bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implantes Mamarios. Nuestra Rutina
Authors: Vera Cucchiaro Javier
Published: December 2021

No existe el implante perfecto para todos los pacientes y depende de la experiencia de cada Cirujano Plástico. Obviamente que hay indicaciones precisas para los implantes redondos y anatómicos.

Desde los inicios del año 1963 con Cronin y Gerow, hasta la actualidad los implantes han evolucionado en calidad, longevidad y naturalidad. Como así también de la superficie y tipos de geles.

La modificación mas importante ha sido el diseño de los implantes anatómicos, siendo los primeros producidos por McGhan en el año 1993 y posteriormente fabricado por otras empresas como Mentor, Silimed, Eurosilicon y Nagor.

Los implantes redondos se caracterizan por tener dos variables, que son el diámetro y la proyección. Mientras que los anatómicos presentan tres variables, base o diámetro, altura y proyección, permitiendo tratar mejor las asimetrías y deformidades del tórax.

En nuestra rutina de aumento mamario primario, utilizamos un 30% los redondos y un 70% los anatómicos, pero en los aumentos mamarios secundarios en un 95% usamos los redondos y solo un 5% los anatómicos. Esta rutina nos ha permitido tener un segmento de pacientes mayores a 35 anos que solicitan resultados mas naturales y tamaños moderados.
Examining the Difference Between Image Size, Background Color, Gray Picture and Color Picture in Leave Classification with Deep Learning
Authors: Camgozlu Yunus , Kutlu Yakup
Published: December 2021

In academic studies, there are many factors that change depending on the changes in the parameters of the process, such as the processing time, the required processing power, as well as the success. In the methods used for classification, recognition, and detection, the changes in the data received as input may affect the result, as well as the variables specific to the methods used. Convolutional neural networks, whose use is increasing day by day in processes such as classification and recognition using images, learn and classify the characteristics of data sets in different image sizes, including color, gray or black and white images, with filters and functions on the layers in the model. Many different parameters such as layers in the created model and filters and functions in these layers can be changed. As a result of these changes, the most suitable number of layers, the optimum values for the parameters and functions in these layers are determined for the data set used. There are studies focused on optimizing many different structures, such as reproducing the images in the used data set or determining the best by testing different parameters in the classification method. In this study, while the changes were made in the leaf images with a fixed background in the determined leaf data set, the model used in leaf classification with convolutional neural network was kept constant. It is aimed to examine the pictures used for 3 different image sizes, the gray picture or color picture difference and the changes caused by the background color.
The Relationship Of Work Attitude With The Incidence Of Hand Pain On Batik Workers At The Village Trusmi Plered Cirebon District
Authors: Puspandhani Mitha Erlisya , Fadilah Aldi , Syaripudin Ahmad
Published: December 2021

Background: Body posture in the working position is a picture of the position of body, head and limbs (arms and legs) other, a way of working that is not ergonomic can cause variety health disorders that is movement disorders in certain body parts such as hands or called musculoskeletal. Based on preliminary study 6 out of 10 batik workers experience hand pain with 60% percentage. The purpose of this research to determine the relationship of work attitude with the incidence of hand pain on batik workers at the Village Trusmi Plered Cirebon.

Method: Type of descriptive correlation research with cross sectional study research Samples taken in random sampling that is many as 86 workers batik workers. The instruments used in this study are REBA Observation and simple descriptive scale pain. Univariate data analysis with percentage and bivariate analysis with Rank Spearmen.

Result: The result showed that from 86 respondents 69 respondents with upper arm motion 450 1. 900 flexion with percentage (80,2%) and 64 respondent with percentage (74,4%) experience hand pain and Spearman rank test results showed a positive correlation of 0.27 with a low correlation so there is work attitude relation at Batik workers with the incidence of hand pain on batik workers with upper arm position (ρ value 0.011, α = 0.1)

Suggestion: It is expected that batik managers pay attention to the workplace design in accordance with the work position of respondents in accordance with the body position for ergonomics.
ANALISIS SISTEM PENDAFTARAN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS SIDAMULYA KABUPATEN CIREBON
Authors: Sekarlati Dini , Nurcahyati Sri , Rosmawan Hendri
Published: December 2021

Health information system is part of national health system consisted by data, human and process and combination of hardware, software, information and technology. Health information systems supported individual and community services such as administrative services with the registration process on health services. The existing registration system still experienced by some obstacles such as systems that have not been integrated and overlapping in data collection. The purpose of this study is to analyze the enrollment registration system in Sidamulya Public Health Center ranging from input, process to output.
The design of this research used a qualitative type with study case approach. The sample in this research is 3 registration officer. Technique of taking data used interviews and observation.
Registration system currently used the manual and electronic systems. Manual registration used register book while the electronic registration system has been supported SIKDA Generic 1.4 and P-care applications. Data obtained from registration will be captured and processed using Ms. Excel. From these treatments resulted reports on outpatient visits reported. To improved service better by made SIKDA Generik 1.4 evaluation and registration officer training.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ANXIETY AND SLEEP QUALITY IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS IN THE WORK AREA OF PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER SITOPENG AREA CIREBON CITY
Authors: Erlina  , Dewi Erna Marisa  , Ahmad Syaripudin
Published: December 2021

