bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Integration of Digital Health Technologies in Maternal and Child Health Management: Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: Samaran Elisabeth
Published: July 2024

This study explores the integration of digital health technologies in maternal and child health management, highlighting both opportunities and challenges. The primary objective is to qualitatively analyze the literature to understand how digital health innovations can enhance maternal and child health outcomes and identify potential barriers to their implementation. The research employs a qualitative literature review methodology, synthesizing findings from academic articles, industry reports, case studies, and empirical studies to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge in this field.
The literature review methodology involves systematically collecting and analyzing scholarly sources that discuss various aspects of digital health technologies in maternal and child health. The study categorizes the literature into key themes, such as the effectiveness of digital health tools in improving health monitoring and care delivery, the role of mobile health (mHealth) applications in patient education and engagement, and the challenges related to technological adoption and data privacy. Thematic analysis is used to identify patterns and trends in how these technologies influence health outcomes and the barriers to their widespread adoption.
The findings indicate that digital health technologies, including mHealth applications, telemedicine, and wearable devices, offer significant opportunities for enhancing maternal and child health management. These tools improve access to care, facilitate timely health monitoring, and empower patients with information and resources. However, challenges such as technological infrastructure limitations, data privacy concerns, and the digital divide pose significant barriers to effective implementation.
Neuroendocrine Tumor of Appendix-A Case Report
Authors: Shaad Shaikh Mohd , Keshavi Mehta , Nayan Gajghate , Sanjay Chatterjee
Published: July 2024

Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are characterized by their ability to secrete hormones. NETs can develop in any organ of the gastrointestinal system. NETs of appendix are rare in occurrence with an estimated incidence of 0.15 to 06 cases/year per 100,000 people and are often seen in young adults with a higher male preponderance. NETs of the appendix are usually asymptomatic and are discovered incidentally after appendectomy. Treatment is by surgical removal of the tumor with a healthy margin in accordance with the principles of oncology. Here we report on a case of a 40-year-old male patient. Admitted with sudden onset right iliac fossa pain with no fever. Emergency abdominal ultrasound revealed a 1-cm dilated non-peristaltic blind loop of bowel with moderate fat stranding suggestive of acute appendicitis. The biochemical work-up revealed leukocytosis with a predominance of neutrophils. The patient underwent laparoscopic appendicectomy. Histopathological examination showed an incidental neuroendocrine tumor of appendix Grade 1, less than 2 cm with no lympho-vascular invasion with a free base.
Analisis Wordwall sebagai Media Pembelajaran Interaktif untuk Menumbuhkan Daya Tarik Belajar Siswa Kelas II SDN Pandeanlamper 03 Semarang
Authors: Shaleha Fatma Latifatul , Kartinah Kartinah , Estiyani Estiyani , Murniati Ngurah Ayu Nyoman
Published: July 2024

Semua pihak yang terlibat dalam dunia pendidikan, termasuk guru, perlu mengadaptasi perkembangan teknologi sebagai strategi untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Diperlukan inovasi agar kegiatan pembelajaran tidak monoton dan mampu menarik minat siswa terhadap materi pelajaran, karena hal ini berpengaruh pada pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran yang optimal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi penggunaan Wordwall sebagai media pembelajaran interaktif yang dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa di Sekolah Dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dan observasi terhadap tiga siswa kelas II A di SDN Pandeanlamper 03 Semarang sebagai subyek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Wordwall menghasilkan perubahan sikap dan perilaku positif pada siswa, terutama dalam meningkatkan keaktifan dan minat belajar mereka. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Wordwall efektif dalam meningkatkan daya tarik belajar siswa di tingkat Sekolah Dasar.
Mengembangkan Self-Efficacy Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Mengintegrasikan Teknologi Asistif kepada Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus
Authors: Anwar Muhamad Choirul , Widiyanto Asfa
Published: July 2024

Keterampilan mengoperasikan teknologi asistif mampu mengkompensasi keterbatasan fungsional yang dialami siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Sayangnya guru pendidikan agama Islam yang notabene bukan lulusan pendidikan khusus minim kemampuan untuk memanfaatkannya pada kegiatan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini lalu menjelaskan self-efficacy guru pendidikan agama Islam di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Ungaran dan Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Salatiga dalam mengimplementasikan teknologi asistif kepada siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Untuk menguraikan masalah yang terjadi penelitian meminjam teori kognitif sosial dari Albert Bandura, serta menganalisisnya menggunakan metode kualitatif. Masalah dikaji secara analitis dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Untuk memastikan keabsahan data yang diperoleh penelitian memakai uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Penelitian menemukan bahwa guru memiliki tingkat self-efficacy yang berbeda. Tinggi rendahnya self-efficacy guru dipengaruhi tingkat jenjang kelas yang diajar, pengalaman kerja, dan tugas pekerjaan yang diemban. Sekolah mengembangkan self-efficacy guru dengan melibatkannya melalui aktivitas pelatihan, mengevaluasi dan mengulangi praktik pembelajaran, serta memotivasi dan menghadirkan lingkungan kerja yang kondusif. Penelitian berargumen pentingnya meningkatkan aksesibilitas pembelajaran bersama siswa berkebutuhan khusus yaitu dengan mengintegrasikan teknologi asistif ke dalam pembelajaran. Ini berimplikasi bagi guru supaya bersikap lebih optimis dalam mengingkatakn partisipasi siswa berkebutuhan khusus di kelas.
Evaluation of child with short stature
Authors: Jain Neeraj , Mangal Vibha
Published: July 2024

