bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dalla scomparsa ceramica romana alle identità frammentarie dei tempi postmoderni: sull’uso del concetto di identità nell’archeologia romana
Authors: Silva António  O José Marques da
Published: September 2017

Negli ultimi due decenni gli studi dell’archeologia romana hanno conosciuto un più rilevante slittamento concettuale. Durante questo periodo abbiamo assistito ad un graduale declino dell’uso del vecchio concetto di romanizzazione in seguito al rifiuto delle premesse epistemologiche che comportava. Allo stesso tempo, abbiamo constatato un uso via via più frequente del concetto di identità e la sostituzione del concetto di romanizzazione da parte di una forma di estensione di identità culturale romana, concepita come un’analogia con il processo di globalizzazione che definisce il mondo post-moderno nel quale viviamo. Attualmente sembra difficile scrivere sulla società romana senza utilizzare la parola identità. Possiamo leggere, spesso entro un medesimo testo, un autore che parla di identità romana, identità imperiale, identità indigena, identità etnica, identità locale, identità culturale, identità spirituale o auto-identità, e la relazione fra queste identità frammentate con la cultura materiale di epoca romana. In quanto tale, l’applicazione polisemica di questo concetto nell’archeologia romana deve essere intesa alla luce del suo uso transdisciplinare tra scienze sociali e, allo stesso tempo, come nozione nel linguaggio comune della vita quotidiana. In questa comunicazione mi prefiggo di affrontare la questione di come la concezione post‑moderna del concetto di identità si ripercuota sulle modalità con cui noi ci accostiamo alla cultura materiale nell’archeologia romana; mi propongo di discutere se il concetto possa realmente aiutarci a comprendere come le persone classificassero se stesse in epoca romana.
Health impact assessments in hospital community benefit: A multiple case study of the use of HIAs at Children’s Hospital Colorado
Authors: Tung Gregory Jackson , Ng Williams Venice
Published: September 2017

Objective:  To explore the use of Health Impact Assessments (HIAs) within non-profit hospital community benefit activities.

Methods:  We constructed case studies of three HIAs that were conducted in collaboration with Children’s Hospital Colorado as part of the hospital’s community benefit portfolio. These HIAs were part of a pilot that was funded by the Health Impact Project, a collaboration of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and The Pew Charitable Trusts.

Results:  HIAs provided Children’s Hospital Colorado with a transparent and systematic process for generating evidence-based recommendations with community and stakeholder feedback within the hospital’s community benefit activities. HIAs were used to generate recommendations to inform community benefit planning activities and to generate public policy recommendations to enhance child health. The case studies highlighted several issues that need to be addressed in order to further advance the use of HIA within hospital community benefit activities including: use of HIA on explicit health issues, hospital capacity for HIA, potentially broadening the scope of HIA recommendations, and the use of HIA to generate recommendations from broad priority areas.

Conclusion: HIAs can help meet the need for established, evidence-based, and stakeholder responsive tools and processes to be used within non-profit hospital community benefit activities. In meeting this need, the non-profit hospital community benefit area can potentially serve as a major institutional home for the practice of HIA. There is a need for additional research and practice innovation to further explore and refine the use of HIA within non-profit hospital community benefit activities.  
Telecommunications and Security Reform
Authors: Gregory Mark A
Published: September 2017

The Telecommunications Association is hosting a two day forum in Melbourne in mid-November 2017 on telecommunications and security. With the Parliament passing legislation in support of the government’s telecommunications sector security reforms agenda there is a timely need to explore the legislation and to identify what the immediate outcomes will be for the telecommunications sector. With only 12 months to prepare before the new regime kicks in the TelSoc forum provides an opportunity for discussion on this key topic. Papers in this issue of the Journal cover a range of topics that cover historical events, book reviews and international telecommunications markets including a unique look at the development of the telecommunications market in Indonesia.
Brassinosteroids and gibberellic acid: effects on in vitro pollen germination in grapevine
Authors: Gokbayrak Zeliha , Engin Hakan
Published: September 2017

Many physiological processes related to plant growth and development are under the influence of growth regulators, which also have an impact on pollen germination. In this study, the effects of two brassinosteroid compounds, epibrassinolide and 22S,23S-homobrassinolide, and gibberellic acid (GA3) on in vitro pollen germination of two table grape cultivars, ‘Italia’ and ‘Cardinal’ (Vitis vinifera L.), were determined. A total of 28 treatments, alone and in combination, were applied to freshly collected pollens which were sown on a basic medium with 1% agar and 20% sucrose. Petri dishes were kept at 26±1°C for 24 hours. Counting of the germinated pollens revealed that the effects of these plant hormones were cultivar- and substance-specific. The cultivar ‘Italia’ was not influenced by the treatments (the highest germination ratio being 44.4% from 0.001 mg L-1 epibrassinolide) as opposed to the cultivar ‘Cardinal’. The highest germination ratio in ‘Cardinal’ was about 50% in pollens treated with 25 mg L-1 GA3 + 0.01 mg L-1 epibrassinolide. The control group resulted in 32.38% germination. Combining GA3 with epibrassinolide provided slightly higher germination ratios compared to combining GA3 with 22S,23S-homobrassinolide. 
GENDER DIFFERENCES ON THE ATTITUDES OF PHILIPPINE NORMAL UNIVERSITY COLLEGE STUDENTS TOWARDS DANCING
Authors: Villones Randyll V
Published: September 2017

