bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Examining the impact of education on the acquisition of map and globe reading and interpretation skills in terms of gender
Authors: Tarman İlknur
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of map and globe education on map and globe reading and interpretation skills of children who attend preschool education in terms of gender. A quasi-experimental model with pre-test/post-test control group was employed in the study. The study group of the research consisted of a total of 56 children in kindergarten, 28 of whom were in the experimental group (16 girls, 12 boys) and 28 in the control group (14 girls, 14 boys). The data were collected by using the “Map and Globe Reading and Interpretation Skills Assessment Test for Children Aged Five”. In the analysis of the data, the t-test for independent groups was used to determine the mean scores for gender between the experimental and control groups, and the t-test for dependent groups was used to compare the mean scores of the experimental and control groups regarding gender. It has been found as a result of the research that the implementation of map and globe education program contributed positively to the map and globe reading and interpretation skills of both girls and boys in the experimental group.
Investigation of bilingual first-grade students’ school readiness
Authors: Koşan Yekta , Erkan Nefise Semra
Published: July 2022

This study was designed as a case study and the school readiness of first-grade bilingual students speaking Turkish and Kurdish was examined according to gender, whether they had preschool education, the language spoken at home, the number of siblings, and the educational background of their parents. The study group consisted of 300 children who started first grade in primary school in Viranşehir district of Şanlıurfa province, Turkey, in the 2014-2015 academic years and 15 first grade teachers working in this province. The data were collected using the Metropolitan Readiness Test, semi-structured Teacher Interview Form, and Family Information Form. The obtained data were evaluated with a two-way analysis of variance and content analysis. The results of this study revealed that receiving preschool education, the language spoken at home, the number of siblings, and the educational background of parents made a significant difference in the school readiness of the children, but the gender did not make a significant difference. As a result of the interviews with the primary school first-grade teachers, it was determined that children who received preschool education started primary school more ready than those who did not and that the family played an important role in school readiness.
Análisis de la cadena de suministro en la empresa Los Pinitos mediante el modelo SCOR
Authors: Sanabria Berrocal Andrea
Published: July 2022

El Supply Chain Council (2017) define al Modelo de Referencia de Operaciones de la Cadena de Suministros, también llamado SCOR ( Supply Chain Operations Reference, por sus siglas en inglés)  como un modelo para describir todas las actividades que una empresa ejecuta mediante fases para satisfacer la demanda de los clientes. La empresa Los Pinitos  (seudónimo para proteger la confindencialidad), es una empresa dedicada a la producción para bebidas en lata, cuenta con varias plantas en diferentes países. Se utiliza el SCOR para el análisis de la Cadena de Suministro y llegar a una optimización del proceso actual en Centroamérica, enfocada en la planta de Nicaragua ya que es la única productora de este tipo de producto, distribuyendo a los países de Centroamérica tales como Panamá, Costa Rica, y Guatemala. En el año 2018, Los Pinitos adquirió las plantas ubicadas en Abasa y los Volcanes en Guatemala que aumentó la demanda en un 500% lo que lleva a la opción de trasladar la línea de producción de Nicaragua hacia Guatemala. Con la implementación del modelo SCOR se define una estructura logística más eficiente garantizando el abastecimiento del país con mayor demanda, en este caso Guatemala que representa un 73% de la demanda de Centroamérica logrando la mejora de un 1,3% en el abasto que representa 2,3 millones de dólares anuales.
The Symbols of the Divine: Approaching a Post-human Ontology of Digital Design via the Study of Discards
Authors: Cowlishaw Tim
Published: July 2022

Thinking about design in post-human terms (Forlano, 2017) challenges designers to consider the effects of their designs on the more-than-human world, and in particular to consider non-human actors as users of our designs (Forlano 2017, Cruickshank & Trivedi 2017). However, the post-human turn also calls into question the modernist assumption that “good design” is predicated on notions of instrumental use, which underpins user-centred design, the dominant perspective in digital and interaction design. I propose an alternative, based on Willis’s ontological designing (Willis 2006) and Yuk Hui’s digital ontology (Hui 2016), which highlights the role of ongoing care and maintenance in the ontology of the digital, and argue that discards, and in particular digital discards, have a peculiar ontological status within this theory which offer promise for future study of digital design beyond instrumental use, and it’s entanglements with the more-than-human.
MONITORING BIOGAS DAN PENANGANAN KESEHATAN TERNAK SAPI DI PILOT PROJECT KAMPUNG JANDURAU DISTRIK KEBAR TIMUR
Authors: Seseray Daniel , Ollong Abdul , Sumpe Iriani , Purwaningsih  , Baaka Alnita , Suabey Rinetha Stella , Murwanto Agustinus G. , Sawen Diana , Palulungan John Arnold
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
The existing biogas has not been utilized by all group members due to several problems, including the clogging of the gas valve in the reactor, and the leaking of storage which has not been handled independently by the community. Livestock health management is an obstacle for farmers in Jandurauw. Inspection of biogas installations is carried out by directly observing the condition of the equipment and followed up with training to handle the problem. Animal health is carried out by observing the condition of livestock and handling through the provision of drugs and vitamins. In addition, counseling is also carried out to introduce the use of traditional medicines that can be given to livestock. Members of the Jandurau livestock group can handle the problem of damage to the biogas installation and also understand the use of traditional medicine in livestock 
Keywords: Bali cattle; Biogas; Jandurauw village 
 
