bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Mobile Application Pembuatan Kerah Jas Pria pada Matakuliah Tailoring Program Studi S1 Pendidikan Tata Busana Universitas Negeri Malang
Authors: Suryaningati Suryaningati , Hadijah Idah , Desty Dwi Nanda , Puji Rahayu Sri Eko
Published: September 2021

Tailoring is one of the subjects for student in fashion department Universitas Negeri Malang. Student had difficulty when they sew men’s collar jacket on sewing a men’s jacket material. The main factor that makes the students feel difficult because there is no supporting media. To solve this problem, researcher developed the attractive learning media to make it easy to understand. Hence, the purpose of this study is to produce a new media based on mobile application that focused on how to sew a men’s collar jacket. This media can used in the Android cell phone. This study used ADDIE development. The results of the validity test showed that the percentage of validity from material experts is 90.63 percent, the validity percentage of media experts is 95 percent, and the validity percentage of linguists is 92.11 percent. Meanwhile, on the trial of small group that test on 30 respondents, the percentage of eligibility 88,56 percent, so this learning media based on mobile application could be considered valid and helpful for learning activity. Recommendation for the next development is to add animation elements in the learning media that make more attractive and to increase students understanding. Hopefully, the next researcher can add another material for this learning media.

Mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Tata busana dalam matakuliah praktik tailoring pembuatan kerah jas pada materi menjahit jas pria mengalami kesulitan. Faktor utama penyebab mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan tersebut karena belum adanya media pendukung sehingga perlu dikembangkan media pembelajaran yang lebih menarik agar dapat meningkatkan minat belajar mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian pengembangan ini dilakukan untuk menghasilkan media berbasis mobile application tentang cara pembuatan kerah jas pria. Prosedur pengembangan ini menggunakan model pengembangan. Hasil uji validasi diperoleh hasil persentasi kevalidan ahli materi sebesar 90,63 persen, persentase kevalidan ahli media sebesar 95 persen, dan persentase kevalidan ahli bahasa sebesar 92,11 persen. Sedangkan pada uji coba kelompok kecil yang dilakukan pada mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Tata Busana Universitas Negeri Malang berjumlah 30 responden, diperoleh hasil persentase kelayakan media sebesar 88,56 persen sehingga media pembelajaran berbasis mobile application pembuatan kerah jas pria dapat dinyatakan valid dan layak digunakan untuk proses belajar mengajar. Adapun saran pengembangan produk lebih lanjut sebaiknya menambahkan elemen animasi pada media pembelajaran agar lebih menarik dan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa serta menambahkan materi lain yang lebih luas.
Pengelolaan Produk Kuliner Sebagai Oleh-Oleh Khas Kabupaten Gunung Kidul
Authors: Saputri Anggi , Widyaningsih Yulia
Published: September 2021

Salah satu kabupaten di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta yang pesat akan perkembangan pariwisatanya adalah Gunung Kidul. Banyak sekali wahana yang disajikan di Gunung Kidul, baik wisata alam, wisata buatan maupun wisata kuliner. Obyek Daya Tarik yang ada di Gunung Kidul meliputi wisata air (pantai, telaga), wisata alam (goa, pegunungan) dan desa wisata. Selain obyek wisata tersebut, wisata kuliner merupakan salah satu wisata yang sangat digemari oleh para wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Gunung Kidul. Ada beberapa makanan khas Gunung Kidul yang menjadi icon daerah, yaitu nasi merah atau warga Gunung Kidul menyebutnya sego abang, olahan ikan segar, gathot, tiwul, peyek jingkeng, walang goreng dan walang bacem. Masyarakat membuat produk kuliner yang lebih variasi, agar wisatawan dapat menikmati citarasa yang baru. Dengan cara ini masyarakat mendapat peluang usaha di bidang kuliner. Kuliner yang disajikan di Gunung Kidul menjadi daya tarik wisatawan sendiri, dengan demikian usaha kuliner khususnya oleh-oleh khas Gunung Kidul dapat berkembang pesat. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif.  Rumah makan Pari Gogo dan toko oleh-oleh “Yu Tum” merupakan lokasi penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan kuliner di Gunung kidul sangat variatif, hal ini dapat dilihat dari banyaknya produk inovasi baru yang dibuat dari bahan dasar yang ada di Gunung Kidul. Makanan dibuat menjadi lebih modern dan lebih tinggi harganya.
Peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja dalam Proes Mediasi Penyelesaian Permasalahan Hubungan Industrial
Authors: Dermawan Faizal Aditya , Sarnawa Bagus
Published: September 2021

