bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pentingnya Kode Etik Public Relation dalam Menjaga Citra Perusahaan
Authors: Effendy Erwan , Saima Putri Hsb  , Salsa Fadilah Siregar  , Yuli Awanda Harahap  , Endah Rananda Gita Br Purba  , Muhammad Yasim Harahap
Published: February 2024

Public Relations (PR) has a crucial role in a company's success. PR helps shape a company's positive image in the eyes of the public, maintain good relationships with customers and stakeholders, support marketing strategies, and maintain the company's reputation when facing a crisis. This research uses the Literature Review Study research method. By using this method, research will explore the concepts contained in the PR code of ethics, such as honesty, integrity and social responsibility. The literature review will provide an in-depth understanding of the ethical values ​​that are the basis for maintaining and building a positive company image. This research shows that Public Relations practitioners as one of the links between a company and its public certainly have guidelines that must be implemented. This guideline relates to the ethics and morals that a Public Relations practitioner must carry out in supporting his work. Public Relations Ethics is used as a guideline for professionalism and consideration for a Public Relations practitioner in acting and making decisions. A Public Relations practitioner certainly has duties and responsibilities that play an important role in the company's image.
Karakteristik Teori Komunikasi dalam Penyiaran TVRI Medan untuk Membangun dan Menjaga Budaya di Sumatra Utara
Authors: Hotmatua Paralihan  , Nisrina Ardra Hafizha  , Afrini Yuninda Silitonga  , Elisa Damayanti  , Dwi Arlintang  , Susan Ramadhani  , Irhamna
Published: February 2024

North Sumatra is rich in cultural diversity, and television broadcasting can be an effective means of connecting and strengthening the community's cultural identity. This research explores the characteristics of communication theory in TVRI Medan broadcasting as an effort to build and strengthen cultural groups in North Sumatra. Using the free interview method with the Head of the Production Section of TVRI Medan in the context of a study visit to the UIN SU Communication Science study program to TVRI Medan. This research also uses library research methods, namely by using various literature in the form of books, scientific works, and national and international journals. This research focuses on the analysis of cultural broadcast programs, namely, Pesona Indonesia as a concrete case study. The results show that communication theory was successfully implemented through collaboration between broadcast communication theory and intercultural communication theory by looking at actual social reality. The implications of these findings provide practical guidance for the development of culture-based broadcasting programs
Identitas Budaya pada Pemain Game Online ”Sky Children of the Light”: Pendekatan Etnografi Virtual
Authors: Narasrey Merinda  , Zainal Abidin  , Maulana Rifai
Published: February 2024

Online Game: Sky Children of The Light is an adventure game that allows each player to meet others with different cultural backgrounds and languages without the need to enter a specific server. This game is developed by the company ThatGameCompany. The objective of this research is to understand how "Cultural Identity in the Interaction of Players in the Online Game Sky Children of The Light." This research uses a qualitative method and a virtual ethnography approach. The research process involves techniques such as interviews, observations, and the analysis of necessary data. The theoretical foundation for this research is the social identity theory by Henri Tajfel. The results of this research show that cultural identity in the game Sky is highly diverse due to players with various cultural backgrounds. These differences often lead to intercultural conflicts within the game.
Analisis Filosofis terhadap Komunikasi Organisasi dalam Pendidikan
Authors: Siregar Awaluddinsyah , Nasution Sonya Liani , Fauzi Muhammad Armawi , Mesiono Mesiono
Published: February 2024

Philosophical analysis of communication in education involves deep reflection on the nature, sources of knowledge, and ethical values in communicative interactions. The research aims to explore the essence of communication in supporting educational goals, both in the development of students' character and in transmitting knowledge. From the quote, there is an explanation of the type of research used, namely library research. This research is carried out by accumulating information from various sources, such as books, journals, theses, dissertations, and the internet. Before analyzing the literature, the researcher must clearly understand where the objective data will be obtained. This study found that communication in organizational and philosophical education is significantly interconnected. They are involved in the delivery of information, knowledge, and values in an environment
Analysis of Existentialist Philosophy in The Merdeka Curriculum
Authors: Cantika Varary Mechwafanitiara , Lestari Risti Dwi , Sapitri Lenny , Kailani Rizal
Published: February 2024

