bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EDUCAÇÃO SEXUAL PARA PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA INTELECTUAL
Authors: Fontes de SOUSA Hélio Erikson
Published: August 2024

Intellectual disability can be understood as a set of limitations in adaptive behavioral and intellectual functioning, presented by practical, social and conceptual behavioral changes. All people go through sexual development, and people with intellectual disabilities are no exception because, like most people, they also have emotional problems, feelings, needs and sexual experiences. The relationship between inclusive education and sexuality has been the subject of much debate in the fields of psychology and education. The vast myths surrounding the sexuality of people with intellectual disabilities reinforce inequalities related to the sexuality of others. In this way, we intend to reflect and recognize the relevance of legitimate and effective sexual education for people with intellectual disabilities. Therefore, this study uses a literature review to organize the thinking of different authors and scholars on related topics, divided into three themes. In the first topic, we will briefly review the epidemiology, etiology and risk factors for people with intellectual disabilities. In the second part we will discuss aspects related to sexuality in people with intellectual disabilities. In the third point we will present the possibilities and strategies of sexual education for people with intellectual disabilities.
First Case Report of MEF2C Gene Mutation Syndrome (Rett Phenotype) in Libyan Pediatric Population
Authors: Sufrani Moftah Alhagamhmad
Published: August 2024

Myocyte enhancer factor 2C (MEF2C) gene mutation syndrome is an extremely rare neurodevelopmental disorder with only 117 cases are documented in the current literature across the globe. We hereby document the first Libyan case report in a male child on clinical background of a global developmental delay and stereotypic behaviors. The diagnosis was confirmed utilizing Whole Exon Sequencing that showed a heterozygous deletion involving exons 1-2 of the MEF2C gene. Neurological features including global developmental delay, impaired language function, hypotonia, delayed cross motor skills and seizure, are common among affected children. Patients with MEF2C also exhibit several features of Rett Syndrome such as, autism, mannerism and various stereotypic behaviors. That make it difficult to differentiate between the two conditions based on just clinical background.
Multi-Metastatic Extra-Skeletal Myxoid Chondrosarcoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Authors: G Motsatsa Mosolino , H Ameur , N Oumghar , S Barkiche , M Darfaoui , A El Omrani , M Khouchani
Published: August 2024

Extraskeletal Myxoid chondrosarcoma (EMC) is a rare and aggressive soft tissue malignancy with a high risk of metastasis because it is radio-chemoresistant. The aim of this study is to describe the clinical evolution of this tumor after the detection of distant metastases and to schematize its metastatic evolution. This is a 26-year-old man, followed for more than 9 years in our institution for EMC of the right leg with synchronous pulmonary metastases, documented by medical imaging. Pathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis and the patient underwent surgical treatment (amputation) followed by adjuvant chemotherapy and follow-up revealed multiple metastases. The present case showed that EMC has the potential for a more invasive transition during its prolonged clinical course, which may lead to a poor prognosis. In addition, this work recommends that we consult a specialist in the event of the slightest swelling, however trivial, whatever the site, in order to clarify its histological nature thus avoiding unfortunate progression.
The influence of social value on halal purchase decisions, trust, and halal awareness
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah , Putri Ira Widyana , Putri Sri Septiani Kurnia
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of emotional value, social value, and awareness on halal purchase decisions. A purposive sampling method was utilized, resulting in 113 respondents. The results indicate that emotional value positively and significantly influences halal purchase decisions, suggesting that consumers who attribute high emotional value to halal products are more inclined to buy them. Conversely, the study indicates that social value and trust do not significantly impact halal purchase decisions. While emotional value was significant, the lack of impact from social value and trust suggests a need for consumer education. Companies should invest in educating consumers about the benefits and quality of halal products, which may help build trust and awareness over time
AVANÇOS NO DIAGNÓSTICO CLÍNICO: O USO DA REALIDADE AUMENTADA COMO FERRAMENTA DE PRECISÃO NA MEDICINA
Authors: Silva Anna Julia Borges , Prearo Ester Veronesi , Linhares Vitor Ribeiro , Silva Leandro Abranches , Rosa Gabriella Batista Centurion de Santa , Menezes Brenda , Resplande Caroline Almeida , Silva Lucas Gomes Vidal da , Magalhães Marcela Perdigão , Silva Larissa Matheus , Mendonça Ana Carolina Freitas de , Prearo Sara Veronesi , Longhi Luciano Souza , Oliveira Leonardo Ferreira De , Barbosa Letícia Nascimento , Benevides Giovana Pereira
Published: August 2024

