bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pembuatan Nastar Jahe untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga pada Masa Pandemi
Authors: Asmorowati Dian Sri , Sumarti Sri Susilogati , Rahayu Endah Fitriani , Farida Noer
Published: August 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 sangat berpengaruh pada bidang pekerjaan. Banyak orang yang tidak hanya harus Work From Home bahkan tak sedikit pula terkena PHK. Hal ini akan berpengaruh pula kondisi ekonomi masyarakat dan mempengaruhi ketahanan ekonomi keluarga. Ketahanan ekonomi merupakan kondisi terpenuhinya pangan bagi rumah tangga yang tercermin dari ketersediaan pangan yang cukup, baik jumlah, maupun mutunya, aman, merata, dan terjangkau. Keterbatasan pengetahuan mengenai pemanfaatan tanaman jahe yang ditanam dipekarangan rumah merupakan alasan utama mengapa kelompok PKK RT 8 RW 3 Desa Ngijo perlu mendapatkan pelatihan pembuatan nastar jahe, sehingga mampu mewujudkan ketahanan ekonomi keluarga. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini antara lain: pelatihan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta terhadap pembuatan nastar jahe, praktik pembuatan nastar jahe, dan evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Sebanyak 85% peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan praktik pembuatan nastar jahe, sedangkan 15% peserta  memiliki pengetahuan tetap. Sebanyak 80% peserta ingin melaksanakan pembuatan nastar jahe setelah diadakan pengabdian, sedangkan 20% peserta belum ingin melaksanakan pembuatan nastar jahe.
Pelatihan Keterampilan Santripreneur dengan Memanfaatkan Limbah Kain Perca dengan Ide Bisnis Buket Batik di Pondok Pesantren Al-Ghuroba Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Andjar Febry Jein , Setya Adinda , Syafridha Andhini , Dewi Mutiara , Ariesta Putri , Arfan Rivalda , Sofia Susetyowati
Published: August 2023

Pondok Pesantren merupakan salah satu sistem pendidikan di Indonesia, yang bernafaskan pendidikan Islam. Pesantren semakin maju dengan usaha yang menunjukkan bahwa pesantren mengedepankan kemandirian, kerja keras, disiplin dan jujur, nilai-nilai ini merupakan jiwa kewirausahaan yang sekarang di sebut dengan santriprenuer. Meningkatkan keterampilan dapat meletakkan dasar logika untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir para santri. Keterampilan pada para santri dapat menentukan masalah di sekitar mereka mengamati, menganalisis, melaksanakan percobaan, menyimpulkan, dan menerapkan informasi yang mereka miliki sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Pemanfaatan limbah kain perca yang ada disekitar menjadi sebuah produk buket batik merupakan salah satu keterampilan membuat ide bisnis untuk menjadi seorang santriprenuer muda. Peluang usaha buket batik dari kain perca juga menjadikan tambahan penghasilan serta melatih jiwa kewirausahaan bagi para santri. Metode pemberdayaan yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah menggunakan metode PAR (Participation Action Research). Ruang lingkup kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah para santri Pondok Pesantren Al-Ghuroba Kabupaten Sorong. Pelaksana kegiatan pelatihan ini berharap dengan memanfaatkan limbah kain perca sebagai bahan utama pembuatan buket batik, mampu menambah kreativitas dan meningkatkan keterampilan santri. Dengan kegiatan pelatihan ini diharapkan juga dapat memberikan bekal untuk menarik perhatian santri untuk terus berkreasi dan berinovasi.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN KRIM EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH JERUK NIPIS (Citrus aurantifolia) DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus PENYEBAB BISUL
Authors: Suleman Abdul Wahid , Handayani Tri , Wahyuni Wahyuni
Published: August 2023

Di Indonesia buah jeruk nipis dimanfaatkan masyarakat sebagai obat dan pengawet makanan, namun untuk kulit buah jeruk nipis sendiri kurang dimanfaatkan karena masyarakat tidak mengetahui khasiat yang terkandung dalam kulit buah jeruk nipis, sehingga terbuang sia-sia dan berakhir menjadi limbah, kandungan pada jeruk nipis yang bermanfaat sebagai antibakteri adalah flavonoid. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ekstrak kulit jeruk nipis dapat dibuat sebagai sediaan krim dan dapat memberikan efek antibakteri terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus penyebab bisul. Metode penelitian dilakukan metode eksperimental bertujuan untuk mendapatkan formula krim ekstrak kulit jeruk nipis dengan beberapa konsentrasi, pengujian fisik, dan stabilitas sediaan serta uji aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dilakukan dengan metode difusi (sumuran). Hasil uji organoleptik, pH, homogenitas dan daya sebar sudah sesuai dengan standar yang ditentukan dan hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri sediaan krim ekstrak kulit jeruk nipis yang diperoleh dapat menghambat Staphylococcus aureus konsentrasi 5% yaitu 13,7 mm, konsentrasi 10% yaitu 14,4mm, konsentrasi 15% yaitu 15,4 mm, masuk dalam kategori zona hambatan kuat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ekstrak kulit buah jeruk nipis dapat diformulasikan menjadi sediaan krim dan dapat konsentrasi 15% paling efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Staphylococcus aureus.
Analisis Pembelajaran Online Pada Masa Pandemi di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sutisna Atang , Komariah Kokom
Published: August 2023

