bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fostering critical thinking in science education: Exploring effective pedagogical models
Authors: Sujatmika Sigit ,   Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, Masykuri Mohammad , Prayitno Baskoro Adi , Sutarno Sutarno ,   Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia,   Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia,   Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

In the digital age, accessing information has both advantages and disadvantages. It is crucial to analyze available data before making decisions. Critical thinking skills are vital in mitigating the negative impacts of misleading information. This was exemplified during the COVID-19 pandemic, which caused emotional distress in society and other harmful effects. Educators should aim to develop critical thinking skills in students from a young age, incorporating them into various subjects, including science education. This research aims to investigate trends in critical thinking research over the past decade, identify instructional models that facilitate critical thinking, and evaluate the efficacy of these models in enhancing critical thinking abilities. The search focused on research articles on critical thinking in science education at the K-12 level. The PRISMA model was followed, and the Science Direct, Taylor and Francis, Springer, Wiley Online Library, and ERIC databases were utilized. The results suggest a significant increase in research related to critical thinking over the past decade. Eighteen articles that met our established criteria were identified and included. These findings demonstrate that STEM, inquiry-based learning, problem-based learning, cooperative learning, and predict-observe-explain (POE) instructional models are suitable for fostering critical thinking. These models exhibit characteristics that promote the development of critical thinking skills in the learning process. However, when selecting the most appropriate instructional model, it is important to consider learning objectives, subject matter, student characteristics, and contextual elements within the learning environment.
Improving Vaccine Clinic Efficiency Through the CANImmunize Platform
Authors: Kuatsidzo Ananda , Wilson Kumanan , Ruller Sydney , Daly Blake , Halil Roland , Kobewka Daniel
Published: July 2024

Our objective was to evaluate the CANImmunize digital solution and measure the impact on workflow and appointment booking at Bruyère Hospital.
Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Öğretmen Adayları Mesleklerine Uzak Mı?: Bir Karma Yöntem Araştırması
Authors: Can Hasan Ceyhun , Can Tuğba
Published: July 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı Beden Eğitimi ve Spor öğretmen adaylarının öğretmenlik mesleğine karşı olan yaklaşımlarının belirlenmesidir. Araştırmada karma yöntem araştırması desenlerinden açımlayıcı sıralı desen tercih edilmiştir. Araştırmanın nicel aşamasında tarama deseni, nitel aşamasında ise olgubilim deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmaya maksimum çeşitlilik örneklem yöntemi uyarınca ulaşılan İstanbul İli içerisinde eğitim görmekte olan öğretmen adayları katılım sağlamıştır. Katılımcılardan elde edilen nicel veriler SPSS paket programı vasıtasıyla analiz edilmiştir. Nicel veri analizi sonrası, aykırı örneklem yöntemi kullanılarak belirlenen uç değerlere sahip katılımcılarla odak grup görüşmesi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen nitel verilerin çözümlenmesinde MAXQDA analiz programı aracılığıyla içerik analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen nicel verilere göre, öğretmenlik mesleği tutumları üzerinde cinsiyet değişkeninde kadın öğretmen adaylarının lehine ve sınıf düzeyi değişkeninde ise 1.sınıf düzeyinde olan öğretmen adaylarının lehine anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmuştur. Her iki anlamlı farklılığın küçük düzeyde etkiye sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sporculuk kariyeri, okul dışında çalışma durumu ve yaş değişkenlerinin öğretmen adaylarının mesleki tutumları üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi olmadığı görülmüştür. Yapılan görüşme sonucunda, öğretmen adaylarının kişisel ilgileri temelinde ve eğitim hayatlarında karşılaştıkları öğretmenlerinin etkisi ile mesleki tercihlerini yaptıkları görülmüştür. Diğer taraftan mesleki itibar eksikliği, gelir düşüklüğü ve formasyon sertifika eğitimi beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenliği mesleği önündeki zorluklar olarak belirtilmiştir. Bu zorluklara rağmen öğretmen adayları arasında mesleğin geleceğinin iyi bir konum elde edeceği inancı da mevcuttur.
Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Teknoloji Bağımlılıkları ile Spora Bağlılık Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Eski Tolga , Yılmaz Berk Hakan
Published: July 2024

