bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The User's Satisfaction Services of Academic Services College of Industrial Technology King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok
Authors:   Industrial Production Apprentice Center. College of Industrial Technology. King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Phlasaksai Ornsasipach
Published: December 2022

The purposes of this research are 1) to study the satisfaction of academic service and 2) to study development and improvement of academic service that to the recommendations and management. College of Industrial Technology, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok for the sample 104 as lecturer, personnel outside. The research was a questionnaire. The statistical data analysis using computer program. The results showed that the academic service recipients are male than female. The age average is in the range of 31-40 years as 62.5%. Almost the education level and occupation are Master' degree as 62.5%. The government employee/state enterprise employee as 77.9%. The monthly income is in the range of 20,001-30,000 baht as 38.5%. And the type of academic service that received the most was the type of examination and examination as 74.0%. The satisfaction level of academic service, recipients in various fields were found to be in the moderate level to very good level. The average of satisfaction.level is 3.08-4.52. The overall academic service work showed very good.
Extracurricular Curriculum Development for Novices, Students, and College Students of College of Skills Enhancement for Monks and Novices
Authors:   Faculty of Industrial Education, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Tomun Nattapong , Kaewjam Prasert ,   Office of the Vocational Education Commission
Published: December 2022

The objectives of this research were to develop extracurricular courses and to assess the development of extracurricular courses for novices, students, and college students of College of Skills Enhancement for Monks and Novices, which is a qualitative research. The samples used in the research were a group of 14 persons involved in the development of extracurricular courses for novices at College of Skills Enhancement for Monks and Novices selected by purposive sampling. The research instruments were semi-structured interviews and curriculum feasibility assessments. Data were analyzed based on their content, mean, and standard deviation. The research results found that the development of extracurricular courses for novices at College of Skills Enhancement for Monks and Novices was developed from the curriculum development committee comprised of experts in many fields including course objectives, competencies, and course descriptions with the emphasis on activities in enhancing morality and ethics and other activities organized at an educational institution or establishment in all courses to provide learners with four vocational qualification standards: moral, ethical, desirable traits, such as knowledge and skills, and ability to adapt and responsibility. The extracurricular activities are structured to be at least 200 hours throughout each course with class scheduled for 2 hours/week and the feasibility assessment of extracurricular courses for novices, students, and college students of College of Skills Enhancement for Monks and Novices was found to be at a very good level overall and for each aspect.
Study of Development Direction of Undergraduate Curriculum at Faculty of Industrial Education, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi
Authors:   Faculty of Industrial Education, Rajamangala University, Tomun Nattapong , Benjapitakdilok Rapeeporn ,   Faculty of Industrial Education, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi
Published: December 2022

The objective of this research was to study the current state of the undergraduate program at Faculty of Industrial Education, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi. The target group used in research was 65 lecturers at the bachelor’s degree program at Faculty of Industrial Education, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi selected by purposive sampling. The tools used for data collection were open-ended and closed-ended questionnaires. The data were analyzed using content analysis method. The closed-end questionnaire was an estimate. Data were analyzed to determine the mean and standard deviation. The research results found that the current state of the undergraduate program at Faculty of Industrial Education, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi was at a high suitability level. When considering each aspect, it was found that the level of suitability was at a high level in all aspects with the suitability level sorted in descending order for each aspect as follows: environmental context, teaching and learning management, productivity, and input factors.
The Decision Making of Textile Chock Tai-Yuan on Purchasing of Tourists in Ratchaburi Province
Authors:   Faculty of Home Economics Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon, Chuangcherm Supasun , Kee-ariyo Chayapat ,   Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon
Published: December 2022

The purposes of this research are: 1) to study the personal factors of tourists in Ratchaburi province ,2) to study the factors of marketing mix are using in the decision to buy Textile Chock Thai-Yuan cloth among tourists in Ratchaburi Province , 3) to study the decision to buy Textile Chock Thai-Yuan fabric among tourists in Ratchaburi Province, 4) find a relationship between personal factors and the decision to buy Textile Chock Thai-Yuan are clothing among tourists in Ratchaburi Province, and 5) find the relationship between the marketing mix and the decision to buy Textile Chock Tai-Yuan cloth of tourists in Ratchaburi Province. The sample are tourists who decide to buy Textile Chock Tai-Yuan In Ratchaburi, 400 people.The instruments are using in research questionnaires. The statistics are using for data analysis frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and Chi-square and Pearson's Simple Correlation Coefficient Statistics. The research was found that as follows: 1) tourist most of them were female, about 41-50 years old with a bachelor's degree in government service, state enterprise employees or university staff. The income was approximately 20,001 - 25,000 baht and was domiciling in Ratchaburi Province. 2) Tourists were paying attention to the factors of marketing mix Very level. When considered on a particular side, in descending order, namely products, personnel, price, processes physical characteristics, marketing promotion, distribution channel. 3) Tourists were judging on the level of not sure what to buy. When considered on a particular side, in descending order, namely. The type of Textile Chock Tai-Yuan opportunities were for using. Objectives were for purchasing decisions pattern of the selected cloth, average cost per time and the frequency was buying Textile Chock Tai-Yuan Fabrics. 4) The relationship between personal factors and the decision were to buying textile Chock Thai-Yuan Cloth among tourists in Ratchaburi Province were found that gender, age, highest education level, occupation, average monthly income and domicile were relating to the decision to buy Textile Chock Thai-Yuan Clot in Ratchaburi Province with statistical significance at the .05 level. And 5) relationship between marketing mix and decision to buy Textile Chock Tai-Yuan Fabric among tourists in Ratchaburi Province. Which were found that the marketing mix factor of distribution channel price marketing promotion, personnel, process physical characteristics. They were relating except marketing mix factors, product aspect. There was no relationship with the decision to buy Textile Chock Thai-Yuan Cloth in Ratchaburi Province with statistical significance at the .05 level.
Explore the Safety of Electrical Systems in Factories that are Related to Cooling System that uses Ammonia as a Refrigerant
Authors:   Institute of Technological Development for Industry, Kaewvaen Manah
Published: December 2022

