bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on Alternating Equalization Control Systems for Lithium-Ion Cells Charging
Authors: Zhang Chuanwei , Li Yikun , Huang Jing , Xia Zhan , Liu Jinpeng
Published: August 2021

Lithium-ion batteries which are used in electric vehicles cannot be charged to their maximum capacity at the end of the charging period, a situation which is caused by inconsistency between the battery cells. This paper takes the 18650 ternary lithium battery as the research object and proposes an alternate equalization control system in the charging process. This system takes SOC consistency to be the equalization variable. Through controlling the relay, this system realizes the alternate recombination between different batteries in order to form a series battery group for charging, which achieves the goal of SOC equalization of the entire battery group. The simulation result of charge equalization, based on Matlab/Simulink, shows that at the end of the charging simulation, the SOC inconsistency of the battery group reduced from 10% to 1%. Finally, an experimental platform was built in order to verify the experiment. During the charge balance experiment, the maximum SOC inconsistency between the batteries reduced from 1.542% to 1.035%. The SOC inconsistency at the end of charging reduced from 1.214% to 0.8%, which represents an improvement of the equalization effect of the control system. The experimental results are consistent with the simulation results, which proves the effectiveness of the system’s ability to control the battery SOC balance during the charging process.
State regulation of the sphere of small and medium-sized businesses in the Russian Federation in order to increase its efficiency
Authors: Chernyakin A.M. , Bykova O. N.
Published: August 2021

Particular attention in the economy of any country is paid to the small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) sector, since it is this sector that is the driving force of economic growth, which is confirmed by a number of studies. Obviously, the numerical superiority of small and mediumsized companies over large ones. Consequently, SMEs provide a significant share of the population with income and jobs. The quantitative growth of the sector contributes to the creation of new jobs, an increase in competition and labor productivity, an improvement in product quality, the development of innovations, an increase in the welfare of the population and structural transformations in industries, that is, qualitatively favorable changes in the markets and in the country’s economy.
Asylum seekers’ and refugees’ experiences of accessing health care: a qualitative study
Authors: Khanom Ashrafunnesa , Alanazy Wdad , Couzens Lauren , Evans Bridie Angela , Fagan Lucy , Fogarty Rebecca , John Ann , Khan Talha , Kingston Mark Rhys , Moyo Samuel , Porter Alison , Rhydderch Melody , Richardson Gillian , Rungua Grace , Russell Ian , Snooks Helen
Published: August 2021

Background

Asylum seekers and refugees (ASRs) often experience poor health in host countries. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) requires hosts to ensure these sanctuary seekers have access to basic health care.

Aim

To identify barriers and facilitators that affect access to health care by ASRs in Wales.

Design & setting

Participatory research approach using qualitative focus groups across Wales, which hosts 10 000 refugees.

Method

Eight focus groups were undertaken with ASRs, support workers, and volunteers (n = 57).

Results

Specialist NHS-funded services and grant-aided non-governmental organisations (NGOs) facilitated access to health care, including primary care. Most ASRs understood the role of general practice in providing and coordinating care, but were unaware of out-of-hours services. Reported barriers included: language difficulties, health literacy, unrecognised needs, and the cost of travel to appointments. Participants recognised the importance of mental health, but were disappointed by the state of mental health care. Some feared seeking support for mental health from their GP, and few were aware they had the right to move practice if they were unhappy. Written information about health care was not as accessible to refugees as to asylum seekers (ASs). While some participants read such material before consulting, others struggled to access information when in need. Few participants were aware of health prevention services. Even when they knew about services, such as smoking cessation, these services’ difficulty in accommodating ASRs was a barrier.

Conclusion

The main barriers identified were: availability of interpreters; knowledge about entitlements; and access to specialist services.
Derecho al uso de la placenta como ritual cultural o medicina tradicional, fuera de las comunidades indígenas bolivianas
Authors: Arancibia Flores Noelia
Published: August 2021

En la Constitución Política del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia se recoge el Derecho de los Pueblos indígenasacerca de sus saberes, medicina tradicional, rituales, símbolos, creencias. Uno de estos conocimientos y prácticasancestrales es el uso de la placenta; cuando el parto se produce en un centro clínico de Bolivia no existe elprocedimiento legal para respaldar la solicitud y entrega de este órgano. Esta investigación tiene como objetivodeterminar las características de las herramientas legales fundamentadas en la Constitución que permitan regularel derecho al uso de la placenta fuera de la comunidad indígena originaria campesina por personas indígenas yno indígenas. Esta investigación proyectiva enmarcada en el paradigma interpretativo ya que se centra en lacomprensión de los significados de las acciones humanas en la vida social con estos significados busca generaruna solución para la situación diagnosticada. El diseño es de campo no experimental, la población estuvoconstituida por 16 mujeres madres que solicitaron sus placentas fuera de la comunidad indígena. La técnica dela recolección de datos fue la encuesta y el instrumento es un cuestionario. Se concluyen que la mayoría de lostextos constitucionales revisados establecen que la diversidad cultural como uno de los principios fundamentalesentre los que se encuentra, claro está, la libertad de conciencia e ideológica y la dignidad humana.
Caso “Marbury Vs. Madison” en la enseñanza del Derecho Constitucional en Bolivia
Authors: Vargas Lima Alan E.
Published: August 2021

