bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kendala Penerapan Sapta Pesona di Objek Wisata Pantai Pasir Tiku di Kecamatan Tanjung Mutiara Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Putri Rahmadani Irma , Rahmanelli Rahmanelli
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan kendala penerapan Sapta Pesona di Objek Wisata Pantai Pasir Tiku di Kecamatan Tanjung Mutiara Kabupaten Agam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui tahap pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) kendala penerapan, unsur aman seperti tidak adanya petugas khusus keamanan, unsur tertib seperti kurang tertibnya membuang sampah dan adanya oknum yang berjualan di luar batas, unsur bersih seperti pembuangan sampah sembarangan, unsur sejuk, indah, dan ramah tidak terdapat kendala, dan unsur kenangan seperti tidak tersedianya area khusus pusat oleh-oleh. (2) upaya penerapannya, dalam segi Aman disini bersifat swadaya masyarakat dan melibatkan aparat sekitar, tertib pihak kenagarian melakukan koordinasi untuk melakukan penatan, dalam kebersihan pengelola menyediakan fasilitas kebersihan dan bekerja sama dengan dinas lingkungan setempat, dalam kesejukan belum diadakan upaya, unsur indah tetap menjaga kelestarian aktraksi objek wisata pantai pasir tiku, unsur ramah dilakukan dengan terbuka kepada setiap wisatawan, dan dalam segi kenangan pihak kenagarian mengusahakan menyediakan membuat kios – kios souvenir untuk wisatawan. (3) Masyarakat ikut andil dalam menjaga keamanan, ketertiban, kebersihan, kesejukan, keindahan, bersikap ramah, dan menyediakan makanan khas setempat
Aktivitas Petani Padi Dalam Karya Seni Lukis Realis
Authors: Putri Tiara , Ondira Asa Ferdian
Published: August 2024

Penciptaan karya akhir ini bertujuan untuk memvisulisasikan tentang permasalahan sosial melalui gambaran aktivitas petani padi dalam karya seni lukis realis. Harapan dari penciptaan karya ini untuk meningkatkan rasa kesadaran diri untuk saling menghargai dan saling membantu sesama makhluk sosial, serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dan memperkaya ide-ide dalam menciptakan sebuah karya seni lukis dengan teknik realis. Proses penciptaan karya ini melalui lima tahapan diantaranya: (1)Persiapan, (2)Elaborasi, (3)Sintesis, (4) Realisasi Konsep, (5)Penyelesaian. Dari tahapan tersebut tercipta 10 karya yang divisualkan diatas bidang kanvas menggunakan cat akrilik yang masing-masing memiliki judul antara lain: “Masuk an aia”, “Mambajak“, “Mamayak”, “Batanam”, “Basiang”, “Mamupuk”, “Manggaro”, “Malambuik”, “Manimbang”, “Manuai hasil”.
Design of A Property Product Recommendation System Using Association Rule Method Based on User Interaction Patterns
Authors: Purtiningrum Susi Wagiyati , Chandra Yudi Irawan , Gustina Dian , Yuliani Nafisah , Nurzaman Fahrul , A Jhonny Z , Wismo Agus
Published: August 2024

This work creates an association rule-based real estate product recommendation system. Personalizing property suggestions based on user behaviour optimises property searches. Data-driven insights enhance dynamic property market user experience. Association rules alter property advice. Data-driven insights and adaptability improve property search by proposing homes depending on user engagement patterns. Strong algorithms establish location, budget, and property associations, and association rule technology and user interaction patterns increase property recommendations. Personalized property discovery uses accurate and adaptive suggestions from continuous learning. Results reveal that user interaction pattern-based association rule techniques improve property suggestion accuracy and personalization. The system's tailored advice improves property market decisions, confirming its usefulness and adaptability. Insufficient user data might distort suggestions, especially for specific interests. Not enough user diversity can lower system accuracy. User data and privacy must be secured to optimize the recommendation system. Association rules and user engagement patterns can transform property recommendations. This innovative technique can improve property searches, provide personalized ideas, and help consumers make informed decisions in a competitive market.
Analysis of The Results of The Rhesus System Blood Group Phenotyping Examination in Routine Type O Blood Donors
Authors: Gantini Ria Syafitri Evi , Ritchie Ni Ken , Rini Pierlita , Aryani Aryani
Published: August 2024

The Rhesus (Rh) system is the second most important blood group system after ABO, has the highest immunogenicity and tends to produce alloantibodies that cause most transfusion reactions. In the Rh blood group system, there are more than 55 antigens, but the main ones are D, C, E, c, and e. Currently, only the D antigen is carried out without examining four other important Rh antigens. Still scarce, studies on the proportion of Rh antigens, except D, in Indonesia; in this study we have determined Rh antigens and phenotypes among a population of routine blood donors. The purpose of this study was to determine the phenotypic variation and frequency distribution of the main antigens of the Rhesus blood group system in routine blood type O blood donors at UDD PMI Depok City. This study was descriptive and observational with a cross-sectional design. Primary data are obtained from the Rhesus system antigen examination results on donor blood samples. The sample was 140 blood samples from 140 routine donors. A rhesus phenotyping examination was carried out using the gel method. The study was conducted on 140 routine donor blood samples at UDD PMI Depok City. The characteristics of the subjects were male (69.29%) and female (30.71%), with an average age of 38 years. Samples are analyzed for five major Rhesus antigens. Rhesus antigen test shows D antigen (100%), e antigen (97.14%), C antigen (95.71%), c antigen (36.43%) and E antigen (27.86%). Rhesus phenotype results were R1R1 (DCe/Dce) (62.86%), R1R2 (DCe/DcE) (22.86%), R1r (DCe/dce) (9.29%), R2R2 (DcE/DcE) (2.86%), R2r (DcE/dce) (1.43%), and R1RZ (DCe/DCE) (0.71%). In conclusion, the frequency of phenotypic changes in the Rh blood group system of regular blood donors at UDD PMI Depok City is classified as the most common types: DCe/DCe, DCe/DcE, DCe/dce, DcE/DcE, DcE/dce and DCe/DCE.
Redesign The Layout of Production Facilities at a Garment Company Using the BLOCPLAN Method to Optimize Material Handling
Authors: Henni Henni , Pramestari Diah , Dinariana Dwi , Suryani Fitri , Sujatini Siti , Dewi Euis Puspita , Nurjaman Hari Nugraha
Published: August 2024

