bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determination of Physicochemical and Some Heavy Metal of Soil around Dana Steel Industry Limited Katsina, Katsina State, Nigeria
Authors: Abdulhamid, Y.  , Abdulsalami, M.S.  , Suleiman, A.B.  , Matazu, I.K.
Published: October 2023

The aim of this study was to investigate the physicochemical parameters and level of some Heavy metal concentrations in dumpsites soil around Dana steel limited dumpsite located in latitude 12º 57¹ 43¹¹N to 12º 58¹ 7¹¹N, Longitude 7º 37¹11¹¹E to 7º 37¹ 16¹¹E and altitude 522.5m to 616.6m in Katsina state of Nigeria were investigated in this research. Soil samples were collected from the dumpsite and control site at depths ranges 0- <10cm, 10- <20cm, 20-

<30cm and 30-<40cm. The result of physicochemical parameters within the samples A, B, C,D and the control shows that there is a significant difference between contaminated and control soil. This is a clear indication of low moisture and organic matter content observed in the entire sampling site. For the heavy metals contents, Atomic Absorption spectroscopy (AAS) was used to obtain the composition and concentration of the six studied heavy metals (Zn, Cu, Cr, Co, Ni, and Pb). The Result obtained in this research showed that Pb had the highest concentration with the ranged average of 16.464-11.741mg/kg and Fe which has the lowest concentration with 0.219-0.379mg/kg. Statistical significant difference was observed between the mean of toxic metal concentration in the dumpsite and control area which suggested the effect of anthropogenic inputs, Therefore, the results indicated that the area under investigation was polluted with Cr, Fe and Cu withrespect to heavy metals content in contaminated soil and low Fe content with respect to the control soil. Somemetals content investigated were above the US EPAstandard of heavy metals in soils that requires cleanup
Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Occurrence of Resistance genes among Salmonella arizonae isolated from Chicken Meat samples in Sokoto Metropolis, Sokoto State, Nigeria
Authors: Garba M.K.  , Olonitola, O.S.  , Yakubu, S.E.  , Abdullahi, I.O.
Published: October 2023

This study was conducted to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility and occurrence of resistance genes among Salmonella Arizonae isolated from chicken meat samples collected in Sokoto metropolis, Sokoto State Nigeria. A total of 400 Chicken’s Meat samples (breast muscle) were collected and examined for the presence of Salmonella organisms. The isolated Salmonella Arizonae were then tested for antimicrobial susceptibility using disc diffusion technique and antimicrobial resistant isolates were then examined for the presence of ampicillin resistance gene blaTEM, chloramphenicol resistance gene floR and tetracycline resistance gene tetA by PCR. Salmonella aizonae were isolated in only 4.5% (18 / 400) of the samples examined. Antimicrobial susceptibility test of the isolates showed susceptibility to nitrofurantoin (94.4%), nalidixic acd (94.4%), oflxacin (77.8%), augmentin (72.2%) and cotrimoxazole (66.7%). However, the isolates were resistant to tetracycline (88.9%), ampicillin (72.2%) and chloramphenicol (66.6%). Only 8 of these isolates were resistant to one or more of the antimicrobial agents tested. Resistance gene analysis of the resistant isolates shows the presence of ampicillin resistance gene, blaTEM in 75% (6 / 8) of the tested isolates. Presence of chloramphenicol resistance gene, floR was also detected in 37.5% (3 / 8) of the isolates. Presence of multiple resistance genes was also detected in the isolates. A combination of two different resistance genes was detected in 62.5% (5 / 8) of the isolates and presence of all the three resistance genes (blaTEM, tetA and floR) was detected in one of the isolates. Antibiotics have been used widely in poultry to treat, prevent infections and also in feeds to promote growth. Such practice has improved poultry performance effectively and economically but has resulted in the increase in the spread of resistant bacterial strains. In our study, a high resistance profile of 88.9% to tetracycline, a popularly use drug in poultry industry and the presence of multiple resistance genes in 62.5% of the isolates was also observed. There is therefore the need for more rational use of antibiotics in animal production and more prudent use in humans.
Adolescentes em cumprimento de medida socioeducativa e saúde mental: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Picolli Ana Clara Gomes , Arruda Daniel Péricles
Published: October 2023

Este estudo teve por objetivo conhecer e analisar as produções científicas nacionais, publicadas entre 2001 e 2021, que abordam sobre a saúde mental de adolescentes que cumprem medidas socioeducativas em meio aberto ou fechado no Brasil. Para isso realizou-se revisão integrativa de literatura nas bases de dados SciELO, PubMed, Portal BVS e Portal de Periódicos CAPES/MEC, totalizando 2.381 registros. Após estabelecimento de critérios de inclusão e exclusão foram selecionados para análise 14 artigos, que foram divididos em 3 eixos de análise: patologização e/ou medicalização; percepção de profissionais/instituição; e eventos estressores, fatores de risco e de proteção. A análise dos resultados permitiu constatar a excessiva medicalização e produção de diagnóstico psiquiátrico de adolescentes que cumprem medida socioeducativa de internação, bem como as barreiras de acesso destes a serviços de saúde mental. Também revelou trajetórias de vida marcadas por violência e desproteção social, com forte incidência de fatores de risco e ausência de fatores de proteção.
O Fundo Nacional Antidrogas (FUNAD) e a contrarreforma psiquiátrica
Authors: Costa Pedro Henrique Antunes da , Mendes Kíssila Teixeira
Published: October 2023

