bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga, Kredit yang Disalurkan dan Kredit Non Lancar Terhadap Laba(The Impact Of Third parties funds, DistributedLoans On Profitabilites) (Studi Kasus Pada Bank Nusantara Parahyangan Cabang Sudirman)
Authors: Rianawati Dwi , Taufik Nur Imam
Published: July 2019

Bank as a financial institution is a business-oriented entity that is aiming to make profit/earnings through ethical ways including through fulfillment of customer needs and satisfaction. As commodities are processed and sold by the bank is fund that will also be the object of its business. Bank is a business entity which functions to collect funds from the public in the form of deposits, and also serves to distribute in the form of credit and other forms to the public or the debtor. The distribution is likely to impact the risk be less smooth return of the loan amount or also known as Non-Performing Loans (NPL), which will affect the company's financial banking. Non-performing loans are credit distributed loans, but the loans are substandard, doubtful and loss. The amount of data that is used as much as 42 months, they are the data of Third Party Fund, Distributed Loans andÂ  Non Performing LoansÂ  of Bank Nusantara Parahyangan, and also its profit from the period of January 2013- June 2016. The data were analyzed in this study using a linear regression model, and the results are Third Party Fund has significant effect on profit growth level at the Bank Nusantara Parahyangan Sudirman branch; The amount of Distributed Loans does not have significant effect on profit growth level at Bank Nusantara Parahyangan Sudirman branch; The amount of Non Performing Loans does not have significant effect on profit growth level at Bank Nusantara Parahyangan Sudirman branch; Research shows the variable of the Amount of Third Party Funds, Distributed Loans, and Non Performing Loans simultaneously have a significant effect on profit grow level at Bank Nusantara Parahyangan Sudirman branch.Â Keywords: Impact of TPF, DL, NPL, Profit
Audit Operasional: Solusi Atas Biaya DeadStock
Authors: Linardo Christian - , Meiden Carmel - , Winarso Eddy -
Published: July 2019

In manufacturing company, effectiveness and efficiency of inventory control can affect the corporate earnings significantly. According to the observation, the author found a large number of dead stock at PT X. Therefore, the author decided to carry out an operational audit of inventory control in the company.The audit steps are preliminary audit, test of management control, audit in depth, reporting, and follow up. The methods used by the author to collect the data are observation for six months, focus group discussion with management, internal control questionnaires for three middle managers, and data documentation.According to the analysisâ€™ result, author found large number of dead stock. The accumulation of dead stock disturbed corporate cash flow so that the company had to make loans to third parties and company had to pay interest charges. In addition, thereâ€™s also the exhibition cost. The accumulated expense of dead stock for 2017 was recorded at IDR 522,130,391.43.Several of main causes of the dead stock are the lack of market research, lach of control by stock keeper, and other factors. The author suggested internal improvement such as the determination of clear boundaries for inventories, and external improvement such as doing market research more often.Â Keywords: Operational Audit, Inventory, Effectiveness and EfficiencyÂ
Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasional Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behaviour
Authors: Christy Yunita - , Setiana Sinta - , Cintia Puput -
Published: July 2019

The key to success in a change is my source of human being as an initiator and agent of continuous change, the formation of a process and culture that together enhance the ability of organizational change.Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) is able to increase the effectiveness and success of the organization in the long term. OCB is a positive behavior of people in the organization, which is expressed in the form ofwillingness to be conscious and voluntary to work beyond the tasks that should be. In the world of work, a person's commitment to an organization or company is often an important issue. The commitment of all individuals in the organization or often referred to as organizational commitment can provide more value to the company in achieving its goals. Organizational effectiveness can also be enhanced by creating a culture that will lead to the achievement of organizational goals (Ismail, 2008). The population in this study is a Private Bank in Bandung. The sample in this study are employees who work in private banks. The statistical method used in this study is multiple regression.Research results show that organizational commitment influences organizational citizenship behavior, organizational culture influences organizational citizenship behavior and organizational commitment and organizational culture influence organizational citizenship behaviour.Â Keywords: Organizational Commitment, Organizational Culture, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour
Analisis Dan Usulan Strategi Bauran Ritel Food Truck di Kota Bandung
Authors: Wicaksono Ignatius Bryan Abimanyu , Kahfi Rakean Tajali
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the proposed strategic and retail mix for food trucks in the city of Bandung. The research method used in this study is explorative and descriptive research using interviews, surveys using questionnaires and observations. The sample in this study is a food truck that joins the Bandung Food Truck community, has a regular place, and still active in running a food truck retail business and 120 respondents who are consumers who visit and buy food truck products using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis is carried out qualitatively and quantitatively. The results showed that the food truck target market ranged in age from 15 to 25 years, knew the sources of information about food trucks through social media, and important factors in buying food trucks were products and respondents did not agree with the location of food trucks that were easily visible. The strategy carried out to promote through attractive social media adjusts to the times such as discounts, special menus and attractive booths to have a good impact and where food trucks become known and crowded.

