bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PKM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN MENJAGA KESEHATAN DAN KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT PADA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Angga Rezaldy Kristyawan  , Putri Indah Novitalia  , Yosua Anggun Putra  , Heristama Anugerah Putra
Published: March 2022

Tahap awal yang dilakukan peserta Pengabdian Masyarakat (Abdimas) seperti biasa adalah melakukan analisis sosial (Ansos). Ansos kali ini terasa cukup mudah karena pada Abdimas sebelumnya sudah dilakukan Ansos bersama dengan tim anggota KKN dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Katolik Darma Cendika (UKDC) Tahun 2021 sebagaimana dilaporkan oleh KKN 2020). Setelah mendapatkan ijin baik dari pihak RT 01 PERUM KALIJUDAN INDAH dan LPPM UKDC maka tim KKN kali ini mengawali dengan Rapat tim KKN dilakukan secara online pada 08 april 2021 . Dari sejumlah 83 Kepala Keluarga (KK) di RT 01 tim KKN diarahkan agar melakukan penyuluhan tentang kesehatan dan kebersihan lebih rinci kepada 11 (sebelas) KK saja setelah terlebih dahulu memberikan penjelasan dan pemyuluhan dan masing-masing KK tersebut akan diarahkan untuk mengisi kuisoner supaya Ansos yang dilakukan bisa berjalan dengan mudah dari bantuan Ansos tersebut.
PELATIHAN PENGELASAN SMAW BAGI KARANG TARUNA KELURAHAN TEMAS KECAMATAN BATU KOTA BATU
Authors: Arif Rochman Fachrudin  , Fina Andika Frida Astuti  , Mira Esculenta Martawati  , Ahmad Hanif
Published: March 2022

Perguruan Tinggi mempunyai peran penting dalam Tri Darma, yaitu ikut dalam mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa dan negara sencara nyata di masyarakat. Salah satu langkahnya adalah menjadikan manusia bukan lagi menjadi obyek pembangunan tetapi menjadi subyek pembangunan. Sebagai subyek pembangunan tentunya diperlukan kemampuan dan kecakapan dalam penguasaan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Pemanfaatan teknologi pengelasan telah berkembang dan banyak digunakan  dan dimanfaatkan ditengah masyarakat luas, baik untuk skala industri rumah tangga maupun untuk perbaikan perbaikan peralatan dirumah. Salah satu metode pengelasan adalah pengelasan SMAW, yaitu pengelasan dengan menggunakan busur listrik.Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan secara umum remaja karang taruna kelurahan Temas Kecamatan Batu kota Batu, menambah ketrampilan kusus berupa pengelasan SMAW dan memberikan dorongan dan bantuan sehingga karang taruna kampung teh mampu mengadakan peralatan las.Manfaat dari kegiatan ini adalah  memberikan pengetahuan dan melatih ketrampilan dalam pengelasan SMAW sehingga bisa digunakan untuk pengembangan pribadi maupun manfaat secara sosial
SOSIALISASI MENGENAI PENYEBARAN COVID-19 DAN PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN MASJID
Authors: Ririen Hermina  , Novitawati  , Nurhadi Ramadhan  , M. Yusuf Isnaini  , Fierissya Aldiba Sukma  , Windi Karina  , Melsandi  , Irpan Firdaus  , Aprillia Mayang Sari  , Windra  , Insan Kurniawan  , Sasih Karnita Arafatun
Published: March 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 masih menjadi suatu permasalahan bagi masyarakat Indonesia, terutama pada daerah-daerah tertentu yang masih belum mendapatkan cukup edukasi mengenai pandemi COVID-19 itu sendiri. Hal ini terkadang menimbulkan suatu kebingungan bagi masyarakat awam, bahkan masih banyak masyarakat yang menganggap sepele mengenai pandemi COVID-19 ini. Adanya pemberian sosialisasi/penyuluhan mengenai pandemi COVID-19 kepada masyarakat, agar masyarakat mengetahui apa sebenarnya pandemi COVID-19 mulai dari penyebarannya, gejala, sampai dengan bagaimana sikap yang harus dilakukan ketika diri sendiri atau pada orang lain yang terkena COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan secara ceramah dan tanya jawab. Materi diisi oleh tenaga kesehatan yang memang sudah mumpuni pada bidangnya. Pelaksanaan sosialisasi ini pada tanggal 20 Februari 2021 yang dilaksanakan di Aula Kelurahan Masjid Jamik dengan peserta sosialisasi berupa masyarakat sekitar. Diharapkan dengan diadakannya sosialisasi ini, masyarakat dapat menjadi lebih awas dan peka terhadap keadaan sekitarnya dan dapat menjaga diri sendiri serta orang lain di lingkungannya
MODEL PEMULIHAN EKONOMI KELUARGA: SOLUSI BAGI PENYINTAS BENCANA TSUNAMI SELAT SUNDA DI PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Suseno Bambang Dwi , Almafutra Febi
Published: March 2022

