bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GEOLOGY, AIRBORNE GEOPHYSICS AND GROUND GRAVITY OF THE CENTRAL GRABEN OF ÁGUA BONITA, BRAZIL
Authors: Carvalho Diogo Luiz Órphão de , Vidotti Roberta Mary , Araújo Filho José Oswaldo de , Meneses Paulo Roberto
Published: August 2017

Há mais de meio século a utilização de dados geofísicos representa importante ferramenta auxiliar nas pesquisas em geociências. Dentre outras características, tais produtos facilitam a discriminação de feições estruturais, ajudam a caracterização de corpos geológicos em subsuperfície e permitem a delimitação de domínios geofísicos com correspondentes geológicos. O Graben de Água Bonita, localizado nos estados de Goiás e Tocantins, foi definido na metade da década de 60 do século XX como uma estrutura de 80 km por 7 km, com bordas paralelas e retilíneas de direção N35-40◦E. O conhecimento desta estrutura restringe-se ao mapeamento geológico, inexistindo dados em profundidade. O presente trabalho trata da interpretação de dados aerogeofísicos do Levantamento Geofísico Brasil-Canadá (PGBC); aquisição e interpretação de dados gravimétricos terrestres visando contribuir ao conhecimento geológico-estrutural do Graben de Água Bonita, situado no contexto do Lineamento Transbrasiliano. A interpretação qualitativa e quantitativa dos dados geofísicos e geológicos originada de modelagem 2D, sugere que o Graben de Água Bonita inclina-se para oeste, devido às baixas anomalias e ao mergulho das sequências sedimentares detríticas. Esta inclinação evidencia que o depocentro da Formação Água Bonita localiza-se a aproximadamente 4 km de profundidade a oeste do limite superficial desta Formação. ABSTRACT: For over half a century geophysical data is an important auxiliary tool used in geosciences research. Among other features, these products facilit at ethe discrimination of structural features, aid the characterization of subsurface geological bodies and allow the delimitation of areas with corresponding geophysica land geological data. The Água Bonita Graben (GAB), which straddles the border of Goiás and Tocantins states, was defined in the mid-60s as an 80-km long by 7-km wide structure, with parallel, straight borders towards N35-40◦E. This paper presents an interpretation of the geophysical data obtained by the the Geophysical Survey Brazil-Canada (Programa de Levantamentos Geofísicos Brasil-Canadá, PGBC), as well as acquisition and interpretation of ground gravity data aiming at improving the geological knowledge of the Água Bonita Graben, situated in the Transbrasilian Lineament. The PGBC geophysical data allowed the extraction of lineaments and geophysical delineation of the GAB limits. The 2D model suggests that the Água Bonita Graben leans to the west, due to the observed low gravity anomaly values and inclined detrital sedimentary sequences dipping 8◦-12◦, in the direction 300◦ to 330◦, suggesting that the depocenter of the Água Bonita Formation is near by the western edge of the graben.Keywords: ground gravity, Água Bonita Graben, Transbrasilian Lineament.
Resumos
Authors: SBGf Sociedade Brasileira de Geofísica
Published: August 2017

Resumos de Teses e Dissertações
GAMMA-RAY SPECTROMETRY FOR DISTINGUISHING ACID AND BASIC ROCKS OF THE SERRA GERAL FORMATION, IN THE SERRA GAÚCHA WINE REGION, BRAZIL
Authors: Modena Rudi Cesar Comiotto , Hoff Rosemary , Farias André Rodrigo , Viel Jorge Antônio , Coelho Osmar Gustavo Wohl
Published: August 2017

ABSTRACT. The gamma-ray spectrometric research has allowed for observation of the distribution of radioactive elements such as K, U and Th for recognizing the radioactive signatures of different rock types. The objective of this study was to evaluate the possibility to distinguish between acid and basic rocks of the Serra Geral Formation, in the Serra Gaúcha wine region in the state of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil) through gamma-ray spectrometry techniques. This study contributed to geologically...Keywords: geophysical method, wine terroir, volcanic rock. RESUMO. A pesquisa por gamaespectrometria tem permitido observar a distribuição de elementos radioativos, tais como K, U e Th reconhecendo as assinaturas radioativas de diferentes tipos de rocha. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a possibilidade de distinguir entre as rochas ácidas e básicas da Formação Serra Geral, na região vitivinícola Serra Gaúcha, no estado do Rio Grande do Sul (Brasil) por meio de técnicas de gamaespectrometriaPalavras-chave: m´étodos geofísicos, terroir vitivinícola, rocha vulcânica.
ANALYSIS OF WATER MASS VARIATION IN WETLANDS REGIONS USING DATA FROM GRACE SATELLITE MISSION: THE PANTANAL CASE
Authors: Cornero Cecilia , Pereira Ayelen , Matos Ana Cristina Oliveira Cancoro de , Pacino María Cristina
Published: August 2017

ABSTRACT. The natural heritage of biodiversity of the Paraguay river basin is subject to potential impacts due to climate change. To monitor these environments at large spatial scales, the satellite gravity mission GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment) provides time-variable Earth’s gravity field models that reflect the variations due to mass transport processes, like continental...Keywords: water storage, satellite gravity mission, river gauge, rainfall. RESUMO. O patrimônio natural de biodiversidade da bacia do rio Paraguai está sujeito a potenciais impactos das mudanças climáticas. Para monitorar esse ambiente em escala espacial, a missão satelital GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment) fornece modelos do campo de gravidade da Terra variáveis no tempo devido ao processo de transporte de massa, como as variações de armazenamento de água...Palavras-chave: armazenamento de água, missão satelital, cotas do nível d’água, precipitação.
CHARACTERIZATION OF AN EXPERIMENTAL CELL IN A MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE LANDFILL USING 2-D ELECTRICAL PROFILING TECHNIQUE
Authors: Neto Antonio Carlos de Siqueira , Elis Vagner Roberto
Published: August 2017

