bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigation of the Geomechanical Situation in the Rock Mass in the Zone of Influence of Cleaning Operations in the Conditions of the Khromtau Mine Field
Authors:   NPJSC «Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University», Kazakhstan, Karaganda, N. Nazarbayev Avenue, 56,, MATAYEV Azamat , ABEUOV Erkebulan ,   NPJSC «Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University», Kazakhstan, Karaganda, N. Nazarbayev Avenue, 56,, ZEITINOVA Sholpan ,   NPJSC «Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University», Kazakhstan, Karaganda, N. Nazarbayev Avenue, 56,, SHAIKE Nurlan ,   NPJSC «Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University», Kazakhstan, Karaganda, N. Nazarbayev Avenue, 56,, LOZYNSKYI Vasyl ,   Dnipro University of Technology, Ukraine, Dnipro, Yavornytsky Avenue, 19,
Published: January 2024

Goal. The forecast of the stress-strain state (VAT) in the rock mass in the zone of influence of cleaning operations when using the self-destruction development system and the calculation of the bearing capacity of the supports of the mine workings used at the Khromtau mine. Methodology. The complex of geological and engineering data on the properties of the host rocks is analyzed. Numerical modeling of the stress-strain state of the rock mass and calculation of the bearing capacity of the types of supports used at the mine in the RS2 program, which works on the basis of the Finite Element Method in a two-dimensional formulation, which allowed us to take into account a significant number of factors affecting the state of the array. The HoekBrown model was used as a model of array behavior, the distinctive advantage of which is its nonlinearity. Results. The values of the main stresses and the load on the support are obtained. According to the results of numerical analysis of the stress-strain state of the rock mass at a depth of 900 m (horizon – 480 m), the dominant stresses are close to hydrostatic σ1 = σ3 = σz = 24.8 MPa. A predictive assessment of the stability reserve of mine workings before and after the cleaning work has been carried out, according to the results of which it should be assumed that the stability reserve of the workings passed in the cleaning area is below the minimum allowable, therefore, collapses and an increase in the load on the support are possible. The reference pressure on the support of the workings at a depth of 900 m (-480 m) is calculated. Calculation of the parameters of the support for workings laid at a horizon of 480 m was carried out.. Scientific novelty. The nature and features of the regularities of the formation of the stress-strain state within the boundaries of the influence of various variants of cleaning operations of block 20-28 on the horizon of 480 m are established and a quantitative assessment of the values of loads on the support of the pumping orts of the workings of the horizon is given. Practical significance. The results of the research can be applied to the creation of a geomechanical model of the deposit and the design of stable parameters of the support of mine workings
Technology of Construction of Energy-efficient Enclosing Structures Using Three-layer Blocks
Authors:   NJSC «Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian Technical University», Kazakhstan, Oral, Zhangir Khan Street, 51,, RYSKALIYEV Muratbai , ALMYSHEVA Gulziya ,   NJSC «Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian Technical University», Kazakhstan, Oral, Zhangir Khan Street, 51,
Published: January 2024

All buildings, regardless of their use, must provide a controlled internal environment, protected from the changeable and uncontrolled external climate. The requirements for the internal environment depend on the intended use of the building, which naturally determines the requirements for enclosing structures. Thus, one of the simplest and most rational ways to save energy in the construction sector is to reduce heat losses through the enclosing structures of buildings and structures. One of the options for improving the energy efficiency of enclosing structures is the use of three-layer blocks with expanded polystyrene. The purpose of this article is to analyze the technology of construction of energy-efficient enclosing structures using three-layer blocks. The object of the article is the technology of construction of enclosing structures. The novelty of this research work lies in determining the current needs for the construction of energy-efficient enclosing structures, as well as in studying the technology for their construction from three-layer blocks.
Carrying Out Engineering and Geological Surveys for the Construction of an Access Road to the Taiynsha Station
Authors:   NPJSC «Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University», Kazakhstan, Karaganda, N. Nazarbayev Avenue, 56,, ZHAUTIKOVA Saltanat , BYKOV Stanislav ,   LLP «Karaganda ZhelDorProekt», Kazakhstan, Karaganda, Gvardeyskaya Street, 12,, ABDRAKHMANOVA Kalamkas ,   NPJSC «Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University», Kazakhstan, Karaganda, N. Nazarbayev Avenue, 56,, AKHMETOV Beybit , IMANTUSSUPOVA Aimira
Published: January 2024

The object of engineering-geological surveys, indicates the goals and methods of research are considered. The hydrogeological conditions of the site were studied. Exploration and field work, laboratory tests of the physical and mechanical properties of the soil were carried out. It was noted that engineering surveys were carried out taking into account the requirements of regulatory documents in force on the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Conclusions are drawn. Engineering and geological surveys were carried out to obtain a comprehensive assessment of the engineering and geological conditions of the projected construction site, taking into account the specifics of the designed facilities
Determination of Static Stresses in the Design of the Load-handling Frame of a Stationary Hoist
Authors:   NPJSC «Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University», Kazakhstan, Karaganda, N. Nazarbayev Avenue, 56,, BALABAYEV Oyum , IBATOV Marat , MIKHAILOV Valentin , KASSYMZHANOVA Aidana , ASKAROV Bakhtiyar
Published: January 2024

