bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REHEATFUNQ 1.4.0: A model for regional aggregate heat flow distributions and anomaly quantification
Authors: Ziebarth Malte Jörn , von Specht Sebastian
Published: May 2023

Abstract. Surface heat flow is a geophysical variable that is affected by a complex combination of various heat generation and transport processes. The processes act on different lengths scales, from tens of meters to hundreds of kilometers. In general, it is not possible to resolve all processes for a lack of data or modeling resources, and hence the heat flow data within a region is subject to residual fluctuations. We introduce the REgional HEAT-Flow Uncertainty and aNomaly Quantification (REHEATFUNQ) model, version 1.4.0. At its core, REHEATFUNQ uses a stochastic model for heat flow within a region, considering the aggregate heat flow to be generated by a gamma distributed random variable. Based on this assumption, REHEATFUNQ uses Bayesian inference to (i) quantify the regional aggregate heat flow distribution (RAHFD), and (ii) estimate the strength of given heat flow anomaly, for instance as generated by a tectonically active fault. The inference uses a prior conjugate to the gamma distribution for the RAHFDs, and we compute parameters for a uninformed prior from the global heat flow data base by Lucazeau (2019). Through the Bayesian inference, our model is the first of its kind to consistently account for the variability of regional heat flow in the inference of spatial signals in heat flow data. Interpretation of these spatial signals and in particular their interpretation in terms of fault characteristics (particularly fault strength) is a longstanding debate within the geophysical community. We describe the components of REHEATFUNQ and perform a series of goodness-of-fit tests and synthetic resilience analyses of the model. While our analysis reveals to some degree a misfit of our idealized empirical model with real-world heat flow, it simultaneously confirms the robustness of REHEATFUNQ to these model simplifications. We conclude with an application of REHEATFUNQ to the San Andreas fault in California. Our analysis finds heat flow data in the Mojave section to be sufficient for an analysis, and concludes that stochastic variability can allow for a surprisingly large fault-generated heat flow anomaly to be compatible with the data. This indicates that heat flow alone may not be a suitable quantity to address fault strength of the San Andreas fault.
Spatial relationship between hydrodynamic and physico-chemical parameters of surface water for a basin with shale rock series as an indicator of intensity and direction of chemical denudation in the Western Carpathians
Authors: Kruk Edyta , Halecki Wiktor , Ryczek Marek , Petryk Agnieszka , Chmielowski Krzysztof , Guzdek Paweł
Published: May 2023

Abstract. Hydrochemical evaluation of stream quality in the Western Carpathians requires a system approach, gradually excluding factors less or more responsible for washing, mixing contaminants and their farther transportation in the stream channel. In this work, the spatial autoregression model was used to estimate the relationship between hydrodynamic and physico-chemical parameters of surface water in various groups and variants of basin use. The highest mean shear stress was 0.178 N⋅m2 in forest surface water. The highest mean Reynolds number (23654) was recorded in the stream channel at permanent grassland, and the lowest number (0.426) at arable lands. Analysis of spatial autoregression to a high degree showed space-time relations in various measurement points. The turbulent diffusion coefficient should be regarded in the space-physical model, constructed based on the influence of hydrodynamic indicators on the shaping of physico-chemical parameters in the flysch basin. The autoregression confirmed that the turbulent diffusion coefficient played a high role for ions K+ and P-PO43− in surface water at arable lands and for cation K+, as well as total iron for grassland (p < 0.05). A relation for physico-chemical was not found for surface water in forests. The results, to a high degree, will be used to createan erosion model concerning the alimentation of alluvial deposits from weathered Carpathian flysch or surface wash depending on the material delivery in a basin.
Nonlinear inviscid aerodynamics of a wind turbine rotor in surge, sway, and yaw motions using a free-wake panel method
Authors: Ribeiro André F. P. , Casalino Damiano , Ferreira Carlos S.
Published: May 2023

Abstract. We investigate the aerodynamics of a surging, heaving, and yawing wind turbine with numerical simulations based on a free-wake panel method. We focus on the UNAFLOW (UNsteady Aerodynamics of FLOating Wind turbines) case: a surging wind turbine which was modeled experimentally and with various numerical methods. Good agreement with experimental data is observed for amplitude and phase of the thrust with surge motion. We achieve numerical results of a wind turbine wake that accurately reproduce experimentally verified effects of surging motion. We then extend our simulations beyond the frequency range of the UNAFLOW experiments and reach results that do not follow a quasi-steady response for surge. Finally, simulations are done with the turbine in yaw and heave motion, and the impact of the wake motion on the blade thrust is examined. Our work seeks to contribute a different method to the pool of results for the UNAFLOW case while extending the analysis to conditions that have not been simulated before and providing insights into nonlinear aerodynamic effects of wind turbine motion.
Questioning in Bakhtinian dialogic pedagogy and argumentation theory
Authors: Miyazaki Kiyotaka
Published: May 2023

