bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
National and Regional Quality Management Systems in Tourism: Status, Problems, Prospects
Authors: Т.И. Зворыкина, , М.Н. Войт,
Published: December 2022

Рассматриваются особенности развития туризма в  существующей реальности, приводятся основополагающие документы, регулирующие его формирование. Особое внимание уделяется системному и  программному подходам к  качеству на национальном и  региональном уровнях. Делается вывод о значимости качества предоставляемых услуг и важности инструментов, которые обеспечивают их конкурентоспособность. Предлагается признать техническое регулирование основным инструментом для достижения успеха. Приводится комментарий к его основному элементу – национальной стандартизации. В качестве базового предложения по реализации систем рекомендуется внедрять региональные программы качества.

The article examines the features of tourism development in the existing reality, provides the fundamental documents regulating its formation. Special attention is paid to a systematic and programmatic approach to quality at the national and regional levels. The conclusion is made about the importance of the quality of services provided and the importance of tools that ensure their competitiveness. It is proposed to recognize technical regulation as the main tool for achieving success. A comment is provided on its main element: national standardization. As a basic proposal for the implementation of systems, it is recommended to implement regional quality programs.
Ensuring the Sustainable Development of a Tourist Destination through the Ac tivation of Event Tourism
Authors: М.А. Морозов, , А.А. Ахмятжанова,
Published: December 2022

Рассмотрены особенности развития туристских дестинаций с точки зрения соблюдения принципов устойчивого развития. Отмечено, что в  современных санкционных условиях основным видом туризма в  Российской Федерации является внутренний туризм. Обеспечение устойчивого развития российских дестинаций в  настоящее время возможно за счет увеличения внутренних туристских потоков и их равномерного распредения во временном аспекте. Показано, что активизация регионального событийного туризма позволит обеспечить устойчивое развитие туризма в рамках принимающей дестинации и за счет нивелирования эффекта сезонности в туризме.

The features of the development of tourist destinations from the point of view of compliance with the principles of sustainable development are considered. It is noted that in the current sanctions conditions, the main type of tourism in the Russian Federation is domestic tourism. Ensuring the sustainability of the development of Russian destinations is currently possible by increasing domestic tourist flows and their even distribution in time. It is shown that the activation of regional event tourism will ensure the sustainability of tourism development within the host destination and by leveling the effect of seasonality in tourism.
Construct Validity Test of Academic Resilience Inventory (ARI): A Potential Scale for Assessing Students’ Academic Resilience During Pandemic COVID-19
Authors: Fachmi Teguh , Kustiwa Dalis Ravida
Published: December 2022

This study aims to test the reliability and validity of the Academic Resilience Inventory (ARI), which was developed by Samuel (2004) for the Indonesian context. The inventory adaptation procedure that the researchers did in this research refers to the journal Guidelines for the Process of Cross-Cultural Adaptation of Self-Report Measures (Beaton, 2000).  The total amount of sample used in this study was 200 students of Public Vocational School 1 Pandeglang, taken by using accidental sampling. To test the validity of the measurement inventory, the researcher used Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) with Lisrel software. The result revealed that, in general, the Academic Resilience Inventory (ARI) by Samuel (2004) is significantly unidimensional, meaning it only measures the construct of the academic resilience inventory. However, in the result of CFA, the validity test known that item no.8 on the intelligence factor, item no. Forty on temperamental factors, items no. 2, 14, 25, 26, and 28 on social relations factors, item no. Three on the factor of family relations, item no. 6 on academic factors are invalid. Further psychometric properties analysis and education are described.
Jewish existence in Indonesia: identity, recognition, and prejudice
Authors: Rachman Adelia Hanny
Published: December 2022

The Jews’ arrival to the archipelago began acquainted in the 13th to the 20th century, although, much earlier, history shows the Jew’s traffic in the Southeast Asian region had eventuated. In this study, Jew accommodates several meanings, religion – Judaism and the adherents – Jewish or Jewish descendants. Practically, the beliefs’ differences are arduously accepted by a few Indonesians. Various stereotypes are imposed on this community as a form of othering. Moreover, radical ideological propaganda encompassing antisemitism incitement is presented conditionally. The absence of legal acknowledgement has impacted limiting Jews’ precious wiggle room in enforcing their religious freedom. As a further consequence, they will prefer to conceal their identity to hinder friction or disputes with the opposition. Misleading perceptions about Jews and Israel implicitly politicized identities. Aware of the rising negative sentiments, this paper provides an overview of the Jewish existence in Indonesia, from the historical journey, recognition, and prejudice to identity politics. Analysis of legislation and actual reality is carried out to find out the urgency of recognizing Jews’ identity. In the end, Indonesia endures the essential duty to fulfil religious freedom and nurture its diversity for peace.
Beyond tenure: reviewing the welfare and ministry of retired pastors in Zimbabwe
Authors: Tagwirei Kimion
Published: December 2022

