bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Procedural competence of State Service for Geodesia, Cartography and Cadaster in land court disputes
Authors: Sarkisova T. B. , Kolomiytseva D. M.
Published: September 2024

The article examines the problematic aspects of the procedural legal personality of the State Service of Ukraine for geodesy, cartography and cadastre as a central body of executive power, which at the same time performs the function of state control over the use and protection of land of all categories and forms of ownership (with the exception of cases of decision-making by local councils on implementation of the function of state control by the executive committees of such councils), and is empowered to transfer state-owned land for agricultural purposes into the ownership or use of individuals and legal entities, and into the communal ownership of territorial communities.
Judicial practice shows the existence of two diametrically opposed approaches to the defined procedural legal personality of the State Geocadastre, in particular, in cases following a prosecutor’s lawsuit filed on the basis of Art. 24 of the Law «On the Prosecutor’s Office» when representing the interests of the state in court in the event that the protection of the legitimate interests of the state is not carried out or is improperly carried out by the subject of power, to whose competence the relevant powers are assigned.
The first approach boils down to the recognition of the State Geocadastre as a plaintiff in any cases related to the violation of land legislation; the second - consists in the fact that the State Geocadastre is a plaintiff only in clearly defined cases, and therefore in the absence of a body that should protect the violated interests of the state, the proper plaintiff is the prosecutor. Depending on which approach is used in a specific court case, the extent of procedural legal personality of the State Geocadastre will be different, given the determined procedural status of the State Geocadastre in a specific court case.
In the article, the authors, based on the legislation, define their vision of the rules for the involvement of the State Geocadastre in the consideration of land disputes, which allows to determine uniform rules for determining the scope of procedural legal personality of the State Geocadastre in courts in accordance with the provisions of the legislation of Ukraine. In addition, the authors formulate proposals for improving the legislation in this part.
Separate organizational and legal aspects of combating environmental crime in Ukraine
Authors: Marko S. I.
Published: September 2024

The scientific article is devoted to the analysis of organizational and legal aspects of combating environmental crime in Ukraine. Arguments are presented regarding the relevance in the global, international dimension: criminalization of environmental damage at the level of the European Union and its member states; detailing the shortcomings of international legislation and revising the relevant directive on environmental crimes; establishment of functioning of the International Registry of Losses. It was emphasized that the introduction of appropriate changes to international legislation will allow creating a comprehensive system of measures to combat environmental crime, ensure the unification of national legislative systems in terms of terminology, composition of crimes, as well as sanctions applied for their commission in armed conflicts. The need to take comprehensive measures to combat ecocide at the national level, to develop a unified state policy in this area, to establish an effective system for monitoring the state of the environment and fixing the amount of damages, in particular for the systematic presentation of legal claims for the payment of reparations, is substantiated. In the opinion of the author, the National Post-War Recovery Plan should include measures to restore and preserve ecosystems, in particular, based on the analysis of normative legal acts in the field of environmental protection. It is noted that the relevant mechanisms should be universal and effectively prevent crimes against the environment in the world, be reflected in the relevant resolutions of the General Assembly of the United Nations and other documents of the international law system. The author emphasizes that the need and importance of improving legislation concerns not only countries in a state of military conflict, but also the rest of the world. Taking into account the fact that environmental damage is mainly transboundary in nature, the international community should focus on the formation of a clear understanding of the legal norms dedicated to crimes against the environment.
Free privatization of land and purchase of plots obtained under the right of permanent use, as methods of realization of land rights: problematic aspects
Authors: Nezhevelo V. V.
Published: September 2024

Realization of rights to land, which are guaranteed by national legislation, primarily by the Constitution of our country, is of great importance in the context of a legal democratic state.
Restrictions or violations of guaranteed rights must be minimized and eliminated, which can be done by investigating problematic aspects and «weak spots» in the field of land relations, including the right to obtain ownership of land plots from state and communal lands on a free basis, and in relation to the right to buy out plots obtained on the right of permanent use.
Thus, according to Article 13 of the Constitution of Ukraine [1], it is established that the state ensures the protection of the rights of all subjects of ownership and management, the social orientation of the economy. All subjects of property rights are equal before the law. Article 14 of the Constitution of Ukraine stipulates that the right to own land is guaranteed. This right is acquired and exercised by citizens, legal entities and the state exclusively in accordance with the law.
The article is devoted to the study of actual and, at the same time, problematic aspects related to the realization of the specified rights to land.
The analysis of the current legislation and international experience regarding the acquisition of rights to land plots was carried out, the current judicial practice was analyzed on the issues initiated in the research, and proposals were made to solve the existing problems. The influence of the martial law on the realization of the right to obtain ownership of plots within the framework of free privatization, on the realization of the preferential right to purchase land plots, and on general issues of land use by subjects of law in the field of agribusiness is considered.
The main focus of the article is on the search for optimal solutions and ways to solve problems that arise in the context of acquiring land from state and communal arrays, the preferential right to purchase a plot of land, and the purchase of plots by subjects who at one time received plots with the right of permanent ownership. use.
According to the content of the article, successively, according to the description of the issues, proposals are put forward regarding the improvement of national legislation, the development of special measures and mechanisms aimed at the protection of land ownership rights.
Legal regulation of hazardous waste management in Ukraine
Authors: Synchanskyy S. O.
Published: September 2024

