bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SYSTEMATIC LITERATUR REVIEW: EQUITY CROWDFUNDING DALAM PERSPEKTIF INVESTOR
Authors: Sumayyah Sumayyah , Zahara Inna
Published: February 2025

Bisnis equity crowdfunding juga berlandaskan asas kepercayaan antara pihak yang memberikan dana yakni investor dengan pihak yang mengelola dana pihak pelaku UMKM. Sehingga dari kasus diatas keamanan dan perlindungan pada investor rupanya tidak berbanding lurus dengan peluang bagi pelaku bisnis dalam memperoleh alternatif permodalan. Oleh karena itu, Investasi equity crowfunding juga dapat dikaitkan dengan teori agensi.Dalam penelitian ini metode kualitatif deskriptif yang diproksikan dengan  literatur review.  Peraturan OJK sudah memuat mengenai layanan pengaduan konsumen di sektor jasa keuangan. Regulasi ini mencakup Equity Crowdfunding sebagai subjek bisnis dan lembaga jasa keuangan. Namun, peraturan ini hanya memberikan fasilitas bagi konsumen yang telah mengalami kerugian akibat pelanggaran oleh subjek bisnis, sehingga pendekatan perlindungan yang ada bersifat represif. Sementara itu, dalam konteks penyelenggaraan equity crowfunding, yang masuk dalam sektor pasar modal, pendekatan perlindungan hukum yang lebih ditekankan adalah perlindungan preventif. Hal ini disebabkan oleh pentingnya kepercayaan investor dalam menempatkan investasi mereka di pasar modal.
Understanding the Impact of the Israel-Gaza War in 2023 on the Academic Performance and Well-being of Palestinian University Students: Perceived Loneliness and Academic Burnout
Authors: Qtoof Khalid Ibrahim , Horoub Ibrahim Mohammad
Published: February 2025

Objectives: This study investigates the impact of the Israel-Gaza War on Palestinian university students in the West Bank, focusing on the relationship between perceived loneliness, academic burnout, and academic performance.
Methods: The study is conducted through a correlational research design involving 400 students from four prominent universities in the West Bank, namely Palestine Polytechnic University (PPU), Hebron University (HU), Bethlehem University (BU), and Palestine Ahliya University (PAU).
Results:. The study uncovers significant negative associations between perceived loneliness and academic performance as well as a positive correlation between perceived loneliness and academic burnout. Additionally, it identifies a negative correlation between academic burnout and academic performance. The findings emphasize the detrimental effects of loneliness and academic burnout on students’ educational attainment during the war.
Conclusions: Based on the findings, the study emphasizes the need for targeted interventions to support students in conflict-affected regions. The study’s implications extend to other universities and policymakers, offering valuable insights for addressing the challenges faced by students amidst adversity.
Kinerja dan Profesionalisme Pegawai sebagai Kunci Kepuasaan Nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Firdayetti Firdayetti , Rahma Syakila Kania
Published: February 2025

Purpose: This study aims to identify the relationship between employee performance and professionalism and the level of customer satisfaction at Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), especially in the West Jakarta area.
Research Methodology:  This type of research is quantitative using a correlational approach. Data collection techniques included questionnaires and data analysis tools using smartphones. Data analysis techniques include outer model tests consisting of convergent validity, descriptive validity, and internal consistency reliability, whereas inner model tests consist of determination coefficients, predictive relevance, goodness of fit, and hypothesis testing. The number of respondents in this research is 160 respondents.
Results: Employee performance and professionalism have a significant positive influence on customer satisfaction. Professionalism has proven to have a more dominant influence than employee performance.
Limitation: This study is limited to the West Jakarta area and only uses secondary data of 160 respondents consisting of 35 customers of KCP Jakarta Cengkareng, 8 customers of KCP Duri Kosambi, 6 customers of KCP Jakarta Joglo, 9 customers of KCP Jakarta Kalideres, 8 customers of KCP Jakarta Kedoya, 7 customers of KCP Jakarta Kelapa Dua, 8 customers of KCP Jakarta Kemanggisan, so the results may not fully reflect conditions in other areas or include other relevant variables in the Islamic banking industry.
Contribution: This study provides a practical contribution by highlighting the importance of improving employee competency and compliance with professional standards to improve customer satisfaction. Academically, this study adds to the literature on the influence of human resources on service quality in the Islamic banking sector.
Integration of Lean Principles for Enhancing Safety Culture in the Indian Construction Industry
Authors:   Masters of Building and Engineering Management, School of Planning and Architecture, Vijayawada (Andhra Pradesh), India., Rukmani M S  , Myneni Dr. Kranti Kumar ,   Assistant Professor, Masters of Building and Engineering Management, School of Planning and Architecture, Vijayawada (Andhra Pradesh), India.
Published: February 2025

