bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Economic burden of lives lost due to COVID-19 in California State
Authors: Zheng Michelle , Lui Briana , Komlan Axell-Giovanni A , Bonaparte Christina R , White Robert S , Hoyler Marguerite M
Published: March 2022

Aim:
To examine the economic impact of lives lost due to the coronavirus pandemic across California and Los Angeles (LA) County.
Patients & methods:
Years of potential life lost (YPLL) and the value of statistical life (VSL) were calculated using mortality data from the California Department of Public Health, the LA County Department of Public Health and the Social Security Administration websites.
Results:
In California and LA County, the average YPLL per person were 14.3 and 14.7 and the VSLs were approximately US$219.9 billion and $82.7 billion, respectively. YPLL and VSL were greatest for Latinos aged 50–64.
Conclusion:
The economic burden of lives lost due to the coronavirus across California and LA County is substantial. Latinos aged 50–64 were most affected.
Точность определения элементов внутреннего ориентирования оптико-­электронных аппаратов различными способами формирования эталонной связки векторов
Authors: Старосотников Н.О. , Федорцев Р.В.
Published: March 2022

В статье описаны методики геометрической калибровки оптико-­электронных аппаратов (ОЭА) и способы повышения ее точности. Результаты применяются для геометрической калибровки ОЭА дистанционного зондирования Земли, оптическая система которых сфокусирована на бесконечность, а изображение формируется путем «сшивки» изображений, сформированных несколькими фотоприемниками. Для расширения технологических возможностей калибровочной аппаратуры предложено использовать для формирования тест-объекта цифровое микрозеркальное устройство (DMD), которое позволяет создавать практически любую форму и размер рисунка тест-объекта под задачи калибровки ОЭА. Проведена геометрическая калибровка макета многоматричного ОЭА с помощью разных способов формирования эталонной связки векторов: последовательного проецирования теодолитом перекрестия сетки на фокальную плоскость макета ОЭА, тест-объектами в виде массива точек изготовленного методом литографии на стеклянной подложке и тест-объектом, сформированным DMD-устройством. Описаны особенности математической обработки для каждого способа формирования эталонной связки векторов. Проведена оценка погрешности геометрической калибровки макета ОЭА, выполненной при различных способах задания эталонной связки векторов: при использовании теодолита – ​0,48"; массива точек на стеклянной подложке – ​0,21" и сформированного DMD – ​0,09".
Impact of Pandemic Situation on Students Psychology and Support to Combat
Authors: Patankar Rutuja
Published: March 2022

Abstract: The extensive spread of the COVID-19 virus has resulted in not only a high danger of death but also a lot of psychological stress. Since the start of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the number of cases and deaths has risen globally, and the closure of schools, universities, limited access to research labs, as well as a wide range of preventive measures, has left students feeling impotent, disconnected, frustrated, and uncertain of what would happen with their academic progress. Much psychological research has been done regarding the mental stage of students and to combat such a situation during this phase lots of online sessions, videos, series, different counselling sessions are been organized by many countries. The chapter includes the effect of a pandemic on student psychology, the effect on career as well as how different organizations are having their helping hand in combating this situation. Keywords: Pandemic, Psychological stress, Student, Counselling, Academic
A PV Powered Solar Water Pumping System Using Microcontroller
Authors: Chandel Divya
Published: March 2022

Abstract: The efficiency of the irrigation is predicated on the system uses, there are several different forms of irrigation system everywhere the planet however manual irrigations mistreatment motor pump are encountering several issues. Water resource distribution may be an important challenge to enhance crop productions. Tiny scale farmers are in want of an affordable and reliable system to irrigate crops and increase production. Presents PV battery-powered solar water pumping system for irrigationin developing countries. To design a water pumping system for irrigation that uses solar power for its operation. To style a pumping system that minimizes human interventions. To style a facility system that produces irrigation a lot of economical, since it’s planning to be operated by mobile phones. Solar battery-powered irrigation system is acceptable different for farmers in gift state of energy disaster automatic system. Planned wet detector primarily based star battery-powered system offers required waterto crop, water is used in good manner, through star panels, and electrical power downside isn't any a lot of. Keywords: Automated irrigation’s mobile, humidity sensor, Solar Panel
Road Sign Detection System using Neural Networks and Tensor Flow
Authors: Hashim Rabia , Singh Ravinder Pal , Mehra Monika
Published: March 2022