A realidade aumentada (RA) tem emergido como uma ferramenta inovadora no diagnóstico clínico, oferecendo precisão e eficiência aprimoradas na prática médica. Este artigo tem por objetivo realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre os avanços no uso da RA na medicina, seguindo as diretrizes PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). A pesquisa foi conduzida nas bases de dados PubMed, SciELO e BVS, abrangendo os últimos cinco anos (2018-2023). A estratégia de busca incluiu termos como "realidade aumentada", "diagnóstico" e "tecnologia em saúde". Os resultados indicam que a RA tem mostrado benefícios significativos em diversas áreas da medicina. Primeiramente, a RA melhora a visualização de estruturas anatômicas complexas, facilitando diagnósticos mais precisos e intervenções menos invasivas. Além disso, a RA tem sido utilizada com sucesso em procedimentos de imagem, como ressonância magnética e tomografia computadorizada, proporcionando uma integração mais eficaz entre os dados de imagem e a prática clínica. Outro ponto relevante é a aplicação da RA na educação médica, onde ela oferece um ambiente de aprendizado interativo e imersivo, melhorando a compreensão e retenção de conhecimentos complexos. Conclui-se que a realidade aumentada representa um avanço significativo no diagnóstico clínico, oferecendo benefícios tanto para os pacientes quanto para os profissionais de saúde. A precisão aumentada, a melhoria na visualização anatômica e a integração eficaz com dados de imagem são alguns dos principais pontos positivos destacados na literatura recente.
Da Conexão ao Isolamento: Como as Redes Sociais Afetam a Saúde Mental
Authors: Casotti Santi Juliana , Nascimento Arçari Cibely , Contin Ferreira Oliveira Débora , Santos Lorencini Mariana , Alencar Pinto Rocha Marina Maria
Published: August 2024

A avaliação do impacto das redes sociais na saúde mental exige uma abordagem abrangente que considere tanto os benefícios quanto os possíveis riscos associados ao uso dessas plataformas. A análise detalhada dos padrões de interação e do conteúdo consumido é essencial para entender como as redes sociais podem influenciar o bem-estar psicológico, promovendo, ao mesmo tempo, conexões saudáveis ou contribuindo para o isolamento social.
O efeito das redes sociais na saúde mental pode ser medido pela capacidade de promover interações significativas e apoio emocional, prevenindo sentimentos de solidão, ansiedade e depressão. Novas funcionalidades e algoritmos são constantemente desenvolvidos para aumentar o engajamento dos usuários, melhorar a experiência de navegação e proporcionar um ambiente online mais seguro e acolhedor. Estudos clínicos e pesquisas em psicologia são fundamentais para testar esses aspectos, garantindo que as redes sociais ofereçam o suporte prometido sem comprometer a saúde mental dos usuários.
A segurança psicológica dos usuários das redes sociais é uma preocupação constante. Questões como cyberbullying, exposição a conteúdo prejudicial e a pressão social para manter uma imagem idealizada têm sido alvo de estudos para avaliar seu potencial de causar estresse, insegurança ou outros efeitos negativos na saúde mental. A pesquisa contínua e a revisão das políticas das plataformas são cruciais para assegurar que o uso das redes sociais seja saudável, especialmente considerando o tempo prolongado e a intensidade de uso por parte dos usuários.
Além do impacto direto na saúde mental, a sustentabilidade emocional no uso das redes sociais está ganhando destaque. O uso excessivo dessas plataformas pode levar ao esgotamento mental e ao isolamento social, contrariando o objetivo original de conexão. Portanto, há um movimento crescente para promover práticas digitais que sejam seguras tanto para a saúde mental quanto para a construção de relações sociais positivas.
Em suma, a avaliação do impacto das redes sociais na saúde mental é um processo complexo que envolve múltiplas facetas, desde o apoio emocional e a segurança psicológica até a promoção de um uso saudável e equilibrado. Uma abordagem integrada e contínua de pesquisa e desenvolvimento é essencial para assegurar que as redes sociais ofereçam um ambiente seguro e positivo, contribuindo para o bem-estar psicológico e social.
Analisis Penyebab Ketidaksesuaian Pendokumentasian Formulir Resume Medis Di Rumah Sakit Wiyung Sejahtera Surabaya
Authors: Yulianita Novi Eka , Saadah Alfina Aisatus , Setiawan Mohammad Yusuf , Putra Yunior Bimasekti
Published: August 2024

Kesesuaian pendokumentasian formulir resume medis merupakan indikator kualitas berkas rekam medis. Setiap dokter atau dokter gigi wajib membuat rekam medis dan harus dibuat segera dan dilengkapi setelah pasien menerima pelayanan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penyebab ketidaksesuaian pendokumentasian formulir resume medis di Rumah Sakit Wiyung Sejahtera Surabaya. Metode penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan simple random sampling dengan objek sebanyak 217 BRM, dan subjek sebanyak dua petugas rekam medis dan satu dokter. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian di Rumah Sakit Wiyung Sejahtera Surabaya menunjukkan bahwa hasil dari pendokumentasian benar pada formulir resume medis meliputi tiga indikator yaitu: penulisan jelas dan terbaca sebanyak 112 (52%) tidak terbaca, penggunaan singkatan dan simbol sesuai SPO sebanyak 111 (51%) tidak sesuai, dan pembetulan kesalahan penulisan sebanyak 217 (100%) sesuai. Penyebab ketidaksesuaian pendokumentasian formulir resume medis yaitu petugas rekam medis kesulitan dalam membaca diagnosa karena pola penulisan dokter yang bervariasi, tidak konsisten dan keterbatasan waktu dengan jumlah pasien yang banyak, belum optimalnya SPO pengisian berkas rekam medis dan tidak adanya SPO terkait tata cara penulisan yang baik dan benar oleh dokter, dan pemberlakuan sistem reward dan punishment bagi dokter belum optimal. Saran kepada petugas rekam medis dan dokter harus meningkatkan kesadaran dan saling mengingatkan untuk menuliskan diagnosa dan tindakan pasien dengan jelas dan lengkap agar penulisan dapat terbaca, monitoring/evaluasi secara berkala serta pemberlakuan sistem reward dan punishment secara optimal, dan segera diberlakukan Rekam Medis Elektronik pada resume medis yang terintegrasi degan SIMRS.
A Comparative Study of ETL Tools: DataStage vs. Talend
Authors: Cheruku Saketh Reddy , Goel Om , Jain Shalu
Published: August 2024