Kondisi pandemi covid-19 memaksa dunia pendidikan harus melakukan inovasi dan tetap melaksanakan proses pembelajaran, diantaranya yaitu dengan melaksanakan Pembelajaran Daring (online). Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk menganalisis penerapan pembelajaran online di SDIT AL-Istiqomah Kuningan. Metode penelitian menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sampel penelitian yaitu guru kelas, kepala sekolah, dan peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa implementasi pembelajaran daring di SDIT Al-Istiqomah telah sesuai dengan peraturan  pemerintah bahwa kegiatan belajar mengajar dilakukan secara online menggunakan media internet yang bisa diakses di handphone, laptop dengan media komunikasi group WA. Kendala pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring diantaranya kuota internet yang terbatas, lemahnya jaringan internet, tidak semua peserta didik memiliki dan diperbolehkan menggunakan hp android. Solusi yang dilakukan adalah guru membuat video pembelajaran yang menarik,  menggunakan model pembelajaran yang beragam, memberikan bahan bacaan pendamping penugasan, melakukan pembelajaran tatap maya dan membangun komunikasi baik dengan orang tua siswa.
Анализ площадей экологически неблагополучных переувлажненных почв в агроландшафтах Калининградской области
Authors: Анциферова Ольга Алексеевна , Бертова Валерия Павловна
Published: August 2023

Статья посвящена актуальной проблеме учета переувлажненных почв на основе анализа картографических материалов и космических снимков с последующей обработкой данных. В условиях гумидного климата Калининградской области (Юго-Западная Прибалтика) около 80 % почв являются осушенными, поэтому исследование направлено на оценку их гидрологического состояния в агроландшафтах. Потенциальные площади земель, подверженные пере-увлажнению, предлагается выделять на основе диагностического почвенного по-казателя – степени оглеения. В условиях осушения наибольшему риску развития неблагоприятной эколого-гидрологической ситуации подвержены глеевые почвы (дерново-подзолистые глеевые, дерново-глеевые, болотные низинные). Суммарно на водоразделах они составляют 21,9 % от общей площади сельскохозяйственных угодий Калининградской области (без учета аллювиальных почв) и 26,2 % в Зеле-ноградском муниципальном округе. Изучение почвенного покрова территории 15 сельскохозяйственных предприятий, существовавших в 70-е – 80-е годы ХХ в., выявило сильную пространственную неоднородность в распределении ареалов глеевых почв при высоких коэффициентах вариации. Аналогичная ситуация со-храняется на современных пахотных угодьях. Актуальные площади почв, под-верженных переувлажнению, учитывали на основе анализа космических снимков, сделанных в ноябре – декабре и феврале – апреле 2016–2022 гг. в наиболее типичные периоды развития неблагоприятной гидрологической ситуации. Для четырех пахотных участков показано, что доля переувлажненных почв составляет в среднем от 17,5 до 38,7 % общей площади полей. Варьирование площадей почв с неудовлетворительным гидрологическим состоянием может быть связано с выпадением большого количества осадков и их аккумуляцией в замкнутых понижениях. Различные нарушения дренажной сети приводят к некачественной ее работе по отводу избыточной влаги с полей. Итоги эколого-гидрологического мониторинга почв, подверженных переувлажнению, являются основанием для принятия решений по оптимизации мелиоративного состояния.
Elaboração do Plano Individual de Transição (PIT) para jovens inclusivos do ensino médio na vida pós escola
Authors: Aguiar Aliaska Pereira , Vendruscolo Vanissia
Published: August 2023

Para conceituar o PIT (Plano Individual de Transição) é necessário ter a empatia e a escuta projetada para a vida pós escola dos jovens inclusivos quer que seja o diagnóstico prescrito. A preparação deve estar de acordo com a abordagem pedagógica proposta pela instituição incluído um programa de práticas inclusivas. Os eixos temáticos selecionados e organizados de acordo com o projeto político pedagógico da escola e devem informaram as manifestações relacionadas ao conteúdo do Ensino Médio examinados e avaliados pela equipe gestora pedagógica e multidisciplinar com prontidão para os seguintes aspectos: funcionalidade, conteúdo e forma. O objetivo do estudo foi a elaboração de um documento modelo PIT para o conteúdo e forma dos indicadores de aprendizagem para o Ensino Médio em acordo com os eixos temáticos e as expectativas de aprendizagem, nomeadamente a sua clareza, compreensibilidade e adequação dos objetivos para o ano série.  Este modelo adaptado, permitiu uma construção avaliativa eficiente que foram pontuadas em três etapas no processo (Análise; Revisão; Finalização). A elaboração integrativa faz parte de todo o processo, foi revisada e analisada para a etapa pós escola equiparado a diversidades individuais e a sensibilização para o olhar para as práticas inclusivas.
PEMANFAATAN HASIL EVALUASI DAN REFLEKSI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DESAIN GRAFIS PERCETAKAN DI SMKN 3 CIMAHI
Authors: Albari Fardan Barkah , Augustianingrum Nurul Khofifah , Rachmawati Wineu Siti
Published: August 2023

