bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Utilization of Google Sites Media in Writing Skills in the 5.0 Era
Authors: Pristiwati Rahayu , Prabaningrum Dyah , Maharani Annisa Tetty , Islamy Amilia Buana Dewi , Fauzizah Ardha Dwi , Basir Sitti Nurfadhilah , Yuana Fia Findi
Published: October 2024

High school teachers in Tegal City have difficulty realizing professionalism in managing meaningful learning. One of the reasons is that teachers are not used to using google sites learning media  which includes innovative, efficient, and effective learning materials and media and are student-oriented in the 5.0 era. The solution to overcome this problem is to empower the Indonesian Subject Teacher Conference (MGMP) through the development of google sites  media in writing skills in the field of Indonesian studies to improve meaningful learning in the 5.0 era for high school teachers in Tegal City. The goal is to maximize the MGMP program and foster teacher professionalism and optimize the ability of educators to carry out learning. The methods used are training methods and guidance methods. The training method is used to teach google sites media content  and the guidance method is used in the practice of designing google sites  media in writing skills using Canva, the preparation of teaching modules, learning materials, and learning models. With these two methods, it is hoped that the target audience for the application of science and technology can increase professionalism for teachers to improve the quality of learning.
Training on Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) for Mothers in Sepan Lebang Village, Sintang Regency
Authors: Anggerainy Shinta Widiastuty , Mohamad Ikhsan  , Huda Siti Nurul
Published: October 2024

Good and essensial nutrition has influence for children's growth and development. Infant and young children's nutritional needs will fulfilled by providing appropriate nutrition and appropriate feeding stages. IYCF requires skills. For this reason, it is necessary to provide knowledge and training related to IYCF, especially for mothers, prospective mothers, and cadres. The community in Sepan Lebang Village has never received training regarding IYCF. This activity aims to increase mothers' knowledge and skills about IYCF. This activity began with providing education about IYCF which was attended by 37 mothers, and IYCF training which was attended by 15 mothers. The training was carried out twice with material related to breast milk (how to express and practice giving breastfeeding), material related to complementary feeding (the practice of preparing menus according to the stages of child feeding), feedback, and evaluation of the practice of giving breastfeeding and complementary feeding. The results of this activity show that from the knowledge aspect, mothers have knowledge about IYCF in improving children's quality of life. From the skills aspect, the majority of mothers are already skilled in carrying out the ability to practice providing good and correct positions and attachments, but a small number of mothers still need to do a lot of practice to improve these practical skills. For menu preparation skills, all participants can prepare menus properly and correctly according to the stages of infant and young child feeding.
Study on the sports biomechanics prediction, sport biofluids and assessment of college students’ mental health status transport based on artificial neural network and expert system
Authors: Yue Haixia , Cui Jun , Zhao Xiaoxue , Liu Yin , Zhang Hao , Wang Mingyi
Published: October 2024

Based on the theories of artificial neural networks and expert systems, this study constructs a model for assessing the sports biomechanics’ mental health of college students using artificial neural networks and expert systems. It assesses the sports biomechanics’ mental health status of college students who had their yoga classes suspended during the COVID-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, A mobile questionnaire was used to collect information on students’ personal circumstances, sport biofluids and yoga exercise routines, as well as data from the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21). This study presents a novel approach to assessing the intersection of sports biomechanics and mental health by employing Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) and expert systems. Unlike previous research in this domain, this study offers an extensive review of the literature, highlighting both the distinctive contributions of ANNs and expert systems and the existing gaps in current methodologies. Similarly, a univariate analysis method was utilized to quantitatively assess the impact of yoga interventions and other factors on college students’ sports biomechanics and mental health. Building on this analysis, an artificial neural network (ANN) model was developed to predict mental health outcomes and sport biofluid conditions. The model focused on evaluating the significance of various variables, with particular attention to the contribution of yoga exercise routines. In short, this approach aims to enhance the understanding and support for utilizing yoga interventions to improve college students’ mental health within the context of sports biomechanics, especially in the post-pandemic era. The findings should make an important contribution to the field of integrating ANNs with expert systems and sports biomechanics improves mental health prediction accuracy.
Escape to Learn: Digital Escape Rooms and Universal Design for Learning
Authors:   Atlantic Technological University, Flynn Cormac
Published: October 2024

Gamification is an increasingly popular strategy to foster engagement in education. This paper reflects on digital escape rooms in the learning environment and their alignment with Universal Design for Learning (UDL) principles. Four digital escape rooms based on different anatomy and physiology themes were developed as revision exercises for a first-year biomedical engineering class. Students self-organized into small groups and completed the activities. Results from feedback surveys revealed positive student experiences, with 91% finding the activity engaging and 86% indicating its positive impact on learning. 82% of students said that the digital escape room helped create a sense of community in the class. Students commented on the development of collaborative skills, quick thinking, and coping mechanisms under pressure. Discussion centres on the alignment of digital escape rooms with UDL principles, addressing multiple means of engagement, representation, and action & expression.
The Conceptual Framework of Creative City
Authors: Maryunani Salfitrie Roos , Simatupang Togar Mangihut , Mirzanti Isti Raafaldini
Published: October 2024