ABSTRAK 
Biogas yang ada belum dimanfaatkan oleh seluruh anggota kelompok, berbagai kendala seperti tersumbatnya kran gas pada reaktor biogas dan bocornya storage belum mampu ditangani secara mandiri oleh warga masyarakat. Penanganan kesehatan ternak menjadi keterbatasan bagi peternak di Kampung Jandurauw. Pemeriksaan instalasi biogas dilakukan dengan cara melihat langsung kondisi perangkat biogas, jika ditemukan terdapat kerusakan dilakukan pelatihan untuk menangani kerusakan tersebut. Sedangkan kesehatan  hewan dengan melihat kondisi ternak yang sakit, kemudian dilakukan penanganan dengan pemberian obat dan vitamin. Selain itu juga dilakukan penyuluhan tentang obat-obatan tradisional yang dapat diberikan ke ternak. Anggota kelopok ternak kampung Jandurauw dapat menangani permasalahan kerusakan instalasi biogas, dan juga paham akan penggunaan obat-obat tradisional.
Kata kunci: Biogas; Sapi Bali; Kampung Jandurauw
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI ANATOMI HEWAN SECARA DARING UNTUK SEKOLAH-SEKOLAH DASAR GUGUS VI DI DESA TUKSONO, SENTOLO, KULON PROGO, YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Jadi Arvendi Rachma , Wijayanto Hery , Kusindarta Dwi Liliek , Budiariati Vista , Pangestiningsih Tri Wahyu , Budipitojo Teguh , Ariana  , Wihadmadyatami Hevi
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT 
The problem faced during the new normal period of the Covid-19 pandemic for students is to restore interest in learning that has been done at home. Additional efforts are needed to reduce these concerns, such as mentoring for learning outside of school. Community service in the form of learning assistance is carried out with the aim of providing new experiences, information, and knowledge outside of learning at school. The schools participating in the service activities are schools from Cluster VI Tuksono Village, Sentolo, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. This activity involves student assistants from the Anatomy Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada with assistance for a certain period. Implementation of online activities providing materials and discussions that have been adapted to the competencies needed in schools. The material given is an introduction to vertebrates macroscopically and microscopically. Students will be divided into several classes and each has an assistant and a co-lecturer. The activity takes place from September to November 2021. The results of the questionnaire show that this learning assistance activity is very interesting (60%) and very useful (69%) for students and teachers in their schools. 
Keywords: Animal, Biology Anatomy; Elementary school; Learning; Online
 
ABSTRAK 
Permasalahan yang dihadapi pada masa normal baru pandemi Covid-19 bagi peserta didik adalah mengembalikan minat belajar yang selama ini dilakukan di rumah. Usaha untuk mengurangi keprihatinan tersebut diperlukan seperti pendampingan belajar luar sekolah. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pendampingan pembelajaran dilaksanakan dengan tujuan memberikan pengalaman, informasi, dan pengetahuan baru di luar pembelajaran di sekolah. Sekolah yang berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan pengabdian adalah sekolah-sekolah dari Gugus VI Desa Tuksono, Sentolo, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Kegiatan ini melibatkan asisten mahasiswa Departemen Anatomi Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada dengan pendampingan selama periode tertentu. Pelaksanaan kegiatan daring pemberian materi dan diskusi yang sudah disesuaikan dengan kompetensi yang dibutuhkan di sekolah. Materi yang diberikan berupa pengenalan vertebrata secara makroskopik dan mikroskopik. Peserta didik akan dibagi menjadi beberapa kelas dan masing-masing memiliki satu asisten dan dosen pendamping. Kegiatan berlangsung dari bulan September sampai November 2021. Hasil kuisioner menunjukkan kegiatan pendampingan pembelajaran ini sangat menarik (60%) dan sangat bermanfaat (69%) bagi para peserta didik dan guru di sekolahnya.
Kata kunci: Anatomi Biologi; Daring; Hewan; Pembelajaran; Sekolah Dasar
A memória da intolerância: impressos confiscados pelo estado brasileiro entre 1924 e 1964
Authors: Pontes Gustavo Tiengo
Published: July 2022

Resenha do Livro:

CARNEIRO, Maria Luiza Tucci. Impressos subversivos: arte, cultura e política no Brasil 1924-1964. São Paulo: USP/CAPES; FAPESP; Intermeios, 2020.
Sônia Viegas e a palavra trágica do Grande Sertão
Authors: Costa Lorena Lopes da
Published: July 2022

Este artigo pretende analisar de que forma o narrador de Grande Sertão: Veredas, publicado em 1956, e, especialmente, a leitura que, em 1977, a filósofa Sônia Viegas faz do romance de João Guimarães Rosa adiantam o problema no qual desaguam as discussões de Hayden White acerca da irrepresentabilidade do passado. Não se trata de apresentar um problema novo para a narrativa sobre o passado, tendo em vista que a virada linguística teve grande divulgação e impacto entre os estudiosos, mas de conhecer as contribuições de um nome (Sônia Viegas) e de uma fonte (Grande Sertão: Veredas) novos para esse debate.
The Paternalistic Liberation of History by Theory
Authors: Domanska Ewa
Published: July 2022

Este artigo revisitará as tensas relações entre “practicing historians” e teóricos/filósofos da história. A abordagem dualista descrita, por exemplo, no livro Haunting History (2017) de Ethan Kleinberg e no manifesto de autoria de Kleinberg, Joan Wallach Scott e Gary Wilder intitulado "Theses on Theory and History" (2018) destaca a divisão e sustenta tensões entre essas duas "tribos". Identifico uma posição expressa nos textos acima que clama pela renovação da disciplina história, teorizando-a como uma "libertação paternalista da história pela teoria". Quando consideramos "o que deve ser feito" para enterrar a divisão entre “practicing historians” e teóricos, proponho certas estratégias de cooperação que podem levar a uma neutralização (localizada) das tensões duradouras entre eles.
Afro-México: algunas apuestas para construir un proyecto educativo propio
Authors: Patraca Rueda María Concepción
Published: July 2022

