bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Praktik Tabungan E-Mas dan Gadai Emas Bank S Menurut Pemikiran Imam Syafi’i
Authors: Hasyim Fajar Alvial , Hadiyanto Redi
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The times have brought us to increasingly modern innovations. So that the Banking industry also develops. Buying and selling that used to be done face-to-face can now be done remotely (online). Even pawning that used to be done face-to-face can now be done online. Bank S which gave birth to electronic gold savings and electronic gold pawn products under the trade name E-Mas. The purpose of this study is to determine the practice of these products free from usury and fraud in the perspective of Imam Syafi'i theory. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a field research approach, structural normative. The primary data sources were obtained from the legal sources of the Qur'an, Hadith, and Imam Shafi'i Theory, while the secondary sources were from books, journals, and articles related to research. The results of this study conclude that the author's hypothesis is wrong regarding the existence of usury and fraud in this gold product and it is proven that this product is free from usury and fraud from the point of view of Imam Syafi'i's theory, namely the existence of consensual and mutual consent.

Abstrak. Perkembangan zaman membawa kita kepada inovasi yang semakin modern. Sehingga industri perBankan ikut berkembang. Jual beli yang dulunya dilakukan secara tatap muka sekarang dapat dilakukan dari jarak jauh (online). Bahkan gadai yang dulunya dilakukan secara tatap muka sekarang dapat dilakukan secara online. Bank S yang melahirkan produk elektronik tabungan emas dan elektronik gadai emas dengan nama dagang E-Mas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui praktek produk tersebut bebas dari riba dan kecurangan dalam sudut pandang teori Imam Syafi’i. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan field research, sktuktural normatif. Sumber data primer diperoleh dari sumber hukum Al-Quran, Hadist, dan Teori Imam Syafi’i  sedangkan sumber sekunder dari buku, jurnal-jurnal, serta artikel yang berhubungan dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan hipotesa penulis salah mengenai adanya riba dan kecurangan pada produk e-mas ini dan terbukti produk ini terbebas dari riba dan kecurangan dari sudut pandang teori Imam syafi’i yaitu adanya unsur suka sama suka dan saling rela.
Optimization of Micro-Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in West Surabaya by Canvas Model
Authors: GS Achmad Daengs , Istanti Enny
Published: January 2023

As a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, business competition is intensifying. In commercial rivalry, every business, especially those in the MSME sector, must have a plan. The supporting pillars of the Indonesian economy are MSMEs. This research aims to identify initiatives to optimize MSMEs by applying methods based on the Business Model Canvas. This form of study is qualitative and descriptive. Purposive sampling was utilized to determine sources of information.  After finishing data gathering, the data analysis was conducted concurrently along three channels. The research findings demonstrate that businesses can continue to expand if they develop and implement innovative business models. By the Business Model Canvas, MSMEs can identify the components of their business implementation. MSMEs can optimize each element according to their objectives and capabilities. It is expected that the research would improve income and develop current MSME businesses
The Effect of Salary, Health and Safety on Employee Job Satisfaction Moderated by the Quality of Human Resources
Authors: Syardiansah Syardiansah , Lubis Nurliza , Harahap Ainul Yusna
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of salary, occupational health, and safety (K3)  on employee job satisfaction moderated by the quality of human resources at PT Sisirau, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The total population tested for this researcher consisted of 46 employees, and the sample was selected using the saturated sampling method so that the entire population was sampled. The results of this study concluded that pre-moderation partial testing showed that salaries and occupational health and safety (K3) had a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. After being moderated by the quality of human resources, salary has a negative and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Occupational health and safety (K3) after being moderated with the quality of human resources has a positive and also significant effect on employee job satisfaction. If tested simultaneously, before or after moderating the quality of human resources, the salary variable and the occupational health and safety (K3) variable have no effect together on employee job satisfaction.
Communication Patterns of Cybercrime in The Financial Technology Business During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Adhrianti Lisa , Septirisani Indah , Marlina Neneng Cucu
Published: January 2023

In the era of technological development in Indonesia, Fintech services (Financial technology) are increasingly widespread, one of which is Peer to peer lending or often known as online loans (Pinjol). Moreover, during the COVID-19 pandemic, it had an economic impact, so people chose a way out to borrow funds through illegal loans because there was no guarantee, the process was easy and fast. The purpose of the study was to determine the communication pattern of digital crime in the financial technology business during the COVID-19 pandemic (a case study of illegal online loan application debtors). The paradigm used is constructivist with qualitative research methods, using the theory of Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC) and the theory of technological determinism. Researchers used informants based on the purposive sampling technique. The results of the study indicate that the communication pattern of digital crime in the fintech business of illegal lending applications during the COVID-19 pandemic between creditors and debtors uses one-way and two-way communication patterns with synchronous communication and asynchronous communication types. Changes in communication technology inevitably lead to communication failures, as well as changes in cultural and social fabrics. The ongoing communication process gives rise to digital crimes of online fraud, cyber-related crime, and infringements of privacy, which are forms of violation for the benefit of the illegal lending company while harming the debtor as a victim.
Development of PTKIN in Medical Education Study Program Alauddin State Islamic University Makassar
Authors: Pababbari Musafir , Kaslam Kaslam , Pababbari Bariek Ramdhani
Published: January 2023