El pasado 24 de febrero, se ha cumplido un aniversario más del nacimiento del sistema de control jurisdiccional difuso de constitucionalidad; y hago propicia esta oportunidad para poder repasar algunos rasgos esenciales sobre sus orígenes y su naturaleza jurídica, poniendo de relieve algunas de las características más importantes que lo distinguen de otros sistemas de control, para luego hacer énfasis acerca de su vigencia poco efectiva en Bolivia, lo que ciertamente contrasta con su enorme influencia y utilidad para la enseñanza del Derecho Constitucional.
Protocolo de intervención contra la violencia infantil
Authors: Mendivil Majluf Marco Antonio
Published: August 2021

La investigación tuvo por objetivo principal proponer la estructura con los contenidos que debe tener el “protocolo de intervención contra la violencia infantil”. Usando la metodología de tipo descriptiva – propositiva. Con un enfoque cualitativo. Y un diseño documental. Los métodos utilizados fueron inductivos, análisis-síntesis, histórico-lógico, y sociológico. Se obtuvo como resultado que la ruta de atención a niñas y niños en situación de violencia, sirvió de base para la restructuración del protocolo. Por lo que se concluyó que, a través de la elaboración e implementación del “protocolo de intervención contra la violencia infantil”, se podrá trazar la ruta a seguir, en el marco de la coordinación interinstitucional necesaria.
Métodos diagnósticos de laboratório para coronavirus 2019 n-cov
Authors: Urgilés Esquivel Janneth , Ortiz Jonnathan Gerardo
Published: August 2021

Introducción. Las múltiples y desconocidas características del coronavirus 2019-nCoV causante del síndrome respiratorio agudo y de millones de muertes en todo el mundo impulsó al desarrollo rápido de técnicas y kits de diagnóstico de laboratorio basados en la amplificación de secuencias virales o en la determinación de anticuerpos en sangre, sin embargo, tras su aplicación se generaron desacuerdos entre el resultado con la verdadera positividad o negatividad de la enfermedad. Objetivo. A través de la siguiente revisión se busca caracterizar y valorar el uso de las técnicas moleculares y serológicas, en función de factores como la sensibilidad y especificidad, tipo de espécimen y blanco de detección. Metodología. Se emplearon las bases de datos Scopus y Web of Since obteniéndose 136 artículos de los cuales 25 cumplieron los criterios de inclusión como el desarrollo, validación clínica y estandarización de la técnica, así como nuevas metodologías propuestas. Resultados. 17 elementos corresponden al diagnóstico de SARS-CoV-2 por técnicas moleculares y 8 por técnicas serológicas. El mayor número de publicaciones halladas provienen de China (5) y Estados Unidos (4), países de Europa (8) y Asia (6) mientras que, en América Latina se encontraron publicaciones procedentes de Brasil (1) y Ecuador (1). Conclusión. En relación a lo expuesto los ensayos moleculares destacan en su alta sensibilidad y especificidad y son usadas en cualquier etapa de la enfermedad. Las pruebas serológicas por su parte se recomiendan como complemento a las pruebas moleculares así como para monitoreo de la enfermedad en lugar de único marcador diagnóstico.
Allozyme Markers for Population Structure Analysis in Labeo dero (Hamilton Buchanan, 1822)
Authors: MOHINDRA V. , ANSHUMALA ANSHUMALA , SINGH R.K. , NARAIN L. , PUNIA P. , KAPOOR D. , AFZAL M. , LAL K.K.
Published: August 2021

Labeo dero specimens, from four different rivers (n= 60), were analysed for allozyme variations. The eighteen enzyme systems screened provided twenty five scorable loci. Seven loci were polymorphic. The significant genotype heterogeneity was observed, between the sample sets. The identified loci exhibited significant potential, to determine population structure of L. dero, across its natural range of distribution.
Comparative Angler Catches of Australian Bass (Macquaria novemaculeata) in Three Major River Systems in New South Wales, Australia
Authors: VAN DER WALT B. , FARAGHER R. A. , HARRIS J.
Published: August 2021

A joint program between New South Wales Fisheries and three fishing clubs was initiated in 1988 with the aim of collecting standardised catch and effort data during biannual fishing competitions on three major rivers in New South Wales. This paper examines the data to determine trends in the catch of the target species, Australian bass (Macquaria novemaculeata) and to evaluate whether the data can be used to assess Australian bass populations over time. Distinct trends in Australian bass mean length in each river system were evident but catch rates were more variable. Median catch per unit effort was similar (mostly between 0.5 and 1.5 Australian bass·h-1 ) in the Nepean and Williams Rivers although catch rates in the Manning River were nearly always zero. There was an increasing trend in the mean length of Australian bass in all three rivers, possibly representing a recovery in fish populations following severe drought from 1979 to 1983. Low or zero catch rates were continually recorded in the Manning River and size composition data indicated a lack of recruitment through most of the study period. The standardised format of the data collection program provided qualitative and reliable time series data allowing the determination of long-term trends in the population structure of Australian bass which can be used for monitoring and management purposes.
Paradrymonia vivianensis, una Nueva Especie de Gesneriaceae para el Parque Nacional Cordillera Azul, Perú
Authors: Rocio del Pilar Rojas-Gonzáles  , Mora M. Marcela
Published: August 2021

Paradrymonia vivianensis R. Rojas & M. M. Mora (Gesneriaceae), a new species discovered in the Chambirillo sector of Cordillera Azul National Park, Peru, is described and illustrated. Paradrymonia vivianensis differs from other members of the genus mainly by its leaves with the leaf blade elliptical to obovate, purplish green above and uniformly purple below, the base subcordate and slightly asymmetric, the margin crenate, and the midvein and secondary veins contrasting yellowish green above.
The Unique Australian Flora, A Veritable Pandora’s Pharmacopeia of Compounds with Therapeutic Biomedical Potential: Are the Chalcones the Geni in The Box?
Authors: Melrose James
Published: August 2021

