bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE INTERNATIONAL DIMENSION OF PEACE EDUCATION IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF KNOWLEDGE DIPLOMACY DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Авшенюк Наталія
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the experience of peace education formation in the United Nations Universities on the basis of cultural and knowledge diplomacy. The important strategic aspects of knowledge diplomacy are defined: the diversity of participants and partners; recognition of different motives and needs, as well as collective use of resources of all participants; cooperation and partnership; availability and support of cooperation on different levels; building and strengthening relations between countries; search for common approaches to solving global problems of mankind, in particular the resolution of international conflicts through the development of peacebuilding. The article proposes an analysis of the basic concepts and theoretical provisions for Peace and Conflict Studies (PACS) as a combination of two academic disciplines: Peace Studies and Peace Education. On the basis of an integrated analysis of literary sources, the key aspects of its theoretical foundations, which have a common methodological basis, are outlined in the research. It was revealed that the «Peace Studies» examines the causes of wars, security phenomena and non-violence; methods of teaching non-violent communication and resolving conflicts; as well as the heritage of world-famous leaders in the struggle for peace. At the same time, «Peace Education» focuses on transforming the methodology, the content of education and pedagogical approaches to combat violence in all its forms. Peace Education involves the study of alternative artistic and narrative teaching methods; democratic methods of partnership pedagogy; inclusive education approaches; as well as the heritage of the leading teachers of the world. The organizational and pedagogical principles of its implementation in the field of higher education, in particular, at UN universities are outlined. The potential of education for peace in the development of transformative education, establishment of social justice and peacebuilding is revealed.
ПРОВІДНІ ДЕТЕРМІНАНТИ РОЗВИТКУ ОСВІТИ ДОРОСЛИХ В УКРАЇНІ ТА ЇЇ РОЛЬ У СУЧАСНОМУ ВІТЧИЗНЯНОМУ СОЦІУМІ
Authors: Лук'янова Лариса
Published: January 2023

Мета статті полягає у висвітленні сучасного стану системи освіти дорослих в Україні та її ролі у вітчизняному соціумі. Практичне значення результатів дослідження, висвітлених у статті, полягає у здійсненому аналізі сукупності чинних законів, які певною мірою урегульовують освіту дорослих України. Використано комплексний підхід у виборі методів наукового осмислення: вивчення, аналіз, узагальнення, систематизація науково-педагогічної, андрагогічної літератури, нормативних актів, програмних та інших документів, що стосуються досліджуваних питань, задля з’ясування стану проблеми, упорядкування матеріалу та забезпечення логіки його викладу, з’ясування історичної зумовленості та опису сучасної системи освіти дорослих в Україні. У статті схарактеризовано сучасну систему освіти дорослих в Україні та конкретизовано роль її окремих складових, що набули останнім часом особливого значення у зв’язку із соціальними, науково-технічними, економічними й іншими чинниками та техніко-технологічними зрушеннями. З урахуванням реалій, в яких опинилася країна через військову агресію російської федерації, розвиток освіти дорослих для України набуває стратегічного значення й пильної уваги і підтримки. Доведено, що сучасна освіта дорослих в Україні дедалі більше набуває вагомості у вітчизняному соціумі. На початку ХХІ ст. її провідними ознаками стають розвиток у контексті глобалізаційних та інтеграційних процесів; дисемінація, урізноманітнення змісту, форм і методів, трансформація усталених структур і провайдерів освіти дорослих; європейське та міжнародне співробітництво й інтеграція; вплив соціально-економічних трансформацій на структуру, завдання та зміст; посилення функції соціального захисту людини. Окреслено прогресивні зміни, що відбулися останнім часом у сфері нормативно-правового урегулювання цієї сфери.  Обґрунтовано недоліки вітчизняної освіти дорослих, провідним з яких є відсутність послідовної державної політики і координації у сфері освіти дорослих та окреслено можливі  шляхи їх подолання. Найбільшими проблемами в освіті дорослих, що вимагають негайного розв’язання є розроблення відповідного комплексу заходів нормативного й правового регулювання, розроблення механізмів щодо визнання і сертифікації неформальної та інформальної освіти дорослих.
РОЗ’ЄДНАНА УКРАЇНСЬКА РОДИНА – ОГЛЯД СИТУАЦІЇ, СПРИЧИНЕНОЇ ВІЙНОЮ
Authors: Яніцка-Панек Тереза
Published: January 2023