Short stature, a common pediatric problem, has been variously defined as length/height under third percentile for age (according to international standard), under fifth percentile or below the 3rd standard deviation of mean age (according to ICMR standard) or when the child is small for the mid parental size (a rough statistical measurement of family height). A deceleration in the rate of growth to less than 4 cm/year is often serious and is usually the earliest sign of abnormality of growth.
Building Loyalty Of Members Of The Muhammadiyah Student Association Through Organizational Management
Authors: Agung Taufik Wahyud  , Muhammad Fadil Zuhri  , Fauhan Thirafi
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the role of IMM organizational management in building loyalty of organizational members. This research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data analysis used the Miles and Hubberman model. The results obtained from this research are the role of organizational management in building loyalty of members of the IMM organization: (1) cadre management in IMM is able to build member loyalty by strengthening understanding of ideology and organizational movements so as to create cadres who are willing to serve the organization, (2) management organization and leadership form a good organization so that: a) provide clear mechanisms so that members can carry out their duties in accordance with the organization's goals, b) form an organizational environment that supports members to be loyal to the organization, c) provide space for members to take roles in the organization without considering their position, (3) forming a system of movement and action that becomes a forum for individuals to realize common goals, (4) building organizational networks and activities as social capital by: a) through implementing work programs to build social networks for organizations and individuals, b) through cadre activities to instill organizational values into members.
Resolution Of The Main Character's Inner Conflict In The Novel Sunset & Rosie By Tere Liye (Wolfgang Kohler's Theory)
Authors: Khoirun Nisa  , Qurrotul A’yuni
Published: July 2024

The problem discussed in this research is conflict and its resolution in the novel Sunset & Rosie by Tere Liye. This research aims to describe the conflict and problem solving (resolution) contained in the novel Sunset & Rosie by Tere Liye. The theory used is Wolfgang Kohler's which discusses a deep understanding (insight) that creates problem solving (resolution). This aims to find out how the characters behave in dealing with the conflict that occurs. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, namely a method intended to create systematic, factual and accurate descriptions, images or paintings regarding the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena being investigated. The data source in this research is the novel Sunset & Rosie by Tere Liye. The research results illustrate that in the novel Sunse & Rosie by Tere Liye there are several inner conflicts and their resolutions, namely, two individual conflicts with themselves and five individual conflicts with other individuals. Conflict resolution is found using several efforts including tolerance, negotiation or offers, taking concrete action, providing promises or guarantees and so on.
Diseño de curso de formación docente sobre la implementación de ChatGPT en educación superior
Authors: Olayo-Valles Jorge Alberto
Published: July 2024

Dado el crecimiento tan acelerado de usuarios de la herramienta ChatGPT, y el potencial tan alto que tiene para ser utilizada de manera irresponsable y deshonesta entre estudiantes de educación superior, el presente trabajo consistió en el diseño de un curso de formación docente sobre el uso de ChatGPT en educación superior, a partir de los resultados de una encuesta de opinión acerca del uso de ChatGPT en educación superior, aplicada al total de docentes del Departamento de Sistemas y Computación del Instituto Tecnológico de Tláhuac.
Los resultados de la encuesta tienen un valor del Alfa de Cronbach de .913, lo cual muestra que las respuestas tienen una confiabilidad alta.
El análisis estadístico descriptivo de las respuestas de la encuesta, mostró que el aspecto sobre el uso de ChatGPT en educación superior con el que más estuvieron de acuerdo los docentes encuestados, fue la preocupación sobre el uso irresponsable que los estudiantes pueden hacer de ChatGPT para su proceso de aprendizaje con una media de 5.19 puntos en ítems con escala de Likert de 7 grados. Además mostró que un 44% de los encuestados no había usado ChatGPT y mediante una prueba de independencia chi-cuadrado, se obtuvo un valor p de .033, lo cual indica que el nivel de conocimiento previo sobre ChatGPT tiene una relación estadísticamente significativa con el rango de edad de los docentes encuestados, la cual es una relación que conviene estudiar más ampliamente entre los docentes de educación superior.
Con base en lo anterior, el curso diseñado se constituye como una introducción al uso de ChatGPT y una formación con énfasis en prevenir el uso irresponsable de esta tecnología, lo cual ayudará a mitigar la problemática que inicialmente motivó el presente trabajo de investigación.
THE EXPERIENCE OF CREATING INDUSTRIAL AND TECHNOLOGY PARKS
IN THE MIDDLE EAST / ОПЫТ СОЗДАНИЯ ИНДУСТРИАЛЬНЫХ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПАРКОВ БЛИЖНЕГО ВОСТОКА
Authors: Karapetyan Lusine , Mkrtchyan Ara , Bazinyan Yevgenya , Khachatryan Ani
Published: July 2024

