bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A STUDY ON MULTICULTURALISM AND ADAPTATION PROBLEMS IN SOUTH KOREA
Authors: YALDIZ Çağlasın
Published: March 2022

The concepts of village and neighbourhood are the structures which have existed in local government structure for many years. There are various legal, sociological and cultural characteristics of being a village and neighbourhood. Additionally, as the Law No. 6360 on the Establishment of the Fourteen Metropolitan Municipalities and Twenty-seven Districts and the Law on the Amendment of Certain Laws and Statutory Decrees has been enacted by Grand National Assembly of Turkey on 14.03.2013, and has been implemented by publishing on Official Gazette, these two concepts which have different legal structures are subject to new legal regulations. With this law, all the villages in the provinces that have metropolitan status have been transformed into neighbourhoods. Definitely, this transformation has resulted in many sociological, psychological and legal consequences. In this study, the Law No. 6360 was evaluated within the framework of 2014 local election, which is the first year of implementation of the Law. With this Law, the transformation of some provinces into the metropolitan municipalities which is the most fundamental change in the local government structure, the transformation of the villages of these municipalities into neighbourhoods, and the closure of some city municipalities were examined.
ARTIST AND PARTICIPANT COLLABORATION IN INTERDISCIPLINARY INTERACTIVE ART ACTIVITIES
Authors: DEDE Ebru
Published: March 2022

In this study, definition aesthetic and roles of artist and audience/participant in interactive art, requiring interdisciplinary methods and cooperation have been examined. In this context publications such as books, articles and papers related to interactive art, which is associated with many sub-titles such as performance art and digital art have been searched. The findings have been interpreted through performances, installations, digital art and game examples since the 2000s. Interactive art encompasses incomplete artistic forms, interdisciplinarity, society, communication, the environment and new media technologies. In interactive art, open to changeable meanings with the influence of the participant, a human-centered design planner has been mentioned instead of the genius of the artist. However, in interactive art, the artist plans what the participant perceives and reacts to. This plan is made with interdisciplinary cooperation and shows uncertain formations with the contribution of the participant. The definitions of creativity, art, aesthetics of art and the artist have been deconstructed and have gained a universal, fluid and indefinite quality. In interactive art, which includes interdisciplinarity, society, communication and the environment, incomplete artistic forms and human-centered design planner open to changeable meanings with the influence of the participant, rather than the genius of the artist, have been mentioned.
SOCIOLOGICAL EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT OF DIABETIC FOOT PATIENTS
Authors: AĞIN Kaya
Published: March 2022

Objectives: In this study, the problems, attitudes and behaviors of diabetic foot patients were examined and evaluated in terms of sociology and management science. Diabetic foot disease is a serious chronic disease with a difficult life-supply process for sick individuals and a high cost for the family and society. The financial burden of these costs on the national health system and the family of the individual is quite high. It has been observed that there is no subjective study in the examination of national and international resources on the management of these costs. One of the most frightening complications in diabetic foot disease is amputation. Method: Diabetic foot diseases cause many negativities in the life processes of sick individuals and reduce the individual's potential to adapt to social and cultural life. This process will be a chaotic life cycle for the patient and his family. This situation, the thought of a tragic future, puts him and his family in a spiral of economic and psychological problems. The patient is exposed to psychological, pathological and sociological problems through this process. It is possible to state that there are universal principles of health management for ethnic and cultural formations living in the world (Kızılçelik, 1996:69). In this context, sociology of health examines people's attitudes and behaviors against diseases, socio-cultural and economic reasons of patients. It deals with the social class relations with the disease, demographic structure, many factors such as poverty, divorce, unemployment and death, and the relations with the relatives of the patients (Kızılçelik, 1996:70). Result: Sociology explores the meanings and causes behind human behavior. Health sociology, on the other hand, analyzes the relationship between the socio-cultural life of people and the disease, the response to diseases and health policies. The concepts of illness and health are closely related to the society in which people live. In this study, it was aimed to bring the life cycle of diabetic foot patients to a livable state and to increase their quality of life. Preventive health practices and developments in public health are important in the development of health sociology. The solution of the problems of diabetic foot diseases should be considered together within the framework of sociology and management science.
DIGITAL TURN OF MATERIAL OBJECTS IN THE TEXTUAL WORKS OF DIGITAL HERMENEUTIC
Authors: UYSAL Dudu
Published: March 2022

Since the beginning of the 21st century, the digital turn of new media such as computers and the Internet has significantly impacted the traditional humanities and hermeneutics. When the traditional humanities are updated as the digital humanities, the traditional hermeneutics are also updated as digital. Disciplines such as literary studies and philology turn into digital literary studies and computer philology. Digital texts also replace printed ones because the literary and philological information obtained from digital textual works has a significant function as an essential competence of digital interpretation. At this point, the material objects of the printed textual works appear as immaterial objects of the digital media. The material and non-material impacts of the print media and the digital media on the textual works of digital interpretation in digital literary studies and computer philology are dealt with as the central topic of this work. Finally, answers are searched for these questions: Are the methods of traditional interpretation directly incorporated into the practices of digital hermeneutics? Or are the forms of digital interpretation determined independently of the methods of traditional hermeneutics according to the properties of digital media?
WATER LITERACY LEVELS OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SCIENCE AND ART CENTERS (ISTANBUL EXAMPLE)
Authors: TÜRKER Abdullah , YÜKSEL Hüseyin Kadir , TUNA Ebru , SAĞIR Adem
Published: March 2022