The article is devoted to the determination of static stresses in the design of the load-handling frame of a stationary hoist for loading bulk cargo into containers transported by railway platforms. Calculations have been carried out and digital models have been developed in software environments of applied simulation programs that will allow analyzing the efficiency of a stationary hoist. Mathematical modeling of static stresses in the design of the load-handling frame of the developed stationary hoist was performed when loading grain cargo into a container. The task of determining static stresses in the Mathcad software environment was set. Four test positions of the load-handling frame of a stationary hoist for loading bulk cargoes into containers transported by railway platforms are considered: І position – under loading; ІІ and ІІІ positions – when lowering the container; IV position – horizontal position of the container. The research was carried out within the framework of the implementation of the Republican grant No. AP14869550 SC MSHE RK. The values of maximum normal stresses in the design of the load-handling frame are obtained, which satisfy the strength condition
Analysis of Dynamic Piles Load Test in Multifunctional Complex "Diamond"
Authors:   NPJSC «L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University», Kazakhstan, Astana, Satpayev Street, 2,, ZHUSSUPBEKOV Askar , OMAROV Abdulla , TLEULENOVA Gulshat , ERZHAN Murathan , DER-WEN CHANG ,   Tamkang University, Taiwan, New Taipei, Tamsui District,
Published: January 2024

The aim of the study is to assess the bearing capacity of driven pile foundations. In order to achieve this goal, piles were accepted as an object of research in site multifunctional complex facility «Diamond» in Astana. The results of field work on the study of the bearing capacity of pile foundations are presented. Field tests are carried out in accordance with the requirements of the construction standard. The bearing capacity of driven piles PT 1-27 immersed in the ground to the abs. mark of the tip of the pile 336.7 m, to a depth of 3-6.3 m, according to the results of their dynamic tests was 615-674 kN. Dynamic tests were carried out in site «Diamond» facility from May to September 2021. The calculated permissible load on the pile, taking into account the reliability coefficient of 1.4, according to the construction standard should be taken equal to 439-481 kN. A large number of the obtained values of bearing capacities ensures reliability and structural strength.
Theoretical and Methodological Foundations for the Professional Orientation of Mathematics
Authors:   NPJSC «Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University», Kazakhstan, Karaganda, N. Nazarbayev Avenue, 56,, ABAYEVA Nella , ZHUROV Vitaliy , ABAEV Rafkat ,   University College London, United Kingdom, London, WC1E 6BT, Gower Street,
Published: January 2024

The problems of low level of mathematical knowledge among students of technical universities are considered. An analysis of scientific and pedagogical literature is conducted to identify ways and means of achieving a higher level of knowledge in mathematics among technical university students. The level of pre-university mathematical knowledge of different specialties for 2019-2021 and the final level of knowledge in mathematics are compared. One of the ways of solving the existing problem is proposed – the way of professional orientation of the entire course of mathematics. This should arouse interest in learning, which will lead to an increase in academic performance
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS MANAHAN SURAKARTA
Authors: Widodo Arvia Wahyu , Pambudi Risma Sakti , Ahwan Ahwan
Published: January 2024

Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari sama dengan 140 mmHg dan diastolik lebih dari sama dengan 90 mmHg. Pengetahuan yang baik harus dimiliki oleh penderita hipertensi agar lebih memahami pentingnya melakukan kontrol rutin tekanan darah serta mengetahui bahaya yang ditimbulkan jika tidak minum obat secara teratur. Kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi sangat penting untuk meningkatkan efektifitas pengobatan dan mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Manahan Surakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode observasional yang bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner HK-LS (Hypertension Knowledge-Level Scale dan kuesioner MMAS-8 (Morisky Medication Adherence) untuk mendapatkan data primer. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2023 dengan jumlah sampel 100 pasien hipertensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tingkat pengetahuan hipertensi yaitu pengetahuan rendah  sebanyak 8%, pengetahuan sedang 23% dan pengetahuan tinggi 69%. Hasil presentase kepatuhan minum obat yaitu  kepatuhan rendah sebanyak 16%, kepatuhan sedang sebanyak 29%, kepatuhan tinggi sebanyak 55%. Berdasarkan analisis bivariat menggunakan analisis rank spearman  diperoleh  nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,571 dengan  nilai p value 0,000 < 0,05 yang memiliki makna bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima yaitu terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Manahan Surakarta.
FORMULASI SABUN TRANSPARAN BERBASIS MINYAK KELAPA MURNI (VCO)
Authors: Ropiqa Meri , Azmi Khulul , Septina Diani Ria
Published: January 2024