This paper examines differences between Bakhtin’s dialogic view and argumentation theories with respect to questioning and analyzes the significance of these differences for the theories of pedagogy. In argumentation theories, a question is thought to be shared among the parties in a discussion. In the fields of argumentation and education, in particular science education, not only is a question shared, but also an answer is integrated into one among the participants (Schwarz and Baker 2017). Bakhtin’s view on questioning, advanced in his later writings, shows how new questions emerge continuously in answers to the previous questions so that a question is not shared by a questioner and an answerer. Using the Bakhtinian framework in the analysis of some Japanese pedagogical thoughts and classroom interactions, it is shown that each student can develop her/his own unique understanding of the topic – not the shared, integrated understanding – by finding out a new question in seemingly wrong answers, or by discovering different questions in the same problem. Finally, the reason why new questions emerge in question-and-answer exchange is investigated within a constructivist perspective from cognitive science.
Classroom interaction and student learning: Reasoned dialogue versus reasoned opposition
Authors: Howe Christine
Published: May 2023

Analyses of classroom interaction have frequently spotlighted reasoned dialogue as beneficial for student learning, and research into small-group activity amongst students offers empirical support. However, the evidence relating to teacher-student interaction has never been compelling, and one of the few studies to investigate the issue directly detected no relation whatsoever between reasoned dialogue and learning outcomes. The present paper outlines additional data from that study, together with evidence from elsewhere, with a view to interpreting the results relating to reasoned dialogue. Account is taken of the generally positive evidence obtained from studies of group work amongst students. The key proposal is that it may be reasoned opposition that promotes learning rather than reasoned dialogue in general, and reasoned opposition is probably rare when teachers are involved. The proposal has implications for both the dialogic and the argumentation perspective upon classroom interaction, and these are discussed.
Advancing group epistemic practices in the resolution of interdisciplinary societal dilemmas
Authors: Tsemach Ehud , Schwarz Baruch , Israeli Mirit , Keynan Omer
Published: May 2023

The present paper inquires whether a meticulous program designed to resolve Interdisciplinary Societal Dilemmas through dialogic argumentation advances epistemic practices. To delineate how epistemic practices are manifested in classroom discussions, we adopted the Actor-Network Theory (ANT), which explores the interactions and agencies of human and non-human actors. ANT analyses uncover the power these actors exert on each other and help recognize the networks that these actors create or dissolve. They also delineate how epistemic practices emerge and are shaped in these networks. We identified four epistemic practices in the discussions: (1) taking a reasoned position, (2) integrating knowledge from different disciplines, (3) weighing pros and cons before taking a complex position, and (4) role-playing in a democratic game. We show that the type of discourse developed in the program was mostly dialogic argumentation. In addition, we demonstrate how teachers often inhibit these advancements. Indeed, in the case of integrating knowledge from different disciplines, teachers’ role is central, but the emerged actors’ network is often non-dialogic. Moreover, we show how non-human actors shape the interactions in networks as well as the formation of knowledge and agency. We conclude that: (a) the design of activities for resolving interdisciplinary societal dilemmas provides many opportunities for advancing epistemic practices, (b) these practices are mostly advanced through dialogic argumentation, but (c) more efforts should be invested in affording interdisciplinary argumentation.
The significance of the library’s physical space: how COVID-19 impacted a consumer health service
Authors: Grabeel Kelsey L. , Watson Cameron , Wilson Alexandria Q.
Published: May 2023

Background: During the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, many consumer health libraries were forced to close their doors to patrons. At the Health Information Center in Knoxville, Tennessee, the physical space closed, while health information services continued to be provided via phone and email. To examine the impact of lack of access to a physical library for consumer health information, researchers analyzed the number of health information requests pre-COVID-19 pandemic compared to during the initial phase of the pandemic.
Case Presentation: Data from an internal database was collected and analyzed. Researchers divided the data into three time periods: March 2018 to February 2019 (Phase 1), March 2019 to February 2020 (Phase 2), and March 2020 to February 2021 (Phase 3). Data was de-identified and duplicate entries were removed. The type of interaction and request topics were reviewed in each phase.
Conclusion: In Phase 1, there were 535 walk-ins to request health information and 555 walk-ins in Phase 2. In Phase 3, there were 40 walk-ins. The number of requests through phone and email varied but remained steady. There was a 61.56% decrease in requests between Phase 1 and Phase 3 while there was a 66.27% decrease between Phase 2 and Phase 3 due to the lack of walk-in requests. The number of phone and email requests did not increase despite the closure of the physical library space to the public. Access to the physical space plays a significant role in providing health information requests to patients and family members.
Estado nutricional y anemia en niños de etnia shuar
Authors: Bravo Garay Erika Eliana , Ojeda Sánchez Julio César , Vanegas Izquierdo Patricia
Published: May 2023

Introducción: El estado nutricional se entiende como una condición de salud que valora patologías nutricionales como anemia y malnutrición en grupos de edades consideradas vulnerables. El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar la relación entre estado nutricional y anemia en la población shuar de 6 meses a 5 años de edad, de la Comunidad Shimpis, Cantón Logroño, Morona Santiago-Ecuador desde agosto 2018-agosto 2019.

Métodos: El presente estudio transversal. Universo de 235 y muestra de 163 tomada del Epi Info. Los datos se obtuvieron de historias clínicas y Sistema de Vigilancia Alimentaria Nutricional. El estado nutricional se analizó con software WHO Anthro. La anemia se basó en valores de referencia de hemoglobina establecidos por Organización Mundial y Ministerio de Salud Pública. Los datos fueron tabulados en el programa estadístico SPSS 25. Se realizaron tablas simples de frecuencia y porcentaje, tablas de asociación considerando valor P<0.05 estadísticamente significativo.

