreement, and sympathy maxim. There are 132 utterances between the instructor and students, and it was discovered that the agreement maxim was the most frequently employed politeness approach by the teacher and students, with 41 frequencies used by the teacher and 37 frequencies used by the students.
El magistrado don Fernando José de Velasco: Gestiones y cuidado de su biblioteca durante su estancia en la Chancillería de Granada (1766-1770)
Authors: Sánchez Andújar Isabel María
Published: September 2023

En el siglo XVIII se produjo un auge en la creación de las bibliotecas privadas, entre las que destacaron las formadas por los miembros de la alta administración. Este fue el caso del magis- trado don Fernando José de Velasco, que reunió una colección de más de 10.000 volúmenes. Tal cantidad de libros generó grandes dificultades a don Fernando José cuando, sirviendo en la corte, fue nombrado en 1766 presidente de la Real Chancillería de Granada. En este trabajo estudio cuatro cartas sobre las gestiones que realizó el magistrado para que su biblioteca permaneciera segura en Madrid durante el tiempo en que servía en Granada.
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE CAREER PERCEPTIONS OF TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY STUDENTS BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors:   Universidad Privada del Norte, Faculty of Business, Administration and Tourist Services, Lima, Peru, ASPARRENT REVOLLAR Brigitte Medally , LEÓN TORRES Raquel Elizabeth ,   Universidad Privada del Norte, Faculty of Business, Administration and Tourist Services, Lima, Peru, GRILLO TORRES Camilo Mauricio ,   Corporación Universitaria de Asturias, Programa Mercadeo Digital, Bogotá, Colombia, CORDOVA BUIZA Franklin ,   Universidad Privada del Norte, Research, Innovation and Social Responsibility Department, Lima, Peru; Universidad Continental, Faculty of Business Sciences, Huancayo, Peru
Published: September 2023

This study determined and compared the career perceptions of Tourism and Hospitality undergraduate students, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, in an emerging economy country, the approach is mixed methods and simple purposive random sampling technique. Responses from 212 students enrolled in the year 2022-II were obtained for the quantitative analysis. The Wilcoxon Mann-Whitney test showed that the null hypothesis is rejected since the overall career perception was p = 0.000000159 and "p" is less than 0.05, so there is a significant difference in the career perception of students before and during the pandemic. For the qualitative part, through the interview guide, the results revealed that students perceive that the situation of the tourism industry has been severely affected; their career opportunities were entirely uncertain. Finally, it is proposed to implement a career opportunities program that caters to the desires and needs of the students to help them adapt to current events.
Historical perspectives of the chernozems research of Prydnisterska Upland
Authors: Vitvitskyi Yaroslav
Published: September 2023

Based on processed archive and library materials, scientific papers, and results of pedological and expeditionary surveys, the history of the study of the chornozems of Prydnisterska Upland was holistically analysed. It is considered native and foreign historical and geographical sources, governorate statistical information in which the description of soils and specific aspects of soil use are given. It is highlighted the value of fundamental research by V. Dokuchaev, A. Krasuik, and O. Nabokih in the study of soil covering in Prydnisterska Upland. It is analysed the main theoretical and methodological, and practical achievements of the research team of the Department of Nature, Agriculture and Culture of Podillia in the Kamianets-Podilsky Agricultural Institute for the development of agrosoil science in Podillia in the 20s of the twentieth century.
Based on the monographs analysis, cartographic document and reporting documents of the pedological survey, it is considered the contribution of the research groups of the Ukrainian Academy of Agrarian Sciences, Research and Development Institute of agriculture and animal-breeding of the USSR west regions in the study of the chornozems in Prydnisterska Upland. It is clarified the principal directions of scientific research.
It is defined the modern trends of pedological research, their scientific problematics and the main achievements of the scientists of the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, State Agrarian and Engineering University of Podillia.
Generalisation and systematisation of factual material are carried out in the form of periodisation, which reveals the chronological boundaries, content and directions of scientific research during the general historical development of soil science. Based on the obtained results, the historical aspects of the study of chornozems within the Prydnisterska Upland are highlighted.
Key words: basic and applied research, chornozems, Prydnisterska Upland, periodization of scientific research.
Innovative technologies for improving the efficiency and machining operating quality for polymer composite materials
Authors: Makarov Vladimir , Pesin Mihail , Volkovsky Artem
Published: September 2023

An urgent problem for improving the efficiency and machining operation quality for new polymer composite materials (PCM) based on carbon fiber in the operation of rocket and space equipment and aircraft engineering parts is solved in the article. One of the breakthroughs of the Russian domestic engineering is the introduction of wing elements of the new MS-21 civil airliner, the production of noise suppression bodies, compressor blades and other parts of gas turbine engines made of carbon fiber, requiring high-quality and productive machining. Machining operation of these products involves difficulties caused by the requirements of the design documentation to ensure the necessary degree of roughness, soundness of the machined surface and high strength of the finish-machined component. This article presents the results of a study of the application of high-performance technology of sequential blade-abrasive processing of carbon fiber-based PCM products. This article presents the results of a study of the application of high-performance technology of sequential blade-abrasive operation of carbon fiber-based PCM products. The rational geometry of the blade cutting tool for primary machining of the PCM is determined. An adequate empirical mathematical model of cutting modes influence on the surface layer roughness in the milling operation has been developed, as well as rational processing modes have been determined.

