bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kompetensi Guru Dan Lingkungan Pesantren Dalam Pembelajaran Kitab Adabul ‘Alim Wal Muta’alim Terhadap Karakter Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Tebuireng Jombang
Authors: Muhairirah Nurjamilatul , Zaini Rifan , Firzan N Diska , Ismail Fadhil , Ma’rifah Imro’atul
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the influence of teacher competence and pesantren environment on the character of santri at Pondok Pesantren Tebuireng Jombang. A quantitative approach with ordinal logistic regression analysis (OLR) was used to examine the relationship between the independent variables (teacher competence and pesantren environment) and the dependent variable (santri character). The sample consisted of 50 students from MTs Salafiyah Syafiiyah, selected using cluster sampling. Data were collected using a Likert scale questionnaire (1-4). The results of the study show that teacher competence has a significant positive influence on the development of santri character, with a significance value of 0.000, which is smaller than the alpha level of 0.05. This indicates that the higher the teacher's competence, the better the character of the santri. In contrast, the pesantren environment was found to have no significant effect on santri character, with a significance value of 0.059, which is greater than 0.05, meaning the second hypothesis is rejected. The ordinal logistic regression analysis (OLR) also indicates that teacher competence plays a more dominant role in shaping santri character
Efektifitas Tindakan Keperawatan Dalam Pemberian Nutrisi Enteral Antara Metode Intermittent Feeding Terhadap Pasien Di Ruangan Icu Rumah Sakit Makassar Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Asmy Ulul , Asrianto Asrianto , Hardianti Hardianti , Astuti Dwi , Arnianti Arnianti , Mahyudin Mahyudin
Published: January 2025

Enteral nutrition is a therapy of providing nutrition through the digestive tract using a special tube (feeding tube). The method of administration can be through the nose-stomach (nasogastric tube) or nose-intestine (nasoduodenal tube or nasojejunal route). Enteral nutrition can also be done by bolus or infusion through an enteral infusion pump. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of enteral nutrition. The methods used were intermittent feeding and gravity drip on the volume of gastric residue in critical patients. The results showed that the provision of enteral nutrition using the intermittent feeding method was proven to be more effective so that the provision of enteral nutrition using the intermittent feeding method can be an option in providing enteral nutrition to critical patients. The conclusion is that the intermittent feeding method helps meet the nutritional needs of critical patients in the ICU.
Development Of A Stem-Based E-Pocket Book As A Learning Media On Green Chemistry Materials At MAN 2 Jambi City
Authors: Wardani Navalia , Naswir Muhammad , Afrida Afrida
Published: January 2025

e-pocket book, also known as a digital pocketbook, is a combination of a pocketbook and a digital book that is small in size and contains all the information needed by the reader. This e-pocket book is developed using a STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) approach. This research aims to determine the feasibility of the STEM-based e-pocket book according to subject matter experts and media experts, to assess the evaluation of chemistry subject teachers, and to understand the students' responses to the developed media. This research is a development study using the Lee & Owens development model. The research instruments used were interview sheets and questionnaires. The analysis techniques used are qualitative data analysis and quantitative data analysis. The results of the media expert validation were 4.46 and the material expert 4.54, indicating that the produced STEM-based e-pocket book is suitable for use. The results of the teacher assessments and student responses from the STEM-based e-pocket book on green chemistry were categorized as very good, with an average score of 4.54 and a student response percentage of 88.62%, thus it can be concluded that it can be used as a learning medium
Foklor Negeri Rutong Dalam Tarian Dan Ritual
Authors: Juniu Hahury Jessy , Salhuteru Andrie Ch. , Chr. Jacob Juvrianto , Matalatua Wiliam
Published: January 2025

This research uses qualitative methods. Qualitative methods are more relevant to use in studying interviews which are structurally in the form of writing and oral speech. To obtain a deeper analysis, the author also examines the context using interview, observation and focus group discussion (FGD) methods and ethnographic methods which aim to describe culture from the perspective of the owner of that culture. Therefore, this method is the most important and dominant method applied In this research, interviews were conducted with traditional figures, in this case figures who have royal lineages, traditional leaders, local saniri. Based on the results of the data analysis that has been obtained, it can be concluded that the Folklore of the Rutong State Community has local wisdom values ​​in it. . This matter known starting from the value of prosperity in creating peace for the people of Rutong country. There are 9 types of local welfare wisdom consisting of Discipline, Work Culture, Education, Health, Cultural Preservation and Creativity, Environmental Care, Mutual Cooperation and Gender Management. These values ​​need and deserve to be applied in everyday life, especially for the younger generation as an effort to preserve and eco-tourism Rutong
Desain Modul Berbasis Etnomatematika Makanan Tradisional Lepet Ketan Pada Pembelajaran Geometri
Authors: Evril Chintia , Mawarsari Venissa Dian , Suprayitno Iswahyudi Joko
Published: January 2025

