bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
He Effect Of Technical And Fundamental Analysis On Stock Prices
Authors: Kuncoro Hadi  , Andalan Tri Ratnawati
Published: January 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of technical and fundamental analysis on stock prices by conducting an empirical study on pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Eight companies that meet the criteria were selected, and financial reports from 2017-2021 were used. This research uses descriptive analysis with quantitative data analysis in the form of descriptive statistics for each variable used. Technical analysis was performed using the Composite Stock Price Index and trading volume indicators, while fundamental analysis was performed using the Earning Per Share (EPS), Price Earning Ratio (PER), and Stock Price indicators. The research results showed that EPS and PER have a significant positive effect on stock prices, while the Composite Stock Price Index has a negative and insignificant effect, and the trading volume indicator has a positive and insignificant effect.
Policy For Fulfilling Teacher Needs In The Pringsewu - Lampung Regency Area
Authors: Ulfatul Khoiriyah  , Suryadi Suryadi  , Siti Rochanah
Published: January 2024

Data from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology (Kemdikbudristek) shows that Indonesia needs 1.3 million teachers by 2024. In an effort to meet the needs of teachers, the recruitment of government employees with work agreements (PPPK) for functional positions is organized with a strict selection system. PPPK procurement in each region must submit a formation proposal to the Ministry of Education, Culture and Research by first analyzing teacher needs. This applies to Pringsewu district, Lampung province. Based on the regulation of the Minister of National Education no. 7 of 2010 states that in fulfilling teacher needs, teacher needs analysis is carried out by considering 1) the ratio of teachers and students, 2) the distribution of teachers, and 3) the projection of fulfilling the teacher workload of at least 24 face-to-face hours in 1 week. The research subjects were; Head of the Primary School Teachers and Education Personnel (GTK) Section of the Pringsewu District Education and Culture Office. The research was conducted using descriptive-qualitative methods. The results that the regional government policy of Pringsewu Regency seeks to provide for teacher needs by proposing the formation of teacher needs to the Kemendikbudristek based on the number of PPPK formations in 2023 will be 668 formations (teachers). The proposed formation is made in accordance with the results of the GTK section head's analysis so that it can balance the supply and demand of teachers needed in Pringsewu district.
The Effect Of Prices And Service Facilities On Loyalty Guests In Rooms Inc Hotel Semarang
Authors: Aulia Febrianika  , Renny Aprilliyani  , Enik Rahayu
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to determine and analyze theinfluence of price and facilities partially and jointly on guest loyalty at Rooms Inc Hotel Semarang and to determine the variables that most influence guest loyalty at Rooms Inc Hotel Semarang. This research uses a quantitative type of research. Quantitative research. The population in this study was 8,833 guests taken from data from November 2022 to December 2022 at Rooms Inc Hotel Semarang. The sample in this research was 100 respondents. Data collection techniques are questionnaires and observations. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the research state that price and facilities partially have a positive and significant effect on Rooms Inc. Hotel guest loyalty. Price and facilities jointly influence guest loyalty at Rooms Inc Hotel. The price variable is the variable that has the most influence on Rooms Inc Hotel guest loyalty
Job Interview Ethics
Authors: Naniek Risnawati
Published: January 2024

Job interview is one of the processes in selecting prospective employees. This process is very important because the results of this interview determine the fate of job seekers. Preparing yourself before facing a job interview is very important in order to successfully win it. Job seekers need to have an understanding of how to win a job interview. It requires training on techniques for winning job interviews. When taking part in an interview session, applicants need to prepare themselves before the interview takes place, and how to answer questions, then continue with questions and answers and evaluation. Armed with knowledge about job interview ethics, applicants can prepare themselves and have the confidence to successfully win a job interview.
Implementation Of The Al-Qur’an Literacy Education Program At The Darussalam Foundation, Cibubur Tourism City
Authors: Sugiarto Sugiarto  , Hanifudin Aminullah    , Siti Rochanah  
Published: January 2024

Al-Quran Literacy Education is part of the development of a mosque, where the mosque becomes the center of education and worship for Muslims. The Qur’an is primary literature among Muslims, both used as guidance and worship. Moreover, Minister of Education and Culture Regulation No. 21 of 2016 concerning Educational Content Standards states that reading and understanding the Al-Qur'an is an important component in Islamic Religious Education. The reality is that the Al-Quran literacy index in Indonesia is not high, in fact tends to be low, there are around 60-70% of Indonesian Muslims who cannot read the Al-Qur'an. Therefore, the Darussalam Mosque in the tourist city is implementing a Qur'an literacy education program which is religious education to overcome Al-Qur'an illiteracy/Qur'an illiteracy for the community. The targets in this research is the Management of the Darussalam Mosque. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The results show that the educational service program is the Qur'an Workshop. The Qur'an Workshop program is a Qur’an learning education for elderly people ranging from 50-60 years and over as an effort to enlighten the Muslim community so that they can read and understand the holy book of the Koran as a guide to life based on activities taught by teachers at the mosque (ustadz and ustadzah) who really have the ability to teach Qur’anic literacy to the elderly community. The presence of the Qur'an workshop program is expected to be able to overcome the very high number of Qur'an illiteracy in the community.
Harmonizing Ecotourism In Indonesia: Balancing The Green Economy, Cultural Heritage, And Biodiversity
Authors: Eko Baroto Waluyo  , Bambang Guritno
Published: January 2024