Global climate change or global warming has become a current issue that everyone is talking about in recent years. In the Paris Agreement in 2015, projections were shared that there has been an increase of 1°C in global surface temperatures in the last century and that these figures will reach 2°C before the 2050s if measures are not taken. The increase in global surface temperatures, the decrease in precipitation amounts and the visible shifts in the precipitation regime have started to cause serious water problems. Problems such as water shortage, lack of clean and sufficient water and water scarcity, which have been identified with some African countries in the past years, will perhaps be referred to as problems for some regions in Turkey in the coming years. It is clear that the problems of water scarcity and access to clean water will increase in the future. For this reason, individuals and societies with high water literacy levels are needed for the sustainable use of water resources and their delivery to future generations. If a society with a high water literacy level cannot be built, water shortages due to increasing temperatures and problems due to water deprivation seem to be very close. The aim of this study is to determine the water literacy levels of high school students studying at Science and Art Centers (BİLSEM) in Istanbul. The study was conducted with 129 high school students enrolled in BİLSEMs in Istanbul, using the Water Literacy Scale developed by Sözcü and Türker (2020). The reliability coefficient of the water literacy scale used in the study was calculated as .879. The scale consists of three sub-dimensions and 30 items. As a result of the research, it was determined that female students' water saving and water awareness levels were higher than males. No statistically significant difference was found between grade level and academic grade point averages and water literacy levels. It was determined that there was a difference in the water saving sub-dimension according to the mother's education level variable. Based on these results, the necessity of conducting a strong educational process starting from the family is emphasized in order to build a water literate society.
ARTIST REFIK ANADOL TRANSFORMING DATA INTO ART WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: TIRE Soner
Published: March 2022

While discussing whether digital art shaped by technology is art or not, in recent years, artists have created new, experimental and original works by using artificial intelligence in their works. For example, while artificial intelligence was a painter's brush, it became the pen of a writer or poet, became the notes of a composer, and offered an architect the opportunity to create simulation spaces. While transforming technology into art, people who think, question and strive to produce the best have had the opportunity and experience to perceive life and art in a new way. In the digital world we live in, Refik Anadol is an artist who has been thinking about artificial intelligence technology and has been producing experimental works since 2018. The artist combines the data paintings and installations he creates with architectural structures by transforming each piece of data he handles into color pigments. In this study, it is introduced and discussed how artificial intelligence, which is the product of digital technology, science and engineering, is handled in an artistic context in Refik Anadol's works.
Link between Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Hypertension: Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease as a Multisystem Disease
Authors: Fujioka Kazumi
Published: March 2022

The prevalence and incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing due to the epidemics of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Many studies provided the evidence of the decreased flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD), increased carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), and increased brachial ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) in patients with NAFLD. Recently, a link between NAFLD and hypertension along with new genetic expression, ADIPOQ C11377G and AGTR1 has been shown. It is putative that NAFLD may induce systemic inflammation, insulin resistance, oxidative stress, and increased vasoconstriction and decreased vasodilation, subsequently leading to hypertension. Under the systemic inflammation, it has been suggested that NAFLD may promote sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and renin-angiotensin system (RAS) activation, and local vasculature and renal inflammation, subsequently leading to hypertension. The author has reviewed the current knowledge of the link between NAFLD and hypertension along with new genetic expression in this article. It plausible that NAFLD is a multisystem disease and is associated with hepatic and extrahepatic disease.
The Impact of Lockdown Restrictions on Family with Children of Asthma and Allergy during Covid-19 Pandemic, in KSMC, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia-A Retrospective Study
Authors: Alaki Emadia , Donques Aziza , Al-Ayoubi Abdulwahab , Al –Ghannam Ghannam , Alsayegh Abdul-Aziz
Published: March 2022

To describe the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown on pediatric asthma housings and on disease burden in patients and their family. To study the effect of minimizing outdoor allergen exposure that done by the effect of lockdown and the compliance to give the inhalers because of availability of the parents in decreasing the bronchial asthma attacks. To improve clinical practice post COVID-19, not default to the past.
PRC'S global expansion and new trends in the world economy
Authors: Komolov Oleg
Published: March 2022

The article is devoted to the problems and prospects for the development of the Chinese economy in the context of the decline of the systemic cycle of capital accumulation in the USA, in which three stages are distinguished. Based on the analysis of China's expansion in the global ferrous metals market, the author assesses the chances of China to win the struggle for leadership in this area. The author comes to the conclusion that in the "steel wars" China, despite the pressure exerted on it, wins over European and American competitors, since the restrictions imposed from abroad are compensated by the growth of domestic steel consumption, which allows China not only to maintain a leading position in the iron and steel industry, but to create conditions for further expansion in metal-intensive industries.
El transhumanismo : ¿Ciencia o ideología tecnológica?
Authors: Jaime Helios
Published: March 2022

