bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The The Effect of Consumer Characteristics and Lifestyle toward Purchase Decision
Authors: Khairunnisa Rahmah  , Luh Made Wisnu Satyaninggrat
Published: November 2023

Coffee is a significant commodity in terms of both consumption and production. As a result, marketing interactions with systems and activities must be capable of bringing consumers closer to the items and corporate brand names offered. Urban neighborhoods are currently undergoing lifestyle adjustments. The consumption patterns exhibited by certain cohorts of persons who frequent coffee establishments might be viewed as a reflection of contemporary societal norms and values. The aim of this research is to determine the characteristics of customers and to examine the impact of the consumer lifestyle connected with XYZ Coffee on consumer buying decisions. The research employed a non-probability sampling method, especially convenience sampling, consisting of a sample size of 271 participants. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The study's findings indicate that the target demographic for XYZ Coffee products consists of economically active individuals with adequate income and substantial expenditures on food and beverages. This consumer segment is characterized by a favorable lifestyle and image, making them the primary purchasers of XYZ Coffee products.
Girişimci Esnekliğine İlişkin Küresel Araştırma Trendlerinin Bibliyometrik Analizi
Authors: TELLİ Eda
Published: November 2023

Bu çalışmada, girişimci esnekliği alanındaki üretkenliği tanımlamak amacıyla ilgili akademik literatürü bibliyometrik analiz yöntemiyle ortaya koymak amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla, SCOPUS veri tabanından ulaşılan 108 adet makale türündeki yayın analizlere dâhil edilerek betimsel ve bibliyometrik analiz yöntemleriyle incelenmiş ve VOSviewer haritalama yöntemiyle de görselleştirilmiştir. Analiz neticesinde en fazla yayının 32 çalışma ile 2022 yılında yapıldığı, Sustainability (Switzerland) dergisinin girişimci esnekliği alanında en üretken dergi olduğu, en üretken on yazar içinde Alshebami, A. S.’nin ilk sırada yer aldığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Benzer şekilde ortak-yazarlık bağlantısının en fazla olduğu ülkenin Birleşik Krallık olduğu, en sık kullanılan anahtar kelimenin “girişimci esnekliği” olduğu ve ayrıca Covid-19,kriz, pandemi ve girişimcilik niyeti gibi anahtar kelimelerin son yıllarda yaygın olarak kullanıldığı ortaya çıkmıştır. Bibliyografik eşleşme analizi sonucunda 186 atıf ile Bulluogh, A.& Renko, M. (2013)’nın, 143 atıf ile Branicki, L.J.ve ark. (2018)’in ve 92 atıf ile Corner, P.D. ve ark. (2017)’nin çalışmalarının birlikte en çok atıf alan çalışmalar olduğu ve en çok atıf alan ülkenin Yeni Zelanda (289 atıf sayısı) olduğu görülmektedir. Elde edilen bulgular doğrultusunda bu çalışma ile, girişimci esnekliği literatüründeki küresel eğilimi ortaya koyarak bu konuda ileride çalışma yapacak araştırmacılara katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Lojistik Sektörü İşletmelerinin Finansal Performanslarının İncelenmesi: Borsa İstanbul Örneği
Authors: İNCE Mehmet , DEMİRCİ Ayhan
Published: November 2023

Günden güne gelişen ve pazar payını sürekli artıran lojistik sektörü, uluslararası ticaretin ayrılmaz bir parçasıdır. Bu kapsamda etkin bir finansal yönetim, sektörde yer alan işletmelerin, rakiplerine oranla öne çıkmasında önemli bir husustur. Bu çalışmada, Borsa İstanbul’da (BIST) işlem gören lojistik sektörü işletmelerinin finansal etkinliklerinin belirlenmesi ve bunların değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada, küresel ölçekte faaliyet gösteren lojistik işletmelerinin finansal performansında etkili olduğu değerlendirilen ve eikon datastream veri tabanından elde edilen 2020 ve 2021 yıllarına ait finansal performans göstergeleri kullanılarak çok kriterli karar verme teknikleri (Entropi tabanlı CODAS) kullanılmıştır. İki farklı yöntemin kullanıldığı çalışma sonucunda; analize konu 10 lojistik işletmesi arasında genel olarak sıralamanın çok değişkenlik göstermediği belirlenmiştir. Böylece her iki yöntemin güvenilir sonuçlar ürettiği anlaşılan çalışma sonuçlarına göre 2020 yılında finansal açıdan güçlü olan ve ilk sıralarda yer alan işletmelerin, 2021 yılında da bu yapılarını korudukları gözlenmiştir. Lojistik sektörü, hizmet sunumu kapsamında ele alınmakta ve doğrudan ürünle ilgili olmamakla birlikte ürün fiyatları üzerinde ve dolayısıyla işletmeler açısından karlılık ve rekabet edebilirlik yönlerine doğrudan etki etmektedir. Çalışmanın, lojistik işletmelerinin etkinlik sıralaması yapılmasında farklı çok kriterli karar verme tekniklerinin bütüncül olarak kullanılması ve iki yıl için karşılaştırmalı bir değerlendirme yapılmış olması bakımından özgünlük taşıdığı değerlendirilmektedir.
Covid-19 Sonrası Süt ve Süt Ürünleri Tedarik Zincirinde Verimliliği Etkileyen Faktörler
Authors: SARI Tuğba , EVYAPAN Şemsettin , ÖZBULKUR Rıza Samet , AVCI İlayda , GÖKÇİL Gamze
Published: November 2023