Resultados: Se incluyeron 163 niños, 46.0% hombres, 54% mujeres, el grupo etario predominante fue de 2-5 años con porcentaje de 56.4%. Frecuencia de anemia fue 38%. Niños con anemia y desnutrición crónica fueron: 42, con desnutrición aguda: 10, con desnutrición global: 3, con sobrepeso: 2, en eutróficos 5. Al relacionar ambas variables se obtuvo valor p estadísticamente significativo (P< 0.001).

Conclusiones: el grupo etario es un factor predisponente en la alteración del estado nutricional en niños. También se observó que el estado nutricional alterado tiene mayor predisposición a presentar anemia.
What Does It Mean to be Chinese? Diasporic Literature Versus Orientalism in an Anglophone Market
Authors: Orchard Chloe
Published: May 2023

In recent years, more and more English-language literature is being published by Asian diaspora writers, mostly in the genres of fantasy and science-fiction. With the focal audience being young adults, such publications are seen by many as a form of escapism. While most of these works stem from the Sinophone diaspora communities, there remains much debate regarding how their stories and the authors themselves should be labeled. In the face of the pervasive nature of Western Orientalism, Chinese writers have struggled with the balance of inclusion and exclusion regarding both Chinese culture in their works and themselves within the Anglophone literature market. By examining the contemporary authors Andrea Stewart and Xiran Jay Zhao alongside their respective debut publications The Bone Shard Daughter (2020) and Iron Widow (2021), it becomes apparent that Sinophone authors and their works are often misinterpreted by Western audiences. This paper demonstrates how the vague and limiting labels of “Chinese Sci-Fi” and “Chinese Fantasy” are a direct result of Orientalism and do not consider the vast diversity the Sinophone diaspora communities contain. To understand this, it is crucial to lay the foundations of both the dynamic concept of the Sinophone diaspora and the record of science-fiction in Chinese history. While the field of Sinophone literary studies continues to expand, much work remains to better incorporate Sinophone diaspora writers into the Anglophone markets without being questioned, what does it mean to be Chinese?
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN SAMSAT DRIVE THRU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI KABUPATEN GIANYAR
Authors: Adhi Widyantika S Agus , Suriata I Nengah , Umbas Ronald
Published: May 2023

Penerimaan sektor pajak memberikan kontribusi terhadap pembangunan nasional, maka dari itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelaksanaan samsat drive thru dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak kendaraan di Kabupaten Gianyar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan data. Setelah data yang dikumpulkan tersebut dianalisis secara kualitatif, dapat diketahui bahwa pelaksanaan drive thru samsat di Kabupaten Gianyar dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak berjalan efektif. Ini disebabkan oleh meningkatnya jumlah wajib pajak yang patuh sehingga realisasi penerimaan pajak kendaraan bermotor dapat melebih target.
impact of advanced management accounting methods on the quality of financial reporting: the case of the Jordanian banking system
Authors: Filali Tarek
Published: May 2023

This study aims to investigate the degree of application of advanced management accounting methods within Jordanian banks. The researcher tries also to assess the effect of the degree of application of advanced management accounting methods on the quality of financial reports issued by Jordanian banks. In order to achieve this objective data was collected through the distribution of 45 questionnaires to the financial managers and chief accountants of ten commercial banks operating in Jordan. Only 40 questionnaires have been subjected to the process of statistical analysis in order to construct the model of the study, In addition to the use of descriptive statistical techniques of analysis of variance. The results showed that the level of use of the targeted management accounting methods represented in activity based costing, target costing, total quality management respectively within the subjected banks was acceptable. The study also found that there was a significant relationship between the degree of application of our targeted management accounting methods and the quality of financial reports issued by Jordanian banks. Therefore, the paper recommended that management of the subjected banks should improve their usage of advanced management accounting methods which is presently fair but not sufficient and involve accountants and financial managers in the decision making process.
artistic path of Dumitru Trifan in the field of satirical graphics
Authors: Adascalița Lucia
Published: May 2023

The objectives of this study are to mirror the fruitful activity of the plastic artist Dumitru Trifan in the field of satirical graphics by highlighting the particularities of the graphic sheets signed by him. As a result of extensive analysis, it is noted that the plastic artist Dumitru Trifan has excelled in the field of caricature for several decades. Thus, the protagonist, together with other established cartoonists, intensively publishes ironic and humorous cartoons on the pages of the most famous periodicals, such as the magazines Scînteia Leninistă and Femeia Moldovei and the satire and humor magazine Chiparuş. At the same time, at the beginning of the 1980s of the last century, as an illustrator for the weekly Literatura si Arta, Dumitru Trifan elaborates and publishes an impressive number of caricatures on the pages of this newspaper. I am constantly amazed by how these scenarios are twisted from reality and how boldly the crises' core is handled. Dumitru Trifan practiced a vast thematic spectrum through which he brought to the fore the relations between spouses and those between the working man and the bureaucrat; he also presented humorously but also sarcastically the images of the chilling and the trickster, of irresponsible people, and others. Thus, the artist is sometimes sarcastic in the distortion of the image and sometimes cordial and kind to the character or landscape. And the tonal stain, like an arbitrary game, is intense and expressive.
Interior design in the renovation, modernization and aesthetic editing of the Museum of History and Ethnography in Ungheni
Authors: Platon Liliana , Cebanița Ilie
Published: May 2023

