bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O PAPEL DO SPRING FRAMEWORK NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DO APLICATIVO CITY CONNECT
Authors: Santos Mayron Sergio , Lima Edilson Carlos Silva , Caridade Elda Regina de Sena
Published: April 2024

Este trabalho propõe permitir aos usuários consultarem informações detalhadas sobre os principais estabelecimentos turísticos, como restaurantes, hotéis e pontos turísticos. Através do desenvolvimento da API REST City Connect, utilizando Java, Spring e Docker, adotamos as metodologias de Estudo de Caso e Experimentos como materiais e métodos para o desenvolvimento do artigo. Durante o experimento, implementamos com sucesso funcionalidades que proporcionam aos usuários acesso a fotos, descrições, avaliações e comentários de estabelecimentos turísticos. Os resultados destacam a eficácia da solução em fornecer uma experiência completa de exploração e planejamento de atividades turísticas, representando uma ferramenta promissora para viagens informadas e enriquecedoras.

Palavras-chave: API REST, Java, Spring, Docker.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE APLICATIVO PARA GERENCIAMENTO DE FINANÇAS PESSOAIS
Authors: Souza Thiago Vinicius Araujo de , Lima Edilson Carlos Silva , Queiroz Jonathan Araújo
Published: April 2024

Em um cenário econômico global desafiador, a gestão financeira eficaz tornou-se crucial. Nesse contexto, foi desenvolvido o aplicativo “Poupe”, uma solução mobile intuitiva e altamente eficiente, projetada para otimizar o controle de entradas e saídas financeiras. Este aplicativo, construído em Flutter, destaca-se por sua facilidade de uso, sendo uma ferramenta valiosa tanto para fins comerciais quanto pessoais. O objetivo principal do projeto vai além da simples gestão financeira; ele visa educar e conscientizar os usuários sobre seus gastos, sejam eles necessários ou supérfluos. A aplicação não apenas registra transações, mas também fornece insights perspicazes por meio de gráficos e relatórios detalhados. Ao oferecer uma visão clara dos padrões de gastos, o aplicativo capacita os usuários a tomar decisões financeiras mais informadas.

Palavras-chave: Flutter, aplicativo, mobile.
CONECTANDO ATLÉTICAS ACADÊMICAS COM FLUTTER
Authors: Santos Carlos Magno Souza dos , Lima Edilson Carlos Silva , Mesquita Leonardo de Castro
Published: April 2024

Este artigo descreve um aplicativo inovador que tem o potencial de transformar a interação entre as atléticas acadêmicas de diferentes instituições de ensino. Atualmente, a comunicação entre atléticas é muitas vezes limitada à rede pessoal de contatos de cada atlética. Foram feitas pesquisas com membros atuais e antigos de algumas atléticas para entender melhor o problema e assim propor uma solução viável. Este aplicativo visa romper essas barreiras de comunicação e criar uma rede unificada, promovendo a colaboração e o compartilhamento de experiências entre as atléticas.

Palavras-chave: Flutter, Firebase, Aplicativo Móvel.
UTILIZAÇÃO DA GAMIFICAÇÃO PARA O ENSINO DA LINGUAGEM NORDESTINA
Authors: Carvalho André Kleysson Gois de , Lima Edilson Carlos Silva , Mesquita Leonardo de Castro
Published: April 2024

A região nordeste do Brasil é reconhecida por sua notável diversidade linguística, que resulta de uma complexa interação de fatores históricos, culturais, sociais e geográficos. Essa riqueza linguística pode ocasionalmente criar desafios na compreensão mútua, mesmo entre pessoas da mesma região. Para abordar essa questão, foi desenvolvido o jogo “Aventuras pelo Nordestês”, que visa ilustrar as variações linguísticas e culturais presentes no Nordeste brasileiro, proporcionando um meio eficaz de aprender e compreender as diferentes nuances linguísticas dessa região. Essa iniciativa adota uma abordagem metodológica científica baseada em estudos de caso, permitindo uma apreciação mais profunda e significativa das riquezas linguísticas e culturais do Nordeste. E de uma análise qualitativa do resultado da pesquisa sobre o funcionamento do jogo para a aprendizagem e amostra da diversificação linguística nordestina.

Palavras-chave: nordeste, variação, jogo, cultural, estudo de caso.
AMPLIAÇÃO DE APLICATIVO MOBILE COM FLUTTER: FORNECENDO APOIO PEDAGÓGICO E PSICOSSOCIAL AO CORPO DISCENTE E DOCENTE
Authors: Rodrigues Ada Kezia Freitas Ribeiro , Lima Edilson Carlos Silva , Magalhães Yonara Costa
Published: April 2024

Atualmente a tecnologia vem tomando um espaço muito grande no mercado de trabalho no estilo de vida no cotidiano. Entretando alguns setores ainda não vêm acompanhando toda essa automatização, este projeto foi desenvolvido para o Núcleo de apoio Discente e Docente (NADD) que ainda usam papeis para a criação do seu banco de dados local para armazenar as informações de forma manual, o presente projeto tem o objetivo mostrar uma praticidade e acesso a um App de apoio pedagógico e psicossocial ao discente e docente, o Aplicativo foi desenvolvido em Flutter, Foram criado uma interface de usuário e funcionalidades relacionadas aos Eventos do NADD que serão acompanhadas pelo usuário , tornando assim mais rapidez em armazenamento de dados e praticidade para os usuários , Além disso foram adotados uma coleta de informações, foram realizado uma pesquisa com implementação de questionários com quatro questões para fins de análise qualitativa.