The number of tuberculosis sufferers is increasing, 13.6%, an increase in 2016 in West Java. Cirebon City is one of the 3 cities with the highest TB prevalence, in West Java in 2017. sufferers often experience coughs that interfere with the fulfillment of sleep needs. Prolonged tuberculosis treatment often causes anxiety for patients. This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety and sleep quality in tuberculosis patients.
This study used a descriptive correlation research design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were tuberculosis patients in the Sitopeng Public Health Center in Cirebon, the sample in this study was 32 respondents and the sampling technique used in this study was the total sampling instrument used in the form of a questionnaire sheet.
The results of univariate analysis, 24 respondents (75.0%) experienced no anxiety, 2 respondents (6.3%) mild anxiety, 2 respondents (6.3%) moderate anxiety, 2 respondents (6.3%) severe anxiety and 2 respondents (6.3%) severe anxiety %). Sadang patients with tuberculosis who experienced sleep disorders as many as 26 respondents (81.3%) experienced good sleep quality, and those who experienced poor sleep quality were 6 respondents (18.8%). Bivariate analysis with the results of statistical tests using the chi square test showed the p-value (p = 0.009; α = 0.05), there was a relationship between anxiety and sleep quality.
The conclusion of this study is that the higher the anxiety, the worse the sleep quality in tuberculosis sufferers.
Establishing an Operational Model of Rating Scale Construction for English Writing Assessment
Authors: Wu Xuefeng
Published: December 2021

Rating scales for writing assessment are critical in that they determine directly the quality and fairness of such performance tests. However, in many EFL contexts, rating scales are made, to certain extent, based on the intuition of teachers who strongly need a feasible and scientific route to guide their construction of rating scales. This study aims to design an operational model of rating scale construction with English summary writing as an example. Altogether 325 university English teachers, 4 experts in language assessment and 60 English majors in China participated in the study. 20 textual attributes were extracted, through text analysis, from China’s Standards of English Language Ability (CSE), theoretical construct of summary writing, comments on sample summary writing essays from 8 English teachers and their personal judgement. The textual attributes were then investigated through a large-scale questionnaire survey. Exploratory factor analysis and expert judgement were employed to determine rating scale dimensions. Regression analysis and expert judgement were conducted to determine the weighting distribution across all dimensions. Based on such endeavors, a tentative operational model of rating scale construction was established, which can also be applied and adapted to develop rating scales in other writing assessment. 
Possibilities of the action research
Authors: Zygmunt Natalia
Published: December 2021

The aim of the article is to show the possibilities created by the use of the action research method in social research. The first part of the article presents a historical outline of action research and an overview of the ways of defining this method, as well as its different types, features and stages. The last part of the article presents the variety of research using a given method.
Inherent Irreversibility of Mixed Convection within Concentric Pipes in a Porous Medium with Thermal Radiation
Authors: Makinde Oluwole Daniel , Eegunjobi Adetayo Samuel
Published: December 2021

This work investigated the thermal putrefaction and inherent irreversibility in a steady flow of an incompressible inconstant viscosity radiating fluid within two concentric pipes filled with a porous medium. Following the Brinkmann-Darcy-Forchheimer approach, the nonlinear differential equations governing the model were obtained. The model boundary value problem was addressed numerically via a shooting quadrature with the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg integration scheme. The effects of diverse emerging parameters on the fluid velocity, temperature, skin friction, Nusselt number, entropy generation rate and the Bejan number are provided in graphs and discussed in this paper.
Den Ene og den Andre
Authors: Nordtug Birgit , Thaulow Benedikte , Engelsrud Gunn
Published: December 2021

I artikkelen setter forfatterne et kritisk søkelys på forskning og politikk der gutter og jenter blir forstått på gruppenivå. Særlig kommer gruppetenkning fram i evidensbasert forskning om kjønnsforskjeller i skolen. Ved å bruke biologiske forskjeller som forklaring, hevdes det at gutter får dårligere karakterer enn jenter, mens jenter opplever mer stress og press enn gutter. Når politikk og praksis forankres i denne typen forskning, kan det bidra til at gutter og jenter fikseres i et statisk enten-eller-forhold. Både variasjoner innad i gruppene og individuelle erfaringer risikerer herved å bli usynlige og ugyldige. Det gjelder også andre forskningsbaserte stillbilder som kun åpner for å ta posisjonen som enten den Ene eller den Andre. Forfatterne eksemplifiserer det med analyser av klasseforskjeller og lærer-elev-forholdet. Med utgangspunkt i Dag Østerbergs klassiske essay Forståelsesformer undersøker forfatterne hva slags forståelser en slik statisk gruppetenkning er basert på. Det tas til orde for å anse gutter og jenter og andre grupper som både forskjellige og like, som personer som deltar sammen i skolen og som lærer av hverandre.
Grave developments
Authors: Leverkus Christina Isaksen
Published: December 2021

The burial site at Borre is a common example of centralization that took place in Scandinavia during the transition between the early and late Iron Age in the sixth century. The major activities of the site are dated to the Late Iron Age, ca. 550-1050 AD. The site, which is specifically known for its uncommonly large collection of monumental mounds, has often been referred to as a burial place for kings, and the mounds have been interpreted as symbols of power meant to solidify the control of the ruling elite. This article examines changes that take place during the sites use and discusses four possible phases based on a reworked chronology. The article argues that the phases are results of different societal needs and place the mounds in a larger setting than simply elitist constructions. The reworked chronology is based on a thorough Bayesian analysis and suggests some alterations to the current understanding of the chronology at Borre.
THE CLASSIFICATION OF PIPE-LAY VESSELS AND HEAVY-LIFT CRANE VESSELS
Authors: Dickin M
Published: December 2021

