bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Underpricing on the Selected European Alternative Investment Markets
Authors: Hadro Dominika , Pauka Marek
Published: September 2019

The phenomenon of underpricing is the subject of many studies on the stock markets, but there is still a research gap referring to the European Alternative Investment Markets, markets for small and medium companies. They are a source of capital and such an anomaly as underpricing could be a barrier for development of young companies. It means so-called money left on the table, which constrain the effectiveness of the market. The purpose of the paper is to analyze whether lower entry regulations on the European Alternative Investment Markets are correlated with the higher value of underpricing as the demonstration of higher investing risk. We calculate raw initial returns with different equilibrium prices for three European Alternative Investment Markets and confirm that NewConnect, the market with the lighter legal environment, has the highest initial returns for the first day of trading, however after one month returns turn out to be significantly lower than on the other two markets and differs for aftermarket rate of returns. Our results suggest that there is a premium for higher risk on NewConnect, but only after one month rate of returns turn out to be negative, which can suggest that market participants verify very quickly the quality of issuers.
Introduction of Criminal Law as a Subject in National Secondary Schools
Authors: Rajamanickam Ramalinggam , Na’aim Mohd Safri Mohammed , Zainudin Tengku Noor Azira Tengku , Dahlan Nur Khalidah
Published: September 2019

National education in Malaysia is governed by the Education Act 1996 (EA 1996) (Act 550). At present, the subject of criminal law is not part of the Malaysian national secondary school curriculum. The lack of it has resulted in students being unable to get adequate and necessary exposure as well as understanding of the subject. It certainly does not coincide with the grim reality that crimes committed by school children are on the rise in Malaysia. This research is qualitative in nature, using a pure legal approach. This research adopted a content analysis method consisting of a detailed analysis of the Education Act 1996 (EA 1996) (Act 550), the Penal Code (Act 574) and the Child Act 2001 (CA 2001) (Act 611). In addition, this research also analyzed various journals and academic research in this area to discuss the importance of teaching criminal law as a subject in schools. The paper concludes that instead of introducing this subject at post-secondary education level, the subject should be considered to be taught earlier in secondary school. Early exposure to the criminal law subject would enable school children to be adequately informed on how the criminal justice system works and its relevant principles and values. This would in consequence create awareness and promote good values for students at a young age, namely the values of respect and adherence to the law which would help them to refrain from committing crimes.
Immigrant Students: The Attitudes and Perceptions of Teaching Staff
Authors: Chiofalo Tommasa Agnese , Fernández-Martínez María del Mar , Garre Carmen María Hernández , Martínez José Juan Carrión
Published: September 2019

Objective. In this article we discuss the attitudes of teachers towards immigrant students in the classroom and investigate the students' experiences and that of their family; the other important factor in their education. Method. The methodology used was qualitative interviews, carried out in a comprehensive school catering for the different stages of compulsory education in Sicily (Italy). In-depth interviews were performed on 15 teachers who tutored immigrant students, with the aim of revealing their thoughts, emotions, perceptions and attitudes with regard to this social and educational experience. Results. Although there were disparate elements within the context of the school, the results were consistent with other studies that address this global, contemporary problem. We found a pronounced receptivity on the half of the staff, good responses between equals, but also a degree of impotence and institutional neglect in the face of the problem. It was consistently perceived that families of immigrant students were rarely involved in school life. The influence of socio-economic, ethnic and religious factors that often affect relations between the immigrant student's family and the school, also emerged. Conclusions. The phenomenon of immigrant children's school integration is plagued with difficulties, which are repeated and maintained in different areas and periods of time. Within the school, the teachers take on the main task of offering these children a favourable environment for integration. However, the other major aspect of our study, the family relationship, was less encouraging. The teachers felt a lack of cooperation from the families of immigrant children.
Preparing for Promise
Authors: Littlepage Ben , Clark Teresa , Stout Logan
Published: September 2019

Four-year postsecondary education institutions in Tennessee have sought systemic balance during a period of unprecedented change as a result of Tennessee Promise, a last-dollar scholarship program. The present study explored how administrators at four-year private, not-for-profit, and public-assisted postsecondary educational institutions responded to the need for structural change, as defined by Buller (2014) and Kezar (2013), through the delivery of orientation services. Investigators found that administrators reacted to anticipated change differently. Administrators who embraced the change sought to control the situation, create a culture of innovation, and seek coherence when the status quo was disrupted.
Analisis Budaya Organisasi Pada Perusahaan Otomotif Di Indonesia
Authors: Srihadi Pebri Tutur , Saragih Ferdinand D
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui budaya organisasi pada salah satu perusahaan otomotif di indonesia serta mempelajari tingkat kesiapan perusahaan dalam penerapan budaya organisasi untuk menghadapi persaingan bisnis otomotif yang sangat ketat di indonesia. Budaya organisasi yang merupakan seperangkat nilai, kepercayaan dan makna bersama yang diberlakukan secara intensif dan melembaga diyakini akan memberikan manfaat kolektif yang dapat membuat budaya organisasi menjadi kuat yang memberikan kesuksesan bagi perusahaan dimana kesuksesan perusahaan sangat dipengaruhi oleh budaya organisasi dikarenakan budaya organisasi adalah konstruk terpenting dalam membangun dan mempertahankan kesuksesan perusahaan.Penelitian ini difokuskan pada pemetaan budaya organisasi pada salah satu perusahaan otomotif di indonesia berdasarkan pada budaya organisasi model Denison yang memiliki empat dimensi yaitu mission, consistency, involvement dan adaptability. Sample sejumlah 174 ditujukan pada karyawan pada seluruh divisi dan pada seluruh tingkat jabatan di perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perusahaan memiliki budaya organisasi yang kuat di tiap divisi kerja maupun pada hirarki perusahaan. Perusahaan memiliki capaian yang baik berdasarkan pada pengukuran empat dimensi budaya organisasi model Denison sehingga perusahaan dipandang memiliki kemampuan yang memadai guna menghadapi ketatnya persaingan pada industri otomotif di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Budaya Organisasi, Mission, Consistency, Involvement, Adaptability
Knowledge, attitude and practice towards preventive dental care- A KAP study
Authors: Bhardwaj Tanvi , Tandon Shourya , Chand Sachin , Bhargava Abhinav
Published: September 2019

Objective:

The aim of the study was to evaluate knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding preventive dental practice among private dental practitioners in Gurugram city.