Abstract: Automated tasks have simplified almost everything we perform in today's environment. Due to a desire to focus only on driving, drivers regularly ignore signs placed on the side of the road, which can be harmful to themselves and others. To address this issue, the motorist should be informed in a method that does not require them to divert their concentration. Traffic Sign Detection and Recognition (TSDR) is critical in this case since it alerts the motorist of approaching signals. Not only are roads safer because of this, but motorists also feel more at ease when driving unfamiliar or difficult routes. Another typical issue is inability to read the sign. Driver assistance systems (ADAS) will make it easier for motorists to read traffic signs with the help of this software. We provide a traffic sign detection and recognition system that employs image processing for sign detection and an ensemble of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for sign recognition. Because of its high recognition rate, CNNs may be used in a wide range of computer vision applications. TensorFlow is used in CNNTSR (Traffic Sign Recognition), a key component of current driving assistance systems that improves driver safety and comfort. TensorFlow is used to implement CNNTSR (Traffic Sign Recognition). This article examines a technology that assists drivers in recognizing traffic signs and avoiding road accidents. Two things determine the accuracy of TSR: the feature extractor and the classifier. Although there are a variety of approaches, most recent algorithms use CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) to do both feature extraction and classification tasks. Using TensorFlow and CNN, we create traffic sign recognition. The CNN will be trained using a dataset of 43 distinct types of traffic signs. The accuracy of the findings will be 95 percent. Keywords: Driver, Tensor flow, Data Sheet, Alert, CNNTSR, ADAS.
Analysis of Influencing Factors Consumers in Decision to Purchase Honda PCX Motorcycle
Authors: Naufal Muhammad , Riyanto Dicky Wisnu , Robbie R Iqbal
Published: March 2022

This research aims to find out the effect of product quality, price, and promotion on honda PCX purchasing decisions on Gresik Motorcycle MPM Dealers/ in this study using the type of descriptive research and population used by Honda PCX motorcycle users whose samples can be conflated using calculations into 96 rounded into 100 samples. Sampling techniques in this study are purposive sampling which has criteria on the respondents of this study and the analytical tools used are intrusion test, normality test, multiple linear regression test and hypothesis test where the results of this study are a cauldron of products, prices, and promotions have a significant and simultaneous positive influence on honda PCX purchase decisions at Gresik Motor MPM Dealers
The Influence of Country of Origin, Brand Image, and Brand Trust on Brand Loyalty in Oppo Smartphone Users
Authors: Irfandani Ardian , Jatmiko Rohmat Dwi , Robbie R. Iqbal
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the influence of the country of origin, brand image, and brand trust on brand loyalty partially. This study uses primary data collected by questionnaires. The data sample used is 120 respondents of Oppo smartphone users from the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. The sample collection technique is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method that provides certain criteria to the respondents. Respondents selected are active students of the Management, Accounting, and Development Economics study program class of 2017 who use smartphone Oppo released in 2017 to 2020. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study are 1) the variable country of origin has a significant effect on the variable brand loyalty, 2) the variable brand image has a significant effect on the variable brand loyalty, and 3) the variable brand trust has a significant effect on the variable brand loyalty.
The Effect of Capital Structure on Company Value in Automotive and Component Sector Companies in Go Public Period 2015 - 2019
Authors: Ardiansa Gandy , Wiyono Wiyono , Fitriasari Fika
Published: March 2022

This study aims to analyze the capital structure, firm value in the go public automotive and component sectors as well as the effect of capital structure on firm value. The analysis technique used is simple regression analysis with the SPSS program. The sample used is 9 companies taken using the purposive sampling method. The Independent variable is proxied by DER (Debt to Equity Ratio) and PBV (Price to Book Ratio). The results of the analysis show that the variables of capital structure and firm value have a significant negative effect. This means that a decrease in the capital structure will increase firm value.
Improving the Quality of Services In Junior High School 1 Malang
Authors: Sukma Leila Dwi Adzani , Wijaya Rahmad , Shanty Baroya Mila
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine which services need to be improved so that the number of new students increases. Using 5 research variables, namely tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy with the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method approach which will produce a House of Quality matrix, a total of 12 service attributes need to be improved. After knowing the 12 service attributes that must be improved, the researcher conducted an interview with the Principal of JHS Muhammadiyah 1 Malang, so that eight technical responses were obtained, namely conducting discipline and character training for teachers, adding additional equipment, namely main textbooks, rulers, markers, erasers and attendance books. class, holding disciplinary training and human resource relations to staff, installing CCTV in the school area, namely in front of the teacher's room, each class and where students pass by (sports fields, bicycle / motorbike parking lots, and gazebos), adding gazebos and Wi-Fi in the school area then adding fiction story books in the library, adding school facilities such as toilets, improving school layouts so that the distance between classrooms and canteens, laboratories and libraries is close and maximizing social media such as Instagram, Facebook, and the school website in school promotion.
The Effect of Price on Customer Satisfaction Mediated by Brand Image
Authors: Fakhrizza Fakhrizza Anfasa Ramadhan , Marsudi Marsudi , Praharjo Ardik
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of price on brand image and its impact on Go-Jek customer satisfaction via Go-Ride services. This type of research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study was UMM students with a sample of UMM students from the Faculty of Economics and Business, Management Department. 100 students were selected by the purposive sampling method while data were collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed with SmartPLS 3.0. The results of this study show that price has no significant effect on consumer satisfaction. Price affects the brand image and brand image affects consumer satisfaction. Indirectly, the price has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction through brand image.
The Influence of Website Quality On Customer Loyalty Mediated by Customer Satisfaction of Shopee Career Women Customers
Authors: Purimartyas Adetya , Jatmiko Rohmat Dwi , Aziz Noor
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe customer perceptions of shopee website quality, shopee customer satisfaction and shopee customer loyalty. The data analysis technique used scale and path range analysis. The results of the analysis show that the customer's perception of the quality of the shopee website can be found to be in the good category. Shopee customer satisfaction is in the very satisfied category. Shopee customer loyalty is included in the very loyal category. Website quality affects customer satisfaction, meaning that the better the quality of the shopee website, the customer satisfaction will increase. Customer satisfaction affects customer loyalty, meaning that with increasing customer satisfaction, customer loyalty will increase
Effect of Training on Employee Performance with Work Motivation as Intervening Variable
Authors: Bimantara Andrian Ilham , Widagdo Bambang , Marsudi Marsudi
Published: March 2022

