bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SATISFACTION OF PATIENTS WHO USE MEDICAL SERVICES IN PUBLIC HOSPITALS IN CAN THO CITY
Authors: Cao Minh Chu , Vo Van Thang , Nguyen Tan  Dat , Vo Thanh Hung
Published: March 2020

Objectives: To assess patients’ satisfaction with using public health services in public hospitals in Can Tho city according to the new 2016 criteria and compare the patient satisfaction in 7 public hospitals in Can Tho and Can Tho city according to the Health Ministry’s 2016 patient satisfaction survey.
Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was applied to assess the service quality of 7 general public hospitals in Can Tho City with the study subjects included 1069 outpatient and 882 inpatient.
Results: The average of patients’ satisfaction with outpatient and residential services in 7 hospitals at the district and provincial levels was only at 4 (satisfied or good). Most hospitals meet about 80% of patients’ expectations. More than 95% of the patients are likely to return, or will come back or refer others to the hospitals. However, there are still some patients who rate some very dissatisfactory or very poor and unhappy or poor criteria, and some patients are unlikely to return or refuse to come back. The difference in satisfaction between hospitals is statistically significant (p<0.001).
Conclusion: In order to improve patients’ satisfaction with public hospitals in Can Tho city, interventions should be developed to improve the quality of hospitals. Attention should be paid to the implementation of hospital training sessions on improving service quality and patient satisfaction.

Key words: Satisfaction, inpatient, outpatient, Service, Medical, Can Tho
ALLERGENICITY ASSESSMENT OF GOAT'S MILK DIFFERENT EXPRESSIONS OF ALPHA S1-CASEIN IN PATIENTS ALLERGIC TO COW'S MILK
Authors: Nguyen Thi Huyen , Phan Thi Minh Phuong , Grazia Galleri
Published: March 2020

Background: Cow’s milk protein allergy (CMPA) is the most common food allergy, especially, in infants and young children. In this case, milk from other mammalian species has been suggested as a possible nutritional alternative to cow’s milk. Goat’s milk is used quite popular to replace for cow’s milk. In the goat species, αS1casein (αS1-CN), coded by the CSN1S1 gene, is characterized by qualitative and quantitative polymorphisms extensively. This aim of this study is to evaluate allergenicity of goat’s milk containing differentk kinds of αS1CN.
Methods: Individual milk samples from 26 selected goats with different CSN1S1 genotypes were analyzed by SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting by using sera from children allergic to cow’s milk with IgE specific to CN and/or serum protein.
Results: The absence of reactivity for the αs1-CN highlighted with immunoblotting for all goat milk samples.
Conclusions: The goat’s milk with particular genotype for CSN1S1 could be used as a source protein alternative in the case of αs1-CN awareness. Furthermore, these tests could be useful for evaluating from time to time the reactivity of patients with CMPA against milk proteins of these goats selected to establish the safety of its use in the specific subject.

Key words: Allergenicity, milk protein, goat, alphaS1-Casein, CSN1S1gene
CONCURRENT TONSILLECTOMY AND ADENOIDECTOMY IN THE CHILDREN
Authors: Le Thanh Thai , Nguyen Thi Ngoc khanh , Nguyen Trung Nghia
Published: March 2020

Objective: To evaluate results of concurrent tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy in the children.
Materials and Methods: 82 patients were given concurrent tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy in the children from 4/2016 to 5/2017, and the results were studied by descriptive, prospective and clinical methods.
Results: Average of operating time were 19.2 ± 4.2 minutes. Blood loss during the operations averaged 38.2 ± 4.1ml. Percent rate reduction of recurrent sore throat 96.3%, recurrent fever 89.0%, rhinorrhea 69.5%, nasal obstruction 88.9%, snoring sleep 63.4%, swallowing 30.5%. After surgery, 73.2% of the family members were very satisfied, 26.8% were satisfied with the results.
Conclusion: Concurrent tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy, this saves on surgery costs, saves time, improves clinical symptoms, and pain levels are comparable to simple tonsillectomy.

Key words: tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy
CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS, RESULTS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT IN CONGENITAL CYST AND FISTULAS OF THE OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Authors: Le Manh Hoang , Nguyen Tu The , Phan Van Dung
Published: March 2020

Background: To study the clinical characteristics, results of surgical treatment in congenital cyst and fistulas of the otorhinolaryngology.
Patients: 74 patients diagnosed congenital cyst and fistulas of the otorhinolaryngology was treated with surgery, from May 2016 to June 2017 at Hue University Hospital, Hue Central Hospital and Da Nang Hospital for women and children. Main outcome measure: diagnosis, the clinical and pathologic features, the method and the results of surgical treatment.
Results: We identified 74 patients, 83.8% of them had the preauricular fistula, 9.5% had thyroglossal fistula, 4.1% had type II branchial cleft cyst, 1.4% had type I branchial cleft cyst and 1.4% had pyriform sinus fistula. The pathologic feature: inflammation, abscess accounted for 52.7%, normal accounted for 47.3%. Complications after surgery: 1.4% of mild complications are hematoma and 1.4% of infection after surgery, without neurological complications. Recurrence after surgery: 1.4%.
Conclusions: In all types of congenital cyst and fistulas of the otorhinolaryngology, preauricular fistula is the highest, the most common form of injury is inflammation, abscesses. Complications after surgery are mild, without neurological complications.

