bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
8-Hydroxy-2’-Deoxyguanosine and Reactive Oxygen Species as Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress in Mental Illnesses: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Goh Xue Xin , Tang Pek Yee , Tee Shiau Foon
Published: July 2021

Objective Mental illnesses may be caused by genetic and environmental factors. Recent studies reported that mental illnesses were accompanied by higher oxidative stress level. However, the results were inconsistent. Thus, present meta-analysis aimed to analyse the association between oxidative DNA damage indicated by 8-hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) or 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2’-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodG), which has been widely used as biomarker of oxidative stress, and mental illnesses, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depression. As oxidative DNA damage is caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS), systematic review and meta-analysis were also conducted to analyse the relationship between ROS and these three mental illnesses.Methods Studies from 1964 to 2020 (for oxidative DNA damage) and from 1907 to 2021 (for ROS) in Pubmed and Scopus databases were selected and analysed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis version 2 respectively. Data were subjected to meta-analysis for examining the effect sizes of the results. Publication bias assessments, heterogeneity assessments and subgroup analyses based on biological specimens, patient status, illness duration and medication history were also conducted.Results This meta-analysis revealed that oxidative DNA damage was significantly higher in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder based on random-effects models whereas in depressed patients, the level was not significant. Since heterogeneity was present, results based on random-effects model was preferred. Our results also showed that oxidative DNA damage level was significantly higher in lymphocyte and urine of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder respectively. Besides, larger effect size was observed in inpatients and those with longer illness duration and medication history. Significant higher ROS was also observed in schizophrenic patients but not in depressive patients.Conclusion The present meta-analysis found that oxidative DNA damage was significantly higher in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder but not in depression. The significant association between deoxyguanosines and mental illnesses suggested the possibility of using 8-OHdG or 8-oxodG as biomarker in measurement of oxidative DNA damage and oxidative stress. Higher ROS level indicated the involvement of oxidative stress in schizophrenia. The information from this study may provide better understanding on pathophysiology of mental illnesses.
Lifestyle Changes that Impact Personal Quality of Life in the COVID-19 Pandemic in South Korea
Authors: Bang Young Rong , Park Seon-Cheol , Jang Ok-Jin , Kim Joon Hee , Kim Eun Ok , Kim Seong Hwan , Park Jae Hong
Published: July 2021

Objective We investigated which factors in psychological changes positively or negatively affect the quality of life to suggest desirable directions in the period of the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods Online survey was conducted with 1,011 adults more than 19 years old in Busan, South Korea. Quality of life was measured using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF. Questions regarding the psychological changes were about COVID-19-related concerns, distress in complying with quarantine guidelines, and interest in seeking something to do alone.Results Quality of life was perceived to be below average (mean±SD, 2.86±0.53). The more economic worries there were, the lower the quality of life in psychological, social relationships and environmental domains. The more distress one experienced when maintaining their personal hygiene, the higher the quality of life related to their physical health. Likewise, the more difficult it was to maintain social distances, the higher the quality of life associated with psychological and social relationships. The more interested someone was in how to spend time alone, the higher the quality of life in all domains significantly.Conclusion We can minimize the negative impacts of COVID-19 by maintaining economic stability, maintaining prosocial behaviors related to personal hygiene and making good use of personal time.
Lenguaje y modernismo peruano del siglo XVIII
Authors: Macera Dall'Orso Pablo
Published: July 2021

¿Cómo hablaban o, al menos, cómo hubiesen querido hablar y escribir los peruanos cultos del siglo XVIII? A nadie ha preocupado esta pregunta (si exceptuamos un opúsculo del padre Vargas Ugarte sobre la oratoria sagrada de la Colonia) L El interés de nuestros "especialistas en las ideas del siglo XVIII" se ha dirigido hacia las expresiones políticas o pedagógicas del modernismo peruano sin advertir que los propios textos consultados ofrecían por sí mismos, como hechos de lenguaje, una prueba de las transformaciones ideológicas que se pretendía estudiar; o que en su defecto y sin recurrir al análisis filológico, abundaban en aquellos textos declaraciones explícitas acerca de los ideales lingüísticos, parte principal de los objetivos culturales de la época.
Prestaciones extraordinarias de Seguridad Social durante la situación Covid-19
Authors: Arenas Gómez Miguel
Published: July 2021

La situación de confinamiento y parada de la actividad económica de nuestro país durante el Estado de Alarma ha llevado al Gobierno a dictar con carácter de urgencia diversas prestaciones extraordinarias en materia de protección de Seguridad Social, con vigencia limitada, y enfocada, no solo a colectivos que ya contaban con protección específica, sino también, como pueden ser las empleadas del hogar, a colectivos carentes de cualquier protección por la pérdida o suspensión temporal de su empleo.
El derecho a la protección de la salud en el trabajo frente a los riesgos del COVID-19
Authors: Torres Garcia Barbara
Published: July 2021

La imprescindible contención y control del COVID-19, coexistente con el necesario reinicio de la actividad productiva y económica, ha originado la necesidad de actualizar y adaptar las políticas preventivas a la presencia de áquel en el entorno laboral. Todo plan de prevención deberá partir de una actualización de la evaluación del nuevo riesgo generado, para, luego, en función de las posibilidades y recursos empresariales, establecer las medidas profilácticas más adecuadas respecto de cada puesto.
Un estudio acerca de la eventual Directiva comunitaria sobre el derecho a la desconexión digital en el trabajo
Authors: Trujillo Pons Francisco
Published: July 2021

