bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Riflessioni sul fondamento romanistico della diversa disciplina tra violenza del terzo e dolo del terzo nel Codice civile italiano
Authors: Calore Emanuela
Published: May 2024

El Código Civil italiano, al igual que la mayoría de los códigos civiles modernos, establece una regulación diferente de la violencia por parte de un tercero en comparación con el fraude por parte de un tercero. Los trabajos preparatorios para el Código Civil de 1942 muestran el debate sobre este tema y las razones que llevaron a la versión actual de los artículos 1434 y 1439. La diferente disciplina se remonta al derecho romano, cuyo análisis es útil para entender las posibles razones que dieron vida a ella y para evaluar si aún es apropiado preservarla hoy en día, más allá de una familiaridad con la tradición romana.
nueva política comercial de la Unión Europea (UE) y sus efectos en la contratación pública internacional
Authors: Cozzio Michele
Published: May 2024

En la actual fase de renovación de la política comercial, la Unión Europea está introduciendo nuevas regulaciones que condicionan el acceso al mercado de la contratación pública dentro de este bloque comercial. Estas regulaciones se centran en el respeto de los valores, intereses y objetivos del sistema europeo en materia de sostenibilidad, mitigación de las interdependencias económicas, derechos fundamentales y el Estado de Derecho, así como en la apertura a la cooperación internacional, entre otros aspectos cruciales para promover la libre competencia. Estas condiciones tienen un impacto significativo en la contratación pública, que es una vía importante de acceso al mercado europeo para empresas de bienes y servicios de países no pertenecientes a la UE.
Funciones procesales, procedimientos y objeto del amparo
Authors: Ovalle Favela José
Published: May 2024

El propósito de este artículo es examinar las diversas funciones procesales que Héctor Fix-Zamudio asignaba al juicio de amparo. Específicamente, se analizan las funciones del amparo como mecanismo procesal constitucional para proteger la libertad personal fuera del proceso legal, como medio para impugnar normativas generales que se consideren inconstitucionales, y como recurso para impugnar sentencias y otras resoluciones judiciales que pongan fin de manera definitiva a los juicios naturales, de manera similar al recurso de casación. La estructura del artículo comienza con una introducción, seguida de la descripción de las funciones procesales, el amparo en materia de libertad, el amparo contra leyes generales, y el amparo contra decisiones judiciales. Además, se abordan otras funciones procesales, los procedimientos y el objeto del juicio de amparo.
Cátedra Extraordinaria “José Saramago”
Authors: Espinoza Hernández Raymundo
Published: May 2024

Breve reseña que se ofrece al lector con motivo del nombramiento de cátedras extraordinarias en la Facultad de Derecho de la UNAM, en particular, la Cátedra Extraordinaria “José Saramago” que fue recibida por el Mtro. Raymundo Espinoza Hernández. El 6 de febrero pasado, se llevó a cabo la ceremonia solemne de entrega de las Cátedras Extraordinarias por parte del Consejo Técnico de la Facultad de Derecho de la UNAM, con la presencia del Dr. Raúl Contreras Bustamante, autoridades, estudiantes y destacados miembros de la comunidad jurídica nacional. Durante este evento, se reconoció a diversos egresados y profesores por sus destacadas trayectorias en el servicio público y la academia.
Discurso pronunciado en la presentación de la Enciclopedia de los Derechos Humanos
Authors: Palomino Guerrero Margarita
Published: May 2024

Discurso pronunciado el discurso fue leído el 20 de marzo en el Aula Magna "Jacinto Pallares". El proyecto involucra la colaboración de 172 autores, quienes desde sus respectivas áreas de especialización aportaron ensayos profundos para abordar diversas temáticas relacionadas con los Derechos Humanos. La enciclopedia comprende más de 152 textos, agrupados en seis volúmenes y clasificados en dieciocho áreas temática
derecho humano a una buena administración pública en México: una propuesta
Authors: Juárez Quezada Guadalupe
Published: May 2024

A modo de corolario: 
Un corolario, reza la definición, es una propuesta que no necesita prueba particular y se deduce con facilidad de lo demostrado previamente. Una tesis que ha sido sometida al examen cuidadoso de un sínodo y cuyo autor o autora han salido airosos de tal escrutinio, merece la promoción, la difusión, puesto que ya ha demostrado su valía.
Asimismo, un corolario supone el pináculo de un esfuerzo consistente ya realizado y qué mejor vía que una reseña crítica de las propuestas, las ideas y aportes contenidas en un trabajo de obtención de un grado académico.
Reseña del trabajo recepcional que presenta la Lic. Xel-ha Montserrat Brito Jaime, para obtener su grado de Maestría, en el posgrado de la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; trabjo notable por su calidad, profundidad y bienhechura: tesis de  maestría.
De esta manera se pretende estimular el esfuerzo de los egresados y contribuir al enriquecimiento de las ideas, los aportes y las propuestas que no deben pasar desapercibidos por nuestra comunidad.
Unlocking Decision-Making Potential with Causal AI-Driven What-If Simulations
Authors: Durvasula Sai Anvesh
Published: May 2024

