bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Techniques de restauration de la polychromie du choeur de la cathédrale de Chartres
Authors: Guinamard Clément
Published: July 2015

Restaurierungstechniken der Farbfassung des Chores der Kathedrale von Chartres, von Clément Guinamard

Die Studie beschreibt die Restaurierungstechniken, deren Ziel darin besteht, einen homogenen, dem ursprünglichen Befund entsprechenden Endzustand zu erreichen. Bei den mit erwiesenermaßen originalenWappenmalereien geschmückten Schlusssteinen wurde entschieden, Lücken farblich oder mit Blattgold zu ergänzen.
Archéologie des parties hautes du choeur de la cathédrale de Chartres
Authors: Viret Jérémie
Published: July 2015

L’analyse archéologique des niveaux supérieurs du choeur lors de la dernière restauration a précisé la mise en oeuvre des enduits recouvrant les murs gouttereaux et les voûtes du choeur au Moyen Âge. Elle a également permis de supposer que la construction des voûtes est plus tardive que celle des murs. Des observations ont été faites sur les multiples perforations de la voûte et sur les trous de boulin percés dans les murs gouttereaux.
Les deux galeries des rois de la cathédrale de Chartres
Authors: Lautier Claudine
Published: July 2015

La cathédrale de Chartres possède deux galeries des rois, la première au sommet de la façade occidentale, devant le pignon du grand comble, la seconde au-dessus du porche méridional du transept. Pour expliquer la présence des galeries des rois sur les façades de quatre cathédrales françaises (Chartres, Paris, Reims et Amiens), il faut se référer à la cérémonie du sacre des rois de France. Celle-ci évoque la continuité entre la lignée des rois de Juda et celle des rois de France qui furent consacrés comme ceux de l’Ancien Testament. Elle définit également les liens entre le roi et l’Église et, par conséquent, entre le roi et le clergé. Bien que le pignon de la façade occidentale ait été reconstruit au XIVe siècle, la majorité des statues de la première galerie date du début du XIIIe siècle. Certains personnages portent des attributs qui permettent des hypothèses sur leur identité. Leurs caractères formels plaident pour une datation de peu postérieure au portail du Couronnement de la Vierge de Notre-Dame de Paris, généralement daté vers 1210-1220. La galerie des rois du bras sud du transept, située nettement plus bas que la précédente et dont les statues sont groupées sous de profonds tabernacles, est un peu plus tardive. Les rois ne portent pas d’attributs qui permettent de les distinguer les uns des autres (à l’exception de l’un d’entre eux, sculpté pour un autre emplacement). L’origine parisienne du style doit également être avancée.
Antoine-Nicolas Dauphin et le salon de musique de l’Arsenal
Authors: Lefèvre Martine
Published: July 2015

Le salon de musique de la bibliothèque de l’Arsenal présente un somptueux décor rocaille qui bénéficia en 2006-2007 d’une restauration grâce au mécénat du World Monument Fund. Les découvertes effectuées à cette occasion, ainsi que les sources historiques, permettent de mieux cerner le rôle des différents intervenants : Germain Boffrand pour le gros oeuvre, deux sculpteurs, Louis-Anne Engrant et Pierre Lange pour la décoration de l’appartement réalisée sous la direction de l’architecte Antoine-Nicolas Dauphin, occupant des lieux. Le salon de musique, achevé en 1753, fut attribué à la fin de 1756 au marquis de Paulmy qui en compléta la décoration ; c’est lui qui fit réaliser les dessus-de-porte en grisaille reproduisant les Quatre Saisons, inspirés des bas-reliefs de la fontaine de Grenelle sculptés par Edme Bouchardon.
L’hôtel d’Astry sur l’île Saint-Louis : Le Vau et les paradoxes de la lecture de Palladio à Paris au XVIIe siècle
Authors: Cojannot Alexandre
Published: July 2015

L’hôtel construit pour Thomas de Comans, sieur d’Astry, entre 1644 et 1647 sur l’île Saint-Louis (aujourd’hui 18, quai de Béthune) constitue un cas exemplaire, mais mal connu, des mutations de l’architecture parisienne sous la régence d’Anne d’Autriche. L’analyse d’un toisé de plâtrerie de 1647-1648 et l’étude des importants vestiges en place permet la restitution des dispositions originelles de cette demeure, qui fut sans doute le premier véritable hôtel particulier à corps de logis double sur rue, avec une entrée cochère en passage-vestibule et une grande cour ordonnancée à l’arrière. Désormais attribuable à Louis Le Vau, l’invention de ce type nouveau dans l’architecture domestique parisienne conduit aussi à s’interroger sur les modèles théoriques qui ont pu présider à son élaboration. Différents indices, repérables dans la distribution générale de l’édifice, dans la morphologie des ordres et dans la composition de l’ordonnance colossale sur cour, désignent les Quattro libri dell’architettura d’Andrea Palladio comme une référence prégnante pour Le Vau, et font de l’hôtel d’Astry un témoin précoce et remarquable de l’intérêt nouveau porté par les architectes français du milieu du XVIIe siècle à l’oeuvre du Vicentin.
Le maître-autel de la cathédrale de Bayeux : une oeuvre de Jacques Adam et Philippe Caffieri
Authors: Collette Flore
Published: July 2015

