bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Identifikasi lapisan akuifer menggunakan metode geolistrik konfigurasi wenner di daerah kering desa Kalitengah kecamatan Panggungrejo kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Qisthi Naftalia , Achmad Suaidi Daeng , Sujito Sujito
Published: January 2022

Kalitengah Village, Kecamatan Panggungrejo, Kabupaten Blitar is a lack of ground water place, most of it is karst area. In dry season, villagers had to do hard work to find clean water source. They even have to buy it from another place. it was happened because not all of their well produces adequate amount of clean water. This research purposed to get information about spread and depth of the aquifer layer in Kalitengah Village, KecamatanPanggungrejo, Kabupaten Blitar in order to make new source of clean water. By using value of rock resistivity and subsurface structure information, clean water source can be located. The method of this research is geo-electrical wenner configuration with sounding technique. One point of sounding applied at known well as reference, and 25 points of sounding with 5 m separation as guess mapping the presence of subsurface aquifer. Acquisition have done by locate the current and potential electrodes position. Then, the current was injected until value of apparent resistivity appeared. These processes repeated until the entire area has been mapped.The result showed the subsurface resistivity value of research area. The resistivity of ground water in reference sounding point is 28-32 Ohm-meters and found in 15m below the surface. in sounding point 1-20, there is no presence of ground water aquifer. Interpretation on the result of software ZondRes2D shows resistivity value less than 28-32 Ohm-meters. The resistivity of ground water in reference sounding point is 28-32 Ohm-meters and found in 15m below the surface. Aquifer layer found at point 1 - 25 with dept about 7, 25 - 18,5 m, interpretation on the result of software ZondRes2D. The aquifer became thicker from sounding point 1 to 25 and from 3D section showed the spread of aquifer is tend to south and west.
Hidrolisis minyak biji asam jawa (tamarindus indica linn) menjadi asam lemaknya dan uji aktivitas antibakteri
Authors: Dhafin Rizky Arnanda , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Parlan Parlan
Published: January 2022

Saponification tamarind seed oil used potassium hydroxide and acidification with hydrochloric acid is produced fatty acid in the form of soft white solid, has melting point 50-55 degrees celcius. The result of this hydrolysis positive test of unsaturation. It has an acid number of 115.36, saponification number of 114.80, and iodine number of 53.34. The success of hydrolysis of oil into fatty acid is characterized by identification of IR spectra showing O-H vibration with moderate intensity and widening, C=O vibration of carboxylic acid with strong intensity. Fatty acids of tamarind seed have the potential as antibacterial to test bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli with diameter respectively 7.31 mm and 7.58 mm.

Minyak biji asam jawa yang disaponifikasi menggunakan kalium hidroksida dan pengasaman dengan asam klorida dihasilkan asam lemak berupa padatan lunak berwana putih, memiliki titik lebur 50-55 derajat celcius. hasil hidrolisis ini positif uji ketidakjenuhan, bilangan asam 115,36, bilangan penyabunan 114,80, dan bilangan iod 53,34. Keberhasilan hidrolisis minyak menjadi asam lemak ditandai dari identifikasi spektrum IR yang menunjukkan vibrasi ulur O-H dengan intensitas sedang dan melebar serta vibrasi ulur C=O asam karboksilat dengan intensitas kuat. Asam lemak biji asam jawa berpotensi sebagai antibakteri terhadap bakteri uji Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli dengan zona hambat masing-masing 7,31 mm dan 7,58 mm.
Isolasi, karakterisasi, identifikasi, dan uji aktivitas antibakteri trigliserida biji mangga golek (Mangifera indica Linn)
Authors: Fatmawati Dian , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Parlan Parlan
Published: January 2022

There has been research on the isolation, characterization, and identification of triglyceride seeds of mango golek (Mangiifera indica Linn) and its activity as antibacterial. Isolation process by maceration and soxhlet produces smooth component as triglycerides and was creamy white in colour. These golek mango seed kernel triglicerides has melting point 34-36 degree celcius, soluble in hexane, chloroform, acetone, and ethyl acetate, slightly soluble in methanol and insoluble in water, has a carbon-carbon double bond, acid number of 2.8, saponification number of 336.6, and iodine number of 25.4. The GC-MS anlysis of methyl ester shown fatty acids contain in golek mango seed kernel triglicerides. The fatty acids are hexadecanoic (26.31 percent), heptadecanoic (0.6 percent), 9-octadecenoic (28.70 percent), octadecanoic (25.86 percent), 11-eicosenoic (1.74 percent), eicosenoic (11.20 percent), docosanoic (2.47 percent), and tetracosanoic acid (2.39 percent). Triglycerides of golek mango seed kernel has no potential as an antibacterial against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.

Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai isolasi, karakterisasi, dan identifikasi trigliserida biji mangga golek (Mangiifera indica Linn) serta aktivitasnya sebagai antibakteri. Isolasi dilakukan dengan maserasi dan soxhletasi menggunakan aseton diperoleh komponen padatan lunak berwarna putih kekuningan. Trigliserida biji mangga golek ini mempunyai titik lebur 34-36 derajat celcius, larut dalam heksana, kloroform, aseton, dan etil asetat, sedikit larut dalam metanol, tidak larut dalam air, memiliki ikatan rangkap C=C, mempunyai bilangan asam 2,8, bilangan penyabunan 336,6, dan bilangan iod 25,4. Analisis secara GC-MS terhadap metil ester hasil trans-esterifikasi trigliserida biji mangga golek diperoleh informasi asam lemak penyusunnya. Asam-asam lemak tersebut adalah asam heksadekanoat (26,31 persen), heptadekanoat (0,60 persen), 9-oktadekenoat (28,70 persen), oktadekanoat (25,86 persen), 11-eikosenoat (1,74 persen), eikosenoat (11,20 persen), dokosanoat (2,47 persen), dan tetrakosanoat (2,39 persen). Trigliserida biji mangga golek tidak memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Escherichia coli dan Staphylococcus aureus.
RETRACTED : Kajian adsorpsi, pengaruh humat dan fulvat, serta desorpsi ion Ni2+ dan Cd2+ menggunakan kompos TPA Tlekung
Authors: Fajriyah Maulida , Kartika Kusumaningrum Irma , Ricky Wijaya Anugrah
Published: January 2022

Following a rigorous, carefully concerns and considered review of the article published in Jurnal MIPA dan Pembelajarannya (Journal of Mathematics, Science, and Instruction) to article entitle "Kajian adsorpsi, pengaruh humat dan fulvat, serta desorpsi ion Ni2+ dan Cd2+ menggunakan kompos TPA Tlekung" Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022).This paper has been found to be in violation of the Jurnal MIPA dan Pembelajarannya (Journal of Mathematics, Science, and Instruction) publication principles and has been retracted.The article contained redundant material, the editor investigated and found that the paper published in ICOMSEThe document and its content has been removed from Jurnal MIPA dan Pembelajarannya (Journal of Mathematics, Science, and Instruction) and reasnable effort should be made to remove all references to this article.
RETRACTED : Karakterisasi campuran karagenan-gellan gum dan aplikasinya sebagai matriks tablet lepas lambat
Authors: Fiatul R. Febri , Kartika Kusumaningrum Irma , Hendrik Sanjaya Eli
Published: January 2022

Following a rigorous, carefully concerns and considered review of the article published in Jurnal MIPA dan Pembelajarannya (Journal of Mathematics, Science, and Instruction) to article entitle "Karakterisasi campuran karagenan-gellan gum dan aplikasinya sebagai matriks tablet lepas lambat" Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022).This paper has been found to be in violation of the Jurnal MIPA dan Pembelajarannya (Journal of Mathematics, Science, and Instruction) publication principles and has been retracted.The article contained redundant material, the editor investigated and found that the paper published in ICOMSEThe document and its content has been removed from Jurnal MIPA dan Pembelajarannya (Journal of Mathematics, Science, and Instruction) and reasnable effort should be made to remove all references to this article.
Kajian pengaruh kondisi dekomposisi analisis logam tembaga dalam sedimen di pelabuhan ikan Sendang Biru secara SSA
Authors: Maharani Putri Nio , Ricky Wijaya Anugrah , Utomo Yudhi
Published: January 2022

Cu that is absorbed in marine sediments can accumulate in the food chain even in small concentrations. Cu analysis in these sediments can be used to analyze water pollution due to human activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of Cu in decomposed sediments with variation of solvent concentration, variation of decomposition time, and variation of solvent volume and then compare the result of Cu analysis decomposed using HNO3 solvent under effective condition with aqua regia solvent. The method of analysis used is decomposition technique of sediment sample by using reflux and then analyzed with AAS..

Cu yang terserap dalam sedimen laut dapat berakumulasi dalam rantai makanan meskipun dalam konsentrasi kecil. Analisis Cu dalam sedimen ini dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis pencemaran perairan akibat aktivitas manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan kadar Cu dalam sedimen yang didekomposisi dengan variasi konsentrasi pelarut, variasi waktu dekomposisi, dan variasi volume pelarut dan membandingkan hasil analisis Cu yang didekomposisi menggunakan pelarut HNO3 pada kondisi efektif dengan pelarut akuaregia. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu teknik dekomposisi sampel sedimen dengan menggunakan refluks dan dianalisis dengan SSA.
Investigation of Some Physical Properties of Developed Soils on the Volcanic Parent Material Around Erciyes Mountain
Authors: KARA Zekeriya , YAKUPOĞLU Tuğrul , SALTALI Kadir
Published: January 2022

For the sustainable use of the soils formed on the volcanic parent material, their characteristics should be determined and management measures should be applied accordingly. The aim of this study is to determine some physical and erodibility characteristics of volcanic agricultural soils located between the east of Erciyes Mountain and Tomarza district. A total of 58 surface soil samples (0-30 cm) were taken from the study area. Soil samples were analysed according to widely used analysis methods. As a result of the research, it was determined that the average organic matter content of soils (0.93%), clay (12%) and total lime (0.87%) contents were low, whereas sand (60%) contents were high. Among the consistency limits, the liquid limit was found to be 20% and the plastic limit was 14%, which were both considered as low levels. When the erodible parameters of the soils were evaluated; it was found that aggregate stability (23%) and structure stability index (15%) were low, while the dispersion ratio (53%) was high. According to the data obtained, it is estimated that the studied soils have a high erosion tendency. Due to the low organic matter and lime content of the soils, Gyttja (about 40% Organic Matter and 50% Lime) can be recommended as an organic regulator. In addition, green manuring and reduced tillage can be applied to improve the physical properties of soils.
A Survey of the Parameters of the Friction Stir Welding Process of Aluminum Alloys 6xxx Series
Authors: Essa Meshal , Alhajri Fahad Salem
Published: January 2022