Abstract: This article explores the potential of causal AI-driven what-if simulations in enhancing decision-making across various industries. Causal AI uses theories and causal reasoning to figure out and model the underlying cause-and-effect relationships that govern a system or domain. It can make strong predictions even when it only has limited data. The article discusses the advantages of causal AI over traditional AI approaches and its ability to handle sparse data, enable counterfactual reasoning, and address bias issues. It delves into the applications of what-if simulations powered by causal AI in manufacturing, oil and gas, supply chain management, and contract management, presenting scenarios and demonstrating how causal AI can offer valuable insights and optimize decision-making. The article also highlights the challenges and opportunities associated with causal AI, including the need for domain expertise, integration with existing systems, interpretability and explainability, competitive advantage, positive social impact, research and development, and ethical considerations. The impact of causal AIdriven what-if simulations on decision-making across industries is substantial, enabling organizations to make informed decisions, mitigate risks, and seize opportunities in an ever-changing business landscape.
Ranking Systems from Scratch: Tips and Best Practices
Authors: Venigalla Hareen
Published: May 2024

Abstract: This article provides a comprehensive guide on developing ranking systems from scratch, covering best practices and tips for each stage of the process. Ranking systems are crucial in information retrieval, ensuring that users receive the most relevant search results. The article emphasizes the importance of a systematic and iterative approach, starting with ensuring data quality and availability. It discusses the significance of having a complete dataset that includes key user behavior metrics such as impressions, clicks, add-to-cart actions, and orders. The development process begins with simple rule-based systems, which rank items based on historical performance metrics like the number of orders or clicks. The article then progresses to more advanced heuristic models that consider multiple factors and assign weights to each factor based on their perceived importance. As the ranking system becomes more complex and data-rich, the article suggests transitioning to machine learning models, such as logistic regression, linear regression, gradient-boosted trees, and neural networks. It also highlights the importance of feature engineering, online experimentation, and monitoring key performance metrics to optimize the ranking system's performance. The article concludes by emphasizing the need for a step-by-step approach, ensuring data quality, and continuously monitoring and refining the models to deliver the most relevant search results to users.
Bring into Being Revolutionizing Customization
Authors: Sri Kommina Lakshmi Rani
Published: May 2024

Abstract: In today's digital landscape,personalized product customization has becomea cornerstone of consumer engagement. Our project, hosted at https://bring-into-being.vercel.app/, endeavours to redefine the online customization experience by integrating cutting-edge technologies and user-centric designprinciples. This platform aims to bridge the gap between consumer expectations and existingonline customization systems by offering a seamless and intuitive interface for designing personalized products. Leveraging insights from previous research and advancements in 3Dvisualization, our project strives to enhance user satisfaction and engagement. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of our project, detailing its objectives, methodology, system model, and future scope. Through thisendeavour, we aspire to set a new standard for personalized product design in the digital age
Eclipse Preserving Differential Location Privacy Against Long-Term Observation Attacks
Authors: Reddy Sada Sai Kiran , Srinivasulu Dr. Ch.
Published: May 2024

Abstract: Mechanisms built around geo-in distinguish ability provide location privacy, allowing users to provide obfuscated locations for the Location-Based Service providerswhile still being able to use services appropriately. However,these systems are susceptible to inference attacks. An attacker,having prior knowledge of a user's disguised locations, canutilize long-term observation techniques to determine actual locations. Unfortunately, the question of how to guard against long-term surveillance assaults in differential location privacyis still unanswered. In this study, we first showthe vulnerabilities as part of existing methods to long-termobservation attacks. Given these vulnerabilities, we developedEclipse, a unique technique that bridges the space between location protection and service usability. Specifically, we use geo-indistinguishability & kanonymity to mask locations andhide them according to an anonymity set. As a result, ourapproach efficiently perturbs the spread of locations whilesuppressing leakage during long-term observation attacks.Furthermore, the collection of available outputs is used tominimize the influence on usability and accuracy. We officiallydefine and rigorously establish the proposed mechanism'ssecurity via differential privacy. Furthermore, we develop the proposed approach and carry out several tests on real-life datasets to demonstrate its efficiency & efficacy.
Traffic Management System Using IOT
Authors: Prabhakar Prof. A. Y
Published: May 2024

Abstract: Traffic congestion is a major threat to transportation sector in every urban city around the world. This causes many adverse effects like, heavy fuel consumption, increased waiting time, pollution, etc. and causes major challenge to the movement of emergency vehicles. The reaction time required by the emergency responders plays a vital role to handle the situation. The greatest challenge they face is congestion of traffic flow. This paper presents an approach to schedule emergency vehicles in traffic. The approach combines the controlling of traffic congestion by IR sensors and detection of emergency vehicle using by RFID scanner method. The IR sensors is responsible for vehicle counting and RFID for the emergency vehicle. An IR sensors continuously count the passing vehicles & records the delay time between two vehicles. Flow of vehicles is normal means there is smooth traffic flow, or if in case, the passing time between two vehicles is decreased that means traffic congestion is happen ahead. In this situation traffic light turns to green, so that the emergency vehicle will reach its destination as fast as possible. The aim of this article is to identify and monitor the congestion system in order to provide efficient facilities. This journal also sets out a method that uses 433 MHZ RF Transmitter and receiver Wireless communication device technique and Internet of Things (IoT) to transmit the treatment request from the ambulance to the nearby hospitals and at the same time the LCD is installed on the road junction which displays the nearby hospital name and contact number for the ambulance, this smart traffic system which in turn changes the traffic signal cycle. This system can be implemented throughout the city thereby to reducing the delay.
Implementing a Blockchain-based E-Voting System for India: Mitigating Security Challenges through Aadhaar Card Authentication
Authors: Reddy Mrs. D. Bhavya , Nagamani V S.V.L. , Pullaji Abbireddy , Suresh Potnuri Sai , Kumar Adabala Dileep
Published: May 2024