This study aims to create a conceptual framework, provide variables that make up a creative city, and propose a model that illustrates the idea. This study discovered three primary variables in constructing a creative city: culture, creativity, and creative economy. The article’s novelty derives from the fact that this study looked at both viewpoints of a creative city, firstly, as a place of culture and secondly, as a place of economy and commerce. The article concludes with a set of proposed activities for further operationalization.
Analisis Implementasi Keamanan Sistem Informasi pada Perusahaan Herald Sulsel
Authors: Junillah Andi Luti , Rahma Fitriza , Muslimah  , Nurafni Oktaviyah
Published: October 2024

As a company that manages large amounts of sensitive data, information system security is a critical factor to protect important company information and maintain data integrity and availability. This article aims to analyze the implementation of information system security at the Herald Sulsel Company, as well as identify the steps taken by the company to protect its information system. This study uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews with key personnel involved in information system security management, as well as through a review of existing security documents and policies. The results of this analysis provide an in-depth understanding of employee awareness of the importance of information system security, the company's efforts to protect information system security and internal and external network management to prevent security attacks. The findings of this study indicate that the Herald Sulsel Company has implemented a number of effective security measures. Herald Sulsel uses its own and third party server systems to prevent unauthorized access to their network. Encryption and authentication are also used to protect sensitive data sent over the network.
Penerapan Akuntansi Aset Tetap Berdasarkan PSAK No. 16 Pada PT Cahaya Saga Indonesia
Authors: Astiti Suci Putri , Syarah Ira Cahyani
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan akuntansi aset tetap berdasarkan PSAK No. 16 pada PT Cahaya Saga Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini sehingga memberikan gambaran cukup jelas untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan akuntansi pada PT Cahaya Saga Indonesia yang berdasarkan PSAK No. 16 dengan teori yang ada. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan akuntansi aset tetap PT Cahaya Saga Indonesia yang dilihat dari pengakuan, pengukuran, penyusutan, penghentian dan penyajian aset tetap pada laporan keuangan sepenuhnya telah sesuai dengan PSAK No. 16.
This research aims to determine the application of fixed asset accounting based on PSAK No. 16 at PT Cahaya Saga Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely research carried out using interview techniques and the documentation required in this research so that it provides a clear enough picture to find out how accounting is implemented at PT Cahaya Saga Indonesia which is based on PSAK No. 16 with existing theory. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of fixed asset accounting at PT Cahaya Saga Indonesia as seen from the recognition, measurement, depreciation, retirement and presentation of fixed assets in the financial statements is fully in accordance with PSAK No. 16.
STRATEGIES MILITAIRES AMERICAINES EN AFRIQUE : ETUDE MENEE SUR LE ROLE D’AFRICOM
Authors:   Chef de Travaux et Doctorant en Relations Internationales de l’Université Pédagogique Nationale/Kinshasa-RDC, NTOYO Héritier MUNGULU
Published: October 2024

La guerre globale contre le terrorisme a obligé les Etats Unis d’Amérique à créer un commandement militaire unifiée pour l’Afrique, «Africom », dans le but d’éradiquer le terrorisme qui menace les intérêts américains et de leurs alliés en Afrique. Cependant, cette présence de la première armée du monde peine à atteindre les résultats escomptées suite aux faiblesses structurelles et opérationnelles de la plupart des partenaires africains dans cette lutte contre le terrorisme. Mots-clés : stratégie, stratégie militaire, Afrique, Africom.
СИНТЕЗ АМИДОВ И СОЛЕЙ ЩАВЕЛЕВОЙ КИСЛОТЫ И ИХ ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ В КАЧЕСТВЕ РЕГУЛЯТОРОВ РОСТА РАСТЕНИЙ
Authors: Мамедов Д.Ш.о. , Султанова Д.Ф.г.
Published: October 2024

Щавелевая кислота играет очень важную роль в жизнедеятельности растительных организмов. Кроме того, ее соли и амидные производные также обладают стимулирующими ростовыми свойствами. В этой работе нами показаны результаты исследований в области синтеза амидных производных щавелевой кислоты, а также исследованы их ростовые свойства на примере некоторых сельскохозяйственных культур
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИ АКТИВНЫХ СВОЙСТВ ЩАВЕЛЕВОЙ КИСЛОТЫ И ЕЕ ПРОИЗВОДНЫХ
Authors: Султанова Д.Ф.г.
Published: October 2024

Название щавелевой кислоты происходит от того факта, что ранние исследователи выделили ее из цветковых растений рода Oxalis, широко известных как кислица. Она встречается в природе во многих продуктах питания и имеет следующие физико-химические показатели: молярная масса 90, плотность 1,90 г/см3 , температура плавления 189-1910С. Она имеет более кислотную силу, чем уксусная одноосновная карбоновая кислота. Многие виды почвенных грибов выделяют щавелевую кислоту, что приводит к большей растворимости катионов металлов, увеличению доступности определенных питательных веществ в почве и может привести к образованию кристаллов оксалата кальция. В этой работе нами рассмотрены биологически активные свойства щавелевой кислоты и ее производных
ПАТОГЕННАЯ И УСЛОВНО-ПАТОГЕННАЯ МИКРОФЛОРА В ПОЧВАХ ЛЕСОВ ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ, МЕСТАХ СБОРА АLLIUM URSINUM (L.)
Authors: Бисултанова З.Р. , Бисултанова З.И. , Джамбетова П.М.
Published: October 2024

