bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Variability of biological indices and abundance dynamics of the Ozernaya River sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka (Walbaum) stock in the modern period (1971–2020)
Authors: Dubynin V. A.
Published: March 2024

Results of analyzing the spawning sockeye salmon age structure, length-weight composition and absolute fecundity are demonstrated for the Ozernaya River stock. In the course of maturation the sockeye salmon individuals can return into the Ozernaya River for spawning in the ages 3+, 4+, 5+, 6+ or 7+. A positive trend has been figured out for relative abundance of the 5+ and 6+ sockeye salmon individuals and generation abundances, a negative trend – for the 4+ individuals. Negative dynamics has described for the averaged length-weight indices and the mean absolute fecundity of sockeye salmon of the Ozernaya in the research period. Patterns of changes in biological indicators of the fi sh depending on density factors in the period1971–2020 have been identified.
The Relationship Between Learning Style and Self-Directed Learning Ability of Korean University Students in Online English Classes
Authors: Lee Myong-Kwan
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate how Korean English learners’ self-directed learning ability varies depending on their learning style and to find out the relationship between their learning style and self-directed learning ability in asynchronous online English classes. The research was implemented for 15 weeks with 66 Korean university students. This study classified students into four learning styles of KLSI 3.1, and examined what changes were made in self-directed learning ability for each style. The results were as follows. First, all of the students with diverging, accommodating, converging, and assimilating learning styles improved their self-directed learning ability. The ranking of learning styles with high improvement in self-directed learning ability was in the order of accommodating, diverging, converging, and assimilating. Second, there was a statistically significant difference in the improvement of self-directed learning ability between diverging and accommodating, and between accommodating and assimilating. Third, among the seven factors of self-directed learning ability, four factors, Zeal for Learning, Voluntary Planning, Future Orientation, and Original Approach showed significant differences in the degree of improvement by learning styles. These findings indicate that teachers should consider learners with various learning styles to promote their self-directed learning abilities in asynchronous online English classes.
On the Implementation of ESG Practices in Russia and in the Countries of the West, Asia-Pacific Region in the New Realities
Authors: Gorbunova Olga , Kanitskaya Lyudmila
Published: March 2024

The study of the processes of implementing ESG principles in various types of business as one of the tools for sustainable development is very relevant in the context of the global structural crisis and the beginning of the destruction of the global economy model. The popularity of the ESG agenda in the world has been growing over the past seven years, as it demonstrated that the proposed tools allow assessing the responsibility of business to society, its involvement in solving sustainable development problems, as well as the ability to attract investments. The purpose of this study is to substantiate the need to promote ESG practices in Russia and evaluate the possibility of harmonizing national standards with the ESG standards of developing countries, in particular the countries of the Asia-Pacific region. The article characterizes ESG principles as key elements of the investment management system that affect business development. The stages of the formation of the «green» taxonomy of the European Union, as well as the results of the implementation of ESG initiatives in the countries of the Asia-Pacific region are presented. We analyzed the situation with the use of ESG principles and the degree of promotion of this agenda in Russian companies. The study found that it is necessary to develop a national regulatory system in this area, create tools for the «green taxonomy» of the Russian Federation, taking into account the transformations in the global economy and changes in attitudes towards the ESG agenda in Asian countries, especially in matters related to the accelerated transition to «green» energy.
Factors Affecting the Efficiency of Inventory Management in the Context of Competitiveness Management of a Trading Company
Authors: Novikova Nadezhda , Shchepina Svetlana
Published: March 2024

Inventory management is one of the indicators of the effectiveness of the inventory management of trading companies, while identification of the effectiveness of inventory management is an issue that needs to be addressed. The article shows the importance of the competitiveness of trading companies in the new conditions of the functioning of the Russian economy. The research considers the issues of competitiveness of trading companies from the standpoint of the influence of the degree of efficiency of inventory management. The study analyzed the approaches to understanding the essence of inventory management, including the logistics approach, types of costs and losses associated with inventory; and their absence, the impact of stocks on the external and internal competitive advantages of a trading company. We also determined an indicator for evaluating the effectiveness of inventory management. Based on the modified assortment management model, subjective factors for the effectiveness of inventory management are established and the nature of their influence is shown, and a logical model of the system of these factors is proposed.
Bacterial contamination of disinfectants: prevalence and students’ compliance with infection control practices
Authors: Madzivani NM , Mthethwa SR , Sekati EM
Published: March 2024

