bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Innovative approach to the organization of the long-distance communication system and control of underwater robotic systems for monitoring the ecological state of the waters of the Northern Sea Route
Authors:   Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, Russian Federation, Ksenofontov Yuriy Gennadievich
Published: November 2022

The process of conducting a study of the ecological situation of the aquatic environment using underwater robotic complexes equipped with special search systems, including television cameras, also allows you to obtain information about the state of the seabed for the presence of foreign and dangerous objects, their identification, in parallel using the elements of mapping the seabed relief in order to provide the control center and coordinate the necessary data. Since the Arctic zone of Russia, in particular, the Northern Sea Route has a length of thousands of kilometers, the problem of transmitting control signals and exchanging information data is quite urgent today. As an alternative to an expensive satellite constellation, it is proposed to use a relatively simple and cheap meteor radio communication network. Ultrashort meteor radio communication is one of the most economically feasible and statistically stable telecommunications in the North of Russia. To ensure its normal functioning, it is necessary not only theoretical, but also practical comprehensively tested development of new innovative technologies. The article presents not only the potential capabilities of the meteor communication network, but also the feasibility of its use in the Arctic regions, shows the validity and readiness for the development and integration of these innovations in the technology of information telecommunications of the Northern Sea Route.
Landscaping of the territory of preschool educational institutions as an important factor in the development and upbringing of children
Authors:   Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov, Russia, Strugova Galina Nikolaevna , Sungurova Natalia Rudolfovna
Published: November 2022

Landscaping and landscaping of preschool educational institutions (pre-school) performs various functions: recreational, aesthetic, protective, cognitive, developmental, wellness, camouflage. The territory adjacent to the kindergarten should be safe for children, have a good rest and proper development. And first of all, green spaces will contribute to this: trees, shrubs, flower crops and herbaceous vegetation. Landscaping of the territory of preschool educational institutions is an important and responsible task assigned to landscape architects, since it is necessary to strictly comply with all regulatory requirements for specialized objects of landscape architecture. Plants containing poisonous and toxic substances in their organs, small edible stone fruits, thorns and thorns, species that can cause allergic reactions should not be used. The space in which a child develops largely determines the future worldview, lays the foundations of a careful attitude to nature, forms aesthetic taste.
When the attributive becomes relational. A look at the innovative sector in Argentina based on regional customer and supplier networks by activity branch (2012-2018)
Authors: Vladimir Chuchco Nicolás
Published: November 2022

This paper compares the relations between certain branches and companies of the innovative sector in Argentina with the regions of the map with which they maintain commercial ties. Data from the National Survey on the Dynamics of Employment and Innovation (ENDEI- MINCyT and MTEySS) were used, which contain anonymous information on innovative companies. From these data, relational matrices were constructed in 2-modes between nodes (companies), suppliers and clients (at the regional level), segmented by company size and activity branches. We focused on identifying differences and similarities according to the company's activity branch and size and the composition of regional exchanges between clients and suppliers for the periods 2010-2012 and 2016-2018, which corresponded to the ENDEI I and II bases. 2-mode networks were built, linking companies with the regions where they have customers and suppliers, resulting in multiplexed bimodal networks. Specific branches were selected, and one-mode networks were built, obtaining symmetric matrices from the technique of co-occurrence and affiliation. Cohesion and centrality calculations yielded higher density for customer networks than supplier networks in food sectors. Regarding centrality, a higher nodal degree of exports was observed for the Mercosur region and the rest of Latin America and, to a lesser extent, for the regions of the northern hemisphere (Europe, USA and Canada) and Asia, Africa, and Oceania. Regarding the nodal degree and density, a drop was observed between periods when comparing the two surveys, except for clients in the case of the pharmaceutical industry, showing an improvement for the Mercosur, Latin America and Asia regions.
5G Magnetic Resonance Coupling Planar Spiral Coil Wireless Power Transfer
Authors: Kamarudin Saidatul Izyanie , Ismail Alyani , Sali Aduwati , Ahmad Mohd Yazed , Ismail Ismayadi , Navaie Keivan
Published: November 2022

Wireless Power Transfer in the 5G frequency band is the most promising technology to power up ubiquitous small electronic devices as well as IoT devices. A strongly coupled magnetic resonance WPT technique that focuses on near-field electromagnetic energy has been proposed in this paper. However, most Magnetic Resonance Coupling Wireless Power Transfer (MRC WPT) applications have been designed in kHz and MHz frequency spectrum. This paper demonstrates Planar Spiral Coil Magnetic Resonance Coupling (PSC MRC) WPT designs at 5G (GHz) frequencies. Also, the transformation technique of the low frequency (kHz and MHz) magnetic resonance circuit model equations to high frequency (GHz) circuit model equations to achieve a high-efficiency power transfer. PSC MRC WPT designs structure antennas are designed at 3.4 - 3.5 GHz in the form of circular and square shapes with 1 turn coil. The proposed antenna structures are firstly being optimized in a full-wave electromagnetic simulator, CST Microwave Studio to resonate at the 3.4 - 3.5 GHz band. Then, the close-loop equations to determine the efficiency of 5G Magnetic Resonance Coupling Planar Spiral Coil Wireless Power Transfer is designed. Lastly, the results are compared with the simulation and calculated parts. The highest efficiency of the PSC MRC circular antenna is 31.58 % when the distance is at 2 mm, and 31.26 and 31.02 % when the distance is at 3 and 4 mm, respectively. The efficiency of circular PSC MRC is found to be 25 % better than the efficiency of square shape design.
HIGHLIGHTS

