bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIAGNÓSTICO DAS BOAS PRÁTICAS DE FABRICAÇÃO (BPF) EM ESTABELECIMENTOS PRODUTORES DE QUEIJO COALHO ARTESANAL NO SERTÃO SERGIPANO
Authors: Oliveira Danilo Rodrigues , Medeiros Alane Kathielle Silva , Couto Laura Vitória Rodrigues , Dutra Daniel Rodrigues , Sá João Paulo Natalino de
Published: December 2022

The territory of Alto Sertão plays a role of extreme social and economic importance for Sergipe, as it is an important region that produces milk and its derivatives, with emphasis on artisanal Coalho cheese. However, when this food is not obtained under adequate conditions of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), undesirable microorganisms may multiply, which may reflect negatively on the product's final quality, in addition to possible risks to the consumer's health. In this context, this study aimed to diagnose GMPs in establishments producing artisanal coalho cheese in Alto Sertão Sergipano. First, a survey was carried out in partnership with the municipal secretaries of Agriculture of possible cheese factories in the cities of Alto Sertão Sergipano, being chosen five establishments in four cities with the most representative in the production of artisanal Coalho cheese from Alto Sertão Sergipano (Canindé do São Francisco, Gararu, Monte Alegre and Nossa Senhora da Glória). Then, a checklist adapted from ANVISA, 2002, was applied in person, totaling 20 establishments producing artisanal coalho cheese. From the results obtained, it was possible to verify that most cheese factories, regardless of the city surveyed, were not in compliance with the recommendations recommended by current legislation, especially concerning the hygienic and sanitary conditions of the facilities, transport of raw materials, storage of the cheese and lack of training and technical assistance, in addition to failures or absence of GMP. KEYWORDS: Hygienic-sanitary habits, checklist, GMP, artisanal Coalho cheese.
SOSIALISASI PENYUSUNAN BIAYA PRODUKSI BAGI KEBERLANJUTAN USAHA: PADA USAHA ULTRA MIKRO AFF CILENGSI
Authors: Harahap Ludwina , Efendri Efendri , Dahlia Lely
Published: December 2022

The problems almost faced by MSMEs in Indonesia are business sustainability, knowledge about the market, sense of competition, financial reporting, product or production costs, access to capital, marketing and other difficulties. The problem will increase and impact the business's continuity in the future if it is not resolved. The issues should be solved one by one and gradually. The primary purpose of this PKM is to educate and assist SMEs (SMEs Azka Frozen Food Cilengsi) about the cost of product or production costs; introduction of types of production costs, identification and calculation of production costs and the implications of the application of production costs to business continuity or sustainability. PKM is carried out in training and other activities such as sharing sessions, consultations and mentoring, calculating production costs and financial management and reporting. After implementing this PKM, AFF SMEs have gained knowledge about simple production costs and can calculate their product costs. Having some knowledge becomes the provision for managing the business better, and also it is expected that AFF SMEs can make improvements in calculating production costs. Accurate calculation of production costs has implications for more competitive selling prices and other strategic movements.Keywords: Production Cost, Sustainability, Mentoring, SMEsAbstrakPada umumnya permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh usaha ultra mikro di Indonesia adalah tentang keberlanjutan usaha di masa mendatang, pengetahuan tentang pasar, persaingan dan pengelolaan dan pencatatan keuangan, biaya produksi, permodalan, pemasaran dan kesulitan khas lainnya. Permasalahan tersebut akan semakin bertambah dan menyebabkan terganggunya keberlangsungan usaha bilamana tidak diselesaikan. Kegiatan PKM ini dilaksanakan bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang biaya produksi dan aspek bisnis lainnya dan juga untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dalam mengelola usaha ultra mikro mitra (Azka Frozen Food Cilengsi/AFF). Metode PKM diantaranya dengan memberikan pelatihan dasar tentang biaya produksi secara online dan pendampingan menghitung biaya produksi. Hasil kegiatan PKM menunjukkan bahwa usaha ultra mikro AFF mendapatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman lebih baik tentang biaya produksi, serta dapat menghitung biaya produksi sendiri. Perhitungan biaya produksi usaha ultra mikro AFF dapat dilakukan sendiri dan dimanfaatkan dalam menjalankan usaha, seperti melakukan penghematan dan pengelolaan bahan baku. Dampak dari pelaksanaan PKM ini usaha ultra mikro AFF sudah dapat menghitung biaya produksi, paham tentang biaya overhead, dan mengetahui manfaat melakukan perhitungan biaya produksi bagi keberlangsungan usaha.Kata Kunci: Biaya Produksi, Keberlanjutan Usaha, Pendampingan, Ultra Mikro
Peningkatan Protokoler Kesehatan untuk Daerah Tujuan Wisata dengan Pelatihan Pembuatan Eco Enzyme sebagai Desinfektan di Temukus, Rendang, Karangasem
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Harisal Harisal , Astuti Ni Wayan Wahyu ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Yulianthi Ayu Dwi ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Dewi Ni Wayan Sintya ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Solihin Solihin ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: December 2022