ABSTRACT. The electrical resistivity method (ER) with the electrical profiling technique (EP) were applied to landfill Delta A, located next to the highway dos Bandeirantes in Campinas (SP). Within the landfill there is a region of approximately 5,200 m2...Keywords: electrical resistivity, landfill, experimental cell. RESUMO. O método de eletrorresistividade (ER) utilizando a técnica de caminhamento elétrico (CE) foi aplicado no aterro Delta A, localizado ao lado da rodovia dos Bandeirantes nomunicípio de Campinas (SP). Dentro do aterro há uma região de...Palavras-chave: resistividade elétrica, aterro sanitário, célula experimental.
Association of alpha-1 antitrypsin level and lung function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Authors: Serapinas Danielius , Nutautiene Ruta , Pukinskaite Ruta , Bartkeviciene Daiva , Barkauskiene Diana , Sakalauskas Raimundas
Published: August 2017

Introduction/Objective. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency is a well established inherited risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); however, alpha-1 antitrypsin level may result in different lung function reduction. The aim of our study was to evaluate possible associations of alpha-1 antitrypsin level and lung function in COPD patients with different alpha-1 antitrypsin phenotypes. Methods. Serum alpha-1 antitrypsin concentration from patients (n = 1,167) with COPD, defined according to the GOLD criteria, were analyzed by nephelometry, and alpha-1 antitrypsin phenotype was determined by means of isoelectric-focusing. Results. In COPD patients without alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (MM), a significant negative association of lung function (FEV1) with serum alpha-1 antitrypsin (r = -0.511; p < 0.05) and C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations (r = -0.583; p < 0.05) was detected; moreover, the level of alpha-1 antitrypsin positively correlated with CRP concentration (r = 0.667; p < 0.05). Conclusions. In patients without alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, detected negative association of alpha-1 antitrypsin level with FEV1 and positive association with the CRP level defined the importance of alpha-1 antitrypsin for lung function in COPD patients.
Modified orthotopic ileal neobladder - surgical technique and initial results
Authors: Sekulic Vuk , Bogdanovic Jovo , Djozic Jasenko , Herin Ranko , Jeremic Dimitrije
Published: August 2017

Introduction/Objective. Vesica ileale Padovana is the surgical technique for
reconstruction of lower urinary tract following radical cystectomy using
isolated ileal segment. This operative technique requires dissection of both
ureters in full length, that can?t be possible in some cases. The paper is
aimed to present our experience with modified surgical technique of vesica
ileale Padovana using 40 cm of an isolated ileal segment and initial results.
Methods. 10 male patients received modified ileal neobladder following
radical cystectomy at our institution during the period 2008 to 2011. The
mean age of patients was 59 years (45-70). Median follow-up was 76 months
(62-93). Patients were monitored cautiously for functional outcome, local
recurrence, and distant progression. Results. Perioperative, early and late
postoperative mortality have not been noticed. There were only 2 major
complications: prolonged postoperative ileus and prolonged urinary leakage
requiring percutaneous nephrostomy and subsequent ureteral reimplantation due
to stenosis of ureterovesical anastomosis in 1 patient (10 %), respectively.
Average ileal neobladder capacity was 450 ml. Daytime and night continence
were achieved in 9 (90%) and 7 (70%) of patients, respectively. Conclusion.
This modification of orthotopic ileal neobladder has not been difficult to
perform in our hands. Modified technique provides a clear advantage in easier
ureteral implantation more proximally than in the original technique,
requiring less length of ureters. Initial encouraging results should be
confirmed in further clinical practice.
New developments, treatment options and possible complication in complex coronary artery disease, structural and congenital heart disease and heart failure
Authors: Beleslin Branko
Published: August 2017

nema
Structural Basis and Genotype–Phenotype Correlations of INSR Mutations Causing Severe Insulin Resistance
Authors: Hosoe Jun , Kadowaki Hiroko , Miya Fuyuki , Aizu Katsuya , Kawamura Tomoyuki , Miyata Ichiro , Satomura Kenichi , Ito Takeru , Hara Kazuo , Tanaka Masaki , Ishiura Hiroyuki , Tsuji Shoji , Suzuki Ken , Takakura Minaka , Boroevich Keith A. , Tsunoda Tatsuhiko , Yamauchi Toshimasa , Shojima Nobuhiro , Kadowaki Takashi
Published: August 2017

The insulin receptor (INSR) gene was analyzed in four patients with severe insulin resistance, revealing five novel mutations and a deletion that removed exon 2. A patient with Donohue syndrome (DS) had a novel p.V657F mutation in the second fibronectin type III domain (FnIII-2), which contains the α-β cleavage site and part of the insulin-binding site. The mutant INSR was expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells, revealing that it reduced insulin proreceptor processing and impaired activation of downstream signaling cascades. Using online databases, we analyzed 82 INSR missense mutations and demonstrated that mutations causing DS were more frequently located in the FnIII domains than those causing the milder type A insulin resistance (P = 0.016). In silico structural analysis revealed that missense mutations predicted to severely impair hydrophobic core formation and stability of the FnIII domains all caused DS, whereas those predicted to produce localized destabilization and to not affect folding of the FnIII domains all caused the less severe Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome. These results suggest the importance of the FnIII domains, provide insight into the molecular mechanism of severe insulin resistance, will aid early diagnosis, and will provide potential novel targets for treating extreme insulin resistance.
Motorcycle Analytical Modeling Including Tire–Wheel Nonuniformities for Ride Comfort Analysis
Authors: Vallim Matheus de B. , Dos Santos José M. C. , Costa Argemiro L. A.
Published: August 2017

