bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENEMPATAN KERJA TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BERDIKARI PONDASI PERKASA DI JAKARTA PUSAT
Authors: Abid Muhamad
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Penempatan Kerja terhadap Prestasi Kerja karyawan pada PT. Berdikari Pondasi Perkasa di Jakarta Pusat.Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan sampel sebanyak 64 responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis.Hasil penelitian ini variabel Penempatan Kerja diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,748 dengan kriteria baik. Variabel Prestasi Kerja karyawan diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,780 dengan kriteria baik. Penempatan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Prestasi Kerja karyawan dengan nilai persamaan regresi Y = 12,059 + 0,687X, dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,787 atau memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat dengan nilai determinasi 62,0%. Uji  hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU PADA SMP BINA BANGSA DI TANGERANG
Authors: Rukmana Indra Januar
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah terhadap kinerja Guru pada SMP Bina Bangsa di Tangerang.Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan sampel sebanyak 37 responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis.Hasil penelitian ini variabel Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,808 dengan kriteria baik. Variabel kinerja Guru diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,889 dengan kriteria baik. Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja Guru dengan nilai persamaan regresi Y = 8,442 + 0,800X, dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,821 atau memiliki tingkat hubungan yang sangat kuat dengan nilai determinasi 67,5%. Uji  hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.
UJI OBAT TRADISIONAL DAUN Euphorbia pulcherrima TERHADAP PENYAKIT DEMAM TYPHOIDi
Authors: Jannah Iis Ni'matul , Muhimmatin Ifa Muhimmatin
Published: May 2021

Tanaman Euphorbia pulcherrima, WIlld adalah tanaman yang  dimanfaatkan oleh sebagian masyarakat sebagai obat tradisional untuk penyakit demam typhoid yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Salmonella typhi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun Euphorbia pulcherrima, WIlld terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Salmonella typhi dan untuk menentukan Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum (KHM). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode difusi agar dengan lubang sumuran. Hasil yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Anova dan uji lanjut menggunakan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian ekstrak daun racunan terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri S. typhi serta Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum berada pada konsentrasi ekstrak daun racunan 5% v/v yaitu dengan rata-rata diameter zona hambat yang terbentuk adalah sebesar 1,1 mm. Dengan demikian ekstrak daun dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri S. typhi dengan KHM pada konsentrasi 5% v/v.
KONSUMSI PAKAN DAN INDEKS PENGURANGAN SAMPAH BUAH DAN SAYUR MENGGUNAKAN LARVA BLACK SOLDIER FLY
Authors: Zahro Nadiatuz , Eurika Novy , Prafitasari Aulya Nanda
Published: May 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan biokonversi sampah buah dan sayur menggunakan larva BSF (Hermetia illucens). Penelitan ini  merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Larva yang digunakan merupakan larva yang telah berumur 6 hari. Penelitan ini menggunakan 5 perlakuan perbandingan sampah buah dan sayur dengan perbandingan tertentu. Analisis data menggunakan uji kruskal wallis dan dilanjutkan dengan uji mann-whitneey dengan derajat kepercayaan α=0,05. Hasil penelitian dan uji analisis data menunjukkan adanya perbedaan konsumsi pakan dan indeks pengurangan sampah  pada perlakuan sampah buah dan sayur dengan perbandingan tertentu. Konsumsi pakan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan 80% sampah buah: 20% sampah sayur dengan nilai 2,202 gram/gram berat badan/hari. Perlakuan tersebut juga lebih banyak mereduksi sampah dengan nilai WRI 6,408 gram per hari.
Steel Rope Diagnostics by Magnetic NDT: From Defect Detection to Automated Condition Monitoring
Authors: Sukhorukov Vasily V.
Published: May 2021

Today it is hard to imagine an industry or an application that uses steel wire ropes in which the application of a magnetic flaw detector would be unsuitable. The ropes of loading cranes, mine hoists, ropeways, cable-stayed bridges, flare stacks, antenna masts, overhead power transmission lines, and other installations are not only subject to regular inspections (Sukhorukov and Mironenko 2003; Kotelnikov and Sukhorukov 2006; Sukhorukov et al. 2014), but the appropriate guidelines for these rope types are now described in industrial standards such as the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standard for crane ropes, ISO 4309 (ISO 2017); the European Standards (EN) standard for ropeways, EN 12927 (BSI 2019); and the International Marine Contractors Association (IMCA) standards for offshore ropes, IMCA LR 004, IMCA HSSE 023, and IMCA M 197 Rev.1 (IMCA 2018). This paper examines how magnetic flux leakage testing (MFL) is used as the basis for an automated wire rope condition monitoring system, in which the human factor is completely removed.
A Survey on Evolution of Cognitive Robotics with Internet of Things
Authors: Umar Syed , Mosisa Endal Kachew
Published: May 2021