The literature review is intended to explore the dynamics of sustainable ecotourism in Indonesia by considering the balance between the green economy, socio-cultural dimensions and biodiversity conservation. We examine how ecotourism functions as a catalyst for sustainable economic growth while assessing its impact on local communities, cultural heritage, and the natural environment. This study underscores the importance of conserving and maintaining biodiversity in the context of ecotourism to maintain the balance of our ecosystem. Substantial analysis is carried out through an exploratory and observational approach to systematically and comprehensively evaluate various types of data sources from various sources from all over the world, including books, journals, research reports, and many other sources that are related to the field of tourism and especially ecotourism in Indonesia. It is hoped that the results can be used as a lens in evaluating the evolution, achievements and obstacles faced in sustainable ecotourism practices, including providing in-depth insight into the potential of ecotourism as a sustainable solution for economic prosperity, cultural preservation and biodiversity protection.
Unlocking the Secrets to Elevating Guest Satisfaction at Hotel Griya Persada Bandungan, Semarang Regency: A Sizzling Exploration of Service and Product Quality Analysis
Authors: Tuwuh Adhistyo Wijoyo  , Guntur Suryaning H  ,  Julian Andriani Putri
Published: January 2024

This study, conducted at Hotel Griya Persada in Bandungan, Semarang, aimed to assess and describe methods for enhancing customer satisfaction by improving the quality of both products and services. The investigation specifically focused on physical evidence, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy within the service conditions. The findings revealed that there were certain areas of service quality that needed improvement, and some products did not meet customer expectations. Data for the study was collected through interviews and analyzed descriptively. The study involved eight participants, including one manager, two employees, and five consumers. The results were expected to provide valuable insights for management and customer satisfaction. Data analysis included techniques for data validation, reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The study indicated an improvement in both product and service quality for enhancing customer satisfaction. When it comes to product quality, eight key standards were identified, including flavor, consistency, texture, nutritional content, visual appeal, aromatic appeal, temperature, and recipes. Customers generally regarded the product quality at Hotel Griya Persada in Bandungan as good, but identified areas for improvement such as consistency, texture, temperature, and recipes. Regarding service quality, there were five elements within the five quality dimensions, namely reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibility. Employees acknowledged the need for improvement in certain aspects, particularly in responsiveness and empathy, to enhance consumer satisfaction in future product purchases.
The Use Of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Masks For Visitors At DR Kariadi Hospital Semarang In The Next Normal Era
Authors: Linawati Neny Yunitasari  , Yustina Denik Risyanti
Published: January 2024

Hospitals are complex health care facilities and provide health care services aimed at improving the health of patients or clients and maintaining the health of hospital visitors. Visitors play a role in the transmission of diseases, particularly the Covid-19 virus, if they do not wear PPE masks when in contact with patients. The purpose of the study was to determine and understand the use of PPE masks for visitors at Dr Kariadi Hospital Semarang in the Next Normal Era. The method used is descriptive qualitative research method with data explanation analysis method. This research data collection method uses semi-structured interviews. Participants in this study were selected using purposive technique. The total number of participants was four, the participants were doctors, nurses and visitors. The findings of this study, the four participants said that visitors at Dr Kariadi Hospital Semarang wear PPE masks when someone is supervising and visitors' awareness of wearing PPE masks is influenced by age, knowledge and education factors.
The Influence Of Remote Work On Innovation Work Behavior With Work Life Behavior And Technostress As Moderating Variables
Authors: Annisa Grandisia Forza  , Sidiq Permono Nugroho
Published: January 2024

Currently, the advent of presence technology has significantly transformed human lifestyle patterns. Technological advancements have brought about changes and innovations in work systems, leading to the creation of new tools that simplify user experiences in social media. The aim of of this research is to examine and analyze the influence of remote work on innovative work behavior, with work-life balance and technostress as intervening variables. This research method uses research quantitative using a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. Meanwhile, samples studied as many as 209 respondents which consists of employees and freelancers from technology-based companies in Surakarta. Who participated in filling out 36 online survey questions via Google form. The methodology in the current research combined the use of the Smart-PLS analysis tool version 3.0 software application with the structural equation model (SEM). The results of this research: Innovative work behavior has a substantial and beneficial effect on the remote work variable. Work-life balance suffers greatly from the remote work variable. Technostress has a substantial impact on the remote work variable. The work-life balance variable substantially and favorably influences innovative work behavior. Innovation work behavior has a profoundly beneficial effect on the technostress variable. Through work-life balance, mediation confirms that remote work has an enormous and beneficial effect on innovative work behavior, as supported by the statistical t-value. Through technostress, mediation exhibits that remote work has a favorable and noteworthy impact on innovative work behavior.
Strategies For Enhancing Zakat Fundraising Through The Utilization Of Social Media And Digital Campaigns
Authors: Zulkifli Zulkifli
Published: January 2024

