bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) vs continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) vs nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) as primary respiratory support in infants of ≥32 weeks gestational age (GA): study protocol for a three-arm multi-center randomized controlled trial
Authors: Zhou Rong , Xiong Tao , Tang Jun , Huang Yi , Liu Wenli , Zhu Jun , Chen Chao , Gong Lingyue , Tian Ke , Wang Aoyu , Mu Dezhi
Published: July 2023

Background Health problems in neonates with gestational age (GA) ≥ 32 weeks remain a major medical concern. Respiratory distress (RD) is one of the common reasons for admission of neonates with GA ≥ 32 weeks. Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) represents a crucial approach to treat RD, and currently, the most used NIV modes in neonatal intensive care unit include high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), and nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV). Although extensive evidence supports the use of NIPPV in neonates with a GA < 32 weeks, limited data exist regarding its effectiveness in neonates with GA ≥ 32 weeks. Therefore, the aim of this study is to compare the clinical efficacy of HFNC, CPAP, and NIPPV as primary NIV in neonates with GA ≥ 32 weeks who experience RD.Methods This trial is designed as an assessor-blinded, three-arm, multi-center, parallel, randomized controlled trial, conducted in neonates ≥ 32 weeks’ GA requiring primary NIV in the first 24h of life. The neonates will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: HFNC, CPAP or NIPPV group. The effectiveness, safety and comfort of NIV will be evaluated. The primary outcome is the occurrence of treatment failure within 72h after enrollment. Secondary outcomes include death before discharge, surfactant treatment within 72h after randomization, duration of both noninvasive and invasive mechanical ventilation, duration of oxygen therapy, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, time to achieve full enteral nutrition, necrotizing enterocolitis, duration of admission, cost of admission, air leak syndrome, nasal trauma, and comfort score.Discussion Currently, there is a paucity of data regarding the utilization of NIPPV in neonates with GA ≥ 32 weeks. This study will provide clinical evidence for the development of respiratory treatment strategies in neonates at GA ≥ 32 weeks with RD, with the aim of minimizing the incidence of tracheal intubation and reducing the complications associated with NIV.Trial registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry: ChiCTR2300069192. Registered on March 9, 2023, https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=171491.
Traffic Flow Distribution Forecast with Federated Learning and Bayesian Deep Learning
Authors: Shen Zhou Eric
Published: July 2023

Traffic flow distribution forecasting plays a crucial role in intelligent transportation systems for effective traffic management and congestion mitigation. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for traffic flow distribution forecasting using federated learning and Bayesian deep learning. The proposed method leverages the collaborative training capability of federated learning to learn from decentralized data sources while preserving data privacy and ownership. Bayesian deep learning techniques are integrated to estimate uncertainties and provide probabilistic predictions, enabling the capture of the inherent variability in traffic flow distributions. We conduct comprehensive experiments on real-world traffic flow datasets and compare our method with baseline approaches. The results demonstrate that our proposed method outperforms the baselines in terms of mean absolute error, root mean squared error, negative log-likelihood, and calibration error. The integration of federated learning and Bayesian deep learning enables accurate traffic flow distribution forecasts while providing reliable uncertainty estimates. This work contributes to the advancement of intelligent transportation systems and provides valuable insights for decision-making in traffic management and congestion reduction.
Estimación del volumen fustal a partir de fotografías aéreas de un RPAS en Chanchamayo, Perú
Authors: Claros-Canales Alvaro S. , Barrena-Arroyo Víctor M. , Vargas-Salas Carlos
Published: July 2023

El objetivo del presente trabajo fue estimar el volumen de un bosque secundario ubicado en el valle de Chanchamayo por medio de una ecuación de volumen en función del diámetro de copa a partir de la información captada por un sistema de aeronave pilotada a distancia (RPAS). Con la cámara digital RGB del RPAS se tomaron fotografías del bosque secundario con un traslape de 90% entre ellas. Los vuelos fueron realizados a diferentes alturas, seleccionándose las fotografías tomadas a 100 m de altura sobre el nivel del suelo. Con ellas se elaboraron fotomosaicos, en los que se tomó una muestra de 50 árboles cuyas copas fueran visibles. Estos árboles fueron medidos en campo obteniendo el dap, diámetros a diferentes alturas, altura de fuste y el radio de copa. El volumen del fuste de cada árbol se determinó con la fórmula de Smalian. Con los datos se determinó que no existen diferencias significativas entre los diámetros de copa calculados en el campo y los medidos en el mosaico, con los que se elaboró una ecuación de volumen del fuste en función de diámetro de copa, a partir de los datos de 40 árboles de la muestra, luego de analizar siete modelos de ecuaciones de volumen con ocho factores de ponderación. Se seleccionó la mejor ecuación mediante el Índice de Furnival. Así, la mejor ecuación que estima el volumen de fustes de árboles dominantes de un bosque secundario joven en Chanchamayo es: V = 0,18803451 + 0,00968219 dcopa2.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI SERAPAN ANGGARAN BELANJA OPD DI PROVINSI JAMBI TAHUN 2018-2019 DENGAN SILPA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING
Authors: Indah WT Nadira , Yudi Yudi , Mirdah Andi
Published: July 2023

Anggaran memiliki fungsi sebagai alat perencanaan, alat pengendalian, dan sebagai alat kebijakan fiskal. Serapan anggaran dalam hal ini adalah kemampuan Pemda untuk merealisasikan sejumlah anggaran yang sudah ditetapkan bersama lembaga legislatif (DPRD) di dalam APBD yang dinyatakan dalam skala ordinal.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh regulasi keuangan daerah, proses pengadaan barang dan jasa, lingkungan birokraasi, dan komitmen organisasi terhadap serapan anggaran dengan SILPA sebagai variabel moderating di Provinsi Jambi.

Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknit statistik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 41 pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) Pemerintah Provinsi Jambi. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis linear berganda untuk menganalisis statistik dan model regresi yang sebelumnya  telah diuji dalam uji asumsi klasik sedangkan untuk pengujian variabel moderating menggunakan uji residual.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa regulasi keuangan daerah, proses pengadaan barang dan jasa, lingkungan birokrasi, dan komitmen organisasi secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap serapan anggaran OPD pada Pemerintah Provinsi Jambi yang artinya ketika regulasi keuangan daerah, proses pengadaan barang dan jasa, lingkunga birokrasi, dan komitmen organisasi maka variabel-variabel tersebut akan mampu meningkatkan serapan anggaran. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan variabel regulasi keuangan daerah berpengaruh positif terhadap serapan anggaran OPD di Provinsi Jambi. Sedangkan Variabel proses pengadaan barang dan jasa, lingkungan birokrasi, dan komitmen organisasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap serapan anggaran OPD di Provinsi Jambi.
PENERAPAN METODE BALANCED SCORECARD SEBAGAI TOLAK UKUR PENGUKURAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PADA CV. BINTANG BUNGO FAJAR
Authors: Pitri R Ayu , Wiralestari Wiralestari , Rahayu Rahayu
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja CV. Bintang Bungo Fajar apabila dilihat dari empat perspektif Balanced Scorecard. Data yang digunakan ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Uji validitas dan reabilitas menggunakan perspektif pelanggan dan perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Alat ukur yang digunkan dalam penelitian ini adalah instrumen penelitian. Sampel pelanggan sebanyak 11 orang dan karyawan sebanyak 80 orang. Metode analisis menggunakan analisi laporan keuangan dan analisis kuesioner. 
Perspektif keuangan, dimana rasio ROA mengalami fluktuatif setiap tahunnya. Sedangkan TATO mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Untuk Current Ratio juga mengalami fluktuatif setiap tahunnya. Perspektif pelanggan untuk retensi pelanggan mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya, akuisisi pelanggan mengalami fluktuatif terjadi penurunan pada tahun 2017, kepuasan pelanggan menunjukkan kategori baik/puas, pangsa pasar dalam penelitian ini tidak dapat diketahui. Perspektif proses bisnis internal melalui peroses inovasi, proses operasi, dan proses jasa pasca penjualan menghasilkan kategori baik/puas. Perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan menunjukkan peningkatan produktivitas karyawan dan retensi karyawan setiap tahunnya. Hal ini mempengaruhi peningkatan tingkat kepuasan karyawan selama tiga tahun yang menghasilkan kategori baik/puas.
Development of a Self-Efficacy Scale for Vocational School
Authors: Saputra I Kadek Febry , Suarni Ni Ketut , Dantes Nyoman Dantes
Published: July 2023

This study aims to develop a self-efficacy scale instrument for Vocational High School students as well as to determine the validity of the instrument points and the instrument reliability of the experts and practitioners. The type of research used is research and development (R&D), the research model used is Four-D (4D). The 4D model consists of four stages of research namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. Analysis of the data used is to test the validity of manual book product content with the Lawshe CVR and CVI formulas. Tests carried out by 5 experts or experts who are competent in the field of Counseling and Psychological Guidance. The results of the research based on content validity analysis are the per-item CVR values obtained between +1 to 0 (CVR> 0). Furthermore, the results of the Lawshe CVI analysis obtained a score of 0.96 greater than 0 (0.96> 0). Based on the analysis of these data means the value of the validity of the instrument content is high and for the reliability results obtained at 0.78> 0.60 thus all items of the questionnaire are declared reliable
The Relationship between Academic Procrastination, Self-Regulated Learning and Learning Motivation
Authors: Sofyati Halmahera Amelia Dhamara , Darminto Eko
Published: July 2023

The research objective is to determined the relationship between academic procrastination with self-regulated learning and learning motivation in high school students. The research was carried out through a quantitative approach with a correlation design. The populations of this study were students of class XI at Senior High School Bojonegoro. The research sample used was class XI students at Senior High School 1 Kedungadem, Senior High School 1 Kepohbaru and Senior High School 1 Sugihwaras as many as 257 students taken through simple random sampling technique. Research data were collected through self-report techniques with academic procrastination scale, self-regulated learning scale and learning motivation scale. The three scales have been tested for validity and respectively have reliability coefficients of 0.917, 0.865, and 0.951. Data analysis was carried out through statistical methods using multiple correlation formulas. The results of analysis prove that there is a significant relationship between academic procrastination with self-regulated learning and learning motivation with a significance score. The results of this study can be used by guidance and counseling teachers as study material to deal with academic procrastination problems that occur among students.
DEVELOPMENT OF LKPD BASED ON PROBLEM BASED LEARNING MODEL FOR SMP CLASS VII ON ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION MATERIAL
Authors: Yanti Neng Liva , Diliarosta Skunda
Published: July 2023