Learning evaluation is an important thing that must be considered by a teacher. This research was for find out how learning evaluation was carried out at SMKN 3 Cimahi and a form of reflection on the learning evaluation that had been implemented. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with interviews. From the research conducted by SMKN 3 Cimahi, evaluating learning by dividing the assessment into 2 types, that is theory and practice with a large of 30% for theory and 70% for practice. The implementation of learning reflection in SMKN 3 Cimahi applies additional material that is useful for the next subject because the learning objectives have been achieved. Keywords: Evaluation of Study, Vocational High School, Reflection of Learning
Survey Metrik Skala dan Kompleksitas Sistem Berorientasi Service
Authors: Lukmana Andy Firmansyah , Anugrah Wiratama Prayudha , Ibrahim Riswan , Ainul Yaqin Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Survei metrik skala ini  bertujuan untuk mengetahui kompleksitas dari suatu sistem berorientasi service. Sistem berorientasi service, atau dalam bahasa inggris Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), adalah gaya arsitektur sistem yang banyak digunakan oleh berbagai organisasi karena kecepatan dan kefektifan dalam proses bisnis. Namun disamping kelebihannya itu, arsitektur sistem ini memiliki kompleksitas yang berdampak pada stabilitas sistem. Resource yang didistribusikan sangat sulit untuk dikelola, dikontrol, dan mempertahankan kenaikan proporsional dengan jumlah dan keberagaman sistem, komponen, dan platform. Dan saat ini tidak banyak metrik skala dapat digunakan untuk mengukur kompleksitas tersebut. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk mengulas metrik skala dalam mengukur kompleksitas sistem berorientasi service, yang kemudian dilakukan uji hipotesa dan analisis untuk menunjukkan jika resource terdistribusikan dengan imbang pada sistem
Analisis Pola Pertumbuhan Organisasi Pondok Pesantren Berdasarkan Standar Sekolah Asrama
Authors: Ichdatuz Zahra Emilia , Ainul Yaqin Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Pengembangan ruang lingkup Pondok Pesantren merupakan salah satu cara untuk membangun Pondok Pesantren ataupun santri yang memiliki kemandirian yang baik karena dana dan pembiayaan untuk kebutuhan Pondok Pesantren mayoritas merupakan jerih payah warga Pondok Pesantren. Pesantren memainkan peran penting sebagai penerbit dan sekaligus menghasilkan cendekiawan muslim. Meskipun potensi Pondok Pesantren relatif menggembirakan, namun selama ini masih terdapat Pondok Pesantren yang belum menerapkan organisasi dan kedisiplinan sesuai standar pengelolaan Pondok Pesantren. Standar tersebut tentu menjadi bahan dalam analisis pola pertumbuhan organisasi tersebut. Penelitian ini berturut-turut akan membahas sifat dan elemen manajemen, proses dan aspek organisasi pola pertumbuhan organisasi Pondok Pesantren berdasarkan SSA (Standar Sekolah Asrama). Pada penelitian ini dihasilkan langkah-langkah untuk mengembangkan Pondok Pesantren setelah mengacu kepada SSA (Standard Boarding School).
Implementasi Naïve Bayes Classifier Dalam Memprediksi Kelulusan Mahasiswa
Authors: Nuralia Siti , Harliana Harliana , Prabowo Tito
Published: August 2023

Saat ini mutu pendidikan suatu perguruan tinggi dapat dilihat melalui keberhasilan ataupun kegagalan mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan studinya. Beberapa penelitian mengenai prediksi kelulusan mahasiswa sudah banyak dilakukan, baik yang datasetnya berasal dari tempat penelitian ataupun Kaggle, namun pada penelitian ini penulis melakukan prediksi kelulusan mahasiswa yang datasetnya berasal data Kaggle dengan algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui akurasi yang dihasilkan oleh Naïve Bayes Classifier dalam melakukan prediksi terhadap lama studi mahasiswa. Untuk mengetahui tingkat akurasi tersebut, penelitian ini akan membagi 500 dataset menjadi 3 skenario pengujian yang berbeda, yaitu scenario I dengan perbandingan antara data training : data testing adalah 80:20, scenario II 50:50 dan scenario II dengan perbandingan 20:80. Analisis terhadap hasil pengujian selanjutnya akan dianalisis menggunakan confusion matrix. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian 3 skenario tersebut didapatkan bahwa scenario I mampu menghasilkan nilai akurasi tertinggi dengan nilai f1-score yang dihasilkanpun diatas 90%.
Evaluation of Tuberculosis Surveillance System in North Sumatra Provincial Health Office 2022
Authors: Syahreni Novia , Isfandiari Muhammad Atoillah , Sitepu Frans Yosep
Published: August 2023

Tuberculosis Global Report 2021 TB was being the major death caused by one infection agent. Result of health problem analysis in North Sumatra Provincial Health Office, TB was choosen as the first priority with main determinant low treatment coverage TB. The purpose of this study is to know the implementation of surveillance TB system based on system approach and evaluate based on surveillance attribute in North Sumatra Provincial Health Office 2022. The type of research is descriptive with evaluation design. Subject of the research was surveillance TB system has been implemented in North Sumatra and Deli Serdang Health Office District in 2021 with TB officer in Health Office. Data collected by interview with TB officer using questionarre and supported by document study. Evaluation was doing by system approach and based on surveillance attribute. The data interpreted by narration and table. Results of evaluation system component TB in Health Office in Provincial and District obtained that implementation system of TB was appropriate with surveillance guidelines and TB control guidelines by Ministry of Health. Based on attribute evaluation, from 9 attributes Health Office Provincial and Distrcit got 5 attributes with good results means that TB surveillance program was simple, acceptable, good data quality, sensitive, and stable but the surveillance program was not flexible, low predictive value positive, not timeliness, and not representative. Based on the evaluation results, TB surveillance system in North Sumatra Provincial Health Office and Deli Serdang District Health Office has a good system based on input, process, and output. Based on attribute surveillance, its still need some improvements in terms of increasing predictive value positive by doing screening people before TCM examination and analysis of cases by person place and time so the data would be representative and describe the real condition
REVIEW ON - FOLK LITERATURE TO REDEVELOP VOCATIONAL EDUCATION THROUGH SKILL DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA
Authors: Gajjar Dharti
Published: August 2023