Analisamos como o Fundo Nacional Antidrogas (FUNAD) tem sido utilizado no financiamento das políticas em Saúde Mental, álcool e outras drogas, especialmente no contexto da Contrarreforma Psiquiátrica (CP) no governo Bolsonaro. Recorremos às fontes estatais e à literatura acadêmica sobre o FUNAD e as políticas no campo. Constatamos que o FUNAD tem sido utilizado para o recrudescimento da repressão e dos ataques à Reforma Psiquiátrica brasileira, subsidiando o movimento de CP em seu caráter manicomial, privatista e conservador, sobretudo pelo financiamento das Comunidades Terapêuticas, num controle social às avessas. Nisso, apontamos a centralidade de se pautar o FUNAD nas produções acadêmicas, na práxis e na militância em Saúde Mental, álcool e outras drogas.
Comunidades Terapêuticas, drogas e a disputa do Fundo Público
Authors: Passos Rachel Gouveia , Gomes Thatiana Meyre da Silva , Araujo Giulia de Castro Lopes de , Moreira Ana Luiza Almeida
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo objetiva analisar a particularidade da disputa do fundo público pelas Comunidades Terapêuticas (CTs) no Rio de Janeiro, uma vez que estão avançando em diferentes pastas e ocupando importantes lugares de atuação. Metodologicamente a presente análise qualitativa fundamentou-se por estudo de legislações, bibliografias, notícias e atas de eventos sobre o tema, objetivando problematizar o direcionamento do orçamento público no município do Rio de Janeiro, entre os anos de 2019 e 2022, onde as CTs conseguiram transitar entre diferentes secretarias e capturar recursos públicos via editais de financiamento de vagas. O presente artigo divide-se em três tópicos: no primeiro realiza uma breve revisão conceitual sobre o fundo público e os movimentos de sua captura pelo capital; no segundo, apresenta em termos históricos e caracteriza as Comunidades Terapêuticas brasileiras e, por último, expõe uma análise da dinâmica do processo de captura do fundo público por estas instituições no município do Rio de Janeiro.
Desafios na sustentação dos princípios da luta antimanicomial
Authors: Lira Gabriela Fernandes Chaves , Oliveira Andreia
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo apresenta um estudo sobre o campo da saúde mental e o movimento de remanicomialização presente na sociedade brasileira. Foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica e análise documental, a fim de identificar campos de tensões e disputas nas políticas de saúde mental do país, no período 2016-2022. Os resultados indicaram um cenário de políticas públicas vinculadas à Reforma Psiquiátrica Brasileira e à Luta Antimanicomial. Por outro lado, observam-se medidas de remanicomialização, defendidas pelo setor privatista no país, com expansão da contrarreforma psiquiátrica e de propostas de saúde mental direcionadas aos interesses dos setores privado e filantrópico. Esse quadro demanda o fortalecimento da Reforma Psiquiátrica Brasileira e da Luta Antimanicomial, alinhado às lutas sociais dos trabalhadores e a uma sociabilidade com democracia e liberdade.
Capitalismo, pandemia e saúde mental: um diálogo com Iain Ferguson
Authors: Silva Alessandra Ximenes da , Costa Tereza Cristina Ribeiro da
Published: October 2023

Ao dialogar com Ferguson (2023) sobre o capitalismo, a pandemia e o sofrimento mental, concordamos com a associação entre a sociabilidade do capital e as suas implicações devastadoras para a classe trabalhadora num contexto de agravamento da crise do capital. No advir do ano de 2020, o mundo se deparou com um acontecimento que trouxe implicações econômicas, sociais, sanitárias e culturais de grande proporção. Em janeiro de 2020, a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) declarou o surgimento de uma nova doença provocada por um vírus do tipo coronavírus – a COVID-19. Foi considerada uma emergência de saúde pública de interesse internacional, com alto risco de se espalhar para outros países ao redor do mundo. A OMS avaliou que a COVID-19 caracterizava-se como uma pandemia ainda em 2020. No mesmo ano, foi divulgado um total de 4,5 milhões de mortes estimadas e, em dezembro de 2021, mundialmente o número de casos somava mais de 270 milhões, com cerca de 5,3 milhões de mortos.
“O que aconteceu com você?” ao invés de “O que há de errado com você?”: saúde do estudante nas universidades federais brasileiras
Authors: Lima Rita de Cássia Cavalcante , Oliveira Juliana Rosa Molina de
Published: October 2023