Упродовж століть сім’я вважається осередком суспільства з особливою силою впливу. Тут дитина отримує перший досвід у сфері соціального, емоційного та когнітивного співіснування. Звідси цінність і незаперечна якість цієї основної соціальної одиниці. Сім’я має фундаментальне значення як для окремих осіб, які входять до її складу, так і для суспільства загалом. Для правильного розвитку дитини необхідні не тільки відповідні умови життя, але, насамперед, активна присутність обох батьків. Кожен з них вносить у розвиток дитини свої особливості. Війна росії проти України та жорстокість окупантів змусити велику чисельність українського населення виїхати в різні європейські країни з метою убезпечення дітей та/або членів родини. Метою статті є спроба окреслити проблеми роз’єднаної та географічно розпорошеної сім’ї, яка перебуває поза межами своєї батьківщини, зокрема в Польщі. У статті визначено, що систематичний приплив українців до Польщі вимагає наступних дій у сфері освіти та навчання: налагодження системної співпраці Міністерства освіти і науки України з Міністерством освіти і науки Польщі; започаткування різноманітних освітніх шляхів з урахуванням шкільної системи України та Польщі; спрощення системи іспитів; врегулювання питання навчання релігії; вирішення питань завдань та обов’язків учителів, які працюють у школах/навчальних закладах; створення системи співфінансування навчання українських учнів з державного бюджету; уточнення ролі органів місцевого самоврядування; розгляд питання про включення в педагогічний колектив українських учителів та врегулювання цих умов; розширення шкільного самоврядування (класного та учнівського) та місцевого самоврядування шляхом включення українських представників; врахування методологічного і наукового аспекту цієї складної ситуації, використання дослідницької перспективи, розвиток порівняльної педагогіки.
Effective Identification through Multiple Criteria
Authors: Makel Matthew C. , Peters Scott J. , Lee Lindsay Ellis , Stambaugh Tamra , McBee Matthew , McCoach D. Betsy , Johnson Kiana
Published: January 2023

Finding all the “gifted” students who would benefit from a gifted and talented service is a perpetual concern. In this article, we focus on how to effectively implement multiple criteria in identification. First, we provide some broad background before introducing three different ways to combine multiple data points (AND, OR, and MEAN) when identifying students for gifted services. Next, we discuss how effective use of combining multiple criteria —including using two-phase identification systems— contributes to schools saving time and money while also better identifying students. To do this, we use a newly introduced criteria for evaluating gifted and talented identification systems. Finally, we provide several keys for success that can help schools accomplish their identification goals effectively.
Learning Enthalpy: 5th Metaphorical Conception to Explain Human Learning
Authors: FIRAT MEHMET
Published: January 2023

Related literature shows that the four most prominent learning metaphors are acquisition, participation, knowledge-creation, and development. However, these metaphors do not fully capture the dynamic energy that is present during the act of learning. Drawing on the Contemporary Theory of Metaphor and our own research, we propose the concept of "learning enthalpy" as a metaphor for understanding the energy inherent in learning. This concept attempts to explain the act of human learning by the enthalpy metaphor. “Learning is an endothermic reaction” is the main metaphorical proposition of the concept. Learning is an endothermic reaction because the molar enthalpy of knowledge is higher than the molar enthalpy of information. The knowledge-information flow occurs in exothermic-endothermic reactions of teaching-learning.
Aproximación al discurso presidencial egipcio durante La Primavera Árabe traducido al español. Dos discursos del expresidente Hosni Mubarak como ejemplos
Authors: Radwan Shaimaa
Published: January 2023

Este artículo tiene como objetivo arrojar luz sobre la traducción al español de dos discursos del expresidente egipcio Hosni Mubarak durante la llamada Primavera Árabe publicada en El País. Procuramos aproximar al concepto del discurso político, y sus características, mostrando las peculiaridades de los dos discursos de Hosni Mubarak desde el punto de vista del análisis del discurso. Por otra parte, aclaramos los problemas resaltantes al transmitir estos dos discursos de la lengua árabe a la lengua española. Así como, analizamos las estrategias empleadas en su traducción, contando con el modelo propuesto por Chesterman (2016). Se destaca que la traductora recurrió a algunas estrategias que muestran la manipulación en la traducción como, la modificación informativa, a través de la adición y la omisión de informaciones. Además, el uso de la traducción literal, la modificación de la coherencia textual y la traducción parcial, entre otras estrategias. Finalmente, Intentamos confirmar que la traducción del discurso político es un proceso muy complicado que podría implicar algunos cambios y manipulaciones y en el que es muy difícil conseguir la equivalencia total.
Sosialisasi Cara Menciptakan Peluang Usaha dan Rebranding pada UMKM Kecamatan Kalisat
Authors: Afroh Ibna Kamilia Fiel , Hafidzi Achmad Hasan , Aurelia Nesca , Andiny Della Vera
Published: January 2023

A village-owned enterprise is a local business institution managed by the village government and has a legal entity. The impact of Covid-19, which appeared some time ago, has destabilized the economy of the village. As a result, almost all business units will be unable to operate. Insufficient awareness of business opportunities using social media, etc. Based on the priority challenges faced by our partners, the first solution offered is a socialization program that creates business opportunities and rebrands the company to make it more attractive. Based on observations of customers from different industries in Kalisat Village. Problems encountered in village businesses include the lack of development and exploitation of various existing business opportunities, the need to support existing human resources to improve the business, and marketing to make it attractive and innovative. There is such a thing as rebranding as an aid. Observation/Interview Socialization/Discussion The potential of the environment is introduced in an easy-to-understand manner using videos, and examples of business opportunities are introduced. We provide knowledge and understanding reading opportunities training for small businesses and creative industries on how to make the most of information technology as part of their business development to compete globally. Companies that need further development can proceed to the rebranding process. Based on the issues faced by partners, a socialization program is implemented as a learning proposition for his MSME actors to show them how to seize the opportunities around them and improve the quality of their products or brand. The socialization and counseling process can be carried out over several sessions to allow people to consistently develop their potential and environment.
Einführung Neuropsychologie
Authors: Kasten Erich , Müller-Alcazar Anett
Published: January 2023

