bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AI-Driven Precision Medicine: Transforming Personalized Cancer Treatment
Authors: Akter Sohana
Published: October 2024

The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized the field of precision medicine, particularly in cancer treatment. AI-driven models are enabling more personalized approaches, improving diagnostic accuracy, treatment planning, and outcome predictions. By analyzing vast datasets, including genomic, clinical, and imaging data, AI can identify patterns that might go unnoticed by traditional methods, allowing for the development of tailored therapies specific to each patient’s genetic makeup and disease profile. This transformative shift is enhancing early detection, optimizing therapeutic strategies, and minimizing adverse effects, ultimately leading to more effective and individualized cancer care. As AI continues to evolve, its role in personalized oncology is expected to expand, driving advancements in both clinical practice and research.
SISTEMA DE INTEGRAÇÃO LAVOURA PECUÁRIA NO CERRADO
Authors: Nelson Everton Barbosa Teles  , Raimundo Carneiro Mota Filho  , Ronaldo Pereira Lima
Published: October 2024

Na integração lavoura-pecuária (ILP) no Cerrado representa uma prática agrícola inovadora que combina o cultivo de grãos e a criação de gado na mesma área, promovendo a sustentabilidade e a eficiência da produção agropecuária. Esta abordagem visa otimizar a utilização dos recursos naturais, melhorar a qualidade do solo, reduzir a incidência de pragas e doenças, e aumentar a rentabilidade dos produtores rurais. O estudo analisou diversos sistemas de ILP, incluindo Barreirão, Santa Fé, Pontal, São Francisco e Agrosilvipastoril, cada um adaptado às condições específicas do Cerrado. Constatou-se que o ILP oferece benefícios econômicos, ambientais e sociais significativos, destacando-se como uma estratégia eficaz para a conservação dos recursos naturais, a intensificação sustentável da produção e a promoção do desenvolvimento rural. A pesquisa e a extensão rural são fundamentais para a disseminação do conhecimento e a capacitação dos produtores, garantindo a implementação bem-sucedida e a consolidação do ILP como uma prática sustentável.
Research Attitude, Achievement Motivation, and Self-Efficacy Among Post-Graduate Students Specializing in Primary Education
Authors: Umeji Ifeoma Chinyere
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the research attitude, achievement motivation, and self-efficacy concepts among post-graduate students specializing in primary education. The research aims to understand the interplay between these constructs and their implications for academic success and research engagement. A quantitative research design was employed, and data were collected using structured questionnaires from a sample of 62 post-graduate students. Descriptive statistics, and correlation analyses were conducted to examine the relationships between research attitude, achievement motivation, and self-efficacy. Statistical analyses showed non-significant correlations: between research attitude and achievement motivation (Kendall's tau_b = -.048, p = .881; Spearman's rho = -.036, p = .939), achievement motivation and self-efficacy (Kendall's tau_b = -.109, p = .708; Spearman's rho = -.204, p = .629), and research attitude and self-efficacy (Kendall's tau_b = .293, p = .362; Spearman's rho = .360, p = .427) among post-graduate students. The findings contribute to a better understanding of the factors influencing post-graduate students' research experiences and offer insights for academic institutions to enhance support mechanisms for student researchers. The implications of the study underscore the importance of fostering positive research attitudes, strengthening achievement motivation, and enhancing self-efficacy among post-graduate students specializing in primary education. Targeted interventions can optimize academic support and promote professional development in research-intensive environments
Analisis Yuridis Kekayaan Intelektual yang Dibebankan Sebagai Jaminan Fidusia Dari Perspektif Ekonomi Kreatif
Authors: Febriani Komang Ari , Sarjana I Made
Published: October 2024

