bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Pengaruh Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Dengan Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Dan Asset Daerah (BPKAD) Provinsi Papua”
Authors: Tete Johni , Rasyid Abdul , Sutisman Entar , Zakaria Zakaria , Pongtiku Arry , Sonjaya Yaya
Published: November 2023

Masalah dalam penelitian ini berawal dari kesenjangan penelitian-penelitian terdahulu yaitu Pengembangan karir terhadap Produktivitas kerja dimana terdapat perbedaan hasil penelitian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh gambaran secara mendalam dan memberikan bukti empiris mengenai kesenjangan penelitian terdahulu tersebut dengan menambahkan variabel mediasi yaitu kualitas kehidupan kerja. Variabel mediasi ini menurut peneliti logis dan relevan karena sudah ada penelitian sebelumnya juga. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan Teknis analisis menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan Aplikasi AMOS Versi 20. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa Pengembangan karir berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja dengan nilai t-Value atau C.R. sebesar 3,351 ≥ 1,967 atau nilai P sebesar 0,000 ≤ 0,05. Kemudian Pengembangan karir berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap kualitas kehidupan kerja dengan nilai t-Value atau C.R. sebesar 1,916 ≤ 1,967 atau nilai P sebesar 0,055 ≥ 0,05, Selanjutnya Kualitas kehidupan kerja berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja dengan nilai t-Value atau C.R. sebesar 1,624 ≤ 1,967 atau nilai P sebesar 0,104 ≥ 0,05 dan Pengembangan Karir terhadap Produktivitas Kerja melalui Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan dengan memberikan nilai sobel test (z) sebesar 1.23839553 < 1,96 dengan nilai one-tailed probability sebesar 0,10778472 dan nilai two-tailed probability sebesar 0.21556944 > 0,05.
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Keputusan Hedging pada Perusahaan
Authors: Syahrianti Mitha , Murwaniputri Hesti , Kuddy Aprianto L.
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan hedging perusahaan IDX80 periode 2018-2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan data sekunder dimana metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi logistik dan pengujian hipotesis. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan total perusahaan yaitu 60 perusahaan. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis dan analisis data, diketaahui bahwa  leverage yang di proksikan dengan debt to equity ratio berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan hedging pada perusahaan IDX80 yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2022, ukuran perusahaan (Firm size) berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan hedging pada perusahaan IDX80 yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2022, dan likuiditas yang diproksikan dengan current ratio berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan hedging pada perusahaan IDX80 yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2022.
Capital structure, company liquidity, and company size on company value mediated by credit risk
Authors: Reza Ahmad Khairul , Kufepaksi Mahatma , Jubaedah Jubaedah
Published: November 2023

This study uses quantitative secondary data to determine the effect of capital structure, company liquidity and company size on company value with credit risk as a mediation variable. The researcher used quantitative approach with descriptive quantitative design. The population of this study is banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2010-2020 totaling 29 banking companies. The data used is a panel data regression method using the eviews version 10 application. Sample selection using full sampling. The results obtained show that (1) Capital structure has a positive effect on company value, (2) Liquidity does not affect company value, (3) Company size does not affect company value, (4) Credit risk does not affect company value, (5) Capital structure has a negative effect on credit risk, (6) Liquidity does not affect credit risk, (7) Company size has a positive effect on credit risk,  (8) Credit risk is not proven as an intervening variable in banking companies in Indonesia.
First report of American Pipit (Anthus rubescens) on Cuba
Authors: Good Michael J. , Alayon Giraldo
Published: November 2023

Abstract: This is the first report of American Pipit (Anthus rubescens) on Cuba, discovered 3 December 2014 at El Verraco (21°55'51.1"N, 84°30'39.3"W) on Cabo San Antonio, Guanahacabibes National Park, in the Pinar del Río province, known as a significant migrant trap for many fall transients. The Guanahacabibes region of Cuba is an under-studied Important Bird Area for fall migrants.

Keywords: American Pipit, Anthus rubescens, Cuba, first record, Guanahacabibes National Park

Resumen: Primer registro de Anthus rubescens en Cuba—Este es el primer registro de Anthus rubescens en Cuba, descubierto el 3 de diciembre de 2014, en el Verraco (21°55'51.1"N, 84°30'39.3"W) en el Cabo de San Antonio, Parque Nacional Guanahacabibes en la provincia de Pinar del Río. Este parque es conocido como un colector migratorio importante para muchos transeúntes otoñales. La región de Guanahacabibes en Cuba es un Área de Importancia para las Aves poco estudiada para los migrantes otoñales.

Palabras clave: Anthus rubescens, Cuba, Parque Nacional Guanahacabibes, primer registro

Résumé: Premier rapport du Pipit d’Amérique (Anthus rubescens) en Cuba—Nous fournissons le premier rapport du Pipit d’Amérique (Anthus rubescens) en Cuba, découvert le 3 décembre 2014 à El Verraco (21°55'51.1"N, 84°30'39.3"W) en Cabo San Antonio, Parc National Guanahacabibes dans la province Pinar del Río, connu comme un piège important pour les oiseaux migratoires qui passent dans l’automne. La région de Guanahacabibes en Cuba est un zone d’importance pour les oiseaux (IBA) insuffisamment étudié pour les migrateurs de l’automne.