La idea de pensar un proyecto educativo propio que cuestione y reivindique la posición que la población afrodescendiente tiene en México, ha sido un camino que apuesta por la justicia social y epistémica. Para esta construcción, se revisan algunas implicaciones del proceso de reconocimiento constitucional que ocurre en 2019, y se toman en cuenta los movimientos de autoreconocimiento de la población, ahora llamada afromexicana. Para avanzar hacia el diseño y consolidación de un proyecto educativo propio y tomando en cuenta los desafíos que esto representa, tanto las matrices epistémicas y las experiencias cotidianas de la diáspora africana en México, han sido fundamentales. Así, el presente artículo se centra en proponer una serie de reflexiones acerca de los desafíos y oportunidades que implica construir un proyecto educativo propio desde la dignidad, la justicia y la esperanza del pueblo afro. Este ejercicio forma parte de los avances de una tesis doctoral en Investigación Educativa e involucra el quehacer educativo que ocurre dentro y fuera de la escuela. Lo que aquí se reflexiona parte de una aproximación realizada a dos comunidades afrodescendientes de Veracruz, México. Especialmente se retoman las aportaciones que derivan de experiencias vividas por mujeres afro-veracruzanas, cuyas voces no tienen un lugar preponderante en la academia, ni en las estructuras de poder que nombran y legitiman. Desde ese espacio, desde los márgenes, sus conocimientos constituyen respuestas diversas a retos comunes y que responden a diversas preocupaciones y demandas, según cada contexto.
Performance Evaluation of Nipa-Nipa Sludge Treatment Plant in Makassar
Authors: Fahmi Nita Arina , Soedjono Eddy Setiadi
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the processing units at Nipa-Nipa Sludge Management Installation (IPLT) on technical aspect to find out which units need improvement, economic feasibility of the current IPLT and the economic feasibility if improvements are made, and evaluate the institution that manages IPLT so that it can maximize IPLT operation and maintenance. The method used to evaluate the technical aspects is a comparison between the design criteria of planning and the design of existing criteria. The results of the evaluation of the technical aspects indicate the existing IPLT processing unit can still be operated and able to reduce contaminant levels to below the quality standard with improvements to several processing units without additional units. Furthermore, for the economic aspect, it shows the economic feasibility of this IPLT will recover with the addition of the number of customers by 17% of the number of existing customers each year. Meanwhile, for the institutional aspect, there are opportunities for institutional development from the Service Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD) institutional form to an institutional form with the Financial Management Pattern of the Regional Public Service Agency (PPK-BLUD). As for the results of this research, it can be implemented as a consideration for the Makassar City Government in making decisions to carry out IPLT rehabilitation and planning. Besides that, it also provides strategic recommendations and solutions to existing financial problems to the Makassar City UPTD PAL in institutional management, especially in the development of the UPTD PAL itself.
Algoritmo matemático para predefinir a mudança da extensão linear do stent convencional e triplo stent em termos de sua acomodação na artéria Aórtica com aneurisma
Authors: Torres Aristides Rivera , Costa Nilton , Pino Gilberto Garcia del , Costa Cleinaldo de Almeida , Pitta Guilherme Benjamin Brandão , Kieling Antônio Claudio , RiveroIerena Gabriel Federico , Santos Marcos Dantas dos
Published: July 2022

Entre os tratamentos de aneurisma, o tratamento endovascular da aorta abdominal com stents é a alternativa mais aplicada atualmente. O objetivo deste estudo é determinar um algoritmo matemático que permita definir uma equação para predeterminar o comprimentofinal depois de liberado do cateter dostent no implante de um stent ou três stents (triplo stent). Para estabelecer a equação matemática, foi utilizado um stent de nitinolLumini®, fabricado pela empresa Braile® Biomédica (Brasil), do tipoautoexpansível inserido num tubo de diâmetro conhecido. Para obter a equação, foram realizadas medições da variação dimensional das células, desde o diâmetro de inserção até a zona de expansão livre do stent, onde as células estariam em sua forma geométrica de recuperação pela memória do material, e onde não há mais variação dimensional e com o processamento dos resultados, foi obtido um modelo matemático que permitepredeterminar a mudança da extensão para cada stent aplicado no tratamento, dependendo do diâmetro em que será inserido.
Análise de modelos de coesão capilar para a simulação numérica de escoamento de granulados
Authors: Carvalho Luiz Carlos da Silva , Gomes Luiz Moreira , Castro Maycon Magalhães , Santos Danilo Silva , Mesquita André Luiz Amarante , Mesquita Alexandre Luiz Amarante , Fontana Arthur dos Reis Lemos
Published: July 2022

A coesão devido à presença de umidade é um parâmetro de grande importância para o escoamento de materiais granulados. O presente trabalho analisa os principais modelos de pontes de ligação entre partículas formadas a partir da presença da umidade. Estes modelos são implementados em um código comercial com base no Método dos Elementos Discretos - DEM. Faz-se uma avaliação da influência dos parâmetros dos modelos e a sua aplicabilidade com o método DEM. Para um escoamento padrão em caixas de fluxo comparam-se resultados entre os modelos e com ensaios experimentais. Os resultados numéricos mostraram-se concordantes com o obtidos experimentalmente.
Peran Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Pembentukan Kehidupan Sosial di Masyarakat
Authors: Subli Subli , Kamaliah Kamaliah
Published: July 2022

