bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Authors: Muis M , Djuwariyah Siti , Aslikhatin Aslikhatin , Fauziyah Nur
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Tahapan penelitian mengacu pada implementasi Lesson Study yang setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu Plan, Open Class, Reflection dan Redesign dengan 4 siklus. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas 8D UPT SMP Negeri 1 Gresik semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2021-2022. Jumlah peserta didik sebanyak 31 peserta didik terdiri dari 14 laki-laki dan 17 perempuan. Alasan dipilihnya 8D karena peserta didik kurang aktif dalam keterlibatan aktivitas belajar, kurangnya berdiskusi sehingga kolaborasi dan komunikasi dapat dikatakan sangat rendah. Alat pengumpulan data adalah observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, telah terjadi perubahan kemampuan kolaborasi dan komunikasi peserta didik setelah dilaksanakan pembelajaran dengan pemberian sharing task dan jumping task yang mana peningkatan kemampuan kolaborasi dan komunikasi tersebut ditampakkan dalam aktivitas-aktivitas seperti mengemukakan hasil temuan/ pengamatan,  menggunakan grafik, tabel, dan simbol tertentu untuk menyajikan informasi, menerima keputusan bersama, menerima penghargaan, kritik dan saran, memahami, merundingkan, memperhitungkan perbedaan pandangan untuk mencapai pemecahan masalah fleksibel dalam kerja sama, selalu berkompromi dengan tim untuk menyelesaikan masalah.

Katakunci: Kolaborasi, Komunikasi, Sharing Task dan Jumping Task
The Functional Structure of Infinitive Relatives in Romance Consequences for the Cartographic Approach
Authors: Villalba Xavier
Published: August 2022

In this article, we will show that the modal properties of infinitive relative clauses are a direct consequence of their defective functional periphery, namely that they just project a FinP in the case of prepositional relatives, but up to ForceP inwh-relatives. While this truncation analysis helps us explain the special properties of infinitive relatives, it offers new insights into the standard analysis ofin situfocus as covert movement to FocP and of right-dislocation as left-dislocation plus remnant movement of TP.
Abstand, Körper und Psychose
Authors: Karacaoğlan Uta , Stoupel Dorothee
Published: August 2022

Anhand von Vignetten aus Behandlungen mit Patienten, die an psychotischen Störungen leiden, wird die Frage erörtert, welche Rolle Abstand in der Beziehung zwischen Analysanden und Analytikerin spielt. Dabei kommt ausgehend von initial fusionären Übertragungsbeziehungen dem Bezug zum Körper eine besondere Bedeutung zu, da er den Ausgangspunkt darstellt, von dem aus ein erster Abstand in der Beziehung wahrgenommen und etabliert werden kann. Die Folgen für die Behandlungstechnik werden erörtert. Besonders die Bedeutung bzw. Störungen des unbewussten Körperbildes (Pankow, Sami-Ali) werden untersucht und es wird gezeigt, dass über die Wiederherstellung eines abgegrenzten Körperbildes ein erster Abstand entsteht, der das Erleben von Getrenntheit und Unterschiedlichkeit ermöglicht. Dies bildet die Voraussetzung für eine Beziehung zum lebendigen Anderen sowie für Lernen durch Erfahrung und wirkt so der Psychose entgegen.
Distanz und Beziehung
Authors: Stern Donnel B.
Published: August 2022

Dieser Artikel ist der erste Teil eines Essays über das Thema ›Distanz‹, den ich auf Einladung der Herausgeber des Jahrbuchs für Psychoanalyse für diese Ausgabe verfasst habe. Die Definition des Begriffs ›Distanz‹ wurde mir freigestellt. Ein Aufsatz von Buber (1951), den ich vor langer Zeit las, inspirierte mich, in psychoanalytischen Begriffen die Rolle von Getrenntsein (Distanz) in der Wahrnehmung und im Verständnis von Anderssein zu beschreiben. Besonders relevant finde ich in diesem Zusammenhang sowohl die Arbeit von Schachtel (1959) über »Eingebettetsein« und das Auftauchen daraus als auch die interpersonelle/relationale Theorie der Dissoziation und des Enactments. Mein Aufsatz endet mit einer längeren klinischen Fallbeschreibung, die in Band 86 des Jahrbuchs veröffentlicht wird.
SOCIAL AND RELIGIOUS DIMENSIONS OF CHILDREN’S INHERITANCE IN TURKEY, SAUDI ARABIA AND INDONESIA
Authors: Jahar Asep Saepudin , Shodiq Shubhan
Published: August 2022

Abstract: This paper explores the framework of inheritance provisions for biological children and adopted children in three different countries, namely Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and Indonesia. The reinterpretation of children's inheritance rights in society today demonstrates the increasing response to social context vis a vis religious text. Turkey and Indonesia share an emphasis on social dimension in reinterpreting children's inheritance rights for men and women portions. Saudi Arabia, however, is remained to adopt conservative approach in interpreting the religious texts wherein men’s share twice as much as women. This research is a normative (doctrinal) approach in comparing legal issues on inheritance exercised in three countries. The data are based on literature such as regulation, books, journals, and related articles. This paper argues that socio-cultural conditions, political dynamics and ideological mainstream shape the nature of law in each country.
 