Electrical safety research in industrial chiller plants using ammonia as a refrigerant. To analyze the safety of the plant's electrical system and evaluating the safety of the electrical systems of factories in the business group Cold storage factory, Ice plant, Frozen food factory the use of ammonia as a refrigerant in the production and storage activities by performing data analysis with the general status of the machinery. And factory personnel who surveyed the safety of the electrical system in the factory related to the refrigeration system using ammonia as the refrigerant of satisfaction in various areas using percentage and standard deviation. Including opinions related to factors contributing to the research. The results of data analysis showed that the satisfaction of the electrical system operators to the factory electrical system safety. Environment, engine room, cooling system and the surrounding area has a high level of safety the electrical system in the control room and the refrigeration system is of a very safe level. Personnel and electrical hazard prevention of all types of plants are of a very high level of safety. And the satisfaction of the frozen food factory group was in the highest criteria in all aspects when compared between the cold storage factory. And an icehouse at a high level but with a lower average Depending on the electrical design Factory condition Service life and personnel, which results in satisfaction the main factor contributing to the safety of electrical systems in the refrigeration industry is more efficient. Depending on legal operations Control of machinery, equipment and protection in various areas to ensure adequate safety.
ANALISIS BUKTI DIGITAL PADA RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY ANDROID MENGGUNAKAN METODE LIVE FORENSIC KASUS PENJUALAN SENJATA ILLEGAL
Authors: Yahya Arjun Zakari , Dirman  , Buru Dadang Juwoto , Sugiantoro Bambang
Published: December 2022

Metode Live forensic adalah analisis data yang berjalan langsung pada bagian Random Access Memory. Tempat penyimpana sementara disebut juga Random Access Memory, data yang ada tersimpan di dalam Random Access Memory sifatnya adalah volatile atau mudah menghilang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini  akan mendapatkan hasil bukti berupa digital melalui cara analisis bukti digital pada random access memory pada smartphone android pelaku dan smartphone korban menggunakan metode live forensic dalam kasus penjualan senjata illegal. Pada penelitian barang bukti digital yang disita berupa smartphone pelaku maupun smartphone korban. Korban diposisi sebagai mahasiswa yang ditawari untuk membeli senjata ilegal oleh pelaku.  Metode analisis data yang dilakukan menggunakan metode NIST (National Institute Of Standart Technology) yang memiliki langkah-langkah analisis berupa preservation, acquisition, examination, analysis dan reporting. Data yang diambil dari random access memory berupa log file telephone, sms, dan data dari whatsapp. FTK (Forensic Tool Kit) digunakan untuk mencari bukti-bukti digital kejahatan penjualan senjata illegal. Hasilnya berupa bukti kejahatan yang telah dihapus oleh pelaku, antara lain bukti log telephone, sms, chat whatsapp, dan file gambar berekstensi .jpg. Memtools sangat berguna untuk mendapatkan data dari random access memory secara menyeluruh.
ANALISIS FORENSIK TERHADAP SERANGAN DDOS PING OF DEATH PADA SERVER
Authors: - Muhammad Adam , Alwi Erick Irawadi , As’ad Ihwana
Published: December 2022