Los adelantos técnicos que se desarrollan a una velocidad prodigiosa y que tienden a modificar las costumbres y las relaciones humanas en las sociedades occidentales llevan a plantear una frase : adónde va la ciencia. Pero esta  locucion puede tener una connotación interrogativa ¿adónde va la ciencia? o exclamativa ¡adónde va la ciencia! En efecto, el contenido semántico de esta aparentemente simple frase está cargado de múltiples significaciones relacionadas con diversos procesos psicosociológicos que se acentúan al referirse al transhumanismo. Para dar una respuesta a la conformación de sus múltiples significados y con el objeto de precisar si el transhumanismo es una filosofía científica o una ideología tecnológica  vamos a proceder a un análisis ideosemántico.
Analisis Pengaruh Inflasi, Kurs, Birate, PDB Dan Kinerja Internal Bank Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perbankan Syariah Dan Konvensional
Authors: Nadzifah Annafsun , Sriyana Jaka
Published: March 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tentang pengaruh kondisi makro ekonomi (Inflasi, Kurs, BiRate dan PDB) dan kinerja internal (CAR, FDR, LDR dan BOPO) bank terhadap profitabilitas perbankan syariah dan perbankan konvensional. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) sebagai alat analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kondisi makro ekonomi terhadap profitabilitas perbankan Syariah dan profitabilitas perbankan konvensional. Kondisi makro ekonomi dan karakteristik internal bank sangat memberikan dampak pada perbankan Syariah dan profitabilitas perbankan konvensional dalam meningkatkan profitabilitas. Hal tersebut dilihat dari KURS pada jangka panjang berpengaruh terhadap perbankan Syariah dan konvensional. Dilihat dari CAR, LDR, KURS, INFLASI dan PDB berdampak pada peningkatan profitabilitas.
A Study of Lipid Profile in Diabetes Mellitus type-2 Patients
Authors: Arora Prem Kumar , Sharma Devkant
Published: March 2022

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disease characterized by increase blood glucose level resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both.

Methods: This is a cross sectional case control study.100 patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus and 100 age and sex matched healthy controls were taken. Lipid profile were done in cases and controls using appropriate tests.

Results: Mean age in diabetic patients was 48.23± 9.24 years and control patients was 47.28± 9.84 years and age range was 20-70 years. The FBS levels in all the diabetics were significant (p<0.05) as compare to control. There was significant difference in mean HDL, Triglycerides level in diabetic and control patients (p<0.05)  There was no significant difference in  LDL, Cholesterol level in Diabetic and control patients (p>0.05).

Conclusion: We conclude that there is a high prevalence of elevated lipid and lipoprotein levels among the diabetic patients showing that they are more prone to these abnormalities,

 Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus -2, Cholesterol, Lipid Profile
Research value relationship of preschool children to the environmental world
Authors:   Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Stepanova Natalia A. , Sannikova Liliya N. ,   Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Yurevich Svetlana N. ,   Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Levshina Nataliya I. ,   Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University
Published: March 2022

Introduction. Value relations are an integral component of the personality of older preschool children and characterize the sphere of reality that is most significant for them. It should be noted that the works related to the study of value relations of preschool children are extremely insufficient. This greatly complicates the effectiveness of spiritual and moral education of preschoolers. The purpose of the article is to investigate the value relations of older preschoolers to the surrounding reality, to identify their features, to justify the need for the formation of value relations of older preschoolers as the basis of spiritual and moral development of personality. Materials and methods. The study involved 417 children of senior preschool age (without emphasis on gender manifestations of preschoolers), educators in the number of 32 people and parents of children in the number of 397 people. The bases of the study were 28 preschool educational organizations of Magnitogorsk, Chelyabinsk region. The main method of studying the value relations of older preschoolers was the method of conversation. Diagnostic methods for teachers and parents included questionnaires aimed at obtaining data on the peculiarities of adult understanding of modern preschool children and their problems. Statistical methods (reference tables, diagrams) were used to process the results obtained. The results of the study. The analysis of the value relations of preschool children carried out in the study showed the preservation of a traditionally high level (46%) of the value attitude of children to themselves, to peers and close adults (parents and educators); to the upcoming schooling, to educational activities – 42%. An increased interest (56% of preschoolers) in material values was revealed, and 49% of preschoolers showed a high level of value attitude and ability to use modern electronic means. At the same time, children demonstrate a low level of spiritual choices (41%): children's preferences in the field of fiction, musical art, and more. Conclusion. The novelty of the conducted research lies in determining the features of the value attitude of preschool children to the world around them today. The analysis of the value relations of preschoolers is supplemented by the assessments and comments of their parents, as well as kindergarten teachers. The results obtained can be used as recommendations in the planning and organization of the educational process in order to form the value relationships of children during preschool childhood.
ФОРМУВАННЯ ТА СТАН ЗДОРОВ’Я МАЙБУТНІХ ФАХІВЦІВ ВОДНОГО ТРАНСПОРТУ ЗАСОБАМИ РУХОВОЇ АКТИВНОСТІ
Authors: Годлевський П. М. , Саратовський О. В.
Published: March 2022