Palavras- chave: NADD, Usuário, Praticidade, Discente e Docente.
PLATAFORMA WEB DE INSERÇÃO DE QUESTÕES E GRUPOS NO LUDO EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Lima Kelve Antonio Oliveira , Lima Edilson Carlos Silva , Magalhães Yonara Costa
Published: April 2024

O problema da queda de interesse dos jovens tem tornado o ensino nas instituições educacionais cada vez mais desafiador, com foco maior nas escolas públicas devido às suas formas limitadas de ensino. Os alunos, no início de sua vida acadêmica, encontram-se desestimulados (JAPIASSU et al., 2020). Tendo em vista os problemas da queda de interesse, foi realizado este projeto, que faz uso das metodologias de Estudo de Caso; Pesquisa de Ação, de cunho Qualitativo. Este artigo trata de uma parte do projeto: uma plataforma web para o cadastro de questões e grupos pelos docentes; questões essas que serão acessadas pelos alunos em uma plataforma web de um jogo semelhante ao LUDO™. Ao invés de jogar os dados, os participantes devem responder a uma pergunta, e suas respostas serão responsáveis por mover as peças de quem acertar, avançando no jogo. Essa abordagem gamificada do ensino serve como um alicerce para novas dinâmicas de aprendizado (ARAUJO et al., 2022). Os resultados iniciais indicam um aumento na motivação e entusiasmo dos usuários.

Palavras-chave: Gamificação, React, Frontend.
Tópicos da odontologia aplicada - Volume 4
Authors: Ferreira Antônio Fabrício Alves , Sousa Ângelo Gaia , Pereira Katia Caetana , Dalbom Vinícius Corrêa , Lima Dearley Corrêa , Silva Nádia Maria Pires , Becheleni Marco Túllio
Published: April 2024

Esta obra é uma realização dos profissionais em Odontologia do Brasil, trabalhos realizados em conjunto, e com intuito de levar ainda mais conhecimento a toda classe odontológica, que busca uma odontologia de qualidade, com bases em evidências cientificas e que leva ao seu paciente um atendimento humanizado. Fique á vontade ao adentrar nos assuntos apresentados, este conteúdo foi realizado com muito carinho e responsabilidade cientifica. Aproveitamos a oportunidade e incentivamos o desenvolvimento de pesquisas cientificas na área da odontologia, além de compartilharmos conhecimento para todos os profissionais.
CARACTERÍSTICAS DE COMPÔMEROS CONTENDO PARTÍCULAS BIOATIVAS: UMA REVISÃO INVESTIGATIVA
Authors: Moura Diogo Henrique Juliano Pinto de , Ferreira Antônio Fabrício Alves , Sousa Ângelo Gaia , Pereira Katia Caetana , Dalbom Vinícius Corrêa , Silva Nádia Maria Pires , Lima Dearley Corrêa , Salomão Thalia Vitoria Sousa Seba , Cruz Poliana da Silva , Lopes Welton Vicente , Costa Daffyne Kelly Silva , Carvalho Laís Sousa Silva , Guimarães Samara de Freitas
Published: April 2024

A cárie um processo complexo que envolve a desmineralização e destruição dos tecidos duros do dente, como esmalte, dentina e cemento. Os microrganismos presentes no biofilme dental metabolizam açúcares e carboidratos e secretam ácidos como subproduto. O ácido erode gradativamente os minerais do esmalte, levando à sua desmineralização. Este processo enfraquece a estrutura do dente e cria pequenos poros são lesões incipientes na superfície do esmalte esse processo ocorre e é equilibrado pela capacidade tampão da saliva e dos fluoretos. Diante deste contexto, o controle das lesões consiste em remoção do biofilme e o equilíbrio nas reações de desmineralização e remineralização. O processo de remineralização ocorre naturalmente através de minerais presentes na saliva, que devolvem os minerais perdidos durante a desmineralização. Com o advento de inúmeras tecnologias e novas abordagens para incorporação de partículas bioativas no compósito restaurador dental são necessários estudos que investiguem e compare as características e o comportamento destes. As partículas bioativas apresentam características interessantes para a prevenção da desmineralização dos tecidos dentais e um efeito de proteção da interface restauradora através da liberação de íons e efeito de recarga. Esse trabalho teve como objetivo revisar a literatura em relação às características de compósitos resinosos contendo partículas bioativas.