O texto de Iain Ferguson Capitalismo, coronavírus e sofrimento mental nos provoca a pensar criticamente sobre os efeitos e os impactos na saúde mental associados à crise sanitária do coronavírus, na medida em que o autor não faz concessões aos processos de medicalização, biologização e psiquiatrização da vida tão caros ao modelo biomédico privatista. Ao contrário, através de uma análise de conjuntura marcada por eventos traumáticos socialmente produzidos (guerras, violências de gênero e de raça etc.), demonstra as potencialidades e os limites das tentativas de enunciar o que seja o sofrimento mental e como gerar respostas coerentes com as suas determinações. De forma secundária, o texto problematiza se a própria experiência da pandemia do coronavírus poderia ser tomado com um evento traumático capaz de gerar efeitos consignados como Transtorno de Estresse Pós-Traumático (TEPT).
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja Fisik dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Komitmen Afektif Karyawan
Authors: Suryawan Andika Febri , Prayekti Prayekti , Septyarini Epsilandri
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of work discipline, physical work environment, and organizational culture on employees' affective commitment to the permanent employees of UST Yogyakarta. This study uses quantitative method. The population in this study were all permanent employees of UST. The number of samples was determined using the Solvin formula while the sampling technique employed accidental sampling technique. The gained data were analyzed using classical assumption test and multiple linear regression. The research findings show that work discipline has a significant positive effect on employee affective commitment with a significance value of 0.039. The physical work environment has a significant positive effect on employee affective commitment with a significance value of 0.043. Organizational culture has a significant positive effect on employee affective commitment with a significance value of 2.699. Simultaneously work discipline, physical work environment, and organizational culture affect the affective commitment of employees.
Pengaruh Konten Pemasaran dan E-Wom pada Media Sosial Tiktok Shop terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Generasi Z di Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Putri Tiara Brescia , Savitri Citra , Fadilla Syifa Pramudita
Published: October 2023

This study aims to investigate the impact of marketing content and e-word of mouth (E-Wom) on purchasing decisions in the context of the TikTok Shop application in Generation Z. The population that is the focus of research is Generation Z who have made transactions through TikTok Shop on their smartphone devices. From a total population of 132,325, 80 respondents were selected for this study using cluster sampling. Data is collected through the use of questionnaires disseminated through the Google Forms platform. Data analysis was performed using (SEM) using Smart PLS 3 devices. The results showed that marketing content has a positive influence on purchasing decisions, and E-Wom has a significant influence on purchasing decisions.
Komunikasi Dakwah Persuasif dengan Metode Story Telling
Authors: Latifah Siti Lutfi , Aminah Siti , Puspita Gita
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the persuasive da'wah communication strategy of Kak Syaf and Chiko by using the story telling method. The research method used is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The theory used is reinforcement theory by Hovlan, Janis and Kelly in 1976. The results of this research are Kak Syaf's da'wah communication strategy using story telling focusing on three strategic stages, namely: (1) namely attracting mad'u's attention by playing music that is friendly to them after the music is played, dolls are presented which are used as media for Kak Syaf's da'wah named Chiko. (2) given religious understanding using the story telling method or fairy tales and then reinforced with games that support the da'wah messages conveyed, after that strategy (3) namely the acceptance stage by making a good impression that leaves an impression on children, one of the ways is to issue a magic book in the book there is a gift that has been prepared.

Keywords: Communication, Dakwah, Story telling
Perkembangan dan Peranan Multimedia (Internet) Berbasis Dakwah Islam
Authors: Effendy Erwan , Audia Alanis , Asyari Muhammad Agung Fajar , Widiowati Nindi
Published: October 2023

This research was conducted to find out how the development and role of da'wah-based internet multimedia. The use of research methods seen from the type of research that is using the method used in this research is a qualitative method with a library research approach. The results of this study are the use of multimedia (internet) in preaching including using website facilities, mailing list facilities, chat facilities, blog facilities, social networking facilities. When looking at the current da'wah, it is deemed necessary to evaluate because the media used also influences the implementation and execution of Islamic da'wah. Given the importance of the internet as a means of preaching, it is necessary to use it in preaching related to the use of the internet as a means of conveying da'wah messages. By taking advantage of the current developments, especially multimedia, it is hoped that da'wah will be able to play a role on the internet to convey goodness and solve problems in everyday life. By spreading da'wah through the internet, of course, the scope is wider and can be accepted by a wider audience, both children, young and old. This journal tries to contribute ideas to inspire preachers to use multimedia (internet) as a means of delivering da'wah.

 Keywords: Development of  Multimedia, Internet, Da'wah
Strategi Pemko Medan Dalam Mempertahankan Istana Maimun sebagai Ikon Wisata Kota Medan
Authors: Fadilah Nurhikmah , Saritza Zahra , Aulia Fadlan , Anwar M. Fachri , Simamora Irma Yusriani
Published: October 2023

The tourist icon is one of the signs that characterizes a particular area. Each region must have its own tourist icon. One of them is the city of Medan, which has a tourit icon, the Maimoon Palace or what is commonly called the Deli Sultanate Palace. Is one of the icons of the country. To find out the strathey of Pemko Medan in mainting the Maimun palace, researchers used qualitative methodes with a socio-cultural approach. The method used is in- depth interviews and documentation. From the results of the interview the strstegy  adopted by Pemko Medan is to continue to promote the Maimoon Palace on various social media, or major events helid im the city of Medan. From the Maimoon palace self, ot major events held ini the city of Medan. From the Maimoon Palace itserlf , it is to. Maintain comfot and cleanliess at the Maimun Palace itself.

