bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SÍNDROME DO COMER NOTURNO: O DESCONTROLE NA MADRUGADA
Authors: Ferreira Ana Beatriz da Silva
Published: March 2024

A síndrome do comer noturno é um transtorno alimentar pouco abordado na literatura com etiologia desconhecida, caracterizada por alteração no padrão alimentar em que a maioria da comida é consumida no período noturno que afeta principalmente estudantes, trabalhadores de turnos noturnos, adultos, com excesso de peso e que estão em tratamento para redução de peso ou em preparo para cirurgia bariátrica. Fatores psicológicos como ansiedade e depressão estão associados ao desenvolvimento da síndrome ou o seu agravamento. A partir disso, o objetivo do presente estudo é analisar e sintetizar as principais contribuições da literatura acerca da Síndrome do Comer Noturno, visando a compreensão abrangente dos aspectos clínicos e das causas. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura de abordagem qualitativa, realizada nos meses de outubro a novembro de 2023 nas bases de dados do PubMed e Scielo. Procedeu-se uma busca a partir do cruzamento de descritores e suas combinações na língua portuguesa e inglesa, além de utilizar o operador booleano “e”. Foram incluídos artigos associados ao tema proposto, artigos disponíveis online, gratuitos e publicados nos últimos sete anos e excluídos os trabalhos que não estavam na língua portuguesa e inglesa, duplicados ou incompletos. Verificou-se que a prevalência da síndrome foi em indivíduos do sexo masculino que estudavam no período diurno e trabalhavam durante a tarde ou a noite, além disso, situações estressantes, ansiedade e depressão agravaram ou desencadearam a síndrome. Portanto, há necessidade de uma abordagem multidisciplinar no entendimento e tratamento dessa condição.
THE EFFECT OF UNEMPLOYMENT ON MENTAL HEALTH: A STUDY ON THE UNIVERSITY GRADUATES OF BANGLADESH
Authors: Islam Sayed Azharul , Md. Amanullah
Published: March 2024

Though unemployment is directly associated with individuals' health and lifestyle, the nature of the relationship and intensity for specific groups in different socioeconomic conditions is not universal. The study addresses the unemployed university graduates of Bangladesh to understand the relationship of unemployment and mental health. The study aims to assess the effect of unemployment on mental health of unemployed university graduates of Bangladesh. The effect is examined on 385 unemployed graduates. Data were collected through online survey using a semi-structured questionnaire that included the 12-item General Healthcare Questionnaire (GHQ-12). Data were collected using a four-point un-weighted Likert scale. Later on, the data were coded using adjusted Caseness scale to avoid the constraints of marginal values, and to address chronic distress of the respondents. The study observes the presence of a moderate to high degree of mental illness due to unemployment. The respondents were primarily unemployed due to failure of getting a destined job despite their attempt. The independents variables—age, unemployed time, and time between employment and graduation— have significant impacts on mental illness of the respondents. However, sex and mental health remain inconclusive in this study. Mental distress is observed in three latent factors—psychological disorder, social and emotional dysfunction and cognitive disorder—among the respondents. Age, duration of unemployment, and time elapsed after graduation have positive effects on mental illness.
AGRO-MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND GENETIC DIVERSITY ASSESSMENT OF NINETEEN BRRI-RELEASED RICE VARIETIES
Authors: Remme Rahima Nusrat , Joti Shaharia , Islam Mohammad Zahidul
Published: March 2024

Knowledge on genetically determined several growth parameters including morpho- physiological and developmental parameters are essential for rice breeding programs. Genetic divergence helps in the development of superior recombinants, which is prerequisite in any crop improvement program. The aim of the present study was to characterize 19 rice varieties based on agro-morphological descriptors and genetic diversity. The experiment was conducted at Bangladesh Rice Research Institute farm, Gopalganj, using a randomized complete block design with three replications. Both the qualitative and quantitative agro-morphological traits were diversified. The observed variations in the qualitative data were primarily accounted for by the blade pubescence, anthocyanin color of the leaf sheath, lemma-palea color, grain tip color, and awning. The top five axes of PCA contributed 81.04% of the total variation. The varieties were divided into five groups based on the cluster. With six genotypes, Cluster IV was the largest group, whereas Cluster I was the lowest with just one genotype. Cluster IV had the greatest intra-cluster distance, whereas clusters IV and I had the greatest inter-cluster distances. Contrarily, cluster IV had the highest cluster means for most of the quantitative characteristics noticed. Once more, grain length was the trait that contributed most to divergence. While considering results from genetic distance, the varieties under cluster IV (BRRI dhan29, BRRI dhan89, BRRI dhan92 BRRI dhan97, BRRI hybrid dhan3, BRRI hybrid dhan5) might be selected for additional breeding after taking the results of the genetic distance into consideration.
Mkushi District Health Centres
Authors: Iseje Fatuma
Published: March 2024

An output of the Open Development & Education, https://opendeved.net/
Диффузионное горение жидкого топлива в закрытых объемах
Authors: Козлов Я.В. , Замащиков В.В. , Коржавин А.А.
Published: March 2024

