bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pemeriksaan dan Penagihan Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Cileungsi
Authors: Dali Rahmat Mulyana , Sulanjari Jingga Rosti
Published: August 2024

Pemeriksaan pajak di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Cileungsi dilaksanakan oleh para pemeriksa pajak serta diadministrasikan oleh Seksi Pemeriksaan dan Kepatuhan Internal.Pemeriksaan yang dilakukan terdiri dari pemeriksaan lokasi, pemeriksaan rutin untuk menguji kepatuhan Wajib Pajak (single tax atau all taxes) serta pemeriksaan khusus atas Instruksi Kantor Pusat Direktorat Jenderal Pajak. Penerimaan pajak KPP Pratama Cileungsi didominasi oleh penerimaan pajak dari jenis pajak penghasilan non migas.Jenis pajak lainnya seperti Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) menempati urutan kedua penyumbang paling besar dalam penerimaan pajak di KPP Pratama Cileungsi.Secara simultan terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara pemeriksaan dan penagihan pajak terhadap penerimaan pajak. Namun dalam pengujian secara parsial tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan baik pemeriksaan pajak maupun penagihan pajak terhadap penerimaan pajak. Selanjutnya bila menggunakan taraf signifikansi pada 6% maka secara parsial hanya penagihan yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerimaan pajak.
Veinte años de cultura empresarial en el Occidente de México. ¿Hacia dónde vamos?
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Arechavala Vargas Ricardo
Published: August 2024

Después de más de 20 años de que el Tratado de Libre Comercio de América del Norte entrara en vigor, es necesario preguntarse ¿hacia dónde vamos?, pues la inmensa mayoría de empresas sigue empleando las mismas prácticas y procedimientos de antes de su puesta en marcha. Este libro analiza este fenómeno de estancamiento y busca impulsar un cambio tanto a nivel empresarial como a nivel de políticas públicas para plantear un panorama favorable.
Report on regional and global governance challenges and opportunities for emerging ocean-based NETs
Authors: Röschel Lina , Neumann Barbara
Published: August 2024

This deliverable is a synthesis report of the research undertaken in OceanNETs Task 2.2. The report presents an extended governance framework surrounding ocean-based negative emissions technologies (NETs) and recommendations for establishing a comprehensive approach to governing the potential future deployment of ocean-based NETs, including by observing principles of ‘good governance’. The extended governance framework builds on an analysis of eight ocean- based NETs in terms of their impact on the marine environment and related ecosystem services. Building on the analysis of gaps and challenges identified for governing a potential future deployment of NETs at global scale, principles for the ‘good governance’ of ocean-based NETs were developed. Results were derived from desk-based research and a participatory approach of stakeholder consultation and engagement, including through dialogue and scenario workshops organized and hosted by the Research Institute for Sustainability – Helmholtz-Centre Potsdam (RIFS). In a separate policy brief (D2.6), the findings of this report were condensed and tailored to communicate recommendations for action for European and international policy makers tasked with governing potential deployment of ocean-based NETs. (OceanNets Deliverable, D2.5)
Report on carbon cycle interactions and efficacy of land-based CDRs (e.g. BECCS), when combined with oceanic CDRs (individually or in a portfolio)
Authors: Muri Helene , Sathyanadh Anusha
Published: August 2024

In this deliverable 4.8, we analyze the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM) simulations from Deliverable 4.6 and 4.7 on land-based and ocean-based Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) scenarios. We focus the analysis on BioEnergy coupled to CCS (BECCS) using sugarcane as feedstock, and ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE), applied individually and in combinations. We find that a higher amount of carbon captured by making use of the carbon sequestration potential of land and ocean together, as expected. The sugarcane yield is unaffected by the OAE deployment, however, carbon uptake by other parts of the land is somewhat reduced by OAE in the combined BECCS and OAE case. Less carbon is taken up by the oceans during BECCS deployment, whilst less carbon is taken up by land during the OAE deployment. The uptake of carbon by the oceans in the combined BECCS and OAE case is directly additive from the individual cases. However, some non-linear responses are seen in other parts of the climate responses. (OceanNets Deliverable, D4.8)
Pencegahan Kekerasan terhadap Anak: Sebuah Perspektif Psikologis tentang Ketahanan Keluarga
Authors: Syaidah Khasnah , Rohmah Siti , Hendra Tomi
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Child abuse, with its devastating physical and psychological consequences, underscores the critical need for protective family environments. This study employed a literature review to explore the psychological underpinnings of family resilience as a preventive strategy. The research aimed to identify and delve into the physical, social, psychological, and spiritual dimensions of family resilience in relation to child abuse prevention. A systematic literature review was performed, searching for relevant publications, including books, journal articles, and conference proceedings, using Google Scholar. Findings emphasize a holistic approach to building family resilience, encompassing physical health, strong family bonds, effective stress management, emotional regulation, and spiritual grounding. These components collectively contribute to a protective environment that shields children from abuse.
Exploring EFL Students’ Lived Experiences Working in Single-Gender and Mixed-Gender Groups: A Phenomenological Study
Authors: Mulfina Emelya Putri , Karmina Sari , El Khoiri Niamika
Published: August 2024