Мета. Дослідити стан та можливості формування здоров’я майбутніх фахівців водного транспорту засобами рухової активності. Матеріал і методи. У дослідженні були задіяні 118 майбутніх фахівців водного транспорту факультетів «Судноводіння» – 68 юнаків, та «Суднової енергетики» – 50 юнаків. Використовувалися такі методи дослідження: аналіз літературних джерел, аналіз законодавчих і нормативно правових документів, анкетування. Результати. Визначені фактори низького рівня сформованості культури здоров’язбереження здобувачів вищої освіти: відсутність особистісного ціннісного ставлення до власного здоров’я, заходів стимулювання здоров’язбережувальної діяльності у навчальний та позанавчальний час, знецінення соціального престижу фізичної культури, недостатня мотивація до рухової активності, низький рівень здоров’язберігаючої компетентності, відсутність знань, умінь та навичок профілактики професійних захворювань. Доведено, що фізична активність – обов’язкова умова нормального функціонування людського організму. Брак руху так само небезпечний для людини, як нестача кисню, вітамінів і мінеральних речовин. Висновки. Досліджений стан здоров’язбережувальної діяльності в ХДМА свідчить про серйозні недоліки в роботі з формуванням мотивації здобувачів вищої освіти до здорового способу життя. При порівняльному аналізі досліджень 2018 та 2021 навчальних років визначені причини негативного ставлення до рухової активності. Головною причиною залишається брак часу, який зріс на 3,9% і став становити 80,1% – судноводії. Механіки – із 75,4% виріс на 6,6%, піднявшись до 81,2%. Друге місце, за динамікою зростання, визначились недоліки матеріально-технічного забезпечення (25,0% – судноводії, 24,5% – механіки), в 2021 н. р. судноводії 45,0%, механіки – 43,0%. Відсутня цікавість до занять (22,4% – судноводії, 21,8% – механіки), в 2021 н. р. судноводії 30,8%, механіки – 29,0% за динамікою зростання посіла третє місце. Що доводить негативну тенденцію зниження рівня рухової активності як основи здоров’я. Із метою формування культури здоров’язбереження в ХДМА необхідний новий методичний підхід, спрямований на розвиток рухових якостей, вмінь і професійних навичок, використовуючи належну матеріально-технічну базу з наданням спеціальних теоретичних знань, що формують у здобувачів вищої освіти мотивацію до здорового способу життя.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH PRODUK MULTIGUNA PADA BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT SYARIAH (STUDI KASUS PT BPRS BOGOR TEGAR BERIMAN)
Authors: Maulani Denia , Megawati Dewi , Aliyah Hikmatul , Saputra Andika Guruh
Published: March 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tentang Strategi Pemasaran Pembiayaan Murabahah Produk Multiguna Pada PT. BPRS Bogor Tegar Beriman dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriftif . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Strategi Pemasaran Pembiayaan Murabahah Produk Multiguna pada PT. BPRS Bogor Tegar Beriman berdasarkan pasar target atau sasaran dan bauran pemasaran (Marketing Mix). Pasar target atau sasaran yang dilakukan oleh Bank Syariah BTB merupakan kelompok GOBELTRAP (golongan  berpenghasilan tetap) dan nasabah umum. Sedangkan strategi pemasaran  pembiayaan Murabahah produk Multiguna yang diterapkan oleh Bank Syariah BTB   lebih kepada bauran pemasaran (Marketing Mix). Bauran ini teridiri dari product (produk), price (harga), place (tempat), promotion (promosi), people (orang), physical evidence (bukti fisik), dan procces (proses). Hal ini dilakukan dalam rangka untuk menarik minat nasabah melakukan pembiayaan Murabahah produk Multiguna.
Pengendalian Kualitas Kaoru Ishikawa pada Produk Sheet Karet di PT Perkebunan Nusantara XII Kotta Blater Jember
Authors: Amir Indra Tjahaja , Mubarokah Mubarokah
Published: March 2022

Indonesia sebagai produsen karet memiliki luas lahan sebesar 3.246,13 ribu hektar dan produksi sebesar 3,33 juta ton pada tahun 2019. Dibandingkan dengan negara penghasil karet lain, Indonesia masih memiliki level produktivitas yang rendah. Namun demikian, Indonesia masih tidak tergeser dari posisi kedua pasar dunia. Produktivitas karet Indonesia per tahun hanya 1,08 ton/ha, sementara Thailand 1,8 ton/ha dan Malaysia 1,5 ton/ha. Karet sebagai bahan industri memerlukan jaminan mutu yang baik, sehingga perusahaan akan berusaha untuk melakukan pengawasan mutu yang lebih intensif terhadap komponen bahan produk, proses produksi atau proses akhir. Peran quality control penting untuk menjaga kualitas yang baik, sehingga citra Indonesia akan meningkat dan bersaing di pasar dunia. Tujuan penelitian yaitu 1) menganalisis proses pengendalian produk karet di perkebunan, 2) menganalisis jumlah cacat sheet karet yang masih dapat diterima perusahaan dan 3) menganalisis total biaya kualitas produk karet yang optimal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengendalian mutu perusahaan berdasarkan standar Perdagangan Internasional dan jumlah kerusakan karet lembaran sebesar 21,10%. Berdasarkan peta kendali, rejeksi produk disebabkan pengolahan karet yang tidak sempurna membuat warna dan gelembung lembaran di bawah standar.  Total produk cacat melalui proses pengendalian kualitas Kaoru Ishikawa sebesar 6.485,50 kg per tahun, sedangkan metode Statistical Quality Control terdapat selisih yang kecil yaitu 126,50 kg per tahun, atau tidak signifikan, artinya perkebunan sudah cukup baik untuk penanganan dalam pengolahan menjadi karet lembaran.
Deconstruction Of Morality In God's Novel, Allow Me To Be A Bitch! Muhidin M Dahlan's Work
Authors: Mintarsih Sri , Suryaman Maman
Published: March 2022

The novel God Allow Me to Be a Prostitute by Muhidin M. Dahlan tells the story of the heartache of a Muslim woman who then decides to become a prostitute. This study was conducted to determine the forms of deconstruction carried out by Nidah Kirani as the main character. This research is examined using a radical feminism approach. The method used in this research is the content analysis method. In this study, there are several resistances made by the main character Nidah Kirani against Islamic law and the position of women in Islam, including resistance to the love of God, resistance to the obligation to wear the hijab, and hijab for Muslim women, resistance to male power. Nidah Kirani's resistance was a deconstruction effort because there were attempts to shake break into.
Effects of Knowledge, Time Pressure and Personality on Professional Skepticism among Government Auditors
Authors: Ghani Erlane K , Jabal Zurialinda Abdul , Zandi Gholamreza , Hye Qazi Muhammad Adnan
Published: March 2022