ÖZ
Üretim ve tüketimin yerellikten çıkması ve küresel ölçüde ticaretin gelişmesiyle birlikte tedarik zincirleri eskisinden daha uzun ve karmaşık yapılara dönüşmüştür. Özellikle de süt ve süt ürünleri gibi raf ömrü kısa olan ve bu yüzden üreticiden tüketiciye çok hızlı ve uygun koşullarda ulaştırılması gereken gıda ürünlerinin tedarik zincirlerini verimli yönetmenin önemi daha da artmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Covid-19 salgını sonrası süt ve süt ürünleri tedarik zincirinde verimliliği etkileyen faktörlerin incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Çalışmanın kapsamı Konya ili dahilinde süt ve süt ürünleri üreticisi firmalar olarak belirlenmiş olup, anket tekniği ile 30 firmadan bu kapsamda bilgi toplanmıştır. Anket dahilinde hazırlanmış olan sorularla, süt ve süt ürünleri üreticilerinin, tedarik zincirinin verimliliğine dair görüşleri toplanarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre sırasıyla, Uzun tesis duruş süreleri; Ürün talebinin isabetli olarak tahmin edilememesi; Lojistik maliyetlerindeki yüksek artış; Personel bilgi yetersizliği ve Yüksek üretim maliyetleri Covid-19 salgını sonrası verimliliği önemli ölçüde etkileyen faktörler olarak belirlenmiştir. Buna ek olarak Covid-19 sonrası dönemde, Covid-19 öncesi döneme göre etkisi en fazla artan faktörler sırasıyla, Yüksek lojistik maliyetleri, Nihai ürün talebindeki dalgalanmalar ve Yüksek üretim maliyetleri olarak bulunmuştur. Bu çalışma ile, sektördeki işletmelerin verimliliklerine katkıda bulunmak, Covid-19 salgını sonrası işletmeleri olumsuz etkileyen faktörleri belirleyerek, işletme yöneticilerinin tedarik zincirlerini geliştirmek için alacakları kararlara yardımcı olmak amaçlanmıştır.
Pemanfaatan Pojok Baca sebagai Gerakan Literasi di Mi Miftahul Ulum De Conning School, Dusun Segenter
Authors: Rahayu Nila , I Gusti Agung Arista Pradnyani
Published: November 2023

Keterampilan membaca sangat penting dikembangkan pada anak. Program literasi di sekolah diharapkan mampu membangkitkan minat membaca dan menulis sejak dini. Lingkungan literasi di sekolah dapat dibentuk dan dimulai dari pembuatan pojok baca. Pembuatan pojok baca di Mi Miftahul Ulum De Conning School, Dusun Segenter, Desa Sukadana, Kecamatan Bayan, Kabupaten Lombok Utara sangat diperlukan karena pada sekolah dasar ini terdapat permasalahan perpustakaan yang kurang terawat dan kebanyakan buku pada perpustakaan tersebut ialah buku pelajaran sehingga untuk jenis buku yang ada dalam perpustakaan tersebut kurang lengkap. Hal tersebut merupakan hasil survei, wawancara, dan observasi yang telah dilakukan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menarik minat siswa untuk rajin membaca. Pihak yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini antara lain dosen yang tergabung dalam tim Bakti Sosial, mahasiswa HMJ Manajemen, siswa-siswi, dan para guru Mi Miftahul Ulum De Conning School, masyarakat setempat, serta para donatur buku. Hasil kegiatan yaitu terwujudnya Pojok Baca di Mi Miftahul Ulum De Conning School. Dampak dari kegiatan Pojok Baca ini adalah siswa-siswi menjadi paham tentang betapa pentingnya membaca untuk menambah wawasan serta ilmu pengetahuan sebagai modal awal siswa dalam menghadapi perkembangan globalisasi dunia
SOSIALISASI BAHAYA GAWAI DAN TAMAN EDUKATIF SABAGAI UPAYA MENGURANGI KECANDUAN GAWAI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI SDN BUNULREJO 04 KOTA MALANG
Authors: Anwar Muh. Farid Nurul , Sugiharto Friesta Bagus , Rifa’I M.
Published: November 2023

Gadget addiction in children has increased since the COVID-19 pandemic. The transition to normal times after the COVID-19 pandemic has made it difficult for children to switch from the habit of using devices, causing laziness for school. This encourages efforts to divert children's habits in using devices. SDN Bunulrejo 04 is one of the schools in Malang which is located at Jl. Warinoi No. 20, Bunulrejo, Blimbing. This school is one of the schools that currently conducts face-to-face learning. The number of complaints from parents about their children who are addicted to gadgets is a problem that needs to be overcome. The problem of device addiction needs to be resolved to minimize the effects of device use on children. The proposer and partners will seek steps to divert children's tendency towards devices with fun play alternatives at school so as to encourage children to be diligent and miss school. The solution offered to solve the problem at SDN Bunulrejo 04 is the creation of an educational park that facilitates children to play while learning so as to create a fun play environment so that children miss school. The expected outcome of this solution is the creation of an educational park so that it can reduce device addiction in children and the return of children's enthusiasm for face-to-face schooling which in turn can improve children's learning outcomes at SDN Bunulrejo 04.
Implementation of Merdeka Belajar Differentiated Instruction in Science Learning to Improve Student’s Science Literacy
Authors: Hidayah Saniatul , Irhasyuarna Yudha , Istyadji Maya , Fahmi Fahmi
Published: November 2023