As a prospective educator who will be required to grow and develop the basic potential of students and their tendencies towards something of interest in accordance with existing abilities and talents, it is important for us to know about the basic potentials possessed by humans in general because humans have a very special position. central to education. Not only as a subject but also as an object of education itself. For this reason, in this paper the author tries to explain a little discussion about the potentials of humans and the concepts in their development in terms of the philosophy of Islamic education.
Peran dan Motivasi Pendidikan dalam Pendidikan Islam melalui Pendekatan Pengalaman, Pendekatan Pembiasaan, Pendekatan Emosional
Authors: Dini Restu , Aminuddin Aminuddin
Published: July 2022

Education can be interpreted as conscious guidance by educators on the physical and spiritual development of students towards the formation of the main personality. So that education is seen as one aspect that has a major role in shaping the younger generation to have a major personality. With the education scheme, educators can achieve the targets and patterns of educational development in various ways, including the good approach, the experiential approach, the habituation approach, and the emotional approach. Islamic religious education is an effort in the form of guidance and care for students so that later after completing their education they can understand and practice the teachings of Islam and make it a way of life.
Some Characteristics of the Conference Interpreting Profession in Malta and the Republic of Ireland: a Comparative Overview
Authors: Hoyte-West Antony
Published: July 2022

With the rise of multilingual international organisations over the past eight decades, the conference interpreting profession has developed accordingly. In the case of the European Union (EU), the range of official languages now includes less widely spoken languages such as Maltese and Irish. Through examination of the domestic professional landscapes of the conference interpreting professions in two EU member states, Malta and the Republic of Ireland, this exploratory contribution offers a comparative overview of the historical and contemporary development of the domestic conference interpreting profession in both countries, together with contextual information regarding multilingualism policy and the specific cases of Maltese and Irish as official languages of the EU. As such, core details regarding education, training, and professional organisations for conference interpreters in both Malta and the Republic of Ireland are outlined and compared, thereby offering a suitable basis for subsequent empirically-based research.
Aldous Huxley’s Futuristic World from the Perspective of Its Translation Properties
Authors: Gasparyan Gayane , Grigoryan Hasmik
Published: July 2022

The article focuses on A. Huxley's famous novel "Brave New World" and the two versions of its translation (Russian and Armenian). The aim of the analysis is identification of linguistic means specifying A. Huxley's futuristic world, the so-called World State of the XXVI century (AD 2540), a world, where psychological manipulation predominates as a method of creating a totalitarian society, its dictatorship subjugation and people’s successful standardization. The next step is the determination of communicative/functional properties of the ST and two target texts (Russian and Armenian) in order to reveal how the linguistic manifestation of the author’s worldview is transmitted into a different cultural domain to become cohesive with a different target audience. To transmit exactly A. Huxley’s futuristic world vision into a TL the translator should keep closely to the author’s philosophical conceptualization of this world and the psychological manipulation principles the authorities employ to achieve the expected impact on the fictional society.
Rev. Henryk Paprocki’s Contribution to Poland’s Orthodox Translation
Authors: Shmiher Taras
Published: July 2022

The article discloses the history and state of religious translation in Poland via the prism of one confession (the Polish Autocephalous Orthodox Church) and of one translator (Rev. Prof Henryk Paprocki). Although the translation history of the Orthodox Liturgy in Poland is not so short, its achievements centred around the Liturgy of St John Chrysostom and prayer-books, while the large-scale program of translating Orthodox liturgical texts into Polish is still a one-man enterprise. This state of arts postpones the time of possessing the full Polish-language corpus of Orthodox liturgical texts, but it also means that the academic and ecclesiastical reception of these translations is slow and sporadic, and in many cases, the translator remains alone in shaping translation strategies for highly authoritative texts as those for liturgical praxis.
Does Institutional Quality Improve Environmental Quality? New Evidence from NARDL Approach
Authors: Abid Muhammad Yasin , Khan Muhammad Tasnim , Rehman Hafeez ur
Published: July 2022

The current research intends to look at the asymmetrical influence of institutional quality (IQ) on carbon emissions (????????2e) by incorporating additional variables i.e., trade openness (TO), population growth (PG), and energy use (E) over the period 1980-2020. The current study used nonlinear ARDL to demonstrate the nonlinear influence of IQ on ????????2e. The empirical finding suggests that positive fluctuation in institutional quality considerably improves the environmental quality in Pakistan in the short and long run. At the same time, the outcomes show that negative fluctuations in IQ lead to considerably contributed to ????????2e in long run. GDP and E are positively connected with ????????2e. The policy makers could need to enhance the institutional quality leads to attaining the long-term ecological objectives.
Análise genômica da resistência do tomateiro (Solanum spp.) à requeima (Phytophthora infestans Mont.)
Authors:   , Bueno Denizard Allison Santos
Published: July 2022