The transmission of vibrations in motorcycles and their perception by the passengers are fundamental in comfort analysis. Tire nonuniformities can generate self-excitations at the rotational frequency of the wheel and contribute to the ride vibration environment. In this work a multi-body motorcycle model is built to evaluate the ride comfort with respect to tire nonuniformities. The aim is to obtain a multi–degrees-of-freedom dynamic model that includes both the contributions of the motorcycle and tire–wheel assembly structures. This representation allows the tire nonuniformities to predict the vertical force variations on the motorcycle and can be used through a root mean square acceleration evaluation for ride comfort analysis. The motorcycle model proposed is a 10-degrees-of-freedom system, where each tire–wheel is a 4-degrees-of-freedom model. The tire–wheel assemblies include two types of nonuniformities: lumped mass imbalance and radial run-out. Simulations of analytical models are compared with experimental tests.
Influence of Tire Parameters on ABS Performance
Authors: Arrigoni Stefano , Cheli Federico , Gavardi Paolo , Sabbioni Edoardo
Published: August 2017

The antilock braking system (ABS) is an active control system, which prevents the wheels from locking-up during severe braking. The ABS control cycle rapidly modulates braking pressure at each wheel mainly based on tire peripheral acceleration. Significant wheel speed oscillations and consequent fast variations of tire longitudinal slip are a consequence, which, in turn, produce a corresponding variation of tire longitudinal force according to the ABS control cycle. Clearly, tire characteristics, namely, tire peak friction (regulating maximum vehicle deceleration), longitudinal stiffness, optimal slip ratio, curvature factor (regulating the position of the peak of μ-slip curve and the subsequent drop), and relaxation length (accounting for tire dynamic response) may significantly influence ABS performance. The aim of the present paper is to evaluate the effect of the main tire parameters on ABS performance. This task is, however, very challenging, since tire characteristics are intrinsically related, and the analysis involves interaction between tires, vehicle, and ABS control logic. A methodology based on the hardware-in-the-loop (HiL) technique is used. This approach was selected to overcome limitations of numerical simulations or difficulties related to the execution of on-road experimental tests (repeatability, costs, etc.). The developed HiL test bench includes all the physical elements of the braking system of a vehicle (comprising the ABS control unit) and a 14 degrees of freedom (dofs) vehicle model, which are synchronized by a real-time board. With the developed HiL test bench, a sensitivity analysis was carried out to assess the influence of tire peak friction, longitudinal stiffness, and relaxation length on ABS performance, evaluated in terms of braking distance, mean longitudinal acceleration, and energy distribution.
Comportamiento de un motor diesel de 1.105 hp operado mediante el sistema dual-fuel con diesel - gas natural en campos petroleros
Authors: Arango Gómez Jorge Eduardo , Sierra Vargas Fabio Emiro , Pérez Súa Sergio
Published: August 2017

Se describe el sistema dual-fuel para motores diesel, operando los motores de combustión interna, donde sustituyeron parte del combustible con gas natural u otro combustible gaseoso. El sistema permite un ahorro económico significativo por la diferencia de precio entre el diesel y el gas natural, la disponibilidad de gas en sitio y la disminución en la emisión de gases contaminantes de la atmósfera debido a las bondades que presenta el gas natural frente al diesel. Se presentan los resultados de las pruebas realizadas a motores, y se indica la manera de aprovechar la tecnología dual-fuel en la industria petrolera.
Técnicas de caracterización de los recubrimientos
Authors: Bejarano Gaitán Gilberto
Published: August 2017

En este artículo se describen algunos de los métodos más importantes para la caracterización de tales recubrimientos.
Balance de la mesa sectorial de hidrocarburos, petroquímica, plásticos, caucho y fibras. El SENA le cumplió a las empresas de la cadena.
Authors: Gaviria Cárdenas Miryam
Published: August 2017

La Mesa Sectorial de Hidrocarburos – Petroquímica – Plástico - Caucho-Fibras Sintéticas,  con el concurso de los empresarios, comunidad académica y trabajadores expertos de cada uno de los subsectores diseñó y aprobó para el país 29 normas de competencia laboral, que sirven como parámetro para la evaluación del desempeño de trabajadores de la Cadena.
Modelo de desarrollo empresarial para el PRODES* metalúrgico y metalmecánico en el Valle del Cauca
Authors: Fabio Muñoz Héctor
Published: August 2017

En este artículo se describe la  construcción de  un modelo de desarrollo empresarial dirigido al sector de las MIPYMES, basado en los principios de asociatividad  y cooperación, con orientación hacia la demanda de la gran industria nacional. Se definió el mercado objetivo, componentes del modelo con sus características y los roles de cada uno de esos componentes dentro del modelo de desarrollo empresarial.
Equipos y tecnologías para corte de chapa. Aspectos analíticos y tecnológicos del proceso de punzonado de chapa (1 parte)
Authors: Mateos S. , Rico J.C , Cuesta E. , Valiño G.
Published: August 2017

Este artículo presenta diferentes aspectos analíticos y tecnológicos del proceso de punzonado de chapa teniendo en cuenta diferentes factores tales como: la máquina, las herramientas, el material y las características geométricas de la pieza o el propio entorno del proceso.
Production of fermentable sugar from elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum).
Authors: Guancha Chalapud Marcelo Alexander , Guerrero Olave Brandon , Mondragón Escobar Katheryn , Caicedo Salazar Juan David , Aponza Munera Leydi Johana , Briceño Barona Lesly Johana
Published: August 2017

En el presente artículo se muestran, los resultados de la obtención de azúcares fermentables utilizando como materia prima pasto elefante (Pennisetum purpureum). Se evaluó el efecto de la concentración del ácido acético (CH3COOH) y el clorito de sodio (NaClO2) sobre la eliminación del complejo lignina hemicelulosa. Se realizó una comparación del método utilizando pretratamientos básicos con hidróxido de sodio (NaOH) y peróxido de hidrógeno (H2O2). La etapa de sacarificación se cumplió utilizando el método de hidrólisis enzimática y con el uso de celulasa y β-glucosidasa. Los resultados muestran que empleando el pretratamiento con CH3COOH y NaClO2  presenta un porcentaje de sacarificación del 80,87% en comparación con el pretratamiento con NaOH con un porcentaje de 56,82% y del peróxido de hidrógeno con un porcentaje de 44,75%.
Comportamiento en estados fresco y endurecido de un concreto autocompactante, adicionado con escoria de carbón, y elaborado con agregado grueso de concreto reciclado
Authors: Robayo Salazar Rafael Andrés , Mattey Centeno Pedro Enrique , Silva Urrego Yimmy Fernando , Delvasto Arjona Silvio
Published: August 2017