The aim of this review was to highlight the unique biodiversity of the flowering plants and shrubs of Australia and their component chemicals that evolved during the separation of the Australian continent from Gondwanaland. The chemicals produced by these flowering plants provided protection ensuring the survival of the Australian flora which had to contend with often harsh Australian climatic conditions. The diversity of plant phytochemicals produced by these flowering plants reflects the unique diversity of the Australian Flora and these represent a Pharmacological goldmine. It was beyond the scope of this review to cover the full spectrum of these chemical compounds present in Australian plants instead we focused on the chalcones in this review. This compound has a special status in medicinal chemistry as a base intermediate for the synthesis of a large repertoire of polycyclic compounds that display anti-bacterial, antifungal, anti-viral and anti-tumour properties and these are thus of considerable interest in Biomedicine.
Pemahaman Tentang Sayap Dalam Kitab Rut
Authors: Sanderan Rannu , Susanta Yohanes Krismantyo
Published: August 2021

Abstract; This article discusses the meaning of wings according to the book of Ruth in an authentic purpose.  By using the narrative methods, in more deeply, this research is intend to examine the basic motive why Ruth uses the word of wings in order to ask Boaz to spread his wings on Ruth. On the other hand, Ruth did not belong to God’s covenant nation. The perspective of the theory of narrative criticism used in this research is to look at the biblical narrative by referring to the analysis of the book of Ruth and its parts of the book as a complete literary work. The aim of this method is focusing on the storyteller or narrator, plot and scene, as well as repetition and keywords, characters, atmosphere, and point of view. The narrative analysis in the results of this paper not based on the author but merely on the text. So that readers can find out the values ​​and theological views conveyed through the text. The result of research on the meaning of wings in this text is Yahweh's own wing (2:12) as a place for Ruth to take refuge. In fact, Ruth was already under God's wing, because she had previously had a strong belief in becoming the covenant people of Yahweh.  Hoped that this study can make a theological contribution in studying the God’s sovereignty towards all nations.
Abstrak; Artikel ini membahas tentang makna sayap dalam dalam kitab Rut sesuai konteks yang otentik. Dengan metode naratif, riset ini hendak mengkaji secara lebih dalam motif dasariah, mengapa Rut memakai kata sayap dalam rangka meminta kesudian Boas agar mau mengembangkan sayapnya atas Rut. Padahal Rut tidak tergolong bangsa perjanjian Allah. Perspektif teori kritik naratif yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini hendak melihat narasi Alkitab dengan mengacu pada analisa terhadap kitab Rut dan bagian-bagian kitab sebagai sebuah karya sastera yang utuh. Metode ini hendak mengarahkan fokus pada pencerita atau narrator, alur/plot serta adegan, juga pengulangan dan kata kunci, tokoh, suasana, dan sudut pandang. Setelah dikerucutkan lebih tajam, maka analisa naratif dalam hasil tulisan ini bukan pada penggubahnya tetapi ada teks. Sehingga pembaca dapat mengetahui nilai-nilai dan pandangan teologi yang disampaikan melalui teks yang diselidiki. Hasil penelitian tentang makna sayap dalam teks ini adalah sayap Yahweh sendiri (2:12) sebagai tempat bagi Rut untuk berlindung. Sejatinya, Rut sudah berada di bawah sayap Tuhan, karenya ia sebelumnya telah memiliki keyakinan kuat akan masuk menjadi umat perjanjian Yahweh. Diharapkan agar studi kepustakaan ini memberi sumbangsih teologis dalam mengkaji kedaulatan Allah bagi seluruh bangsa.
Oikumene
Authors: Bunga Sapan Erwin
Published: August 2021

Abstract; The ecumenical life movement is a movement that seeks to unite churches which are essentially one but separated by different denominational organizations. The ecumenical movement is a movement that must continue to be built but not to eliminate denominations because denominational wealth is God's work that is unique to His church. So the question that arises is what is the ecumenical spirit between the two denominations? The author discusses this topic with the aim of building an ecumenical spirit or church unity among church denominations. how to build an ecumenical spirit, which often results in the lack of an ecumenical spirit. The authors target in this study are all church members, be it the Toraja Church, GPdI, and also for all existing church denominations. In this study the authors have conducted research, and the method used in this study is a qualitative method, namely interviews and observations. In the interview, the author obtained or obtained information that sometimes the two congregations cornered each other in their territory so that sometimes there were disputes between members of the congregation of these two denominations, for this the conclusion of this study about ecumenicalism is that in building an ecumenical spirit, mutual respect between denominations is very important. It is important, besides building good relationships with other church members and then running away from cooperation in serving God and His people. These things can be done in building an ecumenical spirit between denominations
Abstrak; Gerakan hidup ekumenis adalah gerakan yang berusaha menyatukan gereja-gereja yang pada dasarnya satu tetapi dipisahkan oleh organisasi denominasi yang berbeda. Gerakan ekumenis adalah gerakan yang harus terus dibangun tetapi tidak menghilangkan denominasi karena kekayaan denominasi adalah karya Tuhan yang unik bagi gereja-Nya. Jadi pertanyaan yang muncul adalah apa semangat ekumenis di antara kedua denominasi itu? Penulis membahas topik ini dengan tujuan untuk membangun semangat ekumenis atau kesatuan gereja di antara denominasi gereja. bagaimana membangun semangat oikumenis, yang seringkali mengakibatkan kurangnya semangat oikumenis. Sasaran penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anggota gereja, baik itu Gereja Toraja, GPdI, dan juga untuk semua denominasi gereja yang ada. Dalam penelitian ini penulis telah melakukan penelitian, dan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yaitu wawancara dan observasi. Dalam wawancara tersebut penulis memperoleh atau memperoleh informasi bahwa terkadang kedua tarekat tersebut saling memojokkan di wilayahnya sehingga terkadang terjadi perselisihan antar anggota jemaah kedua denominasi ini, untuk itu kesimpulan dari penelitian ini tentang ekumenikalisme adalah bahwa dalam membangun semangat ekumenis, saling menghormati antar denominasi sangat penting. Hal ini penting, selain membangun hubungan baik dengan anggota gereja lain kerjasama dalam melayani Tuhan dan umat-Nya. Hal-hal ini dapat dilakukan dalam membangun semangat oikumene antar denominasi
Refleksi Teologi Pentakosta Di Era Kenormalan Baru Mencermati Sikap Takut Akan Tuhan Dalam Kehidupan Orang Percaya Berdasarkan Mazmur 25: 12-14
Authors: Manurung Kosma
Published: August 2021