O tomateiro, Solanum lycopersicum, devido a sua estrutura, é uma planta bastante susceptível a doenças e estresses abióticos. Dentre essas doenças, a requeima (Phytophthora infestans) se destaca pelo seu progresso agressivo e sua capacidade destrutiva. Há grande esforço em elucidar os mecanismos genéticos no tomateiro e alguns softwares de análise in silico oferecem ferramentas específicas a S. lycopersicum. Nesse trabalho visamos identificar polimorfismos associados à resistência à requeima em dois acessos de tomate, BGH-2127 (S. lycopersicum) e BGH-6902 (S. habrochaites) obtidos no Banco de Germoplasma de Hortaliças (BGH) da UFV. Esses acessos do BGH-UFV foram sequenciados juntamente com o acesso NC-2-CELBR e a cultivar Santa Clara, que serviram de controle resistente e susceptível, respectivamente. Dados obtidos no Solgenomics forneceram base para interpretação das leituras obtidas dos sequenciamentos, assim como funções gênicas caracterizadas pelo ITAG 4.0. Sequências de outros acessos foram obtidos na plataforma EBI-EMBL para o teste de associação genômica. BLASTn realizado utilizando a sequência dos genes de resistência Ph-2 e Ph-3 indicaram cópias de ambos os genes nos acessos do BGH-UFV, análise filogenética desses genes mostraram cópias mais conservadas do gene Ph-3 em relação ao Ph-2. Além disso, polimorfismos foram encontrados em ambos os genes quando comparados ao controle susceptível. Houve uma maior similaridade do acesso BGH-6902 e NC-2- CELBR em relação ao gene Ph-2, e ambos os acessos do BGH apresentaram polimorfismos no gene Ph-3, semelhantes aos encontrados no NC-2-CELBR. Esses polimorfismos foram suficientes para geração de marcadores para futura validação. O teste de associação correlacionou 5 SNPs com as variações fenotípicas. O gráfico QQplot evidenciou que os p-valores do teste de associação não seguiram distribuição normal, sendo indispensável futuras elucidações. Palavras-chave: Genômica comparativa. Recursos lycopersicum. Requeima. Resistência à Phytophtora infestans. genéticos. Solanum
التأمل في الشعر الرومانسي والصوفي من الإشكالية إلى التحديد - مقاربة نقدية
Authors: Al-Olayani Amin Saleh Ahmed
Published: July 2022

يسعى هذا البحث إلى قراءة بنية الخطاب التأملي في الشعر العربي الرومانسي والصوفي في العصر الحديث، ويحدد مكامن الإشكالية التي وقع فيها كثير من الدارسين من دون التفريق بين منزع التأمل في التجربتين الشعريتين، ومن ثم يوضح ملامح شعريته في كل تجربة في النصوص عينة البحث.وقد جاء البحث منسرباً في هيكلية مكونة من مدخل يبيّن مفهوم التأمل، ومبحثين: يتناول في المبحث الأول شعرية التأمل في النص الرومانسي، والمبحث الثاني يتناول شعرية التأمل في النص الصوفي، ولمعالجة ذلك استند الباحث على المنهج التحليلي الفني لكشف ملامح الخطاب التأملي في النص الرومانسي والصوفي، واستجلاء تجلياته الواضحة في مسار كل تجربة من التجربتين يكون التأمل على وفقها قد بانت ملامحه، وتميزت خصائصه، ومقومات شعريته، وقد انتهى البحث إلى نتائج عدة أبرزها: إن التأمل في كل من الشعر الرومانسي والصوفي له موضوعاته المضمونية وتجلياته الفنية، بحيث استطاع الشاعر في منزعه التأملي في التجربة الرومانسية أن يؤسس شعريته التأملية على وفق منطلقات سلطة الموضوع وهيمنته المضمونية، ومعايشة الصراع الجدلي بين الخير والشر، واستلاب الذات أمام سطوة واقعها، وقوة سلطته، والهروب منه إلى عالم الطبيعة بوصفه عالماً بديلاً يحتوي معاناة الذات، ويؤمن مأساتها. في حين كان الشاعر في منزعه التأملي في التجربة الصوفية يؤسس تلك الشعرية على مسار سلطة العنوان، وفاعلية الذات، وقدرتها على الصعود إلى عالمها العرفاني، والسير بالتجربة الشعرية على وفق مستويات الرؤية التي تبتدئ بالتخلي عن عالمها الواقعي، ثم الحلول والتوحد والتماهي مع عالمها الروحي وصولاً إلى التجليات المحققة لتلك الحقيقة العرفانية.
PEMETAAN DAN ANALISIS RANTAI NILAI (VALUE CHAIN) PRODUK BATIK PADA SENTRA INDUSTRI BATIK DI BAYAT, KLATEN
Authors: Nugraheni Diyah Dwi , Oktyajati Nancy , Widananto Hardik
Published: July 2022

Batik menjadi salah satu warisan budaya dunia dari Indonesia yang wajib dilindungi dan dilestarikan. Dalam menghadapi tingkat persaingan perdagangan global, industri dituntut memiliki daya saing yang tinggi dan produk yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa dan memetakan rantai nilai dari produk batik tulis pada sentra industri batik di Bayat, Klaten, Jawa Tengah. Analisis rantai nilai juga berfungsi untuk mengidentifikasi tahap-tahap rantai nilai di mana industri dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah (value added) bagi pelanggan dan mengefisiensikan biaya yang dikeluarkan. Industri mampu menjadi lebih kompetitif melalui efisiensi biaya atau peningkatan nilai tambah (value added) yang di peroleh melalui aktivitas rantai nilainya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode analisis dan pemetaan rantai nilai Porter (1985) dan digabungkan dengan metode menurut Pearce & Robinson (2009). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengadakan observasi langsung, wawancara, kuesioner, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode snowball sampling.
Implementasi Pelimpahan Kewenangan Bupati Kepada Camat Dalam Pembangunan Infrastruktur Melalui Pemanfaatan Program Pagu Indikatif Wilayah Kecamatan (PIWK) Di Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Hendrik Muchlison
Published: July 2022

Decent road infrastructure is one of the public facilities that need to be provided by the local government to the society. However, many roads in Sidoarjo are damaged and society often complain. The Sidoarjo Regency Government in 2021 is taking a innovation by utilizing the indicative budget allocations (PIWK) focusing on overcoming the widespread damaged roads. The program is delegating some of the Regent’s authority to the sub-district head as the executor. However, the implementation of the program hasn’t run as expected. This descriptive qualitative research aims to describe the policy implementation process. Four aspect in Edward III theory name bureaucratic structure, resources, disposition and comunication are used to guide understanding the implementation process. Data were collected from in-depth interviews with officials at the Sidoarjo Regency Government, DPRD and the sub-district head as the implementor. As a result, the bureaucratic structure is still not optimal due to the regulatory problems and, furthermore, the aspect of resources is also not maximized due to the limited number and capacity of human resources in the districts.

