bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Role of Digital Communication in Learning the English language
Authors: Duraipandi Oyyappan , A Murugan Abbylashnny A/P
Published: July 2024

Digital communication technologies have transformed how people learn languages, especially English. This article looks at how these technologies help people learn English better. It covers various digital tools and platforms like social media, online forums, language learning apps, and virtual classrooms that create interactive and engaging learning experiences. By using these technologies, learners can access many resources, have real-time conversations with native speakers, and get quick feedback, making the learning process faster. The article also explores how digital communication affects the development of key language skills, such as listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The findings show the benefits of using digital communication in English language education, such as increased motivation, personalized learning experiences, and the chance to practice language skills in real-life contexts. However, it also discusses challenges like differences in digital literacy and the need for effective teaching strategies to get the most out of digital tools. Overall, this study highlights the important role of digital communication in modern English language learning, offering insights for teachers, learners, and policymakers to fully utilize its potential.
Big Data Analytics in Distributed Business Management
Authors: Velayudhan Thesnath A/L , Rajassekharan Dinesh
Published: July 2024

Large-scale data processing and analysis across several locations in a corporate setting is accomplished through the use of sophisticated analytics techniques, which is known as big data analytics in distributed business management. The data can be spread if it comes from several departments, business divisions, locations, or even outside services. Knowledge, data, and information have always been essential to business. Since there is an expanding quantity of data that may be gathered and stored, businesses require innovative approaches to data processing and evaluation. The notion of ‘Big Data’ is discussed in this article. The study aims to prove that big data analytics is a useful tool for business management. It also shows which tasks and domains may benefit businesses the most from the application of big data analytics.
ABORDAGEM DE PACIENTES ACOMETIDOS POR INFARTO AGUDO DO MIOCÁRDIO EM SERVIÇOS DE EMERGÊNCIA
Authors: Silva Andréa Márcia Soares da , Oliveira Igor Marcelo Ramos de , Sousa Marianne da Silva , Sousa Ingryd Jasmine Bezerra , Sales Andresa de Araújo , Rodrigues Neilan Santana , Herculano Sabrina Gisele Cavalcanti , Silva Michelle Vanessa Pedroso de Figueiredo da , Martins Tayane Moura , Souza Luisa Vitória De Sá carneiro , Santos Ana Gabrielle Pinto dos , Pinho Maria Artunilda Bezerra
Published: July 2024

Relatar por meio das evidências cientificas acerca da abordagem de pacientes acometidos por infarto agudo do miocárdio em serviços de emergência. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura de caráter qualitativo. A busca dos trabalhos envolvidos na pesquisa foi realizada nas seguintes bases de dados: SCIELO, LILACS, BDENF e MEDLINE, a partir dos descritores em ciências da saúde: “Assistência integral à saúde”, “Emergência” e “Infarto agudo do miocárdio”. Os critérios de inclusão foram: publicados no período entre 2014 e 2024, cujo acesso ao periódico era livre aos textos completos, artigos em idioma português, inglês e espanhol e relacionados a temática. Critérios de exclusão foram: artigos duplicados, incompletos, resumos, resenhas, debates, artigos publicados em anais de eventos e indisponíveis na íntegra. Resultados: É importante ressaltar que dentro da abordagem inicial precisa-se realizar os procedimentos primários para a diferenciação da etiologia da dor torácica no contexto hospitalar que envolve uma anamnese adequada e rápida. Conclusão: O presente estudo conclui que a abordagem ao paciente acometido por IAM no contexto hospitalar deve-se iniciar nos setores de emergência iniciando pelo controle da dor com o auxílio da administração de analgésicos.
MANEJO DA HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA
Authors: Faria André de Souza , Silva Daniel Abner Araujo , Andrade Nayanni evangelista , Ferraz Mariana Lia Brito Alves , Ferraz Rômulo Teixeira , Fellipe Dalva Santana , Silva Kelly Cristina Moraes , Bitencourt Elessandra Souza , Souza Marcos Ely de , Rodriguez Caroline Pereira , Guedes Josiel Chaves , Mannes Aghacelly Cristye Bittar
Published: July 2024

