bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TO THE CHOICE OF THE TYPE OF CHOPPER OF THE NON-SEED PART OF THE CROP
Authors:   Federal Scientific Center of Bast Cultures, Fadeev Denis , Shishin Dmitry ,   Federal Scientific Center of Bast Cultures, Prokofiev Sergey ,   Federal Scientific Center of Bast Cultures
Published: December 2022

Incorporation of plant residues of bast crops into the soil is equivalent to applying 82-269 kg of ammonium nitrate, 56-205 kg of superphosphate, 75-343 kg of potassium chloride, 2 kg of highly concentrated microfertilizers per 1 hectare. The efficiency of accumulation of humus, phytopathogens in the soil depends on the degree of grinding of post-harvest residues and their uniform distribution over the surface, so the development of a universal grinder for these purposes is an urgent task. The work is devoted to the choice of a rational design and technological scheme for the developed grinder of the non-seed part of the crop of bast crops - oil flax and hemp. The analysis of structural and technological schemes of modern shredders was carried out, including the main and most significant classification features. It has been established that the design of the grinder of the non-seed part of the crop is promising: in terms of the number of grinding drums - single-drum; according to the type of aggregation with a power source - rear side hitch; working width - up to 2 m; operating speed of the unit from 8 to 13.5 km/h. The process of grinding the non-seed part of the flax-oilseed and hemp crops is considered. The parameters of the chopping apparatus (the length of the main knives is 0.05 m, the length of the additional knives is 0.025 m, the installation height of the casing of the chopping apparatus is 0.34 m) are theoretically determined based on the conditions of unsupported cutting of stem plants and their high-quality grinding. a laboratory installation was made to study the process of grinding unused stems. The design and technological scheme of a new chopper-spreader for the non-seed part of the bast crops - oil flax and hemp, which will help clear the fields from unused residues and help improve the environment and increase soil fertility and yields of subsequent crops, was developed based on the results of the study. The parameters of the chopping apparatus (the length of the main knives is 0.05 m, the length of the additional knives is 0.025 m, the installation height of the casing of the chopping apparatus is 0.34 m) are theoretically determined based on the conditions of unsupported cutting of stem plants and their high-quality grinding. a laboratory installation was made to study the process of grinding unused stems. The design and technological scheme of a new chopper-spreader for the non-seed part of the bast crops - oil flax and hemp, which will help clear the fields from unused residues and help improve the environment and increase soil fertility and yields of subsequent crops, was developed based on the results of the study.
RESULTS OF FIELD TESTSOF THE KPK 2 01 POTATO HARVESTER EQUIPPED WITH AN INTENSIFIER
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian Correspondence University, Gadzhiev Parviz , Bashkirov Anatolyi ,   Kursk State Agricultural Academy named after I.I. Ivanov, Ramazanova Gulbike ,   Russian State Agrarian Correspondence University, Gadzhiev Imran ,   Ryazan State Agrotechnological University named after P.A. Kostychev, Shershnev Nikolai ,   Kursk State Agricultural Academy named after I.I. Ivanov
Published: December 2022

The efficiency of potato harvesters on waterlogged soils largely depends on the design features of the separating working bodies. Rod elevators do not satisfy the separation of tubers from the soil without the intensification of the incoming tuberous mass on soils with high moisture. An intensifier in the form of a pressing conveyor with blades installed at a certain angle is proposed in this work to reduce crop losses. The conveyor rotates the side opposite to the rotation of the separating elevator of the potato harvester, located under the elevator. The effectiveness of the intensifier, as a factor that increases the separation capacity of potato harvesters when working on waterlogged soils and reduces damage, as well as the loss of tubers during potato harvesting, was studied. A comparative agrotechnical assessment of the serial and modernized KPK 2 01 potato harvester on the fields in the Kursk region showed the following. The completeness of harvesting increased by 10%, and damage to tubers decreased by 38% when harvesting potatoes on a combine with the developed intensifier. During the harvesting of potatoes at a high humidity of 26.3%, no sticking of the gap between the bars was observed. The completeness of separation was 93.5%. The absence of sticking of the gap between the bars also made it possible to increase the operating speed of the combine from 0.84 m/s to 0.86 m/s.
THE MAIN GEOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF THE HOPPER AND DYNAMICS OF THE MOVEMENT OF SEEDS IN THE HOPPER OF THE SOWING MACHINE
Authors:   Kursk State Agricultural Academy named after I.I. Ivanov, Uvarova Anna , Filatov Nikolay ,   Kursk State Agricultural Academy named after I.I. Ivanov
Published: December 2022

An important role in the technological process of sowing seeds with a mechanical disk sowing machine is played by the outflow of seeds from the hopper. Analysis of the studies of this process showed that the expiration of seeds depends on the geometry of the hopper and the outlet, the physical and mechanical properties of the materials, the loading conditions, and the release. An analysis of the design of a symmetrical slotted hopper is given, in which the movement of seeds occurs within the channel of the unloading opening. A method for calculating its geometric parameters is presented. The technological volume of the seed hopper is determined through the sum of the active and passive volume. The bunker is presented in the form of two figures of the upper part (parallelepiped) and the lower part (obelisk). An equation is obtained for determining the height of the obelisk, which is determined under the condition that the entire mass of seeds is poured into the outlet of the hopper, which is possible provided that the angle of inclination of the side walls is greater than the angle of friction of the seeds on the surface of the hopper. The forces acting on a continuously moving flow of seeds in the bunker are considered, having singled out an infinitely small horizontal element with a thickness dx in the bunker. Theoretically, the compressive forces on the grain flow are determined. A method for estimating the speed of the seed flow from the hopper and its throughput has been established.
THE STATE OF RESOURCE POTENTIAL IN A TYPICAL SUBSIDIARY FARM OF A COLONY-SETTLEMENT IN THE FSIN SYSTEM
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute for the Use of Technology and oil products in agriculture, Zazulya Alexander , Makarov Valentin ,   Ryazan State Agrotechnological University named after P.A. Kostycheva, Makarova Olga ,   Academy of Law and Administration of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Gasparyan Svetlana ,   Academy of Law and Administration of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia
Published: December 2022