 

Abstrak

Infrastruktur jalan yang layak menjadi salah satu fasilitas publik yang perlu disediakan oleh Pemerintah Daerah kepada masyarakat. Namun, kondisi jalan di Sidoarjo banyak yang rusak dan kerap dikeluhkan warga. Pemkab Sidoarjo pada tahun 2021 berinovasi dengan memanfaatkan program anggaran Pagu Indikatif Wilayah Kecamatan (PIWK) untuk mengatasi jalan rusak. Program tersebut merupakan pendelegasian sebagian kewenangan Bupati kepada camat selaku pelaksana. Tetapi, implementasi program tersebut belum berjalan sesuai yang diharapkan. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk mendesripsikan proses implementasi kebijakan tersebut.  Empat aspek dalam teori Edward III yakni struktur birokrasi, sumber daya, disposisi dan komunikasi digunakan untuk memandu dalam memahami proses implementasi tersebut. Data dikumpulkan dari wawancara mendalam dengan pejabat di Pemkab Sidoarjo, DPRD dan camat selaku implementor. Hasilnya, struktur birokrasi masih belum optimal karena masalah regulasi dan aspek sumber daya juga belum maksimal karena keterbatasan jumlah dan kapasitas sumber daya manusia di kecamatan.
Risk management in innovative pedagogical classrooms
Authors: Campos Flores Freddy William , Zuloaga Cachay Jose Fortunato , Fuentes Adrianzen Denny John , Cueva Valdivia Johnny
Published: July 2022

The purpose of risk management is to protect the Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) equipment against possible internal and external security breaches. The risk assessment worked with the technique of documentary analysis regarding the risks associated with the installation and equipment of the AIP, also used the survey to collect information through a virtual questionnaire, which was applied to teachers' DAIP in order that they can assess the risk management in relation to the sustainability of ICT equipment. This information made it possible to propose a plan, as well as an evaluation of the computer assets in secure areas and equipment security, obtaining high and very high-risk levels that compromise the functionality of the ICT infrastructure and consequently harm the educational service, so prevention measures were proposed to mitigate the adverse effects.

Keywords: Computational vulnerability, risk management plan, equipment security.
Design of a service-learning model for citizen training
Authors: Valle Castillo Sandra Maritza , Santisteban Chevez Dyanne , Barrientos Lopez Patricia Emperatriz , Solano Cavero Jessica Karin
Published: July 2022

The purpose of the research was to present a proposal for the design of a service-learning model for citizenship training in the area of Personal Development and Citizenship. The research methodology is basic, descriptive, non-experimental design, transversal, and propositional. The survey technique was used with a 35-question questionnaire instrument. We worked with a population of 144 students. The results obtained show that 61% of the students have knowledge of the use of service-learning at the middle level and 60% at the intermediate level for the citizenship training variable. To overcome this problem, a series of strategies have been proposed. It was concluded that the proposal of the model will allow to empower and stimulate the participation of school adolescents by integrating experiential learning and curricular content.

Keywords: Learning, service, citizenship training, active participation, community service.
Playful musical model to enhance specific motor skills in children of a basic education school
Authors: Ordinola Rivera Liliana del Carmen , Limones Solis Pilar Soveida , Lopez Callirgos Alejandro Augusto , Diaz Rivera Mildred Irlanda
Published: July 2022

The objective of this research was to elaborate a ludic-musical model for the development of specific motor skills in elementary school students; the research was of a propositional type with a quantitative approach, descriptive scope, and non-experimental trans-sectional design. A sample of 30 students was used and a test consisting of 24 items was applied to diagnose the level of motor skills in children; the reliability of the instrument was checked by means of the McDonald's Omega coefficient, which was 0.973. The results showed that the students are at the following levels: 56% low, 37% medium, and 7% high. Consequently, it can be concluded that there is a level of motor skills below average, so it is necessary to propose a structured musical play model, taking into account music, games, and physical circuits.

Keywords: Specific motor skills, physical dexterity, playful model.
Embryonic analysis and larval culture of Ucides occidentalis
Authors: Cumbicos Ortega Diego Oswaldo , Quimi Oyola Eddi Jazmany , Neira Roman Marco Patricio
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this work is to disseminate the findings related to the reproduction trials of the species Ucides occidentalis, which are especially linked to the basic infrastructure and equipment for obtaining seeds. It is necessary to add that bibliographical information on this species is scarce, which is why it was associated with other types of organisms. It is explained from the capture of the females to the obtaining of the larval stage, remaining to complete the investigation, through future trials and new reproduction attempts. The monitoring of the females was for 90 days, and at this same time the development of larvae and water quality, microbiological and pathological analyzes were carried out. The main results show that the reproduction of Ucides occidentalis requires a study related to the management of the mothers and the larval development where several factors of great importance influence.