Key words: cyst, fistula, congenital, results of surgical treatment
NURSES' COMMITMENT TO THU DUC DISTRICT HOSPITAL IN HO CHI MINH CITY
Authors: Nguyen Minh Quan , Vo Van Thang , Cao Ngoc Thanh
Published: March 2020

Backgound: Commitment of nursing greatly affects hospital staff management and quality of service heath care. The objective of the study was to describe and determine related factors to clinical nurses’ commitment to the hospital.
Material and method: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 305 clinical nursing staff with a minimum of one year of work in Thu Duc district Hospital. Use questionnaire “The scale of consciousness attached to the organization”.
Results: The study showed that the mean commitment score of clinical nursing was 3.73 ± 0.70. The study identified four factors that influence the commitment of clinical nursing: job characteristics; Opportunities for training and career development; Personal income and equity; Colleague factor.
Conclusion: Leaders need to pay more attention to the factors that influence the commitment of nursing, contributing to the increased commitment of nursing to the hospital.

Key words: Commitment; Hospital, Nursing
La representación social del inmigrante en los programas de gobierno de Michelle Bachelet
Authors: Mendoza Mendoza Ilsa , Lazzaro-Salazar Mariana
Published: March 2020

El artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la representación social del inmigrante en los programas de gobierno del año 2005 y 2013 de la expresidente Michelle Bachelet. El estudio tiene un enfoque cualitativo, a través de un estudio aproximativo del denominado Análisis Crítico del Discurso (ACD). Los resultados indican que la representación social del inmigrante se sitúa entre la ambivalencia de la inclusión (desde la propuesta de accionar político) y la discriminación (desde la construcción discursiva de la subjetividad del inmigrante)
Más por más. Para un juego cooperativo entre la sociedad y el profesorado
Authors: Fernández Enguita Mariano
Published: March 2020

Si en cada institución hay una o varias profesiones que ocupan el núcleo y le dan forma, en las pertenecientes al ámbito educativo esto sucede con mayor motivo, dada la asimetría fundamental entre el profesorado y el alumnado o las familias. Los profesores latinoamericanos consideran, como los de todo el mundo, pero quizá con algo más de justificación, que su situación es mejorable. En todo caso, las autoridades deben responder a ese anhelo, y los profesores perseguirlo, en un juego cooperativo de «más por más», en el que todos –la sociedad, los alumnos, los profesores– ganen, en vez de un juego de suma cero en el cual solo se gana a costa de que otro pierda. Pero la combinación de la retórica izquierdista con que los profesores envuelven sus intereses corporativos y el miedo de las autoridades al conflicto empujan a una dinámica distinta, de más por menos, de mejora del profesorado y deterioro de la enseñanza. Hay mucho que aprender, para no repetirlo, del ejemplo español, con el objetivo de que ese «más por más», teniendo en cuenta que el presente siglo es el de la explosión del conocimiento, se convierta en una propuesta insoslayable, que les permita entablar, como ya se dijo, a la sociedad y al profesorado una nueva relación orientada a que la escuela pueda responder al salto que se está dando en la esfera del conocimiento.
O desenho didático interativo na educação online
Authors: Santos Edméa , Silva Marcos
Published: March 2020

O desenho didático de cursos online precisará levar em conta que no contexto sociotécnico do computador online não há prevalência da mídia de massa baseada na lógica da transmissão e no controle do polo da emissão. Precisará levar em conta que o ambiente online de aprendizagem permite ao docente e aos discentes a comunicação personalizada, operativa e colaborativa em rede. Os conteúdos e situações de aprendizagem dispostos na sala de aula online não devem ser simplesmente assistidos, senão operados individual e coletivamente, porque são expressões da codificação digital que oferece imersão, operatividade e interatividade aos indivíduos e aos grupos – experiência incomum na mídia de massa. Este texto vem mostrar que o desenho didático não poderá subutilizar o digital, pois estaria limitando a autoria dos docentes e dos discentes. Em lugar de transmitir lições-padrão centradas na unidirecionalidade do mestre ou em apostilas eletrônicas, o desenho didático precisará lidar com ambientes online compostos de interfaces, de conteúdos e de proposições de atividades e de avaliação da aprendizagem. Em lugar de transmitir informações, o desenho didático interativo deverá oferecer aos docentes e discentes um plus comunicacional de modo expressamente complexo, presente na mensagem que se abre ao aprendiz como possibilidade de responder ao sistema de expressão e de dialogar com ele.
Actitudes hacia la discapacidad: estudio de algunas propiedades psicométricas en una muestra de universitarios mexicanos
Authors: Bausela Herreras Esperanza
Published: March 2020