Pipe-lay vessels, heavy-lift crane vessels and dual purpose heavy-lift and pipe-lay vessels are distinct in many ways from other types of ships or offshore units. The unique functions that these vessels carry out can impact directly on the overall safety of the vessel, the personnel on-board and the potential to pollute the environment. This paper outlines some of the hull and machinery safety assurance considerations for classification and design pertinent to pipe-lay and heavy-lift operations. The considerations that are discussed in this paper include the implications of classing the vessel as a ship or an offshore unit; the interaction between classification and marine warranty; general arrangement; station-keeping; structural assessment and the interaction between safety critical systems. Specific hazards for pipe-lay vessels and their use of chemicals on-board are also discussed.
RISK MANAGEMENT OF TERMINAL ON-SITE OPERATIONS FOR SPECIAL BULK CARGOS IN TAIWAN
Authors: Tseng Wen-Jui , Ding Ji-Feng , Hung Shing-Hua , Poma Worawut
Published: December 2021

The main purpose of this article was to study the risk management of terminal on-site operations for special bulk cargos in Taiwan. This study applied the concept of Formal Safety Assessment approach as the foundation of risk management assessment. At first, a total of four risk aspects with eighteen preliminary risk factors were generated from literature and experts interviews. Three methods – namely analytical hierarchy process (AHP), risk matrix model (RMM), and costs and benefit analysis (CBA) methods – were employed to perform an empirical study in Taiwan. The empirical results showed: (1) The most severe risk factor found using the AHP method was ‘failure to perform periodic machinery maintenance and examination.’ (2) Ten risk factors placed in the highest-risk area via the RMM method. (3) All risk control strategies were evaluated for applicability by using the CBA method. This study recommended that improvement and reinforcement of the staff aspect and the related risk factors for the on-site operation of special bulk cargos. Through implementation of risk control strategies, the risks of accidents can be controlled.
AN EFFICIENT GRAPH THEORY-BASED ALGORITHM FOR SHIP TRAJECTORY PLANNING
Authors: Lazarowska A
Published: December 2021

The research presented in this paper is dedicated to the development of a path planning algorithm for a moving object in a dynamic environment. The marine environment constitutes the application area. A graph theory-based path planning method for ships is introduced and supported by the results of simulation tests and comparative analysis with a heuristic Ant Colony Optimization approach. The method defines the environment with the use of a visibility graph and uses the A* algorithm to find the shortest, collision-free path. The main contribution is the development of an effective graph theory-based algorithm for path planning in an environment with static and dynamic obstacles. The computational time does not exceed a few seconds. Obtained results allow to state that the method is suitable for use in an intelligent motion control system for ships.
FLAME SPREAD AND SMOKE & TOXICITY TESTING INTERPRETATIONS FOR PLASTIC PIPES
Authors: McLaggan M S , Kristensen L S , Møller C
Published: December 2021

Lightweight composite materials are increasingly used in the ship industry as a substitute to their heavier steel alternatives. These materials are often inherently flammable and require an assessment of the fire risk associated with their flame spread and smoke & toxicity in order to enable their safe usage. However, for plastic pipes there are contradictions within the IMO (International Maritime Organisation) guidelines which lead to different interpretations and different implementations. The goal of this work is to evaluate whether smoke and toxicity is adequately assessed for products currently approved for use and commercially available on the market. Testing according to standardised means given in the IMO code shows that the materials fail both flame spread and smoke & toxicity testing. This proves that there are different interpretations and illustrates the need for clarity in this area to enable safe and consistent use of these materials.
Entre o amadorismo e o profissionalismo: a várzea e as transformações do futebol na capital mineira nas décadas de 1940 e 1950
Authors: Ribeiro Raphael Rajão
Published: December 2021

O artigo pretende abordar a conformação de um circuito competitivo do futebol de várzea em Belo Horizonte associado a processos que foram fundamentais para a estruturação do meio esportivo no Brasil. Ao utilizar como fonte os debates de um jornal com estreitas ligações com a vertente mais popular dessa modalidade atlética, são examinadas oposições e interseções durante o desenvolvimento da expressão amadorista da prática e a consolidação de sua versão espetacularizada. Passada mais de uma década da regulamentação do pagamento de salários aos jogadores, observava-se a constituição de um mercado incipiente, incapaz de gerar rendas suficientes para a manutenção de um sistema de dedicação integral e exclusiva dos atletas. O cenário dos anos 1940 e 1950 na capital mineira ajuda a compreender como a definição dos circuitos de várzea e do futebol de espetáculo foi um processo longo, que teve na oficialização do profissionalismo, em 1933, apenas um de seus capítulos. Várias disputas seguiam em aberto naqueles tempos, quando as fronteiras entre os dois universos eram ainda muito indefinidas.
Uma cultura corporal anárquica: a influência do punk na prática do skate
Authors: Brandão Leonardo , Machado Giancarlo Marques Carraro
Published: December 2021

Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar a influência do punk na prática do skate através, sobretudo, de uma análise centrada em revistas de skate publicadas durante a segunda metade da década de 1980 e uma edição da revista Tribo de 2001. Além das revistas, depoimentos e letras de música também serão abordados. O punk pode ser compreendido como um movimento de contestação juvenil ligado à política, à estética e, principalmente, à música e ao comportamento. Aponta-se que houve uma influência do punk na prática do skate, sobretudo na modalidade street (rua) durante a década de 1980, e ainda que essa atividade corporal tenha recebido outras influências nas décadas seguintes, como o Hip-Hop, tal influência permanece, embora conjuntamente com outas formas de expressão cultural, até o presente.

