bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Etude de l’Influence des Surchauffes Appliquées en Mesures Simultanées par Thermo - Anémométrie à Fil et Film Chauds dans un Mélange Air/ Hélium
Authors: Soudani Azeddine , Bougoul Saadi , Harion Jean-Luc
Published: February 2024

Une sonde d’interférence thermo-anémométrique à fil et film chaud est proposée, dans la présente étude, pour des mesures simultanées de vitesse et de concentration d’un mélange air/hélium en écoulement turbulent. Outre les valeurs moyennes, les fluctuations turbulentes ainsi que leurs corrélations représentent des grandeurs essentielles pour comprendre et tenter de modéliser les mécanismes de transfert. Un choix judicieux des instruments est critique pour une bonne mesure de ces grandeurs. Le premier critère de choix des instruments de mesure porte donc sur une meilleure réponse en fréquence. Un second critère important est lié à la taille des sondes qui doit être la plus réduite possible de façon à limiter les perturbations apportées à l’écoulement. A ces deux considérations s’ajoute une troisième, plutôt d’ordre pratique, qui consiste en un bon choix des surchauffes appliquées aux éléments de la sonde. Dans le présent cas, le fil, élément amont, est nettement plus chauffé que le film aval. Pour cette configuration de surchauffes, les isoconcentrations sont des droites clairement dissociées. Ce mode de fonctionnement permet d’étendre notamment la gamme de vitesses accessibles aux mesures pour des mélanges allant de l’air à l’hélium purs.
Etude de l’énergie d’excitation du xénon dans une cellule d’écran a plasma; contribution a l’amélioration de l’efficacité lumineuse
Authors: Belasri Ahmed , Benstâali Wafà , Haffaf Hafid
Published: February 2024

Les panneaux à plasma (PAP) sont une des principales technologies pour les écrans plats de haute résolution. C’est la raison pour laquelle un intérêt remarquable a était porté à l’amélioration de leur luminosité, leur duré de vie et leur efficacité qui est relativement faible; de l’ordre de 1 lm/W. Le présent travail est une contribution à l’étude d’une décharge à barrière diélectrique dans une cellule d’écran à plasma. Il est basé sur un modèle fluide bidimensionnel. Ce modèle permet de montrer la répartition de l’énergie dissipée dans l’excitation du xénon à travers la cellule. Il permet également de voir l'effet de la pression et du pourcentage du mélange de gaz (Xe_Ne) sur l’efficacité de la décharge à exciter les atomes de xénon dans un panneau à plasma de géométrie coplanaire.
Analyse statistique des moments d'ordre élevé dans une couche limite turbulente en présence de différences de densité importantes
Authors: Soudani Azeddine , Bougoul Saadi
Published: February 2024

Afin d'étudier la structure fine de la turbulence pariétale en présence de variations importantes de densité, une analyse statistique des données expérimentales, obtenues dans une soufflerie à recirculation, est effectuée. Les résultats montrent que la relaxation du facteur de dissymétrie de u'() s'effectue plus rapidement dans la couche externe que près de la paroi, aussi bien pour l'injection de l'air que pour l'injection d'hélium. S croît près de la fente d'injection de façon appréciable et cette augmentation est nettement plus accentuée pour l'injection de l'air que l'injection d'hélium. Cette croissance du facteur de dissymétrie près de la fente d'injection peut s'expliquer par l'augmentation du flux convectif longitudinal de l'énergie turbulente dans cette zone. Les résultats montrent, pour la distribution du facteur d'aplatissement F, qu'il n'y a pas d'effet important du gradient de densité sur la structure intermittente de la vitesse longitudinale instantanée dans la zone développée, . L'analyse statistique menée dans cette étude montre que l'injection d'hélium, dans la couche limite, engendre des éjections plus violentes que dans le cas d'une injection d'air. Ce résultat est confirmé par la contribution importante des éjections au flux massique turbulent.
Entice students to power engineering using renewable energies undergraduate projects: example of development and application of wind turbines prototyping software under Matlab/Simulink®
Authors: Benbouzid Mohamed El Hachemi , Diallo Demba , Amirat Yassine , Mangel Hervé , Mamoune Abdeslam
Published: February 2024

Electrical Engineering and more particularly Power Engineering at the undergraduate level is facing a crisis at many French universities in terms of enrollment. One reason is the attraction of “newer” areas like computer engineering, which seem to excite the students more and pay higher starting salaries. In this difficult context, a significant educational investment is necessary to excite the students and entice them into Power Engineering. An area that students universally find interesting is alternate energy systems based on a renewable energy supply like wind. What is interesting with this area is that it includes the fundamental material that already exists in many energy conversion courses. Therefore, in this paper the authors present the development of a wind turbine prototyping software under Matlab/Simulink® through undergraduate student projects within the Electrical and Computer Engineering Professional Institute (IUP GEII) at Amiens, France [1]. This software was developed by a group of three students of the Institute third and final year. It was then used by another group of three students of the Institute second year to realize a wind energy system model.
Comparative study of photovoltaic pumping systems using a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) and an asynchronous motor (ASM)
Authors: Chenni Rachid , Zarour Laid , Bouzid Aissa , Kerbache Tahar
Published: February 2024