Contaminated disinfectants have been occasional vehicles of healthcare associated infections. To determine the presence and level of bacterial contamination of disinfectants used to decontaminate suction devices and to assess the extent to which students comply with infection control practices. A two-part cross-sectional descriptive study consisting of microbiological testing of disinfectants and a questionnaire based observation of students Unannounced observation of students disinfecting suction devices were recorded using a questionnaire. The process involved collecting a prepared disinfectant from a storage bin using a kitchen measuring jug. Specimens of disinfectants and swabs of jugs were collected for aerobic culture. Data pertaining to compliance with infection control practices was gathered. Only 33.6% of the students were observed unannounced. An overwhelming majority (84.9%) of students disinfected suction devices; 52% cleaned and disinfected the external surface of suction hoses and the spittoon bowl; 18.6% allowed the disinfectant to remain in the system long enough, and 14% advised their patients not to close their lips around the suction device. The majority of disinfectant samples (56.3%) as well jugs (55.6%) were contaminated with bacteria. Bacterial contamination of disinfectants was common in addition to poor compliance with infection control practices.
A RAB7A Phosphoswitch Coordinates Rubicon Homology Protein Regulation of PINK1/Parkin-Dependent Mitophagy - protocols v1
Authors: Tudorica Dan
Published: March 2024

Methods used in this paper.
Delay Discounting Task v1
Authors: Zhuang Xiaowen , Nelson Alexandra
Published: March 2024

This protocol details the Delay discounting task.
Tissue culture of HeLa cells v1
Authors: Tudorica Dan
Published: March 2024

Growth in DMEM supplemented with FBS and antibiotics
Relationship between Intelligence Quotient (IQ) level and learning motivation for psychology students
Authors: Malik Nur Imam Dedikasi , Dewi Eva Meizara Puspita , Apriliyanti Adinda Berliana , Ahsan Andi Tasya Alifya
Published: March 2024

One of the many factors that supports student achievement is IQ (Intelligence Question). This study aimed to find out the relationship between intellectual ability (IQ) and the learning motivation of psychology students. The research method used is a non-experimental quantitative method and a statistical analysis approach using correlational analysis supported by SPSS version 26.0. Based on the research results, there is a significant relationship between IQ and Learning Motivation. Based on the Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.841, so it is more significant than 0.05, so there is no relationship between high IQ and learning motivation. The level of closeness of the relationship is -0.010, which, if confirmed by the correlation category, is below 0.020, which means the relationship is very low. This means there is no guarantee that the motivation to learn is high if IQ is high. Looking at the direction of the relationship, namely negative, it means that the higher a person's IQ, the lower the learning motivation. Thus, it can be concluded that the relationship formed between IQ test results and learning achievement is a low or weak but sure relationship. So, it can be said that there is no positive relationship between Intellectual Intelligence (IQ) and student learning motivation by looking at the significant relationship between IQ and learning motivation.

Abstrak

Dalam sekian banyak faktor yang menjadi Salah satu penunjang prestasi s iswa adalah IQ (Intelligence Question). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar hubungan antara kemampuan intelektual (IQ) dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa baru Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Negeri Makassar angkatan 2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif non eksperimental dan pendekatan analisis statistik menggunakan analisis korelasional yang didukung SPSS versi 26.0. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Melihat adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara IQ dengan Motivasi Belajar. Berdasarkan Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,841 sehingga lebih besar dari 0,05 sehingga tidak ada hubungan antara IQ tinggi dengan motivasi belajar. Melihat tingkat keeratan hubungannya sebesar -0,010 yang jika dikonfirmasi dengan kategori korelasi yang berada di bawah 0,020 berarti hubungannya sangat rendah. Artinya tidak ada jaminan jika IQ tinggi maka motivasi belajar pun tinggi. Dilihat dari arah hubungannya yaitu negatif artinya semakin tinggi IQ seseorang maka semakin rendah motivasi belajarnya. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa hubungan yang terbentuk antara hasil tes IQ dengan prestasi belajar adalah hubungan yang rendah atau lemah tetapi pasti. Jadi dapat dikatakan tidak terdapat hubungan yang positif antara Kecerdasan Intelektual (IQ) dengan motivasi belajar siswa dengan melihat adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara IQ dengan motivasi belajar.

Kata Kunci: Mahasiswa Psikologi, Motivasi Belajar, Tingkat Kecerdasan (IQ)
Cómo Evitar Efectos Negativos al Gamificar en Educación: Revisión Panorámica y Aproximación Heurística hacia un Modelo Instruccional
Authors: Prieto-Andreu Joel Manuel
Published: March 2024

Los estudios de gamificación en educación se han centrado en explorar los efectos positivos, sin embargo, existen preocupaciones relacionadas con los efectos neutrales, mixtos y negativos, que deben abordarse necesariamente si se pretende diseñar un modelo instruccional. Debido a la falta de instrucciones adecuadas para planificar e implementar la gamificación en un contexto de aprendizaje, se plantea un modelo enfocado en la calidad del diseño del sistema gamificado, dirigido al proceso y a una implementación de gamificación ética y pedagógica. Se pretende dar a conocer cuáles son los elementos de gamificación que se han reportado con mayor frecuencia como causantes de efectos adversos en educación, con el objetivo de guiar el diseño instruccional de las experiencias gamificadas. En esta revisión se ha seguido el método heurístico conocido como “IDEAL”, y los protocolos de la declaración “PRISMA-ScR” para revisiones panorámicas. Se señalan teorías, modelos y enfoques de gamificación en educación; se discuten los efectos negativos de la gamificación en educación: efecto de novedad en mecánicas y dinámicas de gamificación, entornos de aprendizaje colaborativos vs competitivos, duración del proceso gamificado, efecto de sobrejustificación y dependencia hacia elementos de gamificación; y se presenta el diseño de un modelo instruccional para gamificar en educación.
Investigation of the Effect of Combined Photo- and Thermal Annealing on the Structure and Properties of Zinc Oxide Films for Flexible Electronics
Authors:   Penza State University, Penza, 440026, Russian Federation, Sukhov I.V. , Kozin A.S. ,   Penza State University, Penza, 440026, Russian Federation, Pronin I.A. ,   Penza State University, Penza, 440026, Russian Federation, Golovyashkin A.N. ,   Penza State University, Penza, 440026, Russian Federation, Komolov A.S. ,   St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation, Karmanov A.A. ,   Penza State University, Penza, 440026, Russian Federation, Yakushova N.D. ,   Penza State University, Penza, 440026, Russian Federation
Published: March 2024