The UIN campus which has been converted from IAIN has a very great interest in opening a Medical Education Study Program. Currently, of the 24 existing UIN campuses, only 3 campuses already have a Medical Education Study Program. One of them is UIN Alauddin Makassar. Establishing a Medical Education Study Program is not easy, it requires a very long and very rigorous struggle. Therefore, this paper is intended to provide an overview of the process of the birth of the Medical Education Study Program, the obstacles encountered and the strategies to deal with them as well as the prospects for the Medical Education Study Program in the future. This paper uses qualitative methods and collects data through documents related to studies of program weaknesses, interviews with historical actors, and literature studies. As a result, UIN Alauddin took 10 years to prepare the attitudes of the Medical Education Study Program which involved 3 periods of the chancellor's leadership, namely the preparatory stage during Prof. Dr. H. Azhar Arsyad, MA, the formation preparation stage during Prof. Dr. H. Qadir Gassing HT, MS and the stage of the study program was born during Prof. Dr. H. Musafir Pababbari, M.Si by continuing the construction of hospitals and learning facilities. The process of the attitude of the Medical Education Study Program faced various obstacles, but it was successfully passed, so the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education issued an operational permit at that time. The prospect of medical education at UIN Alauddin is expected to contribute to producing doctors who can integrate world health with Islamic sciences.
The Important Factor Behind The Different Scales of Tourism Through CBT
Authors: Pugara Ade , Ariani Nofa Martina , A’yun Annisa Qurota
Published: January 2023

Community-based tourism is a tourism development approach with a high level of local community involvement and can be accounted for by social and environmental aspects (Hayati, 2014). Umbul Ponggok is the Community Based Tourism in Klaten Regency and reaches national level tourism. Umbul Ponggok is developed by people through BUMDes and uses Dana Desa to fund it. On the other side, the small world is the regional Community-Based Tourism in Banyumas Regency and especially located in the Baturaden tourism area. This attraction is built and managed by the community through pokdarwis in the Baturaden Tourism Area. Based on that fact, the study aims to evaluate the main factor of CBT management, which produce the different levels and scale of tourist attraction. The research uses the deductive-qualitative-rationalistic paradigm. As a result, good promotion, learning exchange, and legal organization have a significant role to escalate the tourism level.
Social Security for Vulnerable Workers in Aceh Province: Lessons from the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Rizki Cut Zakia , Syathi Putri Bintusy , Fitriyani Fitriyani
Published: January 2023

Conditions for vulnerable workers whose living conditions are uncertain have worsened since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study investigates the social assistance programs available to these workers and analyzes the beneficiaries and distribution flow of social assistance during the pandemic in Aceh Province, Indonesia. The data were obtained from agencies in Aceh and vulnerable workers themselves, with a total of 100 respondents. A descriptive qualitative method is used in this study. From the results of the field survey, the distribution of [what does JPS stand for?] (JPS) assistance in Aceh was carried out in the form of non-cash assistance that meets basic needs in 2020, and then in 2021 the distribution of JPS Covid-19 assistance was cash transferred directly by the Aceh Provincial Office to beneficiaries, through a cooperating bank account. There was no change in the expenditures of the beneficiary group (which in this case was vulnerable workers) during the pandemic, but there was a change in income.
Deagrarianization Problem and The Implications on Agricultural Policy in Indonesia
Authors: Pujiriyani Dwi Wulan
Published: January 2023