Discutir por meio das evidências cientificas acerca do manejo da hipertensão arterial na atenção primária a saúde. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura de caráter qualitativo. A busca dos trabalhos envolvidos na pesquisa foi realizada nas seguintes bases de dados: SCIELO, LILACS, BDENF e MEDLINE, a partir dos descritores em ciências da saúde: “Manejo”, “Atenção primária à saúde” e “Hipertensão”. Os critérios de inclusão foram: publicados no período entre 2014 e 2024, cujo acesso ao periódico era livre aos textos completos, artigos em idioma português, inglês e espanhol e relacionados a temática. Critérios de exclusão foram: artigos duplicados, incompletos, resumos, resenhas, debates, artigos publicados em anais de eventos e indisponíveis na íntegra. Resultados: É essencial instruir todos os hipertensos sobre a importância de reduzir o consumo de alimentos rico em sódio e incorporar exercícios físicos regulares em suas rotinas, já que a maioria não segue essas diretrizes. Embora a prática de exercícios físicos seja a mais comum entre as recomendações, ela ainda não é amplamente adotada por todos. Conclusão: Os hipertensos e seus familiares devem estar bem informados e em sintonia com essas orientações para garantir que os níveis de pressão arterial permaneçam dentro dos padrões normais. A educação em saúde é fundamental para ampliar o conhecimento dos pacientes, melhorando sua qualidade de vida. Ademais, essa educação fomenta o empoderamento dos indivíduos no autocuidado e promove uma participação ativa no seu próprio processo de tratamento. Com essas abordagens, é possível obter um controle mais eficaz da hipertensão e uma melhora significativa na saúde e bem-estar dos pacientes.
Impacto da COVID-19 nas Emergências Neurológicas Pediátricas - Revisão de Literatura
Authors: Cury Anny Sibelly Dias , Skiba Thairan Viana , Carneiro Larissa Cozzolino , Rocha Gabriel Vinícius de Brito , Silva Luiz Guilherme Borges da , Machado Vittória Silvério , Carvalho Luiza Novaes , Campos Henrique Fernandes de Oliveira , Silva Heloisa Helena Mesquita , Alves Hugo Costa Guedes , Dias Laís Ribeiro , Cavalheiro Amanda Moura , Moura Bruno Maxmiliano Filgueira de , Neto Antônio Pinheiro Chagas
Published: July 2024

A infecção por SARS-CoV-2 foi identificada pela primeira vez em dezembro de 2019, na China, e rapidamente espalhou-se por todo o mundo. Houve um crescente número de casos com envolvimento neurológico da COVID-19, que podem estar associados a sintomas mais severos ou sequelas dentro da pediatria. Objetivo: investigar as manifestações neurológicas na pediatria de forma que foram ocorridas ou persistentes após a COVID-19, correlacionando-as com variáveis clínicas dos indivíduos acometidos e seus possíveis impactos biopsicossociais. Metodologia: estudo exploratório, observacional do tipo quantitativo, usando-se formulário eletrônico respondido em 2021 por 800 voluntários que tinham previamente tido covid. Usou-se o teste de chi quadrado de Pearson para correlacionar as variáveis. Resultados: observou-se predominância do sexo feminino (73,6%), idade média de 29,6 ±10 anos, e diagnóstico de COVID-19 feito através de teste laboratorial (77%). Os principais sintomas neurológicos apresentados durante a infecção foram cefaleia (72%), seguida de “dor no corpo” (66,6%) e perda/distorção do olfato ou paladar (66,1%). Oitenta por cento dos participantes referiu ter apresentado sintomas neurológicos pós- infecciosos, sendo que as mais prevalentes foram dificuldade de atenção (42%), seguido de fadiga (35,2%) e dor de cabeça (35,1%). A análise estatística demonstrou que ser do sexo feminino (p=0,0001) e ter apresentado dificuldade respiratória durante a infecção aguda (p=0,0001) foram os maiores fatores de risco preditores para o aparecimento de sintomas neurológicos pós-infecciosos. Observou-se que 64% dos participantes acometidos por sintomas neurológicos pós-Covid relataram algum impacto em sua vida diária, havendo correlação com doença crônica (p=0,001) e doença respiratória durante a infecção (p=0,001). Conclusão: o acometimento neurológico pode ser parte relevante em todas as fases da covid, sendo sua identificação e abordagem terapêutica efetivas essenciais para proporcionar menor impacto na vida dos indivíduos acometidos, inclusive a longo prazo.
DETERMINATION OF AN EFFECTIVE TREATMENT SCHEME FOR COWS WITH SEROUS-FIBRINOUS MASTITIS
Authors: Malygina Natal'ya , Vystavkina Lyudmila , Solov'eva Anastasiya , Mihaylenko Veronika
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the study is to determine the most effective treatment regimen for cows with serous-fibrinous mastitis. Objectives: conducting a comprehensive diagnosis of the cow population at the enterprise and identifying among them animals with clinical mastitis; comparison of treatment regimens for cows diagnosed with serous fibrinous mastitis; determining the most effective treatment regimen for the disease on the farm. Objects of study: cows, treatment regimens for mastitis. Research methods: clinical, laboratory studies of livestock and identification of animals with mastitis among them; conducting a comparative analysis of mastitis treatment regimens and determining the most effective one. At the enterprise, the cows were diagnosed with mastitis. 3 treatment regimens for serous-fibrinous mastitis were developed based on the sensitivity of the milk microflora in cows with mastitis to various antibiotics. In the 1st experimental group of animals, the treatment regimen was an antibiotic of the cephalosporin group – Ceftonit, Cobactan LC (1 syringe in the udder tank), NSAID – Flunex. In the 2nd – an antibiotic of the group of semi-synthetic penicillins – Amoxicillin, Gamaret (1 syringe in the udder tank), NSAIDs – Flunex. In the 3rd – a combination of an antibacterial drug of the tetracycline group – Nitox, Mastiet forte (1 syringe in the udder tank), NSAID – Flunex. As a result of comparing treatment regimens in three experimental groups, it was possible to identify the most effective one. When using the 3rd treatment regimen for cows, the most effective therapeutic effect was obtained, but in terms of the cost of drugs, the regimen turned out to be the most expensive. However, if we take into account the economic costs of milk loss while waiting for antibiotics to be removed from the cows’ bodies, the scheme is more effective.
SUGAR COOKIES AND CAKES ENRICHED WITH ROSE HIPS
Authors: Bagautdinov Irek , Gusev Aleksandr , Kaluzhina Olesya
Published: July 2024