Tragedi yang dialami Provinsi Banten pada akhir tahun 2018 yang menerpa pesisir Pantai Selatan, telah mengakibatkan Bencana tsunami. Bencana tersebut mengakibatkan 437 korban jiwa, dan mengakibatkan kerusakan rumah dan fasilitas vital yang biasa dipakai masyarakat sekitar, berupa hotel, rumah, perahu, toko dan warung-warung sebagai modal usaha. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan upaya  rekonstruksi dapat memberikan kesempatan untuk mengurangi efek bencana di masa depan dengan meningkatkan kualitas konstruksi, menghindari lokasi berbahaya, dan meningkatkan komunitas kesadaran dan kesiapan. Rekonstruksi pascabencana dapat menawarkan peluang untuk perbaikan dan untuk memperbaiki masalah lama: untuk memperbarui infrastruktur, membuat pengaturan penggunaan lahan baru, meningkatkan standar konstruksi dan desain, menemukan kembali ekonomi, dan meningkatkan tata kelola. Kegiatan PKM yang telah dilaksanakan telah berhasil setidaknya menghidupkan kembali usaha-usaha sektor ekonomi, dengan memanfaatkan potensi-potensi lokal, bermanfaat untuk sekedar mengembalikan semangat hidup para korban khususnya di pesisir Kecamatan Cinangka Kabupaten Serang
PENDAMPINGAN USAHA GIPANG SINGKONG DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMASARAN DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Ni’mah Ratu Sifa , Permatasari Intan , Hikmah Nurul , Lestari Puput , Muhartini Ajeng Afifah
Published: March 2022

The purpose of the Student Work Lecture Community Service Program is to increase the village potential and marketing of Gipang Dangdeur (cassava) in Kramatlaban village. The making of gipang is the object of this dedication. By using SWOT analysis, several problems were found as a result of internal weaknesses and external threats. The method of implementing this service is by using the Participation Action Research (PAR) method where the implementation is carried out through a participatory approach method, the implemented into an action, survey through observation, interviews, and analysis of village problems and potentials. Limited production, traditional manufacturing process and competition from Gipang produced by other regions. With this activity, the MSME group has product labels and marketing strategies using social media such as Instagram, Shopee, Facebook, WhatsApp which are carried out through digital technology. Directly through digital technology, it is able to increase and develop the selling value of cassava gipang craftsmen so that products can increase during the Covid-19 period. Several suggestions and proposals were generated, eith the hope that after implementation they would increase the marketing and selling value of the Gipang products, thereby increasing the welfare of the makers in particular and the people of the entire Kramatlaban village in general
PELATIHAN PENULISAN DAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH BAGI GURU SMA NEG. 1 PAKUE, KOLAKA UTARA
Authors: Alang Hasria , Hastuti Hastuti , Yusal Muh. Sri , Hamdani Ibnu Mansyur
Published: March 2022

Scientific writing (KTI) is a writing that contains ideas or ideas and is compiled based on facts. Scientific writing is a must that must be owned by a teacher, especially when proposing a class promotion. Based on the results of observations, it is known that the teachers of SMA Neg. 1 Pakue has not been able to compile KTI and always relies on the services of others to make KTI when needed. This is what motivated the service team to conduct KTI writing training at that place. This training uses lecture, brainstorming and training methods to achieve the expected target. The results of the activity show that this training can improve the understanding, knowledge and experience of the service participants
MINIMALISIR KETAKUTAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI KEGIATAN SOSIALISASI DAN EDUKASI PENTINGNYA VAKSINASI COVID-19
Authors: Maulani Ani , Widihastuti Rahma Ari , Wulandari Wahyuni Lia , Wulandari Putri , Safi’i Muhlis , Lestari Ayu
Published: March 2022

Covid-19 has spread in Indonesia since 2020 and has caused greater casualties and material losses. So that it has implications for social, economic, and community welfare aspects. The government has implemented several policies such as Large-Scale Social Restrictions but the virus still does not end. Until finally the Covid-19 vaccination was held, but instead received several pro and con responses from the public, not even a few were afraid because of some hoax information circulating. Socialization and education activities about Covid-19 are very much needed in these circumstances. In socialization activities, many people were enthusiastic and felt helped by the information conveyed, but there were also people who still refused to be vaccinated against Covid-19 and still believed that Covid-19 was a conspiracy
SOSIALISASI PENGGUNAAN BLOG SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEMASARAN BUAH PINANG DI DESA SIDODADI
Authors: Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Sundari Siti , Irwan Ade
Published: March 2022

Sidodadi Village is a village in the Batang Kuis sub-district, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. One of the businesses in Sidodadi village is the Home Industry for marketing betel nuts which was initiated in 2012 by Mr. Mahadi and his wife, Mrs. Yayuk Wulan Dari. From the survey results, it turns out that partners have several problems, including the lack of knowledge and skills possessed by partners regarding product marketing techniques. The marketing method used by partners is still conventional, namely offering products by conveying information about their products and trying to persuade consumers to want to buy. During the covid pandemic, like today, partners feel the sales of betel nuts are decreasing. Therefore, partners need several steps to be able to maintain the business that the partners have built so far. The step or solution offered to partners is to use internet services, namely by providing socialization on the use of blogs to increase the marketing of areca nuts owned by partners
Time Series Analysis of Economic Growth, Environmental Conditions and Their Coordination Degree: A Case Study of Provinces in Northeast China
Authors: Yang Mei , Fan Yaojun , Zhang Xiaoxue , Wu Shoufeng
Published: March 2022