Palavras-chave: Skate; Esporte; História, Punk.
Desinformação, desinfodemia e letramento midiático e informacional – um estudo do processo estruturado no Brasil sob o governo Jair Bolsonaro e as formas de enfrentamento
Authors: Ferreira Eliara Santana
Published: December 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é discutir como se consolidou um processo de desinfodemia no Brasil a partir de um sistemático processo de desinformação que envolve a disseminação de fake news e  o falseamento de notícias científicas a partir da manifestação e do suporte de instâncias públicas federais e de veículos de comunicação aliados às prerrogativas bolsonaristas. A desinfodemia é uma pandemia de desinformação sobre a Covid-19, de acordo com estudo divulgado pela Organização das Nações Unidas para a Educação, a Ciência e a Cultura (Unesco). Nesse sentido, visamos a uma sistematização do processo de desinformação no Brasil em tempos da pandemia a partir da suposição de que tal processo reverbera em comportamentos, da população em geral, comportamentos esses de desconsideração ou não respeito a recomendações médicas e técnicas e de questionamento em relação aos fatores de contágio e de tratamento da Covid, o que pode ser observado preliminarmente a partir das reiteradas matérias jornalísticas que mostram a população nas ruas das principais cidades sem os devidos cuidados de prevenção em relação, por exemplo, ao uso de máscaras. Buscamos, a partir desse levantamento de dados e consequente análise, propor um diálogo com base nas ferramentas de letramento midiático e informacional e criar regularmente conteúdos que possam auxiliar na promoção de uma cultura midiática mais participativa e na melhor compreensão dos processos de desinformação, auxiliando na prevenção mais efetiva da COVID-19 no Brasil.
Überschuldung im Alter
Authors: Schneider Daniel
Published: December 2021

Armut im Alter verhindern? Wirkmöglichkeiten der Schuldnerberatungsstellen

Die Zahl der Überschuldeten ab 65 Jahren steigt drastisch. Der Autor zeigt in Überschuldung im Alter die Gründe auf und geht dabei insbesondere zwei Fragestellungen nach:

Welche Herausforderungen stellen sich hinsichtlich überschuldeter Klient/innen im höheren Alter für die Soziale Schuldnerberatung?

Welche Möglichkeiten der Unterstützung gibt es?

Mit beispielshaften Erwerbsbiografien.
Praxishandbuch Erwerbsmigrationsrecht
Authors: Hundt Marion , Ivanyi Csilla
Published: December 2021

Rechtssichere Begleitung durch den Anwerbeprozess – auch für kleinere und mittlere Unternehmen

Trotz einiger Erleichterungen durch das Fachkräfteeinwanderungsgesetz sind die rechtlichen Prozesse zur Anwerbung ausländischer Fachkräfte nach wie vor komplex und insbesondere für kleine und mittlere Unternehmen oft eine Herausforderung.

Das Praxishandbuch Erwerbsmigration bietet eine branchenunabhängige Orientierung für Unternehmen und ausländische Beschäftigte gleichermaßen.

Dargestellt wird das gesamte Verfahren von der Anerkennung der Bildungs und Berufsabschlüsse über das Visum zur Einreise und dem Erwerb der entsprechenden Aufenthaltstitel. Daneben sind auch Ausbildung, Studium und Praktika ebenso wie die selbstständige Erwerbstätigkeit und Geschäftsgründung angesprochen.

Neben Fragen der Beschäftigung von Asylsuchenden und Geduldeten runden die Darstellung der Regelungen zur Ausbildungs bzw. Beschäftigungsduldung dieses Handbuch ab.
Circadian Sensation and Visual Perception
Authors: Jackson Oliveira de Andrade Michael
Published: December 2021

The physiology of living beings presents oscillations that are known as biological rhythms. The most studied rhythm is called circadian (circa = circa, dies = day), because it varies with a period close to 24h. Most functions of the body have circadian variations, one can mention, for example, metabolism, body temperature, the activity of the nervous system, secretion of hormones such as melatonin and cortisol. Circadian rhythms were also found in human behavior, for example: in sensory activity, motor activity, reaction time, visual perception, auditory perception, time perception, attention, memory, arithmetic calculus, and executive functions. The present work reviews the visual path that participates in the synchronization of circadian rhythms, as well as the evidence that exists about the presence of circadian rhythms in the sensation and visual perception of the human being.
Dotting the “i” of Interoperability in FAIR Cancer-Registry Data Sets
Authors: Nicholson Nicholas , Giusti Francesco , Neamtiu Luciana , Randi Giorgia , Dyba Tadeusz , Bettio Manola , Negrao Carvalho Raquel , Dimitrova Nadya , Flego Manuela , Martos Carmen
Published: December 2021