Keywords: Marketing Strategy, Retail Mix, Food Truck
Pemeriksaan Operasional Terhadap Aktivitas Produksi Percetakan Koran Pikiran Rakyat Untuk Meningkatkan Efektivitas dan Efisiensi Aktivitas Produksi
Authors: Kusnakhin Felina , Senastra Melissa Isabella
Published: July 2019

Even sometimes called ancient and outdated, in fact, newspaper still being one of news media which is quite favourable. Even though printing activity is almost done automaticaly by machine, printing scheduling still be the challenge for production division. Operational review is a review that should be done to find out wether a company has been running effectively, efficiently, and economically. To make production activity and function run effectively, managers should be able to detect important problems and also can control and oversee the very limited resources. An optimal production isn’t only a timely production, but also a production that can minimize its waste. The research method that’s been used in this research is descriptive study method. There are two data collecting technique which is used in this research, the field research by doing interviews, observations, analysis of company data, and the library research by studying books related to this research. Meanwhile, data processing technique which is used in this research are divided into two parts, quantitative analysis and quantitative analysis to know how much loss in production division caused by waste.The result revealed that production activity in PT PR hasn’t been efective and efficient that makes impact on so many waste. There are various caused of that problems that can be grouped into three factors: plant factor, people factor, and method factor.Some recommendations to improve production’s effectiveness and efficiency by checking the machines thoroughly, provide sepcial space for putting new paper rolls, making production time target, increasing the use of imported double tape, minimizing news revision when the printing activities is almost done, and evaluate overtime activities and monitor normal work time to ensure that every worker is working optimally.

Keywords: Review, Production, Waste
Persepsi Akuntan Pendidik terhadap Konsep Dasar, Pengukuran dan Pengungkapan Akuntansi Lingkungan
Authors: Sari Devina Rizchy , Nugroho Paskah Ika
Published: July 2019

AbstractÂ The object of this study is teaching accountants who are in Salatiga, Surakarta and Semarang. The purpose of this study was to describe the perceptions ofÂ  teaching accountants to basic concepts, measurement and disclosure of environmental accounting. This study uses 50 respondents who come from the city of Salatiga is 9 teaching accountant fromÂ  Satya Wacana Christian University, 1 teaching accountant fromÂ  Islamic Institute, Salatiga and 4 teaching accountant fromÂ  STIE AMA Salatiga, 27 teaching accountants at the University of March Surakarta and 9 teaching accountants at the University of Dian Nuswantoro Semarang selected through convinience sampling techniques. The analysis used in this study using a frequency average and standard deviation of each of the respondents. The results of this study are teaching accountants assume that the basic concepts of environmental accounting in Indonesia are still on, the costs associated with the cost of environmental activities can be measured in monetary terms and costs associated with the activity of environmental costs should be disclosed in the financial statements.Â Keywords: Perception; Conceptual of Enviromental Accounting; Measurement of Enviromental Accounting; Disclosure of Enviromental Accounting.
Effects of Spirituality on Patients' Health Outcomes
Authors: Charles Eddie
Published: July 2019

Spirituality is a concept that is recently getting increased attention. Often misunderstood or confused with other concepts such as religion or culture, it has a broader meaning and transcends culture, religion, and geographic boundaries. The importance of spirituality in patient care remains controversial amongst providers. An integrative review of the literature was conducted to examine the impact of spirituality on health outcomes. Literature was searched over a 20 year period using CINAHL and PUBMED. The framework that guided this project was Martha Rogers’s Theory of Unitary Human Being that focuses on the interaction between individuals and their environment. In the method section, terms often confused with spirituality were described. Ten articles that described the effects of spirituality on health outcomes and that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were analyzed. The included literature was critiqued using the Polit and Beck appraisal tool and presented in tables, then a cross-analysis of these articles was conducted and described. The literature supported that there are numerous positive outcomes, physical or psychological associated with spirituality. The implications and recommendations for advanced practice were also discussed.
Music Therapy for Preoperative Anxiety in Surgical Patients: An Integrative Review
Authors: Deuel Alexandra
Published: July 2019

This integrative review compared the use of music interventions on the effects of preoperative anxiety in surgical patients. Preoperative anxiety can have detrimental effects such as increased blood pressure, increased heart rate, increased cortisol levels, increased infection risk, and delayed wound healing. Anesthetic complications include autonomic fluctuations, increased anesthetic requirements, tightening of the jaw, and possible coughing on induction of anesthesia. A search was completed using electronic databases including CINAHL, PubMed, and Medline. The PRISMA flowchart was utilized to identify research that was included and excluded in the review, with a final total of 10 studies. Studies were critically appraised using Polit and Beck’s analysis tables and illustrated in individual tables identifying key aspects of the study. Outcomes included anxiety levels, vital signs, patient satisfaction including positive and negative emotions, length of procedure, and amount of medications used intraoperatively. Findings showed an overall decrease in anxiety levels when patients were exposed to some type of music intervention. Music interventions, including both live and prerecorded music, have been shown to have a positive impact on anxiety levels. Overall, this integrative review supported the use of music interventions as a safe, low-cost technique to help ease anxiety of patients awaiting surgery.
Characteristics in Water Phantom of Epithermal Neutron Beam Produced by Double Layer Beam Shaping Assembly
Authors: Bilalodin Bilalodin , Suparta Gede Bayu , Hermanto Arief , Palupi Dwi Satya , Sardjono Yohannes
Published: July 2019