The Internet of Things (IoT) is shifting across various fields, specifically the Autonomous Internet of Mobile Things (IoMT), Autonomous Internet of Things (A-iOT), Autonomous System of Things (ASoAT), Internet (ASoT), and the Autonomous System of Things (ASoT) as well as to reflect/embr /Use the Internet of IoT in Internet of Mobile Things (IoMT), Autonomous Internet of Things (A-IoT), Autonomous (A-iTC) as well as in Internet of Mobile Things (IoMT) and Autonomous system (AS), melding context-based network technology and complex objects with smooth plat-forms and app incorporation, as critical IoT advancements, presenting new network creation and expansion threats, and implementation problems, and general sensor/ limitations, and sensors and actuators, are several of the new development and operational issues that also pose a new challenges, it requires to handle The expansion of interregional rivalry represents fresh interregional problems. Because parallel processing and concurrency in the Internet of Things need different approaches to accommodate intelligent “components,”, we are currently have to devise new ways to integrate collaborative robots (COBOTS) “cognitive devices” and/on-service environments will rapidly add additional services, sustain, and change, and becoming part of IoT networks. For both of these reasons, resource aspects, self-healing, self-repairing, and context-based/service compositions of cognitive resources are crucial for application development and network incorporation. to include: This chapter is written to provide a concise summary of the IoRT philosophy, technology, and possible problems as well as their various advances and implementations so that the reader can get a sense of their potential outcomes.
The Instrument to Use Contaminated Water to Save Aqua for Future Generation
Authors: Jindal Harsh , Kaur Jagdeep
Published: May 2021

In this paper we will try to conserve the dirty water or the water that is we are wasting daily in small amount but when gathered can be a big volume. Yes, we will use the aqua guard waste water which generally comes out when the water is purified. We will use that time into useful form. The idea is to design a system in a way such that when the water full of impurity comes out of the aqua guard rather than wasting that water, we can think of reusing it in many forms like a container will be attached to the supply which will have this water. As the container will be full then the water will be given to plants as in small amount through direct supply. As we know that the supply of water to plants is very less so as to accommodate less water, we can use it in other household works like washing clothes and utensils and we can not only use it in household works rather we can try to pure it too in this way not only water will be saved from being finished but also as water is very less on earth only, 3% we can save it for future generation
Study of various indexes for Power loss Reduction in Distributed Systems
Authors: Jaideep  , Kamboj Prof. Raman
Published: May 2021

In swift growing economy, the forceful factors for intensification of Distributed Generation (DG) integration in power distribution system are the expeditious increasing load demands in distribution systems. This research paper work presents load flow program to find out optimal placement and sizing of DG to provide voltage support for the weak distribution system at base case load. Repeated Load Flow (RLF), PSO and SPSO method are used to determine the candidate buses for DG placement in distribution network. Optimal sizing of DG is carried out using RLF with continuous load flow and PSO with random generation of DG sizes.
Review on Seismic Behaviour of Diagrid Structure with Conventional Structure
Authors: Babhulkar Saurabh , Dabhekar Dr. Kuldeep , Sanghai Prof. S. S. , Khedikar Isha P , Bhomle Suresh
Published: May 2021

The major forces that acts on any structure and which can be the cause of major disasters are earthquake and wind. Many researches all over the globe found that tall structures are more vulnerable to disasters as compared to smaller structures And are the major sources of social, environmental degradation after disaster. To minimize the effect of these major forces mentioned above we need to develop such techniques to make structures more resistant thereby minimizing the damage to the society and minimize environmental degradation. For any structure which is going to be constructed strength should be given outmost importance. Advances in development innovation, materials, underlying frameworks and insightful techniques for investigation and configuration worked with the development of tall structures. Underlying model of tall structures is represented by sidelong loads because of wind or quake. Parallel burden opposition of design is given by inside underlying framework or outside primary framework. Generally shear divider center, supported casing and their mix with outlines are inside framework, where parallel burden is opposed by midway found components. While outlined cylinder, supported cylinder underlying framework oppose parallel burdens by components gave on outskirts of design. It is vital that the chose underlying framework is to such an extent that the primary components are used adequately while fulfilling plan prerequisites. As of late diagrid underlying framework is embraced in tall structures because of its primary productivity and adaptability in building arranging. Contrasted with firmly dispersed vertical segments in outlined cylinder, diagrid structure comprises of slanted sections on the outside surface of building. Because of slanted segments sidelong loads are opposed by pivotal activity of the corner to corner contrasted with twisting of vertical segments in outlined cylinder structure. Diagrid structures for the most part don't need center since horizontal shear can be conveyed by the diagonals on the outskirts of building.
Security and Privacy of Sensitive Data in Cloud Computing Using RSA
Authors: Dhamodaran M. , Punarselvam E. , Varshan S. Dhinesh , Kumar P. Dinesh , Saravanan C. , Prathap K.
Published: May 2021

Today's world internet is being used by almost everyone. Numerous file exchanges take place online including many official documents. These files require some sort of security mechanisms while being transmitted over the Internet. Technology has done a great deal for changing the way we live and do business today. In the fast-moving world we need something essential for fast computation. Along with the popular use of computer, Information security has also become one of the problems which need to be solved. Many security issues like the malware authors, information leakage, endangerment and unauthorized exploitation need to be taken into account. To control those issues, crypto-security is necessary. More Applications started to use Rivest–Shamir–Adleman (RSA). However, Since RSA on large blocks is computationally intensive and largely byte-parallel. System will parallel perform the encryption and decryption process in a distributed environment and the performance analysis shows improvement in terms of execution time and provides the security.
Analysis of Cloud Forensics : Review and Impact on Digital Forensics Aspects
Authors: Khanchandani Mamta , Dave Nirali
Published: May 2021