This paper discusses the existence of Indonesia as an agrarian country in Southeast Asia amid the threat of deagrarianization that is occuring worldwide. Deagrarianization is a terminology to explain the transition from the agricultural sector to the non-agricultural sector which occurs widely in various rural areas of the world. This study uses the Grant approach by combining the results of statistical quantitative studies to provide a more complete and clear explanation of the symptoms of deagrarianization in macro perspective. The results showed that deagrarianization is ongoing in Indonesia. This can be seen from the six main indicators, namely: a decrease in GDP from the agricultural sector, a decrease of farming households, a decrease in the number of rurals, a decline in rural population, a decrease in labor participation in the agricultural sector, and a decrease in the extent of agricultural land. Those indicators show that agriculture is no longer a primary sector, but turned into a secondary sector instead. For agrarian countries, the transition of the agricultural sector to the non-agrarian sector becomes an important signal that agriculture is in a precarious condition. Deagrarianization is very potential to widening the disparity between the poor and the rich class in rural communities. If this situation gets worse, in macro’s perspective, it will give a greater impact on Indonesia's food security as an agrarian country.
Sustainability Ecotourism Complexity in Batu-Indonesia: CBE Implementation based on Tourists' Evaluation
Authors: Husamah H , Suwono Hadi , Nur Hadi , Dharmawan Agus
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to analyze the implementation of CBE principles in the ecotourism management. This quantitative study investigates the relationship between independent variables and the implementation of CBE principles. This research was conducted in three ecotourism areas: Coban Rondo, Coban Talun, and Paralayang. Visitors of those three ecotourism were used as the samples of this study (±375 visitors). The data would be analyzed using multiple regression to determine the relationship between several variables to the implementation of CBE principles. A Two-Way ANOVA had been used to see whether variables had a significant influence on CBE. According to the results of multiple regression analysis, only Coban Rondo shows a significant relationship. The findings of analysis show a significant influence, which is only shown by the varied motives for traveling to Coban Talun and Paralayang. The distinction in BNT notation arises exclusively in Paralayang, whereas no notational difference appears in Coban Talun
Social Behavior Of Panrita Lopi Group In Bira Village, Bulukumba Regency
Authors: Mukti Imam , Oruh Shermina , Agustang Andi
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze in depth the social behavior of the panrita lopi group. This study uses a qualitative method by analyzing the social behavior of the panrita lopi group and describing social phenomena that exist in the community. The types and sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. The data were analyzed using BF Skinner's theory of social behavior. The results showed that there was a change in the social behavior of the panrita lopi group, this change was generally influenced by the work environment, both from the aspect of social objects and non-social objects. This behavior change is in the aspect of a consumptive individual's lifestyle, in the social aspect of the reduced intensity of social interaction between individuals and society in general, but this does not apply to interactions between individuals and members of the panrita lopi group.
PROPIEDAD COLECTIVA E IDENTIDAD CULTURAL INDIGENA EN PUEBLO XUCURU CON BRASIL Y EN ASOCIACIÓN LHAKA HONHAT CON ARGENTINA
Authors: López Escarcena Sebastian
Published: January 2023

Pueblo indígena Xucuru y sus miembros con Brasil, y Comunidades indígenas miembros de la Asociación Lhaka Honhat (Nuestra Tierra) con Argentina, son los casos más recientes que la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos ha resuelto sobre propiedad indígena y tribal. Ambas sentencias son relevantes. La primera, por desarrollar la obligación estatal de saneamiento de los territorios y tierras indígenas. La segunda, por desvincular al derecho a la identidad cultural de los pueblos indígenas de su propiedad colectiva, catalogándolo como un derecho económico, social y cultural autónomo. El presente trabajo analiza estas decisiones judiciales, destacando la potencial superación del esencialismo, que ha caracterizado a dicha jurisprudencia, en la última de las sentencias estudiadas. Este último aspecto es de suma importancia, pues al desligar la identidad cultural de la propiedad comunal, se fortalece la protección convencional de pueblos que, como toda colectividad, están destinados a mutar permanentemente.
IMPOSICIÓN DE MEDIDA DE SEGURIDAD SIN DOLO.
Authors: Pacheco Quezada Jaime
Published: January 2023

El autor comenta una sentencia del Tribunal de Juicio Oral en lo Penal de Concepción que impone a una persona inimputable una medida de seguridad, aun cuando se establece en la sentencia que éste actuó sin dolo. Lo anterior pone de relevancia la problemática en torno a si la conformación del injusto que fundamenta la imposición de una consecuencia jurídica por la comisión de un delito, tiene un contenido diverso según se trate de un imputable o no. La respuesta afirmativa a tal interrogante llevaría a la renuncia de la exigencia de imputación subjetiva cuando se trata de una actuación no culpable. Concluye el autor que el tratamiento normativo del inimputable sigue siendo una tarea pendiente.
Emergent Contaminants in Freshwater Ecosystem: A case study from Turkey
Authors: FİLAZİ Ayhan , KUZUKIRAN Özgür , AKCA Gülçin , YURDAKÖK DİKMEN Begüm , ÖZKAN KOTİLOĞLU Selin , SELVİ Mahmut , ERKOÇ Figen
Published: January 2023

The current study evaluated certain emerging contaminants in the Susurluk sub-basin, which is under significant anthropogenic pollution pressure. Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), organochlorine insecticides, and microplastics were investigated from both surface and sediment samples collected in dry and wet seasons. In the Kocaçay river reaching the Marmara Sea, γ-HCH and β-HCH were detected in the dry season. Dieldrin was also observed in very high concentrations in river sediments during the dry season. Nilüfer stream is a significant waterway close to industrial and urban areas resulting in pollution of high concentrations of PCBs, DDT, and its metabolites. Sediment samples contained higher contaminants: DDT and metabolites in the sediment from almost all stations. According to the Hazard quotient coefficient, all detected pollutants were found to be >1, indicating a high risk in the river system. Fiber was the dominant microplastic. The water quality of Nilüfer Stream was poor/bad in quality both in dry and wet seasons, while Kocaçay River was moderate and poor/bad quality in dry and wet seasons, respectively. The findings of bacterial growth augmented and worsened water quality in the river basin with coliforms dominating, as assessed at the genus/species level and were very abundant.
Global Standardization for a Sustainable Future
Authors: ALGAN F. Müge
Published: January 2023