Le maître-autel de la cathédrale de Bayeux : une oeuvre de Jacques Adam et Philippe Caffieri, par Flore Collette

Des transcriptions inédites d’archives par des érudits des XIXe et XXe siècles nous ont permis de préciser l’histoire du maître-autel de la cathédrale de Bayeux, du XVe siècle à nos jours. Nous avons notamment retrouvé les marchés concernant le maître-autel actuel, qui compte parmi les premiers ensembles néo-classiques de Basse-Normandie. Il a été commandé au célèbre bronzier Philippe Caffieri et à Jacques Adam, un sculpteur de l’Académie de Saint-Luc de Paris, sans lien avec la famille nancéienne. La garniture d’autel de bronze doré, formée d’un crucifix et de six chandeliers, est d’une grande qualité plastique. Elle constitue en outre un témoignage unique sur le décor du maître-autel de la cathédrale Notre-Dame de Paris, livré en 1760 par Philippe Caffieri, fondu à la Révolution, dont aucune représentation gravée ou dessinée n’était connue, mais que le bronzier a reproduite à Bayeux d’après son contrat.
La tour des Archives et le fort des Tourelles de Vernon (Eure). Deux édifices royaux exceptionnels édifiés vers 1200
Authors: Mesqui Jean
Published: July 2015

La ville de Vernon conserve de son passé médiéval deux tours de son ancien château royal, une fortification de tête de pont appelée le «Fort des Tourelles » de Vernonnet, et d’importantes sections de son enceinte urbaine. Si chacun de ces ouvrages revêt un intérêt architectural et archéologique certain, la tour des Archives et celle de Vernonnet sortent du lot commun de la construction fortifiée du roi Philippe Auguste : la première est l’une des premières tours maîtresses cylindriques bâties par ce roi, alors que la seconde est une tour maîtresse carrée flanquée de tours tout à fait atypique dans la production royale. Et chacune d’elles était ornée, à son «bel étage » , d’une statuaire somptueuse, dont on ne connaît pas d’équivalent en France avec un tel degré de qualité et en tel nombre. Cette découverte unique permet de réévaluer la question de la maîtrise d’ouvrage et de la maîtrise d’oeuvre des chantiers royaux sous Philippe Auguste.
Les sources normandes dans l’achèvement de la cathédrale d’Albi à la fin du Moyen Âge
Authors: Sangouard Antoinette , Sangouard Jacques
Published: July 2015

Normannische Quellen bei der Vollendung der Kathedrale von Albi im Spätmittelalter, von Antoinette et Jacques Sangouard

Dank der Tatkraft der Bischöfe der Familien Amboise, Robertet und Gouffier wurde zwischen 1474 und 1528 die Cäcilienkathedrale von Albi vollendet und erhielt eine reiche spätgotische Ausstattung, deren Quellen aufgrund der Beziehungen der Prälaten zu Nordfrankreich und insbesondere zur Normandie nunmehr greifbar werden. So ist der Lettner von Albi ein Pendant zu jenem von Saint-Ouen von Rouen, der 1462 errichtet wurde, jedoch nicht mehr erhalten ist. Der in die Chorschranken integrierte steinerne Bischofsthron und das Chorgestühl lassen Analogien mit einem Pergament erkennen, das einen Turmhelm zeigt und 1887 in Le Havre erworben wurde. Gewisse Details an derTurmspitze finden sich ebenfalls an Bauten in der Normandie und Picardie. Der Südeingang erinnert an das vordere

portail des libraires der Kathedrale von Rouen (1481-1483) und sein Portal mit einem gestelzten Bogen -beide Werke aus den Jahren 1510/ 1520 -verweist auf Portale im Loiretal. Alle diese anonymen Meisterwerke der Bildhauerkunst zeugen von der Verbreitung einer verfeinerten spätgotischen Architektur, die nach dem Hundertjährigen Krieg vom Norden der Loire kommend, den Süden erreicht hat, wobei die figürlichen Bildwerke überwiegend von Einflüssen aus dem deutschen Reich und aus Flandern geprägt sind.
Vers un patriotisme civique ? Les associations face aux injonctions de l'État russe
Authors: Daucé Françoise
Published: July 2015

