bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dangers and Strangers: Pathogenic threat, fear, and perceived vulnerability do not predict ethnocentric orientations during the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe.
Authors: Eder Stephanie Josephine , Stefańczyk Michał , Pieniak Michał , Molina Judit Martínez , Binter Jakub , Pešout Ondra , Smela Patrick , Scharnowski Frank , Steyrl David
Published: October 2020

***Please refer not to the preprint, but tp the published version (open access!): https://ishe.org/volume-36-2021-2/dangers-and-strangers-pathogenic-threat-fear-and-perceived-vulnerability-do-not-predict-ethnocentric-orientations-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-in-europe/ ***Previous research has postulated effects of environmental stress on ingroup/outgroup thinking: The higher the pathogenic risk and the perceived vulnerability to it, the higher the ethnocentric orientation. Here, we examine ethnocentric orientations in Austria, Poland, Spain and Czech Republic in spring 2020, as the spread of SARS-CoV2 was on the rise and lockdown measures were introduced throughout Europe. Critically, these countries were affected differentially by the spread of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 mortality. 333 participants were asked to complete questionnaires assessing identification with all humanity, attachment style, and perceived vulnerability to disease at the beginning and end of the first European curfews. Additionally, they answered questions regarding their social interactions and personal consequences of the crisis. To investigate the relationship between these variables and ethnocentrism, we train two types of machine-learning models to predict ethnocentrism based on the complex interplay of interpersonal variables (psychological traits, interpersonal interactions) and environmental conditions (economic threats, local mortality, viral spread, lockdown measures).We find that identification with all humanity in relation to narrower ingroups and perceived infectability did not systematically change over the course of the first European lockdowns, whereas we observe a slight decrease in germ aversion. Importantly, none of our models could predict any inter-individual differences in identification with narrower versus wider groups based on environmental, psychological, social, and demographic variables. Our results indicate that environmental variables connected to pathogenic and economic threat, perceived vulnerability and other psychosocial variables, all do not contribute to predicting ethnocentric orientations.Cumulatively, our results do not support the hypothesis that higher pathogenic and environmental threat predicts identification with narrower ingroups.Our findings are discussed in the context of the open debate related to the influence of harsh environments on group psychology, and might inspire further research on this topic during this unprecedented global pandemic.
Investigating the Impact of Task-based English Language Teaching on Student Competencies at a Saudi EFL Context
Authors: Alshenqeeti Hamza
Published: October 2020

This study examines the impact of task-based English language teaching on Saudi students’ competencies, such as reading comprehension and writing proficiency. The mixed-methods approach, involving an experimental component and a qualitative component based on interviews with the participants, is applied in this study. The procedure for the experimental component was developed with attention to the design, implementation, and assessment of task-based English language instruction activities. A growing body of literature suggests that task-based English teaching has gained significance in recent decades because of its perceived relevance in augmenting linguistic and non-linguistic competencies of learners. The study results indicate that the use of tasks in language learning classrooms promotes students’ learning, the development of skills in reading and writing, social interaction, and the motivation to use English in real-life situations. These findings can be used to promote language learning in students studying English as a foreign language.
Editorial Note Vol.2
Authors: KC Fatta Bahadur
Published: October 2020

No Abstract Available.
Employee Organizational Commitment Towards Quality Outcomes: A Study in Manufacturing Organization of Nepal
Authors: Basnet Bhupindra Jung
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of total quality management practices on employees’ organizational commitment in Nepalese manufacturing industry. Structural questionnaire are used. Data was analyzed by employing correlation and sample regression analysis. The result of this study revealed that training and education, teamwork, and organizational culture are positively associated with employees’ organizational commitment.
Investors’ Preference Towards Mutual Fund: An Analytical Evidence From Kathmandu Valley
Authors: Kandel Laxman Raj
Published: October 2020

This paper analysis investors’ preference towards mutual fund. The study was conducted inside the Kathmandu valley. In terms of familiarity with the various financial securities currently available in the Nepalese capital market, investors have high familiarity with fixed deposits, medium familiarity with shares and low familiarity with bonds and debentures and money market instruments. Incase of the preference for the structure of the mutual fund, more than two-third of the total respondent were in favor of Close Ended Mutual Funds. Potential investors of mutual funds prefer family members followed by self-analysis as a medium for getting understanding to create the awareness of mutual funds; TV Advertisement and Print Newspaper are effective, as these sources are preferred by the potential investors. This study concludes that mutual funds could be an admirable institution for bridging the gap between the individual savers and the established business in Nepal. Investors are showing more interest in mutual fund these days.
Investor’s Perception towards Service Quality of DEMAT Account in Nepal
Authors: Dhodary Shanker , Joshi Shreeya
Published: October 2020

The main purpose of the study is to analyze the investors’ perception towards service quality of DEMAT account in Nepalese capital market. The study has used descriptive research design to measure the perception towards service quality. This study is based on primary data by administered questionnaire to the investors. Service quality and customer satisfaction are interrelated. Higher the service quality, higher will be the customer satisfaction. The research findings, shows that investor’s perception towards service quality of DEMAT account meet Nepalese investor’s expectations and they are satisfied with the different features of DEMAT. Further, this study also shows that the most important predictor of investor satisfaction in this study is assurance dimension.
Dualisme Pengaturan Ojek Online Angkut Penumpang dalam Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) di Jakarta
Authors: Hartanto Hartanto , Tajsgoani Nidya
Published: October 2020

Ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap transportasi ojek online sangat luar biasa karena ojek online praktis dan dapat menjamin adanya hubungan antara ojek online dengan perusahaan trasportasi online. Larangan ojek online angkut penumpang dalam rangka menghindari penyebaran Covid – 19 dilakukan sebagai upaya memutus mata rantai penyebaran Covid – 19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai problematika dualisme peraturan Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Nomor 18 Tahun 2020 tentang Pengendalian Transportasi dalam Rangka Pencegahan Penyebaran Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid – 19) dengan Peraturan Kementerian Kesehatan dan Peraturan Gubernur. Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Nomor 18 Tahun 2020 ini dibuat untuk kebutuhan nasional, dimana tiap daerah memiliki karakteristik wilayah dan kebutuhan transportasi yang berbeda-beda yang perlu tetap diakomodir serta dalam implementasinya pemerintah daerah diberikan kewenangan sesuai dengan ketentuan yang ada dan protokol kesehatan. Pengaturan transportasi ojek online merupakan kewenangan kementerian perhubungan, akan tetapi dengan terjadinya kegentingan penyebaran pandemik Covid – 19 seyogyanya berpedoman pada Peraturan Kementerian Kesehatan sehingga tidak menimbukan polemik di dalam masyarakat dan sistem birokrasi ketatanegaraan di Indonesia.
Al – Qur’an dan Undang – Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 (Harmonisasi Konsep Kepemimpinan)
Authors: Al Habib Aris Darmawan , Ar Razak Aris Nur Qadar
Published: October 2020

Diskursus mengenai kualifikasi menjadi seorang pemimpin selalu menjadi pembahasan yang menarik. Sebagai norma dasar Al-Qur’an dan Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 juga menyimpan perhatian yang cukup besar terhadap persoalan ini. Keduanya menetapkan beberapa kriteria yang sangat penting dan fundamental bagi seseorang yang akan memegang tongkat kepemimpinan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menemukan dan menganalisis harmonisasi antara Al-Qur’an dan UUD 1945 dalam bahasan konsepsi kepemimpinan. Hasil tulisan ini menunjukan bahwa konsep kepemimpinan antara Al-Qur’an dan UUD Tahun 1945 adalah sangat harmonis dan berkaitan khusususnya pada nilai-nilai prinsipil, yaitu: keimanan kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, kebijaksanaan, musyawarah, Keadilan, pertanggungjawaban, dan Keteladanan.
Reconhecimento de objetos baseado em uma arquitetura neuro-cognitiva
Authors:   , Lopes L. A.
Published: October 2020

In the last three decades, the development of models that aim to create intelligent machines has gained more attention from researchers, rapidly evolving. In the Artificial Intelligence field two different approaches were advanced by researches. In the first approach, scientists from different areas are dedicated to develop cognitive models based on the human mind, establishing discoveries in fields related to psychology and neuroscience, such as the LIDA architecture, which is perhaps the best-known example of this type of initiative. In the second path, the researchers solve problems in a simple way from autonomous mathematical models, without worrying about using the complexity of human mind, as is possible to see with YOLO, which is an advanced algorithm for object recognition. In this work, an approach is proposed using cognitive architectures based on the structure of already established cognitive models, seeking an improvement in their results by adding dynamics that simulate the human mind. In the proposal of this work, YOLO composes the Perceptual Associative Memory module that performs object recognition, having added a Transient Episodic Memory module. The latter is responsible for adding a recent memory to the intended architecture, which combined with attention codelets, allows the object tracker to decide when the Associative Perceptual Memory should be activated, using different algorithms for such tasks. Experiments were conducted on the TV77 image database, that gather videos from different Datasets known in the academy. Thus, tasks performance after object recognition were measured and displayed with its original implementation, obtaining faster execution in processing, without losing the model’s overall accuracy.
Retusa pellucida (Brown, 1827) (Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia: Cephalaspidea) from the Barents Sea - a new species for the fauna of Russian Arctic seas
Authors: Chaban E.M. , Nekhaev I.O.
Published: October 2020

Retusa pellucida (Brown, 1827) recorded the first time for the recent fauna of the Russian Arctic. New data on morphology of its soft part are given. Shell sculpture of Retusa pellucida is discussed in comparison with R. truncatula (Bruguière, 1792) and related forms.
PECULIARITIES OF INDEPENDENT WRITING SKILLS OF PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN WITH MENTAL DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY IN INCLUSIVE EDUCATION
Authors: Bolshakova Marina Sergeevna , Sherbak Svetlana Gennadievna
Published: October 2020

The article is devoted to the results of studying the skills of independent writing in primary school children with mental developmental delay in inclusive education.
The article describes the features of teaching children with mental developmental delay, analyzes the written work of students: exposition and essay with elements of description.
GEORGIA'S OPPORTUNITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBAL INNOVATION
Authors: Gabadadze Izolda , Mushkudiani Nino , Tsereteli Ineza
Published: October 2020

