bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Illustrations to Chinese fairy tales in the works of Georgiy, Alexander and Valery Traugot
Authors: Инь М.
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию творческого метода художников Георгия, Александра и Валерия Трауготов, нашедшего воплощение в иллюстрациях к китайским сказкам. Художественное наследие отца и сыновей Трауготов в области книжной графики как предмет исследования достаточно востребовано в сфере искусствоведения. Однако взаимодействие восточных и европейских традиций искусства и принципы репрезентации китайской культуры в иллюстрациях художников пока изучены недостаточно, в том числе в аспекте художественной коммуникации. Цель настоящей статьи — на примере серии иллюстраций к сказке «Глупый тигр» (1963) выявить своеобразие творческого метода Георгия, Александра и Валерия Трауготов и принципы репрезентации китайской культуры в иллюстрациях к народным сказкам. В статье уделяется значительное внимание роли линии и цвета в композиции рисунка, художественно-стилистическим и эстетическим категориям книжной иллюстрации, особенностям визуализации текста. Исследование, проведенное с использованием сравнительно-исторического и формально-стилистического анализа, выявило сочетание средств традиционной китайской живописи бимо с приемами европейского изобразительного искусства, что дополнило представления о творческом методе Г.А.В. Трауготов в работе над иллюстрациями к народным сказкам.

This article examines the creative method of artists Georgiy, Alexander, and Valery Traugot, as demonstrated in their illustrations for Chinese fairy tales. The demand for research on the artistic heritage of Traugot and his sons in the field of book graphics is significant in the realm of art history. However, the article argues that the interaction between Eastern and European art traditions and the principles of representation of Chinese culture in the artists' illustrations has not been studied sufficiently. The aim of this article is to reveal the peculiarity of the creative method of Georgiy, Alexander and Valery Traugot and the principles of representation of Chinese culture in illustrations to folk tales on the example of a series of illustrations to the fairy tale "Foolish Tiger" (1963). The article focuses on the role of line and colour in the composition of the drawing, as well as the artistic, stylistic, and aesthetic categories of book illustration. It also discusses the peculiarities of text visualization. The research conducted using comparative-historical and formal-stylistic analysis revealed the combination of traditional Chinese bimo painting techniques with those of European fine arts. This addition contributes to our understanding of G.A.V. Traugot's creative method in her work on illustrations for folk tales.
“The Dutch Landscape” in funds of the Museum-Reserve Dmitrov Kremlin — unknown work by Abraham Begeyn
Authors: Акимов С.С.
Published: June 2024

В статье обосновывается атрибуция картины «Голландский пейзаж», хранящейся в музее-заповеднике «Дмитровский кремль» (г. Дмитров Московской области) и считавшейся работой неизвестного художника XVIII или XIX века. Будучи включено в постоянную экспозицию и опубликовано в альбоме о коллекциях музея (2004), произведение тем не менее до сих пор не привлекало внимания специалистов по западноевропейской живописи. В результате образно-стилистического анализа установлено, что его автором является голландский мастер, представитель итальянизирующего направления Абрахам Бегейн (1637–1697). Об этом свидетельствуют сюжет и типажи персонажей, композиционная схема и трактовка пространства, конкретные мотивы ландшафта. Весь образный строй полотна раскрывает характерные для творчества художника черты. А. Бегейн представлен в России сравнительно немногочисленными живописными произведениями (в коллекциях Государственного Эрмитажа, музея-заповедника «Павловск»), и обнаружение его ранее неизвестной работы имеет значение для исследования итальянизирующего течения в голландском искусстве.

The article supports the attribution of the painting “Dutch Landscape” held in the Museum-Reserve Dmitrov Kremlin (Dmitrov, Moscow region). The picture is considered to be the work of unknown artist of the 18th or 19th century. It is presented in the permanent exhibition and published in an album about the museum collections (2004). However, it has yet to garner the interest of specialists in West-European art. In fact, its author is the Dutch master of Italianized line Abraham Begeyn (1637–1697). This is evidenced by the specificity of plot and types of characters, the composition scheme and interpretation of space, the specific motifs of the landscape. The whole structure of the image reveals the characteristic features of Begeyn's manner. This painter is represented in Russian museums by comparatively few works and the discovery of his previously unknown picture is important for investigation in the field of Italianized movement in the 17th century Dutch art.
THERMAL SOURCE EFFECT ON THE NATURAL CONVECTION OF A NANOFLUID WITHIN A TRIANGULAR CAVITY
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Tiaret, Algeria, Belmiloud Mohamed Amine , Mekroussi Said ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Tiaret, Algeria, Mebarek Bendaoud ,   Research Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Systems (LRIAS), University of Tiaret, Algeria, Meghazi Hadj Madani ,   Research Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Systems (LRIAS), University of Tiaret, Algeria, Saleh Momen S.M. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Tiaret, Algeria
Published: June 2024