The present paper deals with a scientific analysis of the interior design within the licensing process concerned with the renovation, modernization and aesthetic editing of the Museum of History and Ethnography in Ungheni, carried out in 2022. In the context, the historical course of formation and evolution of the museum is described, prominent personalities who contributed to the development of the museum, museum pieces and categories of exhibits in the museum's possession. All these have been used in value through the vision of interior design which is researched through the historical, ethnographic and artistic prism. Through the research, the role and responsibility of interior design in the process of consolidation and valorization of the national cultural heritage is highlighted. The given study presents the result of the interior design project, concerned with the correspondence or synchronization of the new modern implementations with the ethnographic data inherited from the historical period.
power of eLearning from promises to practices applied in engineering
Authors: Peca Ludmila
Published: May 2023

Significant strides are being made in the development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) by infusing ICT as a tool for learning and education. Expansive and visionary programs are initiated meant to transform university education. The latter have jointly contributed to the considerable progress of the renewed curricula development and implementation, including the hybrid learning model for a number of key courses such as mathematics, science, computer networks, programming and ICT. Sectoral digitalization is implemented due to the digitalization strategies and initiatives. Computer and science labs support e-learning and of course the training and retraining of the teaching staff for new curricula (study-programmes), new pedagogical methodologies and assessment strategies. In general terms, the study-programmes have been renewed/redesigned to become more relevant fulfilling students’ needs, while the specific outcomes are based less on knowledge and content and more on learning skills and competences, i.e. real-world applicable tasks/activities. The paper describes the study case of the presentation format for the Computer Networks course, which can be found in the study plan/syllabus of several study-programmes at the Faculty of Computers, Informatics and Microelectronics (FCIM) and the Faculty of Electronics and Telecommunications (FET) of the Technical University of Moldova (TUM).
Biophilic design: the case for Malta
Authors: Farrugia Gabrielle , Bianco Lino
Published: May 2023

The human need to relate with the natural environs is the foundation of biophilic design. Thus, such a design solution aims to establish a relation between the built environment and nature; it is fundamental to the well-being of the users of a given space. The objective of this study is to assess the relationship between employees’ sensation of well-being and work place design in Malta, the smallest-in-size member state of the European Union, during the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on an online questionnaire circulated to all employees in the civil service and public authorities of Malta, the present working environs were studied and proposed design solutions were put forward. The data collected was analyzed by making use of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Apertures were found to have substantial impact on the employees’ mental well-being, health and mood; whilst reducing anxiety, they increase the perceived health ratings. Naturally lit and ventilated workspaces lead to higher productivity and less fatigue. The survey results provide a snapshot of the current work environs and provide data for improving their re-design along biophilic principles, an important consideration given that the island’s workforce suffers from the highest rates of depression, anxiety and elevated stress levels within the European Union.
Conceptual reframing of the socialization process from the mentoring activity perspective
Authors: Gogoi Elena , Lozovanu Ecaterina
Published: May 2023

The article analyzes the contemporary reflections that refer to the socialization process accompanying and engaging man as an individual and as a species. Starting from the hypothesis, according to which the individual is not a human person from birth, but becomes one, and this transformation takes place when the individual is integrated into the socialization process. The purpose of our research is to avoid, within the analyzed theories, the heterogeneous elements by capturing what is common, and essential. This would open the way to a reconceptualization of the socialization process in a unitary, essentialist framework from an interdisciplinary perspective. The applied research methods: phenomenological, hermeneutic, and sociological (interactionist) have allowed us to singularize our research and highlight the fact that coming together in a methodological unit is complementary, allowing the interdisciplinary explanation of the socialization process. Thus, from a pedagogical perspective, socialization is closely related to mentoring activity, which ensures convergence and creates opportunities for the individual's adaptation to new contexts. At the same time, mentoring and socialization represent emerging elements that offer possibilities to the individual for the development of a successful career. Through the mentoring activity, the individual is supported and encouraged to find the strength to overcome and improve his performance, develop various skills, and become a fully integrated being in society.
abuse exercise of the right to strike
Authors: Pojar Daniela
Published: May 2023

Trade union organizations/elected representatives of employees, in their capacity as subject of collective labor relations, may abusively exercise their subjective rights both at the time of conclusion and at the time of modification, suspension and termination of the collective labor contract. A special situation emerges in the case of the abusive exercise of the right to the association and the abusive exercise of the right to strike and the rights of trade union organizations, of the elected representatives of employees, as the case may be. The right to strike, being a means of ensuring collective negotiations, cannot abusively harm the interests of the other party. In the following article, those situations of abusive exercise of the right to strike will be highlighted, wherein the limits of the exercise of this right are intentionally exceeded by the elected representatives of the employees. Starting from the idea that the strike is declared in order to protect the social interests of employees, the abusive exercise of the right to strike must be evaluated taking into account the prejudicial result of the strike in relation to the organizers' intention and interest to produce this result.
Legal Protection for Adopted Children in Indonesia Through Court Determination
Authors: Wibawa Vinaricha Sucika , Sudarsono  , Istislam  , Hidayantina Shinta
Published: May 2023