Mots clés: Anthus rubescens, Cuba, Parc National Guanahacabibes, Pipit d’Amérique, premier rapport
Atributos químicos, físicos e suscetibilidade magnética e sua probabilidade de ocorrência em solo do cerrado piauiense em área de pastagem nativa
Authors: Nogueira Mariane Sirqueira , Matias Sammy Sidney Rocha , Landim Jacqueline Sousa Paes , Barros Bruno Anderson Araújo , Monteiro Hyandra de Oliveira , Da Silva Dayane Neres , Teixeira Marcos Paulo Rodrigues , De Souza Filho Júlio Ferreira
Published: November 2023

Analisar a variabilidade espacial dos atributos químicos, físico e suscetibilidade magnética do solo, pode indicar como encontrar as estruturas dessas propriedades e a forma que podemos manejar ou estimar os atributos em uma determinada área. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a variabilidade espacial dos atributos químicos, físicos, a suscetibilidade magnética do solo e sua probabilidade de ocorrência em solos de Cerrado piauiense em área de pastagem. O experimento foi realizado no município de Corrente-PI. Foi instalada uma malha amostral, espaçado a cada 20 m, totalizando 25 pontos, sendo coletado solo em uma profundidade de 0,00-0,20 m. Foram analisados pH em água, Fósforo (P), Matéria orgânica (MO), Potássio (K+), Cálcio (Ca2+), Magnésio (Mg2+), H+Al (acidez potencial) e Alumínio (Al3+), Areia, Silte, Argila (Textura), Resistência a penetração (RP) e Susceptibilidade magnética (SM) e calculando a soma de bases (SB), capacidade de troca de cátions (CTC) e percentagem de saturação por bases (V%). Os resultados indicaram que existe distribuição normal dos valores. Os atributos químicos, resistência do solo a penetração e a maioria dos atributos físicos estudados apresentaram alto grau de dependência espacial, com exceção da argila que apresentou moderado grau de dependência espacial. Os mapas de distribuição espacial dos atributos estudados mostraram que existe ampla variação desses na área avaliada.
Perfil epidemiológico de homicídios no estado de Alagoas, Brasil em 2018
Authors: Costa André Falcão Pedrosa , Coelho Jorge Artur Peçanha de Miranda , Pontes Thiago Araujo , Barros Felipe Mendonça Rocha , Chagas Arthur de Lima , Silva Natally Regina Oliveira
Published: November 2023

O homicídio representa um grande problema de saúde pública no Brasil. No ano de 2017, o Brasil alcançou a maior taxa de homicídios de sua história, com 31,6 mortes para cada cem mil habitantes. O estudo “Global Study on Homicide 2019” da Organização das Nações Unidas mostrou que a taxa de homicídios no Brasil é cerca de cinco vezes maior que a média global e, na América do Sul, é o país com a segunda maior taxa. Em 2017, o Estado de Alagoas detinha a segunda maior taxa entre as unidades da federação, com 62,2 homicídios por cem mil habitantes, quase o dobro da média nacional. O presente estudo objetivou analisar variáveis epidemiológicas descritivas do perfil de homicídios no estado de Alagoas no ano 2018, a partir de dados estatísticos nos laudos de perícia médico-legais. Verificou-se que as vítimas de homicídio são, em sua maioria, homens adolescentes ou adultos jovens, de cor preta ou parda, com ocupações de baixa remuneração e mortos por projétil de arma de fogo. O trabalho reforçou a importância de um sistema de informação mais eficaz, permanente, com maior fidedignidade dos dados e interligação entre os sistemas de saúde e segurança, no intuito de gerar informações decisórias para estratégias de políticas públicas.
Rastreamento do risco de suicídio em escolares adolescentes
Authors: Almeida Rosângela Nunes , De Macedo Lawanda Kelly Matias , Oliveira Andreia Nunes Almeida , De Freitas Daniela Reis Joaquim , Borges Layla Valéria Araújo , Moreno Francisca Chaves , Moreno Micaelle Chaves , Dos Santos Elzimar Palhano
Published: November 2023

Objetivou-se rastrear precocemente ideias suicidas em escolares adolescentes, através da Escala de ÍRIS. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, transversal, com abordagem quantitativa, tendo como cenário escolas em uma cidade maranhense. A coleta de dados foi realizada com 316 adolescentes escolares a nível de Ensino Fundamental e Ensino médio, com faixa etária variante entre 15 e 18 anos, no período de maio a setembro de 2021, nos horários de funcionamento das instituições, com a presença dos alunos de modo híbrido. Utilizou-se a Escala psicométrica de ÍRIS, sendo consolidados por meio das técnicas de estatísticas descritivas (frequências absoluta e relativa), e testes estatísticos como o Chi-quadrado (X2) de Pearson e Teste Exato de Fisher, para verificação de significância estatística. Houve prevalência da idade de 16 anos, com 32,3% (102), predominando o sexo feminino com 61,4% (194), dos quais 13,9% (44) disseram viver isolados, sem apoio familiar ou social, 31,6 % (100) tiveram alguma perda marcante recentemente, 3,2% (10) tiveram alguma doença física ou incapacitante que prejudicam suas atividades cotidianas. Quanto ao uso abusivo de álcool ou outras substâncias, 9,5% (30) declararam fazerem uso, 10,8% (34) informaram ter algum tipo de doença psiquiátrica e destes 0,9% (3) foram internados em decorrência dessa doença. Ademais,11,7% (37) tem histórico de suicídio na família, e comportamento suicida em 19,3% (61), dos quais 7,0% (22) fizeram planos para de fato efetuar o suicídio atrás de meio letais, cartas de despedidas entre outros fatores. Faz- se necessário o planejamento e aplicação de medidas preventivas, além do rastreamento, dando uma maior atenção a tentativa de suicídio visto que é o principal fator de risco para o suicídio consumado.
Reconstruction of extensive resection cavities after surgical treatment of the floor of the mouth cancer using two free flaps (ALT and peroneal) on microvascular anastomoses and a free chimeric flap (peroneal)
Authors: Piotrowski Sławomir , Chmielecka Justyna , Krakowczyk Łukasz
Published: November 2023

INTRODUCTION: The authors present two case reports of patients in whom it was possible to perform a reconstruction of an extensive postoperative cavity created during the resection of the floor of the mouth and the mandible cancer. Due to their size, the cavities had to be reconstructed with the use of specially formed flaps.