Penyelesaian Hubungan Industrial yang di selesaikan oleh Dinas Tenaga kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Bantul yang sudah di atur dengan dasar hukum Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2004 tentang Penyelesaian Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial tersebut bertujuan untuk memperbaiki hubungan kerja sama antara buruh dan pengusaha, Penyelesaian ini diselesaiakan dengan proses arbitrase, konsiliasi, mediasi dan bipartite. Permasalahan yang akan di teliti: 1) Bagaimana peran Dinas Tenaga kerja di Kabupaten Bantul dalam menyelesaikan perselisihan hubungan indusrial melalui mediasi di Kabupaten bantul? 2) Apa saja faktor yang menghambat penyelesaian perselisihan hubungan industrial secara mediasi?Metode penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan yuridis empiris, dengan cara menggunakan pendekatan hukum dalam kenyataan atau berdasarkan fakta yang di dapat secara obyektif di lapangan baik berupa data, informasi dan paendapat yang di dasarkan pada identifikasi hokum. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukan : (1) Peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Bantul dapat menyelesaikan perselisihan hubungan industrial yang sudah di atur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2004 yaitu dengan cara mufakat dan terdiri dari mediasi yang akan di pimpin oleh mediator, (2) Hambatan saat penyelesaian perselisihan hubungan industrial salah satunya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan kedua belah pihak dan tidak adanya kesepakatan atau berbeda pendapat sehingga menimbulkan perselisihan dan kurangnya pemahaman terhadap regulasi perundang-undangan ketenagakerjaan yang berbeda-beda, dan pihak ketiga pun akhirnya memberikan pendampingan kepada kedua belah pihak.
Surgical site infections: A review
Authors: Bhattacharyya Sayan , Kumar Manoj , Singh Shweta , Sengupta Abhishek , Sarfraz Asim , Kumar Ashwini , Kumar Jaiswal Nitesh , Kumar Dhirendra , Kumar Rohit
Published: September 2021

Infections that are found in the wound produced by any surgical process or procedure are termed surgical site infections in medical parlance. They can be caused by a number of virulent microorganisms, and can be prevented partly or fully, by proper precautionary measures and early diagnosis and treatment. We here present a brief, comprehensive review of the epidemiology, causative microbes and management of these infections.
Characterization and antimicrobial profile of enterococcal species from various clinical samples in a tertiary care centre
Authors: Jitendranath Ashish , Rajan Radhika , Viswamohanan lvy , Beevi Ramla , Bai J T Ramani
Published: September 2021

have long been recognised as low virulence bacteria occurring as commensals in the human intestine. However in the last two decades they emerged as one of the leading causes of nosocomial infections with the development of resistance to antibiotics. So appropriate identification and characterization and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Enterococcal species is necessary for management and prevention of these infections.

150 isolates of Enterococcal species were obtained from various clinical samples. Characterisation was done by standard Microbiological methods and antibiotic susceptibility testing was done by Kirby- Bauer disc diffusion method and Vancomycin MIC tested by E- test.

Out of 150 isolates from various clinical samples like urine 93(62%), pus 45(30%), blood 7(4.6%) and other body fluids 5(3%), 131(87.3%) was the predominant isolate followed by 14(9.3%), 2(1.3%), 2(1.3%) and 1(0.6%). All isolates were sensitive to Vancomycin, Teicoplanin and Linezolid. Sensitivity to High level Gentamicin was 92%. Rate of resistance to Penicillin 150(100%), Tetracycline 95(63.3%), Ciprofloxacin 103(68.6%) and Ampicillin 67(44.6%).

Even though no Vancomycin resistant strains were isolated from our study, there is incidence of Vancomycin resistant are emerging as potent pathogen. So methods for characterization, antimicrobial susceptibility testing and MIC of Vancomycin should be done routinely for Enterococcal species.
Detection of biofilm formation, extended spectrum beta lactamase production and their correlation with antibiotic resistance among uropathogenic Escherichia coli
Authors: Sajjanar Vijetha , Premlatha D E
Published: September 2021

Urinary tract infections (UTI) are most common bacterial infections encountered in clinical practice and is predominant organism causing UTI.

: 1.To study antibiotic resistance pattern among uropathogenic (UPEC). 2.To study extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL) production and their correlation with antibiotic resistance among uropathogenic (UPEC). 3.To study biofilm formation and its correlation with antibiotic resistance among uropathogenic (UPEC)

A prospective study was conducted on first 100 isolated from urine specimens of patients suspected to be having urinary tract infection between January 2016 and December 2016 received at Department of Microbiology, SIMS Shimoga. Fresh midstream urine samples were aseptically collected in sterile containers and plated on Blood agar & MacConkey agar plates using a standard loop technique & the growth was processed by standard bacteriological technique. Biofilm detection was done by tube and microtitre plate method. ESBL detection was done according to CLSI criteria. Antimicrobial sensitivity testing was done using Kirby-Bauer methods on Mueller-Hinton agar. Results were interpreted as per the CLSI guidelines.

Antibiotic sensitivity of was nitrofurantoin (100%) fosfomycin (100%) imipenem (77%) cotrimoxazole (61%) amikacin (47%) aztreonam (53%) piperacillintazobactam (41%). cefotaxim (25%) ceftazidime (32%) norfloxacin (20%) ampicillin-sulbactam (12%) ciprofloxacin (15%), levofloxacin (12%), amoxiclavulanicacid (15%). ESBL positive were 83% (screening), 80% (confirmatory). Biofilm positive were 63% (tube method) 79% (Microtiterplate method).

This study showed Fosfomycin and Nitrofurantoin were the most sensitive drug. Study shows antibiotic resistance was seen more in ESBL and Biofilm producers compared to non ESBL and non biofilm producers.
Chromobacterium violaceum causing neonatal osteomyelitis – A case report from Kerala
Authors: K M Rafeeda , M Geethanjali
Published: September 2021

is facultative anaerobic, motile, oxidase positive gram negative bacilli which is a normal inhabitant of soil and stagnant water of the tropical and subtropical areas. Human infections caused by is very uncommon with only a few cases reported in the literature, the first case being described by JE Lesslarin in 1927 in Malaya. In humans, infections ranging from life threatening sepsis with metastatic abscesses to skin infections and urinary tract infections can be caused by . High mortality rates are associated with these infections. So it is very essential to diagnosis and treat with appropriate antibiotic at the earliest. Here we report a case of neonatal osteomyelitis by and could prevent sepsis by adequate antibiotic therapy and intensive treatment.
Bacillus cereus from refulgent corneal ulcer: A case report
Authors: Meshram Supriya , Khartade Prashant
Published: September 2021

A Gram-positive spore forming bacilli, aerobe or facultative anaerobe is . It is ubiquitous which disperse in the environment. is a potential pathogen accountable for fulminant human infectious disease and hardly ever contribute to eye infections.

