bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MENINGKATKAN DIMENSI BERGOTONG ROYONG IPAS DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STAD KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Putri Astrid Badayanti , Halidjah Siti
Published: November 2023

Abstract: This research aims to increase the cooperative dimension of science and science learning through the STAD type Cooperative Learning model. The form of research used in the research is classroom action research. The research subjects were 28 class V students at SDN 36 Pontianak City. The data collection technique in this research is non-test in the form of observation. The instruments used in this research were mutual cooperation observation sheets and activity documentation. The actions in this research consist of 3 cycles, each cycle consists of several stages, namely action planning, action implementation, observation and reflection. The results of classroom action research show an increase in the dimension of mutual cooperation in science learning. The action was carried out from July to August 2023. The results of the classroom action research were that in cycle I obtained an attitude of mutual cooperation with an average of 66.67 in the quite good category, the average in cycle II was 84.52 in the good category, and the average in cycle III was 97 .32 very good category.Keywords: Mutual Cooperation, STAD model Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan dimensi bergotong royong pembelajaran IPAS melalui model Cooperative Learning tipe STAD. Bentuk penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu penelitian tindakan kelas. Subyek penelitian yaitu 28 peserta didik kelas V SDN 36 Pontianak Kota. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini non tes berupa pengamatan. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi gotong-royong dan dokumentasi kegiatan. Tindakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 3 siklus, setiap siklus terdiri dari beberapa tahap yaitu perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian tindakan kelas menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dimensi gotong royong pada pembelajaran IPAS. Tindakan dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli s.d Agustus 2023. Hasil penelitian tindakan kelas yaitu pada siklus I memperoleh sikap gotong royong dengan rata-rata 66,67 kategori cukup baik, rata-rata siklus II 84,52 kategori baik, dan rata-rata siklus III 97,32 kategori sangat baik.Kata Kunci: Gotong royong, Model STAD
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL ANMADEV (ANALYZING, MAPPING, DEVELOPING) PADA PENDIDIKAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP UNTUK MAHASISWA PGSD
Authors: Ichsan Ilmi Zajuli , Nurafifah Sri
Published: November 2023

Pendidikan lingkungan hidup adalah sebuah upaya pelestarian lingkungan melalui jalur Pendidikan. Mahasiswa pada program studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (PGSD) harus dibekali dengan wawasan terkait lingkungan hidup agar bisa memberikan edukasi yang cukup kepada siswa. Pengembangan model diperlukan dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas Pendidikan lingkungan hidup pada mahasiswa PGSD. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan model analyzing, mapping, dan developing (Anmadev) yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran pendidikan lingkungan hidup. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan model ADDIE (Analyze, design, develop, implement, evaluate). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tahapan model Anmadev ini bisa dilaksanakan dengan menitikberatkan pada kemampuan berpikir kritis. Hasil validasi model pembelajaran Anmadev menunjukkan skor 3.40 dan 3.30 yang dapat diartikan bahwa model yang dikembangkan berkategori sangat valid dan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Pendidikan lingkungan hidup. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa model Anmadev layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran bagi mahasiswa PGSD.
Binaural Beats and its Applications in Sports and Physical Exercise
Authors: Cintra Matheus Bordini , Guedes Priscilla Silva , Guerra Ricardo Luís Fernandes
Published: November 2023

The auditory illusion caused when two tones of similar frequencies are heard through stereo sound is called Binaural Beats and has been used in several areas, such as relaxation, attention and memory, mood regulation and more recently in the field of physical exercise. Thus, the aim of the study was to analyze the effects of Binaural Beats and its possible applications in sports and physical exercise. An integrative bibliographic review was carried out in the databases: PubMed, Scielo, Embase and SportDiscus. The descriptors used were Binaural Beats, OR Binaural Beating, OR Binaural Beat Therapy, OR Binaural auditory, OR Binaural frequency combined with Exercise, OR Physical activity, OR Sport. The search totaled 56 scientific studies (articles or abstracts) and four met the eligibility criteria being included and analyzed, showing that the use of Binaural Beats seems to contribute both to the improvement of performance and to recovery from exercise. However, it depends on the exposure time, frequency used and time of intervention.
A influência da música na prática de exercício físico em contexto de ginásio
Authors: Martins Rúben Jorge Estima , Vasconcelos Carlos Eduardo Gonçalves da Costa
Published: November 2023