CASES: In the first case, in a patient with local recurrence after previous resection of the floor of the mouth cancer and bilateral neck lymph node surgery with a sagittal flap reconstruction performed in a different clinic, there were created two separate microvascular flaps - an ALT (anterolateral thigh) flap and a peroneal flap. In the second case we present a patient diagnosed with carcinoma of the floor of the mouth and the body of the tongue with infiltration of the mandible with metastases to the lymph nodes of the neck bilaterally. Due to favorable anatomical conditions, it was possible to create a chimeric sagittal flap with two skin islands, and only one microvascular anastomosis was needed for the reconstruction of the cavity.

DISCUSSION: Single free flaps used in the reconstruction of cavities after resection of cancers of the floor of the mouth are limited by their size and length of the pedicle, specific to the donor areas. These limitations result in the necessity to use two free flaps for the reconstruction of cavities after extensive resections of carcinomas of the floor of the mouth, tongue, mandible and adjacent structures. Chimeric flaps reduce the risk of complications in such a situation, allowing to perform few microvascular anastomoses and reducing the number of dose fields.
A rare case of silent sinus syndrome
Authors: Kolary-Siekierska Katarzyna , Miłoński Jarosław , Olszewski Jurek
Published: November 2023

Silent sinus syndrome is a sporadic condition that involves chronic inflammation of the maxillary sinus, the characteristic symptom of which is spontaneous lowering of the orbital floor and collapse of the eyeball. The primary treatment method is endoscopic surgery of the paranasal sinuses;

It is important that diagnosis and treatment involve the cooperation of many specialists – an ophthalmologist, endocrinologist, dentist, maxillofacial surgeon, and ENT specialist;

In the case of unilateral changes in the paranasal sinuses, the development of a neoplastic disease should be excluded.
 
Nuevos registros de aves acuáticas para la provincia de Mendoza, Argentina
Authors: Sosa Heber
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Estornino Pinto (Sturnus vulgaris) en la ciudad de Mar del Plata (Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina)
Authors: Isacch Juan Pablo , Isacch Julieta
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Sobre el anillado de aves en la Argentina: recuperaciones y recapturas
Authors: Rumboll Mauricio , Capllonch Patricia , Lobo Rebeca , Punta Gabriel
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Reproducción del Capuchino Canela (Sporophila hypoxantha) morfo ‘uruguaya’ en la provincia de Entre Ríos, Argentina
Authors: La Grotteria Jorge
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos registros de aves para Saladillo, Provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Roda Miguel Ángel , Danti Carlos Fabián
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Patos Barcino (Anas flavirostris), Capuchino (Anas versicolor), y Overo (Anas sibilatrix) en el sur del Océano Atlántico
Authors: Seco Pon Juan Pablo , Bastida Julián
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Descripción del nido y comentarios sobre la reproducción del Ladrillito (Mionectes rufiventris) en Argentina
Authors: Di Sallo Facundo G. , Bodrati Alejandro
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Registros de nidadas de cuatro huevos y cuatro pichones de Chiflón (Syrigma sibilatrix) en Argentina
Authors: Salvador Sergio , Fiorucci Miguel , Santillán Miguel Ángel , Liébana María Soledad
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Conocer para conservar
Authors: González Táboas Francisco
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevas localidades para el Mirlo de Agua (Cinclus schulzi) en el sur de su área de distribución
Authors: Barrionuevo Carlos , Acosta Nicolás , Salinas Roberto
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nidificación de Yal Platero (Phrygilus alaudinus) en Coquimbo, Chile
Authors: Chávez-Villavicencio César Lautaro
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Registro de nidificación del Macá Gris (Tachybaptus dominicus) en Santa Fe, Argentina
Authors: Lorenzón Rodrigo Ezequiel , Antoniazzi Carolina Elisabet , Beltzer Adolfo Héctor
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Pico malformado en una Catita Serrana Chica (Psilopsiagon aurifrons) silvestre
Authors: Quiroga Oscar B. , Aveldaño Sebastián , Mamani Julio C. , Moreno Ten Thania
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Primeros registros provinciales de reproducción de algunas aves en Argentina (Catamarca y La Rioja)
Authors: Salvador Sergio A. , Pagano Luis G. , Di Sallo Facundo G.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Doble puesta exitosa en Lechucita de las Vizcacheras (Athene cunicularia)
Authors: Borsellino Laura
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
El Zorzalito Boreal (Catharus ustulatus) en Córdoba, Argentina
Authors: Klavins Juan , Giraudo Hugo , Carmona Carlos , Molina Pablo , Toledo Martín , Schaaf Alejandro
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Editorial
Authors: González Táboas Francisco , Roesler Kini
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Primer registro del Falaropo Común (Phalaropus tricolor) en Achocalla, La Paz (Bolivia)
Authors: Martínez Omar
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Registros ocasionales de alimentos de la Cachaña (Enicognathus ferrugineus) en la Patagonia Austral
Authors: Moroni Mariano , Salvador Sergio A.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
SỰ THAY ĐỔI MỘT SỐ XÉT NGHIỆM TUYẾN GIÁP Ở BỆNH NHÂN RỤNG TÓC TỪNG MẢNG
Authors: Trương Thị Huyền Trang , Vũ Thái Hà , Nguyễn Quang Minh , Thái Thị Diệu Vân , Đỗ Thị Thu Hiền , Lê Huyền My , Ngô Thị Vân Anh , Nguyễn Hữu Sáu
Published: November 2023