Materials and Methods:

A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted using a 40-item self-administered, closed ended, and structured questionnaire. A total of 163 available private dental practitioners, from the IDA list of Gurugram city made up the sampling frame of study out of which, 105 participated. Microsoft Excel and IBM SPSS Statistics version 25.0 software were used for statistical analysis of the data collected. Statistical evaluation was done by Chi-square test and Pearson’s test.

Results:

A total of 105 dental professionals participated in this questionnaire study, 55.2% out of which were females. 88.57% dentists were generally aware of the possibility of remineralization in initial carious lesions. When there was a comparison of knowledge in relation to age distribution, mean was found to be 14.57 ± 2.569 for age <30 years and 15.85 ± 2.449 for age more than 30 years and results were found to be highly significant (P = 0.011).

Conclusions:

Majority of dentists had good knowledge and attitude regarding preventive dentistry and they were adopting preventive measures in their practice.
Evaluation of in vitro anthelmintic activity of extracts of jasminum sessiliflorum
Authors: Ruby Philip  , Kathiresan Krishnasamy  , Elessy Abraham
Published: September 2019

Plant preparations are most popular from ancient times for the treatment of various diseases. The ancient people had an appreciable on the application and usage of plant preparations for the common ailments. Based on the investigation, it has been found that various species of this plant has been used as an anthelmintic. The extracts of Jasminum sessiliflorum was investigated for anthelmintic potential using earthworms, Pheretima posthuma. Different concentration of plant extracts were used for the evaluation. Albendazole (10 mg/ml) was used as reference standard drug. The method employs the determination of paralysis time and death time of the worms and these results were recorded. Extracts showed significant activity. The ethanolic extract was found to be most efficient.
Gosto de luxo ou necessidade? (Re) pensando a prática de comer na rua a partir de Bourdieu
Authors: Perini Krisciê Pertile
Published: September 2019

O presente artigo tem o objetivo de discorrer sobre a temática das comidas de rua, aproximando-as dos conceitos de gosto de necessidade e gosto de luxo, defendidos por Pierre Bourdieu (2013), e nesse sentido procurando identificar possíveis alterações e ressignificações ocorridas a partir da entrada dos food trucks neste mercado gastronômico. Para tanto, fez-se uso de revisão bibliográfica. Nota-se que tal atividade, anteriormente classificada como marginal e destinada às classes de menor capital econômico e cultural, passou a figurar entre as opções gastronômicas das classes de maior poder aquisitivo, graças a estratégias de distinção adotadas por empresários do setor.
O CAMINHO DAS MISSÕES COMO PRODUTO TURÍSTICO DE INTEGRAÇÃO REGIONAL
Authors: SCHERER LUCIANA , ALVES CARLOS AUGUSTO , BOTELHO LOUISE DE LIRA ROEDEL , SCHROEDER RONNIE
Published: September 2019

O presente artigo traz uma reflexão sobre cultura e turismo, e sobre como um produto turístico pode ser um instrumento de desenvolvimento e de integração regional. O território de estudo situa-se na Região das Missões, no Rio Grande do Sul. A análise está focada no Caminho das Missões, um produto turístico baseado na roteirização entre municípios que tem como característica a integração de toda uma cadeia produtiva do turismo. Sua importância, entretanto, vai além dos benefícios econômicos, já que ao longo de suas opções de roteiros com até 338 km, trabalha com os signos culturais e religiosos da região formando um conjunto cultural que referencia a história missioneira e propicia o resgate da auto-estima de toda uma localidade. Compreende-se que o turismo, constituído nesse contexto como estratégia de integração regional requer planejamento e acompanhamento a fim de se maximizar os benefícios culturais, sociais e econômicos para a região.
Tecnologia digital no processo decisório de compra no turismo: um estudo de caso da empresa TabletHotéis
Authors: Funcia Thaís Da Silva , Camargo Luiz Octávio de Lima
Published: September 2019

Este artigo apresenta os resultados de estudo sobre a influência da tecnologia digital no processo decisório de compra na área de turismo. Contempla o desenvolvimento de uma pesquisa empírica, com base no método de estudo de caso sobre a empresa TabletHotéis, empresa escolhida por ser baseada na internet e que utiliza ferramentas da web 2.0 no relacionamento com o público consumidor. O estudo de caso envolveu análise de documentos e dados secundários sobre a empresa e entrevista com o seu principal gestor. Para tanto, utilizou como referencial teórico autores das áreas de turismo e gestão. Verificou-se que o uso da tecnologia digital tem contribuído para aprimorar as formas pelas quais as empresas de turismo gerenciam o relacionamento com seus consumidores, em todas as etapas do processo decisório: no reconhecimento do problema, na busca e avaliação de alternativas, na escolha em si e na avaliação pós-compra.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS AIR MINUM ISI ULANG DI KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR
Authors: Trisnaini Inoy , Sunarsih Elvi , Septiawati Dwi
Published: September 2019