The word, ‘folk’ has wide range of understanding and connotations-ranging from ‘natural’ to traditional’ to ‘rural’ and in some cases ‘from the heart’ in India. Very ancients of this land, India, were past masters of all art forms that are folk. Folk literature also called folklore or oral tradition is that the lore (traditional knowledge and beliefs) of cultures having no written communication. In the new National Education Policy-2020 several important guidelines to preserve the tradition of multilingualism and folk wisdom have been given. Its background is based on folk Literature. In the context of globalisation, and changes to work patterns it is failing to redevelop vocational education resources to industries.
The paper starts with folk literature and India’s Vocational Education and training which is essential mechanism of any strategy to improve farm and nonfarm productivity that improves rural incomes. Skill is the bridge between job and workforce. The discussion will go on to use of materials from folk literature for purposes of instruction at various levels of education is rather minimal included vocational education emerging with National Education Policy-2020. Finally, an attempt to make use of folk literature as a powerful educational tool to redevelop vocational education through skill development in  India as it could be to increase inclusivity, innovation and prosperity. Efforts have to be made to sensitize our young learners towards the rich folk heritage of India and give it the prestigious position that it deserves in our life.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL WORKERS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW EDUCATION POLICY- 2020
Authors: Patel Vipul
Published: August 2023

The New Education Policy (NEP) in India is a transformative initiative aimed at revolutionizing the education system. As the implementation of the NEP progresses, social workers have a significant role to play in ensuring its successful execution. With their expertise in community engagement, advocacy, counseling, and support services, social workers can contribute to creating an inclusive, equitable, and empowering educational environment for all stakeholders. This comprehensive article examines the multifaceted role of social workers in the implementation of the NEP, highlighting their responsibilities and potential contributions. It explores community engagement, equity and inclusion, counseling and support services, strengthening school-home partnerships, teacher training and professional development, and policy advocacy and research. By effectively fulfilling these roles, social workers can help transform the NEP's vision into a reality, promoting quality education and holistic development for all learners.
Vehicle control
Authors: Brinza Andreea-Cornelia
Published: August 2023

Through the activities carried out, a police officer constantly seeks to protect life and the bodily integrity and other legitimate rights and interests of citizens. In this sense, the action to impose the law is fully justified and must be explained to those concerned, to make them understand that as long as they align with the established norms, they will not be subject to its repressive side. The activity of a traffic policeman is carried out in a planned manner, according to the daily activity plan and established patrol variants, which eliminates its random character. Traffic police activities are carried out by crews (patrols) made up of at least two traffic policemen. In special situations, when for objective reasons this configuration of the crew cannot be ensured, it is accepted that one of the policemen belongs to another police formation, or is replaced by a gendarme or by support persons. At the request of the traffic participant, a policeman presents himself with his service ID. If the citizen has doubts about the policeman's presence in traffic in the place and at that time or if he is interested in whether he is in the exercise of his duties, he can contact the nearest police unit (municipal or city police, respectively police station) communal), the policeman being obliged to present the personal documents or the devices used only to the competent authorities.
House arrest
Authors: Ionescu Larisa Cristina
Published: August 2023

The right to physical freedom is one of the most obvious rights and freedoms, being the subject of the Constitution, as a fundamental law, as well as of numerous treaties, conventions and other such acts to which our country is a party. Man, by nature, is individual. This character of man has made him over time to fight continuously with the tendency to freedom. We can affirm that the feeling of freedom was born and ascended with man, therefore for the human being it has been and will remain as natural and legitimate as existence itself. However, the association of man in a social grouping, in the sense of the state, compels him to observe the norms to which the state is subject. Living in society, man must accept, in order to achieve the general interest, the "common social good", the limitation of his forms of manifestation to the dimensions of the reasonable. This can be done, which is preferable, through self-control, but this is an uncertain, variable, random path. More certain is the intervention of an external factor, constituted in society by the coercive force with which public power is endowed. It is a path that has the advantage of permanence, proportionality, the possibility of being controlled. Institutionalized coercion is not only an exclusive dimension of public power, but it is also its essential dimension. Of course, as a method of governing state power, persuasion takes precedence, coercion having a subsidiary role, but it is ubiquitous. Any state-organized society has a coercive force, varying only the forms of realization of coercion, its intensity, and the relations between coercion and persuasion. The measure of house arrest can be considered easier compared to other preventive measures of criminal proceedings, which, by definition, represent the deprivation of liberty of a person during criminal proceedings in order to ensure its proper conduct.
The process of handcuffing persons
Authors: Dalcaran Cristina-Andreea
Published: August 2023

In Romania, the police are among the institutions whose aim is to defend civil rights and liberties, as well as train citizens to comply with the laws or punish those who deviate from the rules and principles of a modern and fair society.

The police generally perform work in the field, having direct contact with citizens, to ensure public order and peace, tracking and enforcement of the law.

The policeman is obliged to intervene on any person, regardless of the position that person holds in society, gender or race, when he endangers the security of the state, the rights and freedoms of other people.

In some situations, the warning given by the police to a person is enough for that person to stop committing illegal acts, but there are also situations in which it is necessary to use the means of immobilization, force or even the weapons provided. These situations endanger the physical integrity of the policeman or even his life, because of violent people. The utility of the existence of theories and practices of police intervention is caused by the fact that there are no complete articles in the law regarding the rights and freedoms of police officers on duty, for solving all cases. Compliance with these theoretical and practical rules protects police officers from abuses and deviations in interventions.