The purpose of research is to study the effect of different amounts of rosehip powder on the quality of sugar cookies and cakes made from premium wheat flour. Tasks: preparing powder from the pulp of rose hips; setting up a laboratory experiment with different dosages of rosehip powder (RP); a comparative study of its effect on quality and nutritional value using the example of sugar cookies and muffins. RP was added to products in amounts of 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 % instead of wheat flour in dry matter. The control for the studied variants were products without RP. The object of study is a fine powder of light orange color, with a fruity aroma, sweet and sour, slightly astringent taste. The humidity of the RP was (9.3 ± 0.23) %; titratable acidity – (14.1 ± 0.17) mmol H+/100 g; vitamin C content – 3.66 %; content of polyuronides (pectin substances) – 13.8 %. A tasting assessment of sugar cookies showed the optimal option with the addition of 6 and 9 % RP; For the cake, the optimal option was to add 12 % powder. A further increase in the amount of added RP showed a deterioration in the organoleptic properties due to the appearance, taste and aroma of the products. The moisture content of the products did not depend on the amount of RP and was in the range of 8.8–9.2 % for cookies and 12.5–13.0 % for cake. In the control sample and variants with a dosage of 3 and 6 %, the porosity of the cookies was assessed as good; for options with dosages of 9 and 12 % – average; 15 % is bad. The wetness of cookies decreased with an increase in the amount of added PS. In sugar cookies with 6 % RP, the vitamin C content increases by 121 mg/100 g compared to the control; in the Stolichny cake, when adding 12 % PS, it increases by 241 mg/100 g.
SEASONAL RHYTHM OF EUROPEAN SPECIES OF THE GENUS SORBUS L. DEVELOPMENT IN THE SOUTH URAL BOTANICAL GARDEN
Authors: Abdullina Rimma , Abramova Larisa
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the results of phenological observations of introduced Sorbus L., their adaptation; to highlight the most stable and promising species for cultivation in the Bashkir Cis-Urals. A brief description of nine European rowan species from the collection of the South Ural Botanical Garden-Institute of the UFRC RAS (Ufa) is given, included in the sections: Sorbus C. Koch – S. aucuparia L.; Lobatae Gabr. – S. × thuringiaca (Ilse) Fritsch, S. × hybrida L., S. intermedia (Ehrh) Pers., S. mougeotii Soy – Willem. et Godr., S. teodorii Liljef.; Aria Pers. – S. aria L.; S. × latifolia (Lam.) Pers.; Chamaemespilus G. Hedi – S. chamaemespilus (L.) Crantz. The average growing season for European species is 151–171 days, the shortest for Western European S. aria is 151 days, the longest for local S. aucuparia is 171 days. As a result of cluster analysis of phenophases, the studied species were divided into 4 groups: early-blooming and early-flowering, mid-blooming and mid-finishing, late-blooming and late-blooming and late-ending. Differences in the timing of the onset of the main phenological phases may be genetically associated with species characteristics or with their origin, which, in different natural conditions of continental Europe, bloom, blossom, bear fruit and end the growing season at different times. Most of the studied European species (with the exception of S. aria) are characterized by unpretentiousness, so they can be used as an ornamental crop when creating landscape compositions and in private gardens. New to the collection, S. teodorii and S. × latifolia have proven themselves to be promising species with high winter hardiness and resistance, which will expand the range of tree and shrub plants in the Bashkir Cis-Urals.
The specifics of the interpretation of non-performance or improper performance by medical or pharmaceutical employees of their professional duties, taking into account the practice of the ECHR
Authors: Berzina Anzhela B. , Pletenetska Alina O. , Marshall Polina P. , Berdnik Inna V. , Kozynets Olena H.
Published: July 2024

Aim: To find out the specifics of the interpretation of non-performance or improper performance by medical or pharmaceutical employees of their professional duties, taking into account the practice of the ECHR.
Materials and Methods: This article is based on the analysis of the international legal acts, the practice of the ECHR, national judicial practice, court statistics, criminal and medical law legal doctrine, official statistics of the Office of the Prosecutor General of Ukraine, analytical data based on the results of cooperation with the “Main Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine”. Dialectical, comparative, analytical, synthetic and system analysis research, hermeneutic methods were used.
Results: In each specific case it is necessary to establish whether there is non-performance or improper performance of professional duties by medical or pharmaceutical employees, the result of which is the failure to fulfil his direct professional duties, provided for by regulatory and legal acts, job instructions, qualification requirements and standards of treatment. The patient’s right to health care is not ensured by the guarantees provided for by national legislation, so patients file complaints with the ECHR.
Conclusions: A single approach to the interpretation of such terms as “non-performance or improper performance by a medical or pharmaceutical employee his professional duties” is a guarantee of the uniformity of their enforcement and the formation of stable judicial practice in this category of criminal cases.
Characteristic features of patients with myopia depending on the expressiveness of anxiety/depression
Authors: Drozdov Volodymyr O.
Published: July 2024

