bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aspek Hukum Pelayanan Usaha Jasa Salon Terhadap Konsumen (Studi Di Diana SPA Mataram)
Authors: Ayudiana Ni Nyoman Putri , Sili Eduardus Bayo , Wisudawan I Gusti Agung
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis perlindungan hukum dalam pelayanan usaha jasa salon kecantikan, dan untuk mengetahui serta menganalisis bentuk tanggungjawab salon kecantikan apabila terjadi kerugian terhadap konsumen. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normative emipris. Penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen Diana SPA Mataram yaitu perlindungan hukum perventif dan represif.. Sedangkan bentuk tanggung jawab hukum bagi salon kecantikan apabila terjadi kerugian yang dialami konsumen (Diana SPA Mataram) apabila pelaku usaha jasa salon melanggar ketentuan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen.
Tanggungjawab Pengusaha Penyelenggara Kegiatan (Event Organizer) Terhadap Konsumen
Authors: Rahman Huda Yatur , B.F. Ari Rahmad Hakim , Wisudawan I Gusti Agung
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini berjudul “Tanggungjawab Pengusaha Penyelenggara Kegiatan (Event Organizer) Terhadap Kosumen”. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apa tanggungjawab hukum pelaku usaha penyelenggara kegiatan EO (Event Organizer) terhadap konsumen apabila terjadi wanprestasi serta guna mengetahui tata cara penyelesaian sengketa pengusaha penyelenggara kegiatan EO (Event Organizer) terhadap konsumen apabila terjadi wanprestasi. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif. Hasil penelitian pertama, mengenai Tanggung jawab pengusaha penyelenggara kegiatan (EO) Event Organizer terhadap konsumen apabila terjadi wanprestasi akan merujuk pada perjanjian atau kontrak yang telah dibuat dan ditandatangani oleh kedua belah pihak. Pengusaha penyelenggara kegiatan bertanggungjawab atas tindakan (wanprestasi) yang dilakukannya. Pertanggungjawaban yang dapat dilakukan pelaku usaha yaitu pertanggungjawaban secara perdata, dengan cara mengganti kerugian konsumen karna wanprestasi yang telah dilakukan oleh pelaku usaha, diatur dalam dalam Pasal 1243 KUHPerdata. Kedua, Penyelesaian sengketa antara pengusaha penyelenggara kegiatan dengan konsumen apabila terjadi wanprestasi dapat diselesaikan menggunakan dua cara yaitu melalui jalur pengadilan (litigasi) atau diluar pengadilan (non litigasi). Sesuai dengan isi perjanjian yang membahas tentang penyelesaian sengketa, maka kedua pihak dapat memilih jalur yang telah disepakati dalam menyelesaikan sengketa. Salah satunya dengan memilih penyelesaian sengketa menggunakan cara (non litigasi atau diluar pengadilan yang diselesaikan melalui Lembaga penyelesaian sengketa sebagai Lembaga yang menengahi sengketa antara para pihak yang bersengketa dalam hal ini yaitu Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen (BPSK). Namun apabila kedua belah pihak tidak menuai kesepakatan melalui jalur non litigasi maka kedua belah pihak dapat mnyelesaikan sengketa mereka melalui jalur Litigasi atau melalui jalur pengadilan.
Tanggung Jawab Pengangkut Terhadap Penumpang Yang Menggunakan Jasa Angkutan Laut
Authors: Pratama Ahmad Adhitya , Sudiarto Sudiarto , Setiawan Yudhi
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tanggung jawab pengangkut terhadap penumpang pengangkut laut dalam dalam melaksanakan tanggung jawabnya serta faktor-faktor yang menjadi terjadinya tanggung jawab tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan data lapangan sebagai pelengkap. Hasil penelitian yaitu pelaksanaan tanggung jawab terhadap penumpang angkutan laut telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan aturan hukum yang berlaku, namun masih terdapat pelayanan yang menurut penumpang belum maksimal dalam penerapannya. Perjanjian pengangkutan yang didasarkan prinsip timbal balik antara pengangkut dengan penumpang, dimana pengangkut mengikatkan diri untuk menyelenggarakan pengangkutan barang dan/atau orang dari suatu tempat ke tempat tujuan tertentu dengan selamat, sedangkan penumpang mengikatkan diri untuk membayar uang angkutan. Faktor yang mempengaruhi tanggung jawab oleh pengangkut laut, dan cara penyelesaiannya. Penyelesaian sengketa prngangkutan laut dapat dilakukan dengan du acara yaitu non-litigasi (perdamaian) dan litigasi (jalur hukum).
Tanggung Jawab Pengangkut Kepada Pengguna Jasa Angkutan Yang Dipindahkan Ke Bus Lain Dalam Keadaan Darurat (Studi Di PT. Titian Mas)
Authors: Firman Firman , Sudiarto Sudiarto , Setiawan Yudhi
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tanggung jawab pengangkut kepada pengguna jasa angkutan yang dipindahkan ke bus lain dalam keadaan darurat dan untuk mengetahui penyelesaian sengketa dalam hal kecelakan terhadap pengguna jasa angkutan setelah perpindahan menurut sistem hukum positif indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif. Tanggung jawab pengangkut kepada pengguna jasa angkutan yang dipindahkan ke bus lain dalam keadaan darurat, yaitu PT. Titian Mas telah melaksanakan standar pelayanan minimal angkutan umum secara efektif baik dari segi keamanan, keselamatan, kenyamanan, keterjangkauan, kesetaraan maupun keteraturan. Pengaturan hukum yang digunakan adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan serta Peraturan Menteri Nomor 29 Tahun 2015 tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Menteri Nomor 98 Tahun 2013 tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimal Angkutan Orang dengan Kendaraan Bermotor Umum dalam Trayek. Sedangkan penyelsaian sengketa dalam hal kecelakan terhadap pengguna jasa angkutan setelah perpindahan menurut sistem hukum positif Indonesia, yaitu mengenai kerugian perdata dan pidana dapat diselesaikan melalui jalur litigasi dan non litigasi, jalur non litigasi dapat diselesaikan melalui mediasi dan/atau alternatif penyelesaian sengketa. Penyelesaian sengketa terhadap kecelakan melalui jalur alternatif penyelesaian dapat dilakukan melalui negosiasi, mediasi dan konsiliasi atau cara lain yang dipilih oleh para pihak sesuai dengan undang-undang yang berlaku yang dimana mengatur mengenai alternatif penyelesaian sengketa.
MEKANISME PERHITUNGAN, PEMUNGUTAN, PENYETORAN, DAN PELOPORAN PPN ATAS BELANJA BKP PADA CV. TIMUR JAYA
Authors: Marsadita Bila
Published: July 2022