Araştırmanın amacı, spor bilimleri fakültesinde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin, teknoloji bağımlılıkları ile spora bağlılık düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Araştırma kapsamında ilişkisel tarama modelinden faydalanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklem grubunu kolayda örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilen 302 (131 kadın, 171 erkek) katılımcı oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak “Teknoloji Bağımlılığı Ölçeği (TBÖ)”, “Spora Bağlılık Ölçeği (SBÖ)” ve “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” kullanılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında elde edilmiş olan veriler; bağımsız gruplar t testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) ve pearson korelasyon analizi kullanılarak çözümlenmiştir. Araştırma bulguları incelendiğinde; spor bilimleri fakültesi öğrencilerinin teknoloji bağımlılığı ölçeği ortalama puanlarının cinsiyet değişkenine göre çevrimiçi oyun alt boyutunda anlamlı düzeyde farklılık gösterdiği görülmüştür (p,05). Katılımcıların spora bağlılık ölçeği ortalama puanları cinsiyet değişkenine göre anlamlı bir farklılık göstermediği (p>,05), sınıf düzeyi değişkenine göre ise birinci sınıfta yer alan katılımcıların lehine anlamlı düzeyde farklılık gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir (p
Sporcu Dikkat Ölçeği Geliştirme ve Doğrulama Çalışması
Authors: Önal Aydanur , Yıldız Nuh Osman , Özsoy Ahmet
Published: July 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı sporcuların müsabaka sırasında dikkatlerine ilişkin algılarının belirlenmesine ilişkin geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçüm aracı geliştirmektir. Bu doğrultuda literatür taraması ve uzman görüşmeleri ile 16 ifadeden oluşan, bir madde havuzu oluşturulmuştur. İlgili madde havuzuna ilişkin ilk olarak yapının ortaya konulması için ölçüt örnekleme yöntemine göre belirlenmiş, aktif lisanslı sporculardan oluşan 183 katılımcıdan veri toplanmıştır. Elde edilen verilere açımlayıcı faktör analizi uygulanmıştır. Yapılan AFA sonucunda toplam varyansın %64.93'ünü açıklayan 12 madde 3 faktörlük yapı belirlenmiştir. Sonrasında ölçeğin geçerlik doğrulaması amacıyla 270 katılıcıdan veri toplanmıştır. Elde edilen verilere doğrulayıcı faktör analizi uygulanmıştır. DFA sonucunda modelin veriyle iyi uyum sağladığı saptanmıştır. DFA sonrasında modele Yakınsak geçerlik, Test Tekrar-Test güvenirliği ve Ölçüt geçerliği analiz ve teknikleri uygulanmıştır. Bu analizler sonrasında da ölçek geçerlik ve güvenirliğini sağlamıştır. Genel olarak tüm bulgular değerlendirildiğinde 12 madde 3 faktörden (Genel uyarılmışlık, Seçicilik ve Yoğunlaşma) oluşan Sporcu Dikkat Ölçeği istatistiki olarak yeterli düzeyde geçerlik ve güvenirlik sağlamıştır. Son olarak araştırma kapsamında gerek teorik gerekse uygulama açısından çıkarımlar tartışılmıştır.
İslam ve Spor: Psikososyal Etkiler ve Ahlaki Değerlendirmeler
Authors: Taş Zeki , Hergüner Gülten , İmamoğlu Abdulvahit
Published: July 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı İslam dininin sporcular üzerindeki psiko-sosyal etkilerini incelemektir. Araştırma, karma yöntem araştırma desenlerinden açıklayıcı ardışık desen yaklaşımıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu nicel boyuttaki örneklemi kolayda örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilen 336’sı kadın, 610’u erkek toplam 946 sporcu; nitel boyuttaki örneklemi ise benzeşik durum örneklemesi ile belirlenen 20 sporcu oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın nicel boyutunda veri toplama aracı olarak “Sportif Faaliyetlerde İslâm Dini Etki Ölçeği” (SFİDEÖ) kullanılmıştır. Nitel veriler ise ölçek alt boyutlarından elde edilen veriler doğrultusunda 6 sorudan oluşan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu aracılığıyla yapılan yüzyüze görüşmelerden elde edilmiştir. Nicel boyuttaki veriler SPSS paket programı ile betimsel istatistikler, bağımsız gruplar t-testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi ve Pearson korelasyon analizleri ile çözümlenmiştir. Nitel boyuttaki verilerin analizinde MAXQDA-2020 nitel veri analiz programı kullanılmış, betimsel ve içerik analiz tekniğiyle çözümlenmiştir. Araştırma bulguları incelendiğinde; cinsiyete göre otokontrol ve ahlâk alt boyutlarında, spor branşına göre; kıyafet ve karşı cins alt boyutlarında, elde edilen dereceye göre; motivasyon, otokontrol ve ahlâk alt boyutlarında, yapılan antrenman sıklığı ve dindarlık düzeylerine göre; katılım, motivasyon, otokontrol, ahlâk, kıyafet ve karşı cins alt boyutlarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir (p.05). Ayrıca yaş ile motivasyon, ahlâk ve kıyafet alt boyutları; spor yaşı ile otokontrol, ahlâk, kıyafet ve karşı cins alt boyutları; gelir ile karşı cins alt boyutları arasında negatif yönde anlamlı ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir (p
Spor Yönetimi Bağlamında Görev Ve İlişki Yönelimli Liderlik Davranışları İle İletişimde Çözüm Odaklılık İlişkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Dumangöz Pero Duygu
Published: July 2024

Özet: Bu araştırma gençlik ve spor ilçe müdürlerinin görev yönelimli ve ilişki yönelimli liderlik davranışları ile iletişimde çözüm odaklılık düzeylerini bazı demografik değişkenlere göre betimlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırmanın ikinci amacı ise, görev yönelimli ve ilişki yönelimli liderlik davranışları ile iletişimde çözüm odaklılık arasındaki ilişki varlığının incelenmesidir. Araştırma ilişkisel tarama yöntemi kullanılarak yürütülmüştür. Araştırma evrenini; Ege bölgesinde yer alan 8 ilin (Muğla, İzmir, Aydın, Afyon, Denizli, Manisa, Kütahya ve Uşak) ilçelerinde görev yapan gençlik ve spor ilçe müdürleri oluşturmaktadır. Evrenin çok büyük olmaması, ulaşmada güçlük bulunmaması ve daha güvenilir verilerin elde edilebileceğinin düşünülmesi nedenleri ile araştırmada evrenden örneklem alma yoluna gidilmeyerek, araştırma evreni oluşturan bütün yöneticiler (n=103) üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın ilk bölümünde araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan “Kişisel Bilgi Formu”, ikinci bölümde Giray ve Güngör (2015) tarafından geliştirilmiş olan “Görev Yönelimli ve İlişki Yönelimli Liderlik Ölçeği”, üçüncü bölümde ise Şahin ve Derin (2020) tarafından geliştirilen “İletişimde Çözüm Odaklılık Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada kullanılan ölçeklere ait Cronbach Alpha güvenirlik katsayıları; İletişimde Çözüm Odaklılık Ölçeğinin toplamı için güvenirlik katsayısı .881 olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Görev Yönelimli Liderlik alt boyutu için güvenirlik katsayısı .930 ve İlişki Yönelimli Liderlik alt boyutu için güvenirlik katsayısı .933 olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında elde edilen veriler için uygulanan istatistiksel analizler, SPSS v.23 paket programı vasıtasıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada elde edilen çarpıklık ve basıklık değerlerine bakıldıktan sonra (-2) ile (+2) verilerin analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Sonuca bakıldığında “İletişimde Çözüm Odaklılık Ölçeği” toplamı ile “Görev Yönelimli Liderlik” alt boyutu arasında pozitif yönlü zayıf düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilirken; “İletişimde Çözüm Odaklılık Ölçeği” toplamı ile “İlişki Yönelimli Liderlik” alt boyutu arasında pozitif yönlü orta düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca görev yönelimli ve ilişki yönelimli liderliğin iletişimde çözüm odaklılığın anlamlı yordayıcısı olduğu görülmektedir. Yapılan çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçların konuya ilgi duyan araştırmacılara kaynak teşkil edeceği düşünülmektedir.
Research on Effects of Board of Directors’ Characteristics on Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure - Manufacturing Listed Firms on the Stock Exchange of Vietnam
Authors: Buch Thu Pham Thi
Published: July 2024