The issues of perspective development of the resource potential of subsidiary farming in one of the colonies of an agricultural settlement are considered. Perspective branches of the development of crop production of a typical colony of a settlement of the penitentiary system are identified: potato growing, grain growing, vegetable growing and fodder production. The technologies for growing and harvesting potatoes and winter wheat are described in detail. Conclusions are drawn on the full provision of subsidiary farming with the necessary equipment to perform technological operations for the cultivation of these crops, but obsolete equipment is mainly used, which increases the labor intensity and timing of field work and reduces productivity. Three-year monitoring of data on sown areas showed a positive trend in the increase in sown area only for winter wheat, for 3 years the sown area of which almost doubled. The categories of lands for the analyzed three years of use, which are under the jurisdiction of the considered typical territorial body of the penitentiary system, necessary for the cultivation of consumable crops, are determined and allocated. An assessment of the economic efficiency of the use of sown areas is given by calculating the yield and output of gross output per unit to the land area. The conclusion is made about the insufficient harvest of the colony of the settlement, in comparison with civilian agricultural enterprises. Based on the purpose of subsidiary farms of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, it follows that the main task of their functioning today is the maximum self-sufficiency in food products of their own production, which is confirmed by the main directions discussed in this article.
TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT OF GRAIN FLOW SEPARATION DEVICES
Authors:   ALL-Russian research Institute for the use of machinery and petroleum products in agriculture, Tishaninov Konstantin
Published: December 2022

It wos established that the technical development of grain flow dividers should follow the laws of the development of technical systems proposed by G.S. Altshuller in the theory of solving inventive problems. The main stages of research of devices for grain flow separation are shown. The initial necessity of creating a separate device for dividing the grain flow is shown. The exit from the grain pipeline system is needed to create a new system for the qualitative separation of grain flow. The necessity of a stabilizing capacity and the principle of auto-regulation - maintaining the grain layer in a given range is substantiated. The further development of this system is aimed at simplifying the design and fastening of the device, and the principle of auto-regulation is carried out with the help of slot holes. At the third stage of the study, the principle of transition to the suprasystem was applied – the divider is part of the grain pipeline, and the stabilizing capacity is absent as an independent device, and its function is performed by part of the grain pipeline. The principle of auto-regulation still performs slotted holes. It is established that the slotted holes reduce the flow characteristics of the divider, which can lead to clogging of the grain pipeline. The solution to this problem situation is the cascading placement of slot holes. The resulting device is a solution to the problem of qualitative separation of grain flow in grain cleaning technologies.
PROPERTIES OF COATINGS AFTER MAGNETIC-ELECTRIC HARDENING AND LASER PROCESSING
Authors:   Belarusian State Agrarian Technical University, Mironovich Alexey , Misko Vladimir ,   Belarusian State Agrarian Technical University
Published: December 2022

One of the methods of restoration and hardening of worn surfaces of the working bodies of agricultural machines is the application of coatings and (or) hardening heat treatment. Magnetic-electric hardening (MEH) and laser methods of hardening are analyzed. Subsequent processing by a continuous laser of coatings formed after MEA was studied to eliminate such defects as high surface roughness and the likelihood of microcracks. from two-component alloyed powders based on Fe-5% V and Fe-Ti iron, FBKh-6-2 alloy on a special installation. The subsequent laser treatment of the coatings was carried out on a CO2 laser with a power of 1 kW. The change in the intensity of the process of magnetic-electric hardening and the transfer of powder material was experimentally established. The mechanisms of thermal phenomena that ensure the melting of particles of a ferromagnetic powder during magnetic-electric hardening, the formation of a coating and structural transformations in the surface layer are considered. It has been established that when modeling thermal processes from a fast-moving source, it is advisable to use a relation that describes the process of heat propagation from a point source moving fast along a half-space with an adiabatic boundary. It has been established using experimental studies that laser treatment of coatings formed after MEA significantly reduces the gradient of structural inhomogeneity, leads to the complete disappearance of microcracks, reduces the average thickness variation of coatings up to 1.2 times and the volumetric porosity of coatings up to 3 times. reduction of microstresses from 0.74% to 0.1%.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan dalam Perspektif Fraud Triangle
Authors:   Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia, Jakarta Selatan, Sidauruk Tagor Darius , Abimanyu Farhan Zulhaj ,   Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia, Jakarta Selatan
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Purpose: This research aims to examine, analyze, and obtain evidence the factors influencing in the fraudulent financial statements in fraud triangle perspective. Method: This research’s population are Manufacturing Companies Food and Beverage Sub Sector that Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2017-2019. The sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling method and obtained a total sample of 51 companies. This research uses logistic regression analysis to examine the effects of financial stability, financial targets, external pressures, personal financial needs, nature of industry, ineffective monitoring, organizational structure, auditor turnover, audit opinion and total accruals on the fraudulent financial statements. Results: The result of this research indicated that nature of industry influences on the fraudulent financial statements. Meanwhile, financial stability, financial targets, external pressures, personal financial needs, ineffective monitoring, organizational structure, auditor turnover, audit opinion and total accruals were not influence on the fraudulent financial statements. Keywords: 1. Fraudulent financial statements 2. Fraud Triangle 3. pressure 4. opportunity 5. rationalization
Analisis dan Desain Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Pasien (Studi Kasus : Klinik Yolita Dental Care)
Authors: Essa Nur Ika Anung , Darmansyah Darmansyah , Wahidin M.
Published: December 2022