Sabun berbahan dasar VCO banyak digunakan saat ini, dikarenakan VCO memiliki kandungan asam lemak jenuh yang tinggi sehingga tahan terhadap oksidasi yang menimbulkan bau tengik. Asam lemak yang paling banyak yang terkandung dalam VCO adalah asam laurat yaitu sebesar 52%, asam laurat yang tinggi dalam VCO dapat membantu untuk melembabkan kulit. Oleh karena itu VCO banyak digunakan dalam pembuatan sabun. Jenis sabun yang dibuat dalam penelitian ini adalah sabun transparan, karena lebih menarik dan memiliki transparansi yang lebih tinggi. Tujuan: Mengetahui formulasi sabun transparan terbaik yang sesuai dengan SNI. Sabun transparan dibuat dengan dua variasi konsentrasi VCO yaitu 20% dan 30% dengan menggunakan metode panas (hot process). Sabun yang telah diperoleh kemudian di uji oragoleptis, pH, stabilitas busa, dan asam lemak berdasarkan SNI. Berdasarkan hasil statistic uji T didapatkan nilai p>0,05 sehingga kedua formula menunjukan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada uji pH, dan uji stabilitas busa. Namun menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda signifikan pada hasil pengujian kadar asam lemak, tetapi hasil uji asam lemak pada sabun masih masuk dalam persyaratan SNI yaitu ≤ 2,5%. Hasil penelitian secara singkat. Hasil pengujian pada mutu sabun transparan menunjukkan bahwa sabun transparan memenuhi standar mutu SNI.
A study on the implementation of the 'learning community' for the practice of a play-centered curriculum: focusing on childcare professionais in the same area
Authors:   The Korean Early Childhood Education and Care Society, Moon Soo Young
Published: January 2024

This study is an implementation study on the learning community for the practice of the play-oriented curriculum, and is a study on the practice of childcare staff at daycare centers in the same region. For this study, teachers and directors of three national and public daycare centers in the region who practice the play-oriented curriculum participated March 2021 to December 2022 participated. The purpose of the study is to discuss practical issues, focusing on the voices of the field, in what direction the play-oriented curriculum should be established in the childcare field while experiencing the revised Nuri course in 2019. According to the results of the study, first, by starting with the same concern, all participants in the study solved the difficulties of the play-oriented curriculum through a meeting place called a learning community. In essence, they shared empathy and comfort amidst the challenges they collectively faced. These shared experiences paved the way for identifying practical alternatives upon their return to the childcare setting. Second, by sharing each other's play cases and classroom environment as a new perspective, I gained a teacher expertise of reflective thinking by experiencing internal effects that lead to learning for unfamiliar teachers. Third, the experience of the learning community led to practice through thought for all research participants, expanding to be applied to the educational field in various ways. This study implicates valuable insights into the establishment of a play-centered curriculum in the childcare settings in alignment with the goals of the revised Nuri curriculum in 2019.
Safety Culture in Acc¬¬redited Hospitals During Pandemic of COVID-19
Authors: Liana Duta , Maratis Jerry , Fauziah Nuraini
Published: January 2024

COVID-19 pandemic is a challenge for hospitals to ensure quality and safety of patients and health workers to create a hospital safety culture. Referring to cases, till December 25, 2022, number of deaths worldwide reached 6,678,098 people with 656,864,989 people confirmed positive. This case infects health workers with highest death rate during hospital treatment. Hospital safety culture is related to improving health services quality. Measuring safety culture requires combination of quantitative and qualitative to get comprehensive of safety culture. This study aimed to obtain a qualitative description of safety culture during the COVID-19 pandemic in accredited hospitals. Qualitative descriptive research by selecting informants using purposive sampling at three accredited hospitals. Instruments refer to modified questionnaire from forty-two focus group discussion’s questions and ten in-depth interview’s questions grouped into six indicators. Results showed that three accredited hospitals have safety culture programs and hospital occupational safety and health. Hospitals have commitment, supportive leadership, supervision, and sustainability monitoring and evaluation. They have adapted regulations for COVID-19. A conducive work environment is also available for making patients and workers safe. They have provided information, reminded each other, and behaved safely as safety participation. Communication is carried out through socialization and feedback. Training is available for supporting patient and worker safety. Accreditation standards could be immensely helpful in conducting safety efforts. The conclusion is three accredited hospitals have implemented safety culture during COVID-19 by six indicators, including: leadership, safety communication, regulations, work environment, participation, and training. Accreditation is important for safety culture hospital.

Keywords: safety culture, hospital, accreditation, qualitative, pandemic
Training Human Resources for Market Surveillance in South Central Coast, Vietnam
Authors: Quang Khanh Doan
Published: January 2024

In the context of increasingly deepening international economic integration, the current situation of violations related to smuggling, trade fraud, counterfeit goods, and intellectual property infringement is a pressing issue. It demands the presence of a market management team equipped with the necessary capabilities to address these challenges. Therefore, the Market Surveillance force needs to proactively research programs to fundamentally change the methods and quality of training and development for market surveillance officials. Through a survey of 380 questionnaires conducted with individual market surveillance officials in the Market Surveillance Departments of South-Central Coast, the article has assessed the current status of human resource training for market surveillance in South Central Coast. It has identified variations in the capacity and professional qualifications of market surveillance officials in some units. There are cases where officials exhibit lax management practices, failure to adhere to regulations in operational activities, leading to errors in the inspection and handling of administrative violations. The methods and tactics employed by subjects are becoming more sophisticated, making the inspection and control activities of the market surveillance force more passive. Based on this foundation, the article also proposes solutions to address and mitigate these issues.

