bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN DAN SPESIALISASI INDUSTRI TERHADAP EARNINGS MANAGEMENT DENGAN KUALITAS AUDIT SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Annisa Rahmawati
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh fenonema Masalah Keagenan yang terjadi di dunia nyata. Dimana perusahaan memiliki pihak yang disebut Principal (pemilik perusahaan) dan Agent (Manajer perusahaan). Kedua pihak ini memiliki kepentingan yang berbeda. Kepentingan yang berbeda ini terkadang memicu agent untuk melakukan Earnings Management. Earnings Management adalah pilihan yang dibuat oleh manager terkait dengan kebijakan akuntansi, atau tindakan riil yang dapat mempengaruhi earnings  agar manajer yang bersangkutan dapat mencapai tujuan pelaporan earning tertentu. (Scott. 2011: 423). Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh struktur kepemilikan, ukuran kantor akuntan public, spesialisasi industry terhadap earnings management. Penelitian ini didasari oleh beberapa penelitian,  Pertama, penelitian Gerayli, Yanersari dan Ma’atoofi (2011) tentang dampak kualitas audit terhadap earning management. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa ketika perusahaan di audit oleh kantor akuntan ternama maka kemungkinan diskresi akrual akan lebih kecil. Kedua, penelitian Bauhwede (2000) tentang dampak kualitas audit dan kepemilikan terhadap diskresi akrual manajemen. Dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kualitas audit dan kepemilikan public berlaku sebagai konstrain pada income decreasing earning manajemen. Penelitian ketiga dilakukan pleh balsam. Krishnan dan yang (2003) tentang spesialisasi industry auditor terhadap kualitas earning. Dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa klien dari auditor yang memiliki spesialisasi industry memiliki DAC yang rendah dan ERC yang tinggi. Penelitian ini berbeda dengan penelitian terdahulu dalam hal  bahwa penelitian terdahulu hanya memfokuskan pada satu hal yang mempengaruhi earning manajemen sedangkan penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengelaborasi beberapa variable yang tidak tercantum dalam penelitian tersebut untuk mendapatkan jawaban yang lebih detail terkait dengan hal yang mempengaruhi earning manajemen. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dari Perusahaan yang go publik dan telah dipublikasikan dan hasil pemeringkatan penerapan Good Corporate Governance yang dilakukan oleh The  Indonesian  Institute  for Corporate Governance  (IICG). Metode yang digunakan dalam pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode regresi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ternyata struktur kepemilikan yang terdiri dari kepemilikan institusional dan manajerial memiliki hubungan positif terhadap earnings manajemen sedangkan spesialisasi industry dan ukuran kantor akuntan public ternyata memiliki hubungan negative terhadap earnings manajemen
KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN DAERAH AIR MINUM KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Eddy Soegiarto K  , Titin Ruliana
Published: August 2024