IoT devices need to be charged and maintained as the network system has massive numbers of sensors. Wireless power transfer is a promising technology to power up IoT devices
This paper proposed, a WPT technique based on strongly coupled magnetic resonance which focuses on the near-field electromagnetic energy. This technique can extend the distance of the power transfer between the transmitter and the receiver
The transformation technique of the low frequency (kHz and MHz) magnetic resonance circuit model equations to high frequency (GHz) circuit model equations to achieve a high-efficiency PSC MRC WPT design structure is introduced in this paper
This novel technique can be applied to effectively design PSC MRC Antenna WPT for 5G applications. Most reported Magnetic Resonance Coupling Wireless Power Transfer (MRC WPT) applications have been designed in kHz and MHz frequency spectrum

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Masaniello
Authors: D'Alessio Silvana ,   Salerno Editrice, Cohen Thomas
Published: November 2022

This is a translation and new edition of Masaniello. La sua vita e il mito in Europa (Rome, 2007), the first historical biography of the leader of the revolt that broke out in Naples in 1647–48. Initially, its main objectives were the cancellation of the many taxes introduced in previous decades and a political reform that would allow the people to have their voice in the civic parliament. Thanks to Masaniello, the Neapolitans were able to compel the Spanish viceroy to sign new ‘capitoli’ (popular desiderata) but soon after, Masaniello was isolated by his main counselor, Giulio Genoino, and others, and ultimately abandoned to a tragic fate. From the moment of his death, a fascinating new life began in which Masaniello was exalted and condemned in many texts (historical volumes, plays, and even a dialogue with Wilhelm Tell) until, by the Risorgimento, he was remembered as an Italian hero.
The Excursion to Posillipo
Authors: D'Alessio Silvana
Published: November 2022

Masaniello’s swift decline begins. When someone complains to
Masaniello that salt is selling, per weight, at not six but seven carlini,
he intervenes. He discovers that, at the expense of the poor, the new
Eletto del Popolo is failing to assure the official prices on foodstuffs,
which he has fixed. The chapter traces from the published and unpublished
sources events both at the palace and then up the coast at
Posillipo. Masaniello becomes less lucid; he begins to act erratically,
lashing out against his own young followers. Why does this happen?
The Judgments of Those Who Knew
the Most
Authors: D'Alessio Silvana
Published: November 2022

With Masaniello dead, the sources then comment. Some are swift
to say that he had to die. So write Giraffi and Tontoli, men close to
Cardinal Filomarino. Others assert that Masaniello had acted for the
common good. The very positive assessment by Verde and Tutini is
striking; they are swift to speak of the error of the populace in its
failure to protect Masaniello. No leader at hand is so clear, so able to
speak with all, and to impose his will. The brevity of his captaincy
plays in Masaniello’s favour. Meanwhile, the city’s dialogue with the
viceroy begins to falter.
European Stage Plays
Authors: D'Alessio Silvana
Published: November 2022

This chapter describes seventeenth century plays about the revolt. It
ranges across scripts by the Englishman known as T.B., by the Netherlander
Thomas Asselijn, and by the German Christian Weise, each
adapting the story to his ends. In such works, we can speak of a ‘Giraffi
effect’, given the influence of the account most often translated, and
read, in Europe. It surfaces in the extraordinary dialogue in the Afterlife,
between William Tell and the Neapolitan capopopolo, by David Faßmann.
An Italian Hero during the
Risorgimento
Authors: D'Alessio Silvana
Published: November 2022

This chapter is the first attempt ever to reconstruct Masaniello’s
fortunes in the nineteenth century. It cites many essays, and especially
literary works, by Lady Morgan, by Alexandre Dumas, by
Scribe and Delavigne, plus the historical works of Michele Baldacchini,
and writings, published only recently, of Giuseppe Mazzini;
the problem of the reactionary plebs, which surfaced at Naples in
1799, preoccupies such writers, who ruminate on its potentials,
and its historical roots. Meanwhile, Masaniello’s reputation soars,
as popular hero, a useful mirror for the penniless, to enlist them in
the Risorgimento’s battles.
Embroidered Narratives
Authors: Lee Christina
Published: November 2022

This essay discusses the significance of embroidery in the culture of Early
Medieval England. Largely the work of women, such objects have been understudied
in the cultural, religious and economical history of the period.
The essay argues that this omission is partly based in gender stereotypes
which have favored some material culture over these remains. The essay
discusses some of the remaining artefacts, as well as the significance of
textiles as objects in gift-giving contexts.
Shame, Disgust and Ælfric’s Masculine
Performance
Authors: Jorgensen Alice
Published: November 2022

