bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem aplicada ao Adolescente: uma abordagem em ambiente escolar
Authors: Anjos Jussara Soares Marques dos , Santos Amanda Cristina Pessoa dos , Soares Bárbara Lacerda Ribeiro , Menezes Camila Nunes , Santos Daniel Bragga dos , Spindola Giovanna de Brito , Ferreira Marcus Vinícius Ribeiro , Lopes Alberto César da Silva , Neves Wanderlan Cabral , Azevedo Filho Elias Rocha de
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: Apresentar, por intermédio de um relato de experiência, a sistematização da assistência de enfermagem em ambiente escolar por meio de consultas de enfermagem. Relato de experiência: Consultas de enfermagem com adolescentes entre 14 a 19 anos em escola da rede pública de ensino médio organizado em três fases. A primeira consistiu na realização das consultas de enfermagem para levantamento das problemáticas enfrentadas pelos adolescentes em seu ambiente intrafamiliar e extrafamiliar. A segunda fase foi de sistematização de ideias de planejamento e evolução de enfermagem. Por fim, na terceira fase ocorreu a implementação das ações planejadas, utilizando de recurso tecnológico para realizar o levantamento dos diagnósticos. Considerações finais: A sistematização de enfermagem teve papel aprimorado no ambiente escolar, pois identificou alterações físicas, sociais, emocionais e psicológicas dos estudantes, e o processo de enfermagem se destacou como um dos elementos fundamentais na formação dos acadêmicos e futuros profissionais de enfermagem. Sendo bem aplicada a SAE é capaz de analisar todas as áreas do adolescente permitindo uma intervenção abrangente e eficaz.
Aspectos clínicos gerais da Epidermólise Bolhosa e qualidade de vida: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Marques Lívia Fagundes , Silva Lívia Pereira da , Lima Maria Angélica Boina Pires de , Oliveira Cristina da Costa
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: Compreender os aspectos clínicos gerais da Epidermólise Bolhosa (EB) e suas possíveis influências na qualidade de vida dos portadores da doença. Revisão bibliográfica: EB é um termo utilizado para designar um grupo de doenças dermatológicas hereditárias raras, que tem como padrão clínico o aparecimento de vesículas ou bolhas na pele em resposta a um trauma cutâneo mínimo. A EB é uma doença que geralmente causa efeitos psicossociais significativos na vida dos pacientes com a doença, existindo uma correlação entre a gravidade da doença e distúrbios psicológicos, reforçando a relevância de cuidadoso acompanhamento dermatológico. Devem ser consideradas manifestações não cutâneas, como depressão, ansiedade e distúrbios de comportamento. Ademais, a equipe multiprofissional, familiares e amigos são aliados fundamentais neste contexto, pois o afeto e a compaixão interferem na melhoria do psicológico do paciente, o que irá proporcionar maior confiança e adesão frente ao tratamento. Considerações finais: Assim, a análise cuidadosa das superfícies cutâneas lesionadas é imprescindível para minimizar as limitações e alterações sistêmicas provocadas, a fim de promover uma melhor terapêutica e aumentar a eficácia do cuidado. Além disso, faz-se necessário o estímulo às estratégias de reconstrução da autoestima, conduzidas por mudanças biopsicossociais, para o adequado enfretamento desse problema de saúde.
Direction-based Graph Representation to Accelerate Stable Catalysts Discovery
Authors: Mok Dong Hyeon , Kim Jongseung , Back Seoin
Published: September 2022

To realize renewable and sustainable energy cycle, there has been a lot of effort put into discovering catalysts with desired properties from a large chemical space. To achieve this goal, several screening strategies have been proposed, most of which require validation of thermodynamic stability and synthesizability of candidate materials via computationally intensive quantum chemistry or solid-state physics calculations. This problem can be overcome by reducing the number of calculations through machine learning methods, which predict target properties using unrelaxed crystal structures as inputs. However, numerical input representations of most of the previous models are based on either too specific (e.g., atomic coordinates) or too ambiguous (e.g., stoichiometry) information, practically inapplicable to energy prediction of unrelaxed initial structures. In this work, we develop direction-based crystal graph convolutional neural network (D-CGCNN) with the highest accuracy toward formation energy predictions of the relaxed structures using the initial structures as inputs. By comparing with other approaches, we revealed correlations between crystal graph similarities and model performances, elucidating the origin of the improved accuracy of our model. We applied this model to the on-going high-throughput virtual screening project, where the model discovered 1,725 stable materials from 15,318 unrelaxed structures by performing 3,966 structure optimizations (~25 %).
Pt-Fe+2O sites directly responsible for ambient temperature catalytic oxidation activity as discovered by operando XAS
Authors: Sadykov Ilia I. , Sushkevich Vitaly L. , Krumeich Frank , Nuguid Rob Jeremiah G. , van Bokhoven Jeroen A. , Nachtegaal Maarten , Safonova Olga V.
Published: September 2022

Operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) identified that the concentration of Fe2+ species in the working state-of-the-art Pt-FeOx catalysts quantitatively correlates to their preferential carbon monoxide oxidation (PROX) steady-state reaction rate at ambient temperature. Deactivation of such catalysts with time on stream originates from irreversible oxidation of active Fe2+ sites. The active Fe2+ species are presumably Fe+2O-2 clusters in contact with platinum nanoparticles; they coexist with spectator trivalent oxidic iron (Fe3+) and metallic iron (Fe0) partially alloyed with platinum. Concentration of active sites and, therefore, the catalyst activity strongly depends on the pretreatment conditions. Fe2+ is the resting state of the active sites in the PROX cycle.
EL PARTIDO SOCIALISTA DE CHILE EN DICTADURA. CLANDESTINIDAD, EXILIO, RUPTURA Y UNIFICACIÓN
Authors: Muñoz Victor
Published: September 2022