Salah satu daerah tujuan wisata yang dewasa ini sedang menggalakkan pariwisatanya adalah banjar Temukus, kecamatan Rendang, kabupaten Karangasem. Salah satunya adalah Taman Edelweis yang memiliki pemandangan yang tidak bisa ditemukan di tempat lainnya di Bali, yaitu padang bunga Kasna. Protokoler kesehatan yang diterapkan oleh pihak desa di banjar Temukus masih belum pernah menggunakan desinfektan yang menggunakan bahan alami dan sangat ramah lingkungan, yaitu Eco Enzyme. Oleh karena itu, pengabdian program studi D3 Perhotelan kali ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan pembuatan Eco Enzyme yang terbuat dari bahan alami untuk digunakan sebagai desinfektan di daerah tujuan wisata sebagai syarat protokoler kesehatan untuk para wisatawan yang mengunjungi daerah tujuan wisata tersebut, dan sebagai implementasi perwujudan green tourism. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan antara lain metode penyuluhan manfaat Eco Enzyme dan pelatihan pembuatan Eco Enzyme. Terlaksananya kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai manfaat sampah organik dalam menggalakkan potensi wisata di desa mereka. Penggunaan Eco Enzyme sebagai desinfektan di daerah tujuan wisata sangat membantu masyarakat untuk menggalakkan perwujudan green tourism dengan desinfektan yang ramah lingkungan.
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris dan Guiding untuk Kelompok Sadar Wisata (POKDARWIS) di Desa Perean, Tabanan
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Rahmanu I Wayan Eka Dian , Laksana I Putu Yoga ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: December 2022

Pelaksanaan pelatihan bahasa Inggris dan guiding di Desa Perean untuk para pokdarwis bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris dan guiding para anggota kelompok Pokdarwis sehingga mampu memberikan peningkatan kualitas mutu dan pelayanan desa dalam menjadi desa wisata yang maju kedepannya. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan oleh unit lab bahasa pusat Politeknik Negeri Bali ini dilakukan selama 5 bulan yang terdiri dari 5 tahapan kegiatan yang dimulai dari pengusulan kegiatan, dilanjutkan dengan persiapan, sosialisasi, pelaksanaan kegiatan dan terakhir yakni pelaksanaan evaluasi kegiatan. Dalam pelaksanaan pelatihan tim pengabdian memberikan beberapa metode pelatihan dan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris dan guiding kepada peserta Pokdarwis. Metode pelatihan yang diberikan antara lain pemberian games interaktif, berbicara, menyimak dan menulis bermanfaat bagi peningkatan kemampuan peserta untuk menggunakan bahasa Inggris. Adanya games interaktif memberikan kesempatan peserta untuk belajar bahasa Inggris tanpa merasakan beban. Hal ini akan berdampak positif terhadap keinginan atau motivasi para peserta didik untuk tetap konsisten belajar bahasa Inggris. Disamping itu, mengkombinasikan pelatihan berbicara, mendengarkan, dan menulis berpeluang untuk mengembangkan skill peserta didik dengan efisien. Kombinasi skill tersebut sangat dibutuhkan untuk bahasa Inggris bagi profesional contohnya pemandu wisata. Namun dengan sedikit lemahnya kemampuan peserta didik mengetahui kosa-kata bahasa Inggris, hal ini merupakan celah bagi peneliti maupun tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat selanjutnya untuk mengem-bangkan pendekatan yang lebih spesifik mengenai peningkatan kosakata bahasa Inggris para peserta. Pendekatan tersebut akan memberikan dampak positif dan signifikan terhadap kemampuan bahasa Inggris untuk pemandu wisata di Desa Perean, Tabanan, Bali.
Pengenalan Budaya Keselamatan Kerja dalam Kegiatan Melaut Nelayan Desa Kalibuntu Probolinggo untuk Meningkatkan Keselamatan Bekerja
Authors:   Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia, Amrulloh Haidar Natsir , Khairansyah Mades Darul ,   Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia, Handoko Lukman ,   Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia, Rahmat Mohammad Basuki ,   Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia, Rochmawati Nur Wakhidatur ,   Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia, Sheila Sindy Yurisma ,   Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Published: December 2022

Aktifitas nelayan penangkap ikan di desa Kalibuntu, Probolinggo berisiko tinggi mengalami kecelakaan kerja yang disebabkan oleh usia perahu, cuaca, dan ombak. Untuk meningkatkan produktivitas nelayan sangat perlu diterapkan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3). Berdasarkan hasil prosentasi survei pada tanggal 20 Maret 2021 kepada 12 ketua kelompok nelayan dengan anggota berjumlah 175 orang di desa Kalibuntu terdapat 58.3% nelayan yang tidak memahami tentang budaya K3, 83.3% nelayan menganggap bahwa perlengkapan keselamatan saat melaut itu penting, 58,3% tidak membawa perlengkapan keselamatan, 58,3% saat melaut nelayan pernah mengalami kecelakaan kerja. Kecelakaan kerja seringkali tidak bisa di prediksi, membuat nelayan harus mengetahui prosedur keselamatan ketika bekerja. Sehingga diadakanlah pengabdian untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pentingnya budaya K3 yang dapat mengurangi risiko kecelakaan kerja saat melaut. Kegiatan Pengabdian ini ditekankan pada kegiatan workshop mengenai budaya K3 mengingat keluhan para nelayan. Hasil pengabdian yang telah diadakan sebesar 90% masyarakat telah memahami serta menyadari pentingnya budaya K3 dan pentingnya membawa perlengkapan keselamatan saat melaut.
Wandlungsdynamiken transnationaler Familien unter Krisenbedingungen
Authors: Schramm Christian
Published: December 2022