Since the beginning of the 2000 's, the Russian State has put patriotism in the centre of its political construction. Patriotic references, neglected in the 1990's, have gradually re-emerged in all fields of Russian society, including those sectors too that were most set against it. This is also the case for the associations for the defence of human rights, created during perestroika, to support universal human rights. Since the coming to power of Vladimir Putin, these associations have been suspected of anti-patriotism and have been threatened as such. To defend themselves against criticism, the defenders of human rights have tried to synthesise universal principles of human rights with patriotic considerations. Denouncing the chauvinistic and nationalistic patriotism, they promote a civic, even constitutional, patriotism, based specifically on the Russian Constitution of 1993. However, their concept, « patriotism of human rights » (pravozachtchitnij patriotizm), does not appear to receive any support from the State or from the majority of Russian society.
Souverainisation versus régionalisation : l'État face à ses régions de l'Extrême-Orient russe durant la première décennie du XXIe siècle
Authors: Vidalenc Sabrina
Published: July 2015

The Russian State facing its Far Eastern regions during the first decade of the 21st century. This article focuses on Russian policy regarding its bordering regions in the Russian Far East during the first decade of the 21st century. The dynamics of régionalisation during the 1990s were perceived by the Russian state as activity undermining its authority in foreign policy and its control over foreign trade initiated in these regions. During the first decade of the 21st century, the Russian State has sought to reassert its monopoly and authority over regions and individuals trying to move away from the centre. A statist approach has been carried out on the federal level.

This paper will assess how Russian central power tries to manage its bordering areas and deal with cross-border activities. The Russian State intends to contain foreign economic influence from its Asian neighbours, in particular from China. It also tries to exert better control over local activities linked to the borders. The extent to which the Russian State is able to achieve these goals manifests itself as relevant matter to explore. Moreover, the study of these practices stresses the Federal power's recurrent need to adapt to social and economic regional realities to ensure social consensus. Some interactions that occur between interested parties allow them to find quite an acceptable balance between geopolitical requirements and local socioeconomic needs. When the latter is manhandled, local stake holders mobilize themselves in order to find redress.
La liberté de la presse n'est plus ce qu'elle était !
Authors: Svetova Zoïa
Published: July 2015

The freedom of the press appeared in Russia under Gorbatchev and saw its flourishing when Eltsin was president. It has however deteriorated extensively since Vladimir Putin became Russia's President in 2000. The mass media have again become what they used to be : tools for official propaganda. To obtain this goal, different means have been used : people or groups (GazProm, for example), close to the centres of power, have bought some media outlets ; the main editors are regularly summoned to the Kremlin, where politicians or civil servants of high rank explain to them, what they can write about and how. Journalists who do not respect the rules are accused of violating the law, especially the recent law regarding extremism. As a result and contrary to what took place in the 90'es and at the end of the 80'es, the Russian population does not show much interest in the press and nor does it trust it. A space for freedom persists nevertheless in Russia thanks to the Internet. But the political power apparently wants to control it more and more.
Samizdat et Internet
Authors: Gorbanevskaïa Natalia
Published: July 2015

The term of samizdat is often used in the contemporary Russian language, and not always accurately. What is samizdat ? Several definitions put the emphasis on the prohibited character of the texts broadcast, the mode of broadcasting (by the readers and without the control of the author) them, or even on the social importance of such texts. Therefore the Internet shares many common features with samizdat, since the latter also allows texts to be broadcast by their authors without the agreement of the censor. That is why some people think that the Internet plays the same role in contemporary Russia as samizdat used to in the USSR. The Livejournal, a specific space on the net, makes it possible to gather uncensored information, to organise debates and to circulate petitions for the defence of people attacked by the authorities. Since it presents the truth in the face of the lies, it is indeed very close to the Soviet samizdat. As it happens, the Internet is more and more used in Russia even as the freedom of the media has been on the decrease for the past ten years. But the Russian authorities are demonstrating an increasing desire to control the Internet as well in light of the fact that the existence of the net places obstacles in the way of re-sovietizating Russian society.
Le Dit d'Akaki Akakievitch
Authors: Coldefy-Faucart Anne
Published: July 2015

Le Dit d'Akaki Akakievitch.