Yolita Dental Care merupakan klinik gigi yang berada di Bekasi dan mempunyai cabang di Karawang yang dibangun untuk menunjang aspek pelayanan kesehatan gigi. Klinik Yolita Dental Care memiliki sistem yang berjalan secara tertulis atau manual, untuk meningkatkan kinerja Klinik Yolita Dental Care maka diusulkan sebuah desain sistem informasi pelayanan pasien tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan efektivitas waktu dalam pelayanan klinik gigi. Metode pengembangan untuk perancangan desain sistem pelayanan gigi ini menggunakan metode Design Science Research Methode (DSRM). Hasil dalam penelitian ini dapat membantu meningkatkan efektivitasi waktu secara cepat dan akurat, serta dapat membantu meminimalisir terjadinya kesalahan pencatatan data pasien, serta dapat mempermudah proses pencarian data pasien, menggunakan rekam medis, serta pengolahan pembayaran dan dapat memudahkan pegawai dalam melaksanakan pekerjaan.
Perancangan dan Implementasi Aplikasi Administrasi Gudang di PT. Karawang Distribusindo Raya
Authors: Syaepudin Syaepudin , Malfiany Rini , Meiniarti Meiniarti
Published: December 2022

Sistem informasi berbasis komputerisasi merupakan salah satu faktor penting bagi perusahaan dalam mengelola segala aktifitas perusahaan. Sistem informasi aplikasi administrasi gudang berbasiskan website di PT Karawang Distribusindo Raya dirancang karena pada aktifitas sehari-harinya masih menggunakan cara manual untuk validasi turun barang, pendataan daftar muat barang dan report Surat Perintah Keluar Barang (SPKB), sehingga mempengaruhi dalam pelaksanaan operasional kerja, baik dalam segi kecepatan, pelayanan dan dari segi informasi yang dihasilkan. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu sistem yang dapat memudahkan proses aktifitas yang ada digudang. Dalam proses perancangan aplikasi ini menggunakan metode Design Science Reseach Method (DSRM) dengan alat bantu pemodelan sistem menggunakan Unified Model Language (UML) sebagai analisa data yang terdiri dari class diagram, use case diagram, sequential diagram, dan activity diagram. Implementasi aplikasi administrasi gudang di PT Karawang Distribusindo Raya memanfaatkan framework CodeIgniter, PHP dan MySQL dan melakukan tahap pengujian menggunakan metode blackbox. Hasil yang diharapkan dari perancangan aplikasi ini perusahaan dapat melakukan proses transaksi gudang secara tersistem dan membantu dalam membuat laporan secara efektif.
Strategi Promosi Penerapan Data Mining Mahasiswa Baru Dengan Metode K-Means Clustering
Authors: Agneresa Agneresa , Hananto April Lia , Hilabi Shofa Shofiah , Hananto Agustia , Tukino Tukino
Published: December 2022

Kegiatan penerimaan mahasiswa sudah menjadi kebiasaan tahunan bagi perguruan tinggi seperti Universitas Buana Perjuangan yang diadakan setiap tahun ajaran baru. Banyaknya data yang dihasilkan melalui proses ini dapat menjadi sumber informasi baru bagi perguruan tinggi yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menentukan strategi promosi yang efisien dan spesifik. Pada penelitian ini, teknik Clustering dan algoritma K-Means digunakan dalam proses Data Mining. Data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data penerimaan mahasiswa baru tahun ajaran 2020/2021 yang berjumlah 2479 pendaftar dengan atribut seperti jenis kelamin, asal sekolah, asal jurusan, dan program studi yang dipilih. Penelitian ini menggunakan perangkat lunak RapidMiner untuk implementasi. Davies Bouldin Index digunakan untuk mencari jumlah Cluster yang optimal kemudian menghasilkan 2 Cluster. Cluster 1 sebagai cluster minat tinggi berjumlah 1945 data dengan persentase sebesar 78,82%.  karakteristik cluster 1 didominasi oleh mahasiswa yang berasal dari SMA Negeri 52% dan SMK Swasta 21% Prodi yang paling banyak dipilih yaitu Manajemen sebanyak 22%. Cluster 2 sebagai cluster minat rendah berjumlah 525 data dengan persentase sebesar 21,18% mempunyai karakteristik yang didominasi oleh mahasiswa berasal dari SMK Negeri 48% dan SMK Swasta 45% program studi yang paling mendominasi pada cluster yaitu Prodi Manajemen 25% dan Teknik Industri 24%. Penelitian ini menghasilkan pola yang menarik sebagai sumber informasi baru untuk menentukan strategi promosi yang lebih efektif dan tepat sasaran dalam mempromosikan setiap program studi sehingga dapat meningkatkan jumlah calon pendaftar mahasiswa baru di tahun berikutnya.
Pembangunan Permainan Berkomputer Pintar-II Bagi Mata Pelajaran Asas Sains Komputer Tingkatan 1
Authors: Mohd Ariffin Nurul Afidah , Ariffin Asma Hanee , Suhaimi Suhazlan , Rosli Ahmad Nurzid , Abd Wahab Mohd Helmy
Published: December 2022

