bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on the relationship between procrastination and workplace productivity
Authors: Coman Monica , Gherco Andreea-Carin , Rus Mihaela
Published: January 2024

Procrastination and productivity are two interrelated concepts, and their relationship can significantly influence job performance. Procrastination refers to the postponement of tasks or activities, while productivity is the extent to which tasks are accomplished within a given time frame. The importance of studying this psychological construct stems from the fact that people today often find themselves in the situation of having to complete tasks quickly within certain deadlines. The article examines the causes of procrastination, various typologies of procrastinators, and the consequences of this phenomenon, and also offers a number of recommendations for overcoming procrastination.
The relationship between burnout, perceived organizational support and effort at work
Authors: Ioniță Mara , Popescu Elena , Tasențe Tănase
Published: January 2024

The present study addresses the complex relationship between burnout, perceived organizational support, and effort at work, in the context of a multidimensional analysis. By applying the Spearman correlation test, the research reveals a negative correlation between the level of burnout and the perception of support provided by the organization, emphasizing the significant influence of the organizational environment on employees' well-being. In addition, the study identifies a weak positive correlation between burnout and employee effort, suggesting that high levels of burnout may coexist with increased effort, possibly as a compensatory mechanism. The analysis is completed by a perspective on the gender dynamics within the burnout phenomenon, with reference to the study of Purvanova and Muros (2010), which challenges traditional assumptions and emphasizes the differences in the manifestation of burnout between the sexes. In conclusion, the research provides an integrative perspective on the interplay between organizational, personal and gender factors, laying the groundwork for personalized and effective intervention strategies to combat burnout and promote workplace health.
Investigating the relationship between interpersonal conflict, job satisfaction and organisational self-esteem
Authors: Miloș (Ilie) Constantina-Alina , David (Necula) Larisa , Stanciu Tiberius iustinian , Călin Mariana Floricica
Published: January 2024

Interpersonal conflict, job satisfaction, and organisational self-esteem are interconnected concepts that influence employee well-being, motivation, and overall performance in the workplace. Understanding the intricate relationship between these three factors is crucial for organisations seeking to foster a positive and productive work environment. This paper investigates the relationship between interpersonal conflict, job satisfaction and organisational self-esteem to determine its meaning and significance on a sample of employees working in education in Constanta County. The main objectives were to investigate the relationship between interpersonal conflict and job satisfaction, between job satisfaction and organisational self-esteem, and between organisational self-esteem and interpersonal conflict. The findings from the sample of respondents were in line with those already established in the international literature. However, several particularities related to the diverse organisational environment and the specific characteristics of a multicultural environment, such as the Dobrogea area, have their mark, leaving room for further study and improvement.
Use of Electronic Devices in the Teaching and Learning of the English Language in Oyo State Senior Secondary Schools
Authors: Aremu Moses , Odekunbi Sunday , Adegbola Ismail
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The dwindling standard of Nigerian students’ performances in SSCE English language has become worsened. As a result, this study will focus at employing electronic approach in language teaching called Computer Assisted Language Teaching (CALL) to improve the learners’ poor performances in WASSCE, NECO and UTME and other English language external examinations. Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) is a novel electronic approach to language pedagogy being introduced in 1980s in Deakin University, USA was used in this research as a theoretical tool.

Methodology: This research used Brade’s (2007) teleconferencing and Sussaine Herring’s (2001) Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) as theoretical framework for the study. Coupled with this, questionnaires was administered among 360 students and 36 teachers from 18 purposively selected senior secondary schools in Oyo State. Stratified randomly sampling approach was used in selecting the respondents. Besides, electronic tools like projector and other power-point gadgets down-linked equipment gadgets that are used in electronic language teaching called tele-conferencing was purchased for teaching the respondents. A lecture room was furnished for keeping the gadgets purchased and for using video or tele-conferencing in language teaching in teaching the respondents.

Findings: The findings revealed that this electronic approach to English language in Nigeria has improve the poor standard of students’ performances in external examinations like WASSCE, NECO and also improve students’ communicative and linguistic competence in English language in Oyo State.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The government and educational authorities in Oyo State should prioritize investments in digital infrastructure, including providing schools with an adequate number of electronic devices and ensuring reliable internet connectivity. This will facilitate seamless integration of technology into the teaching and learning process.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Bahasa Inggris Calon Alumni SMK Untuk Mendukung Program Direktorat SMK Melalui EPT Preparation
Authors: Setyowati Ratini , Setiawati Beta , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: January 2024

English communication competence for SMK graduates is the target of all parties because SMK graduates are expected to be a workforce that is ready to work and compete. This program aims to improve English communication competence as a solution for the English communication competence of SMK graduates who have not been maximized. The method of implementing a community service program is divided into several stages, the first stage is the preparation, implementation, and evaluation of the program. The program was carried out at the Citra Medika Health Vocational School, Sukoharjo. The implementation of the program carried out using the Student Based Learning method, discussions, lectures, and practicing tests using the CBT English Proficiency Test from the Language Training Center of Duta Bangsa University. Training is given to prospective graduates for the 2021/2022 academic year, there were 145 participants. The program was carried out for about a month, each week had twice meetings. The result of this program was to find out the English communication competence of prospective graduate of Citra Medika Sukoharjo Health Vocational School. Based on the CBT English Proficiency Test result, the best score was 565, the lowest score was 100 and the average score was 228. Besides that there was more than 10% of students who had mastered good communication. Therefore, it is necessary to continue the program to improve the English communication skills of prospective Vocational High School graduates.
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Hipertensi Berbasis Android di Apotek Jatinom Farma Klaten
Authors: Tumarta Arif Yunita Wisda
Published: January 2024