PPN adalah pungutan yang dikenakan dalam setiap proses produksi maupun distribusi. Itulah alasannya kita sering menemukan PPN dalam transaksi sehari-hari. Sebab, dalam PPN, pihak yang menanggung beban pajak adalah konsumen akhir/pembeli. Sebagai bukti bahwa PPN adalah kewajiban pembeli, kita bisa menemukan PPN pada lembaran struk belanja atau pembelian. Pada struk tersebut kita dapat menemukan tulisan PPN maupun terjemahannya dalam Bahasa Inggris yakni Value Added Tax (VAT). PPN terbagi menjadi 2 (dua) bagian yaitu PPN masukan dan PPN keluaran. Salah satu jenis pajak yang dapat memberikan andil yang cukup besar adalah PPN, sehingga dalam penelitian ini diangkat judul Mekanisme Perhitungan, Pemungutan, Penyetoran dan Pelaporan PPN Atas Belanja BKP Pada CV. Timur Jaya. Tujuan dilaksanakan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Mekanisme Perhitungan, Pemungutan, Penyetoran dan Pelaporan PPN Atas Belanja BKP Pada CV. Timur Jaya. Kesimpulan, Kegiatan pemenuhan kewajiban Perpajakan pada CV. Timur Jaya dalam hal Perhitungan, Pembayaran/Penyetoran dan Pelporan PPN Masukan dan PPN Keluaran sesuai dengan Ketetapan Menteri Keuangan dan Peraturan DIRJEN Pajak telah sesuai dengan Undang Undang PPN dan Peraturan DIRJEN Pajak.
Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Psikologis dalam Meningktkan Kreativitas Guru dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Haumahu Cynthia Petra , Tupamahu Kevin Hermanto
Published: July 2022

Guru yang kreatif sangat dibutuhkan untuk memungkinkan terjadinya inovasi dalam proses pengembangan pembelajaran yang efektif dan efisien. Khususnya dimasa era Revolusi Industri 4.0, para guru ditunut untuk dapat mengembangkan diri dari aspek professional maupun pedagogis untuk dapat meningkatkan efektifitas pengajaran terhadap siswa. Hal ini menuntut kreativitas guru dalam pengajaran sehinggga dapat mengembangkan kreativitas siswa untuk mengembangkan potensi dirinya. Tujuan dari penelitian  ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh pemberdayaan psikologis guru sebagai aspek motivasi aktif dalam pengembangan kreativitas Guru yang berada di kota Ambon. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survey kuesioner untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model persamaan structural (SEM) dengan menggunakan program AMOS 24. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan psikologis berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kreativitas guru dalam pengajaran. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa untuk dapat menciptakan dan meningkatkan kreativitas guru dalam pengajaran maka guru perlu untuk diberdayakan secara psikologis.
Design and Fabrication of a Motorized Castor (Ricinus communis L.) Seed Decorticator
Authors: Fawziyyah UTHMAN  , Olufemi David OYEBANRE  , Fuwad Olanrewaju BASHIRU  , Bashirat Olajumoke SHUAIB-NA’ALLAH
Published: July 2022

A motorized castor (Ricinus communis L.) seed decorticating machine was designed, fabricated and evaluated for performance. The motorized castor (Ricinus communis L.) seed decorticating machine consists of mainframe, hopper, shelling drum, aluminum spikes, screen, bearings, electric motor, pulley, belt, fan, grains outlet and chaff outlet. The machine is powered by a single-phase, five horse-power (5hp) electric motor. The performance of the machine was evaluated by varying three factors (feed rate, machine speed and moisture content) at three levels each using design expert software version 6.08 for the analysis. The parameters under investigation were shelling capacity and shelling efficiency. The machine has a maximum shelling efficiency of 94.5% at a feed rate, machine speed and moisture content of 1.5Kg, 1000rpm and 6%wb respectively. The maximum shelling capacity of the machine was 500.1kg/h obtained at a feed rate, machine speed and moisture content of 2Kg, 900rpm and 6%wb respectively. The machine is therefore observed to perform best at a feed rate, speed and moisture content of 2Kg, 900rpm and 6%wb respectively with a shelling capacity and shelling efficiency of 500.1Kg/h, 92.6% respectively. The material used for the fabrication of the machine were locally sourced and the total cost of the machine is one hundred and sixty-seven thousand, four hundred and fifty naira only (₦167, 450.00).
Major weeds of Ecuador IV. Coffee plantations in Jipijapa
Authors: Ricardo Labrada
Published: July 2022