Проведен мониторинг микробного загрязнения почв в местах активного сбора Аllium ursinum (L.) в лесных массивах в 6 локациях Чеченской Республики. С использованием микробиологических методов выявлено 15 видов патогенной и условнопатогенной микрофлоры человека в почвах лесов. Полученные данные позволяют сделать вывод о необходимости скрининга лесных почв, который является ценным инструментом для оценки экологического и санитарного состояния почвы
Isolation and Growth Optimization of Mercury-Resistant Bacteria Isolated from River Ravi
Authors: Ihtasham Muhammad , Irshad Shahzara , Mohsin Hareem
Published: October 2024

Mercury (Hg) is one of the most toxic heavy metals found on earth and has been reported as a contaminant from industrial and agricultural activities. Its release in the environment has led to extreme toxicity to all life forms. Various strategies like physico-chemical techniques have been proposed for Hg removal; bioremediation has proved to be most promising among all. This study focuses on the isolation of Hg resistant bacteria from Ravi River samples. Several biochemical tests were performed like gram staining, catalase, oxidase, sugar fermentation, antibiotic resistance, and motility test. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) displayed that among all the isolates, Hg4 was able to resist up to 2500 ppm Hg followed by Hg6 and Hg7 which showed resistance till 2000 ppm Hg. These isolates were subjected to mercury reduction assay. Results revealed that Hg4, Hg6, and Hg7 bioremediated 59.82%, 40.82%, and 65.00% of mercury (Hg) respectively after 24 hours. In future, these isolates can be used for the bioremediation of Hg from contaminated sites which will help in creating a healthy environment.
FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA EM MATEMÁTICA: ANÁLISE NA PRÁTICA PEDAGÓGICA DOCENTE DE EUSÉBIO
Authors: Vitor da Silva Santiago Paulo , Bezerra Dantas Mateus , Cleuton de Araújo Francisco , Haryson Araújo Aguiar Jonathan
Published: October 2024

A formação continuada é um processo constante que permite aos educadores aprimorar seus conhecimentos, refletir criticamente sobre suas práticas pedagógicas e melhorar a qualidade do ensino. No contexto da pesquisa sobre os professores de matemática da rede municipal de Eusébio, o objetivo é explorar como percebem a importância dessa formação para seu desenvolvimento profissional e os impactos na prática docente. A inauguração da Escola de Formação de Pais e Mestres em 2022 pelo portal da prefeitura de Eusébio é uma medida crucial para fortalecer o sistema educacional municipal e elevar os padrões de ensino. No ambiente escolar, os professores enfrentam desafios que vão além da disciplina dos alunos, como as competências socioemocionais. As formações continuadas em matemática desempenham um papel fundamental na melhoria da prática docente e no desenvolvimento acadêmico dos estudantes. A metodologia deste estudo adota uma abordagem qualitativa-quantitativa para investigar a eficácia dessas formações, buscando entender as complexidades e significados atribuídos pelos docentes às suas experiências. Os resultados revelam que a maioria reconhece sua importância, mas uma minoria expressa a necessidade de melhorias, destacando a importância do desenvolvimento coletivo dos currículos de formação e da interação entre os professores. Consideramos que o investimento contínuo na formação dos professores da rede de Eusébio é essencial para a Secretaria Municipal de Educação garantir uma educação de qualidade crescente aos alunos, refletindo o compromisso com a constante atualização e reflexão crítica dos educadores para enfrentar os desafios contemporâneos da educação.
DESCRIPTION AND FORMATION OF THE TERMINOLOGICAL CONCEPTS IN THE RURAL AND AGROTOURISM
Authors: Ostonov Utkir
Published: October 2024

In this article, the concept of the terminosphere and thefunctionality of the terms "Tourism and Tourism Industry" is discussed, the conceptof "terminosphere" and "terminosistem", linguistic analysis of tourism terms, as wellas specialized, special field terms, basic concepts and universal lexical system,including special knowledge It is explained about distinguishing hierarchical levels of peripheral terms that can also be used in thefield.
Smart Farm Control System Using IoT
Authors:   Souphanouvong University, Orhpomma Sounith
Published: October 2024

This paper presents a way to do smart agriculture by using the advances in technology and information today, especially the Internet of Things (IoT) to help control the environment to change according to the needs of plants automatically. Which this research used the method of making a closed house or Greenhouse size 6m x 9m x 4m in number of 2 houses and using various types of sensor equipment. To detect parameters that affect the environment such as: Temperature sensor, Humidity sensor, Soil moisture sensor, pH sensor and Light sensor. To bring those values ​​forward to the microcontroller to process and order the electrical equipment to work, such as solenoid valves or water pumps; As well as send the parameter value to display the results to the application on the smartphone and the website through the wireless Internet system (WiFi) using the Blynk platform or Blynk cloud. From the results of the design and experiment, it was found that the system can control electrical equipment in the farm system, such as solenoid valves, water pump, and read various values ​​according to the set goals and objectives. We can order control Turn on and off the water system or the fog system anywhere at any time according to the conditions of the internet connection or direct control through the control box at any place or choose to have the system work automatically such as watering and misting according to the conditions we want and the system can also monitor or check the temperature, touch moisture, soil moisture, light intensity and pH value of the water at any time through the platform of the brand that can be used on both smartphones and computers.
FORMATION OF UNIVERSAL LOGICAL ACTIONS OF JUNIOR SCHOOLCHILDREN IN MATHEMATICS LESSONS
Authors:   Talas State University, Shaylanova M. M. , Torogeldieva A. E. ,   Talas State University
Published: October 2024