Aim: To determine the peculiarities of character traits of patients with myopia at different levels of anxiety and depression.
Materials and Methods: 30 patients with moderate myopia and mild myopic astigmatism in both eyes were examined. The “Kettel Test” was used to study the characteristics of the patient’s character, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was used to assess the levels of anxiety and depression. All examined patients were divided into 3 groups: the 1st group with a normal level of anxiety, the 2nd group with subclinical anxiety/depression, the 3rd grоup with clinically pronounced anxiety/depression. Mathematical processing of the research results was carried out using the methods of mathematical statistics.
Results: Characteristic features of patients with myopia include conservatism, restraint, subordination, anxiety, developed imagination and high self-control. In half of people with myopia, anxiety/depression is subclinically determined, and in a third – clinically expressed anxiety/depression is observed. In the absence of anxiety in patients with myopia, the main character traits were conservatism, restraint, subordination, sufficient normative behavior, high self-control, and self-confidence; in the presence of subclinical anxiety – sufficient self-control and normative behavior, sociability, developed imagination, conservatism; with clinically expressed anxiety and depression – developed imagination, anxiety, significant normative behavior, conservatism, restraint, subordination.
Conclusions: Studying the characteristic features of patients with myopia is necessary to clarify the peculiarities of the formation of the internal picture of the disease, the etiopathogenesis of the formation of nosogenies due to this pathology, and the development of individual psycho-corrective programs for such patients.
Etiological differences in demographics, clinical course and consequences of acute pancreatitis: a retrospective study
Authors: Formanchuk Tetiana V.
Published: July 2024

Aim: The study is intended to consider acute pancreatitis from the point of view of its etiological structure, as well as demographic description, features of the clinical course, distribution of morphological forms, severity and consequences of the disease in different etiological variants.
Materials and Methods: The work was based on a retrospective analysis of the medical records of 677 patients with acute pancreatitis who underwent inpatient treatment from 2017 to 2022 in an emergency hospital and a tertiary regional hospital in Vinnytsia, Ukraine.
Results: The etiological structure of the general sample was as follows: the alimentary factors – 37,5% of cases, biliary – 18,6%, alcohol – 14,0% and postoperative – 7,8%, respectively. The oldest patients were observed in the group with biliary AP (age [median, interquartile range] 61 [46-72] years), the youngest – in the group with alcoholic AP (age [median, interquartile range] 40 [35-47] years). Men significantly predominated in the groups with alimentary and alcoholic AP. A significant predominance of women was observed in the group with biliary AP (62,7% vs. 37,3%, p=0,0003). The highest mortality was in the alcoholic AP group (22,1%), also here was a significantly lower rate of inpatient bed days (6,0). Edematous AP was dominant in all etiological variants. While infected necrotic pancreatitis was significantly more often found in patients with alcoholic genesis (7,4%).
Conclusions: The etiologic variations of acute pancreatitis differ by demographic and clinical indicators and require more detailed study to understand its prognosis, management, and development of effective prevention and treatment strategies.
Availability of rehabilitation for victims of mine-explosive injury in the conditions of territorial community
Authors: Horachuk Viktoriia V. , Krut Anatolii H. , Kononov Oleksandr Ye.
Published: July 2024

Aim: The aim of the study was to determine the needs for long-term rehabilitation of persons with damage as a result of a mine-explosive trauma and the availability of rehabilitation for these persons in the territorial community.
Materials and Methods: Research materials included domestic and foreign scientific sources and normative legal acts on the topic. Research methods included the content analysis, bibliosemantic, data summarization, medical and statistical.
Results: The needs for long-term rehabilitation are determined by combined damage, among which damage to the limbs (34.78%-65.22%) [10], craniocerebral injuries (7.9%-12.7%) [11], the acoustic system (40.5%) [16], injuries of bones and soft tissues of the face (10.85%) [18]. Іn 2018, for the first time, 1.2 per 10,000 adult population of participants of the Anti-Terrorist Operation/Joint Forces Operation were recognized as persons with disabilities [7]. Permanent limitations of life activities were caused mainly by brain and limb injuries. In general, long-term rehabilitation is available to persons with injuries in the territorial community in accordance with European approaches. At the same time, the participation of the general practitioner-family doctor is limited by regulatory requirements only to refer the patient to rehabilitation specialists and other specialists.
Conclusions: High needs for long-term rehabilitation of persons brain and limb injuries as a result of mine-explosive trauma have been established. There is a need to expand the participation of general practitioners-family doctor in the organization and implementation of rehabilitation as a full-fledged member of a multidisciplinary rehabilitation team, which requires making appropriate changes to regulatory acts.
Trauma-informed training as a means of stabilizing the negative impact of stressful and destructive factors of war on the inner world of future specialists
Authors: Міyer Tetiana І. , Palamar Borys І. , Palamar Svitlana P. , Kotenko Olga V. , Bondarenko Hennadii L. , Polovina Olena А. , Rudenko Nina М.
Published: July 2024