This study investigates strategies to enhance zakat fundraising through the utilization of social media and digital campaigns. An integrated approach is employed, focusing on data-driven personalization, engagement through interactivity, utilization of analytical tools, simplicity of messages, captivating narratives, responsiveness to changing trends, and integrated message dissemination. The introduction provides background on the context of zakat fundraising and the crucial role of zakat in social welfare. The problem statement highlights challenges in fundraising and the significance of effective strategies. The research objectives involve analyzing social media as a zakat fundraising tool and evaluating the effectiveness of digital campaigns. The research methodology includes a literature review and case studies. The research findings indicate that the integrated approach has a positive impact, with personalization and interactivity being key factors. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of responsiveness to trends and integrated message dissemination to enhance awareness and community participation in zakat fundraising.
Implementation Of Merdeka Curriculum In Public School In Menteng Central Jakarta
Authors: Gayatri Basuki  , Masduki Ahmad  , Siti Zulaikha 
Published: January 2024

Based on research by the Indonesia Ministry of Education from January to April 2021, 3,391 elementary school (SD) students from seven districts in four provinces experienced significant learning loss in both literacy and numeracy.  Due to the pandemic the learning loss experienced for numeracy was equivalent to five months of study and literacy was equivalent to six months of study. Merdeka Curriculum is a new policy established to develop students' potential character. One of them is the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum which is carried out in two Public Elementary Schools, Central Jakarta. There were five research subjects: the principal, deputy principal for curriculum, and teachers. The research was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods. The research results show that schools welcome the Merdeka Curriculum because it is pro-child. School principals and teachers try their best, starting from preparing the curriculum, teaching modules, implementing the learning process, to evaluating student competency. In the Merdeka Curriculum there is character education based on Pancasila values. However, the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum was considered too hasty with a lack of socialization and training carried out by the education office and supervisors. Therefore, the Merdeka Curriculum needs to be prepared carefully by policy makers in order to prepare expert practitioners who can provide training directly according to teacher needs, so that teachers get clear information to develop themselves and improve their teaching abilities, as well as textbooks that should be adapted to student development.
Riview Of Celosia Flower Park : Tourist Perspective
Authors: Dyan Triana Putra  , Nina Mistriani
Published: January 2024

While the motivation for this study is the importance of the number of tourist visits to tourist attractions, tourism managers must understand and be able to explain well how they respond to consumer complaints based on the types of positive or negative tourist complaints on social media. The purpose of this study is to determine the strategic model to be used in developing artificial tourist attractions that have an important role in the tourism business. Intense business competition requires business people to be observant and astute in identifying existing opportunities and the behavior of their target market, the consumers. Since marketing managers, the spearhead of marketing in business, need to understand consumer behavior in purchasing decisions, which is key to increasing the success of marketing products, the study results suggest that a small review of consumer behavior in decision making, paying attention to and understanding consumer behavior on social media, is a good place to start. the importance of paying attention to, understanding, and providing a review of consumer behavior on social media in making decisions about purchase of services and products. This review will serve as a benchmark for tourism destination development strategies.
Tourism Development Patterns In An Effort To Attract Tourists As A Challenge In The Next Normal Era
Authors: Nur Umi Putri Augustin  , Yustina Denik Risyanti  , Ester Wulandari
Published: January 2024

During the Next Normal era, Indonesian people are very free to carry out daily activities such as work, vacations and long-term interactions. This also has an impact on tourist visits to the Jeep Lava Tour, of course with trends in tourist behavior that have changed. Tourists tend to choose outdoor tours such as the Lava Tour, where tourists don't want to gather for too long in a closed place. Management efforts not only include setting health protocols, but also various other aspects such as developing tourist experiences, interaction with local communities, and strategies for handling increased tourist visits. The aim of this research is to find out and describe the management and development patterns of the MGM Jeep Lava Tour in the next normal era in an effort to attract tourists. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The results of research on the management and development patterns of MGM's Jeep Lava Tour in the next normal era, namely innovation in the tourist experience and maximizing coordination with the use of technology in operations are key components. Collaboration with related parties maintains the sustainability of destinations and provides positive benefits for the environment and society.
Sustainable Ecotourism Supply Chain Development
Authors: Fitnantyo Bimawan  , Abdul Malik  , Lis Widowati
Published: January 2024

Ecotourism is an important sector in the rapidly growing tourism industry, allowing tourists to enjoy natural and cultural beauty while preserving the environment. Developing a sustainable ecotourism supply chain is a key aspect in ensuring that ecotourism can continue without damaging the environment and culture that is its attraction. This research aims to reveal the main principles in developing a sustainable ecotourism supply chain, by considering several aspects. This research method uses a qualitative study, which focuses on understanding the target aspects using literature analysis and observation techniques. The research results show that close collaboration between the parties involved is essential in developing a sustainable ecotourism supply chain. The government has an important role in formulating policies and regulations that support sustainability principles. Tourism entrepreneurs need to adopt environmentally friendly practices, market ecotourism responsibly, and provide economic benefits to local communities. Education is needed for sustainable development of all stakeholders and long-term commitment to sustainability principles.
Augmented Reality (AR) And Virtual Reality (VR) Applications In Tourism: Embracing Emerging Technologies For Improved Tourist Experiences In Malaysian Tourism Industry
Authors: Juhanita Jiman  , Salamiah Muhd Kulal
Published: January 2024