In the “Letter to Brother Edward” Ælfric expresses disgust at reports of
women who eat and drink on the privy during beer parties. Misogynistic
disgust at the leaky bodies of women is widespread in western literature,
but when Ælfric depicts disgusting bodies they are usually male bodies,
reflecting anxieties about masculine authority. Ælfric idealizes a male
body that is sealed, chaste and pure, a site from which disgust can be
expressed rather than inspiring it. Ælfric’s signals of disgust are part of
his construction of an authoritative preaching voice. However, he is not
free of misogynistic disgust, and the anomalously extreme emotion of
the “Letter to Brother Edward” suggests an authority under threat from
the uncontrolled, messy bodies of women.
Monaðgecynd and flewsan
Authors: Oswald Dana M.
Published: November 2022

This essay discusses the Old English remedies for menstruation, placing
early medieval texts in conversation with contemporary controls exerted
over women’s reproductive bodies by both politics and medicine. By
examining not only the presences that contribute to our understanding
of early medieval women’s bodies in the medical tradition, but also the
absences, this essay considers the potential experience of ordinary and not
extraordinary women, who grappled with the dangers of reproduction and
a medical tradition that could offer little practical help for gynecological
concerns. While the medical texts themselves are a part of the dominant
patriarchal textual tradition, the medical needs invoked by the remedies
offer a pinhole view into the lives and experiences of women.
The Literate Memory of Hugeburc of
Heidenheim
Authors: Conti Aidan
Published: November 2022

The English nun Hugeburc of Heidenheim wrote lives of two kinsmen,
Willibald and Wynnebald, and became the only female hagiographer
of the Carolingian period. Hugeburc’s work represents an important
milestone for the construction of institutional memory in a region
undergoing Christianization. While writing hagiography can be seen as
a feminist act, the power structures and world views inscribed in these
works conform to dominant ideologies in the Christianization process. To
assess the cultural work these texts perform, this chapter looks beyond
the quality of Hugeburc’s Latin to better understand the hierarchies that
the texts construct, revealing that while Hugeburc’s activities challenge
a discursive arena that is almost exclusively male, her writings uphold a
patriarchal and Christian world view.
Conclusion
Authors: Hedayat Munroe Nazanin
Published: November 2022

Reattribution is proposed for some of the silks from Safavid sixteenth-century
to Mughal seventeenth-century production, based on the migration of textile
specialists and shared cultural values expressed by the silks. Nizami’s Khamsa
and those of other poets represent these shared symbols of mystic aspirations of
elite patrons and royalty in the Safavid and the Mughal realms. Symbolism in
the story of Khusrau and Shirin demonstrates the emotional balance needed to
achieve ideal kingship on earth, a metaphor of the divine realm; while the story
of Layla and Majnun illustrates the transformative power of love as a catalyst for
the evolution of the Sufi aspirant. The ‘trickle down’ effect of signed silk velvet
and lampas designs to unsigned, less costly designs implies a general trend for
Khamsa lovers worn as silk garments by Sufi lovers.
Treating Bodily Impurities: Skin, Art, and
Medicine
Authors: Sammern Romana
Published: November 2022

Early modern physicians, theorists, and artists shared a knowledge of the human
body that merged aesthetics with empirical knowledge about the realities of the
physical constitution. For instance, books of secrets, such as Giovanni Marinello’s
‘Women’s Embellishments’ (Gli ornamenti delle donne, 1562), discussed at great
length ‘infirmities’ of the skin, including stains, odours and bodily fluids that
unsettled normative beauty standards. This essay considers examples of such
ambivalent discourses in medical writings (Mercurialis) and books of secrets
(Marinello, Della Porta) written in humanistic settings with regard to treatments
of the body such as cosmetics practices in the context of Early Modern dietetics.
‘So This Guy Walks into a Forest…:’
Obscenity, Humour, Sex, and the Equine
Body in Hans Baldung’s Horses in a Forest
Woodcuts (1534)
Authors: Cuneo Pia F.
Published: November 2022

Baldung’s enigmatic woodcuts depicting horses in a forest (signed and dated
1534) have mostly been interpreted as sardonic yet serious commentaries on the
making and limits of art, and as a scathing if general critique of human sexuality,
in which the horses play a mostly symbolic role. This essay, by contrast, considers
the familiar physicality of equine bodies as a key augmentation of obscene humour
wittily engaged by the prints in their function to critique historically specific
sexual practices and gender roles.
Indecent Creativity and the Tropes of
Human Excreta
Authors: Jonietz Fabian
Published: November 2022

This essay explores depictions and descriptions of bodily excretion in light of
theories of creativity and artistic practices. References to physical effluxes and
excretions by early seventeenth-century Northern painters, I argue, pursue
sixteenth-century concepts which connect lower body parts and physical activities
to visual perception and human production. The visual arts were inclined to
reflect on such ideas not only because of ubiquitous metaphors comparing the
absorption of intellectual matter and their subsequent mental digestion to the
conversion of food, but also because waste products had a fundamental role
in artist’s workshops. The dual quality of excrements as indecent waste and as
fertilising manure was predestined to mirror concepts of imitation, and lead to
a reconsideration of the general relation of artworks to the products of nature.
‘It All Turns to Shit’ – The Land of
Cockaigne in Sixteenth-Century German
Woodcuts
Authors: Meurer Susanne
Published: November 2022

