bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“TO ASSESS AN INCIDENCE OF ABNORMAL VITAL SIGNS IN PATIENTS VISITING IN ONCOLOGY OPD AT NCI JAMTHA NAGPUR.”.
Authors: Dhabare Priyanka
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND – Vital signs are considered vital to the rapid assessment of the client when it is
necessary to determine major changes in the client's basic physiological functioning. Baseline vital signs
are taken prior to many procedures and treatments including upon admission to an acute care facility, prior to the
administration of medications, prior to the administration of a blood transfusion, and prior to surgery and other invasive
procedures These baseline vital signs are taken because they are vitally important for comparison to those vital signs that are
taken during and after a treatment, a procedure or a signicant change in the client. OBJECTIVES - To assess the abnormal
vital signs in patients visiting in oncology opd at NCI Jamtha. To associate the abnormal vitals with selected demographic
variables. To compare abnormal vital signs with selected demographic variables. METHODS - A descriptive research design
was used to accomplish the objectives. Sample size: - 100 patients for the tool. A pilot study was conducted on 10 samples to
rene the methodology and nd the feasibility of the study. Patients vising at oncology OPD having age 18 yrs - 60 yrs and above
who fullling the inclusion criteria were selected for the main study RESULTS:-The result of this study shows that There 1 patient
in the age group of 18yrs to 30 yrs having abnormal pulse rate and 8 patients were having normal pulse rate. There were no
patient in the age group of 31yrs to 42 yrs having abnormal pulse rate and 26 patients were having normal pulse rate. The chisquare statistic is 61.7781. The p- value is < 0.00001. the result is signicant at p<.05.
DOSIMETRIC ANALYSIS OF ADAPTIVE RADIOTHERAPY(ART) IN LOCALLY ADVANCED HEAD AND NECK CANCER
Authors: Das Jahnabi , Chandra Goswami Bibhash , Das Luit , Goswami Smriti , Jyoti Deka Kangkan , Bora Ghritashee , Hassan Fahim , Manasa P.
Published: January 2022

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to evaluate the dosimetric parameters in adaptive radiotherapy
for locally advanced head and neck cancers
METHODS AND MATERIALS: This is a Hospital-based Prospective study conducted in the period from Dec 2020 to March 2021.
Histologically proven Head and Neck Carcinoma patients with Stage III to IV (locally advanced) were selected for the study. A total of 10
patients receiving denitive, conformal radiation therapy to the head and neck region were evaluated for the study. After the acquisition of CT
images, target volumes, OARs were contoured in the planning CT. Images were again acquired midway during the planned course of radiation
therapy. Body contours, target volumes, and organs at risk were redrawn on the new set of images. Two sets of additional treatment plans were
generated: 1) a non-optimized plan (plan 2), which is an overlay of the original plan (plan 1) on the new set of contours, and 2) an optimized
plan(plan 3) with the new set of contours. These 3 sets of plans were then compared for dosimetric differences.
RESULTS: Four patients had locally advanced nasopharyngeal cancers, 4 patients had locally advanced oropharyngeal cancers, 2 patients had
locally advanced hypopharyngeal cancer. The average reduction in gross tumour volume was 37.1 ml. The average changes in right and left
parotid volume were 5.94 and 5.49 ml, respectively. With the non-optimized plan, the average increase in the maximum dose to the spinal cord
was 9.8% (58.96-68.76; p= 0.156). With reoptimization, the maximum dose to the spinal cord decreased from 68.76% to 54.97% (mean
difference, -13.79%, p=0.03). The average D99 for the planning target volume( dose received by 99% of the target volume) was 98.68% and
98.65% with the original and reoptimized plans, respectively. Most of the patients during radiation had Grade 2 skin toxicity and Grade 2
mucositis which was managed conservatively.
CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that during radiation there is gross changes of volumes in locally advanced head and neck cancers
and thus adaptive radiation therapy plays a pivotal role in locally advanced head and neck cancer
Attribute-Based Encryption for Access Control in Cloud Ecosystems
Authors: bartolomeo giovanni
Published: January 2022

We
introduce a distributed, fine-granuled, policy-based resource access control
protocol leveraging on Attribute-Based Encryption. The protocol secures the
whole access control procedure from the authorization issuer to the resource
server providing grant confidentiality, proof of possession, antiforgery and
may be implemented through a common web token exchange flow plus a HTTP basic
authentication. As such, it may easily map to Cloud computing SaaS paradigms,
enabling services integration into a single authorization-centric ecosystem
even across multiple identity domains. We also present the results of a
performance evaluation on a first prototype implementation.
Neural Layer Bypassing Network
Authors: Palasamudram Amogh
Published: January 2022