This paper investigates the impact of Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) on the Malaysian tourism business. AR and VR have emerged as revolutionary forces, transforming a wide range of industries, with tourism at the forefront of this digital transition. Augmented Reality complements real-world experiences by superimposing digital information on top of the physical world, whereas Virtual Reality immerses users in simulated environment. AR and VR have completely transformed the tourist experience, including planning, booking, on-site exploration, and post-trip comments. AR applications enrich the tourist experience by providing interactive maps, historical insights, and real-time translations, whereas virtual reality (VR) technologies enable deep interaction in a variety of fascinating activities and provide a fascinating insight into the destination's attractions.
Tourist Attraction Strategies In The Destination Development Stage For Tourism Village Sustainability
Authors: Martina Amernia Manaraja  , Haniek Listyorini
Published: January 2024

The development of tourism villages in Indonesia is expected to improve the village economy and be sustainable. In reality, not all tourist villages can be sustainable through all stages of destination development. Central Java Province Tourism Board has reported that only 4 per cent of villages survive through all of destination development stages. However, previous research has little attention in exploring strategies for change and innovation in tourist attractions at each stage of destination development.  The purpose of this study is to explore the strategy of developing tourist attractions in the pioneer, developing and developed stages in Lerep Village Tourism. The method used is interactive qualitative research, data was collected by in-depth interviews with informants, observation and documentation. The results showed that Lerep Tourism Village focused on the development of natural and cultural tourism attractions in the pioneer stages, then in the developing stage it is strengthened by the presence of traditional culinary markets, as well as artificial tourism. In the developed stage, Lerep Tourism Village issued natural and cultural tourism packages with the concept of eco-educational tourism, strengthening agricultural tradition events and innovations in developing welcome dances for tourism.
Towards Sustainable Tourism: An In-Depth Study Of Green Entrepreneurship Strategies In Indonesia
Authors: Aurilia Triani Aryaningtyas  , Yustina Denik Risyanti  , Phia Susanti Helyanan
Published: January 2024

Sustainable tourism has emerged as a critical global concern in recent years, with increasing attention directed towards the environmental impact of the tourism industry. Indonesia, renowned for its natural beauty and cultural diversity, has witnessed a surge in tourism activities, accompanied by growing environmental challenges. This research paper presents a comprehensive qualitative analysis of green entrepreneurship initiatives within the Indonesian tourism sector. This study utilizes secondary data sources, primarily drawing from previous research journals, to investigate the strategies and practices employed by green entrepreneurs in the Indonesian tourism industry. The research explores the adoption of sustainable and environmentally friendly business models, innovations in eco-friendly technologies, and partnerships for conservation efforts. It also examines the challenges and opportunities faced by green entrepreneurs in their pursuit of sustainability. The findings of this research contribute to our understanding of the role of green entrepreneurship in mitigating the environmental impacts of tourism in Indonesia. By shedding light on successful strategies and identifying areas for improvement, this study aims to guide policymakers, entrepreneurs, and stakeholders toward more sustainable tourism practices. Ultimately, this research seeks to promote the preservation of Indonesia's rich natural and cultural heritage while fostering economic growth through responsible and environmentally conscious entrepreneurship.
The views of parents and carers on managing acute otitis media in urban Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children: a qualitative study
Authors: Reath Jennifer S , O'Brien Sarah , Campbell Letitia , Gunasekera Hasantha , Tyson Claudette A , Askew Deborah A , Hu Wendy , Usherwood Tim , Kong Kelvin , Morris Peter , Leach Amanda J , Walsh Robyn , Abbott Penelope A
Published: January 2024

Objectives

To explore the views of parents and carers regarding the management of acute otitis media in urban Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children who are at low risk of complications living in urban communities.

Study design

Qualitative study; semi‐structured interviews and short telephone survey.

Setting, participants

Interviews: purposive sample of parents and carers of urban Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children (18 months – 16 years old) screened in Aboriginal medical services in Queensland, New South Wales, and Canberra for the WATCH study, a randomised controlled trial that compared immediate antibiotic therapy with watchful waiting for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children with acute otitis media. Survey: parents and carers recruited for the WATCH trial who had completed week two WATCH surveys.

Results

We interviewed twenty‐two parents and carers, including ten who had declined participation in or whose children were ineligible for the WATCH trial. Some interviewees preferred antibiotics for managing acute otitis media, others preferred watchful waiting, expressing concerns about side effects and reduced efficacy with overuse of antibiotics. Factors that influenced this preference included the severity, duration, and recurrence of infection, and knowledge about management gained during the trial and from personal and often multigenerational experience of ear disease. Participants highlighted the importance of shared decision making by parents and carers and their doctors. Parents and carers of 165 of 262 WATCH participants completed telephone surveys (63%); 81 were undecided about whether antibiotics should always be used for treating acute otitis media. Open‐ended responses indicated that antibiotic use should be determined by clinical need, support for general practitioners’ decisions, and the view that some general practitioners prescribed antibiotics too often.