ETL tools are essential for handling and manipulating massive amounts of data in data integration and processing. IBM DataStage and Talend are two popular ETL technologies. This article compares their features, performance, usability, and efficacy in various data processing settings. This research provides a complete review to help firms choose the best ETL technology for their requirements and operations.IBM Information Server's DataStage is known for its reliability and scalability. For effective processing of massive datasets, it enables complicated data integration techniques and parallel processing. DataStage's graphical user interface facilitates ETL job design by providing pre-built components and interfaces to data sources and destinations. The tool excels at complex transformations and large-scale data processing, making it ideal for corporate applications.Talend, an open-source ETL tool, is popular owing to its versatility and affordability. A comprehensive integration platform with many pre-built connections and components, Talend simplifies data extraction, transformation, and loading across systems. Its open-source nature permits significant modification and interaction with other open-source tools and technologies. Talend's user-friendly interface and robust community support make it popular among SMEs and companies seeking scalable and cost-effective ETL solutions.IBM DataStage and Talend are compared on feature, simplicity of use, performance, scalability, pricing, and support. Each tool's functionality includes data transformation, data source integration, and data format compatibility. User interface intuitiveness and tool learning curve are assessed for ease of use. Performance is measured by how well each tool processes data and handles massive operations. Scalability assesses each tool's capacity to handle growing data and adapt to changing business demands. A cost study comprises the original investment and the whole cost of ownership, including licensing, maintenance, and training. Finally, support evaluates resources, documentation, and community help.According to this study, IBM DataStage excels at complex and large-scale data integration tasks due to its advanced features and enterprise-level support, but Talend offers greater flexibility, cost-effectiveness, and integration with other open-source tools. DataStage may be better for organizations with substantial data processing demands and high-performance solutions. Talend may be better for enterprises seeking a flexible, affordable, and community-supported solution.In conclusion, IBM DataStage and Talend have pros and downsides, therefore choosing one depends on organizational needs. This comparison research helps decision-makers choose the optimal ETL solution for data integration and processing. Future study might examine new ETL tools and technologies to better understand data integration solutions.
Evaluating Power Delivery and Thermal Management in High-Density PCB Designs
Authors: Aravind Sundeep  , (Dr.) Punit Goel  , A Renuka
Published: August 2024

High-density PCB (Printed Circuit Board) designs have become increasingly prevalent in modern electronic devices due to their compact size and the need for high-performance functionality. However, this miniaturization and increased component density introduce significant challenges in power delivery and thermal management. Effective management of these aspects is crucial for maintaining the reliability, performance, and longevity of electronic systems. Power delivery networks (PDNs) are essential for distributing electrical power to various components on a PCB. In high-density designs, the complexity of PDNs increases as the demand for power grows and the available space for routing power distribution decreases. The primary challenge in power delivery is to ensure that all components receive stable and sufficient power while minimizing voltage drops and power noise. This involves careful design of power planes, vias, and decoupling capacitors. Techniques such as multi-layer PCB construction, power plane segmentation, and the use of advanced power delivery models can help address these challenges.
Advanced Techniques in Data Transformation with DataStage and Talend
Authors: Saketh Reddy Cheruku  , Prof.(Dr.) Arpit Jain,  , Er. Om Goel
Published: August 2024

In the rapidly evolving landscape of data management and analytics, advanced techniques in data transformation have become crucial for businesses striving to maintain a competitive edge. This paper delves into the sophisticated methods employed by two leading data integration tools: IBM DataStage and Talend. These platforms are instrumental in facilitating the extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL) of data, which is vital for the seamless integration of disparate data sources. By leveraging the advanced capabilities of DataStage and Talend, organizations can optimize their data transformation processes, ensuring high-quality, reliable data for business intelligence (BI) and analytics. IBM DataStage, with its robust architecture, provides a powerful framework for complex data transformation tasks. Its parallel processing capabilities enable the efficient handling of large datasets, making it an ideal choice for enterprises dealing with big data. DataStage’s ability to perform intricate transformations through its graphical user interface (GUI) and scripting options allows for flexible and scalable data pipelines. Additionally, its integration with IBM’s broader ecosystem of data management tools enhances its utility in end-to-end data processing workflows.
EKSPLORASI PSIKOLOGIS RELASI PASANGAN MENIKAH YANG TINGGAL BERSAMA ORANG TUA/MERTUA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Muhammad Zein Permana  , Izma Aliyyatussa’adah
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi dinamika psikologis dalam relasi pasangan menikah yang tinggal bersama orang tua atau mertua di Indonesia. Tinggal bersama orang tua atau mertua adalah praktik umum yang didorong oleh faktor ekonomi dan budaya. Namun, kondisi ini sering kali mempengaruhi kemandirian pasangan, peran gender, komunikasi, pengambilan keputusan, dan dukungan emosional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 124 partisipan berusia 19-25 tahun (M = 20,4; SD = 1,64) dan menggunakan pendekatan grounded theory untuk menggali pengalaman mereka. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa intervensi orang tua/mertua dalam rumah tangga meningkatkan ketergantungan dan ketidakpuasan pasangan. Tekanan sosial dan ekspektasi juga memperburuk konflik dan menurunkan kesejahteraan psikologis. Temuan ini menyoroti perlunya edukasi, konseling keluarga, dan kebijakan yang mendukung kemandirian pasangan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dalam keluarga multigenerasi di Indonesia
This study explores the psychological dynamics in the relationships of married couples living with their parents or in-laws in Indonesia. Co-residence with parents or in-laws is a common practice driven by economic and cultural factors. However, this situation often impacts the independence of couples, gender roles, communication, decision-making, and emotional support. The study involved 124 participants aged 19-25 years (M = 20.4; SD = 1.64) and employed a grounded theory approach to delve into their experiences. The findings indicate that parental/in-law intervention in household affairs increases dependency and dissatisfaction among couples. Social pressure and expectations also exacerbate conflicts and reduce psychological well-being. These findings highlight the need for education, family counseling, and policies that support couples' independence to enhance well-being in multigenerational households in Indonesia
mTOR inhibition in epilepsy: A literature review
Authors: Teng Lip-Yuen , Chang Min Jung , Kim Se Hee
Published: August 2024