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a disorder of the blood vessels which results in the supply of oxygen and nutrients carried by the blood being obstructed to reach the body tissues that need them, a condition where blood pressure equals or exceeds 140mmHg systolic and or equals or exceeds 90mmHg diastolic in a person who not currently taking antihypertensive medication. The pharmacist's role is required to increase knowledge, skills, and behavior in order to be able to carry out direct interactions with patients. The forms of this interaction include the provision of drug information and counseling to patients who need it. From the results of observations and interviews, many people come to the pharmacy to buy drugs and counseling related to hypertension. The solution to this problem is an information system that can be accessed by pharmacists and pharmacy staff, so that information related to hypertension can be conveyed to people who need it by implementing an Android-based Hypertension Information System at the Jatinom Farma Pharmacy, Klaten. Android was chosen as the basis for the Hypertension Information System because of the ease of implementation on devices, an Android-based Hypertension Information System can be installed on any pharmacy staff's gadget. The result of this service is that the system can be put to good use by Jatinom Farma pharmacy staff, and helps in service.
Upaya Peningkatan Perekonomian Anak Marjinal Lembaga PPAP Seroja Surakarta Melalui Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Produk Digital
Authors: Wahyuni Dian , Ayu Azhari Wulan , Khifata A'yun Arina , Audi Rachmawati Zahra , Fuad Hidayat Marwan , Handini Oktiana
Published: January 2024

Marginalized children at the Seroja Surakarta Women's and Marginalized Children's Empowerment Institution (PPAP) are motivated by various factors, including poverty, difficulty in getting work, no longer having parents or poor people, not having a place to live, and low education. Seeing these problems, what marginalized children need is how they can gain prosperity in life now and in the future, especially in the economic aspect. Therefore, the Slamet Riyadi University PKM Team is carrying out Digital Product Entrepreneurship training activities which are expected to help improve the skills and economy of marginalized children at the PPAP Seroja Surakarta Institute. In implementing the training, marginalized children will be taught how to make digital products, and business management, and marketing these digital products. The implementation methods for this activity include, in the first stage, providing material regarding digital product entrepreneurship, and making digital products, printed invitations. The second stage is creating digital products such as digital invitations, pamphlets, commercial posters and banners. The third stage is creating digital products, product promotional videos, business management training, and marketing of digital products that have been created. And the fourth stage is evaluating the activities that have been carried out.

Keywords : Marjinal Clidren, Entrepreneurship Training, Economy
Penerapan Multimedia Pembelajaran Interaktif Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Belajar Siswa
Authors: Oktaviani Intan , Triana Triana , Purwanto Eko
Published: January 2024

Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak penerapan multimedia pembelajaran interaktif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan belajar siswa di lingkungan pendidikan. Pendidikan modern menghadapi tantangan dalam memotivasi dan melibatkan siswa di MI Guppi Gondosari Pacitan dan multimedia pembelajaran interaktif dianggap sebagai salah satu solusi inovatif untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini melibatkan siswa sebagai subjek kegiatan. Metode mencakup desain eksperimen pre-test post-test dengan kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Kelompok eksperimen akan mengalami pembelajaran dengan menggunakan multimedia interaktif, sedangkan kelompok kontrol akan menggunakan metode pembelajaran konvensional. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi tes kemampuan belajar sebelum dan setelah intervensi, observasi kelas, dan angket kepuasan siswa terhadap pembelajaran multimedia interaktif. Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang efektivitas multimedia pembelajaran interaktif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan belajar siswa. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga diharapkan memberikan rekomendasi dan panduan bagi pendidik untuk mengimplementasikan metode pembelajaran ini secara lebih luas dalam proses pendidikan. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini berpotensi memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pengembangan pendidikan modern dan peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah.
Poètes latins et zones climatiques : Heurs et malheurs d’un topos
Authors: DEHON Pierre-Jacques
Published: January 2024

From Accius, Varro or Lucretius onwards, Latin poets have repeatedly alluded to or described the division of the terrestrial and celestial spheres into five climatic zones. The present paper is tracking down and delving into the several pas­sages where this theory was mentioned from the origins of Latin literature until the 5th century A.D. Be they shorter or longer, these excerpts show regular in­terest and curiosity for a highly scientific topic from authors whose verses are not necessarily dedicated prima facie to science in general or to geography and as­tronomy in particular. Over time the picture of the zones evolved into a true li­te­rary topos whose grounds for attractiveness are also looked into. The Romans’ natural appeal for reality and technical matters is one of them, as well as the philo­­sophical, moral or ideological dimensions of the theme. Last but not least, this topos offers a wide range of possibilities to authors willing to engage in an agonistic process, fully compliant with the ancient concept of creative mimesis, in order to display their personality and originality.
Herodotus’ Artemisia and Virgil’s Camilla
Authors: FRATANTUONO Lee
Published: January 2024