This writing is intended to analyze and examine the regulation of intellectual property charged as fiduciary collateral in banking credit agreements from the perspective of the creative economy and related to the existence of valuation institutions in assessing the valuation of intellectual property charged as fiduciary collateral in banking credit agreements. This writing applies a normative legal research method based on a statutory approach. The result of the research shows that there is a difference between the Creative Economy Law and the Law on Intellectual Property, causing a blurring of norms. The types of IP that can be used as fiduciary collateral in IP legislation are only copyrights and patents which are regulated in Article 16 paragraph (3) of the Copyright Law and Article 108 paragraph (1) of the Patent Law. However, Article 10 of the Government Regulation of the Creative Economy Law stipulates that IP that can be used as an object of debt collateral is IP that has been recorded or registered in the Ministry of Law and Human Rights and IP that has been managed properly with the explanation that the IP has been commercialized. The obstacle in the execution of IP as fiduciary collateral is related to the existence of valuation institutions that still do not exist and have not been implemented in Indonesia so that banks are still not brave enough to apply IP as fiduciary collateral in credit agreements.
Abstrak
Penulisan ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis dan mengkaji mengenai pengaturan kekayaan intelektual yang dibebankan sebagai jaminan fidusia dalam perjanjian kredit perbankan dari perspektif ekonomi kreatif dan berkaitan dengan eksistensi dari lembaga valuasi dalam menilai valuasi dari kekayaaan intelektual yang dibebankan sebagai jaminan fidusia dalam perjanjian kredit perbankan. Penelitian ini memakai penulisan dengan metode penelitian hukum normatif berdasarkan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitiannya ialah bahwasanya terdapat perbedaan antara UU Ekonomi Kreatif dengan undang-undang bidang KI sehingga menimbulkan kekaburan norma. Jenis KI yang dapat dijadikan jaminan fidusia dalam perundang-undangan bidang KI hanya hak cipta dan paten yang diatur pada Pasal 16 ayat (3) UUHC dan Pasal 108 ayat (1) UU Paten. Namun dalam Pasal 10 PP Ekraf mengatur bahwa KI yang dapat dijadikan objek jaminan utang yaitu KI yang sebelumnya dicatatkan atau didaftarkan pada Kemenkumham dan KI yang sudah dikelola dengan baik dengan penjelasan bahwa KI tersebut sudah dikomersialisasikan. Adapun kendala dalam eksekusi KI sebagai jaminan fidusia yaitu berkaitan dengan keberadaan lembaga valuasi yang masih belum ada dan belum diterapkan di Indonesia sehingga bank masih belum berani menerapkan KI sebagai jaminan fidusia dalam perjanjian kredit.
Kata Kunci: Kekayaan Intelektual, Jaminan Fidusia, Ekonomi Kreatif.
Cisto ósseo Aneurismático Primário: Série de casos tratados com Denosumabe em população pediátrica
Authors: Mandelli Mateus Gustavo , Sargentini Sylvio Cesar , Areas Toller Eduardo , Boldrini Erica
Published: October 2024

Cisto ósseo aneurismático (COA) é uma neoplasia óssea localmente agressiva com inúmeras possibilidades de tratamento, apresentando como padrão ouro procedimento cirúrgico, porém, nem sempre realizado devido morbidade associada. O COA possui fisiopatologia semelhante ao Tumor de Células gigantes, a qual possui tratamento bem estabelecido com Denosumabe. Desta maneira, apresentamos casos tratados com este fármaco. Métodos: Foram avaliados 17 casos tratados com Denosumabe desde 2013 até 2022 levando em conta, idade, localização da neoplasia, tempo de utilização medicamento, resposta clínica, radiológica, recidiva e efeito adversos ao uso. Resultados: A melhora radiológica e álgica foi evidenciada em 100% dos     pacientes tratados com Denosumabe, independente de métodos associados. Entretanto, existiram efeitos adversos importantes como hipercalcemia em 11,8% dos pacientes com necessidade de monitoramento em UTI. Além disso, reportamos 17,6% de recidiva com essa modalidade de tratamento. Conclusão: O Denosumabe apresenta boa resposta à dor e aos exames radiológicos de pacientes portadores de COA. Entretanto, não livre de efeitos adversos importante ou recidivas. Deste modo, podemos encorajar novos estudos visando o uso deste fármaco para tratamento de COA a fim de estabelecer terapias mais consolidadas e melhor controle de efeitos indesejados.
ÉVALUATION DE LA COLECTOMIE IDEALE AU COURS DU VOLVULUS DU COLON PELVIEN SANS NECROSE DANS LE SERVICE DE CHIRURGIE GENERALE DE L’HOPITAL IGNACE DEEN
Authors: CAMARA Naby Laye Youssouf
Published: October 2024

The aim of our study was to contribute to improving the management of colon volvulus pelvic at the national hospital Ignace DEEN. Material and methods: it was a study retrospective going from January 1st of 2020 to December 31, 2021 including patients hospitalized and operated on for a volvulus of the pelvic colon and having by an ideal colectomy. The variables were sociodemographic, clinical, therapeutic and evolutionary. Results: We collected a total of 87 cases of pelvic colon volvulus without necrosis, representing 2.65% of abdominal surgical emergencies. The average age was 40.5 years. There were 63 men and 24 women. History of chronic constipation with a notion of sub occlusion was found at 91.95% of cases. The cessation of materials and gases and abdominal meteorism were found in all cases. Plain abdominal radiography was performed in all patients. The operative gestures were left hemicolectomy in 78 patients (89.65%) and sigmoidectomy in 9 patients (10.35%) all followed by immediate anastomosis. We recorded a mortality rate of 5.26%. Conclusion: Sigmoid colon volvulus is a relatively common medical-surgical emergency in our context. It has been the subject of multiple studies in our department where for many years the practice has been ideal colectomy. Keywords : Colectomy, pelvic colon volvulus, Conakry.
The Discourse of Decentralization in Thailand: A Study of Political, Administrative, and Financial Aspects
Authors: Chopyot Sunthonchai , Samakeetham Somsak
Published: October 2024

