bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Glomerulopatia por lesão mínima induzida pelo uso de anabolizantes
Authors: Faria Bianca Casarotto Lima , Brito Antonio Celso de Morais
Published: May 2023

A glomerulopatia por lesões mínimas (GLM) é a principal causa de síndrome nefrótica, sobretudo em crianças de até 10 anos de idade, mas pode acometer também adultos e idosos. Ela se instala de forma abrupta, com sinais e sintomas clássicos de síndrome nefrótica, como edema generalizado, proteinúria na faixa nefrótica e hipoalbuminemia. O diagnóstico no adulto é realizado por biópsia renal, enquanto na criança é presumido quando há presença de síndrome nefrótica com boa resposta terapêutica. O tratamento é realizado com corticosteroides, onde é esperada uma resposta dramática e, pela excelente resposta ao tratamento, não é esperado que a GLM evolua para doença renal crônica. O presente relato de caso se trata de um paciente masculino, branco, de 28 anos, natural e procedente de Formosa- GO, com síndrome nefrótica induzida pelo uso de anabolizantes. Foi realizado o diagnóstico de GLM por microscopia de luz, imunofluorescência e microscopia eletrônica. Por fim, apresentou boa resposta à corticoterapia e não necessitou de terapia de substituição renal, evoluindo com recuperação de função renal.
Investigação de Poxvírus em amostras de roedores pertencentes ao bioma amazônico provenientes da região de Carajás, Pará
Authors: De Melo Taynah Cohen , Farias Luana da Silva Soares , Guerra Sylvia de Fátima dos Santos , Siqueira Jones Anderson Monteiro , Casseb Lívia Medeiros Neves , Cruz Ana Cecilia Ribeiro , Moraes Adriana Freitas , Wanzeller Ana Lucia Monteiro
Published: May 2023

Introdução: Embora as medidas de controle e tratamento das doenças infecciosas tenham avançado nas últimas décadas, patógenos emergentes e reemergentes ainda compreendem a principal pauta de saúde pública no Brasil. Uma das maiores pandemias já registrada, foi ocasionada pelo vírus da Varíola (VARV). Que pertence ao gênero mais importante dentro da família Poxviridae, do ponto de vista da infecção em humanos, o Orthopoxvirus, neste estão os vírus, Vaccinia, Monkeypox e Cowpox. Dessa forma, apesar do vírus da varíola ter sido erradicado do Brasil desde 1980, outros poxvírus podem ocasionar doenças em humanos e animais. Objetivo: Investigar a existência de poxvírus em amostras de pequenos roedores pertencentes ao bioma amazônico, provenientes da região de Carajás no Estado do Pará. Material e métodos: Foram selecionadas 75 amostras de roedores, sendo 42 amostras de fígado e 33 de sangue, oriundas dos municípios de Canaã dos Carajás e Curionópolis, tais amostras fazem parte do acervo de materiais biológicos da Seção de Arbovirologia e Febres Hemorrágicas do Instituto Evandro Chagas. Apenas as amostras de fígado foram maceradas e levadas ao aparelho tissuelyser e posteriormente armazenadas em freezer -70ºC. Em seguida, foram inoculadas em cultivo de células de neuroblastoma humano (IMR-32) na tentativa de obter o isolamento viral. As células infectadas com as suspensões de fígado e sangue foram observadas por 7 dias para a detecção de possível efeito citopático viral e ao final deste período foi realizada a técnica de Imunofluorescência Indireta (IFI) visando confirmar ou não a positividade da amostra.  Resultados e Conclusão:  Até o presente momento foram inoculadas 67 amostras, sendo possível observar alterações na monocamada celular de 36. O presente trabalho demonstrou a importância da vigilância visando o controle e prevenção de casos zoonóticos de poxvírus, na região Norte do país, sobretudo no estado do Pará, o qual apresenta densas áreas florestais com inúmeras espécies de animais que podem vir a ser reservatórios de tais agentes. A linhagem celular utilizada apesar de demonstrar alterações na monocamada celular pós-infecção, demonstrou uma menor eficiência quando comparada a estudos prévios com outras linhagens celulares. Além disso, as reações de IFI obtidas foram evidenciadas com reduzida reação fluorescente, demonstrando que talvez essa linhagem celular não seja o modelo ideal para a replicação do poxvírus.
Percepção da qualidade de vida pós pandemia COVID-19 na adolescência
Authors: De Araujo Karoline Silva , Da Silva Tatiana Fonseca
Published: May 2023

