bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MAPEAMENTO DIGITAL DA VOCAÇÃO HEREDITÁRIA PARA O BRASIL
Authors: Pepler Nadieje de Mari
Published: August 2024

Parte-se dos esforços de pesquisa no campo das novas tecnologias para a democracia e volta-se aos leitores e às leitoras, com os “pés no chão” da realidade brasileira, para nos indagarmos: afinal, quem foi e quem eventualmente é preterido nos Inventários de Família? A partir da desafiadora reflexão levinasiana sobre os laços de família, a fecundidade e a hereditariedade, busca-se uma maior imersão nos vínculos socioafetivos da estrutura elementar de parentesco brasileira, no contexto que soma esforços para o combate à discriminação e à violência patrimonial nas relações familiares. Para atingir os objetivos traçados o estudo será desenvolvido a partir da técnica bibliográfica (indireta e de fontes secundárias) e documental, isto é, presentes em livros históricos, filosóficos, documentos, revistas, artigos e pesquisa eletrônica, referentes ao problema em questão. Os múltiplos campos de conhecimento que englobaram o artigo destacaram um enfoque jurídico-filosófico-democrático-crítico-transdisciplinar. Defende-se a criação do Sistema Nacional Familiar e Sucessório, um eficaz mapeamento digital da vocação hereditária, dados esses fidedignos, a exemplo do SISBAJUD (CNJ), do RENAJUD (Denatran) e, a mais nova ferramenta articulada pelo próprio CNJ, do SNIPER (Sistema Nacional de Investigação Patrimonial e Recuperação de Ativos), exatamente, porque a vida humana não é menos importante do que o capital.
Analysis of the Development and Influencing Factors of the County Economy in Liaoning Province
Authors: Zhao Jiahui
Published: August 2024

County economy is an important component of China’s national economy, and its development helps promote new urbanization and narrow the urban-rural economic gap. Liaoning Province relies on developing its county-level economy to promote industrial upgrading, poverty alleviation, rural revitalization and social development. In recent years, the development level of the county economy in Liaoning Province has significantly improved, but there are still problems, such as uneven economic development. Studying the development path of the county-level economy in Liaoning Province has practical significance. Based on the background of the new normal of China’s economy, this article analyzes the current development status, influencing factors and problems and challenges faced by the county-level economy in Liaoning Province and proposes countermeasures and suggestions for further promoting the development of the county-level economy.
Analysis of the Development Trends of Preschool Population and the Demand for Preschool Education Resources under the New Population Situation: Taking Beijing as an example
Authors: Wang Jiyan , Zheng Feiran , Wang Yantao , Luo Yanan
Published: August 2024

The development of preschool education has become an important task in the development of education in China. However, under the trend of fewer children and changes in new population policies, the development trend of preschool education population and the demand for semester education resources in China are not clear, which brings many challenges to the allocation of future education resources. This study uses a Population Development Environment Analysis (PDE) model to predict the demand for educational resources among the preschool population in Beijing from 2020 to 2040. The research results show that during the prediction period, the scale of education eligible young children, the scale of preschool children in the first three years, the scale of kindergarten buildings, and the demand for full-time teachers and caregivers all show a trend of first increasing and then decreasing. The demand for education funds and per capita funds is gradually increasing. The future allocation of preschool education resources needs to be adjusted reasonably based on the actual needs and usage of resources. After investing heavily in the allocation of preschool education resources, attention should be paid to the relative surplus of resources caused by the subsequent decrease in resource demand.
Integrating Course and Certificate Teaching: Practical Exploration of Enhancing English Vocational Skills under the “1+X” Certificate System
Authors: Zheng Yilin
Published: August 2024

This article explores the implementation path of the “1+X” certificate system in vocational college English teaching, specifically how to integrate VETS (Vocational English Test System) level examination teaching with daily teaching. The article analyzes the current situation and dilemmas of course-certificate integration teaching, including the separation of teaching content, the lack of practical ability among teachers and the absence of a unified teaching plan. Subsequently, it proposes the characteristics and design ideas of course-certificate integration teaching, emphasizing the role of the course in cultivating compound talents. A specific case demonstrates how to integrate “Advanced International English for Vocational Colleges” with the VETS primary tutorial to enhance students’ language skills, vocational skills and international perspective and shape the correct professional concepts.
Clinical Effectiveness of Dienogest in the Treatment of Endometriosis
Authors: Li Qiumin , Liu Feifei
Published: August 2024

Objective: This paper aims to investigate the efficacy of desogestrel in the treatment of endometriosis. Methods: In this study, 61 patients with endometriosis in our hospital from January 2023 to December 2023 were selected and divided using the random sampling method. All the patients were treated with desogestrel and the pain symptom scores and HDL-C (high-density lipoprotein cholesterol) levels of the patients were compared before and after the treatment. The treatment effects and adverse effects during the administration of the drug were closely observed. Results: After the patients were treated with desogestrel, the effective rate of treatment was as high as 98.36%, and the incidence of adverse reactions during treatment was 6.55%. Compared with the pre-treatment period, the scores of various pain symptoms were significantly reduced and the HDL-C level was improved after treatment, with P < 0.05. Conclusion: Desogestrel showed significant efficacy in the treatment of endometriosis, effectively relieving patients’ pain while elevating HDL-C levels. In addition, the incidence of adverse reactions to this drug is relatively low, which is worth utilizing.
Regulatory Issues and Countermeasures in International Financial Markets
Authors: Lin Qi
Published: August 2024