The state educational standard for primary general education is based on the concept of the formation of universal educational activity. Their formation is an important component of the work of primary school teachers, because logical actions contribute to the development of the active cognitive position of younger schoolchildren. In elementary school, the subject of mathematics has the greatest opportunities for developing logical activity. For this process to be successful, teachers must comply with a number of conditions when preparing and teaching mathematics lessons. It is important to organize “logical five minutes” during the lesson, choose variable tasks and ensure that students change types of work. It is important to take into account the age characteristics of children; all tasks should be selected according to the capabilities of younger schoolchildren. Such events increase the efficiency of the educational process. Students are active and interested in acquiring new knowledge, which they can use both in their educational activities and in life. This is the universality of logical actions. This article reveals in detail the features of the work on the formation of logical activity in the mathematics lesson of junior schoolchildren.
SOLUTION OF MATHEMATICAL TASKS IN VARIOUS WAYS AS A MEANS OF DEVELOPING CREATIVE ACTIVITIES OF STUDENT
Authors:   Osh State Pedagogical University named after A. Zh. Myrsabekov, Madraimov S. , Belek kyzy Ch. ,   Osh State Pedagogical University named after A. Zh. Myrsabekov, Malabekov M. ,   Osh State Pedagogical University named after A. Zh. Myrsabekov
Published: October 2024

The article discusses solution of mathematical tasks in different ways and teaching students to solve them applying different methods, which helps to increase the level of cognitive interest of students. The goals of solving tasks in different ways are: ✓ to expand students' knowledge of various ways of solving math tasks; ✓ to teach different methods of mathematical calculations; ✓ to provide with the advanced capacity to solve problems in different ways. The goals, role and significance of solving mathcalculations in different ways are also reflected and accompanied by examples. Problem solving using a variety of methods plays a key role in successfully achieving goals and personal and professional development. Several roles of this method can be listed.
THE USE OF COGNITIVE TASKS IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS TO FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS OF A PEDAGOGICAL COLLEGE
Authors:   Osh State University, Azhimatova E. Zh. , Kutpidin uulu E. ,   Osh State University
Published: October 2024

The article deals with the development of cognitive abilities in teaching mathematics to students of a pedagogical college specializing in teaching in elementary grades. Cognitive abilities were considered in the article as individual psychological features of the processes of attention, perception, memory, and thinking. To solve the problem of developing the cognitive abilities of primary school students, along with teaching mathematics based on the cognitive-visual method, the tasks of analyzing educational programs, generalizing pedagogical experience, pedagogical observation, forming logical operations and converting empirical material into a mathematical problem are set. The main goal of cognitive training issues, considered in the specialty of teaching in primary classes, is focused on the formation of students' logical operations and includes the development of intellectual qualities of educational and cognitive activity. Cognition is a process of active, purposeful reflection of reality in the mind of a person.
EFFECTIVENESS OF USING HISTORICAL ELEMENTS IN ORGANIZING MATHEMATICS PARTIES
Authors:   Batken State University, Zhamshutova B. Zh. , Temirbaev M. M. ,   Batken State University
Published: October 2024

Increasing the interest of modern schoolchildren in the subject of mathematics still remains one of the problematic issues. For this reason, activities to introduce various approaches are carried out in order to retain in the child’s memory the material learned by different methods and to develop the skills to use it in everyday life. In particular, to increase students' interest in mathematics, it was noted that, along with the requirement to explain it simply and clearly, adding historical information on this topic also motivates the achievement of the intended goal. Particularly among extra-curricular mathematics activities, the main purpose of organizing math nights is to arouse students' interest in the subject and encourage them to try to solve the problem on their own. At the math evening, not only the mathematical knowledge of schoolchildren is formed, but also their general cultural values, which have great educational significance, grow. This article examines how historical data can be of interest to students at a math evening, and provides a scenario for a math evening. It is also said that supplementing information from historical facts as an approach to increasing students' interest in mathematics helps achieve the intended goal.
A TRANSFORMAÇÃO DA INDÚSTRIA FARMACÊUTICA PELA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL: IMPACTOS NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DE MEDICAMENTOS
Authors:   Alex Sandro Rodrigues Baiense, Pereira Andréa da Silva ,   Leonardo Guimarães
Published: October 2024

The overall objective is to investigate how AI influences everything from the discovery of new compounds to the optimization of research and development processes. The methodology was based on a literature review using Google Scholar, prioritizing publications between 2020 and 2024. The main advances, such as neural networks and deep learning algorithms, which accelerate the identification of bioactive compounds and the conduct of clinical trials were explored. In development, AI has proven to be an essential tool for optimizing processes, reducing costs and increasing the efficiency of clinical trials, standing out for its ability to predict failures and personalize treatments. The conclusion highlights that, despite the advantages of AI, there are ethical and regulatory challenges that need to be addressed to ensure its safe and effective implementation. By overcoming these obstacles, AI will continue to profoundly transform the pharmaceutical industry, promoting more effective and accessible treatments.
ENDOCARDITE E MIOCARDITE SECUNDÁRIA A COXSACKIEVIRUS: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors:   Francisco Rufino Rosa Neto, Bastos Heloise Fernandes da Silva , Lima Ana Couto , Bonfim Renata Machado
Published: October 2024