« The Overcoat » of Nikolai Gogol appears here completely within the articulation of the utterance : the main characters' ability or inability to speak, an utterance assumed or not, a social or individual utterance. The utterance, as it should be, gives rise to seeing and not the reverse — the utterance causes seeing. To start with, the utterance creates the object, it makes it exist as a generator of being. The logic that sustains the narration is as follows : one says it, therefore one sees it, therefore it is. This existence, however, belongs to the phantasmagorical realm and it will under no circumstances know how to embody or inscribe itself within human time. Hence the unreality of Akakii Akakievich, a ghostly and grotesque figure.
La signification culturelle de Strasbourg pour les Russes au XVIIIe siècle
Authors: Enderlein Évelyne
Published: July 2015

The present paper focuses on the cultural significance of Strasbourg for Russian people in the eighteenth century. Many Russians travelled through the capital city of Alsace in the eighteenth century, some of them leaving interesting accounts of their visit. Others stayed in town, sometimes for many months or years, in order to study at Strasbourg's prestigious lutheran university. The paper focuses on some of these students, telling about their original social and cultural background, on what and how they studied during their stay in Alsace, and on the consequences which the years spent in Strasbourg had on their personal, intellectual and professional development after they returned to Russia.
De Strasbourg à la Russie : histoire d'une émigration (XVIIIe siècle et début du XIXe siècle)
Authors: Rjéoutski Vladislav
Published: July 2015

The article focuses on the activity of French immigrants in Saint-Petersburg and Moscow in the 1 8th century. After noticing the large amounts of people from Strasbourg living in Russia at that time, the author highlites their activity in both capitals of the Russian Empire. It seems that Strasbourg natives played major roles in education and in the arts in Russia at the end of the 1 8th century. While some of them took an active part in the Russian literary life, others contributed by their writings to the development of knowledge about Russia in France. Many immigrants from Strasbourg worked in the field of education, opening boarding schools or working at the Cadet corps, the famous Saint-Petersburg military middle school. Immigrants from Strasbourg may also be found among artists, members of the French clergy abroad and even businessmen operating in both capitals. For instance it seems that the Moscow French book market may have been almost monopolized by booksellers from Strasbourg at the end of the 18th century.
La famille de Jacques Maritain et les musiciens russes, d'après les archives de Kolbsheim
Authors: Bobrik Olessia
Published: July 2015

The article focuses on Jacques Maritain's connections with various prominent Russian composers from the first part of the 20th century. The French Catholic philosopher Jacques Maritain's marriage to a Russian émigré, Rayssa Umantsova, played an important role in connecting him with such prominent Russian musicians as Igor Stravinsky, Arthur Lourie and Nikolay Nabokov. The friendly relationships Maritain and his wife established with them lasted, at least for the last two, all their lives. A major source of information on these relationships is the couple's personnal archive, kept in their Alsatian house of Kolbsheim, in the Strasbourg area, which historical significance is highlighted in the present study.
Les Malgré-Nous dans les archives des camps soviétiques
Authors: Baty Régis
Published: July 2015

The article focuses on the fate of the so-called « Malgré Nous » (« Against our will »). These French Nationals from Moselle and Alsace were incorporated against their will into the German army during WWII, as the Nazis considered them to be German. After the German army invaded the USSR, many of them became POW and were imprisonned in Soviet camps, especially in the Tambov area. Since 1995, over 5000 archive items have been copied from the Soviet POW camp archives, and brought to France. The author highlites the value of the information contained in these documents, and presents the various difficulties attached to their study. In order to overcome these difficulties, the author suggests that a team of historians from various European countries be set up to study the Soviet archives on the « Malgré Nous ». Such a study would provide the reading public with valuable information both on the fate of these French Nationals and on the organization of the Soviet POW camps.
Le fonds slave de la Bibliothèque nationale universitaire de Strasbourg
Authors: Kudryashov Dmitry
Published: July 2015

Strasbourg hosts France's second largest library, the Bibliothèque nationale et universitaire (BNU). Built by the Germans after the incorporation of Strasbourg and the Alsace area into the second Reich, the library welcomed books on Slavic topics and in Slavic languages from the very first days of its existence. The major part of this collection is composed of books in Russian and/or on Russia, dating from different periods, from the 18th to the 21st centuries. This impressive collection was built on donations, such as the donation by the German poet Ludwig Uhland (1787-1862) of his personnal collection of Russian books or, more recently, the donation of Sorbonne Professor Nicolas Weisbein' s personnal library. Nowadays, the collection keeps on growing, thanks to dynamic financing, as the library defined the enhancement of the Slavic collections as one of its top priorities.
La recherche de l'« âme slave » chez les émigrés russes de la première vague en France
Authors: Maire Svetlana
Published: July 2015

At the beginning of the 20th century, millions of Russians had to flee their country because of social and political upheavals. Most of them chose Europe, and especially France, as their place of escape. Far from their native country, the Russians experienced a sense of loss. Consequently they felt an urge to question national identity. In this paper, I focus on this search for identity in Russian immigrants' writings. The first part of the paper gives a description of the Russian diaspora during this period. The second is focused on three aspects : language, literature and religion.
Idéal de l'émigration et modèle soviétique : Pouchkine, un repère identitaire en question
Authors: Gauthier Stanislas
Published: July 2015