An independent learning curriculum that emphasizes culture is needed to recognize more deeply about the culture around and in Indonesia. In this era significant changes occurred in the curriculum, leading to the development of more specific skills and a focus on technology and innovation. Ethnomathematics is one of the learning approaches that relates local culture in mathematics learning. There is a need to develop teaching materials that can improve mathematical skills in students and can be easily understood in accordance with presenting social and cultural skills in their area. Researchers raised the issue of local culture, especially the traditional food Lepet Ketan to be used as a learning resource through ethnomathematical studies in it. To be clearer, the author here will examine the relationship between each form of food type and mathematical elements. This research is a type of research and development R&D (Research and Development) using the ADDIE development model. The data analysis technique used is a qualitative descriptive data analysis technique using an assessment instrument in the form of a questionnaire involving Media Experts and Material Experts Based on the data obtained through the questionnaire assessment sheet, it can be said that the module is suitable for use. The ethnomathematics-based mathematics module on the flat building material developed is Very Feasible based on validity criteria according to the validator's assessment. Based on the results of the validation of material experts, a percentage of 98%, media experts 98%.
Penerapan Prompt Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Identifikasi Melodi Dan Ritme Sederhana Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Usia 7-8 TahunDi Sekolah XYZ Jakarta
Authors: Gouw Janice , Rini Wahyuningsih M.B.
Published: January 2025

This study aims to assess the implementation of physical and visual prompts in enhancing the skills of identifying melodies and rhythms in special needs children aged 7-8 years at XYZ School in Jakarta. This study involved four children attending a special music education class, who have difficulties in identifying melodies and rhythms on the piano. Using an action research method, the instruments used included questionnaires and a Likert scale evaluation rubric for quantitative data, as well as observations and anecdotal notes for qualitative data. The physical prompts used involved direct assistance to the participants' hands to guide them to the correct note positions, while the visual prompts consisted of visual cards displaying musical notation. Initially, the participants' ability to identify melodies and rhythms was 0%, categorized as 'Not Developed'. After two intervention cycles, the ability to identify melodies increased to 98.21% and simple rhythms reached 100%, both categorized as 'Developed as Expected'. These findings support the integration of physical and visual prompts into the curriculum of special schools and teacher training, to maximize the learning potential of special needs children. Further studies are recommended to help educators understand various types of prompts and their applications in a broader educational context.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Seni Berbasis Steam: Studi Kasus Pembelajaran Musik Di TK Kemala Bhayangkari 34 Kendal
Authors: Purhanudin MS Viktor
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the concept and practice of STEAM-based art education (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics) at TK Kemala Bhayangkari 34 Kendal. The main focus of this research is to explore how the concept of art education, specifically music, is implemented within the STEAM framework at this school, as well as to examine how the practice is carried out by the teachers. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach, utilizing observation, interviews, and document analysis. The findings reveal that the teachers at TK Kemala Bhayangkari 34 Kendal have a strong understanding of the STEAM concept and successfully integrate its elements into music education. The lessons include sound wave experiments, creating musical instruments from recycled materials, and the use of digital music applications to introduce technology. Despite challenges related to limited resources and varying student abilities, the STEAM-based learning practice at this school has successfully created an engaging learning experience that enhances creativity, collaboration, and problem-solving skills. This study also shows that STEAM-based learning is highly relevant for early childhood education as it helps children connect various disciplines in a fun and practical way. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the STEAM approach be further implemented in early childhood education to support the holistic development of students.
Analisis Kemampuan Membuat Tempat Pensil Dari Kain Perca Pada Siswa Laki-Laki Kelas VII SMP Negeri 31 Medan
Authors: Maisyarah Hasibuan Siti , Juliarti Juliarti
Published: January 2025

In making craft products from patchwork fabrics, the abilities of male students are still not optimal compared to female students. This is due to the lack of interest of male students in practice because they assume that patchwork fabric crafts are women's work, from year to year the products produced are the same, male students are less active and less creative in making craft products. The purpose of the study was to determine the ability to make pencil cases from patchwork fabrics in male students. The research was conducted in August 2019. The research design used was descriptive research. The population in this study were male students in grade VII of SMP Negeri 31 Medan with a total of 143 students. The research samples were male students of class VII-4 totaling 18 students and VII-5 totaling 15 students. The data collection tool used was an observation sheet observed by 5 observers with an assessment grid consisting of 13 indicators. The results of the ability to make pencil cases from patchwork fabrics in male students of class VII SMP Negeri 31 Medan obtained 64,6% of students have very good abilities, 29,1% of students in the good category, 3,5% of students in the less category, and 2,8% of students in the sufficient category. When viewed from 13 aspects of the assessment, the highest ability is in the aspect of measuring the length of hemp rope with an average score of 94,2 and the ability to adjust the color of decorative buttons with the color of the fabric with an average value of 93,7.
Telaah Buku Berjudul Bahasa Indonesia Tingkat Lanjut: Cakap Berbahasa Dan Bersastra Indonesia Untuk SMA Kelas XI, Karya Rahmah Purwahida Dan Maman
Authors: Gunawan Gunawan , Firmansyah Arif
Published: January 2025