Abstrak

Kemajuan teknologi yang terus berkembang bisa menjadi sebuah ancaman salah satunya pada bidang dunia maya dimana terdapat beberapa kejahatan cyber dengan caranya yaitu menurunkan kinerja web server Anda dengan membanjiri lalu lintas jaringan. Terlepas dari apa telah Anda lakukan untuk meningkatkan kinerja web server Anda, peretas masih dapat mensimulasikan lebih banyak pengguna daripada yang dapat ditangani oleh web server itu sendiri.  Pada data IDSIRTI bulan oktober 2020 total serangan mencapai 66 juta dan serangan DDoS dilakukan berdasarkan klasifikasi anomali mencapai 6 juta serangan. Peningkatan ancaman dan serangan terhadap keamanan sistem meningkat karena didukung oleh kemudahan akses dan ketersediaan sumber daya yang lebih mudah didapatkan. Banyak tahapan yang dapat dilakukan pelaku kejahatan cyber untuk memuluskan langkahnya mendapatkan informasi sebanyak mungkin pada target salah satunya adalah DDoS. Untuk memuluskan langkahnya biasanya dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode untuk membanjiri source pada perangkat jaringan.  Web server merupakan salah satu bagian dari sebuah jaringan dan seiring jalanya perkembangan zaman banyak sekali web yang tersebar atau bertebaran di internet dan bisa diakses, serangan intrusi sangat tidak diinginkan pada sistem karena bisa membahayakan kerahasiaan dan ketersediaan sumber daya yang ada jenis serangan terhadap sebuah web server menghabiskan sumber (resource) yang dimiliki.Masalah datang dimulai ketika paket data yang datang sangat banyak dan harus di analisis terhadap sebuah data. Pada penelitian ini akan melakukan sebuah serangan DDOS Ping Of Death pada sebuah web server yang dimana hasil dari sebuah penyerangan tersebut akan menciptakan data record yang terekam pada software snorby, data tersebut dibutuhkan untuk menjalankan forensik agar dapat mengumpulkan bukti digital dengan menggunakan metode forensik (NIST) yang meliputi collection,examination,analysis,reporting. Berdasarkan dari percobaan pengujian tahapan pemeriksaan menghasilkan bukti data oleh snorby tahapan analisis mendapatkan adanya serangan yang dilakukan oleh alamat IP 192.168.177.2 dengan jenis serangan DDOS Ping Of Death dan menyerang web server dengan alamat IP 103.229.73.105.

Kata kunci: Web Server,Forensic,NIST, DDoS, Ping Of Death
El concepto de «ser persona» en Baltasar Gracián como expresión de la perfección humana
Authors: Vázquez Manzano Francisco
Published: December 2022

En Gracián «ser persona» implica la modulación «ingeniosa» del «genio» natural del hombre en el mundo que le ha tocado vivir. Gracián entiende la subjetividad desde su necesaria y constitutiva remisión al mundo, pues es en éste donde el hombre se constituye como persona. Esto es lo que nos muestra Gracián a través de la correcta articulación que prescribe en su obra entre el genio del hombre y el ingenio. En este artículo pretendemos analizar las nociones de genio, ingenio y persona mostrando cómo ésta última es el resultado de la correcta articulación entre genio e ingenio, al tiempo que mostraremos cómo el concepto graciano de «ser persona» supone una concepción de la subjetividad alejada de la pureza y la absolutez que le concede la modernidad tradicionalmente entendida.
¿Cómo leer a Montaigne?
Authors: Jiménez Villar Beltrán
Published: December 2022

En el presente trabajo se propone una comprensión de los Ensayos de Montaigne como un ejercicio de sí que busca transformar la verdad en ethos: una vida fiel con un mundo infundado y en devenir es la única vida vivible. Para ello se discuten las interpretaciones de la obra desde la perspectiva del autoconocimiento que han sido propuestas en el siglo XX, sirviéndonos de las lecturas de Horkheimer y Merleau-Ponty como hilos conductores. El primero elabora una interpretación externa que se basa en la idea de que los Ensayos son un instrumento político al servicio del conservadurismo. Por otro lado, Merleau-Ponty propone una interpretación interna que privilegia la comprensión de la filosofía de los Ensayos como una concepción metafísica que transforma la teoría de la verdad. A través de la discusión de ambas es posible recorrer las posiciones más importantes defendidas sobre el pensamiento de Montaigne desde una perspectiva más amplia.
Corrective Justice: An Economic Approach for Law
Authors: JANUARSYAH Mas Putra Zenno , ASTAWA I Gde Pantja , ATMASASMITA Romli , GULTOM Elisatris
Published: December 2022

Corruption has a negative impact on people’s lives and statehood. The strategic positions in State-owned enterprises (SOE) are vulnerable to abuse of power and authority which has an impact on state losses. The concept of interpretation of the legal system of state finance in SOE governance actually raises its own problems. The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview and analyze policy solutions for understanding law enforcement of state finance, state admission law, and SOE. Research methods is normative descriptive juridical on public companies and state finances laws. The inclusion of elements detrimental to state finances in the formulation of criminal acts of corruption brings certain legal consequences in the field of evidence law. The concrete facts in the court of law that there is no explicit difference in principle and consequently between public law and private law bring its own problems in the field of law. Efforts to support SOE in line with the principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and efforts to save state finances are counterproductive. The results of the study as a framework for formulating policies to avoid the injustice of law enforcement in concreto towards the application elements of state financial losses.
The Protection of Minority Shareholders within the Legal Framework: Conceptual Evidence from Turkey
Authors: BARWARI Abdullah , SAEED Luqman , AREE Mustafa
Published: December 2022