Abstrak: Tulisan ini menggali pengembangan ketentuan kewarisan anak kandung dan anak angkat di tiga negara yaitu Turki, Saudi Arabia dan Indonesia. Reinterpretasi hak waris anak dari negara-negara yang menjadi objek riset ini menunjukkan bahwa aspek social dan keagamaan menjadi bagian poin dalam menempatkan hak anak yang diambil dari teks keagamaan. Turki dan Indonesia cenderung melihat aspek social menjadi penafsiran ulang terhadap hak waris anak, dimana laki-laki dan perempuan di Turki mendapat porsi sama. Sedangkan di Indonesia, hak anak angkat diposisikan secara social dengan mendapat wasiat wajibah. Saudi Arabia, pada sisi lain, cenderung konservatif dengan menafsirkan ayat-ayat waris bagi anak laki-laki dan perempuan secara literal. Penelitian ini ialah penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan Perundang-Undangandan pendekatan Komparatif. Sumber-sumber kajian riset ini yaitu berupa peraturan perundangan, buku, jurnal dan artikel terkait. Paper ini menyimpulkan bahwa perubahan hukum di tiap negara berhubungan erat dengan kondisi social budaya, dinamika politik dan ideologi yang berkembang.
 
Keywords: inheritance of biological children, adopted children, turkey, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia 
Pemanfaatan Media Infografis Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah di SMA Al-Khairiyah Samarinda
Authors: Azhari Muhammad , Wingkolatin Wingkolatin , Azmi Muhammad
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the use of infographic media in learning history at SMA Al-Khairiyah Samarinda. The discussion in this study will focus on two things. First, to find out how to use infographic media in learning history at SMA Al-Khairiyah Samarinda. Second, to find out what are the obstacles to using infographic media in history learning at Al-Khairiyah High School Samarinda. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection is done by interview, observation and documentation. The results of the study show that the first finding is that educators easily convey learning materials and most students easily understand history lessons. While the results of the second study indicate that the obstacles faced by educators are the lack of facilities and infrastructure in schools and the limited time in preparing the material. The use of infographic media in learning history at SMA Al-Khairiyah Samarinda provides convenience in teaching and learning activities for both teachers and students.
Penerapan Blended Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas X SMA
Authors: Pasaribu Setia Deliana , Mairing Jackson Pasini , Punding Walter , Aritonang Henry , Purnama Pujja Sari
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan aktivitas siswa kelas X MIPA 5 dari salah satu SMAN di kota Palangka Raya selama pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan pendekatan blended learning tipe flipped classroom pada pelajaran matematika serta untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar matematika siswa setelah menerapkan model blended learning. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X MIPA 5 di sekolah tersebut. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen observasi dan tes yang sudah divalidasi oleh 2 dosen Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Palangka Raya, dan 1 guru matematika di sekolah tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas siswa selama pembelajaran berjalan sesuai dengan langkah-langkah pembelajaran flipped classsroom. Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa kelas X MIPA 5 materi Sistem Pertidaksamaan Linear Dua Variabel pada tes individual pertama, kedua, ketiga dan keempat secara berturut-turut sebesar 54,17 (cukup tercapai), 59,89 (cukup tercapai), 78,97 (tercapai), dan 85,78 (sangat tercapai). Lebih lanjut, rata-rata nilai siswa pada dan tes akhir yang mencakup keseluruhan indikator sebesar 73,06 (tercapai). Dengan demikian, penerapan model blended learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa SMA. Peningkatan tersebut disebabkan karena peningkatan keaktifan siswa selama pembelajaran dengan blended learning.
Metakognisi Siswa dalam Memecahkan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Riani Riani , Asyril Asyril , Untu Zainuddin
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui metakognisi siswa SD, SMP, dan SMA dalam memecahkan masalah matematika berdasarkan hasil penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan metode Systematic Literature Review. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah teknik studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis isi dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metakognisi awareness pada siswa SD, SMP, dan SMA yaitu memikirkan apa yang telah diketahui dan ditanyakan pada masalah dan memikirkan apakah semua informasi yang diperoleh dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah. Selain itu, siswa SMP juga dapat mengingat kembali apakah pernah menyelesaikan masalah seperti ini sebelumnya, memikirkan apakah pengetahuan sebelumnya dapat membantu menyelesaikan masalah, serta menghubungkan apa yang telah diketahui dan ditanyakan pada masalah dengan pengetahuan sebelumnya. Pada metakognisi regulation, siswa dapat memilih langkah-langkah penyelesaian yang sesuai dengan informasi yang terdapat pada masalah dan menerapkan langkah-langkah penyelesaian yang telah dipilih untuk menyelesaikan masalah. Dalam hal ini, siswa SMP juga dapat memikirkan langkah-langkah penyelesaian yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan sebelumnya. Pada metakognisi evaluation, siswa memeriksa kembali apakah semua langkah-langkah penyelesaian sudah diterapkan dalam menyelesaikan masalah. Selain itu, siswa SMA juga dapat memutuskan bahwa langkah yang digunakan sudah sesuai dan penyelesaian yang diperoleh sudah benar.
Eksplorasi Aktivitas Matematis Pada Tradisi Methik Pari
Authors: Kristanti Miya , Rofiki Imam , Masamah Ulfa
Published: August 2022