Latar Belakang: Kontaminasi bakteri dan virus pada air minum menjadi permasalahan utamapencemaran air di negara sedang berkembang sampai dengan saat ini. Penelitian oleh InstitutePertanian Bogor dan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan menyatakan bahwa sebagian besarproduk air minum dihasilkan oleh DAMIU dinilai belum memenuhi standar industri air minumdalam kemasan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk memperoleh faktor-faktor apa saja yangmempengaruhi adanya kandungan bakteri coliform pada air minum isi ulang yang berasal daridepot air minum isi ulang.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan metodecross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini ialah 40 DAMIU yang ada di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Datadianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat, serta dilakukan uji laboratorium kandungan bakteri coliformpada sampel air.Hasil penelitian: Berdasarkan pemeriksaan laboratorium ditemukan 13DAMIU (32,5%) yangsampel airnya positif mengandung bakteri koliform. Hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh bahwavariabel izin operasi, alat sterilisasi, sumber air baku, ruang pengisian, kebersihan DAMIU, tempatsampah, pemeriksaan bakteriologis, pakaian kerja, pelatihan penajmah makanan, pengawasanberkala, higiene personal, kebersihan diri dan fasilitas cuci tangan tidak memiliki hubungan yangbermakna dengan kualitas bakteriologis air.Kesimpulan: Higiene dan sanitasi Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang (DAMIU) di Kabupaten Ogan Ilirmasih tergolong ke dalam kategori buruk. Sehingga peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadarankaryawan DAMIU mengenai hygiene sanitasi serta pengawasan dari dinas kesehatan danmemfasilitas pemeriksaan bakteriologis air perlu dilakukan. Keyword: Depot air minum isi ulang, higiene, sanitasi
Constitutional Statutes and Implied Repeal: The Thoburn Decision and the Consequences for New Zealand
Authors: Prebble Rebecca
Published: September 2019

The United Kingdom case of Thoburn v Sunderland City Council suggests that there might be statutes that may not be impliedly repealed because of their "constitutional" status. This article examines the Thoburn decision and considers its implications for both the United Kingdom and New Zealand. This article questions whether Thoburn can be applied directly to New Zealand’s constitutional situation, and in particular whether New Zealand even has statutes that might be called "constitutional". The role of the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990 is considered, as is the case of R v Pora, which can be seen as New Zealand’s forerunner to Thoburn.The article also examines the broader significance of the Thoburn decision and its implications for parliamentary sovereignty. Thoburn can be seen as a mid-point between the traditional supremacy of Parliament and a more rights-based jurisprudence because it protects rights without fettering Parliament’s ability to legislate.
Essay: Family Law and Civil Union Partnerships - Status, Contract and Access to Symbols
Authors: Austin Graeme W
Published: September 2019

This essay locates New Zealand's civil union legislation within the dynamic between "status" and "contract" that animates modern family law. "Status" concerns who we are; "contract" concerns the transactions we can enter. Because family law is concerned with affective relationships, it cannot apprehend people only as the atomised individuals anticipated by the modernist emphasis on contractual relations. Family law acknowledges the relevance to legal issues of "messy" issues of personality. Among the most complex and powerful aspects of personality with which the law concerns itself is love. Love affects who we are and law affects what love can be. Law provides and constrains the symbolic repertoire that helps organise the way we think about our affective relationships.  The enactment of civil union legislation was an enormously positive step.  However, by continuing to deny homosexuals the ability to marry, the New Zealand state persists in denying homosexuals a key part of the symbolic repertoire that is relevant to the way people in love can conceptualise their relationships. The transactions the state permits us to enter, particularly transactions that are expressions of love, affect the construction of our identities, illustrating once again the deep links that exist between who we are and the contracts we can enter.
Formulación de una solución antifúngica para la Preservación del Archivo Histórico de la Universidad Central del Ecuador
Authors: SANTAMARÍA-AGUIRRE JAVIER , SANMARTÍN NATASHA , CAMPUÉS ORDOÑEZ MARCELO , YANEZ TROSKY , BONILLA PABLO , NARANJO LILIANA
Published: September 2019

La conservación documental en los últimos años cumple un rol importante en la sociedad, debido a que trata derecuperar la memoria histórica y el acervo documental de la misma. Uno de los problemas de mayor incidencia ydificultad es la presencia de hongos y sus productos metabólicos en los documentos, ya que potencialmente ocasionanla pérdida total de la información dificultando de esta forma los procesos de restauración. El presente estudio buscaformular una solución para tratar esta contaminación de hongos, con el uso de fluconazol como agente antifúngico. Seinició aislando los hongos presentes en los libros, seguido del uso del Diagrama pseudoternario para la formulaciónde la solución de Fluconazol, y por último, se evaluó la eficacia de esta formulación por técnicas microbiológicasmodificadas, obteniéndose de esta manera, una reducción porcentual de Unidades Formadoras de Colonias de hongosmayor al 90%, mediante la nebulización de una solución de Fluconazol al 24% compuesta por una mezcla decosolventes: Agua: 20%, Metanol: 50%, Etanol: 30%, con un tiempo de aplicación de 15 minutos.
Evaluación de la actividad antibacteriana de extractos de microalgas usando cepas ATCC
Authors: JENNIFER SUASNAVAS , RONNY FLORES , ECHEVERRÍA INÉS
Published: September 2019