The dynamic performances of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) and an asynchronous motor (ASM) connected to a photovoltaic (PV) array through an inverter are analyzed. The mathematical models of PV array, inverter/motor and controller are developed. The photovoltaic array is represented by an equivalent circuit whose parameters are computed using experimentally determined current-voltage I-V characteristics. The necessary computer algorithm is developed to analyze the performance under different conditions of the solar illumination for pump load. The study also examines the effectiveness of the drive system both for starting and DC link voltage fluctuations caused by varying solar illumination.
Contribution of multispectral satellite imagery to the bathymetric analysis of coastal sea bottom
Authors: Houma Fouzia , Belkessa Rabah , Bachari Nour El Islam
Published: February 2024

The knowledge of the topography of the seafloor is important for several applications. Image satellites of observation of the earth are the result of the interaction of the electromagnetic radiance with the system sea - atmosphere and sensor. To understand this complex phenomena us developed an analytic model of radiatif transfer simulation in water coupled to an atmospheric model in order to simulate measure by satellite. This direct model permits to follow the solar radiance in his trajectory Sun-Atmosphere - Sea - Depth of sea- sensor. The goal of this simulation is to show for every satellite of observation (Alsat1, Spot, Landsat MSS, Landsat TM) possibilities that can offer in domain of bathymetry. The principle of measure of bathymetry necessarily takes this model of reflectance joining the intensity of radiometric signal measured by the satellite to the depth as a basis; it can call on the physical method that requires the knowledge of all parameters governing this model (optic properties of water, coefficient of reflection of the bottom, transmittance of the atmosphere,). In application, a set of relations figures are gotten to determine the bathymetry of an inshore zone of Algeria. The model provides of image mono channel where each pixel of the maritime domain is represented either by a radiometry in - situ but rather by a calculated depth. In general the use of hybrid multiple Spot band regression algorithms are superior to the exclusive use of any single band.
Chauffage par énergie géothermique des bungalows d’un complexe touristique
Authors: Hellel Mahmoud , Bellache Omar , Chenak Abdelkrim
Published: February 2024

Cette étude, consiste à simuler le comportement thermique des bungalows d’un complexe touristique, et ensuite concevoir un système de chauffage géothermique pour ces derniers. Cette analyse permet aussi de calculer la charge de chauffage à partir du transfert de chaleur due à la conduction, la convection, le rayonnement solaire, l’éclairage, la ventilation et l’infiltration. Ceci nous a permis, dans un premier temps de faire le design du système de chauffage. Dans un deuxième temps, nous avons, dans le but de dimensionner les corps de chauffe, établi un modèle de fonctionnement. Pour le système de chauffage, nous avons dimensionné et choisi l’échangeur de chaleur qui répond aux besoins thermiques.
Sur la convection de Rayleigh-Bénard turbulente: Caractérisation dynamique par PIV
Authors: Benkhelifa Abdelmadjid , Penot François
Published: February 2024

Ce travail expérimental s’intéresse à la caractérisation dynamique par PIV de la convection de Rayleigh-Bénard turbulente dans une cavité parallélépipédique, remplie d’air et de rapport de forme ( H L ) égal à 4. L’analyse des résultats obtenus, pour des valeurs du nombre de Rayleigh RaH (basé sur la hauteur H de la cavité) variant entre 108 et 4,23×108, montre surtout que les fluctuations de vitesse sont importantes et au moins du même ordre de grandeur que les vitesses moyennes. Par ailleurs, même à des valeurs très éloignées de la valeur critique du nombre de Rayleigh (facteur 103), une structuration très cohérente et organisée autour de trois rouleaux contra-rotatifs est particulièrement bien visible sur les valeurs moyennes. D’autre part, une investigation dans la troisième direction a permis de quantifier l’énergie cinétique turbulente 3D et des effets tridimensionnels secondaires qui n’avaient pas été quantifiés auparavant. Enfin, l’effet d’une infime perturbation sur le sens de rotation des rouleaux de Rayleigh-Bénard a été également examiné.
Etude de la distribution des pertes de charge des systèmes diphasiques dans un réacteur torique en pyrex
Authors: Rihani Rachida , Bensmaïli Aicha , Kaïdi Fayrouz , Belhamel Maiouf
Published: February 2024

Le but du présent travail consiste à déterminer la distribution des pertes de charge des systèmes biphasiques (eau/air) dans un réacteur torique en pyrex et au moyen de manomètres aireau. Pour cela, nous avons testé certains paramètres hydrodynamiques et physico-chimiques, tels que: la vitesse d’agitation, ainsi que le débit d’air injecté. La différence de pression entre la paroi intérieure et la paroi extérieure a été analysée afin de caractériser l’écoulement le long du tore, ainsi que celui provoqué par la rotation de l’hélice marine. Les résultats obtenus ont permis de suivre l’évolution de la puissance dissipée en fonction du nombre d’aération. En somme, aux valeurs élevées du nombre d’aération, le rapport Pg / P reste inférieur à 0,6.
Analyzing the Influence of Product Descriptions, Ratings, and Reviews on Online Consumer Purchasing Decisions
Authors:   PG Student, Mepco School of Management Studies, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi- 626005, India, Maala R.Pugal
Published: February 2024