Innovation is a means of meeting growing demand in the face of global competition and limited resources. Its role is especially important for Georgia, because it provides an opportunity to improve living standards. The aim of the article is to determine the appropriate strategy based on the initial level of innovation in Georgia, to establish appropriate measures for the development of innovation activities, to explain the reasons for the increase and decrease of the level of innovation based on the analysis of the Global Innovation Index of Georgia for the last five years.We used the methods of analysis and synthesis, positive and normative, induction and deduction to achieve the set goal.
The article gives the level of innovation in Georgia according to the Global Innovation Index (GII). Based on five-year data (2015-2019), the reasons for improvement and deterioration in terms of individual indicator scores and ratings and the opportunities for overcoming are identified.
Analysis of Georgia's Global Innovation Index allows us to study its individual indicators and identify the tools that will help create new jobs, increase productivity and sustainable development in the long run.
ABOUT THE SPECIFIC FEATURES OF THE KAZAKH-RUSSIAN TRADE AND ECONOMIC RELATIONS IN THE XIX CENTURY
Authors: Beisembayeva Akmaral Rashidkyzy
Published: October 2020

Considering in close interconnection the development of the world economy and geopolitics of this period, we see new objective needs for the development of the economic potential of Kazakh-Russian relations, social transformation, social movements and new functions of the state. In the 19th century, important changes began, both in the Russian Empire and in the Steppe region. Such basic features of capitalism as private property, market relations, profit, competition, freedom of choice of economic decisions have become widespread. The scale of trends in historical development changed, which were determined by the internal laws of the system: the emerging world market, the world economy, changing functions of the state. The development of the international economy was spurred by the opening of new routes for trade, especially the Central Asian region, the redistribution of colonial territories, the need for resources and ever new and diverse industrial goods. External and internal markets of the steppe region and the Russian Empire became interdependent.
ECOLOGICAL TESTS OF CHICKPEA VARIETIES IN DIFFERENT SOIL AND CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA
Authors: Barbaryan Ashxen , Matevosyan Lusine , Shaboyan Gayane , Ghazaryan Roland , Alichanyan Narine
Published: October 2020

Leguminous are a source of vegetable protein and an important component of human food, the lack of which negatively affects the physiological and functional development of the human body. Chickpeas are the most widespread type of legumes.
For this purpose, two varieties of spring chickpea “Anush”, obtained in the scientific center of agriculture, and ILC-3279, selected from the world collection of chickpea, were tested in the three soil and climatic conditions of the Republic of Armenia: in the Ararat plain, in the foothills and in the mountains.
Environmental testing of these varieties showed that these varieties gave the best results in terms of biological and economic indicators. And besides the Ararat plain, they can be grown both in the foothills and mountainous zones of the Republic. This will help to increase the acreage of chickpea.
FORECASTING THE TIME OF WATERING AND SELF-STOPPING OF GAS WELLS
(ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE CENOMANIAN DEPOSIT)
Authors: Gasumov E.R.
Published: October 2020

The article discusses the prediction of the time of the beginning and end of watering and self-pressure of gas wells using the example of Cenomanian wells. The regression dependence of the GWC level on reservoir pressure and the volume of withdrawn gas is given. Equations are proposed for calculating the value of accumulated gas production corresponding to the beginning of the well watering and its complete watering.
APPLICATION OF PLEURAL EFFUSION CRYSTALLOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF CHRONIC PLEURAL EMPYEMA
Authors: Kalashnikova S.A. , Aidaeva S.Sh. , Kalashnikova E.A.
Published: October 2020

An experimental study of facies of pleural exudate obtained from the residual pleural cavity of rats with chronic pleural empyema at different periods of the experiment was conducted. As a result of morphometric analysis of exudate facies, a violation of the structural and spatial organization of the biological fluid and the etiology of pleural effusion was established.
THE EFFECT OF OXYGEN ADSORPTION ON THE CONDUCTIVITY OF PBTE FILMS.
Authors: Sarmasov S.N. , Rahimov R.Sh. , Abdullayev T.Sh.
Published: October 2020

The effect of oxygen adsorption on the conductivity of PbTe films is studied. Pn junctions based on PbTe films are photosensitive in the IR spectral region with a maximum photosensitivity of 𝜆𝑚𝑎𝑥 microns. The tunneling mechanism of current flow through the pn junction is shown.
Clinical Case: Complications after Endovascular Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysm in a Patient after Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Authors:   Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Military Medical Academy-Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria, Nikolay Petrov , R. Marinova , Ev. Odiseeva
Published: October 2020

Abstract: Intracranial aneurysm is one of the most common neurovascular complications. During the recent years the accepted treatment of enraptured cranial aneurysm is noninvasive endovascular coiling. This technique is modern but it is not without complications which can be serious and life-threatening. A clinical case of a patient admitted to the ICU of Military Medical Academy - Sofia with sub arachnoid hemorrhage is described. After a positive clinical course, the check-up magnetic resonance showed intracranial aneurism of the right carotid artery. The patient underwent angiographic endovascular treatment. Vasospasm of the middle and right brain artery and thrombosis were detected during the procedure. Attempt of thromboaspiration was made without success. This article reviews published data on broad-spectrum researches concerning complications of endovascular coiling of intracranial aneurysms and the ways to prevent and reduce them.
Quality of Life and Emotional Impact after Immediate Breast Reconstruction
Authors:   Uni-FACEF, Av. Dr. Ismael Alonso Y Alonso, 2400 - Franca - SP, Brazil, Vinicius Jardini Barbosa Marcus , Gabrielle Campos De Souza Carolline , Barbosa Oliveira Cecília , Loureiro Costa Heloísa , Alonso Sabino de Freitas Frederico
Published: October 2020

