bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EVALUACIÓN DE LA CANTIDAD, CALIDAD FISICOQUÍMICA Y MICROBIOLÓGICA DEL AGUA LLUVIA PARA LOS POTENCIALES USOS DOMÉSTICOS. CASO DE ESTUDIO: INSTITUCIÓN UNIVERSITARIA COLEGIO MAYOR DE ANTIOQUIA
Authors: Arroyave Rojas Joan , Quintero García Kelly Leani , Medina Restrepo Carlos Andrés , González Duque María Elena
Published: August 2022

Las importantes cargas de materia orgánica y nitrógeno en las aguas residuales de instituciones educativas, han llevado a la búsqueda de sistemas de depuración eficientes, económicos, fáciles de operar y que permitan considerar el agua residual como un recurso que se pueda evaluar y tratar para que su descarga a fuentes hídricas naturales no tenga un alto impacto y genere alteraciones a los ecosistemas acuáticos. Los humedales artificiales son sistemas de tratamiento promisorios que trabajan por biofiltración, en estos se dan procesos físicos, químicos y microbiológicos que permiten la eliminación de materia orgánica, bioindicadores de contaminación fecal y turbidez del agua residual, permitiendo que esta sea utilizada en actividades que no impliquen el uso de agua potable (Área Metropolitana del Valle de Aburrá, 2015). Los humedales artificiales de flujo subsuperficial acoplados a reactores de lecho fijo con microalgas, se convierte en una opción promisoria para la remoción de nitrógeno y materia orgánica procedente del efluente tratado en los humedales, con el fin de continuar el proceso de degradación, debido a que las microalgas captan nutrientes inorgánicos que se aprovechan para producir biomasa, y a la vez, se reduce la capacidad del efluente de provocar eutrofización en los cuerpos de agua (Candela, 2016). En este proyecto se presentan los resultados de la implementación de humedales artificiales de flujo subsuperficial para la remoción de nitrógeno y materia orgánica, plantados con Heliconia psittacorum y acoplados a reactores de lecho fijo con microalgas, inoculados con cepas de Chlorella vulgaris, donde se encontró una eficiencia en la transformación de nitrógeno con un porcentaje del 73,4%, materia orgánica entre el 30-40%, coliformes totales del 87% y coliformes fecales (E.coli) del 88%.
METODOLOGÍAS ÁGILES EN MARCOS ADMINISTRATIVOS
Authors: Vergara Beltrán Samir Fernando , Carvajal Gómez Tianna Lorena , Bello Rodríguez Rubiela
Published: August 2022

Las Instituciones de Educación Superior al igual que cualquier otro tipo de organización deben estar constantemente abocadas a los cambios para los equipos de trabajo en busca de una mayor productividad, una mejor comunicación con dinámicas de equipo, intercambio de conocimientos, reducción en los costos de aprendizaje. Así mismo, para la asignación de roles y responsabilidades los equipos multidisciplinarios y habilidades de desempeño se deben comprometer a trabajar con otros, para guiarse entre sí y orientar de forma dinámica, proporcionando retroalimentación continua del producto final (meta) que se pretende alcanzar en equipo desarrollando habilidades de comunicación y liderazgo continuamente. En la Universidad de Cundinamarca, en el marco de la convocatoria interna para el fortalecimiento de semilleros de investigación 2018, se aprobó el plan de trabajo “Metodologías ágiles en marcos administrativos” propuesto por el semillero de investigación LocXué Software-Engineering adscrito al grupo de investigación Ingenium Suta. Donde establece actividades y se fijan compromisos, este plan de trabajo se desarrolla en la facultad de ingeniería, sede Fusagasugá a partir del año 2019. Se realiza una evaluación diagnóstica con base en el modelo de madurez aplicado por el Dr. Harold Kerzner, “PLANNING FOR PROJECT MANAGEMENT USING A PROJECT MANAGEMENT MATURITY MODEL “. En este trabajo muestra el comportamiento de la organización en la gestión de equipos de trabajo procesos y/o tareas en la facultad de Ingeniería, se determina el nivel de madurez en la actitud, compromiso, comunicación y liderazgo como pilares en el proceso para ejecutar planes de trabajos. Con base en los resultados obtenidos, se elabora un análisis de los datos, se proponen planes de mejoramiento con estrategias que permitan crear una ventana de enlace con los equipos de trabajo y el entorno, superando los silos que impiden equipos ágiles, utilizando métricas diferentes y eficiencia en el flujo de trabajo, con entregas y gestión del tiempo en ciclos continuos.
Experiencias de cuidadores no familiares frente al cuidado de personas con discapacidad, en apartadó y carepa en el 2017
Authors: Garcés Albornoz Ruth Emira , Nieto-Murillo Eugenia
Published: August 2022