With the deepening of globalization, the development speed of capital markets is constantly accelerating, presenting a trend of globalization. At the same time, the emergence of multiple forms of trading platforms and diversified financial products further highlights the competitive relationship between security exchanges and other trading platforms. While promoting the transformation of security exchange forms in various countries, it also prompts governments to re-examine the financial regulatory system of securities markets. In this situation, it is very important to research the international financial market and financial regulatory system. This article explores the regulatory issues and countermeasures in the international financial market, intending to promote the stability and healthy development of the international financial market.
A Study on the Internal Control and Countermeasures of Fixed Assets in Private Universities: A Case Study of N College
Authors: Ma Guirong , Ma Lili
Published: August 2024

Fixed assets in universities occupy an important position in university management due to their wide coverage and large amount of money. Due to insufficient funding supply, private universities mainly focus on the allocation and utilization of fixed assets, which reflects the overall characteristics of cautious allocation, maximum utilization, and delayed elimination in the actual management of fixed assets. This article aims to conduct research and analysis on the entire lifecycle process of the allocation, use, and disposal of fixed assets in private universities, summarize the problems existing in the internal control of fixed assets in private universities, and propose corresponding countermeasures and suggestions in a targeted manner.
Analysis of the Factors Contributing to the Nationwide Spread of Zibo Barbecue
Authors: E Chengguo , Yang Yang , Pan Duo
Published: August 2024

Zibo is a city with a long history and rich culture. Its unique geographical location and cultural environment have created favorable conditions for its development. In 2023, the barbecue culture in Zibo became popular nationwide. The reason for this situation is not only due to the special geographical location and traditional culture of Zibo but also due to many human factors that contributed to this prosperity, allowing Zibo’s economy to take off in 2023. This article will explore the reasons why Zibo barbecue is so popular from several aspects, such as the unique barbecue culture in Zibo, the cooperation and promotion between the government and enterprises, the kindness and hospitality with Shandong people, and the promotion by the media and the internet.
Exploration of the Reform of Macroeconomics Course with Integrating Ideological-Political Elements
Authors: Fu Kemiao
Published: August 2024

Integrating ideological and political education into university teaching has become the core content of current higher education work in China, and it is also one of the important factors in ensuring the quality of higher education. As one of the fundamental courses in the field of economic management, integrating ideological and political education into the teaching of macroeconomics is highly in line with the current educational reform concept in Chinese universities. Based on this, the author will provide suggestions on how to integrate ideological and political education with macroeconomics courses from three aspects, namely teaching philosophy, teaching methods, and teaching content, to provide some reference and assistance for the teaching reform of macroeconomics courses.
Analisis Bibliometrik Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran Jigsaw untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Komunikasi Siswa pada Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Anggraini Isti Nur , Mahdiannur Muhamad Arif
Published: August 2024

Bibliometric analysis is a set of mathematical and statistical methods used to analyze and measure the quantity and quality of books, articles, and forms of publication. This article is a bibliometric analysis that uses PoP indexed journals on Jigsaw and Communication Skills with the help of software to analyze data, namely VOSviewer. The purpose of this study is to determine the development of research related to Jigsaw and Communication Skills in terms of the distribution of bibliometric maps and trends of research or publication on the PoP database using VOSviewer software. In particular, this article discusses the development of citations, publication trends, author collaborations, titles, keywords, abstracts, and country statistics with the topic of Jigsaw and Communication Skills in the 2017-2021 period. The keywords used in searches on PoP software are "communication skills", "application", "Jigsaw". The results of the study showed that the results of the analysis using VOSviewer obtained the results of five clusters (red, blue, yellow, green, and purple) which showed a relationship between one topic and another.
Analisis Kemampuan Literasi Kimia Mahasiswa melalui Pemberian Soal Berbasis Kontekstual
Authors: Ruslan Zuhrah Adminira , Agus Jasdar
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the chemical literacy abilities of students in the Department of Chemistry, Education Class B, UNM Class of 2022, by providing contextual-based exam questions and student response questionnaires using quantitative descriptive analysis methods. The results of the study showed that 84% of the student sample had chemical literacy skills in the medium category, with a score of 42.07 when given contextual-based exam questions. The results of scientific competence as measured in scientific literacy can be improved by routinely providing students with reading material about chemical literacy that is related to scientific phenomena and is appropriate to the context of everyday life. Knowledge of the chemistry learning context and interpreting accurate data emphasizes the use of scientific principles to solve problems according to their application in everyday life, based on student competence in using scientific evidence. There is great enthusiasm for implementing contextual learning, as seen in the questionnaire results of responses given by students through contextual-based questions, which can help students pay attention to what they are learning.
Analisis Pertunjukan Ampon Yan “Taron” Teater Kosong Banda Aceh
Authors: Setiawan Dwi , Puspita Lara , Riska Opyanda , Ramadhani Anggun , Saputri Windi Dwi
Published: August 2024