The study focuses on the legal regulation of hazardous waste management as a special category of waste. The author examines the state of legal regulation of hazardous waste management in Ukraine from a historical perspective, focusing on the achievements and problems of the current legislation on hazardous waste management related to new challenges, primarily the Russian military aggression against Ukraine and the emergence of a large amount of hazardous waste of a new quality.
The study examines in detail the evolution of national legislation in the field of waste management, starting with the adoption of the Law of Ukraine “On Waste” in 1998 and ending with the enactment of the new Law of Ukraine “On Waste Management” in 2022. The author notes the positive aspects of the 1998 Law, which for the first time established the basic principles and mechanisms of waste management, defined key terms, regulated the activities of waste collection, transportation, treatment and disposal, and the division of powers between executive authorities and local self-government bodies. However, over time, this law proved to be ineffective due to outdated approaches, lack of integration with European standards, insufficient regulation of hazardous waste and lack of incentives for recycling and reuse.
The new legislation, adopted in 2022, introduces a number of innovative approaches, including a waste management hierarchy based on the principles of preventing waste generation, promoting its reuse, recovery or disposal. An important change is the introduction of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), which obliges manufacturers to take responsibility for the entire life cycle of their products, including waste management. The new law also stimulates the creation of a modern waste management infrastructure, including the development of recycling facilities and waste collection systems, and introduces an integrated information system for accounting and reporting in this area.
Based on the analysis, the author concludes that it is necessary to improve the current legislation on hazardous waste management, taking into account the current problems associated with the new conditions of its management.
Socio-economic aspect of security agreements signed between Ukraine and other countries
Authors: Petrunenko Ia. V. , Dzhabrailov R. A.
Published: September 2024

In the context of geopolitical tensions and the war in Ukraine, security issues are of paramount importance. However, it is clear that security is not limited to military and technical aspects. The country’s socio-economic development is also an important component of security.
The article examines the socio-economic aspects of security agreements signed by Ukraine with other partner countries. The key challenges and opportunities related to the implementation of socio-economic provisions of security agreements are identified. The key factors influencing the implementation of socio- economic provisions of security agreements are identified. The effectiveness of existing mechanisms of cooperation between Ukraine and other partner countries in the socio-economic sphere is assessed.
In particular, it was noted that the bilateral security cooperation agreements that Ukraine is currently signing include commitments from partner countries to support us both on the battlefield and in economic terms. At the same time, these agreements also set out Ukraine’s commitments to preserve and develop democratic institutions, including reforming the administrative and judicial systems, fighting corruption, ratifying the Rome Statute, and introducing specific legislative changes that support the pursuit of democracy, respect for human rights and media freedom.
It is stated that the concluded bilateral agreements are only the first step towards Ukraine’s real security. Their signatories recognize the importance of Ukraine’s security for the whole of Europe and deterring Russia by making long-term commitments. The war has demonstrated that both Ukraine and its partners need to develop new and strengthen existing capabilities to counter the Russian threat. The agreements pave the way for long-term security cooperation and economic partnership. Their competent implementation can bring Ukraine much closer to winning the war and becoming a member of NATO and the EU.
This article is one of the first studies of the socio-economic aspects of Ukraine’s security agreements with other countries. The study assesses the impact of these agreements on economic development, social protection and welfare of the Ukrainian population. Based on the results of the study, the author provides recommendations for improving Ukraine’s socio-economic cooperation with other countries in the framework of implementation of the provisions of security agreements.
The results obtained can be used to develop state policy in the field of security, economy and social policy. The recommendations for improving Ukraine’s socio-economic cooperation with other countries can be used to improve its effectiveness.
Communication with artificial intelligence in a social network: information, self-presentation, impact
Authors: Ereshchenko Margarita Vladimirovna , Boguslavskaya Vera Vasilievna
Published: September 2024

The rapid development of the World Wide Web enhances the integration of virtual and real spaces, improving technology and penetrating into all spheres of physical social existence, bringing to a new level the communication between humans and virtual reality. During the relatively short periods of technological revolutions, the formation of discourse theory was also marked by four full-fledged revolutions related to the conceptualization of text as the central object of discourse: from the understanding that a text does not necessarily have to be artistic to the psycholinguistic factors of its consideration (inner speech as an object of discourse theory). The formulation of the new discursive revolution, which is already underway, may sound like this: a text does not necessarily have to be human-made. The purpose of the research presented in the article is to characterize such parameters of communication in social networks as information, self-presentation and impact, taking into account the emergence of a new factor shaping the communicative Internet space - a virtual “interlocutor” created on the basis of artificial intelligence technology. The article analyzes the text messages of ChatGPT, a program that appeared on the TenChat social network in the role of one of the communicators, who has the opportunity to be both the initiator of a communicative act and its direct participant. The authors conclude that the modern realities of Internet communication allow us to talk about the possibility of highlighting a new genre of network communication - an artificiative (from Latin artificialis - artificial), which implies communication between humans and artificial intelligence.
Separate aspects of legal discourse as an object of psycholinguistic analysis
Authors: Kuzhevskaya Elena Borisovna , Smyk Ekaterina Ivanovna
Published: September 2024