Objetivo. Comprender las experiencias de cuidadores no familiares frente al cuidado de personas con discapacidad, enApartadó y Carepa en el año 2017.Metodología. Estudio cualitativo comprensivo fundamentado en el interaccionismo simbólico. La unidad de análisis esel concepto de experiencia de Larrosa (2006). La unidad de trabajo se conformó con los testimonios de 8 participantes,que fueron seleccionadas a conveniencia de entre los cuidadores no familiares en Apartadó y Carepa. Se utilizaron laobservación participante, encuesta, entrevista a profundidad y diario de campo para la recolección de los datos, los cualesfueron analizados siguiendo el método de comparación constante propuesto por la teoría fundamentada.Resultados. La realidad se construye en la interacción diaria con el otro, el cuidador y la persona con discapacidad sonsujetos políticos.Conclusiones. La experiencia más relevante que se encontró es la construcción de nuevas categorías para renombrar larealidad, lo que permite la configuración de sujetos políticos y la construcción de nuevas realidades.
formación integral de los estudiantes de básica media a través de la innovación desde el arte y la inteligencia emocional
Authors: Tigrero Hernández Maria Geoconda
Published: August 2022

Al considerar la formación de un estudiante en la educación de básica media, pensamos de forma inmediata en la formación integral que debe de poseer el Docente, “el formador de las nuevas generaciones”, pensando que no solamente es el gran erudito en lo secular o conocimientos meramente científicos, sino también el dueño de los grandes saberes de la vida misma, aquello que involucre su equilibrio emocional denominado por los grandes estudiosos del comportamiento humano, como la homeostasis o el equilibrio emocional que se da a raíz del autocontrol y la habilidad de descubrir, desarrollar o fortalecer la inteligencia emocional. Existen recursos muy variados a partir de lo visual que permiten una regulación de las emociones y que a la vez facilitan el proceso del aprendizaje que pasa por la atención, memoria y retención.Los diferentes escenarios del aprendizaje nos sugieren el objetivo de este estudio puesto en marcha y que se basa en la adquisición de aprendizajes significativos a través del arte que promuevan una regulación de nuestras emociones.
Development of instant vegetarian cream soup from tempeh powder to increase
antioxidant capacities
Authors: Lo D. , Huang C.-S. , Surya R. , Steviany
Published: August 2022

Tempeh is an Indonesian traditional soyfood made by Rhizopus spp. fermentation.
Tempeh has been well known as a vegetarian-friendly food and has been processed into
various derived food products. This study aimed to develop an instant vegetarian cream
soup from tempeh powder. The addition of tempeh powder was expected to increase the
product’s antioxidant activity without compromising its physicochemical properties as an
instant product. The five different formulations of cream soups containing 0–30% tempeh
powder were analysed for their physicochemical properties (dissolving time, density,
viscosity, colour, pH), antioxidant capacity (total phenolic content, total flavonoid content,
DPPH radical scavenging activity, reducing power, and ferrous ion chelating ability), and
hedonic test. Soup cream made with more tempeh power had a higher dissolving time, but
lower viscosity, lightness value, and pH value. However, their antioxidant activities also
increased with the increase of tempeh powder added. From the hedonic analysis, the
formulation with 15% tempeh powder showed the highest hedonic rate and therefore, was
chosen as the best formulation. In conclusion, the addition of tempeh powder did not only
give a better consumer acceptance but also higher antioxidant activities.
A MEDIAÇÃO NA AÇÃO CIVIL PÚBLICA: breve análise da autocomposição no acordo Vale
Authors: Germanio de Souza Ferreira Jádna Cristina , VENANCIO STEPHANIE RODRIGUES
Published: August 2022

O presente trabalho, por meio de análise doutrinária e documental, pretende analisar a mediação meio adequado de solução do conflito, diante da reconstrução e viabilização do diálogo entre as partes, resultando em uma composição eficiente, eis que fundada no empenho e autonomia dos envolvidos. O trabalho busca, ainda, analisar, através do método lógico-dedutivo, a possibilidade de utilização da mediação na ação civil pública, ensejando, assim, uma reflexão a respeito da importância da autocomposição no âmbito desta ação coletiva.
Levantamento populacional de equídeos no município de Belo Horizonte: um subsídio para tomadas de decisões públicas.
Authors: Goloubeff Barbara
Published: August 2022

Belo Horizonte/MG, coabita com uma anacrônica população de equídeos que trabalham no serviço de tração de carroças. O número de cabeças deste rebanho é desconhecido, resultando em carroças circulando sem respeito à legislação que protege os animais contra os maus tratos e a crueldade. Objetivando fazer um levantamento desta população equídea, foi utilizado o método dedutivo-indutivo, mediante pesquisa bibliográfica e em campo. Conclui-se que o rebanho, outrora ínfimo, cresceu a partir dos anos 80 do século XX, acompanhando o desemprego e o aumento do trabalho informal. Atualmente a população se reduziu à metade, possivelmente pela perda de espaço na metrópole.
RESPONSABILIDADE DA ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA POR ENCARGOS TRABALHISTAS NOS CONTRATOS DE PARCERIAS PÚBLICO-PRIVADAS
Authors: Balthazar de Paula Bruna , Garcia da Costa Ilton , Foletto Santin Valter
Published: August 2022

O trabalho analisa a responsabilidade da Administração Pública por encargos trabalhistas em contratos de parcerias público-privadas decorrentes da inadimplência do parceiro privado. Para tanto, inicia pela compreensão do modelo brasileiro instituído pela Lei n° 11.079/2004 no contexto da reforma administrativa. Após, busca compreender a descentralização de serviços e terceirização na esfera pública, incluindo-se os debates da Súmula 331 do Tribunal Superior do Trabalho e ADC 16. Utilizou-se do método dedutivo com pesquisa bibliográfica. Assim, conclui-se que há a possibilidade de responsabilização subsidiária da Administração por encargos trabalhistas em contratos de PPP se comprovada a conduta culposa na fiscalização do contrato.
Políticas Públicas : análise sob a perspectiva do Novo Direito Administrativo e Análise Econômica do Direito
Authors: Xavier Avila Thamyris Barbosa
Published: August 2022