Digital forensics is the science of finding evidence to digital crimes and attacks. Cloud Forensics is a part of Digital Forensics that watches over the crime that has taken place over the cloud and carries out an investigation on it. Cloud computing is an evolutionary technology based on a huge network, which spreads globally. Hence, Cloud Forensics is a part of Network Forensics, which in turn is a part of Digital Forensics. Cloud organizations along with the providers of cloud service and customers that uses cloud service, are still awaiting the establishment of an explicit forensic revolution. Without the much-needed forensic capability, they will not be able to safeguard the robustness of their system and suitability of their services that assist criminal and cybercrime investigations. In this paper, we review the forensic process, challenges in cloud forensics, and its impact on digital forensics.
Diversity of aquatic Angiosperms and Associated Species of Heranj Wetland, Kheda - Gujarat for Sustainability
Authors: Patel Jaivin , Maitreya Dr. Bharat
Published: May 2021

Wetlands are one of the most productive and fertile ecosystems on earth. They cover about 6.4% of the land area of the earth (Mitsch and Gosselink, 1986). Wetlands are tremendously valuable pools of biodiversity and genetic resources, but unmaintainable development is intimidating the bio-wealth and even initiating species extinction. Floodplains, mangroves, sea grasses, saltmarshes, arctic wetlands, peat lands, freshwater marshes and forests are very diverse habitats, with different stressors and aquatic angiosperms act as primary creators in aquatic ecosystems and they maintain energy flow in whole bionetwork. Wetland systems are vulnerable to fluctuations in quantity and quality of their water supply, and it is expected that climate change will have a pronounced effect on wetlands through alterations in hydrological regimes with great comprehensive variability. Wetland habitat responses to climate change and the implications for restoration will be realized differently on a regional and mega-watershed level, making it important to recognize that specific restoration and management plans will require examination by habitat. The present study reveals a total of 28 species of Aquatic angiosperms were recorded from the Heranj wetland ( Taluka: Matar District: Kheda, Gujarat ) that include 8 species of submerged, 2 species of free floating, 5 species of rooted with floating leaves and 13 species of emergent Aquatic angiosperms. Najas sp., Hydrilla sp., Typha sp., Potamogeton sp. are dominant species in Freshwater wetland and hence, different management and restoration techniques are needed for its sustainability.
Laboratory Scale Production of bio-oil from Oscillatoria algae and its Application in Production of biodiesel
Authors: Malaviya Amisha , Shetty Megha , Varghese Mikael , Bhatia Prachi
Published: May 2021

Conventional sources of fuels such as diesel and petroleum are threatening to the global climate. They are non-renewable and highly toxic sources of energy which are depleting at an alarming rate due to their high demand. Thus, there is an urgent requirement for alternate sources. Many such renewable, less toxic, and inexpensive solutions are available, including biodiesel from macroalgae. Algal cells contain 50% intracellular lipids in them which plays an important role in their use as a substrate for production of biodiesel. Oscillatoria is a genus of one such Blue Green Algae (BGA) usually found floating on the surface of fresh water sources such as pond, lakes, rivers and streams. Oscillatoria algae was isolated from pond water and grown in selective media for blue-green alga: BG11 and Chu
Surveying the Association Between Blood Type and COVID-19 Infection
Authors: Sharma Dinesh C. , Naqvi Azmi , Peelwan Himanshi , Noor Alishba
Published: May 2021

The COVID-19 spreads rapidly around the world which has brought a global health crisis. Virus infectivity is mediated by the binding of Spike transmembrane glycoprotein to specific protein receptors present on cell host surface. Studies have noted that some ABO blood types are more susceptible to COVID-19 virus infection. The present survey-based study aimed to further confirm the relationship between different blood groups and COVID-19 infection. The survey is carried out in the area of Gautam Budh Nagar, located in Western part of Uttar Pradesh. The present study was started in the month of September, 2000 and finished in the month of January, 2021
Impact of Digital Technology on Preschoolers : A Review
Authors: Yadav Seema , Vyas Prof. Charu
Published: May 2021

This paper shows how the advent of digital technologies is driving a reconceptualization of the underlying assumptions of innovation policy. There is conclusive evidence that digital equipment, tools and resources can, where effectively used, raise the speed and depth of learning for preschoolers. There is indicative evidence that the same can be said for some aspects of literacy, especially writing and comprehension. Digital technologies and electronic media devices appear to be appropriate means to improve basic literacy and social skills, especially in primary settings. The level of impact is generally similar to other changes to pedagogies which are effective in raising attainment although the use of digital learning has other benefits. Additionally, the extent of the effect may be influenced by the level of capability of teachers to use digital learning tools and resources effectively to achieve improved learning outcomes.
Bioaccumulation of Heavy Metals in Lycopersicon Esculentum Grown with Tannery Sludge across Some Selected Farmlands in Dawakin Kudu LGA of Kano State, Nigeria
Authors: Young Abigail Clement , Ibrahim Muhammad
Published: May 2021