Gender differences and the attitudes of students towards physical activities are at times used as measures or determinants in the effectiveness and success of teaching dance as one of the many activities in Physical Education program which was found out to be beneficial to students ’ total development; physically, emotionally, mentally and socially. Hence, the belief on female dominance and stereotyping associated with dance, created a stigma among male students to engage in any dance program. The study identifies the current status of the respondents’ attitude towards dancing with emphasis on specifying the significant differences on the variables associated to the attitudes of the respondents. The descriptive method of research was employed using two hundred forty nine (249) second year College students consisted of one hundred ninety two (192) female and fifty seven (57) male students. The data in this study were obtained using a researcher-made questionnaire patterned after the Modified Fennema-Sherman questionnaire which underwent validation before its utilization.The mean and t- test used to analyze the collected data and findings revealed that differences in the attitudes of both male and female in terms of perception on teacher’s attitude, personal confidence about the subject matter, and the usefulness of the subject content were found not significant except on the subject perceived as a female domain. The conclusions and recommendations based on these findings were identified and discussed.
TRACER STUDY OF 2009 -2011 PNU BSE-PE MAJOR GRADUATES
Authors: Diana Rosanna A
Published: September 2017

The Philippine Normal University (PNU), as the National Center for Teacher Education (NCTE), considers the evaluation of the impact of Teacher Education on students as one of its research priorities. Given the above-mentioned research priority of the University, this study was intended to determine if the curricular programs are being implemented appropriately at the classroom level and if there are desired effects on student achievement and employability. Further, this study looked into the some judgments about what aspects of the curriculum will be retained, enhanced or written off can be pursued if there is an evaluation process undertaken on which decisions will be based. Moreover, the experiences of those people involved in the implementation of the program will probably suffice which modifications and adjustments are appropriate. Results of the evaluation are expected to provide bases for further improving the curriculum and the success of the implementation process. This research used the following data gathering tools / procedure: ) Questionnaire developed by CHED specifically for Tracer Study research. The rating scale intended to determine the adequacy and relevance of the different course competencies of the program was included in the questionnaire. 2.) Focus Group Discussions were conducted. The scale items were consisted of program competencies resulting from the review of the course syllabi. The Tracer Survey Questionnaire was made available to the respondents through the web. The researcher tracked down and set up a directory of the graduates covered by the study. This study revealed that the Physical Education Curricular Program of the graduates BSE Physical Education of the College of Arts and Social Sciences from 2009 to 2011 is very adequate. The knowledge and skills developed during the Pre-service training are extremely relevant and useful to the performance of the tasks in their current employment.
THE EFFECT OF TRAINING METHOD AND LEG POWER TOWARD DOLYO CHAGI ABILITY
Authors: Asmawi Moch , Wiguna Ida Bagus
Published: September 2017

The objective of this research is to investigate the effect of training method and leg power toward dolyo chagi ability of taekwondo athletes.In this research factorial design 2 x 3 was applied. The sample of this research is 60 athletes and was chosen by purposive sampling technique. From the result of data analysis and interpretation,it can be concluded that: (1) There is difference influence between the plyometric training, saq and circuit toward dolyo chagi ability (2) There is difference influence between the strong leg power group and weak leg power group toward dolyo chagi ability (3) There was an interaction between training method and leg power toward dolyo chagi ability. (4) On strong leg power group, the ability of dolyo chagi with plyometric training method was better than saq training. (5) On strong leg power group, the ability of dolyo chagi with plyometric was better than circuit training. (6) On strong leg power group, the ability of dolyo chagi with saq training method was better than circuit training. (7) On weak leg power group, the ability of dolyo chagi with saq method was better than plyometric method. (8) On weak leg powergroup, the ability of dolyo chagi with circuit method was better than plyometric method
THE EFFECTS OF TRAINING METHODS AND ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION TOWARD OF FOOTBALL PASSING SKILLS
Authors: Syukur Abdul , Soniawan Vega
Published: September 2017

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the training methods of structured and play as well as achievement motivation on the passing skills of football. Research was conducted on athletes at the Muspan FC Football School of Padang. This type of research is experimental design was used treatment by the level of 2x2. The study population was all athletes the Muspan FC Football School of Padang, amounting to 134 athletes. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling technique is to set a midlevel athletes aged 13-15 years amounted to 74 athletes. Samples treated in this study were 40 athletes. The data obtained and analyzed by analysis of variance (ANAVA) and two lanes. and subsequently followed by Tuckey's test at a significance level a = 0, 05. The results showed that (1). Results of passing skills of football in the treatment of structured training method (A1) is higher than the results of play method (A2). (2). There is the influence of the interaction between training methods (A) and achievement motivation (B) the passing skills of football. (3). Results of passing skills of football on the treatment method structured exercise high achievement motivation (A1B1) higher than the results of the play method high achievement motivation (A2B1). (4). Results of passing skills of football in the treatment of structured training method low achievement motivation (A1B2) is lower than the play method low achievement motivation (A2B2).
GOVERNMENT INVOLVEMENT IN SPORT FOR ALL, ELITE SPORT AND IT RELATION TO LEISURE POLICY
Authors: Salleh Aman Mohd
Published: September 2017