Revolusi terbesar dalam bidang pendidikan adalah dengan berkembangnya pembangunan teknologi multimedia. Pelbagai strategi pengajaran dihasilkan bagi meningkatkan minat dan kefahaman murid dalam menguasai kesemua mata pelajaran. Namun penggunaan teknologi ini masih kurang digunakan untuk menghasilkan bahan bantu mengajar bagi kesemua mata pelajaran terutama bagi mata pelajaran Asas Sains Komputer (ASK). Permainan Pintar IT merupakan permainan berkomputer yang dibangunkan menggunakan Game Maker bagi menarik perhatian dan minat pelajar mempelajari teori khusunya subtopik Asas Pemikiran Komputasional dalam mata pelajaran ASK Tingkatan 1. Reka bentuk permainan ini dibangunkan dengan menggunakan kesemua elemen multimedia yang jauh lebih menarik dan sesuai dengan persekitaran zaman sekarang. Permainan merupakan satu pendekatan yang lebih efektif digunakan dalam sektor pendidikan waktu ketika ini. Metodologi bagi pembangunan permainan ini menggunakan ADDIE model yang terdiri daripada lima fasa iaitu fasa reka bentuk, fasa pembangunan, fasa pelaksanaan dan fasa penilaian. Kajian tinjauan Pintar IT dilakukan menggunakan Sytem Usability Scale (SUS) dan keputusan menunjukkan permainan Pintar IT memperolehi sebanyak 71.3% dan ini dapat membantu menarik minat pelajar mempelajari subjek ASK Tingkatan 1.

 

Development of Computerized Games Pintar-II for the Basic Subject of Computer Science Form 1

Abstract: The biggest revolution in the field of education is with the development of multimedia technology. Various teaching strategies are produced to increase students' interest and understanding in mastering all subjects. However, the use of this technology is still less used to produce teaching aids for all subjects, especially for subject of Asas Sains Komputer (ASK). Pintar IT game is a computer game developed using Game Maker to attract students 'attention and interest in learning theory, especially the subtopic of Asas Pemikiran Komputasional in the subject of ASK Form 1. The design of this game is developed using all the multimedia elements that are much more interesting and suitable for today's environment. Games are a more effective used in the education sector today. The methodology for the development of this game uses ADDIE model which consists of five phases of analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. Permainan IT survey study was conducted using the System Usability Scale (SUS) and the results showed that Permainan IT game obtained 71.3% and this can help student to attract and learn the subject of ASK Form 1.

Keywords: Addie Model, Gaming, Learning Tool, Sytem Usability Scale.
Isu Pelaksanaan dan Inovasi E-Pembelajaran Pendidikan Seni Visual Sekolah Luar Bandar di Fasa Pandemik Covid 19
Authors: Puteri Ida , Mokhtar Elis Syuhaila , Mat Alim Muliyati
Published: December 2022

E-pembelajaran bagi Pendidikan Seni Visual (PSV) di sekolah luar bandar berhadapan dengan pelbagai isu pelaksanaan pembelajaran disamping kewujudan pelbagai inisiatif para pendidik. Justeru, kajian ini dijalankan bagi mengenalpasti isu pelaksanaan dan mengkaji inovasi e-pembelajaran di sekolah luar bandar ketika pandemik melanda negara. Instrumen temu bual berstruktur secara berkumpulan dibina bagi menjalankan pengumpulan data bersama 30 orang guru pelatih siswazah tahun akhir Ijazah Sarjana Muda Pendidikan (Seni) di Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Perak yang telah menjalani latihan praktikum di sekolah menengah. Dapatan kajian yang diperoleh bagi soalan kajian pertama adalah pembelajaran abad ke-21, manakala tema kedua adalah pembelajaran secara digital. Hasil dapatan kajian menunjukkan isu pelaksanaan e-pembelajaran PSV mendapati guru pelatih menggunakan teknologi telefon pintar, kaedah Pembelajaran Berasaskan Projek, Pembelajaran Teradun, menjalankan kuiz dalam talian, dan pengajaran melalui laman sosial. Inovasi e-pembelajaran yang dihasilkan adalah guru pelatih menghasilkan YouTube Channel dan modul digital dalam sesi e-pembelajaran. Oleh itu, guru pelatih juga perlu sentiasa mencari alternatif e-pembelajaran semasa menjalani praktikum dengan meningkatkan literasi teknologi mengikut keperluan murid di luar bandar agar sesi pembelajaran dan pembelajaran dapat dijalankan secara berterusan.

Issues of Implementation and Innovation of E-Learning Visual Arts Education in Rural Schools During the Pandemic Of Covid 19

Abstract: E-learning for Visual Arts Education (VAE) in rural schools faced with various learning implementation issues in addition to the existence of various initiatives by educators. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify implementation issues and examine the innovation of e-learning in rural schools during pandemic. A focus group structured interview instrument was built to conduct data collection with 30 graduate trainee teachers from final year of the Bachelor of Education (Arts) at Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Perak who had undergone practicum training in secondary schools. The research findings obtained for the first research question is 21st century learning, while the second theme is digital learning. The results of the study showed the issue of VAE e-learning implementation find that trainee teachers use smartphone technology, Project-Based Learning methods, Blended Learning, conducting online quizzes, and teaching through social media. The e-learning innovation produced by trainee teacher was YouTube Channel and a digital module in the e-learning session. Therefore, trainee teachers also need to constantly look for e-learning alternatives during the practicum by improving technology literacy according to the needs of students in rural areas so that learning and learning sessions can be carried out continuously.