Today, human health has been adversely exposed to many inauspicious threats due to human activities. Evidently, ecotoxicological studies documented that industrial and agricultural wastes tremendously contribute to the contemporary environmental pollution. Meanwhile, the application of tannery sludge as fertilizer has been recently reported in Dawakin Kudu LGA of Kano State, Nigeria and this sludge was suspected to have contained a large quantity of toxic metals. This study was aimed to investigate the presence of toxic metals including Cd, Cr and Pb in the fruits of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) grown with tannery sludge in the selected farms in the study area in order to ascertain their suitability for human consumption. The toxic metals (Cr, Cd and Pb) were found to be incorporated into the tissue of tomato
Synthesis of PbS Thin Film by Dip Coating Technique for Sensitization of Large band gap Semiconductor
Authors: Dongre J K
Published: May 2021

Thin film of Lead sulfide (PbS) is synthesized via low cost dip coating technique using precursors Pb(NO3)2 and thiourea for lead ions Pb+2 and sulfide ions S-2 respectively. The film is synthesized in alkaline medium. The as grown films onto glass slides were characterized by atomic force microscopy and UV-vis spectroscopy. The AFM image shows agglomeration of particles. The band gap value estimated from the UV-vis spectra as 1.49 eV. The photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance of cell was estimated in two electrode configuration. The thin film of PbS in PEC cell exhibited efficiency of 0.09% with fill-factor of 41% in polysulfide solution.
Minimum Quantity Lubrication-Alternative to Flood Cutting and Dry Cutting
Authors: Ghuge1 Nilesh C. , Palande Dattatraya , Mahalle Ashish M. , Belkhode Pramod
Published: May 2021

For any machining process cutting tool temperature, surface roughness value of work piece, cutting forces are the performance deciding parameters. These parameters directly, indirectly affect the tool life and thus affect machine cycle time, product cost and productivity. Cutting fluids are used to improve the machining performance however its cost and environment unfriendliness raise several questions. Researchers have documented several adverse health and environment effects of cutting fluids through their work. Plenty are efforts are going on to reduce the cutting fluid costs and to minimize its harmful effect to the environment. There is urgent need to provide sustainable, low cost and productive alternative to conventional machining processes. Minimum quantity lubrication is emerging as a tool to minimize the quantity exposure to the cutting fluids. In present work, low cost minimum quantity lubrication is used to verify its performance in terms of temperature, cutting forces and surface roughness. Results are compared for dry, flood and MQL cutting. Performance of MQL is better as compared to dry and flood cutting.
Structural Equation Modelling Approach to Determine the Mother and Child Health Care in Madurai District, Tamil Nadu
Authors: Eswari S. , Saravanabavan V. , Balaji D.
Published: May 2021

The present study attempt to describe the determinants of mother and child healthcare in Madurai District. To assess whether the exogenous constructs are highly correlated to each other and to identify the type of mediation exists in a model. The information was collected from the mother(s) lives in 13 blocks of Madurai district. The data collected for the year 2017-2018 and each block, 50 mothers were selected (13X50) and totally 650 samples were collected by random sampling method and they are the respondents of this study. The questions are related to their socio-economic status, attitude towards antenatal healthcare providers, healthcare utilization, child care, health problems, and psychological conditions. This information was transformed and confirmatory factor analysis was performed using SPSS software. Further, for the interpretation and findings, factor analysis, discriminant validity, path analysis with structural equation model (SEM) (direct relationship) and bootstrap approach (indirect relationship) was carried out by using AMOS software to validate the type of mediation found in this study. Hence, this study analyses the relationship of selected variables with mother and child care of women in the study area.
Accident Analysis and Blackspot Identification at Chandrapur City
Authors: Khamankar Dipali R. , Pawade Dr. Prashant Y. , Khode Dr. Bhalchandra V.
Published: May 2021

Increased economic activity raised the consumption levels of the people across the India. This created scope for increase in the travel and transportation demanding a greater number of vehicles. The increase in the vehicles since last ten years has put a lot of pressure on the existing roads and ultimately resulting in increased rate of accidents. Blackspots are occurred at urban areas due to increased rate of vehicles, shorter width of roads and defective geometry of intersections. Blackspots are the locations in the city where the accident rate observed to be high. Therefore, there is need identify such locations of the urban area. For the present research, Chandrapur city in Maharashtra, India was selected. Accident data of last four year (2015- 2018) was obtained from police station. Weighted severity index (WSI) method and statistical analysis is used for identifying the accident blackspots. After field observations and interaction with the public, some improvements are suggested for improving the accident blackspot.
Minimal Cost Notice Board Using IoT
Authors: V S Selva Kumar , R Pradeep Kumaran , R Padmanaban
Published: May 2021