As the equity capital has begun to surface as an essential corporate finance mechanism in emerging markets, regulations providing adequate protection for the interests of minority shareholders and investors will enable companies to access global equity capital. Turkey. as an official candidate for European Union (EU) membership, must introduce a code of corporate governance ensuring the protection of investors, particularly minority shareholders to encourage them to partake in capital markets. Consequently, this code will ease the access of Turkish companies to equity capital. Turkey has made substantial improvements in promoting the interests of shareholders and investors by focusing on the absence of an equity culture in Turkey. The application of provisions of EU capital market and company laws in Turkish law will assist in creating a legal framework for protecting minority interests. The purpose of this study is to make a contribution to the attempts to develop a corporate governance structure to protect the interests of minority shareholders and investors, which is a main requirement for developing a Turkish equity culture.
Production and Consumption of Fuel and Energy Resources in the Western Economic Zone of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia): Analysis, Assessment and Forecast
Authors: ELYAKOVA Izabella Damdinovna , ELYAKOV Aleksandr Lvovich , BARAKHOVA Vera Vasilievna , KHRISTOFOROV Aleksandr Andreevich , DANILOVA Larisa Ivanovna , KARATAEVA Tamara Aleksandrovna , NOEVA Elena Evgenyevna
Published: December 2022

In this article, we give a comparative assessment of the efficiency of production and consumption of fuel and energy resources in the Western Economic Zone (WEZ) of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), following the results of the research work ‘Assessment and the Main Trends in the Change of the Natural and Socio-Economic Status and Human Potential of the Western Economic Zone of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)’ within the program of comprehensive scientific research under the state contract N5327 of August 2, 2017. Based on the analysis, we identify the existing risks of fuel and heat supply in the WEZ areas as well as develop recommendations for effective consumption and production of fuel and energy resources in the WEZ areas. The study makes it possible to develop comprehensive recommendations for increasing the efficiency of production and consumption of fuel and energy resources in the WEZ areas.
On the Forensic Characterization of the Identity of the Subjects of Crimes in the Field of High Technologies
Authors: ISSATAYEVA Baglan T. , BEGALIEV Ernar N. , JILKISHIYEV Ruslan B. , RAIMZHAN Serik B.
Published: December 2022

The relevance of the study is due to the fact that timely prevention of negative manifestations of cybercrime, and even more so the identification of the perpetrators, is one of the main and most important tasks of law enforcement services of all civilized states, since measures to prevent, detect, uncover and investigate such crimes cannot be effective only at the national level because of the transnational and transbondary nature of the Internet. The article reveals the possibilities of applying the features of the blockchain technology in the investigation of criminal cases. A possible mockup of an electronic criminal case using blockchain technology has been compiled. Methods for digitization of criminal cases investigation are proposed, as well as the possibility of using the non-traditional branch of the forensic technology (psycho-physiological portrait).
Mechanisms of Administrative Offenses of Minors
Authors: Karipbaev Zhasulan , Bozhkarauly Altay
Published: December 2022

The mechanism of illicit behavior of minors in administrative offenses has a complex morphological footprint. In its essence, it involves not only the administrative action itself, but also its direct causes, that are the necessary attributes of the offense, that are presented in the form of administrative representation, that is the subject to administrative responsibility. It goes without saying that in this case, it should be remembered that in the case of administrative law, there are alternative measures to minimize administrative incentives by juvenile delinquents in terms of administrative responsibility.

Thus, it is obvious that no external act of conscious behavior will be by itself or spontaneously; it is almost always ready for a long-term period of motivation, action planning and decision-making on action that arises sooner or later. As a rule, before this kind of act, the complex functioning of the mental function of the subject gradually forms the direction of action and its actual implementation. At the same time, the environment of the juvenile as well as the circumstances in which he or she lives are of great importance.
Model of Economic Development on the Way to Overcome Unemployment and Labor Force Growth
Authors: MAXIMILIAN Silvestru , GRIBINCEA Alexandru A. , GRIBINCEA Corina , HABASHI Manal , SANDU Maxim
Published: December 2022

In the modern world, in the context of the global economic crisis, the problem of employment is urgent. The main feature of staff in an enterprise is the degree of individual responsibility for the ultimate outcome of organization and creativity at each workplace within the organization. Attitudes towards staff have come from treating them as a work force, like a traction animal, to treating staff as human capital: the attitude towards them has changed, the employees' responsibility for the result. Therefore, the main objective of the work is to develop a model of economic growth. Determined that an important indicator of labor resources is its quantity. The number of labor resources is influenced by demographic factors: fertility and mortality. The peculiarity of the labor market is related to the specific nature of the product itself – the inseparability of the owner of the workforce; the buyer only receives the right to use part of the workforce for a certain period of time; legal liability is possible; economic damage due to loss of loyalty, because the employee can work with different returns.
Engineering Simulation of Market Value of Construction Materials
Authors: PUCHKOV Evgeniy Vladimirovich , OSADCHAYA Natal'ya Alekseyevna , MURZIN Anton Dmitrievich
Published: December 2022