A música é considerada um elemento valioso no contexto da prática de exercício fisco. O ginásio é um dos locais primordiais para a prática de exercício físico. Desta forma, o objetivo deste estudo foi determinar a influência da música na prática de exercício físico em utentes de um ginásio em Portugal. A amostra foi constituída por 32 indivíduos com idades compreendidas entre os 16 e os 62 anos de idade. Foi utilizado um questionário online com 12 questões e os dados foram tratados através da estatística descritiva. Os resultados deste estudo indicam que a maioria dos participantes ouve música através dos seus auriculares (60%) enquanto pratica exercício físico, sendo o Hip Hop (35%) e o Rock (20%) os estilos musicais mais ouvidos. Uma elevada percentagem da amostra que ouve música com auriculares enquanto pratica exercício físico diz sentir-se mais motivado (96%), mais concentrado (88%) e considera que a música ajuda no aumento do volume de treino (96%). Relativamente aos participantes deste estudo que referem não levar auriculares para ouvir música durante a prática de exercício físico, 37,5% consideram que o uso de música durante o treino aumentaria a sua motivação e 50% que aumentaria a sua concentração. Os participantes deste estudo têm a perceção que a música é um fator motivador para a prática de exercício físico, permitindo também o aumento da concentração e do volume de treino.
Risk Factors and Management of Wound Dehiscence in Abdominal Surgery
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México., Campuzano Tania Itzel Juárez , Simonin López José David ,   Hospital Regional Río Blanco, SSA. Río Blanco, Veracruz., Martinez Bravo Victor Mario ,   Hospital Regional Río Blanco, SSA. Río Blanco, Veracruz., Paz Malagón Luis Eduardo ,   Hospital San José de Zamora, Zamora, Michoacán., Gonzalez García David ,   Hospital Regional de Minatitlán PEMEX, Minatitlán, Veracruz., Ramos Rodríguez Rossella Pauleth ,   Hospital Regional de Especialidades No.30 IMSS. Mexicali, Baja California., Umaña Reyes Mauricio Emmanuel ,   Hospital General De Ciudad Valles, SSA, Ciudad Valles, San Luis Potosí., Quiroz López Cynthia Anai ,   Hospital General Regional 110 IMSS. Oblatos, Guadalajara, Jalisco.
Published: November 2023

Wound dehiscence is a serious surgical complication, particularly in abdominal surgery, with potentially life-threatening consequences. This bibliographic review comprehensively examines the epidemiology and clinical significance of wound dehiscence. It delves into the theoretical framework, including its definition, risk factors, complications, and management strategies. The discussion section highlights emerging approaches and future directions in the management of wound dehiscence. In conclusion, the article underscores the importance of evidence-based practices in addressing this complex surgical challenge.
Fitorremediación de Suelos Contaminados por Metales Pesados
Authors: Chavarry Vallejos Carlos Magno , Chavarría Reyes Liliana Janet , Támara Rodríguez Joaquín Samuel
Published: November 2023

Este libro es un testamento al ingenio humano y a la capacidad de la ciencia para abordar los desafíos más apremiantes de nuestro tiempo. A través de la investigación multidisciplinaria, la innovación tecnológica y la aplicación práctica, los científicos y expertos aquí reunidos han trazado un camino que podría llevarnos de regreso al Edén, al menos en términos de la restauración de la salud de nuestros suelos. Pero este viaje no es solo para los científicos y académicos. Es para todos nosotros, los custodios de la Tierra, los habitantes de este planeta compartido. La fitorremediación es una promesa de esperanza, un recordatorio de que, incluso cuando enfrentamos desafíos formidables, tenemos la capacidad de sanar y regenerar. Es un llamado a la acción, a la responsabilidad y a la comprensión de que el futuro de nuestro hogar depende en última instancia de nuestras acciones hoy. Así que, querido lector, prepárese para sumergirse en el fascinante mundo de la fitorremediación de suelos contaminados por metales pesados. Este libro es su guía en un viaje hacia la renovación del Edén, una exploración de la resiliencia de la naturaleza y del potencial ilimitado de la ciencia y la tecnología para curar las heridas de nuestro planeta. ¿Está usted listo para embarcarse en este apasionante viaje? El Edén perdido podría estar más cerca de lo que imaginamos.
Pengaruh Efektivitas, Manfaat dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Minat Penggunaan E-Wallet pada Kalangan Mahasiswa Akuntansi UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur dengan Pendekatan Technology Acceptance Model
Authors: Rachmawati Danty Aulia , Trisnaningsih Sri
Published: November 2023

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of effectiveness, benefits and lifestyle on interest in using e-wallets among accounting students of UPN "Veteran" East Java with the Technology Acceptance Model approach. This type of research is quantitative research. The population of this study were accounting students of UPN "Veteran" East Java in the 2019-2021 batch of 90 respondents. The data used is primary data by distributing questionnaires via google forms. The sampling technique in this study was Probability Sampling. The analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis with the help of the Statistical Product Service Solutions (SPSS 25) program. The results of this study indicate that the effect of effectiveness has a negative and insignificant effect on interest in using e-wallets, while the effect of benefits and lifestyle has a positive and significant effect on interest in using e-wallets.