The ‘sport ’ in Sport for All is loose term for such disparate activities as informal recreation, leisure pursuits, play, health promotion activities as well as formal organised sport. Elite sport refers to power and performance sport and includes all those that are highly organised and competitive. Neither Sport for All, nor elite sport, is the substitute for a nation public leisure policy. Governments may have grounded their policies in very different legitimations, which may generate subtle yet telling differences in policy implementation. Leisure policy should not be on the number of gold medals our competitors can win, but rather on the inspiration and impetus their success gives to the citizens of our nation for mass participation in physical activity in all age groups and at all levels of ability.
THE MINDSET OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE (PE) TEACHERS IN DISTRICT 134 UNPAS ON THEIR UNDERSTANDING OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AFTER COMPLETING IN-SERVICE TEACHER EDUCATION AND PROFESSIONAL TRAINING (PLPG)
Authors: Sobarna Akhmad
Published: September 2017

This study is intended to describe the mindset of Physical Exercise (henceforth PE) teachers on physical education after completing in-service teacher education and professional training (henceforth PLPG). This study employed qualitative descriptive method. The population of this study is PE teachers in district 134 UNPAS that includes Karawang area, the city/the regency of Bogor, West Bandung regency, the city/the regency of Sukabumi, Cianjur, Purwakarta, Subang, Cimahi, and Bekasi. The sample of this study was 29 participants. The sample was drawn by means of incidental sampling method. The data collection instrumen used is rating scale mindset of the participants’ understanding of physical education. The data was further analyzed by using descriptive analysis technique. The findings show that the level of understanding of the PE teachers about the implementation of reached 89% which belong in the criterion ‘very good’. The description of every indicator demonstrates that: a) the perception of physical exercise teaching as much as 88,5% is categorized as good, b) physical education knowledge is considered as good as much as 89,5%, c) the effort to enhance teaching skills is 79,3%, which belongs in the criterion ‘good’. In conclusion, generally, the mindset of the participants in district 134 UNPAS in understanding the aspect of physical education implementation reached 89% with the criterion ‘very good’. This implication of this study is that in the implementation of PLPG, the emphasis should be paced upon enhancing understanding of physical education concept and the effort to hone the ability in teaching physical exercise in creative and innovative fashion.
Effect of various concentrations of chromium polluted soil on biochemical changes of Globe amaranth (Gomphrena globosa L.)
Authors: Soundari M. , Sundaramoorthy P.
Published: September 2017

An attempt was made to study the effect of different concentrations of chromium on biochemical  specifications on response of Globe amaranth (Gomphrena globosa L.). The seeds were obtained from Private Agro centre, Villupuram District, Tamil Nadu, India. The healthy seeds of globe amaranth were chosen and used for both laboratory experiments. The various Cr concentrations were used (25, 50, 75 and 100 mg/l). Biochemical parameter such as, protein, amino acid, sugar and proline contents in leaf, stem and root of globe amaranth at 15, 30, 45 and 60 DAS in chromium polluted soil. Among the results protein, sugars and amino acid contents in leaf, stem and root were also significantly decreased in all different concentration of Cr treated as compared to control plants. On the other hand, proline content in leaf, stem and root were increased in all the Cr treated plants as compared to control. To sum up protein, sugars and amino acid were also significantly decreased while, proline content was increased in all the chromium treated plants.
A Study of Linguistic Behavior from the Perspective of Sociolinguistic—Taking My Fair Lady as an Example
Authors: Dan Jiao , Rui Li
Published: September 2017

People’s social background is closely related to people’s language behavior, and even people who use the same language will have many differences because of their social backgrounds. The movie “My Fair Lady” gives you a visual enjoyment. And this paper analyzes the film from the perspective of sociolinguistics. The language act presented in this film fully illustrates the relationship between language and social class, gender, and geographical factors, which explains the influence of people’s language behavior on their social status and gender, and also shows the influence of these factors on people’s language behavior.
Motivation for the Young Teachers and Novice Researchers in Research Writing
Authors: Hossain Md. Amir
Published: September 2017

Research Writing is one of the most dynamic and creative aspects of Research Methodology. It spreads human thinking capability as well as dormant qualities with a view to finding out new trends of cosmological epistemology in the field of universal science, arts and commerce. Both young teachers and novice researchers broaden their outlook through the critical analysis of Research Writing in the contexts of global significance. They can bring about a revolutionary change for the potentiality of the Global Education System of the 21st—century age if they are properly well-conversant with practical research knowledge. This study aims to look at the motivation for the young teachers and novice researchers in the research writing. It would like to examine motivation and its theoretical framework, classification of motivation, motivational research, research writing, plagiarism in the research writing, aims with objectives, significance, research questions, complexities for the young teachers as well as novice researchers, research writing in the global perspectives, and benefits of research writing as well. It also would like to recommend the teachers and scholars so that they can find out an innovative trend of research writing honestly and conscientiously.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN MENENTUKAN KELAYAKAN PENERIMAAN BANTUAN PENGUSAHA AYAM PETELUR OLEH DINAS PETERNAKAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING
Authors: Muslihudin Muhamad
Published: September 2017

