bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE CONCEPT OF A CREATIVEREGION: THEORETICALANDPRACTICALASPECTS OF IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Zaharova Elena , Shalatov Vasiliy , Ermakova Oksana
Published: December 2024

The article discusses various aspects of the concept of a creative region. In the era of the formation of the knowledge economy, human capital is becoming a key factor in regional development, the effective implementation of which involves the active use of all the abilities of its bearer. Successful examples of the implementation of a creative region are united by the presence of a local creative ecosystem in them – a dynamic and interconnected set of subjects with a common goal – to stimulate innovation and creative potential in a given territory. The effective development of a creative region implies the need for certain localized spaces on its territory that provide the necessary conditions for interaction between persons engaged in creative activities within a specific creative industry, as well as business representatives who help translate the results of this activity into innovative products.
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF CHOOSING THE UAE AS A DESTINATION FOR TRANSNATIONALISATION OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED RUSSIAN BUSINESSES
Authors: Nagorskaya Lyubov'
Published: December 2024

In the article the author considers a set of factors affecting the entrepreneurial activity of Russian small and medium-sized companies in the United Arab Emirates. The UAE, thanks to its strategic geographical location and the government's efforts to diversify the economy and attract foreign companies, is currently one of the most important economic centres of the Middle East. Russian entrepreneurs have long benefited from the UAE's business infrastructure and have only increased their presence in the country since the introduction of international sanctions in 2022, as the Emirates continues to maintain constructive relations with Russia and seeks to preserve its role as a neutral mediator between East and West.
Among the advantages of doing business in the UAE described in this study are: low tax rates and incentives, the possibility of 100% business ownership, developed infrastructure, multicultural environment, political stability and security. Despite all the advantages of doing business in the UAE, there are a number of disadvantages or difficulties that small and medium-sized foreign businesses have to face. The UAE is an expensive place to live and do business, there is also high competition in many sectors, and the multicultural environment of the Emirates has a flip side in the form of mentalities that, for example, can significantly affect the speed of business start-up procedures or construction works.
The Mediation Role of Brand Trust on Repurchase Intention: The Influence of Brand Image and Celebrity Endorsers
Authors: Azizah Ghasela , Faisol Faisol
Published: December 2024

This research investigates the influence of brand image and celebrity endorsers on repurchase intention, highlighting brand trust as a mediating variable. Conducted among consumers of Noera Collagen Drink on the Malang City TikTok Shop platform, the study employs a descriptive quantitative research approach. The target market consists of consumers who have previously purchased Noera Collagen Drink through the TikTok Shop application and reside in Malang City. A purposive sampling method selected a sample of 100 respondents, with data collected through an online questionnaire via Google Forms. The analysis was performed using SEM PLS in SmartPLS.
The findings reveal several significant positive relationships: brand image significantly boosts repurchase intention, celebrity endorsers effectively enhance repurchase intention, and both brand image and celebrity endorsers positively influence brand trust. Furthermore, brand trust is shown to significantly elevate repurchase intention, while brand image and celebrity endorsers affect repurchase intention through the mediation of brand trust.
The implications of these findings are crucial for marketing strategies. Organizations should prioritize enhancing their brand image through consistent quality, effective messaging, and emotional connection with consumers. Moreover, selecting the right celebrity endorsers who resonate with the target audience can strengthen brand trust and drive repurchase intentions. The strategic alignment between brand image, celebrity endorsement, and brand trust can lead to increased customer loyalty and repeat business.
Additionally, the study underscores the importance of building strong trust relationships with consumers, which can be achieved through transparent communication and engagement. By focusing on these aspects, companies can cultivate a loyal customer base, ultimately enhancing their competitive advantage in the market. Employing these insights can lead to more effective marketing strategies, ensuring that organizations not only attract new customers but also retain existing ones through increased repurchase intentions.
The Impact of Student Entreprenurship Development Program on Student Entreprenurial Interest
Authors: Priambodo Aji
Published: December 2024

The Indonesian government is currently making efforts to strengthen the economy by fostering entrepreneurial human resources through an entrepreneurship development program in universities. The main objective of this research is to determine the role of the student entrepreneurship development program (Program Pembinaan Wirausaha Mahasiswa/P2MW) and entrepreneurship courses on the campus ecosystem and entrepreneurial interest of students at the Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Muhammadiyah Purbalingga. To achieve this objective, an empirical research approach was used, employing a survey method with a 5-point Likert scale to collect data. This study used quantitative insight and structural equation modeling (SEM) to test seven hypotheses regarding the relationships among P2MW, campus ecosystem, entrepreneurship courses, and entrepreneurial interest. The findings of this research indicate that P2MW, campus ecosystem, and entrepreneurship courses have a positive and significant influence, both simultaneously and partially, on the entrepreneurial interest of students at the Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Muhammadiyah Purbalingga.
The Intervening Role Of E-Customer Satisfaction: E-Service Quality And E-Trust Features Towards E-Customer Loyalty
Authors: Awlia Muhammad Rafi , Firmansyah Fani
Published: December 2024

