bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NOMENCLATURE OF RISING AND LEVEL TONES IN THE ENGLISH-LANGUAGE POLITICAL DEBATES IN THE EMOTIONALLY UNMARKED PART
Authors: Demonova Yuliya Mikhailovna
Published: May 2018

The article considers the features of using rising tones in a non-emotional part of the English-language political debates. Rising tones have a rather complex modality; in the objective part of it they, basically, express the idea of an unfinished statement, the continuation of a thought. However, the author comes to the conclusion that allotones of rising tones are used by speakers in the aspect of realizing the pragmatic function of the political discourse.
THE CONCEPT THREAT AS OBJECTIFICATION OF THE CONCEPTUAL SPHERE SAFETY/SECURITY IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Authors: Efremova Mariya Pavlovna
Published: May 2018

The article highlights the representation of the systemic organization of the concept THREAT as the basic component that forms the scope of the conceptual sphere SAFETY/SECURITY in the English linguistic worldview. The concept THREAT is presented as a complex concept and is implemented as a frame, the terminals of which are filled with lexical units relevant for the given conceptual sphere, objectifying the associated data, typical of the analyzed language community.
CONCEPTUAL AND STRUCTURAL-TYPOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF PAROEMIOLOGICAL UNITS
Authors: Zaikina Zlata Mikhailovna
Published: May 2018

The article examines proverbs, sayings, aphorisms and other paroemias and their transformants - new paroemias. The paper presents a historical survey on the origin of proverbs and sayings, provides general and specific characteristic of all types of paroemiological units. Special attention is paid to studying the transformants of paroemias. The research findings are presented in the form of a chart summarizing differential features of all proverbs, sayings, aphorisms, winged expressions and new paremias, or anti-proverbs. Finally the author concludes on the efficiency of studying these linguistic elements.
HISTORICAL SEMANTICS OF MASDAR-FORMING FORMANTS OF THE AVAR LANGUAGE IN COMPARATIVE INTERPRETATION
Authors: Kadimov Ruslan Gadzhimuradovich , Asel'derova Rumaniyat Omarovna
Published: May 2018

The article attempts to reconstruct the historical memory of the masdar-forming formants of the Avar language in comparative interpretation. It is stated that masdar-forming affixes historically have the meaning of gnomic being. These word-formative components are attached to both verbal and nominal bases. Arguments are given in favor of two masdars in the Avar language - the verbal and the nominal ones. The reconstruction of the historical memory of the masdar-forming formants of the Avar language is carried out by comparing these morphemes with both the dialectal data of the Avar language itself and in correlation with the materials of other Dagestani languages.
FEATURES OF TRANSLATION OF THE FRENCH JUDICIAL-LEGAL TERMS INTO ENGLISH (BY THE EXAMPLE OF P. LEMAITRE’S NOVEL “ALEX”)
Authors: Likhodkina Irina Aleksandrovna
Published: May 2018

The article presents the brief history of the French fiction of a detective genre and its actual position in the world. The main differences between the law enforcement systems of France and Great Britain, which complicate the translation process, are considered. By the comparative analysis of P. Lemaitre’s novel “Alex” in the original and translation into English the methods and ways, chosen by the interpreter to convey this or that term associated with the police and judicial systems of France, are revealed. The paper gives conclusions about the conducted research.
APPOSITIVE CONSTRUCTIONS AND ADJACENT SYNTACTIC PHENOMENA OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE: THE PROBLEM OF DISTINCTION
Authors: Mishina Yuliya Evgen'evna
Published: May 2018

The article deals with the question of the essence of the appositive as a syntactic phenomenon typical of the English language. In this connection, the terms used for its nomination are analyzed, as well as different approaches to its description. It is pointed out that the ambiguity of interpretations and approaches leads to difficulties in the distinction of adjacent syntactic phenomena. The author substantiates the need to consider appositive constructions in the unity of their linear and supra-linear characteristics, since forming a plane of expression of the phenomenon under consideration they make it possible to distinguish it from similar syntactic structures.
ITERATIVITY SEMANTICS IN THE STRUCTURE OF CONTINUOUS ACTION IN THE RUSSIAN, FRENCH AND TATAR LANGUAGES
Authors: Mullakhmetova Gul'nara Rashidovna , Molostova Elena Pavlovna
Published: May 2018

The article describes the results of the comparative study of iterativity semantics and the means to express it in the Russian, French and Tatar languages. Iterativity meaning is a semantic constant, it correlates with the meaning of continuous action. Predicative-adjunctive complexes come out as a key linguistic means of realization in all three languages. Iterative-continuous action is realized through the contexts with the semantics of frequency created, apart from the verb, by different actants.
SEMANTICS OF THE NOUN SUFFIX -БЭ IN THE FOREST YUKAGHIR LANGUAGE
Authors: Prokop'eva Praskov'ya Egorovna
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to analyzing the noun suffix -бэ in the Forest Yukaghir language. The author identifies three basic lexico-semantic groups of nouns with -бэ suffix the majority of which have a generalized meaning “place”. Using linguistic material the author shows that semantics of -бэ suffix with the meaning “place” has undergone diachronic changes manifesting themselves in the acquisition of new word-formative meanings, transformation of the semantic structure of a word.
SYNTACTIC FUNCTIONS OF ONOMATOPOETIC VOCABULARY OF THE JAPANESE LANGUAGE (BY THE MATERIAL OF LITERARY WORKS)
Authors: Stepanova Zinaida Borisovna
Published: May 2018