Mục tiêu: Rụng tóc từng mảng (RTTM) là bệnh lý về tóc thường gặp. Các nghiên cứu gần đây cho thấy, có nhiều bằng chứng về miễn dịch trong cơ chế bệnh sinh của RTTM cũng như sự xuất hiện các bệnh lý miễn dịch khác đi kèm với RTTM, đặc biệt là bệnh lý về tuyến giáp. Nghiên cứu này khảo sát tần suất bất thường một số xét nghiệm đánh giá chức năng và miễn dịch tuyến giáp ở bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán rụng tóc từng mảng.

Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu gồm 150 bệnh nhân RTTM ở các thể khác nhau đến khám và điều trị tại bệnh viện Da liễu Trung ương từ tháng 9/2022 đến tháng 8/2023. Các xét nghiệm chức năng tuyến giáp (T3 tự do – FT3, T4 tự do – FT4, TSH), nồng độ tự kháng thể peroxidase tuyến giáp (Anti-TPO) và siêu âm tuyến giáp được thực hiện.

Kết quả: Trong 150 bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán rụng tóc từng mảng ở các thể khác nhau được thu thập vào nghiên cứu có 15 (11,7%) có tăng Anti-TPO, 14 bệnh nhân (20,7%) tăng TSH, 5 bệnh nhân (3,3%) giảm TSH, 7 bệnh nhân (2,7%) bệnh nhân có mức FT4 tăng và 10 (6,7%) có mức FT3 tăng. Xét nghiệm siêu âm tuyến giáp: Có 97 bệnh nhân (64,7%) có siêu âm tuyến giáp bình thường và 53 bệnh nhân (35,3%) có bất thường trên siêu âm tuyến giáp với 31 bệnh nhân (20,7%) có nang keo tuyến giáp và bướu tuyến giáp (2,7%), nhân giảm âm (4,7%), nhân tăng âm (2,7%), nhân hỗn hợp (1,3%) và 5 bệnh nhân có kết quả siêu âm TIRADS 3.

Kết luận: Trong nghiên cứu của chúng tôi, chức năng tuyến giáp bị suy yếu và tự kháng thể tuyến giáp trong bệnh nhân mắc bệnh rụng tóc từng mảng được xác định ở mức thấp hơn so với các nghiên cứu trước đây. Tuy nhiên, theo kết quả của nghiên cứu này, chúng tôi vẫn khuyến cáo cần kiểm tra chức năng tuyến giáp ở bệnh nhân rụng tóc từng mảng.
KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ SÙI MÀO GÀ BẰNG LASER CO2 THEO MỨC ĐỘ NGUY CƠ CỦA CHỦNG HPV
Authors: Trần Hậu Thạch Lâm , Lê Hữu Doanh , Phương Quỳnh Hoa , Lê Huyền My , Đào Trọng Khánh , Vũ Huy Lượng
Published: November 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá hiệu quả điều trị sùi mào gà bằng Laser CO2 theo mức độ nguy cơ của các chủng HPV

Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu can thiệp so sánh trước sau, tiến hành trên 153 bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán sùi mào gà và định type HPV tại bệnh viện Da liễu Trung Ương từ tháng 9/2022 đến tháng 8/2023. Loại bỏ thương tổn bằng Laser CO2, theo dõi, xử lý các biến chứng nếu có. Đánh giá kết quả dựa vào thương tổn hết, sạch tại tuần 8 và 12. Theo dõi tái phát bệnh ở tuần 24. Phân tích kết quả theo từng nhóm bệnh nhân bị nhiễm virus nguy cơ cao, nguy cơ thấp

Kết quả: Trong 153 bệnh nhân nghiên cứu có 58,8% nhiễm HPV nguy cơ thấp, 41,2% nguy cơ cao. Không có sự khác biệt về mức độ tổn thương giữa các type nguy cơ khác nhau. Nhóm HPV nguy cơ thấp có tỷ lệ khỏi hoàn toàn sau 12 tuần là 92,2% và tỷ lệ tái phát sau 12 tuần là 28,2%. Ở nhóm nhiễm HPV nguy cơ cao, kết quả thu được cũng tương tự: 90,5% bệnh nhân khỏi hoàn toàn sau 12 tuần điều trị và có 25,8% bệnh nhân bị tái phát sau 12 tuần. Không có sự khác biệt về tỷ lệ khỏi và tỷ lệ tái phát giữa các nhóm nguy cơ.

Kết luận: Sử dụng Laser CO2 điều trị sùi mào gà cho kết quả tương đối tốt và không có biến chứng trầm trọng. Kết quả thu được không có sự khác nhau giữa các nhóm nhiễm HPV nguy cơ cao và nhóm nhiễm vi rut nguy cơ thấp.