Natural convection is numerically studied in a triangular cavity whose inclined walls that is isothermal at temperature TC, while its base is thermally insulated. The cavity contains a hot isothermal cylindrical heat source TH of diameter D. In this study, we used the nanofluid (water + TiO2). The nanoparticle volume fraction is varied within the range 0.01 ≤ ϕ ≤ 0.05, and the Rayleigh number is set between 103 and 106. The main objective of this study is to explore the impact of nanoparticle concentration, Rayleigh number (Ra), and heat source position (h) on the enhancement of convective thermal transfer. The simulation results show that thermal exchange improves with increasing Ra, heat source diameter, and nanoparticle volume fraction (ϕ).
Analisis Social Media Analytics Instagram Alinea Creative Team Terkait Customer Engagement
Authors: Angelista Jeheskiel Claudia , Aras Muhammad , Mani La
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini menganalisis keterlibatan pelanggan dan strategi pemasaran melalui analisis media sosial di Instagram Alinea Creative Team. Studi ini menggunakan metrik Instagram untuk mengevaluasi strategi pemasaran dan penerapannya untuk meningkatkan customer engagement. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk memahami tantangan, cara penggunaan dan cara mengelola social media analytics di instagram Alinea Creative. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bagaimana tim Alinea Creative menggunakan analisis media sosial dalam strategi pemasaran Instagram mereka dan mengidentifikasi tantangan yang mereka hadapi dalam proses implementasi. Hal ini akan memberikan wawasan tentang penggunaan analisis media sosial dalam meningkatkan keterlibatan pelanggan dan pemasaran produk.
Pengaruh Self-Efficacy dan Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) terhadap Environmental Performance yang Dimediasi oleh Green Innovation Pada Karyawan BCA KCU Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Putri Trisno Berlian Anggita , Emilisa Netania , Muhammad Fadil Andhika
Published: June 2024

Perkembangan dunia bisnis modern menuntut perusahaan untuk lebih memperhatikan dan bertanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan sosial. Hal ini dikarenakan dunia bisnis berperan sebagai kontributor signifikan terhadap permasalahan lingkungan, seperti pemanasan global, kerusakan lingkungan, polusi air, dan emisi karbon dari industri manufaktur yang secara terus menerus menghadapi tantangan ekologi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh Self-Efficacy dan Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) terhadap Environmental Performance yang dimediasi oleh Green Innovation pada Karyawan BCA KCU Jakarta Selatan. Metode penelitian ini mengacu pada penelitian sebelumnya dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dan studi pustaka. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan 165 responden sebagai sampel minimum. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Self-Efficacy, SHRM, dan Green Innovation berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Environmental Performance, serta Self-Efficacy dan SHRM juga memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Green Innovation. Implikasi manajerial dari temuan ini mencakup menciptakan budaya kerja yang suportif, merancang sistem penilaian kinerja yang efektif, menciptakan budaya yang mendukung inovasi hijau, dan menetapkan target yang jelas untuk meningkatkan Environmental Performance.
Penggunaan Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) Sebagai Profilaksis Demam Neutropenia pada Pasien Kanker yang Menerima Kemoterapi
Authors: Eka Nuriani Mutia , Adnan Nurhayati , Abraham Trixie Joue
Published: June 2024

Sitotoksik kemoterapi merupakan salah satu terapi sistemik kanker yang digunakan dalam tatalaksana pengobatan kanker. Salah satu efek samping yang paling banyak terjadi adalah demam neutropenia. International Febrile Neutropenia Guidelines merekomendasikan G-CSF sebagai profilaksis demam neutropenia untuk pasien yang menerima kemoterapi. Evaluasi penggunaan G-CSF sudah dilakukan dibeberapa negara agar penggunaan G-CSF agar lebih optimum. Tujuan penelitian untuk menelaah artikel yang membahas tentang pengaruh G-CSF sebagai profilaksis demam neutropenia paska kemoterapi. Metode menggunakan tinjauan pustaka menggunakan Systematic Literatur Review (SLR). Pemilihan artikel menggunakan metode PRISMA. Penelusuran artikel di Ebscohost, Oxford Journals, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Taylor&Francis Online tanggal 1 Januari 1992 – 31 Desember 2022 menggunakan kata kunci prophylaxis and G-CSF and chemotherapy and febrile neutropenia. Hasil menunukan 2982 artikel berhasil dikumpulkan dalam tinjauan literatur, setelah melalui proses pemilihan artikel maka didapat lima artikel yang memenuhi syarat dan masuk dalam Systematic Literatur Review. Penelitian dilakukan dibeberapa negara yaitu Italia, Perancis, Hongkong, Polandia dan Britania Raya. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan atau multivariat. Outcome yang diamati yaitu kejadian demam neutropenia, kematian, Length of Stay (LOS), penggunaan antibiotik. Kesimpulan menunjukan lima studi pada artikel menyebutkan bahwa G-CSF terbukti menurunkan insiden demam neutropenia, lama rawat, dan jumlah antibiotik yang dipakai untuk terapi demam neutropenia.
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DRAINAGE CHANNEL CAPACITY USING HEC-RAS METHOD IN FLOOD DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Authors: Maharani Natasya Aurum , Irfan Rifai Andri , Saputra Ade Jaya , Handayani Susanty
Published: June 2024

Drainage capacity is the ability of a channel to pass a certain amount of water or discharge through the drain. A study entitled Bibliometric Analysis of Drainage Channel Capacity Using Hec-Ras in Flood Disaster Management will map previous interrelated studies and make it easier for the author to conduct research. The method uses bibliometric analysis with the Publish or Perish 8.9 and Vos Viewer 1.6.19 software applications as visualization tools with an output of 2 file types, namely RIS and CSV. From the analysis, it can be found that there are 38 keywords with 3 clusters with the most research peaks in 2022. In addition, the most publishers identified in the IEEE publisher type as many 284, with the dominant type of publication being Journals-article.
COMMUNICATION PATTERNS OF VIRTUAL IDOL “PLAVE” AND FANS THROUGH THE YOUTUBE APPLICATION ON @PLAVE_OFFICIAL
Authors: Dewi Meliyana Wati , Oktoviani Lia , Komalasari Komalasari , Khumayah Siti , Nurfalah Farida
Published: June 2024

