bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research of quality indicators of different types of wholegrain flour
Authors: Pismennyi Oleg , Nikonchuk Nataliia , Shevchuk Natalia , Petrova Olena , Sydoryka Ihor
Published: September 2023

The concept of modern nutrition involves the presence of the maximum amount of nutrients, including vitamins, essential amino acids, carotenoids, natural antioxidants, minerals, phenolic and tannin compounds, organic acids, and dietary fibre, which is why the food industry is interested in developing wholegrain products based on crops such as wheat, rye, barley, triticale, buckwheat, corn, and rice. The purpose of the study is to evaluate wholegrain flour using modern production technologies and control its quality, which will lead to a new level of development in the Ukrainian food industry and ensure increased profitability of the flour milling and baking industries. Methods used in the study: theoretical – analysis, synthesis, comparison and generalisation; experimental – identification and measurement to determine the physicochemical, organic, grinding, flour-milling and baking quality indicators of wholegrain wheat flour. Characterising the experimental data of different types of wholegrain flour, it was established that the content of dry matter, crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre or fibres, mineral content, and easily hydrolysed carbohydrates (starch, hemicellulose) were in the range of 84.7-88.8%, 10.2-16.3%, 0.9-1.7%, 2.3-4.8%, 1.2-3.2%, and 77.5-84.2%, respectively. Indicators such as ash content and flour size directly depended on the grinding scheme and the integrity of all anatomical grain particles. The technology of wholegrain wheat flour production combines the advantages of existing milling methods with minimising the adverse effect on the qualitative and quantitative gluten content, which varied from 21% to 36% in wholegrain flour samples, and the gluten deformation index ranged from 53.8 to 81.7 units. The materials of the study are of practical significance and indicate the need for further research, since when assessing the quality indicators and examining the characteristics of wholegrain wheat flour, attention should be devoted to the further development of optimal technology for the production of bread from this raw material
Przestrzenie dziedzictwa jako przedmiot zainteresowania organizacji pożytku publicznego
Authors: HOŁUJ Dominika
Published: September 2023

The intersectoral management of cultural heritage is one of the challenges of the contemporary world, in which the importance of cultural heritage as a socially and economically relevant development resource is growing. Its co-management is becoming a necessity to ensure its preservation, and one of the forms of fulfilling this need is the activity of non-profit organisations. This article presents the results of a pilot study on the activity of public benefit organisations operating in Poland for the benefit of heritage objects, complexes and spaces. On the basis of the analysis of the reports of public benefit organisations for the years 2019, 2020, the author’s classification of the objectives of the activities of these organisations has been developed and groups and subgroups of their activities have been delineated. The relevance of the organisations in relation to abandoned and endangered heritage in particular was confirmed. Directions for desirable further research on the subject of the participation of non-profit organisations in the management of heritage spaces were identified.
A Theoretical Approach to Fear of Crime
Authors: DEMİRBAŞ Mehmet , ÇELİK Abdullah , AKINCIOĞLU Niyazi Umut
Published: September 2023

Fear of crime studies increased in the 1960s. It has become an important subject studied in disciplines such as criminology, sociology, and psychology. One of the best ways to understand and solve the high crime rates in a society is the fear of crime. Fear of crime is studied to understand what types of crime the individual fears and for what reason. Hence, it is an important method that can be used to identify the problem. In this study, it has been tried to make a theoretical analysis of fear of crime. With the theoretical study, a definition of fear of crime has been made from different perspectives. In addition, important studies in the literature were analyzed and common findings were brought together. In this way, it was desired to take a picture of the effects of various demographic characteristics such as gender, age, education level and income level on individuals' fear of crime scores. In addition, an analysis was made about what can happen in individuals and societies with high fear of crime scores. It has been tried to show the cyclical process of how individuals and societies create environments that can lead to new crime while protecting themselves from being victimized.
Bioplastia corporal con ácido poli‑L‑láctico
Authors: Páez Ruiz Victoria
Published: September 2023

Introducción. La remodelación estética por medio de la bioplastia permite restaurar, modelar o modificar el cuerpo humano. Entre los materiales que pueden emplearse figura el ácido poli‑L-láctico (APPL) por su capacidad de estimular al fibroblasto para producir nuevo colágeno a través de un proceso inflamatorio controlado. El nuevo colágeno revierte la laxitud de la piel con aumento del volumen cutáneo en cualquier parte de la anatomía. El objetivo de este trabajo es conocer el tratamiento con APLL en distintas aplicaciones como la atrofia del tejido graso que acontece después de inyecciones repetidas en una zona, la modelación de la zona glútea y de otras áreas anatómicas del contorno corporal. Material y método. Se recomienda añadir 40 ml a Lanluma X® y 15 ml a Lanluma V®. Con las proporciones mencionadas Lanluma X® contendrá 15,75 mg/ml de principio activo y Lanluma V® 14 mg/ml. La infiltración debe hacerse en el tejido subcutáneo o sobre el plano supraperióstico; siempre en grasa y nunca intradérmico. El APPL puede aplicarse en la cara, excepto en mucosas, labios y ojeras, y en otras zonas corporales, con o sin atrofia, como glúteos, cara interna de brazos y piernas, manos y abdomen. En el trabajo que se presenta se han tratado 143 pacientes en diversas localizaciones con alguno de los productos reseñados. Resultados. Los resultados del tratamiento con APLL han alcanzado un alto grado de satisfacción; 75% en las pacientes tratadas de flacidez en la zona rotuliana, hasta un 85% en las tratadas de glúteos y brazos. Conclusiones. El APPL se ha mostrado muy eficaz para tratar la atrofia de los compartimentos grasos, dando firmeza y mayor volumen a la piel en diferentes zonas del cuerpo. Los buenos resultados son muy dependientes del médico que lo aplica, requiriéndose un entrenamiento adecuado para evitar la aparición de efectos indeseables.
Technologies for Separation of ‘X’ and ‘Y’ Spermatozoa in Bovines: An Overview
Authors: Sharma Prachi , Hadiya Kamlesh K , Arya Damini
Published: September 2023