Ngày nhận bài: 15/09/2023

Ngày phản biện: 28/09/2023

Ngày chấp nhận đăng: 06/10/2023
Repensar la formación de los abogados en el contexto del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia
Authors: Pérez Arce Christian Nelio
Published: November 2023

El desarrollo de las siguientes páginas, son el resultado del análisis de los planes de estudio de la Carreras de Derecho del país, caracterizadas por su enfoque jurídico tradicional y  los procesos  educativos vinculados a la formación de abogados en el Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia y en particular de la Carrera de Ciencias Jurídicas de la Universidad Mayor de San Simón, en la cual se desarrolló un diagnóstico, que permite entender la realidad de los procesos formativos, que se ejecutan en dicha institución y que se emulan en gran parte del territorio nacional. Y es a partir del análisis de los planes de estudio y del diagnóstico, es que se esbozan algunos criterios destinados a la formación de los abogados, acordes a la pluralidad de necesidades, intereses y expectativas individuales y colectivas del Estado boliviano.
APRENDIZAJE AUTOMÁTICO Y GROUNDSWELL COMO GENERADORES DE VENTAJA COMPETITIVA EN MYPES DE SUCRE
Authors: Daza Ramos Romina , Camargo Serrano Ericka Alejandra , Carrasco Calvi Leticia , Zegarra Reyes Fátima Alejandra
Published: November 2023

En el presente estudio se logró realizar un análisis documental de las MYPES de Sucre en el sector de comida rápida de la ciudad de Sucre que cuentan con perfiles públicos en la red social Facebook. En total se identificaron 25 empresas con este requisito.

Se realizaron bases de datos en los cuales mediante el análisis de contenido se pudo establecer el impacto de interacción que tienen las empresas con sus seguidores y de igual manera se determinó que a nivel general el Groundswell de las mismas es demasiado bajo, lo que no les permite generar ventaja competitiva de diferenciación en su sector. Al final se desarrolló un prototipo de asistente virtual gracias al Aprendizaje Automático (AA) en el servicio de mensajería Facebook “Messenger”, el cual tiene como función brindar la información solicitada a los clientes de empresas de comida rápida, atendiendo sus consultas de una manera oportuna y eficaz. Dicha información será gestionada en un administrador de contenidos el cual brindará al usuario una interfaz amigable y sencilla. Se seleccionó Facebook “Messenger” como plataforma de mensajería, ya que cuenta con un mayor número de usuarios respecto a los demás servicios, además de contar con controles especiales que hacen posible una mejor interacción entre el asistente y el cliente y que permitirá una ventaja competitiva de diferenciación en este tipo de empresas.
CALCULO DE POTENCIA ELÉCTRICA PARA UN PROTOTIPO DE AUTO ELÉCTRICO USADO EN RALLYS SOLARES
Authors: Durán Flores Brayan Daniel
Published: November 2023

La investigación dirige su estudio al cálculo del consumo eléctrico teórico de un vehículo eléctrico liviano, operado en tramos carreteros específicos, con uso de herramientas y cálculos realizados como la obtención de datos del programa libre GOOGLE EARTH, con el que se podrá realizar el cálculo de la magnitud de potencia eléctrica necesaria para que el prototipo de auto eléctrico pueda competir en Rallys Solares que circulen en tramos carreteros, como el Grand Prix Solar Cochabamba – Bolivia, además de realizar el cálculo de parámetros mecánicos influyentes en el vehículo.

Al obtener los datos de potencia requeridos en relación a las exigencias orográficas que demanda la movilidad en un prototipo para un rally solar, se crea un apoyo teórico que respalda la propuesta de motor eléctrico y potencia eléctrica instalada en el banco de baterías, cabe mencionar que la capacidad de almacenamiento está normada por la organización de la competencia.

El objetivo de esta investigación es lograr que vehículos eléctricos desarrollados localmente, lleguen a circular en las ciudades bolivianas, con la seguridad y velocidad suficiente para su desplazamiento. En cumplimiento a lo mencionado, se determinó que, para obtener la suficiente autonomía energética en tramos de larga distancia, el vehículo tiene que variar la velocidad en función a las exigencias orográficas de la carretera; al variar la velocidad, también se protegerá de sobreesfuerzo y posterior falla de los componentes electrónicos (controladores), y eléctricos (motor eléctrico), del prototipo de auto solar.
LA INTERNET Y LA POST-PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 EN ESTUDIANTES DE SALUD ¿LLEGARON PARA QUEDARSE
Authors: Rios Escalier Hernán César
Published: November 2023

RESUMEN

Las Tecnologías de la información y comunicación, en particular la red Internet como herramienta aplicada al campo de la salud y particularmente al proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje han cobrado una gran importancia en virtud de las grandes bondades que presenta tanto en pregrado como postgrado. En la enseñanza de pregrado tiene gran importancia que esta herramienta sea utilizada cada vez más por parte del estudiantado en varias universidades a nivel mundial ya que permite que el estudiante busque información de manera independiente rompiendo de esta manera viejos paradigmas pedagógicos. Sin embargo, en los últimos años se ha conferido a Internet como una herramienta valiosa en el proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje.

En este sentido, con la actual pandemia de la covid-19, esta valiosa herramienta ha cobrado importancia pero de manera casi desordenada en la implementación de varias plataformas universitarias y los docentes especialmente del área de la salud han tenido que innovar ideas para realizar sus asignaturas que en el área de la salud hasta hace una década era una utopía la implementación en asignaturas clínicas.
REPENSANDO LOS PROCESOS DE DEFINICIÓN DEL PERFIL PROFESIONAL EN LA CARRERA DE PEDAGOGIA DE LA UNIVERSIDAD SAN FRANCISCO XAVIER DE CHUQUISACA”
Authors: Davezies Martinez Wenddy Rebeca , Vargas La Torre Maria Teresa , Aruquipa Chavez Edgar Antonio
Published: November 2023