Etnomatematika merupakan konsep matematika yang terdapat di dalam suatu budaya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji etnomatematika pada tradisi methik pari yang ada di Desa Pamotan, Kecamatan Dampit, Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur. Desain penelitian ini yaitu etnografi. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi methik pari telah menjadi kepercayaan dan kebiasaan yang dilaksanakan secara turun temurun oleh masyarakat tani Desa Pamotan. Tradisi ini juga dilakukan sebagai bentuk ucapan syukur atas kelancaran dalam bercocok tanam. Aktivitas fundamental matematis yang diperoleh meliputi menghitung yang memuat konsep peluang, penjumlahan, pengurangan dan pembagian, menempatkan yang memuat konsep perbandingan, mendesain yang memuat bentuk-bentuk geometri seperti persegi, persegipanjang, lingkaran dan kerucut, bermain yang memuat konsep penentuan nilai optimum dan menjelaskan yang memuat konsep himpunan.
Epidemiología del trauma en Bucaramanga, Colombia: análisis del registro institucional de trauma en el Hospital Universitario de Santander
Authors: Quiroga-Centeno Andrea Carolina , Serrano-Pastrana Juan Paulo , Neira-Triana Kristhel Andrea , Valencia-Ángel Laura Isabel , Jaimes-Sanabria Mayra Zulay , Quiroga-Centeno Carlos Augusto , Gómez-Ochoa Sergio Alejandro
Published: August 2022

Introducción. El trauma es una de las principales causas de mortalidad a nivel mundial y representa un problema de salud pública. En Latinoamérica y particularmente en Colombia, son escasos los registros de trauma que se han desarrollado satisfactoriamente. El objetivo del presente estudio fue describir la epidemiología del trauma en el Hospital Universitario de Santander, en el primer año de implementación del registro de trauma institucional.
Métodos. Personal del Departamento de Cirugía General de la Universidad Industrial de Santander y el Hospital Universitario de Santander, iniciaron el diseño del registro de trauma en el año 2020. Se incluyeron todos los pacientes que ingresaron al hospital, incluso los que fallecieron en el servicio de urgencias. La implementación del registro se inició el 1 de agosto de 2020, previa realización de una prueba piloto. Los informes se recogieron automáticamente y se exportaron a una base de datos electrónica no identificada.
Resultados. Se evaluaron 3114 pacientes, el 78,1 % de ellos hombres, con una mediana de edad de 31 años. La mediana de tiempo prehospitalario fue de tres horas y lo más frecuente fue el ingreso por propios medios (51,2 %). El mecanismo de trauma más frecuente fue el penetrante (41,8 %), siendo la mayoría de heridas por arma cortopunzante (24,9 %). El trauma cerrado se presentó en el 41,7 % de los pacientes evaluados y el 14,4 % de la población se encontraba bajo el efecto de sustancias psicoactivas. El servicio de Cirugía general fue el más interconsultado (26,9 %), seguido del servicio de cirugía plástica (21,8 %). La mediana de estancia hospitalaria fue de dos días (Q1:0; Q3:4) y 75 pacientes (2,4 %) fallecieron durante su hospitalización.
Conclusión. El registro de trauma de nuestra institución se presenta como una plataforma propicia para el análisis de la atención prehospitalaria e institucional del trauma, y el desarrollo de planes de mejora en este contexto. Este registro constituye una herramienta sólida para la ejecución de nuevos de proyectos de investigación en esta área.
¿Día o noche? El momento ideal para realizar la colecistectomía
Authors: Chama-Naranjo Alfredo , Cruz-Zárate Alejandro , Ruiz-Funes Ana Paula , Barbosa-Villareal Fernando , Farell-Rivas Jorge , Cuevas-Osorio Víctor José
Published: August 2022

Introducción. La frecuencia de complicaciones postquirúrgicas de la colecistectomía realizada en la noche es un tema de controversia, siendo que se ha reportado una frecuencia mayor durante el horario nocturno. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la presentación de colecistectomía difícil dependiendo de la hora en que se realizó la cirugía, además de otras complicaciones, estancia intrahospitalaria postquirúrgica, reingreso a 30 días y reintervención.
Métodos. Se realizó un estudio retrospectivo, observacional, analítico y transversal, comparando la presentación de colecistectomía difícil y su frecuencia en horario diurno (8:00 am a 7:59 pm) y nocturno (8:00 pm a 7:59 am), además de seroma, absceso, hematoma, fuga biliar, biloma, estancia intrahospitalaria postquirúrgica, reingreso a 30 días y reintervención.
Resultados. Se incluyeron en el estudio 228 pacientes, 117 operados durante el día (52 %) y 111 durante la noche (48 %). La colecistectomía difícil se presentó 26 % vs 34 % de los casos intervenidos en el día y la noche, respectivamente. La complicación más frecuente fue seroma (14 %). La estancia hospitalaria media fue de 2,7 días en cirugías diurnas y de 2,5 en cirugías nocturnas; hubo 3 % de reintervenciones y 6 %, respectivamente. También hubo 2 % de reingresos a los 30 días entre los pacientes operados en el día y 3 % entre los operados en la noche.
Conclusiones. La frecuencia de colecistectomía difícil y las complicaciones, la estancia intrahospitalaria postquirúrgica, el reingreso a 30 días y la necesidad de reintervención, no tuvieron diferencias significativas respecto al horario de la cirugía.
Invaginación sigmoidea en un adulto. ¿Está indicada la reducción endoscópica preoperatoria?
Authors: Rodríguez-González Pablo , Pérez-Quintero Rocío , Cisneros-Cabello Nieves , Balongo-García Rafael
Published: August 2022