Abstract: The Bible places the fear of God as the main foundation of believers' faith and provides examples of how the heroes of faith in the Bible carry out their daily lives in fear of God. This research explains how pantecostal theological reflection of the fear of God in people's lives is based on Psalm 25: 12-14. This article examines the Bible's view of the fear of God which is landed with real examples in the lives of several servants of God such as Abraham, Joseph, Job, David, Daniel and his three friends. This article also discusses the fear of God based on Psalm 25: 12-15 and Pentecostal theological reflection on the fear of God. Based on the results of the discussion, it was revealed that in the reflection of the Pentecostal theology of fearing God, an attitude that respects God, a choice taken by believers to live in God's blessings, the efforts made by believers to tie themselves to God's promises and finally believers to live in the way of the Lord.
Abstrak: Alkitab meletakan takut akan Tuhan sebagai fondasi utama iman orang percaya dan memberikan contoh bagaimana para pahlawan iman di Alkitab menjalankan keseharian hidup mereka dalam takut akan Tuhan. Penelitian ini bermaksud menjelaskan bagaimana refleksi teologi pentakosta terkait sikap takut akan Tuhan dalam kehidupan orang percaya berdasarkan Mazmur 25: 12-14. Artikel ini mengulas tentang pandangan Alkitab tentang takut akan Tuhan yang didaratkan dengan contoh-contoh nyata dalam kehidupan beberapa hamba Tuhan seperti Abraham, Yusuf, Ayub, Daud, Daniel dan ketiga sahabatnya. Artikel ini juga membahas tentang karakteristik takut akan Tuhan berdasarkan Mazmur 25: 12-15 dan refleksi teologi Pentakosta tentang takut akan Tuhan. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa dalam refleksi teologi Pentakosta takut akan Tuhan merupakan sikap yang menghormati Tuhan, sebuah pilihan yang diambil oleh orang percaya untuk hidup dalam berkat Tuhan, usaha yang dilakukan oleh orang percaya untuk mengikatkan diri pada janji Tuhan dan akhirnya menempatkan orang percaya untuk hidup dalam jalan-jalan Tuhan.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Mengenai Beban Tugas Membaca Terhadap Minat Baca Mahasiswa
Authors: Wijaya Hengki , Lisda Mega , Weismann Ivan Th.J. , Tri Supartini  , Tari Ezra
Published: August 2021

This paper is a survey study of student perceptions regarding the burden of reading assignments on students' reading interest. In this digital era, students' reading interest in textbooks has decreased. The level of visits to the library has reduced. The rate of accessing digital content is higher than reading books. The purpose of this study was to examine the reading interest of students who were given reading assignments. The research method used by the author is quantitative. This method statistically analyzes students' reading interest. Based on the research, First, students read books because they are related to grades. Second, the reading task makes the level of interest in reading increase. Third, students can respond well to reading materials. Fourth, the workload can increase STF Jaffray Makassar library visits. 
Tulisan ini merupakan kajian survey persepsi mahasiswa mengenai beban tugas baca terhadap minat baca mahasiswa. Di era digital ini, minat baca mahasiswa terhadap buku teks mengalami penurunan. Tingkat kunjungan ke perpustakaan mengalami penurunan. Tingkat mengakses konten digital lebih tinggi dibanding buku bacaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji minat baca mahasiswa yang diberikan tugas baca. Metode penelitian yang dipakai penulis adalah kuantitatif. Metode ini menganalisis secara statistik minat baca mahasiswa. Berdasarkan penelitian, Pertama, mahasiswa membaca buku karena berkaitan dengan nilai. Kedua, tugas membaca membuat tingkat minat baca meningkat. Ketiga, mahasiswa dapat menanggapi dengan baik bahan bacaan. Keempat, beban tugas dapat meningkatkan kunjungan perpustakaan STF Jaffray Makassar.
Tensiones entre la sociedad y el Estado argentino en el siglo XIX:
Authors: López Mariel Alejandra , Vommaro Miriam Noemí , Polotto María Rosario
Published: August 2021

En el contexto de institucionalización del poder estatal en el partido de San Vicente, las fuentes relevadas en el Archivo de Cultura de San Vicente nos permiten plantear como hipótesis de trabajo que durante el siglo XIX las necesidades de la población del Departamento de San Vicente se fueron transformando de acuerdo con los cambios políticos e institucionales referidos al proceso de formación del Estado-Nación. Estos cambios han tenido un fuerte impacto, tanto en el plano simbólico, como en las materialidades que formaron parte de la vida política y cotidiana. No obstante ello, fueron los reclamos de los vecinos los que habilitaron la institucionalización de organizaciones político-jurídicas locales.