This project aims to find out how the product description, rating, and review affect the purchasing decision of consumers purchasing in online. This project is also meant to identify the awareness of giving review and rating is important and how the product description plays a important role in the purchase decision. A total sample of 169 is taken from the customers. The data have been collected using Structured Questionnaire and google forms from the customers. The customers have been enquired about their demographic profile, purchase patten, about their level of consumption, experience towards the brand, positive and negative impact involved while purchasing through online. For the analysis purpose, statistical tools and techniques like Chi Square, Regression. Keywords: Online Purchasing, Negative Impact, Postive Impact.
De betalingsregeling van artikel 4:5 BW: een bruikbare reddingsboei?
Authors: Theunissen B.W.J.
Published: February 2024

De betalingsregeling van artikel 4:5 BW: een bruikbare reddingsboei?

Deze bijdrage gaat over diverse aspecten van de erfrechtelijke betalingsregeling in artikel 4:5 BW. Er moet bijvoorbeeld sprake zijn van ‘gewichtige redenen’ voordat de rechter een verzoek om een betalingsregeling toewijst. Uit de schaarse jurisprudentie blijkt echter dat de rechter niet al te scheutig is met deze ‘reddingsboei’. De auteur maakt ook een kort uitstapje naar aanverwante bepalingen in onder andere het huwelijksvermogensrecht.
Exposure to Gas and Chemicals (Freon Gas) and Methods of First Aid: A Review Article.
Authors:   Department of Scholarship and Cultural Relations,Presidency of Mustansiriyah University., Taha Sahar Ahmad , Abbas Zaid Raad ,   Department of Biology Science, Mustansiriyah University, POX 46079, Iraq-Baghdad., Latif Dr. Abdalkader Saeed ,   National University of Science and Technology / College of Health and Medical Technology., Ajmi Dr. Reyam Naji ,   Department of Biology Science, Mustansiriyah University, POX 46079, Iraq-Baghdad., Ati Estabraq Mohammed ,   Department of Biology Science, Mustansiriyah University, POX 46079, Iraq-Baghdad.
Published: February 2024

Humans are considered one of the most important components of the environment, which Freon affects indirectly, by creating a danger to the environment in which they live, which may prevent them from living in the environment as a result of its destruction, in addition to its direct danger through its negative impact on human health, through When a person smells this gas, this leads to serious effects on the functioning of the lungs and leads to a malfunction in the functioning of all body systems. It also has a significant impact on genes, as it has the ability to cause damage to them, and it leads to a weakening of the immune system as a result of harmful rays from Space, which makes humans vulnerable to many diseases, so there is great importance in preventing them and providing first aid methods when they occur.
JMEISSN: 2751-1707VOLUME03 ISSUE111FOOD SAFETY AND ITS CURRENT ISSUES
Authors:   Fergana Polytechnic Institute Dostent Of The Department Of Economics, Uzbekistan, Mutorovna Nabiyeva Nilufar
Published: February 2024

in the article the activities of the food industry and is dedicated to ensure food security discuss further improvement of this system. Brief information on further optimization of the existing security mechanism of the food industry are given. Food industry food manufacturer directory of the network modernization and support is one of the main tasks carried out in the republic of.
diseño gráfico de artículos científicos:
Authors: Martín-Sanromán Juan-Ramón , Galindo-Rubio Fernando , Suárez Carballo Fernando
Published: February 2024

El estudio busca analizar la capacidad del diseño gráfico para mejorar la actitud inicial de los estudiantes hacia lectura de artículos científicos. La investigación emplea como variable dependiente la configuración visual de estos textos, a partir de diferentes categorías visuales (personalidad tipográfica, legibilidad, contraste y composición) que se utilizan para diseñar ad hoc cinco pares de reactivos y, como variable independiente, la preferencia. Con una metodología basada en un panel de expertos y una encuesta cuantitativa, las conclusiones revelan un importante vínculo entre la calidad del diseño gráfico de los artículos y la aceptación de los usuarios.
Prison Life in the Eyes of Bediüzzaman Said Nursi and Aleksander Solzhenitsyn
Authors: Albayrak Ismail
Published: February 2024

Christian and Islamic cultures of old abound with examples of atrocities committed against faithful people. Even in the modern era, many people have been unjustly imprisoned and deliberately subjected to persecution by authoritarian regimes. Said Nursi and Aleksander Solzhenitsyn are prominent examples of such poor treatment, even though each fought for their country and produced outstanding works, as long as breath was in them, for the welfare of their fellow citizens and co-religionists. By acting positively, despite every setback, they both fought against ignorance, sedition and lawlessness within the putative legal framework of their respective nations. One of the most important points this article argues is that these two scholars’ spiritual qualities allowed them to discern a hidden beauty, kindness and goodness even behind all kinds of injustices, however much pain and distress was inflicted on them during their incarceration. Thus, Nursi and Solzhenitsyn turned prison experiences into seeing every phenomenon as a reflection of God’s manifestations, exploration and rediscovering a religious and moral life. For Nursi and Solzhenitsyn, the sharp difference between sadness, distress, sickness and old age, on the one hand, and joy, peace, youth and health, on the other, almost disappears in their thinking after converting the prison into paradise.
(Im)Piety
Authors: Al-Soukkary Wael
Published: February 2024