Close study of the parallels between Herodotus’ Artemisia and Virgil’s Camilla reveals a number of striking intertextual connections between the characters, and a corresponding intricately fashioned web of Virgilian borrowings from Herodotus. Virgil’s use of Herodotus as a significant source for his epic is shown to reflect both the poet’s concern with the problem of Roman ethnicity, and the historical reality of Cleopatra’s threat to the Augustan regime.
Pembuatan Mesin Pemotong Nata de coco dengan Profil Gigi Pemotong Bergerigi
Authors: Setiawan Budi , Fitri Fitri , Erwin Erwin
Published: January 2024

Proses pemotongan nata de coco yang dilakukan secara manual dengan menggunakan pisau dan memerlukan waktu pemotongan yang lama. Hal ini membuat pemotongan tidak optimal.  Penelitian ini menggunakan mata pisau dengan profil gigi pemotong bergerigi yaitu dengan arah membujur. Lembaran Nata de coco yang akan dipotong diletakkan diatas talenan. Mesin ini menggunakan roll dibawah pisau untuk menghantarkan Nata de coco diletakan diatas talenan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kapasitas pemotongan Nata de coco dapat ditingkatkan. Mesin yang telah dibuat memiliki tenaga penggerak motor listrik 1400 rpm, ¼ Hp dengan sistem transmisi pully, nomor bantalan P 204 dan sabuk tipe A 49 mm. Hasil dari pengujian mesin yang dibuat mempunyai efisiesni pemotong Nata de coco sebesar 90 % dan kapasitas pemotongan sebesar 2.117 lembar Nata de coco per jam. Rata-rata pemotongan adalah sebesar 3,4 detik.
A DUPLA TRIBUTAÇÃO INTERNACIONAL E O IMPACTO NO INVESTIMENTO ESTRANGEIRO EM ANGOLA
Authors: Bernardo Hermenegildo Ernesto
Published: January 2024

A presente pesquisa enquadra-se no estudo relacionado ao Direito Internacional, com ênfase o fenómeno da dupla tributação. Tem como objetivo a abordagem sobre a Dupla Tributação Internacional (DTI) e o seu impacto sobre o Investimento Estrangeiro (IE) em Angola. Analisa e conceitua os elementos relacionados ao fenómeno em estudo, assim como avalia o reflexo dos acordos para evitar a dupla tributação, rubricados por Angola e sua importância no desenvolvimento das relações económicas entre Angola e os Estados signatários dos Acordos de Dupla Tributação (ADT). Identifica-se os fatores que estão na base da DTI, os efeitos dos acordos para se evitar a dupla tributação, celebrados por Angola e o impacto na atração de investimentos, proporcionando o incremento das relações económicas e dos investimentos direto estrangeiro (IDE). Os efeitos da dupla tributação podem refletir negativamente na captação de IDE, pelo que este estudo pode contribuir na identificação e compreensão dos elementos que visam a eliminação do fenómeno. Mostra o quanto os ADTs são fundamentais para a irradiação do fenômeno da DTI e o seu contributo na atração de investimentos externos.
Mediaciones tecnológicas para el desarrollo de competencias en lógica algorítmica
Authors:   Universidad de la Amazonia - Grupo de Investigación GITUA, ESPINOSA SARMIENTO DIANA MARÍA , ÁLVAREZ GUAYARA DENIS LORENA ,   Universidad de la Amazonia y Grupo de Investigación GITUA, GARCÍA QUINTERO JOHN ARLEY ,   Universidad de la Amazonia y Grupo de Investigación GITUA
Published: January 2024

En el marco del proyecto de investigación titulado “Estrategia didáctica mediada por las TIC para contribuir al fortalecimiento de las competencias en lógica algorítmica de los estudiantes de la Facultad de Ingeniería de la Universidad de la Amazonia”, avalado por el Comité de Investigaciones de la Universidad de la Amazonia en Acta No. 002 del 31 de marzo de 2020, se diseñaron diferentes recursos y actividades mediadas por las TIC, que se fundamentaron en el análisis de estrategias ya implementadas y que han arrojado resultados destacados en la formación de estudiantes en las carreras afines a las ciencias de la computación; las mediaciones tecnológicas diseñadas configuraron la propuesta de intervención ajustada a los requerimientos particulares para el programa Ingeniería de Sistemas de la Universidad de la Amazonia, en el curso de Lógica y Algoritmos I. Para lograr el propósito de la investigación se utilizó una metodología proyectiva con dos fases, una no experimental descriptiva en la que se abordó la fundamentación teórica y de diseño y otra experimental en la que se llevó a cabo el proceso de implementación y análisis. Como resultado se obtuvo el diseño de las mediaciones tecnológicas que consistieron en un ambiente de aprendizaje en Moodle con el complemento del laboratorio virtual de programación (VPL), y una aplicación móvil con elementos de gamificación para el desarrollo de competencias en lógica algorítmica.
Las prácticas del profesor de matemáticas en formación inicial al diseñar tareas asociadas a la fracción
Authors:   Universidad de la Amazonia - Colectivo de Investigación en Educación Matemática – CIEM., HURTADO MARTÍNEZ ELIZABETH , TRIVIÑO QUICENO JUAN ALEXANDER ,   Universidad de la Amazonia - Colectivo de Investigación en Educación Matemática – CIEM., BONILLA LOSADA BRAYAN ESNEYDER ,   Universidad de la Amazonia - Colectivo de Investigación en Educación Matemática – CIEM.
Published: January 2024