This study aimed to examine the effects of knowledge, time pressure, and personality characteristics on professional skepticism among auditors. This study conducted a questionnaire survey of 258 auditors in a Malaysian government audit department. The results showed that of the three factors examined in this study, time pressure and personality characteristics influence the professional skepticism of auditors. However, the results showed that knowledge does not influence auditors’ professional skepticism. The findings in this study provide a greater understanding of the factors that lead to audit deficiencies caused by a lack of professional skepticism. These threats should be systematically assessed by regulators to determine the actions required to enhance and encourage professional skepticism in audit work. The findings in this study could help the auditors themselves to take preventive measures and adopt a more proactive approach in improving audit independence through professional skepticism. In addition, this study contributes to the existing literature by providing further evidence of the factors that may influence professional skepticism among auditors.
Maududi’s Political Theology: A Critical Review of the Names and Attributes of God in Tafhim ul Qur’an
Authors: Ul Haq Zia
Published: March 2022

Maududi's"Tafhim ul Qur'an" is one of the interpretations that has been influenced by alien viewpoints, particularly in political affairs, as it is one of the major purposes on which Maududi based his methodology. As a result, we see Maududi interpreting many Qur'anic verses according to his own personal will and opinion, rather than consulting well-known and authentic Qur'anic sources, and because he was seeking power by any means possible, he attemptedto interpret the names and attributes in that direction. Of course, under the guise of establishing Islamic law, this type of interpretation has opened the way to rebellion against Muslim rulers in Islamic countries. This method also influenced radical Islamic groups, who used it to excuse their crimes in the Islamic world, and the Islamic world is currently beset by issues as a result of this trend. The purpose of this research is to reveal these political interpretations in the "Tafhim ul Qur'an," and wehave focused on the interpretations of God Almighty's names and attributes as Maududi explained them in a purely political interpretation without consulting approved exegetical sources. A comparative method is utilized in this article, in which I provideMaududi's opinions and then compare them to the interpretations of notable Islamic scholars, in order to determine the accurate meaning of these verses.
ANALISIS KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU DALAM PELAKSANAAN PENILAIAN BERBASIS DARING (ONLINE)
Authors: Ramdhanika Aditya , Darkam Dede
Published: March 2022

Permasalahan awal yang muncul saat ini karena adanya pandemi global, pembelajaran siswa SDN Kertaungaran, di dusun pahing, Desa Kertaungaran, Kecamatan Sindangagung, Kabupaten Kuningan pembelajaran seadanya seperti pembelajaran daring (Online) sampai penilaian diadakan secara daring (Online). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui analisis kompetensi pedagogik guru, penilaian berbasis daring (Online) di SDN Kertaungaran. Mengetahui kompetensi pedagogik guru dalam melaksanakan penilaian berbasis daring (Online). Model penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif serta Metode yang digunakan adalah : 1) metode observasi; 2) metode wawancara; 3) metode kuesioner (angket) dengan teknik Purposive Sampling pada guru kelas SDN Kertaungaran dengan teknik analisis datanya menggunakan:  a) Reduksi Data; b) Penyajian Data; dan c) Conclusing Drawing/ verification. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa para guru di SDN Kertaungaran tetap menerapkan rencana pembelajaran dan materi yang dituangkan dalam RPP dan tetap melaksanakan kompetensi pedagogiknya, dalam menjalankan penilaian berbasis daring (Online) merumuskan aspek-aspek yang akan dinilai, guru dibantu oleh orang tua peserta didik dalam pembelajarannya. Dalam hal ini orang tua hanya mengamati dan merekam proses belajar siswa ke dalam bentuk video atau memfoto hasil karya siswa kemudian disampaikan kepada guru melalui media daring
STRATEGI GURU DALAM PEMBENTUKAN SIKAP SOSIAL SISWA SDN 1 GERESIK
Authors: Septiani Diana , Darkam Dede
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Narasumber pokok dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa 5 orang siswa kelas 5, 1 orang guru atau wali kelas, 1 kepala sekolah SD Negeri 1 Geresik. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi dengan informan kepala sekolah guru dan siswa yang ditentukan secara purposive sampling. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi guru yang di gunakan dalam membentuk sikap sosial siswa. Guru melakukan strategi belajar mengajar dengan cara membuat perangkat pembelajaran yang terdiri dari sumber belajar yang sesuai dengan materi pelajaran, penyampaian tujuan pembelajaran, menciptakan suasana belajar yang menyenangkan, membuat kelompok diskusi dan memberikan motivasi. Sikap sosial yang muncul pada siswa adalah disiplin, tanggung jawab, santun, peduli dan percaya diri yang tercermin pada aktivitas yang dilakaukan siswa
ANALISIS PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DISIPLIN KELAS V SD NEGERI 2 SEMBAWA
Authors: Fatimah Sidiq  , Dede Darkam
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi pendidikan karakter disiplin kelas V di SDN 2 Sembawa. Hambatan yang dialami dalam pembentukan karakter disiplin, serta solusi dalam mengatasi hambatan pendidikan karakter disiplin SD Negeri 2 Sembawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah 1 Guru, 1 Kepala sekolah SD Negeri 2 Sembawa, 3 Orang tua siswa dan 3 siswa sebagai informan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan cara mengumpulkan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa implementasi pendidikan karakter disiplin SDN 2 Sembawa menekankan karakter disiplin sebagai sebagai karakter utama disekolah. Dalam visi misi SD Negeri 2 Sembawa juga tercantum karakter disiplin yang hendak dicapai sebagai pondasi awal bagi siswa agar hidupnya teratur dan lebih baik. Dalam menanamkan pendidikan karakter disiplin, SD Negeri 2 Sembawa terdapat kegiatan rutin yang terus menerus dilaksanakan seperti kegiatan shalat dhuha dan shalat dzuhur berjama`ah, kedisiplinan dalam hal waktu, membiasakan membuang sampah pada tempatnya dan lain sebagainnya. Selain itu terdapat kegiatan spontan yang diberikan contoh secara langsung oleh guru yang berperan sebagai model karakter. Pada perannya guru menggunakan peratuan, hukuman, konsistensi, dan penghargaan sebagai pedoman. Hambatan yang dialami pada proses pendidikan karakter disiplin yaitu membentuk karakter masing-masing anak, perilaku anak yang kurang disiplin. Adanya solusi dari hambatan tersebut yaitu guru harus bisa melakukan perannya sebagai motivator, fasilitator, dan komunikator.
Analysis of CSR Index, Profitability, Sales Growth and Its Effect on Financial Performance on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020
Authors: Silalahi Tauada , Surbakti Karo karo  , La Hanu  , Jihen Ginting  , Azizul Kholis  , Riska Ariani
Published: March 2022