A 35-year-old farmer came to ophthalmology OPD on February 2019, and the patient complained of acute onset left eye pain with diminution of vision. There was history of eye injury by the vegetation (thorn). There was presence of corneal ulcer. The patient was not immunocompromised.

Corneal scrapping was collected from left eye. On Gram staining from corneal scrapping only two Gram positive bacilli, with occasional pus cell and fibrinous exudate was seen. Culture on blood agar medium it showed beta haemolytic, about 2-5 mm in diameter, big flat, irregular edges and greyish white colonies which were oval, slightly granular but not dry. On Mac -Conkey agar medium it showed non lactose fermenting, big flat, irregular colonies.

From colonies Gram staining showed Gram positive bacilli with spore. They were motile, catalase positive, oxidase positive, reduced nitrate to nitrite and were resistant to penicillin. The identification was also confirmed by Vitek.

This case highlights the importance of cultivation, detection and antibiotic susceptibility test rather than treating patients with ocular infection empirically.
Arab Press Networks and Imperial Connectivities from Mediterranean Africa to France in the Late 19th Century
Authors: Murray-Miller Gavin
Published: September 2021

The press was an instrument of colonial governance. Yet newspapers and print also served to connect populations across borders and demonstrated how trans-imperial flows influenced empires. This article examines Arab print networks in North Africa and France. It argues that print networks assisted with processes of colonial expansion while also providing a forum for Muslim activists and Arab modernists to present their views to foreign audiences. This two-way channel illustrates how imperialism engendered new synergies that would influence political developments in both the French empire and the modern Middle East, suggesting that print networks were central to the entangled histories of empire in the modern period.
Historical Research and Directions of French Royal Expansion in 16th — 17th Centuries
Authors: Uvarov Pavel
Published: September 2021

In the seventeenth century, the search for the “forgotten” rights of the king were an important aid in organizing French expansion, mainly in the eastern and northeastern directions. At the sovereign courts of Lorraine, Alsace and Franche-Comté “chambers of annexations” (chambres d’annexion) were created in 1680 to organize search for archival documents supporting royal claims to neighboring lands. The idea of creating special institutions engaged in the search for documents revealing the precedents of relations with other countries and forgotten rights, that French king had supposedly enjoyed in those parts, was expressed back during the reign of Henry II. In 1556, Raoul Spifame, a lawyer at the Paris Parliament, published a book consisting of fictitious royal decrees, of which many would be implemented in the future. Among other things he ordered, on behalf of the king, the creation of thirty chambers, each specializing in the search for documents in the “treasury of charters” relating to a particular province. He had determined the composition of these chambers, the procedure for work and the form of reporting, — all this in order to arm the king with knowledge of his forgotten rights and the content of antique treaties and agreements. The nomenclature of “provincial chambers” is especially interesting, from the Chambers of Scotland and England to the Chamber of Tunisia and Africa, as well as the Chamber of Portugal and the New Lands. Much more attention was attracted by those lands to which a century later the French expansion would be directed: Franche-Comté, Artois and Flanders, Lorraine, the Duchy of Cleves. But more than half of chambers specialized in the Italian lands. This is not surprising, since in the 1550s France was entering the climax of the Italian Wars. Under Henry II (1547—1559) one of the four secretaries of state, Jean du Thier, was the person responsible for the southwestern direction of French policy. There is reason to believe that Spifame was associated with du Thier or with other members of the king’s “reform headquarters”. The large-scale transformations already at work were interrupted by the unexpected death of Henry II and the subsequent Wars of Religion. But continuity was inherent in the “spirit of the laws” of the Ancien Régime, so Spifame was able to predict future developments, including the creation of “chambers of annexation”.
Migration Processes in Ottoman Egypt in the 16th — 18th Centuries (Some Notes Concerning the Formation of Power Elites)
Authors: Smirnov Valerii
Published: September 2021

The author focused his research on the migration processes in the Nile valley in the 16th — 18th centuries, which had a significant impact on the formation of the political institutions in the largest of the Arab provinces of the Ottoman Empire. The inclusion of Egypt in the Ottoman imperial space was accompanied by a partial replacement of the former foreign ruling elite of the Mamluk meritocracy with a new one, in many respects similar to it. The balance of internal forces established by the Ottomans was held by the administrative apparatus headed by the Ottoman viceroy, the army corps (ojaqs), and the leaders of the main Mamluk groups. The main content of the study is to analyze the ethnic structure and recruitment sources of Egyptian power elites. As a result of his research the author concludes that the main influx of new representatives of the Egyptian “nobility” was carried out at the expense of external migration flows, which took place within an impressive area extending from the remotest territories of the Mediterranean in the west to the North Caucasus and Transcaucasia in the east. After examining a wide range of sources, it has been established that at the end of the period under consideration the power mechanism of the Egyptian Eyalet was held by the main neo-mamluk “households”, which were headed by Egyptian beys of predominantly Mamluk origin, who formed their hierarchy within the Ottoman military-administrative system.
Between West and East: the Features of the Development of the Crimea as a Part of the Russian Empire in the Context of Inter-Cultural Communications (1783—1853)
Authors: Khrapunov Nikita
Published: September 2021