В работе исследовался нижний предел горения смеси нефтяных паров с кислородом в закрытом сосуде в присутствии жидкой фазы. Было показано, что нижний предел горения смеси паров жидких углеводородов с воздухом не совпадает с пределом горения для паро-кислородной смеси. Причины несовпадения пределов обусловлены диффузионным горением жидкого топлива, которое воспламеняется в присутствии кислорода в сосуде. В работе показано, что максимальное давление горения в закрытом сосуде при горении паро-кислородной смеси превосходит максимальное давление газофазной смеси кислорода и пропана на бедном пределе при тех же начальных условиях. Это объясняется тем, что на бедном пределе кислород, не выгоревший в газовой фазе, выгорает за счет диффузионного горения жидкости, что дает больший прирост давления, чем мог бы получиться при выгорании только газовой фазы.
Representation of Women in the Partition Fiction: A Study through the short stories of Saadat Hasan Manto
Authors: Hazarika Dilip
Published: March 2024

The partition of India had led to a holocaust of almost one million deaths and displacement of innumerable numbers on the both side of the border. Out of this huge numbers of casualties the number of women’s death was not less than one lakh. This loss of life and property as well as separation from near and dear ones created a vacuum which could only be realistically portrayed through fiction. Partition fiction recreates that tumultuous period, through dramatization of emotions like anger, hatred, jealousy in order to enable the readers to re-live the past.  However, there is a difference in magnitude and intensity to the sufferings of women than of men which most of the fictions failed to deal with. The pain and agony of women were never heard clearly in the bustling sound of violence. An in-depth study of stories of Khuswant Singh, Bapsi Sidhwa, Bhisam Sahni, Saadat Hasan Manto etc. will show that women were not only the subject to communal hatred and suspicion of that time, they were also subject to predatory gaze and beastly lust of the attackers. They suffered humiliation before their death. Even those who survived the onslaught could not overcome the traumatic pain that they went through. Because their pain was not only physical, it had a psychological dimension too. In the stories of Manto, we find a poignant and sensitive portrayal of the pitiable and traumatic condition of women during the partition. In this paper, an attempt is made to explain the psychological impact of the violence on the women through analyzing selected stories of Saadat Hasan Manto.
Analysis of the chemical constituents of Myrcia glomerata G.Burton & E.Lucas leaves and assessment of their antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antibiofilm potential against pathogenic microorganisms
Authors: Batista Joelma Marques , Bandeira Debora Marina , Laskoski Larissa Valéria , Baeza Lilian Cristiane , Conceição Lázaro Henrique Soares de Moraes , Canton Andressa Guarnieri , Rosset Jéssica , Santos Camila Vogt dos , Pinto Fabiana Gisele da Silva
Published: March 2024

The Myrtaceae family plays a significant role in the Angiosperm landscape in Brazil, standing out as one of the most relevant. Within this context, the genus Myrcia ranks as the fourth largest, and its plant extracts and essential oils from these species are recognized as a valuable source of plant bioactives. In this context, Myrcia glomerata, popularly known as guamirim, stands out. Despite belonging to the Myrtaceae family, there is a lack of detailed research on its biological activities and chemical composition. The phytochemical investigation of the different plant extracts: ethanolic (EE), methanolic (ME), hexane (HE), acetone (AE), ethyl acetate (EAE) and dichloromethane (DE) revealed the presence of saponins, free steroids, alkaloids, anthocyanins, anthocyanidins, flavones, flavonols, xanthones, chalcones, aurones, flavononols and tannins, leading to the quantification of phenolic compounds (flavonoids, tannins, and alkaloids). The essential oil of the leaves, identified by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS) identified 29 compounds, corresponding to 97.54% of the total area of the essential oil of M. glomerata. The main compounds found were sesquiterpenes, Elemicin (76.85%), Elixene (3.99%), E-caryophyllene (2.25%). EE showed the best antimicrobial potential, with concentrations ranging from 0.39 to 25 mg.mL-1, with Staphylococcus aureus and Proteus mirabilis strains being more susceptible in EE, ME and AE, showing 98.72%, 96.23% and 88.60% antioxidant activity, respectively. As for the antibiofilm potential, ME showed the greatest biomass reduction (90.53%) for Salmonella enterica Typhimurium, with cell viability of 9.02%. These results demonstrate the potential of EE and ME extracts from M. glomerata, representing a possible source of natural bioactives to be used in pharmaceuticals for the control of resistant microorganisms.
Converting the Intangible Cultural Heritage into the Economical Value in the Perspective of Creative Economic: A Case Study of "Tantou New Year Prints"
Authors: Huang Qiwei
Published: March 2024