In the current landscape of global economic growth, industrial technology parks emerge as pivotal players, contributing significantly to enhancing economic competitiveness and serving as catalysts for realizing the untapped technological and innovative potential within the economy. The article meticulously examines a series of studies investigating the economic impacts of industrial technology parks on Middle Eastern countries. Throughout these analyses, special attention is given to the exploration of special economic zones (SEZ) and free economic zones (FEZ). On a global scale, Middle Eastern countries have demonstrated a pronounced dedication to the development of industrial parks. Back in the 1970s, recognizing their paramount significance, these nations actively pursued the establishment of substantial industrial complexes, making it a cornerstone of their policies. It's worth noting that the advantages offered by industrial parks exhibit variations even among different countries within the same region. An exploration of the structure of Turkish FEZs concerning trade reveals that industrial and technology parks within FEZs constitute a substantial proportion of the overall trade volume. The UAE has emerged as a pivotal hub for attracting investments through SEZs. In recent years, the UAE has achieved noteworthy success in the inception and progression of SEZs. At present, Iran leverages special economic zones significantly to attract trade and investment, boasting a total investment of USD 53 million, encompassing various aspects such as cash investments, export licenses, and more.
Development and Assessment of In-Situ Gel Formulation for Ocular Pain and Inflammation
Authors: Yadav Nandini , Parashar Ashish Kumar , Sethi Vandana Arora
Published: July 2024

The present study aimed to develop and assess an in situ gel formulation of Nepafenac for treating ocular pain and inflammation. The in situ gel was created using different polymer concentrations, including Carbopol-940 (0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.4% and 0.5% w/v), HPMC50 (1.5% w/v), HPMC15 (0.6% w/v) and HPMC5 (0.5%), as a pH-sensitive gelling system to enhance contact time, achieve controlled release, reduce administration frequency, and improve therapeutic efficacy of the drug. The visual appearance, clarity, melting point, pH, durg content, and in-situ gelation time were evaluated for the prepared in situ gels. Viscosity and solubility studies were also conducted. Results indicated that the polymeric in situ gels had transparent clear appearance and satisfactory gelling capacity. All optimized formulations had a drug content ranging between 94.29–98.68%.The in situ gel formulations demonstrated pseudoplastic behavior, were light yellow therapeutically effective, stable, released the drug sustainedly over eight hours.
Development and Assessment of Trandolapril Immediate Release Tablets Employing Various Super-disintegrating Agents
Authors: Indurkhya Arpna , Patel Mahendra , Saraogi Gauravkant , Khan Masheer Ahmed
Published: July 2024

Trandolapril is a powerful prodrug that does not contain sulfur and is converted into its active form, trandolaprilat, in the liver. Trandolapril has demonstrated efficacy and safety in treating mild-to-moderate essential hypertension in obese persons. The half-life of trandolapril and trandolaprilate is roughly 6 hours and 16-24 hours, respectively. This refers to the duration it takes for the concentration of these compounds to reduce by half due to elimination mechanisms. The aim of this study is to improve the composition of the Trandolapril immediate release tablet by integrating various types of supersintegrants. The optimization procedure utilized Crospovidone, sodium starch glycolate, and croscarmellose sodium as superdisintegrating agents. These agents were used at concentrations of 2%, 4%, and 6%. Nine formulations (IRTR 1 to IRTR 9) were created using the direct compression approach. The precompression parameters of all batches were assessed in relation to the set thresholds, and it was concluded that the powder blend had outstanding flow and compressibility characteristics. The tablets were assessed for post-compression properties, including hardness, drug content, and Disintegration Time (DT). A drug dissolution test was performed in a laboratory setting using 900 ml of hydrochloric acid (HCl) with a concentration of 0.1N. The test was completed at a controlled temperature of 37 ± 0.5°C. When formulating IRTR1-IRTR9, the disintegration time varied between 30.23 and 71.67 seconds. Additionally, over 70% of the medication was released during a 30-minute period. Therefore, after assessing many characteristics, it was concluded that the formulation of immediate release tablets of Trandolapril was successfully developed. The tablet designated IRTR3 demonstrated a disintegration time of 30.23, which is the shortest time it took to break down. Additionally, it achieved a drug release of 90.56% within a 30- minute period.
A review on Advancements in Nanoparticles Based Pulmonary Drug Delivery
Authors: Daniel Anamika
Published: July 2024

Nanoparticles have emerged as a promising approach for pulmonary drug delivery, offering enhanced drug solubility, targeted delivery, and improved therapeutic efficacy. This abstract reviews the recent advancements in the field of nanoparticle-based pulmonary drug delivery. It discusses the various types of nanoparticles, including polymeric, lipid-based, and inorganic, and their potential applications in the treatment of respiratory diseases. The review also highlights the advantages of nanoparticles over conventional drug delivery methods, such as improved bioavailability, reduced side effects, and enhanced patient compliance. Furthermore, it examines the challenges and considerations in the development and clinical translation of nanoparticle-based pulmonary therapeutics. The abstract concludes by outlining future research directions and the significance of continued innovation in this field for improving patient outcomes.
Desafios ambientais e de saúde na Amazônia através de uma abordagem multidisciplinar
Authors: Fadardi Javad Salehi , Parkinson John , De Miranda Rita de Cassia , Tomaz Carlos
Published: July 2024