Aim: To determine the conditions for the implementation of trauma-informed training as a means of stabilizing the negative impact of stressful and destructive factors of war on the inner world of future specialists.
Materials and Methods: 1,100 students studying in the conditions of martial law took part in the experimental work.
Results: As a result of the negative impact of the stressful and destructive factors of the war on the inner world, the future specialists the following manifestations of the deterioration of the health were established: depression (99%), sudden change of mood (92%), worsening of well-being during sudden changes in the weather (66%), irritability (52%), aggressiveness (11%), anger (7%). It was found that future specialists wanted to postpone completing the educational task until later, as they perceived it as very difficult (79%).
Conclusions: The conditions for the implementation of trauma-informed studying were formulated as a means of stabilizing the negative impact of stressful and destructive factors of war on the inner world of future specialists. 1. During the organization of learning, teachers take into account the fact that psycho-traumas, which are caused by stressful and destructive factors of war, disturb students until they experience them. 2. Teachers take into account the traumatic experience of future specialists. 3. The teachers’ actions aim to restore future professionals’ sense of security, reestablish contact with other study participants, and regain control over their own lives and studies.
Dynamic muscular endurance as an indicator of functional readiness of cyber-athletes
Authors: Petrovska Tetiana V. , Hanaha Olha Yu. , Fedorchuk Svitlana V. , Kutsenko Tetiana V.
Published: July 2024

Aim: To study the dynamic muscular endurance of hand movement according to the tapping test in connection with the manifestations of cognitive qualities of cyber-athletes and students involved in computer games as a hobby.
Materials and Methods: Dynamic muscular endurance of the right and left hands of the examined subjects was studied (using the tapping test method), as well as the reaction to a moving object using the diagnostic complex “Diagnost-1”. Correction tables (Landolt rings) were used to study voluntary attention. 45 students of the National University of Ukraine on Physical Education and Sport of both sexes, aged 17-26, took part in the study, among whom 10 are cyber-athletes (sports experience of 1-10 years), 15 amateurs (involved in computer games as a hobby) and 20 students who do not play computer games (control group).
Results: In cyber-athletes and students involved in computer games, the dynamic muscular endurance of the movement of the hand of the subdominant hand was greater than in students who did not engage in computer games. A higher level of dynamic muscular endurance for the subdominant hand and less functional asymmetry according to the tapping test scores in cyber-athletes were associated with a more successful performance of the attention test.
Conclusions: A higher level of dynamic muscular endurance for the subdominant arm and a smaller functional asymmetry according to the tapping test indicators in e-athletes can be considered as an indicator of functional readiness.
Coxarthrosis as a clinical and social problem. Analysis following hip arthroplasty
Authors: Kuliński Włodzisław , Bielat Michał
Published: July 2024

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine how hip arthroplasty contributed to improvements in the clinical condition and quality of life of patients after the procedure.
Materials and Methods: The study included 30 patients who underwent surgery due to hip osteoarthritis at the Department of Endoprostheses of the Healthcare Center Regional Hospital in Busko-Zdroj. The subjective and objective condition of the patients was assessed before and after their arthroplasty procedure.
Results: Study patients reported the elimination of pain and showed an increased range of hip mobility. Their physical fitness was considerably improved.
Conclusions: 1. Coxarthrosis is a difficult clinical problem. 2. Hip arthroplasty resulted in the elimination of pain or its radical reduction. 3. After the procedure, study patients showed a considerably better level of physical fitness as compared to baseline and were able to walk a longer distance without pain. 4. The patients are happy and satisfied with the effects of hip arthroplasty.
Gene expression profile of immune-check point in response to Trastuzumab therapy in patients with HER-2 positive breast cancer
Authors: Abdullah Noor A. , Ali Naael Hussein , Aljaleel Nabeel Abdu
Published: July 2024

Aim: To clarify the association between response to Trastuzumab and molecular expression of TIM-3 and FOXP-3 immune checkpoints.
Materials and Methods: FOXP-3 and TIM-3 expression in peripheral blood was analyzed using qPCR, and the serum level of Trastuzumab was estimated using an immune sorbent enzyme assay.
Results: During treatment with Trastuzumab, the FOXP-3 gene expression showed a significant decline throughout one year of treatment, going from 0.85 at cycle 9 to 0.75 at cycle 17. While the TIM-3 gene expression showed a significant up regulation at cycle 9 to 2.8 fold, followed by a reduction in the fold change from 2.8 to 1.7 in the font of reference gene expression.
Conclusions:FOXP-3 and TIM-3 have the potential to be suggestive markers that can anticipate the response to Trastuzumab, but they are not capable of predicting the likelihood of recurrence.
The influence of vitamin and mineral consumption on the course of coronavirus disease (COVID-19)
Authors: Sotnikova-Meleshkina Zhanna V. , Yatsyk Yelyzaveta O. , Bobrova Oksana V. , Kryvonos Krystyna A.
Published: July 2024