Hyperactivation of the mammalian target of the rapamycin (mTOR) pathway causes epilepsies, neurodevelopmental disorders, and malformations of cortical development, collectively known as mTORopathies. These conditions arise from loss-of-function variants in negative regulators or gain-of-function variants in positive regulators of the mTOR pathway. Conventional antiseizure medications mainly target downstream effectors such as ion channels or neurotransmitter activity to suppress seizures. On the contrary, extensive pre-clinical and clinical evidence has demonstrated that mTOR inhibitors have anti-epileptogenic or disease-modifying effects, potentially preventing epilepsy or slowing disease progression rather than merely controlling seizures. In general, mTOR inhibitors bind to mTOR protein, preventing its interactions with substrates and disrupting mTOR complex assembly, thereby suppressing downstream activities. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the mTOR signaling pathway, outline the spectrum of mTORopathies and its subset (GATORopathies), and highlight the clinical applications of mTOR inhibitors, particularly everolimus, along with other potential mTOR-modulating agents.
Analisis Kontribusi dan Efektivitas Pajak Parkir terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Pematangsiantar
Authors: Harahap Devi , Damanik Darwin , Tumanggor Bagudek
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Kontribusi dan Efektifitas Pajak Parkir Kota Pematangsiantar Tahun 2013 - 2021. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Data sekunder adalah data yang dikumpulkan dan diambil secara tidak langsung misalnya melewati orang lain atau lewat dokumen.  Hasil menunjukan bahwa kontribusi penerimaan pajak parkir terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kota Pematangsiantar masih sangat kurang dibuktikan karena penerimaan pajak parkir tahun 2013 - 2021 masih dibawah 1 % terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kota Pematangsiantar. Tingkat efektivitas penerimaan pajak parkir di Kota Pematangsiantar pada tahun 2013-2021 hampir seluruhnya sangat efektif, hanya pada tahun 2013 yang cukup efektif. Hal itu dibuktikan karena pada tahun 2013 - 2021 kecuali tahun 2013 penerimaan pajak parkir di Kota Pematangsiantar selalu melebihi target yang telah ditetapkan sehingga mencapai tingkat efektivitas 100 % (efektif) sedangkan tingkat efektivitas 80% (kurang efektif).
Analisis Kontribusi Daya Saing Timah Nasional di Pasar Global Terhadap Nilai Ekspor Indonesia
Authors: Widodo Achmad , Syari’udin Akhmad , Sultan
Published: August 2024

Fokus penelitian ini adalah variabel - variabel yang memengaruhi kesempatan kerja di Indonesia dari tahun 2017 hingga 2021. Pertumbuhan ekonomi, upah minimum, angkatan kerja, dan waktu rata - rata sekolah yang dihabiskan untuk pendidikan adalah variabel penelitian yang digunakan. Model efek tetap digunakan untuk data panel analisis dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah upah minimum tidak memiliki dampak yang signifikan, tetapi rata - rata lama sekolah berdampak negatif dan signifikan terhadap kesempatan kerja. Sebaliknya, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan angkatan kerja juga berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap kesempatan kerja
Pengaruh Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Produktivitas Personil Di Koperasi Osseda Faolala Perempuan Nias
Authors: Zendrato Feronika , Lubis Irsad
Published: August 2024