Inspired by the works of Judith Schlanger, Isabelle Poulin and Stephanie Sandier, this article aims at understanding how the words chosen by Pushkin define a Russian identity without any identification with rigid patterns. Pushkin's works offer a paradigm within which a moving and imaginative private life stands out against an indifferent world. In Eugene Onegin, for example, a living community surrounds Tatiana's pain expressed by contractions and enjambments. Djamilia by Aïtmatov echoes that kind of writing when the off-camera end paradoxically makes the characters brighter. Erected by authoritarian regimes and, as Droujnikov notes in Pushkin 's second wife, often mistaken for others in the age of globalization, the statue of Pushkin does not fit the freedom of his works. Indeed, the creativity of Pushkin should rather encourage us to translate, rewrite, and play with his words.
Identité russe et identité soviétique dans les affiches publicitaires des années 1900-1920
Authors: Sorokina Nina
Published: July 2015

Advertising posters are small pieces from a larger puzzle, which reflects the economic, artistic and political way of life of any given country at any given time. Each of these pieces reveals the historical context which produced the poster, as well as the identity of the people who ordered it, the people who designed it, the people who produced it, and the audience for which it was intended. The present paper focuses on the issue of commercial identity in Russian and Soviet posters from the 1900s- 1920s.
Quelques aspects des transformations sociales des Oudmourtes depuis les années 1990
Authors: Casen Marie
Published: July 2015

The article presents various elements to appreciate the situation of the Udmurt people in contemporary Udmurtia.

First, the author focuses on the main measures of linguistic and cultural preservations initiated after the collapse of communism : he analyzes the role and function of the Ministry of national politics, the Comity for language modernization, the actions of national associations and the place of teaching and research in Udmurtia today.

Then, the author focuses on the situation in the main city in Udmurtia : Izhevsk. The Udmurt culture being mainly rural, it is paradoxical that Izhevsk should gather the large majority of the institutions and actors promoting the Udmurt language and culture. As a complement, the study deals with the way Udmurt people occupy the city, and the negative and positive effects of this new space investment (folkloriza- tion vs. contemporary Udmurt creation).
Les « moldavisants » et les « roumanisants » au sein du Comité des sciences moldave : un regard sur l'identité moldave en République autonome soviétique socialiste moldave
Authors: Scurtu Natalia
Published: July 2015

In the late 1980s-early 1990s, Moldavian identity and language were seen as failed constructions from the Soviet period. Twenty years after the independence of the Republic of Moldova (1991), one can still observe the complexity of representations and identity claims of its citizens, which is bound up with the complexity of representations and linguistic claims. The author uses the example of the Autonomous Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic (amssr), in order to question the notion of language in its widest sense and to observe how language contributes to imagine communities in different ways.
Lezguis et Talyches : comparaison du processus de construction identitaire depuis 1991 de deux minorités nationales en Azerbaïdjan
Authors: Drugeat Alix
Published: July 2015