The study aimed was to determine the effect of training on employee performance and to determine whether work motivation variables could mediate the influence of training on employee performance variables. This research was conducted on employees of PT Pertamina Fuel Terminal Tuban with a total of 58 respondents. Data was collected using a closed questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this research is path analysis, hypothesis testing using t tet-test the Sobel test. The results of this study indicate that the training variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, the training variable has a positive and significant effect on work motivation and the work motivation variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
LINE TODAY DAN KUALITAS JURNALISME INDONESIA: STUDI EMPIRIK DAN META-ANALISIS KUALITATIF PADA AGREGATOR BERITA DIGITAL
Authors: Maulana Ilham Fariq
Published: March 2022

This article aims to offer a conceptual study of the impacts of adjusting news writing that follow the presentation criteria and information distribution of LINE Today news aggregator. Through a literature review of various studies to obtain the relevant data on the impact of news aggregators on journalism and qualitative meta-synthesis to map out the concept networks from previous researches then synthesized to answer the research questions. This article provides a number of conceptualizations for further study development. This article addresses the impact of LINE Today news aggregators and the current conceptualization of the digital journalism industry based on three perspectives, namely: news presentation and reader preferences, newsroom & gatekeeping process; digital journalism industry practice and news aggregator.
ANALISIS FRAMING BERITA POLITIK MENJELANG PILKADA KLATEN TAHUN 2020 PADA SOLOPOS.COM
Authors: Hasan Ibrahim , Fathan Fathan
Published: March 2022

Solopos.com as part of the local digital media development for Solopos should be a big information contributor to the public regarding issue activities and political developments of the elite. One year ahead of the 2020 regional election in Klaten, Solopos.com reported the phenomenon of politicizing the agenda of activities in Klaten Regency Government by government officials. For this reason, this study aims to examine how the Solopos.com framing in informing news about politics ahead of the Pilkada in Klaten Regency. The approach in this study was literary qualitative, with the framing analysis of Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki. This analysis shows the construction of the reality of the Solopos.com news framing by promoting the power monitoring function. Solopos.com directed readers that there was a politicization of the agenda of activities in Klaten Regency Government. The ideology of Solopos.com siding with the community over the function of media as social control. Through framing, the objectivity of Solopos.com news was built firmly and shown by reality. Solopos.com media politics in this phenomenon was seen as not neutral because of the lack of balance in the quantity of coverage of the PDIP Political Party with other Political Parties, one of which could be seen through political persuasion over the news of the politicization of the agenda of Klaten Regency Government activities by a pro-incumbent official, Sri Mulyani, who has a PDIP background.
PENGARUH BRAND AMBASSADOR TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN JAMAAH MENDAFTAR UMRAH DI BIRO ALSHA TOUR SURAKARTA
Authors: Andriani Novi , Aryanto Ardi Wahyu Tri
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh brand ambassador terhadap keputusan jamaah mendaftar umrah di biro Alsha Tour Surakarta. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah keputusan jamaah. Sedangkan variabel independen adalah brand ambassador. Populasi dalam penelitian ini mencakup seluruh jamaah Alsha Tour Surakarta sebanyak 300 jamaah. Sampel dipilih dengan metode accidental sampling serta menggunakan rumus slovin dengan tingkat kesalahan 10% dan diperoleh 75 responden. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan regresi linear sederhana sebagai teknik analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penggunaan Ustad Ahmad Al Habsyi sebagai brand ambassador pada Biro Alsha Tour dapat mempengaruhi keputusan jamaah untuk menggunajan biro tersebut.
DRAMA KOREA DAN IMITASI GAYA HIDUP: STUDI KORELASI PADA MAHASISWA KPI IAIN SURAKARTA
Authors: Kurniawati Susi , Pratiwi Rhesa Zuhriya
Published: March 2022