 Keywords: Effectiveness, Lifestyle, Benefits, Interest in Using E-Wallet
Analysis of publication activity and priority subject areas of research in medicine in the Russian Federation
Authors: Aksenova Elena I. , Tarkhov Kirill Yu.
Published: November 2023

Introduction. Scientometric analysis is one of the progressive methods and key tools for quantitative and qualitative study of science, identification of priorities and trends of its development.
The purpose of the study is a scientometric study of Russia’s report activity in the field of medicine and determination of the priority subject issues of research in this area.
Material and methods. The study was conducted using SciVal, according to scientometric indicators characterizing the number of publications in various categories and their citation for a three-year period (2019–2021) for the Russian Federation with the reference values for the world.
Results. The main scientometric indicators (in number and share) characterizing the dynamics in Russia’s publication activity in medical sciences in 2019–2021 are considered and analyzed. A comparative analysis of the TOP five subject areas for 4 scientometric indicators for the world and the Russian Federation is carried out.
Limitations. The research materials are limited to the results of the data uploading as of a specific date, as well as the selected time period.
Conclusion. In the field of medicine, Russia is characterized by a steady growth and positive trend in the majority of the selected scientometric indicators. The leading subject areas of the Russian research are general medicine, public health, surgery, oncology, cardiology, immunology and allergology, clinical neurology. The scientometric analysis fully confirms the subject areas of the Russian scientific medical research to fully correspond to both domestic priority areas of medical science development specified in various regulatory documents and the world trends.
The impact of COVID-19 on the number and structure of medical specialists in Moscow
Authors: Karnafel Anna A. , Podchernina Anastasia M.
Published: November 2023

Introduction. Despite the presence of positive trends in the provision of medical specialties, there are currently a number of personnel problems in both Russian and world health care. The experience of fighting against coronavirus has proved the importance of solving personnel problems in healthcare, strengthening medical personnel in particular.
Purpose. To assess the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the number and structure of medical personnel in Moscow; to predict the number of medical personnel for a short-term period.
Material and methods. The methods of mathematical-statistical and empirical analyses are used. To analyze the composition of medical personnel, data from the forms of federal statistical observation No. 30 “Information about a medical institution” provided by medical institutions in Moscow for 2013–2022 were used. Changes in the structure were estimated using the Gatev coefficient, Salai and Ryabtsev indices. The quality of proposed one–factor model (t — time) for prediction is proven by Fisher’s F-test and Student’s t-test (95 CI%).
Results. During the pandemic, there was an outflow and shortage of doctors of certain specialties, which led to a huge overload of the remaining staff. As a result, the proportion of specialists under the age of 36 increased by 17.4%, and the number of therapists increased by 13.6%. The provision of doctors to the population in Moscow has increased by almost 5% over five years. By the end of 2023, the number of doctors of all specialties is expected to increase by 1.6–2.9%.
Limitations of the study. When studying the number and composition of medical personnel, data from 251 medical institution of Moscow during 2013–2022 was used which is a fairly informative sample.
Conclusion. The analysis showed a significant impact of COVID-19 on both the number and structure of medical personnel. There is a tendency to increase the number of doctors, and the enlargement of medical personnel is expected by the end of 2023.
Prerequisites and practice of introducing integrated systems of medical care in England
Authors: Budarin Sergey S.
Published: November 2023

The introduction of new conceptual approaches to public health protection is a trend of public health reform in Russia and European countries. The success of the implementation of public health policy in Russia depends both on the development of their own ideas and their implementation, on the study and use of the experience of foreign countries. For example, in England in the last decade, as part of the reform of the public health system, the idea of creating integrated medical care systems (ICS) has been actively developing and the experience of its implementation is of practical interest for Russian healthcare.
Goal. To study the experience of England in implementing integrated medical care systems and analyze the possibility of using its individual elements in Russia.
Materials and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of a comprehensive study of open reporting data of the Department of Health and Social Security of England, the National Health Service and the National Audit Office of England (NAO), as well as scientific reports on integrated public health management systems.
Results. The development of integrated public health management systems being a trend in world practice, contributes to the improvement of public health indicators. The study of the experience of implementing ICS in England showed the presence of a number of risks during its implementation.
Limitations. When conducting research, there were no restrictions that could influence the preparation of the article.
Conclusions. Dissatisfaction with the level of management and financing of the healthcare system in England served as an impetus for the start of reforms that contribute to improving the management of medical care to the population, and the introduction of integrated medical care systems. The analysis of the NAO auditors revealed the main risks of the success of the ICS implementation. Studying the experience of implementing ICS is useful for use in the implementation of Russian national projects in the field of healthcare and demography.
Research on the Investment of Chinese and Korean Enterprises in the Middle East Arab Market
Authors:   The East Asian Trade Association, Tang Zhiyuan
Published: November 2023

Purpose - The Middle East is experiencing constant international conflict. Still, with global investment attracting much attention, trade continues to increase, and the image of war-torn areas is changing gradually.
Design/Methodology/Approach - Many countries in the Middle East are opening up their markets from oil and state monopolies, trying to attract investment and participate in the construction of diversified domestic industries.
Findings - These countries are actively promoting that they are safe and reliable investors, regardless of regional conflicts, when political instability or tension in certain regions of the Middle East increases. In addition, Korean and Chinese companies are increasingly interested in the Middle East due to increased economic exchanges between Arab countries and China, increased investment in infrastructure by oil-producing countries, and increased imports and exports of Korean products. However, companies seeking access to Middle Eastern markets often face more complex problems than when they entered other regions.
Research Implications - Investment in the Middle East market depends on the needs of related companies and governments in the Middle East, so it isn't easy to find a common point of contact. The number of Arab countries in the Middle East, including Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Egypt, Qatar, and Palestine, is estimated to be about 20. By analyzing the practicality and applicability of commercial and corporate laws in these countries, we will give some legal issues that Chinese and Korean companies should pay attention to when investing in the Middle East market.
Exploration and Reflection on the Training Model of Customer Service Talents in Higher Vocational Education in the Digital Era
Authors:   The East Asian Trade Association, Xu Yan
Published: November 2023