Wunderwerk Gehirn
Verliebtsein, Problemlösen, Depressionen: All dies beruht auf der Funktion von Nervenzellen. Die Neuropsychologie erforscht die neuronalen Grundlagen menschlichen Erlebens und Verhaltens und leitet aus den Ergebnissen Methoden der Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation ab. Dieses Lehrbuch vermittelt einen Überblick über Aufbau und Funktion von Nervenzellen und Gehirn und führt in die klinischen Anwendungsbereiche der Neuropsychologie ein.
Die überarbeitete und erweiterte 2. Auflage trägt dem neuen Blick auf das Gehirn als Netzwerk komplexer, weit verschalteter Systeme Rechnung und integriert neue diagnostische Methoden und Forschungserkenntnisse zu Funktionsbereichen und Störungsbildern wie Demenz, Sucht, Stress, Zwang uvm.
Fremdsprache Deutsch (DaF/DaZ) unterrichten
Authors: Gehring Wolfgang
Published: January 2023

In diesem Band sind zu aktuellen Problemen der Vermittlung von Deutsch als Fremdsprache (DaF) bzw. als Zweitsprache (DaZ) methodische Vorgehensweisen zusammengestellt. Es geht also weniger darum, theoretische Fragestellungen zu entfalten. Es wird dargestellt, wie man bei der Unterrichtsplanung und Unterrichtsgestaltung auf die von der didaktischen Theorie identifizierten Lehr- und Lernprobleme methodisch reagieren kann. Letztere werden zusammenfassend skizziert, als einstimmende Theoriegerüste vor den konkret methodischen Fragestellungen.
Exact solution to the mean value theorem applied to the maximum power point estimation
Authors: Tirado José
Published: January 2023

In this work, the exact solution to the mean value theorem (MVT) problem applied to the maximum power point (MPP) calculation is presented, besides an improvement to this solution is developed based on an expression of the MPP that depends on the optimal load and the characteristic parameters of the photovoltaic (PV) module. Both approximations depend only on the natural logarithm, avoiding the evaluation of the W function. The validation of the approximations is performed by comparing them with real measurements and the numerical solution of the 5-parameter single diode model (SDM) using dataset from 11 commercial modules and 6 different technologies, as well as by comparing them with existing approximations in the literature..
Mediazioni e contaminazioni del modello dantesco nelle Montagne di Petar Zoranić (1508-1569?)
Authors: Čale Morana
Published: January 2023

The present paper is dedicated to 16th-century Croatian author Petar Zoranić’s (Zadar / Zara, 1508 – 1569?) direct and mediated echoing of Dante’s oeuvre. Zoranić’s pastoral novel Planine (Mountains) belongs to the consistent tradition of reuse, quotation and translation that the Italian poet’s legacy has enjoyed in Croatia from the 14th century to the present day. Building on the work of the humanist writer Marko Marulić (Marcus Marulus Spalatensis, Split / Spalato, 1450-1524), who aspired to do for the Croatian vernacular what Dante did for the Italian volgare, Zoranić adapted Dante’s example to his own purposes not only in the promotion of the Croatian language and literature, but also in the celebration of the beauty, history and cultural heritage of his homeland. A true connoisseur of Dante’s original, the author from Zadar was also competent in the art of appropriation and creative reemployment of the Commedia’s various aspects, an exercise inaugurated by Boccaccio, and practiced by 15th and 16th-century men and women of letters. My contribution will focus on the modalities through which the text of Planine transforms the materials derived from Dante by mixing them with elements from other prestigious literary sources, in their turn heirs or precursors of Dante, such as works by Virgil, Ovid, the Church doctors, the Roman de la rose, Petrarch’s Trionfi, the Decameron and the early narrative production by Boccaccio, Arcadia by Sannazaro and, according to my hypothesis, the Hypnerotomachia Poliphili (Polifilo’s Dream) by Francesco Colonna.
Analisis Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Zakat Produktif
Authors: Wulan Wulan , Alparizi Vikram , Divia Kasi Tri , Arofatul Maula Dina
Published: January 2023

So far, productive zakat has not been fully understood correctly by the people of Indonesia, this is because there is not much understanding of productive zakat. This is due to the view of society, especially the Muzakki that zakat fitrah is the most important zakat. In Islam zakat is known as a way of empowering the people with management funds coming from people's funds, productive zakat was born due to the encouragement of the times where technology is moving forward so that the movement of collecting zakat is flexible and covers any space. Productive zakat and consumptive zakat have a big impact on the welfare of the people, but it needs to be emphasized that productive zakat has a greater value for the benefit of mustahik and has the potential to become productive zakat in society. Indonesian government agencies have worked through the efforts of BAZNAS (National Amil Zakat Agency) as amil Zakat and the role of zakat management is not only to support the poor or the needy, but also a non-temporary permanent goal that is the right step. alleviate poverty and can increase Assess the level of poverty by providing productive zakat assistance.
Forerunners of the Polish Theory of Aesthetic Education
Authors: Lisiecka Alicja
Published: January 2023