Palavras-chave: Vidro bioativo; Biocerâmica; Compósito dentário; Cárie dental.
A vida dos outros
Authors: Leal Tatiana Cavalcanti de Albuquerque
Published: April 2024

Neste pequeno livro, nascido das experiências de estágio de uma jovem psicóloga na vara de Execuções Penais (VEP) do fórum criminal da cidade de João Pessoa, se nos fala da vida de 103 pessoas em liberdade condicional, de suas infâncias, de seus delitos, da vida em prisão e dos esforços para se reintegrar na vida social após a prisão. Mas não se trata apenas de um relato seco. Também podemos sentir as emoções e reflexões vividas pela narradora enquanto contempla as mãos calejadas, os olhares apreensivos e opacos e as marcas do cárcere destes homens e destas mulheres que passavam por ela para serem acompanhados no período do cumprimento da liberdade condicional.
O papel do DOI na publicação de livros
Authors: Nascimento Linaldo B.
Published: April 2024

Este documento simula um livro publicado. Para efeito de conteúdo formativo e testes operacionais na utilização do DOI.
Involvement of the student in their learning: Effects of formative assessment on competency development
Authors: Bellido-García Roberto Santiago , Venturo-Orbegoso Carlos Oswaldo , Cruzata-Martínez Alejandro , Sarmiento-Villanueva Edith Beatriz , Corro-Quispe José , Rejas-Borjas Luis Gerardo
Published: April 2024

The study aimed to establish the influence of formative assessment on the attainment of scientific and technological competencies in a school in Lima, Peru. We formulated and subsequently tested hypothesis of the positive impact of formative evaluation on science and technology competencies. The authors used the questionnaire associated with formative evaluative practices and to measure the development of competencies gradings of 116 second-grade high school students. It was found that formative assessment significatively influences the development of scientific and technological competencies, predicting a 0.708 increase in educational outcomes (pseudo R-squared Nagelkerke). This influence on competency attainment was examined through regression analysis. It was concluded that formative assessment, along with all its dimensions, influences the achievement of competencies related to science and technology. We recommend that its implementation in classrooms should receive greater dissemination.
Conectando mentes y máquinas: neuroeducación e IA en la era del pensamiento computacional
Authors: Restrepo Pineda Andres Felipe
Published: April 2024

El artículo se fundamenta en las investigaciones en curso: Ciberdiverso-ciberser, Cibernética Educativa y Formación de Niños en la Diversidad (2022-2024). Es importante comprender la conver- gencia de la neuroeducación y la IA (La Inteligencia Artificial es la mente digital que moldeará el mañana, forjando un mundo donde las máquinas trascienden los límites de la imaginación humana) a través de las implicaciones revolucionarias para la neurociencia. La neuroeducación, un campo interdisciplinario que combina la neuro- ciencia y la educación, está experimentando una transformación de gran impacto, gracias a la integración de conceptos de pensamiento computacional, inteligencia artificial, programación y robótica. Este artículo de reflexión explora cómo estas áreas emergentes están convergiendo y generando un impacto significativo en la neurocien- cia. El pensamiento computacional se ha convertido en una herra- mienta fundamental para el análisis de datos neuro educativos. Los algoritmos de machine learning pueden procesar grandes conjuntos de datos cerebrales y proporcionar información valiosa sobre cómo los estudiantes aprenden y retienen información. Esto permite a los educadores adaptar sus enfoques pedagógicos para optimizar el aprendizaje individual. Los sistemas de IA pueden crear entornos de aprendizaje adaptativos que se ajustan automáticamente a las necesidades de cada estudiante, mejorando así la eficacia del pro- ceso educativo y activando áreas cerebrales relacionadas con la resolución de problemas y la creatividad.
Attention-based deep learning framework for skin lesion segmentation
Authors:   Korean Institute of Smart Media, Ghafoor Afnan , Lee Bumshik
Published: April 2024

This paper presents a novel M-shaped encoder-decoder architecture for skin lesion segmentation, achieving better performance than existing approaches. The proposed architecture utilizes the left and right legs to enable multi-scale feature extraction and is further enhanced by integrating an attention module within the skip connection. The image is partitioned into four distinct patches, facilitating enhanced processing within the encoder-decoder framework. A pivotal aspect of the proposed method is to focus more on critical image features through an attention mechanism, leading to refined segmentation. Experimental results highlight the effectiveness of the proposed approach, demonstrating superior accuracy, precision, and Jaccard Index compared to existing methods
Synthesis, thermal stability and catalytic activity of Ce0.72Zr0.18Pr0.1O2-δ nanodispersed solid solution in CO oxidation reaction
Authors:   Fergana Polytechnic Institute, Yuldashev Kh. , Liberman E. ,   Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Mansurov Yu. ,   Tashkent State Transport University, Kleusov B. ,   JSC "Scientific Research Institute of Graphite", Kon’kova T. ,   Dmitry Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Naumkin A. ,   A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, Grunsky V. ,   Dmitry Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
Published: April 2024

A nanodispersed solid solution based on the Ce0,72Zr0,18Pr0,1O2-δ crystal lattice was synthesized by co-precipitation followed by heat treatment. The identification of the material was carried out by X-ray phase analysis, energy dispersive analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, low-temperature nitrogen adsorption, and gas chromatography. It has been established that the synthesized Ce0,72Zr0,18Pr0,1O2-δ solid solution is superior in catalytic activity and thermal stability to CeO2 and Ce0,8Zr0,2O2 due to doping with Pr+3 ions.
The trail «Along the Yuryuzan River» — objects and routes in the UNESCO Yangan-Tau Geopark (from Yeltsovsky Riverside cliff to the mouth of the Ust-Kanda River)
Authors: Danukalova Guzel , Sokolov Yuryi , Polezhankina Polina , Osipova Evgeniya
Published: April 2024

The valley of the Yuryuzan River from the Yeltsovsky Greben to the mouth of the Ust-Kanda River runs аcross the western slope of the Southern Urals, composed of Upper Riphean, Devonian and Carboniferous rocks, which are exposed in vertical Riverside cliffs. Carbonate rocks are associated with caves, including the famous Idrisovskaya Cave, grottoes, niches and arches. The well-known geological section Bolshaya Luka, which is described in the riverside cliff opposite the village of Verkhnyaya Luka, is a reference (stratotype) for the Bashkir Stage of the Carboniferous System.