Friction stir welding is a modern innovation in the welding processes technology, there are ‎several ways in which this technology has to be investigated in order to refine and make it ‎economically responsible. Aluminum alloys have strong mechanical properties when they are ‎welded by using the Friction Stir welding. Therefore, certain parameters of the welding ‎process need to be examined to achieve the required mechanical properties. In this project, a ‎literature survey has been performed about the friction stir welding process and its parameters ‎for 6xxx series aluminum alloys‎.
Measuring Customer Loyalty and Satisfaction of Bank Bantul Using CRM and Service Quality
Authors: Sutanto Heri , Handayani Siti Dyah , Susanto Susanto
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze and describe the effects of the service quality and customer relationship management at PD BPR Bank Bantul on the customer satisfaction and loyalty. The object of this study is PD BPR Bank Bantul, while the subjects of the study are customers taking the SMEs credit offered by the Bank. Method of analysis used in this study was Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with the help of the AMOS program. The number of respondents was 170, taken using purposive sampling. The criteria for the sampling are as follows: the respondents are taking the SME’s credit at PD BPR Bank Bantul, residents in Bantul Regency, who are individual customers, who have been 2 years or more customer and have done 2 or more credit transactions. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed directly to the respondents and through the google form. Based on the results of the analysis, show that service quality  has no significant effect on customer satisfaction, customer relationship management  has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, service quality  has no a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, customer relationship management  has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty  and customer satisfaction  has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. In conclusion this study accepts 3 hypotheses and rejects 2 hypotheses.
Kant and Performative Schematizations
Authors: Moser Aloisia
Published: January 2022

In this paper I discuss two recent readings of Kant’s schematism that are productive for my take on performativity. The first stems from Sibylle Krämer’s Figuration, Anschauung, Erkenntnis from 2016, in which Krämer examines Kant’s writings on schematism, while taking a special look at the notion of figurality. Krämer is keen on describing that intuitions and concepts are dissimilar, and the schema is required to make them similar. The transcendental schema or schematization, Krämer underlines, is a method or act. It is not an image but figurality, and in Kant it is temporal figurality, which acts as a hinge providing homogeneity between concepts and intuitions and thereby making intuitions into something that the categories can latch onto. The second reading of the schematism I discuss is outlined in Maja Soboleva’s Das Denken des Denkens from 2016. Soboleva’s reading is monist and realist, claiming that the understanding does not judge in its primary activity but “shows” in its ability to make rules; it mimics an object for the human understanding. Intuition is crucial for thinking, since we are presented with a system of images, a sphere of semantically undetermined objects that we then judge in a concept. Finally, I conclude with my own reading of Kant’s schematism in outlining two kinds of imagination – one that imagines (Einbildungskraft) the connection in the intelligible realm and the other that emagines (Ausbildungskraft) the connection in the sensible realm. This is how in experience we take in with the senses and subsume under the concepts after concepts have been ordered or prefigured through this double schematization, which effects that intuitions and concepts are the same.
Troska o dziecko troską o jego opiekunów. Piecza zastępcza i adopcja w warunkach pandemii. Porównanie wyników sondaży 2021 i 2009
Authors: Gajewska Grażyna
Published: January 2022

W artykule skupiono uwagę na problematyce troski o dziecko i jego opiekunów w warunkach trwającej pandemii. Podjęto próbę przedstawienia stanu wiedzy na temat pieczy zastępczej i adopcji oraz rozwiązań systemowych w tym czasie. Wskazano niepokojące i pozytywne zdiagnozowane zjawiska, które zaistniały podczas pandemii koronawirusa oraz kierunki do dalszych analiz. Zaprezentowano dotąd niepublikowane wyniki autorskich badań przeprowadzonych wśród studentów – przyszłych opiekunów. Część z nich porównano z wynikami z roku 2009. Założono ustalenie dokonujących się zmian w pieczy zastępczej. Zwrócono uwagę na: jak najlepsze przygotowanie profesjonalistów i społeczeństwa do rozumienia i realizowania rodzicielstwa zastępczego i adopcyjnego, wsparcia funkcjonowania pieczy zastępczej, a przede wszystkim gotowości do zostania rodzicem zastępczym i adopcyjnym.
Dziecko w pedagogii biblijnej
Authors: Kochel Jan
Published: January 2022

