bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Struktur Lirik Lagu dalam Album Cidro Asmoro Kajian Strukturalisme
Authors: Nurkhayatun Umi , Mardiyansyah Mardiyansyah , Werdiningsih Yuli Kurniati
Published: October 2022

This research was written with the aim to determine the lyric structure of the song in the album Cidro Asmoro using the study of Structuralism. The structure in the lyrics of this song consists of physical structure and inner structure. Physical structure is the structure of the builder of a poem that is physical or fit in the form of word order. While the inner structure is the structure of the poet builder from within or contains the meaning that the author wants to express. The research method used to analyze the physical structure and the inner structure uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data used in this study are words, phrases, and sentences in the lyrics of the song Cidro Asmoro that refer to the structure of the builder. The results found in this study is that there is a physical structure in the form of majas, recitation, diction, concrete words and rhyme in the lyrics of songs in the album Cidro Asmoro. Majas or language styles found include majas personification, metaphor, association, allegory and hyperbole. In addition, also found imagery or imagery in the form of imagery of sight, hearing, taste, touch and movement. The inner structure in the lyrics of Cidro Asmoro's album has themes, tastes, tones and messages. Selection of lyrics and words from Cidro Asmoro's album has a unique characteristic to convey the feelings experienced by the author. This feeling can be from love, disappointment, confusion, anger and even enthusiasm. Cidro Asmoro's album contains the story of a man's love struggle who ultimately has to give up his lover with another man.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PASIEN ATAS HAK RAHASIA KEDOKTERAN DALAM PELAYANAN MEDIS DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Ratnawati Erna Tri Rusmala
Published: October 2022

Perlindungan hukum atas hak privasi pasien dalam pelayanan kesehatan merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari hak dasar pasien, oleh sebab itu menyebarkan informasi tentang kondisi pasien tanpa persetujuan adalah perbuatan melawan hukum. Dalam berbagai regulasi sudah mengatur secara jelas mengenai pengaturan mengenai kerahasian data pasien akan tetapi ada penagaturan pengucualian Dalam hal pembukaan rahasia kedokteran untuk kepentingan ancaman Kejadian Luar Biasa/wabah penyakit menular dan ancaman keselamatan orang lain secara individual atau masyarakat maka identitas pasien dapat dibuka kepada institusi atau pihak yang berwenang untuk melakukan tindak lanjut sesuai ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan serta Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Rahasia Pasien Dalam Pelayanan Medis pada dasarnya sudah mendapatkan perlindungan dalam perundang-undangan baik secara lex generalis maupun secara lex specialis, terbukti bahwa banyak peraturan perundangan yang mengatur bahwa membuka rahasia kedokteran itu adalah sebagai perbuatan melanggar etik, hukum maupun disiplin kedokteran, yang pelakunya dapat dikenakan sanksi etik, sanksi sanksi hukum maupun sanksi disiplin. Selain sanksi pidana pelanggaran terhadap rahasia dokter juga dapat digugat secara perdata untu mendapat ganti kerugian dan juga dampak dari pembukaan rahasia kedokteran juga dapat digugat melalui pencemaran nama baik
Analytical appro­ aches in the development of industry standard specimens of aluminum production electrolyte
Authors: Dubinin P. S. , Yakimov I. S. , Samoilo A. S. , Ruzhnikov S. G. , Bezrukova O. E. , Zaioga A. N. , Kirik S. D. , Khiystov D. V.
Published: October 2022

A combination of the methods of X-ray phase and X-ray spectral analyzes is used at domestic aluminum plants for operational technological control of the composition of cooled electrolytes. In this case, standard samples of chemical and phase composition are used to calibrate measuring instruments. The synthesis of standard samples from simple components is impossible due to the inadequacy of their microcrystalline structure to real electrolyte samples. Therefore, it is necessary to develop standard samples directly from the material of real electrolytes with a reliably established quantitative chemical and mineralogical phase composition. We managed to develop a set of 30 standard samples of aluminum-produced electrolyte using electrolytes taken from the electrolysis baths of various plants; some of the samples were doped with so­dium, aluminum, calcium, and magnesium fluorides to expand the range of compositions. A metrological certification of the set with the status of "Industry standard samples" was performed based on the data of interlaboratory analysis according to the methods of X-ray control used at the plants and according to the well-known Rietveld X-ray phase method for determining the quantitative phase composition. The set has been successfully implemented at seven RUSAL plants.
Study of temperature fields in samples of polymer materials using dynamic mechanical analysis
Authors: Gorbovets M. A. , Marakhovskiy P. S. , Vorobyov N. N. , Gurevich Y. M.
Published: October 2022

The goal of the study is to reveal the dependence of the glass transition temperature on conditions of its determination. We present the results of studying temperature fields in the samples of polymer materials by the method of dynamic mechanical analysis. Changes in the glass transition temperature of the poly­mer casting VSE-34 and the temperature profile in the polymer matrix ED-20/DAFS were analyzed. Stan­dard melting samples were used to correct the test results using the correction function. It is shown that the most significant temperature deviations are observed when measured in argon and helium media with heating rates of 1, 2, 5, and 5 K/min. The temperature distribution over the polymer casting sample is highly non-uniform. The difference between the temperature in the middle and at a distance of 1/4 from the edge of the sample equals 16°C (medium — argon, heating rate — 5 K/min). Moreover, at a heating rate of 1 K/min, abnormally low values of the glass transition index were marked. The results obtained can be used to improve the measurement procedure, reduce test duration and refine the results of tests in various gaseous media.
Gigacycle fatigue of the turbocharger gear wheel
Authors: Botvina L. R. , Tyutin M. R. , Alexandrov A. R.
Published: October 2022

The goal of the study is to elucidate the reasons for early fracture of the gear wheel teeth of a Cameron TA9000 turbocharger (1820 kW) after an operational load up to 1. 3 x 109 cycles.