The main problem addressed in this research lies in understanding how E-Service Quality and E-Trust influence E-Customer Satisfaction and the extent to which these factors contribute to customer loyalty in the context of mobile banking.  This study seeks to examine the influence of E-Service Quality and E-Trust on E-Customer Satisfaction among BNI Mobile Banking users, with E-Customer Loyalty acting as an intervening variable. The study utilizes a descriptive quantitative approach and is conducted in Central Jakarta. A questionnaire employing a five-point Likert scale serves as the instrument for data collection, involving a total sample size of 105 participants. The results indicate that trust and satisfaction play a significant role in shaping loyalty, demonstrating that strong trust in electronic services enhances customer loyalty, while customer satisfaction mediates the relationship between electronic service quality and loyalty. Notably, the correlation between electronic service quality and customer satisfaction appears to be insignificant.
The implications of these findings are critical for bank marketers and service providers in developing strategies to enhance trust and improve customer satisfaction. By prioritizing trust-building measures and addressing customer satisfaction effectively, banks can foster stronger loyalty among users, ultimately leading to improved retention rates and business performance in the competitive mobile banking landscape.
The Intervening Role of Work Environment Intervention: The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Career Development on Employee Engagement
Authors: Febrianti Rahma Nadia , Khan Ryan Basith Fasih
Published: December 2024

This research investigates the impact of Transformational Leadership and Career Development on Employee Engagement, with Work Environment serving as a mediating variable. This study employs a quantitative research method, targeting employees of BBPPMPV BOE in Malang City. A sample of 144 participants was selected using Slovin's formula, maintaining an error level of 5%, and the sampling technique utilized was Simple Random Sampling. Data collection occurred through an online questionnaire, followed by data analysis using smartPLS.
The findings reveal that Transformational Leadership and Career Development do not directly influence Employee Engagement. However, Employee Engagement significantly impacts the Work Environment, which in turn plays a crucial role in enhancing Transformational Leadership and Career Development. Furthermore, Employee Engagement lacks a direct effect on Transformational Leadership and Career Development; rather, its influence is mediated by the Work Environment.
These results imply that while fostering a supportive Work Environment can strengthen the effects of Transformational Leadership and Career Development on Employee Engagement, organizations should focus on improving this environment to enhance overall employee involvement and satisfaction. This research underscores the importance of cultivating a positive workplace atmosphere to optimize leadership efficacy and career growth opportunities.
Determinants influencing attitude, intention and engagement toward circular economy: Empirical evidence in food industry
Authors: Truong Dinh Chien , Nguyen Khoa Huu Dang , Nguyen Dinh Toan , Truong Linh
Published: December 2024

The study was conducted to investigate determinants influencing attitude, intention, and engagement toward circular economy adoption in the context of the food industry in Vietnam. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was employed to test the hypotheses with the survey data of 513 respondents in the two biggest cities of Hanoi, and Ho Chi Minh City. The results reveal that environmental awareness, motivation, and benefits of adopting circular economy, regulations, laws, and individual reputation in the community, trust and belief have significant positive impacts on attitude and intention. In addition, attitude has a significant positive effect on engagement intention toward circular economy. Intention also has a significant positive effect on engagement behavior toward circular economy. The study’s empirical analysis carries implications for managers when implementing the circular economy model. Policy makers and managers can use the research outcomes in their decision making toward social programs, in which more guidance is provided to the public audience and the details of each process are introduced with tools and equipment that are accessible to individuals.
USING ACTION LEARNING TO DEVELOP ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLANS
Authors:   Perm National Research Polytechnic University, POPOV V.L.
Published: December 2024

The article discusses the issues of organizing the process of developing plans and projects for the development of enterprises during corporate training of personnel based on the application of the action learning method. The category of trainees is top and middle management. The approach of R. Revans was used, according to which learning occurs as a result of a combination of program knowledge and knowledge obtained by solving specific problems through asking questions. If there are clearly defined problems and they are solved in a group, both organizational development plans and project portfolio management plans can be formed. During the practical work of cross-functional groups, in addition to advanced training, an intellectual base is created to ensure the sustainable development of the enterprise. Based on more than 20 years of experience as a trainer-consultant, the author has identified priority disciplines of program knowledge that are similar in interests to a group of trainees from among top and middle management levels, a methodology for conducting classes both for the system of advanced training for corporate clients and for the professional retraining system. The most popular software knowledge for enterprises in the Perm region turned out to be the following disciplines: Change Management, Strategy Management, Project Management, Creative Methods. The following problems were recorded as the most frequently solved in groups: Ensuring strategic competitiveness, Project portfolio management, Implementation of a process approach to enterprise management. The most popular method for ensuring group work has become the direct and reverse method of brainstorming, staged by A. Osborne. The most outstanding results were obtained in ongoing professional retraining programs: Master of Business Administration and the Presidential Management Training Program. The methodological component of the results obtained by the author was published in the form of two textbooks, suitable for use both in the system of additional professional education and in higher education for the preparation of masters.
Het behandelverbod uitgehold
Authors: den Hartogh G.A.
Published: December 2024

Het behandelverbod uitgehold

De meeste schriftelijke wilsverklaringen bevatten een verbod van medische behandeling in een toekomstige situatie van wilsonbekwaamheid. Geldt dat verbod ook als de opsteller, hoezeer ook ter zake wilsonbekwaam, de behandeling alsnog wenst? Dit artikel bespreekt twee recente richtlijnen van beroepsorganisaties die een ontkennend antwoord geven op die vraag.
Toediening van puberteitsremmers aan minderjarigen met genderdysforie en de Geneesmiddelenwet
Authors: Smeehuijzen J.L. , Smids J.
Published: December 2024

Toediening van puberteitsremmers aan minderjarigen met genderdysforie en de Geneesmiddelenwet

