bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ESTIMASI KALORI EXPENDITURE BERDASARKAN ACCELEROMETER ACTIGRAPH DAN ERGOCYCLE
Authors: Wibawa Surya , Suherman Adang , Sultoni Kuston , Jajat Jajat , Ruhayati Yati , Nuryanti Widy Dewi
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kecocokan pengukuran pengeluaran energi menggunakan accelerometer ActiGraph GT3X dan ergocycle pada aktivitas fisik terkontrol. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen semu dengan melibatkan 50 mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, terdiri dari 27 laki-laki dan 23 perempuan. Pengukuran dilakukan menggunakan accelerometer yang dipasang pada pinggang partisipan, serta ergocycle dengan tiga tingkat resistansi berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata pengeluaran kalori pada laki-laki lebih tinggi dibandingkan perempuan pada kedua metode pengukuran. Analisis korelasi mengindikasikan hubungan signifikan antara ActiGraph dan ergocycle, menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi kedua alat ini dapat memberikan estimasi energi yang lebih komprehensif. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti keunggulan masing-masing alat, yaitu fleksibilitas ActiGraph untuk aktivitas sehari-hari dan akurasi ergocycle dalam kondisi terkontrol. Kendati demikian, penelitian ini terbatas pada populasi mahasiswa dan aktivitas fisik terkontrol sehingga belum dapat digeneralisasi untuk populasi lebih luas.
Quality control using the failure mode effect and analysis to reduce defects in PT. NSP
Authors: Nova Wisnianingsih  , Agus Nurrokhman
Published: January 2025

This research is to analyze service quality and customer satisfaction to find out the factors of consumer/customer complaints so that company performance can be improved and improved. This research uses the Servqual method, the company can then find out consumers' perceptions and expectations, while the company's AHP method is able to sort out which criteria are prioritized first to improve service quality so that the hospital becomes better. The results of the research were conducted with a sample of 100 respondents and 20 question items. In calculating the weighted servqual, the priority for improving the quality of service in the Tangiable dimension is the criterion "The company has a clean, comfortable waiting room and air conditioning" with a weighted servqual value of -0.020, Reliability is the criterion "doctor's availability according to schedule" with a weighted servqual value of -0.058 , Responsiveness is the criterion of "officer's thoroughness in providing services" with a weighted servqual value of -0.074, Assurance is the criterion of "guaranteeing timeliness of service" with a weighted servqual value of -0.096, Emphaty is the criterion of "officer's sincerity in handling consumers" with a weighted Servqual value of -0.072. The most satisfactory criterion is the Reliability dimension which has the criteria "fast and uncomplicated service procedures" with a weighted servqual value of -0.010.
The Influence Of Leverage, Profitability, And Solvency On Earnings Per Share In Real Estate And Property Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) For The 2019–2023 Period
Authors: Vannesya Agnes , Wiliam Wiliam , Saputra Hendra
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the influence of leverage, profitability, and solvency on earnings per share (EPS) in real estate and property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019–2023 period. The research employs a multiple regression analysis approach, with samples taken from the financial records of companies that meet specific criteria. The findings indicate that EPS is negatively affected by leverage, whereas profitability and solvency have significantly positive impacts. These results suggest that to improve EPS, businesses must consider their capital structure and financial performance. This study is expected to assist investors and business managers in making more informed financial decisions.
Smart Thermal Environmental and Noise Monitoring to Enhance Indoor Comfort for Classrooms: A Case Study at the International College of Auckland, New Zealand
Authors: Fadhel Mustafa I. , Aldarabie Ayman
Published: January 2025

The increasing concern about worldwide climate change will necessitate better approaches to daily life. As a result, indoor thermal comfort and air quality in school classrooms have become a global priority to improve air quality in educational settings. In this paper, indoor air quality parameters and noise levels were studied and monitored using an Arduino Uno R3, equipped with a sound sensor, CO2 sensor, and environmental and humidity sensors to control indoor quality. The performance of the smart thermal environmental and noise monitoring system was evaluated in a typical classroom at the International College of Auckland (ICA) in New Zealand. Mechanical analyses were conducted using HAP software for the classroom, showing that the room requires a 2-ton ceiling air conditioning unit. Parameters were monitered effectivelly, and the hardware controlled the indoor colling system well. The results demondtrated high efficiency and reliable performance for the sensors.
Digitalization as a Tool for the Speech Development of Older Preschool Children with Autistic Disorders
Authors: Bogush Alla , Chekan Oksana , Ivanova Viktoria , Popovych Nadiia , Palahnyuk Olha
Published: January 2025