   The chemical composi­tion and the microstracture of the tooth metal were studied using the methods of metallography, microhardness and optical microscopy. The microrelief of fracture surfaces of operational fractures was studied using electron scanning microscopy. Analysis of chemical composition proved the steel grade of the tooth metal (DIN 31CrMoV9) declared by the manufacturer. Visual analysis of the fragments under study re­vealed numerous cracks present on the tooth contact surfaces. The fatigue fracture origins detected on the fracture surfaces are typical of high cycle and gigacycle fatigue fracture. In the latter case, the detected fracture looks like a "fish eye" exhibiting an area of?? structural heterogeneity with inclusions and pores in the center. The fracture probably developed from the first tooth fragment to the fifth one being accom­ panied by an increase in the number of fatigue fracture origins known to be attributed to an increase in the stress amplitude. Metallographic study showed the presence of a subsurface hardened layer with a thickness of 120 - 200 pm with a defect-containing structure associated with grain-boundary precipitates (presumably, carbides (Fe, Cr)3C), which can result from violation of the modes of heat treatment of the gear wheel. Formation of brittle intergranular cracks on the contact surface and their subsequent develop­ment in the entire depth of the subsurface hardened layer appeared to be the reason for a decrease in the strength and bearing capacity of the gear teeth.
Analisis Hukum Terhadap Produk Makanan Tanpa Label Halal di Industri Rumah Tangga
Authors: Nurukusuma Afdhila , Jumailah
Published: October 2022

The Law on Halal Product Assurance Number 33 of 2014 has mandated that all food products circulating in Indonesia must be certified halal. However, the fact is that in Pecangakan Village, Pemalang Regency, many home industries have not been certified halal, including the rambak cracker industry. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to find out how the legal provisions related to food products must be certified halal, and to find out the legal impact of food products that have not been certified halal. This research is an empirical legal research with qualitative method and sociological approach. The results of the study show that the halal label for food products is one of the things mandated by Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee and Law Number 39 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of the Halal Product Assurance Sector. Whereas in Islamic law, halal certification of food products is not mandatory. The legal impact of the rambak cracker industry that has not been certified halal is contrary to the mandate of Law Number 33 of 2021, so that producers can be subject to sanctions. Meanwhile, if from the perspective of Islamic law, the cracker rambak industry in Pecangakan Village does not include a halal label, there are no legal consequences for this action.
Hidroarsenicismo. Una acercamiento a su significado en localidades emblemáticas del norte de México.
Authors: Hernández Alvarado Hilda Georgina , Enríquez Robledo Adriana del Carmen , Morales Pérez José Alfredo
Published: October 2022

El arsénico en la Comarca Lagunera tiene un origen natural, su presencia en el agua de origen subterránea se vincula a las decisiones humanas relacionadas con el desarrollo regional. La presencia del HACRE en la zona data de la década de 1950, su reconocimiento y estrategias de solución se localizaron en una zona rural específica. El análisis de las enunciaciones de los habitantes de las localidades directamente afectadas muestran que el hidroarsenicismo se visualiza como ordinario y común, pero a la vez ajeno.  La cuarta parte de los sujetos observados refieren afectaciones en su persona y en otros, ya sean cercanos o lejanos.
Bosquejos de reflexión. Sobre los contornos de la cultura y el lugar del otro en la sociedad y la educación
Authors: Gallegos Gabriel
Published: October 2022

El presente trabajo alude a señalar los contornos que prescribe la cultura contemporánea, esta como producto de un lastre que se ha producido a través del tiempo. Siendo esta un problema heredado del pensamiento de Occidente en donde por supuesto encontramos su influencia en la vida social y en la educación. Señalar estos puntos en relación al lugar del otro, no solo bajo estas premisas, sino vislumbrar como acontece su lugar en la actualidad.
La destrucción del OIKOS: Mercantilizar el Conocimiento.
Authors: LAVANDEROS LEONARDO
Published: October 2022

En este ensayo reflexionamos sobre los sustratos político-epistémicos transdisciplinarios en la generación de conocimiento en los espacios universitarios en relación con la complejidad, el poder, la ideología y la territorialidad. Finalmente, y lo dejo como hipótesis, la reducción del aprendizaje a través de la normalización impuesta por el modelo neoliberal para lograr la transformación en una mercancía del conocimiento se topará con un impedimento con el que no estaba preparado: las ideas libertarias de complejidad e incertidumbre, que se acumularán en relaciones transdisciplinarias que, sin duda, atacan los fundamentos del pensamiento neoliberal:  el cálculo, la certeza y la falsa idea de una mercancía de conocimiento. En pocas palabras, es un capitalismo de soledad, que es una condición insostenible para la relación cultura-naturaleza.
In The Period Of Roman Empire Sport Organizations In Anatolia And Sport Management’s Effects To The Political And Social Life
Authors: KAPLAN Aytül , KARA Özden
Published: October 2022