Increasing numbers of retired pastors have been struggling with welfare and ministry challenges upon retirement in Zimbabwe for decades. Scholarship on the well-being and ministry of retired pastors in Zimbabwe is scanty. Thus, this study explored problems that the pastors of the Assemblies of God Back to God (AOG BTG) face after retirement. Applying Osmer’s methodology, this paper addressed what the church and pastors could do to prepare for, and deal with their difficulties. It proposed that the church could rebuild its economic sustainability to resource pastors to effectively prepare for retirement, adopt pension plans and support different ministries that they could engage in. It also recommended that the pastors can embrace tent–making to sustain their welfare, new ministries, and other needs and wants after tenure.
Studying Islam in an age of disruption: towards knowledge integration
Authors: Widiyanto Asfa
Published: December 2022

This paper tries to offer an approach to studying Islam in the contemporary age by taking into account the socio-political contexts which surround the present-day Muslim communities. Islamophobia, post-truth, the era of identity, and post-orientalism pose new challenges to Islamic studies. The interdisciplinary approach is thus a necessity, in line with the complexity of the problems of contemporary Muslim societies. This study strives to investigate two main research problems, namely: (a) in which ways current socio-political circumstances pose challenges to the content and methodology of contemporary Islamic studies; (b) what kind of knowledge integration can be brought forward in response to these changing contexts. This paper argues that contemporary Islamic studies should move towards al-dirasa al-Islamiyya al-muwassa’a (Islamic studies in its widest sense) by integrating Islamic and modern scholarship. This knowledge integration is strategic in producing knowledge that is both up-to-date and deep-rooted in society. It should also involve the integration of perspectives and worldviews so that it may lead to the production of balanced knowledge, in the sense of not being trapped in apologetics and excessive criticism. This knowledge integration will be more embedded in society if it is developed into a knowledge culture.
Integration of Person-Centered Counseling with Turangga Yaksa Dance Values to Develop Adolescents’ Self-Concept
Authors: Pratiwi Awalya Siska , ‘Ilmi Achmad Miftachul , Setiyowati Arbin Janu , Kamaruddin Mariah Binti
Published: December 2022

Culture is a pivotal aspect determining the success of the counseling process. Students in Senior High School 1 Karangan Trenggalek experience various self-concept-related problems. In this regard, Trenggalek Regency' Jaranan Turangga Yaksa emerges as one of the local cultural values potentially improving self-concept and development. In the counseling context, the person-centered counseling approach is typically employed to help the clients find their self-concept. The purposes of this study are threefold: (1) to describe the concept of person-centered counseling; (2) to describe the cultural values in the Jaranan Turangga Yaksa; (3) To integrate the values in Jaranan Turangga Yaksa with person-centered counseling approach to help adolescents develop self-concept. To this end, a five-stage literature review was conducted. It consisted of (1) literature collection, (2) literature selection; (3) reviewing literature sources; (4) concluding study results; and (5) discussing study results. Fifteen articles were reviewed. The values in the Jaranan Turangga Yaksa included religiosity, nationalism, independence, cooperation, and integrity. These values align with the person-centered counseling approach, which focuses on developing self-concept. This study concluded that the integration of person-centered counseling might help adolescents find their self-concept. This study is expected to be useful for counselors and other researchers in developing the concept of person-centered counseling with the values of the Jaranan Turangga Yaksa.
Development of Creativity and Innovation in Guidance and Counseling: A Sufistic Approach
Authors: Subhi Muhamad Rifa'i , Habibi Burhan Yusuf
Published: December 2022

This research aims to obtain an alternative paradigm in the development of creativity and innovation guidance and counseling based on the sufistic approach. To this end, a qualitative approach was applied. The content analysis technique comprising open coding, axial coding, and selective coding was applied. The open coding stage was used to identify, classify, and decompile important data. In the axial coding stage, findings from the open coding stage were linked to broader categories to obtain better picture. The selective coding stage was used as the process of selecting core categories and developing them into more systematic concepts by integrating all findings. The results showed that spirituality is a potential ability that exists in individuals. This ability is manifested in the practice of worship as a form of servitude to Allah. The worshipping experience can be utilized as a therapeutic process in guidance and counseling. Some of the practices of worship included salat, reading al-Qur’an, zakat, dzikr, salawat, and shukr.
Counselor’s Role in Managing Learning Loss in The Post-Pandemic Period
Authors: Wulandari Tiara , Diniaty Amirah , Madihie Amalia
Published: December 2022