Coffee is a crop of economic importance in Ecuador, grown in area of 199 215 ha, 38,6% of it in Canton of Jipijapa, located in the south of the province of Manabí. Coffee here is grown by small farmers, who spend who spend little annually for the maintenance of plantations. One of the main constraints for getting optimal crop yields is the presence of weeds, which affect water stress during dry spells, and bring about deficient plant uptake of essential nutrients. Weeds are not usually properly controlled in all areas of this crop. Some farmers eliminate weeds twice or three times a year, others do that only once. The most common control method is hand hoeing, but some growers use foliar-applied herbicides, any of these practices are commonly carried out without knowledge of prevailing weed species. Suitable weed management strategy should include data about main weeds and their biology during dry and rainy seasons in Jipijapa. To this end, in 15 ha of coffee plantations during 2014 dry period and in another 15 ha during 2015 rainy one, weed cover and species present were visually evaluated using a scale 0-5, where 1- up to 5% weed cover and 4-more than 50%. These values were processed to determine Absolute and Relative Frequencies, average weed cover and finally Severity Infestation (SI). A total 39 weed species belonging to 19 families were found in both seasons, mostly broadleaves plants, while grasses were found in less shady spots of the plantations. The prevailing weed during rainy period appears to be Senna occidentalis followed by Commelina erecta, Laportea aestuans, Alternathera flavescens and Xanthosoma spp., while during dry season, the fern Pteridium aquilinum was the leading species followed by perennials Alternathera flavescens and the C4 grass Megathyrsus maximus. The species found only responded to the humidity conditions in each season and not to the effect of a certain control measure. Most of the evaluated plantations show poor crop management, scarce crop plant density, and even coffee planted in favor of the slope. Improved plantation management is the key measure to reduce the weed presence of weeds. In the rainy season, with more weed abundance, two early weeding operations, with an additional one later are advisable, while in the dry season, in the case of plantations with adequate shade, one weeding may satisfactorily reduce the weed presence. Perennial Geophila macropoda, found during rainy season, is a potential living cover in coffee plantations since it may help to reduce soil erosion and smothers weeds.
Assessment nurses' knowledge in Basra city hospitals regarding lower back pain and it`s physical therapy
Authors: Mahfoudh Falih Hasan  , luay abdulwahid shihab  , Imama J Ali  , Zainab M Shaker
Published: July 2022

Background: Low back pain is a very common health problem amongst population and a major cause of disability that affects work performances and well-being. It is can be acute, sub-acute or chronic. It is affects all ages of the population and is the most common reason for medical consultations. The main aims of study: To assessment the level of nurses` knowledge of lower back pain exercises, to identify the difference between nurse`s knowledge level in lower back pain exercise according to demography variables and knowing the percentage of nurses who pass and not pass regarding lower back pain and it`s exercises. Methodology: This study included a sample of (60) nurses, (26) males and (34) females, this study was conducted on the nursing staff in various hospitals. The questionnaire was used to collect the required information and it is composed of (24) questions about lower back pain and it`s exercises in different cases, regarding the score (I strong agree=2, I agree=1, I don't agree=0) where total scores=48 and also include variables (level of education, and years of experiences). And use the statistical program (spss) to analyze the results. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), version 26. Conclusions · More than half of the sample they got (16 to 31) score was having medium level of knowledge. · Sample study got (83 %) pass regarding information of lower back pain domain and sample study got (72 %) pass regarding exercise domain of lower back pain. Recommendations · Add physiotherapy in the curricula of health institutes and colleges of nursing. Give training courses for nurses who working at hospital in another unites about how deal with lower back pain and it`s exercises
Information of university nurses in physiology and anatomy
Authors: Mahfoudh Falih Hasan  , Ibrahem Falih alsubaie  , Azza Sajid alkinani
Published: July 2022

Anatomy and physiology, these two sciences form a pair of related disciplines, and are often studied together. Important of the study is evaluation and identification of weaknesses in the anatomy and physiology information of the functional systems of university nurses, but problem of study is what the level of the university nurses about their information in anatomy & physiology of functional systems ? The aim of study is to record level the university nurses in anatomy & physiology according to the test. Sample of the study include (22) university nurses. (17) Female and (5) male. The instrument of the study questionnaire format determined by (11) parts (systems), each part contain 10 question (5 true and false, 5 multiple choice questions). The most important results of the study are the nurses' information level in physiology and anatomy is acceptable , where the nurses success ( 54.54 %) while the nurses fails (45.45 %) as well as there is a shortage of nurses' information in the Integumentary (skin) system with a percentage of (22.72 %) and Immune lymph system (40.90 %).
Differential diagnosis of hyperandrogenism syndrome and the possibility of its correction
Authors: Zakharov I. S. , Schmidt A. A. , Beskrovny S. V. , Abashin V. G.
Published: July 2022