Bij gebreke van de door de Geneesmiddelenwet en het standpunt ‘Veilig off-label voorschrijven van geneesmiddelen aan kinderen’ voorgeschreven, gedocumenteerde afweging van te verwachten baten en risico’s, ziet het ernaar uit dat op het terrein van puberteitsremming bij genderdysforie een praktijk is gegroeid die de juridische toets der kritiek niet kan doorstaan.
Drie kanttekeningen bij de KNMG-handreiking ‘Zorg voor mensen die stoppen met eten en drinken om het levenseinde te bespoedigen’
Authors: Vrieling H.B.M. , De Vito L.L.A.
Published: December 2024

Drie kanttekeningen bij de KNMG-handreiking ‘Zorg voor mensen die stoppen met eten en drinken om het levenseinde te bespoedigen’

In de KNMG-handreiking is een hoofdstuk opgenomen over het aanbieden van eten en drinken aan personen met dementie die wilsonbekwaam zijn geworden ten aanzien van de beslissing te stoppen met eten en drinken. In de voorgestelde wijze van besluitvorming stelt de KNMG het feitelijk gedrag van de wilsonbekwame patiënt centraal. Dit artikel toont aan dat deze keuze niet in lijn is met het systeem van de WGBO.
Immuniteit en rechtsmacht van de Nederlandse rechter in arbeidszaken
Authors: Franssen Edith
Published: December 2024

Immuniteit en rechtsmacht van de Nederlandse rechter in arbeidszaken

Dit artikel gaat in op de immuniteit van jurisdictie in arbeidsrechtelijke geschillen. Besproken wordt wat de omvang van de immuniteit is, waarbij tevens kort wordt ingegaan op het onderscheid met de immuniteit van executie. Vervolgens wordt ingegaan op de rechtsbasis van het leerstuk van de immuniteit en wat de betekenis is van dit leerstuk in arbeidsrechtelijke geschillen.
Los incesantes desafíos de la discapacidad en el derecho sociolaboral
Authors: Rueda Monroy José Antonio
Published: December 2024

Rueda Monroy, J. A. (2024). Los incesantes desafíos de la discapacidad en el derecho sociolaboral: algunas reflexiones sobre cuestiones actuales. Revista Española de Discapacidad, 12(2), 217-227.
Propuesta metodológica para evaluar distintos niveles de aprendizajes de un contenido específico de Física: un estudio de caso
Authors: Enrique Claudio
Published: December 2024

Se presenta una propuesta didáctica para evaluar distintos niveles de aprendizaje sobre un contenido específico de Física -el período de oscilación de un péndulo simple-, a partir de las expresiones escritas en un examen. La propuesta consistió en indagar los desempeños logrados por estudiantes de primer año de tres ingenierías y evaluar si sus desempeños fueron resultados de la disponibilidad de competencias cognitivas y metacognitivas propias de un sujeto experto o competente; si han sido significativos por haberlos retenido en su estructura cognitiva y transferirlos correctamente en dos preguntas sobre un mismo contenido; y si resultaron ser exitosos al aprobar dicho examen parcial. A través de la categorización correspondiente a estos tres enfoques y seguido por un análisis estadístico descriptivo e inferencial mediante tablas de contingencia y la prueba Chi–cuadrado de Pearson, los distintos resultados permitieron evaluar, desde otra perspectiva, distintos niveles de aprendizajes sobre el período de oscilación de un péndulo simple. Estos primeros resultados fueron muy prometedores al detectar y diferenciar cómo los aprendices respondieron las consignas en función de los distintos niveles de aprendizaje logrados en Física I para ingenierías.
La dualidad onda-partícula: un estado del arte de su enseñanza y su aprendizaje en la escuela media y en cursos introductorios del nivel superior
Authors: Ferrufino Luciano , Velasco Nicolás , Gandolfo Nicolás , Álvarez Dayana , Buteler Laura
Published: December 2024

Las nociones fundamentales de física cuántica forman parte de los currículos de cursos introductorios de universidad, de la formación de docentes de física y también de la escuela secundaria en Argentina y en otros países del mundo. Entre esos conceptos fundamentales se encuentra la dualidad onda-partícula (DOP), concepto clave y puerta de entrada al mundo cuántico. En este trabajo se realiza una revisión sistemática de la literatura sobre la DOP en revistas especializadas sobre educación en ciencias a nivel local, regional e internacional, a fin de recolectar los hallazgos más relevantes en cuanto a su enseñanza y su aprendizaje. Resultados preliminares muestran que tales hallazgos pueden clasificarse según su propósito fundamental en cinco categorías: Recursos para la enseñanza de la DOP, Propuestas didácticas para la enseñanza de la DOP, Dificultades y oportunidades de aprendizaje de la DOP, Reflexiones históricas y epistemológicas sobre la DOP, y Revisiones de la literatura sobre la enseñanza y aprendizaje de física cuántica (que incluyen la DOP).
La investigación en didáctica de las ciencias naturales en revistas argentinas y españolas en el período 2019-2023
Authors: Colombo Gloria P. , Sposetti Cintia N. , Silva Carlos M. , Roldán Gabriel D.
Published: December 2024