Introducción. La invaginación intestinal o intususcepción es el deslizamiento de una parte del intestino dentro de otra adyacente. Es la causa más común de obstrucción intestinal en niños entre 3 meses y 6 años de edad, con una baja incidencia en adultos, correspondiente al 1 % del total de los cuadros obstructivos en el adulto. Su localización en colon es poco frecuente, pero conviene prestar especial atención por su asociación a lesiones malignas.
Caso clínico. Varón de 39 años que acude a Urgencias con cuadro de obstrucción intestinal secundario a una invaginación en sigmoide. Se intenta reducción endoscópica, sin éxito, por lo que se indicó cirugía urgente, realizando sigmoidectomía y anastomosis colorrectal. El resultado anatomopatológico informó un adenoma de gran tamaño como causante de la invaginación.
Conclusión. Existen controversias respecto al manejo endoscópico en invaginación intestinal en los adultos, especialmente en el colon, debido al elevado porcentaje de etiología tumoral maligna, recomendándose actualmente la resección en bloque sin reducción, para minimizar el riesgo de potencial siembra tumoral.
Intensi tidur cukup mahasiswa berdasarkan Theory Of Planned Behavior: Analisis Structural Equation Modelling
Authors: Valentino Kenny , Sunardy Grace Natasha , Andriani Dhini , Hinduan Zahrotur Rusyda
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Adequate sleep is essential since short sleep duration can cause various adverse effects. Previous research found that college students often find it difficult and have low intentions to get enough sleep due to several factors. This study aims to see the role of adequate sleep intention factors based on the Theory of Planned Behavior in college students, namely attitude toward behavior, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. Participants were 600 college students at a state university in Indonesia. The data was obtained through a questionnaire adapted from the Theory of Planned Behavior Questionnaire (α=0,793) and statistically analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling and Kruskal-Wallis. The results show that attitude toward behavior, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control had a significant role in predicting adequate sleep intention in college students. Furthermore, attitude toward behavior has the most substantial role among the other factors. Through this research, future interventions that aim college students’ sleep intention can focus on targeting students’ attitude toward sleep behavior.

Keywords: adequate sleep; college students; sleep intention; structural equation modelling; theory of planned behavior

 

Abstrak

Tidur cukup sangat penting bagi manusia dan kurangnya waktu tidur dapat menyebabkan berbagai dampak negatif. Pada penelitian sebelumnya, ditemukan bahwa mahasiswa sering mengalami kesulitan dan memiliki intensi yang rendah untuk tidur cukup karena berbagai faktor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran faktor-faktor yang mendasari intensi tidur cukup berdasarkan Theory of Planned Behavior pada mahasiswa, yaitu attitude toward behavior, subjective norm, dan perceived behavioral control. Partisipan pada penelitian ini adalah 600 mahasiswa salah satu perguruan tinggi negeri di Indonesia. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diadaptasi dari Theory of Planned Behavior Questionnaire (α=0,793) dan dianalisis secara statistik dengan Structural Equation Modeling serta Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa attitude toward behavior, subjective norm, dan perceived behavioral control berperan secara signifikan terhadap intensi tidur cukup mahasiswa. Adapun faktor yang memiliki peran terbesar dalam memprediksi intensi tidur cukup pada mahasiswa adalah attitude toward behavior. Melalui hasil penelitian ini, para praktisi dapat menyasar sikap mahasiswa terhadap perilaku tidur cukup saat hendak merancang intervensi tidur cukup pada mahasiswa.

Kata kunci: intensi; mahasiswa; structural equation modelling; theory of planned behavior; tidur cukup
Analisis Kehandalan Engine Driven Pump pada Pesawat Boeing 737-800
Authors: Amir Amir , Sujianto Sujianto , Muhammad Rajih
Published: August 2022