Aim: The study of the role of micronutrients in the prevention of the severe course of the coronavirus disease.
Materials and Methods: In order to fulfill the task, there was conducted an analytical review of medical and biological publications in English in the electronic databases PubMed Medline of the US National Library of Medicine (NLM), Embase, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews for the period from 2015 to November 2023, where included 50 published articles, 28 preprints and 109 trials. In the course of the study, the bibliographic-semantic research method was used according to the “Preferred Reporting Elements for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses” (PRISMA) protocol. According to this protocol, identified literary sources were sequentially analyzed by title, keywords, abstract and full text of articles. Based on the results of 16 searches, 2650 articles from PubMed, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and Embase, 3162 articles from preprint servers and 237 trials were rejected. In the final article synthesis, we included 50 published articles, 28 preprints, and 109 trials.
Conclusions: The most effective in preventing complications of the coronavirus disease are vitamins A, D, E, K, C, B3, B6, B9, B12 and such mineral substances as Mg, Se and Zn. The consumption of appropriate bioactive complexes and source products can be considered a clinically and economically effective strategy for the prevention of a severe course of the coronavirus disease.
Clinical and morphological features of eccrine acrospiroma: analysis of literature data and case from practice
Authors: Myroshnychenko Mykhailo S. , Sakal Hanna O. , Pasiyeshvili Nana M. , Kapustnyk Nataliia V. , Kucheriavchenko Maryna O. , Kotenko Oleksandr E. , Maistrenko Ihor O. , Sirenko Victor A.
Published: July 2024

Eccrine acrospiroma is a rare benign tumor of the skin arising from the epithelial cells of eccrine sweat ducts. The clinical picture is characterized by its variability, so a detailed morphological study of the operative material is necessary to establish a diagnosis. Differential diagnosis must be carried out with hemangioma, melanoma, infected sebaceous cyst, metastatic skin lesion, and other tumors from elements of the sweat gland. In the article the authors presented the clinical and morphological analysis of own case from practice of large eccrine acrospiroma on the back surface of the left thigh which was diagnosed in a 56-year-old man.
THE HORROR OF TECHNOLOGY AND THE TECHNOLOGY OF HORROR
Authors: Gavrilov Lev , Vetoshkina Yulia
Published: July 2024

The subject of research in this article is the horror genre, which until recently was most fully represented in the cinema. However, in the modern world, the phenomenon of the “terrible” is also constructed in the new forms of analog horror and its continuation - digital horror, which are the main objects of study of this article. Exploring new phenomena, the authors come to the conclusion that analog and digital horror are created through the use of two strategies: understanding the terrifying side of technology (horror of technology) and using technology to create a frightening effect (horror technology). Since the development of the technological process is inexorable, there is reason to assume that in the future, with the development of horror technologies, the most frightening forms of technology horror will be created.
Development Of Self-Reliant Peatland Care Villages Based On Participatory Empowerment To Support Peatland Ecosystem Restoration In Teluk Panji Iii Village, Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency, North Sumatra Province
Authors: - Poppy Wiharja , - Eka Jatnika Arifin
Published: July 2024

The development of the Peatland Stewardship Village (DMPG) is an effort to restore the peat ecosystem that involves the community independently to increase knowledge, awareness, abilities, and skills. The construction of the DMPG carried out by the Peat Ecosystem Protection and Management Working Team (TKPPEG) Semangat Baru in Teluk Panji III Village received good appreciation from the community and regional stakeholders because of the participatory community empowerment approach in developing the DMPG. TKPPEG Semangat Baru always involves the participation of the community and related stakeholders in the DMPG development process, starting from socialization, group formation, preparation of IMAS and RKM, exposure, implementation of RKM, partnerships, and collaboration. Overall, the TKPPEG Semangat Baru institution is still included in the "Developing" category because the role of the community and support from the Provincial and Regency governments has not been maximized. The Community Work Plan (RKM) from TKPPEG Semangat Baru was successfully implemented through activities that support efforts to improve the environment, gradually improve the economic conditions of local communities, and improve social status, which impacts the restoration of peat ecosystems.
Impact Of Agra- Lucknow Expressway On Tourism Industry In Agra And Lucknow City
Authors: - Arvind Mohan , - Ayushi Tandon
Published: July 2024

Expressways use effective roadway designs to cut down on travel time and provide a far more pleasant experience, providing access to locations that was previously impossible. The Agra-Lucknow Expressway is the ideal illustration of an expressway that significantly benefited the tourist sectors of the towns of Agra and Lucknow. Due to this, local companies in these cities as well as those in the tourism sector have been able to gain from an increase in tourists from adjacent cities. In addition, several tourism-related enterprises grew in both cities as a result of the Agra-Lucknow Expressway's improved accessibility. The Agra-Lucknow Expressway has been a boon to the tourist industries of both Agra and Lucknow. All these aspects make it imperative to assess the impact of Agra- Lucknow expressway on tourism industry in Agra and Lucknow city.
The present research is quantitative research wherein data has been collected via survey strategy. For testing the hypothesis Multivariate analysis has been conducted. SPSS 23.0 has been used for conducting the statistical analysis. The present research also found that there is a significant impact of Agra Lucknow Expressway on tourism industry in Agra and Lucknow city.
The Tic Tac Toe Computer
Authors: - Ishmeet Singh
Published: July 2024