Climate change is one of the crucial problems facing our world. Countries, international organizations and non-governmental organizations are making efforts to find solutions to climate change and problems related to climate change. Governance theories and the economic, social and environmental problems our world is facing have also increased the responsibilities of states. In this context, the states are expected to exhibit sensitive and responsible governance to global problems. Responsible governance is becoming more complex with environmental justice, responsible and sustainable production and consumption elements. Standardization plays an important role in finding solutions to climate change problems, reaching UN SDGs, and ensuring sustainable production and consumption. This article examines the green standardization and sustainable product standardization studies carried out to develop solutions to climate change problems and to provide a better future. This article also introduces the sharing economy to the reader for a sustainable future. This article demonstrates the importance of standards for ensuring responsible governance and achieving the UN SDG.
Kindergarten Registration Management System (KREMS)
Authors: Ibrahim Amirah , Mohamed Hasiah
Published: January 2023

Kindergarten Registration Management System (KReMS) is a systemthat has been developed for one of the kindergarten in Dungun. Thissystem is proposed to be developed in order to help the management ofthe kindergarten to manage the registration process. The user for thissystem can be divided into four which are parent, admin, staff andteacher. KReMS basically have eight modules which are studentregistration, fees payment, generating report, announcement to parent,updating vacancies in the kindergarten, upload receipt and importantdocuments, update status, and record parent, staff and studentinformation. The methodology used to develop KReMS is RapidApplication Development (RAD). KReMS is evaluated by experts andusers. The evaluation of KReMS is done with four experts based on fivecriteria which are flow of the system, interface, efficiency, ease of use,and user experience. From this evaluation, the result shows that most ofthe experts agree that KReMS the interface of KReMS is attractive.Apart from that, user’s evaluation that involved 30 respondents has beenconducted. Questionnaire is distributed to the respondents and therespondents evaluated the system based on six constructs which areinterface, usability, efficiency, satisfaction, ease of use and userexperience. Result shows that most of the respondents agreed that thesystem will be able to improve the efficiency of their works with thehighest mean which is 4.36 (SD= 0.62). As for the future enhancement,one of features that can be added is ability of the system to recordstudent attendance
The Research Assistant Management System (RAMS)
Authors: Amiruddin Nurul Izzati , Sa’dan Siti Aisyah , Mohamed Hasiah , Mohd Adzmi Nurul Husna Amalina
Published: January 2023

The Research Management Unit (RMU) of UiTM Terengganu currentlyoperated manually in recording all of their Research Assistantinformation. The limitations in keeping the record manually are that therecord may be lost due to human or environment disaster and thestorage to keep all the record also may expended as the record are keepincreasing. The Research Assistant Management System (RAMS) isdeveloped to help the administrative of the RMU in UiTM Terengganuto manage the Research Assistant information more effectively. Reportscan be generate easily using this system. The Rapid ApplicationDevelopment (RAD) model methodology is used in the development ofthe system. The methodology consist of five phases which arerequirement planning phase, user design phase, construction phase,cutover phase and lastly the documentation. This system have beendemonstrated to three expert users for the feedback and therecommendation. Besides that, user testing also conducted bydistributed the questionnaire to the 30 respondents. The result based onthe respondent analysis shows that the highest mean of perceive ofusefulness of the system is 4.167 (SD= 0.531). In conclusions, theRAMS will give more benefit to user when using it and hopefully it canhelp RMU to manage their Research Assistant information.
Implementing Laravel Framework for E-Commerce: Case Study at Indonesian Farmer Shop Center
Authors: Defni - , Lestari Tri
Published: January 2023

This paper aims to implement e-commerce using the laravel framework. The implementation of e-commerce is applied to the Indonesian Farmer Shop Center (TTIC) in the city of Padang, especially in the sales section precisely sales and payment transactions. This e-commerce can make it easier for consumers to purchase products in TTIC. For making e-commerce using the laravel framework. For e-commerce creation use the laravel framework. Its data storage uses a MySQL database.This paper aims to implement e-commerce using the laravel framework. The implementation of e-commerce is applied to the Indonesian Farmer Shop Center (TTIC) in the city of Padang, especially in the sales section precisely sales and payment transactions. This e-commerce can make it easier for consumers to purchase products in TTIC. For making e-commerce using the laravel framework. For e-commerce creation use the laravel framework. Its data storage uses a MySQL database.
LTE Network Area Coverage on FDD and TDD Technology
Authors: Chandra Dikky , Yusnita Sri , Sitepu Dana Bahari , Mursydan Arif , Meidelfi Dwiny
Published: January 2023

FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing) and TDD (Time Division Duplexing) Technology I is a duplex technology on the 4G LTE network. FDD technology in Indonesia is deployed in the 900 MHz, 1800 MHz and 2100 MHz frequency bands. Meanwhile, TDD technology uses frequency of 2300 MHz. In order to see the performance from the side of coverage, a measurement of the signal strength is conducted by direct measurements in field so that the appropriate technology and frequency band can be determined for the measurement area. The measurements have been done by two samples of different frequencies, namely 1800 MHz for FDD and 2300 MHz for TDD. Measurement of coverage is conducted on the same existing BTS and different BTS for both FDD and TDD modes. The parameter used in this measurement is the RSRQ value as one of the basic parameters of KPI (Key Performance Indicator). The results of drivetest data obtained the farthest coverage area of 789 m, namely the FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing) technology with frequency of 1800 MHz and TDD with frequency of 2300 MHz for 633 m.
Black box testing on the online quiz application using the Equivalence Partitions method
Authors: Huriati Putri , Azmi Haryuni , Wati Yenni , Meidelfi Dwiny , Lestari Tri
Published: January 2023

The Quiz Online application is an android-based application that aims to help elementary school children learn and explore the material taught at school, this application can be used anywhere and anytime, parents and teachers can also monitor children's learning progress. To achieve the objectives of this application, it is necessary to test the online quiz application to ensure that the system functions according to user needs. This test is useful to ensure there are no errors that can later cause losses in the future. Testing on the online quiz application using the Equivalence Partitioning method. The steps taken are to make a test design, test limits, test scenarios and expected results. From the results of tests carried out using the Equivalence Partitioning method in the online quiz application, no errors were found and all system functions were running well.
Recipe Planning Application
Authors: Abong Angela Anak , Afip Zehan Afizah Binti
Published: January 2023

Kenyalang’s Kitchen is an Android-based recipe planning application to promote Sarawak’s traditional recipe. The application will assist user in the preparation of customary cuisine from various ethnicities in Sarawak. The user is able to choose the recipe based on the ingredients selected. Besides that, the application provides the ‘Xprez List’ that consists of recipe list that can be prepared in a minimum time.  This application offers unique features such as‘Food Famous’ which will list all the well-known cuisine from different ethnicities in Sarawak. Another uniqueness of this application is ‘Glossary’ to help the users to understand some of the unfamiliar terms.  The recipe recommender is developed by using Object Oriented Software Development methodology. The software used is Android Studio in Java programming language. In short, the application aims to guide the users to prepare the Sarawak’s traditional recipe.
FPGA Implementation of High Speed and Area Efficient Three Operand Binary Adder
Authors: Azeez Saba , Rangaree Pankaj
Published: January 2023

Three operand binary adder is the basic functional unit to perform the pseudorandom bit generator algorithms and in various cryptography. The basic method used to perform the three-operand binary addition is carry save adder, which leads to high delay. For this a parallel prefix two operand adder such as Han-Carlson adder is used to reduce the delay but increases the hardware architecture i.e., area increases. To overcome this disadvantage, we need a new area efficient and high-speed adder architecture to be proposed using pre compute bitwise addition followed by carry prefix computation logic to perform three operand binary adder which reduces delay and area efficiently. This method is the proposed method and implemented on the FPGA device. A newly designed three operand binary adder is shown and is implemented in MDCLCG. The results of 16 bit and 32-bit three operand adder will be shown and this proposed method is applied on Modified Dual CLCG. The Carry-Save-Adder architecture used in 32-bit MDCLCG is replaced by the proposed architecture. The design is prototyped on a commercially available FPGA platform to validate the design on silicon chip.
Cloud Computing Adoption in the Financial Banking Sector- A Systematic Literature Review (2011-2021)
Authors: Adwan Ehab Juma , Alsaeed Bader Ali
Published: January 2023

Scholarly research works on the adoption of Cloud Computing (CC) have recently emerged with the technology’s importance for organizations at a fast pace. Despite the numerous advantages of CC adoption for financial institutions (FI) in terms of storage cost mitigation, computation higher increase, and information access higher access rates from any place, Banking’s CC adoption executives and practitioners are badly seeking to obtain trustworthy recipes of how to utilize CC adoption frameworks to transform banks operations to cloud. In this vein and based on a systematic literature review (SLR) method, we conducted a review of 370 empirical studies from 2011 to 2021, downsized the studies to 27 directly relevant papers to reveal 14 frameworks, methods, models, or strategies of CC adoption in Banking sectors in 14 countries, and compared the findings across studies in terms of the utilized frameworks, methods, models, or strategies.
Utilizing Requirement Testing Methods on Web-Based Swab Data Information System
Authors: Defni - , Johan - , Putra Andani Eka , Nova Fitri , Andriani Wiwik
Published: January 2023

The spread of the virus caused by SARS-CoV-2 has been designated as an extraordinary event so that the government to speed up the collection and management of this disease then appoints several hospitals that serve as referral hospitals for people who want to check themselves. One of the hospitals used as a reference by the government in West Sumatra is Andalas University hospital. In just one day, the hospital received thousands of samples for examination. The number of samples to be examined and the limited number of administrations that conduct data collection results in the length of the sample collection process. This article aims to design and implement an information system in the data collection of Swab Covid-19 using waterfall model system development methods. The requirement testing model is used for testing a web-based Covid 19 swab data information system whether it is in accordance with system users' needs analysis and design.
Energy and Exergy Analysis of Single Effect Water-LiBr Vapour Absorption Refrigeration System
Authors: Sitotaw Natnale
Published: January 2023

