bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Profesionalisme Guru Kimia SMA di Kota Mataram
Authors: Al Idrus Syarifa Wahidah , Anwar Yunita Arian Sani , Hakim Aliefman , Saprizal Saprizal
Published: May 2020

Abstrak: Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan penulisan artikel ilmiah dalam bentuk jurnal ilmiah pada guru kimia sekota Mataram. Pelaksanaan dilakukan di SMAN 2 Mataram. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjalin kemitraan dengan sekolah sasaran dan menginisiasi kemitraan dengan sekolah lain untuk meningkatkan kualitas professional guru.. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan pembekalan penulisan artikel ilmiah dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan penulisan dan pengiriman jurnal serta proses pendampingan hingga jurnal siap dikirim ke jurnal.. Dari 12 orang peserta, 6 orang telah mempunyai ide untuk menulis dan 1 orang guru telah siap artikel untuk diterbitkan pada bulan November 2019 pada jurnal CEP (chemistry education practice). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan antusias guru dalam melaksanakan semua tahapan kegiatan. Mereka berharap lebih sering dilakukan kegiatan kegiatan seperti ini untuk meningkatkan professional guru. Tanggapan guru pelajaran kimia menunjukkan respon positif terhadap kegiatan ini.
Terorisme dan Simalakama Media Massa
Authors: Pribadi Farid
Published: May 2020

This article discusses the symbiotic relationship of mutualism between mass media andterrorism. Whether we realize it or not, acts of terrorism in the homeland are still interestingand economically valuable news material in front of the mass media. On the other hand, onthe part of terrorists, the news about terrorist acts actually becomes a strategic campaignarea to show their existence. The research uses a qualitative approach to narrative analysismethod. The results of the study are www.okezone.com and www.tribunnews.com placingthe terror terror events in Medan Mapolrestabes as interesting and economically valuablenews material. The style of the news flow is arranged with a choice of tense, dramatic andsensational nuances of words. In addition, the display of photo and video illustrationsshortly after the explosion also aims to display as if the news of the explosion event is true,not engineering, objective and valid. The combination technique of choice of words, storyline, placement techniques and the size of photos and videos all aim to make the emotions ofthe reader participate dissolved in a tense situation as the situation at the scene of theexplosion. The practice of compiling this kind of news flow is called, as Jean Baudrillard'spractice of simulation. The practice of simulation through the practice of compiling newslines and the touch of visual image technology will eventually create conditions ofhyperreality. Namely the conditions between reality will be mixed with the pseudo so it isdifficult to distinguish which is original and fake. Next, the airing of a list of victims ofunknown origin will actually give birth, as Pierre Bourdie calls it symbolic violence. That is,the practice of violent symbols aimed no longer at the physical target but rather consciousthoughts. Symbolic violence in the appearance of the victim list really has the potential tocreate traumatic feelings towards the families of the victims.
FAKTOR DAN UPAYA RESOLUSI KONFLIK SOSIAL (Kasus Kelurahan Kandai Dua Kecamatan Woja Kabupaten Dompu)
Authors: Jayusman Jayusman , Syarifuddin Syarifuddin , Syuhada Khalifatul
Published: May 2020

Conflict between citizens of this village is because it is caused by several factors, one ofwhich is juvenile delinquency. Juvenile delinquency is a pathological symptom of teenagersarising from the form of social neglect ultimately causing behavior that can harm oneself orothers. The problems studied in this research are: first, the factors that triggered theoccurrence of social conflict in the sub district Woja Dompu? Second, social conflictresolution efforts in the sub district Woja Dompu? The research aims to determine thefactors that triggered the social conflict in the sub district Woja Dompu, and the socialconflict resolution efforts in the sub district Woja Dompu. The method used in research is aqualitative method. The data collection methods used are interviews and documentation.The validity of the data is tested by triangulation technique, which is then analyzed throughreduction, data presentation, withdrawal of conclusions. The results of the research showedthat social conflicts in the sub District Woja Dompu in the presence of influence of severalfactors: juvenile delinquency, revenge, weak law, and differences of interest. The efforts ofsocial conflict resolution in Woja subdistrict to dampen the conflict between the citizens ofKandai Dua and the residents of Simpasai village, by negotiation, conduation, mediation,and arbitration. Local governments work with communities to form vigilance organisationsas a step in minimizing social conflicts
SEME PEREMPUAN SUMBAWA
Authors: Pratiwi Monicha , Hayati Hayati , Wijayanti Ika
Published: May 2020

The research entitled Seme Perempuan Sumbawa (A case study about women in PlampangVillage, Sumbawa) aims to find out the function and meaning of 'g' as it commonly used bySumbawanese women, especially in Plampang Village. The utilization of 'seme' is generallyto protecting and caring the skin of Sumbawanese women in Plampang Village. Thisresearch used Social Construction theory with Symbolic Interactionism theory. Thisresearch used qualitative research methods. Based on the results of the research, the use of'seme' that is conducted by Sumbawanese women especially in Plampang Village is basedon the concept of beauty that develops in society, where beautiful women are those who aregood at caring for themselves. Besides that, there is a motive underlying the women inPlampang Village in using seme, which is the desire to look more maintained by using seme.The Seme itself has five functions such as a traditional sunblock, the regular use of the semeis believed to be a traditional facial brightener and smoothener. In additional, it also helpsto treat and preserve the skin beauty and to remove something like pimples and black spots.The last function of seme is to tighten and beautify Sumbawanese women's skin especially inPlampang Village. The use of seme is meant everything for them, it's so meaningful for thewomen in the social life and the last it meant as a media in maintaining the beauty ofSumbawanese women especially in Plampang Village.
EKSTERNALISASI REMAJA PUTUS SEKOLAH REMAJA PUTUS SEKOLAH
Authors: Rosyadi Muhammad Arwan , Syarifuddin Syarifuddin , Rani Anisa Puspa , Ramdani Taufiq
Published: May 2020