Autism is a neurological condition characterized by long-term and serious difficulties in communication and social interaction, so innovative methods are being sought worldwide to influence language development in such children. The study aims to study the influence of digitalization on the development of speech of senior preschool children with autistic disorders. Research methods: we examined 68 children of senior preschool age with autistic disorders (5 to 7 years old), of whom 38 were girls (55.9%) and 30 boys (44.1%). The child’s speech development was carried out using specialized mobile software applications for 6 months for 1.5 hours a day. Results: the use of mobile software applications did not lead to the improvement of receptive speech in children with autistic disorders. In contrast, the percentage of children with expressive speech decreased: 19 (27.9%) vs 23 (33.8%), speech deficit - 28 (41.2%) vs. 35 (51.5%); the percentage of children with communicative speech increased - 39 (57.4%) vs. 30 (44.1%). Conclusions. It has been established that it is necessary to apply digitalization in speech development and to study its impact on senior preschool children with autistic disorders. Prospects for further research are to study the effectiveness of digitalization in senior preschool children depending on the level of the autism spectrum.
ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ПОЭТАПНЫХ МЕТОДОВ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИСЛАМСКИХ ДИСЦИПЛИН
Authors: Саймудинов Д.
Published: January 2025

Статья посвящается методам обучения исламских дисциплин. Описывается комплексное обучение: цель урока, методика преподавания дисциплины, таких как чтение Корана, заучивание Корана, по таджвиду.
НАУЧНО-МЕТОДИЧЕСКОЕ СОПРОВОЖДЕНИЕ УЧЕБНО-ТРЕНИРОВОЧНОГО ПРОЦЕССА ХОККЕИСТОВ 10-11 ЛЕТ
Authors: Князев П.В. , Гронская Л.В. , Мезенова Е.Е.
Published: January 2025

В статье рассмотрены вопросы научно-методического сопровождения спортсменов 10-11 лет, проходящих спортивную подготовку по виду спорта «хоккей». Представлены диагностические мероприятия, позволяющие произвести объективную оценку функционального состояния спортсменов в предсоревновательном и соревновательном периоде с учетом возрастных особенностей.
ОЦЕНКА ТРОМБОЛИТИЧЕСКИХ СВОЙСТВ ВЫСШИХ БАЗИДИАЛЬНЫХ ГРИБОВ IN VITRO
Authors: Ставский Е.А. , Теплякова Т.В. , Мадонов П.Г. , Ермаченко М.А. , Шантурова Т.В.
Published: January 2025

В статье представлены результаты поиска среди высших базидиомицетов грибов, обладающих биологическими активным веществами с тромболитическими свойствами. Исследованы образцы из семи видов базидиомицетов и одного нематофагового гриба из коллекции лаборатории микологии ФБУН ГНЦ ВБ Вектор Роспотребнадзора с использованием двух экспресс-методов in vitro. Показано, что биологически активные субстанции грибов Trametes versicolor, Fomes fomentarius и Inonotus obliquus обладают тромболитическими свойствами.
МЕТОДИКА ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ТЕХНИКИ БОЕВЫХ ПРИЕМОВ БОРЬБЫ У ДЕВУШЕК ПЕРВОГО ГОДА ОБУЧЕНИЯ В ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯХ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ МЧС РОССИИ ВО ВНЕУЧЕБНОЕ ВРЕМЯ
Authors: Юсупов С.В. , Маринич Е.Е.
Published: January 2025

Формирование техники боевых приемов борьбы у девушек-курсантов первого года обучения в образовательных организациях высшего образования МЧС России является важной частью их подготовки к выполнению служебных обязанностей. Эффективность выполнения задач в чрезвычайных ситуациях во многом зависит не только от теоретических знаний, но и от практических навыков, включая умение защитить себя и других. Внеучебное время представляет собой уникальную возможность для реализации дополнительных тренировок, направленных на изучение и отработку различных приемов борьбы.
Обзор экзоскелетов, применяемых при ликвидации чрезвычайных ситуаций
Authors: Смирнов С.В.
Published: January 2025

В докладе приводится краткий обзор применения экзоскелетов При ликвидации чрезвычайных ситуаций (ЧС) с наибольшей эффективностью для дела спасения людей. Кратко рассмотрены их функциональные возможности применения. Кроме того, дано краткое обоснование дальнейшего развития ЭС при ликвидации ЧС.
МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЕ РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ ДЛЯ ПЕДАГОГОВ И ПСИХОЛОГОВ: РАЗРАБОТКА И ВНЕДРЕНИЕ В ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНУЮ ПРАКТИКУ В ЦЕЛЯХ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ ПРОТИВ «АПТЕЧНОЙ» НАРКОМАНИИ
Authors: Акматова А.Т.
Published: January 2025

В статье рассмотрены методические подходы к разработке и внедрению рекомендаций для педагогов и психологов, направленных на профилактику «аптечной» наркомании среди молодежи. Освещаются основные принципы, методы и формы работы, а также предложены практические шаги для реализации профилактических программ в образовательной среде.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ PR-ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ СПОРТИВНОЙ ДИПЛОМАТИИ КИТАЯ
Authors: Рыбачук А.О.
Published: January 2025

В данной статье рассматривается роль спортивной дипломатии как важного элемента внешней политики Китая, способствующего укреплению международных связей и формированию положительного имиджа страны. Использование PR-технологий в спортивной дипломатии Китая направлено на укрепление международного имиджа и продвижение национальных интересов страны. Приведены примеры эффективных PR-инструментов, включая социальные медиа, рекламные компании и международные партнерства, способствующие созданию положительного образа Китая на мировой арене. Оценено влияние данных PR-кампаний на формирование «мягкой силы» Китая через крупные спортивные мероприятия, такие как Олимпийские игры. Использование спортивной дипломатии как элемента «мягкой силы» усиливает влияние Китая, укрепляя его статус активного и ответственного участника международных процессов.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ЭПИГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОГО ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЯ НА ЗАВОДСКИХ ВЫРАЩИВАЕМЫХ ТИХООКЕАНСКИХ ЛОСОСЕЙ РОДАONCORHYNCHUS
Authors: Воробьев В.В.
Published: January 2025