O workshop internacional sobre meio ambiente, saúde e sustentabilidade na Amazônia Brasileira foi realizado na cidade de São Luís de 24 a 27 de abril de 2024. A Amazônia Brasileira, um ecossistema globalmente crucial, enfrenta degradação ambiental devido ao desmatamento, atividades ilegais, e alterações climáticas. Estes fatores têm um impacto negativo na saúde e no bem-estar das comunidades locais e indígenas, levando à perda de recursos e ao aumento do risco de doenças. Práticas sustentáveis são essenciais para as comunidades regionais e globais. O encontro promovido pela Universidade CEUMA (Brasil), Universidade de Bangor (Reino Unido) e Claremont Graduate University (EUA) reuniu cientistas, pesquisadores e stakeholders da indústria privada, e orgãos governamentais. As oficinas tiveram como objetivo abordar os desafios ambientais e de saúde na Amazônia por meio de uma abordagem multidisciplinar com foco na mudança comportamental sustentável das comunidades. O projecto “Capacitar Comunidades Sustentáveis”, uma peça central deste esforço colaborativo, foi concebido para enfrentar estes desafios. A equipe está colaborando no desenvolvimento da proposta do projeto para financiamento pelas partes interessadas e agências financiadoras relevantes. Um resultado concreto do evento é o desenvolvimento de uma candidatura ao Programa “Transições Justas” da Academia Britânica, que tem o objetivo de “Garantir transições justas ao mesmo tempo que se combate as alterações climáticas e a perda de biodiversidade é fundamental para apoiar economias e sociedades inclusivas no futuro… e como podemos moldar um futuro positivo local, nacional e globalmente”. Isso incluirá pesquisadores de diversas disciplinas e de vários países, incluindo Brasil, Reino Unido e EUA. O projeto identificará necessidades específicas nas populações-alvo (comunidades empobrecidas, rurais e indígenas) e conceberá em conjunto com essas populações soluções informadas em termos comportamentais que abordem preocupações ambientais, de saúde e de sustentabilidade. Além disso, o projeto está alinhado com os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável da ONU (pobreza, saúde, água potável, desigualdades, comunidades sustentáveis, etc.) e com os pilares do governo do Reino Unido sobre clima e florestas. No geral, o projeto se concentrará na transferência de conhecimento, capacitação e influência potencial nas políticas brasileiras sobre práticas sustentáveis. Esperamos que este projeto inicial contribua para estabelecer uma plataforma que possa ser usada por diferentes populações na Amazônia Brasileira, bem como para motivar novas colaborações com outros atores globais.
Settler Colonialism as a Reinforcement of Patriarchy: A Focus on Palestine
Authors: Iriqat Dalal S. , Safarini Salma A.
Published: July 2024

This study examines the interplay between settler colonialism and patriarchy, more specifically; how settler colonial processes are reinforcing patriarchal ideologies and gender dynamics. We analyze historical contexts, theoretical frameworks and mechanisms, empirical evidence, and take Palestine as a case study, to help deepen the understanding of the complex correlation between the two vital social systems. In this article, we break down the mechanisms by which patriarchy has shaped settler colonialism, such mechanisms include control over land and resources, subjugation, control over reproduction, gendered divisions of labour, and cultural assimilation. Moreover, based on the experiences of Indigenous women, this study emphasizes how different forms of oppression and violence intersect under the umbrella of settler colonialism. Additionally, this study acknowledges counterarguments and critiques, for instance, we recognize the importance of individual and communal agency, the common neglect of resistance movements and the role of intersectionality. The findings of this study contribute to scholarly conversations by illuminating the intricate dynamics between settler colonialism and patriarchy, furthermore, the article sheds light on the significance and need for inclusive and intersectional approaches in understanding and addressing the interlocking systems of power and oppression. The article concludes with policy suggestions and implications, future research directions, and the potential for transformative justice with settler colonized societies.
The Effect of Context on Linguistic Styles
Authors: Ali Iman Jassim Muhammad , Farhan Neamah Dahash , Mahmod Ahmed Khaled
Published: July 2024

Due to the various and multiple linguistic communication styles and methods, context becomes of paramount importance in studying the meaning carried by the text of these styles and investigating it, as it is based primarily on a direct relationship between the addresser and the addressee. However, style is the method of writing, or the way of choosing and composing words to express meanings with the aim of clarification and influence. Based on the concept of the sentence and its two components, and its division into nominal and verbal, the science of meanings emerged divided into two chapters: the chapter of news and the chapter of construction. Thus, the grammarians' attention to the context was of great importance to reach the exact meaning of each of these styles, especially they may deviate from what they were established for, and require other completely different meanings and implications, as was previously clarified when discussing the concept of contextual necessity.
A Study on Illegal Wildlife Trade Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process and ARIMA Model
Authors: Ma Yiyang
Published: July 2024