Anyone can adopt a child. In Indonesia this can be done if the child to be taken meets the requirements, this of course must be in accordance with applicable laws. However, legal protection in child adoption varies in each region according to customary law that applies in an area. The purpose of this study is to analyze whether a court order can provide legal protection for adopted children. This research is normative legal research with legal data. The results of the study show that the child adoption procedure in Indonesia actually fulfills the principle of legal certainty in accordance with Indonesian law. Laws on adoption include the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 23 of 2002, Law of the Republic of Indonesia No.23 of 2006, and Government Regulation Number 54 of 2007.
Low-complexity energy-aware sensor selection for noise reduction in distributed microphone networks
Authors: Zhang Jie , Xu Lu-Zhen , Dai Li-Rong ,   National Engineering Research Center for Speech and Language Information Processing, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
Published: May 2023

Noise reduction (NR) is a necessary front-end in many audio applications for improving signal quality. It was shown that sparsity-promoting sensor selection potentially makes a trade-off between energy consumption and NR performance, which is rather important for large-scale wireless acoustic sensor networks (WASNs), where many sensors contribute negligibly to NR but energy consumption affects the lifetime of WASNs. This paper presents a sensor selection approach for beamforming-based NR by minimizing the total energy consumption and constraining the output noise variance. Motivated by the optimal semi-definite programming (SDP) solution and the utility-based method, we propose three low-complexity selection metrics: weighted utility, gradient, and weighted input signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). It is shown that the proposed weighted utility and gradient-based methods are near-optimal in performance but much faster than the SDP-based method, and the weighted SNR method has the lowest time complexity with a tiny performance sacrifice. Numerical results using a simulated WASN validate the superiority of the proposed approaches over conventional methods.
Pengaruh Electronic Word Of Mouth (E-WOM) Dan Inovasi Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen (Studi Pada Pengguna Smartphone Xiaomi Di Kota Garut)
Authors: Gani Hasbi Lutfi Hamdan Abdul , Basit Acep Abdul , Saepuloh Asep
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui pengaruh EWOM dan inovasi produk terhadap minat beli konsumen. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu melalui menggambarkan hasil dari penelitian yaitu menggunakan metode deskriptif dan asosiatif. Adapun ciri-ciri populasi ini yaitu pengguna Xiaomi di Garut. Menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Selain menyebarkan pertanyaan juga, penulis menggunakan teknik mencari informasi secara langsung kepada objek, selain itu penulis juga melakukan dokumentasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa EWOM secara keseluruhan baik, artinya informasi yang didapat oleh konsumen menarik sehingga dapat membuat orang terdorong untuk mencobanya sehingga menimbulkan minat untuk melakukan pembelian. Hal tersebut terjadi karena unsur-unsur EWOM yang dilakukan untuk membujuk orang untuk mencobanya seperti kelebihan-kelebihan yang ditampilkan, kata-kata yang menarik, sampai dengan penggunaan aplikasi yang menarik perhatian. Inovasi Produk secara keseluruhan baik, artinya inovasi produk memiliki peran yang penting dalam menunjang peningkatan loyalitas merek pada smartphone Xiaomi. Minat Beli Konsumen secara keseluruhan baik, artinya semakin banyaknya informasi yang didapat konsumen maka akan meningkatkan minat beli konsumen, apalagi ditambah dengan inovasi-inovasi yang baru mengenai produk tersebut. Terdapat pengaruh EWOM terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya EWOM yang disampaikan dengan sangat menarik dapat menimbulkan minat konsumen untuk melakukan pembelian. Terdapat pengaruh Inovasi Produk terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya inovasi produk dapat meningkatkan minat.
Comportamento organizacional no terceiro setor: um estudo de caso na associação comunitária de bairros "unidos venceremos", na cidade de Sumé-PB.
Authors:   , de Souza Silva Rodolfo
Published: May 2023