Based on the Chinese intangible cultural heritage " Tantou New Year Prints " as the research subject, within the perspective of the "creative economy" in the cultural and creative industries, the basic paths of cultural exploration, focusing on pain points, form translation, and urban regeneration are employed to explore its contemporary value. In the research process, a model is constructed to theoretically innovate and regenerate the "art" of the " Tantou New Year Prints " era. In practice, it hones the "skills" of the era, achieving a mutually reinforcing and winning convergence. Through this exploration, a feasible pathway is established within the perspective of the "creative economy" for the intervention of traditional handicrafts in a corner of the contemporary creative industry network. This provides an effective path and practical validation for the innovation and inheritance of excellent traditional culture in the new era.
Penerapan Metode Naïve Bayes Untuk Analisis Sentimen Ulasan Produk Sunscreen Berdasarkan Female Daily Review
Authors: Melisa Nur Aini  , Rita Yulfani  , Nurul Jariah
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan metode Naive Bayes dalam analisis sentimen ulasan produk sunscreen berdasarkan platform Female Daily Review. Sunscreen menjadi produk kosmetik krusial dalam perawatan kulit, dan pemahaman sentimen konsumen terhadap produk ini dapat memberikan wawasan berharga kepada produsen dan konsumen itu sendiri. Metode Naive Bayes dipilih karena kemampuannya yang baik dalam mengatasi masalah klasifikasi teks, khususnya dalam konteks analisis sentimen. Langkah-langkah penelitian melibatkan pengumpulan ulasan produk sunscreen dari Female Daily, pra-pemrosesan data untuk membersihkan dan mempersiapkan data, serta implementasi model analisis sentimen Naive Bayes. Data latih dan data uji digunakan untuk melatih dan menguji model, dan matrik evaluasi seperti akurasi, presisi, recall, dan F1-score digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja model. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman mendalam mengenai sentimen konsumen terhadap produk sunscreen, memberikan informasi berharga kepada produsen untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk, dan membantu konsumen dalam membuat keputusan pembelian yang lebih informan. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi landasan untuk penelitian lebih lanjut dalam analisis sentimen produk kosmetik dan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan strategi pemasaran yang lebih efektif.
Advances in Surgical Template Design in Dental Implantology
Authors:   Thomas M Johnson
Published: March 2024

Background: Expansion of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology and improvements in planning software have led to increased accuracy and precision in dental implant positioning and new applications for surgical templates in implantology. The objective of this report is to demonstrate the application of locally printed surgical templates in various dental implant surgeries and site development procedures. Methods: Nine patients were referred to the Department of Periodontics, Army Postgraduate Dental School, Postgraduate Dental College, Fort Eisenhower, GA, USA, for replacement of missing or hopeless teeth using dental implants. All surgeries were planned virtually and completed using customized surgical templates produced within the local facility. The presented cases demonstrate use of surgical templates to simplify surgery across a wide spectrum of clinical scenarios—placement of multiple adjacent implants, immediate implant placement, immediate provisionalization, sinus elevation in dentate and edentulous patients, removal of a retained root fragment in conjunction with implant surgery, alveoloplasty to increase interarch distance, and fully guided implant surgery. Results: In the presented dental implant surgeries, use of locally produced surgical templates permitted transfer of the planned implant positions to the patients with high reliability. Use of surgical templates in sinus elevation procedures ensured augmentation in the appropriate positions and simplified intraoperative management of complex anatomy. Conclusions: Specialized surgical templates have the potential to reduce the duration of surgery, limit patient morbidity, enhance communication among clinicians, and simplify the restorative phase of therapy. Accessibility to new technology has allowed implant surgeons to move beyond the era of accurate implant placement into a period characterized by creative solutions to clinical problems.
Exploring the Impact of a 7-Week Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback Protocol on Skin Severity, Quality of Life, and Mental Health in a Proof-of-Concept Pre–Post Trial of Individuals with Psoriasis
Authors: Park Sarah , Fox Devon , Young Lee , Roth Maya , Khamba Baljit
Published: March 2024

Background: Psoriasis often coexists with psychiatric disorders and decreased quality of life (QoL), with treatments commonly overlooking the psychological impact of the disease. Heart rate variability biofeedback (HRVB) may offer a mind–body solution by providing real-time feedback on autonomic functions, teaching individuals to manage stress via controlled breathing.
Objective: To examine the impact of a 7-week HRVB protocol on skin severity (SS), QoL, and mental health (MH) in individuals with psoriasis and determine the sustainability of any outcomes post-intervention.
Methods: A single-arm, proof-of-concept pre–post trial was conducted at Bastyr University Clinic in San Diego, CA. Five individuals were recruited, screened, and underwent a 7-week HRVB protocol. Assessments included SS through the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI-P and PASI-C), QoL via the Cardiff Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), and MH using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Data collection points were baseline, post-protocol, and 1-month follow-up.
Results: Notable improvements were observed between baseline and post-protocol for PASI-P, DLQI, and GAD-7. A significant change remained for GAD-7 between baseline and follow-up. No major differences were identified for PASI-C and PHQ-9 across any timeframe, and other scales remained consistent between post-protocol and follow-up.
Conclusion: HRVB showed promise in enhancing perceived SS, QoL, and anxiety over 7 weeks. Further studies should expand participant numbers and diversify initial scores, comparing HRVB with a control group.
Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05506644, retrospectively registered on 16 August 2022.
Recent technological advancements, V2G systems, and its implications for increased adoption and scalability using Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Prakash Pallav
Published: March 2024

The slow and steady transition in the direction of cleaner and green energy sources warrant the application of electric vehicles (EVs) as the mainstream platform for transportation. This investigation highlighted a few significant challenges, which include extreme burden on EV batteries at the time of V2G, the absence of suitable bidirectional charging infrastructure, technological complexities and the likelihood of V2G practices that may prove to be uneconomical and unscheduled. Contemporary research and reports from international agencies are reviewed in order to present probable solutions to the emerging bottlenecks and identify the regions that may require additional research. V2G could hold immense promises when it comes to clean mobility especially with the emergence of novel V2G technologies, however, significant collaboration, funding, and technology maturation are the basic requirements for the success of any relevant schemes.
Early Absenteeism and Academic Outcomes: Evidence from a Longitudinal Study
Authors: Goldie Peter D. , Hogan Frances C. , Gandhi Jill , O'Connor Erin E.
Published: March 2024