Keywords: strategy, maimoon palace, travel icon
Penggunaan Strategi Bercerita pada Materi Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam di MTs Nurul Falah Sibiruang Koto Kampar Hulu
Authors: Asmardi Asmardi , Pasaribu Munawir
Published: October 2023

This research aims to analyze the use of storytelling strategies in Islamic cultural history material at MTS Nurul Falah Sibiruang Koto Kampar Hulu. The research method used is qualitative research with students as research subjects. Data was collected through classroom observations, interviews with teachers, and document analysis. The research results show that the use of storytelling strategies in learning the history of Islamic culture can increase students' interest and involvement in the learning process. Students responded positively to the use of stories as a means of understanding the historical context and values ​​of Islamic culture. Apart from that, teachers also feel the positive impact of using this strategy, because it can increase student participation and involvement in learning. Overall, storytelling strategies can be an effective alternative in improving learning about the history of Islamic culture at MTS Nurul Falah Sibiruang Koto Kampar Hulu. This research makes an important contribution in strengthening innovative and interesting learning approaches for teachers and students in understanding and appreciating Islamic culture. The results of this research can be used as a reference by other educational institutions to enrich learning methods for the history of Islamic culture in order to achieve a deeper understanding and appreciation of Islamic and cultural values.

Keywords: Storytelling strategy; history of Islam; MTs Nurul Falah Sibiruang Koto
Penerapan Teori Service Dominan Logic Pada Wisata Arung Jeram Vertical Rafting Magelang Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah
Authors: Ustadz Damar Irsyad , Purwanto Purwanto , Pudail Muhammad
Published: October 2023

The Dominant Logic Perspective is a marketing strategy. The dominant perspective of Logic consists of 8 aspects, namely operating means, resource acquisition, services and experiences, value plans, dialogue, value creation networks, and marketing cooperation. This study examines the extent to which the Magelang Vertical Rafting Rafting Tour is implemented in a marketing perspective based on the service concept to determine the marketing strategy used by the company. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach method. The results of this study indicate that the Magelang Vertical Rafting Rafting Tour implements the concept of service dominant logic in 8 existing aspects according to the principles of Maqashid Syariah. Only, of course, there is 1 aspect that has not been maximized, namely the aspect of Operational Resources, so a strategy is needed to increase the number of employees to help expedite the operation of services.

Kata kunci: Operational resources, Service Dominant Logic, Strategy, Tourism
Manajemen Risiko Kepatuhan Syariah Serta Implementasinya pada Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI)
Authors: Ainur Rohmah Zelyn Faizatul , Faizal Muhazzab Alief , Nur Asiyah Binti , Subagyo Rohmad
Published: October 2023

The background of this research is the potential of Islamic banking in Indonesia which is followed by very good developments. However, this research wants to look deeply into the implementation of sharia compliance by sharia banking, especially Indonesian Sharia Banks. Based on this, the research objectives include knowing the application of sharia, in this case, BSI compliance in making sharia principles a guideline for banking operations and management. As well as BSI's efforts to realize sharia compliance through sharia compliance management which is separate from other management. The research was carried out using a qualitative method with a literature study, where the literacy used was books, research journals that are appropriate to the topic of discussion, as well as the annual financial reports of Bank Syariah Indonesia. The results of the study found that the individual and integrated BSI risk profile until 2022 shows that BSI risk can be managed properly to support future business development. In other words, BSI has implemented risk management appropriately and adequately.

Keywords: Sharia Banking; Sharia Compliance; Indonesian Sharia Bank
Faktor Penghambat Pelaksanaan Bimbingan Konseling Kelompok di SMP PAB 10 Medan Estate
Authors: Harahap Ade Chita Putri , Surbakti Fitri Br , Linri Linri , Miranda Miranda , Nadila Olga Rizki , Lubis Septi Aulia , Siregar Sri Intan
Published: October 2023

Group guidance and counseling is one of the important services provided in schools. However, at SMP PAB 10 Medan Estate, the implementation of group guidance and counseling faces several obstacles. The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the inhibiting factors that affect the implementation of group guidance and counseling at SMP PAB 10  Medan Estate. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results of the study show that there are several inhibiting factors that affect the implementation of group guidance and counseling at SMP PAB 10 Medan Estate, including lack of support from the school, lack of knowledge and skills of the BK teachers, and lack of student participation and motivation.

Keywords: Group Guidance And Counseling, Inhibiting Factors, SMP PAB 10 Medan Estate.
Pengaruh Shift Kerja Terhadap Stress Kerja pada 5 Orang Karyawan PT. Asam Jawa Kota Pinang
Authors: Batubara Inggrid Mentari , Aritonang Alifia Octaviani , Batubara Layla Hanum , Salianto Salianto
Published: October 2023

The Occupational Safety and Health Branch (2008) explains that optimizing work shift arrangements can help reduce the potential health impact on employees. Shifts involve a variety of work schedules and patterns, and their arrangement must take into account a number of factors, including the length of the shift or the number of hours worked per shift, number of team members, work breaks, rotation period or speed, and shift time. The purpose of this research is to find out how the influence of shift work on the stress level of PT. Tamarind Employee in the City of Pinang. To find out whether there is a relationship between work shift variables and work stress of PT. Tamarind City of Pinang, this study uses a qualitative methodology. This study involved 114 participants. This study shows that although morning shift workers do not experience high levels of stress, night shift workers do, which lowers their overall level of productivity. evening and night. Worker performance, health and psychosocial problems are the subject of the complaint. Except for the night shift workers who complained of a lack of focus at work due to poor quality, there was no difference in physical complaints experienced by morning shift workers and night shift workers in terms of body parts complaints. Sleep. so that the impact of shift work on employee work stress can be observed.