Material resources are one of the main elements of the construction cost estimate. The nomenclature of material resources includes a large number of items. It is impossible to objectively estimate the construction cost, capital construction, and maintenance works without carrying out monitoring of the prices of constructional resources and accounting for these data in estimates. The purpose of the present study consists in developing an engineering approach to the simulation of pricing in the construction materials’ market. To achieve this purpose, we use mathematical statistics methods such as linear regression and autoregressive integrated moving average, as well as machine learning methods, namely gradient boosting and recurrent neural networks. In consequence of this work, we proposed a scheme to store statistical information based on the SpagoBI business intelligence platform, as well as designed hybrid intelligent predictive model, which allowed automating the engineering approach to the prediction of prices and objectifying advanced analytics of the construction materials’ market. The proposed engineering approach allows predicting the dynamics of the construction materials’ market segments when managing the construction cost at the level of enterprise and the region that will enable adequate decision- making in the course of investment projects development.
Policy Studies of Educational Finance for Teacher Education in Indonesia
Authors: SUMARTO SUMARTO , FATTAH Nanang , SURYANA SURYANA , ABUBAKA ABUBAKA
Published: December 2022

This paper is about policies on educational finance for teacher education in Indonesia. The author looks at how financing education has been conducted in Indonesia more so for the higher education sector. It is believed that the quality of education will highly depend on the amount of funds allocated. The paper explores how this has been done in the last few years within Indonesia.
Surrogate Motherhood: Analysis of the Basis of the Legislation of Ukraine and Foreign Countries
Authors: VASILIEVA Valentina A. , STEFANYSHYN Natalia M. , SKHAB-BUCHYNSKA Tetiana Ya.
Published: December 2022

In modern conditions, the use of methods of additional reproductive technologies is becoming increasingly relevant, which justifies the need for proper legal regulation of relevant legal relationships. A detailed study of diverse national approaches to solving the problem of surrogate motherhood shows the ambiguity of the position of legislators. Therefore, a comparative analysis of the foundations of legislation in this area gains a special significance within the framework of legal science.The objective of the article is to analyze the essence and content of the institute of surrogate motherhood, evaluate the current legislation of Ukraine in the specified area and conduct comparative analysis with the legislation of other states, elaborate recommendations and outline the prospects for further development of the domestic legal regulation of the studied legal relations.According to the results of the research, the authors define the concept of ‘contract of surrogate motherhood’ and proposes the adoption of a scientifically and legally substantiated Concept of Legal Acknowledgement of the Institute of Surrogate Motherhood, within the framework of which there should be a single normative legal act – the Law of Ukraine ‘On Surrogate Motherhood’ with simultaneous amendments to the current legislation of our country.
Current Issues of Legal Culture Formation
Authors: AKHMETOV Arman Serikovich , ZHAMULDINOV Victor Nikolaevich , KOMAROV Oleg Evgenievich
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this article is to present a comprehensive analysis and study of existing scientific approaches to the formation of legal culture in the context of the formation of a democratic state, as well as to develop specific recommendations and ways to improve the level of the legal culture of society. The methodological basis of this work is formed by a set of general scientific and special legal methods of cognition. All the scientific approaches to the current issues of legal culture studied in the work made it possible to develop an author’s justified position based on the existing achievements of legal scholars in the nature and essence of legal culture and its features. Based on domestic and foreign sources, the research allowed us to analyze the existing approaches to the study of the phenomenon of legal culture, to elaborate basic provisions that can serve as a basis for the development of the level of the legal culture of society, as well as to develop a number of measures, which will help to increase the quality of legal education and effectively combat corruption manifestations in society. The study of the current issues of legal culture formation involves almost all areas of state activities and affects the success of ongoing legal reforms in the country.
А Comparative Analysis of Russian and Chinese Energy Supply Legislation
Authors: CHEKULAEV Sergey , KARPOVA Julia , DRACHEV Artem
Published: December 2022