The article outlines the views of the forerunners of the Polish theory of aesthetic education: Janina Mortkowiczowa (1875-1960), Stefan Szuman (1889-1972), Stanisław Ossowski (1897-1963) and Bogdan Suchodolski (1903-1992). The juxtaposition of opinions on the role of art in education with elements of precursors' biographies enables a deeper understanding of these opinions. The research approach adopted also shows the evolution of thought and the process of shaping the Polish theory of aesthetic education over the course of the twentieth century.
Study of stamping of unequal channels. Part 6. Fibrous structure during channel extrusion. 3. Determination of the main indicators of the fibrous structure
Authors: Vorontsov A.L.
Published: January 2023

Calculation formulas are obtained for determining the geometric parameters of the deformation change in the elements of the structure of the extruded material. An analysis of the results of experimental studies and theoretical calculations showed the high accuracy of the derived formulas.
Keywords:
die forging, extrusion, misalignment of punch and matrix, plane strain, fibrous structure. mt13@bmstu.ru
Penerapan Pendekatan Supervisi Kolaboratif untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Profesional Guru Di SDN Jeruklegi Kulon 06 Jeruklegi Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Lusinah Kundari
Published: January 2023

Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah. Latar belakang masalah yang menjadi fokus pembelajaran adalah Pendekatan supervisi individual tidak terlalu efektif untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam melaksanakan tugasnya khususnya yang berkaitan dengan kompetensi profesionalnya, berdasarkan observasi yang diadakan kepala sekolah terhadap guru-guru di SDN Jeruklegi Kulon 06 Kecamatan Jeruklegi menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi profesional guru masih rendah terutama pada kompetensi guru dalam mengembangkan materi pembelajaran yang diampu secara kreatif. Berdasarkan masalah tersebut, maka penelitian ini peneliti menerapkan Pendekatan Supervisi Kolaboratif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi profesional sehingga dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dan prestasi sekolah. Penelitian dilakukan melalui proses pengkajian berdaur (PTS) yang meliputi empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan (planning), pelaksanaan (action), observasi (observation), dan refleksi (reflection). Dari hasil analisis data, diperoleh hasil Peningkatan kompetensi profesional guru di SDN Jeruklegi Kulon 06 Kecamatan Jeruklegi dari pra-siklus ke siklus I sebesar 20,31 poin. Rata-rata kompetensi profesional guru pada pra-siklus sebesar 61,719 dengan kriteria cukup dan pada siklus I sebesar 82,031 dengan kriteria baik. Kompetensi profesional guru juga mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II sebesar 10,156 poin. Rata-rata kompetensi profesional guru pada siklus II sebesar 92,188 dengan kriteria sangat baik. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kompetensi profesional guru di SDN Jeruklegi Kulon 06 Kecamatan Jeruklegi dapat ditingkatkan melalui penerapan pendekatan supervisi kolaboratif
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning pada Materi Ikatan Kimia Kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Labuhanhaji Timur
Authors: Yulianti Irma
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar model pembelajaran Project Based Learning dapat meningkatkan pemahaman pada materi Ikatan Kimia pada mata pelajaran Kimia di kelas X MIA1 SMA Negeri 1 Labuhanhaji Timur. Penelitian ini berlangsung dalam 2 siklus yang masing- masing siklus terdiri atas tahap perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini meliputi: Hasil belajar siswa yang diambil dari pemberian soal tes pada akhir siklus, kemampuan guru dalam pembelajaran yang diambil dari lembar observasi, aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran yang diambil dari lembar observasi, dan data tentang refleksi siswa terhadap pembelajaran yang diambil dari angket pada setiap akhir pertemuan. Project Based Learning merupakan model pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan oleh guru dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan belajar mengajar. Dimana siswa bias bekerjasama bersama peserta didik lain untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan, dengan begitu juga dapat membentuk siswa untuk lebih berani mengemukakan pendapat, melatih keterampilan membaca dan memahami dengan cepat materi yang diberikan.
An Enhanced Bio-Inspired Aco Model For Fault-Tolerant Networks
Authors: Lusweti Samuel , Odoyo Collins , Rambim Dorothy
Published: January 2023