This paper addresses integration processes and administrative practices in the Crimea, their influences on local society, and the peninsula’s incorporation into the sphere of European culture. It has been shown that the government permanently corrected their policy under the influence from recently discovered circumstances. The aim was to demonstrate Russian empire’s progressiveness with use of advanced scientific and philosophical thought. Objective and subjective reasons for the delay in integration have been uncovered. Flexibility of religious, tax, social policies aimed at the securing the locals’ loyalty and gradual “teaching” them all-Russia ways has been revealed. The reasons for the problems in commercial, economic, and legal spheres and the influence of newly-formed stereotypes on the regional development have been indicated. Collective and individual adaptation practices developed by the members of varied ethno-confessional communities have been singled out. It has been established that Russia’s policy towards the Crimea was not a version of colonialism. The development of tourism which contributed to the region’s appearance on Western mental maps and its inclusion into the space of Russian and foreign cultures has been demonstrated.
Enemies or Allies? Spanish-British Relations during the Siege of Toulon in 1793
Authors: Verchenkova Victoria
Published: September 2021

The author analyzes the relationship between the two allies, the British and the Spanish, during their common defense of Toulon in 1793. According the convention of Aranjuez, concluded on May 25, 1793, the English and Spanish ships were supposed to help each other in hostilities and protect their merchant ships. But when the allies began to act together, it turned out that finding a common language was not so easy. Based on English and Spanish sources, the author of the article concluded that these two nations were forced to cooperate with each other, but they were not able to understand each other. Each side pursued its own goals in this campaign, and that led to numerous disagreements. Because of feuding for decades, neither the Spaniards nor the British could accept the superiority of their opponent. Moreover, the more failures there were in war, the more enmity grew to each other. The author demonstrates some contradictions that plagued the Allied army from the inside. Disputes over who should command the combined forces, who contributes most to the defense, and in the end, who is to blame for the surrender of the city — undermined the already fragile alliance between the two countries. Throughout the siege and the following years, both the Spanish and the English tried to find the culprits for their failed defense of the city against the Republicans, primarily shifting the blame to others, looking for traitors who had contacted the enemy almost from the very beginning of the campaign.
Military Сonfrontation and Сivilizational Interaction of Byzantium with the Ottomans: Changing Historiographic Paradigms
Authors: Kushch Tatiana
Published: September 2021

This paper presents an analytical review of historiographic experience of conceptualization of key aspects related to the studies in the Byzantine-Ottoman confrontation and interaction and analyses the main trends of appropriate researches in contemporary Byzantine studies. There is a revision of previous understanding of the Ottoman factor in Byzantine history as totally destructive and a shift from the interpretation of Byzantine-Turkish relations mostly as a military-political and religious confrontation. The scholarship has allayed the evaluation of religious confrontation between Christianity and Islam, but did not wipe it off the slate, for the religious (and, broader, civilizational) factor continued to be one of the greatest obstacles to political and cross-cultural dialogue. The current state of research on the history of Late Byzantium exhibits that the experts tend to consider the problem of the empire’s relations with the Ottomans in various aspects: political, social, philosophical, cultural, and ethnic, and to link it to thinking on global problems of inter-civilisational interaction.
Finland’s Neutrality in Soviet Foreign Policy Perceptions
Authors: Komarov Alexey
Published: September 2021

The article examines the evolution of the Soviet leadership’s attitudes regarding Finland’s desire to position itself as a neutral country. Finland’s efforts to promote the idea of its neutrality became especially active after World War II. In this way the representatives of the Finnish political class tried to enhance their profile on the international arena and distance themselves from the military clauses of the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual assistance signed by the USSR and Finland in 1948. Both in Moscow and Helsinki it was understood that neutrality can play the role of an important foreign policy instrument. The Finns tried to use this instrument to weaken Soviet influence on the country, to facilitate rapprochement with other Nordic countries and, ultimately, with the West as a whole. The Soviet leadership regarded these activities negatively. However, within the framework of general deconstruction of the foreign policy priorities’ system created by Mikhail S. Gorbachev’s predecessors, the Soviet side in 1989 finally and unconditionally recognized Finland’s neutrality. After the collapse of the USSR the Soviet-Finnish Treaty of 1948 was substituted by another document, namely the Treaty on the Foundations of Relations between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Finland signed on January 20, 1992. During the elaboration of the new agreement the Russian side would have had no objection against recognizing Finland as a neutral state, but Helsinki, considering the transition from the bipolar system of international relations to the unipolar one, showed no interest to this.
Small State Strategies: Sweden from Olof Palme to Ann Linde
Authors: Torstendahl Rolf
Published: September 2021

After a background on the formation of Swedish foreign policy after the Second World War, this article focusses on two phases of the development. One is the dynamic foreign policy of Olof Palme, which brought Sweden into the limelight of international media. The other is the struggle during the following decades between cautious keeping to a tradition, and a few bolder efforts of social democratic foreign ministers to form partly new strategies. These efforts have taken their starting points in the United Nations or in the European Union and have led Sweden on some new tracks. When they have been in government, the bourgeois parties have kept a low profile in foreign policy, but they have constantly called for a closer cooperation with or membership in NATO, when they were in opposition.
Transtorno do Espectro Autista na Educação Superior: perspectivas e desafios evidenciados por docentes universitários no processo de ensino-aprendizagem
Authors: Barbosa Silva Layane , Fernandes Almeida Pâmela , Scarlatt Durães Oliveira Pamela , Rabelo Assis Jadson , Mendes Tomaz dos Santos Guilherme , Ferreira Freitas Ronilson
Published: September 2021