Dalam dunia penerbangan, pesawaat adalah salah satu transportasi udara terbaik yang dgunakan saat ini. Terdapat 3 sistem yang menggerakkan pesawat terbang. Salah satunya yaitu sistem hidrolik yang merupakan  sistem utama yang berperan dalam beroperasinya suatu pesawat terbang. Sistem hidrolik adalah suatu sistem dimana tekanan zat cair digunakan sebagai media untuk menggerakkan beberapa komponen pesawat untuk bermanuver di udara. Pada pesawat B737-800 memiliki tiga sistem hidrolik yaitu A , B , dan standby  yang di-supply oleh suatu komponen yang disebut engine driven pump (EDP). Komponen EDP merupakan sumber tenaga utama tekanan sistem hidrolik pada saat pesawat berada di udara. Posisi EDP terletak pada setiap engine dimana EDP pada engine 1 akan men-supply sistem A dan EDP pada engine 2 akan men-supply sistem B. Data penggantian EDP pesawat B737-800 milik PT Garuda Indonesia dari tahun 2014 hingga 2021 berjumlah 20 penggantian. Penelitian ini membahas penggantian EDP tersebut dengan menggunakan metode fishbone dan distribusi Weibull. Hasil metode fishbone menunjukkan penyebab terbesar kegagalan komponen EDP adalah leak sebanyak 8 kali kerusakan, sedangkan keandalan EDP yang ditentukan dengan metode Distribusi weibull didapatkan dengan nilai mean time to failure yaitu 3168.6414  FH.
Observing The Differences in Constitutional Court Decision About the Legal Age of Marriage
Authors: Hadiati Mia , Ramadhan Febriansyah
Published: August 2022

In 2014–2017, there were two tests of the same norms in the Marriage Law, namely the Constitutional Court Decision Number 74 / PUU-XII / 2014 and 22 / PUU-XV / 2017. However, there is a difference in the verdict between one judgment and the next. In Constitutional Court Decision Number 22/PUU-XV/2017, the Constitutional Court changed the previous stance that stated that the age limit norm was constitutional, changing it to unconstitutional, which led to the follow-up of the lawmakers to revise the Marriage Law. This study will compare judges' considerations in the decisions of Constitutional Court Number 74 / PUU-XII / 2014 and Number 22 / PUU-XV / 2017. It will be sought against the Constitutional Court's background changing its stance from one ruling to the next. This research uses normative research methods with a conceptual and philosophical approach to legislation. The results showed that the difference underlying the two rulings was in the excavation of legal sources by judges in their legal considerations.
Analisis Penggunaan Aplikasi SIPAT Dalam Administrasi Penagihan Proyek Di PT PLN Persero UP 3 Bandung
Authors: Putri Kania Ayunda , Mokhamad Mokhamad , Hendriyani Chandra
Published: August 2022

PT PLN is one of the important companies for the country for the needs of public electricity and the only electricity company in Indonesia. PT PLN also works with several vendors in the areas of Bandung, Ujung Berung, and Kopo. To facilitate the electrical administration process, PT PLN issued an application called SIPAT. The research methodology used is quantitative and qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. In collecting the data obtained is the numbers and the data obtained from the research done directly in the field.  Qualitative methods are done by observing interviews and literature studies from the journal. With the use of SIPAT application administration process in generating budget amount until payment becomes more effective.
Authors: Chan Arianis , Sabira Fasya Dita , Arifianti Ria
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana penerimaan pengguna fitur augmented reality dengan menggunakan teori technology acceptance model (TAM) terhadap fitur virtual try-on pada aplikasi Shopee, yaitu Shopee BeautyCam serta untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh antar masing-masing dimensi dari technology acceptance model. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian conclusive research design. Populasi dari penelitian ini yaitu pengguna aplikasi Shopee yang pernah mencoba fitur Shopee BeautyCam. Survei dilakukan kepada 100 responden. Perceived Ease of Use menjadi dimensi dengan skor paling tinggi dalam pengukuran analisis TAM. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis, penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa penerimaan konsumen dapat dinilai baik terhadp fitur dan masing-masing dimensi memiliki pengaruh dalam mendorong perilaku pengguna.
The Missing Bones of the Septuagint
Authors: Lightner Charles
Published: August 2022

  

Abstract:

There are eighteen instances in the Hebrew Bible in which the word יום, or “day,” is associated with the word עצם, which in its simple singular form means “bone.” This paper examines the text of the Septuagint (LXX) translation of those eighteen instances to determine whether the Greek translation reflects the presence in the Hebrew text of the word עצם. Direct analysis of the parallel Greek suggests that the Hebrew עצם was not in the text from which the LXX was translated. Analysis of the LXX translations of other Hebrew phrases that reference the word יום supports that conclusion as does analysis of the translations of other instances of the Hebrew עצם. Evidence from a computer assisted translation analysis, from Aramaic Targum translations, and from analysis of dictionary entries is also examined. I conclude that the word עצם did not appear in the Hebrew text from which the LXX translations of those eighteen instances were made.
Gender pay gap in Europe.docx
Authors: Bacovic Maja
Published: August 2022

Based on a sample of 36 European countries and the period 2011-2020, we found that the gender pay gap has decreased over the last decade. The overall pay gap in industry, construction and services decreased from 15.60% in 2011 to 11.24% in 2020. The largest pay gap in 2011 and 2020 was observed in financial and insurance activities (30.6% and 27.7%, respectively), wholesale and retail trade (21.5% and 19%), and manufacturing and information and communication (20% and 17%, and 19% and 18.9%, respectively), and the lowest in construction and transportation and storage (-1.43% and 3.57% in 2020).

An analysis of employment by aggregate economic sectors (27 European/OECD countries and the period 2011-2019) shows that 83.17% of women (panel mean) were employed in the services sector (the same for men is 59.9%). As the overall service sector has lower TFP growth and labour productivity (compared to industry), assuming that productivity growth and wages are linked, this may partially explain the wage gap. Data for 2018 shows that the average wages in services were lower than total’s average. 33% of men were employed in the industry while only 12% of women, which under the assumption of higher productivity in industry sector and higher average wages, may explain the gender pay gap.