Regional Water Company (It’s call PDAM) running the company well, especially the increase in the company's performance. PDAM performance as the Regional Owned Enterprises (enterprises) influenced by PDAM ability to pay debts of the company. It is known that the debts PDAM Samarinda enough to affect the revenues and costs,  water treatment that requires no small cost that makes spending much of the income (profit) derived from the sale of water of PDAM Samarinda city. Improvements continue dilalukan so that the performance of PDAM Samarinda city increased through the classification level of success PDAM. The purpose of this study was to analyze the development of financial performance PDAM  of Samarinda city  based Kepmendagri No. 47 of 1999 from the year 2011 up to 2012. Based on the assessment of performance has been analyzed, that the value obtained for the year 2011 and the year 2012 is 35 with a weighting of 27.25%.
Judging from the values obtained and the weight is known that the performance of financial performance PDAM Samarinda is well in the year 2011 to the year 2012, but otherwise has not reached its maximum value and performance weight based Kepmendagri No. 47 of 1999 which is the value of 60
Regresi Logistik Multinomial Untuk Menentukan Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Konsumsi Masyarakat
Authors: Anandia Aliyani P  , Intan Keysha A  , Arum Lintang A  , Amalia Dzikri L
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat konsumsi dari masyarakat di Indonesia. Data dari Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) akhir tahun 2014 yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan metode regresi multinomial logit. Pada model signifikansi pengaruh tingkat konsumsi masyarakat yang paling mempengaruhi secara positif dan signifikan adalah variabel pendapatan. Kemampuan variabel pendapatan dapat menjelaskan tingkat konsumsi masyarakat sebesar 15,9%. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan mampu menjadi referensi bagi khalayak masyarakat luas khususnya penelitian ekonomi bagi Indonesia.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dan Pemberian Kompensasi Terhadap Semangat Kerja Pegawai Pada Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Provinsi Riau
Authors: Defvi Anggreani  , Seno Andri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine how much influence transformational leadership style and compensation on employee morale at Tampan Mental Hospital, Riau Province. The method used in this research is quantitative method. This study uses primary data sourced from questionnaires and given to 95 research respondents. The results of the tests carried out show that the transformational leadership style and compensation have a positive and significant effect on employee morale at Tampan Mental Hospital, Riau Province
Kajian Estetika Interior Masjid Saka Tunggal Jami’ Baitussalam Di Cikakak Banyumas
Authors: Difa Salmauz , Sugiyamin  , Wicaksono Noor Fatih Ario
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Masjid Saka Tunggal Jam’i Baitussalam merupakan salah satu masjid yang antik, unik, dan bersejarah di Banyumas, dengan memiliki satu saka yang menopang bagian tengah bangunan. Material pada masjid ini kebanyakan dari bahan kayu jati, mahoni serta bambu. Kekhasan masjid ini yakni adanya satu Saka Guru atau Saka Tunggal yang terdapat pada bangunannya. Apakah elemen pada Masjid Saka Tunggal Jam’i Baitussalam memiliki nilai estetika selain pada saka tunggalnya. Untuk itu, dilakukan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana nilai estetika interior yang terdapat pada Masjid Saka Tunggal Jam’i Baitussalam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penilitian deskriptif-kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah Masjid Saka Tunggal Jam’i Baitussalam yang berada di Desa Cikakak, Kabupaten Banyumas. Objek penelitiannya adalah kajian estetika interior pada masjid. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan nilai estetika yang terdapat pada Masjid Saka Tunggal Jam’i Baitussalam terletak pada (1) Nilai Estetika pada Saka Tunggal Masjid (2) Nilai Estetika pada Bangunan Masjid (3) Nilai Estetika pada Atap dan Langit-Langit Masjid. Jadi nilai estetika pada bangunan Masjid Saka Tunggal Jam’i Baitussalam tidak hanya terletak pada saka tunggalnya saja, melainkan pada bentuk, motif, warna, dan bahan yang menonjolkan kesan bangunan sederhana dan kuno, namun tetap mementingkan entitas spiritual yang islami dan estetik.
ABSTRACT
The Saka Tunggal Jam'i Baitussalam Mosque is one of the antique, unique and historic mosques in Banyumas, with one saka supporting the center of the building. The materials in this mosque are mostly teak, mahogany and bamboo. The specialty of this mosque is the presence of one Saka Guru or Single Saka in the building. Does the element in the Jam'i Baitussalam Single Saka Mosque have aesthetic value other than the single saka. For this reason, this research aims to describe how the aesthetic value of the interior contained in the Saka Tunggal Jam'i Baitussalam Mosque. This research uses descriptive-qualitative research method. The subject of this research is the Saka Tunggal Jam'i Baitussalam Mosque located in Cikakak Village, Banyumas Regency. The object of research is the study of interior aesthetics in the mosque. The results of the study show that the aesthetic value contained in the Saka Tunggal Jam'i Baitussalam Mosque lies in (1) Aesthetic Value of the Single Saka of the Mosque (2) Aesthetic Value of the Mosque Building (3) Aesthetic Value of the Roof and Ceiling of the Mosque. So the aesthetic value of the Saka Tunggal Jam'i Baitussalam Mosque building does not only lie in the single saka, but in the shapes, motifs, colors, and materials that accentuate the impression of a simple and ancient building, but are still concerned with Islamic and aesthetic spiritual entities.
Neurocognitive Characteristics of Patients Who Visited a Psychiatric Outpatient Clinic Requesting Treatment for Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Authors: Park Seon Young , An Yoosuk , Park Sunghyun , Shin Min-Sup , Kang Ung Gu
Published: August 2024

Objective This study investigated the neurocognitive characteristics of patients who visited an outpatient clinic requesting diagnosis and treatment for adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).Methods The patients’ electronic medical records were retrospectively reviewed. Neurocognitive test results were compared using Student’s t-test according to their chief complaint, depressive symptoms, childhood history, and intelligence quotient (IQ). Neurocognitive characteristics affecting subjective symptoms of ADHD were analyzed by linear regression.Results The study included 106 patients. They did not have significant deficits in neurocognitive tests. Patients with depressive symptoms showed more impulsive responses (hit reaction time [p=0.037] and commission error [p=0.024]) and self-reported ADHD symptoms (p=0.001). Verbal (p=0.036) and visual memory (p=0.020) were significantly deficient in patients with a childhood ADHD diagnosis. Patients with a low IQ had significant deficits in various domains. Depressive symptoms and vigilance were significantly related to subjective symptoms of ADHD (adjusted R2=0.430, β=0.457, p=0.002).Conclusion Our results imply that the neurocognitive function of patients with subjective ADHD symptoms was not abnormal but was affected by depressive symptoms.
Interaction Effect of Childhood Abuse History and Suicidality on 12-Month Antidepressant Response in Patients With Depressive Disorder
Authors: Kim Ye-Jin , Kim Ju-Wan , Kang Hee-Ju , Lee Ju-Yeon , Kim Sung-Wan , Shin Il-Seon , Kim Jae-Min
Published: August 2024

Objective We aimed to identify the individual and interactive effects of childhood abuse and suicidal ideation on antidepressant treatment response in 12 months.Methods In this prospective research, 1,262 depressive patients were asked about their childhood abuse history, suicidal ideation, and other clinical characteristics and socio-demographic features at baseline, and 1,015 of them were followed during 1 year of stepwise pharmacotherapy. The individual and interactive relationships of the childhood abuse history and suicidal ideation on 12-month antidepressant non-remission were explored by logistic regression with relevant covariates.Results Having a childhood abuse history and higher suicidal ideation significantly predicted a non-remission state in 12 months respectively. The interaction term of childhood abuse and suicidal ideation was also significantly related to a non-remission state at 12 months. To be specific, in the low suicidal ideation group, depressive patients with a childhood abuse history were more likely to be in a non-remission state after 12 months of medication. In the high suicidal ideation group, however, childhood abuse history was not significantly associated with the non-remission state at 12 months.Conclusion The childhood abuse history and the level of suicidal ideation are informative factors predicting the long-term results of antidepressant treatment, especially when they are combined. Clinicians may consider antidepressants with a higher affinity for patients with childhood abuse history even if they don’t have suicidal ideation. The cognitive intervention for suicidal ideation might be helpful in addition to pharmacological treatment.
COVID-19-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders Relation With Social Media Addiction Among University Students: Mediating Role of Fear of Missing Out
Authors: Zhang Hong-xin
Published: August 2024