Desenvolve-se o tema-problema do presente artigo demonstrando a (não) constitucionalização do Direito Administrativo e propor uma realidade pautada no pós positivismo, em que os direitos fundamentais ganham relevo para a realização do Estado Democrático de Direito na prática da Administração Pública. Desta forma, é apresentado a filtragem constitucional, após é apresentado a inovação da proposta do Novo Direito Administrativo e por fim, as suas implicações diante do cenário social do país, trazendo soluções para a melhor viabilização de Políticas Públicas, por meio de um discurso racional da Análise Econômica do Direito.
A GERAÇÃO DE EMPREGO NO COMBATE À PRIVAÇÃO DAS CAPACITAÇÕES (CAPABILITIES) SEGUNDO AMARTYA SEN: ASPECTOS JURÍDICOS E PRÁTICOS DO PROGRAMA “JOVENS PELO DIREITO AO TRABALHO”, EM CAXIAS DO SUL (RS)
Authors: Fagundes Filho Antonio
Published: August 2022

A dificuldade de acesso ao mercado de trabalho é uma realidade na sociedade contemporânea. Tal situação gera privação das capacitações (capabilities), segundo Amartya Sen, ocasionando falta de liberdade dos indivíduos. O município de Caxias do Sul (RS), desenvolve o programa “jovens pelo direito ao trabalho”, oportunizando aos jovens melhores condições de acesso ao mercado de trabalho. Entende-se assim, que a presente análise é relevante pelo tema desenvolvido e pela política pública analisada, que tem auxiliado milhares de jovens na busca de vaga no disputado mercado de trabalho atual.
A OBRIGAÇÃO DE INSTALAÇÃO DOMÉSTICA DE REDE DE ESGOTO FRENTE AO NOVO MARCO DO SANEAMENTO BÁSICO: ESTUDO SOBRE AS ALTERAÇÕES PROMOVIDAS PELA LEI 14.026/2020
Authors: De Freitas Reis Vilela Ribeiro Patrícia , Nacur Rezende Elcio
Published: August 2022

Os reflexos do Novo Marco Legal do Saneamento culminam na obrigação positiva gerada aos beneficiários da chegada da rede de esgotamento sanitário. Este artigo objetiva analisar as alterações legais promovidas quanto à conduta de conexão residencial à rede pública de esgoto.  Por uma pesquisa dogmática e descritiva, por método hipotético-dedutivo; a hipótese de fortalecimento da obrigação de ligação do esgotamento é apurada; assim como a atribuição de execução subsidiária e fiscalização ao fornecedor de serviços. A minoração dos riscos de redes ociosas e de poluição é almejada, em prol da concretude do Direito de Saneamento.
QUANTO VALE UMA SEPARAÇÃO?
Authors: De Almeida Sálvia Gomes , Gabrich Frederico De Andrade
Published: August 2022

A partir do método hipotético-dedutivo e tendo como referenciais teóricos a Lei Federal nº 11.520/2007, a Lei Estadual de Minas Gerais nº 23.137/ 2018 e o filme Quanto Vale? (2021), esta pesquisa visa estabelecer análise crítica acerca do problema da dificuldade de fixação de valores indenizatórios, além da conexão entre a história real dos acordos indenizatórios custeados pelo governo americano e firmados com sobreviventes dos ataques de 11 de setembro de 2001 e a história de filhos compulsoriamente separados de seus pais portadores de hanseníase em razão de uma política higienista no Brasil, que perdurou até 1986.
O CASO GOOGLE SHOPPING: ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA ENTRE AS RECENTES DECISÕES PROFERIDAS NA EUROPA E NO BRASIL
Authors: Neyrão Reymão Ana Elizabeth , Arrais Oliveira Lis , Cavalcante Koury Suzy Elizabeth
Published: August 2022

O artigo analisa as divergências entre as decisões tomadas pelas autoridades de defesa da concorrência no Brasil e na Europa, sobre a mesma conduta praticada pela Google. O caso, que ficou conhecido como “Google Shopping”, investiga possíveis condutas anticompetitivas praticadas pela empresa em mercados de busca e comparação de preços. A análise dos casos e das diferentes decisões atingidas pelas autoridades permite extrair orientações sobre a política de defesa da concorrência em mercados digitais. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, de natureza aplicada, com uso do método indutivo, a qual contempla a hipótese de que a decisão da Autoridade Europeia pode servir de embasamento para futuros julgamentos envolvendo condutas anticoncorrenciais por plataformas em posição dominante no Brasil.
RegTech e o Banco Central do Brasil
Authors: Meneses Neto Themistocles
Published: August 2022