This study aims to depict the counselors' understanding of senior high school students’ learning loss and their role in handling student learning loss.  Applying descriptive qualitative study, this study involves four counselors, two homeroom teachers, and six students experiencing learning loss. The data were collected through interviews and analyzed descriptively. The study found that the counselors understood that the students experienced learning loss, indicated by decrease in their academic achievement, was caused by their lack of autonomous learning, internet connection issues, and lack of learning motivation. To address this issue, counselors attempted to motivate their students, invited them to an individual counseling session, and collaborated with homeroom teachers.
УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ МЕТОДУ ВИЯВЛЕННЯ НЕПРАВДИВОЇ ІНФОРМАЦІЇ НА ОСНОВІ МЕТОДУ ЕКСПЕРТНОЇ ОЦІНКИ "ДЕЛЬФІ"
Authors: Лукова-Чуйко Наталія , Лаптєва Тетяна
Published: December 2022

Метод експертних оцінок — це прадавній науковий метод, який дозволяє отримати об’єктивну оцінку на основі певної сукупності індивідуальних думок експертів. Слово «експерт» (expertus) у перекладі з латинської мови означає «досвідчений», що, в свою чергу, походить від слова «experire» — досліджувати. Експерт — це особа (спеціаліст), якому довірено висловити думку про якийсь суперечливий чи складний випадок, оскільки людство у складних ситуаціях завжди намагалося врахувати думку висококваліфікованих спеціалістів у різних сферах життєдіяльності. . За допомогою популяційних методів успішно розв’язуються складні оптимізаційні завдання, наприклад, завдання автоматизованого проектування, синтезу складних хімічних сполук, оптимального управління динамічними системами тощо. У статті удосконалено метод виявлення неправдивої інформації на основі методу експертної оцінки. Базовим методом для удосконалення, був обраний метод експертних оцінок Дельфі. Тому , що він має безсумнівні переваги в порівнянні з методами, заснованими на звичайній статистичній обробці результатів індивідуальних опитувань. На відміну від існуючого підходу, удосконалений метод дозволяє проводити відбір експертів, а не корегувати відповіді експертів з метою отримання необхідного результату. Особливістю є те що відбір експертів робиться за рахунок осереднення оцінок для кожного експерта. Саме самооцінки експерта та оцінки того ж самого експерта робочою групою. Це дозволяє зменшити похибку реальної оцінки експерта. Можливість встановлювати інтервал довіри до оцінки неправої інформації дозволять отримати результати які задовольняють завданню виявлення неправдивої інформації з належною точністю. Але це спонукає до вирішення завдання оптимізації критеріїв оцінки та часу вирішення встанов[1]леного завдання. Тому напрямком подальших досліджень є завдання оптимізації критеріїв оцінки. Наукова новизна полягає в обґрунтуванні та оцінюванні порівняльної важливості факторів, що обмежують призначення кожного окремого експерта для виявлення неправдивої інформації за допомогою методу групової експертної оцінки
REVIEW OF MATHEMATICAL SUPPORT AND SOFTWARE FOR DESIGN OF SHF DEVICES
Authors: Nimych Oleksii , Klobukova Larysa , Nesterenko Kateryna , Yakoviv I.
Published: December 2022

Currently, machine design methods are widely used in the development of super high frequency devices (SHF), which are based on existing knowledge bases and databases. The development of computer technology has allowed based on computers to design various complex distributed systems, which by classical analytical methods are impossible to implement. Known results on the study of various SHF devices and their element base are presented in the Наукоємні технології № 3(55), 2022 © Nimych О., Klobukova L., Nesterenko K., Yakoviv I., 2022 177 form of databases of various subject areas. Growth in the rate of information transfer has led to the need to develop new approaches to the development of mathematical support (MS) and software. At the same time, the main problem is the lack of universal MS and software, which allows to solve a wide class of problems of designing various SHF devices relatively easily. The choice of suitable software is quite a complex problem and depends on the experience and qualifications of the developers. As a rule, when selecting software, developers turn to various highly specialized experts, who quite often are also unable to give reasoned advice. Therefore, the selection of the required class of software for SHF device design from the large variety of existing packages is an important task. Analysis of recent publications has shown that the design of SHF devices currently uses hundreds of different ASPs, developed based on different approaches to the development of models and methods of their analysis. This circumstance does not allow us to choose the appropriate ASP relatively quickly. In addition, when solving the design problems by different methods, often the results differ from each other. That is, the result depends on the used ASP. Thus, to get the best result sometimes it is required to solve the same problem by different methods. And after that the choice of the best result is made. Such a procedure requires high economic costs and does not guarantee the best results. The purpose of the article is to acquaint SHF device designers with the mathematical and computer-aided design software most suitable for the development of distributed systems. The article provides an analytical review of modern mathematical support and software for computer-aided design of SHF systems in 1D, 2D, 3D modeling formats.
Effects of Pore Fluid and Surface Roughness on Geomembrane - Soil Interface Behavior
Authors: DEVELİOGLU Inci , PULAT Hasan Fırat
Published: December 2022