Bahasa Indonesia, yang memiliki peran sebagai bahasa nasional dan identitas bangsa, menjadi elemen penting dalam memperkuat wawasan kebangsaan dan keterampilan komunikasi generasi muda. Dalam era globalisasi, penguasaan bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar menjadi kompetensi utama, tidak hanya dalam konteks akademis tetapi juga dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Buku Bahasa Indonesia Tingkat Lanjut: Cakap Berbahasa dan Bersastra Indonesia untuk SMA Kelas XI karya Rahmah Purwahida dan Maman hadir untuk mendukung penguasaan bahasa dan sastra Indonesia melalui pendekatan kontekstual yang relevan dengan Kurikulum Merdeka. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian materi buku tersebut dengan capaian pembelajaran dalam Kurikulum Merdeka, menilai kelayakan kebahasaan, serta mengevaluasi kelengkapan dan keakuratan materi yang disajikan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif dan metode analisis isi, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa materi dalam buku ini disusun secara sistematis dan sesuai dengan kompetensi dasar dalam Kurikulum Merdeka, seperti keterampilan membaca kritis, menulis teks, serta apresiasi sastra. Buku ini juga menerapkan pendekatan berbasis konteks yang memfasilitasi pengembangan kompetensi abad ke-21, seperti berpikir kritis dan kreatif, serta mendukung pembelajaran berbasis proyek yang relevan dengan tuntutan dunia modern.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Asesmen Nasional Berbasis Komputer Tahun Ajaran 2024/2025 dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan di SDN Kawungsari
Authors: Solihah Endang , Aeni Ani Nur , Isrokatun Isrokatun
Published: January 2025

Computer-based National Assessment (ANBK) is an evaluation tool that replaces the national exam which aims to map the quality of education in each education unit at the primary and secondary levels carried out with the CAT (Computerized Adaptive Testing) system. The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the implementation of ANBK as a way to improve the quality of sustainable education. This research method is a case study with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and documentation. The research findings obtained are that the implementation of ANBK at SDN Kawungsari is carried out in an online mode with two sessions, there are obstacles in the form of inadequate facilities, server down, unstable network and there are still some students who are not fluent in reading and the ANBK results have improved 5 out of 6 assessment indicators. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the implementation of ANBK at SDN Kawungsari went well, there were technical and non-technical obstacles, and the ANBK results obtained showed an increase from the previous year, which means that the quality of education at SDN Kawungsari is also better.
Menumbuhkan Semangat Fastabiqul Khairat Melalui Bilangan Riil
Authors: Englita Lusi , Fernando Ferry
Published: January 2025

The sentence fastabiqul khairat which is translated as "competing in goodness" is the invitation of Allah subhanahu wata’ala so that people are enthusiastic in charity. To increase the spirit of fastabiqul khairat among mathematics students, it can be given through lectures on real number material. Real numbers are represented as directed lines (real lines), where there is a fixed point 0, to the right is positive and to the left is negative. This real line is metaphorically like  human charity, the origin 0 represents the situation when a person has neither reward nor sin (like a newborn baby) or when they have the same proportion of good and bad charity. When people do a good charity , they will get the reward and the position moves to the right (positive direction), but if they do something  bad, the charity points move to the left (negative direction).
Keywords: fastabiqul khairat, real number, reward, sin
Integrating Virtual Reality Into English Language Instruction: Assessing Efficacy And Student Motivation
Authors: Lutfi Nafisatul , Sunardi Andhina Ika , Wahyu Utami Agnes Nora Eko , Nafiah Rofiatun
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the effectiveness of incorporating Virtual Reality Videos into the English language learning model at Universitas Teknologi Digital Indonesia. Employing a quasi-experimental design, the researcher implemented two distinct learning methods across separate class groups. One group utilized the Virtual Reality learning model, while the other adhered to traditional instructional methods. The assessment of the learning model's efficacy employed statistical tests and questionnaire analyses administered to participants post-learning sessions, coupled with classroom observations. Results from the research revealed that students utilizing Virtual Reality videos achieved higher scores compared to those using conventional videos. While questionnaire responses indicated relatively comparable outcomes, Virtual Reality videos demonstrated a marginal advantage concerning student learning experiences and motivation. This study contributes valuable insights into the pedagogical benefits of integrating VR technology, emphasizing its positive impact on language acquisition within the higher education context
Penerapan Model Jigsaw Dan Kahoot Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Dan Partisipasi Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila
Authors: Tryamarta Komang , Adhi Utami Anak Agung Istri Dewi , Budiarta I Wayan
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan partisipasi siswa dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw yang dilengkapi dengan penggunaan media Kahoot. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada siswa kelas IX-1 di SMP Laboratorium Undiksha. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 19 siswa kelas IX-1. Proses penelitian dilakukan dalam beberapa siklus yang mencakup perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data berupa tes objektif dan angket/kuisioner. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan fokus pada pencapaian target motivasi belajar sebesar ≤75 dan partisipasi siswa yang mencerminkan keberhasilan tindakan serta ketuntasan klasikal 70%. Hasil yang didapatkan selama siklus I dan II bahwa: (1) model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw dapat meningkatkan motivasi siswa dalam proses pembelajaran, (2) motivasi siswa meningkat dari 60,63% pada siklus 1 menjadi 84,15% pada siklus 2, dan (3) hasil tes objektif menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi siswa dalam materi pembelajaran juga meningkat, dengan ketuntasan tindakan 59,47% dan ketuntasan klasikal 21,05% pada siklus 1, serta ketuntasan tindakan 80,52% dan ketuntasan klasikal 100% pada siklus 2.
Integrasi Teori Manajemen dalam Pendidikan Islam: Perspektif dan Implementasi
Authors: Subkan Muhammad Ali
Published: January 2025

