bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DESAIN MEJA KONSOL (CONSOLE TABLE) DENGAN EKSPLORASI BENTUK ANTURIUM DAUN GELOMBANG CINTA
Authors: Maisul Arif Abas
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK Berawal dari banyaknya permasalahan desain mebel khususnya di ruang tamu yang monoton dan juga permasalahan barang rumah tangga yang kurang pas pada penempatannya, Berbagai cara dilakukan untuk menambah solusi yang tepat mengisi elemen dekoratif ruang tamu sehingga menambah estetika di dalam ruangan. Hal tersebut mendorong penulis untuk menciptakan desain meja konsol yang bertujuan untuk memecahkan solusi menyimpan barang kebutuhan rumah tangga khususnya di dalam ruangan. Selain itu nilai estetika di dalam ruangan tampak elegan dan tidak membosankan. Desain meja konsol ini bertemakan tanaman hias anturium daun gelombang cinta. Bahan utama pada purwarupa karya ini adalah kayu trembesi dan kaca serta pendukungan teknik pengerjaan pertukangan (kerja bangku), dan teknik pemahatan (ukir). Penulis memilih finishing bakar erosi dan finishing cat duco. Penciptaan tugas akhir ini menggunakan pendekatan estetik Kajian Teori Dharsono dalam Hukum penyusunan (asas desain) yang menjelaskan 4 penyusunan meliputi: a) Kesatuan (unity),  b) Keseimbangan (balance), c) Formal balance (keseimbangan formal), d) Informal balance (keseimbangan infomal). Metode penciptaan dalam tugas akhir ini menggunakan pendapat Dharsono 4 tahap meliputi: Seniman/desainer, Subject matter, Karya seni (desain), Objek. Hasil karya tugas akhir ini meliputi: purwarupa 1 dengan judul “Kaendahan” dan purwarupa 2 dengan judul “Adem Ayem”. Kata Kunci: Anturium, Gelombang Cinta, Meja Konsol (console table) ABSTRACT Starting from the many problem in furniture design especially in the monotonous living room and also the problem of household items that do not fit properly in their placement, various ways are done to add the right solution to fill the dekorative elements of the living room so as to add to the aesthetics insideroom. This encourages the aut hor to create a console table design that aims to solve solutions for storing household items, especially in the room. Besides the aesthetic value in the room looks elegan and not boring. This console table design is themed ornamental plant anturium leaves wave of love. The main materials for this prototype are tamarind wood and glass, as well as supporting techniques for carpentry work (bench work), and carving techniques (carving). The aut hor chooses erosion burn finishing and Duco paint finishing. The creation of this final projectuses an aesthetic approach Dharsono’s Theory Study in the law of preparation (design principles) which explains 4 arrangements include: a) Unity, b) Balance, c) Formal balance, d) Informal balance. The method of creation in this final project uses Dharsono’s opini in 4 stages including: Artist/designer, Subject matter, Artwork (design), Object. The results of this final project include: prototype 1 with the title “ Kaendahan” and prototype 2 with the title “Adem Ayem”. Keywords: Anturium, Love Wave, Consol Table
PERANCANGAN TAS CARRIER DENGAN AKSENTUASI MOTIF TENUN SUMBA UNTUK BACKPACKER
Authors: Azhar Rohmatullah Ahmad
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAKPerancangan tas carrier dan daypack dengan menggunakan motif tenun Sumba sebagai aksentuasi ini merupakan gagasan yang dapat mengakomodasi segala kebutuhan para pelaku backpacker dalam melakukan perjalanan dan juga dengan menerapkan karya motif sumba Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) sebagai aksen sentuhan estetsis pada produk backpack. Metode yang digunakan dalam perncangan ini yaitu metode perancangan, konsep perencanaan, dan visualisasi desain. Hasil perancangan yang dihasilkan yaitu menghasilkan tas carrier dan tas daypack  yang cocok untuk pelaku backpacker dalam melakukan perjalanan dengan pengaplikasian motif tenun Sumba dengan mengkomposisikan warna, rasa, serta visual sehingga menghasilkan tas backpack yang memberikan kenyamanan dan kemudahan bagi para pelaku backpacker di lapangan dan tidak mengesampingkan unsur keindahan, estetis maupun trend fashion dari tas itu sendiri.Kata kunci : tas carrier, daypack, backpacker, tenun Sumba   ABSTRACTThe design of carrier bags and daypacks using the Sumba woven motif as an accentuation is an idea that can accommodate all the needs of backpackers in traveling and also by applying the work of the East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Sumba motif as an esthetic touch accent on products backpack. The methods used in this design are design methods, planning concepts, and design visualization. The resulting design results are to producebags carrier andbags daypack  that are suitable for backpackers in traveling with the application of Sumba weaving motifs by composing colors, tastes, and visuals so as to produce a backpack that provides comfort and convenience for backpackers in the field and does not rule out. elements of beauty, aesthetics and fashion trends from the bag itself. Key words : carrier bag, daypack, backpacker, Sumba weaving
Parang Rusak Sebagai Sumber Ide Pengembangan Ragam Hias Pada Tas Kulit Casual Wanita
Authors: Hima Intan Ekasari Renanda Hima Intan Ekasari
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK Parang rusak merupakan ragam hias yang biasanya diterapkan di kain. Selain diterapkan di kain, ragam hias parang rusak juga diaplikasikan di tas sebagai motif penghias. Dalam pembuatan Tugas Akhir Karya ini, ragam hias parang rusak diaplikasikan pada tas casual wanita berbahan dasar kulit samak nabati. Teknik penerapan motifnya menggunakan teknik tatah timbul dan teknik phyrografi. Ragam hias yang diaplikasikan merupakan sebuah desain pengembangan sebagai objek estetik pada tas casual wanita. Tas casual wanita dibuat agar bisa dikenakan wanita yang akan bepergian, ke kantor dan sebagai pelengkap busana. Bahan dasar pembuatan tas menggunakan kulit samak nabati dari binatang lembu yang belum melalui proses pewarnaan. Agar maksimal dan rapi, pembuatan karya tas menggunakan teknik jahit.Pemilihan ragam hias parang rusak yang diaplikasikan pada tas berbahan dasar kulit agar dapat dikenal. Hasil penciptaan karya sejumlah empat buah karya menggunakan metode tiga tahapan dan enam langkah yang dirumuskan oleh SP Gustami dalam bukunya “Butir-butih Mutiara Estetika Timur”. Penciptaan karya menggunakan pendekatan estetis dan fungsional. Pendekatan estetis dimaksudkan untuk keindahan karya. Pendekatan fungsional dimaksudkan untuk kegunaan karya.Kata Kunci: Parang Rusak, Tas Casual Wanita, Kulit Samak Nabati             ABSTRACT A broken machete was the variety of ornamentation normally applied to the fabric. Besides being applied to the fabric, the design variety of the broken machete was applied to the bag as a decorative motive. In the completion of this research, broken machete trimming was applied to the casual bag of female leather of vegetal. His motives application techniques involve arising techniques and pyrography techniques. Apply ornamentation design was an aesthetic object on the female handbag. Women's casual bags are kept handy in order to keep women on trips, offices, and fashion accessories. The basic building material used the soft husk of oxen that had not been through the dying process. For a maximum and neat finish, the making of the handbag is used a sewing technique.A faulty machete designs applied to a leather based bags for recognition. The results of four works of creation use the three stages and six step formulated by SP Gustami in his book "The Grains Of Eastern Aesthetic Pearls. Creative works employ aesthetic and functional approaches. The aesthetic approach is intended for the beauty of the work. A functional approach was intended for working purposesKeywords: Broken Machete, Bag Of Casua/Woman, Leather Of Vegetal
PERANCANGAN MOTIF BATIK TULIS KONTEMPORER UNTUK DIAPLIKASIKAN PADA COVID COVER KIT
Authors: Evita Mira , Dartono Felix Ari
Published: December 2022