In this article I study the identity construction process of two Azerbaijani's national minorities : the Talysh and Lezgi people. I try to understand the causes of the identity rebirth of these people, the forms of mobilization used by autonomist and independantist movements and to see the impact of these revendications on Azerbaijani society as a whole. Lezgi people enjoyed Moscow's support for the sake of Russia's strategic interest, whereas Talysh people gained advantage from a trouble political context to raise their claims. At a certain point, these two people intensified their demands either because they felt disavantaged by the new political context or because this new context offered an opportunity to achieve a greater legitimacy. Today, these two minorities are less visible on the national polical scene, though the equilibrium seems to be precarious and therefore the central power should be careful with the way it handles its identity policy.
A Semantic Typology Derived from Variation in Germanic
Authors: Hawkins John A.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Twelfth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1986), pp. 413-424
An Analysis of Lushootseed Diminutive Reduplication
Authors: Bates Dawn
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Twelfth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1986), pp. 1-13
Aboutness as a Cognitive Category: The Thetic-Categorical Distinction Revisited
Authors: Lambrecht Knud
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1987), pp. 366-381
Acquisition Data and Phonological Theory: The Case of Spanish Stress
Authors: Hochberg Judith
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1987), pp. 129-138
Explaining Level Ordering, and How Not to Parse a Word
Authors: Churma Donald G.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1987), pp. 38-52
Fighting Words: Evidential Particles, Affect, and Argument
Authors: Haviland John B.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1987), pp. 343-354
On Some Recent Claims of Relational Grammar
Authors: Shannon Thomas F.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1987), pp. 247-262
The Accusativity/Ergativity Balance in a Non-Split Ergative Language: The Case of Euskara (aka Basque)
Authors: Aske Jon
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1987), pp. 1-14
The Development of Tone in Heiltsuq
Authors: Wilson Stephen A.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1987), pp. 321-329
Tone and Melody in Cantonese
Authors: Chan Marjorie K. M.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1987), pp. 26-37
Towards a Transitive Prototype: Evidence from Some Atypical English Passives
Authors: Rice Sally
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1987), pp. 422-434
X-Bar Semantics
Authors: Jackendoff Ray
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1987), pp. 355-365
English Possessives, Topicality, and the Silverstein Hierarchy
Authors: Deane Paul
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1987), pp. 65-76
Pragmatic Strengthening and Grammaticalization
Authors: Traugott Elizabeth Closs
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1988), pp. 406-416
Semantic Substance vs. Contrast in the Development of Grammatical Meaning
Authors: Bybee Joan L.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1988), pp. 247-264
The Grammaticalization of Complementizers
Authors: Ransom Evelyn N.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1988), pp. 364-374
A Connectionist Approach to the Story of Over
Authors: Harris Catherine L.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1989), pp. 126-137
A Connectionist Perspective on Prosodic Structure
Authors: Hare Mary , Corina David , Cottrell Garrison
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1989), pp. 114-125
Discontinuous Reduplication in Vernacular Malay
Authors: Kroeger Paul R.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1989), pp. 193-202
Japanese-Style Noun Modification…in English
Authors: Matsumoto Yoshiko
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1989), pp. 226-237
Non-Logographic Chinese and the Non-Alphabetic Alphabet
Authors: Hansell Mark
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1989), pp. 102-113
Real-Time Morphology: Symbolic Rules or Analogical Networks?
Authors: Derwing Bruce L. , Skousen Royal
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1989), pp. 48-62
The Syntax-Phonology Interface and Variable Data: The Case of French Liaison
Authors: De Jong Daan
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1989), pp. 37-47
Verb Agreement, Head-Marking vs. Dependent-Marking, and the ‘Deconstruction’ of Tibeto-Burman Morpho-Syntax
Authors: LaPolla Randy J.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1989), pp. 356-366
Experimental Evidence of the Transfer Of L1 Implicature in L2 Acquisition
Authors: Cowan Ron , Reed Brad
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1990), pp. 94-102
Gricean Maxims and Reading Instruction
Authors: Elster Charles
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1990), pp. 381-389
Invisible Meaning
Authors: Fauconnier Gilles
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1990), pp. 390-404
Is There Object-to-Subject Raising in Chinese?
Authors: Shi Dingxu
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1990), pp. 305-314
Rules and Representations in Morphology
Authors: Anderson Stephen R.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1990), pp. 17-29
The Relevance of Syllable Structure in Place Assimilation
Authors: Cho Young-mee Yu
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1990), pp. 69-80
Animacy and the Passive Voice in Kanjobal
Authors: Moonwomon Birch
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: Special Session on General Topics in American Indian Linguistics (1990), pp. 85-90
Noun and Verb Morphology in Micmac Hieroglyphic Texts
Authors: Lorenzo Schmidt David , Hope Louise H. , Macri Martha J.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: Special Session on General Topics in American Indian Linguistics (1990), pp. 128-136
The Oneida Lexicon
Authors: Michelson Karin
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: Special Session on General Topics in American Indian Linguistics (1990), pp. 73-84
A Cognitive Grammar Approach to Perfect Aspect: Evidence from Chinese
Authors: Hsiao Yuchau E.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 390-401
Condition Duplication, Paradigm Homonymy, and Transconstructional Constraints
Authors: Pullum Geoffrey K. , Zwicky Arnold M.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 252-266
Hui Loanwords in Dongxiang Mongolian
Authors: Field Kenneth L.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 92-106
It Can’t Go Down the Chimney Up: Paths and the English Resultative
Authors: Goldberg Adele E.
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 368-378
Regular and Irregular Morphology and the Psychological Status of Rules of Grammar
Authors: Pinker Steven , Prince Alan
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 230-251
Subject and Object Honorification in Japanese
Authors: Sells Peter , Iida Masayo
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 312-323
Syllabic Consonants in Chinese: Representation and Syllabification
Authors: Lin Yen-Hwei
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 168-179
The Agreement Hierarchy and Grammatical Theory
Authors: Barlow Michael
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 30-40
The Pace of Syntactic Acquisition
Authors: Bickerton Derek
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 41-52
The Passive Construction and Case in Korean
Authors: Hong Ki-Sun
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 130-143
The Role of the Korean Topic Marker in Foregrounding Speaker Stance
Authors: Kim Kyu-hyun
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 144-155
Articulatory Phonology and Sukuma “Aspirated Nasals”
Authors: Maddieson Ian
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: Special Session on African Language Structures (1991), pp. 145-154
Category Asymmetries in Hausa Asymmetric Coordination
Authors: Schwartz Linda
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: Special Session on African Language Structures (1991), pp. 223-230
Command and Fula dum Pronominals
Authors: Culy Christopher
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: Special Session on African Language Structures (1991), pp. 65-73
Object Asymmetries in Kitharaka
Authors: Harford Carolyn
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: Special Session on African Language Structures (1991), pp. 98-106
The Three-Way Vowel Harmony in Nènì
Authors: Bancel Pierre
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: Special Session on African Language Structures (1991), pp. 3-14
Semantic Unity and Constructional Particularity: The French Se Faire Construction
Authors: Koenig Jean-Pierre , Pederson Eric
Published: July 2015

