bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of CPU Resource Allocation on vRAN Performance in O-Cloud
Authors: Hervás-Gutiérrez María , Baena Eduardo , Baena Carlos , Villegas Javier , Barco Raquel , Fortes Sergio
Published: July 2023

The need for mobile operators to have an infrastructure capable of handling ever-increasing traffic and supporting the development of more demanding services at lower costs has given rise to the O-RAN paradigm. This organization proposes a disaggregated and virtualized Radio Access Network (vRAN) running on commodity servers, moving away from traditional monolithic network environments. In this context, managing the available computing resources at the host machine is key to meeting network requirements without wasting resources. This work aims to evaluate the impact of computational and radio resources on network performance under different radio configurations. The results prove that misallocating resources to vRAN instances can lead to network performance degradation and that additional dedicated resources do not always translate into better performance.
Laser cooling and trapping of atoms for neutral atom computing
Authors: Gupta Prateek
Published: August 2023

 Laser cooling and trapping of atoms for neutral atom computing 
Cross-Modal Self-Supervised Vision Language Pre-training with Multiple Objectives for Medical Visual Question Answering
Authors: Liu Gang , Li Pengfei , Zhao Zixu , He Jinlong , He Genrong , Zhong Shenjun
Published: August 2023

 Medical Visual Question Answering (VQA) is a task that aims to provide answers to questions about medical images, which utilizes both visual and textual information in the reason?ing process. The absence of large-scale annotated medical VQA datasets presents a formidable obstacle to training a medical VQA model from scratch in an end-to-end manner. Existing works have been using image captioning dataset in the pre-training stage and fine-tuning to downstream VQA tasks. Following the same paradigm, we use a collection of public medical image captioning datasets to pre-train multimodality models in a self-supervised setup, and fine-tune to downstream medical VQA tasks. In the work, we propose a method that featured with Cross-Modal pre?training with Multiple Objectives (CMMO), which includes masked image modelling, masked language modelling, image-text match?ing, and image-text contrastive learning. The proposed method is designed to associate the visual features of medical images with corresponding medical concepts in captions, for learning aligned vision and language feature representations, and multi-modal interactions. The experimental results reveal that our proposed CMMO method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on three pub?lic medical VQA datasets, showing absolute improvements of 2.6%, 0.9%, and 4.0% on the VQA-RAD, PathVQA, and SLAKE dataset, respectively. We also conduct comprehensive ablation studies to validate our method, and visualize the attention maps which show a strong interpretability. The code and pre-trained weights will be released at https://github.com/pengfeiliHEU/CMMO. 
Learning a fair and privacy-preserving graph neural network from private and limited sensitive attributes
Authors: Wang Xuemin , Gu Tianlong , bao xuguang , Chang Liang
Published: August 2023

Learning a fair and privacy-preserving graph neural network from private and limited sensitive attributes
H2MaM: Future Air Quality Prediction using LSTM-based Hyper Heuristic Multi-Chain Model
Authors: Dey Sweta , Chatterjee Kalyan , Bandyopadhyay Anjan , Swain Sujata , Mummadi Saaketh , Kumar Ramagiri Praveen
Published: August 2023

Air pollution is a critical global concern, demanding precise air quality forecasting to mitigate its severe consequences. Our study introduces a novel Hyper Heuristic Multi-Chain Model (H2MaM) to project future air quality, considering various meteorological factors (MFs) and pollution-related variables like atmospheric pressure, temperature, humidity, and wind patterns. Leveraging 12 units of LSTMs, H2MaM accurately predicts forthcoming air pollutants (APs) concentrations such as PM2.5, CO, and NO2. Additionally, it accounts for spatiotemporal correlations between these APs and MFs, which significantly influence the air quality prediction for the next immediate time interval. H2MaM utilizes a multi-chain mechanism, employing 1-hour prediction models to forecast air quality hourly, enabling approximations for the next 12 hours. Furthermore, it demonstrates the ability to enhance the performance of any predictor. Experimental results substantiate H2MaM’s superiority over various models, including the Support Vector Regressor (SVR), Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), Recurrent Air Quality Predictor (RAQP), and Valchogianni models. H2MaM achieves impressive up to 75% better accuracy and consistency compared to SVR, 60% better than MLP, 38% better than RAQP, and 70% better than Valchogianni models.
Uso de TIC en la enseñanza de las matemáticas a nivel bachillerato. Evaluación docente a través de la opinion estudiantil
Authors: Heredia Ruíz Óscar Mauricio , Flores Gamboa Silvestre , Cota Román Ruth Guadalupe
Published: August 2023

Después de dos décadas transcurridas del presente siglo XXI se vive una cultura digital en todas sus dimensiones. A nivel escolar, el diseño y aplicación de estrategias didácticas basadas en el uso de tecnologías de información y comunicación han permitido incrementar el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes en diferentes niveles educativos. Ante dicho contexto educativo se estableció como propósito del estudio conocer la opinión de los alumnos sobre el uso de TIC como apoyo en la enseñanza de la asignatura de matemáticas I en el sistema de bachillerato de la Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa durante el ciclo escolar 2021-2022. Bajo una dirección de investigación cuantitativa y un nivel descriptivo, se diseñó un cuestionario que fue aplicado de forma presencial a 40 estudiantes a mediados del 2022 entre estudiantes de dos grupos de primer grado adscritos a la Escuela Preparatoria CU Mochis, en Sinaloa, México. Entre los principales descubrimientos se tiene que el 70% de ellos reconoce tener habilidades tecnológicas, pero un 62.5% no conoce cuáles son éstas, por lo que solo el 29.7% cree que, si las aplica dentro del aula. A pesar de ello, se registraron intereses y actitudes positivas por desarrollar sus competencias tecnológicas y orientarlas en su proceso de aprendizaje de temas matemáticos, representando una oportunidad ineludible para aquel docente que se preocupa por su quehacer educativo, y que aún no ha implementado con regularidad planeaciones didácticas con este enfoque y recursos.
Pola Distribusi Siput Air (Gastropoda) sebagai Bioindikator Pencemaran Air di Sungai Unus Kota Mataram dalam Upaya Pengembangan Modul Ekologi
Authors: Sofiana Laily , Nofisulastri Nofisulastri , Safnowandi Safnowandi
Published: July 2023