Much has been written about Islamic piety from anthropological and sociological perspectives. However, Islamic impiety has yet to be theorised, which is interesting given how widespread it is in Muslim-majority countries. This article argues that it is essential to examine and theorise impiety because the lives of believers constitute pious and impious experiences. However, the central argument of this paper is not that theorising impiety alongside piety is essential for understanding Muslim communities. Instead, pious and impious experiences are only sometimes easily distinguishable. This is to say, piety and impiety do not exist on separate planes of social experience and behaviour. In other words, it is not necessarily the case that certain practices and behaviours are demonstrably pure forms of impiety, even when they contradict Islamic orthodoxy and mainstream standards of pious behaviour. Instead, the article suggests that pious nuances may exist in the most impious practices and behaviours, which I call (im)piety.
Create, potentialize and disseminate: strategies to overcome the “Death Valley” of innovations in education
Authors: E Silva Ivo José Paes , Viana Flankiney Ramos , Da Rocha Helena do Socorro Campos , E Silva Cléber Silva
Published: February 2024

This work aimed to present a research that could support the formation of a structured and institutionalized work nucleus, called the Dissemination, Technology, Research and Innovation Nucleus (NDTPI), from which it was able to support the understanding of the academic community of the Federal Institute of Pará Campus Belém in the universe of technology transfer and entrepreneurship, promoting the potentialization of products and processes institutionally designed, their dissemination in a more effective way, even in this process, was able to interact as an integral part in the teaching-learning process. From the action research methodology, elements were sought to support the hypothesis, its action and support its implementation, the application of the methodology went through seven stages: awareness, diagnosis, identification, approximation, monitoring, forwarding and dissemination. The results showed that the methodology and its actions increased a considerable increase, both in production (enhancement) and in the referrals for registration of intellectual property, which consequently increased the diffusion, the teachers, students and technicians who participated in the process became potential multipliers. of a “culture” of innovation and entrepreneurship, the NDTPI was created and institutionalized in the institution's organizational chart, due to the relevance of the results presented.
Beginning of personality, unborn and rights arising in brazilian legislation
Authors: Soares Marcelo Negri , Centurião Luís Fernando , De Lima Sheila Oliveira Pires
Published: February 2024

Over the years, laws involving the rights of the unborn child have been discussed and interpreted. The legal personality of natural persons in Brazil has been addressed in an attempt to identify when it begins, whether or not the unborn child's rights are guaranteed, as well as its effects on our legal system. This research aims to analyze the practical application of the doctrine regarding the beginning of life in the present day, identify, through a historical and bibliographical survey, the concept of the beginning of human personality, identify Brazilian doctrines and laws that govern its guarantees, and answers regarding legal personality and the rights of the unborn child within the technical legal system, identify how the rights of the unborn child are defended in court, raise contradictions regarding recurring rights, through bibliographical research. The conclusion that is expected to be reached on the subject in view of the opinions and experiences to be collected will be that, even with the change in our Civil Code in the articles where it mentioned every “man” and now every “person”, there are still many conflicts regarding the concept of the beginning of life. We cannot deny technological and medical advances, which today allow access to the being that is being generated in the mother's womb before birth. And so, being able to verify the existence of life before birth, something that, at the time of the creation of the Civil Code 1916, would have been unfeasible, thus leading to the monitoring of the legal system on the advancement of society.
Profile of individuals diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea who use non-invasive ventilation
Authors: Boas Monizza de Andrade Vilas , Clemente Pedro Augusto , Rocha Júnior Odonis , Chao Bárbara Mendes Paz , Fonseca Eliane Gonçalves de Jesus , Suckow Patricia Pacheco Tyski , Julik Angela Dubiela , Bini Ana Carolina Dorigoni
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Obstructive Sleep Apnea (AOS) can be characterized as a disorder of total or partial obstruction of the upper airways, causing symptoms such as non-restorative sleep, snoring, choking and fatigue associated with cardiovascular diseases, where the VNI uses positive pressures to reduce the work of breathing and increase oxygenation and lung compliance. Objective: To know the profile of CPAP users as a form of treatment for AOS. Methods: This was a descriptive research, carried out in a digital environment, based on validated questionnaires specific for each proposed objective, with data presented as mean and standard deviation or raw data, through SPSS 23.0 with the significance level adopted p<0.05. Results: A total of 82 individuals participated, considering that there were three exclusions for not meeting the inclusion criteria, 79 were evaluated using the PSQI and ESE questionnaires, which evaluated the presence of poor quality sleep without changes in daytime sleepiness of the individuals. Conclusion: it was observed that the use of CPAP for the treatment of OSA improved the users' sleep; even though most of them had a poor quality of sleep, their daytime sleepiness was considered normal.
A/r/tography in between place: a look at the connections of living heritage
Authors: Pereira Vítor de Sampaio , Nunes Lilian do Amaral , De Lemos Maria Patrícia Freitas
Published: February 2024