Brevemente, el derecho a desconectarse digitalmente en el trabajo se refiere al derecho de los trabajadores a no recibir o contestar ningún correo electrónico, llamada o mensaje relacionado con motivo laboral fuera del horario de trabajo habitual. Los avances tecnológicos y los dispositivos móviles han permitido a los empleados realizar su trabajo en cualquier lugar y en cualquier momento. Si bien este enfoque flexible del trabajo también tiene sus ventajas, se corre el riesgo de erosionar las barreras entre el trabajo y el tiempo libre. En España, el derecho encuentra acomodo tanto en la Ley Orgánica 3/2018, de 5 de diciembre, de Protección de Datos Personales y garantía de los derechos digitales como en el Real Decreto-ley 28/2020, de 22 de septiembre, de trabajo a distancia, sin embargo, a nivel comunitario son muchos los países que todavía no cuentan con regulación propia. Dada la urgencia de la cuestión por la potenciación de los dispositivos digitales provocados por la COVID-19 y el consecuente teletrabajo, el Parlamento Europeo esté avanzando para la regulación del derecho a nivel comunitario. Y no solo ello, también unido a su iniciativa ya aprobada, se pretende que el derecho revista forma de derecho fundamental. Esta iniciativa legislativa, va a ser analizada en el presente artículo sin perder de perspectiva la normativa española, pues resulta indeterminada actualmente. En caso de cristalizarse la directiva comunitaria podría suponer el estímulo definitivo para que el legislador nacional desarrolle de forma más completa y garantista el derecho del trabajador al desenganche tecnológico.
De la Seguridad Social para prevenir el riesgo de pobreza y exclusión social: su especial consideración a personas con discapacidad
Authors: Smintinica Catalina , Romero Ródenas María José
Published: July 2021

The health emergency has highlighted the need to articulate cross-cutting social measures so that both the most vulnerable people and productive sectors are not left behind, with the risk of timeliness and increased poverty appreciated in the future if not acted immediately. Within this context, a new minimum income called Minimum Vital Income was born, in an accelerated but necessary way, whose objective is to correct the high levels of inequality, un subsidized unemployment and extreme poverty in Spain, levels that, until now, have not been fully corrected with the regional models of minimum income that have also been aggravated by the Covid-19 health crisis. This new non-contributory benefit embodies an objective and fundamental advance in the model of the Social State that the Spanish Constitution proclaims in article 1.1. We are facing a new social right of a subjective nature of Spanish citizens and people legally resident in Spain, linked to the state of need, whose objective is to prevent the risk of poverty and social exclusion. This study analyses the minimum living income with special attention in the collective with disabilities.
Music for Cello and Piano
Authors: Foote Arthur
Published: July 2021

Arthur Foote (1853–1937) was one of the first American composers to receive his entire musical training in the United States and to go on to establish an international reputation. These seven works for cello and piano include a major romantic sonata and six smaller pieces. All are newly edited from the manuscript sources and original editions, and three are published here for the first time.
Pimpinone
Authors: Albinoni Tomaso
Published: July 2021

Pietro Pariati's Pimpinone, composed by Albinoni in 1708, was one of the most representative and popular intermezzi of its day, remaining in the repertoire for over thirty years. As well as demonstrating for the first time in print Albinoni's qualities as an opera composer, his Pimpinone makes an interesting comparison with Telemann's later setting of the same libretto.
Complete Madrigals 3-4
Authors: Gabrieli Andrea
Published: July 2021

Andrea Gabrieli's madrigals for five voices constitute the central core of his secular vocal compositions. This volume includes all the works from Gabrieli's Primo libro a 5 (1566) and seventeen of the twenty-four five-voice works from his Secondo libro a 5 (1570).
Livre second des chansons (1590)
Authors: Pevernage André
Published: July 2021

Pevernage's chansons, all of which were published between 1589 and 1597, feature lively rhythms, some chromaticism, frequent changes of texture and style, and madrigal-like settings of the more picturesque texts. This volume presents Pevernage's second book of chansons, published in 1590, which contains twenty-eight chansons for five voices. In contrast to Pevernage's first chanson book (edited in vol. 60 in this series), all the chansons of the second book are on secular texts.
Study on Some Medicinal and Nutritional Plants of Turtuk Valley Ladakh India
Authors: Hayder Yadullah
Published: July 2021

In Turtuk valley 50 species of plants were found to be used medicinal and nutritional. The study reveals that the villagers of remote area of baltistan in ancient time use medicinal plants for the treatment of many diseases. Eg. Joint pain, bone fracture, asthma, blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease, dysentery headaches, toothaches etc. In addition, treatment for their livestock.
El turismo como estrategia del Estado: visiones políticas y aportes técnicos en Mendoza (1936-1943)
Authors: Raffa Cecilia
Published: July 2021