Facility layout design is crucial in production layout setups. The composition of facilities that corresponds to the flow of materials between departments will help to ensure the production system's continuity. PT.  KMC is a garment company in West Jakarta that manufactures shirts, dresses, and t-shirt bloats. The company's current layout facilities have not run optimally. This is because inefficient movement distances result in wasted material handling costs, and crossing production flows between departments cause production processes to be disturbed. The objective of this project is to rethink facility layouts using the BLOCPLAN approach in order to optimize material handling. The BLOCPLAN approach may examine layout performance and generate new layout ideas for efficient material handling. The discussion is limited because this research was only conducted on one company. Based on the results of the layout redesign using the BLOCPLAN approach, various improvements were obtained, including a 37.12% increase in material handling cost efficiency. The proposed layout with the BLOCPLAN method is able to provide a reduction in material transfer distance of 22.6 meters and a material handling cost of Rp 155,346 when compared to the initial layout, which had a total overall displacement distance of 35.8 meters and an initial layout material handling cost of Rp 247,059, making it much cheaper.
Anteseden of Competitive Strategy and Implications for Improving MSMEs' Performance
Authors: Nainggolan Nana Triapnita , Lie Darwin , Nainggolan Lora Ekana , Halim Fitria
Published: August 2024

The development of the tourism sector contributes to economic growth in Indonesia. This can be seen from visitors to Indonesian tourism objects experiencing an increase after Covid-19 occurred, especially after Indonesia hosted World Tourism Day. The purpose of this study is to be the basis for MSMEs in the Tourism and Creative Economy Sector of Samosir Regency in increasing the number of visitors to travel through the implementation of competitive strategies and the use of digitalization as well as understanding the importance of transformational leadership styles by MSME actors so that MSME performance can be improved and contribute to economic growth in Samosir Regency. The sample of this study amounted to 150 MSMEs with cluster random sampling technique. These MSMEs consist of two sub-districts, namely Tomok and Pangururan sub-districts, clustering MSME actors in the tourism sector, namely Accommodation, Restaurants, Entertainment, MSMEs in the field of Creative Products.  Data analysis techniques use quantitative descriptive using SEMPLS.
The results of the study found that the use of digitalization has not optimally had an impact on MSME performance but was able to significantly affect the competitive strategy seen from the use of digital platforms in the marketing process and facilitate transactions so as to provide good competitiveness to improve the tourism sector. MSME actors in the tourism sector in Samosir Regency have not been able to implement a transformational leadership style that directly affects their business performance, this can be seen from the role of the owner is still unable to adapt to changes that occur, especially in the tourism sector. And the application of competitive strategies, namely product strategy, price and distribution is a factor that has a positive and significant influence on the performance of MSMEs.
A Model for Determining the Thermal Comfort of Fishermen’s Houses on Coasts with Humid Tropical Climate
Authors: Bachtiar Andi Ahmad Fauzan , Baharuddin Hamzah Baharuddin Hamzah , Asmal Idawarni , Jamala Nurul
Published: August 2024

Fishermen’s houses on the coastal area of Dusun Karama Tengah, located at coordinates 119° 23’ 0” with 119° 23’ 9” BT, and 5° 13’ 28” LS with 5° 13’ 36” LS, with a humid tropical climate, has poor thermal comfort, and is not in the 22,8°C-27,1°C comfort category. Residents and house occupants feel stifled, hot, and uncomfortable during the day. Environmental factors, use of materials, construction, and the architecture of the fishing houses greatly contribute to the thermal comfort, apart from weather and climate factors. The aim of this research is to develop an innovative model for determining the thermal comfort of the fishermen’s homes. This research uses survey methods and observations of several factors that contribute to the thermal comfort during the day. It also uses expert system analysis techniques, certainty factors, based on Geographic Information System (GIS). A total of 107 fishermen’s housing units studied had poor thermal comfort, especially at 11:00-13:00 WITA or at 03:00-05.00 GMT. The poor thermal comfort of the fishermen’s houses is because they do not apply the principles of eco-building, green-architecture, and the lack of: facade, overhang, insulation, trees and parks, as well as the large use of low-density building projects in the form of zinc and triplex ceilings. This research has not taken into account the level of heat reduction of the house materials and the environment, so it is expected to be done in the upcoming research.
The Relationship of Drivers to Implementation of Sustainable Procurement in Aceh
Authors: Maulana Rinal , Oktaviani Cut Zukhrina , Bulba Alfa Taras
Published: August 2024