Islamic education plays an important role in shaping individuals who are knowledgeable and have noble character. In the context of managing Islamic educational institutions, the application of modern management theories integrated with Islamic values ​​is very relevant to improve the efficiency and quality of education. This study aims to examine how Islamic management principles can be integrated into the operations of Islamic educational institutions, explore implementation strategies, and provide practical recommendations for managers. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method, where case studies are conducted at several Islamic educational institutions that have implemented Islamic management principles. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation analysis. Thematic analysis techniques were used to identify key themes related to the management of Islamic education. The results of the study indicate that the integration of Islamic management theories, such as the principles of monotheism, justice, deliberation, trust, efficiency, and ihsan, can improve the effectiveness of resource management, strengthen the spiritual dimension in decision making, and create a holistic learning environment. In conclusion, the application of Islamic management can enrich the management of Islamic educational institutions, improve the quality of education, and support the sustainability of the organization while maintaining Islamic values. Practical recommendations are provided to help Islamic educational institutions face modern challenges in Islamic value-based management.
Keywords: Islamic education management, integration, Islamic values, Islamic management.
Penggunaan Gadget dan Pengaruh Buruknya Terhadap Perkembangan Bahasa Anak (Suatu Kajian Psikolinguistik)
Authors: Ulwiyah Imaratul
Published: January 2025

This case study is held to knowing the side effects of using gadget by children ages 5-8. In our daily lifes, gadget can be assistant in doing many things such as communication equipments, browsing facts or knowledges, entertainment or even as life style. If gadget used by children without special supervision, it will give negative effect for their language development. It is called ‘mistake’. This kind of mistake will happen if the contents that they watched full of impolite words. Children will directly imitate what they’ve heard without considering the meaning or its congruity. As a result, it will be constantly influence children’s language development.
Pengaruh Metode Solfeggio Dalcroze terhadap Keterampilan Bermain Angklung di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Amalia Dita , Nurmeta Irna Khaleda , Maula Lutfi Hamdani
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyse the effect of the Solfeggio Dalcroze method on student’s angklung playing skills in music learning. The study involved solmization exercises, rhythm and melody listening to enhance students’ musical sensitivity. The method used was experimental with a quasi-experimental approach and a Non-equivalent Control Group Design, involving two groups: the experimental group and the control group, selected non-randomly. The research subject were 30 fourth-grade students at SDN Caringin Ngumbang, Sukabumi. Data were collected through pretest and posttest skill tests. Data analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS Statistic 30, which included validity, reability, normality, homogeneity tests and t-tests. The independent t-test result showed a significance value of 0,001 < 0,05, indicating a significance difference between the experimental and control groups after the treatment. The paired t-test result showed a greater improvement in the experimental group (41,600) compared to the control group (22,600). The findings indicate the implementation of the Solfeggio Dalcroze method significantly affects elementary school students’ angklung playing skills.
Implementasi Moderasi Beragama pada Budaya Organisasi Madrasah di MAN 3 Aceh Tenggara
Authors: Hamidah Hamidah , Najmuddin Najmuddin , Zahriyanti Zahriyanti
Published: January 2025

The aim of this research is to analyze national commitment, tolerance, non-violence and accommodating local culture in the organizational culture of MAN 3 Aceh Tenggara. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study approach carried out at MAN 3 Aceh Tenggara. Data collection techniques are through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques through triangulation, namely data reduction, data presentation and data verification. The research results show (1) national commitment is implemented through respecting diversity, mutual cooperation, concern for the nation and national pride, (2) tolerance is implemented through respecting differences in religious beliefs and practices, an open attitude towards inter-religious dialogue, avoiding religion-based discrimination, and building solidarity in diversity, (3) non-violence implemented by peaceful conflict resolution, respect for human rights (HAM), controlling emotions and assertive attitudes, and peace education, and (4) accommodating local culture implemented by respecting local traditions and customs , integration of religious and cultural values local, maintenance and preservation of positive traditions, tolerance for cultural diversity, and intercultural and religious dialogue.
Uji Fitokimia Oryza sativa L. Wojalaka dari 4 Kabupaten di Pulau Sumba
Authors: Merinda Ghello Jennilien
Published: January 2025