This paper is aimed at systematizing information about the natural objects of the territory, which can be used to create organized geological and ecological trails – a kind of education of the population to focus attention on the significance of natural objects and their protection.
The impact of migration on culturally-embedded and subjective perceptions of habitability in a context of environmental change
Authors: Janoth Jan Niklas , Abu Mumuni , Sakdapolrak Patrick , Sterly Harald , Merschroth Simon
Published: April 2024

Environmental change is increasingly challenging the habitability of places around the world, particularly with regard to resource-dependent rural areas in the Global South. Apart from objectively measurable, bio-physical indices, it is likewise important to look at individual and group-specific perceptions of habitability, which are embedded in their respective socio-cultural context(s). Migration as a well-established household risk diversification strategy has the potential to increase people’s adaptive capacity, their well-being, and can shape the way people perceive the habitability of places. This study utilizes a human-centered approach in order to unravel the impacts of migration on culturally-embedded and subjective perceptions of habitability in a rural community in Northern Ghana which faces increasing pressure of environmental changes. Based on qualitative empirical research, we utilize place attachment, social status, and community cohesion as exemplary socio-cultural dimensions with particular relevance in this specific local context to showcase 1) the subjectivity and cultural embeddedness of habitability perceptions and 2) the respective potential of migration to influence such perceptions to both positive and negative ends. Positive migration impacts on the underlying socio-cultural context(s) can serve to undergird (collective) responsibility and adaptive action towards improving local habitability in parallel to encouraging efforts that strive to maintain cultural integrity. Integrating this knowledge in future habitability assessments can pave the way for context-sensitive and locally-adjusted resilience-building strategies that take the potential benefits and disadvantages of migration into account.
Field survey of seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) usage for overcoming water scarcity on small islands in Indonesia
Authors: Savitri Amanatullah , Souma Kazuyoshi , Ishidaira Hiroshi , Magome Jun
Published: April 2024

The dry season impacts clean water availability in Indonesia, particularly on small islands; however, there are few comprehensive studies of water availability on small islands. The aim of this study was to assess clean water sources and the obstacles to accessing clean water on small islands. We used a combination of structured questionnaires and interviews along with direct observations on two small islands in Indonesia, Belakang Padang Island and Labu Island. On Belakang Padang Island, we interviewed the water resource manager in October 2022 and May 2023, and surveyed 61 households in Tanjung Sari subdistrict RT No. 002/RW No. 002 in October 2022. On Labu Island, we interviewed the staff of the seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) system and surveyed 35 coastal households in September 2023. On both islands, the government has improved residents’ access to clean water by constructing SWRO facilities. The small SWRO facility on Labu Island ran more efficiently and stably as it was powered by a generator. The larger SWRO facility on Belakang Padang Island experienced disruptions during periods of unstable electricity generation supplied by the State Electricity Company. The absence of septic tanks pollutes the surrounding area and increases the risk of contaminating underground water and pipe networks (reservoirs and SWRO) during high tides, and seawater used for SWRO’s raw water. Our findings recommended the use of generators or sustainable generators for SWRO on small islands to achieve stable SWRO operation, as well as the use of an appropriate septic tank for coastal communities on small islands.
Body maps for interoceptive sensibility and ruminations from pitch perception
Authors: Tanaka Masaki , Daikoku Tatsuya , Machizawa Maro G. , Yamawaki Shigeto
Published: April 2024

Interoception, our body's internal sensing of its physiological state, is central to emotional awareness. A key challenge lies in developing precise measurements tailored to specific body regions and systems. We examined the connection between interoceptive sensibility as assessed by subjective report on interoceptive awareness and body sensation maps, drawing insights from a sound evaluation task from 508 healthy participants. To further elucidate a missing link to rumination trait to the interoceptive awareness, we explored the link between these bodily maps and rumination, a cognitive process often intertwined with depression. Our results revealed that individuals with enhanced interoceptive sensibility distinctly localized their responses to sound in a certain body regions compared to insensitive individuals. In contrast, patterns of rumination were diffuse, in line with prior study on depression and alexithymia. These insights suggest the possibility that body sensation maps may be a useful tool for assessing interoceptive capabilities, highlighting the importance of considering individual differences in cognitive and affective assessments on psychological studies on music and sound.
Uso de interferon alfa recombinante humano em felinos infectados com o vírus do FeLV
Authors: Lemon Teixeira Rocha Jaqueline , Mendes Patrícia Franciscone
Published: April 2024