Vapor absorption refrigeration system (VARS) is one of the emerging technology in thermal-driven refrigeration systems and has too many benefits in comparison with another cooling system as their performance is good and the cost is low. Different mathematical models of various complexities have been developed for performance analysis, optimization, and design of such systems. In this study energy and exergy of a single effect LiBr vapor absorption refrigeration system is analyzed with different mathematical model developed so far. The effect of varying the temperature for each component of the system on the coefficient of performance (COP) and exergetic efficiency (COPex) is briefly discussed. The results show that increasing generator temperature from 86oc to 102oc for constant refrigerant mass flow rate causes COP of the system to increase, due to the decrease in circulation ratio. In another case, increasing the evaporator temperature from 2oc to 14oc for a constant temperature input of the generator has a positive effect on both the first and second law efficiency of the VARS as the load on the generator decrease. From the result, it can also be concluded that increasing absorber temperature has a negative impact on both COP and exergetic efficiency of VARS.
The Utilization of Augmented Reality Technology for the Development of Tourism Information Media
Authors: Maru Rosmini , Nur Ali Rahmat Muhammadiyah , Yusuf Muhammad , Nyompa Sukri , Rusdi -
Published: January 2023

The industrial revolution 4.0 has brought tourism trends using enriched interactive technology services. Technology in the world of tourism has helped the expansion of the industry through the promotion and mediation of independent tourists to carry out all services and transactions easily, including obtaining tourist information. This study aims to develop promotion media for geography education tourism in Soppeng Regency and test the effectiveness of the media. This study adopted the Alessi & Trollip learning multimedia development model. The developed media was tested on 20 respondents with 10-item usability scale statements and 5 response options ranging from agreeing to strongly disagree. The level of effectiveness of the media developed after being tested using the usability scale (SUS) system is included in the Good category (good) with an average score of 76.5. This level of effectiveness is included in the acceptable to users or acceptable category, with a grade scale of C and an adjective rating in the Good or good category. The results of this study also indicate that users are satisfied with the developed media but are not enthusiastic so that users can switch to other, more interesting media at any time. In the end, based on the final score obtained, it was concluded that the promotion media for geography education tourism in Soppeng Regency (battle city application) was effective and acceptable to users.Â
Wireless Sensor Network Based Monitoring System: Implementation, Constraints, and Solution
Authors: Miptahudin Apip , Suryani Titiek , Wirawan Wirawan
Published: January 2023

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a collection of sensors communicating at close range by forming a wireless-based network (wireless). Since 2015 research related to the use of WSN in various health, agriculture, security industry, and other fields has continued to grow. One interesting research case is the use of WSN for the monitoring process by collecting data using sensors placed and distributed in locations based on a wireless system. Sensors with low power, multifunction, supported by a combination of wireless network, microcontroller, memory, operating system, radio communication, and energy source in the form of an integrated battery enable a monitoring process of the monitoring area to run properly. The implementation of the wireless sensor network includes five main parts, namely sender, receiver, wireless transmission media, data/information, network architecture/configuration, and network management. Network management itself includes network configuration management, network performance management, network failure management, network security management, and network financing management. The main obstacles in implementing a wireless sensor network include three things: an effective and efficient data sending/receiving process, limited and easily depleted sensor energy/power, network security, and data security that is vulnerable to eavesdropping and destruction. This paper presents a taxonomy related to the constraints in implementing Wireless Sensor Networks. This paper also presents solutions from existing studies related to the constraints of implementing the WSN. Furthermore, from the results of the taxonomy mapping of these constraints, new gaps were identified related to developing existing research to produce better solutions.
Efektivitas Pendistribusian Zakat Oleh Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Kabupaten Siak
Authors: Kartius  , Herman Herman , Purnomo Dedi
Published: January 2023

The National Amil Zakat Agency (Baznas) of Siak Regency is a zakat management agency in the Siak Regency area which is responsible for reports to the Regent. The purpose of this study was to analyze and explain the effectiveness of the distribution of Zakat by the National Amil Zakat Agency of Siak Regency (Koto Gasib District Study). The type of research used is descriptive research with qualitative methods by analyzing data in the form of interviews and observations. The study was conducted in Koto Gaasib District, Siak Regency by assessing the effectiveness of the distribution of zakat carried out by Baznas, Siak Regency, to Mustahik in Koto Gasib District. The sample in this study consisted of the Head of Baznas, Deputy II for Distribution and Utilization, staff, UPZ Koto Gasib and Mustahik. The results of the research conducted have not been fully effective because there are still several obstacles found, including the socialization carried out by Baznas has not been maximized because the purpose of socialization is focused on muzakki. In addition, reporting from mustahik regarding its business development is also not clear. The suggestions that will be recommended are that the socialization must be balanced to both muzakki and mustahik, as well as the reporting provided by mustahik about business development to the Baznas of Siak Regency.
Personalized Speech Classification Scheme for the Smart Speaker Accessibility Improvement of the Speech-Impaired people
Authors:   Korean Institute of Smart Media, Lee SeungKwon , Jeon Gwang il , Choe U Jin
Published: January 2023