The purpose of the research to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility disclosure on the performance of automotive companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020, to determine the effect of profitability on the performance of automotive companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020, to determine the effect of sales growth on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020 and to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility diclosure, profitability and sales growth simultaneously on the performance of automotive companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2017-2020. The data collection techniuqe used in this study of documentation which learn the documents related data research such as the financial statements of automotive companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). In addition, the data analysis techniuqe used is multiple linear regression technique. The results in the study are 1) The company’s CSR index has a partial effect on the performance of automotive companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020 which is known as value Tcount > Ttable (2.172 > 1.69092), then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. 2) Profitability has a partial effect on the performance of automotive companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020 which is known as value Tcount > Ttable (2.000 > 1.69092), then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. 3) Sales growth has a partial effect on the performance of automotive companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020 which known a value Tcount > TTable (3.632 > 1.69092) the H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. 4) The company’s CSR index, profitability and sales growth have a simultaneous effect on the performance of automotive companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020 which known as value Tcount > Ttable (4.425 > 2.87) the H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. 5) The percentage influence of the company’s CSR index, profitability and sales growth on Return On Assets is 0,593% while the remaining 40,7% is influenced by the other factors not examined.
Yrittäjyyskasvatuksen retoriikka kansanedustajien puheissa 2004–2006
Authors: Koskinen Markus , Puustinen Mikko
Published: March 2022

Yhteiskunnalliseen keskusteluun on liittynyt jo usean vuosikymmenen ajan puhe yrittäjyyskasvatuksesta. Se on aihealue, joka on otettu osaksi virallisia asiakirjoja, kuten opetussuunnitelmia ja hallitusohjelmia. Puheenvuoroja yrittäjyyskasvatuksesta käyttävät monet tahot, esimerkiksi kansanedustajat, opettajat ja erilaiset etujärjestöt.   Tässä artikkelissa tarkastelemme, miten kansanedustajat puhuvat yrittäjyyskasvatuksesta. Tausta-ajatuksena on diskurssianalyyttinen lähestymistapa puheen totuutta rakentavaan luonteeseen. Tutkimuksen metodina on retorinen analyysi, joka tarjoaa mahdollisuuden puhkoa argumentteja ja päästä käsiksi piilossa oleviin premisseihin. Tutkimus on syntynyt tarpeesta selvittää yrittäjyyskasvatukseen liitettyjä ja sen luomia merkityksiä. Tarkoituksena on selvittää, millaisia merkityksiä yrittäjyyskasvatukseen liitetään, ja analyysin kohteena on kysymyksen todellisuutta erityisesti rakentava puhepositio: kansanedustajien puheet. Aineistona on 26 kansanedustajien pitämää puheenvuoroa, joissa puhutaan yrittäjyyskasvatuksesta. Tutkimuksen tulos osoittaa, että kansanedustajien yrittäjyyskasvatuspuheet ovat ylistyspuhetta, jossa ylistyksen kohteena on yrittäjyyskasvatus ja yrittäjyys. Puheenvuoroissa yrittäjyyskasvatus käsitetään ulkoisen yrittäjyyden edistämiseksi, joka antaa viitteitä uusliberalistisesta tavasta puhua koulusta. Tämä puhe kuitenkin verhoillaan yleisesti hyväksyttyjen ajatusten taakse. Tutkimus antaa viitteitä myös kansanedustajien suhtautumisesta yleisesti koulujärjestelmään, joka avaa monia uusia tutkimusaiheita.
Varhaiskasvatuksen henkilöstön kokemuksia koronapandemian aiheuttamista muutoksista työssä keväällä 2020
Authors: Gillberg Susanna , Ruokonen Inkeri
Published: March 2022