Indonesia has implemented sustainable procurement, which aligns with sustainability in development implementation. Sustainable procurement includes economic, social, and environmental aspects. Even though the government has issued several related regulations, the provision of sustainable regulations for implementing construction work tenders has yet to be implemented evenly. This research was conducted to see how sustainable procurement is implemented in Aceh Province, examining the relationship between driving factors and the implementation of sustainable procurement. The research's objective is to describe the relationship between the factors driving sustainable procurement and Aceh's sustainable procurement implementation. Research data was collected through a questionnaire survey of 30 respondents consisting of selection working committee and commitment-making officer at several government agencies in Aceh. Structural Equation Modeling—Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) is used as a method for analyzing data. The findings obtained from this research show that, from several supporting factors that have been identified from previous research, the relationship is positive and significant and has an influence of 93% on the implementation of sustainable procurement, except that knowledge of sustainable procurement has a negative relationship. The limitations of this research are limited to the procurement of government construction work in Aceh and the research respondents are work selection committee personnel and commitment making officers. The originality/value of the research is found in the study of the relationship between driving factors and the implementation of sustainable procurement, especially in Aceh.
The Important Role of Microsoft Power Business Intelligence Tool for Analyzing Unit Cost
Authors: Wahyuni Ika Tri , Anwar Choirul , Pratiwi Wiwik
Published: August 2024

Problematic problems in calculating unit cost for institution can lead the wrong decision taken by management. Those problems such are lack data information for analyzing, difficulties in querying meta data, illiterates in using tools of technology, and still many other problems. Management’s leader will be difficult to make decision if the meta data as the sources of information cannot be crystalized as requested. This research is conducted for answering the curiosity regarding determination of unit cost that be mining from meta data sources. The originality value of this research is for answering the curiosity in determining unit cost. This research takes place in the higher institutional education along with the name of State University of Jakarta. As Educational Institution, State University of Jakarta is not fully funded by the government of Indonesian Republic. This institution is considered as public entity that part of its funding come from government and the rest of funding come from the ability of institution in generating income. Economics, efficient, and effective are the most determination that should be achieved by State University of Jakarta that is not fully funded by The Indonesian Government. For this reason, State University of Jakarta should be aware in managing available income for institution survival. In analyzing meta data for the consumption of decision making, the researcher has explored the usage of Microsoft Power Business Intelligence (BI) tool for determining unit cost each unit in this institution. Through this tool, then researcher analyzing and describing the crystalized meta data that supported calculation for unit cost. The value result of this research shows that almost 65% of the total units cannot surviving its own entity. In the conclusion, this institution should be able to querying cost in each unit. Determination of direct cost and indirect cost for each unit should be placed proportionally. Also, tuition fee should be able to cover the idle capacity of unit that in the previous time suffering deficit.
RELIGION & SEXUALITY IN NIGERIA
Authors: James Nahna
Published: August 2024

Religion and sexuality are intertwined in Nigeria, with religious beliefs helping to define sexual attitudes, practices, and identifications in the country. I will use various sources of information such as scientific journals and other articles to analyze how religion affects sexual rights or health of individuals, spread of STIs among marginalized groups and communication which is used in sexual education. According to these findings, conservative religious norms largely shape societies’ understanding about sex by leading to stigmatization against LGBTQ plus persons as well as limiting their access to comprehensive sexuality education. In addition, the subject addresses complexities around modern human rights concerns on sexuality in Nigeria by comparing between traditional practices. The focus of this research is on the intricate relationship between religion and sexuality with regard to Nigeria where it specifically examines how religious beliefs affect sexual behavior as well as attitudes in Nigerian society. Drawing from a variety of sources such as scholarly journals and research papers,this study looks at the effect of religious teachings on reproductive rights, sexual transmitted diseases among marginalized groups and communication as one of the means through which people learn about sex. The main findings show that conservative religious norms have a significant influence upon societal perspectives concerning sex leading to its stigmatization for those who identify themselves as Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals, Transgenders and Queer people (LGBTQ) and inhibiting comprehensive sexuality education. These also bring out the complexity inherent in modern sexual right issues within Nigeria by juxtaposing traditional believes with current challenges. This paper examines how religion shapes sexual life amongst Nigerians by investigating into the nexus between religion and sexuality. This research uses different mixed research design that uses qualitative interviews with quantitative surveys and materials like academic journals and research articles for examining how religious teachings can affect reproductive rights, STIs rates among vulnerable populations, and communication strategies employed for teaching sex topics. Key results disclose that conservative religious values play an important role in shaping society’s attitudes towards sex thus leading to improper characterizations which lead into stigma for Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals, and Transgenders and Queer persons (LGBTQ) hence hindering their full access to sexual education. These also outline the complexities in present day Nigerian sexual right issues combining traditional practices with modern trends. The research’s aim is to provide a better understanding of how sexuality and religion interact in order to guide those who can influence policies or decisions that impact on sexual health. The study therefore provides differing viewpoints for educators, policy makers, and activists engaged in the development of inclusive and informed sexual health strategies in Nigeria.
Shouldering Childhood: Early Behavioral Traits and Discrimination Concerns
Authors: Rubio-Cabañez Maria , Serrano-Serrat Josep
Published: August 2024

This study examines how childhood emotions, traits, and behaviors influence concerns about gender inequality and racism in young adulthood. Drawing on the social psychology and social science literature, it examines whether childhood behavioral traits measured by the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) influence concerns about discrimination. Using the Growing Up in Ireland longitudinal dataset, the study shows that internalizing behaviors in childhood (such as loneliness and frequent worry) correlate positively with later concerns about discrimination, while externalizing behaviors (such as strong temperament and impulsivity) show a negative correlation. When analyzing whether the results are socially stratified, we show that they are more pronounced for native males. The results suggest that childhood experiences shape political attitudes before political preferences crystallize and underscore the importance of understanding the developmental origins of discrimination concerns.
Child-Sacrificing Drag Queens: Historical Antecedents in Disinformative Narratives Supporting the Drag Queen Story Hour Moral Panic
Authors: Kaufman Dafna , Marwick Alice Emily , Smith Jacob , Ringel Evan Sparks , Kaczynski Stephanie , Whitmarsh Sarah , Basnight Belle , Donnelly Margaret , Yabase Carolina , Boyles Dahlia
Published: August 2024