Drama Korea merupakan salah bentuk dari Korean waveÂ yang sudah menjadi globalisasi budaya. Drama Korea mulai masuk di Indonesia pada tahun 2002 dan menjadi daya tarik sendiri karena alur cerita yang penuh kejutan. Aktor dan aktris pemain drama Korea juga menjadi minat tersendiri. Fashion Korea yang selalu mengikuti tren juga turut menjadi faktor diminatinya drama Korea. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara menonton drama Korea dengan perilaku imitasi gaya hidup. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan metode korelasi. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa program studi Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam angkatan 2017 dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 60 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling problably samplingÂ dengan metode simple random samplingÂ dan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang sangat kuat, dengan hasil nilai korelasi sebesar 0,806, sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa Ha (hipotesis alternatif) diterima dan Ho (hipotesis nol) ditolak.
Safety Analysis of High-Dose Methotrexate in Pediatric Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas
Authors: Bernhardt Melanie , Brown Austin , Grim Austyn , Scheurer Michael , El-Mallawany Nader , Ozuah Nmazuo
Published: March 2022

High-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) with rigorous supportive care is
essential to the treatment of pediatric non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL). We
describe the safety and tolerability of HD-MTX in patients with NHL
treated at our center. In our cohort of 46 patients, the majority had at
least one course of delayed clearance and/or creatinine elevation.
Additionally, more than one-third of patients experienced an episode of
grade ≥3 mucositis. Creatinine elevations and delayed clearance were
independently associated with subsequent grade ≥3 mucositis. We advocate
for greater availability of methotrexate monitoring to allow dose
escalation of this essential modality around the world.
An evaluation model for the oxidation of frying oil using key volatile aldehyde detected by HS-GC/MS
Authors: Liu Xiaofang , Wang Shuo , Tamogami Shigeru , Chen Jie-Yu , Zhang Han
Published: March 2022

The volatile aldehydes of 10 commercial oils present during frying at
180 °C were identified using headspace-gas chromatography/mass
spectrometry to establish a feasible model for evaluating the oxidation
of frying oil. The results showed that the total peak area of aldehydes
detected in the 10 oils increased significantly after frying, and this
increase was inversely proportional to the polyunsaturated fatty acid
content of the oil. The changes in the peak areas of four aldehydes
(pentanal, hexanal, (E)-hept-2-enal, and nonanal) common to all 10 oils
were different during frying. By combining the correlation analysis of
the peak areas of the four aldehydes with the carbonyl value (CV), the
feasibility of using pentanal as an index for evaluating the oxidation
of frying oil was illustrated. A model was also established for
predicting changes in CV during frying based on the peak area of
pentanal and the ratio of the initial contents of linoleic acid to
palmitic acid and total tocopherols in the oil. This approach could
replace the traditional CV measurement method by using high precision
mass spectrometry for evaluating the oxidation of frying oil, thus
providing a practical evaluation model for managing the quality of
frying oil on a routine basis.
Fine-tuning the performance of abundance estimation based on environmental DNA (eDNA) focusing on eDNA particle size and marker length
Authors: Jo Toshiaki , Yamanaka Hiroki
Published: March 2022

Reliable abundance estimation is a primary challenge in environmental
DNA (eDNA) analysis, which has been addressed by considering the effects
of eDNA transport and degradation. However, these eDNA spatial dynamics
depend on the cellular and molecular structure of eDNA, with its
persistence state (particle size and DNA fragment length) being
essential for improved abundance estimation. This existing knowledge gap
is bridged by utilizing datasets obtained from two types of aquarium
experiments (targeting zebrafish [Danio rerio] and Japanese
jack mackerel [Trachurus japonicus]) and comparing the
relationships between eDNA concentration and species abundance among
different eDNA size fractions and target marker lengths. We reared the
fish in experimental tanks with different individual numbers or biomass
densities, filtered rearing water using different pore size filters, and
quantified eDNA concentrations targeting different fragment lengths or
genetic regions. Consequently, both experiments showed that the accuracy
and sensitivity in abundance estimation were improved (i.e.,
R values and slopes of linear regressions increased)
when targeting eDNA at the 3–10-µm size fraction. On the other hand,
targeting eDNA at the >10 µm size fraction yielded a lower
R value. This result indicates that an
“appropriately” larger eDNA particle is vital for improving abundance
estimation accuracy and sensitivity. Conversely, the target marker
length negatively affected the R value. This study
proposes that the relationship between eDNA concentration and species
abundance relies on the complex interactions between the particle size,
persistence, and spatial heterogeneity of eDNA in water.
Will the insulated-tip radiofrequency catheter transform ablation procedures?
Authors: Kotake Yasuhito , Kanawati Juliana , Kumar Saurabh
Published: March 2022

Radiofrequency (RF) ablation has been the most widely employed energy
source for catheter ablation to date. However, most of conventional RF
ablation energy dissipates into the bloodstream before reaching the
target tissue. Technology that conveys RF energy exclusively toward
target tissue may potentially improve the quality, safety, and outcome
of the RF ablation procedures. RF ablation using a novel insulated-tip
catheter (SMT, Sirona Medical Technologies, Windsor, CT) may refine RF
ablation in the future to minimize the risk of iatrogenic complications.
Although it is still unclear whether the results of the SMT catheter can
be translated to a human beating heart, the data for SMT catheter of
this study are very promising.
The immunological nature of the pathological effects of SARS-CoV-2 and other pathogens
Authors: Ola Paul
Published: March 2022