Keywords: work stress, shift work
Perilaku Dan Sikap Karakteristik Serta Ekonomi Masyarakat Pesisir di Dusun XIV Desa Percut
Authors: Fitria Adinda Dwi , Khetri Anggina Cucu , Salwa Fadillah , Haridani Hifza , Manik Hubban Fathani , Khairani Khovifah , Dasopang Lailatul Mahpuja , Lestari Ninis , Rahmawati Nurul , Sagala Shinny Syafitri , Arika Romiza
Published: October 2023

Coastal communities are people who live and live in coastal areas, namely transitional areas that mark the place of movement between land and sea areas or vice versa, where most of the people live from managing coastal and marine resources, either directly or indirectly. social characteristics that are firm, hard, and open. Coastal communities live as fishermen who depend on resources that are open access (sea) for their livelihood. The sea as the main resource for fishing is influenced by the climate, which is often irregular and high risk.

Keywords: Community, Region, Characteristics
Problematika Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Biologi di SMA Al-Hidayah Medan
Authors: Afinni Ummi Nur , Aulia Ayu Rizki , Wardana Balqis Putri , Mawaddah Hanifa , Hafizhah Kayla Nur , Husnaa Tsaabitah
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the problems with implementing the independent curriculum in biology subjects at SMA Al-Hidayah Medan and also to find out what solutions educators have made in dealing with the problems they are experiencing. This research was conducted on July 12, 2023 using a qualitative approach and conducting interview sessions as well as documentation as a data collection technique. The data analysis technique is done by asking questions and writing important notes. The results of the study indicate that there are several obstacles, both internal and external factors. On the internal factor educators experience a little difficulty in planning learning activities and also managing time to convey the material to be taught. On external factors, educators experience difficulties in conveying material because each student has a different character and also the lack of infrastructure provided.

Keywords: Difficulty, Educator, Character
Implementasi Manajemen Risiko pada PT Asuransi Jasindo Syariah
Authors: Sembiring Gita Kurnia Sari , Aslami Nuri
Published: October 2023

Abstrak
Pengaruh Penilaian Kinerja terhadap Insentif pada Pegawai Outsourcing PT Kereta Api Properti Manajemen (KAPM) Area Palembang
Authors: Nizar Muhammad Rafliansyah , Zunaidah Zunaidah , Santati Parama
Published: October 2023

This research aims to discover the effect of performance appraisal on incentive for outsourcing employee PT Kereta Api Properti Manajemen (KAPM) Palembang area. The population of the subject in this research are all outsourcing employees as the author sampling for 79 respondents. The method of data collecting used in this research is questioner. The analysis technique used in this research is simple linier regression analysis. Based on the result of the analysis, it can be concluded that performance appraisal had positive and significant effects on incentives for outsourcing employees PT Kereta Api Properti Manajemen (KAPM) area Palembang.

Keywords: Performance Appraisal; Incentive
Studi Hermeneutik-Filosofis Teks Lelaku Tapa Wuda Ratu Kalinyamat sebagai Simbol Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Zam Zami Muhammad Rifqi , Mazaya Nur Widad , Astuti Widia
Published: October 2023

This article discusses about the hidden meaning of tapa wuda that had performed by Kalinyamat Queen as a symbol of Islamic education. This ritualistic behavior recorded in the Babad Tanah Jawi text which is often invites controversy about its meanings. Many people interpret tapa wuda textually as "asceticism without wearing clothes". Scientific studies with a hermenautic approach will reveal what means in this fragment of the Babad Tanah Jawi text. The method that is used in this journal is a descriptive qualitative method which will present data and findings in the form of descriptive writing. The results show that tapa wuda is a symbol that has meanings of the importance of an educational environment, patience, asceticism, and strong determination and purpose in seeking knowledge to gain wisdom in thinking and acting.

 Keywords: Tapa Wuda, Kalinyamat Queen, Hermenautic.
Fenomena Feminisme Menurut Perspektif Epistemologi Al-Jabiri
Authors: Juwita Dinda Helmi Kayana , Zam Zami Muh. Rifqi , Hafizh Muhammad , Cholid Nur
Published: October 2023

Budaya patriarki yang berkembang di Barat sangat bertentang dengan ajaran Islam dimana penghormatan terhadap kaum wanita itu setara dalam tatanan sosial untuk berkontribusi dalam berbagai bidang. Feminisme dalam Islam sebagi diskusi tentang pentyetaraan kaum wanita dan pria dalam tatanan sosial. Urgensi dalam kajian ini untuk meninjau isu tersebut dalam pandangan Islam kontemporer dari pemikiran Al-Jabiri. Penelitian ini merupakan studi pustaka dengan jenis kualitatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji epistemologi Al-Jabiri dalam kaitannya dengan fenomena feminisme. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa feminisme jika dilihat dari sudut pandang epistemologi Al-Jabiri, khususnya bayani, feminis dalam arti mengungguli laki-laki sebagaimana feminisme barat, tidak sesuai dengan konsep hakikat manusia yang ada dalam nash baik al-Qur’an maupun hadis. Sedangkan feminisme Islam berusaha merekonstruksi hasil dan produk ulama klasik dengan mengkaji tafsir Alquran atau Hadits yang dianggap sudah tidak relevan lagi dengan dunia kontemporer. Dalam epistemologi Irfani feminisme dipandang sebagai nilai-nilai kemanusiaan berdasarkan hati nurani. Selain itu, nilai-nilai etika dan moral diimplementasikan dalam konteks konsep spiritual yang terdiri dari kebaikan yang disepakati semua orang (ma'ruf), kebaikan yang hanya bisa dirasakan oleh individu (khair), kebahagiaan (sa'adah) dan tindakan kebaikan mereka (Fadhilah). Terakhir, dalam epistemologi Burhani dapat dikatakan bahwa feminisme merepresentasikan perubahan sosial dan dalam praktik kehidupan sosial yang terjadi di masa nabi Muhammad Saw serta diakui untuk menempatkan perempuan pada kedudukan yang setara dengan laki-laki.
Pengaruh Pembiasaan Shalat Dhuha Berjama’ah terhadap Kedisiplinan Belajar Siswa Kelas VIII di MTs Al-Ahsan Kota Bogor
Authors: Rahmalia Novita , Mubarak Zahid , Gunawan Asep
Published: October 2023