Based on the results of preliminary observations on the Unus River, Mataram City, gastropods in each village which the river flows through have different characters according to the activities around the river and the level of river water pollution. So it is necessary to study the distribution patterns of water snails (Gastropoda) as bioindicators of water pollution in the Unus River, Mataram City in an effort to develop an ecological module. The aims of this study were (1) to find out how the distribution patterns of gastropods in the Unus river in Mataram City, (2) identify the types of gastropods found in the Unus River in Mataram city, (3) to reveal the dominant population of gastropods that dominate in the Unus river in Mataram city. , (4) analyzing the population density of Gastropods in the Unus river, Mataram City, (5) analyzing the diversity of Gastropod species in the Unus river, Mataram City, and (6) developing the results of research on Gastropod Distribution Patterns as a Bioindicator of Water Pollution in the Unus River, Mataram City in Module Development Efforts Ecology. This type of research is descriptive exploratory and developmental research for the development of ecological modules. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique and the length of the transect used was 30 m. Based on the results of the study, namely the highest morbidity index was the Thiara requenti species with a value of 0.253 which was in the regular category. Twelve species from 5 families were found, namely Pomacea canaliculata, Mellanoides plicaria, Apella demisum, Mellanoides puncata, Taribea granifera, Goniobasis virginica, Fillopaludina javanica, Thiara scabra, Thiara sp, Thiara requenti, Mellanoides tuberculata. The highest gastropod dominance population was owned by the Mellanoides plicaria species with a total of 0.48. The highest population density was occupied by the Thiara requenti species with a value of 7.3. the highest Gastropod species diversity level is located at station 2 with a value of 1.82. Based on the results of the validation and readability test of the ecological module, the average values ​​were 90 and 82.9 for the readability test. It was concluded that the module was very feasible to use.
Literature Review : Peningkatan Literasi Lingkungan Siswa di Sekolah
Authors: Karmana I Wayan
Published: July 2023

Nowadays, environmental problems have become a global issue that is widely discussed. Environmental problems that occur are caused by climate change, the extinction of natural resources, to environmental damage caused by human activities. One of the causes of low public awareness of the environment is the low ability of community environmental literacy. One of the efforts to improve environmental literacy is through formal education by implementing learning activities that are able to improve students' environmental literacy skills. Writing this article aims to find out ways or efforts to increase students' environmental literacy in schools with the literature review method, namely, a literature search to collect data from various sources such as journals, books, the internet, and other libraries. Based on the journal reviews that have been carried out, there are several efforts that can be made to optimize or improve environmental literacy in schools, including by structuring the curriculum, conducting learning that provides direct experience supported by active learning using a variety of varied methods and its implementation can be carried out inside or outside outside the classroom, using problem-solving-based learning models, implementing adiwiyata programs, and using interesting learning media.
Shihab al-Din ibn al-Attar al-Danisari, his life and the rest of his poetry, study and documentation
Authors: اللهيبي حسين
Published: August 2023

He was known by the title of Shihab al-Din ibn al-Attar, two Egyptian poets, one of whom is Shihab al-Din Ali ibn Ahmad ibn al-Attar al-Damiati, the well-known loyal poet who died in the year 811 AH, and the second is Shihab al-Din Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn al-Attar al-Danisri, who we are about to introduce, collect and document his poetry.
The status of Shihab al-Din ibn al-Attar al-Danisri among the poets of his time appears in many matters, including: that he is one of the most prominent figures of thought and literature in the eighth century AH in Egypt, with what he left behind of intellectual and literary heritage, in addition to that his poetry is considered an important historical document in which he recorded the facts of his time with all honesty and accuracy. So that it was not an occasion or an event in which poetry could be said except that it was exploited and organized in it, so this poetry was full of those events, and it acquired a social and historical value for this purpose.
Penerapan Metode SAW Untuk Rekomendasi Penentuan Penerimaan Backend Engineer
Authors: Rismawan Mellyza , Miftahudin Muhamad , Ghaniy Rajib
Published: August 2023

Determining the acceptance of candidate backend engineers will go through various stages and an assessment process based on certain predetermined criteria or requirements. However, the problem faced at this time is the result of an assessment that has almost the same score weight, close to the same or even exactly same, of course this will make it difficult for the manager concerned to make a decision. Therefore, the implementation of a Decision Support System (DSS) using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method on this problem is one of the right and effective ways. The decision support system created in this study has successfully implemented the SAW method based on candidate backend engineer data which has been processed using 8 criteria, namely Golang, Test Results, Code Readability, Documentation, Unit Tests, Tech Experience, Design System, Code Scalability. And the ranking results have been tested using Spearman Rank correlation calculations and yielded a value of 0.98, which means that the SAW method can be used to determine recommendations for accepting backend engineer candidates
Successful management of adult hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with an etoposide-containing regimen: Case report and literature review
Authors: Yıldız Abdülkerim , Akdeniz Raşit , Çebi Kazım , Albayrak Murat , İlhan Osman
Published: July 2023