Northeast China is an old industrial base and agricultural production base with a long history of industrial and agricultural development. Since the beginning of the 21st century, the contradiction between economic and social development and resource depletion and environmental damage has become increasingly acute due to the long-term extensive development model. Based on a long time-series data set, this paper aims to explore the regional economic development model, environmental problems, and coordination degree between them in Northeast China. The results show that the population in Northeast China presents an increasing trend at first and then a decreasing one, and the population distribution shows an agglomeration in the cities of Harbin, Changchun, Shenyang, and Dalian. Urban-related land uses and GDP growth also exhibits agglomerations centered on these large cities. According to the changing trend of regional GDP and environmental investment, the synergistic relationship between the parameters is compared on a temporal scale, and a positive correlation between economic growth and environmental development is observed. We conclude that economic growth is closely correlated with environmental protection. If more attention is likely to be paid to environmental protection, the cities will develop more healthily under the background of urbanization. Based on the current status of the economy and environment, this paper puts forward constructive suggestions on promoting the coordinated development of regional economy and improving the ability of ecological environment governance. Improving the ecological environment’s overall improvement capability through approaches such as adjusting the industrial structure, promoting the use of clean energy, strengthening industrial pollution control, controlling pollutant emissions, and promoting the construction of regional environmental infrastructure are all critical issues that must be resolved quickly to achieve coordinated development.
Environmental Geological Problems in Southwest China: A Case Study from the Researches of Regional Landslide Hazards
Authors: Li Shuang , Wu Xiang , Sun Faming , Yang Jie , Li Jian
Published: March 2022

Humans have paid a lot of attention to environmental geological challenges in recent years. Landslides, being one of the most prevalent geological disasters, are characterized by their suddenness and destructiveness. Southwest China is prone to landslides and debris flows due to its unique geological structure. This paper uses landslides in southwest China as an example, focusing on research on landslide initiation mechanisms and outlining modern landslide monitoring devices and prediction models. Landslides are caused by external variables such as persistent precipitation, groundwater movement, and significant seismic activity, as well as interior reasons such as fine particle rearrangement and the action of positive pore water. The reduction of the friction coefficient of the shear surface, which is induced by the increase of the shear rate, the supercritical carbon dioxide and superheated steam of the shear zone, and the mineral recrystallization process on the shear surface, all have an important impact on reducing the friction coefficient of the shear surface, is a key factor in the occurrence of high-speed remote landslides. Real-time landslide monitoring using space-air-ground and acoustic emission technology, as well as the creation of machine learning-based forecast models, have aided in the research of landslide development and early warning.
Diagnóstico del desarrollo ecoturístico al sur de Sonora en la playa Las Bocas Huatabampo
Authors: Corral Morales Emma , Atrip Karam Laila Guadalupe , Zazueta Arguilez Celia Guadalupe , Félix Ayala Luis , Gil Jiménez María
Published: March 2022

El diagnóstico sobre el desarrollo del ecoturismo en la playa “Las Bocas” en el municipio de Huatabampo, Sonora, es una de las principales fuentes de ingresos para la localidad, debido a que los habitantes que se dedican al comercio no tienen experiencia para realizar la actividad turística de manera sustentable. El objetivo de esta investigación es evaluar cómo se manifiesta el comportamiento y afectaciones del ecosistema de la playa y poder determinar estrategias que potencialicen su desarrollo del ecoturismo y realizar un diagnóstico situacional del turismo en la playa. La metodología es un trabajo de campo auxiliado en encuestas dirigida a los turistas con una muestra de 231 personas elegidas al azar, y de esa manera obtener respuestas objetivas en las que se diseñen estrategias y algunas medidas para la reducción del deterioro que causa la contaminación ambiental del lugar. Las áreas de oportunidad en las que está basada esta investigación fueron, la disminución de visitas, la escaza producción y calidad del producto que se extrae. Entre los resultados obtenidos en el trabajo de campo resaltan dichas situaciones ya que se puede observar la falta de cuidados y el deterioro que esta presentan.
Effect of Guidance and Counseling on Students’ Emotional Stability: A Case of Higher Learning Institutions in Arusha, Tanzania
Authors: Rogasian Martin Yohana , Michael Kuboja Joshua
Published: March 2022

This study sought to establish how guidance and counseling can bring about students’ emotional stability in higher learning institution. The study employed a descriptive-correlational design where a self-constructed questionnaire was used as a tool for data collection from a sample of 354 out of the population of 4500 students in two higher learning institutions. Data analysis was done through descriptive statistics which involved the calculation of means and standard deviations for research questions one and two. Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient was used to determine the relationship between the studied variables in research question three. The researchers ensured that sampled respondents voluntarily participated in the study by filling the questionnaire. The information collected was kept confidential and was used for this study only. It is concluded that guidance and counseling services in the studied area are partially done or not done at all. Students can manage their emotional stability if deliberate measures on guidance and counseling are made mandatory. There is a significant and strong positive relationship between Guidance and Counseling services and students’ emotional stability. The study recommends that higher learning institutions should deliberately institute the guidance and counseling units where students will have the opportunity to participate. This will guarantee elimination of uncouth behaviors among students whilst improving confidence in them as they pursue their studies.
Challenges in Implementation of Fee-Free Basic Education among Public Secondary Schools in Karatu District, Tanzania
Authors: Luvanga Isaya , Mhagama Michaela
Published: March 2022