Background: Mastectomy is the main method of treating breast cancer and carries a mutilating stigma. Breast reconstruction restores body aesthetics, influencing psychosocial aspects and quality of life. Thus, the aim of the study was to analyze interpersonal and emotional relationships after immediate breast reconstruction. Methods: A qualitative, descriptive and prospective study, was performed through the application of a quality life questionnaire – Breast Evaluation Questionnaire (BEQ 55) in patients who had immediate breast reconstruction, between 2010 to 2019. Results: From the 89 (n=89) women registered in the clinic’s database during the study period, 15 (n=15) of them agreed to participate. The average age was 46 years. Physical domain showed high scores, regarding intimate and sexual activities, professional and work activities, as well as social and recreation activities. Patient’s comfort in front of men were progressive smaller regarding the body dressed, in a swimsuit and naked. The same pattern was observed intimate women and with health professionals. Considering sexual domain scores showed that the more covered, the greater the satisfaction, with an improvement regarding the breasts (73.3%) when compared to the whole body (60.0%). The same pattern was observed regarding the patients’ comfort when being alone, revealing an improvement in the valorization of the breasts in relation to the whole body in the sense of self-image. Conclusion: This study allowed a better understanding of the impact of immediate breast reconstruction showing that this experience can be less traumatic and gradually overcome if there is support from family and health professionals.
Recurrence Bilateral Auricular Keloids: Successful Combined Treatment after Two Years Follow-up. Case Report
Authors:   Plastic surgeon, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Pérez Rivera Fabián , J Diaz Federico
Published: October 2020

Background: Keloids represent an aberrant, poorly understood response during wound healing. Management is still controversial. Especially when located on exposed parts of the body, keloids can seriously affect a person’s appearance and self esteem. Many different treatment modalities may be used for keloids. However, no single method alone has been found to be completely successful. Therefore, the authors decided to combine three different techniques to improve and/or resolve a recurrent case of bilateral auricular keloids. Methods: A 49-year-old male with recurrent and symptomatic bilateral great auricular keloids was treated. Bilateral keloid excision coupled with auricular anatomy reconstruction using local flaps and grafts was performed. Two hours after surgery, superficial radiation therapy started consisting of ten sessions performed daily using a 150-centigray (cGy) dose per session on each ear for a total dose of 1500 cGy on both sides at the surgical sites. After the first month post radiation therapy, 10 monthly sessions involving infiltration over the auricular scars with corticosteroids and 5- fluorouracil were performed. Result: After 2 years of follow-up, the treatment proved to be a complete aesthetic solution with no further symptoms or recurrence of the keloids. No side effects or other complications were observed. Conclusion: The authors propose that the combination of reconstructive surgery following radiation therapy and infiltration with corticosteroids and 5-fluorouracil is a solution for recurrent auricular keloids.
The ABCs of Relational Values: Environmental Values that Include Aspects of Both Intrinsic and Instrumental Valuing
Authors: Deplazes-Zemp Anna , Chapman Mollie
Published: October 2020

In this paper we suggest an interpretation of the concept of ‘relational value’ that could be useful in both environmental ethics and empirical analyses. We argue that relational valuing includes aspects of intrinsic and instrumental valuing. If relational values are attributed, objects are appreciated because the relationship with them contributes to the human flourishing component of well-being (instrumental aspect). At the same time, attributing relational value involves genuine esteem for the valued item (intrinsic aspect). We also introduce the notions of mediating and indirect relational environmental values, attributed in relationships involving people as well as environmental objects. We close by proposing how our analysis can be used in empirical research.
INVENTARISASI HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU PADA TANAMAN MPTS DI HUTAN DESA SUKARAJA KPH RAJABASA
Authors: Fitriyani Ani , Riniarti Melya , Duryat Duryat
Published: October 2020

ABSTRAK Hutan Desa Sukaraja merupakan hutan lindung yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat melalui pengelolaan dengan sistem agroforestri dan pemungutan hasil hutan bukan kayu untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data mengenai jenis dan jumlah HHBK dari tanaman MPTs serta menduga potensi HHBK dari tanaman MPTs pada masa yang akan datang berdasarkan ketersediaannya di masa kini. Data dikumpulkan melalui analisis vegetasi pada 29 plot contoh yang diambil berdasarkan metode SRS (Simple Random Sampling). Untuk memprediksi penambahan jumlah MPTs 1 sampai 4 tahun yang akan datang dilakukan pengamatan pohon pada fase tiang dan pancang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 11 jenis tanaman MPTs yang dimanfaatkan hasil hutan bukan kayunya oleh masyarakat Desa Sukaraja yaitu durian, cengkeh, pala, petai, alpukat, kemiri, mangga, nangka, jengkol, melinjo dan duku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hingga beberapa tahun yang akan datang pohon cengkeh dan durian masih menjadi MPTs yang paling banyak dimanfaatkan dan ditanam oleh masyarakat. Sedangkan mangga dan kemiri merupakan HHBK yang produksinya akan stagnan atau bahkan mengalami penurunan dalam kurun waktu 1-4 tahun yang akan datang. Kata Kunci : HHBK, MPTs, Hutan Desa, KHP Rajabasa  ABSTRACT Sukaraja Village Forest is a protected forest that is utilized by the community through agroforestry system and collection of non-timber forest products to improved community welfare. This study aimed to obtain data on the types and numbers of NTFPs from MPTs and to estimate the potential of NTFPs from MPTs in the future based on their availability in the present. Data was collected through vegetation analysis with 29 sample plots taken based on the SRS (Simple Random Sampling) method. To predict the increase of amount of MPTs in 1-4 years, observed of trees in the pole and sapling phases. The results showed that there were 11 types of MPTs that were utilized by non-timber forest products by the people of Sukaraja Village, that were Durio Zibethinus, Eugenis aromaticum, Phitecellobium lobatum, Parkia spesiosa, myristica fragnans, Artocarpus heterophyllus, Lansium domesticum, Persea americana, Alueuritas moluccanus, Gnetum gnemon and Mangifera indica. The results showed that for the next few years Eugenia aromaticum and Durio zibethinus trees were still the most widely used and planted by the community. While production of Mangifera indica and Alleurites moluccanus were the NTFPs that will be stagnate or even decline in the next 1-4 years. Keywords : NTFPs, MPTs, Village Forest, KPH Rajabasa
POTENSI SIMPANAN KARBON RANTING-DAUN KAYU PUTIH DI KPH YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Mulyana Budi , Purwanto Ris Hadi
Published: October 2020