Teater kosong adalah komunitas teater banda aceh yang menekuni teater,sastra, dan musik. Teater kosong didirikan tahun 1993 salah satu produksinya adalah Ampon Yan dengan naskah "taron" Ampon Yan adalah satu bentuk teater komedi modren khas aceh  yang mengawinkan kaedah teater rakyat dengan kaedah teater barat. Komedi Ampon Yan (KAY) digagas oleh teuku yanuarsyah dan menjadi salah satu produksi teater kosong banda aceh.Penciptaan naskah dan karya teater ini merupakan cerita lakon yang memberikan informasi sosial politik serta pendidikan yg menghibur. Naskah taron juga membahas tentang Kondisi ekonomi negara yg sedang terpuruk akibat pandemi covid 19 dan perilaku  korupsi para pejabatnya, ingin dimanfaatkan oleh negara asing untuk menjalankan politik ekonomi rentenirnya  sebagai alat jebakan (taron) melalui peminjaman Anggaran besar yg berkedok kerjasama investasi eksploritasi  tambang dan proyek inprastruktur. Metode dalam mencipatakan karya ini menggunakan cerita yang mayoritas masyarakat merasakan dan mengalaminya, menciptakan dialog dan adegan yang mudah dipahami dan interaksi dengan penonton menjadi hal penting dalam karya ini. Sutradara, pemusik, aktor dan tim pendukung melakukan diskusi dan pencarian yang kemudian dipadukan sehingga menghasilakan karya yang sesuai dengan tempat mereka menampilkan naskah "taron"
The Influence of Price Earning Ratio and Price to Book Value on Stock Return in Food and Beverage Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Ex-change in 2016-2020
Authors: Wulandari Yetti Tri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of PER and PBV on stock returns. The variables used are Price Earnings Ratio (PER) and Price to Book Value (PBV). The population in this study are Food and Beverage Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. And there are 30 samples studied in this study. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the PER ratio has a significant negative effect on Stock Return it means the higher the ratio will indicate that the company’s performance is getting better; on the contrary, if the Price Earnings Ratio is too high, it can also indicate that the stock price offered is already high or irrational. Meanwhile, PBV has a significant positive effect on Stock Return because when PBV increases, stock returns also increase, it means the higher the PBV ratio will make investors more confident in the company so that the more investors who carry out investment activities, the higher the stock return will be.
Local Expenditures, Local Wealth, Financial Management Accountability, and Local Government Administration Performance: Empirical Studies in Indonesia
Authors: Muhtar Muhtar
Published: August 2024

This study attempts to obtain empirical evidence regarding the determinants of local government administration performance in Indonesia using the local expenditures, local wealth, and financial management accountability factors. The research uses secondary data obtained from authorized government agencies. Through purposive sampling selection, this study generates 1987 observations from 508 Indonesian local governments within the 2015-2018 period, analyzed with multiple linear regression. The findings from our analysis demonstrate that the local government administration performance in Indonesia on average has reached a high level despite there still exists a number of local governments with medium and low performance. Multiple linear regression analysis generates empirical findings that operational expenditures, regional wealth, and financial management accountability exhibit a positive effect towards local government administration performance. However, capital expenditures does not show any significant effect. Further robustness testing also produced consistent findings for all independent variables. This study provides recommendations for realization of local governments to continuously improve the effectiveness of local expenditures, both operating expenditures and capital expenditures. The realization of capital expenditures must be followed by proper utilization of fixed assets to produce the expected outcomes. Local governments must also continue to maximize the local potential while maintaining good local financial accountability for the sake of improving local government administration performance.
Employee Performance Analysis as a Human Resource Asset in Batu City Government Inspectorate
Authors: Nugroho Gunawan Tri , Assih Prihat , Cahyaningsih Diyah Sukanti , Djati Waluyo
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the variables of professional ethics , professional competence , locus of control, professional commitment , and employee performance in Inspectorate of Batu City, Analyze the influence of professional ethics, professional competence and locus of control on employee performance through professional commitment a t the Inspectorate of Batu City directly, and analyze the influence of professional ethics, professional competence and locus of control of professional commitment to the employee performance over the professional commitment at the Inspectorate of Batu City indirectly. Based on the research purposes , this study includes quantitative descriptive with the data collection technique used questionnaires. This study uses 43 employee as the samples with the data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS) . The results show (1) The Professional Ethics variable affects the employee performance, (2) The Professional Competency variable doesn't affect the Employee Performance, (3) The Locus Of Control variable doesn't affect the Employee Performance, (4) Professional Ethics variable affects the Professional Commitment, (5) Professional Competency variable affects the Professional Commitment, (6) Locus Of Control variable affects the Professional Commitment, (7) Professional Commitment variable affects the Employee Performance, (8) Professional Commitment variable partially mediates the relationship betweeen profession ethics and employee performance (9) Commitment professional variable fully mediates the relationship between the professional competence and employee performance, and (10) Commitment Professional variable fully mediates the relationship between Locus Of Control on employee performance.
A Investigação Temática Como Caminho Para a Alteridade na Educação em Ciências
Authors: Santos Patrícia de Jesus , Dos Santos Andresa de Jesus , Sousa Polliane Santos de , Gehlen Simoni Tormöhlen
Published: August 2024