Sistem pendukung keputusan menentukan kelayakan penerimaan bantuan pengusaha ayam petelur oleh dinas kabupaten pesawaran yang belum ada dan  di apalikasikan menggunakan computer sehingga dapat mempermudah dan mempercepat dalam pengambilan keputusan. Dalam pengambilan keputusan banyak permasalahan yang harus di putuskan dengan melihat beberapa kriteria (multicriteria) yaitu dalam menentukan penerimaan bantuan yang tepat untuk di jadikan modal usaha peternakan pada kabupaten pesawaran.Konsep dasar metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) adalah mencari penjumlahan terbobot dari rating kinerja pada setiap alternative pada semua attribute. Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW di pilih karena metode ini menentukan nilai bobot untuk setiap attribute, kemudian di lanjutkan dengan proses perankingan yang akan menyeleksi alternative terbaik dari sejumlah alternative, dalam hal ini alternative yang dimaksud adalah kelayakan penerimaan bantuan pengusaha ayam petelur oleh dinas peternakan kabupaten pesawaran berdasarkan kriteria kriteria yang di tentukan dengan hasil akhir dari perhitungan atau perangkingan diperoleh :V1 = 64,5 , V2 = 60 , V3 = 58,5 , V4 = 51,5 , V5 = 69,5 , V6 = 61 , V7 = 46 , dan V8 = 58.5. Nilai terkecil ada pada perengkingan V7, dengan demikian alternative A7(budi) adalah alternative yang terpilih sebagai alternative terbaik  Oleh karena itu peternakan budi adalah peternakan yang berhak menerima bantuan modal usaha dari dinas kabupaten pesawaran agar bantuan yang diberikan tersebut tepat sasaran.Kata Kunci : Metode Saw, Bobot Nilai, peternakan ayam, Kabupaten Pesawaran.
PENGARUH E-LEARNING SCHOOLOGY TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SIMULASI DIGITAL DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SAVI
Authors: Kusumantara Komang Sabda
Published: September 2017

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui (1) pengaruh media pembelajaran E-learning Schoology terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X Administrasi Perkantoran SMK Negeri 1 Singaraja, (2) hasil belajar yang lebih tinggi antara kelompok yang menggunakan media pembelajaran E-learning Schoology dengan kelompok yang menggunakan media pembelejaran konvensional. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu dengan rancangan Post Test Only Control Group Design. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode tes pilihan ganda untuk mengatur ranah kognitif. Data hasil belajar di analisis melalui uji prasyarat yaitu uji normalitas dan homogenitas dengan hasil kedua kelompok berdistribusi normal dan homogen, dilanjutkan dengan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji-t. Hasil thitung 5,225 yang lebih besar dari ttabel 1,994437 menyatakan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam penggunaan media pembelajaran E-learning Schoology dan media pembelajaran konvensional. Kemudian dilihat dari rata-rata hasil belajar, rata-rata kelas eksperimen adalah 19,33 dan kelas control adalah 16,78 dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran E-learning Schoology lebih baik dengan rata-rata hasil belajar yang lebih tinggi.
PENGEMBANGAN AUGMENTED REALITY SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENGENALAN KOMPONEN PNEUMATIK DI SMK
Authors: Kurniawan Nanang
Published: September 2017

Guru kesulitan menyampaikan materi apabila sekolah tidak memiliki benda sesungguhnya yang digunakan sebagai praktikum. Pneumatik menjadi pelajaran wajib di SMK jurusan teknik mekatronika dan teknik otomasi. Pneumatik sering digunakan dalam industri manufaktur. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah menghasilkan rancang bangun dan unjuk kerja augmented reality sebagai media pembelajaran. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalah ADDIE adaptasi  dari William W. Lee dan Diana L. Owens yang meliputi 1)  analisis, 2) perencanaan, 3) pengembangan dan implementasi, dan 4) evaluasi. Hasil dari rancang bangun berupa aplikasi Pneumatik AR dan Marker AR. Layout disusun menggunakan software CorelDraw X7, sedangkan model 3D dibuat menggunakan bantuan software Blender 3D. seluruh bahan disatukan menggunakan software Unity 3D dengan bahasa pemrograman C#. Hasil unjuk kerja diperoleh bahwa aplikasi dapat berjalan dengan baik pada beberapa merk dan type smartphone yang digunakan untuk pengujian. Terdapat beberapa kesalahan penampilan gambar 3d pada beberapa marker dengan perbedaan yang kurang spesifik.
FILM DOKUMENTER PTI : RUMAHKU (SEBUAH CATATAN, SEBUAH KISAH)
Authors: Dwi Septian I Gusti Ngurah Agung Pramasurya
Published: September 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) Untuk menghasilkan rancangan dan mengimplementasikan film dokumenter PTI : Rumahku (Sebuah Catatan, Sebuah Kisah), (2) Untuk mengetahui respon dari mahasiswa PTI mengenai film dokumenter PTI : Rumahku (Sebuah Catatan, Sebuah Kisah).Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada film dokumenter PTI : Rumahku (Sebuah Catatan, Sebuah Kisah) adalah Research and Development dengan model cyclic strategy. Yang menjadi subjek penelitian adalah sejarah dan perkembangan jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Informatika Undiksha Singaraja.Hasil yang diperoleh dari uji ahli isi adalah isi dari film dokumenter PTI : Rumahku (Sebuah Catatan, Sebuah Kisah) adalah sudah sesuai dengan sejarah dan perkembangan dari jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Informatika. Kemudian untuk uji ahli media diperoleh hasil bahwa film dokumenter PTI : Rumahku (Sebuah Catatan, Sebuah Kisah) sudah sesuai dengan kaidah sinematografi. Sedangkan dari uji respon penonton disebar ke 40 responden. Berdasarkan data uji responden yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan hasil rata-rata presentase yaitu 91,6% dengan tingkat pencapaian sangat baik. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan yaitu film dokumenter PTI : Rumahku (Sebuah Catatan, Sebuah Kisah) sudah sangat baik dan bisa digunakan sebagai media pemberi inspirasi dan promosi jurusan.Kata kunci: Film Dokumenter, Pendidikan Teknik Informatika, promosi, inspirasi, cyclic strategy.
PENGEMBANGAN FILM PEMBELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM UNTUK SEKOLAH DASAR (Studi Kasus : Kelas 5 SD No. 7 Benoa)
Authors: Hartini Ria
Published: September 2017