The world of education has many goals to be achieved, one of which is to foster disciplined behavior in students. With the habit of praying dhuha at school, students should be able to understand and develop disciplined behavior in each of them. This study aims to determine the level of habituation of the Dhuha prayer in congregation for class VIII students at MTs Al-Ahsan Bogor City, to determine the level of discipline in class VIII students at MTs Al-Ahsan Bogor City and to analyze the influence of the habituation of Dhuha prayer in congregation on the learning discipline of class VIII students at MTs Al-Ahsan Bogor City. The research method used in this research is quantitative research. This study used a population of all VIII grade students at MTs Al-Ahsan with a total sample of 114 people taken at random. The instruments used in this research are questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study used simple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS 26 application. The results showed that: First, the habit of praying dhuha in congregation for class VIII students at MTs Al-Ahsan obtained a score in the "good" category with an average value (mean) of 46.94. Second, the learning discipline of class VIII students at MTs Al-Ahsan obtained a score in the "very good" category with an average score (mean) of 46.91. And third, the results of the simple regression test obtained a calculated t value of 14.909 > t table of 1.661, a Sig value of 0.000 <0.05 and a coefficient of determination of 0.665 so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is a significant influence between the habit of praying dhuha in congregation on the learning discipline of class VIII students at MTs Al-Ahsan Bogor is 66.5% while the remaining 33.5% is influenced by other factors.
EverBloomBags: Menghadapi Tantangan Lingkungan dengan Gaya, Inovasi, dan Kesadaran Berkelanjutan.
Authors: Muhadil Amin Moch. Akfi , Febriansyah Muhamat Alfian , Putra Muzan Nalendra , Renaldy Ach. Faisal , Radianto Denny Oktavina
Published: October 2023

The issue of plastic waste has become an urgent global concern, with its negatve impacts on ecosystems and the environment becoming increasingly apparent. In an effort to address this issue, the United Nations has established 17 aspects of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In this context, the innovative environmentally friendly bags from EverBloom Bags present an intriguing solution as part of achieving SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production). Through the theory of sustainable consumption, we emphasize the importance of environmentally friendly products in fostering sustainable consumption patterns. By choosing eco-friendly bags, individuals can actively participate in reducing plastic waste and creating a better environment. The innovation of eco-friendly bags from EverBloom Bags represent a tangible step towards tackling the plastic waste issue. We illustrate the significance of adopting environmentally friendly product in achieving SDG 12, while providing practical solutions that contribute to environmental protection. With collective awareness and action, we can create positive changes in addressing current environmental issues and achieve sustainable development goals for a better future.

Keyword : Plastic Waste, SDGs, Eco-Friendly Bags, Sustainable Consumption.
Upaya Guru Meningkatkan Prestasi Dalam Pembelajaran PAI Pasca Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SDN Pasir Tengah 02
Authors: Munawar Muhamad Rifki
Published: October 2023

The impact of the Covid-19 outbreak caused students to experience learning boredom, thereby reducing student achievement during the learning process. Therefore teachers must strive to improve learning achievement, especially PAI learning at Pasir Tengah 02 State Elementary School during post-Covid-19 learning. The purpose of this research is to analyze the teacher's efforts and supporting factors in improving learning achievement in PAI learning after Covid-19. The method in this study uses a qualitative approach, namely a method for investigating objects that cannot be measured by words or other measures that do not use numbers. Qualitative research can also be interpreted as research that is descriptive in nature and tends to use analysis with an inductive approach. The results of this research are to improve learning achievement in PAI learning after Covid-19 including: providing examples of good behavior to students, managing classes well, repeating learning, fun learning methods, and conducting learning evaluations. And there are several supporting factors that help improve learning achievement in PAI learning after Covid-19 including: providing examples of good behavior to students, managing classes well, repeating learning. fun learning methods. and conduct learning evaluations.