As we know the purpose of noticeboards in schools and colleges had become unappealing among students. Also, the traditional way of sticking up the charts and paperwork was found to be dreary which is also why students are not actively involving in doing that. In this paper, we are proposing a model of online digital noticeboard using IOT which plays a vital role in reducing paper work, time and man power.
Here we use Node Miro-Controller Unit ESP8266 which has an in-built Wi-Fi module capable of sending/receiving data to/from internet. This micro-controller is connected with a LED dot matrix display which displays the data sent by the micro-controller.
We have also introduced some new concepts like collecting and displaying current time, date and day along with displaying the notice sent to the micro-controller through internet.
Seasonal Changes and Spatial Variation of Reactive Nitrogen in Sultanpur Lake, Haryana, India
Authors: Verma Priyanka , Pamposh
Published: May 2021

Sultanpur Lake is a rain-fed seasonal water body that dries up in summer. It is a haven for avian fauna and has been attracting birds for the past 100 years. This study examined the spatio-temporal variability of reactive nitrogen species in Sultanpur Lake using the geostatistical module of ArcGIS which is based on the monitoring data collected from 2017 to 2019. Seasonal concentration and spatial distribution of reactive nitrogen (nitrate, nitrite, ammonia, organic nitrogen, and total Kjeldahl nitrogen) in Sultanpur Lake's surface water were assessed at eight points. Seasonally, the concentration of reactive nitrogenous species was found to be maximum in winter followed by monsoon and summer. Spatially, the concentration varied at different points. Points 1, 2, 3, and 4 (right side) had less concentration of reactive nitrogen as compared to Points 5, 6, 7, and 8 (left side). The seasonal variation is found to be associated with extreme climatic conditions. This study highlights the areas of the lake which are under anthropogenic stresses such as agricultural runoff, manual water pumping, livestock from the nearby fields. This study will help to frame better management practices for this important wetland which harbors avian fauna during the winter season.
Production of Topology-optimised Structural Nodes Using Arc-based, Additive Manufacturing with GMAW Welding Process
Authors: Reimann Jan , Henckell Philipp , Ali Yarop , Hammer Stefan , Rauch Alexander , Hildebrand Jörg , Bergmann Jean Pierre
Published: May 2021

The desire to generate a stress optimised structural node with maximum stability is often coupled with the goal of low manufacturing costs and an adapted and minimal use of material. The complex, three-dimensional free-form structures, which are created by means of topology-optimisation, are only partially suitable for conventional manufacturing. The wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM), by means of arc welding processes, offer a cost-effective and flexible possibility for the individual production of complex, metallic components. Gas metal arc welding (GMAW) is particularly suitable to produce large-volume, load-bearing structures due to build-up rates of up to 5 kg/h. The generation of strength and stiffness adapted support structures by means of the numerical simulation method of topology-optimisation was investigated in this study to generate topology-optimised structural nodes. The resulting node is transferred into a robot path using CAD/CAM software and manufactured from the filler material G4Si1 using WAAM with the GMAW process. Based on the boundary conditions of the WAAM process, the path planning and thus the manufacturability of the topology-optimised supporting structure nodes is evaluated and verified using a sample structure made of the welding filler material G4Si1. Depending on the path planning, an improvement of the mechanical properties could be achieved, due to changes in t8/5 times.
How To Achieve Cost Reduction Through Warehousing And Distribution: A Logistic Approach
Authors: Barros Paulo Henrique Nunes De , Fonseca Josefa Sônia Pereira da
Published: May 2021

The present work aims to reveal the possibility of reducing costs of companies with interference in Supply Chain Management, specifically in Warehousing and Distribution, through the detailed presentation of the theme cost reduction and case study of the results obtained by the company UPS, chosen for being the largest company in the logistics area. The study seeks to answer the question of how we obtain cost reduction through Storage and Distribution, from the perspective of Logistics. For this, the perspective of logistics in business administration will be presented, clarifying the concepts of management and vision of the supply chain, transportation and storage, collection and distribution of products, combining the proposed case study with the concepts of relevance in the area of Supply Chain Management (CS). As a result, we found that it is possible to achieve cost reduction by rational management of CS, highlighting the importance of Logistics, its tools and its history, showing the methods used by UPS in its management of CS, to achieve international levels of excellence in the area, and results above expected, paying special attention to each of the stages of management: Storage and Distribution of products. The paper concludes that companies that intend to establish themselves in the complex field of logistics must not only understand all the links in the supply chain, having as value the commitment to the result of quality, but also an efficient Storage and Distribution Management, with the use of modern integration tools as is the case of ERP systems, aiming at their real insertion in the international market that has numerous attractions. In order to succeed in reducing supply chain costs, a business model based on response with the financial sophistication required by best practices, total management and vision of the supply chain cycle is essential, achieving greater agility and effectiveness.
Как добиться снижения затрат за счет складирования и распределения: логистический подход
Authors: Barros Paulo Henrique Nunes De , Fonseca Josefa Sônia Pereira da
Published: May 2021