A Double Layer Beam Shaping Assembly (DLBSA) was designed to produce epithermal neutrons for BNCT purposes. The Monte Carlo N-Particle eXtended program was used as the software to design the DLBSA and phantom. Distribution of epithermal neutron and gamma flux in the DLBSA and phantom and absorbed dose in the phantom were computed using the Particle and Heavy Ion Transport code System program. Testing results of epithermal neutron beam irradiation of the water phantom showed that epithermal neutrons were thermalized and penetrated the phantom up to a depth of 12 cm. The maximum value of the absorbed dose was 2 × 10-3 Gy at a depth of 2 cm in the phantom.
Rockwell Hardness Testing of Pure Nickel Collimators for BNCT Application
Authors: Prakasita Erasmus , Sardjono Yohanes , Setyahandana Budi
Published: July 2019

In this study, Rockwell and Brinell hardness testing was used to examine material hardness. These methods were chosen because they are easy to carry out, relatively inexpensive, and almost all sizes and shapes can be tested, in which nickel hardness before and after centrifugal casting are identified and compared. These tests enable the determination of the hardness numbers of nickel collimators using for boron neutron capture therapy. The samples were five nickel plates with a dimension of 4.5 × 4.5 cm and five collimators. The collimators were cylindrical and made using centrifugal casting. The basic principle of the hardness test was to apply loading on the object being tested. The Rockwell test was used to assess the material's hardness from the difference of indentation depth, while the Brinell test was used to determine the hardness from the diameter of indentation. From the results of this test, the hardness number of nickel before centrifugal casting is 168.53 BHN or 86.13 HRB, while the hardness number after centrifugal casting is 115.68 BHN or 64.84 HRB. It can therefore be concluded that centrifugal casting decreased nickel hardness.
Feed Supplementation with Encapsulated Indigenous Probiotic Lactic Acid Bacteria Increased Broiler Chicken Performance
Authors: Pradipta Monica Sonia Indri , Harimurti Sri , Widodo Widodo
Published: July 2019

The oral application of probiotics in the poultry industry is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, using a powdered probiotic supplement that can easily mix with feed is important. We investigated the effect of spray drying encapsulation on the viability of indigenous probiotic lactic acid bacteria during production and storage and evaluated broiler chicken performance after providing the supplement. Encapsulated probiotics exhibited >80% survival rates after spray drying. All bacterial species maintained up to 80% cell viability rates after exposure to 80–85°C temperatures for 15 or 30 s. The viable cell number of all encapsulated bacteria decreased over seven weeks of storage. The supplement was mixed with feed at concentrations 0.5 (T1), 1.0 (T2), and 1.5 (T3) g/kg feed and administered to 48 one-day-old Lohmann broiler chickens for 21 days; a T0 group was raised without probiotic supplementation. Probiotic supplementation affected body weight gain, live weight, and feed conversion ratio. The cecum length and duodenum and cecum weights significantly differed among the treatment groups. Probiotic supplementation was associated with improved villus development in the intestinal epithelium compared with that of the control. Thus, feed supplementation with indigenous probiotic powder stimulates intestinal epithelial proliferation in broiler chickens during the starter phase, improving their performance.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Evaluasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Tematik di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Kabupaten Rejang Lebong
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Syaripah Syaripah
Published: July 2019

This study uses this type of research is qualitative research by conducting field surveys on the implementation of thematic-based learning evaluations. The subject of this study used a purposive sample of all Rejang Lebong Madrasah (MI) Districts consisting of 4 (four) state schools and 8 (eight) schools with private status. It is known that the results of his Thematic RPP are categorized as "Good", then the Thematic RPP Implementation has also been in the "good" category. Forms of assessments and thematic based assessments on K-13 have not met the criteria, only 1 school can show its documentation
Review of the French species of Coelopisthia Förster (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) with a rearing record of C. pachycera Masi from Maniola jurtina(L.) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Satyrinae)
Authors: Askew Richard R. , Kan Pieter , Stirum Brigitte Kan-Van Limburg
Published: July 2019

Data on Coelopisthia pachycera, C. extenta and C. areolata in France are presented including a rearing record for C. pachycera from Maniola jurtina. Elsewhere in Europe C. pachycera has been reared from pupae of M. jurtina and other species
of Nymphalidae.
PANTAI WATU KODOK YANG EKSOTIS DI GUNUNG KIDUL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Wijayanto Restu
Published: July 2019

Sultan Palace is the official palace of the empire Ngayogyakarta are now located in the city of Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta Special Region. Yogyakarta Palace is not only the residence of the king, but also a flame guard Javanese culture. In these places tourists can learn and see firsthand how the Yogyakarta palace architecture also culture remains preserved in the middle of the pace of development of the world. In terms of the building, this palace is one example of Javanese palace architecture of the palace is best.
Dynamics of Sexual Harassment on Social Media
Authors: Muqoddam Faqihul , Maghfiroh Virgin Suciyanti
Published: July 2019

Sexual harassment is a currently netizen’s habit on social media. Almost all of their comments on social media contain words to abuse. This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the forms of sexual harassment and identifying the factors of sexual harassment on social media. This study uses a qualitative method of narrative tradition with a focus on investigating sexual harassment that occurs on social media. Data collection methods are carried out by observing comments of netizens. The characteristics of the comments that chosen in this study are those written on Instagram and point to the element of sexual harassment. The results show that sexual harassment on social media is happen with; 1. directly (explicitly), 2. indirectly (implicitly) according to the meaning of the sentence. Then, the factors of sexual harassment on social media are; 1. netizens are looking for attention (as evidenced by accounts that are used only fake accounts), 2. photo content or account owner captions that lead netizens to harass. Suggestions based on this study are the need to develop psychoeducation for adolescents and families both as subjects and victims so as to avoid sexual harassment behavior.
What Influences Successful Communication? An Examination of Cognitive Load and Individual Differences
Authors: Navarro Ester , Macnamara Brooke N , Glucksberg Sam , Conway Andrew R. A.
Published: July 2019