ABSTRAKHutan tanaman kayu putih dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kepentingan ekonomi dan jasa lingkungan. Namun kajian tentang peran tanaman kayu putih dalam menghasilkan jasa lingkungan berupa penyimpanan karbon belum banyak dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi simpanan karbon pada ranting-daun kayu putih yang siap pangkas. Alat yang digunakan adalah timbangan digital, kompas, dan parang. Bahan penelitian adalah tegakan kayu putih yang berumur 23-43 di KPH Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petak 31 KPH Yogyakarta didominasi oleh tegakan kayu putih berumur 23 tahun (52%) dengan potensi simpanan karbon pada ranting-daun kayu putih sebesar 545,6 gr/pohon. Tegakan kayu putih yang memiliki produktivitas terbesar adalah tegakan umur 33 tahun dimana simpanan karbonnya sebesar 807,7 gr/pohon dengan kerapatan tegakan 2.325 pohon/ha. Total simpanan karbon pada ranting-daun kayu putih untuk tegakan berumur 23, 27, 31, 33, 40, 41, dan 43 tahun secara berturut-turut adalah 36,50 ton, 1,58 ton, 10,70 ton, 2,83 ton, 3,61 ton, dan 5,90 ton. Dengan demikian, potensi total simpanan karbon pada ranting-daun kayu putih di petak 31 mencapai 65,04 ton.Kata kunci: hasil hutan bukan kayu, biomasa, jasa lingkungan, karbon, kayu putihABSTRACTCajuput plantation can be utilized for economic and environmental services purposes. However, studies on the role of cajuput plants to produce environmental services, especially as carbon storage have not been carried out. This study aim is determining the potential of carbon storage in leave-twigs of cajuput that are ready to be harvested. The research equipment are digital scales, compass, and knife. The research material is cajuput stand at 23-43 years at KPH Yogyakarta. The results showed that at compartment 31 of KPH Yogyakarta were dominated by stand on age 23 years (52%) which the carbon storage was 545,6 gr/tree. Cajuput stand that produces the higher carbon storage was the stand in which the age is 33 years. The carbon storage at age 23 years is 807,7 gr/tree and the stand density is 2.325 trees/ha. The total leave-twigs’ carbon storage at age of 23, 27, 31, 33, 40, 41, 43 were 36,5 tons, 1,58 tons, 10,70 tons, 2,83 tons, 3,61 tons, and 5,90 tons respectively. Thus, the potential of total carbon storage in cajuput’s leave-twigs at compartment 31 is 65,04 tons.Keywords: non-timber forest products, biomass, environmental services, carbon, cajuput
Раннее детство: Новая правительственная повестка дня
Authors: Bernardi Iara , Lima Maria José Rocha
Published: October 2020

Институциональный уход за маленькими детьми на протяжении всей мировой истории, Латинской Америки и Бразилии, представил несколько концепций об их функции. Большинство из этих учреждений предназначались для обслуживания только малоимущих детей. Однако совсем недавно была выучена национальная политика в области раннего детства в качестве педагогической, социальной инвестиции в охрану здоровья матери и ребенка, экономики и образования, в рамках которой дети рассматриваются в качестве субъектов прав и граждан в процессе развития. Таким образом, эта статья направлена на восстановление траектории принятия нового законодательства о раннем детстве, которое обязывает руководителей и специалистов образования, социальной помощи, здравоохранения, психологии, психиатрии по всей стране адаптировать свою деятельность к нормам, установленным законом. Тем не менее, это исследование было основано на научных данных; педагогические и правовые аргументы, распространяемые в Бразилии в течение последних трех десятилетий, особенно со времени принятия Конституции о гражданах 1988 года, которая способствовала развитию законодательства о раннем детстве. В котором можно было отметить, что только в 2006 году, с созданием ФПPбO, было создано финансирование дошкольного образования; в 2016 году была введена санкционная Правовая база раннего детства. А в 2020 году впервые в истории детство было упомянуто и включено в приложения тринадцати законов многолетних планов бразильских федеративных образований, которые вступят в силу с 2021 по 2023 год.
Some Features of Child Labor in Viet Nam in 2008 – 2015
Authors: Thị Hằng Nguyễn
Published: October 2020