Gesellschaftliche Umbrüche bedeuten für Migrierende und ihre Familien eine besondere Herausforderung; zusätzlich zur meist notwendigen Neuaushandlung der Beziehungen nach der Migration eines Familienmitglieds. Die biographisch angelegte Fallstudie untersucht diesen Prozess in grenzübergreifend organisierten ecuadorianischen Familien und schaut besonders auf sich verschiebende Machtbalancen. Die Bedeutung der jüngsten Wirtschaftskrise im Ankunftsland Spanien wird dabei vor dem Hintergrund eines mehrere Jahrzehnte andauernden familialen Wandlungsprozesses erschlossen. Im Ergebnis erweist sich die Krise als weniger einschneidend als zuvor angenommen, wobei die Resilienz familialer Machtverhältnisse als ambivalent bewertet wird.
FORMULATION OF "GREEN" ARCHITECTURE IN THE MIND OF THE MODERN STAGE OF THE URBANIZATION PROCESS
Authors: Rudenko Alina , Ladigina Irina
Published: December 2022

The article considers the objects of "green" architecture, which is created to restore the ecological and natural component of urban space. The peculiarities of significant objects of "green" architecture and their role in improving the urban environment and the peculiarities of the formation of objects of "green" architecture in the structure of the post-industrial city are analyzed. The world experience of formation of objects of "green" architecture and their application for restoration of spaces with high-density buildings which have lost a natural component in structure of the post-industrial city is studied. In modern conditions of urbanization, characterized by changing technological epochs, a certain response to the challenges of the industrial period of civilization, among which the heritage of mankind are environmental problems, destruction of natural components, high-density buildings in the structure of major cities, the so-called "green" architecture, which is quite actively integrated into the urban environment. Following a certain path in its formation, "green" architecture today can be defined as one that combines environmental safety, sustainability in the environment, the natural component in any form and is formed on the basis of new technologies. In a highly urbanized urban environment, it often performs a compensatory function in the degradation or destruction of the natural environment. Its creation is also aimed at improving the microclimate of major cities, oxygen saturation, especially in the presence of high-density buildings, and details such as "green" roofs, "green" facades, "green" atriums form a new face of the modern city.
The Gige Ring and the New York Hot Dog: A Kantian Constructivist Analysis of Moral Motivation
Authors: Morelli Jacopo
Published: December 2022

In this article I will try to reconstruct a brief history of the philosophical debate on the myth of Gige's ring, showing the different positions and answers to it, arguing that the Kantian approach may offer the best reply to Glaucon’s challenge, rejecting the underlying account that we only have reason to do what promotes our happiness. I will then present the proposal of Kantian constructivism, explaining why the concept of the constitutive principle of reason makes it possible to provide an answer to Glaucon without having to fall into forms of metaphysical foundationalism. I will expand this theme through the analysis of a simple everyday case (a walk in the streets of New York) in order to provide an analysis of the relationship between moral motivation and normativity for Kantian constructivists.
Pendidikan Multikultural Sebagai Suatu Pendekatan Bagi Masyarakat Indonesia Heterogen dan Plural
Authors: Maya Khofifah Indra , Ritonga Asnil Aidah , Putri Kartika Sari , Harahap Fatma Ramadani , Daulay Wahyu Agung
Published: December 2022

Indonesia is a country whose people have different customs related to different identities, races, communities and religions. So we want to teach multiculturalism, especially schools that respect existing differences, so that they don't become a source of quarrels and divisions. This mentality of shared resilience will create an everlasting dynamic, a social property that is a public personality that must be protected. In multicultural schooling, every progress and human culture is in an equal position without end. One of the important goals of the idea of a multicultural school is to help students acquire information and view other people with different identities, societies, and character values. Multicultural learning has four qualities, in particular: the value of equality, the value of resilience, the value of a sound-based system, and the value of pluralism. The qualities above seem to complement each other in responding to multiculturalism. As a result, multicultural schools are training that suppresses the most common ways to prohibit lifestyles that respect each other, earnestly, and whisper openness to social diversity that lives in the midst of general society with a high degree of majority.
Cultural Approach to Religious Education in The Socio-Cultural Life of Students
Authors: Mansir Firman
Published: December 2022

This article describes the understanding of the educational cultural approach to religion and socio-cultural development. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between culture and religious education that is interrelated. With the changes and developments of an increasingly rapid era. This then leads to the fact that students as a new generation should have quality and understanding that can adapt to the progress of the times. The success of a nation can be seen and measured by the generation of students in the present and the future. Religious education cannot be separated from a cultural approach to the learning process and the formation of the social life of students. Therefore, this transformation can shape the attitudes and social souls of students. This study uses a qualitative method. Therefore, in processing data through literature review analysis of the already available datum. Meanwhile, the approach used is pedagogy, which aims to see the process of religious learning directly. Thus, it is hoped that there will be results where the new generation in this case students have good quality potential. So that they can develop their religious knowledge, and can apply it well to the fabric of the surrounding community. Be able to provide answers to various problems in the socio-cultural development of religion through an educative cultural approach.
Integrasi Nilai Akhlak Terhadap Program LiSA (Lihat Sampah Ambil) di SMP IT Insan Kamil Batusangkar
Authors: BS Iman Asroa , Roza Yanti Mulia
Published: December 2022

This study examines the integration of moral values into the LiSA program at SMP IT Insan Kamill Batusangkar. The research was motivated by the existence of the LiSA program at SMP IT Insan Kamil Batusangkar and the low awareness of students towards the environment. The research question is how to integrate moral values into the LiSA program at SMP IT Insan Kamil Batusangkar? The research was conducted with a qualitative approach using the field study method. Data were collected by means of field observations, teacher and student interviews, and documentation of the LiSA program. Data were analyzed deductively and presented in a narrative manner to answer research questions. The results of the research are the integration of moral values into the LiSA program at SMP IT Insan Kamil Batusangkar in the form of moral education towards the environment as well as increasing student awareness and independence in protecting the environment.
Extracurricular Activities in the Function of Intellectual Education
Authors: Aleksov Elizabeta
Published: December 2022