El crecimiento constante de las actividades de construcción, remodelación y demolición en las ciudades genera grandes volúmenes de residuos de concreto demolido, que en la actualidad se han convertido en un problema grave de contaminación ambiental. Por otro lado, dada la necesidad global de incrementar la eficiencia en el consumo de materiales y de energía resulta oportuno estudiar materiales para su reciclaje, sobre todo como en el caso del concreto, que hoy por hoy, es el más producido por año en el mundo y uno de los que causa mayor impacto ambiental. En este sentido, este trabajo de investigación evalúa el efecto de la sustitución parcial y total de los agregados naturales por agregados reciclados, obtenidos a partir de la trituración de residuos de la construcción y demolición sobre el comportamiento en estado fresco y endurecido de un concreto autocompactante. Los resultados mostraron que la incorporación de estos agregados reciclados no afecta significativamente el comportamiento en estado fresco de las mezclas, pero en cambio sí tiene influencia sobre el comportamiento en estado endurecido de los concretos, pues causa una disminución de la resistencia a la compresión de entre el 15% y el 29 %, además de un leve aumento de la cantidad de poros permeables en función de la cantidad de agregado natural que fue sustituido por reciclado (25, 50, 75 y 100 %).
Por una redefinición de la lexicografía hispánica
Authors: Lara Luis Fernando
Published: August 2017

En este número no se incluyeron resúmenes ni palabras clave.
Julio Camarena Laucirica y Maxime Chevalier, Catálogo tipológico del cuento folklórico español. Cuentos maravillosos. Gredos, Madrid, 1995; 794 pp. (IV Textos, 24).
Authors: González Aurelio
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Catálogo tipológico del cuento folklórico español. Cuentos maravillosos.
Luce López-Baralt y Francisco Márquez Villanueva (eds.), Erotismo en las letras hispánicas. Aspectos, modos y fronteras. El Colegio de México, México, 1995; 527 pp.
Authors: Martín Adrienne Laskier
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Erotismo en las letras hispánicas. Aspectos, modos y fronteras.
Pablo Cuevas Subías, La formación de Manuel de Salinas [y Lizana] en el Barroco oscense. Excmo. Ayuntamiento, Huesca, 1995; 374 pp.
Authors: Alatorre Antonio
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: La formación de Manuel de Salinas [y Lizana] en el Barroco oscense.
Catálogo general de los fondos documentales de la Fundación Federico García Lorca. T. 3: Manuscritos de la obra en prosa. Ed. e introd. de C. de Paepe, con la colaboración de R. M. Illán de Haro y S. González García. Fundación Federico García Lorca, Madrid, 1995; 187 pp.
Authors: Velasco Villavicencio R
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Catálogo general de los fondos documentales de la Fundación Federico García Lorca. T. 3: Manuscritos de la obra en prosa.
De la colonización alfabética considerada como una de las artes del sujeto
Authors: Teuber Bernardo
Published: August 2017

En este número no se incluyeron resúmenes ni palabras clave.
The Myth of Sayyidina Ali’s “Illegitimate Child” Crocodile: The Phenomenon of Syncretism Among Coastal Communities in West Kalimantan
Authors: Ar. Eka Hendry , Taqwa Ria Hayatunnur , Fatimah Syf.
Published: August 2017

West Kalimantan has various local cultural treasures in the form of ritual traditions, arts as well as oral traditions in the form of pantun, abstinence, legends, and myths. The cultural treasures spread throughout the West Kalimantan regions, one of which is found in the coastal area of the Province. The treasure that attracts the attention of the researchers is the oral tradition of the myth found in coastal areas of Kubu and Teluk Pakedai. The myth is the crocodile of anak kampang Sayyidina Ali (Sayyidina Ali‘s “illegitimate child“). This myth contains many dimensions, ranging from the dimensions of local culture and religious views to syncretism. The researchers also assume that the myth contains a negative stereotype against Shi’a. This research attempts to reconstruct the culture of the myth in various spectra. This research uses ethnography method. It reveals some interesting aspects such as euhemerism of the figure of Imam Ali. The myth also contains a very strong syncretic content, thus arising a paradox of the existing character, between glorifying and degrading. It arises because of a thorough understanding of the history of Islam on the one hand, and the strong style of local tradition held by the community on the other. However, the myth is quite functional for society, because it indirectly instills awareness about nature conservation. Finally, in relation to the allegations of political motives in myth, the researchers found no sufficient data, but the academic suspicion of the researchers had a strong belief in it.
Reflexões sobre a noção de “arte alusiva” e de intertextualidade no estudo da poesia latina
Authors: Vasconcellos Paulo Sérgio de
Published: August 2017

A partir das críticas e debates mais recentes sobre as análises intertextuais na poesia latina, este artigo apresenta reflexões sobre o tema, defendendo o emprego da noção de “arte alusiva” como ferramenta teórica útil e ainda válida.
Latim e retórica nos sermões de Vieira: o Sermão XIV do Rosário
Authors: Costa Ronald Ferreira da
Published: August 2017