This research is based on research data that has been carried out by Nuniek Mawardi as a consultant for Indonesia Trend Forecasting (ITF), during this pandemic period everyone is affected, directly or indirectly, so there needs to be innovative thinking to create new products that society needs today. One of them is innovating to redesign the Covid cover kit. The purpose of this research is to realize a contemporary patterned Covid cover kit with batik tulis with the theme of the 3M movement. The design method for the Covid cover kit starts with collecting references for various kinds of similar products on the market through field observations and online shop surveys. Furthermore, conducting a series of trials consisting of material testing, sewing technique trials, and visual trials. The results of this study can be concluded several things: (1) The Covid cover kit consisting of masks, gloves, and coats has a function to protect the wearer from Covid-19 when traveling and make the wearer look attractive or fashionable. (2) The process of creating and visualizing 3M themed batik is the same as the process of batik tulis in general and using the colet technique, but the motif focuses on visualizing the Covid-19 and human characters related to the 3M movement. (3) The impact of testing of materials and sewing techniques, especially on the batik coating material used, has an effect on the consideration of the application of motifs on the Covid cover kit.
TERUMBU KARANG SEBAGAI MOTIF HIAS PADA DESAIN TAS RANSEL
Authors: Sari Tri , Marwati Sri
Published: December 2022

Sadranan Beach is one of the beaches in the Special Region of Yogyakarta precisely in Gunung Kidul Regency. Sadranan Beach is famous for its rich coral reefs on its coastline. The beauty of the coral reefs found in Sadranan Beach is not found on other beaches because of the beauty of the coral reefs. However, many fishermen deliberately hunt coral reefs and are used as raw materials for buildings, ornaments, and retrieval of coral animals that use gathul which results in damage to coral reefs. Based on the above events the author is interested in creating a backpack design work with the use of coral reefs as ornamental motifs. The design of the backpack in the Final Task includes four stages of the process of designing and manufacturing a product as well as three stages and six steps of workmanship. The four stages are the feasibility study stage of the design project, the process stage of analysis of aspects of design and design concept, the stage of the process of drafting and making a plan, and the manufacturing process stage. The three stages and six steps of the work, namely the exploration stage, the planning stage and the embodiment stage. The process and results of the design work of this Final Task has three achievements, the first is to be able to design decorative motif designs from coral reefs. The second achievement is being able to design a backpack with ornamental coral reef motifs. The third achievement is to be able to realize the prototype of a backpack with ornamental motifs of coral reefs. The result of this backpack design work is in the form of 4 (four) backpack designs and two (two) prototype backpacks with coral reef decorative motifs. In 4 (four) designs it has the names montipora, acropora, acropoda, and sidesratra.
PENGEMBANGAN MOTIF BATIK PAPUA BARAT DENGAN SUMBER IDE BURUNG KASUARI
Authors: Ayu Pratiwi Alifia , Setyawan Setyawan
Published: December 2022