En este trabajo se presenta un análisis sistemático de artículos publicados en Didáctica de las Ciencias Naturales (DCN) en revistas argentinas y españolas para el período 2019-2023. El objetivo es determinar las tendencias investigativas y cómo eventos recientes, como la pandemia de COVID-19 y nuevas leyes en Argentina, han influido en el campo. Se analizaron 514 artículos de investigación en DCN de seis revistas. El análisis cualitativo se basó en un sistema de categorías adaptado, incluyendo una nueva categoría para la educación ambiental. Los resultados muestran que la investigación empírica es predominante. Hay un interés creciente en la educación ambiental, mientras que los estudios culturales, sociales y de género han disminuido. La investigación en tecnología educativa aumentó notablemente durante la enseñanza remota de emergencia, manteniendo su relevancia en años recientes. Las conclusiones destacan la consolidación de la DCN en Iberoamérica, aunque hay escasa presencia de investigaciones en niveles educativos iniciales y primarios en revistas argentinas. Se subraya la necesidad de estudiar los marcos teóricos utilizados y el impacto de estas investigaciones en el aula, sugiriendo áreas de oportunidad y futuras líneas de investigación.
Anos potenciais de vida perdidos pela Covid -19 em um município norte mineiro
Authors: Silva Dayane Indyara de Sá , Siqueira Leila das Graças , Dias Jannayne Lúcia Câmara , Oliveira Isabella Barbosa de , Tibães Hanna Beatriz Bacelar , Dias Cristiano Leonardo de Oliveira , Neiva Ricardo Jardim , Figueiredo Mirela Lopes de , Ornelas Yanca Curty Ribeiro Christoff , Santos Flávia Mayra dos , Fonseca Adelia Dayane Guimarães , Gomes Gabriella Dias , Pereira Micaela Santos , Almeida Fernandez Fonseca
Published: December 2024

Objetivou-se analisar a distribuição do Coeficiente de Mortalidade dos Anos Potenciais de Vida Perdidos por COVID-19 na população adulta em um município Norte Mineiro no período de 2020 a 2022. Realizou-se uma pesquisa retrospectiva, documental, do tipo quantitativa e descritiva com o objetivo de analisar a distribuição do Coeficiente de Mortalidade, dos Anos Potenciais de Vida Perdidos dos óbitos ocorridos por COVID-19 na população adulta de um município de médio porte no Norte de Minas Gerais  durante o período de janeiro de 2020 a dezembro de 2022, por meio de levantamento de informações derivadas do Sistema de Informações Mortalidade/ Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde do Ministério da Saúde. Foram obtidos os dados totais de 536 óbitos, sendo eles 68 em 2020; 461 em 2021 e 09 em 2022, concentrando o maior valor no ano de 2021, pico este devido ser o ano de maior incidência de casos registrados, minimizando o total logo após o início da imunização contra a COVID-19. Pode-se perceber a incidência de pacientes adultos que foram a óbito pela COVID-19. De acordo o indicador de Anos Potenciais de Vida Perdidos, é um número considerável pois as idades não são tão evoluídas para se tratar de idosos mas sim de adultos jovens que fazem parte do percentual apresentado. após os registros de óbitos em diversas faixas etárias, principalmente em adultos jovens, houveram intervenções imediatas por parte do governo e dos profissionais da área da saúde, que conseguiram diminuir a ocorrência dos mesmos na cidade.
Качество молозива и становление иммунитета телят на фоне использования иммунотропного препарата коровам-матерям
Authors: Семенов Владимир Григорьевич , Кляпнев Андрей Владимирович
Published: December 2024

В статье освещено определение темпов становления иммунитета у телят, рожденных коровами, которым применяли ветеринарный иммунотропный препарат натрия нуклеинат в период 3–9 суток перед отелом. Учитывая породу, возраст, живую массу, продуктивность, количество лактаций, для исследования подобрали 20 клинически здоровых глубокостельных коров и разделили их методом пар-аналогов на две группы: 1-я группа – контрольная и 2-я – опытная (n = 10). Коровам 1-й группы вводили водный раствор хлорида натрия 0,9 %, коровам 2-й группы – водный раствор натрия нуклеината в дозе 5 мл, однократно. Родившихся телят определяли в группы, в которых числились их матери-коровы. Материалом для исследования стало материнское молозиво и венозная кровь новорожденных телят, которую получали пункцией яремной вены сразу после рождения, через 1 час после принятия теленком молозива и на 2-е сутки жизни. В образцах крови вели подсчет количества красных и белых клеток крови, определяли уровень общего протеина крови и его фракций, показатели естественной резистентности, бактерицидную и лизоцимную активность сыворотки крови (БАС, ЛАС), фагоцитарную активность нейтрофилов (ФАН и ФИ), а также основные классы иммуноглобулинов. Оценивая результаты, пришли к выводу, что показатели, характеризующие естественную резистентность, были выше до и после кормления молозивом. Данный факт связан с опосредованным действием препарата через организм матери на организм плода еще до рождения; уровни иммуноглобулинов разных классов были больше после приема молозива на 2-й день жизни за счет более высокого их усваивания в кишечнике новорожденных. Таким образом, нуклеинат, вводимый коровам перед отелом, стимулировал естественную резистентность и повышал пассивный иммунитет у новорожденных телят.
Синтез и экспрессия устойчивого к протеолизу, предупреждающего процессы старения нового рекомбинантного пищевого белка
Authors: Валиева Шолпан Сергеевна , Тихонов Сергей Леонидович , Тихонова Наталья Валерьевна , Тимофеева Мария Сергеевна , Ногнна Анна Александровна
Published: December 2024