Na educação superior, a inclusão de pessoas com deficiência, como os autistas, é recente. A entrada desses alunos é uma evolução no contexto educacional. Desta forma, é importante relembrar que o fato de o aluno autista estar em sala de aula não significa que ele esteja ativo nas atividades acadêmicas, e compreendendo o conteúdo passado. Por isso, é indispensável que a metodologia seja adaptada, para que realmente ocorra a inclusão discente. Neste ínterim, este artigo tem como objetivo relatar as experiências vivenciadas por professores de um estudante com Transtorno do Espectro Autista desde o reconhecimento à inclusão no âmbito educacional em uma Instituição de Educação Superior. Foi convidado um professor com o título de bacharel e dois licenciados. A fundamentação metodológica adotada nesta pesquisa foi qualitativa, a coleta de dados foi realizada por meio da observação participante, registros em um diário de campo e entrevistas semiestruturadas gravadas. Através do estudo, os principais achados da pesquisa apontaram que, inicialmente, foi um desafio para os professores lidar com a situação, uma vez que a maioria deles não sabia como lidar com o aluno, sendo que suas condutas foram sendo descobertas no dia a dia, buscando sempre manter a atenção do aluno. Os professores relataram, ainda, que foi um desafio o processo de ensino-aprendizagem, entretanto, estes foram capazes de entender e respeitar as particularidades do acadêmico e assim aprenderam a considerar com as estereotipias e os momentos em que o aluno se dispersava com facilidade dentro do ambiente áulico.
Do Direito à Privacidade: análise da Proteção de Dados ante o advento da Lei 13.709/2018
Authors: Rosa Angélica Ferreira , Zanini de Sá Duarte Nunes Táis , Oliveira Assunção Nicolle
Published: September 2021

O artigo tem por escopo geral explanar as disposições e os objetivos propostos pela Lei nº 13.709, conhecida como a Nova Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados, aprovada em agosto de 2018 pelo Congresso Nacional e com vigência prevista a partir de maio de 2021, ante a realidade e a vivência da Era Digital presente, para melhorar o entendimento e normatização de condutas resultantes da imersão dos novos recursos de tecnologia e tendências contemporâneas da vida em sociedade. Sendo que, ao mundo jurídico cabe se adaptar às novas formas de relações humanas, e como a LGPD busca cumprir esse objetivo. Igualmente, introduz o conceito de Direito Digital, sua evolução histórica e a imersão do direito e proteção da privacidade pessoal no mundo tecnológico. Ainda, apresenta-se o entendimento referente aos dados pessoais e informação, comunica como deverá funcionar o tratamento de dados à luz da nova Lei, o qual será aplicado a todas as empresas e estabelecimentos que coletam dados pessoais, informa o âmbito de aplicação deste regulamento, a fiscalização do real cumprimento normativo e os meios de sanções e reparações possível em caso de violação desta nova norma. Esta pesquisa está pautada em um estudo bibliográfico, obras de autores relevantes e experientes nas áreas de direito digital e da privacidade de dados.
Estudio de Futuro de la Educación para el Transporte Marítimo Comercial de Mercancías al 2030
Authors: Tibaduiza Sacipa Catalina Juliana
Published: September 2021

El estudio de futuro de la educación para el transporte comercial de mercancías es el resultado de la aplicación del modelo prospectivo estratégico con técnicas de forecasting. Sin desvirtuar la integralidad del modelo, dentro de las técnicas propiamente prospectivistas se aplicó la encuesta Delphi, Ábaco de Regnier, Software Mactor, Software Smic-Prob-Expert y Matriz IGO. El resultado es un escenario apuesta disruptivo y factible que puede contribuir a un gran cambio en la economía nacional, con fundamento en la generación de nuevos empleos y el desarrollo sostenible de la población costera colombiana, de modo que se constituye como personal potencial para formarse como gente de mar y conformar la futura marina mercante nacional.
Metodología para la Distribución de Riesgos en Proyectos de Concesiones Viales de Quinta Generación en Colombia
Authors: Gálvez Sabogal Jeane Fernanda
Published: September 2021

La gestión de riesgos resulta ser un proceso imprescindible en cualquier tipo de proyecto, ya que siempre es necesario tener en cuenta el grado de probabilidad de materialización de un suceso que afecte el cumplimiento de los objetivos propuestos. En este orden de ideas, los riesgos en proyectos de concesiones viales constituyen un apartado de vital importancia para darles continuidad y fi n a las obras viales que son consideradas el mecanismo para incrementar los niveles de desarrollo económico en un país; por tanto, la gestión que se le otorgue a la minimización de los diferentes riesgos que conlleva la ejecución de una obra vial es quizá el camino adecuado para la construcción y mantenimiento adecuado de dichas obras.
Tipo de cambio, nivel de precios y divergencias: un análisis regional para la República Argentina
Authors: Pizarro Levi Ernesto Gabriel
Published: September 2021