El presente artículo de revisión tiene comoobjetivo: Exponer el marco referencialde la definición del perfil profesional através de la revisión documental y bibliográfica.Los materiales y métodos proponen la revisióndocumental a partir de la lectura selectiva deproducciones publicadas los últimos seis años:2017-2022 en las bases de datos de Scielo,Dialnet y el buscador de Google Académico;así como también la revisión documental sobreperfil profesional en la legislación educativa y lanormativa académica boliviana, los resultadosde informes de sectoriales en Carreras dePedagogía y Ciencias de la Educación de laUniversidad Boliviana, informes de estudiode contexto y plan de estudios vigente de laCarrera de Pedagogía de la USFX.Los resultados describen la concepción de perfilprofesional, sus categorías y la metodologíapara la definición del perfil profesional.Asimismo, revelan el estado actual de losprocesos de definición de perfil profesionalen el Sistema de la Universidad Boliviana yconcretamente en la Universidad San FranciscoXavier de Chuquisaca.La discusión permitió reflexionar sobre lanecesidad de una búsqueda de procedimientosmetodológicos de definición de perfilprofesional basados en el diálogo de saberesen espacios académicos y no académicos; generando un movimiento de diseminación delconocimiento que recupere el saber fruto dela experiencia social, la experimentación y elvolumen del flujo digital que se genera en lasociedad actual.
COMPETENCIAS INVESTIGATIVAS EN LA FORMACIÓN DE MAESTROS EN BOLIVIA
Authors: Aruquipa Chavez Edgar Antonio , Davezies Martinez Wenddy Rebeca , Vargas La Torre Maria Teresa
Published: November 2023

El artículo tiene como objetivo exponerlos hallazgos obtenidos en la formaciónde competencias investigativas delos estudiantes en la Escuela Superior deFormación de Maestros en Bolivia, en la Unidadde Formación en Investigación Educativa yProducción de Conocimientos de la PrácticaEducativa Comunitaria (IEPC-PEC).Para el desarrollo metodológico se asumióel paradigma sociocrítico, determinando elproblema de estudio desde una perspectivadialéctica-interpretativa. Para tal efecto, seacudió a la revisión documental y bibliográfica,efectuando la lectura y análisis selectiva delas publicaciones en los últimos cinco años,excluyendo la bibliografía antes del 2018y publicaciones que no tienen relación opertinencia con el tema de investigación.Los hallazgos y resultados obtenidos revelanque los centros de formación inicial de maestrasy maestros, si bien en teoría desarrollancapacidades, habilidades, aptitudes y actitudesen investigación, la realidad evidencia que laformación de competencias investigativas:epistémicas, teóricas y productivas, siguesiendo una constante preocupación.En conclusión, la formación de competenciasinvestigativas, revela aspectos positivos,negativos e interesantes. Sin embargo, existeninquietudes compartidas entre autoridadesacadémicas, docentes formadores, estudiantesde las instituciones de formación docente yotros actores sobre la escasa articulación entre:teórica-práctica-producción, en diferentesetapas formativas en la ESFM, aspecto que es notorio en la sistematización de los documentosen las diferentes modalidades de graduación.
Commercial Fish Fauna in the Landings of the Karaikal Fishing Harbour, South East Coast of India
Authors: Maheswari, D.  , Angelina Glorita Parimala, S.
Published: November 2023

In the Karaikal Fishing Harbour of Puducherry Union Territory nearly 260 mechanised fishing boats are operating and these boats carry out trawling operation in the coast from Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh to Ramnad district of Tamil Nadu.  The present study is carried out from April 2022 to March 2023 to identify the commercial fishes which are landing in Karaikal Fishing Harbour. Stratified random sampling method was followed from each trawl and the collected commercial fishes were identified up to species level by using standard procedure. Totally 201 species of fishes belonging to 66 families and 125 genera were identified and all considered as that commercial fishes by the statement of local fisherman. The present study revealed that occurrence of           large number of fishes from the order of Perciformes in the landings sites of Karaikal Fishing Harbour.
ANALISIS PERAN GURU SEBAGAI MOTIVATOR BELAJAR DI RA. HIDAYATUS SHIBYAN
Authors: Putra Wijaya Adi , Afandi Ahmad , Roisadina Roisadina
Published: November 2023

Dunia pendidikan anak usia dini adalah dimana dunia yang sangta membutuhkan motivasi dari berbagai pihak, dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di PAUD biasanya faktor motivasi sangat dibutuhkan. Siswa cenderung lebih malas belajar dikarenakan mereka jika tidak diberi perhatian. Adapun macam-macam motivasi di RA Hidayatus Shibyan, diantaranya yaitu memberi angka, hadiah, saingan/kompetisi, Ego-Involvement, memberi ulangan, mengetahui   hasil,   pujian,   hukuman,   hasrat   untuk   belajar,   minat    dan    tujuan yang diakui. Motivasi yang diberikan adalah stimulus bagi Guru Paud pada saat mengajar. Dari segi ego-involvement, saat ada siswa yang malas mengerjakan tugas, Guru memotivasi siswa untuk bekerja keras menyelesaikan tugas, karena tugas tersebut harus dikumpulkan sesuai jadwal. Guru harus memberikan pujian kepada siswa yang diberikan pujian oleh guru bahwa hasil pekerjaannya bagus, terlihat senang ketika diberikan pujian.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT INFLASI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2010-2020
Authors: Kevin Odi Muhammad , Abidin Ali Zainal
Published: November 2023

Inflasi banyak dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor variabel ekonomi, faktor tersebut seperti jumlah uang beredar, suku bunga, dan ekspor. Penelitian bertujuan melakukan pengujian dan melakukan analisis faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi inflasi, seperti jumlah uang beredar, suku bunga, dan ekspor dalam rentang tahun 2010-2020. Metode penelitian survey kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis model regresi Error Correction Model (ECM) dari sampel data sekunder laporan BPS tahun 2010-2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah uang beredar berpengaruh positif terhadap inflasi yang terjadi di Indonesia, sedangkan suku bunga berpengaruh negatif terhadap inflasi yang terjadi di Indonesia, dan ekspor tidak berpengaruh terhadap inflasi yang terjadi di Indonesia.
GUT MICROBIOTA AND PANCREATIC DISEASES
Authors: Комиссарова М.Ю.
Published: November 2023

В обзоре представлены научные данные об особенностях и механизмах формирования кишечной микробиоты при различных заболеваниях поджелудочной железы, а также факторах, влияющих на хронический воспалительный процесс.