The interaction and cooperation of Russia and China in this area requires the identification and analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of legal regulation of relations in the field of energy supply. The legal construction of an energy supply contract is regulated by the Civil Code of Russia and the Law of China ‘On Contracts’ for the contractual regulation of relations in the supply of electrical and (or) thermal energy to consumers through an attached network. The purpose of the study is to identify trends in the development of contractual relations in energy supply by using the Russian doctrine and the regulatory documents of Russia and China as materials. The subject of study is the doctrine (theoretical studies) of Russian legal specialists in the field of energy supply contracts; current legislation and regulations of Russia and China regulating relations in the studied area. The results of this study can be used to improve Russian legal acts regulating the relations in the field of energy supply. The study contains practical recommendations for the participants in civil legal relations, courts and other law enforcement agencies (for example, energy commissions, anti-monopoly authorities) in dealing with cases related to energy supply.
Scientific Advancement in Forecasting of Administrative and Legal Threats to the Security of Economic Entities
Authors: CHISTOKLETOV Leontiy G. , SOPILNYK Rostyslav L. , SOPILNYK Lyubomyr I. , SHISHKO Valeriy V. , KHITRA Oleksandra L.
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the problems of forecasting administrative and legal threats to the security of economic entities as a separate field of scientific research. The attention is focused on the essence and features of legal forecasting, the characters of the cause of administrative and legal threats to the security of economic entities and their essence. On the basis of the analysis of the most famous nowadays proposals concerning the phases of legal forecasting, the model of the stage of forecasting of administrative and legal threats to the security of economic entities is proposed. It was noted that the resolution of the above problem in Ukraine was not investigated sufficiently. That proves the relevance of the research direction and predetermines the need for further studies in this field.
Problems of Implementation of the United Nation Convention Against Corruption in Kazakhstan Legislation
Authors: KHASSENOVA Almagul , KUDRYAVTSEVA Anna , MASHABAEYV Amanbec , UALIYEVA Zhanna , SHAKENOV Denis
Published: December 2022

In the modern period, the objective factor is the awareness of humanity of its unity in solving global problems. One of these problems is the implementation of joint actions by states in the field of combating corruption. There is no doubt that the achievement of this goal should be based on international conventions adopted in accordance with generally accepted principles and norms of international law.

The world community is aware of the danger of corruption and is taking effective steps to consolidate efforts against this global threat. In modern international law, an institution of cooperation in the fight against corruption has been formed. The norms of this institution determine the basic signs of corruption and corruption offenses, determine the range of subjects of corruption, establish the rules for the exercise of jurisdiction, and provide for forms of cooperation and measures of assistance and legal assistance.
Verification of Social and Economic Determination of Crime in Ukraine
Authors: LAVRUK Vitalii V. , ZAPOROZHETS Hanna V. , KHOMUTENKO Oleksii V. , DUDCHENKO Alexander Yu. , DEMIDOVA Evgeniya E.
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the features of socio-economic determination of crime in Ukraine for the entire period of its independence, since 1991. A comparative analysis of the trends in the main macroeconomic indicators of the determinants and the level of crime in Ukraine for the period 2000 – 2017, when changes in the level of crime in the country began to reflect the course and results of the reform, and not the laws of the transition economy. Comparison of the results of the empirical study with the theoretical positions of science made it possible to establish the truth of the theory of depression-expansion, which provides that crime grows during periods of economic ups and downs, and economic stability acts on crime in a mitigating way. A direct correlation between the level of crime and the level of unemployment has been traced. Indicators of socio-economic security in Ukraine for the period 2013 – 2017 are determined. Priority directions of modernization of social and economic policy of the state on prevention of growth of criminality are allocated.
Dolus Compositus in the Light of Continental Classicism
Authors: MAKHARADZE Adam , KUTALIA Lasha-Giorgi , MAKHARADZE Omar
Published: December 2022

As a result of penal reform (1999-2001) Georgian legislator redefined its concept of dolus directus, based on a view presented in own penal theory two decades ago. By reducing the concept to its intellectual component ([precise] knowledge of illicit effect) penal legislation introduced a new kind of guilty behavior – dolus directus intellectualis as dolus directus of the second degree (theoretical description). On the other hand: Through adding intellectual segment of dolus indirectus to the voluntative one of dolus directus here emerged a further kind of guilty behavior, when person aspires an unlawful damage, but for sees it just as possible effect of his externalized intention – dolus directus voluntatis as dolus directus of the first degree (theoretical description). Authors prove that these legislative transformations do not meet basic requirements of classical continental guilt scheme and confront both innovations with a new version of dolus compositus (1998).
Standards of Criminal Procedure Evidence
Authors: VAPNIARCHUK Viacheslav V. , TROFYMENKO Volodymyr M. , SHYLO Olha G. , MARYNIV Volodymyr I.
Published: December 2022

The strategy of integration development of Ukraine envisages, in particular, the implementation of international standards of justice in the legal system of Ukraine. The article explores the essence of such a legal category as ‘the standard of criminal procedural proof’. The rules of evidence in the Anglo-Saxon and continental legal systems in the context of this issue are analyzed, as well as domestic criminal procedural legislation on the peculiarities of assessment of evidence in various criminal proceedings and at various stages. Conclusions are made on the existence of objective evidence of standards in the Anglo-Saxon family of law (‘beyond reasonable doubt’ and ‘probability balance’) and the subjective standard of proof in the countries of the continental system of law (‘on the basis of internal conviction’). The opinion on the lawfulness and expediency of the allocation of certain objective standards of proof and in domestic criminal proceedings is expressed.
Currency Circulation as a Factor of State Economic Stability
Authors: IMAMOV Marsel M.
Published: December 2022