Child labor is one of the issues receiving much attention from researchers and scholars around the world. Child labor still occurs in most countries around the world. Viet Nam is also one of the countries with relatively high child labor and increasing trend. This article is based on critical discourse analysis and data from the General Statistics Office of Vietnam to analyze some fundamental issues of child labor in Vietnam, thereby giving policy suggestions to the Vietnam government in minimizing the current child labor situation.
ANALISIS KINERJA FINANSIAL DAN NON FINANSIAL MENGGUNAKAN KONSEP BALANCE SCORECARD (BSC) PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) MANOKWARI
Authors: Rahayu Muji , Usman Sarah , Nurwidianto Nurwidianto
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat kinerja Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Manokwari berdasarkan konsep Balance Scorecard (BSC). Hasil penelitian Kinerja perspektif keuangan rasio ekonomis dikategorikan ekonomis, nilai rasio efisiensi dikategorikan tidak efisiensi, dan nilai rasio efektifitas dikategorikan tidak efektif. Kinerja perspektif pelanggan bahwa variabel wujud fisik memperoleh skor sebesar 17%, variabel ketanggapan memperoleh skor sebesar 20%, variabel keandalan memperoleh skor sebesar 20%, variabel jaminan memperoleh skor sebesar 21%, dan variabel empati memperoleh skor sebesar 22%. Sedangkan untuk akuisisi pasien dinilai kurang baik karena mengalami penurunan setiap tahunnya. Dan untuk retensi pasien dinilai baik karena mengalami kenaikan terus menerus setiap tahunnya. perspektif proses bisnis internal indikator proses inovasi dinilai kurang baik dikarenakan tidak ada penambahan jasa pelayanan baru. Pada indikator proses operasi pada jumlah pasien baru terjadi penurunan secara terus menerus. Sedangkan jumlah pasien lama mengalami kenaikan secara signifikan setiap tahunnya, dan untuk jumlah kunjungan terjadi peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Pada rasio pelayanan rumah sakit yaitu ALOS dikategorikan tidak ideal, BOR dikategorikan ideal, TOI dikategorikan ideal, dan dikategorikan ideal. perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran pada retensi karyawan dikategorikan baik karena mengalami kenaikan setiap tahunnya. Sedangkan untuk tingkat produktivitas karyawan dinilai buruk karena mengalami penurunan setiap tahunnya dan memperoleh persentase yang kecil.
ANALISIS KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL, KOMITMEN DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PT. ANGKASA PURA I (PERSERO) DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Sidik A. Rochim , Sutoyo Sutoyo
Published: October 2020

Pandemi virus corona menguji para pemimpin perusahaan dan organisasi di semua sektor. Konsekuensi krisis ini dapat berlangsung cukup lama dan menimbulkan kesulitan yang lebih besar. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetaui pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Komitmen Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai PT. Angkasa Pura I (Persero). Sampel penelitian sebanyak 52 pegawai yang dijadikan responden penelitian. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini regresi linier berganda dengan program SPSS for Window. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa bagik secara simultan Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Komitmen Dan Budaya Organisasi mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai PT. Angkasa Pura I (Persero). Sedangkan variabel yang memiliki pengaruh paling dominan terhadap kinerja pegawai adalah gaya kepemimpinan transforasional.
ANALISIS RETURN SAHAM MELALUI RASIO KEUANGAN DENGAN NILAI TUKAR SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (Studi pada Perusahaan Sektor Consumer Goods Industry di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018)
Authors: Aulidani Zuraidah , Pranoto Soeparlan , Sulistyowati Erna
Published: October 2020

Tujuan dilakukan penelitian adalah untuk menguji pengaruh rasio keuangan terhadap return saham dengan nilai tukar sebagai variabel moderasi. Populasi sebanyak 56 perusahaan dengan sampel sebanyak 13 perusahaan melalui purposive sampling. Variabel penelitian meliputi variabel independen (X) yakni profitabilitas dan likuiditas. Variabel moderasi (Z) yakni nilai tukar, serta variabel dependen (Y) yakni return saham. Data sekunder adalah”jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian”ini. Sumber dataa berasal dari laporan keuangan publikasi tahunan (annual report) atau melalui website Bursa Efek Indonesia. Analisis data”menggunakan teknik analisis Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan alat bantu SmartPLS 3. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat ditarik kesimpulan secara parsial Profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham dan likuiditas berpengaruh”terhadap return saham. Efek moderasi, dimana secara parsial nilai tukar tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh profitabilitas dan likuiditas terhadap return saham.
COMMUNICATION STRATEGY AS FACEBOOK SOCIAL NETWORK MARKETING E-COMMERCE MEDIA COMMUNITY SURABAYA (Descriptive Study-Qualitative Sports Equipment Products)
Authors: Juwito Juwito , Zuhri Saifuddin
Published: October 2020

In 2014 Indonesia has some young leaders who are well-known as a businessman in the field of e-commerce on the scope of South-East Asia. Therefore, this study aims to Determine the marketing communication strategy of e-commerce in using social networking sites namely Facebook, but anyway the government did not have any collection of data about e- commerce activities. Data source in this study is as much as three informants from community members who use Facebook doing e-commerce for selling sports equipment. The data analysis technique used is the depth interview. The Results Showed that E-commerce in Facebook classified to direct the marketing communications mix Showed Because this study informants that use only the medium of Facebook to promote Reviews their e-commerce activity. E- commerce activities are performed as informants Also inspired by other friends who has already doing e-commerce there. The success of the predecessor as well as has motivated them to Participate in implementing e-commerce activities.
Aplikasi Resep Menu Makanan Khas Jakarta Berbasis Android
Authors: Ningrum Witta Listiya
Published: October 2020

Jakarta merupakan Ibukota Negara Indonesia yang memiliki kekayaan berupa kuliner yang beragam. Tetapi seiring berjalannya waktu, makanan khas Jakarta tergeser oleh makanan luar negeri yang masuk ke kota Jakarta. Hal ini membuat masyarakat kurang minat terhadap makanan khas kota jakarta. Aplikasi Resep Jakarta berisi berbagai resep makanan khas Jakarta yang diharapkan aplikasi ini dapat membantu masyarakat dalam membuat makanan kuliner Indonesia khususnya menu makanan Jakarta. Aplikasi ini dibuat menggunakan Android Studio. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan dalam pembuatan resep Jakarta adalah SDLC (System Development Life Cycle). Tahapan pertama dilakukan adalah perencanaan, tahapan perancangan, impelementasi dan uji coba. Aplikasi ini sudah dilakukan pengujian, yaitu pengujian menggunakan metode Black-box. Hasil dari uji coba yaitu semua fungsi berjalan dengan baik sesuai harapan.