Приведены основополагающие причины сокращения численности природных лососёвых стад в странах северного бассейна Тихого океана и в южных акваториях российского Дальнего Востока. Показано, как научно необоснованное создание системы лососёвых рыбоводных заводов вызвало образование негативных экосистемных, социальных и экономических последствий от крупномасштабного искусственного выращивания всех видов тихоокеанских лососей. Рассматривается колоссальное влияние эколого-эпигенетического воздействия на трансформацию онтогенеза, снижение жизнестойкости и воспроизводства здорового потомства, утрату навигационно-врождённого инстинкта (хоминга) у искусственно выращиваемых тихоокеанских лососей рода Oncorhynchus.
Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis: Sebuah Kajian Literatur
Authors: Ramadhan Akbar , Tomo  , T Ahmad Yani , Meldi Nadya Febriani
Published: January 2025

Mathematics is formed from human experience in the world empirically. Then the experience is processed in the world of ratios, processed analytically with reasoning in the cognitive structure so that mathematical concepts are formed so that the mathematical concepts formed are easily understood by other people and can be manipulated appropriately, then mathematical language or mathematical notation is used. global value. In this research, the author examines the understanding of problem solving based on several experts and research that has been carried out and draws conclusions from the literature review. The type of research used in this study is Library Research by searching for various articles from national and international journals on Google Scholar which are useful as a theoretical basis for the topic discussed, namely mathematical problem solving abilities. Mathematical problem solving ability is thinking that is directed directly to finding a solution or solution to a specific problem in the development of high-level thinking that can connect several concepts.
Mengoptimalkan Potensi Siswa melalui Pendekatan Multiple Intelligences dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Auralia Feby Angel , Ismayani  , Lesmana Gusman
Published: January 2025

Humans as creatures created by Allah SWT have diverse intelligence, which is not limited to intellectual ability as measured through IQ. The Multiple Intelligence Theory proposed by Howard Gardner identifies nine types of intelligence, namely linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, kinesthetic, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, naturalist, and existential. This research uses descriptive methods to describe the importance of the multiple intelligences approach in education. The results show that learning that is diverse and appropriate to student characteristics can increase motivation, prevent feelings of low self-esteem, and support academic achievement and social-emotional development. Therefore, educators are expected to adapt learning strategies that cover all aspects of intelligence, so that students can reach their maximum potential in the learning process. Success in the real world requires a holistic understanding of intelligence, involving a combination of multiple abilities.
Madrasah Principal Planning In Realizing The Quality Of Education At Madrasah Aliyah Yasti Sekura, Sambas Regency
Authors: Jeprianto  , Amrah Kasim  , Baharuddin  , Putra Purniadi
Published: January 2025

Madrasahs as Islamic educational institutions have a strategic role in improving the quality of education through effective planning. In Madrasah Aliyah YASTI Sekura, the planning of the madrasah principal is a crucial factor in determining the success of education, but there are still challenges in its implementation and evaluation. Studies related to the role of madrasah principals in education quality planning are still limited, so more in-depth research is needed to understand effective strategies in the madrasah context. This study uses a qualitative approach with interview, observation and documentation methods to reveal the planning process, the factors that influence it and its impact on the quality of education. The results show that the madrasah principal plays a strategic role in developing the vision, mission and goals of the madrasah through SWOT analysis as the first step of effective planning. Implementation that involves various parties and periodic evaluation of the programs implemented has proven to be able to significantly improve the quality of education. In addition, the success of this planning depends on the competence of the madrasah head in managerial aspects and optimal resource management. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of strengthening the competence of madrasah principals in strategic leadership aspects to create a sustainable education management model that can be applied in other madrasahs.
The Influence of Work Environment, Job Skills, and Work Engagement on Employee Productivity in MSMEs
Authors: Faadhilah Naurah Rama , Andriani Dewi , Firdaus Vera
Published: January 2025

Employee productivity is a critical factor in the success of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This study explores the influence of the work environment, job skills, and work engagement on employee productivity. MSMEs are instrumental in economic development, yet they face challenges such as fluctuating market demand, competition, and workforce management. A positive work environment and high employee engagement are essential for sustaining productivity, while job skills play a foundational role in task performance. The research employed a quantitative approach, gathering data from 107 employees through questionnaires, field observations, and secondary sources. Data analysis was conducted using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method to evaluate the relationships between variables. The findings reveal that the work environment and work engagement have significant positive effects on employee productivity, whereas job skills show no statistically significant impact. This suggests that while technical and non-technical abilities are important, they are insufficient without supportive environmental and psychological factors. The study highlights the need for MSMEs to prioritize creating a conducive work environment that fosters collaboration, comfort, and safety. Employee engagement should also be enhanced through participatory decision-making and recognition programs to instill a sense of ownership and commitment. Furthermore, regular training programs should align job skills with operational requirements, ensuring employees are well-equipped to meet organizational goals.
ADAPTATION OF MILITARY ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT FOR HUMANITARIAN DEMINING, INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE HUMANITARIAN DEMINING PROCESS
Authors: Kolosov V. , Chepela O.
Published: January 2025