This study delves into the pressing global issue of reducing illegal wildlife trade, with a specific emphasis on elephants, given their paramount ecological, economic, and ethical importance [1]. Through a methodical approach, we meticulously evaluate potential clients using the Analytic Hierarchy Process, aiming to discern their suitability based on factors such as power, resources, and interest. Additionally, we develop the Illegal Trade in Elephants Prediction Model, utilizing advanced ARIMA forecasting techniques and time series analysis to project future trade scales. Complementing this, a comprehensive resource allocation strategy is devised through a sophisticated linear regression and programming model, considering a myriad of factors including political and financial support, technical expertise, and conservation strategies. We meticulously analyze key indicators over time to gauge the efficacy of our intervention efforts, utilizing both ARIMA and linear regression models to demonstrate a decline in illicit activity and an enhancement in program success rates.
Research on Deep Learning-based Speech Emotion Recognition System
Authors: Wang Hui
Published: July 2024

Speech, as one of the primaries means of human communication, conveys not only rich semantic information but also the emotional cues of the speaker. With the rapid advancement of deep learning, speech emotion recognition technology has been increasingly integrated into various aspects of daily life, such as telecommunications, automotive systems, and psychological health monitoring, highlighting the critical importance of research in this field. In this study, we propose a parallel architecture for multimodal feature fusion in speech emotion recognition. We design and implement a speech emotion recognition system that addresses challenges such as limited feature diversity and insufficient classification accuracy. To tackle these issues in speech emotion recognition, we introduce a method that integrates multiple features. Spectrograms, capturing local and global speech features through Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), are combined with Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs), which extract dynamic features correlated with context using Long Short-Term Memory networks (LSTMs). Our proposed CNN+LSTM parallel structure (CL) fuses spatial and temporal features, yielding significant improvements in accuracy compared to models relying solely on spatial or temporal features, as demonstrated through experiments on the EMO-DB and CASIA databases, with accuracy gains of 6.88% and 7.20%, respectively. Finally, we validate the practicality and efficiency of the entire speech emotion recognition system by porting it to the NVIDIA Jetson Xavier NX platform.
La recitazione dell’attore in Russia: dal "Messaggero drammatico" (1808) alle "Regole generali del teatro" di Voltaire (1809)
Authors: Giuliano Giuseppina ,   Università di Salerno
Published: July 2024

Il saggio si propone come una prima disamina dei materiali relativi alle teorie sulla recitazione dell’attore pubblicati in maniera frammentaria sulla rivista teatrale russa Dramatičeskij vestnik nel corso del 1808 a Pietroburgo: brevi biografie e aneddoti su attrici e attori stranieri; stralci di memorie di Garrick, Mlle Dumesnil, Lekain, Mlle Clairon; recensioni riguardanti il debutto pietroburghese di Mlle George; brani tratti da scritti teorici di Diderot, Cailhava de L'Estandoux, Batteux, Voltaire. Nel 1809 uno dei redattori della rivista, Aleksandr Pisarev, per sopperire alla mancanza di trattati russi sul teatro drammatico, mette insieme gli stralci di Voltaire già tradotti e ‘sintetizzati’, ne aggiunge altri e dà alle stampe il libro Regole generali del teatro di Voltaire. Si cercherà nel presente articolo di ricomporre questo puzzle di massime da cui gli attori russi dell’epoca potevano attingere le regole della recitazione, per mostrare quali aspetti fossero ritenuti più essenziali per la formazione della scuola teatrale russa all’inizio dell’Ottocento.
Savoirs, connaissances et reconnaissance d’un comédien expatrié, où Comment faire venir Mme Favart à Saint-Pétersbourg.
Authors: Evstratov Alexeï ,   Université Grenoble Alpes
Published: July 2024

Cette contribution propose une publication d’une partie encore inédite de la correspondance du couple Favart. Il s’agit, plus précisément, des lettres adressées d’abord à Charles-Simon Favart et puis à son épouse, Justine Duronceray, entre janvier 1761 et août 1764 par un ami d’enfance du dramaturge, un certain Lespine de Morembert. Ce comédien fut parmi les acteurs et actrices qui osèrent partir à la cour de Russie au début des années 1740, pour y intégrer la compagnie permanente des « comédiens français de Sa Majesté Impériale ». Ces lettres possèdent, d’abord, un intérêt biographique et sociologique : elles permettent de reconstituer un parcours de carrière d’un comédien français en Russie et de rendre comte de la complexité de cette trajectoire, tout sauf linéaire. Hormis cette première lecture, factuelle, ces lettres invitent à la réflexion sur les savoirs hétérogènes des acteurs en situation d’expatriation qui cherchent parfois, comme c’est le cas de Morembert, de multiplier leurs domaines d’intervention, allant d’écriture dramatique à l’espionnage. Quatre des neuf lettres manuscrites conservées à la Bibliothèque nationale de France ont été publiées en 1808 dans un volume des Mémoires et correspondance littéraires, dramatiques et anecdotiques de Favart, avec quelques erreurs et omissions. Notre contribution complètera ainsi cette publication partielle.
Talma à Weimar
Authors: Fazio Mara ,   Università Roma La Sapienza
Published: July 2024

Entre 1799 et 1809, le célèbre tragédien français Talma et le poète allemand Goethe, chacun dans son contexte, explorent la liberté artistique et politique. Talma, acteur du Théâtre-Français, privilégie des tragédies contemporaines et innove dans son jeu, favorisant l’observation de la nature sur les modèles classiques. Goethe, à Weimar, cherche un nouveau classicisme, mêlant tradition et sensibilité nouvelle. Malgré leurs différences, leur quête d’une sorte de tragique bourgeois les rapproche. Cependant, les bouleversements politiques, notamment l’ascension de Napoléon, limitent leur liberté artistique et marquent la fin de cette convergence culturelle entre la France et l’Allemagne.
Educación compleja y diversidad estudiantil [Complex education and student diversity]
Authors: Sánchez-Pástor Franklin Marcelo
Published: July 2024