El presente artículo estudia la relación existente entre el tipo de cambio y el nivel de precios en instancias regionales para la República Argentina. Se considera que las fluctuaciones del tipo de cambio influyen de manera disímil sobre los índices de precios a los que se enfrentan las seis regiones que componen el territorio argentino, según la clasificación del Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos (INDEC). Se utilizan como variables el tipo de cambio, el índice de precios al consumidor nacional y los índices de precios al consumidor de cada región. El análisis empírico se efectúa mediante el uso de estadísticas descriptivas y la aplicación de los métodos econométricos de cointegración y de ciclos comunes con el fin de conocer la correspondencia existente entre las variables tanto a corto como a largo plazo. Los resultados expresan que las variaciones cambiarias influyen de diversas maneras sobre los precios de las diferentes regiones que integran la República Argentina. Igualmente, se observan diferencias significativas entre los resultados obtenidos a nivel nacional y para cada región a corto y a largo plazo. Esto último sugiere la existencia de heterogeneidades regionales particulares que implican distintos efectos del tipo de cambio sobre los precios a lo largo y ancho del país.
Inteligencia emocional y satisfacción con la vida en soldados en Lima
Authors:   , Gamio Sánchez Rosa Fiorela
Published: September 2021

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo principal establecer la relación entre Inteligencia emocional y Satisfacción con la vida en un grupo de soldados en Lima entre 18 y 21 años, de ambos sexos. La muestra estuvo conformada por 254 soldados de ambos sexos, a quienes se les aplicó el inventario de Inteligencia Emocional y la escala de Satisfacción con la vida. Es no experimental de tipo correlacional y corresponde a un diseño transversal. Se encontró relación significativa entre la satisfacción con la vida y los componentes de inteligencia emocional, siendo más altas: adaptabilidad, intrapersonal, manejo de estrés y estado de ánimo general, lo que confirma la relevancia en la vida militar. En conclusión, la investigación plasma la importancia de la inteligencia emocional en la percepción de la actividad que llevan a cabo los soldados y en su grado de satisfacción con la vida.
La influencia del Coworking en la Productividad de las empresas de publicidad en Lima Metropolitana, año 2019
Authors:   , Aranda Moreno Gabriela , Merino Peña María Teresa
Published: September 2021

Según Krugman (2011), en su libro La era de las expectativas limitadas: "La productividad no es todo, pero en el largo plazo es casi todo. La capacidad de un país para mejorar sus condiciones de vida depende mayormente de su habilidad para elevar la producción por trabajador" (p. 21). En este sentido, el coworking representa una oportunidad que fomenta mayor eficiencia, lo cual implica una valiosa contribución a la mejora de resultados. En primer lugar, en el Capítulo I, se desarrollará el marco teórico que empieza con definir los conceptos de Coworking y Productividad para luego hablar de su evolución, importancia, ventajas, así como los factores en donde se desarrolla cada variable. En segundo lugar, en el Capítulo II, se detallará el plan de trabajo especificando cual es el problema por investigar dentro del área abordada además de especificar la relevancia, objetivos e hipótesis de la investigación. En tercer lugar, en el Capítulo III, se desarrollará y especificará la metodología de investigación a utilizar definiendo el alcance, enfoque, diseño de investigación e instrumentos de medición para obtener información. En cuarto lugar, en el Capítulo IV, se desarrollará la metodología de investigación que posee enfoque mixto. En quinto lugar, en el Capítulo V, se presentará un análisis de los resultados obtenido en el capítulo anterior. Finalmente, se presentarán las conclusiones y recomendaciones que nos deja la investigación.
La femvertising como constructor de la igualdad de género a través del efecto de la tercera persona en las mujeres del emporio de Gamarra
Authors:   , Ruiz Sánchez Katherine Lesly
Published: September 2021

Este estudio analiza la femvertising, la reciente estrategia publicitaria que emite mensajes de empoderamiento a la mujer e igualdad de género, y su relación con el efecto de la tercera persona, que indica que las personas tienden a percibir a los demás (ellos) como más influenciados por los medios de comunicación que sí mismos (yo). Es un estudio cualitativo cuyo diseño es el estudio de caso, donde se analizó la campaña del BCP: “#NoMeDigasFelizDía” lanzada en el Día Internacional de la Mujer (2019). Se realizó entrevistas semiestructuradas a 15 mujeres trabajadoras del emporio de Gamarra de 25 a 52 años. Como resultado, la femvertising logra construir igualdad de género en las mujeres del emporio comercial de Gamarra mediante los mensajes expuestos en sus anuncios, los cuales muestran las desigualdades de género y formas de empoderamiento de la mujer, eliminando los estereotipos típicos femeninos, pero que no necesariamente se dan por el efecto de la tercera persona.
Integración en los procesos de comercio exterior de la cadena de suministro del terminal portuario de Ilo durante el año 2019
Authors:   , Cabizza García Italo Jaime , Conde Garay Marlon Gerardo
Published: September 2021

La presente tesis tiene como principal objetivo analizar la cadena de suministros del Terminal Portuario de Ilo, con la finalidad de plantear mejoras que permitan un mejor desarrollo en la operatividad del terminal, el cual se encuentra administrado por la Empresa Nacional de Puertos, en adelante ENAPU. Este terminal portuario es el último bajo la administración de la empresa estatal en el Pacifico, el cual recibe muchas críticas sobre su operación, por lo que se desea saber cómo es el funcionamiento y operatividad, además de cómo se ejecuta la interacción con los principales actores de la cadena de suministros. Ahora bien, para esta investigación se tomará como base teórica la gestión de la cadena de suministros global enfocada al sector portuario. La metodología que se utilizará para el desarrollo de esta investigación, será el análisis de documentos académicos, además de la utilización de herramientas como entrevistas a especialistas pertenecientes a instituciones de sectores portuarios, públicos y privados, que permitirán profundizar el análisis de la cadena de suministros portuaria.
Al-Pancasila fi al-Mandzûri al-Maqâshidî al-Syar’î: Dirâsah Tahlîliyah
Authors: Faruq Akhmadul
Published: September 2021