Several approaches to sperm sexing such as Albumin gradient, Identification of H-Y antigen, Free-flow electrophoresis, Detection of sex-specific proteins, Centrifugal counter current distribution, Volumetric differences, Percoll density gradient, Flow-cytometry, Laser ablation, etc were put forward by the scientists. However, the alteration in DNA content between X- and Y-sperm remains the key and only discriminating feature for sperm sorting based on which only Flow cytometry and Laser ablation techniques are being used commercially. Flow cytometry is based on precise staining of the DNA of sperm with the nucleic acid-specific dye, Hoechst 33342, to differentiate between the subpopulations of X- and Y-sperm. The fluorescently stained sperm are then sex-sorted using a specialized highspeed sorter. Laser ablation (LA) is a system and method for sorting a mixture of stained particles in a fluid flow path. The system and method includes an electromagnetic radiation source for exciting fluorescence emissions from the stained particles, a photodetector for detecting the fluorescence emissions, a processor for classifying the stained particles, and a photo-damaging laser for damaging selected particles in the flow path.
The Role of Mentorship and Coaching in Professional Education: Analyzing the Benefits and Effectiveness of Mentoring Relationships and Coaching Programs in Professional Development
Authors: Leonielyn G. Malicay
Published: September 2023

This study explores the pivotal roles of mentorship and coaching in contemporary professional development, focusing on their prevalence, impact, benefits, and challenges. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study surveyed professionals across industries to gauge program prevalence. Findings reveal widespread adoption, with the technology sector leading in recognition of their importance. Examining perceived impact, the research uncovers participants' overwhelmingly positive perceptions. These programs effectively enhance skills, boost career progression, and elevate job satisfaction. Qualitative insights deepen our understanding. Beneficial aspects include career guidance, skill development, and networking opportunities. Yet, challenges related to time constraints, mentor matching, and communication demand attention, highlighting the need for refined program implementation and participant support. This research underscores the integral role of mentorship and coaching in professional education, emphasizing their prevalence and effectiveness in nurturing career growth while identifying opportunities for enhancement. These tools remain indispensable in the pursuit of professional success
Towards an Empowered Community on Entreprenueurial Skills Management: The Beauty Care Needs and Satisfaction in Surigao City
Authors: Luchida M. Docoy
Published: September 2023

This research project delves into the assessment of skill requirements and customer satisfaction within beauty care establishments situated in Surigao City. The primary objective is to explore the possible correlation between the skill demands of beauty care professionals and the level of satisfaction experienced by their clientele. Additionally, the study aims to contribute to the development of a comprehensive beauty care technology program, designed to promote the growth and longevity of these businesses. One of the key aspects of this investigation involves examining whether a significant relationship exists between the specific skills required by beauty care professionals and the degree of satisfaction reported by their customers. By establishing this connection, we can better understand how enhancing the skills and expertise of beauty care practitioners can directly impact customer contentment. Furthermore, this research seeks to identify any noteworthy disparities among the various skill requirements demanded by different beauty care establishments and variations in the levels of satisfaction expressed by their respective clienteles. This will enable us to pinpoint specific areas where improvements can be made to enhance the overall quality of beauty care services in Surigao City. This study endeavors to assess the skill needs and service satisfaction levels within Surigao City's beauty care industry. It not only explores the potential relationship between these two factors but also strives to develop a strategic beauty care technology program to advance and sustain the businesses in this sector. Additionally, it identifies and analyzes differences in skill demands and clientele satisfaction levels among the diverse beauty care establishments in the city, ultimately aiming to improve the quality of services provided across the industry
Social Media App
Authors: Bhagya S  , Prof. Miriam Thomas
Published: September 2023

"Social media app” website is a project that presents a web application for users to browse, and contribute their own messages The app offers a range of features to enable users to interact with each other and share various forms of content. Users can create personalized profiles, post multimedia content such as photos and videos, and engage in discussions through comments and likes. Additionally, the app incorporates messaging capabilities, allowing users to communicate privately or in groups and public charity. The website may utilize various technologies and frameworks, such as React, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and server-side languages, to create a seamless and engaging user experience
GARDGROW
Authors: Pooja Prasad  , Prof. Sanila S
Published: September 2023

GardGrow is a comprehensive online platform that revolutionizes the gardening and plant enthusiasts' experience. With its innovative features, the platform offers a unique blend of services, seamlessly integrating online plant and product purchasing, personalized guidance from expert gardening advisors, a vibrant marketplace for both buying and selling plants, and professional garden design and event planning services. Users can explore an extensive catalog of plants and gardening products, leveraging advanced search and filtering tools to find the perfect additions to their gardens. The platform's interactive chat feature connects users with seasoned gardening guides, providing tailored advice and solutions to enhance their gardening endeavors. A distinctive aspect of GardGrow is its dual-role marketplace, enabling users to not only buy but also sell plants, fostering a dynamic community of plant enthusiasts. For those seeking to elevate their gardening spaces or create captivating event settings, GardGrow collaborates with skilled garden designers and florists, ensuring expertly curated layouts and arrangements. GardGrow's user-centric design, knowledge-sharing ecosystem, and commitment to enhancing both virtual and real-world gardening experiences make it an indispensable destination for plant lovers and event organizers alike
Mössbauer and Structural Study of Co+2 Substituted Zn-Ferrite
Authors: Ganesh B. Akat
Published: September 2023

A complete system of polycrystalline spinel ferrite, Zn1+xCoxFe2-2xO4 (where 0.0  x  0.6 in the steps of 0.1) have been synthesized by standard ceramic method and studied by using X-ray diffraction (XRD). The XRD data confirmed the single-phase formation of the samples. The lattice constant and Cation distributions were studied by using XRD analysis. The Mossbauer spectroscopy suggests the two oxidation states corresponding to Fe3+and Fe2+ ions.
The Use of Category Shifts in the Translation of Scientific Texts
Authors: Alomari Ruba Saad , Alharthi Adel Awadh
Published: September 2023