Group work (GW) is one of the strategies teachers employ to organize students and let them participate in collaborative tasks to achieve their learning-centered goals. The formation of single-gender (SG) and mixed-gender (MG) groups cannot be avoided in GW.  Thus, this research aimed to explore EFL (English Foreign Language) students’ lived experiences working in SG and MG groups. A qualitative study using a phenomenological approach was conducted. The data were collected from three rounds of semi-structured interviews with eight participants. They were selected through three steps of online screening with some criteria. The research was conducted at one of the state universities in East Java, Indonesia. Van Kaam’s method, modified by Moustakas (1994), was used to analyze the data. This research revealed two main results: positive and negative experiences reported by students in both the SG and MG groups. In the SG group, the themes include effective communication, postponed GW tasks, and a better environment. In contrast, in the MG group, the themes encompass ineffective communication, solid members, and ineffective time management. In short, two positive and one negative theme are mentioned in SG groups, while one positive and two negative themes emerge in MG groups. As a result, the core aspects revealed include communication, individual contributions and responsibility, and productivity and efficiency while working in groups. This present research adds more comprehensive theories of GW related to students' gender and helps students and teachers be more aware of GW related to gender aspects.
Unveiling the Dual Facet EFL Novice Teachers’ Identity Construction: Professionalism and Religious Identity
Authors: Kurniawati Sri , Asih Ria A. , Sudiran Sudiran
Published: August 2024

Teacher’s identity is crucial for the development of a professional teacher in education. It evolves through a continuous process of refinement and adaptation. Nevertheless, the construction of novice teachers’ professional identity in Islamic Junior High Schools, especially in the Indonesian context, is under-explored. Thus, this study aims to explore the development of English teachers’ professional identities and the integration between such identities and Islamic values as their religious beliefs in teaching in Islamic Junior High Schools. The narrative inquiry method was employed by three novice English teachers in Jambi. The data was collected through in-depth interviews to explore the novice teachers’ stories. The results were analyzed using Miles’ model through data condensation, data display, and conclusions. The research results show that novice teachers’ professional identity construction began with several challenges regarding adapting to the new profession, developing diverse learners’ needs, adapting teaching methods, and performing assessments. In terms of religious identity, these novice teachers reported their abilities to integrate Islamic values into teaching English through the lesson materials, becoming role models, and embracing tolerance in a multicultural society. The findings of this study suggest the need for support for novice teachers, including mentorship programs and professional development workshops, to enhance their professionalism. Such endeavor is pivotal to supporting students’ spiritual and moral development, leading to more inclusive learning environments. Implications for future research are related to longitudinal studies tracking novice teachers’ development and exploring their coping strategies, focusing on one facet of teachers’ identity.
Modeling the dynamics of evaporator wash cycles
Authors: KUNG JASMINE , DEMARTINI NIKOLAI
Published: August 2024

Kraft pulping is a process that utilizes white liquor, composed of sodium sulfide (Na2S) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH), for wood delignification and pulp production. This process involves washing the dissolved organics and spent chemicals from the pulp, resulting in the generation of black liquor. Prior to its use as fuel in the recovery boiler, the black liquor is concentrated in multiple-effect evaporators. During the evaporation process, the inorganic salts present in the liquor become supersaturated and undergo crystallization. Fluctuations in sodium, carbonate, sulfate, and oxalate can give rise to severe sodium salt scaling events, which significantly impact the thermal efficiency of the evaporators, and ultimately, pulp production. Dynamic modeling provides insights into fluctuations in liquor chemistry in the evaporators. The primary objective of this study was to employ dynamic modeling to evaluate the effects of wash liquor recovery from evaporator wash cycles. The dynamics associated with wash cycles encompass variations in the concentrations of salts and solids in the recovered wash liquor, changes in the flow rate of wash liquor recovery, and fluctuations in liquor volume within the liquor tanks. The dynamic model was developed using Matlab Simulink and applied to the evaporation plant of a pulp mill in South America. By utilizing one month of mill process data, the model enabled the evaluation of fluctuations in liquor chemistry due to evaporator wash cycles. The developed model has demonstrated the potential to estimate the concentration of key ions responsible for scaling and to contribute to enhancements in evaporator washing strategies.
Effects of different soda loss measurement techniques on brownstock quality
Authors: NTIFAFA YAO , PANEK ADELE , HART PETER W.
Published: August 2024

The efficiency of the kraft recovery plant, bleaching process, and paper machine are affected when black liquor carryover from the brownstock washers is not controlled well. Measuring soda loss within a mill can vary from using conductivity, either in-situ or with a lab sample of black liquor filtrate squeezed from the last stage washer, to measuring absolute sodium content with a lab sodium specific ion probe or spectrophotometer. While measuring conductivity has value in tracking trends in black liquor losses, it is not an acceptable method in reporting losses in absolute units, typically in lb/ton of pulp. This is further complicated when trying to benchmark soda loss performance across a fleet of mills with multiple washer lines. Not only do the testing methods vary, but the amount of bound soda on high kappa pulps can be significant. This variability creates inconsistent results, and studies are needed to understand the effect of different testing methods on the pulp quality. In this study, soda loss is expressed as sodium sulfate (Na2SO4). Four different methods to measure soda content in pulp off commercial brownstock washers were studied: full digestion (FD), washing soaking overnight and washing (WSW), soaking in boiling water and stirring 10-min (SW-10), and squeeze-no wash (Sq). Total, washable, and bound sodium sulfate calculations were determined for each soda content measuring technique using inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). Results showed bound and washable sodium sulfate amounts significantly depend on which soda measurement technique was used. In addition, the soda results were correlated with the pulp kappa numbers. As the kappa number increases, bound soda increases, regardless of the soda measurement method used. Impacts of high sodium sulfate in brownstock are also discussed.
Enhancing Customer Satisfaction Analysis Using Advanced Machine Learning Techniques in Fintech Industry
Authors: Md Abu Sufian Mozumder  , Tuan Ngoc Nguyen  , Suniti Devi  , Md Arif  , Md Parvez Ahmed  , Estak Ahmed  , Maniruzzaman Bhuiyan  , Md Habibur Rahman  , Abdullah Al Mamun  , Aftab Uddin
Published: August 2024