La integración efectiva de los principios de educación compleja y la gestión de la diversidad estudiantil requiere un enfoque holístico y adaptable. Implica desarrollar prácticas pedagógicas inclusivas que reconozcan y valoren las diferencias individuales, al tiempo que promuevan un ambiente de respeto mutuo y aprendizaje colaborativo. Los educadores deben ser sensibles a las necesidades lingüísticas, culturales y socioemocionales de los estudiantes, adaptando sus métodos de enseñanza para garantizar que todos los estudiantes puedan participar activamente y alcanzar su máximo potencial. En la práctica, esto puede implicar la adopción de enfoques diferenciados para el aprendizaje, el uso de tecnología educativa para apoyar el aprendizaje personalizado y la colaboración estrecha con las comunidades locales para comprender mejor las necesidades específicas de los estudiantes y sus familias. Es fundamental también capacitar a los educadores en competencias interculturales y habilidades para gestionar la diversidad en el aula, asegurando así que todos los estudiantes se sientan valorados y apoyados en su proceso educativo.
Research on the Construction of Teaching Staff of Mechanical and Electrical Major in Local Colleges under the Background of New Engineering
Authors: Lu Mingzhu , Wang Bingzhang
Published: July 2024

Teaching staff construction is an important content of professional construction. New engineering background and engineering education certification standards put forward new requirements for the construction of electromechanical major and talent training in local colleges, and higher requirements for the overall quality of teachers. Taking the construction of teaching staff of three mechanical and electrical undergraduate majors in Cangzhou Normal University as an example, this paper aims to strengthen the construction of teachers’ morality and style and improve the level of moral education; it explores the ways to improve teachers’ professional quality ability by combining on-campus training, off-campus learning and enterprise training and vigorously cultivates “double-qualified” teachers; it also establishes interdisciplinary teaching team and has achieved remarkable results on the construction of teachers’ team.
A Corpus-based Study on Acquisition Mode of Continuation Task’s Collocational Constructions of Circumstantial Shell Nouns
Authors: Yu Qiang , Wakat Geraldine S.
Published: July 2024

This research is built upon a custom-developed continuation task mini-corpus, incorporating New Concept English and English novel corpora, the native-speaker LOCNESS corpus, and the COCA corpus. Utilizing Contrastive Interlanguage Approach, it thoroughly investigates the collocational constructions frequency, proportion, and Mutual Information (MI) values of five circumstantial shell nouns (environment, place, background, situation, position). The study reveals that students’ exhibit varied proficiency levels in specific collocational constructions, underscoring a disparity between instructional content and real-world language usage. English instruction should thus focus on students’ language application in specific contexts, employ a diverse range of teaching materials, and enhance the teaching of key lexical collocations. Educators should merge classroom teaching with practical language use to more effectively guide students’ language acquisition. Moreover, the significance of knowledge about collocational constructions of shell nouns in English learning cannot be overlooked. Teaching strategies should be flexibly adjusted to meet students’ specific needs, enhancing their deep understanding and effective application of English vocabulary collocations.
论琼崖革命精神的生成渊源、科学内涵及其当代启示
Authors: Guo Jianan
Published: July 2024

琼崖革命精神生成于中国共产党领导的艰苦卓绝的琼崖革命伟大实践中,是对海南传统文化和琼崖革命文化的传承和丰富,有着最深厚的群众基础。其内涵丰富,可概括为:坚定的共产主义理想和马克思主义信念;孤岛奋战,自立自强、敢为人先的精神;紧密依靠群众,始终保持与群众血肉联系的优良作风;五湖四海的领导胸怀和民族团结的精神。新的历史条件下,琼崖革命精神仍具有重要的现实意义和启示作用,主要包括坚持中国共产党的领导是革命和建设事业成功的根本,明确统一战线是党的事业取得成功的法宝,保持艰苦奋斗的优良传统，做到密切联系群众、全心全意为人民服务,以期为加强党的建设新的伟大工程提供强有力的思想武器,为全面建设小康社会和进行现代化建设提供强大的精神动力。
Africanos em Portugal: Uma dialética de integração e de exclusão (séculos XV-XX)
Authors: HENRIQUES ISABEL CASTRO
Published: July 2024