The results of the investigation of the exact nature of the mechanisms that ensure the organism’s survival in the face of the pathogen’s pathological effects reveal those severe co-occurring manifestations that are temporally linked to a pathogen, such as those which appear in COVID-19 patients, to be manifestations of different diseases which are brought about through the same pathway under the influence of different causes which include the pathogen. Since the single pathway through which all of such diseases, which have the same ”immunological nature,” are brought about must be blocked for the attenuation of the influence of the pathogen to bring about the remission of the disease it causes, such diseases will undergo simultaneous remission when conditions permit immune mechanisms to attenuate the causative influence of the pathogen. And since the pathway must be blocked for the disease the pathogen causes to be cured, severe manifestations that are linked with a pathogen persist despite treatments that reduce pathogen load when conditions do not permit immune mechanisms to attenuate the influence under which any of the diseases in the same ”immunological spectrum” as this disease is produced through the pathway, a persistence which we attributed to the pathogen’s resistance to treatment. These results throw light on the different immunological phenomena, from those that inspired variolation and vaccination to those remissions that are temporally linked with infection.
A Hybrid Spam Detection Framework for Social Networks
Authors: ÇITLAK Oğuzhan , DÖRTERLER Murat , DOGRU İbrahim
Published: March 2022

The widespread use of social networks has caused these platforms to become the target of malicious people. Although social networks have their own spam detection systems, these systems sometimes may not prevent spams in their social networks. Spam contents and messages threaten the security and performance of users of these networks. A spam account detection framework based on three components is proposed in this study. Short link analysis, machine learning and text analysis are the components used together in the proposed framework. First, a dataset was created for this purpose and the attributes of spam accounts were determined. Later, the hyperlinks in the messages in this dataset were analyzed through link analysis component. The machine learning component was modelled through attributes. Moreover, the messages of the social network users were analyzed through text analysis method. A web-based application of the proposed model was put into practice. As a result of the experimental studies carried out thanks to the framework, it was determined that the proposed framework showed a performance of 95.69 %. The success of this article was calculated according to the F-measure and precision evaluation metrics under the influence of sensitive content rate. It is aimed to detect spam accounts on social network and the spam detection policy of these networks is intended to support.
Caregiving, Participation, and Quality of Life of Closest Next of Kin of Persons Living with Spinal Cord Injury in Norway
Authors: Halvorsen Annette , Pape Kristine , Post Marcel , Biering-Sørensen Fin , Engelsjord Monica , Steinsbekk Aslak
Published: March 2022

Objectives: To investigate how next of kin of persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) experience various life areas in terms of caregiving, participation, and quality of life, and the impact of personal characteristics of next of kin and SCI characteristics.Design: Survey of next of kin linked to data on persons with SCI in the Norwegian SCI Registry.Participants: A total of 73 next of kin identified by persons with SCI.Methods: Outcome measures were caregiving (4 measures), participation (1 measure), and quality of life (2 measures).Results: Participants (73% partners, 73% female, mean age 56.4 years) gave various support to the person with SCI and considered it important to care and were happy to do so. Three-quarters of participants reported good mental health and life satisfaction, while one-quarter reported high levels of caregiver strain, especially related to emotional adjustments. Higher levels of caregiver strainwere reported by participants of working age (< 67 years), and by those with middle level education.Conclusion: The majority of next of kin of persons living with SCI in Norway are doing well in most life areas. Caregiver strain may be reduced by strengthening the ability of next of kin to cope with emotional challenges.
LAY ABSTRACTA spinal cord injury (SCI) often drastically disrupts the lives of both the individuals with SCI and the people surrounding them, such as family members. Caregiving for a loved one with SCI involves both physical and emotional investment. A survey was carried out of the caregivers of 73 persons living with SCI in Norway to assess their life situation. The study found that the majority of caregivers of persons living with SCI in Norway are doing well in most life areas. Three out of 4 caregivers reported good mental health and life satisfaction. All participants considered it important to care and most were happy to do so. Nevertheless, one-quarter reported high levels of strain, especially related to emotional adjustments. Most at risk for caregiver strain were participants of working age andthose with secondary education. Caregiver strain may be reduced by strengthening the ability of the caregiver to cope with emotional challenges.
EDUCATOR: THE DEVELOPMENT OF A CONCEPTUAL STRUCTURE FROM THE PRIMARY SIGN TO A CONCEPT
Authors: IURCHENKO MARINA G.
Published: March 2022

The article analyzes the dictionary entries “educator” presented in the etymological and historical-etymological dictionaries of the Russian language. The purpose of the article is to determine and describe the motivating signs of the educator concept. The author applies conceptual analysis, interpretative and descriptive methods. The scientific novelty of the work consists in the first precedent of describing the motivating signs of the educator concept. Sixteen dictionaries and discourse material of the Russian National Corpus were analyzed. The analysis of the concept revealed eight motivating signs. The verb pitat' ( nourish ) turned out to be the most frequently represented form of the educator concept.
Agenda Setting Kebijakan Penyelenggaraan Haji dan Umroh Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors:   Universitas Lampung, Aini Savira Nur , Meutia Intan Fitri ,   Universitas Lampung, Yulianti Devi ,   Universitas Lampung
Published: March 2022