Этот документ направлен на выявление возможности сокращения затрат компаниями, вмешивающимися в управление цепочкой поставок, в частности, в области складирования и распределения, посредством подробного представления темы снижения затрат и изучения конкретных результатов, полученных компанией UPS, выбранной для крупнейшая компания в сфере логистики. В исследовании делается попытка ответить на вопрос о том, как мы достигаем экономии за счет складирования и распределения с точки зрения логистики. Для этого будет представлена ​​перспектива логистики в бизнес-администрировании, разъясняющая концепции управления и вид цепочки поставок, транспортировки и хранения, сбора и распределения продуктов, в сочетании с предлагаемым тематическим исследованием концепции актуальности в область управления цепочками поставок (CS). В результате мы обнаружили, что можно добиться экономии средств за счет рационального управления CS, подчеркнув важность логистики, ее инструментов и ее истории, показывая методы, используемые UPS в управлении CS, для достижения международного уровня совершенство в своей области и результаты выше ожиданий, уделяя особое внимание каждому этапу управления: хранению и распространению продукции. В работе делается вывод о том, что компании, которые намереваются утвердиться в сложной отрасли логистики, должны не только понимать все звенья в цепочке поставок, имея в качестве ценности приверженность качественному результату, но также и эффективное управление хранением и распределением, с использование современных инструментов интеграции, таких как системы ERP, с целью их реального выхода на международный рынок, который имеет множество преимуществ. Чтобы добиться успеха в сокращении затрат на цепочку поставок, важно иметь бизнес-модель, основанную на ответе с финансовой сложностью, требуемой передовой практикой, общим управлением и представлением о цикле цепочки поставок, что обеспечивает большую гибкость и эффективность.
Arredor do pergamiño Vindel. Fondos significativos na biblioteca da RAG
Authors: Menéndez Rodríguez Ana María
Published: May 2021

O obxetivo deste traballo é dar a coñecer aos investigadores un conxunto de obras que posúe a Biblioteca da Real Academia Galega arredor do Pergamiño Vindel, expostas na sede da institución en 2018 con motivo do Día Internacional do Libro, para incentivar a súa consulta e servir de base a futuros traballos de investigación.
Influence of the plastic law on the consumption of Biodegradable containers in the Peruvian Population [Educación Influencia de la ley de plásticos en el consumo de envases biodegradables en la población peruana]
Authors: Lavanda Reyes Flor Angelica
Published: May 2021

The pollution is a phenomenon that occurs in every country on the planet, which leads to design strategies to mitigate it; Peru is no stranger to this and generates more than seven and a half million tons of solid waste per year, from which 64% comes from households and the average annual consumption per citizen is 30 kilos of plastic. Worrying situation that led the government to approve Law N° 30884 called Law that Regulates Single-use Plastic and Disposable Containers or Containers. The problem was raised: How does the application of the Plastic Law influence the consumption of biodegradable packaking in the population? For this study, a survey was applied to a representative sample made up of randomly chosen consumers in various areas of the country. The results show that   despite having carried out campaigns and strategies to stop using plastic bags and teknopor containers, there are no relevant changes in consumer behavior.
PENERAPAN PERATURAN BUPATI BOGOR NOMOR 52 TAHUN 2020 DI DESA CIJUJUNG SUKARAJA KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: S Purba Riduan , Purwarningsih Prihatini
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana penerapan pelaksanaan Peraturan Bupati Bogor Nomor 52 Tahun 2020 di desa Cijujung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Normatif Empiris yaitu menganalisis Peraturan Bupati No 52 tahun 2020 dan melakukan wawancara dan observasi. Penerapan Peraturan Bupati Nomor 52 di desa Cijujung belum cukup efektif, dikarenakan banyaknya warga menganggap remeh COVID-19 sehingga banyak warga yang abai tidak menggunakan masker, mencuci tangan dan menjaga jarak terutama. Hal ini karena Pemerintah Desa Cijujung kurang tegas dalam memberikan sanksi kepada masyarakat yang melanggar ketentuan.
DAMPAK PELAKSANAAN IZIN DAN LEGALITAS DI SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Ganjar Wicaksono Ega , Fajri Ibrahim
Published: May 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cara terbaik dalam pembuatan proses-proses izin-izin dan legalitas perumahan dan mengetahui dampak yang terjadi. Penelitian ini adalah termasuk jenis penelitian yuridis empiris. Bahan penelitian yang digunakan yang meliputi bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Dari hasil pembahasan di atas maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa protokol kesehatan di Kantor PT. Mitra Buana Asri Sentosa, penerapan protokol kesehatannya sesuai dengan pasal (4) Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 telah berjalan dengan baik, meskipun tidak semua terlaksana karena adanya keterbatasan baik sarana & prasarana yang ada.
PERANAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DAN DAMPAK KRUSIAL YANG SANGAT BERPENGARUH TERHADAP MASYARAKAT
Authors: Mahribal Lintar Fauzan , Purwaningsih Prihatini
Published: May 2021

Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) or what is known as the Corona Virus is a large family that attacks or infects the human respiratory tract which can be transmitted quickly like the flu, the symptoms felt by people who are infected with this virus are like high fever , shortness of breath, flu and not feeling well until finally the worst impact is death. The death of a person caused by COVID-19 is actually not entirely due to the virus itself, but that person has had a history of severe illness that was suffered beforehand and the Corona Virus triggers a serious illness that is suffered to cause death. This research aims to make the public more aware of this COVID-19 pandemic and its crucial impact on people's lives. This research certainly proves that, (1) the impact most felt on society due to the COVID-19 pandemic is from an economic aspect, (2) there is a form of prevention of the spread of a pandemic that is implemented by the community, (3) there is a law issued by the government regarding prevention of the COVID-19 Pandemic.