This paper uses critical disinformation studies to analyze claims that LGBTQ+ communities “groom” children at “Drag Queen Story Hour” (DQSH). We identify anti-homosexual narratives in previous moral panics: the 1950s sexual psychopathy laws, Anita Bryant’s 1977 Save Our Children campaign, and the 1980s Satanic ritual abuse panic. Using critical discourse analysis, we find all disinformative narratives from previous moral panics present in the DQSH discourse, while new themes center transgender people and parental rights. We consider concerns over DQSH a moral panic responding to the gradual mainstreaming of gender nonconformity and increase in LGBTQ+ civil rights and social acceptance.
Balanço e perspectivas do atual pontificado após 10 anos de luta contra os abusos
Authors: Farnós Jordi Bertomeu
Published: August 2024

O artigo examina as medidas adotadas pelo Papa Francisco durante os primeiros dez anos de seu pontificado para combater os abusos sexuais na Igreja Católica. São apresentados os diagnósticos de Bento XVI, que associou o problema à Revolução de 1968 e ao colapso da moral cristã, e de Francisco, que destacou o elitismo e o clericalismo na Igreja como facilitadores dos abusos. Francisco adotou uma postura de "tolerância zero" e implementou estruturas como a Pontifícia Comissão para a Proteção dos Menores e o Motu próprio Vos estis lux mundi, visando garantir maior transparência e responsabilidade no tratamento das denúncias de abusos. Sua abordagem inclui a escuta ativa das vítimas e a promoção de uma "cultura do cuidado"dentro da Igreja, além de enfatizar a formação de canonistas e uma resposta pastoral justa e comprometida com a proteção dos vulneráveis. Conclui-se que, apesar dos avanços significativos, a crise dos abusos na Igreja permanece um desafio crucial, exigindo esforços contínuos de reforma e vigilância para assegurar a integridade e a credibilidade da instituição eclesiástica.
THE ROLE OF AUDIT COMMITTEE ATTRIBUTES IN ENHANCING OF ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE STANDARDS
Authors: Cahyani Ni Made Ari , Redita Ketut , Rinaningsih Rinaningsih
Published: August 2024

This research aims to evaluate how the characteristics of the audit committee contribute to the enhancement of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) reporting standards. The audit committee's contribution is assessed through financial acumen, scope, autonomy, and the regularity of its meetings. This study does not only focus on certain industries but all industries with ESG scores that are routinely assessed by Bloomberg for the 2017-2021 period in Indonesia except the financial industry. The sample comprises of 67 companies, so that the total observations used are 335 firm-years with fixed effect model data panel analysis. The findings imply that the independence of the audit committee's independence has a notably positive impact on the quality of ESG disclosures. Meanwhile, the frequency of audit committee meetings has a notably negative impact on the quality of ESG disclosures. However, financial expertise and the size of audit committee do not correlate to the quality of ESG disclosures. The sensitivity analysis supports the entire result of the hypothesis test. Sensitivity tests were carried out on each of the ESG components, namely Environmental, Social and Governance.
‘मनुमञ्जरी’ खण्डकाव्यको विधातात्ताविक विश्लेषण {Literary Analysis of 'Manumanjari' Short Poem}
Authors: पौडेल Poudel विवश Bibash
Published: August 2024

प्रस्तुत लेखमा खण्डकाव्यकार कुमार दाहाल कुसुमद्वारा रचना गरिएको ‘मनुमञ्जरी’ खण्डकाव्यको विधाताङ्खिवक विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । यस खण्डकाव्यलाई तङ्खवगत आधारमा विश्लेषण गर्नु नै यो अध्ययनको मुख्य उद्देश्य रहेको छ । यहाँ खण्डकाव्यका तङ्खव (कथानक, पात्र, परिवेश, केन्द्रीय कथ्य, संरचना र लयविधान, बिम्ब, प्रतीक र अलङ्करण प्रविधि, कथन पद्धति र भाषाशैली तथा शीर्षकीकरण) लाई मनुमञ्जरी खण्डकाव्यको विश्लेषणको मुख्य सैद्धान्तिक आधार बनाइएको छ । यस अध्ययनमा गुणात्मक अनुसन्धान विधिको उपयोग गरी निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ । यसर्थ यो अध्ययन निगमनात्मक ढाँचामा आधारित सैद्धान्तिक प्रकृतिको अध्ययन हो । जीवनभोगाइका क्रममा मान्छेले मान्छेलाई हेर्ने दृष्टिकोण, मान्छेले गर्ने व्यवहार, मान्छेको स्वभाव र प्रकृति, मानवीय भावना तथा चिन्तनलाई प्रकृतिको बिम्बका माध्यमबाट केलाइएको सन्दर्भलाई यस अध्ययनमा खोजिएको छ । प्रकृति र मानव स्वभावको चर्चाका आधारमा यो लोकप्रेरित आख्याननिरपेक्ष प्रकृतिप्रेमी आदर्शवादले ओतप्रोत खण्डकाव्य हो । वस्तुस्रोत र विषय चर्चाका आधारमा ‘मनुमञ्जरी’ खण्डकाव्य प्राकृतिक पात्रलाई मानवीकरण गरिएको एक सन्देशप्रदायक खण्डकाव्य हो भन्ने निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ ।
Hubungan Tingkat Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia Dengan Peran Kader Jiwa Di Masyarakat
Authors: Ardika Noviana Ayu , Margatot Didik Iman , Drajad Pamukhti Bagas Biyanzah
Published: August 2024