The decentralization process in Thailand has been shaped by political history, economic policies, and institutional changes, but remains hindered by a centralized authority and entrenched patrimonial culture. Despite post-1997 reforms aimed at enhancing local democracy, decentralization efforts have faced challenges from political instability, limited resources, and national reluctance to relinquish control. This research employs critical discourse analysis to examine how political, administrative, and financial discourses affect power dynamics, social structures, and governance. Findings reveal ongoing struggles between national and local entities, reflecting broader societal attitudes. The study underscores the need for innovative legal and institutional reforms to address regional disparities, promote good governance, and foster equitable development in Thailand.
Development of a Formula for Calculating the Probability of the Spread of African Swine Fever
Authors: Kovalenko Anatolij , Mojžišová Jana , Koziy Vasil , Kozii Nataliia , Vojtek Boris , Ondrejková Anna , Prokeš Marián , Drážovská Monika
Published: October 2024

Robust epidemiological knowledge and predictive modelling tools are needed to address challenging objectives forecasting epidemics. Often, multiple modelling approaches can be used during an epidemic to support effective decision making in a timely manner. A formula has been developed for calculating the probability of spreading african swine fever from infected animals of a threatened pig farm to other farms. The formula allows you to calculate the probability of an outbreak of infection for pigs of each of the pig farms located in the analyzed area. This takes into account the possible ways of spreading the pathogen in the presence of mechanisms and factors of transmission of african swine fever in real time.
Recent pathogenetic aspects of hearing loss in COVID: A literature review
Authors: Bakalets Olena , Behosh Nina
Published: October 2024

The World Health Organisation predicts that by 2050, up to 10% of the world's population will need rehabilitation to address disability-related hearing loss. The purpose of this study was to identify the main mechanisms of hearing loss associated with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 infection. The study included modern English-language scientific publications, mainly those with a high citation index, through the professional platforms MEDLINE/PubMed and Index Medicus. A total of 48 sources were selected. Research papers devoted to the development of conductive or sensorineural hearing loss, which occurred directly as a result of a viral disease, or is associated with the processes that accompany it (treatment, concomitant pathology, vaccination, etc.), were analysed. It was found that the development of viral-induced hearing loss in COVID has a multifactorial nature. The heterogeneity of audiological changes is primarily conditioned by direct viral damage to auditory analyser cells that express membrane receptors of the angiotensin converting enzyme of the second type. In addition, there is a reactivation of latent viral infection, extravasation of exudate into the middle ear cavity, blood clotting disorders, immune-mediated cell damage, local and generalised inflammatory reactions that affect both sound conduction and sound perception in one ear or both. Some cases of audiological disorders may also be of iatrogenic origin, since post-vaccination complications and ototoxic effects of medications used in the treatment of COVID-19 are not excluded, which should be considered by clinicians at all levels of healthcare to effectively manage a specific clinical scenario
THE PROBLEMS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF A NEW MODEL OF WORK ON A DIGITAL PLATFORM BASIS
Authors: Nurgalieva Y.N. , Toleukhanova D.B.
Published: October 2024

This article addresses the issues surrounding the legal regulation of the new model of digital platform-based work. While the Social and Labor Codes of the Republic of Kazakhstan contain provisions related to platform employment, they fail to clarify the legal nature of the relationships that arise from this form of work.

By analyzing international practices and the works of scholars studying contemporary approaches to platform employment regulation, the authors arrive at several conceptual conclusions. These conclusions focus on the classification of self-employed individuals and the application of specific legal norms based on the type of platform involved. The article proposes the development of an ILO Convention to regulate platform employment, which could serve as a foundational reference point for national laws governing this sector.

The authors emphasize the need to redefine not only the concept of the employer but also that of the employee within the context of non-standard labor relations. Workers are suggested to be classified into two categories: “independent self-employed” and “dependent self-employed.” While these concepts are not identical, they overlap, particularly when platforms act as intermediaries.

The vague formalization of labor relations, along with the unclear rights and obligations of both workers and platforms, allows for the exploitation of workers' labor. Consequently, special attention is called for regarding the social responsibility of platforms. The authors point out that the absence of legislative regulation for platform employment does not imply the non-recognition of labor relations within this employment model.

The authors advocate for the legal regulation of labor on digital platforms to be guided not only by labor law but also by civil law. They propose the development and adoption of an independent law titled “On Platform Employment.”
ONCE AGAIN ABOUT VICTIMOLOGY
Authors: Matskevich I.M.
Published: October 2024

The article is devoted to victimology as a subfield of criminology, focusing on the characteristics of a crime victim's behavior. It provides an overview of the historical facts that preceded the establishment of victim theory.

The article details L. Frank’s contributions to this topic, highlighting his significant impact not only on Soviet criminology but also on the broader field of science. Frank systematized the views on victimology and the victim of crime at that time, developed new concepts, and formulated the subject of criminology. His elements of criminology are now considered classical and are included in all standard criminology textbooks.

The author discusses concepts such as "bullying," "cyberbullying," and "mobbing," while analyzing the victim's inability to resist, a phenomenon referred to as victim blaming.