In this work, the evolution of the structural electrophysical parameters of nanostructured zinc oxide films, the preparation of a sol-gel by thermal treatment and combined treatment, including thermal exposure and UV exposure, were studied. It has been established that the use of thermal treatment of films leads to the formation of large aggregates (20—30 µm), density to enlargement with the duration of processing, while the structure of the material at a low level of the hierarchy, determined by the sensitivity of the sensitivity to analysis, as well as the optical band gap is practically independent from processing time. This is probably due to the formation of nanoparticles of the material responsible for the properties associated with the accumulation of the sol prior to its formation on the substrates. The introduction of additional UV irradiation into the system leads to the destruction of aggregates formed during heart failure and the formation of X-ray amorphous ZnO particles during treatment for 90 minutes. Increasing the processing time of the issuance to "crosslinking" the selection, the number of sizes of single crystals and the simultaneous increase in the concentration of point defects, leading to a decrease in the optical revealed band gap. Thus, the combined UV and heat treatment of the film makes it possible, on the one hand, to form a material with a nanocrystalline structure, and, on the other hand, to control its defectiveness. These results are promising for application in the manufacture of thermoelectric batteries, gas, catalysts and photocatalysts.
Mechanisms of Formation of Current-Conducting Channels in Bipolar Memristors of Various Designs
Authors:   V. G. Mokerov Institute of Ultra High Frequency Semiconductor Electronics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117105 Russia, Aleshin A.N. , Kharitonova K. Y. ,   MIREA — Russian Technological University, Moscow 119454, Russia, Zenchenko N.V. ,   V. G. Mokerov Institute of Ultra High Frequency Semiconductor Electronics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117105 Russia,,   MIREA — Russian Technological University, Moscow 119454, Russia, Ruban O.A. ,   V. G. Mokerov Institute of Ultra High Frequency Semiconductor Electronics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117105 Russia,,   MIREA — Russian Technological University, Moscow 119454, Russia
Published: March 2024

The paper shows and describes various mechanisms for the formation of a conductive channel in bipolar memristors of the vacancy and ion types: in the first case, due to the nucleation and growth of conductive filaments, and in the second, due to segregation processes with the formation of spatial associations of ions from the active electrode material. The volt-ampere characteristics for memristors of both types are given and a comparison is made of the design features of these memristors
Group‐Based Redistribution in Malaysia: Polarization, Incoherence, Stasis
Authors: Lee Hwok-Aun
Published: March 2024

Group‐based redistribution is extensive and embedded in Malaysia, and has comprehensively transformed the country since the introduction of the New Economic Policy (NEP) in 1971. The NEP established a “two‐pronged” framework of poverty reduction irrespective of race and social restructuring to redress racial inequalities primarily through preferential programmes targeting the disadvantaged Bumiputera majority. The debate surrounding the NEP has under‐appreciated its strengths and augmented its omissions and misconceptions, which in turn have shaped policy discourses and attitudes in two ways. First, there is marked polarization, largely along ethnic lines, with the majority group overwhelmingly predisposed in favour of Bumiputera policy and minority groups generally wary of its continuation. The polarization unduly reduces the debate to monolithic pro‐NEP vs anti‐NEP dispositions, and constricts the solutions to a false binary question of continuing vs terminating the NEP. Second, a broad but incoherent consensus has consolidated around the notion that “need‐based” policies should comprehensively replace “race‐based” policies. While “need‐based” policies are widely embraced, they emphatically do not constitute a substitute for “race‐based” policies, or group‐based redistribution more generally. Surveys have captured the ethnic polarization surrounding “Malay privileges,” but also show that Malaysians unanimously support universal basic assistance. A systematic policy reformulation with universal basic needs and group‐based interventions as enduring and distinct domains might hold out possibilities for new and constructive compromise.
Kualitas Es Puter dengan Penambahan Bubur Kulit Buah Naga Merah Bagian Dalam (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan Ekstrak Pektinnya sebagai Agen Penstabil
Authors: Kho Keithy Milleani , Swasti Yuliana Reni , Pranata Franciscus Sinung
Published: March 2024