With the spread of smart speakers based on voice recognition technology and deep learning technology, not only non-disabled people, but also the blind or physically handicapped can easily control home appliances such as lights and TVs through voice by linking home network services. This has greatly improved the quality of life. However, in the case of speech-impaired people, it is impossible to use the useful services of the smart speaker because they have inaccurate pronunciation due to articulation or speech disorders. In this paper, we propose a personalized voice classification technique for the speech-impaired to use for some of the functions provided by the smart speaker. The goal of this paper is to increase the recognition rate and accuracy of sentences spoken by speech-impaired people even with a small amount of data and a short learning time so that the service provided by the smart speaker can be actually used. In this paper, data augmentation and one cycle learning rate optimization technique were applied while fine-tuning ResNet18 model. Through an experiment, after recording 10 times for each 30 smart speaker commands, and learning within 3 minutes, the speech classification recognition rate was about 95.2%.
A study on the Construction of a Big Data-based Urban Information and Public Transportation Accessibility Analysis Platforms: Focused on Gwangju Metropolitan City
Authors:   Korean Institute of Smart Media, Lee Sangkeun , Kim Daeill , Yu Seung Min , Lee Jun
Published: January 2023

Recently, with the development of Smart City Solutions such as Big data, AI, IoT, Autonomous driving, and Digital twins around the world, the proliferation of various smart devices and social media, and the record of the deeds that people have left everywhere, the construction of Smart Cities using the “Big Data” environment in which so much information and data is produced that it is impossible to gauge the scale is actively underway. The Purpose of this study is to construct an objective and systematic analysis Model based on Big Data to improve the transportation convenience of citizens and formulate efficient policies in Urban Information and Public Transportation accessibility in sustainable Smart Cities following the 4th Industrial Revolution. It is also to derive the methodology of developing a Big Data-Based public transport accessibility and policy management Platform using a sustainable Urban Public DB and a Private DB. To this end, Detailed Living Areas made a division and the accessibility of basic living amenities of Gwangju Metropolitan City, and the Public Transportation system based on Big Data were analyzed. As a result, it was Proposed to construct a Big Data-based Urban Information and Public Transportation accessibility Platform, such as 1) Using Big Data for public transportation network evaluation, 2) Supporting Transportation means/service decision-making based on Big Data, 3) Providing urban traffic network monitoring services, and 4) Analyzing parking demand sources and providing improvement measures.
Market Reaction Before and After the Pandemic
Authors: Juliasari Deni , Liyundira Fetri Setyo , Cahayaningati Retno
Published: January 2023

Indonesia's economic situation, such as the JCI, Rupiah exchange rate, inflation, and interest rates, will be affected by the pandemic. Therefore, this study aims to understand the impact of JCI, the Rupiah exchange rate, inflation, and interest rates before and after the pandemic. This type of research uses event studies. Analysis used analysis of variance (ANOVA) F-difference test and sampling technique used objective sampling. The company's sampling criteria are as follows: 1. JCI is closed daily for 7 days before the event and 7 days after the event. 2. Rupiah exchange rate for 7 days before the event and 7 days after the event. 3. Seven months before and after the inflation event. 4. 7-month interest rates before and after the event. JCI before and after are the same and the average difference in the JCI descriptively between the JCI is not significantly the same as the rupiah exchange rate, while inflation and average interest rates show differences before and after the announcement of the Covid 19 pandemic.
Factors Affecting Company Financial Performance Using Human Resource Accounting as an Intervening Variable Empirical Study on Service Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET)
Authors: Astuti Diana Dwi , Rachmawati Lia
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the company's financial performance with human resource accounting as an intervening variable in service companies listed on the Stock Exchange Of Thailand (SET). The population in this study were all companies listed on the Stock Exchange Of Thailand (SET). This research method uses classical assumption test which includes normality test and multicollinearity test, path analysis and hypothesis testing with partial test (t test). Classical assumption test consisting of normality test and multicollinearity test. The results showed that Human Resource Accounting Disclosures did not have a relationship between the variables of Company Size, Product Diversification, Company Age, Ownership Concentration and Type of Industry on Financial Performance. Disclosure of Human Resources Accounting does not mediate between the variables of Company Size, Product Diversification, Company Age, Ownership Concentration and Type of Industry on Financial Performance.
Tlatelolco, México espacio de resistencias, dos miradas sobre su pasado y presente
Authors: Ortega Josefa
Published: January 2023