O fenômeno fintech causa impacto estrutural no sistema financeiro, colocando pressão adicional nos reguladores no sentido de equilibrar as exigências de estabilidade financeira e prudencial e permitir a entrada de novos modelos de negócio. Essa mudança estrutural deve ser enfrentada com instrumentos regulatórios diversos do que atualmente se utiliza o regulador bancário. O Banco Central do Brasil regula as fintechs com os mesmos critérios utilizados para as demais instituições financeiras. As RegTech são uma opção disponível ao Banco Central do Brasil para que possa liderar mudança no arcabouço regulatório, otimizando seu desempenho no papel tanto de regulador como de supervisor.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS NO COMBATE A VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA CONTRA A MULHER NA REGIÃO DE BRASÍLIA
Authors: De Moura Mota Maria Cecília
Published: August 2022

O presente artigo objetiva analisar as políticas públicas para o combate à violência doméstica contra a mulher na região de Brasília. Para tanto, na estruturação da pesquisa empregou-se uma metodologia jurídico-sociológica baseada em um raciocínio dedutivo com uma análise qualitativa e técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, concluindo-se que existem projetos no sentido de combater a violência contra as mulheres, mas sua efetividade fica prejudicada devido à falta de articulação e sistematização entre os entes estatais.
A superlotação das prisões na América Latina
Authors: Jung Valdir Florisbal , Rudnicki Dani
Published: August 2022

Uma das consequências do crescimento da população carcerária no Brasil e em outros países latino-americanos são prisões cada vez mais abarrotadas de pessoas e com condições precárias para o cumprimento das penas. Tal realidade desencadeia uma série de outros problemas no sistema prisional, em uma espécie de efeito dominó. Nesse contexto, o presente artigo busca fazer uma análise das prisões na América Latina. O texto tem como base a doutrina sobre o tema e como objetivo abordar as más condições carcerárias e a superlotação nos ambientes prisionais de diferentes países.
AS METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS NO ENSINO JURÍDICO: APLICABILIDADE NA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL
Authors: Sales Ana Débora Rocha
Published: August 2022

O modelo de ensino tradicional ainda se mantém com muita força no âmbito das instituições que oferecem cursos de Direito. Entretanto, esse modelo de ensino se caracteriza como insuficiente ao desenvolvimento de todas as competências e habilidades essenciais aos educandos em formação. Nesse contexto, percebe-se que há a necessidade de superar o modelo tradicional e implementar novas técnicas, principalmente, as que elejam o aluno como agente ativo e o professor como um facilitador do processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Por essa razão, este trabalho tem como principal objetivo expor e demonstrar a utilização das Metodologias Ativas voltadas para a prática pedagógica do direito trazendo a concepção sobre inteligência artificial, seu uso no direito e sua permanência na contemporaneidade, seja do ponto de vista dos conteúdos ensinados, seja do ponto de vista das metodologias predominantemente utilizadas, no intuito de demonstrar que essa área do saber pode incorporar outras perspectivas, que convirjam para uma formação significativas dos futuros profissionais da área. O segundo tópico trata sobre o ensino jurídico brasileiro alegando o Direito, em sua natureza, uma tentativa de ajustar boa parte desse mundo hoje estreitamente dominado pela inteligência artificial, ao mesmo tempo em que ele próprio, no seu modus operandi, é por ela abrangido, não podem os cursos de Direito furtarem-se a tarefa de fornecer formação acadêmica que prepare para o que hoje se tem e para o que brevemente se terá.
A Recomendação CNJ nº 120/21 e as audiências de conciliação ou mediação: motivação, cabimento e expectativas.
Authors: Gasparete Lucas
Published: August 2022

Este artigo apresenta o atual cenário do contencioso tributário no Brasil e sugere que a promoção da consensualidade pode ser um caminho para a melhora do ambiente de negócios. São indicados alguns instrumentos criados nos últimos anos, destacando-se a recente Recomendação CNJ º 120/21. Entre as medidas propostas pelo CNJ, aprofundou-se a orientação aos integrantes do Poder Judiciário para não dispensar a audiência de conciliação e mediação prevista no art. 334 do CPC. Este artigo defende que é cabível a autocomposição entre a Fazenda Pública e contribuintes na referida audiência, sobretudo naqueles casos que dependam do exame da verdade material.
DEVIDO PROCESSO PENAL CONVENCIONAL: ADOÇÃO DOS PARÂMETROS INTERPRETATIVOS INTERAMERICANOS NO BRASIL
Authors: De Castro Ribeiro Francisco Sidney , Da Silva Júnior Walter Nunes , Pereira Gurgel Yara Maria
Published: August 2022

O presente artigo objetiva analisar se o catálogo de garantias processuais da Convenção Americana sobre Direitos Humanos e os parâmetros extraídos da interpretação desses dispositivos realizada pela Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos estão sendo utilizados, pela jurisprudência dos Tribunais Superiores, para modular a aplicação do processo penal no Brasil. Aborda-se o controle de convencionalidade enquanto instrumento para essa adequação e conclui-se que o processo penal deve ser informado por uma dupla instrumentalidade – constitucional e convencional – a fim de legitimar o exercício da persecução criminal, sendo que o modelo brasileiro ainda não se adequou ao padrão do devido processo penal convencional.
CONVENÇÃO INTERAMERICANA SOBRE A PROTEÇÃO DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS DOS IDOSOS EM PERSPECTIVA: ENTRE DISCURSOS HOMOGENEIZADORES E O RECONHECIMENTO DA ALTERIDADE
Authors: Costa Caroline Levergger
Published: August 2022