The background of this research is because of the problems encountered, namely the lack of interest and motivation to learn students, learning models are less varied and have not used teaching materials in the form of LKPD. This study aims to determine the validity and practicality of LKPD-based learning model Problem Based Learning for SMP class VII on environmental pollution material. This research is a type of research and development (R & D) with the ADDIE development model consisting of 5 stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Due to time and cost limitations, this research was only carried out until the development stage. The research instrument consisted of an interview sheet, a validity questionnaire and a practicality questionnaire. The data obtained were analyzed using the moment kappa formula. The results showed that the LKPD based on the Problem Based Learning learning model was categorized as valid with an average score of 0.813. While the results of the practicality test are categorized as practical with an average score of 0.819 teacher responses and 0.845 student responses. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the LKDP based on the Problem Based Learning model for SMP class VII on environmental pollution material is categorized as valid and practical.
DEVELOPMENT OF E-LKPD BIOTECHNOLOGY TOPIC INTREGRATED WITH LOCAL WISDOM BASED ON SCIENTIFIC APPROACH
Authors: Wahyuni Cici , Yurnetti Yurnetti
Published: July 2023

E-LKPD biotechnology topic intregrated with local wisdom based on scientific approach has been developed and analyzed the validity and practicality to assist the learning process. This research classified to research and development (R&D) using the ADDIE model. This research is limited to the development stage only. Research instrument used consisted of validity and practicality questionnaires. The subjects of this study were three lecturers of the Science Education department as validators, three science teachers as practicalists and six students of class IX of SMP Negeri 39 Padang as practicalists. The data in this study are primary data obtained from the results of validation and practicality questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Cohen's kappa formula. The results of the validity test of the E-LKPD obtained a value of 0.86 with a very high validity category in terms of aspects of the feasibility of content, language, presentation and graphics. The results of the E-LKPD practicality test were obtained from the teacher's response of 0.95 with a very high practicality category while the E-LKPD practicality test value obtained from the student responses was 0.82 with a very high practicality category in terms of ease of use, efficiency of learning time , and benefits
AFLATOXIN B1: A REVIEW ON BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, EXPOSURE, MECHANISMS OF ACTION AND CHRONIC DISEASES CAUSED BY AFLATOXINS
Authors: Hameed Rana Majeed , Mukheef Maher Abbood , Khader Hassan H. , Fatima Ghizal , Anwar Subuhi
Published: July 2023

It has been reported that AFB1 is related to renal adverse effects, specially with Uncertain cause chronic kidney disease. It is a phrase that has been employed to refer to CKD that is not caused by any well-known risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, or HIV. Across the world, reports of CKDu are becoming more frequent, and in several areas in Central America, eastern Europe, and south Asia, they are reaching epidemic levels. In the first epidemiological investigation, which was conducted in 2007 and sought to uncover potential risk factors of CKDu, it was claimed that the disease was caused by the environment (1). Environmental factors that have been researched as potential causes of CKDu include heavy metal exposure, high seasonal temperatures, pesticide use, mycotoxins, polluted water resources, and snake bites. In order to comprehend and avoid CKDu, it may be useful to highlight common risk factors across various international settings and populations as the underlying aetiologies in most locations have not been adequately defined. 30% and 21%, respectively, of ESRD patients have diabetes and hypertension; however, younger individuals in underdeveloped nations are more likely to have glomerulonephritis and CKD with an unknown aetiology. As a result, the goal of this research was to follow the theoretical research on AFB1 and its part in the aetiology of chronic renal disease, which is yet unknown.
Assessment of the differentiation of the economic space of the border regions of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan in the context of Eurasian integration
Authors: EPIFANOVA Natal'ya S.
Published: July 2023

Subject. This article discusses the prospects for the economic and political union of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan.
Objectives. The article aims to determine the integration potential of the border regions of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan.
Methods. For the study, I used the methods of mathematical analysis.
Results. The article finds that international trade has an impact on the possibility of forming a single Eurasian economic space. The pace of rapprochement between the border regions of Russia and Belarus, as well as Russia and Kazakhstan, can be described as slow.
Conclusions. The economic potential of the border regions is not used, which does not meet the national interests of Russia.
The Effect of Using Powtoon on Students’ Learning Outcomes
Authors: Razi Umar
Published: July 2023

AbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of students’ learning outcomes using the Powtoon learning media. This research was a quasi-experimental design. The subjects in this study were social tenth grade students of SMAI Haruniyah Pontianak, which consisted of two classes, namely first social tenth grade, which amounted to 29 students as the experimental group, and second social tenth grade, totaling 30 students as the control group. The data collection techniques used were direct observation techniques, measurement techniques, and documentary study techniques. Data collection tools were observation sheets, documentation worksheets, learning outcomes tests in pretest and posttest. Based on the data analysis, the results of the normality test state that the results of the residual value were normally distributed with a significance value of 0.085> 0.05. Meanwhile, the results of the hypothesis test state that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted based on the sig value. (2-tailed) on the posttest value of the experimental group and the posttest control group with a value of 0.026, which means less than 0.05. From the hypothesis testing, it is stated that there is an influence on students' learning outcomes after the use of Powtoon learning media with an average posttest score of the experimental group of 81.72 and an average post-test score of the control group of 82.24. So with the use of this Powtoon learning media, it influences the learning outcomes of students in economics subjects in social tenth grade SMAI Haruniyah Pontianak. Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Powtoon Media, Quasi-Experimental Design
Mathematics Anxiety Level in Tenth-Grade Students on Quadratic Function Topic at Orphanage
Authors: Nabilah Nada , Halini Halini , Sayu Silvia
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine and describe students’ mathematics anxiety levels on the quadratic function in tenth grade in Al-Amien orphanage, Pontianak. This research method used was descriptive in the form of a survey. The number of subjects in this research was six students of tenth grade at orphanage. Based on the questionnaire on anxiety level, it was found there are two levels of anxiety experienced by the students, namely moderate mathematics anxiety, and severe mathematics anxiety. Three students experience each a level of anxiety. In addition to administering questionnaires, students were given mathematics tests and interview questions. From the result of data processing carried out, three students have moderate levels of anxiety and three students who have severe anxiety levels. Keywords: Mathematics Anxiety, Quadratic Functions, Descriptive
Subtitling Strategies of English Indonesian Translation Applied in Toy Story 4 Movie
Authors: Triana Ilma , Susilawati Endang , Suhartono Luwandi
Published: July 2023

Subtitling strategies are needed to translate the subtitles of Toy Story 4 movie to give information about the story to the target language viewer. The research aimed to identify the subtitling strategies and analyze which strategies frequently occurred in the Indonesian subtitle of Toy Story 4. The data were taken directly from the English and Indonesian subtitle text of Toy Story 4. This study used a qualitative approach to describe the results of the analysis of subtitling strategies. In gathering the data, the writer used several steps. They are watching, transcribing, identifying, classifying, and reporting. After evaluating the data, the writer presented the finding using the qualitative method. The collected data were transferred to a table and analyzed using the descriptive qualitative method. The finding of this research was 1337 data. The procedure of analyzing data was done by arranging side by side the original dialogue and subtitle versions in the table. The findings of the strategy analysis consist of translation by paraphrase (10.70%), translation by using the transfer (44.05%), translation by using transcription (1.94%), translation by using dislocation (7.78%), translation by imitation (21.02%), moreover translation by condensation (5.98%), translation by decimation (1.12%), in addition, translation by using deletion (3,74%) and translation by using resignation (3.66%). Based on the result of each strategy, it was found that translation by using transfer was the most used in this study, and decimation was the least used in this study. Keywords: Descriptive study, Translation, Movie, Subtitling Strategies
Proline-Aromatic Sequences Stabilize Turns via C–H/π interactions in both cis-Proline and trans-Proline
Authors: Ganguly Himal K. , Elbaum Michael B. , Zondlo Neal J.
Published: July 2023

In proteins, proline-aromatic sequences exhibit increased frequencies of cis-proline amide bonds, via proposed C–H/π interactions between the aromatic ring and either the proline ring or the backbone C–Hα of the residue prior to proline. These interactions would be expected to result in tryptophan, as the most electron-rich aromatic residue, exhibiting the highest frequency of cis-proline. However, prior results from bioinformatics studies on proteins and experiments on proline-aromatic sequences in peptides have not revealed a clear correlation between the properties of the aromatic ring and the population of cis-proline. An investigation of the effects of aromatic residue (aromatic ring properties) on the conformation of proline-aromatic sequences was conducted using three distinct approaches: (1) NMR spectroscopy in model peptides of the sequence Ac-TGPAr-NH2 (Ar = encoded and unnatural aromatic amino acids); (2) bioinformatics analysis of structures in proline-aromatic sequences in the PDB; and (3) computational investigation using DFT and MP2 methods on models of proline-aromatic sequences and interactions. C–H/π and hydrophobic interactions were observed to stabilize local structures in both the trans-proline and cis-proline conformations, with both proline amide conformations exhibiting C–H/π interactions between the aromatic ring and Hα of the residue prior to proline (Hα-trans-Pro-aromatic and Hα-cis-Pro-aromatic interactions) and/or with the proline ring (trans-ProH-aromatic and cis-ProH-aromatic interactions). These C–H/π interactions were strongest with tryptophan (Trp) and weakest with cationic histidine (HisH+). Aromatic interactions with histidine were modulated in strength by His ionization state. Proline-aromatic sequences were associated with specific conformational poses, including type I and type VI β-turns. C–H/π interactions at the pre-proline Hα, which were stronger than interactions at Pro, stabilize normally less favorable conformations, including the ζ or αL conformations at the pre-proline residue, cis-proline, and/or the g+ χ1 rotamer or αL conformation at the aromatic residue. These results indicate that proline-aromatic sequences, especially Pro-Trp sequences, are loci to nucleate turns, helices, loops, and other local structures in proteins. These results also suggest that mutations that introduce proline-aromatic sequences, such as the R406W mutation that is associated with protein misfolding and aggregation in the microtubule-binding protein tau, might result in substantial induced structure, particularly in intrinsically disordered regions of proteins.
Plasticidad fenotípica in silico: adaptación celular del glioblastoma a la hipoxia utilizando modelos matemáticos.
Authors: Pérez Aliacar Marina , Ayensa-Jiménez Jacobo , Doblaré Manuel
Published: July 2023