The study examines how Lean concepts might improve safety culture in the Indian construction industry, emphasising high-rise building projects. While Lean concepts have been explored in construction safety worldwide, there has been little empirical research in India. This study evaluates the integration of various Lean tools and practices and their impact on enhanced safety results. Method: Data on the use of Lean techniques in Indian construction projects was collected through a detailed survey. The influence of Lean principles on safety was assessed using both theoretical analysis and empirical findings. The research concentrated on strategies including collaborative planning, safety policy implementation, and worker participation in accident prevention. Findings: The study found that collaborative planning, strong safety policies, and worker participation are essential for increasing safety in high-rise construction. However, inadequacies in the learning environment were discovered, highlighting the need for continuous learning and improvement. Lean tools demonstrated their adaptability to high-rise construction issues, which helped to improve safety outcomes. Novelty: This study adds to the limited research on Lean construction in India, specifically for high-rise buildings. It offers unique insights into how Lean methods might overcome specific hurdles in the Indian construction sector, emphasizing the need for more research into their long-term efficacy in enhancing safety culture.
Tren Pemilihan Metodologi Penelitian pada Skripsi Mahasiswa Program Studi Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Sriwijaya: Sebuah Tinjauan Naratif
Authors: Puspa Dewi Siti Rusdiana , Legiran Legiran
Published: February 2025

Abstrak
Latar belakang: Pemilihan metodologi penelitian yang tepat sangat dibutuhkan dalam suatu penelitian. Keberagaman ini jenis metodologi penelitian mahasiswa ini belum diidentifikasi secara menyeluruh, sehingga belum diketahui arah penelitian yang telah dilakukan. Informasi mengenai trend pemilihan metodologi penelitian  dapat dijadikan salah satu acuan untuk membuat kebijakan yang bisa meningkatkan kualitas akademik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan analisis terhadap tren pemilihan metodologi penelitian pada skripsi mahasiswa Program Studi Kedokteran Gigi FK Unsri. Metode : Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan pada Program Studi Kedokteran Gigi FK Unsri  dengan objek penelitian adalah dokumen skripsi mahasiswa selama 3 tahun terkahir. Data yang diambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 191 skripsi mahasiswa dengan rincian tahun 2021 sebanyak 59 skripsi, tahun 2022 sebanyak 73 skripsi, dan tahun 2023 sebanyak 59 skripsi. Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil analisis, maka didapat bahwa mahasiswa kedokteran gigi banyak mengambil jenis penelitian dengan metodologi analitik eksperimental, diikuti dengan studi deskriptif dan analisis observasional pada ketiga tahun terakhir. Tema yang dipilih adalah tema penelitian herbal yang mayoritas dilakukan secara in vitro, diikuti dengan penelitian material kedokteran gigi. Metode ini dipilih karena dapat memberikan hasil yang lebih mudah divalidasi, mudah direplikasi, lebih ekonomis, dan lebih fleksibel. Tema herbal dipilih karena tanaman herbal banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat dan belum pernah dilakukan pengujian sebelumnya. Kesimpulan : Tren pemilihan metodologi penelitian pada skripsi mahasiswa Prodi Kedokteran Gigi FK Unsri adalah analitik eksperimental, dengan tema penelitian herbal yang dilakukan secara in vitro.
GIGI NATAL DAN NEONATAL
Authors: Khairiah Syifa
Published: February 2025

Gigi natal adalah gigi yang muncul pada saat bayi lahir, dan gigi neonatal adalah gigi yang tumbuh pada 30 hari pertama setelah lahir. Insiden gigi natal dan neonatal berkisar antara 1:2.000 hingga 1:3.500. Gigi natal dan neonatal dapat menimbulkan banyak komplikasi terutama sindrom Riga-Fede dan ketidaknyamanan pada saat menyusui. Perawatan pada gigi natal dan neonatal harus mempertimbangkan apakah gigi tersebut merupakan bagian dari gigi normal atau gigi supernumerary. Jika gigi yang erupsi merupakan gigi normal dan tumbuh dengan baik, gigi tersebut harus dibiarkan di lengkung gigi dan hanya dicabut jika gigi tersebut mengganggu proses makan atau jika gigi tersebut goyang dan berisiko tertelan. Indikasi pencabutan gigi tersebut meliputi risiko dislokasi, tertelan dan cedera traumatis pada lidah bayi dan/atau payudara ibu.
Currículo na Educação Infantil: reflexões sobre as práticas pedagógicas
Authors: Lima Aline Patricia Campos Tolentino de , Tetzlaff Íris Maria Bosco
Published: February 2025

Este livro tem como objetivo ampliar a discussão e os olhares dos educadores
sobre o trabalho pedagógico e as práticas na Educação Infantil, respeitando os direitos de
aprendizagem e as especificidades do desenvolvimento dos bebês e crianças de nossa
cidade, reconhecendo-os como sujeitos de direitos e desejos.
A primeira consideração é que o currículo na Educação Infantil não se reduz a um
conjunto de aprendizagens prescritas, mas inclui os elementos que as viabilizam: os
arranjos dos espaços, dos tempos, dos materiais e, especialmente, as relações e
brincadeiras que, no cotidiano da unidade, os bebês e crianças estabelecem com a
intencionalidade do professor, na construção de sentidos atribuídos ao mundo e a si
mesmas por meio de diferentes linguagens (BRASIL, 2018).
Convidamos você, educador (a), a se aventurar nas páginas e estudo deste livro
com um olhar sensível para construir novos significados às práticas pedagógicas.
DE TRANSBORDAMENTOS A FISSURAS: ESPECIFICIDADES ENTRE A DICÇÃO DE GÊNERO DE CUNHO CONFESSIONAL
Authors: Ribeiro Thiago Elias , Freire Pedro Antônio
Published: February 2025