Este artigo investiga como o idoso está contemplado como sujeito de direitos na Convenção Interamericana sobre a Proteção dos Direitos Humanos dos Idosos e objetiva compreender a maneira como as diretrizes internacionais têm tratado a proteção dos direitos humanos na velhice. Foi realizada uma pesquisa documental quanti-qualitativa que analisa o conteúdo da Convenção Interamericana de forma exploratória e descritiva. Verificou-se que a Convenção rechaça a homogeneização e os estereótipos da velhice, sendo fortalecedora do reconhecimento da alteridade e observou-se que o idoso é contemplado como sujeito de direitos que merece proteção e cuidado, não sendo encarado como sinônimo de vulnerabilidade.
A HISTÓRIA DOS CONCEITOS E O CONCEITO DE FAMÍLIA NO CÓDIGO CIVIL DE 1916
Authors: Pereira Siqueira Dirceu , ALTOÉ BRUNA AGOSTINHO BARBOSA
Published: August 2022

A família na configuração que hoje conhecemos nem sempre foi a mesma. Utilizando-se da história dos conceitos, segmento ligado à história do direito que analisa a maneira como determinados vocábulos podem ter seu significado alterado a depender do momento histórico e sócio cultural em que se observa, o artigo em questão propõe uma análise, ainda que não exauriente, do conceito de família no recorte histórico específico do Código Civil de 1916. Para tanto, utiliza-se de revisão bibliográfica e pesquisa empírica, a fim de perquirir as mudanças havidas no conceito de família.
A Cultural Approach (Socio Demography) in Preventing Covid-19 Disease in the Family
Authors: Rizani Khairir , Prayogi Bisepta , Irawan Angga , Hidayat Taufik
Published: August 2022

Handling the Covid-19 pandemic can be assisted by a cultural approach as disease and culture are two related things, disease is often caused by culture or in other words, disease can occur due to certain cultures that exist in social life. In addition, the disease can have a socio-cultural effect. Thus, socio-cultural factors generally affect efforts to control and prevent Covid-19 disease. In addition, the involvement of the family in the control and prevention of Covid-19 is very important, in addition to controlling the transmission, it also stabilizes the control of the spread of the virus. The aim of this study was to identify the influence of culture on the prevention of Covid-19 in the family. This study used an associative analytical design through a transversal approach. The population consisted of all families affected by the Covid-19 case in South Kalimantan. Bivariate data were analyzed with chi-squared and multivariate with multiple logistic regression. There was a relationship between sex, education, marriage, occupation, income and distance from health services with the prevention of covid 19 in the family (Ï <0.05), and there is a shared influence between gender, education, marriage and work on the prevention of covid 19 in the family (Ï <0.05). It is up to the community to redouble its efforts to prevent covid 19 disease in the family, so it is necessary to take a cultural approach to prevent covid 19 in the family.
The Effectiveness of Reflexology Massage to The Reduction of Blood Sugar Level of Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Sari Levi Tina , Wibisono Wahyu , Renityas Nevy Norma
Published: August 2022

Chronic hyperglycemia in clients with diabetes mellitus will cause long-term damage, namely dysfunction or failure of organs such as eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart and blood vessels. Therefore, reflexology on the soles of the feet is become one of the complementary therapies that has no side effects. The research design used pre-experimental approach with a one group pretest-posttest design. The data analysis was divided into two, namely univariate analysis by frequency distribution and bivariate analysis by paired sample t-test. The results showed that there was a difference in the points of before and after treatment as much as 36.15 points. There was an effect between reflexology treatment before and after as much as 0.0001 < 0.05. Reflexology could respond the hypothalamus, activated the Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal AXIS, and produced corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) hormone which stimulated the pancreas to increase insulin synthesis. One of the receptors on target cells, namely the glucose transporter (GLUT 4) which functioned to bring glucose into cells and accelerated the use of glucose which resulted in lower blood glucose levels. Reflexology can be done by oneself and has no side effects.
Relationship Between Early Mobilization and The Wound Healing Process of Post Sectio Caesaria in The Maternity Room of RSUD Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Ulandari Sripina , Azizah Eva Nur , Wulandari Ratna Feti
Published: August 2022

Sectio caesareaÂ is an artificial labor where the fetus was born through an incision in the abdominal wall and the uterusâ€™ wall on the condition of the uterus intact and fetal weight above 500 grams.Â Labor by Sectio caesareaÂ  causes sores and pain.Â The presence of wounds and pain causes the mother to be lazy or afraid to mobilize.Â Early mobilization is a rehabilitative action that is carried out after the patient is awake from anesthesia and after surgery.Â This study aims to analyze the relationship between early post-sectio caesarea mobilization and the wound healing process of post operative sectio cesaria.Â  This study used aÂ cross sectionalÂ method and the sample was collected as many as 40 respondents usingÂ simple random sampling technique.Â The research data was taken using a questionnaire and then analyzed usingÂ the contingency coefficientÂ test.Â The results showed thatÂ almost all of them as many as 35 respondents (87.0%) did early mobilization.Â The wound healing process of Sectio Caesarea was almost entirely in the good category, namely 35 respondents (87.0%).Â Contingency coefficient test results obtained = 5%= 0.05, p<Î± Positive relationship, postpartum mothers often do early mobilization, the better the wound healing.Â C = 0.611 means a strong relationship level.Â From the results of these studies, it is necessary to increase the knowledge of post partum mothers about the factors that accelerate the wound healing process of post sectio Caesarea
The Correlation of High-Risk Age on Women of Reproductive Age and Post Partum Bleeding Case
Authors: Monica Laily Prima , Fata Ulfa Husnul
Published: August 2022