RESUMO: A presença africana em Portugal, que se estendeu por vários séculos até aos dias de hoje, procurou integrar-se criando formas de convivência e de participação nas mais diferentes esferas da vida portuguesa. As muitas operações, resultantes das imposições e dos projectos portugueses, não foram aceites passivamente pelos Africanos, limitando as suas reacções ao primarismo da fuga ou da violência, mas, perante a inevitabilidade da situação de dominação, elaboraram estratégias de adesão destinadas a preservar, numa dinâmica de mudança, as suas raízes culturais e a inventar situações inovadoras de africanidade. Esse esforço permitiu-lhes uma reconstrução identitária autónoma, associando práticas culturais portuguesas a valores civilizacionais africanos, profundamente dependentes da sua própria singularidade histórica, criando formas culturais inéditas, e marcando um património português fortemente sincrético que permaneceu até à contemporaneidade.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Presença Africana em Portugal, diáspora, integração/exclusão, estratégias de resistência, africanidade, formas sincréticas, cultura, identidade
ABSTRACT: The African presence in Portugal, which has continued for several centuries until the present, has sought to integrate itself by creating forms of coexistence and participation in the most varied spheres of Portuguese life. The many operations resulting from Portuguese impositions and projects were not passively accepted by the Africans, limiting their reactions to the flight or fight response; but rather, faced with the inevitability of the situation of domination, they developed adhesion strategies aimed at preserving in a dynamic of change their cultural roots and inventing innovative situations of Africanity. This effort enabled them to reconstruct an autonomous identity, associating Portuguese cultural practices with African civilizational values, deeply dependent on their own historical singularity, creating unprecedented cultural forms and marking a strongly syncretic Portuguese heritage that has remained until the present.
KEYWORDS: African presence in Portugal, diaspora, integration/exclusion, resistance strategies, Africanity, syncretic forms, culture, identity
Pengaruh Tambahan Penghasilan Pegawai (Insentif) Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Penanaman Modal Dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Farah Nur  , Hety Budiyanti  , Ikhwan Maulana
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of additional employee income (incentives) positively and significantly on employee performance, to determine work motivation positively and significantly on employee performance, and to determine the effect of additional employee income (incentives) and work motivation positively and significantly on employee performance at the investment office and one-stop integrated service prov. South Sulawesi. This research was conducted for 2 months, namely February to April 2024. The sampling technique was carried out using saturated sampling by collecting primary data. The results showed that additional employee income was obtained from Thitung of 7.400> Ttabel 2.052, which is above 5%, work motivation obtained by Thitung 8.501> Ttabel 2.052 which is 5% significant. Meanwhile, in the F test, it is known that the significant value of the additional employee income variable and work motivation on employee performance is Fcount 61.809> Ftable 3.12.
Effect of different organic wastes at varying temperatures on morphotypes of Nigerian Corchorus olitorius L
Authors: Lamidi Wasiu Agunbiade , Ojeleye Abiola , Abiola Samson , Ojeokun Olayemi
Published: July 2024

This study investigated the effects of different types of organic wastes (poultry manure and cow dung) at varying temperatures (25 30, and 35°C) on the germination, growth, and yield responses of three morphotypes of Corchorus olitorius (Agbadu, Yaya, and Eleti’eku). The study was carried out at the Osun State University Teaching and Research Farms using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) design with three-factor levels namely: two organic media, three morphotypes of C. olitorius and three soil temperatures at three replications to make 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 design. There was a control with loam soil in all the soil temperatures. Data were collected on the number of leaves, plant height, stem girth, number of branches, leaf weight, and leaf area index. The analysis of variance showed that the interaction of organic media, temperature, and morphotypes had significant effects on most of the traits evaluated (P<0.05). Poultry manure treatment (15 t/ha) significantly improved the vegetative parameters, the Agbadu morphotype showed the highest seed germination rate across all temperatures, while the Eleti’eku morphotype showed the lowest. Furthermore, the study revealed that the Agbadu morphotype exhibited superior germination performance when subjected to a temperature of 35°C and treated with poultry manure. These findings are significant for the development of new cultivars of C. olitorius that are tolerant to abiotic stress and can maintain high biomass production while reducing input resources.
AI-powered writing tool: its influence on the writing skills of college students
Authors: Buensalido Rico Jay
Published: July 2024

This study utilized a documentary analysis research method to examine the influence of an AI-powered writing tool on the writing skills of College of Engineering students at Capiz State University for the school year 2023-2024. The analysis focused on a collection of documents, including essays written by 35 first-year Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering students from the College of Engineering and Architecture Technology. These essays were evaluated using a researcher-made essay rubric, which served as the primary data source for the analysis. The documents were subjected to thorough content analysis, with the essays being assessed based on predefined criteria outlined in the rubric.
Level of readiness of public elementary schools in basic education development plan (BEDP) 2030: basis for school improvement plan
Authors: Poblete Lorna
Published: July 2024

The Basic Education Development Plan (BEDP) 2030 aims to transform public elementary education by enhancing quality and equipping learners with 21st-century skills. This study assesses the readiness of public elementary schools to implement BEDP 2030 using a multidimensional approach that examines infrastructure, curriculum, teacher quality, community involvement, and technology integration. A mixed-methods design was employed, combining quantitative surveys from diverse schools and qualitative data from interviews and focus groups. Key components measured include Access, Equity, quality, resiliency, leadership, people, investment, management systems, partnerships, and external relations. Qualitative themes focus on collaboration, curriculum alignment, teacher training, infrastructure readiness, resource allocation, and monitoring frameworks. The findings provide a snapshot of current readiness and inform the development of a School Development and Monitoring Framework (SDMF). This framework guides educational authorities in addressing gaps, implementing interventions, tracking progress, and supporting data-driven school improvement. The research highlights the need to address disparities and challenges to achieve the goals of BEDP 2030, contributing to evidence-based education policy and planning for quality primary education for all Filipino learners.
Development and acceptability of golden apple snail (pomacea canaliculata) flavored chicharon
Authors: Mariano Jovelyn
Published: July 2024