Introdução: Em dezembro de 2019, foi identificado uma nova mutação do coronavírus, sendo denominada de SARS-COV-2; sua doença chamada de COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019). No início de 2020, como forma de diminuir a transmissão, foi decretado isolamento social na maior parte do mundo. Crianças e adolescentes tiveram que se adaptar a uma nova rotina, além das incertezas e perdas causadas diretamente pela doença; gerando grande impacto psicossocial dessa faixa etária. Objetivos: Avaliar as repercussões da qualidade de vida na pandemia COVID-19 em adolescentes. Metodologia: Trata-se de estudo transversal e descritivo. Os participantes da pesquisa foram adolescentes, estudantes do ensino fundamental de uma escola pública da Ceilândia/DF. Foram aplicados questionários no ano de 2022 e coletado assinatura do TALE e TCLE do responsável. A análise dos dados coletados foi realizada a partir do programa Microsoft Excel ®, com analise de frequência, media e mediana. Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 112 participantes. Foram pesquisados os sentimentos vivenciados no período de isolamento social e os mais prevalentes foram o tédio, relatado por 64%; seguido do sentimento de saudade da rotina anterior a pandemia com 48,6%. 33 adolescentes também vivenciaram medo (29,7%); 29 relataram tristeza (26,1%) e 24 (21,6%) referiram ter sentido raiva durante esse período. Questionados se notaram diferença entre o aprendizado online, 69,6% dos adolescentes consideram que o aprendizado foi pior se comparado com a maneira tradicional. Ao avaliar o uso de telas (celular, TV, computador) durante o período de isolamento, 88,39% dos adolescentes informaram aumento no uso, sendo que a maioria (56,8%) relatou que passavam em média mais de 5 horas por dia. Conclusão: O período de isolamento trouxe à população adolescente, que já carreia vulnerabilidades, incremento na baixa qualidade de saúde mental e problemas que necessitarão de acompanhamento mais próximo e intervenção.
A copa do mundo como tema transdisciplinar
Authors: Fernandes Loacyr Claudio Martins , Da Silva Marcilon Bezerra
Published: May 2023

O presente estudo constitui uma parte integrante do Projeto acerca da Copa do Mundo, o qual foi desenvolvido na Escola Municipal Juiz Jairo de Mattos, situada no município de Vila Velha/ES. O objetivo do estudo consiste em evidenciar a viabilidade da inserção da disciplina de Educação Física em um projeto transdisciplinar e, ademais, elucidar de que modo essa disciplina pode contribuir para o desenvolvimento de habilidades que facultem ao discente realizar uma análise crítica dos megaeventos esportivos.
A reabilitação de pacientes com Insuficiência Cardíaca em domicílio é tão eficiente quanto em centros especializados? – Uma revisão de escopo
Authors: De Moraes Viviane Rosa , Ribeiro Sandra Caldas , De Castro Patricia Mesquita , Petter Jobe , Pacheco Diana Ferreira
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Verificar se há evidências que suportem a reabilitação de idosos com insuficiência cardíaca em programas domiciliares. Métodos: Realizou-se uma revisão de escopo a partir de uma pesquisa na base de dados PUBMED com os seguintes descritores associados ao operador booleano AND, organizados da seguinte forma: home-based cardiac rehabilitation AND Heart Failure AND Elderly. Foram incluídos artigos do tipo ensaio clínico, meta-análise e ensaio controlado randomizado, publicados entre 2017 e 2022. Foram excluídos artigos que não versavam sobre o tema proposto pelo objetivo, estudos retrospectivos e os que não incluíram idosos (pessoas com 60 anos ou mais) na amostra. Foram examinadas as referências dos artigos selecionados e aquelas que preenchiam os critérios de inclusão foram analisadas e adicionadas nos resultados e discussão. Resultados: Ao final a busca retornou cinco artigos que confirmam a eficiência e aplicabilidade de reabilitação cardíaca domiciliar. CONSIDERAÇÕES FINAIS: A reabilitação cardíaca em domicílio para idosos precisa ser mais estudada, mas as evidências disponíveis indicam que é eficaz e factível quanto a sua aplicabilidade, desde que premissas de segurança sejam seguidas. Além da melhora clínica os resultados indicam melhora da autopercepção de saúde.
Tecnologias cuidativo-educacionais para pessoas com HIV e Aids no âmbito da atenção primária à saúde: Protocolo de scoping review
Authors: Mariano Maria Tereza Leite , Oliveira Larissa Rodrigues , Barros Matheus Alves , Mandelli Bárbara Furtado , Leite Márley Romão , De Andrade Rodrigo Marcelino Zacarias , Fernandes Hortência Inácio , Do Nascimento Maria Mônica Paulino , Silva Cícera Renata Diniz Vieira
Published: May 2023

Introdução e objetivo: As tecnologias cuidativo-educacionais configuram-se como estratégias essenciais para a promoção da qualidade de vida e educação em saúde às pessoas que vivem com HIV (PVHIV) e Aids. O artigo tem como objetivo realizar um protocolo de scoping review para identificar e mapear as tecnologias cuidativo-educacionais para PVHIV e Aids no contexto da Atenção Primária à Saúde. Métodos e Análise: O protocolo foi fundamentado pelo Joanna Briggs Institute e pretende responder à seguinte questão, fundamentada pelo mnemônico População-Conceito-Contexto (PCC): Quais tecnologias cuidativo-educacionais têm sido utilizadas para pessoas que vivem com HIV e Aids na Atenção Primária à Saúde? Serão incluídos artigos provenientes de pesquisas observacionais, experimentais e relatos de experiência; literatura cinzenta e tecnologias registradas em repositório específico. Após aplicação das estratégias de busca, será criado um banco de dados na versão gratuita do software Rayyan, para auxiliar no cegamento entre os revisores. A revisão produzirá dados quantitativos e qualitativos, que serão analisados por técnicas específicas. Os resultados serão inicialmente apresentados em um fluxograma e poderão ser utilizados quadros e figuras ilustrativas. Ética e disseminação: O estudo contribuirá para o desenvolvimento de outras tecnologias cuidativo-educacionais voltadas às PVHIV, a partir da identificação de aspectos relevantes acerca do uso das tecnologias existentes. Os resultados da revisão terão acesso aberto em publicação em periódico científico.
“Usos del Dióxido de Cloro como prevención y tratamiento de Covid-19 desde la percepción del usuario”
Authors: Lascano Alexandra Cristina Córdova , Suárez Hortensia Senaida Ortiz
Published: May 2023