YouTube has become a platform that makes it easy for its users to exchange messages. On this platform, a new phenomenon has emerged regarding virtual streamers who use avatars to interact with viewers on their YouTube channels. This study uses a qualitative method with a netnographic approach that emphasizes direct observation with visual materials in collecting data and in-depth interviews with 2 informants. The researcher aims to formulate an interaction process that is woven from existing communication patterns, which will produce certain outcomes. The researcher made the virtual idol PLAVE the subject of the study and found that the interactions carried out by the virtual idol with his fans formed a communication pattern that encouraged the formation of a virtual community. In this community, there was finally an exchange of messages that influenced each other. Therefore, a strong sense of loyalty and emotional synchronization was formed between the virtual idol and his fans.
CRIMINAL, JUSTICE, AND SOCIAL WELFARE POLICIES AND TOURISM AREA DEVELOPMENT : A PARADIGM STUDY OF LAW, ENVIRONMENT, AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Boro Lorraine Rangga
Published: June 2024

This study aims to explore and elucidate the interplay between criminal justice, social welfare, and tourism policies, and the role of law in promoting environmental preservation. The study is conducted by analyzing a number of policies and development implementation as well as response and output to the current community to create appropriate mitigation efforts in the form of criminal policies, not just in the field of jurisprudence (mere law), and three main pillars of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The research is expected to provide a comprehensive understanding of the interconnectedness of these domains, particularly focusing on how legal frameworks can support and enhance environmental preservation efforts.
FAMILY PLANNING COUNSELING BY VASECTOMY MOTIVATORS (CASE STUDY OF VASECTOMY COUNSELING COMMUNICATION BY MOTIVATORS IN SIATAS BARITA SUBDISTRICT, NORTH TAPANULI REGENCY)
Authors: Simbolon Wanti Isadora Br. , Mazdalifah Mazdalifah , Khairifa Feni
Published: June 2024

This study aims to analyze counseling communication, obstacles faced, and efforts made by vasectomy motivators to prospective acceptors in Siatas Barita District, North Tapanuli Regency, Indonesia. The researcher used several data collection techniques to conduct this study, namely in-depth interviews and observations. The results of this study show that the motivators in the district have met the requirements as effective communicators in counseling. The motivational approach proposed by motivators shows the need for greater encouragement for men to take an active role in Family Planning (KB) programs. Efforts to increase promotion and information related to male family planning through social media, newspapers, and other information sources are important steps that are expected to increase the acceptance and participation of men in family planning programs, so that families can choose the family planning method that best suits their needs.
3-[1-(5-Amino-[1,3,4]tiadiazol-2-il)-2-(1H-imidazol-4-il)-etilimino]-2,3-dihidro-indol-2-on Molekülün Teoriksel İncelenmesi
Authors: Çimen Efdal , Tahiroğlu Veysel
Published: June 2024

3-[1-(5-Amino-[1,3,4]tiadiazol-2-il)-2-(1H-imidazol-4-il)-etilimino]-2,3-dihidro-indol-2-on (1) molekülünün titreşim frekansları, ilişkili titreşim hareketleri ve teorik olarak ideal moleküler yapısı Gaussian 09 yazılım programı kullanılarak araştırıldı. Molekül (1)’in teorik olarak ideal kimyasal yapısı, titreşim frekansları ve molekülün buna eşlik eden titreşim hareketleri incelenmiştir. Kuantum kimyasal hesaplamalarını gerçekleştirmek için DFT(RB3LYP) yaklaşımlarının SDD ve 6-311G temel seti kullanıldı. Moleküldeki yük aktarımı için en yüksek dolu moleküler yörünge (HOMO), en düşük boş moleküler yörünge (LUMO) analizleri yapılmıştır. Molekülün stabilitesi, hem hiperkonjugatif etkileşimin hem de yük delokalizasyonunun bir fonksiyonu, Doğal Orbital Bağlanma (NBO) analizi kullanılarak araştırıldı. MEP, bir Yoğunluk fonksiyonel teorisi (DFT) tekniği kullanılarak gerçekleştirildi. Tahmin edilen her iki DFT algoritması da karşılaştırılabilir geometrik parametrelere sahiptir.
Evaluation of the Effect of Different Extraction Temperatures on the Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Ocimum basilicum (Basil) Plant
Authors: Ünal İlkay , Aydoğdu Burcu
Published: June 2024

The eco-friendly green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Ocimum basilicum (basil) extract at varying extraction temperatures (40°C, 60°C, 80°C, 100°C) was investigated to determine the optimal conditions for nanoparticle formation. Analysis methods such UV-Vis spectrophotometry, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), and TransmissionElectron Microscopy (TEM) confirmed the crystalline, spherical nature of AgNPs and identified phytochemicals acting as capping and reducing agents. Notably, the extraction temperature was found to influence both the DPPH radical scavenging activity and the structural properties of AgNPs. According to TEM analysis results, it was observed that high extraction temperatures increased the nanoparticle formation efficiency but created a wide size distribution. The crystallite sizes, calculated using the Scherrer equation, for AgNPs synthesized at different extraction temperatures, were determined to be 12.45 nm, 18.77 nm, 17.76 nm, and 16.03 nm, respectively. The hydrodynamic sizes of the AgNPs were found to range between 158.1 and 333.7 nm. The study highlights the critical role of extraction temperature in the synthesis process, suggesting 40°C as the optimal temperature for achieving efficient and environmentally friendly synthesis of AgNPs with enhanced biological activities.
Identification Of Tourist Area Life Cycle In Gebong Memarong Tourist Village, Bangka Regency
Authors: Lestari Zakia Ayu , Marmaiyatno Marmaiyatno , Pusparini Marissa , Marwani Iga Safa , Prima Anugrah Gusta
Published: June 2024