This article presents a look at the connections that occur between heritage and community as a living, transitory, powerful place that can be explored as a collective asset based on the concept of relational art that elevates relationships to the condition of art. From the perspective of systemic and complex thoughts, we propose a museology that patrimonializes the between place of community relations understood as a living and mixed hypertext, a book made up of meanings attributed to existences that highlight reality and the role of human beings in it. To qualitatively analyze the perceptions and specificities of the crossings between people's reality and their collective heritage, it is designated as a participatory and co-creative research methodology, with interventions and educational research based on art - a/r/tography, artistic practice and lively pedagogical, capable of perceiving, analyzing and producing knowledge and sharing it through collaborative poetic practices.
Routine management: a case study for the implementation of tools applied in a barbershop
Authors: Facinni Brunno Alexandre Saldanha , Craveiro Joaquim Maciel da Costa
Published: February 2024

The focus of this work is a practical approach to how a process of implementing routine management and some tools works in an organization located in Manaus - AM, showing real applications and thus demonstrating its importance and the benefits obtained. With this objective in mind, the methodology was introduced in a company in the men's beauty sector, thus enabling management to focus on achieving results, operational excellence, difficulty in prioritizing delegated tasks and better communication. In order to do this, the company's mistakes and mechanisms for solving them were established. By using quality management concepts and practices, it will be possible to increase efficiency and productivity and guarantee the satisfaction of the organization's customers. As well as analysing the case study, the theoretical review looked in depth at the concepts of quality management, management by guidelines, standardization, processes and routine management itself. The topic was chosen to show how to organize simple day-to-day aspects so that effective management that strives for continuous improvement is possible. At the end of the study, it was found that the implementation provided a restructuring of the company's procedures, an understanding of the company's priority problems, improved communication between employees, and an understanding of the results of each area.
Using active flipped classroom methodology for more meaningful learning
Authors: De Oliveira Ricardo Furtado , Da Silva Antônio Marcos Oliveira , Silveira Flavianne Guilherme Ribeiro Pereira , Gaspar Janeydes Alves Pereira , Freire Junior José de Miranda , Da Silva Karyne Guimarães , De Resende Keila Marta , Cruz Leydiane Gomes
Published: February 2024

This work aims to address the concept and importance that Active Methodologies can exert in student learning. And that they can prove to be great allies for teachers to streamline their classes. However, in this research, the Active Flipped Classroom Methodology was studied specifically. This approach is also known as Flipped Classroom, in which the student has the opportunity to have contact with the school content, before being in the classroom. Because it is a bibliographical research, important contributions of authors who approach Active Methodologies and their importance for current Education were described; as well as authors who specifically address the Flipped Classroom, an active methodology considered by certain authors as the darling of teachers and students, but other scholars understand the flipped classroom as an innovative methodology and others do not see it in the same way. It was also approached about challenges faced by professors to make use of technologies, as well as active methodologies, as well as characteristics that professors need to have to apply this practice.
The use of the swiss ball in labor: producing knowledge through the Instagram
Authors: Dos Santos Jessyka Dayanne Alves de Moura , Ferreira Helen Campos , Mouta Ricardo José Oliveira , Teixeira Aldira Samantha Garrido
Published: February 2024

In Brazilian society, in recent years, women's social movements and government initiatives have increased natural childbirth in public and private institutions. In this context, obstetric nursing care technologies are implemented to promote pain relief for women during labor, including the Swiss ball. However, in professional experience, it is clear that the population is unaware of its use, benefits and possibilities, considering that the Swiss ball is only presented when women are in labor. Thus, the objective was to exchange knowledge to clarify the use of the Swiss ball by women in labor. It is based that activities carried out on the internet presuppose: knowledge about the other; reciprocal and sporadic collaboration; solidarity sharing of activities and resources and trust association, through an agreement to share objectives. Therefore, the method chosen was a digital communication channel, Instagram, @universodaobstetricia, created on April 14, 2020, shared with 2,025 female internet users who voluntarily interacted with the creator in: forums, conversation circles, polls, quizzes and educational posts. Among the results obtained: 149 women know that the Swiss ball is recommended by Rede Cegonha, but 119 do not know this fact; 75 women learned about the use of the Swiss ball through social media, while 33 women only found out about its use on the day of birth. However, 119 women expressed that they were not aware that the Swiss ball is recommended as a “good practice” of care in obstetric care. It is concluded that the exchange of knowledge is an essential tool for the conscious choice of shared care during labor and that it is necessary for health professionals to develop creative, innovative and bold pedagogical initiatives to strengthen the interface between communication, science and society.
Physical education and the teaching process: presenting principles and procedures
Authors: Gonçalves Maira Stefani , Palma Ângela Pereira Teixeira Victoria , Palma José Augusto Victoria
Published: February 2024

The aim of this study was to build procedures that meet the educational principles that provide innovation in the teaching of Physical Education and to apply them in a classroom situation. In order to do this, we carried out a study with ethnographic characteristics, taking advantage of the experience that took place in the classroom during the compulsory curricular internship, and which was carried out at two different times: in elementary school, in the final grades, and in secondary school. Since the 1980s, we have seen an increase in the number of scientific studies in which the authors propose improvements in initial training for teaching Physical Education and with indications of how this curricular component should be taught in school. Nine educational principles were constructed for this research; these were perceived during lessons, when the teacher reflected on her actions, focusing her attention on the procedures for teaching the content. At the same time, she was also concerned with situations concerning human formation. We understand that the adequacy of the structure of a sequence of lessons to meet educational principles lies in the teacher's procedures and mediations with the students.
Leksykograficzne historie wyrazów – słowniki w słownikach.Słownik – część II
Authors: Migdał Jolanta
Published: February 2024