Introducción: El dióxido de cloro fue utilizado como prevención y tratamiento de COVID-19, en tiempo de pandemia; sin embargo, aún no existe medicina basada en evidencia que respalde su beneficio. Objetivo: Analizar el uso del dióxido de cloro como prevención y tratamiento del COVID-19 desde la percepción de los usuarios, los motivos de su administración y sus efectos positivos y negativos. Método: La investigación se la realizará en la ciudad de Ambato, en un lapso de tiempo de Abril- Septiembre 2022, se empleó una metodología cualitativa-descriptiva porque se realizará un análisis del problema de estudio a través de entrevistas con las diferentes opiniones que se obtendrán de los participantes para un acercamiento profundo y vivencial sobre el tema en 15 adultos pertenecientes a la parroquia Huachi Loreto del cantón Ambato, en Ecuador, los entrevistados se sitúan entre los 30 - 45 años y porque se realizará un análisis del problema de estudio a través de entrevistas con las diferentes opiniones que se obtendrán de los participantes y porque detalla las características de una población o fenómeno que se está estudiando, teniendo una delimitación temporal o geográfica y  transversal ya que se basa en el seguimiento de los mismos sujetos o acontecimientos a lo largo de un cierto periodo de tiempo.  Resultados: Los resultados muestran que el dióxido de cloro fue utilizado tanto para el tratamiento como para la prevención de COVID-19, lo que motivó su uso fue el desconocimiento de la enfermedad y su alta mortalidad al inicio de la pandemia, además de la influencia de las personas cercanas a la población en estudio y por último el efecto del dióxido de cloro fue solamente positivo. Conclusiones: Todas las personas utilizaron dióxido de cloro ya sea como tratamiento o prevención para COVID-19, por múltiples causas que los motivaron,  tuvieron efectos favorables; sin embargo, la OMS – OPS- MSP del Ecuador prohíbe su uso ya que carece de medicina basada en evidencia que justifique su efectividad.
Imaging of central nervous system manifestations of Tuberous Sclerosis: a current pictorial review for an “old” disease
Authors: Passeri Heitor Ramos , Reis Fabiano , Villarinho Luciano de Lima , Chwal Bruna Cristine , Duarte Juliana Ávila
Published: May 2023

Tuberous Sclerosis is a genetic multisystemic disease that mainly affects the central nervous system (CNS) of patients at any age. This study illustrates the neuroimaging findings that are included in the clinical diagnostic criteria in a group of patients with tuberous sclerosis (TS) of two tertiary university hospitals. The neuroimaging findings, in order of frequency, are cortical tubers, subependymal nodules, white matter abnormalities and subependymal giant cells astrocytomas. All these lesions represent disorganized neurons and glial cells. Cerebellar and hippocampal abnormalities have also been described in TS.  Neuroimaging, particularly magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), has a crucial role in the evaluation and diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis, especially in atypical clinical presentations or in cases of inadequate therapeutic response.
Hiperplasia gengival, impacto na estética do sorriso: Relato de caso clínico
Authors: Da Silva Karine Gomes , Da Rocha Anna Karla Sampaio , Da Silva Ana Beatriz Costa , De Sousa Lucas Lima , Dalbom Vinícius Corrêa , De Oliveira Alyne Vasconcelos , Becker Ana Luiza , Carvalho Roberta Furtado
Published: May 2023

Introdução: A hiperplasia gengival é comum em pacientes portadores de aparelho ortodôntico fixo que apresentam má higiene bucal. Esse aumento gengival é caracterizado por um desenvolvimento lento, contínuo e por vezes assintomático.  Clinicamente a hiperplasia gengival apresenta-se como um contorno irregular e edemaciada, fazendo com que seja adotada uma abordagem cirúrgica para proporcionar contorno regular da margem gengival, devolvendo estética e função ao tecido periodontal. A classificação das hiperplasias são definidas de acordo com o fator causal, nesse caso em questão trata-se de uma hiperplasia causada por trauma ortodôntico associada a deficiente higienização. Objetivo: O objetivo desse trabalho consiste em relatar um caso clínico de uma paciente com hiperplasia gengival, com queixa estética e tratada cirurgicamente por excisão cirúrgica. Relato de caso: Paciente gênero feminino, 22 anos, fazia uso de aparelho ortodôntico e durante exame clínico foi constatado o aumento tecidual gengival e extensão com a sonda periodontal, além da presença de biofilme nos bráquetes e margem gengival. Tratamento de escolha foi a gengivoplastia na qual foi realizada a excisão cirúrgica da gengiva edemaciada, respeitando o espaço biológico de 3mm e sem nenhuma complicação. Foram feitas recomendações pós-operatórias e obteve-se um pós operatório satisfatório alçando os resultados esperados. Conclusão: É necessário que além da cirurgia, o paciente mantenha uma higiene bucal adequada para não haver recidivas da hiperplasia gengival.
Investigation of Genes and Their Interactions in Liver Diseases Using Bioinformatics Algorithms
Authors: ACAR Saliha , ÖZCAN Gıyasettin , GÜLBANDILAR Eyyüp
Published: May 2023