The underlying cognitive mechanisms explaining why speakers sometimes make communication errors are not well understood. Some scholars have theorized that audience design engages automatic processes when a listener is present; others argue that it relies on effortful resources, regardless of listener presence. We hypothesized that (a) working memory is engaged during communicative audience design and (b) the extent to which working memory is engaged relies on individual differences in cognitive abilities and concurrent amount of resources available. In Experiment 1, participants completed a referential task under high, low, or no cognitive load with a present listener, whose perspective differed from the speaker’s. Speakers made few referential errors under no and low load, but errors increased when cognitive load was highest. In Experiment 2, the listener was absent. Speakers made few referential errors under no and low load, but errors increased when cognitive load was highest, suggesting that audience design is still effortful under high cognitive load, regardless of the presence of a listener. Experiment 3 tested whether cognitive abilities predicted communication performance. Participants with higher fluid intelligence and working memory capacity made fewer communication errors. Our findings suggest that communication relies on available cognitive resources, and therefore errors occur as a function of factors like cognitive load, and individual differences.
Nasser’s Educators and Agitators across al-Watan al-‘Arabi: Tracing the Foreign Policy Importance of Egyptian Regional Migration, 1952-1967
Authors: Tsourapas Gerasimos
Published: July 2019

The Egyptian state’s policy of dispatching trained Egyptian professionals, primarily educational staff, across the Arab world rarely features in analyses of Egypt’s foreign policy under Gamal Abdel Nasser. This article relies primarily on newly declassified material from the British Foreign Office archives, unpublished reports from the Egyptian Ministry of Education, and an analysis of related articles in three main Egyptian newspapers (al-Ahram, al-Akhbar, al-Jumhuriya) in order to provide a detailed reconstruction of regional migration’s importance for Egyptian foreign policy. It debunks the conventional wisdom that Egyptian migration became a socio-political issue only in the post-1973 era, arguing that the Nasserite regime developed a governmental policy that allowed, and encouraged, Egyptians’ political activism in Libya, Syria, Yemen, and the Persian Gulf according to state foreign policy priorities in the 1952-1967 period. By presenting a cache of archival material in analytical and critical context, this article offers concrete evidence of how migration buttressed Egypt’s regional ambitions under Gamal Abdel Nasser.
Framing science: How opioid research is presented in online news media
Authors: Matthias Lisa , Fleerackers Alice , Alperin Juan Pablo
Published: July 2019

Through their coverage and framing, popular news media play an instrumental role in shaping public perception of important issues like the opioid crisis. Using a detailed coding instrument, we analyzed how opioid-related research was covered by US and Canadian online news media in 2017 and 2018, at the height of the crisis. We find that opioid-related research is not frequently mentioned in online news media, but when it is, it is most often framed as valid, certain, and trustworthy. Our results also reveal that the media predominantly present research findings without context, providing little information about the study design, methodology, or other relevant details—although there is variability in what kind of news stories mention opioid-related research, what study details they provide, and what frames they use. Potential implications for the future of science communication and science journalism, as well as the public perception and understanding of science, are discussed.
Association of Helicobacter Pylori with Peptic Ulcer Perforation
Authors: Agrawal Sunit , Thakur D , Kafle P , Koirala A , Sanjana R K , Kumar S , Patowary B N
Published: July 2019

Background: Helicobacter pylori is found in more than 90% cases of peptic ulcer. This study examines the possibility of association of Helicobacter pylori in perforated peptic ulcer disease and its relation to persisting ulcer as well as the influence of other risk factors; namely: smoking, alcohol, current non-steroidal anti inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and steroid use.

Materials and Methods: In this prospective study, total of 50 cases of peptic ulcer perforation admitted in College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Nepal were selected on the basis of the non-probability (purposive) sampling method. All patients who presented with suspected peptic ulcer perforation were included in the study and the perforations were repaired by Modified Graham’s Patch and were given triple therapy postoperatively. The age, sex, incidence, mode of presentation, precipitating factors, association with the risk factors and postoperative complications were all evaluated and compared.

Results: Of 50 patients studied, the age ranged from 17 to 75 years, mean age being 40.1 years with the peak incidence in the 3rd and 5th decades of life showing a male dominance (92%). H. pylori was seen in ulcer edge biopsy in 29 patients (58%). Most common clinical presentation was pain abdomen, the most common signs of perforation were tenderness, rebound tenderness and absent bowel sounds. The mean duration of stay in hospital in H. pylori positive patients was 12.07±8.15 days as compared with 11.1±5.12 days in H. pylori negative patients. The incidence of peptic ulcer perforation was higher in the patients consuming alcohol (64%) than smokers (48%), followed by NSAIDs user(22%). 20% of the patients with delayed presentation developed complications postoperatively. Perforated peptic ulcer was repaired by Modified Graham’s Patch Repair, followed by anti H. pylori therapy in all of them.