This research mainly aimed at establishing the current functionality of computer network systems, evaluating the causes of network faults, and developing an enhanced model based on the existing ACO model to help solve these network issues. The new model developed suggests ways of solving packet looping and traffic problems in common networks that use standard switches. The researcher used simulation as a method of carrying out this research whereby an enhanced algorithm was developed and used to monitor and control the flow of packets over the computer network. The researcher used an experimental research design that involved the development of a computer model and collecting data from the model. The traffic of packets was monitored by the Cisco Packet Tracer tool in which a network of four computers was created and used to simulate a real network system. Data collected from the simulated network was analyzed using the ping tool, observation of the movement of packets in the network and message delivery status displayed by the Cisco Packet Tracer. In the experiment, a control was used to show the behavior of the network in ideal conditions without varying any parameters. Here, all the packets sent were completely and correctly received. Secondly, when a loop was introduced in the network it was found that the network was adversely affected because for all packets sent by the computers on the network, none of them was delivered due to stagnation of packets. In the third experiment, still, with the loops on, a new ACO model was introduced in the cisco packet tracer used to simulate the network. In this experiment, all the packets sent were completely and correctly delivered just like in the control experiment.
EFEKTIFITAS SPIRITUAL DAN DUKUNGAN TEMAN SEPROFESI TERHADAP RASA SYUKUR PEKERJA HARIAN SEKTOR PARIWISATA
Authors: Debi Angelina Br Barus
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas spiritual, dukungan teman seprofesi terhadap rasa syukur pekerja harian sektor pariwisata di kota Maumere. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 80 orang pekerja harian sektor pariwisata yang didapat dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hanya satu variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap rasa syukur yaitu variabel spiritual hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil uji sebesar 0,001 < 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima. Sedangkan dukungan teman seprofesi didapatkan hasil uji sebesar 0,116 (p > 0,05) sehingga dukungan teman seprofesi tidak berpengaruh terhadap rasa syukur pekerja harian sektor pariwisata di Maumere. Rasa syukur pekerja harian sektor pariwisata di kota Maumere berada pada kategori tinggi 42 orang (52,5%), tingkat spiritual berada pada kategori tinggi 43 orang (53,75%), sedangkan dukungan teman seprofesi berada pada kategori sedang 49 orang (61,25 %).

This study aims to determine the influence of spirituality, support from professional friends on the gratitude of daily workers in the tourism sector in the city of Maumere. This research includes quantitative research with an associative approach. The sample in this study was 80 daily workers in the tourism sector obtained by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that only one variable that had an effect on gratitude, namely the spiritual variable, this was indicated by a test result of 0.001 < 0.05, so Ho was rejected and H1 was accepted. Meanwhile, the support of professional friends obtained a test result of 0.116 (p > 0.05) so that the support of professional friends did not affect the gratitude of daily workers in the tourism sector in Maumere. The gratitude of daily workers in the tourism sector in the city of Maumere is in the high category of 42 people (52.5%), the spiritual level is in the high category of 43 people (53.75%), while the support of professional friends is in the moderate category of 49 people (61,25 %).
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP STUDENT ENGAGEMENT PADA SISWA/SISWI DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-IJTIHAD BUNGURSARI TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Zaenuddin Muchtar  , Linda Mora  , Nur Ainy Sadijah
Published: January 2023

Pesantren sebagai salah satu lembaga pendidikan tidak hanya mendidik para siswa dengan agama saja, para siswa dibekali juga dengan ilmu pengetahuan umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dukungan sosial teman sebaya terhadap student engagement pada siswa/siswi di Pondok Pesantren Al-Ijtihad Bungursari Tasikmalaya. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa/siswi Pondok Pesantren Al-Ijtihad Bungursari Tasikmalaya dengan jumlah sample 127 responden yang diambil berdasarkan tabel Isaac & Michael dengan tarif kesalahan 5%. Teknik Pengambilan sample yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik sampling quota, analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana didapatkan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05, dan nilai R square sebesar 0,983 maka dapat dikatakan bahwa dukungan sosial teman sebaya mempengaruhi student engagement sebesar 98,3 % dan sisanya sebesar 1,7% yang dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak diteliti pada penelitian ini

Boarding school as one of educational insttutions is not only teach the student about religion, the student is also taught abaout scientific knowledge by it. This research aims to determine the effect of social support of friends of the same age on student engagement on student of Al-Ijtihad Bungursari Islamic Boarding School. This research use quantitative as the method. The population of this research is all of the student of Al-Ijtihad Bungursari Islamic Boarding School with a total sample of 127 corespondences that is taken based on Issac and Michael’s table with 5% error rate. This research use sampling quota technique as sampling technique. The data is analyzed using simple linear regression analysis where obtained a significance value of 0,000 < 0,5, and R square value of 0,983 So, it can be said that social support of friends of the same age on student engagement is 98,3% and the rest of 1,7% that is influenced by other factors that were not studied in this research
PENGARUH ADULT ATTACHMENT STYLE TERHADAP KEPUASAN PERNIKAHAN PADA USIA PERNIKAHAN DIBAWAH 10 TAHUN DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Sri Rejeki  , Wina Lova Riza  , Puspa Rahayu Utami Rahman
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh adult attachment style terhadap kepuasan pernikahan pada usia pernikahan di bawah 10 tahun di Kabupaten Karawang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 385 orang dengan usia pernikahan di bawah 10 tahun berdomisili di Kabupaten Karawang. Teknik yang digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu snowball sampling, pengambilan data menggunakan skala likert yaitu skala adult attachment style dan kepuasan pernikahan. Analisis dalam penelitian ini mengunakan analisis regresi sederhana untuk mengetahui pengaruh adult attachment style terhadap kepuasan pernikahan. Hasil dari analisis data didapatkan nilai sig. 0.000 < 0.05 (p<0.05) artinya Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak, maka terdapat pengaruh adult attachment style terhadap kepuasan pernikahan pada usia pernikahan di bawah 10 tahun di Kabupaten Karawang.