Manuscript type: Research paper Research aims: This study aims to assess how corporate governance characteristics affect the disclosure of corporate social responsibility (CSR) among manufacturing companies listed on the stock market of Vietnam. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study analyses the annual reports of 195 companies listed on the Vietnam stock market between 2018 and 2022, to investigate the influence of board size, board independence, women on board, board meetings, managerial ownership, and female leadership on corporate social responsibility disclosure (CSRD). The Fixed Effects Model (FEM) and Random Effects Model (REM) were employed to determine the optimal model. Subsequently, defects and regression were analysed using the General Least Squares (GLS) model. Research findings: The findings reveal that the managerial ownership factor has the most substantial negative impact on CSRD; followed by the female leadership a positive influence on CSRD. Lastly, the board size factor has a positive effect on CSRD, with a significant alignment with previous research. Additionally, board independence, women on board, and board meetings have an insignificant influence on CSRD. Theoretical contribution: Based on the findings, manufacturing companies listed on the stock market of Vietnam demonstrate a level of corporate social responsibility disclosure that is slightly below average (47.9%). The findings revealed that the involvement of women in management becomes meaningful when they possess actual control, whereas their mere presence on boards does not affect CSR disclosure. Practitioner/Policy implications: The results provide valuable insights for policymakers in identifying the corporate governance characteristics that can foster CSR reporting in Vietnamese listed companies. Research limitation/Implications: The research relied on annual CSR reporting as a metric to assess CSR disclosure, disregarding various other communication channels used by companies to communicate their CSR initiatives. Furthermore, the study did not assess the disparity in CSRD levels across various types of enterprises and different scales of businesses.
TRADITION OF OPIUM USE IN BLORA DURING THE DUTCH INDIES GOVERNMENT
Authors: Rochmadani Novi , Kartika Dewi Irma Ayu
Published: July 2024

Opium is a basic ingredient for making medicine from the sap of young opium fruit. In ancient times, it was widely consumed by people as a cultural mixture for drinking tea or coffee, cigarettes, and can also be used for medicinal purposes. In this research, the rearchers want to know how Opium first entered Blora, what was behind the development of Opium in Blora in 1870-1940, what was the tradition of using Opium in Blora in 1870-1940. The method used in this research is the historical research method. The methods used are heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. Collecting related sources, researchers searched the Dinas Kearsipan Dan Perpustakaan Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Dinas Kearsipan Daerah Blora, and UNS Library. Verification step by comparing the contents of the sources to find the validity of the data and take a reliable source. Interpretation is the tradition of consuming Opium in the Blora community with the help of a socio-economic approach that is relevant to the research object. Historiography is writing resulting from research. The results of this research explain that since 1870, opium trading companies brought by ethnic Chinese via small fishing boats from the Jepara area have entered the Blora area via Kudus. The tradition of smoking opium was very popular among the people of Blora at the end of the 19th century because it contained an addictive substance which was able to relieve fatigue and was believed by people such as farmers, artists and labor heads to maintain their fitness. The people of Blora have a tradition of consuming low quality Opium by extracting it in the form of medicine, mixing it with kitchen spices, mixing it in cigarette tobacco, mixing it with flavorings in tea or coffee drinks. The working community believes that opium has many useful properties for reducing body aches, but in the long term it can be harmful to health. In 1930 the Dutch East Indies government strictly issued regulations ranging from trade to Opium consumption. The people of Blora often consume opium using the traditional Tike method, namely a low content of opium extract mixed with syrup and sugar solution with added Awar-Awar leaves or often brewed into coffee.
GLOCALIZATION INTEGRATED IN READING TEXTS OFTHE ENGLISH MODULE FOR THE SEVENTH-GRADE STUDENTS BY MGMP OF KARANGANYAR REGENCY: A CONTENT ANALYSIS
Authors: Listyawati Bintang Permana
Published: July 2024

This research is going to investigate how the module for teaching English to grade VII students in Karanganyar Regency embeds the principles of glocalization, which mix local elements. Glocalization is necessary in education since it cultivates sensitivity and awareness among the learners. This analysis adopts a content analysis approach to see how glocalization is reflected in the reading materials for graders. The focus of the analysis lies in aspects, cultural references, and themes, which better explain the adjustment of global English materials in contexts and cultures. The results underline the contribution of glocalization to the student's engagement and understanding during this curriculum. This research will offer insights into language teaching and the development of curriculum through the critical importance of glocalization strategies in the teaching of materials for learners to be culturally relevant. The recommendations from the conducted analysis give guidance to educators and curriculum designers to improve the implementation of glocalization principles in language teaching resources.
GLOCALIZATION APPROACHES IN LANGUAGE AND MEDIA IN LIBRARY INFORMATION SYSTEMS: AN IMPACT ANALYSIS ON USER ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Adyani Nur Husniyatul , Marintan Mega Alif
Published: July 2024