Abstrak - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menghasilkan rancangan dan mengimplementasikan film pembelajaran ilmu pengetahuan alam untuk kelas 5 SD No. 7 Benoa ; (2) mengetahui respon guru dan siswa kelas 5 terhadap film pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) untuk Kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar No.7 Benoa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan (R&D) dengan model ADDIE. Penelitian ini melibatkan siswa Kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar  No. 7 Benoa. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan cara wawancara, angket, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian dan pengembangan menunjukkan bahwa ilmu pengetahuan alam dalam kriteria sangat baik. Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan analisis uji ahli isi, uji ahli desain, dan uji ahli media. Berdasarkan pengujian pada tahap implementasi yaitu uji individu, uji kelompok kecil dan uji lapangan yang dibagi menjadi 2 tahapan yaitu tahap pretetst dan posttest menunjukan bahwa hasil yang dapatkan siswa sudah diatas KKM. Respon guru menyatakan film pembelajaran ilmu pengetahuan alam masuk dalam kreteria sangat baik.  Sedangkan rata-rata respon siswa menyatakan film pembelajaran IPA Kelas 5 masuk dalam kriteria sangat baik. Berdasarkan analisis dari 41 siswa diketahui 31 siswa menyatakan film pembelajaran ilmu pengetahuan alam masuk dalam kriteria sangat baik dan 10 siswa menyatakan film pembelajaran ilmu pengetahuan alam masuk dalam kriteria baik. Kesimpulan yang didapat yaitu sudah berhasil mengembangkan Film Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar No. 7 Benoa dan sudah berhasil mendeskripsikan respon guru dan siswa terhadap pengembangan Film Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar No. 7 Benoa.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PROTOTIPE MCB ELEKTRONIK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PRAKARYA DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 1 SINGARAJA
Authors: Mahendra I Putu Gede Adi
Published: September 2017