La presencia de bacterias multirresistentes es un problema de salud pública a nivel mundial, lo que genera lanecesidad de buscar alternativas terapéuticas de preferencia de origen natural. El objetivo del trabajo de investigaciónfue evaluar la actividad antibacteriana de extractos etanólicos, metanólicos y hexánicos de los génerosde microalgas: Chlorella sp., Anabaena sp., Oscillatoria sp. y Stichococcus sp., recolectadas de la estación antárticaecuatoriana Pedro Vicente Maldonado. Los extractos fueron obtenidos mediante la técnica de extracciónSoxhlet. La actividad antibacteriana se evaluó en primera instancia con el método de dilución en agar, con elque se identificó que de los 12 extractos evaluados, los extractos metanólicos de las microalgas Oscillatoria sp.y Stichococcus sp. presentaron actividad inhibitoria frente a la cepa bacteriana Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923, mientras que ningún extracto presentó actividad frente a Escherichia coli ATCC 25922. Con los extractosmetanólicos de Oscillatoria sp. y Stichococcus sp. se desarrolló el método de Kirby Bauer, obteniéndose halos deinhibición de mayor tamaño en el extracto de Oscillatoria sp. Al comparar la actividad de los extractos de lasmicroalgas con los antibióticos de amplio espectro trimetoprima sulfametoxazol y ciprofloxacina, se concluye queestos productos farmacéuticos provocan mayor sensibilidad. A través de un tamizaje fitoquímico se identificaronterpenoides, fenoles y alcaloides los cuales podrían ser responsables de la actividad antibacteriana
O financiamento da educação na produção acadêmica de programas de pós-graduação no Brasil (2000-2010)
Authors: JACOMINI Márcia Aparecida , CRUZ Rosana Evangelista da
Published: September 2019

O artigo trata das produções acadêmicas sobre financiamento da educação de Programas de Pós-Graduação em Educação. Foram analisadas 56 teses e dissertações, defendidas entre 2000 e 2010, visando constituir um panorama da produção e localizar as contribuições teóricas que têm maior presença na constituição desse campo de pesquisa. O estudo foi documental, com base nos resumos dos trabalhos, coletados no Banco de Teses da Capes e nas referências bibliográficas das referidas produções. Os resultados indicam que há um grupo de pesquisadores de financiamento da educação que se apresenta como principal referencial teórico nas teses e dissertações sobre o tema
Cuiabá 300 anos: Debates sobre Ensino, Pesquisas e Inovações
Authors: Sá Elizabeth Figueiredo
Published: September 2019

O Seminário de Educação- SEMIEDU é uma das frentes de atuação do Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação da UFMT.Sob a temática “Cuiabá 300 anos: Debates sobre Educação, Pesquisa e Inovação”, a proposta é ampliar os debates sobre as práticas e pesquisas inovadoras nas Ciências Humanas, e, ao mesmo tempo, fazer alusão aos 300 anos de Cuiabá, cidade que tradicionalmente abriga o evento. Para tal o evento contou com a participação de pesquisadores internacionais e nacionais de renome nas Ciências Humanas.
SEJARAH TERORISME DI INDONESIA
Authors: Putra Benny Agustia
Published: September 2019

Abstrak: Sejarah Terorisme di Indonesia. Sejarah terorisme di Indonesia mulai dari era 1980-an. Indonesia memiliki akar sejarah yang jauh lebih dalam terkait kelompok fanatik Islam. Penyebab aksi terosisme di Indonesia; Pertama, aksi terorisme tersebut adalah konflik social politik sebagaimana terjadi di Aceh, konflik bermotif solidaritas agama dengan target sasarannya antara lain rumah ibadah dan prasana sipil lainnya, konflik social lainnya berlabel agama di Ambon dan Poso serta beberapa tempat lainnya. Konflik ini merupakan motif separatisme serta motif benturan pentingan ekonomi politik elit local-nasional.Kedua, perang melawan terorisme, peristiwa 11 September 2001 adalah titik tolak menguatnya wacana dan terorisme di Indonesia.Ketiga, teori konspirasi adalah penolakan bahwa bukan kelompok Islam yang melakukan aksi terorisme. Keempat, jihad global gerakan Islam Transnasional, memicu bangkitnya aksi balasan yang dilakukan oleh gerakan Islam lintas bangsa  transnasional dengan klaim Jihat global.
InfoStat, InfoGen y SAS para contrastes mutuamente ortogonales en experimentos en bloques completos al azar en parcelas subdivididas
Authors: González Huerta Andrés , Pérez López Delfina de Jesús , Rubí Arriaga Martín , Gutiérrez Rodríguez Francisco , Franco Martínez J. Ramón Pascual , Padilla Lara Araceli
Published: September 2019

Las series de experimentos (SE) en tiempo y espacio en arreglos de parcelas divididas han sido utilizadas cotidianamente en diversas disciplinas de la ciencia y la tecnología, pero para parcelas subdivididas (PS) existe poca información. Con contrastes mutuamente ortogonales (CMO’s) se divide la variabilidad de medias o totales de tratamientos en grupos, dentro de un análisis de varianza en experimentos de uno o más factores. En este estudio se presentan los programas para analizar datos del peso de vaina en verde registrado en habas en una SE en bloques completos al azar en arreglo de PS para correrse en el Sistema para Análisis Estadístico, InfoStat o InfoGen, elaborados por el autor para correspondencia. Se indican los procedimientos para determinar cuántos y cuáles son los coeficientes de cada contraste y como calcular algunos CMO’s. Se presenta un análisis de varianza combinado y los CMO’s para factores principales y para sus interacciones, pero los tres paquetes estadísticos pueden generar los análisis para cada ensayo. Con la plataforma que se ha elaborado en el presente estudio será más fácil obtener la descomposición de los efectos de factores principales y de sus interacciones en una SE en arreglo de PS con base en la construcción de un conjunto apropiado de polinomios ortogonales o de una combinación entre éstos y los CMO’s.
Influencia de la fertilización en rendimiento y calidad de grano del centeno en la zona árida de Sonora, México
Authors: López Córdova Juan Pedro , Rodríguez Félix Francisco , Wong Corral Francisco Javier , Reyes Francisco Ramírez , Rueda Puente Edgar Omar , López Ahumada Guadalupe Amanda
Published: September 2019