Penyelenggaraan haji dan umroh di masa pandemi COVID-19 bukan hanya menjadi permasalahan di Indonesia, namun menjadi perhatian seluruh dunia. Pemerintah dituntut untuk mengeluarkan kebijakan penyesuaian yang sesuai dengan konteks penyelenggaraan haji dan umroh di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana agenda setting kebijakan penyelenggaraan haji dan umroh di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yang dikaji dengan menggunakan model teori The 4P’s of Agenda Setting yang dikemukakan oleh Zahariadis (2016) yang terdiri dari Power (kekuasaan), Perception (persepsi). Potency (Potensi) dan Proximity (Kedekatan). Hasil dari penelitian dalam agenda setting kebijakan penyelenggaraan haji dan umroh di masa pandemi COVID-19, aliran Power dan Perception menjadi aliran yang dominan mempegaruhi proses agenda setting. Berbagai kepentingan para stakeholders dalam penyelenggaraan haji dan umroh diakomodir agar dapat menjadi agenda kebijakan pemerintah. Namun Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia selaku Leading Sector dalam agenda setting kebijakan penyelenggaraan haji dan umroh Indonesia memutuskan keputusan yang bertentangan dengan harapan publik, hal ini sesuai dengan Keputusan Menteri Agama Nomor 660 tahun 2021 tentang Pembatalan Keberangkatan Haji Pada Penyelenggaraan Ibadah Haji Tahun 1442 H/2021 M. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa agenda setting kebijakan penyelenggaraan haji dan umroh di masa pandemi COVID-19 gagal dilakukan. Sedangkan pada aliran Potency dan Proximity tidak berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap agenda setting kebijakan penyelenggaraan haji dan umroh di masa pandemi COVID-19 karena tersaring melalui aliran Power dan Perception.
Analysis and influence of rainfall infiltration of ancient city wall based on in-situ monitoring：a case study of The XingChun gate Lishui Prefecture
Authors: Liang Y. , Shao J. , Pingping S. , Weijia L. , Minsen F. , Jun S.
Published: March 2022

Rainfall infiltration is an important factor affecting the stability of the ancient city wall. To state the wall line spring door where, for example, soil temperature and humidity sensor, the earth pressure meter and rain gauge carried out such as rainfall, volume moisture content and soil pressure monitoring, analyzed the inner core wall soil volume moisture content and soil pressure response law of rainfall different rainfall conditions is studied through numerical simulation method the stability of the ancient city wall. The results show that :(1) rainfall has a significant effect on the volume moisture content and earth pressure of the inner core soil;(2) The response to rainfall is different at different depths of the city wall, and the response to rainfall in the middle part of the city wall has a certain hysteresis;(3) Compared with the low-intensity and long-duration rainfall, the high-intensity and short-duration rainfall has a greater impact on the stability of the city wall. The research results have certain guiding significance for the protection and monitoring of the ancient city wall.
Polikotomi Pilihan Pengembangan Ekowisata Kawasan Borobudur
Authors: Soeroso Amiluhur
Published: March 2022

Aim of the study is assessing consumer behavior of tourist who visits to Borobudur if an ecotourismÂ concept will be used in this area. Data were obtained from participation of tourists in BorobudurÂ temple and surrounding area of Jogjakarta municipality. Then, it was used polychotomous choiceÂ framework for finishing it.The results indicate that ecotourism concept able to properly apply. Then, education and incomeÂ are becoming vehicle decision public policy for managing Borobudur area. Consumer knowledgeÂ about living environment more and more higher so that their activity choice is in green tourismÂ products. Â Consequently, Â the survival Â of Â Borobudur Â world Â heritage Â site Â in Â the Â future Â will Â fullyÂ depend on its sustainable development policy.
IDENTIFIKASI MEKANISME TRANSMISI KEBIJAKAN MONETER DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2000 - 2011
Authors: Herlina Deswita
Published: March 2022

The aim of this research is to identify the working mechanism of various channels particularly interestrates, credits (bank lending and balance sheet), assets channels, exchange rates, on period 2000:1-2011:4.This research use time series secondary data take from BI, BPS and IFS from many publications. Analysistechnique that used was properties of Granger Causality.The results of Granger causality test showed that the SBI had a one-way relationship with PUAB and DEP,while PUAB has no relationship to KIBK and IRSS variables have one-way relationship with KIBK. Grangercausality test results on the interest rate channels of all the variables have one-way relationship, except KRSSvariable has no relationship with DEP. Granger causality test results on asset price channel is no relationshipbetween IRSS and KRSS against IHSG . The results are in exchange rate channel two-way relationshipbetween PSB with NFA, and NTRMUA have two-way relationship with the CPI and NTRMUA have no causalrelationship with the PDBR.Keywords: Monetary transmission mechanism, interest rates channels, credits channels, exchange rateschannels, Granger Causality
PENGARUH LIBERALISASI TERHADAP PERDAGANGAN BILATERAL JEPANG DENGAN CINA DAN ASEAN-5
Authors: Sumaryadi Nurcahyaningtyas S
Published: March 2022