Additionally, the article addresses the modern issue of repeated victimization, which occurs when a victim of a criminal assault continues to experience the consequences of the harm inflicted upon them indirectly.

As a logical conclusion to the theoretical framework of Russian victimology, the author proposes recognizing not only the victim of criminal assault but also those who suffer physical, moral, and mental harm, including family members of the victim, colleagues from the victim’s workplace, and society as a whole. This approach aligns with the interests of both the state and society and reinforces the perspective that any crime, even those committed against an individual, is ultimately directed against the entire society and inflicts physical, moral, and mental harm on everyone involved.
AUDIT OF EQUITY: TYPES, STAGES, ACCOUNTING
Authors: Abdykarimova M.M.
Published: October 2024

This article outlines the theoretical foundations of equity capital auditing. It emphasizes the role of equity capital as a complex mechanism that performs various functions, impacting its overall structure. The audit of equity capital is conducted not only to verify the reliability of the information presented in the financial statements but also for the internal financial analysis of the company's performance.

The article analyzes different types of equity audits and discusses the sources of own capital formation, illustrating their significance in the capital functioning process of the enterprise. Attention is given to the time factor in capital movement, which influences the audit of both short-term and long-term capital forms. A scheme outlining the stages and factors of the audit in the analysis of own capital is presented.

The structure of the equity audit is detailed, with an analysis of its theoretical underpinnings. Typically, equity or its components are involved in determining significance based on the internal standards of the audit company, International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and governmental regulations. Ambiguity in equity indicators can distort the significance level, leading to conclusions about the overall reliability of the financial reporting and its individual components.

The article lists the components of all stages of the audit, highlighting their relation to equity formation during the capital movement of enterprises. Additionally, it discusses the specifics of accounting for equity elements in the balance sheet, such as “non-current assets” and “additional capital.”
Design and Development of a Therapeutic Device for Drop Hand Patienst
Authors: Setyawan Rahmatul Yoga , Purnamaningsih Retno Wigajatri
Published: October 2024

Drop hand is a condition where a person's wrist or fingers experience difficulty and weakness in performing extension and flexion movements. This paper reports the design and development of a therapeutic device for individuals with drop hand, capable of performing passive training movements, electrical stimulation, and monitoring muscle strength. The device consists of a servo motor (MG995) for passive training movements, an IC NE555 specifically used for stimulation, and a Myoware muscle sensor to monitor muscle strength in the hands of individuals with drop hand. The device is also equipped with a NodeMCU ESP8266 microcontroller that can connect to a WiFi network, allowing muscle sensor readings to be stored in Google Sheets. Initial tests showed that the device could lift weights up to 1 kg, generate electrical stimulation frequencies ranging from 2.75 Hz to 18.2 Hz, and that muscle strength monitoring could be performed in real time.
Comparison Performance Analysis of PI and PI-ANFIS in VSC-HVDC Transmission Systems
Authors: Aziz Muhamad Abdul , Husnayain Faiz
Published: October 2024

Voltage Source Converter-High Voltage Direct Current (VSC-HVDC) transmission systems are preferred for long-distance power transmission due to their flexibility and stability. However, maintaining optimal performance and stability during transient conditions and disturbances is challenging. This research analyzes the performance of VSC-HVDC systems using Proportional-Integral Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (PI-ANFIS) control compared to conventional PI control. A VSC-HVDC system model with PI control provides the basis for generating input-output data to train the ANFIS model. Subsequently, a VSC-HVDC model with PI-ANFIS control is developed and optimized. Performance evaluation under transient conditions and both permanent and temporary disturbances reveals that PI-ANFIS significantly enhances system performance. PI-ANFIS reduces overshoot, accelerates settling time in active power, reactive power, and DC voltage control, and improves stability and recovery time during disturbances. The adaptability and learning capabilities of ANFIS offer additional flexibility for dynamic conditions and unexpected disturbances. This study highlights intelligent control technology advancements, promoting reliable and adaptable power transmission systems, and lays the groundwork for future research and practical applications of PI-ANFIS control in VSC-HVDC systems.
Analysis of Bare Uniform Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor for Measuring Strain on the Landing Gear of the LSU-02 Unmanned Aircraft
Authors: Anwar Rudi Choirul , Purnamaningsih Retno Wigajatri , Rahardjo Sasono , Hamidah Maratul , Martha Aryandi , Firdaus Muhammad Yusha , Pramudya Tinova
Published: October 2024