Abstract: Positive developments have resulted from the incorporation of technology into many elements of social life. Blockchain technology is a significant game shift in this area. Blockchain has transformed many organizations by creating a fair playing field for both customers and large entities such as corporations and governments, thanks to its decentralized architecture and immutability. The blockchain's decentralized structure allows for transparency and independent verification of election results, while immutability ensures the integrity of the voting process by eliminating the possibility of interference. While blockchainbased voting systems have benefits such as decentralization, immutability, and transparency, several difficulties must be addressed. Scalability is one of these difficulties that requires careful consideration. Furthermore, it is critical to ensure the security of the voting process, which includes voter fraud, cyberattacks, and vote manipulation. However, by implementing robust safeguards like voter identification via Aadhaar card authentication and advanced security protocols like multifactor authentication and encryption,
A Deep Learning-based System for Automated Plant Disease Severity Detection and Fertilizer Optimization
Authors: Devi Dr. M. Uma , Abhinaya N Sri Satya Sai , Trinadh Vanapalli Venu , Suresh Kone Ram Lal , Siddiq M Abubakar
Published: May 2024

Abstract: Because food is a basic requirement for all living beings on Earth, agriculture is especially important in our daily life. Agriculture is our main source of food. In addition to plant diseases that impede the growth and quality of food crops, agriculture works to generate food to feed the growing population. We'll look at five plants: bitter gourd, mango tree, spinach, tomato, and hibiscus. This study proposes a CNN-based technique for early plant disease diagnosis. The approach consisted of three steps: image segmentation, feature extraction, and picture pre-processing. The results of these three processes are combined to form a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) classifier. To research and analyse a plant, an input image of the damaged portions is obtained and compared to the desired dataset. The disease is then anticipated, along with therapeutic treatments. Once the disease has been recognized, the quantity of pesticides, recommended application place, and chemicals themselves will be displayed. It will also identify the nearest location where pesticides are available.
Enhancing Coronary Heart Disease Risk Prediction with Machine Learning and Deep Learning
Authors: Padmaja Mrs. P S H R , Sudarshan Velpula , Babu K Sudheer , Lakshman M M Krishna , Akhilandeswari K
Published: May 2024

Abstract: Coronary artery disease is the world's most common cardiac problem today. Humans face a major situation that must be properly diagnosed. Plaque formation in the coronary arteries, which is largely composed of calcium, fibrin, and cholesterol, produces a partial blockage of blood flow over time, eventually leading to coronary artery disease. Coronary arteries help the heart circulate oxygen-rich blood throughout the body. On the other hand, early detection and precise diagnosis will decrease the likelihood of developing it. This study looks into the possible use of deep learning algorithms to predict cardiac disease in its early stages. The primary goal of this study is to precisely determine whether or not an individual has cardiac abnormalities. Early-stage prediction can be implemented with a range of machine learning algorithms and deep learning techniques. It can be applied to data mining, decision trees, Naive Bayes, and artificial neural networks (ANNs). The ANN Model will be employed in the research.
Exploring patients’ perspectives about thalassemia and Its treatment modalities: cross sectional hospital-based study
Authors: Shaker Reem Ali , Rizij Fadhil Abduljabbar , Al-Alikhan Talib Abduljaleel Jasim
Published: May 2024

Objective: the study was conducted to identify the potential gap in patients’ understanding, belief and behaviour towards thalassemia and its medications including iron chelation therapy (ICT).
Methods: An observational cross-sectional study performed from Feb to March 2023 on patients admitted to thalassemia centre in Najaf. The study included male and female patients diagnosed with thalassemia, taking iron chelation therapy, and accepted to participate in this study. The data were obtained by using a pretested validated questionnaire focused on sociodemographic data and 20 items used to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and practice level (KAP).
Results: A total of 199 patients completed the study. About 73.9% of them had adequate knowledge, 78.4% showed positive attitude and 78.9% had good practice toward thalassemia and its therapy. However, 73% of them did not know that iron overload could cause diabetes and around 50% of them showed wrong belief toward importance of not missing medication doses. Additionally, third of patients experienced dose missing due to side effects. There were significant positive correlations among the total scores of patients KAP. All scores of KAP were significantly correlated with educational level while knowledge and practice scores were associated with the occupation as well as knowledge and attitude scores were also related to monthly income. Among remaining variables only male and urban residence were significantly linked to high knowledge score.
Conclusion: The study revealed overall adequate knowledge, positive attitude and good practice toward thalassemia and its therapy. Also, the study identifying specific and essential gap in patients’ awareness, belief   and behaviour that need a tailored patients support and educational program.
Dos bailes aos funerais: Philarmônica 21 de Setembro
Authors: Dias Franciane
Published: May 2024