Myocarditis is marked by the infiltration of leukocytes in myocytes (heart muscles), while endocarditis is an infection of the inner lining and/or heart valves, usually of bacterial cause, which may or may not induce the formation of thrombi. Among the causes, infectious is prevalent, with Coxsackievirus B being one of the most common in the pediatric age group.  The objective of this work is to report a case of myocarditis and endocarditis secondary to Coxsackievirus in order to train health professionals in the diagnosis and treatment of children with this pathology. A descriptive observational study was carried out by analyzing the medical records of a patient treated in the emergency room of a secondary hospital in the Federal District. To describe the case and discussion, a literature analysis was carried out in the UptoDate and American Heart Association databases, selecting the most relevant articles. The case reported is a male patient, 6 years old, previously healthy, who developed fever and asthenia seeking emergency care. In complementary exams, condensation of the middle lobe and cardiomegaly were visualized. With pneumonia and myocarditis suspected, the child was hospitalized and antibiotics were started. In subsequent investigations, thrombus/vegetation was identified on echocardiogram, increased D-dimer and serology with positive IgM antibodies to Coxsackie virus. He underwent treatment with Cefepime and Enoxaparin, showed clinical improvement and 4 months after diagnosis, the echocardiogram and serology for the virus in question were normal.
ANEMIA HEMOLÍTICA IMUNOMEDIADA SECUNDÁRIA A ERLIQUIOSE
Authors:   Silvio Luiz Pereira de Souza, Matos Cintia de Oliveira
Published: October 2024

Ehrlichiosis is an infectious and contagious disease that can be transmitted to humans and is therefore considered a zoonosis. During the development of the disease, immune- mediated haemolytic anemia occurs, characterized by a decrease in red blood cells due to the action of the phagocytic system in association with the presence of immunoglobulins. This research is based on the relationship between immune-mediated hemolytic anemia and Ehrlichiosis, with the aim of understanding both diseases, relating how they develop in the body, as well as their etiology, symptoms, laboratory changes, treatment and prophylaxis. To achieve this goal, data was collected through bibliographic research, and the results indicated the importance of controlling and preventing the disease through measures linked to the use of ticks and periodic monitoring by the veterinarian, since immune-mediated hemolytic anemia occurs secondary to this hemoparasitosis.
Two unpublished texts: mixing biblic approaches, technical questions and new application perspectives. An introduction
Authors: Lopez Gianclaudio
Published: October 2024

Editor’s introductory note: Below will be first time published two texts from Silvio Ceccato, The first awakening and In the beginning it was the rhythm. Gianclaudio Lopez, Ceccato’s close colleague and great expert of his thought, guides the reader into these works, situating them in the complex framework of opus ceccatiana and explaining this editorial choice.
Physical pain from the point of view of those who suffer
Authors: Giliberto Massimo
Published: October 2024

In this article the author explores two very different concepts of physical pain: the classical concept of the reductionist neurophysiology and that, founded on experience and meaning, of the constructivist approach. In particular, developing the themes of the relationship between mind and body from the perspective of constructivist monism, the personal experience of physical pain and the sense of identity connected with it.
Suicide. From personal construction to professional contribution
Authors: Neimeyer Robert A.
Published: October 2024

Editor’s introductory note: In this article, the author recalls the tragic event that marked his childhood: the death of his father, who committed suicide. He illustrates how this personal experience has oriented his professional career, in which he mainly dealt with suicide interventions and complicated grief that often follows tragic and untimely death. Both personal and professional experiences have led Neimeyer to understand suicide as an active choice, the only option that the person sees as possible, attempting to find a solution to an insurmountable problem posed partly by events, but always in interaction with vulnerabilities in the client’s construing of self and life. In support to this stance, he reports and describes three case studies he was engaged with in his clinical practice.
Exploring The Intersection of Geometry and Ballet
Authors: Yu Dongyang
Published: October 2024

Ballet originated in the courts of the Italian Renaissance in the 15th century is still a popular dance art today. It is characterized by diversity, and the expression of emotion varies from situation to situation. Geometry plays a crucial role in ballet formation, human form, and movement proportions. This paper focuses on the relationship between ballet and geometry, deeply discusses how geometric principles such as line, triangle, circle, symmetry and asymmetry are integrated to ballet choreography and performance. By analyzing ballets such as Swan Lake and Giselle, this paper highlights how dancers use geometric concepts to create visually compelling formations that emphasize harmony and unity. These geometric elements are shown to enhance the precision, beauty, and storytelling in ballet performances.
Recent Advances in Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells-based Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Study
Authors: Petri Julia , Stamatopoulos. Emilian
Published: October 2024