Abstract: Donald Miche created a match box computer that can learn and improve at tic tac toe which comprises of 304 match boxes; however that is an extreme amount and even then it can’t play second
I aim to fix this by creating a much more optimum version of this tic tac toe computer which is less bulky and can play both second and first. One method of achieving this may be by creating a book with every possible outcome that is more compact or by perhaps by using a bigger box that can contain more beads that correspond to slots on the board; hence, allowing the computer to be more compact while also allowing it to play with itself and s both player one and two; Another Method is by creating a beads and box compute similar to MENACE but the box is smaller and therefore can fit more beads allowing for many less boxes and a much more probabilistic computer. These two methods are both less tedious to make, a lot more compact, and simplistic. This Matchbox engine can play entirely probabilistically while being more compact and simple.
Life Skills - The 21st Century Skills
Authors: - Arati Chakra , - Lavanya Kandhiraju
Published: July 2024

“Skills have become the global currency of the 21st century, but this currency can depreciate if it isn’t used” said Andreas Schleicher, Deputy Director for Education at the OECD Forum (25 May 2012). Our educational system gives more importance to learning of 3 R’s- reading, writing and arithmetic. It is concentrated more on the cognitive dimension rather than on reflective and psychological dimensions. It is achievement oriented than child oriented. But today changes and challenges of fast-growing society demands more contextual approach in education to meet actual use in real life situations. In 21st century India there is raising problem of unemployment, inequality, violence and environmental destruction, etc., demands a new set of skills, and creative problem-solving potential. Life skills are group of psychological competencies and interpersonal skills that help people make informed decisions, communicate effectively and develop coping and self-management skills to lead a healthy and productive life. Life skill learning should be made integral part of the curriculum to promote the well-being of the youth
Optimizing Talent Management Strategies for Enhanced Employee Engagement and Satisfaction in Automotive Sector
Authors: - Rashmi Chauhan , - Rachna Kathuria
Published: July 2024

Examining the impact of talent management on organizational performance is a crucial part of talent management practices in shaping the success and sustainability of modern organizations. Talent management encompasses a wide range of HR strategies and processes, including recruitment, development, retention and succession planning. Using a multidisciplinary approach, this study attempts to assess the direct and indirect effects of talent management on organizational performance. It examines various aspects of talent management, such as leadership development, employee engagement and training initiatives, to ensure their impact on outcomes such as revenue growth, profitability, productivity and innovation. The research also examines the mediating effects of factors such as organizational culture and external conditions to achieve a comprehensive analysis. The results of this study will be invaluable to organizational leaders, HR professionals and policy makers seeking to optimize their talent management strategies. By shedding light on the most effective talent management practices and their long-term effects, this study aims to provide practical recommendations to improve organizational effectiveness, foster innovation and maintain competitive advantage in an ever-evolving business environment.
A Retrospective, Multicenter, Observational Real World Post Market Clinical Follow Up Study to Evaluate Acute Safety and Device Procedural Success of ADVACRYL PLUS (Triclosan Coated Triclosan Coated Polyglactin 910) Surgical Suture. (ADVACRYL PLUS PMCF Study)
Authors: - Jayesh Jani , - S Kurinji , - Kajal Kashyap
Published: July 2024

In this real-world experience Post-Marketing Clinical Follow-up study conducted in accordance with EU MDR 2017/745 in 103 subjects from >80 surgical centers across various surgical specialties, ADVACRYL PLUS (Triclosan Coated Polyglactin 910) braided, synthetic absorbable sterile surgical sutures demonstrated excellent suture, needle, and overall performance. No wound complications or adverse events were reported in this study during the follow-up period of 3 months, and there were no reports of prolonged or repeat hospitalization. ADVACRYL PLUS (Triclosan Coated Polyglactin 910) sutures are a safe and effective option for a very wide variety of surgical procedures in a diverse population
The Effectiveness of Physical Therapy Interventions in Management of Diastasis Recti in Postpartum Females: A Narrative Review
Authors: - Jaspreet Singh , - Gurbinder Kaur , - Deepmala Kumari
Published: July 2024

Diastasis recti is a condition caused by increased intra-abdominal pressure which causes the linea alba to stretch resulting in a wider inter-rectus gap. It is most common after pregnancy but can also be caused by obesity or previous abdominal procedures. Research shows myofascial laxity affecting the entire front abdominal wall. Postpartum women have a doubling of the interrectus distance and pregnancy affects abdominal muscle strength with nulliparous women having a higher number of trunk flexors and rotators [1]. DRA is mostly treated conservatively. Patients referred to a physiotherapist receive training programmes that specifically target reducing IRD. Some studies recommend training with physiotherapist, while others let patients train on their own. Recommended frequency of training sessions varied from one to five sessions per week. The exercise interventions consist of the following: Core trainings, Breathing technique and Mindfulness teaching. This study aims to find out the effectiveness of different physical therapy interventions in the treatment of diastasis recti abdominis. The condition of diastasis recti abdominis has prevalence in postpartum females and it is important to address this for the welfare of women and required to explore the best physical therapy treatment available.
A Retrospective, Multicenter, Observational Real World Post Market Clinical Follow Up Study to Evaluate Acute Safety and Device Procedural Success of ADVALON (Polyamide) Surgical Suture. (ADVALON PMCF Study)
Authors: - Jayesh Jani , - S Kurinji , - Kajal Kashyap
Published: July 2024