La plasticidad fenotípica fue incluida en 2022 entre los Hallmarks del Cáncer. En particular, es crucial en la adaptación del glioblastoma a la hipoxia, principal causante de su agresividad. Desarrollamos un modelo matemático basado en variables internas que permite reproducir cualitativamente las tendencias observadas en la evolución de este tumor.
Caracterización proximal, sensorial y microbiológica de un chorizo elaborado en el Instituto Tecnológico Superior Zacatecas Norte y un Chorizo comercial, para su comparación
Authors: Morales Cruz J. , González Arellano M.A. , Cruz Guillen F.J. , Esparza García V.M. , Santos Agüero E.
Published: July 2023

Se elaboró un chorizo Tecnológico, al cual se le realizaron las determinaciones proximales, nutricionales, sensoriales y microbiológicas, se comparó nutricionalmente, sensorialmente y microbiológicamente con un chorizo comercial. Los resultados obtenidos fueron: Ch T: Proteína 14.9 %, Grasa 5.1 %, Humedad 67. 4 %, Fibra 1.3 %, Cenizas 2.6 % y Extracto libre de Nitrógeno 8.6 %. Ch C: Proteína 7.9 %, Grasa 21.6 %, Humedad 57.6 %, Fibra 2.3 %, Cenizas 2.3 % y Extracto libre de Nitrógeno 8.2 %. El chorizo Tecnológico obtuvo mayor porcentaje de proteínas y menor de grasa, por tanto tiene características más saludables y nutricionales que el comercial, ya que tiene mucha grasa y pocas proteínas. Los resultados sensoriales fueron muy buenos en el chorizo Tecnológico y menores en el comercial, según los 12 jueces no entrenados que realizaron la evaluacion. Los resultados microbiológicos de Escherichia coli, Salmonella y Staphylococcus aurus, del chorizo Tecnológico están dentro de la Norma (NOM-213-SSA1-2017), y solamente resulto positivo de Salmonella en el comercial.
Gerbang Sebagai Pembentuk Identitas Kawasan Wisata Situs Gunung Padang
Authors: Marshanda Devina , Schiffer Lia Rosmala , Apriyanti Rehulina
Published: July 2023

Gerbang Kawasan Wisata Situs Gunung Padang yang berada di Desa Karyamukti Dusun Gunung Padang, Kecamatan Campaka, Kabupaten Cianjur, Jawa Barat, merupakan gerbang sebagai pembentuk identitas atau citra dari Situs Gunung Padang. Situs gunung padang menarik wisatawan dan ilmuan karena situs bebatuannya yang sudah dibangun 8000 SM. Namun kawasan wisata ini akan dikembangkan menjadi kawasan wisata dengan bermacam destinasi wisata untuk menarik lebih banyak wisatawan. Sehingga dibutuhkannya redesain gerbang eksisting yang dapat memberikan identitas Kawasan yang diangkat dari nilai-nilai budaya yang ada di Desa Wisata Karyamukti. Identitas bentuk dari desain gerbang baru diambil dari bentuk kujang, padi pada logo kabupaten dan mewakili perkebunan teh yang ada di Desa Wisata Karyamukti. Dari redesain terhadap gerbang eksisting, diharapkan redesain gerbang akan memberikan nilai tambah kawasan berdasarkan potensi yang akan dikembangkan di Desa Wisata Karyamukti. Untuk penelitian ini metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dengan cara survey lapangan, pengamatan langsung di lokasi studi, wawancara dengan narasumber, mengambil dokumentasi foto video dari tiap sudut, pengukuran gerbang untuk menganalisis standar gerbang wisata, sketsa gerbang dan semua data dikumpulkan pada satu penyimpanan untuk penelitian ini.
Regulasi Diri dalam Belajar Sebagai Prediktor Resiliensi Akademik Mahasiswa yang Sedang Menyusun Skripsi
Authors: Perdana Kartika Intan , Wijaya Hariz Enggar
Published: July 2023

Menyusun skripsi hingga tuntas seringkali menjadi persoalan bagi mahasiswa, terlebih dalam situasi pandemi Covid-19 saat ini yang mengubah sistem pembelajaran dilakukan jarak jauh (daring). Mahasiswa dituntut memiliki kemampuan resilensi yang baik menghadapi hal tersebut.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan prediksi regulasi diri dalam belajar terhadap resiliensi akademik pada mahasiswa yang sedang menyusun skripsi.  Total partisipan yang mengikuti penelitian adalah 100 mahasiswa aktif yang terdiri atas 78 perempuan dan 22 laki-laki.  Partisipan berusia 19 – 24 tahun dan sedang mengerjakan skripsi.  Seluruh partisipan mengisi skala regulasi diri dalam belajar dan resiliensi akademik secara daring.  Hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa semua subskala regulasi diri dalam belajar berhubungan positif dengan resiliensi akademik.  Subskala tersebut yaitu self-efficacy for learning and performance, control of learning beliefs, metacognitive self-regulation, time and study environment, serta effort regulation.  Hasil analisis regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa semua subskala regulasi diri dalam belajar tersebut dapat memprediksi resiliensi akademik mahasiswa, kecuali pada subskala effort regulation.  Kemampuan manajemen waktu dan lingkungan menjadi prediktor yang paling kuat terhadap resiliensi akademik mahasiwa.  Berdasarkan hal tersebut, regulasi diri dalam belajar dapat berperan sebagai faktor promotif terhadap resiliensi akademik mahasiswa.
The Effectiveness of Evidence-Based Teaching Practices in Biomedical Sciences on Students’ Learning Experience: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Goradia Tirtha , Blackley Susan , Southam Daniel C. , Lareu Ricky R.
Published: July 2023