Keywords: Training human resources, Market Surveillance, South Central Coast, Vietnam
The Influence of Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Profitability, and Leverage on Dividend Policy with Liquidity as a Moderation Variable in Manufactured Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2021
Authors: Rifqi Achmad , . Erlina , Situmeang Chandra
Published: January 2024

This research examines the influence of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, profitability, and leverage on dividend policy, with liquidity as a moderating variable in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research design uses a quantitative approach with secondary data as a sample of 22 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2021. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis and residual tests for moderating variables, which are carried out with the help of the EViews program. This research shows that institutional ownership, profitability, and leverage variables significantly affect dividend policy. Meanwhile, managerial ownership does not have a significant effect on dividend policy. Liquidity as a moderating variable can moderate the influence of leverage on dividend policy. However, it cannot moderate the impact of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and profitability on dividend policy.

Keywords: managerial ownership, institutional ownership, profitability, leverage, liquidity, dividend policy
Right to Cure and the Revision of the Korean Civil Code
Authors:   Korean Civil Law Association, Lee Kye Joung
Published: January 2024

This paper dealt with the issue how we should incorporate the Right to Cure, a remedial relief for the obligee in the case of an non-conforming (defective) performance, into the Korean Civil Code. The contents of this paper could be summarised as follows. First of all, as the Right to Cure is an instrument that could enforce 'pacta sunt servanda', a key principle in contract law, while striking a balance between an obligor's interests and an obligee's interests, its codification is necessary. This is especially clear after a comparative study: Gem血1y and Japan codified the Right to Cure in the amendments of their Civil Codes; international model laws (CISG, PICC, PECL, DEFR), too, have codified the Right to Cure. Secondly, the Right to Cure should be included in the General Provisions of the Law of Obligations since it is applicable to all types of contracts specified in the Particular Provisions of the Law of Obligations and since the Right to Cure is a typical and general remedy for a breach of contract. However, in doing so, 'disproportionality' ought to be stipulated as a cause for limiting a Right to Cure, there should be a short limitation period, and it must be clear that the obligor bears the cost of Cure. Thirdly, there is a need to specifically codify the Right to Cure into clauses related to
Warranty for Defects, a classic example whereby non-conforming (defective) performance is an issue. If such codification were to take place, whether we should recognize a choice - to the seller - regarding the means of Cure will be an issue. However, since the non-conforming (defective) performance is attributable to the seller himself or herself, there is no need to recognize the right of a choice regarding the means of cure for the seller. Furthermore, whether a buyer could claim a Compensation of Damages in lieu of a Cure without exercising the Right to Cure is also an issue. Here, it ought to be codified that the buyer should first offer the seller an additional period for Cure, only after which the buyer could claim a Compensation of Damages in lieu of the Cure considering the rationale of a Right to Cure and that of Section 395 of the Korean Civil Code. This Priority of Cure must be enforced even in the case of a buyer resorting to the Right to Price Reduction or to termination of the contract. As the obligor's interests with regard to Cure will be protected by the aforementioned doctrine of Priority of Cure, there is no need to separately codify an obligor's Option to Cure into the Civil Code.
A Dialogue between Public and Private Law
Authors:   Korean Civil Law Association, Kim Jae Hyung
Published: January 2024

The legal domain has traditionally been segmented into public and private law. Private law is rooted in the principle of private autonomy that is premised on individual liberty. Conversely, public law centers on the adininistration and regulation of public authority. Despite these distinctions, public and private law overlap significantly in their research topics, methodologies, and goals. As such, collaboration and mutual learning between these spheres are crucial. Consequently, establishing a platform for dialogue among scholars from both fields is deemed valuable.
This paper delves into the criteria that differentiate public from private law, examining their interrelation through constitutional and civil law, alongside administrative and civil law. It scrutinizes the nexus between public and private law, with a focus on Supreme Court precedents concerning personality rights, the third party effect (Drittwirkung) of fundamental rights in private relationships, interpretations of law in alignment with the Constitution, the analogy of private law regulations to public contracts or public law contracts, the validity of a contract contravening administrative regulations, the liability for state compensation for unlawful administrative conduct, and the demarcation of jurisdiction between civil and administrative proceedings. Public and private law have evolved in tandem, influencing each other. Their dem邱ation is more a product of historical development and relativity than a priori or theoretical constructs. Recent Supreme Court rulings demonstrate an increasing interplay between public law, including constitutional provisions, and the interpretation and application of civil law, and vice versa. In this scenario, promoting an active dialogue between scholars of public and private law is anticipated to substantially enhance both disciplines, as well as the legal system as a whole.
What makes employees satisfied?: Exploring the factors on job satisfaction of highschool graduates
Authors:   The Korea Association for Care Competency Education, Mun Jiyoung , Yang Chaewon
Published: January 2024