En la zona árida del noroeste de México, el cultivo del centeno no se encuentra establecido y es necesario generar su conocimiento en materia agronómica. El objetivo del presente estudio consistió en determinar la factibilidad del cultivo de centeno considerando dosis de fertilización nitrogenada evaluando el rendimiento y sus componentes de calidad de grano. El trabajo de investigación se desarrolló en el municipio de Hermosillo, Sonora. La fecha de siembra establecida fue el 15 diciembre del año 2016 utilizando un sistema de riego por goteo. La variedad de centeno evaluada se denomina como Criollo Tlaxcala. Los tratamientos de fertilización consistieron en: 1) testigo sin agregado de N (N 0), 2) 80 kg N ha-1 y el 3) 150 kg N ha-1. Los resultados indican que conforme aumenta la dosis de fertilización, ésta influye significativamente, en el rendimiento y calidad de grano. Asimismo, los resultados arrojan que el contenido de proteína supera en 11% a aquellos reportados en diferentes países en centeno.
Strategi Pengembangan Pola Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) dalam Mengantisipasi Penyakit Berbasis Lingkungan (PBL)
Authors: Nasihah Mimatun , Istianah Istianah , Saraswati Anggreani Ayu
Published: September 2019

Saat ini pesantren berlomba-lomba memiliki infrastruktur modern, tetapi hanya beberapa pesantren yang menerapkan life-stlye modern. Masih banyak pesantren yang melestarikan kultur tradisional dimana santri di pesantren tersebut dituntut untuk berperilaku sesuai life-style tradisional demi melestarikan kultur tersebut. studi ini dimaksudkan memahami perilaku kesehatan di pesantren, yang berfokuskan tentang bagaimana memahami perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan santri, memahami perilaku pencarian dan penggunaan sistem pelayanan kesehatan santri, memahami perilaku kesehatan lingkungan, dan rasionalisasi, tindakan sosial terhadap perilaku hidup sehat dan bersih santri di pondok pesantren Ihyaul Ulum Dukun Gresik. Dari hasil studi didapatkan, bahwa respon santri terhadap perilaku kesehatan masih kurang dipandang dari sudut pandang medis modern, karena pesantren memiliki kultur yang berbeda dengan masyarakat diluar pesantren.Hal ini terlihat dari pertama, dalam memelihara kesehatan, santri masih mempertahankan diri dari penyakit dan menjaga kesehatan masih dengan cara yang sederhana. Kedua, dalam usaha memanfaatkan sistem kesehatan, santri mengacu pada pengetahuan kesehatan yang santri pahami.Ketiga, perilaku kesehatan lingkungan santri dipengaruhi erat struktur dan nilai-nilai budaya serta nilai-nilai religi yang ada dipesantren.Keempat, usaha rasionalisasi PHBS, dengan menyesuaikan dengan nilai-nilai kultural dan religi di pesantren guna meningkatkan derajat kesehatan santri. Kata Kunci: Pondok Pesantren, PHBS, PBL
Health risk assessment for exposure to fine dust in production conditions
Authors: Kopytenkova O. I. , Levanchuk A. V. , Tursunov Z. Sh.
Published: September 2019

Introduction.The results of the study of the working area air during thermal insulation works are presented.

The aim of the studywas to assess the health risk of workers in the construction industry and exposed to fine dust.

Materials and methods.The number of dust particles of different dispersion in the air of the working area in the implementation of thermal insulation works is determined.

Results.It is established that the working conditions during the thermal insulation works in accordance with the current regulatory documentation are classified as harmful 3 class 2 degree. Harmful factor of the production environment is dust (including PM10and fine PM2,5) in air of working zone (3.2). The air quality of the working area indicates a long stay of fine dust in the air over the territory of the construction site. Dust of different dispersed composition was found in the air of the working area during thermal insulation works. Th e dust concentration is more than 10 μm was 8.2±1.3 mg/m3, PM10and 1.8±0.4 mg/m3, PM2,5–1,25±0,2 mg/m3.

Conclusions.The results obtained in the experiment make it possible to determine the safe duration of the working experience underthe influence of a harmful factor of the working environment (in terms of the permissible health risk) with different duration ofcontact with it during the day.
The functional state of the visual analyzer users of personal computers
Authors: Kalinina N. I. , Nikitina V. N. , Lyashko G. G. , Plekhanov V. P.
Published: September 2019

Introduction.Performing complex design operations on the screen of personal computers (PC) makes serious demands on the state of the visual system of users, which determined the need to study the impact of intense activity on the function of vision.

The aim of the studyis to study the impact of activities from the PC on the functional state of the visual analyzer in persons performing intense visual work in the dynamics of the working day.

Materials and methods.A group of professional PC users performing design work, including the solution of complex and important tasks, is examined. We studied the nature of the work of employees in terms of interest of the visual analyzer. Measurements of lighting parameters at workplaces of PC users were carried out. Dynamic observations of the state of the functions of the visual organ of the examined persons were made.

Results.PC users performed accurate visual work, solved complex tasks, the time of work with the screen was more than 7 hours during the working day. The organization of lighting and lighting indicators in the workplace meet the standards. The study of the functions of the visual analyzer showed an extension of the simple sensorimotor reaction time in the first half of the working day by 11.1%, by the end of the work — by 25.0%. Visual performance according to the Landolt test by the number of viewed signs and errors significantly decreased during the working day. The decrease in color sensitivity in the dynamics of the working day extended to all the colors presented, there was no complete restoration of color differentiation during the lunch break. By the end of the work, the increase in color separation thresholds was 33.5–39.0%. The change in the condition of visual functions according achromatic disperarii and sensorimotor reactions depending on the duration of the work. After the first hour of work develops eyestrain, increasing the duration of work with the PC leads to a further change in the functions of vision, increasing fatigue. Correlation analysis showed a direct relationship between the duration of work and the deterioration of functions.