Conclusions

Parents and carers are key partners in managing acute otitis media in urban Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children. Our findings support shared decision making informed by the experience of parents and carers, which could also lead to reduced antibiotic use for managing acute otitis media.
Das anwaltliche Mandat
Authors: Niebling Jürgen
Published: January 2024

Warum es wichtig ist, bei Rechtsfragen professionelle Hilfe in Anspruch zu nehmen Die Beauftragung eines Rechtsanwalts ist oft notwendig und sehr oft sinnvoll. Gerade außergerichtlich werden von Unternehmen und Freiberuflern Erklärungen abgegeben, die in einem späteren Prozess nachteilig sein können. So können Teilzahlungen ein Anerkenntnis der Forderung sein. Professionelle Hilfe ist auch ratsam bei der Gestaltung von Geschäftsbedingungen. Werden diese überzogen und zu weit gefasst, besteht das Risiko, dass die AGB-Klausel insgesamt entfällt, da hier das Verbot der geltungserhaltenden Reduktion eingreift. Auch bei Abmahnungen ist es sinnvoll, die Reaktion mit einem Rechtsanwalt zu besprechen, sei es, dass im eigenen Unternehmen eine Abmahnung eingeht oder dass ein Wettbewerber abgemahnt werden soll. Was tun, wenn Anwaltszwang besteht Geht eine Klage ein oder soll ein Anspruch gerichtlich verfolgt werden, so besteht zumeist Anwaltszwang (außer es liegt ein amtsgerichtliches Verfahren vor oder es wird ein solches angestrebt). Auch hier ist es häufig notwendig, anwaltlichen Rat oder anwaltliche Unterstützung einzuholen und erforderliche Schriftsätze im Detail zu besprechen. Welche Kosten entstehen bei der Beauftragung einer Anwaltskanzlei In den meisten Fällen gibt es darüber hinaus Fragen im Zusammenhang mit der Beauftragung von Rechtsanwälten: Welche Rechte und Pflichten bestehen? Wie ist abzurechnen? Welche Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten sind zweckmäßig? Was Sie bei der Zusammenarbeit mit Rechtsanwälten beachten müssen Dieser Band nimmt Firmeninhabern und Freiberuflern die Unsicherheiten und schafft Klarheit in der Zusammenarbeit mit Rechtsanwälten. Der Autor beantwortet unter anderem folgende Fragen: Wann kommt ein Vertrag zustande? Bedarf es einer Vollmacht? Was ist von Geschäftsbedingungen des Rechtsanwalts zu halten? Soll die Vergütung vereinbart werden? Was gilt gesetzlich? Ist ein Erfolgshonorar möglich? Wann haftet der Anwalt für Fehler? Soll ein Prozessfinanzierer beauftragt werden? Mit praktischen Tipps und Gebührentabelle Aufgeführt sind auch viele Tipps zum Umgang mit Rechtsanwälten. Im Anhang sind die aktuellen gesetzlichen Grundlagen zusammengestellt einschließlich einer Gebührentabelle.
"Mit der Hand hat es eine eigene Bewandtnis" : phänomenologische Zugänge zur Sprache der menschlichen Hand im Kontext des Denkens Martin Heideggers
Authors: Vorlaufer Johannes
Published: January 2024

Ist die menschliche Hand adäquat als Organ bzw. als Instrument zu begreifen, oder ist sie, wie Martin Heidegger im Kontext seiner Frage nach der Leiblichkeit zeigen möchte, aus der "Gebärde" zu verstehen? Im Beitrag soll diesem Gedanken Heideggers und der Erfahrung unseres Existierens als "Menschenwesen", dies, dass wir ein Zeichen, ja eigende sind, interpretierend nachgedacht werden. Mit diesem Theorem wäre implizit auch gesagt, dass unsere Hand zureichend nicht ohne unser Miteinandersein verstanden werden kann: In der Frage nach der menschlichen Hand geht es um uns selbst und unsere Weise, miteinander in der Offenheit von Welt zu existieren und einander den Bezug zur Weite und Tiefe unseres Daseins zu erschließen.
АКТУАЛЬНІ ПРОБЛЕМИ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ОСВІТИ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКИХ КРАЇН
Authors: БУЖИНА Ірина , БИВАЛЬКЕВИЧ Леонід , МАКСИМЕНКО Олена
Published: January 2024