This study aims to determine the effect of adult attachment style on marital satisfaction at marriage age under 10 years in Karawang Regency. The method used in this study is a quantitative method, the sample used in this study was 385 people with marriage age under 10 years domiciled in Karawang Regency. The technique used for sampling in this study is snowball sampling, data collection using a Likert scale, namely the adult attachment style scale and marital satisfaction. The analysis in this study uses simple regression analysis to determine the effect of adult attachment style on marital satisfaction. The results of the data analysis obtained the value of sig. 0.000 < 0.05 (p <0.05) means Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, so there is an influence of adult attachment style on marital satisfaction at marriage age under 10 years in Karawang Regency
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BINA DIRI ANAK USIA DINI DENGAN METODE FADING
Authors: Epifania M. Ladapase  , Ningsih Ahmad  , Maria Ambrosia Mau  , Maria Salvi Yunice
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pelatihan keterampilan bina diri menggunakan metode fading pada anak usia dini di TPA Sayang Anak. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah 2 anak di TPA Sayang Anak satu laki-laki dan satu perempuan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan observasi dan wawancara pada orang tua serta pengasuh pada anak tersebut. Penilaian nya menggunakan alat ukur dengan 23 item. Dengan menggunakan hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed rank dan terdapat perubahan nilai sebelum dan sesudah diberi treatment positif rank dengan nilai N 17 artinya seluruh sampel tesebut mengalami peningkatan dari pre ke post test. Mean rank peningkatannya sebesar 9,00 dan Soum Of Ranks sebesar 153,00, nilai Ties Nya 0 berarti tidak ada kesamaan nilai pre dan post nya dengan nilai hipotesisnya 0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa hipotesisnya diterima

This study aims to empirically test the training of self-development skills using the fading method in early childhood at the Sayang Anak TPA. The subjects in this study were 2 children at TPA Sayang Anak, one boy and one girl. Data was collected by using observations and interviews with the parents and caregivers of the child. The assessment uses a measuring instrument with 23 items. By using the results of the Wilcoxon Signed rank test and there is a change in the value before and after being given a positive rank treatment with an N value of 17, it means that the entire sample has increased from pre to post test. The mean rank increase is 9.00 and the Soum Of Ranks is 153.00, the Ties value is 0 which means that there is no similarity between the pre and post values with the hypothesis value of 0.000, so it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted
MANAGING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE STAFF OF AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES THROUGH THE INTRODUCTION OF A GRADING SYSTEM
Authors:   Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia, Akaeva Veronika R. , Nashirvanova Yana F. ,   Kazan Cooperative Institute of Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Russia
Published: January 2023

The article touches upon topical issues related to the organization of remuneration for employees of agricultural cooperatives. The authors presented their understanding of the personnel management system of agricultural cooperatives. The factors affecting the quality of labor of agricultural enterprises personnel have been studied. Based on the analysis of the available types of organizational structures, the author’s combination of the management structure is proposed, taking into account the specifics of the activities of agricultural cooperatives. Grades are determined by the positions of employees of the agricultural cooperative, the levels of compliance with the factor of team management in accordance with professional competencies.
DIGITAL TOOLS FOR MANAGING SOCIO-ECONOMIC SECURITY BASED ON RISK-BASED APPROACH
Authors:   Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia, Lobanov Vadim I. , Karanina Elena V. ,   Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia
Published: January 2023

The article discusses the use of digital tools in relation to the management of socio-economic security based on a risk-based approach. Using the example of indicators that are industry-specific to the sphere of culture, the interrelation of all levels involved in managing the socio-economic security of the industry and the importance of the system’s performance in identifying risks and eliminating them is clearly shown.
RISK MANAGEMENT IN THE SYSTEM OF ORGANIZING THE PROCUREMENT OF INSURANCE SERVICES WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF LAW NO. 223-FZ
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Makarenko E. A. ,   St. Petersburg Polytechnic University of Peter the Great, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Makushin P. A. ,   Ufa University of Science and Technology, Ufa, Russia
Published: January 2023

The article considers the situation with competitive purchases of insurance services that has currently developed in Russia as part of the implementation of 223-FZ. The participants of these procurements and the main goals that this law implements in terms of creating conditions for effective competitive procedures are considered. An analysis of the complementarity of 223 and 135 Federal Laws in terms of the development of competition and the prevention of collusion and corruption in the procurement environment was carried out. The risks arising from the organization of competitive purchases within the framework of 223-FZ are considered in detail. On the example of the realization of the risk of receiving an insurance service that does not meet all the necessary needs for insurance (or not receiving it at all), risks are mitigated in terms of proactive and reactive barriers, the sources of these risks and the consequences of the realization of the risk are analyzed. Conclusions are drawn about the standardization of procedures for the purchase of insurance services.
The Role of Different Types of Expectations Reaching the Macroeconomic Equilibrium
Authors: Hiç Özlen , Gencer Ayşen Hiç
Published: January 2023