Purpose - Higher vocational colleges need to promote the reform of customer service talent training mode to adapt to the new requirements of the digital age and train customer service talents that meet the needs of enterprises. Therefore, the training mode of customer service talents in higher vocational colleges is studied.
Design/Methodology/Approach - Based on the basic theory of innovation and development, this paper studies the problems existing in the training of customer service talents in higher vocational colleges: there is a gap between the standards of school talent training and the needs of enterprises; The application ability of digital technology of higher vocational college graduates is insufficient; The community consciousness of both sides of school-enterprise cooperation is weak, so we put forward the path of talent training.
Findings - This paper integrates digital skills into the goal of talent training, Build a customer service digital knowledge system according to customer service positions; To build a double-qualified teaching staff; Deepen the deep integration of production and teaching, optimize the practice of digital curriculum; University-enterprise joint development of industry-university-research cooperation platform and other paths to promote innovation and reform of customer service talent training model.
Research Implications - The research of this paper is of great significance to reform the training mode of higher vocational customer service talents in the digital era. Also, it provides reference for the follow-up research of other scholars
A contrastive analysis of mood and aspect of English and the English-Lexifier Nigeria creole, Naija
Authors: Akpojisheri Monday O. , Mede Emmanuel
Published: November 2023

The paper is a contrastive study of the mood and aspect structures of English and the English lexifier Nigeria creole (henceforth referred to as Naija). The aim is to ascertain areas of structural differences. The vocabulary of Naija is that of English which is the superstrate, while its syntax is that of some Nigerian languages, which form the substructure. The study is a qualitative research whose data is got from English and Naija. Sentences and expressions from both languages were randomly selected, compared and juxtaposed. Findings from the study show that the two languages are structurally different in their mood and aspect. The study recommends that Naija should be introduced and taught in the lower basic schools particularly in areas where it has been creolized.
Theatre for development as a competent vehicle for the eradication of domestic violence against women
Authors: Salifu Musa , Musa Yunusa
Published: November 2023

Apparently, domestic violence is one of the burning social issues of global concern. In many countries of the world, including Nigeria, reports and news of how several women have been abused by their intimate partners have occupied major parts of the mass media in recent times. Often, this ugly trend causes psychological and bodily harm, and even loss of life for the victims who are majorly women and children. In fact, the negative implications of domestic violence on the victims and society in general cannot be over emphasized. Hence, the need to fight against the menace is sacrosanct. However, a number of theatre scholars like Paulo Fiere, Augusto Baol, James Atu Alachi amongst others seem to agree that theatre for development is a viable instrument for social control, behavioural change and socio-political and economic development. This paper, therefore, explores the potency of theatre for development in the fight against the aforementioned social ills. The paper adopts descriptive survey instrument of the qualitative methodology to gather and analyse its data. Among other things, the result reveals that domestic violence has negative effects on its victims and the society in general. The result also shows that theatre for development is one of the veritable tools that can be used to eradicate domestic violence issues in the society. Thus, the paper concludes and suggests that theatre for development should be employed to address the prevailing issues of domestic violence in Nigeria for sustainable national development.
Perancangan Perangkat Pengukur Ketinggian Banjir dengan ESP32 dan Telegram Berbasis IoT
Authors: Wikantama Panji Tegar , Puspitasari Ratna
Published: November 2023

Indonesia merupakan sebuah negara yang kerap dilanda bencana alam, salah satunya merupakan banjir. Banyak masyarakat Indonesia yang sudah terdampak dan merugi baik dari segi korban jiwa maupun korban materiil. Salah satu upaya mitigasi bencana yang disediakan oleh negara adalah alat Early Warning System (Sistem peringatan dini), namun penggunaan system EWS ini belum dapat diratakan sehingga dibutuhkan sebuah system peringatan dini yang efisien dan ramah pengguna (User Friendly) sehingga masyarakat bisa mengakses system tersebut tanpa harus menunggu instansi terkait. Oleh sebab itu peneliti menggagas sebuah penelitian perancangan perangkat pengukur ketinggian banjir dengan ESP32 dan telegram berbasis IoT untuk mengejar era digitalisasi 4.0.

Studi eksperimen diterapkan untuk memprogram dan menguji coba perangkat yang dilengkapi system IoT ini. Beberapa komponen digunakan dalam perangkat ini seperti sensor ultrasonik, ESP32, dan lain lain.