This study aims to develop and assess the acceptability of golden apple snail (pomacea canaliculata) flavored chicharon in three variants: unflavored, garlic-flavored, and cheese-flavored. Following a detailed developmental procedure, sensory evaluation was conducted with 120 participants comprising children, teenagers, adults, and food experts. The cheese-flavored variant came out as the most highly acceptable across all groups. Nutritional analysis indicated that the snail chicharon is a high-protein, moderate-fat snack with lower total calories than traditional pork chicharon, presenting a healthier alternative. Shelf-life assessment showed the product maintained quality for up to one week at room temperature. Recommendations include optimizing packaging to extend shelf life, implementing targeted marketing strategies, clear nutritional labeling, exploring additional flavors, and providing clear storage instructions. Overall, golden apple snail flavored chicharon demonstrates significant potential for commercial viability as a nutritious and innovative snack.
Saving Almaciga (Agathis philippinensis): means of cultural preservation and species rehabilitation in Palawan, Philippines
Authors: Jose Edgar
Published: July 2024

Agathis philippinensis Warb. (Almaciga) is a coniferous tree that forms a dominant component of upland primary forest in Palawan, Philippines. Almagica is valued for its high-quality timber and for its resin, which is used in the manufacture of varnish and linoleum. The species is categorized as “vulnerable” by the IUCN due to illegal logging, destructive methods of resin tapping, and land-use change. In Palawan, collection of Almagica resin provides up to 80% of income for indigenous communities and other inhabitants living in close proximity to the forests. A recent study into the effect of resin harvesting suggested that the resource is being collected unsustainably, leaving trees highly susceptible to outbreaks of pests and diseases, reproductive failure and death of trees, increasing the risk of local extinctions. Thus, the economic livelihood and future of indigenous peoples who depend on Almaciga resin is uncertain. This study aimed to provide protocols on propagation, reforestation, and sustainable management of A. philippinensis. This knowledge can be used to rehabilitate depleted populations of Almaciga. Between July and December 2016, three nurseries were established across two indigenous communities in the Cleopatra’s Needle Mountain range, Palawan, where more than 10,000 seeds were collected and sown in seedbeds. These seeds generated more than 6,000 seedlings that were propagated, nursed and monitored throughout the study. Information on the collection of cones, seeds and seedlings, propagation and nursery management, identification and mitigation of pests and diseases, and environmental requirements for growth and survival were documented. The propagated seedlings were used to reforest declining populations of this species, thereby ensuring the future livelihood of the indigenous communities is preserved through conservation of Almagica populations.
WISATA HALAL PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Soleha Soleha
Published: July 2024

Kabupaten Rejang Lebong merupakan salah satu dari beberapa Kabupaten yang terdapat di Provinsi Bengkulu. Kabupaten ini memiliki banyak sekali tempat wisata yang memiliki pemandangan yang luar biasa baik terbentuk secara alami maupun buatan. Namun sayangnya banyak sekali tempat wisata yang masih terbengkalai dan kurang perhatian dari sisi masyarakat sekitar maupun pemerintah untuk perkembangannya. Melimpahnya wisata yang ada dikabupaten tersebut seharusnya dapat menambah devisa negara dan berpotensi menyumbangkan penyediaan lowongan pekerjaan paling banyak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat apakah tempat wisata yang ada di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong tersebut sudah sesuai dengan pedoman penyelenggaraan pariwisata berdasarkan prinsip syariah sesuai fatwa No: 108/DSN-MUI/X/2016. hasil penelitian didapat bahwa hampir semua wisata yang ada di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong belum memadai masih banyak yang harus dibenahi dan perlu diperhatikan serta diperbaiki. Diharapkan untuk pemerintah agar memperhatikan dan mengembangkan pariwisata yang ada di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong karena sangat berpotensi mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi. Diharapkan nantinya dapat menambah penghasilan serta mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi penduduk disekitar tempat wisata khsususnya kabupaten Rejang Lebong. Selain itu karena penduduk Indonesia khususnya mayoritas muslim tentunya akan menjadi salah satu tujuan destinasi wisata halal yang ada di Indonesia.Keywords: Wisata Halal, Ekonomi Islam, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
PENGARUH OPTIMASI MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PEMASARAN DIGITAL PADA USAHA RITEL TRUSTMART (Studi pada Usaha Ritel Trustmart di Kabupaten Pesawaran)
Authors: Prikurnia Anas Khair , Octavini Nanda Andreas , Sari Rika Purnama
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sicial networks and websites on the effectiveness of digital marketingin the Trustmart retail business in Pesawaran Lampung . The sample in this study were selected using purposive sampling and consists of consumers who had purchased products at Trustmart. The research data analysis using multiple regression techniques to test equipment SPSS 16. Results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of digital marketing in the Trustmart retail business is in influenced by promotional factors througt social networks and websites. The F test showed simultaneous social networks and websites on has a positive and significant influence on the image of effectiveness digital markerting.