Existentialism philosophy relates to the concept of Merdeka learning contained in the Merdeka curriculum. Understanding in this philosophical school emphasizes the freedom of individual humans in making choices and being responsible for their choices. This understanding aligns with the concept of Merdeka learning, which emphasizes the freedom of students to develop their potential and talents. This study aims to describe the analysis of existentialism philosophy in the Merdeka curriculum. The method used is a literature review with a qualitative approach. The data sources used come from books and research journal articles relevant to the topics raised in this study, namely existentialism, curriculum, learning, and education. The study results show that the concept of Merdeka learning initiated by Ki Hadjar Dewantara strongly connects with the philosophy of existentialism. Freedom to learn and existentialism aim to form an individual with complete freedom. In terms of the planning, implementation, and assessment aspects of the Merdeka curriculum, it can be seen that the concept of Merdeka learning encourages an understanding of the ability and speed of each student to find the truth and learn something while remaining responsible for what they have chosen.
Supervisi Model Behaviour dalam Konteks Analisis Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: Samsudin Dedi Abu , Gunawan Agus , Supardi Supardi
Published: February 2024

This literature research article discusses the role and implementation of the Supervision Behaviour Model in the analysis of educational supervision. Behaviour Model Supervision is an approach that not only focuses on supervision, but also aims to increase positive behaviour in the education system. With a focus on teachers, students, and administration, this supervision involves observing teaching practices, social interactions, and communication in the classroom. Through performance evaluation and implementation of corrective actions, behavioural model supervision forms the basis for professional development and character building of students. This article presents a synthesis of literature regarding the concepts, benefits, challenges and solutions in implementing Behaviour Model Supervision, as well as its implications for the quality of education and the development of the education system as a whole.
Learning Using TikTok for Reducing Pronunciation Errors
Authors: Khikmah Silvia Lailatul , Wijaya Armeria , Ro’ifah Ro’ifah
Published: February 2024

Technology has advanced swiftly within the realm of education, and it has had a significant impact on teaching and learning. The researcher uses a social media TikTok duet feature, which is currently very popular among students as a medium for English learning. These studies specifically focus on the potential of TikTok for reducing pronunciation errors. The aim of this research is to reduce students' pronunciation errors by using the TikTok application. The problem that will be examined is whether TikTok can reduce students' pronunciation errors. This research employed a quantitative methodology and adopted an experimental design. The participants were segregated into two categories: an experimental group and a control group. The study sample was derived from two classes at SMP Negeri 1 Pandaan, specifically the 9th grade, comprising a total of 62 students. The instruments used were pretest and posttest administered before and after treatment. The examination test comprised of typically dispersed understudies with comparable attributes, guaranteeing homogeneity. Factual procedures, for example, free examples t-test and estimated time of arrival squared test were utilized for examination. The SPSS test yielded a value of 0 that was statistically significant. 000. As 0.000 under 005. Consequently, H0 is dismissed and H1 is acknowledged. This study saw as a higher η-square worth (0.733) in the exploratory gathering contrasted with the benchmark group (0.582), showing a bigger impact size because of exploratory condition. This demonstrates that roughly 73. The treatment was responsible for 3% of the experimental group's variance in the dependent variable. It showed that students reduce after using TikTok as a learning media because TikTok is popular social media. So that student can be motivated to learning material. This implies that using TikTok application as a learning media can reduce pronunciation errors in students.
Pengaruh Mozaik terhadap Motorik Halus Anak
Authors: Rambe Achnes  Oktavia , Sitorus Ahmad Syukri
Published: February 2024

The motivation behind this examination is to learn the way in which mosaic influences youngsters' fine coordinated movements. This audit was coordinated with to class, to be explicit the exploratory class and the contol class. The hard and fast number of 40 children at Ummi Erni Kindergarten, inexperimental class there were 20 young people and in control class as many as 20 children. Utilizing a kind of nonquivalent control bunch plan and semi tries, this strategy for research is done. Data assessment in this study went through a couple of stages, explicitly normality,homogeneity and hypothesis. The typical information breezed through the ordinariness assessment, and the ordinary sig esteem was more noteworthy than 0,05, demonstrating that the information from each class were regularly dispersed. The homogeneity test yielded a sig esteem more noteworthy than 0,05, showing that the information from the two classes were indistinguishable. Speculation testing with a free example test yielded Tcount > Ttable (2,101), after which Ha was acknowledged and Ho was dismissed with sig 0,00 0,05. The information were critical, and there was a distinction of 508 or 5,08 percent between the exploratory and control classes. This concentrate subsequently shows that mosaic method essentially affects youngsters' fine coordinated movements.