Objective Traumatic experiences and stressful life events have crippling outcomes on individuals’ psychiatric disorders and are also frequently comorbid with addictive behaviors. This study aims to propose a mediation model to examine the association between coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19)-related post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and social media addiction (SMA) among university students, and the mediating role of fear of missing out (FoMO).Methods A cross-sectional study with 856 university students (mean age 19.2 years; 67.9% female) was conducted in China. The COVID-19-related PTSD scale, the FoMO scale, and the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale were used, in addition to an online questionnaire addressing participants’ sociodemographic information. Descriptive statistics and correlations were conducted with SPSS 21.0. The Structural Equation Model (SEM) with AMOS 21.0 was performed to assess the hypothesized mediation mode. The bootstrap with the 95% confidence interval (CI) was computed to test the significance of the mediating effect.Results SEM demonstrated that COVID-19-related PTSD symptoms significantly and negatively influenced SMA (β=0.247, p<0.001), FoMO significantly and positively affected university students’ SMA (β=0.341, p<0.001), and FoMO partially mediated the association between COVID-19-related PTSD symptoms and SMA. The mediation effect of FoMO was 0.176, with bootstrapping 95% CI=0.123, 0.235.Conclusion The main effects of COVID-19-related PTSD symptoms and FoMO on SMA among university students were identified, providing intervention strategies for mental health professionals on how to reduce the risk of SMA when confronting future traumatic events and public health crises.
Pemasaran Online Burung Kicau Pada Peternak di Desa Baler Bale Agung
Authors: Rinartha Komang , Rusli Muhammad , Surya Kartika Luh Gede
Published: August 2024

Burung love bird merupakan burung kicau yang sedang banyak diternakkan di beberapa daerah. Burung love bird memiliki suara yang unik dengan warna bulu yang menarik. “Wijaya Kusuma Bird Farm” merupakan salah satu usaha kecil di kebupaten Jembrana khususnya di kelurahan Baler Bale Agung yang secara khusus membudidayakan love bird. “Wijaya Kusuma Bird Farm” menjual beberapa jenis burung love bird yang sudah siap untuk dipelihara oleh para pecinta love bird baik untuk diternakkan, dijual maupun untuk dilombakan. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra, maka dalam usulan pengabdian masyarakat ini, solusi yang dapat ditawarkan yaitu: pelatihan penggunaan media pemasaran online. Adapun beberapa tahapan kegiatan yang akan dilaksanakan pada pengabdian masyarakat adalah pengenalan media pemasaran online berbasis website, pelatihan pengisian data website, pelatihan pemeliharaan website, evaluasi kegiatan dan pendampingan. Hasil yang didapatkan pada pengabdian ini adalah pengenalan media pemasaran online merupakan hal yang baru bagi “Wijaya Kusuma Bird Farm” sehingga dengan adanya media pemasaran online membantu memasarkan love bird yang dimiliki dan juga meningkatkan jumlah pembeli love bird pada “Wijaya Kusuma Bird Farm”. Website diberikan langsung kepada “Wijaya Kusuma Bird Farm” untuk dapat diperlihara sesuai dengan kebutuhan khususnya untuk penambahan data produk. “Wijaya Kusuma Bird Farm” merasa sangat terbantu dengan media pemasaran online melalui website.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Bahasa Jepang Dasar dan Etika Pelayanan Pelaku Pariwisata Di Banjar Panca Bhineka, Tanjung Benoa, Kuta Selatan, Badung
Authors: Darlina Lien , Solihin Solihin
Published: August 2024

Kebutuhan kompetensi bahasa Jepang bagi warga Banjar Panca Bhineka, Tanjung Benoa, Kuta Selatan, Badung bagi pelaku pariwisata mutlak diperlukan. Aspek ini penting untuk mendukung industri wisata bahari yang merupakan ikon pariwisata di daerah tersebut. Jurusan Pariwisata Politeknik Negeri Bali sebagai lembaga pendidikan vokasi mengamati perkembangan pariwisata bahari di Tanjung Benoa berkembang pesat terutama dengan kedatangan turis manca negara dalam berbagai aktivitasnya. Sementara para pelaku pariwisata belum siap menghadapi kondisi ini karena kemampuan komunikasi berbahasa asing belum memadai, salah satu sebabnya adalah, pekerjaan yang dahulu sebagai nelayan, sekarang bergeser menjadi pelaku pariwisata. Kondisi ini perlu disikapi dengan memberikan pelatihan bahasa asing khususnya bahasa Jepang yang menekankan pada komunikasi sehari-hari. Metode pembelajaran yang digunakan berbasis paradigma student centered dengan pendekatan communicative language teaching. Tujuannya untuk meningkatkan kompetensi komunikasi bahasa Jepang dengan cara mengenalkan suatu konteks yang relevan. Peserta setelah diberikan pelatihan sudah mampu mengucapkan bunyi ‘hatsuon’, greetings, asking thanking and saying apologies, serta bercakap-cakap: memperkenalkan diri, menyatakan kepunyaan, menyatakan skejul juga harga.
Pelatihan Pemasaran Online pada Peternak Bebek di Desa Temesi Kecamatan Gianyar
Authors: Ramayasa I Putu , Angga Candrawibawa I Gede , Wiraguna I Wayan
Published: August 2024