Missions will be solved successfully and carried out, only if the most effective procedures and methods are respected, which is exactly why the policeman is obliged to respect these rules.
UJI C/N DAN BAHAN ORGANIK PADA BEBERAPA JENIS LIMBAH DAN LAMA FERMENTASI KOMPOS
Authors: Rinaldi Rizal , Sari Cut Mulia , Jamilah Jamilah
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis limbah dan lama fermentasi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jabal Ghafur Sigli. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada juli tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial yang terdiri dari dua faktor yaitu faktor jenis limbah dan lama fermentasi, diperoleh 6 kombinasi perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan. Secara keseluruhan diperoleh 18 satuan percobaan. Faktor jenis limbah (L) terdiri dari limbah ampas kelapa (L1), limbah ampas tebu (L2), limbah kulit ubi (L3). Faktor lama fermentasi (F) terdiri dari 1 bulan (F1), dan 3 bulan (F2). Parameter yang diamati yaitu C/N dan bahan organik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor jenis limbah dan lama fermentasi sangat berpengaruh nyata terhadap bahan organik dan tidak berpengaruh nyata pada C/N. Tidak terdapat interaksi yang nyata antara jenis limbah dan lama fermentasi terhadap C/N dan bahan organik.
Impact of Marketing Library Resources and Services in Academic Libraries
Authors: Oladotun Areo Peter , Sarki Abdullahi , Nabintu Sadiq Yunusa
Published: August 2023

This paper discussed the impact of marketing information resources and services in academic libraries. It basically focused on the need for marketing, strategies and tools used for marketing, the skills and competencies required by library staff members to market information resources and services in the most efficient manner to enhance patronage. The paper further discussed effective measures for marketing and some challenges hindering effective marketing of information resources and services in academic libraries. The paper concluded that academic libraries need to revamp efforts to adopt all relevant marketing strategies in promoting information resources and services available in their libraries so that users can maximally utilized the resources and services towards the realization of the institution’s goal and avoidance of wasting huge financial resources used to make them available.
A Competency-Based Approach to ICT Integration in Teacher Education: Perspectives from Tutors and Teacher-Trainees in Tanzania Mainland
Authors: Shayo Faith , Mnyanyi Cosmas
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to examine implementation of a competency-based approach to ICT integration in Teacher Education in Tanzania. Specifically, the study sought to determine the access to ICT resources, the level of knowledge and skills among tutors and teacher-trainees for integrating ICT in teaching and learning activities and explore the views and opinions on the challenges facing the integration of ICT in Teachers Colleges in Tanzania Mainland. The study adopted mixed methods approach. Data were collected using interviews, focus groups, questionnaire and observation. Questionnaires were administered to 177(128 teacher-trainees and 49 tutors) respondents from two Teacher Training Colleges. Findings indicated that access to ICT resources and availability of training linked to integration of ICT in teaching and learning practices. For effective integration of ICT in teaching and learning there is a need to enhance access to ICT resources, training and re-training programmes more specifically in basic ICT skills and pedagogical integration of ICT and a favourable environment on use of ICT among tutors and the teacher-trainees.
SWOT Analysis on AI-based Self-driving Car Companies
Authors: Chandavarkar Naveen D. , P. S. Nethravathi
Published: August 2023

Purpose: This study examines the challenges and possibilities that advancing self-driving vehicle technologies may provide for transportation regulations. Self-driving technology can benefit low-income households and people with mobility issues since it can increase accessibility while reducing dependability and commuting expenses. This emerging technology has uses and effects that go far beyond any current projections. This study offers a complete review of the relevant papers and literature, covering a range of topics from security to viability from an economic perspective. In this regard, we have analyzed certain parameters on the challenges faced for launching self-driving vehicles. According to the results of the SWOT analysis, a step-by-step strategy to introduce self-driving vehicles is the right approach. The export of self-driving vehicles can help to create jobs and maintain economic stability.
Methodology: This study is based on exploratory research by examining various reports from websites and recent research papers. Further, we have accessed and framed Strength-Opportunity (SO), Weakness-Opportunity (WO), Strength-Threat (ST), and Weakness- Threat (WT) strategies for the smooth implementation of self-driving vehicles in India.
Finding: The present study will analyze the opportunity in implementing self driving vehicle and factors like exports that will influence Indian economy. Government is rigid with self driving cars because of the fact that many will lose their jobs.
Originality: This study addresses a number of concerns, prominent among them is the difficulty in adopting self-driving cars and their effects once they become operational or are made legal.
Paper Type: Exploratory based research analysis on challenges for implementation of self driving vehicle.
Development of Affordable and Disaster-Resistant Housing Initiative
Authors: Solloso, Marlon C.
Published: August 2023

This research document introduces a blueprint for a housing project in Sison, Surigao del Norte, aiming to achieve both cost-effectiveness and resilience against hazards. The financial burden of rebuilding homes post natural disasters has long weighed heavily on low-income households, often leading to the compromise of crucial disaster-resistant construction practices. The subsequent project design incorporates a range of methods and factors, encompassing environmental assessments, housing adaptability, interior arrangements, structural considerations, and cluster units that offer a convenient approach to reconfiguring existing housing layouts and types. The obtained results affirm the project's robustness against natural perils like earthquakes and storms. Additionally, the designed project aligns with the stipulated requirements of the Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB). It's noteworthy that the designs were not only economically viable but also resilient to hazards, making the project financially feasible.
Design of a Dome Utilizing Sustainable Energy Sources
Authors: Solloso, Marlon C.
Published: August 2023