The analysis of the educational outcomes shows that number of females with tertiary and master degrees surpasses the same for males, but employed females with tertiary education earn on average less than males by 22.45%, which is higher that wage gap of female employees with lower level of education. Statistics shows that 14% of women with tertiary education graduated from STEM programs, while 34.2% of all STEM program graduates were female. As STEM graduates are among the highest earning categories, this may partially explain the pay gap. The female share in senior and middle management is 32.6% which additionally contributes to pay differences.

We found that gender pay gap in Europe may partially be explained by the economic activity in which women are employed, but also by the program in which they obtained their tertiary degree.
Designing a device for measuring the velocity of liquid flowing in open channels
Authors: MUTLU Hüseyin , KAYGUSUZ Emre
Published: August 2022

Water flow systems in open channels are designed according to certain levels. Flow rate increases in open channels can bring many disasters. Therefore, it is necessary to routinely measure flow in open channels. In addition to rivers and streams, open channels are used in many areas in city life. If open channels are not checked regularly, floods may occur in sudden rains and human life may be endangered. Practical problems like measurement, control and linearization of mechanical outputs can be solved within the context of function generation problem. In this work, an exemplary design associated with the measurement of water velocities in open channels and the resulting apparatus has been shown. To test its performance, velocities have been compared with those obtained by the constructed prototype. The results have been observed to be consistent with each other.
Sensing Population Displacement from Ukraine Using Facebook Data: Potential Impacts and Settlement Areas
Authors: Rowe Francisco , Neville Ruth , González-Leonardo Miguel
Published: August 2022

The escalation of conflict in Ukraine has triggered the largest refugee crisis in Europe since WWII. As of 17 August 2022, over 6.6 million people have fled Ukraine. Large-scale efforts have been made to collect data and measure the scale of forced population displacements, and identify the major receiving countries of these population flows. Current evidence has thus focused on providing a country level representation of the unfolding refugee crisis. Less is known about the subnational patterns of population displacement within Ukraine, and potential subnational settlement areas of the continuous flow of Ukrainian refugees in major receiving countries. Highly granular geographical data in real time are critical to these ends to ensure the appropriate delivery of humanitarian assistance where it is most needed. Drawing on digital trace data from Meta-Facebook, this paper aims to identify and assess the potential settlement areas and impacts of population displacements on the demographic and economic structures of sub-national communities within and outside Ukraine. We reveal large population losses in eastern, southern and northern Ukraine, particularly Khersonska (59%), Kharkivska (55%) and Kyiv (45%), and gains in western areas, specially in Livivska (16%). We also find reductions in female and young populations across the country, and increases in male and older populations in central and western regions. We identify likely settlement areas in some countries (Poland, Czechia, Slovakia, Hungary, Italy, Germany and Spain), noting that Ukrainian refugees are less likely to remain in countries which have recorded large refugee influxes but lack of local social networks, such as Romania and Turkey. We also reveal the potential impact of refugees moving to areas with old population structures and low unemployment. Yet, these impacts appear to differ across countries.
Differential expression of KCNE3 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: August 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines sporadic ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of KCNE3, encoding potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 3, in primary fibroblasts of patients with sporadic ALS (SALS). KCNE3 transcript was present at significantly higher levels in SALS patient fibroblasts as compared to control, non-diseased fibroblasts. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of sporadic ALS.
Binomial Theorem on the Coefficients for Combinatorial Geometric Series
Authors: Annamalai Chinnaraji
Published: August 2022

This paper presents a binomial and factorial theorem on the binomial coefficients for combinatorial geometric series. The coefficient for each term in combinatorial geometric series refers to a binomial coefficient. These ideas can enable the scientific researchers to solve the real life problems.
Integrated Knowledge of Rational Number Notations Predicts Children's Math Achievement and Understanding of Numerical Magnitudes
Authors: Schiller Lauren K. , Siegler Robert S.
Published: August 2022

We propose that integrated number sense, the ability to fluidly translate and compare magnitudes within and across notations, is central to understanding of rational numbers. Consistent with this hypothesis, two studies of 6th through 8th grade students (N=264 and N=46) indicated that accuracy comparing magnitudes within and across notations predicted overall math achievement and fraction number line and arithmetic estimation accuracy. Cross-notation magnitude comparison accuracy (i.e., fraction vs. decimal, percentage vs. fraction, and percentage vs. decimal) accounted for variance in math outcomes beyond that explained by magnitude representations of individual notations. The findings also revealed a percentages-are-larger bias, in which percentages are perceived as larger than equivalent fractions and decimals. Theoretical and instructional implications are discussed.
Asking about inclusion: Question order and social desirability influence measures of attitudes towards inclusive education
Authors: Tempel Tobias
Published: August 2022