This lecture discusses the issues of diagnosis and correction of pathological conditions accompanied by hyperandrogenism in women. The most common causes of a symptom complex caused by an increase in the level of androgens are polycystic ovarian syndrome, congenital dysfunction of the adrenal cortex, endogenous hypercortisolism, androgen-producing tumors. The data presented are based on clinical guidelines approved by the Russian Ministry of Health, consistent with the principles of evidence-based medicine.
Phenomenon of reduced blood oxygen saturation in COVID-19 patients after the use of monoclonal antibodies
Authors: Zhdanov K. V. , Kozlov K. V. , Miklush P. I. , Lvov N. I. , Maltsev O. V. , Sharabkhanov V. V. , Yurkaev I. M. , Krumgoltz V. F. , Kuznetsova R. Ju. , Ivanov K. S. , Lyashenko Ju. I. , Kicherov K. D. , Masalov E. B.
Published: July 2022

Monoclonal antibodies IL-6 inhibitors (olokizumab) and IL-6 receptor inhibitors (tocylisumab, levilimab) are most widely used for proactive anti-inflammatory therapy in patients with COVID-19. A decrease in blood oxygen saturation after 12–72 hours of anticytokine therapy has been recently observed in some patients treated with MAB. Unfortunately, little attention is paid to this problem. As a rule, the deterioration of the patient’s condition is attributed to the natural course of the disease. The purpose of the study is to identify predictors of reduced blood oxygen saturation against the administration of IL-6 inhibitors and its receptors in patients with new coronavirus infection (COVID-19). Material and methods. The study included 54 patients with COVID-19 who were treated permanently between 2020 and 2021 and were given IL-6 inhibitors or receptors (tocilizumab, olokizumab or levililmab). The results of clinical examination, laboratory and instrumental research were evaluated. Results and conclusions. Clinical-laboratory parameters reliably correlated with decreased blood oxygen saturation against the administration of IL-6 inhibitors and its receptors are as follows: administration of MAB after 2 days of inpatient treatment (OR = 3.52; 95% CI 1.026–12.073; p = 0.04), the presence of hypertonic disease in combination with ischemic heart disease or obesity (OR = 4.0; 95% CI 1.0–16.925; p = 0.049 and OR = 7.353; 95% CI 1.429–37.848; p = 0.009 respectively), increase in the number of monocytes greater than 0.6 × 109/l (OR = 4.929; 95% CI 1.327–18.307; p = 0.014), the decrease of albumin less than 35.1 g/l (OR = 30.0; 95% CI 1.410–638.186; p = 0.033), glucose of venous blood 5.9 mmol/l and above (OR = 11.556; 95% CI 1.223–109.19; p = 0.018). Based on the data obtained in this study, it is recommended to evaluate the predictors listed above before conducting targeted anti-inflammatory therapy, and, if they are available, to dynamically monitor patients for reduced blood oxygen saturation.
Modern aspects of the problem of obliterating thrombangiitis
Authors: Shilkina N. P. , Dryazhenkova I. V. , Yunonin I. E.
Published: July 2022

To present some pathogenesis, diagnostics and treatment of thromboangiitis obliterans (TAO) discussion items in accordance with the contemporary views on the nomenclature, classification, pathogenesis and treatment of rheumatic diseases. Materials and methods. 115 patients with thromboangiitis obliterans under observation in Interregional Consultative Center for the patients with systemic rheumatic diseases were examined. The complex analysis of peripheral circulation was carried out by ultrasonic scintiangiography. The methods of study included: morphological analysis of biopsy, autopsic and operating material by histochemical methods; immunofluorescent method was used for detecting the immune complexes. In 224 patients with systemic vasculitides (SV) serological markers, including the wide spectrum of autoantibodies, C-reactive protein, complement, von Willebrand factor antigen as a marker of defeat of vascular wall were detected. Results. Most diagnostically significant criteria were: age younger than 45 years, male sex, smoking, distal vascular lesions of the extremities and confirmation of thromboangiitis obliterans by musculocutaneous biopsy. The involvement of small- and medium-sized arteries and also thrombophlebitis and phlebemphraxis were typical. Reliable diagnosis could have been considered when scintiangiography data that testified about the contraction or occlusion of distal arteries of extremities, and the results of biopsy were presented. Morphological substratum was a destructive-productive or productive thrombovasculitis of middleand small-sized arteries and veins. Necrotic destructive-infiltrative and destructive-proliferative arteriitis, accompanied by fibrinoid necrosis of the arterial wall and by its infiltration with neutrophils were revealed with the productive. The thromboses were revealed with these arteriitis more frequently, and in the wall of such arteries immune complexes were observed. Ischemic manifestations were connected not only with arterial stenosis, but also with microangiosclerosis. Differential diagnostic signs of atherosclerosis were represented. Involving of small- and middle-sized arteries was typical for thromboangiitis obliterans and large- and middle- sized arteries — for atherosclerosis. The thrombophlebitis and phlebothrombosis were characteristic for TAO. No specific laboratory tests were available to confirm TAO diagnosis. It should be noted the specific diagnostic tests and positive serological markers, characteristic for other SV nosologic forms were absent. Some questions of nosologic specification, pathogenesis and principles of therapy were discussed. It should also be noted that the spectrum of TAO interpretation changed since the beginning of the XXI century. The disease requires multidistsiplinary approach both in diagnostics and refinement of nosologic belonging, pathogenesis and designation of pathogenetic therapy.
Clinical and instrumental indicators of acute myocardial infarction without coronary artery obstruction
Authors: Grishin I. S. , Maksimov N. I.
Published: July 2022