The feline leukemia virus (FeLV) is a retrovirus that belongs to the genus Gammaretrovirus and exclusively affects felids. The virus carries the reverse transcriptase enzyme, which integrates into the host's DNA permanently, leading to different clinical conditions. The main complications caused by FeLV are hematopoietic neoplasms, immune-mediated disorders, neurological alterations and immunosuppression, among other ailments. The disease has no effective treatment, but antiviral and immunomodulatory drugs are currently under trial. Using Recombinant Human Interferon Alpha has shown to be helpful in reducing clinical symptoms and controlling opportunistic infections, increasing the life expectancy and quality of cats infected with FeLV. Retroviruses are among the main causes of death in domestic cats. The lack of knowledge regarding the disease among guardians and the growing cat population in Brazil are helping increase the number of FeLV cases. Although the disease lacks a universal veterinary medical protocol, there are new studies and information available that can help treat infected animals, improving their quality of life and expectancy and, in some cases, potentially eliminating the virus. This fact clashes with another reality: outdated professionals who are not familiar with the guidelines for Feline Retrovirus Testing and Management by the AAFP (American Association of Feline Practitioners), an international entity that has been working to improve feline health by providing evidence-based guidelines for veterinary practices since 1971. Populational growth and diseases that exclusively affect the species also highlight the need to include a deeper understanding of feline health in the curricula of undergraduate courses, preparing these future professionals to meet the demand for up-to-date veterinarians with sufficient knowledge to care for the species.
INTERNET MARKETING DEVELOPMENT TRENDS ON THE MARKET OF TRANSPARENT STRUCTURES IN THE B2B SECTOR
Authors:   State University of Information and Communication Technologies, Kyiv, Vynohradova O. V.
Published: April 2024

The article discusses the essence and features of marketing activities in the B2B sector. The problems of the market for translucent structures are identified (loss of a significant share of construction enterprises due to the destruction and suspension of factories in the occupied territories; decrease in market volume; decrease in business profitability; increase in the cost of materials for the production of glass; increase in the price of materials; reorientation from Russian to European materials; logistics problems, in particular port tax, lack of professional personnel, increased competition, difficulty in assessing the impact of the Internet, marketing effectiveness of B2B companies). It is substantiated that, although for the B2B sector, the main tools of Internet marketing are search engine optimization and contextual advertising, for the market of transparent constructions, SEO is not such an effective tool compared to the possibilities of contextual advertising. The main trends of B2B marketing for the coming years are presented (increasing costs for Internet marketing and SMM, programmatic (algorithmic) advertising, generation of quality leads, effective marketing). A ranking of priorities for increasing the effectiveness of sales via the Internet for companies producing translucent structures has been constructed.
ЧИННИКИ ВЗАЄМОВПЛИВУ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ ТА ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНОГО ДИЗАЙНУ АНТИКРИЗОВОГО ПІСЛЯВОЄННОГО ВІДТВОРЕННЯ ТЕЛЕКОМУНІКАЦІЙНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors:   State University of Information and Communication Technologies, Kyiv, Hudz O. Ye.
Published: April 2024

The article substantiates the interdependence of the formation of organizational culture and the development or modernization of the organizational design of telecommunications enterprises, the key factors of the mutual influence of the formation of organizational culture and modernization of the organizational design of a telecommunications enterprise are identified, including: mission, value orientations, goals, objectives, strategies of the enterprise; the field of production of the enterprise; organizational form of enterprise functioning; trajectory and speed of strategic development of the enterprise; parameters and scale of enterprise activity; fierce competition and market conditions in the industry; the level of digitization and automation of business processes at the enterprise; resistance to organizational transformation; the degree of integration of the enterprise into various business structures; existing organizational behavior; normative legal acts regulating the economic activity of the enterprise; competences and professional level of managers and management of the enterprise, their creativity, vision, innovativeness, beliefs, ambitions and perseverance; phases of the enterprise's life cycle; staffing of units with the necessary qualified personnel; traditions of organizational culture. With the help of an expert survey and mathematical processing of the results, the indexes of the importance of the mutual influence of the specified factors regarding the formation of the organizational culture and the construction of the organizational design of the telecommunications enterprise were determined. Argued expediency of determining the interrelationships between factors for making management decisions regarding the formation of organizational culture and building an organizational design of an anti-crisis post-war reproduction of a telecommunications enterprise, using cluster diagnostics, which uses the bullet method in its arsenal, which segments all factors according to isomorphic similarity, which will contribute to the adjustment of intensity actions of factors, to know how these measures will affect other factors, will help to find reserves and opportunities for increasing its effectiveness and harmonization.
APPLICATION OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN MANAGEMENT
Authors:   State University of Information and Communication Technologies, Kyiv, Vashchenko O. P.
Published: April 2024