Este livro é um convite para conhecer um pouco da história da centenária Philarmônica 21 de Setembro, uma banda de música que surgiu em 1910 na cidade de Petrolina – Pernambuco, e que resiste até hoje. Esse trabalho é fruto de minha dissertação de mestrado, realizado na Universidade de Pernambuco – Campus Petrolina, e teve como objetivo analisar as representações da Philarmônica 21 de Setembro na cultura, na vida social e na educação musical do município de Petrolina, pelas lentes do jornal O Pharol, no período entre os anos de 1915 e 1989. Para isso, tive a oportunidade de levantar documentos, entrevistar pessoas e trocar experiências que foram fundamentais para o entendimento do contexto histórico da banda. Falar da Philarmônica não é algo distante, mas sim, algo muito familiar, diante dos quase 15 anos como integrante da banda, tocando requinta e saxofone, e onde aprendi os primeiros solfejos com o maestro emérito Professor Fernando Rêgo. Ao mergulhar na história dessa banda, percebemos o quanto ela desempenhou e desempenha um papel social, artístico e cultural importante para o município, bem como na educação musical de várias gerações de músicos locais. A presença da “21” era garantida nas mais diversas festividades, desde os bailes e retretas até mesmo em missas e funerais, e seu papel persiste ainda hoje em algumas celebrações políticas, sociais e religiosas, como a tradicional alvorada realizada em homenagem ao aniversário de Petrolina, no dia 21 de setembro. Assim, te convido a revivermos juntos essa trajetória musical de mais de um século de existência da Philarmônica 21 de Setembro.
Teologia e contemporaneidade: desafios hermenêuticos
Authors: Silva Aline Amaro da , Cunha Carlos Alberto Motta , Dentz René , Carmo Solange Maria do
Published: May 2024

A obra "Teologia e Contemporaneidade: Desafios Hermenêuticos" é o resultado dos estudos realizados pelos membros do Grupo de Pesquisa em Teologia e Contemporaneidade da PUC Minas. A hermenêutica reconhece a historicidade da compreensão humana, fundamentada nos horizontes históricos, linguísticos e culturais de significado. O processo hermenêutico implica resgate histórico, reconstrução do contexto de obras científicas e literárias, não limitando-se à mera reconstrução do passado, mas buscando compreender como um problema se relaciona especificamente com o presente. Ao abordar temas de forma multi e transdisciplinar, a teologia expande seus horizontes, dialogando com complexas indagações pós-modernas e transcendendo limitações de visões de mundo específicas. A compreensão hermenêutica visa desafiar e libertar, proporcionando novos caminhos e questionando fronteiras para a inclusão de sujeitos diversos e plurais
Educação profissional e tecnológica: memórias e conhecimento histórico
Authors: Vianna Marcelo , Martiarena Maria Augusta , Rhoden Amanda Silveira
Published: May 2024

Muitos dos trabalhos que compõem esta obra envolvem resultados de projetos de ensino, pesquisa e extensão, que demarcam a importância do apoio institucional para preservação e disseminação da memória. A concepção e ação de núcleos ou centros de memória, especialmente instituídos para esse fim, possibilitaram expandir essa preocupação com o passado das instituições de EPT e suas comunidades. Ao leitor, é possível explorar cada capítulo, explorando concepções teóricas e metodologias que permitiram acessar aquilo que as instituições escolares muitas vezes descartam ou ignoram: documentos impressos ou manuscritos, fotografias, depoimentos orais, entre outros, que devidamente analisados, se tornam fontes valiosas. Elas permitem compreender diferentes vivências da EPT, como a repercussão de uma política educacional em uma comunidade local, o impacto da pandemia da Covid-19 nas atividades das instituições escolares ou mesmo a trajetória escolar e profissional de egressas de um curso técnico. Em suma, os capítulos aqui reunidos envolvem escalas e temporalidades distintas que são revisitadas por atentos olhares, preocupados em registrar, analisar e compartilhar um pouco das histórias que envolvem a EPT.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KERUGIAN PADA PELAKU USAHA JASA MAKE UP AKIBAT WANPRESTASI KONSUMEN
Authors: Safitri Aidila , Friatna Ida
Published: May 2024

The Developments in the beauty industry are growing rapidly and various beauty trends are emerging as market demand increases. This article aims to examine the legal protection of business actors due to defaults committed by consumers. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive approach through case studies. Primary data was obtained from interviews with a number of makeup artists in Pidie Regency, Indonesia. While secondary data is obtained from a number of articles related to this research. The results show that legal protection of business actors is not going well, especially due to consumers who do not have good faith to pay for orders that have been ordered. For example, in the case experienced by Yolanda make up where she was supposed to get a payment of Rp. 600,000 for the engagement event according to the price list, but only received a payment of Rp. 300,000, meaning that the rest was not paid by the consumer because the reason was not as expected.  In this case, normally, consumer protection has been established based on Law No.8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection (UUPK), but in law enforcement, disputes like this must be resolved personally by the parties, which often does not get an agreement.
Estratégias narrativas do Desacontecimento na imprensa contemporânea
Authors: Abib Tayane Aidar , Antônio Kunsch Dimas
Published: May 2024