Customer satisfaction (CSAT) is vital in service and marketing, indicating how well products or services meet customer expectations. Traditional CSAT methods like the American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) and Net Promoter Score (NPS) face challenges such as survey fatigue and low response rates. This study introduces a novel framework using advanced machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques, specifically Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT), to classify customer feedback into distinct CSAT drivers. Integrating term frequency-inverse document frequency (TF-IDF) methods with BERT-based embeddings, the framework significantly improves prediction accuracy. Using a proprietary dataset of 5,943 customer feedback responses from 39 companies across 13 industries, the fine-tuned BERT model achieved an F1 score of 0.84, surpassing traditional methods like TF-IDF and support vector machine (SVM) with an F1 score of 0.47, and TF-IDF with multi-layer perceptron (MLP) networks at 0.50. A hybrid approach combining BERT and TF-IDF embeddings with MLP networks yielded an F1 score of 0.71. The results show the transformative potential of DL techniques, particularly fine-tuned BERT models, in enhancing CSAT prediction accuracy. This research bridges the gap between traditional and advanced text mining methods, setting a new standard for CSAT modeling and offering a robust framework for extracting actionable insights from customer feedback. It highlights the importance of adopting advanced ML and DL models for strategic decision-making and improving customer satisfaction measurement.
“The Comparison Trap”: The Role of Perceived Parent Social Comparison on Adolescent Academic Self-Efficacy and Academic Self-Handicapping
Authors: Angeles Antoinee Nimeesha M. , Orodio Jeremy M. , Sta. Juana Jan Chrunzie C. , Zoleta Jamillah Anne Q. , Go Stella P.
Published: August 2024

Parents' attitudes and behavior can impact children's self-esteem, self-perceptions, and behavior. However, limited studies have investigated the relationship between parent social comparison and adolescents’ academic self-appraisal and academic behavior. To address this gap, a survey was conducted among 200 Senior High School students from the Integrated School of De La Salle University - Manila to determine the types of perceived parent social comparison (PPSC) experienced (upward identification, upward contrast, downward identification, downward contrast) and their relationship to academic self-efficacy (ASE) and academic self-handicapping (ASH). Results revealed that adolescents have a moderate level of PPSC, with upward identification obtaining the highest mean score. No significant differences were found between males and females. However, significant differences between adolescents compared by parents to others sometimes and those compared often/always were observed in the overall PPSC, downward identification comparison, and upward contrast comparison. After controlling for sex and frequency of PPSC, forward multiple regression revealed that downward contrast was the only significant negative correlate of ASE. In contrast, downward identification was the only significant positive correlate of ASH. The study suggests that cultivating a positive and supportive parent-adolescent relationship rather than a culture of comparison may lead to better outcomes for adolescents.
An Investigation of Gastrointestinal Helminths of Trade Cattle in Azare,Katagum Local Government Area, Bauchi State, North Eastern Nigeria
Authors: Bitrus Yosi , Joseph Gloria Nyarim , Zakari Hajara , Zakari Suleiman
Published: August 2024

Gastrointestinal (GIT)parasites continue to be a serious issue that lowers the efficiency and productivity output of cattle globally.The current study therefore sought to identify the main parasite in cattle in Azare and its surroundings as well as the overall epidemiology of GIT parasites.An abattoir survey was carried out to determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasitic helminthes among cattle slaughtered at Azare Town abattoir, located in Katagum Local Government Area of Bauchi State using simple faecal floatation and sedimentation methods. Identified parasitic helminths’ ova include trematodes (39.1%), cestodes (18.8%) and nematodes (42.0%) which were detected in 69 samples giving an overall prevalence of 76.7%. The prevalence of helminthes to sex revealed 30 (75.0%) in malesand 39 (84.8%) in females. Among the different age categories, a higher prevalence of 90.0% was recorded among cattle greater than 5 years, 77.8%, 73.7%, 81.8% and 70% among cattle of 5 years, 4 years, 3 years and 2 years of age respectively. The white Fulani breed presented the highest infection rate of 97.8% compared to Sokoto Gudali(52.4%) and Red bororo (56.5%). Mixed infections of double (78.99%) and triple infection rates (21.1%) were recorded. The occurrence of strongyloides, Fasciola and Schistosoma ova are of significant public health importance considering their zoonotic nature. These findings reflect a growing burden of gastrointestinal parasite infections at abattoir level. Therefore, a proper management, improved hygiene and regular deworming practices should be institutionalized for prevention and control of parasitic infections in livestock.
Exploring the Effects of Art Therapy Interventions on Self-Evaluations of Food Addiction: A Randomized Control Study
Authors:   , Fiacco Dawn
Published: August 2024