This research introduces and evaluates the Neural Layer Bypassing Network (NLBN), a new
neural network architecture to improve the speed and effectiveness of forward propagation in
deep learning. This architecture utilizes 1 additional (fully connected) neural network layer after
every layer in the main network. This new layer determines whether finishing the rest of the
forward propagation is required to predict the output of the given input. To test the effectiveness
of the NLBN, I programmed coding examples for this architecture with 3 different image
classification models trained on 3 different datasets: MNIST Handwritten Digits Dataset, Horses
or Humans Dataset, and Colorectal Histology Dataset. After training 1 standard convolutional
neural network (CNN) and 1 NLBN per dataset (both of equivalent architectures), I performed 5
trials per dataset to analyze the performance of these two architectures. For the NLBN, I also
collected data regarding the accuracy, time period, and speed of the network with respect to the
percentage of the model the inputs are passed through. It was found that this architecture
increases the speed of forward propagation by 6% - 25% while the accuracy tended to decrease
by 0% - 4%; the results vary based on the dataset and structure of the model, but the increase
in speed was normally at least twice the decrease in accuracy. In addition to the NLBN’s
performance during predictions, it takes roughly 40% longer to train and requires more memory
due to its complexity. However, the architecture can be made more efficient if integrated into
TensorFlow libraries. Overall, by being able to autonomously skip neural network layers, this
architecture can potentially be a foundation for neural networks to teach themselves to become
more efficient for applications that require fast, accurate, and less computationally intensive
predictions.
Frequency characteristic of a uniformly rotating non-dithered laser gyro in exact and polynomial forms
Authors: Bondarenko Evgeny
Published: January 2022

This manuscript is about frequency characteristic of a uniformly rotating laser gyro
A Comprehensive Survey on Radio Frequency (RF) Fingerprinting: Traditional Approaches, Deep Learning, and Open Challenges
Authors: Jagannath Anu , Jagannath Jithin , Kumar Prem Sagar Pattanshetty Vasanth
Published: January 2022

Fifth generation (5G) networks and beyond envisions massive Internet of Things (IoT) rollout to support disruptive applications such as extended reality (XR), augmented/virtual reality (AR/VR), industrial automation, autonomous driving, and smart everything which brings together massive and diverse IoT devices occupying the radio frequency (RF) spectrum. Along with spectrum crunch and throughput challenges, such a massive scale of wireless devices exposes unprecedented threat surfaces. RF fingerprinting is heralded as a candidate technology that can be combined with cryptographic and zero-trust security measures to ensure data privacy, confidentiality, and integrity in wireless networks. Motivated by the relevance of this subject in the future communication networks, in this work, we present a comprehensive survey of RF fingerprinting approaches ranging from a traditional view to the most recent deep learning (DL) based algorithms. Existing surveys have mostly focused on a constrained presentation of the wireless fingerprinting approaches, however, many aspects remain untold. In this work, however, we mitigate this by addressing every aspect - background on signal intelligence (SIGINT), applications, relevant DL algorithms, systematic literature review of RF fingerprinting techniques spanning the past two decades, discussion on datasets, and potential research avenues - necessary to elucidate this topic to the reader in an encyclopedic manner.
A Data-driven Platform for Simulating Vehicular Fog Computing Environment
Authors: Akgul Ozgur Umut , Mao Wencan , Cho Byungjin , Xiao Yu
Published: January 2022

Edge/fog computing is a key enabling technology in 5G and beyond for fulfilling the tight latency requirements of compute-intensive vehicular applications such as cooperative driving. Concerning the spatio-temporal variation in the vehicular traffic flows and the demand for edge computing capacity generated by connected vehicles, vehicular fog computing (VFC) has been proposed as a cost-efficient deployment model that complements stationary fog nodes with mobile ones carried by moving vehicles. Accessing the feasibility and the applicability of such hybrid topology, and further planning and managing the networking and computing resources at the edge, require deep understanding of the spatio-temporal variations in the demand and the supply of edge computing capacity as well as the trade-offs between achievable Quality-of-Services and potential deployment and operating costs. To meet such requirements, we propose in this paper an open platform for simulating the VFC environment and for evaluating the performance and cost efficiency of capacity planning and resource allocation strategies under diverse physical conditions and business strategies. Compared with the existing edge/fog computing simulators, our platform supports the mobility of fog nodes and provides a realistic modeling of vehicular networking with the 5G and beyond network in the urban environment. We demonstrate the functionality of the platform using city-scale VFC capacity planning as example. The simulation results provide insights on the feasibility of different deployment strategies from both technical and financial perspectives.
Towards Self-supervised Learning for Multi-function Radar Behavior State Detection and Recognition
Authors: Feng HanCong
Published: January 2022

The analysis of intercepted multi-function radar (MFR) signals has gained considerable attention in the field of cognitive electronic reconnaissance. With the rapid development of MFR, the switch between different work modes is becoming more flexible, increasing the agility of pulse parameters. Most of the existing approaches for recognizing MFR behaviors heavily depend on prior information, which can hardly be obtained in a non-cooperative way. This study develops a novel hierarchical contrastive self-supervise-based method for segmenting and clustering MFR pulse sequences. First, a convolutional neural network (CNN) with a limited receptive field is trained in a contrastive way to distinguish between pulse descriptor words (PDW) in the original order and the samples created by random permutations to detect the boundary between each radar word and perform segmentation. Afterward, the K-means++ algorithm with cosine distances is established to cluster the segmented PDWs according to the output vectors of the CNN’s last layer for radar words extraction. This segmenting and clustering process continues to go in the extracted radar word sequence, radar phase sequence, and so on, finishing the automatic extraction of MFR behavior states in the MFR hierarchical model. Simulation results show that without using any labeled data, the proposed method can effectively mine distinguishable patterns in the sequentially arriving PDWs and recognize the MFR behavior states under corrupted, overlapped pulse parameters.
Parallel and Distributed Hybrid Beamforming for Multicell Millimeter Wave MIMO Full Duplex
Authors: Sheemar Chandan Kumar , Chatzinotas Symeon , Slock Dirk , lagunas Eva , Querol Jorge
Published: January 2022