Kata Kunci : Aplikasi, Jakarta, Android, SDLC, Makanan
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Pengguna Aplikasi UG In Your Hand Dengan Metode End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS)
Authors: Rahayu Eka Fitri
Published: October 2020

Informasi sangat dibutuhkan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Sistem informasi yang efektif adalah sistem informasi yang harus mampu memberikan kepuasan kepada para penggunanya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) dengan Instrumen Accuracy, Content, Format, Timeliness dan Ease of Use terhadap kepuasan pengguna sistem UG In Your Hand. Data yang digunakan sebanyak 96 responden yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner online yang dibagikan kepada Mahasiswa. Metode penelitian menggunakan model Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Instrumen Ease of Use dan Timeliness mempengaruhi kepuasan pengguna sistem, selain itu Instrumen Content, Accuracy dan Format tidak mempengaruhi kepuasan pengguna sistem UG In Your Hand.

 

Kata Kunci : Kepuasan Pengguna, UG In Your Hand, Metode EUCS
Australian Group on Antimicrobial Resistance (AGAR) Australian Gram-negative Sepsis Outcome Programme (GNSOP) Annual Report 2018
Authors: Bell Jan M , Gottlieb Thomas , Daley Denise A , Coombs Geoffrey W
Published: October 2020

The Australian Group on Antimicrobial Resistance (AGAR) performs regular period-prevalence studies to monitor changes in antimicrobial resistance in selected enteric gram-negative pathogens. The 2018 survey was the sixth year to focus on bloodstream infections, and included Enterobacterales, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter species.
Eight thousand three hundred and fifty isolates, comprising Enterobacterales (7,512, 90.0%), P. aeruginosa (743, 8.9%) and Acinetobacter species (95, 1.1%), were tested using commercial automated methods. The results were analysed using Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) and European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) breakpoints (January 2019). Of the key resistances, resistance to the third-generation cephalosporin, ceftriaxone, was found in 13.4%/13.4% of Escherichia coli (CLSI/EUCAST criteria), and 9.4%/9.4% of Klebsiella pneumoniae. Resistance rates to ciprofloxacin were 15.2%/15.2% for E. coli, 11.3%/11.3% for K. pneumoniae, 7.4%/7.4% for Enterobacter cloacae complex, and 3.6%/7.7% for P. aeruginosa. Resistance rates to piperacillin-tazobactam were 3.0%/6.0%, 4.3%/7.9%, 18.2%/22.0%, and 5.1%/11.1% for the same five species respectively. Thirty-one isolates from 27 patients were shown to harbour a carbapenemase gene: 14 blaIMP-4 (11 patients), including one with blaIMP-4+blaOXA-23, four blaKPC (three patients), three blaOXA-48, three blaNDM, three blaGES. two blaOXA-181, and two blaOXA-23.
Meningococcal Surveillance Australia Reporting period 1 April to 30 June 2020
Authors: Lahra Monica M , Shoushtari Masoud , Ray Sanghamitra
Published: October 2020

The reference laboratories of the National Neisseria Network, Australia report laboratory data on invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) cases confirmed by laboratory testing using culture- and non-culture-based techniques for the Australian Meningococcal Surveillance Programme. Culture-positive cases, where Neisseria meningitidis is grown from a normally sterile site or skin lesions, and non-culture-based diagnoses (nucleic acid amplification testing), are defined as IMD by the Public Health Laboratory Network definitions. Data contained in quarterly reports are restricted to a description of the numbers of cases by jurisdiction and serogroup, where known. Some minor corrections to data in Table 1 may be made in subsequent reports if additional data are received. A full analysis of laboratory-confirmed cases of IMD in each calendar year is contained in the AMSP annual report published in Communicable Diseases Intelligence.
PERMIT TO WORK SYSTEM (A Familiarization on Safe Working on Board of a Ship)
Authors: Subiyanto Subiyanto , Fauziningrum Endah
Published: October 2020

A job has the potential of causing serious injuries or death. It is necessary to formalize agreed upon work procedures. This prevents the instructions from being missed, forgotten or misinterpreted. It also works as a checklist to ensure that all the hazards, protective measures, work procedures and the general requirements are reviewed with and understood by the assigned worker(s). A work permit serves as a record of the authorization and the completion of the specific work. The authorization must be provided by the competent person after all the necessary conditions have been met. The purpose of this study is to familiarize permit to work system on board of a ship for a safe working environment. The data collecting method use is library research. All parties, the company, the officers and the assigned worker(s) have to commit and comply to all procedures and the requirements of the permit to work system. It has been provided by the regulator. It should be used as needed and required. K