Biblijna pedagogika dziecka ma swoje cele i zadania edukacyjne. Stawia dziecko w centrum odziaływań edukacyjnych, podkreślając jego godność i podmiotowość. Rodzice i wychowawcy cieszą się szczególnym autorytetem, stąd ze strony dzieci wymaga się szacunku (czci) i posłuszeństwa, podporządkowania i karności. Podobnie od rodziców wymaga się służebnej miłości i odpowiedzialności, kompetencji, uważnej troski i czułości. Pierwszym i podstawowym środowiskiem wychowawczym jest dom rodzinny, a inne ośrodki i instytucje edukacyjne – w oparciu o zasadę pomocniczości – mogą go wspierać w wypełnianiu tego fundamentalnego prawa i obowiązku. Pismo Święte nie jest podręcznikiem wychowania, gdyż przede wszystkim jest księgą natchnioną – księgą wiary. Biblia ma jednak swoją wartość edukacyjną, nie tylko ze względu na swoje walory literackie i historyczne, ale nade wszystko dlatego, że jest księgą Ducha Świętego, który „wszystkiego [nas] nauczy” (J 14,26). On też prowadzi do dojrzałości tych, którzy pragną żyć nowym życiem dzieci Bożych w Chrystusie, którego przyjmują z wiarą. Uważna lektura Pisma Świętego stanowi więc cenne źródło nauczania oraz duchową inspirację dla teologii wychowania (KO 24).
Pope Francis’ Outlook on Conjugal Love as an Inspiration for the Pedagogy of the Family
Authors: Parzyszek Magdalena
Published: January 2022

The paper shows Pope Francis’ understanding of conjugal love, the causes of its crisis and inspirations for the pedagogy of the family. This topic has not been dealt with in Polish pedagogy, therefore, the author aims to draw attention to the innovative, pedagogical potential of Pope Francis’ teaching. The following questions are addressed here: What is Pope Francis’ outlook on conjugal love and what features does he indicate in particular? What kinds of crisis of conjugal love does he emphasize? What does it imply for the Polish pedagogy of the family?
Axiological Foundations of Social Pedagogy: Search Areas
Authors: Cichosz Mariusz
Published: January 2022

The issue of values is of key importance in social sciences and thus in pedagogy. The process of education is strongly embedded and makes references to such aspects as models, templates and standards. In turn, they are interpreted axiologically and always receive the axiological interpretation. Every pedagogical sub-discipline tackles this issue in a specific and aspect-related mode. For social pedagogy, apart from the traditional cognitive and interpretative areas, such as the adopted concepts of man and social life, the area and the subject matter of principles on the basis of which the social world should be/ could be transformed is also of great importance. One of such principles is the principle of the common good. One may ask: to which traditions does social pedagogy refer in this respect, how does it interpret this principle and what are the present-day challenges related to it?
Wzmacnianie rezyliencji w rodzinie – współczesną potrzebą
Authors: Błasiak Anna , Dybowska Ewa
Published: January 2022

Zjawisko rezyliencji stanowi przedmiot zainteresowań wielu dyscyplin naukowych, w tym także pedagogiki. Celem artykułu był naukowy namysł nad konstruktem rezyliencji w kontekście społecznej zmiany i nowych potrzeb w wychowaniu (rodzinnym) oraz ukazanie znaczenia rezyliencji dla człowieka i jego systemu rodzinnego. Przedstawiono koncepcję rezyliencji i rezylientnej rodziny, wskazując na etymologię nazwy, mechanizmy tego zjawiska i jego związki z środowiskiem rodzinnym, gdzie dokonuje się proces rozwijania i wzmacniania rezyliencji. Zaprezentowano argumenty, że rezyliencja może być istotnym konstruktem dla dzieci i ich rodziców, by byli bardziej odporni na zagrożenia i lepiej przygotowani do przezwyciężania trudności oraz optymalnego funkcjonowania w świecie permanentnej zmiany i budowania satysfakcjonujących relacji międzyludzkich. Proces wspierania rezyliencji można zatem traktować jako obszar rozwoju osoby i rodziny. Tekst zamykają implikacje pedagogiczne, które zawierają wytyczne dotyczące budowania i wzmacniania rezyliencji w rodzinie.
INSTITUTIONS OF MULTIPLE CRIMES AND ADMINISTRATIVE PREJUDICE IN CONTEMPORARY RUSSIAN CRIMINAL LAW
Authors:   Togliatti State University, Savelyeva O. Yu.
Published: January 2022

Despite the legislator is step by step expanding the number of bodies of a crime with the sign of administrative prejudice, up to the present, the General part of the RF Criminal Code does not define administrative prejudice. It leads to the fact that the Special part of the RF Criminal Code formulates the administrative prejudice features in the bodies of crimes in different ways. In particular, only some of the bodies of crimes contain the duplicity feature as an administrative prejudice element. Within this investigation, the author considers as well the other criminal law institution – multiple crimes. It is caused by the fact that collaterally with the administrative prejudice, the liability for persons previously convicted for identical and (or) similar actions starts to be introduced. It speaks for both the reappearance of liability for special recidivism and the introduction of the criminal law category not covered by this concept. To identify the problems related to the structure of bodies of crimes with indicated signs and specify the ways for their solution, the author carried out the interdisciplinary comparison of norms of criminal and administrative legislation, analyzed doctrinal points of view, explained the position of the executor of law represented by the supreme judicial authorities, and investigated a draft law on the amendments in the RF Criminal Code. As a result of the study, the author concludes that the Special part of the RF Criminal Code formulates the administrative prejudice signs in the bodies of crimes in different ways. It complicates the correct interpretation of specified criminal law norms. Moreover, the author considers incorrect the structure of part 1 of Art. 284.1 of the RF Criminal Code, which contains both the sign of administrative prejudice and the sign of conviction for identical action. The position of the RF Government expressed in draft law No. 536-8 on the amendments in Art. 116.1 of the RF Criminal Code calls for comments as well.
THE ROLE OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE INTERPRETATION OF RULES ON ACQUISITION PRESCRIPTION OF LAND PLOTS
Authors:   Togliatti State University, Dulger A. V.
Published: January 2022