Es puter adalah salah satu jenis frozen dessert yang mirip dengan es krim, namun menggunakan santan kelapa sebagai sumber lemaknya. Es puter umumnya memiliki kristal es yang kasar, sehingga diperlukan agen penstabil untuk mencegah pembentukan kristal es yang kasar dan agar tidak mudah meleleh. Kulit buah naga merah diketahui mengandung pektin sebanyak 10,79%, sehingga berpotensi digunakan sebagai agen penstabil. Penelitian ini menggunakan bubur kulit buah naga merah bagian dalam dengan konsentrasi 5, 10, dan 15% dan ekstrak pektinnya ke dalam produk es puter. Es puter dengan penstabil CMC juga dibuat sebagai pembanding. Karakteristik berupa kadar lemak, kadar protein, total padatan, kadar serat tak larut, kadar serat larut, total fenolik, aktivitas antioksidan, waktu leleh, overrun, angka lempeng total, dan keberadaan Salmonella es puter dianalisis dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dan diuji lanjut dengan Duncan Multiple Range Test. Kesimpulannya, penambahan 10% bubur kulit buah naga merah bagian dalam dan ekstrak pektinnya mampu menghasilkan es puter yang terbaik. Produk perlakuan terbaik memiliki kadar lemak sebesar 10,61%, kadar protein 1,95%, total padatan 30,99%, kadar serat tak larut 0,90%, kadar serat larut 1,12%, total fenolik 28,55 mg GAE/100 g, aktivitas antioksidan 80,42%, waktu leleh 1039 detik/30 gram es puter, overrun 40,86%, angka lempeng total 5,3 x 102 CFU/g, dan negatif untuk keberadaan Salmonella.
EXPERIMENTAL AND ANALYTICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF LAYER NUMBER AND THICKNESS ON THE BENDING PROPERTIES OF GLULAM BEAMS
Authors: ŞİMŞEK TÜRKER Yasemin , KILINÇARSLAN Şemsettin
Published: March 2024

Wooden material is used in structural elements due to its many positive properties. Recent years have witnessed a surge in research directed toward enhancing the mechanical properties of wooden beams through the utilization of materials like steel plates and fiber reinforced polymers (FRP). Layered laminated timber, a composite material crafted from wood, serves as a testament to this endeavor. These laminated timbers constitute intricate engineering elements, fashioned from layers of wood characterized by distinct levels of strength and hardness, systematically arranged as per established guidelines. The present study is geared toward a comprehensive examination of the bending characteristics exhibited by glued beams, fashioned from spruce trees, encompassing six distinct sizes and varying layer counts. The manufacturing process yields beams with diverse cross-sectional profiles, including 3-layer and 7-layer variants. By performing 4-point bending tests of the beams, maximum load carrying capacity, bending strength, and elasticity modulus values were obtained experimentally. In addition to the experimental analyses, numerical models of the produced beams were created using the finite element analysis program, and static analyses were performed. In the experimental results, it was observed that the bending properties of the beams increased as the number and size of layers increased. It was determined that the maximum load carrying capacity, bending strength, and elasticity modulus values obtained as a result of experimental and numerical analysis were very close to each other. Numerical analysis results showed that beams produced with various number of layers and thicknesses can be simulated. It has been determined that the results obtained by creating numerical models instead of experimental analyses for this type of wooden beam may be sufficient.
Modern features of legionellosis
Authors: Avdeeva Marina G. , Moshkova Dar’ya Yu. , Blazhnyaya Lyudmila P. , Kulbuzheva Makka I. , Ilin Oleg I. , Konchakova Catherine A. , Shoparov Arthur M. , Ivanova Anastasia A. , Ryabtseva Pauline S.
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND: Community-acquired Legionella pneumonia, classified as atypical pneumonia, is an important problem worldwide. Late initiation of etiotropic therapy for Legionnaires’ disease worsens the prognosis and increases the risk of death.
AIM: To clinically and epidemiologically characterize Legionnaires’ disease using data on its incidence in the Krasnodar region and to attract the attention of doctors to its timely diagnosis and the prescription of adequate etiotropic therapy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A hospital cohort of 26 patients who were hospitalized between 2017 and 2022 was studied for legionellosis, which was confirmed in the laboratory by the detection of Legionella antigen in the urine using immunochromatography.
RESULTS: The Krasnodar region is characterized by a sporadic incidence of legionellosis, which tends to increase in periods with high average humidity. Cases of legionellosis are recorded throughout the year, with peaks in summer and winter. The rise in incidence shifts annually and follows the month with the highest rainfall and average monthly temperature 20°C. Severe and moderate courses of legionellosis typically occur in men aged 50 years, with comorbid pathology and accompanied by lung damage of varying severity levels. Some patients may experience diarrhea (11.5%) and transient liver and kidney dysfunction. The nature of lung damage, such as polysegmental pneumonia, does not have clear clinical differential diagnostics, which makes early diagnosis difficult. An epidemiological anamnesis indicating contact with aerosol water, soil, and air conditioning systems has important diagnostic significance. Seeking specialized medical care after the 7th day of illness increases the risk of developing severe disease with complications.
CONCLUSIONS: In severe community-acquired pneumonia, the epidemiological history must be considered, kidney and liver function should be assessed, a urine test must conducted for Legionella antigens, and early empirical therapy with fluoroquinolones and macrolides must be initiated.
Modern gene therapy drugs
Authors: Galitsyna Elena V. , Kulikova Ekaterina A. , Paveliev Iurii A. , Kuznetsova Olga S. , Senina Anna S. , Gusev Alexander B.
Published: March 2024