The frequency of myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) ranges from 5 to 11.1% in the structure of all myocardial infarctions. Left ventricular myocardial performance index (LV MPI) is the only echocardiographic independent predictor of unfavourable prognosis in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Purpose: to study risk factors for coronary heart disease, laboratory and echocardiographic indicators with the calculation of LV MPI in patients within the acute period of myocardial infarction. Material and methods. The study included 72 patients diagnosed with myocardial  infarction. 40 patients had single-vessel coronary artery disease, 32 patients did not have stenosis > 50% according to coronary angiography. All patients underwent clinical examination, electrocardiography, clinical blood analysis and body chemistries. Echocardiography was performed on the first day of the disease. Results. A statistically significant difference among risk factors is hereditary load; in patients with MINOCA, it is the level of low-density lipoproteins and triglycerides. The glomerular filtration rate by CKD-Epi is lower by 17.6 ml/min (p = 0.0007). The LV ejection fraction, MPI is higher in patients with MINOCA (p = 0.001), in 3 patients (7.5%) who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention, LV MPI was 22.6%. Findings. 1. According to clinical signs, patients with MINOCA had a more severe course of the acute period. 2. Indicators of intracardiac hemodynamics are better in the group of patients with myocardial infarction, including the left ventricular myocardial performance index
The Moscow Military Hospital and the Moscow Medical and Surgical Academy during the Patriotic War of 1812 (to the 210th anniversary of the liberation of Moscow from the French)
Authors: Abashin V. G. , Krynyukov P. E. , Simonenko V. B. , Ivashova I. A.
Published: July 2022

The article highlights the obscure chapters of the Moscow Military Hospital and the Moscow Department of the Medical and Surgical Academy history during the Patriotic War of 1812. Data on doctors and medical students who provided medical care to the wounded and sick in Moscow and temporary military hospitals during evacuation are presented. New archival documents are provided
«Новые деревни»: к вопросу об устойчивом развитии сельских поселений в шестом технологическом укладе
Authors: Рудой Е.В. , Петухова М.С. , Кондратьев М.В. , Рюмкин С.В.
Published: July 2022

Авторами разработана концептуальная модель устойчивого развития сельских территорий России в шестом технологическом укладе, когда помимо социально-экономического развития сельских территорий, необходимо уделять особое внимание и вопросам экологии и последствиям автоматизации и роботизации сельскохозяйственного производства. Предложенные варианты сельских поселений станут ответом на имеющиеся вызовы новой технологической реальности, а главным условием будущего развития села становится устойчивость. Показаны приоритетные технологии для обеспечения устойчивого развития сельских территорий, возможные формы занятости сельского населения и т.д. В качестве перспективных форм предложены экопоселения, агрогородки, вахтовые поселки, рыбацкие деревни.
Новые реалии научной жизни в России и необходимость ее переформатирования
Authors: Емельянова Е.Е. , Лапочкина В.В.
Published: July 2022

Перемены в государственном управлении РФ, вызванные новыми экономическими и политическими обстоятельствами на фоне происходящей специальной военной операции в Украине, приведут к пересмотру и всей научно-технологической деятельности, в результате которой от властей потребуется принятие решений, способствующих прогрессу науки и технологий в стране, как главному фактору успеха. Для этого придется выделить приоритеты научно-технологического развития, существенно пересмотреть критерии оценки результативности науки, а также определиться в вопросах кадровой политики в зависимости от первоочередных задач – сохранение занятости или нацеленность на результат.
An Atrocity Method of the Greeks in the Great Offensive: To Start Fire
Authors: ÜÇÜNCÜ Uğur
Published: July 2022

The Great Offensive is one of the most important outcomes of Turkey's recent history. It heralded the victory of the National Struggle and became the pioneer of the establishment of the new Turkish state. On the other hand, the Great Offensive has been defined as the "Asia Minor Catastrophe" in Greek history.

The Greek Government suffered from consecutive defeats in that war and had to leave the occupied Western Anatolian lands. While the Greek soldiers were escaping, they almost destroyed the Western Anatolia, which they evacuated. They persecuted many Muslims with different kinds of methods and left behind blood and tears in the regions where they had to withdraw. One of the cruel methods they followed was to start fires. They burned many cities, towns, and villages. They killed some captured Muslims by burning them. The Greeks used this method from their first defeat in the Great Offensive until they completely left Western Anatolia. The Great Fire that broke out in Izmir after the Great Offensive can also be considered a part of this method. Although the Greek army was completely expelled from Western Anatolia during the Great Fire, the military remnants of the Greek Army remaining in Izmir and its local and foreign collaborators had the potential to start it.

In this study, by using primary sources such as the archival sources and the press of the period, the fires that the Greeks started during the Great Offensive and their results will be discussed and evaluated.
MOTION GRAPHIC SEBAGAI MEDIA SOSIALISASI TENTANG PUBLIC RELATION UNTUK KARYAWAN OWNTALK.CO.ID
Authors: Wulansari Disca Eki , Siahaan Arta Uly
Published: July 2022

The development of technology in various aspects is very influential in the field of information and communication. This development can be proven by the existence of motion graphics. One company that implements motion graphics is Owntalk.co.id. Owntalk.co.id is an online news media site that was established on August 19, 2019. As a new company that is 2 years old, currently, Owntalk.co.id needs a public relations division that functions to improve the company's image and build relationships through its employees. This study aims to socialize public relations through the creation of motion graphics that are unique and easy to understand by employees of Owntalk.co.id. The benefit of public relations socialization using motion graphics is the establishment of an understanding of public relations therefore the employees can implement public relations activities according to their roles and functions. This research uses the Luther Sutopo design method, with 6 stages of concept, design, collecting, assembly, testing, and distribution materials. In this study, the results were in the form of a motion graphics video with a duration of 2 minutes 33 seconds with a percentage of 96.8%, which means that this motion graphics video is useful for Owntalk.co.id in disseminating public relations materials to its employees.
Sistem Kendali dan Monitoring Infus Berbasis Internet of Things
Authors: MSN Firmansyah , Muhajar Azis , Chobir Abdul , Rahayu Andri Ulus
Published: July 2022