The purposes of this creative process is to add a new variation of Papuan Batik which focusing on Cassowary bird as the point of interest in the pattern so that the immigrant people can get to know more about the unique fauna of Papua, Cassowary. The method used in this design process is the Colin Clipson design method, quoted by Prof. Dr. Nanang Rizali, MSD in his book which covers problem identification, design analysis, ctreative process, and in this designing process, the study of production also conducted to give  conclusion on how to improve West Papuan Batik pattern using the idea of Cassowary bird. Based on the results of survey and data analysis, 8 design was created using repeated technique. Those designs include the exploration of Cassowary as the main pattern, areca nut leaves as the supporting pattern and Asmat wood craving which give distinct contrast between Papuan Batik and Javanese Batik. The design will be realized in the form of cloth measuring 200cm x 100cm.
PERANCANGAN TEKSTIL PAKAIAN DENGAN PEWARNA DARI SAMPAH MANGROVE DAN PENERAPAN MOTIFNYA DENGAN PADUAN TEKNIK IKAT CELUP DAN ECO PRINTING
Authors: Safitri Dewi Diana , Affanti Tiwi Bina
Published: December 2022

The background of this design, there is an exploration of manual textile techniques among textile designers, this is in line with the demands of the times, namely, the development of existing trends in order to meet the needs of consumers and the market. The combination of tie-dying and eco-printing techniques attracts attention to be explored again using natural dyes with the addition of embroidery techniques on Bemberg cloth media, which will produce textiles with novelty in their aesthetic motifs. The purpose of this design is to produce clothing textiles with novelty in their unique motif aesthetics among textile designers to meet the needs of consumers and the market. The novelty value offered in this design is the design of clothing textiles according to fashion patterns with a combination of dyeing and eco printing techniques with embroidery techniques. Natural coloring using extraction from mangrove waste. Composing motifs using natural dyes from mangrove waste with two fixations of quicklime and tunjung to obtain varied visual aesthetics in one natural coloring. The media used in this blend of tie-dying and eco-printing techniques is bemberg cloth. Bemberg cloth material was chosen because it has very good absorption. The design method uses the SP Gustami theory. This design produces 6 unique designs with visual ideas of line, plane and color, which can be achieved by a combination of tritik, jumputan tie-dyed and eco printing techniques, three of which are applied to sheets of cloth measuring 200cm long and 120cm wide. It is hoped that the "Design of Clothing Textiles with Dye from Mangrove Waste and the Application of its Motifs with a Combination of Ikat Dip and Eco Printing Techniques" can add variety to fashion products that have unique, distinctive and limited edition characters.
NGILO DAN MEULI SEBAGAI IMPROVISASI IDIOMATIK
Authors: Sentosa Gempur
Published: December 2022

AbstractThe quest for musical ideas from a local concept found unique and arresting research objects, namely ngilo and meuli on wawacan singing. Ngilo and meuli are a natural phenomenon in the form of reading and singing wawacan text with spontaneity. The article it's written to solve the problem of how the concept of ngilo and meuli similarities with improvised discourses. The discussion in this article begins with the conception of ngilo and meuli in wawacan singing, with a review of improvisation discourse. This article ends with a discussion of the concepts of ngilo and meuli as improvisation. This article is fieldwork through a qualitative way to apply interview and observation methods to research purposes, capable of transcription, cultivating, and arranging the data into an obvious, focused, and coherent data report. The research takes data from interviews, books, articles, and videos of events, including talk shows. In the study, the author find the concept of ngilo and meuli as an uncertain and naturalist form of musical performance. In addition, the conception of ngilo and meuli has technical similarities with idiomatic improvisation that is structured and holds their cultural idioms.AbstrakPenelusuran ide musikal dari konsep lokal menemukan objek penelitian yang unik dan menarik, yakni ngilo dan meuli pada nyanyian wawacan. Ngilo dan meuli merupakan sebuah fenomena natural berupa aktivitas membaca dan menyanyikan teks wawacan secara spontanitas.  Artikel ini ditulis untuk menjelaskan kesamaan konsep ngilo dan meuli dengan diskursus improvisasi. Pembahasan pada artikel ini diawali dengan membahas konsep ngilo dan meuli pada nyanyian wawacan, dilanjutkan dengan pembahasan wacana improvisasi. Artikel ini diakhiri dengan pembahasan mengenai konsep ngilo dan meuli sebagai improvisasi. Artikel ini ditulis berdasarkan fieldwork yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mengaplikasikan metode wawancara dan pengamatan sebagai keperluan penelitian, mampu mentranskripsikan, mengolah, dan menyusun data menjadi sebuah laporan data yang jelas, fokus, sistematis dan koheren. Penelitian ini mengambil data dari wawancara, buku, artikel, video pertunjukan, dan talk show. Pada penelitian ini, penulis menemukan konsep ngilo dan meuli sebagai peristiwa tidak pasti dan naturalis bentuk pertunjukan musiknya. Selain itu, konsepsi ngilo dan meuli memiliki kesamaan secara teknis dengan improvisasi idiomatik yang terstruktur dan memegang idiom budayanya.
PERAN MUSIK EREEKNG DALAM RITUAL BELIATN KENYONG SUKU DAYAK TONYOOI
Authors: Kandola Yogi , Soewarlan Santosa
Published: December 2022