Gene therapy is a modern and effective approach for treating diseases previously considered incurable by traditional methods. Its main strategy is to transfer the genetic material into the patient’s somatic cells to inhibit or promote the expression of a target gene/protein associated with disease development. This type of therapy is used in patients with few or no alternative treatment options.
Over the past two decades, gene therapy has produced promising clinical results, with many products approved for treating severe oncologic, hematologic, infectious, orphan, and/or inherited diseases, including monogenic and metabolic diseases. The scope of clinical indications and tissue targets for gene therapy is expanding every year.
This review examines new genetically engineered drugs recently introduced in global and domestic markets. These drugs are based on molecules of small interfering RNA (siRNA), mRNA, antisense nucleotides, and viral and plasmid vectors. Each group of drugs is unique and has its mechanism of action, depending on the purpose of the therapy.
Como ler Agustina Bessa-Luís/ How to Read Agustina Bessa-Luís
Authors: Real Miguel
Published: March 2024

Resumo: A partir da interrogação “Como deve o leitor ler Agustina?”, propõe-se uma reflexão acerca da recepção da obra da escritora portuense, em Portugal e no mundo.Palavras-chave: Agustina Bessa-Luís; Literatura Portuguesa Contemporânea; Estética da Recepção.Abstract: From the question “How should the reader read Agustina?”, a reflection is proposed on the reception of the work of the writer from Porto, in Portugal and in the world.Keywords: Agustina Bessa-Luís; Contemporary Portuguese Literature; Reception Aesthetics.
Fanny Owen, de Agustina Bessa-Luís, como romance de leitura Fanny Owen, by Agustina Bessa-Luís, as Novel of Reading
Authors: Mikuska Edenilson
Published: March 2024

Resumo: Neste artigo, analisamos o romance Fanny Owen (1992), de Agustina Bessa-Luís, a partir do conceito de romance de leitura. A expressão “romance de leitura” (Lektüreroman) foi cunhada pelo teórico alemão Volker Roloff. Grosso modo, é o romance que tem por tema a leitura – “roman sur lê theme de la lecture”. Trata-se, portanto, do romance em que os personagens se deixam envolver pela leitura de obras ficcionais a ponto de terem suas condutas ou seus caracteres alterados, ou mesmo a ponto de se tornarem mais e mais dependentes da ficção e, desta forma, menos propensos a se adaptar à realidade. Fanny Owen dá tratamento ficcional a fatos biográficos relativos a personalidades históricas, principalmente o escritor Camilo Castelo Branco, seu amigo José Augusto Pinto de Magalhães e a Fanny Owen, filha do coronel britânico Hugh Owen, que havia tido um papel relativamente importante na Guerra Civil Portuguesa (1828–1834). No romance de leitura, a leitura de literatura pelos personagens aparece com destaque na trama, a ponto de ser um elemento estruturador da narrativa. Fanny Owen pode, assim, ser classificado como um romance de leitura já que os personagens principais são influenciados pela literatura romântica que leem. Palavras-chave: Fanny Owen; Agustina Bessa-Luís; romance de leitura; leitura; leitor.Abstract: In this work, we analyze the novel Fanny Owen (1992), by Agustina Bessa-Luís, based on the concept of novel of reading. The expression “novel of reading” (Lektüreroman) was created by the German theorist Volker Roloff. It is the novel whose theme is reading – “roman sur lê theme de la lecture”. It is, therefore, the novel in which fictional characters become modified, or more and more dependent on so dependent on fiction that they cannot adapt to reality. Fanny Owen gives a fictional treatment to biographical facts related to historical personalities, mainly the writer Camilo Castelo Branco, his friend José Augusto Pinto de Magalhães and Fanny Owen, daughter of British colonel Hugh Owen, who had played a relatively important role in the Portuguese Civil War (1828–1834). In the novel of reading, the characters’ reading of literature appears prominently in the plot, to the point of reading being a structuring element of the narrative. Fanny Owen can be classified as a novel of reading as the main characters are influenced by the romantic literature they read.Keywords: Fanny Owen; Agustina Bessa-Luís; novel of reading; reading; reader.
Agustina e o erotismo da infelicidade/ Agustina and the Eroticism of Unhappiness
Authors: Filizola Anamaria
Published: March 2024