The high dropout rate in West Nusa Tenggara is a worrying fact behind the incessanteducation programs such as Law No. 20 of 2013 which requires 20 percent of the statebudget for education. In 2017, as many as 80 school-aged children in Guntur Macanvillage, Gunung Sari sub-district, West Lombok Regency were not in school. Besides theexternal factors (family economy) which are considered as the dominant factors causingdropout students, there is a personal initiative factor that encourages adolescents to takeaction to drop out of school. This research aims to understand: (1) the internal motives ofindividuals who encourage teenagers to drop out of school, (2) subjective knowledge aboutdropouts in teenagers dropping out of school, and (3) the form of externalizing the meaningin daily life - specifically in education and economics. This study used a qualitative researchmethod with a phenomenological approach. Then, the subjects of the study are teenagerswho dropped out of school in Guntur Macan Village. The focus and unit of analysis in thisstudy are the motives, subjective meanings, and externalization of individual actors(informants). This study finds out various motives and subjective meanings of studentdropout school. After dropping out of school, externalization in the field of education, themajority took the form of "other externalization", and the minority attended courses at theVocational Training Center. While in the economic field, the majority of teenagers droppingout of school are construction workers (peladen), and the minority are mechanics. Based onthe identification of motives, subjective meaning, and externalization of teenagers whodropped out of school in Guntur Macan Village, three categories of dropping out of schoolactions were obtained; conventional, conditional, and constructional.
Studi Pemanfaatan Dana Desa di Desa Jenggala Kecamatan Tanjung Kabupaten Lombok Utara
Authors: Saputra Hendra Puji , Muktasam Muktasam , Chaniago Dwi Setiawan
Published: May 2020

This study discussed the use of village funds before and after the 2018 earthquake inJenggala Village. The purpose of this study focused on knowing aspects of planning,implementing and evaluating village funds in Jenggala Village, Tanjung Subdistrict, NorthLombok Regency. This study uses the structuration theory of Anthony Giddens whichexplains the concepts of agents and structures, as well as the relationship of structures toagents' social practices. This type of research is qualitative research with a case studyapproach. Data collection uses interviews, observation, and collecting variousdocumentation. The results showed that during the planning, implementation and evaluationof village funds in Jenggala Village, agents and structures had changed before and after theearthquake. The pattern of utilisation of village funds in Jenggala Village prior to theearthquake was more focused on the field of physical development at 80.76 percent and forthe empowerment of village communities it was allocated 19.24 percent. However, after theearthquake the pattern of utilisation of village funds in Jenggala Village experienced a shiftand changes in priority programs. The physical development program after the earthquakewas only allocated 37.72 percent and focused more on aspects of empowering ruralcommunities which reached 62.28 percent. The lack of community participation, the limitedbudget of village funds and the delay in the issuance of Regents Regulations after theearthquake have become obstacles in the utilisation of village funds in Jenggala Village.
Research on Temperature Field of Support Structure for Independent LNG Tank
Authors: Ding Shifeng , Zhou Li , Gu Yingjie , Zhou Yajun
Published: May 2020

The independent LNG (Liquified Nature Gas) containment is widely used for small or medium-sized LNG carrier and ship using LNG as fuels. The common tank pattern includes single-spherical-cylindrical tank and double-spherical-cylindrical tank, which is the key to design the hull structure and its support. The support is designed to connect the hull structure and LNG tank. Its main functions are heat transferring and force loading. This paper focus on the temperature field distribution of hull and its support structure. The thermal boundary conditions are simulated according to the heat transfer action, such as thermal convection, heat conduction and thermal radiation. The method on how to carry out thermal analysis is presented for an independent LNG containment. The case study is carried out with two typical independent LNG tanks. One is a tank with double spherical cylindrical in the LNG carrier, and the other is a tank with single spherical cylindrical on the deck of the ship using LNG as fuels. The result shows the method presented in this paper is a good reference for the structural design with independent LNG containment.
Appreciation and Analysis of the “Truth, Goodness and Beauty” in Primary School Mathematics Class
Authors: Zhou Ping
Published: May 2020

Focus on cultivating students’ mathematical thinking and ability to solve problems in life, guide students to form a scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts, and make students feel the charm of mathematics.
Analysis of Effective Strategies for Using Internet Resources to Optimize English Teaching
Authors: Wang Xu
Published: May 2020

Affected by the nCOVID-19 (New Corona Virus Disease 2019) pandemic, schools around the world are facing the dilemma of "class-suspended but still learning from offline to online". At present, online teaching has become the main form of teaching for teachers in this extraordinary period. This paper will analyze the effectiveness and effect of the online teaching strategies and optimized use of resources in English subject.
Discussion on Chinese Ancient Literature Translation Based on the English Translation of the Book of Songs
Authors: Wang Shuai , Yang Xiuzhang , Xia Huan , Li Yuanbo , He Xiaohong
Published: May 2020