In this study, we considered progression of liver diseases. Particularly we considered Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cancer, HCC, whose patients have low survival rates. For this purpose, we researched molecular structures and protein interactions involved in the initiation and progression of HCC. We exploited microarray data samples and their gene expression profiles from literature. During analysis, we implemented statistical data analysis techniques and looked for Differentially Expressed Genes during the initiation and progression of HCC. As a result of this analysis we found 12 hub genes, where 3 of them (ANLN, TOP2A, ASPM and SPINK1) were upregulated and the others (CXCL14, LINC01093, OIT3, CLEC4G, THRSP, APOF, CLTRN and FCN3) were downregulated. By performing Gene Ontology Analysis, we classified genes with increased or decreased expressions in terms of cellular component, biological process, and molecular function. Subsequently, we executed protein-protein interaction network analysis and found important interactions between the hub genes. Results of data analysis concluded that these 12 genes and their interactions play a key role in the initiation and progression of significant liver diseases and can be used as a potential biomarker for disease progression. Furthermore, gene feature analysis showed that it is becoming more difficult to compensate functional deficiencies of the proteins encoded by these genes during biological processes. In particular, Gene Ontology Analysis denoted that TOP2A gene associates with many of the biological pathways and a change in the expression of this gene can cause decent problems in many cellular functions.
The Real-Time Section: Augmented Construction and Representation
Authors:   University of New Mexico, Fries-Briggs Gabriel
Published: April 2023

Technologies guiding building production introduce architectural techniques of vision. Beyond changes in the management of design and construction, BIM, integrated with new hardware such as augmented reality devices, produces new forms of perception and visualization. These shifts in the social-visual order of architectural production are abundant. They can be seen in promotional videos for augmented reality headsets as well as architectural schools and offices. An analysis of images and videos made with augmented reality hardware (integrated with BIM) suggests ways that architects can relate emerging construction technologies to aesthetic and disciplinary forms of knowledge, connecting historical conceptions of representation and abstraction to emerging modes of practice.
Stone and Steel: Adventures in Detailing
Authors:   Kansas State University, Baudoin Genevieve
Published: May 2023

Design-build within the studio is an opportunity for students to gain felt experience with built materials. While many students can boast experience with basic wood framing, either through Habitat for Humanity, summer jobs, or at home, most do not handle more complex materials such as stone or steel. As architects, we typically approach detailing as a concept learned over time, and through experience. For most architects, however, this occurs through the production of built work – it is the place where we learn the most from our mistakes, and the place where learning takes a great deal longer to absorb. Vittorio Gregotti expands this idea, where “…each architectural work annexes particular alignments that are open to experimental risks; in one sense each constructs not only a language but also a specific technique…. Each project must confront the difficulty of giving unique architectural unity to cultures that differ not only technically but also in their specific objectives and modes of representation.”1 Within the scope of architectural education, how far can we expect a student to go with their knowledge of details? Is it important, and should it be? This paper will explore the strategies, methodologies, and results of a graduate level studio using design-build as a launch platform for an understanding of detailing. The studio was a year-long venture, moving from full scale fabrication studies that culminated in a gallery installation in the fall and progressed into the development of more traditional individual projects in the spring. In the fall, students grappled with stone and steel - the challenges created by their material properties as well as the tools needed. The studio also involved the interaction and relationship with AIA Wichita as well as donated stone and input from US Stone, creating a grounded foundation with practice from which to experiment.
Narrative Homes
Authors:   Syracuse University, Celmer Matthew
Published: May 2023

Self-initiated in the fall of 2018, Narrative Homes is an ongoing theoretical research project exploring home design through the lens of literature. The creative exploration focuses on the relationship of narratives (storytelling) to the architecture design process. The relationship between architecture and literature is understudied and undervalued with little to no arguments on the subject over the past half century. During this time the discipline of architecture shifted towards autonomy, resulting in an absence of imagination, disciplinary blind spots and a lack of critical engagement with other artistic fields. Narrative Homes looks to reclaim and reinvigorate this territory of architectural experimentation.
Polarized Raman scattering spectroscopy of array of embedded graphene ribbons grown on 4H-SiC(0001)
Authors: Sekine Yoshiaki , Oguri Katsuya , Hibino Hiroki , Kageshima Hiroyuki , Taniyasu Yoshitaka
Published: April 2023

An array of embedded graphene ribbons, whose edges connect to a buffer layer, can be grown on 4H-SiC(0001). The intensity of the Raman D peak of the armchair edge of the ribbon shows the same polarization dependence as that of the non-connected armchair edge of graphene. Considering the Raman scattering process of the D peak at the armchair edge, this polarization dependence indicates that electrons and holes in the embedded graphene by incident photons are scattered back at the boundary of the embedded graphene ribbon and buffer layer. These results show that polarized Raman scattering spectroscopy is useful for investigating the edge structure of embedded graphene.
Comparison of the in-plane coercive field and anomalous Nernst effect between a co-sputtered Sm–Co amorphous film and Sm/Co multilayer amorphous films with various layer thicknesses
Authors: Modak Rajkumar , Zhou Weinan , Sakuraba Yuya , Uchida Ken-ichi
Published: April 2023