This study reveals the role of ereekng music in the ritual of Beliatn Kenyong of the Dayak Tonyooi community in Kutai Barat Regency, Kalimantan Timur. The problem that will be described in this paper is to question the role of ereekng music in implementing the ritual ceremony of Beliatn Kenyong. In answering these problems, this study uses an ethnomusicological approach that is supported by theories and concepts of the role of music in traditional community culture. This qualitative research uses interviews, observation, documentation, and literature studies.This study concludes that the cultural customs of the Tonyooi people generally indicate how the balance of the relationship between humans, nature, and God must always be maintained. If the relationship becomes unbalanced, where one of the people violates customary rules, there will be an impact; namely, that person will experience illness. Through the illness that the person feels, the Beliatn Kenyong ritual and all its accessories, including ereekng music, will be carried out. In general, the Beliatn Kenyong ritual is also a sign of the importance of maintaining the balance of the relationship between humans, nature, and God, and specifically, the process of carrying out the concept of balance is symbolized in the presentation of ereekng music and its very significant role in the implementation of the Beliatn Kenyong ritual.
PEMBENTUKAN HABITUS MASYARAKAT SUKU DAYAK BENUAQ PADA RITUAL BELIATN SENTIU DI KESULTANAN KUTAI KARTANEGARA ING MARTADIPURA
Authors: Vivian Yofi Irvan , Arifin Muhammad Bahri , Wahyuni Ian
Published: December 2022

Beliatn Sentiu is used by the Benuaq Dayak people as a non-medical treatment. This is because, The Beliatn Sentiu process uses offerings and mantra readings (bememang). The purpose of this study is to determine the musical characteristics of one of the music played and the formation of habitus that occurs in the Dayak Benuaq tribe in the Beliatn Sentiu Ritual process in Kutai Ing Martadipura. Research Methods The research methods used are Qualitative. This research also uses the approach of field research methods by Bruno Nettl, namely desk work and field work. Pemeliatn is the dominant agent, while Pengugu, Penu'ung, and Rotatn are the dominating agents. This is because Pemeliatn has a large capital, especially in cultural and social capital. The interaction of these two capitals forms a symbolic capital so that in The Beliatn Sentiu Ritual, the command of the Pemeliatn is always followed by The Pengugu, Penu'ung, and Rotatn. The beliefs of the Dayak Benuaq people are influenced by ancestral spirits and supernatural realms, making habitus constructed in the Beliatn Sentiu Ritual. The Beliatn Sentiu process is believed to be the help of ancestral spirits in healing. This is what makes the Beliatn Sentiu still carried out today.
Políticas públicas educacionais e a gestão escolar no Brasil
Authors: Carolino Soraia Gadelha , Santos José Luís Mendes dos
Published: December 2022

No Brasil, a evolução dos paradigmas educacionais fomenta a criação das Políticas Públicas na Educação. Estas são um conjunto de Leis, programas e ações implementadas pelo Governo, que fomentam o acesso, a permanência e a qualidade da Educação para todos os cidadãos. O presente trabalho busca resgatar o percurso histórico destas políticas no que se refere à gestão escolar, procurando enquadrar legalmente e profissionalmente o cargo responsável pelo mesmo, o gestor escolar, além de enveredar por suas atribuições. A metodologia utilizada para o estudo em questão foi a pesquisa bibliográfica. Para tanto, usou-se como fonte de consulta textos científicos referenciados e registros oficiais que tratam da legislação educacional brasileira, além de informações de programas e projetos específicos acerca do tema investigado. Ao final, lançamos um olhar sobre o percurso deste profissional e o que se espera deste profissional na atualidade.
Educação (em tempo) Integral: Estudo no contexto municipal de Almeirim/PA
Authors: Silva Cleuciane Dias da , Costa Eleandro Nascimento , Colares Maria Lília Imbiriba Sousa
Published: December 2022

O artigo teve por objetivo analisar o processo de implementação do Programa Mais Educação, como uma das ações governamentais voltadas para indução de políticas da educação integral na Secretaria de Educação do município/SEDUC de Almeirim-Pará, com recorte temporal de 2012 a 2016. Identificou-se que no período investigado houve a intenção governamental de ações indutoras voltadas para uma formação integral, porém com pouco avanço na implementação de uma efetiva política/programa de educação integral para toda rede municipal. O estudo buscou subsidiar e colaborar com a melhoria da educação, a partir das discussões sobre a implantação das políticas públicas educacionais voltadas para educação integral, considerando as peculiaridades do povo amazônico, bem como os entraves dos processos educacionais.
Educação e empreendedorismo
Authors: Duarte Mathaus Natan Moura , Silva Marilene Rosa da
Published: December 2022

A presente pesquisa traz um estudo de caso sobre o cenário do ensino privado em meio a pandemia, buscando entender as transformações ocorridas no período com base na visão empreendedora e gestão das escolas, tendo como base a adoção de TIC para superar as adversidades que este período impôs a educação brasileira e mundial, fazendo uma análise de uma escola de ensino básico, fundamental e médio do interior do Estado de Goiás, para compreender na prática as visões sobre o tema. Utilizou-se como base os métodos qualitativo e bibliográfico, por meio da análise do entendimento das doutrinas relacionadas a educação e a entrevista realizada com personagens da área, trazendo consigo a perspectiva destes novos tempos na educação privada brasileira.
Educação antirracista no Ceará
Authors: Moraes Ana Cristina , Silva João Pereira , Carneiro Iranilson de Sousa
Published: December 2022