Keywords: Mosaic, Fine Coordinated movements, Youngsters
Metode Doa dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Rusdiono Mukri  , Mujahidin Endin
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the implementation of the prayer method in learning and its impact or influence on student learning achievement. The research used descriptive qualitative method which was carried out by collecting data obtained from documentation, observation and interviews, and supported by literature studies, both from books and journals. The results showed that the prayer method is very necessary in learning. However, in its implementation, the prayer method cannot stand alone. The prayer method in learning must be combined or integrated with other methods such as lecture methods, discussions, question and answer, storytelling, exercises (drills), sociodrama, and other methods. The prayer method is proven to make students peace of mind and are motivated to improve their learning achievements. Therefore, this method must be introduced and implemented in learning, both for educational institutions, especially Islamic educational institutions, as well as public schools. In addition, the teacher must plan every lesson, regardless of the method used in learning, both in class and outside the classroom, to guide students to pray, both before the lesson begins and before the lesson ends.

Keywords: prayer method; motivation; peace of soul
Implementasi Strategi Manajemen Konflik untuk Mencegah Kekerasan di Sekolah
Authors: Zohriah Anis , Torismayanti Torismayanti , Firdaos Rijal
Published: February 2024

This study aims to provide an understanding of the implementation of conflict management strategies to prevent violence in schools. The research method used is a literature study. The literature study approach requires a number of reading materials to be carried out by managing research materials, taking notes while reading, and gathering information from the library. This study found several things about the correlation between conflict and violence that occurred in the school environment. Conflicts that arise in schools can be reduced and even overcome by using conflict management techniques to the maximum extent possible. In addition, this study discusses effective conflict management in schools which is important for preventing violence. This involves taking proactive and reactive actions to resolve conflicts before they lead to violence. It also involves education and training for students, teachers and staff to resolve conflicts peacefully. Good conflict management can help create a safe and conducive school environment for learning. Therefore, good conflict management in schools is very important to prevent violence and ensure student safety.

Keywords: Conflict, Conflict Managemen, Violence in Schools
Pengembangan Media E-Book Cerita Anak pada Pembelajaran Menulis Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Mubarok Ikhtiromal , Mukhlishina Innany
Published: February 2024

Learning media plays a crucial role in the learning process, serving as a source of learning that helps teachers enrich students' knowledge. The objective of this research is to develop a suitable E-Book media for children's stories that can be used effectively in teaching and to describe students' responses to the media. This study adopts the Research and Development method, employing the ADDIE model. The developed media has been evaluated by subject matter experts and media experts, who deemed it "appropriate" for instructional use. This indicates that the E-Book media for children's stories meets the criteria of high quality for implementation in fifth-grade classrooms.

Keywords: Learning media, Children`s stories, Indonesian.
Analisis Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Melalui Permainan Menangkap dan Melempar Bola pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Herdini Hafizah , Darmayanti Nefi
Published: February 2024

Gross motor skills are good movement abilities in children which are very necessary in carrying out any activity. If this is not developed, children will become independent and become less confident in their social environment, each child will be able to reach the stage of gross motor development as long as they get optimal and appropriate stimulation. Through the activities of playing throwing and catching balls in gross motor development so that children have started to be able to make movements that coordinate between hands and feet in a simple way and can coordinate the muscles of the body. This study aims to find out how children's gross motor skills develop through throwing and catching balls in children aged 4-5 years at RA Arafah field, Medan sub-district. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research. Which aims to find out how the development of gross motor skills of children through playing throwing and catching balls at RA Arafah field Medan. This research is a descriptive qualitative research involving 1 teacher and 18 students. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques carried out were data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that children's gross motor development can develop by playing catch and throwing balls. To maximize the development of gross motor skills, agility and dexterity in children, this game can strengthen muscles and improve their motor skills in general. This catching and throwing game activity can be used as a learning model in class and extracurricular activities that aim to improve children's gross motor skills.

Keywords: Gross Motor, Games, Child.
Behavioral Skill Training sebagai Solusi dari Adiksi Gadget pada Anak
Authors: Mazaya Nur Widad , Juwita Dinda Helmi Kayana , Ekaningrum Ifada Retno , Pratomo Sigit Adi
Published: February 2024

Gadget addiction causes children to be less physically active and less skilled in interacting socially. To overcome the impact of this training, this research provides a solution in the form of a behavioral skill technique in the psychology of behaviorism called Behavioral Skill Training (BST). This study uses the method of literature study. The findings in this paper show that BST is effective in dealing with gadget addiction in children based on techniques in BST which include Instruction, Modeling, Rehearsal, and Feedback steps. The BST program can help develop social, emotional, interpersonal, and problem solving skills in children so that they can reduce the level of gadget addiction and improve the quality of life for children as a whole. Support from parents and schools, as well as regular and systematic evaluations need to be considered in the implementation of the BST program.