Conclusion: Peptic ulcer perforation is quite common among the patients with peptic ulcer disease with history of chronic smoking, alcoholism and analgesic intake, more commonly in males. There is association of H. pylori in 58% of patients with peptic ulcer perforation.
Comparison of Caudal Tramadol with different doses of Midazolam addon for Postoperative analgesia in Children Undergoing Inguinoscrotal Operations
Authors: Koirala Siddhartha , Bhattarai BK , Rahman TR , Sah BP
Published: July 2019

Background: Safe and effective postoperative analgesic modalities have remained a subject of contemporary clinical research, particularly in children. The present study aimed at comparing the effectiveness of pain relief in children undergoing inguinoscrotal surgery with caudal tramadol alone and in combination with different doses of midazolam.

Methods: Ninety children of either sex, aged one year to fifteen years, undergoing inguinoscrotalsurgical procedures under general anesthesia were recruited in a randomized double blinded fashion to receive one of the three study medications through caudal route. Group T (n= 30) received injectiontramadol 2mg/kg in a volume of 0.5ml/kg up to a maximum volume of 20ml, while group TM (n= 30)and TM/2 (n= 30) received additional midazolam 50mcg/kg and 25mcg/kg respectively. The study medications were administered immediately after induction of anesthesia. Postoperative analgesia was measured using a modified Hannallah 10 points Pediatric Objective Pain Scale described by Hannallah and colleagues. Pain score of ≤ 4 was considered effective analgesia. Duration of analgesia was defined as the time between caudal injection to the first need of analgesia.

Results: The duration of analgesia in group TM (1145±281.41 min) and TM/2 (1012.67±260.68 min)was significantly longer than that in group T (690.83±215.7 min) (p<0.005). The sedation score was the highest in group TM and the least in group T. Nausea vomiting was the commonest side effect in all the three groups without any significant differences in the incidences between the groups.

Conclusion: Addition of midazolam to tramadol for caudal administration in children undergoinginguinoscrotal operations produces significantly longer duration of postoperative analgesia than produced by epidural administration of tramadol alone.
Transport and Pre-hospital Care Prior to Arrival in Tertiary Care Emergency Department of Eastern Nepal: a Cross sectional Study
Authors: Giri Sonai Chaudhuri , Malla G , Bhandari R , Poudel M , Giri S
Published: July 2019

Introduction: Nepal has diverse terrain and the length of time taken by the patients to get medical help is often too long. Road linkage transport may not exist, inadequate or are unreliable and irregular.

Materials and Methods: After ethical clearance, this prospective observational study was done by convenient sampling, among 2211 patients arriving in the emergency ward of B. P. Koirala Institute of health science over a period of one month. A pre-tested validated questionnaire consisting of questions related to study objectives (i.e. demography, preferred mode of transport, reasons for choosing the transport, facilities available in ambulance, cost and time taken through ambulance service and any pre-hospital care received) was handed over to the patient or their relatives and their responses were collected. Descriptive analysis was done in SPSS software version 11.2.

Result: Out of the 2211 patients presented in emergency ward, 43.2% (955) came in an ambulance. Patients with ATS 2 (very sick) arriving in ambulance were 27.6%. The median time taken by ambulance is 2 hours (IQR 1-3hrs). The median distance covered is 55km ((IQR 38km- 80km). The median cost paid was USD 31.25 or NRs. 3500 (IQR NRs 2000- NRs 6000, USD 17.86- 53.57).Their main reason expressed for not choosing ambulance service was high cost, i.e. expensive (26%).About one third subjects (29.4%) had used some sort of pre-hospital care.

Conclusion: Patients preferred private vehicles to arrive in emergency ward of this hospital with high acuity triage score (ATS 2). Awareness needs to be raised among Nepalese population to enhance the practice of using ambulance service for patient transport.
CONTRIBUTING FACTORS TO THE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY
Authors: Basa Irwan Malin , Asrida Deni , Fadli Novria
Published: July 2019

The use of English in Indonesia has developed quickly in all of fields. It’s affected by many things in many ways. The need of English has also increased quickly in many parts of indonesians’ life. In order to face its, teaching English at young ages or student seems like the solution. Speaking is one of the skills that should be tough to the student. To get an effective learning, it’s useful to know what are factors contributing to the student speaking development. This research showed that there are some contributing factors to the students’ speaking development. Those factors are: Teacher, Daily Practice, Listening to English Music, Family Support, Watching English Video and Movie, Motivation to Learn, Classroom Environment, Learning Material. Such as a good teacher would provide a good learning. Support of the family would also give an effective outcome for the students development. So, the factors should be known in order to get a better outcome for the students.
The Influence of Greek Philosophy on The Development of Arabic Grammar
Authors: Ritonga Mahyudin
Published: July 2019

This paper is intended to disclose the interrelationship between Greek philosophy with the development of nahwu. The research is based on literature data, and the collected data are classified and analyzed using inductive and comparative method. The research results show that nahwu development is not apart from the influence of philosophy. The interconnection has occurred since the period of al-Muqaffa who has translated many works of Aristotle and Plato which al-Khalil makes as reference in arranging nahwu principles. The influence of philosophy on nahwu can be identified in two things, which are in methodological and terminological aspects.
PROFETA AMÓS E A CRÍTICA AO DISCURSO RELIGIOSO
Authors: Hahn Noli Bernardo , Strücker Bianca
Published: July 2019