Full duplex (FD) is an auspicious wireless technology that holds the potential to double data rates through simultaneous transmission and reception. This paper proposes two innovative designs of hybrid beamforming (HYBF) for a multicell massive multiple-input-multiple-output (mMIMO) millimeter wave (mmWave) FD system. Initially, we introduce a novel centralized HYBF (C-HYBF) scheme, which employs the minorization-maximization (MM) method. However, while centralized beamforming designs offer superior performance, they suffer from high computational complexity, substantial communication overhead, and demand expensive computational resources. To surmount these challenges, we present a framework that facilitates per-link parallel and distributed HYBF (P$\&$D-HYBF) in the mmWave frequency band. This cooperative approach enables each base station (BS) to independently solve its local, low-complexity sub-problems in parallel, resulting in a substantial reduction in communication overhead and computational complexity. Simulation results demonstrate that P$\&$D-HYBF achieves comparable performance to C-HYBF, and with only a few radio-frequency (RF) chains, both designs surpass the capabilities of fully digital half duplex (HD) systems.
A Computationally Efficient Compact Model for Ferroelectric FinFETs Switching with Asymmetric Non-Periodic Input Signals
Authors: Sahay Shubham , Gaidhane Amol , Chauhan Yogesh
Singh , Dangi Raghvendra , Verma Amit
Published: January 2022

In this paper, we develop a Verilog-A implementable compact model for the dynamic switching of ferroelectric Fin-FETs (Fe-FinFETs) for asymmetric non-periodic input signals. We use the multi-domain Preisach Model to capture the saturated P-E loop of the ferroelectric capacitors. In addition to the saturation loop, we model the history dependent minor loop paths in the P-E by tracing input signals’ turning points. To capture the input signals’ turning points, we propose an R-C circuit based approach in this work. We calibrate our proposed model with the experimental data, and it accurately captures the history effect and minor loop paths of the ferroelectric capacitor. Furthermore, the elimination of storage of each turning point makes the proposed model computationally efficient compared with the previous implementations. We also demonstrate the unique electrical characteristics of Fe-FinFETs by integrating the developed compact model of Fe-Cap with the BSIM-CMG model of 7nm FinFET.
A construção de padrões comerciais nas relações Brasil-China
Authors: De Sousa Ana Tereza Lopes
Published: January 2022

In this paper, our objective is to analyze the evolution of Brazil-China relations since its official re-establishment, in 1974, until the beginning of the 2000s, focusing on the commercial patterns that constituted these interactions. We show that it was at the end of the 1990s that the current pattern in trade relations between countries was consolidated - characterized, on the Brazilian side, by the sale of basic products and imports of Chinese manufactured goods, and, on the Chinese side, the opposite process: sale of manufactured goods and purchase of Brazilian basic goods. We argue that the establishment of such a pattern in the late 1990s, and which remains until today, reflects, on the one hand, the way in which countries have inserted themselves into the broader dynamics of the international economy, and, on the other, its own internal choices about which development paths to follow. To carry out the work, a bibliographic review and data collection from primary sources were used.
O legado colonial japonês e suas atuais implicações políticas no estreito de Taiwan
Authors: Lian Deng Ben
Published: January 2022

Although the majority of Taiwan’s population is descended from Chinese settlers who immigrated to the island between the 17th and 19th centuries, the Taiwanese independence movements refuse to accept unification with China, that since its founding in 1949 has claimed Taiwan as its own territory, and insist on designating Taiwan as a separate independent political entity from China. However, the existence of these independence movements is relatively new and begun in the mid-twentieth century, after the end of the fiftieth year of Japanese colonization in 1945. This article aims to analyse how the Japanese colonial and post-colonial experience played an important role in changing the perception of national identity in Taiwan, and currently is the main source of tension in relations with China. The article concludes that the fifty years of Japanese colonization and the violent Chinese repression in the post-war period were essential for the formation of a Taiwanese national identity distinct from the Chinese one and for the emergence of the Taiwanese independence movements.
Pengaruh Kecemasan dan Motivasi Belajar dalam Pembelejaran Daring di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Hasil Belajar Sosiologi Siswa Kelas XII SMA Batik 1 Surakarta
Authors: Savitri Ainun Rawie Eka , Rahman Abdul , Hermawan Yosafat
Published: January 2022