Processed sugar is highly addictive and associated with chronic diseases such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. Often, people know that eating processed sugar has negative health consequences but continue to do so, possibly for emotional reasons. The gap between knowledge and behavior makes treating eating issues difficult. Art therapy is a nonverbal modality and could possibly circumvent usual rationalizations, making it an effective way to bridge the cognitive and emotional aspects of problematic eating. This randomized control, mixed methods study was conducted to examine whether a 7-week art directive program could help people with self-identified problematic eating bridge emotion and cognition, eliciting awareness of eating habits and behaviors. Participants were solicited through online eating issue forums and joined a 7-week group or an individual asynchronous option. The Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS), Questionnaire on Craving for Sweet or Rich Foods (QCSRF), drawing of relationship with food, and free writing were administered before and after the program. Results showed statistically significant reductions in YFAS symptom and total scores and QCSRF scores after participation. Participants’ post artwork writing showed deeper and more personal reflections from week 1 to week 7. Common themes at week 7 were framed around maternal relationships, trauma, and need for connection as well as increased awareness and understanding of problematic eating habits. Results strongly suggest that art directives can be used to increase awareness of cravings and food addiction and to lessen their impact. A longer course of treatment could possibly facilitate greater change.
Art-based Autoethnographic Study of a Senior Professional Woman of Color's Journey
Authors:   , McWhorter Raceal
Published: August 2024

This proposed dissertation study is a visual autoethnographic qualitative study of the recalled lived experiences of a senior woman of color's journey to become a spiritual art therapist professional during the 20th to 21st Century in the United States of America. This study interprets the memories of events in my lifetime, looking back through the lens of a spiritual mental health art therapist practitioner. The adverse effects of the legacy and enforcement of silence on women and black people. I hope that by describing my lived experiences and felt sense -- and illustrating my arduous journey to overcome societal racism, sexism, misogyny, violent sexual assaults, and the status quo that caused me to fear speaking up. Feelings of abandonment, depression, severe physical illnesses, helplessness, and hopelessness hindered my journey. Now, in addition to a hearing impairment, I am fighting stage four cancer in my last two semesters of doctoral studies. Nevertheless, I did achieve my goals of becoming a Christian minister and an art therapist and completing my doctoral studies. The three major elements that helped me to survive, push through, and succeed were faith in God, family support (spiritual and natural), and the arts (visual, music, dance). These three elements brought me hope, joy, and strength. I hope that telling my story will help others to do the same and sustain me through this recently diagnosed stage four cancer battle.
Analisis Keamanan Web Menggunakan Open Web Application Security Web (OWASP)
Authors: Victor Ilyas Sugara  , I Wayan Sriyasa
Published: August 2024

Aplikasi web telah menjadi bagian integral dari kehidupan sehari-hari, memberikan layanan yang diperlukan untuk berkomunikasi, berbelanja, bertransaksi, dan berbagai aktivitas lainnya. Permasalahan yang muncul terkait keamanan web adalah ketidakmampuan sistem aplikasi untuk melindungi informasi sensitif dari ancaman siber. Top 10 OWASP adalah daftar yang diperbarui secara berkala yang memuat sepuluh kerentanan keamanan aplikasi web yang paling umum terjadi Level risiko yang bersifat medium memiliki confidence level yang sama, yakni 11.1%, dengan total level risiko Medium adalah 33.3%. Seluruh celah kemanan yang ditemukan hampir semuanya berkaitan dengan  A05 Kesalahan Konfigurasi Keamanan & A06 Komponen yang Rentan dan Kedaluwarsa pada OWASP Top 10:2021.Rekomendasi perbaikan terhadap temuan sudah diberikan, dan diantaranya bersifat perbaikan didalam source code dan konfigurasi pada application server/web server yang diprioritaskan kepada temuan yang bersifat High, Medium dan Low.
Seni Tari di Era Virtual dan Augmented Reality
Authors: Citrawati A.A.I.A , Oktavianus  , Nurmalena  , Irdawati  , Herwanfakhrizal
Published: August 2024

The art of dance has been revolutionized in the era of virtual and augmented reality (VR and AR), bringing about significant transformations in presentation, interaction and audience participation. This article explores the impact of these technologies on the art of dance, investigating how VR and AR are changing artists' creativity, enriching the audience experience, and enabling the development of new dance styles. In this context, dance is not only a witness to change, but also the main actor in combining traditional beauty with modern innovation. The method applied is "Library Research" which is sourced from national and international journals through platforms such as scholar.google.com, www.elsevier.com, and www.crossref.org. As a result, the art of dance in the era of virtual and augmented reality does not maintain its traditional richness, but also becomes an agent of innovation that combines the beauty of art with technological progress.
Redesign of Green Coffee Processing Machine using Value Engineering with Ergonomic approach
Authors: Bramantya Radityatama Nugraha  , Safirin M. Tutuk Safirin
Published: August 2024