The diversity of learning needs of students needs to be accommodated in learning. In addition, Indonesia's scientific literacy ability is still relatively low due to low interest or motivation to learn. Therefore, this study aims to describe the improvement of students' scientific literacy skills through independent differentiated instruction. This study used a pre-experimental type experimental method  with a one-group pretest posttest design. The research sample was conducted by non-probability sampling using a type of purposive sampling. The subjects of this study were 33 students of class VII C SMP Negeri 7 Banjarmasin. Data collection techniques use test instruments, response questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses t-test and N-gain test. The results showed that there was an increase in students' scientific literacy skills through the implementation of independent differentiated instruction which was shown by the results of the t sig test (0.000) < α = 0.05 with a large increase of 0.71 or 71.33% in the high category.
Effect of Using Multimedia-Based Learning on Motivation and Learning Outcomes
Authors: Putri Sausanti Eka , Alyani Fitri
Published: November 2023

Science subject is one of the lessons that does not only convey theory, but requires practice to gain direct experience for students. Weak learning motivation in students causes the low quality of student learning outcomes. The objective of this study is to determine whether usage has any effect multimedia-based learning media on student motivation and learning outcomes of sixth-grade students on solar system material. This study is a quantitative descriptive methodology using a control group with a pretest-posttest design. The participants in this study are Elementary school in Bekasi and 56 students were included in the sample. This study's findings show that the experimental class's N-Gain percentage scores were higher than average, which are 48.1% higher in characteristics of learning motivation and in the control class on N-Gain percentage score is only 29.67%. Similar to the learning motivation, the experimental class’s N-Gain percentage score for learning outcomes is 71.02%, while the control class demonstrated a result of 46.58%. As a result, it is possible to conclude that the usage of multimedia-based learning resources has an effect on the sixth-grade students’ solar system science learning motivation and learning outcomes.
Implementation of the Problem Based Learning Model to Increase the Activity and Learning Outcomes of Students in the Digestive System Material and the Human Respiratory System Class XI MAN 2 Tanah Datar
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Syamsurizal  , Irdawati  , Violeta  , Fajrina Suci
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the model Problem based Learning in  improve results and learning activities in biology learning system material digestion and the human respiratory system. The type of research carried out is in accordance with the problem researched is study action class (Classroom action research). The population in this study were students of class XI MIPA MAN 2 Tanah Datar who were enrolled in the 2022/2023 academic year. The sample in this study were students in class XI MIPA 1 and XI MIPA 2 MAN 2 Tanah Datar. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, questionnaires, documentation and field notes. The data analysis technique used to analyze activity data and student learning outcomes is the percentage technique and the t test. The results of this study indicate that the average student learning outcomes have increased from cycle I (68.55 %) to cycle II (86.20%). In line with the learning activities of students also increased from cycle I (48 %) to cycle II (77%). The conclusion of this study is that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model can increase the activity and learning outcomes of students in biology class XI IPA MAN 2 Tanah Datar.
Strengthening Malaria Migration Surveillance at Village Level in Tanah Bumbu Regency, South Borneo, Indonesia
Authors: Rahayu Nita , Suryatinah Yuniarti , Ferdina Ayunina Rizky
Published: November 2023

Tanah Bumbu Regency had implemented malaria migration surveillance in illegal mining areas. This study aimed to describe the implementation of malaria migration surveillance. The study conducted in five villages with high case incidence (HCI) i.e., Gunung Raya, Temunih, Mangkal Api, Guntung, and Teluk Kepayang, from March to October 2018. The study used an observational design with a cross-sectional approach, descriptive analysis for quantitative data, and thematic content for qualitative data. The research activity included a mass blood survey, malaria vector species, environmental survey, focus group discussion with mining workers, and in-depth interviews about the implementation of malaria migration surveillance. Socialization of malaria migration surveillance in 5 HCI villages has been carried out to the wider community. The slide positivity rate of malaria was 1.45% of 1996 participants and positive cases of malaria were detected in 75 subjects. Anopheles sp and potential larvae in swamps, rivers, ponds, and wells. Mine workers consider malaria as an occupational risk of working in forests. The workers are unwilling to get checked for blood examination or to report to the local Primary Health Centers (Puskesmas) before and after traveling to endemic areas. Cross-sectoral collaboration is carried out by community empowerment through village malaria posts
Development of E-Modules Assisted by Smart Apps Creator on Reproductive System Material to Improve Cognitive Abilities and Self-Awareness Attitudes towards Reproductive Health of Class XI SMA/MA Learners
Authors: Qomariyah Nurul , Pertiwi Kartika Ratna
Published: November 2023

This research was conducted using the ADDIE development model. The development design consists of 5 stages, namely, Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The subjects for limited trial were 30 students of class XII IPA MAN 1 Yogyakarta, while for a wide-scale trial, they were of 58 students of class XI IPA MAN 1 Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, questionnaires, tests, and documentation. The data from this study were analyzed using by Manova test. The results of this study indicate that, 1) e-modules assisted by smart apps creator on reproductive system is declared feasible for use in the process of learning activities, 2) e-modules assisted by smart apps creator on reproductive system material are declared practical for use in the learning activity process, 3) e-modules assisted by smart apps creator effectively improve cognitive abilities and self awerness attitude towards reproductive health with an N-Gain value of 57.7 and 56.4, respectively (fair category). The Manova test indicates a Sig. 0.000 meaning there is a significant difference in cognitive abilities and self-awareness attitudes towards reproductive health of students who use and do not use e-modules assisted by smart apps creator.
Stress Hormones Adreno Cortico Tropin, Cortisol, Catecholamines and Pregnancy Exercises for Childbirth
Authors: Mustafa Ayu Resky , Purba Anita Febrianti , Wardati Anisa , Ramadhanti Wulan , Bayumi
Published: November 2023