Разработка функциональных и специализированных пищевых продуктов на основе новых нативных и синтезированных биопептидов является актуальным направлением научных исследований современной пищевой биотехнологии. Пероральное применение большинства биопептидов и белков ограничено снижением или полной потерей их биоактивности в результате ферментативного гидролиза в желудочно-кишечном тракте. Простым и эффективным методом сохранения стабильности биопептидов является поэтапное последовательное направленное образование дисульфидной связи в пептиде. Рекомбинантные белки и пептиды отличаются высокой биоактивностью. Целью исследований является создание и синтез праймеров, кодирующих белок GDF 11 с дополнительной циклизацией и последующей экспрессией белка в E. Coli. Разработку и получение плазмид, кодирующие последовательности аминокислот нового циклического белка GDF 11, осуществляли в ООО «Евроген» (г. Москва) методом циклической сборки из олигонуклеотидов. Для усиления структур мономеров исходного белка GDF11 была проведена их циклизация и получены новые последовательности аминокислот. Синтезирована плазмида pET-25b(+), содержащая праймеры с последовательностями кодирующие новый рекомбинантный белок GDF 11. Плазмиды с различными промоторами были интегрированы в хромосому E. coli. Концентрация белка GDF 11 была максимальной через 36 часов культивирования бактерии E. Coli. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о том, что можно получать новые рекомбинантные белки, устойчивые к протеолизу, что позволит в будущем при условии доказательства их безопасности использовать в качестве пищевых биологически активных веществ функциональной направленности.
Влияние лазерного облучения на продуктивность молодняка овец
Authors: Оськин Сергей Владимирович , Цокур Дмитрий Сергеевич , Афанасьев Михаил Анатольевич , Шишигин Игорь Николаевич
Published: December 2024

По словам заместителя министра сельского хозяйства РФ Андрея Разина: «Минсельхоз в настоящее время последовательно и системно оказывает поддержку развитию овцеводства, которое становится существенной отраслью агропромышленного комплекса России». Поэтому ее научное обеспечение наряду с господдержкой является актуальной задачей АПК. В статье рассматривается вопрос воздействия низкоинтенсивного лазерного излучения на развитие и здоровье животных. Существующие лазеры пока трудно применять в реальном производстве из-за отсутствия автоматизированных установок с требуемыми параметрами. Целью исследований было разработать такую установку для снижения трудоемкости овцеводов при облучении животных. В результате исследований было получено такое оборудование и обоснованы его параметры и режимы работы. В качестве лазера рекомендован лазер марки «СТП». Компьютерное моделирование физических процессов в среде Comsol позволило рекомендовать безопасное время обработки шейного отдела ягненка и место крепления лазера на установке. Также определено рациональное место установки лазера: удаление источника излучения от шейного отдела около 4,3 см, облучение проводить в трех точках вдоль шейного отдела, угол отклонения от вертикальной оси точек излучения составил 20°. Автоматизация обработки позволяет сократить трудоемкости технологических процессов в реальном производстве. Экспериментальные исследования проведены в опытном хозяйстве Всероссийского НИИ овцеводства и козоводства на одной контрольной и двух исследуемых группах ягнят. Производственная проверка показала превышение массы молодняка овец, подвергшегося лазерному облучению по сравнению с контрольными ягнятами на 3–4 %. Животные опытных групп имеют лучшие мясные качества и телосложения. Анализ крови ягнят подтвердил активизацию механизмов естественной защиты ягнят. Зафиксировано увеличение массы и площади овчины животных в опытных группах. Проводилась оценка полученных овчин с животных, что также подтвердило эффективность применения низкоинтенсивного лазерного облучения.
Reseña de libro: Tetuán, herencia viva
Authors: Barcelata Eguiarte Diana Elena
Published: December 2024

La reseña del libro Tetuán, herencia viva, que aquí se presenta, tiene como objetivo describir la manera en que la noción de patrimonio se articula a un proceso de significación en el cual éste es justo el resultado de una herencia cultural ancestral manifiesta en el patrimonio urbano arquitectónico de la Ciudad de Medina de Tetuán enriquecido a través del tiempo por encuentro entre miradas, la del mundo de occidente y la del mundo árabe. La obra se ha seleccionado entre otras, por ser un magnífico ejemplo del trabajo colaborativo entre la Universidad de Granada, Tetuán e interinstitucional, a la par conviven y dialogan los trabajos de investigación académica, con los apuntes, bocetos, fotografías y planos de estudiantes. En el deseo de que la reseña despierte el interés y propicie que el libro logre conformar un importante referente para quien desee conocer la herencia de Tetuán en sus dimensiones territorio, ciudad y arquitectura, en el marco intercultural.
Działalność kontrolna Zakładu Ubezpieczeń Społecznych wobec płatników składek w kontekście systemu kontroli państwowej
Authors: Kasprowski Szymon
Published: December 2024