The aim of this study is to provide an in-depth analysis of the utilization of category shifts in the process of translating two scientific texts: The Science Book: Big Ideas Simply Explained by John Farndon and Spaceflight: A Concise History by Michael J. Neufeld. The study addresses the following research questions: 1) What are the types of category shifts used by Arab translators to translate scientific texts into Arabic, and 2) To what extent do the translations convey the intended meaning of the source texts and bridge the linguistic gap between the two languages (English and Arabic). The research draws on Catford's (1965) classification of category shifts. It adopted a qualitative approach in analyzing each instance of shifts that corresponds to a particular type of category shifts. The findings of the study revealed that four types of category shifts were used by Arab translators to translate the scientific texts from English into Arabic. It was also found that the use of these shifts was governed by the huge linguistic gap between the two languages. The results of this research should contribute to the growing body of literature that recognizes the importance of specialized translation. In fact, so far, very little attention has been paid to the utilization of shifts in Scientific texts. Therefore, this study makes a major contribution to research on shift in translation by unveiling the linguistic problem that arise during the translation of scientific texts and their impact on the translators' choices, especially in Arabic context.
Europas sorgloser Umgang mit Wasser
Authors: Hugo Pascal
Published: September 2023

Am 1. Juni ist in der EU die Water Reuse Directive in Kraft getreten. Die EU-Kommission sieht in der Wiederverwendung von aufbereitetem Wasser ein großes Potenzial, die natürlichen Wasserressourcen des alten Kontinents zu schonen. Tatsächlich hinkt die EU bei der Wasserwiederverwendung im internationalen Vergleich hinterher – selbst in Regionen, in denen Wasser schon heute knapp ist. Auch in der deutschen Wasserwirtschaft ist das Interesse eher mäßig.
Kaufland beendet Preisstreit mit Henkel
Authors: Mende Jan , Stockburger Manfred , Brändlein Philip , Sachsenröder Delphine , Brück Mario
Published: September 2023

Marken wie Persil und Pril sind bei Kaufland bald wieder lückenlos erhältlich. Der Hersteller Henkel hat sich mit dem Händler auf neue Preise geeinigt.
Rollender Wettbewerb
Authors: Klug Denise , Nissen Madeleine
Published: September 2023

Im Onlinehandel trennt sich die Spreu vom Weizen. Inmitten von Konsolidierung und Expansion testet der Discounter Aldi Süd den Lieferservice –und baut damit Druck auf. Von Madeleine Nissen und Denise Klug
Wohnen und Handeln
Authors: Rosbach Britta
Published: September 2023

Denkmalgeschützte Bauten kombiniert mit moderner Architektur, barrierefreie Wohnungen mit Dachgarten, Hochfrequenz-Markt mit Frischefokus: Rewe Friebe im Herzen von Erfurt ist ein Ausnahmestandort. Und der „Store of the Year“ 2023. Britta Rosbach
Digital Natives werden für den Handel zur Herausforderung
Authors: Nusser Bernd , Herberg Ruth
Published: September 2023

Die 18- bis 25-Jährigen sind eine relevante Zielgruppe für den Onlinehandel. Eine Studie im Auftrag des Bundesverbandes E-Commerce und Versandhandel Deutschland (BEVH) liefert Anhaltspunkte darüber, wie diese Generation tickt. Publicis Media hat dagegen generationsübergreifend geforscht.
Bessere Rezyklate durch optimierte Abfallsortierung
Authors: Wenzel Horst
Published: September 2023

Neben recyclinggerechtem Verpackungsdesign und sorgfältiger Abfalltrennung im Haushalt trägt hochgradig effektive Wertstoffseparation in Sortieranlagen dazu bei, die Versorgung mit Kunststoff-Rezyklaten zu verbessern. Eine Expertenstudie zeigt auf, welche technischen Innovationen zielführendes Potenzial haben.
Spielerisch Nachwuchskräfte finden
Authors: Tietze Iris
Published: September 2023

Wie gewinnen Unternehmen im Wettbewerb um immer weniger Auszubildende die Aufmerksamkeit der Jugend? Spielerisch und mit einem Dopaminfeuerwerk, das glaubt zumindest die Hagebau-Gruppe. Gaming wird als Recruiting-Werkzeug immer beliebter.
Agrarexporte international auf Rekordniveau
Authors: Schindler Barbara
Published: September 2023

Die Türkei vermeldet trotz schwieriger geopolitischer Lage steigende Ausfuhren von Agrargütern. Der Export nach Deutschland ist stabil.
Dachser Food Logistics stellt Weichen Richtung Türkei
Authors: Schindler Barbara
Published: September 2023

Um Lebensmittel-Importe und -Exporte zwischen Deutschland und der Türkei zu erleichtern, weitet Dachser sein Angebot in der Lebensmittellogistik aus. Ein türkischsprachiges Expertenteam steuert die Abläufe von Herne aus.
Ambitionierter Haushaltsentwurf
Authors: Pehl Patrick
Published: September 2023

Berlin. Der Haushaltsentwurf 2024 des Bundeslandwirtschaftsministeriums unter Minister Cem Özdemir ist mehr als nur eine Zahlenkolonne: Er ist ein Kompass, der die Richtung für die deutsche Agrar- und Ernährungspolitik der kommenden Jahre vorgibt. In dieser Woche nimmt das Parlament sein edelstes Vorrecht wahr: die Überprüfung des Finanzbedarfs der Regierung.
Thực trạng kháng kháng sinh của Shigella spp. phân lập từ một số vụ dịch tiêu chảy tại Việt Nam giai đoạn 1995 – 2016
Authors: Hải Lê Đăng , Hiền Vũ Thị Mai , Hương Lê Thanh , Cường Ngô Tuấn , Hà Hoàng Thị Thu , Hà Vũ Hải , Anh Đặng Đức , Tú Nguyễn Đồng
Published: September 2023

