bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Soil microbial population as influenced by different crops and the same crop grown in different locations of Paderu, Andhra Pradesh
Authors:   Agricultural Research Station,Acharya NG Ranga Agricultural University,Amaravathi-522020,Andhra Pradesh,India, R Lakshmipathy , T. Tejaswi , R. Venugopala Rao , D.J. Bagyaraj ,   CNBRCD,Anandanagar,Bangalore-560024,Karnataka,India
Published: April 2024

Microbial population of soil varies depending on the soil type, climatic conditions, cropping pattern and different cultural practices followed. In the present study, the microbial inoculants with various PGPR were distributed to the farmers of different tribal hamlets. After application of these inoculants, the sampling was made during different crop growth period and microbial population was determined. In general the microbial population was very much improved in the soils of the fields where microbial inoculants were applied. The total microbial population and PGPR viz, Rhizobium, Azospirillum, Azotobacter, PSB, KSB and Pantoea dispersa varied from place to place and in different crops. However, the population was more in plantation crop than other annual crops. In annual crops, the microbial population was more during flowering stage than initial and harvesting stage. This study clearly showed improved microbial population due to application of microbial inoculants in different crops over uninoculated control plots and also more microbial population in plantation crop than in annual crops.
Strategising Children’s Ministry Education in the Anglican Church of Kenya
Authors: Mambo Alice W.
Published: April 2024

The primary goal of educational ministry with children, particularly in the Anglican Church of Kenya, is to guide them into adulthood through the church’s Sunday school programme. The value of Sunday school is immeasurable. The church that has a growing, vibrant Sunday school has a Biblical foundation on which it can build. Churches without a good Sunday school will find themselves struggling to survive in the future. For children to be adequately nurtured in their faith, the church must develop a programme to aid in teaching and learning. Ministry Education recognises the spiritual and moral education of believers, particularly children. Knowledge of God and His works is highly valued in Biblical teachings. This study drew upon John Dewey's theory of experiential learning that focuses on the importance of grounding education in students' active experiences and interests.  It utilized an explanatory research design that reviewed and analysed prior studies on Sunday school education and children's ministry. The findings reveal the strategies used by Sunday school educators to improve the educational process, with a focus on the Anglican Church of Kenya.
ИСЛЕДОВАНИЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ КРЕПЛЕНИЯ ГОРНО-ПОДГОТОВИТЕЛЬНЫХ ВЫРАБОТОК ЖЕЗКАЗГАНСКОГО МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЯ
Authors: Савич И.Н.
Published: April 2024

В данной статье представлены результаты комплексного научно-технологического исследования крепления горно-подготовительных выработок.

Основная цель исследования заключалась в обосновании и выработке предложений по ресурсоснижающей технологии крепления горно-подготовительных выработок, затраты на проведение крепления и перекрепления которых составляют значительную часть от общей стоимости работ.

Исследования базировались на анализе натурных в подземных условиях наблюдений технологии железобетонного анкерного крепления и торкретбетонного   крепления горно-подготовительных выработок.

В рамках исследования анализ состояния кровли горно-подготовительных выработок и существующей технологии комбинированного крепления показал, что в ряде горно-геологических условий при подземной разработке достаточно торкретбетонного крепления на основе современных составов наполнителей.

 В статье обоснованы ресурсоснижающие горно-технологические решения на основе современных разработок и составов торкретбетонного крепления.
Yenilebilir Böcekler Üzerine Yazılan Makalelerin Bibliyometrik Analizi
Authors: Duran Gülsün , Bilim Yasin
Published: April 2024

Gastronomi alanında son zamanlarda yenilebilir böcekler hakkında araştırmalar artış göstermektedir. Gıda ve Tarım Örgütü (FAO), 2016 yılında yenilebilir böcekler ile alakalı bir bildiri yayınlamıştır. Bu bildiri ile dünya nüfusunun giderek artmasına ve küresel ısınmanın da etkisi ile gıda kaynaklarının azaldığının altını çizerek alternatif gıda kaynaklarına ihtiyaç duyulabileceğini belirtmiştir. Çözüm önerisi olarak da hali hazırda farklı kültürlerde yemek olarak tercih edilen yenilebilir böceklerin üzerinde durulmuştur. Türkiye’de yenilebilir böcekler yemek olarak neredeyse hiç tercih edilmemektedir. Fakat dünya çapında böceklerin yemek olarak tüketimi oldukça yaygındır. Özellikle; Çin, Hindistan, Tayland, Meksika gibi ülkeler bu ülkelere öncülük etmektedir.