Bebek merupakan salah satu hewan jenis unggas yang dipelihara oleh peternak khususnya masyarakat dipedesaan tidak terkecuali di pulau Bali. Di Bali, bebek memiliki banyak manfaat selain untuk dikonsumsi telur serta dagingnya juga digunakan untuk keperluan upacara agama. Harga jual bebek dipasaran juga lebih tinggi dibandingkan ayam yang merupakan jenis unggas yang umum dipelihara masyarakat. Industri Rumah Tangga yang menjadi mitra pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peternakan bebek yang dimiliki oleh Bapak I Wayan Tommy Argun yang berlokasi di Banjar Temesi, Desa Temesi, Kecamatan Gianyar. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan observasi di lapangan, pada saat awal berternak bebek ini, mitra membeli bibit anak bebek sebanyak 300 ekor. Selanjutnya bibit anak bebek tersebut dipelihara di sebuah kandang dekat areal persawahan. Saat bebek tersebut berumur 6 bulan bebek tersebut dijual. Harga bebek dijual dengan harga 75.000 per ekor. Saat ini mitra sudah melakukan panen sebanyak satu kali. Pemasaran yang dilakukan mitra dalam menjual bebeknya masih sederhana yaitu dari mulut kemulut, menyebabkan pemasarannya kurang maksimal, sehingga bebek yang terjual tidak sesuai harapan. Selain itu penyebab tidak maksimalnya hasil pemasaran bebek tersebut adalah masih kurangnya pemahaman mitra tentang pemanfaatan teknologi untuk pemasaran online. Mengacu pada masalah yang ada maka solusi yang akan dilaksanakan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan pemasaran online agar pemasaran lebih luas dan penghasilan mitra bisa meningkat.
Kreativitas Den Takur
Authors: Hariani Pipit Putri
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di Kota Pematang Siantar Sumatera Utara dengan mitra pengabdian adalah Rukun Wanita PT. Bank Sumut Syariah Cabang Siantar dan PT. Bank Sumut Syariah Capem Perdagangan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membangun jiwa kewirausahaan, mengurangi tingkat pengangguran terdidik dan menambah penghasilan para istri pegawai yang memilih meninggalkan pekerjaan dan pendidikannya untuk ikut suami bekerja diluar kota demi keharmonisan kehidupan rumah tangga melalui pelatihan keterampilan yang diberikan berupa kreativitas pembuatan dompet dengan bahan dasar tali kur. Pelatihan ini juga diharapkan mampu menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan jika keterampilan ini dilakukan dengan lebih serius dan professional sehingga turut membantu perekonomian warga disekitarnya, dengan upaya mengedukasi rukun wanita bagaimana cara memasarkan dompet tali kur melalui media sosial sehingga mereka tidak perlu meninggalkan rumah dan mengabaikan keluarga. Pelatihan dilaksanakan sebanyak 2 (dua) kali terdiri dari pelatihan tahap pertama pemaparan terkait kewirausahaan dan pengerjaan dompet dengan menggunakan teknik awal, sedangkan tahap kedua dilakukan tahap penyelesaian akhir sekaligus tahap pemasaran melalui media sosial.
Pelatihan Pengenalan Augmented Reality Android di SMK Negeri 1 Denpasar
Authors: Purnama Yanti Christina , Sri Rahayu Ginantra N.L.Wiwik , Andika I Gede
Published: August 2024

Sebagai salah satu sekolah yang memiliki program keahlian Teknologi Informasi, SMK Negeri 1 Denpasar tentunya siswa – siswi mendapatkan pembelajaran terkait perkembangan teknologi saat ini. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan kepala sekolah dan guru, materi yang diberikan dalam pembelajaran adalah terkait pemrograman berbasis web, pemrograman berbasis desktop dan pemrograman berbasis mobile. Namun dalam pemberian materi belum diajarkan lebih jauh mengenai teknologi Augmented Reality. Kegiatan Program Aksi STIKI Peduli ini diharapkan mampu menjadi solusi atas kendala yang dihadapi oleh SMK Negeri 1 Denpasar, khususnya pemanfaatan teknologi Augmented Reality yang diterapkan pada smartphone berbasis Android untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan peningkatan kreativitas dan skill siswa tentang teknologi Augmented Reality. Pelatihan dilakukan dua hari dimana total peserta pada hari pertama sejumlah 35 orang, dan pada hari kedua sejumlah 32 orang. Sebelum diadakan pelatihan, peserta diberikan pretest untuk mengetahui kemampuan siswa terkait Augmented Reality. Pelatihan dievaluasi dengan memberikan post test berupa projek dimana peserta harus menyelesaikan dalam waktu 90 menit. Berdasarkan hasil post test, siswa-siswa dapat menyelesaikan projek dalam rentang waktu yang diberikan dan pada hasil kuesioner juga memberikan komentar positif terhadap kegiatan ini.
Pelatihan Pramuwisata Lokal Desa Wisata Besan Klungkung
Authors: Astawa I Gede , Wijayasa Wayan , Saskara Ketut
Published: August 2024