El presente texto se enfoca en el PS durante los 17 años de dictadura que siguieron al golpe de Estado que terminó violentamente con el gobierno de la Unidad Popular. El régimen de Pinochet sometió al PS a la traumática tarea de recomponerse en medio de la extrema represión, la clandestinidad, la diáspora del exilio y el intenso debate en torno a las causas de la derrota, las alternativas de la lucha antidictatorial y las posibilidades y caminos de un proyecto socialista en Chile. El período es largo y contiene tanto continuidades como profundas transformaciones en el socialismo chileno, las que hemos ordenado, para fines analíticos, en tres momentos o ciclos. Cada ciclo se caracteriza por estar centrado en determinados debates y condicionantes que determinan las dinámicas partidarias de las orgánicas socialistas. El propio desarrollo histórico de cada ciclo implica su superación y el paso a otro ciclo con características distintivas diferentes.
Reacciones adversas a medicamentos utilizados para la COVID-19 en cinco países de América Latina
Authors: Orjuela-Rodríguez Tatiana , Rojas-Cortés Robin , Vergara Verónica , Aldunate Francisca , Jiménez Giset , Orta Ismary Alfonso , Serrano Kelly , Jiménez Giovanna , Gil González Diana Marcela , Gutiérrez Diego , Cortez Francisco Bosco , González José David , Porrás Analía , Castro José Luis
Published: September 2022

Objetivo.

Caracterizar y describir las notificaciones de sospechas de reacciones adversas de un grupo de medicamentos que se utilizaron en Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Chile, El Salvador, México y Perú para tratar o prevenir la enfermedad por el coronavirus (COVID-19, por su sigla en inglés) entre el 1 de marzo y el 31 de agosto del 2020.

Métodos.

Se elaboró una lista de los 13 medicamentos utilizados para tratar o prevenir la COVID-19, según fuentes oficiales y no oficiales. Desde las bases de datos de los programas nacionales de farmacovigilancia de los países participantes, se recopilaron las notificaciones de sospechas de reacciones adversas a estos medicamentos recibidas en el período comprendido entre el 1 de marzo y 31 de agosto de año 2020.

Resultados.

Se recibieron 3 490 notificaciones de sospechas de reacciones adversas desde los programas de farmacovigilancia de Perú (n = 3 037), Cuba (n = 270), Colombia (n = 108), Chile (n = 72) y El Salvador  (n = 3). Los medicamentos con mayor número de notificaciones de reacciones adversas fueron la azitromicina, la ivermectina y la hidroxicloroquina. La diarrea fue el evento más frecuente (15,0%). Del total de las sospechas de reacciones adversas, 11,9% fueron notificadas como graves. La más frecuente fue la prolongación del intervalo QT posterior al uso de hidroxicloroquina. De estas sospechas de reacciones adversas graves, 54,5% ocurrieron en personas mayores de 65 años.

Conclusión.

Si bien no es posible establecer una relación causal a partir de la evaluación de informes espontáneos, el presente estudio confirma la presencia de reacciones adversas, algunas graves, con medicamentos que se utilizaron para tratar o prevenir la COVID-19.
The role of distance education in teachers' work-life balance
Authors: Ayhan Kandemir , Şenay Sezgin Nartgün
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the role of distance education in teachers' work-life balance. The population of the study consisted of 65 teachers working in public schools in the center of Bolu, Turkey in the second semester of the academic year 2020–2021 in primary, secondary, and high schools. Data was collected using interview questions which were prepared by the researchers. The phenomenological method, which is one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the study, and the data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis and content analysis. The study concluded that distance education, in general, hurts teachers' family relationships and leads to role conflict among teachers. In addition, distance education negatively affects teachers' school-family balance, interferes with their family duties and responsibilities, and negatively affects their social relationships and those of their families in general. Based on the findings, suggestions were made such as conducting in-service training seminars for teachers to ensure effective work-life balance and reducing teachers' responsibilities, especially in the area of stationery.
A case study on the relationship between narcissistic personality tendency and mobbing behaviors in school management
Authors: Yusuf Inandi , Binali Tunc , Haci Ismail Arslantas
Published: September 2022

The research is a relational study aiming to determine the level of relationship between narcissistic personality tendencies and mobbing behaviors of school administrators and vice principals. The study group consists of 230 participants who were working in public schools in Mersin. The participants' narcissistic personality tendencies were determined by the "Narcissistic Personality Tendency Scale" and mobbing behaviors by the "Mobing Scale" and adapted into Turkish. According to the results of the research, while vice principals have a higher need for acceptance and approval, school administrators tend to value themselves. Vice principals apply the behaviors of inhibition about work and career, while school administrators apply mobbing behaviors more about commitment to work. As vice principals are criticized, they show more bullying behaviors. The narcissistic personality tendencies of school administrators significantly predict the behaviors of mobbing in the dimension of "commitment to work". Narcissistic personality tendencies of vice principals significantly predicted all sub-dimensions of mobbing behaviors.
The development of "emotional authenticity scale": validity and reliability studies
Authors: Sena Karakus , Sinem Evin Akbay , Nezaket Bilge Uzun
Published: September 2022