Wstęp: Płatnicy wykonują szereg istotnych zadań w ramach systemu ubezpieczeń społecznych, jak również w zakresie ubezpieczenia zdrowotnego, Funduszu Pracy, Funduszu Solidarnościowego oraz Funduszu Gwarantowanych Świadczeń Pracowniczych. Jedno z najważniejszych zadań to obliczanie oraz przekazywanie składek i wpłat na poszczególne fundusze. Konieczne jest więc podejmowanie okresowego sprawdzenia prawidłowości realizacji zadań płatników składek. Ustawowe uprawnienia w tym zakresie posiada Zakład Ubezpieczeń Społecznych (ZUS). Na tym tle powstaje jednak pewna wątpliwość, czy kontrole płatników składek można zaliczyć do systemu kontroli państwowej.Cel: Charakterystyka działalności kontrolnej ZUS wobec płatników składek oraz umiejscowienie jej w systemie kontroli państwowej. Materiały i metody: W artykule przedstawiono analizę piśmiennictwa, aktów prawnych w zakresie ubezpieczeń społecznych, kontroli płatników składek oraz systemu kontroli państwowej, ponadto poddano analizie statystycznej wybrane dane odnoszące się do omawianej tematyki.Wyniki: We wnioskach wskazano, że działalność kontrolna ZUS jest istotna z punktu widzenia funkcjonowania państwa. Dlatego też należy ją traktować jako element systemu kontroli państwowej. Należałoby również uregulować działania dotyczące obliczania czasu trwania kontroli na gruncie ubezpieczeń społecznych oraz sankcji za udaremnianie i utrudnianie kontroli.
Subjectivity in the fairy-tale land of Mr. Kleks (comparative content analysis)
Authors: Zaworska-Nikoniuk Dorota
Published: December 2024

In the text, I was looking for possible categories of analysis and meanings of the term "subjec-tivity" in the message (content) of the old and new versions of the novel about Mr. Kleks's academy. I was interested in the similarities and differences between the mentioned concepts and the meanings given to them. The research was conducted on a sample of two novels, i.e. by Jan Brzechwa (2020) entitled Mr. Kleks Academy and Mr. Kleks. New Beginning (Rygiel et al.2024). We used archive search method and qualitative content analysis Conclusions - the research showed many similarities in the interpretation of the category of subjectivity (subjectivity as the goal of upbringing and the educational relationship), the differences concerned the meanings given to the concept. They resulted from social, cultural and political changes that changed the shape of contemporary education
PRINCIPLES AND APPLICATIONS OF THE SYSTEM OF NUTRITION IN SCHOOLS AND TRAINING BASES THE CULTURE OF GASTRONOMIC NUTRITION
Authors:   Academy of the Romanian Scientists, Romania; University of Transilvania from Brașov, Romania; Associate member of Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences "Gheorghe Ionescu-Sisesti", Researcher CE-MONT & CSCBAS – National Institute of Economics Research, Romanian Academy, GRUIA Romulus , GACEU Liviu ,   Academy of the Romanian Scientists, Romania; University of Transilvania from Brașov, Romania; Researcher CE-MONT & CSCBAS – National Institute of Economics Research, Romanian Academy
Published: December 2024

Lately, not only the quantity of food, but especially the quality of food from the gastro industry has become a priority. The materialization of this desire requires knowledge of the cultural and educational aspects of the Romanian and European gastronomic heritage necessary for the integrated food education of the population and especially of the young. The study aims to find solutions to avoid improper nutrition, which is the cause of the diseases of modern civilization, but also to draw conclusions about the importance of training human resources with a gastronomic culture, both general and advanced, necessary for jobs in this field. Applicatively, a series of elements related to early information related to the cultural and educational aspects of gastronomy are described, with details on the way of food and healthy eating of school-age youth.
RESEARCH ON SOIL QUALITY AND SWEET CORN PRODUCTION IN BLACK CRIȘULUI MEADOW, ROMANIA
Authors:   The Doctoral School Engineering Sciences, Agronomy University of Oradea, Romania, VIDICAN Raul-Dacian , BREJEA Radu ,   University of Oradea, Corresponding Member of The Academy of the Romanian Scientists, SABĂU Nicu Cornel ,   University of Oradea
Published: December 2024

This study delves into the relationship between natural conditions and sweet corn cultivation in the Black Crișului Meadow. The research meticulously examines the environmental factors of this region and their impact on sweet corn production, which are crucial for implementing sustainable agricultural practices aimed at improving quality and yield. The investigation primarily focuses on the physical and chemical characteristics of the soil within the study area and sweet corn production.
THE ACTIONS UNDERTAKEN BY HORTENSIA COSMA-GOGA DURING HER TIME AS AN IMMIGRANT IN ITALY (1917 - 1919) FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT AND THE INTERNATIONAL RECOGNITION OF GREATER ROMANIA
Authors:   Academy of Romanian Scientists, Romania; University of Oradea, Romania;, Drecin Mihai
Published: December 2024

In January 1917, Maria and Partenie Cosma emigrated to Italy accompanied by their daughters, Lucia and Hortensia, in the context of the latest developments in the Romanian war front. From there, Hortensia Cosma-Goga, would inform her husband - who was a part of the Romanian political elite preparing Romania’s participation in the Peace Conference – of the pro-Romanian, pro-Hungarian, and pro-Serbian political views concerning the future of Greater Romania’s western border.
O PLANTIO MEDICINAL DA CANNABIS NO BRASIL: ASPECTOS GERAIS E NOVOS HORIZONTES EM RESPEITO AOS DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Silva Gabriel Beltrão Guerra , Lemos Junior Eloy Pereira de , Lélis Henrique Rodrigues
Published: December 2024