Abstract. This study aims to examine the relationship between anxiety, and learning motivation with sociology learning outcomes. This research method used in this study is a quantitative correlation with cross-sectional research design. The population of the research were the twelfth grade students of Batik 1 Surakarta High School. Sample of the research were 132 students who selected using sample random sampling technique. Data of the research were collected through documentation and questionnaire. Data analyzed using correlation product-moment analysis and multiple regression analysis.Based on the Multiple Regression Test, the equation model Y = 50,992 + 0,073X1 + 0,417X2. Based on the Correlation Coefficient Test, the results show that: (1) there were not a correlation and not significant between anxiety with the sociology learning outcomes (rhitung =  > rtabel = 0,168 < 0,1697 ; p > 0,05); (2) there were a positive and significant correlation between learning motivation with the sociology learning outcomes (rhitung =  > rtabel = 0,485 > 0,1697 ; p < 0,05): (3) there were a significant correlation between anxiety and learning motivation with the sociology learning outcomes (Rxy > Rtabel = 0,509 > 0,1697 ; Sig F Change = 0,000 < 0,05).
Implementasi Kebijakan Manajemen Pelayanan Berbasis Online: (Studi di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil (Disdukcapil) Kota Manado
Authors: Mais Trisno
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to solve a number of problems in the era of the COVID pandemic related to online-based management. Specifically, the purpose of this study is to solve problems that are directly related to employee knowledge related to excellent public service, the availability of human resources (HR), infrastructure to support effective and efficient public services, standard operating procedures for online-based services. In addition, analyzing the interests of who is affected, what benefits are generated, the position of online-based management policy makers, and other matters related to online-based management policies. The research method used is qualitative research. The informants who were determined by purposive sampling were 10 people consisting of the Head of the Manado City Population and Civil Registration Service (Disdukcapil), the Disdukcapil Secretary, as well as from leadership elements and members of the Manado City DPRD, and 5 Manado City residents.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEKERJA PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 13 TAHUN 2013
Authors: Kurniawan Tri Wahyu
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the form of legal protection against disabled workers with disabilities. This study uses normative research methods with data collection techniques used to solve the problem formulation is by library data obtained based on legislation and literature - literature or official books. Data analysis used is qualitative approach to primary data and secondary data. The result of the research can be concluded that the form of legal protection for workers with disabilities who are harmed by employers by viewing or reviewing Law No.13 Year 2103, in the law has regulated the legal protection for workers with disabilities. Therefore, the need for legal protection is preventive and repressive, by increasing the supervision of the relevant agencies so that the disability workers are not harmed by the employer. And if there has been a dispute then it can be a repressive legal protection, which prioritizes the form of bipartite negotiations, in deliberation and tripartite, mediated by the facilitator. If in such endeavors remain unreachable, either party may make a lawsuit by enclosing minutes of negotiations and being registered with the industrial relations court at the local district court. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap pekerja penyandang disabilitas yang dirugikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk memecahkan rumusan masalah yaitu dengan data kepustakaan yang diperoleh berdasarkan dari perundang – undangan dan literaturr - literatur atau buku - buku resmi. Analisis data yang dipergunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif terhadap data primer maupun data sekunder. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja penyandang disabilitas yang dirugikan oleh pemberi kerja / pengusaha dengan melihat atau meninjau Undang-Undang No.13 Tahun 2103, di undang-undang tersebut sudah mengatur tentang perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja penyandang disabilitas tersebut. Untuk itu perlunya perlindungan hukum secara preventif dan represif,  dengan lebih meningkatkan pengawasan dari dinas terkait agar pekerja disabilitas ini tidak dirugikan oleh pemberi kerja. Dan jika telah terjadi perselisihan maka dapat dilakukan perlindungan hukum secara represif,  yang lebih mengutamakan ke bentuk perundingan secara bipartit, secara musyawarah dan tripartit, dengan ditengahi oleh fasiliator. Jika dalam upaya tersebut tetap tidak mencapai kesepakatan, maka salah satu pihak dapat membuat gugatan dengan melampirkan risalah hasil perundingan dan didaftarkan ke pengadilan hubungan industrial di pengadilan negeri setempat.
Perancangan Branding Kre Sesek Sentra Tenun “Karya Mandiri” Sumbawa melalui Media Desain Komunikasi Visual
Authors: Abdurrozaq Abdurrozaq , Rahma Deni Gustu
Published: January 2022

This research was motivated by the condition of the weaving craftsmen at the “Karya Mandiri” Weaving Center Sumbawa who had difficulty in marketing the woven fabric products they produced, Kre Sesek (traditional woven cloth typical of Sumbawa). This study aims to design the branding of Kre Sesek Sentra Weaving “Karya Mandiri” Sumbawa to be better known by the wider community through the use of visual communication media. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Methods of collecting data through observation, literature study, interviews, and documentation. The research data obtained, then analyzed in order to develop the right branding concept. The branding concept used is KRESAMAWA (Kre Sesek Samawa)
MINAT SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS TERHADAP LITERASI NUMERASI BERBASIS BUDAYA ACEH
Authors: Rohantizani Rohantizani , Marhami Marhami , Herizal Herizal , Nuraina Nuraina
Published: January 2022

This research was initiated because of the change in the national examination assessment system (UN) to a Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) and a Character Survey. In addition to students' ability to answer questions, it is also necessary to pay attention to student interests, especially their interest in AKM questions. The number of AKM questions faced by students cannot be separated from everyday life. Culture is something that is very often faced by students in their lives.This study aims to analyze students' interest in numeracy literacy questions based on Acehnese culture. The study used a descriptive qualitative type with the subject of 70 students of class X SMA. The data was obtained by distributing online questionnaires asking students with indicators of interest, namely feelings of pleasure, attention, interest, and student involvement in Acehnese culture-based numeracy AKM questions. The data were analyzed using the percentage technique. The results obtained are 62.96% for the first indicator (feeling happy), 70.62% for the second indicator (attention), 66.61% for the third indicator (interest), and 63.48% for the fourth indicator (involvement). From these results, it can be concluded that the tenth graders of SMA Negeri 1 Lhokseumawe have a good interest in Acehnese culture-based numeracy literacy assesment
Mengembangkan Kemampuan Sosial Melalui Metode Bermain Peran Pada Anak Usia Dini di Masa Covid-19
Authors: Safita Maiyida , Eliza Delfi
Published: January 2022