Kementerian Pariwisata Indonesia memandang perlu percepatan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa wisata yang memiliki karakteristik tersendiri dan memiliki potensi ekonomi cukup besar sehingga perlu mengandeng berbagai pihak, termasuk perguruan tinggi. Oleh karena itu, sebagai salah satu perguruan tinggi pariwisata di Bali, Akademi Pariwisata Denpasar, melalui program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM), turut serta memberikan kontribusi pemercepatan ketercapaian program pemerintah tersebut melalui pendampingan Desa Wisata Besan Klungkung dengan beberapa bentuk program pelatihan, yang salah satunya adalah pelatihan untuk pramuwisata lokal yang sudah ada di desa tersebut yang berjumlah 12 orang. Pelatihan bagi pemandu wisata lokal ini adalah bersifat pengayaan khazanah di dalam hal kesantunan berbahasa, hospitalitas, dan teknik memandu wisatawan. Untuk mengetahui dampak pelatihan ini, dilakukan  pre-test dan post-test. Hasil analisis sig. (2-tailed) terhadap nilai rerata kumulatif peserta menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan yang dilaksanakan memiliki signifikansi.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR PENULANGAN BALOK PADA PROYEK REHABILITASI GEDUNG KANTOR DINAS SOSIAL KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Sabila Azka , Jamal Mardewi
Published: August 2024

Struktur bangunan adalah suatu bagian dari bangunan yang berfungsi untuk menyalurkan beban yang diakibatkan oleh adanya bangunan di atas tanah. Struktur bangunan gedung terdiri dari struktur atas dan struktur bawah. Pada perencanaan suatu konstruksi bangunan gedung, harus dipenuhi kriteria struktur bangunan gedung yang telah ditentukan, yakni kuat, kaku dan stabil sehingga dapat digunakan sesuai fungsinya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan perencanaan elemen struktur sesuai dengan persyaratan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perhitungan dimensi dan tulangan balok induk pada Proyek Rehabilitasi Gedung Kantor Dinas Sosial Kota Samarinda. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan dimensi dan tulangan balok induk antara hasil perhitungan yang dilakukan penulis dengan hasil perhitungan berdasarkan DED Project pada Proyek Rehabilitasi Gedung Kantor Dinas Sosial Kota Samarinda. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengacu pada SNI 2847:2019 tentang Persyaratan Beton Struktural untuk Bangunan Gedung. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan perhitungan dimensi dan tulangan balok induk yang meliputi tulangan longitudinal, tulangan geser dan tulangan torsi. Berdasarkan perhitungan dan analisis yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan dimensi dan tulangan balok induk adalah BI1 dengan dimensi 350 x 650 mm dengan tulangan tumpuan yang meliputi atas, tengah, bawah dan sengkang secara berturut-turut adalah 5D19 mm, 2D16 mm, 6D19 mm, 3Ø10-50 mm dan tulangan lapangan adalah 6D19 mm, 2D16 mm, 5D19 mm, 3Ø10-100 mm; BI2 dengan dimensi 300 x 550 mm dengan tulangan tumpuan yang meliputi atas, tengah, bawah dan sengkang secara berturut-turut adalah 4D16 mm, 2D13 mm, 4D16 mm, 3Ø10-50 mm dan tulangan lapangan adalah 4D16 mm, 2D13 mm, 4D16 mm, 3Ø10-100 mm; dan BI3 dengan dimensi 300 x 550 mm dengan tulangan tumpuan yang meliputi atas, bawah dan sengkang secara berturut-turut adalah 4D16 mm, 4D16 mm, 2Ø10-150 mm dan tulangan lapangan adalah 4D16 mm, 4D16 mm, 2Ø10-200 mm. Perbandingan dimensi dan tulangan balok induk antara hasil perhitungan yang dilakukan penulis dengan hasil perhitungan berdasarkan DED Project pada Proyek Rehabilitasi Gedung Kantor Dinas Sosial Kota Samarinda adalah terdapat perbedaan antara dimensi (lebar dan tinggi) dan tulangan (jumlah tulangan, jumlah kaki dan jarak sengkang) balok. Perbedaan tersebut terjadi karena adanya perbedaan metode yang digunakan dalam perhitungan penulis (menggunakan acuan SNI 2847:2019 Persyaratan Beton Struktural untuk Bangunan Gedung) dan DED Project (menggunakan acuan SK-SNI-T-15-1991-03 Tata Cara Perhitungan Struktur Beton Bangunan Gedung dan SNI 2847:2019 Persyaratan Beton Struktural untuk Bangunan Gedung).
Notes on Habitat and Environmental Parameters Associated With Adult Heterosternuta and First Records for Heterosternuta wickhami (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) in Missouri
Authors: Lanning Seth W. , Mabee William R. , Combes Matthew D. , Epler J. H.
Published: August 2024

We report records on habitat characteristics and environmental parameters found associated with adult specimens of the predacious diving beetle genus Heterosternuta Strand identified in aquatic macroinvertebrate community samples collected from reaches of 80 wadeable stream sites during years 2002 through 2018 and first documentation on occurrence of Heterosternuta wickhami (Zaitzev) in Missouri, USA.
Sosialisasi Media Pembelajaran IPAS pada Kurikulum Merdeka di SDN Made 4
Authors: Kharisma Ahmad Ipmawan , Ilmi Uswatun Khasanah Linaria Arofatul , Zahro Latifatuz , Aisyah Ria
Published: August 2024

This research aims to describe efforts to increase elementary school teachers' awareness of the use of learning media in the independent curriculum at SDN Unggulan Made IV Lamongan. This research is action research with research subjects as teachers at SDN Unggulan Made IV Lamongan. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation and documentation methods. Based on the assessment of the four components, namely the success of the target number of participants (85%), achievement of activity objectives (80%), achievement of planned material targets (75%), participants' ability to master the material (75%). So the implementation of the activity is said to be successful and assessed as good. Apart from being measured by the four components above, the success of implementing community service activities can also be seen from participant satisfaction after participating in the activity.
Pendampingan Pembuatan Website untuk Sistem Informasi di Panti Asuhan Budi Mulya
Authors: Harlina Tintin , Irawan Nur Hadi
Published: August 2024