Conclusions.The results of the study show the development of visual fatigue, reduced color sensitivity, change in the speed of processingof visual information. An important role for the preservation of visual and overall performance is the organization of labor: theintroduction of breaks after each hour of work will reduce the rapid development of vision fatigue. Periodic medical examinations playan important role in the prevention of morbidity. Awareness of users about the adverse factors of working conditions and workflowwhen using a PC is alsorelevant.
The study of progressive collapse in dual systems
Authors: Alimohammadi Hossein
Published: September 2019

Throughout this paper, progressive collapse of steel structure with dual system considering the removing column scenario is studied. Due to this objective, two lateral load resisting systems, are modeled in ABAQUS software with omitting various columns, and the performance of systems against progressive collapse are compared with each other. The results represent that whenever a structure is experiencing an unusual external load such as the collision of a vehicle, the most critical columns are those placed at the nearest external frame of the structure. Thus, these members should be considered as highly important members because they could play a significant role in progressive collapse potential reduction as key members.
Laypeople Can Predict Which Social Science Studies Replicate
Authors: Hoogeveen Suzanne , Sarafoglou Alexandra , Wagenmakers Eric-Jan
Published: September 2019

Large-scale collaborative projects recently demonstrated that several key findings from the social-science literature could not be replicated successfully. Here we assess the extent to which a finding’s replication success relates to its intuitive plausibility. Each of 27 high-profile social science findings was evaluated by 233 people without a PhD in psychology. Results showed that these laypeople predicted replication success with above-chance accuracy (i.e., 59%). In addition, when participants were informed about the strength of evidence from the original studies, this boosted their prediction performance to 67%. We discuss the prediction patterns and apply signal detection theory to disentangle detection ability from response bias. Our study suggests that laypeople’s predictions contain useful information for assessing the probability that a given finding will replicate successfully.
Ethno-medicinal Species of Cassia (C. fistula, C. siamea, C. tora): Documentation and Metabolites Estimation
Authors: Rani L. , Munjani A. , Lakra G. , Choudhury A.K. , Pandey R.K.
Published: September 2019

Different species of Cassia found in Jharkhand are consumed as daily vegetables have high nutritional value. Most of them are underutilized and display varied ethenomedicinal values. The work was carried out with an aim to document three ethno medicinal properties of three different species of Cassia, Cassia fistula, Cassia siamea and Cassia tora. The documentation was done among 100 tribal people residing in the area near Morabadi, Ranchi. The knowledge revealed that the three plants were used in almost every tribal houses as a dietary supplement and various medicinal uses. According to the Munda Vaidya’s the plant Cassia is of pitta nature and its different part have different uses. The root is used against tuberculosis glands, diabetes, as a tonic, the root and bark paste mixed in equal amount is used against snake bite.  traditionally it is used as laxative, for the treatment of leprosy and various skin disorders.  the present study aimed to screen and quantify primary and secondary metabolite by quantitative and qualitative method. The pigments (chlorophyll and carotenoid) were characterised by UV visible spectroscopy. Concentration of chlorophyll-a, chlorophyll-b and carotenoid was calculated by Arnon method (80% acetone extract). The spectrophotometric study of the different pigment of the three species of Cassia, Cassia fistula (chl-a 254.516, chl-b 305.741, total chl 533.7 carotenoid 10.6), Cassia siamea (chl-a 257.88, chl-b 393.16, total chl 630.2   carotenoid 9.395), Cassia tora (chl-a 266.36, chl-b 271.96, total chl 538.32 carotenoid 16.3). The result revealed that chl-a was highest in Cassia tora followed by Cassia siamea and Cassia fistula. Chl-b pigment followed   C. siamea> C. fistula>C. tora pattern, total chl C. siemea>C. tora>C. fistula and the carotenoid amount C. tora  > C. fistula > C. siamea. In screening of secondary metabolites tannin, saponins alkaloids, terpenoids, resin Phyto-sterols were carried out on the aqueous extract showed +ve test for all except phyto-sterols and on the powdered specimen gave –ve result in aqueous, ethanol as well as acetone extract.

Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 7(3): 387-394
SISTEM PEMINJAMAN BARANG INVENTARIS MEDIA PERKULIAHAN BERBASIS QRCODE SEBAGAI PENDAMPING SISTEM KONVENSIONAL UNTUK PENGELOLAAN BARANG
Authors: Setiawan Agus , Zarenuddin Zaenuddin
Published: September 2019

Fasilitas yang disediakan oleh UNISKA atau Fakultas Teknologi Informasi harus menyesuaikan jumlah mahasiswa. Sebagian kelas memang telah terpasang alat media perkuliahan seperti LCD/LED televisi, tapi masih ada kelas atau ruangan yang belum ada fasilitas tersebut. Sebagai pengganti LEC/LCD maka fakultas menyediakan proyektor, kabel hdmi, kabel vga dan stop kontak. Permasalahan yang terjadi adalah pihak fakultas tidak bisa memonitoring jika terjadi kehilangan barang inventaris tersebut. Sistem yang sedang berjalan adalah penggunaan pencatatan biasa media kertas yang ditulis manual dengan variabel nama peminjam, alat yang dipinjam atau dibawa, semester berapa yang meminjam. Berdasarkan sistem tersebut permasalahan yang terjadi adalah sering hilangnya barang yang tidak dikembalikan khususnya kabel hdmi, vga, dan colokan kabel karena belum ada sistem yang khusus untuk memonitoring barang yang telah dipinjam. Maka dari itu perlunya suatu sistem yang mengelola sistem peminjaman alat media perkuliahan yang kemudian semua alat inventaris akan dibuatkan identitas qrcodenya masing-masing sehingga mudah untuk pendataan barang. Pihka peminjam akan mengisi nama ketua kelas yang bertanggung jawab, kemudian menginput durasi atau lama waktu peminjaman alat tersebut. Jika dalam durasi tersebut barang belum dikembalikan maka akan keluar notif agar barang tersebut segera dikembalikan. Kata Kunci : barang, inventaris, peminjaman, pengembalian, qrcode
SISTEM INFORMASI DAN ADMINISTRASI RT (SIPAKRT) BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Andie Andie
Published: September 2019