Kesehatan jiwa masih menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan yang signifikan di Dunia. WHO 2021, orang dengan gangguan jiwa terdapat sekitar 35 juta orang terkena depresi, 60 juta orang terkena bipolar, 21 juta terkena skizofrenia, serta 47,5 juta terkena dimensia. Mental Health berdasarkan hasil sensus penduduk Amerika Serikat tahun 2021 bahwa ada sebanyak 44,7 juta orang dewasa berusia 18 tahun atau lebih mengalami gangguan jiwa. Seseorang yang pernah mengalami gangguan skizofrenia akan kembali kambuh karena kondisi yang tidak terkontrol dan tidak meminum obat secara rutin Pemberdayaan masyarakat seperti kader kesehatan jiwa bermanfaat untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengatasi masalah serta mempertahankan kesehatan jiwa masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan peran kader kesehatan jiwa dengan kekambuhan skizofrenia. Metode menggunakan Literature Review yaitu dengan pencarian melalui database elektronik, Pubmed, Google Schoolar dan Elsevier. Kriteria inklusi yang digunakan adalah artikel pada tahun 2013-2023 dan menghasilkan 5 artikel penelitian yang signifikan. Hasil dari literature yang didapat ada hubungan antara peran kader kesehatan jiwa dengan menurunnya kekambuhan pasien gangguan jiwa, oleh sebab itu kader diharapkan lebih aktif dalam memotivasi pasien agar melakukan kunjungan ke puskesmas secara berkala dan tidak mengalami kekambuhan.
Interprofessional Collaborative Practice Di Rumah
Authors: Khusna Lailya , Soleman Sitti Rahma
Published: August 2024

Pendahuluan : Interprofesional education (IPE) merupakan suatu pendekatan yang melibatkan 2 atau lebih interprofesi kesehatan yang secara aktif berkontribusi dan berkolaborasi dalam memahami peran dan tanggung jawab profesi didalam area universitas  yang selanjutnya berkembang didalam wilayah praktik melalui interprofesional education – collaboration practice (IPCP). IPE bertujuan untuk menyiapkan mahasiswa kesehatan didalamnya untuk mampu  berkolaborasi secara terarah dengan interprofesi lain sedangkan (IPCP) diarea praktik klinik bertujuan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat sehat-sakit. Tujuan : Literature review ini bertujuan untuk memberikan rencana penerapan IPE di area kerja Rumah Sakit dengan menggunakan pendekatan IPCP.   Metode : pencarian Literature dilakukan melalui database referensi PUBMED, SAGE, Science Direct dan google scholar. Dengan memasukkan kata kunci dan menghubungkannya melalui operator BOOLEAN. 11 referensi yang didapat terdiri atas 4 referensi guide tools dan buku elektronik dan 7 jurnal. Hasil : IPE maupun IPCP mampu menjadi strategi untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Namun, hal ini dapat dicapai dengan kontribusi dari berbagai macam pihak, mulai dari stake holder hingga pelaksana. Hambatan yang ada mampu ditekan jika kebijakan yang dibuat memiliki kekuatan untuk mengatur dan membatasi aktivitas yang bukan wewenang interprofesi. Simpulan: Hambatan yang terdapat di rumah sakit dapat diupayakan untuk dikurangi melalui berbagai macam strategi seperti IPCP. Sehingga, hasil akhirnya adalah pelayanan Kesehatan yang semakin prima.
Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Post Amputasi Diabetes Melitus dengan Gangguan Citra Tubuh di Ruangan Bedah Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Toto Kabila
Authors: Nasaru Silvana m. , Syahrir Akifa
Published: August 2024

Kaki diabetik merupakan komplikasi pada penderita Diabetes Mellitus (DM) yang beresiko terjadinya amputasi. Tindakan amputasi dapat mempengaruhi bentuk fisik dan psikologis penderita. Intervensi yang dapat diberikan pada pasien dengan gangguan citra tubuh salah satunya adalah promosi citra tubuh. Tujuan : Menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien post amputasi  diabetes melitus dengan gangguan citra tubuh. Metode: Rancangan studi kasus ini dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif melalui pemberian asuhan keperawatan dengan 2 sampel informan post amputasi diabets melitus. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan intervensi promosi citra tubuh selama 1 minggu terdapat peningkatan citra tubuh  pada Ny. A dan Tn. K dengan hasil membaik. Kesimpulan: Penerapan promosi citra tubuh dapat meningkatkan persepsi positif dalam mendukung perawatan pasien post amputasi diabtes dengan gangguan citra tubuh.
La satire juridique dans l’œuvre de Rabelais : une perspective de pratique
Authors: Wood Michael J. B.
Published: August 2024

Les occurrences de la satire du système juridique dans l’œuvre de Rabelais ne s’appliquent pas seulement à la loi de l’époque de Rabelais mais elles s’en prennent à des caractéristiques humaines universelles, comme le démontre l’article en établissant des liens avec le système juridique actuel en Ontario au Canada. Le système judiciaire composé des tribunaux constitue l’aspect le plus visible du système juridique, mais non le seul. Dans ses livres, Rabelais satirise non seulement le système judiciaire, mais aussi l’interaction des personnes avec les lois et avec leurs avocats, indépendamment des tribunaux. De plus, il dénonce certaines insuffisances du système juridique. Enfin l’article examine les solutions proposées par Rabelais aux problèmes qu’il identifie dans le système juridique.
ADSORÇÃO DE CAFEÍNA EM SOLUÇÃO AQUOSA POR BIOCARVÃO DE RESÍDUOS DO BENEFICIAMENTO DO ALGODÃO
Authors: Barbosa Aline Gonçalves , Magalhães Tairine Fernanda da Silva , Golin Rossean , Sousa Heiriane Martins , Fukumoto Amanda Alcaide Francisco , Vasconcelos Leonardo Gomes de , Morais Eduardo Beraldo de
Published: August 2024