Lỵ trực khuẩn là bệnh truyền nhiễm cấp tính ở đường tiêu hóa do vi khuẩn Shigella gây ra với biểu hiện lâm sàng đa dạng. Hiện nay, bệnh vẫn đang là vấn đề y tế quan trọng trong cộng đồng, đặc biệt là lo ngại về sự tăng lên của tình trạng kháng kháng sinh của Shigella spp. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm xác định týp huyết thanh và tính nhạy cảm kháng sinh của chủng vi khuẩn Shigella spp. trên 13 mẫu phân lập được trong một số vụ dịch tiêu chảy tại một số tỉnh ở Việt Nam từ năm 1995 đến năm 2016. Kết quả cho thấy S.flexneri là loài chủ yếu chiếm 8/13 (61,5%) còn S.sonnei chiếm 5/13 (38,5%). 12/13 (92,3%) mẫu có sự kháng kháng sinh, trong đó kháng 6 loại kháng sinh là 7,7% (1/13 mẫu phân lập), kháng 5 loại kháng sinh là 30,8% (4/13 mẫu phân lập), kháng 4 loại kháng sinh là 23,1% (3/13 mẫu phân lập). Một số loại kháng sinh như ciprofloxacin, gentamicin vẫn còn nhạy cảm 100% với Shigella được phân lập trong khi tỷ lệ nhạy cảm thấp nhất là với sulfamethoxazole/ trimethoprim (23,1%) và tetracycline (30,8%). Tỷ lệ kháng kháng sinh của Shigella spp. là cao. Cần tiếp tục theo dõi về tình trạng kháng kháng sinh của các chủng Shigella để góp phần cho các phương án điều trị và phòng bệnh hiệu quả.
Thực trạng quản lý bệnh đái tháo đường tại các trạm y tế xã tỉnh Trà Vinh năm 2022
Authors: Tuyến Nguyễn Thị Hồng , Hồng Dương Thị , Bình Nguyễn Thanh , Sĩ Huỳnh Quốc
Published: September 2023

Quản lý và chăm sóc liên tục cho người bệnh đái tháo đường (ĐTĐ) ở tuyến y tế cơ sở đóng vai trò quan trọng, mang tính lâu dài và hiệu quả về chi phí. Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang này nhằm mô tả thực trạng quản lý bệnh ĐTĐ và một số yếu tố liên quan tại các trạm y tế xã (TYT) tỉnh Trà Vinh năm 2022. Kết quả tỷ lệ TYT xã có hoạt động quản lý bệnh ĐTĐ đạt theo yêu cầu của Quyết định số 3756/QĐ-BYT là 46% (46/100 TYT), số chỉ tiêu đạt trung bình là 9,2 trên 12 chỉ tiêu thấp nhất là 6 và cao nhất là 10; 100% TYT có triển khai dự phòng, quản lý điều trị bệnh ĐTĐ. TYT đảm bảo thuốc thiết yếu để quản lý người bệnh đạt 89%. Có hai yếu tố liên quan đến kết quả quản lý bệnh ĐTĐ đạt theo yêu cầu là cán bộ phụ trách quản lý chương trình được tập huấn thường xuyên và TYT có đủ hai loại thuốc điều trị ĐTĐ có cơ chế khác nhau. Công tác quản lý bệnh ĐTĐ tại các TYT trên địa bàn tỉnh Trà Vinh đạt mức trung bình theo yêu cầu của Bộ Y tế. Cần đầu tư trang thiết bị, thuốc điều trị và thường xuyên tập huấn cán bộ để TYT thực hiện công tác quản lý bệnh ĐTĐ tại cộng đồng hiệu quả hơn.
Tỷ lệ cong vẹo cột sống và một số yếu tố liên quan ở học sinh tiểu học dân tộc Khmer tại đồng bằng sông Cửu Long năm 2021
Authors: Vũ Phạm Thanh , Dương Nguyễn Thị Thùy , Tập Nguyễn Văn , Quang Lâm Minh , Quỳnh Đinh Văn , Huệ Nguyễn Đức , Trọng Phạm Nhựt , Trúc Nguyễn Thanh , Diện Phan Thị
Published: September 2023

Nghiên cứu nhằm xác định tỷ lệ cong vẹo cột sống và một số yếu tố liên quan ở học sinh dân tộc Khmer tại 8 trường tiểu học thuộc 4 tỉnh gồm Trà Vinh, Sóc Trăng, Hậu Giang và An Giang năm 2021. Thiết kế nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang, thực hiện khảo sát 2.461 học sinh. Học sinh được khám sàng lọc cong vẹo cột sống và phỏng vấn kết hợp quan sát tư thế ngồi học, khảo sát sự phù hợp của bàn ghế ngồi học tại lớp học. Kết quả cho thấy tỷ lệ mắc cong vẹo cột sống là 24,0%, trong đó, cong cột sống (gù hoặc ưỡn) là 19%, vẹo cột sống là 71,9% và kết hợp vừa cong vừa vẹo cột sống là 1,8%. Một số yếu tố làm tăng khả năng cong vẹo cột sống bao gồm: Kinh tế gia đình nghèo/cận nghèo; sống ở vùng nông thôn, thể trạng gầy, chiều cao bàn ghế ở lớp không phù hợp, ngồi học không đúng tư thế, không có góc học tập riêng ở nhà, thói quen ngủ võng, mang cặp sách một bên vai. Cải thiện chế độ dinh dưỡng, chiều cao bàn ghế học tập phù hợp là rất cần thiết, đồng thời truyền thông nâng cao nhận thức của phụ huynh, thầy cô giáo nhằm hướng dẫn nhắc nhở học sinh là rất quan trọng góp phần làm giảm nguy cơ mắc cong vẹo cột sống ở học sinh.
Nghiên cứu biến cố bất lợi sau tiêm vắc xin Astrazeneca phòng bệnh COVID-19 tại Bệnh viện Phụ sản Trung ương
Authors: Thiện Đặng Thị Hồng , Trang Đoàn Thị Thu , Lan Phạm Phương
Published: September 2023