Education during the COVID-19 pandemic has created many things that need to be considered by providing education from parents and families, so that every child's development can develop optimally. One of the developments of children that must be developed during this pandemic is social development. This study aims to find out ways that can be done to develop social development. This research was conducted using a literature study research method, in this case the researcher used several relevant research sources in the form of previous books, articles and journals, which became the focus of this research, namely developing social skills in early childhood through role playing methods, when Children's social skills can develop optimally so that later children can solve problems and make decisions without having to depend on others in the future. From the results of the study, it can be seen that one of the most appropriate ways to develop social skills in early childhood is to use the role playing method. This can be proven from several previous research results that are relevant to developing social skills through role playing methods in early childhood.
Dampak Pemberian Reward and Punishment Untuk Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Arinalhaq Ririen , Eliza Delfi
Published: January 2022

Discipline is a concept that must be instilled from an early age. How to teach discipline to children at the age of 3-6 years is usually taught in simple things such as tidying up toys, accepting consequences for doing wrong or right, obeying the guidance of parents around, and others. Education aims to train children so that children can be responsible and can realize if there are mistakes they have made. Reward and punishment is an effective way to teach discipline to children. This article aims to describe or conceptually describe the application of reward and punishment to early childhood to train discipline. The method used is a literature study or literature study which contains the opinions of various experts regarding a particular problem which is then examined, compared with the research and researchers who draw conclusions. In this article, the author only analyzes two of them. Several findings from previous studies illustrate that offering these rewards and punishments can improve discipline in children in various ways, such as giving stars, giving praise, giving hand flour, and others. The conclusion of this article is that with reward and punishment, children can better control their emotions and obey the rules that have been given by teachers and parents.
TUGAS KORDINASI BHABINKANTIBMAS DALAM PENGAWASAN PENGGUNAAN DANA DESA
Authors: Mustakim Mustakim , Kasmar Kasmar
Published: January 2022

Supervision of Bhabinkamtibmas in the use of village funds, aims to ensure that Bhabinkamtibmas can carry out their duties properly. The method used is a normative legal research method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that the supervision of Bhabinkamtibmas in the use of village funds is needed to increase the role of Bhabinkamtibmas in village development and coordinate with village community leaders. Because when many community leaders supervise, it is better for the Village Government not to abuse their positions and KKN in the implementation of village development because village funds can tempt officials to do wrong. Bhabinkamtibmas should be involved since planning or deliberation in the hamlet/village, village deliberations (musrenbangdes) so that the development direction is according to priorities in the village and monitoring the village development process. Thus the task of supervising Bhabinkamtibmas can run smoothly, so that it can build a prosperous village without corruption, collusion and nepotism.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM SEMBAKO DI KECAMATAN KAWANGKOAN UTARA KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Authors: Toporundeng Felini O. , Bogar Wilson , Mamonto Fitri H.
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis mekanisme pelaksanaan Program Sembako di Kecamatan Kawangkoan Utara Kabupaten Minahasa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Pengetahuan aparat pemerintah tentang proses persiapan pelaksanaan, landasan regulasi, pedoman umum, bahkan Program BPNT yang bertransformasi menjadi Program Sembako masih sangat minim. 2) Edukasi dan sosialisasi sudah diberikan kepada masyarakat dan KPM Program Sembako tetapi masih kurangnya pengetahuan aparat pemerintah terkait alur dan pelaksana edukasi dan sosialisasi Program Sembako. 3) Tidak adanya pendampingan dari pemerintah desa saat pendistribusian KKS, kemudian kurangnya pemahaman secara spesifik tentang tahapan pelaksanaan pendistribusian KKS dan penyebutan Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera (KKS) oleh Pimpinan Kecamatan dan KPM. 4) KPM Program Sembako masih belum tepat sasaran kemudian belum ada pemutakhiran data terkait KPM Program Sembako, dan Pemerintah Desa yang masih belum mengetahui secara terperinci kriteria KPM yang dapat diganti. 5) Proses penyaluran dana bantuan program Sembako masih kurangnya dipahami oleh para implementor dan adanya keterlambatan penyaluran dana bantuan, dan ada KPM yang tidak berada ditempat saat penyaluran bantuan. Adapun faktor-faktor determinan dalam penelitian ini adalah komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi (sikap), dan struktur birokrasi.
Kesesuaian Pengangkatan Pejabat Struktural Pada Pemerintah Kota Makassar
Authors: Arpin Arpin , Agustang Andi
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan seberapa besar tingkat kesesuaian dan ketidaksesuaian pengangkatan pejabat struktural pada Pemerintah Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif-kualitatif, metode analisis data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tabulasi (tabel frekuensi), persentase dan kategorisasi dengan skala likert. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa penelitian terhadap SK Walikota Makassar Nomor 4 Tahun 2002 tentang pengangkatan pegawai atau penempatan aparatur pada jabatan eselon II, eselon III eselon IV dalam lingkup organisasi Sekretariat Daerah Kota Makasssar ditemukan ketidaksesuaian dengan kriteria job spesification atau persyaratan jabatan. Hal yang sama juga diperoleh dar penilaian responden bahwa terdapat ketidak-sesuaian pengangkatan pejabat struktural dengan job spesification pada ketiga tingkatan jabatan eselon II, eselon III dan eselon IV. Secara keseluruhan, penilaian ketidak-sesuaian penempatan aparatur dalam jabatan dengan job spesification terutama terdapat pada persyaratan keahlian.Demikian pula terhadap penilaian tingkat kemampuan sumber daya aparatur eselon II,eselon III, dan eselon IV dengan job spesification terdapat pada tingkat keahlian dan tingkat pendidikan.Penilaian keadaan penempatan sumber daya aparatur yang tidak sesuai menurut SK Walikota Makassar No. 4 Tahun 2001 dengan job spesification meliputi: keahlian dan golongan kepangkatan untuk eselon II, golongan kepangkatan dan keahlian untuk eselon III, golongan kepangkatan dan keahlian untuk eselon IV.Penilaian ketidak-sesuaian tingkat kemampuan dengan penempatan sumber daya aparatur dalam jabatan terdapat pada tingkat pendidikan, pelatihan, minat serta keahlian. Sedangkan penilaian ketidak-sesuaian tingkat kemampuan sumber daya aparatur dengan job spesification terhadap ketiga tingkatan eselon II, eselon III, dan eselon IV juga terdapat pada tingkat keahlian yang dimiliki.Secara umum terdapat kesamaan antara penilaian responden dengan hasil analisis bukti-bukti sekunder mengenai penempatan dan kemampuan sumber daya aparatur dengan job spesification pada ketiga tingkatan jabatan eselon II, eselon III, dan eselon IV dalam lingkup organisasi Sekretariat Daerah Kota Makassar.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PATENT AND TRANSFER OF PATENT RIGHTS ACCORDING TO INDONESIAN PATENT LAW
Authors: Kamil Abir Rafa
Published: January 2022