In recent times, there has been a notable upsurge in the utilization of dome structures, recognized as highly efficient architectural forms. These structures offer optimal space coverage with minimal larger volumes, devoid of obstructive columns, resulting in enhanced efficiency and cost-effectiveness. Domes, particularly for circular spaces, provide lightweight roofing solutions. This study endeavors to present a design for a steel dome that adheres to the principles of the green building code. The Municipality of Sison, driven by the necessity for a versatile facility to accommodate a spectrum of events and activities, past and future, is the focal point of this proposal. The researcher intends to develop a dome design that aptly caters to these multifarious needs. Employing diverse theories within structural engineering, the structural analysis and design were manually computed, employing methods such as the slope deflection technique. The envisioned dome encompasses various facilities, including a basketball court and seating for up to 4,000 attendees. To meet energy requirements, solar power is harnessed, necessitating 138 units of 60-amp solar charge controllers to charge a 12 V 279,600 Wh battery, paired with a 69,900 W solar array. The dome's design underwent evaluation in collaboration with LGU-Sison and other key stakeholders. The estimated budget for the entire project approximates 102.6 million pesos. The structural design aligns with the guidelines stipulated by the National Building Code of the Philippines (NBCP) and the National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP). With earthquake-resistant attributes and adherence to energy efficiency standards specified by green building criteria, the design attains a comprehensive blend of safety and sustainability
Crianças Mangues, Crianças Praças e Crianças Ruas: Quando as paisagens se fazem em corpos infantis: espaços albergues para (algumas) infâncias. Contribuições da Geografia da Infância aos deslocamentos forçados infantis
Authors: Lopes Jader Janer Moreira , Kapoor Ambika
Published: August 2023

Este artigo tem por objetivo refletir sobre as variadas infâncias que habitam este planeta e suas relações com o espaço em que vivem. Parte do reconhecimento de que o espaço é uma importante linguagem e que apresenta estreitas relações com a formação humana, incluindo, aí, os bebês e as crianças. O espaço se expressa de variadas formas na vida, em paisagens, em territórios, em lugares. Todas essas dimensões apresentam relações axiológicas que estão nas fronteiras do ser humano e de seu desenvolvimento. Nessa perspectiva, há uma gramática espacial a ser considerada no existir e em todas as situações que envolvem o viver em sociedade. Pautado nos estudos da Geografia da Infância, nosso desejo é contribuir, em especial, com o olhar sobre as crianças em movimentos, em deslocamentos forçados. Uma situação que se debruça sobre as muitas infâncias no mundo contemporâneo e nos diferentes territórios que vivem. Para isso, iniciamos nossa reflexão com o conceito criado pelos autores da Teoria Histórico-cultural: o de vivência (perijvanie) e dele desdobramos para o conceito de vivência espacial (prostranstvennoe perejivanie), em um segundo momento, dialogamos com as narrativas espaciais de algumas crianças, em especial, as crianças que vivem nas ruas da cidade de Nova Déli, India, tendo por base pesquisas feitas em anos anteriores, sistematizadas em forma de texto acadêmico. Finalizamos reafirmando a importância de se considerar o espaço nessa vivência. Além dos teóricos e dos dados de campo, o texto é escrito tendo como fio condutor o diálogo com Josué de Castro e sua importante obra “Homens e Caranguejos”.
Compartimentação do Sistema Aquífero Integrado Guarani/Serra Geral em Santa Catarina em blocos geomorfoestruturais com uso de geotecnologia livres
Authors: Descovi Filho Leônidas Luiz Volcato , Scheibe Luiz Fernando , Nanni Arthur Schmidt
Published: August 2023

O presente artigo apresenta um estudo sobre a compartimentação de blocos tectônicos e hidrogeológicos através da interpretação de morfoestruturas em diferentes escalas, visando aprimorar o entendimento sobre a distribuição espacial dos recursos hídricos subterrâneos no Sistema Aquífero Integrado Guarani/Serra Geral (SAIG/SG). A partir do uso de geotecnologias livres, pode-se definir ao menos 17 grandes blocos geomorfoestruturais que compartimentam o SAIG/SG. Os resultados demonstram que a metodologia para a definição dos blocos geomorfoestruturais, viabiliza e democratiza o conhecimento de pesquisas em gestão de águas subterrâneas.
Variáveis macroeconômicas: influências no curto e longo prazo sobre o Ibovespa
Authors: Nunes Hulisson Fernando Sanches , Ferrarini Angel dos Santos Fachinelli , Santos Helis Cristina Zanuto Andrade
Published: August 2023

O trabalho tem por objetivo verificar a influência de determinadas variáveis econômicas sobre o índice Ibovespa, além de verificar as relações de curto e longo prazo no período pós implementação do Sistema de Metas Inflacionárias. O estudo utiliza o ferramental do Vetor de Correção de Erros (VEC) para analisar as relações de curto e longo prazo com a função Impulso-Resposta e a Decomposição da Variância. Na equação de longo prazo, a Taxa de Câmbio impactou positivamente o Ibov, enquanto que o IPCA o impactou negativamente. A partir das funções Impulso-Resposta, as variáveis IPCA e Selic apresentaram maior relevância sobre o Ibovespa no longo prazo, enquanto que, as variáveis Câmbio e Risco foram mais expressivas sobre o Ibovespa no curtíssimo prazo. O IPCA e a taxa Selic se destacaram na decomposição da variância do índice Ibov, bem como foi sugerida forte influência do próprio índice Ibov sobre ele mesmo, o que pode ser justificado por uma possível “memória financeira”.
Os efeitos da construção do Corredor Rodoviário Bioceânico no ordenamento territorial de Porto Murtinho, Brasil
Authors: Bitencourt Jackson , Vargas López de Mesa Gloria Maria
Published: August 2023