O artigo analisa a potência formativa da Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira – UNILAB – na perspectiva de uma educação antirracista, subsidiada por saberes teórico-práticos afrorreferenciados. Reflete sobre aspectos histórico-culturais do Ceará assentados em elementos culturais advindos dos povos africanos e que reverberam no cotidiano educacional desta Universidade. O estudo, fundamentou-se em aporte teórico e de documentos oficiais que regulamentam os currículos de formação de professores. Percebe-se que a UNILAB dá visibilidade aos elementos culturais afrorreferenciados como os sotaques, os gestos, as artes, os modos de conceber o mundo. Inferimos que a UNILAB possui clara intenção política ao contribuir com a formação de estudantes de países da Comunidade dos Países de Língua Portuguesa – CPLP – possibilitando-os formação profissional qualificada.
trabalho em Hegel e Marx
Authors: Mata Vilson Aparecido da
Published: December 2022

O objetivo do presente texto foi apresentar reflexões resultantes de pesquisa acerca da formação e deformação humana a partir das considerações hegelianas e marxianas a respeito da positividade e negatividade do trabalho. Utilizou-se a dialética do senhor e do servo, de Hegel (2008) e textos de juventude de Marx (textos escritos por ele somente e em parceria com Engels). Como conclusão, nota-se que há um caráter formativo imanente ao trabalho, não é possível ao ser humano relacionar-se com a natureza, com os demais seres humanos e consigo próprio sem a mediação do trabalho, porém, no contexto da sociedade capitalista, ele se torna uma mediação que desefetiva o humano, produzindo estranhamento e uma formação que deforma, brutaliza e empobrece a subjetividade.
Method for Drop Liquid Filtering in a Granular Layer of Seeds in the System of Their Pneumatic Transport for Dressing
Authors:   Rosinformagrotekh, Kireev I.M. , Koval Z.M. ,   Rosinformagrotekh, Zimin F.A. ,   Rosinformagrotekh
Published: December 2022

A method for drop liquid filtering in a granular layer of wheat seeds in a pneumatic transport system for dressing is considered. Studies have shown that the efficiency of dropping liquid deposition on wheat seeds can be 81.9% or more for the given parameters of the seed dressing process.
Determination of Indicators of the Federal Scientific and Technical Program for the Development of Agriculture from 2017 to 2030
Authors:   Rosinformagrotekh, Kuzmin V.N.
Published: December 2022

The problem of data collection for the calculation of some indicators reflecting the progress of the Federal Scientific and Technical Program subprograms implementation is disclosed. It is proposed to supplement the regulations for providing information to the system of state information support in the field of agriculture with a new section “On the implementation of the Federal Scientific and Technical Program for the Development of Agriculture from 2017 to 2030”. The source for designing indicators is the methodology for calculating target indicators and indicators of the Program and subprograms, for the calculation of which information is provided by the governing bodies of the agribusiness of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The information collection form must be divided into sections (in accordance with the FSTP subprograms), highlighting a separate section “Indicators of the level of innovative activity of organizations”.
Evaluation of the Yield of Potato Varieties Created within the Framework of the Federal Scientific and Technical Program for the Development of Agriculture
Authors:   Rosinformagrotekh, Goltyapin V.Ya. , Mishurov N.P. ,   Rosinformagrotekh, Kuzmin V.N. ,   Rosinformagrotekh
Published: December 2022

The analysis of the state in the field of breeding achievements and a comparative assessment of the yield of potato varieties created as a result of the implementation of the subprogram “Development of selection and seed production of potatoes in the Russian Federation” were carried out.
Digital Solutions for Poultry
Authors:   Big Dutchman, Sklyar A.V. , Gladin D.V. ,   Technosvet Group
Published: December 2022

Digital solutions are given that underlie modern systems for managing and optimizing technological processes in poultry farming. They allow obtaining the information, which is necessary for making a decision, optimizing resource consumption and reducing product costs.
Basket Pellet Mill for Aquaculture Feed Preparation
Authors:   Donskoy Agrarian Research Center, Don State Technical University, Pakhomov V.I. , Braginets S.V. ,   Donskoy Agrarian Research Center, Don State Technical University
Published: December 2022

The design of a basket granulator for the preparation of feed in aquaculture is proposed. As a result of the experiments, it was found that the hardness of the granules decreases with increasing feed moisture. The perforated basket pelletizer provides efficient production of quality small diameter pellets for feeding freshwater fish and their fry with a low energy content.
Efficiency of Modern Feed Crop Crusher Application
Authors:   Rosinformagrotekh, Sviridova S.A. , Tarkivskiy V.E. ,   Rosinformagrotekh, Petukhov D.A. ,   Rosinformagrotekh
Published: December 2022

The results of agrotechnical and economic assessments of the use of crushers for grinding feed crops are presented. A comparative analysis of five samples of modern domestic-made crushers was carried out in terms of resource saving indicators. The most effective of them are revealed.
Analysis of the State and Ways of Development of the Information and Analytical System of Scientific and Technical Support for the Development of Agriculture (STSDA)
Authors:   Rosinformagrotekh, Mishurov N.P. , Kuzmin V.N. ,   Rosinformagrotekh
Published: December 2022