Humanitarian demining is a critically important process for ensuring safety and restoring post-conflict regions. The article analyzes the possibility of adapting military engineering equipment for humanitarian demining purposes, identifies the advantages and limitations of this approach, and proposes ways to improve the efficiency of humanitarian demining through the implementation of modern technologies. The emphasis is placed on reducing risks for involved personnel, economic efficiency, and compliance with international standards.
However, the article does not address the economic aspects of implementing the proposed solutions, particularly the cost of military engineering equipment, its modernization, and its operation in humanitarian demining conditions. Considering these aspects is essential for ensuring a comprehensive analysis of the efficiency of mechanized demining tools. Further research could focus on assessing financial costs, economic feasibility, and potential alternatives for optimizing the demining process.
Additionally, the article presents a developed system for selecting appropriate demining equipment based on the specific characteristics of different areas and operational conditions. This system incorporates a set of parameters, such as soil type, vegetation density, weather conditions, terrain features, and seasonal factors, to recommend the most suitable technology for each scenario. The approach involves the creation of an adaptive selection table that allows for efficient matching of demining equipment to the requirements of a particular location, thereby increasing the overall effectiveness of operations. Moreover, the study suggests potential automation of this selection process through the development of specialized software, which could streamline decision-making and enhance coordination in demining missions. Further refinement of this system, alongside an economic assessment of its implementation, could significantly contribute to optimizing humanitarian demining efforts worldwide.
EVALUATION OF EXISTING METHODS AND APPROACHES TO CONTROL THE TECHNICAL CONDITION OF MULTI-ROTOR UNMANNED AVIATION COMPLEXES
Authors: Sivak V. , Rudnichenko S.
Published: January 2025

The materials of the article determine that the primary task for increasing the combat capability and quality of performance of functional tasks by unmanned systems is to maintain them in a combat-ready state, serviceable and capable of inflicting losses on the enemy in any conditions and seasons. During the operation of unmanned aircraft complexes directly in combat units, dynamic changes in their technical condition are observed due to the influence of various types of operational damage (failures, malfunctions), as well as a result of receiving combat damage. All this requires operational measures to maintain the serviceability and operability of samples of unmanned aircraft complexes, as well as carrying out restoration work, which leads to their forced downtime. After restoration or maintenance, a procedure for re-control of the technical condition is carried out, which indicates the need for it to be carried out throughout the entire period of operation of unmanned aircraft complexes.
The article analyzes the main methods and approaches, modern technologies, and means of monitoring the technical condition of UAVs and indicates the need to create a modern control system by implementing unified onboard and ground-based means, which will not only increase the safety of UAV use, but will also provide effective tools for assessing and predicting the technical condition of UAVs, analyzing the completeness of the flight task and the actions of crew members.
The purpose of the article is to evaluate existing methods and approaches to monitoring the technical condition of multirotor-type unmanned aircraft complexes.
The main definitions and concepts given in the materials of the article are presented taking into account generally accepted and standardized requirements, while considering typical technical condition monitoring systems used in the aviation industry, a classification of technical conditions of unmanned aircraft is provided, and an analysis of modern methods and approaches to monitoring the technical condition of unmanned aircraft complexes is carried out.
INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES FOR MANAGING THE MARKET VALUE OF ENTERPRISES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITIZATION OF THE ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM DURING THE PERIOD OF MARTIAL LAW
Authors: Kvasnytska R. , Skorobogata L. , Kulguk I.
Published: January 2025

The subject of the article is the system of administration of the market value of the enterprise under martial law. The purpose of the article is to form innovative strategies of digital configuration of management of the enterprise's functionality, the basis of which is the ability to adapt to crises and continue to work at the same pace in terms of the resilience of the administration system, which is aimed at preserving and increasing the market value of the enterprise under martial law. The subject and purpose determined the topic of the study.
The article deals with the issues of forming innovative strategies for digital configuration of enterprise function management, which are based on the ability to adapt to crises and continue to work at the same pace in terms of the resilience of the administration system aimed at preserving and increasing the market value of an enterprise under martial law.
The article proposes conceptual principles for the digital transformation of the administration system based on the value- oriented theory of management under martial law. Methodological aspects that define paradigmatic approaches to building digital transformation operations open up new sources of value and competitive advantages, and eliminate typical symptoms of institutional crisis: fragility can be overcome by flexibility and resilience; anxiety is alleviated by empathy and mindfulness; nonlinearity requires understanding and adaptability; incomprehensibility requires intuition and transparency.
Taking into account the trends of the new reality, the characteristics of the era and challenges (Covid, war, digital transformation), the focus has changed from the traditional vision of business processes as process management measures to a resilient system for managing the market value of an enterprise under martial law, which contains certain key components: anti- crisis management of the socio-economic system; change and risk management; innovative digitalization strategies; stakeholder administration.
AS TDIC’s NA ESCOLA: UM ESTUDO SOBRE O CENTRO DE ENSINO PRINCESA ISABEL, EM ZÉ DOCA – MA
Authors: Santos Tainá Nascimento dos , Soeiro Cleudivan Costa , Ramos Carlyfran Viana , Golveia Irenilde de Souza , Silva Nathaniel Batista , Oliveira Júlio César Carvalho de , Silva Prociana Ferreira da
Published: January 2025