The article is devoted to the expediency of using information and communication technologies in enterprise management. The company's management must be provided with the necessary and objective information about the company's activities and individual areas of activity with sufficient detail. There should be an integration of information that comes to the enterprise from different sources and has a planning, accounting and non-accounting nature [1]. This requirement means separating information from different sources and excluding the possibility of its duplication. The information system should be rational (efficient), that is, the costs of collecting, storing and using data should be minimal" [1]. Obtaining information is not the ultimate goal of the enterprise. Its goal, as a rule, is profit maximization. In other words, an effectively built system of management information is a closed system that allows the enterprise to achieve its goals thanks to accessible, structured, timely, objective and complete information. Thus, information is an important strategic management resource. The lack of necessary information can create uncertainty, which can lead to ineffective management decisions. In other words, effective corporate governance requires a complex integrated management system that combines all aspects of management, accounting, analysis and control. And this concerns not only the creation of technical tasks, but also the creation of management systems and the selection and implementation of information systems at enterprises.
INCREASING THE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF THE ENTERPRISE ACTIVITIES DUE TO THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   State University of Information and Communication Technologies, Kyiv, Makovetska I. M.
Published: April 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of the economic efficiency of the enterprise and its improvement due to the improvement of the personnel management system. The article examines the essence of the concept of "economic efficiency". Efficiency comes from the word effect, which characterizes a change in the state of any object or system under the influence of internal or external cause. It was established that efficiency should be understood as an integrated economic category that reflects production relations at the enterprise, taking into account personnel costs and obtaining a final positive result. In management science, an activity that fully or partially solves the task, gives the expected result, ensuring its achievement through the optimal use of available resources is considered effective. In the first case, external efficiency (or profitability) is meant, while in the second case, internal efficiency (or cost-effectiveness). The key points of economic efficiency at the enterprise are described, which in modern market conditions pose problems for business entities to improve them to the new realities of today. It is considered that the indicator of economic efficiency of the enterprise is profit, which remains a positive result for business development. Measures to increase the economic efficiency of the enterprise by improving the personnel management system, which will be relevant for the long-term perspective of specific economic phenomena and processes, are presented. To increase the economic efficiency of the enterprise, it is necessary to use additional costs for the expansion of sales markets for its products, diversification of production, marketing, and the release of new types of products. At the same time, the increase in the result should be greater than the increase in resources, which will ensure an increase in efficiency.
HARMONIZATION OF THE INNOVATION POLICY OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS ENTERPRISES IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION
Authors:   State University of Information and Communication Technologies, Kyiv, Hudz O. Ye.
Published: April 2024

The article clarifies the essential content, purpose, tasks, components of subsystems, functional elements of the innovative policy of telecommunications enterprises, identifies the features of its harmonization in the conditions of digitalization, outlines the specifics of micro and macro tools of innovation policy, evaluates the innovative policy of telecommunications enterprises, and substantiates the dominant elements of the harmonization of the innovative policy of telecommunications enterprises. enterprises in the conditions of digitalization, which depend on the intensity of the influence of favorable and inhibiting factors and their interrelationship, which in the post-war period will be an effective means of competitive struggle, will contribute to the activation of innovative digital processes, cost reduction, investment attraction, improvement of the image of the enterprise, coverage of new markets, competent leveling innovative risks. In particular, it is emphasized that every enterprise should use the advantages of mastering digital and organizational innovations in the process of strategic changes regarding the harmonization of its innovation policy, and the new format of harmonization of the innovation policy of telecommunications enterprises based on the implementation of digital and organizational innovations provides for the sequence of transition to the selected trajectory of innovative development, which will contribute to increasing the competitiveness of the enterprise depending on the operating environment and taking into account new challenges of the economic space and consumer requests, which will contribute to the activation and acceleration of the pace of innovation processes and will ensure the progressive nature of innovative changes based on the interconnection and interdependence of innovative phenomena and digital processes and the avoidance of contradictions in innovative development, at the same time, the conceptual adapted model of the dominant harmonization of the innovative policy of telecommunications enterprises in the conditions of digitalization should be built taking into account the space of strategizing, its functional and temporal components, providing opportunities for the development of innovative business partnerships, the appropriate integration of innovative potentials, managerial, organizational and digital innovations with the decomposition of information- communication corridors and chains.
CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO DEFINING THE CONCEPT OF ENTERPRISE STAFF IN THE CONDITIONS OF STRATEGIC CHANGES
Authors:   State University of Information and Communication Technologies, Kyiv, Holoborodko A. Yu.
Published: April 2024

The personnel of the enterprise is one of the most important resources of the enterprise. Because the staff is the personification of the system of skills, abilities, and competencies of employees. Balanced management of the enterprise is based on understanding the essence and features of personnel management policy formation. The study of the characteristics of the concept of personnel made it possible to systematize the existing scientific approaches to understanding the essence of the concept of personnel in conditions of strategic changes according to certain characteristics: cost, resource, process, functional, qualified, legal relations and digital. The proposed digital approach to determining the understanding of the essence of the company's personnel is due to the development of digitalization and the transfer of part of the labor functions to automated software products, significant robotization of labor activities. Thus, in modern conditions, the staff is the bearer of the enterprise's intellectual potential and acts as a methodologist for automated software processes at the enterprise. The authors present a thorough comparative description of the concepts "personnel", "personnel", "workforce", "labour resources of the enterprise", "labor potential", "intellectual potential". Personnel is a set of employees with certain qualifications, competencies and skills, who have labor, legally regulated relations with the enterprise. The personnel of the enterprise is one of the key resources of the enterprise, which creates added value of products and services, shapes the image of the enterprise and creates conditions for obtaining profits and development of the enterprise. Personnel management itself is one of the determining factors of business success in the conditions of digitization and globalization of business and economic processes. Effective modern personnel management is based on such key factors as the formation and development of personnel, labor activity, psychological stress resistance, professional qualification level, development and training, age and gender, systematicity and responsibility, motivation, labor migration, mobility and flexibility, level of culture and mentality, moral maturity, physical and mental abilities (talent).
ENTERPRISE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT BASED ON "GREEN OFFICE" PRINCIPLES
Authors:   State University of Information and Communication Technologies, Kyiv, Hlushenkova A. A.
Published: April 2024