The article deals with the problem of determining the syntactic functions of the onomatopoeic vocabulary of the Japanese language. It is established that onomatopes contribute to the creation of images and help the reader to imagine clearer the picture of the surrounding world in fiction. The article analyzes examples of using the most frequent onomatopoeic words, selected from the corpus of works of fiction. In the course of the analysis, the main functions of onomatopes in sentences, typical of literary texts, are revealed.
PROFESSIONALLY ORIENTED METHODS FOR TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE TO STUDENTS OF CREATIVE SPECIALTIES
Authors: Domashova Svetlana Anatol'evna
Published: May 2018

The article describes the process of developing the special professionally oriented methods for teaching a foreign language (using French as an example) to students of creative specialties. The problem of increasing the motivation of students to learn French is studied. Particular attention is paid to the factor of the correspondence of teaching methods to the psychological characteristics of trainees (by the example of students with creative potential) to achieve the goal. The obtained results are described.
TEACHING PROFESSIONALLY ORIENTED ENGLISH TO FUTURE MILITARY AVIATION SPECIALISTS
Authors: Makurina Irina Yur'evna
Published: May 2018

The article justifies the necessity to consider the peculiarities of military service and aviation specialists’ professional activity in the process of foreign language education. The author characterizes aviation English used for radio-communication and the related peculiarities of choosing the content of educational material, analyzes the differences in training civil aviation specialists and military men of the Russian Aero-Cosmic Forces. According to the author, profilization of foreign language education is one of the means to raise a professional competence of the modern military specialists.
DESCRIPTION OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE SYSTEM OF GRAMMATICAL CASES FOR FOREIGN STUDENTS
Authors: Morozovska Miroslava Pavlovna
Published: May 2018

In the article the comprehensive linguistic analysis of the grammatical category of the case as an object of teaching Russian as a foreign language is presented. Different definitions of the term “grammatical case” are discussed, the approaches to the characterization of this phenomenon and the various conceptions of the description of the system of grammatical cases with regard to teaching Russian as a foreign language are analyzed. It is concluded that the special character of the case system of the Russian language makes it one of the most difficult objects of teaching in the course of Russian as a foreign language.
METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF TEACHING THE SECOND FOREIGN LANGUAGE TO STUDENTS-INTERPRETERS FROM AMONG THE INDIGENOUS INHABITANTS OF YAKUTIA
Authors: Pavlova Svetlana Nikiforovna
Published: May 2018

In the conditions of intensive expansion of international cooperation the need to train a qualified specialist-interpreter with the knowledge of several foreign languages is growing. In connection with this, in the modern educational process the problem of teaching the second foreign language is becoming increasingly important. The article analyzes the methodological principles of teaching the second foreign language to students of the linguistic higher education establishment taking into account the regional peculiarities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).
TURKISH “LITERATURE OF FACT” / NON-FICTION (COLLECTION OF STORIES “SOMETHING HORRIBLE” BY SEVIL ATASOY (2015))
Authors: Kareva Ol'ga Viktorovna
Published: May 2018

The article by the material of the book “Something Horrible” by the Turkish authoress Sevil Atasoy examines a new genre of national detective prose - non-fiction presupposing the reference to real documents and facts and author’s personal practical experience. The book “Something Horrible” is a collection of detective stories, the style dominants of which is factual nature and realization of personal experience of the authoress who worked in the sphere of forensic medicine. The paper concludes that S. Atasoy’s novelistics develops the traditions of national detective prose and fits well into the “mainstream” of Turkish mass literature of the turn of the XX-XXI centuries.
LANDSCAPE AS A MEANS OF EXPRESSION OF THE IDEA-AESTHETIC CONTENT OF G. F. SYSOLYATIN’S LYRICS
Authors: Lomilkin Aleksandr Nikolaevich
Published: May 2018

The article examines the features of the landscape lyrics of the Siberian poet G. F. Sysolyatin. The analysis of program works on the given theme is presented. Particular attention is paid to the aesthetic perception of the landscape, as well as to the idea world and philosophy of the poet’s landscape lyrics. The author reveals some aspects of the natural theme and its problem vision, psychological features inherent in the landscape in the poetics of G. F. Sysolyatin. The paper makes an attempt to analyze the reasons for the poet’s reference to this stratum of lyrics, to show the specifics, the uniqueness of the poet’s view of nature, the peculiarities of its embodiment in poetry.
THE FEATURES OF PURITAN CONSCIOUSNESS IN THE STORY “BEWITCHED” BY EDITH WHARTON
Authors: Timoshenko Irina Nikolaevna
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to the analysis of the story “Bewitched”, written by the American writer Edith Wharton in 1925. The story refers to the category of “gothic” or so-called “ghost stories”. But at the same time it is a realistic narrative about the hard life of farmers in the northeast of America. The author reveals the peculiarities of the Puritan consciousness, studies the traditions and customs typical of the provincial society of New England at the turn of the XIX-XX centuries, as well as their influence on human life.
ASSIMILATION OF ROMANCE IN THE FOLKLORE OF THE SOUTHERN TRANS-URAL COSSACKS
Authors: Ukraintseva Nina Efimovna
Published: May 2018