Keywords: Red crab, embryo culture, larva.
Ludic-pedagogical strategies for the strengthening of mathematical logical reasoning
Authors: Badillo Romero Jeisson Hernan
Published: July 2022

Currently, the branches of mathematics are in the worst performance and more in the logical reasoning part, being a fundamental part of computational development. This work focuses on intertwined activities that are part of a deep and detailed process that aims to strengthen logical and mathematical reasoning through the development of computational thinking among primary school teachers. The methodology used has an ethnographic design with aqualitative approach, which is based on a diagnosis through a survey and an interview that help plan training workshops in basic computational thinking skills through digital platforms. The main results show that it is necessary to create transversality in the area of mathematics and computer science, to create the need to strengthen mathematical logical reasoning in the different grades of primary school, and to improve the teaching processes in terms of technological tools within the classroom.

Keywords: computational thinking, mathematical logical reasoning, problem-solving
Educational leadership of teachers in the selfregulation learning process of university students
Authors: Ponce Martinez Elena , Acosta Leal Daniel
Published: July 2022

This study investigated the influence of teachers’ educational leadership on the self-regulation learning process of the first-semester university students of the Social Communication and Journalism program in a higher education institution in Colombia. Nonexperimental quantitative methodology and transactional correlational design were employed wherein the MLQ and the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire were used. The data collected were analyzed, thus revealing that for the educational leadership variable, the transformational leadership style presented the highest percentage of participation among teachers, and for the self-regulation learning variable, it was found that students do use self-regulation strategies.

Keywords: Self-regulated learning, educational leadership, transformational leadership theory, academic achievement.
Right to Autonomous Work in Public Space and the Right to the City
Authors: Sanchez Pinuela Maria Jose , Salazar Sanchez Wagner Guillermo
Published: July 2022

This research identifies its analysis in the main characteristics that demonstrate autonomous work in public space and how the right to the city can be exercised by the main actors; models a document of a qualitative nature, of a theoretical - descriptive and documentary type, based on a review of the Ecuadorian legal and jurisprudential regulations. Despite the fact that in Ecuador the legal regulations studied are presented, the right to work finds respect for some civil rights. The powers exercised by the institutions on the use and occupation of the land are not a limitation to prevent people from working, but they can, within the framework of their competence, regulate it; This always guarantees the rights of citizens and self-employed workers who must be guaranteed decent work in the broadest sense that this implies.

Keywords: Public space, public space rights, city rights, self-employment, informal work.
Influence of rice husk ash substitution on some physical, mechanical and durability properties of the metakaolin-based geopolymer mortar
Authors: KABİROVA Aigul , UYSAL Mücteba
Published: July 2022

In this study, it is aimed to investigate the influence of rice husk ash, which is a waste by-product of industrial production, on ultrasonic pulse velocity, compressive strength, flexural strength and high temperature endurance of the metakaolin-based geopolymer mortar. For this, the sand was substituted by rice husk ash (RHA) at the rate of 25%, 50% and 75% by wt. in the production of geopolymer mortar. A total of 4 series of metakaolin-based geopolymer mortars (reference series and three series with RHA substitution) were produced. In this study, the geopolymer, in other words, the binder of the mortar was produced by metakaolin and ground granulated blast furnace slag reacting with the mixture of sodium hydroxide (12M NaOH) and sodium silicate (Na2SiO3) solutions. The ratio of metakaolin and reactant mixture (12M NaOH + Na2SiO3) was determined for each series following the preliminary experiments. On the specimens produced as 50 mm cube and 40 x 40 x 160 mm prism, the intended experiments were carried out after specimens underwent curing in a dry oven at 60oC during 72 h and gained strength. The results showed that RHA could be used as a filling material in metakaolin-based geopolymer mortars, and metakaolin-based geopolymer mortars with 50% RHA substitution can be an alternative to the pure metakaolin-based mortar.
An investigation on effect of aggregate distribution on physical and mechanical properties of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC)
Authors: DİLBAS Hasan
Published: July 2022

The aim of the study is to optimize the aggregate gradation curve (AGC) for recycled aggregate concrete (RAC). Accordingly, TS 802 aggregate gradation curves such as A16, B16 and C16 and, also two proposed AGCs such as G1 and G2 are examined in the experiments. Hence, in total, 10 mixes are designed in consideration of A16, B16, C16, G1 and G2. The physical (density and water absorption) and the mechanical (compressive strength) properties are determined conducting the standard tests at the age of 28th days after a standard 22±2oC water curing. Also, a criterion weighting method such as Entropy Method is used in the evaluation of the properties of concretes and the weights of the properties of concretes are determined. Then, TOPSIS is used to find the best concrete in consideration of the design parameters and test results for the selection of the optimum AGC. As a result, the influence of AGC on the properties of natural aggregate concretes (NACs) and RACs are unsimilar and while A16 results in a denser NAC with higher compressive strength, C16 can be offered to decrease the open pore content of RAC in terms of water absorption leading a durable concrete with a higher compressive strength. Besides, the results of Entropy Method present interesting findings, and the coarse aggregate ratio in the mix is found as the most effective parameters among the investigated design parameters. However, the best AGCs are found as A16 for NAC and G2 for RAC according to TOPSIS results. It is concluded that further investigations are required.
إعداد محتويات المواد التعليمية باستخدام المدخل الموقفي لترقية مهارة الكـــــلام
Authors: Hakim Rani Ismil
Published: July 2022