Currency circulation has always acted as a way of formalizing and structuring relations between economic agents and has shown how necessary the involvement of the state as the leading regulator of commodity weight and services is. With the growth in the supply of goods with commodity weight and the rapid increase in the share of services in the state’s economy, the main task was to react as quickly as possible to changes the balance of monetary regulation in order to ensure the economic balance in the state. This particular aspect is the urgency of the research. The scientific novelty of the study is to identify the extent to which the issues of interconnection, mutual subordination and mutual consistency between the concepts of ‘monetary regulation’ and ‘monetary policy’ are one of the theoretical debatable issues. To distinguish between theoretical and applied aspects of these concepts application in the article, the authors turn to the understanding of the essence of ‘economic regulation’ and ‘economic policy’ in the general context without reference to the monetary sphere. The practical significance of the research is determined by the fact that each of the participants in the monetary regulation sees the task of this regulation in several different keys. Accordingly, it is necessary to clearly understand what measures should be taken in order to identify the most correct forms of matching the interests of the monetary and credit regulation sectors and relate them to the tasks of the enterprise’s economic security.
Language Situation and Language Legislation of Ukraine in the Context of Experience of the Countries with Similar Historical Background
Authors: KOBELIANSKA Oksana I. , KOMARNYTSKA Tamara K. , KUZMENKO Yuliia S. , MAZUR Svitlana M. , FILONOVA Viktoriia O.
Published: December 2022

The paper highlights the peculiarities of language legislation in Ukraine as compared to the corresponding laws of some other countries that have experienced similar language problems concerning the abuse of the national language and forcing the language of the invader. Special attention has been paid to the description of the language laws of Latvia, Lithuania and Republic of Korea as compared to the newly adopted language law of Ukraine. The text of the laws on the languages of Latvia, Lithuania, Republic of Korea and Ukraine were the material of the study. As a supporting material, the texts of the constitutions of Latvia, Ukraine, Moldova, as well as Basic Law: Israel – The Nation-State of the Jewish People, the language law of France, the European Charter for Regional Languages, were used. Many common features have been observed in language legislation of the above-mentioned countries. However, Ukraine seems to have a number of problems concerning implementation of the legislative decisions related to financial issues as well as sporadic character of legal procedures which leads to lack of real legislative mechanisms of language conflict regulation and state control of language legislation implementation.
Accounting-Analytical and Evaluating Procedures for Defining the Economically Feasible Activities of the Oil Processing Enterprises of Kazakhstan
Authors: NURBAYEVA Gulmira , SARTOVA Rysty , ALSHYNBAY Ainur , DUISEMALIYEVA Madina , BULAKBAY Zhanat
Published: December 2022

The issue of economic safety of an enterprise implying the security, control, insurance or modernization of the production is currently rather popular. So, the main objective of the paper is narrowed to the characteristics of the accounting-analytical and evaluating procedures for defining the economically feasible activities of the enterprises. The paper presents an analysis of the work of the oil processing enterprises in the territory of Kazakhstan. The novelty of the research is in the fact that due to the devaluation of the national currencies and the decrease in the cost of the oil barrel, a significant extent of the conducted and implemented operations has lost its economic sense. The paper notes that the feasibility of conducting particular financial-economic procedures should be estimated not by the strategical parameter, but also by the set of rules and tricks of the analytical and evaluating procedures. We defined the basic approaches to the evaluation of the attributes for conducting the economically feasible activities.
Theoretical Aspects of Entrepreneurial Education for Hospitality Industry
Authors: GORYUSHKINA Natalia , VOINOVA Natalia , VORONKOVA Olga , SITNOV Alexey , SHICHIYAKH Rustem , GORDEYEVA Olga
Published: December 2022

Entrepreneurship is a professional employment within the framework of establishing and management of their own business based on the self-employment principle which targets on both providing and development of new benefits and values, manufacturing and sales of goods, execution of works and rendering services as well as creation and upkeeping of working places along with bearing social responsibility towards both the state and the society. Presently, education of hospitality industry entrepreneurs is rather a perspective scientific task. The author has considered theoretical aspects of education of the persons ready to start their entrepreneur’s activity in the field of hospitality industry, has identified the characteristic features of entrepreneurship in that area as well as the issues of services rendering at the confluence of material and non-material fields. Also, the author has underlined that to build up a successful career a future entrepreneur-hotelier shall form some basic qualities and develop abilities to self-organization and self-development.
Impact of Tourism and Recreational Activities on the Biological Diversity in the Altai Republic
Authors: MALKOV Peter Yu. , SUKHOVA Maria G. , VOZNIYCHUK Olga P. , MALKOVA Anastasia N. , KHUDYAKOVA Nadezhda E. , DOLGOVYKH Sergey V.
Published: December 2022