In the study presented in the article, the authors moved away from the traditional view of legal discourse as a discourse of legal documents or judicial discourse. The authors attempted to consider the realization of Politeness Strategies and the principle of Cooperation in certain aspects of legal discourse and develop on the basis of psycholinguistic and pragmatic analysis of this discourse a number of recommendations that can be very useful in legal practice in the detection and investigation of crimes. The object of the study presented in this scientific article was the explanations of persons received at the stage of verification of reports of crimes against property and the protocols of interrogations of participants in criminal proceedings in criminal cases of this category. The conclusions that the authors come to as a result of the study are supported by examples from legal practice. The article presents a statistical analysis of the results obtained, reflected in the form of figures and diagrams. At the end of the study, the conclusions reached by the authors as a result of the study are formulated. The expediency and significance of using the obtained data in legal practice in the detection and investigation of crimes are justified.
Linguoculturemes on religious subjects in Spanish
Authors: Ronina Elena Anatolyevna
Published: September 2024

The article examines Spanish linguoculturemes on religious topics, functioning in literary, colloquial and vernacular styles of speech. The study of the composition and functioning of thematic groups of religious linguoculturemes represented in these speech styles seems relevant due to the fact that with the traditional approach, the emphasis in the study of linguoculturemes on religious topics was shifted towards units of the literary style of speech (Biblicalisms). The vernacular nature of linguoculturemes presented in the vernacular register of speech is determined by the communicative situations of everyday communication characteristic of their use. The study of religious linguoculturemes from the perspective of discourse theory allows us to describe them as a particular group of discursive units. At the same time, the study shows that in the vernacular register of the Spanish language, religious linguoculturemes serves two main functions. Firstly, religious linguoculturemes serve to express the speaker's emotions. In this case, they can be designated as discursive words or expressions, which in formal terms are represented by expressive formulaic units of interjectional nature. Secondly, religious linguoculturemes can act as a discursive pragmatic marker, serving as an auto-commentary to the content of the speaker's own expression. The study of the functioning of religious linguoculturemes of vernacular nature shows that they are losing their original sacred meaning (being desacralized). In the process of desacralization, religious linguoculturemes can change their original meaning and even acquire a negative connotation when used for the purpose of intentional obscenization of an expression, which often occurs as one of the goals of communication among vernacular speakers in communicative situations of a negative expressive nature.
Pendidikan Karakter Siswa SDN 15 Tampe melalui Pengalaman Spiritual Kristiani
Authors: Vasantan Priska , Suseno Agustinus Bayu
Published: September 2024

Manusia yang berkualitas memiliki intelektualitas dan integritas yang baik. Peningkatan intelektualitas dapat dilakukan melalui proses pembelajaran, sedangkan pembentukan integritas dipengaruhi oleh karakter yang baik. Pembentukan karakter seseorang dimulai sejak dini. Siswa SD adalah salah satu benih bangsa yang senantiasa perlu dipupuk dan dibentuk menjadi pribadi yang berguna bagi bangsa dan negara. Pengabdian masyarakat di SDN 15, Bengkayang ini adalah membentuk karakter siswa SD melalui proses pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dan pengalaman spiritual kristiani di daerah perbatasan. Daerah perbatasan  memiliki permasalahan yang cukup unik dibandingkan dengan daerah lainnya, seperti perbedaan budaya, pendidikan yang minim, dan lain sebagainya. Pendampingan ini diberikan selama 4 minggu, meliputi pedidikan karakter di kelas Bahasa Indonesia, konseling dan rekoleksi siswa. Dalam kelas Bahasa Indonesia ini, 6 mahasiswa PGSD memberikan pendidikan karakter melalui nasehat, kesopanan dalam kelas, dll. Bimbingan dan konseling diberikan oleh 5 mahasiswa PGSD kepada 5 siswa yang dipandang perlu mendapatkan pendampingan konseling, sedangkan rekoleksi diberikan sebagai penutup pendampingan. Untuk mengakhiri pengabdian ini, dilakukan evaluasi bersama pihak sekolah SDN 15. Hasil evaluasi pada akhir pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah perlunya pendampingan lanjutan dan rekoleksi bagi guru dan orang tua siswa.
Pelatihan dan Pengembangan E-commerce UMKM Produksi Keripik Desa Gunting Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Izzalqurny Tomy Rizky , Angelina Beta , Yunitasari Eva
Published: September 2024