In this study, direct shear tests were conducted on soil - geomembrane interfaces. Sand/bentonite mixture and crushed sand were tested in contact with two geomembranes of the same type. To examine the effect of leachate on the mechanical properties of the geomembrane, acidic mine drainage, coal combustion product, and municipal solid waste leachates were prepared in the laboratory. The initial void ratio and internal friction angles of sand/bentonite and crushed sand were 0.34, 0.52, and 23⁰, 35⁰, respectively. In the smooth geomembrane - soil interface, the minimum interface friction angle (18⁰) was obtained on acidic mine drainage cured geomembrane – sand/bentonite, while the maximum (31⁰) interface friction angle was obtained on uncured geomembrane - crushed sand. In the textured geomembrane - soil interface, the minimum interface friction angle (17⁰) was obtained on acidic mine drainage cured geomembrane – sand/bentonite, while the maximum (43⁰) interface friction angle was obtained on uncured geomembrane - crushed sand. The friction angle of the crushed sand - geomembrane surface is higher than the friction angle of the sand/bentonite - geomembrane surface. While acidic mine drainage is the leachate that affects the shearing behavior of the geomembrane in the most negative way, coal combustion product is the leachate that has the least negative impact.
Prospective areas of professional development of university teachers: an expert analysis
Authors:   Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University),  Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Polskaya S.S.
Published: December 2022

Introduction. Modern educational environment demands that those working in higher education sphere should hone their professional skills throughout their careers. In the conditions of rapidly developing educational technology, traditional teaching practices oftentimes become obsolete and the role of further development of a teacher’s skills cannot be overestimated. The aim of our research is to identify the areas of professional development that teachers in higher education would like to follow. Methodology and methods: the survey we conducted covered 51 university teachers, the latter describing their intentions in this respect and demonstrating a variety of opinions. By interpreting the data obtained through the quantitative method, followed by the method of expert evaluation, we identified those ways of development in the profession that are most rel-evant for today's teachers of higher education. The results of the research: the majority of the survey participants emphasized particular importance of developing IT skills, while many teachers pointed to the significance of honing the knowledge of the English language. Also, the intention to develop communication and leadership skills was ex-pressed. In addition to this, pedagogical knowledge was mentioned among the possible directions of professional development. A number of teachers emphasized the necessity of having more profound knowledge of psychological and social characteristics of their learners. A small number of teachers felt that there was no need to further develop their professional skills. The data obtained throughout our study can be successfully used when determining the contents of professional development courses for university teachers which can contribute to better efficacy of such courses.
Overcoming Drug Shortage in Saudi Arabia Through Applying E-Government
Authors: Alamoudi Hadeel A. , Alsheikh Thana’a M. , Khayyat Mashael
Published: December 2022

Healthcare sectors in Saudi Arabia (S.A.) still face drug shortage, which is a serious problem that needs to be taken care of. The study aimed to identify the main factors of drug shortage in Saudi Arabia and its impacts on patient care, and how to overcome this issue through applying e-government. A systematic review methodology was conducted in this research. Research results show that drug shortage needs an intervention not only from the institutional level but also from the government. That is why we propose and highlight the importance of applying e-government applications on solving or mitigating drug shortages.
Nüzûlünden Günümüze Kur'an- Kerim Bilgileri
Authors: Kartal Azim
Published: December 2022

Eser, Kur'an'ın Peygamber efendimize nüzûlü ile başlayıp günümüze kadar ayrıntılı bir şekilde incelemektedir. Kur'an'ın mütevatirliğine dair yapılan eleştirileri tek tek ele alıp delilleri ile cevaplandırmaktadır. Ayrıca kıraat ilmini ele alan yazar ilmin doğuşu ile başlayıp alandaki önemli şahsiyetlere değinip bu ilmin çeşitli meselelerini incelemektedir. Bu bölümde özellikle tam olarak mahiyetinde bir ittifak bulunmayan yedi harf meselesine değinmektedir. Zaman zaman öznel yargılarına da yer veren yazar Kur'an tarihi ve kıraat ilmi için doyurucu bir eser ortaya koymuştur.
Herpetological collection of the Zoological Museum of Tomsk State University. Communication 1. Salamanders (Amphibia: Caudata)
Authors:   Tomsk State University, Siberian State Medical University, Yartsev V. V. , Kuranova V. N. ,   Tomsk State University, Bastrikova A. E. ,   Tomsk State University, Kulaeva A. V. ,   Kaliningrad Amber Combine, Kiselyova A. A. ,   Tomsk State University, Shchennikov A. Yu. ,   Tomsk State University
Published: December 2022