Keyword: Master's Efforts; Learning achievement; PAI learning
Unraveling the Nagorno-Karabakh Conundrum: Deciphering Russia’s Southern Caucasus Strategy
Authors: YILMAZ Sait
Published: October 2023

Following the Nagorno-Karabakh War, a ceasefire agreement was signed by Azerbaijan and Armenia. However, the path towards a comprehensive peace accord still needs to be solved with some challenges. The unresolved status of Nagorno-Karabakh and the fate of its Armenian inhabitants remain critical points of contention. Additionally, the difficulties of Armenian Prime Minister Nicol Pashinyan in executing provisions related to the proposed transportation corridors outlined in the Ceasefire Pact add another layer of discord. External actors further complicated this situation. Armenia’s domestic opposition and Iran’s strategic ambitions within the region played significant roles. Conversely, Russia has taken a central role in overseeing peace negotiations and advancing its interests in the Southern Caucasus. This article delves into the entrenched disputes between Azerbaijan and Armenia and examines the potential trajectory of their relations. Moreover, it provides insights into Russia’s intricate agenda, which shapes the evolving dynamics of the Southern Caucasus region. In essence, this study analyzes the intricate web of challenges, interests, and influences that intersect in this geopolitical landscape, shedding light on the intricate interplay between internal and external factors.
Hip Flexors Shortening among Patients with Low Back Pain
Authors: Shahid Amen , Kashif Faryal , Asghar Faiza , Islam Farooq , Raza Asim
Published: October 2023

Purpose: Determine the hip flexors shortening in individuals with low back pain.

Methodology: It was descriptive cross-sectional study. A total of 255 participants were included according to the selection criteria. Non-probability sampling technique was used to select participants. Inclusion criteria of the study were the patients of age between 18 to 65 years having low back pain from a period of 3 months or more. Exclusion criteria were the individuals with history of spinal trauma, joint dysfunction in past 3 months, any congenital deformity in hip or lumbar region, any history of fracture in related joints in previous 6 months and history of abdominal, hip or lumbar surgery in previous 3 months. Study settings include OPD of DHQ hospital, Gujranwala and Physical therapy department of Gondal hospital, Gujranwala. Study was completed within 4 month. Thomas test was used to assess hip flexors shortening. A structured questionnaire was used to collect participants’ relevant data. Data was analysed by SPSS version 20.

Findings: Mean age of the patients was 40.10±12.31 and mean body mass index was 27.44±6.10. Out of 255 patients, 35.7% were male and 64.3% were females. 64.3% participants were housewife, 20.8% were labour and 14.9% were worker. Thomas test was found to be positive in 63.5% patients of low back pain and negative in 36.5% patients. Chi square shows that (p>0.05) there was no significant association between participants’ gender and the results of Thomas test. But a statistically significant association was found between gender and occupation (p<0.05).

Recommendations: In conclusion, hip flexor shortening was prevalent in patients of low back pain. The prevalence of hip flexor muscles shortening was found to be 63.5%. There was no statistical significant association of participants’ gender with hip flexor shortening. However, statistical significant association was found between gender and occupation of the participant with low back pain. The relationship of hip flexor shortening with various conditions should be evaluated in future research with a bigger sample size, diverse populations, and different age groups. It is suggested that future research look at the prevalence of hip flexor shortening in those without LBP. To stop people's muscles from shortening in general, several awareness programmes for posture advice and muscle stretching practices should be set up.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Edible Coating Glukomannan Umbi Porang (Amorphophallus onchophyllus) dan Ekstrak Daun Bidara (Ziziphus spina-christi) untuk Memperpanjang Masa Simpan Jambu Kristal (Psidium guajava)
Authors: Alvira Tuttan Dwi Maharani  , Maria Marina Herawati
Published: October 2023

Buah jambu kristal memiliki karakteristik yang mudah rusak dan memiliki umur simpan yang pendek bila disimpan pada suhu kamar. Kerusakan produk mengakibatkan penurunan kandungan gizi pada buah selain itu kerusakan buah berdampak pada produsen dan distributor buah yang menyebabkan kerugian secara ekonomi sehingga dari hal tersebut diperlukan penanganan pasca panen untuk mencegah adanya kerusakan buah selama penyimpanan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari pengaruh edible coating glukomannan umbi porang dengan kombinasi ekstrak daun bidara untuk memperpanjang umur simpan jambu kristal. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan terdiri dari 12 perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan sehingga total terdapat 36 unit percobaan dengan faktor perlakuan konsentrasi glukomannan 0%, 1%, dan 2% serta konsentrasi ekstrak daun bidara yaitu 0%, 0,6%, 1,2%, dan 2%. Terdapat parameter pengamatan terdiri dari laju respirasi, kadar air, susut bobot, kekerasan buah, vitamin C, dan Total Padatan Terlarut (TPT). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa edible kombinasi glukomannan konsentrasi 2% dan ekstrak daun bidara konsentrasi 0,6%. Hasil TPT menunjukan bahwa perlakuan yang diberikan edible coating lebih baik dibandingkan dengan perlakuan kontrol.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Super Petroganik terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Prodksi Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Authors: Agustinus Mokoginta  , Elva Pobela  , Hardiana F. Paputungan  , Irma Wartabone
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penilitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk organik super petroganik serta untuk mendapatkan dosis untuk pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kacang tanah. Penilitian dilaksanakan diperkebunaan londoyan desa lolayan kecamata lolayan, dan penilitian ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan terhitung mulai bulan juni 2017 sampai september 2017. Penilitian dilaksanakan dalam bentuk percobaan dilapangan dengan menggunakan metode faktor tunggal dalam rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan masing-masing : enam (6) perlakuan dan diulang sebanyak empat (4) kali sebagai berikut : PSP0 = (control),  PSP1 = 3 gr/rumpun, PSP2 = 6 gr/rumpun, PSP3 = 9 gr/rumpun, PSP4 = 12 gr/rumpun, PSP 5 = 15 gr/rumpun. Dan untuk variable yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman ( cm ), jumlah polong per rumpun, berat polong per bedeng. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis sidik ragam, dan jika berpengaruh nyata maka dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT 5%. Pertumbuhan tertinggi pada 10 HST pada SP0 yakni sebesar 6,5 cm, pertumbuhan tertinggi padaa 20 HST adalah SP2 yakni sebesar 15,5 cm, dan pertumbuhan tertinggi pada 30 HST adalaah pada SP4 yakni sebesar 20,75 cm. sedangkan berat polong kacang tanah tertinggi pada perlakuan SP0, SP3 dan SP5 masing-masing sebesar  ,75 ons.
Pengaruh Perbandingan Media Tanam terhadap Hasil Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Tanaman Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora) pada Fase Pembibitian
Authors: Judhatar Sidabalok  , Maria Marina Herawati
Published: October 2023