Este estudo tem por objetivo identificar e analisar manifestações da alteridade na perspectiva freireana, em um processo formativo de professores realizado em uma escola da rede pública. O processo formativo foi realizado com professores de uma escola da rede estadual localizada em Ilhéus-BA, sendo os encontros videogravados, transcritos e analisados pela Análise Textual Discursiva. Os resultados foram organizados em duas categorias: (i) alteridade como denúncia da invasão cultural e (ii) alteridade como anúncio da síntese cultural, e indicam que embora os professores reconheçam a importância de trabalhar com a realidade dos alunos, isso nem sempre ocorre na perspectiva da alteridade freireana, podendo caracterizar-se como invasão cultural. Além disso, o processo formativo aprofundou o entendimento dos professores sobre as condições de vida dos alunos, culminando na proposição de Estações dos Saberes para problematizar e transformar a realidade, indicando potencial para o desenvolvimento da ação como síntese cultural. Conclui-se que a prática educativa fundamentada na alteridade freireana contribui para a síntese cultural ao reconhecer, respeitar e integrar diversas formas de conhecimento presentes na comunidade.
SCULPTURE IN THE MODERN ERA: INNOVATIONS IN MATERIALS AND STYLES
Authors: Velayutham Arun , K Raman
Published: August 2024

The Modern Era of sculpture has been marked by significant innovations in materials and styles, reflecting broader artistic movements and technological advancements. Traditional materials like marble and bronze have been complemented and sometimes replaced by diverse new media, including plastics, metals, found objects, and digital elements. Artists have experimented with unconventional materials to challenge and expand the boundaries of sculptural form and meaning. Additionally, modern sculpture has embraced various styles, from abstract and minimalist to kinetic and interactive, often breaking away from representational norms. These innovations have allowed for a more dynamic and inclusive exploration of themes, contributing to the evolution of sculpture as a vital and versatile art form in contemporary society.
Utilization of tempe dregs for the growth of tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Maulit Julham , Rakhfid Abdul , Budiyanti Budiyanti , Karyawati Karyawati , Rochmady Rochmady
Published: August 2024

The objective of this study is to determine the impact of feeding tempeh dregs at varying doses on tilapia growth and survival (Oreochromis niloticus). The study was conducted from March to May 2023 in Wataliku Village, Kabangka District, Muna Regency. The study employed a completely randomized design with four treatments that involved the administration of tempeh dregs in the diet. These were designated as follows: treatment A (control) was commercial feed; treatment B was 10% tempeh dregs; treatment C was 15% tempeh dregs; and treatment D was 20% tempeh dregs. Each treatment was replicated three times. The data were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) at a confidence level of 95% (α0.05). The study results demonstrated that the highest specific growth was observed with the addition of 20% tempe dregs, with an average of 2.97% per day. This was followed by 15% tempe dregs (2.47% per day), 10% tempe dregs (2.28% per day), and commercial feed (2.00% per day). The highest absolute growth was observed in the treatment that included 20% tempe dregs, with an average of 1.04 g per individual. This was followed by the treatment that included 15% tempe dregs (0.87 g per individual), the treatment that included 10% tempe dregs (0.80 g per individual), and the treatment that included commercial feed (0.00 g per individual). It should be noted that survival was 100% in all treatments. Analysis of variance (α0.05) demonstrated that administration of tempe dregs at varying doses had a statistically significant impact on the specific and absolute growth of tilapia larvae (Oreochromis niloticus).
Patterns and Marketing Strategies of Herbal Medicine at Sukoharjo Regency
Authors: Purnaningsih Ninuk , Saraswati Yudhistira , Anggrasari Herdiana
Published: August 2024

The development of the herbal industry, especially in the sector of herbal medicine, is increasingly gaining momentum. The COVID-19 pandemic has heightened the demand for a healthy life. Consequently, many institutions are involved in the marketing and distribution of herbal products. This study aimed to analyze the institutions involved, marketing patterns, and marketing strategies for industrially processed herbal medicine products. A qualitative approach with descriptive analysis was employed in this study. Data collection methods included observation, literature study, and interviews with informants. The key informants in this research included herbal medicine business actors and market managers. These business actors consist of herbal medicine processors and marketers. This research was conducted in Sukoharjo Regency. The results show that the institutions involved in the marketing chain of herbal medicine products comprise raw material suppliers, manufacturers functioning as distributors, retailers, and consumers. The marketing chain for processed herbal medicine products can be categorized into 6 marketing channels. The marketing strategies for industrially processed herbal medicine products that can be implemented include promotion via social media; employing a super value strategy; adding distribution agents; developing research on standardization and market opportunities; and innovation in industrially processed herbal medicine products.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Zotero dalam Upaya Optimalisasi Penulisan Referensi pada Karya Tulis Ilmiah Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir di STP Mataram
Authors: Putra Ida Nyoman Tri Darma , Resmayani Ni Putu Ade , Ulfan Mulyawan , Wahyuningsih Sri
Published: August 2024