Maria de qua natus est Jesus, qui vocatur Christus é a epígrafe do Sermão XIV do Rosário, corpus da pesquisa “O Latim como elemento de Retórica nos Sermões do Padre Antônio Vieira”, cujo parcial resultado aqui apresento. Da epígrafe, o autor extrai três natos de Maria: Jesus, São João e os “Pretos” devotos, sendo a mesma mãe, mas o parto diverso; num, isenta da dor na manjedoura, noutro, excruciada – ‘cruciabatur ut pariat’ – no calvário quando nasce o Salvador e ganha, ali, os outros filhos: ‘Ecce fillius tuus’, para São João e ‘PopulusAethiopium hi fuerunt illic’, para o povo etíope. Destes, por conseguinte, três respectivas obrigações de amar, servir e venerar a Virgem. Procuro demonstrar como as citações latinas estruturam todo o arcabouço retórico de Vieira, basilares de uma cabal compreensão.
PENGARUH PERLAKUAN MIKROGRAVITASI PADA BIJI CABAI RAWIT TERHADAP LAJU PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT (CAPSICUM FRUTESCENS L.)
Authors: Yuni Pramita Utami Ni Luh , Rupiasih Ni Nyoman , Supardi I Wayan
Published: August 2017

The study has been done on the effect of microgravity on cayenne pepper seed (Capsicum frutescens L.) on the growth rate and percentage of live of cayenne pepper plant. Microgravity is simulated by 2-D clinostat with the rotation speed of 2.7 rpm (1.22 × 10-4 g). The microgravity treatments werevariatewith time, known for 12 h (S1), 24 h (S2), and 48 h (S3).The seeds that have been clinorotated were planted in normal gravity environment, 1 g. Plant height and percentage of life measurements were carried out every dayduring the vegetative phase of plant of 0-40 days. The results showed that microgravity treatment on seeds gives positive effect on the growth rate of the cayenne pepper plant.
Operasional dan pemeliharaan jaringan irigasi subak di Kabupaten Tabanan
Authors: Sumiyati - , Windia I Wayan , Tika I Wayan
Published: August 2017

This research was conducted in order to understand the operational and maintenance of irrigation network in traditional Balinese irrigation system of subak in Tabanan regency. It spesific aim is to develop a documentation which is useful as reference about operational and maintenance of irrigation network in subak system. The sample of this research are four subak in Tabanan regency which are subak in the upstream, middle, and downstream areas, including Subak Bunyuh, Subak Sigaran, Subak Guama, and Subak Sungsang. The research was conducted by survey and depth interview methods. The operational and maintenance of irrigation networks in subak system in Tabanan regency includes matelik (monitoring channel), nyilih yeh (borrow the water), magilihan (rotation of water irigation), kempelan (maintenance of traditional weir), ngeduk nyanyad (draining mud), nabdab yeh (arrangement of water irrigation distribution), metpet munduk (lining stabilitation.), and ngampad (chanel clearing). This article concludes that all subak samples in Tabanan regency carry out operational and maintenance activities the irrigation networks in the subak system.
EFEKTIVITAS PERSYARATAN HYGIENE SANITASI TERHADAP USAHA RUMAH MAKAN DAN RESTORAN BERDASARKAN KEPMENKES RI NOMOR 1098/MENKES/SK/VII/2003
Authors: Nomia Sari Gusti Ayu Dita
Published: August 2017

Tourists who visited tourism destination in addition to the cultural and natural environment, food and drinks being the main attraction. Lack of awareness of the restaurant business to maintain cleanliness and sanitation are not uncommon cause of food poisoning. Legal issues raised in this study are: a) How obligation of entrepreneur restaurants and legal protection for consumers under the Consumer Protection Act; b) how the effectiveness of sanitation hygiene is based on Kepmenkes No. 1098 / Menkes / SK / VII / 2003 against the restaurants in the Ubud area. This study uses empirical legal research . The data is processed by analyzing qualitative descriptive analytical.Wisatawan yang mengunjungi destinasi pariwisata selain budaya dan keindahan alam, makanan dan minuman menjadi daya tarik utama lainnya. Kurangnya kesadaran pengusaha restoran untuk menjaga kebersihan dan sanitasi yang tidak jarang menyebabkan terjadinya keracunan makanan. Isu hukum yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah: a) Bagaimana kewajiban pelaku usaha rumah makan dan restoran dan perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen menurut UU Perlindungan Konsumen; b) bagaimana efektivitas hygiene sanitasi restoran berdasarkan Kepmenkes No. 1098 / Menkes / SK / VII / 2003 terhadap rumah makan dan restoran di kawasan ubud. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum empiris . Data diolah dengan menganalisis deskriptif kualitatif analitis.
Analisis Pengaruh Total Harmonic Distortion Terhadap Losses dan Efisiensi Transformator RSUD Kabupaten Klungkung
Authors: Adi Widiastra Wayan Agus , Rinas I Wayan , Sukerayasa I Wayan
Published: August 2017

Timbulnya harmonisa disebabkan karena pengoperasian beban listrik nonlinier. Tingkat distorsi harmonisa atau disebut dengan Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) pada transformator berpotensi menimbulkan losses sehingga berpengaruh terhadap efisiensi transformator. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran THD pada satu transformator di RSUD Kabupaten Klungkung yang kemudian dibandingkan dengan hasil simulasi THD pada simulink Matlab. VTHD berdasarkan hasil pengukuran yaitu sebesar 1.51% dan berdasarkan hasil simulasi yaitu sebesar 1.49%, ITHD berdasarkan hasil pengukuran yaitu sebesar 16.73% dan berdasarkan hasil simulasi yaitu sebesar 16.45%. Hasil pengukuran dan simulasi diketahui bahwa VTHD masih sesuai standar IEEE 519-2014, sedangkan ITHD diketahui tidak sesuai dengan standar IEEE 519-2014. Berdasarkan analisis losses tanpa pengaruh harmonisa, diperoleh losses yaitu sebesar 0.62kW. Akibat adanya pengaruh harmonisa sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya peningkatan losses menjadi 8,885kW. Berdasarkan hasil analisis losses tanpa pengaruh harmonisa, diperoleh hasil perhitungan efisiensi yaitu sebesar 99.654%. Namun terjadinya peningkatan losses akibat pengaruh harmonisa sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan efisiensi menjadi 95.048%. DOI: 10.24843/MITE.1601.15
HUBUNGAN DERIVASI PRIME NEAR-RING DENGAN SIFAT KOMUTATIF RING
Authors: TRIWULANDARI PRADITA Z. , SARI KARTIKA , HARINI LUH PUTU IDA
Published: August 2017