Keywords: E-Learning, Innovation, Rural Areas, Visual Art Education
KEPERCAYAAN WAJIB PAJAK DALAM PEMBAYARAN PAJAK MENGGUNAKAN QRIS MELALUI TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL (TAM) PADA DINAS PENDAPATAN DAERAH KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Sochiffan Didik
Published: December 2022

Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard atau biasa disingkat QRIS adalah penyatuan berbagai macam QR dari berbagai Penyelenggara Jasa Sistem Pembayaran (PJSP) menggunakan QR Code, QRIS dapat menerima seluruh pembayaran dari manapun baik Bank dan Nonbank (Fintech). Badan Pendapatan Daerah menerapkan QRIS sebagai salah satu metode pembayaran pajak untuk wajib pajak, sehingga penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengukur kepercayaan wajib pajak dalam pembayaran pajak menggunakan QRIS. Model yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah model Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) dengan penambahan variabel Trust. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 150 responden wajib pajak yang menggunakan QRIS sebagai metode pembayaran pajak di Kota Samarinda, dimana implementasi hasil penelitian terhadap responden utama berusia 25-45 tahun. Kuesioner dirancang dengan skala Likert 1 sampai 5 yaitu 1 = sangat tidak setuju, 2 = tidak setuju, 3 = netral, 4 = setuju, 5 = sangat setuju. Data dianalisis dengan regresi linier multivariat menggunakan paket program AMOS. Terdapat lima variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu Perceived Usefullness, Perceived Ease of Use, Attitude Toward Using, Behavioral Intention To Use, dan Trust. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah Perceived Usefullness dan Perceived Ease of Use memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Attitude Toward Using untuk menggunakan QRIS dalam pembayaran pajak. Variabel Attitude Toward Using mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap Behavioral Intention To Use, dan variabel Trust memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Perceived Usefullness, Perceived Ease of Use, dan Behavior Intention to Use. Artinya Trust mempengaruhi penggunaan pembayaran pajak melalui QRIS setiap hari dan yang akan datang.
Diseño de una secuencia didáctica y su virtualización
Authors: Aguilar Herver Guillermo , Romero Sánchez Alfredo Leonardo , García Álvarez Luis Enrique , Núñez González Ana Cristina
Published: December 2022

Los educadores estamos haciendo uso de las diversas herramientas tecnológicas que están a nuestro alcance, desde aquellas que tienen la fnalidad de enriquecer el ambiente de aprendizaje hasta las plataformas integrales para la administración del conocimiento. Se ha escrito mucho sobre la pertinencia en el uso de las herramientas, sus formas de implementación y sus bondades. Es necesario hablar también del sustento teórico educativo para garantizar más pedagogía y tal vez, menos tecnología, o de menos la necesaria.

El presente artículo describe un proceso de diseño de una secuencia didáctica sustentada en teorías flosófcas de la educación, pasando por modalidades educativas acompañadas de modelos de diseño instruccional susceptibles a implementar en una institución educativa.
PENGARUH INFLASI, KURS, DAN HARGA MINYAK MENTAH DUNIA TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN
Authors: Prasetyo Teguh , Susilowati Dwi , Moorcy Nadi Hernadi
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Placement, Job Training and Motivationon the Moraleof the Employees of PT. ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) in Balikpapan.The population in this study were permanent employees as much as 222 respondents.By using random sampling techniques so  the sample that  is in  use as much as 111respondents.Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and questionnaires.The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression using
program SPSS v22.
The  results  showed  Placement,  Job  Training  and  Motivationsimultaneously affect the Morale of employees PT. ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero)in Balikpapan. Motivationpartially hadsignificant influence and dominant to the morale of employees of PT. ASDP Indoensia Ferry (Persero) in Balikpapan.
Structured Benefit-Risk Assessments: An Illustrative Case Study of Paracetamol.
Authors: Piccirillo Rosa , Parish Jennifer
Published: December 2022