O uso medicinal do canabidiol (CBD), um dos compostos ativos da planta Cannabis sativa, tem sido objeto de intenso debate jurídico e social no Brasil. Nos últimos anos, as decisões judiciais têm contribuído significativamente para a regulamentação do plantio para fins medicinais, em face da lacuna legislativa e da crescente demanda por tratamentos baseados no CBD. Este artigo busca analisar as nuances sobre o tema. As dificuldades que se apresentam para as pessoas que necessitam utilizar a cannabis sativa com fins exclusivamente terapêuticos e como isso afeta o direito à saúde, a dignidade da pessoa humana, entre outras questões fundamentais. A análise sugere que, enquanto o Brasil caminha para uma flexibilização controlada, ainda há barreiras legais e culturais que dificultam a implementação de um sistema abrangente de regulamentação. Este artigo científico irá utilizar o método dedutivo e a metodologia de revisão de literatura, fundamentado em teorias e análise textual através de revisões bibliográficas que abrangeu legislações vigente, doutrinas, artigos e revistas científicos e site de fontes confiáveis.
Strategii moderne ale prozatorului Mihai Eminescu în Sărmanul Dionis
Authors: Tomoioagă Anca
Published: December 2024

This paper focuses in particular on the literary work Poor Dionis and analyses some aspects related to the peculiarities of Eminescu՚s prose, starting from the premise that Eminescu had the intuitions of a modern prose writer. The narrative strategies used by Mihai Eminescu reveal a writer who ambiguates his text precisely through a strong control of epic causality. The study will also highlight his talent of putting his characters on stage, the creation of frames that follow one another cinematically, the use of the mise en abyme technique that orchestrates not only the content but also the form of the narrative and, last but not least, his concern for his relationship with the reader.
The Importance of Illustrations in the Reception of Literary Works in Primary Education. Examples from Contemporary Children՚s Literature
Authors: Costin Smărăndița Elena
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the vital role of illustrations in the reception and understanding of literary works within primary education, focusing on examples from contemporary children՚s literature. In early education, illustrations serve as more than decorative elements; they act as key pedagogical tools that support reading comprehension, foster imagination, and enhance emotional engagement. By offering visual representations of characters, settings, and events, illustrations help bridge the gap between textual content and young readers՚ cognitive development. Drawing on modern children՚s literature, the study highlights how illustrations aid in the interpretation of stories, facilitate the retention of information, and stimulate critical thinking skills. The analysis also emphasizes the importance of integrating visual literacy into primary education curricula to optimize the overall learning experience for young readers.
AS MULHERES CAMPONESAS NO BRASIL CONTEMPORÂNEO: EVIDÊNCIAS EMPÍRICAS E PERSPECTIVAS SOCIAIS
Authors: Carabajal Carla Lisiane Ibaldi , Müller Liziany , Flores Carmen Rejane , Germani Alessandra Regina Müller , Folmer Ivanio , Conti Valquiria , Sudati Larissa Schlottfeldt , Silva Mateus Gonçalves
Published: December 2024

The work proposes to reflect on the presence of characteristic traits of the peasantry in contemporary agriculture. The course taken is based on the specificity of the Brazilian peasantry in relation to the classic debate held in Europe, examining the adoption of the category family farming as a diverse plural, hiding the permanences of the past in order to highlight the changes that have taken place. Based on a literature review, associated with the analysis of documents collected from the Peasant Women's Movement (MMC), interviews conducted with participants of this movement and, also, using work carried out with family farmers in Itaqui-RS, it is sought to support the main guiding argument in empirical evidence. Women are taken as a thematic axis that allows us to understand in their struggle and in their definitions, the presence of peasant traits in contemporaneity. These traits differentiate peasant agriculture from other family farmers, with the relationship with the land, partial insertion in markets and social reproduction as the guiding objective of the organization of production and the way of life, basic elements of this type of agriculture. It points to the change in the role of women in recent periods (since 2003), assuming their protagonism and constituting a way of thinking and acting in agriculture consistent with the definition of peasant women.
A (IN)DISPONIBILIDADE DO DIREITO MORAL DO AUTOR: A DISPOSIÇÃO DO DIREITO MORAL DE AUTOR É POSSÍVEL?
Authors: Fontes José Eduardo Trevisano , Pagani Lucas Augusto Gaioski , Roussenq Fabiano Santos
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo explora a relação entre os direitos morais e a função social da propriedade intelectual. A metodologia envolve uma análise histórica da evolução dos direitos autorais desde a Grécia antiga até o contexto moderno, destacando marcos legislativos e tratados internacionais como a Convenção de Berna. A pesquisa examina a legislação brasileira, especialmente a Lei 9.610/1998, e questiona a inalienabilidade dos direitos morais do autor, propondo uma possível flexibilização para atender às demandas econômicas contemporâneas. A discussão central se concentra na função social dos direitos morais e na possibilidade de sua transmissibilidade, argumentando que uma maior flexibilidade poderia beneficiar os autores economicamente. O artigo conclui que a proteção jurídica dos direitos autorais deve equilibrar a integridade moral do autor com as necessidades do mercado, promovendo tanto a inovação quanto a segurança jurídica.
MAPEAMENTO TECNOLÓGICO DE SOFTWARES DE GERENCIAMENTO DE BIBLIOTECAS EM UNIVERSIDADES FEDERAIS DO BRASIL
Authors: De Carvalho Denise Sousa , De Sousa Sildevania Gomes , Camara Adriana Leandro , Da Silva Tonicley Alexandre , Lauande Marcos Gabriel Mendes , Figueiredo Patrícia de Maria Silva
Published: December 2024