Este artículo avanza sobre las políticas referidas a la promoción turística de Mendoza en los años treinta y sus materializaciones, a través de la acción de las Direcciones de Turismo y Arquitectura de la provincia. Entendemos que el análisis de las vinculaciones entre las visiones políticas que buscaban posicionar a la provincia como destino y los aportes técnicos para la construcción de equipamiento para el turismo, permite colocar las acciones del gobierno liberal-conservador en Mendoza como uno de los primeros ejemplos a nivel nacional que marcaron el paso entre las experiencias del turismo/ocio de élite de principios del siglo XX y la democratización social de esta práctica durante el primer Peronismo.
Figuras de cera para una historia moderna. Los maniquíes del Museo de Luján como símbolo de una época en transición (Buenos Aires, primera mitad del siglo XX)
Authors: Blasco María Elida
Published: July 2021

El artículo examina las figuras de cera de tamaño natural, con rasgos fisonómicos y atuendo de otras épocas, que conformaban las “reconstrucciones de escenas objetivas” del Museo Histórico y Colonial de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, inaugurado en Luján en 1923. Proponemos recons­truir el contexto en el cual el Museo las incorporó, analizar la complejidad de estos artefactos como instrumentos museográficos, y determinar el impacto que generaron en el público dentro y fuera de la institución. Consideramos que estos objetos permiten observar al menos tres proble­mas historiográficos de mayor envergadura relacionados con la cultura material: la interacción de los sujetos con artefactos confeccionados para usos y propósitos diversos; los mecanismos me­diante los cuales los objetos mutan o acentúan sus significados primigenios dependiendo de las intenciones de los agentes que los interpelan en contextos específicos; la capacidad de los artefac­tos para recuperar experiencias sociales previas, captando expresiones y manifestaciones colecti­vas intangibles.
Resumen de tesis: Reformas del Estado y sindicalismo Militante: las luchas contra la privatización de los servicios públicos en los ´90s
Authors: Arriaga Ana Elisa
Published: July 2021

Es un resumen de tesis.
Resumen de tesis: Dinámicas publicitarias en materia de aparatología terapéutica y farmacología: una aproximación a los mercados de Córdoba, Rosario y Buenos Aires (1912 - 1938)
Authors: Rivero Dolores
Published: July 2021

Resúmenes de Tesis de Grado y Posgrado
Duke of Edinburgh International Award Accomplishment and Academic Achievement: A Two Year Study in a Malaysian International School
Authors: Yeo Brandon , Yap Chee Hui
Published: July 2021

The
Duke of Edinburgh’s International Award is a non-formal outdoor education and
learning framework that is mentioned frequently and widely in publications,
however, little or no literature have compared the impact of DofE completion to
students’ academic accomplishment. This study looks at the hours of
contribution in the DofE program and individual participants studying in
Fairview International School on a two-year time frame and its relationship
with their academic achievement on the exit exam. Spearman correlation
indicates the hours contributed by the students in the Service section of the
DofE could be correlated to their academic accomplishment in English and
Business Subjects. Clustering Analysis also indicates that students that
contribute similar hours in their DofE also tend to perform similarly in their
IGCSE results. Thus, we speculated that DofE could be good intermediary
training for the student’s executive functions, and the peer network created
pursuing the DofE process also allows them to gain useful social capital that
allows them to succeed academically
Linear Viscoelasticity: Review of Theory and Applications in Atomic Force Microscopy
Authors:   Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, USA, McCraw Marshall , Uluutku Berkin ,   Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, USA, Solares Santiago ,   Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, USA
Published: July 2021

Recently, much research has been performed involving the mechanical analysis of biological and polymeric samples with the use of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). Such materials require careful treatments which consider the rate-dependence of their viscoelastic response. Here, we review the fundamental theories of linear viscoelasticity, as well as their application to the analysis of AFM spectroscopy data. An outline of general viscoelastic mechanical phenomena is initially given, followed by a brief outline of AFM techniques. Then, an extensive outline of linear viscoelastic material models, as well as contact mechanics descriptions of AFM systems, are presented.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI LINTAS BUDAYA SEBAGAI JEMBATAN SILANG BUDAYA
Authors: Wiyono Slamet
Published: July 2021

Strategi Komunikasi Lintas Budaya, meneladani cara Paulus dalam mengomunikasikan Injil.
Lampiran 6B paper Enkapsulasi Bahan Antioksidan Menggunakan Ekstrak Natrium Alginat dari Rumput Laut Coklat (Sargassum crassifolium)
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Senyawa antioksidan merupakan sebuah senyawa yang manpu menghambat dan menangkap radikal bebas yang reaktif dalam tubuh dengan cara menetralisir molekul radikal bebas tersebut. Namun, antioksidan sangat mudah teroksidasi oleh cahaya, panas, dan logam sehingga perlu dilindungi agar manfaat tetap terjaga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentarasi Na- alginat dan waktu enkapsulasi terhadap bentuk kapsul antioksidan, mengetahui efisiensi enkapsulasi antioksidan menggunakan zat penyalut alginat. Kualitas natrium alginat umumnya ditentukan berdasarkan nilai viskositas,kadar air, kadar abu dan kemurnian alginat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai viskositas dari 1%, 1,5%, 2% dan 2,5% berturut-turut sebesar 52,714 cps, 118,468 cps, 188,283 cps dan 273,85 cps, kadar air sebesar 9,92% , kadar abu 7,56%, kemurnian alginat 101,98%.Efisiensi enkapsulasi antioksidan pada beads terbaik yang ditemukan pada konsentrasi natrium alginat 4% dengan waktu enkapsulasi 30, 35 dan 45 menit berturut-turuk sebesar sebesar 6,97%; 6,53% dan 6,752%
Lampiran 1B pengecekan turnitin
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Pengecekan Turnitin untuk lampiran paper 1b
Lampiran 3A Paper Analisis Kebutuhan Luasan Hutan Kota Berdasarkan Penyerapan CO2 Antropogenik Kota Kupang
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