Keyword: Behavioral Skills Training, Gadget Addiction, Children
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan Pendekatan Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar kognitif Siswa kelas X pada Materi Inovasi Teknologi Biologi SMA
Authors: Cholil As’ad Muhammad , Sulistyarsi Ani , Sukirmawati Juli
Published: February 2024

This study aims to increase student activity and learning outcomes in Biology learning through the Problem Based Learning model with a Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) Approach in class X E SMAN 6 Madiun in the even semester of the 2022/2023 school year. Methods of data collection using Observation, Cognitive Tests, Learning Outcomes Documents. Having final performance indicators 83% (30 out of 36 students) who get the complete category, with details of pre-cycle learning outcomes get 22% (8 out of 36 students) get the complete category, cycle I assessment of learning outcomes get 58% (21 out of 36 students ) get the complete category, the second cycle of assessment of learning outcomes get 83% (30 of 36 students) get the complete category. Learning outcomes have met the KKM score and achieved performance indicators of success ≥ 83%. It can be concluded from this study that the application of the Problem Based Learning model with the Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) approach can improve student learning activities and student biology learning outcomes.

Keywords: Learning Activities, Cognitive Learning Outcomes, PBL Models, TaRL
Efektivitas Komunikasi Verbal Dalam Meningkatkan Kegiatan Menghafal Juz Amma pada Taman Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini di Kecamatan Tanjungpura, Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Winanti Rindy , Kamalia Kamalia
Published: February 2024

Verbal communication is a form of communication that uses various spoken and written words that are often used by many individuals. Verbal communication can be defined as the process by which speakers communicate verbally with listeners and influence the behavior of recipients. The purpose of this study is how is the application of Verbal Communication in the process of memorizing Juz Amma at TPA in Tanjungpura District?, and how is the effectiveness of Verbal Communication in the process of memorizing Juz Amma at TPA in Tanjungpura District?. A qualitative study method with a descriptive approach is used to identify and implement these goals. Data collection was carried out through direct observation, documentation and interviews. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively which included 3 series of activities together, namely data reduction, and presentation and inference or verification, as well as data validity through source triangulation.

Keywords: effectiveness, verbal communication, memorization, Al-Qur'an, Juz Amma
Pengaruh Model Discovery Elerning terhadap Materi Sistem Pernapasan untuk Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Sosial Peserta Didik
Authors: Hartono Adi , Tanjung Indayana Febriani , Nurandi Amelia Putri , Putri Amelisa , Artika Dewi Nurul , Efrillia Celline , Armiati Rika , Ritonga Eka Wahyu Putri M
Published: February 2024

Creative thinking must be developed in the learning process, so that students are accustomed to developing their creativity. According to Fadly (2014: 166) media is a component of learning resources or physical vehicles that contain instructional material among students which can stimulate students to learn. to convey messages or learning materials. In addition, learning media is useful for attracting students' interest in learning material and increasing student understanding. The goal is to apply an interesting and student-centered learning model with learning activities that activate students to construct subject matter so as to improve learning outcomes. One learning model that can overcome these problems is Discovery Learning. Discovery is a learning model that was developed based on a constructivism view.

Keywords: discovery elerning model, respiratory system material, social intelligence
Pelaksanaan Inovasi Pembelajaran Kitab Kuning di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Zulheddi Zulheddi , Muammar Muammar , Said Salim
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to find out the implementation and learning of the yellow book which was carried out at Islamic boarding schools. This research is a qualitative research, researchers conduct research naturally to capture everything that happens in the field directly to be used as data. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. The approach used is descriptive. The informants of this study were the head of the madrasah and teachers. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions by testing the validity of the data using credibility, transfer, dependability and suitability tests. The results of this study indicate that: The implementation of learning the yellow book at Islamic boarding schools is so that students have extensive religious knowledge and quality intellectuals so that they are able to practice it in everyday life and have noble character or piety morality (religious quality) in the students themselves. The process of innovation in the learning of the yellow book can be seen when the teacher enters the classroom, the teacher of the yellow book says greetings, in unison the students immediately stand up and then answer the teacher's greeting and the students sit after the teacher sits down and it has become a habit for the yellow book teaching teachers before reading the teachers' book. previously presented surah al-Fatihah to the Prophet and the author of the book, then the teacher started reading the yellow book with various kinds of material or different books according to the book to be taught.