Based on the data of the Korea Education and Employment Panel Ⅱ(KEEP2), from 2020 to 2022, this study explores how job satisfaction changes over time and how high school career guidance and career-related activities affect to the current job satisfaction and its trajectory of change. The data were analyzed using Latent Growth Curve Modeling (LGCM).
The main findings of this study are as follows. First, during the study period, job satisfaction showed a linear trajectory of change that decreased over time. Second, among the career-related activities experienced in high school, the experience of career activities, and the career maturity were found to influence job satisfaction. Participation in career clubs and positive career attitudes were associated with higher initial job satisfaction, and experience in creative experiences was associated with higher job satisfaction over time. Third, after controlling for independent variables that change over time, such as current work environment and job satisfaction, career education satisfaction made higher increase in job satisfaction. Also, the type of highschool showed different job satisfaction and its trajectory over time. Specifically, the graduates from Meister schools and Specialized schools showed lower job satisfaction and it decreased sharply compared to other types of highschool. These results implied the career guidance in highschool stage should be focused to offer the actual experiences to the job, workplace, and labor market. Also, it is time for prepare policies, systems, and programs for competency development of the younger employees to encourage their royalty to the workplace and make them long-term employees.
Development and validation of a career consulting competency model
Authors:   The Korea Association for Care Competency Education, Yoon Hea Jun , Choi Myungweon
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to develop and validate a competency model for career consulting. To achieve this, the current status and scope of career development consulting were first examined, and existing competency models in professional fields related to careers were reviewed. Specifically, we developed a draft competency model for career consulting by reviewing the competency models of traditional career counseling, which has established authority in supporting individuals in achieving their career goals, and the relatively recently recognized competency models in the field of career coaching. To analyze the competency model’s validity, data was collected from 168 career development consultants at a public agency that implements employment and labor policies. Based on exploratory factor analysis, 27 questions were selected to measure a total of 6 factors, and the final competency model for career counseling was constructed. In addition, by analyzing the correlation between self-measured competency levels and job performance using the competency model, the criterion-related validity of the career counseling competency model defined in this study was confirmed. Based on the above results, we propose the utilization and implication of this study.
Decreasing exposure to thyroid radiation in an orthopaedic theatre setting: an educational intervention
Authors: DUGGAN C , CHOPRA R , TAYLOR C
Published: January 2024

The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) can significantly reduce staff exposure to harmful radiation and infection.

Fluoroscopic procedures in orthopaedic theatre can generate high levels of radiation and good adherence to PPE use is essential to reduce long term cancer risk, including thyroid cancer.

To assess baseline compliance with PPE, availability of PPE in theatre and carry out an intervention to promote greater use of PPE.

This was a closed-loop interventional study set in a level 1 trauma centre and an elective/rehabilitation unit. Data were collected in 40 cases pre and post-intervention from 26th May-7th July 2017. All health care practitioners present at fluoroscopic screening were observed. PPE availability was audited daily. A questionnaire was used to assess surgical and nursing knowledge/practices regarding radiation/infection safety. An educational presentation was delivered to the groups at highest risk of exposure.

39/41 questionnaires were completed (29 surgeons, 10 nurses). 41% of respondents had taken a radiation training course or felt they had adequate training. There was a significant increase in the use of thyroid guards by surgeons 13/115 (11.3%) pre-intervention to 54/117 (46.2%) post-intervention (p<0.001) and radiographers (p=0.019) post-intervention.
Logistic regression showed an 89.7% increased likelihood of thyroid guard use post-intervention and a 12.7% increased chance of thyroid guard use for each extra guard available.

A short educational, easily replicated session, significantly improved compliance with thyroid guards by orthopaedic surgeons.
Is the ‘safe zone’ identified in preoperative computed tomography helpful for choosing optimal implant for fixation of radial head fracture?
Authors: MA S.B. , LEE S.K. , AN Y.S. , CHOI H.G. , CHOY W.S.
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to assess the clinical significance of the radiologic safe zone based on computed tomography and to compare the outcomes of three different implants for fixation of isolated radial head fractures. We retrospectively reviewed 367 patients who underwent internal fixation for isolated radial head fractures. We newly defined two subtypes of Mason type II fractures associated with the radiographic safe zone (IIA, two-part fracture allowing for safe fixation of plate; IIB, two-part fracture not allowing for safe fixation). 170 patients (CCS group, n = 82; HCS group, n = 31; plate group, n = 57) were investigated with no significant differences in demographics. The range of pronation and supination at 1 month postoperatively (P = 0.04 and P = 0.04) and the range of supination at 6 and 12 months postoperatively (P = 0.03 and P = 0.03) were significantly smaller in the plate group. In Mason type IIB fractures, the average MEPS was higher in the CCS and HSC groups than in the plate group (P = 0.01 and P = 0.02). And the average DASH score was lower in the CCS and HCS groups (P < 0.01 and P < 0.01). Evaluation of the radiologic safe zone is potentially helpful in selecting better surgical fixation option. For type III fractures, 2.3-mm cortical screws would be a better option than Acutrak screws. Plates would not be suitable for type IIB radial head fractures.
Algunas consideraciones sobre la relación entre los Principios de la filosofía del derecho y la Ciencia de la lógica. Una aproximación desde Slavoj Žižek
Authors: Vera Briones Sebastián
Published: January 2024