Objective: Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a life-threatening disorder characterized by a hyperimmune response. Although HLH is well described in the pediatric population, less is known about the appropriate management in adults. Despite the inclusion of etoposide in HLH society protocols, some clinicians refrain from using it due to its cytotoxicity and potential adverse effects.
Case: We report here the case of a 43-year-old male presenting with fever and pancytopenia, who was diagnosed with HLH following further evaluation. The patient immediately started the HLH-2004 initial protocol, which consisted of dexamethasone, etoposide, cyclosporine, and IVIG. Symptoms improved after 2 weeks of treatment. Subsequent bone marrow biopsy showed normal results, and the patient achieved complete remission, leading to the termination of treatment in the 12th week of the protocol. At 8 months post-treatment, the patient remained recurrence-free with normal hematological and biochemical test results.
Conclusion: This case underscores the importance of considering etoposide-containing regimens, particularly for medically fit patients.
FLT3-ITD and NPM1 Double Mutation Acute Myeloid Leukemia Case Presenting with Diffuse Skin Granulocytic Sarcoma
Authors: Ciftciler Rafiye , Ciftciler Ali Erdinc , Kozacıoglu Sumeyye
Published: July 2023

Objective: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by leukemic blasts that are not limited to the bone marrow or peripheral blood, may be presented with granulocytic sarcoma, and leukemic cells outside of the blood or bone marrow are called extramedullary involvement (EMI). Skin, bone, and lymph nodes are the most prevalent locations of extramedullary illness. Granulocytic sarcoma (GS) should be considered in the differential diagnosis of nodules, pustules, or plaque-like lesions, especially in patients with suspected hematological disease. No EMI-specific treatment regimens have been established; patients who are suitable for intensive therapy are typically treated with anthracycline and cytarabine-containing regimens. The most common genetic aberration in adult AML is somatic mutations in exon 12 of the NPM gene (NPM1), which affect up to 60% of individuals with normal karyotype AML and around 35% of all cases. Patients with NPM1 mutations are twice as likely to also have a FMS-like tyrosine kinase internal transmembrane duplications (FLT3-ITD) mutation as patients without NPM1 mutations. AML frequently harbors FLT3 mutations that result in (FLT3-ITD) or alterations to the kinase domain's activating loop (FLT3-TKD). Short remissions and unfavorable outcomes are linked to leukemia cells that have a high mutation proportion of FLT3-ITD molecules on their surface. 
Case: Here in this study, we report a patient diagnosed with FLT3-ITD and NPM1 double mutation AML (FAB classification M0, M1), admitted with diffuse granulocytic sarcoma.
Bienestar psicológico, global y por dimensión, en universitarios mexicanos: revisión sistemática
Authors: Ramírez Enríquez Silvia Isela , Quintana Arroyo Pedro , Barrón Luján Juan Cristóbal
Published: July 2023

El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo analizar el grado de bienestar psicológico global y por dimensiones en estudiantes universitarios mexicanos. Se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática basada en el análisis de documentos de acuerdo con el modelo PRISMA, buscando artículos originales que hicieran uso de la escala de Ryff (1989) y mostraran los resultados por grado alto, medio o bajo. Se exploraron las bases de datos SciELO, Redalyc, Dialnet, PubMed y ProQuest, encontrándose 149 documentos, quedando un total de 4 publicaciones para su análisis. Los resultados muestran grados medios de bienestar psicológico global y por dimensión. El estudio del bienestar psicológico en estudiantes universitarios es de suma importancia, ya que observar cuales son los niveles de este constructo en esta población puede ayudar a las instituciones, tutores o guías estudiantiles a llevar a cabo estrategias y plantearse metas con el fin de mejorar el desempeño académico y desarrollo personal.
Síntomas psicológicos durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Nuevo León
Authors: Meza Peña Cecilia , Rodríguez Aguirre Carlos Antonio , Domínguez Vázquez Brenda Ivonne
Published: July 2023