Nas duas últimas décadas no atual século, observa-se que no Brasil a gestão social apresenta crescente atenção a um conjunto de organizações de caráter associativo e cooperativo, geralmente compreendidas no que usualmente se caracteriza e denomina como organizações do Terceiro Setor. O Terceiro Setor é composto por associações e fundações que trabalham para gerar bens e serviços públicos à sociedade, as organizações que fazem parte desse setor são criadas através da participação voluntária, com intuito de contribuir com a partir da implementação de ações que possam contribuir positivamente na qualidade de vida da população. Dentro desse contexto, este estudo apresenta como objetivo geral analisar o comportamento organizacional dos membros da Associação Comunitária de Bairros Unidos Venceremos, na cidade de Sumé – PB. Como indagação se busca descobrir até que ponto os membros associados compreendem seus deveres de acordo com a função que desempenham na associação? Como justificativa, a presente pesquisa almeja contribuir com os estudos em torno das organizações do Terceiro Setor, pois é considerado como sendo um tema atual, de grande relevância para o contexto acadêmico, uma vez que permite que sejam extraídas inúmeras reflexões acerca da constituição desse setor, que tem possibilitado diversas transformações na sociedade, tendo em vista que as instituições sem fins lucrativos existem com o intuito de atender essas mudanças na vida dos indivíduos e no convívio em sociedade. Metodologicamente, o artigo se configura como sendo de cunho bibliográfico, com paradigma de pesquisa descritiva e qualitativa. Pode ser classificado também como estudo de caso. Como instrumento de coleta de dados, aplicou-se questionário com os membros da associação analisada. Como resultado pode ser salientado que ficaram demonstradas fragilidades, no que tange à ausência de eficiência e eficácia nas ações da associação, e, consequentemente, no enfraquecimento de sua capacidade de comunicação, e de interlocução, junto ao Estado e para com a sociedade civil propriamente assistida, e que deveriam estar mais engajados em participar.
A motivação do Setor Público Municipal: Estudo de caso da Secretaria de Administração de Sumé - PB.
Authors:   , Vilar de Sousa Aline
Published: May 2023

Ao longo da história da administração pública fez surgir um novo modelo de administrar, baseado em uma gestão pública gerencial, para que assim possa alcançar os resultados, e surge um elemento importante: a motivação. Elemento este essencial para o sucesso de qualquer atividade humana, porém é um desafio manter pessoas motivadas com o mesmo entusiasmo que apresentam ao ingressarem na organização, e no serviço público o desafio torna-se maior. A motivação apesar da sua importância e muito frágil e a única fonte deste elemento e o material humano que sofre influência direta do meio. Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar as principais teorias motivacionais, e suas bases teóricas, toda a trajetória da administração pública, bem como exaltar a motivação como uma estratégia para qualificação da gestão. O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar os principais fatores que interverem na motivação no setor público municipal de Sumé. O presente estudo teve como base uma pesquisa de caráter exploratório, quanto á natureza de cunho quantitativo. É um estudo de caso pois, foi investigado um fenômeno contemporâneo partindo do seu contexto real, com múltiplas fontes de evidências. A coleta de dados foi feita através de questionários aplicado aos 15 (quinze) servidores da secretaria de administração. Quanto a análise de dados, foi utilizada estatística descritiva, obtida utilizando gráficos. Podemos concluir que os servidores da secretaria de administração de Sumé, não estão devidamente satisfeitos e motivados no ambiente de trabalho, que precisam de melhorias no esquema organizacional.
Processos de integração entre escola e comunidade em uma escola municipal na cidade de Sumé - PB.
Authors:   , da Silva Lima Duarte Joseane
Published: May 2023

Esse trabalho trata das relações escola-comunidade no processo de construção da gestão Democrática em uma Escola Municipal de Sumé. Tem como objetivo geral compreender as relações entre gestão e comunidade escolar na construção da gestão democrática e como objetivos específicos identificar e caracterizar as Instâncias de democratização de gestão; analisar as estratégias utilizadas pela gestão no processor gestor; identificar as estratégias utilizadas pela comunidade no processo participativo junto à gestão escolar e relacionar as estratégias tanto da gestão como da comunidade com o funcionamento destas instâncias de democratização. A abordagem metodológica é de Pesquisa Qualitativa, tendo como instrumentos de coleta de dados a análise documental e entrevistas semiestruturadas com gestora, professora e membros da comunidade escolar. Os dados sinalizam para gradual de um diálogo entre gestão escolar e comunidade, envolvimento da gestão com o Projeto Político Pedagógico e Conselho Escolar, mas também um silenciamento da participação estudantil e poucas estratégias de envolvimento da comunidade escolar na escola.
Análise das políticas públicas de assistência social no Município de Sumé - PB.
Authors:   , Larianne Lima Freitas Alcira
Published: May 2023

A Política de Assistência Social é uma política pública que visa à proteção social do indivíduo através de uma vigilância nas situações de fragilidade social com vistas à prevenção de riscos e o fortalecimento da família ou em situações de violação de direitos ou de vínculos familiares rompidos. Um dos instrumentos basilares para a efetivação da política de assistência social é a atuação do governo local, pois, essa efetivação passa também pela forma de relação entre Estado e sociedade. Dentro desse cenário, o presente estudo teve como objetivo principal analisar as políticas de assistência social empregadas no município de Sumé-PB, pautado nos investimentos e programas realizados. Em termos metodológicos, materializou-se como explicativa para o objetivo da pesquisa; como bibliográfica e documental quanto aos procedimentos na coleta de dados; e concomitantemente qualitativa e quantitativa quanto à forma de abordar e responder aos problemas. A Secretaria Municipal de Ação Social de Sumé procura proporcionar o desenvolvimento e a implementação da política de assistência social no município, com ênfase nas ações de geração de trabalho e renda. Os resultados demostram que a assistência social do município de Sumé necessita de um maior investimento na elaboração de politicas públicas que possam atender de forma eficiente as demandas sociais sobre aqueles indivíduos que estão inseridos em certa vulnerabilidade social.
Possíveis contribuições da Associação de Apicultores e Melipolicultores na Socioeconomia no Município de São José dos Cordeiros - PB.
Authors:   , Ranielly Moraes Ramos Thalita
Published: May 2023