Gunting Village has good potential in the UMKM sector that is developed, one example is the UMKM production of chips. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a decrease in market demand for chip products. This is caused by the decline in people's purchasing power, limited access to marketing, and the lack of innovative types of marketing that are carried out. E-commerce is considered capable of being an alternative marketing method. The purpose of this service program is to provide assistance and training to chips UMKM owners in Gunting Village regarding online product marketing in the midst of a pandemic. The method used is the Action Research method which involves the target community group, namely the owners of UMKM chips in Gunting Village. Through the results of the Focus Group Discussion and identification of problems carried out, the agreed solution was socialization, training and mentoring activities. The service team offers efforts to expand people's knowledge about how to modify their marketing in e-commerce. It is hoped that these UMKM actors will be able to expand the range of the products they market with e-commerce features during this pandemic. Activities carried out by the service team include socialization, training and assistance regarding how important and multifunctional the market place is, and social media. The result of this activity is that the UMKM community in Gunting Village has started marketing UMKM products with e-commerce, and the virtual promotion they are doing has also been formed.
Pelatihan Persiapan Kompetisi Sains Nasional (KSN) Bidang Informatika
Authors: Sebastian Danny , Nugraha Kristian Adi
Published: September 2024

Kompetisi Sains Nasional Bidang Informatika merupakan salah satu perlombaan sains tingkat nasional yang diadakan oleh Tim Olimpiade Komputer Indonesia atau TOKI. Materi KSN-K dan KSN-P terdiri dari matematika tingkat SMA, terutama pada logika matematika, kaidah pencacahan, dan peluang. Hampir semua sekolah berusaha mendorong siswa-siswinya untuk mengikuti perlombaan KSN. Akan tetapi tidak semua sekolah memiliki pelatih yang dapat mendampingi siswa-siswi dalam persiapan perlombaan KSN. Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana berusaha menyelesaikan permasalahan ini melalui kegiatan pelatihan. Pada periode kali ini, kegiatan pelatihan difokuskan ke SMA Kolese De Britto. Kegiatan pelatihan kali ini masih belum optimal karena beberapa hal, antara lain materi yang banyak dan waktu pelatihan yang singkat. Kegiatan pelatihan selanjutnya diharap dapat menambah siswa-siswi dari sekolah lain dan menambah lama waktu kegiatan pelatihan.
Efektivitas Online Dan Physical Collaboration Dalam Pengembangan Sistem Pengelolaan Workflow Persuratan Sinode GKJ
Authors: Restyandito Restyandito , Saputra Laurentius Kuncoro Probo , Susanto Budi , Proboyekti Umi , Virginia Gloria
Published: September 2024

Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 masih dirasakan hingga saat ini dengan diberlakukannya pembatasan kegatan masyarakat. Adanya teknologi kolaborasi secara daring memungkinkan pengabdian masyarakat tetap dapat dilaksanakan. Paper ini membahas tentang hasil refleksi pelaksanaan pengabdian dengan menggunakan teknologi tersebut. Penggunaan teknologi untuk melakukan online collaboration dirasa cukup efektif walaupun tidak selalu efisien. Pemilihan dan ketersediaan teknologi yang digunakan berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan yang dicapai. Beberapa kendala yang dihadapi adalah jaringan internet yang kadang tidak stabil, kendala komunikasi yang berkaitan dengan hilangnya komunikasi non-verbal yang dapat dilihat pada kondisi tatap muka (physical collaboration) dan berkurangnya atensi dan perhatian saat pertemuan daring karena penggunaan teknologi memungkinkan peserta untuk melakukan multi tasking.
Training for Making Wordwall Learning Media for Teachers in SMK PGRI Kuwu, Grobogan Regency
Authors: Wibisono Arif , Wijayanto Wijayanto , Menarianti Ika
Published: September 2024

It doesn't feel like the Covid-19 pandemic that has lasted for 2 years has changed the learning model that we have known so far, namely face-to-face, although the blended learning model that combines conventional models with online learning has been introduced as an evolutionary model, but with the pandemic forcing it to happen. for teachers to immediately adapt and implement it in the schools where they teach as a need that must be met considering the demands of the community who want educators and educational institutions to be able to provide quality education in the midst of this crisis. As an affected educational institution, SMK PGRI Kuwu strives to continue to provide quality learning by applying the blended learning model (Purnomo et al., 2016). After communicating with the service team from PGRI Semarang University, consensus was obtained that the problems faced by partners could more or less be solved by implementing information technology in learning, one of which was the introduction of interactive learning media Wordwall with additional Gamification learning models (Putri, 2020). The application and learning model itself uses a Cloud system or Cloud Computing where between teachers and beneficiaries of learning or students can use information technology devices that vary depending on availability, and do not require device specifications with special and updated technology, the most important thing is the availability of internet network connectivity. Sari Yarza, 2021). Wordwall specifically can be used to create learning media such as quizzes, matchmaking, pairing, anagrams, word randomization, word search, word grouping, and several other additional features such as questions and answer results that can be printed on paper making it easier for teachers and students to document results. work as a task (Hasram, 2021). Through this introduction activity or PKM (Community Partnership Program), it is hoped that teachers and lecturers at SMK PGRI Kuwu can implement it in their learning classes, and are expected to be able to overcome the learning gap that has occurred as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of the ongoing activities in the form of mentoring and evaluation training, carried out for 3 days which were carried out in a blended manner (offline and online) with the results and responses of the activity participants showing positive indications as indicated by the reapitulation of the questionnaire results of participants' responses to this training activity which showed an average result of 3, 85 on a scale of 4 which indicates a good response or a positive response to the implementation of the training activities.
tiempo grabado en piedra: astromorfos en el abrigo rocoso de Ayasta, Honduras
Authors: Mejuto González Javier , Rodas-Quito Eduardo
Published: September 2024