Air Abik Hamlet, Gunung Muda Village, Belinyu Subdistrict, Bangka Regency, is a settlement of the oldest tribe in the Bangka Belitung Islands, the Lom Tribe. Famous for its magical village, but also has the potential for very beautiful natural tourism and local wisdom that is still maintained to this day. It has successfully collaborated with one of the BUMNs in Bangka and in 2023 it will become one of the tourist villages. Aik Abik Hamlet has enormous and interesting potential, but until now it has not been well identified. The research used descriptive qualitative methods and the research data was conducted by direct interviews with the head of the mapur customary institution, literature review and combined with primary data searches. The results of the research concluded that Gunung Muda Tourism Village is at the stage of involvement. Afterward, several things that need to be considered by stakeholders are improving tourist facilities such as tourist trails offered, promoting tourism through various media, and increasing local community involvement. In planning the future development of tourist destinations, visitor capacity needs to be considered so that existing facilities can be maintained and do not have a negative impact on the environment. The community is expected to continue to improve their knowledge and insight so that they can support progress in Gunung Muda Tourism Village.
Implementation Of Sapta Pesona Values In Tourism Services In Kampung Lama Tourism Village
Authors: Ramadhan Ikhlas , Prayogi Budi , Lubis Muhammad Rizki
Published: June 2024

This research aims to analyze the implementation of Sapta Pesona values in tourism services in the Kampung Lama Tourism Village and identify challenges and obstacles in implementing Sapta Pesona values. Research was conducted on the topic of smart villages using a qualitative approach, where the resource persons were Pokdarwis or tourism awareness groups in the Kampung Lama Tourism Village. The technique for obtaining informants in this research was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the application of Sapta Pesona in the Kampung Lama tourist village has been implemented well, but it is still not running optimally so there is still a need for development related to the application of the 7 elements of Sapta Pesona. There are obstacles in implementing Sapta Pesona in the Kampung Lama tourist village where these obstacles come from internal Pokdarwis, local communities and the village government. This obstacle is in the form of a lack of public knowledge in waste management.
ANTİK ROMA MEZAR YAZITLARINDA MEMORIA KAVRAMI
Authors: Aytüre Serpil
Published: June 2024

Roma kültürel kimliğinin önemli bir parçası olan memoria (bellek), yazıtlar ve görsel temsiller aracılığıyla anıların korunmasına, toplumsal kimliklerin ve ilişkilerin aktarılmasına hizmet etmiştir. Belleği nesiller boyu aktarabilen sembollerden olan mezar anıtları, mezar yazıtları ve işaretleri, ölen bireylerin geçmiş yaşamlarını, kimliklerini, toplumsal bağlarını ve statülerini yansıtan ve günümüze taşıyan bir bilgi kaynağı olarak halka açık anıtlar arasında yer almıştır. Çalışma, Roma İmparatorluk Çağı edebi ve epigrafik kanıtlarından yola çıkarak Roma dünyasında mezar anıtlarının ve yazıtlarının insan belleği ve algısı üzerindeki etkilerine ve anının korunmasında oynadığı role odaklanmaktadır.
ANTİKÇAĞ’DA BİR GERMEN HALKI: SUEVİLER (SUEBİLER)
Authors: Kızgut Rahim
Published: June 2024

Sueviler ya da bir diğer adlandırma ile Suebiler, kökenleri oldukça eski olan Germen kavimlerinden biridir. Germania olarak adlandırılan geniş coğrafyanın siyasal ve kültürel gelişiminde önemli bir role sahip olmuşlardır. İlk ortaya çıktıkları bölge olarak Elbe Nehri ve çevresi bilinmektedir. Erken Roma Dönemi’nde Marcomanni, Quadi, Hermunduri, Semnone ve Lombard gibi kendi adlarına sahip birçok halkı bünyesinde barındıran Germen kavimlerinin içinden daha sonra Alemanniler ve Bavyeralılar gibi yeni gruplar ortaya çıkmış, göç döneminde ise Suevi adı adeta tek tanımlayıcı Germen halkı halini almıştır. Bu halkın kökeni ile ilgili Antikçağ yazarlarının zaman zaman birbiriyle paralel, zaman zaman da birbiriyle uyuşmayan tanımlamaları görülmektedir. M.Ö. I. yüzyılda bu halk ile ilgili ilk bilgiler mevcuttur. Bu dönemden M.S. VI. yüzyıla kadar bu halkın ismine rastlamak mümkündür. Bu halk yalnızca Germania topraklarında hüküm sürmekle kalmamış ilerleyen süreç içerisinde Hispania’ya göç ederek bu coğrafyada da varlığını sürdürmüştür.
HİTİT YAZILI KAYNAKLARINDA BEDENSEL ENGELLİLER
Authors: Seçer Fidan Sezer
Published: June 2024