The paper considers the institution of acquisition prescription relating to real estate (land plots), the procedure for the implementation of which is established by Article 234 of the RF Civil Code. The paper presents the main problems of the law enforcement practice when considering cases in courts on the recognition of property rights under acquisition prescription. In particular, the study reveals the main reasons for mass refusals of courts in such claims, despite the existence of a norm in the law and a number of explanations of the highest judicial authorities. To identify the problems and the ways to their solution, the author analyzes various scientific works covering this topic; draws attention to the lack of scientific papers on the relevant issue and the insufficient investigation of problems and ways to solve them. Despite the explanation of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation, most approaches contradict law enforcement practice and the principles of civil law. For some unknown reason, the publications after November 2020 do not take into account the Resolution of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation of 26.11.2020 No. 48-P on the issues of acquisition prescription, which has a generally binding nature and answers a lot of problematic issues in the law enforcement practice of Article 234 of the RF Civil Code. The paper describes new approaches proposed by the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, which should be used when considering cases on prescriptive possession claims and implementation of this institution. The author puts forward a thesis about filling in numerous gaps, but it is too early to speak of the end of the discussion. The content of Article 234 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation requires bringing in accordance with new approaches of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation in the interpretation of this norm.
COMBINATION OF CIRCULAR MOTIONS IN MACHINES AND MECHANISMS
Authors:   Kurgan State University, Popov I. P.
Published: January 2022

In technical systems, including aviation and space technology, and in particular, in aircraft transmissions, bearings, orbital systems, helicopter mechanisms, and many others, the combined rotational movements are widespread, and when designing, it is important to understand the nature of joint motion. The paper aimed at the generalization of the principle of the combination of motions in circular movements. The author considered the x'0'y' coordinate system that rotates in the x0y coordinate system without angular acceleration with the velocity ω. The radius of rotation is equal to ρ1. Wherein 0x || 0'x', 0y || 0'y'. An object a rotates in the x'0'y' coordinate system without angular acceleration with the velocity ±ω. The radius of rotation is equal to ρ2. The study identified that at reverse rotations, the trajectory of joint motion represents an ellipse. The author determined all standard ellipse characteristics relating to the case under the study and identified the elliptical trajectory inclination. The study shows that if the joint motion trajectory is elliptical and the semi-axes are equal (ρ1+ρ2) and |ρ1−ρ2|, then an object a undergoes circular motion in the x'0'y' coordinate system without angular acceleration with the velocity −ω. Just as the result of the superposition of two non-accelerated straight movements is also non-accelerated, i.e. a uniform and rectilinear movement, at the one-way rotations, the joint motion trajectory represents a circle. At circular motions with multiple speeds, the joint motion trajectory represents a snail. The practical aspect of the study is determined by the fact that the resulting formulas can be directly used in the CAD system when performing design works.
Classificatory disputes and scientific controversies: society, nature, and culture in the Anthropocene
Authors: Bertuluci Felipe Barbosa , Leila da Costa Leila da Costa , Silva Júnior Roberto Donato
Published: January 2022

In general, the idea of Anthropocene refers to the set of socio-historical, ecological, economic, and technological transformations responsible for configuring a new stage of regulation and evolution of the planetary geological system. From its original proposition in the 2000s, this notion gained increasing repercussion, mobilizing different positions in multiple fields of scientific knowledge. This article aims to develop a critical analysis of some of the main concepts found in such debates, from the mobilization of three fundamental analytical categories: the concepts of Society, Nature, and Culture. In methodological terms, this is a literature review article based on qualitative and non-systematic bibliographic research. The analysis undertaken here indicates how the different approaches mobilized by the driving idea of Anthropocene result in theoretical movements that redefine the relationships between agency, structure, and social change in the historical context of modern industrial societies.
Investigation into the Realization of Naturalism in Hashtgerd New Town Based on the Iranian Islamic Model
Authors: Meshkini Abolfazl , Ghasemi Akram , Hamzehnejad Mahdi , Oskui Azita Belali
Published: January 2022

Naturalism has been regarded as one of the most significant indices of the appraisal of the identity of Iranian Islamic cities. This index, by the emergence of the new era, in spite of the lucidity in the urban structures, is not deemed as an identity determiner owing to its combination with other elements, and consequently taking new roles and functions. This study focused on naturalism manifested in the presence of natural elements such as water, fountains, ponds, pools, water running in water paths on either side of roadways and streets, green spaces, the sun shining, and the wind flowing. In order to evaluate the index of naturalism in the design of Hashtgerd New Town, 379 inhabitants of this city participated in the present study. This is an applied research and a descriptive-analytical approach was utilized. For data collection, methods of library and field research were adopted. For data analysis, Frequency, Mean, and Standard Deviation were estimated and a One-sample T-test was conducted via SPSS software. The results revealed that the index of naturalism in line with the unique criteria of Iranian Islamic urban construction has been overlooked by the urban designers and constructors of Hashtgerd New Town.
Optimal Density Determination of Bouguer Anomaly Using Fractal Analysis (Case of Study: Charak Area, Iran)
Authors: Samadi Hamid Reza
Published: January 2022