Tourism development directly affects territorial biological diversity. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to analyze the biological diversity in the areas with intensive impact of tourism and recreational activities in the Altai Republic. The article presents the results of field studies in the Katun Nature Reserve in the Altai Republic. This territory is characterized by an excessive tourism and recreational burden on ecosystems. Based on the quantitative analysis, data on the abundance (density) of species of clavaceous lepidoptera (diurnal butterflies) and orthopterans, amphibians, reptiles, birds, small mammals, resources of superterraneous biomass of herbage cover and earthworms (lumbricidae) were obtained. The proposed publication is an attempt of a comprehensive analysis of changes occurring in biological communities as a result of the impact of tourism and recreational environmental management.
Peculiarities of Implementation of the Environmental Management System of Motor Transport Enterprises on the Urban Territories
Authors: KHRUTBA Viktoriia O. , KUPALOVA Galyna I. , ZIUZIUN Vadym I. , NIKITCHENKO Yuliia S. , KOLOMIIETS Serhii V.
Published: December 2022

It has been found out that the environment management system (EMS) in accordance with the standards of ISO 14001: 2015 is a universal instrument for ensuring the sustainable development of the transport system, the activity of transport enterprises, and reducing their environmental impact on the territory of modern cities. It has been determined that transport in cities is the main source of environmental and physical hazards. The realization of a full-scale experiment for a typical automobile enterprise allowed conducting a preliminary environmental analysis of the activity. For the implementation of environmental management for the transport company, a process model is proposed that defines the sequence of actions and includes the main processes that ensure the implementation of the Deming-Shuhart cycle. Based on the model, elements of the ecological management system and the typical procedures of the EMS implementation processes have been developed. The defining procedure is the proposed environmental policy of the motor transport company, which is the basis for its further activities. A register of essential environmental aspects has been developed, an action plan has been developed, which sets out the goals and objectives for the gradual maintenance of an effective system of environmental management.
Article Withdrawal by ASERS Publishing - Fraudulent double submission and legal limitations - Economic and Ecological Fundamentals for the Establishment of the Metallurgical Complex in Siberia in the 18th Century
Authors: KONTEV Arkadiy , KONTEVA Olga , KREMNEVA Anna , VORONKOVA Olga , KISELEVA Nadezgda , ZHURAVLEV Pavel
Published: December 2022

Economic and political fundamentals for the development of mining and metallurgical production in Siberia in the 18th century are discussed in this paper. The principal type of ownership of large enterprises at that time was serf manufactory, the development of which took place in the conditions of absolutism based on forced labor. Based on a comprehensive set of archive documents, the authors have studied the problem of the transfer under the authority of the Imperial Cabinet of the private Kolyvano-Voskresensk enterprises owned by Demidov, which were established in the 1720s in the south area of Western Siberia. The status change of industrial enterprises is discussed in the context of accidental events (the death of Akinfiy Demidov and the controversy of his heirs) and the consistent processes of development of silver smelting production in the country.The quick development of the metallurgical industry in Russia in the 18th century was caused by a number of domestic and external factors. The Crown extensively attracted private sector capital for the search and development of ore deposits, especially in remote Uralian and Siberian areas. In the 1720s-1740s, the Kolyvano-Voskresensk industrial-territorial complex privately owned by Akinfiy Demidov was established in the south area of Western Siberia.

In the middle of the 1740s, the events happened, as a result of which the possessory belonging of the enterprises was changed and these enterprises were transferred under the control and management of the governmental institution – that is, the Imperial Cabinet. Thus, the Kolyvano-Voskresensk plants became the basis of the Cabinet production unit which existed in the 18h-19th centuries.
Particularities of Formation of Architectural Typology of Small Hotels in the South of Russia
Authors: BADAVI Anna A. , MOLCHANOV Victor M.
Published: December 2022

In Russia, since the 2000s the growth of tourists has begun to increase. This necessitates the building of different kinds of hotels. Minimal investment, territory and the need for staff allowed small hotels to occupy a large segment of the Russian hotel market. Based on this, we formed the problem of research – the lack of modern architectural typology of small hotels. The purpose of the article is to identify the features of the architectural typology of small hotels in the South of Russia. As one of the main factors constraining the development of tourism in Rostov Region, most researchers point to the absence of a sufficient number of accommodation facilities that meet modern requirements of comfort and adapted to the operational characteristics of each type of tourism. In the world of projecting and regulatory documents, there are 17 main types of small hotels which are considered in this research. Comprehensive research of the tourism sector in Rostov Region revealed the statistics of accommodation of tourists visiting the Rostov region. In the course of the research, the most common types of small hotels in Rostov Region were identified.