The traditional didactic approach to teaching in biomedical sciences falls short of providing students with the 21st century competencies necessary to meet the socioeconomic demands placed upon them. Tertiary biomedical science educators have sought empirical evidence to identify the best practices to meet these demands, each of which have an element of actively involving students in their learning, as opposed to passive and didactic instructional approaches. This review synthesises the literature on evidence-based teaching practices (EBTPs) implemented in biomedical science disciplines and investigates the impact of EBTPs on students’ learning experiences through a systematic review. Seventy-eight studies were analysed, providing a comprehensive review of teaching practices that supported active learning in biomedical science disciplines. The findings revealed that EBTPs had significant impact on students’ academic performance and learning experiences to enhance higher-order thinking skills and self-directed learning, despite the variation in educational setting. A range of instructional strategies and technologies that supported active learning experiences were identified in this review, and the findings provide an evidence base to inform pedagogical decisions regarding the implementation of EBTPs and may serve as an impetus for instructors to implement active learning strategies based on this empirical evidence.
Corruption and Governance Factors as The Determination of The Regional Government Revenue in Indonesia
Authors: Andria Yass , Ernawati Dyah Poespita , Eliza Yulina
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors of corruption and governance in determining the amount of Regional Government Revenue in all provinces in Indonesia. This research method uses quantitative approach by analyzing the number of corruption cases that have been taken in kracht in court as well as the results of evaluations of the regional government performance from 2010 to 2017. A total of 30 provinces from 34 provinces in Indonesia were taken as samples to avoid abnormal distribution. The model used is the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) showing that the factors of corruption and governance determine significantly in the opposite direction, where the corruption factor determines the negative direction while the governance factor determines the Regional Government Revenue positively. The two independent variables show that there is a close relationship between corruption and governance, this can occur with improved governance, which will reduce the level of corruption so that it can increase Regional Government Revenue. One way of governance to reduce the occurrence of corruption is to implement the application of one-stop service and e-system.
KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARN IPS DI SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN VALUE CLARIFICATION TECHNIQUE (VCT)
Authors: Sugiyarti Sugiyarti
Published: July 2023

Pembelajaran IPS dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Value Clarification Technique (VCT). Metologi digunakan adalah studi literatur. Metode studi literatur adalah serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat, serta mengelolah bahan penelitian. Dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran VCT peserta didik dapat mengungkapkan isi materi, memahami nilai-nilai yang ada dalam kehidupan,mengembangkan potensi diri peserta didik terutama mengembangkan nilai sikap, memberikan sejumlah pengalaman belajar dari bebagai kehidupan, memadukan berbagai nilai-nilai moral dalam sitem nilai dan moral yang ada dalam diri seseorang,memberi gambaran nilai moral yang patut diterima dalam masyarakat. Penguunaan teknik pendidikan nilai dimana peserta didik dilatih untuk menemukan, memilih, menganalisis, membantu peserta didik dalam mencari dan memutuskan mengambil sikap sendiri mengenai nilai-nilai hidup yang ingin diperjuangkannya
Metarepresenting in Communication
Authors: Mussavifard Nima
Published: July 2023

The standard cognitive explanation for the emergence of human communication is that it rests largely on the expression and attribution of communicative intentions which are, in turn, enabled by complex metarepresentations of mental states. This complexity is at odds with the limited metapsychological abilities of infants. But mentalistic metarepresentations are neither necessary nor sufficient in explaining communication. Coded ostensive signals (e.g., eye contact) and established channels (e.g., speech) allow that communicative episodes be identified through decoding rather than metarepresentational inferences. Thus, some metarepresentations may be unnecessary. However, metapsychology is also insufficient for explaining communication: the logic of instrumental actions permits interpreting their effect as following from intentions, yet the effect of communicative actions is often unavailable for inferring meaning. Moreover, current evidence for the developmental trajectory of communication and mental state attribution does not support the emergence of the former from the latter. My proposal is that our primitive concept of communication targets, instead, representational action. When we communicate, we typically convey a propositional content that is detached from our acts—a property absent in ordinary goal-directed actions. This view additionally raises the possibility that metarepresentational capacities evolved for representing external, communicative representations and were only later exapted for other purposes.
Don't "Just Throw Some Heat at It"
Authors: Sirrine Mark
Published: July 2023

Precise controls are at the heart of today’s flame hardening processes and design, delivering consistent, measured, and accurate heat treatments.
Steel Product Development Aided by Automated Particle Workflow
Authors: Maddalena Roger , Shi Hui (Maggie)
Published: July 2023

In steel production, an automated particle workflow can increase the efficiency and statistical relevance of nanosized precipitate analyses, resulting in increased productivity and accuracy.
Minimizing Distortion During High-Pressure Gas Quenching, Part I
Authors: Sims Justin , Li Zhichao (Charlie) , Lynn Ferguson B.
Published: July 2023