Este artigo pretende se estabelecer por meio de uma correlação entre alguns poemas selecionados de Farewell, livro póstumo de um aclamado Carlos Drummond de Andrade, e o emblemático “Lady Lazarus” de Sylvia Plath, posto no antológico Ariel, obra publicada logo em seguida ao suicídio da autora. Por esses aspectos, será trazido à tona o teor de despedida presente em cada um como elemento norteador das respectivas escrituras: seja pela lembrança oriunda de uma relação com aquilo que se concebe como “transbordamento” (nostalgia) seja pela busca de certo autoconhecimento, mesmo que este esteja permeado por “fissuras” (silêncios). Para tanto, serão requisitados sobretudo dois artigos: “O homem transbordante nietzschiano e a perspectiva transpessoal”, de Jorge Miklos e Renata Cunha, e “Fragmentos datilografados: o biografema como escrita de si em Sylvia Plath” de Derick Teixeira. O primeiro por dialogar com o caráter revolucionário e universalista de uma produção literária reconhecidamente chamada de modernista, estando ele presente mesmo nos menos contundentes versos drummondianos, e o segundo por proporcionar uma leitura a oferecer um diálogo mais apropriado com a obra da respectiva poeta, para além do seu caráter autoficcional, já se considerando tal instância como a mais condizente às demandas daquilo que ainda se discute como alteridade, aqui vista como uma força propulsora para boa parte da produção artística do final do século XX, sobretudo da literária. Acreditando ser o enfrentamento da morte o nosso grande paroxismo, espera-se nesse artigo realçar a predominância disso em cada um dos supracitados poetas, vide os aspectos de suas trajetórias de vida e temáticas recorrentes, resguardando seus respectivos projetos bioestéticos em via das suas performances de gênero.
Cartografie immaginarie
Authors: Smail Daniel Lord
Published: February 2025

How, in the years before the advent of urban maps, did city residents conceptualize and navigate their communities? In his strikingly original book, Daniel Lord Smail develops a new method and a new vocabulary for understanding how urban men and women thought about their personal geography. His thorough research into property records of late medieval Marseille leads him to conclude that its inhabitants charted their city, its social structure, and their own identities within that structure through a set of cartographic grammars which powerfully shaped their lives.
Imaginary Cartographies opens up powerful new means for exploring late medieval and Renaissance urban society while advancing understanding of the role of social perceptions in history. Through a rigorous method of analyzing notarial written sources, this book offers new interpretative categories for the history of medieval space, before the development of visual cartography.
The Role of Medicinal Plants and their Bioactive Compounds in the Prevention and Treatment of Diabetes and Heart Diseases: An Updated Review
Authors: Al Bayati Alahin Arif Salman Yosif
Published: February 2025

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic syndrome defined as a group of metabolic disorders that lead to elevated blood sugar levels. This chronic elevation is caused by a deficiency in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both, resulting in disturbances in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In recent years, diabetes has become increasingly prevalent. Chemically, pharmaceutical drugs are used to mitigate the effects of diabetes and its subsequent complications; however, these medications often come with undesirable side effects, such as weight gain, gastrointestinal issues, and heart failure. On the other hand, medicinal plants can serve as a valuable source of antidiabetic drugs. Dietary restrictions, physical activity, and the use of plant-derived antidiabetic compounds are promoted as effective and safe methods for diabetes management due to their lower cost and fewer or negligible side effects. Additionally, their bioactive components, chemical characterization, and plant-based diets play a significant role in managing both diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. These approaches can help develop future strategies, such as identifying promising bioactive molecules for diabetes treatment. Natural product-based therapies play a crucial role in treating various diseases, and medicinal plants can be used for the prevention and treatment of diabetes due to their phenolic compounds, many of which exhibit antioxidant properties. Interest in medicinal plants has grown recently, forming the foundation of what is now known as alternative or complementary medicine. This review focuses on antidiabetic and cardioprotective plants, aiming to identify the potential benefits of medicinal plants in the prevention and treatment of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases through safe, cost-effective, and alternative approaches.
The Philosophical Methodology of Aristotle and Al-Kindi: A Comparative Study
Authors: Alagab Adil Hassan Abdelrhman
Published: February 2025