De ello también se deriva que estos reclamos, asentados como “objetos” en fuentes administrativas de fines del siglo XIX, podrían ser entendidos como la aceptación y el reconocimiento institucional de las necesidades cotidianas locales, lo que desde nuestra perspectiva de estudio se transforma en un fondo documental preferencial para el acceso a una porción de las memorias y tradiciones de al menos un sector de la población de San Vicente, el de los llamados “vecinos”, que complementa los registros arqueológicos y permite una mejor comprensión de ellos.

A fin de aportar a la reflexión sobre los procesos de construcción de las estructuras de poder institucional en la campaña bonaerense, y en relación con este espacio de análisis, en este trabajo analizamos como objetivo principal, y específicamente, una porción de los reclamos asentados en las fuentes históricas de los Libros municipales de San Vicente del siglo XIX y principios del XX. Se trata de las necesidades vinculadas con los elementos y tipos de cercamientos de los terrenos.
Redes de aprovisionamiento y memorias descriptivas de las construcciones funerarias del patrimonio histórico de la ciudad La Plata
Authors: Oliva Camila , Bertani Guillermo , Sempé María carlota
Published: August 2021

El día 19 de noviembre de 1882 Pedro Benoit, secundado por los Maestros mayores de obra de la Provincia de Buenos Aires construyeron un arco de bóveda subterráneo y cubrieron la piedra Fundamental-procedente de Azul- con ladrillos y mezcla utilizando una cuchara de oro macizo con ocho brillantes en la empuñadura de ébano y una batea para la mezcla de caoba con agarraderas de ébano e incrustaciones doradas. Este acontecimiento inauguró la etapa de construcción de la ciudad de La Plata.

El proceso de urbanización de la nueva capital de la provincia de Buenos Aires, se caracterizó por un rápido desenvolvimiento y dinamismo, acompañado de un crecimiento demográfico explosivo. En este marco, se desplegó una importante red comercial caracterizada por el flujo de materiales constructivos tanto a nivel nacional como internacional. Este trabajo se propone dar cuenta de los circuitos comerciales de aprovisionamiento de las materias primas utilizadas en la construcción durante la etapa fundacional de la ciudad de La Plata entre fines del siglo XIX y principios del XX.Metodológicamente, se trabajó tanto con fuentes arqueológicas como documentales, usándose la información procedente de los expedientes de obras particulares correspondientes al Cementerio de La Plata, que posibilitaban recortar más estrictamente la etapa fundacional. En este sentido, se analizaron diversos contextos mortuorios (bóvedas) de esta primera etapa de la necrópolis de la ciudad, conjugando esta información con la proporcionada por los catálogos de arte funerario cívico y religioso disponibles para la época, los cuales constituyen una importante fuente documental patrimonial.
Arqueología histórica en el templo de Jáchal, San Juan
Authors: Mallea Claudia , González Gladys , Re Lorena
Published: August 2021

El Templo de San José de Jáchal ubicado en el departamento de Jáchal, provincia de San Juan, Argentina, fue declarado Monumento Histórico Nacional en el año 1978 mediante Decreto Nacional N° 2436. En el año 2019 se puso en marcha un proyecto de restauración edilicia y de construcción de nuevas dependencias. En dichas tareas se hizo necesaria la intervención arqueológica en acuerdo a su declaratoria patrimonial y a la obligatoriedad de la Ley Provincial 571-F, de dar a conocer los hallazgos arqueológicos e históricos que pudiesen surgir en una obra edilicia. Se realizaron más de dieciséis tareas de rescate y excavación arqueológica sobre el sitio, donde se priorizó el registro de datos materiales y espaciales, como una forma de comprender la disposición de las inhumaciones que surgían en la obra.

El presente trabajo se enmarca dentro de la Arqueología Histórica Funeraria teniendo como referencia el proceso de inhumación ocurrido en España y en toda la América colonial española. En el mismo se analizan las características y disposición de las inhumaciones y restos materiales encontrados en las mismas.
biota Identifikasi Biota-Biota yang Berasosiasi pada Area Transplantasi Karang 'Coral Garden Stock Center' di Pantai Malalayang Manado
Authors: Gumolili Youdy Joseph Hendrik
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di area transpantasi karang Coral Garden Stock Center Malalayang pada tanggal 31 Juli 2020 dengan menggunakan metode sensus visual pada daerah transplantasi karang. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa ada sekitar 27 jenis spesies ikan karang dan 14 jenis biota lainnya hidup berasosiasi di daerah transplantasi karang.

Kata Kunci: Transplantasi Karang.
Analisa Performa Bisnis di Desa Wisata Kandri Semarang Berdasarkan Karakteristik Responden
Authors: Septemuryantoro Syaiful ade
Published: August 2021

Desa wisata sebagai alternatif wisata bagi wisatawan mampu menghadirkan sumber pendapatan baru bagi masyarakat di destinasi wisata tersebut. Permasalahan tentang merencanakan dan mengelola keuangan menjadi salah satu tantangan terberat yang harus segera diatasi supaya kegiatan usaha UMKM di desa wisata tersebut dapat berlangsung secara optimal. Tujuan penelitian yaitu menguji performa bisnis bedasarkan karateristik responden pelaku UMKM antara lain jenis kelamin, usia, dan tingkat pendidikan. Pengambilan sampel sebanyak 50 responden pelaku usaha UMKM di desa wisata Kandri dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisa one way ANOVA dengan taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan antara performa bisnis dengan jenis kelamin, usia, serta tingkat pendidikan.
Analisis Electronic Word Of Mouth (E-Wom) Di Daya Tarik Wisata Linggai Park Duo Koto Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Manvi Kurnia Illahi , Maudyana Retno
Published: August 2021