Pada era internet sekarang ini, sumber literatur untuk menulis karya ilmiah dapat dengan mudah diperoleh. Banyak basis data (database) ilmiah berbasis situs web yang dapat diakses. Namun, untuk menemukan literatur ilmiah yang tepat, serta menghemat waktu dan sumber daya, diperlukan pengetahuan dan kemampuan terkait dengan teknik penelusuran informasi ilmiah melalui internet. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram. Pelatihan ini dilakukan berlatar belakang dari beberapa permasalahan mitra, yaitu keterbatasan pengetahuan mahasiswa akhir dalam memanfaatkan Zotero sebagai tools kutipan referensi otomatis. Aplikasi referensi belum banyak dikenal dan dimanfaatkan oleh mahasiswa di STP Mataram dan belum mampu untuk membuat referensi otomatis. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengajaran, diskusi, dan prakti/pelatihan. Peserta pelatihan ini merupakan mahasiswa semester 8 jurusan pariwisata di STP Mataram. Pelatihan ini diikuti 30 orang peserta yang merupakan mahasiswa jurusan pariwisata. Selama pelatihan penggunaan Zotero ini,  nampak  begitu  besar  semangat  dan  animo  peserta. Keberhasilan pelaksanaan pelatihan penggunaan zotero ini terlihat pada motivasi dan kehadiran peserta mengikuti pelatihan ini yang mencapai 90%.
Manajemen dan Strategi Perubahan Pada Kesiapan Pelaksanaan UKK Tahun 2024 di SMKN 2 Mataram
Authors: Aini Nurul , Sudirman Sudirman
Published: August 2024

Uji Kompetensi Keahlian pada jenjang Pendidikan SMK adalah proses penilaian terhadap tercapainya Kualifikasi Level II atau III KKNI yang dilaksanakan pada akhir masa studi oleh Lembaga Sertifikasi Profesi (LSP), atau satuan pendidikan yang terakreditasi bersama industri Pasangan. Untuk memenuhi syarat kualifikasi sesuai KKNI diperlukan sebuah persiapan yang matang sehingga peserta didik memperoleh pengakuan kompetensi berupa sertifikat kompetensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan manajemen dan strategi perubahan yang dilakukan Tim Manajemen SMKN 2 Mataram pada kesiapan pelaksanaan UKK, yang meliputi: kesiapan peserta didik, guru produktif, LSP, dan hasil penilaiannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif - deskriptif yang dilaksanakan dari Januari hingga April 2024. Responden penelitian ini adalah 470 siswa, 50 guru, 4 Wakasek, 1 Kepsek, dan 7 perwakilan dari industri. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, selanjutnya analisis dan pengelolaan data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Uji keabsahan datanya menggunakan trianggulasi teknik, sumber dan waktu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesiapan siswa termasuk dalam kriteria siap dengan skor 78,80%, kesiapan guru termasuk dalam kriteria sangat siap dengan skor 93,65%, kesiapan LSP termasuk dalam kriteria sangat siap dengan persentase pencapaian 96,56%, dan hasil pelaksanaan UKK menyatakan 470 asesi mendapatkan rekomendasi KOMPETEN.
Mutagénesis por radiación gamma para mejora genética de plantas de importancia alimentaria
Authors: Rubio-Ochoa Eréndira , De la Cruz-Torres Eulogio , Olalde-Portugal Víctor , Pérez-Sánchez Rosa Elena , Gómez-Leyva Juan Florencio , García-Saucedo Pedro Antonio
Published: August 2024

La mutagénesis inducida por agentes físicos como la radiación gamma de Co60 en células o tejidos vegetales, genera cambios estructurales del ácido desoxirribonucleico e incrementó la variabilidad genética en los cultivos de importancia agrícola. Con frecuencia el material de inicio son especies vegetales establecidas en cultivos in vitro, lo que facilita el manejo y control de las condiciones fisicoquímicas además de incrementar el número de repeticiones en un mínimo espacio. Como producto se espera obtener variedades mejoradas con tolerancia a factores bióticos o abióticos además de mejorar las cualidades morfológicas y nutricionales. Esta revisión del estudio del arte recopiló información de los últimos 10 años para brindar un panorama actual del efecto de la radiación gamma sobre tejidos vegetales in vitro, abordando desde las fuentes de radiación, tipos de daño y mecanismos de reparación del ácido desoxirribonucleico, además del uso de marcadores moleculares para evidenciar las variaciones a nivel genético. Se analizarán los casos de éxito para cultivos de importancia agroindustrial en México compartiendo las expectativas actuales en el uso de esta tecnología.
A UTILIZAÇÃO DAS REDES SOCIAIS COMO FERRAMENTA DE DIVULGAÇÃO DE CONTEÚDO CIENTÍFICO PELA LIGA ACADÊMICA DE HEMATOLOGIA
Authors: Almeida Washington Luís Hygino De , Souza Ana Carolina Moreira , Soares Jheniffer Lorrayne Caldas De Souza , Martins Maria Luiza Marques , Queiroz Maria Sandra Ramos , Silva Silvia Cristina Santos da , Rocha Willker Menezes da
Published: August 2024