En este trabajo se presentan los resultados obtenidos del análisis arqueoastronómico del arte rupestre de los abrigos rocosos de Ayasta, Honduras. En las paredes de estos abrigos rocosos se han identificado diversos motivos, siendo los más numerosos los de tipo antro- pomórfico, zoomórfico y geométrico. Sin embargo, los estudios y análisis arqueológicos han dejado de lado motivos que se pueden relacionar claramente con fenómenos astronómicos (que denominamos astromorfos). Entre ellos consideramos también los geométricos que aparecen como espirales así como las series de círculos concéntricos. Estos últimos tipos de motivos han venido interpretándose en el arte rupestre de varias ubicaciones del continente americano como marcadores de las posiciones extremas del sol.
Dada la peculiar orografía del horizonte local y la ubicación en un angosto valle del abrigo rocoso, la herramienta que se utiliza en este análisis es el software arqueoastronómico denominado Chan U’Bih, desarrollado dentro del Departamento de Arqueoastronomía y Astronomía Cultural de la Facultad de Ciencias Espaciales de la Universidad Nacional Au- tónoma de Honduras. A través de este software es posible realizar simulaciones que re- presenten el horizonte local y las trayectorias solares. De esta forma, se han identificado los fenómenos de luz y sombra sobre los astromorfos, producto de la interacción entre el borde externo del techo del abrigo, la línea del horizonte y los rayos del Sol, en el momento de su salida en las fechas mencionadas.
Por último, se presentan los datos tomados de las visitas al abrigo durante el solsticio de invierno en el hemisferio Norte como forma de contrastar los modelos presentados anteriormente y se exponen tanto las conclusiones que se derivan del trabajo y análisis previo, como las hipótesis de trabajo que se infieren de las conclusiones obtenidas hasta la fecha y la metodología para poder verificarlas.
Notational production rules in the Muisca culture iconography, Colombia
Authors: Izquierdo Manuel
Published: September 2024

This paper explores the non-aesthetic components of Muisca indigenous artistic expressions, with a focus on numerical information encoded within the iconography.
The paper presents various examples of artifacts that exhibit evidence of numerical quantities, such as rock art panels, textiles, and lithic industry objects, however, spindle whorls, a category of artifacts characterized by their monochromatic and simplified nature, are primarily considered in this preliminary analysis. The presence of sequences of elements and compositions in these artifacts, including triangles, strokes, spirals, and bird heads, suggests the potential existence of an underlying grammar governing the production of these expressions. The paper suggests adopting an epigraphic perspective to better understand the formal aspects of these representations before exploring their semantics. Ultimately, this approach could provide a better understanding of how meanings are embedded into the system.
Norman Lockyer y los controvertidos inicios de la arqueoastronomía
Authors: Steele Beatrice H.
Published: September 2024

Hace tiempo que se reconoce que Norman Lockyer desempeñó un papel fundamental en la fundación de la arqueoastronomía a finales del siglo XIX y principios del XX. Su interés por lo que entonces se denominaba «orientación» floreció en una visita a Egipto, donde se convenció de que podían utilizarse métodos científicos rigurosos para demostrar las teorías arqueológicas relativas a las religiones antiguas.Sin embargo, a pesar de la perspectiva de que un intelectual de renombre entrara en el escaso discurso en torno a la arqueoastronomía, poco ocurrió para promover la disciplina después de la expedición egipcia.Aunque Lockyer se presenta a menudo como una figura solitaria que trabajaba en los albores de este campo, las diapositivas de linterna mágica recientemente digitalizadas de los archivos del Observatorio Norman Lockyer revelan sus amplias interacciones con una dedicada red de investigadores arqueoastronómicos británicos. El trabajo de Lockyer, junto con el de su nueva comunidad, llegó en un momento muy desafortunado. Este artículotrata de explicar por qué su trabajo arqueoastronómico no fue bien recibido por arqueólogos prominentes, y por qué el discurso en torno a la arqueoastronomía hasta su época sofocó los intentos de Lockyer de legitimar la orientación.
Top-management attitudes toward workplace happiness: An exploratory case study at a semi-government organization in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)
Authors: Alnuaimi Asma , Assali Mouna Abou
Published: September 2024

This study aimed to gain insights into the attitudes and strategies of top management regarding workplace happiness within a semi-government organization in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Six senior managers at the organization were interviewed to explore their perspectives on employee happiness and the initiatives implemented to enhance it. Thematic analysis of the interview transcripts revealed several key findings. Top managers demonstrated strong commitment and willingness to prioritize employee well-being through long-term research-driven improvements. A variety of strategies incorporating personal, organizational, and Human Resources Management (HRM) factors known to impact happiness were utilized. Religious considerations and empowerment initiatives respect personal values while fostering intrinsic motivation. Top leaders modeled strategic priorities through their conduct, emphasizing visible support. The organization balanced individual needs with organizational goals respectfully. The findings provide practical implications for optimizing retention and performance outcomes through dedicated strategic happiness efforts guided by empirical research. However, more extensive research across diverse populations could further advance understanding in this field.
A Delphi study to build consensus on strategies for adult vocational training of higher education institutes in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region China
Authors: Wei Guangpei , Tuntinakhongul Ampapan
Published: September 2024