Este artigo pesquisa, por metodologia exploratória, as estratégias narrativas engendradas pelo Desacontecimento na cobertura informativa da imprensa paulista, no período de 2015 a 2020. De modo específico, mapeia, nos jornais O Estado de São Paulo e Folha de São Paulo, as técnicas de apuração jornalística acionadas por tal matriz na cobertura dos fatos não-marcados. Enquanto código de produção à revelia do newsmaking tradicional, orientado pela cotidianidade do homem ordinário, o Desacontecimento assume dinâmicas noticiosas próprias, para além da gramática positivista que conforma as rotinas profissionais. Neste estudo, combina-se análise quantitativa à uma discussão interpretativa de textos noticiosos tomados como referenciais para a reflexão sobre as potencialidades do Desacontecimento no relato da contemporaneidade.
Aplikasi Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan Urine Kelinci pada Pertumbuhan Bawang Merah Varietas Lembah Palu (Allium wakegi Araki)
Authors: Somba Bunga Elim , Tambing Yohanis , Acap Dendrianus Miki Nikolaus
Published: May 2024

Kondisi tanah di sekitar Lembah Palu yang relatif kering dan kurang dapat menunjang pertumbuhan bawang merah menyebabkan produksi yang kurang maksimal, sehingga dibutuhkan tambahan zat hara dari pemupukan.  Salah satu pupuk  kandang yang digunakan oleh masyarakat adalah kotoran ayam.  Kotoran ayam mampu menyediakan unsur hara berupa hara makro dan mikro seperti Zn, Cu, Mo, Co, Ca, Mg, dan Si, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kapasitas tukar kation (KTK) tanah.  Adapun tujuan dari penelitian yaitu; 1) mengetahui pengaruh perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dan interval pemberian POC urine kelinci; 2) mengetahui pengaruh perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam; 3) mengetahui pengaruh interval pemberian POC urine kelinci terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah Varietas Lembah Palu.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kebun akademik Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tadulako dari bulan Februari sampai April 2023.  Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dua faktor yaitu sebagai berikut: Faktor pertama adalah perbandingan pupuk kandang ayam dengan tanah terdiri 4 level yaitu: K0 = tanpa pupuk kandang ayam ( kontrol ); K1  = 1:1; K2  = 2:1; K3  = 3:1.  Faktor kedua adalah interval pemberian POC urine kelinci pada konsentrasi 200 ml/liter terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu: I1  = Setiap 3 hari 1 kali; I2  = Setiap 6 hari 1 kali; I3  = Setiap 9 hari 1 kali, sehingga terdapat 12 jumlah kombinasi.  Perlakuan diulang sebanyak tiga kali sehingga mendapat 36 unit perlakuan.  Masing-masing unit percobaan terdiri atas 3 polibag dan tiap polibag ditanami satu tanaman sehingga total unit percobaan yang digunakan yaitu  108  tanaman.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara komposisi media tanam dengan interval pemberian POC urine kelinci terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang  merah .  Perlakuan komposisi media tanam tidak berpengaruh pada jumlah daun, jumlah umbi, diamter umbi, dan bobot segar umbi, tetapi berpengaruh nyata pada tinggi tanaman umur 3, 4, 5, dan 6 minggu setelah tanam. Komposisi media tanam tanah berbanding pupuk kandang ayam  3:1 (K3) menghasilkan tinggi tanaman lebih tinggi dibanding perlakuan lainnya.  Perlakuan interval pemberian POC urine kelinci tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter yang diuji.
Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair Berbahan Utama Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit dengan Penambahan Effective Microorganism-4
Authors: Sitinjak Rama Riana , Kurniawan I , Pratomo B , Irni J
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh EM4 terhadap pembuatan pupuk organik cair (POC) berbahan utama limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit, dan menemukan formulasi yang lebih baik dalam pembuatan POC. Metode yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) non factorial dengan 6 ulangan. Bioaktivator EM4 yang diberikan ada 4 taraf, yaitu 0 ml (E0), 20 ml (E1), 40 ml (E2), dan 60 ml (E3). Sehingga penelitian ini menggunakan 24 unit percobaan. Bahan EM4 dengan dosis yang berbeda ditambahkan ke dalam bahan baku campuran dari 1 L limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit, 500 g kulit pisang, 500 g kulit nenas, 500 g kulit semangka, dan 500 ml urine sapi yang difermentasi selama 10 hari. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis of variance dilanjutkan dengan uji Tukey pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan EM4 berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap kandungan N, P, K, C-organik pada POC berbahan utama limbah cair kelapa sawit, yang difermentasi selama 10 hari. Namun penambahan EM4 dapat meningkatkan kandungan N, P, K, dan C-organik pada POC tersebut. Formula yang lebih baik untuk meningkatkan kualitas POC dari limbah berbahan utama cairan pabrik kelapa sawit ini ditemukan pada penambahan 20 ml EM4 dengan nilai analisis yang diperoleh untuk C-organik 3,85%, Nitrogen 0,09%, Fosfor 0,12%, Kalium 0,17% dan pH 3,82. Derajat keasaman dari POC setelah fermentasi hampir mendekat syarat teknis minimal POC berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri Pertanian RI No. 261/KPTS/S.R.310/M/4/2019.
Biokonversi Jerami Jagung Oleh Jamur Phanerochaete chrysosporium Efeknya Terhadap Komponen Serat
Authors: Abdullah Sirajuddin
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Makanan Ternak Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Tadulako dan Lahan Percobaan Program Studi Produksi Ternak dan Program Studi Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tadulako Palu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biokonversi jerami jagung dengan menggunakan jamur Phanerochaete chrysosporium untuk meningkatkan kualitas gizi jerami jagung terhadap perubahan komponen serat. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), terdiri atas 4 perlakuan dan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Adapun perlakuan yang diberikan adalah dosis inokulum jamur Phanerochaete chrysosporium, masing-masing 0% (Pc0), 2% (Pc1), 4% (Pc2) dan 6% (Pc3). Apabila terdapat perbedaan yang nyata, di lanjutkan dengan Uji Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan inokulum jamur Phanerochaete chrysosporium secara nyata meningkatkan kandungan ADF, selulosa dan menurunkan kandungan NDF, hemiselulosa, lignin.
Prediction of alpha power using multiple subjective measures and autonomic responses
Authors: Xu Yuting , Yamashita Ayumu , Kawashima Tomoya , Amano Kaoru
Published: May 2024