Socioeconomically Marginalized Youth of Color (SMYoC) across global contexts tend to receive lower academic grades and standardized test scores due to systemic racism and classism. Research suggests that preschool enrollment is associated with short-term positive academic effects, yet little is known about how absenteeism relates to later academic outcomes particularly among SMYoC. This is a crucial area of study as preschool can help to close opportunity gaps and promote educational equity, yet absenteeism may buffer its benefits. The present study investigated long-term associations between preschool absenteeism and academic outcomes and whether later absenteeism mediates this association among SMYoC in New York City. Analyses revealed significant negative associations between preschool absenteeism and both math and English language arts achievement in third through sixth grades. Additionally, we found mediation effects of assessment grade absenteeism (i.e., absenteeism rate during the year of the assessment) in third and sixth-grade math. Results highlight the importance of identifying strategies to increase preschool attendance rates to support academic outcomes.
Keywords: attendance, absenteeism, opportunity gap, academic outcomes, preschool
Partout au monde, les jeunes de couleur marginalisés sur le plan socio-économique ont tendance à obtenir de moins bonnes notes à l'école et de moins bons résultats aux tests standardisés en raison du racisme systémique et du classisme. La recherche suggère que l'inscription à l'école maternelle est associée à des retombées scolaires positives à court terme, mais on sait peu de choses sur la façon dont l'absentéisme est lié aux résultats scolaires ultérieurs, en particulier chez ces jeunes. Il s'agit d'un domaine d'étude crucial, car si l'éducation préscolaire offre la possibilité de combler l’inégalité des chances et de promouvoir l'équité en matière d'éducation, l'absentéisme peut en atténuer les avantages. La présente étude a examiné les associations à long terme entre l'absentéisme préscolaire et les résultats scolaires et a cherché à déterminer si l'absentéisme ultérieur jouait un rôle médiateur dans cette association parmi les jeunes de couleur défavorisés de la ville de New York. Les analyses ont révélé des associations négatives significatives entre l'absentéisme préscolaire et les résultats en mathématiques et en anglais en troisième et en sixième année. En outre, nous avons trouvé des effets de médiation de l'absentéisme au cours de l'évaluation (c'est-à-dire le taux d'absentéisme au cours de l'année de l'évaluation) en mathématiques en troisième et en sixième année. Les résultats soulignent l'importance d'identifier des stratégies pour augmenter les taux d'assiduité des enfants d'âge préscolaire afin de favoriser les résultats scolaires.
Mots-clés : assiduité, absentéisme, inégalité des chances, résultats scolaires, préscolaire
A Kalecsinszky-féle agyaggyűjtemény archeometriai célú felhasználási lehetőségei
Authors: Kreiter Attila , Viktorik Orsolya , Máté László , Péterdi Bálint , Szilágyi Veronika
Published: March 2024

Írásunk az egykori Magyar Királyi Földtani Intézet századfordulón létrehozott, úgynevezett Kalecsinszky-féle agyaggyűjteményére hívja fel a figyelmet a kerámiaarcheometriai kutatásban való alkalmazásának lehetőségeit hangsúlyozva. A gyűjtemény eredetileg több mint 900 mintájából mára 728 db maradt fenn, amelyeknek jelentős része jól azonosítható a katalógus sorszámaival és így a lelőhelyekkel. Bemutatjuk az agyagminták modern feldolgozására tett első lépéseket és egy példát hozunk az adatok felhasználására. A fehér vagy világos színűre égő agyagoknak az agyaggyűjteményből való leválogatásával és a középkori fehér kerámiákkal való összehasonlításával a nyersanyageredet meghatározásához és a nyersanyag-felhasználás technikájához jutunk közelebb. Az anyagvizsgálat első lépéseként elkészült a kiválasztott 209 db minta vékonycsiszolatokon alapuló mikroszkópos petrográfiai feldolgozása, amely hozzáférhető az MNM NRI Archeometriai Laborjában.
Human Resource Management: Case Study with Solutions
Authors: C K Gomathy Dr
Published: March 2024

Human resource management (HRM) plays a vital role in organizations as it focuses on effectively managing the human capital to align with organizational goals and objectives. This abstract provides an overview of the key aspects of HRM in organizations. It highlights the importance of recruitment and selection in attracting qualified candidates, training and development in enhancing employee skills and knowledge, performance management in evaluating and improving employee performance, compensation and benefits in ensuring fair compensation and employee well-being, employee relations in maintaining positive workplace relationships, employee engagement and motivation in fostering a productive work environment, HR information systems in managing employee data and facilitating decision-making, and legal compliance in adhering to employment laws and regulations. Effective HRM contributes to employee satisfaction, productivity, and retention, thereby enhancing organizational success. Keywords: Human resource management, HRM, Workforce management, Recruitment and selection, Training and development, Performance management
Innovative Management Through Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Varshney Jishu , Singh Neha
Published: March 2024