Dengan menggunakan ESP32, diperoleh hasil bahwa perangkat berhasil mendeteksi prakiraan bencana (banjir) dan mengirimkan notifikasi peringatan pada Telegram secara real time. perangkat memiliki dua kategori peringatan yakni “Waspada” dan “Bahaya” yang dideteksi dari ketinggian ± 1meter dengan indikator bahaya di atas 50cm, yang kemudian mengirimkan danger notif atau notif bahaya pada Bot Telegram.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kebijakan Dividen Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Tarigan Sela R.P Br , Syahyunan Syahyunan , Aditi Bunga
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Return on Asset terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, pengaruh Current Ratio terhadap Dividend Nilai Perusahaan, pengaruh Return on Asset terhadap Nilai Perusahaan yang dimoderasi oleh Dividend Payout Ratio dan pengaruh Current Ratio terhadap Nilai Perusahaan yang dimoderasi oleh Dividend Payout Ratio pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor rokok yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2015-2022. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan asosiatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan menggunakan kriteria tertentu. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 3 perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini Profitabilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, Likuiditas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, Kebijakan Dividen mampu memoderasi pengaruh Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, Kebijakan Dividen mampu memoderasi pengaruh Likuiditas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan atau dapat dikatakan Kebijakan Dividen merupakan pure moderator Pada Perusahaan Subsektor Rokok Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia.
Pengaruh Harga,Kualitas Produk Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada PT. Panca Asri Sentosa
Authors: Seng Hui Alfendo Louis
Published: November 2023

Peneliti mengambil objek penelitian pada PT. Panca Asri Sentosa, disebabkan terjadinya penurunan keputusan pembelian dari pelanggan. Keputusan pembelian merupakan reaksi seseorang atas suatu produk yang ditawarkan. Harga, Kualitas Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan merupakan salah satu penyebab menurunnya keputusan pembelian. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian maka sifat penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Explanatory. Populasi yang digunakan adalah pelanggan perusahaan sebanyak 133 orang dan sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 100 orang yang didapat dari rumus Slovin. yang digunakan untuk uji validitas dan reliabilitas adalah sebanyak 30 orang pelanggan pada perusahaan yang sama. Hasil analisis regresi linear menunjukkan Keputusan Pembelian = 4.724 + 0.298 Harga

+ 0.763 Kualitas Produk + 0.125 Kualitas Pelayanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial dan simultan harga, kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan secara parsial memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada PT. Panca Asri Sentosa. Nilai Adjusted R Square adalah sebesar 0.635 yang berarti mengandung pengertian bahwa pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat adalah sebesar 63.5% dan sisanya sebesar 36.5% merupakan pengaruh dari variabel independen lain.
A POSSIBILIDADE DA ABORDAGEM POLICIAL, BUSCA PESSOAL E VEICULAR REALIZADA POR POLICIAIS MILITARES: JURISPRUDÊNCIA DO SUPERIOR TRIBUNAL DE JUSTIÇA
Authors: Gumbowsky Narciso Raphael
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo tem como objeto uma análise do ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, de maneira sistêmica e qualificada, sobre  a possibilidade de um policial militar no exercício de sua função constitucional, de polícia ostensiva e preservação da ordem pública em realizar uma abordagem policial, busca pessoal e veícular, sob a égide da fundada suspeita e sob a ótica da legalidade a partir do entendimento do Superior Tribunal de Justiça brasileiro, petrificado em diversos julgados, os quais serão analisados na sequência deste artigo. A presente obra também abordará os direitos e garantias fundamentais inerentes ao cidadão e sua relativização no exercício de polícia administrativa. A metodologia utilizada baseia-se em argumentos eminentemente teóricos através de elementos biográficos, doutrinários e jurisprudenciais do Superior Tribunal de Justiça. Os resultados mostraram que, embora a Constituição Federal de 1988 estabeleça, dentre os direitos e garantias fundamentais, o direito a liberdade e o direito de ir, vir e permanecer, percebe-se que nenhum direito é absoluto, sendo plenamente possível a abordagem policial, busca pessoal e veicular em hipóteses de fundada suspeita que o indivíduo esteja praticando um delito, acabara de praticá-lo ou seja encontrado, logo após, com instrumentos, armas e objetos que levem a crer que seja ele o autor de um tipo penal protegido pelo ordenamento jurídico brasileiro.
A Case Study on Green Marketing : A Global Emergency in Modern World
Authors: Dr. Pradipta Mukhopadhyay
Published: November 2023

Green marketing can be referred to those procedures and practices of promoting products , services , strategies and initiatives that are basically eco friendly and sustainable .
Green marketing or environmental marketing can go on to raise the required awareness among the customers of the various types of organisations about the basic impacts of their purchasing decisions on the sorrounding environment and can go on to encourage the prospective customers to make much more eco-friendly choices that can help in reducing waste or reduce the pollutions which are currently causing a huge amount of negative impact on the world as a whole .
In this paper we have tried to study the importance of developing green marketing processes and procedures throughout the societies of the modern world and the opportunities and the challenges which they might face in the process and the study has been exploratory , casual and empirical in nature and the data needed for such research work has been collected through both direct and indirect methods of collection of primary and secondary data
Análisis de rendimiento del rechazo de perturbaciones en controladores cuadráticos lineales: un método práctico de sintonía adaptativo
Authors: Pataro Igor M. L. , D. Gil Juan , Guzmán José L. , M. Lemos João
Published: November 2023