Sistem Informasi Pak RT (SIPAK RT) merupakan aplikasi yang akan dirancang dan dibuat untuk mempermudah pekerjaan Ketua Rukun Tetangga (RT), template dibuat berdasarkan surat yang dibutuhkan, warga bisa mengisi form pembuatan surat berdasarkan data dirinya dirumah, setelah data berhasil masuk Ketua RT akan mendapatkan pemberitahuan dan dapat segera memvalidasi data dan memprint surat langsung dan segera menandatanganinya. Apabila surat sudah selesai, akan ada pemberitahuan ke warga bahwa surat sudah dapat diambil. Aplikasi SIPAK RT berbasis online dan dapat digunakan dimana pun dan kapan pun. Masing-masing kepala keluarga akan mendapatkan Username dan password. Aplikasi juga dapat dibuka menggunakan berbagai device termasuk handphone warga masing-masing.Keyword : sistem, informasi, rt, online, handphone.
On the complexity of some partition problems of a finite set of points in Euclidean space into balanced clusters
Authors: Kel’manov A. V. , Pyatkin A. V. , Khandeev V. I.
Published: September 2019

We consider some problems of partitioning a finite set of N points in d-dimension Euclidean space into two clusters balancing the value of (1) the quadratic variance normalized by a cluster size, (2) the quadratic variance, and (3) the size-weighted quadratic variance. We have proved the NP-completeness of all these problems.
Attenuation of cross-flow instability in three-dimensional boundary layer by means of multi-discharge actuator system
Authors: Baranov S. A. , Gamirullin M. D. , Kiselev A. Ph. , Kuryachii A. P. , Sboev D. S. , Tolkachev S. N. , Chernyshev S. L.
Published: September 2019

Results of experiments in low-turbulence subsonic wind tunnel sustaining the possibility of significant attenuation of the cross-flow velocity and the intensity of stationary instability vortices due to the body force impact on three-dimensional boundary layer are presented. The unidirectional body force over a significant area of the streamlined surface has been created with the help of dielectric barrier discharge actuator.
Exothermic synthesis and consolidation of single-phase ultra-high temperature composite Ta4ZrC5
Authors: Shcherbakov V. A. , Gryadunov A. N. , Vadchenko S. G. , Alymov M. I.
Published: September 2019

The paper presents the experimental results of possibility obtaining ultra-high temperature composite Ta4ZrC5 using a single-stage method. The method is based on the use of exothermic synthesis of refractory compounds by electro-thermal explosion (ETE) and their consolidation under conditions of quasi-isostatic compression. The effect of mechanical activation of the reaction mixture of tantalum, zirconium and carbon powders on the formation of the phase composition of the ceramic composite Ta4ZrC5 was studied. The conditions for obtaining a single-phase ultra-high temperature composites had were determined. The composites were prepared with the average particle size of 1-2 µm and a residual porosity of 8-10%.
Sulfur isotope composition of Ru-Os sulfides from the Verkh-Neivinsky dunite-harzburgite massif (Middle Urals, Russia): new data
Authors: Murzin V. V. , Badanina I. Yu. , Malitch K. N. , Ignatiev A. V. , Velivetskaya T. A.
Published: September 2019

This study presents the first data set of sulfurisotope compositions of primary Ru-Os sulfides, represented by laurite (RuS2) - erlichmanite (OsS2) series, within a primary platinum-group mineral (PGM) assemblage derived from the Verkh-Neivinsky dunite-harzburgite massif, a typical example of the mantle ophiolite association at the Middle Urals. The S-isotope signatures of Ru-Os sulfides studied are consistent with derivation of the ore material from a mantle source for Ru-Os sulfides.
Geomagnetic effect of earthquakes
Authors: Spivak A. A. , Riabova S. A.
Published: September 2019

Based on the results of instrumental observations carried out at a number of mid-latitude observatories of the INTERMAGNET network and at the Mikhnevo Geophysical Observatory of Institute of Geosphere Dynamics of Russian Academy of Sciences, it is shown that strong earthquakes are accompanied by increased variations of Earth’s magnetic field. In this case, the short-period stage (period ~ 0.5-0.8 min) and long-period stage (period ~ 5-20 min) of increased geomagnetic variations are clearly distinguished. The maximum amplitude of induced geomagnetic variations is 1.5-2 nT and 2- 4 nT, respectively, for short-period and long-period variations. A similar in morphology and almost synchronous nature of the induced geomagnetic disturbances at the observatories located at significantly different distances from the earthquake source is noted.
Rancang Bangun Dashboard Administrasi Akademik di SMK Fadilah Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Sofiana Sofa
Published: September 2019

Untuk meningkatkan proses bisnis organisasi, penerapan sistem administrasi akademik mutlak diperlukan. Dalam penelitian ini di kaji rancang bangun dashboard administrasi akademik sebagai solusi terhadap proses pengambilan keputusan pimpinan yang masih dilakukan manual, sehingga membantu efektifitas dalam mengelola SMK Fadilah Tangerang.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimental dengan metode rekayasa waterfall. Teknologi aplikasi berbasis web dengan pemograman MVC, PHP, highcharts sebagai visualisasi dashboard. Penelitian yang didapat adalah terciptanya aplikasi dashboard, dan kepuasan pimpinan terhadap rancangan aplikasi. Hasil kesimpulan menunjukan bahwa rancangan ini dapat diimplementasikan sebagai bentuk penerapan teknologi terkini sehingga mengoptimalkan pengambilan keputusan.
Qualidade de Vida e Consumo Alimentar de Pacientes Oncológicos
Authors: Pereira Pâmella Lêdo , Nunes Ana Léia Santos , Duarte Stênio Fernando Pimentel
Published: September 2019