Se evaluaron los síntomas psicológicos durante el periodo de confinamiento por COVID-19 y su relación con el impacto del evento percibido en Nuevo León, México. Fue un estudio transversal de tipo correlacional donde participaron 1872 personas (34.7 % hombres y 65.3 % mujeres). Se utilizó el Inventario de Síntomas Revisado para evaluar el grado de malestar emocional y la Escala de Impacto de Evento revisada para evaluar sintomatología del estrés postraumático. El 56.5 % de la muestra presentó estrés postraumático. Existe relación entre la severidad global del malestar emocional y las dimensiones de estrés, edad y grado en que se practica la religión. Además, se encontraron diferencias significativas por sexo en todas las sub dimensiones del malestar emocional, siendo mayor la diferencia en somatizaciones. Por grupos de edad, también existen diferencias significativas, destacando el malestar emocional y el estrés postraumático, siendo mayor en los menores a 35 años. Tener un diagnóstico positivo de COVID-19 generó mayores somatizaciones, mientras que contar con alguien cercano que haya fallecido por causas relacionadas al mismo incrementa toda la sintomatología psicológica y el estrés postraumático. El inicio del confinamiento impactó emocionalmente a la población, siendo más vulnerables los grupos de mujeres y los menores de 35 años.
Sustainable development of the socio-economic system of the region
Authors:   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Chumachenko Oleksandr , Dombrovska Liudmyla ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Redka Olena ,   Petro Mohyla Black Sea National University, Stytsenko Olha ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Kandiuk-Lebed Svitlana ,   Separate Structural Subdivision of Higher Education Institution «Open International University of Human Development «Ukraine» Mykolaiv Professional College, Yermilov Valerii ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Kyslychenko Viktoria ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Lyashenko Viktor ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Mazur Valentyna ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Oliinyk Oleh ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Polovchenia Alla ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Skupskyi Ruslan ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Starieva Annа ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Sultanova Natalia ,   V.O. Sukhomlynskyi National University of Mykolaiv, Vlasov Gennady ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Vlasov Volodymyr ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Zavhorodnii Andrii ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine», Zubkov Ruslan ,   Mykolaiv Institute of Human Development of University «Ukraine»
Published: July 2023

In this collective monograph, Ukrainian and Polish scientists presented articles devoted to the review and generalization of the sustainable development of the socio-economic system of the region. All works are divided into three sections: part 1 «Sustainable development of the regional economy in the conditions of market transformations»; part 2 «Inclusive education – quality education for all»; part 3 «Neuroendocrin mechanisms of stress and its influence on man in the XXI Century».
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Data Konsumen Marketplace di Indonesia Berdasarkan Undang-undang No 27 Tahun 2022
Authors: Anggriawan Zendik
Published: July 2023

Salah satu masalah hukum di Indonesia adalah kurangnya kejelasan dan perlindungan terhadap privasi dan data pribadi konsumen dikarenakan Indonesia belum memiliki peraturan hukum yang khusus untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat akan perlindungan yang lebih baik di bidang privasi dan data pribadi. Ketidakmampuan hukum Indonesia untuk mengikuti perkembangan teknologi informasi dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif dan bahkan ancaman bagi masyarakat dalam menjalankan e-commerce. Indonesia masih memiliki kekurangan dalam dua aspek, yaitu aspek perlindungan konsumen dan aspek privasi. Dalam jurnal ini, penulis memilih menerapkan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan hukum terhadap data konsumen marketplace. Teknik penelusuran bahan hukum menggunakan teknik studi kepustakaan, serta analisis kajian menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan, penulis dapat menyimpulkan bahwa perlindungan hukum terhadap data konsumen marketplace di Indonesia telah diatur dalam Undang-undang No. 27 Tahun 2022 sejak 17 Oktober 2022. Undang-undang ini menjadi landasan utama untuk menangani pelanggaran hak terkait data pribadi. Peraturan ini disusun untuk mencegah konflik antara peraturan serta memastikan perlindungan data pribadi bagi masyarakat. Pasal 1 menerangkan mengenai regulasi umum terkait perlindungan data pribadi, sementara pasal 57 mengatur mengenai sanksi administratif yang akan diberikan jika pelanggaran terus berlanjut. Pasal 67 juga menjelaskan ketentuan pidana terkait pelanggaran data pribadi.
The ideal lens for cataract patients in Thi-Qar Province
Authors: Fahad Ammar Adil
Published: July 2023

Cataract is a common age-related eye condition that affects millions of people worldwide, leading to impaired vision and decreased quality of life. The standard treatment for cataracts involves surgical removal of the cloudy lens and replacement with an intraocular lens (IOL). In recent years, significant advancements have been made in the development of ideal lenses for cataract patients, aiming to improve visual outcomes and address various visual challenges that patients may encounter post-surgery. Monofocal lenses provide excellent visual clarity at a fixed distance, either for near or distance vision, necessitating the use of glasses for other distances. Multifocal lenses, on the other hand, incorporate multiple focal points, reducing the dependency on glasses for various distances. However, they may introduce visual artifacts and reduce contrast sensitivity. EDOF lenses attempt to strike a balance, providing enhanced depth of focus while minimizing visual disturbances. Additionally, advancements in materials and technology have enabled the integration of premium features in these lenses, such as blue-light filtering, astigmatism correction, and enhanced durability, further enhancing patient satisfaction and long-term outcomes. This article also discusses the importance of personalized patient selection for specific IOL types, as individual visual needs and lifestyle preferences play a crucial role in determining the most suitable lens. Moreover, post-operative management and patient counseling are essential to manage patient expectations and maximize satisfaction with the chosen lens.
Adsorption of 4-aminopyrimidine at the R-AgLAFE/chlorate(VII) interface. Comparison of the adsorption properties of various water activity as well as different surfactants
Authors: Martyna Marlena , Pawlak Alicja , Grochowski Mariusz , Bazan-Woźniak Aleksandra , Pietrzak Robert , Nosal-Wiercińska Agnieszka
Published: August 2023