 

Abstrak

Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) atau yang dikenal sebagai Virus Corona adalah salah satu keluarga besar yang menyerang atau menginfeksi saluran pernafasan manusia yang dapat menular secara cepat layaknya seperti flu, gejala yang dirasakan oleh orang yang terinfeksi virus ini yaitu layaknya seperti demam tinggi, sesak nafas, flu dan tidak enak badan hingga akhirnya dampak terburuknya yaitu kematian. Kematian seseorang yang diakibatkan oleh COVID-19 sebenarnya tidak sepenuhnya karena virus itu sendiri, melainkan orang tersebut telah memiliki riwayat penyakit berat yang diderita sebelumnya dan Virus Corona tersebut memicu penyakit berat yang diderita hingga menyebabkan kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat masyarakat lebih waspada terhadap Pandemi COVID-19 ini serta dampak krusialnya terhadap kehidupan masyarakat. Penelitian ini tentunya membuktikan bahwa, (1) dampak yang paling dirasakan bagi masyarakat akibat Pandemi COVID-19 yaitu dari aspek ekonomi, (2) ada bentuk pencegahan penyebaran pandemi yang diterapkan oleh masyarakat, (3) ada Undang-undang yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah mengenai pencegahan Pandemi COVID-19.
PENERAPAN PASAL (4) PP NO 21 TAHUN 2020 DI LINGKUNGAN RT.05/RW.15 BANTARJATI BOGOR UTARA
Authors: Zulhusni Ridzki Nugraha , Bhudiman Budy , Ratnawaty Latifah
Published: May 2021

In the context of efforts to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic, the government enforces a public health emergency which is carried out by implementing health quarantine as stipulated in Law Number 6 of 2018 concerning Health Quarantine. The spread of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Indonesia is currently increasing and expanding across regions and countries accompanied by a high number of cases and/or the number of deaths. This increase has an impact on the religious, educational, and public facilities provided by the government, so it is necessary to accelerate the handling of Covid-19 which is carried out in the form of Large-Scale Social Restriction measures to reduce the spread of Covid-19 increasingly widespread as stated in PP NO. 21 of 2020. These measures include restrictions on certain activities of residents in an area suspected of being infected with Covid-19, including restrictions on the movement of people and/or goods for a particular province or district/city to prevent the spread of Covid-19. This paper aims to examine how the implementation of large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) following article (4) PP NO. 21 of 2020 within the scope of RT.05 / RW.15 Bantarjati, North Bogor.

 

Abstrak

Dalam rangka upaya penanggulangan pandemi COVID-19 pemerintah memberlakukan darurat kesehatan masyarakat yang dilakukan dengan penyelenggaraan kekarantinaan kesehatan sebagaimana telah diatur dalam Undang-undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2018 tentang Kekarantinaan Kesehatan. Penyebaran Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) di Indonesia saat ini sudah semakin meningkat dan meluas lintas wilayah dan lintas negara yang diiringi dengan jumlah kasus dan/atau jumlah kematian yang tinggi. Peningkatan tersebut berdampak pada aspek keagamaan, pendidikan, serta fasilitas umum yang disediakan pemerintah, sehingga diperlukan percepatan dalam penanganan Covid-19 yang dilakukan dengan bentuk tindakan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar dalam rangka menekan penyebaran Covid-19 semakin meluas yang tertuang pada PP NO. 21 Tahun 2020. Tindakan tersebut meliputi pembatasan kegiatan tertentu penduduk dalam suatu wilayah yang diduga terinfeksi Covid-19 termasuk pembatasan terhadap pergerakan orang dan/atau barang untuk satu provinsi atau kabupaten/kota tertentu untuk mencegah penyebaran Covid-19. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana penerapan Pembatasan Sosial berskala Besar (PSBB) sesuai dengan pasal (4) PP NO. 21 Tahun 2020 di dalam ruang lingkup RT.05/RW.15 Bantarjati Bogor Utara.
Структурна характеристика державної влади як інституту конституційного права України
Authors: Bukach  V. V , Kaminska  N. V.
Published: May 2021