Araştırma yenilebilir böcekler hakkında yapılan çalışmaların nasıl bir seyir izlediği ve yenilebilir böcekler hakkında odaklanılan konumu belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu bağlamda akademik yazında yenilebilir böcekler üzerine 2022 yılı Aralık ayına kadarki süreçte yapılan yenilebilir böcekler konusu ile ilgili yayımlanmış 310 makaleye ulaşılmıştır. Bu makaleler çeşitli parametreler ışığında incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın verilerine 01.01.2022-21.12.2022 tarihleri arasında ScienceDirect veri tabanında yer alan dergilerden ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler bibliyometrik yöntemle analiz edilerek tablolar, diyagramlar ve kelime bulutu kullanılarak istatistiksel bilgilere dönüştürülmüştür. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre konunun Türkiye'de son yıllarda tartışıldığı ve yeni sayılan bu konunun uzun süre güncel kalmasının muhtemel olduğu düşünülmektedir. Ayrıca, yenilebilir böceklere yönelik en çok tutum, kabul ve imaja yönelik araştırmaların yapıldığı belirlenmiştir. Araştırmanın literatüre büyük oranda katsı sağlaması beklenmektedir. Çünkü bugüne kadar Türkiye'de yenilebilir böcekler hakkında yazılan makaleleri bibliyometrik analiz yöntemiyle inceleyen bir araştırma yapılmamıştır.
Julia Pollack: In Fragments No Longer
Authors: Pollack Julia
Published: April 2024

Forum art.
Reform Federal Policies to Enable Native American Regenerative Agriculture
Authors: Chesnais Aude K. , Brewer Joseph P. , Whyte Kyle P. , Saposhnik Raffaele Sindoni , Johnson Michael Kotutwa
Published: April 2024

Centering the goals and knowledge of Native land stewards in federal data and definitions of “climate smart” agriculture could nourish communities while incentivizing carbon sequestration across millions of acres.
The Roots That Ward Off Disaster
Authors: Montano Samantha
Published: April 2024

Recent disasters have strained the Gulf’s ability to respond. Building capacity for local emergency management agencies and disaster research could help the region cope—and thrive.
Management of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Looking Beyond the Ovaries
Authors: Yap-Garcia Maria Isidora
Published: April 2024

There is something remiss in the name polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). It bears the word ovary; however, the ovary is an innocent bystander of a more sinister pathology. The name belies the nature of a disease that is a complex metabolic and reproductive syndrome with sequelae extending beyond ovarian dysfunction.
PCOS is a chronic, life-long illness that affects approximately 1.4 million Canadians. Its inception is thought to begin in utero. Factors such as elevated levels of maternal anti‑Müllerian hormone (AMH), endocrine disruptors, growth restriction, and maternal androgen excess generate epigenetic changes that have a life-long, transgenerational impact on the fetus.
Effect of Bitter Melon's Extract Fraction (Momordica Charantia L.) on Blood Sugar Reduction, Insulin Resistance and Phosphatidyl Inositol 3-Kinase (PI3K) Signalling in Male Rats (Rattus novergicus) Streptozotocin-Induced Hyperglycemia
Authors: Nadya Damanik Gustiany
Published: April 2024

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by symptoms of hyperglycemia as a result of impaired insulin secretion. The main cause of type 2 diabetes mellitus is metabolic disorders characterized by insulin receptor resistance, reduced ability of β-pancreatic cells to secrete insulin, and abnormalities in insulin secretion from pancreatic β islet of Langerhans cells. In insulin resistance, the presence of impaired signaling in Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) disrupts glucose regulation in the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bitter melon extract (Momordica charantia L.) on blood sugar reduction, insulin resistance and phosphatidyl inositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling.

Purpose : The objectives of this study are Effect of Bitter Melon's Extract Fraction (Momordica Charantia L.) on Blood Sugar Reduction, Insulin Resistance and Phosphatidyl Inositol 3-Kinase (PI3K) Signalling in Male Rats (Rattus novergicus) Streptozotocin-Induced Hyperglycemia

Method: This study used a type of laboratory experimental research post-test randomized controlled group design on hyperglycemic male rats (Rattus novergicus). All data analysis is done using SPSS software.

Results: Based on research conducted, it is known that bitter melon extract affects blood sugar, insulin resistance and PI3K signaling.

Conclusion: Bitter melon extract has potential as an herbal antidiabetic remedy
The Transmitions and Legitimation of Power by the Last Bulgarian Monarchs of Assenid Dinasty (1323-1396)
Authors:   Institutul de Istorie, Sofia, Biliarsky Ivan
Published: April 2024

The study is dedicated to a topic considered, for a long period, as obviously clear insofar as the ruler's power was supposed to be hereditary. The idea of the present article is to examine the transmission of power in Bulgaria during the last century before the Ottoman conquest. The study analyse the topic from the pagan period up to the Second Bulgarian Empire. The main focus consists in the transmission of power in the case of Assen family during the 14th century. Along with the Byzantine influence it is underlined some Bulgarian particularities and the specific context in which the transmission of power occurred.
The Bourgeoisie. Social Reality and Theoretical Necessity in 19th Century Romania
Authors:   Institutul de Istorie Nicolae Iorga, Popa Bogdan
Published: April 2024

During the 19th Century, the bourgeoisie as a ‘middle-class’ was both a social reality as well as a political desiderate for the Romania cultural and political elite.In this article, I argue that a history of the concept is necessary in order to deepen the study of the professional categories usually defined as bourgeois, such as capitalist entrepreneurs, intellectuals, or state clerks. I suggest that, by looking at the definitions given by authors of different social and political backgrounds, one gains a better insight in the meaning of the term bourgeoisie. The main thesis of my article is that, by understanding the concept itself, one has a better understanding of the actual structure of the Romanian society during its modern era.
Baccalaureate During Wartime. Romanian High School Students as Refugees in Odessa and Herson
Authors:   Institutul de Istorie Nicolae Iorga, Tudorancea Radu
Published: April 2024