Green Coffee (Coffea Canephore Var. Robusta) is coffee made from unroasted coffee beans (Coffea spa). Green coffee extract contains higher levels of antioxidants compared to roasted coffee. The current issue is the variability in the quality of green coffee produced, mainly due to manual processing methods. To enhance the economic value of coffee, its quality must be maintained, especially during the production process. Based on this issue, this research is conducted to design a coffee processing machine to improve the quality of the produced coffee. Although coffee machines already exist, their design process often overlooks user comfort. Hence, this research employs anthropometric approaches to produce ergonomic product designs. Additionally, utility engineering is utilized to identify costs. This research results in innovative product designs considering ergonomic aspects and offering economically viable prices compared to similar products currently available in the market.
Implementation of Predicting the Availability of Chicken Eggs on Christmas Day Using Artificial Neural Network Backpropagation
Authors: Nofianti Arin , Dwi Suhendra Christian , Sanglise Marlinda
Published: August 2024

Prediction can be called a science that is used to predict events that are likely to occur in the future based on past events. One of the other prediction methods in circulation is Backpropagation Neural Network. Backpropagation Neural Network (BPNN) is a Neural Network (NN) that is forward in nature and does not have a loop through which signals flow from input neurons to output neurons. This research aims to determine a prediction of egg supply in 2023, especially during Christmas in Manokwari district to meet market and customer needs. By analyzing the availability of egg supplies in the city of Manokwari from January 2018 to December 2022. From the methods used in this research, starting from data collection methods as well as variables and research stages which include the data collection process, data sharing, then training and data testing and validation crosswise, the prediction pattern for the number of egg stocks is 12-16-1, where there are 12 variables in the input layer, then 16 variables in the hidden layer, 1 variable in the output layer, the learning rate value is 0.9 and the value the momentum is 0.1, resulting in a prediction of egg stock in 2023, especially in December, of 131053 eggs. With a MAPE value of 27.4767%. with the results of a feasible prediction model value. With the predicted results, the number of egg stocks in 2023, especially in December (during Christmas celebrations) in Manokwari Regency is 131,053 eggs during December 2023.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Rekam Medis Berbasis Web
Authors: Aditama Farhan Mudhoffar Rama Reiswa , Widayat Widi
Published: August 2024

Klinik Pratama Pintan Sari merupakan klinik berbasis rumah bersalin dan juga balai pengobatan di Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Kegiatan operasional yang dijalankan memiliki keterbatasan seperti pendataan data rekam medis pasien yang masih manual, yang mengakibatkan proses pengelolaan data menjadi kurang efisien. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk membuat sistem informasi rekam medis, yang bisa mempermudah proses penginputan data rekam medis, serta efisien dalam pencarian data. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode waterfall. Dan untuk proses pembuatan sistem menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP serta framework Laravel. Hasil dari penelitian berupa sistem informasi rekam medis dengan fitur seperti login multiuser, data pasien, rekam medis, data obat, serta fitur untuk cetak laporan rekam medis dan nota pembayaran. Pengujian sistem menggunakan metode Black Box dan System Usability Scale yang memperoleh nilai rata rata 73. Artinya sistem yang dibangun termasuk dalam kategori Good dengan grade scale C. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem informasi ini dapat diterima oleh petugas medis Klinik Pintan Sari.
The Effect of Virtual Reality Gaming on Developing Computational Thinking Skills
Authors: Sukirman Sukirman , Ibharim Laili Farhana Md , Said Che Soh , Murtiyasa Budi
Published: August 2024

In the digital age, where programming prowess is increasingly crucial, the enhancement of Computational Thinking (CT) skills becomes essential. This study ventures into the scarcely explored domain of leveraging game-based learning (GBL) within virtual reality (VR) settings to bolster CT skills. Specifically, it introduces "CT Saber," a VR game inspired by the popular "Beat Saber," tailored to cultivate CT competencies. Employing a Design and Development Research (DDR) methodology across five stages—analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation—this investigation assessed the game's impact on 37 computer science students (25 male, 12 female) aged 21-24. A quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest evaluation was utilized, revealing significant enhancements in CT skills post-intervention (Z = -4.496, p < 0.05), as analyzed through Wilcoxon Signed-Rank tests. The findings underscore the VR game's efficacy in CT skill development, suggesting a promising direction for integrating VR technologies in programming education.
Exploring the Landscape of Smart Cities: A Comprehensive Review of IoT and Cyber-Physical Systems
Authors: Muheden Karwan , Askar Shavan , Mohammed Mariwan , Bilal Noura
Published: August 2024

They focus on housing, well-being, equality, clean energy and fair conditions. The cyber-physical approach involves the development of IoT and Cyber-Things. Smart cities have a variety of use cases, including electricity and transportation. Automating is used for efficiency in industrial manufacturing. An integrated supply and demand side management system is required for the reliability, security and ability to manage the power grid. This paper introduces an integrated energy approach, enhances existing standards, and establishes a shared basis for multidisciplinary planning. It also introduces new semantic network ontologies to provide a comprehensive framework for solving resource-related challenges. This new approach aims to fill the gaps in current standards and create an integrated environment for multi-stakeholder collaboration, using a semantic web ontology for communication and improved decision making in energy systems Provides information integrated, including various forms of smart cities With flexibility for flexibility and inclusion in the energy industry, can accommodate the specific characteristics and needs of various smart city applications In this study, computing -physical system (CPS), software-defined network (SDN), internet (IoT). ), and analyze how smart cities are connected. CPS combines physical channels with electronic systems to provide increased network management efficiency and flexibility. SDN improves dynamic capacity and flexibility, while IoT is more connected for real-time data exchange and decision-making.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Analisa Status Gizi Balita Berbasis Website Tingkat Desa
Authors: Pramudya Nicko Ilham , Supriyono Heru
Published: August 2024