El documento registra el proceso de diseño de una tarea para la enseñanza de la fracción a partir del modelo curricular Análisis Didáctico (Rico, 1997; Gómez y Rico, 2002; Gómez, 2014; Cañadas et al., 2016; Hurtado et al. 2016) por profesores de matemáticas en formación inicial. El proceso de diseño curricular se realizó en el marco del desarrollo del proyecto de investigación “Las Prácticas Pedagógicas y su Impacto en la Formación Inicial de Profesores en la Licenciatura en Matemáticas y Física” liderado por el colectivo de investigadores en educación matemática CIEM de la Licenciatura en Matemáticas de la Universidad de la Amazonía. La participación de los profesores de matemáticas en formación inicial en la investigación les ha permitido fortalecer la competencia de planificación curricular. El documento constituye un aporte para mejorar los procesos de enseñanza en el aula de matemáticas, a partir de la incorporación de tareas que respondan a la necesidades y particularidades de los contextos que les dan sentido a los procesos formativos.
Aprendizaje de los profesores de matemáticas. uso de los organizadores curriculares, estructura conceptual y sistemas de representación
Authors:   Universidad de la Amazonia - Colectivo de Investigación en Educación Matemática – CIEM., HURTADO MARTÍNEZ ELIZABETH , TRIVIÑO QUICENO JUAN ALEXANDER ,   Universidad de la Amazonia - Colectivo de Investigación en Educación Matemática – CIEM.
Published: January 2024

La investigación “Sistematización de los aprendizajes logrados por el Colectivo de Investigadores en Educación Matemática -CIEM- como comunidad de práctica, cuando usan los organizadores curriculares “estructura conceptual” y “sistemas de representación” en los procesos de intervención curricular en la Licenciatura en Matemáticas y Física de la Universidad de la Amazonia”, Colombia, planteó como propósito sistematizar la experiencia como comunidad de práctica del CIEM (Wenger, 1998; Hernández y Flóres, 2013), cuando usan los organizadores curriculares mencionados en los procesos de diseño de unidades didácticas en el marco del desarrollo del proyecto macro de investigación “Sistematización de la experiencia de comunidad de práctica generada en los procesos de intervención curricular del Colectivo de Investigación en Educación Matemática (CIEM) en la Licenciatura en Matemáticas y Física de la Universidad de la Amazonia”. La investigación se sustentó en una perspectiva interpretativa de ciencia social (CARR y KEMMIS, 1988), con enfoque cualitativo (Orbegoso, 2015) en tres fases: conceptualización, diseño y aplicación, y caracterización y sistematización, las cuales se describirán en el apartado correspondiente. El presente capítulo da cuenta del planteamiento del problema, metodología, resultados y conclusiones.
Editorial
Authors: Piedimonte Fabián C.
Published: January 2024

Estimados lectores, estimados amigos,Me invade un profundo placer y satisfacción al escribir estas preliminares palabras de recepción a este número especial de NeuroTarget, dedicado a la actividad académica correspondiente al XII Congreso Latinoamericano del Dolor, XV Reunión Iberoamericana del Dolor, IV Congreso Internacional del Dolor de la ABD y I Congreso Latinoamericano de Intervencionismo en Dolor, cuyo contenido refleja el prolífico y sobresaliente programa científico de la reunión, representado por los resúmenes de las conferencias proporcionadas.No es un tema menor, por el contrario, recalcar que este preciso año 2017 nos encuentra reunidos en este magno evento en Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia, ofreciéndonos la posibilidad de conmemorar simultáneamente los 25 años de historia de la Federación Latinoamericana de Asociaciones para el Estudio del Dolor (FEDELAT) y de las Reuniones Iberoamericanas de Dolor (RIADs).
Investigation of the Effect of Gamified Learning on Motivation and Success in Math Class
Authors: Karabıyık Ümit
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Educators are consistently seeking ways to enhance classroom engagement. In response to declining student achievement in mathematics, traditional teaching methods are gradually giving way to more innovative approaches such as gamified learning. Gamified learning complements conventional instruction by creating an engaging virtual and augmented reality environment in which students can actively interact with the subject matter. This study revolves around a highly significant research question: the impact of gamified learning in mathematics education on student motivation and achievement. In this domain, investigations into the latest developments in designing and testing mathematical games have been examined.

Methodology: To this end, a literature review method has been employed, and document analysis has been conducted.

Findings: The results indicate that gamified learning proves to be a promising tool for enhancing short-term motivation and student achievement.