The main purpose of the research is to analyze the needs of urban forest in the Kupang City based on the sink of CO2 anthropogenic. Primary data collected through field surveys and laboratory analysis of leaf samples using carbohydrate method. Case studies and literature are used to obtain secondary data from relevant agencies or literature, especially the results of studies with similar cases. The results showed that increasing emmission of CO2 anthropogenic. Total emissions of CO2 anthropogenic come from the use of fuel oil and gas and electricity consumption was 393,498.003 tons/year, in 2015 increased to 490,673.45 tons/year, and in 2025 reached 710,928.38 tons/year. Urban forest area in the city today in many forms of 969.35 ha or 5.38%, but from the region of the npure function as urban forest is only 177 ha or 0.98%. Based on the absorption of CO2, the needs of urban forest area in the city at this time are sufficient, but based on Government Regulation number 63/2002 that establishes urban forest land area of at least 10% of the area of the city, the area available has not yet qualified. CO2 absorption of 9 tree species studied vary between tree species, depending on the mass of net carbohydrates, leaf area, and number of leaves per tree. Plants that have high the absorptive capacity of CO2 are the jackfruit and the banyan tree with value of 453.95 and 428.48 kg/tree/year, respectively, while the lowest is flamboyant with 0.12 kg/tree/year of CO2 absorption
Lampiran 1G Pengecekan Turnitin
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Pengecekan Turnitin untuk lampiran paper 1G
Lampiran 3B Paper Penurunan Konsentrasi BOD5, COD dan Padatan Tersuspensi pada Air Limbah dengan Menggunakan Teknologi Lahan Basah Buatan (Constructed Wetland)
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Constructed wetlands are a promising solution technology to effectively treat domestic wastewater in developing countries at low cost. This paper reports the findings of the effectiveness of sand planted with Thypa latifolia with variation of the length of outflow measured from the bottom of the media in removing BOD5, COD, and suspended solids. The experimental design consisted of 12 vertical flow (VF) mesocosms. There were 3 treatments and one control based on the with variation of the length of outflow measured from the bottom of the media (7, 14, and 21 cm). During the five months, the mesocosms were loaded with syntethic wastewater. The influent had a 2-day hydraulic retention time. Samples were monitored for BOD5, COD and TSS. The results showed the concetration of BOD5, COD and TSS reduced significantly after the wastewater were treated with constructed wetland systems. The trend showed that the constructed wetland systems planted with Thypa latifolia had a better performance in comparison with the control. There were no significant differences of BOD5 COD, and suspended solid outflow among 7, 14 and 21 of constructed wetland systems. This indicated that the length of outflow measured from the bottom of the media did not influence the performance of constructed wetland systems in removing BOD5, COD and TSS
Empowering humanity with artificial intelligence for accelerated achievability of Sustainability Development Goals
Authors: Goh Hoe-Han
Published: July 2021

This perspective illustrates some of the AI applications that can accelerate the achievement of SDGs and also highlights some of the considerations that could hinder the efforts towards them. This emphasizes the importance of establishing standard AI guidelines and regulations for the beneficial applications of AI.
Interventions that Influence Animal-Product Consumption: A Meta-Review
Authors: Grundy Emily A C , Slattery Peter , Saeri Alexander K , Watkins Kieren , Houlden Thomas , Farr Neil , Askin Henry , Lee Joannie , Mintoft-Jones Alexandria , Cyna Sophia , Dziegielewski Alyssa , Gelber Romy , Rowe Amy , Mathur Maya B , Timmons Shane , Zhao Kun , Wilks Matti , Peacock Jacob Robert , Harris Jamie , Rosenfeld Daniel L. , Bryant Christopher John , Moss David , Noetel Michael
Published: July 2021