To conform to FAIR principles, data should be findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable. Whereas tools exist for making data findable and accessible, interoperability is not straightforward and can limit data reusability. Most interoperability-based solutions address semantic description and metadata linkage, but these alone are not sufficient for the requirements of inter-comparison of population-based cancer data, where strict adherence to data-rules is of paramount importance. Ontologies, and more importantly their formalism in description logics, can play a key role in the automation of data-harmonization processes predominantly via the formalization of the data validation rules within the data-domain model. This in turn leads to a potential quality metric allowing users or agents to determine the limitations in the interpretation and comparability of the data. An approach is described for cancer-registry data with practical examples of how the validation rules can be modeled with description logic. Conformance of data to the rules can be quantified to provide metrics for several quality dimensions. Integrating these with metrics derived for other quality dimensions using tools such as data-shape languages and data-completion tests builds up a data-quality context to serve as an additional component in the FAIR digital object to support interoperability in the wider sense.
Dyadic Green’s Function for Multilayered Planar, Cylindrical, and Spherical Structures with Impedance Boundary Condition
Authors: Hayati Raad Shiva , Atlasbaf Zahra
Published: December 2021

The integral equation (IE) method is one of the efficient approaches for solving electromagnetic problems, where dyadic Green’s function (DGF) plays an important role as the Kernel of the integrals. In general, a layered medium with planar, cylindrical, or spherical geometry can be used to model different biomedical media such as human skin, body, or head. Therefore, in this chapter, different approaches for the derivation of Green’s function for these structures will be introduced. Due to the recent great interest in two-dimensional (2D) materials, the chapter will also discuss the generalization of the technique to the same structures with interfaces made of isotropic and anisotropic surface impedances. To this end, general formulas for the dyadic Green’s function of the aforementioned structures are extracted based on the scattering superposition method by considering field and source points in the arbitrary locations. Apparently, by setting the surface conductivity of the interfaces equal to zero, the formulations will turn into the associated problem with dielectric boundaries. This section will also aid in the design of various biomedical devices such as sensors, cloaks, and spectrometers, with improved functionality. Finally, the Purcell factor of a dipole emitter in the presence of the layered structures will be discussed as another biomedical application of the formulation.
Immune Score-based Molecular Subtypes and Signature Associated with Clinical Outcome in Hepatoblastoma
Authors: Huang Yongping , Yan Jinlong , Liu Ruiqi , Tang Guang , Dong Qi , Liu Dong , Yang Xiaolan , Zhang Shouhua , Tang Dejun
Published: December 2021

Background: This study aimed to identify genes related to the immune score of hepatoblastoma, examine the characteristics of the immune microenvironment of hepatoblastoma, and construct a risk scoring system for predicting the prognosis of hepatoblastoma. Methods: Through using the gene chip data of patients with hepatoblastoma with survival data in the ArrayExpress and GEO databases, the immune score of hepatoblastoma was calculated by the ESITIMATE algorithm, and the prognostic value of immune score in patients with hepatoblastoma was studied by the survival analysis. Genes related to the immune score were identified by the WGCNA algorithm. According to these genes, patients with hepatoblastoma were clustered unsupervised. Finally, the risk scoring system was constructed according to the immune score-related genes. Results: The immune score calculated by the ESTIMATE algorithm had a good prognostic value in patients with hepatoblastoma. Patients with high immune scores had better OS than those with low immune scores (P < 0.001). A total of 146 immune score-related genes were identified by WGCNA analysis, and univariate COX regression analysis indicated that 59 of the genes had prognostic value. According to the unsupervised clustering results of the 146 immune score-related genes, patients with hepatoblastoma could be divided into two subtypes with different prognoses, namely molecular subtype 1 and subtype 2, with molecular subtype 1 having a better prognosis. The immunocyte infiltration analysis results showed that the difference between the two subtypes was mainly in activated CD4 T cells, activated dendritic cells, CD56 bright natural killer cells, the macrophage, and regulatory T cells. According to the immune score-related genes, a risk scoring system was constructed based on a five-gene signature. After the cut-off value was determined, patients with hepatoblastoma were divided into a high-risk group and a low-risk group. The prognosis of the two groups was different. Conclusions: The immune score has a good prognostic value in patients with hepatoblastoma. Based on the different expression patterns of immune score-related genes, hepatoblastoma can be divided into two different prognostic molecular subtypes, showing different immunocyte infiltration patterns. The established risk scoring system based on a five-gene signature has a good predictive value in patients with hepatoblastoma.
Exploring the clinical usefulness of an electronic diary in fibromyalgia patients: A pilot study
Authors: Martínez M. Pilar , García Raquel , Sánchez Ana I. , Prados Germán , Benghazi Kawtar , Garrido José Luis , Miró Elena
Published: December 2021

This study examines the usefulness of an electronic diary (ED) in the monitoring of clinical manifestations of fibromyalgia (FM), compared to traditional pencil-and-paper self-reports.  Fourteen women with FM completed an interview, several questionnaires, and an ED for a week (several times a day) recording pain, fatigue, sleep, difficulty in thinking, emotional distress, difficulty in daily functioning, and coping with the disease, and stress. There were no differences in the symptoms throughout the moments of the day, observing a sleep latency of 45.36 minutes and sleep duration of 6.25 hours. Significant correlations were found between ED measures depending on the time of day, and between ED measures and questionnaires. The ED showed to be useful for the evaluation of FM symptomatology, and can be a key component in psychological intervention programs.
The dark triad, love components, and attachment styles in romantic relationship experiencing during young adulthood
Authors: Čopková Radka , Lörincová Eva
Published: December 2021