The aim of the present research is to develop a psychometrically qualified measurement tool to find out the emotional authenticity levels of individuals. Taking roots from the rational approach, 53 items were written by the researchers in line with the relevant literature review and the opinions of the experts, and the expert opinion form prepared for these items was sent to 11 experts in order to calculate the content validity indices and ratio. In line with the opinions and suggestions from the experts, a 5-point Likert type trial form was created and applied to 408 individuals. 21.14% of them were found for "authentic behavior", 15.67% for "acceptance of external influence" and finally 15.46% for the "emotional avoidance" factor, respectively. The factor loadings of the scale vary between .41 and .81. In addition, confirmatory factor analysis was performed to test the construct validity of the scale. In line with these results, it can be said that the Emotional Authenticity Scale is a valid and reliable measurement tool.
Physicochemical, microbiological and sensory properties of carrot juice fortified
set-style yoghurt
Authors: Sarker P. , Begum R. , Hasan M.R. , Akter S.
Published: September 2022

An attempt has been made to develop carrot juice-based set-style yoghurt for enriched
nutritional and therapeutic properties. Yoghurts were fortified with carrot juice at a ratio
of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% and were analyzed for physicochemical properties,
bioactive compound (total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, vitamin C,
antioxidants and β-carotene content) and organoleptic properties. Fortification of carrot
juice significantly (p<0.01) increased the percentage of carbohydrates (35.47 to 42.92%),
ash (0.57 to 0.87%), total solid (50.5 to 52.61%), solids non-fat (45.77 to 49.37%) and
fibre (0.36 to 0.46%), and significantly (p<0.01) decreased the percentage of fat (4.73 to
3.24%). Similar increase in bioactive compounds also found with the fortification of carrot
juice e.g., β-carotene (0.00 to 4.43 mg/100 g), antioxidant activity (18.29 to 48.42 %),
TPC (0.00 to 15.44 mg/100 g), TFC (0.00 to 5.18 mg/100 g) and vitamin C (0.76 to 1.28
mg/100 g). No yeast, mould and coliform were observed in any yoghurt samples. The
sensory analysis suggested that yoghurt fortified with 30% carrot juice was the best with
the highest overall acceptability (8.4) along with the lowest syneresis (10.81%). The
addition of carrot juice above this concentration started decreasing the scores of good
qualities of the fortified yoghurts. Taking into account all findings, we concluded that
carrot juice could be added up to 30% for large-scale production of fortified yoghurt.
Social media marketing adoption by agriculturists: A TAM based study
Authors: Palaniswamy Vasumathi , Raj Krishna
Published: September 2022

Purpose : This research is intended to identify and analyse the underlying factors in the adoption of social media among agriculturists in South India.

Theoretical Framework: Marketing through social media such as Whatsapp, Facebook and YouTube, particularly in India, is not well understood due to the lack of research in agricultural marketing. This paper bridges the research gap by applying the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) and TAM.

Design/ Methodology/Approach: A structured questionnaire is adopted for data collection. Primary data was collected from 320 agriculturalists in Tamilnadu, South India.

Findings: Multiple regression is used to test the significance of the research model. It demonstrates that the perceived credibility, reference group, infotainment, and perceived usefulness had a significant positive impact on the adoption of social media marketing. At the same time, perceived ease of use has a negative effect on attitude towards the adoption of social media marketing.

Research, Practical & Social Implications: The implication drawn from this study helps the researchers and agriculturalists use social media to increase farm product marketability.

Originality/ Value: This research adds value to the agricultural marketing literature by exploring the novel determinants of the adoption of social media.
Mapping the Efficacy of Artificial Intelligence-based Online Proctored Examination (OPE) in Higher Education during COVID-19: Evidence from Assam, India
Authors: Rahman Afzalur
Published: September 2022

The COVID-19-induced lockdown forced education institutes to use different synchronous and asynchronous assessment techniques. The present study is a case investigation of the Artificial Intelligence-based Online Proctored Examination (OPE) adopted by Nowgong College (Autonomous), Assam, India, during the COVID-19 pandemic. It follows a hybrid approach to understand the OPE mechanisms; to consider challenges faced therein; to assess its efficacy based on students’ perception and satisfaction; and finally, to ascertain the perceived issues and concerns of students. Information from multiple sources was gathered including semi-structured interview with representatives of the exam controlling body, document analysis, observation and a survey of 209 randomly selected students; different parameters of OPE, constructed as per the attributes of Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovation Theory (DOI), were considered. The qualitative data were analysed thematically, while the quantitative data were analysed according to frequency, percentage, mean, sd and one sample t-test. The results revealed that additional costs, lack of compatible devices, low bandwidth in rural areas, technical inability of students are the major challenges in implementing OPE successfully. Students’ perception of OPE was found to be significantly positive and the sampled students were significantly satisfied with their overall experiences in OPE. However, students were found to be significantly negative and reluctant about its future use, as they experienced various technical and financial issues, and were concerned about the environmental and psychological aspects. Thus, the insights from this study yield significant implications for stakeholders, which could assist in ensuring a robust and scalable OPE in the future.
Use of healthcare reimbursement data to monitor bacterial sexually transmitted infection testing in France, 2006 to 2020
Authors: Viriot Delphine , Lucas Etienne , de Barbeyrac Bertille , Bébéar Cécile , Fouéré Sébastien , Dupin Nicolas , Bertolotti Antoine , Berçot Béatrice , Cazanave Charles , Delmas Gilles , Pillonel Josiane , Lot Florence , Ngangro Ndeindo Ndeikoundam
Published: September 2022

Background

Diagnoses of bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs) have increased in France since the 2000s. The main strategy to control STI transmission is recommending/facilitating access to condom use, testing, and antibiotic treatments.