This paper is focusing on a rather omitted, if not unknown issue of Romania's participation into the First World War, namely the issue of the Romanian War refugees in the Tsarist Empire, more precisely – the odyssey of the Romanian High-school students in the refuge towns of Odessa and Herson, starting from their travel and arrival to the above mentioned cities and continuing with their accommodation and daily life experiences, the classes taught at the Romanian improvised high-schools, culminating with the final exams of the Baccalaureate, organized in exile, under difficult times. Their final (holographic) papers, most of them kept in Romanian Archives, shed new light on the atmosphere and the context surrounding their exams, as seen through the eyes and minds of the Romanian teenagers facing the hardship of the external refugeedom, generated by the World War I.
New paper: pneumatic dorsal ribs in Apatosaurus and Brontosaurus
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: April 2024

Pneumatic dorsal ribs in a selection of ornithodiran taxa. Clades that lack pneumatic ribs have been omitted, including non-dinosaurian dinosauromorphs, ornithischians, all early diverging sauropodomorphs, and numerous sauropods. The only included clade for which dorsal rib pneumaticity might be synapomorphic is Titanosauriformes.
Estimation of the hourly solar radiation
Authors: Saltuk Muhammed Fatih
Published: April 2024

Hybrid facility investments from renewable energy sources have increased in recent years. In general, solar power is the secondary energy source in hybrid systems. The reason why solar energy is most commonly used in hybrid power systems is that it is cheaper than other types of renewable energy. Solar-Hydroelectric (SHE) is one of the foremost compatible hybrid energy pairs, as solar and hydroelectric power generation profiles complement one another. Hybrid systems consisting of solar and hydropower have complementary characteristics due to the shared use of infrastructure systems and different periodicities in power generation. Energy management is important for SHE-integrated facilities. Since only a limited amount of energy can be injected into the grid from transformer capacities, energy management in hybrid systems is of great importance. To manage energy in hybrid energy systems, the amount of energy that can be produced each hour must be determined. In hybrid energy plants, there is usually already another renewable energy plant in place, and solar energy is added on top and optimized. Since there are no pyrometers in the existing plants, the daily radiation data from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is used, but the daily energy production amount may be insufficient for accurate energy management. To realize this, it’s necessary to reveal the energy generation on an hourly basis. During this study, the quantity of radiation on an hourly basis was determined to calculate solar power generation. Empirical and econometric models utilized in radiation amount determination were performed, and the most appropriate method was clarified by comparing them with one another. Hourly-based radiation is achieved with an empirical method by using National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) daily radiation.
SEM for exploring pragmatism applied to context of business decision making
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India., B Kalaiselvi , R Venkateshan ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.
Published: April 2024

Pragmatism, as a philosophical perspective, emphasizes practical consequences and real-world outcomes in decision-making processes. In the context of business, pragmatism advocates for solutions that are not only theoretically sound but also feasible and effective in practice. This approach underscores the importance of flexibility, adaptability, and responsiveness to changing circumstances. In essence, pragmatism encourages decision-makers to prioritize results over rigid adherence to preconceived notions or theoretical constructs. SEM provides a methodological framework that aligns well with the principles of pragmatism. By allowing for the simultaneous examination of multiple relationships and variables, SEM enables researchers and decision-makers to construct comprehensive models that capture the complexity of real-world scenarios. Moreover, SEM facilitates the integration of both observed and latent variables, thereby accommodating the nuanced and multifaceted nature of business phenomena. IBM SPSS Amos software aids in conducting structural equation modeling, facilitating the application of standard multivariate techniques such as correlation analysis and covariance analysis. These three constructs are established through the use of questionnaires. A positive correlation indicates a more robust relationship. A company is deliberating between two manufacturing processes for a new product line. Decision-making in manufacturing, especially when choosing between two manufacturing processes for a new product line, is intricate and involves various factors.
A relação entre reprodução de pinturas e texto literário no livro didático de português
Authors: Fernandes Duarte de Oliveira Kerley , Testa Eliane Cristina , Martins Adriana dos Reis
Published: April 2024