Unique contributor to theory, policy and practice: However, further research is necessary to determine if these gains can be sustained over the course of a semester.
A recursion relation for the number of Goldbach partitions of an even integer
Authors: Davis Simon
Published: January 2024

The contour integral representation of the number of Goldbach partitions of an even integer, G(n), is extended to an integral with a support function that equals a linear combination of integers {G(m)}. A support function is found such that there is a nontrivial integral relation relating number of Goldbach partitions of n and m < n. The proof of the existence of a partition of any even integer greater than or equal to four into the sum of two primes follows from a recursion relation, resulting from an integral identity, that yields a non-zero lower bound for G(n). A partition of n, given a partition of n/2 , is derived from an algorithm based on solutions to congruence relations related to the roots of unity. This result provides a method for generating a prime partition of every even integer greater than or equal to 6 in addition to the above demonstration of its existence.
Remark on Regenerative Medicine and Potential Utilization of Low Intensity Laser Photobiomodulation to Activate Human Stem Cells
Authors: Christianto Victor , Smarandache Florentin , Boyd Robert N
Published: January 2024

Recently, a friend of one of these writers told her story of using one of  a healthcare product to activate her stem cells as part of regenerative  medicine. Regenerative medicine is a field of medicine that seeks to  repair or replace damaged or diseased tissues and organs. This can be  done through a variety of methods, including stem cell therapy, tissue  engineering, and gene therapy. This is a short review article on this  rapid field called regenerative medicine, in particular via a new  method called photobiomodulation, especially by virtue of low intensity laser pen treatment. Hopefully it will attract more research  in this interesting direction, both for laser/photobiomodulation to  boost plant growth as well as in healthcare (see also: Christianto &  Smarandache, 2022; Christianto, 2023).
Forensically Important and Seasonal Changes in Temperatures of Developmental Stages in Life Cycle of Sarcophagidae Fly, Sarcophaga Africa
Authors: Khaire B S , Bhosale P A
Published: January 2024

Sarcophaga Africa is one of the hairy maggot flesh flies that feeds on  meat carrion, and dead and decaying matter of animals to complete its  life cycle which is useful for post-mortem interval (PMI).  Determination in forensic investigations. The actual life cycle hours  and days are calculated due to the morphological parameter of the life  cycle of Sarcophaga Africa were studied in different seasons; The Life  cycle in the rainy season was completed in 270 ± 1.25 hrs (11.25 ±  0.40 days), when the maximum temperature was 27.02°C and the  minimum temperature was 26.4°C; in summer season when the  maximum temperature was 36.6°C and the minimum temperature  33.2°C, the life cycle was completed in 220± 1.17 hrs (6.16. ± 0.10  days), while in cycle was completed in 310 ± 1.35hrs (12.91 ± 0.21  days) when the maximum and minimum winter season life cm  temperatures were 27.4°C and 17.2°C respectively. The temperature  plays an important role in determining the developmental stages of  the life cycle of Sarcophaga Africa which should be considered during  PMI determination. The external parameters of different stages differ  from season to season. Larvae were healthy and bigger in the rainy  season but in summer were short and small-sized. The size of larvae  in the winter season was also smaller than the size in both summer  and rainy seasons.
Exploring the Interplay between Apoptosis and Coumarins: A Comprehensive Analysis
Authors: Singh Rishan
Published: January 2024

Coumarins are not new compounds, because they are extracted, or  derived, from plants. It is because of this that they have several  properties that are beneficial to mankind. Apoptosis, on the other  hand, is also referred to a form of cell death that can be artificially  induced, and studied, in the laboratory. This process is important  because it naturally occurs in the human body. Therefore, it is  important to get an appreciation of the different cellular components  involved in this process and how coumarins forge a relationship with  apoptosis. Therefore, in this article, the interplay between apoptosis  and coumarins will be comprehensively analysed.
Trends and Futuristic Applications of Big Data and Electronic Health Record Data in Empowering Constructive Clinical Decision Support Systems
Authors: Rolla Krishna Jayanth
Published: January 2024

Modern healthcare benefits significantly from big data, electronic  healthcare record data technologies, and artificial intelligence, which  provide robust tools for the collection and analysis of vast and diverse  datasets originating from various sources, such as clinical care,  administration, and research. This advancement enables the creation  of information technology infrastructures that facilitate the  realization of the "Learning Healthcare System Cycle," wherein  healthcare practice and research seamlessly intertwine in a  synergistic manner. This review focuses on illustrating how the  integration of extensive data collections, empowered by big data, can  enhance clinical decision-making and advance biomedical research.  Most importantly, electronic health records offer several benefits,  including heightened accessibility to patient information, enhanced  interdisciplinary communication, improved continuity of care, legible documentation, minimized duplication, and increased efficiency. The  incorporation of computerized physician order entry within electronic  medical records contributes to patient safety by mitigating medication  errors and offering clinical guidance through prompts and alerts  during electronic order entry. Furthermore, when evidence-based  clinical decision support is integrated with electronic health records,  it serves as a valuable tool for guiding healthcare providers and  clinicians in aligning their clinical practices with meaningful use  standards and compliance with quality metrics. This review also  outlines the contemporary application of clinical decision support  systems in the field of medicine. Its types, their existing practical  applications with documented effectiveness, prevalent challenges, and  potential adverse consequences. The review concludes by offering  evidence-based guidelines aimed at mitigating risks associated with  support systems design, implementation, evaluation, and ongoing  maintenance.
Saliva: An Emerging Adjunct Biomarker for Psoriasis –Trends, Scope and Relevance
Authors: Singh Simranjit , Ramani Pratibha , Jayakumar N D , Pannu Sileena Jaideep , Sharma Ravi Kant , Upadhyay Sushil Kumar , Sharma Anil Kumar
Published: January 2024