Koronavirustaudin (Covid-19) aiheuttama pandemia toi poikkeusolot myös suomalaiseen varhaiskasvatukseen maaliskuussa 2020. Tämän tutkimuksen tavoitteena on tuottaa tietoa siitä, miten varhaiskasvatuksen henkilöstö koki päiväkoteihin kohdistuneet toimenpiteet maalis–kesäkuussa 2020 erityisesti työyhteisön ja työtehtävissä tapahtuneiden muutosten näkökulmasta. Tutkimusaineistona käytettiin Lastentarhamuseon nykydokumentointitarkoitukseen keräämää verkkokyselyaineistoa, johon vastasi 587 varhaiskasvatuksen työntekijää ympäri Suomea 26.3.–30.6.2020 välisenä aikana. Tutkimusaineistoa analysoitiin aineistolähtöisen laadullisen sisällönanalyysin periaattein. Aineisto pelkistettiin ja ryhmiteltiin poimimalla vastausten ydinviestit, joista muodostettiin yksinkertaistettuja teemoja tulkintaa varten. Tutkimustulosten mukaan varhaiskasvatuksen henkilöstön kokemukset poikkeusajalta vaihtelivat. Poikkeustilannetta käsiteltiin toisissa työyhteisöissä lähinnä jakamalla virallisia tiedotteita, kun toisissa työyhteisöissä yhteinen keskustelu koettiin tärkeäksi. Poikkeusaikana varhaiskasvatuksen henkilöstöllä oli esimerkiksi enemmän aikaa paneutua varhaiskasvatussuunnitelmien kirjaamiseen ja oppimisympäristön järjestämiseen. Muutoksia raportoitiin myös pedagogiikassa, ja osa päiväkodeista alkoi järjestää niin kutsuttua etävarhaiskasvatusta, vaikkei siihen ollut mitään yleisiä ohjeistuksia tai välineitä. Koronaviruksen aiheuttamat poikkeusolot voidaan nähdä päiväkodeissa työyhteisöä kohdanneena kriisitilanteena. Päiväkotien johtajat ovat avainasemassa vastaavien kriisien käsittelyssä, ja tutkimustulokset osoittavat, millaisiin asioihin ja toimenpiteisiin henkilöstö olisi kaivannut tukea erityisesti varhaiskasvatuksen johdolta.
Luova kirjoittaminen voi tukea ammatillista kehittymistä
Authors: Martin Anne
Published: March 2022

Lectio praecursoria kasvatustieteen väitöskirjaan "Draw with words, write myself" – Supporting teachers’ professional development in creative writing communities" Jyväskylän yliopistossa 25.9.2021.
Analisis Perkembangan Bahasa Anak Melalui Media Pembelajaran Video Interaktif Kelompok A Di TK Al-Khairat Skep Kota Ternate Tengah
Authors: Tomia Maryani , Mahmud Nurhamsa , Agustan Arifin Andi
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan Perkembangan Bahasa Anak Melalui Media Pembelajaran Video Interaktif Oleh Kelompok A DiTkAl-Khairat Skep Kota Ternate Tengah. Desain penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, instrument yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi untuk guru, lembar wawancara untuk guru, dan dokumentasi. Ada pun teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis data kualitatif dengan trianggulasi data. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah pelaksanaan Perkembangan Bahasa Anak Melalui Media Pembelajaran Video Interaktif memiliki tahap persiapan, tahappelaksanaan, dantahap penilaian. Hal in idapat ditunjukan dengan tahap persiapanyai tumenyiapkan RPPM (RencnaPelaksanaan Pembelajaran Mingguan), ipet, komputer,leptop, mikrofon, maus, menentukan vidio kreatif yang sudah disediakan guru dan pemberian kategori hasil kemampuan anak. Tahap pelaksanan guru memberikan simulasi sebelum belajar mengajar, guru memberikan aipet-aipet setiap peranak dan memutar vido yang sudah di tentukan, dan putaran vidio-nya guru hanya melakukan-nya seminggu sekali. Pada tahap penilaian guru menyusun rubric penilaian dengan penilaian mingguan, dan penilaian dalam setahun/penerimaan rapor. Kata kunci: Pembelajaran, Video Interaktif, Bahasa Anak
Computation of the Solutions of Lyapunov Matrix Equations with Iterative Decreasing Dimension Method
Authors: SİNAN Oguzer , BAYDAK Sefa , DUMAN Ahmet , AYDIN Kemal
Published: March 2022

The existence of a solution of continuous and discrete-time Lyapunov matrix equations was studied. Both Lyapunov matrix equations are transformed into a matrix-vector equation and the solution of the obtained new system was examined. The iterative decreasing dimension method (IDDM) was implemented for solving the generated matrix-vector equation. Computations have been done with Maple procedures that run the constituted algorithms.
Pemberdayaan Ibu dan Remaja Putri dalam Mengelola Sampah Rumah Tangga
Authors: Christine Christine , Politon Fellysca Veronica Margareth , Sunuh Herlina Susanto , Syam Dedi Mahyudin , Respito Andi
Published: March 2022