The architecture and functional requirements for the development and maintenance of an information and analytical system for operational monitoring, assessment of the state and risks of scientific and technical support for the development of agriculture are disclosed. The current state of the functionality of its individual components in thematic subsystems is revealed. It is proposed to include functional requirements for the system in the terms of reference when creating new subsystems.
Availability of Adequately Iodized Salt Consumption and its Association with Socio-Economic Factors in Bangladesh
Authors: Hosen Md Akter , Tamanna Rownak Jahan
Published: December 2022

For normal physiologic functions, Iodine is necessary in small amount. It sanctions the thyroid gland to creates thyroid hormones, which is essential for mature and enlargement of the brain, body structures and central nervous system (CNS). In developing countries mental impediment and insufficient commercial performance are one of the results of iodine insufficiency issue. Globally, universal salt iodization has been executed to eradicate iodine insufficiency. However, the sufficiency of iodine in salts needs close observing to match its deliberated target. From this study,we find the adequately iodized salt consumption is associated with some demographic features such as, education, region, wealth index, access to mass-media etc. These findings are important for policy makers and Government as they should take necessary steps to increase the accession to education and media and also take realistic plan to increase the availability of adequately salt in Bangladesh.
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 70(2): 1-7, 2022 (July)
Impact of Migration on the Utilization of Antenatal Care Services among Women of Urban Slums in Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Ummay Nayeema , Afroz Farzana
Published: December 2022

Mothers living in urban slums in Bangladesh get far less access to maternal and child health care services which may lead to mortality or serious morbidity to mothers as well as newborns. Lack of antennal care (ANC) is closely linked to poor pregnancy outcomes including low birth weight, preterm births or infant mortality. However, exposure to migration makes the situation worse in terms of attending urban community health care facilities among women in slums. Since the effect of migration on the usage of antenatal care services in slums has remained an under studied area, this paper aims to examine the adjusted effect of migration on perceiving adequate ANC. Data from the second round of Bangladesh Urban Health Survey conducted in 2013 have been used for this study. A well fitted binary logistic model resulted in lower odds of receiving complete ANC among recently migrated women in slums (AOR=0.602, 95% CI=0.43-0.85). Therefore, further emphasis should be given to increase awareness about antenatal care services among women who are recently migrated to urban slums in Bangladesh.
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 70(2): 8-14, 2022 (July)
A Variant of the RSA Cryptosystem with Smaller Keys
Authors: Nibir DM Zunayed Kamal , Nasrin Salma , Rana Sarker Md Sohel
Published: December 2022

In this paper we introduce an efficient variant of the RSA cryptosystem which will need lesser memory for key storage which is lessen the computational cost. Introduction of the RSA cryptosystem by Rivest, Shamir, and Adleman in 1978 was a revolutionary step in cryptography. The regular RSA system needs huge cost for decryption due to large size of the private decryption key. The proposed variant will be a solution to this conundrum.
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 70(2): 15-17, 2022 (July)
Integrated Study of CO2 Sequestration and CO2-EOR in Oil Reservoir by Compositional Simulation
Authors: Islam Mohammad Amirul , Woobaidullah ASM
Published: December 2022

Now researchers are performing extensive research work to increase the oil and gas production to meet increasing energy demand and to reduce the CO2concentration from atmosphere to reduce global worming.This study is an effort to increase oil production by CO2-EOR from an oil reservoir in Surma basin and to evaluate the oil reservoir as a candidate of CO2 sequestration. The oil reservoir rock is Bhuban sandstone and fluid is heavy oil. High salinity water is also present in the oil reservoir. A compositional reservoir simulation model has been developed for this study. Geo-cellular 3D reservoir grid structure has been constructed by block centered geometry. Reservoir rock properties such as porosity, absolute permeability and net to gross ratio have been modeled using rock properties of Bhuban sandstone. Reservoir oil composition has been determined from liquid chromatograph. Thermodynamic properties of pure components in reservoir oil have been included in the compositional reservoir simulation model. The reservoir has been developed by four CO2 injection wells arranged at the periphery of the reservoir and one oil production well kept at the center of the reservoir. The optimum CO2 injection rate is 500 MSCF/D at pressure 3100 psi by a single well and optimum oil production rate is 4900 STB/D.
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 70(2): 23-28, 2022 (July)
Forecasting the Growth Rate of GDP and its Indicators Remittance and Labor Force Participation of Bangladesh using VECM and ARIMA Models
Authors: Saha Akash , Khanam Murshida
Published: December 2022

The present study used VECM model and ARIMA model for modeling the growth rate of GDP, Remittances and total Labor Force Participation. All of the data of this study are collected from the World Bank Database with indicators as the time series variable from 1999 to 2020. The stationarity of the time series variables has been tested by the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test and investigated that they become stationary at first difference. The lag selection criteria has been applied to find out the no. of lags needed to be included in the model. Lag 2 has been selected for this study. VEC model has been applied in the time series data. Also the ARIMA model imposed on these time series variables. These two models have been used for forecasting. Among the predictions obtained by these two models the better one has been selected by using RMSE, MAPE and MAE. It has been found that for growth rate of GDP and total Labor Force Participation, the ARIMA model is more preferable but for Remittance, VECM is desirable. It has been found that the Remittance and Labor Force have significant positive impact on the growth of GDP. Also, a long run relationship has been found among the growth rate of GDP, Remittances and total Labor Force Participation.
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 70(2): 42-47, 2022 (July)
Jute Fiber Reinforced Hydrogel Composite for Removal of Methylene Blue Dye from Water
Authors: Shakil Ajadur Rahman , Begum Most Laboni , Shaikh Md Aftab Ali , Sultana Shahin , Rahman Md Shahidur , Rumon Md Mahamudul Hasan , Roy Chanchal Kumar , Haque Md Anamul
Published: December 2022