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a heritable cardiovascular disorder marked by abnormal thickening of the heart muscle, leading to left ventricular outflow tract obstruction and compromised blood flow. It is associated with a range of symptoms including arrhythmias, chest pain, and sudden cardiac death, with no current effective treatments available. The pathogenic mechanisms underlying HCM remain elusive and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) reprogrammed from patient somatic cells have emerged as a powerful tool for uncovering pathogenic mechanisms of HCM. This review examines recent advancements in the iPSC-based HCM modeling and highlights how isogenic iPSCs generated by Crispr/Cas9 overcome genetic background variability associated with the traditional iPSC-HCM models. Isogenic iPSCs not only enhance our understanding of single-causative genetic mechanisms of HCM but also will offer potential insights into complex cases involving multiple genetic mutations in the future.
Serviços odontológicos na atenção secundária: (des)integração na rede de saúde bucal
Authors: Bezerra Indara Cavalcante , Nobre Andréia de Queiroz , Pitombeira Mardenia Gomes Vasconcelos , Matos Ingrid Cavalcante , Oliveira Adriana Catarina de Souza
Published: October 2024

É indiscutível que a Política Nacional de Saúde Bucal tem sido um avanço na assistência odontológica, no entanto a organização do fluxo dessa rede impõe desafios ao princípio da integralidade no SUS. Nessa lógica, este artigo apresenta uma revisão crítica albergada num levantamento da produção científica de artigos nacionais sobre a integração entre os serviços de atenção secundária da rede odontológica, com ênfase no fluxo de atendimento. A pesquisa foi realizada no Portal Periódicos da CAPES, com artigos publicados no período de 2010 até 2020, buscando os termos "rede de saúde bucal" AND “fluxo de atendimento” e “centro de especialidades odontológicas” AND “urgências odontológicas”, o que resultou na seleção de 11 artigos para compor o corpus do estudo. A análise evidenciou frágil articulação entre os Centros de Especialidades Odontológicas e as Unidades de Urgência Odontológicas, com ruídos na comunicação e baixa resolutividade entre os níveis de atenção. Considerando que os itinerários devam seguir um fluxo de atendimento capaz de resolver o problema de saúde bucal da população, urge-se reorientar os rumos e delinear estratégias que facilitem o acesso e fortaleçam o sistema de referência e contrarreferência na rede de atenção secundária odontológica.
Internações relacionadas às complicações do diabetes mellitus
Authors: Garces Thiago Santos , Souza George Jó Bezerra , Cestari Virna Ribeiro Feitosa , Mattos Samuel Miranda , Damasceno Lara Lídia Ventura , Araújo Açucena Leal de , Florêncio Raquel Sampaio , Pereira Maria Lúcia Duarte , Moreira Thereza Maria Magalhães
Published: October 2024

O presente estudo tem por objetivo analisar o padrão temporal de hospitalização por complicações relacionadas ao Diabetes mellitus no Brasil, utilizando-se de um estudo ecológico, que analisou a tendência temporal de internações por diabetes, utilizando dados do Sistema de Morbidade Hospitalar. Fez-se análise de regressão por pontos de inflexão, transformando os valores em logaritmos, analisando a variação percentual anual média e a significância da mudança de tendência, com intervalo de confiança de 95%. Foram registradas 250.134 internações no Brasil, com declínio médio da taxa de 1,3% (intervalo -2,0 – -0,5) e maior redução na região Centro Oeste 12.5% (intervalo -16.9; -7.8). Houve aumento para o sexo masculino nas regiões Norte (intervalo: 3,5; IC95%: 0,6 – 6,4) e Nordeste (intervalo: 1,9; 0,4 – 3,4) e redução importante da taxa entre pessoas de 60 a 79 anos 3,2% (intervalo: -4,1 – -2,4) em todo o país. Entre as capitais brasileiras, Fortaleza apresentou queda de 3,7 % (intervalo: -4,9 – -2,5) e Goiânia de 18,4% ao ano (intervalo: -28,7 – 3,7), mas Vitória aumentou em 9% no período (intervalo: 5,7 – 12,5). O padrão temporal de internação por complicações relacionadas ao Diabetes mellitus mostrou expressiva tendência estacionária, com declínios em alguns extratos.
Reflexões sobre o letramento em saúde para terapia nutricional enteral domiciliar
Authors: Amici Marcia Rocha , Sampaio Helena Alves de Carvalho
Published: October 2024

O estudo buscou refletir sobre o uso dos fundamentos do Letramento em Saúde na orientação de cuidadores de pacientes em Terapia Nutricional Enteral Domiciliar. Estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência. O protocolo de orientação adotado aos cuidadores foi abordado conforme os fundamentos do Letramento em Saúde, acerca da elaboração de materiais educativos. Foi observado que 41,2% de tópicos dos fundamentos do Letramento em Saúde não foram atendidos. As principais inadequações referem-se à comunicação verbal e escrita, na ausência da estratégia de teach back, bem como os textos demandavam mais anos de escolaridade que o recomendado, com instruções em excesso, dificultando compreensão e aprendizagem. A experiência evidenciou falhas na comunicação verbal e escrita, assim, mostra-se fundamental que estas falhas sejam corrigidas para operacionalização adequada da Terapia Nutricional Enteral Domiciliar.
Cuidados de enfermagem para prevenção da síndrome do bebê sacudido: revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Araújo Letícia Xaiane da Silva , Nascimento Luiza Gabriela Lisboa do , Barbosa Nayra Kesliea Pereira , Freitas Gabriel Ramos de , Rodrigues Thiago Antônio Idelfonso , Pereira Jhone Warley Melo , Lima Letícia Alexandre , Lima Francisca Suzana Ricarte de , Gomes Ilvana Lima Verde
Published: October 2024