This paper reports the results of testing a bare uniform FBG sensor for measuring strain occurring on the landing gear of an unmanned aircraft. The landing gear used in this research is made from carbon fiber, known for its high strength and stiffness. The FBG sensor is positioned 20 cm from the center point of the landing gear, specifically at the curved section, to optimize strain detection. Static testing to measure strain was conducted by applying varying mass loads from 0 to 9 kilograms to test the sensor's response to load changes. Measurement results show a constant measurement threshold at a load of 50 grams, indicating sensor stability within that load range, with a measurement resolution of 0.1654 microstrain. Comparison of FBG measurement results with the BLFAB-55 strain gauge sensor revealed a measurement difference of 5.9%. Further research was conducted by introducing disturbances in the form of wind at speeds of 5 m/s and 10 m/s, and temperature disturbances of 30°C and 45°C. The results showed that the 45°C temperature disturbance had the most significant impact on the strain changes measured by the FBG, with an increase in strain value of 265% compared to when there was no disturbance.
Optimizing Charge and Discharge of Lithium-Ion Batteries by Deploying PID Controller with Coupled Electro-Thermal-Aging Dynamic
Authors: Hudaya Chairul , Akbar Iwan Bahyudin , Verdianto Ariono
Published: October 2024

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are extensively utilized in many applications, from power plant utilities to portable electronic devices. Nevertheless, the performance and longevity of the LIB are affected by the interconnected electro-thermal-aging (ETA) dynamics that occur during the repeated process of charging and discharging. This study presents a technique for managing the charging and discharging of LIBs by controlling the operational voltage, addressing this issue. The technique involves employing a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller, which involves interconnected ETA dynamics. The result of the suggested technique is confirmed by comparing experimental data obtained from a cylindrical 26650 lithium-iron phosphate (LFP). The PID controller optimizes the response time of charging and discharging through the voltage while affecting the lifetime of the cell. The results indicated that the implementation of the PID controller allows for a rapid and secure charging and discharging process for LIB, leading to improved cell health and a longer cell life expectancy by controlling a certain degree of parameter known as overshoot. This strategy has the potential to be implemented in the charging and discharging process that positively affects the LIBs performance.
Formulation of the Optimization Problem for Unit Commitment with Price Elasticity-Based Demand Response
Authors: Sijabat Monika Leonita Srikarina , Fitri Ismi Rosyiana
Published: October 2024

Integrating Demand Response (DR) programs into the Unit Commitment (UC) problem is a promising method to enhance the efficiency and reliability of power systems. This work introduces a new formulation that incorporates price elasticity into the UC problem using a relaxed optimization approach. Our objective is to maximize overall system performance by reducing generation costs and maximizing the utility function while accounting for how demand changes in response to electricity prices, i.e., price elasticity-based DR. The proposed model employs Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) techniques to efficiently solve the UC problem, using a linear function to model price elasticity-based DR. Our approach has demonstrated its effectiveness in achieving substantial cost reductions and improved load management, as shown through numerical simulations.
Design and Analysis of Information Security Risk Management Based on ISO 27005: Case Study on Audit Management System (AMS) XYZ Internal Audit Department
Authors: Hidayatullah Diar Eka Risqi , Kunthi Raisiffah , Harwahyu Ruki
Published: October 2024

Information security is an important aspect and supported by a report issued by the Internal Audit Foundation entitled Risk in Focus 2024 Global Summary. Biggest risk that will be faced in 2024 is Cybersecurity and Data Security with a score of 73% for the global average. Based on a report issued by International Business Machine (IBM) entitled Cost of a Data Breach Report 2023, takes an average of 204 days to find out about a data leak by an affected agency or organization, and takes 73 days to overcome the data leak. To realize this digitalization, an Audit Management System (AMS) system was implemented which can accommodate the audit process starting from the Planning, Execution and Reporting stages as well as follow-up process for recommendations process. Using AMS is not without risks, access to AMS can be done without a Virtual Private Network (VPN). In this research, a risk assessment was carried out based on the ISO/IEC 27005:2022 standard by proposing a method for calculating consequences based on the classification of data in the system and a method for calculating possibilities based on business processes that have an impact on system vulnerabilities and risks that need to be mitigated. ISO/IEC 27002:2022 will be used to anticipate risks. Results of the risk examination revealed that there were 24 risks with 1 very high-level risk, 3 high level risks, 8 medium level risks, 11 low level risks, and 1 very low-level risk in the XYZ internal audit department.
Impact on Seismic Risk Analysis of Possible Pulse in Nearby Areas
Authors: Sadigh Sarabi Mohammad , Arash Sohrabi Seyyed , Dehghan Samad , Gheitarani Nima
Published: October 2024

Seismic risk analysis is the basis of advanced seismic regulations of the world. Therefore, extensive research is being done in the field of seismic risk analysis to solve the previous weaknesses of seismic risk analysis. Classical probabilistic seismic risk analysis (Cornell's method) estimates the seismicity of the region by considering the uniform distribution over the area and the large area. This characteristic causes the seismicity of the area is not estimated correctly in the areas near the fault, because the movement of the earth in this area is different from the far area. In this research, the effect of pulse on the results of probabilistic risk analysis has been investigated. The obtained results indicate that the pulse effects have a significant effect on the acceleration spectrum at close distances within the period limit of 0.2 to 1. So in the period of 0.5, this difference reaches 50% and with the increase of the distance the impact of the pulse decreases in the period limit and the amount of increase in the range of the spectrum decreases.
Yoga Tourism: A Journey towards Holistic Wellness
Authors: Manjula Komati , P Kamaly , R Velvizhi , Thirupathi Dr. Gujjeti
Published: October 2024