Resumo: Este artigo aborda o modo como Agustina trata o tema da sexualidade em algumas de suas obras ficcionais e ensaios, partindo do conto “Um inverno frio” (1973), em que o assunto é tratado de forma concisa e enigmática. São apontados e comentados exemplos em outras obras, sem a pretensão de esgotar o assunto.Palavras-chave: Agustina Bessa-Luís; sexualidade; literatura.Abstract: This article addresses the sexuality issue as approached by Agustina in some of her literary works and essays, starting from the short story “Um inverno frio” (1973) [in English, “A cold winter”] in which the subject is approached concisely and enigmatically. Some examples are cited and spoken about, in other of her works, without intending to exhaust the issue.Keywords: Agustina Bessa-Luís; sexuality; literature.
Ruy Belo e Agustina – A poesia como convívio e homenagem/ Ruy Belo and Agustina – Poetry as Conviviality and Homage
Authors: Soares Ana Maria Pereira
Published: March 2024

Resumo: Neste artigo, procura-se demonstrar que Ruy Belo, que declara abertamente a dimensão hipertextual da sua poesia, é um leitor de Agustina. É feito o cotejo dos romances O manto e Ternos guerreiros e dos poemas A margem da alegria e “Enganos e desencontros”. A observação destes textos permite verificar que o poeta experimenta abordagens diferentes no processo compositivo de cada poema, sempre com o objetivo de superar a temperatura da expressão e de obter uma maior poeticidade. A análise das obras de Agustina permite igualmente verificar que incidem sobre o mal, o medo, a solidão humana, temas cuja reflexão Ruy Belo prossegue num discurso que procura a originalidade e a emoção estética. Palavras-chave: Agustina Bessa-Luís; Ruy Belo; hipertextualidade; influência; leitura.Abstract: This article seeks to demonstrate that Ruy Belo, who openly declares the hypertextual dimension of his poetry, is a reader of Agustina. A comparison is made between the novels O manto and Ternos guerreiros and the poems A margem da alegria and “Enganos e desencontros”. Its observation allows us to verify that the poet tries different approaches in the compositional process of each poem, always aiming to overcome the temperature of expression and to obtain a greater poeticity. The analysis of Augustina’s works also allows us to verify that they focus on evil, fear, human solitude, themes whose reflection Ruy Belo pursuesin a discourse that seeks originality and aesthetic emotion.Keywords: Agustina Bessa-Luís; Ruy Belo; hypertextuality; influence; reading.
LEÃO, Isabel Ponce de. Pro litteris. Porto: Fundação Eng. António de Almeida, 2019.
Authors: Maior Dionísio Vila
Published: March 2024

Resenha de LEÃO, Isabel Ponce de. Pro litteris. Porto: Fundação Eng. António de Almeida, 2019.
As mulheres de Agustina ou a revolução adiada/ Agustinas’s women or the postponed revolution
Authors: Junqueira Renata Soares
Published: March 2024

Resumo: Este artigo focaliza, a partir de uma perspectiva comparatista, a peça dramática Três mulheres com máscara de ferro, que Agustina Bessa-Luís concluiu em 7 de março de 1998. A leitura busca desvelar as diversas referências intertextuais que a autora articula na peça, desde as mais explícitas, que evocam e nomeiam personagens dos seus próprios romances, até as mais ou menos discretas, que convocam o drama estático O marinheiro (1915), de Fernando Pessoa, e outras obras do teatro, da literatura e da pintura, iluminando, nesta sua dramaturgia tardia, não apenas algumas das relações que ela conscientemente estabelece com paradigmas do teatro moderno e contemporâneo, mas também o seu modo próprio de discorrer sobre o tema da condição feminina.Palavras-chave: Agustina Bessa-Luís; teatro português contemporâneo; condição feminina.Abstract: This article focuses, from a comparative perspective, on the dramatic play Three women with an iron mask, completed on March 7th, 1998, by Agustina Bessa-Luís. The reading seeks to reveal the various intertextual references that the author articulates in the play, from the most explicit, which evoke and name characters from her own novels, to the more or less discreet ones, which summon the static drama The mariner (1915), by Fernando Pessoa, and other works of theatre, literature and painting, illuminating, in this late dramaturgy, not only some of the relationships she consciously establishes with modern and contemporary theater paradigms, but also her own way of talking about the theme of the female condition. Keywords: Agustina Bessa-Luís; contemporary Portuguese theater; female condition.
Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Handover Management in Massive Industrial Internet of Things Networks
Authors: Raharya Naufan , Suryanegara Muhammad
Published: March 2024

The industrial internet of things (IioT) is considered one of theIapplications in the fifth generation (5G) networks. In this application, users’ high mobility in a typical industrial scenario needs high reliability. The high mobility creates frequent handover, creating extra control signalling to a new base station (BS). The users’ congestion to the new BSs can lead to an outage. In this paper, we investigate how to manage the handover of users to improve reliability in a high-mobility scenario using deep learning. We first use an offline centralized algorithm to create labels for user association to a BS that is done without adding handover coefficient. Then, we train the neural network and use the trained parameter to make the multi-agent deep reinforcement learning (RL) learns better. This is done to avoid long iterative methods in reinforcement learning. The results show that our method can outperform the offline centralized algorithm by 40% when the handover coefficient increases.
Local Wisdom-Based Policy Innovation in Indonesia During 2018-2021
Authors: Suranto Suranto , Darumurti Awang
Published: March 2024