Alpha oscillations are associated with various cognitive functions.
However, the determinants of alpha power variation remain ambiguous,
primarily due to its inconsistent associations with autonomic responses
and subjective states under different experimental conditions. To
thoroughly examine the correlations between alpha power variation and
these factors, we implemented a range of experimental conditions,
encompassing attentional and emotional tasks, as well as a resting
state. In addition to the electroencephalogram data, we gathered a suite
of autonomic response measurements and subjective ratings. We employed
multivariate linear regression analysis, utilizing autonomic responses
and subjective reports as predictors of alpha power. We also subtracted
the aperiodic components for better estimation of the power of periodic
alpha oscillations. Our results demonstrated that the combined use of
autonomic response measurements and subjective ratings effectively
predicted the periodic alpha power variation across a range of
conditions. These predictions were supported by
leave-one-participant-out cross-validation, confirming that multivariate
linear relationships can be generalized to new participants. This study
demonstrates the links of alpha power variations with autonomic
responses and subjective states, suggesting that during investigations
of the cognitive functions of alpha oscillations, it is important to
consider the potential influences of autonomic responses and subjective
states on alpha oscillations.
A Review on: Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Medicated Chewing Gum
Authors: T* Suvarna
Published: May 2024

One portable method of medicine delivery is chewing gum. It may be used to provide medications orally, either systemically or locally. In recent years, significant progress has been made in research and technology related to the oral medication administration route. Medicated chewing gum has gained international attention throughout the year due to its ability to promote patient compliance in both pediatric and geriatric patients as well as the general population. The Mayan Indians used to clean their teeth and refresh their breath by chewing tree resin from the sapodilla tree a thousand years ago. Over the course of the year, herbal chewing gum has been more widely accepted as a medication delivery method. Herbal chewing gum today contains a number of substances. A variety of characteristics, including color, stickiness, hardness, and in vitro drug release, are assessed for the prepared product. Chewing gum can be utilized as a portable medication delivery mechanism for oral drug administration, both systemic and local. The majority of people find chewing gum to be enjoyable. Medicated gum preparations frequently require organic solvents to solubilize the active ingredients, and it can be challenging to remove these organic solvents from the finished product.
Pengaruh E-Wom, Citra Destinasi, dan Persepsi Harga Terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung di Taman Mini Indonesia Indah
Authors: Wibisono Muhammad Rizky , Arifiansyah Rully
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh e-WOM, citra destinasi, dan persepsi harga terhadap keputusan berkunjung di Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, Sebanyak 100 pernyataan disebarkan oleh penulis untuk dijadikan sampel responden yang akan diolah data nya dengan memanfaatkan software SPSS 27 for Mac. Teknik analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan model regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis data ditunjukan dari uji t yang hasil nya menunjukan bahwa e-WOM berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan berkunjung dengan nilai sig sebesar 0.023, citra destinasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung dengan nilai sig sebesar 0.013, sedangkan variabel persepsi harga terhadap keputusan berkunjung berpengaruh positif dengan nilai sig sebesar 0.000. Deskripsi hubungan yang jujur dan akurat antara fenomena yang diteliti disajikan dengan metodologi kuantitatif deskriptif dan populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pengunjung Taman Mini Indonesia Indah. Penulis menggunakan Teknik Aksidental Sampliing yang berfungsi untuk mengidentifikasi bahwa variabel e-WOM, citra destinasi dan persepsi harga terhadap keputusan berkunjung.
Pengaruh Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Solaria
Authors: Akbar Riza Dzikir , Wasino
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of brand image, product quality and promotion on purchasing decisions at Solaria. The data collected is primary data obtained through surveys using questionnaires, and then processed using SPSS version 27. The research population is all consumers who visit Solaria. With a sample of 100 respondents selected using technical accidental sampling. The analysis in this research includes multiple linear regression tests. The methods used to analyze data include classical assumption tests such as normality tests, heteroscedasticity tests, multicollinearity tests and linearity tests. Apart from that, the data hypothesis was also tested using the f test and t test. The results of this research conclude that product quality and promotion have a significant influence on purchasing decisions, while the brand image variable does not have a significant influence on purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Persepsi Harga, dan Suasana Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Denny’s Restoran