The emergence of the concept of glocalization is a process of adaptation of global products to local markets and cultures. Glocalization significantly influences the quality of the community's political, economic, social, and cultural life to foster innovations in information from various contexts. As one of the information provider institutions, the library has a role in balancing and providing facilities for the information needs of both local and global communities, such as information systems to the community to increase regional productivity using technology. This study intends to identify the principles of the glocalization approach in language and media in library information systems, analyze the most effective strategies to integrate global elements of local values through library information systems, as well as the impact of user engagement to minimize user linguistic challenges in the concept of glocalization in their services with a focus on adapting language diversity in various media. This research is based on the idea of glocalization with the principles of inclusion and accessibility in the information system of a library. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through interviews with librarians, library user surveys, participatory observations, and library information system usage analysis. A case study was conducted at the Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kota Surakarta, explaining the impact of globalization on library systems and services. The results showed that glocalization approaches in language and media in library information systems significantly impact users' linguistic challenges. Libraries can develop innovations regarding information systems by applying the principle of glocalization, such as language adjustments in the user interface, as well as the use of media by local preferences.
FUNCTION OF THE RIPE ROTTAN AS THE MATERIALS OF FIRE-MAKING: THE TRADITIONAL APPROACH IN LANI, PAPUA HIGHLAND
Authors: Kogoya Napius , Halitopo Manase
Published: July 2024

Lani tribe has many heritages to preserve such as traditional cook, tradition game, and the local fire-making etc. However, the local fire-making is very important to preserve to the next generation. Purpose of this research was to recognize the fire-making from the Lani tribe. The researcher took the data from elders who have grown up and the stakeholder in Lani Jaya. This research was done by using qualitative research. In collection the data the researcher did the observation, interview, and documentation. In analyzing data, the reseacher used the data condensation, data display, and verifying. All in all, the result are shown that there are some things used to design the fire making: Mbirim nggaganak wumbuk wolonak (dry rattan), Yibino nggaganak wumbuk wolonak (dry wild bamboo), Eyo Inar ogobak kirik wolonak (dry wood), Tor ogobak kirik wolonak  (the dry clip wood), Mbree engga wumbuk wolonak (dry leaf), Pubu engga wumbuk wolonak (dry grass), Kani ebe ngaganak umbuk wolonak (dry wood), Kani apir wumbuk wolonak (dry stalk wood), Kani enggawak wumbuk wolonak (dry branch wood), Kami engga wumbuk wolonak (dry leaf wood)
ANALISIS TEKNIK PENERJEMAHAN PADA SUBTITLE FILM “FROM THE ASHES” KARYA KHALID FAHAD DALAM APLIKASI NETFLIX
Authors: Wardah Inaarotul , Setyojatmiko Rumpoko
Published: July 2024

Industri film global terus berkembang, dan platform streaming seperti Netflix telah menjadi portal utama bagi penonton di seluruh dunia untuk mengakses film dari berbagai negara. Film “From the Ashes” karya Khalid Fahad, yang tersedia di Netflix menghadirkan contoh menarik untuk menganalisis teknik penerjemahan yang digunakan dalam konteks film berbahasa Arab. Analisis akan berfokus pada strategi penerjemahan yang digunakan, kesesuaian makna, dan pengaruh teknik penerjemahan terhadap pemahaman dan apresiasi penonton terhadap film. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis teks dan konten audiovisual. Subtitle film akan dianalisis secara komparatif dengan dialog asli bahasa Arab untuk mengidentifikasi teknik penerjemahan yang digunakan. Analisis akan mempertimbangkan aspek linguistik, budaya, dan kontekstual untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penerjemahan. Analisis teknik penerjemahan subtitle film "From the Ashes" menunjukkan bahwa penerjemah telah berusaha keras untuk menyampaikan makna film kepada penonton berbahasa Indonesia. Namun, penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa beberapa aspek budaya dan kontekstual film mungkin hilang dalam terjemahan.
Enhancing Purchase Decisions: The Role of E-WOM, Online Customer Review, and Free Shipping Promotion
Authors: Vitara Anisa Fajar , Puspa Novita Sari
Published: July 2024

Online shopping has become an integral part of daily life in this digital era. One of the increasingly popular platforms for shopping is TikTok Shop, which combines entertainment and e-commerce. This study aims to analyze the influence of E-WOM, online customer reviews, and free shipping promotions on purchase decisions on TikTok Shop. This research uses a quantitative approach. The sample for this study is consumers of Wardah cosmetic products who made purchases on TikTok Shop. The sampling technique used in this research is non-probability sampling, resulting in 115 respondents.
The findings of this study reveal that: 1) E-WOM has a positive and significant influence on the purchase decisions of Wardah products on the TikTok Shop application. This indicates that Wardah has optimally utilized the E-WOM feature on TikTok Shop. 2) Online customer reviews affect the purchase decisions of Wardah products on the TikTok Shop application. 3) Free shipping promotions also have a positive and significant impact on the purchase decisions of Wardah products on the TikTok Shop application. Wardah's decision to offer free shipping promotions is a strategic move to boost the sales of Wardah products.
Understanding and Addressing Gender-Based Violence in Places of Worship: A Case Study in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Authors: Buthelezi Simphiwe Promise , Cele Thobani , Zondo Nonkululeko Melody , Nxumalo Londeka Thandokuhle Mimi
Published: July 2024