Este trabalho tem por objetivo identificar na literatura as evidências científicas atuais acerca dos cuidados de enfermagem para a prevenção da síndrome do bebê sacudido (SBS), usando como questão norteadora: “Quais os cuidados de enfermagem para a prevenção da síndrome do bebê sacudido?”, realizando uma revisão integrativa da literatura, seguindo-se seis etapas. Na primeira etapa, ocorreu a elaboração da questão norteadora. Na segunda etapa, ocorreu a busca na literatura sobre o tema proposto. Na terceira etapa, ocorreu a coleta de dados dos artigos selecionados. Na quarta etapa, ocorreu a análise crítica dos estudos incluídos na revisão. Na quinta etapa, ocorreu a discussão dos resultados.
Perfil de casos suspeitos de COVID-19 em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal: tratamento e desfechos clínicos
Authors: Martins Polyana Maria do Espírito Santo , Malaquias Lorenna Costa , Guimarães André Gustavo Moura
Published: October 2024

Este trabalho busca realizar a análise do perfil de internação de recém-nascidos com suspeita de COVID-19 internados em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal, considerando o perfil clínico, tratamento e desfecho para alta hospitalar do recém-nascido. Trata-se de um estudo observacional transversal retrospectivo. Foram utilizados os dados de prontuários de recém-nascidos internados em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal de COVID-19 de um hospital de referência na região norte do Brasil. As buscas se deram por meio do CID-10 com os códigos B34.2, P220, P229, além de busca ativa nos históricos dos setores de internação durante o período de março de 2020 a outubro de 2021. A análise estatística das variáveis categóricas e inferencial foram realizadas e o processamento estatístico realizado nos softwares IBM SPSS, adotando nível alfa de significância de 5%. 67 recém-nascidos foram incluídos, onde 55,2% (N=37) eram do sexo masculino, com 34,7±3,87 de idade gestacional, proveniente da região Metropolitana de Belém (53,7%). Destes 6 casos (8,9%) foram positivos para COVID-19, sendo predominante o sexo feminino (66,6%), 37,6 ± 2,1 de idade gestacional, e via de contaminação por convivência familiar (83,3%). A estratégia terapêutica mais utilizada foi a Ventilação Mecânica Invasiva, com correlação de tempo de suporte a idade gestacional (p-valor=0,008). O perfil de internação do período estudado correspondeu a casos negativos a doença, com crianças nascidas em 2020, recém-nascidos pré-termo, provenientes da região metropolitana de Belém e com desfechos de alta favoráveis.
Avaliação da completitude das variáveis do Sistema de Informação sobre Nascidos Vivos no Ceará (2011 - 2019)
Authors: Cavalcante Naara Régia Pinheiro , Medeiros Hudson Geovane de
Published: October 2024

Este trabalho tem por objetivo avaliar a completitude do preenchimento dos campos relacionados às variáveis do Sistema de Informação sobre Nascidos Vivos (SINASC) no período de 2011 a 2019, no Estado do Ceará, Brasil. Trata-se de um estudo longitudinal, descritivo, baseado em dados secundários e composta por variáveis do SINASC, cujo percentual de incompletitude foi classificado pelo escore de Romero e Cunha. O estudo mostra que 81,8% das variáveis avaliadas, ou seja 09, apresentam adequado preenchimento, sendo classificadas com o escore excelente. As variáveis duração da gestação e anomalia congênita foram as que tiveram as maiores frequências de incompletitude. Embora a maioria das variáveis tenha sua completitude de preenchimento classificado com escore excelente, todos os percentuais de incompletitude, sejam provocados por dados em branco ou ignorados, apontam para necessidade de adequações no processo de coleta e registro de dados. Organizar rotina sistemática para o monitoramento do preenchimento da Declaração de Nascido Vivo e da inserção dos dados no Sistema digital, com retorno a equipe, é uma das recomendações decorrentes desta avaliação.
Prevalência e fatores associados a dor lombar em adolescentes escolares: Um estudo transversal
Authors: Silva Francisco Valter Miranda , Nunes Paula Pessoa de Brito , Gomes Guilherme da Silva , Rabelo Francisco Felipe Cardoso , Pinheiro Alanda Luiza Da Silva , Duarte Francisco Suivan Rodrigues Quinto , Nascimento Valdeni de Sousa , Custodio Elenita Justino , Abdon Ana Paula Vasconcellos
Published: October 2024