Hitit çivi yazılı arşivlerinden öğrendiğimiz pek çok bilginin aksine Hitit halkına ve sosyal yaşama dair verilerimiz oldukça azdır. Bu duruma çivi yazısının aristokratlar tarafından kullanılan bir yazı olması ve öğrenilmesinin çok zor oluşu sebep olmaktadır. Bu yüzden de halk, çivi yazısını kullanmamaktadır. Dolayısıyla halka ait bilgilerin az olmasına ek olarak bir de toplum içindeki engelli bireyler hakkında bilgi edinmek detaylı bir çalışma gerektirmektedir. Zira engelliler hakkında günümüze ulaşan bilgiler çok farklı metin gruplarından elde edilen dağınık bilgi kırıntıları halindedir.
Bu makale ile konu bir bütün olarak ele alınarak engelli bireylerin toplumdaki varlıkları ve Hititlerin engelli olan kişilere olan bakış açıları yansıtılmaya çalışılacak şekilde düzenlenmiştir. Bu bağlamda ele alınacak engeller öncelikle iletişime engel olanlar (Kör, sağır ve dilsiz) olmakla birlikte kişinin kendi doğal yaşam standardını ciddi yönde etkileyecek olanlar (kötürüm) şeklinde sınırlandırılmıştır. Bu çalışmada Hitit yazılı kaynaklarından örneklerle konu aktarılırken çeşitli kültürlerdeki bilgilerle de konu zenginleştirilmiştir.
Ayrıca geçmişten günümüze, söz konusu bireyler için kullanılan “sakat, özürlü ve engelli” tanımları mercek altına alınmış ve çoğu zaman birbirleri yerine kullanılan bu ifadeler değerlendirilmiştir.
İRAN’DA YAZININ İCADI: PROTO-ELAM YAZISI VE PROTO-ELAM YAZILI TABLETLER
Authors: Karaketir Eray , Kılıç Yusuf
Published: June 2024

Proto-Elam Dönemi’nde, MÖ 3100-2900 yılları arasında kullanılan Proto-Elam Yazısı, İran’da icat edilen ilk yazıdır. Mezopotamya kökenli proto-çivi yazısı ile bazı benzerlikler taşımakla birlikte kendisine özgü bir yazı türüdür. Bu yazıyı barındıran yüzlerce kil tablet ise kullanıldıkları döneme ışık tutan yegâne yazılı kaynaklardır. Tarım, hayvancılık ve işçiler konusunda çeşitli kayıt ve hesaplamaların bulunduğu söz konusu Proto-Elam yazılı tabletler, günümüzdeki faturaların ilkel benzerleri olarak nitelendirilmektedir. Çalışmada Proto-Elam yazısı ile Proto-Elam yazılı tabletler çeşitli yönleriyle incelenmiş ve İran’da tarihi dönemlerin hemen öncesinde yaşanan sosyo-ekonomik gelişmelerin tespiti amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın meydana getirilmesinde, arkeolojik kazı raporlarının yanı sıra çeşitli modern eserlerden yararlanılmıştır.
Behind the protection: Key issues of the child’s capacity to exercise fundamental rights
Authors: Lápossy Attila
Published: June 2024

The study attempts to reveal from a dogmatic-analytical point of view, the issues related to the child’s capacity to exercise fundamental rights based in practice-oriented approach, with case law examples. This children's rights focus is part of the larger research: the FULCAP research project aims to develop a complex concept and doctrine of legal capacity for fundamental rights (as a concept map) and to construct a normative concept of legal capacity for fundamental rights. The research seeks to answer how the definition of legal capacity for fundamental rights could be constructed, among others such as that of children. Namely the legal capacity of a child requires that the child enjoy a certain level of capacity to exercise rights and be able to exercise his or her fundamental rights. Based on the results of this research, the first part of the study identifies and examines the key factors that affect the child's capacity to exercise rights, the direct exercise of rights, or restrict it. First, the relevance of age and maturity; second, the parental rights and obligations; and finally, other factors: institutions, values, and public interest. The second part of the study tries to shed light on these factors using the example of the exercise of children's freedom to assembly and its limitations. Finally, the study sets up an "exercise of rights scale" and delineates the possible alternative legal solutions in the context of exercising the children’s freedom of assembly.
A Note on Hyper-Dual Numbers with the Leonardo-Alwyn Sequence
Authors: Saçlı Gülsüm Yeliz , Yüce Salim
Published: June 2024

We are interested in identifying hyper-dual numbers with the Leonardo-Alwyn sequence components. We investigate their homogeneous and non-homogeneous recurrence relations, the Binet’s formula, and the generating function. With these algebraic properties, we are able to obtain some special cases of hyper-dual numbers with the Leonardo-Alwyn sequence according to $p,q$ and $c$ (multipliers).
Factorizations of Some Variants of a Statistical Matrix
Authors: Kızılaslan Gonca , Şahin Harun
Published: June 2024

In this article, we define eight orthogonal matrices which are strongly related with the well known Helmert matrix. We obtain $LU$ factorizations by giving explicit closed-form formulas of the entries of $L$ and $U$. We also factor matrices by expressing them in terms of diagonal matrices.
Some Classical Operators on Vanishing Weighted Orlicz-Morrey Spaces
Authors: Deringöz Fatih
Published: June 2024

In this paper, we investigate the boundedness of the maximal operator in vanishing weighted Orlicz-Morrey spaces. As an application of this result, we show that these spaces are also invariont with respect to some classical operators of harmonic analysis, such as Riesz potential, fractional maximal operator, Hardy operator.
Computational Investigation of Steady Incompressible Dilatant Flow in an Enclosed Cavity
Authors: Şahin Serpil
Published: June 2024

This paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the numerical solutions of two-dimensional incompressible dilatant flow in an enclosed cavity region. The continuity and momentum equations are solved using pseudo time derivative approach considering appropriate initial and boundary conditions. As a result, the equations governing flow motion are decomposed using the finite difference method and subsequently solved numerically. Numerical solutions are calculated up to a Reynolds number (Re) of 5000, using an extensive mesh. Based on the obtained results, it is evident that the method used proves to be both effective and highly accurate. Finally, we discuss the need for further research.
Soğuk Koşullarda Muhafaza Edilen Yoğurtlarda Probiyotik Bakterilerin Canlılığı
Authors: Bayrakal Gülay Merve , Aydın Ali , Sarımaden Nasri Çağla , Çiftçioğlu Gürhan
Published: June 2024