Keywords: Learning Innovation, Yellow Book
Metode Pembelajaran Tahfizh Alquran di Pesantren ‘Ulumul Qur’an Mardhatillah Kota Subulussalam
Authors: Neliwati  , Afda Miranti Adelia , Helmi Nur
Published: February 2024

This study aims to find or describe the enthusiasm of students for memorizing the Koran at the 'Ulumul Qur'an Mardhatillah Subulussalam Islamic Boarding School, teachers use several methods in teaching students to memorize the Koran easily so they can increase their enthusiasm for memorizing the Koran. The methods taught by the teacher when teaching them to memorize the Koran include: reading carefully verses from the verses of the Koran that will be memorized by looking at the manuscript repeatedly, memorizing verses from verses repeatedly so that they are finally memorized, depositing or listening to memorization. that a student has just memorized to a teacher (talaqqi), repeats the memorization of the Koran bit by bit which has been deposited with the teacher (tikrar), and listens to the memorization that has been memorized to other people, either to friends or other congregations (tasmi').

Keywords: Method, Learning. Tahfizh of the Koran
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) Berbantuan Media Interaktif Berbasis Animasi terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Kokop
Authors: Sofiatun Sofiatun , Wijayanti Rica , Aini Nur
Published: February 2024

This study aims to reviw student learning motivation and student learning achievement tests using Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning assisted by interactive media based on animation the research method used is the Lilierfrors method assisted by Microsoft Excel. In terms of the teacher’s ability, and can increase the ability of student in learning data processing while the purpose of this research is to find out student motivation questionnaires and student learning achievement tests, this reseachis in the from of quantitative research the subject of this research is class VII-A students at UPTD SMP NEGERI 1 KOKOP the data collection instrument used on learning motivation and student response test sheets which were very positive, where 98% of students expresses their enjoyment of learning using the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) cooperative learning model through interactive media based on animation achievement tests. Positive and understand 99% of this study it is stromgly application of the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) cooperative learning model can increase student learning VII-A UPTD SMP NEGERI 1 KOKOP in data processing material.

Keywords: animation – based interactive media
Mengembangkan Kreativitas Anak Melalui Media Benang Warna pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Sagala Devi Sinta , Br Hasibuan Humaidah
Published: February 2024

Creativity is the ability in a person to form and provide novelty in the form of ways, ideas and ideas that can benefit the person himself and the surrounding environment. Independent nature, skills and also the ability to solve problems are emphasized in children's creativity. The formulation of the research problem this time is "How to develop children's creativity by using a color image creation using colored thread by children aged 5-6 years at RA Muslimat Al-washliyah Simangalam, South Kualuh District, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra?”, The purpose of this research is to develop children's creativity through a color game using thread media at the age of 5-6 years at RA Muslimat Al-ashliyah Simangalam, South Kualuh District, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra. This study uses descriptive qualitative research in which the research subjects are teachers and also students in class B. The data collection tools that the authors use in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion that the researchers did for one month at RA Muslimat Al-washliyah Simangalam, South Kualuh District, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra in developing the creativity of students through color games that are mediated with colored threads when carrying out learning activities and playing with threads in activities carried out to develop creativity in children. at the end of the activity developing children's creativity using these threads is considered effective because there are more children who develop according to expectations than children who have not yet developed.

Keywords: early childhood education, creativity.
Hubungan Hasil Evaluasi Pembelajaran dengan Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran SKI di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Swasta An-Nikmah Pulau Rakyat Kabupaten Asahan
Authors: Siagian Fauziah Azmi , Al Farabi Mohammad
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between the results of learning evaluation and students' learning motivation in Class VIII SKI Subjects at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Private An-Nikmah Pulau Rakyat, Asahan District, Academic Year 2023/2024. This type of research is descriptive correlational. The population in this study were 160 students of the An-Nikmah Private Madrasah Tsanawiyah Madrasah Tsanawiyah class, Pulau Rakyat, Asahan Regency, as many as 160 people from all 4 classes. The sample taken was 32 students. The technique of collecting data is by giving a questionnaire containing statements of motivation to learn using a Likert scale and documents of student learning outcomes in the SKI subject, the object of class VIII students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Private An-Nikmah Pulau Rakyat, Asahan Regency. Data analysis technique uses person product moment correlation analysis and simple linear regression test. The results obtained in the person product moment correlation test were 0.592 which showed that the correlation level was at a moderate level, while the results of the simple linear regression test obtained an R square of 0.351 which showed the effect of the results of the evaluation of learning on learning motivation of 35.1%. The research instrument was tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis used the Pearson product moment correlation test and a simple regression test with the help of SPSS for window 20. Thus the results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the results of learning evaluation and learning motivation.