Gender-based violence (GBV) in places of worship is a prevalent issue in societies around the world, including KwaZulu-Natal (KZN), South Africa. This study investigates the occurrence, nature, and consequences of gender-based violence (GBV) in KZN's places of worship. A quantitative research approach was used to collect data, and 2835 respondents from 11 district municipalities in KZN participated. The outcomes of this study indicate a significant incidence and knowledge of GBV in places of worship. Approximately 55.38% of respondents reported being victims of GBV in places of worship. However, most of these occurrences are carefully concealed to protect the dignity of both the church and the perpetrators. Based on these findings, this study advocates a more robust legal system to protect women and children, the closing of places of worship where abuse has been documented, and the eradication of damaging gendered norms and beliefs as ways to combat GBV. This study also suggests implementing awareness and education programs, training religious leaders and community members, establishing reporting mechanisms, offering support services, advocating for policy changes, empowering marginalized groups, and investing in additional research and monitoring. These efforts are critical for fostering safer and more supportive settings in places of worship where everyone can worship without fear of violence or prejudice.
Manchuria in the Eyes of Yuasa Katsue ：The Construction of Manchurian Settlement Landscape in Senku Imin
Authors: PIAO Hong
Published: July 2024

This study analyzes the portrayal of Manchurian settlement in Yuasa Katsue’s Senku Imin, focusing particularly on landscape depiction. The landscapes are examined by distinguishing between natural and human-made elements. The analysis shows that Senku Imin represents the Manchurian settlement through a composite lens of scenes from colonial Korea and the Rehe region in South Manchuria. The paper also explores the symbolic use of ‘horses’ to represent the settlers, a metaphor that subtly underscores the linguistic challenges and ethnic tensions among Manchuria’s diverse populations. Furthermore, the influence of the author’s experiences in colonial Korea and travels in Manchuria is discussed. This study also elucidates how the colonial experiences of second-generation Koreans like Yuasa Katsue intervene in the literature of Manchurian settlements, presenting new possibilities for interpreting the works of a second-generation colonial author.
Pemetaan Sentimen Pengguna Media Sosial dalam Evaluasi Quality of Experience Kinerja Layanan Video Streaming
Authors: Fahmi Candra Permana  , Yoanes Bandung
Published: July 2024

Teknologi pengolah Big Data saat ini mengalami kemajuan dalam berbagai hal, mulai dari teknologi pendukung hingga area implementasi pemanfaatan Big Data itu sendiri. Salah satu sumber Big Data yang terus bertambah adalah data pada media sosial. Jumlah pengguna media sosial erat kaitannya dengan jumlah pengguna layanan video streaming di Indonesia yang mengalami peningkatan sekitar 25 persen pada tahun 2022, dan mencapai 83 juta jumlah pengguna. Untuk menjamin kualitas komunikasi data yang baik, diperlukan pengukuran QoE yang baik, efisien dan akurat. Jumlah pengguna yang sangat banyak juga dapat memberikan peluang terkait jenis interaksi pengguna dalam media sosial dan sentimen pengguna dalam memberikan umpan balik secara natural terkait kepuasan layanan yang diterima. Dalam penelitian telah dipetakan persepsi pengguna dalam pengukuran QoE berdasarkan komentar pengguna layanan pada media sosial. Hasil dari sentimen pengguna layanan yang telah dipetakan menunjukan bahwa aspek sistem dan konten penyedia layanan dengan jumlah 59,43% pada layanan video streaming. Hal tersebut menjadi faktor yang paling banyak disampaikan pengguna dalam media sosial.
The Impact of Card-Based Learning Methods on Math Learning
Authors: Solehah Azmiatun , Vera Mandailina  , Mahsup  , Abdillah  , Wasim Reza
Published: July 2024

There have been many applications of card-based learning methods in education, one of which is in mathematics lessons. However, no one has discussed more specifically the impact of card-based learning methods with many variations, such as making math, card sorting, index cards, flashcards and other cards in mathematics lessons. This research aims to analysed how card-based learning methods significantly impact mathematics learning. The methods used in this research are quantitative and meta-analysis. Data sources are research results relevant to the research topic and meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analysed using JASP software by inputting Effect Size (ES) and Standard Error (SE) values. The data collection method uses a literature study. The cumulative data analysis of the card-based learning method showed many variations in mathematics learning, totalling 68%. The analysis results based on the type of card that has the highest influence on mathematics learning is card sort, with a percentage of 73% in the medium category. These results show that the card-based method significantly impacts mathematics learning. So, the results of this research can be used as a reference for applying card-based methods in mathematics lessons.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Analisis PLS-SEM berbasis R Shiny dan Penerapan UTAUT2 untuk Evaluasi Penerimaan Sistem Informasi
Authors: Fajar Fajar Hari Prasetyo , Budi Warsito  , Aris Sugiharto
Published: July 2024