Introdução: As Ligas Acadêmicas são uma iniciativa estudantil formadas por um grupo
de alunos e professores promovendo o aprofundamento teórico-prático em temas
específicos relacionados aos cursos d
CARLOS WALTER PORTO-GONÇALVES (1949-2023) E A DIMENSÃO GEOBIOFÍSICA DO “GEO-GRAFAR”:PEQUENO TRIBUTO A UM GRANDE GEÓGRAFO
Authors: Souza Marcelo Lopes de
Published: August 2024

A frase que estou a empregar como epígrafe deste texto foi dita em meio a uma entrevista conduzida por Paulo Cesar Scarim em agosto de 1999, mas publicada, como uma homenagem a Carlos Walter Porto-Gonçalves, recém-falecido, em 2023, na revista GeografarES (Scarim, 2023, pág. 24). De todo modo, não foi a primeira e não seria a última vez em que Carlos Walter Porto-Gonçalves, ou simplesmente Carlos Walter, se exprimiu ou exprimiria de maneira parecida.
REQUALIFICAÇÃO DO PARQUE HALFELD EM JUIZ DE FORA (MG): DA RECUPERAÇÃO DOS VALORES HISTÓRICOS À CONTEMPORANEIDADE
Authors:   , Bem Carolina Rezende Felipe de
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho foi desenvolvido a partir de análises e estudos relacionando a recuperação dos valores históricos do Parque Halfeld, sendo um bem tombado, à identidade urbana da cidade de Juiz de Fora atualmente, trazendo referências bibliográficas específicas e conceitos relevantes relacionado à arquitetura e o urbanismo. A monografia relaciona o uso, o sentimento e experiência do usuário do Parque à cidade, agregando valor para ambos. Com isso, aborda a temática cidade e a percepção da mesma pelos diversos olhares da população, referenciando e recuperando valores históricos, trazidos á contemporaneidade de acordo com referências projetuais.
n-Sizes, Attributes, and A Priori Sampling: A Qualitative Sampling Model for Large, Heterogeneous Populations
Authors: Perez Natalie
Published: August 2024

Qualitative sampling in the age of Big Data requires tactful negotiation. Although qualitative research aims to explore the depth as opposed to breadth of experiences, opinions, or beliefs of individuals regarding a unique phenomenon, stakeholders or sponsors might not always be convinced that small sample sizes can yield big results. Intimate population awareness, identification of attributes of importance, selection of a purposeful numbers game, and strategic use of instruments can aid in appropriate sampling approaches for large, heterogeneous populations. This paper reviews the principles of nonprobability sampling, summarizes key qualitative sampling characteristics to consider, and provides a set of examples for negotiating sample sizes in the era of Big Data. 
Harnessing the potential of AI applications in Education: Opportunities, challenges, and future directions
Authors: Naga Santhosh Reddy Vootukuri  , Jeevana Jyothi.V
Published: August 2024

The potential of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in education to revolutionize teaching and learning has attracted a lot of interest in recent years. This research paper presents an in-depth review of the many AI uses in education, such as virtual reality simulations, automated grading systems, intelligent tutoring systems, and personalized learning platforms. This article explores the potential that AI technologies offer to improve educational practices, including individualized instruction, better learning outcomes, and increased student engagement. It does this by drawing on current literature and empirical data. It also discusses the challenges and ethical encounters that come with incorporating AI into the classroom, like algorithmic bias, data privacy issues, and the digital divide. This paper delves deeper into a several possibilities for future research and development in artificial intelligence (AI) applications in education, highlighting the significance of interdisciplinary collaboration, building robust frameworks for assessment, and promoting equity and inclusivity in AI-powered learning environments.
Optimizing the microbial community composition in anaerobic digesters to improve biogas yields from food waste
Authors: Chinonye Peace Ajah  , Kenneth Nwaojei
Published: August 2024

Methods: Food waste collected from local restaurants and households in New York city will be used in this study. The food waste will be characterized to analyze its composition. Batch anaerobic digesters will be inoculated with microbial communities from existing food waste digesters. DNA analysis using 16S rRNA gene sequencing will be done to show the initial microbial consortia. Various perturbations will be applied to the digesters including changes in temperature, pH, feeding rates, mixing intensities to select for microbial populations yielding higher biogas production. Biogas production will be monitored over time. DNA analysis will be repeated after perturbation to analyze changes in the microbial community structure. Results: Preliminary results show Food waste characterized was found to contain 35% proteins, 45% carbohydrates and 20% fats. The initial microbial consortia in the digesters was dominated by bacteria from the genera Clostridium, Bacteroides and Methanothermobacter. Increasing feeding rates led to a 40% increase in biogas yields. Microbial analysis indicated a shift in populations with Clostridium becoming the most abundant genus. Decreasing pH from 7 to 6.5 further enhanced biogas by 25% with Clostridium and Syntrophomonas becoming dominant. Discussion: The study demonstrates that optimizing operational conditions can effectively manipulate the microbial communities in anaerobic digesters processing food waste. By applying selective pressures, populations better suited to degrade the local food waste and produce higher methane yields can be enriched. Further experiments will aim to construct stable, optimized consortia through controlled perturbation for robust and efficient food waste digestion. The approach holds promise for improving biogas production from food waste globally
Enhancing productiveness in E-commerce through machine learning: Challenges, Future Perspectives, and a MATLAB-Based Approach
Authors: Joseph Nnaemeka Chukwunweike (MNSE, MIET)  , Dare Abiodun  , Omoregie Bright  , Rotimi Taiwo
Published: August 2024