Cockaigne, the legendary land of plenty, formed a sub-theme of popular depictions
of gluttony in sixteenth-century prints. These images combined carnivalesque
exuberance and moralising caution, illustrating both excessive consumption
and its ill effects, from inappropriately lascivious or slothful behaviour to the
physical need to expel from top and bottom. Scatological motifs emphasised the
grotesque nature of Cockaigne, providing laughter while also warning viewers
of the consequences of gluttonous behaviour in the here and now: that spending
on fleeting pleasure will reduce fortunes to shit. These themes are explored here
chiefly through an exceptionally large mid-sixteenth-century German woodcut
now in the New York Public Library, as well as two related woodcuts by Peter
Flötner.
Blood: On Artemisia Gentileschi’s Judith
Slaying Holofernes
Authors: Cornea Bogdan
Published: November 2022

Chapter Five addresses the excess of blood and the creation of violence in Artemisia
Gentileschi’s Judith Slaying Holofernes. By drawing a distinction in the depiction
of blood – the blood that flows from the neck and the drops on the surface – this
chapter argues that Gentileschi staged the painting into a surface of violence. By
engaging extensively with primary sources, the chapter analyses the paradoxical
coupling of horror and delight, relating it with the notion of abjection and its potential
to transform the painting into a liminal surface of violence. The chapter argues
that Judith’s handling of the sword slices away not only the head of Holofernes,
but also performs an act of transformation, where the pictorial surface, through
the materiality of the blood, becomes a liminal space of abjection and violence.
News on the Road: The Mobility of
Handwritten Newsletters in Early
Modern Europe
Authors: Molino Paola
Published: November 2022

In light of the mobility turn in the humanities, this chapter attempts to
rethink networks of communication and the circulation of handwritten
news in early modern Europe. Challenging assumptions about the ‘private’
or ‘secret’ nature of handwritten communication, the chapter focuses on
the intermediality of news sheets. It traces the movement of news as a
series of operations combining practices of textual manipulation, writing,
and copying in the newswriter’s workshop, the physical mobility of news
sheets by means of postal networks and other mechanisms of transmission,
and linguistic mobility through repeated translation. The mobility of
handwritten news was linked to its format, which allowed for constant
small corrections, adaptations, and changes to pieces of moving text. But
news must also be seen in dynamic relation to stable infrastructures such
as the postal system and newswriters’ workshops.
Writing History in Late Antique Iberia
Authors: Ubric Rabaneda Purificación , Bravo Castañeda Gonzalo , Aulisa Immacolata , Fear Andrew , Kahlos Maijastina , Marzo Laura , Salvador Ventura Francisco , Inglebert Hervé , Wood Jamie , Castellanos Santiago , Fernández Ubiña José , Gabrielli Chantal , González-Salinero Raúl , Castillo Maldonado Pedro , Teja Casuso Ramón , Acerbi Silvia
Published: November 2022

This volume reflects on the motivations underpinning the writing of history in Late Antique Iberia, emphasising its theoretical and practical aspects and outlining the social, political and ideological implications of the constructions and narrations of the past. The volume includes general topics related to the writing of history, such as the historiographical debates on writing history, the praxis of history writing and the role of central and local powers in the construction of the past, the legitimacy of history, the exaltation of Christian history to the detriment of other religious beliefs, and the perception of time in hagiographical texts. Further points of interest in the volume are the specific studies on the historiographical culture. All these issues are analysed from an innovative perspective, which combines traditional subjects with new historiographical topics, such as the configuration of historical discourse through another type of documentation like councils, hagiography or legislation.
Writing History in Late Antique Iberia:
Theory and Praxis
Authors: Ubric Rabaneda Purificación
Published: November 2022

This collective volume reflects on the motivations underpinning the
writing of history in Late Antique Iberia, emphasising its theoretical
and practical aspects and outlining the social, political, and ideological
implications of the constructions and narrations of the past. The writing
of History in Late Antique Iberia was penned by ecclesiastics, most of
them bishops, linked to the privileged sectors of society and intimately
connected to groups of episcopal, monastic and political power, who
were also the main recipients of their writings. Their vision of History
became one of the main propagandistic agents of the ideology of the elites
in the final centuries of the Roman Empire and in the nascent barbarian
kingdoms, especially in the Visigothic Catholic Kingdom of Toledo.
Para qué sirve la Historia : Principios
teóricos de la historiografía hispana
tardoantigua
Authors: Bravo Gonzalo
Published: November 2022

In recent years, Late Antiquity historiography has been analysed from different
perspectives, although there is a growing interest in the comparison
between ancient authors and modern historians. In this sense, authors
and works present some common elements, which allow us to speak
of a new way of writing history. The historical discourse of this period
presents a new profile: a moderate use of the rhetorical means, the desire
for truthfulness or, at least, the verisimilitude of the story, the ability to
persuade to the reader, the instructional purpose of the writings, among
others. But also some new elements, such as anonymous protagonists, new
scenarios of everyday life and a new theological-based political theory.
La dimensión política de los
historiadores del reino visigodo de
Toledo
Authors: Salvador Ventura Francisco
Published: November 2022