During pregnancy there are safe changes both physically and psychologically. Mothers who experience anxiety and stress, the signal travels through the Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) which can cause the release of stress hormones including Adreno Cortico Tropin Hormone (ACTH), cortisol and catecholamines. The release of stress hormones in pregnant women results in systemic vasoconstriction, including placental vasa utero constriction which causes impaired blood flow in the uterus, so that oxygen transport into the myometrium is disrupted and results in weak uterine muscle contractions. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of pregnant gymnastics has a relationship with anxiety levels as a prenatal service in reducing anxiety facing first labour. The type of research used in this study is the Quasi Experiment method. The type of research used in this study is experimental research, which is a research procedure carried out by providing treatment / intervention on research subjects, with the aim of assessing the effect of a treatment on the independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of the study indicate that pregnant gymnastics as a prenatal service is effective in reducing anxiety facing the first childbirth, this can be seen from the results before and after the treatment and prenatal service of pregnant gymnastics.
Project-Based Learning Supports Students' Creative Thinking in Science Education
Authors: Sucilestari Ramdhani , Ramdani Agus , Sukarso AA , Susilawati Susilawati , Rokhmat Joni
Published: November 2023

Creativity is recognized as a crucial 21st-century skill. Creativity plays a significant role in societal life, bringing forth something that did not exist before, whether it be in the form of products, processes, or ideas. Creativity is vital for navigating the limitations we encounter, solving problems across various aspects of life, and generating new opportunities or works to address a range of issues, including in the realm of education. Creative thinking is the process that yields creativity. The better someone is at creative thinking, the more creative they are as individuals. In other words, that person possesses high creativity. Involving students in designing their own experimental procedures will encourage their scientific creativity. Project-based learning requires students to conduct experiments to solve problems and complete given projects. Creative thinking from students is essential in these project endeavors. Hence, in this article, the researchers attempt to unearth the advantages inherent in project-based learning for bolstering students' creative thinking skills in science education
Growth Test of Marine Microalgae Porphyridium cruentum in Different Salinity on Small Scale Culture
Authors: Amalia Indrian Rizka , Nur Abidin , Ruliaty Lisa , Sari Ratna Indria
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to know the growth response and proximate value of Porphyridium cruentum cultured in different salinities of 30 ppt, 15 ppt and 0 ppt. Culture media of 30 ppt and 15 ppt salinity were prepared with sterile seawater, while 0 ppt was from sterile aquades. Fertilizer used was KW21 (Daiichi Seimo Co., Ltd., Kumamoto, Japan) with a dose of 1 ml.l-1. All treatments were cultured for 11 days or until the cell reached exponential-stationer phase, then being growth observed and proximate analyzed. The result showed that all treatments gave the same growth pattern. Control 30 ppt had the highest cell density compare to treatments 0 ppt and 15 ppt, while 0 ppt had higher cell density to 15 ppt. The result of ANOVA (95% of significancy) showed that there was no significant different of cell density with value of 0.232. Proximate analysis showed that all treatments had high water content above 95%. The highest value of energy, carbohydrates and crude fiber were found in 0 ppt treatment, while the highest value of protein and ash were found in 30 ppt. The result from ANOVA showed that there was significant difference in proximate value with significancy less than 0.05
Supporting Students’ Problem Solving Skills Using Science, Technology, Religion, Art, and Mathematics (STREAM) Approach on Sound Wave Concept
Authors: Suryadi Ahmad , Alatas Fathiah , Hanifa Nabila Azka
Published: November 2023

This study aims to investigate the effect of using science, technology, religion, engineering, art, and mathematics (STREAM) approach on students' problem-solving skills. The study was carried out in physics subjects, especially sound waves. Sixty high school students from one of the senior high schools in Tangerang Province, Indonesia, were divided into two groups to participate in a quasi-experimental study. Each group completed a particular learning sequence in sound wave topics where students in the experimental class carried out learning with the STREAM approach by following the engineering design process while students in the control class used conventional learning. Students' problem-solving skills were measured by eight essay questions. The study revealed that the STREAM approach had a significant effect on students' problem-solving skills (p<0.05). Students' problem-solving skill score in the experimental class was higher than the students' score in the control class. In addition, based on the comparison of the N-Gain values, the increase in the problem-solving skills of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group. The researchers conclude that STREAM is an effective teaching approach that science teachers might also incorporate in their classrooms.
Identification of Potential and Mitigation of Ergonomic Hazards in Stairs
Authors: Sumerli A Chevy Herli , Zalynda Putri Mety , Ramadhan Toto , Ersyam Retno Aviva , Shabira Miselia Nida
Published: November 2023