Aim

This study analyses the evolution of STI testing in the private sector in France from 2006 to 2020.

Methods

National health insurance reimbursement data were used to determine numbers and rates of individuals aged ≥ 15 years tested for diagnoses of chlamydia, gonorrhoea and syphilis in the private sector in France and to describe their evolution from 2006 to 2020.

Results

Upward tendencies in testing were observed from 2006 to 2019 for all three STIs. The highest testing rates were identified in people aged 25‒29-years old. The observed testing-increase from 2017 to 2019 was twice as high in young people (< 25 years old) as in older people. In 2019, chlamydia, gonorrhoea and syphilis testing rates were respectively 45.4 (+ 21% since 2017), 41.3 (+ 60%), and 47.2 (+ 22%) per 1,000 inhabitants. For all STIs combined, the number of tested individuals decreased by 37% between March and April 2020 during the first COVID-19 epidemic wave and lockdown in France.

Conclusion

Improvements found in STI testing rates may have resulted from better awareness, especially among young people and health professionals, of the importance of testing, following prevention campaigns. Nevertheless, testing levels remain insufficient considering increasing diagnoses. In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic had a considerable impact on STI testing. Partner notification and offering diverse testing opportunities including self-sampling are essential to control STI epidemics particularly in exposed populations.
Comparing immunogenicity and efficacy of two different mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines as a fourth dose; six-month follow-up, Israel, 27 December 2021 to 24 July 2022
Authors: Barda Noam , Canetti Michal , Gilboa Mayan , Indenboim Victoria , Asraf Keren , Weiss-Ottolenghi Yael , Amit Sharon , Zibly Daniel , Doolman Ram , Mendelson Ella , Harats Dror , Freedman Laurence S. , Kreiss Yitshak , Lustig Yaniv , Regev-Yochay Gili
Published: September 2022

We assess the immunogenicity and efficacy of Spikevax and Comirnaty as fourth dose COVID-19 vaccines. Six months post-fourth-dose, IgG levels were higher than pre-fourth dose at 1.58-fold (95% CI: 1.27–1.97) in Spikevax and 1.16-fold (95% CI: 0.98–1.37) in Comirnaty vaccinees. Nearly 60% (159/274) of vaccinees contracted SARS-CoV-2. Infection hazard ratios (HRs) for Spikevax (0.82; 95% CI: 0.62–1.09) and Comirnaty (0.86; 95% CI: 0.65–1.13) vaccinees were similar, as were substantial-disease HRs, i.e. 0.28 (95% CI: 0.13–0.62) and 0.51 (95% CI: 0.27–0.96), respectively.
Geostatistical-based enhancement of RFEM regarding reproduction of spatial correlation structures and conditional simulations
Authors: Belo Jean Lucas , Queiroz Paulo , Silva Jefferson
Published: September 2022

Engineering always deals with uncertainties, and efforts are needed to quantify them. A probabilistic analysis considers the statistical information of the problem to this quantification. In the geotechnical area, uncertainties play a particular role in structure design because it deals with naturally formed materials. Evaluating spatial variability has become progressively important. However, studies on the correct reproduction of this variability and conditional simulations are limited. In this paper, a geostatistical-based enhancement of the Random Finite Element Method (RFEM) is presented. The main aim of this study is to incorporate an advanced multivariate geostatistical technique (i.e., Turning Bands Co-simulation, TBCOSIM) to reproduce the coregionalization model of soil properties correctly in order to investigate the effects regarding this reproduction. It is illustrated in a real case of soil slope. The results showed that, for the unconditional simulation, the presented approach reached a perfect agreement with the coregionalization model, while the conditional simulation inserted some disturbances to this agreement, but it still satisfactorily reproduced the model. The original RFEM failed to reproduce this structure, leading to lower variances than the presented approach, which would cause a non-conservative design. Furthermore, disregarding the local uncertainty (i.e., the nugget effect) may introduce bias to analysis and, depending on its magnitude, may also lead the conditional analysis to not show a worthwhile reduction in variances of results. Finally, this paper shows that correctly determining the coregionalization model and reproducing it on probabilistic analysis may meaningfully influence the results.
INFLUENCE OF THE STATE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOVIET PHILOSOPHY. 75TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE PHILOSOPHICAL DISCUSSION OF 1947
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Vladimirov Pavel V.
Published: September 2022