New Classicals have developed “Rational Expectations Hypothesis”. This means all economic agents are rational, optimizing and maximizing; they all have access to full information for the decisions they will take, and they will predict future prices correctly, hence make correct maximizing decisions.
Friedman and Monetarists came up with “Adaptive Expectations Hypothesis” assuming that the workers, when there is an inflation will err in the first period and keep their wages the same; but in the next period they will realize the exact magnitude of the price rise and the fall in their real wage, hence will raise their wages correspondingly. Thus, the effects of monetary policy in reducing unemployment below natural rate of unemployment point will live only for one period; the economy will return to natural rate of unemployment and money supply increase will have only raised prices and wages; with the value of real parameters the same as one period ago.
New Keynesians have also accepted Rational Expectations Hypothesis, which is obviously contrary to the Keynesian assumptions in this regard, namely, systematic under-estimation of future prices on the part of workers, as well as uncertainty and non-ergodicity.
Post-Keynesians presented their assumptions in “Heterogeneous Expectations Hypothesis”. According to Post-Keynesians, entrepreneurs are in a better position than workers to obtain full information and estimate future prices correctly. The workers are less knowledgeable and generally end up under-estimating future prices.
Role of stem cells in aortic aneurysm
Authors: Wang Zhengyilei , Yin Yuzhe , Zhang Yuge , Qu Aijuan , Yu Baoqi
Published: January 2023

In recent years, aortic aneurysms (AAs) have attracted increasing attention due to their asymptomatic onset and high mortality. In clinic, surgery and anti-hypertensive or lipid-lowering medicine is usually applied in the treatments of AA. However, AA is prone to relapse and sudden rupture may happen. Therefore, more effective prevention and treatment methods are urgently needed. Stem cells are believed to play a crucial role in vascular formation and regeneration of damaged tissues during vascular disease progression. With the development of single-cell RNA sequencing analysis, many populations of stem cells have been discovered in AA tissues. Recent studies have demonstrated that they may participate in the occurrence or development of AAs. Besides, there is a prospect in clinical treatment for AAs when regenerative medicine with stem cells comes into the picture. This review mainly discusses the latest findings on the crucial roles of stem cells in AAs as well as their potential therapeutic strategies of stem cells, which provides some references for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of AAs. Further studies are needed to explore the novel application of stem cell therapies for AAs.
Fenomena Kejahatan Perdagangan Manusia
Authors: Hidayatullah Hidayatullah , Melisa Melisa
Published: January 2023

The crime of trafficking in persons is a very serious global issue, because many actors are interrelated, both as countries of origin, as well as countries of destination as well as transit countries. Therefore, various efforts must be made in combating this crime of human trafficking and must also involve many parties including the government, law enforcement, civil society, media, migrant workers, as well as transit and destination countries. The obstacle faced by Indonesian law enforcement is due to the lack of reports from victims of this human trafficking crime because they are already in other countries. The purpose of this article is to analyze and describe the effectiveness of Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning Eradication of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons and the Effectiveness of Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health Regulating the Prohibition of Trafficking in Human Organs. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study (1) Implementation of Law no. 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons is deemed ineffective if it does not involve many countries, because there is still a lot of human trafficking, especially women and children for the purpose of sexual exploitation as commercial sex workers and exploitation of pornography (2) Law Number 36 Year 2009 concerning Health, especially in Article 92 which mentions the Functionalization of Criminal Law Against Acts, namely "Everyone who deliberately trades organs or body tissues under any pretext as referred to in Article 64 paragraph (3) shall be punished with imprisonment for a maximum of 10 (ten) years. and a maximum fine of Rp. 1,000,000,000.00 (one billion rupiah)''.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Keamanan Rahasia Bank dalam Menjaga Kepentingan Nasabah Perbankan
Authors: Ahmad Hakam , Anggraini Sri , Iswahyudi Gesang
Published: January 2023

Banking is a driving force for national development. In order to avoid misappropriation of customer finances, it is necessary to make rules that prohibit banks from providing registered information to anyone relating to customer finances and deposits as regulated in Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking except in certain cases which are explicitly stated in the Act. the law. The security of bank secrecy needs to be safeguarded under the legal umbrella for the benefit of customers and bank security. Violation of this provision is considered a banking crime and can be subject to criminal or civil sanctions. The conclusion in this thesis is that bank secrecy is important because banks as financial institutions are obliged to provide protection to customers. The research in this thesis uses the normative legal method which is carried out or aimed only at written regulations and or legislation, legal principles and expert opinions. This type of research is qualitative through a literature review (Library Research).
Tinjauan Utilitarianisme Hukum Atas Penerapan Regulasi Uang Kuliah Tunggal (UKT) di Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Negeri
Authors: Purnomo Agus , Saifullah Saifullah
Published: January 2023

This paper examines the benefits of changing the payment system from SPMA (Academic Quality Improvement Contribution) to UKT (Single Money). On the one hand, the government considers that the UKT system provides great benefits because it is able to provide access to higher education for the general public who are less well off. On the other hand, students considered that the UKT system was not as good as theorized because it did not provide significant benefits. With a legal approach to UKT regulation, it is analyzed with Jeremy Bentham's theory of utilitarianism by using UKT implementation data in several PTKIN. As a result, the UKT system has benefits for the community. By using the instrument of the principle of utilitarianism, namely the greatest happiness, the data in the field shows that the implementation of UKT provides benefits to students.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika
Authors: Bumi Salyo Kinasih , Supolo Supolo , Nugroho Bastianto
Published: January 2023