У статті доведено існування сучасних європейських моделей професійної освіти: професійно-технічних шкіл; професійних центрів підготовки; традиційного учнівства; дуальна система, що поєднує навчання в навчальному закладі з навчанням на виробництві/фірмі; професійна підготовка на неформальних засадах. Обґрунтовано потребу європейських країн в коригуванні та збільшенні напрямів спеціальностей, за якими здійснюється професійна підготовка з урахуванням вимог економіки та виробництва. Доведено, що провідними тенденціями змін в професійній освіті є перехід від вузькопрофільної до більш фундаментальної підготовки. Обґрунтовано потребу в розподілі професійної освіти в ліцеях на три групи: загальноосвітні ліцеї; технологічні ліцеї; професійні ліцеї. Висвітлено проблему модернізації професійних вищих освітніх закладів в європейських країнах в умовах гострих викликів. Адже стратегія розвитку освіти упродовж життя передбачає вихід професійної освіти за межі освітнього закладу.
Мета статті – висвітлити актуальні аспекти професійної освіти європейських країн.
Висновки. Проведений аналіз уможливлює такі висновки: 1. У сучасних умовах стратегічна мета кожної країни-члена Європейського Союзу полягає в розбудові інноваційної вищої професійної освіти. 2. Мета створення майбутньої європейської інноваційної вищої професійної освіти – набуття здобувачами освіти фахових компетентностей та створення професійного середовища, яке відповідає здібностям, потребам і можливостям особистості. 3. Необхідно передбачати наступність професійних програм різних рівнів та спеціальностей. 4. Для професійної освіти країн Європейського Союзу необхідно удосконалення сумісності національних систем професійної освіти шляхом обґрунтування і запровадження Європейської Рамки Кваліфікацій. 5. Національним європейським системам професійної освіти необхідно створювати сприятливі умови для навчання та адаптації здобувачів професійної освіти до вимог ринку праці, що стрімко змінюється.
СУТНІСТЬ ОСВІТИ ТА ВИХОВАННЯ ДІТЕЙ ТА МОЛОДІ З ОСОБЛИВИМИ ОСВІТНІМИ ПОТРЕБАМИ
Authors: ГРИЩЕНКО Світлана
Published: January 2024

У статті визначено, що метою освіти дітей з особливими освітніми потребами є всебічний розвиток людини як особистості та найвищої цінності суспільства, її талантів, інтелектуальних, творчих і фізичних здібностей, формування цінностей і необхідних для успішної самореалізації компетентностей. Визначено, що виховання відповідальних громадян, які здатні до свідомого суспільного вибору та спрямування своєї діяльності на користь іншим людям є актуальної потребою українського суспільства.
Доведено, що в процесі освіти та виховання дітей з особливими освітніми потребами необхідно створювати інклюзивне освітнє середовище як сукупність умов, способів і засобів їх реалізації для спільного навчання, виховання та розвитку здобувачів освіти з урахуванням їхніх потреб та можливостей.
Мета статті – охарактеризувати сутність освіти та виховання дітей з особливими освітніми потребами у вітчизняних закладах освіти.
Обґрунтовано, що створення безпечного освітнього середовища як сукупності умов у закладі освіти, що унеможливлюють заподіяння учасникам освітнього процесу фізичної, майнової та/або моральної шкоди є необхідною складовою освіти та виховання дітей з особливими освітніми потребами. Висвітлено, що освіта і виховання дітей з особливими освітніми потребами є основою інтелектуального, духовного, фізичного і культурного розвитку особистості, її успішної соціалізації.
Висновки. 1. Освіта і виховання дітей з особливими освітніми потребами є основою інтелектуального, духовного, фізичного і культурного розвитку особистості, її успішної соціалізації. 2. В освітньому середовищі для дітей з особливими освітніми потребами також необхідно створювати середовище фізичної та емоційної безпеки. 3. В процесі освіти та виховання важливо спрямовувати дитину з особливими освітніми потребами на включення в суспільне життя. 4.Існує необхідність удосконалення правил реабілітації дітей з особливими освітніми потребами. 5. Рідним та людям, що знаходяться у безпосередньому контакті з дитиною з особливими освітніми потребами, потрібно сприймати її такою, якою вона є, підтримувати і заохочувати її до пізнання нового, стимулювати до дії. 6. Організацію інклюзивного навчання здобувачів середньої освіти забезпечує асистент вчителя.
РОЛЬОВА ГРА В ПРОФЕСІЙНІЙ ПІДГОТОВЦІ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ МОВИ І ЛІТЕРАТУРИ
Authors: ЖИЛА Світлана
Published: January 2024

У статті зроблено спробу проаналізувати особливості застосування методу рольової гри в професійній підготовці майбутніх учителів української мови і літератури. Констатовано, що ділова гра (дидактична, ситуативно-рольова, проблемнорольова, дискусійна, творча, навчальна) – це моделювання реальної діяльності за певними правилами ігрових взаємодій у спеціально створеній проблемній ситуації. Вона передбачає реалізацію низки взаємопов’язаних видів навчальної діяльності: аналіз і пошук розв’язання проблем, навчання, розвиток, дослідження, консультування, формування колективної діяльності.
Обґрунтовано, що на філологічних факультетах найбільш доцільними є рольові ігри, які будуються на основі ігрового сюжету, виконанню завдання надають форми ігрової дії. Рольові ігри стимулюють навчання студентів, створюють умови для творчого пошуку, позаяк це завжди колективна постановка і розв’язання проблеми через виконання студентами певних ролей.
Запропоновано методичні рекомендації щодо використання методу рольової гри за драматичною поемою «Бояриня» Лесі Українки, зокрема запропоновано завдання, спрямовані на перевірку рівня знань змісту літературного твору, встановлення міжпредметних взаємозв’язків з театральним, музичним, образотворчим мистецтвами, виконання творчих завдань.
Доведено, що рольові ігри, які застосовуються в процесі професійної підготовки майбутніх учителів української мови і літератури, мають сприяти формуванню фахових компетентностей, зокрема забезпечити поглиблене сприйняття навчального матеріалу, а також створити позитивну мотивацію до навчання в цілому та опанування обраного фаху, дають можливість поуправлятися у різних типах рольової поведінки, вчать контролювати почуття і емоції і виражати їх, дозволяють відтворити і змоделювати ситуації з реальної професійної діяльності вчителя української мови і літератури, розширити і поглибити процес професійного самовизначення, самовдосконалення і творчого розвитку студентів.
ЇЖА ЯК МАРКЕР ЧУЖОГО: ХАРЧОВІ ТРАДИЦІЇ ТАТАР В ОПИСАХ ПОЛЬСЬКИХ АВТОРІВ
Authors: Pylypenko Volodymyr
Published: January 2024