Probiyotik yoğurtların sağlık açısından birçok faydalı etkisi bulunmakta, ancak probiyotik etki göstermeleri için içerdikleri probiyotik mikroorganizma miktarının düzeyi önem taşımaktadır. Çevre koşullarından kolaylıkla etkilenen probiyotik bakterilerin canlılığı, probiyotik yoğurtların depolama, transport ve muhafazası gibi işlemler sırasında azalmaktadır. Bu çalışma kapsamında, 2 adet farklı ticari probiyotik yoğurt (PYA ve PYB) ile liyofilize probiyotik kültürden laboratuvar ortamında üretilen yoğurtlardaki (PYC) raf ömrü boyunca probiyotik kültürlerin canlılığı ve yoğurtlardaki fiziko-kimyasal değişimler incelenmiştir. Deneme deseni 3 gruptan tasarlanmış olup her deneme grubu 7 adet örnekten oluşturularak her örnek analize alınmıştır. Laktobasillerin ve Bifidobakterilerin tespiti için sırasıyla MRS-galaktoz ve MRS-sistein besiyerleri kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular doğrultusunda; her örnek grubundaki probiyotik bakteri sayısında muhafaza süresi boyunca istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir düşüş saptanmıştır. Ayrıca, soğuk koşullarda muhafaza edilen yoğurtlardaki probiyotik Laktobasillerin ve Bifidobakterilerin canlılığında 22. güne kadar düşme, 28. günde ise önemli düzeyde azalma tespit edilmiştir. Yoğurtlardaki pH seviyelerinin de probiyotik bakteri sayısına benzer şekilde, muhafaza süresince azalma gösterdiği, 28. günde en düşük pH değerine ulaşıldığı ortaya konulmuştur. Kuru madde ve su aktivitesi değerlerinin her 3 grupta benzer şekilde olduğu, muhafaza süresi uzadıkça kuru madde miktarının arttığı, su aktivitesi değerinin ise azaldığı saptanmıştır. pH, kuru madde ve su aktivitesi değerlerinde meydana gelen değişimlerin probiyotik Laktobasillerin ve Bifidobakterilerin canlılığını etkiledikleri belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, probiyotik yoğurtlarda, fiziko-kimyasal değişimler ve bakteri canlılıkları göz önünde bulundurularak, söz konusu probiyotik bakterilerden beklenen faydalı etkilerin görülmesi için soğukta muhafaza edilse dahi, 22nci gün sonrası probiyotik yoğurtların tüketimine dikkat edilmesi önerilmektedir.
NUTUK VE TÜRK DEVRİMİ: TARİHİ, YAZIM SÜRECİ VE OKUNMASI
Authors: Sülün Burak
Published: June 2024

Osmanlı Devleti’nin Birinci Dünya Savaşı’nda yenilmesi, artık bu devletin ömrünü doldurduğunu açıkça göstermiştir. İşgale uğrayan Anadolu toprakları, Kurtuluş Savaşı ile kurtarılmıştır. Ardından Cumhuriyet ilan edilerek bir dizi halinde devrimler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ancak bu süreç oldukça sancılı bir şekilde gerçekleşmiştir.
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 1927 yılında Nutuk’unu okuyarak bu sürecin bir açıklamasını yapmıştır. Bu açıklama hem bir hesap sorma, hem de hesap verme niteliğindedir. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti tarihi için önemli bir kaynak olan Nutuk hakkında birçok araştırma ve yorum yapılmıştır. Bu durum, Nutuk’un zengin bir içeriğe sahip olmasının sonucudur.
Bu çalışmada öncelikle Nutuk’u ortaya çıkaran şartlar ele alınacak, daha sonra Nutuk’un hazırlanması, kapsamı, amacı ve niteliğine değinilecektir. Böylece hem Nutuk hakkındaki değerlendirmeler incelenecek, hem de Nutuk ile ilgili eserlerin bir derlemesi yapılacaktır
Analisis Framing Kompas.Com pada Komunikasi Publik Pemerintah Covid-19, Juni-Juli 2021
Authors: Aini Nurul , Hariyanto Didik
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis konstruksi komunikasi media berita oleh pemerintah selama pandemi Covid-19. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dan model analisis framing Zhondang Pan dan Kosicki, penelitian ini berfokus pada konten berita dari bulan Juni hingga Juli di platform media online terkemuka. Temuan menunjukkan kurangnya netralitas dalam artikel yang diterbitkan, dengan campuran sikap pro-pemerintah dan anti-pemerintah. Penentuan agenda media secara signifikan mempengaruhi pemilihan berita. Studi ini menyoroti dampak framing media terhadap persepsi publik dan pentingnya konsumsi media yang kritis selama krisis kesehatan.
IMPACT OF AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE DRIVING BEHAVIORS ON SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION PERFORMANCE: A REVIEW
Authors: Albdairi Mustafa , Almusawi Ali , Qadri Syed Shah Sultan Mohiuddin
Published: June 2024