A importância de pesquisar sobre as representações de pinturas e sua utilização, se confirma, ao depormos com a sua imensa quantidade presente nos livros didáticos de português. Nosso objetivo é investigar como as representações de pinturas estão sendo utilizadas no Livro Didático “Português Contemporâneo: diálogo, reflexão e uso” (PNLD 2018 a 2020. A multimodalidade está presente para compreendermos o processo de formação do aluno, sobre a relação entre o texto verbal e o texto não verbal. Metodologicamente, esse trabalho privilegia uma análise documental e com viés qualitativo interpretativista. Este estudo é teoricamente fundamentado pelos seguintes autores, a saber: Barbosa (1989, 2003); Praz (1982); Joly (2007) e Maroun et al (2007). Para analisar a função de cada representação de pintura, criamos, categorias de análises, baseadas em Torreão, 2014, que nos apontaram as diferentes perspectivas sobre a função de cada uma delas. Assim, constatamos que as representações de pinturas cumprem a função de uma ilustração imatura, inconsistente e desconexa, marcando a produção de sentido que, infere uma hierarquização entre o texto verbal e o imagético. As representações de pinturas, presentes nos livros didáticos, precisam ser lidas e/ou exploradas em suas dimensões comunicativas, semióticas e estéticas.
Maria Nicolas (1906-1938): mulher negra, uma “forasteira de dentro” no ensino público primário do Paraná
Authors: Schuindt Silvana Mendes , Vaz Adriana
Published: April 2024

Este artigo delineia aspectos da trajetória da normalista Maria Nicolas, que residiu em Curitiba/PR e ministrou aulas no ensino primário nas primeiras décadas do século XX, no Paraná. Orecorte temporal abrange o período entre 1906 e 1938. Reconstrói-se parte do seu percurso pelo prisma da interseccionalidade, o qual foi marcado por episódios de discriminação racial, de gênero e de classe. Igualmente problematiza-se a categoria “outsider within” de Collins (2016) e adotam-se como base teórica os conceitos de trajetória, habitus e capital de Bourdieu (1996, 2017). Nicolas formou-se na Escola Normal de Curitiba entre 1913 e 1916 e itinerou por várias escolas em Curitiba e no interior do Paraná, justamente porque a sociedade republicana respondia ao ideário de civilidade perpassado pela tese eugênica e de progresso nos moldes patriarcais. A população negra, em especial as mulheres, ainda eram vistas ligadas ao trabalho doméstico e servil; havia também uma resistência por parte das mulheres brancas, de elite, em superar as diferenças raciais. Então, por diferentes formas de opressão, a normalista deste estudo viveu à margem, como alude bell hooks (2019), mesmo sendo pertencente e tendo conhecimento de todo sistema.
VIII Seminário nacional de pesquisa e extensão em moda
Authors: Silveira Icléia , Novelli Daniela
Published: April 2024

O VIII Seminário Nacional de Pesquisa e Extensão em Moda (SNPEM), realizado na Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (Udesc) em outubro de 2023, visava promover o conhecimento científico e a integração entre estudantes e professores de moda e design de vestuário no Brasil. Com foco nos eixos temáticos "Design de Moda e Sociedade" e "Design e Tecnologia do Vestuário", o evento abrangeu diversas pesquisas, como as práticas de consumo de roupas entre idosos, a história da moda infantil e a relação entre moda e cinema. Além disso, foram discutidos temas como a escolha de vestimentas em eventos políticos, o crescimento do mercado de segunda mão na moda e o conceito de girl crush na cultura k-pop. Também foram abordadas questões relacionadas à sustentabilidade na indústria têxtil e o uso de tecnologia na prototipagem e modelagem de vestuário. O evento contou com palestras, exposições e oficinas, abertas à comunidade, e contou com a participação de profissionais do mercado e acadêmicos renomados. O sucesso do evento foi resultado do esforço conjunto do Comitê Científico, docentes e apoio institucional.
The Spitzenkandidaten Practice in the Spotlight
Authors: Citino Ylenia Maria
Published: April 2024

Ten years have lapsed since the first successful attempt to launch the Spitzenkandidaten practice in 2014. With the European political parties midway through selecting their lead candidates once again, the upcoming European elections raise questions about the constitutional nature of this informal practice. The following comment aims to enquire what consequences, given the evolving dynamics of the practice, can be attached to a potential failure to designate a Spitzenkandidat. In particular, I argue that only if the SK process evolves into a constitutional customary rule, it is possible to conceive a duty upon the European Council to consider appointing the leading candidate from the party winning the elections of the European Parliament.
Study of Hemoglobins C and S in Pregnant Women in the Eastern Health District of Abobo
Authors:   Department of Hematology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University Félix Houphouët Boigny, BP V34 Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, Yayo-Ayé Mireille , Kamagaté Taïratou ,   Center for Diagnosis and Research on AIDS and other infectious diseases (CeDReS), Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. BP V3 Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, Adjé ML ,   Hematology Unit, Central Laboratory, University Hospital of Yopougon, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. BP 632 Abidjan 21, N'guessan-Blao Rebecca ,   Department of Hematology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University Félix Houphouët Boigny, BP V34 Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, Kassi-Kablan Hermance ,   Department of Hematology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University Félix Houphouët Boigny, BP V34 Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, Diallo Issiaga ,   Faculty of Health Sciences and Techniques, Gamal Abdel Nasser University Conakry, Guinea, Meledje M-F ,   Hematology Unit, Central Laboratory, University Hospital of Yopougon, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. BP 632 Abidjan 21, Malick Simone ,   Institut National de Santé Publique, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. BP V34 Abidjan, Sawadogo Duni ,   Institut National de Santé Publique, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. BP V34 Abidjan
Published: April 2024