Every job, even activity, has the potential for danger. Therefore, it is necessary to control hazards by looking for potential hazards that exist in work, work tools, workplaces and work environments, in order to reduce the risk of hazards occurring. Therefore, the aim of this research is to identify other Ergonomic Hazards to balance Job Demands and Worker Abilities. Occupational Safety and Health is not only carried out preventively by using Personal Protective Equipment but can be anticipated early by paying attention to design errors so that repairs, redesign or special handling are needed in an effort to reduce or even eliminate risks. This research will produce an Ergonomic Hazard List and mitigate the risk of danger to workers who are carrying out their work or people who are carrying out activities in a certain place. Not only when working, when doing activities you also need to pay attention to ergonomic dangers. Activities in public areas, including confined areas such as schools or campuses, must also pay attention to the potential ergonomic dangers involved. Of the many places to do activities, one of them is the stairs which have been identified as having the potential to be dangerous and pose a risk of injury. Therefore, a List of Potential Ergonomic Hazards on Stairs was designed.
Development of SSCS-Based Teaching Materials Integrated with TPACK in Cultivating Students' Scientific Attitudes
Authors: Zikriana Lissa , Fatimah  , Nuri Bulan
Published: November 2023

This study aims to produce teaching materials based on SSCS integrated TPACK and determine the effectiveness of teaching materials based on SSCS integrated TPACK developed in fostering students' scientific attitudes. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) developed by Borg and Gall. The research location used is SMP Negeri 3 Peusangan. The research subjects amounted to 30 people who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique used an expert validation test sheet to measure the validity of SSCS-based teaching materials integrated with TPACK and a questionnaire sheet (questionnaire) to collect feasibility data and students' scientific attitudes. Data analysis was carried out by processing validator response data and Likert scale then converted into qualitative data. Scientific attitude data were analyzed using the N-gain formula. The results showed that the teaching materials based on SSCS integrated TPACK developed were declared valid and feasible for use in learning. Teaching materials based on SSCS integrated TPACK can also foster the scientific attitude of students during learning activities, especially on Newton's Law material.
Influence of Palliative Care Guidance in Physical Aspects in Families on Level of Independence Post-Stroke Patients' Families in Garut Regency
Authors: Farhan Zahara , Alfiansyah Rudi , Ratnasari Devi , Nagara Angga Dipa , Suliyawati Eti
Published: November 2023

Physical complications due to stroke result in a decrease in the patient's level of independence to meet their daily needs, so it is necessary to carry out rehabilitation measures to increase independence through providing palliative care guidance at home. The aim of this research is to determine effect of palliative care guidance in physical aspect on the level of independence of families of post-stroke patients in Garut Regency. This research method is quasi experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. The research sample was families who had family members with stroke infarction, 20 respondents in intervention group, sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data collection used standard nursing operational procedures from PPNI and family independence level instruments. Data analysis used Wilcoxon. The results of the research before being given palliative care guidance in the physical aspect, most families (55%) were at level 2 of independence and after providing palliative care guidance most of the families (55%) were at level 3 of independence. There was an influence of palliative care guidance in the physical aspect on level of independence of post-stroke patients' families with p value of 0.00. Providing information and skills through palliative care guidance can increase family understanding and independence in caring for family members who have experienced a stroke, so that palliative services can be used as one of the health center's work programs to improve quality of life for stroke infarction patients.
Interaction of Knowledge and HIV Test Intention Regarding HIV Tests and Breastfeeding Decisions
Authors: Kirana Rita , Mardiana Nina , Barkinah Tut , Dewi Vonny Khresna , Januarsih
Published: November 2023

HIV transmission from mother to child tends to increase from year to year. One of the important ways of transmitting HIV is transmission from mother to fetus, however many pregnant women do not have the opportunity and information about HIV/AIDS and counseling services. This type of research is survey research. The population in this study was all pregnant women in the city of Balikpapan for the period 2021 - 2022 totaling 1.42 people. The sample in this study was pregnant women and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the statistical test concluded that there was an interaction that had a significant and positive influence on HIV testing and the decision to provide breast milk in the city of Balikpapan, the knowledge factor influenced the seriousness that pregnant women felt about HIV/AIDS in carrying out HIV testing. Pregnant women who have high knowledge about HIV/AIDS will feel a very strong sense of seriousness about HIV/AIDS so with the seriousness they feel, the pregnant mother will be encouraged to carry out an HIV test. There are still many pregnant women who have low knowledge and do not undergo HIV testing because the education level of the respondents is still low, most of whom have a high school education or less.
PENGARUH SUHU YANG BEBRBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP BENIH IKAN BAWAL (Colossoma macropomum)
Authors: Nasrullah Faza Azmi , Rachimi Rachimi , Lestari Tuti Puji
Published: November 2023

Ikan bawal air tawar (Colossoma macropomum), merupakan ikan yang berasal dari wilayah Amazon negara bagian Amerika Serikat. Di negara asalnya ikan ini telah dibudidayakan secara luas karena mempunyai keunggulan seperti pertumbuhannya cepat, nafsu makan yang baik dan relatif tahan terhadap penyakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 Ulangan, dengan perlakuan suhu yang masing-masing A (28oC), B (29oC), C (31oC) dan D (33oC). Rancangan percobaan yang dilakukan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL), variabel pengamatan laju pertumbuhan panjang dan berat spesifik, laju konsumsi oksigen, dan kelangsungan hidup. Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif dan kualitatif. Laju pertumbuhan berat spesifik yang paling tinggi terdapat pada suhu 29oC dengan nilai 1,96 %/hari. Laju pertumbuhan panjang spesifik yang paling tinggi terdapat pada perlakuan 29oC dengan nilai 0,39 %/hari dan tingkat konsumsi oksigen 1.21  (mg O2/g/jam) pada suhu 30oC. Dosis optimum laju pertumbuhan berat spesifik dan kelangsungan hidup berkisar antara 28,75OC – 29,71OC.Kata Kunci: Ikan bawal, Laju Pertumbuhan Spesifik, Suhu, TKO
EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH (Piper betle L.) TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN JELAWAT (Leptobarus hoevenni) YANG DIINFEKSI DENGAN BAKTERI Aeromonas hydrophila
Authors: Meriyanti Meriyanti , Rachimi Rachimi , Prasetio Eko
Published: November 2023