The article is a continuation of research dealing with the problem of dictionary history of names of lexicographic collections. The considerations concern the history of the lexeme dictionary in Polish lexicography in terms other than the basic meaning of a word, i.e. ‘an ordered set of words of a language’. The history of the following meanings recorded in Polish dictionaries is presented in a chronological order: ‘man of words, honorable’, ‘editor's office; the premises where the editorial office of the dictionary is located’, ‘a certain set of words; vocabulary’, ‘a book containing an ordered collection of words of a language’ and ‘a publication containing texts informing about specific issues, arranged alphabetically according to selected words or terms’. Often, the emergence of some meanings results from the principles adopted by the authors of the dictionary, from the detail in extracting meanings and underlinings.
Yemaya – Królowa Mórz. Przyczynek do analizy sytuacji dziecka w kontakcie z obcością
Authors: Sanecka Anna
Published: February 2024

The article presents an academic reflection on the experiencing and familiarising of strangeness. A theatrical performance for children, Yemaya - Queen of the Seas, is the base for a consideration of dealing with strangeness and the social changes generating such contact. The proposed analysis and interpretation of the play is based on selected philosophical views of Bernhard Waldenfels, Paul Tillich, Roman Ingarden and Zygmunt Bauman. Strangeness and change are topics rarely seen as appropriate for children. However, children experience these issues participating in them in different areas. Importantly - although these processes are taking place here and now, they are directed towards the future. It is today's children who will be living in a different world, in new situations and among people we consider strangers today. So how should we talk to children about familiarising strangeness and the changes that follow? Could art be an effective tool in this communication? From the interpretation of the content of the play, the conclusion about the primacy of ethical issues in dealing with strangeness emerges. It generate the need to draw the children's attention to this important aspect of social coexistence.
„Świadomy praw i obowiązków wynikających z założenia (drugiej) rodziny”… Analiza pragmatyczno-prawna bigamicznego aktu mowy
Authors: Falana-Jafra Anna
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this article is to conduct a pragmatic-legal analysis of a bigamy speech act. This act is a special kind of a perfomative speech event and the consequences it produces extend both on the criminal and civil law plane. The analysis will be carried out using two methodological layers - legal and linguistic. Within the first layer, the following theories developed in legal sciences will be explored: the theory of crime, the theory of marriage and the theory of bigamous crime. Within the linguistic methodology, the author will draw on the classical theory of speech acts developed by John Langshaw Austin. In the first part of the study, the author will undertake a comprehensive characterisation of the marriage vow as a specific legal act and a speech act. In the next part she will present a bigamous speech act as a type of a criminal act. Thanks to the interdisciplinary approach to the topic it will also be possible to make an attempt to develop the author’s definition of linguistic crimes, the executive act of which consists in verbalizing prohibited by law utterances in the presence of appropriate external circumstances. In the third part, the author will discuss the civil law consequences of a bigamous speech act. The work ends with a summary containing the most important conclusions from the conducted analyses.
Wino w wybranych epigramatach greckich
Authors: Jaworska Magadalena
Published: February 2024

Poetry and wine not only permeate throughout Greek culture but also emerge as inseparable motifs. The Dionysian gift has accompanied the creators of poetic works since as early as the 7th century BC. It is known that oinos often proved helpful in composing poetry. This awareness is evident, for example, in Hedylus who in one of his epigrams, demonstrated that a certain Socles had no equal in this matter, as he never denied himself wine and, in fact, consumed it in large quantities (Ath. II. 473a; Gow-Page VI). Undoubtedly, wine in poetry was perceived in various and diverse ways. Therefore, based on selected epigrams from the Palatine Anthology that address love, epitaphs and votive themes, these sometimes so different and distinct poetic ways of presenting oinos will be outlined below.
ON TWO CONCEPTS OF THE COMMON GOOD: CONSTITUTIONAL DILEMMAS AND POSSIBLE FOUNDATIONS OF LABOUR LAW
Authors: Piechowiak Marek
Published: February 2024

The common good is often considered to be the value that integrates a community. Reflection on the common good has taken place primarily in the context of the state. Nevertheless, the common good can also be spoken of in the context of different types of community, including the community created in the workplace. How might one understand the statement that a workplace is the common good of all of its employees?The aim of this paper is to outline two fundamentally different concepts of the common good that have arisen in Polish constitutionalism in connection with the recognition of the state as the common good of all citizens. One of these concepts was applied in the April Constitution of 1935: it has at its centre the raison d’état. The other concept of the common good was adopted in the Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 1997: at its centre is the dignity of the individual. Depending on which of these concepts is adopted, the relationship between the individual and the state will be fundamentally different. The first leads to the conclusion that – to put it simply – the individual is for the state, while the second implies that the state is for the person. Assuming that a workplace is the common good of all employees, depending on which of these concepts of the common good is adopted, either the workplace or the employee will be the primary value, and the perception of the relationship between the employee and the workplace will be fundamentally different.
COLLECTIVE INTEREST IN COOPERATIVE ENTERPRISES: A SOCIOLOGICAL APPROACH
Authors: Wagner Anne Catherine
Published: February 2024