Introduction : Hemoglobinosis C and S are the most common structural abnormalities in West Africa. They worsen the overall health of carriers, particularly in pregnant women, leading to high-risk pregnancies and contributing to maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study was to investigate hemoglobinopathies C and S in pregnant women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from February to December 2022. It focused on pregnant women attending consultations at five health care facilities in the Abobo-East health district. Hemogram analysis was performed using the Sysmex XT 2000i, and hemoglobin electrophoresis at alkaline pH was conducted on the Helena system. Data were collected and analyzed using Microsoft Excel® 2016. Results: Among the 500 selected patients, the mean age was 28 ± 6 years. 32.8% of women were anemic. 78.2% had normal hemoglobin, while 21.8% had hemoglobinopathies. Qualitative hemoglobinosis accounted for 21.2%, and suspected thalassemias were 0.6%. The prevalence of hemoglobin S and hemoglobin C was 15.2% and 6%, respectively. Healthy AS and AC carriers represented 20% of the study population. Conclusion: The results of this study show a high prevalence of hemoglobinopathies C and S in community settings. A mandatory national strategy for the screening and management of hemoglobinosis in maternity wards throughout the country would be desirable.
KUALITAS LABA PADA SEKTOR INFRASTRUKTUR KONTRUKSI BANGUNAN DAN JASA TELEKOMUNIKASI NIRKABEL DITINJAU DARI STRUKTUR MODAL DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Faisal Yusuf , Putri Meiliana Nadya
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Structure and Company Size on Earnings Quality 
Design/methodology/approach: This research uses quantitative data, the sample in this research is infrastructure sector companies in the building construction and wireless telecommunications services sub-sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2018 – 2022 period, totaling 13 companies. The analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is multiple regression analysis using Eviews 9 software. 
Findings: The results of this study indicate that the Capital Structure variable has a positive and statistically insignificant effect on Earnings Quality, the Company Size variable has a positive and statistically insignificant effect on Earnings Quality.
Originality/value: This research discusses Profit Quality and other factors such as Capital Structure and Company Size which focuses on infrastructure sector companies in the building construction and wireless telecommunications services sub-sectors.
El Big Data y la Business Intelligence (BI) en la toma de decisiones estratégicas en las empresas
Authors: Carrillo Barragán César Estuardo , Arrieta Salinas Héctor , Alvarado Rosado Stefanie Marjorie , Gutierrez Bastidas Jefferson Olimpo
Published: April 2024

El presente artículo profundiza en el impacto de Big Data y Business Intelligence (BI) en el proceso de toma de decisiones estratégicas dentro del ámbito empresarial contemporáneo. Se destaca la relevancia crítica de estas tecnologías para manejar eficientemente grandes volúmenes de datos y extraer insights valiosos que guíen las decisiones estratégicas. A pesar de los beneficios evidentes, también se abordan los desafíos inherentes a su implementación, como la gestión efectiva de datos y la integración de sistemas dispares. Se enfatiza que superar estos obstáculos requiere un enfoque integral que considere no solo los aspectos tecnológicos, sino también la capacitación del personal y la adecuada gestión del cambio organizacional.Además, se explora el papel transformador de Big Data y BI en la era digital, permitiendo a las organizaciones adaptarse ágilmente a un entorno empresarial en constante cambio y fomentar la innovación. Se reconoce que el enfoque centrado en los datos impulsado por estas tecnologías es esencial para mantener la competitividad en un mercado global cada vez más digitalizado. En última instancia, el artículo concluye que solo a través de un enfoque holístico que abarque la inversión en tecnología, la capacitación del personal y la implementación efectiva de procesos de gestión del cambio, las organizaciones podrán aprovechar plenamente el potencial transformador de Big Data y BI en la toma de decisiones estratégicas. Esto les permitirá navegar con éxito en un mundo empresarial en constante evolución y mantenerse a la vanguardia de la innovación y la competitividad.
Implementasi Teknologi QR-Code Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hartawan I Nyoman Buda , Dirgayusari Ayu Manik , Ni Wayan Suardiati Putri  , Lopez Ferdinandus Try Mahartha Da.
Published: April 2024

Kemampuan literasi yang dimiliki seseorang perlu dikembangkan sejak dini. Siswa sekolah dasar merupakan fase dalam menanamkan pondasi dasar yang nantinya akan dijadikan sebagai kebiasaan ketika dewasa nanti. Salah satu pondasi dasar yang perlu ditanamkan pada siswa sekolah dasar adalah kemapuan literasi. Banyaknya informasi yang beredar saat ini dan akan lebih banyak dimasa depan, membutuhkan kempuan literasi yang baik. Pada kegiatan ini dilakukan implementasi teknologi QR-Code untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi siswa sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Badung. Kegiatan pelatihan diikuti oleh siswa sekolah dasar. Materi yang diperkenalkan pada kegiatan ini adalah pengenalan hewan yang ada disekitar siswa untuk mata pelajaran IPAS. Siswa melakukan pemindaian pada Papan QR-Code, yang selanjutnya diarahkan ke website pengenalan hewan baik dalam bentuk teks, gambar, dan video untuk memenuhi gaya belajar siswa. Hal implementasi menunjukkan bahwa siswa mampu menggunakan Papan QR-Code secara mandiri baik melakukan pemindaian, akses website, dan membaca informasi baik berupa teks, gambar, maupun video.
Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Tegak Bersambung Siswa Melalui Media Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Guided Writing di Kelas III B SDN Inpres Pampangan
Authors: Abdan Syakur  , Wahidin Syarif  , Milia Sugiarti  , Asri Pratiwi
Published: April 2024