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan menghasilkan produk berupa modul pembelajaran untuk siswa kelas XI semester genap di SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja yang teruji kelayakannya dalam mata pelajaran Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian R&D dengan mengadopsi dan memodifikasi langkah pengembangan dari model pengembangan Sugiyono. Modul pembelajaran yang dikembangkan di validasi oleh ahli materi dan media serta guru bidang studi. Perhitungan instrumen untuk para ahli dan uji coba siswa menggunakan skala Likert. Sampel penelitian dalam uji coba lapangan terbatas adalah 28 orang siswa kelas XI MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja. Hasil penilaian modul pembelajaran dari ahli materi memperoleh persentase tingkat kelayakan 89,33% dengan kualifikasi baik, ahli media memperoleh persentase tingkat kelayakan 96,66% dengan kualifikasi sangat baik, serta guru bidang studi memperoleh persentase tingkat kelayakan 91,33% dengan kualifikasi sangat baik. Tahap uji coba produk memperoleh hasil tingkat pencapaian kelayakan pada uji coba kelompok kecil sebesar 90,24%, dan uji coba lapangan sebesar 90,64%. Kedua persentase tersebut termasuk kualifikasi sangat baik. Sehingga modul pembelajaran yang dikembangkan layak untuk diterapkan pada mata pelajaran Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan.
PENGEMBANGAN PROTOTIPE EGG BOILER SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PRAKARYA DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN UNTUK MATERI TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA KELAS XI MIA SMA NEGERI 4 SINGARAJA TAHUN AJARAN 2016/2017
Authors: HARTA INDRA KUSUMA
Published: September 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Prototipe Egg Boiler (Pengkukus Telur Otomatis) sebagai media pembelajaran untuk mata pelajaran Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan pada materi Teknologi Tepat Guna di Kelas XI MIA SMA Negeri 4 Singaraja. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan dalam bidang pendidikan. Hasil uji validasi ahli media memperoleh skor sebesar 0,75 dalam kategori tinggi. Uji validasi isi dengan nilai sebesar 0,81 dalam kategori sangat tinggi.  Sedangkan hasil uji coba perorangan dengan nilai sebesar 0.93, uji coba kelompok kecil dengan nilai sebesar 0.71, dan uji coba lapangan dengan nilai sebesar 0.82. Pada uji coba lapangan juga dilakukan dengan menganalisis nilai dari kegiatan praktikum, nilai yang diperoleh 87.4 dikategorikan dengan hasil belajar tinggi. Dari hasil nilai pre-test dan post-test tersebut secara keseluruhan mengalami peningkatan. Sehingga Pototipe Egg Boiler yang telah dikembangkan sangat membantu siswa dalam memahami materi dan praktikum mata pelajaran Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan untuk materi Teknologi Tepat Guna di Kelas XI MIA SMA Negeri 4 Singaraja.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS ADOBE FLASH PADA MATA PELAJARAN PRAKARYA DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN MATERI ELEKTRO LISTRIK UNTUK KELAS XI MIPA DAN IPS DI SMA Negeri 3 SINGARAJA
Authors: Pradipta Kadek Aditya
Published: September 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan media interaktif berbasis adobe flash pada mata pelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan materi elektro listrik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mendeskripsikan desain pengembangan media interaktif berbasis adobe flash pada mata pelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan materi elektro listrik; (2) menguji validitas hasil   pengembangan   media   berbasis adobe flash pada mata pelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan materi elektro listrik. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan research and development (RnD) dengan langkah-langkah penelitian: analisis kebutuhan, perencanaan media, pengembangan produk, validasi, Tampilan Media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis adobe flash didesain oleh peneliti tampak jelas siswa lebih fokus terhadap pelajaran yang akan dipelajari. Di dalam materi pelajaran di media disisipi konten berupa video ilustrasi, tutorial sebagai pendukung interaktifnya media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan, selain itu agar siswa juga dapat mengetahui bentuk nyata dari materi yang dipelajarinya. Berdasarkan hasil validasi dan ujicoba, diperoleh besaran validitas sebagai berikut: (1) dari ahli materi(guru) 92,85% pada kualifikasi sesuai, dan (2) dari ahli media 100%, pada kategori sesuai. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa media interaktif berbasis adobe flash pada mata pelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan materi elektro listrik ini sesuai dengan konsep pada mater
HUBUNGAN CAPAIAN PEMBELAJARAN TEORI SIMULASI DIGITAL TERHADAP KINERJA SISWA DALAM PRAKTIKUM SIMULASI DIGITAL PADA KOMPETENSI KEAHLIAN TEKNIK AUDIO VIDEO KELAS X DI SMK NEGERI 3 SINGARAJA
Authors: Dyah Putri Nugrahaning
Published: September 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) hubungan antara capaian pembelajaran teori simulasi digital dengan kinerja siswa dalam praktikum simulasi digital  program keahlian Teknik Audio Video kelas X di SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja, (2)  tinggi tingkat capaian pembelajaran teori simulasi digital program keahlian Teknik Audio Video kelas X di SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja, dan (3) tinggi kinerja siswa saat praktikum simulasi digital program keahlian Teknik Audio Video kelas X di SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja.  Penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di sekolah SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja program keahlian Teknik Audio Video kelas X tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Sampel yang diteliti adalah siswa kelas X Teknik Audio Video1 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 siswa. Variabel  yang diteliti adalah dua variabel, satu variabel bebas, yaitu capaian pembelajaran dan satu variabel terikat, yaitu kinerja siswa. Data capaian pembelajaran diperoleh melalui penyebaran tes, sedangkan kinerja siswa di peroleh dari lembar pengamatan, serta untuk mendapatkan penjelasan mengenai hubungan yang diberikan antar variabel penelitian dilakukan  dengan menggunakan analisa teknik uji spearman rank dengan terlebih dahulu melakukan uji asumsi, yaitu uji normalitas, uji linieritas,  dan uji heterokedastisitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara capaian pembelajaran teori simulasi digital terhadap kinerja siswa dalam praktikum simulasi digital  program keahlian Teknik Audio Video kelas X di SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja, dengan koefisien korelasi R sebesar 0,565>0,05 dan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,001<0,05 dengan tingkat korelasi cukup kuat. Pada pencapaian pembelajaran teori simulasi digital dalam pokok bahasan presentasi video diperoleh rata-rata kelas sebesar 82% dengan kategori baik, dan tingkat kinerja siswa saat praktikum diperoleh rata-rata kelas sebesar 89% dengan kategori baik.
PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL MATA KULIAH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Sugihartini Nyoman , Jayanta Nyoman Laba
Published: September 2017

This study aimed to develop and produce a product of e-module learning media in the subject of CAI-based Learning Strategy with project based learning, in order to improve the mastery of student concepts and graduate competencies, especially in the mastery of the concept of Pedagogic as a prospective teacher. To produce the expected product, the method to be used in the achievement of the goal is the development method using the ADDIE model consisting of five stages: 1) analysis, 2) design, 3) development, 4) implementation and 5) evaluation. In the analysis phase, analyzes are related to system requirements and instructional goals  learning strategy subject to syllabus / SAP. At the design stage is done systematic design of learning strategy module with project based learning as well as done stages of system design, database, and interface. Development stage is a continuation of what has been designed, ie compiling the module content in accordance with the syllabus / SAP with project based learning and create a system based on CAI, in this case LMS (Learning Management System) used is Moodle. Implementation stage is to insert the module content into Moodle, in other words, Moodle as a container of learning strategy module, so as to produce e-Module.Keywords: e-Modul, Moodle, CAI, Project Based learning
Novel Method for Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration Performed Using a Disposable Bronchoscope (Ambu® aScope TM)
Authors: Aawsaj Yousif Mahmood , Ibrahim Ibrahim K , Gilliam Andrew
Published: September 2017