Intravenous therapy is a way to give fluids into the body through a vein to replace lost fluids. Problems that occur with the use of intravenous therapy include air embolism or blood rising into the infusion tube, the number of drops is not as needed, and the infusion volume vacancy, if not treated quickly, will cause blood to rise to the infusion tube. Monitoring and regulation of infusion drops can be done automatically, using the SG90 servo motor, photodiode sensors and internet of things technology, using the MQTT protocol as a communication protocol that is capable of sending data in real-time. This study makes a device that is able to detect bubbles and blood in the infusion tube, adjust the infusion drip automatically with an average drop per minute error of 2.67% at 20 DPM set point and 1.67% at 60 DPM set point, and speed the average data transmission to the server is 0.134 seconds with WIFI signal strength between -62.2 dB to -85.4 dB.
Pencegahan Dini Kerusakan Mesin dengan Sistem Deteksi Suhu Radiator Mobil
Authors: Mahdinsyah Mahdinsyah , Wikanta Prasaja
Published: July 2022

Saat ini banyak kalangan yang memiliki kendaraan impian yang harganya terjangkau dengan kemampuan keuangan mereka. Namun banyak masyarakat yang tidak mengetahui cara mengantisipasi dan mencegah secara dini kerusakan dari mobil yang diakibatkan tidak berfungsinya sistem radiator pendingin mesin. Dibuat sistem yang memonitor suhu air radiator normal yang sesuai dengan suhu kerja yang disyaratkan pabrikan dan mengatasi suhu air overtemp yang mendadak yang tidak dapat diatasi sistem pendingin mobil. Sistem ini akan mengaktifkan control supaya mesin mati otomatis. Untuk mengindari kerusakan yang fatal sehingga usia dari komponen mesin mobil dapat bertahan lebih lama. Sistem ini inputnya sensor Negative Thermal Coeficient yang kontak langsung dengan air radiator. Metode yang digunakan yaitu fuzzy untuk monitoring, menggunakan device microcontroller arduino untuk komputasi. Outputnya melalui modul relay elektro mekanik menonaktifkan fuel injection dari mobil, sehingga mesin mobil mati otomatis. Saat suhu cut-off mencapai 100 ⁰C, mesin mobil mati secara otomatis.
Analisa Komposisi Material Barium M-Heksaferit (BAM) Berbahan Dasar Pasir Besi Pantai Cilacap dan Taluk Kuantan
Authors: Wardani Dianita , Kurniasih Dewi , Maharani Aditya , Budiawati Ratna
Published: July 2022

Analyzing the material composition of iron sand from Cilacap beach and iron sand from Taluk Kuantan beach in Riau. In this research, the synthesis of barium M-Hexaferrite is made from iron sand from Cilacap beach and iron sand from Taluk Kuantan beach, Riau. In the research method, the test was carried out using composition analysis with FTIR test. The characteristics of the test using the FTIR test that the iron sand of the Cilacap beach has an Fe content of 86.53% and does not carry out refining. while the iron sand of Taluk Kuantan beach has an Fe content of 82.86% and is not purified. Based on the wave number value, BAM doped with Cu has the best wave number value and the highest transmittance value is around 92% at wavelengths from 1467.03 to 669.56 cm−1.
Focal Length Lens Effect at Non-Metric Camera for Three-Dimensional Models Result
Authors: Hardiatmojo Nur Alfan Wisnu , Tjahjadi Martinus Edwin , Agustina Fransisca Dwi
Published: July 2022

Selections of non-metric cameras can be calculated properly starting from choosing the right camera sensor size and lens focal length to get better results. Differences in the choice of focal length in shooting can affect the resulting photo. The resulting photo may differ from how much of the object is captured and may suffer distortion due to different selections of the focal length. The purpose of this study is to show the magnitude of the effect of focal length variation in making a three-dimensional model based on the comparison of the results of the three-dimensional model visualization, the comparison of the results of geometric accuracy based on the independent checkpoint coordinate data, and the comparison of the distance results between retro targets. The results of this study indicate that a focal length of 70 mm has better results with the formation of the object completely resembling its original object compared to a focal length of 28 mm which is not good at forming a safety pillar on the bridge. The results of the RMSE value based on ICP coordinate data at a focal length of 70 mm are better with a value of 0.083 m compared to a focal length of 28 mm with a large value of 0.123 m. The results of the RMSE value based on the distance between retro targets at a focal length of 70 mm are better with a value of 0.003 m compared to a focal length of 28 mm with a large value of 0.004 m.
EVALUASI KEBERHASILAN REALISASI DANA BOS SEBAGAI UPAYA PERBAIKAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Putra Rediyanto
Published: July 2022