The article analyzes the versions of folklorized romances popular among the Southern Trans-Ural Cossacks. The author establishes the causes of this phenomenon: the folk culture requires the techniques of psychologism and sentimentalism when describing the feeling of love, moral education process. Systematization of the acquired material allowed the author to identify the epic romance-ballad and the lyrical everyday romance. The paper traces the processes of romance folklorization and transformation, emphasizes the original arrangement of songs assimilated by Cossack folklore, mentions the typical local features of a romance.
RUSSIANNESS - UNIVERSALITY IN THE VALUE (AXIOLOGICAL) FIELD OF THE PERSONAGES OF A. PLATONOV’S FANTASTIC STORIES OF THE 1920S
Authors: Heidari Marzieh
Published: May 2018

The article considers Russianness - universality in the axiological field of the personages of A. Platonov’s fantastic stories of the 1920s. The researcher analyzes personages’ duality, manifestation of something which originated from the Russian roots and closely associated with the Russian mentality but at the same time is broad, universal, aspiring to global. The paper focuses on picturesque landscapes and provides their ethno-phenomenological characteristic. Special attention is paid to the historical context as a key factor influencing the formation of images of Platonov’s personages.
THE THEME OF DECAY IN THE EARLY STORIES ABOUT CHILDHOOD BY I. S. SHMELYOV
Authors: Shestakova Elena Yur'evna
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to the theme of the decay in the early novellas about the childhood by the Russian emigration writer I. S. Shmelyov. For the analysis the author selects the works “Servants of Truth”, “Decay” and “Into a New Life”, written in 1906-1907, depicting the process of destruction of moral principles and family values. The image of a suffering child, which is central to the stories, reflects most clearly the depth of the problem. The writer points out the reasons for the decay, suggests ways to solve the problem, and contemplates on the importance of man’s spiritual life, the need to follow the ideals of kindness, love and mercy that are bestowed by God.
ON THE STATUS OF KABARDINO-CIRCASSIAN SENTENCES WITH AN ADVERBIAL PARTICIPLE HAVING ITS OWN SUBJECT DIFFERENT FROM THE SUBJECT OF PRINCIPLE PREDICATE
Authors: Kambachokov Adam Mushtagidovich , Gubzhokova Diana Dzharikhanovna , Khashkhozheva Zagirat Talibovna
Published: May 2018

The article examines the structure of the Adyghe sentences with adverbial participles having its own subject different from the subject of principle predicate. The paper analyzes different strata of linguistic material and summarizes the different, often contradictory views of the specialists in Caucasian studies on the problem. Relying on the findings the authors conclude that the Adyghe adverbial participle and verbal adverb phrase acquire the status of subordinate clause depending on the existence of its own predicative center and regardless of whether it has its own subject. The analyzed verbal form is characterized by the absence of predicative center.
ORIGIN OF SURNAMES IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Authors: Kuritskaya Elena Vladimirovna , Degtyarenko Kseniya Andreevna
Published: May 2018

This article examines the history of surnames origin in the English language. Examples of the English surnames derived from words of different languages are given. The authors propose the division of surnames according to their origin, taking into account the first name of the ancestor, his residence, as well as social status, occupation, description of his appearance, character and habits. The relevance of the paper is conditioned by the fact that the presented division of the most common surnames according to etymological features gives a more complete picture of the origin of the English surnames and their semantic meanings.
PROBLEMS OF LEXICOGRAPHIC DESCRIPTION OF PARTICLES
Authors: Lang Shuo
Published: May 2018

This article is devoted to the problems of the lexicographic description of the Russian particles: particles in explanatory and special dictionaries, the modern state of lexicography of function words, the projects of lexicographic representation proposed by different linguists. The main problems in the lexicography of particles are in the compilation of the vocabulary and in determining the parameters of their description. The conclusions are drawn that the lexicographic description of different types of particles requires the development of different variants of parametrization.
TRANSLATING PSEUDO-INTERNATIONAL WORDS IN APPLICANTS’ RESUMES
Authors: Milyutina Ekaterina Aleksandrovna , Shikhatova Elena Evgen'evna
Published: May 2018

The article examines pseudo-international words typical of applicants’ resumes. The authors analyze lexical units describing working procedure, the names of company departments, the sections of the resume, applicants’ qualities. The paper presents typical mistakes when translating most frequent terms. Some reasons for the appearance of incorrect interpretations and repetitions of misuse of the English phrases in the creation of texts in Russian are analyzed.
PERSUASION AS A COGNITIVE STRATEGY IN PARLIAMENTARY DISCOURSE
Authors: Pravikova Lyudmila Vladimirovna
Published: May 2018

The paper deals with the analysis of parliamentary discourse as a speech interaction in the process of problem discussion and consensual political decision-taking. The author models cognitive processes, tactics and strategies, which stimulate the choice of the right course of action in the conditions of competition and cooperation. Persuasion is understood as a dominant line, following which the members of parliament change the political settings of their opponents, their priorities, beliefs and evaluations. Parliamentary discourse relies heavily on argumentation and persuasion.
INGRESSION OF THE NOTION “CONCEPT” IN MODERN GENERAL SCIENTIFIC THESAURUS AND DAILY LANGUAGE: FROM “THE SCIENTIFIC FASHION” TO THE SCIENTIFIC TREND
Authors: Seliverstova Zhanna Bolatovna
Published: May 2018