The results of 4-aminopyrimidine (4-APM) impact studies on the double layer parameters at the R-AgLAFE/ chlorates(VII) interface in the solutions with different water activity as well as different properties of the mixed adsorption layer of 4-aminopirimidine – sodium 1-decanesulfonate (SDS) and 4- aminopyrimidine - hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) at the electrode/solution interface are discussed.The differential capacity of the double layer (Cd) at the R-AgLAFE/ basic solution interface was measured using the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The zero charge potential (Ez) was determined using a streaming electrode, while the surface tension at the zero charge potential (Yz) was measured using the largest pressure method inside the mercury drop. It was proved that both the 4-aminopirymidine concentration and water activity have an essential effect on the doublelayer parameters on the R-AgLAFE/ chlorates(VII) interface. In the studied systems: 4-APM - SDS and 4-APM - CTAB, 4-aminopyrimidine dominance was observed.
ПОРУШЕННЯ ОРГАЗМУ У ЖІНОК
Authors: Ромащенко Оксана
Published: August 2023

В статті Ромащенко О.В. «Порушення оргазму у жінок» представлено аналіз літературних даних щодо оцінки жіночого оргазму з різних точок зору (клінічної, етіологічної, фізіологічної, психологічної, соціологічної), в тому числі з урахуванням дефініцій, типів оргазму.Проаналізовано передумови розладу оргазму у жінок у відповідності до сучасної класифікації жіночих сексуальних дисфункцій, особливостей механізмів формування порушень оргазму у жінок з урахуванням психосоціальних факторів, нейрофізіологічних розладів, гормонального гомеостазу.Представлено механізми формування розладів оргазму у жінок у відповідності до їх різновидності, вікових етапів життя жінки.Висвітлено роль жіночого оргазму у збереженні фертильної функції.Представлено клінічні алгоритми ведення пацієнток з оргазмічними розладами та підходи до вибору та проведення терапії за таких умов.
ВІЛ-АСОЦІЙОВАНІ ДЕРМАТОЗИ (методичні вказівки до практичних занять для студентів 4 курсу медичного факультету)
Authors: Aiziatulov Rushan , Polyakh Yana , Kurylenko Oksana
Published: August 2023

Актуальність темиОдним із методів боротьби з поширенням інфекції є своєчасне виявлення й лікування осіб із ВІЛ/СНІДом, коли загальний стан інфікованої людини не змінюється. Тому знання дерматологічних проявів ВІЛ-інфекції/СНІДу є необхідним аспектом у роботі лікарів будь-якого фаху, а також дані про прояви на шкірі цієї інфекції є важливими для пересічних громадян з метою ранньої діагностики та своєчасного лікування цього серйозного захворювання.

Цілі навчання. Мета (загальна)Вміти опитувати хворих на ВІЛ-інфекцію, уточнюючи скарги, загальний і статевий анамнез. Вміти проводити клінічне обстеження хворих на ВІЛ-інфекцію, призначити комплексну терапію при лікуванні хворих на ВІЛ-інфекцію та розробити план профілактичних заходів.
ПІДХОДИ ДО ДІАГНОСТИКИ ІНДУКОВАНОЇ РАЦІОНАЛІЗАЦІЇ АВТОДЕСТРУКТИВНОЇ ПОВЕДІНКИ В КОНТЕКСТІ ПРОБЛЕМНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ МЕРЕЖІ ІНТЕРНЕТ
Authors: Столяренко Андрій , Городокін Антон , Дьома Інна
Published: August 2023

Актуальність. Зміщення соціального функціонування в «онлайн» пов’язане як із загальним прогресом технологій комунікації, так і з драматичними обставинами соціальної ізоляції: глобальної – в контексті пандемії COVID-19, та локальної – в контексті війни в Україні; призводить до ампліфікації впливів онлайн-контенту на поведінку, у тому числі її автодеструктивні форми.

Мета дослідження – розробити діагностичний інструмент для виявлення та оцінки впливу проблемного використання мережі Інтернет на раціоналізацію автодеструктивної поведінки.

Матеріали та методи. Дослідження проведено на контингенті 120 респондентів вікової групи від 18 до 23 років (середній вік 20,8±2,4), які є здобувачами вищої освіти та мають досвід постійного перебування в умовах соціальної ізоляції в Україні протягом 2020-2023 років. Розподіл за статтю був симетричним. Методами дослідження були психодіагностичний та статистичний.

Результати дослідження. На основі розподілу результатів «Тесту на Інтернет-залежність К. Янга», за яким Інтернет-залежність різного рівня виявлена у 97 (80,3%) контингенту, а також «Тесту для виявлення розладів, що пов’язані із захопленістю Інтернетом (окрім ігор)», за яким Інтернет-залежність виявлена у 68 (56,7%) контингенту, встановлено, що наявний психометричний інструментарій у сучасних реаліях не відповідає проблемі клінічного рівня. На основі гіпотези раціоналізації автодеструктивної поведінки, що індукується надмірним використанням Інтернету, на основі психодіагностичного інтерв’ю розроблено оригінальний опитувальник. За результатами опитування 120 осіб з контингенту дослідження, було розраховано значення α Кронбаха для опитувальника, яке становить 0,7779, що дозволяє використовувати опитувальник у подальших дослідженнях.