Several studies on the innovation of Indonesian public services only provide general and less specific descriptions of inclusive public services based on local wisdom. This study aims to find innovative models of local wisdom-based public services in Indonesia. This study is a descriptive-exploratory study, and the research method is an archival one emphasizing secondary data use. The findings revealed that  (1) Local government dominated policy innovation proposals based on local wisdom compared to the central government because of the proximity aspect of service distance to objects, so the type of service is specific. 2) Product-oriented service types dominated service innovation due to specific, urgent, and critical service needs that must be resolved immediately. 3) Innovation with the outcome of problem-solving was very dominant because it is related to critical service issues that require solving problems by minimizing existing local cultural clashes. 4) The sectors of education, community empowerment, food security, environmental preservation, and the health sector almost evenly influenced service policy innovations based on local wisdom, because it is a wedge between direct contact with basic community services and the culture adopted by local communities. 5) Innovator originating from Java and Outside Java had competed quite dynamically over the last four years, because Outside Java excelled in the quantity of both organizations and local communities, while Java excelled in its human resources and infrastructure's quality.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DENGAN PENETAPAN HOSPITAL BYLAWS/STATUTA DI AMAL USAHA KESEHATAN MUHAMMADIYAH/AISYIYAH JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Nugroho M. Natsir , Kusumaningrum Aliyus
Published: March 2024

This paper is a review of the literature and application of good corporate governance which is regulated through the Hospital Bylaws / Statute of hospitals in the Muhammadiyah charitable efforts, particularly in order to reduce conflicts of interest between the owners, founders, managers and implementers of the healthcare. Hospital By laws regulate care services authority, responsibility of three important organs, governing board, chief executive office (CEO) / director, the medical staff. The implementation based on the results of case studies in Amal Usaha Kesehatan Muhammadiyah / Aisyiyah East Java in centrally coaching by MKKM as the governing board of East Java region has been able to improve performance of Aumkes Muhamadiyah / Aisyiyah to be more advanced.
ANALISA ASSESMEN STANDAR PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH SRUWENG TAHUN 2012
Authors: Sandy Noffi Julia , Wijaya Aris Suparman , Risdiana Irma
Published: March 2024

Government regulations governing the technical requirements contained in the emergency room in RI KEPMENKES NO. 856/Menkes/SK/IX/2009 Standards governing the ER (emergency room) .This study aims to find out analysis of assessment results PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital emergency room services Sruweng and compliance with the standards according to KEPMENKES RI NUMBER 856/Menkes/SK/IX/2009 Standards governing the ER  Hospital. The study is qualitative research case study design. Research subjects were all medical and paramedical personnel who served in the emergency room, facilities and existing facilities and services in the IGD. Method of data collection is done by using the instruments of observation checklist with a list of statements of service standards according to IGD Kepmenkes No. 856/Menkes/SK/IX/2009, further in-depth interviews. The results the assessment conducted in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital ER Sruweng through field observations and interviews were IGD service has exceeded the standard level of I is by achieving 103.50% and the achievement of outcomes assessment for level II emergency room services is quite high is 88.81%. Conclusion  is more than the standard level I. However, to reach  higher level  is level II, IGD PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Sruweng still require improvement and development to meet the service standards.
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DI RUMAH SAKIT A DAN B
Authors: Pribadi Firman , Santosa Erwin , Rusep Bobet Evih Hedi Ihnuna
Published: March 2024

This exploratif qualitative research is a longitudinal case study to see hospital A and hospital B good corporate governance (GCG) with Center for Good Corporate Governance (CGCG) Gajah Mada University (GMU) version of GCG questionnaires then completed by interview. Good corporate governance be observed by transparency, accountability & responsibility, responsiveness, and fairness principle intended for board of commissioners (board of supervisors), board of directors, executive office (manager), auditor, and stakeholders of the hospital. Result show that both of hospitals are at bad level of good corporate governance application, different scoring result both of their good corporate governance principles can be caused by local wisdom, organization behaviour, and organization culture factors.
ANALISIS KINERJA DAN BUDAYA MUTU DI IGD RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA II
Authors: Santosa Erwin , Pransisca Yunita
Published: March 2024