This paper aims to provide an in-depth comparative study of the philosophies of Aristotle and Al-Kindi, focusing on the mutual influences between them. Aristotle, who was raised in ancient Greece, established numerous philosophical concepts that deeply influenced Western thought. Conversely, Al-Kindi, who emerged within the Islamic world, played a pivotal role in translating and developing Greek philosophy within an Islamic framework. The paper explores the similarities and differences in their philosophical methodologies, their concepts of the mind and soul, and the impact each had on the development of philosophy and science within their respective civilizations. It also discusses how Al-Kindi integrated Aristotelian philosophy with Islamic thought and the subsequent influence on Islamic philosophy. The study employed a descriptive-analytical approach and reached the following conclusions: Both Aristotle and Al-Kindi utilized advanced philosophical methodologies that included logical thinking and critical analysis, despite their different cultural contexts. Aristotle focused on dividing the soul into vegetative, animal, and rational parts, whereas Al-Kindi focused on dividing the mind into various types, including potential intellect and acquired intellect. Aristotle significantly shaped Western philosophy, while Al-Kindi contributed to the transmission and development of Greek philosophy within the Islamic framework, enriching philosophical and scientific thought in the Islamic world. While Aristotle worked within a purely philosophical framework, Al-Kindi combined philosophy with Islamic religious teachings, adding a religious and ethical dimension to his philosophy.
Hemolytic Jaundice in Newborn with Risk of Neurotoxicity: Unravelling the Dilemma in Management
Authors: Palanigounder Raju , Raju Karthikeyan , Parasuraman Nithya , Sundaraswamy Supasakthi , Rajgopal Ramila
Published: February 2025

Hemolytic disease of the fetus & newborn (HDFN) is a disorder where RBCs are destroyed by maternal erythrocyte alloantibodies and there is increased production of unconjugated bilirubin and anemia and in severe cases, hydrops in the fetus. Rh & ABO incompatibility are the most common causes of severe unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia in newborn babies. Though many treatment options are available for this condition, phototherapy stands first and most important of these all. This article signifies the successful management of OB incompatibility with hemolytic jaundice and clinical sepsis in a term neonate who was successfully managed with phototherapy along with serial BIND (Bilirubin Induced Neurological Dysfunction) scoring rather than going for other treatment options such as intravenous immunoglobulin or exchange transfusion.
Medication Administration Error Reporting Among Nurses: A Descriptive Qualitative Study
Authors: Tuvor Dzidefo , Kumah Augustine , Abiti Rebecca , Afakorzi Stephen Henry , Agbemade Peter K. , Ahiale Christine , Dzodzodzi Mac , Dogbedo Anthony Bless , Peter Worlasi Adanu , Obot Emmanuel , Tornyi Janet Mawunyo , Issah Abdul-Razak , Dzubey Innocent , Kanamitie Deborah Terkperkie
Published: February 2025

Introduction

Nurses are integral to the healthcare delivery team (multidisciplinary team). They are involved and play vital roles with responsibilities to ensure the quality of healthcare for their patients. The key to those varied roles is the administration of medication. Depending on the clinical setting, nurses spend up to 40% of their hours on medication administration and its management processes. They are liable to identify and prevent medication administration errors (MAEs) and their consequences. This study aimed to explore the barriers and facilitators to the reporting behavior for MAEs among nurses in Ghana.

Methods

A descriptive qualitative cross-sectional study was conducted among nurses in a district catholic hospital in Ghana. The level of nurses’ knowledge of MAEs, causes of such errors, barriers to reporting, and strategies for minimizing errors were assessed. Purposive sampling was used to select a total sample of 20 nurses interviewed face-to-face using an in-depth method. The interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed thematically.

Results

The study found that all nurses are aware of MAEs, which serve as the basis for decision-making. However, some nurses do not report these errors when they occur. Factors such as workload, stress and tiredness, staff shortage, difficulty calculating drug dosage, inadequate knowledge about specific medications, distractions during administration, and patient-related factors were identified as common causes of MAEs. The study also revealed that hospital management and the potential negative consequences of reporting errors, such as unpleasant reactions, lawsuits, and loss of a job, are significant barriers to reporting.

Conclusion

Regular training workshops should be conducted to update nurses’ knowledge about the importance of reporting medication errors, the reporting process, new medications and their administration, to develop a policy document that promotes a nonblaming, nonpunitive, and supportive learning culture for MAE medic reporting.
Occuli Dextra Proptosis in Symptomatic Hiperthyroidism with Diffuse Goitre in 45-Year-Old-Woman: A Case Report with Literature Review
Authors: Novitasari Diana
Published: February 2025

Thyroid hormones have been shown to impact the uptake and transportation of iron. By binding to a functioning TSH receptor, which is present in erythrocytes and certain extrathyroidal organs, TSH may have an effect on hematopoiesis. There are common causes for both poor thyroid status and anemia, which could account for the co-occurrence of low thyroid function and anemia. We report the case of 45 -year-old woman with major complaints of Swelling on her neck. Swelling on this patient occur with palpitations. On local examination of the neck area, there was visible mass during inspection, and on palpation there mass in the neck area. On laboratory examination, TSHs levels were 5.6 uIU/mL, FT4 levels were 128pmol/L, Hemoglobin 7.7 µg/dL. The patient underwent oral theraphy with using Salmon DNA on her diet and after 1 month control Her lab turn out very well with TSHs levels were 4,1 uIU/mL, FT4 levels were 22  pmol/L, Hemoglobin 10 µg/dL.
FAILURE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE - A CASE STUDY AT PT GARUDA INDONESIA TBK
Authors: Yuniarwati  , Ardana I Cenik , Dermawan Elizabeth Sugiarto
Published: February 2025

The topic of corporate governance became the focus of research, discussions, seminars and recent regulatory reforms following a wave of failures in implementing the governance of multinational companies in various countries. In Indonesia, PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk is a public company that has failed in implementing a good corporate governance system. The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors causing the failure of corporate governance. The research method uses a single case study. The research subject was PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk during the period 2018-2019. The results showed that the failure of the implementation of the corporate governance system at PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk was caused by the crisis of ethical leadership in almost all the highest ranks of the company. This study reinforces the findings of the latest researchers who revealed the absence of ethical leadership as a cause of failure in implementing corporate governance in various companies and emphasized the important role of ethical leadership in a business entity or organization.
 