Posyandu merupakan lembaga kesehatan masyarakat yang bertugas memberikan pelayanan Kesehatan, termasuk pemantauan status gizi balita. Sayangnya, proses pengumpulan dan analisis data status gizi balita di posyandu ini masih dilakukan secara manual, mengakibatkan ketidakefisienan dalam pengelolaan informasi. Keterbatasan dalam pendataan manual menyebabkan risiko kesalahan data yang signifikan oleh tenaga medis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk membuat sistem informasi analisa status gizi pada balita yang diharapkan dapat membantu proses pemeriksaan akan menjadi lebih mudah dan meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan informasi status gizi balita di posyandu. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam membangun sistem ini adalah metode waterfall, yaitu: analisis kebutuhan, desain sistem, implementasi, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan. Hasil dari penilitian ini berupa fungsi untuk analisa status gizi balita yang diimplementasikan dalam fitur input data menggunakan beberapa indikator yang akan diukur. Selain itu, terdapat tambahan informasi gizi yang dibutuhkan dan akan muncul pada halaman yang sama dengan hasil pengukuran pada gizi balita.
Quilombola women confronting digital discrimination in Brazil
Authors: Da Silva Lopes Ivonete , De Ulysséa Leal Daniela
Published: August 2024

This work discusses the relationship between digital disconnection and the violation of rights in Quilombola territories. Quilombolas are an ethnic-racial group with Black origins associated with oppression and resistance over the centuries in Brazil. The research was conducted with 41 women aged between 18 and 73 who are leaders in 35 remaining Quilombola communities in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The impacts of limited access to information and communications technology (ICT) were assessed using an intersectional perspective, considering social markers of difference such as gender, social class, ethnic-racial belonging, and territory. The results show that 11 territories lack internet service, significantly restricting access to information, health, education, and social participation. The research points to the need for considering digital inequity as another matrix of intersectional oppression, as being disconnected or having restrictions on access and use of ICT increases the vulnerability of these territories, especially for the Quilombola women.
LEGENDA SINGO BARONG SEBAGAI SUMBER IDE PENCIPTAAN MOTIF BATIK PADA BUSANA KEBAYA MODERN
Authors: Alpado Carissa Fitri , Safrudin Dwi
Published: August 2024

Ide yang diangkat pada penciptaan karya seni ini berjudul Legenda Singo Barong sebagai Sumber Ide Penciptaan Motif Batik untuk Busana Kebaya Modern. Penciptaan karya ini didasari dengan keinginan penulis dalam melestarikan budaya kediri . Menurut cerita rakyat yang  tumbuh di Kediri budaya barongan berakar semenjak sejarah Panji, yaitu suatu riwayat yang dipelopori oleh rombongan prajurit berkuda membentengi  Pangeran Panji Asmarabangun dan juga Singo Barong pada saat melamar Dewi Sekartaji, Barong adalah  wujud yang mengumpamai campuran dari singa dan naga yang kebanyakan dibawakan oleh 4 orang pada pagelaran tari Barongan di Kediri. Tarian Barongan diikuti bersama gamelan jawa dan sinden. ada 4 karya batik diantaranya karya 1 berjudul Lingga babad dan bermotif Dirandra , karya 2 yaitu Phantera Bahuwirya bermotif Nyawiji , karya 3 berjudul Hastina Sudarsana yang mempunyai motif berjudul tuwuh dan karya ke 4 yaitu Arindama bermotif Amerta, Batik berawal dari bahasa jawa yang memiliki arti amba yaitu lebar dan nitik yaitu membuat titik. Proses pembuatan Batik berawal dari nyorek, lalu dilanjutkan ke tahap pembatikkan, setelah itu dilanjutkan dengan proses pewarnaan, penguncian warna menggunakan water glass, lalu dilanjutkan dengan proses terakhir yaitu nglorod, maka batik siap digunakan, Pada zaman dulu batik banyak digunakan di lingkungan keraton dan tidak sembarangan orang dapat mengenakannya. Berdasarkan metode batik ada dua antara lain batik tulis dan batik cap. Kebaya merupakan pakaian yang berasal dari budaya masyarakat Indonesia banyak dan ditemukan di pulau jawa. Pada masa modern ini kebaya telah banyak mengalami perubahan desain dan sering digunakan dalam acara formal seperti pernikahan pesta, wisuda bahkan kebaya digunakan sebagai seragam resmi pramugari.Kata Kunci: Singo Barong Kediri, Batik, Kebaya
JAYA STAMBA MOTIF NGANJUK REGENCY FOR BESKAP AND JARIK CLOTHING ON MILLENNIAL KEBAYA
Authors: Aldi Muhamad
Published: August 2024