The history of formation and the taxonomic composition of the salamander collection of the Zoological Museum of Tomsk State University, opened in 1888, are analyzed. The history of the collection is characterized by two periods of active formation, namely: late 19th – early 20th centuries and late 20th – early 21st centuries. It is associated with the names of prominent explorers of Siberia, namely: N. F. Kashchenko, S. I. Korzhinsky, A. A. Kulyabko, G. E. Ioganzen, M. D. Ruzsky, V. P. Anikin, and S. M. Chugunov. It presents 14 species from 12 genera and 6 families of salamanders. G. E. Ioganzen, V. N. Kuranova and her students have contributed most greatly to the formation of the collection. The main part of the collection contains Salamandrella keyserlingii and Lissotriton vulgaris. The collection geography covers Russia, Italy, Ukraine, and USA.
Neocrambus wolfschlaegeri (Schawerda, 1937) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae, Crambinae) new to Russia
Authors:   Laboratory of Animal Systematic and Faunistic, Samara National Research University, Research laboratory of environmental bilogy “Ecotone”, Trofimova Tatyana A. , Shovkoon Dmitry F. ,   Research laboratory of environmental bilogy “Ecotone”, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia
Published: December 2022

Crambid moth Neocrambus wolfschlaegeri (Schawerda, 1937) is reported from the Volga-Ural Region (Orenburg and Saratov Provinces). This represents the first record of this species from Russia. The external morphology and genitalia are illustrated and some details of the morphology are discussed.
Assessment of the content of biologically active substances and chemical elements in the leaves of Hosta and Iris hybrida in the landscaping of the Novosibirsk region
Authors:   Central Siberian Botanical garden of the Siberian branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Sedelnikova Lyudmila L. , Tsandekova Oksana L. ,   Federal Research Center for Coal and Coal Chemistry SB RAS
Published: December 2022

The article for the first time presents the comparative results of the content of ash substances, sulfur, phenolic compounds (tannins), ascorbic acid in the leaves of plants Iris hybrida, Hosta decorata, H. albomarginata, H. lancifolia, cultivated in the Central Siberian Botanical Garden (CSBS, Akademgorodok) and used in landscaping the urban environment of the Berdsk and Koltsovo settlements (Novosibirsk region) during the seasonal development in 2020. The specificity of distribution of sulfur, ash, tannins, ascorbic acid in leaves of the studied species was revealed. The quantitative content of the presented groups of substances in the leaves during the flowering period of these objects of study has been determined. Under the conditions of urban environment, an increase in the content of ash substances in the leaves of I. hybrida by 2,5–3,6 times and H. albomarginata, H. lancifolia, and H. decorata by 1,4–1,7 times was found. The general tendency of the accumulation of sulfur and ash in leaves of the species of the genus Hosta, with the greatest value in H. albomarginata growing in green areas of Berdsk was noted. Under the same conditions, the concentration of sulfur in the leaves of I. hybrida increased 1,3 fold compared with Hosta decorata. The content of ascorbic acid and tannins in the leaves of H. albomarginata, H. lancifolia, H. decorata, I. hybrida is 1,1–2,4 times lower in the urban environment of Berdsk and Koltsovo than in plants grown in conditions with a favorable environmental situation (CSBS). In terms of biochemical, habitual, and rhythmological evaluation of the indicators, the species present a comparative series in descending values: H. lancifolia > H. albomarginata > H. decorata > I. hybrida.
Optimization of the technique for maize protoplast isolation and their nativity after electroporation
Authors:   Saratov State University, Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Saratov Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), Krasova Yuliya V. , Fadeev Vladimir V. ,   Saratov State University, Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Saratov Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), Moiseeva Yelizaveta М. ,   Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Saratov Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), Gusev Yury S. ,   Saratov State University, Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Saratov Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), Chumakov Mikhail I. ,   Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Saratov Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS)
Published: December 2022