Attitudes towards inclusive education typically are measured by questionnaires. Self-reported attitudes are prone to various biases, however, that often are neglected in the interpretation of survey outcomes. The present study investigated two biasing influences experimentally: social desirability and question order. A contrast effect occurred. Global support for inclusive education was higher after participants had rated an item specifically asking about inclusion of a child with physical and intellectual disability, but only when the design of the questionnaire suggested that the institution allegedly conducting the survey was critical towards inclusive education. Expressed support for inclusion was generally higher when the institution allegedly conducting the survey appeared to support inclusive education and this support did not depend on question order. These findings show how fragile attitude measures can be. Several biases threaten their validity and must be taken into account in the design as well as interpretation of surveys.
Receptive and participatory arts engagement and healthy aging: Longitudinal evidence from the Health and Retirement Study
Authors: Rena Melinda , Fancourt Daisy , Bu Feifei , Paul Elise , Sonke Jill , Bone Jessica Katherine
Published: August 2022

Background: There is increasing interest in the potential benefits of referring older adults to engage in community-based arts activities to enhance health. The arts have been found to have wide-ranging benefits for older adults including being associated with an increased lifespan. However, it remains unclear whether they are additionally associated with an increase in the portion of people’s lives for which they remain healthy ('healthspan’).Methods: We included 1,269 older adults who completed the 2014 Arts and Culture Supplement of the Health and Retirement Study and were alive in 2016 and 2018. We measured the number of participatory arts activities engaged in (e.g., reading, crafts, dancing) and the frequency of receptive arts engagement (e.g., going to a gallery or performance) in the past year. Healthy aging was a binary outcome, conceptualized using a previously validated definition of no major chronic diseases, no cognitive impairment, good physical functioning, and good mental health. Logistic regression models tested whether receptive and participatory arts engagement were associated with healthy aging two and four years later.Results: After adjusting for demographic and socioeconomic covariates, doing receptive arts activities once a month or more was associated with 84% higher odds of healthy aging two years later compared to never engaging (adjusted OR [AOR]=1.84, 95% CI=1.06-3.19). There was some weak evidence that this association was maintained four years later (AOR=1.68, 95% CI=0.97-2.90). Although doing one participatory arts activity was associated with 53% lower odds of healthy aging four years later compared to no participation (AOR=0.47, 95% CI=0.26-0.87), this association was not present at two years or for higher levels of participatory arts engagement. Conclusions: Expanding on previous studies, which have suggested that receptive arts engagement is related to prolonged longevity, our findings suggest that receptive arts engagement may also be associated with better overall health and function in those who survive. Those with poorer health may have been engaging in participatory arts because they were unable to attend receptive arts or broader leisure activities (indicating reverse causality), or receptive arts activities may contain specifically beneficial active ingredients for healthy aging. These possibilities present promising avenues for future research.
Genomics might not be the solution, but epistemic validity remains a challenge in the social sciences
Authors: Moreau David , Wiebels Kristina
Published: August 2022

We sympathize with many of the points Burt makes in challenging the value of genetics to advance our understanding of social science. Here, we discuss how recent reflections on epistemic validity in the behavioral sciences can further contribute to a reappraisal of the role of sociogenomics to explain and predict human traits, aptitudes, and achievement.
From Bandung to the DNS
Authors: Oppermann Daniel
Published: August 2022

In April 1955, the heads of states of 29 African and Asian countries met in the Indonesian city of Bandung for the Bandung Conference, the first African-Asian intercontinental conference, officially called Asian-African Conference, also known as “the first intercontinental conference of coloured peoples in the history of mankind”, as Indonesia’s head of state and host of the meeting, President Sukarno, pointed out in his welcome speech. From 18 to 24 April that year, the Indonesian government together with the heads of states from Burma, Ceylon, India and Pakistan received leaders including Presidents, Kings and Prime Ministers from another 24 Asian and African countries to initiate new forms of cooperation among newly independent states. In the following decades, a number of research projects on data networks were developed in different (other) parts of the world, of which one later became known as the Internet. While previously written history of the Internet and of Internet governance has a strong focus on the occurrences in the Western world, this chapter will reflect on a number of developments in the Global South that marked the way of Southern countries into 21st century Internet governance.
Geographien von Wahlkampf, Medien und Gewalt: Extrem rechte Bewegungen aus assemblagetheoretischer Perspektive
Authors: Wiertz Thilo , Schopper Tobias
Published: August 2022

Far right movements are waging a battle against pluralistic and democratic societies in Germany and beyond. Insofar as they seek to reorder the relationship between society, power, and space, they are inherently geographical and geopolitical projects. It is therefore no surprise that the rise of a new far right in recent years has sparked attention amongst political geographers. In German political geography, engagements with the far right and its ideology have to a large extent focused on regional socio-demographic patterns in extremist attitudes and votes for far right parties, or examined the discursive construction of far right world views. We suggest that a conceptual renewal is in order and examine how assemblage theory can help to better understand how far right movements engender processes of territorialization and deterritorialization in their attempt to establish authoritative and nationalist social order. Understanding these processes requires a consideration of the interplay of discursive and affective processes. We outline the possibilities of such a perspective in three contexts: First, we propose to shift the focus from election results to political campaigns, the transregional networks on which they operate, and the spatial practices they produce. Second, we suggest to expand research on geopolitical imaginations of the far right to account for the dissemination and resonance of these imaginiationis in online media. Third, we outline how an assemblage approach can help to analyze the geographies of violence inherent in far right projects and their production of territories.
Fair dealing for criticism or review: The burden of under-utilisation in UK academic publishing
Authors: Painter Clare
Published: August 2022