Keywords: Learning Evaluation Results, Learning Motivation
Strategi Guru Fikih dalam Menggunakan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Information and Communication Technology (ICT) di MTsS Hubbul Wathan Modal Bangsa Sei Bingai
Authors: Haidir Haidir , Baiti Nanda Nurul , Manalu Sri Rahmayani , Frarera Andre Nova , Harahap Yudhi Septian , Anwar Hairil
Published: February 2024

The teacher uses teaching strategies to ensure that learning goes well, efficiently, and optimally. After evaluating, the teacher follows up to achieve the minimum mastery standards for students. This research aims to explain how teachers use teaching strategies in the classroom, focusing on class IX at MTsS Hubbul Wathan Modal Bangsa. The research obtained data through interviews and observations in class IX with several PAI subject teachers. The data validation method used is the triangulation technique. The data analysis technique consists of data reduction (data selection), data presentation (data display), and then drawing conclusions/verification. The results of the study show that the teacher's teaching has been proven to be efficient, effective, and optimal, with a well-organized learning process, good student understanding, and the use of IT-based media that helps students understand the material.
Perencanaan Jaminan Mutu Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu
Authors: Yuhdi Yuhdi , Mujahidin Endin , Andriana Neisa , Supraha Wido , Tamam Abas Mansur
Published: February 2024

The achievement of educational goals is marked by the quality of education. The quality of education is considered good when the national education goals and the goals of Islamic education are achieved. The planning stage is crucial, especially in relation to ensuring the quality of education. This study analyzes the quality assurance planning of the Terpadu Islamic elementary school, especially those within the Integrated Islamic School Network (JSIT) in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative approach in the form of literature study and observation. The results obtained show that the Ummul Quro Bogor Integrated Islamic Elementary School has carried out quality assurance planning in accordance with national education standards and the standards of the Integrated Islamic School Network (JSIT).
Hubungan Kompetensi Kepemimpinan Guru PAI dengan Peningkatan Karakter Religius Siswa Kelas VI SDN Lumbung
Authors: Kholiq Abdul , Sa'diyah Maemunah , Subagiya Bahrum
Published: February 2024

This research discusses the relationship between the leadership competence of Islamic Education teachers and the improvement of students' religious character. The research was conducted at SDN Lumbung. The research problems are the influence of Islamic Education teachers' leadership on students, the improvement of students' religious character, and the relationship between the leadership competence of Islamic Education teachers and the improvement of students' religious character. The purpose of this research is to understand the impact of the leadership competence of Islamic Education teachers on students, the improvement of students' religious character, and the relationship between the leadership competence of Islamic Education teachers and the improvement of students' religious character. The method used is quantitative descriptive, and the data collected is obtained from questionnaires. The research results indicate that the relationship between the leadership competence of Islamic Education teachers and the improvement of students' religious character is 0.702. Furthermore, the results of the analysis show that the correlation test value Sig (0.001) < α (0.05). In addition, the results of the significance test analysis show that Fhitung (56.295) > Ftabel (3.175) with Sig. (0.001) < α (0.05), thus rejecting Ho and accepting Ha.
Juvenile Victimology: Review of the 1st International Scientific and Practical Conference
Authors: Mayorov Andrey V.
Published: February 2024

On June 1, 2023, the first online conference “Juvenile Victimology” was held in conjunction with the International Children’s Day . Scientists from leading universities of the Russian Federation, the Republic of Dagestan, Iran, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Turkey discussed the existing problems of protecting children’s rights and their interests from criminal offenses, presented the results of ongoing research on juvenile victimization in our country and abroad, and proposed victimological measures to protect child victims of crime . The materials of the conference are published in the current issue of the journal Victimology .As a result of the scientific event, it was decided to hold the conference “Juvenile Victimology” on a regular basis .
Peculiarities of the Victimological Doctrine of the Minor Victims of Crime in the Context of Formation and of Development Juvenient Law and Victimology
Authors: Rezyuk Vadim I.
Published: February 2024

The article discusses the peculiarities of the victimological doctrine of the minor victims of crime in the context of formation and of development juvenient law (juvenile law) and victimology . In the context of the formation and development of juvenile law, the following is highlighted: attention to the juvenile delinquent and the criminal as a person in need of protection; the presence of sectoral criminal law norms aimed at protecting only minors; the need to understand by “victim” not only juvenile victims and other victims of a crime, but also other juveniles involved in various ways in criminal or related activities . In the context of the formation and development of victimology, it is highlighted: attention to the minor as one of the possible (in some cases, the most probable) victims of a crime; (primary) importance of preventive (victimological) measures in minors; significant “filling” of scientific and official doctrine, a noticeable correlation between them . The author of the article, among the features of the victimological doctrine of a minor victim common to the two aspects of attention in the context of the formation and development of juvenile law and victimology, highlights: priority attention to the protection of a minor in the system of legal regulation, in the juvenile law; semantic expansion of the concept “victim of a crime”, if we are talking about a minor; the need to take into account the impact of the problems of legal regulation and juvenile law, criminology and victimology on the victimological doctrine of a minor victim .
Children — Victims of Cannibalism (based on the materials of the Chelyabinsk governorate of the early 20s of the XX century)
Authors: Abramovskiy Aleksandr A.
Published: February 2024