This paper proposes a sociological approach to the notion of collective interest, based on a survey of Scops, cooperative enterprises owned by their employees. While these enterprises are intended to defend the collective interests of their members, the content of these collective interests is determined only gradually, following a learning process. It is also formed through confrontation and adjustments between the divergent conceptions of the members of the cooperative.
THERAPEUTIC POPULISM AND PASTORALISM IN AN AGE OF ENDEMIC FATALISM
Authors: Jacyno Małgorzata
Published: February 2024

Contemporary populism takes many forms. I use the term “therapeutic populism” to show that the fight against the systemic causes of suffering has been delegated to individuals and their families. The therapeutic culture that has been spreading since the 1970s can be considered politics par excellence because it presupposes a definite division between the public and the private. In this article, I show that in the conditions of a systemic crisis, the lack of social cohesion prompts the power to look for some kind of programming project for the coordination of individuals.
Metodología para el análisis vibrodinámico de sistemas mecánicos de mediana potencia
Authors: Uquillas-Pilay Joao Martín , Torres-Rodríguez Roberto Manuel , Pérez-Guerrero Julio Nolberto , González-López Nadia Aimee
Published: February 2024

El análisis de vibraciones es considerado una de las mejores opciones cuando se trata de implementar métodos no destructivos por quienes realizan mantenimiento en los equipos. Para realizar el diagnóstico del estado de condición de la máquina se utilizan un conjunto de procedimientos acerca de las acciones que se deben acometer para aplicar el método durante este proceso, dentro de las cuales se pueden mencionar la selección y preparación de puntos, la selección de las variables de medición, el análisis espectral, etc. Su orden en una secuencia lógica adecuada propicia un resultado con la exactitud y precisión óptimas. De ahí la importancia de su tratamiento metodológico, aspecto este que constituye el objetivo de la presente investigación. Para cumplir con este objetivo se realizó un análisis exhaustivo de las metodologías utilizadas por varios autores en los últimos años para realizar el análisis vibrodinámico en diferentes sistemas mecánicos. El resultado principal de esta investigación fue la elaboración de una metodología, que con fundamento en los aspectos teórico metodológicos obtenidos de los autores consultados, integra un conjunto de métodos, técnicas y procedimientos con el fin de diagnosticar las fallas en los sistemas mecánicos de mediana potencia mediante el uso del estudio de las vibraciones.
Relación de la carga académica y asistencial con la vida cotidiana de los internos rotativos de la carrera de enfermería
Authors: Quinto-Maita Erika Marlene , Herrera-López José Luis
Published: February 2024

Introducción: la carrera de enfermería se reconoce como una de las más exigidas dentro del ámbito universitario debido a las implicaciones del medio escolar como de las prácticas académicas que complementan su formación y que llevan a que los estudiantes experimenten estrés.  Objetivo: relacionar la carga académica y asistencial con la vida cotidiana de los internos rotativos de la carrera de enfermería. Métodos: se trató de un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo y transversal que incluyó a 65 estudiantes rotativos de la carrera de Enfermería de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato, los instrumentos de recolección de información fueron: el cuestionario de carga laboral de INSHT y el inventario de estrés académico. Resultado: el 64% de los estudiantes presentó un nivel de carga asistencia media, la mayor afectación se observó en el ámbito mental (76,9%), las situaciones estresantes se consideraron como bastante comunes (63,1%), así como las manifestaciones de estrés (70,8%), también se encontró relación entre carga académica-asistencial y la vida cotidiana (manifestaciones de estrés). Conclusiones: el nivel de carga académica y asistencial de los internos rotativos de la carrera de enfermería es medio, debido a grandes exigencias que se deben cumplir diariamente dentro del aula universitaria como fuera de ella (contexto hospitalario), lo cual lleva a que el estudiante se vea inmerso de manera frecuente en situaciones estresantes y que estas impacten en su vida cotidiana.
Efecto cicatrizante del N-butil Cianoacrilato vs Acido Poliglicólico en perros (canis lupus familiaris) sometidas a esterilización quirúrgica
Authors: Pezantes-Domínguez Diana Carolina , Ayora-Muñoz Jorge Luis
Published: February 2024