Authors: Zikri Alfadani , Suwarno Hariadi Hadi
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis dampak Kualitas produk, Persepsi harga & Suasana terhadap Keputusan pembelian pada Denny’s Restoran. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer yang diproleh melalui survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner dilanjutkan pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS versi 25. Populasi penelitian yaitu konsumen yang berkunjung ke Denny’s Restoran, Data sample yang diambil sebanyak 100 responden yang dilakukan dengan Teknik Accidental Sampling. Dalam penelitian mencakup uji regresi linier Berganda, Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini mencakup uji asumsi klasik yaitu seperti uji normalitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji multikolinearitas, & uji linearitas, Selain itu hipotesis data juga diuji menggunak uji f & uji t. Dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan dalam uji analisis regresi linear berganda bahwa Kualitas produk, Persepsi harga, dan Suasana berpengaruh baik secara partial maupun secara simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian.
Pengaruh Media Sosial Instagram dan Brand Awareness Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Tamu di Aston Banyuwangi Hotel & Conference Center
Authors: Muzizah Choirum Nuril , Cardias Esa Riandy , Ermawati Eka Afrida
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sosial media instagram dan brand awareness terhadap keputusan pembelian tamu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif asosiatif. Untuk penentuan sampelnya menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 100 responden. Pengolahan data penelitian menggunakan alat uji statistic meliputi uji instrumen data, uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan variabel media sosial instagram dan variabel brand awareness berpengaruh secara positif signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian tamu. Nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,751 atau 75,1%, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media sosial instagram dan brand awareness berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian tamu, dimana sisanya 0,249 atau 24,9% dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini.
Analisis Taman Nasional Baluran Kabupaten Situbondo Provinsi Jawa Timur Sebagai Destinasi Pariwisata Berkelanjutan
Authors: Fandreawan Fanky , Purwaningtyas Ayu
Published: May 2024

Taman Nasional Baluran merupakan salah satu cagar biosfer dunia yang ditetapkan oleh UNESCO situs hayatinya sebagai cagar biosfer dunia. Taman Nasional ini memiliki daya tarik berupa savana, pantai, dan hutan evergreen. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sistem pengelolaan di Taman Nasional Baluran serta pengembangan berdasarkan prinsip berkelanjutan khususnya pada aspek lingkungan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Kriteria Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata Dan Ekonomi Kreatif Nomor 9 Tahun 2021 tentang Pedoman Destinasi Pariwisata Berkelanjutan. Hasil analisis keberlanjutan lingkungan di Taman Nasional Baluran yaitu untuk aspek konservasi warisan alam mendapatkan 91,66% (sangat baik), aspek pengelolaan sumberdaya 15% (sangat kurang baik), dan aspek pengelolaan limbah dan emisi 20% (sangat kurang baik
Pengaruh Daya Tarik Wisata Terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan Pasir Putih di Kabupaten Situbondo
Authors: Ningsih Dwi Fitria , Purwaningtyas Ayu , Nur Jannah Reni
Published: May 2024

Pantai Pasir Putih merupakan ikon wisata di Kota Situbondo yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Bungatan. Daya tarik wisata ini berupa atraksi wisata air yang snagat popular di kalangan wisatawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pengaruh daya tarik wisata terhadap kepuasan wisatawan di Pantai Pasir Putih Kabupaten Situbondo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner. Metode yang digunakan meliputi:  uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, serta uji regresi linear sederhana, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Accidental Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya tarik wisata memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel kepuasan wisatawan. Hal ini, dapat dibuktikan dengan hasil perhitungan menunjukkan nilai sig 0,000 < 0,05. Koefisien Determinasi menunjukkan nilai 0,586 artinya 58,6% kepuasan pengunjung dipengaruhi oleh    daya tarik wisata sedangkan sisanya 41,4% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti.
Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Prebiotic and Acidifier Powder on Growth Performance and Haemato-biochemical Parameters in Broilers
Authors: Rajoriya Harendra Singh , Shende Kavita A. , Chavhan Dinesh M. , Meel Mahendra Singh , Joshi Monika
Published: May 2024