Si bien en general los intérpretes contemporáneos de Hegel han realizado grandes esfuerzos por distanciarse de los aspectos metafísicos de su obra, esta separación resulta poco concordante con la comprensión ofrecida por el propio autor, más allá del rendimiento explicativo que dicho distanciamiento pueda prestar. Por el contrario, y considerando como efectiva la relación entre los Principios de la filosofía del derecho y la Ciencia de la lógica, el desarrollo del concepto y sus implicancias para el desarrollo del concepto de derecho solo pueden ser comprendidos adecuadamente a partir de una lectura conjunta de ambas obras. En este sentido, una mirada radical sobre las consecuencias del pensamiento de Hegel es la que ofrece Žižek al entender al filósofo de Stuttgart como un continuador del proyecto crítico kantiano, pero llevándolo hasta sus últimas consecuencias. Esta lectura presenta una serie de alcances para la comprensión del pensamiento jurídico de Hegel que no solo permite pensar la época del autor de forma restringida, sino que también permite abordar lo jurídico en nuestro tiempo.
Rezension von: Arbeitsgemeinschaft Archive im Städtetag Baden-Württemberg (Hrsg.), Stadtgedächtnis – Stadtgewissen – Stadtgeschichte!
Authors: Trefz Bernhard , Arbeitsgemeinschaft Archive Städtetag Baden-Württemberg
Published: January 2024

Stadtgedächtnis - Stadtgewissen - Stadtgeschichte! Angebote, Aufgaben und Leistungen der Stadtarchive in Baden-Württemberg. Hg. von der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Archive im Städtetag Baden-Württemberg. Heidelberg, Ubstadt-Weiher, Basel: verlag regionalkultur 2013, 191 S., zahlr. Abb.
Rezension von: Reustle, Sabine Beate (Red.), Mittendrin und außen vor
Authors: Trefz Bernhard , Reustle Sabine Beate
Published: January 2024

Winnenden - Gestern und heute. Mittendrin und außen vor: Von Bauern, Postboten, Juden und einem desertierten Soldaten. Schriftl.: Sabine Beate Reustle. Ubstadt-Weiher: Verlag regionalkultur 2012 (= Veröffentlichungen des Stadtarchivs/Stadt Winnenden Bd. 13), 256 S., zahlr. Abb.
Elaboración de una masa quebrada vegana a base de chocolate y polvo de moringa oleífera en el cantón Samborondón, provincia del Guayas.
Authors: Villavicencio Párraga Mirian Alexandra , Tumbaco Reyes Luis Enrique , Arteaga Peñafiel Marina Urbeci
Published: January 2024

La Gastronomía en el mundo ha venido evolucionando con el transcurrir del tiempo, cada año se encuentra gran variedad y deliciosos platos que se pueden degustar en cualquier rincón del país, la gastronomía ha tenido un progreso y es así como hay ciudades donde se puede disfrutar de sus diversidades así también de su cultura, sus tradiciones y sus comidas típicas: la región costa específicamente en el cantón Samborondón donde se pondrá en práctica esta investigación sobre la Moringa Oleífera, que es un arbusto con innumerables propiedades nutritivas, es considerado como uno de los alimentos que contribuyen al bienestar de los seres humanos gracias a su variedad de nutrientes y beneficios que aportan al organismo, esta será usada como propuesta para la aplicación responsable en un producto de pastelería que combinado con el cacao es una excelente propuesta para su difusión ya que es producido únicamente en 14 países del mundo.
Propuesta de diseño de plan de marketing digital para el crecimiento del consultorio Dental Service en Guayaquil
Authors: Albuja Sánchez Julio Alejandro , Soriano Echeverría María Del Pilar , Indio Choez Katty Naila Indio Choez
Published: January 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación se ha direccionado con el fin en demostrar en lo viable por medio de un Plan de Marketing Digital para la empresa Dental Service S.A que es un centro de odontología y estética de esta manera queremos dar a conocer el negocio tenga ese impulso para sobresalir en el mercado a través de las redes sociales que son de gran importancia hoy en día para la captación de clientes que quieran cuidar su imagen por ello es que también se decidió en crear una página web en Wix una plataforma gratuita con su versión de pago donde se facilita el uso de la misma para emprendedores que requieran el uso de que conozcan sus servicios y precios. Dentro del documento observaremos los métodos del marketing que se usó para poder desarrollar el proyecto de tesis donde se encontraran temas relevantes en base al estudio.
PAPR Reduction in OFDM using Combination of Statistical Transformation Distribution and Selected Mapping Method
Authors: Wahab A. A. Abdul , Aman M. Ilham
Published: January 2024