In exploration geophysics the main and initial aim is to determine density of under-research goals which have certain density difference with the host rock. Therefore, we state a method in this paper to determine the density of bouguer plate, the so-called variogram method based on fractal geometry. This method is based on minimizing surface roughness of bouguer anomaly. The fractal dimension of surface has been used as surface roughness of bouguer anomaly. Using this method, the optimal density of Charak area insouth of Hormozgan province can be determined which is 2/7 g/cm^3for the under-research area. This determined density has been used to correct and investigate its results about the isostasy of the studied area and results well-coincided with the geology of the area and dug exploratory holes in the text area.
Comparison and Review of the Advantages of the Fractal Method (Variogram) With Respect to the Nettelton in Determining the Density of the Bouguer Plane in the Southern Hormozgan: Iran
Authors: Reza Samadi Hamid , Asghar Teymoorian
Published: January 2022

In this paper we describe a comparison between the methods of Variogram and Nettelton to establish the density of the Bouguer plane. The Nettelton’s method is a common method for determining the density along a profile which is based on the least chosen profile’s topographic resemblance with the chosen density of related to that profile of the region. The variogram method based on fractal geometry. This method is based on minimizing surface roughness of bouguer anomaly. The fractal dimension of surface has been used as surface roughness of bouguer anomaly. Using this method, the optimal density of Charak area in south of Hormozgan province can be determined which is 2/7 g/cm3forthe under-research area. The density of the Bouguer plane in the region by the Nettelton’s method has been calculated 2/3g/cm3. This determined optimal density has been used in correcting and reviewing its result in the case of Isostazy state and some very good results have been achieved which has an amazing coincidence with the regional geology and the drilled exploration wells in the area.
Strategies for Tourism Development in National Parks with the Use of Swot Model (Case: Golestan National Park)
Authors: Bazzi Khodarahm , Khoshfar Gholam Reza , Zadeh Hossein Mousa
Published: January 2022

Nowadays, tourism industry is one of the important sources of production, income, occupation and building infrastructure to achieve sustainable development. In addition many of the policy makers and development planners reminded it as a main pillar of sustainability. According to this, tourism in national parks is considered as an important dimension of tourism. Due to this, there is a question here which is what are the potentials and tourism limitations in national parks? And how can we use the strategies to improving the tourism development in national parks which causing the tourism growth and also the national development? According to this , the present article by using the field studies, determining the strength and weaknesses, opportunities and threats is offering strategies and solutions in order to tourism development in Golestan National park. The achieved results of SWOT method showed that the mentioned area has vast capabilities in tourism which requiring attention and appropriate planning in this area.
Evaluate the Capabilities and Limitations Sustainable Rural Development in the Kermanshah District
Authors: AliAkbari Masood Safari , Pishroo Hamdollah
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the capabilities and limitations sustainable rural development in the Kermanshah district, is. Kermanshah district is, the one of Kermanshah city in the Kermanshah Province, located in the West of Iran. Province with an area of 24,640 square kilometers, the seventeenth province of Iran, the extent of. Reviews features and capabilities of the rural Kermanshah district, in order to achieve sustainable development goals of the study is considered. To assess the capabilities and limitations of sustainable rural development, Kermanshah district, the Model " driving force ( pressure), - the status quo - Response " (PSR), with emphasis on economic factors, is employed. In order to sustain economic factors are the factors that leads to rural development in a period of sustained economic terms, and the amount of economic and social prosperity for farmers and villagers to create. In the model used, studied over 10 indicators, such as access to water resources, food security, adequate income and permanent farmer’s share of manufactured exports, etc. have been studied. To calculate the index, data from the Statistical Center of Iran and the Ministry of Agriculture has been used. The results of the model used, the indicators used, show that stability, rural development, agricultural activities down to reliance has been, and continues to the present situation cannot be sustainable development for rural areas surveyed have. One of the main reasons for this instability, the increasing cost of agricultural production, on the one hand, and the low prices of the other party, which has caused the value added of this sector was low and income from agricultural activities 30 percent of total rural income ), not sustainable rural development, to be held.
On the Starlikeness for Certain Analytic Functions
Authors: Guo Lifeng , Wang Yunhua , Liu Jinzi
Published: January 2022

Let f(z) be an analytic function in the open unit disk U normalized with f (0)=0 and f’(0)=1. In this paper, the starlikeness for f(z) is discussed
Discrimination and Classification of Poultry Feeds Data
Authors: A.A Olosunde , A.T Soyinka
Published: January 2022