The recognition of International Yoga Day, first proposed by India in 2014 and celebrated annually on June 21, highlights the importance of yoga as a global wellness practice. In the Indian context, Yoga Day emphasizes India's cultural heritage and ancient traditions, promoting national pride and encouraging widespread practice for holistic health. It serves as a reminder of yoga's spiritual and philosophical roots, offering a deeper connection to its origins. On the international stage, Yoga Day fosters global unity, highlighting yoga's role in promoting physical and mental well-being. It underscores yoga’s universal appeal, transcending borders to unite people in health and mindfulness, and showcases India’s contribution to global wellness through an ancient yet adaptable practice. Yoga, an ancient practice rooted in India, has evolved significantly over the centuries, blending spiritual, mental, and physical disciplines to promote holistic well-being. The word "yoga" is derived from the Sanskrit root yuj, meaning "to unite" or "to join." This concept of union originally referred to the connection between body, mind, and spirit, which remains central to the practice even today. Yoga has journeyed through various historical phases, transforming from a spiritual and philosophical pursuit in ancient times to a global wellness trend in the modern world. Yoga tourism is often hosted in serene, natural environments like mountains, beaches, and forests. This immersion in nature enhances the healing experience, promoting relaxation, reducing mental fatigue, and increasing a sense of oneness with the earth. Yoga tourism is an emerging trend where individuals travel to engage in yoga practices, seeking physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. This article explores the literature surrounding yoga tourism, its growth, benefits, and the potential impact on both the tourism industry and the individuals participating in it. The study also investigates the motivations behind yoga tourism and its influence on holistic wellness, using a combination of literature review, secondary data, and qualitative insights. This article emphasizes the evolution of yoga from its ancient spiritual roots to its modern global prominence, highlighting the transformative journey of yoga practices over time. It also explores how yoga has adapted to contemporary wellness needs while preserving its core principles of union and balance.
A Study of Relationship between the Total Output and Employment in Printing Industry in India
Authors: Krishnaswamy Dr. N
Published: October 2024

This paper takes a look into the relationship between the total value of output and the number of persons engaged in the printing industry in India. The study covers the period from 1980-81 to 2021-22. The Pearson Correlation Coefficient is used to find out the nature of the relationship and the results obtained have been presented. It establishes that the relationship is a perfectly positive correlation between the two aspects of the industry.
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Project Management Efficiency
Authors:   State University of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Hossain Muhammed Zakir , Hasan Latul ,   International American University, Los Angeles, USA, Dewan Md Abutaher ,   International American University, Los Angeles, USA, Monira Nurjahan Akter ,   State University of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Published: October 2024

This research paper examines the influence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the efficiency of project management, concentrating on the ways in which AI tools and techniques improve different facets of project management. The study initiates with a comprehensive examination of project management and the increasing significance of AI in various domains, emphasizing the shortcomings of conventional methodologies and the capacity of AI to tackle these issues. The study seeks to evaluate the impact of AI on project processes, pinpoint effective AI tools, and investigate the advantages and obstacles associated with AI integration. A thorough examination of existing literature investigates AI tools, including machine learning, natural language processing, and predictive analytics, along with their applications in planning, scheduling, resource allocation, risk management, communication, and performance monitoring. Case studies and empirical evidence illustrate the beneficial effects of AI on project outcomes, while also highlighting existing gaps in the literature that warrant further investigation. The mixed-methods approach integrates qualitative and quantitative data sourced from surveys, interviews, and case studies, employing both thematic and statistical analysis. The findings indicate that AI plays a crucial role in enhancing project efficiency through the reduction of timelines, improvement of cost control, optimization of resources, and facilitation of proactive risk management, in addition to enhancing communication and collaboration. Nonetheless, factors such as initial investment, skill requirements, resistance to change, and ethical considerations are acknowledged. The discussion outlines actionable strategies for project managers, highlighting the importance of training, incremental integration, ensuring data quality, and promoting innovation. The study concludes by offering recommendations for future research regarding the long-term effects of AI, conducting cross-industry analyses, and creating AI tools specifically designed for project management. This approach aims to provide empirical evidence and strategic insights into the integration of AI for enhanced project outcomes.
Pemberdayaan Warga Masyarakat Desa Gonilan Melalui Pelatihan Akupresur Pada Kasus Hiperkolesterol
Authors: Kurnia Eka Putri  , Aditiya Nugraha Nurtama
Published: October 2024