Neste artigo, o tema central focaliza a crítica profética a um discurso religioso que não integra o direito e a justiça. Para esta reflexão, o texto bíblico de referência é Amós 5, 21-27. Integram-se, como referencial teórico, duas correntes de pensamento que transversalmente se aplicam à leitura do texto bíblico: multiculturalismo crítico e pós-estruturalismo. Esta perspectiva teórica possibilita compreender a profecia como palavra religiosa crítica a um discurso religioso que procura traçar e impor uma cultura religiosa afastada do direito e da justiça. Uma das conclusões centrais que se aponta nesta reflexão é a de que Amós continua nos ensinando que o direito e a justiça podem ser profundamente camuflados e impedidos por uma prática religiosa alicerçada em teorias teológicas, quando estas são ideológico-idolátricas, ou seja, quando reduzidas a servir e a beneficiar, apenas, a grupos de poder numa sociedade.
Quo Vadis Toleransi Di Indonesia? (Revitalisasi Spirit Toleransi Al-Qur’an Berbasis The Triangle Of Tolerance)
Authors: Zam-zami Mutaqin Al
Published: July 2019

Konsep toleransi dalam al-Quran terbagi menjadi tiga bagian yakni pertama, pengakuan pluralisme dalam Q.S. al-Hujurāt [49]: 13., kedua, kebebasan berkeyakinan dalam Q.S. al-Kahfi [18]: 29, ketiga, menghormati eksistensi agama lain Q.S. al-Anʻām [6]: 108. Dari ketiga hal tesebut, maka terbentuklah konsep the triangle of tolerance sebagai konsep berfikir dalam karya tulis al-Qur’an ini. Puncak dari konflik intoleran adalah pasca-pemerintahan Presiden Soekarno dengan ditengarai oleh peristiwa di Makassar dan beberapa daerah. Memasuki abad ke-21, Indonesia dikejutkan dengan peristiwa Poso. Konflik intoleran ini terus berlanjut hingga sekarang. Dan yang membuat kasus-kasus ini sangatlah miris adalah bahwa pelaku dari tindak intoleran tersebut mayoritas beragamakan Islam. Lambat-laun, Islam yang pada dasarnya memiliki arti kedamaian ini bergeser dan menjelma sebagai agama yang menakutkan nan menyeramkan di mata masyarakat. Dari beberapa kasus tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa Indonesia sangat rentan atas terjadinya tindak intoleran baik dulu, pascakemerdekaan, bahkan hingga sekarang pun masih kerap terjadi. Adapun cara membangkitkan kembali (revitalisasi) spirit toleransi al-Qur’an sebagai upaya menyelesaikan atau setidaknya meminimalisir kasus intoleran dapat diimplementasikan dengan basis the triangle of tolerance.
Sintaktičke raznolikosti u
dijakroniji i sinkroniji (na primjeru pravnih tekstova)
Authors: Stolac Diana
Published: July 2019

Jezične
se značajke mijenjaju tijekom vremena, neke manje, a neke više, neke sporije, a
neke brže. Stoga je nužno promotriti sintaktičke raznolikosti u dijakroniji i
sinkroniji. Premda je svaki pravni dokument dio jezične statičnosti pa ga
vidimo kao jedan sinkronijski režanj, cjeloviti pristup nizu dokumenata u
vremenu (odnosno takvome nizu sinkronijskih režnjeva) omogućava utvrđivanje
dinamičnosti jezičnih pojava, a koji se može interpretirati s dijakronijskoga
motrišta. Analiza je napravljena na primjeru pravnih tekstova od srednjega
vijeka (počevši od Vinodolskoga zakona iz 1288. godine) i ranoga
novovjekovlja (sa statutima i urbarima) preko 19. stoljeća (s postavljanjem
suvremenih zakonskih modela) do naših dana. Izdvajaju se sljedeće tri pojave:
sastav predikata, mjesto atributa u imenskim skupinama i čestotnost pojedinih
rečeničnih tipova. Rezultati pokazuju da su u predikatima ranije prevladavali
imperativ, prezent i kondicional, dok su danas uobičajeni prezent i futur, da
postpozicija atributa, iako je u starijim tekstovima češća, nije pravilo, te da
su najčešće pogodbene i subjektne rečenice, što danas također nije slučaj.
Nekoliko
napomena o sintaksi Dragutina Antuna Parčića u Grammatici
della lingua slava (illirica)
Authors: Morić-Mohorovičić Borana
Published: July 2019

U
radu se prikazuju i komentiraju sintaktičke napomene koje Dragutin Antun Parčić
zapisuje u Slaganju, prvom dijelu sintakse u Grammatici della lingua slava (illirica) (1873., 21878.). Parčićev se sintaktički nauk uspoređuje s
Veberovim u djelima Skladnja ilirskoga jezika (1859.) i Slovnica hèrvatska za srednja učilišta (1871).
Dificultades lectoras y su relación con la percepción visual y los movimientos oculares en estudiantes de 2,3 y 4 de primaria de un colegio privado de la ciudad de Girardot
Authors: Grimaldo Salazar Sandra Paola , Sepúlveda Motezuma María Natalia
Published: July 2019