This study is aimed at employing discriminant analysis method and classification for the purpose of achieving the assessment of a discriminant function through which we can discover the reasons of the actual difference between two groups of eggs of which the chicken were fed with different combination of feeds. Fisher’s Linear Discriminant Function (LDA) was used as a tool for the Statistical analysis. It was estimated on the basis of a sample of 96 chickens, which were classified into two groups of 48 chickens each. One group was fed with in-organic copper salt combination while the second group with organic copper salt combination. Some important attributes are measured from the eggs produced from these two groups; such as egg’s size(g) and cholesterol level(mg).The results obtained assert the efficiency of the discriminant function which we obtained and the possibility of its use for the purpose of discriminating and classifying the eggs of unknown feeds into corresponding group in future.
The Method of Determining the Function of Traffic Costs for the Node with Unregulated Flows of Requests
Authors: N.А Naumova
Published: January 2022

Modeling of transportation networks with the purpose of optimization is a vital problem. The difficulties of numerical solution of optimization problems for networks mainly depend on the analytical definition of the function of traffic costs. We provide a developed mathematical model of transportation network based on the generalized Erlang time distribution. We also propose a classification of nodes. For the case of the node with unregulated intersection of multichannel lines as a system of mass service, we obtain an analytical realization of the function of traffic costs. We describe a method of determining the parameters of the generalized Erlang law from experimental data.
Assessing Competencies of Tourism Students through Poster Presentation: Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Junaid Ilham
Published: January 2022

This paper aims to examine the effectiveness of poster presentation in assessing the tourism students’ competencies. Three issues were investigated including the students’ responses, strengths and weaknesses and the students’ recommendation for more practical students’ learning. This research employed a case study approach (from July to December 2017) at Makassar Tourism Polytechnic, Indonesia. The study reveals that although students were worried about the implementation of poster presentation, the students were successfully participated in the examination through poster presentation. Three strengths were found including the students understand topics and sub-topics of a subject; link tourism concepts with the real context; and improve their self-confidence. This paper recommends the implementation of poster presentation for two reasons; 1) it supports the students to learn tourism concepts and issues independently; 2) it implements systematic ways including input (lecturer explains it), process (students prepare their poster), and output (students’ competencies).
Training Effects of Plyometric Training on Jump Parameters in D- And D/C-Squad Badminton Players
Authors: Fröhlich M , Felder H , Reuter M
Published: January 2022

Plyometric training is popular among individuals involved in dynamic sports, and plyometric exercises such as jumping, hopping, skipping and bounding are executed with the goal of increasing dynamic muscular performance, especially jumping. Much less information is available on the effectiveness of plyometric training (PT) in badminton, where jumping high (e.g. forehand overhead jump-smash) is important for success. The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of an 8-week periodized PT program on jumping high and power among male and female junior badminton players, using high-impact bilateral plyometric exercises. Starting and finishing with the biomechanical diagnostics of the squat jump (SJ), counter movement jump (CMJ), and drop jump (DJ) on force plates, kinematic analysis of forehand overhead smashes, anthropometric data as well as force data for pre- and posttest were analyzed. Before and after the biomechanical diagnostics, the players (n=11) undergo an 8-week PT (2 units per week) with a total of 2286 jumps. 8 male and 3 female junior badminton players (age: 16.0±1.6 years, height: 175.5±9.9 cm, mass: 69.3±11.4 kg) were tested in jumping high and forehand overhead jump-smashes performance. Looking at the plyometric strength parameters of the squat jump (P<0.05; dz=0.8) and the floor reaction-time of the drop jump (P<0.05; dz=1.1), the positive effect of the 8-week PT in junior badminton players is significant. Consequently, this form of training is essential for the development of junior and top-level badminton players. Moreover, the study has shown that the contact of the overhead smash cannot be increased by improving plyometric strength training (P>0.05). Therefore, the focus must be on technical training. Consequently, it is considered to be important to include short-term PT in in-season preparation in order to improve complex badminton-specific dynamic performance (smash-jumping).
Turkish Mothers’ Use of Complementation in Storytelling
Authors: ILGAZ Hande , ALTAN Aslı , HAŞİMOĞLU-ERTAŞ Serap
Published: January 2022

This study investigated whether the amount and types of nominalizing complements Turkish speaking mothers use in storytelling vary by their preschool children’s age. Eighty-five middle-class mothers narrated a wordless storybook to their children (36 to 72 months). Mothers’ story-related talk was coded for complements formed with the nominalizing suffixes -mA, -mAK, -DIK, -(y)AcAK. These complement structures were then coded for whether they contained mental state verbs. Contrary to expectation, the results demonstrated no difference in mothers’ use of complementation by their children’s age. However, there were significant differences in suffix type. -mAK constructions were found to be the most frequently used complement type, followed by -DIK, -mA, and -(y)AcAK constructions. In addition, complement structures that contained a mental state verb as the complement verb were found to be the least frequent. The results show remarkable similarities with findings from the acquisition of complementation literature and are discussed in terms of their implications.
Optimizing the Islamic school quality improvement through 7P concept
Authors: Muthoifin  , Supriyanto Eko , Shobron Sudarno , Mulyadi Agus
Published: January 2022

Purpose of the study: The purpose of this study is to design and formulate the practice of optimization strategies performed by Islamic schools to improve school quality and customer satisfaction.