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini pada dasarnya dilatarbelakangi oleh temuan beberapa permasalahan terkait Electronic Word of Mouth (E-Wom). Adapun penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian yang berjudul Analisis Electronic Word of Mouth (E-Wom) di Daya Tarik Wisata Linggai Park Duo Koto Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Agam ialah bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sekaligus mendeskripsikan Electronic Word of Mouth (E-Wom) di Daya Tarik Wisata Linggai Park Duo Koto Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Agam. Non probability sampling merupakan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian yang berjumlah 98 orang responden sebagai sampel. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa kuesioner yang disusun menurut skala likert. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka diperoleh hasil keseluruhan secara umum bahwa Electronic Word of Mouth (E-Wom) di Daya Tarik Wisata Linggai Park Duo Koto Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Agam berada pada kategori sangat baik dengan nilai persentase sebesar 52,04%. Selanjutnya juga diperoleh hasil berdasarkan indikator sebagai berikut : (1) Indikator Intensity (intensitas), hasil tertinggi berada pada kategori sangat baik dengan nilai persentase sebesar 56,12%. (2) Indikatori Valence of Opinion, hasil tertinggi berada pada kategori sangat baik dengan nilai persentase sebesar 59,18%. (3) Indikator Content (Isi), hasil tertinggi berada pada kategori sangat baik dengan nilai persentase sebesar 66,33%.
Microtextured die using silicon stencil mask for micro-machining of stainless steel
Authors: Han Gang , Sasaki Minoru
Published: August 2021

Taking advantage that silicon (Si) can be processed realizing the fine structure with a high-aspect-ratio, a through-hole structure is applied as the hard mask for Ar+ ion-based dry etching of metal materials. Conventionally, the micro texturing of metal materials has the problem of the lack of the appropriate mask, which should be hard and high-temperature proof enabling the fine pattern. Si hard mask with about 2 μm wide through-hole structures is fabricated and used for realizing the fine and deep structure on the die material (SKD11 of the standard alloy tool steel). The aspect ratio of the trench obtained is about 2, confirming the effectiveness of the Si hard mask. The die is applied for pressing SUS304 steel transferring the microstructure. The realized embossed structure has an aspect ratio larger than 1.
COMPLICAÇÕES DA DIABETES GESTACIONAL: REVISÃO DE 100 CASOS NO CENTRO DE ATENTIMENTO ESPECIALIZADO DE CASCAVEL NO ANO DE 2018
Authors: Gonçalves Rafael Arneiro , Rossett Taís Cristina , Wittmann Thayline , Pescador Marise Vilas Boas
Published: August 2021

Com o levantamento de dados de 769 gestantes acompanhadas no ambulatório de ginecologia e obstetrícia de alto risco do Centro de Atendimento Especializado (CAE) de Cascavel durante o ano de 2018, foram selecionadas 149 pacientes com o diagnóstico de diabetes gestacional. Diante disso, foram revisados 100 prontuários dentro de critérios específicos para quantificar as complicações durante o acompanhamento da gestação dessas pacientes, confrontando com números encontrados em literatura. Além disso, foi proposto formas de abordagem diante de cada uma das complicações encontradas nessas gestantes estudadas. Foi possível estabelecer a frequência das complicações e de forma sucinta sugerir modos de intervenção e tratamento durante a complicações e também conduta após desfechos desfavoráveis da evolução dessas pacientes.
MORFOLOGIA CRANIANA E A RELAÇÃO COM TEMPO DE PARTO EM NEONATOS EM UMA ALA MATERNO INFANTIL NO HOSPITAL UNIVERSITÁRIO DO OESTE DO PARANÁ
Authors: Benedetti Amanda Taís , De Albuquerque Carlos Eduardo
Published: August 2021

Introdução: Deformidades posicionais ou não sinostóticas são assimetrias cranianas, conhecidas como: plagiocefalia posicional, braquicefalia e dolicocefalia. Existem fatores de risco que favorecem essas alterações que são forças biomecânicas, fatores intrínsecos e extrínsecos, posicionamento, entre outros. Objetivo: Analisar as medidas cranianas em neonatos e identificar a morfologia craniana e se houve relação com a duração do parto. Metodologia: Para seleção da amostra os neonatos eram avaliados por um fisioterapeuta osteopata, em seguida coletado as medidas cranianas e realizado uma entrevista com a mãe. Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 67 neonatos que se encaixaram nos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, as alterações cranianas que foram obtidas: plagiocefalia (71,64%), braquicefalia (11,95%) e dolicofelia (7,46%), sem disfunção (20,89%), neonatos que apresentaram mais de uma disfunção (13%). No que tange as informações de duração do parto, neonatos sem disfunções apresentaram maior tempo de parto, seguido de alterações de intensidade leves e com menor tempo as de intensidade moderada. Conclusão: Houve um importante número de neonatos que apresentaram alterações cranianas, ao relacionar com o tempo de parto podemos levantar uma hipótese que alterações moderadas podem apresentar partos mais curtos e com duração de partos mais longos pode ter relação com os neonatos sem disfunção.
Letter from the Editors
Authors: Office Editorial
Published: August 2021

We are introducing a new journal, "ALL ABOUT SARS-CoV-2" (AASCOV) (URL: https://spphllc.com/Sarc-CoV-2/), and will sponsor all papers about SARS-CoV-2 discovery through the year 2021 (free publications). All papers will be reviewed by the editor and journal board members.  