Psoriasis is a widely prevalent chronic immuno inflammatory dermatological disease resulting from a  complex and dynamic interplay of genetic,  environmental, and immunological aetiologies. It  manifests as characteristic erythematous psoriatic  plaques visible to the naked eye, but prognostic  biomarkers for disease monitoring and therapeutic  effectiveness are still absent. Saliva is a biological fluid  that, besides being critical to maintaining oral  homeostasis, harbors various salivary microbiota and  inflammatory markers. It can be easily collected, stored,  and analyzed. Oral fluids offer an excellent advantage  for biomarker study as they are non-invasive and fast  techniques. Studies showed that the saliva of healthy  individuals and those with psoriasis had differences in  the levels of inflammatory cytokines, immunoglobulin  A, and anti-oxidant biomarkers. In GCF, individuals  with psoriasis showed higher levels of S100A8, IL-18,  and sE-selectin than healthy individuals, independent of  periodontal status. Oxidative stress(OS) is one of the  pathogenetic factors of psoriasis. Thus levels of ROS and  anti-oxidants can also become important factors in  diagnosis.
Quantitative Analysis of Plankton in the Paddy Fields of Kakching District, Manipur
Authors: Singh Th Rajen , Singh N Mohendra , Singh Kh Rajmani , Singh S Sharatkumar
Published: January 2024

The Plankton analysis along with physico-chemical  characteristics of water was carried out on the four  sampling sites in the paddy fields of Kakching District.  Temperature, transparency, pH, dissolved oxygen,  chloride, total alkalinity, acidity, hardness, nitrate and  nitrite etc. were analysed and observed in favour on  plankton in the paddy fields of the study areas.  Phytoplankton recorded as increase during rainy season  while decrease in zooplankton during the last part of  October. Total 870 plankton, comprising 627  phytoplankton and 243 zooplankton were listed during  the investigation period, July to October 2021.
Documentation of Avian Species Composition and Assemblage in Agricultural Landscapes of Karnal, Haryana
Authors: Kour Amit , Singh Dharambir , Kiran  , Khushbu
Published: January 2024

Avian communities maintain ecological balance by  eliminating pests, providing ecosystem services, and  acting as biological indicators, thereby playing a pivotal  role in conserving agricultural landscapes’ integrity and  stability; thus from an environmental monitoring  standpoint, assessment of bird aggregations in various  landscapes is necessary. A three-year (2021, 2022 and  2023) bird survey was conducted to document the  checklist, density, and diversity of bird species  assemblage of agricultural landscapes in the Karnal  district of Haryana, India, to obtain the richness of birds  in different agricultural habitats. A total of 79 bird  species from 36 families and 14 orders were recorded;  two bird species (Alexandrine Parakeet and Black Headed Ibis) are listed as Near Threatened in the ‘IUCN’  (2010) category. Seventeen avian species with global  declining population trends are present in the study  area. The Passeriformes order, with 44 species, is the  most diverse in the study area. In all habitats, analysis of  food and feeding guilds, as well as perching activity,  revealed that the insectivorous guild (29) is dominant,  followed by Omnivore (25), Carnivore (11), Granivore  (7), Frugivore (5), and Nectarivore (2). The results of this  study indicate that, in order to enhance the quality of  bird habitat in agricultural landscapes, biodiversity friendly farming practices should be adopted.
Seed Recalcitrance in Pisumsativum (Pea Crops): Challenges and Solutions
Authors: Singh Rishan
Published: January 2024

Pea plants are an ideal crop to perform experiments relating to seed  relcalcitrance and orthodoxy, because they are a stable source of nutrients in  many communities. However, like with pineapple, strawberry and even  calabash plants, there are several challenges that arise with Pisumsativum. The  present contribution aims to widen our understanding of seed recalcitrance in  pea crops. In this article, the causes, consequences and solutions to various  issues pertaining to seed recalcitrance in Pisumsativum will be discussed. In  addition, mentioned will be made on storage conditions ideal to pea crops and  that are contrasting to orthodox seed behaviour.
A Review On – Material Selection For Corrosion Studies
Authors: Pruthviraj R D
Published: January 2024

Corrosion is the largest single cause of plant and equipment breakdown in the process industries. For  most applications it is possible to select materials of construction that are completely resistant to attack by  the process fluids, but the cost of such an approach is often prohibitive. In practice it is usual to select  materials that corrode slowly at a known rate and to make an allowance for this in specifying the material  thickness. However, a significant proportion of corrosion failures occur due to some form of localised  corrosion, which results in failure in a much shorter time than would be expected from uniform wastage.  Additionally, it is important to take into account that external atmospheric corrosion leads to many  instances of loss of containment and tends to be a greater problem than internal corrosion. All these  aspects of corrosive behaviour need to be addressed both at plant design time and during the life of the  plant.
Band Gap Mechanism for Armchair Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes and Metal Semiconductor Transition for Symmetry Breaking
Authors: Nirala Nitish , Kumar Nabin
Published: January 2024