إن المواد الدراسية عنصر أساس من مكونات المنهج، وهو إحدى ركائزه الأساسية في أي مرحلة تعليمية، فمن خلال محتواه اللغوي والثقافي تتحقق الأهداف التي نريد تحقيقها من العملية التعليمية بالإضافة إلى المكونات الأخرى للمنهج من أنشطة وطرق تدريس. ولكن الواقع، لم تتم بعض المواد الدراسية والتدريبات صدق المحتوى أو المنهج. لا ترتبط المواد بالمعلومات الجديدة بالسياق الذي يعيش فيه الطلبة. ويعتمد الطلبة على المواد التي درّسها المدرس داخل الفصل ويهتمون كثيرا بما قدمه المدرس. وللطالب دور محدود أيضا، وهو مقيد بما يميله عليه. ومن الأساس في ميدان تعليم اللغات الأجنبية هي  اساس المواقف. وهو أساس على تقديم المواد فى شكل المواقف التي يمارسها الطلاب فى الفصل، ويتعلمون من خلالها التراكب اللغوية المنشودة. وهو أساس التعليم الذي يتجه إلى أنشطة الطلبة لبناء معرفتهم وخبراتهم ومشاركتهم في عملية التدريس. أما أهداف هذا البحث فهي: إنتاج المواد التعليمية على أساس المواقف لمهارة الكلام لطلبة في المدرسة المتوسطة الإسلامية الحكومية كفلا حيلالانج سومطرة الغربية، ما مدى فعالية المواد التعليمية على أساس المواقف لمهارة الكلام في تلك المدرسة. منهج هذا البحث هو البحث والتطوير بنمط تطوير  ADDIE. والخبراء هذه المواد هما خبيران من تعليم اللغة العربية
PROFESIONALISME GURU MENURUT PERSFEKTIF AL QURAN DAN AL HADIST
Authors: Yumawan Restia Lasri , Anwar Cecep
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine the meaning of teacher professionalism from the perspective of thal Quran and al Hadist. The method used in this research is a qualitative research with a literature study approach. The data used in this study are in the form of document data, both from al Quran, al Hadist, textbooks, scientific journals, and other relevant document sources. In terms of this literature study approach, researchers look for literature or library data in the form of teacher professionalism according to the perspective of al Quran and al Hadist. The results show that professional work must be matched with expertise. Teacher professionalism in the Qur'an shows that the teacher must have a democratic nature, be patient and be gentle in carrying out his noble duties, forgive and be consistent with his duties and responsibilities, be able to work together (cooperatively) and be compassionate both in action and in the form of prayer. In addition, professional teachers are also required to understand the student’s psychology, imitate the character of the Prophet Muhammad in the learning process and master knowledge in their fields. The results of this study are expected to be used as a reference for the teacher to improve their professionalism refers to al Quran and al Hadist, that implicated the quality of education and the educational goals.
H “Beut Darôh & Kenduri Khatam” Tradisi Pendidikan Masyarakat Aceh Memaknai Alquran
Authors: Dahlan Hanif
Published: July 2022

Studi ini bertujuan memahami salah satu tradisi lokal keagamaan di Aceh dalam konteks pendidikan Islam, khususnya mempelajari Alquran. Analisanya dibangun dari praktik tradisi beut darôh, dan ditutup dengan ritual kenduri khatam. Tradisi lokal Aceh ini telah dipraktikkan saban tahun oleh masyarakat Aceh, khususnya pada bulan Ramadhan. Di Aceh, ramadhan dimaknai penuh oleh masyarakat Aceh sebagai momen diturunkannya Alquran. Karena itu, selama ramadhan berlangsung, tradisi beut darôh akan mewarnai malam ramadhan dengan tradisi membaca Alquran secara kelompok di setiap Mesjid dan Meunasah (Surau). Menjelang akhir ramadhan, dan ditandai dengan selesainya pembacaan seluruh juz Alquran, maka akan dirayakan dengan kenduri khatam, kenduri menyelesaikan tradisi beut darôh yang melibatkan perangkat segenap masyarakat merayakannya sebagai bentuk syukur. Di Aceh Besar dan Banda Aceh, pesta kenduri khatam terkesan sangat meriah. Mulai dari memasak daging sapi dalam kuali besar (Aceh; kuah beulangoeng) hingga ditutup dengan buka puasa bersama seluruh masyarakat di Mesjid atau Meunasah.  Tradisi kebudayaan yang melibatkan unsur keagamaan ini, tentu layak dikaji. Studi ini berangkat dari pertanyaan, mengapa beut darôh dan kenduri khatam masih bertahan hingga sekarang ?. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan pendekatan grounded research. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, jika peristiwa beut darôh dan khanduri khatam bertahan karena pemaknaan identititas keagamaan yang melekat pada tradisi ini. Bagaimanapun, Islam menjadi identitas penting bagi masyarakat Aceh. Selain itu, masyarakat Aceh memaknai tradisi beut darôh sebagai arena penguatan simbol Alquran selama ramadhan berlangsung sebulan penuh, dan khanduri khatam dimaknai sebagai simbol syukur, warisan sejarah, sekaligus ruang sosial yang melibatkan relasi agama dan tradisi lokal oleh masyarakat.
AL-QUR’AN & HADITS SEBAGAI PEDOMAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER
Authors: Yusuf Rendi Wibowo  , Nur Hidayat
Published: July 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan Al-Qur’an dan Hadits adalah pedoman dalam memberikan pendidikan karakter. Melalui kajian pemahaman tekstual dan kontekstual. Masalah yang ada diselesaikan melalui penelitian kepustakaan. Informasi dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber, termasuk sumber primer, sekunder, dan pelengkap. Analisis isi digunakan untuk menilai data yang tersedia dengan menggunakan pendekatan hermeneutik. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Al-Qur'an dan Hadits memberikan petunjuk bagi keberadaan manusia dalam segala aspek, termasuk pendidikan karakter bagi generasi muda. Al-Quran dan Hadits mengungkapkan beberapa konsep pendidikan karakter. Adanya konsep pendidikan karakter dalam Islam, dasar pendidikan karakter, fase-fase pembentukan pendidikan karakter, serta menginternalisasi pendidikan karakter.