Concern to quality service in nowadays becoming global issue that triggered by consciousness to give best service for patient or by request from eksternal side of hospital. Goverment push hospital to give good quality of service by giving evaluation of hospital standarization. PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Jogjakarta unit II which new one of health service unit right now striving to improve quality of service. Result of the beginning observation findout evaluation of activity are often neglected, particularly on unit emergency. The objective of this observation is to find out performance and quality culture in management unit emergency of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Jogjakarta unit II, This observation using qualitative method with case study as observation plan that using interview as observation instrument involving board of management and officer of unit emergency of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Jogjakarta unit II. The Self Assesment accreditation in 2008 and first edition of accreditation standard in 2012 result show that quality service standard that using by unit emergency of PKU Muhammadiyah Jogjakarta unit II for develop their quality of service its guided line for survey of hospital accreditation in 2008 instructed by Indonesia health ministry that poured into activity guidance of unit emergency, but because lack availability of unit emergency officer make unit emergency can’t support implementation of unit emergency activity guidance. Working culture in unit emergency of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Jogjakarta unit II its only doing fast emergency response but not yet support quality service development because not yet develop service evaluation process. Service process evaluation hard to do because of limitation number of human resource. The result of unit emergency performance show by AKPPGD, DOA and result of accreditation in 2008 already achieve the standard, but not yet fulfill quality standard evaluation of health service management base on first edition of accreditation in 2012.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP MINAT KUNJUNGAN ULANG YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH KEPUASAN PASIEN DI KLINIK RUMAH ZAKAT YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Helmawati Triana , Handayani Siti Dyah
Published: March 2024

Rumah Zakat Clinic of Yogyakarta is a form of zakat funds in the health service and empowerment programs conducted by Indonesian Rumah Zakat Foundation. The rate of the clinic re-visit  for the last 3 years data indicates the minimal amount of the re-visit patient, so that the study of service quality, patient satisfaction, and how much interest the patient to revisit is very important for future improvement. This research is a quantitative research which design with no treatment (observational) cross sectional analytic approach. The population study was all the outpatients that were in general patient status. The number of samples are 118 people. The analysis test use gradual regression test and mediation test with Sobel test. The dimensions of service quality that influence the patient satisfaction are the responsiveness and empathy, while the dimensions of tangible, reliability, and assurance have no effect to the patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction directly affects the re-visit interest. Patient satisfaction becomes the partial mediator between the service quality dimensions namely tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy to the re-visit intention. There is an effect on service quality to the re-visit intention mediated by the patient satisfaction at clinic Rumah Zakat Yogyakarta.
PRAKTEK KOLABORASI DOKTER-PERAWAT TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DOKTER UMUM DI RSUD NGANJUK
Authors: Paramita Galuh Pradhi , Rosa Elsye Maria
Published: March 2024

Background: RSUD Nganjuk is a type B hospital. Patient care in RSUD Nganjuk inpatient unit is done by group of specialists from different disciplines, general practitioners, nurses, and other health personnel. But there are still many obstacles that occur in collaborative practice. Physician-Nurse interactions affect the quality of collaboration practices and physician’s job satisfaction.

Method: The study is a quantitative study with cross sectional approach. Populations consisted of all physicians in RSUD Nganjuk. The sampling method used in this study is total sampling. There are 18 respondents. Analysis of the data using multiple linear regression statistical test.

Result and Discussion: The result of this study showed the value of F calculating (7,75) >  t table value (4,221), and probability value was 0,02. That’s means that the physician-nurse collaboration significantly influences physician’s job satisfaction. Regression equivalent showed: Y = 0,267 X1 + 0,078 X2 + 0,452 X3 + 0,470 X3.Whereas determinant coefficient 0,614. This implied that physician-nurse collaboration simultaneously influence as much as 61,4% to physician’s job satisfaction. Physician-nurse collaboration variable practice that influence physician’s job satisfaction is mutual interest (p=0,03) The other factor: communication (p=0,17), scope of practice (p=0,77), and common goal (p=0,05) has not yet been influence in physician’s job satisfaction.

Conclusion: There was a significant influence among the collaboration variable practice consisting of communication (X1), the scope of practice (X2), mutual interests (X3), and a common goal (X4) simultaneously on physician’s job satisfaction at the inpatient unit of RSUD Nganjuk. The most influential factor is the common goal.
PENGARUH KUALITAS JASA PELAYANAN TERHADAP CITRA INSTALASI RADIOLOGI DI RUMAH SAKIT GIGI DAN MULUT PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Umam Shohibul , Handayani Siti Dyah , 'Aini Qurratul
Published: March 2024

Background : RSGM-P UMY already have tools such as the installation of radiological medical support enforcement destined diagnose oral disease. Problems that arise sometimes results are not as expected , and response less in service . The purpose of this study to analyze and explain the effect of partial and simultaneous quality radiology services to the installation image in RSGM-P UMY. Method : using quantitative methods , research subjects dentists and coass student in RSGM- P UMY . Installation of radiological research object . Types of studies using cross-sectional data was obtained from questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression. Results: The regression equation based on existing variables positively influence the assurance (0.069), empathy (0.171), reliability (0.073), responsiveness (0,037), services (0.450), professionalism (0.326) and there was a negative , namely physical appearance (-0.016). Based on the t test of the quality of service simultaneously affect the installation image RSGMP UMY , based on the F test ( Anova : Sig . 0,000 ) is the quality of service simultaneously affect the image RSGMP UMY installation , and test results influence the determination coefficient percentage at 39.5 % . Conclusion: The services quality there are  assurance, empathy , reliability , responsiveness , physical appearance have partial can’t effect on image radiologi installation. Variable  service and professionalism have an influence on the image of radiological installations RSGMP UMY . The variable quality services have an simultan effect on the image of radiological installations RSGMP UMY.