We have studied structures of single walled carbon nanotubes and metal  semiconductor transition for the symmetric breaking. It was found that band gap  existed for metallic armchair single walled carbon nanotubes. Calculations were made  to analyse the meta-stability of the corrugated structures of armchair single walled  carbon nanotubes. The corrugated single walled carbon nanotube structures are always  lower in energy than the non corrugated nanotubes. The curvature effect was that the  corrugated structure breaks the local symmetry between different carbon atoms. A true  gap is created which does not vanish even when an external magnetic field is swept.  The corrugation length and band gap gaps are decaying functions of the nanotubes  radius and approached zero for carbon nanotube such as graphene. This was also true  for zigzag and chiral single wall carbon nanotubes. The obtained results were found in  good agreement with previously obtained results.
Thermal Transport in Nano Structured Carbon Nanotubes and Its Thermal Conductance
Authors: Kumar Ravi , Khan Arun Kumar
Published: January 2024

We have studied thermal transport in nano-structured carbon nanotubes and have  calculated its thermal conductance using the nonequilibrium Green’s function method.  The thermal conductance of carbon nanotubes linearly depended on the width of the  unzipped part of the carbon nanotube but exponentially decayed and then converged  to a finite value of the unzipped length increased. But characteristics are unusual to  common bulk materials but are universal to nano materials of nanotube and graphene  like structures. An exponentially decayed thermal conductance with the length was  found at interfaces. Electronic conductance was found to show an exponential thermal  transport in carbon nanotubes showed features distinctly different from those in  common bulk materials. Carbon nanotubes have been found strong structural  imperfections; their thermal conductance exhibited unexpectedly perfect linear scaling  behavior as the width of the unzipped part changed. As the unzipped length increased,  thermal conductance exponentially decreased by the one dimensional atomic chain  model. The obtained results were found in good agreement with previous results.
Possible regression models for the municipal finances of the municipal corporations of various Indian states II ∗
Authors: Sathyavathi A , Upadhyaya Lalit Mohan , Aggarwal Sudhanshu
Published: January 2024

In continuation of the ongoing long term research work of the first author on the detailed mathematical and statistical analysis of thebudgetoftheBangaloreMunicipalCorporation(see,A.Sathyavathihttps://ssrn.com/abstract=4403863,https:/ssrn.com/abstract=4461494, https://ssrn.com/abstract=4518454 and https://ssrn. com/abstract=4568499), we carry ahead our previous study (A. Sathyavathi and L. M. Upadhyaya, Possible regression models for the municipal finances of the municipal corpo rations of various Indian states, Bull. Pure Appl. Sci. Sect. E Math. Stat. 42E(1), 72–93 (2023))to propose some possible regression models to account for the observed trends of the revenue receipts and the revenue expenditures of the municipal corporations of the various Indian States including the Union Territory of Chandigarh for the 2018-19 Bud get Estimates, which pertains to the data of finances of municipal corporations of the various Indian States during the financial year 2018-2019. We also present the com parisons of our different models for each of the categories of our present explorations. The entire data used by us in this study is gratefully taken by us from the Report on Municipal Finances which was published by the Reserve Bank of India recently on 10 November, 2022 (see,https://m.rbi.org.in/scripts/AnnualPublications.aspxhead=Report%20on%20Municipal%20Finances,https://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/Publications/ PDFs/RMF101120223A34C4F7023A4A9E99CB7F7FEF6881D0.PDF). We find that a Polyno mial Degree 4 model best describes the financial data and in addition we also give a Rational Model and an Exponential Association 2 model for describing the trend of fi nances for the municipal corporations of India during the year 2018-19 in the Budget Estimates category and we also present our computational results of the Polynomial De gree 4 Model and the Rational Model using MATLAB.
Groundwater Quality Assessment from a Hard Rock Terrain Kundalika River Basin, Beed District, Maharashtra, India
Authors: Deshpande S M , Bhosale A S , Aher R K
Published: January 2024

In the study area, the primary source of water is groundwater for the drinking and irrigation purpose. For the  assessment of groundwater quality results of 48 groundwater samples in post& pre monsoon season for the year  2021 & 2022 were carried out from Kundalika River basin Beed District, Maharashtra. The pH values of  groundwater reveal that slightly alkaline in nature. The electric conductivity varies from 290 to 2640 µS/cm; the  total dissolved solids (TDS), alkalinity, total hardness, calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, chloride measured.  Most of TDS values of groundwater samples less 1000 mg/l indicate suitable for drinking and irrigation purpose. In  the piper trilinear diagram, it is observed that 80% groundwater samples in post monsoon season 2021 and pre monsoon season 2022 fall in the Ca-HCO3 region and remaining 20 % groundwater samples of both season falls in  mixed type such as Ca-Na-HCO3 region. According to Wilcox’s diagram all groundwater samples are good for  irrigation purpose except 2 % samples of post monsoon season 2021 and pre monsoon season 2022 are doubtful to  unsuitable area for irrigation use. Various water quality indices like: EC, SAR, SSP, RSC, MAR and KR shows  that most water samples are suitable for irrigation uses. U. S. Salinity Laboratory Diagram shows that all the  groundwater samples belongs to C2-S1,C3-S1,C3-S1 and C3-S2 category suggesting a medium to high salinity and  alkalinity; this can be good for irrigation purpose, with few exceptions under specific conditions.
An Analysis of the Availability and Persistence of Web Citations in Journal of Indian Library Association (JILA)
Authors: Devi Manjuli , Verma Aman
Published: January 2024