Introducción esta investigación consistió en relacionar las variables de percepción visual, movimientos oculares y comprensión lectora. Objetivo. relacionar las dificultades lectoras con la con las tres variables escogidas, la muestra fue escogida por conveniencia, según los estudiantes matriculados en los cursos 2º, 3º y 4º de básica primaria de un Colegio Privado de la ciudad de Girardot y estuvo constituida por 140 estudiantes con edades de 6 a 10 años. Materiales y métodos. el Test gestáltico visomotor de Bender, la prueba K-D de movimientos oculares y la subprueba de lectura del Test de Análisis de Lectura y Escritura (TALE). Resultados. arrojaron correlaciones de Pearson de 0,22 y 0,23 de relación entre las variables.
KAMU ÇALIŞANLARININ ÖRGÜTSEL SESSİZLİĞİ İLE ÖRGÜTSEL BAĞLILIKLARI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER: KARAMAN ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: CANDAN Hakan
Published: July 2019

Bu çalışmada iş yaşamının son dönemdeki önemli konuları arasına yer alan
örgütsel sessizlik ve örgütsel bağlılık kavramları, Karaman ilinde görev yapan
kamu çalışanları üzerinde yapılan bir alan çalışması ile araştırılmıştır.
Kolayda örnekleme yöntemi ve anket tekniği kullanılarak toplanan veriler, SPSS
paket programlar aracılığıyla test edilmiştir. Buna göre, kamu çalışanlarının
orta düzeyde örgütsel sessizlik (Ẍ=3,11) ve örgütsel
bağlılık (Ẍ=3,16)
içinde oldukları belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca örgütsel bağlılık ile örgütsel
sessizlik arasında pozitif yönlü ve güçlü bir ilişki (r=0,863) olduğu sonucuna
ulaşılmıştır. Örgütsel bağlılık bağımsız değişkeninin örgütsel sessizlik
bağımlı değişkenini etkileme gücü ve yönü ile varyansı açıklama oranını
belirlemek için yapılan çoklu regresyon analizi sonuçlarına göre; duygusal
bağlılığın örgütsel sessizliği negatif yönde 0.229 gücünde ve devam
bağlılığının da örgütsel sessizliği pozitif yönde 0.232 düzeyinde etkilediği,
örgütsel bağlılık alt boyutlarının örgütsel sessizlik değişkenini açıklama
oranının %8,1 olduğu da belirlenmiştir.
МОДЕЛЬ ТА МЕТОД НАВЧАННЯ СИСТЕМИ КЛАСИФІКАЦІЇ РУХОМИХ ОБ’ЄКТІВ ДЛЯ МАЛОГАБАРИТНОГО БЕЗПІЛОТНОГО АПАРАТУ
Authors: Москаленко В’ячеслав Васильович , Зарецький Микола Олександрович , Москаленко Альона Сергіївна
Published: July 2019

The classification model which consists of the motion detector, object tracker, convolutional sparse coded feature extractor and stacked information-extreme classifier is developed. It is proposed to build a motion detector based on the difference of consecutive aligned frames where alignment is performed via keypoints matching, homography estimation, and projective transformations. Motion detector seeks to simplify object classification task through reduction of input data variations and resource savings for motion region search model synthesis without training. The proposed model is characterized by low computational complexity and it can be used as labeling dataset gathering tool for deep moveable object detector. Furthermore, the training method for moving object detector is developed. The method consisting in unsupervised pretraining feature extractor based on sparse coding neural gas, supervised pretraining and following fine-tuning of stacked information-extreme classifier. Using soft-competitive learning scheme in sparse coding neural gas facilitates robust convergence to close to optimal distributions of the neurons over the data. Sparse coding neural gas reduces the requirements for the volume of labeled observations and computational resource. As a criterion for the effectiveness of classifier's machine training, the normalized modification of S. Kullback’s information measure is considered. Labeling new emerging data through self-labeling for high prediction score cases and manual labeling for low prediction score cases, and following labeled object tracking are also offered. In this case, class balancing using undersampling within dichotomous strategy “one-against-all”. The set of classes include bicycle, bus, car, motorcycle, pickup truck, articulated truck, and background. Simulation results on MIO-TCD dataset confirm the suitability of the proposed model and training method for practical usage.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM KEAMANAN JARINGAN PADA UNIVERSITAS BINA INSAN LUBUKLINGGAU MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK DEMILITARIZED ZONE (DMZ)
Authors: Arifin M. Agus Syamsul , Zulius Antoni
Published: July 2019

Abstrak

Pengamanan Jaringan merupakan salah satu tindakan untuk menjaga data yang terdapat di server selain menggunakan metode enskripsi data terdapat juga salah satu Teknik yang di gunakan untuk mengamankan jaringan yaitu dengan menggunakan Teknik DMZ (Demilitarized Zone). DMZ merupakan sebuah area dalam jaringan yang di bangun untuk melindungi sistem internal dengan cara memisahkan lalulintas Data yang ada pada jaringan. Lalulintas data pada Jaringan Universitas Bina Insan Lubuklinggau tidak terfilter sehingga sistem internal yang ada  dalam hal ini adalah perangkat server tidak memiliki pengamanan selain sistem keamanan built in yang ada pada sistem operasi yang di gunakan oleh server Universitas (Firewall Sistem Operasi) pengguna yang mengakses jaringan Internet menggunakan IP Address yang biasa di gunakan mahasiswa dapat juga memasuki jaringan yang di gunakan oleh server secara langsung tanpa terfilter, dengan menggunakan Teknik DMZ lalulintas data Server yang ada akan dipisah dari Jaringan yang di gunakan oleh mahasiswa dan Jaringan Luar, sehingga mahasiswa dan pengguna hanya akan dapat mengakses port yang sudah di tentukan saja. Penggunaan Teknik DMZ nantinya akan menjadi sistem lapis pengamanan pertama dari server yang ada di Universitas Bina Insan Lubuklinggau agar beberapa port dapat terlindungi dari pengguna yang berusaha mengakses lebih dalam ke dalam Server.