Modern life imposes various demands on intellectual education as a designed system of influence on individual development in the field of development of the individual's cognitive abilities. At the same time, authors agree that school activities alone cannot lead to optimal intellectual development, which leads to thinking about extracurricular activities as a function of intellectual education. This article starts from the understanding of intellectual education and the essential characteristics of extracurricular activities, which allows consideration of the importance of extracurricular activities in the process of intellectual education, the realization of the tasks of intellectual education through extracurricular activities, as well as the situation in practice. By highlighting various examples of extracurricular activities in the function of intellectual education, their importance is clearly expressed, as well as the connection and conditioning of intellectual with other areas of education.
International Students at Canadian Community Colleges
Authors: Legusov Oleg , Jafar Hayfa , Bégin-Caouette Olivier
Published: December 2022

This study uses Knight’s (2004) framework of internationalization in higher education to examine emerging trends involving international students at Canadian public community colleges. The findings show that the provinces’ socioeconomic and cultural differences and immigration policies have had a substantial effect on the number of international students on college campuses. The study identified seven important emerging trends within the sector. The findings suggest that an evolving approach to immigrant selection may be contributing to the reconfiguration of the colleges’ international student body, which has gone from predominantly Chinese to primarily Indian. Furthermore, the study explores new approaches used to increase the market share of international students, such as campuses exclusively for international students and partnerships with private career colleges. It also provides an analysis of the latest development, namely the shift to online instruction in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The study highlights the importance of understanding these trends.
Prevalence of 563 C – T& 131 C-G G6PD polymorphisms in term and late preterm neonates with significant unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia from a tertiary level care neonatal unit in Uttarakhand
Authors: Chacham Swathi , Chaudhary Yatika , Naithani Manisha , Bhakat Rahul , Rajput Swati , Kumar Verma Prashant , Basu Sriparna , Mohan Kriti
Published: December 2022

Objectives: This study aimed to estimate the frequency of Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) Mediterranean variant (563 C->T) and G6PD Odisha (131 C->G) variants along with the prevalence of G6PD deficiency quantitatively. This study also estimated peak serum total bilirubin level and duration of phototherapy and correlated with the G6PD levels and G6PD mutations.
Methods: All the consecutive term and late pre-term neonates of either gender with significant hyperbilirubinemia were enrolled after written informed consent and were screened for G6PD deficiency (quantitatively). These neonates were also evaluated for G6PD gene polymorphisms.
Exclusion criteria: Neonates with congenital anomalies or conjugated hyperbilirubinemia and those who received treatment before enrollment were excluded from this study.
Results: A total of 150 infants with hyperbilirubinemia were enrolled. Males were two-thirds. Median G6PD levels were 11.9 units/gm of Hb (Inter quartile range [IQR]: 9.4–16.2). The prevalence of G6PD deficiency in our study population was 24% among the whole population and 30.6% in male infants. As per the World Health Organization (WHO) classification, majority (94%) were in class IV, 5.3% (n=8) had WHO Class III. All the eight infants in Class III were males. Mean (SD) and median serum bilirubin levels were 16.7 (1.1) mg/dL. Median duration of phototherapy was 24 h. Gene polymorphisms were done in 119 neonates. G6PD Mediterranean mutations were seen in 6.7% and G6PD Orissa mutations were seen in 4.2% neonates. There was a good correlation between G6PD deficiency and serum total bilirubin, mean duration of phototherapy and gender.
Conclusion: This study reported 24% prevalence of G6PD deficiency among the study population with 6.7% prevalence of G6PD Mediterranean mutations and 4.2% prevalence of G6PD Orissa mutations.
Maternal obesity and autism spectrum disorders in offspring
Authors: Agrawal Rashmi , Agrawal Amit , Jacson Mandumpala Janice
Published: December 2022

There is a growing body of evidence from both human epidemiologic and animal studies that maternal obesity and a high-fat diet are associated with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). They also include cognitive impairment, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, cerebral palsy, anxiety and depression, schizophrenia, and eating disorders. This review synthesizes the role of the maternal immune activation hypothesis and the other possible mechanism underlying abnormal fetal brain development, including neuroinflammation; increased oxidative stress, dysregulated insulin, glucose, and leptin signaling; dysregulated serotonergic and dopaminergic signaling; and perturbations in synaptic plasticity and neurodevelopmental and psychiatric morbidity in offspring. Finally, this review summarizes the available targeted strategies that can be designed to curb maternal obesity and the subsequent development of ASDs.
Atypical Hemolytic Uremia Syndrome in A Young Adult Male
Authors: Deshpande Raghavendra , Rangappa Pradeep , Jacob Ipe , Rao Karthik , Chitralli Deepak Kumar , Mahesha V
Published: December 2022