The present study aims to investigate the uses of URLs as citations based on 148 articles published in the Journal of  the Indian Library Association (JILA) published during 2018-2021.Data has been collected from the websites of the  journal. Data collection is carried out by visiting selected academic journal websites.A total of 2319 citations were  retrieved and analyzed, and it is observed that there were 1373print citations and 946 web citations. Among 946  web citations, 751are active while195 are missing web citations. It has been found that HTTP 404 error codes  accounted for more thanhalf the life of any error code associated with web citations. The average half-life for the  Journal of Indian Library Association is 8.818 years. This research provides unique insights into the prevalence and  characteristics of URL citations within the specified journal.
Assessment of Preparedness of Academic Libraries towards the Use and Adoption of Robotic Technologies in Public Universities in Bayelsa State
Authors: Owate Comfort N , Ogonu John Gibson
Published: January 2024

This study investigated assessment of preparedness of academic libraries towards the use and adoption of Robotic  technologies in public university libraries in Bayelsa State. 3 research questions and 3 hypotheses guided the study. The population consists of 35 information professionals in the four university libraries in Bayelsa State. A sample  size of 35 information professionals representing 100% of the population served as respondents. Census sampling  technique was used for the study. A 15-item questionnaire was used for data collection. Cronbach alpha statistics was used to obtain 0.75 reliability. The mean scores and standard deviation were used to answer the research  questions while the z-test statistics was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The result amongst  others revealed that, there are yet no provisions of uninterrupted power supply, no search record machines for easy  access to library collections and no advanced digital technological infrastructure. Meanwhile, there are challenges  like insufficient knowledge and awareness of robotic technologies and application by information professionals,  inability of library administrators to bravely implement robotic technologies, lack of human resources with requisite  skills to provide effective robotic library services. It was recommended that, Information professionals need to be  trained and exposed to various trainings that will promote the adoption and use of the robotic technologies.
Empowering Minds: Exploring the Library's Influence on Peer Pressure among Nigerian Undergraduates
Authors: Adetayo Adebowale Jeremy , Salvador Mutiat Yewande , Talabi Adetutu Fatimo , Odeyemi Taiwo Hope
Published: January 2024

This study explores the role of academic libraries in shaping peer pressure among Nigerian undergraduate students.  Using a cross-sectional research design, data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Descriptive and  inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Of the 537 students surveyed, the findings reveal that male  students are more likely than female students to feel pressured to engage in negative behaviors like dressing  inappropriately, engaging in sexual activity, and gambling. However, libraries can mitigate this by providing online  books, while physical books and library personnel can influence positive peer pressure. Close friends were found to  exert greater negative peer pressure than classmates or random students. The study concludes that academic  libraries play significant role in shaping peer pressure among undergraduate students in Nigeria. Therefore, it is  recommended that academic libraries should focus on providing a diverse range of reading materials, fostering a  supportive environment for literacy and reading conversations, and empowering students to select their reading  material.
Cobertura LiDAR-Fotogramétrica, batimetría y levantamiento de infraestructuras como soporte al análisis de riesgos de inundación en la subcuenca del río Genil
Authors: Vales-Bravo J. J. , Méndez-Caballero E. M. , Prieto-Molina R. , Granado-Ruíz L. , Pino-Serrato I. , Sañudo-Costoya E. , García-Alén Lores G. , Pello-Rodríguez A. M. , Zabala-Ordóñez A. , Ortega-Díaz E.
Published: January 2024

Las inundaciones son los desastres naturales que afectan a más personas en el Área Atlántica. En este sentido, el proyecto AA-Floods tiene el objetivo de desarrollar y poner en valor nuevas herramientas, planes y regulaciones que mejoren la gestión y la respuesta a las inundaciones. La importancia de la información altimétrica de calidad para la evaluación del peligro de inundación se basa en el conocimiento lo más detallado y preciso posible del relieve y de las alturas de los elementos situados sobre el suelo. Para ello se ha llevado a cabo una cobertura LiDAR de densidad 21 ptos/m² y fotogramétrica de resolución 0,10 m para la generación de productos altimétricos de gran exactitud posicional y alta precisión en los ámbitos de estudio de la cuenca del río Genil. Así mismo, se ha realizado el levantamiento batimétrico del cauce del río Genil y la obtención de Modelo final Topobatimétrico. Además, para el desarrollo adecuado de la modelización hidráulica y determinación de zonas inundables es necesario tomar en consideración todos aquellos elementos estructurales del cauce que afectan a la inundabilidad. Se ha realizado análisis de zonas inundables con estas fuentes de información que mejoran las utilizadas por el SNCZI. Los resultados se han contrastado con las láminas de inundación de 2010 cartografiadas mediante observación directa mediante satélite Radar.