We optimizes the composition and concentration of the enzymes, the time for enzymatic treatment and the volume of the enzyme mixture. We also optimized the concentration osmotic of agent, the centrifugation mode, and filter pore size for protoplasts isolating from epidermal cells of maize roots (Zea mays L.) of the Brown Marker (BM) line. It was found that 150 minutes is the optimal time for 150 mg root tissue maceration. The yield of intact protoplasts was ~ 4.4 ± 0.2 × 105 cells/mL at the following concentrations of enzymes and osmotic stabilizer: cellulase – 17,4, pectolase – 1.2, hemicellulase – 0.07, D-mannitol – 9.3%. The the concentration of protoplasts was to 23 times higher (p < 0.05) in 800 μl, compared with 200 μl of the enzyme mixture with equal concentrations of enzymes and osmotic stabilizer. It was found that filtration of 800 μl protoplast suspension through a filter with a pore size of 15 × 15 microns increases the yield of protoplasts up to 3.3 times, compared with a filter with a pore size of 15×39. Fractional centrifugation without preliminary filtration of the solution and the flotation method did not produce an increase in the yield of protoplasts. The residual number and protoplast wholeness after ~ 20 hours at +3 °C incubation was evaluated. The protoplast number decreased up to 2 times (p < 0.05) after electroporation.
Mycetophilic beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera) associated with xylotrophic fungi in residential areas of Saratov city
Authors:   Saratov State University, Mironova Anastasia A. , Sazhnev Alexey S. ,   Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Anikin Vasilii V. ,   Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this work was to establish the composition of the community of beetles associated with xylotrophic fungi on the territory of the Saratov city landscapes which differs from the natural forest regional ecosystems. Collections of coleoptera (imagos and larvae) were carried out in the spring-summer period 2017–2020 from fruiting bodies of various xylotrophic basidiomycetes from deciduous tree species of the city areas in the Volzhsky, Kirovsky, Frunzensky, Oktyabrsky and Zavodsky districts of the town. When collecting the material, various methods were used: manual collection, flotation method and mounted traps. Beetles were found on 129 fruiting bodies of 7 species of xylotrophic fungi. 986 beetles’ specimens of 29 species from 8 families were collected on fruiting bodies of various xylotrophic fungi. The mycetophilic beetles’ community is based on Staphylinidae (41.3%), Tenebrionidae (17.2%), Erotylidae (10.3%), Mycetophagidae (6,8%) and Ciidae (10.3%). The most typical for xylotrophic fungi were eight beetles’ species: Anotylus nitidulus (Gravenhorst, 1802), Gyrophaena joyi Wendeler, 1924 (Staphylinidae), Diaperis bolete (Linnaeus, 1758), Eledona agricola (Herbst, 1783) (Tenebrionidae), Cis comptus Gyllenhal, 1827 (Ciidae), Mycetophagus quadripustulatus (Linnaeus, 1760) (Mycetophagidae), Dacne bipustulata (Thunberg, 1781) and D. pontica (Bedel, 1868) (Erotylidae). It has been established that three main trophic groups of Coleoptera are associated with xylotrophic fungi, among which more than 76% were specialized mycetobionts – obligate mycetophagans, for which fungi are the only or predominant food source. Over 21% accounted for the share of mixophagans and only 3% of the species complex falls on the third group – predators (zoophagous).
Theoretical approaches to the study of the subjective well-being phenomenon
Authors:   Saratov Military Order of Zhukov Red Banner Institute of the National Guard of the Russian Federation, Vorozheikin Sergey A.
Published: December 2022

The necessity to “reconcile” various research positions regarding the study of subjective well-being phenomenon on the basis of an integrated approach makes the study of the theoretical approaches to the phenomenon relevant. Despite the abundance of modern scientific publications in the field of psychology devoted to the study of well-being, there is a lack of a unified understanding of the nature of this phenomenon. Scientists use a lot of concepts that are similar in content, but are not strictly differentiated. A new research agenda, based on positive psychology, offers a different look at the subjective well-being phenomenon considering it as a synonym for happiness. This has a great research and practical value. The current direction in the study of the subjective well-being phenomenon is not limited to the analysis of the factors influencing it, but it also comprises their combination and interaction, which requires a fundamentally different approach to further research. The objective of the study is to analyze the main theoretical approaches of Russian and foreign researchers to the study of the issues related to the subjective well-being phenomenon. The researcher has determined the prospects of empirical study of the subjective well-being that will be based on the results of the current studies of the personality determinants, such as the type of self-regulation, emotional intelligence, social skills of the subject, control locus, etc. An objective picture of their correlation will help in the development of a program of controlled socialization of the personality. Such program would guarantee the achievement of a person’s subjective well-being, as well as contribute to fulfilling the psychotherapeutic function of achieving subjective well-being.
MGMT Gene rs1625649 Polymorphism in Iranian Patients with Brain Glioblastoma: A Case Control Study
Authors: Safaei Reyhaneh , Mojtahedi Hanieh , Hanaei Sara , Razavi Azadehsadat , Esmaeili Marzie , Sadr Maryam , Rezaei Arezou , Edalatfar Maryam , Khayat Kashani Hamidreza , Sadeghi-Naini Mohsen , Darbeheshti Farzaneh , Gharehdaghi Jaber , Forouzesh Mehdi , Ebrahimi Abdolali , Rezaei Nima
Published: December 2022

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and aggressive primary malignant brain tumor with poor prognosis and high potential of dispersion to other brain tissues in adult. Effective and modern choices of treatment including chemotherapy with alkylating agents marginally extend survival of GBM. However, alkylating agents can lead to highly harmful mismatch during DNA replication causing apoptosis and cell death. Accordingly, O6-Methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) removes alkyl adducts, thereby causing resistance to alkylating drugs. Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) in MGMT promoter region may play a role in the regulation of MGMT expression and prediction of glioma development risk. In order to evaluate the clinical significance of rs1625649 SNP in the MGMT promoter region of glioblastoma, genomic DNA from a series of 54 patients with GBM and 50 healthy individuals in Iranian population were collected for tetra ARMS PCR amplification. None of the "A" or "C" alleles were associated with tumor occurrence, the "AA" genotype was more frequent in healthy subjects, and the "AC" genotype was 4.6 times more common in patients with GBM. The longest survival time was observed in the "CC" genotype; however, this difference was not statistically significant. On the other hand, homozygous rs1625649 (AA genotype) was significantly associated with a better survival than the cases with heterozygous rs1625649 (CA genotype) or wild type rs1625649 (CC genotype), predicting better response to temozolomide-based chemotherapy.
GAMIFICATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS: GAMES IN RFL-CLASSES IN THE CHINESE AUDIENCE
Authors: Nefedov Igor V. , Shi Anna V.
Published: December 2022