Keywords :System, Work permit, Safe working, Board, Ship
Results of Remote Sensing of a Leopard (Panthera pardus saxicolor, Pocock, 1927) in the Aliyev Zangezur National Park of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan
Authors: Talybov T. , Mamedov I. , Fatullaev P. , Kuliev S.
Published: October 2020

Since 2006, with the support of WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature) and IDEA (International Dialogue for Environmental Action), remote research of leopards (Panthera pardus saxicolor, Pocock, 1927 = P. p. ciscaucasica, Satunin, 1924). The main research is carried out on the eastern slopes of the Zangezur Mountains in the Aliyev Zangezur National Park of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. To study the leopard, photographic traps of the Cudde Back (17 pieces), Panthera (5 pieces) and Bushnel (64 pieces) brands in the amount of 86 pieces are used. In 2019 alone, 373,622 photos and 45,553 videos were taken. On 340 photos and 71 video materials, adult leopards were recorded, and on 20 photos and 5 video materials, a female leopard with cubs was filmed, and a photo of a female and a male was found on 7 photos and 4 video materials. During this period, 12 adults and 3 calves were identified.
The Hydrocarbon Genesis of pre-Jurassic Complex of Khanty-Mansiyskoe Oil Field
Authors: Korzhov Yu. , Lobova G. , Starikov A. , Kuzina M.
Published: October 2020

The origin of hydrocarbon deposits in Jurassic and pre-Jurassic complexes of the Khanty-Mansiysk area, located within the Frolov depression, in the local compression zone of the West Siberian plate — the suture zone, is established. The core and crude oil of Jurassic and pre-Jurassic complexes from prospecting wells of the Khanty-Mansiyskoe field is studied. The content and molecular mass distribution of hydrocarbons, including n-alkanes, n-alkylbenzenes, naphthalene’s and phenanthrenes, is determined in bitumen of rocks and oils by chromatography-mass spectrometry. Lithological and petrographic characteristics of rocks is determined by optical microscopy. For oil deposits of the pre-Jurassic complex “source of hydrocarbons” is not reliably established, the parent rocks were not clearly identified in this research. In the lower horizons of the Jurassic section, there is a layer of highly permeable gritstone of the Gorely formation, in which organic matter is localized, presumably making the main contribution to the hydrocarbon deposits of the lower Jurassic and pre-Jurassic complexes. As a possible “source of Paleozoic oil”, it is proposed to collect hydrocarbons from scattered organic matter of Paleozoic rocks at a significant depth (not covered by core drilling) in the areas of tectonic block crushing of foundation.
New Tomato Varieties of Local Breeding for Cultivation in the Armenia Mountain Regions
Authors: Sarikyan K. , Grigoryan M. , Akobyan E.
Published: October 2020

The information on results of variety testing of new tomato varieties of local breeding by main economically valuable features under the conditions of cultivation in mountain regions of Armenia are presented in the article. The variety test results show that new varieties of tomato Araqel, Eva, Anahit 351, Aragatsi 563, Renaissance exceeded standard variety Lia by yield indicator, which varied from 730 to 1000 centner per hectare. As result of variety test all new varieties of tomato Araqel, Eva, Anahit 351, Aragatsi 563, Renaissance are selected for wide cultivation in mountain regions of Armenia.
Impact of Agromeliorative Measures on the Specific Surface of Soil
Authors: Gurbanov S.
Published: October 2020

The article is devoted to the study of the regularity of changes in the specific surface of soil under the influence of agromeliorative measures, mainly irrigation and agrotechnical works carried out in the gray-brown soils of the Absheron Peninsula of Azerbaijan. Based on four years of experiments, it was determined that changes occur in the specific surface of the soil in the plowed layer as a result of the agromeliorative measures taken. Thus, a decrease in the specific surface area was observed in the 0–20 cm soil layer, and an increase in the specific surface area was observed in the 20–40 cm soil layer. In the first year of the experiments, the value of the average specific surface in the 0–20 cm soil layer was 3,098–3,988 cm2/g, and in the 20–40 cm soil layer it was 1,056–3,567 cm2 /g. However, after four years, the value of the special surface was 1,949–3,340 cm2/g in the 0–20 cm soil layer and 3,290–5,023 cm2/g in the 20–40 cm layer. The increase in the specific surface area in the lower layers of the soil is due to the gradual washing of dust, silt and colloidal particles from the plow layer to the lower layers. The reduction of the specific surface in the topsoil leads to the degradation of the topsoil, the deterioration of the water-physical properties, the formation of compaction below the topsoil, and ultimately the reduction of soil fertility. The article makes specific suggestions to prevent this process. It was also identified based on the calculations that the specific surface area of the soil, rich in silt, dust and colloidal particles, is many times larger than the specific surface area of sandy soil. The specific surface area of colloidal silt is 43,000 times larger than the specific surface area of dust and 130,000 times larger than the specific surface area of sand.
Agro-industrial Grouping of Winter Pastures of the Shirvan Steppe
Authors: Guliyeva Ye.
Published: October 2020

The article deals with the soils of winter pastures of the Shirvan steppe. Indicators of humus, nitrogen, phosphorus, absorbed bases of these soils were found. The main and final bonitet points of light gray-meadow, light gray-brown, meadow-gray, meadow-gray light, and swamp-meadow soils of winter pastures of the Shirvan steppe have been calculated. An agro-industrial grouping of these soils was created, which divided them into three groups: the first group — lands of high quality (81–100 points), the second group — lands of good quality (61–80 points), the third group — lands of average quality (41–60 points).