The use of autonomous vehicles (AVs) in transportation at signalized intersections is proposed to improve safety, efficiency, and sustainability. The discussion shall thus focus more on the impacts of different AV driving behaviors to some key transportation metrics solely at signalized intersections. Among the parameters considered are travel time, queue length, delay, and speed.
This is clear from one such holistic study that Cautious AV behavior would reduce accidents, but on the other way around, it might increase traffic delays and lead to congestion at signalized junctions. Aggressive AVs will improve the flow of traffic but face problems in safety in this kind of set-up. Normal AV operation A balanced approach that offers intermediary levels of travel time and safety.
The review further investigates the environmental effects of various driving patterns within signalized intersections, where it notes that there are noticeable differences in emissions and fuel consumed if the driving behavior is taken into consideration. It goes further into the implications for traffic management and control systems, noting challenges and opportunities while integrating AVs into existing infrastructure and spotlighting at signalized intersections.
Paramount to the review are the considerations of safety, regulatory frameworks, and mitigating strategies relevant to AV behavior at signalized intersections. In so doing, this review seeks to inform future research and policy decisions with a nuanced understanding of how various AV driving behaviors affect signalized intersection performance, seeking to optimize AV benefits while mitigating possible risks at critical traffic junctures.
Anistia Internacional no Brasil e Portugal: educação em Direitos humanos, engajamento e corporeidade na internet
Authors: Campos Israel Marques , Silva Maria Cecilia de Paula
Published: June 2024

Este artigo objetiva contribuir com o avanço no diálogo acerca da Educação em Direitos Humanos (EDH) no Brasil e em Portugal, dois países falantes da língua portuguesa, especialmente nos âmbitos não-formais e informais, através do estudo de caso da Anistia Internacional. O engajamento e a corporeidade nos sites da Anistia Internacional ganham destaques na discussão do presente trabalho a partir de três previsões feitas para a Internet em interlocução com os sites da Anistia Internacional Brasil e Portugal. O trabalho utiliza uma abordagem qualitativa com análise dos dados obtidos a partir da pesquisa bibliográfica, da observação direta nos sites da Anistia Internacional Brasil e Portugal e das entrevistas semiestruturadas com profissional e ativistas da Anistia Internacional.  Considera-se que a representação imagética, que passa de “corpo-vítima” para “corpo-emancipado”, educa de forma direta, e em conformidade com os pressupostos da EDH, para as pessoas que visitam os sites da Anistia, promovendo maior possibilidade de engajamento nas ações da organização e nos seus processos educativos.
Characteristics of Domestic Individual Investors in Vietnam Stock Market
Authors:   PhD student - University of Economics and Law Lecturer - University of Finance and Marketing, Xuan Phan Ngoc Yen
Published: June 2024

Individual investors in the Vietnamese stock market have many different characteristics from individual investors in stock markets in other countries, especially developed countries. Outstanding features include: (1) domestic individual investors always occupy the leading position and dominate the market; (2) the transactions of this type of investors have the potential to change the market structure; However (3) they are strongly influenced by stock market sentiment and (4) most investors are still very young, have little experience, and have limited investment and capital management knowledge. leading to major fluctuations in the market that stem from this group of investors.
Self-Medication: A Response to Illness among Undergraduate Students of Federal University of Lafia, Nasarawa State, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Sociology, Federal University of Lafia, Nasarawa State Nigeria, PhD Esther Anenge Gbaden
Published: June 2024

This study examined self-medication as a response to illness situations and its implications for healthy living among undergraduate students of the Federal University of Lafia (FULafia), Nasarawa State, Nigeria. The study adopted the Theory of Reasoned Action. A cross sectional research design was used in the study and was carried out at the Federal University of Lafia among undergraduate students of the University. A purposive sampling technique was implemented for the selection of respondents. A sample size of 400 was obtained using Rao (1985) determination formula. Data was collected through questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The analysis was accomplished using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings of the study indicated a high rate of self-medication among undergraduates of the Federal University of Lafia. Both traditional and orthodox medicines were self-medicated among the undergraduates of FULafia. Self-medication was influenced by availability, accessibility, and affordability of drugs by the undergraduates. It was concluded that, self-medication helps as a response to illness, but it has both negative and positive implications on the healthy living of the students of the Federal University of Lafia, therefore, the school management should situate health facilities on the campus so as to enhance students’ free and easy access to healthcare whenever the need arises.
Examination of the Relationship between School Administrators’ Lifelong Learning Tendencies and Individual Innovativeness Levels
Authors: Sarışık Salih , Demirtaş Zeynep
Published: June 2024

This study aims to investigate school administrators’ tendencies towards lifelong learning and their individual innovativeness levels by using different variables, as well as to determine the relationship between these tendencies and levels. The research was conducted using a correlational survey model, one of the quantitative methods. The universe of this study consisted of 1308 school administrators working in Sakarya province. The sample includes 302 school administrators who were randomly selected from this universe and volunteered to participate. Data collection involved the use of a “Personal Information Form”, the “Lifelong Learning Tendencies Scale”, and the “Individual Innovativeness Scale”. Data analyses were conducted using the SPSS 24.0 software package. Descriptive statistics were used to calculate the scores obtained by school administrators from the scales to analyze the sub-problems of the research. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Shapiro-Wilk normality tests, along with the Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis H tests, were used for comparison analyses, whereas the Spearman rank-order correlation coefficient was examined for the relationship analysis. Given the results achieved research results, a positive and moderately significant relationship was found between school administrators’ lifelong learning tendencies and their individual innovativeness levels. It was concluded that there is no significant difference in school administrators’ lifelong learning tendencies and individual innovativeness levels by gender and administrative experience variables. However, it was found that school administrators’ lifelong learning tendencies show a significant difference in favor of those pursuing postgraduate education by the education level variable, whereas their individual innovativeness levels do not show a significant difference.
Gout in history of humanity
Authors: Eliseev M. S. , Kuzmina Ya. I. , Nasonov E. L.
Published: June 2024