Oyunlar, mücadele ve yoğun beden çalışmasıyla gerçekleşen, bireysel veya takım halinde yapılan, fiziksel, ruhsal ve düşünme yeteneğini geliştirmeye yönelik, kuralları ve düzeni olan faaliyetlerin bütünü spor olarak kabul edilmiştir.
Spor, fiziksel ve psikolojik doyum sağlaması, toplumsal dayanışma ve bütünleşmeyi oluşturması yönünden çok önemlidir. Spor, tarihsel süreçte çoğu zaman, yönetim organizasyonlarının, egemenliği sağlama ve devam ettirme konusunda
başvurdukları yöntemlerden biri olmuştur. Roma, merkezden uzaktaki eyaletlerinde, özellikle Anadolu’da, otoriteyi sağlamak maksadıyla yerel yönetimleri desteklemiş, bu yönetimlerin bağlılığı sayesinde varlığını uzun süre devam
ettirebilmiştir. Roma döneminde imparatorların iktidarlarını sürdürebilmek için halka geçim ve eğlence ihsan etmesi beklenmektedir. Roma’nın bu konuda başvurduğu yöntemlerin başında spor organizasyonları gelmektedir. Spor organizasyonlarının
yapılması ve oyunların boyutu, yerel yönetimlere ekonomik canlılık ve refah getirmesinin yanı sıra merkeze siyasal ve sosyal bağlılığı da arttırmıştır. Spor organizasyonlarının halk ve yönetim üzerindeki etkilerinden en belirgini
dini nitelik taşımasıdır. Roma merkezden uzak doğu eyaletlerinde, egemen güç olduğunu imparatorluk kültü ile hissettirmektedir. Bu araştırmada Roma döneminde Anadolu’da, imparatorluk kültü ve bu külte sahip olan kentlerin siyasal
ayrıcalıkları, ekonomik faaliyetlerindeki hareketliliği incelenecek, Roma imparatorlarının bu kültü kullanmalarındaki avantajlarına dikkat çekilecek ve sporun halk ile yönetim arasında kurduğu bağ, spor organizasyonlarının yapıldığı
tesislerin sosyal ve siyasal hayata etkileri ve sporcuların kazanımları, ödülleri, halk arasında prestijleri ve sportif faaliyetlerin, etnik çeşitliliklerin bir siyasal yönetimde, manevi birlikteliğinin gerçekleşmesindeki önemi
ortaya çıkarılacaktır. Bunun için Anadolu’daki Roma dönemi antik kentlerinden çıkarılan sikkeler, heykeller, yazıtlar ve spor tesislerinin mimari özelliklerinin incelendiği telif eserlere başvurulacak, spor organizasyonlarının
ve spor yönetiminin özellikleri belirtilecektir.
Teachers' Opinions On The Problems They Experience In Distance Education During The Pandemic Process (Covid-19)
Authors: ERDOĞAN Aynur , ATMACA Gülay , KESİK Adem , HOPLAMAZ Faruk
Published: October 2022

Pandemi döneminde gerçekleştirilen eğitim ortamlarında sistemin merkezinde bulunan öğretmenlerin yaşadıkları sorunların ve sıkıntıların irdelenmesi amacıyla yapılan bu araştırma, nitel bir araştırmadır. Araştırmaya ait çalışma grubu
Hatay ili İskenderun ilçesinde mevcutta görev yapmakta olan öğretmenleri kapsamaktadır. Araştırmanın amacı kapsamında 10 öğretmenle görüşme yöntemiyle gerçekleştirilen uygulamaya göre öğretmenlerin yaşlarının 30-45 arasında kıdemlerinin
ise 5-30 yıl arasında kıdeme sahip olduklarını göstermektedir. Araştırma bulgularına göre; sınırlı etkileşim ve iletişim ortamları oluştuğundan öğretmenlerin yüz yüze eğitime yönelik daha olumlu bir tutuma sahip oldukları ifade
edilebilir. Öğrencilerin teknolojik donanım yetersizliğinin uzaktan eğitimde karşılaşılan en büyük güçlük olduğunu ifade etmektedirler.
Identifikasi Karakteristik Lahan Pemakaman TPBU di Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Lestari Forina , Harun Muhammad Rizky , Indrayati Ira
Published: October 2022

Cemetery is one of the space requirements that also needs to be considered in urban management. Because apart from burial activities, burial grounds can also function as urban green open spaces. Private Cemetery Parks (TPBU) currently have not received the attention of stakeholders, especially in urban areas. As a result, many TPBUs are not well organized in terms of management, location, and access to available facilities. South Tangerang City has approximately 150 TPBU whose ownership and management are carried out by social/community institutions. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of private cemetery (TPBU) including management, location, land use, road network, funeral service coverage, funeral facilities, and infrastructure. The research method used is data collection through observation and interviews with grave managers. After that, descriptive analysis was carried out on several criteria, namely location and accessibility, status, and management of the cemetry, and available facilities. The results of this study also explore strategies for TPBU funeral management including the management system, as well as infrastructure that needs to be considered in the management of TPBU funerals in South Tangerang City.
Kajian Daya Dukung Lahan Perkotaan dalam Rangka Optimalisasi Penataan Ruang Kota Bandung
Authors: Ramadhan Afrizal , Mazhi Khairunnisa Zulfa
Published: October 2022

In the context of urban development, it is important to pay attention to the environmental carrying capacity aspect considering that the growth of the urban population with its various activities has led to an increase in the need for space, which is often marked by an increase in the built-up area. If not controlled, this growth can result in an imbalance of urban space requirements with land suitability, indicated by the deficit of urban carrying capacity. This paper aims to describe the condition of land carrying capacity by presenting a series of analyzes related to the urban land suitability and the need for urban space, as well as identification of the status of land carrying capacity in Bandung City. Using a descriptive-quantitative approach accompanied by a spatial analysis at the district level, this study reveals the fact that in 2019 as many as 25 out of 30 urban villages (about 83%) in Bandung City already have a deficit in urban carrying capacity status which indicates that space requirements have exceeded the land suitable for urban areas. The estimates of urban space requirements based on population projections in 2031 produce information that only 2 out of 30 districts have surplus land carrying capacity status. The findings in this study indicate that the Bandung City government needs to immediately reorganize the spatial planning regulation in order to balance the development of the built area with the suitability of urban space.
Subproducto de la industria vitivinícola para el control de Meloidogyne javanica
Authors: Aparecida-Reiner Driéli , Dallemole-Giaretta Rosangela , Dos Santos Idalmir , Afonso-Ferreira Paulo , Chiamulera-Deifeld Felipe Luiz , Antônio-Lopes Everaldo
Published: October 2022