As a major cereal crop in Indonesia, rice (Oryza sativa L.) plays a crucial role in supporting the food needs of the Indonesian population. There is one unique variety that is still not widely known for its benefits, such as the rice that produces black rice, which is known to have a much higher nutritional content compared to regular white rice. In the East Nusa Tenggara region, this variety is better known as Wojalaka. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze the active flavonoid content of black rice from four different districts on Sumba Island. Phytochemical tests were performed to determine which district's variety has the highest flavonoid content, so that it can be widely known and consumed as a healthy food option. The results showed that the Wojalaka variety with the highest flavonoid content is from East Sumba district. This is because, in terms of biophysics, the area is more supportive in increasing flavonoid content as one of the secondary metabolites.
Inovasi Program Edukasi Kreatif dalam Meningkatkan Literasi dan Numerasi Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sakinah Aries Nur , Lutfi Amri Muhammad Faisal , Monoarfa Fidyawati , Putri Ismail Reska , Nurainun Nurainun
Published: January 2025

This study aims to describe the improvement of literacy and numeracy skills in fifth-grade students at SDN 3 Talaga Jaya through the Kampus Mengajar Angkatan VI program. The research subjects consisted of 29 students. A qualitative descriptive approach was used, with data collected through observations, interviews, tests, and document collection. The researcher acted as the main instrument in data collection and analysis. This study also presents quantitative data from the Pretest and Post Test results for both literacy and numeracy. The literacy program, which included storytelling activities and digital-based learning, was found to be effective in enhancing students' reading and text comprehension skills. The results showed significant improvements, with the percentage of students meeting the minimum literacy standard increasing from 24% in the Pretest to 78% in the Post Test, and numeracy rising from 18% to 72%. The teaching program, which involved drills, mathematical games, contextual problem visualization, and the integration of literacy, proved to be effective in improving students' literacy and numeracy skills. This study recommends the adoption of similar methods to enhance the quality of elementary education.
Pengaruh Gerak dan Lagu terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di PAUD Mutiara Medan
Authors: Shalihat Hilma Mithalia , Farida Niken , Wardah N. Rahmi , Diana Lahagu Ester
Published: January 2025

This research aims to determine The Influence of Songs and Movement on Children Self-Confidence Aged 5 - 6 Years at Mutiara Kindergarten Medan. The type of this research is experimental research with pre-experimental one group pretest and posttest design. Subjects of this research were 11 children in class B. Technique sampling used was total sampling. Data collection techniques used were observation and documentation. The data from this research were analyzed by using SPSS 25 statistics with the formula mean, median, mode, Shapiro-Wilk normality test, paired-children’ssample t-test. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that children's confidence in the pretest obtained an average score of 7.45 with a percentage of 37%, while in the posttest it increased with an average score of 13.09 with a percentage of 65%. Based on the hypothesis test, the results of the paired sample t-test analysis show the results of t count < t table (18,204 < 2,262) and a significant value is 0.02 < 0.05, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of the use of songs and movement on children self-confidence aged 5 - 6 years at Mutiara Kindergarten Medan.
Identifikasi beban kerja mental operator forklift PT. NDIS menggunakan metode NASA-Task Load Index
Authors: Yusuf Rusli , Fais Moh Ainul , Chusaini Achmad
Published: January 2025

This study aims to evaluate the mental workload of forklift operators at PT. NDIS, using the NASA-Task Load Index (NASA-TLX) method. Data was collected through an online questionnaire, with results indicating a "high" level of mental workload. The study identifies workload factors such as mental, physical, temporal demands, performance, effort, frustration, and fatigue, exacerbated by high operational demands. This research contributes to designing work systems that consider safety and health factors. Moreover, it deepens the understanding of employees' psychological conditions, which supports efforts to enhance productivity.
Minimasi Waste pada proses produksi roti menggunakan metode value stream mapping dan 5S di UMKM Massempo Bakery
Authors: Nurjana Anisa , Rasyid Abdul , Uloli Hendra
Published: January 2025

This study was conducted at UMKM Massempo Bakery with the aim of identifying and minimizing waste in its production process. Waste occurring during production can negatively impact efficiency and effectiveness, making improvements essential. The methods used in this research are Value Stream Mapping (VSM) and 5S. VSM was applied to map the value stream in the production process and identify existing wastes. The research findings revealed several types of waste, including defect, waiting, and motion. To minimize these wastes, improvements were made through the implementation of the 5S methodology, which includes Seiri (Sorting), Seiton (Set in Order), Seiso (Shining), Seiketsu (Standardizing), and Shitsuke (Sustaining). The implementation of 5S resulted in a more organized workspace, cleaner production areas, and a more efficient workflow, ultimately helping to reduce defects, shorten production times, and eliminate unnecessary motion.
Rancangan pelayanan konveksi dengan integrasi metode Service Quality dan Quality Function Deployment (Studi kasus : Bandung Konveksi)
Authors: Dermawan Dedi , Rayendra Rozar , Ruhil Zainul , Ardi Hendri Ali , Jumali Denur
Published: January 2025