Koperasi Osseda Faolala Perempuan Nias merupakan koperasi yang bergerak di bidang simpan pinjam, pelatihan, dan juga memproduksi minyak kelapa murni, penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) terhadap produktivitas personil dan mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas SDM terhadap produktivitas pegawai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain survei. Data disebarkan melalui angket kepada responden sebanyak 30 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji validitas, uji reabilitas data, uji koefisien korelasi, uji koefisien determinasi, uji regresi linear sederhana  dan uji hipotesi (uji t). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Pengaruh kualitas SDM terhadap produktivitas pegawai di Koperasi Osseda Faolala Perempuan Nias memiliki nilai sebesar 56,5% berdasarkan hasil uji koefisien determinan. (2) Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa kualitas SDM mempunyai pengaruh terhadap produktivitas pegawai
Pengaruh Perputaran Komponen Modal Kerja Terhadap Profitabilitas
Authors: Hadian Niki , Heru Prayitno Yogo , Dianita Mirna
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi perputaran kas, perputaran piutang, dan perputaran persediaan, serta bagaimana profitabilitas dicapai dan seberapa besar pengaruh perputaran kas, perputaran piutang, dan perputaran persediaan terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan sektor Food and Beverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018 - 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksplanatori dengan cara mengumpulkan data sekunder sebagai data penelitian yang dilakukan untuk menjelaskan fenomena yang diteliti. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan auditan periode 2018 - 2021 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial pada Perusahaan Sektor Makanan dan Minuman, perputaran kas dan perputaran piutang tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Dan perputaran persediaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas
Edukasi Perkembangan Batita Melalui Simulasi Penggunaan Pedoman Stimulasi Dini Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ranomeeto
Authors: Nurdin Nurdin , Amandaty Srikandi Puspa , Nurjannah Nurjannah , Taamu Taamu
Published: August 2024

The important period in child development is the age under five years. Because during this period, basic growth will influence and determine the child's future. The development stage of toddlers has a critical period, where appropriate stimulation/stimulus is needed so that the potential in children develops optimally, so that during this development period, attention is needed, especially from parents. Objective: to improve education (knowledge) for cadres related to SDIDTK which is needed to improve the quantity and quality of services at the integrated health post. Method: This activity is a community service carried out with a descriptive approach through counseling and simulation. Community service was carried out in the Ranomeeto Health Center hall, South Konawe Regency with a duration of 90 minutes for 1 day with a sample of 30 integrated health post cadres spread across 12 villages/sub-districts in the Ranomeeto Health Center working area. Results: counseling and simulations that have been given with the results of all integrated health post cadres understand very well how to detect toddler growth and development. In general, it provides an overview to cadres of what toddler growth and development are like according to their age and how to stimulate growth and development. Conclusion: The use of KPSP can be used by cadres to detect toddler delays in the Ranomeeto District environment so that they can be stimulated immediately.
Ontologies for single-cell experiments
Authors: Dörpholz Hannah , Saarenpää Sami , Ishaque Naveed , Carsanaro Sara , Križnik Maja
Published: August 2024

Research data management is becoming increasingly important in the scientific community. Acritical challenge in this field is making research data FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperableand reusable, (Wilkinson et al., 2016)). Metadata plays a vital role in this challenge as it allowsresearchers to accurately understand and recreate experiments. To tackle this challenge, variousapproaches are being taken towards this goal, including the development of domain-overarchingand domain-specific standards.In the different scientific communities, multiple general, as well as domain-specific minimuminformation standards have been developed, such as MIAPPE (Ćwiek-Kupczyńska, 2016), theminimum information about a plant phenotyping experiment, MIAME (H. Brazma A., 2001),the minimum information about a microarray experiment, and MINSEQE (B. Brazma A., 2012),the minimum information about a high-throughput sequencing experiment. These standards aredesigned to describe specific types of experiments. Recently, a minimum information standardfor single-cell experiments, minSCe (Minimum Information about a Single-Cell Experiment),has been introduced (Füllgrabe et al., 2020). However, it is not yet widely applied.Minimum information standards are an important part of the solution and should be built upon.In addition, the use of controlled vocabularies and ontology terms is also essential. Ontologyterms have a persistent identifier, an expressive name and a curated definition. Using theseterms enables different researchers to understand and recreate annotated experiments. In thisBioHackathon Europe project, we propose to expand biological, experimental and technicalmetadata schema as well as ontologies for single-cell experiments across domains with a focuson transcriptomics. This will facilitate the sharing and reuse of single-cell data and promotecollaboration among researchers in different domains. Our goal is to improve data managementpractices and enhance the reproducibility of single-cell research.
Mise au point pragmatique sur les PAVM à bacilles à Gram-négatif non fermentant en réanimation
Authors: Villaamil Alejandro , Bouglé Adrien
Published: August 2024

Les pneumonies acquises sous ventilation mécanique à bacilles à Gram négatif non fermentant sont une forme fréquente d’infection nosocomiale et constituent un véritable challenge diagnostique et thérapeutique pour le clinicien. La gravité des tableaux cliniques et l’émergence de profils de résistance ne laissant que très peu d’options thérapeutiques en ont fait une priorité mondiale de santé publique. Si Pseudomonas aeruginosa reste l'espèce la plus répandue, d'autres espèces, principalement Acinetobacter baumannii et Stenotrophomonas maltophilia sont apparues comme d'importants agents pathogènes chez les patients de soins critiques. Face à ces défis, de nouvelles perspectives ont vu le jour avec le renouveau d’anciens antibiotiques comme la Colistine, accompagnés par l’arrivée sur le marché de nouvelles béta-lactamines comme le Ceftolozane-tazobactam, le Ceftazidime-avibactam ou encore le Céfidérocol. Malgré ces avancées thérapeutiques, de nombreuses questions font encore débat dans la littérature comme la différentiation de la colonisation et de l’infection, la place de la bithérapie antibiotique ou encore la durée optimale de traitement. Cette mise au point détaillera de façon pragmatique les caractéristiques microbiologiques de ces bactéries, les phénotypes de résistance utiles au clinicien et leur traitement.
Optimizing Delay and Area in One-Bit And Two-Bit Data Error Correction Using CRC
Authors: - Gireesha K , - Thejaswini B M
Published: August 2024