This article aims to search for Pancasila concept from the perspective of maqashid Sharia. Pancasila is made up of the Five Principles, which are: e.g. belief in the One and Only God, just and civilized humanity, unity of Indonesia, democratic rule that are guided by the strength of wisdom resulting from deliberation and social justice for all Indonesians. This study relies on inductive and analytical method to present the principles of Pancasila in terms of its concept statement, its formal interpretation, and its analysis from the intentional perspective. I have come up with solutions in the interpretation corresponding to the Sharia purposes of Pancasila.
Ficção científica e imagens de eufemização: uma relação entre Arte e Imaginário através do filme Solaris, de Andrei Tarkovski
Authors: Preis Moraes Heloisa Juncklaus , Bressan Luiza Liene , Fernandes Ana Caroline Voltolini
Published: September 2021

Este artigo busca relacionar a obra Solaris (1972) com a teoria do Imaginário postulada por Durand (1982; 1985; 1993; 1996; 2002; 2014), para então apresentar reflexões sobre como, através de um reservatório geral de Imagens com-partilhadas, relacionamo-nos com o que consideramos diferente, intangível, ficção, realidade e como a Arte, auxilia-nos no entrelaçamento desses campos. Através deste estudo, buscamos também evidenciar que narrativas sobre extramundos e o deslocamento de povos a outros ambientes não só são muito comuns, mas sobretudo vitais à condição humana e social.
A comunidade do não-lugar: William Morris e utopias passadas e futuras
Authors: Fouto Rafael Silva
Published: September 2021

Este artigo analisa a relação de duas obras de baixa ficção científica de William Morris (1834-1896), A Dream of John Ball (1888) e News from Nowhere (1890), comparando-as com os conceitos de comunidade, imunidade, arte e revolta conforme explorados por filósofos como Jean-Luc Nancy, Roberto Esposito, Jacques Rancière e Furio Jesi. William Morris foi um socialista, designer têxtil e escritor inglês durante o período vitoriano, fundador da Socialist League na Inglaterra; os romances aqui explorados trabalham com visões oníricas de potenciais comunidades socialistas ou proto-socialistas, tanto no futuro quanto no passado, e como tais comunidades seriam aos olhos de um viajante temporal inglês do período de Morris. Com base na comparação com diversos filósofos contemporâneos, percebe-se a afinidade do autor com a perspectiva de uma comunidade que rompe com pressupostos e limites bem definidos, sendo por necessidade utópica e inspiradora.
Existências imaginadas: a consciência de si na série televisiva Westworld
Authors: Marques Suzinara Strassburger , Cardoso Rosane Maria
Published: September 2021

No intuito de compreender como se desenvolve o processo de percepção de consciência de si durante os episódios das três temporadas da série televisiva Westworld, este trabalho analisa a constituição das personagens selecionadas, Homem de Preto, Dolores Abernathy, Maeve Millay e Bernard Lowe, além de problematizar os modos de manipulação das narrativas que as constituem. A partir da análise, percebe-se que o processo de reconhecimento da consciência dos androides representados na série é muito semelhante ao processo desenvolvido pelos humanos, com base na comparação entre os discursos das protagonistas com pesquisas científicas, literárias e de caráter filosófico. Porém, não é possível, até este momento, definir se os androides realmente serão capazes de atingir esse nível de independência fora da ficção. Ressalta-se, ainda, a importância de discutir a contribuição das produções cinematográficas para a reflexão acerca da condição humana na contemporaneidade tecnológica.
Koncepcja ryzyka socjalnego w polskim prawie ubezpieczeń społecznych
Authors: Antonów Kamil
Published: September 2021

Zarys koncepcji ryzyka socjalnego w polskim prawie ubezpieczeń społecznych stworzono przy wykorzystaniu amerykańskiego (ekonomicznego) podejścia do teorii ryzyka ubezpieczeniowego ujmującego to pojęcie w kategoriach niebezpieczeństwa postrzeganego jako przyczyna realnych zdarzeń. W konsekwencji istota ochrony ubezpieczeniowej sprowadza się do odczuwania komfortu psychicznego (poczucia bezpieczeństwa materialnego) zapewnionego przez sam fakt ubezpieczenia. Tym samym za świadczenie wzajemne z tytułu bezwarunkowo opłacanej składki uważa się przejęcie i ponoszenie ryzyka przez ubezpieczyciela, a nie ewentualne wypłacenie świadczenia ubezpieczeniowego. Mając to na uwadze, ryzyko socjalne należy rozpatrywać nie od strony zaspokojenia potrzeb, jakie ono niesie, gdy się ziści (teoria świadczenia pieniężnego), lecz w kontekście świadczenia ubezpieczeniowej gwarancji „na wypadek” zajścia określonych zdarzeń (teoria ponoszenia ryzyka).
Variables of influence on thermal performance of buildings under transient conditions
Authors: Ferreira Camila Carvalho , Souza Henor Artur de , Carlo Joyce Correna
Published: September 2021