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) offers a high spectral efficiency, smooth operation and effectiveness against multipath fading as its modulation technique. This modulation technique advancement is to increase the number of subcarriers to enhance efficiency. Despite of the number of subcarriers increases, certain time domain OFDM coefficients are likely to acquire unwanted high magnitudes of PAPR. This high PAPR cause the limit of the transmitter power efficiency. Therefore, cause spectral to spread and reduce the bit-error-rate (BER) performance. In order to allay these potential performance problems, a computationally efficient and low cost PAPR reduction method were proposed. The new method presents a combination of Statistical Redistribution Method (SRM) with Selected Mapping Method (SLM). The proposed scheme takes advantage of Selected Mapping (SLM) followed by the companding SRM technique to amplify the reduction of the PAPR of the OFDM signal. Simulation results indicate that about 5 dB reduction in PAPR is achieved compared with the conventional SLM algorithm.
Penggunaan Teknologi Maklumat dan Kesan Terhadap Pengurusan Pengetahuan di Badan Berkanun Kerajaan Negeri Selangor
Authors: Basri Mokmin , Abd. Rahman Hasnuddin , Yaacob Nurul Ibtisam , Othman Hanizah
Published: January 2024

Knowledge management is one of the important factors for the success of an organization. The state of Selangor as the first developed state in Malaysia since 2005 is often referred as a benchmark for other states including the implementation of information technology (IT). This study was conducted to answer questions related to the implementation of knowledge management technology and technology related problems in the statutory body of the Selangor State Government. For this purpose, a quantitative study using a questionnaire was conducted on 236 respondents from 10 statutory bodies in Selangor. The study has shown that information technology technology is a part of the instrument utilised to assist the governance within the statutory body of the Selangor state government. In general the study has also proven that no problem can be attributed to the use of information technology on knowledge management within the statutory body of the Selangor state government.
Pengurusan pengetahuan merupakan salah satu perkara penting kepada kejayaan sesebuah organisasi. Negeri Selangor yang merupakan sebuah negeri maju yang pertama di Malaysia mulai tahun 2005 sering dijadikan penanda aras kepada negeri lain termasuk berkaitan implementasi teknologi maklumat (TM). Kajian ini dijalankan bagi menjawab persoalan berkaitan pelaksanaan teknologi pengurusan pengetahuan dan masalah berkaitan teknologi ini di badan berkanun kerajaan Negeri Selangor. Bagi tujuan ini, satu kajian kuantitatif menggunakan kaedah soal selidik dijalankan terhadap 236 responden dari 10 badan berkanun di negeri Selangor. Kajian yang dijalankan menunjukkan bahawa teknologi teknologi maklumat menjadi sebahagian instrumen yang digunakan bagi membantu urus tadbir dalam badan berkanun kerajaan negeri Selangor. Kajian juga membuktikan bahawa secara umumnya, tiada masalah yang dapat dikaitkan dengan penggunaan teknologi maklumat terhadap pengurusan pengetahuan dalam badan berkanun kerajaan negeri Selangor.
Implicit Aspect Extraction Techniques in Sentiment Analysis: A Survey
Authors: Mohd Sofi Shakirah , Ali Selamat
Published: January 2024

Sentiment analysis is a Natural Language Processing (NLP) research field that uses texture data and machine learning approaches in analyzing sentiments, behaviors, and emotions. People use social media to express feelings in various forms of sentiment. Feelings of fear, worry, sadness, anger, and gratitude were expressed in an online social network. It might sometimes be difficult to get the proper sentiment associated to the aspect. Several feedback texts in which the sentiment is expressed indirectly or implicitly. The task of detecting and extracting terms important for opinion mining and sentiment analysis, such as terms for product qualities or features, is known as aspect extraction. The primary purpose of this research was to discuss and classify techniques for implicit aspect extraction or feature extraction, as well as to address previous research works on sentiment analysis. A few limitations and challenges had been discovered from the previous studies and the future direction of sentiment analysis can be explored further in more depth.
A Review Of Detection Technique For Flooding Zone And Landslide Susceptibility Zone
Authors: Yanuarsyah Iksal , Ahmad Syarbaini
Published: January 2024

Floods as one of natural disaster can trigger landslides. Floods and landslides generally occur on a small micro scale and usually produced on a large scale map. Several data parameters are used to describe the distribution area of flooding and landslides, such as Topographical, Geological, Land Use/Cover, Floor Area, Rainfall, Soil, River/Stream, Roads/Street, Seismicity, Intense Precipitations, Building Footprint Area, and Population. Prediction of flood zone and landslide susceptibility zones uses data parameters that are analyzed using a quantitative approach. Meanwhile, combination with a qualitative approach is usually used to analyze the data parameters that more influence on the occurrence of floods and landslides based on the frequency of disaster events. This paper is attempts (1) to review methodology used to predict flood event zones and landslide susceptibility zones or floods that trigger landslides with quantitative approaches, qualitative approaches and combinations thereof and (2) to perform eligible data used or material as driven factor and subfactor triggering flooding and landslide. From the acquisition of 109 references paper related to the prediction of flood disaster zones or landslide vulnerability zones, about 87 references paper were obtained that linked flood disaster zones and landslide vulnerability zones and used as input material. Based on selected paper identified particular parameter (12 factors and 17 subfactor) were used to describe the distribution area of floods and landslides.
Toward Hate Speech Analysis: Sentiment Analysis for Food Brands Review on Twitter
Authors: Sandara Segaran Vijay , Hamzah Mohd Aminuddin , Abu Bakar Juhaida , Puventheran Sonia
Published: January 2024