AbstractIndonesia as a member of the World Trade Organization (“WTO”) is obliged to comply with the provisions stipulated in the Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights Agreement (“TRIPs Agreement”) especially regarding Patents; therefore, the Government of Indonesia regulates the provisions regarding Patents by Law Number 13 of 2016 concerning Patent which has been amended through Law Number 11 of 2020 Concerning Job Creation (“Indonesia Patent Law”). Article 20 of Indonesian Patent Law regulates that “the implementation of Patents must be implemented in Indonesia which can be done by making, importing, and licensing.”. Related to the protection of patent rights granted, the state also hopes to transfer technology from Patent Holders; thus, their inventions can be produced and used without paying royalties to Patent Holders. However, the provisions regulated by the Government of Indonesia stipulate that the implementation of Patent can be carried out by importing, which will result in no transfer of technology from the Patent Holders to the state; thus, it will be detrimental to Indonesia. Therefore this paper will examine and explain the impact of applying Article 20 of the Indonesian Patent Law, especially regarding the implementation of Patent and transfer of Patent Rights.AbstrakIndonesia sebagai anggota World Trade Organization (“WTO”) wajib memenuhi ketentuan yang ditetapkan dalam Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rigths Agreement (“TRIPs Agreement”) terutama mengenai Paten, oleh karena itu, Pemerintah Indonesia mengatur ketentuan mengenai Patent melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2016 tentang Paten yang telah diubah melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja (“UU Paten Indonesia”). Pasal 20 UU Paten Indonesia mengatur bahwa “implementasi Paten harus dilaksanakan di Indonesia yang dapat dilakukan dengan membuat, mengimpor, dan lisensi.”. Pada dasarnya terkait dengan perlindungan Hak Paten yang diberikan, negara juga berharap untuk terjadinya peralihan teknologi dari Pemegang Paten sehingga invensi mereka dapat diproduksi dan digunakan tanpa harus membayar royalty kepada Pemegang Paten. Namun, ketentuan yang diatur oleh Pemerintah Indonesia menetapkan bahwa implementasi Paten dapat dilakukan dengan importasi yang mana hal tersebut tidak akan menghasilkan peralihan teknologi dari Pemegang Paten kepada negara sehingga akan merugikan Indonesia. Oleh karena itu paper ini akan mengkaji dan menjelaskan dampak penerapan Pasal 20 UU Paten Indonesia khususnya mengenai implementasi Paten dan transfer Hak Patent.
ANALISIS PENANGANAN DETENI SAAT PANDEMI DI RUANG DETENSI IMIGRASI (STUDI KASUS KANTOR IMIGRASI KELAS I KHUSUS NON TPI JAKARTA SELATAN)
Authors: Idham Riyadi , Wiraputra Anindito Rizki
Published: January 2022