Keywords: ethical leadership, corporate governance, case studies
UTILIZAÇÃO DA TERAPIA DE PLASMA RICO EM PLAQUETAS(PRP) NO TRATAMENTO DE IMPLANTAÇÕES UTERINAS FALHAS: UM COMBATE À INFERTILIDADE FEMININA
Authors: De Araújo Neto Francisco Jazon , Goulart Cauã de Oliveira , Rodrigues Letícia Shamira Lopes , Linhares Marcelly Maria Oliveira , Dos Reis Eveny Daniele Chaves , Mota Jamile do Nascimento , Pereira Ruan Pablo Alves , Menezes João Victor Brito , Leme Isabela Moraes , Batz Guilherme de Moura , Batz Isadora de Moura , Carvalho Gustavo Mendes , Vital Pedro Italo Ferreira , Melo Mateus Cavalcante , Valente Jaqueline Carrara Folly
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A infertilidade é uma doença definida como a incapacidade de obter uma gravidez bem-sucedida após 12 meses ou mais de relações sexuais regulares e desprotegidas. Diante desse panorama, em novos estudos, durante a administração do Plasma Rico em Plaquetas (PRP), constatou-se um aumento considerável na espessura média do endométrio no 14º dia, resultando em uma taxa clínica de gravidez de 15,6%. Objetivo: Investigar se a infusão intrauterina de PRP tem um efeito positivo nos resultados da gravidez para pacientes com falhas de implantação repetidas. Metodologia: O atual estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Sendo realizada uma busca nas bases de dados do PubMed, Cochrane Library e na Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS). A ferramenta de pesquisa utilizada foi: (“PRP” OR “Platelet-Rich Plasma”) AND “endometrium”. Dessa forma, a pesquisa agregou 262 estudos selecionados para uma averiguação minuciosa, dos quais 68 se estabeleceram dentro dos critérios de inclusão, no fim, somente 8 estudos foram selecionados para esta revisão. Resultados e Discussão: A terapia com PRP tem emergido como uma abordagem promissora no tratamento de falhas de implantação uterina, especialmente em pacientes que apresentam dificuldade em conceber, mesmo após tentativas de fertilização in vitro (FIV). O PRP é um concentrado autólogo obtido a partir do sangue do próprio paciente, contendo uma alta concentração de plaquetas e fatores de crescimento, os quais desempenham papel crucial na regeneração tecidual e na modulação da resposta inflamatória. A infusão intrauterina de PRP visa melhorar a receptividade do endométrio, criando um ambiente mais favorável para a implantação do embrião. Conclusão: Os estudos analisados demonstram que a infusão intrauterina de PRP pode melhorar as taxas de gravidez em pacientes com falha de implantação recorrente, especialmente em casos de endométrio fino.
Words-Names of Military Ranks in Russian Linguoculture
Authors: Fesenko O. P.
Published: February 2025

The article describes phraseological units and catchphrases that include words-names of military ranks. The features of
rethinking military ranks in idioms and catchphrases are analysed, and the results of a survey of students on the subject of mastering
the identified units are presented.
Semantic and Syntactic Realisation of the Verb TO RUN in the Aspect of Associative Grammar (Based on the Russian Associative Dictionary)
Authors: Sheremetova A. S.
Published: February 2025

The article presents the results of the analysis of the semantic and syntactic realisation of the verb TO RUN, conducted
in line with associative grammar, based on the material of the Russian Associative Dictionary, which reflects the period from 1988 to
1998.The study of the associative field of the verb identified three types of constructions: associations in the form of collocations,
collapsed constructions and verbalised associations in the form of potential sentences. At the syntactic level, the types of relations
between stimulus and response have been identified in these types of constructions. In collocations with the verb to run, the most
developed was the syrconstant structure. A number of collapsed constructions were qualified as plot associations that were not
formed by linguistic means. Among other things, the results of analysis the associative field of the verb indicate associations without
a grammatical connection with the stimulus. On the basis of the semantic analysis of the associative field, semantic categories of
reactions were identified, indicating the dominance of certain meanings in the minds of native speakers of the 90s.The semantic
approach to the composition of associative field identified realisable and non-realisable usual meanings of the stimulus TO RUN in
association processes.
On the Transformation in Teaching the Discipline “The Theory and Practice of Translation” in a Foreign Audience
Authors: Boldyreva O. N. , Staroverkina L. A.
Published: February 2025

Due to close exchanges between China and Russia, the society’s demand for translators is growing day by day.
In the curriculum of students from China who are doing an internship at the faculty of pre-university training and training of foreign
citizens of the Kalmyk State University named after B. B. Gorodovikov, there is a discipline “Theory and practice of translation”.
However, this discipline is not always understandable to foreign students, and in recent years the Chinese side has abandoned it.
In the article, we will analyse what the problem of this discipline is.
Formation of the Environment of Academic Optimism and Organization of Joint Activities of Its Subjects as Tools for Overcoming the Digital Divide in Intergenerational Relations
Authors: Lapina A. S. , Vernik I. S.
Published: February 2025