En cirugía veterinaria los métodos tradicionales para la aproximación de los bordes de una herida posterior al proceso quirúrgico de ovario histerectomía, muchas de las veces se asocian a complicaciones como; dolor, hemorragia, hematoma, infección y dehiscencia de la herida. La introducción de adhesivos tisulares sintéticos podría ser una alternativa, por su rápida aplicación, propiedades bacteriológicas, mínimo traumatismo y reacción tisular. La siguiente investigación de tipo observacional, comparativo y descriptivo tuvo como objetivo evaluar el efecto cicatrizante entre el N-butil cianoacrilato (NBC) y el Ácido Poliglicólico (AC) en una población de 40 perros (canis lupus familiaris), sometidas a esterilización quirúrgica de abordaje medial. Para la investigación los pacientes fueron divididos en 2 grupos de 20 hembras cada uno, la técnica de aproximación de piel fue, para el grupo A con adhesivo tisular (NBC) y para el grupo B un cierre subcuticular con biomaterial de sutura (AC). El proceso de cicatrización se valoró apoyado en la escala de Vancouver por medio de una observación directa; los días 0, 3, 6 y 10 post operatorio. La t de Student mostro diferencia estadísticamente significativa (t= 3,093, p=0.004). Por lo tanto, se concluye que la sutura con N-butil Cianoacrilato promueve una cicatrización más eficaz en comparación con el ácido poliglicólico.
El Uso de Aulas Virtuales Pos - Pandemia en Pedagogía de los Idiomas Nacionales y Extranjeros - UTM
Authors: Gines-Pin Alfonso Ramón , Vaca-Cárdenas Mónica Elva
Published: February 2024

La rápida expansión y avance de la tecnología han transformado significativamente la educación. En la educación superior, la educación virtual se utilizó durante la pandemia y es importante analizar su uso post pandemia. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de esta investigación es analizar las percepciones de profesores y estudiantes sobre el uso de aulas virtuales post pandemia en la Universidad Técnica de Manabí, ubicada en la ciudad de Portoviejo, provincia de Manabí, Ecuador. Esta investigación es un estudio de caso cuantitativo, aplicada a 14 profesores y 93 estudiantes pertenecientes al departamento de Pedagogía de Lenguas Nacionales y Extranjeras a través de una encuesta. Los principales resultados mostraron que los profesores consideran las aulas virtuales útiles para el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje en un porcentaje mayor al de estudiantes. Tanto profesores como estudiantes indicaron una percepción positiva sobre el uso de aulas virtuales; sin embargo, señalaron la necesidad de formación para un mejor uso y resultados. Se concluye que la integración de aulas virtuales es esencial en la educación superior.
Acumulación ectópica de grasa y su influencia en la secreción de insulina: el papel del estrés del retículo endoplasmático
Authors: Sagñay-Novillo Andres Felipe , Vermudez-Pirela Valmore José , Patricia-Elizabeth Vanegas Izquierdo
Published: February 2024

Introducción: estudio sobre el aumento mundial de obesidad y diabetes tipo 2, enfocado en cómo la grasa abdominal afecta la insulina y las células beta pancreáticas, con énfasis en la dieta y estilo de vida. Objetivo: analizar la relación entre la grasa ectópica y trastornos metabólicos como la diabetes tipo 2, y su conexión con factores dietéticos y de estilo de vida. Metodología: combinación de análisis de datos epidemiológicos, revisión de literatura científica y estudios de caso para explorar la interacción entre grasa, insulina y células beta. Resultados: identificación de cómo la grasa ectópica contribuye a trastornos metabólicos, con especial atención a la función de proteínas específicas y el impacto en células beta y la insulina. Conclusión: el estudio concluye que los trastornos metabólicos asociados a la obesidad y resistencia a la insulina son el resultado de una interacción compleja de factores biológicos, genéticos y ambientales. Destaca la necesidad de enfocar en la dieta y el estilo de vida para el manejo y prevención de estos trastornos, teniendo en cuenta sus impactos físicos, psicológicos y sociales. Área de estudio general: medicina. Área de estudio específica: medicina general. Tipo de estudio: Revisión bibliográfica.
Factores de riesgo y sus complicaciones en pacientes con diabetes mellitus en Latinoamérica
Authors: Zavala-Hoppe Arianna Nicole , Arteaga-Hernández Karla Maritza , Cañarte-Suarez Teresa Belén , Carrillo-Carrasco Patricia Lisseth
Published: February 2024

Introducción. Siendo valorada una de las enfermedades de más rápido crecimiento en América Latina, la Diabetes Mellitus es considera una enfermedad crónica, metabólica y endocrina, es el resultado de factores genéticos, ambientales y del estilo de vida de persona, y no es contagiosa en el sentido tradicional. Objeto de estudio. Identificar los factores de riesgo y sus complicaciones en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus en Latinoamérica. Metodología. La investigación fue de diseño documental y el tipo de estudio es explicativo y bibliográfico. Resultados. Los factores de riesgo más comunes son, la obesidad, sedentarismo, sobrepeso, alcohol, tabaquismo e hipertensión arterial, Además, entres las complicaciones presentes de esta enfermedad son, pie diabético, nefropatía, retinopatía y neuropatía. Por último, es importante tener en cuenta medidas preventivas como la realización de ejercicio, dietas diarias, mejorar la alimentación libre de grasa, constantes chequeos médicos de la presión arterial y en ciertas ocasiones tratamientos farmacológicos.  Conclusiones. La Diabetes Mellitus es unos de los problemas de gran prevalencia en Latinoamérica, siendo la obesidad unos de los principales factores de riesgos en la actualidad, puesto que esta, presenta diferentes complicaciones, como enfermedades de retinopatía, neuropatía e insuficiencia renal. Pero cabe recalcar que esta puede ser evitada por medio de dietas diarias que consistan en el consumo de fibras y reduciendo la cantidad de grasas, además de la realización de actividad física, con chequeos médicos constantes.