The concept of the "green office" is an approach to enterprise resource management with environmental responsibility, aiming for harmony between business and nature. In this framework, enterprises take accountability for their environmental impacts and take measures to preserve it. Companies that align their operations with the principles of the green office utilize resources and energy more efficiently, reduce waste volumes within office spaces, and enhance their reputati on with consumers, clients, and partners. The principles of the "green office" are directed towards making office activities more environmentally responsible, diminishing negative impacts on the environment, and promoting sustainable development. Key principles of the "green office" concept include energy efficiency, social responsibility, the use of renewable energy sources, efficient water usage, emission reduction, promotion of sustainable transportation, and eco-friendly office management. Implementing the "green office" concept requires financial, infrastructural, human, and other resources for the successful adoption of green practices, following several sequential stages. Additionally, there are several potential barriers that may complicate the implementation of the green office concept in the enterprise: high implementation costs, lack of awareness and support from the staff, technical limitations, insufficient understanding of the benefits, bureaucratic obstacles, fear of change, uncertainty of standards, and short-term thinking. Overcoming these barriers may require the enterprise to adopt a specific strategy, an effective communication plan, and engage with employees to ensure support and understanding of the benefits of the "green office" concept at all levels. Implementing the green office concept is a crucial step for the enterprise, as it brings numerous advantages and positive outcomes for both the business itself and the environment. It enables businesses to actively participate in sustainable development, create a positive internal and external image, and contribute to the establishment of a more resilient and environmentally responsible business environment.
ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЧУТЛИВОСТІ АМПЛІТУДНОГО МЕТОДУ ПЕЛЕНГАЦІЇ З БПЛА
Authors: АВДЄЄВ Віктор , ЯНОВИЦЬКИЙ Олександр , ТКАЧУК Віталій , БОЙКО Юлій
Published: April 2024

Досліджено можливості підвищення пеленгаційної чутливості амплітудного методу пеленгації. Розглянуто спосіб підвищення пеленгаційної чутливості амплітудного методу пеленгації на прикладі розробленого пеленгаційного пристрою, який можна встановлювати на будь-якому типі безпілотного літального апарату (БПЛА). Представлено структурну схему пеленгаторного пристрою, розглянуто його роботу та проведено дослідження його робочих характеристик. Запропонований спосіб підвищення пеленгаційної чутливості амплітудного методу пеленгації може бути використаний для практичних цілей в різних радіотехнічних виробах.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ОСОБЛИВОСТЕЙ СТРУКТУРИ СУБ’ЄКТНОСТІ ФАХІВЦІВ КОМАНДИ СУПРОВОДУ В УМОВАХ ІНКЛЮЗИВНОЇ ПРАКТИКИ
Authors: ГАПОЧКА Яна
Published: April 2024

У статті висвітлено проблематику пов’язану із суб’єктністю фахівців команди, що здійснюють психолого-педагогічний супровід дитини з особливими освітніми потребами. Проаналізовано загальний зміст концепції суб’єктності у деяких міждисциплінарних дослідженнях. На основі теоретичного аналізу, запропоновано авторське бачення щодо визначення поняття суб’єктності фахівця супроводу. Уточнено структурні компоненти суб’єктності фахівців, серед яких: інтернальність, рефлексивність, самоорганізованість, самодетермінованість, самоефективність. Презентовано результати емпіричного дослідження міри сформованості запропонованих компонентів суб’єктності фахівців супроводу, відповідно до змісту їх професійної діяльності в команді. Встановлено, що міра сформованості окреслених компонентів суб’єктності у команді супроводу знаходиться у межах середнього рівня. Зроблено припущення про тенденцію до ситуативності суб’єктності, як комплексного утворення професійної діяльності фахівців супроводу.
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ УМОВИ РОЗВИТКУ РЕЗИЛЬЄНТНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ ОФІЦЕРІВ-ПРИКОРДОННИКІВ В УМОВАХ ВИЩОГО ВІЙСЬКОВОГО НАВЧАЛЬНОГО ЗАКЛАДУ
Authors: СТРАЖНИК Юлі
Published: April 2024

У статті аналізуються підходи науковців до визначення резильєнтності. За результатами цього аналізу, а також із урахуванням специфіки професійної діяльності офіцерів-прикордонників визначено психологічні умови розвитку резильєнтності майбутніх офіцерів-прикордонників в умовах вищого військового навчального закладу: розвиток професійної мотивації курсантів на успіх через оптимістичний стиль мислення; застосування педагогами психологічних механізмів формування у курсантів локус контролю під час розв’язування навчально-професійних завдань; створення належного навчально-методичного забезпечення освітнього процесу; формування критичного мислення майбутніх офіцерів-прикордонників; активне застосування тренінгових технологій з екстремальних видів діяльності.
ТЕОРЕТИЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ВПЛИВУ ТРИВОЖНОСТІ НА САМООЦІНКУ В СТУДЕНТСЬКОЇ МОЛОДІ
Authors: БЕРЕГОВА Наталія , ШЕРЕМЕТ Алла , СОЛОДОВНИК Ганна
Published: April 2024