The article presents the relevance of the problem of the digital divide in intergenerational relations. It provides an overview of the causes of its occurrence and possible ways to solve it, including: organising the activities of the school ecosystem team
to create an environment of academic optimism, ensuring that schoolchildren achieve high academic performance; organization of
joint activities of children and parents to master the digital environment within the framework of the implementation of strategies for
interaction between teachers and parents of adolescents, aimed at accompanying and supporting children in the process of socialisation. The work is carried out on the material of educational institutions of the city of Omsk.
On the Formation of Cybernetic-Synergetic Thinking in Students of Pedagogical Specialties
Authors: Mayer R. V.
Published: February 2025

The article considers the problem of developing cybernetic-synergetic thinking in students of pedagogical universities.
It is understood as a cognitive process of establishing connections between elements of complex systems, a special way of explaining
their functioning, based on the ideas of cybernetics and synergetics. The main features are revealed: understanding the integrity and
systematicity of the analysed object; taking into account the continuous evolution of the system, its past, present and future; identifying
and studying direct and feedback, their influence on the development of the system; analysis of methods for managing the behaviour
of the system under consideration; taking into account the unpredictability of behaviour, the impossibility of knowing the past and
future with absolute certainty; understanding the influence of external factors on the system; acceptance of the counterintuitiveness
of the system’s functioning; use of not only deterministic, but also probabilistic ideas. Examples of complex systems from physics,
chemistry, engineering, psychology, pedagogy, history, philology are given.
Organization of Adaptive Learning Aimed at the Development of Regulatory Universal Educational Actions of Primary School Students (The Case of Teaching Mathematics)
Authors: Fisenko T. P.
Published: February 2025

The article examines the possibilities of adaptive learning that contribute to the development of regulatory universal
educational actions of students of secondary schools. The correspondence between the structural blocks of the adaptive mathematics lesson organisation and universal regulatory actions is indicated. Self-organisation and self-assessment of students are mandatory components of adaptive learning, as students must choose their level of topic development based on the proposed questions, criteria, and guidelines. Special tasks are offered, and the degree of teacher assistance is determined. The involvement of
digital educational resources in the design and implementation of adaptive mathematics education is designed to simplify the work
of a teacher, ensure the involvement of students, contributing to the development of self-organisation skills.
Ways of Enriching the English Vocabulary of Fashion Discourse
Authors: Grushevaya M. I.
Published: February 2025

The article studies new lexical units of fashion discourse, and also considers the models of word formation of English
neologisms from the field of fashion that are relevant at the present stage of language development. The paper provides a detailed
analysis of morphemes contributing to the formation of new language units of “fashion” subjects. Using the method of continuous
sampling, we have identified English neologisms from the sphere of modern fashion, which are distributed into productive models
of word formation (affixation, conversion, collocation, contamination, contraction).
PROJECT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN AN INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY IN THE OIL REFINING INDUSTRY
Authors:   St. Petersburg State Economic University, Nikulin Mikhail V.
Published: February 2025

This article presents elements of project management in a high-tech company using the oil refining industry as an example. Based on the analysis of the concepts of “innovative project”, “technological development project”, “R & D project”, “product modernization project”, “product project”, the concept of “innovative technological development project” is proposed, the management of which is included in the tasks of an innovative technological company as an innovation management center of a large corporation.
INTEGRATION BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND GREEN TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION: PATHS TO SUSTAINABILITY
Authors:   Unifacvest University Center BrazilGlobal Edu Leaderes Forum India/Brazil, Bizotto Beatriz Lucia Salvador , Camrgo Maria Emilia ,   GOVCOPP, CNPQ Researche, UFSM, Singh Santosh Kumar ,   GD Goenka Public School, Bhubaneswar, IndiaGlobal Edu Leaderes Forum, Reznik Nadiia ,   National university of life and environmental science of Ukraine Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: February 2025

This article explores the influence of environmental regulation on the adoption of green technology, which is fundamentally aimed at promoting sustainability. It investigates how environmental laws influence technological innovations designed to conserve the environment. The central problem of interest in this study is the challenge of aligning regulation and innovation.Methodology:A qualitative methodology was employed, specifically comprising an in-depth literature review consisting of academic studies, government reports, and corporate practices.Results: The results suggest that concrete rules not only encourage innovation but also promote it, along with offering incentives and fiscal support. However, a more limited area of study indicates that better coordination between governments, industries, and academia is necessary to overcome the technical and economic barriers to green innovation.As a recommendation for future research, we propose the study of adaptive regulation models in specific sectors, such as renewable energy and sustainable agriculture, to assess their effectiveness in promoting global sustainability.
Proper, improper and apparent fractions: an analysis of the Visual Grammar of MathLibras videos
Authors: Grützmann Thaís Philipsen , Lebedeff Tatiana Bolivar
Published: February 2025