The study sought to establish challenges in implementation of fee-free basic education among public secondary schools in Karatu District using the mixed approach and the convergent parallel research design. Out of 2441 students and 102 teachers from the sampled schools, 97 students and 50 teachers were selected through simple random sampling. Furthermore, 24 school board members, one District Educational Officer and six Heads of School participated in the focus group discussion and the interview schedule. The study revealed that implementation of fee-free education in Tanzania faces challenges which reduce the accuracy of reaching the government expected goals. Among the challenges are poor budget review, lack of financial training and poor accountability by school heads due to limited knowledge on financial management. Based on the findings, the study recommends that the government should ensure that key stakeholders, especially school heads, are well equipped with appropriate skills on financial management in order to curb challenges in implementation of the fee-free basic education among public secondary schools in Karatu District.
El ciclo de las costureritas: trabajo, género, política y modos de leer entre 1920 y 1930
Authors: Angilletta Florencia
Published: March 2022

Este artículo propone el dispositivo crítico “ciclo de las costureritas” como un modo de leer el trabajo “desde el género”. En tanto articulación entre literatura y vida, opera ante la “división sexual del trabajo”, productora de la escisión de esferas –pública/privada– y trabajos –productivo/reproductivo– según sexo-género. Fundado por la poesía “La costurerita que dio aquel mal paso”, de Evaristo Carriego (1913), este ciclo desborda hacia otras décadas, pero en los 20 y 30 adquiere inflexiones en la literatura, letras de tango, fotografías y películas que producen desvíos, alianzas e interrogaciones sobre los desplazamientos de las mujeres por lo público.
Dimensions and Strategies of Sustainable Rural Entrepreneurship Ecosystem: An Explorative-Mixed Research Study
Authors: Zivdar Mehdi , Sanaeepour Hadi
Published: March 2022

With regards to the concept of sustainability, the dimensions and strategies of the rural entrepreneurship ecosystem have not been identified in most of valid literature of entrepreneurship discipline yet. The aim of this study is to conceptualize dimensions and strategies of Sustainable Rural Entrepreneurship Ecosystem (SREE) phenomenon for clarifying its dimensions and proposing regarding strategies for development of SREE. This study was conducted in two stages using an explorative mixed research design. In the first step, using a qualitative design, SREE was conceptualized, and its dimensions and strategies were developed. Therefore 6 dimensions and 36 strategies were conceptualized based on the analysis on the qualitative gathered data from the semi-structured interviews with the field experts of the research theoretical sample. In the second step, by pairwise comparisons of the quantitative method of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), the weights of the dimensions were determined relative to each other, and the strategies were also prioritized. As a result of the study, the SREE was conceptualized so that some differences between this specific ecosystem and other ecosystems were identified. Rural entrepreneurship can be considered as a unique ecosystem that has its own characteristics and requirements in a context. Especially since the issue of bio-resources conservation has several public concerns, the importance of the SREE is greater than ever. The SREE as an independent phenomenon can provide new insights for the development of rural areas through the entrepreneurship process. Besides, from the contribution perspective, the contextualized dimensions and strategies as the developed concepts contribute to the body of knowledge in the entrepreneurship discipline based on the prominence of the context element in contemporary and future research of the entrepreneurship discipline. However, the substantive and context specific nature of the developed concepts and strategies requires future researchers to design variables according to these constructs for investigating the generalizability of these findings in more and different population frames.
Defining Collaboration Through the Lens of a Delphi Study: Student Affairs and Academic Affairs Partnerships in Residential Learning Communities
Authors: Leary Margaret , Muller Tina , Kramer Samantha , Sopper John , Gebauer Richard , Wade Mary Ellen
Published: March 2022

Evidence suggests that collaborations between academic affairs and student affairs can foster student success both inside and outside of the classroom. Residential learning communities (RLCs) are a popular avenue by which these two divisions can find collaborative opportunities to integrate students’ curricular and cocurricular experiences. Although this strategy can be rich in student success rewards, academic affairs, and student affairs face challenges as they work to overcome cultural and structural differences. One of these challenges may simply be the lack of a shared interpretation of collaboration. The purpose of this study is to arrive at a consensus definition of collaboration within the context of RLCs. We engaged RLC scholars and practitioners in a Delphi study to create a comprehensive definition for use in RLC program assessment and development resulting in the following definition: Collaboration between academic and student affairs is the continuous process of cultivating an interdependent relationship where each stakeholder is mutually committed to working toward the shared purpose of holistic student learning. This definition serves as a springboard for academic affairs and student affairs RLC collaborators to strive for continuous processes, interdependent relationships, and commitment to a shared purpose.
Online English Learning at Junior High School
Authors: Iksan Muhammad , Yahya Amalia , Thayyib Magfirah , Ilmi Bahrul
Published: March 2022

This study focused on the Students' Perception of Schoology Application in Learning English at SMPN 1 Palopo. This study occupied a descriptive qualitative design that spent one-month collecting data using interviews. The data were then reduced, presented, and verified before describing the data in analyzing the interview results. This study revealed that the students reported their positive perception toward Schoology Application in Learning English at SMPN 1 Palopo. The students' positive judgments are based on their experience in learning English by using the Schoology application. They enjoyed the learning process when the teacher practiced Online Learning Method using Schoology. This study also reported that the Schoology application is very beneficial for them. The Schoology application made them more interested in learning. In addition, the application made them more active and responsible in learning.
Soil Salinity and Some Physiological Indicators of Cotton Varieties
Authors:   Doctoral candidate, Bukhara State University, Bukhara, UZBEKISTAN, Azamatovna Boltayeva Zarina
Published: March 2022