In this study, a hydrogel composite based on natural jute fiber (JF) has been prepared and employed for the removal of methylene blue (MB) dye from aqueous solution. Polyacrylamide (PAAm) hydrogel was synthesized by thermal polymerization in presence of N,N□-methylene bisacrylamide (MBAA) as the cross-linker and potassium per sulfate (KPS) as the initiator. JF reinforced hydrogel (JFRH) composite was prepared by incorporating JF into PAAm matrix prior to the polymerization. The prepared JFRH was characterized by FTIR spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. It was found that, JFRH composite demonstrated strong mechanical properties with a compressive strength of 1.5 MPa at a deformation of above 80%. The prepared JFRH composite can remove more than 90% of MB from an aqueous solution and be separated easily from the solution after the adsorption process. Therefore, the synthesized JF based hydrogel composite could significantly expand the use of our natural golden fiber for reinforcement of composite materials and removal of dyes from water bodies.
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 70(2): 59-64, 2022 (July)
Editorial Note Vol. 10
Authors: Cheif Editor in
Published: December 2022

Abstract not available
IIUC Business Review Vol. 10, Dec. 2021 pp. 7-8
Security of E-Banking transactions in Bangladesh: Does it need more importance from COVID-19 perspective?
Authors: Islam Md Shahidul , Ahmmed Monir , Chowdhury Md Shahnur Azad
Published: December 2022

Electronic banking service has grown in Bangladesh since 2001. Now, it has become most suitable and convenient fund transfer method in COVID-19 pandemic situation. The security risk issue is the most vital in the e-banking fund transfer. A survey was conducted where the risk factors were measured on five-point Likert scale by 200 bankers and customers in the pandemic period through phone and E-mail. After necessary modification and correction of collected data, descriptive statistics, Cronbach’s Alpha, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Shapiro-Wilk test, Mann Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis H test were conducted in IBM SPSS Statistics 20 and MS Excel 2010to test the hypothesis of the risk factor. Result shows the highest banking transaction risk factor is Account Information Security and lowest banking transaction risk factor is Double Check identity from the perspective of customers. The result also shows that less than 2 years experiences of e-banking are significantly more satisfied than the risk factor of 2 years to 6 years and more than 6 years e-banking experiences.
IIUC Business Review Vol. 10, Dec. 2021 pp. 9-24
Nexus between exports, imports and foreign direct investment: Evidence from Bangladesh
Authors: Daror Hudayfe Osman , Ahmed Zobayer , Muhumed Muhumed Mohamed
Published: December 2022

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a significant role in international trade (IT). Numerous recent studies focused on the FDI-IT nexus and found a strong interrelation between the two variables. The current research empirically examines the causal linkage among imports, exports, and FDI in Bangladesh, utilizing available time-series data from 1980-2015. The study finds that the long-run equilibrium association exists among Exports, Imports and FDI. The study also finds unidirectional causality running from imports and exports to FDI, meaning the rise and fall of exports and imports cause an increase or decrease in FDI of Bangladesh, respectively, and there is no other long-run causality found among other variables. In the short run, unilateral causality is running from imports to FDI, imports to export and exports to FDI. These empirical findings mean that expanding trade can be used to attract more FDI in Bangladesh. Therefore, the study findings strongly support the notion that international trade (exports and imports) stem from the attraction of FDI.
IIUC Business Review Vol. 10, Dec. 2021 pp. 25-42
Challenges of IFIs in practicing IFM and their solutions: Evidence from Islamic banks and insurance companies
Authors: Islam Serajul
Published: December 2022

This research aimed to explore the challenges and solutions in practicing Islamic Financial Management (IFM) in Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs) in Bangladesh. To achieve the objectives, this study adopted the qualitative approach and purposive sampling method including twenty-five semi-structured interviews with managers of Islamic banks and Islamic insurances. The rich qualitative data from the interviews were thematically analysed to identify the challenges and solutions in practicing IFM in the IFIs in Bangladesh. The major challenges and solutions that emerged were mainly categorised into three main types: social, organisational, and individual challenges and solutions. However, some of these challenges have been consistent with the previous studies while some have been newly identified from the participants' opinions. Similarly, some of the solutions in practicing IFM in the IFIs have been similar to the previous studies, while some of the findings have emerged as new additions to the current literature and practice. The results of the study have significant implications for both literature and practice.
IIUC Business Review Vol. 10, Dec. 2021 pp. 43-68
Determinants of dividend policy of Islamic banks in Bangladesh
Authors: Mazumder Manjurul Alam
Published: December 2022