Laparoscopic common bile duct (CBD) exploration can be performed following choledocotomy or via the trancystic approach. Laparoscopic CBD exploration is limited in some benign upper gastrointestinal units due to the cost of sterilization of the re-usable choledochoscope. We have recently published a case series confirming the safety and efficacy of the 5mm re-usable bronchoscope for CBD exploration. This case series evaluates a single-use bronchochoscope (Ambu aScopeTM) for laparoscopic CBD exploration. Data were collected from electronic records of the patients from January 2015 until December 2016; all the cases had confirmation of CBD stones. Twenty-one patients had CBD exploration using the disposable bronchochoscope. There were 7 male and 14 female (median age 42). 8 procedures were performed as emergencies and 13 were performed electively. All the cases were done laparoscopically apart from one planned as an open procedure due to previous extensive open surgery. Twenty cases had their CBD cleared using disposable bronchoscope and one needed subsequent special test follow up. Choledocotomy was performed in 15 and Tran’s cystic approach was performed in 6. No T-tube was used in the laparoscopic cases. 2 cases were performed as day case surgery. Median postoperative hospital stay was 2.5 days. In conclusion, the disposable bronchoscope is safe and effective for use in CBD exploration with results comparable to our previously published case series. It has guaranteed sterility and is cost effective compared to the re-usable bronchoscope especially when initial capital outlay, sterile processing and maintenance costs are considered.
THE BALANCE OF POWER IN THE EUROPEAN UNION AFTER BREXIT
Authors: DAHL Martin , SKOMOROKHOVA Yelyzaveta
Published: September 2017

This article is an analysis of the consequences of Britain's withdrawal from the European Union. The outcome of the referendum held in the UK in 2016 will bring about significant changes to the European Union and to the relations between states. This article reviews how Brexit will affect the balance between the countries that will remain in the European Union. The study consists of six parts. It starts with the introduction. Subsequently, it presents a category of balance of power as the foundation for the functioning of the European Union, the role of UK in European Union, the reasons for referendum in 2016 and shows the consequences of Brexit for European countries. The study ends with the summary of the most important conclusions.
TREND ANALYSIS OF EXTREAM RAINFALL FROM 1982 - 2013 AND PROJECTION FROM 2014 - 2050 IN BANDA ACEH AND MEULABOH
Authors: Mufti Farid , Ismail Nazli , Umar Muksin
Published: September 2017

Abstract. Climate change is a global phenomenon that currently and seriously impacts the environment. Increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases have caused changes in extreme climate events. We have studied index rainfall extream trend at two meteorological stations of Sultan Iskandar Muda in Banda Aceh and Cut Nyak Dien in Meulaboh from 1982-2013. Daily rainfall data were processed using software of RClimDex to obtain the extreme rainfall index. Such indexes are extreme climate index set by the expert team for Climate Change Detection Monitoring and Indices (ETCCDMI) including of maximum 1-day and 5-days precipitation amount (RX1day and RX5day), total annual precipitation (PRCPTOT), consecutive dry days (CDD), consecutive wet days (CWD), very wet days (R95p), extremely wet days (R99p) and heavy precipitation days (R20mm). Based on our study, we found that the PRCPTOT tend to decrease, whereas occurances of RX1day and RX5day increase. The Banda Aceh station which has a monsoonal pattern is charaterized by increasing in R95p and R99p as well as but decreasing in R20mm. The CWD and CDD tend to accumulate at once. The Meulaboh station that has the type of equatorial rain show decreasing trend in R95p and R99p, but increasing trend in R20mm. The CWD and CDD occur within some days. The projection Representative Concentration Pathways (RCP) 4.5 and 8.5 from 2014-2050 showed an increasing pattern frequency of rain in Banda Aceh and a decreasing pattern in Meulaboh. Keywords: Trend, Extream Climate Index, ProjectionREFERENCE Lutgens. F.K. and Tarbuck. E.J. 2004. The Atmosphere: An Introduction to Meteorology. Pearson Prentice Hall. New Jersey.Ratag, M.A., Halimurrahman, Juaeni, I., Siswanto, B., dan N., Adikusumah. 2002. Perubahan Iklim : Basis Alamiah dan Dampaknya. Bandung, Lembaga Penerbangan dan Antariksa Nasional.IPCC, 2013. Climate Change. World Meteororogical Organization. Switzerland.Nuraini, Ida Sartika. 2014. Analisis dan Proyeksi Trend Temperatur dan Curah Hujan untuk Mendeteksi Perubahan Iklim (Studi Kasus Provinsi Kalimantan Barat). STMKG, Tangerang Selatan.Sulistya, W., Swarinoto, T.S., Zakir, A.,Riyanto, H., dan B., Ridwan.1998. The Impact of El Nino 1997/98 over Indonesia Region. Jakarta: Jurnal Meteorologi dan Geofisika, No 4, Desember.Zhang, X., and Feng Yang, 2004. RClimDex User Manual. Climate Research Branch, Environment Canada, Downsview, Ontario, Canada.Aldrian, E., 2007 Perubahan iklim global dan dampak terhadap iklim benua mantim di laut dan di daratan Prosiding Jumal Club Tahun 2007.Badan Meteorologi dan Geofisika. ISBN:978-979-1241-11-3
SHALLOW WATER EQUATION SOLUTION IN 2D USING FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD WITH EXPLICIT SCHEME
Authors: Nuraini Nuraini , Rizal Syamsul , Ramli Marwan
Published: September 2017