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a prevalência e fatores associados a dor lombar em adolescentes escolares. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, desenvolvido entre setembro e outubro de 2019, nas Escolas Estaduais de Educação Profissional (EEEPs). A população-alvo foi composta por 286 adolescentes, de 15 a 19 anos. Foram incluídos escolares regularmente matriculados nas escolas selecionadas, compondo uma amostra probabilística. Aplicou-se os questionários: Sociodemográfico e histórico de saúde; International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ); Smartphone Addiction Inventory (SPAI-BR); Questionário Nórdico de Sintomas Musculoesqueléticos (NMQ) e Self-Report Questionnaire (SRQ-20). Os dados dos analisados pela estatística descritiva e inferencial pelo programa SPSS Statistic versão 23.0 IBM®, na análise bivariada utilizou-se o teste de Qui-quadrado de Pearson. A média de idade foi de 16,24 (± 1,01), de cor da pele autorreferida parda (53,8%), seguida da cor branca 72 (25,2%), de classes sociais com predomínio D 150 (52,4%) e E 90 (31,5%). A prevalência de dor lambar encontrada foi de 50,7% (n=157). Verificou-se associação significativa entre os adolescentes que são dependentes do smartphone (p=0,024), não dormem bem (p=0,000) e os que apresentaram suspeita de TMC (p=0,000). Foi evidenciada alta prevalência de dor lombar entre os adolescentes, e sua associação com múltiplos fatores. Diante disso, alerta-se para compreensão dessas relações pode ser crucial para desenvolver estratégias de prevenção e intervenção direcionadas para os adolescentes.
Queda da cobertura vacinal de rotina em crianças ao longo da pandemia de Covid-19 sob a percepção de enfermeiros da Atenção Primária em Saúde
Authors: Bertoldo Simone Oliveira Lucas , Correia Luciano Lima
Published: October 2024

A pandemia de covid-19 impulsionou os profissionais de saúde a um processo acelerado de construção de conhecimento e atualização. O estudo objetivou compreender, a partir da percepção de enfermeiros atuantes na Atenção Primária em Saúde, quais as principais causas da queda da cobertura vacinal de rotina em crianças. Tratou-se de estudo observacional, transversal, de caráter qualitativo. A coleta de dados ocorreu em Miraíma, município cearense de pequeno porte. A população do estudo foi composta por sete enfermeiros atuantes nas cinco Unidades de Saúde da Família, no período de julho a novembro de 2021. Identificada a queda da cobertura vacinal no município, através de registros da Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Miraíma, foi elaborado um questionário semiestruturado, aplicado via google forms®. As respostas dos enfermeiros foram agrupadas na matriz SWOT/FOFA, o que possibilitou um planejamento com base na real situação do município, viabilizando assim a busca literária em consonância com a percepção dos sujeitos ora indagados. Foi averiguado em revisões sistemáticas e ensaios clínicos na Cochrane Library, Scielo, CINAHL e PubMed. Foi utilizado o gerenciador de referências Mendeley. A desinformação e desigualdades no Brasil alimentam a hesitação vacinal, agravada pela pandemia. Isso resulta da propagação de informações imprecisas sobre vacinas, que geram conhecimento inadequado e influenciam atitudes por meio da internalização de crenças. Os enfermeiros ao perceberem a queda da cobertura vacinal, ofereceram insights cruciais sobre os desafios enfrentados na manutenção da imunização. Suas observações destacaram a necessidade de estratégias adaptativas para mitigar esses impactos.
O atendimento de pacientes neonatos realizados pelo serviço aeromédico: uma revisão de escopo
Authors: Santos Carmen Bezerra , Bezerra Mariana Vieira de Melo , Almeida Ana Elizangela do Monte , Carioca Antônio Augusto Ferreira , Alencar Mairla Pitombeira da Franca
Published: October 2024

Este estudo objetivou descrever, através de uma revisão de literatura, as necessidades encontradas para que o paciente neonatal receba o serviço aeromédico e qual seu impacto, por meio da realização de um “scoping review”, com a seleção de 06 estudos publicados de 2006 a 2020. Com o mapeamento dos principais dados, foi feita uma síntese de acordo com os objetivos e conclusões/considerações encontrados. Os dados mostraram que o atendimento aeromédico é de grande valia para a diminuição de mortalidade em casos de pacientes neonatos graves, mas que ainda há desafios para ampliação e capacitação da equipe. Concluiu-se que há uma lacuna de conhecimento na literatura sobre atendimento de neonatos e que necessita de estudos primários para aprofundamento do tema.
Estresse no trabalho e qualidade de vida associados aos padrões alimentares em servidores de uma universidade pública
Authors: Sampaio Rafaella Maria Monteiro , Cavalcante Ana Carolina Montenegro , Arruda Soraia Pinheiro Machado , Linard Cybelle Façanha Barreto Medeiros , Souza Mariana Pimentel Gomes de , Leonardo Anna Carolina Sampaio , Pinto Francisco José Maia
Published: October 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar se os padrões alimentares estão associados à qualidade de vida e ao estresse no trabalho de servidores de uma Universidade Pública em Fortaleza, Ceará, utilizando-se de um estudo transversal com 324 servidores, com dados coletados por meio de questionário para caracterização sociodemográfica, ocupacional e estilo de vida, além da Escala de Estresse no Trabalho, Questionário Whoqol-bref e recordatório alimentar. Os padrões alimentares foram identificados por análise fatorial por componentes principais, seguida da rotação ortogonal varimax. A Regressão de Poisson com estimativa robusta da variância foi utilizada para estimar as razões de prevalências das variáveis em relação aos padrões alimentares. Foram identificados cinco padrões alimentares: misto, prudente, comum brasileiro, vegetais frutos do mar e infusos e densos em energia. O estresse no trabalho relacionado ao baixo apoio social e o ambiente físico com baixa qualidade de vida apresentaram associação estatística significativa com a menor adesão ao padrão misto, enquanto a alta demanda de estresse no trabalho apresentou associação com a menor adesão ao padrão comum brasileiro. Os achados evidenciaram influências no padrão alimentar associado aos fatores sociodemográficos, estresse no trabalho e baixa qualidade de vida nos servidores universitários.