The year 2020 was a year, which will be remembered as a COVID-19 Global disaster through generation to come. We hope that a new 2021 year will be very fruitful for our goal of knowledge and discovery distribution. We are looking forward to reading, reviewing, and publishing your work. We also are going to preserve it and give DOI links and advertised it widely. If you are reading this letter, you may well already be on our web. If you are interested in working with us, please, register as an author on the web: https://spphllc.com/Sarc-CoV-2/user/register. We will put our talents into work to make your paper well-edited and visible.
Calcinosis cutis distrófica en un paciente con dermatomiositis clásica
Authors: Vargas Nancy , Monroy Alexis , Cruz Diego , Meléndez Renato
Published: August 2021

Paciente femenina de 41 años de edad con antecedente de dermatomiositis diagnosticada desde hacía 6 años, en tratamiento con prednisona e hidroxicloroquina. Consultó por presencia de lesiones dolorosas en la piel de 3 meses de evolución,  múltiples, en región axilar y cara dorsal de manos, con presencia de secreción blanca tipo tiza, por lo que se diagnostica calcinocis cutis. Este es un hallazgo extremadamente inusual en pacientes con dermatomiositis clásica.
La Biblioteca Malatestiana e la comunicazione digitale durante la pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Barbero Giliola , Lega Mariasole
Published: August 2021

Nel periodo interessato dalla pandemia da Covid-19 la Biblioteca Malatestiana di Cesena ha elaborato un programma di eventi online con i quali si è inteso mantenere il rapporto consolidatosi in passato con il pubblico dei visitatori e dei lettori. Il programma è frutto di collaborazione tra uffici e operatori culturali con competenze diverse che convivono all’interno del Comune. L’articolo illustra quattro iniziative specifiche - l’istruzione all’uso delle biblioteche digitali, “Freschi di stampa”, “Poesia dai manoscritti” e l’organizzazione degli eventi legati al Giorno della Memoria – con l’intento di illustrare gli obiettivi perseguiti e i metodi utilizzati.
SPECHT: Self-tuning Plausibility Based Object Detection Enables Quantification of Conflict in Heterogeneous Multi-scale Microscopy
Authors: Cardoen Ben , Wong Timothy , Alan Parsa , Lee Sieun , Matsubara Joanne Aiko , Nabi Ivan Robert , Hamarneh Ghassan
Published: August 2021

We introduce a novel method that is able to localize fluorescent labelled objects in multi-scale 2D microscopy, and is robust to highly variable imaging conditions. Localized objects are then classified in a novel way using belief theory, requiring only the image level label. Each object is assigned a `belief' that describes how likely it is to appear in an image with a given set of labels. We apply our method successfully to identify amyloid-beta deposits, associated with Alzheimer's disease, and to discover caveolae and their modular components in superresolution microscpy. We illustrate how our approach allows the fusion or combination of models learned across markedly different datasets. We show how we can compute the `conflict', or disagreement between the models, an insight that can allow the domain expert to interpret the composite model.
Ultrasound longitudinal-wave anisotropy estimation in muscle tissue
Authors: Korta Martiartu Naiara , Simutė Saulė , Frauenfelder Thomas , Rominger Marga B.
Published: August 2021

The velocity of ultrasound longitudinal waves (speed of sound) is
emerging as a valuable biomarker for a wide range of diseases,
including musculoskeletal disorders. Muscles are fiber-rich tissues
that exhibit anisotropic behavior, meaning that velocities vary with
the wave-propagation direction. Quantifying anisotropy is therefore
essential to improve velocity estimates while providing a new metric
that relates to both muscle composition and architecture. This work
presents a method to estimate longitudinal-wave anisotropy in
transversely isotropic tissues. We assume elliptical anisotropy and
consider an experimental setup that includes a flat reflector located
in front of the linear probe. Moreover, we consider transducers
operating multistatically. This setup allows us to measure
first-arrival reflection traveltimes. Unknown muscle parameters are
the orientation angle of the anisotropy symmetry axis and the
velocities along and across this axis. We derive analytical
expressions for the relationship between traveltimes and anisotropy
parameters, accounting for reflector inclinations. To analyze the
structure of this nonlinear forward problem, we formulate the
inversion statistically using the Bayesian framework. Solutions are
probability density functions useful for quantifying uncertainties in
parameter estimates. Using numerical examples, we demonstrate that
all parameters can be well constrained when traveltimes from
different reflector inclinations are combined. Results from a wide
range of acquisition and medium properties show that uncertainties in
velocity estimates are substantially lower than expected velocity
differences in muscle. Thus, our formulation could provide accurate
muscle anisotropy estimates in future clinical applications.
Fundamental Requirements for Contemporary Performance Evaluation of Emergency-Response and Safety-Critical Teams
Authors: Veerabhadrappa Rakesh
Published: August 2021

This is a review-article which selectively reviews key concepts adopted in team performance evaluation literature.
This review intends to promote future innovative methods for objective quantification and analysis of team performance. The review summarizes methods, experimental frameworks, sensors for physiological and behavioral recordings, data processing to derive team level objective measures, in the light of team performance evaluation. Observing the advancements in sensor technologies and computation power, towards advancing team performance evaluation, this review summarizes some of the current multimodal based team research. Finally, the review provides suggestions on aspects that the future research focus to overcome some of existing limitations and drawbacks.
CYTOMEGALOVIRUS DNA CONCENTRATION IN BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES AS A KEY TO THE DIAGNOSIS OF CMV PNEUMONIA IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS
Authors:   Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Shakhgildyan V.I. , Yadrikhinskaya M.S. ,   Moscow City Cеntre for AIDS Prevention and Treatment, Orlovsky А.А. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Shipulina О.Y. ,   Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Domonova E.A. ,   Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Yarovaya Е.В. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: August 2021