Transitioning toward plant-based diets can alleviate health and sustainability challenges. However, research on interventions that influence animal-product consumption remains fragmented and inaccessible to researchers and practitioners. We conducted an overview of systematic reviews, also known as a meta-review. We searched five databases for reviews that examined interventions that influence (increase or decrease) the consumption of animal products. We quantitatively summarised results using individual studies’ directions of effect because reviews rarely reported effect sizes of primary studies. Eighteen reviews met inclusion criteria, 12 of which examined interventions intended to decrease animal-product consumption and 6 of which examined interventions intended to increase animal-product consumption. In total, only two reviews conducted quantitative meta-analyses. Across all reviews, vote counting indicated that providing information on the environmental impact of meat consumption may reduce consumption, with 10 of 11 estimates suggesting reduced consumption (91%, 95% CI [62.3%, 98.4%]; p = .012). Providing information on the health consequences, emphasising social norms, and reducing meat portion sizes also appeared promising, albeit with more limited evidence. Reviews examining interventions that decreased consumption predominately focused on meat (10/12 reviews). Future reviews should conduct quantitative syntheses where appropriate and examine interventions that influence the consumption of animal products other than meat.
Lampiran 1C Penilaian reviewer 2
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Penilaian reviewer 2 untuk lampiran paper 1c
Lampiran 5D paper Sulphate removal from wastewater in constructed wetland ecotechnology using pumice amended in the sand media
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Sulphate is a part of sulphur compounds which potentially inhibit plant growth and microbial activities in receiving surface water. Thus, it is important to remove concentration of sulphate from wastewater to acceptable concentration before the water is released into aquatic system. Constructed wetlands (CWs) are good option of wastewater treatments due to their lowcost and eco technology. This research aimed to investigate the removal of sulphate from domestic wastewater using sand media amendment with pumice in CWs. In this experiment, six variations of CWs consisting sand and pumice planted with lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) were established. Domestic wastewater was loaded into CWs with loading rate 2 L/day. Sulphate concentrations were determined in inflows and outflows. The results showed that all treatment significantly remove sulphate concentrations from the inflow. The highest removal efficiency was in the media with 100% of pumice
Lampiran 4B Paper Kajian Strategi Pengendalian Pencemaran Sub Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Kali Dendeng Kota Kupang
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Keberadaan Kali Dendeng menjadi sangat vital bagi warga kota Kupang karena air yang berasal dari sungai digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk berbagai keperluan baik domestik, pertanian, peternakan dan industri kecil. Penetapan status badan air Kali Dendeng memerlukan upaya pengendalian kualitas air karena kualitas air yang menurun dapat menjadi permasalahan tersendiri terhadap nilai ekonomi air sebagai sumber air bersih, kesehatan masyarakat, dan kehidupan ekologis biota air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk; (1) menentukan kondisi eksisting fisik dan kimia perairan Kali Dendeng dan menganalisis kualitas perairan Kali Dendeng serta menentukan beban pencemaran menurut beberapa paramenter kualitas air berdasarkan parameter kualitas air; (2) mengidentifikasi sumber dan jenis pencemar di dalam air limbah dan air sungai; (3) mengidentifikasi perilaku masyarakat di sekitar Kali Dendeng dalam membuang air limbah serta memanfaatkan sumberdaya air di Kali Dendeng; (4) mengidentifikasi peran berbagai stakeholder baik pemerintah maupun masyarakat di sekitar Kali Dendeng dalam mewujudkan keberlajutan pemanfaatan, pengelolaan dan perlindungan terhadap sumberdaya air di Kali Dendeng. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan mengukur langsung beberapa parameter kualitas air seperti kekeruhan, konduktivitas, pH, DO, COD, BOD, TSS, N-Nitrit, P-PO4 3-, minyak dan lemak, detergen serta bakteri coliform dan mendistribusikan kuisioner kepada warga yang tinggal di sempadan sungai di Sub DAS Kali Dendeng. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar BOD, minyak dan lemak, dan coliform di sub DAS Kali Dendeng telah melebihi ambang batas yang ditetapkan sesuai dengan PP No. 82 Tahun 2001. Selain itu, status kualitas air dengan mengunakan STORET analisis menunjukkan bahwa sub DAS Kali Dendeng dikategorikan tercemar sedang dengan beban BOD = 29,448 kg/hari dan beban COD = 56, 540 kg/hari. Sumber pencemar umumnya berasal dari sampah, limbah cair buangan baik dari septik maupun greywater, buangan limbah industri tahu, dan limbah peternakan babi.
Lampiran 3A Pengecekan Turnitin
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Pengecekan Turnitin untuk lampiran paper 3A
Lampiran 1E Penilaian Reviewer 2
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Penilaian Reviewer 2 untuk lampiran paper 1E
Understanding collective flight responses to (mis)perceived hostile threats: A systematic review of ten years of false alarms in crowded spaces
Authors: Barr Dermot , Drury John , Choudhury Sanjeedah
Published: July 2021

Crowd flight incidents from (mis)perceived threats are important social, psychological, and political phenomena that have been neglected in previous research. They are potentially deadly, economically disruptive, and individually distressing incidents that may result in armed police responses. Despite the seriousness of these phenomena, we know little about their occurrence in the UK. This systematic review applied PRISMA principles to the Nexis media database to analyse the nature of these false alarm incidents and the relationship between false alarms and other variables, in particular real terror attacks. ‘Urgent’ crowd flight responses, often known as ‘stampedes’, were found to be rare, and resulted in relatively few serious injuries. Diverse public behaviour was recorded, and competitive behaviour was relatively rare. False alarm incidents were mainly reported in locations known to be soft targets for terrorism and incidents were associated with the National Threat Level in the second half of the decade, peaking in 2017. They were associated with psychologically-relevant attacks in Europe, particularly indiscriminate Islamist attacks, rather than right-wing, or Northern Ireland-related terrorism. Implications for developing a social psychological understanding of these events are discussed.
A simple reorganization of childcare centre with positive effects on self-regulation and play behaviour
Authors: Gerosa Anaclara , Castillo Mauricio , Nin Veronica , Carboni Alejandra
Published: July 2021