Neste estudo, biocarvão derivado de resíduos do beneficiamento do algodão (BCA) foi aplicado para a remoção de cafeína de água por meio da adsorção. A influência do pH inicial da solução (3, 5, 7 e 10), concentração de cafeína (25-200 mg L-1), temperatura (30, 40 e 50 °C) e tempo de contato (0-120 min) foram avaliados. Estudos cinéticos e de equilíbrio mostraram que os dados tiveram melhor ajuste pelos modelos de pseudossegunda ordem e modelo de isoterma de Langmuir, respectivamente. A capacidade máxima de adsorção da cafeína pelo BCA foi estimada em 70,42 mg g-1. A energia livre de ativação estimada pela isoterma de Dubinin-Radushkevich foi de 7,071 kJ mol-1, indicando que a adsorção da cafeína pelo BCA se deu por um processo físico. O estudo termodinâmico apontou que a adsorção é de natureza endotérmica (ΔH > 0) e não-espontânea (ΔG > 0). A morfologia e grupos funcionais do BCA também foram caracterizados usando as técnicas de MEV e ATR-FTIR, respectivamente. O BCA apresentou estrutura porosa e os principais mecanismos envolvidos na adsorção da cafeína são ligação de hidrogênio, interação π-π e atração eletrostática. O BCA possui potencial para a remoção de cafeína de água.
Palavras-chave: cinética; modelos de isotermas; estudo termodinâmico; mecanismos de adsorção.
 
Caffeine adsorption in aqueous solution by biochar derived from cotton processing waste
 
ABSTRACT: In this study, biochar derived from cotton processing waste (BCA) was applied for caffeine removal from water through adsorption. The influence of initial solution pH (3, 5, 7, 10), caffeine concentration (25-200 mg L-1), temperature (30, 40, 50 °C), and contact time (0-120 min) were evaluated. Kinetic and equilibrium studies showed that the data were better fitted by the pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir isotherm model, respectively. The maximum caffeine adsorption capacity by BCA was estimated at 70.42 mg g-1. The activation energy estimated by the Dubinin-Radushkevich isotherm was 7.071 kJ mol-1, indicating that caffeine adsorption by BCA occurred through a physical process. The thermodynamic study indicated that the adsorption is of endothermic nature (ΔH > 0) and non-spontaneous (ΔG > 0). The morphology and functional groups of BCA were also characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and attenuated total reflection Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), respectively. BCA exhibited a porous structure, and the main mechanisms involved in caffeine adsorption were hydrogen bonding, π-π interaction, and electrostatic attraction. BCA shows potential for caffeine removal from water.
Keywords: kinetic; isotherms models; thermodynamic studies; adsorption mechanisms.
AGRICULTURA ITINERANTE NA AMAZÔNIA: IMPORTÂNCIA, IMPACTOS E PERSPECTIVAS FUTURAS
Authors: Rodrigues Julia Isabella de Matos , Martins Walmer Bruno Rocha , Silva Lucas Lopes da , Castro Joathan Cipriano , Oliveira Francisco de Assis
Published: August 2024

Este estudo objetivou evidenciar o papel, implicações, e o panorama futuro da agricultura itinerante na Amazônia. A agricultura é uma prática milenar, amplamente utilizada na região, que consiste na rotatividade de áreas de cultivo, intercalando o plantio de espécies agrícolas com a regeneração natural, sendo fundamental à sobrevivência das populações rurais amazônicas. No entanto, o processo de corte-queima resulta na redução da biota, fertilidade e agregação do solo, além de impactos negativos na florística e fauna, pois o tempo destinado ao pousio nos diferentes contextos amazônicos pode não ser suficiente devido à necessidade de produção de alimento, o que gera pressão pela abertura de novas roças e consequente aumento de áreas degradadas. Nesse contexto, a utilização de técnicas de recuperação ecológica, tanto ativas quanto passivas, é imprescindível a manutenção dos serviços ecossistêmicos, visto que as florestas secundárias formadas após a agricultura itinerante possuem grande biodiversidade e contribuem para o sequestro e estoque de carbono. O futuro da agricultura itinerante na Amazônia só será viável se partir de viés sustentável e de equilíbrio entre a manutenção da floresta e a produção alimentar, com participação das comunidades agricultoras e implementação de técnicas e, ou, tecnologias de baixo impacto ambiental.
Palavras-chave: corte-queima; floresta secundária; monitoramento ecológico; fogo; sustentabilidade.
 