This dissertation examines the extent to which UK academic publishers have continued to discourage reliance on the fair dealing copyright exception for quotation since its introduction in 2014.
What is an ‘MP’? On Categories of Thought in the Anthropology of Parliaments
Authors: Chibois Jonathan
Published: August 2022

This article highlights the limits of the use of the term “Member of Parliament” (or “MP”) as having only a singular meaning in the academic literature for comprehensive and extensive knowledge of the parliamentary fact. To avoid these pitfalls, the author argues that researchers should adopt a threefold methodology: the study of local conceptions of parliamentary work, the reflexive exercise on their own representations and the development of analytical categories dedicated to scientific research. The demonstration is backed up by research on the material dimension of the activities of French MPs, which offers a concrete example of the limits encountered and possible solutions.
A New Flexible Extension of Xgamma Distribution and its Application to COVID-19 Data
Authors: Tripathi Harsh , Yadav Abhimanyu Singh , Saha Mahendra , Shukla Shivanshi
Published: August 2022

In this article, a new flexible extension of xgamma probability distribution has been proposed. Several well known distributional properties viz., raw moments, generating functions, conditional moments, mean deviation, quantile functions etc., of this flexible extension model have derived and studied in detail. Further, the estimation of the unknown model parameters along with the survival function and hazard function are estimated using maximum likelihood estimation technique. The Monte Carlo simulation has been performed to check the consistency of the proposed estimators for the different variation of sample size and model parameters. Finally, the superiority of proposed extension over several well known lifetime models has been illustrated using four data sets pertaining to COVID-19 cases in different country of the world.
Characterizations for Certain Subclasses of Starlike and Convex Functions Associated with Lommel, Struve and Bessel Functions
Authors: Shelake G. D. , Joshi S. B. , Sangle N. D.
Published: August 2022

In this paper we have determined some necessary and sufficient conditions of normalized Lommel function sμ,v, Struve function hv and Bessel function jv of the first kind to be in the subclasses S(α, β, γ) and K(α, β, γ) of starlike and convex functions of order α and type β, γ, in the unit disk U.
Estimating Population values in the Survey Research
Authors: Shahi Hair Bhakta
Published: August 2022

The significance of sample statistics in the research study is increasing day by day. In the various study as medical science, physical sciences and social sciences total population study is guessed from sample statistics. There are two methods for finding population parameter. Viz point estimate and interval estimate. Point estimate is error free method and interval estimate always count error as well as confidence level. In research to find out population values there are fixed standard to draw the sample. The sample must be unbiased, consistent, efficient and sufficient because sample is basic foundation of the overall process.
An Analytical Study of Thermal Instability in a Nanofluid Layer with a Vertical Magnetic Field
Authors: Bishnoi Jaimala , Kumar Arun
Published: August 2022

The paper re-examines analytically the work of Yadav et al. ([43], [44]) (referred to as Y hereafter) wherein they have examined the combined effect of vertical magnetic field and the free-free, rigid-rigid and rigid-free boundaries on the onset of convection in an electrically conducting nanofluid layer heated from below. The key feature of the present paper is that it explains that the case M=0 ([43], [44]) is not justified either on physical or on mathematical grounds.  Moreover, a number of sufficient conditions regarding the non-existence of oscillatory convection have been found.
Fatherhood and Changing Patterns in the Roles of Black Fathers
Authors: Dahal Madhav Prasad
Published: August 2022

The Afro-American writers of the slavery- era like Harriet Jacobs, Douglass, etc reflect the absence of the black males as fathers of their children. Over the period in the late 19th and early 20th century, the change in this situation can be noticed in the writings of James Weldon and others. In the modern era, the concept of fatherhood has become uniquely important both in the white and black communities. The increased ratio of divorce, birth from unwed mothers, acceptance of cohabitation, has forced many children to live without their fathers. Though the whole country faces the problem of absent fathers, it is acute in the black communities. Concentrating on how the concept of fatherhood is constructed and why it matters so much now, this paper explores the changing roles that the black fathers play in the families. It primarily focuses on whether their role is present or absent in the everyday life affair. It studies why African American fathers are invisible or absent players from behind. It makes a thematic analysis of the selected texts of three different eras: slavery, post-slavery and modern using by using racism, an African American perspective. The study suggests that the black fathers stay in a supportive network of their families in contrast to the stereotypical fathers. Excavating the reasons for the changing modes of the roles of fatherhood in the African American family structure it recommends the necessity of reducing the gap between fathers and children.
Igniting Learners’ Behavior And Language Development Through Cartoon Movies: A Phenomenological Study
Authors: Paron Gijet C.
Published: August 2022

Children at the current days were more exposed to different cartoon movies. This study aimed to uncover the different experiences and observations of parents in their children who were exposed to cartoon movies. It employed a phenomenological design which structures the consciousness of experiences of the informants. Results revealed that the learners exhibited the abilities to ask excessive questions, articulated words clearly, increased language awareness, and imitated and mimicked conversation. Pedagogical implications are incorporated which strengthen language acquisition among the children.