According to examination and follow-up results of 5485 HIV-positive hospitalized patients (3333 of which were diagnosed with AIDS) we have identified the frequency of clinically evident CMV-infection as well as the frequency and character of CMV related lung disease. Statistically significant correlation between viral load, degree of immunosuppression, CMV replication rate and CMV pneumonia development risk has been determined. Qualitative PCR assay for CMV DNA in plasma and respiratory samples was found to have high sensitivity and low specificity for diagnosing CMV-pneumonia. We identified quantitative PCR CMV DNA values in blood cells, plasma, bronchoalveolar lavage, bronchi samples and sputum that confirm the diagnosis of CMV pneumonia with 95% and 99% probability, and exclude CMV related lung damage in HIV patients with 90% and 99% probability.
Identification of regions of constitutive heterochromatin and sites of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) in Rhogeessa hussoni (Genoways & Baker, 1996) (Chiroptera; Mammalia; Vespertilionidae)
Authors: Faria Karina Cassia , Santos Adriano Silva , Santos Adriano Silva
Published: August 2021

There is scarce information about the geographical distribution, biological and cytogenetic data from the Rhogeessa hussoni. This study aims to characterize its chromosome composition through chromosome bandings to visualize regions of constitutive heterochromatin (CGB bands) and sites of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) in R. hussoni’s karyotype. A female specimen of R. hussoni was collected in the “Parque Municipal Mário Viana” Conservation Unit, Nova Xavantina, Mato Grosso, Central-West region of Brazil. The karyotype constitution was 2n=52 and NF=54. The CBG bands evidenced a sex X chromosome nearly completely constituted by heterochromatin. The Rhogeessa hussoni has two sites of rDNA located in a single pair (pair 25) of autosomal chromosomes. We carried out the first cytogenetic characterization of R. hussoni, supplementing knowledge about regions of heterochromatin and ribosomal DNA in this species, thus contributing to future elucidations about the genetic diversification in the genus Rogheessa.
Lung transplant in patients with familial pulmonary fibrosis
Authors: Bennett1 David , Fossi1 Antonella , Lanzarone1 Nicola , De Vita1 Elda , Luzzi2 Luca , Paladini2,3 Piero , Bargagli1,3 Elena , Rottoli3 Paola , Sestini1,3 Piersante
Published: August 2021

In the article "Lung transplant in patients with familial pulmonary fibrosis", DOI number http://dx.doi.org/10.36416/1806-3756/e20200032, published in the Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 46(6):e20200032, 2020, in the odd pages header:

Where it reads:

Vita E

It should be read:

De Vita E
Environmental air pollution: respiratory effects
Authors: de Paula Santos1 Ubiratan , Abdo Arbex2,3 Marcos , Ferreira Braga3,4 Alfésio Luis , Futoshi Mizutani5 Rafael , Delfini Cançado6 José Eduardo , Terra-Filho7 Mário , Chatkin8,9 José Miguel
Published: August 2021

Environmental air pollution is a major risk factor for morbidity and mortality worldwide. Environmental air pollution has a direct impact on human health, being responsible for an increase in the incidence of and number of deaths due to cardiopulmonary, neoplastic, and metabolic diseases; it also contributes to global warming and the consequent climate change associated with extreme events and environmental imbalances. In this review, we present articles that show the impact that exposure to different sources and types of air pollutants has on the respiratory system; we present the acute effects-such as increases in symptoms and in the number of emergency room visits, hospitalizations, and deaths-and the chronic effects-such as increases in the incidence of asthma, COPD, and lung cancer, as well as a rapid decline in lung function. The effects of air pollution in more susceptible populations and the effects associated with physical exercise in polluted environments are also presented and discussed. Finally, we present the major studies on the subject conducted in Brazil. Health care and disease prevention services should be aware of this important risk factor in order to counsel more susceptible individuals about protective measures that can facilitate their treatment, as well as promoting the adoption of environmental measures that contribute to the reduction of such emissions.
Tot (Training Of Trainer) Parameter Test Atlet Panjat Tebing PPLP DIY 2021
Authors: Nur Ahmad Muharram  , Taryatman  , Suharjana  , Anang Sulistya  , Dhedhy Yuliawan  , Puspodari  , Wing Prasetya Kurniawan
Published: August 2021

The purpose of holding this parameter test is to equip DIY Climbing PPLP trainers and their staff to know the physical condition of the DIY Climbing PPLP athletes so that the training program can be right on target. In addition, parameter tests are also used to evaluate the progress of training towards achievement in competitions in each championship. This parameter test also has benefits, namely to determine the method of preparing parameter tests and preparation of test implementation guidelines, or SOPs so that the parameter tests carried out in the field have valid and reliable test prerequisites, and have the same interpretation throughout Indonesia, especially in the Climbing Sports Branch. Cliff. The method here uses the field practice method through DIY Climbing PPLP athletes to carry out a series of parameter tests in sports that are in accordance with the needs of the physical components of rock climbing athletes. Athletes are asked to carry out a series of tests in accordance with a predetermined SOP. The result of this parameter test is that PPLP DIY Climbing athletes in 2021 have physical conditions in either category or in good norms in each form of test that is directed at the physical condition of Climbing athletes.

 

Keyword: parameter test, DIY, climbing.