The Book of Songs is an important part of Chinese traditional culture and enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad. This article is based on Turi’s theory of translation norms, and takes the English translation of The Book of Songs · Jing Jing by Richard Jacob and Xu Yuanchong as the research object. Comparative studies are made on the historical nature of understanding, the normativeness of translation, and the application of the fusion of horizons in the two versions of the Book of Songs. Incorporating history into translation brings the translation closer to the roots of history. The comparative research method proposed in this article can be widely used in various ancient literature studies, and has important theoretical and application values.
Campus Economic Analysis Based on K-Means Clustering and Hotspot Mining
Authors: Yang Xiuzhang , Wu Shuai , Xia Huan , Li Yuanbo , Li Xin
Published: May 2020

With the advent of the era of big data and the development and construction of smart campuses, the campus is gradually moving towards digitalization, networking and informationization. The campus card is an important part of the construction of a smart campus, and the massive data it generates can indirectly reflect the living conditions of students at school. In the face of the campus card, how to quickly and accurately obtain the information required by users from the massive data sets has become an urgent problem that needs to be solved. This paper proposes a data mining algorithm based on K-Means clustering and time series. It analyzes the consumption data of a college student’s card to deeply mine and analyze the daily life consumer behavior habits of students, and to make an accurate judgment on the specific life consumer behavior. The algorithm proposed in this paper provides a practical reference for the construction of smart campuses in universities, and has important theoretical and application values.
Stichwort Führungsspanne: Wenn auf 80 Mitarbeitende eine Führungskraft fällt
Authors: Beck Ulrich , Bayas-Linke Dirk
Published: May 2020

Wie lässt sich ein moderner Führungsanspruch mit einer hohen Anzahl an unterstellten Mitarbeitenden vereinbaren? Wie dicht gestaltet ist der Arbeitsalltag und wie viel Zeit bleibt neben dem operativen Tagesgeschäft tatsächlich noch für wirksame Führung? Welche Strategien lassen sich Unternehmen einfallen, um die »Pro-Kopf-Führungsleistung« zu erhöhen? Antworten auf diese Fragen skizzieren die Autoren anhand eines konkreten Fallbeispiels aus der Automatisierungsbranche, wo sie ein Unternehmen im Rahmen von Lean Management und Change begleitet haben.
Vom Nutzen des Konzeptes der emotionalen Entwicklungsorientierung (SEO) bei Menschen mit intellektueller Beeinträchtigung
Authors: Desai Anil
Published: May 2020

Für das Verständnis der Bedürfnisse von Menschen mit intellektuellen Beeinträchtigungen und für die Gründe von herausforderndem Verhalten ist ihre emotionale Entwicklung bedeutsam. Kenntnisse über das vorliegende emotionale Entwicklungsniveau helfen dabei, bessere pädagogische Interventionen abzustimmen und auf die Bedürfnisse der beeinträchtigten Menschen einzugehen. Das Konzept der emotionalen Entwicklungsorientierung (SEO) von Prof. Dr. Anton Došen wird vorgestellt und sein Nutzen für die Fallberatung in Einrichtungen der Behindertenhilfe erläutert.
Требования пригодности системы для методик жидкостной хроматографии: контролируемые параметры и их рекомендуемые значения (обзор)
Authors: Эпштейн Наум Аронович
Published: May 2020

На результаты хроматографических анализов могут оказать воздействие различные факторы, связанные с хроматографической системой. Для того чтобы минимизировать риск критического влияния таких факторов на результаты анализов в методику, вводят требования к пригодности системы (SS). В обзоре рассмотрены хроматографические параметры для тестирования пригодности системы и их рекомендуемые значения. Особенностью этого обзора является то, что параметры разбиты на 5 групп в зависимости от цели их введения в требования пригодности системы; учитывается тип методики (изократическая или градиентная), назначение теста – определение содержания основного вещества или примесей, асимметрия пиков и т.д.; рассмотрены некоторые дополнительные внутрилабораторные параметры для тестирования SS, используемые при серийных анализах. Впервые для градиентных методик определения примесей дана рекомендация вводить в пригодность системы условие N ≥ 0,9Nexp, где Nexp – наименьшее экспериментальное значение N, при котором еще выполнялось требование к чувствительности системы S/N во время анализов до и при валидации методики. Это условие обосновано с теоретической точки зрения. Обращено внимание на целесообразность исследования робастности методик для уточнения требований пригодности системы. Сведения, приведенные в статье, существенно дополняют рекомендации Европейской фармакопеи, фармакопеи США и ГФ РФ по проверке пригодности хроматографических систем. Они важны для повышения надежности контроля пригодности хроматографической системы.
Совершенствование аппаратурно-технологического оформления процесса сушки энисамия йодида
Authors: Василишин Михаил Степанович , Крюков Юрий Андреевич , Карпов Анатолий Геннадьевич , Иванов Олег Сергеевич , Иванова Дарья Борисовна , Сысолятин Сергей Викторович , Балахнина Анастасия Владимировна
Published: May 2020