Nghiên cứu mô tả tiến cứu trên 780 cán bộ viên chức của Bệnh viện Phụ sản Trung ương. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu là mô tả các biến cố bất lợi của các cán bộ y tế sau khi tiêm vắc xin phòng COVID-19 của Astrazeneca. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, ngay sau tiêm và theo dõi tại chỗ 30 phút, trên 92% các trường hợp được tiêm chủng không có biến cố bất lợi sau tiêm. 7,6% người tiêm có biến cố bất lợi trong vòng 30 phút sau tiêm ở lần tiêm mũi 1 và 2,4% ở mũi 2. Tỷ lệ có biến cố bất lợi cần can thiệp hồi sức chiếm 1,3% ở lần tiêm mũi 1 và 0,9% ở lần tiêm mũi 2, không có trường hợp tử vong. Các phản ứng sau tiêm tại nhà thường ở mức độ nhẹ như đau rát tại mũi tiêm, tê miệng, sốt, ớn lạnh, đau đầu. Các dấu hiệu này tự khỏi trong 24 - 72 giờ sau tiêm; người được tiêm không cần điều trị hoặc chỉ cần sử dụng thuốc giảm đau hạ sốt tại nhà. Vắc xin Astrazeneca an toàn trong thực hành tiêm chủng, có một số biến cố bất lợi sau tiêm đã được ghi nhận nhưng không có trường hợp nào tử vong hoặc để lại di chứng.
Effectiveness of standardized red orange extract (Citrus sinensis) for weight reduction in canine obesity
Authors: Milla Emerson , Kerppers Ivo Ilvan
Published: September 2023

Obesity is the most common nutritional disease in both humans and dogs, currently characterized as a low-intensity inflammatory state. The anthocyanins found in red oranges can assist in combating weight gain and reducing body fat accumulation by reducing lipogenesis and modulating inflammation. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of standardized dried red orange extract in reducing overweight in obese dogs compared to chromium picolinate and a placebo. In total, 23 animals were used in the current study and divided randomly into three experimental groups. All dogs received the same hypocaloric diet and supplementation: standardized Citrus sinensis red-orange extract (G1, n=9), chromium picolinate (G2, n=7), and a placebo-control group (G3, n=7). The dogs were managed by their owners for 90 days. In the distribution of the body condition score (BCS) determined at the beginning of the study, 47.8% of the animals had BCS of 6; 26.1% had BCS of 7; 8.7% had BCS of 8, and 17.4% had BCS of 9. During the program, most of the owners reported being unable to involve other residents of their households in the dogs' treatment. At the end of the experiment, the G1 group had a significant reduction in weight and BCS (p<0.01), as well as in HDL cholesterol levels (p<0.05) when compared to the other groups. It was concluded that incorporating dried red-orange extract into the diet of overweight and obese dogs can lead to weight loss and improved BCS.
Kur’an Tilavetinde ve Kıraat İlminde İşbâ‘
Authors: Tuncel Emrullah
Published: September 2023

Kur’an-ı Kerim kıraati, her biri birbiriyle bağlantılı muhtelif kural ve becerilerin eşgüdümlü bir şekilde başarıyla uygulanmasını gerektiren bir özelliğe sahiptir. Bu uygulamaların amacı Kur’an-ı Kerim’i harflerin, medlerin ve gunnelerin hakkını vererek her türlü ifrat ve tefritten uzak bir şekilde okuyabilmektir. Bunu elde edebilmenin yolu, her bir uygulamanın ölçüsünü hem kitabî hem de şifahî olarak bilmek ve kıraati bu bilgiyle mütenasip bir şekilde icra edebilmektir. İcra esnasında okuyuşun sıhhatini belirleyen temel ölçüt ise harflerin, harekelerin, kelimelerin, uzatma ve tutma ölçülerinin olması gerektiği kadar yapılması ve bu konuda her türlü eksiklik veya fazlalıktan kaçınılmasıdır ki, bu noktada okuyucunun farkındalığını artıracak merkezî kavram İşbâ‘dır. Zira bir şeyi doyurmak ve tam yapmak (itmâm) anlamlarını ihtiva eden işbâ‘ kavramı kıraat ilminin önemli kavramlarındandır. Bu çalışmada işbâ‘ kavramının ve onun ilgili olduğu konu, kavram ve uygulamaların neler olduğu üzerinde durulacak; bu kavram üzerinden oluşturulacak farkındalığın günümüzün kıraat/tilavet uygulamalarına olumlu yansımalarının nasıl olabileceği tartışılacaktır.
Endülüs'te Benî Ahmer (Nasrîler) Dönemi'nde Hanedan Kadınlarının Siyasi Etkinlikleri
Authors: Çınar Fatma Merve
Published: September 2023

Müslümanların İber Yarımadası’ndaki siyasi varlığı, 711 yılında Emevî Devleti’nin Kuzey Afrika valisi ve komutanı Musa b. Nusayr (ö. 98/717) ile Berberi komutan Tarık b. Ziyad (ö. 102/720) idaresindeki fetih ordusunun bölgeye girişiyle başlamış, Gırnata Nasrî Sultanlığı’nın (Benî Ahmer Emirliği) 1492’de yıkılışına kadar sürmüştür. Endülüs’te Müslümanların siyasi hâkimiyetinin var olduğu sekiz asra yakın bu oldukça uzun zaman dilimi, hızla ve başarıyla gerçekleşen fetihler, kısa sürede kaybedilen topraklar, bölgenin sık sık maruz kaldığı isyan, işgal ve çalkantılarla yoğrulmuş bir tarihtir. Bununla birlikte siyasi hâkimiyetin Müslümanların elinde olduğu tarihler (711-1492) içerisinde Endülüs’te farklı hanedanlar hüküm sürmüştür. Farklı etnik ve dinî kimliklerin bir arada yaşadığı Endülüs, İslam tarihi içerisinde hem siyasî hem de ilmî ve kültürel boyutlarıyla öne çıkan bir alan olmuştur. Oldukça zengin Endülüs tarihi içerisinde, toplumun yarısını teşkil eden kadınların da ilmî, siyasi ve sosyal hayatta belirgin ve aktif bir konumları ile var oldukları bilinmektedir. Bilhassa politikada Endülüslü kadınların ön planda olduğu sahneler, tarihî metinlerde kayıt altına alınmıştır. Endülüs siyasi tarihinde bazı kadınların rolüne odaklanan bu makalede, Endülüslü kadınların siyasi etkinlikleri, en etkin oldukları Nasrîler Dönemi (1238-1492) ile sınırlandırılarak aktarılmaktadır.
UTILIZAÇÃO DA PLATAFORMA MENTIMETER COMO FERRAMENTA PEDAGÓGICA AUXILIANDO O PROCESSO DE ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM DOS ALUNOS DO CENTRO DE EDUCAÇÃO DE TEMPO INTEGRAL AGOSTINHO ERNESTO DE ALMEIDA NA CIDADE DE LÁBREA-AM
Authors: Brito Inelma Paiva de , Apurinã Frank Lopes da Silva , Camuça Ronnivon Paz , Santos Jusiany Pereira da Cunha dos
Published: September 2023