The education budget, which has a huge amount in 2020, is dominated by the Budget for Operational Assistance (BOS) funds. Therefore, this school operational assistance fund budget must be followed with optimal results. This paper aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the impact of the realization of BOS funds on the quality of education and HDI in Indonesia. This research was conducted in 33 provinces in Indonesia for the 2018-2019 period. The data in this study were obtained from data published by the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance and the Central Bureau of Statistics. Further research data were analyzed using path analysis through the Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) version 22.0 program. The results of the test show that the realization of BOS funds is proven to have a positive impact on increasing average school time so that it has an impact on increasing the Human Development Index. However, the test results have not been able to prove that the realization of BOS funds was able to significantly reduce the level of illiteracy in Indonesia. The significance that can be taken from the test results is (1) the realization of BOS funds has succeeded in improving the quality of education in Indonesia, however (2) the percentage of the total cost of BOS funds in the education budget needs to be readjusted with the other total education costs. Based on this, it is necessary to maximize the education budget postures.
Determinant of Share Price in Property and Real Estate Subsector Companies
Authors: Nusron Lulu Amalia
Published: July 2022

This research aims to determine the influence of financial performance of property and real estate sub-sector companies on the company's share price. Researchers retested because the results of previous studies were likely inconsistent. In addition, property and real estate companies that are used as research objects can be used as indicators to analyze the economic health of a country. However, based on historical performance data, property and real estate share prices fluctuate. Researchers used secondary data on the financial statements of property and real estate subsector companies registered in IDX for the period 2015-2019. The number of registered population is 64 companies but this study used sampling techniques with purposive sampling method so that only 15 companies registered and produced 75 samples for classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, F test, t test, and determination coefficient test. The results of this study showed that the Current Ratio variable affects the share price with a significance value of 0.025. Earning per Share affects the share price with a significance value of 0.000, and Total Asset Turnover has a significant influence with a value of 0.024 to the share price. All three are also simultaneously influential. Interestingly in this study, for the direction of the hypothetical variable Current Ratio is negative so as to be contrary to the proposed hypothesis. Based on these results, it can be said that the current ratio value is not certain to indicate that the company can adequately pay off debt and avoid liquidity problems.
PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DAN BOARD DIVERSITY GENDER TERHADAP TAX AGGRESSIVE DENGAN ENVIRONMENT PERFOMANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING
Authors: - Masripah
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang memiliki tujuan untuk menguji hubungan pengungkapan corporate social responsibility dan board diversity gender terhadap praktik tax aggressive dengan environment performance sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari perusahaan industri manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2018 hingga tahun 2020. Pengambilan kriteria sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang didapatkan dengan jumlah yaitu 93 sampel. Data sampel diperoleh dari Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI), Surat Keputusan PROPER Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup, dan laman resmi perusahaan. Pengujian hipotesis pada penelitian ini menggunakan dua model regresi linear berganda. Model pertama untuk menguji hipotesis pertama dan kedua. Model kedua untuk menguji hipotesis ketiga terkait adanya interaksi variabel moderasi environment performance dan pengungkapan corporate social responsibility. Kedua model tersebut diolah dan diuji dengan menggunakan software Microsoft Excel dan STATA. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pengungkapan corporate social responsibility tidak berpengaruh terhadap praktik tax aggressive. Board diversity gender berpengaruh negatif terhadap praktik tax aggressive. Environment performance mampu memoderasi pengaruh pengungkapan corporate social responsibility terhadap praktik tax aggressive.
THE EFFECT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE, SPIRITUAL INTELLIGENCE AND LEARNING BEHAVIOR ON THE LEVEL OF ACCOUNTING UNDERSTANDING
Authors: Eliza Nur , Amalia Diah
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between emotional intelligence, spiritual intelligence and learning behavior on the level of accounting understanding . This accounting understanding is measured by grades in introductory accounting courses, intermediate financial accounting, advanced financial accounting . Emotional intelligence in this study was measured using self-knowledge, motivation, empathy, social skills. Spiritual intelligence was measured using being flexible, dealing with and overcoming pain, aversion to causing harm and being independent. Learning behavior was measured using the habit of following lessons, reading books, visiting the library, and taking exams. This research uses non probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique . The data processing technique uses SPSS 2 0 by performing multiple regression tests. This study uses a questionnaire distributed via google form with the number of respondents as many as 104 Batam State Polytechnic students. The results found that, firstly, emotional intelligence has a positive influence on accounting understanding . Second, spiritual intelligence has a positive influence on accounting understanding. Third, learning behavior has a positive influence on accounting understanding.
Analisis Efektivitas Video “Good Health And Well-Being-Nory” Berbasis Motion Graphic Menggunakan EPIC Model
Authors: Tertiasusman Adhe , Setyawan Teddy
Published: July 2022

Banyak dari masyarakat berpikir bahwa orang yang sehat secara fisik merupakan orang yang sehat, padahal orang yang sehat itu adalah orang yang sehat secara jasmani dan rohaninya atau mentalnya. Apabila kesehatan mental atau rohani seseorang terganggu, ia akan mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental Di Indonesia sendiri ada sekitar 14 juta orang yang berusia diatas 15 tahun mengalamai gangguan kesehatan mental. Salah satu solusi yangditawarkan dari masalah adalah melalui aplikasi “NORY” yaitu aplikasi yang diperuntukan untuk remaja yang memiliki masalah dengan kesehatan mentalnya yang dikemas dalam bentuk video yang berbasisi motion graphicdan kemudian dianalisis efektifitasnya dengan menggunakan EPIC Modelyang terdiri atas beberapa dimensi yaitu Empathy, Persuation, Impact dan Communication. Kemudian dihitung apakah video tersebut sudah efektif sesuai dengan rentang skala EPIC Model atau EPIC Rate.
Motion Graphics About Successful English Presentation For Vocational Students
Authors: Tri Darma Fanji Nugraha
Published: July 2022