The entry of “concept” into the modern general scientific thesaurus and into the language of everyday life is considered. For the first time the author applies the notion “ingression” to this process. It is alleged that in the conditions of changing classical paradigms the introduction of new terminology, in particular, “concept” was inevitable. It is shown that the diversity of opinions about the concept is a manifestation of the creative nature of linguistics. A parallel is made with the entry of the term “text” into the scientific thesaurus. A conclusion is drawn on the transformation of “the scientific fashion” on the concept into the stable scientific trend.
SUBJECT IN THE FRENCH AND DUTCH INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES AS A LIMIT OF SYNTACTICAL INTERFERENCE
Authors: Ul'yanitskaya Lyubov' Aleksandrovna
Published: May 2018

Within the framework of the binarity concept the article examines the formation of a subject and a predicate in interrogative sentences. The author identifies that the French interrogative sentences are characterized by modification of a subject by a pronominal semi-finitive, both empty and non-empty. Interrogative sentences are subdivided into two subtypes - with the known and unknown basic substantive unit. For each subtype the paper analyzes the informativeness of the appropriate French and Dutch interfering constructions.
ON the COGNITIVE NATURE OF FORMATION AND INTERPRETATION OF PRAGMATIC meaning
Authors: Khutyz Irina Pavlovna , Dukhovnaya Tat'yana Valer'evna
Published: May 2018

In the article the authors consider the cognitive nature of pragmatic meaning and point out the specificity of the components necessary for its interpretation: the context, the proposition, the addressee, the linguistic sign, the category of choice, and so on. By the example of academic discourse and discourse of subtitles, it is shown that the functions and the meanings of their linguistic components are closely related to the recipient’s background knowledge, the notions of logic and norm existing in the society. Accordingly, the interpretability of pragmatic meaning depends on the cognitive activity of the addressee (the level of knowledge on the topic of communication, his/her interests, etc.). It is concluded that the processes of formation and interpretation of pragmatic meaning are of cognitive nature (for example, the interpretation of implicature).
“HEAD” AS AN ELEMENT OF NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION IN PHRASEOLOGICAL EXPRESSION (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE FRENCH LANGUAGE)
Authors: Chervonyi Aleksandr Mikhailovich , Polenova Galina Tikhonovna
Published: May 2018

In the article on the basis of the French phraseology the expression of non-verbal communication, manifested in head movements, facial expressions and oculistics, is considered. The work reveals and systematizes the semantic meanings of the French phraseological units, which express non-verbal communication and the psychoemotional and physiological reactions of the subject accompanying it. The analysis of the semantic meaning of phraseological units enabled to differentiate the level of communicative activity of the subject.
REPRESENTATION OF THE CONCEPT “SILENCE” IN THE ENGLISH PHRASEOLOGY
Authors: Chibysheva Ol'ga Anatol'evna
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to the consideration of the concept “SILENCE” by the material of the English phraseological units from the positions of cultural linguistics. An attempt to structure the investigated concept is made. The representations of the conceptual, figurative and value components of the concept are analyzed in detail, while their interrelation and conditionality by culturological factors are emphasized; the most significant conceptual features, images and values expressed in the English phraseology are revealed.
THE USE OF AN INTELLIGENT TRAINING SYSTEM AS MODERN LINGUO-DIDACTIC INSTRUMENTATION
Authors: Alizade Ainur Akhmedovna
Published: May 2018

The article describes the possibilities of computer training systems as a result of the integration of information and computer technologies in the educational, linguistic and other spheres of scientific activity. A technique for constructing an automatic vocabulary of the system of teaching a foreign language is proposed. The classification of the material necessary for creating an automatic dictionary is presented. Particular attention is paid to the structure of the intellectual system of teaching a foreign language, interaction and functioning of its components.
ELECTRONIC TRAINING MATERIALS AS A TOOL OF TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN A NONLINGUISTIC INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Gudkova Yana Alekseevna , Samoletova Mariya Andreevna
Published: May 2018

The article examines the possibilities of using information and communication technologies in education, namely the effectiveness of using electronic training materials in teaching a foreign language in a non-linguistic institution of higher education. The structure of the electronic textbook developed by the authors of the article as well as the merits and drawbacks of its application in the classroom and in students’ independent work are analyzed.
THE OMNIPOTENT POWERLESSNESS OF DON RUMATA: ON THE SPECIFICITY OF THE INTERPRETATION OF A QUIXOTIC SITUATION IN THE NOVEL BY A. AND B. STRUGATSKY “HARD TO BE A GOD”
Authors: Ponomareva Dar'ya Vasil'evna
Published: May 2018

The article analyzes the specificity of a quixotic situation in the novel by A. and B. Strugatsky “Hard to Be a God”. The quixotic position of the protagonist of the novel Don Rumata, a pretender, rebel, stranger and an odd man, passing the test of humanity, is revealed as dramatically insoluble. True quixotism is not a struggle for the mankind, but a battle for a man, an eternal battle against evil in the soul of a man himself, which continues as long as a man exists, and a man remains a man only as long as this struggle is going on.
ON FIGURATIVE SPEECH UNITS IN THE ARTICLE “KOVALENKO VS BELIKOV” BY M. EPSTEIN
Authors: Barbazyuk Vera Yur'evna
Published: May 2018

The article analyzes the metaphorical techniques used by M. Epstein in the article “Kovalenko vs Belikov”. A brief analysis of each of the metaphor use is given. As a result of the study the author comes to the conclusion that depending on “the strength” of the symbolic “concentration” and the real context several cases of contextual “evolution” of figurative speech units can be distinguished: from a single simple metaphor to the extended allegorization of a metaphor. In addition, the researcher discovers mixed cases of using figurative units of speech.
STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SPEECH FORMULAS OF POLITE EXCUSE IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Authors: Bochkarev Arsentii Igorevich , Pepelyaeva Mariya Alekseevna , Skvortsova Elena Borisovna
Published: May 2018