As associações são entidades não governamentais do terceiro setor que possuem gestão própria e voluntária, além de se apresentar como uma saída em tempos de crise, associação de apicultores e meliponicultores - AMME-SJC está localizada no Sitio Pedra Lavrada no município de São José dos Cordeiros, estado da Paraíba, com intuito de ampliar e melhorar a produção de mel e a renda das famílias e de influenciar no desenvolvimento socioeconômico e cultural do município, as abelhas são essenciais para produção de alimento e preservação do meio ambiente ,nesse trabalho foi Levantando os principais indicadores socioambientais que evidenciem as contribuições da apicultura e meliponicultura no município tendo como principal objetivo Analisar como a Associação de Apicultores e Meliponicultores - AAME-SJC influencia no desenvolvimento comercial, social, econômico e cultural do município de São Jose dos Cordeiros – PB.
Análise de indicadores temáticos da criminalidade violenta no estado da Paraíba e suas correlações com os gastos públicos em segurança pública.
Authors:   , Pinto Vilar Ilka
Published: May 2023

A área da segurança pública no Brasil vem passando por uma crise que se agrava ao longo dos últimos anos. Problemas ligados ao aumento considerável da criminalidade e à falta de políticas públicas efetivas que auxiliem no combate da mesma ameaçam rotineiramente o dia-a-dia dos brasileiros, colocando em risco constantemente a integridade pessoal e patrimonial dos cidadãos. Ocupando a 106º colocação dentre 163 países analisados, o Brasil possui um alto índice de deterioração da paz, sendo o mais violento na América do Sul, no de período 2013 a 2016, seguido do Chile e Venezuela. Seguindo essa tendência, o Estado da Paraíba ainda possui taxas de criminalidade fora do padrão considerável desejável, possuindo a 15ªmaior taxa de Mortes Violentas Intencionais entre as 27 unidades da federação brasileira. Diante disto, esta pesquisa teve por objetivo investigar a correlação entre os gastos em segurança pública e os níveis de criminalidade violenta no Estado da Paraíba, no período de 2012 a 2017. Com os objetivos específicos buscou-se analisar a evolução dos indicadores de criminalidade violenta do Estado da Paraíba, comparando-os com os indicadores de uma unidade da federação que teve redução nesse aspecto; analisar a atuação por partes dos gestores públicos paraibanos no combate à criminalidade violenta, destacando se existe eficiência no tocante aos recursos públicos destinados à segurança pública; elaborar um diagnóstico acerca da influência dos gastos em segurança pública no Estado da Paraíba na evolução da criminalidade violenta no Estado. Para tanto, adotamos uma pesquisa de abordagem quantitativa, de natureza descritiva, por meio do método comparativo e o uso da estatística descritiva. Os resultados mostraram que os gastos em segurança pública no Estado da Paraíba têm influência no aumento/diminuição da criminalidade violenta do Estado, porém investir em políticas públicas que tenham por fim combater apenas uma modalidade de crime, não reduz esse fenômeno de forma eficaz.
Kendali Motor Induksi Menggunakan Variable Speed Drive
Authors: Aripriharta Ari
Published: May 2023

Abstrak—Lebih dari 65% energi listrik industri dikonsumsi oleh motor, yang saat ini sangat umum digunakan sebagai penggerak utama pada sebagian besar mesin untuk aplikasi idustri dan pertambangan. Dasar sebuah motor induksi yaitu menggunakan prinsip induksi elektromagnetik diamana gaya gerak listrik diinduksi dan melintasi konduktor listriknya ketika medan magnet berputar. Kecepatan putar pada motor induksi dipengaruhi oleh nilai frekuensi tegangan yang masuk ke dalam motor. Ketika beban bertambah, kecepatan putar motor juga akan berubah. Variable Speed Drive digunakan untuk mendapatkan nilai kecepatan putaran motor dengan mengatur nilai frekuensi dari tegangan yang akan masuk ke motor walaupun jumlah beban yang digunakan bisa berubah sewaktu-waktu. Pengujian dilakukan dengan melakukan analisa terhadap proses kerja perangkat kecepatan variabel (VSD) untuk pengaturan kecepatan motor induksi 3 fasa. Parameter pengujian berupa arus stator (Is), kecepatan putar rotor (Nr), dan torsi elektromagetik (Te).  Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan, diketahui bahwa pemasangan VSD pada motor memiliki kemampuan untuk mengatur kecepatan motor dengan baik.
Rancang Bangun Metode Proteksi Overload Pada Panel Surya
Authors: Al Hasan Farid
Published: May 2023

Sistem proteksi merupakan salah satu pengaman peralatan listrik ketika mengalami gangguan pada suatu sistem yang sudah terpasang. Overload merupakan suatu kondisi dimana sebuah alat listrik yang terpasang menerima beban yang berlebih dari kapasitas seharusnya atau bisa juga disebut mengalami kelebihan dari batas kemampuannya. Panel surya merupakan kumpulan sel surya yang ditata dengan baik agar dapat menyerap cahaya matahari. Sel surya terdiri dari komponen yang dapat mengubah cahaya menjadi energi listrik atau sering disebut dengan komponen photovoltaic
ANALISIS INDEKS KEANDALAN PLTU PT. CAHAYA FAJAR KALTIM MENGGUNAKAN PERHITUNGAN TEOREMA BAYES
Authors: Hasrul Rahmat , Sumampouw Gabriel , - Andika , Tandiminanga Agung , Wafa Rifqi Ali , Margono Wisnu Candra
Published: May 2023