In preventing the Covid-19 pandemic, immigration has a security function which is carried out by selecting the intentions and objectives of foreign nationals to Indonesian territory by examining visa applications, including in handling detainees in the detention room. The problem in this study is whether the arrangements for handling detainees in the detention room of the Class 1 Immigration Office for Non TPI, South Jakarta can be implemented during the covid-19 pandemic. How to optimize the handling of detainees during the covid-19 pandemic in the detention room of the Class 1 Immigration Office for Non TPI, South Jakarta. This research method is empirical normative using primary data and secondary data. The results of the study stated that the arrangements for handling detainees in the detention room of the Class 1 Immigration Office for Non TPI, South Jakarta, could not be fully implemented during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is because until now there is no regulation specifically for the Class I Immigration Office for Non TPI related to the handling of detainees in the detention room, thus causing the absence of standard operating procedures for officers. Optimization of the handling of detainees during a pandemic in the detention room of the Class 1 Immigration Office for Non TPI Special South Jakarta is through the issuance of the Regulation of the Director General of Immigration regarding the handling of detainees during a pandemic in the detention room at the Immigration Office Class 1 Special for Non TPI South Jakarta.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN DALAM RANGKA PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN DI KECAMATAN RENGASDENGKLOK
Authors: Sugiyana Ratna , Kurniansyah Dadan , Rizki Mochamad Faizal
Published: January 2022

Asically, poor people are people who are weak in the ability to fulfill their basic needs such as clothing, food and shelter and also do not have the ability to do business because everything they have is so limited that they are unable to participate in a decent social life. One of the special programs issued by the government is the Family Hope Program as an effort to build a social protection system for the poor in order to maintain and improve the social welfare of the poor as well as an effort to break the chain of poverty. In this study, researchers used a descriptive method with a qualitative research approach. The data collection technique is done by literature study, observation, interview, documentation and triangulation. Data is determined from sources based on nonprobability sampling techniques. The informants in this study were 6 informants consisting of Social Service employees as key informants. PKH Coordinator and PKH Facilitator as secondary informants. And the community, especially the community members of the Family Hope Program as informants. This research uses Edy Sutrisno's theory of effectiveness which consists of understanding the program, being on target, on time, achieving goals and real change. The results of this study indicate that the Harapan Family Program has not been running effectively where there are still obstacles in the implementation process.
ANALISIS PERAN PEMERINTAH DAN MASYARAKAT DALAM SEKTOR EKONOMI MELALUI FINALISASI KEBIJAKAN
Authors: Novita Yeyen , Wafiratulaela Wafiratulaela , Wicaksono Pandu Nur , Mustofa Muammar Taufiqi Lutfi , Sari Wann Nurdiana , Inawati Yuni
Published: January 2022

One of the processes carried out by the government and the community to manage existing resources through collaboration between the government and the private sector is one of the meanings of economic development. This is done in the context of creating job opportunities as well as efforts to encourage economic growth in a region. Thus, it is important for the government and the community to play a role in solving macroeconomic problems. The final objective of this research is to analyze in depth the concept of the three-sector economy, the rationality of the role of government and society, the scope of the government's role, government policy instruments and an overview of al-hisbah. This study uses a literature study where information is obtained through a collection of books, a collection of scientific works, several theses, encyclopedias, a little information from the internet and even other sources. Research shows that in the economy three sectors are played by 3 roles including households, companies and the government. The rationality of the government's role is based on the consequences of collective obligations, and the failure of the market to realize falah. The analysis of the government's role includes: the role of allocation, distribution, stabilization, the role of the state in overcoming externalities and the role of the state related to the implementation of Islamic morality. There are also three policies that cover, among others: fiscal policy, monetary policy, and supply-side policy. Some basic thinking about the role of society consists of the consequences of fardhu kifayah, the existence of public property rights and the failure of the market and government. While hisbah is an institution controlled by the government through individual efforts specifically assigned to solve problems related to the moral, religious and economic fields.
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK TERHADAP KEBUTUHAN INFORMASI SEKS EDUKASI PADA GENERASI Z
Authors: Ramadhan Ahmad Fahri , Ramdhani Muhammad , Utamidewi Wahyu
Published: January 2022

Sex education is still a topic that is considered taboo in Indonesia, through Tiktok which is a popular application in the world in 2020, it is used as a medium to meet this information need by the @tabu.id account. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of intensity, media content and attractiveness of using social media on the TikTok @tabu.id account on the fulfillment of sex education information needs. This study uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory survey. The theory used is the Uses Effect Theory. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire or questionnaire and literature study. While the data analysis technique will be collected using a Likert scale. The results of this study are the intensity, message content and attractiveness affect the need for information about sex education. While the magnitude of the influence of sex education information is 6.75%, the magnitude of the influence of infographic messages on sex education information is 33.26% and the magnitude of the influence of sex education information is 15.02%.
KEPADATAN JENTIK Aedes aegypti SEBAGAI VEKTOR DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI DESA KALIANCAR WONOGIRI
Authors: Binugraheni Rinda , Marahema Leona Dwiyan
Published: January 2022

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes sp. These mosquitoes are found throughout the world and their breeding is quite fast. Density of larvae found in breeding sites in an area. This density can be measured by entomological indicators. This larval density measurement can indicate the potential for larvae in Kaliancar Village, Selogiri District, Wonogiri Regency. This research is an observational study (survey) with cross sectional. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with single larvae method. The samples of this study were 100 houses of residents of  Kaliancar Village RW 01, RW 03, RW 04 and RW 05. The results showed that the HI value was 20%, CI 7,22%, BI 20%, ABJ 80% and DF 3,66. The conclusion of this study is that the larval density in Kaliancar Village, Selogiri District, Wonogiri Regency is classified as moderate because the DF value is on a scale of 3 to 4 with an average of 3,66.
IDENTIFIKASI JAMUR Aspergillus sp PADA ROTI TAWAR SEBELUM MASA KADALUARSA DI PASAR BURUNGTUNGKU KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Murtafi'ah Ni'matul -
Published: January 2022