The article considers the question of the state influencing the development of Soviet philosophy, using the materials of the 1947 discussion over G.F. Alexandrov’s book “History of West-European Philosophy” as an example. It focuses on the main aspects of the party principle in philosophy as the main line of expression of the state influence. The paper outlines the peculiarities of the practical expression of the party principle, as well as the specific conditions of philosophical activity in the USSR associated with the state influence, which are reflected in the materials of the discussion. The issues of perception in philosophy as an ideological weapon used for governmental purposes, as well as a means for solution of urgent tasks facing the society are reviewed. The article also considers a question of understanding the role of historical and philosophical studies in their relation to the tasks of the state. Using the example of debates on Hegel’s philosophy the author demonstrates the practice of referring to the classics of Marxism-Leninism in defense of contradictory opinions, as well as the possibility of revising earlier adopted attitudes if new instructions come from the state leaders. Furthermore he touches upon the question of the use of state influence for the internal struggle of philosophical groups in the USSR.
RUSSIAN EMPLOYEES MOTIVATION
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Shevchenko Irina O.
Published: September 2022

The article considers the attitude to work and the Russian employees labour motivation. Work ranks fourth in the list of value orientations after family, health and material prosperity. The ideas about the motives of work in Russia are contradictory, but the “culture of work” still prevails in Russia. The trends of changes in the motivation and necessity of work among young people and among people with higher education are revealed. Remuneration takes the first place among all the motives, it is important for all Russian employees, regardless of the employment field. In groups of intellectuals (scientists, university professors, doctors), interest in work is a powerful motive. Among doctors and university teachers, then comes the usefulness of work for society. For all other groups of workers working conditions and proximity of work to the place of residence prevail. Education has a significant impact on work motivation. For people with higher and incomplete higher education, the meaningful and status motives are important. Material motives and working conditions dominate the motivation of workers with primary and secondary education. In private enterprises, employees are more likely to indicate a motive for remuneration. State-owned enterprises employees are more focused on the interest in work. State clinics doctors emphasized the usefulness of their work for society
THE INFLUENCE OF DIGITAL MARKETING ON SHARIA MSME INCOME (STUDY OF SHARIA MSMEs IN DELI SERDANG REGENCY)
Authors: Hafizh Muhammad , Silalahi Purnama Ramadani
Published: September 2022

The use of digital marketing during the pandemic is very helpful for SMEs in developing their business. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of digital marketing on MSME business actors in Deli Serdang district. The study used quantitative methods with questionnaire data collection distributed using the G-form. The results of this study indicate that digital marketing has a significant effect on the income of Sharia MSMEs in Deli Serdang district. The implication of this research are that with digital marketing, businesses get the opportunity to maintain good relations with customers, expanding market access for their business progress.
PREVALENCE OF CERVICOGENIC HEADACHE AMONG YOUNG POPULATION
Authors: Kanniappan Vadivelan , Abraham Shalu Sam , Veeragoudhaman T. S.
Published: September 2022

Background: Cervicogenic headache (CEH) is a secondary headache characterized by unilateral headache, signs of neck involvement and often worsened by neck movement, sustained awkward head position. Excessive stress to the neck, degenerative conditions like osteoarthritis, a prolapsed disc in the neck, or a whiplash injury can cause cervicogenic headache. The current young generation uses smart phones for a high amount of time. The researchers found that there is a strong positive correlation with pain intensity, headache and neck disability index suggested that long time use of Smartphone had a strong relationship with neck pain. The first line treatment for cervicogenic headache is physiotherapy management.Objective: To check the prevalence of cervicogenic headache among young population. Methodology: Nonexperimental and observational type.Outcome Measures: Prevalence of Cervicogenic Headache Questionnaire (Self prepared questionnaire).Procedure: Subjects were selected according to inclusion criteria; the questionnaires were sent and later it was scored, and statistics were made.Results: The study shows that there is prevalence of cervicogenic headache among young population. Among the 272 individuals 26 individuals showed proneness to cervicogenic headache.Conclusion: the study concludes that there is 10.4% prevalence and proneness of cervicogenic headache among young population, it can be due to the strain in the neck while using Smartphone, laptops or while doing other activities like studying, playing games.
VALIDATING A KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT ORIENTATION CONSTRUCT IN THE PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES CONTEXT IN JORDAN: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
Authors: Bani Doumi Fakhri A. I.
Published: September 2022

This study is an attempt to validate one of the knowledge managements constructs that is called knowledge management orientation (KMO), which was proposed and validated already by Wang and Ahmed (2004). The reason for this revalidation of the f KMO construct is to work in a different context where it will be applied to measure knowledge management performance in the private universities in Jordan. To achieve this, a random sample of 296 managerial position employees was selected from different private universities in Jordan, where confirmatory factor analysis was applied to test for model fit. The results revealed a modified model with only 19 items rather than the initial 30 items, where all the five factors remain the same. As for reliability and validity, the analysis shows the quality of measurement by conducting Internal and composite Reliability and Convergent and Discriminant validity.
Study on the Structure and Operation of the VVER-1200 Reactor and Cooling System
Authors: ÖZDEN Selin , AKÖZCAN Serpil
Published: September 2022

Son yıllarda ülkelerin hızlı sanayileşmesine ve dünya nüfusunun hızla artmasına paralel olarak artan enerji ihtiyacı her geçen gün daha da büyük bir sorun haline gelmiştir. Ülkeler bu ihtiyaçları karşılamak için farklı enerji kaynakları
kullanmaya yönelmişlerdir. Nükleer enerji ve kullanımı birçok araştırmaya konu olmuştur. Nükleer santral, bir veya daha fazla sayıda nükleer reaktörün yakıt olarak radyoaktif maddeleri kullanarak ısı enerjisi bu enerjiden de elektrik
enerjisinin üretildiği tesistir. VVER, ısı transferi ve moderatör olarak suyu kullanan dünyadaki en yaygın tip reaktörlerden biridir. VVER, esas olarak Rusya'da geliştirilen bir çeşit basınçlı su reaktörü (PWR) tasarımıdır. Sonuç
olarak, mevcut çalışmanın amacı, VVER-1200 reaktörünü tüm yönleriyle anlatmak ve analiz etmektir
Qur’anic Sociopreneurship Conception Through Interpretation of Q.S. Al-Rūm/30: 33-42
Authors: Zein Achyar , Yuslem Nawir , Hasibuan Khoiruddin
Published: September 2022