Рассмотрен методологический подход к выбору оптимального способа сушки энисамия йодида – противовирусного средства широкого спектра фармакологического действия. На основе изучения основных свойств продукта предложен и обоснован метод его вакуумной сушки в аппарате с ленточным перемешивающим устройством. Приведено описание промышленной установки и конструктивных особенностей аппарата. Установлены основные технологические режимы сушки энисамия йодида, обеспечивающие его качество. Представлены кинетические кривые сушки и нагрева продукта, в том числе и в оптимальном режиме. По результатам испытаний получены удельные технические показатели работы установки.
Влияние мелатонина на кислородтранспортную функцию крови и концентрацию газообразных медиаторов в плазме при физических нагрузках у лиц с низким уровнем физической активности
Authors: Зинчук Виктор Владимирович , Полуян Игорь Александрович , Глуткин С. В.
Published: May 2020

Исследовали эффект мелатонина на кислородтранспортную функцию крови и концентрацию газообразных медиаторов в плазме здоровых испытуемых (добровольцев) мужского пола в возрасте 18 – 21 год с низким уровнем физического состояния после выполнения ими субмаксимальной физической нагрузки. После данной нагрузки наблюдается повышение насыщения кислородом на 48,7 %, напряжения кислорода — на 36,3 %, концентрации нитрат/нитритов — на 36,6 % и сероводород о — на 26,2 % (p < 0,001). При этом отмечается рост значения p50реал на 8,4 % (p < 0,01), по сравнению с показателями до нагрузки, что свидетельствует об увеличении процессов деоксигенации крови в капиллярах большого круга кровообращения. После курсового применения мелатонина (внутрь 3 мг 1 раз в сутки в течение 2 мес) выполнение данной физической нагрузки сопровождается менее значительными изменениями величин насыщения кислородом (Δ 10,9 %, p < 0,05), напряжения кислорода (Δ 15 %, p < 0,01) и большим ростом p50реал (Δ 14,7 %, p < 0,01), чем у добровольцев, подвергнутых только физической нагрузке. При этом возрастает в большей степени концентрация нитрат/нитрит в на 64,8 % и сероводорода — на 57,6 % (p < 0,001), по сравнению с ситуацией до нагрузки после курса мелатонина. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о воздействии мелатонина на кислородтранспортную функцию крови, по-видимому, реализуемом при участии газообразных медиаторов, и его роли в механизмах адаптации организма к физическим нагрузкам.
Лекарственная артериальная гипертензия
Authors: Фисенко Владимир Петрович , Свистунов А. А. , Чичкова Н. В. , Горбунов А. А.
Published: May 2020

Представлены сведения о лекарственных средствах, вызывающих артериальную гипертензию. Обсуждены основные механизмы повышения артериального давления, возникающего при применении лекарственных препаратов разных групп: влияние на артериальные сосуды, почки, симпатическую нервную систему.
Уровень генетического разнообразия быков-производителей и возможность их дифференцированного использования
Authors: Гукежев Владимир Мицахович , Габаев Мусса Султанович , Жашуев Жамал Хусеевич
Published: May 2020

Эффективность селекции — слагаемое многих факторов, поделить которых на данном этапе достаточно сложно и далеко не всегда возможно. В значительной степени она обусловлена племенными качествами исходных генотипов, в частности, быков-производителей, их количества, степени генетического разнообразия по основным признакам отбора, а также маточного поголовья. При искусственном осеменении количество используемых быков ограничено, что позволяет повысить точность оценки по большему числу дочерей, однако нельзя не отметить возможность усиления степени риска, если производитель окажется «ухудшателем». Результаты многочисленных исследований и многолетний практический опыт использования так называемых «быков-улучшателей» фактически не дает эффекта, а прецедента судебных разбирательств, исков нет. Система оценки быков за рубежом коренным образом отличается от отечественной, так как количество дочерей быка и количество хозяйств, где проводили оценку, почти одинаковое, и по этим показателям дают до 100 % гарантии о племенной ценности. Такая методика неприемлема в России, но цену на сперму устанавливают в соответствии с оценкой. В связи с этим изучена целесообразность включения показателей продуктивности матерей дочерей и матерей сверстниц в методику оценки быков-производителей по качеству потомства и на этом фоне установлено возможное влияние генотипа быка на результативность отбора.
العوامل المناخية المؤثرة في زراعة محصول زهرة الشمس في قضاء الديوانية
Authors: عبد الصاحب محسن انعام
Published: May 2020

يهدف البحث الى دراسة العوامل المناخية لإمكانية زراعة محصول زهرة الشمس وبشكل واسع ونوعية جيدة في قضاء الديوانية  لما له من أهمية اقتصادية فهو يعد المادة الأولية لصناعة الزيوت النباتية على مستوى محافظة القادسية او العراق من اجل النهوض بواقعه الزراعي والصناعي من خلال وضع الخطط المستقبلية والتنموية ، وقد تم ذلك من خلال دراسة العوامل المناخية والحياتية بوصفها المؤثر الأكثر تحديداً لنجاح زراعة وانتاج أي محصول حقلي ومنها زراعة محصول زهرة الشمس. وقد توصل البحث الى أهم استنتاج هو توافر المتطلبات المناخية لزراعة محصول زهرة الشمس فالعوامل المناخية ملائمة لزراعة وإنتاج المحصول في القضاء ، وهذا يسهم في التشجيع على الاستثمار الزراعي له ، وان سبب عزوف الفلاحين عن زراعته وإنتاجه خلال السنوات الاخيرة لم يكن بسبب عدم توافر تلك العوامل بل بسبب استغلال الاراضي الزراعية في القضاء بإنتاج المحاصيل الاستراتيجية الاخرى ولاسيما الحبوب فضلاً عن عدم وجود الدعم الحكومي للمزارعين في استثمار اراضيهم بإنتاج هذا المحصول فضلاً عن توقف معامل إنتاج الزيوت النباتية في استقبال إنتاجهم بسبب توقف المعمل نتيجة للظروف الاقتصادية التي يمر بها البلد ، لذا كانت أهم المقترحات هو تذليل العقبات امام الفلاحين في استثمار اراضيهم الزراعية في انتاج محصول زهرة الشمس من خلال مساعدتهم في توفير مستلزمات عملية زراعة وإنتاج المحصول وانشاء معمل للزيوت النباتية لتسهيل عملية تسويقه من جهة وتوفير فرص عمل لأبناء المحافظة لانعاش التنمية الاقتصادية في المحافظة.
معوقات استخدام الوسائل التعليمية المتنوعة من وجهة نظر معلمي المواد الإجتماعية
Authors: نعمه رسن احمد
Published: May 2020