Adult vocational training of higher education institutes has great potential to help workforce coping with uncertainties of the fast-changing Labor market in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0. However, the lack of clarity regarding strategies for effectively establishing adult vocational training in higher education institutes may hinder progress. The aim of this study was to develop agreed strategies of adult vocational training for higher education institutes in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. The 3-round Delphi method used semi-structured interviews and questionnaires to explore and reach an agreement on the future direction of the strategies. The semi-structured interview was used in the first round to explore the ideas in relation to such strategies. the questionnaires were used in the second and the third rounds to explore further and reach the consensus on expert opinions defined at interquartile range (IQR) ≤ 1. Besides that, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods were used to calculate the weights of each consented statements. Through Delphi method, the comprehensive strategies have been articulated with the highlights of 1 vision, 6 goals and 40 actionable strategies. furthermore, the experts commonly highlighted that the vision of future adult vocational training shall prioritizes cultivating skilled professionals with industrial needs, offering everyone accessible opportunities for career development. Besides that, the result also showed that reskilling and upskilling and extending the leaners’ interpersonal networks have been ranked as the two most important goals for future adult vocational training in higher education institutes.
MEDIA SYSTEM IN TIBET
Authors: Ян Л.
Published: September 2024

Цель статьи – изучить и проанализировать развитие СМИ приграничного района Китая, который является важными воротами юго-западной границы Китая. Тибет всегда привлекал внимание международного сообщества как: 1) один из самых влиятельных приграничных регионов Китая; 2) автономный регион этнических меньшинств в Китае; 3) территория с особыми местными языками и культурой. В этой связи изучение развития СМИ Тибета можно считать вполне перспективным. Анализ информационной ситуации в Тибете показал, что за пятьдесят лет благодаря продуманной политике государства и целенаправленной стратегии помощи Тибету здесь была построена полная современная система СМИ с учетом двуязычия аудитории.
FEATURES OF THE FORMATION OF EDUCATIONAL MOTIVATION OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN THE PROCESS OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING
Authors: Афаунова Л.М.
Published: September 2024

Статья освещает основные проблемы учебной мотивации сту дентов вуза. Особое место уделяется анализу понятий «учебная мо тивация» и «профессиональная подготовка». В статье дается тео ретический обзор отечественных исследований учебной мотивации. В работе также отмечается то, что педагогический процесс оказы вает эффективное влияние на формирование и развитие учебной мо тивации студентов.
FORMATION OF THE TEACHER’S SKILL THROUGH THE ORGANIZATION OF MENTORING
Authors: Шериева М.А.
Published: September 2024

В статье подробно рассматривается феномен наставничества, механизмы реализации наставничества в общеобразовательной организации; представлены результаты исследования внедрения наставничества в МКОУ «СОШ № 27» г.о. Нальчик.
USE OF DIGITAL RESOURCES IN ORGANIZATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Эльмурзаева Г.Б. , Хатаева Р.С. , Агамирзаев И.У.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматривается актуальность и значимость цифровизации образовательного процесса, а также возможности цифровой образовательной среды, интеграция инфокоммуникационных технологий в образовательный процесс общеобразовательных организаций, основные дидактические возможности применения ИКТ в рамках системы электронного обучения.
TECHNOLOGY OF FORMATION AND PRESERVATION OF HEALTH OF YOUNG ATHLETES ON THE BASIS OF TAKING INTO ACCOUNT INDIVIDUAL PECULIARITIES IN TRAINING PROCESS
Authors: Тхазеплов А.М. , Хамгоков М.А. , Болова Е.Х. , Тарчоков Р.М.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматриваются теоретико-методические аспекты технологии формирования и сохранения здоровья юных спортсменов на основе индивидуализации тренировочного процесса.
РАБОТА ПО СЛОВОМОДЕЛИРОВАНИЮ КАК СРЕДСТВО ПОПОЛНЕНИЯ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО СЛОВАРЯ СТУДЕНТОВ НЕЯЗЫКОВЫХ ВУЗОВ
Authors: Шонтукова И.В.
Published: September 2024

В статье приводятся наиболее продуктивные модели, использующиеся в образовании производных терминов: суффиксальные имена существительные, суффиксальные имена прилагательные, суффиксальные глаголы. В конце приводится пример заданий для отработки технологии построения словообразовательных моделей студентами и основные выводы, демонстрирующие эффективность предлагаемой работы.
Слово редактора. Из архивов Музея истории КБГУ.
Authors: Ашинова И.В.
Published: September 2024

Материал посвящен истории старейшего на Северном Кавказе университета. В статье собрана информация хранящаяся в архиве Музея истории Кабардино-Балкарского государственного университета им. Х.М. Бербекова.
90 лет - достойный рубеж становления и многолетнего опыта Научной библиотеки КБГУ. От истоков к современности
Authors: Буранова М.В.
Published: September 2024