Infeksi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila merupakan penyebab Motile Aeromonad Septicemia (MAS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas ekstrak daun sirih (Piper betle L.) terhadap kelangsungan hidup ikan jelawar (Leptobarus hoevenni)  yang di infeksi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan 5 perlakuan 3 ulangan yaitu perlakuan A (KN 0 ml), B (KP 0 ml dan injeksi bakteri), C (20 ml ekstrak daun sirih/100 g pakan ), D (30 ml ekstrak daun sirih/100 g pakan) dan E (40 ml ekstrak daun sirih/100 g pakan ). Ikan di Uji tantang tantang dilakukan dengan menyuntikan suspensi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila dengan dosis 108 sel/cfu sebanyak 0,1 ml secara intramuscular. Variabel pengamatan meliputi gejala klinis, perubahan bobot,proses recovery dan kelangsungan hidup.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pakan pelet dengan ekstrak daun sirih terbukti efektif untuk mengobati infeksi Aeromonas hydrophila. pengobatan E (40 ml ekstrak daun sirih/ 100 g pakan) adalah pengobatan yang paling efektif untuk meningkatan kelangsungan hidup dan penyembuhan ikan jelawat yang terinfeksi bakteri aeromonas hydrophila  dengan nilai perubahan bobot 1,87 gram dan kelangsungan hidup 93,33 %.Kata kunci: Sirih, Ikan jelawat, Aeromonas hydrophila
PENGARUH KETEBALAN MEDIA BATANG PISANG PADA TRANSPORTASI SISTEM KERING TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN BIAWAN (Helostoma temminckii)
Authors: Ahmad Azizul , Hasan Hastiadi , Prasetio EKo
Published: November 2023

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari pengaruh ketebalan media batang pisang yang efektif terhadap kelangsungan hidup ikan biawan selama transportasi sistem kering. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan terdiri dari perlakuan A, media batang pisang ketebalan 3 cm perlakuan B, media batang pisang ketebalan 6 cm perlakuan C, media batang pisang ketebalan 9 cm dan perlakuan D, media batang pisang ketebalan 12 cm. Analisis statistik menggunakan ANAVA (Analysis of  Varians) dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara perlakuan satu dengan perlakuan yang lainnya dilakukan Uji Lanjutan yaitu uji lanjut DUNCAN. Hasil pengamatan menunjukan persentase kelangsungan hidup ikan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan C (ketebalan media 9 cm) dengan rata-rata angka 66,67%. Kata kunci: Batang pisang, transportasi, transportasi sistem kering, ikan biawan.
KOMBINASI PENYUNTIKAN HORMON HCG DAN OVAPRIM DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMATANGAN GONAD IKAN TENGADAK (Barbonymus schwanenfeldii)
Authors: Santika Jessica Vedri , . Farida , Lestari Tuti Puji
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dosis terbaik hormon hCG dan ovaprim untuk perkembangan dan kematangan gonad ikan tengadak. Penelitian mengunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 peralakuan dan 3 ulangan susunan perlakuan A: HCG 0 IU/kg+ ovaprim 0,6 ml/kg(kontrol), perlakuan B: HCG 100 IU/kg+ovaprim 0,6ml/kg, perlakuan C: HCG 200 IU/kg+ovaprim 0,6 ml/kg, perlakuan D: HCG 300 UI/kg+ovaprim 0,6 ml/kg. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ikan matang gonad sampai pada TKG IV dengan bobot gonad mencapai antara 13,18-15,42g, dengan Dosis hormon HCG (300 UI/kg) pada perlakuan D sert mengalami waktu maturasi dengan persentasi 100%. Dalam peningkatan diameter telur dengan nilai rata-rata 0,62-0,67 mm di perlakuan D dan nilai terbaik  IKG pada perlakuan D sebesar 10,65. Kata kunci: ikan tengadak, HCG dan ovaprim, tingkat kematangan gonad
UJI TOKSISITAS INSEKTISIDA DIAZINON 60 EC TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Triono Fandy Agus , . Rachimi , . Farida
Published: November 2023

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menentukan nilai ambang batas Diazinon 60 EC terhadap kelangsungan hidup ikan nila. Selain itu menentukan konsentrasi Diazinon 60 EC yang berpengaruh buruk terhadap kerusakan insang ikan nila, dan untuk mengetahui toksisitas akut terhadap kelangsungan hidup. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium basah, Universitas Muhamadiyah Pontianak. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan dengan konsentrasi diazinon antara lain adalah perlakuan A 0,00050ppm (0%), B 0,00055ppm (10%), C 0,00060ppm (20%), D 0,00065ppm (30%) dan E 0,00070ppm (40%). Parameter pengamatan yang dilakukan adalah kelangsungan hidup ikan (SR), laju konsumsi oksigen (TKO), dan kualitas air. Hasil dari pengamatan menunjukan larutan diazinon pada kosentrasi 0,00050ppm merupakan nilai ambang batas untuk kelangsungan hidup ikan. Hal ini dikarenakan semakin tinggi dosis diazinon pada uji kronis, terjadi kerusakan pada lamella primer dengan lamella sekunder pada insang ikan nila, dan terjadi kerusakan pada hepatosit dan sinusoid pada hati ikan nila. Hal ini berpengaruh terhadap laju konsumsi oksigen ikan nila karena terjadi kerusakan jaringan insang yang terakumulasi di jaringan insang sehingga menghambat kerja dari enzim karbonik anhidrase yang terdapat pada jaringan insang. Kata kunci : Toksisitas, insektisida, diazinon, ikan nila
A STUDY ON THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HELMINTHS OF BUFFALOES IN IRAQ
Authors: H. Kaid L. , I. Altaif K.
Published: November 2023