This research aims to improve students' cursive writing skills through guided writing-based student worksheets in class III B at SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan. This research is classroom action research, the subjects of this research were 22 students consisting of 9 men and 13 women. The implementation of this action was carried out for three weeks, where each week one meeting included learning and assessment. The presentation of the first cycle material began on 14 September 2023 and the first cycle test was on 18 September 2023. The presentation of the second cycle material was carried out on 23 October 2023. The results of the study showed that there were 67.1% (15 students) showing good cursive writing skills. pretty good. Then in the second cycle it increased to 96.3%. The contribution of implementing Guided Writing-based LKPD to improving students' writing skills is very significant, meaning it is in the high category. So it can be concluded that the teacher's ability to apply Guided Writing learning media can improve students' writing skills in Indonesian language subjects in class III B UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan.
Perkembangan Pendidikan di Indonesia
Authors: Zamhari Zamhari  , Dwi Noviani  , Zainuddin Zainuddin
Published: April 2024

Education is a key element in the development of society and the country. This article examines the development of education in Indonesia with a focus on the background, results and conclusions of the historical journey of education in this country. The development of education in Indonesia has been influenced by a long history, especially the period of Dutch colonialism. Education at that time was limited to the native elite and created inequality in access to education. However, after the proclamation of independence in 1945, education became a top priority in national development, resulting in a significant increase in access to basic education. Nevertheless, educational inequality between urban and rural areas and between islands in Indonesia remains a problem that must be addressed..Educational developments in Indonesia include increasing access to education, diversifying higher education programs, and efforts to integrate local culture in the curriculum. The government has allocated a significant budget for education, modernizing the curriculum and improving the quality of teaching. Education reform also includes teacher training and curriculum updates to face changing times. However, there are still challenges in educational governance, unequal access to education, and integrating technology in the learning process. The development of education in Indonesia reflects a journey full of challenges and significant changes. While there has been progress in terms of access and cultural integration efforts, challenges such as educational inequality, complex governance, and technology integration still need to be addressed. Quality education remains a priority, with the hope that continued efforts will ensure that education in Indonesia meets high quality standards and is relevant to face a challenging future.

Keywords: Education, Indonesia, History
Efektivitas Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Video Dokumenter dalam Pembelajaran IPS pada Siswa SMP
Authors: Amirah Zahra Muthi  , Nuraida Rezeki Fadhilah  , Desy Safitri  , Sujarwo Sujarwo
Published: April 2024

The use of documentary video learning media can have a positive impact on the learning process, especially the understanding of complex concepts and their application in everyday life. Documentary videos can provide a deeper perspective and insight into real life, so it can be a window or tool to better see and understand real life. In this study, documentary videos have been evaluated in the context of Social Studies learning at the junior high school level. The literature review method was used to analyze various aspects of the use of documentary video learning media, including its impact on concept understanding and application in daily life. The results of this literature review provide an in-depth understanding of the factors that support the effectiveness of documentary video learning media, such as good design, content relevance, and instructional support. However, it also identifies some constraints, including the limited accessibility of technology and the need for teacher support in effective implementation. Thus, the findings from this study provide a strong basis for recommending the implementation of documentary video learning media in social studies learning in junior high schools. The practical implications can provide guidance for the development of more interesting and effective learning materials, by utilizing the potential of documentary videos as innovative and relevant learning aids.
Meningkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Pokok Bahasan Minat Baca Dengan Menggunakan Model Sosiodrama Siswa Kelas X MA Nurul Huda
Authors: M. Rosyid Ridlo  , Ulya Nurul Laili
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this writing is to determine the factors that influence reading interest and interest in class X MA Nurul Huda Lumajang students through the sociodrama method. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Class X students are the subjects. The influencing factors are internal and external factors. Internal factors include intelligence, interest and attention, motivation, perseverance, attitude, reading habits, as well as physical fitness and health. Students will not be interested in reading if they do not have the desire, health, physical fitness, intelligence and motivation. Bad libraries, outdated reading materials, some even unused, little encouragement from teachers, no encouragement from parents, parents who do not provide encouragement due to lack of funds, no parental attention to children's reading. Most parents focus more on learning outcomes, reading habits that students have not acquired since childhood. The influence of the reading environment and playmates indirectly influences students' interest in reading. The uncontrolled influence of technology. For example, the influence of misuse of smartphones or gadgets, the influence of television programs on students who forget their student responsibilities.
Analisis Semiotik Simbol Terhadap Bangunan Rumah Adat Suku Simalungun Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Friokto Winra Purba  , Junifer Siregar  , Vita Riahni Saragih
Published: April 2024