Reseña de dos propuestas expositivas sobre Tlatelolco desarrolladas a propósito de los 500 años de la caída del último baluarte de Tenochtitlan en la conquista española: Xaltilolli. Espacio de Artes, Memorias y Resistencias, en el Centro Cultural Universitario Tlatelolco (CCUT), y Bienal Tlatelolca, en Central de Maquetas. El texto presenta los contenidos y objetivos de ambas y reflexiona sobre sus particularidades. Problematiza el concepto de pueblos originarios y discute sobre la producción artística como herramienta de análisis y vinculación con un territorio. _____ This is a review of two exhibition proposals on Tlatelolco, Mexico, developed for the 500 years of the fall of the last bastion of Tenochtitlan during the Spanish conquest: Xaltilolli. Espacio de Artes, Memorias y Resistencias (Space of Arts, Memories and Resistances), at the Centro Cultural Universitario Tlatelolco (CCUT), and Bienal Tlatelolca, at the Central de Maquetas. The text presents the contents and objectives of both and reflects on their particularities. It problematizes the concept of original peoples and discusses artistic production as a tool for analysis and linkage to a territory.
González Moreno y la Mediterraneidad en la Archicofradía de la Sangre de Murcia
Authors: Zambudio Moreno Antonio
Published: January 2023

Tras la Guerra Civil y ante necesidad de recuperar el patrimonio religioso perdido, surgen en Murcia varios escultores que optan por un lenguaje novedoso dentro de lo que una expresión tan tradicionalista como la imaginería puede permitir, destacando la figura de Juan González Moreno y sus obras para las cofradías de Semana Santa. En este artículo exponemos dos de sus grandes creaciones de la década de los cincuenta, punto culminante de su carrera, para la antigua Archicofradía de la Sangre de Murcia, teniendo presente las distintas fuentes bibliográficas sobre este particular, así como la documentación encontrada en el archivo de la Archicofradía para un efectivo análisis de la inserción de un dialéctica que, a sus cualidades insertas en el clasicismo, aporta grandes dosis de modernidad.
Influencia y finalidad del pensamiento estético de Pablo Zelaya Sierra
Authors: Galeano Gabriel
Published: January 2023

El artículo concentra una reflexión sobre los fundamentos estéticos del pensamiento del artista hondureño Pablo Zelaya Sierra. Asimismo, el artículo analiza las implicaciones del trabajo de este creador en el contexto del arte hondureño y enumera la enorme contribución de su modelo estético-pedagógico en la generación de una cultura estética que a todas luces se proponía alcanzar una sensibilidad que posibilitara el desarrollo de un proyecto de nación sin influencias e imposiciones foráneas.
Mitos, pestes y aullidos dibujados por Clorindo Testa: denuncia y relato
Authors: Sánchez Llorens Mara
Published: January 2023

Este trabajo propone revisitar un conjunto de dibujos de mitos, pestes y aullidos del artista arquitecto ítalo argentino Clorindo Testa que se articulan a través de la serie La Peste en Ceppaloni (1977-1997). Este conjunto de mapas, dibujos y murales son un viaje donde el autor, metafóricamente, denuncia la incidencia de los problemas ecológicos en la condición humana y el aire de su hábitat. Metodológicamente, el texto acude a un triple relato de la obra: narrativo-visual, arqueológico y antropológico. Se descifra la estructura de mito dibujado que se desarrolla en el Medievo en la ciudad italiana de Ceppaloni, de donde procede la familia de Testa. Se recorre la villa medieval y su castillo, así como el itinerario de la peste negra durante el siglo XIV. Esta serie tiene un correlato en el trabajo de este autor que recupera la figuración para recobrar cierta idea de humanismo. Para Testa arte, arquitectura y ecología cohabitan.
Aproximación a la fundación y expulsión de los jesuitas de la casa-residencia de San Francisco Javier en Loja (Granada). El inventario de pinturas de 1767
Authors: Martín Pradas Antonio
Published: January 2023

Tras la expulsión de la Compañía de Jesús en 1767, Carlos III y su consejo planificaron un sistema de inventarios de todo tipo de bienes inmuebles y muebles, urbanos y rurales. En general, los inventarios aportan gran información para los investigadores y muestran la importancia que tenía cada colegio. En cuanto a las pinturas pasaron a ser propiedad de la corona, algunas fueron vendidas, otras trasladadas a la universidad, palacio arzobispal, o alguna parroquia o convento local y, en menor medida, las de pintores reconocidos y valorados, pasaron a engrosar los fondos de las academias reales y museos. Su importancia radica en que nos acercan al programa iconográfico que se desplegaba en su iglesia y resto del colegio. En el presente artículo nos vamos a centrar en el que se realizó de las dependencias de la casa-residencia de San Francisco Javier de la ciudad de Loja (Granada).
El Picasso de André Breton y el Picasso de Georges Bataille: dos miradas para un único pintor
Authors: Biondi Valeria
Published: January 2023

El propósito de este artículo es analizar la figura de Picasso en la época de las revistas francesas La Révolution Surréaliste y Documents. Más allá de la polémica en la que están involucrados André Breton y Georges Bataille, los textos que aquí se analizan quieren demostrar cómo el genio del artista pueda estar definido a partir de dos posturas completamente distintas en el mismo periodo histórico. A partir de un análisis del materialismo, se desvelará una lucha entre lo material y lo espiritual, esto permitirá definir una pintura que, a través de dos distintas miradas, demuestra llevar a cabo la revolución de cada uno de estos intelectuales.