In view of the constant advances in Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), it is increasingly important to develop and implement systems and applications to perform specific services in libraries. The objective of this study is to map the existing software technologies for service management in Brazilian federal university libraries through the platform of the National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI) and the library websites. The methodology includes a literature review and data collection through the portals of the Federal Universities and the INPI database. It is concluded that the Pergamum system is the most used library management software by Brazilian federal universities, followed by the SIGAA and Sophia systems.
COMPORTAMENTOS DE RISCO RELACIONADOS À PRÁTICAS SEXUAIS EM ADOLESCENTES DE ESCOLAS PÚBLICAS DA CIDADE DO RECIFE
Authors: Beserra Maria Aparecida , Resende Cristina Maria Mendes , Da Sena Claudia Alves , Corrêa Maria Suely Medeiros , Pereira Neta Maria Joana , Spinelli Maria Benita Alves da Silva , Low Sandra Trindade
Published: December 2024

Introdução: A população de adolescentes no mundo é estimada em 1,3 bilhão, representando 16% da população mundial. Os adolescentes têm necessidades de saúde específicas relacionadas ao seu rápido desenvolvimento físico, sexual, social e emocional e aos papéis específicos que desempenham nas sociedades. Objetivos identificar comportamento de risco nas práticas sexuais de adolescentes escolares e correlacionar com as variáveis sócias demográficas e comportamentais. Método: Estudo descritivo transversal e quantitativo. A amostra foi composta por 643 adolescentes com idade de 12 a 18 anos. Resultados: Evidenciou-se que (30,6%) dos adolescentes já teve relação sexual, a primeira relação sexual ocorreu principalmente nas faixas etárias de 12 a 14 anos (47,2%). No subgrupo que tiveram relações sexuais, (26,4%) teve relação sexual com quatro ou mais parceiros. O percentual de uso de preservativo pelo adolescente e/ou seu parceiro na última relação sexual foi expressivo (69,0%), no entanto, 30,0% dos adolescentes não usaram camisinha na última relação sexual. Conclusões: Verificou-se início de atividade sexual precoce, com uma frequência alta de parceiros, com exposição dos adolescentes a gravidez e doenças sexualmente transmissíveis.
Analysis of the Impact of the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict on Product Boycotts: A Financial Performance and Investor Behavior Perspective
Authors: Chairunesia Wieta , Sutra Tanjung Putri Renalita , Mulyati Henny
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze investor behavior and financial performance and its impact on companies whose products are boycotted due to the Israeli Palestinian conflict. The research data was taken at the beginning of the conflict, one month after the beginning of the conflict, the issuance of the statement of haram to buy products supporting Israel from MUI, the start of the ceasefire, and the end of the ceasefire. The event window used in this study is 11 days, namely 5 days before the event announcement, 1 day on the event occurs or begins, and 5 days after the event announcement. The results of this study in event 1 show that there is no significant difference in Abnormal Return (AR) between the period before and after the start of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, while the test results on Trading Volume Activity (TVA) show that the trading volume decreased significantly after the conflict began. In event 2, the Abnormal Return (AR) test results indicate that the stock market may not respond to changes in the conflict directly or the impact of the conflict is not large enough to significantly affect AR in the short term. Meanwhile, the Trading Volume Activity (TVA) test results show that there is a significant decrease in Trading Volume Activity after one month since the start of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. In event 3, the test results show that there is no significant difference in Abnormal Return (AR) and Trading Volume Activity (TVA).
EXPLORING NOVEL ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURES AND INSTITUTIONAL CONTEXTS FOR A SUSTAINABLE SHARING ECONOMY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: MANIATIS PARASCHOS
Published: December 2024

The sharing economy emerged with promises of introducing novel organizational structures that would provide sustainable alternatives to traditional production and consumption methods. However, the extent to which it has met these aspirations remains uncertain. This research paper aims to contribute to the understanding of the sharing economy by exploring the potential for novel organizational structures and institutional contexts to foster a sustainable future. Through a comparative analysis of sharing economy platforms across various sectors, this study seeks to identify key factors that contribute to their success or failure, while also examining their impact on social cohesion, sustainability, and crisis response. By integrating perspectives from sustainability and ecological economics, organization and strategy, regulatory and legal frameworks, sociology and critical management, as well as psychology, marketing, and consumer behavior, this research provides a comprehensive examination of the sharing economy's potential and its implications for the future.
Impact of architectural obstacles on university inclusión
Authors: Oñate López Karol Alexa , López Torres Rómulo Guillermo , Salame Ortiz Verónica Alejandra
Published: December 2024

Introduction: The social inclusion of people with physical disabilities in the university environment has constituted a crucial challenge to guarantee equal opportunities and respect for human rights. At the Regional Autonomous University of the Andes, as at other higher education institutions, accessibility and effective inclusion remain areas of concern. Therefore, the present study has focused on evaluating students' knowledge and perception of disability and social inclusion. As well as proposing improvements in infrastructure to promote effective inclusion, in accordance with Ecuadorian regulations.Method: The study analyzed university infrastructure for the inclusion of people with disabilities by using varied research methods. Through surveys of 92 Dentistry students at UNIANDES, their perception and empathy towards these people was analyzed.Results: The results indicated that students have basic knowledge about disability, but show deficiencies in the perception of practical inclusion within the university. Although the majority supports the adaptation of the infrastructure, the university has not yet implemented sufficient measures to ensure effective inclusion.Conclusions: It was concluded that, despite theoretical knowledge, adjustments are necessary in the infrastructure and awareness programs. Therefore, it is proposed to make structural and educational modifications to improve the accessibility and integration of people with physical disabilities, in alignment with Ecuadorian regulations