The objective of this article is to analyze three videos about fractions from MathLibras, based on the Visual Grammar proposed by Rosado and Taveira (2022). The project MathLibras produces videos that provide Mathematical contents in Libras. The theoretical framework of the videos' analysis is the Visual Grammar for the digital videos in sign languages, which is a description and planning proposal for video's production. This proposal presents seven basic constituent elements that can be analyzed on a frame that is captured. The results indicate that the videos maintain a standard opening, closing and dressing; the captions are optional; there is audio insertion; it is ensured that the number of elements on screen is not excessive and that the images used in the videos are structured to help visualize the concepts. It is suggested that Mathematics videos in Libras can be produced respecting the specificities of Visual Grammar.
Formação de Professores dos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental: compreensões sobre Matemática e práticas inclusivas
Authors: Ferreira Rodrigo Miranda , Rosa Fernanda Malinosky Coelho da
Published: February 2025

This article aims to discuss the understandings that teachers who teach Mathematics have regarding Inclusive Education and inclusive practices in Mathematics classes. Thus, it is an excerpt from a qualitative master's research. As a methodology, we formed a collaborative working group and invited teachers who signed up through a form. Each meeting held in the group produced a narrative, and here we bring excerpts for discussion. From the participants' statements, it is clear that the understanding regarding Inclusive Education, especially what it is, broadens and goes beyond the audience served by Special Education. The collaborators further expanded this perspective, recognizing the need for inclusion while seeking inclusive practices that overcome various student difficulties, aiming not to produce exclusion through Mathematics. In this sense, the importance of focusing on the singularities and potentialities of the students is understood.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN DAN DASAR PENGHAPUSAN PIDANA KORPORASI DI INDONESIA DITINJAU BERDASARKAN KUHP 2023
Authors: Setiawan Wawan , Said Yusuf Muhammad
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji ketentuan pidana bagi korporasi dalam KUHP 1946 serta penyempurnaannya dalam UU No. 1 Tahun 2023 (KUHP 2023). Seiring dengan pesatnya globalisasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi, kejahatan yang melibatkan korporasi semakin marak, seperti kejahatan lingkungan, perlindungan konsumen, dan pencucian uang. Namun, banyak korporasi yang masih lolos dari sanksi pidana. Teori pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi, seperti strict liability theory, vicarious liability theory, identification theory, dan aggregation theory, menjadi dasar dalam mengakui korporasi sebagai subjek hukum. Riset ini menggunakan pendekatan hukum normatif dengan metode perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KUHP 1946 tidak mengakui korporasi sebagai subjek hukum pidana, sehingga pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi hanya diatur dalam peraturan di luar KUHP. Sementara itu, KUHP 2023 telah secara eksplisit menetapkan korporasi sebagai subjek hukum pidana dan mengatur mekanisme pertanggungjawabannya. Reformasi ini memberikan landasan hukum yang lebih kuat dalam penegakan hukum terhadap kejahatan korporasi.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYELESAIAN PROYEK PENGASPALAN JALAN MILIK PT KOPJASA KEAHLIAN TEKNOSA OLEH CV DINAR LESTARI DI KECAMATAN RANCABALI KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Prayoga Indra Aditya , Hidayatulloh Taufik , Fadhilah Ulfah Nur , Munawaroh Fitri Mustika Madliah
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penyelesaian proyek pengaspalan jalan milik PT Kopjasa Keahlian Teknosa oleh CV Dinar Lestari di Kecamatan Rancabali Kabupaten Bandung. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan masalah dominan yang diidentifikasi meliputi kesenjangan antara jadwal rencana dan realita lapangan, tumpang tindih pekerjaan, serta ketidaksesuaian hasil akhir proyek dengan standar kualitas yang ditetapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai efektivitas proyek berdasarkan ketiga faktor tersebut serta mengidentifikasi hambatan dan upaya untuk mengatasinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori efektivitas yang dikemukakan oleh Syarif dalam Siagian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Informan penelitian ditentukan secara purposive, mencakup perwakilan dari PT Kopjasa, CV Dinar Lestari, pemerintah kecamatan, perangkat desa, dan masyarakat setempat. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Temuan dominan dari penelitian ini adalah ketidakpastian cuaca sering menghambat progres proyek dan berdampak negatif pada kualitas jalan yang dihasilkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proyek ini efektif dari segi waktu, jumlah hasil, dan mutu pekerjaan, meskipun terdapat hambatan seperti ketidakpastian cuaca dan keterbatasan peralatan. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi hambatan ini termasuk pengaturan jadwal yang fleksibel dan peningkatan koordinasi antar pihak. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya perencanaan yang matang dan koordinasi yang efektif dalam menyelesaikan proyek infrastruktur. Saran yang diajukan mencakup penelitian lebih lanjut tentang manajemen proyek dan kebijakan pemerintah untuk mendukung proyek konstruksi.
The Legal Force of Change Order Instruction for the Work in Construction Contracts: A Case Study of Substation Development in Central Sumatra
Authors: Setiyawan Iwan Arif , Pasaribu David Mangara , Hikmahtiar Rizal
Published: February 2025