The article examines an algorithm for analyzing speech formulas of polite excuses and identifying their statistical characteristics. Such an approach allows determining most exactly the meaning of lexical units, and the applied tools minimize the influence of the sub¬jective factor. The analysis singled out 11 basic speech formulas and revealed the use of auxiliary statement components.
THE STYLISTIC COMPONENT OF CONNOTATION OF OCCASIONALISMS (BY THE MATERIAL OF MODERN ENGLISH LITERARY WORKS)
Authors: Gilyazeva Emma Nikolaevna , Vil'danova El'mira Minekasimovna
Published: May 2018

The study is devoted to the identification of the connotative specificity of occasionalisms, functioning in English modern literary texts. Depending on the stylistic connotation of the elements that are part of the writer’s neologism, the occasionalisms can be differentiated into stylistically neutral, elevated and lower. The authors come to the conclusion that the stylistic and evaluative components of the connotations of occasionalisms are interdependent: stylistically elevated occasionalisms generally have a positive evaluation, and authorial neologisms with a negative evaluation are stylistically lowered.
LEXICAL COMPRESSION IN FRENCH ADVERTISING TEXTS
Authors: Girina Yuliya Vladislavovna , Lar'kina Anna Aleksandrovna , Musinova Tat'yana Valer'evna
Published: May 2018

The article examines lexical compression in the French language by the example of advertising texts. First of all, the authors analyze the peculiarities of compressive lexical units functioning in the language and the motives for their usage. Further on the authors propose the classification of means to implement lexical compression in the advertising texts. The research findings can be used by copywriters to develop the efficient skills in writing the different types of advertising texts.
NATIONAL-CULTURAL SPECIFICITY OF GREETINGS (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE OSSETIAN AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES)
Authors: Dzakhova Veronika Tambievna , Balikoeva Marta Ibragimovna
Published: May 2018

The article analyzes and compares the Ossetian and the English national-specific etiquette greeting formulae representing the culture and mentality of the nation. The relevance of this comparison is determined on the one hand by the interest of modern linguistics to the problems of inter-linguistic communication. On the other hand, the linguistic analysis of greetings makes it possible to identify notions and social attitudes that are significant for each culture.
KONSTANTIN BALMONT AND IVAN ARBITA: ON THE PROBLEM OF SELF-IDENTIFICATION
Authors: Arkhipova Elena Afanas'evna , Grigor'eva Lyudmila Pavlovna
Published: May 2018

The article identifies the similarity of motives in the creative work of the Russian poet Konstantin Balmont (1867-1942) and the Yakut poet Ivan Arbita (1913-1943). The study focuses on the problem of self-identification of poets of different nationalities and epochs. Konstantin Balmont is nearly half a century older than Ivan Arbita. Ivan Arbita considered himself a disciple of the Russian symbolists, V. Bryusov, V. Khlebnikov and K. Balmont were authority figures for the young Yakut poet. Both of them were gifted translators, many of their literary translations are considered classical. Their original poetical works are called “sunny”, the motive of narcissism sounds quite similar. Indeed, their poetry is very musical, melodious.
METAPHORICAL REPRESENTATION OF INFORMATIONAL EVENT “SPORT IN RUSSIA” IN BRITISH MASS MEDIA
Authors: Kotsyubinskaya Lyubov' Vyacheslavovna
Published: May 2018

The article examines a language as an instrument to exercise ideological power. The research material included the publications devoted to usage of doping by the Russian sportsmen. The analysis of empirical material allows concluding that a metaphor comes out as one of the basic means to influence the addressee. Expressive lexical means and precedent phenomena serve as the means to actualize the metaphor. Quantitative data presented in the publications also have persuasive potential. The efficiency of informational attack becomes obvious afterwards and is finally manifested at the non-verbal level.
TEXT-FORMATIVE ROLE OF THE CONSTRUCTION ЕСЛИ ГОВОРИТЬ О..., ТО... / “AS FAR AS (SOMETHING) IS CONCERNED...”
Authors: Lapynina Nadezhda Nikolaevna
Published: May 2018

The article considers the indicators of inter-phrase relation. The research is focused on syntactic constructions which include the standardized unit “as far as (something) is concerned…”. The author analyzes the text-formative potential of this construction, its semantic filling, conditions and peculiarities of functioning as an inter-phrase connector of conjunctional and non-conjunctional types.The paper concludes that the construction “as far as (something) is concerned…” performs a text-formative function since it participates in the realization of basic text categories.
LINGUO-STYLISTIC ANALYSIS OF THE RUSSIAN INTERPRETATIONS OF L. CARROLL’S “THE HUNTING OF THE SNARK”
Authors: Litvinova Vera Mikhailovna
Published: May 2018

The article analyzes the Russian interpretations of the poem “The Hunting of the Snark” by L. Carroll from the position of linguo-stylistics. Particular attention is paid to the translation of the system of poem characters’ names, which is based on the principle of anaphora. Conclusions are made that decompression, which most interpreters use, is directly related to the phenomena of fictionality and discomfort of a metatext. This, in turn, can lead to the violation of its stylistic integrity with respect to Carroll’s primary source.
EVALUATION OF THE HARMONY OF TRANSLATION OF R. DAVLYETYAROV’S FILM “THE DAWNS HERE ARE QUIET” INTO THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Authors: Mamonova Elena Yur'evna , Zalazaeva Mariya Aleksandrovna
Published: May 2018