Service is one of the important factors that need to be considered for the Industry, Bandung Konveksi is a company that provides various uniforms, such as for schools and offices. The company has experienced a decline in customers and revenue every year due to dissatisfaction with services. This study aims to identify service variables that are less important and need improvement, and to develop improvement proposals based on priorities. The methods used are Service Quality and Quality Function Deployment. The research begins by determining the variables of customer needs, followed by determining the level of customer satisfaction. Then, determine the priority of service quality improvement and end with the preparation of service improvement proposals. The results showed a negative GAP of -2.17 on average, indicating customer dissatisfaction. Importance performance analysis identified 7 important variables that need to be improved. Quality Function Deployment determined 6 improvement priorities: providing training to employees, implementing structured handling procedures using customer relationship management (CRM), improving communication efficiency by utilizing chatbots, optimizing detailed production schedules, being polite and courteous, and establishing procedures for handling the change process.
Redesain tempat masak ergonomis warga lanjut usia dengan metode partisipatori
Authors: Purwanto Purwanto
Published: January 2025

Elderly residents who live in lansia X homes use the kitchen as a kitchen places for cooking activities, and have complaints about height and slippery floor conditions, according to the elderly as many as 32% of cooking kitchen users representing the elderly population using purposive sampling, proposed design improvements for elderly cooking places taking into account the anthropometric size of elderly users, using a focus group approach discussion to facilitate the wishes and complaints experienced by the elderly, the shape and size of the proposed new design for the elderly kitchen by adding a foothold in front of the kitchen to facilitate cooking reach, with the width of the kitchen: 53 cm; Height: 132cm; length 53 cm, using anthropometric measurements, namely front arm reach (JTD) 53 cm; shoulder width(LB) (maximum) 43 cm; height (TB) 158 cm; elbow height (TS) 132 cm. The design is the result obtained from the first FGD, then the results of the second FGD explain the proposed new design of an elderly kitchen for elderly residents, by having a height, width, length according to body size by adding non-permanent footing facilities in front making it easier for users to reach the kitchen for activities cooking, floors that are designed to be safe and non-slippery, and additional cupboard facilities to make it easier to store cooking utensils, the results of the different test show a significant difference Sig (2-tailed) of 0.003 <0.05 indicating that the H1 hypothesis is accepted.
Analisis postur kerja pada aktivitas manintiang menggunakan metode REBA, RULA dan OWAS pada pengolahan emas tradisional tanpa merkuri endapan alluvial Logas, Riau
Authors: Sugiono Nana , Surya Roberta Zulfhi , Sartika Laura Dwi Ayu , Atryes Viola
Published: January 2025

Manintiang is a manual activity of separating gold from impurity particles (iron ore, silica, and ilmenite) through gravity, fluid pushing force, and friction force on the surface of the gold panning. Manual activities with an average weight of gold panning, water, and gold concentrate weighing 5–8 kg have the potential to cause musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in the short term and cumulative trauma disorders (CTDs) in the long term. This research aims to analyze the work posture of the "Manintiang" activity so that it can determine the potential for work injuries, identify unnatural work postures that cause discomfort at work, and identify work postures that have the potential to cause work accidents. The analysis methods used are REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assessment), RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment), and OWAS (Ovako Working Analysis System) and use the Angle Meter 360 application version 1.9.3 for IOS. The results of this research is RULA = 7, REBA = 8, and OWAS = 2. Manintiang with a working position looking down and moving the gold panning back and forth is an unnatural working position, repetitive movements, and excessive muscle tension, which causes MSDs and CTDs.
Startegi komunikasi HUMAS SMKN 1 Barumun dalam menjalin kerjasama dengan DU/DI
Authors: Hasibuan Elida Hapni , Yazid Tantri Puspita , Firdaus Mumhammad
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the communication strategy of Public Relations of SMKN 1 Barumun in establishing cooperation with the Business World and Industry (DU/DI). Vocational education at SMKN 1 Barumun focuses on improving students' skills that are relevant to the world of work through strategic partnerships with DU/DI. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with interviews, observations, and documentation as data collection techniques. The results of the study indicate that the communication strategy of Public Relations of SMKN 1 Barumun in building relationships with industry stakeholders is effective through the PRAKERIN program. The strategies used include Research-Listening, Planning-Decision, Communication-Action, and Evaluation. Although data collection and the MOU process went well, several aspects such as attitudes, responses, and decisions of Public Relations need to be strengthened. The role of the head of department is also very important in supporting this strategy, by increasing inclusive implementation to strengthen relationships with stakeholders and support the success of school programs.
Pemahaman nilai pancasila dan prinsip continuous improvement terhadap implementasi cost reduction dalam mengurangi cost of quality PT. X
Authors: Masnur Moh , Yulistia Julia Ressi Irrenova , Pertiwi Mutiara Widya , Devina Angela Dea
Published: January 2025