Pengembangan aplikasi analisis Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling berbasis R Shiny (SEMRS) diperlukan sebagai alternatif selain aplikasi konvensional seperti SmartPLS. R Shiny dapat dikembangkan secara gratis dan efisien. Metode Prototyping digunakan untuk pengembangan aplikasi dengan Analisa kebutuhan, Desain UI, Fungsi Server, Pengujian dan Implementasi. Aplikasi SEMRS dapat digunakan untuk berbagai kebutuhan analisis seperti Evaluasi Penerimaan Sistem Informasi Akademik di Universitas PGRI Semarang (SIA UPGRIS). Evaluasi penerimaan diperlukan karena evaluasi sebelumnya hanya menilai kepuasan pengguna menggunakan WebQual 4.0 dan Regresi Linear Berganda. Oleh karena itu, Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2) dan analisis Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) diterapkan untuk evaluasi penerimaan sistem dengan 102 sampel data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, aplikasi SEMRS dapat berfungsi dengan baik berdasarkan hasil pengujian Black Box dan penerapan UTAUT2 dan analisis PLS-SEM memberikan hasil evaluasi yang lebih dalam tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan pengguna SIA UPGRIS.
Papilomatosis laríngea: presentación de un caso de necrocirugía
Authors: Santiesteban Guadalupe Melo , Ponce de León Daza Ivana , Camacho Hernández Julio Cesar , Denis Rodríguez Patricia , Baltazar Ramos Javier Iván
Published: July 2024

Introducción. La papilomatosis laríngea (PL) es una enfermedad causada por el virus papiloma humano (VPH) con obstrucción de vías aéreas superiores. Su forma de contagio es mediante contacto directo, y es más frecuente en adultos, aunque puede aparecer desde la niñez y persistir durante la vida debido a la contaminación del producto al salir por el canal vaginal, donde la laringe generalmente es la más afectada y puede presentar desde signos leves como disfonía hasta otros más severos de obstrucción aérea. Presentación del caso. Corresponde a una femenina de 30 años con un embarazo de 37 semanas, la cual inició con síntomas de obstrucción de vías respiratorias superiores que desencadenó una muerte por anoxia causada por una papilomatosis laríngea. Discusión. La práctica de la necrocirugía conlleva a un proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje que data de tiempos tan remotos como la antigua Grecia. Durante su procedimiento genera conocimientos para los expertos como para los alumnos que en ella participan, lo que coadyuva al proceso pedagógico del médico. Para el caso presentado cobra importancia la correlación fisiopatológica de una enfermedad dejada a libre evolución y las consecuencias tan funestas que provocó en una paciente obstétrica. Conclusiones. Con la presentación de este caso pretendemos visibilizar a las necropsias como un elemento formativo de inmenso valor para el estudiante y los expertos del área médica y afines, así como el valor para las ciencias en general por la aportación sobre patología, epidemiología de las enfermedades, fisiopatología, entre otras, y la necesidad de realizar una exploración complementaria a lo pautado por las guías de práctica clínica en México a fin de evitar muertes como la presentada.
terceira coisa
Authors: Pereira Erivoneide Marlene de Barros
Published: July 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é discutir o conceito de imagicidade explorado pelo cineasta Serguei Eisenstein, em que reflete sobre os processos de construção da imagem artística e suas especificidades. Nessa perspectiva, o exame atento de estruturas literárias estabelece a relevância da construção poética na compreensão da imagem artística como um complexo sistema emocional e intelectual. A base do conceito e sua relação com a linguagem poética são discutidas a partir dos estudos de Serguei Eisenstein, Boris Eikhenbaum, Iúri Lotman, Boris Kazanski e Leonid Timoféev. Por meio da análise de procedimentos imagéticos extraídos de “Prelúdios-intensos para os desmemoriados do amor”, de Hilda Hilst, pretende-se verificar de que modo a imagicidade compõe a estrutura profunda do poema, demonstrando que a experiência de construção imagética no campo da poesia observada por Eisenstein possui um modus operandi que pode contribuir para o fortalecimento dos estudos intermídias da imagem artística na atualidade.
imagem e o diálogo entre a poesia e mundo
Authors: Sterzi Eduardo
Published: July 2024

Entrevista com o professor Eduardo Sterzi, mestre em Teoria da Literatura pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS, 2000) e doutor em Teoria e História Literária pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP, 2006). Realizou pesquisas de pós-doutorado na Universidade de São Paulo (USP) e na Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza". Desde 2012, é professor de Teoria Literária no Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem da UNICAMP e, entre 2016 e 2020, foi coordenador do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Teoria e História Literária da mesma universidade. Tem experiência na área de Letras, com ênfase em Teoria da Literatura, assim como em relações entre literatura e as outras artes, especialmente fotografia, desenho e pintura, além de relações entre filologia e história da arte. É autor do livro de poemas Aleijão (7Letras, 2009), além de diversos livros de crítica literária, dentre os quais destacamos, Saudades do mundo: notícias da Antropofagia. (Todavia, 2022).
Edição: Ana Paula Rodrigues da Silva (USP), Thiago Fonseca (TV-PUC)Música: PIPA estúdio
Revista FronteiraZ 32 – julho/2024
imagem e a impossibilidade de definição
Authors: Sterzi Eduardo
Published: July 2024

Entrevista com o professor Eduardo Sterzi, mestre em Teoria da Literatura pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS, 2000) e doutor em Teoria e História Literária pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP, 2006). Realizou pesquisas de pós-doutorado na Universidade de São Paulo (USP) e na Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza". Desde 2012, é professor de Teoria Literária no Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem da UNICAMP e, entre 2016 e 2020, foi coordenador do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Teoria e História Literária da mesma universidade. Tem experiência na área de Letras, com ênfase em Teoria da Literatura, assim como em relações entre literatura e as outras artes, especialmente fotografia, desenho e pintura, além de relações entre filologia e história da arte. É autor do livro de poemas Aleijão (7Letras, 2009), além de diversos livros de crítica literária, dentre os quais destacamos, Saudades do mundo: notícias da Antropofagia. (Todavia, 2022).
Edição: Ana Paula Rodrigues da Silva (USP), Thiago Fonseca (TV-PUC)Música: PIPA estúdio
Revista FronteiraZ 32 – julho/2024
BANTUAN TEKNIS PEMBUATAN PETA GARIS, DESA CANDIMAS, KECAMATAN ABUNG SELATAN, KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA, PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Tridawati Anggun , Sari Atika , Hanyfa Nanda , Kumalasari Isti Nur , Setiadi Gege Iwang
Published: July 2024