A new method to control distortion in difficult-to-quench geometries addresses the nonuniform cooling inherent in most gas quenching processes. This article describes the development of a controlled gas quenching prototype unit design and its operation. The prototype unit constructed was able to achieve great control within the temperature range of 400 to 100°C, using varying rates of temperature change.
МОНЕТИ ІНОЗЕМНИХ ДЕРЖАВ ЗАХІДНОЇ ЄВРОПИ У ГРОШОВОМУ ОБІГОВІ ВОЛИНІ У XV–XVII СТ.
Authors: Ochkur Maksym
Published: July 2023

Мета статті. Головна мета статті полягає у висвітленні особливостей побутування іноземних монет Західної Європи у грошовому обігові Волині у XV–XVII ст. Методологія дослідження. Під час роботи над цією статтею було використано загальнонаукові методи, зокрема аналітичний, хронологічний та топографічний. Наукова новизна полягає в тому, що вперше було зібрано усі відомості про побутування монет Західної Європи у грошовому обігові Волині та проаналізовано їхню роль у ньому. Висновки дослідження. Найбільша кількість іноземних монет у грошовому обігові Волині XV–XVII ст. представлена монетами великих номіналів, зокрема талерами (та їх фракціями) й дукатами. Також виявлено багато скарбів із дрібними монетами окремих популярних номіналів. Це тевтонські шилінги і гроші XV століття та грошени Священної Римської імперії першої чверті XVII ст. Склад виявлених скарбів представлений або виключно зазначеними різновидами монет, або ж з невеликою їх часткою. Існує чимало і поодиноких знахідок таких монет. Тому, незважаючи на розвиток монетної системи Великого князівства Литовського та Польського королівства, а також збільшення карбування ними власних монет протягом XV–XVII ст., скарби та поодинокі знахідки монет іноземного походження на їх теренах підтверджують, що грошові одиниці ряду західноєвропейських держав відігравали значну роль у грошовому обігові Волині у XV–XVII ст. Також вони свідчать про прямі та непрямі торгівельні зв‘язки населення Волині зі Священною Римською імперією, Саксонськими землями, Об‘єднаними провінціями Нідерландів, Венецією та державою Тевтонського ордену у Пруссії.
INCIDENCE OF CONGENITAL MALFORMATIONS IN NEWBORNS IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE.
Authors: D Yadav G. , Verma Shraddha , Yadav Anju , Shukla Vigya , Bhagchandani Mohit
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The present study was carried out with aim to nd out the spectrum of congenital malformations in new-borns, admitted in NICU of this institute and to determine the association of malformations in relation to various maternal risk factors and to know their outcome. All Methods: the live born new-borns delivered in this institute and admitted in NICU from 1st January 2021 to 31st October 2022 were included in present study. All new-borns were evaluated for any congenital malformations and detailed family history was taken. During study period total live Results: births were 6484 of which 80 were congenitally malformed, with total incidence of 1.23%. Most commonly involved was the gastrointestinal system accounting for 56.2% of all malformations. Preterm babies had higher incidence than term babies. The Present study depicts Conclusionmaternal risk factors associated with congenital malformations, which can be intervened at early stage with aim to decrease incidence of congenital malformation in community. Present study aids in determining service planning to deal with congenital malformations.
Analysis of the technical condition of the gas turbine. Part 2: Searching for anomalies in a degradation trend
Authors:   Blinov V.L. Deryabin G.A.
Published: July 2023

In this paper, considered a degradation series that characterizes the technical condition of a gas turbine for transporting natural gas. The series was obtained by processing the data of the standard measuring system of the turbine. The task of determination the technical condition of the equipment by its operational parameters is relevant, since in the future it allows to reduce the part of thermal tests and switch to a system of maintenance and repair according to technical condition. The paper proposes an algorithm that can not only assess the level of technical condition, but also detect anomalies in the initial and output data. An expert analysis of anomalous zones in the degradation series of the considered gas turbine for the calendar year of operation was carried out.
Keywords: gas turbine, technical condition, measuring systems, data processing, testing. v.l.blinov@urfu.ru, deryabingleb.were@gmail.com
KARAKTERISTIK FISIK DAN KIMIA PEMPEK KIJING (Pilsbryoconcha sp.)
Authors: Hidayah Asriyatul , Lestari Susi , Nopianti Rodiana
Published: July 2023

The objective of this research was to investigate the physical and chemical characteristics of bivalvia pempek (Pilsbryoconcha sp.) by using fasting pre-treatment bivalvia to the raw material and different pempek formulation. This research was conducted on February until July 2014 at the Laboratory of Fishery Product Technology, Chemical Laboratory of Technology of Agricultural, Faculty of Agriculture, and Bioprocess Laboratory of Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University. The Factorial Randomized Block Design was used with two treatment factors that were repeated twice. The treatment factors were consisted of pre-treatment to the bivalvia (without fasting and fasting for 24 hours) and comparison ofÂ  the composition of bivalvia meat and tapioca flour (1:2, 1:1, and 2:1). Parameters observed were physical analysis (gel strength and degree of white) and chemical analysis (water content, ash, protein, fat, and carbohydrate). The results of this research showed that average value of gel strength of bivalvia pempek ranged from 208.20 gf to 463.70 gf and degree of white percentage ranged from 45.47% to 51.33%. The average value of the water content ranged from 85.50% to 84.20%, ash content from 0.55% to 0.90%, protein content from 3.82% to 7.31%, fat content from 1.26% to 1.91%, and carbohydrate content from 9.83% to 12.05%. The best treatment was fasting pre-treatment by using water for 24 hours with a ratio 50% of bivalvia meat and 50% of tapioca flour (1:1)
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ROLE PLAYING TEMA PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SD
Authors: Nyayu Siti Azizah  , Dian Nuzulia Armariena  , Noviati
Published: July 2023