Recent research revealed that Sm–Co-based amorphous films prepared by stacking many ultrathin Sm/Co pairs exhibit large in-plane coercivity and realize the zero-field operation of the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE). Here, we investigate the effect of the Sm/Co-pair thickness on the magnetic anisotropy and ANE in Sm–Co-based amorphous films and compare them with a co-sputtered Sm–Co-based amorphous alloy film. We find that the magnetic (magneto-thermoelectric) properties of the co-sputtered film are almost the same as that of the multilayer films with the Sm/Co-pair thickness of ≤1.0 nm (≤3.0 nm). This finding will serve as a guideline for investigating amorphous magneto-thermoelectric materials.
Perancangan Modul Persetujuan Otomatis dan Klasifikasi pada Sistem Persetujuan Lapor Diri Pensiun Menggunakan FSA
Authors: Harianto  , Gata Windu , Ayu Virda Mega , Bayhaqy Achmad
Published: May 2023

Retired Dana Pensiun Perkebunan Defined Benefit Pension Plan (PPMP) participants are required to certify annually that they still meet the criteria for being a valid pensioner. The retiree uses the Dapenbun online application to take a photo of himself and her ID card and wait for the data to be processed by the administrator. Pensioners who do not report will have their pension entitlements suspended. The number of retirees managed by the Plantation Pension Fund is over 216,000, and managers are overwhelmed with approval at the start of the re-data period. For this reason, authors design systems that can run automated approval and classification systems to facilitate data approval. Applying the FSA concept to this system reduces the processing of participant data as automation is applied to the first process of automatic termination of pensions for children aged 21 and over, second data with criteria for automatic approval. It will be faster. Categorizing data reduces approval errors and makes it easier for users to approve data.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Persediaan Obat Berbasis Web di Poliklinik Wyata Guna Bandung
Authors: Primasaji Mohammad Arya , Seliwati  , Muthmainnah
Published: May 2023

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengatasi banyaknya kesalahan perhitungan dalam pencatatan persediaan yang disebabkan pencatatan persediaannya masih dilakukan secara manual, sering terjadinya keterlambatan pembuatan laporan persediaan obat yang disebabkan  oleh  penumpukan data transaksi barang masuk dan data barang keluar. Metode Penelitian yang kami terapkan yaitu SDLC (Analyze, Design System, Coding, Testing, dan Implementasi). Persediaan Obat ini dirancang menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP versi 7 dengan Framework CodeIgniter 3, UI menggunakan Bootstrap 4 serta Javascript Library, dan untuk database menggunakan Mysql database. Sedangkan Struktur Navigasi digunakan sebagai alur dari suatu program serta Flowchart digunakan untuk merepresentasikan alur proses kerja antar fungsi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menangani transaksi barang masuk dan barang keluar untuk menghasilkan laporan persediaan yang akurat.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Keuangan dalam Pengeluaran Anggaran di Dinas Pariwisata dan Budaya Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Fattimah Fanny Ayu , Hanifah Widya , Kurniawati Rina , Muthmainnah
Published: May 2023

Pada era globalisasi ini, teknologi telah menjadi pelengkap dalam berbagai hal. Contohnya dalam hal pekerjaan teknologi telah terbukti membantu dan meringankan pekerjaan yang berbasis data. Data- data pekerjaan tersebut dimasukan kedalam suatu sistem. Sistem itu sendiri dinamakan dengan sebutan Sistem Informasi. Tujuan digunakannya teknologi untuk melakukan pekerjaan yaitu agar sistem tersebut dapat menyimpan dan menghasilkan sekumpulan informasi yang berguna.Sebagai kantor pemerintah Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah (UPTD) kebutuhan akan stimulan sangatlah penting demi kelancaran dan berjalannya sistem pemerintahan yang ada. Tentu dibutuhkannya pula sistem informasi yang akurat, lengkap dan relevan untuk pendataan. Namun, disini kami menemukan kendala dalam bagian sistem informasi pengadministrasian data para seniman yang berhak mendapakan stimulan dari Dinas UPTD. Hal ini dipicu oleh keterlambatan penyampaian data para seniman kepada UPTD. Data tersebut kami peroleh melalui metode dekskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sebagai mahasiswa yang aktif dalam pengembangan teknologi dan sebagai bentuk partisipasi dalam pembangunan, sudah sepatutnya bagi kami untuk mengambil peran mengabdi kepada masyarakat sekitar dengan memberikan bantuan berupa rekomendasi sistem kepada pemerintahan agar mendapatkan sistem yang lebih baik. Sistem yang kami buat ini berupa dekstop yang akan memudahkan administrator di Dinas UPTD dalam mengupload dan mengakses data. Dengan melalui penerapan metode waterfall yang akan menghasilkan wadah untuk data-data para seniman.
Peramalan Trend Pendapatan di Toko Online XYZ Menggunakan Single Moving Average
Authors: Gustin Jonathan Nandika , Pakereng Magdalena A. Ineke
Published: May 2023