Creation of Final Project Work entitled Jaya Stamba Motif, Nganjuk Regency for Beskap and Jarik Clothing on Millennial kebaya. This final project aims to make beskap and kebaya dresses the newest models so that they are more attractive to the millennial generation by applying the Jaya Stamba motif, Nganjuk regency. The main source of ideas that form the basis for the creation of this work are various forms of Jaya Stamba motif ornaments and agricultural products of Nganjuk Regency. Jaya Stamba is an artifact originating from Nganjuk Regency, now it is a hallmark and was built in the middle of the city. The scope of the Jaya Stamba motif in Nganjuk Regency and agricultural products gave rise to the idea to be developed in the creation of batik. The creation process in making the work starts from observing the forms of Jaya Stamba and various things related to the natural wealth of Nganjuk Regency such as agricultural products and existing heritage sites. Observations through site surveys and print media were then carried out in the form of batik motifs and then poured into alternative patterns to be selected as batik motifs that would be applied to kebaya and beskap clothing. The results of the work amounted to 4, namely 2 beskap clothes and 2 kebaya clothes. Each is given a title according to the character and appearance and philosophy in it.
A SOURCE OF INSPIRATIONS FOR BATIK MOTIFS IN CASUAL CLOTHING: PEARL OYSTERS
Authors: Silvie Aldina
Published: August 2024

The Pearl Oyster theme is brought up in this work's final project as a potential source of inspiration for the design of batik motifs for casual wear. One type of marine life that has practically all of their bodily parts is the pearl oyster. has a selling point, including the shells themselves, pearls, and shells. The goal of this final project is to design a batik motif that may be used to decorate casual garments using the inspiration provided by pearl oysters. The author chose this theme in an effort to highlight the value involved in the pearl-creation process and to promote the worth of natural cultivation. The author develops works of art through multiple stages, including exploration, the design stage, and the embodiment of the work, using a variety of reference materials. Five pieces of casual batik apparel, including two for men and three for ladies, were produced as a result of the work's realization. Careful experimentation is required when using uncommon fabrics, such as denim fabric, for batik. Each work is given a title that reflects the plot of the pearl it depicts and the value it contains; for example, work 1 is called Bawono, work 2 is Lelono, work 3 is Murco, work 4 is Kahono, and work 5 is Mustiko. This design is an example of industrial innovation that gives motives priority.
CEPROTAN TRADITIONAL CEREMONY PROCESSION IN BATIK MOTIFS FOR CASUAL CLOTHES
Authors: Ningsih Nadia Puspita , Lestari Rizki
Published: August 2024

Ceprotan traditional ceremonial procession, Sekar Village, Pacitan Regency is a tradition that contains many cultural, social, artistic and economic values. The final project of this work aims to describe ideas and create casual clothing by applying the ceprotan traditional ceremonial procession motif as the basic idea in creating works with an aesthetic approach. The scope of the Ceprotan traditional ceremonial procession gave rise to ideas to be developed into the creation of batik motifs. The process of creating works starts from the exploration stage, namely witnessing the procession of the Ceprotan traditional ceremony which is then poured into the design stage of batik motif designs on casual clothing . The last stage is the embodiment stage, in this process starting from making dress patterns, cutting, coloring cloth, pelorodan , producing, sewing to finishing. The technique used in the process of creating works is the dab and wipe technique. The materials and tools used are candles, canting, remasol, silk cotton fabrics, lurik fabrics, brocade fabrics and organza fabrics. The results of the work amounted to 5 clothes. Each work is titled according to the procession, namely work 1 entitled Balangan Cengkir, work 2 entitled Kirab Panjang Ilang, work 3 entitled Tabur Sekar, work 4 entitled Arak-arakan Jolen, and work 5 entitled Arak-arakan cengkir. This design resulted in an innovation to preserve the traditional Ceprotan ceremonial tradition and batik art in the fashion sector .
JAPANESE WISTERIA AND KAWUNG MOTIFS AS THE DEVELOPMENT OF BATIK FOR ART WEAR
Authors: Widi Sayekti Nugrahaning , - Septianti
Published: August 2024

Batik has various kinds of motifs. They are traditional and developed motifs. The combination of wisteria and kawung motifs for art wear is a work inspired by hokokai batik. It is a result of acculturation between Japan and Indonesia. Japanese wisteria (Wisteria Floribunda) is a kind of flower that grows in Japan. In Japan, it is called Fuji. The wisteria flower symbolizes loyalty, nobility, and immortality. Furthermore, kawung motif is a motif developed in Indonesia, especially in Java. It has a meaning of sedulur papat lima pancer. This article aims to batik by combining two motifs, wisteria, and kawung. These two motifs would be applied in art wear. Exploration is the first stage in creating this work. It starts from looking for some references of kawung motif and wisteria motif. The second is the design stage. In this stage, the creator designs motifs that would be chosen in some alternatives as a motif would be applied in art wear. The last stage is manifestation. Making batik motifs begins with making patterns, nyorek, nyanting, coloring, and, melorod. This creation results in four works. The first is titled Hi. The second is titled Kaze. The third is titled Ki. The fourth is titled Mizu. These four titles represent four elements ruled by the four guardian gods of the cardinal directions. The four gods are legends from Japan.
THE EQUIPMENT OF THE TEDHAK SITEN TRADITION AS A SOURCE FOR CREATING BATIK MOTIFS IN CASUAL CLOTHING
Authors: Kusdiyanti Adilah Raidah , Khoirunnisa Izzun
Published: August 2024