This study provides the possible effects of trade liberalization commitments (WTO and APEC) on the bilateral trade between Japan and the ASEAN-5 countries (Indonesia, Thailand, Phillipines, Malaysia and Singapore) and China. The degree of the export rivalry or competition between these countries in the Japanese market is examined in two stages. First, using the GTAP (Global Trade Analysis Project Model) to simulate the liberalization impact on the export of these countries in the Japanese market, as well as the Japanese export to these countries. Second, by using the conventional shift-share methodology in order to sense the degree of competition. Findings from this empirical work show that in general China will benefit more than ASEAN-5 countries from the WTO and APEC trade liberalization, especially in its export of textile and resource based manufactures to the Japanese market. Contrarily, ASEAN-5 countries will somewhat suffer some disadvantage on its export to Japan. However, Indonesia and the Phillipines can still rely on its export of resource based manufactures, while Malaysia would still maintain its advantage on its high technology and capital intensive products, Singapore on its service sector, and Thailand on is agricultural manufactures. Japan would benefit most on its bilateral trade with China. Simulations show that there will be an increase of intra-trading, especially in the textile market with China, and agricultural manufactures market with Thailand.Keywords : Trade liberalization, export competitiveness, GTAP, specialization
MUATAN INFORMASI (INFORMATION CONTENTS) DARI KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN
Authors: Wirjono Endang Raino
Published: March 2022

This article has objective to describe information content of dividend policy, especially to foretell earnings growth. It has been oberved that an increase in the price of a stock, while a dividend cut generally leads to a stock price decline. However, many market observers point to the very high fraction of earnings retained (or low dividend payout ratio) as a sign that future earnings growth will be well above historical norm. In the real world, many complications exist that could confound the expected inverse relationship between current payouts and future earnings growth.Keywords: dividend policy, earnings growth, payout ratio
PERANCANGAN SISTEM APLIKASI REGISTRASI MITRA ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA BRUTE FORCE PADA PT DAYAMITRA TELEKOMUNIKASI (BERBASIS WEB)
Authors: Safhani Rizca , Akbar Yuma
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh adanya kendala perusahaan yang saat ini masih melakukan proses Registrasi Mitra secara manual, dimana para mitra melakukan kerja sama dengan mengirimkan Company Profile Perusahaan secara hardcopy atau fisik yang membuat dokumen dokumen tersebut menjadi menumpuk di Perusahaan kami. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, maka perlu dibuat sebuah aplikasi Perancangan Sistem Aplikasi Registrasi Mitra Online Menggunakan Algoritma Brute Force dengan berbasis web yang bertujuan untuk membantu perusahaan

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Perancangan aplikasi ini terbagi atas Data Flow Diagram, Struktur Tabel, flowchart dan perancangan antarmuka. Pembangunan aplikasi ini menggunakan codeigniter sebagai framework php (backend) dan menggunakan pengujian Black Box, pengujian White Box. Hasil dari penelitian ini, adalah sebuah aplikasi website yang akan membantu dalam pengembangan perusahaan dan adapun manfaat dari aplikasi ini dapat mengefesiensikan waktu dan memudahkan dalam proses tracing dokumen.
Using Learning Videos On Google Classroom To Increase Learning Outcomes Of Computer System Subjects In Vocational High School
Authors: Yanto Rudi
Published: March 2022

Current technology developments have altered the order of human life activities. A touch of technology provides several conveniences in carrying out duties. This is also evident in the educational sector. For education to be integrated, it must undergo a transformational process. Various breakthroughs in curriculum creation, learning innovation, and educational facility and infrastructure fulfillment are required to increase educational quality. Teachers must make learning more inventive so that students may learn effectively in both independent and classroom settings. Initially, in the distance learning process, the teacher just delivered module files or electronic books on the learning platform. However, the learning process has not yielded the best outcomes, necessitating the development of new ways to address these issues. One of the innovations that teachers can do is to design video-based learning media. A learning video has the advantage of being able to present audio (sound) and visuals (images) that describe and explain concepts and procedures for learning material. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using learning videos on improving learning outcomes in computer systems subjects in vocational schools. The research method used is a one-group pretest-posttest design, which involves only one experimental class to determine the effect of using learning videos on Google Classroom to improve learning outcomes for computer systems subjects in SMK. According to data analysis results, the utilization of learning videos is highly beneficial in increasing student learning outcomes in computer systems subjects. The percentage increase in student learning outcomes is 9.24%.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi KKN UNP Berbasis Web Menggunakan Framework Codeigniter
Authors: Aziz Muhamamd Haikal , Tasrif Elfi
Published: March 2022