Currently, the circulation of narcotics in Indonesia has penetrated almost all elements of society, starting from the elite, politicians, public figures, students and university students. This condition is certainly very concerning because the use of narcotics can affect the patient's feelings, thoughts and awareness. Narcotics which were originally only used for medical purposes as anesthetics and painkillers or painkillers, are now widely misused. Narcotics and psychotherapy crimes are serious crimes against humanity. Rehabilitation is a repressive measure carried out for drug addicts. Rehabilitation measures are aimed at victims of narcotics abuse to restore the physical, mental, and social abilities of the sufferer concerned, with the hope that the addict can recover from his addiction to narcotics. Indonesia is a state of law, showing evidence of seriousness in tackling narcotics abuse with the issuance of Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics which regulates efforts to eradicate narcotics crimes through threats of fines, imprisonment, life imprisonment, and death sentences and regulates the use of narcotics. for the benefit of treatment and health and regulates medical and social rehabilitation. This research uses a normative method, based on a literature study. Information is obtained from various literatures and compiled based on the results of the study from the information obtained. The primary legal materials used are; Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, Joint Regulation of the Chairman of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia Attorney General of the Republic of Indonesia Head of the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia Head of the National Narcotics Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 01 /Pb/Ma/III/2014 Number 03 of 2014 Number 11 of 2014 Number 03 of 2014 Number Per-005/A/Ja/03/2014 Number 1 of 2014 Number Perber/01/III/2014/Bnn concerning Handling of Narcotics Addicts and Victims of Narcotics Abuse Into Rehabilitation Institutions. Meanwhile, secondary legal materials cover all principles, provisions, and legal technical procedures, both in laws and regulations, agreements and legal searches (doctrine) and literature. The collected legal materials are selected and sorted according to the topic of study to be analyzed using descriptive and argumentative techniques.
Konsep Mahar Pekawinan dalam Fiqh Kontemporer Analisis Mubadalah
Authors: Harsya Rabith Madah Khulaili , Rohmah Umdah Aulia
Published: January 2023

The concept of a marriage dowry from various time formalities considers the sale and purchase transaction, that is, the sale and purchase between the future husband who is the buyer and the father or brother on the basis that the future wife is their material right. At first the guardian i.e. father or grandfather and close relatives who cared for the woman considered the dowry to be their right in exchange for the obligation to care for and nurture the woman. This understanding makes for a sociological reality in Muslim society that exposes women to discrimination, exploitation and violence. Ironically, almost all such destructive treatment is justified by religion. Women are not recognized as fully human like men, so they have no right to represent themselves. Women have always been regarded as objects of law in all laws and regulations, especially those relating to family law. In contemporary fiqh, dowry is defined as the obligatory gift of a man to a woman in the presence of a marriage contract, it is a good protection of Islam and its respect for women is that Islam gives her the right of ownership. The obligation of dowry in the Qur'an in sura an-Nisa verse 4 The imposition of only one subject results in the reading of the text in a patriakhis manner that is not in harmony with Islamic principles. In Islam a text is not specific to gender as the command of prayer, zakat, fasting of course although the editors of mukhatab are men but also target women. Contemporary fiqh does not apply the size of the dowry, meaning that the dowry can be expensive or cheap depending on the situation and the place that occurs. The understanding that requires a dowry on the part of the husband (man) alone is not in harmony with the principle of mubadalah. The reason is because according to mubadalah every sacred text whose mukhotob is male then it can certainly be applied to women. Likewise, with the obligation to give a dowry by men, it can also be from the side of the woman who gives the dowry
Pertanggung Jawaban Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perjudian Online di Indonesia
Authors: Rodhiyah Isyatur , Hapsari Ifahda Pratama , Iskandar Hardian Iskandar
Published: January 2023

The criminal act of gambling is a crime that is commonly committed by many people, because from gambling people can get multiple wealth from the results of gambling. In Indonesia, the practice of gambling has developed along with the development of technological advances, namely online gambling. This online gambling crime offers many advantages for owners and managers, because in practice the online gambling business scheme no longer requires complicated permits to establish a gambling business via the internet. Based on these conditions, this study wants to explain that Indonesia has legally regulated gambling in several laws and regulations, including those regulated in Article 303 and Article 303 bis of the Criminal Code. Then related to online gambling laws specifically regulated in Article 27 paragraph (2) of the Electronic Transaction Information Law and its amendments. The use of normative legal methods with a statutory approach (staapproach) is carried out carefully by examining and analyzing legal rules relating to the accountability of online gambling crimes in Indonesia. The responsibility of online gambling actors is proven by containing elements of a criminal act. The criminal responsibility of online gambling actors is not only borne by players, but also includes those who give someone the opportunity to play gambling, such as service providers and managers of online gambling platforms.