Near-rings are generalize from rings. A research on near-ring is continous included a research on prime near-rings and one of this research is about derivation on prime near-rings. This article will reviewing about relation between derivation on prime near-rings and commutativity in rings with literature review method. The result is prime near-rings  are commutative rings if a nonzero derivation d on N hold one of this following conditions: (i) , (ii) , (iii) , (iv) , (v) , (vi) , for all , with  is non zero semigroup ideal from .
PENERAPAN METODE SIX SIGMA DALAM ANALISIS KUALITAS PRODUK (Studi Kasus Produk Batik Handprint Pada PT XYZ di Bali)
Authors: PUTRA TRI ALIT TRESNA , SUKARSA I KOMANG GDE , SRINADI I GUSTI AYU MADE
Published: August 2017

The aim of this study was to demonstrate the application of Statistics Quality Control in fierce industries. By observing Batik production process at PT XYZ as a case in this work, we applied Six Sigma Method to analyze defective product and their cause while also measure overall quality goodness. Six Sigma is a method to improve a process and reduce defects in productions into 3.4 defects per million productions. We use handprint batik productions at PT XYZ as a case in this study. The method is involving Define, Measure and Analyze (DMA) phases. By using Six Sigma, it was obtained that the quality of handprint batik are quite good with sigma of 3.105 and defect rate of 54.269 million production (DPMO). There are four defect causes of handprint batik namely: ripped fabric, shallowness, perforation, and mispattern which contribute 41,7%, 35,8%, 15%, 7,5% respectively from overall defects. The main cause of defects is the carelessness of workers in production process. Therefore we need to reduce the carelessness to  improve production quality.
KONTROL PENGOBATAN OPTIMAL PADA MODEL PENYEBARAN TUBERKULOSIS TIPE SEIT
Authors: NAINGGOLAN JONNER
Published: August 2017

A tuberculosis model of SEIT type which incorporates treatment of infectives is considered. The population is divided into four compartments, that is: S are individuals in the susceptible compartment, E are individuals in the exposed compartments, I are individuals in the infected compartment, and T are individuals in the treatment compartments. For this model, controls on treatment is incorporated to reduce the actively infected individual compartments, via application of the Pontryagins Maximum Principle of optimal control theory. Numerical calculations with the approach of the Runge-Kutta method of fourth order can be seen that, the influence of the control treatment to more effectively reduce the number of individuals in the infected compartment compared with no controls. The basic reproduction ratio with control less compared with no controls.
Cervical cancer screening among reproductive-aged women: a crossectional survey in Tabanan Regency
Authors: Yenny Apriani Desak Gede , Suariyani N.L.P. , Karmaya Mangku
Published: August 2017

Background and purpose: Cervical and breast cancers are the most common malignancies among women in Indonesia. The prevalence of cervical cancer in Bali was 0.6% in 2013. Screening coverage for cervical cancer in Tabanan district varies from 37% to 67%. This study aims to determine factors associated to cervical cancer screening uptake among reproductive-aged women.Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted at Baturiti Subdistrict, Tabanan Regency, Bali Province. This study involved 188 reproductive-aged women. Samples were randomly selected from all reproductive-aged women from two villages of Baturiti and Angseri. Data were collected using home interviews by a standardised questionaire. Multivariate analysis was conducted using poisson regression model to determine factors associated to cervical cancer screening uptake.Results: This study showed that the proportion of cervical cancer screening was 38.83%. Variables associated to the uptake of cervical cancer screening were comprehensive knowledge about cervical cancer (APR=10.16; 95%CI: 4.33-24.76), insurance holder (APR=2.95; 95%CI: 1.38-6.64) and aged of ?40 years (APR=1.26; 95%CI: 1.01-1.59). Education level, employment status and perceived benefits were not associated with the screening uptake among reproductive-aged women.Conclusions: Level of knowledge about cervical cancer, insurance ownership and aged over 40 years increase the cervical screening uptake among reproductive-aged women
MANAJEMEN RISIKO KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN JAMBULUWUK HOTEL & RESORT PETITENGET
Authors: Bayu Dharma Anak Agung , Adnyana Putera I G. A , Parami Dewi A. A. Diah
Published: August 2017

Abstract: Work accidents that occur on the construction project will be one of the causes of the disruption or cessation of activities of the project work. The construction sector is the highest contributor to work accidents and occupational illness in Bali. Rampant construction of temporary lodging facilities or hotels in Bali can be one of the contributors to accidents. This study aims to determine the potential hazard and any dominant risk contained in a hotel development process as well as provides preventive measures to reduce such risks. In this research, the method used was descriptive qualitative. The risk of Occupational Health and Safety (K3) was identified through JSA (Job Safety Analysis). Questionnaire survey was carried out to get feedback from the experts regarding the potential hazards identified. The dominant category of risk assessment that was rated by the concept of ALARP (As Low As Reasonably Practicable). The research identified 45 of dominant risks contained in the phase of work structures including 43 risks classified as high risk such as : exposed to maneuver heavy equipment and vehicles, heavy equipment rolled because the excavated area slid down/ subsided, cross rope of Tower Crane disconnected / entangled on the operation, the charge fell from Tower Crane and as many as two risks were classified as very high risk (extreme risk) that is : exposed to maneuver mixer and swing Tower Crane over the edge area of the project. The risks tended to be sourced in the work environment factors and work equipment. In order to minimize the impact of K3 risks, it is necessary to conduct risk control, evaluation activities in a daily, weekly, monthly periodic, considering a safe distance hazard source from workers, setting working hours, scenario procedures of an emergency, as well as safe work through work instruction to remind the importance of working in a healthy and safe condition.
ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS METODE PELAKSANAAN PENGECORAN BETON READY MIX PADA BALOK DAN PELAT LANTAI GEDUNG
Authors: Frederika Ariany , Rai Widhiawati Ida Ayu
Published: August 2017