Under the extreme conditions of famine in the early 20s of the twentieth century, there appeared a new criminal wrongdoing, which had never existed in the Urals before — not just murder, but depriving somebody of life in order to eat the body of the murdered, including children . In the Verkhneuralsky County, cannibalism had become almost a commonplace, there were 13 such facts registered in the Chernigov Cossack village, 11 such facts registered in Velikopetrovskaya, 5 in Magnitnaya, 5 in the Polotsk village, and “mass corpse-eating”was registered in Kizelskaya . Cannibalism also spread to other parts of the governorate . One of the egregious facts of child cannibalism was recorded in the Nasledninskaya Cossack village of the Troitsky County . In the province, there was the following number of cases of cannibalism registered in the three most hunger-bitten counties: Verkhneuralsky — 84, Troitsk — 5, Miass — 7 . There are 98 facts in total in the governorate . The scope of cannibalism frightened and forced the executive committee on March 7, 1922 to consider the issue “On the fight in the Chelyabgubernia against cases of cannibalism, corpse-eating, selling the flesh of human beings and selling products from it in the form of pies, etc . on the market” Speaking about the role of the court in suppressing this wrongdoing, we note that the competence of the special session included the issue of considering cannibalism cases . Hunger, and as a result cannibalism, spread throughout the country, and caused a certain brutality of the population . The recurrence of cannibalism in the Chelyabinsk region arose during the hunger-bitten war years, for the first time such facts were recorded in 1943
Factors of Victimization in the Juvenile Period:Problems of Socialization of Children and Adolescents in the Context of Digital Changes
Authors: Fominykh Yekaterina S.
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the problem of digital socialization of modern children and adolescents . The focus of the study is on the factors of victimization in the juvenile period. The advantages of digitalization in the juvenile period are considered: expansion of space for cognitive research, educational, communicative activity, realization of creative abilities, professional self-determination . The changes in the social situation of the development of modern children and adolescents caused by digital transformations are revealed: early Internet initiation, active and spontaneous development of digital tools by children, information abundance, reduction of the time of direct communication of children with the family, hyper-connectivity, multitasking, blurring of the boundaries between the perception of real and virtual spaces . The main risks of victimization in the juvenile period are systematized: communication, electronic, content, consumer, addictive . The effects and consequences of the influence of digital technologies on the development of modern children and adolescents are highlighted: cognitive changes, physical and mental health problems, spiritual and moral deformations, violations of interpersonal communication and behavior (aggressive, suicidal, addictive tendencies).
Victimological Characteristics and Prevention of Criminal Suicide in Minors
Authors: Talan Maria V. , Idiyatullov Almaz D.
Published: February 2024

The article presents the results of a study of 243 court decisions in criminal cases under Art . 110-110 .2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation for the period from 1998 to 2022, received from 62 constituent entities of the Russian Federation . Evidence-based generalization of the data obtained shows that juveniles become victims of every fourth criminally conditioned suicide (26 .2 %) in the family environment and in 92 .6 % of cases of suicidal incidents related to criminal activities carried out through information and psychological impact on the network “Internet” and involvement in computer games that pose a danger to life . The socio-demographic, psychological, legal and victimological signs of the victim’s personality in this area are considered . A typology of juvenile victims of criminal suicide has been established: a) in the sphere of family and domestic relations; b) in the field of illegal activities of Internet communities that promote suicide, induce children and adolescents to commit suicide . The importance of preventive measures in the field of prevention of domestic (family) violence is updated; counteraction to illegal persecution and harassment of the victim, involvement in the activities of destructive network groups of suicidal orientation . Measures are proposed to improve the administrative and criminal law mechanisms to counter this social and legal phenomenon .
Victimogenic Behavior of an Underage Victims in the Mechanism of Committing an Intra-Family Crime
Authors: Kharlamov Valentin S.
Published: February 2024

The official criminal statistics on criminal assaults against children are shown . Violent and mercenary specifics of intra-family crime of the given category are reflected . The features of victimogenic behavior of a child in the family are presented . Legal categories such as “the mechanism of committing a crime”, “victim act”, “the mechanism of victim act” and “the composition of victim act (behavior)” are considered . The considered legal categories are interpreted in the light of family relations in which a child becomes a victim of criminal assault . The concept of “victim act of a child in the family” is revealed, the elements of the composition of a victim act are investigated, namely: object, objective side, subject and subjective side . The positions of scientists on the classification of conflict situations associated with increased victimization of victims are reflected
Forensic Psychological Examination of Reliability of Testimony in Cases of Sexual Abuse of Minors in Germany
Authors: Aleksandrova Olga V.
Published: February 2024