Мета роботи: на основі текстів польської літератури Раннього Нового часу визначити, як харчові традиції використовували для маркування чужого в політичній культурі Речі Посполитої. Завдання роботи. Визначити, як автори текстів описують продукти, які використовують татари, як їх готують та як споживають. Як за допомогою такої інформації відбувається іншування ворога, його цивілізаційне приниження.   Актуалізація теми. Річ Посполита впродовж століть мала тісні стосунки зі «східним світом»: вела торгівлю, час від часу перебувала в стані війни, підтримувала дипломатичні зв’язки. До середини XVII ст. тема Сходу лишалася однією з популярних тем у літературі Речі Посполитої. Все це робило рівень знань про культуру й побут східних сусідів Польсько-Литовської держави досить високим. Але це не заважало публіцистам використовувати інформацію про традиції та побут народів Сходу, а особливо татар, тенденційно, з метою демонстрації власної культурної переваги над сусідами. І опис харчових традицій татар був однім зі способів такої демонстрації. Наукова новизна полягає в тому, що дослідження харчових традицій інтерпретується не в контексті етнографії, а політичної культури ранньомодерного часу.   Висновки. За допомогою описів їжі татар, способів приготування та вживання, що вміщені в польських публіцистичних та історично-географічних текстах, автори намагалися продемонструвати культурну або цивілізаційну відсталість татар. Для цього вони використовували зрозумілі для читачів символи.
Penerapan Literasi Sains Dalam Pembelajaran Fisika Di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Lestari Ika , B.K Gultom Onggung , Saputri Zebua Fransiska
Published: January 2024

Pada era society 5.0, literasi adalah salah satu kebutuhan bagi setiap manusia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya yang berpusat pada manusia yang berkolaborasi yang tidak terlepas dari teknologi. Salah satu literasi yang penting di era ini adalah literasi sains. Penerapan literasi sains bisa dilakukan melalui pembelajaran fisika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan literasi sains dalam pembelajaran fisika sehingga berguna dalam meningkatkan mutu persaingan dunia dalam pendidikan di era society 5.0. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan mengumpulkan informasi dan data dari berbagai material kepustakaan seperti buku, artikel, penelitian sebelumnya, catatan serta jurnal yang berhubungan dengan penerapan literasi sains pada pembelajaran fisika di era society 5.0. Pembelajaran fisika dapat dijadikan sebagai proses, produk, sikap dan teknologi. Pembelajaran fisika yang dapat mencapai literasi sains adalah pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan hakikat pembelajaran fisika. Salah satu keterampilan yang dibutuhkan di era society 5.0 adalah keterampilan literasi sains. Antara era society 5.0 dan literasi sains memiliki tujuan yang sama dalam menjawab segala tantangan kehidupan bermasyarakat dan meningkatkan keterampilan pengambilan keputusan
Meta Analisis Pengaruh Model Contextual Teaching and Learning terhadap Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Fisika
Authors: F. Simamora Gabriella , Triany M Kristina , Fatwa Islami
Published: January 2024

Pada masa sekarang masih banyak guru yang menerapkan metode ceramah dalam pembelajaran khususnya fisika sehingga kurang mengaktifkan siswa dalam proses belajar. Sedangkan pada saat ini siswa dituntut untuk dapat berpikir kritis dalam proses pembelajaran. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kristis siswa dalam pembelajaran yaitu dengan menggunakan Contextual Teaching and Learning. Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) merupakan suatu model pembelajaran yang memberikan fasilitas kegiatan belajar siswa untuk mencari, mengelola, dan menemukan pengalaman belajar yang lebih bersifat konkret dan mengaitkan dengan kehidupan nyata siswa. Sehingga artikel ini di buat dengan tujuan untuk memberikan referensi terkait model pembelajaran yang dalam penerapannya dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di sekolah. Penelitian ini mengunakan meta analisis dengan perhitungan effect size . Pengumpulan data untuk penelitian ini dengan mengkaji serta menelusuri berbagai jurnal yang terkait dengan Contextual Teaching and Learning . Meta analisis yang digunakan bersifat kuantitatif karna menggunakan perhitungan angka
Intersection of AI and Healthcare
Authors: Le Kenny , Chang Frederick
Published: January 2024

The rapid development of ChatGPT and other generative intelligence models has recently catalyzed the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into medicine. This evolution raises critical challenges that require attention to technological literacy training in medical education. These generative intelligence models can create inaccurate information, known as hallucinations, and introduce bias into unforeseen workflows. Physician involvement remains pivotal in guiding AI applications, as they possess the most critical perspective on the impact of artificial intelligence on patient outcomes. Physicians must have a voice in AI development and contribute to fact-checking and risk reduction. The development of learning these tools in technology during medical school is vital in addressing these challenges. Institutions like the Western University of Health Sciences advocate for increased technological literacy among future healthcare providers. Improving technical proficiency in students will ensure responsible AI integration, potentially reducing healthcare disparities and empowering prospective providers for more patient-centric care.
Finding Solutions for Productive Waqf Management in Indonesia
Authors: Ulfa Nur Nazima , Mustafa Muhammad Isa
Published: January 2024