Las actitudes sociales hacia las personas con discapacidad pueden suponer obstáculos más importantes para su inclusión en la comunidad que los derivados de su propia deficiencia, lo que explica la importancia de diseñar programas de intervención psicopedagógica dirigidos a la detección y modificación de actitudes negativas hacia las personas con discapacidad. En este contexto, nos planteamos conocer las actitudes hacia la discapacidad que manifiesta un grupo de estudiantes de psicología de la UASLP. Con este objetivo se aplicó la Escala de Actitudes hacia las personas con discapacidad de Verdugo, Arias y Jenaro (1997).
Orientar a(s) prática(s) educativa(s): as leituras de Rojas (1998), e de Reynolds, Sinatra, e Jetton (1996)
Authors: Couceiro Figueira Ana Paula
Published: March 2020

Pretende sensibilizar-se os leitores para os modelos conceptuais ou sistemas teóricos explicativos, justifica­tivos ou orientadores, das práticas educativas ou de instrução. Iremos, neste contexto, dar conta das leituras de Rojas (1998), e de Reynolds, Sinatra, e Jetton (1996), sobre os fundamentos da instrução.
Escuela y fracaso: cambiar el color del cristal con que se mira
Authors: Blanco García María Montserrat , Ramos Pardo Francisco Javier
Published: March 2020

En el presente artículo pretendemos, por un lado, poner de manifiesto algunas cuestiones sobre la complejidad del fenómeno del fracaso escolar –justificando la pertinencia y relevancia de la tarea en el hecho de que basta con revisar los datos de la Unión Europea para encontrar un importante porcentaje de jóvenes que no alcanzan la formación básica– y, por otro, estudiar sus repercusiones tanto personales como sociales, además de señalar algunas vías que ayuden a solucionar esta cuestión. Consideramos fundamental abordar esta problemática partiendo de un análisis realista y contextualizado con el objetivo de proponer no solo acciones preventivas sino también paliativas. Para ello es necesario que todos los agentes sociales asuman su parte de responsabilidad, necesidad de reflexión y cambio y no, como suele suceder, responsabilizar únicamente a uno de los actores involucrados. En los centros escolares es necesaria la innovación en los procedimientos, rescatando actividades que despierten el interés del alumnado. Es necesario que la familia, además de implicarse más profundamente en el proceso educativo de sus hijos, realice un esfuerzo para establecer y mantener normas y límites precisos que permitan a sus hijos asumir responsabilidades y conocer las consecuencias de su no asunción. Por último, los jóvenes no ven los problemas, principalmente laborales, que les acarrea esta situación pues pese a encontrar trabajos, la naturaleza de los mismos no les va a permitir seguir un itinerario cualificador. Existen estrategias que están dando buenos resultados pero es imprescindible que, si se opta por acciones extraordinarias al sistema educativo, estas se lleven a cabo bajo los principios de la educación permanente.
La elocuencia de los eufemismos. Un análisis semántico desde la perspectiva educativa
Authors: Szarazgat Diana , Glaz Caudia , Gaetano Carmen
Published: March 2020

En el presente artículo se analiza el discurso que nombra, define y devela los lugares reservados a los sujetos dentro de las instituciones educativas. Lo dicho, en forma directa o indirecta, oculta la desigualdad subyacente. Lo emergente es un lenguaje lleno de eufemismos que explicita una asignación de destinos en función del estigma. Se aborda aquí aquello instaurado en el lenguaje que enmascara lealtades ideológicas.
Propuestas educativas derivadas de la teoría de la inteligencia unidiversa
Authors: Martínez-Otero Pérez Valentín
Published: March 2020

En este artículo se presenta la denominada “teoría de la inteligencia unidiversa” en la que se enfatiza que la inteligencia es una facultad unitaria y múltiple. Se consignan los antecedentes y el marco general, así como argumentos de diversa naturaleza que dan robustez a la teoría. Seguidamente, con objeto de ilustrar esta novedosa concepción teórica, se adopta la metáfora del árbol, se muestra su estructura y se describen diversas aptitudes intelectuales interdependientes. Desde la óptica educativa, el reconocimiento de la unidiversidad intelectual implica además el compromiso de desplegar la inteligencia básica en cada alumno a la vez que se atiende su singularidad aptitudinal, de modo que se despierten sus potencialidades y se compensen sus limitaciones
Diversos condicionantes del fracaso escolar en la educación secundaria
Authors: Martínez-Otero Pérez Valentín
Published: March 2020

El denominado «fracaso escolar», del que en este artículo se ofrece una definición original, representa un fenómeno complejo que se extiende por toda Iberoamérica, aun cuando existe una significativa disparidad dentro de los países y de las regiones. Nos hallamos ante un hecho que genera malestar y desigualdad, cuya repercusión trasciende los muros de la escuela. En estas páginas se aborda el fracaso escolar desde una perspectiva preponderantemente pedagógica. Con todo, se reconoce que el rendimiento escolar en los distintos niveles educativos es el resultado de una constelación de factores. Por esta razón, a partir de una investigación propia, de la reflexión y de la revisión bibliográfica, en el artículo se brinda una panorámica de los condicionantes del rendimiento escolar en la educación secundaria, al tiempo que se ofrecen, más o menos explícitamente, propuestas para mejorar el proceso educativo de los alumnos.
Traditional management of Agave used for mezcal and its associated knowledge: the case of Oaxaca and Aguascalientes, México
Authors: Pardo-Núñez Joaliné , Sánchez-Jiménez Eduardo
Published: March 2020