Este trabalho aborda como a tecnologia pode avançar cada vez mais na educação principalmente em sala de aula auxiliando o professor. Um estágio supervisionado em Licenciatura em Computação permitiu que estagiários executassem aulas práticas na disciplina Pós-Médio usando recursos tecnológicos para ajudar os alunos a escolherem suas futuras formações, e motivando a formação técnica e tecnológica para futuros empregos. As aulas práticas foram executadas no laboratório de informática, usando a plataforma online Mentimeter.com. Os resultados foram satisfatórios e os estagiários veem potencial nessa plataforma para futuros trabalhos. A experiência proporcionou uma oportunidade para os futuros docentes colocarem em prática o que aprenderam na universidade.
Desarrollo de un software de inventarios utilizando la metodología SCRUM
Authors: Toledo González Noé , Ríos Gomez Maira Selene , Requena Hernandez Lidia Elena , Leal Vazquez Norma Leticia
Published: September 2023

El presente articulo describe el desarrollo de un software enfocado a un sistema de control de inventarios, utilizando la metodología SCRUM en sus cuatro fases de gestión operativa, haciendo referencia a la creación de software, las cuales están divididas en planeación, desarrollo, revisión y retrospectiva. Mediante estas fases se puedo revisar el área de conocimiento y el entorno de trabajo de la gestión de inventarios, plasmándolos a través de un algoritmo y diagrama de procedimiento, que posteriormente coadyuvando a la realización de un análisis y uso de las tecnologías de programación dentro de un entorno web tales como HTML, PHP y CSS para él su diseño visual, dentro del entorno de datos se realizó mediante una arquitectura cliente / servidor, la cual se gestionara por medio del gestor de base de datos MySQL, través de formularios de registros, consultas rápidas, creación de contratos y un panel de monitoreo en tiempo real el usuario logra una interacción multiplataforma, posteriormente se realiza las pruebas de conectividad y operatividad del software, para su implementación y entrega dentro de un entorno real de control de inventarios de tanques.
MRI Based Qualitative Assessment of the Supraspinatus Muscle in Rotator Cuff Tears: Analysis of Fatty Infiltration of the Supraspinatus; at Multiple Sections of the Supraspinous Fossa
Authors:   , Xu Shaoyu
Published: September 2023

Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging scans of 97 patients who were diagnosed with a rotator cuff tear were retrospectively assessed. Three SSP sections on the MRI sagittal plane were identified: the lateral Y-view, a medial section at the suprascapular notch (SSN) anatomical landmark, and a section 3 cm medial from the SSN. The results shown that the degree of fatty infiltration is inconsistent in the supraspinatus muscle belly, with a higher degree in the lateral portion than the medial portion and a positive tangent sign is associated with a higher extent of fatty infiltration.
Ecogenomic insights into the viral communities of corals of the Great Barrier Reef
Authors:   , Clay Megan
Published: September 2023

This thesis explores the identity and roles of eukaryotic viruses and phage in seven Great Barrier Reef corals. It provides a baseline characterisation of the viral community and reveals over 20,000 novel viral genomes, uncovering diverse viral communities and their interactions with microbes. The thesis presents the results of genome-centric bioinformatic analyses which identify core coral viruses, previously unknown relationships of phage with beneficial coral microbes, novel auxiliary metabolic genes, and a comparison of different viral analysis methods. Overall, this research provides vital insights into coral-associated viruses, aiding future research of these threatened organisms with potential environmental and societal impact.
Surrogate models for diffusive transport in radially-symmetric media
Authors:   , Filippini Luke Patrick
Published: September 2023

This thesis focuses on the development of simple models for quantifying release from circular, annular, spherical, and other geometries. The models presented in this thesis are expressed directly in terms of known physical quantities, such as the shape and size of the geometry, which facilitates meaningful insight into the effect of these key physical characteristics on the release profile. Important practical applications of this work include improving effective drug delivery from spherical microcapsules and the drying of thin agricultural products.
COVID-19 and the Digital Transformation that Followed in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors:   Master of Business Administration, College of Business Administration, Al Yamamah University, Saudi Arabia, Alomar Abdulrahman , Alzahrani Abdulsalam ,   Master of Business Administration, College of Business Administration, Al Yamamah University, Saudi Arabia, Alzahim Abdullah ,   Master of Business Administration, College of Business Administration, Al Yamamah University, Saudi Arabia, Alajaji Mohammed ,   Master of Business Administration, College of Business Administration, Al Yamamah University, Saudi Arabia
Published: September 2023

This study examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the digital transformation landscape in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Its main goal is to find out to what extent the pandemic has spurred digital technology adoption. During the pandemic, Saudi Arabia has seen a rapid transition to digital solutions in various areas such as remote working, online education and e-commerce. And telemedicine. This study examines the factors that contribute to this transition and assesses its long-term consequences. A quantitative, inductive and explanatory study design was selected for this study to analyze primary data collected from 247 respondents working in official UK organisations, ministries and agencies. Saudi Arabia through a survey questionnaire page. Statistical analysis tools were used to evaluate the conclusions of the results. Key findings highlight the central role of government investments in digital infrastructure and highlight the challenges of digital literacy and data security. Ultimately, this study acknowledges that the pandemic has acted as a catalyst, reshaping traditional business models and service delivery. To build on this momentum, the recommendations call for sustainable investment in digital infrastructure, increasing digital literacy, and encouraging innovation through collaborative and responsive partnerships. Actively on network security issues.
Universal Service Obligation (A comparison between the UK and Saudi Arabia)
Authors:   King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia, Barnawi Fatimah
Published: September 2023