This study was undertaken during September–October, 2023 at the Department of Animal Nutrition, C.V.A.S, navania, Udaipur, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India to evaluate the effect of supplementation of prebiotics (Fructooligosaccharide) and acidifier either singly or in combination, on performance of broilers. The feeding trial was conducted on one hundred and twenty days-old broiler chicks randomly divided into three equal groups viz. C, T1, T2 and T3 comprised 30 birds each, at Poultry Unit in Livestock Farm Complex. Group C served as control and received a standard broiler mash. The birds in group T1 were fed standard broiler mash+prebiotic @ 0.5% of feed from 0–3 weeks and standard broiler mash+prebiotic @ 0.25% of feed from 4–6 weeks, T2 were fed standard broiler mash+acidifier @ 0.5% of feed from 0–3 weeks and standard broiler mash+acidifier @ 0.25% of feed from 4–6 weeks and T3 were fed standard broiler mash+prebiotic+acidifier @ 0.5% (1:1) of feed from 0–3 weeks and standard broiler mash+prebiotic+acidifier @ 0.25% (1:1) of feed from 4–6 weeks. The results showed that the body weight, body weight gain, daily body weight gain, average feed intake, feed conversion ratio, Hb, PCV, serum protein, cholesterol and RBC were highly significant (p<0.01) in T3 group as compared to control group. In conclusion, the addition of FOS, Acidifier and combination of FOS with acidifier in the diet of broiler chickens improve various growth performance and hemato-biochemical parameters.
Empowering Mathematics Education in Greek Primary Schools: Bridging the Divide through ICT Integration and Interactive Boards for Enhanced Teacher ICT Literacy
Authors: Skordialos Emmanouil
Published: May 2024

This article advocates for a tech-enriched teaching approach using Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and interactive boards to enhance students’ understanding and problem-solving skills. Overcoming challenges requires systematic planning, progressive policies, dedicated funds, and regular teacher training. The essay also discusses the benefits and limitations of ICT, the key principles of interactive whiteboard application in pedagogy, and the dynamic challenges faced by Greek elementary schools in redesigning mathematics pedagogy with ICT. It proposes blending modern technologies with traditional instructions, emphasizing the need for continuous teacher development and a positive attitude toward technology. The way forward involves leveraging Optical Character Recognition (OCR) systems and interactive boards, necessitating strategic planning, training programs, and infrastructure investment for a tech-enriched teaching future in Greek primary schools.
Multidisciplinary approach to treatment of unresectable liver metastases seeded by luminal breast carcinoma
Authors: Kolomiets KV , Afashagova ZR , Erendzhenova DE , Bashirova AS , Falchari VV , Babayeva NE , Aliyeva AD , Kurmalieva RZ , Fedoseyev YB
Published: May 2024

Breast cancer (BC) remains the main oncological pathology in the female population. Liver metastases in such cases mean an extremely unfavorable prognosis of the course of the disease. The key predictor of clinical outcome of metastatic BC is the molecular biological subtype of the tumor. The main goals of treatment of metastatic BC are to increase life expectancy, alleviate tumor-related symptoms, and maintain or improve patients' quality of life. Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) enables new ways of liver metastases control. This article presents a case of application of TACE in combination with hormone therapy and selective inhibitors of CDK4/6 in a patient with unresectable liver metastases seeded by hormone-receptor positive (ER+/PR‒) breast carcinoma with an unknown Her2 status (2+). The approach allowed achieving regression of the oncological process in the liver to the point of unclear CT visualizations of metastatic foci, and proper disease control in the course of 28 months.
Analysing Romanian Students’ Orientations Towards Entrepreneurship: A Survey Study in Sibiu
Authors: Popa Bianca Mădălina
Published: May 2024

This study aims to identify the factors that explain students’ attitudes towards entrepreneurship and their intentions to pursue entrepreneurship. The study used a quantitative methodology and collected data from 204 students through a questionnaire survey. The research hypotheses derive from established theoretical models, such as experiential learning theory, planned behaviour theory, social learning theory, and push-pull theory applied to entrepreneurship. The results show that career aspirations, exposure to entrepreneurial models, and the number of people students know as entrepreneurs play a significant role in explaining entrepreneurial attitudes and intentions. Other variables, such as academic performance, residential environment, and gender, also explain students’ entrepreneurial intentions.
Experimental Animal Models of Periodontal Diseases
Authors: Velickovic Milica , Acovic Aleksandar , Arsenijevic Aleksandar , Milovanovic Jelena , Rakic Mia , Milovanovic Marija , Kanjevac Tatjana , Arsenijevic Dragana
Published: May 2024

Periodontal diseases involve several conditions that are defined by pathologic loss of the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of periodontal tissue caused by a host immune response to dysbiotic microbial biofilm whose progression associated with destruction of tooth supporting tissue is promoted by host proteinases. Periradicular periodontitis is the most commonly diagnosed disease that affects the pathology of periodontal tissue in the area of the tooth root. This disease has also been described as apical periodontitis. Several experimental models of periodontal diseases have been developed in recent years. This paper provides an overview of experimentally induced animal models of periodontal disease (periodontitis and periradicular periodontitis) and the possibility of using different experimental animals to study aspects of periodontal disease, each with advantages and disadvantage.