Shifting cultivation in Amazonia: importance, impacts, and future perspectives
 
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to highlight the role, implications, and future outlook of shifting cultivation in Amazonia - an ancient practice widely utilized in the region. Shifting cultivation involves the turnover of cultivated areas, interleaving agricultural species with natural regeneration, and is fundamental to the survival of rural Amazonian populations. However, the slash-and-burn process leads to a reduction in biodiversity, soil fertility, and aggregation. Additionally, it poses negative impacts on the flora and fauna, as the allotted time for fallow in the diverse Amazonian contexts may not be sufficient due to the necessity for food production. This results in the expansion of fields and, consequently, an increase in degraded area. In this context, the use of ecological recovery techniques, both active and passive, becomes essential for maintaining ecosystem services. The secondary forest formed after shifting cultivation exhibits high biodiversity, contributing to carbon sequestration and storage. The future sustainability of shifting cultivation in Amazonia depends on achieving a balance between forest maintenance and food production. This requires active participation from the agricultural community and the implementation of low environmental impact technologies or techniques.
Keywords: slash-and-burn; secondary forest; ecological monitoring; fire; sustainability.
MODELAGEM BAYESIANA DA TEMPERATURA MÁXIMA DO AR EM DIVINÓPOLIS-MG
Authors: Ferreira Thales Rangel , Beijo Luiz Alberto , Liska Gilberto Rodrigues , Bento Giulia Eduarda
Published: August 2024

Nesta pesquisa, objetivou-se modelar o comportamento da temperatura máxima trimestral da cidade de Divinópolis-MG, ajustando a distribuição Generalizada de Valores Extremos às séries históricas de temperaturas máximas através de dois métodos distintos: Máxima Verossimilhança (MV) e Inferência Bayesiana. Objetivou-se também, para cada tempo de retorno, calcular os níveis de retorno de temperatura máxima da referida localidade, avaliando a acurácia e o erro médio de predição (EMP). Para o cálculo dos níveis de retorno foram utilizados o método de MV e abordagens Bayesianas utilizando diferentes estruturas de priori, considerando distribuições a priori informativas (Belo Horizonte e Lavras) e não informativas, e também, pelo método de Máxima Verossimilhança. Analisando-se os resultados do EMP e acurácia, verificou-se que, para todos os trimestres, a inferência Bayesiana propiciou melhores estimativas da temperatura máxima em comparação com o método de MV. A distribuição a priori informativa, fundamentada nos dados de Lavras-MG, apresentou maior precisão nas predições de temperatura máxima do segundo e terceiro trimestres, e a distribuição a priori não informativa apresentou maior precisão para o primeiro e quarto trimestres da cidade de Divinópolis-MG.
Palavras-chave: distribuição generalizada de valores extremos; máxima verossimilhança; priori. 
 
Bayesian modeling of maximum air temperature in Divinópolis-MG 
 
ABSTRACT: This research aimed to model the behavior of the quarterly maximum temperature in the city of Divinópolis-MG by fitting the Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution to a historical series of maximum temperatures using two distinct methods: Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) and Bayesian Inference. Additionally, the maximum temperature return levels for the specified locality were calculated for each return period, assessing the accuracy and mean prediction error (MPE). For the calculation of return levels, both the MLE method and Bayesian approaches were utilized with different prior structures, considering informative priors (based on data from Belo Horizonte and Lavras) and non-informative priors, as well as the MLE method. Analysis of the MPE and accuracy results revealed that, for all quarters, Bayesian inference provided superior estimates of maximum temperature than the MLE method. Based on Lavras-MG data, The informative prior distribution exhibited higher precision in maximum temperature predictions for the second and third quarters. The non-informative prior distribution exhibited greater precision for the first and fourth quarters in Divinópolis-MG.
Keywords: generalized extreme value distribution; maximum likelihood; priors.
IMPACT OF THERMAL MODIFICATION ON SOME SELECTED PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF Daniellia oliveri WOOD
Authors: Chakurah Issah , Mitchual Stephen Jobson , Bih Francis Kofi , Donkoh Mark Bright , Tampori Enoch Gbapenuo , Mensah Prosper , Duah-Gyamfi Akwasi
Published: August 2024

The field of eco-friendly wood preservation, particularly the potential of thermal modification, is an area that demands immediate attention. There is an urgent need to promote the use of lesser-known timber species. This task requires filling the gap in research by evaluating the impact of thermal modification on the physical properties of a Ghanaian lesser-known timber species (Daniellia oliveri) wood. The study, which adopted an experimental research design, involved selecting and harvesting five samples of D. oliveri trees from the Du-West community. The study revealed that the specimens' moisture content (MC) drastically reduces as the modification temperature increases, with a similar trend observed for the density of the specimens. Volumetric Swelling (VS) and Water Absorption (WA) decreased as temperature increased. Moreover, as the modification temperature increased, the mechanical properties decreased.
Keywords: lesser-used species (LUS); volumetric swelling; moisture content; modulus of elasticity; modulus of rupture.
 
O impacto da modificação térmica em algumas propriedades físicas e mecânicas selecionadas da madeira de Daniellia oliveri
 
RESUMO: O campo da preservação ecológica da madeira, particularmente o potencial de modificação térmica, é uma área que exige atenção imediata. Há uma necessidade urgente de promover a utilização de espécies madeireiras menos conhecidas. Esta tarefa exige preencher a lacuna na investigação, avaliando o impacto da modificação térmica nas propriedades físicas da madeira de uma espécie madeireira menos conhecida do Gana (Daniellia oliveri). O estudo, que adotou um desenho de pesquisa experimental, envolveu a seleção e colheita de cinco amostras de árvores de D. oliveri da comunidade Du-West. O estudo revelou que o teor de umidade (MC) das amostras reduz drasticamente à medida que a temperatura de modificação aumenta, com tendência semelhante observada para a densidade das amostras. O inchaço volumétrico (VS) e a absorção de água (WA) diminuíram com o aumento da temperatura. Além disso, à medida que a temperatura de modificação aumentou, as propriedades mecânicas diminuíram.
Palavras-chave: espécies menos utilizadas (LUS); inchaço volumétrico; teor de umidade; módulo de elasticidade; módulo de ruptura.
THE CONTENT OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN VARIOUS BISCUIT SEMI-FINISHED FOOD SYSTEMS
Authors:   Vavilov University, Sadygova Madina K. , Marinina Ekaterina A. ,   Vavilov University
Published: August 2024