Висновки. Сформульовано опитувальник із 10 питань, які спрямовані на виявлення факту та ступеня раціоналізації (суб’єктивної нормалізації, прийняття, толерантності) до проявів автодеструктивної поведінки через вживання специфічного контенту в мережі Інтернет. Значення α Кронбаха для опитувальника, яке отримано на основі опитування 120 осіб з контингенту дослідження, становить 0,7779.Виявлено, що в контингенті дослідження загальні бали за опитувальником розподілилися у діапазонах: 0 балів (раціоналізація не спостерігається) – 9 (7,5%) осіб, 1-9 балів (раціоналізація не суттєва) – 95 (79,1%) осіб, 10-20 балів (раціоналізація суттєва) – 16 (13,3%) осіб.
Selective cytotoxic effect of Annona muricataL. in HCC1954 (HER2+) breast cancer cells
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Huizar Lopez Maria del Rosario , Casas Solis Josefina ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Alcazar Rios Itzel Citlalli ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Barrientos Ramirez Lucia ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Santerre Anne ,   Universidad de Guadalajara
Published: July 2023

Annona muricataLinn. (Annonaceae) is a tropical plant with multiple beneficial health effects including anticancer properties. In breast cancer patients, overexpression of the HER2 oncoprotein corresponds to a poor prognosis, thus the main purpose of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxicity of ethanolic extracts from dried and fresh leaf of A. muricataon HER2+ breast cancer cells. MTT assays were performed and IC50determined in HCC1954 (HER2+) cells, as well as in MCF7 (HER-) and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) used as controls. Total polyphenol content evaluation and phytochemical screening were also performed. The cytotoxic effect of A. muricataextracts (125-1000 μg/mL) was dose-dependent and cell-type specific. The extracts exhibited higher cytotoxicity against HCC1954 than MCF7 cells, but weak toxicity against PBMC. This is the first report of the cytotoxic effect of A. muricataon HCC1954 cells, highlighting its potential for treating anti-estrogen-resistant breast cancers and low toxicity against PBMC.
Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Motivasi Belajar Matematika Melalui Rotating Trio Exchange
Authors: TEGILA SAHARA
Published: July 2023

Matematika merupakan ilmu yang bersifat universal. Agar tujuan pembelajaran tercapai maka guru matematika perlu berinovasi dan memilih strategi pembelajaran yang tepat. Apakah penggunaan Strategi Pembelajaran Aktif Dengan Rotating Trio Exchange dapat meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Motivasi belajar peserta didik kelas X DPIB di SMK Negeri 3 Gorontalo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Populasi penelitian adalah semua siswa kelas X RP SMK Negeri 3 Gorontalo, Provinsi Gorontalo tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Hasil Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang telah dilaksanakan dalam 2 (dua) siklus dan berdasarkan seluruh pembahasan, analisis data yang telah dilaksanakan, maka di sini dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut : pada siklus I persentase aktivitas belajar peserta didik dalam kategori tinggi atau sangat tinggi mencapai 70 %, sedangkan pada siklus II persentase aktivitas belajar peserta didik dalam kategori tinggi atau sangat tinggi mencapai 88 %. Peningkatan skor aktivitas dari siklus I ke Siklus II adalah 18 %  hal ini berarti di atas indikator keberhasilan yang ditetapkan. Jadi, melalui pembelajaran aktif dengan Rotating Trio Exchange, aktivitas belajar  matematika siswa  kelas X DPIB SMK Negeri 3 Gorontalo dikatakan meningkat (sesuai dengan indikator keberhasilan) yang semula pada siklus I dengan persentase 70 % dan siklus II 88 %. Peningkatannya adalah 18 %. Motivasi belajar  matematika siswa  kelas X DPIB SMK Negeri 3 Gorontalo dapat dikatakan meningkat (sesuai dengan indikator keberhasilan yang telah ditetapkan) Pada siklus I persentase motivasi belajar peserta didik dalam kategori tinggi atau sangat tinggi mencapai 61 %, sedangkan pada siklus II persentase motivasi belajar peserta didik dalam kategori tinggi atau sangat tinggi mencapai 81 %. Peningkatan skor aktivitas dari siklus I ke Siklus II adalah 20 %  hal ini berarti di atas indikator keberhasilan yang ditetapkan. Jadi, melalui Pembelajaran aktif dengan Rotating Trio Exchange, motivasi belajar  matematika siswa  kelas X DPIB SMK Negeri 3 Gorontalo dikatakan meningkat (sesuai dengan indikator keberhasilan) yang semula pada siklus I dengan persentase 61 % dan siklus II 81 %. Peningkatannya adalah 20 %.
Pelaksanaan Sistem Zonasi Pada Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru
Authors: Setyaningsih Kris , Ibrahim Ibrahim , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: July 2023

This article is entitled the implementation of the zoning system in accepting new students at SMAN 3 Lais. The problem in this article was about how to implement the zoning system for accepting new students at SMA Negeri 3 Lais. The type of research was used descriptive-qualitative and conducted directly in the field. The data for this study were collected through observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis techniques in this study are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study indicate the implementation of the zoning system in accepting new students at SMA Negeri 3 Lais has gone well, such as providing motivation by giving rewards to teachers, conducting guidance and direction, and establishing good coordination and communication.
The Influence of Job Crafting Training on Employee Work Engagement in General Elections Commission Purwakarta
Authors: Pratama Thesa Nur Adi , Riasnugrahani Missiliana , Kuntari C.M. Indah Soca R.
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to see the influence of job crafting training on employee work engagement in General Elections Commission districts Purwakarta before and after job crafting training. The sample in the study consisted twelve employees of General Elections Commission districts Purwakarta. The research used mixed methods research. The design used in this study is quasi-experimental (i.e., intervention group, N = 6, and a control group, N = 6). The research data were obtained from the UWES-17 (Utrecht Work Engagement Scale) [23]. The data processed with Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U statistic test. This study shows that job crafting training enhances work engagement in General Elections Commission district Purwakarta. This study suggests the agencies to provide job crafting training to all employees of General Elections Commission districts Purwakarta as an effort that can be to increase work engagement.
Steam Learning Training Through Loose Part Media in The Coastal Area
Authors: Rawanti Sri , Utoyo Setiyo , Ardini Pupung Puspa
Published: July 2023