The field of communications has experienced a surge in importance within modern society, with the COVID-19 crisis serving as a clear testament to its significance. In order to address this need, governments worldwide have adopted the Universal Service Obligation (USO) as a means of ensuring that individuals have access to a reliable internet connection. While the interpretation and implementation of the USO may vary, both the UK and Saudi Arabia have embraced this concept to develop their communication sectors. Nevertheless, there are notable distinctions between the UK and Saudi USO approaches. The UK USO is firmly rooted in the principles of citizen rights and socio-economic development, aiming to empower individuals and communities. On the other hand, the Saudi USO places a stronger emphasis on government provision and control. Many experts argue that involving stakeholders in the USO implementation process, as exemplified by the British model, can yield more significant outcomes. In conclusion, the field of communications has gained immense importance, particularly evident during the COVID-19 crisis. The adoption of the USO by governments like the UK and Saudi Arabia demonstrates their commitment to developing communication infrastructure. However, the approach and emphasis may differ, with stakeholder involvement being seen as a crucial factor for success. Regular evaluation and updating of the USO are essential to ensure its adequacy and relevance in an ever-changing digital landscape.
Revisiting the classical Islamic jurisprudence with the Advance in Modern Medicine and Technology (An applied study on "Inheritance by Estimation and Anticipation" in the Islamic law of Inheritance)
Authors:   Master’s Student at the College of Islamic Studies, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar, Al Imam Ahmad
Published: September 2023

Through an analytical method, this paper emphasizes the role of modern medicine and the advance in technology in reshaping the “inheritance by estimation and anticipation” in the classical Islamic law of inheritance. Main areas of concentration include: determining the sex of the hermaphrodite, the sex of the fetus/fetuses and their numbers during pregnancy. In addition to these is determining the sequence of the death of individuals in a disaster involving the same heirs, such as those killed by drowning, ship wreck, fire, and the like. These are very important factors which greatly affect the decisions on inheritance of the heirs when any of the above circumstances occurs, only that these factors were all treated based on anticipations and estimations in the classical Islamic jurisprudence of inheritance, with difficulties in achieving accurate measures to unravel these circumstances. In order to achieve a more relevant and practical application of the classical Islamic jurisprudence of inheritance, this article works on updating the anticipations and assumptions mentioned earlier. Rulings which were based on presumptive interpretations were treated with a balance between the principles of Islamic law and the discoveries in modern medicine. However, the rulings which were based on definitive interpretations were not the area of concern.
Najważniejsze źródła rękopiśmienne do dziejów klasztoru oo. Cystersów w Szczyrzycu
Authors: Marszalska Jolanata M.
Published: September 2023

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przedstawienie znaczenia trzech kopiariuszy i inwentarzy ruchomości i nieruchomości kościoła i klasztoru w Szczyrzycu. Dokumenty te można również uznać za kroniki i źródła z pierwszej ręki do dziejów klasztoru cystersów w Szczyrzycu. Pierwszy egzemplarz księgi, zatytułowany Inventarium praediorum, pecorum, villarum..., został sporządzony w 1643 r., prawdopodobnie przez przeora o. Zygmunta Strychowskiego. Najwcześniejszym i najcenniejszym z trzech zachowanych kodeksów jest drugi egzemplarz, zatytułowany De Origine et Fundatione Monasterii Ciricensis..., A.D. 1627, opatrzony podpisem o. Zygmunta Strychowskiego. Wreszcie trzecia kopiariusza, zawierająca zaledwie dziesięć nienumerowanych stron, dołączona do dokumentu Testimonium Ex Libro Beneficiorum Dioecesis Cracoviensis de Monasterio ac Ecclesiae Erectione primo in Ludźmierz Anno Domini 1234 ac tandem translationis eorundem post deccennium in Szczyrzyc Anno 1234. Innym ważnym źródłem do dziejów klasztoru cystersów w Szczyrzycu są kopiariusze, czyli kroniki Provisio I i Provisio II, spisane przez przeora o. Bernarda Reydlewicza. Niezastąpionym źródłem do ekonomii klasztoru jest XVIII-wieczny inwentarz Revisio Praediorum, Inventariorum... napisany przez przeorów Antoniego Stawskiego, Stefana Poznańskiego i Mikołaja Dybczyńskiego oraz prowizora Alberyka Siewierkowskiego. W artykule wymieniono wszystkie zachowane inwentarze gospodarcze konwentu szczyrzyckiego, które stanowią unikalny zapis gospodarki dworskiej. Na koniec krótko wspomniano również o Liber Mortuorum... Anno Domini 1641 oraz Inventarium Cijrzickiego Kościoła... Anno Domini 1727.
Dzieje kultu m. Teresy Marchockiej, karmelitanki bosej (1603-1652)
Authors: Gil Czesław
Published: September 2023