The article deals with the information about the effect of saline stress factors on some physiological parameters of medium-fiber cotton varieties. According to the results of the study experiments, Bukhara-8 and Bukhara-102 cotton varieties have a high level of resistance to saline stress. The degree of adaptation of cotton in Bukhara-8 and Bukhara-102 varieties to soil salinity and arid unfavorable environmental conditions is higher than in Bukhara-10 and Sultan, Andijan-35 varieties. Variations in the value of physiological parameters studied in the cross-section of varieties were found to depend on their biological and individual characteristics.
A Conceptual Study of Grahani Roga (Irritable Bowel Syndrome) and its Management Through Dietary Modification
Authors: Rawat Sunita , Singh Ranweer , Sahu Preeti , Padhar Bharat Kumar , Mutha Rashmi , Meena HML
Published: March 2022

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most frequent yet poorly understood disorders encountered in clinical practise. The symptoms of this illness are long-term, sometimes severe, and frequently do not respond well to treatment, leading in a lower quality of life. More than 40% of new referrals to gastroenterology outpatient clinics are due to IBS. The diagnosis is made using the Rome IV criteria. The aetiology and pathophysiology of this disease are unknown. It can be managed in Ayurveda using the notion of Grahani. The basic Samprapthi is found at the Grahani and Pakwasaya levels, as a result of Agnidushti. IBS has Tridoshaja symptoms with Vata predominance. As a result, medicines that contain Deepana, Pachana, Anulomana, or Grahi qualities are ideal. Because psychological issues are involved, Satwavajaya Chikitsa (psychotherapy) is beneficial. Because it is chronic and relapsing, dietary and lifestyle changes, as well as exercises and relaxation techniques, can help with management. The current article summarises the ayurvedic position on Grahani roga and how to treat it with Ayurvedic principles and a dietary pattern.
Panchamahabhuta-Five Basic Elements and their Utility in Ayurveda: A Review
Authors: Palsra Pankaj , Sharma Shruti , Kumar Ravinder , Thamman Rakesh
Published: March 2022

There are various principles like Tri Dosha (Biomaterials), Sapt Dhatus (Tissues) and Tri Mala (waste products), Srotas, Agni, etc. mentioned in Ayurveda, but fundamental of all these is Panchmahabhuta principle. In Ayurveda it is stressed that both Chikitsa Purush (living human body) and Dravyas (Drugs) used for treatment of Chikitsa Purush, are made up of Panchmahabhuta. So, for any Vaidya (Physician) to achieve the ultimate aim of Ayurveda (to maintain health of healthy person and prevent him/her from diseases) it is very important to have deep and through understanding Panchmahabhuta concept. In this review article stress is given on clinical application of Panchmahabhuta principle in Ayurveda and focused on the inter relation of Panchmahabhuta with various other components of body like Tridosh, Dhatu, Mala, Triguna, Rasa etc.
Apontamentos sobre governança e planejamento na Região Metropolitana de Sorocaba (São Paulo – Brasil)
Authors: Santana-Chaves Igor Matheus , Leonel Ana Lia , Anjos Lidiane Alonso Paixão dos , Momm Sandra , Catelan Marcio José , Frey Klaus
Published: March 2022

O artigo contribui com a discussão sobre transformações das estruturas e práticas de governança e planejamento em áreas metropolitanas, tendo como recorte o caso da formação institucional da Região Metropolitana de Sorocaba (RM-Sorocaba). Para tanto, por meio de um diálogo dedutivo-indutivo, iniciamos com a discussão sobre temas de governança e planejamento a fim de compreender a questão metropolitana no Brasil, e se apropria do caso com análise documental. A análise e a discussão envolvem diferentes propostas de agrupamento municipal nos últimos 20 anos e a constituição institucional da RM-Sorocaba e de sua agência. A partir da análise e da revisão da literatura, possíveis estratégias institucionais são discutidas de forma a colaborar com pesquisas, atividades e planos para a RM-Sorocaba, com vistas a promover práticas políticas mais interativas e democráticas entre os diferentes níveis de governança em que ela se estabelece. São apontados desafios para a criação do Plano de Desenvolvimento Urbano Integrado da Região Metropolitana de Sorocaba (PDUI-RM-Sorocaba), considerando a participação pública e os entraves da governança multiescalar, em virtude do legado técnico-burocrático e racionalista do modelo de planejamento estatal. Por fim, o artigo contribui sobre processos históricos da formação territorial e seus efeitos nos sistemas de governança atualmente institucionalizados e sua efetividade para integração do planejamento nas metrópoles.
FERRAMENTA DE APOIO À TOMADA DE DECISÃO: AHP PARA COMPRA DE UM SOFTWARE DE GESTÃO EMPRESARIAL
Authors: Bernini Ana Caroline de Oliveira , Gomes Thiara Cezana , Servare Junior Marcos Wagner Jesus
Published: March 2022