This review presents scientifi c data on the features and mechanisms of the formation of gut microbiota in various pancreatic diseases, as well as factors aff ecting chronic infl ammatory processes.
ANNIVERSARY OF THE NORTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Authors: Макарова В.И. , Андреева А.В. , Макаров А.И. , Самбуров В.О.
Published: November 2023

В статье представлен обзор исторических документов о 90-летней истории Северного государственного медицинского университета. Представлено обоснование необходимости создания медицинского вуза на Европейском Cевере России. Подробно изложены факты становления, работа в военные и послевоенные годы. Большой раздел уделен новейшей истории университета, достижениям и планам на будущее.

The article presents an overview of historical documents about the 90-year history of the Northern State Medical University. The substantiation of the need to create a medical university in the European North of Russia is presented. The facts of formation, work in the war and post-war years are described in detail. A large section is devoted to the recent history of the university, achievements and plans for the future.
CLINICAL CASE OF CARDIORESPIRATORY MONITORING TO CONTROL SUPPLEMENTAL OXYGEN THERAPY IN A PREMATURE BABY
Authors: Трапезникова А.Ю. , Иванов Д.О.
Published: November 2023

Одной из наиболее часто встречающихся патологий респираторного тракта у детей, родившихся недоношенными, является бронхолегочная дисплазия (БЛД). Грозным и трудно диагностируемым осложнением БЛД считается легочная гипертензия. Поддержание должного уровня сатурации кислорода является неотъемлемой частью выхаживания таких пациентов. Для регистрации дыхательных пауз и эпизодов десатурации во время сна проводят кардиореспираторное мониторирование (КРМ). В статье рассматривается клинический случай применения кардиореспираторного мониторирования для контроля дополнительной кислородотерапии у недоношенного ребенка, страдающего бронхолегочной дисплазией и БЛД-ассоциированной легочной гипертензией.

One of the most common respiratory pathologies in infants born prematurely is bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Pulmonary hypertension is considered a formidable and diffi cult to diagnose complication of BPD. Maintaining the proper level of oxygen saturation is an integral part of nursing such patients. Cardiorespiratory monitoring (CRM) is performed to record respiratory pauses and episodes of desaturation during sleep. The article discusses a clinical case of cardiorespiratory monitoring to control additional oxygen therapy in a premature infant suff ering from bronchopulmonary dysplasia and BPD-associated pulmonary hypertension.
Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Android Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Abdul Rohman
Published: November 2023

The increasing use of smartphones among elementary school students is a concern because students are lazy to increase their interest in learning. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Android-based learning media to increase students' interest in learning in elementary schools. The design in this study used a Quasi-Experimental Design experimental research method. The results of the analysis of the effectiveness test, the normality test showed the value of Sig. the experimental group was 0.094 and the control group was 0.101. Because the value of the two groups is> 0.05, it can be concluded that the learning outcome data is normally distributed. While the homogeneity test, it is known that the significance value (Sig.) Of learning outcomes is 0.215 because 0.215> 0.05, it is concluded that the data variant of mathematics learning outcomes is homogeneous. The t-value calculation is 2.442 while the t-table value is 2.032. If the value of t-count> t-table, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted with the assumption that there are significant differences in learning outcomes with different learning media. The n-Gain value of 0.467 in  Hake's N-Gain criteria table is in the medium category. So the conclusions that can be taken in Android-based mathematics learning media are effective in increasing student interest in learning
El cinematógrafo en la revista Mundo Argentino entre 1911 y 1920
Authors: Maldonado Leonardo
Published: November 2023

Este trabajo estudia los escritos y el material fotográfico sobre cinematografía publicados por la revista nacional Mundo Argentino entre 1911 y 1920. Durante este periodo, se pueden establecer dos etapas. En la primera (1911-1917), publica noticias y crónicas anónimas de modo irregular sobre determinados aspectos de este nuevo arte e industria (producciones, estrenos, historia, avances tecnológicos, censura, moralidad, etc.) y fotogramas de films en una sección fija entre diciembre de 1913 y agosto de 1914. En mayo 1917, se destaca un artículo de Horacio Quiroga en el que el escritor uruguayo reflexiona sobre el estatus artístico del cine. En 1918 se produce un cambio en la política editorial y la cinematografía se torna omnipresente a partir de tres modalidades: retratos de actrices norteamericanas en las tapas y dos secciones fijas, una informativa y otra fotográfica.
Early Development Centres:
Authors: Byaruhanga Ismael , Sapsford Roger , Abbott Pamela
Published: November 2023