In Germany in the 90s took place a number of sexual abuse trials with minor victims, which caused a wide public outcry and a discussion about methods for assessing credibility of testimony . The result of the analysis of the errors admitted in these trials were some measures aimed at improving the quality of forensic psychological examination of testimony . In 1999 the Federal Supreme Court of the Federal Republic of Germany adopted the decision No . BGH 1 Str 618/98, in which it formulated the basic requirements for this kind of forensic psychological examination and recognized Statement Validity Assessment (SVA) as its only methodical basis . SVA remains also today the only approach to assessment of credibility of testimony recognized by courts and psychological experts in Germany . The article discusses the Worms, Montessori and Nordhorn cases, their potential causes and the place of SVA in assessing reliability of testimony . Investigative authorities and courts in Russia also have to assess reliability of testimony given by minor victims of sexual abuse, so the study of German experience of forensic psychological examination of reliability of testimony including the bad one of cases in the 90s is of practical interest
OPERAÇÕES INTERAGÊNCIAS: DEFINIÇÃO DOUTRINÁRIA PARA O PLANEJAMENTO E A COORDENAÇÃO NO CONTEXTO DA SEGURANÇA PÚBLICA DO BRASIL
Authors: Cristiano Dorecki André , De França Roberto
Published: February 2024

No contexto da Segurança Pública, desenvolver planejamentos e coordenar operações com a participação de várias equipes de uma mesma Instituição faz parte da rotina, porém, realizar tais ações com duas ou mais agências de instituições distintas tornou-se um desafio na atualidade. Dois fatores influenciadores se destacam: o ambiente e os atores envolvidos. Quanto mais volátil, incerto, complexo e ambíguo for o ambiente, mais dinâmico deve ser o planejamento. Quanto aos atores, sejam das próprias forças, das forças amigas ou das forças adversas, serão responsáveis pelas linhas de ação a serem adotadas e pelos pontos decisórios a serem alcançados para o sucesso da missão. O presente estudo utiliza como exemplo a atuação policial na região de fronteira, onde o conflito de competências pode aflorar a qualquer momento, inclusive durante ocorrências consideradas simples, pois nestas regiões há atuação concomitante de órgãos federais, estaduais e municipais de segurança pública, instituições de defesa, controle aduaneiro, vigilância sanitária, transporte, entre outros. Todas essas características sofrem um complicador diante das dinâmicas da criminalidade transnacional, que não respeita fronteiras e ainda explora as vulnerabilidades sociais, com evidência à corrupção de agentes públicos. O maior desafio dos representantes das instituições é deixar de lado vaidades e focar nos objetivos comuns, explorar características como a liderança exponencial e aperfeiçoar seus planejamentos operacionais em todos os níveis (estratégico, tático e operacional) para o trabalho integrado.
Effective Usage of GIS and Remote Sensing for Sustainable Development of Rubber Industry
Authors: Anand Sanju S , Kini Shashidhar
Published: February 2024

Background/Purpose: All nations, developed or developing, place the greatest emphasis on agricultural sustainability. In order to manage and produce agriculture sustainably, remote sensing based and geographical information system (GIS) technique is becoming increasingly significant instruments. In this work, we examine the integrated application of RS and GIS technology in various locations for sustainable agricultural growth and management of Rubber Industry in India. Remote sensing and Geographical Information System (GIS) are the most recent technologies or support systems or tools that will generate much more accurate results and conduct various geographic analyses even in the most complex situations.
Objective: Using various studies as case studies, this paper examines the various ways in which the natural rubber industry and cultivation area can be improved using GIS and remote sensing technology.
Design/Methodology/Analysis: Using the ABCD analysis, data from scholarly papers, online articles, and other sources are analyzed and presented. Additional sources are used to collect inputs for the case study, mainly include specific reports, circular and Rubber science magazine articles.
Findings/Result: This paper examines the areas in which the Natural Rubber industry can be improved using GIS and Remote sensing technology. Traditionally, human-centered land survey, soil survey, Rubber area survey, Plant disease diagnosis, soil mineral survey etc.were very time consuming and expensive. Using GIS & RS field, we are able to overcome these shortcomings.
Originality Value: This research investigates the various applications of GIS and RS, which aids in the development of the natural rubber industry.
Type of Paper: Industry Analysis-based Research Case Study.