Fashion creation in this study uses a theme related to Javanese tradition, entitled The Equipment of the Tedhak Siten Tradition as a Source for Creating Batik Motifs in Casual Clothing. This study aims to create a batik motif with the source of equipment ideas of the Tedhak Siten Tradition. It can encourage the preservation of traditions in Indonesia. Therefore, it can create a sense of belonging to and continue to protect cultural heritage. The data is collected from the literature study. The work creation uses a method consisting of exploration, design, and manifestation. Several batik colors are used as a basis in the creation of this fashion work. They are dark brown, light brown, and dark red. The results of this study are four batik motifs by dab coloring technique. Each fashion work is given a title that is considered to have a connection among the character, appearance, and meaning of each style.  Work 1 is entitled "Nawasena", work 2 is entitled "Lavanya", work 3 is entitled "Tapak Kluwung”, and work 4 is entitled "Rumaksara". As a result, this fashion creation can give new shades to the art world, in the form of batik applied in casual clothing.
TUMPENG MEGANA AS A SOURCE OF IDEAS CREATION MOTIVE BATIK ON CLOTHES CASUAL
Authors: Arifah Hesti Nur
Published: August 2024

Abstract Tumpeng megana is a traditional Indonesian culinary served at the event thanksgiving birth baby or commemorate day born. Presentation tumpeng megana as form symbolic as a delivery of gratitude and supplication or pray. Characteristic features tumpeng megana is rice white form cone And surrounded side dish pauk And vegetables around the rice and there are sticks of eggs, shallots, and chilies on top of the rice. The rice white color which symbolizes a purity and vegetables which symbolize hope or prayer request in living life for the child someday, whereas the stab symbolize roundness embroidery Which full Spirit in face challenges in later life. The purpose of creating this work is to introduce back to the culinary archipelago that was almost lost amidst the incoming foreign culinary and develop in Indonesia. Poured into the exists work motive batik on fashion casual . Casual clothing is clothing that is suitable for everyday use and casual needs made with the comfort of the wearer in mind. The foundation of creation on the process The creation of this final project adheres to SP Gustami's creation method with 3 stages namely the exploration stage, the design stage, and the embodiment stage. Motive design selected with the source of ideas from tumpeng megana created through the process of batik and unplug color. Batik write is process incision Evening on cloth with use canting which aims to block the colors. In the process of making batik using dyes remasol And unplug color with use sulfurite.
أثر تمرينات القوة القصوى بمستوى الإنجاز الرقمي بالدبني للاعبي القوه البدنية للناشئين
Authors: Asst. Lect. Diaa Jalil Hussein Saeed
Published: August 2024

الملخص
يعد التقدم العلمي من متغيرات عصرنا الحديث ، إذ شمل الحياة كافة بما فيها الجانب الرياضي الذي يتفاعل مع العلوم الإنسانية لإعداد الفرد إعداداً متزناً يمهده للوصول إلى المستويات العليا في الفعاليات الرياضية ، إذ إن الوصول إلى البطولات في كافة الفعاليات الرياضية يرتبط بسلسلة متكاملة من القواعد المبنية على أسس علمية لاختيار اللاعب وتعليمة  وتدريبه وعلم التدريب أحد هذه العلوم.
إن المقصود باصطلاح التدريب الرياضي في معناه الشامل ، انه كل المراحل المنظمة لتهيئة الرياضي للوصول به إلى المستويات العليا لخوض المسابقات المحلية والعالمية ، والتدريب الرياضي المستند على أسس علمية يؤدي الوصول إلى الكمال الرياضي عن طريق التأثير المنظم والدقيق في إمكانيات الرياضي ، حيث يهدف التدريب الرياضي أساسا إلى إعداد الفرد وتغير سلوكه وطريقة أدائه لتحقيق مستوى معين من الأداء الحركي والمهارى ، والتدريب الرياضي هو العملية التي تضع الرياضي أو اللاعب الذي تعرض للتأثير البدني والفسيولوجي والنفسي هي التي تؤدي به إلى بلوغ الدرجة من الكفاءة للوصول إلى المستويات العليا .
ويهدف البحث الى:
1- التعرف على تأثير التمرينات في تطوير القوة القصوى بالدبني والضغط النائم للشباب.
2- التعرف على الفروق في تأثير التمرينات الخاصة لتطوير القوة القصوى بالدبني
وبالضغط النائم للشباب المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة .
WORDS IN NEW SOCIAL REALITIES: TO THE QUESTION OF THE DYNAMICS OF THE LANGUAGE WORLD-IMAGE (ukr. zakhid and ukr. aktsiia)
Authors:   O. О. Potebnia Institute of Linguistics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, RADZIIEVSKA Tetiana
Published: August 2024

The paper deals with the study of nomination mechanisms in current usage of the units which denote social events. The material of the study embodies the texts of the Ukrainian media discourse (the period of the end of 20th –– the early 21th century). An object of the analysis in the paper is a point segment of the language world-image which is formed by the functioning and semantics of two lexemes ukr. zakhid «a measure, an official event» and ukr. aktsiia «a planned, public social occasion, an event».