Atypical hemolytic uremia syndrome (aHUS) is a rare, life-threatening disease, characterized by the same triad of hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and renal failure as seen in hemolytic uremia syndrome (HUS). It differs in its etiology, being caused by a dysregulation of the complement pathway rather than Shiga-like toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC). Diagnosis is usually after exclusion of STEC infection and also thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). The prognosis of aHUS is poor, with 50% of cases progressing to end-stage renal disease and 25% resulting in mortality in the acute phase. The treatment of choice is plasma exchange which can lower mortality. Monoclonal antibody drugs such as eculizumab, which suppress the dysregulated complement pathway help to prevent complement mediated kidney injury, but such drugs remain prohibitively expensive.
Mammary Analogue Secretory Carcinoma Of The Parotid: An Arduous Maze To Solve
Authors: Kuppusamy Thilagarani , Ajith Prasad Sowmya  Devi , Kalyanasundaram Balakrishnan
Published: December 2022

Mammary analogue secretory carcinoma (MASC) is an unusual and rare salivary gland malignancy that recapitulates the genetic and microscopic features of secretory carcinoma of the breast (SCB) which is an equally rare entity. MASC and SCB express S-100 protein, vimentin, mammaglobin, and harbor a t (12; 15) (p13; q25) translocation which leads to ETV6-NTRK3 fusion product. The morphology of MASC is not specific and can overlap with many salivary gland tumors. S100 and mammaglobin’s strong positivity confirm the diagnosis of MASC. The morphology along with immunohistochemical findings provides important clues for diagnosis. Recent advances in molecular pathology help in investigating both differential diagnosis and prognosis in salivary gland oncology. Molecular testing is recommended to arrive at a diagnosis of MASC. We report a case of MASC of the parotid gland in a 47-year-old male patient with his immunohistochemical profile.t.
A rare case of fatal sepsis caused by Trichosporon asahii in an immunocompetent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patient
Authors: M Shamshuzoha , Menon Indira , H Sowjanya
Published: December 2022

Trichosporon asahii is an yeast-like organism that is emerging as an important cause of invasive fungal infection in immunocompromised patients, especially in patients with cancer and neutropenia. Invasive infections due to T.asahii in immunocompetent patients are rarely reported.  We describe a 62-year-old COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) patient who contracted severe sepsis from T.asahii without any prior history of immunosuppression. He was successfully treated with voriconazole and was discharged from the hospital.
Type 1 diabetes in DKA with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and pituitary apoplexy – A diagnostic dilemma
Authors: K C Shashidhar , Rao Aditi
Published: December 2022

A 17-year-old underweight boy came with a classical emergency of diabetic ketoacidosis associated with two additional clinical features; persistently low blood pressure despite adequate fluid resuscitation and hypogonadal features with Tanner stage 3 pubic hair, absent facial, and axillary hair along with a high-pitched voice. These findings triggered an endocrine workup which revealed hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Suspecting primary pituitary pathology, an magnetic resonance imaging brain, was done which showed a well-defined hyperintense lesion in the pituitary suggestive of pituitary apoplexy. In the absence of headache, diplopia, and visual field defects, this incidental finding posed a dilemma regarding the diagnosis and management of diabetic ketoacidosis in the presence of apoplexy.
Asymptomatic course of overt primary hypothyroidism with a very high peak systolic velocity of the superior thyroid arteries: A case report
Authors: Ushakov Andrey
Published: December 2022

This study reports the case of a 59-year-old woman with asymptomatic overt hypothyroidism who presented with signs of increased thyroid exertion involving the autonomic nervous system. These signs included significantly increased peak systolic velocity (PSV) of the superior thyroid arteries (STA) and moderately increased blood flow intensity. The findings suggest an increase in the rate of thyroxine deiodination and the sufficiency of free triiodothyronine (FT3) for the functional needs of the body. The absence of typical symptoms of hypothyroidism may depend on the sufficiency of FT3 in the serum and additional nonhormonal circumstances. Hence, FT3 should always be measured in addition to thyroid-stimulating hormone and free thyroxine levels. When Doppler ultrasound is used, the intensity of blood flow and PSV-STA from both sides should be determined to assess the magnitude of thyroid exertion. Probably, PSV-STA may not be an absolute criterion for the diagnosis of Graves’ disease.
The internet as a space of professional communications of healthcare and medicine specialists
Authors: Gurtskoy L. D.
Published: December 2022

This article discusses the aspects of using the Internet space for communication of medical and healthcare professionals, primarily through blogging. The factors influencing the increase in the number of blogs are given, the most popular topics for blogging about health are listed. The influence of blogs about medicine on the healthcare industry as a whole is analyzed. The objectives of creating medical blogs and their key features are considered. The advantages of maintaining such blogs for authors and readers are given.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Pijat Oketani dan Akupresur terhadap Kadar Prolaktin Pada Ibu Pasca Sectio Caesarea di Rumkit Tk. II Prof. Dr. J. A. Latumeten
Authors: Fasiha Fasiha , Ahmad Ismiyanti H , Wabula Widy Markosia
Published: December 2022

Oketani massage can stimulate the strength of the pectoralis muscle to increase milk production. Acupressure can increase endorphins, reduce pain, and make the body more relaxed. This study was to determine the effect of the combination of Oketani massage and acupressure on prolactin levels in post Sectio Caesarea (SC) mothers. This research was quasi-experimental with a pretest and posttest control group design. The study's results using the independent sample T-test analysis showed no difference in prolactin levels before breast treatment and a combination of Oketani and acupressure massage. There was a significant difference (p=0.002) in the treatment group after combining Oketani massage and acupressure for post SC mothers and prolactin levels after receiving breast care. This study showed a significant difference (p=0.002) in the treatment group after a combination of Oketani massage and acupressure for post SC was performed. In addition, there was a difference in prolactin levels in the treatment group before and after a combination of Oketani massage and acupressure with an average increase in prolactin levels, which was 151 g/ml (SD±101) (p=0.001). However, there was no difference in the control group. Oketani massage combined with acupressure can be given to post SC mothers.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI ALQURAN ONLINE DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN REST API
Authors: Sholeh Muhammad , Ridhoni Izza Wildan , Basuki Untung Joko
Published: December 2022