Pemanfaatan platform belanja online sebagai tempat menjual produk–produk, dapat menghasilkan data transaksi penjualan. Hal ini menjadikan acuan untuk melakukan peramalan trend pendapatan selama 9 bulan lamanya, dengan mengambil studi kasus pada toko online Serenade Home Décor. Untuk melakukan peramalan dibutuhkan metode, yaitu metode Single Moving Average. Single Moving Average merupakan teknik perhitungan rata-ata sebuah angka dari nilai aktual terbaru, diperbaharui sebagai nilai-nilai baru yang tersedia dan digunakan untuk melakukan peramalan pada periode-periode berikutnya. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan rata–rata gerak atau Moving Average yaitu 3, 5, dan 9 dapat menghasilkan nilai pendapatan Rp. 3.103.716,00 dan menghasilkan nilai akurasi 66,74382%, dimana nilai MAPE yang didapat cukup baik yaitu 33,85618%, yang artinya bahwa metode yang digunakan masih cukup baik. Akan lebih baik jika menggunakan lebih dari satu metode, yang nantinya dapat melakukan perbandingan dari hasil prediksi, dan akurasi.
Analisis Risiko Pinjaman dengan Metode Support Vector Machine, Artificial Neural Network dan Naïve Bayes
Authors: Pernama Bandung , Purnomo Hindriyanto Dwi
Published: May 2023

Perbankan merupakan lembaga industri yang berpengaruh dalam perekonomian suatu negara. Bank bergerak di bidang keuangan yang menghimpun dana dari masyarakat dalam bentuk simpanan dan menyalurkan pinjaman kepada masyarakat. Tidak dapat dipungkiri, dalam memberikan pinjaman kepada masyarakat pasti akan timbul permasalahan, seperti peminjam terlambat melakukan pembayaran angsuran atau penyalahgunaan dana untuk keperluan lain, peminjam gagal membangun usahanya, sehingga menghambat pembayaran angsuran. Dalam penelitian ini, kami akan memprediksi risiko pinjaman dengan pendekatan machine learning menggunakan beberapa metode seperti Support Vector Machine (SVM), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), dan Naive Bayes. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah menguji ketiga metode dengan menggunakan cross validation, confusion matrix, dan kurva ROC, metode Support Vector Machine (SVM) yang merupakan metode dengan hasil terbaik akurasi 92,0%, kemudian metode kedua adalah Artificial Neural Network (ANN) sebesar 91,2% dan akurasi terendah adalah metode Naïve Bayes dengan akurasi 81,2%.
Interactive Learning Media Anatomy of 3D Human Skull Using Augmented Reality
Authors: Pradityatama Maharsa , Dharma I G.B. Budi , Arfian Nur
Published: May 2023

Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body and the relationship of its parts to one another. Studying human anatomy is mandatory for students of the Faculty of Medicine, especially Medical Education. Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted by the author on students of the Faculty of Medicine, some students stated that they did not understand studying human anatomy only by reading anatomy books such as Sobotta's Atlas of Human Anatomy, Yokochi's Color Atlas of Anatomy, practicum modules. This gave rise to the idea to design an android-based smartphone application using Augmented Reality technology for interactive learning media. Making AR smartphone applications using Unity and Vuforia software with C# programming language. The result of this research is to develop an interactive learning media application of a 3D human skull using augmented reality technology. Interactive learning media provide convenience for students in studying the anatomy of the human skull
Implementasi Model PAIKEM GEMBROT dalam Pembelajaran PAIBP pada Kelas II dan V di SDN 06 Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman
Authors: Yanti Fitri , Satria Rengga
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the planning, implementation, and evaluation of the GEMBROT PAIKEM model in PAIBP learning in class II and class V. This research is a qualitative descriptive research method with a case study type of method. Informants in this study were PAIBP teachers and school principals with data collection techniques namely observation, interviews, and documentation, while data analysis techniques used data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and verification. Based on the research results, it was found that the implementation of the PAIKEM GEMBROT model in PAIBP learning in grades II and V was divided into three stages, namely preliminary activities, core activities, and closing activities. Planning for the PAIKEM GEMBROT model in PAIBP learning in grades II and V is carried out by determining the next material which is guided by the syllabus, PROTA, PROMES, daily journals, then determining learning objectives, KD, achievement indicators, so that it becomes a lesson plan. Evaluation of the GEMBROT PAIKEM model in PAIBP learning in grades II and V is divided into three assessments, namely knowledge (cognitive), attitude (affective), and skills (psychomotor).
Pengembangan Aplikasi ZIS Share untuk Menumbuhkan Kesadaran Membayar Zakat, Infaq dan Sedekah pada Siswa SD
Authors: Maula Mela Minkhatul , Surya Ade , Ramadhan Alif Akbar Bayu , Aeni Ani Nur
Published: May 2023