In digital communication and storage systems, ensuring data integrity is crucial for reliable performance. This paper examines how Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) mechanisms for correcting both one-bit and two-bits in data transmissions. While CRCs are traditionally employed for error correction, this study extends their utility by introducing methods for error correction, aiming to enhance data reliability. This presents a new approach that leverages CRC-based techniques to rectify, single-bit and double-bit errors within transmitted data streams. The suggested method combines encoding and decoding capabilities of CRC using the diagonal bits, parity bits and check bits. Demonstrating significant improvements in error resilience over standard CRC implementations. Experimental findings indicate the proposed techniques offer effective solutions for error correction, with a focus on optimizing performance and accuracy. This approach primarily emphasizes optimizing the area and latency associated with error correction. The work contributes to the advancement of reliable error correction frameworks, which can be integrated into various communication and storage systems to maintain data integrity and mitigate the effects of transmission errors.
Upaya Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Diri Positif Melalui Pemberdayaan Berbasis Asset Based Community Development Bagi Santri di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ma'arif Bogor
Authors: Rohmatullah Niam , Nurpratiwi Nayadila
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pemberdayaan berbasis Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep diri positif di Pondok Pesantren Daarul Ma'arif Bogor. Melalui seminar dan kegiatan pemberdayaan, santri diberikan kesempatan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengembangkan kekuatan pribadi mereka dalam konteks keagamaan dan sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan ABCD berhasil memperbaiki kepercayaan diri dan konsep diri positif santri, menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih mendukung pertumbuhan pribadi. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan pentingnya pemberdayaan berbasis aset dalam mendukung perkembangan konsep diri santri di lembaga pendidikan keagamaan.
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) empowerment in enhancing positive self-concept understanding at Pondok Pesantren Daarul Ma'arif Bogor. Through seminars and empowerment activities, students are given the opportunity to identify and develop their personal strengths within a religious and social context. The findings indicate that the ABCD approach successfully improved students' self-confidence and positive self-concept, creating a more supportive environment for personal growth. This research highlights the importance of asset-based empowerment in supporting the self-concept development of students in religious educational institutions.
Hubungan obesitas dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian diabetes melitus tipe II pada usia > 40 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bukit Hindu
Authors: Haryono Diajeng Akbar , Arifin Syamsul , Shinta Herlina Eka , Widodo Tri , Yuliani Ni Nyoman Sri
Published: August 2024

Diabetes Mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases with characteristics of hyperglycemia. International Diabetes Federation estimates that 9.3% of the total population in the world and 10.7 million people in Indonesia suffered from diabetes mellitus in 2019. The incidence of diabetes mellitus in Central Kalimantan is still quite high, where the city of Palangka Raya with the most cases of diabetes mellitus occurred at the Bukit Hindu Health Center. The aim is to determine the relationship of obesity and physical activity with the incidence of diabetes mellitus type II at the age of > 40 years in the Working Area of Bukit Hindu Health Center. Using observational analytic method with cross sectional approach. Sampling using purposive sampling technique, with the number of respondents aged > 40 years as many as 40 respondents. Data collection using primary data through interviews using questionnaires and measurements of weight and height. Statistical test using chi square test (α < 0,05). Result data analysis with univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis  found that obesity variable has a relationship with the occurrence of diabetes mellitus type II (p-value 0.005) and physical activity variable also has a relationship with the occurrence of diabetes mellitus   type II (p-value 0.001). There is a relationship of obesity and physical activity with the occurrence of diabetes mellitus type II at the age of > 40 years in the working area of Bukit Hindu Health Center.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG VAKSIN HPV MELALUI MEDIA VIDIO TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN KANKER SERVIKS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DESA WORI MINAHASA UTARA
Authors: Cut Mutiya Bunsal
Published: August 2024

Background The low utilization of cervical cancer prevention services in Indonesia is caused by individual barriers including lack of knowledge and awareness about risk factors and prevention of cervical cancer for WUS. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Health Education about the HPV Vaccine through video media on the prevention of Cervical Cancer in women of childbearing age in Wori Village. This research uses the method Quasi Experiment by design one group pre test -post test design. The sample of this research is 29 respondents by using sampling Purposive Sampling. Furthermore, the data that has been collected is then analyzed using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The research results from the Wilcoxon test results obtained a value of P = 0.000 (<0.05) then Ha accepted H0 rejected. The conclusion in this study is the influence of Health Education about the HPV Vaccine through video media about prevention of Cervical Cancer in aged women in Wori Village.
The Effect of Principal Academic Supervision and Teacher Teaching Performance on Student Achievement at Public Elementary Schools in East Ratahan
Authors: Tini Mogea
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe analyzing and knowing the effect of academic supervision, the effect of teacher performance on achievement, and the simultaneous influence between academic supervision and teacher performance. This research was conducted in an ex-post facto and explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The results showed that the principal's academic supervision contributed positively to student achievement in public elementary schools in East Ratahan. This research has a positive contribution to the development of student learning outcomes and achievement where academic supervision must be implemented to supervise teacher professionals in implementing learning to students. Teacher performance does not significantly contribute to student achievement in public elementary schools in East Ratahan. The implication of this research in learning activities in schools lies in optimizing students' cognitive and learning skills through stimulation and teacher professionalism. Another thing is the nutritional and emotional factors that must be optimized and developed by parents in facilitating their children to learn. The principal's academic supervision and teacher performance simultaneously contribute positively and significantly to student achievement in public elementary schools in East Ratahan. The results of this study have a positive contribution to the learning process which includes curriculum, professionalism, and school managerial systems. Improvements to the curriculum, teacher professionalism, and principal managerial systems must be a holistic entity in its implementation.
Pengaruh Supervisi Akademik Kepala Madrasah Terhadap Kompetensi Pedagogik Pendidik Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Miftahul Ulum Gunung Mas Kecamatan Marga Sekampung Kabupaten Lampung Timur
Authors: Ari Supadi
Published: August 2024