This study aims to find out and describe whether there is an influence of the role playing learning model on the Pancasila student profile theme on student learning outcomes at SD Negeri 99 Palembang. This type of research is experimental research, with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample of this research was 29 students of class III B. Data collection techniques using tests. The data analysis technique uses descriptive and inferential statistical analysis. The data obtained is described in words and the test results are in the form of pretest and posttest values compared to the differences between the two values. Testing the difference in values is only carried out on the average of the two values, and for this purpose the t-test technique is used. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of the role playing learning model on the theme of the Pancasila student profile on the learning outcomes of class III students at SD Negeri 99 Palembang. This can be seen from the increase in the average value obtained by students in the learning process. The increase in student learning outcomes at the pretest averaged 51.03 increased to 77.24 on the posttest and from the t test data, the value on t_count was 10.69 while t_table with df 28 with a level of 0.05 then t_table 2.04. So it is stated that t_count 10.69 > t­­_table 2.04. So t_count is declared significant.
Системні зміни в діяльності закладів загальної середньої освіти в умовах упровадження інноваційних освітніх практик
Authors: Бессараб Наталія
Published: July 2023

У статті проаналізовано зміни в діяльності закладів загальної середньої освіти, застосування проєктних технологій в організації інноваційної освітньої діяльності, стратегії розвитку означених закладів освіти та впровадження інноваційних освітніх практик; окреслено особливості здійснення інноваційної діяльності в реаліях сучасних суспільних трансформацій; обґрунтовано стан і завдання інноваційної політики в системі освіти України та рівень її ефективності. Розкрито сутність системних змін у діяльності закладів загальної середньої освіти в умовах упровадження освітніх проєктів, з’ясовано їхні характеристики та функції; особливості організації та здійснення системи впливів, що забезпечують реалізацію інноваційної ідеї, здобутки закладів загальної середньої освіти та української освіти загалом.

Схарактеризовано умови та механізми досягнення інноваційного розвитку закладів загальної середньої освіти; розроблено принципи, на підставі яких мають відбуватися системні зміни, що забезпечують його доступність, якість, безперервність, активізацію освітньо-інноваційної діяльності й упровадження інноваційних технологій супроводу реалізації базової середньої освіти в умовах реформування Нової української школи у проведенні освітніх реформ. Визначено, що в основі реалізації інноваційних технологій супроводу навчального процесу закладено принципи: системності, цінності та унікальності особистості, цілісності, доцільності, практичного спрямування, емоційно-ціннісної орієнтації, охорони та зміцнення психічного та фізичного здоров’я.

Сформульовано низку законів перебігу інноваційних процесів, які вносять у педагогічне освітнє середовище сучасного закладу загальної середньої освіти позитивні зміни, а результатом використання теоретичних і практичних нововведень є впровадження моделей, методів, інструментів та технологій проєктної діяльності. Означені інноваційні освітні практики, що впроваджуються в навчальний процес закладів загальної середньої освіти – збирання, опрацювання, систематизації, передачі інформації – відкривають неабиякі перспективи щодо гуманітаризації освіти, розширення та поглиблення теоретичної бази знань і надання результатам навчання практичного значення, активізації пізнавальної діяльності, створення умов для розкриття творчого потенціалу вчителів, їхніх індивідуальних особливостей, запитів, здібностей, професійних можливостей.
Investigating acid mine drainage potential and alteration properties of Zn-Pb wastes from Görgü (Malatya, Türkiye) region
Authors: Sis Hikmet , Başaran Basri
Published: July 2023

Acid mine drainage (AMD) is one of the main causes of environmental threats resulting from mining activities, yet efficient characterization and prediction of AMD potential of wastes play an important role in preventing AMD. In this study, the chemical and mineralogical properties of fresh waste samples, collected from waste ponds of the Görgü (Malatya) zinc-lead ore processing plant, were determined and the results were used to explain its AMD potential. Alteration properties of the wastes in water was investigated by monitoring certain properties of the prepared suspension with respect time. Additionally, pyrite concentrate particles were added into the suspensions at certain proportions to evaluate its effect on the AMD generation and alteration. Analysis and test results showed that the raw waste was rich in carbonate and poor in pyritic sulfur, and hence did not have the AMD generation potential. The pH, electrical conductivity, and metal ions concentrations of the suspension medium were determined at regular intervals, and obtained data were found very beneficial to explain the time-dependent behavior of waste in water. After the depletion of liquid in the suspension, the remained solid residuals were chemically and mineralogically analyzed to compare with raw waste. It was concluded that sufficient aeration and stirring of suspension is required for noticeable alteration of the waste.