The coverage of the availability of waste disposal facilities in Labuan Panimba Village only reaches 28%. The household waste is disposed of on the ground and there is never any transportation. The purpose of the activity was to increase public knowledge about household waste management, the community can recycle by making compost and trash cans. The target of the activity was 10 housewives and 10 girls who were given education on waste management as well as training in making compost and trash cans from bottle caps. The education materials were videos and posters, while the training used materials for making compost and trash cans from plastic bottles. Evaluation of activities carried out by measuring knowledge and attitudes before and after counseling using a questionnaire. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that there were differences in the knowledge of mothers and girls about waste management before and after counseling (α = 0.05, p-value= 0.015). Observations were made again to determine the success of making compost and trash cans. The results of activities were that mothers and girls have better knowledge about household waste management, as well as skills in making compost and recycled mineral water bottle caps in the form of trash cans and shopping bags.
Abstrak
Cakupan ketersediaan sarana pembuangan sampah di Desa Labuan Panimba hanya mencapai 28%. Sampah rumah tangga yang dihasilkan dibuang ke permukaan tanah dan tidak pernah ada pengangkutan. Tujuan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga, masyarakat mampu mendaur ulang dengan cara membuat kompos dan tong sampah. Sasaran kegiatan 10 ibu rumah tangga dan 10 remaja putri yang diberikan penyuluhan tentang pengelolaan sampah serta pelatihan pembuatan kompos dan tong sampah dari tutup botol kemasan. Bahan penyuluhan adalah video dan poster sedangkan pelatihan menggunakan bahan pembuatan kompos dan tong sampah dari botol plastik kemasan. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan mengukur pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan ibu dan remaja putri tentang pengelolaan sampah sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan (α=0,05, p-value=0,015. Observasi kembali dilakukan untuk mengetahui keberhasilan pembuatan kompos dan tong sampah. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah para ibu dan remaja putri memiliki pengetahuan yang lebih baik tentang pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga, serta keterampilan membuat kompos dan barang hasil daur ulang tutup botol air mineral berupa tong sampah dan tas belanja.
Konseling Pra Konsepsi (Koprasi) pada Kader Kesehatan dalam Upaya Promosi dan Pencegahan Stunting
Authors: Taqwin Taqwin , Linda Linda , Suryani Lili , Nasrul Nasrul
Published: March 2022

Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Donggala tergolong tinggi dibandingkan dengan kabupaten kota lainnya. Prevalensi stunting balita tahun 2021 29,5%. Sementara itu, di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wani yang terdiri dari 10 desa terdapat 246 balita yang mengalami stunting. Perlu adanya upaya yang sangat spesifik dalam pencegahan stunting dalam menurunkan angka stunting secara berkelanjutan di setiap desa di Kabupaten Donggala. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan kader kesehatan melalui workshop konseling prakonsepsi (Koprasi) Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wani. Metode pengabdian adalah workshop yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 28 Juni-2 Juli 2021 kepada 30 kader kesehatan. Hasil pengabdian didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan pre-test yang kurang (97%) dan baik (3%). Pengetahuan post-test mengalami peningkatan yaitu pengetahuan kurang (6%) dan pengetahuan baik (94%). Pelaksanaan pengabdian melalui workshop meningkatkan pengetahuan kader kesehatan. Disarankan agar di puskesmas disediakan satu ruangan untuk posyandu prakonsepsi sebagai wadah untuk melaksanakan Koprasi bagi calon ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wani.
Edukasi Pencegahan Covid-19 Melalui Media Video Belajar 5M di Panti Asuhan Bintang Terampil Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Husin Hasan , Pratiwi Bintang Agustina , Oktarianita Oktarianita , A’Ayun Qurrata
Published: March 2022

Covid-19 cases are increasing day by day. There is still a lack of information regarding health, especially for the prevention of Covid-19. Health education is a step to increase knowledge, especially for school children. Children are a vulnerable group and tend to behave at risk of experiencing health problems, it is known that many children still do not know how to prevent Covid-19. The purpose of the activity is to increase knowledge of Covid-19 prevention through 5M videos at the Bintang Terampil Orphanage. The method used is conducting lectures on the lecture method with the help of power points, through educational and practical videos, as well as discussions about preventing Covid-19. The results of education increased knowledge based on the pre-test and post-test, the level of knowledge of children increased from before and after being given education, namely from 30 children in the orphanage with an average score of 88.73 before and after 99.07. The conclusion of the activity was that there was an increase in the knowledge of orphanage children, about Covid-19 prevention and enthusiasm in following the explanation given. It is hoped that children know, are willing and able to apply the right health protocol.
 
ABSTRAK
Kasus Covid-19 semakin hari meningkat. Masih kurangnya informasi mengenai kesehatan terutama untuk pencegahan Covid-19. Pendidikan kesehatan menjadi langkah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, terutama pada anak-anak sekolah. Anak-anak merupakan kelompok rentan dan kecenderungan berperilaku berisiko mengalami permasalahan kesehatan, diketahui bahwa anak-anak masih banyak belum mengetahui pencegahan Covid-19. Tujuan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pencegahan Covid-19 melalui video 5M di Panti Asuhan Bintang Terampil. Metode yang digunakan adalah melakukan penyuluhan metode ceramah dengan bantuan PowerPoint, melalui video edukasi dan praktik, serta diskusi tentang pencegahan Covid-19. Hasil edukasi meningkatnya pengetahuan berdasarkan pre-test dan post-test tingkat pengetahuan anak meningkat dari sebelum dan setelah diberikan edukasi yaitu dari 30 anak yang ada di Panti dengan nilai skor rata-rata sebelum 88.73 dan setelah sebesar 99,07. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan anak panti, tentang pencegahan Covid-19 dan antusias dalam mengikuti penjelasan yang diberikan. Diharapkan anak-anak tahu, mau dan mampu menerapkan protokol kesehatan yang tepat.