Maybe the most known and diffused use of the Agave genus plants is the production of alcoholic beverages, being mezcal and tequila the most consumed. As a matter of fact, increased demand for these beverages has led to important pressures in the ecosystems from which the Agave is obtained. In the present article, we compare management practices carried out by mezcal producers in Oaxaca and Aguascalientes, comparing the state that produces the most volume of mezcal with a state that is new to that industry. We define management as "the interventions, transformations or decisions over natural or artificial systems, their elements and functional processes with explicit purposes", according with Casas et al (2014). We also explore the expressions of management, as ways to take advantage, preserve, restore or take back the vegetable elements of the ecosystem and the agroecosystem, finding important differences in terms of future sustainability for the alcoholic beverage industry.
Automation of registration and data collection processes for the diagnosis of University Social Responsibility of the Universidad Tecnológica de Jalisco
Authors: Macías –Brambila Hassem Rubén , López Laguna Ana Bertha , González del Castillo Edgardo Emnnanuel , Peña Montes de Oca Adriana Isela
Published: March 2020

This article describes the process of analysis, design, development and implementation of the modules of registration, validation and data collection on the RESSUDI Web Site for the development of the initial diagnosis of University Social Responsibility at the Universidad Tecnológica de Jalisco. This technological development meets the need to implement actions and strategies in the integral formation of the University Community that transcend the Institution's interior and exterior, for which the Research Group (RG) UTJAL-CA-2 Social Responsibility, Sustainability and Integral Development for SMEs developed through its Innovative Lines of Applied Research and Technological Development (ILARTD) this implementation through the agile SCRUM methodology, derived from its periodicity characteristics and its high flexibility to changes. The data collection module includes different questionnaires for each of the actors that make up the University Community, such as academics, administrative staff and students, which will be later analyzed through the specialized statistical software SPSS for the development of an Intervention Program Institutional.
Modelo de Aprendizaje para Arduino Uno Básico
Authors: Ledesma-Uribe Norma Alejandra , Cardoso-Falcón Berenice , Orres-García Oliva
Published: March 2020

It is increasingly common for engineering degrees to include the teaching of programming in their curricula. The present work focuses on the teaching of basic Arduino IDE programming and implementation of an Arduino Uno board. The teaching of Arduino IDE programming is basic and can be applied to related careers such as Information Technology and Mechatronics. It is an appropriate model so that the students of these careers are motivated to visualize in concrete form the results of the programs developed by them. An Arduino Uno board was introduced as the main element, based on hardware and software principles for the implementation of programming practices whose inputs and outputs are HC-04 ultrasonic sensors and other components such as Buzzer and Micromotor. This work is based on the planning of a smart cane prototype that helps visually impaired people. These learnings acquired on basic programming in Arduino IDE, can be implemented in different projects where Arduino Uno is used
Sitio Web y aplicación móvil para el control de datos climatológicos a tráves de sensores en un prototipo de estación agrometeorológica
Authors: De León-Castrejón Andrés , Melquiades-Jiménez José Uriel , Noriega-Cantú David Heriberto
Published: March 2020

The National Institute of Forestry, Agriculture and Livestock Research, Iguala Experimental Field and the Technological University of the North Region of Guerrero, are joining their knowledge in the scientific and technological field with the purpose of developing collaborative projects. In the State of Guerrero, there is a lack of accurate and timely agroclimatic information that serves as a determining factor in decision-making in productive processes. The purpose of this study is to develop a website and a mobile application, where the information issued by the prototype of agrometeorological station can be accessed. The data will be entered into a database on the website and will be stored every 10, 15 or 30 minutes of the climate variables, such as: temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, solar radiation, leaf moisture, speed and direction of the wind. The mobile application will allow to consult historical and real-time weather data. This will result in better control of environmental information so that producers in the cultivation of corn, fruit and vegetables can prevent and avoid pests and diseases of their crops.
Database for electronic schedule for patients of psychological clinic
Authors: Cortés-García Alicia , Santos-Osorio Rene , Peralta-Hernández Guillermo
Published: March 2020

This paper presents the development of an application for the management of patients of a psychological clinic through an online database. Nowadays, the use of technology is expanding more and more, integrating itself in different aspects of society, both in everyday life and in the workplace and industry. Businesses that do not apply new technologies or update themselves run the risk of falling behind competitors or exit the market completely. To implement these technologies, such as software, desktop applications, mobile or internet integration, it is not always necessary to invest many resources or hire new personnel to maintain new equipment. With the simple installation of a computer equipment or implementation of a specialized software, business profits can be maximized or ease the workload. The methodology to be used is: 1. Creation of a desktop application based on Java. 2. Integration of the application with online database. This project seeks to update the way the PSM Psychological Clinic stores and organizes the data of its patients.
Emerging technologies and their application in higher education
Authors: Rodríguez-Pérez Ivonne
Published: March 2020