During the post partum there are physiological changes such as uterine involution and lochia expenditure. Excess lochea discharge to more than 500 cc after delivery is called postpartum hemorrhage. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation of high-risk age and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in the maternity room of Syuhada Haji Hospital, Blitar City. The type of the study was analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population was all postpartum mothers who gave birth in the maternity room of Syuhada Haji Hospital, Blitar City on January â€“ December 2018. The poplation was 672 respondents and the sample was 97. The sample was taken systematically by random sampling. The measuring instrument used documentation guidelines. The study was carried out by Chi-Square test. It was obtained that X2 count (0.00) was less than Ã¡ (0.05), then H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. In conclusion there was a correlation between highrisk age and postpartum hemorrhage incidence. It is expected that the research area will pay more attention in the handling and care of pregnant women of reproductive age so that at the age that is slightly at risk for the occurrence of postpartum hemorrhage, they will not experience postpartum hemorrhage. And women of high-risk age should be able to give birth at hospital in order to reduce complications.
The Correlation of Early Detection Results using Self Detection Application for Diabetes (SEDAB) with Haemoglobin A1C (HBA1C) Levels
Authors: Priyanto Agus , Suprayitno Eko Dian Hadi , Suhirman Andika Santo
Published: August 2022

The increasing cases of diabetes mellitus significantly from year to year increase the burden on society and the government, because it requires time, cost and technology in handling. This disease can be controlled if the symptoms are detected early. The purpose of this research was to determine the correlation between the results of early detection using self-detection application for diabetes (SEDAB) with hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) levels. The research was carried out on June 2022. The research was a correlative research with a cross sectional approach. The population was the people of the Mojoroto Kediri village. The samples were taken with consideration of a minimum sample of 30 respondents with simple random sampling technique. The instrument used to assess the level of symptoms of diabetes mellitus was the SEDAB application. Diabetes Mellitus category was assessed through the observation sheet of laboratory examination results Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C. The data analysis used the Spearman Rank test. The test results with the Spearman rank test showed a p-value of = 0.000. This meant that there was a correlation between the level of diabetes mellitus symptoms results detection with Self Detection Application for Diabetic (SEDAB) with diabetes mellitus level based on HBA1c examination results. It is important for health workers to expand the scope of early detection of diabetes mellitus by promoting independent early detection using an effective and efficient diabetes mellitus early detection instrument, namely the SEDAB application which easy to access and use.
The Correlation of Long Term Hemodialysis and Inter Dyalisis Weight Gain (IDWG) in CKD Patients
Authors: Wahyuni Lutfi , Pratiwi Chaterina Janes , Haryanto Agus , Hariono Rudi
Published: August 2022

CKD patients have kidney damage and their function is replaced using hemodialysis. An indicator of the success of hemodialysis patients in managing fluids is control weight gain, known as Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG). The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of long term hemodialysis and Inter Dyalisis Weight Gain (IDWG) in CKD Patients. Correlation analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSU Dr. Soeroto Ngawi. Sampling technique consecutive sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 42 people. The research instrument used an observation sheet. Data analysis using Spearman Rho test. The results showed that most of the respondents underwent hemodialysis < 12 months, namely 26 people (62%), for hemodialysis 3-4 hours, 42 respondents (100%), and most of the respondents experienced IDWG which could not be tolerated, namely 30 people (71.5%). The results of the Spearman Rho test showed that p-value = 0.000 so that H1 was accepted, meaning that there was a correlation between the length of time undergoing hemodialysis and duration of HD with Interdyalitic Weight Gain (IDWG) at Dr. Soeroto Ngawi General Hospital, meaning that the longer you undergo hemodialysis, the lower the IDWG value or the more tolerated the IDWG value. It is expected that patient seek as much information as possible from health workers, especially regarding fluid restriction diets and related to increasing IDWG so that fluid intake is more controlled, trying to control food and drinks so that fluid intake is maintained and IDWG can be tolerated.
The Correlation of Anxiety and Behavior of Preventing the Transmission of the Covid-19 Virus in Pregnant Women
Authors: Septiasari Ratih Mega , Viandika Nurya
Published: August 2022

Indonesia is being the COVID-19 pandemic, where the number of patient deaths has increased. Some reports mention side effects on the fetus in the form of preterm delivery, fetal distress but there is no evidence that COVID-19 infection can pass the transplacental route to the baby. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the level of anxiety and the behavior of preventing transmission of the Covid-19 virus in pregnant women at the Jaya Kusuma Husada Clinic, Kepanjen Malang. This study used descriptive-analytic research with a cross-sectional study design. The population was pregnant women at the Jaya Kusuma Husada Clinic, Kepanjen on January 2021 with a sample of pregnant women using purposive sampling technique with a total of 53 pregnant women as respondents. The independent variable in this study was anxiety. The dependent variable in this study was the behavior of preventing the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The results of the Spearman Rank statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.090 (sig< 0.050), which meant that there was a negative correlation between the level of anxiety and the health behavior of pregnant women in the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused increased anxiety among pregnant women. Anxiety about the risk of contracting COVID-19 encourages pregnant women to take steps to prevent transmission of COVID-19. Pregnant women and the public are expected to follow health protocols to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 for themselves, their families and the surrounding community.
The Correlation of Knowledge and the Attitudes of Class VII Teenage Girls in Readiness to Face Menarche
Authors: Mulazimah Mulazimah , Nurahmawati Dhewi , Trishastuti Indri Hapsari
Published: August 2022