Indonesia adalah negara kepulauan terbesar dengan populasi yang tersebar di berbagai wilayah, memiliki kondisi geografis dan karakteristik masyarakatnya yang beragam. Hal ini menjadi peluang dalam melaksanakan pemerataan pembangunan di negera ini khususnya di tingkat desa dalam menjalankan program pemberdayaan. Namun permasalahannya adalah banyak desa yang belum memiliki peta sebagai dasar perencanaan pembangunan desa, khususnya desa Candimas. Sehingga tujuan pengabdian ini adalah pembuatan peta garis Desa Candimas. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur, sosialisasi, pengumpulan data, digitasi, dan penyajian peta. Hasil dari pengabdian ini berupa peta garis Desa Candimas skala 1:7500 yang menginformasikan penggunaan lahan diantaranya adalah sawah, fasilitas umum, bangunan, vegetasi, pemukiman, dan perkebunan. Peta tersebut dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan identifikasi wilayah-wilayah yang memerlukan perhatian khusus, sehingga program pemberdayaan dapat dijalankan dengan lebih efektif dan efisien
Implementation of project-based learning theme blue my sky is healthy my earth to increase environmental literacy
Authors: Wicaksono Tegar Sindu , Ismawati Riva , Muhlisin Ahmad
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the effect of the Project-Based Learning theme Blue My Sky is Healthy My Earth to increase environmental literacy. The research carried out was quasi-experimental quantitative research using statistical tests on numerical data. The overall N-gain value of environmental literacy in the experimental class that uses the Project-Based Learning model is 0.76. From the research results, it can be concluded that the hypothesis test value from the data results is fulfilled, namely, tcount 5.657 > ttable 2.012 so there is a difference in increasing environmental literacy between students who receive the Project-Based Learning model and the conventional learning model. The category of increasing environmental literacy is high. The value of each environmental literacy indicator is 0.73 for the ecological knowledge indicator in the high category, 0.81 for the environmental skills indicator in the high category, and 0.75 for the attitude towards the environment indicator in the high category.
Seasonal Dynamics of the Genetic Diversity of Mycobacteria in the Waters of Some Lowlands in Buruli Ulcer Endemic Areas in Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Apia N’Chouo Kouamé Basile , Kakou-Ngazoa Solange , Motchié Fato Edouard , Tchan Bi Oscar , Kambou Sié Hamadi , Felde Yavo Konan Albert , Aka Nguetta , Coulibaly Ngolo David , Aoussi Serge , Dosso Mireille
Published: July 2024

The aim of this study was to assess the seasonal dynamics of mycobacterial genes from aquatic ecosystems. To achieve this goal, two field trips were conducted in four towns endemic to Buruli ulcer in Côte d’Ivoire: Abidjan, Daloa, Tiassalé, and Yamoussoukro; one during the dry season and the other during the rainy season. Water was analyzed for the presence of the insertion sequence IS2404 using real-time PCR. Conventional PCR was then used to highlight MIRU/VNTR sequences. Following the analyses, six samples presented the MIRU 1 sequence during the dry season, with one copy found in three samples and two copies in another three. In contrast, during the rainy season, seven samples contained the MIRU 1 sequence, with two copies in one sample and three copies in two others. It is important to note that all samples were negative for the Locus 6 gene. This study highlights the significant impact of seasonal climatic conditions on the genetic composition of water samples and suggests a close correlation between genetic markers and mycobacterial contamination. These findings could have important public health and water resource management implications, as they provide additional information to understanding the risks associated with water contamination based on seasons. This seasonal approach to studying genetic markers in water samples opens new avenues for further research aimed at deepening our understanding of the dynamics of microbiological contaminants caused by mycobacteria in aquatic ecosystems.
Effectiveness of Creative Thinking Instruments Through Discovery Learning Models in Improving Creative Thinking Skills
Authors: Solihat Ai Nur , Dahlan Dadang , Kusnendi Kusnendi , Susetyo Budi
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the need, feasibility, and effectiveness of creative thinking instruments in economic learning. The study procedures were carried out using Research and Development (R&D) method, which comprised various stages, including planning, development, feasibility testing, and instrument implementation. Subsequently, a needs analysis was performed by distributing questionnaires and conducting interviews with economics subject teachers. Content validity testing was also carried out through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with nine experts in economics learning, followed by analysis using Aiken Validity Index (Aiken V-Index). Reliability analysis was performed using KR20 through limited tests on 32 class X students at SMAN 4 Bandung City. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was used to test the feasibility of the question items. To test the instrument's effectiveness, a quasi-experiment with the one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted on 37 students in class X at SMAN 1 Tasikmalaya City. The results showed that 70.8% of economics teachers expressed a demand for the development of creative thinking instruments. Among the 60 items developed, 47 were declared feasible based on CFA results. In addition, a total of 47 items were implemented through the discovery learning model. The results of hypothesis testing showed that the discovery learning model using the developed instrument proved effective in improving students' creative thinking skills in economics.
Pelatihan Geo-Augmented Reality (Geo-AR) Sebagai Media Peningkatan Kecerdasan Spasial Siswa TK Pembangunan Laboratorium UNP
Authors: Yulfa Arie , Ernawati Ernawati , Ramadhan Risky , Susetyo Bigharta Bekti , Andreas Adek , Rahmaini Aulia , Al Fahri M. Mursyid
Published: July 2024