This study explores the use of applications as interactive learning media in Islamic Education (PAI) learning about zakat, infaq, and alms for elementary school students. The research was carried out using the Design and Development (D&D) approach, through a series of studies on the design, development and evaluation processes using instruments in the form of field documentation, surveys and questionnaires. through a series of studies using the ADDIE model consisting of analysis, design, implementation development and evaluation using instruments in the form of field documentation, surveys, and questionnaires. The results of data processing are carried out qualitatively and quantitatively and are made into several themes. The results of the study show that the ZIS share application by displaying audiovisuals, podcasts and interactive quizzes in it is able to make learning more varied and interesting for students. The majority of students feel happy when using the ZIS share application. This research is formulated in three points as follows: (1) What is the design of the ZIS share application for PAI learning regarding awareness of paying zakat, infaq and alms in elementary school?, (2) What is the effectiveness of using the ZIS share application?, (3) The following are the results of this study: (1) Validity was tested by asking two material experts to provide an assessment of the application product in terms of design, audio quality, grammar, suitability of the material, and navigation. The results show that the average rating for suitability of material and design is 100%, while for navigation is 85%, which indicates a very valid category. (2) Practicality is tested by asking students to provide an assessment and response after using the media. The results show that the average percentage of ratings for design, navigation, and material suitability is 80% and 87%. In conclusion, the ZIS share application is an interactive learning media that is effective and useful in increasing students’ awareness of zakat, infaq, and alms and being able to make PAI learning more interesting for elementary school students.
Pembinaan Keberagamaan Siswa Muslim di SMA Don Bosco Padang
Authors: Anita Febi , Satria Rengga
Published: May 2023

Religion is the condition of religious adherents in reaching and practicing religious recommendations in their life activities, belief in Allah SWT with teachings and the obligation to carry out worship for religion.  This study aims to find out how the religious development of Muslim students at Don Bosco Padang High School. This research uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. Data sources were taken from twelve informants through in-depth interviews selected using purposive sampling techniques. The twelve informants were one Islamic education teacher, one school principal and ten students. To obtain research data, researchers use a set of interview guidelines and observation guidelines as research instruments.  Data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results showed that there are several forms of religious development activities for Muslim students carried out at Don Bosco Padang High School, namely praying before studying and after studying, congregational dhuhur prayers, cults, youth wirid and commemorating Islamic holidays.
Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Berbasis Diferensiasi Gaya Belajar Siswa Kelas IX di SMP Negeri 7 Padang
Authors: Elcery Melinnia , Satria Rengga
Published: May 2023

The background of this research is because there are differences in learning styles that each student has, so a teacher must have expertise in managing learning based on student learning styles. This study aims to find out how Islamic Religious Education teachers map the learning styles of class IX students, how do Religious Education teachers accommodate the 3 learning styles of class IX students and what are the constraints and solutions of Islamic Religious Education teachers in accommodating the 3 learning styles of class IX in Padang 7 Public Middle School. Research using descriptive qualitative method. Sources of data were taken from primary data sources, namely interviews with Islamic Religious Education teachers of class IX, and secondary data, namely the results of interviews with school principals, students of class IX-3 and other supporting documents. The informants interviewed included one school principal, one Islamic Religious Education teacher for class IX, and five students for class IX-3. To obtain research data, researchers used a set of interview guidelines and observation guidelines as research instruments. Data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile the data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results showed that the way the Islamic Religious Education teacher mapped the learning styles of class IX students was through the results of the mapping carried out by the Counseling Guidance (BK) section, the way the Islamic Religious Education teacher accommodated the 3 learning styles of students IX was by carrying out various learning in each meeting, the obstacles and solutions faced by Islamic Religious Education teachers in accommodating the 3 learning styles of class IX students, namely the standard existing facilities and teaching time that feels short so that the solution taken is to maximize the time available while still trying to meet each style's needs student learning.
Validitas Pengembangan Bahan Ajar IPA Sekolah Dasar Berbasis Teori Belajar Bruner
Authors: Atma Ratin Wahyu Juni , Alwi Mijahamudin , Fadilah Dina
Published: May 2023

The need for creative, innovative, effective, and fun learning development to make students more active in learning activities, requires teachers to continue to provide learning innovations, especially in science subjects. Thus, the purpose of developing elementary school science teaching materials based on Bruner's learning theory is to find out whether the developed teaching materials are suitable for use in the learning process. This study uses the development of Dick and Carey. Determination of the validator by purposive sampling technique, and data collection techniques using a validator assessment sheet, while the data analysis technique uses quantitative to qualitative descriptive. The results showed that from material experts to the model book the actual score was 54 and was in the range of scores of 44,19 < X  54,58 with a good category, in the teacher's book the actual score was 54 and it was in the range of scores of 44,19 < X  54,58 in the good category, and the student's book with an actual score of 58 and in the range of scores of 47,59 < X  58,79 with a good category. The results of the display expert on the model book, the actual score is 19 and is in the range of scores 16,99 < X  20,99 with good category, the teacher's book is the actual score is 54 and is in the range of scores 44,19 < X  54,58 and the actual score of the student book is 42 and is in the range of scores of 37,39 < X  46,19. While the validation results from practitioners are on average 88 and in the range of scores of X > 79,78 with a very good category. The results of this study indicate that the product is suitable for use in the learning process.
Pengaruh Keterampilan Manajerial Kepala Madrasah, Kompensasi Guru dan Kompetensi Profesional Guru terhadap Kinerja Guru MTs
Authors: Mahram Mahram , Muhammad Muhammad , Ribahan Ribahan
Published: May 2023