Menstruation is one of the things that many girls or teenage girls fear. Those who are not aware of the occurrence of changes in the body and its reproductive processes, can suppose that menstruation is one of the diseases that occurs on her that affects physical and mental health.Â  It happens to girls who are not given the knowledge and understanding of the correct menstruation, that menstruation is as a normal function. teenage girls who are not ready to face menarche will experience fear, anxiety, surprise, sadness, disappointment, shame, worry and confusion that will arise the desire to reject the physiological process. Adolescence feels that menstruation as something cruel and threatening, this can also continue in a more negative direction. Teenage girls who are ready to face menarche, will feel happy and proud, because they consider themselves biologically mature. Analytical observational research with cross sectional design.Â  The subjects in this study were teenage girls in grade VII of SMPN 1 Gampeng Rejo Kediri who were aged 12-14 years and were willing to become respondents, who had not or who had menstruated and wanted to fill out the questionnaires included in the inclusion questionnaire totaling 40 people. Most of the 29 respondents (72.5%) had an attitude of accepting criteria to face menarche, namely 2 respondents (5%) with criteria not ready to face menarche, 16 respondents (40%) with criteria of being sufficiently prepared and 11 respondents (27.5%) with ready criteria. The results of the correlation test showed there is a significant relationship between the Menarche Knowledge and Attitudes of Class VII Teenage Girls in Menarche Readiness.Â  D gets a value of Ïvalue = 0.000 < Î± 0.05.
Multilevel Analysis of Determinants of Stunting Incidence in Children Under 5 Years in Malaka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Atok Yosefa Sarlince , Sormin Roslin Evelina Margaretha , Ilma Nabilah Nurul
Published: August 2022

Stunting is still a global nutritional problem. Stunting is a picture of the occurrence of chronic nutritional problems. Stunting caused by multiple factors, especially if it occurs in the first 1000 days of birth. Malaka Regency is one of the regions in NTT that recorded an increase in the percentage of stunting, from the previous 25% to 30% with the number of children experiencing stunting in Malaka currently reaching 4,909 people. With this number, Malaka is in 11th place with stunting in NTT (Malaka District Health Office, 2020). The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of stunting in children under five in Malaka Regency. Research design. This research is analytic observational. This research is an observational analytic. The approach is case control and using a multilevel model which is one of the analytical techniques to determine the relationship between various variables in health with the Stata-13 program. This research was conducted by simple random sampling. The sampling technique used in this study. The sampling technique used in this study was stratified random sampling. The method used at the first level was to randomly select 10 villages in the district of Malaka, the second level to randomly select 25 integrated health care (IHC). Eight research subjects will be taken from each integrated service post so that the sample studied is 200 research subjects. Data was collected using a questionnaire and height measurement using a microtoise measuring instrument. The results of this study indicate that the factors causing stunting are exclusive breastfeeding (55.5%), Basic Sanitation (61.5%), Parenting (67.5%), and early marriage (32.0%). The results of this study indicate that the causes of stunting based on these variables have a significant difference (p < 0.05). Recommendations for health workers conduct socialization and counseling about exclusive breastfeeding, the importance of hygiene practices in daily life including caring for children, maximizing the community-based total sanitation program and conducting socialization related to the influence of early marriage.
Literature Review: The Effect of Acupressure on Menstrual Pain in Adolescents
Authors: Firda Niken , Kiswati Kiswati , Titisari Ira , Kundarti Finta Isti
Published: August 2022

Menstrual pain is a condition that bothers most women regardless of age, with the highest percentage being in their teens. Menstrual pain is categorized into mild, moderate, severe and very severe pain. Women who experience menstrual pain can interfere with their activities ranging from daily activities, school to work. One way to reduce menstrual pain non-pharmacologically is to use acupressure. This study aimed to determine the effect of acupressure on menstrual pain in adolescents. This was a literature Review with Systematic Mapping Study (Scoping Study) design. This study used journals published in the last 5 years. The ten journals used were obtained from the Google Schoolar, PubMed and Sciencedirect databases. The journals obtained had passed the selection based on the year of publication, the suitability of the title with keywords, the feasibility of the journal, the ability to access, duplication and inclusion criteria. The journal was then analyzed using the instrument of presenting the results of a literature review. The most widely used acupressure point was sanyinjiao (Sp 6) by pressing or massaging. The intensity of menstrual pain after being given acupressure was decreased, the average pain intensity decreased between before and after being given acupressure starting from a scale of 0.86 to 6.7. The results of the analysis of all journals show P value < a, which meant that there was a significant effect of giving acupressure on decreasing the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescents. Giving acupressure by pressing or massaging certain meridians can increase the levels of endorphins that are useful for reducing the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescents. Education about proper massage techniques will help reduce the level of pain that occurs during menstruation.
Risk Identification and Assessment in Sustainable Housing Project: A Case of Housing Sector in Pakistan
Authors: Ahmad Usman , Sami Burhan , Khan Azam Anwar
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The study aims to identify the risk factors that are associated with the housing projects in Pakistan based on their relative importance. Moreover, this study intends to highlight the extreme, high and low risks that are involved in housing projects. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study adopts the quantitative research method and conducted a survey through a five-point Likert scale questionnaire. The study has collected 168 responses from the project managers, contractors, designers and consultants of housing projects in Pakistan. In order to examine the relative importance of the risk, the study has applied the Relative Importance Index (RII) method to analyse the risks. Findings: The results of the study depict that there are five extreme risks, ten high risks and 13 low risks which may contribute harm the sustainability of the housing projects. Moreover, all the critical risk factors have high probability of occurrence and extreme impact on the sustainability of the housing projects in Pakistan. Implications/Originality/Value: The practitioners are recommended to develop such projects that should not damage the ecology of the region in which they are located. Also the land should be determined on the basis of sociological and environmental consideration and not on land value alone.
Volatility between Conventional and Islamic Stock Market
Authors: Ilyas Raja Muhammad Ahsan , Kayani Sehrish , Fazil Akhlaq
Published: August 2022