Pembangkit listrik dalam skala besar maupun kecil pastinya terjadi gangguan baik itu gangguan dari luar maupun dari dalam sistem, dalam pembangkit listrik tingkat keandalannya wajib diperhatikan dalam  kebutuhan beban konsumen. Untuk mengetahui suatu pembangkit andal atau tidaknya diperlukan analisis dan perhitungan untuk mengetahui indeks keandalan dari pembangkit tersebut. Untuk mengetahui keandalan suatu pembangkit dapat digunakan Loss of Load Probability (LOLP) dan Loss of Energy Expectation  (LOEE), LOLP dan LOEE merupakan indeks keandalan pembangkit untuk memenuhi permintaan kebutuhan konsumen. Dalam penelitian pemodelan matematisnya digunakan Teorema Bayes untuk mencari probabilitas pembangkit. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai atau tingkat keandalan dari pembangkit pada PLTU Cahaya Fajar Kaltim yang memiliki 3 Unit pembangkit dengan daya terpasang untuk Unit 1 dan 2 sebesar 25 MW dan Unit 3 sebesar 60 MW. Dari gangguan – gangguan dalam selang waktu satu tahun dan durasi dari gangguan pada pembangkit dalam dihitung Force Outage Rated (FOR) dari tiap – tiap pembangkit dari perhitungan nilai FOR nantinya dipakai dalam mencari nilai dari probabilitas dari tiap kombinasi unit pembangkit. Dengan nilai probabilitas yang didapatkan nantinya akan digunakan untuk menghitung nilai LOLP dan LOEE. Dari perhitungan didapatkan nilai LOLP sebesar 1,59558848 hari/tahun dan LOEE sebesar 32295,75 MW pada tahun 2019. Nilai LOLP tersebut belum memenuhi standar  PLN berdasarkan KEPMEN ESDM No. 188 RUPTL PLN 2021-2030 yaitu sebesar 1 hari/tahun.
Testimonios de estudiantes ante la pandemis por COVID-19
Authors: Domínguez Gutiérrez Silvia
Published: May 2023

La mayoría de las personas pasamos por un período desagradable durante la pandemia ocasionada por el COVID-19, la cual trastocó muchos de los ámbitos en que nos desenvolvemos día a día. Para los jóvenes estudiantes, la pandemia fue un verdadero dolor de cabeza porque, además de desvirtuar sus clases presenciales, tuvo efectos y repercusiones de índole social, económica, política, familiar, psicológica, educativa, etc., en su gran mayoría en un sentido negativo. La investigación que origina este libro se produce desde la observación de las consecuencias psicológicas y sociales en y para estudiantes universitarios. En este este estudio se eligió analizar cómo los estudiantes de educación superior recuerdan y brindan su testimonio respecto a su proceso por el devenir de la enfermedad en sus propias circunstancias. A partir de los testimonios expuestos por los escolares universitarios, se avanzamos en la descripción de las diversas dimensiones que afectaron su cotidianidad, además de propiciar que ellos mismos terminaran sugiriendo formas de paliar o resolver algunos de los aspectos problemáticos. Sus testimonios demuestran un gran nivel de conciencia, ya fuera previa o resultante de los cuestionamientos ejercidos. Esta obra es de gran interés y utilidad para confrontarse con circunstancias similares.
Особенности языковой экспликации оппозиции «мы – они» в неформальной коммуникации российских студентов об организации учебного процесса
Authors: Саркисова Анна Юрьевна , Александрова Юлия Константиновна
Published: May 2023

Особенности лингвопрагматики обнаруживают интересное воплощение в неформальной коммуникации. В коммуникации российских студентов в социальных сетях, посвящённой организации образовательной деятельности, очевидно наличие оппозиции «мы – они», более типичной для политического дискурса и соответственно привлекающей внимание исследователей именно в аспекте политической лингвистики.  Авторами на большом эмпирическом материале прослежены особенности языковой экспликации данной оппозиции в студенческих сообщениях периода пандемии в наиболее популярной российской социальной сети «ВКонтакте». Цель исследования – выявить особенности лингвистической экспликации данной оппозиции и декодировать прагматические установки авторов сообщений на большом эмпирическом материале.  Анализируются такие особенности лингвистической экспликации оппозиции «мы – они», как лексические репрезентанты данной дихотомии, метонимические переносы часть – целое (индивид – группа; частный случай – общая закономерность), регулярные выступления от коллективного лица, обращения к группе, риторические вопросы, негативные оценки, манипуляции, групповые нарративы, ирония и сарказм (средства дискредитации оппонентов), речевая агрессия и др. Результаты представляют интерес как в аспекте выявления особенностей речевого поведения личности и коллективного, массового мироощущения в условиях «своей» аудитории, так и в плане исследования специфики речевого воздействия в разных типах дискурса.