Residential buildings significantly increase electricity demand, especially in developing countries. In this case, the requirements addressed by the standards can ensure the climatic adequacy of the envelope, enhance thermal performance, and promote thermal comfort conditions while reducing energy consumption. However, the criteria for evaluating the thermal performance of a building’s envelope that is commonly adopted in energy performance standards and codes have proved to be inefficient in hot climates. The heat exchanges within buildings are dependent on solar radiation and ventilation. The purpose of this article is to establish the variables with the greatest influence on the thermal performance of naturally ventilated dwellings in hot climates (equatorial, tropical and subtropical). For this investigation, a factorial design was adopted for sensitivity analysis. The structure of the factorial experiment defined the simulations of four patterns of single-family and multifamily residential buildings. We varied the thermophysical properties of the external walls and roofs, the heat gain coefficient of the openings, and natural ventilation. Brazil was adopted as a basis for climate analysis, including equatorial, tropical and subtropical climates. The analyses were based on comfort hours in an adaptive model and statistically evaluated using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) tests. In general, the absorption of the walls and cover, the thermal transmittance of the cover and the natural ventilation were the variables of greatest influence on thermal comfort in a hot climate.
Paisagem e modernidade através da crítica de arte do segundo oitocentos
Authors: Brito Ana Carla de
Published: September 2021

Investigamos a associação entre paisagem e modernidade pela crítica de arte fluminense oitocentista comparando seus textos com artigos da crítica francesa do mesmo período. Partimos de textos sobre pintores paisagistas considerados modernos no cenário carioca e em seguida nos detemos na apreciação da pintura de Hipólito Caron em paralelo com a de seus mestres franceses, Hector Hanoteau e Henri-Joseph Harpignies. Por fim, identificamos as relações feitas pela crítica entre modernidade e realismo e suas implicações para a paisagem.
Uma tradução de On Picturesque Beauty, de William Gilpin
Authors: Souza Gustavo Lopes de
Published: September 2021

O presente texto consiste de uma tradução ao português do ensaio On Picturesque Beauty (Sobre a Beleza Pitoresca), publicado originalmente em 1792. Seu autor, o clérigo anglicano William Gilpin (1724-1804), discute nele as características que, quando presentes em objetos, os tornam pitorescos, ou seja, especialmente adequados à representação pictórica. Gilpin defende que a aspereza é a característica pitoresca por excelência. Diferenciando a beleza natural dos objetos lisos da beleza pitoresca de objetos tais como ruínas, pelagens grosseiras e rostos enrugados, o autor associa a esta beleza, também, as pinceladas bruscas e o movimento vigoroso, evidenciando, através de exemplos, as afinidades entre seus valores estéticos e a arte barroca, e contribuindo para a sustentação teórico-crítica da arte romântica.
EDUCATION ON THE RISKS OF USING HAZARDOUS ADDITIVES IN SNACKS FOR STUDENTS AT MARGAHAYU II ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN BEKASI CITY
Authors: Amalia Annisa , Okzelia Sari Defi , Amirullah Fajar , Kusumawinahyu Ristiana , Pratiwi Dina Wahyu , Mar'atun Siti
Published: September 2021

Background: Food safety and quality studied by BPOM Indonesia in 2008-2011 showed that around 48% of hazardous substances are found in snacks of elementary school children. Throughout 2012, this percentage increased to 66.7%. Cases of chemical contamination that are still frequently found are the use of additives such as formaldehyde, borax and rhodamine B. Lack of supervision and education to children causes the possibility of consuming dangerous foods to be large thus increasing the risk to health. Objective: This activity was conducted to improve understanding, knowledge and awareness of the community, especially students about the risk of using hazardous additives in snacks. Method: Stages of community service activities include: (1) Pre-activity; (2) Implementation; and (3) Evaluation. The method used was a combination of community education and demonstration. In the core of the activity, there were three sub-activities implemented. Results: An increase in understanding hazardous additives in snacks for students was achieved. It was known that the sample circulating around school did not contain rhodamine B and borax. Futhermore, students can practice one simple way to implement clean and healthy living. Conclusion: The program provided an increase in understanding and awareness of hazardous additives in snacks for students.
Effect Of Alpha-Tocopherol On Spermatozoa Death Of Apoptosis and Necrosis in Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Exposed 2,3,7,8- Tetrachlorodibenzo-P-Dioxin
Authors: Gomang Valderama
Published: September 2021

The aims of this research was to investigate effect of alpha-tocopherol on spermatozoa death in form of apoptosis and necrosis in rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed 2,3,7,8- tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. Male rats were administered TCDD and alpha-tocopherol in experimental groups. Five experimental groups of a combination of TCDD and alpha- tocopherol were designed as follows; 0.5 ml of corn oil (control negative group, K-), 700 ng/kg/d of TCDD and 0.5 ml of corn oil (treatment control), 700 ng/kg/d of TCDD and 77 ng/kg/d of alpha-tocopherol (Group P1), 700 ng/kg/d of TCDD and 140 mg/kg/d of alpha-tocopherol (Group P2), 700 ng/kg/d of TCDD and 259 mg/kg/d of alpha- tocopherol (Group P3) respectively. Alpha-tocopherol and TCDD were given by oral gavage for 20 days. The result indicated that TCDD increased spermatozoa death in form of apoptosis and also necrosis. Alpha-tocopherol at 259 mg/kg/d most effective to decreased spermatozoa death number. The conclusion indicated that alpha-tocopherol at 259 mg/kg/d effective to decreased the spermatozoa death in form of apoptosis and necrosis in rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.