يرمي البحث الى معرفة ﻤﻌﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ من وجهة نظر معلمي المواد الإجتماعية .

ولتحقيق هدف البحث , اتبع الباحث المنهج الوصفي وعدد من الإجراءات منها تحديد مجتمع البحث الذي اقتصر على معلمي المواد الإجتماعية العاملين بالمديرية العامة لتربية محافظة بغداد الرصافة / الأولى للعام الدراسي (2018-2019م) والبالغ عددهم (930) معلم  ومعلمة .

أما اداة البحث ﺃﻋﺩها وطورها ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺙ بعد مراجعة الأدبيات والدراسات السابقة فكانت استبانة مكونة من (20) فقرة ﺘحتوي ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻡ ﻤﻌﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻤﻴﻥ ﻟﻠﻭﺴﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ , تحقق من صدقها وثباتها بعد ان عرضها على مجموعة من الخبراء والمحكمين في مجال العلوم التربوية والنفسية حيث حصلت مجالات المقياس على نسبة اتفاق (80%)  واستخدم الباحث معادلة (الفاكرونباخ) لإيجاد معامل الثبات وتبين أن قيمة معامل الثبات للأداة ككل (0,90) , وهو معامل ثبات جيد.

ولتحليل البيانات وتفسيرها , استعمل الباحث الوسائل الإحصائية الأتية : (الحقيبة الاحصائية للعلوم الإجتماعية (spss) لإستخراج أو حساب الوسط المرجح , والنسبة المئوية , ومعادلة الفا-كرونباخ – لحساب الثبات , وقيمة t-test لعينتين مستقلتين .

وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة بعد إكمال الإجراء الإحصائية المناسبة لهذه الدراسة عن ﻭﺠـﻭﺩ فروق في الوسط المرجح والوزن المئوي لاستجابات معلمي المواد الاجتماعية على فقرات الاستبانة, إضافة الى وجود ﻓﺭﻭﻕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﺎﺌﻁ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻭﺠﻬﺔ ﻨﻅﺭمعلمي المواد الإجتماعية ﺘﻌﺯﻯ ﻟﻤﺘﻐﻴﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺠـﻨﺱ , وﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺭﺓ (الأكثر من 10 سنوات) , واوصى الباحث بعدد من التوصيات في ضوء النتائج التي توصل اليها .
A Cognitive Linguistic Study of Image Schemata in Selected English Proverbs
Authors: Abdul-Sada Atia Alya'a , Muhsin Gharab Ali
Published: May 2020

This study intends to examine image schemata in English proverbs based on the Johnson's image schemata types in a cognitive semantic approach. Thus, the present study considers firstly some theories concerning cognitive linguistics, cognitive semantics, image schemata and its types. Then it examines the three categories of the Johnson's (1987) image schemata, namely, container, force, and path image schemata.  The fundamental aim of the study is to answer a set of questions such as (1) what are the main types of Johnson's image schemata in English proverbs? (2) How do image schemata play a dynamic role in structuring human physical experiences even before learning a language? (3) In which way does the use of certain linguistic items redound on deciding the type of image schemata? However, the consequences of the current study show that (1) Some of English proverbs contain Johnson's types of image schemata, namely, container, force, and path schemata, (2) image schemata have an experiential basis, and (3) the meaning of most of image schemata in English proverbs is associated with using certain linguistic items.
Pengertian Administrasi Peserta Didik, Proses Administrasi Peserta Didik, Instrumen Administrasi Peserta Didik ( Manual & Elektronik), Dan Peran Guru Dalam Administrasi Peserta Didik
Authors: Fitri Diva Zelina
Published: May 2020

The purpose of student administration is to organize the activities of students from starting to enter school. This article is structured with systematic methods and steps to facilitate research. In this article, the researcher uses the literature study method by collecting literature (material materials) sourced from books, journals, and other sources related to the science of Educational Administration. Administration of students is an activity of recording students from the admissions process until students graduate from school or out of school transfer or other causes. In the administration of students there is a process carried out by the administrator, namely the activity of the beginning of the school year, during the school year and the end of the school year. Instruments in student administration are master books, book clusters, student condition lists, student attendance books and student file storage files. In administration the teacher acts as a new student selection committee, plays a role in making it easier for students to adapt to the school environment, recording and controlling student attendance, conducting competency tests, creating an atmosphere that motivates students, creating good school / classroom discipline, and carrying out guidance career and graduate search
Microbia And Biochemistry Of Cocoa Bean During Fermentation
Authors: Apriyanto Mulono
Published: May 2020