Indonesia has experienced significant growth in manufacturing investments, particularly in the non-oil and gas processing sector. One of the main challenges faced is the high cost of quality, arising from production defects and waste, which can reduce both profitability and competitiveness. This research aims to analyze the influence of understanding the values of Pancasila and the principles of Continuous Improvement (CI) on the implementation of cost reduction strategies to minimize quality costs resulting from production defects at PT. X. The study employs a quantitative approach with a survey method, using a Likert scale questionnaire administered to a sample of 76 employees out of a total population of 302 employees. The results indicate that both the understanding of Pancasila values (X1) and CI (X2) together significantly impact the implementation of cost reduction strategies, contributing 64.6% to the variation in the dependent variable. Individually, the CI variable has a dominant effect (β = 0.426; p < 0.05) compared to the Pancasila values (β = 0.127; p < 0.05). CI strategies, based on the PDCA cycle and Lean tools, have been shown to enhance operational efficiency, while Pancasila values foster an ethical and collaborative work culture.
Penentuan rute terpendek antara dua titik di gudang menggunakan Dijkstra’s Algorithm dan Microsoft Excel
Authors: Sanggala Ekra , Pane Syafrial Fachri , Habibi Roni
Published: January 2025

Sebuah gudang merupakan suatu faktor penting dalam logistik dan mempunyai peran vital dalam mengontrol dan mengurangi biaya logistik. Secara umum operasional pada gudang terdiri dari lima fungsi dasar, yaitu: receiving, sorting, storing, order picking dan delivering. Kecepatan pada order picking merupakan faktor penting untuk kepuasan pelanggan. Maka mempersingkat waktu order picking merupakan hal yang penting. Order Picking yang paling sederhana adalah saat produk yang dibutuhkan pelanggan hanya terletak pada satu rak saja, sehingga picker hanya perlu bergera dari titik awal menuju ke titik rak dimana produk berada. Permasalahan penentuan rute terpendek antara dua titik dapat didefinisikan sebagai Shortest Path Problem. Dijkstra’s Algorithm merupakan algoritma yang paling populer dalam menyelesaikan Shortest Path Problem. Untuk menyelesaikan Shortest Path Problem dengan Dijkstra’s Algorithm diperlukan sebuah tool yang dapat membantu menyelesaikan perhitungannya. Microsoft Excel merupakan salah satu tool yang sangat populer dan mudah digunakan untuk menyelesaikan berbagai perhitungan. Dengan mengkombinasikan berbagai formula yang terdapat pada Microsoft Excel terbukti bahwa perhitungan Dijkstra’s Algorithm untuk menyelesaikan Shortest Path Problem dapat dilakukan dengan baik.
Analisis efektivitas mesin bordir komputer fuhao menggunakan metode Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) dan Six Big Losses (Studi kasus: UKM XYZ)
Authors: Nasrudin Slamet , Irwati Dwi , Miharja Muhammad Najamuddin Dwi
Published: January 2025

UKM XYZ is a computer embroidery service business. Based on observations and interviews with the head of production, computer embroidery machines often experience problems and cause machine downtime every month which can cause losses. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of computer embroidery machines using the Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) method and identify the causes of losses using the Six Big Losses. After knowing the cause of the low effectiveness of the machine, the next step is to identify it using the Fishbone Diagram, then provide suggestions for improvement. The results showed that the calculation of OEE resulted in an average value of 76.46%, in the context of JIPM standards categorized as “MEDIUM”, the calculation of Six Big Losses the cause of the highest losses is Reduced Speed Losses with a value of 15.57% and Idling & Minor Stoppage Losses as much as 13.34%. Based on the Fishbone Diagram analysis, the proposed improvements to increase effectiveness are providing training to operators, conducting a daily checklist of machines, ensuring materials according to specifications and machine capabilities, implementing a preventive maintenance system, implementing a 5 R work culture.
Pengendalian kualitas produk pada Konveksi Deanisa Sport untuk meminimasi defect dengan menggunakan metode Six Sigma
Authors: Napu Kartika , Wolok Eduart , Lahay Idham Halid
Published: January 2025

Convection Deanisa Sport is a business that moves in the production of clothing, among other office uniforms, school uniforms, alma mater jackets, and training sets. This convection is located on Jl. Jaksa Agung Suprapto No.5, Limba U Dua, Kota Selatan, Kota Gorontalo. From the results of initial observations in the field, defective products resulting from convection are still quite a lot in the period from 2023 to 2024. Some products that experience defects include errors in cutting, and the sewing process. the average percentage of defects by 10%. Of course, this percentage is very high for the scale of MSME convection Deanisa, so that for the limitation of product defect tolerance used, it is 2.5% - 3% by referring to research reports (Pratomo & Prassetiyo, 2023) and Research reports (Suhadak & Sukmono, 2021) that conduct research in MSMEs with the same scale as convection Deanisa. Therefore, in this research the author will analyze the quality of products using the six Sigma method through DMAIC steps in the convection process to identify product defects and evaluate the production process in creating products that are in accordance with the specified standards.
Analisis risiko kecelakaan kerja pada proses pengantongan dan pergudangan dengan pendekatan House of Risk dan Fault Tree Analysis (Studi kasus: Perusahaan Pupuk di Indonesia)
Authors: Izhaq Dhuha Cahya , Dewi Sinta
Published: January 2025