Gout has the richest history of all rheumatic diseases. The name of this most ancient of the described diseases of the musculoskeletal system for a long time not only determined the fact of damage to the joints, but was also synonymous with severe pain. Although the disease itself is much older than humanity and dates back to prehistoric times, it was with the advent of man on Earth that gout began to influence the historical process and became an integral part of it. Since ancient times, it was noticed that famous kings, emperors, generals, admirals and philosophers, musicians and artists, scientists and writers often suffered from gout. The cause of the disease was seen in a sedentary lifestyle, overeating, and abuse of wine with significant mental stress. And now it is difficult to imagine our world without this disease, which is so closely intertwined with the history of humanity.
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells in axial spondyloarthritis patients with different types of therapy
Authors: Morenkova A. Yu. , Tyrinova T. V. , Fedorova A. V. , Tikhonova M. A. , Ilina N. A. , Chumasova O. A. , Sizikov A. E. , Chernykh E. R.
Published: June 2024

Aim – to evaluate myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) subset counts and their suppressor potential in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) patients, as well as to analyze changes in the studied parameters in biological therapy (BT).

Materials and methods. The study included 50 axSpA patients receiving 1st line therapy (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ±sulfasalazine/methotrexate) and 44 ageand sex-related healthy donors. Eight patients were initiated with BT (TNFαor IL-17 inhibitors). Peripheral blood granulocytic (G-MDSC), monocytic (M-MDSC) MDSCs, early-stage differentiation MDSCs (E-MDSC), and inhibitory molecule expression (PDL1, Arg-1, and IDO) were evaluated by flow cytometry.

Results. The axSpA patients were characterized by increased G-MDSC counts (р<0.01), particularly manifested with high disease activity. Axial manifestation was associated with a combination of increased G-MDSC and E-MDSC numbers (р<0.05). The extra-axial group showed an isolated increase in G-MDSC (р<0.05), whereas coxitis was associated with an increase in both G-MDSC and M-MDSC (р<0.05). Low activity was associated with an isolated M-MDSC increase (р=0.045). Patients had reduced expression of majority of the studied suppressor molecules in MDSCs. Axial manifestation was characterized by a decreased expression of PDL1 and IDO in G-MDSCs and E-MDSCs (р<0.05), as well as Arg-1 in E-MDSCs and M-MDSCs (р<0.05). Patients with extra-axial manifestations (including coxitis) exhibited the most significant reduction in the expression of all three inhibitory molecules in M-MDSCs. High activity was associated with a decrease in PDL1+ G-MDSCs and E-MDSCs (р<0.05), as well as Arg-1and IDO-expressing M-MDSCs (р<0.05). In low disease activity, most of the analyzed parameters did not differ significantly from donor values, with the exception of a reduced Arg-1+ M-MDSC frequency (р=0.04). BT reduced G-MDSC counts in 75% of patients to levels comparable to those of healthy donors.

Conclusion. Despite the reduced suppressor potential of MDSCs, patients undergoing first-line therapy with high activity demonstrated increased G-MDSC counts, while low activity axSpA was characterized by an isolated increase in M-MDSCs. The BT administration blocked G-MDSC accumulation.
The Potential Role of Ziziphus Jujube in the Management of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy
Authors:   Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, Talabaki Homa , Salehifar Ebrahim ,   Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Published: June 2024

Background: Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a condition related to cancer treatment. Although various drugs and protocols are recommended for prophylactics and treatment, no strategies have yet been proven effective completely. Several drug treatment regimens have been proven for neuropathy, which includes calcium channel blockers, opioids, anti-depressants, and anticonvulsants, but they are only partially effective and have adverse effects associated with their administrations that diminish the quality of life and an economic burden is imposed on the patient. On the one hand, to treat peripheral neuropathy, a single therapeutic agent is not sufficient. On the other hand, Plants are the source of a vast number of bioactive phytochemicals which can potentially treat disease and related complications together
Clinical and radiological features of cerebral venous thrombosis by the example of clinical cases
Authors:   Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Zolotarev Oleg V. , Ermolenko Natalia A. ,   Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Chuprina Svetlana E. ,   Voronezh Regional Clinical Hospital No1, Bykova Valeria A. ,   Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University
Published: June 2024

Venous blood accounts for more than 80% of cerebral blood flow. At the same time, the incidence of cerebral venous thrombosis in patients with ischaemic stroke is only 3%. Cerebral venous thrombosis includes both sinus thrombosis and thrombosis of the cerebral veins themselves. The difficulty in diagnosing this condition may explain its low incidence. The clinical picture of cerebral venous thrombosis is similar to that of arterial infarction. Thrombosis of the cerebral sinuses can occur under the guise of a variety of conditions: subarachnoid haemorrhage, meningitis and even migraine or tension headache. It is therefore necessary to make a differential diagnosis between these nosologies. This article presents an analysis of cases of deep cerebral venous thrombosis and transverse sinus thrombosis. The analysis focuses on such features of the clinical picture as a pronounced hypertensive syndrome and the discrepancy between focal symptoms in cases of damage to the arterial and venous blood circulation areas. The results of x-ray computer and magnetic resonance tomography imaging are compared with literature data. In the case of transverse sinus lesions, blood testing for genetic and acquired hypercoagulability factors was performed. The article presents the results of the ultrasound examination of the cerebral veins, as well as an assessment of the dynamics of the patient's condition against the background of taking anticoagulant treatment for one year. After one year, magnetic resonance angiography showed recanalisation of the sinus. The cases presented highlight the need for more thorough investigation in patients with cerebral vascular pathology who present with an atypical clinical picture. It is essential that these investigations include a CT angiogram and a blood test to identify inherited and acquired thrombophilia factors.