Este trabajo propone un método de ajuste adaptativo para la metodología de control cuadrático lineal con acción de control por adelanto (LQ-FF, por sus siglas en inglés, Linear-Quadratic FeedForward). El método tiene como objetivo rechazar las perturbaciones al mismo tiempo que mantiene el desempeño de seguimiento a referencias del controlador LQ convencional. El mecanismo adaptativo se formula analizando cada elemento de la señal de control LQ-FF en relación con la regulación de estados, el cambio de referencia y la compensacion de perturbaciones. Además, el rechazo de perturbaciones se basa en los controladores Proporcional-Integral-Derivativo y el análisis teórico para controladores predictivos, los cuales tienen como objetivo obtener la dinámica inversa de las perturbaciones y las entradas del proceso. Se presenta una comparativa entre un modelo de espacio de estados aumentado y un modelo con aproximación de retardo polinomial para el tratamiento de los retardos asociados a las perturbaciones y las entradas del proceso en la formulacion del controlador. El método propuesto demuestra su eficacia en el control de un sistema de temperatura no lineal validado, manteniendo el rendimiento similar al controlador LQ convencional en el seguimiento de referencias y rechazando por completo los efectos de las perturbaciones. Para el escenario de simulacion presentado, la sintonía propuesta logra un 10 % menos de error de salida, con un incremento de solo un 18 % en el esfuerzo de control en comparacion con la sintonía convencional.
Uso de GPUs en aplicaciones de tiempo real: Una revisión de técnicas para el análisis y optimización de parámetros temporales
Authors: Gomez Iosu , Díaz de Cerio Unai , Parra Jorge , Rivas Juan M. , Gutiérrez J. Javier
Published: November 2023

La conducción autónoma despierta un interés cada vez mayor en la industria, no solo en el sector de la automoción, sino también en el transporte de personas o mercancías por carretera o ferrocarril y en entornos de fabricación más controlados. Los sistemas ciber-físicos que se están proponiendo para este tipo de aplicaciones requieren de una gran capacidad de cómputo (arquitecturas hardware con varios núcleos, GPUs, NPUs…) para poder atender y reaccionar a una múltiple y compleja cantidad de sensores (cámaras, radar, LiDAR, medida de distancia, etc.). Por otro lado, este tipo de sistemas debe atender a requisitos de seguridad funcional y también de tiempo real. Este último aspecto plantea retos en los que se está trabajando intensamente y en los que aún quedan muchas cuestiones por resolver. En este trabajo, se hace una revisión de la literatura más reciente del uso de arquitecturas heterogéneas con GPUs en aplicaciones de tiempo real. Estos trabajos proponen soluciones para la estimación de cotas de tiempos de ejecución y respuesta temporal, proponiendo diferentes estrategias de optimización destacando la mitigación de interferencia en la memoria.
Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Essential oil from Scales of Moroccan Juniperus phoenicea
Authors:   Laboratory of Organic Synthesis, Extraction and Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock,  Hassan II University of Casablanca, BP. 20000, Morocco, Achir M. , Maaghloud F. ,   Laboratory of Organic Synthesis, Extraction and Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock,  Hassan II University of Casablanca, BP. 20000, Morocco, Abdou A. ,   Laboratory of Organic Synthesis, Extraction and Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock,  Hassan II University of Casablanca, BP. 20000, Morocco, Makssoudi A. El ,   Laboratory of Organic Synthesis, Extraction and Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock,  Hassan II University of Casablanca, BP. 20000, Morocco, Belbachir A. ,   Laboratory of Organic Synthesis, Extraction and Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock,  Hassan II University of Casablanca, BP. 20000, Morocco, Dakir M. ,   Laboratory of Organic Synthesis, Extraction and Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock,  Hassan II University of Casablanca, BP. 20000, Morocco, Jamaleddine J. ,   Laboratory of Organic Synthesis, Extraction and Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock,  Hassan II University of Casablanca, BP. 20000, Morocco, El Amrani A. ,   Laboratory of Organic Synthesis, Extraction and Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock,  Hassan II University of Casablanca, BP. 20000, Morocco, Adly F. ,   Laboratoire de Santé et Environnement, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock, Hassan II University of  Casablanca, Morocco
Published: November 2023

Abstract-The essential oil of Juniperus phoenicea was obtained by hydrodistillation method using Clevenger-type apparatus with a yield of 1.9 % and was analyzed by gas chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometer (GC-MS). Twelve volatile ompounds were identified representing 99,85% of the total oil composition, while the α-pinene (78,31%), β-Myrcene (11,92%) and limonene (3,96%) were the major compounds. This essential oil was evaluated as an antibacterial and antifungal agent. The result showed that the oil presents a high biological activity as an antibacterial agent against the three tested strains Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeroginos. It's also active as an antifungal agent against the Candida albicans with a zone inhibition of 28 mm.
Influence of Integration of Advanced Manufacturing and Modern Service on Regional Economic Development
Authors:   The Northeast Asian Business and Economic Association (NABEA), Kong Lingming , Geng Xize
Published: November 2023