In this real-world experience Post-Marketing Clinical Follow-up study conducted in accordance with EU MDR 2017/745 in 80 subjects from >70 surgical centers across various surgical specialties, ADVALON (Polyamide) monofilament, synthetic, non-absorbable sterile surgical sutures demonstrated excellent suture, needle, and overall performance. No wound complications or adverse events were reported in this study during the follow-up period of 3 months, and there were no reports of prolonged or repeat hospitalization. ADVALON (Polyamide) sutures are a safe and effective option for a very wide variety of surgical procedures in a diverse population.
Shortage of Qualified Filipino Personnel on board vessels: A myth or a reality?
Authors: - Enrique Lorenzo Eleazar III
Published: July 2024

The maritime industry, which mainly relies on Filipino sailors, has recently expressed alarm over a potential scarcity of skilled workers on board ships. By closely assessing the current situation of Filipino maritime labor, this study determines if the claimed shortage is a myth or a reality. The study investigates Filipino seafarers' availability, qualifications, and deployment, utilizing data from industry reports and employment trends.

The investigation reveals a complicated problem. On the one hand, there are noticeable shortages in certain fields, particularly among officers and highly specialized professions. These shortages are exacerbated by an aging workforce, a lag in sophisticated marine training, and rising competition from other sectors and nations providing more attractive opportunities. On the other hand, the total supply of Filipino seamen remains.

To address these challenges, the paper suggests several strategies, including improving the quality and relevance of maritime education and training, fostering stronger collaboration between the government and industry stakeholders, and implementing By aligning educational outcomes with industry needs and addressing the root causes of perceived shortages, the Philippines can maintain its position as a leading supplier of seafarers to the global fleet.

This study indicates that, while there are areas of concern, the overall narrative of a scarcity of competent Filipino seafarers is more complex than appears, necessitating a nuanced and strategic approach to maritime workforce development.
Dereligionisation of Human Faith
Authors: - Plamen Nikolov
Published: July 2024

Belief no longer needs a ready-made picture of the world, in which consciousness can simply be transported through it in order to feel itself. The community of minds of the concept of faith, which is equally accepted by all of them, is not necessary for the individual to self-identify. It chooses by itself what to believe and defines the concept of faith itself. Faith in its religious version becomes a necessary condition for the integrity of human consciousness.
It is worth considering whether the abstract concepts defined in the mind of Homo Sapiens or its eventual desomatised aethereal being would have the same or similar connotations in the artificial variant of intelligence they created, bearing in mind that their creation presumably does not have a classical evolutionary component, nor a biochemical carrier to bind it to previous experience in the likeness of its creator.
Exploring the Relation Between Extroversion, Neuroticism and Resilience among Young Adults
Authors: - Alokali Wotsa , - Hrithika Mishra
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between extroversion and neuroticism traits along with gender and how it influences resilience among young adults. Data was collected from a sample of 150 participants, where there were 75 males and 75 females within the age group of 18-26. For this purpose, the NEO Five factor inventory(NEO-FFI) and the abbreviated version of the Nicholson McBride Resilience Questionnaire were administered.The results indicates that there is a mild to moderate positive correlation between extroversion and resilience (correlation coefficient = 0.39, p-value = 0.00) and also between gender and resilience (correlation coefficient = 0.25, p = 0.00), while there is a mild negative correlation between neuroticism and resilience (correlation coefficient=-0.33,p-value=0.00). Multiple linear regression highlights a statistically significant relationship between extroversion and resilience (B = 0.035, p = 0.00), a significant negative relationship between neuroticism and resilience (B = -0.22, p = 0.006), and a significant difference in resilience scores between genders,which can be calculated as resilience = 35.982 + 0.357 (Extraversion) − 0.228 (Neuroticism) + 2.282 (Gender), where males showed higher gender in relation to female participants.
Emotional Intelligence And Its Impacts On Academic Achievement Of General Degree College Students
Authors: - Partha Roy , - Mukul Mahato
Published: July 2024

Emotional Intelligence is a significant characteristics of any human being. Which can play a role to improve the academic achievement among students of general degree colleges in North 24 Parganas and Howrah district of West Bengal. The aim of the was to identify the male & female relations respect to emotional intelligence, rural & urban relations respect to emotional intelligence and relationship between emotional intelligence and its impacts on academic achievement. The present study was Normative Survey research. For collect the data researcher used Emotional Intelligence Scale (EIS) was developed by Shailendra Singh (2004) edited and modified by Roy & Mahato, 2023 from 100 general degree college students West Bengal (North 24 Parganas & Howrah). The 100 sample distributed as 53 male and 47 female, who had been selected purposely. The researcher used Mean & Standard Deviation (S.D.) as Descriptive Statistics, Scatterplot, Pearson’s Product-Moment Correlation (r) and Independent ‘t’-test as Inferential Statistics applied to analyze the data. The result showed that, there is significant difference between college students male & female, there is a significant difference between college students in rural & urban areas and the emotional intelligence as independent variables is negatively correlated with academic achievement, which mean EI is not significantly related to academic achievement.