El subproducto de la industria vitivinícola (SIV) es rico en compuestos bioactivos, incluidos los fenólicos. Dado que los nematodos del nudo de la raíz son suprimidos por compuestos fenólicos, la enmienda del suelo con SIV puede controlar estos patógenos. Evaluamos el efecto del subproducto de la industria vitivinícola (SIV) en el manejo de Meloidogyne javanica en plantas de tomate en invernadero. En el primer estudio, el suelo en macetas se enmendó con 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 o 30 g de SIV por kg. Las dosis crecientes de SIV incrementaron el desarrollo de la planta. El SIV redujo la población de nematodos, especialmente a la dosis de 30 g kg-1 de suelo. En el segundo estudio, se diseñó un experimento de raíces divididas para evaluar si la enmienda del suelo con SIV (30 g kg-1 de suelo) induce resistencia en el tomate contra M. javanica. El SIV no induce resistencia en el tomate contra M. javanica. Este residuo controla el nematodo por contacto directo.
Producción de forraje y semilla de ocho pastos al establecimiento en Tulancingo, Hidalgo
Authors: Rodríguez-Ortega Leodan Tadeo , Hernández Guzmán Filogonio Jesús , Álvarez-Vázquez Perpetuo , Rojas-García Adelaido Rafael , Joaquin-Cancino Santiago , Velázquez-Martínez Mauricio
Published: October 2022

El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar en el primer año de establecimiento, número de plantas establecidas, producción de forraje, composición morfológica, rendimiento de semilla, calidad física y fisiológica de semilla en siete pastos nativos mexicanos y buffel en Tulancingo, Hidalgo. El experimento se estableció en abril de 2020 en riego con en un diseño en bloques completamente al azar. Para analizar los datos se usó GLM de SAS y Tukey (α= 0.05). En el establecimiento, se observó en pasto gigante mayor número de plantas establecidas (14 plantas m-2; p< 0.05). La producción mayor de forraje en materia seca se observó en buffel y gigante (5 814 y 5 094 t ha-1; p> 0.05) respectivamente, seguido de pasto engordador (3 619 kg ha-1; p< 0.001). El peso mayor por planta se observó en buffel (62 g planta-1; p< 0.001), mientras la relación hoja:tallo mayor (p< 0.001) se observó en navajita (2.7) y banderita Herguz (2.59). En producción de semilla, pasto gigante produjo la cantidad mayor con 685 kg ha-1 (p< 0.01), llenado, viabilidad y por tanto, mayor cantidad de semilla pura viable por hectárea (p< 0.001). El pasto gigante, buffel y engordador son pastos que pueden ser potenciales especies de pasto para reconversión en el Valle de Tulancingo.
Índices fisiológicos de siete especies forrajeras en diferentes ambientes tropicales
Authors: Hernández Erika Andrea , Duran Castro Carlos Vicente , Silva Aguilar Bernardo , Juárez Lagunes Francisco Indalecio , Vélez Terranova Oscar Mauricio , Mejía de Tafur María Sara
Published: October 2022

Constantemente los forrajes deben realizar procesos de adaptación a los diferentes cambios en los factores ambientales lo cual conlleva a que sus variables fisiológicas se vean afectadas. El objetivo fue evaluar el comportamiento fisiológico de siete especies forrajeras tropicales en diferentes condiciones ambientales durante 2019 en Palmira, Colombia. Se implementó un diseño de bloques completos al azar, en tres localidades con diferentes altitudes, con cuatro repeticiones por especie para un total de 28 unidades experimentales por localidad. Se utilizó un analizador de medición fotosintético portátil Lcpro+, para la toma de datos de la tasa de fotosíntesis, conductancia estomática, tasa de transpiración y CO2 interno. Los datos recolectados fueron analizados mediante una comparación de medias con la prueba de Duncan (p≤ 0.05). Los indicadores fisiológicos de la especie Estrella, Kikuyo y la leguminosa Centrosema molle en las tres altitudes y las dos épocas demostrarían los mecanismos de adaptación que estas desarrollan en lugares adversos a los que se establecen.
Efecto del N mineral y N2 sobre la nutrición nitrogenada en la planta de soya
Authors: Zúñiga-Estrada Lamberto , Tirado Torres Juan Luis , Guillén-Enríquez Reyna Roxana , De la Cruz-Lazaro Efrain , Nava-Santos Juan Manuel , Preciado Rangel Pablo
Published: October 2022

La fijación biológica del nitrógeno, es una opción sustentable a la fertilización nitogenada. Con el objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar el efecto del nitrógeno mineral y del N2 proveniente de la fijación biológica del nitrógeno sobre la nutrición nitrogenada en plantas de soya, fueron evaluados seis tratamientos resultantes de combinar tres niveles de N mineral:(0.0, 3.5 y 7 meq L-1 de NO3-) e inoculación con la cepa CP-2 de Bradhyrizobium japonicum (con y sin inoculación), cada tratamiento se estableció por triplicado, en macetas de plástico de tres litros de capacidad y agrolita como sustrato transplantándose seis plántulas de soya por maceta. Se evaluó la materia seca (MS) en órganos de la planta, número y peso seco de nódulos, fijación de N2, N soluble (N-aminoácido y N-ureido) y N total por órgano. Las plantas que recibieron N mineral transportaron entre 86 y 95% del N soluble total como N aminoacido, mientras que en plantas inoculadas el aporte de N mineral afectó negativamente la cantidad de nódulos (29%) y el peso de nódulos (64%), disminuyendo 55% la fijación de N2, en estas plantas entre 50 y 70% del N soluble transportado fue como N ureido. A la etapa de R6, se estimó que 70% del N total acumulado en la MS provino del N2 fijado, favoreciéndose la MS de hojas, tallos, peciolos y principalmente la MS en vainas. Por lo tanto, en este estudio demuestra que las plantas inoculadas y abastecidas con N mineral obtienen mejores efectos para la MS y el N total.
GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION OF BORROW PIT AS A SUBGRADE MATERIAL FOR ROAD CONSTRUCTION AT VICTOR ATTAH INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, UYO, NIGERIA
Authors: Aka Mfoniso U. , Effiong Christopher I. , Agbasi Okechukwu E. , Akpan Dianabasi N.
Published: October 2022