KKN UNP merupakan unit pelaksanaan kuliah kerja nyata di Universitas Negeri Padang harus berkomitmen mendukung perkembangan Universitas Negeri Padang kedepannya. Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang harus dilaksanakan oleh setiap mahasiswa di Universitas Negeri Padang sebagai wujud nyata pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan sistem informasi yang dapat mengatasi proses pendaftaran KKN, pembagian dosen pembimbing, penilaian pelaksanaan KKN mahasiswa, dan menjadi sarana informasi terkait KKN. Hasil dari rancang bangun ini adalah menghasilkan sebuah sistem yang dapat meningkatkan pelayanan dan pengelolaan KKN, serta memperlancar proses administrasi. Sistem ini dirancang menggunakan Context Diagram, User Case Diagram, Activity Diagram, Entity Relation Diagram, Normalisasi, dan dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP dengan framework Codeigniter, MySQL sebagai DBMS. Hasil dari tugas akhir ini adalah sebuah Sistem Informasi KKN UNP yang akan membantu proses kegiatan pelaksanaan KKN di UNP.
ZOOM MEETING CLOUD APPLICATION AS A DISTANCE LEARNING ALTERNATIVE (PJJ) IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Sutria Yuna , Lubis Rajo Hasim
Published: March 2022

Covid-19 is a very serious threat to the survival of people around the world and various fields of life activities are forced to change the system from what should be offline to online in order to keep it running smoothly, one of which is in the field of education. PJJ is indeed the right choice during the pandemic to break the chain of the spread of Covid-19. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of the zoom meeting cloud application on the ability to understand students' concepts and determine student responses in using the zoom meeting cloud application for lectures. The research was carried out at the Adiguna Maritime Indonesia Polytechnic with a sample of 25 students in the General Physics course using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a student response instrument in the form of a questionnaire and an instrument for understanding concepts in the form of an essay. The conclusion obtained in the study is that Zoom Cloud Meetings are quite effectively used as an alternative media for online learning on Dynamic Electricity material, especially during the covid-19 pandemic and student responses are very satisfied while using Zoom Cloud Meetings as an alternative online learning media
SELF REGULATED LEARNING ORIENTED PHYSICS MODULE: DESIGN, AND VALIDITY
Authors: Marisda Dewi Hikmah , R Rahmawati , M Ma'ruf , Samsi Andi Nur
Published: March 2022

The absence of a Mathematical Physics module that follows the characteristics of Mathematics Physics learning achievement for Physics Education students is the focus of attention in this development research. The purpose of this research is to develop a module of Mathematics Physics oriented to Self Regulated Learning. This module is intended explicitly for Physics Education students as a provision in studying advanced Physics courses. This type of research is research and development (R&D), which follows the steps of developing Thiagarajan, except for the Disseminate stage. This research procedure includes several stages, namely the Define, Design, and Development stages. Based on the results of product validation by two experts, it concluded that the Matrices and Linear Equation System oriented Matrices and Self Regulated Learning-oriented modules were categorized as very feasible to use. For paperless and adjustments in online learning, it is recommended that this FISMAT module be developed again in the form of Hypercontent to make it easier for students to access and use it on smartphones
Antibacterial Activity of Fraction of Allium cepa L. Tubers
Authors: Octaviani Melzi , Alfitri Nadilla , Fadhli Haiyul
Published: March 2022

Shallots (Allium cepa L.) can not only be used as a seasoning in cooking, but also used as a medicine by the Indonesian people. The part of plants that can be used as a medicine are part of the tubers. Shallot tubers contain secondary metabolites, phenol, flavonoids and terpenoids that have antibacterial activity. The purpose of this research is to know the antimicrobial activity of n-hexane, ethyl acetate and 1-butanol fraction of shallot tubers againts Staphylococcus aureus as Gram positive bacteria and Escherichia coli as Gram negative bacteria using disc diffusion method. The fraction of shallot tubers was made with the variation of concentration 25%; 12.5%; 6.25%; 3.125% and 1.5625%. The concentration of 25% provides the best inhibition against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria. The results of the data analysis using one way ANOVA and Kruskall-Wallis tests obtained results (p <0.05), it shown a significant difference between the variation of the concentration of the fraction, positive control and negative control. The conclusion of this study is that the ethyl acetate fraction has a greater inhibitory effect on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli than the n-hexane and 1-butanol fractions.Keywords: Allium cepa L., antibacterial, fraction, tubers.
Preparation of Moisturizing Lotion Containing Silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) Sericin Nanoparticles
Authors: Hidayat Aulia Fikri , Aryani Ratih , Hannisah Indrawati
Published: March 2022

Sericin as one of two main proteins in silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) cocoons was found to have the ability to increase skin moisture in cosmetics. The objective of this study was to determine the optimal formula of sericin nanoparticle lotion and the effectiveness of sericin nanoparticle lotion. The formation of sericin nanoparticles was mainly carried out by mixing and stirring mechanism using urea as a crosslinking agent. Temperature and stirring speed were fixed, while stirring duration were varied. Optimal sericin nanoparticles with the average particle size of 701 nm were obtained at 800 rpm stirring for 30 minutes at room temperature. Sericin nanoparticles lotion was then formulated with 5% and 10% sericin nanoparticles. Results showed that lotion containing 5% and 10% sericin nanoparticles significantly increase skin moisture.Keywords: moisturizer, lotion, silkworm, sericin, nanoparticles