This service aims to develop an orphanage website for Field Work Practice (PKL) activities. This form of community service between students and lecturers has the impact of making it easier to process administrative data and information in orphanages. The method used to carry out community service activities uses Agile Software Development and socialization or training. The results of community service show that the website created is feasible and can be used for information and promotion systems at the Budi Mulya orphanage. So it can be concluded that the website created is suitable for use in processing data, helping convey information and promotions about the Budi Mulya orphanage, which was previously done manually.
Sosialiasi Manajemen Ritel bagi Siswa/i SMA dan SMK di Kabupaten Nabire
Authors: Eveline Komul Liza Meichy , Uktolseja Yellia Priciliya , Polii Julius Denny , Mjesfa Adrian , Irawan Immanuel Candra , Latuheru Melerand Evert
Published: August 2024

The retail industry in Nabire Regency has experienced rapid growth in recent years, driven by the increasing number of trade facilities that support retail activities. This has led to the emergence of opportunities for the absorption of competent human resources in the retail sector. This community service activity utilizes an extension or socialization method with the aim of providing insight (knowledge and understanding) to high school and vocational school students in Nabire Regency about the retail industry and providing an overview of retail industry opportunities that can be utilized in the future. The stages carried out include a pre-test, material delivery, and a post-test. The results of this community service activity show the achievement of implementation with an increase in participants' knowledge about the retail industry.
Perbedaan Kepercayaan Diri Remaja Yatim dengan Remaja Dhuafa di Panti Asuhan
Authors: Sy Salsabilla , Netrawati Netrawati
Published: August 2024

Kepercayaan diri merupakan hal yang penting dimiliki oleh setiap individu. Keluarga sangat berpengaruh bagi pembentukan rasa percaya diri pada remaja. Masalah kepercayaan diri pada remaja terjadi karena tidak adanya kedua orangtua sebagai figur tauladan bagi remaja di panti asuhan. Terdapat perbedaan latar belakang status yatim dengan dhuafa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif dan komparatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan populasi seluruh anak asuh dengan latar belakang status yatim dan dhuafa di Panti Asuhan Al-Falah yang berjumlah 445 remaja dengan sampel keseluruhan 88 remaja yang terdiri dari 40 remaja yang berstatus yatim dan 48 anak yang berstatus dhuafa. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala kepercayaan diri. Data dianalisis dengan teknik statistik deskriptif dan uji independent sample t-test dengan bantuan SPSS 24. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Kepercayaan diri remaja yaim di panti asuhan kategori rendah, 2) Kepercayaan diri remaja dhuafa di panti asuhan berada pada kategori tinggi, dan 3) Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kepercayaan diri remaja yatim dengan remaja dhuafa di panti asuhan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Implikasi layanan bimbingan dan konseling dapat diberikan oleh wali pengasuhan di Panti Asuhan Al-Falah yang berlatar belakang pendidikan Strata 1 Bimbingan dan Konseling  dengan melaksanakan layanan informasi dengan tema “Membangun Rasa Percaya Diri”, kemudian layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan mengelompokkan anak asuh sesuai dengan tingkat kepercayaan diri mereka dengan tema “Ayo Tingkatkan Rasa Percaya Dirimu” menggunakan teknik role playing, serta layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik problem solving dengan tema yang ditentukan dalam kelompok sesuai dengan masalah kepercayaan diri anak asuh.
Notas sobre la idea de lugar de habla
Authors: Ortiz Renato
Published: August 2024

Este ensayo reflexiona sobre la idea de lugar de habla en tanto emplazamiento identitario y cognitivo desde el cual diversos sujetos  construyen sus posiciones y legitiman sus intervenciones en la esfera pública. En particular, se busca analizar las potencialidades y  límites del discurso de las ciencias sociales y su relación con el «dónde» y el «quién» del sujeto sociológico como productor de un  conocimiento siempre situado y contextual, condicionado pero no mecánicamente determinado por la posicionalidad de quienes  investigan los sentidos de lo social.
Effectiveness Of Feedback, Reframe, Assess, Model, And Enhance (FRAME) in the Enhancing of Learners’ Performance of 9 Grader Students in Mathematics
Authors: Ebajan Rudy D. , Tamban Victoria D.
Published: August 2024