One of the mass prompt practices of soils is for engineering projects such as the construction of roads, buildings, dams, and so on. Therefore, suitability of index and mechanical properties needs to be investigated. This study aims to determine the essential quality material required for road construction, thereby poses détente prospect for the disposal of ineffectual atrophy generated on sites. Such materials are classified into index and mechanical properties. Six subgrade samples were taken at the depth to bottom ranging from (1.0-5.0) m and tested. The sample was subdued to the laboratory tests, such as Sieve Analysis, Atterberg limits, compaction, California Bearing Ratio (CBR), and Specific Gravity (SG) respectively. The mechanical analysis which involved particle size distribution revealed that the subgrade was finely grated with a limit of ≤35% for subgrade passing sieve No. 200 (0.075 mm) with 29.1%, with an average Natural Moist Content (NMC) of 13.9%. The Maximum Dry Density (MDD) and Optimum Moisture Content (OMC) were 1.83 mg/m3 and 11.5%. The index analysis involved the liquid and plastic limits determination of Liquid Limit (LL) of 35.8%, Plastic Limit (PL) of 24.0%, and a Plasticity Index (PI) of 12%. California Bearing Ratio (CBR) results were 20.3% (soaked). The SG test results ranged from (2.68-2.94) kg/m3, employing the American Association of State Highway and Transport Officials (AASHTO) system of soil classification. The AASHTO grouped the materials into A-1, subgroups A-1-b and A-2-4 constituting 50% and 29.1%, with significant materials composed of stone fragments and sand rating the subgrade samples as excellent to good materials suitable for road construction.
Estrategias de aprendizaje cooperativo en estudiantes del nivel secundario rural
Authors: Choque Arapa Yobana Teresa
Published: October 2022

El aprendizaje cooperativo para mejorar los aprendizajes ha sido una estrategia que han estudiado y puesto en praxis en una infinidad de estudios, pero muy pocos de ellos, diría ínfimos son los que se han centrado en la aplicación de estudiantes de educación secundaria rural de la Comunidad de Mahuaypampa, Cusco, Perú en el año 2020; por ello este estudio pretende mostrar proponiendo actividades adecuadas a través de una planificación pormenorizada puede surtir efecto en ese grupo etario olvidado por la mayoría, ya que los currículos se centran en presentar esquemas generales, que un muy pocos casos consideran estos contextos. Por consiguiente, a través del estudio exhaustivo de la información literaria, aplicando una metodología de análisis de información precisa y llegando a conclusiones que permiten dar a conocer la realidad de este estudio se pretende mostrar que es factible su aplicación y posterior análisis de resultados experimentados para la difusión de los nuevos conocimientos.  También es importante considerar el aprendizaje cooperativo como una competencia que fomenta la creatividad, la investigación y sobre todo la organización de los aprendizajes en el nivel secundario rural.
Frecuencia de intento de suicidio, y factores asociados, en jóvenes estudiantes de dos centros educativos del municipio de Pácora (Caldas, Colombia), 2013
Authors: Castaño Castrillón Jose Jaime , Cañón Buitrago Sandra Constanza
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: Identificar los factores asociados al intento de suicidio y la frecuencia en su presentación en niños y adolescentes estudiantes de dos instituciones educativas del municipio de Pácora-Caldas, Colombia. Método: Estudio tipo corte transversal. Para la medición de factores asociados, se utilizaron las escalas de dependencia alcohólica de Cage, Apgar familiar, acoso de Cisneros, autoestima de Rosenberg y la escala de ansiedad y depresión hospitalaria. Resultados: Participaron 180 estudiantes, con un promedio de edad de 14,1±2,1 años, 53,3% género femenino, 27,2% de consumo de alcohol, acoso alto 25%, y muy alto de 5,6%, 46,7% con buen funcionamiento familiar.  La frecuencia de intento de suicidio fue de 13,3%, los que habían efectuado intentos de suicidio, lo hicieron un promedio de 2,38±2,62 veces. Entre los factores asociados el más significativo fue la presencia de acoso entre pares (bullying) con una razón de prevalencia de 18,52, seguido de baja autoestima 15,376, abuso sexual 14,1, enfermedades mentales 14,1, presencia de ansiedad 8,94.dependencia alcohólica 6,1, maltrato intrafamiliar 5,64,  género femenino 3,23 y consumo de cigarrillo con 3,1 Conclusiones: Esta población presenta una alta frecuencia de intento suicida, posiblemente debida a la alta proporción de acoso entre pares detectada de 30% aproximadamente. Esto hace necesaria una pronta intervención.
Palabras clave: Suicidio, depresión, adolescente, intento suicida, factores de riesgo.
An assessment of the mass line and mass prism models in terrain correction for regional geoid modelling in low mountainous areas
Authors: Abiodun Oyedokun A  , Ehigiator –Irughe R  , Odumosu Joseph O
Published: October 2022