У статті представлено аналіз психолого-педагогічних досліджень щодо проблеми впливу тривожності на самооцінку в юнаків. Висвітлено зміст поняття тривожності та самооцінки особистості. Досліджено, що тривожність виникає у ситуаціях невизначеної небезпеки, це є емоційним станом, що проявляється через очікування неблагополучного розвитку подій. Самооцінка особистості є оцінкою людини своїх якостей, самій собі, своїм здібностям, а також тому місцю, яке вона займає в соціальному середовищі. Самооцінка особистості свідчить про соціальну адаптованість людини, самооцінка є регулятором поведінки та діяльності, який збирає весь життєвий досвід людини. Як самооцінка, так і тривожність є тими характеристиками, які є дуже важливими для формування та розвитку особистості в юнацькому віці, під час навчальної діяльності, під час становлення у професійній діяльності. З’ясовано,що тривожність має вплив на формування та розвиток самооцінки особистості юнацького віку.
Desarrollo e implementación de tecnologías informáticas para procesos de pago inmediato de bajo monto a través de transferencias electrónicas
Authors: Fuquen Gonzalez Hermann Stuart , Ayala Paez Edgar Leonardo , Sánchez Rodríguez Claudia Marcela , Vargas Muñoz Lina Marcela , Rojas Barreto Milena
Published: April 2024

The article shows the result of the innovation project developed by ACH Colombia, where a new service for immediate transfers of low amounts person to person was designed, supported by computer platforms adopting highest technological level tools available, such as Blockchain (chain of blocks), warranting high levels of reliability and security.  A payment ecosystem was integrated associating the main Colombian financial entities in order to provide immediate payment services among their users, reducing the use of cash.  This proposal takes advantage of the wide adoption of mobile phones and internet access to develop a system of transactional processes that facilitate the purchase and payment operations of end users.  In this article, a review of the characteristics and technologies to take into account in the design of means of payment is executed, a review of cases of immediate payment systems is accomplished, the methodological implementation of this payment system is shown, and the results obtained.
Static Code Analysis: A Tree of Science Review
Authors: Ruiz Gustavo Adolfo , Robledo Giraldo Sebastian , Morales Huber Hernando
Published: April 2024

El análisis de código estático (SA) es el proceso de encontrar vulnerabilidades en el software. Este proceso se ha vuelto popular y una de las fases más evaluadas en el proceso de integración continua de software. Sin embargo, la literatura se encuentra dispersa en diferentes propuestas y faltan investigaciones que muestran las principales contribuciones y aplicaciones a este tema. El propósito de este artículo es identificar las principales contribuciones conceptuales de SA utilizando el algoritmo Tree of Science. Los resultados muestran tres ramas principales de esta área: aprendizaje automático para la detección de olores, técnicas de clasificación accionables y herramientas de alerta técnica. La Inteligencia Artificial ha estado transformando SA y los programadores tendrán acceso a herramientas más sofisticadas.
Ensamblaje de coleópteros en dos periodos hidrológicos contrastantes en el caño Quenane-Quenanito (Meta, Colombia)
Authors: Hernández Ferney Mauricio , Vásquez-Ramos Jesús Manuel , Caro Caro Clara Inés
Published: April 2024

In Colombia, studies on the Coleoptera order have focused on the North, Southwest and Central areas of the country, except the Eastern area, which includes the Orinoco basin. The objective of this research was to broaden the knowledge of ecological aspects of this order in the Orinoco region. The biological material was collected with a surber net (250 µm mesh size) at six sampling points along the Quenane-Quenanito channel, where a composite sample (7 replicates) was taken for each station, and some physicochemical variables were measured. 982 individuals distributed in 4 families and 13 genera were identified. The most abundant families were Elmidae (89%) and Psephenidae (10.5%), and the most representative genera Macrelmis and Microcylloepus. Likewise, it was evidenced that precipitation plays an important role in the richness of beetles along the river; and regarding the recorded anthropic disturbances, none significantly affected the assemblage of Coleoptera.
Reevaluating Cosmic Origins: A Critical Analysis of Relic Radiation and Cosmometric Assumptions in Big Bang Cosmology
Authors: Traunmüller Hartmut
Published: April 2024

This article presents a critical examination of two key aspects of Big Bang cosmology: the nature and observability of cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation and geometric inconsistencies or “cosmometric contradictions” within established approaches to cosmology. By dissecting the conventional interpretation of the CMB as relic radiation from a primordial fireball, we uncover that the standard model’s reliance on a spatially homogeneous fluid to represent radiation and matter underestimates the propagation of radiation and leads to the conclusion that the observability of the CMB contradicts its purported origins. Treating free radiation as if it expanded with the universe while disregarding that it escapes from its source at the speed of light is termed here as the “relic radiation blunder”. Furthermore, we delve into the cosmometric contradiction, highlighting how the calculated distances in standard cosmology imply a universe that exceeds the spatial limitations of its own foundational premise. This makes it evident that standard cosmology is not a unitary theory but involves models with conflicting spatial extensions. The analysis suggests a need for a revised understanding of redshift phenomena and cosmic expansion. It advocates for a reassessment of the underpinnings of cosmology, urging the scientific community to consider alternative frameworks that reconcile these critical inconsistencies. This work challenges the inviolable core of established cosmological theory, calling for a paradigm shift to foster foundational advances in our understanding of the universe.