Artificial Intelligence has really revolutionized the panorama of management. By harnessing the energy of information evaluation and automation, it streamlines tasks, complements decision-making, and predicts upcoming tendencies. This now no longer only outcomes in price, financial savings but also lets in for the personalization of client experiences, fostering loyalty and satisfaction. Furthermore, Artificial Intelligence extends its effect throughout diverse sides of business, from human assets to operations and security. It acts as a diligent detective, uncovering precious insights inside large datasets, comparable to fixing a complicated puzzle. Its capacity to expect future tendencies and proactively optimize operations is comparable to having a strategic best friend in management. Artificial Intelligence versatility shines through in its ability to address multifaceted tasks, including reading customer preferences, optimizing Artificial Intelligence allocation, detecting fraud, and conducting online sentiment evaluation. Its position in decision-making and performance enhancement cannot be overstated, making it an essential asset in the modern management toolkit. However, accountable, and cautious usage is paramount to ensure its positive effect while mitigating ability risks. Artificial Intelligence is a notable change that simplifies management processes, empowers leaders with insights, and positions agencies for boom and competitiveness. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Management, Operation, Evaluation, Decision, Ability, Tasks, Insights, Tendencies
Crop Protection Against Wild Animal and Alert System using Deep Learning
Authors:   Rajgad Dyanpeeth’s Technical Campus Polytechnic, Gat no237, Pune Bangalore Highway,   Dhangawadi, Tal. Bhor, Dist. Pune., JEDHE SHRIYA
Published: March 2024

A crop's vulnerability to animal assaults exists. Protecting agricultural areas is a difficult task these days. It is imperative to search for any critters that might have a more detrimental effect on the crop as a result. The following creatures can be found in the protected area: The preservation of the grain crop is of utmost importance due to its sustained attacks over time. The topic has been approached in a way that makes the current approaches ineffective; in this study, we propose a strategy to protect farms from wild animals without causing harm to them, thereby creating a system that considers their needs (deer, nilgai, wild boar, etc.). To find the animal and make a loud noise to frighten them. In order to address this issue, the suggested approach uses the Mobile Net concept to create an IOT and deep learning based model that detects the early arrival of wild animals. When a wild animal is spotted, an automatic stone gun controlled by an Arduino UNO with a relay module triggers a servo motor to launch stones at the animals without endangering them. Keywords: Priority, Mobile Net, IOT, Deep Learning, Arduino UNO.
Enhancing Student Experience through an Integrated Portal System
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering1,2,3,4,5  Loknete Gopinathji Munde Institute of Engineering Education & Research, Nashik, India, Yadav Sujit
Published: March 2024

The integration of face recognition technology into attendance management systems has emerged as a transformative solution for monitoring and optimizing attendance processes in educational institutions and organizations. This report presents an in-depth analysis of a project dedicated to the development and implementation of a Face Recognition Attendance System (FRAS) and examines its efficiency and security in various real-world scenarios. The report begins by discussing the significance of attendance tracking systems in educational and corporate environments, highlighting the shortcomings of traditional methods and the potential benefits of face recognition technology. It explores the underlying principles of face recognition, focusing on the algorithms and techniques used to capture and process facial data. The project methodology and implementation details are outlined, covering the hardware and software components used to create the FRAS. Special emphasis is placed on the challenges encountered during the system’s development and the strategies employed to overcome them. A comprehensive evaluation of the system’s performance and efficiency is presented, including accuracy, speed, and scalability, with comparisons to traditional attendance systems. Moreover, the report addresses security concerns associated with the FRAS, such as data protection, privacy, and vulnerability to spoofing. The report concludes with a discussion of the practical implications and future prospects of implementing face recognition technology in attendance systems. It highlights the system’s potential to streamline administrative tasks, reduce errors, and enhance security, while also emphasizing the need for ongoing research and development to address emerging challenges. Overall, this report provides a valuable insight into the evolving landscape of attendance management and the role that face recognition technology can play in revolutionizing these processes, balancing efficiency with security considerations. KeyWords: FRAS : Face recognition attendance systems SDLC: Software Development Life Cycle
Experimental Analysis on Enhancement of Heat Transfer in Compact Heat Exchanger Using Nano Particles
Authors:   Professor, Head of the Department, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Government College of Engineering, Salem, India., T Dr.Balusamy , Cinthana. Leni ,   PG Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Government College of Engineering, Salem, India.
Published: March 2024

This experimental study focuses on enhancing heat transfer in compact heat exchangers through innovative methods. Various augmentation techniques, including surface modifications, vortex generators, and advanced fluids, are systematically tested in a carefully designed experimental setup. The research aims to quantify the impact of these enhancements on heat transfer rates, pressure drop, and overall thermal performance. Controlled parameters such as fluid flow rates and temperatures are measured to assess heat transfer coefficients and effectiveness under different operating conditions. Results aim to provide valuable insights into the feasibility of implementing these techniques, offering practical guidelines for optimizing compact heat exchanger design. The study contributes to advancing thermal management technologies, promoting energy efficiency, and reducing environmental impact in industrial applications.
β-Cyclodextrin mediated sterioselective total synthesis of (+)-cytoxazone and (-)-5-epi-cytoxazone
Authors: Navath Suryakiran
Published: March 2024

β-Cyclodextrin mediated stereoselective synthesis of a potent cytokine modulator cytoxazone has been achieved from 2,3-isopropylidene D-glyceraldehyde involving the Grignard reaction, reduction of azide to aminodiol and finally cyclization of N-Boc diol, synthesis of (+)-cytoxazone and (-)-5-epi-cytoxazone is described.
Kekerasan dan Serangan Militer dalam Fasilitas Kesehatan Selama Perang
Authors: Laksono Sidhi
Published: March 2024