Penggunaan Alquran online saat ini sudah menjadi salah satu cara dalam melantunkan ayat suci Al quran. Penggunaan Alquran digital baik yang berbasis desktop, mobile maupun website memberikan kemudahan dan kepraktisan bagi penggunanya.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan Al quran online dengan menggunakan REST API ( Representational State Transfer Application Program Interface ). API   merupakan antarmuka yang menjadi perantara antara sistem aplikasi yang berbeda. Format dari REST API yang akan diolah berupa file JSON, file JSON ini menyimpan data-data yang terkait alquran seperti nama surat, arti surat, banyak surat dan informasinya lainnya. Hasil dari File JSON akan diolah dan disesuaikan dengan desain sistem yang direncanakan. Sumber data dari rest API diambil dari https://github.com/bachors/Al-Quran-ID-API.  Metode penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode waterfall, dengan menggunakan metode ini proses penelitian diawali dari analisis sistem, membuat desain sistem, implementasi dengan melakukan koding, pengujian terutama dari kelengkapan sistem dan penerapan. Aplikasi dikembangkan berbasis HTML dan dengan menerapkan CSS dan Javascript. Hasil penelitian berupa aplikasi untuk membaca Alquran dengan dilengkapi dengan informasi yang terkait dengan suatu surat, tulisan ayat dalam bahasa Arab beserta terjemahannya. Aplikasi juga dilengkapi dengan suara yang akan menyesuaikan dengan surat yang akan dipilih. Aplikasi sudah diunggah dan dapat dibaca melalui   quran.izzawildan.my.id.
EVALUASI KUALITAS LAYANAN WEBSITE UTAMA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN SITUBONDO MENGGUNAKAN METODE E-GOVQUAL DAN IMPORTANCE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS (IPA)
Authors: Sholihah Anida , Adnan Fahrobby , Arifin Fajrin Nurman
Published: December 2022

Pemerintah Kabupaten Situbondo dalam mewujudkan Instruksi Presiden No. 3 Tahun 2003 telah mengembangkan e-government untuk mewujudkan good governance yakni salah satu penerapannya  adalah website utama Pemerintah Kabupaten Situbondo yang dapat diakses oleh seluruh masyarakat yang beralamatkan di web.situbondokab.go.id. Website ini merupakan sarana Pemerintah Kabupaten Situbondo dalam mempublikasikan kebijakan dan layanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat serta menyampaikan informasi terkait kinerja ataupun informasi lainnya seputar Kabupaten Situbondo, sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi/analisis terhadap kinerja dari website tersebut untuk dapat memenuhi kebutuhan publik. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan pengambilan data menggunakan  instrumen berupa kuesioner yang disusun berdasarkan 26 atribut dalam 4 variabel dari metode E-Govqual dan disebar kepada masyarakat yang mengakses website dimulai sejak bulan Oktober 2021 sampai sekarang selama dilakukannya penelitian ini dan telah memenuhi jumlah responden yang dibutuhkan. Data yang terkumpul akan dianalisis menggunakan metode E-GovQual untuk mengukur sejauh mana kualitas layanan website yang diterima pengguna dan dilanjutkan dengan analisis Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) yang digunakan untuk menganalisis komponen layanan apa saja yang perlu mendapatkan prioritas perbaikan dan yang perlu dipertahankan oleh pihak penyedia layanan website utama Pemerintah Kabupaten Situbondo. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan total dari nilai kinerja pada seluruh variabel E-Govqual diatas skor likert 3 (baik) yaitu 3,10. Artinya, bahwa layanan website utama Pemerintah Kabupaten Situbondo telah memiliki kinerja yang baik menurut persepsi pengguna. Sedangkan pada total skor nilai kepentingan dari seluruh variabel E-Govqual yaitu sebesar 3,27. Sehingga menimbulkan kesenjangan antara kinerja dengan kepentingan sebesar -0,17. Apabila nilai kesenjangan bernilai (+) maka kinerja dari layanan tersebut sudah memenuhi kepentingan pengguna, dan jika nilai kesenjangan bernilai negatif (-) maka kinerja dari layanan tersebut masih belum memenuhi kepentingan pengguna. Menurut hasil analisis kesesuaian antara tingkat kinerja dengan tingkat kepentingan memiliki nilai kesesuaian <100% yaitu 94,80%. Apabila nilai kesesuaian diatas 100% menunjukkan bahwa kinerja layanan sudah memenuhi kepentingan pengguna. Dengan demikian secara keseluruhan kualitas layanan dari website utama Pemerintah Kabupaten Situbondo belum memenuhi kepentingan pengguna sehingga perlu diberikan rekomendasi perbaikan terhadap komponen yang menjadi prioritas khusus untuk dilakukan perbaikan. Terdapat 3 atribut yang perlu mendapatkan prioritas utama untuk dilakukan perbaikan yaitu menyediakan layanan secara tepat waktu (R2), informasi diperbarui (C3), dan semua link dapat bekerja dengan benar (C4).
KINERJA VENTILASI RUMAH TINGGAL BERDINDING PLASTER DI DAERAH DINGIN, WATUMALANG, WONOSOBO
Authors: Hermawan Hermawan
Published: December 2022