Social media has been a real-world sensor to observe the pulse of society. Although it provides unique communication opportunities, it also brings along vital challenges. One of them is hate speech, which attacks a single individual or targeted groups. Previous researchers claim that among social networks, the Twitter platform is mostly used to spread hate speech. However, data on a larger scale makes it hard to capture and understand the nature of hate speech on Twitter within specific food brands. In this study, sentiment analysis techniques were used to filter hate speech on Twitter and on three popular food brands in Malaysia. This study was conducted in five phases, namely raw data collection, pre-processing, sentiment analysis, visualization, and performance evaluation. This corpus consists of 28,898 data samples based on user tweet searches. A Twitter API was created and SQLite was used to store all the sample data. VADER sentiment analysis is used to classify tweet sentiment into positive, negative, and neutral. In the visualization phase, these three food brands are visualized using a histogram to gain sentiment analysis insights. Then, three machine learning methods were implemented to predict the best model for sentiment analysis. The Decision Tree classifier outperforms the average accuracy in Support Vector Machine and Logistic Regression with 99.99% for the training data set. This study provides insights to assist humans in making decisions. With the growth of opinions expressed in multimedia on social media, such as spoken feedback on Twitter, sentiment analysis has the potential to become a more news aggregation and low-cost endeavour.
GENEL VERİ KORUMA İLKELERİNİN YAPAY ZEKÂ KARŞISINDA UYGULANABİLİRLİĞİ SORUNU
Authors: TURGUT BİLGİÇ Ezgi
Published: January 2024

Yapay zekâ günümüzün en merak uyandırıcı ve üzerinde en dikkatli düşünülmesi gereken konularından biri haline gelmiştir. Bunun sebebi yapay zekânın etki alanının genişliği, hukuktan psikolojiye, felsefeden matematiğe ve ekonomiye çok çeşitli disiplinler ile ilişkilerinin olmasıdır. Yapay zekâ bugün sağlık, bilişim, ticaret, lojistik, çevre gibi pek çok alanda fayda sağlamakta rekabetçi ekonominin bir unsuru olmaktadır. Büyük veri kümelerini işleyen, veri ile beslenen bir çatı kavram olarak yapay zekâ, makine öğrenmesi ve derin öğrenme yöntemleri ile birlikte kişisel verilerin korunması konusunda bazı endişelere yol açmaktadır. Zira yapay zekânın kullanımının yaygınlaşması, kişisel veriler açısından yenilikleri de beraberinde getirmektedir. Yapay zekânın ön yargılı veya yanlış sonuçlar doğurduğu örnekler, bir taraftan çeşitli kaygılara sebep olurken diğer taraftan veri korumaya ilişkin demirbaş kabul edilen temel kuralları yerinden sarsmaktadır. Çalışmada yapay zekânın veri koruma hukukundaki şeffaflık, doğruluk, veri minimizasyonu gibi genel ilkelere olan etkisi, Avrupa Birliği Genel Veri Koruma Tüzüğü odağa alınarak incelenmiş, genel ilkelerin dönüşümünün ve olası çözümlerin gerekliliği vurgulanmıştır. Bunu yaparken yapay zekânın, makine öğrenmesinin ve derin öğrenmenin kapsamı, genel ilkelerin yapay zekâ karşısında sebep olduğu güncel çelişkiler ile uygulamadaki bazı çözüm önerileri ele alınmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:
Pentecostal Pedagogy and Musical Engagement: A Narrative Portrait
Authors: Smith Tawnya D. , Hendricks Karin S. , Robinson Deejay
Published: January 2024

This narrative portrait of Michelle, a Bahamian elementary music teacher working in the southeastern United States, illustrates how Emdin's (2016) Pentecostal pedagogy might apply to music education. An element of Emdin's broader reality pedagogy, Pentecostal pedagogy emphasizes ways in which a teacher engages students in educational content by connecting with them emotionally, balancing structure and improvisation, utilizing knowledge about students’ backgrounds and interests to present material in meaningful ways, and fostering a sense of community. We chose narrative portraiture (Clandinin & Connelly, 2000; Lawrence-Lightfoot & Davis, 1997) as a means to illustrate the vibrancy, flexibility, and holistic embodiment evident in Michelle's classroom. The research process was generative and iterative, with attention to elements of portraiture including context, voice, relationship, emergent themes, and the aesthetic whole. The portrait illustrates ways that Michelle exemplified tenets of Pentecostal pedagogy, including offering expressions of love juxtaposed with fierce musical expectations; using a variety of voice inflections and facial expressions to maintain student attention; emphasizing context; creating community; sequencing material to facilitate student openness to unfamiliar concepts; using call and response to assess and energize students; balancing structure and improvisation; and teaching for musical, intellectual, physical, and emotional transformation. This portrait depicts nuanced differences between merely teaching students “their” music within a traditional, Eurocentric pedagogy versus teaching a broad variety of genres with an engaging approach. Findings pave the way for broader discussions about how teachers from a variety of backgrounds might work with a variety of students.