The article presents the results of determining the content of antioxidants in a biscuit semifinished product, Experimental versions based on light rye flour with different sugar content or its partial replacement with sugar beet root powder. The total content of antioxidants in the products was determined using the antioxidant activity analyzer "Tsvet Yauza-01-AA". In the laboratory of modern methods of analysis of VGUIT. According to the calibration schedule of quercetin, the content of antioxidants in the products was calculated. It was found that the use of light rye flour in the formulation of a biscuit semi-finished product increases the content of antioxidants by 34–36 %.At the same time, reducing sugar in the product formulation or partially replacing it with sugar beet root vegetable powder will expand the range of biscuit semi-finished products of increased nutritional value.
YIELD AND QUALITY OF SPRING WHEAT GRAIN WITH THE APPLICATION OF BIOLOGICAL PREPARATION BIOSPHERE FUNGIMEN
Authors:   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Gallyamov Fail N. , Davletshin Florid M. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Gaskarov Rinal F. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Urazbakhtina Nuriya A. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University
Published: August 2024

This article presents the results of field trials of biopreparations by LLC "Scientific enterprise "BIOSFERA" on spring wheat in the Ural steppe zone of the Davlekanovsky district of the Republic of Bashkortostan. Biological effectiveness Biosfera Fungimen in the treatment of spring wheat crops for protection against leaf-stem diseases. Yield and grain quality of spring wheat in order to obtain environmentally friendly products when using the biopreparation Biosphere Fungimen.
HIV Sero-Prevalence among Tuberculosis Patients in Bangladesh: a nationwide cross-sectional study
Authors: Riaz Baizid Khoorshid , Amin Md. Kamrul , Islam Md. Shamiul , Islam ANM Shamsul , Akhter Jabin , Jahan Naznin Akter , Farhana Nasreen , Choudhury Rafaat , Uddin Mohammad Jamal , Alam Ummul Khair , Refat Md. Nazmul Hassan , Sobhan Sadia , Nahar Kamrun , Noor Irfan Nowroze , Ashad-Uz-Zaman Md. Noor , Nasreen Fatima , Rahman Mohammad Meshbahur , Khanam Fahmida
Published: August 2024

Introduction
Bangladesh is committed to achieving the SDG target of ending the tuberculosis epidemic and achieving UHC by 2030. To inform policy and program decision-making, this nationwide sero-survey of HIV among tuberculosis patients was conducted.
Methods
The cross-sectional survey utilized a two-stage probability proportional to size (PPS) systematic random sampling technique for selected TB reporting centers (TRCs) from June 2020 to December 2021. The estimated 12,065 diagnosed tuberculosis patients, according to the NTP diagnostic algorithm, irrespective of age and sex, were included. The required information was collected through face-to-face interviews and record reviews using a pre-tested electronic TAB-based semi-structured questionnaire. With all aseptic precautions for all respondents who gave consent, 5 ml. venous blood was collected for the standard confirmatory test by 4th generation ELISA method for detection of antibody of HIV1/2/P24 antigen.
Results
Out of 12,065 TB patients surveyed, most of them were from the Dhaka division (25%), urban (76%), 55 years and above (28%), male (56%), married (82%), illiterate (36%) and living in a nuclear family (70%). A total of 12 (0.1%) HIV-positive cases were found among TB patients across the country, and the majority (33%) of them belonged to the age group of 35 to 44 years, male (58%), lower educational group (67%), urban resident (67%), and from nuclear family (77%). The HIV-positive patients found more among pulmonary TB patients (83%) who were detected bacteriologically positive (58%) but smear and gene expert negative (75%). Among them, none was found to have progressed to drug-resistant TB.
Conclusion
HIV affects the immune system, and TB is one of the leading causes of death in HIV-infected people. Although the rate is low, there is a need for continued efforts to prevent and treat TB in Bangladesh, particularly among older age groups, urban residents, and those with co-morbidities such as diabetes.
Cyborg Skin
Authors: Ball Andrew
Published: August 2024

We are pleased to present an excellent collection of articles that represent the newest directions in what Barbara Stafford called “body criticism.” The authors in this issue of Screen Bodies work in diverse fields and employ a wide range of methods, but all share a concern with spectatorship and the ways that the effects of screen-based technology are mediated by the body. This research centers women and offers advancements in feminist film theory, posthumanism, and studies of the horror genre.
From Invisible to Visible
Authors: Wang Xinyue
Published: August 2024

Asian women are often marginalized in global contexts, and they are often disembodied or presented in sexualized images in film and television productions. Even in the Asian region, Asian women have difficulty giving themselves a voice in popular culture. This essay has selected three films and tends to explore the gender connotation, body, and sexuality in the film works of East Asian female directors in recent decades, with the intent to explore the female sexual desire that is expressed and reflected in those female directors’ works.
The Triple Cut
Authors: Calvete-Lorenzo Sara
Published: August 2024

The main object of study in this research is the cutting of the female body in cinema. In order to simplify and rationalize such a broad and diffuse concept, it is necessary to redesign a methodology of analysis valid for the object of study at hand, which will be called the Triple Cut. This will advance self-referentially, as if it were Russian dolls, from the cut of the real itself, passing through the cut of the plane (or between planes) or the absence of the same, until arriving at the cut of the flesh itself. This is where the bodies end up being dismembered live in front of the camera's lens, pouncing like pieces of meat on the—willing or unwilling—audience.