There is no novelty in the interpretation or the interrelation of Q.S. al-Rūm/30:33-42, since the time of the Salaf to the Commentators today. Their interpretation seems to be repeated. Therefore, this paper seeks to discuss the interpretation of Q.S. al-Rūm/30:33-42, using the interrelation (munāsabah) approach, which in essence, has implications for the explanation of the Qur’anic sociopreneurship conception. This paper can be classified as library research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The interpretations of previous commentators still guide this paper as to the basis for interpreting the Qur’anic sociopreneurship conception. Thus it can be said that this paper is a continuation of the previous interpretations of Q.S. al- Rūm/30:33-42. This paper will describe interrelation Q.S. al-Rūm/30:33-42, which are divided into two parts. First, the interrelation between Q.S. al-Rūm/30:39 with Q.S. al-Rūm/30:38 and Q.S. al-Rūm/30:40. Second, the interrelation between Q.S. al-Rūm/30:39 with Q.S. al-Rūm/30:33-37 and Q.S. al-Rūm/30:41-42.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KREDIT PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Anggriawan Robby
Published: September 2022

Adapun yang tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis secara empiris faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kredit perbankan di Indonesia. Total kredit menjadi variabel dependen untuk penelitian ini, sedangkan variabel independen akan mencakup dana pihak ketiga dan loan to deposit ratio. Untuk melakukan penelian ini dipergunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari Bank Indonesia dan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Data time series yang digunakan memiliki rentang waktu kuartal sejak kuartal I tahun 2013 sampai kuartal I tahun 2020. Sedangkan untuk teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini memanfaatka analisis regresi linear berganda dengan pengolahan data dengan bantuan software Stata 14. Hasil penelitian mengkonfirmasi bahwa dana pihak ketiga dan loan to deposit ratio mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap total kredit perbankan di Indonesia.
Pengaruh penerapan pembelajaran matematika realistik (pmr) berbantuan whatsapp terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada siswa kelas vii smp negeri 13 mataram tahun pelajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Ramdana Siling Aji , Sridana Nyoman , Kurniati Nani , Sripatmi
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the WhatsApp-assisted realistic mathematics learning model (PMR) on the mathematics learning outcomes of seventh grade students of SMPN 13 Mataram in the 2021/2022 academic year. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with Posttest Only Control Group Design which is a form of research method. Experiment. The population in this study were seventh grade students of SMPN 13 Mataram, the sample technique used was cluster random sampling. The samples of this study were students of class VII (I) as the experiment class and class VII (J) as the control class with a total of 33 students. The instruments used are lesson plans and student learning outcomes test sheets (posttest) on the set material. The data analysis used was the t test to see differences in learning outcomes, and the effect size test to see how much influence the realistic mathematics learning model (PMR) had on students' mathematics learning outcomes. Based on the results of the posttest data analysis using the t-test, it was found that t_count = 2.1457 > t_table = 1.1998 with a significant level of 5%, so H_0 was rejected and the effect size test was d = 0.5408 (medium). So it can be concluded that learning using the realistic mathematics learning model (PMR) assisted by WhatsApp has a significant effect on the mathematics learning outcomes of seventh grade students of SMPN 13 Mataram in the 2021/2022 academic year.
Pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah pada materi aritmetika sosial terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa
Authors: Paramartha I Putu Wahyu , Subarinah Sri , Arjudin Arjudin , Sridana Nyoman
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of problem-based learning models on social arithmetic material on the achievement of mathematics learning for grade VII students of SMP Negeri 2 Lingsar for the 2021/2022 school year. This Quasi-Experimental Design research is designed by The Posttest Only Control Group Design. The population is all grade VII students of SMPN 2 Lingsar, as many as 278 students. Sample determination is carried out by the Cluster Random Sampling technique. Class VII.5 used a problem-based learning model with 31 students as an experimental class, and Class VII.9 used a direct learning model with 30 students as a control class. The data on the achievement of learning mathematics is obtained through the final test. The assumption tests in this study are the normality test and the homogeneity test. Data analysis in this study used descriptive statistical analysis and a t-test. The results showed that the average learning achievement of the experiment class was 79,10 greater than the average learning achievement of the control class, which was 70,23. In this study, the problem-based learning model had a moderate influence on 79% of the expectations of mathematics learning achievement of grade VII students
STUDI PERBANDINGAN KUALITAS AIR PADA SISTEM RESIRKULASI ANTARA SISTEM YANG MENGGUNAKAN TANAMAN KANGKUNG DAN TANPA TANAMAN KANGKUNG DILIHAT DARI VARIABEL AMONIA (NH3), NITRIT (NO2), NITRAT (NO3)
Authors: Swardiani Ni Putu Indah , Swasta Ida Bagus Jelantik , Amelia Jasmine Masyitha , Antara Kadek Lila
Published: September 2022