Purpose - Manufacturing is closely linked to productive services, with cross-infiltration between the two industries, blurring industry boundaries, emerging new industries and models, and a clear trend of deep integration. The integrated development of manufacturing and productive service industry not only helps to solve the difficulties faced by the manufacturing industry but also promotes the transformation and upgrading of the service industry.
Design/Methodology/Approach - The historical origin of manufacturing and the productive service industry is revealed by summarizing and commenting on relevant literature at home and abroad.
Findings - This paper analyzes the regional differences in China’s industrial integration development and reveals the composition and origin of the differences. The research on the spatial spillover effect of manufacturing and productive services integration is still limited to the spatial correlation model of the first-order adjacency matrix. Based on the adjacent space weight matrix, geographical distance space weight matrix, and economic distance space weight matrix, this paper constructs the spatial Durbin model.
Research Implications - The theoretical research and measurement of the convergence degree between manufacturing and productive service industries and the related problems of the factors of the convergence development are summarized. Secondly, the development level of the two industries in China is measured by constructing the evaluation index system based on the coupling coordination model.
Aoua Bocar Ly-Tall (2022) - Cheikh Anta Diop, l’humain derrière le savant, Dakar, L’Harmattan-Sénégal.
Authors: Mourre Martin
Published: November 2023

Aoua Bocar Ly-Tall, Cheikh Anta Diop, l’humain derrière le savant, Dakar, L’Harmattan-Sénégal, 2022, 199 p.
Cheikh Anta Diop et les marxistes au Sénégal
Authors: Bianchini Pascal
Published: November 2023

La pensée de Cheikh Anta Diop s’est construite à la fois en relation avec le marxisme mais également contre une certaine orthodoxie marxiste universalisante. En retour, il a été en son temps fortement critiqué sur le plan intellectuel par différents marxistes. Sur le plan politique, bien que n’ayant jamais transigé avec le régime, il était peu considéré par les révolutionnaires des années 1968 qui voyaient en lui seulement un nationaliste culturel. Avec l’éloignement de la perspective révolutionnaire et l’ouverture politique en 1975, la création du Rassemblement national démocratique par C. A. Diop a attiré divers militants marxistes de générations différentes. Cet apport a joué un rôle important dans la construction du parti jusqu’à l’avènement du multipartisme illimité avec Abdou Diouf mais dans ce contexte, les divergences entre Cheikh Anta Diop et un certain nombre de cadres issus de la gauche marxiste ont débouché sur une crise majeure et le déclin du RND.
Retrospective study of 69 cases of cerebral cystic echinococcosis in patients admitted to National hospital in Bishkek city, Kyrgyzstan
Authors: Yrysov Keneshbek , Seyitbekov Taalaybek , Mamashev Nurlan , Yrysov Beksultan , Tashibekov Jumabek
Published: November 2023

Introduction and Aim: Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a severe, widespread parasitic sickness that continues to be a significant health concern in many countries. The goal of the study was to find out how well ozonized saline solution (O3SS) cleans hydatid cysts to improve the results of neurosurgical treatment for patients with cerebral CE and to make suggestions for preventing the disease.
 
Methods: This study included 69 patients with cerebral CE who were operated in our hospital. The diagnosis was confirmed at the time of the surgery, which allowed us to evaluate the data of computerized tomography in 22 (31.9%) and magnetic resonance imaging in 47 (68.1%) patients of the brain.
 
Results: All 69 examined patients presented with cysts of parasitic origin, which were confirmed intraoperatively. Intact removal of hydatid cysts using the Dowling-Orlando technique was performed in 43 cases (62.3%). The best exposure duration for processing residual cavities in brain echinococcosis utilizing O3SS is 10 minutes. The duration of the follow-up period ranged from 8–18 months.
 
Conclusion: When larvocysts of CE are exposed to 10–15 mg/l of O3SS, the germ cells go through irreversible changes in their ultrastructure that stop them from making new cysts within five minutes.
Correlation of peripheral neuropathy with serum vitamin D levels and HbA1C variations in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
Authors: Hilal Hussain Syed , Mohammad Abbas Waseem Shah , Ashraf Hamid , Haider Husaini Mehdi Syed
Published: November 2023

Introduction and Aim: The burden of diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes will increase in the coming decade. Vitamin D deficiency and HbA1C variability are risk factors for diabetic neuropathy, and the association was studied in the present study. 
 
Materials and Methods: Data from 346 Type II diabetes patients reporting in a tertiary care Hospital in North India after approval of the ethics committee was analyzed. Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI) was used to screen the patients for neuropathy. Vitamin D levels were measured. Four HbA1C levels (once every three months) done at least one-year preceding enrolment in the study were analyzed. A nerve conduction study was performed in the Neurophysiology lab. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0.
 
Results: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) was present in 54.91% of patients. They had a higher BMI, HbA1C %, fasting blood glucose, and low Vitamin D levels. Nerve conduction studies showed more pronounced changes in patients with severe DPN grades. Variability of HbA1C% correlated positively with the duration of diabetes and BMI, and the relation was negative with vitamin D levels. Vitamin D correlated negatively with duration, Hb A1C variability, and BMI. The correlation of HbA1C variability with motor and sensory conduction velocity and amplitude was negative, and with latency, it was positive. Vitamin D correlated positively with amplitude and conduction velocity and negatively with latency.
 