The article deals with the process of translating the film “The Dawns Here Are Quiet” (2015) from the point of view of the harmonic translation theory. The assessment of the quality and harmony of the translation is based on the principles of harmony by L. V. Kushnina. The levels of adequacy, equivalence, change, difference are revealed, moving from difference to identity and from identity to difference, as well as the level of disharmony. During the analysis, the percentage of a translation text for each level is calculated, and the percentage of a nonharmonic text is determined. The results of the analysis are presented in the diagram.
THE WAYS OF TRANSLATING REALIA IN THE NOVEL “DIVERGENT” BY V. ROTH
Authors: Rakhimbirdieva Il'mira Mukharyamovna , Singatullova Aliya Amirovna , Vershinina Anastasiya Olegovna
Published: May 2018

The purpose of the article is to study the ways of translating realia in fiction by the example of Veronica Roth’s work “Diver-gent”. The authors analyze the realia of the novel selected by the method of random sampling, as well as the ways of their translation. Basing on this analysis, an attempt is made to determine the most successful variant of the translation of each piece of realia under consideration. In addition, the paper presents the results of the statistical analysis of the frequency of using one or another way of translating realia.
LEXICAL AND SPEECH CHARACTERISTICS OF L. N. TOLSTOY’S EARLY PROSE
Authors: Borova Asiyat Ruslanovna , Ali Ismail Amir Adam
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to the problem of using the techniques of personages’ linguistic identification and typologization in L. N. Tolstoy’s early creative work. Considering the motives for frequent use of personages’ speech characteristics, the authors conclude on the existence of two factors promoting the formation of this distinctive feature of Tolstoy’s narration - firstly, his fundamental cultural attitude towards literary tradition, and, secondly, unconscious tendency to versification of narration cognitive texture. The analysis of L. N. Tolstoy’s early works indicates the dominance of a certain type of speech characteristics conditionally called “lexical” or “glossarial”.
ACTUAL DIVISION OF THE ARABIC AND RUSSIAN NEWSPAPER HEADING
Authors: Sabinina Elena Aleksandrovna
Published: May 2018

In this article the theme-rheme organization of the Arabic and Russian newspaper headings is considered on the basis of the comparison of examples of language usage from press materials. The actual division of such statements is characterized by a direct word order and revelation of new information, still unknown to the reader. These features are analyzed in this paper along with a general description of the communicative structure of the Arabic and Russian newspaper headings, which depends on the position of such members of a sentence as a subject, a predicate, an object and an adverbial modifier within the statement.
PECULIARITIES OF THE ENGLISH PRESS SYNTAX IN THE DIACHRONIC ASPECT (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE ECONOMIST MAGAZINE)
Authors: Samigullina Liliya Zakarievna , Khakimova Alina Il'dusovna , Minnulina Al'fiya Rinatovna
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to the complex study of the English press syntax by the example of The Economist magazine for 1950 and 2017. It should be noted that the existing studies of this problem are mainly based on the results of the analysis of fiction, so at the moment there isn’t any comprehensive and well-reasoned description of the tendencies in the English press syntax change at the level of composite and expanded sentences in the linguistic literature. The objective of this work is to study the functioning and interaction of different-level sentences in the modern English press, as well as identification of trends in the development of the syntactic structure of composite and expanded sentences.
COORDINATIVE CHAIN AS A SYNTACTIC CONTEXT OF ABSOLUTIVE USE OF THE TRANSITIVE VERB
Authors: Sigal Kirill Yakovlevich
Published: May 2018

The paper argues that a coordinative chain can come out as a syntactic context promoting absolutive use of a transitive verb. By analyzing speech facts the author shows the specificity of such constructions in their correlation with similar phenomena: elliptical constructions and constructions in which absolutive perception of transitive verbs is casual. Moreover, the author identifies that in a non-extended coordinative chain transitive verbs are used among others.
REPRESENTATION OF LIVESTOCK ACTIVITY IN TATAR PROVERBS AND SAYINGS
Authors: Sungatov Gafur Masgutovich , Zavgarova Fanzilya Khakimovna , Battalova Alsu Damirovna
Published: May 2018

Animal husbandry has long been one of the main economic activities of the Turkic peoples. Domestic animals and livestock activity occupy a rather large place in folk aphorisms, among which proverbs and sayings are the most vivid and expressive. The conclusions and thoughts accumulated by life experience and centuries-old observations of the Tatars are expressed in them, by transferring the character, behavior and actions of some animals to humans. In the article the authors, analyzing the corpus of Tatar proverbs and sayings, come to the conclusion that they make it possible to visualize not only the nature of creative thought, but also the daily economic activity of the Tatar people.
FORMATION OF FOREIGN-LANGUAGE COMPETENCE OF MASTER’S DEGREE STUDENTS BY MEANS OF SPEECH MODELS INTRODUCTION
Authors: Makarova Tat'yana Genrikhovna
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to the topical problem of correlation of a language and thinking within the framework of modern interdis-ciplinary psycholinguistic approaches to speech activity. The process of functioning of mechanisms of speech activity with an emphasis on the expression of the formed thought in the process of communication is described. The author proposes a method for replacing internal natural forms of thought expression in a foreign language with an equivalent external functional speech model as a way of overcoming speech insufficiency typical of master’s degree students studying on business programs, world trade, marketing, etc. Thanks to the use of a functional speech model, which is a concentrated bunch of a semantic interpretation of this or that topic, the speaker’s speech acquires the necessary speed, quality and speech freedom. The proposed thematic range covers issues close to the business environment of professional employment of entrants to the master’s programs, and corresponds to the personal orientation of students for demand in the market of intellectual labor.
ON THE PROBLEM OF TEACHING ENGLISH TO MIXED-ABILITY LEARNERS OF ADVANCED TRAINING COURSES ON THE ADDITIONAL PROGRAM “ENGLISH FOR ACADEMIC PURPOSES”
Authors: Murneva Mariya Ivanovna , Shestakova Nadezhda Aleksandrovna , Samoilova Elena Vladimirovna
Published: May 2018