O presente trabalho foi elaborado com o objetivo de evidenciar como tomadas de decisões podem ser solucionadas com embasamento e dados específicos.
Neste trabalho será apresentado um processo de tomada de decisão multicritério para a escolha de um software de gestão empresarial de processos relacionados ao comércio exterior em uma empresa de médio porte, com o auxílio da metodologia AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process), utilizando objetivo, critérios e alternativas. Como ferramenta metodológica foi efetuada pesquisa intervencionista, laboratório, pesquisa de campo e bibliográfica. Para objeto de coleta de dados foram feitas entrevistas dirigidas a empresa Riomar Trading LTDA, como uso do software SuperDecisions, que utilizou ferramentas matemáticas através de comparações par a par de critérios e alternativas e assim obteve-se o resultado para a tomada de decisão ideal na compra de um software de gestão empresarial. O estudo determina que a utilização da metodologia AHP em tomadas de decisões, proporciona informações que agregam valores na hora de uma escolha complexa e precisa.
Social and psychological adaptation at various levels of risk of magnesium deficiency
Authors: Lobykina Anna A. , Proskuryakova Larisa A.
Published: March 2022

Introduction. In unstable world events, the problem of socio-psychological adaptation of the population is aggravated by a lack of magnesium in the body, which requires simplicity and accessibility of its diagnosis. Purpose: to consider the components of socio-psychological adaptation of the adult population at various risks of magnesium deficiency based on Smart diagnostics of magnesium in the body. Material and methods. Smart diagnostics of determining the body’s supply of magnesium in 110 people aged 18 to 70 years with the analysis of the level of components of socio-psychological adaptation and stress resistance. Two groups are selected. The Pearson χ2 and Mann-Whitney criteria were applied for statistical analysis, and the agreed standardized Haberman residuals were calculated. Results. Magnesium deficiency was detected in all respondents, with 42.7% showing a marked deficiency, while 76% were aged 18-22 years. The proportion of overweight people with a low level of magnesium deficiency is significantly lower (15.9%) than in the group with a pronounced magnesium deficiency - 29.8%. A low level of stress tolerance prevailed in the groups with different risk levels of magnesium deficiency - 8 (5-10), Uz = 0.03, p = 0.98, and the components with a high median score in the group with a pronounced magnesium deficiency were: external control, inventory, and escapism, with pronounced maladaptive. In the control group, respondents had high adaptability, self-acceptance, emotional comfort, internal control, and low maladaptive. Conclusions. The adaptive profile of respondents with severe magnesium deficiency is characterized by significantly reduced emotional comfort, internality, desire for dominance and adaptation. Diagnosing maladaptive event, it is advisable to recommend preventive magnesium intake. The availability and non-invasiveness of the questionnaire to identify the risk of severe magnesium deficiency, along with the significance of magnesium for the normal functioning of organs and internal systems, requires more extensive use of SMART diagnostics in preventive medicine (at preventive examinations, consultations of psychologists and psychotherapists), prevention departments and health centres.
Development and implementation of new regulations in providing services to the population
Authors: Shur P. Z. , Redko S. V. , Zelenkin S. E.
Published: March 2022

Introduction. At present, the process of reforming control and supervisory activities continues. Improving the compliance system is the most important area of deregulation and reducing the administrative impact on business. To effectively achieve the deregulation goals, it is necessary that this policy takes into account the peculiarities and specifics of the business and reorients the control system to reduce the administrative burden. In 2021, several new regulations came into force, including a regulatory document containing mandatory requirements for providing services to the population. The new document is a normative legal act regulating relations in sanitary legislation in terms of providing the population with services for various purposes. The purpose and objectives are to develop and implement new regulations in providing services to the population. Material and methods. In developing a new regulatory document, theoretical general logical methods and techniques of scientific knowledge were applied, their own experience of practical activities of the project developers in the institutions of the Rospotrebnadzor service was used. Results. As a result of the work, new regulations in providing services to the population were developed and implemented in the framework of the implementation of reforming public administration policies. Conclusion. New regulations have been introduced into the practical activities of business entities and control and supervisory bodies of Rospotrebnadzor, which will contribute to business compliance with sanitary and hygienic requirements and anti-epidemic measures in order to ensure the safety of services for the health of consumers. Methodological instructions or guidelines explaining the features of the new regulations will contribute to their early implementation into practice.
Antalya İli Kaş İlçesinde Sebze Üreticilerinin Mali Durumunu ve Gelirlerini Etkileyen Faktörler
Authors: TÜRKTEN Hatice , YILDIRIM Çağatay
Published: March 2022

Yatırım sermayesi ve işletme maliyetleri yüksek olan sebze tarımı ülke ekonomisinin gelişmesinde önemli rol oynamaktadır. Sebze üretimi, çağlar boyunca insanlığın günlük besin ihtiyacını karşıladığı için Türkiye tarımının başlıca alanıdır. Araştırma verileri Antalya ili Kaş ilçesindeki sebze yetiştiricilerinden çoklu örnekleme teknikleri ile belirlenen 103’ünden anket yoluyla elde edilmiştir. Tarım işletmeleri, kümeleme analizi kullanılarak küçük ve büyük sebze yetiştiricileri olarak kategorize edilmiştir. İşletmelerin iyileştirilmesi gereken alanların belirlenmesi için finansal oranlar hesaplanmıştır. Ayrıca, verileri analiz etmek için tanımlayıcı istatistikler ve çoklu regresyon modeli kullanılmıştır. Küçük işletmeler, büyük işletmelere kıyasla daha genç ve daha eğitimlidir. İşletmelerin borç oranları, yükümlülüklerine göre daha fazla varlığa sahip olduklarını göstermiştir. Varlık devir oranı, küçük işletmelerde büyük işletmelere göre daha verimlidir. Biyolojik mücadele önlemleri ve gübre maliyeti işletme gelirlerini olumsuz etkilerken, tarımsal deneyim ve hane halkı büyüklüğü, işletme gelirini önemli ölçüde ve olumlu yönde etkilediği tespit edilmiştir. Bu nedenle gelir kaybını göze alarak güvenli ve sağlıklı gıda üretmek için çevre dostu yöntemler kullanan işletmeler teşvik edilmelidir.
ELEKTROCART THE E-COMMERCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: Nachankar Abhishek , Nakhate Utkarsha , Vairagade Yashshri , Dhabhekar Atharava , Adhaou Neha , Parate Akshara
Published: March 2022