Purpose: This study investigates the degree and extent of volatility interdependence between the Islamic and conventional stock markets represented by using the Dow Jones indices for the period spanning from Dec 1, 2008, to Dec 31, 2016.

Over the last two decades, the stock market has developed rapidly as a new investment instrument and these investments haven't solely extended within the money market and conventional market but also in the developing Islamic markets.

Design/Methodology/Approach: GARCH(1,1) conditional volatility series are generated and then further used the Quantile regression approach on volatility series to check the financial markets’ interdependence.

Findings: The results show that stock markets are interdependent on all three quantile levels. Accordingly, the structure of interdependence is asymmetric for both Islamic and conventional stock markets.

Implications/Originality/Value: Investors, government regulators, and academics can all learn from the findings of this study. The potential for spillover of volatility from conventional stock markets to Islamic stock markets can be effectively countered by investors who develop and implement their unique strategies.
Impact of Export Sophistication on Trade Diversification: The Mediating Role of Participation in Global Value Chains
Authors: Ali Shamrez , Munir Qaiser
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study is two-fold: First to investigate the impact of export sophistication and participation in global value chains (GVCs) on trade diversification, and:  Second, to examine the nonlinear relationship between export sophistication and trade diversification under the influence of GVCs.

Design/Methodology/Approach: For this, the current study constructed a panel of 105 economies covering the period 2011-2018. For empirical analysis, this study applies the static panel threshold test proposed by Hansen (1999).

Findings: According to the results of this study, export sophistication and participation in global value chains have a positive association with trade diversification. In addition, this study finds two thresholds of GVCs that divide the impact of export sophistication on trade diversification into three regimes. Therefore, the relationship between export sophistication and trade diversification is nonlinear.

Implications/Originality/Value: Therefore, this study suggests countries to produce sophisticated products and increase their participation in global value chains.
Theoretical Analysis of a Multi-Tier Supply Chain Management Process Integration: A Case Study Method
Authors: Abbasi Muhammad Nauman , Munir Nadir , Abbas Javaria
Published: August 2022

Purpose: - Case studies of 12 automotive supply chains are used to build a theory of multi-tier supply chain management (SCM) processes integration which links patterns of multi-tier process integration with cost and differentiation strategies of the focal firms.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The cases build on previous researches by examining the rationales and extents in which a focal firm integrates the key supply chain management processes across first, second and third-tier suppliers, logistics service providers and authorized dealers. Data was collected in two rounds, followed by codification and analysis.

Findings: The analyses suggest that firms with lower scope and span of process integration prioritized cost efficiency and firms with larger scope and span of process integration prioritized both cost efficiency and customer service differentiation. As a result, propositions for explaining strategic priorities driving multi-tier SCM process integration are developed.

Implications/Originality/Value: This study provides managerial accounts and theoretical foundation to explain the needs for different levels, scopes and span of SCM process integration and the extent to which the span of integration (tiers) should be extended.
Regime Shift Behavior and Interconnectedness of Stock Market Volatility and Exchange Rate Movements: Empirical Evidence from Emerging and Developed Economies
Authors: Attaullah  , Hamid Kashif , Saeed Muhammad Yasir , Hussain Shareen
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the regime shift behavior and interconnectedness between stock market volatility and exchange rate in a pre and post COVID context.

Design/Methodology/Approach: For this purpose Pakistan India and China has been taken as emerging economies and USA UK and Japan as developed economies.  Daily data of exchange rates and stock market indices have been used from Jan,1 2011 to Apr 30, 2021. Markov regime switching model, GARCH model and Granger causality test has been used.

Findings: The outcomes of this study empirically confirmed that the Markov regime switching model is flexible model because it captures regime shifts in the mean and variance equation of all sample economies. Moreover, the sum of GARCH (1,1) indicates that volatility shocks are persistent except India. Study also concluded that exchange rate volatility has significant positive impact on stock market of Pakistan, USA and Japan in a pre COVID context.

Implications/Originality/Value: A post COVID context has significant impact on the stock market of India, U.S.A. and U.K. Granger causality results indicates unidirectional relationship for Pakistan, China and USA. Whereas for Japan bi-directional relationship is found but for India and UK no directional causality exist.