Os países sul-americanos construíram uma agenda de integração que resultou na UNASUL. Após a descontinuação dessa agenda, a RILA tornou-se um importante elo geopolítico sub-regional. Ao ligar as duas fachadas oceânicas sul-americanas, o projeto da RILA facilitará o acesso logístico da região Centro-Oeste do Brasil à bacia do Pacífico e intensificará os fluxos comerciais, de investimentos e de pessoas na escala subcontinental. No município fronteiriço de Porto Murtinho, a RILA tem transformado os usos territoriais urbanos, devido à atração de investimentos e à expectativa de desenvolvimento local. Concomitantemente às projeções socioeconômicas positivas, a construção desse Corredor Rodoviário Bioceânico tem desencadeado efeitos deletérios. No segmento imobiliário, o aumento da demanda, em um perímetro urbano limitado por diques fluviais, tem elevado o valor das propriedades. A repulsão de famílias pobres para áreas além do perímetro urbano, susceptíveis à enchentes, e para a cidade paraguaia de Carmelo Peralta, é uma das consequências desse processo.
„Krasse Verschiebungen auf dem Markt“
Authors: Stockburger Manfred
Published: August 2023

Penny verlangt „Wahre Preise“ und gerät in die Kritik. Worum es den Initiatoren eigentlich geht.
Penny verlangt „Wahre Preise“
Authors: Stockburger Manfred
Published: August 2023

Es sind nur neun Artikel – und für alle gibt es Alternativen. Penny hat mit der Aktion, eine Woche lang „Wahre Preise“ zu verlangen, dennoch einen ungeahnten Medienrummel ausgelöst.
Wasser treibt Wachstum bei Danone
Authors: Brück Mario
Published: August 2023

Im rückläufigen Wassermarkt gewinnt Danone mit Evian und Volvic Marktanteile. Die Franzosen profitieren dabei auch von Veränderungen bei Wettbewerbern.
Landgard strukturiert um
Authors: Krönert Alrun
Published: August 2023

Bei Pflanzen- und Fruchtvermarkter Landgard nimmt die Reorganisation der Obst- und Gemüsesparte langsam Gestalt an. Zwei gesellschaftsrechtliche Veränderungen sollen den Bereich stärken.
Wirtschaftliche Größenvorteile sind für den Naturfachhandel nicht alles
Authors: Spielberger Volkmar
Published: August 2023

Der Naturkosthandel steht hierzulande für 6 Prozent der Lebensmittelläden, aber 20 Prozent der Bio-Umsätze. Der Bundesverband Naturkost Naturwaren (BNN) hält es für gefährlich, für die rasche Vergrößerung des Bio-Anteils nur auf große Handelskonzerne wie zuletzt Aldi und Netto zu setzen.
Hoffnung auf Hessisch
Authors: Ott Martin
Published: August 2023

Preiskämpfe und Absatzrückgänge prägen den Biermarkt. Die kleine Seligenstädter Brauerei Glaabsbräu sucht den Ausweg über individuelle Rezepturen jenseits des Massenmarkts. Martin Ott
Gefu leitet Generationswechsel ein
Authors: Biester Silke
Published: August 2023

Der Spezialist für Küchenzubehör, Gefu, baut das Sortiment weiter aus und verstärkt den Markenfokus am POS. 2024 wird die Geschäftsführung erweitert.
So entwickelt sich KI weiter
Authors: Rinsum Helmut van
Published: August 2023

Im Bereich der Schweinehaltung ist China Vorreiter in der Forschung über Künstliche Intelligenz, aber auch in Europa gibt es zahlreiche Hochschulen und Unternehmen, die an KI-basierten Lösungen forschen. Die folgende Ausgabe der agrarzeitung behandelt KI-Technologien rund um Milchkühe und Mastrinder.
Devianță psihologică și stil cognitiv în Enigma Otiliei de G. Călinescu (1938)
Authors: Coman Daniel
Published: August 2023

Drawing on theoretical developments from cognitive sciences and the literary field, more specifically on concepts such as mind style, literary categorization, and prototypical distortion, in the present article, I set out to explore the relationship between literary characters and psychological deviance. In so doing, I analyze G. Călinescu’s 1938 novel Enigma Otiliei (Otilia’s Riddle) and, in the wake of several literary critics’ shared view that the novel’s characters are individuals driven by much more complex internal mechanisms than simply being based on a single social schema, I suggest that this complexity can be accounted for by the tools provided by psychopathology. Therefore, I point to the maladaptive psychological traits that the characters exhibit and to how these are projected into the character’ language, forming thus idiosincratic linguistic patterns. Finally, I argue that the author employs the narrative device of “prototypical distortion” to lampoon the characters’ deviance.
Liviu Rebreanu și Sofia Nădejde ca world literature: geopolitică, interimperialitate și descoperirea lumii în romanul modern
Authors: Baghiu Ștefan
Published: August 2023