The results of experimental studies of the abrasion of PCM with rigid grinding wheels made of white electrocorundum, green silicon carbide and elborum are presented. The dependences of the surface layer roughness on the grinding modes are given. According to the research results and the developed mathematical model, the rational characteristics of grinding wheels and processing modes are determined. For the first time, the issues of the influence of machining defects on the strength of PCM are viewed. Comparative tensile and tear strength tests of samples made by traditional edge cutting machining and sequential edge-cutting-abrasive operation are presented. The increase in tensile and tear strength of PCM parts manufactured according to the technology of sequential edge-cutting-abrasive operation by 20.30% compared to traditional edge-cutting operation has been proved.
REVIEW ARTICLE: THE IMPORTANCE OF HALAL VALIDATION OF INGREDIENTS AS CRITICAL PARAMETER DURING HALAL AUDITS
Authors: Sunaryo Endang S. , Mardiah Mardiah , Rahmawati Siti Irma
Published: September 2023

As one of the biggest numbers of Muslim population in the world, Indonesia considering as one of potential market for food and beverages. Latest 3 years data showed products especially Food & Beverages  produced by small & micro industries increased tremendously compared to medium & large enterprises. Among of Asean countries, the growth of consumer goods market in 5 years (2012 – 2017) increased significant (10 %)  particularly packaged food and soft drinks. Therefore more challenges related with validity of raw material/ingredients Halal certification  (its authenticity), validity of GMP and HACCP certification to guarantee “thoyyiban” during food processing and validity of halal supply chain from farm to table (documents authenticity). Interesting facts that due to scarcity of getting halal ingredients, producers tends to sifting to chemical process in orders to make halal audit easy. Unfortunately they ignore the sifting may create another health concern. Others concern are incompletely requirement such as Halal Certificate of ingredients, Certificate of Analysis, Material Safety Data Sheet and Food Processing Chart. Those documents often issued by traders instead of its manufactures (supposed to be). To improve and fasten the innovation, we propose some cooperation and network among ASEAN Halal institutions. Keywords: halal validation, ingredients, critical parameter, halal audit
ANALISIS PROTEIN DAN ASAM AMINO NATTO, MAKANAN FERMENTASI KEDELAI KUNING OLEH BASILLUS SUBTILLIS NATTO
Authors: Sahirman Sahirman
Published: September 2023

This Research aims to analyze crude protein and amino acid profile of natto from yellow soybeans from Vedca Cianjur. Protein analysis was performed using the Semi-micro Kjeldahl method, while amino acid analysis was performed using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Analysis of natto paste shows that natto contains an average of 22.1% crude protein and an average amino acid content of 14.46%. The results of the analysis of 15 average amino acids in Natto with HPLC showed that amino acids consist of 7 types of essential amino acids and 8 essential amino acids.  The percentage of fresh weight of essential amino acids are Histidine (0.46% wb), Leucine (1.25% wb), Threonine (0.59%wb), Valine (0.81% wb), Methionine (0.13% wb), Isoleucine (0,76% wb), Fenilalanine (0.87% wb) and 8 non-essential amino acids are Serine (0.72% wb), Aspartic Acid (1.89%), Arginine (0.91%), Lysine (0.83% ), Glutamine (3.62%), Glycine (0.65%), Alanin (0.67%), and Tyrosine (0.3% wb). Glutamine is the highest level of amino acids (3.62% wb), followed by aspartic acid (1.89% wb) and Leucine (1.25% wb).
KARAKTERISTIK FISIKOKIMIA DAN SENSORI SNACK BAR AMPAS TAHU DENGAN PENAMBAHAN KACANG BOGOR
Authors: Purnama Hilman , Hutami Rosy , Novidahlia Noli
Published: September 2023

Snack bar is solid food that shaped bar and is a mixture of various dry materials as cereal, nuts, fruits, combined into one with the binders assistance. This study aims to diversify fiber rich food waste based tofu dregs and bambara groundnut. This study uses a Completely Ramdomized Design (CRD) factorial with two factors methods and Completely Ramdomized Design (CRD) of one factors menthods. This study consisted of three stages of that make flour tofu dregs, temperature determination and roasting time and formulation snack bar. Testing used are hardness test used a texture analyzer, hedonic and sensory quality test which  attributes  are  flavor, color,  odor and hardness. Furthemore chemical test (moisture content, ash content, carbohydrates, protein, fat) and the dietary fibers  also used on  the selected sample  only. Analysis of the data used is  Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA) with a duncan  further test. Snack bar with temperature and time is snack bar with hardness of 1183.33 gf. The  results  of  chemical test shows that C3 snack bar has 57,18% of carbohydrates, 14.40% of protein, 15,69 fat, 11,62% of water content, 1,1% of ash content, 427 Kcal of calories, and dietary fibers 10,34%.