Background of this Community Service: Research in Sukoharjo City found that 76% of hypertension patients suffer from hypercholesterolemia, and there is a 23% higher risk of developing high cholesterol compared to normal cholesterol levels. Besides causing hypertension, hypercholesterolemia can also lead to coronary heart disease, and hypercholesterolemia in hypertension patients increases the risk of coronary heart disease. Objectives and Benefits: The purpose of this community service is to empower health workers and the community through acupressure training for hypercholesterolemia cases. Method: By providing education and training to health workers and the community in Desa Gonilan to prevent and manage hypercholesterolemia cases. This initiative will be conducted from February to August 2024. Results: The community can apply acupressure techniques to reduce cholesterol levels and enhance their immune system.
Analysis on Psychology and Characteristics of Audiences of Main Theme Film and Television Works in the New Era
Authors: Ma Chengjun , He Peng
Published: October 2024

This paper aims to analyze the characteristics of main theme film and television works in the new era and the psychology of its audience, which is used to explore its future development. Through questionnaire surveys and literature reviews, this paper found that the audience of main theme film and television works have distinct psychological tendencies. Firstly, the audience has a strong sense of identification and emotional resonance with these works, which indicates that these works play a positive role in conveying social values and shaping public consciousness. Secondly, the audience pays great attention to the themes and content of main theme film and television works, which have significant advantages in depicting social reality and transmitting positive energy. In addition, through case studies and literature reviews, it is found that main theme works have four distinct artistic features: emotional expression, authentic representation, categorized portrayal and integrated narrative. This paper believes that facing the challenges brought by the new era and technological development, main theme film and television works need to continuously innovate and develop on the basis of maintaining traditional advantages, in order to meet the psychological needs of different audiences and actively respond to the challenges brought by globalization.
An Overview of the Revival of Local Cultural Identities in the Context of Globalization
Authors: Jiang Jiahao , Liu Xirui , Tan Meiwen
Published: October 2024

In the process of globalization, the differences between different regions have gradually narrowed. At the same time, however, some local cultural identities have also been revived by the momentum of globalization. Meanwhile, conflicts between different cultures have also been accelerated with the revival of different cultural identities, bringing many social problems and thus making people reconsider the influences of cultural revivals. This paper is mainly focused on how some local cultural identities have been revived instead of being assimilated into dominant cultures in terms of languages, traditional costumes, and dietary habits in the context of globalization. At the same time, with the hope for more peaceful cultural revival programs, it also points out how some problems arising with the process of cultural identity revival have threatened global security.
On the Application of Sheepskin Drum in Qiang Sacrificial Culture
Authors: Li Yuxuan
Published: October 2024

Chinese ethnic folk dance is a culture that carries the most primitive memories of every ethnic group. Nowadays, with the development of society, these ethnic cultures are constantly being influenced, diluted, or even disappeared by modern civilization. Therefore, how to inherit and develop ethnic culture has become a common concern for many researchers. The sheepskin drum dance of the Qiang ethnic group, like other ethnic cultures, also faces the problem of how to inherit and develop in the course of historical development. This article focuses on the application of sheepskin drum in the sacrificial culture of the Qiang ethnic group. It is hoped that through this research, more people can understand the artistic charm of sheepskin drum and provide reference for the inheritance and development of national culture.
A Study of French Chinese Cohesive Words Guided by Textual Function
Authors: Tian Junlei
Published: October 2024

Cohesive words are important auxiliary means to enhance or achieve specific grammatical and semantic relationships, and their core meaning is the role of cohesion. The function of cohesion lies in "determining some logical relationships between language functional units". Words are the foundation of discourse, and discourse is the extension and enhancement of the intrinsic referential and cohesive functions of words. Clarifying the scope of conjunctions is beneficial for the hierarchical analysis of complex sentences, sentence groups, or discourse. The article conducts a comparative study of French and Chinese conjunctions based on the discourse function. On the basis of reviewing the research trends of conjunctions both domestically and internationally, this study aims to explore the application attributes of conjunctions, in order to help French major students master the "profound and vivid relationships" between various components such as intra sentence, inter paragraph, and cross sentence connections, and cultivate students' logical thinking in French expression and writing.
An Analysis of the Artistic Characteristics of the Intangible Cultural Heritage Yutong Folk Songs
Authors: Guo Chunxue
Published: October 2024

Yutong folk songs are colorful and diverse, producing different types of folk songs according to different occasions and artistic conception. Since the development of Yutong folk songs, there are still certain problems in the process of protection and inheritance. We should formulate relevant countermeasures to protect and inherit Yutong folk songs based on these problems. This article uses field investigation, exploration and analysis to analyze the overview of Yutong folk songs (historical and geographical overview of Yutong, impact of natural ecological environment on Yutong folk songs, classification of Yutong folk songs), artistic characteristics (tonal characteristics of Yutong folk songs, lyrical characteristics of Yutong folk songs, lyrical themes of Yutong folk songs, rhetorical techniques, interludes, and musical features of Yutong folk songs), in order to achieve a better understanding of Yutong folk songs, The goal is to truly develop Yutong folk songs. Inheriting and developing the cultural resources of Yutong folk songs is an important task for inheriting and developing southwest of China. To accomplish this great task, only by uniting everyone, spreading and innovating Yutong folk songs, and allowing more friends to understand and understand Yutong folk songs, can we work together for the inheritance and development of Yutong folk songs.
Harmonious Coexistence: The Ecological Narrative Turn of Chinese Ethnic Minority-themed Animation in the New Century
Authors: Chen Chuanzhi , Yuan Peijie , Mi Gaofeng
Published: October 2024