The usefulness of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) as pedagogical tools have been widely studied, where the need for didactic planning arises so that they become resources for improving educational quality. Emerging technologies are new creations, scientific innovations that can create a new industry or transform an existing one with new technologies, or also allow the use of existing ones mixed with new ones, or improve them based on new requirements. These technologies have some tools such as those listed below: Cloud Computing, Collective Intelligence, Nashua Data, Collaborative Web. The aim is to identify the knowledge that the teachers of the UAEM Valle de México University Center have, regarding emerging ICT, describe the uses that they give to some of these tools and determine their level of updating. We used a mixed methodology, to know, how are they integrated in teaching? What cognitive skills have been promoted with them?
The technostress: Its influence in the learning environment related to the use of information technologies
Authors: Ortiz-Sánchez Pedro Alfonso Guadalupe , Sánchez-Iturbe Patricia , Ortiz-y Ojeda Pedro T. , Basave-Torres Rosy Ilda
Published: March 2020

This educational research is carried out to know and rate the level of technostress that the students of bachelor degree may have in order to analyze the presence of this factor of psychosocial risk and its relation to the degree of dropping out and failing that is currently presented. This is accomplished with the objective of the TecNM, of being an institution for the integral formation of competent professionals, and for the implementation of the necessary learning strategies for its achievement. A questionnaire (Cronbach's alpha: 0.913) was designed and administrated to students of 2 different programs, one of them with the obligatory use of ICT (Information and Communication Technologies), who during their training use ICT in almost all their subjects. The other was the control group composed of students who use ICT not that often. The applied survey tries to find out positive and negative aspects related to the use of technologies such as attitude, efficiency and anxiety. The initial results show little differences between the two programs, high level of addiction and anxiety which could be a matter to be considered within options to improve or design alternatives to avoid its development, so that it doesn’t influence the raising of indicated rates.
Formalism of E-Commerce for SME of Pottery
Authors: González-Castolo Juan Carlos , Ramos-Cabral Silvia , Zatarain-Durán Omar Alí
Published: March 2020

This work presents the essential elements that must be contained in marketing strategy oriented to virtual commerce, which is colloquially known as e-commerce. The presentation of the mentioned elements is done from a reflexing of some concepts that are formally showed. It is to say that the dissertation on the validity of the proposal is supported by mathematical approaches. Although the exhibition of this research is acceptable for all types of Small and Medium Enterprises (SME), it is focused on the characteristics and needs of the pottery industry. The elements of the proposed marketing strategy are aimed at maximizing the customers shopping experience. The essential questions addressed are 1) How to keep customers to contact with products? 2) How to make customers feel that they are served? 3) How to get buyers to remain as customers and attract more? 4) How can buyers help to improve e-commerce? 5) What is the trend of the marketing strategy for e-commerce?
Prototype computer system for teaching and reading-writing support for children with motor, hearing and visual disabilities in the state of Aguascalientes
Authors: Hernández-Chessani David , Tavares-Avendaño Juan Felipe , Arriaga-Moreno Isaac , Fragoso-Ruíz Cindy Liliana
Published: March 2020

The present research aims to identify predictive relationships of an IT success model with levels of statistical significance, between a set of organizational, technological, individual and environmental variables, and variables of the individual and organizational impacts perceived by the Educators specializing in sign language of some institutions like DIF (state and municipal), Threshold of Educational Technology of the State of Aguascalientes and the Association of Deaf of the State of Aguascalientes. The study consisted in evaluating, through reliability, validity and sensitivity, a prototype of a web development created by students of stay for the Threshold of Technology of the State of Aguascalientes. The pilot study was applicated with the application of the measurement instrument to 20 people between educators, directors, language experts and advanced users of the Deaf Association of Aguascalientes.
Analysis of the relevance of the first year elementary school dynamization
Authors: García-Rojas Jesús Alberto , Oropeza-Mendez José Martín , Rodríguez-Aguilar Raquel
Published: March 2020

The objective of the present paper is to introduce dynamization through ICT on the subject of “knowledge of the environment” for the first year of basic education. Since it is currently handled through books and knowledge is not implemented through interactions, understanding the environment lies in precisely recognizing the elements that surround the student so that they can interact with it. If we show the students videos, animations and audios on how the environment is comprised, their academic growth can be more significant and be better inserted to its context. The methodology that was used was experimental, from which the prototype shown in this article was built, contributing to generate the tools that improve educational quality. The circulation of the article will be the missing step to have an impact on the elementary schools of Valle del Mezquital and Mexico, where projects like this are needed.
The importance of interpersonal relationships in pre-school children to promote learning using the NAO Robot
Authors: Apan-Araujo Karla Cecilia , Martínez-Téllez Rubelia Isaura , Huesca-Lazcano Erick Eduardo , Soriano-Porras Dulce María
Published: March 2020