The quality of education that has not been maximized, especially in East Lombok Regency, is influenced by many things, including teacher performance. Teacher performance is influenced by internal factors (competence, motivation, morale, discipline) and external (physical environment, leadership of the madrasa principal, managerial implementation of the madrasa principal, compensation, work culture). This study aims to examine the influence of the managerial skills of madrasa heads, compensation and professional competence of teachers on teacher performance. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of comparative causal research or expost pacto. The sample of this study was 176 teachers from private Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Aikmel District, East Lombok Regency. The research instrument was a questionnaire which was given to the respondents directly after testing the validity and reliability. Data analysis techniques used simple regression tests and multiple regression tests followed by correlation tests (with the help of the SPSS version 22.0 application). The results of data analysis based on the value of the correlation coefficient and determination for each research variable on teacher performance obtained the determination coefficient of madrasa principal managerial skills of 0.324 and 10.5%, teacher compensation of 0.298 and 8.9%, and teacher professional competency variable of 0.711 and 50.5%. While the results of the coefficient of determination together obtained by 52.3%. Thus, it can be stated that: 1) The managerial skills of madrasa principals affect teacher performance; 2) teacher compensation affects teacher performance; 3) teacher professional competence influences teacher performance; and 4) the managerial skills of madrasa heads, teacher compensation and teacher professional competence jointly affect teacher performance.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Pesantren melalui Unit Usaha Berbasis Syari’ah di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Haramain, Narmada Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Rahman Syaiful , Mas’ud Riduan , Azkar Muh.
Published: May 2023

The economic empowerment of Islamic boarding schools is a form of dawah bil hal as well as a form of concrete implementation of their knowledge and can be an alternative and solution to the problems of balanced and resilient economic development in a sustainable manner. The purpose of this study was to determine the management of the Islamic boarding school's economy, the obstacles encountered and the solutions implemented in empowering the Islamic boarding school's economy through sharia-based business units at the Nurul Haramain Islamic Boarding School, Narmada, West Lombok Regency. This research method uses qualitative research with data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis was carried out in three stages, namely data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the management of the pesantren economy through sharia-based business units at the Nurul Haramain Islamic Boarding School, Narmada, West Lombok Regency is carried out by carrying out planning which includes: determining the priority of the Islamic boarding school business work program, formulating goals to be achieved and adjusting the Islamic boarding school work program . Then organizing, actuating and controlling. Islamic boarding school economic management through these sharia-based business units such as mini banks and NH-Marts. Constraints faced include that some products are not yet known to the general public, there is still a lack of capital and a lack of human resources both in terms of knowledge and skills. Solutions made to overcome the obstacles faced are carried out by holding exhibitions, increasing human resources such as entrepreneurship training, bookkeeping, managerial, leadership and carrying out technical guidance and applying the 5C + 1S system, namely character, capacity, capital, collateral, condition and sharia.
Circuit Learning in Improving Concentration Student Learning in Madrasah
Authors: Rozi Fathor , Yahya Moh.
Published: May 2023

This study aims to explain circuit learning in increasing the learning concentration of 5th grade students at MI Mambaul Ulum. The concentration of learning can be one of the reasons for the success of learning in educational institutions. For this reason, it is necessary to pay sufficient attention to efforts to achieve it. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type. There were 4 informants in this study, namely the head of the madrasa, two teachers and one student. Data collection techniques using observation and in-depth interviews. Data analysis used is data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusions. The research results obtained were, (1) apperception, (2) visualization, (3) forming groups and discussions, and (4) presentations. The implication of this research is that student learning outcomes are getting better.
Implementation of Human-Based Media in Islamic Education at SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang
Authors: Safitri Gita , Alfurqan Alfurqan , Hidayat Ajat
Published: May 2023

This research aims to analyze the implementation of human-based media in learning Islamic religious education at SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang. The main source of this research, researchers took from one Islamic religious education teacher and ten students. Research data was taken using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentary evidence. Furthermore, the data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and making research conclusions. This research proves that human-based media by Islamic religious education teachers at Pertiwi 1 Padang High School has been used for a long time and works well. Because the teacher already has sufficient insight regarding human-based media. The application of human-based media is divided into two, namely in the classroom by showing good gestures and public speaking and outside the classroom by exemplifying the style of speech, dress, and teaching respect to the teacher. The use of human-based media also has a positive impact on students, seen from the increasing learning outcomes during the use of human-based media. The inhibiting factors in the use of human-based media are the condition of the teacher, the condition of the students, and the environment. The supporting factors are the teacher's ability and the support of the school principal
Dual Identity Mantan Teroris Indonesia
Authors: Mujahid Dhestina Religia
Published: May 2023

Terrorists have a limited sense of national identity. They wish to replace Pancasila ideology with one founded on the Qur'an and hadith. Thus, what about the former terrorist's identity? Former terrorist actors have renounced violence and terror to fight for an ideology (disengagement). However, not all former terrorists declared themselves members of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to describe the dual identities of former terrorists who have sworn allegiance to the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This study employed a qualitative method with a case study approach in ex-terrorist Indonesia. Data were collected using interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed according to the Yin case study perspective with the help of Atlas.ti software. This article demonstrates the dual identity of former Indonesian terrorists. All informants have sworn allegiance to the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This demonstrates an increase in the national identity of rehabilitated terrorist actors, despite several informants having superordinate national identities. Other findings indicated a subordinate identity, namely the identity of a mujahideen. This identity persists, although the permit has been revoked. Informants continued to wish to establish a caliphate state (including Indonesia), even though they no longer desired violence and terror. Hopefully this research can be used in the deradicalization of terrorist actors in Indonesia.