Gamification of the educational process is one of the main ways to develop modern methods of RFL-teaching. Games undoubtedly increase motivation to learn Russian, make the educational process brighter, more colorful, more interesting, and, accordingly, more active. Intensification of the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language is one of the urgent problems of the teaching methodology of the Russian Language at this stage of its development. Many tutors working with Chinese students note the fact that quite often their students do not reach the required level of proficiency in the Russian language in a timely manner. Russian and Chinese languages differ significantly, which makes the process of mastering the Russian language by the Chinese very difficult. Numerous difficulties arise when teaching various aspects: phonetic, lexical, grammatical. Games specially designed for the Chinese audience can help overcome these difficulties, improve the qualitative and quantitative indicators of learning the Russian language. The purpose of the article is to show the possibilities of phonetic, lexical and grammatical games in the intensification of the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language to Chinese students at the initial stage of training. The materials for the study were unique games for RFL-teaching to Chinese foreign students with the A2 level of proficiency in Russian. The authors have developed three games for teaching phonetics: “Phonetic basin”, vocabulary: “Lexical hat”, grammar: “Grammatical deck”. The research used methods of experiment, observation and interpretation, as well as generalization of personal practical experience of working in a Chinese audience. An experiment was conducted at the Southern Federal University, Russia in 2022. This study involved 7 Chinese students of the Academy of Architecture and Arts, the training program 54.03.01 Design, studying Russian at the Institute of Philology, Journalism and the Intercultural Communication.
PRINCIPLES OF CONSISTENCY IN METHODOLOGICAL SCIENCE
Authors: Bednarskaya Larisa D.
Published: December 2022

The article reveals the essence of the modern educational paradigm, the methodological basis of which is a system-activity approach that creates a unified educational environment in development at all stages of school education. The problem of systemicity as the most complex component of the system-activity paradigm of modern education is analyzed from a theoretical standpoint, since the methodology of learning the Russian language is determined by its system, systemicity underlies the meta-subject and level-level nature of the development of competencies. The language system manifests itself in speech activity and is fixed in speech – its result, clothed in oral or written form, thus, the language includes three constituent aspects: the language system – speech activity – speech. Consistency is the basis for the intensification of the educational process, the integrative development of oral and written speech in their interrelation, in-depth study of subjects and project activities. The essence of deepening is not to add scientific terms, Modern methodology can be attributed to complex adaptive systems. It is complex (complex), because it includes many different systemically interrelated elements, and an adaptive system (configurable), because it has the opportunity to develop and accumulate experience, applying it in daily pedagogical work at new levels of state requirements for the state of education. Keywords: system-activity technologies, practice of level education, intensification of the development of subject and meta-subject competencies, in-depth study of the subject, project activity.but to discover the systemic connections of a particular language element with elements of other levels, combining them into a single volumetric-spheroidal whole. Project activity is directly related to the in-depth study of the subject and the development of the student’s personality, because it develops creative activity, teaches to recognize and evaluate their thoughts and actions, compare the result of the action with the goal, provides maximum socialization in the process of working in a group. Modern methodology can be attributed to complex adaptive systems. It is complex (complex), because it includes many different systemically interrelated elements, and an adaptive system (configurable), because it has the opportunity to develop and accumulate experience, applying it in daily pedagogical work at new levels of state requirements for the state of education.
JOURNALISM BASED ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Zalova Sunbul M.
Published: December 2022

The integration of the Internet in the media has contributed to the emergence of several new types of journalism, such as Robot Journalism, Drone Journalism, Data Science Journalism, etc. Formation of news materials, their attractiveness to the audience and the diversity of the fast dissemination ways of these materials in the society depend, first of all, on the development of advanced information technologies. The expansion of journalism based on advanced information technologies along with traditional journalism, the use of data mining, big data, and artificial intelligence in journalism have created new opportunities in this area. Although journalism of artificial intelligence ensures the requirements of the modern world and successfully solves the problems of the safety of journalists, the rapid collection and dissemination of information, it also has its drawbacks. The fact that journalism of artificial intelligence is far from the emotionality of the news transmitted, as well as the dynamic changes and excessive volumes of the news, indicate the change to be observed in the attitude of readers towards this news in the future. The aim of the study is to examine the influence of the Internet, which is a half century old, on the media as many other areas, as well as to identify existing problems in this area. To this end, the influence of artificial intelligence on modern journalism is studied and its opportunities and problems are identified. The advantages of journalism based on artificial intelligent over traditional one are specified. The study uses empirical and comparative analysis methods.
THEMATIC CONTENT OF THE RADIO AS A CONDITION FOR SUCCESSFUL INTERACTION IN THE MEDIA DISCOURSE (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE REGIONAL RADIO STATION «KAZAK FM»)
Authors: Maltseva Irina A.
Published: December 2022