Steam learning training through the Loose Part Media is a community service program that aims to provide education to institutions, educators and parents of students in an effort to improve the quality of education, especially early childhood education. STEAM learning for early childhood or pre-school children emphasizes more on active learning, stimulating children, solving problems, focusing on solutions, building logical and systematic ways of thinking and sharpening critical thinking skills. In optimizingtheapplication of STEAM learning, it is necessary to support adequate teaching resources, especially in the procurement of teaching media and play tools. Reviewing from the strategic location of the service located in Bone Bolango Gorontalo province which is a coastal area far from the city so that it is difficult to procure teaching media and play tools. Therefore, one of the right solutions that can support the optimization of the application of STEAM learning is the use of Loose Part media. Throughthe use of Loose Part media, institutions, educators and parents can use objects in the environment around children as teaching media and play tools.
Pengaruh Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka Terhadap Pembentukan Profil Pelajar Pancasila
Authors: Nurul Fitria Destiana Raja , Hambali Hambali , Hardian Mirza
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh ekstrakurikuler pramuka terhadap pembentukan profil pelajar pancasila  di SMAN 5 Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode asosiatif dan hubungan kausal. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari seluruh siswa yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler pramuka di SMAN 5 Pekanbaru yaitu sebanyak 32 siswa. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini ialah seluruh populasi atau disebut juga total sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah angket dan dokumentasi, pengolahan data menggunakan aplikasi IBM SPSS Version 25. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji normalitas untuk melihat apakah data berdistribusi normal atau tidak, uji linearitas untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel bebas dan terikat linear atau tidak, kedua uji tersebut merupakan syarat dalam melakukan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai koefisien regresi X sebesar 0,687, dengan persamaan regresi Y= -0,256 + 0,687x menyatakan bahwa setiap penambahan 1% nilai Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka, maka nilai Pembentukan Profil Pelajar Pancasila bertambah sebesar 0,687 dengan arah positif. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima dan kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka (variabel X) berpengaruh positif terhadap pembentukan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (Y).
Best Practice Layanan Kantin Sekolah; Sehat, Cinta Lingkungan dan Motivasi Jiwa Kewirausahaan
Authors: Fathurrahman  , Asmoni
Published: July 2023

Abstrak: Layanan kantin sekolah sehat merupakan kebutuhan primer dalam manajemen sekolah sebagai upaya menyediakan makanan sehat dan bergizi bagi peserta didik sekaligus penyiapan generasi unggul di masa mendatang. Kajian kantin sehat dan pembelajaran cinta lingkungan serta motivasi untuk menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan ini mengungkap ‘best practice’ atau pengalaman sekolah dan madrasah dalam memberikan layanan kantin sekolah. Metode penelitian menggunakan  studi dokumentasi dimana sumber data diperoleh dari berbagai sumber atas layanan kantin sebagai best practice yang diketengahkan dari sumber pemberitaan dari internet. Pengolahan data mendasarkan pada klasifikasi dalam penyajian, reduksi, dan pengambilan keputusan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat sekolah dan madrasah yang memberikan layanan kantin sekolah memperhatikan sarana bersih dan sehat serta prasarana tempat yang nyaman. Jajanan yang disediakan juga memperhatikan kebersihan dan kesehatan baik secara substansi maupun pengolahannya. Keberadaan kantin sekolah juga digunakan sebagai wahana pembelajaran cinta pada lingkungan bersih dan sehat serta dimanfaatkan juga sebagai penguatan jiwa kewirausahaan.

Kata kunci : Best Practice Kantin Sekolah; Sehat; Cinta Lingkungan; Jiwa Kewirausahaan.

Abstract:  School canteen services are a primary need in school management as an effort to provide healthy and nutritious food for students as well preparing good generations in the future. This study of school canteens in provide healthy food for students and environmental learning as well to give an entrepreneurial spirit from the school best practices in school canteen services. This research method uses a dokumentation study where data sources from canteen services as best practice which are reported from news in the internet. Data analysis process was based on classification, reduction, and drawing conclusion. The result showed that there were four school gave school canteen services; paying attention to hygiene and healt facilities, comfortable place and infrastructure. Food and snacks were provided hygiene and health both material and processing. The school canteen was also used to give learning in an environmental health and entrepreneurship training.