Статья посвящена истории создания и становления научной библиотеки Кабардино-Балкарского государственного университета им. Х. М. Бербекова. От скромной библиотеки Ленинского учебного городка (ЛУГа) до современной полнотекстовой университетской библиотеки. Автор отдает дань памяти директорам, сыгравшим важную роль в 90 летнем библиотечном развитии.
Развитие педагогического образования: вызовы и перспективы (на примере Кабардино-Балкарского университета)
Authors: Пшигаушева Р.З.
Published: September 2024

Статья раскрывает основные направления истории развития педагогического образования и процесса становления института педагогики, психологии и физкультурно-спортивного образования Кабардино-Балкарского государственного университета им. Х.М. Бербекова
Истоки филологического образования в Кабардино-Балкарской Республике
Authors: Чайка Н.Е.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматривается история филологического образования в Кабардино-Балкарском государственном университете им. Х.М. Бербекова.
История института архитектуры, строительства и дизайна КБГУ
Authors: Хежев Т.А.
Published: September 2024

В статье проанализирована история подготовки строителей, архитекторов, машиностроителей в Кабардно-Балкарском государственном университете им. Х.М. Бербекова
THE INTERNET AS A CHANNEL INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION
Authors: Максидова А.З.
Published: September 2024

Статья посвящена особенностям межкультурной коммуникации при помощи компьютерной сети
THE CONCEPT ГУ (“HEART”) IN THE KABARDINO-CIRCASSIAN LANGUAGE AS A VERBAL MARKER OF EMOTIONAL STRESS CAUSED BY THE WAR
Authors: Ашинова И.В. , Хатухов А.М.
Published: September 2024

В статье дается анализ концепта Гу/сердце на лексическом и фразеологическом уровнях как вербального маркера эмоциональности в кабардино-черкесском языке в условиях военного времени. Иллюстративный материал в виде языковых репрезентаций эмоционального состояния, выраженного с использованием данного концепта, заимствован из романа-трилогии А.П. Кешокова «Щынэхужьыкъуэ» («Долина белых ягнят»). Проведена семантическая классификация лексических и фразеологических единиц по схеме: эмоциональное равновесие (1)–негативные эмоции (2)–эмоциональный подъем (3). Рассчитано соотношение этих семантических полей по числу использованных лексем с соматическим компонентом Гу/сердце, что составило 16, 68,0 и 16 %, соответственно. Показано, что лексические и фразеологические единицы, отразившие негативные эмоции, доминируют не только по числу, но и по разнообразию характера их проявлений. При этом преобладали выражения, где в качестве субъекта выступает само сердце (40 %). В итоге наглядно продемонстрирована когнитивная значимость и художественная сила языковых маркеров с Гу/сердце для концептуализации эмоций, вызванных таким экстремальным фактором, как война. Решение подобных проблем будет способствовать сохранению кабардино-черкесского языка и его нормализации в устном и письменном регистрах.
TACTICS AND WAYS OF ESTABLISHING CONTACT IN A BLOG IN A CONFLICT COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGY
Authors: Эрхитуева Э.Б.
Published: September 2024

Статья посвящена выявлению тактик и ходов контактоустановления конфликтной направленности в блоге «вДудь». Результаты исследования могут послужить основой для дальнейших разработок в области интернет-дискурса, а также могут быть использованы в курсах теории языка СМИ, в медиалингвистике.
TRADITIONS F.M. DOSTOEVSKY IN THE DRAMATURGY OF LEONID LEONOV
Authors: Лагода А.Ю.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы проявления традиций творчества Ф.М. Достоевского в пьесах Л.М. Леонова. Анализируются принципы изображения действительности, философского подхода в построении сюжетных линий и обрисовки персонажей в драматургических произведениях. Доказана приверженность Л.М. Леонова классическим традициям реализма и романтизма ХIХ века. Определены стилистические особенности произведения в контексте культурно-исторического развития мировой литературы ХХ века. А также выявлены признаки символического реализма в драматургии Л.М. Леонова.
MILITARY DISCOURSE OF DONBAS (on the material of linguistic expertise)
Authors: Нередкова С.С.
Published: September 2024

Работа посвящена изучению языковой картины Донбасса в условиях военного конфликта на материале интернет-СМИ. Особое внимание уделяется экспертному анализу конфликтогенных текстов. Автор утверждает, что для военного дискурса Донбасса с собственным набором методов и технологий военной коммуникации, языковое манипулирование, направленное на создание образов, изменение значения слов и понятий, стало нормой. Именно поэтому военный дискурс оказывает влияние на формирование картины мира социума, на общественно-политическую реальность, распространяя и внедряя в массовое сознание определенные образы, мнения, суждения, оценки.
RELIGIOUS VOCABULARY OF THE ENGLISH CHRISTIAN NOVEL (BY THE MATERIAL OF W.P. YOUNG'S NOVEL “THE SHACK”)
Authors: Савилова К.А.
Published: September 2024