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar as contribuições e os desafios enfrentados em uma instituição de ensino no interior do Maranhão, em relação à utilização das TDIC’s no processo de ensino-aprendizagem na EJAI. O método empregado para elaborar este estudo foi a pesquisa qualitativa do tipo exploratória. Delimitou-se como locus da pesquisa a instituição de ensino Centro de Ensino Princesa Isabel na cidade de Zé Doca – MA. Os sujeitos da pesquisa se constituíram num total de 10 (dez) professores que compõem o quadro docente da escola e todos os professores da modalidade EJA. Para coleta de dados foi utilizado questionários com questões abertas elaboradas no Google Forms. Os resultados apontam que as TDIC’s desempenham um papel importante na transformação das práticas de ensino e aprendizagem; os professores reconhecem os benefícios significativos das TDIC’s, para um aprendizado mais acessível, dinâmico e envolvente para os alunos; a falta de infraestrutura adequada, a necessidade de formação contínua sobre uso das TDIC’s é apontada como obstáculo enfrentado pelos professores. Assim, para promover um ambiente propício para a integração efetiva dessas tecnologias envolve além da oferta de ferramentas aos professores, também criar condições que permitam o desenvolvimento de práticas pedagógicas inovadoras e adaptáveis às necessidades dos alunos.
APLICACIÓN DE CAATTS EN LA AUDITORIA TRIBUTARIA PREVENTIVA: LIBRO DIARIO - GASTOS
Authors: Chambi-Avalos María Luisa Alejandra , Quispe-Castillo Jean Franco , Santistevan-Yataco Yanina Jarumy , Vargas-Rodríguez Alexandra Ximena , Chávez-Díaz Jorge Miguel
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo presenta los resultados de la aplicación de las Técnicas y Herramientas de Auditoría Asistida por Computador (CAATTs, siglas en inglés) como herramienta para detectar posibles modalidades de fraude sobre las cuentas de gastos por naturaleza registrados en el Libro Diario (Clase 6), según el plan contable general empresarial utilizado en el Perú (PCGE). Con el objetivo de identificar y mitigar anomalías que se puedan presentar, se utilizó una base de datos correspondiente a una entidad sin fines de lucro, tipo de entidad que también está expuesta a delitos fraudulentos. La información fue procesada haciendo uso de las características y funciones del software IDEA. Se obtuvo como resultado una propuesta de riesgos detectados y los pasos a seguir con la herramienta CAATTs. Hacia el futuro se propone estudiar riesgos de fraude que puedan ser mitigados con la utilización del CAAT, así como, estudios longitudinales aplicando la Ley de Benford.
Ensuring Children's Right to Education: Balancing Legal Responsibility and Parental Authority Arbitrariness
Authors: Badran D. M. I , Abdelhady M. A
Published: January 2025

In Saudi Arabia, the right to education for children is considered of utmost importance through the official education system, which provides a legal framework to protect them. This system mandates the provision of basic education for all children without any discrimination. and it is essential for parents to actively participate in this field by cooperating with educational authorities and providing a supportive environment for children's learning. Despite these legal guarantees, there remain challenges related to effectively implementing these policies, and there may be instances of arbitrariness or negligence in providing education by parents. Therefore, establishing effective mechanisms for monitoring implementation and holding responsible parties accountable is necessary. Additionally, emphasis is placed on raising awareness about children's rights and the importance of obtaining a good education within society. Consequently, ensuring this right requires integrated efforts between the government and civil society to improve the quality of education and its provision.
CENTROS INTEGRADOS DE EDUCAÇÃO PÚBLICA (CIEPs) NO GOVERNO BRIZOLA RIO DE JANEIRO
Authors: Santos Francisca Beatris Sousa dos , Comb Islla Carolyne de Souza Mc , Sousa Jamily Barbosa , Pereira Lídia Carvalho , Assunção Roseany Carvalho de , Oliveira Sebastião Monteiro
Published: January 2025