Marianna Marchocka (1603-1652), czyli Teresa od Jezusa z Zakonu Karmelitanek Bosych, jest jedyną kobietą w Słowniku polskich teologów katolickich od chrztu do XIX wieku (t. 3, 1982). Napisała pierwszą mistyczną autobiografię w języku polskim, która okazuje się być również pierwszą autobiografią kobiecą w naszej literaturze. Przez długi czas jej prace były czytane przez zakonnice karmelitanki w odręcznych kopiach. W XX wieku zostały odkryte przez historyków duchowości i opublikowane (w 1939) przez Karola Górskiego. W ostatnim czasie przyciągnęła uwagę literatury kobiecej epoki baroku i literaturoznawców zainteresowanych zgłębianiem sposobów, w jakie starała się opisać swoje mistyczne doświadczenia. Teresa Marchocka ufundowała dwa domy swojego zakonu (jeden we Lwowie, drugi w Warszawie). Była dobrze znana we wszystkich sferach społeczeństwa. Była doradczynią duchowną króla Jana Kazimierza i królowej Ludwiki Marii; wiele innych osób prosiło ją o modlitwę wstawienniczą. Zmarła w 1652 r., a jej kult rozkwitł początkowo wokół klasztoru Karmelitanek Bosych w Warszawie. W 1818 r. siostry zabrały trumnę z jej szczątkami i przeniosły ją do Krakowa. Proces beatyfikacyjny rozpoczął się wkrótce po jej śmierci, ale nie wyszedł poza etap przygotowawczy; inicjatywa została wznowiona pod koniec XIX wieku przez Rafała Kalinowskiego i ponownie niedawno, po jego beatyfikacji w 1987 roku.
Potensi Antioksidan Ekstrak Daun Tempuyung (Shoncus Arvensis L.) Pada Dua Metode Pengeringan
Authors: Harun Nurhidayati , Khairunnisa Mutia
Published: September 2023

Pengeringan merupakan tahapan penting dalam menjaga kestabilan senyawa, sehingga diperlukan perlakuan yang tepat terhadap ekstrak untuk mendapatkan senyawa metabolit agar memiliki khasiat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode pengeringan ekstrak terhadap aktivitas antioksidan daun tempuyung (Sonchus arvensis L.). Metode pengeringan ekstrak yang digunakan dalam melakukan penelitian ini ada dua metode yaitu dengan menggunakan  metode pengeringan waterbath dan kombinasi antara waterbath dan oven. Aktivitas antioksidan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode 1,1 difenil-2-pikrilhydrazil (DPPH) pengukuran nilai IC50 dilakukan replikasi.  Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan SPSS dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% . Hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukan kedua sampel menggunakan metode pengeringan ekstrak waterbath dan kombinasi waterbath dan oven mengandung flavonoid. Nilai rata-rata IC50 sampel ektrak tempuyung dengan metode pengeringan waterbath didapatkan hasil (72,37±37,78), ekstrak dengan pengeringan menggunakan kombinasi waterbath dan oven (79,6±8,39) Vitamin C sebagai kontrol positif (5,46±7,874).  Hasil analisis One Way ANOVA diperoleh signifikansi p < 0,05 ada perbedaan nilai IC50 yang signifikan antara kelompok dilanjutkan dengan analisis post hock Tamhane’s perbedaan terjadi antara kelompok pengeringan dengan kontrol positif. Pada metode pengeringan tidak terdapat perbedaan nilai IC50 yang signifikan. Kesimpulan tidak terdapat pengaruh metode pengeringan ekstrak terhadap aktivitas antioksidan daun tempuyung.
Medical Research Trends in Undergraduate Psychological Theses: A report from a South American country
Authors: Caycho-Rodríguez Tomás , Carbajal-León Carlos , Oré-Kovacs Nicole , Yupanqui-Lorenzo Daniel E. , Llerena-Espezúa Ximena , Becerra Meza Alvaro Gabriel , Torales Julio , Díaz Fernandez Romy
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Psychological research can be conducted by researchers and by undergraduate or postgraduate students. At the undergraduate level, psychological research is especially challenging because of the limited ability of students to develop coherent and logical research problems and methodological approaches. Objective: This study aimed to identify the main research trends in undergraduate psychological theses at Peruvian universities. Quantitative and qualitative research design trends were identified as specific objectives. Methods: A descriptive and retrospective systematic review of psychological research thesis of Peruvian undergraduate students was conducted, starting the data extraction process starting with RENATI database for an initial screening phase. The data analysis was conducted in two phases.  Results: The data were organized according to the following categories: sex of the authors, universities (1–5) according to their ranking, year of publication of the thesis, number of authors, designs, type of methodology, and topic of publication. Descriptive statistics were calculated on the basis of these categories. In the next phase, lexicometric and statistical textual analyses were used to identify research trends. Discussion: The main results showed that different topics were predominantly framed within the clinical and health psychology line of research, mainly those related to coping styles, psychological stress, and well-being.
Asociación entre el nivel de conocimiento sobre COVID-19 y actitudes ante la Vacunación en estudiantes de Ciencias de la Salud
Authors: Fernandez Dueñas Thalia Lucero , Vazquez Palomino Marycielo Yamilee , Runzer Colmenares Fernando Miguel
Published: September 2023

Introducción: En el Perú la COVID-19 es un tema de interés para la salud pública ya que impacta negativamente a nivel social, económico y psicológico. Según la OMS reportó 635 229 101 casos confirmados de COVID-19 y hasta enero del 2023 se han inoculado un total de 13.107.022.929 dosis de vacunas. Objetivo: Determinar si existe asociación entre el conocimiento sobre COVID-19 y la actitud ante la vacunación en los estudiantes de la “Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud” de la “Universidad Científica del Sur” Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional - analítico- transversal, que buscó analizar el Conocimiento sobre COVID-19 y Actitudes ante la Vacunación. Los datos fueron analizados en el programa OpenEpi versión 3. Resultados: Fueron encuestado 576 estudiantes de ciencias de la salud, el 20,49% fueron del sexo masculino, el promedio de edad fue de 21,3 con una desviación estándar de 5,93 años. En relación con la variable conocimiento sobre COVID-19, solo un 4.17% tuvieron conocimientos pobres. En promedio, el puntaje de actitud ante la vacunación fue de 3.80 con una desviación estándar de 1.66.   Conclusiones: Se encontró que los estudiantes de ciencias de la salud con conocimientos adecuados sobre COVID-19 tenían una actitud positiva ante la vacunación. Así mismo este estudio nos da pie a estimular la educación en estudiantes de Ciencias de la salud pues la difusión científica, la lectura crítica de evidencia científica es más notoria en la formación de futuros profesionales de la salud. Palabras clave: Conocimiento; Vacunación; Automedicación (fuente: DeCS BIREME).