A study on the epidemiology  of helminths of buffalloes, conducted at two different areas, revealed the followings; Three species were reported for the first time in Iraq; Moniezia benedeni, Gastrothylax crumonifer and Carmyerius spatiosus. In both areas high rates of observed. The infection with Fasciola gignatica was study further revealed a higher rate of infection with fertile systs in the lungs than in livers. 

There was a good correlation between the environ- mental factors and parasitic infections in both provinces.
D-dimer relation with hypertension and non-hypertension in covid-19 patient
Authors: Naura Adila Hanifah  , J Nugroho Eko Putranto  , Laksmi Wulandari
Published: November 2023

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. It mainly affects lungs, but it also affects other systems too including cardiovascular system. Apparently, comorbidity may exacerbate the COVID-19 symptoms. Hypertension is the most common comorbidities in COVID-19 patients. Some COVID-19 patients have increased their d-dimer level which is a test to detect coagulation. It is suspected that prolonged high blood pressure might cause inflammation in the endothel and release inflammatory markers. Thus, the blood viscosity might also increase. The purpose of this research is to understand the association between d-dimer with hypertension in patients with COVID-19 at Dr.Soetomo General Academic Hospital from March – June 2021. The study design of this research is retrospective cross-sectional model which use medical records of COVID-19 patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia in March 2021-June 2021. From 86 data which fulfil inclusion criteria will be tested using Chi-square. Most COVID-19 patients were aged between 30-60 years (68.6%). Based on sex distribution, the majority of patient was male (54.7%). There were no significant differences of d-dimer level based on hypertension (p=0.890), age (p=0.494), and sex (0.305). There was no correlation between d-dimer and hypertension comorbidity.
Analysis of Models for Increasing Consumer Loyalty of Beauty MSMEs Through Brand Equity Management, Service Quality, and Customer Bonding
Authors: Efendi Efendi , Setyawati Amelia , Halim Fitria , Anggreani Jenni , Sudirman Acai
Published: November 2023

In an era of increasingly massive disruption, beauty MSMEs need to be able to optimize the resources they have. In the beauty industry, business competition is very tight, so consumer loyalty is very important to maintain a business to survive in a competitive market. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of brand equity, service quality, and customer bonding on consumer loyalty. This study used a sample size of 170 consisting of MSME beauty actors. Data analysis techniques using the SEM method with Partial Least Squares Modeling (PLS-SEM). The structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square is used for hypothesis testing. The results of the data analysis confirm brand equity, service quality, and customer bonding have a positive and significant effect on consumer loyalty. The implications of this research conclude that it is very important for beauty MSMEs to measure and evaluate the level of brand equity, service quality, and customer bonding regularly. MSME owners can use consumer surveys, online reviews, and data analysis to understand the extent to which these aspects influence consumer loyalty. This data can be used to make necessary changes and improvements. and data analysis to understand the extent to which these aspects influence consumer loyalty. This data can be used to make necessary changes and improvements. and data analysis to understand the extent to which these aspects influence consumer loyalty. This data can be used to make necessary changes and improvements.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPS Melalui Model Kooperatif Teknik Mencari Pasangan Kartu Soal Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Badriyah Badriyah
Published: November 2023

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPS Melalui Model Kooperatif Teknik Mencari pasangan Kartu Soal Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 2 Jatimulyo. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif teknik mencari pasangan kartu soal di kelas V SD Negeri 2 Jatimulyo. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian tindakan kelas ini terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 14 orang siswa. Analisis data menggunakan teknik tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan tahap pelaksanaan siklus, mengalami peningkatan terbukti nilai rata-rata pada siklus I mengalami peningkatan dibanding pra siklus yaitu dari  54,28 menjadi 67,85, dengan presentase ketuntasan 28,5% menjadi 57,14%. Kemudian rata-rata pada siklus II meningkat dari siklus I yaitu dari 67,85 menjadi 85,7, dengan presentase ketuntasan 57,14% menjadi 85,7%. Dapat disimpulkan dengan menggunakan Model Pembelajaran mencari pasangan kartu soal dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA GURU TK SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nagari Marceline Joana Tyas Laksmi , Hapsari Elisabet Widyaning
Published: November 2023

Abstract. The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on education, causing a switch from conventional learning to distance (online) learning. This change in the learning model has put special pressure on teachers, especially kindergarten teachers. This research aimed to examine the relationship between social support and psychological well-being in kindergarten teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic. Research respondents were kindergarten teachers (N = 85) in Surabaya selected using purposive sampling techniques. The scales used were the social support scale and psychological well-being scale compiled by the researchers. The research results showed a positive relationship between social support and psychological well-being in kindergarten teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic. The other results showed that the higher the social support from colleagues, the higher the psychological well-being of kindergarten teachers.
Perancangan Komik Webtoon Melalui Kisah Fabel Al-Quran Sebagai Media Pembentukan Karakter
Authors: Ayati Arifiyah Ayati , Nugraha Novian Denny
Published: November 2023