Methodology: This study used field research method as the data obtained through interviews and direct observation. The object of the research is SMP Muhammadiyah Sinar Fajar Cawas and SMP Islam Terpadu Muhammadiyah An Najah Jatinom Klaten, Central Java, Indonesia

Main Findings: The results of the study show that the optimization of quality improvement performed by two schools under study is a marketing mix strategy through 7P application: (1) product of a variety of programs; (2) price of school fees offered to parents; (3) places of both schools are strategic and accessible by public and private transportation; (4) promotion through printed, electronic, and social media; (5) people including educators and office staff are young and enthusiastic; (6) physical evidence of school buildings and student reports and; (7) process of teaching and learning in both schools have met national education standards. The seven concepts are very influential in improving and optimizing the progress and quality of schools. The most influential concept applications in SMP Muhammadiyah Sinar Fajar are product, price, place, and people. Meanwhile, product, price, place, and physical evidence are five major applied concepts carried out in SMP Islam Terpadu Muhammadiyah An Najah.

Applications of this study: This research is expected to be applied in schools, universities, and the wider community that focuses on education issues and optimizing the quality of Islamic schools

Novelty/Originality of this study: Therefore, the impacts of the seven concepts are the high public interest; young, enthusiastic, and high creativity teachers; a variety of programs; teachers who are admired by prospective students and parents and; professional and certified school principals.
IDENTIFICATION OF AQUAPORIN 7 GENE POLYMORPHISM AND IN-VIVO FERTILITY OF EGYPTIAN BUFFALO BULLS
Authors:   Department of Animal Reproduction & A.I., National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Postal code 12622, Egypt, Hasanain Mahmoud , Mahmoud Karima Gh. M. , Ahmed Youssef , Sakr Abdelaziz , EL-Menoufy Afify , Ismail Sayed
Published: January 2022

This work aimed to investigate the genetic polymorphism of Aquaporin 7 (AQP7) gene and its association with the in-vivo fertility of Egyptian buffalo bulls. A total of 188 fresh semen ejaculates were collected from 47 buffalo bulls and subjected to semen evaluation. The bulls were grouped according to in-vivo fertility relying on sire conception rate (SCR) into high (SCR>50%, n=41) and low (SCR<50%, n=6) fertile bulls. DNA was extracted from semen and a 200 bp fragment of the AQP7 gene was amplified by PCR. The genetic polymorphism of AQP7 gene was detected by restriction fragment length polymorphism, the single strand conformation polymorphism and the nucleotide sequencing. The results revealed that SCR was significantly (p<0.001) increased in high (71.4±1.3) than low (44.7±2.8) fertile bulls while the ejaculate volume, individual motility%, lives sperm%, sperm concentration and sperm abnormalities showed a non-significant difference in both groups. The AQP7 gene showed no genetic variation in all bulls. The alignment of the resultant sequence with buffalo AQP7 gene sequence (ID: XM_006066699.2) showed 100% identity (122/122), however, deletion of A49 was discovered when the sequence was aligned with ID: XM_006066700.2 of buffalo in GenBank. In conclusion, the sire conception rate is not associated with any genetic variation in Aquaporin 7 gene. The Aquaporin 7 gene could be a highly conserved sequence in Egyptian buffalo bulls. Future research on large herd populations in different regions of AQP7 gene is required for evaluating the AQP7 gene polymorphism and its association with the fertility of Egyptian buffalo bulls.
POST-PARTUM SUB-CLINICAL ENDOMETRITIS- ALTERATION IN UTERINE HAEMODYNAMICS, INFLAMMATORY MARKERS ON TREATMENT WITH MODIFIED ESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION PROTOCOLS IN DAIRY COWS
Authors:   Department of Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSKHPKV, Palampur176062 INDIA, Sharma Akshay , Singh Madhumeet , Kumar Pravesh , Kumar Surender , Thakur Rakesh
Published: January 2022

Forty-one dairy cows (n=41) were enrolled to envisage the changes in uterine haemodynamics during sub-clinical endometritis (SCE) and its treatment with modified estrus synchronization protocols at 8 weeks post-partum. Trans-rectal Doppler sonography of both the middle uterine arteries (MUAs) was carried out for assessment of uterine perfusion whereas serum inflammatory markers i.e. IL-6 and C-RP were measured at 8 weeks post-partum and estrus (induced or spontaneous). Modified estrus synchronization protocols (MG6G and MG6GP) were used to adjudge their efficacy in post-partum dairy cows diagnosed with SCE and reproductive parameters were recorded. As a part of result, Doppler indices of both the MUAs at estrus i.e. TAMEAN, TAMAX, Blood flow volume-TAMEAN and TAMAX and diameter of MUA, were significantly lower (P<0.05) after application of MG6G and MG6GP protocols in SCEP as compared to SCEP control cows. Similarly, the IL-6, C-RP concentrations and PMNCs proportion (%) were significantly higher (P<0.05) in SCEP control as compared to cows treated with MG6G and MG6GP protocols. Moreover, on the day of estrus, the uterine haemodynamics, concentration of serum inflammatory markers and PMNCs proportion (%) in treated cows was at par with SCE negative control (SCEN) cows. In terms of reproductive performance, days open were recorded to be significantly lower (P<0.01) in treated and SCEN group as compared to SCEP control cows. In conclusion, sub-clinical endometritis led higher uterine perfusion, release of proinflammatory cytokines and PMNCs proportion which happened to plummet the post-partum reproductive performance was successfully managed with modified estrus synchronization protocols.