Air merupakan media budidaya yang sangat penting dalam perikanan, seiring berjalannya waktu, ketersediaan air bersih semakin sulit untuk didapat, sehingga menjadi kendala dalam berbudidaya, dengan menggunakan sistem resirkulasi akan memutar air secara terus menerus sehingga mampu menghemat air dan kualitas air tetap terjaga. Adapun kualitas air yang dapat mempengaruhi ikan lele yakni, Amonia, Nitrit dan Nitrat. Sistem resirkulasi menggunakan filter dengan perbandingan menggunakan filter konvensional dan filter konvensional yang diambah dengan filter biologi menggunakan tanaman kangkung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat apakah terdapat perbedaan konsentrasi amonia, nitrit, dan nitrat dari sistem resirkulasi yang tidak menggunakan tanaman dengan sistem resirkulasi yang menggunakan tanaman kangkung serta melihat sistem mana yang lebih efektif dalam memperbaiki kualitas air. Pengambilan sampel air dilakukan 7hari sekali selama 1bulan. Parameter yang diamati adalah Amonia, nitrit, nitrat. Data disajikan dalam bentuk grafik serta dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Amonia dan nitrit perakuan A, nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh cenderung lebih tinggi dibanding dengan perlakuan B namun rata-rata masih berada di bawah ambang batas yang telah ditentukan, sedangkan konsentrasi nitrat menunjukkan nilai yang tinggi pada perlakuan B dibandingkan perlakuan A. Terdepat perbedaan kualitas air dari kedua perlakuan, kualitas air perlakuan B lebih baik dilihat dari variabel amonia nitrit dan nitrat dengan menghasilkan SR tertinggi sebanyak 86,6%.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Petani Melalui Aplikasi Inovasi Teknologi Pupuk Organik Cair Berbasis Limbah Pertanian Di Desa Otak Rarangan Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Septiadi Dudi , Rosmilawati  , Usman Abdullah , Tanaya I Gusti Lanang Parta , Hidayati Asri
Published: September 2022

Aplikasi inovasi teknologi pembuatan pupuk organik cair berbasis limbah pertanian merupakan upaya untuk mengubah paradigma pembangunan pertanian yang selama ini sangat tergantung dengan penggunaan pupuk kimiawi, menjadi pembangunan pertanian yang ramah lingkungan, efisien dan berkelanjutan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk; 1) memberikan pemahaman kepada petani terkait pentingnya penggunaan pupuk organik cair berbasis limbah pertanian; 2) membekali keterampilan kepada petani dalam pembuatan pupuk organik cair berbasis limbah pertanian. Pengabdian dilaksanakan di Desa Otak Rarangan, Kecamatan Wanasaba, Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan sasaran para petani dari perwakilan kelompok tani sebanyak 20 orang. Peserta yang berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah anggota kelompok tani yang ada di Desa Otak Rarangan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dengan metode penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini, para peserta terbukti memiliki peningkatan pemahaman terkait pentingnya penggunaan pupuk organik cair berbasis limbah pertanian. Petani terbukti bisa mempraktikkan pembuatan pupuk organik cair berbasis limbah pertanian. Berdasarkan hasil praktik, pembuatan pupuk organik cair yang dihasilkan berkualitas baik,  hal ini dicirkan dengan produk memiliki aroma khas asam fermentasi dengan cairan berwarna coklat muda, tidak ada belatung atau sejenis cacing, pada permukaan larutan terdapat endapan berwarna putih sert aroma yang tercium seperti aroma tape (aroma kecut dan segar), dan tidak berbau busuk. Petani diharapkan bisa mengaplikasikan  inovasi teknologi pupuk organik cair berbasis limbah pertanian secara berkelanjutan.
“Pseudo-Geyser Sign” as the First Presentation of Septic Arthritis of the Shoulder
Authors: Braga Madalena , Sousa Joana P. , Torres João
Published: September 2022

Massive rotator cuff tears can lead to large cysts, extending from the subacromial space through the acromioclavicular joint into a subcutaneous cyst, with a typical “geyser sign” on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). To our knowledge, no cases of transdeltoid pseudo-cyst as first manifestation of septic arthritis have ever been reported.A 79-year-old female presented to the Emergency Department (ED) with a two-day evolution of a painful tumefaction over her right shoulder. She had been admitted to the ED 16 days before, after being bitten by a dog. Tumefaction drainage revealed a total cell count of 50320 cells/mL. MRI revealed glenohumeral joint cavity’s fluid “decompression” through the deltoid. Septic arthritis was presumed as the cause of the pseudo-cyst, configuring a “pseudo-geyser sign” on MRI.Septic arthritis is an orthopedic emergency, whose early diagnosis, ED referral and treatment are crucial.
(In)Appropriate Prescription in the Elderly in Primary Health Care
Authors: Cardoso Graça , Pereira José Guilherme
Published: September 2022