Variations in construction projects often lead to disputes, particularly concerning implementing change order instructions. To address this issue, this research aims to analyze the legal status of change order instructions in construction contracts in Indonesia, as well as the rights and obligations of the service provider (Contractor) related to the issuance of such instructions. This research employs a normative juridical approach with a case study of substation construction projects in Central Sumatra. Data sources include legislation, contract documents, and relevant legal literature. The research findings indicate that, although normatively based on the principle of freedom of contract and regulations on government procurement of goods/services, a change order instruction has a weak legal position without a contract addendum agreed upon by both parties. Furthermore, the Contractor has the right to negotiate changes and to reject instructions that do not follow procedure but is obligated to execute changes that have been agreed upon. The case analysis of the substation projects revealed that the absence of a firm clause regarding the status of change order instructions within the hierarchy of contract documents is the primary source of problems. Therefore, this research concludes that change order instructions require more comprehensive regulation within construction contracts to protect the parties’ rights and minimize the potential for disputes.
Cutting-edge innovations and strategies in sustainable energy systems: Paving the way for a greener future
Authors: Rehman Ateeq ur
Published: February 2025

The global disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have brought to light the vulnera-bilities of urban areas, particularly their dependence on global supply chains for essential resources like energy, food, and water. These interruptions have highlighted the urgent need for local solutions that can safeguard the availability of such critical supplies. Moreover, the pandemic has underscored the public health risks associated with both outdoor and indoor pollution, which have been shown to worsen the spread and impact of the virus. In re-sponse, many countries are shifting focus towards policies that promote sustainable energy solutions, particularly those that emphasize the electrification of systems powered by re-newable energy sources, as outlined by the International Energy Agency. While efforts to develop a COVID-19 vaccine remain a top priority, there is an increasing recognition of the necessity for innovative strategies that integrate renewable energy technologies, policy frameworks, and management practices to drive long-term recovery. This study aims to explore vital topics such as energy policy, biomass energy, energy-efficient buildings, and sustainable power systems. This review captures the insights advancing the conversation on sustainable energy and the transition to renewable systems.
The importance of using information and communication technologies and innovative pedagogical technologies in foreign language teaching
Authors:   Doctoral Researcher (PhD), Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan, Dosnazarova Gulmira
Published: February 2025

This article discusses the importance of utilizing information and communication technologies (ICT) and innovative pedagogical technologies in the deep acquisition and teaching of foreign languages by university students. It also highlights the advantages of using ICT in the teaching process, the effectiveness of innovative pedagogical teaching methods, and the tools that modern educators should employ in foreign language instruction.
An approach to developing the scafwording application for vocabulary expansion in gre preparation
Authors:   Software Development Engineer at Workday, Atlanta, Georgia, USA, Sai Jasti Manohar
Published: February 2025

This article examines the process of developing the Scafwording application aimed at enhancing vocabulary skills among users preparing for the GRE exam. The platform employs adaptive methods that integrate reinforcement learning algorithms to implement personalized approaches to the learning process.

The study's objective was to create a tool that facilitates the acquisition of vocabulary necessary for completing GRE tasks. The methodology is based on cognitive principles, including spaced repetition and simulation of conditions close to a natural language environment. The technological process of analyzing user interactions on the platform helps tailor educational programs to individual needs.

Interactive components and progress visualization, help maintain engagement in the learning process. The platform creates an environment for studying words in context, enhancing their practical application.

The results demonstrate that the Scafwording application is an effective tool for learning. The information presented in this study is valuable for students, educators, and professionals as it offers opportunities to learn language based on individually tailored strategies.
Clinical and microbiological features of pathology of the nose and paranasal sinuses in patients with community-acquired pneumonia
Authors:   Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent Medical Academy, Department of Otolaryngology, Uzbekistan, Jumanov Daulet Azatbek ugli
Published: February 2025

This article presents the results of a comprehensive otolaryngological and microbiological study of diseases of the nose and paranasal sinuses in patients with community-acquired pneumonia. These diseases are closely interconnected, since the upper and lower respiratory tract are a single whole, have structures and functions and mechanisms for the development of pathological conditions. The etiopathogenesis of bacterial inflammatory diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract is based on the disruption of the integrity of epithelial cells under the influence of respiratory viruses. Under the influence of the general toxic effect of the virus, phagocytosis is inhibited, immunological protection is disrupted, resulting in favorable conditions for microbial colonization in the nasopharynx and further spread of infections to the paranasal sinuses and lower respiratory tract. As a result of the clinical and microbiological study, it was revealed that inflammatory diseases of the nose and paranasal sinuses such as acute and chronic rhinosinusitis, allergic and vasomotor rhinitis, and deviated nasal septum were often encountered in community-acquired pneumonia. To determine the nature of the microbial landscape of the upper and lower respiratory tract, a comparative microbiological analysis of the nose and sputum was carried out. The analyzes showed that no significant difference in pathogenic microflora was detected between the upper and lower respiratory tract. The main pathogen in both diseases was Streptococcus pneumoniae. The correspondence of the pathogenic microflora of the nasal cavity and lower respiratory tract when detecting rhinosinusitis in patients with community-acquired pneumonia confirms the pathogenetic relationship of inflammatory processes in these organs, as well as the need for parallel diagnostics, treatment, and prevention.