Terrain correction is a very crucial step in gravity reduction and the reliability of the adopted topographic model plays a significant role in the overall geoid computation process especially in mountainous terrain. Given the cumbersome computation involved in the mass prism model, the mass line topographic model is often utilized in practical computation while implementing terrain correction for most gravity reduction schemes. In this study, an assessment is made of the accuracy of the mass line (ML) model viz a viz the mass prism (MP) model in a low-ranged mountainous area like Ado Ekiti township; with a view to determine the suitability of the continued use of ML in such regions. Both models were implemented in the spatial domain using MATLab codes written from the conventional formulae. Results obtained indicate that the minimum and maximum differences in computed Bouguer anomalies using ML and MP models are 0.0196mgals - 0.0610mgals. Consequently, the choice of model did not have significant effect on the computed geoid models as the derived geoid from both models produced the same RMSE of 83cm when compared with GNSS-Leveling geoid at validation points. The study concludes that for topographic ranges less than 300m, either of both topographic models could be used and similar level of accuracy will be obtained in the resulting geoid.
Penerapan Haversine Formula dalam Pencarian Lokasi Bank Sampah di Kabupaten Bantul
Authors: Arfiani Ika , Prasetyo Probo , Suratin Muhammad Dzikrullah
Published: October 2022

Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) khususnya Kabupaten Bantul merupakan salah satu daerah yang memiliki permasalahan pada pengelolaan sampah. Proses pengelolaan sampah yang masih kurang mendapat perhatian oleh masyarakat dan pemerintah menyebabkan sampah hanya menjadi limbah yang tak berguna. Salah satu cara yang baik dan efisien dalam mengelola sampah adalah dengan menggunakan sistem bank sampah. Bank sampah banyak tersebar luas di tiap-tiap kecamatan di Kabupaten Bantul tetapi lokasi bank sampah ini belum banyak diketahui masyarakat sehingga masyarakat masih sulit menemukan lokasi bank sampah yang terdekat. Hal ini menjadi permasalahan karena masyarakat belum bisa memanfaatkan bank sampah seperti semestinyaUntuk tahapan pengembangan aplikasi menggunakan metode haversine formula. Haversine formula merupakan salah satu algoritma efektif untuk digunakan dalam mentukan besar lingkaran jarak antara dua titik pada bola dari garis bujur (longitude) dan garis lintang (latitude). Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa aplikasi yang mampu membantu masyarakat dalam menemukan jarak terdekat lokasi bank sampah dengan lokasi penggunanya disertai dengan deskripsi dari bank sampah dan navigasi rute dengan google maps menuju lokasi bank sampah yang dituju, agar bank sampah ini dapat dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh masyarakat.
Perbandingan Perhitungan Jarak Euclidean Distance, Manhattan Distance, dan Cosine Similarity dalam Pengelompokan Data Bibit Padi Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means
Authors: Pangestu Mohamad Sugeng , Fitriani Maulida Ayu
Published: October 2022

Bibit padi yang mempunyai kualitas unggul memiliki peran penting dalam peningkatan produktivitas pada sektor pertanian. Banyaknya bibit padi yang dikembangkan oleh Balai Besar Penelitian Tanaman Padi menghasilkan karakteristik bibit padi baru serta mempunyai kemiripan karakteristik yang hampir sama. Bibit padi yang memiliki kemiripan berdasarkan karakteristiknya dapat dikelompokkan dengan menggunakan metode Clustering dimana dalam proses perhitungannya menggunakan metode pengukuran jarak. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan algoritma K-Means dengan metode Euclidean Distance, Manhattan Distance, dan Cosine Similarity sebagai pengukuran jarak pada proses pengelompokkan data bibit padi varietas unggul dengan 119 data, dan menggunakan Davies Bouldin Index sebagai teknik evaluasinya. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menghasilkan nilai Davies Bouldin Index sebesar 0.307 pada metode Euclidean Distance dan metode Cosine Similarity, sedangkan metode Manhattan Distance mendapat nilai Davies Bouldin Indek sebesar 0.318, Hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode Euclidean Distance dan metode Cosine Similarity, sama-sama merupakan metode perhitungan jarak yang baik digunakan dalam melakukan pengelompokkan data bibit varietas unggul padi berdasarkan karakteristik benih padi karena menghasilkan nilai Davies Bouldin Indek yang kecil.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Teknis, Sikap, Serta Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Bagian Produksi CV. Gudange Tahu Takwa Kediri
Authors: Ulfaturrosida Isma , Swasti Ika Korika
Published: October 2022

This dissect aims to settle the carry out of industrial capacity on wage-earner personate, attitudes bias wage-earner affectation, and take thrust on the undertaking of employees working in the production division of CV. Especially, this criticize resolve-power focussing on employees' attitudes towards Hand deed. Gudange Tahu Takwa Kediri. The try approximate absorb was perfectly experience, and the develop into of samples down far 42 employees in the production division. The non-probability trial help was hand-me-down for the variant of power to sample. Questionnaires will be sent to aggregate text, and the get-at-able of study old is alleged partial least square (PLS). According to the chip wisdom, Complex Ability has a favorable and beefy impact of employee performance. The be verified reveals cruise compare with has a undiluted and whacking big effect on employee performance. Employee performance tochis be assuredly and in the long run affected by work motivation
Moderasi Leverage dalam Pengaruh Ukuran Bank dan Aset Keuangan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Komprehensif BPR Konvensional dan BPR Syariah Se-Kediri Raya
Authors: Murdiyanto Edi , Kusuma Marhaendra
Published: October 2022