Electronic Commerce is process of doing business through computer networks. A person sitting on his chair in front of a computer can access all the facilities of the Internet to buy or sell the products. Unlike traditional commerce that is carried out physically with effort of a person to go & get products, E-commerce has made it easier for human to reduce physical work and to save time. E-Commerce which was started in early 1990’s has taken a great leap in the world of computers, but the fact that has hindered the growth of e-commerce is security. Security is the challenge facing e-commerce today & there is still a lot of advancement made in the field of security. The main advantage of e-commerce over traditional commerce is the user can browse online shops, compare prices and order merchandise sitting at home on their PC. For increasing the use of e-commerce in developing countries the B2B e-commerce is implemented for improving access to global markets for firms in developing countries. For a developing country advancement in the field of e-commerce is essential. The research strategy shows the importance of the e-commerce in developing countries for business applications.
ADOPSI METODE DELONE DAN MCLEAN UNTUK MENGANALISIS FAKTOR FAKTOR KESUKSESAN IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI (STUDI KASUS : E-APBS DI KOTA PEKALONGAN)
Authors: Sulistyorini Prastuti , Maulana Much. Rifqi , Kurniawan Ichwan
Published: March 2022

Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menetapkan faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi kesuksesan implementasi aplikasi e-APBS di Dinas Pendidikan Kota Pekalongan. Pembentukan aplikasi e-APBS telah menjadi sebuah kebutuhan yang penting bagi Dinas Pendidikan Kota Pekalongan, karena aplikasi e-APBS digunakan untuk mengelola rencana anggaran dan belanja sekolah dengan sumber dana bantuan dari pemerintah untuk operasional sekolah. Aplikasi e-APBS merupakan inovasi Dinas Pendidikan Kota Pekalongan untuk mewujudkan pengelolaan anggaran yang akuntabel, transparan dan efektif. Untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor kesusesan implementasi aplikasi e-APBS, digunakan pendekatan model kesuksesan implementasi DeLone dan McLean. Indikator kesuksesan implementasi sistem menurut DeLone dan McLean meliputi kualitas sistem, kualitas informasi, kualitas layanan, tingkat penggunaan, kepuasan pengguna, dan manfaat bersih.  Indikator yang tidak diukur dalam penelitian ini adalah penggunaan, karena aplikasi e-APBS ini merupakan prasyarat wajib untuk terwujudnya tata kelola keuangan yang semakin handal untuk meningkatkan pelayanan publik melalui transparansi, akuntabilitas, partisipasi dan keterbukaan dalam penyusunan perencanaan dan penganggaran di sekolah, sehingga harus digunakan.  Penelitian ini mengadopsi penelitian deskriptif, dengan jumlah sampel 80 responden yang diambil dari operator bendahara aplikasi e-APBS. Metode pengumpulan data mengunakan kuesioner, dan menerapkan analisis analisis regresi untuk menganalisis data yang dikumpulkan oleh peneliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor – faktor yang menentukan kesuksesan implementasi aplikasi e-APBS jika dilihat dari dimensi kepuasan pengguna adalah kualitas informasi dan kualitas layanan, dimensi penggunaan adalah kualitas sistem, dan dimensi manfaat bersih (net benefit) adalah kepuasan pengguna.

 Kata kunci: Model Delone dan McLean, e-APBS.
Generating Employee Competitive Advantage in the Port and Maritime Industry: Knowledge Management and Learning Organization Role
Authors: Djamaludin Achmad , Madhakomala R. , Tunas Billy
Published: March 2022

Human resources are one of the essential factors in creating a competitive advantage. Through HR strategies, companies can maintain and develop intellectual capital through knowledge management and make a learning organization increase its competitive advantage. The objective of this research was to determine the effect of knowledge management and learning organization on the employee's competitive advantage. This study uses a quantitative approach, data collection using questionnaires, and SEM-PLS data analysis. This research was conducted at P.T. Pelindo I (Persero) with a sample of 197 employees through the purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that (1) there is a significant positive direct effect of the knowledge management on the employee competitive advantage; (2) there is a significant positive direct effect of the learning organization on the employee's competitive advantage; and (3) there is a significant positive direct effect of the knowledge management on the learning organization. The research findings confirm that knowledge management and organizational learning are essential factors in increasing the employee's competitive advantage, positively impacting organizational or company performance.
Analysis of Local Gastronomy to Become the Positioning of Tourism Destination (Case Study of Merangkat Chicken in Bilebante Tourism Village, Central Lombok)
Authors: Nurhayati Hastuti , Saufi Akhmad , Rinuastuti Baiq Handayani
Published: March 2022