Western societies have witnessed a sharp aging of their population in recent decades. This paradigm shift is reflected in the health care provided to the community, with a growing need to adapt to the aging of the population. The purpose of this article is to understand how the greater number of elderly people affect clinical practice in primary health care and to highlight the tools and mechanisms to be used in the (in)appropriate prescription and prevention of iatrogenesis in this group. Knowing that adverse drug reactions are one of the main reasons for morbidity and mortality in the older population, strategies should be adopted, by prescribing clinicians, to protect these patients who are already debilitated. A systematic approach, when introducing a new therapy, or reviewing it, and the use of prescription support tools, should be some of the practices that should be implemented in clinical practice in primary health care.
“O QUE ESSE ALUNO TINHA ERA PROBLEMA DE ESTRUTURA FAMILIAR MESMO”: AS EXIGÊNCIAS DA ESCOLA PARA AS FAMÍLIAS
Authors: Bem Deborah , Borges Giovanna Bem
Published: September 2022

No Brasil contemporâneo, tem se tornado frequente um discurso que alega que a “família tradicional” está ameaçada devido à existência de arranjos familiares diversificados. Por isso, essa pesquisa se
Methodological characteristics, physiological and physical effects, and future directions for velocity-based training in soccer: A systematic review
Authors: RIBEIRO Jorge , AFONSO José , CAMÕES Miguel , Sarmento Hugo , SA Mario , LIMA Ricardo , CLEMENTE Filipe Manuel
Published: September 2022

Introduction. This systematic review was conducted to (1) characterize the main elements of studies of velocity-based training (VBT) (e.g., training protocols) conducted in soccer, (2) summarize the main physiological and physical effects of VBT on soccer players, and (3) provide future directions for research. Methods: A systematic review of Cochrane Library, EBSCO, PubMed, Scielo, Scopus, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science databases was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Results: The database search initially identified 127 titles. Of those, five articles were deemed eligible for the systematic review, two studies used a traditional strength training approach, and the other remaining three used sprint training with either resisted sprints or combined resisted and unresisted sprints. All studies addressed strength and power and sprint outcomes, three measured jump performance improvements, and only one study addressed spatiotemporal and kinematics or aerobic measures regarding adaptations to VBT interventions. Only one study addressed acute responses to VBT training regarding spatiotemporal variables and kinematics. Conclusions: Acute responses to VBT training were as follows: when sprint time decreases by at least 50–60%, sprint kinematics are immediately affected, but spatiotemporal variables are only significantly affected when velocity loss (v.loss) reaches at least 60%. For long-term adaptations, it seems that for strength increases using the squat, higher or lower velocity loss due to in-set fatigue accumulation does not make a difference, although it does affect jump performance, favoring the low v.loss groups (15%). The same applies to sprint, as low v.loss accumulation due to fatigue along sets seems to be detrimental to sprint performance adaptations. Moreover, high v.loss during sprints due to external load can improve sprint performance without harming the running technique as was previously thought.
Quantitative and qualitative criteria for assessing gait speed in women aged 60–75 years – A pilot study
Authors: Ossowski Zbigniew
Published: September 2022

Introduction: The use of the Gait Speed (GS) test in clinical practice has been documented in many scientific studies. However, there is a lack of tools to use the aforementioned test for diagnosis and follow-up of changes in the process of health training in postmenopausal women. Having considered the foregoing, the main objective of this study was to develop quantitative and qualitative criteria to assess gait speed in women aged 60–75 years. Material and methods: Sixty women aged 60–75 years participated in the study. The structure of the gait speed rating scale was based on Zaciorski's model. The data collected during the GS test was analyzed. We developed quantitative and qualitative criteria to assess gait speed in women over the age of 60, which ranged from 1.25 m/s to 2.3 m/s. Results and conclusions: The scale presented in this study can constitute an effective tool to help estimate the level of gait speed in women aged 60–75 years, which is particularly important in coaching practice during diagnostics and programming of physical activity.
The potential role of selected body composition phenotypes in the interpretation of the exercise-induced components of the insulin-like growth factor systems
Authors: UMUTLU Gökhan , DEMIRCI Nevzat
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Increased adiposity leads to impaired physiologic growth hormone secretion and low and high body mass index (BMI) values increase health risks. However, BMI only measures results in variations in fat-free mass (FFM), fat-free mass index (FFMI), normalized fat-free mass index (NFMI), and body fat mass (BFM). This study evaluated the insulin-like growth factor system responses to the given exercise and their interaction with the changes in BMI, FFM, FFMI, and NFFMI in healthy male participants. Material and methods: A randomized controlled trial with a parallel groups study design was used. Thirty healthy male participants (age: 21.33 ±1.24 years) were divided into three categories: high-intensity incremental (n = 12) and low-intensity constant (n = 12) cycling training groups and control group (n = 6). Training groups performed three times per week throughout eight weeks. VO2max, serum biomarkers, and neuromuscular performance were measured both during baseline and follow-up. Results: The changes in bioavailable IGF were not correlated with BMI (r = –.267), whereas they significantly positively correlated with BFM (r = .321), and inversely significantly correlated with FFM (r = –.472), FFMI (r = –.425), and NFFMI (r = –.379) after 8 weeks of exercise. For relative bioavailable IGF changes, FFM (r2 = 0.17), FFMI (r2 = 0.18), and NFFMI (r2 = 0.14) percent change explained nearly three times the variance as BMI percent change (r2 = 0.07). Conclusions: Increased bioavailable IGF-I suggests an increased anticatabolic effect and inverse interaction with body composition phenotypes following exercise. The partitioning of BMI into FFM, FFMI, and NFFMI rather than relying on sole measures of BMI seem to offer more precise results in the assessment of the interactions between the body composition, neuromuscular performance adjusted with body composition phenotypes, and training-induced changes in insulin-like growth factor system.