The article analyzes the way in which explicit inter-imperial debates are incorporated through narrative discourse and characters’ discourse in two Romanian novels. Drawing on Anca Parvulescu and Manuela Boatcă’s recently published book Creolizing the Modern: Transylvania across Empires (Cornell University Press, 2022), Baghiu re-reads Liviu Rebreanu’s 1920 Ion and Sofia Nădejde’s 1903 Patimi in a world system frame. The analysis shows that Liviu Rebreanu’s novel features a form of static inter-imperiality, while Sofia Nădejde’s novel engages forms of exploratory inter-imperiality. This is due to the fact that Sofia Nădejde’s novel is set in Moldavia, a region of Romania that lies precisely at the intersection of the Austro-Hungarian, Ottoman, and Tsarist empires, while Rebreanu’s novel is set in Transylvania, a region that can be read in both inter-imperial and intra-imperial keys (since it is very dependent on the Austro-Hungarian empire). The two models show that the first feminist novel in Romanian literature is also an exploratory inter-imperial novel (Patimi), while the first modernist novel is a static inter-imperial novel (Ion).
Conceptul de inter-imperialiate în periferie: modelul Wallerstein și cazul romanului Adam și Eva de Liviu Rebreanu
Authors: Bâlici Mihnea
Published: August 2023

The aim of this article is to demonstrate that the concept of “inter-imperiality” elaborated by Anca Parvulescu and Manuela Boatcă can be more useful for analyzing East European narratives than Laura Doyle’s initial concept of “inter-imperiality.” The reason for this differentiation is the fact that Doyle operates with a descriptive deep time model, reminiscent of Wai Chee Dimock’s method, while Parvulescu and Boatcă use a critical model influenced by world-system studies (Immanuel Wallerstein) to portray capitalist modernity. In order to prove the latter’s actuality, this study analyzes the novel Adam și Eva [Adam and Eve] by Liviu Rebreanu from an inter-imperial perspective, portraying its trans-imperial universalism as a symptom of its peripherality.
De ce nu avem alternativă la autenticismul masculin? Focus: Într-un cămin de domnișoare de Anișoara Odeanu și Tinerețe de Lucia Demetrius
Authors: Farmatu Teona
Published: August 2023

On the background of recent syntheses on the concept of authenticity in Romanian literature and in the light of gender studies in relation to the postcanonical perspective, this paper aims to question a possible alternative of authenticity in two interwar novels written by women: Anișoara Odeanu’s 1934 Într-un cămin de domnișoare [In a Young Ladies’ Home] and Lucia Demetrius’ 1936 Tinerețe [Youth]. While interwar literature outlines a masculine, misogynist and machismo authenticity, based on vitalism and obsession with the experience of the male subject, the alternative of prose written by women proposes an authenticity that is neither doctrinaire nor merely a form. While not configured as an alternative to the ism of male writing’s authenticity, the two novels propose a demonopolisation of authenticity and underline the signs of a counter discourse of women writings within and against a misogynistic society and culture.
Sea Fiction in Contemporary Romanian Literature
Authors: Bobaru Nicolae
Published: August 2023

The present article aims to analyze the process of recovering marine imagery in some contemporary Romanian fictional works. The study will proceed with our study from two distinct perspectives: from the point of view of a narrator who gained experience on board ships and from the point of view of an imaginary narrator-traveler. For the case studies, a few postmodern fictions have been considered. The limits between reality and fiction are to identify the literary exotism of those texts, concluding that the idea of “recycling” the marine themes in the present Romanian literary space contributes to the detachment of those works from the body of nautical fiction which many literary critics considered as minor literature.
Vintilă Horia. Exil și călătorii
Authors: Grigore Rodica
Published: August 2023

Published in 1960, in France, the novel God Was Born in Exile (Dieu est né en exil) confirmed the talent of its author, Romanian born Vintilă Horia, and also the originality of a writer who had to leave his native country after the World War and use a foreign language (in fact, more than one: except from French, he also wrote in Spanish and Italian). It is obvious, then, that the general issue of exile, Horia’s main preoccupation within his entire literary work, also reflects his own tragic situation and stands for the difficult choices the author had to make during his lifetime. Often compared to Mircea Eliade, Eugen Ionescu or Emil Cioran, his contemporaries, Horia is another important representative of Romanian exile, even if his circumstances were less favorable as far as the reception of his work is concerned. In God Was Born in Exile, the Latin poet Ovid’s journey to Tomis mirrors Horia’s uprooting, but at the same time expresses a symbolic initiation – both of the protagonist and the author: during his eight years of exile, Ovid discovers not only the fundaments of Christian faith, but also the way to liberate himself from all the personal sorrows (and his youthful vain desires) and to firmly believe in his own literary art.
Romanele lui Camil Petrescu din perspectivă substanțialistă
Authors: Popescu Andreea
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyse the manner in which the concepts defined in The Doctrine of Substance represent a starting point for each of Camil Petrescu’s pieces of writing. After making an overview of the writer’s philosophical system, I will focus on his novels in order to demonstrate how the interpretation of the literary works changes when the interconnection between the two fields in which the same writer operates, namely philosophy and literature, are taken into account.
Mariana Marin: facerea și desfacerea unui mit. Postura tragică (I)
Authors: Farmatu Teona
Published: August 2023

Following the theories about the author’s posture, my paper aims both to reconstruct the path of Mariana Marin’s mythologization and to deconstruct it by establishing two main postures: the tragic posture, congealed mainly post-mortem, and the ethical one, originating in a specific ethos, identifiable in the poet’s biographical-artistic trajectory. Having become a mythologised figure of the 1980s generation, due to the fatalistic correspondences between poems and biography or to the legitimisation of her value by comparison with poets of the same framework, but from the mainstream of world literature (Sylvia Plath, Anne Sexton, Else Lasker-Schüler), Madi – the famous nickname – tends to penetrate abusively, sometimes unjustifiably, into the reception of Mariana Marin’s texts, hence the empirical persona which becomes strongly than the poetic work.