This research aims to study the fermentation parameters of dry cocoa beans in a quantitative and qualitative perspective, so that it is more effective in determining the role and function of microorganisms. The three methods of fermentation are control (without the addition of inoculums), then Sacharomyces cerevisiae (FNCC) inoculums 3056), Lactobacillus lactis (FNC 0086) and Acetobacter aceti (FNCC 0016), about 108 cfu / g each were given simultaneously at the beginning of the fermentation (A) and all three inoculums were given in stages (B) at the beginning of the fermentation added Sacharomyces cerevisiae (FNCC 3056) ), then the 24th hour was added Lactobacillus lactis (FNC 0086) and Acetobacter aceti (FNCC 0016) at 48 hours and then fermented until 120 hours. The results showed that there was a decrease in total sugar content, pH and total polyphenols in the three treatments during fermentation. Concentrations of ethanol, lactic acid and acetic acid in all treatments reached their peak amounts respectively at 24, 60 and 108 hours of fermentation. Sacharomyces cerevisiae, Lactobacillus lactis and Acetobacter aceti from the three treatments reached the highest populations respectively at 24, 48 and 72 hours of fermentation.
Socio-Emotional Behaviors of Japanese Children during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Moriguchi Yusuke , Sakata Chifumi , Meng Xianwei , Todo Naoya
Published: May 2020

A novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, has spread widely throughout the world. To reduce the spread of infection, children are prevented from going to school and have fewer opportunities for in-person communication. Although the pandemic has impacted the everyday lives of children, its impact on their development is unknown. This cross-sectional study compared Japanese children’s socio-emotional behaviors before and during the pandemic. Parents completed a web-based questionnaire before and during the pandemic for children ages 4-9. Children’s socio-emotional development in an everyday context was assessed using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). The results indicated that during the pandemic, children were more prosocial and experienced more problems in their peer relationships, but no differences were found in emotional symptoms, conduct problems, hyperactivity between before and during the pandemic. Overall, our results suggest the pandemic may have immediate impact on children’s socio-emotional behaviors. We discussed the results in terms of behavioral immune system.
Mindfully Reframing the Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak Through a Social Media Community for Students: A Pragmatic Study
Authors: Pagnini Francesco , Bonalda Elisa , Montrasi Eleonora , Toselli Elena , Alessandro Antonietti
Published: May 2020

The COVID-19 outbreak and the restrictions that have been enforced by the health authorities are having a profound psychological impact on the population. Many people, including the students, faced forced modifications to their daily lives and this prompted the need for scalable strategies to promote resilience. We designed an online community intervention for psychology students and recent alumni aimed to promote functional coping strategies through openness and cognitive flexibility. This psycho-educational intervention was delivered through a private group on social media (Facebook) and it involved the publication of exercises and quick lectures. Contents were posted regularly and people from the community were invited to share their comments. The posts included stimuli that promote open and flexible reflections on the current situation. The overall aim of this group was a cognitive reframing on the epidemic effects, promoting creative and flexible thinking. We ran a thematic analysis of the interactions, and we collected qualitative feedback at the end of the intervention. The participants’ comments dealt with changes in their perspectives, sharing discomfort, encouragement and support, and building a sense of community. Post-intervention comments were highly satisfied and confirmed the helpfulness of the stimuli to promote flexibility and openness, eventually helping to manage the negative emotions related to the COVID-19 outbreak. This study provides preliminary evidence that an online psycho-educational community stimulating flexibility and openness can help to reframe the negative psychological impact of the outbreak, improving their management.
Young Children’s Judgments and Reasoning about Prosocial Acts
Authors: Dahl Audun
Published: May 2020

In deciding when to help, individuals reason about whether prosocial acts are impermissible, suberogatory, obligatory, or supererogatory. This research examined judgments and reasoning about prosocial actions at three to five years of age, when explicit moral judgments and reasoning are emerging. Three- to five-year-olds (N = 52) were interviewed about prosocial actions that varied in costs/benefits to agents/recipients, agent-recipient relationship, and recipient goal valence. Children were also interviewed about their own prosocial acts. Adults (N = 56) were interviewed for comparison. Children commonly judged prosocial actions as obligatory. Overall, children were more likely than adults to say that agents should help. Children’s judgments and reasoning reflected concerns with welfare as well as agent and recipient intent. The findings indicate that 3- to 5-year-olds make distinct moral judgments about prosocial actions, and that judgments and reasoning about prosocial acts subsequently undergo major developments.
The relationship between mentalization and the symptoms of subclinical schizophrenia and affective spectrum disorders
Authors: Torok Edina , Keri Szabolcs
Published: May 2020