Державна влада завжди була однією з найважливіших складових конституційного права. Проте саме поняття конституційно-правовий інститут державної влади, на жаль, належної теоретичної розробки в Україні не здобуло. Нові концептуальні підходи до дефініції державної влади в Україні вимагають заповнити цю прогалину, оскільки вивчення цього явища має не лише суто теоретичне, а й практичне значення у складний період розбудови Української держави.
Метою статті є розкриття змісту структурних елементів та обґрунтування правових категорій щодо функціонування державної влади як самостійного інституту конституційного права України, а також викладення власного бачення щодо оптимальної методологічної основи для визначення конституційного інституту державної влади. Розкриття змісту цих питань дає змогу визначити основні елементи, складові влади в Україні, які у своїй сукупності допоможуть сформулювати визначення цього конституційно-правового інституту.
Наукова новизна полягає у тому, що сучасний період розвитку України характеризується діяльністю органів державної влади в умовах парламентсько-президентської форми правління, а тому з огляду на зазначене виникає необхідність дослідити теоретичні питання щодо структурної характеристики самостійного конституційно-правового інституту конституційного права України та запропонувати новітні шляхи його удосконалення на основі інтеграції держави в європейський простір. Наукою конституційного права України не достатньо ґрунтовно досліджена структурна характеристика конституційно-правового інституту державної влади, а тому питання правових категорій, що розкривають її зміст, потребують подальшого вивчення та удосконалення.
Висновки. Державна влада як конституційно-правовий інститут є комплексним поняттям, яке розглядається як різновид поняття «соціальна влада», як інтелектуальне підґрунтя будь-якої системи політичного та юридичного знання. Зміст влади характеризується відносинами, що виникають між суб’єктами й об’єктами влади, у таких відносинах є дві сторони: передавання або нав’язування влади суб’єкта щодо об’єктів і підпорядкування об’єктів влади суб’єктам влади. Отже, структуру конституційно-правового інституту державної влади можна визначити як його внутрішню будову. Тобто, структура конституційного інституту державної влади говорить про те, як він побудований і з яких елементів складається. Структуру інституту державної влади розглядається з трьох точок зору: з погляду структури влади, з урахуванням принципу поділу влади і з урахуванням власної структури або структури відносин влади.
Реформування виконавчої служби в контексті децентралізації
Authors: Vyshnevska  A. A.
Published: May 2021

У статті досліджено питання реформи виконавчої служби України в умовах децентралізації. Особливу увагу приділено важливості здійснення реорганізації системи органів державної влади відповідно до нового адміністративно-територіального устрою.
Метою статті є визначення основних проблемних питань реформування державної служби в умовах децентралізації влади та вироблення пропозицій щодо шляхів їх вирішення.
Наукова новизна полягає в тому, що реформа децентралізації – це відносно нова реформа, другий етап якої щойно розпочався. Важливим є дослідження реформування виконавчої служби в умовах децентралізації, адже якісне виконання судових рішень залишається одним із найважливіших завдань в нашій країні.
Висновки. У статті визначено, що децентралізація – це одна з найважливіших реформ в Україні, яка створює умови для кардинальних інституційних перетворень, формує нову систему взаємовідносин між різними гілками влади. Вона включає в себе комплекс реформ, зокрема, судову реформу та реформування державної виконавчої служби, які будуть здійснюватися на основі нового адміністративно-територіального устрою.
Окреслено проблемні питання реформування виконавчої служби на основі нового адміністративно-територіального устрою.
Реформа децентралізації при якісних змінах законодавства України має позитивно вплинути на якість доступу жителів громад до територіальних органів державної виконавчої служби України задля якісного та ефективного виконання судових рішень.
У сучасних умовах розвитку суспільства будь-яка реформа неможлива без застосування новітніх технологій і цифровізації окремих процедур. Отже, автоматизація процесів виконавчого провадження є важливим прогресивним кроком.
Визначено, що весь комплекс реформ в умовах децентралізації необхідно проводити якісно та узгоджено, що зумовить підвищення якості життя жителів громад.
Співвідношення норм міжнародного права і біомедичної етики як систем регулювання суспільних відносин
Authors: Onyshchuk  I. I.
Published: May 2021

Метою статті є теоретико-правовий аналіз питань співвідношення і взаємодії норм права та біомедичної етики як систем нормативного регулювання суспільних відносин.
Наукова новизна полягає в характеристиці основ правового регулювання прав людини у сфері трансплантації людських органів, генної інженерії, пов’язаної з експериментами над людиною. Аргументовано, що право як нормативна система обмежена у своїх можливостях розв’язувати проблеми регулювання відносин, пов’язаних із захистом права на життя і здоров’я, на свободу і особисту недоторканність у питаннях евтаназії, абортів, трансплантації людських органів і тканин, втручання в геном людини. Тому норми біоетики можуть бути регулятивними засобами, розв’язувати завдання попередження конфліктів і соціокультурних відмінностей розуміння сутності права людини на життя і здоров’я в різних національних правових системах.
Висновки. Право на життя визначається ціннісними установками державної політики, історико-культурним і духовно-моральним контекстом формування правової системи, детерміноване історично встановленими культурними, політичними та юридичними умовами його захисту в правоохоронній системі. Розбіжність між етичним і правовим регулюванням евтаназії і абортів є свідченням нестабільності правової системи, що вкорінена в колізії концептуально-правової та доктринально-етичної інтерпретації права на життя. Подолання цієї суперечності пов’язано із виробленням нових норм права, прийняттям законодавчих та інших нормативно-правових актів, що встановлюють когерентність відносин правового та етичного значення права на життя, а також враховують релігійні норми.