Permasalahan kenyamanan dalam bangunan akan membuat pemborosan energi dalam bangunan. Faktor kenyamanan tidak bisa terlepas dari pengaruh ventilasi yang mengatur pergerakan udara di dalam ruang. Bangunan modern seringkali dianggap tidak bisa membuat nyaman penghuninya. Bangunan modern mempunyai salah satu ciri berdinding plaster. Perbedaan iklim mikro membuat perbedaan kinerja termal rumah tinggal. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengungkap kinerja ventilasi rumah tinggal berdinding plaster di daerah dingin (pegunungan). Metode dengan menggunakan studi kasus dan pengukuran variabel termal dengan menggunakan alat pengukur termal. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa tidak semua ruang mempunyai penghawaan dan pencahayaan yang baik. Ruang tertentu telah memenuhi penghawaan dan pencahayaan yang baik sehingga aktivitas yang dilakukan di ruangan menjadi maksimal.
Pemanfaatan PEMANFAATAN CANGKANG KIJING (PILSBRYOCONCHA EXILIS) SEBAGAI SUBSTITUSI AGREGAT HALUS TERHADAP CAMPURAN LAPISAN AC-WC
Authors: AZKA CUT NAWALUL , JUNITA PUTRI PARA
Published: December 2022

Pemanfaatan Cangkang Kijing atau disebut Pilsbryoconcha Exilis sebagai substitusi agregrat halus pada campuran lapisan aspal beton (AC-WC) merupakan suatu langkah yang tepat dan strategis untuk mengatasi kekurangan agregat halus yang memenuhi syarat dalam campuran aspal serta mengurangi limbah.Limbah cangkang kijing didapatkan di sungai Kuala Tuha, kecamatan Kuala Pesisir, Kabupaten Nagan Raya.Penggunaan limbah cangkang kijing ini dimaksudkan untuk memperoleh suatu campuran yang memiliki kestabilan dan kekuatan yang baik sehingga bahan tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan alternatif substitusi agregat halus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh cangkang kijing sebagai substitusi agregat halus terhadap campuran lapisan aspal beton AC-WC dengan variasi 100%, 75%, dan 50% terhadap berat agregat. Adapun metode yang digunakan mengacu pada Spesifikasi Bina Marga 2018 Divisi 6, dengan menentukan Kadar Aspal Optimum (KAO) yang diperoleh dari metode marshall mensyaratkan tujuh parameter yaitu Density, VIM, VMA, VFA, Stabilitas, Flow dan Marshall Quotient, Kemudian setelah didapatkan nilai KAO, maka dilanjutkan pembuatan benda uji terhadap variasi substitusi cangkang kijing dengan agregat halus yang memenuhi yaitu 100%CK:0%AH, 75%CK:25%AH, dan 50%CK:50%AH terhadap berat total agregat halus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh KAO sebesar 5,00%. Pada campuran aspal untuk persentase cangkang kijing substitusi agregat halus yang memenuhi syarat parameter marshall adalah 75%CK: 25%AH, dimana density (2,54 gr), VIM (3,08%), VMA (14,72%), VFA (79,41%), Stabilitas (1299,89 kg), Flow (3,33 mm), dan MQ (391,67 kg/mm). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemanfaatan cangkang kijing sebesar 75% terhadap berat agregat mampu menghasilkan stabilitas (min 800 kg), ini membuktikan bahwa meningkatkan adhesi dan kohesi antara agregat dan aspal serta ada kerapatan camputan antara bidang kontak antar agregat
Evaluasi Sistem Informasi Pembayaran Siswa SMK Mandala Bhakti Surakarta
Authors: Muhtarom Moh Muhtarom , Suyatno Agus , S Tri Djoko
Published: December 2022

Kemajuan teknologi hingga saat ini sangat pesat di berbagai bidang pekerjaan Perkembangan tersebut ditandai dengan penggunaan computer sebagai alat untuk pengolahan data dan database. Makna dari sebuah database adalah kumpulan data yang tersimpan dalam sebuah media, dimana data-data tersebut dapat dikelola sesuai dengan keinginan kita. SMK Kesehatan Mandala Bhakti Surakarta, salah satu sekolah swasta menengah kejuruan kesehatan dimana sampai saat ini pengolahan data-data pembayaran yang dilakukan siswa masih semi komputerissasi dengan memakai software Ms.Excel. Penelitian ini yang berfokus pada sistem informasi penilaian dengan memakai metode analisis sistemnya PIECES, perancangan sistem informasinya memakai Flowchart dan Data Flow Diagram (DFD) serta metode pengembangan sistem memakai metode prototype. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem informasi pembayaran yang bisa direkap atau diklasifikasikan menurut data-datanya. Sistem ini berdasarkan hasil pengujian alpha diperoleh hasil sistem informasi pembayaran siswa  ini memiliki realitas yang tinggi dan hasil pengujian beta disimpulkan bahwa sistem ini sudah layak diterima dan digunakan di SMK Mandala Bhakti Surakarta pada bagian keuangan sekolah.
Aplikasi Swamedikasi Thibbun Nabawi Untuk Peningkatan Imunitas di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Lasimin Lasimin , Tajudin Tatang , Rochmah Nikmah Nur
Published: December 2022