The aim of this research was to clarify the nature of experiencing relationships in connection with the dark aspects of personality—Dark Triad. The study was conducted on a sample of 293 young adults (Mage = 22.9, SD = 3.4), 53.6% of females and 46.4% of males. The Slovak version of Short Dark Triad—SD3, the Slovak version of The Sternberg Triangular Love Scale (STLS) and the Slovak version of Experience in Close relationship—Revised were administered. The model of complex relationships of the Dark triad, components of love and attachment style explained 83% of the variation of the attachment style in a close relationship. The Dark triad had a direct negative effect on the love components and a direct positive effect on the attachment style in a close relationship. The components of love had a direct negative effect on the attachment style in a close relationship. In the model, gender differences were found.
Cognitive and language development in preschoolers is related to maternal cognitive performance: A study of young mothers in an urban area of a city in Southern Brazil
Authors: Coelho Fernanda Teixeira , Trettim Jéssica Puchalski , Castelli Rochele Dias , Soares Mariana Carret , Dias Natália da Costa , Santo Graciela Coelho do Espírito , Böhm Denise Müller , de Mello Daniele Behling , Scholl Carolina Coelho , Rubin Bárbara Borges , de Matos Mariana Bonati , Pinheiro Ricardo Tavares , Quevedo Luciana de Avila
Published: December 2021

To evaluate the relationship between maternal cognitive performance and language and cognitive development of children between 24 and 36 months old of mothers who became pregnant in adolescence, in the city of Pelotas, Southern Brazil. This is a cross-sectional study nested in a cohort study with adolescent mothers who received prenatal care in the city’s public health system. To assess maternal cognitive performance, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) was used and Bayley Scales of Infant Development III (BSID-III) are used to assess children's language and cognition development. Data were analyzed using SPSS (Version 22.0) software. Pearson correlation, t-test, ANOVA and linear regression were performed. We evaluated 496 mother-child dyads. In the adjusted analysis, we found that children's language remained associated with maternal cognitive performance (p = .027, CI [0.0, 0.6]) and child’s gender (p < .001, CI [−7.2, −2.4]). Besides that children cognitive development remained associated with maternal cognitive performance (p = .008, CI [0.1, 0.6]) and child’s gender (p = .030, CI [−4.5, −0.2]). Our results suggest that poor maternal cognitive performance is associated with lower levels of children's language and cognitive development. The results contributing to early identification and intervention in children of mothers with poor cognitive performance at higher risk of negative developmental outcomes.
A cluster analytic examination and validation of adult victim sexual offending subtypes in two Canadian samples
Authors: Myburgh John-Etienne , Olver Mark E.
Published: December 2021

The development and validation of sexual offense perpetrator typologies remains a useful endeavor with implications for theory and correctional/clinical practice. Most such typologies—which rely on factors such as the individual’s motivation for offending—have not been validated empirically. The current study utilized a validated sexual violence risk-needs instrument, the Violence Risk Scale—Sexual Offense version (VRS-SO; Wong, Olver, Nicholaichuk, & Gordon [2003, 2017], Regional Psychiatric Centre and University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada), to develop and validate an empirically-derived adult victim sexual offense (AVSO) typology through model-based cluster analysis of dynamic risk-need domains. The study featured two treated samples of men (n = 283 and 169) convicted for contact sexual offenses against adult victims. A three-cluster solution was identified and replicated across the two samples: high antisociality high deviance (HA-HD), high antisociality low deviance (HA-LD), and low antisociality low deviance (LA-LD). External validation analyses demonstrated that HA-HD men had more dense sexual offense histories, were more likely to be diagnosed with a paraphilia, and had the highest rates of sexual recidivism (Sample 2 only). By contrast, the HA-LD men had greater concerns on indexes of nonsexual criminality, particularly high base rates of antisocial personality and substance use disorders, and high rates of general violent recidivism (particularly Sample 1). The findings suggest that the VRS-SO factors may have utility in discriminating between AVSO types to inform sexual offending theory, case formulation, and risk management.
Viewpoints como estrutura para a encenação: Reflexões a partir de uma experiência
Authors: Cerbara Marcella Vicentini
Published: December 2021

O presente artigo reflete sobre o processo de ensaio do espetáculo Chiquita Bacana no Reino das Bananas, dirigido por Dagoberto Feliz, com o Grupo Folias D’arte, a partir de uma análise dos principais procedimentos inspirados no Livro dos Viewpoints: um guia prático para Viewpoints e Composição, escrito por Anne Bogart e Tina Landau. O objetivo é entender como a Técnica de Viewpoints pode apontar caminhos para a atuação e proporcionar uma estrutura para a encenação do espetáculo.
Práticas didático-pedagógicas no ensino remoto: Desafios e possibilidades na Licenciatura em Teatro
Authors: Lima Erickaline Bezerra de , Lima Erickarla Bezerra de , Lima Erickinson Bezerra de
Published: December 2021