It is a well-known fact that the subclinical versions of schizophrenia and bipolar spectrum’s key symptoms can be detected in healthy individuals. The fully dimensional model of schizotypy is a strongly biologically determined personality phenomenon and a diagnostic category in contemporary psychiatric classifications. Cyclothymia is defined by periods of hypomanic symptoms and depressive symptoms; however, the symptoms do not meet the diagnostic requirements for a bipolar disorder.Our research aimed to determine the relationship between the subclinical symptoms of the two major psychosis spectrum and the mentalization functions. In our studies, 100 people without psychiatric diagnosis participated (58% men, mean age: 36.7 years, mean IQ: 102). We have quantified the subclinical subjective experiences and temperament traits in O-LIFE (Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences) and TEMPS-A (Temperament Evaluation of the Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego Autoquestionnaire) questionnaires, which results were compared with the data of the Mentalization Questionnaire (MZQ). Multivariate regression analysis, variance analysis, and cluster analysis were used for statistical tests. According to our results: cyclothymic signs, unusual experiences, and introvertive anhedonia showed significant correlation. There also was a significant correlation with the mentalization score (p < 0.01) along all three symptom dimensions. We identified two clusters: one with high mentalization skills and low subclinical traits, the other with weaker mentalization skills and higher subclinical traits. In conclusion, the subclinical features of schizophrenia and the affective spectrum in the non-clinical population show a marked correlation. These are non-specifically related to mentalization ability.
Obat Aborsi Palembang ( Ampuh ) 082242388712 Klinik Jual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Palembang
Authors: okeybidan
Published: May 2020

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Obat Aborsi Surabaya ( Ampuh ) 082242388712 Klinik Jual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Surabaya
Authors: hellobidan
Published: May 2020

Jual Obat Aborsi Surabaya, Klinik Aborsi Di Surabaya, Obat Penggugur Kandungan SurabayaOBAT ABORSI SURABAYA —  OBAT ABORSI AMPUH —  JUAL OBAT PENGGUGUR KANDUNGAN TUNTASObat Aborsi Ampuh 0822 4238 8712 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Ampuh Hub : 0822 4238 8712 | Jual Obat Aborsi Aman | Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec Ampuh | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1–6 BulanJual Obat Aborsi Cytotec Misoprostol Asli Usia 1 2 3 4 5 6 Bulan 100% TuntasKami jual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Ampuh untuk kehamilan dari umur janin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bulan, Obat Penggugur Kandungan Asli Cytotec Misoprostol Pfizer Di Produksi Oleh Dokter Terkemuka Di AMERIKA PT PFIZER USA.Apa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…* Paket Obat Telat Bulan — Obat Aborsi Standar 90% TingkatKeberhasilan* Paket Obat Telat Bulan — Obat Aborsi Tuntas 99% Tingkat Keberhasilanwebsite resmi : klinikobatherbal.comLalu Anda Kirimkan SMS Ke Nomer Kami___________________________________.:: HUBUNGI ::..:: PEMESANAN LEBIH NYAMAN VIA SMS ::.Di No. Hp / WA : 0822 4238 8712
COVID-19: Literature review and learning from UK Experience
Authors: Shrestha Sarju Man , Lohani Sudhir
Published: May 2020

COVID19 (Corona virus disease 2019) is an illness caused by novel corona virus, first reported from Wuhan in China in December 2019. This pandemic has spread to most of the countries of the world and has already taken a huge human toll. Transmission is mostly by the respiratory droplets and also by fomites. While most infected individuals have mild symptoms, a small but significant proportion of individuals develop severe bronchopneumonia, sometimes leading to multiorgan dysfunction. Common symptoms are fever, cough, myalgia, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, breathlessness etc. Diagnosis is made by clinical features in the right epidemiological setting, blood tests and usually confirmed by a PCR test with a nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swab. Management is mainly supportive as currently there is no proven antiviral treatment.

Reconfiguration of services was necessary to manage a large number of patients admitted to a UK hospital with COVID 19 disease as elective admissions were cancelled and hospital admissions due to due to other diseases significantly declined. Staff were reallocated to cope with the surge in hospital admissions. A system of training was put in place to upskill the staff. All but absolutely necessary outpatient consultations were done by telephone or videoconferencing.

COVID 19 patients were cared for in dedicated areas of the hospital and strict infection control procedures were followed. Intensive care unit facilities with ventilators were rapidly expanded with involvement of operation theatre areas. Non-invasive respiratory support was provided in respiratory wards.
Small State Constraint: International System or Domestic Politics? A Case of Nepal and Fiji
Authors: Bhattarai Gaurav , Cirikiyasawa Vasiti N.B.
Published: May 2020

Available literature on the role of small states in international relations has focused on the international system’s impact on the maneuverability of small states. The influence of domestic politics in determining the foreign policy goals of small states seems to have lacked enough deliberations. Identifying this research gap, this article aims to analyze the foreign policy behavior of small states, including Fiji and Nepal. More precisely, this write-up argues that the small states' behavior cannot be adequately comprehended if it is only assessed from the system level of analysis, as their behavior is not only influenced by external factors or the international system. This research sheds light on how domestic factors play an important role in shaping the foreign policy of small states. In this regard, the prime objective of the paper is to examine how the domestic events of 2006 in Fiji and Nepal influenced their post-2006 foreign policy agendas. The 2006 Military Coup in Fiji and the Second People’s Movement of 2006 in Nepal are examined here to appraise how foreign policy was devised and formulated to address the issues that arose out of these events, thus allowing the two countries to remain functional in the international society of states.
From Inner Peace to World Peace: Buddhist Meditation in Practice
Authors: Sharma Netra P.
Published: May 2020