AbstraKKetersediaan buku di Indonesia dari segi kualitas dan kuantitas masih sangat minim beredar. Padahal buku yang berkualitas merupakan salah satu sarana yang dapat membantu pembentukan karakter karena membangun nilai intelektual, emosional, sosial dan moral. Salah satu contohnya adalah buku bacaan yang dikreasikan melalui sastra berbentuk fabel dengan unsur edukasi dan moral yang terkandung didalamnya, yang umumnya berkaitan erat dengan ajaran agama seperti dalam agama Islam pada al-quran dalam surat An-Naml (semut). Namun jumlah pengkajian pembentukan karakter berbasis cerita fabel al-quran masih terbatas. Bertepatan dengan perkembangan zaman dan teknologi saat ini komik tidak hanya berbentuk media konvensional tetapi juga berbentuk digital contohnya platform komik digital yang dapat diakses dengan mudah dan gratis seperti Webtoon. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi perancangan komik webtoon melalui kisah fabel al-quran sebagai media pembentukan karakter. Penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan data yang diperoleh melalui studi pustaka dan wawancara serta menggunakan metode analisis matriks dan SWOT. Dengan adanya perancangan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas buku bahan bacaan yang mudah dijangkau oleh masyarakat Indonesia.
Abstract
The availability of books in Indonesia in terms of quality and quantity is still very minimal in circulation. Whereas a quality book is one of the means that can help character formation because it builds intellectual, emotional, social and moral values. One example is reading books created through literature in the form of fables with educational and moral elements contained in them, which are generally closely related to religious teachings such as Islam in the Qur'an in Surah An-Naml (ant). However, the number of studies on character formation based on the Koran fable story is still limited. Coinciding with the development of the times and current technology, comics are not only in the form of conventional media but also in digital form, for example digital comic platforms that can be accessed easily and for free such as Webtoon. This is the background for designing webtoon comics through the fable of the Koran as a medium for character building. The study used qualitative methods with data obtained through library research and interviews and using matrix and SWOT analysis methods. With this design, it is hoped that it can improve the quality of reading materials that are easily accessible to the people of Indonesia.
De la ética de la escritura a la ética de la compasión:
Authors: Núñez Moya Jáirol
Published: November 2023

Este trabajo adapta el modelo de ética aplicada propuesto por Adela Cortina a la escritura, con el fin de señalar su pertinencia para el uso de la literatura en el desarrollo de pensamiento crítico. De esta manera, la ética de la escritura se constituye en un medio a través del cual la hermenéutica crítica propicia el encuentro con los otros mediante la argumentación y el diálogo. En ese proceso reflexivo, la compasión resulta de interés para potenciar la problematización sobre la realidad y llevar a la acción. Una ética de la escritura sería por tanto una ética de la compasión, y ese estatuto contribuye a una educación crítica, necesaria en el mundo contemporáneo.
Pengaruh Ukuran Simplisia Dan Lama Kontak Pada Ekstraksi Senyawa Aktif Simplisia Kayu Jawa (Lannea Coromandelica) Menggunakan Metode Maserasi
Authors: Widwiastuti Hanandayu , Asworo Riska Yudhistia , Tjahjaningsih Yustina Suhandini , Wulandari Niken Cahyaning , Dewi Abriyanti
Published: November 2023

Kayu Jawa atau Kayu Jaranan merupakan tanaman yang banyak tumbuh di Pulau Jawa dan umumnya digunakan sebagai pagar pembatas. Namun, di beberapa daerah di Indonesia, tanaman ini seringkali digunakan untuk pengobatan tradisional.  Beberapa metabolit sekunder yang diketahui terkandung dalam Kayu Jawa adalah steroid, terpenoid, alkaloid, saponin, tanin, dan flavonoid. Bioaktivitas ekstrak senyawa – senyawa ini dipengaruhi oleh jumlah gugus aktif yang ada pada senyawa tersebut, salah satunya adalah gugus hidroksil. Salah satu senyawa aktif yang memiliki banyak gugus – OH adalah tanin. Gugus ortohidroksil tanin dapat membentuk kelat dengan ion logam. Fungsi tanin sangat dipengaruhi oleh konsentrasinya, apakah berfungsi sebagai agen pengompleks atau agen pengendap. Oleh karena itu, ekstraksi tanin perlu dilakukan secara optimum untuk memperoleh tanin dalam jumlah maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ukuran simplisia waktu kontak terhadap jumlah rendemen yang diperoleh dari ekstraksi Kayu Jawa dengan metode maserasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah rendemen terbesar dihasilkan pada maserasi dengan ukuran simplisia > 200 mesh dan lama kontak 50 jam, yaitu 23,79% dan 23,01%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ukuran simplisia dan waktu kontak berpengaruh terhadap jumlah rendemen hasil maserasi simplisia Kayu Jawa.
CLASSIFICATION OF VECTOR CONVERTERS
Authors: Zayets Serhii , Kyrychuk Yury , Nazarenko Natalia
Published: November 2023

In the work, the classification of vector converters of mechanical quantity is performed. The classification is made depending on the types of sensitive elements, schemes of construction of transducers and the number of measuring projections, transducers
GENESIS OF GENDER RELATIONS IN UKRAINIAN LANDS IN XIV - XVIII CENTURIES
Authors: Mykhaylyuk Vitalii , Mykhaylyuk OlenaLjwtyn
Published: November 2023

The study, analysis and generalization of the development of gender relations in the past history of our country are one of the aspects of scientific and theoretical research and practical needs in this area. This prompted the authors to consider the prob