This paper aims to provide an overview of the steps in developing a structured benefit-risk assessment, along with a simple, salient, and timely example of its implications. Using the time-tested, non-prescription drug paracetamol (a.k.a. acetaminophen) as an example, we demonstrate the fundamental role a well-structured benefit-risk assessment may play in clarifying the safety profile of even well-established medicinal products. The benefit-risk balance assessment performed by drug manufacturers and others involved in keeping drugs on the market is integral to a non-stop drug safety assessment continuum throughout a product’s lifecycle. This provides further reassurance that, as the world grapples with new diseases, pharmacovigilance systems with robust tools such as structured benefit-risk assessments can evolve and adapt by developing essential preventive and mitigative strategies. All these examples and practices contain the through-line of consideration for the protection of public health, a foundational cornerstone of pharmacovigilance practice. While a wealth of information may be explored on each aspect of the presented topics, the authors aim to give even those readers with only minimal background in pharmacovigilance an appreciation for the value of structured benefit-risk assessments.
Orthodox Singing Culture of the Ossetians in the Context of the Christianisation of the Ethnos
Authors: Kulova Irma I.
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the state of Orthodox liturgical singing practice at various stages of the Christianisation of the Ossetians. Christianity penetrated into the Alans’ lives due to their political and economic contacts with the states in which it was the official religion. The adoption of Christianity contributed to the expansion of international trade, political and cultural relations of the Alans (Ossetians) and the enrichment of the material and spiritual culture of the ethnic group itself. A new stage of Christianisation, which began in the 18th century, largely contributed to resolving the issue of Ossetia joining Russia. Information on the Christian singing culture of the Ossetians is scarce. The earliest of it, recorded in one of the periodicals, dates back to the 19th century and allows us to judge its condition for a specific period of the designated century, the methods and the nature of transmission, as well as some related sources accompanying it (chant books and manuals). On their basis, we can conclude that close attention was paid to the dissemination and the quality of liturgical singing. The analysis of Obikhod in the Ossetian Language (1864-1889) indicates the orientation of the Ossetian church singing culture towards the liturgical singing practice of the Russian Orthodox Church. However, due to the presence of the Acolouthia in different languages ??in the churches in Ossetia, one cannot exclude other possible influences (for example, Georgian, Armenian, etc.), as well as the existence of their own traditions. At present, the chant range of Orthodox religious service is being updated through poetic texts (they are being translated into the Ossetian language), and through the musical and intonational component. The need to transform the latter is seen not only in the desire to give a religious service a national character. It is also connected with the search for ways to overcome the problem that arises when using the principles of chanting generally accepted for the Russian Orthodox Church in relation to texts in the Ossetian language. At the moment, the musical and intonation sphere of Ossetian religious service includes folklore, on the musical texts of which canonical chants are sung, as well as original author's compositions, often based on the intonations of Ossetian folk songs. However, there are also connections with the Georgian singing tradition.
Sintesis Pupuk Ca(No3)2 dari Limbah Industri Bleaching Earth
Authors: Meidiani Pujahashita Luh Eka , Tirta Sampelawang Dirga , Hery Astuti Dwi , Sani Sani , Mulyani Srie
Published: December 2022

Bleaching earth industrial waste is usually disposed of and landfilled in solid waste disposal. This waste is rich in calcium and sulfur content so that it has the potential as a raw material for making Calcium Nitrate fertilizer. This research aims to process bleaching earth industrial waste into calcium nitrate fertilizer which is rich in the macronutrient Nitrogen and the micronutrient Calcium in accordance with EU Agricultural standards. This research method was carried out by reacting the waste with nitric acid at different concentrations, 0.8M; 1M; 1.2M; 1.M; and 1.6M while being heated at different temperatures, at 50℃, 55℃, 60℃, 65℃, and 70℃, using a magnetic stirrer with a stirring speed of 350 rpm. Then filtered to remove impurities with the filtrate. The filtrate is added with ammonium hydroxide, so that a solid is formed and the pH has reached a neutral atmosphere, then it is filtered and left to stand at room temperature. XRF analysis was carried out to add elements contained in the fertilizer and Kjedahl Spectrophotometer to indicate the total N-content. The highest yield was obtained at a concentration of 1.6 M with a yield of 95.4440% with an actual weight of 2.3861 grams with an operating temperature of 70oC and for the best Calcium content, it was obtained at 23.3% with a N-Total content of 0.64% which complies with the EU Agriculture Commission Standard.
THE PRINCIPLE OF RELEASE FROM BONDS AND NUMBER OF DEGREES OF FREEDOM
Authors: Zyrianova Natalya
Published: December 2022

The reasons for the occurrence of bond reactions are considered, based on physical laws, taking into account the number of degrees of freedom of a solid body
CALCULATION OF BENDING AND BEARING CAPACITY OF NON-CENTRALLYCOMPRESSED CLOSED-SECTION RACKS
Authors: Savenkov Andrey , Ploskonosova Alena
Published: December 2022

The article presents a theoretical calculation of the load-bearing capacity of out-of-center compressed box-section racks depending on the eccentricity and the amount of bending in the extreme fibers of the racks located in the middle third of their length
OF FORECASTING THE RESOURCE OF SINGLE AND UNIQUE MACHINES
Authors: Cherepanov Anatoliy
Published: December 2022

The article presents an analysis of methods for predicting the resource of individual and unique machines based on scientific works, inventions, and regulatory documents since 1988. The analysis touched upon the works devoted to forecasting the design, initial, determined during manufacture, and residual resources. The advantages and disadvantages of methods for estimating the resource of single and unique machines are considered. The analysis showed that in most works and methodological recommendations, methods of forecasting the residual resource are mainly given. As is known, safety begins at the stage of project development, therefore, it is necessary to evaluate not only the residual resource, as is customary in most scientific developments, but also to more accurately determine the initial resource during manufacture and the current resource during operation. In earlier works, only the reliability of hazardous facilities was considered, and only in the last decade has the development of methods for evaluating the design and initial resource in the manufacture of single and unique machines begun. The ways of development of methods for assessing the resource of individual and unique machines in their manufacture in accordance with the requirements of standards and technical documentation are shown
REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF TRAFFIC SURVEY METHODS USING MODERN INFORMATION, TECHNOLOGICAL AND SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS FOR REGISTRATION OF THE VALUES OF THE MAIN PARAMETERS CHARACTERIZING ROAD TRAFFIC
Authors: Sharov Maksim , Lysenko Valeria , Dobrynina Valeria
Published: December 2022

This article presents an overview and analysis of modern methods and tools for assessing the parameters and effectiveness of traffic management in cities. The possibilities of using satellite navigation equipment to assess the quality of traffic management are considered, as well as the possibilities of using geoinformation systems, transport detectors, software for "streaming" video content processing are presented
BASIC COMPETENCES OF TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Sitosanova Ol'ga , Lagerev Vasily
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the main types of competencies in teaching a foreign language: linguistic, general cultural, compensatory, educational and cognitive, value-semantic, compensatory, informational
THE ABOUT DESIGN FEATURES OF CAPACITIVE EQUIPMENT FOR FOOD PRODUCTION
Authors: Podoplelov Evgeniy , Dement'ev Anatoliy , Rahmanina Svetlana , Novikova Anna
Published: December 2022