Proceedings of the Eighteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Place of Morphology in a Grammar (1992), pp. 143-156
Latent Heat Storage in Plasters with Incorporated PCM Water Dispersion
Authors: Fořt Jan , Trník Anton , Pavlík Zbyšek
Published: July 2015

The sustainability principles in building sector promote a development of new building materials and products directly designated for improvement of the thermal performance of buildings related to the energy saving for the interior climate conditioning. In order to comply with this concept and improve the thermal comfort of buildings environment, incorporation of phase change materials (PCMs) into the construction elements giving ability to store and release heat looks like a beneficial material solution. On this account, the mechanical, rheological and thermal properties of cement-lime dry plaster mixture with addition of 4, 8 and 12 mass% of PCM water dispersion are experimentally investigated in the paper. The increasing amount of applied PCM admixture causes the significant improvement of the plaster heat storage capacity in dependence on temperature exposure applied in the performed DSC experiment. Contrary to this positive finding, the higher content of tested polymer microencapsulated PCM in plaster matrix leads to the lower mechanical strength. However, it is still sufficient for construction applications.
Behavior of Cement Composites Loaded by High Temperature
Authors: Špedlová Veronika , Koňáková Dana
Published: July 2015

In this paper, there are summarized the results of an experimental program focused on basic, mechanical and thermal properties of cement composites according to the high – temperature loading. Four different materials were studied, which differed in used kind of cement and amount of fibers. As a matrix for studied composites the aluminous cement was chosen because of its resistance in high temperature. For a comparison the Portland cement was also tested. The second main ingredient used to provide better resistance in high temperatures - the basalt aggregate, was mixed in every specimen. The basalt fibers were chosen for two of the measured samples, remaining two ones were tested without fibers. The obtained data in this presented analyses show that the application of the aluminous cement leads to increase (depending on temperature) of porosity, which is the cause of decreasing of the coefficient of thermal conductivity. It can seems, that these cement composites will have low mechanical strength in high temperatures, but because of better sintering, the aluminous cement keeps its strength in high temperatures better than Portland cement.
Design of the Lightweight Gypsum Using Point Criterion
Authors: Nazmunnahar Mst , Vimmrová Alena
Published: July 2015

The design of the new lightweight material containing stone dust as a foaming component is described. For the composition of the material with desired properties the simplex sequential optimization was used. As an optimized value the complex point criterion was formed.The new low-cost and environmentally friendly material was designed by the help of the optimization software SOVA 1.0. The bulk density of lightweight gypsum was under 600 kg/m3 and its compressive strength was 1.1 MPa.
Reinforced Cement Composites – Effect of Hybrid Fibres on Selected Properties
Authors: Koňáková Dana , Vejmelková Eva
Published: July 2015

In this article selected properties of a glass and polypropylene fibre reinforced cement composite materials are studied. They are determined either after preceding thermal treatment or during thermal loading. Basic physical properties (in concrete terms bulk density, matrix density and open porosity), mechanical properties (in concrete terms tensile strength and bending strength) are determined after subjecting the specimens to the pre-heating temperatures of 600°C, 800°C and 1000°C. The linear thermal expansion coefficient is measured directly as functions of temperature up to 1000°C. The critical temperature for the glass and polypropylene fibre reinforced cement composite when most properties are worsening in a significant way is found apparently 500°C.
Properties of Lime Plaster with Hydrophobic Admixture
Authors: Volfová Petra , Pavlíková Milena , Pernicová Radka , Pavlík Zbyšek
Published: July 2015

The effect of metakaolin and hydrophobic agent admixture on properties of newly designed lime plasters is analysed in the paper. The overall majority of physical - chemical building deterioration is related to the penetration of moisture and soluble salts into the building structure. For that reason, the modified lime plasters were in the wide range of various properties tested. Comparative measurement declared the usage of metakaolin and zinc stearate does not significantly influenced basic physical parameters and water vapour transport, but reduced the liquid water transport which is very positive finding.
Low Cost Cement Floor Screed
Authors: Polozhiy Kirill , Siddique Jamal Akhter , Reiterman Pavel
Published: July 2015