Статья посвящена одному из дискуссионных вопросов современной лексикологии и лингвокультурологии английского языка – место религиозной лексики в христианском романе. В статье приводятся пять классификаций религионимов отечественных и зарубежных исследователей. Произведен анализ частотности пласта религиозной лексики по отношению ко всему массиву текста романа У.П. Янга «Хижина». Анализ отдельных лексем продемонстрировал теологическую картину мира автора У.П. Янга и его представления о духовности и морали на фоне актуализации религиозных, то есть духовно-нравственных концептов в английской языковой картине мира в настоящее время.
Effесt of Chеmiсаl Cоmposition оn thе Miсrоstruсture, Hаrdnеss, аnd Elесtrical Conductivity Profiles of the Bi-Gе-X (Gа, Cu, Zn) Allоys
Authors: Djordjević A. , Zečević M. , Minić D. , Kolarević M. , Manasijević D. , Ristić V.
Published: September 2024

The miсrоstruсture, hаrdnеss, аnd elесtrical соnductivity of the alloys from tеrnаry systеms bаsed on Bi and Gе hаve nоt been studied so fаr. This pаper prеsents the rеsults of experimental and anаlytical investigation of Bi-Cu-Gе, Bi-Ga-Gе, and Bi-Gе-Zn ternary systems. Following experimental techniques were applied: optical microscopy (LOM), scаnning еlесtron miсrosсоpy (SEM) with enеrgy dispersivе spесtrometry (EDS), X-rаy diffrасtometric anаlysis (XRD), Brinеll hаrdness measurements and electrical conductivity mеаsurements. Among the analytical methods, the Cаlphаd mеthod and the software Pandаt ver. 8.1 were used. In all three investigated ternary systems an isothermal section at 25°C was selected for experimental testing. Based on the optimized thermodynamic parameters for the constitutive binary systems, the calculation was performed. The experimentally obtained results were compared with the results of thermodynamic calculations and gооd agreement wаs noticed. Also, in all three tested systems hardness and electrical conductivity were measured and using appropriate mathematical models these properties were guided in the entire range of the composition. The obtained results include determination of isothermal sections, identification of co-existing phases, electrical conductivity and hardness measurements and development of mathematical models for prediction of electrical conductivity and hardness.
Indentation Characteristic Strain Determined Based on Metallic Material Damage
Authors: Zhang H. , Guo Z. , Yuan Z.
Published: September 2024

Characteristic strain is a key parameter connecting the hardness and flow stress for indentation experiments. However, there are significant difference between the characteristic strains obtained from previous models. In this work, the indentation characteristic strain is determined based on continuum damage mechanics for Al 5052. Combined indentation tests with the repeated loading-unloading tensile experiments, the indentation characteristic strain is deduced from the reduced Young’s modulus. The relationship between indentation characteristic strain and indent depth is established, and the limitation of indentation characteristic strain is determined as 0.12703. From the simulation study, average equivalent plastic strain (PEEQ) is calculated, which also is a function of indent depth. The limitation of average PEEQ is 0.11168, which well agrees with Tekkaya’s result (0.112). Furthermore, the relationship between indentation characteristic strain and average PEEQ is deduced.
Effect of Particle Size, Lubricant, and Heat Temperature on the Flowability of Ni-Based Powders for Additive Manufacturing
Authors: Wang H. , Zhang N. , Wang M. , Yang F.
Published: September 2024

Gas-atomized Ni-based powder tends to agglomerate, directly impacting the spreadability of printing process. In this paper, three technical methods are applied to restore the powder flowability, including regulating particle size distribution, lubricant modification, and heating treatment. As particle size increases, powder regains flowability. However, the average particle size of GH3536 powders with flowability is greater than 46 μm, which cannot meet the demand for 3D printing (15-53 μm). The flowability of GH3536 powder can be restored by adding zinc stearate lubricant. After lubricant modification, the printed samples display a 16% increase in elongation, along with a little improvement in tensile strength. This paper also investigates the flow properties change of raw powder heated at 100°C, 200°C, 300°C, and 400°C. When the temperature rises beyond 400°C, powder flowability fully returns, along with oxygen content increasing. Overall, the lubricant modification technique is appropriate in actual manufacturing, but the flow rate value of powders is typically high, exceeding 70 s/50 g. Increasing particle size and heat treatment can improve powder flowability and the flow rate of powder is less than 20 s/50 g.
Influences of Hardened Aluminium HMMC on Tribological, Flexural and Impact Strength of Wheel Rim Element with Prognostications
Authors: Kamatchisankaran S. , Bovas Herbert Bejaxhin A. , Ramkumar K. , Ramanan N.
Published: September 2024

The primary goal of this research is to develop hybrid non-ferrous material composites with high flexural and impact strengths by testing the mechanical, thermal, and corrosion properties of AA 6061 wheel rims with various silicon carbide (SiC) and zirconium sulphide (ZrSO4) compositions. This produces an alloy with high strength and perceptible hardenability that is used in a variety of marine space industries. Because of its exceptional strength-to-density ratio, it is a highly sought-after metal matrix composite in the automobile industry. This innovative composite material offers lower weight and higher impact strength when compared to the current wheel rim alloy. Designs of experiments based recommendations and results of simulations in order to prolong the life of the wheel rim.