Abstract: Implementation method technology of multi-storey building concrete construction is experiencing significant growth, both in material processing and casting equipment.  Several casting equipment including concrete lift  and concrete pump have  different productivities  which contribute to time and cost.  This research aims to analyze the productivity of casting equipment, time and cost required, as well as the break-even point of casting method of ready mix concrete application on the beams and the floor slabs of buildings, particularly on the second- floor, third- floor and forth-floor using concrete lift and concrete pump. Data was obtained by conducting interviews and observations concerning casting implementation of building construction projects that use K-300 ready- mix concrete.  Regression and Correlation analysis are used to obtain time and cost comparison between both method of casting implementation, as well as Break Even Point analysis to obtain breakeven point of casting volume with regards to cost and time. The analysis showed that casting productivities  using lift on  first, second and third floor  are 7,166 m3/h, 5,945 m3/h, 5,125 m3/h, while the productivities using concrete pump on  first, second and third floor  are 36 m3/h, 30 m3/h , 24 m3/hour. Cost comparison of 1 m3 increment of casting using concrete lift and concrete pump is  Rp. 99 330: Rp.19.000 (5.23: 1),  while time ratio is  8.272 minutes: 2,172 minutes (3.8: 1). Breakeven point analysis towards casting cost showed that the second floor which has volume greater than 95.89 m3,  using concrete pump method is more optimal than concrete-lift.
PERENCANAAN SISTEM OPERASIONAL ANGKUTAN WISATA DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Lesatri Dyah Ayu , Suthanaya P. Alit , Wedagama D.M. Priyantha
Published: August 2017

Abstract: Tourism is the main sector for the economy of Bali. Denpasar City as the capital city of Bali Province is expected to maintain its position as one of main tourist destinations by increasing and improving existing tourism facilities, and one of them with the provision of tourism transport that serving tourists heading into tourism attraction in the city of Denpasar. The purposes of this research are to analyze the potential demand, tourism transport route and the characteristic of operational system of tourism transport in Denpasar City. From the analysis that has been done, it is obtained that the potential demand of tourist transport in Denpasar City is 438.576 people in 2013 and it is estimated to be 485.998 in 2017. The highest number of tourist those visit the attraction places through the routes of : Belanjong Pillar, Serangan Island, Central Management of Mangrove Forest, The Village of Budaya Kertalangu, Taman Budaya Art Centre, Museum Painting Fingerprint, Bajra Sandhi Monument, Kumbasari Market, Badung Market, Bali Museum.  Alternatives tour packages include regular tour packages with 10 attractions, regular city tours, regular nature tours, city tour charters, and natural attraction charters. Tourist transports operate using medium buses and minibus for 8 hours service time from 09.00 am until 17.00 pm for regular and 4,5 hours until 5,5 hours for charter package. The headway is set 30 minutes.
Judicial Activism in Brazil”S Constitutional Court?: Studies in the Recognition of Brazilian Indigenous Tenure rights
Authors: Lucia Berardinelli Anna
Published: August 2017

Small part of entire Brazil’s national territory is already demarcated as indigenous land. It has been revealed that the Natives were killed because of land issues, indicating that land issues and tenure rights are the epicenter of the problem. This article focuses on the cardinal point of Brazilian legal debates: keeping indigenous people’s tenure over the land they have been occupying immemorially. The analysis explores normative aspects on constitutional and legal protection over Brazilian indigenous rights and further scrutinizes the relevant case law that was settled before the Brazil’s Constitutional Court.
Incorporating Local Wisdom Into the Consumer Protection Legal Regime: A Comparison Between Indonesia And Australia
Authors: Widiatedja I Gusti Ngurah Parikesit
Published: August 2017

Globalization has affected legal services and converged legal systems, especially in consumer protection in Indonesia and Australia. This process has resulted to a more formal, transparent, and adversarial law and regulations that typically reflect to the common Law system. Then,  the incorporation of local wisdom encourages significantly for the receptiveness of this globalization  and convergence process both in Indonesia and Australia. This paper will show and analyze the extent to which globalization has affected consumer protection in Indonesia and Australia by dividing the impact from the result of economic liberalization and political fragmentation. It will then show how the incorporation of local wisdom can accelerate the globalization of legal services and convergence of legal systems on consumer protection in Indonesia and Australia.
Otago Exercise Program in the United States: Comparison of 2 Implementation Models
Authors: Shubert Tiffany E. , Smith Matthew L. , Goto Lavina , Jiang Luohua , Ory Marcia G.
Published: August 2017

Background

The Otago Exercise Program (OEP) is an evidence-based fall prevention program delivered by a physical therapist in 6 visits over a year. Despite documented effectiveness, there has been limited adoption of the OEP by physical therapists in the United States. To facilitate dissemination, 2 models have been developed: (1) the US OEP provided by a physical therapist or physical therapist assistant in the home or outpatient setting and (2) the community OEP provided by a non–physical therapist and a physical therapist consultant. It is unknown whether such modifications result in similar outcomes.

Objective

The aims of this study were to identify the components of these 2 models, to compare participant characteristics for those components reached by each model, and to examine outcome changes by model and between models.

Design

This was a translational cohort study with physical therapists implementing the US OEP and trained providers implementing the community OEP.

Methods

Data for physical performance, sociodemographic characteristics, and self-perception of function were collected at baseline and at 8 weeks.

Results

Participants in the community OEP were significantly younger and reported more falls compared with those in US OEP. Both sites reported significant improvements in most physical and self-reported measures of function, with larger effect sizes reported by the community OEP for the Timed “Up & Go” Test. There was no significant difference in improvements in outcome measures between sites.

Limitations

This was an evaluation of a translational research project with limited control over delivery processes. The sample was 96% white, which may limit application to a more diverse population.