“Kompetensi pendidik pada dasarnya merupakan gambaran tentang apa yang dapat dilakukan seseorang dalam suatu pekerjaan, yang berupa kegiatan, prilaku dan hasil yang seyogyanya dapat ditampilkan atau ditunjukan. Agar dapat melakukan pekerjaannya, tentu saja seseorang harus memiliki kemampuan dalam bentuk pengetahuan (knowledge), sikap (attitude) dan keterampilan (skill) yang sesuai dengan bidang pekerjaannya dan kemudian diaktualisasikan oleh pendidik dalam melaksanakan tugas keprofesionalan. Kompetensi pedagogik adalah kemampuan mengelola pembelajaran peserta didik yang meliputi pemahaman terhadap peserta didik, perancangan dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran, evaluasi hasil belajar dan pengembangan peserta didik untuk mengaktualisasikan berbagai kompetensi yang dimiliki”.
Penelitian ini merumuskan masalah yaitu Adakah Pengaruh Supervisi Akademik Kepala Madrasah terhadap Kompetensi Pedagogik Pendidik di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Miftahul Ulum Gunung Mas Kecamatan Marga Sekampung Kabupaten Lampung Timur?Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Supervisi Akademik Kepala Madrasah terhadap Kompetensi Pedagogik pendidik di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Miftahul Ulum Gunung Mas Kecamatan Marga Sekampung Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif, kemudian yang menjadi populasinya yaitu berjumlah 30 Pendidik. Untuk memperoleh data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode angket, sedangkan untuk metode dokumentasi sebagai metode penunjang. Kemudian untuk menganalisa data menggunakan Korelasi Koefisien Linier Ganda Parsial. Maka hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah Ha: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Pengaruh Supervisi Akademik Kepala Madrasah terhadap Kompetensi Pedagogik Pendidik di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Miftahul Ulum Gunung Mas Kecamatan Marga Sekampung Kabupaten Lampung Timur.
   Hasil menunjukan bahwa hasil analisa data yang telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis SPSS 19.0 dengan menghasilka Uji analisis korelasi sederhana pengaruh (X) dengan (Y) menunjukkan bahwa hasil analisis 0.000 < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dan (X) dengan (Y) menunjukkan bahwa hasil analisis 0,003< 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.Sedangkan pada Uji secara serempak (Uji F ) menunjukkan bahwa Pada tingkat signifikan 5% nilai F hitung lebih besar dari F tabel (7,645 > 4,737), maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang artinya bahwa variabel bebas secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi yang signifikan dengan variabel terikat.
THE IMPACT OF HUMAN RESOURCES TRAINING IN IMPROVING ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Ceisy Nita Wuntu  , Tini Mogea
Published: August 2024

Human resources cannot be separated from training activities in an organization or company. Human resource training is required for all organizations and institutions because almost everyone recognizes that the success of an organization or company is heavily reliant on the human resources that manage it. Employees require training in order to improve their abilities, knowledge skills, motivation, and behavior. Human resource training is critical in today's modern era of development because employees' formal education is insufficient to meet the demands of jobs and positions in organizations and companies. Furthermore, putting human resources on the job does not guarantee that they will understand their roles and responsibilities. New human resources frequently feel insecure and unsure of their roles and responsibilities in the organization or company where they work. As a result, new employees should receive training that includes an introduction to corporate culture and values, regulations, and policies, as well as their primary tasks that support the achievement of the organization's or company's vision and mission. Human resources who lack self-confidence are less likely to fulfill their duties and obligations fully, particularly in educational institutions. Furthermore, human resources professionals who have long worked in organizations and companies require training to improve their skills, insight, and motivation in assisting the organization's vision and mission.
MODEL TERPADU BUKU CERITA RAKYAT, UNGKAPAN DAN PERIBAHASA BERBAHASA DAYAK NGAJU-INDONESIA UNTUK SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Sapriline Sapriline  , Mardiana Dina , Simpun Simpun
Published: August 2024