Local gastronomy has become one of the tourist attractions so that it can be the positioning of a destination. The aims of this research are (1) To identify the philosophical and community’s social values contained in Merangkat Chicken Dishes in Bilebante Green Tourism Village; (2) Investigating the realization of the philosophical and social values that are believed by the community in the Merangkat Chicken dish in Bilebante Green Tourism Village; (3) Analyzing the potential of locality as an indicator of determining the positioning of tourism destinations in Bilebante Green Tourism Village. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The sample or informant selection technique was carried out using snowball sampling, namely the technique of taking informants with a small initial number and gradually became many as needed. The data analysis technique used is triangulation technique, namely by checking back with the informant. The results showed that Merangkat Chicken is a typical food from the Sasak tribe of Lombok which is served when a man has taken a girl who will be his wife to run away with him (locally called Selarian, a traditional procession of marriage/Merari belongs of Sasak Tribe) or commonly known as mangan merangkat as a dish of gratitude and joy to welcome and accept the presence of new family members. The local values contained in Merangkat Chicken dish are reflected in local gastronomic attractions, including raw materials, processing (cooking process) the distinctive flavors of the dish, food serving/Begibung using a tray, and shown by ethics, manners and hospitality services to guests. The Merangkat Chicken dish has an authentic, iconic, unique and distinctive characteristics with the locality of the local community being a competitive advantage to be the positioning of the tourism destination of Bilebante. This culinary quality needs to be improved through gastronomic tourist attractions with the support of the government and all stakeholders so as to bring in more tourists.
The Dance from a Distance. The Pandemic and Its Contribution to Changing the Context of Dance
Authors: Filippidou Eleni
Published: March 2022

The ethnographic field of this study is the internet and specifically the virtual community called "Online Traditional Dance Seminars". The aim of this research paper is to study the reconstruction of the identity of Greeks involved in the kinetic activity of Greek traditional dance, during the covid-19 pandemic. Netnography was used to collect the data of the research. Oral history was also used as a method, through which everyday memory is projected as a quest of social history. For the presentation and analysis of the data, Geertz's model of "thick description" was adopted. Finally, the interpretation of the data was based on the theoretical visuals of the socio-cybernetic according to the control model of identity (ICT-identity control theory) that Burke proposed, under the terms of Berry's acculturation model. The analysis of the data showed that the traditional dance communities in Greece, in order to maintain the model of their identity, were acculturated and transformed into virtual dance communities, constructing a new identity of their collective and individual self. This new identity did not remain the same, but changed again when the conditions of the pandemic changed. This constant reconstruction of identity justifying the position that both the collective and the individual identity are not permanent, but are adapted according to the environmental conditions, being at the same time a process of interaction and internal control, that is a cybernetic process.
ANALYZING PRICE TRANSMISSION IN THE NIGERIAN CATTLE MARKET
Authors: Bulama Y. M. , Ojo C. O. , Bila Y.
Published: March 2022

The study analysed price transmission in the Nigerian cattle market. Time series price data, for ten states (Borno, Cross River, Edo, Kano, Nassarawa, Osun, Oyo, Plateau, Yobe and Zamfara) for the years, 2002-2017 were used for the analysis. The summarised result on Threshold Vector Error Correction model showed that positive and negative deviations for eight states (Borno, Cross River, Edo, Nassarawa, Osun, Plateau, Yobe and Zamfara) exceeded their respective threshold values. Also all the values of the above threshold values are not equal to the below threshold values,indicating the presence of asymmetric transmission. The presence of asymmetric transmission showed price changes along the chain (from farmer/marketer to consumer) was greater than the market costs of handling cattle and agents will be in a greater position to implement price changes before transmission takes place. This indicates strong asymmetric price transmission since price changes moved from bottom of the chain to the top. There is need to improve on the market information system in the country so that information will flow to all the markets.
Study of Third Order Optical Nonlinearity in Disperse Orange-25 Dye-doped Polymer Films using CW Laser
Authors: Aithal Shubrajyotsna , Aithal P. S. , Bhat G. K.
Published: March 2022

The organic materials with the ability of self-focussing/defocusing through their light intensity-dependent refractive index and phase shift properties are potential materials in alloptical photonic devices have become interesting topic of continuous research. Several organic materials including dye-doped polymer films are attracting many researchers due to their advantages in terms of enhanced efficiency, and acceptable mechanical properties to fabricate useful devices. In this paper, we have reported the nonlinear optical properties like nonlinear absorption and nonlinear refraction of an organic dye Disperse Orange-25 (DO-25) doped in Polymethyl methacrylate-methacrylic acid (PMMA-MA) polymer matrix using open aperture and closed aperture Z-scan experimental methods by means of low power continuous wave (CW) laser beam. The optical limiting properties of these films are also studied using Type 1 and Type 2 configurations at different input powers using continuous wave (CW) laser beams of 532 nm wavelength. The nonlinear refractive index n2, nonlinear absorption coefficient β, changes in refractive index with input intensity, and the magnitude of third-order optical nonlinearity of the dye-doped film are experimentally determined. The saturated output power for type 1 and type 2 optical limiting are determined. The input limiting threshold and saturated output power level for both type 1 and type 2 optical limiting configurations are recorded. DO-25 dye-doped in PMMA-MA polymer film has shown saturation absorption at lower input irradiance and reverse saturation absorption at higher input irradiance and hence found to be a potential candidate for the third harmonic property based photonic devices.