In the present study, we used a cuasi-experimental design to evaluate the impact of changing the organization of preschool centres in children’s self regulation and socio-emotional development. The changes included giving the children the opportunity to choose activities, the conformation of multi-aged groups during part of the day, and promoting a higher commitment of educators to specific aspects of the curriculum. Our results show that children in the intervention group display improved self-regulation, particularly in a decrease in negative affectivity, conduct problems and emotional symptoms. Additionally, they showed increase complexity in their play behaviours and more peer-interactions in social play. The intervention proved to be a low-cost, easy to implement alternative with promising results in a country with restricted financial resources in education.
La transliteración del nombre de España y la comunicación histórica sino-española
Authors: Xu Jinjing
Published: July 2021

En los últimos años, China y España están estrechando relaciones tanto comerciales como culturales, académicas, etc. Pero las relaciones entre estas dos tierras que se sitúan en los dos extremos del continente euroasiático no se limitan a las últimas cuatro o cinco décadas. En los libros, mapas y otras publicaciones de hace más de cuatro siglos, incluso más antiguos, ya aparecían nombres y descripciones sobre España.
Local Production of COVID-19 Vaccines: A Strategy for Action
Authors: Gehl Sampath Padmashree , Pearman Jon
Published: July 2021

COVID-19 has lent a fresh lease of life to local production initiatives particularly in Africa. New initiatives, such as the recently announced mRNA hub for COVID-19 vaccines by the World Health Organization in collaboration with the Government of South Africa, and several other projects and programs, are now focusing on creating disseminated manufacturing capacity for current and future pandemic response. This is an important and welcome development for several reasons: it can boost national health security and safeguard lives in regions that have had longstanding problems of access to lifesaving medicines, while also promoting economic development, technological learning, export capacity and regional trade. But current local production efforts raise several serious questions of sustainability. This paper tackles several of these questions: When can we realistically expect production capacity to be built? What might be the potential impact of current efforts to expand supply capacity of COVID-19 vaccines, more generally at the global level, on African investments into local manufacturing? How will these markets evolve at the global and regional levels? Will markets still be available for local manufacturers to tap into by end of 2022 or 2023, and if so, how can we address the technological and market uncertainties related to these investments? What lessons can we glean from local production experiences in the region previously for building vaccine capacity on the continent?
Innovative Events: Product launches, innovation and firm performance
Authors: Nathan Max , Rosso Anna
Published: July 2021

In this paper, we shed new light on the links between firm-level innovation and growth. We introduce data that capture a difficult-to-observe aspect of firms' innovative activity – new product/service launches – at scale. We show that our novel measures complement existing innovation metrics. We build a simple framework covering firm-level innovation, launches and revenue productivity. Then, we show positive linkages between past patenting and launches and between launches and performance for a large panel of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the UK. We go on to explore the roles of age, size, industry and product/service quality in these relationships. A subset of SMEs with high-quality launches explains our results.
Theoretical foundations and limits of word embeddings: What types of meaning can they capture?
Authors: Arseniev-Koehler Alina
Published: July 2021

This preprint is an earlier version of the published article: Arseniev-Koehler, Alina. "Theoretical foundations and limits of word embeddings: what types of meaning can they capture?." Sociological Methods & Research (2021): 00491241221140142.
Creative Clusters and Creative Multipliers: Evidence from UK Cities
Authors: Gutierrez-Posada Diana , Kitsos Anastasios , Nathan Max , Nuccio Massimiliano
Published: July 2021

Economic geographers have paid much attention to the cultural and creative industries, both for their propensity to cluster in urban settings, and their potential to drive urban economic development. However, evidence on the latter is surprisingly sparse. In this paper we explore the long-term, causal impacts of the cultural and creative industries on surrounding urban economies. Adapting Moretti’s local multipliers framework, we build a new 20-year panel of UK cities, using historical instruments to identify causal effects of creative activity on non-creative firms and employment. We find that each creative job generates at least 1.9 non-tradable jobs between 1998 and 2018. Prior to 2007, these effects seem more rooted in creative services employees’ local spending than visitors to creative amenities. Given the low numbers of creative jobs in most cities, the overall impact of the creative multiplier is small. On average, the creative sector is responsible for over 16% of non-tradable job growth in our sample, though impacts will be larger in bigger clusters. We do not find the same effects for workplaces, and find no causal evidence for spillovers from creative activity to other tradable sectors. In turn, this implies that ‘creative city’ policies will have partial, uneven local economic impacts. Given extensive urban clusters of creative activity in many countries, our results hold value beyond the UK setting.
DISEÑO GRÁFICO, INGENIO PARA ENSEÑAR ÉTICA Y BIOÉTICA EN ENFERMERÍA
Authors: Palencia Sierra Jenyfer Jessika , Bolivar Palacios Malio Fernando , De Ávila Orozco Viannys Margarita , González Muñoz María Elena , Cantú Quintanilla Guillermo Rafael
Published: July 2021