The article discusses methodological issues of teaching English to mixed-ability learners (Level A1, Level A2 and Level B1) of advanced training course on the additional academic program. Correlation of theoretical and practical material introduced into educational process to promote language skills among mixed-level learners is represented as a classification which varies depending on the level of learners’ linguistic competence.
INTEGRATIVE ADAPTATION OF COMPETENCE MODULES OF THE BASIC EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS OF REALIZATION OF FEDERAL STATE EDUCATIONAL STANDARDS OF HIGHER EDUCATION ON THE FIELDS OF STUDY 44.04.01 PEDAGOGICAL EDUCATION, 45.04.01 PHILOLOGY AND 45.04.02 LINGUISTICS
Authors: Svoikin Konstantin Bertol'dovich , Vereshchagina Liliya Vasil'evna
Published: May 2018

The article presents the results of adaptation of the basic educational program on the field of study 44.04.01 Pedagogical Education - Master’s Degree Program “Teacher of General Secondary Education: Innovative Technologies of Foreign Language Teaching” for realization of the basic educational program on the field of study 45.04.01 Philology - Master’s Degree Program “Foreign Lan-guages (Scientific Foundations of General and Professional Linguo-Didactics”). The paper describes the mechanism for integrative adaptation of the basic and additional competences of Master’s Degree Programs focused on professional pedagogical activity.
OVERCOMING BARRIERS TO THE FORMATION OF FUTURE SPECIALIST’S ABILITY TO INTERPERSONAL INTERACTION IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE CLASSES AT A TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
Authors: Sinenko Tat'yana Nikolaevna
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to the methods of overcoming barriers hindering the formation of future specialist’s ability to interpersonal interaction in professional activity. The author reveals the psychological, pedagogical and socio-economic barriers. Particular attention is paid to the description of methods for overcoming the psychological and pedagogical barriers to the formation of the above mentioned ability.
ISSUES OF LEGAL PROCEEDING IN F. M. DOSTOYEVSKY’S LITERARY TEXTS (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE NOVELS “CRIME AND PUNISHMENT”, “THE BROTHERS KARAMAZOV”)
Authors: Izyumskaya Svetlana Sergeevna
Published: May 2018

The article tackles the problem of representation of the theme of justice in the literary texts of the second half of the XIX century (by the material of F. M. Dostoyevsky’s novels “Crime and Punishment”, “The Brothers Karamazov”). The researcher pays special attention to the issue of correlation of the notions “legal proceedings”, “prosecutor’s courtroom speech” in the space of F. M. Dostoyevsky’s literary texts, the analysis of linguistic and stylistic peculiarities of courtroom speeches. The participants of legal proceeding - lawyers, prosecutors - come alive in the pages of the literary text. Personages’ speeches include a wide range of figurative-expressive linguistic means. Studying juridical discourse helps to understand better legal proceeding of the second half of the XIX century, to reveal the image of an author - word-painter, humanist, and psychologist.
AESTHETICS OF RUINS AND ARCHITECTURAL IMAGES IN THE CREATIVITY OF F.-R. DE CHATEAUBRIAND
Authors: Nuzhnaya Tat'yana Vladimirovna
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to one of the aspects of the literary creativity of F.-R. de Chateaubriand - the aesthetics of ruins. The historical context of romanticists’ reference to the theme of ruins and remains is considered. Its full and diverse literary development can be traced by the material of the works “Rene”, “Genie du Christianisme” (“The Genius of Christianity”) and “Les Memoires d’Outre-Tombe” (“Memoirs from Beyond the Grave”). The analysis of architectural images of both ancient ruins and Christian monuments in Chateaubriand’s literary texts testifies to the writer’s development of key motives of melancholy, sadness and longing, caused by the contemplation of the destruction of the past and the frailty of human undertakings. It is noted that Chateaubriand revived the interest in medieval architecture which had been lost before. All this becomes a typical sign of the romantic vision of the world, assimilated by the subsequent generations of writers.
ON THE FORMATION OF MUSICAL COMEDY GENRE IN THE KABARDINO-CIRCASSIAN DRAMA
Authors: Abazov Al'bek Chamirovich , Bakova Madina Muaedovna , Astezheva Aishat Maevna
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to the study of the questions of origin, formation and development of a musical comedy, which remain the least studied in Adyghe literary criticism. In this regard, attention is focused on the genre identity of the Kabardino-Circassian comedy as a kind of dramatic art. It is established that, unlike the Adyghe and Circassian comedy, the Kabardian comedy has accumulated more experience and has become the heritage of the music world much earlier. In this connection, the main attention in the paper is paid precisely to the problem of scientific coverage of the first steps of Kabardian musical comediography.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE YOUTH INTERNET JOURNALISM IN VIETNAM
Authors: Ho Thanh Tung
Published: May 2018