Kecerdasan spasial, juga dikenal sebagai kecerdasan spasial visual atau penalaran spasial adalah kemampuan untuk membayangkan atau memvisualisasikan dalam pikiran seseorang posisi objek, bentuknya, hubungan spasialnya satu sama lain, dan gerakan yang dibuat untuk membentuk hubungan spasial baru. Ini adalah kemampuan untuk melakukan visualisasi spasial dan penalaran spasial di dalam pikiran seseorang. Kemampuan ini sangat diperlukan untuk menunjang kemampuan anak dalam memahami lingkungan sekitarnya. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pelatihan penggunaan Geo-Augmented Reality (Geo-AR) bagi guru Taman Kanak-kanak (TK) Pembangunan Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP). Pemilihan sekolah dikarenakan kemudahan akses bagi tim pengabdian dan kemudahan koordinasi karena masih berada dalam lingkungan kampus UNP. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan berupa ceramah untuk konsep dan berupa praktik penggunaan Geo-AR bagi guru dan siswa TK. Diharapkan Guru terampil dalam penggunaan Geo-AR ini karena Geo-AR diberikan kepada sekolah TK Pembangunan UNP untuk digunakan secara mandiri selepas kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat oleh tim selesai. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah guru menjadi sangat terbantu dalam penyampaian materi mengenai bentang lahan atau topografi yang mendukung kecerdasan spasial siswa TK. Di samping itu, siswa TK sangat antusias karena Geo-AR memanfaatkan media pasir dalam memvisualisasikan bentang lahan yang diarahkan oleh guru. Secara lebih luas tidak menutup kemungkinan program ini juga dikenalkan kepada sekolah TK di Kota Padang.
Penanggulangan Perubahan Iklim Melalui Gaya Hidup Ramah Lingkungan Berkelanjutan di Sobat Bumi Palembang
Authors: Azhar Azhar , Putri Cynthia Azhara , Fadhlia Maudy Noor , Nisyak Hoirun , Manggarsari Yuniarsih
Published: July 2024

Sasaran Khalayak Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dilakukan kepada Sobat Bumi Palembang yaitu cabang dari Sobat Bumi Indonesia dibuat oleh CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) Pertamina Foundation, berlokasi di Jalan Hulubalang Kecamatan Ilir Barat I Palembang. Komunitas ini dipilih karena kelompok pemuda menjadi kelompok masyarakat yang paling dominan dan menjadi generasi emas di masa mendatang. Dengan demikian Sobat Bumi Palembang sebagai wadah dan perpanjang tangan untuk turun secara langsung memberikan edukasi dan penyuluhan mengenai penanggulangan perubahan iklim melalui gaya hidup ramah lingkungan berkelanjutan, perlu dibekali dengan kemampuan dan pengetahuan dan persoalan tentang perubahan iklim global. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah dengan melakukan sosialisasi, pre-test, Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Kesimpulan bahwa pengetahuan dan minat kelompok pemuda terhadap perubahan iklim global meningkat secara signifikan sehingga ketika mereka turun ke lapangan, berinteraksi kepada masyarakat dapat disalurkan secara maksimal agar sedikit demi sedikit mengubah gaya hidup menuju ramah lingkungan yang berkelanjutan.
Edukasi dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Permen Jelly Berbahan Baku Gelatin Tulang Ikan
Authors: Junianto Junianto , Haetami Kiki , Maulina Ine
Published: July 2024

Pemberdayaan masyarakat terutama pada ibu PPK sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Ibu-Ibu PKK Desa Cileles Kecamatan Jatinangor, Kabupaten Sumedang dalam pembuatan permen jelly dengan bahan tambahan gelatin tulang ikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan yang terdiri dari tahap kegiatan yaitu sosialisi, ceramah, demplot dan workshop. Kegiatan ini berlangsung dari bulan Mei sampai dengan Oktober 2023. Kegiatan cermah, denplot dan workshop pembuatan permen jelly bertembat di Balai pertemuan kolam Ciparanje,Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Padjadjaran-kampus Jatinangor. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan ketrampilan peserta pelatihan yang berasal dari ibu-ibu posyandu Desa Cileles dalam pembuatan permen jelly berbahan baku gelatin tulang ikan telah terjadi peningkatan. Rata-rata peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah mendapatkan pemberian materi mencapai lebih dari 50%. Permen jelly yang telah dibuat oleh peserta pelatihan secara organoleptik disukai. Rencana kegiatan PKM berikutnya adalah edukasi tentang pengemasan produk permen jelly.
Pemanfaatan Batas Nagari dan Potensi Daerah Berbasis WebGIS di Nagari Panampuang Kecamatan Ampek Angkek Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Ernawati Ernawati , Yulfa Arie , Syafril Rizki , Novriawati Sri Ayu , Mursyid Farhan , Rafif Rahmat , Zulva Marta Poli , Oktary Alfin
Published: July 2024

Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Agam nomor 12 Tahun 2007 mendefinisikan Nagari sebagai kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat dengan batas wilayah tertentu berdasarkan adat istiadat Minangkabau dan/atau asal usul Nagari. Batas Nagari menurut Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri nomor 45 tahun 2016 adalah pembatas wilayah administrasi pemerintahan antar desa yang merupakan rangkaian titik-titik koordinat yang berada pada permukaan bumi dapat berupa tanda-tanda alam seperti igir/punggung gunung/pengunungan (watershed), median sungai dan/atau unsur buatan dilapangan yang dituangkan dalam bentuk peta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yakni FGD, kartometrik, pengukuran lapangan dan pembuatan peta, yang bertujuan menciptakan tertib administrasi dan kepastian hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Nagari Panampuang memiliki 6 segmen batas yang berbatasan dengan 3 kecamatan: Ampek Angkek, Baso dan Canduang, dengan 176 titik kartometrik dan 2 pilar batas utama.