In the Visigothic Kingdom of Toledo, there are three ways of talking
about the past: the chronicles, the lives of illustrious men, and national
histories. The objective of this contribution is to make a journey through
the period, which begins with the chronicler John of Biclar and ends with
the historian Julian of Toledo, to verify the marked influence that the
political context exerts on the contents of the works of these authors.
In addition, and above all, such historical discourses contribute to the
strengthening of this new political reality, appreciating a growing commitment
on the part of those prelates who write about a past closer and
closer to the present.
The Definitions and Uses of Historia in
Isidore of Seville
Authors: Inglebert Hervé
Published: November 2022

Isidore of Seville is an exceptional witness to analyse the purpose of
historia production in late Antiquity. The analysis of uses of the term
historia by the Bishop of Seville, which he mentions more than one
hundred times in his works, leads us to distinguish three different
aspects. The first one is that of the definition of historia about the past
as a literary genre based on classical standards. The second one is an
exegetical reflection on the plural readings of the historia of a biblical
text. The third one concerns the specific usages that Isidore makes
from the data provided by historia, whether it is sacred or profane, in
order to produce texts aiming to describe the etymologies of words or
the human past.
Bishops and Their Biographers : The
Praxis of History Writing in Visigothic
Iberia
Authors: Wood Jamie
Published: November 2022

Historiography in Visigothic Iberia was intimately interconnected
with episcopal power. This chapter explores the central role that
bishops played in the historiography of the period, both as authors
and as subjects within the histories. The centrality of bishops to the
historiography of the period is further illustrated by consideration
of what historians failed to pass on (or treated very briefly), from the
local disputes in which they engaged in their bishoprics to the moments
that they became involved in disputes with the monarchy or
with other bishops. In general, the purely historiographical writings
obscure historical instances of disputation over episcopal office at the
local level, except in a few limited cases where the aim was to establish
the righteousness of the Nicene position.
Local Powers and Construction of
the Past in the Visigothic Kingdom of
Hispania
Authors: Castellanos Santiago
Published: November 2022

This chapter examines how conflict between central and local powers was
portrayed in the construction of the Visigothic kingdom’s past, focusing on
two of the most illustrious authors of the kingdom’s ideological historical
narrative, John of Biclar and Isidore of Seville. The aim is to show that the
lists of the Gothic kings’ military campaigns against local powers should
not be viewed as a mere inventory, but rather as a very specific ideological
project that is also apparent in an analysis of the lexicon employed.
Orthodoxy and Heterodoxy : The
Historiography of Hispania in Late
Antiquity
Authors: Gabrielli Chantal
Published: November 2022

One of the characteristics of Christian historiography in Late Roman
Hispania was the triumph of Christianity over every form of pagan
tradition. The construction of a solid ideology aiming at establishing a
clear demarcation between orthodoxy and heterodoxy was the necessary
condition to check and neutralise expressions of religious dissent.
This phenomenon becomes particularly evident not only when one
examines norms and decrees issued by the ecclesiastical hierarchy, but
also when considering a series of imperial constitutions directed against
heretics and pagans. This contribution emphasises the importance of
some aspects of Christian historiography in Late Roman Hispania,
paying special attention to the increased number of ecclesiastical
documentary sources which modern scholarship has analysed over
the past few decades.
Probabilistic representations as building blocks for higher-level vision
Authors: Chetverikov Andrey , Kristjansson Arni
Published: November 2022

Current theories of perception suggest that the brain represents features of the world as probability distributions, but can such uncertain foundations provide the basis for everyday vision? Perceiving objects and scenes requires knowing not just how features (e.g., colors) are distributed but also where they are and which other features they are combined with. Using a Bayesian computational model, we recovered probabilistic representations used by human observers to search for odd stimuli among distractors. Importantly, we found that the brain integrates information between feature dimensions and spatial locations, leading to more precise representations compared to

when information integration is not possible. We also uncovered representational asymmetries and biases, showing their spatial organization and explain how this structure argues against “summary statistics” accounts of visual representations. Our results confirm that probabilistically encoded visual features are bound with other features and to particular locations, providing a powerful demonstration of how probabilistic representations can be a foundation for higher-level vision.
“I wrote letters? To you?”: Letters as Memory Prompts in Dementia Care
Authors: Venema Kathleen
Published: November 2022

This paper explores a collection of letters that brought my mother and me together when physical distance separated us and, twenty years later, brought us some measure of togetherness in the face of dementia’s erosions. I worked as a volunteer teacher in post-war Uganda from 1986 to 1989, communicating with family and friends almost exclusively by handwritten letters. My mother promised to be my most faithful correspondent and she was. When my mother was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease in 2005, I knew that the more than two hundred letters we had exchanged in the 1980s would offer a version of her life before dementia’s processes began. This paper examines how reciprocity, relationality, interrupted presence, space-time, identity, gift, and voice resonated throughout 2007–8, when I used the letters as memory prompts during my weekly visits with my mother. The memory project extended the letters’ already complex temporality by juxtaposing two worlds: the cross-cultural world my mother and I were navigating in the late 1980s, and the unpredictable world of dementia care, where the letters sometimes elicited profound engagement, and sometimes—by their very epistolary nature—failed to bridge the unfamiliar distances opening up between my mother and me.
Broadband Radiative Quantities for the EarthCARE Mission: The ACM-COM and ACM-RT Products
Authors: Cole Jason Neil Steven , Barker Howard W. , Qu Zhipeng , Villefranque Najda , Shephard Mark W.
Published: November 2022