RESUMEN
En los programas de pregrado, la enseñanza de la ética y la bioética en ambientes de aprendizaje no tradicionales como lo es la virtualidad, constituye para el profesional de enfermería un reto a afrontar al educar a sus futuros colegas. Este artículo de reflexión participativa de 45 estudiantes de octavo semestre, con intención formativa, integra la misión interprofesional de las ciencias de la salud con la humanística, complementándola de manera multidisciplinaria con el diseño gráfico y la ingeniería de sistemas. Se concluye que, para las generaciones actuales y futuras es necesario deconstruir constantemente los procesos pedagógicos para lograr los resultados de aprendizaje, esto es posible con metodologías y estrategias que motiven a los participantes a la interacción y la construcción de un saber prudencial, el cual permite la aplicación  de principios éticos y bioéticos a la situación concreta que se esté viviendo. En este caso, el profesional de la salud frente a un paciente a quien hay que atender, curar, orientar, educar, acompañar, consolar, ayudar.
 Palabras claves: pedagogía, diseño, ingeniería, ética y bioética, enfermería.
ABSTRACT
 In undergraduate programs, teaching of Ethics and Bioethics in non-traditional study environments such as virtual reality, pose a challenge for the nursing professional to face when training his or her future colleagues.
This reflection article, with a formative intention, integrates the interprofessional mission of health sciences with Humanistics, supplementing it, in a multi-discipline way, with graphic design and systems engineering. The conclusion is that, for current and future generations, a constant deconstruction of pedagogic processes is required in order to achieve the learning results. This is possible by methodologies and strategies that motivate participants to interaction and construction of a prudential sapience which allows the application of ethical and bioethical principles to the concrete situation being experienced. In this case, this applies to the health professional facing a patient to be cared for, cured, oriented, educated, accompanied, consoled, helped.
Key words: pedagogy, design, engineering, ethics and bioethics, nursing.
MEMORIAS DEL III CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE AVANCES EN ENFERMERÍA E INVESTIGACIÓN
Authors: Investiga Enfermería
Published: July 2021

MEMORIAS DEL III CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE AVANCES EN ENFERMERÍA E INVESTIGACIÓN

Número especial.

Resolución de aprobación: CAU - P- 647 - 2019 - Res.
RIVERBED AND FLOODPLAIN IKHTIOFAUNA OF ADJACENT SPECIALLY PROTECTED NATURAL AREAS ZABELOVSKY (RUSSIA) AND BACHADAO (CHINA) ON THE MIDDLE AMUR
Authors: Burik V.N.
Published: July 2021

The article provides a comparative analysis of the ichthyofauna in the Bachadao border reserve (China) and Zabelovsky cluster within the Bastak reserve (Jewish Autonomous region). In the Bachadao reserve an around, the author has identified 45 fish and fish-like species - representatives of 8 orders.
VEGETATION CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ISOLATED REMNANT UPLAND BETWEEN THE SELGON AND HARPI RIVERS (MIDDLE AMUR LOWLAND)
Authors: Veliky A.S. , Tkachuk G.S.
Published: July 2021

The authors present vegetation characteristics of the Selgon and Harpi rivers isolated remnant upland. It was compiled a vegetation map of six plant associations with a predominance of forest-type vegetation. The authors revealed the factors determining the upland flora diversity.
HYDROCHEMICAL INDICATORS OF NATURAL WATERS IN THE BOLSHEKHETSIR NATURE RESERVE (KHABAROVSK TERRITORY)
Authors: Novorotskaya A.G.
Published: July 2021

The paper presents data on the chemical composition of surface and ground waters in the Bolshekhetsir nature reserve in different phases of the water regime in 2017. An assessment of the state of waters is given.
EXPANSION OF THE ARCTOGEIC ELEMENT OF FLORA INTO THE BOREAL REGION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF OKHOTIA)
Authors: Shlotgauer S.D.
Published: July 2021

On the example of arctic and arctoalpine species of the sedge family (Cyperaceae Juss.), willow family (Salicaea Mirb.), saxifrage family (Saxifragaceae Juss.), buttercup family (Ranunculaceae Juss.) and rose family (Rosaceae Juss.) new points of their settlement in the subarctic mountain structures of Priokhotye are shown. The ecological adaptations of arctogenic element species to existence in mountainous conditions of low temperatures and high water content of habitats (nival lawns, the outskirts of ice crust fields, key bogs, etc.) are considered. This made it possible to clarify the main ways of arctic and arctic-alpine species dispersal in the subarctic mountain systems of the Boreal region.
REGIONAL WAY OF LIFE: FROM ESCAPISM TO SUSTAINABLE GROWTH
Authors: Brazul-Bruszkowski Ye.G.
Published: July 2021

Welfare differences among nations and regions pose significant problems for their further development at the age of globalization. We argue that the Competitive Identity model as a possible solution is based on liberalism and vibrant civic society and whether it can work in a different milieu is questionable as much as whether the competitive model of life is suitable for implementation of the goals of sustainable development.
LABOR MIGRATION IN THE FAR EAST OF RUSSIA: BEFORE AND AFTER 2020
Authors: Mishchuk S.N.
Published: July 2021

Demographic processes and situation in the Far East of Russia have historically been determined by the dynamics of migration. As part of the influx of temporary labor migrants, the number of internal labor migrants is constantly increasing, and the number of foreign citizens working under work permits and patents is decreasing. The restrictions on the entry of foreign citizens in the spring of 2020 had a greater impact on construction and agriculture.
OLGON-GORINSKAYA EXPEDITION OF 2020: FOLLOWING THE TRAIL OF THE 1917–1918 EXPEDITION – ON THE 150TH ANNIVERSARY OF V.K. ARSENYEV’S BIRTH
Authors: Nikonov G.D.
Published: July 2021