Compreender a trajetória e consolidação do sistema educacional brasileiro é de extrema importância, vai ajudar na compreensão do atual estágio em que se encontra o ensino brasileiro. Após a queda do Estado Novo o país inicia um processo de democratização que vai representar alguns avanços no campo educacional, além das reformas que ocorreram dois acontecimento marcam as mudanças na educação, a Constituição de 1946 que recomenda a criação de uma Lei de Diretrizes e Bases e sua aprovação depois de 13 anos, a LDB 4024. Depois disso novamente ocorre uma interrupção no processo democrático com a Ditadura Militar, extinguindo os projetos de educação popular e modificando o Plano Nacional de Alfabetização, além disso ocorreram prisões, perseguições políticas, tortura e desaparecimento de opositores do Regime, foi um período obscuro na história brasileira. Finalmente, com a redemocratização do país, houve uma retomada no processo democrático, um dos acontecimentos mais importantes, que até hoje é considerando emblemático, foi a criação de um modelo de educação integral para atender as populações pobres do Rio de Janeiro, os Centros Integrados de Educação Pública (CIEPs), criação do governo de Leonel Brizola e Darcy Ribeiro, dando um novo alento para os defensores de uma escola pública, gratuita e de qualidade, com período de permanência maior. Essa pesquisa apresenta, portanto, esse modelo de educação fação uma análise e contextualização do que representou naquele momento da história brasileira.
ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA DA INCLUSÃO DE ALUNOS SURDOS E COM DEFICIÊNCIA AUDITIVA NA EDUCAÇÃO PÚBLICA DE ANCHIETA E PIÚMA, ES
Authors: Marins Juliana Laurindo Nogueira , Guimarães Leonardo Bressanelli , Mendes Maurício Teixeira , Pereira Walmir Fernandes
Published: January 2025

O presente artigo analisa a inclusão de alunos surdos e com deficiência auditiva nas escolas públicas de Anchieta e Piúma, no Espírito Santo, investigando práticas de inclusão. O objetivo geral visa investigar as práticas de inclusão educacional e identificar as lacunas existentes nas políticas públicas. Com uma abordagem qualitativa, bibliográfica e documental, a pesquisa examina legislações, diretrizes educacionais e práticas pedagógicas, revelando que, apesar dos avanços legais, desafios persistem na implementação das políticas inclusivas. Entre as dificuldades, destacam-se a necessidade de formação continuada dos docentes, adequação das estruturas escolares e promoção de uma cultura inclusiva que respeite os alunos surdos. A pesquisa enfatiza a importância do comprometimento coletivo dos envolvidos no processo educativo garantindo uma educação equitativa e de qualidade. O estudo debate sobre inclusão, propondo mudanças que ampliam o acesso à educação para a comunidade surda, reafirmando o compromisso com a igualdade.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE NA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: FELIPE Alessandro Bueno , SILVA Déborah Pereira Souza , NOGUEIRA Isabel Lima Moreira , FILHA Izabel Pereira de Campos , OLIVEIRA Janeide Rodrigues de , LANGARO Katia Gisele de Oliveira , OLIVEIRA Leonilda de , SILVA Marli Rodrigues da , MACÊDO Queli Cristina Rezende , SANTOS Tarscila Duarte dos
Published: January 2025

Vários autores defendem que o currículo deve ser estruturado para não se basear em disciplinas isoladas, espelhando a complexidade do mundo contemporâneo por meio de uma perspectiva multifacetada. A interdisciplinaridade é um caminho para isso, assim, a interação entre as diversas áreas do conhecimento se torna fundamental na atualidade, pois ela se contrasta com o ensino tradicional que divide o saber em partes. Nesse contexto, a pesquisa em questão tem por objetivo compreender o surgimento e o conceito de interdisciplinaridade, bem como investigar a importância da sua inserção na educação. Em se tratando de metodologia, o estudo se caracteriza como uma revisão narrativa de abordagem qualitativa. Para a coleta de dados utilizou-se material já elaborado e publicado sobre o assunto em voga. Para analisar os dados seguiu-se a análise da livre interpretação. Os resultados apontam que a interdisciplinaridade é uma abordagem educacional que busca integrar diferentes disciplinas para superar a fragmentação do conhecimento. Originada nas décadas de 1960 e 1970, ela visa conectar saberes distintos sem criar novas disciplinas, proporcionando uma visão mais holística. Apesar das variações conceituais, há um consenso sobre a importância do diálogo entre as áreas do saber. Sua implementação exige mudanças nas práticas pedagógicas, envolvendo todos no processo educacional. A interdisciplinaridade enriquece a aprendizagem, adaptando o ensino às necessidades do mundo contemporâneo, se constituindo se suma importância na área da educação.
O USO DA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL POR ESTUDANTES DO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: ROSSI Mayara , MOURA Alessandra Agenor de , ASSIS Denise Antonieta Bispo , SILVA Erenil Oliveira Magalhães , SILVA Kellen Cristina Ventura da , FERRAZ Lucinete Dias , MACÊDO Queli Cristina Rezende , SANTOS Tarscila Duarte dos , PINTO Valéria Augusta Cruz , SILVA Wagner Mendes da
Published: January 2025