The concept of 'peace' is defined and understood in various ways. Understanding peace as absence of violence is a limited vision. Peace encompasses happiness and harmony among living beings. In a wider understanding, peace is the nature and goal of every sentient being. Being peaceful is living in friendship with oneself and with every creature. Peace is indivisible but peril anywhere can be a threat to peace everywhere. Buddhism envisions peace as inner state of mental tranquility which spreads outward. Attaining a state of inner peace could be an inspiration to all. Buddha attained inner peace by the practice of meditation, which inspired him to work for world peace. In most of his teachings, Buddha has emphasized that the practice of vipassanā uproots mental defilements, which are, according to him, the causes of suffering and restlessness. Once a person overcomes suffering, he realizes inner peace. Inner peace projects itself outward, towards the family, friends and the larger society. This ensures peace and harmony in the outer world. Thus, world peace can be achieved through inner peace. This article presents the existing potential of this postulation based on Buddhist understanding. Buddha became a source of inspiration to all humanity as he attained peace of mind. This research talks about how mental defilements can be uprooted, how a person finds the peace of mind and how inner peace may lead towards world peace.
ANALISIS FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN BATU BARA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2018
Authors: Pradana Reza Septian
Published: May 2020

This study aims to identify financial distress for coal mining firms registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange and analyze the factors that influent. This study uses methodological logistic regression analysis. The result of analyzing annual financial report 23 coal mining firms registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2017-2018 is that 5 firms get financial distress. The result of estimation using logistic regressionshows that firm size and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) significantly influent to the opportunity of coal mining firms gets financial distress. Thus, coal mining firms registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2017-2018 need to enhance asset and use equity more than debt for firm’s funding.
Perencanaan dan Perancangan Pusat Perbelanjaan di Kota Padang
Authors: Muslim Eri
Published: May 2020

Perencanaan ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan konsep pusat perbelanjaan yang sudah ada menjadi sebuah pusat perbelanjaaan yang memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat baik dari segi kebutuhan berbelanja dan kebutuhan refresing bagi masyarakat dengan tema green building. Metode penelitian dari perencanaan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan deskriptif secara rinci sesuai dengan kebutuhan penelitian. Hasil perencanaan dari penelitian ini berupa sebuah pusat perbelanjaaan di Kota Padang dengan tema Green Building.
Perancangan dan Pengukuran Kinerja Supply Chain Listrik UPDK Mahakam dengan Metode SCOR Versi 11.0
Authors: Widodo Okianadila Safira , Wahyuda Wahyuda , Sukmono Yudi
Published: May 2020

Sistem tenaga listrik di Kalimantan Timur terdiri dari 3 sistem yaitu pembangkitan, penyaluran, dan distribusi. Konsumsi listrik di wilayah Kalimantan sejak tahun 2017 hingga 2018 meningkat sebesar 21,29% sehingga terdapat perubahan pembebanan listrik pada sistem pembangkit. Unit Pelaksana Pengendalian dan Pembangkitan (UPDK) Mahakam belum mempunyai KPI yang fokus pada supply chain listrik. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui indikator kinerja supply chain dengan merancang KPI, mengetahui kondisi kinerja supply chain, dan KPI yang tidak mencapai target. Metode yang digunakan yaitu SCOR (Supply Chain Operations Reference) 11,0, AHP (Analtycal Hierarchy Process), OMAX (Objective Matrix), dan TLS (Traffic Light System). Terdapat 28 aktivitas yang mempengaruhi kinerja supply chain dan 52 rancangan Key Performance Indicator (KPI) dari penjabaran 28 aktivitas yaitu 19 KPI plan, 9 KPI source, 7 KPI make, 2 KPI deliver, 1 KPI return, dan 14 KPI enable. Proses plan memiliki bobot tertinggi dan return menjadi bobot terendah. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data didapatkan kondisi kinerja meningkat dari periode sebelumnya. Terdapat 5 KPI yang tidak mencapai target UPDK Mahakam dan memerlukan perbaikan.
Analisis Kebutuhan Bahan Ajar Matematika Dasar untuk Mahasiswa
Authors: Yunita Alfi , Hamdunah Hamdunah , Sovia Anny
Published: May 2020

Matematika dasar merupakan salah satu mata kuliah wajib bagi sebagian program studi di STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan mahasiswa STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat terhadap bahan ajar pada perkuliahan matematika dasar. Penelitian dilakukan melalui survei terhadap 88 mahasiswa yang terdiri atas 31 mahasiswa dari program studi pendidikan Fisika dan 57 mahasiswa dari program studi pendidikan biologi. Sampel diambil purposif, yaitu mahasiswa yang sudah berada dikelas lanjutan. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah lembar analisis, berupa angket, dan pedoman wawancara. Angket diberikan kepada mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Fisika dan Pendidikan Biologi. Data angket dan wawancara dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa membutuhkan buku teks bilingual dengan pendekatan konstruktivisme pada perkuliahan matematika dasar.

Kata kunci: bahan ajar, matematika dasar.

 

ABSTRACT

Basic mathematics is one of the compulsory subjects for some courses in STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat. This research aims to analyze the needs of students STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat on teaching materials on basic mathematics lectures. The study was conducted through a survey of 88 student of advanced classes, consisting of 31 students from Physics education program and 57 students from biology education program were selected through purposive sampling. The instruments used in this research are the analysis sheet, in the form of questionnaires, and interview guidelines. Questionnaire and interview data were analyzed qualitatively. The results of this research indicate that students need bilingual textbooks with a constructivism approach in basic mathematics lectures.

Keywords: teaching materials, basic mathematics.