Roti tawar adalah salah satu makanan yang berbahan dasar tepung terigu di fermentasikan dengan ragi (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) dan penambahan bahan lainnya. Jamur merupakan mikroorganisme utama berperan penting dalam proses pembuatan dan pembusukan roti. Jamur Aspergillus sp merupakan jamur kontaminan umum pada berbagai substrat salah satunya pada roti tawar.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi jamur Aspergillus sp pada roti tawar sebelum masa kadaluarsa di Pasar Minggu Burung Tungku Kota Bandung. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif yaitu dengan isolasi jamur pada media SDA (Sabaroud Dextrose Agar) kemudian disimpan selama 5 hari di inkubator pada suhu 27oC, setelah itu di periksa di bawah mikroskop dengan penambahan larutan LPCB (Lactophenol Cotton Blue). Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dari 4 jenis roti tawar 3 jenis roti tawar 2 hari sebelum masa kadaluarsa hasilnya positif di temukan jamur kontaminan pada sampel roti tawar 1, 3, dan roti tawar 4. Pada sampel roti tawar 1 dan 3 ditemukan jamur kontaminan Aspergillus fumigatus dan pada sampel roti tawar 4 ditemukan jamur kontaminan Aspergillus flavus. Dari hasil penelitian di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa roti tawar 2 hari sebelum masa kadaluarsa terkontaminasi oleh jamur golongan Ascomycetes yaitu Aspergillus sp.

Kata Kunci: Roti Tawar, Aspergillus sp, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI WEB KOST-KOSTAN DI KOTA BATAM DENGAN METODE EXTREME PROGRAMMING
Authors: Herman Daniel Apdianto , Michael Michael
Published: January 2022

Setiap tahunnya, terdapat banyak mahasiswa baru dari luar kota datang untuk melanjutkan jenjang pendidikannya di tempat baru. Secara tidak langsung kebutuhan akan tempat tinggal akan meningkat secara proposional, terutama di daerah yang dekat dengan institusi pendidikan tinggi. Tapi sering kali keterbatasan informasi membuat para calon mahasiswa maupun mahasiswa baru mengalami kebingungan dalam mencari informasi tempat tinggal atau kost. Oleh karena itu, penulis berniat mengembangkan sebuah aplikasi web kost-kostan yang dimana dapat menyediakan informasi tersebut dan menghubungkan penyedia kost dengan pencari kost. Aplikasi web juga sangat fleksibel sehingga dapat diakses kapan saja dan dari mana saja asal terhubung dengan internet. Selama proses penelitan ini penulis menerapkan metode Extreme Programming (XP). Penelitian nantinya akan menghasilkan sebuah aplikasi web dimana penyedia kost dapat mempromosikan kost-kostannya dan juga pencari kost dapat mencari kost yang diinginkan dengan segala informasi sudah tertera didalam aplikasi. Dari penelitian ini penulis menyimpulkan aplikasi web kost-kostan sangat dibutuhkan pada saat ini. Penerapan XP sebagai metode penelitian juga sangat cocok dikarenakan jangka waktu yang cukup singkat dan tentunya metode XP sangat terstruktur selama penerapannya.
SISTEM SELEKSI PENERIMAAN TENAGA KERJA OUTSOURCING MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA C5.0 BERBASIS ANDROID (STUDI KASUS : PT. SINERGI INDO PRIMA MEDAN)
Authors: Aryati Aryati , Samsudin Samsudin , Fakhriza M
Published: January 2022

PT. Sinergi Indo Prima merupakan perusahaan yang mendukung pelayanan jasa ketenagakerjaan atau disebut dengan istilah outsourcing. Pelayanan jasa yang termasuk dalam outsourcing ialah satpam, staf administrasi, buruh pabrik, supir, sales promotor dan jasa kebersihan. Adapun dalam menemukan calon tenaga kerja PT. Sinergi Indo Prima Medan memiliki kendala sistem masih manual, penginputan data hanya dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel atau belum memiliki sistem pendukung keputusan yang profesional dalam memilih seorang calon tenaga kerja yang sesuai dengan kriteria persyaratan, sehingga calon tenaga kerja yang akan disalurkan belum sesuai dengan kompetensi bidang keahlian yang dibutuhkan oleh perusahaan yang membutuhkan. Pada penelitian ini penulis penulis menggunakan metode pengembangan Rapid Application Development (RAD), menggunakan Algoritma C5.0, dengan dukungan tools Unified Modelling Language (UML) menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java berbasis Android Studio, Microsoft Visio dan Umlet untuk mendesain interface. Hasil dari perancangan sistem seleksi penerimaan calon tenaga kerja outsourcing ialah suatu aplikasi yang bernama AKSIP digunakan untuk proses seleksi data calon tenaga kerja pada masing-masing kategori pekerjakan, adapun hasil percobaan data uji dari 6 kategori pekerjaan dengan menggunakan algoritma C5.0 mencapai persentasi nilai akurasi keberhasilan sebesar 94%.