Conclusion: Nerve conduction study, variability in HBA1C, and Vitamin D levels can act as tools to detect DPN. Vitamin D is a modifiable risk factor that needs monitoring in people with diabetes.
Problems of compilation and use of agrometeorological forecasts in agroecosystems
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timiryazev, Golovanova Maria , Gavrilovskaya Nadezhda
Published: November 2023

Due to the variety of forecasting methods in agroecosystems, the proposed review is general in nature and aims to characterize the relevance of the current state of the problem of compiling and using agrometeorological forecasts. Keywords: AGROECOSYSTEM, MATHEMATICAL MODELING, AGROMETEOROLOGICAL FORECASTS, INERTIAL FACTORS, LIMITING FACTORS
Design and implementation of Hybrid Renewable energy (PV/Wind/Diesel/Battery) Microgrids for rural areas.
Authors: M G Almihat Mohamed , MTE Kahn Mohamed
Published: November 2023

This study examines the variation in sensitivity of a microgrid system comprised of photovoltaics, wind turbines, diesel engines, and batteries. The primary objective is to increase our knowledge of renewable energy resources (RERs) and their technical and economic factors in the context of the conceptual design of a microgrid system. The investigation employs Typhoon HIL software for simulation and testing, concentrating on hybrid PV/Wind/Diesel/Battery systems and devising a perturb & observe (P&O) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) strategy. Additionally, the study investigates the Optimal Power Controlling MPPT technique and the development and implementation of hybrid renewable energy resources (HRES). The Typhoon HIL system is utilized in the power, automotive, and aerospace industries, among others, to simulate and test control systems in real-time. This study presents a control strategy for a microgrid system that combines renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power with reserve power options such as diesel generators and batteries. The coordinated control technique is implemented by employing a centralized control method, effectively managing the flow of electricity from diverse distributed energy resources (DER) and ensuring the microgrid's stability. The findings indicated that the coordinated control method and dynamic models could be utilized to design and optimize microgrid systems. Future research can concentrate on refining the accuracy of the models and verifying the proposed coordinated control method in microgrid systems that operate in the real world.
Simulating the Energy, Economic and Environmental Performance of Concentrating Solar Power Technologies Using SAM
Authors: Nassar Yasser , ElKhozondar Hala , Abouqeelah Mohammed , Abubaker Ahmed , Miskeen Abdulhakeem , Khaleel Mohamed M. Khaleel , Ahmed Abdussalam , Alsharif Abdulgader , Elmnifi Monaem
Published: November 2023

According to the Libyan government's newly released strategic plan, renewable and environmentally friendly energy sources would provide 30% of the country's power by 2030. The goal of this research is to shed light on solar energy technologies that may be used to generate clean and sustainable electricity. An energy-economic-environmental study of five Concentration Solar Power (CSP) technologies (parabolic trough, solar dish, linear Fresnel reflector, solar tower, and concentrated PV solar cell) was conducted for 22 selected locations in Libya. The Levelized Cost Of Energy (LCOE) was chosen as a reference for identifying which technology would be most suited for each site. The economic estimates include the cost of environmental damage caused by carbon dioxide gas (CO2) emissions from fossil-fuel-powered power plants. This technique allows clean and renewable energy to compete fairly in the global energy market, even in countries that produce oil and subsidize electricity. According to the data, the solar mirror technology in Libya has the lowest LCOE of all the technologies evaluated in this study. The LCOE estimates varied from 0.01 to 0.04 dollars per kWh. The clean energy produced by the solar tower surpassed 100 MW, or about 400.332 GWh. Furthermore, the adoption of clean concentrating solar energy technology avoided the discharge of 4,235 tCO2/year/MWp.
Communicating Off-Record Politeness by Use of Non-Usual Stress in Kiswahili Language
Authors: Neyole Eunice Nafula , Miruka Fridah A. , Amukowa Deborah N.
Published: November 2023

The interpretation of meaning as intended is a major factor to be borne in mind by interlocutors in a communicative event. Though speakers choose strategies that enable communication messages in well-interpreted manner, thereby eliminating ambiguity, the same is not the case in the use of unusual stress, which is normally contrasted. Unusual stress communicates off record by giving out hints. This paper discusses unusual stress as an off-record politeness strategy with particular reference to Kiswahili language that is spoken in Kenya. Bi. Msafwari’s topical discussion from the Swahili community laid the basis for analysis. YouTube files of Mawaidha na Bi. Msafwari (Bi. Msafwari’s topical discussions) were the sources of data. Analysis shows that unusual stress functions as an indirect politeness strategy through its characteristic use of free stress. It changes the intonation of the word in use thereby giving a basis for more than one interpretation of meaning. The non-usual emphasis is a hint that the speaker deliberately conveys to the listener in a given context. This paper concludes that determining the meaning intended in unusual stress is complex. This is because unusual stress has opposing functions within the same statement. It is therefore recommended that detection of the presuppositions in unusual stress can reduce ambiguity and direct the listener’s interpretation toward the intended meaning.