The present investigation forms part of the multiple options that can be worked with preschool children to favor their learning in each one of them, taking as a reference interpersonal relations and using the technology with the NAO Robot. In addition, it shows how to link teaching strategies, collaborative work, innovation and technology for the improvement of learning. To promote interpersonal relationships, a work plan was designed divided into three modules with certain planned activities, which were supported both by the teacher in charge of the group and the robot, it should be mentioned that the robot's programming was carried out by software engineering students from the Universidad Politécnica de Amozoc, Puebla. The general objective is to make a plan of activities using technology to promote interpersonal relationships in children and thus improve their learning. Interpersonal relationships are marked by an atmosphere of friendship, respect, understanding, listening and affection; aspects that undoubtedly increase the learning, self-esteem and sense of belonging of children.
Teaching methodology for the acquisition of competences in students of Physical Therapy of the Polytechnic University of Amozoc
Authors: Soriano –Porras Dulce María , Martínez-Tellez Rubelia Isaura , Apan-Araujo Karla Cecilia
Published: March 2020

This study addresses the design of an active teaching methodology for sixth-semester students of the Physical Therapy degree at the Polytechnic University of Amozoc. The intervention by the teacher corresponds to the design of a regulatory methodology and guidance in the learning process with specific purposes, selection of spaces, resources, strategies, experiences and coherent activities within the context of the subject of Clinical Practice I that stimulates students and allows them to interact and integrate the three types of knowledge: conceptual, procedural and attitudinal, linking theory and real practice, creating productive environments that allow adjusting to the phases of significant learning within a collaborative work. We present an explanatory, interventional, longitudinal, prospective, prolective, unicentric work through the application of a teaching methodology, the objective of which is to demonstrate its impact on the acquisition of general and disciplinary competences through an evaluation that supports their achievement.
La tutoría como estrategia de la programación académica en la Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica de la Universidad Veracruzana en Poza Rica Veracruz, México
Authors: Juárez-Morales Gabriel , Laguna-Camacho Juan Rodrigo , Ramos-González Luz María , Chagoya-Ramírez Jorge Alberto
Published: March 2020

Academic tutoring represents a strength of support for all students in their Educational Programs (PE) that they have chosen to complete their professional studies for all higher education institutions. The Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering of the Universidad Veracruzana in the city of Poza Rica Veracruz, offers 3 PE of Engineering: Mechanical, Electrical and Industrial and in these there is an institutional program of tutoring that contributes in the orientation and advising of the tutorados for the decision making in the academic programming of each school period. The academic programming based on tutoring allows the Faculty to know the demand according to the needs of the students of the Educational Experiences (EE) that they require for a school period. The present work of analytical and descriptive study, shows the processes that are carried out in the Faculty towards an adequate academic programming and implementing with the tutors interview-survey work sessions to gather the required information so that each tutor can program the assignment of their EE For studying, in this case study the sample is a Mechanical Engineering group for the school period February-July 2019.
Application of a change model, in the Industrializer de la Madera Colibrí, S. de R. L, in order to redesign the production line
Authors: González-Ramírez Claudia Teresa , Valdespino-Mora Rebeca , Pérez-Palomares Violeta Nallely
Published: March 2020

The organizational culture of the zone, the micro and medium company does not have any kind of specialized technical advice, much less with the application of integral collaborative consulting The model is related in parallel with applied research, thus providing an alternative solution or guide for people who are going to be venturing into the development of Action- Research, whatever the field of application, and which is difficult to find the characteristics special, applied in the field of work, and above all, click on the results of that application. It can also be modified by its components, since it must have particularity that each company requires to operate or solve a problem at any level and what this entails, since it mainly focuses on Quality as a tool, not as an end; because the end of the first achievement of any organization will be just the certification to venture into new stages that the total quality demands.
Evaluation of intellectual capital in a SME in the city of Puebla, Mexico; applying the Skandia model
Authors: Ortiz-Carranco Araceli , Ramirez-Rosas José , Arroyo-Diaz Salvador , Lozada-Lechuga Jorge
Published: March 2020

The present article proposes to evaluate the Intellectual Capital (CI) in a Small and Medium Company (SME) located in the city of Puebla applying the methodology indicated by the Skandia model. The focus of the present study is quantitative and qualitative descriptive type; through this approach, the performance on the investment made in an administrative system by the company in the 2017 study year can be observed, with the purpose of improving its processes, controlling them and offering better service to its clients. The methodology followed in this work is the one proposed by the Skandia model, going through its different approaches and calculating the respective indicators according to the information available in the company. In the final part of this paper, the conclusions are presented from two perspectives, the first from the perspective of the managers of the company object of this study and the second from a generalized position for SMEs.
Assessment of the impact of intellectual capital on the generation of value in companies of the Sinergia Academia-EmpresaMypymes network in Mexico, based on the Skandia Navigator Model
Authors: Peña-Montes De Oca Adriana Isela , Macías-Brambila Hasem Rubén , López-Laguna Ana Bertha , González-Del Castillo Edgardo Emanuel
Published: March 2020