The «Ways of Great Achievements» project has been for several years focused on scientific works by Vladimir Klavdievich Arsenyev, one of the leading Russian researchers of the Far East. A historical and ethnographic automobile expedition took place in February 19–24, 2020, on the route of the Arsenyev’s Olgon-Gorin expedition of 1917–1918, which had been the least studied of all his expeditions. However, that expedition was famous for the collected ethnographic material of great value about the population life style of that time, including the Yakuts, in the Amur Region.
A description of two new species of the genus Gobio from Central Anatolia (Turkey) (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)
Authors: Naseka A.M. , Erk'akan F. , Küçük F.
Published: July 2021

The gudgeons of the genus Gobio from Anatolia are reviewed based upon the historical collection of the Hamburg Zoological Institute and Museum, Hamburg University, and recently collected materials. Fishes previously referred to subspecies of Gobio gobio be¬long to at least 8 species. Among them, two new species are described: G. battalgilae from northern Beyşehir Lake system (a Central Anatolian endorheic basin) and G. maeandricus from the headwaters of Great Menderes River (Aegean Sea basin). These spe¬cies are distinguished by a combination of the number of lateral line scales, predorsal and circumpeduncular scale counts, scale pattern on belly, vertebral counts, length of barbel shape of lower lip, and details of colour pattern.
SUGGESTIONS OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR PROCESSING COAL ON THE BASIS OF USING UNIVERSAL MODULES OF INDUSTRIAL DISINTEGRATORS/ACTIVATORS
Authors: Kulakov A. , Rantsev-Kartinov V.
Published: July 2021

The UMID/A developed by the authors of the present paper represent the devices, which are fully compliant with the nano energetics of the Sixth Technological Paradigm and possess unique technical characteristics (extremely high density of the magnetic induction, which is close to the hundred percent of the performance factor, low consumption of materials etc.) that provides for the possibility of grinding in those modules of various materials up to nano dimensions with the purpose of using the ground materials in various sectors of industrial manufacturing, chemistry and medicine. Unique characteristics of the UMID/A determined the possibility of using such disintegrators in the principally new, developed by us technologies for obtaining inexpensive alkaline nano-cements/concretes without additional annealing of the waste of mining and metallurgy productions, inexpensive and environmentally friendly pure arbolite made of alkaline cements, boiler furnace fuel, diesel fuel, lubricating preparations made of coal inexpensive carbon nanotubes and binders of brittle and not very demanded by the construction industry inexpensive materials.
PROSPECTS OF THE REMOTE HYBRIDIZATION ON IMPROVEMENT OF THE MAIN ECONOMICAL TRAITS OF COTTON GENOTYPES WITH NATURALLY COLORED FIBRE
Authors: Mammadova R. , Huseynova L. , Abdulaliyeva G. , Yunusova F. , Alizade Sh.
Published: July 2021

Due to the insufficient quality of varieties with naturally colored fiber, their cultivation on a global scale is limited. For the first time in Azerbaijan, an attempt was made to investigate the possibility of improving the qualitative and economic traits in genotypes with brown fiber. For this, distant hybridization was carried out between tetraploid cultivars of the G. hirsutum L. (white fiber) and artificially obtained amphidiploids with a doubled set of chromosomes from the diploid specie G. arboreum L. (brown fiber), from the local Genbank. On this basis, during 2017-2019, distant hybrids with colored fiber and contrasting quality and productivity potential were studied in detail and identified. Qualitative traits such as micronair (Mic), strength (Str), and Uniformity Index (UI) were found to be comparable to the best parent with white fiber in hybrids with colored fibers, but the Upper Half Mean Length (UHML) still to be improved. The "number of bolls per plant" makes the maximum positive contribution to the total cotton yield. According to the results of the averaged data of two generations (F1 and F2), a change in the degree and direction of correlations between the studied characters, depending on the intensity of the fiber color, was noted.
REVIVAL AND ESTABLISHMENT OF PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS, PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND ASSOCIATIONS IN BULGARIAN HEALTHCARE (1990-2019)
Authors: Varneva M.
Published: July 2021

From 1947 to 1990, all health professionals gradually became part of the Health Workers' Union. At the beginning of the democratic changes in Bulgaria (1989-1990) the revival and registration of professional organizations of the medical professions began. Some of them for a short time, others for a longer period are members of the Confederation of Independent Trade Unions in Bulgaria and the Confederation of Labor "Support". With the legislative changes in the country, the healthcare professions became regulated professions, which led to the emergence of legally legitimate professional organizations. The purpose of this review is to trace and present the revival of professional organizations of health professionals in Bulgaria after 1990. Archival documents, written sources and websites of official organizations and trade unions were used for this purpose. From the collected and presented information we can conclude that according to the legislation of the Republic of Bulgaria each regulated profession should have its own professional organization, regardless of whether it is a union or an association. Some professions have independent legally legitimate professional organizations, while others are part of the Bulgarian Association of Healthcare Professionals.
PROOF OF THE IMPOSSIBILITY OF THE PERFECT CUBOID EXISTENCE
Authors: Gevorgyan H.
Published: July 2021

The problem of finding, among the Euler parallelepipeds, one with an integer spatial diagonal, called the perfect cuboid problem, is one of the unsolved mathematical problems from the section of number theory. This article provides mathematical proof of the impossibility of the existence of the perfect cuboide among all possible Euler parallelepipeds. A mathematical justification for an equivalence of the problem of doubling a cube and the problem of constructing a perfect cuboid is also given.