Abstract. Modeling the dynamics of seawater typically uses a shallow water model. The shallow water model is derived from the mass conservation equation and the momentum set into shallow water equations. A two-dimensional shallow water equation alongside the model that is integrated with depth is described in numerical form. This equation can be solved by finite different methods either explicitly or implicitly. In this modeling, the two dimensional shallow water equations are described in discrete form using explicit schemes.Keyword: shallow water equation, finite difference and schema explisit.REFERENSI 1. Bunya, S., Westerink, J. J. dan Yoshimura. 2005. Discontinuous Boundary Implementation for the Shallow Water Equations. Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids. 47: 1451-1468.2. Kampf Jochen. 2009. Ocean Modelling For Beginners. Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht. London New York.3. Rezolla, L 2011. Numerical Methods for the Solution of Partial Diferential Equations. Trieste. International Schoolfor Advanced Studies.4. Natakussumah, K. D., Kusuma, S. B. M., Darmawan, H., Adityawan, B. M. Dan  Farid, M. 2007. Pemodelan Hubungan Hujan dan Aliran Permukaan pada Suatu DAS  dengan Metode Beda Hingga. ITB Sain dan Tek. 39: 97-123.5. Casulli, V. dan Walters, A. R. 2000. An unstructured grid, three-dimensional model based on the shallow water equations. Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids. 32: 331-348.6. Triatmodjo, B. 2002. Metode Numerik  Beta Offset. Yogyakarta.
Balance Training Enhances Motor Coordination During a Perturbed Sidestep Cutting Task
Authors: Oliveira Anderson Souza , Silva Priscila Brito , Lund Morten Enemark , Farina Dario , Kersting Uwe Gustav
Published: September 2017

Study Design

Controlled laboratory study.

Background

Balance training may improve motor coordination. However, little is known about the changes in motor coordination during unexpected perturbations to postural control following balance training.

Objectives

To study the effects of balance training on motor coordination and knee mechanics during perturbed sidestep cutting maneuvers in healthy adults.

Methods

Twenty-six healthy men were randomly assigned to a training group or a control group. Before balance training, subjects performed unperturbed, 90° sidestep cutting maneuvers and 1 unexpected perturbed cut (10-cm translation of a movable platform). Participants in the training group participated in a 6-week balance training program, while those in the control group followed their regular activity schedule. Both groups were retested after a 6-week period. Surface electromyography was recorded from 16 muscles of the supporting limb and trunk, as well as kinematics and ground reaction forces. Motor modules were extracted from electromyography by nonnegative matrix factorization. External knee abduction moments were calculated using inverse dynamics equations.

Results

Balance training reduced the external knee abduction moment (33% ± 25%, P<.03, ηp2 = 0.725) and increased the activation of trunk and proximal hip muscles in specific motor modules during perturbed cutting. Balance training also increased burst duration for the motor module related to landing early in the perturbation phase (23% ± 11%, P<.01, ηp2 = 0.532).

Conclusion

Balance training resulted in altered motor coordination and a reduction in knee abduction moment during an unexpected perturbation. The previously reported reduction in injury incidence following balance training may be linked to changes in dynamic postural stability and modular neuromuscular control. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2017;47(11):853–862. Epub 23 Sep 2017. doi:10.2519/jospt.2017.6980
Discussion on several principal problems aroused from measuring high performance permanent magnetic materials
Authors: Liu Yapi
Published: September 2017

The standard method for measuring magnetic properties of permanent magnets is the closed circuit method using an iron-cored electromagnet. With the advances of modern high quality permanent magnetic materials, it has become more and more important to measure their magnetic properties accurately both at room and elevated temperatures. Many problems have arisen when using this traditional DC hysteresigraph to test these new materials, such as those based on rare earth intermetallic compounds, bonded magnetic materials and nanocrystalline exchange-coupled magnets. The physical knowledge on these principal problems including magnetic properties of material, magnetic properties of product, specimen, uniform magnetization, saturation magnetization, the influence of the saturation of the poles, and the influence of Hall probe, etc., is important in the research and development of new materials and also nondestructive evaluation (NDE). These problems are discussed in this paper qualitatively and the current statuses to solve these problems are also presented.
Linearizing control of a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor with inverse system scheme plus an internal model controller
Authors: Sun Xiaodong , Shi Zhou , Wang Shaohua , Chen Long , Yang Zebin , Li Ke
Published: September 2017

Aimed at enhancing the control precision and speed tracking rapidity of a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM), a novel control scheme combining the inverse system method and the internal model control is proposed in this paper. A decoupling pseudo-linear system can be obtained by cascading the inverse model of the PMLSM with the original system. In addition, in order to improve the robustness of the whole system and to reject the influence of the unmodeled dynamics and various disturbances to the linearizing control accuracy, the internal model controller is used as the extra closed-loop controller for the pseudo-linear system. Therefore, the presented control scheme incorporates the advantages of both the inverse system method and the internal model control. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is verified by simulation and experimental results at various operations. Simulation studies are performed to prove the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.
A side-channel attack on smartphones: Deciphering key taps using built-in microphones
Authors: Gupta Haritabh , Sural Shamik , Atluri Vijayalakshmi , Vaidya Jaideep
Published: September 2017

In recent years, concerns are increasingly being expressed about the threats of side-channel attacks that exploit acoustic emanations from electronic as well as mechanical devices of daily use. With the increased level of sophistication in both hardware and applications that run on mobile phones, the number of possible ways in which their vulnerabilities can be exploited is also on the rise. In this article, we demonstrate a novel attack which uses the sound emanating from a tap made on the touchscreen of a smartphone to decipher the text being typed. The audio signal captured by the pair of microphones typically embedded in a smartphone is first processed to determine a candidate set of keys. Filters are employed to make this step robust against ambient noise. Natural language processing techniques are then used to estimate the most probable words and sentences that can be constructed from a sequence of taps. It is shown that using even off-the-shelf tools, the typed text including passwords can be guessed with reasonably high accuracy. Besides raising awareness about this potential side-channel attack, we identify the causes that allow it to succeed and suggest countermeasures.