Foreign language is an important thing in this day and age, this is because language is an important instrument to communicate. To overcome the language differences of every country in the world in communicating, English is used as an international language. English is one of the international languages needed in communication and has a very important role in establishing relations with other nations in this era. Vocational students should know how to make presentations using English. But in reality, there are still many students who have not been able to use English properly. This study aims to produce Motion Graphics videos about successful English presentations as an alternative learning media for vocational students. The result of the research is Video Motion Graphic as a learning medium about Successful English presentation for vocational students has gone through 3 stages, namely pre-production, production, and post-production. The software used for making Motion Graphic videos is Adobe Illustrator and Adobe After Effects and Adobe Premiere. The final result of the product is a video in .mp4 format with a duration of 00:07:30 minutes.
Aplikasi Autoparser Automation Weighting System di PT. Teknologi Flextronics Indonesia
Authors: Pasaribu Ryan Binsar , Riyadi Agung
Published: July 2022

Weighing Automation System is a system that already exists at PT. Flextronics Technology Indonesia. Weighing Automation System is an automatic scale that functions to display the weight of box unit that are complete with components. However, the results of the scales are compared manually by the operator by comparing the results of the weighing scale with the standard range weight on the PC monitor. Based on this, the author created an auto parser application with the aim of producing a desktop application as a component validation system missing in the box unit, and produce a track record of Weighing Automation System. Based on the objectives to be achieved, the problems to be discussed are how to design and build an auto parser application, how to connect the software with the Weighing Automation System and the auto parser application logic to validate the weighing results.

This research uses the waterfall method, information gathering, development design, application creation and testing, system installation and maintenance. Through this research, an auto parser application that can be connected to software and a Weighing Automation System with logic can validate the weighing results automatically. With this research, it is expected to reduce human errors during the component validation process in the box unit. The conclusion that the auto parser application can help the validation process for missing components in the box unit.
Motion Graphic Sebagai Media Informasi Pada Mekanisme Pengajuan Permohonan Informasi Publik Di BP Batam Berbasis Online
Authors: Adila Nur -
Published: July 2022

Saat ini perkembangan dunia teknologi informasi makin pesat ke arah serba digital, Perkembangan tersebut memberi kemudahan  bagi masyarakat dari perannya dalam memberikan suatu informasi. Badan Pengusahaan (BP) Batam merupakan instansi pusat yang berkomitmen untuk mengelola informasi dengan melibatkan  masyarakat. BP Batam secara resmi membentuk Pejabat Pengelola Informasi dan Dokumentasi (PPID) BP Batam pada tahun 2010 dengan mengembangkan digitalisasi melalui website PPID. Seiring berjalannya waktu, hingga saat ini masih terdapat masyarakat batam yang belum mengetahui tata cara mekanisme dalam mendapatkan informasi publik secara online. maka pada penelitian ini dilakukan pembuatan video motion graphic sebagai media informasi pada mekanisme pengajuan permohonan informasi publik di BP Batam agar dapat membantu Humas BP Batam dalam memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan Luther-Sutopo dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu, Concept, Design, Material Collecting, Assembly, Testing dan Distribution. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pengujian alfa dan beta pada penyampaian informasi video motion graphic mekanisme pengajuan permohonan informasi publik di BP Batam telah memenuhi indikator kelayakan unsur media yang didapatkan hasil 4,4 yang termasuk kategori (SS) Sangat Setuju dan unsur informasi 5 yang termasuk kategori (SS) Sangat Setuju dan hasil dari perhitungan responden yaitu masyarakat Batam dengan nilai 81,4 % yang termasuk kedalam kategori (SS) Sangat Setuju.
Analisis Perbandingan Efektifitas Metode Marker dan Markerless Tracking pada Objek Augmented Reality
Authors: Arifitama Budi , Syahputra Ade , Bintoro Ketut Bayu Yogha
Published: July 2022

Marker pada teknologi augmented reality merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam mekanisme berjalanya sebuah proses kemunculan objek augmented reality. Fungsi marker adalah sebagai penanda titik lokasi letak awal kemunculan dari objek augmented reality. Saat ini, terdapat dua jenis marker yang digunakan dalam pengembangan augmented reality, yaitu marker-based tracking dan markerless-based tracking. Marker-based tracking memiliki penanda dengan pola diatas suatu media cetak . Sedangkan Markerless-based tracking memiliki pola penyebaran titik berdasarkan permukaan bidang datar. Sayangnya, beberapa penelitian sebelumnya yang mengembangkan AR belum dilakukan perbandingan efektifitas terhadap ketepatan dan akurasi dari penggunaan kedua metode tersebut, pengukuran akurasi kemunculan objek AR sangat penting dilakukan untuk menentukan stabilitas kemunculan objek AR, gagal memilih marker yang digunakan akan menyebabkan ketidakstabilan kemunculan objek AR.  Maka pada penelitian ini peneliti melakukan pengujian dari kedua marker dengan parameter uji adalah jarak, ketinggian dan sudut minimal dan maksimal untuk mengukur efektifitas dari kedua marker. Hasil dari pengujian menyatakan bahwa markerless tracking lebih unggul pada jaral 150 cm dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar 93% sedangkan marker based tracking hanya sebsar 83.3%.