The rapid growth of e-commerce has created an urgent need for more productive and efficient systems to handle the increasing complexity of online transactions and consumer behaviour. Machine Learning (ML) offers a transformative approach to enhancing productiveness in e-commerce by optimizing processes such as personalized recommendations, dynamic pricing, customer segmentation, and supply chain management. This article explores the integration of ML-driven initiatives in e-commerce, addressing key challenges such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the computational demands of large-scale ML applications. A MATLAB-based approach is proposed for developing and implementing these ML models, leveraging MATLAB’s robust toolboxes for data analysis, model training, and system simulation. Through an extensive literature review, this study highlights the current state of ML in e-commerce, identifies existing challenges, and discusses future perspectives. The introduction of ML-driven strategies not only improves operational efficiency but also enhances customer satisfaction, ultimately driving productivity in the highly competitive e-commerce landscape. The findings of this article are expected to provide valuable insights for both academic researchers and industry professionals aiming to harness the full potential of ML in e-commerce.
STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION
Authors: M.Said Ilham , Farizi Rambe Muarif Al , Bagus Setiawan Heri Cahyo
Published: August 2024

Schools as a leading institution in carrying out the development of the quality of education must be able to provide the right capacity in creating good graduates, for that we need an appropriate management model so that schools can carry out their functions properly. Efforts to improve to achieve quality education are not only fulfilling the input and output aspects, but more importantly the process aspect, which means decision making, program management, institutional management process, teaching and learning process and monitoring and evaluation process with a note that the process teaching and learning has the highest level of importance compared to other processes. And also must have a strategy to improve the quality of education in any way so that education is more creative and innovative.
Pengembangan Usaha Sapi Potong Berbasis Tenaga Kerja Keluarga Di Kecamatan Wonosari Kabupaten Gunung Kidul
Authors: Soumokil Fisca M , Rehatta Lea M
Published: August 2024

One of the most promising livestock businesses is beef cattle. Generally, beef cattle businesses applied in Indonesia are relatively small-scale, so they still need to meet domestic beef needs. This study aims to study the development of the beef cattle business in the Wonosari sub-district, Gunung Kidul Regency. This research is survey research. The sample villages were determined by purposive sampling, namely villages with the largest livestock population. Respondents are carried out on a quota basis. The sample from each village was 15 farmers for three villages, with 45 farmer respondents. The analysis carried out is descriptive. The results showed that family labor for each activity in beef cattle management from the largest is foraging on their land, giving feed, giving water, cleaning pens, cultivating agricultural land, and treating livestock.
Karakteristik Sifat Fisikokimia Pati Gembili (Dioscorea esculenta L.) dengan Modifikasi Annealing
Authors: Jambormias Karlos L , Polnaya Febby J , Ega La
Published: August 2024

The objective of this study was to examine the physical properties of gembili starch from local area, taking into type of gembili and the duration of annealing time treatments. A factorial randomized design was employed, consisting of two factors - the type of gembili (ordinary and kapok) and the duration of annealing time (0, 12, 16, and 20 hours) with three replications. This resulted in eight treatment combinations, and various parameters were analyzed, including water content, ash content, swelling power, water absorption, pH, and amylose content. The results of the physical property analysis revealed that annealing-modified gembili starch had a moisture content ranging from 10.25% to 13.48%, ash content ranging from 0.11% to 0.36%, swelling power ranging from 19.25 to 33.41 g/g, water absorption ranging from 15.3% to 20.9%, pH ranging from 6.2 to 6.5, and amylose content ranging from 20.89% to 26.2%. Overall, this study provides valuable insights into the physical properties of gembili starch in relation to the type of gembili treatment and the duration of annealing time.
Karakteristik Organoleptik Selai Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris L) dengan Variasi Penambahan Gula Pasir
Authors: Derlean Supriyadi , Breemer Rachel , Mailoa Meitycorfrida
Published: August 2024

Indonesia has many types of nuts with various colors, varieties, and shapes, which have great potential to add variety and nutrition to different patisserie products. One of them is red beans (Phaseolus Vulgaris L), which is a type of legume that has the highest carbohydrate content, protein content equivalent to green beans, much lower fat content than soybeans and peanuts and is also often used as an ingredient in making jam. This research aims to determine the appropriate sugar concentration on the organoleptic characteristics of red bean butter. The research was designed using a single factor. A completely randomized design with additional sugar concentration treatment consisting of 3 treatment levels of 30, 40, and 50%. The research results show that the addition of 50% sugar concentration is the best concentration based on the results of organoleptic tests, which include hedonic tests, like color (2.64), like taste (3.04), like texture (3.24), like aroma (3.24), Overall like is close to very like (3.64). Hedonic quality test for chocolate color (3.08), red bean aroma (3.36), soft texture (3.28), and red bean taste (3.24).
“Respect at Uni”: Working in partnership across the sector to promote safety and respect in higher education
Authors:   Deakin University, Burge Laura
Published: August 2024