Kata kunci : Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), Keamanan Jaringan, Server

Abstract

 Network Security is one of the ways to maintain the data contained on the server besides using data encryption methods, there is also one of the techniques used to secure the network by using the DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) technique. DMZ is an area in a network that is built to protect internal systems by separating traffic data on the network. Data traffic on the Bina University Network Lubuklinggau Staff is not filtered so that the internal system in this case is that the server device has no security other than the built-in security system that is on the operating system used by the University server (Firewall Operating System) users accessing the Internet network using an IP address that is commonly used by students can also enter the network that is used directly by the server without filtering, using the DMZ technique data traffic Existing servers will be separated from the network used by students and the outside network, so students and users will only can only access the specified port. The use of the DMZ Technique will later become the first security layer system from the server at Bina University, Lubuklinggau, so that several ports can be protected from users trying to access deeper into the Server.

 Keywords : Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), Network Security, Server
ANALISIS QULITY OF SERVICE (QOS) PADA JARINGAN KOMPUTER STMIK MUSIRAWAS LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Armanto Armanto
Published: July 2019

Maraknya penggunaan teknologi informasi di berbagai bidang bukan merupakan hal yang asing lagi, termasuk di bidang pendidikan. Untuk menunjang berbagai kebutuhan aktivitas komunikasi, banyak institusi pendidikan berlomba untuk menerapkan teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini diawali dengan melakukan observasi langsung dan pengambilan data terkait performa infrastruktur jaringan STMIK MUSIRAWAS Lubuklinggau di pusat jaringan. Data-data yang diambil, yakni data spesifikasi, data downtime, dan data traffic perangkat jaringan. Dari data-data tersebut dapat diketahui availabilitas, reliabilitas, dan beban traffic perangkat jaringan. Dengan itu, kemudian dilakukan analisis terhadap availabilitas, beban traffic, dan reliabilitas perangkat, yakni terkait hasil pengolahan data dan penyebab utama dibalik hasil tersebut. Selanjutnya, seluruh analisis dirangkum dalam bentuk rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan availabilitas dan reliabilitas perangkat jaringan.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM E-ACCOUNTING PADA PT.MANDIRI AGUNG LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Sunardi Lukman , Tri Susilo Andri Anto
Published: July 2019

Abstrak
Sistem informasi akuntansi merupakan jantung bagi sebuah perusahaan. Sistem informasi akuntansi membuat sebuah perusahaan mampu melakukan pengendalian dan memudahkan perusahaan dalam meningkatkan kinerjanya. Salah satu bagian dari sistem informasi akuntansi adalah sistem penjualan dan piutang.
Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan distributor yang bergerak di bidang penjualan alat-alat elektrikal, mekanikal, dan telekomunikasi. Perusahaan tersebut sedang berkembang pesat dengan jumlah transaksi penjualan yang cukup banyak dan kompleks setiap harinya, namun masih menggunakan sistem manual sehingga kurang efektif dan efisien. Maka dari itu penulis mengangkat judul prancangan system e-accounting pada PT. Mandiri Agung Lubuklinggau.
 Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan perancangan system menggunakan United modeling language (UML) dan pada penelitian ini penulis mengunakan metode deskriptif dimana penggunaan metode dimaksudkan agar kebenaran yang diungkapkan benar-benar berdasarkan bukti ilmiah yang kuat adapun hasil dari penelitian ini maka dapat disimpulkan dengan adanya system e-accounting ini memperbaiki kelemahan yang ada pada sistem informasi akuntansi penjualan dan piutang yang sedang berjalan. Serta meningkatkan pengendalian intern perusahaan serta meminimalisir kecurangan dan human error yang dilakukan karyawan.
Kata kunci—PHP,Akuntansi, E-Accounting
 
Abstract
 Accounting information systems are the heart of a company. Accounting information systems make a company capable of controlling and making it easier for companies to improve their performance. One part of the accounting information system is the sales and accounts receivable system.This research was conducted at a distributor company engaged in the sale of electrical, mechanical, and telecommunications equipment. The company is growing rapidly with a number of sales transactions that are quite numerous and complex every day, but still use the manual system so that it is less effective and efficient. Therefore the author raised the title of the design of e-accounting system at PT. Mandiri Agung Lubuklinggau.In this study the author uses the system design using the United modeling language (UML) and in this study the author uses descriptive methods where the use of the method is intended so that the truth revealed is really based on strong scientific evidence while the results of this study can be concluded with the existence of system e -accounting fixes weaknesses that exist in the current sales and accounts receivable accounting information system. And improve internal control of the company and minimize fraud and human error by employees.
Keywords—PHP,Accounting,E-Accounting