In our time, there has been a tendency to search for complex, serious topics for the air. People are interested in all spheres of life, and all topics relevant to society need their unconditional discussion. The radio host constantly needs to add questions that can attract the listener to the receiver, surprise him and push him into discussion. This is the job of an experienced DJ. The aim of the work is to determine the main components of successful radio communication of the regional radio discourse. Particular attention is paid to the thematic content of the radio broadcast. The main methods in the work are analysis and synthesis. Based on the analysis of the texts of the Kazak FM radio station, we draw conclusions about the need for a clear choice and justification of the creative task, professional competence in developing the theme of the air and indispensable literary skill as a whole complex that makes up the success of the air of any modern radio station. The novelty of our work lies in the fact that the media texts of a regional radio station, which have not yet been introduced into scientific circulation, served as the material for analysis. The task of the unique and original channel is to create a variety of service and socially significant elements that affect the most interesting aspects of the life of the region, in particular culture, history, medicine, tourism, economic development and sports. The system of interaction “addressee-addresser” as elements of successful communication includes both thematic content of the radio air, and the role of the presenter, his journalistic activity and professional skills. Only the combination of these factors leads to success.
THE EARTH AS A MYTHOPOETIC CONSTANT: F.M. DOSTOEVSKY, A. PLATONOV, I. SHMELEV
Authors: Skuridina Svetlana A. , Bugakova Nadezhda B. , Kuzminykh Elena O.
Published: December 2022

The features of perception of the image of the earth by the heroes of the works of F.M. Dostoevsky, A. Platonov, I.S. Shmelev are considered. It is determined that the world of images created by F.M. Dostoevsky, A.P. Platonov and I.S. Shmelev in artistic texts is built on the basis of semantic oppositions: life – death, day – night, person – nature, one’s own – another’s. One of the obvious oppositions functioning in the texts of the authors under study is the earth–sky opposition. The perception of the image of the earth among the writers under study occurs within the framework of the mythopoetic paradigm, but at the same time each of them creates his own myth.
ANTIQUE MOTIVES IN THE WORKS OF LAFCADIO HEARN
Authors: Salnikova Anastasia N.
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the ancient motifs in specific stories, lectures and letters of the Anglo-American writer Lafcadio Hearn (1850–1904), defines their role in the work of the writer. The author studies the relationship between the cultures of Ancient Greece and Japan in the writer’s submission, studies the following topics: metamorphoses, insect poetry. Antique references help to reveal the similarities between East and West, L. Hearn finds a common basis for the two worlds: ancient times.
Critique and emancipation as normative axes of social theory and education
Authors: Morelock Jeremiah , Narita Felipe Ziotti
Published: December 2022

In this article, we argue that critique and emancipation are two unavoidable horizons for popular education and social movements. As epistemological foundations of social theory, critique and emancipation shed light on the theoretical and practical tasks of progressive social struggles in contemporary society. We reconstruct the historical and political roots of critical philosophical frameworks embedding the denunciation of the current distress, as well as the prospects to overcome it, in order to establish a normative conceptual scheme for social movements with an emphasis on popular education.
Decolonial movements in rural teacher's training: resistance to the segregated knowledge pattern
Authors: Rodrigues de Andrade Francisca Marli , Nogueira Letícia Pereira Mendes , Neves Lucas do Couto , Rodrigues Marcela Pereira Mendes , Santos Pablo P. de Jesus
Published: December 2022

The year of 2020 is the milestone of a decade since the implementation of the Rural Education Policy, also known as Procampo, which was enacted through Decree n. 7.352, from November 4, 2010. This policy, as victory of social movements, is changing university spacetimes, territorialities and the daily lives of rural communities. Therefore, it summarizes the counter-hegemonic struggle for different educational rights, for the emancipation of teaching practices and for schools and communities’ autonomy. Based on such elements, the aim of the present article is to present autobiographical narratives according to which students and teachers rescue different decolonial movements observed in academic training as the very outcome of experiences built on Interdisciplinary Degree in Rural Education at Fluminense Federal University (UFF). The narratives highlight that Rural Education breaks up with the Eurocentric view of knowledge in order to acknowledge the richness of different knowledge fields, identities, and students’ historical and epistemic place with a colonial scene that denies differences to the detriment of submission practices. In order to face such reality, the narratives point out that the Rural Education proposes decolonial movements – as prevailing feature in teachers’ training – focused on coping with, as well as on resisting and repairing historical violence imposed by the coloniality.