Despite great efforts by the Department of Education, the Philippines during the 2022–2023 period exhibits one of the narrowest disparities in arithmetic performance between students in the highest and lowest quartiles of the economic, social, and cultural status index. This insight motivates the current study’s goal of developing material that will help enhance the student's performance in mathematics. This study developed Strategic Intervention Material (SIM) to enhance the learners’ performance in mathematics among 9th graders of Don Jose Integrated High School in the City of Santa Rosa, Laguna. The SIM was designed to help the selected 62 participants learn geometry competency. A quasi-experimental research method was employed in this study to determine whether intervention materials improved mathematics learners’ performance. The analysis of pretest, formative test, and post-test performances in both the experimental and comparison groups provides a comprehensive look at the impact of educational interventions. Hence, there is a statistically significant difference between the pretest, formative, and post-test scores in enhancing learners’ mathematics performance with the use of strategic intervention material. The use of Strategic Intervention Material promotes active learning and engagement among learners; thus, it can be used to help students with mathematics anxiety. Results showed that SIM effectively enhances learners’ mathematics performance based on the mean, standard deviation, independent sample t-test, and Cohen’s d. Moreover, the subjects demonstrated positive behavior toward the intervention. This entails cutting down on improper behavior, spending more time on instruction, and assisting instructors in teaching, modeling, and meeting students’ needs.
Plastic Waste Management: Opportunities and Challenges in Implementing Circular Economy in Gorontalo
Authors: Prasetyo Yanu Endar , Setiawan Budi , Alam Rudy H , Seftiani Sari , Datau Tity Iriani , Butolo Ivana , Biahimo Sri Dewi Jayanti
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is known as the world's second-largest producer of plastic waste, and plastic pollution in the country is expected to continue increasing. The beverage industry in Indonesia is one of the fastest-growing sectors, contributing significantly to the rising volume of plastic waste, which has reached 490 thousand tons per year. Therefore, a comprehensive solution is needed to address this plastic waste crisis. One approach that can be taken by the Government and Local Governments throughout Indonesia is to promote a circular economy practice consisting of 5Rs: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Refurbish, and Renew. In a qualitative study conducted by the Population Research Center of BRIN and BPS in 2022, the issues of plastic waste in the Gorontalo Province and the policies undertaken by the government, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), businesses, and the community have been documented. This article will descriptively present the practices of plastic waste management in the Gorontalo Province, along with various obstacles and challenges. The research results indicate that a specific pattern of cooperation and collaboration between the Local Government, NGOs, and local businesses with extensive networks is necessary to drive a plastic waste-based circular economy in Gorontalo. Transforming the plastic waste disaster into an economically prosperous opportunity is not impossible with sufficient green literacy, political will, and genuine commitment from all parties involved.
Aggressive Behavior in the Perspective of Extroverted and Introverted Personality Types of Online Game Users
Authors: Effendi Usman , Indrawati Erdina , Nurhadianti Rr. Dini Diah , Yunanto Kuncono Teguh , Nurhidaya Nurhidaya , Wijaya Moeryati A
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between extroverted and introverted personality types and aggressive behaviour in online game users. The research focuses on teenagers who are avid players of the popular online game Player Unknown's Battlegrounds (PUBG). This research method uses a quantitative-descriptive approach with 127 adolescents aged 12-16 years who have played or are playing online games. We took samples based on incidental sampling techniques found in game centers. The results showed that extroverted and introverted personality types contributed to aggressive behaviour in adolescent online game users both partially and simultaneously.
Development of Technopreneur Leadership to Improve High School Teachers' Teaching Performance: Innovative Approaches in Education
Authors: Rahmawati Ima , Lestari Hana , Herlina Bella , Trimulyo Joko , Ihsan Muzhir , Awaludin Muhammad Robbie
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe technopreneur leadership development as an innovative approach to improving the teaching performance of high school teachers. The research method used is quantitative survey research with teachers as research respondents with a sample of 54 respondents based on non-probability sampling techniques with saturated sample types. The data collection technique was used through a closed Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using simple correlation and regression tests. The results showed that technopreneur leadership development can positively impact the teaching performance of high school teachers. Technopreneur leadership development involves introducing and applying relevant technology in the learning process, the development of digital skills and information literacy for teachers, and establishing a culture of quality in schools. In this context, technopreneur leadership plays a role in facilitating teachers to adopt technology effectively, deal with change, motivate and empower education staff, and create a supportive environment for innovation. This research is an important contribution to understanding the importance of technopreneur leadership development as an innovative approach to improving the teaching performance of high school teachers.
Development of Tourism Village Applications for Competitive and Comparative Branding Case Studies in West Java and Banten Provinces with Qualitative Methods and Design Thinking
Authors: Budilaksono Sularso , Sovitriana Rilla , Dewi Euis Puspita , Nurina Nurina , Trikariastoto ST , Kencana Woro Harkandi , Thantawi Ahmad M
Published: August 2024

Tourism villages in Indonesia welcome many tourist students, students, teachers, and lecturers for comparative study activities, internships, and community service. Tourism villages in Banten province, Margaluyu village and Lebakmuncang village in Bandung Regency are the objects of this research. The three tourist villages are representations of those often visited by academics. Academics want to enjoy the beauty of natural resources in the village while enjoying educational services on agriculture, animal husbandry, plantations, local arts and culture. This study aims to develop a tourism village application so that it can be used as a branding promotion of competitive advantages and comparative potential in a village. The research method used is qualitative and design thinking. Qualitative methods for formulating competitive and comparative advantage variables. The design thinking method consists of 5 stages: empathize, define, ideate, prototype and test. In general, this design thinking method consists of 2 groups of stages: the research stage and the group of stages of developing solutions. This research results in the formation of a prototype tourism village application that can be used by several users, namely prospective tourists, tourists, tourism village managers, guides, educational tour managers and MSME actors. The empathy map shows the results of interviews that describe the wishes and expectations of tourists to visit tourist villages. The results of the empathy map become the basis for needs analysis and prototype design. The prototype of the tourism village application was tested on 50 people, and the result was that 35 people suggested the application needs to be revised to support more complete features, and 15 people said the application is good enough.
Quality Control Circles Technique for Reducing Fine Bored Parts Rejects After Tool Change
Authors: Sulaeman Sulaeman , Misaran Mohd Suffian , Farm Yan Yan , Chua Bih Lii
Published: August 2024