Higher education institutions have a pivotal role to play in advancing societal change and a responsibility for ensuring safe, respectful, and inclusive environments free from sexual harm. Recognition of shared challenges across the sector has spurred increased collaboration and knowledge sharing. “Respect at Uni” aims to promote respect and prevent sexual harm, promote the availability of support and report services for those affected by sexual harm, and encourage participation and engagement in promoting safe and respectful environments. This paper illustrates how universities can work collaboratively through a Respect at Uni campaign to raise awareness of the program of work underway.
PENGARUH INFLASI, NILAI TUKAR DAN SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM SEKTOR TRANSPORTASI DAN LOGISTIK
Authors: Adeliya Dita , Kencana Dwi Tirta , Rosmala Sari Tri Darma
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini berencana untuk mengetahui dampak inflasi, nilai tukar dan suku bunga terhadap return saham di bidang transportasi dan logistik. Strategi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi panel, untuk mengetahui pengaruh masing-masing variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran menyeluruh mengenai pengaruh inflasi, suku bunga dan nilai tukar terhadap return saham. Populasi penelitian ini adalah sektor transportasi dan logistik yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2022. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan pengumpulan data harga saham, nilai tukar, inflasi, suku bunga berdasarkan website resmi.
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN DAN INSENTIF PAJAK TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN SUBSEKTOR BATUBARA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2022
Authors: Virgianti Leli Eka , Hanun Nur Ravita
Published: August 2024

Perusahaan batubara merupakan salah satu perusahaa industri yang mempunyai kesempatan untuk perkembangan ekonomi lokal dan nasional, sehingga banyak investor yang tertarik untuk berinvestasi pada perusahaan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh rasio keuangan dan insentif pajak terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan pertambangan subsektor batubara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling untuk pengambilan sampel. Data yang didapat pada penelitian ini ada 6 perusahaan batubara yang digunakan sebagai sampel penelitian dengan periode pengamatan selama 2016-2022. Sumber data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berasal dari web Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPPS 23. Hasil penelitian ini Rasio Likuiditas, Leverage, Aktivitas, dan Insentif Pajak secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan, sedangkan secara parsial Rasio Likuiditas, Aktivitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Selanjutnya untuk Rasio Leverage dan Insentif Pajak berpengaruh negatif secara signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan.
Kata Kunci : Perusahaan Batubara, Rasio Keuangan, Insentif Pajak, Kinerja Keuangan
PROBLEMATIKA PENGANGKATAN PRAJURIT TNI SEBAGAI PENJABAT KEPALA DAERAH
Authors: Dahoklory Madaskolay Viktoris , Eivandro Wattimury
Published: August 2024

Untuk mencegah jangan sampai terjadi kekosongan jabatan kepala daerah akibat berakhir masa jabatan tahun 2022 dan tahun 2023. Maka diangkat seorang Penjabat guna mengisi kekosongan jabatan dimaksud. Namun persoalannya penjabat yang diangkat bukan berasal dari kalangan sipil melainkan dari kalangan militer. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis-normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual untuk menganalisis permasalahan yang menjadi fokus penelitian. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Pengangkatan prajurit TNI aktif dalam menduduki jabatan sipil semestinya tidak boleh terjadi. Sebab sangat mungkin menyebabkan terjadi penyalahgunaan kekuasaan dengan mencampuradukkan kepentingan militer dan kepentingan sipil dalam birokrasi pemerintahan sehingga berpontensi menciptakan konflik kepentingan. Selain itu, bagi prajurit TNI yang telah mengundurkan diri atau pensiun, tidak serta-merta boleh diangkat sebagai penjabat kepala daerah. Melainkan yang bersangkutan harus terlebih dahulu mengikuti seleksi atau diangkat menduduki Jabatan Pimpinan Tinggi, kategori Madya atau Pratama. Setelah itu, barulah yang bersangkutan dapat diangkat sebagai Penjabat Kepala Daerah.
To prevent a vacancy in the position of regional head due to the end of the term of office in 2022 and 2023, an Acting Officer will be appointed to fill the vacancy in the position in question. However, the problem is that the officials appointed do not come from civilian circles but from military circles. The research method used is juridical-normative using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach to analyze the problems that are the focus of the research. The results of the research concluded that the appointment of active TNI soldiers to civilian positions should not have occurred. Because it is very likely to cause abuse of power by mixing military interests and civilian interests in the government bureaucracy, thereby potentially creating a conflict of interest. Apart from that, TNI soldiers who have resigned or retired cannot immediately be appointed as acting regional heads. However, the person concerned must first take part in a selection or be appointed to a High Leadership Position, Middle or Primary category. After that, the person concerned can be appointed as Acting Regional Head.