Introdução: O câncer é uma doença crônico-degenerativa multifatorial que a cada ano tem sua incidência aumentada. A presença do tumor desencadeia alterações no metabolismo do paciente afetando a nutrição e a qualidade de vida. Objetivo: Avaliar a qualidade de vida e o consumo alimentar de pacientes oncológicos no Instituto Conquistense de Oncologia, na cidade de Vitória da Conquista (BA). Método: Trata-se de um estudo transversal, quantitativo e exploratório, realizado com 200 pacientes, selecionados de modo aleatório. Os questionários Como está sua alimentação? do Ministério da Saúde e o WHOQOL-Bref avaliaram o consumo alimentar e a qualidade de vida, respectivamente. Resultados: A adequação do consumo alimentar, de acordo com o novo Guia Alimentar para a População Brasileira, foi de 11,5% para frutas, 7% para verduras e legumes, 88,5% para as leguminosas, e consumo de carnes vermelhas foi elevado. A qualidade de vida esteve em torno de 67%. Momentos de tristezas foram relatados em 24,50%, boa autoestima 90,75%, boa memória e concentração 71,75%, boa espiritualidade 86,75%, dificuldades financeiras 44,75% e 59,67% estão bem no ambiente físico social em que vivem. Conclusão: O consumo alimentar dos pacientes se mostrou inadequado no que tange à ingestão quantitativa da maioria dos grupos alimentares, apenas houve adequação para o consumo de leguminosas; porém o perfil alimentar esteve adequado. A qualidade de vida foi boa tendo em vista as muitas dificuldades sofridas por eles.
Tutuklu/Hükümlülerin Ebeveynlik Tutumları ile Kendi Ebeveynlerinden Algıladıkları Ebeveynlik Tutumları Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: AKSOY Ayşe Belgin , KILIÇ Kızbes Meral
Published: September 2019

Bu çalışmanın amacı, cezaevinde bulunan
tutuklu/hükümlülerin kendilerine uygulanan anne baba tutumları ile kendilerinin
çocuklarına uyguladıkları anne baba tutumları ve benlik saygıları arasındaki
ilişkinin araştırılmasıdır. Çalışmada 56 (28 kadın, 28 erkek) tutuklu/hükümlü
yer almıştır. Çalışmada “Sosyo-Demografik Bilgi Formu”, “Çocuk Yetiştirme
Stilleri Ölçeği”, “Ebeveyn Tutum Ölçeği” ve “Rosenberg Benlik Saygısı Ölçeği”
kullanılmıştır. Bağımsız Gruplar İçin t Testi ve Pearson Momentler Çarpımı
Korelasyon analizleri sonuçları, kadın tutuklu/hükümlülerin benlik saygısı
düzeylerinin daha düşük olduğu, çocukluklarında uygulanan anne kabul/ilgi/sevgi
boyutunun erkeklerde daha yüksek olduğu, kadın tutuklu/hükümlülerin çocuklarına
karşı daha aşırı koruyucu oldukları, çocukluklarında uygulanan otoriter tutum
ile benlik saygısı düzeyleri arasında anlamlı ilişkiler olduğu ve çocuklarına
uyguladıkları anne-baba tutumlarında kendi anne- babalarının tutumlarından
etkilenmedikleri görülmüştür. Bu çalışmada, çocukluk, ergenlik ve yetişkinliği
etkileyen bir süreç olan anne baba tutumları kadın ve erkek tutuklu/hükümlüler
açısından farklı sonuçlar ortaya çıkarmıştır.
PENGARUH PENINGKATAN LAJU ENDAP DARAH TERHADAP HASIL PEMERIKSAAN FERITIN SERUM PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Nugraha Gilang , Masruroh Nur
Published: September 2019

Pemeriksaan feritin serum (serum feritin, SF) adalah parameter pemeriksaan yang digunakan untuk menilai simpanan zat besi dalam tubuh. Pemeriksaan SF memiliki keterbatasan, kadarnya dipengaruhi oleh adanya peradangan karena feritin merupakan protein fase akut. Peningkatan kadar SF di ikuti dengan peningkatan protein fase akut lainnya, protein fase akut dari golongan gamma-globulin mampu meningkatkan Laju Endap Darah (LED), karena protein golongan tersebut menetralkan membran eritrosit yang bermuatan negatif sehingga mempercepat LED. Peningkatan LED juga dapat ditemukan pada wanita hamil, peningkatan LED tersebut terjadi selama kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan ada tidaknya hubungan peningkatan LED terhadap hasil pemeriksaan SF pada wanita hamil. Penelitian menggunakan studi Cross sectional yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Jagir, Wonokromo, Kota Surabaya yang dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2019, dengan sampel penelitian wanita hamil. Dilakukan pengambilan darah sebanyak 6 mL dan ditampung sebanyak 3mL pada tabung ungu untuk pemeriksaan LED dan 3mL pada tabung merah untuk pemeriksaan SF. Hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium dilakukan uji korelasi. Sebanyak 30 responden wanita hamil berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini, umur rata-rata 27 tahun dan usia kehamilan rata-rata 34 minggu. Hasil pemeriksaan LED 56 mm/jam (rentang : 27 – 117 mm/jam) dan hasil pemeriksaan SF 20 ng/mL (rentang : 2 – 149 ng/mL). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan peningkatan nilai LED terhadap kadar SF (P = 0,240). Disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan LED pada wanita hamil tidak mempengaruhi hasil pemeriksaan SF, peningkatan terjadi karena hemodilusi akibat faktor fisiologis kehamilan sehingga mengakibatkan viskositas darah menurun dan meningkatkan laju endap darah.