Conclusion

Alternative, less expensive implementation models of the OEP can achieve results similar to those achieved with traditional methods, especially improvements in Timed “Up & Go” Test scores. The data suggest that the action of doing the exercises may be the essential element of the OEP, providing opportunities to develop and test new delivery models to ensure that the best outcomes are achieved by participants.
ڤه‌كۆلینا ئاكۆستیكییا ڤاولێن زمانێ كوردى (گوڤه‌را به‌هدینى)
Authors: Bijankhan Mahmood , Saleh Salwa F.
Published: August 2017

ب شێوه‌یه‌كێ گشتى هه‌ر زمانه‌ك ژ كۆمه‌كا ده‌نگێن (ڤاول و كۆنسۆنانت) پێكدهێت، هژمارا ڤان ده‌نگان ژى ژ زمانه‌كى بۆ زمانه‌كێ دى دهێته‌ گوهۆڕین. بێ گومان ده‌نگێن ڤاول ڕۆله‌كێ تایبه‌ت د سیسته‌مێ فۆنه‌تیكییا هه‌ر زمانه‌كیدا دگێریت. زۆربه‌یا زمانان ڤاولێن تایبه‌ت بخوه‌ڤه‌ هه‌نه‌ و هژمارا وان وه‌كى ئێك نینن. زمانێ كوردى ژى وه‌كى هه‌ر زمانه‌كێ دى هژماره‌كا ڤاولێن تایبه‌ت بخوه‌ڤه‌ هه‌نه‌، لێ هه‌تا نهو، ناكوكى لسه‌ر هژمارا وان هه‌یه‌ و ڤه‌كۆله‌رێن كورد و بیانى لسه‌ر ڤێ چه‌ندێ بیروبۆچوونێن جیاواز هه‌نه‌. ئه‌ڤ ڤه‌كۆلینه‌ لژێر ناڤونیشانێ (ڤه‌كۆلینا ئاكۆستیكییا ڤاولێن زمانێ كوردى - گوڤه‌را به‌هدینى)، هه‌ولدایه‌ ڤاولێن زمانێ كوردى - گوڤه‌را به‌هدینى د تاقیگه‌ها ده‌نگى و د باره‌دۆخه‌كێ ئاكۆستیكیدا دانیته‌ به‌ر به‌حس و ڤه‌كۆلینێ، ئه‌ڤه‌ ژ پێخه‌مه‌ت ڤێ یه‌كێ داكو ب شێوه‌یه‌كێ زانستیتر باسى هه‌بوون و سیمایێن ڤاولێن زمانێ كوردى - گوڤه‌را به‌هدینى بكه‌ین. گریمانا سه‌ره‌كییا ڤه‌كۆلینێ ئه‌ڤه‌یه‌ (ئه‌م دشێین د باره‌دۆخه‌كێ تاقیگه‌هیدا ب هاریكارییا پیڤه‌رێن (F₁) واته‌، بلنداهییا زمانى و (F₂) واته‌، جهێ دروستبوون و شێوێ لێڤان و (Duration) واته‌، درێژاهییا زاركرنا ڤاولێ، ده‌ستنیشانا ڤاولێن كوردى - گوڤه‌را به‌هدینى بكه‌ین و وان ژ هه‌ڤدوو جیاواز بكه‌ین. ڤه‌كۆله‌ر ل دوماهیێ ڤێ گریمانێ دسه‌لمینین و نیشاندده‌ن د زمانێ كوردی - گوڤه‌را به‌هدینیدا (8) ڤاول هه‌نه‌.
پێشهاتێن سیاسى ل زاخۆ 8 شوباتا 1963 ێ – 18 چریا دوویێ 1963 ێ
Authors: Mohamed Sherzad Z. , Monir Rojin Ch.
Published: August 2017

بزاڤا رزگاریخوازییا كوردى ل كوردستانا باشور (عیراق) كه‌ڤته‌ د قوناغه‌كا نوى دا پشتى دروستبوونا كوده‌تایا 8 شوباتا 1963 ێ، بهاتنا حزبا به‌عسا عه‌ره‌بییا ئیشتیراكى و هه‌ڤالبه‌ندێن وێ یێن نه‌ته‌وه‌خوازێن عه‌ره‌ب بو ده‌ستهه‌لاتداریێ. پشتى ڤێ كوده‌تایێ قوناغه‌كا نوى ژ مێژووا شۆڕه‌شا كوردى ده‌ستپێكر، وباژێرێ زاخو ژى وه‌ك هه‌مى ده‌ڤه‌رێن دیترێن كوردستانێ د ڤان كاودانێن سیاسى و له‌شكه‌رى دا د ژییا وكارتیكرن لێ دهاته‌ كرن. لده‌ستپێكا كوده‌تایێ شه‌ر لده‌ڤه‌رێ راوه‌ستا، لێ ئه‌ندام ولایه‌نگرێن پارتى دیموكراتى كوردستان و حزبا كومونیستا عیراقى به‌رده‌وام دهاتنه‌ گرتن. و خه‌لكێ بگشتى باوه‌رى ب ده‌ستهه‌لاتدارێن به‌غدا نه‌بون. و لده‌مێ شه‌ر دوباره‌ ده‌ستپێكرى ل 9 خزیرانا 1963، حكومه‌تێ هێرشێن دژوار كرنه‌ لسه‌ر ده‌ڤه‌رێ، و له‌شكه‌رێ ده‌وله‌تا سورییا ژى هاته‌ دناڤ ده‌ڤه‌رێ دا و پشته‌ڤانییا حكومه‌تا عیراقێ كر. به‌لێ له‌شكه‌رێ كوردستانێ بپشته‌ڤانییا خه‌لكێ ده‌ڤه‌رێ به‌رده‌وامى دانه‌ به‌رخودانا خو، وشیان هێزێن حكومه‌تێ پاشڤه‌ ببه‌ن لهه‌مى به‌ره‌یێن شه‌رى. و بدروستبونا كوده‌تایا 18 چریا دووێ 1963 ێ قوناغه‌كا نوى ژ مێژووا ده‌ڤه‌رێ ده‌ستپێدكه‌ت.