This paper analyzes the impact ofintellectual capital considered as the new paradigm of competitiveness (Bueno, 2008, Villegas-González, Hernández-Calzada and Salazar-Hernández, 2017), through the implementation of a comprehensive web system for Academic Management and Linking of the Collaborative Thematic Network, on the companies in the SinergianetworkAcademia-EmpresaMyPymes de México, from the area of influence of the Technological Universities, integrated by the Academic Bodies: UTBB-CA-1 Information Technologies for the technological development of Bahía de Banderas and the UTJAL-CA-2 Social Responsibility, Sustainability and Integral Development for SMEs of the Technological University of Jalisco, same that served as coordinator of the Thematic Network of Academic Collaboration.Basis in the Skandia on companies of the SinergiaAcademiaEmpresa network of MyPymes in Mexico, based on the Skandia Navigator Model, which is tropicalized, assessing relationships between pairs ofvariables, through cross-checking or contingency tests,followed by discriminant analysis; to finally recognize therelationship between the variables "How many employees of your company are satisfied with work?" and "What is the rate of satisfaction of your customers?", as the one that has the best association to promote the generation of value.
Development of cacao crop (Thebroma cacao L), in Úrsulo Galván
Authors: Garay-Peralta Ignacio , Díaz-Criollo Alfredo , Medina-Lagunes Héctor Gabriel
Published: March 2020

In areas where monocultures predominate, it is very important to introduce species with agronomic potential to diversify the crops and improve the socioeconomic level of the producers, as well as to provide more appropriate and suitable habitat for the species found. For a long time, one error has been the introduction of species without previous investigation, in which their adaptation is validated or evaluated, so in the Institute of Ursulo Galván a research was carried out prior to the adaptation of four Cacao varieties (Theobroma cacao L). The tested materials were: Inifap 4, Inifap 8, Inifap 9 and White Almond, obtaining so far in terms of the variables: in plant height, stem diameter and number of leaves there is no statistical difference, while for the variable number of branches, the only difference exists in the first sampling. The above is quite logical because the care given to plants is homogeneous and the adaptation is evaluated only after being established for two years.
Sustainability in higher education schools in México
Authors: Chihuaque-Álcantar Jesús , Rodríguez-Castañón Carlos Alberto , Paz-Cabrera Mauro , Mandujano-Nava Arturo
Published: March 2020

The increase of gases in the ozone layer is an important issue nowadays in the Universities of Higher Education in Mexico; there is a great interest in contributing to the reduction of the carbon footprint, therefore, a study was carried out to calculate the footprint generated by the students of the Polytechnic University of Guanajuato through the use of software. The participants were 27 students of the Automotive Engineering degree of the sixth semester, which during this period kept a record of the consumption of PET bottles in their various presentations. The main findings were that the total CO2 they produce is 131.7 Kg, which would be equivalent to 0.176 barrels of oil and 1.19 m3 of space saved in landfills. Now, taking into consideration the entire student population (3,899), the calculation was projected annually and estimating the same consumption patterns, would save 76.3 barrels of oil against 515.55 m3 of space in sanitary landfills.
Antecedentes, perspectivas y potencial de la energía solar fotovoltaica en la industria en Puebla, México
Authors: Enciso-Chávez Norma Angélica
Published: March 2020

This article describes the current context for energy generation worldwide is in transition towards renewable energies, becoming a priority in energy agendas, which are increasingly compete with fossil fuels predominating coal, natural gas and oil, which they are causing climate change consequences to representing economics, social and environmental challenges. Renewable energy such as solar photovoltaic deploys a great opportunity to promote energy security in Mexico, since it has the potential of solar radiation on its territory. However, it was not enough for the industry to invest in projects to meet energy needs. The objective of this research is to analyze and create a framework for the use of solar energy in the Mexican industry, the convenience, the benefits, potential zones, as well as some international efforts which include the social and environmental aspect, in the same way as so favorable is the geographical location of Puebla for this technology and the guidelines to be take into account to encourage investment aimed and the transition with regard to the use of this renewable energy and improve energy efficiency.
Management of strategies and technologies in profile training and entrepreneurship culture, development for regional
Authors: Valdez-Guerrero Raquel , Robles-Arias Isela Margarita , Ríos-Calderón Graciela Guadalupe
Published: March 2020

Baja California Sur has areas of opportunity promote alternative tourism given the orographic conditions and characteristics of the environment, there are differentiated and distinctive attractions in rural areas such as the South Micro Region of La Paz, however, these attractions have not been taken advantage of. as development strategies and for the benefit of residents, there is little influx of local, national or foreign tourism, this negatively impacts regional development, given that the tourism that is practiced today is organized and carried out by people who do not inhabit the place, they take tourists for a while and the benefit does not permeate the population. Business strategies such as the formation of the tourism cluster, encourages the active participation of residents as their own beneficiaries, the formation of profile and culture of entrepreneurship is important and enables the participation of local businessmen. Thus, we see that the objective is to design a proposal for the formation of entrepreneurship profile and culture in the settlers, including aspects related to relevant information on the profile and culture of entrepreneurship, as well as information related to organizational culture, methodological aspects: collection instruments, processing and analysis of information, closes with proposal, conclusions and recommendations.
Planeación y desarrollo de proyectos como estrategia de consolidación
Authors: Pedro Agustín Ojeda-Escoto
Published: March 2020