Kekerasan dan serangan militer terhadap fasilitas kesehatan dalam konflik bersenjata atau perang adalah melanggar hak asasi manusia dan Hukum Humaniter Internasional (HHI). Serangan militer ini dapat berupa kekerasan fisik dan non fisik yang dapat terjadi dalam layanan kesehatan di daerah konflik. Petugas medis dan pasien pun juga terkena dampak dari serangan tersebut. Kerangka hukum yang mengatur serangan terhadap layanan kesehatan dalam konflik bertumpu pada Konvensi Jenewa dan Protokol Tambahannya, yang berlaku selama konflik bersenjata. Solusi penerapan dari kekerasan ini dapat dilakukan dengan mengedepankan dan meghormati HHI serta genjatan senjata.
Prototyper pour renforcer l'expérience d'apprentissage
Authors: Barras Hervé , Forest Lina
Published: March 2024

Le protoypage pédagogique permet aux étudiants de se confronter au réel en testant un apprentissage en cours par exemple, ou en intentant une action qui développe une nouvelle compétence. Nombreux sont les cursus d’enseignement supérieur qui mettent en place un tel outil dans leur dispositif didactique, tant il constitue une expérience d’apprentissage riche et complète pour la réussite et l’autonomisation des étudiants. Cependant, les enseignants se trouvent parfois démunis face aux difficultés d’accompagnement qu’il peut susciter. Cet ouvrage a pour objectif de penser le rôle et la place du prototypage dans l’enseignement supérieur. Il propose dix exemples concrets de situations de prototypage mises en place dans des formations allant de la médecine vétérinaire à l’économie d’entreprise, en passant par l’innovation en ingénierie. Si tous les cas ne sont pas transposables directement dans un autre contexte, leur description méthodique et réflexive offrira aux enseignants et aux conseillers pédagogiques des idées et des solutions éprouvées afin d’accompagner les étudiants vers l’acquisition de stratégies d’apprentissage efficaces. Les acteurs et décideurs de l’enseignement y trouveront aussi l’inspiration pour apporter un nouveau souffle aux cursus pédagogiques.
Jongeren over democratische waarden
Authors: Mulder Laura , Thijs Paula , Wanders Frank , van den Berg Boris , La Roi Chaïm , Mennes Hester , van Alebeek Carmen , van Slageren Jaap , van der Meer Tom , van de Werfhorst Herman , ten Dam Geert
Published: March 2024

Young people about democratic values

Concerns exist that young citizens attach less importance to democracy compared to older citizens, yet comprehensive insight into how the young perceive and value democracy is scarce. Given that adolescence is a formative period for political attitudes, this is a pivotal life phase to examine how adolescents’ democratic support develops – especially in relation to education, which is an important driver of political attitudes. This study presents data from the Dutch Adolescent Panel on Democratic Values (DAPDV) study that follows adolescents during lower secondary education in the Netherlands. Findings reveal that Dutch adolescents largely embrace democratic values like freedom of speech, and support for representative or direct democracy. Interestingly, political and institutional trust show a decline, which can signal that support for politicians is not unconditional. From the beginning of secondary education, results show persistent educational differences in support for democratic values. This echoes existing educational cleavage in Dutch society regarding democratic support. These findings suggest that differences in democratic commitment manifest prior to secondary education and originate in students’ social and cultural backgrounds. The question remains whether secondary education perpetuates or diminishes these disparities, underlining the importance of future longitudinal research.
PENGARUH REBRANDING TERHADAP BRAND IMAGE TAMAN IMPIAN JAYA ANCOL
Authors: KN Jamiati
Published: March 2024

Taman Impian Jaya Ancol telah kehilangan sekitar 6 juta pengunjung selama tiga tahun terakhir akibat pandemi covid-19, hal tersebut mengharuskan perusahaan untuk memikirkan strategi yang tepat untuk tetap eksis dan bertahan hidup di masa pandemi covid-19. Salah satu strategi yang dilakukan Taman Impian Jaya Ancol adalah melakukan rebranding. Dengan melakukan Rebranding perusahaan dapat mengubah citranya melalui adopsi nama atau mengubah nama yang lebih representatif dan membedakan diri dari para pesaingnya. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengukur Pengaruh Rebranding Terhadap Brand Image Taman Impian Jaya Ancol. Menggunakan metode survey dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini melibatkan 343 followers akun Instagram @Ancoltamanimpian sebagai populasi. Sampel terdiri dari 77 orang yang akan menjawab, dan diambil dengan rumus Slovin. Metode probability sampling dengan teknik simple random sampling adalah teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini. Metode pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner, dan analisis data adalah regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai koefisien korelasi nilai R untuk rebranding sebesar 0,573 menunjukkan bahwa rebranding memiliki pengaruh cukup atau sedang terhadap brand image Taman Impian Jaya Ancol. Sementara itu, nilai koefisien determinasi mempunyai nilai R-square sebesar 0,329 menunjukkan bahwa variabel X, yaitu rebranding, mempengaruhi variabel Y dari brand image Taman Impian Jaya Ancol sebesar 32,1%, dan sisa 67,1% dipengaruhi oleh faktor atau variabel lain yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian. Ada pengaruh antara rebranding dan brand image Taman Impian Jaya Ancol, seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh uji hipotesis, yaitu  diterima dan  ditolak  di mana nilai  (6,054)  >   (1,992).
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI KUR (KREDIT USAHA RAKYAT) YANG BERBASIS APLIKASI ANDROID DI BSI KC TAKENGON
Authors: Zulfa Ira
Published: March 2024