Abstract. The EarthCARE satellite mission’s objective is to retrieve profiles of aerosol and water cloud physical properties from measurements made by its cloud-profiling radar, backscattering lidar, and passive multi-spectral spectral imager (MSI). These retrievals, together with other geophysical properties, are input into broadband (BB) radiative transfer (RT) models that predict radiances, and fluxes, commensurate with measurements made, and inferred from, EarthCARE’s BB radiometer (BBR). The scientific goal is that modelled and “observed” BB fluxes differ, on average, by less than ±10 W m-2. When sound synergistic retrievals from the ACM-CAP process are available, they are acted on by the RT models. When they are not available, the RT models act on “composite” atmospheric profiles of retrievals from individual sensors. “Compositing” is performed in the ACM-COM process as described in this report. The majority of this report describes the RT models, and their products, that make-up Earth-CARE’s ACM-RT process. Shortwave (SW) and longwave (LW) flux and heating rate (HR) profiles are computed by 1D RT models for each ~1 km nadir column of inferred properties. 3D RT models compute radiances for the BBR’s three viewing directions, with the SW model also computing flux and HR profiles; the 3D LW model produces upwelling flux at just one level. All 3D RT products are averages over 5 x 21 km “assessment domains” that are constructed using MSI data. A subset of ACM-RT’s products is passed forward to the “radiative closure assess-ment” process that quantifies, for each assessment domain, the likelihood that EarthCARE’s goal has been achieved. As EarthCARE represents the first mission to make “operational” use of 3D RT models, emphasis in this report is placed on differences between 1D and 3D RT results. For upwelling SW flux at 20 km altitude, 1D and 3D values can be expected to differ by more than EarthCARE’s scientific goal of ±10 W m-2 at least 50 % of the time.
La ciudad de los cuidados. Infraestructura para un arte en común
Authors: Ferriols Ana , Santiago Paula
Published: November 2022

Este artículo propone la teoría del cuidado como medio para la creación de infraestructuras de sustento en los modelos comunes. Se aborda la manera en la que los espacios comunes en la urbe proporcionan contexto y soporte para una creación artística alternativa. Para ello se realiza un análisis de los diferentes modelos, privado, público y común, en relación a la creación del espacio urbano y se identifican sus posibilidades de relación entre ellos. La teoría del cuidado se plantea como la metodología que prima en la gestión de los comunes al proponer una reivindicación de las labores reproductivas y de sostenimiento. A partir del estudio de varios proyectos, este artículo establece una clasificación de dos tipologías de intersección entre práctica artística contemporánea y espacios comunes, separando los proyectos artísticos que se constituyen como comunes, de los espacios comunes que ofrecen una infraestructura para la creación. También se analiza la relación que los proyectos analizados mantienen con el sistema público, desde la no interacción entre ambos, hasta la subvención de recursos. El objetivo de este análisis es el de mostrar la capacidad que los comunes proporcionan como infraestructura relacional y material para la creación artística.
COVID-19 Pandemi Döneminde Sağlık Kuruluşu Tercihinin Analitik Hiyerarşi Prosesi ile Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KAYAHAN KARAKUL Aygülen , ÇIRAK Melike
Published: November 2022

COVID-19 Pandemisi; yerel, bölgesel, ülkesel ve küresel düzeyde sosyal, beşerî ve ekonomik etkilerini her alanda yıkıcı bir şekilde göstermiş, üretim, ulaştırma, otomotiv, elektronik, inşaat, makine, gıda, eğitim, gibi birçok sektörü olumsuz etkilemiştir. Pandemiden en çok etkilenen sektörlerden birisi de sağlık sektörüdür. Sağlık hizmetlerinin planlanması, organize edilmesi ve koordinasyonu ile pandemi süreci yönetilmiş olup süreç halen devam etmektedir. Türkiye’de kamusal sağlık hizmetleri; Sağlık Bakanlığınca 1., 2. ve 3. basamak sağlık hizmetleri olarak sınıflandırılmış olup COVID-19 Pandemisi sürecinde hastalık semptomları görülmesi durumunda, teşhis ve tedavi için vatandaşlara üç tür sağlık kuruluşuna da gidebilme imkanı tanınmıştır. Bu çalışmada COVID-19 pandemisi sürecinde, sağlık kuruluşu tercihleri Analitik Hiyerarşi Prosesi yöntemi ile sıralanmıştır. Bu kapsamda, literatür incelenerek sağlık kuruluşu seçim kriterleri arasından COVID-19 pandemisi sürecine uygun olanlar belirlenmiştir. Bunlar, sağlık kuruluşunun yaşanan yere olan uzaklığı, COVID-19 olan diğer bireylerin sağlık kuruluşları hakkında verdikleri tavsiyeler, acil durumlardaki zorunluluk ve sağlık kuruluşunun tanınırlık ölçütleridir. Karar vericilerin görüşleri, geometrik ortalama operatörü ile birleştirilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre pandemi döneminde sağlık kuruluşu seçimindeki en önemli kriterin “acil durumlardaki zorunluk”, en iyi alternatifin ise 3. basamaktaki sağlık kuruluşu olarak “Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi” olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Physiological performance of green soybean seeds: a systematic review
Authors: Zuanazzi Tonello Carolina , Machado Bianca Oliveira , Maurer Talison Roberto , Lângaro Nadia Canali
Published: November 2022