Companies dedicated to project development commonly seek to increase their recruitment based on experience and usually leave aside the importance that entails the strengthening of technology transfer. Added to this and having as an extra need the definition of strategies to optimize the progress of the projects, was created a Management System that helped to obtain better control in development and define criteria for timely monitoring. The theoretical framework was established taking the bases of Planning and Project Management that allowed to basing this system. The approach used to structure it allows optimizing development times and assigning more comprehensive evaluation period for the technological transfer of the final product. Standardization was achieved in the design, development and manufacturing of projects, which resulted in be able to carry out activities at the same time in different projects without any offset or dependency problems between those activities and therefore, the strategic influence for the development of each project was reflected in all phases of the process. Finally, a case study is presented, in which the management system was implemented.
Técnica de extracción de información de bases de datos para su manejo como datos con posición geográfica
Authors: Muñiz-Elizalde José David , Sánchez-Lara Benito , Hernández-Guillen Jesús , Serrano-Baltazar Andrea
Published: March 2020

The use of geographic information systems (GIS) is wide in diverse and different disciplines; as one of its main attributes, GIS allow the management of geographically referenced information, that is, data with geographical position. This work presents a technique for extracting information from databases and their subsequent geolocation. The technique is illustrated with a case where demand data for transportation services of a higher education Institution in Mexico City are handled considering its geographical position. The technique start with establishing criteria of search, selection and grouping in a data base taking into account what data it is possible to geolocate. After it information is exported to a GIS that allows a differentiated management, in particular, a spatial view of the data.
Efecto de la distribución del tiempo de servicio de los usuarios primarios en las estadísticas de los espacios en blanco de un sistema de radio cognoscitivo
Authors: Hernández-Valdez Genaro , Cruz-Pérez Felipe Alejandro , Labastida-Cuadra José Omar , Pérez-Sanchez Grethell Georgina
Published: March 2020

Cognitive radio technology was developed for spectral efficiency improvement in mobile communication networks. This is achieved by allowing secondary users to opportunistically and transparently use the white spaces of the primary network. In this paper, the effect of the service time distribution of the primary users in the statistics of the white spaces is analyzed. In particular, the first two standardized moments of both, white space time and white space interarrival time are found, considering the following distributions for the primary service time: log-normal, Weibull, and Pareto. One of the most relevant results is that, for low (moderate or high) traffic load, the exponential (hiper-exponential) distribution is an excellent option for modelling the white space duration. Characterizing these variables allow us to use the on-off paradigm to capture the primary channel activity and, in this way, evaluate the performance of cognitive radio networks. Results were obtained by using discrete event simulation techniques.
ACADEMIC PLAGIARISM: MAIN VARIATIONS AND DISPUTABLE ASPECTS
Authors: Yurko N. , Styfanyshyn I. , Protsenko U.
Published: March 2020

In the modern age of new technologies, the problem of author attributions is getting ever more urgent. Due to its complex and controversial nature, the issue of plagiarism becomes increasingly topical in the field of education and science. The article deals with the main variations and disputable aspects of academic plagiarism.
PSYCHOEDUCATION, IMPROVING MEDICATION ADHERENCE AMONG
INDIVIDUALS WITH BIPOLAR AFFECTIVE DISORDER
Authors: Patel Jai Shanker , Kiran Manisha
Published: March 2020

AIM: aim of the present study to see the role of Psychoeducation in improvement of medication adherence among
Bipolar Disorder.
MATERIAL& METHODS: Present study was conducted in RINAPS, Ranchi and consisted of 24 samples, comprises into two groups 12 of (
TAU) and 12 of (TAU+PE) for 2 month of having 8 sessions. After 2 month post intervention and after 4 months follow up carried out to assess the
result.
RESULT AND CONCLUSION: The data analysis in the current study was done with help of non parametric test using SPSS version 20 for
categorical variables chi square test, comparison between group Mann Witnney U test and for comparison within group Wilcoxon Sign Rank test
was used. Post intervention nding indicates Psychoeducation is helpful in improving medication adherence among individuals with Bipolar
Affective Disorder
COGNITION MOTIVATES ACTION: BHAGAVAD - GITA
Authors: Sarvani Dr. G .
Published: March 2020

The researcher tries to identify difference in psychological aspects relating to “Action” based on modern psychology and
that of “Action” based on Baghavad -Gita propounded by Shree Krishna.
(A):Modern psychology states that there are three components in every action, i.e. (a) goal, (b) its execution and (c) its evaluation.
(B):Baghavad -Gita on the other hand states that “Action” has one primary component called as (I) cognition
The component “(I) Cognition” mentioned above, is a three fold process, which includes (a) knowledge, (b) the object of knowledge and (c) the
knower. These three components guide to motivate and transform an “action”. This Motivated action further affect to three sub classications
namely, “ Instrument of action (also called as Senses)”, “ Action itself (also called as Work)”, Doer (also called as performer)
In modern psychology there is no place attributed for a “doer” or actor, while in Baghavad -Gita a “doer” has a lot of signicance in “Action”. A
doer means an intellect, which explains difference between good or bad, but many times human mental impressions (samskaaras) dominates our
actions. Therefore, there is a need to further examine and analyze components mentioned in modern psychology visa Vis Bagawad Gita.