This study aims to assess reduction of rejects after tool change in a crankshaft manufacturing industry using Quality Control Circles (QCC) technique. Four months production data of crankshaft was collected and analyzed in 2022 in one of the largest automotive industries in Indonesia. Fine boring process was identified as the largest contributor of rejects. QCC activities were conducted to streamline the type of rejects in fine boring. QCC introduced a new intermediate action in calibrating machine setting after tool change. The results show a significant reduction in the level of rejection from 35% to just 5% of total rejects in the fine boring process after this QCC method was implemented. This result shows that this QCC method, by brainstorming among employees, can continuously improve and solve the problem in the workplace. This QCC method not just reduce the reject rate but also increasing morale, safety maintenance for employee, smoothness in supplying the next process, and reducing the cost (QCDSM). The limitation of this method is high dependency to the knowledge, experience and skill of the QCC team. Development of QCC team in term of new knowledge may lead to future improvement opportunity through development of quality control techniques with incorporation of internet of things or smart devices.
Development of Communication Skills through Interactive Game-Based Learning: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Djuhardi Lidia , Idaman Nur , Gassing Syariffudin , Ekowati Sri , Supradaka Supradaka , Asgawanti Eka Desy
Published: August 2024

This research is about developing students' communication skills through interactive game-based learning. This method of learning is carried out in relation to the problems that lecturers often complain about in the learning process, namely the lack of student involvement during the learning process in the classroom, as is done at the Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif Jakarta campus. The creativity of the lecturers at the Politeknik Negeri Jakarta campus in creating games for learning that are different for each meeting and giving rewards for each learning is unique.  This research aims to determine the communication development that takes place in students following the implementation of interactive game-based learning.  The research methodology used a qualitative approach with a case study as the research analysis. Researchers specifically conducted this study on one English class due to its communication challenges. For this reason, the research informants consisted of one lecturer and three students who were involved in learning in the English class. The results showed that interactive game-based learning that had been applied to students was able to develop student's communication skills, especially those related to students' emotional factors, such as being more courageous, motivated, active, and enthusiastic, which in turn improved students' interactive communication skills with lecturers during English learning, such as speaking skills, pronunciation, vocabulary, mastery, and increased understanding.
Framework for Assessing the Performance of Hierarchical Organizations in Adoption Of higher Education Information System
Authors: Haerani Reni , Rahman Titik Khawa Abdul , Fatah Anwar
Published: August 2024

Adopting and successfully implementing information systems in higher education is essential to improve administrative processes and communication and support academic activities. However, the hierarchical nature of these organizations poses unique challenges that need to be addressed for the effective adoption of information systems. This study proposes a framework for assessing the performance of hierarchical organizations in effectively implementing information systems in universities. This framework provided a structured approach to assessing the performance of hierarchical organizations in the adoption of information system success in higher education institutions. This framework considered the various dimensions influencing the successful adoption of information systems in hierarchical organizations. This dimension includes leadership support, communication channels, organizational culture, and resource allocation. This study aimed to provide a structured approach for evaluating and adopting information systems at various levels of the organizational hierarchy. A structural equation model using a quantitative method and Smart Partial Least Square are utilized for data analysis. Using a population of 121 respondents, data was collected using a questionnaire instrument used the Google Form link Banten Province higher education leadership level. Secondary data was obtained using documentation studies and literature studies. The limitations of this study are limited by a small sample size, making it challenging to generalize findings to a broader population of higher education institutions. Further, organizational culture plays a vital role in the adoption of technology. The framework may need to sufficiently address the influence of cultural factors on the acceptance and performance of information systems within hierarchical organizations. The research results show that by leveraging this framework, institutions can enhance their information system adoption processes and ultimately improve their effectiveness in utilizing information systems for academic and administrative purposes.
Fly Ash and Rice Husk Ash Utilization to Enlarge Clay Brick Dimension
Authors: Elhusna Elhusna , Abdullah Abdullah , Saleh Sofyan , Hasan Muttaqin , Astriani Nelly , Prakoso Bimo
Published: August 2024

Burnt clay bricks, mostly used as non-structural wall unit materials in Indonesia, contain only clay in Bengkulu Province. A large amount of clay is used during clay brick production as a shrinkage effect of burning, while clay is a limited natural resource. Available non-plastic materials that can withstand combustion contraction are required to reduce the use of clay. Ash materials like fly ash and rice husk ash are non-plastic materials. The purposes of this research are to reduce clay usage, enlarge dimensions, and improve brick performance at the same time by adding coal fly ash (FA) and rice husk ash (RHA). This research is an experimental study of FA clay brick (FCB) and a combination of 50% FA and 50% RHA clay brick (FRCB). The ash was added to the mixture at weights of 10%, 20%, and 30% of clay. The factory-specified production method was used to create bricks. After the materials and water meltdown process to produce plastic material, bricks were molded, dried, and burned. Green and burnt brick measurements and weights were gathered. The Brick Indonesian Standard Code (SNI 15-2094-2000) was used while determining the bricks' compression strength and absorption. The mean values of the quantitative data were used after being analyzed through coefficient of variation values less than 10%. The result shows that the compressive strengths and absorption of 10% and 20% of the ash content of FCB meet the Indonesian code. Both brick volumes expand as the ash content increases. FRCB volume weight is 11%, 7.8%, and 8.1% lighter than FCB for 10%, 20%, and 30% ash content, respectively. Both brick varieties meet the ASTM code for nonload-bearing concrete masonry units. The use of FA and a mixture of FA and RHA enhances shrinkage, increases brick dimensions, and simultaneously lowers brick weight. Using lighter and larger bricks for the walls helps to recycle waste, reduce the mass of the building, and reduce the use of clay resources. Application 10% and 20% fly ash is recommended for increasing the size of clay bricks in Bengkulu Province, Indonesia.