Este artigo objetiva problematizar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem frente às limitações e possibilidades que o ensino remoto nos oferece. Apresentamos as escolhas didático-pedagógicas desenvolvidas para as disciplinas de História do Teatro Brasileiro I e III do curso de Licenciatura em Teatro de uma universidade pública brasileira. A partir de um Questionário aplicado nas duas turmas foi possível compreender a dimensão e efetividade das práticas desenvolvidas em consonância com as necessidades e perfil das turmas. Espera-se que as discussões fomentadas possam contribuir com as reflexões sobre a qualidade do ensino no atual momento, principalmente, no que se refere à formação no Ensino Superior.
Ensino remoto de dança na Escola Livre de Dança da Maré em 2020 durante a pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: Lima Gabriel Ramon Ferreira
Published: December 2021

Este artigo buscou registrar e refletir sobre experiências de ensino remoto de dança desenvolvidas durante a pandemia da COVID-19, na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, em 2020, pela Escola Livre de Dança da Maré. Atuando com educação não-formal em dança, através de estratégias síncronas e assíncronas de ensino, a Escola continuou a alcançar suas/seus alunas/os durante o isolamento social imposto pela pandemia do novo coronavírus. Num contexto em que as desigualdades sociais ficaram ainda mais evidentes para quem precisou conectar-se à internet e usar aparelhos eletrônicos para estudar em casa, este artigo refletiu sobre como a realidade do bairro Maré não colaborou para o melhor acontecimento das aulas online da Escola Livre de Dança da Maré.
Insistir na presença – Tentativas de invenção teatral e pedagógica em isolamento
Authors: Fahrer Lucienne  Guedes
Published: December 2021

A experiência da prática teatral teve que se deslocar para outros lugares e modos de operação, por conta do distanciamento social necessário ao contexto pandêmico. O artigo discorre sobre tentativas pedagógicas e artísticas realizadas no trabalho com turmas de graduação em universidade pública, apoiando-se em referências de áreas diversas e a partir da insistência em criar eventos ao vivo como objeto de estudo e relação com o público. Ao invés do enfoque analítico, o artigo escolheu aproximar-se de palavras e temas que vieram à sala de trabalho pela força das circunstâncias remotas, como forma de desenvolver uma primeira reflexão a respeito dos enfrentamentos e incertezas da criação teatral.
Altamira 2042: Performance Feminista e o Antropoceno
Authors: Bernstein Ana
Published: December 2021

Este ensaio trata da crise climática através da discussão de Altamira 2042, uma performance-instalação multimídia de Gabriela Carneiro da Cunha, que aborda as conseqüências sociais, culturais e ambientais da construção da usina hidrelétrica de Belo Monte, responsável por um dos piores ecocídios do século XXI. A distopia de Belo Monte evidencia o conflito entre os interesses do capital global, as forças do "progresso" e a sobrevivência da população local e suas organizações sociais, conhecimentos e tradições; entre a tecnologia instrumental da modernidade e suas tecnologias antigas. O ensaio debruça-se sobre a questão de como as performances feministas podem responder ao espectro da extinção em massa e à crise da mudança climática.
A crítica e o Serviço Nacional de Teatro do Absurdo: Bárbara Heliodora no SNT
Authors: Camargo Angélica Ricci
Published: December 2021

Este artigo apresenta algumas iniciativas empreendidas pela crítica teatral Bárbara Heliodora na direção do Serviço Nacional de Teatro (SNT) durante os primeiros anos da ditadura militar (1964-1967). Ao assumir o órgão federal dedicado ao estímulo ao teatro, a crítica carioca conferiu um sentido cultural e educativo às suas atividades, em sintonia com as ideias defendidas em seus textos e compartilhadas com outros críticos e representantes do setor, rompendo com algumas práticas realizadas desde a sua criação na década de 1930.
O cultivo da arte dramática: A partir da filosofia existencial kierkegaardiana
Authors: Pacheco Deise Abreu , Lazzaretti Lucas Piccinin
Published: December 2021

O presente artigo pretende analisar de que maneira as reflexões do filósofo dinamarquês Søren Kierkegaard (1813-1855) sobre a relação entre comunicação e existência podem servir como base conceitual para se desenvolver uma consideração a respeito do cultivo da arte dramática. Opondo as formas comunicativas objetivas àquelas da subjetividade, Kierkegaard vale-se do conceito de primitividade como forma de indicar um modo de ser em que os indivíduos se encontram diante do fenômeno de suas próprias existências. Utilizando reflexões teórico-práticas em pedagogia do teatro de Stanislávski, Knebel e Ward, buscaremos indicar como essa abordagem kierkegaardiana permite compreender o cultivo da arte dramática sob uma ótica existencial-comunicativa.
De norte a sul: Mapeando a formação em circo no Brasil
Authors: Barreto Mônica (Lua) , Duprat Rodrigo Mallet , Bortoleto Marco Antonio Coelho
Published: December 2021

Nos últimos 40 anos, pudemos observar o surgimento de inúmeros espaços formativos em circo. Este artigo é resultado do estudo cujo objetivo principal foi fazer um levantamento desses espaços no Brasil. Para tanto, realizou-se uma exaustiva busca via internet, seguida da aplicação de um questionário on-line, finalizando com um criterioso processo de validação dos dados. Os resultados mostram que, de fato, houve um grande crescimento no setor, principalmente nos últimos dez anos, com notável discrepância na distribuição dos espaços formativos pelas diferentes regiões do País. Notamos, ademais, a predominância de cursos livres e de curta duração, com escasso oferecimento de cursos profissionalizantes, os quais requerem maior infraestrutura, orçamento e quantidade de profissionais.
A voz no Treinamento Suzuki
Authors: Carvalho Glauce Priscila Ribeiro de , Storolli Wânia Mara Agostini
Published: December 2021