The bagging and warehousing process is a critical operational activity in the Bagging & Warehousing Department of PT ABC. This process is not exempt from occupational health and safety issues. The causes are divided into two categories: unsafe conditions, such as working at heights, and unsafe acts, such as improper use of personal protective equipment (PPE). This study aims to identify high-priority risks, determine root causes, and design mitigation strategies to minimize risks in Bagging and Warehousing IV at PT ABC. The methods used include the House of Risk to identify risks and prioritize mitigations and Fault Tree Analysis to determine the root causes of risks. The findings reveal 10 potential risk events triggered by 8 main sources, with four primary risks: risk agent A8 (ARP 1616), A7 (ARP 1068), A1 (ARP 639), and A4 (ARP 552). The study recommends improving PPE usage behavior and ensuring ergonomic working conditions for bagging and warehousing workers.
Analisis perbandingan peramalan permintaan pasir silika dan batu tras menggunakan metode single exponential smoothing dan moving average
Authors: Pramillia Nazhiifah Ananda , Syaifullah Hafid
Published: January 2025

XYZ Company is a subsidiary of PT. Z which is one of the largest companies in Indonesia. XYZ Company has various businesses in the sales and distribution sector, one of which is raw materials for making cement. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the demand for silica sand and tras stone. in December 2024. This study uses the Single Exponential Smoothing and Moving Average method with the help of Microsoft Excel in forecasting the demand for silica sand and tras stone in XYZ company for raw materials for cement making using historical data on the demand for silica sand and tras. The results of the correct forecast to forecast the demand for silica sand and tras stone for December 2024, the most accurate results were obtained using the Single Exponential Smoothing method of 5,064.05 and 4,063.45 with MAD values; MSE; and MAPE of 1,677.69 and 2,285.85; 4,997,901.53 and 7,442,297.34; and 46% and 62%.
Analisis risiko potensi bahaya dan pengendalian dengan metode HIRADC pada pabrik asam fosfat (Studi kasus: PT XYZ)
Authors: Ramadani Deo Globy , Pulansari Farida
Published: January 2025

Occupational health and safety (OHS) in the phosphate acid plant industry is crucial due to the potential hazards from chemical substances and mechanical equipment. This study analyzes hazard identification, risk assessment, and control measures using the HIRADC method at PT XYZ. The results show that HIRADC effectively reduces risks from high to moderate or low categories. Key identified hazards include liquid spills, forklift-related risks, conveyor entrapment, ball mill noise, and phosphate rock dust exposure. Control measures implemented include regular cleaning, safety signage, personal protective equipment (PPE), and the LOTO system. This study recommends further research to enhance risk management effectiveness.
Analisis beban kerja pada pekerja Assembly Lavatory di PT INKA Multi Solusi dengan metode Workload Analysis (WLA)
Authors: Primadhiya Fairuzzayyan , Rochmoeljati Rr
Published: January 2025

Lavatories are among the top items produced by INKA Multi Solusi, a manufacturing company that makes railway components. So the workload of workers needs to be considered, especially the assembly section because it rarely uses machine assistance with quite high demand. The time study approach was used to establish working hours, and workload analysis was used to determine the ideal workforce size. Three overload activities and two underload activities are identified based on the workload calculation. Meanwhile, the workload analysis results must be applied throughout the company to apply the ideal amount of workers., namely 2 people for installing partitions, 1 person for installing maulding, 2 people for piping, 2 people for installing closet sets, and 2 people for installing doors. Additionally, INKA Multi Solusi has established the right total number of employees based on the research.
Implementasi Job Safety Analysis (JSA) terhadap keselamatan kerja pada proyek pembangunan polder/pompa PT. XYZ
Authors: Ardani Natalia Caliysta , Waluyo Minto
Published: January 2025

JSA is Job Safety Analysis or JSA is a safety management technique that focuses on identifying hazards and controlling hazards related to a series of jobs or tasks to be performed. This study is a qualitative description with an in-depth case study approach on the PT XYZ polder/pump construction project to understand in detail the JSA implementation process. This study shows that the implementation of JSA on the pump house foundation work at the PT XYZ project has succeeded in reducing potential hazards and accident risks. The results of the study indicate that JSA is effective for use in reducing work accidents such as the stages of work items to hazard analysis and what aspects will occur to the controls used to overcome this. In the construction of polders/pumps, it can be concluded that each work item in JSA can be analyzed for follow-up with engineering control, administrative control, and PPE that must be used by workers.