The production of seeds, mainly of oilseed species, requires that the stages of maturation and harvest occur under optimal conditions, with mild temperatures and dry climatic conditions, avoiding biotic or abiotic stresses, which result in premature death or forced maturation, producing seeds and grains. greenish, with reduced physiological and organoleptic qualities. Greenish seeds are the result of very rapid translocation of reserves and lower rates of photosynthesis, preventing chlorophyll degradation. These levels of chlorophyll present in the seeds can be affected by the genotype and the climate, being an enzymatic process, evidenced by the increase of chlorylides, resulting in an increase of pheophytins and other derivatives. Green seeds, when destined for the production of vegetable oil, resulted in a product with higher acidity and higher refining cost.
URLs to open datasets (CSV) hosted on the Open Science Framework
Authors: Klein Richard , Hartgerink Chris , Wicherts Jelte
Published: November 2022

This module provides a list of URLs to publicly available datasets on the OSF. These URLs are collected from the public API and can be used to easily download datasets that have previously been shared. The module provides links to 69,214 open datasets hosted on the OSF, in the timeframe 2022-01-01 through 2022-06-31. These URLs can be used to directly download the datasets - please note that some links may break in the future and that if you use this you will need to account for no longer available files. In the supporting files, a script is provided that can be adjusted to retrieve datasets in other date ranges (requires NodeJS >19.0.0).
Analysis of Profit Model of Bilibili under Post Epidemic Era - Taking Advertising Marketing as Example
Authors: Du Siyun , Huang Zhiyu , Jiang Tianqi
Published: November 2022

In this article, through screening Bilibili 5 years(2018-2022) in the first quarter of positive advertising revenue overall revenue in the annual report data mining sector revenue data bi li bi commercialization trend of miles, through the two plates data policy interpretation, combined with the analysis of the existing advertising marketing model B stand UP main business single, advertising the advantages and disadvantages of take-off, video invitation, Put forward strategic advertising marketing suggestions, and carry out combined advertising marketing under the premise of realizing multi-win, de-marketing formalization and content tolerance, to reverse its profit status and provide direction for Bilibili’s future development.
E-commerce Platform Competition Strategy - A Comparative Analysis of Taote and PDD
Authors: Zhang Lin
Published: November 2022

This study focused on the similarities and differences in competitive strategies between two e-commerce platforms Taote and PDD. The full text is composed of four chapters. The first chapter summarizes the current situation of e-commerce in China, then puts forward the research problem, and clarifies the research significance from the practical and academic perspectives. The second chapter briefly introduces the background and development of Taote and PDD. The third chapter focuses on Taote and PDD’s competitive strategies from traffic distribution logic, commodity supply side and user operation methods, and analyzes and compares the two platforms with examples to find their similarities and differences. The fourth chapter summarizes the full text and puts forward further research directions.
Analysis on Construction Monitoring Scheme of Double Swivel Cross Railway Bridge
Authors: Li Xinyi
Published: November 2022

As the construction needs to cross more and more existing railways and other obstacles, the swivel technology is widely used in various bridge projects. Based on the engineering background of a double swivel railway bridge, this paper analyses the construction monitoring scheme of this kind of bridge in the following three aspects. Firstly, the swivel environment should be fully considered when formulating the swivel plan. Secondly, the construction schemes of hanging basket, spherical hinge, weighing, bob-weight and traction cable are discussed. Thirdly, cantilever end superelevation monitoring and rotation process angle monitoring has been discussed in the application technology of double swivelling body project. Meanwhile, the three-dimensional laser scanning technology is compared and analyzed with commercial technology. The conclusion shows that 3D technology has advantages over total station monitoring in swivelling body monitoring. Furthermore, it realizes the application of various data monitoring of rotating body, to achieve the purpose of accuracy algorithm optimization.
Contributions to the Study of Sociology of Education: Classical Authors
Authors: Quentin Valerie , Sophie Ficrence
Published: November 2022

Since its origins, sociology has focused on the study of specific areas such as education, in order to become a science that not only explores the scientific studies, but is also specialized on the subject matter. This article presents an overview of the contributions of various theoretical European traditions regarding education. From the “theoretical inputs” presented, the reflection and theoretical proposal about the subject matter related to the sociology of education are re-defined, due to a seemingly lack of clarity or consensus among the authors. Mainly, this research attempts to analyze those core issues related to the understanding of the multiple interactions between society-education and vice versa, visible from sociology. As one of the main findings, it is argued that the traditionally named sociology of education encompasses three subject matters: sociology of education, pedagogical sociology and the sociology of the educational system. Although these lines of research are intertwined, its categorization facilitates the specific understanding of various aspects within the same subject matter.
Thermodynamic Properties of Binary Liquid Mixtures Containing Furfural with Chlorobenzene, Nitromethane, Diethylmalonate and 1-Butanol at 308.15K and 318.15K Supported by FTIR Spectral Studies
Authors: UTHİRAPATHİ Revathi , KİSHNAMOORTHY U.s. , AMBROSE R. V.
Published: November 2022