The paper describes the capacitive equipment for food production. The design features of mixing devices of capacitive equipment are reflected
ISOLATION OF DIVINYL FROM THE BUTENE-DIVINYL FRACTION (BDF) OF THE PRODUCTS OF THE PYROLYSIS OF HYDROCARBON FEEDSTOCK
Authors: Ul'yanov Boris , Semenov Ivan , Nemcov Andrey
Published: December 2022

The possibility of separating divinyl from the butene-divinyl fraction by the method of extractive distillation is considered. A comparative evaluation of the process was performed using methanol and acetonitrile as separating agents
ПРИРОДНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ И ПРЕДПОСЫЛКИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ Г. СИАНЬ (1057 Г.ДО Н. Э. – 904Г. Н.Э.)
Authors: Цзюньхун Ли , Вайтенс А.Г.
Published: December 2022

С развитием науки и техники деятельность человека становится все более разнообразной, что не может не сказываться на экологической среде, заметно изменившейся под воздействием глобального потепления, загрязнения рек и водоемов, разрушением природных ландшафтов т.д. Тем не менее, и в прежние времена, и сегодня выживание человечества и его развитие невозможно представить в отрыве от природной среды. Древняя китайская наука фэн-шуй является хорошей иллюстрацией того, как человек и природа могут сосуществовать в гармонии, и подтверждает, что современный человек напрасно перестал придерживаться ее принципов и начал стремиться исключительно к быстрому экономическому развитию.
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ КАЧЕСТВА ГОРОДСКОЙ СРЕДЫ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ГОРОДОВ РЕСПУБЛИКИ ДАГЕСТАН)
Authors: Хорошева С.О. , Скрипчинская Е.А.
Published: December 2022

Статья позволяет ознакомиться со сравнительным анализом качества среды городов Республики Дагестан. Для проведения анализа были взяты данные о критериях оценивания среды, а также рассмотрена динамика общего индекса качества городской среды с 2018 по 2021 гг. Были выявлены города с неблагоприятной и благоприятной городской средой. Доля городов с благоприятной городской средой станет базовым значением, от которого будет рассчитываться рост, заданный национальным проектом «Жилье и городская среда».
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ МОНИТОРИНГ И МЕТОДЫ ОЧИСТКИ ПРИРОДНЫХ ВОДОЕМОВ ОТ ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЙ СТОЧНЫМИ ВОДАМИ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ
Authors: Драбкова Т.В. , Абдуталипова Н.М. , Турабджанов С.М.
Published: December 2022

Объектом исследования является река Чирчик, расположенная в Ташкентской области, республики Узбекистан. Исследуемая река служит водным ресурсом многих предприятий и как следствие подвергается загрязнению сточными водами этих же предприятий. Проведен контроль точности измерений превышений по ионам: NH4+, NO2-, Fe3+, PO4 - и других веществ в определенных точках реки. С точки зрения экологии защита водных ресурсов от загрязнений и изменений органолептических свойств реки имеет важное значение. Дальнейшее изучение направлено на изыскание необходимых методов и оборудования для очистки сточных вод предприятий, загрязняющих водоемы республики.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ СОМАТИЧЕСКИХ ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЕДИНИЦ В АНГЛИЙСКОЙ НАРОДНОЙ СКАЗКЕ
Authors: Манцаева А.Н.
Published: December 2022

Идиоматика играет большую роль в лингвистике благодаря богатству семантики, лаконичности и образности. В данном исследовании изучена особенность соматических фразеологических единиц в английской народной сказке. В результате проведенного анализа сделан вывод, что наиболее популярными фразеологизмами являются с семами "head" (голову), "face" (лицо), "eye" (глаз), "bone" (poт). И это не только благодаря частоте использования или распространения, но и этимологиям данных фразеологизмов, которые берут свое начало в английском фольклоре. Итак, процесс соматических фразеологизмов включает в себя человеческое качество анализировать все вокруг происходящее и при этом его занятость.
К ВОПРОСУ О ДИСКУРСЕ КАК О ЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКОМ ФЕНОМЕНЕ
Authors: Хакиева З.У.
Published: December 2022

В статье рассматривается дискурс как лингвистический феномен. Дискурс представляет собой текст, погруженный в ситуацию. Признание центральной роли дискурса в социальной жизни способствовало становлению сферы анализа дискурса как фундаментальной области знаний для исследователей политических и социальных проблем. Теория дискурса на протяжении истории изучения данного феномена претерпевала множественные изменения, а также формировались различные трактовки, актуальные для различных периодов изучения дискурса.
BIOTECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSING OF ORGANIC POULTRY WASTE AND ITS USE IN AGRICULTURE
Authors: Saimnazarov Yuldash Bekmirzaevich
Published: December 2022