In the new century, with the spreading of global ecological crisis, the narrative core of Chinese minority animation works has begun to pay more and more attention to the expression of ecological and ethical relationship between ethnic groups, modern society and natural traditions, and has begun to strengthen the inheritance and development of national ecological culture and ecological concepts in the medium of animation, which is important to explore the ecological humanistic spirit and values in national animation art. In addition, the narrative core has begun to reshape the ecological ethical and social development concept of harmonious coexistence between human beings and nature. Based on narrates and aesthetic psychology. Based on narratology and aesthetic psychology, this paper analyzes the historical background and specific artistic characteristics of Chinese animation works turning to national ecological narration since the new century, summarizes the correlation between the law of artistic creation and the audience's aesthetic perception, and discusses the value connotation of using artistic media to alleviate the current human ecological crisis. Finally, it looks forward to the future prospects of the integration between the ecological narration of ethnic minority animation and the construction of ecological civilization in China in the new era. The ecological narrative shift of national animation works in the new era will promote the enhancement of ecological humanistic spirit and ecological values of the audience.
Ethnic Spirit Research along the Tea-Horse Ancient Trail in Ganzi Prefecture
Authors: Du Juan
Published: October 2024

The Ancient Tea Horse Road primarily centers around the Yunnan, and Sichuan triangle, consisting of the main routes known as the Dian-Zang Road and the Chuan-Zang Road, along with numerous supporting branches. It's an ancient pathway of communication between the Han Chinese and Minzu cultures that has spanned thousands of years. As one of the renowned historical trade routes in China's west, it has served as a corridor for interaction and integration among various ethnic groups in the southwestern region. In the Ganzi Prefecture, which lies along the Chuan-Zang section of the Ancient Tea Horse Road, the continuous blending of Han and Zang cultures is witnessed. The Chuan-Zang Tea Horse Road represents a pathway of unwavering national spirit, characterized by resilience, persistence, self-improvement, diligence, and bravery. It embodies the fusion of cultures and the path of fraternal unity among various ethnic groups. Promoting and inheriting the spirit of the Ancient Tea Horse Road is not only conducive to upholding traditional culture and fostering local economic development but, more importantly, to solidifying the awareness of the Chinese national community.
Standardization of Single-Purpose Prepaid Card Management
Authors: Guan Zhonglai
Published: October 2024

In recent years, prepaid consumption has gradually become a commonly accepted mode of consumption. Accordingly, consumer infringement problems in prepaid consumption scenarios have emerged, and consumers' rights to information, fair trade, and safety and security have been universally infringed upon. As the right certificate of prepaid consumption, the single-use prepaid card will magnify the unequal status of operators and consumers. Effective standardization of the single-use prepaid card management will provide effective protection for the safety of consumers' funds in prepaid consumption. This paper analyzes the existing problems of single-purpose prepaid card management standardization by sorting out the current situation, and points out the direction of the construction of the single-purpose prepaid card management standard system in a short time in the future.
Dilemmas and Strategies in Human Resource Management of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in China
Authors: Pang Yu , Yan Feng
Published: October 2024

In today's knowledge-driven economy, human resources stand as the most valuable asset for any industry or enterprise, playing a decisive role in the current status and future development of the enterprise. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) represent the largest number of entities in China's market economy. However, they face practical challenges in human resource management such as severe talent drain, limited employee recruitment channels, inadequate staff training, which significantly hamper the sustainable development of Chinese SMEs. This paper explores the development status, human resource management dilemmas, and proposed strategies for Chinese SMEs. The aim is to provide valuable insights to enhance and refine human resource management strategies and elevate the level of human resource management within Chinese SMEs.
An Analysis of the Ecological Aesthetics of the Art Works of "Focusing on Ecology and Building a Home Together"
Authors: Liu Tongcheng
Published: October 2024

Ecological issues have become one of the focus issues of international attention, and the research on the creation of works from the perspective of ecological aesthetics is the echo of the times, and the ecological view in this aesthetic direction is the focus of art creation in the new era. This paper uses a combination of case studies and literature research to appeal to more people to pay attention to ecology and care for the environment through the aesthetic interpretation of the works in the "Focus on Ecology" theme exhibition. Through the research of this paper, it will provide a new reference perspective for art creation and aesthetic orientation, and guide artists to create more art works that pay attention to ecology. The research on the art works of "Focusing on Ecology and Building a Home Together" has aroused people's attention to ecological issues and guided the creative direction of art workers, which is of great significance and value.