Kata Kunci: School canteen best practice, healthy, environmental care,  entrepreneurial spirit.
Pengelolaan Digitalisasi Sekolah Pada Sekolah Penggerak
Authors: Abdullatif Saripa , Armin Nawai Fory , Arifin Arifin
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis (1) perencanaan digitalisasi sekolah pada sekolah penggerak tingkat SD di Kota Gorontalo, (2) pelaksanaan digitalisasi sekolah pada sekolah penggerak tingkat SD di Kota Gorontalo, (3) pengawasan digitalisasi sekolah pada sekolah penggerak tingkat SD di Kota Gorontalo. Merode penelitian yang digunakan yakni eksplanatori. Teknik pengumpulan data yakni dengan melakukan penyebaran angket dan wawancara. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini yakni untuk mengetahui sejauhmana pengelolaan digitalisasi sekolah pada sekolah yang melaksanakan Program Sekolah Penggerak tingkat SD di Kota Gorontalo dalam memanfaatkan dan mengembangkan platform digital. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 8 (delapan) Sekolah Dasar di Kota Gorontalo dengan jumlah responden penelitian ada 68 orang yang terdiri dari 60 orang guru dan 8 Kepala Sekolah yang melaksanakan Program Sekolah Penggerak angkatan pertama di Kota Gorontalo. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) perencanaan digitalisasi sekolah pada sekolah penggerak tingkat SD di Kota Gorontalo, terletak pada kategori pencapaian “Sangat Baik” dengan rata-rata sebesar 89,73%  (2) pelaksanaan digitalisasi sekolah pada sekolah penggerak tingkat SD di Kota Gorontalo, terletak pada kategori pencapaian “Baik” dengan rata-rata sebesar 86,50% (3) pengawasan digitalisasi sekolah pada sekolah penggerak tingkat SD di Kota Gorontalo, terletak pada kategori pencapaian “Baik” dengan rata-rata sebesar 86,81%.
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Demokratis Terhadap Pemenuhan Gizi Melalui Pemberian Bekal Makanan Anak Usia Dini Kelompok B Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Melinda Karim  , Irvin Novita Arifin  , Yenti Juniarti
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of democratic parenting styles on nutrition fulfillment through lunch box provision for early childhood Group B aged 5-6 years. This Expost Facto research was conducted on a population of 40 children, with a sample of 17 children. Data were collected through observation and questionnaires. Based on the data analysis result, the value
ЗАРУБІЖНИЙ ДОСВІД ПУБЛІЧНО-ГРОМАДСЬКОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ УНІВЕРСИТЕТАМИ: ДОСЛІДНИЦЬКИЙ ВІЗИТ ДО ГЕНТСЬКОГО УНІВЕРСИТЕТУ (БЕЛЬГІЯ)
Authors: Borodiyenko Oleksandra
Published: July 2023

У статті представлено результати дослідницького візиту головного наукового співробітника відділу забезпечення якості вищої освіти Інституту вищої освіти НАПН України, доктора педагогічних наук, члена-кореспондента НАПН України Олександри Бородієнко до Гентського університету (Бельгія). Схарактеризовано загальну програму візиту. Представлено інформацію про емпіричну частину дослідження, яка передбачала проведення низки напівструктурованих інтерв’ю з представниками фламандських університетів, які опікуються стратегічними та операційними питаннями розбудови публічно-громадського управління (Гентського університету (Ghent University), Університету Льовена (KU Leuven), Університету Антверпена (University of Antwerp), Католицького університету Льовена (UCLouvain), Вільного університету Брюсселя (University Libre de Bruxelles), Університету Вріє (Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) та Університету Хаселт (Hasselt University). Наголошено на тому, що у процесі дослідження вивчалися питання стратегічного управління партнерствами, характерні риси централізованої та децентралізованої моделей публічно-громадського управління, підходи та практики оцінювання результативності такого управління, забезпечення сталості партнерств. Результати дослідження будуть використані у процесі обґрунтування теоретичних основ публічно-громадського управління університетами України (зокрема, його принципів, моделей, закономірностей).Наголошено на тому, що значну увагу під час дослідницького візиту було приділено питанням регіональної залученості провідних фламандських університетів, які опікуються питаннями розбудови співпраці з різними категоріями регіональних партнерів, здійснюючи суттєвий вплив на вирішення проблем регіонального розвитку.
Islamic Thoughts of Sambas Ulama of the 19th and 20th Centuries: Typology of Thoughts of Ahmad Khatib Sambas and Muhammad Basiuni Imran
Authors: Jaelani Jaelani , Risa Risa
Published: July 2023

Kesultanan Sambas wilayah paling utara Borneo Barat tidak ketinggalan dalam perkembangan pemikiran keislaman, dengan tampilnya ulama besar Sambas yaitu Ahmad Khatib Sambas dan Muhammad Basiui Imran. Secara khusus kajian ini membicarakan tentang tipologi pemikiran keislaman kedua ulama tersebut. Kajian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian sejarah meliputi empat langkah yaitu heuristik (pengumpulan data) berupa naskah-naskah seperti Daftar Sedjarah Perdjalanan Hidup Dari Hadji Mohammad Basiuni Imran dan Surat Penghargaan Kepada Muhammad Basini Imran, sumber dari buku, jurnal dan tulisan ilmiah yang relevan dengan kajian. Lalu dilakukan verifikasi (kritik sumber), interpretasi sampai pada penulisan sejarah yang disebut historiografi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa tipologi dua pemikiran ulama yaitu Ahmad Khatib Sambas dengan tipologi pemikiran tradisional dan Muhammad Basiui Imran mengembangan dua tipologi pemikiran sekaligus yaitu tradisional dan modern. Tipologi pemikiran tradisional Ahmad Khatib Sambas tampak dari aktivitas pendidikan dan pengajaran yang lebih terikat dengan tasawuf dan tarekat, bahkan beliau pendiri Tarekat Qadiriyah wa Naqsabandiyah. Sedangkan tipologi pemikiran Muhammad Basiuni Imran di bidang aqidah, fikih dan pendidikan lebih bersifat modern, tetapi di bidang tafsir cenderung bersifat tradisional. Implikasi pemikiran kedua ulama tampak dari keberlanjutan ajaran sampai perjuangan pergerakan, memantik kajian-kajian keislaman dan meninggalkan ingatan zaman.