Empowering women by getting them into the workforce is part of Rwanda’s social policy but is also essential for its economic growth and poverty reduction plans.
Development And Impact Of Financial Technology (Fintech) On The Islamic Financial Industry Perumda BPR Majalengka
Authors: Saefullah Zevender Poy , Lathifahturahmah Lathifahturahmah , Rohmawati Lutfi , Tasiman Tasiman , Widayati Widayati
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine how the development and impact of Fintech on the Islamic finance industry in Majalengka. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method and combines two types of research, namely field research and library research. Field research by collecting information from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) Majalengka, and from the Islamic Finance industry, namely Perumda BPR Majalengka. Along with the development of technology, the financial industry is also growing with the emergence of Fintech (financial technology). Fintech is one of the innovations in the financial sector that refers to modern technology. The development of Fintech so that Sharia-based Fintech appears and facilitates customers will certainly affect the formal Islamic finance industry such as Islamic Banks, Sharia BPRS, BMTs and other formal Islamic finance industries where transactions in the formal Islamic finance industry still use physical transactions. in transactions and have not made much use of technological advances that are growing. This will make the formal financial industry less effective because it costs more and takes more time. If the Islamic finance industry is not able to innovate and utilize technology, it will be left far behind by the Fintech-based financial industry which is developing very rapidly.
The Variations of Clinker Superparamagnetic Value from PT. Semen Padang by Using a Bartington Magnetic Susceptibility Meter Sensor Type B
Authors: Sari Rina Novita , Rifai Hamdi , Dwiridal Letmi , Mufit Fatni , Ningsih Ella Destari
Published: November 2023

Clinker is a significant material in the cement manufacturing process. Before clinker formation, the raw material is burned in a Rotary Kiln with a temperature of up to 1450℃. After that, it is cooled in a Greet Cooler to a temperature of 100℃ and produces clinker. During the clinker manufacturing process, always being test on samples, but there has been no test based on magnetic susceptibility. The purpose of this research is to know the variation of the superparamagnetic clinker value based on the magnetic susceptibility value. The method used is the rock magnetism method using a Bartington Magnetic Susceptibility Meter MS2B Type. A sampling of clinker is taken hourly every day from PT. Padang Cement. From the value of magnetic susceptibility based on low-field magnetic susceptibility , it was obtained that the values ​​varied from 3.2 × 10-8m3/kg to 22.6 ×10-8m3/kg. The frequency of dependents is also diverse, ranging from 0.0% to 7.4%. Based on the  obtained, the type of grain produced also varies. 136 samples of clinker containing less than 10% superparamagnetic grains, and 32 samples belonging to Medium  have a percentage of 2%-10% where the sample comprises superparamagnetic grains. Between 10% and 75% is a mixture of fine and coarse superparamagnetic grains.
Pembuatan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Modul pada Mata Pembelajaran Gambar Teknik Manufaktur Kelas XI TPM
Authors: Utami Fathya Suci , Sari Delima Yanti , Purwantono Purwantono , Adri Junil
Published: November 2023

Learning in several vocational schools uses Autodesk software which has many features and is also widely used in industry. The change in the use of the 2013 curriculum at SMK N 5 Padang will certainly change the learning concept which originally used the 2013 curriculum to become an independent curriculum. Curriculum changes require teachers to prepare new media or teaching materials in accordance with the established curriculum. The aim to be achieved in the research is to develop a PJBL (Project Based Learning) based learning tool for the Manufacturing Engineering Drawing subject with the hope that this module can be used in schools as a learning medium. This research uses the R&D method with the ADDIE development model. Material expert validation was carried out by 3 experts in the field of production materials. The percentage of presentation aspects is 1.0 and the percentage of content aspects is 0.97. The percentage of validation results for all aspects is 0.98 in the very valid category. Validation of media experts and models was carried out by 3 experts in the media field. The percentage of the visual appearance aspect is 0.96, the physical criteria aspect is 0.93 and the convenience aspect is 1.0. The percentage of media expert validation results from all aspects is 0.96, very valid research category. Language expert validation was carried out by 1 expert in the field, consisting of 8 items. The percentage of language expert validation is 0.87 in the very valid category, so this teaching module is said to be very good for use in the learning process by future researchers.
THE APPLICATION OF SEMANTIC MAPPING TECHNIQUE TO ENHANCE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY
Authors: Sinaga Yehezkiel , Sari Anna Stasya Prima , Pangaribuan Jontra Jusat , Ginting Fiber Yun
Published: November 2023

This study aims to investigate the potential impact of employing the Semantic Mapping technique on improving students' proficiency in vocabulary. By examining the reactions and feedback from students who have undergone instruction using this technique, valuable insights can be gained into its efficacy in bolstering vocabulary acquisition. The findings hold significance for researchers seeking innovative approaches to enhance language learning. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research findings showed that teaching vocabulary mastery using the Semantic Mapping Technique to the eleventh-grade students of SMA Dharma Wanita Medan could improve their vocabulary mastery. It is advisable that English teachers try applying the Semantic Mapping Technique in teaching vocabulary mastery. Quantitative data analysis shows an increase in the average score of 48% in the Pre-test, with 25% of students scoring ≥ 75. In the Formative-test, 65% of students scored ≥ 75, and 79 in the Post-test, with 80% of students achieving a value of ≥ 75. Then the results of this study increased. This research was carried out in SMA Dharma Wanita Medan with the eleventh-grade students during the academic Year 2022/2023. This research was successfully conducted at SMA Dharma Wanita Medan, as evidenced by the improved student achievement from the pre-test to the formative-test to the post-test. The results of this study are expected to provide valuable information on how to enhance students' vocabulary mastery by applying the Semantic Mapping Technique. During the research, the writer discovered that in order to improve students' vocabulary mastery skills, it is essential to create an interesting technique for students, fostering their enthusiasm for learning.