Thibbun Nabawi atau teknik pengobatan Nabi perlu didukung sumber belajar dan wawasan berbasis pengkajian dari sisi kefarmasian. Pada umumnya praktisi maupun pasien belajar teknik pengobatan ini secara otodidak dengan membaca website maupun buku yang didasarkan pada penerjemahan karya ulama terdahulu tanpa melakukan konfirmasi lebihlanjut dari perspektif kefarmasian. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan aplikasi mobile multiplatform (Android & iOS) yang berisi konten herbal dari bahan alami yang mudah ditemukan di Indonesia yang dapat diterapkan dengan mudah di lingkungan rumah tangga dengan mengintegrasikan ilmu farmasi terhadap bahan-bahan dalam praktik Thibbun Nabawi. Aplikasi dibangun dengan metode Agile Development. Dengan aplikasi ini masyarakat dapat melakukan swamedikasi atau upaya pengobatan sendiri untuk peningkatan imunitas.
PENGUJIAN KEAMANAN JARINGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PENETRASI TES PADA JARINGAN SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 1 WONOSOBO
Authors: Asnawi Muhamad Fuat , Nugroho M. Agung
Published: December 2022

Keamanan jaringan komputer yang ada di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Wonosobo, belum pernah dilakukan pengujian. Maka dari itu di perlukan tindakan untuk menguji bagaimana keamanan jaringan komputer sekolah saat ini. Metode yang di gunakan adalah penetration testing. Proses simulasi serangan ke komputer server melalui port 80, 445 dan method TCP, HTTP dari hasil mapping sebelumnya hasilnya Failed. Sedangkan serangan ke Routerboard 1 kali hasilnya langsung Success. Dari kedua perangkat tersebut komputer server lebih baik keamanannya karena mempunyai Firewall yang selalu terupdate, sedangkan Routerboard yang jarang di update sangat mudah terkena serangan.
Scientific evidence on mental health in nursing professionals in the hospital setting [Evidencias científicas sobre la salud mental en profesionales de enfermería en el contexto hospitalario]
Authors: Palomino Limaylla Victoria del  Carmen , Espinoza Villugas Gilio Albert , Sanchez Estrella Betsy Fatima , Carrascal Choccare Claudia Sofia , Barrientos Prada Zayda Lizeth , Lévano Cárdenas María Gioconda , Meneses la Riva Mónica Elisa
Published: December 2022

Nowadays, given the pandemic situation caused by COVID 19, it has become clear that health personnel are at high risk of presenting emotional problems due to the uncertainty of the potential risks of the hospital environment. Objective: To determine the scientific evidence on mental health in nursing professionals in the hospital context. Method: Integrative, exploratory review in 2 databases, Dialnet and Google Scholar, considering the inclusion criteria as English, Spanish and Portuguese. Results. There is evidence of an increase in the presence of mental health problems in nurses, such as stress, anxiety, depression, fear, among others. In the face of unknown highly contagious illnesses that have appeared in recent years, which places them at high occupational risk and affects the quality of life of the professionals responsible for care.  It is concluded that, in the face of the health emergency, nurses should use biosecurity and personal protection measures in health practice, such as taking care of their mental health, in order to maintain an adequate relationship involving patient-nurse care. It also favours timely preventive interventions in the mental health care of nurses.
Assessment and Forecasting of the Effectiveness of the Agricultural Company's Innovation and Foreign Economic Activity Strategy
Authors: Dooranov Almazbek , Doroshkevych Kateryna , Cherkasova et. al. Svitlana
Published: December 2022

The current conditions for the functioning of enterprises that are participants in foreign economic activity are the result of active de-monopolization and liberalization in the sphere of the country’s trade relations in the international arena and require independent solutions to a wide range of problems, among which the issue of strategic management of their activities occupies a vital place. Based on the analysis of the theoretical basis for studying the subject of research, the authors proposed appropriate measures to assess and predict the effectiveness of the strategy of innovative and foreign economic activity of an agricultural enterprise. The authors proposed a procedure for a comprehensive assessment of the enterprise’s innovation activity strategy, which is based on forecasting the economic sustainability indicator of the enterprise and consists of 7 stages, which are described in detail. The authors tested the proposed procedure at an agricultural enterprise, which proved its effectiveness. The practical significance of the study is revealed through the possibility of using the proposed measures to manage an agri-enterprise’s innovative and foreign economic activity to improve it.

How to Cite: Almazbek Dooranov, Kateryna Doroshkevych, Svitlana Cherkasova, Oleh Skasko, Yuliia Malynovska, Yuriy Malynovskyy, 2022. "Assessment and Forecasting of the Effectiveness of the Agricultural Company’s Innovation and Foreign Economic Activity Strategy." Journal of Agriculture and Crops, vol. 9, pp. 78-84.
Men’s Physical Stature: Tackling Heightism and Challenges in Fashion Consumption
Authors: Rahman Osmud , Navarro Henry
Published: December 2022

In light of the limitations of previous research on fashion consumption by short men, the present study was undertaken to examine the relationship between male body image, height perceptions, clothing choice, garment fit, and heightism. In this study, 3D body scanning technology and in-depth interviews were employed to investigate the relational effects between men’s height, body image, and clothing consumption. In total, twelve men exhibiting a height of 5’ 8” 0 or less participated. The findings indicate that “heightism” is prevalent in today’s society. As well, the results reveal that overall appearance and physical stature become less important as people grow older. It is evident that short male consumers encounter challenges when they shop for fashionable and well-fitting clothing. They are underserved by the fashion industry and often impacted by judgmental biases. The study supports that garment alteration and buying clothes from the children’s section, or a bespoke tailor are not ideal solutions for short men. Furthermore, many of them just accept the fact that they are short and try to find ways to alleviate their frustration when consuming fashion.