Waqf has a contribution to the economic development of a country, which can reduce government spending, equalize income distribution, reduce poverty and can increase economic growth. However, at present the potential for waqf has not been used optimally in Indonesia. There are many factors that cause not optimal management of waqf, therefore the author tries to analyze the management of productive waqf in Indonesia seen from 3 elements: problem elements, strategic elements, and institutional / stakeholder elements using Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) and the Delphi method. The results of this study of elements of problems which are the highest ranks are the less of educational or public understanding of waqf, less of public trust in Nazhir institutions and weak political will of authority holders. While the highest ranking of the elements of the strategy is the support of regulations / legislation on law. Then the highest rank of the related institutional elements are BWI, Ministry of Religious Affair (MoRA), and DSN-MUI.
Proses Pengolahan Fishstick dari Ikan Blue Marlin (Makairanigricans) di UMKM Mas Alwi Bandar Lampung
Authors: Diah Pratiwi Kharisma , Prayudi Adham , Ivanasari Risa , Ofli Redioska Febi
Published: January 2024

Produksi perikanan tangkap di Tanggamus mencapai sekitar 10.066 ton per tahun dengan komoditas ikan yang paling terkenal, yakni Ikan Blue Marlin. Ikan Blue Marlin menjadi komoditas unggulan di kabupaten Tanggamus karena memiliki rasa yang nikmat untuk dijadikan sebagai bahan baku olahan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui proses produksi pembuatan Fish Stick, mengetahui perhitungan rendemen produk Fish Stick, mengetahui kualitas bahan baku dan produk Fish Stick, mengetahui penerapan SSOP pada produksi Fish Stick, mengetahui analisa rugi - laba pada produksi Fish Stick dan mengetahui alur pemasaran Fish Stick. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi kasus. Data yang diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan analisis sistematis akan memberikan informasi yang berguna untuk pengembangan dan peningkatan kualitas produk serta efisiensi operasional UMKM tersebut. Proses produksi Fish Stick Ikan Blue Marlin di UMKM Mas Alwi melibatkan langkah-langkah seperti penerimaan bahan baku, thawing, pencucian, pengilingan, pengadonan, pencetakan, pengorengan, dan pengemas. penelitian ini memberikan gambaran komprehensif tentang proses produksi dan kualitas Fish Stick Ikan Blue Marlin di UMKM Mas Alwi, memberikan dasar untuk perbaikan dan pengembangan berkelanjutan.
Pengembangan Materi Ajar Berbasis Komunikasi Dalam Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Authors: Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Published: January 2024

Pendidikan Bahasa Arab mengalami pergeseran signifikan menuju pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis komunikasi dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Penelitian ini menguraikan aspek-aspek penting dalam konteks pengembangan materi ajar berbasis komunikasi dalam Pendidikan Bahasa Arab. Melalui kajian literatur yang mendalam, penelitian ini membahas keterbatasan materi yang ada, kebutuhan siswa dalam berkomunikasi, pendekatan pembelajaran yang digunakan, keberagaman keterampilan komunikasi, integrasi teknologi dan media, pelatihan dan sumber daya, evaluasi, dan keterlibatan siswa. Transformasi pembelajaran bahasa Arab di era digital juga menjadi sorotan, dengan fokus pada tantangan dan peluang yang muncul. Dengan merangkul konsep-konsep tersebut, artikel ini mengusulkan suatu pendekatan pembelajaran yang responsif terhadap perubahan zaman dan kebutuhan peserta didik, khususnya dalam menghadapi dinamika pembelajaran bahasa Arab di era digital. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang pengembangan materi ajar berbasis komunikasi dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa Arab peserta didik, sehingga dapat menjawab tuntutan globalisasi dan kebutuhan profesional di masa depan.
Copyright Law Protection in Metaverse, The Sandbox Based on Positive Law in Indonesia
Authors: Nabilah Ghina , Ayu Palar Miranda Risang , Muchtar Helitha Novianty
Published: January 2024

Metaverse, as one of the innovations of technological developments, can present copyright in it, such as the existence of NFTs in The Sandbox metaverse. The existence of NFTs as digital copyrights in The Sandbox raises problems, one of which is that legal regulations in Indonesia need to regulate the ownership and position of NFTs clearly, and no system can confirm the authenticity of these NFTs. This study aims to determine the protection of NFTs in The Sandbox metaverse and to find out the technical settings in The Sandbox metaverse to protect NFTs based on legal, technological, and theoretical aspects used in research. This research uses normative juridical methods by analyzing laws, regulations, and legal literature. Although not explicitly regulated in Indonesia's positive law, NFT as a digital work in The Sandbox is an object of copyright referring to the Copyright Law. Electronic systems may seek the use of architecture or technology ("code") in conjunction with market modalities, social norms, and laws to protect copyright