Islamic Banks are playing an important role in the economic expansion of Bangladesh. There are ten Islamic Banks working in Bangladesh economy. The present study is to explore the factors of dividend policy of Islamic Banks in Bangladesh. The research is based on only secondary data and sample of seven Islamic banks out of ten Islamic banks. The relevant data have been gathered from annual report of sample companies from 2010-2020. Descriptive statistics and multiple regressions are used to examine the data. This study revealed that firm size as well as liquidity have substantial positive influence and financial leverage has significant adverse effect. The study appears to convey an immense academic value since a limited research have been commenced in this ground. It may be supportive to the possessors of Islamic Banks, Management, Educational researcher and the policy makers who have been creating endeavor to the progress of Islamic Banks as well as the economy of the country as a whole.
IIUC Business Review Vol. 10, Dec. 2021 pp. 69-80
A statistical analysis of the relationship between working capital management and profitability: Evidence from selected manufacturing companies of Bangladesh
Authors: Hossain Mohammad Emdad
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study is to measure the relationship between working capital management and profitability. The research is based on secondary data derived from annual reports of companies listed on Bangladeshi stock exchanges. The sample spans nine years, from 2011 to 2019, and includes 52 manufacturing enterprises in Bangladesh, including 20 pharmaceutical companies and 32 textile companies. The cash conversion cycle is significantly positively associated with profitability, the average collection period is significantly negatively associated with profitability, and the inventory conversion period is also significantly negatively associated with profitability, but the average payable period is not significantly associated with profitability. This research adds to the literature by focusing on working capital management and profitability, particularly in the textile and pharmaceutical industries. There have been a few research on this topic, however they are limited in sample size and time period. This research looks at all active businesses in these two industries. As a result, policymakers in these disciplines may utilize these findings to make decisions.
IIUC Business Review Vol. 10, Dec. 2021 pp. 101-114
Editorial Note Vol 7-8
Authors: Md Nezamuddin Nadwi Abu Reza
Published: December 2022

Abstract not available
IIUC Business Review Vol. 7-8, Dec. 2018-19 pp. 7-8
Mosque based sustainable financing model for micro enterprises using cash Waqf in Selangor state of Malaysia
Authors: Mohamed Imtiyaz Mohamed Noordeen , Razak Dzuljastri Abdul , Che Embi Nor Azizan , Kassim Salina
Published: December 2022

Micro enterprises are emerging as an important sector in the economic system of Malaysia by contributing significantly to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and providing employment opportunities to millions of workers in the country. Despite its importance in contributing towards the enhancement of the well-being of society and the continuous efforts from the government, micro-enterprises in Malaysia, are struggling with several issues. The majority of them are facing difficulties in obtaining financing for high risk. Hence, they face issues in obtaining financing from financial institutions which seek collateral and charge interest or fixed profit rate. Hence, this study proposes a mosque-based sustainable model for financing micro-enterprises using cash waqf with a significant feature of involving mosque-based administration committees (AJK) to intermediate between the Waqf Corporation of Selangor (PWS) (Waqf assets managing body of State Islamic Religious Council of Selangor (MAIS)) as Mutawalli of waqf and micro enterprises at village level. This study proposed a model for the Selangor state as the case study that may help address the financing constraints of micro-enterprises and further improve the well-being of Muslim society by better usage of cash waqf.
IIUC Business Review Vol. 7-8, Dec. 2018-19 pp. 9-30
The impact of transnational culture on countering terrorism in Muslim countries: A critical explanation from Tawhidic paradigm
Authors: Mhd Sarif Suhaimi Bin , Nabi Ashiqun , Ferdaus Tasnim
Published: December 2022

This paper tries to address the impact of transnational culture, which is basically consists of cultural diversity, multi-ethnicity, and multi-languages, on countering the terrorism. Transnational culture, through globalization and internationalization, can play a vital role on countering the terrorism both within and across nations, particularly in Muslim-majority nations. For the research purpose, the study obtained the opinions of 59 post graduate students from different universities in Turkey and Bangladesh through a survey on the impact of transnational culture in reducing terrorism. The study found that transnational culture has a significant impact on changing people’s perspective about countering terrorism in today’s Muslim world. The informants also viewed that the Tawhidic paradigm (Unity of God) offers spiritual dimension to educate and nurture people to respect other views, multi-ethnicity, cultures and languages which may lead to counter the terrorism in the Muslim nations. Nevertheless, the results of the study are constrained by the size of the sample and robustness of the analysis.
IIUC Business Review Vol. 7-8, Dec. 2018-19 pp. 47-60
The impact of religiosity, legal enforcement and good governance on tax evasion: A study on SAARC countries
Authors: Patwary Nizam Uddin , Ur Rashid Md Harun
Published: December 2022

The study aims to examine the impact of religiosity, legal enforcement and good governance on tax evasion. The study utilizes a panel data of 7 SAARC countries covering the period of 2002 to 2015 and ordinary least square (OLS), fixed effect (FE) and random effect (RE) model have been applied as statistical technique to analyze the data. The results of the study show that (a) the religiosity has a negative impact on tax evasion, (b) enforcement level has been found positive in OLS and random effect but negative in fixed effect model, and (c) good governance in public sector has a negative impact on tax evasion. The results of the study are supposed to offer valuable insights to the researchers, tax practitioners and government for the development of an international tax framework, and implementing a sound policy.
IIUC Business Review Vol. 7-8, Dec. 2018-19 pp. 61-88
Editorial Note Vol.9
Authors: Md Nezamuddin Nadwi Abu Reza
Published: December 2022

Abstract not available
IIUC Business Review Vol. 9, Dec. 2020 pp. 7-8