The problem in this research is analyzing the semiotic symbols in the traditional house buildings of the Simalungun tribe. The type of research used is a qualitative descriptive research method. Qualitative research has a special position that makes the researcher the key instrument. Data collection techniques are the most strategic step in research, because the main aim of research is to obtain data. Data collection techniques in this research are listening techniques and note-taking techniques. Data analysis techniques are the process of systematically searching and compiling the data obtained by organizing the data into categories, breaking it down into units, synthesizing it, arranging it into patterns, selecting the important meanings that will be studied, and making conclusions so that it is easy. understood. The results of research on the traditional house buildings of the Simalungun tribe show that there are many symbols found in the traditional house buildings of the Simalungun tribe.
Analisis Kepribadian Kim Ji Young Dalam Budaya Patriarki: Analisis Teori Sigmund Freud Dalam Film “Kim Ji Young, Born 1982”
Authors: Heri Isnaini  , Sifa Khaerunnisa  , Kalyska Khusnul Khotimah
Published: April 2024

This study aims to explore an in-depth understanding of Kim Ji Young's personality in the film "Kim Ji Young, Born 1982" in the context of patriarchal culture using Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory. The research method used is a qualitative method using note-taking technique. We used Sigmund Freud's theory, specifically concepts such as id, ego, and superego, to help us understand the inner conflict experienced by the main character. We also analyzed various events in the film that depict Kim Ji Young's experience as a woman in a society dominated by patriarchal values. The results of this study show that Kim Ji Young experiences complex internal conflicts while performing her role as a woman in a patriarchal culture. Freud's theory helps us understand how these conflicts arise and affect her personality. In addition, this study also emphasizes the important role of family environment, society, and childhood experiences in shaping Kim Ji Young's personality. This research has important implications in understanding the role of women in a patriarchal society and how psychoanalytic theory can be used to analyze characters in works of art such as films.
Pentingnya Pendidikan Empati Untuk Mengurangi Kasus Bullying Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Lulu Rahma Aulia  , Nur Kholisoh  , Vadila Zikra Rahma  , Deti Rostika  , Ranu Sudarmansyah
Published: April 2024

Bullying, especially in the digital era, has become a serious concern due to its involvement in various forms of physical, verbal, and social violence. Empathy education is considered an integral solution to address this issue by instilling the ability to sense and understand the feelings of others from an early age. This article also outlines the concept of bullying, its effects on perpetrators and victims, as well as its long-term impacts. Furthermore, empathy education is discussed in-depth as a preventive and remedial strategy for bullying. Empathy is not only taught to children but is also applied to those responsible within the school. Through theoretical studies, this article correlates the concept of bullying with a lack of empathy and details the significance of empathy education in the development of students' characters. Empathy education is deemed essential as it influences positive behavior, enhances the quality of social interactions, and fosters meaningful relationships.
Implikasi Pilar Humanisasi Pendidikan Profetik Dalam Pendidikan Karakter
Authors: Wahyu Ningsih  , Paidatun Nisa  , Tri Septiyani
Published: April 2024

This article entitled The Implications of the Humanization Pillar of Prophetic Education in the Concept of Character Education is a qualitative research using a literature approach, specifically a study that analyzes data based on written materials. The literature used consists of published notes, books, magazines, newspapers, manuscripts, journals or articles. The results of this study indicate that the humanization pillar plays an important role in the concept of character education based on prophetic education. Therefore, character education based on prophetic education should be able to integrate the pillars of humanization in character development.
Kebutuhan Hierarki Tokoh Ningrum Dalam Novel Perempuan Bayangan Karya Netty Virgiantini
Authors: Bekti Setyo Ningrum  , Vita Alfiyana  , Eva Dwi Kurniawan
Published: April 2024

This research aims to determine the love and affection needs of the character Ningrum in the novel Perempuan Shadow using the humanistic psychological theory of hierarchy of needs by Abraham Maslow. The problem formulation for the novel Perempuan Shadow by Netty Virgiantini is the research object because based on the author's observations, no researcher has analyzed this novel specifically using a literary psychology approach. The method applied in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this research are physiological needs, security needs, love and affection needs for the character Ningrum in the novel Perempuan Shadow, but the needs for self-esteem and self-actualization have not been found in the character Ningrum in the novel Perempuan Shadow.
Fenomena Perilaku Psikopat Dalam Novel Heartbeat Karya Jealoucy: Kajian Psikologi Sastra
Authors: Nurizkia Nabila  , Yurza Aina Zia Ulhaq  , Eva Dwi Kurniawan
Published: April 2024