A study on thermodynamic properties of the liquid mixture is used in the industrial process, which often extends to solution chemistry. Density(ρ), Viscosity(η), and Ultrasonic velocity(U) were determined for binary liquid mixtures of furfural with chlorobenzene, nitromethane, diethyl malonate and 1- butanol at temperature of 308.15K and 318.15K at atmospheric pressure over the whole range of mole fractions. The calculated thermodynamic properties and some excess parameters such as Excess Volume(VE), Deviation in Isentropic Compressibility(∆KS), Deviation in Viscosity(∆η), Deviation in Intermolecular Free Length(∆LF), Deviation in Intermolecular Free Volume(∆VF), Deviation in Internal Pressure(∆π) and Deviation in Acoustic Impedance(∆Z) were calculated and applied to the Redlich-Kister type polynomial equation to determine the appropriate coefficients. The effects of composition and temperature on thermodynamic parameters have been studied in terms of molecule interaction in these liquid mixtures. Further, IR spectra of these liquid mixtures were recorded and the data were utilized to examine the mixing behavior of the components.
Peran Lembaga Keuangan Syariah dalam Industri Halal sudut Pandang Maqosid Syariah
Authors: Bakhri Saiful , Saiban Kasuwi , Munir Misbahul
Published: November 2022

This paper explores the contribution of Islamic financial institutions in the halal industry from the point of view of maqashid sharia. Financial transaction activities are aimed at achieving mashlahah or economic prosperity for each person and citizen. However, the implementation of this mashlahah as the conceptual framework of sharia maqashid requires criticism that can contribute instantly to sharia business activities. The formulation of each Islamic banking and financial product is inseparable from the study of ushul fiqh and sharia maqashid. Linked to Islamic banking products, ushul fiqh with a maqashid sharia perspective shares philosophical perspectives and rational thoughts about contracts in each Islamic banking product. With the Maqashid Syariah approach, Islamic banking and financial products can grow well and can respond to rapidly changing business progress. This research uses content analysis by conducting a literature review on the theme. This paper formulates that Islamic financial institutions are driven by spirituality and ethical values ​​derived from maqashid al-syari'ah
La mujer en la investigación en la sociedad científica. Una aproximación mediante un análisis de producción científica en la semFYC
Authors: Martín Álvarez Remedios , Párraga Martínez Ignacio
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: conocer el grado de feminización de la autoría de los estudios y proyectos de investigación presentados en las reuniones científicas nacionales de la Sociedad Española de Medicina de Familia y Comunitaria (semFYC).

Métodos: se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal mediante el análisis de las bases de datos de las comunicaciones de investigación presentadas en los congresos nacionales de la semFYC entre los años 2007 y 2021, así como de los proyectos presentados para las becas de investigación para tesis doctorales. Se recogieron las variables de género, comunidad autónoma, universidad, año de celebración del congreso y áreas temáticas estudiadas.

Resultados: se analizaron 6.057 comunicaciones de investigación, siendo el 66,7% (IC 95%: 65,5-67,8) presentadas por una mujer con primera autora. Las comunidades a las que corresponden el mayor porcentaje de comunicaciones de autoría femenina fueron Cataluña (42%), Andalucía (19%), Madrid (8%), Comunidad Valenciana (5%) y Murcia (5%). Aragón es la que presenta mayor ratio de mujeres/hombres (72%), seguida de Cataluña (69%) y Andalucía (69%). Se analizaron 273 proyectos de tesis doctorales, siendo una investigadora principal en el 72% (IC 95%: 66,7-77,7), y procedente de Cataluña (23,9%), Andalucía (18,9%). Las universidades más representadas son la Autónoma de Barcelona (12,5%), Zaragoza (6,4%) y Valladolid (5,5%), estas dos últimas con la mayor ratio de feminización (100%, 48%, respectivamente).

Conclusiones: la investigación presentada en los eventos de la semFYC está feminizada, siendo reflejo de la feminización de la medicina de familia, y manteniéndose a lo largo del tiempo. Las comunidades autónomas (CC. AA.) con estructuras específicas de investigación para la Atención Primaria (AP) son también las que más contribuyen a dicha feminización.

Palabras clave: género, Atención Primaria, investigación, feminización de la medicina.
Quemadura química por Sanguinaria canadensis
Authors: Descalzo-Casado Elena , Sierra-Santos Lucía
Published: November 2022

La Sanguinaria canadensis, o Bloodroot, es una planta originaria de Norteamérica que contiene sustancias alcaloides y es ampliamente empleada en el tratamiento de lesiones y tumores de la piel en animales. Sin embargo, en los últimos años ha aumentado su uso en humanos como terapia alternativa en el tratamiento de lesiones precancerosas y cáncer de piel. Su uso inadecuado en humanos puede causar lesiones graves y profundas en la piel.

Presentamos el caso de un paciente joven que por voluntad propia se aplicó un preparado de Sanguinaria canadensis (Bloodroot paste) para eliminar dos nevus cutáneos, produciéndole lesiones extensas que requirieron tratamiento y curas hasta su cierre por segunda intención, dejando cicatrices hipertróficas como secuela.

Palabras clave: Sanguinaria, úlcera cutánea, heridas penetrantes.