Tujuan pelaksanaan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan sebuah buku terpadu tentang cerita rakyat Kalimantan Tengah, ungkapan dan peribahasa Dayak Ngaju dalam bahasa Indonesia-Dayak Ngaju. Buku terpadu cerita rakyat Kalimantan Tengah, ungkapan dan peribahasa bahasa Dayak Ngaju ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu sumber belajar yang menunjang bahan materi pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Dayak Ngaju yang menggunakan pendekatan berbasis genre teks di kelas tinggi sekolah dasar, yaitu kelas IV, V dan VI. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian library research dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik telaah dokumen melalui metode studi kepustakaan dan etnografi di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Kalimantan Tengah yang identik dengan tradisi lisan cerita rakyatnya. Hasil penelitian menemukan 15 cerita rakyat Kalimantan Tengah, 25 ungkapan dan peribahasa bahasa Dayak Ngaju yang dapat dijadikan bahan pendukung materi pembelajaran bahasa di kelas tinggi sekolah dasar. Dengan adanya buku terpadu ini, diharapkan siswa di kelas tinggi sekolah dasar dapat belajar Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Dayak Ngaju melalui pendekatan berbasis teks bermuatan pendidikan literasi kearifan lokal Kalimantan Tengah yang identik dengan lingkungan berlahan gambut, daerah aliran sungai, dan ragam budaya suku Dayak Ngaju.
ANALISIS NILAI DIDAKTIS PADA NOVEL TITIK POTONG KARYA RIO S. PAMBUDI
Authors: Fania Nurtriana  , Sita Gresela Br.Pandia  , Trisnawati Hutagalung
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan jenis nilai-nilai didaktis yang terdapat dalam novel Titik Potong karya Rio S. Pambudi. Peneliti juga ingin mengetahui nilai didaktis yang lebih dominan di dalam novel Titik Potong karya Rio S. Pambudi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik analisis kualitatif interpretatif. Dalam penelitian ini, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti ditemukan 14 nilai didaktis yaitu nilai kesabaran, nilai kegigihan dan keuletan, nilai empati, nilai saling berbagi, nilai menolong sesama, nilai kejujuran, nilai kesetiaan, nilai kesejatian, nilai hikmah, nilai toleransi, nilai menghargai sesama, nilai membalas kejelekan dengan kebaikan, nilai mengedepankan kebaikan dari keburukan dan nilai kualitas amal kebaikan. Diantara ke-14 nilai tersebut terdapat beberapa nilai yang paling menonjol dan banyak dijumpai di dalam novel tersebut, yaitu nilai empati dan nilai saling berbagi.
Kajian Tentang Konsep Dasar Dan Ruang Lingkup Manajemen Madrsah
Authors: Noorma Dewi Firnanda  , Ade Nur Isnaini  , Mardiyah Mardiyah
Published: August 2024

Management iis ia iprocess, ithen iorganization ias ia iframework, istructure ior icontainer ifor ipeople iwho iwork itogether. iThus, imanagement iis ia istep itowards iachieving igoals ithrough ithe ipotential iof iother ipeople iwho ibecome ia ivessel iin ithe iorganization. iTherefore, iit iis iclear ithat ithe irelationship ibetween imanagement iand ithe iorganization iis ilike itwo isides iof ia icoin. iThere iare ifour ifoundations ifor ideveloping imanagement iaccording ito ian iIslamic iview, inamely: i1) iTruth, i2) ihonesty, i3) iopenness, iand i4) iexpertise. iMadrasas ias iIslamic iEducation iInstitutions ihave iexperienced imany idynamics iin ithe icourse iof ihistory, itheir iexistence iis ia inecessity ifor ithe iMuslim icommunity. iHowever, iif imadrasas iare inot iprofessionally imanaged iwith isystematic imanagement, ithey iwill icertainly iface iserious iproblems iamidst ithe iaccumulation iof icompetition. iTherefore, ithe imanagement iof iManasi iIslamic ieducational iinstitutions iis inot ifresh. iIn ifact, ithe iprinciples iof ieducation iin iIslam inormatively ido inot iclash iwith ithe iconcept iof imanagement. iManagement ifunctions iinclude iplanning ifunctions, iorganizing ifunctions, imovement ifunctions, iand imonitoring ifunctions. iThe iimplementation iof ithese ifour ifunctions imust ibe icontinuous, iif ione iis inot iimplemented ithen ia imanagement iwill inot iachieve imaximum igoals/results. inon-human iresources ito iachieve imadrasa igoals ito ibe ieffective iand iefficient. iThe iscope iof ieducation imanagement iin imadrasas iincludes iall itypes iof imanagement iactivities ithat iare idirectly ior iindirectly iinvolved iin ieducational iactivities iin imadrasah imanagement, ithere iare ieight iareas iof imanagement imanagement icurriculum imanagement, istate iof ihuman iresources, ihuman iresource imanagement, ifacilities iand iinfrastructure imanagement, ifinancial imanagement i, ischool imanagement iand icommunity imanagement iand imanagement iof ispecial iservices. iAll iof ithese imanagement iareas ihave itheir irespective iroles iin ideveloping ithe iquality iof imadrasas. iSo ifrom iall iof ithese iareas iit iis inecessary ito ipay ispecial iattention iso ithat ithese ifields ican irun iaccording ito itheir iduties iand iroles ito iincrease ithe ieffectiveness iand iefficiency iof iwork iprograms. iSchools ias iformal ieducational iinstitutions icurrently ifocus itoo imuch ion iacademic iintelligence ifactors iand idon't ieven ilike iprocedural imatters ior ireliable iSpanish ibut iplace imore iemphasis ion ithe iachievement iof iparticipants iin iterms iof iintellectual iintelligence iwhich iultimately ileads ito ivarious iacademic imeasures. iCurrently, ithe iIndonesian igovernment iand isociety iare iin ia icrisis isituation iin ivarious ifields, iespecially ithe icrisis iin ithe ieducation isector ias ievidenced iby ithe ilow iquality iof ihuman iresources iand ithe ilow iquality iof itertiary iinstitutions.