Kemajuan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi telah membawa dampak signifikan dalam transformasi gaya hidup masyarakat, terutama dalam penggunaan perangkat mobile. Smartphone berbasis Android telah menjadi salah satu perangkat yang paling banyak digunakan, memfasilitasi berbagai aktivitas sehari-hari dengan aplikasi yang tersedia. Namun, masih banyak sektor yang menghadapi tantangan dalam mengadopsi teknologi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, termasuk pengelolaan data KUR (Kredit Usaha Menengah). Studi ini berfokus pada pengembangan sebuah sistem informasi KUR berbasis aplikasi Android untuk memperbaiki proses pengolahan data di ADP (Assistant Development Program) Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Takengon. Masalah yang dihadapi saat ini adalah pengolahan data KUR yang masih dilakukan secara manual,      menyebabkan keterlambatan dan kesalahan dalam penyampaian informasi kepada pihak manajemen dan anggota.Dengan menggunakan pendekatan perancangan sistem, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi 

masalah tersebut dengan mengembangkan sebuah aplikasi Android yang memungkinkan pengelolaan data KUR secara efektif dan efisien. Sistem informasi ini akan memungkinkan ADP Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Takengon untuk melaksanakan proses transaksi KUR dengan lebih efisien, mengurangi keterlambatan dan kesalahan dalam penyampaian informasi. Diharapkan bahwa implementasi sistem informasi KUR berbasis aplikasi Android ini akan membawa manfaat yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan kinerja ADP Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Takengon dan meningkatkan pelayanan kepada anggota. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga dapat menjadi kontribusi dalam pengembangan teknologi informasi dalam sektor keuangan berbasis syariah.
SOSIALISASI PENERAPAN LAYANAN ADMINISTRASI DAN INFORMASI WEBSITE UPTD BENER KELIPAH
Authors: Saputra Mahmuda , Syahputra Hendri , Bahgie Mutuah
Published: March 2024

UPTD kecamatan Bener Kelipah Kabupaten Bener Meriah merupakan instansi pengelolaan data dan informasi yang terintegrasi sebelum dilakukan publikasi. Kecamatan Bener Kelipah memiliki tuntutan terhadap terbentuknya system kepemerintahan yang bersih, transparan, dan mampu menjawab tuntutan perubahan secara lebih efektif dan melahirkan inspirasi penyediaan data informasi dan media komunikasi. Dengan adanya ketersediaan informasi yang transparan dan setiap saat dapat diakses oleh masyarakat, tentu akan membuat sistem pemerintahan lebih baik. Peran Kantor Camat Bener Kelipah juga diharapkan dapat mengedukasi masyarakat dan generasi muda agar mampu memanfaatkan teknologi informasi.

Segala upaya dilakukan untuk meningkatkan mutu masyarakat dan generasi muda. Pembuatan website ini bertujuan agar masyarakat memahami tentang keberadaan UPTD Kantor Camat Bener Kelipah yang telah membuat beberapa kebijakan, kegiatan, program serta rencana strategis yang disusun sesuai dengan kebutuhan untuk masyarakat di bidang pelayanan umum dalam rangka mewujudkan kepemerintahan yang baik (good governance).
Peningkatan Kontribusi Tokoh Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunan Di Kec. XIII Koto Kampar, Kabupaten Kampar, Provinsi Riau
Authors: Wahyudi Rodi Wahyudi
Published: March 2024

Tokoh masyarakat merupakan faktor penting dalam menentukan keberhasilan program Pembangunan desa. Melibatkan tokoh masyarakat dalam perencanaan, memetakan program Pembangunan yang paling dibutuhkan oleh Masyarakat, pengawasan pelaksanaan pembangunan bahkan menjaga hasil Pembangunan. Ciri Masyarakat desa adalah hidup saling bekerja sama dan gotong royong untuk kemajuan bersama. Masyarakat desa biasanya sangat memuliakan tokoh Masyarakat yang berpengaruh di lingkungan mereka. Ada yang ditokohkan karena ilmu agama (Kiyai, Buya, Ustazd), status sosial, kekayaan dan jabatan di pemerintahan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah menguatkan semangat tokoh Masyarakat agar mau melibatkan diri dan berpartisipasi aktif dalam proses Pembangunan desa. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah ceramah, tanya jawab dan diskusi. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa  tokoh agama, tokoh adat, tokoh pemuda dan tokoh wanita memberikan yang sangat baik terutama kesadaran diri akan rasa tanggung jawab memajukan desa, terlibat dalam berbagai kegiatan, rapat, gotong royong dan kegiatan sosial. Dari kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat mengurang sifat apatis dan tidak peduli terhadap Pembangunan desa.
Pelatihan Penentuan Jalur Distribusi Pupuk Terbaik Menggunakan Teori Graf di PT Iskandar Muda Kabupaten Aceh Utara
Authors: Septima Richasanty , Zulfa Ira , Wulandari Miranti
Published: March 2024

Dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan produk costumer, perusahaan sering mengalami permasalahandisebabkan oleh pemilihan kendaraan yang tidak tepat, kurang optimalnya dalam pemilihan kendaraan,dan berakibat terjadinya arus bolak-balik yang tidak teratur, maka dapat memperpanjang rutepengiriman sehingga mengakibatkan keterlambatan dalam fluktuasi biaya pengiriman. Dalammemenuhi kebutuhan pertanian tersebut adalah menggunakan jasa pengiriman atau jasa logistic. Jasapengiriman atau ekspedisi dapat menjadi adalan Dalam pengiriman logistic, salah satunya adalahpengiriman pupuk. Mengapa logistic bisa menjadi andalan dalam pengiriman pupuk? Hal ini karna jasapengiriman logistik atau jasa ekspedisi dapat memuat barang dalam jumlah banyak dan cakupanwilayah rute yang jauh lebih luas. Sehingga dapat membawa barang keseluruh daerah nusantaradengan cepat dan aman
Penguatan Pemahaman Inklusif Pada Kalangan Pemuda Tanjung Dapura Kota Makassar
Authors: Jermias Emanuel Omedtho , Rahman Abdul , Sahabuddin Jumadi , Salim Nurlela
Published: March 2024

Kemajemukan Indonesia merupakan anugerah Tuhan yang luar biasa. Apalagi kemajukan tersebut dapat disatukan oleh semboyan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika. Semboyan ini pun patut dijunjung tinggi agar kehermonisan tetap terjaga. Sebagai negara yang mengakui keberadaan agama dan umat beragama, maka semua agama yang berkembang di Indonesia memiliki banyak konsepsi tentang kerukunan, toleransi, dan kemajemukan yang bersifat universal. Akan tetapi pada sisi lain, kemajemukan jika tidak dikelola dengan baik, maka akan memunculkan potensi konflik. Oleh karena itu kemajemukan tersebut harus dikelola dengan memahami pentingnya sikap inklusif di tengah kehidupan masyarakat yang majemuk. Pemahaman sikap inklusif harus diarusutamakan dan diperkuat kepada kalangan pemuda.  Salah satu upaya memperkuat pemahaman sikap inklusif di kalangan pemuda ialah dengan mengadakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebagai bagian dari tanggung jawab sosial akademisi. Kegiatan pengabdian kali ini menjadikan para pemuda di Tanjung Dapura sebagai mitra. Kegiatan dilakasnakan melalui metode penyuluhan berupa ceramah dan diskusi. Kegiatan pengabdian berjalan sesuai dengan perencanaan dan para pemuda sebagai mitra kegiatan menyambut secara antusias kehadiran tim pelaksana pengabdian. Mereka pun menganggap kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan oleh para akademisi sangat bermanfaat.
Improving the Assessment of the Solvency of Authorized Economic Operators in Bulgaria
Authors: Kulchev Krasimir
Published: March 2024

In achieving a balance between the ever-increasing requirements on customs administrations regarding the security and safety of international trade on the one hand, and the desire of merchants for easy and quick customs clearance of their goods on the other, so-called ‘simplified customs procedures’ and in particular, Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) status, play an important role. To obtain AEO status, several requirements (criteria) must be fulfilled, including proof of their financial solvency. To date, the Bulgarian customs administration has not developed a single method that allows a more accurate assessment of solvency. This paper presents an analytical method designed to achieve this aim.
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEPT TO EQUITY RATIO, RETURN ON ASSET DAN TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Fathorrosi Fathorrosi  , Sugeng Priyanto  , Selamet Riyadi
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of the variables Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Return On Assets, and Total Asset Turnover on share prices in property and real estate companies. The population used in this research is property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a research observation period of 2018 - 2022. The sample selection used a purposive sampling method based on certain criteria that were adjusted to the objectives of the research problem. The number of samples used in this research was 43 from 87 companies. The data analysis technique used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis using SPSS version 26 program tools. The results of this research show that the Current Ratio and Debt To Equity have a negative and significant effect on stock prices. Return On Assets has a positive and significant effect on share prices. Meanwhile, Total Asset Turnover has no significant effect on share prices.
Perbandingan Variasi Lamanya Waktu Penyangraian Terhadap Kadar Kafein Pada Biji Kopi Robusta Secara Spektrofotometri UV-Vis
Authors: Panji Ratih Suci  , Vania Angel  , Nur Aini
Published: March 2024

Robutsta coffee is one of the most popular beverages in the world is consumed by many people. The main compound in coffee beans is caffeine. This compound affects the central nervous system, muscles, and kidneys. Caffeine cluster has kromoform, so it can be read using its absorbance of UV-Vis spectrophotometry. This research aims to know the level of caffeine in coffee beans with variation of roasting time duration. The determination of the levels of caffeine by using quantitative analysis, by way of determination of wavelength maximum, operating time, raw curve, and the determination of the levels of caffeine on the sample with variations of roasting time. Determination of the wavelength, the parent solution taken 10 ml, 50 ml measuring flask put in added HCI 0,1 N up to the mark with a boundary. The next assigment that is the determination of the levels of caffeine in samples. Each sample taken as many 3 ml filtrate into a 50 ml measuring flask, then added HCI 0,1 N up to the mark with a boundary. The result obtained in this research is the maximum wavelength obtained 274,0 nm. The sample content of raw robusta coffee beans is an average of 1,77% and robusta coffee bean content with variations of roasted time of 10 minutes is an average of 1,62 %, roasted time of 15 minutes is an average of 1,31 %, and roaster time of 21 minutes is an average of 1,10 %. The duration of the roasting test indicates that is a significant difference in caffeine content.