Kinerja keuangan komprehensif adalah pengukuran profitabilitas dengan memodifikasi ROA dan ROE dengan memasukkan laba komprehensif dari unrealized earnings berupa keuntungan penyesuaian nilai wajar aset keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan komprehensif BPR konvensional dan syariah Se-Kediri Raya dengan peran moderasi tingkat leverage periode 2018 – 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan komprehensif BPR menurun signifikan selama Pandemi Covid-19, karena volume penyaluran kredit (pembiayaan) menurun selama masa pandemi yang berdampak pada penurunan pendapatan bunga, pendapatan bagi hasil dan pendapatan administrasi. Ukuran bank dan kepemilikan aset keuangan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan komprehensif, sedangkan pandemi berpengaruh negatif. Leverage meningkatkan pengaruh ukuran bank, kepemilikan aset keuangan dan Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap kinerja komprehensif BPR, karena dengan tingkat leverage yang tinggi, manajemen BPR termotivasi untuk meningkatkan pendapatan operasional sebagai komitmen dan kewajiban untuk melunasi utang tersebut.
Clinical Data Interchange Standards in Clinical Trials on Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Na Riyoung , Bae Jong Bin , Jung Sue Hyun , Kim Ki Woong
Published: October 2022

Objective The Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium (CDISC) proposed outcome measures for clinical trials on Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in the Therapeutic Area User Guide for AD (TAUG-AD). To investigate how well the clinical trials on AD registered in the ClinicalTrials.gov complied with the recommendations on outcome measures by the CDISC.Methods We compared the outcome measures proposed in the TAUG-AD version 2.0.1 with those employed in the protocols of clinical trials on AD registered in ClinicalTrials.gov.Results We analyzed 101 outcome measures from 305 protocols. The TAUG-AD listed ten scales for outcome measures of clinical trials on AD. The scales for cognition, activities of daily living, behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia, and global severity listed in TAUG-AD were most frequently employed in the clinical trials on AD. However, TAUG-AD did not include any scale on quality of life. Also, several scales such as Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Alzheimer’s Disease Cooperative Study–Activities of Daily Living, and Cohen- Mansfield Agitation Inventory not listed in the TAUG-AD were commonly employed in the clinical trials on AD and changed over time.Conclusion To properly standardize the data from clinical trials on AD, the gap between the TAUG-AD and the measures employed in real-world clinical trials should be filled.
Personal Social Networks and Relapses in Women With Substance Dependence: Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior
Authors: Kim HyunSoo , Min Meeyoung O. , Han Doug Hyun
Published: October 2022

Objective Establishing positive network resources and rebuilding drug free networks are key components of recovery process for women with substance use disorder (SUDs). Theory of planned behavior (TPB) posits that behaviors are determined by behavioral intentions, which are determined by three factors: attitude toward the behavior, perceived behavioral control, and subjective norms. The current study applied TPB to examine whether women’s personal social network characteristics (as subjective norms) were related to intentions towards, and/or a substance use relapse using prospective research design.Methods Longitudinal data from 300 American women with SUD who received treatment at three county-funded, women-only intensive treatment programs was utilized for the current study.Results Bayesian estimation path analyses indicated that attitude and abstinence self-efficacy at intake were not related to intention at the 6-month follow-up, but abstinence self-efficacy was directly related to substance use relapse by 12 months. Personal social network characteristics, number of treatment related persons in personal social network and sobriety support were significantly associated with intention at 6 months. The interaction between the numbers of treatment related persons and density was found on intention, suggesting that density strengthens the relationship between treatment related persons in network and intention. Intention to use substance was associated with relapse to substance use behavior.Conclusion Our findings support that personal social network characteristics can be considered as subjective norms in the TPB model. Personal social network interventions focusing on rebuilding consistent social norms against drug-using behaviors may decrease intention to use substance, which will lead to abstinence.
International Competitiveness of Turkish Chemical Industry and Product Mapping
Authors: BAŞKOL Murat Ozan
Published: October 2022

Türk kimya sanayi gerek üretim ve istihdamdaki gerekse de ihracattaki payı açısından Türkiye ekonomisindeki lokomotif sektörlerin başında gelmektedir. Bu çalışma, Türk Kimya sanayinin rekabet gücünü 2000-2020 dönemi için üç haneli 33 alt sektör bazında incelemeyi ve sektörün ürün haritalamasını ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmada Açıklanmış Mukayeseli Üstünlükler Endeksi, Açıklanmış Simetrik Mukayeseli Üstünlükler Endeksi ve Ticaret Dengesi Endeksinden yararlanılmış ve Tri Widodo tarafından geliştirilen Ürün Haritalaması yöntemine başvurulmuştur. Çalışmada 33 alt sektörden beş tanesinin mukayeseli üstünlüğe sahip net ihracatçı (sabunlar, temizleme, cilalama ürünleri, oksi ve peroksi metalik asitlerin tuzları, kıymetli metallerin bileşikleri, plastikten tüpler, borular, hortumlar, plastiklerden levhalar, filmler, yapraklar, plakalar ve plastikten monofil, çubuk, profiler alt sektörleri), üç tanesinin mukayeseli üstünlüğe sahip net ithalatçı (sentetik organik boyayıcı maddeler, pigmentler, vernikler, boyalar ve poliasetaller ve diğer polieterler ve epoksi reçineler alt sektörleri) , bir tanesinin mukayeseli üstünlüğü olmayan net ihracatçı (parfüm ve kozmetik alt sektörü) ve yirmi dört tanesinin mukayeseli üstünlüğe sahip olmayan net ithalatçı sektörler olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
EL DECOLLAGE COMO TÉCNICA DE RECONSTRUCCIÓN DE LA MEMORIA DEL PASADO
Authors: Rosado Rodrigo Pilar , Kárpava Kárpava Alena
Published: October 2022