Transformation processes are taking place in the modern Vietnamese society associated with the development of virtual space and the emergence of electronic newspapers and magazines. This transformation also affects the youth audience, more receptive to everything new. Due to the fact that electronic publications have a greater impact on the youth audience than traditional newspapers and magazines, their advantages and disadvantages, as well as prospects for development, are considered. The author studies the most popular online publications in Vietnam - Vietnamnet, Vnexpress, 24h.com, Thanhnien.com.vn, Tuoitre.com. The paper analyzes their content in terms of significance for the youth audience.
SPECIFICITY OF V. PELEVIN’s POSTMODERNIST PROSe OF THE 1990s: SOME OBSERVATIONS
Authors: Yan Meiping
Published: May 2018

In the article, a stylistic analysis of V. Pelevin’s works is carried out; their typical postmodernist features and characteristics are singled out. Pelevin’s creativity, as well as the culture of postmodernism, is based on the ideas of new humanism, it is a kind of transition from a classical anthropological model to universal humanism that includes not only the whole mankind, but also everything alive, the nature, the cosmos and the universe. It is established that the key features of V. Pelevin’s prose of the 1990s are the following: irony, literary play, author’s death, hypertext and oriental motifs.
THE GERMAN DISCURSIVE PARTICLES IN THE STRUCTURE OF MODALITY FIELD
Authors: Averina Anna Viktorovna , Ivanov Vladimir Dmitrievich
Published: May 2018

The article identifies the place of discursive particles in the structure of functional-semantic field of modality. The authors show that the German discursive particles can transfer epistemic and deontic semantics. It allows referring them to the sphere of modal meanings. The peculiarity of discursive particles lies in the fact that specificity of modal meanings is determined only by contextual surroundings. Discursive particles do not appear in all types of texts and can’t be considered frequent, that’s why they can be referred to as periphery components of functional-semantic field of modality.
IMPLEMENTATION OF KEY CONCEPTS OF LEGAL DISCOURSE IN TEXTS OF THE ENGLISH-LANGUAGE MEDIA (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE CONCEPTS LAW AND RIGHT)
Authors: Britvina Kristina Vasil'evna
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to the study of key concepts of legal discourse LAW and RIGHT from the point of view of their implementation in the English-language media texts. It is established that the concept RIGHT appears to be integrating, and LAW is integrative. Within the same sentence the names of these concepts are objectified in different ways. The principal names of law and right of the concepts LAW and RIGHT are implemented in the argumentative type of texts in the most complete way.
THE ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS OF UNIVERSALISM IN LINGUISTICS
Authors: Kargina Elena Mikhailovna
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to the analysis of the problems of universalism in linguistics. The author notes the historical conditionality of the emergence of the problem of the universal in the language and the presence of several stages in it, each of which is marked by the establishment of new possibilities for examining the problem under consideration. The paper presents the differentiation in the problematics of universalism of two areas: the universalism of the categories of language as an object of research and the universalism of methods for describing linguistic phenomena. The study considers various types of linguistic universals on the phonological, lexical-grammatical and syntactic levels of the linguistic system.
LINGUO-CULTUROLOGICAL INTERPRETATION OF PAROEMIAS WITH THE COMPONENT-ORNITHONYM IN THE DESCRIPTION OF HUMAN APPEARANCE
Authors: Li Wenrui
Published: May 2018

Linguo-culturological trend in the study of the Russian language, Russian phraseology and paroemiology is one of the most promising. The article examines the means to interpret the Russian paroemias against the background of their Chinese equivalents in the linguo-culturological aspect. The basic technique to identify the cultural connotation of paroemia, taking into account different cultural codes, is linguo-culturological commentary. Such commentary includes several stages: describing the meaning of the basic component of paroemia, discovering its figurativeness and axiological value.
SPECIFICITY OF TRANSLATION OF ENGLISH ONOMATOPOEIAS INTO THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE IN THE CHILDREN’S ANIMATED FILM
Authors: Luk'yanova Valentina Sergeevna , Koloskova Ol'ga Anatol'evna
Published: May 2018

The article deals with theoretical and practical issues of the specific nature of the interpretation of onomatopoeias in the chil-dren’s animated film. The functional language status of the onomatopoeia is clarified on the canvas of the children’s animated film. The authors describe translation strategies and methods for translating onomatopoeias in the stylistic, communicative and ontolinguistic aspects. Conclusions are drawn that the translation of onomatopoeias requires a special approach and further de-velopment of the theoretical basis for this type of translation activity.
ANGLO-AMERICANISMS IN THE GERMAN LANGUAGE AS GLOBALIZATION FACTOR MANIFESTATION AT THE LEXICAL LEVEL
Authors: Matasova Oksana Vladimirovna , Shapovalova Ol'ga Nikolaevna , Ufimtseva Ol'ga Aleksandrovna , Shapovalov Yurii Anatol'evich
Published: May 2018

The article deals with the phenomenon of linguistic borrowings in the German language with the purpose of studying its specificity. At the same time, special emphasis is on the identification of actual tendencies in the development of the language in today’s global society. In the course of the study, which is based on the material of the modern German press, the main characteristics of the process of linguistic borrowings in the German language are stated, namely the active mastering of lexemes, which denote important concepts of the American (British) culture.