In recent years, there has been an alarming increase in crime cases in Indonesia, sometimes linked to psychiatric symptoms. Psychosis is a form of mental disorder characterized by a lack of personal organization and integration, an inability to take moral responsibility, and frequent conflicts with social norms and laws due to illness.mental, created by your own imagination.This study aims to describe the phenomenon of psychopathic behavior in Jealoucy's novel Heartbeat  using a literary psychology approach, specifically using Sigmund Freud's theory of psychopathic personality disorder.Basically, literary psychology deals with the psychology of fictional characters in literary works. The data analysis technique used is a qualitative descriptive technique. Based on the results of several studies, it can be seen that (1) the psychopathic behavior of the characters in Jealoucy's novel Heartbeat  is known to be based on specific behavioral characteristics of psychopaths, specifically, their penchant for manipulation and action. aggressive, brutal behavior, without remorse or guilt, capable of recognizing forms of psychopathic behavior  divided into 3 types: mild, moderate and severe. (2) The factors that cause the characters in the novel Heartbeat to have psychopathic behaviorare genetic factors and environmental factors.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Puisi Melalui Metode ARCS Dengan Menggunakan Media Gambar
Authors: Ririn Sabriadi
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study is to describe the poetry writing ability of grade VIII MTs students of Sorong City. The low ability to write poetry is caused by learning to write poetry that has not been carried out properly so that grade VIII students have difficulty when asked to write poetry.Therefore, the necessary learning strategies and instructional media fun and appropriate. To overcome these problems ARCS Metode and media images of events contained in the newspaper in teaching poetry writing class VIII MTs Sorong  Affairs. The research was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, action, observation and reflection. The results of this study indicate the existence of a process of learning, improvement, and change behavior in a positive direction.
Peran Supervisi Akademik Dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Pedadogik Dan Kinerja Guru Di SMA Negeri 1 Parakansalak Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Siti Nuraeni Mitra  , Siti Qomariyah  , Irma Hermawati  , Tintin Handiyati  , Cucu Saadah Nursaidah
Published: April 2024

The quality of learning at SMAN 1 Parakansalak shows a less effective condition, indicated by the low ability of teachers to plan, implement, evaluate, assess learning and follow up on assessment results. The aim of this research is to determine the role of academic supervision in improving pedagogical competence and teacher performance at SMA Negeri 1 Parakansalak Sukabumi Regency. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach, data collection is carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that the role of academic supervision partially has a positive and significant influence on increasing pedagogical competence and teacher performance at SMAN 1 Parakansalak, Sukabumi Regency.
Metode Punishment Terhadap Moral Siswa
Authors: Wasilah Wasilah
Published: April 2024

The Punishment method given by the teacher plays an important role in the process of students' moral development. Punishments given by teachers or parents to MTS students Nurul Huda Pakandangan Barat Bluto Sumenep Regency are an unpleasant act that is committed against someone consciously and intentionally to reduce or reduce the occurrence of violations or mistakes. This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between the Punishment Method on student morale at MTs Nurul Huda Pakandangan Barat, and how much influence it has on student morale, and whether this has significance or not. This study uses a quantitative approach, and its nature is causal correlation. Meanwhile, data collection was carried out using questionnaires and documentation techniques. The sampling technique taken was the entire population of the total population of 67 respondents. The processed data is combined using Pearson's Product Moment correlation statistics, to find the relationship between variable X and variable Y. After the researchers conducted research with the title "Punishment Method for Student Morale" with data obtained through questionnaire scores and noble moral values. Then the data is processed through the Product Moment correlation formula, and then the results are matched to the critical price table from the Product Moment correlation, the results of processing the data are supported by the results of the initial interviews. For df = (N-2) = 65 significant 95% of 0.240. Meanwhile, 99% is 0.312. While the results obtained from the calculation of rxy = 0.645. Thus the final conclusion of the researcher is that the Punishment Method has a positive effect on student morale at MTS Nurul Huda Pakandangan Barat Bluto in the Enough category.
Analisis Deret Vokal dan Deret Konsonan Pada Puisi “Krawang Bekasi” Karya Chiril Anwar
Authors: Mirabella Husen Assegaf  , Feby Aulia Trihapsari  , Salwa Rachmadini
Published: April 2024

The poem "Karawang Bekasi" has the potential to line up with other vocals. However, from the data obtained, no vowel series were found /a.e/, /a.o/, /i.u/, /i.e/, /i.o/, /u.a/, /u.i/, /u.e/, /u.o/, /e.a/, /e.i/, /e.o/, /e.u/, /o.a/, /o.i/, /o.e/, and /o.u/. Furthermore, from these data, it can also be seen that the consonant series found in the poem "Karawang Bekasi" is the 'n' consonant series which is lined up with the 'g' consonant. The least number of consonant series is the consonant series: /g.g/, /g.k/, /g.l/, /h.r/, /k.r/, /m.d/, /n.d/, /n.j/, /n.m/, /r.d/, /r.d/, /r.k/, /r.n/, /r.s/, /r.t/, /t.t/, /u.s/. This study examines the phonemic phonotatic structure in vowel series and consonant series in Tunjung language. The approach used in this study is qualitative descriptive. The purpose of this study is so that readers can explore the deep phonetic and aesthetic dimensions in literary works, providing a richer understanding of the poet's techniques and the meanings contained in the poem. The method taken is a qualitative descriptive method. The results of this analysis are expected to contribute to a further understanding of how vowel and consonant sequences become important instruments in designing sound structure and meaning in poetry. In addition, this research can enrich the perspectives of readers and researchers on the linguistic and artistic dynamics contained in literary works, especially in the context of the Krawang Bekasi poem.