Este artigo trata a questão da voz no treinamento e no trabalho de direção de Tadashi Suzuki, estabelecendo relações entre fundamentos da prática do diretor japonês com o pensamento sobre a voz de Adriana Cavarero. O trabalho resultou da interação entre a experiência prática com o treinamento Suzuki e a reflexão baseada nos conceitos da filósofa, especialmente ao considerar o aspecto de unicidade e a natureza relacional e corpórea da voz. Observou-se como a voz no treinamento e nos espetáculos de Suzuki é compreendida em sua dimensão universal onde, ultrapassando as amarras da semântica, o elemento vocálico pode afetar e gerar a interação com o outro - performers e público.
Ponto de Partida: Um teatro político na ditadura militar
Authors: Petrin Antonio , Silva Marco Antonio Pedra da
Published: December 2021

Nesta entrevista, o ator Antonio Petrin (1938) comenta a sua participação no elenco da primeira encenação da peça Ponto de Partida (1976), importante musical brasileiro, escrito por Gianfrancesco Guarnieri (1934-2006) e dirigido por Fernando Peixoto (1937-2012). Trata-se de uma peça de teatro que buscou fazer alusão à morte do jornalista Vladimir Herzog (1937-1975), torturado e assassinado pelo Estado durante a ditadura militar no Brasil (1964-1985). Em maio de 2021, diante da crise sanitária ocasionada pelo novo coronavírus (COVID-19), a entrevista foi realizada através de uma chamada de vídeo.
Em torno dos Viewpoints e a partir da SITI-Company
Authors: O’Hanlon Barney , Porteiro Tiago Mora
Published: December 2021

Nesta entrevista, realizada no espaço de trabalho da SITI-Company (NY) em maio de 2017, no final do III Conservatory SITI-Company, em que o entrevistador participou, Barney O’Hanlon, membro da SITI-Company desde 1994, partilha uma biografia crítica sobre o seu próprio percurso, reflete sobre a sua prática pessoal através dos sistemas de treinamento e composição Suzuki e Viewpoints, ao mesmo tempo que analisa dimensões estruturantes e modos de funcionamento da companhia da qual faz parte. Salienta-se, neste contexto, o facto de o entrevistado se apresentar, no domínio dos Viewpoints, como o membro da SITI que mais articula a abordagem de Anne Bogart com a de Mary Overlie, a artista que esteve na origem dos Viewpoints e com a qual trabalhou e conviveu.
Sobre a poética do ritmo nas artes (e na vida)
Authors: Madureira José Rafael , Padilha Ísis Arrais
Published: December 2021

Resenha do livro Ritmicidades, cuerpos en JIRA [2015-2019], uma coletânea organizada por Carla Fonseca em parceria com o Departamento de Artes Dramáticas da Universidad Nacional de las Artes (UNA) que reuniu as contribuições de 22 autores de diversos países que foram anteriormente apresentadas durante as cinco edições das Jornadas Internacionales el Ritmo en las Artes – JIRA (Buenos Aires, 2015-2019). O livro foi organizado com o propósito de colocar em discussão a experiência do ritmo em diversos campos do conhecimento: epistemologia, neurociências, artes, linguagens, semiologia, psicanálise e pedagogia. Ritmicidades é o eloquente registro do que foi apresentado, vivenciado e discutido durante as todas as edições das JIRA.
INNOVACIÓN EN EL MERCADO TURÍSTICO: EXPERIENCIAS EN ARTE URBANO
Authors: Crespi Vallbona Montse , Mascarilla Miró Oscar
Published: December 2021

El turismo es una de las actividades que más encarecidamente precisa de la innovación y la creatividad para mantenerse constantemente en auge. Las tendencias actuales de la demanda exigen experiencias activas, que generen emociones, esten repletas de contenido, tengan dosis de placer. El arte urbano siempre presente en los espacios públicos de las ciudades, emerge como una propuesta innovadora, atendiendo a su capacidad de provocación e interacción con el peatón espectador. Barcelona es el actual laboratorio turístico en el que se lleva a cabo la denominada Pinacoteca a Cel Obert, una galeria de arte abierta que ocupa el espacio público de la ciudad, con 24 obras pictóricas clásicas en el sí de calles comerciales, en las puertas de sus establecimientos. El análisis cualitativo de la información recopilada en la encuesta a 150 visitantes y las entrevistas a los stakeholders del proyecto, conduce a determinar que esta galeria de arte urbano y su itinerario ofrecen una satisfactoria experiencia turística, repleta de emociones y vivencias.

Tourism is one of the activities that most urgently requires innovation and creativity to keep its constantly booming. The current demand tendencies require active experiences, that generate emotions, experience content, doses of pleasure. The permanent presence of street art in public spaces emerge now as an innovative proposal due to its capacity of provocation and interaction with the pedestrian observar. Barcelona is the present tourism lab where the Pinacoteca a Cel Obert is implemented, an open gallery in the public space of the city, with 24 classic paintings into the street, on the business doors. Cualitative analysis of collected data in the survey to 150 visitors and the interviews to the project stakeholders, lead to conclude that this street art gallery and its itinerary offer a satisfactory tourist activity, pleint of emotions and experiences.