El 26 de abril de 2021 se conmemoran 35 años de la catástrofe nuclear de Chernóbyl. Con el objetivo de dar a conocer la historia del accidente y su impacto en la sociedad, así como de trabajar los valores de la resiliencia, superación, empatía, reconocimiento de las emociones y su expresión, se llevó a cabo una  experiencia docente en la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales de Manresa (UVic-UCC) con dieciséis alumnos de tercer curso del Grado de Maestro en Educación infantil, en la asignatura de Didáctica artística II. Utilizando Estrategias de Pensamiento Visual (VTS) y de creación artística, planteamos desde la educación propuestas que nos ayuden a dar voz a los estudiantes y que propicien dinámicas de acción que, no solo fomenten la sensibilización y reflexión, sino que, además, permitan vertebrar las inquietudes de las estudiantes respecto a contextos problemáticos de educación ambiental. Estableciendo un paralelismo entre los sucesos de Chernóbyl y la deconstrucción, alumnos menores de 5 años fueron animados a pintar paisajes imaginarios de un mundo feliz, y después se vieron forzados por las profesoras a romper en pequeños fragmentos las pinturas creadas para experimentar una sensación de pérdida repentina. Finalmente, los alumnos  trabajaron en equipo reconstruyendo todos juntos una imagen colaborativa del paisaje de un mundo mejor a partir de los trozos resultantes de la previa destrucción. Las técnicas aprendidas, además de desarrollar lacreatividad de los alumnos de educación infantil, facilitan el trabajo en equipo, y el desarrollo de la  solidaridad y la empatía.
The Effect of Individual Learning To Technology Capability
Authors: Dewi Reni Shinta , Budiatmo Agung , Purbawati Dinalestari , Pinem Robetmi Jumpakita
Published: October 2022

The spread of Covid-19 throughout the world prompted the WHO to establish a pandemic status. This situation encourages the government to make social distancing policies through the work from home (WFH) program. No exception, the Ministry of Education determines the status of WFH from early childhood education to higher education. For higher education, e-learning has become a program in learning, especially in the 4.0 era. However, not all lecturers and students have e-learning capability. The purpose of this study explores individual learning to improve technology capabilities, especially in overcoming the Covid-19 Pandemic. The study was carried out throughout Indonesia by distributing questionnaires via a google form. The distribution is carried out for 6 (six) weeks through various networks. The responses from distributing questionnaires were 420 respondents. Data analysis was performed using regression and factor analysis through SPSS. The factor analysis confirms that individual learning consists of three elements (1) recognizing learning opportunities, (2) applying new knowledge, and (3) self-directedness. The result shows that individual learning has an effect on technology capability, and applying new knowledge has a greater effect to achieve technology capability. This finding supports Cognitive Learning theory, which states that individual learning supports actual behavior change and promotes adaptation to environmental conditions. Individuals may be more motivated through individual learning. Individual learning is a process involving a change in an agent's behavior or knowledge
ФОРМУВАННЯ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТЕЙ У ЗДОБУВАЧІВ ІНОЗЕМНОГО ПОХОДЖЕННЯ ПРИ ЗМІШАНОМУ НАВЧАННІ З ДИСЦИПЛІНИ «ЛОКАЛЬНІ МЕРЕЖІ»
Authors: Пахомова Вікторія
Published: October 2022

Запропонована методика «BlenLearnEnglLAN» щодо формування компетентностей здобувачів іноземного походження ступеня «бакалавр» спеціальності «Комп’ютерна інженерія» при змішаному навчанні з дисципліни «Локальні мережі»: 1) вивчення основних понятій та фунд
ИМИТАЦИОННОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ ОКАЗАНИЯ ТРАНСПОРТНО-ЭКСПЕДИТОРСКИХ УСЛУГ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЙ ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКОЙ КОМПАНИЕЙ
Authors: Горбачевская Юлия , Кравченя Ирина
Published: October 2022

В целях увеличения объемов перевозки грузов автомобильным транспортом важное значение имеет качественное транспортно-экспедиционное обслуживание потенциальных клиентов, так как в настоящее время объектом исследования транспортного рынка является клиент и
Viscous-plastic hole extension when flanging a heated sheet
Authors: Chudin Vladimir
Published: October 2022

Correlations for stress-strain analysis for the cases of the hole extension in flanging when heated are recommended. The state of visco-plasticity of an anisotropic material, is approved in principle. Trim equations and yield conditions are used in the plane stress state sketch. Correlations for the work material continuity are obtained. The results of calculations are given.
The importance of phase and elemental composition, structure and texture of AlN and Ti1-xAlxN coatings in their protective effect
Authors: Kameneva Anna
Published: October 2022

Phase and elemental composition of AlN and Ti1-xAlxN coatings in their protective effect in a 3% wt NaCl solution, are exam-ined.

The dependences of the corrosion current density and polarization resistance of AlN and Ti1-xAlxN coatings on the ratio of Al/Ti and phases enriched with aluminum c-AlN + h-AlN and titanium c-TiN + h-Ti3Al2N2 are found. The possibility of controlling the corrosion properties of coatings is shown
Influence of heat processing conditions on the mechanical properties and durability of steel in oilfield casing and tubular goods in a model CO2-containing operating environment
Authors: Kazadaev Dmitry , Gruzkov Igor , Maslyakova Anastasia
Published: October 2022

The influence of heat processing conditions on the experimental steel resistance to carbon dioxide corrosion for Fe-V-Si alloying system in a model CO2-containing operating environment, is viewed. Findings of the alloy structural, mechanical and corrosion characteristics, giving that it had new constitution, can be of great importance in the development of new steel grades for the production of oilfield casing and tubular goods, resistant to CO2-containing operating environment
Formal characterization of the strategy for identifying critical assembly requirements when staging multipart machinery productions
Authors: Nazarev Aleksandr , Bochkarev Pyotr , Mitin Sergey
Published: October 2022

The development of methodological materials for the implementation of a combined strategy when identifying critical requirements for assembly of precision instruments and tools, is viewed. The proposed approaches make effective quantization of product into structural elements possible, and arrange for formalizing the design dimensional analysis in an automated mode.