Floor screed with different amount of pozzolanic admixture was studied. There were designed 3 mixtures with different amount of the pozzolana. The basic physical properties, mechanical properties and frost resistance were determined. The water /cement coefficient was decided to be taken according to the consistence of the mortar. The mixtures were designed with respect to their application as screed. The properties of developed low-cost pozzolanic screed exceeds the reference material.
Moisture Resistance and Durability of the Ternary Gypsum-Based Binders
Authors: Doleželová Magdaléna , Scheinherrová Lenka , Vimmrová Alena
Published: July 2015

The moisture resistance of the ternary gypsum-based materials with metakaolin was investigated. Materials with metakaolin have lower porosity and higher strength than gypsum-lime binder without metakaolin. While material without metakaolin lost compressive strength in the wet environment, the strength of the ternary binders increased. Therefore it can be concluded that the gypsum – lime mixtures with the metakaolin can be used in the environment with higher humidity, e.g. in the exterior.
Application of a Transient Method for Investigation of Water Vapour Transport Properties of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete
Authors: Žumár Jaromír , Pavlík Zbyšek , Černý Robert
Published: July 2015

An application of a transient method for investigation of water vapour permeability of autoclaved aerated concrete is presented in the paper. Relative humidity profiles along the longitudinal axis of the rod shaped sample are measured using a transient arrangement of a diffusion experiment. Using an inverse analysis of experimentally accessed relative humidity profiles, water vapour permeability of studied material is calculated as function of relative humidity. In the inverse analysis, the Boltzmann-Matano treatment is used as the most straightforward way to the solution of inverse problems to parabolic water vapour diffusion equation.
Increase in Cesarean Operative Time Following Institution of the 80-Hour Workweek
Authors: Smrtka Michael P. , Gunatilake Ravindu P. , Harris Benjamin , Yu Miao , Lan Lan , Brancazio Leo R. , Valea Fidel A. , Grotegut Chad A. , Brown Haywood L.
Published: July 2015

Background 

In 2003, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education limited resident duty hours to 80 hours per week. More than a decade later, the effect of the limits on resident clinical competence is not fully understood.

Objective 

We sought to assess the effect of duty hour restrictions on resident performance of an uncomplicated cesarean delivery.

Methods 

We reviewed unlabored primary cesarean deliveries at Duke University Hospital after 34 weeks gestation, between 2003 and 2011. Descriptive statistics and linear regression were used to compare total operative time with incision to delivery time as a function of years since institution of the 80-hour workweek. Resident training level, subject body mass index, estimated blood loss, and skin closure method were controlled for in the regression model.

Results 

We identified 444 deliveries that met study criteria. The mean (SD) total operative time in 2003–2004 was 43.3 (14.3) minutes and 59.6 (10.7) minutes in 2010–2011 (P < .001). Multivariable regression demonstrated an increase in total operative time of 1.9 min/y (P < .001) but no change in incision to delivery time (P = .05). The magnitude of increased operative time was seen among junior residents (2.0 min/y, P < .001) compared to that of senior residents (1.2 min/y, P = .06).

Conclusions 

Since introduction of the 2003 duty hour limits, there has been an increase of nearly 20 minutes in the time required for a routine cesarean delivery. It is unclear if the findings are due to a change in residency duty hours or to another aspect of residency training.
Approaching the Single Accreditation System: Curricular Variation in Allopathic, Osteopathic, and Dually Accredited Family Medicine Residency Programs
Authors: Mims Lisa D. , Wannamaker Louise R. , Bressler Lindsey C.
Published: July 2015

Background

With the approval of a single accreditation system for graduate medical education, allopathic and osteopathic residency programs are moving toward 1 set of accreditation standards, with full implementation planned for 2020. Minimal research has been done on the variations between allopathic and osteopathic family medicine (FM) residency programs.

Objective

The aim of this study was to examine variations in allopathic, osteopathic, and dually accredited FM programs, and to allow them to be addressed.

Methods

We collected information in July 2014 on faculty-to-resident ratio; number of half-days spent in clinic; and the months performing maternity, pediatric, and surgical care for each program from the American Academy of Family Physicians and the American College of Osteopathic Family Physicians. Location and number of approved positions were also obtained. Data were compared between allopathic, osteopathic, and dually accredited programs.

Results

The number of approved positions was twice as large for allopathic and dually accredited FM programs (n = 24) compared to osteopathic programs (n = 12). Osteopathic FM programs offered 5 months of surgical training compared to 2 months in allopathic and dually accredited residencies, and resident stipends in osteopathic programs were about $2,000 lower than those in allopathic and dually accredited programs. All programs had similar faculty-to-resident ratios (1:2.8–3.3), and offered comparable months of maternity (3 months) and pediatric care (4 months) rotations.

Conclusions

Outpatient experiences appeared similar between all types of FM residency programs. Key differences included smaller program size and more months of surgical experience in osteopathic programs. These differences may become increasingly important as osteopathic programs strive to meet accreditation requirements.