Tanaman kopi robusta dapat di perbanyak secara vegetatif dengan cara stek batang agar tanaman yang di hasilkan dapat memproduksi karakteristik yang sama dengan induknya. Keberhasilan perbanyakan menggunakan stek batang harus diimbangi dengan media tanam yang tepat karena dapat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan stek batang. Media tanam yang di gunakan harus media tanam yang berpori, gembur, serta di dukung dengan drainase dan sirkulasi udara yang baik bertujuan agar akar yang baru dapat menembus media tanam untuk menacari makan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perbandingan media tanam terhadap hasil pertumbuhan stek batang tanaman kopi robusta pada fase pembibitian dan memperoleh perbandingan media tanam yang tepat yang mampu memberikan pertumbuhan stek batang tanaman kopi robusta pada fase pembibitan yang paling baik. Bahan yang di gunakan yaitu tanaman indukan kopi robusta, polybag, tanah, cocopeat, arang sekam, serbuk kayu, pupuk kandang, ZPT root up, plasik sungkup, greenhouse. Penelitian ini menggunakan RAK 1 faktor yaitu: berbagai perbandingan media tanam. Terdapat 5 perlakuan, 4 ulangan, dan memiliki 5 unit sampel sehingga ada 100 bahan stek batang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan perbandingan antara tanah : cocopeat : pupuk kandang  dan tanah : serbuk kayu : pupuk kandang berpengaruh nyata terhadap hasil pertumbuhan stek batang tanaman kopi robusta. Perbandingan media tanam berpengaruh nyata terhadap hasil pertumbuhan stek batang tanaman kopi  robusta.
Unlocking Potential: The Crucial Link between School Infrastructure and Educational Quality
Authors: Obioma Dr Mrs Nwaham Caroline
Published: October 2023

Unlocking the potentials of students and improving educational quality depend significantly on the link between school infrastructure and educational outcomes This paper examines what is meant by educational quality and how crucial school facilities are to its improvement. It names variables that affect educational quality, including infrastructural accessibility, resource distribution, technological integration, and teacher capacity. The effects of poor infrastructure on education are also covered, including constrained learning settings, a lack of resources, safety concerns, and inequity. The paper offers recommendations for approaches and solutions to address these problems, including improving infrastructure, incorporating technology, offering teacher professional development, implementing student-centered methodologies, promoting inclusive education, involving communities, and using data-driven decision making. It also discusses issues with funding and resource distribution and offers suggestions for removing obstacles such financial inequality, linguistic and cultural barriers, limited access to high-quality education, gender inequities, and a lack of parental involvement. These suggestions can help educational systems. Addressing the gap and understanding the crucial link between school infrastructure and educational quality is vital for fostering a conducive learning environment that empowers students to unlock their full potential. By acknowledging the impact of school infrastructure and prioritizing investments in this area, educational systems can take a significant step towards providing equitable, high-quality education for all students.
Analysis of the Socio-Economic Characteristics of Inhabitants in Selected Public Residential Housing Estates in Nigeria
Authors: ALUKO Olaniyi Olanipekun , BANKOLE Idowu Emmanuel
Published: October 2023

This paper examines the socio-economic attributes of residents in public residential estates in the capital cities of Lagos, Ibadan, Ilorin and Abuja. The research examined the sex, age, education, marital status, household size, occupation and level of income of the respondents. The total number of housing units in the study area was 3784 and a sample size of 421 respondents was used. Data obtained from the questionnaires were processed and analysed using the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 16. The results were presented in form of tables, percentages, maps and charts as appropriate. The findings revealed that most of the respondents are males (51.2%), while 42.29% are females The ratio of productive age (31-50) was more than that of dependency. The majority of the working population was in the public sector. 78.97% of the respondents were married, while 15.65% were single. The total number of employed respondents in the private and public sectors (including the self-employed) constitutes the highest percentage. 82.43% of respondents had university and polytechnic education. Also, the homeowners dominated the tenant-occupiers. Findings revealed that the general monthly income is low with 44.1% of respondents earning less than ₦50,000 per month and the type of residential apartment showed that bungalows constitute 40% of the buildings across all the residential estates. 69.12% of the estates were managed by self-help groups. The maximum number of people living in the houses is between 3 and 5 people, which constitutes the highest number (60.71%) of occupants