Up-to-date biotechnologies are involved in the biological transformation of organic poultry waste into an environmentally friendly fertilizer that can preserve soil fertility and significantly improve yields. Currently, no more than 35% of livestock manure is used as a fertilizer in Uzbekistan.
The use of poultry manure at poultry farms in Uzbekistan has been poorly addressed today. Poultry manure is discarded outside the poultry farms, where it is either filled with pits not suitable for storage or unloaded in a specially designated area. Afterwards, it is not used and causes tremendous damage to the environment. At the same time, bird droppings contain high macro and microelements, which form the basis for their value as organic fertilizers.
The article analyzes and summarizes the practical use of biotechnological processing of bird droppings into a fertilizer and its further application on strawberry seeds as one of the reasonable solutions to the economic and environmental safety of poultry production under industrial conditions.
The relevance of the topic. The solution to the problem of manure recycling is to improve the environmental situation, soil fertility and crop yields.
The research is aimed at processing organic poultry waste and the impact of organic fertilizer, which is based on chicken manure, on soil fertility and crop yields.
The laboratory and field studies on poultry waste management have been carried out on the territory of OOO Silver Eagle Plus (LLC) poultry farm in Tashkent region using the method of anaerobic fermentation and assessment of organic fertilizer quality as the most rational one for agriculture.
The studied objects have been organic waste from OOO Silver Eagle Plus (LLC) poultry farm in Tashkent region, meadow soil and Joydori strawberry seeds.
The research results have shown that the method of methane digestion is effective against pathogens in organic poultry waste; the process increases the number of useful bacteria and the generation of metabolites such as organic acid. Biotechnological poultry waste disposal reduces the processing time of the source material by 1.5 times.
The study has revealed that the application of organic fertilizer based on chicken droppings has had a positive impact on soil structure, which has enhanced its aeration and ensured proper vegetative root system development.
KEYWORDS: biotechnological processing, poultry farming, organic waste, anaerobic digestion, biofertilizer, soil fertility, ecology.
Ser y estar transgénero : jóvenes transgénero y acción colectiva
Authors:   Secretaría de Educación del Distrito, Ruiz José Raúl
Published: December 2022

Reconocer la existencia y validez de otros modos de vida a partir de la decisión de género, lo que lleva a admitir la posibilidad política del cuerpo como enunciación de una forma particular de ser, pensar y habitar el mundo. A estar transgénero por medio del análisis de las acciones colectivas de la comunidad trans y apoyado en los conceptos: acontecimiento y multitud. La condición trans es una forma particular de subjetivación que amplía la perspectiva de las ciencias sociales en tres aspectos: la comprensión del género como una instancia social e histórica libre de determinaciones anatómicas.
Pedagogía socio-resiliente : una propuesta para la vida de poblaciones en riesgo de ESCNNA
Authors:   Secretaría de Educación del Distrito, Yeni García Beltrán
Published: December 2022

La invitación de esta propuesta es la promoción de habilidades socio-resilientes que permitan la prevención de la explotación sexual comercial de niñas, niños y adolescentes, pertenecientes a las instituciones educativas y, que se implementen como modelo pedagógico: la resiliencia y las contribuciones de la psicología que multiplican en esta una capacidad humana que se puede aprender y promover. Al mismo tiempo una reconstrucción íntima de la persona que ha estado expuesta a situaciones traumáticas y/o dolorosas, al igual que el reconocimiento de la pedagogía social dentro de los contextos formales de la educación actual.
KODIFIKASI TAFSIR SASTRA KLASIK: STUDI BIBLIOGRAFIS
Authors: Zubairin Achmad , Munawar Munawar
Published: December 2022

Al-Qur`an sebagai kitab suci umat islam, merupakan salah satu peradaban, yaitu dari beradaban realitas/konteks ke peradaban teks, sehingga harus ditelusuri konteks seputar diturunkannya al-Qur`an dan kemukjizatan sastrawi teks al-Qur`an. Para penafsir sejak masa klasik sampai modern, tidak pernah meninggalkan analisa bahasa/sastra dalam tafsirnya, hal ini karena medan semantic dalam al-Qur`an sangat dalam dan luas sekali. Tulisan ini akan mencoba menemukan mutiara-mutiara yang terkandung dalam keindahan sastra al-Qur`an. Diawali dari penelusuran historitas sastra arab pra-islam, bagaimana sastra arab mengalami transformasi dengan mengikuti perkembangan zaman. Tulisan ini juga memotret perjalanan teorisasi sastra arab dalam tafsir al-Qur`an. Sehingga dapat dideteksi distingsi antara sastra al-Qur`an  dan sastra lainnya.
AHLUL KITAB DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Hakim Muhammad Luqman Hakim , Alif Utama Mohamad Maulidin
Published: December 2022

Term Ahli Kitab di dalam Al-Qur’an disebutkan dalam beberapa ayat, di antara ayat-ayat tersebut terdapat beberapa pemahaman yang berbeda mengenai eksistensi mereka. Sementara wacana ke arah dialog antara agama mengarah kepada bentuk pluralisme yang menyejajarkan seluruh agama samawi yang ada, dalam hal ini Islam, Yahudi dan Nasrani. Tujuan dari riset ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan Ahlul Kitab Dalam Perspektif Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Library Reseach. Adapun hasil dari riset ini adalah Term Ahli Kitab di dalam Al-Qur’an disebutkan dalam beberapa ayat. Dalam persfektif al-Quraan ahlul Bait salah satunya adalah meliputi Kekafiran Ahli Kitab; Yahudi dan Nasrani, Dakwah Islam kepada Ahli Kitab dan Toleransi Islam kepada Ahli Kitab.
ADJECTIVES WITH THE SEMANTICS OF AUDITORY PERCEPTION AND THEIR FUNCTION IN THE TRAVEL ESSAY GENRE
Authors:   National Research Tomsk State University, Liu Yi.
Published: December 2022

The article analyses adjectives with the semantics of auditory perception and their use in travel essays. The means of expressing the semantics of perception are widely used in texts of various discourses, which determines the relevance of the study of linguistic units with perceptual semantics and their functions.