A presente pesquisa teve por objetivo analisar se os estudantes do Ensino Médio do IFMT utilizam IA para desenvolver as atividades escolares e como utilizam. Em se tratando de metodologia, está se caracteriza como um estudo de caso, de abordagem qualitativa. Para a coleta de dados utilizou-se um questionário com quatro perguntas abertas que versam sobre a utilização da inteligência artificial para desenvolver as tarefas da escola, nas quais foram respondidas por 5 estudantes do Ensino Médio Integrado ao Nível Técnico do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Mato Grosso. E como técnica de análise de dados utilizou-se a análise de conteúdo. A pesquisa revela um aumento no uso de ferramentas de inteligência artificial, como o ChatGPT, entre os estudantes para atividades escolares. Alguns alunos utilizam essas ferramentas com frequência, enquanto outros são mais cautelosos. Dos 5 participantes, todos as empregam apenas para pesquisa ou como suporte, mas 1 deles também comenta utilizar para copiar respostas. Evidencia-se que o uso inadequado pode gerar dependência e prejudicar habilidades essenciais, como análise crítica e criatividade, mas a IA tem grande potencial no ambiente educacional se utilizada de forma consciente e ética, segundo os participantes da pesquisa e autores que discutem o tema.
Comparison of thymus size in normal versus malnourished children
Authors:   Department of Paediatrics, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Kelambakkam, Chengalpattu District, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Muthu Revathi , Vasudevan Jaishree ,   Department of Paediatrics, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Kelambakkam, Chengalpattu District, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Joseph Jeffrey Skaria ,   Department of Paediatrics, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Kelambakkam, Chengalpattu District, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: January 2025

Background. Undernutrition has a detrimental effect on lymphoid organs like thymus that are responsible for production of T cells. Severe thymus gland atrophy has been observed in children with severe acute malnutrition. Hence, this study was aimed to measure thymus size in children with normal, moderate, and severe acute malnutrition who were hospitalized to the pediatric ward. Methodology. A prospective observational study was conducted in pediatric ward with 60 children aged between 6 to 59 months. Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria 20 children each were randomly selected as normal, moderate acute malnourished child and severe acute malnourished child. Anthropometric and thymic measurements were taken. Data was analyzed in SPSS v 29. ANOVA test and Post hoc Tukey HSD were done to find the difference. Results. Thymic index was also high among normal children when compared to malnourished children. This infers statistically significant thymus atrophy among the malnourished when compared to healthy children. Pairwise comparison of means using post-hoc Tukey HSD revealed significant difference between normal children and those children with malnourishment (p <0.001). Conclusion. The present investigation concluded that malnourished patients have thymic atrophy and recurrent infections. Hence thymic measurement can be used as a tool to detect immunological modifications in children with malnourishment.
Dynamical Analysis of Holling Tanner Prey Predators Model with Add Food in Second Level Predators
Authors: Salsabila An Nisa , Savitri Dian
Published: January 2025

This article discusses the Holling Tanner prey predator model and Holling type II response function with additional food in the second level predator. The dynamic analysis of the system begins with determining the equilibrium point, analyzing the stability of the equilibrium point, and numerical simulation with python. The results of the dynamic analysis obtain seven equilibrium points, namely E1 extinction in three populations, point E2 extinction in the population of prey and first level predator, point E3 extinction in the first and second level predator populations, point E4 extinction in the second level predator population, point E5 extinction in the first level predator population, and point E6 the three populations are not extinction. The results of the stability analysis around the equilibrium point E1, E2, E3 are shown to be saddle unstable, then E4, E5, E6 are asymptotically stable with certain conditions. Numerical simulation is applied to determine the validity of the analytical results. The simulation results illustrate changes in the system solution in the form of phase portraits. The bifurcation diagram of the numerical continuation of the maximum predation rate parameter of the second-level predator (β) shows the existence of Hopf bifurcation when maximum predation rate parameter of the second-level predator with β = 2.1014232 and Transcritical bifurcation when maximum predation rate parameter of the second-level predator with β = 3.197.
POLICY INNOVATION TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF SCHOOL-BASED ISLAMIC EDUCATION
Authors: Asmuni Hadiqoh
Published: January 2025

School Based Management (SBM) is a management approach that gives more autonomy to schools, increases flexibility, and encourages active participation from all members of the school community and community. The aim is to improve the quality of education in accordance with existing policies and regulations. SBM involves granting schools a greater degree of autonomy, increased community and parent participation, promoting democratic and professional school leadership, and encouraging professional teamwork. The quality of education is measured through the overall description and characteristics of internal and external services that demonstrate the ability to satisfy expected or implied needs, including educational inputs, processes, and outputs. SBM policy in improving the quality of education can be applied through a SWOT analysis model starting from output-process-input. This model follows a systems thinking approach with an output-process-input sequence, which is chosen because every school activity, including SWOT analysis, can be carried out according to that sequence.
TRAINING MANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM FOR IMPROVING TEACHER QUALITY IN THE ERA OF SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Asmuni Hadiqoh
Published: January 2025

Improvement efforts in the field of education are a must to always be carried out so that a nation can progress and develop along with advances in science and technology, now has entered the era of society 5.0 where humans are required to solve social problems with innovation and centered on technology. This study aims to find out how to develop appropriate management in the era of society 5.0 in order to improve the quality of teachers who are increasingly required to master technology. The preparation of this article was carried out using the library research method which consisted of determining the theme of the discussion, searching for reference sources according to the theme of the discussion, compiling the content of the material, and concluding the results from several reference articles. The theory used is the relationship between training management and teacher quality in the era of society 5.0. The results of the study indicate that education and training management in the current era must carry out reforms according to needs, education and training are packaged into activities that are able to improve mindsets, new innovations, and also mastery of technology for teachers in schools, so as to be able to create modern learning according to the needs of the times.
THE STRATEGY OF THE HEAD OF THE QUR'AN EDUCATION PARK IN IMPROVING STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: Zunaida Laily , Aulia Maulidiah Amirul
Published: January 2025

This study discusses the strategy of the head of the Hafidzul Qur'an Al-Bukhori Quran Education Park (TPQ) in improving student achievement amidst the challenges of globalization. The focus is on describing the strategic steps and keys to success in implementing the strategy. This study uses a qualitative case study approach with observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The main findings show that the steps taken include monthly training for asatidzah, holding competitions every few months, and special learning for students who will participate in the competition. The keys to success of this strategy include adequate financial support, motivation and moral support from parents, and facilities that allow students to develop their potential to the maximum. This strategy is expected to be able to improve student achievement at TPQ Hafidzul Qur'an Al-Bukhori.
Manajemen Konflik dalam Memperbaiki Penilaian Evaluasi Pembelajaran Siswa
Authors: Ananda Hairani Alfi , Julaiha Siti , Sudadi Sudadi , Bahrani Bahrani , Ramli Akhmad
Published: January 2025

The research aims to learn, solve, and repair the student learning evaluation assessment in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 Samarinda through conflict management. The research only focuses on the headmaster, representative of headmaster for curriculum, and teacher. This research used qualitative research by using descriptive approach. Data collection technique used observation and interview. Data analysed by using conflict management theory and other supporting theories. The results show the headmaster and the representative of headmaster said the whole of learning activities in the school run well. But, the conflict occurred from the teacher. The teacher said only a few teachers know how to give students learning evaluation assessment by using methods, not only predicting the score of each student directly and randomly that can be called as shoot or pulley the score without having the steps of learning evaluation. The conclusion, there is a lack of the role of headmaster and representative of headmaster for curriculum to observe and give the guidance to the teacher to do evident and clear learning evaluation for students’ assessment.
Principals as Innovative Leaders in the Independent Learning Transformation
Authors: Citraningsih Diningrum
Published: January 2025

The Merdeka Belajar program, initiated by the Minister of Education, Nadiem Makarim, encourages principals to adjust the curriculum and supporting programs to create an independent, creative, and collaborative learning environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the principal as an innovator in the transformation of independent learning at SDIT Mufidatul 'Ilmi. The study used a qualitative method in which researchers collected data through semi-structured interviews, non-participant observation, and documentation. The results of the study showed that in carrying out the role of an innovative principal, it was done by creating creative and student-oriented learning management policies and utilizing existing facilities in the school environment, as a facilitator for teacher competency development, building a democratic school culture, and liaising with external stakeholders for school progress. In addition, the principal provides opportunities for teachers and education personnel to improve their skills through various activities at school and with school partners. Collaboration with parents of students and the local government is also continuously carried out to maintain positive synergy and create good and harmonious relationships. This study reveals the role of the principal as an innovator in the Merdeka Belajar policy, highlighting learning management strategies, teacher competency development, and collaboration with stakeholders.
The Influence of Differentiated Learning Methods on Student Motivation and Learning Outcomes
Authors: Hasibuan Nur Khofifah , Yeli Salmaini , Zaitun Zaitun
Published: January 2025

Motivation is important in improving learning outcomes. One of the methods used by MTs N 1 Padang Lawas is the application of differentiated learning methods. Teachers use this method to increase student motivation and learning outcomes. This research aims to determine the influence of differentiated learning methods on student motivation and learning outcomes at MTs Negeri 1 Padang Lawas. The type of research is a quantitative experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design carried out at MTs Negeri 1 Padang Lawas. The results of this research are 1) There is an influence of differentiated learning methods on students' learning motivation on pre-test and post-test data with a significant value obtained of 0.000 < 0.05 while the T count is 22.032 > 1.970 with a positive coefficient value. 2) there is an influence of differentiated learning methods on student learning outcomes obtained with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 while the T count is 25.928 > 1.970 with a positive coefficient value. 3) there is an influence of differentiated learning methods on student motivation and learning outcomes on post-test data on motivation and learning outcomes with T calculated > T table at a significant level of 5% (19.909 > 1.970). The findings of this research have the effect of increasing student motivation and learning outcomes by using differentiated learning methods.
Building a Quality Culture in Islamic Educational Institutions
Authors: Ramli Ramli , Bahrani Bahrani , Ramli Akhmad
Published: January 2025

Quality culture is a value sistem that creates an atmosphere that supports continuous quality improvement in educational institutions. In this article, quality culture is defined as a combination of values, thoughts, symbols, and practices that influence behavior and beliefs within educational institutions. The process of forming a quality culture involves important elements such as ethics, integrity, teamwork, appreciation, and communication, all of which aim to improve the overall quality of education. Factors that shape a quality culture include the environment, values, role models, routine rituals, and communication networks. Strategies for creating a quality culture include understanding, habituation, and giving rewards and sanctions. Through quality culture-oriented management, the five pillars of educational quality—focus on students, total involvement, measurement, commitment, and continuous improvement—become the foundation for transforming the education sistem. This article also emphasizes the importance of implementing quality culture values ​​in building an education sistem that is ready to face future challenges, based on the principles of fairness, integrity, and continuous learning.