bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT PADA ORANG TUA DENGAN ANAK SLOW LEARNER DI BANDUNG
Authors: Lutfiatin Marissa Putri , Hamdan Stephani Raihana
Published: September 2021

ABSTRACT: PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT ON PARENTS OF SLOW LEARNER CHILDREN IN BANDUNG Slow learner is one of students’ characteristics that need special treatment in inclusive schools. The condition of children who are slow to learn has a high enough risk to stay in class. Therefore, the factor of parental involvement in student learning is important for slow learner children's education. The purpose of this research is to give description on how the parental involvement in SDN X. This is a descriptive research with 42 people as population. As a measurement we use Self Assessment of School / Program Parent Involvement Practices Based on Joyce Epstein’s Six Type of Involvement. The result of this research show that 69,05% has a low parental involvement and learning at home aspect has the lowest percentage about 59,52%. Based on these results, it is necessary to increase the involvement of parents with slow learner children, especially in repeating material at home so that the learning achievement of slow learner students can be achieved optimally. Keywords: Inclusive Education, Slow Learner, Parental involvement. Slow learner merupakan salah satu karakteristik siswa yang perlu mendapatkan penanganan khusus di sekolah inklusi. Kondisi anak yang lambat belajar mempunyai resiko cukup tinggi untuk ting­gal kelas. Oleh karenanya faktor keterlibatan orang tua dalam pembelajaran siswa menjadi penting bagi pendidikan anak slow learner. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat gambaran mengenai parental involvement pada orang tua dengan anak slow learner pada SDN X. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan populasi sebanyak 42 orang. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kuesioner Self Assessment of School / Program Parent Involvement Practices berdasarkan teori Joyce Epstein (2001). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa parental involvement di SDN X termasuk rendah dengan persentase sebesar 69,05% dan aspek yang memiliki persentase tertinggi adalah aspek learning at home dengan persentase sebesar 59,52%. Berdasarkan hasil ini maka perlu adanya upaya peningkatan keterlibatan orang tua dengan anak slow learner khususnya dalam pengulangan materi di rumah agar prestasi belajar siswa slow learner dapat tercapai optimal.    Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Inklusi, Slow Learner, Parental Involvement
MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN PERENCANAAN KARIER
Authors: Vestalia Debora , Wibowo Doddy Hendro
Published: September 2021

ABSTRACT: MOTIVATION LEARNING AND CAREER PLANNING  This study aims to determine whether there is a correlation between learning motivation and career planning in high school student. The method used in this research is quantitative method. This study was conducted on 74 student of class XI SMA Negeri 1 Seluma The data analysis technique used the pearson product moment correlation coefficient. Based on the results of the calculation of the correlation hypothesis test in this study, it is found that there is a positive relationship between learning motivation and career planning. This means that the higher the motivation to learn, the higher the career planning will be. The implication of the results of this study, namely that the existence of learning motivation will help students to achieve the desired career, and students can motivate themselves to study even harder. Keywords: Career Planning, Learning Motivation, High School Student Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara motivasi belajar dengan  perencanaan karier pada siswa SMA. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 74 siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Seluma. Teknik analisis data menggunakan koefisien korelasi pearson product moment. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji hipotesis korelasi pada penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara motivasi belajar dengan perencanaan karier. Hal ini berarti semakin tinggi motivasi belajar maka akan semakin tinggi pula perencanaan karier. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini, yaitu dengan adanya motivasi belajar akan membantu siswa untuk mencapai karier yang diinginkan, dan siswa dapat memotivasi diri untuk belajar dengan lebih giat lagi. Kata kunci: Perencanaan Karier, Motivasi Belajar, Siswa SMA
WHO STRIVES AND WHO GIVES UP? THE ROLE OF SOCIAL COMPARISON DISTANCE AND ACHIEVEMENT GOALS ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING INVESTMENT
Authors: Mechi Aneta , Sanchez-Mazas Margarita
Published: September 2021

The current survey tests the effects of social comparison distance on investment in learning. The social comparison is known to have two directions: upward and downward. It is hypothesized that, apart from these two directions, there are two distances: moderate and extreme. These distances are supposed to have an impact on the learning investment (when students will strive) or the disinvestment (when they will not make a great effort). Globally, students seem to put more effort in the case of moderate-distance conditions than in the case of extreme-distance conditions. However, the effect of distance is different according to the achievement goals reported by participants (interaction between comparison distance and achievement goals): the participants with performance goals strive more in the moderate-distance condition, whereas those with mastery goals seem to put a quite stable effort regardless of the distance. Implications in educational settings are discussed.
Key words: achievement goals, learning investment, social comparison distance.
ALBANIAN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ ETHNIC DISTANCE AND STEREOTYPES COMPARED WITH OTHER BALKAN NATIONS
Authors: Rapti Edmond , Karaj Theodhori
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this study is to identify the Albanian university students’ ethnic distance and the negative ethnic stereotypes compared with other ethnic groups in the Balkans. In addition, the study aims at determining the relationship between the ethnic distance and negative ethnic stereotypes. The sample of this study consists of 600 students selected at random in seven Albanian public universities. The instruments used in this study are a seven item ethnic distance scale for measuring the ethnic distance and a ten item scale for measuring ethnic stereotypes. The ethnic distance scale reliability coefficient is 0.76. The reliability coefficient for the ethnic stereotypes scale varies from 0.84 to 0.90. The descriptive statistics (mean - comparison) is used to describe the level of ethnic distance and ethnic stereotypes...Pearson Product-moment Correlations are used to identify the intensity and orientation of the relation between the ethnic distance and stereotyped attitudes. The study findings indicate that Albanian university students manifest high levels of ethnic stereotypes and ethnic distance compared with other Balkan ethnic groups, especially Serbs and Greeks. In line with the other research, the findings of the present study indicate that there is a positive relationship between the ethnic distance and negative ethnic stereotypes.
Key words: Balkan ethnic groups, ethnic distance, ethnic stereotypes.
THE FACTORS AFFECTING CAREER GUIDANCE AND CURRENT STATUS OF CAREER GUIDANCE SERVICES IN TURKEY
Authors: Ültanır Emel
Published: September 2021

The purpose of the present study is to investigate the factors affecting career guidance and their reflections of the career guidance services given in the country. Based on a literature review, it is known that career guidance services can be a part of economic and social development. In the present study, these factors are analyzed under these headings as the structure of the region, economic conditions (labor force of the country and employment), historical and socio-cultural factors (family structure, changing values) and educational factors. Moreover, it is emphasized that the country is the only secular country and only candidate for the European Union membership among the Muslim communities. After drawing a framework with these factors, the state of the country in guidance services and its reflections abroad were investigated. It is of great importance to draw the attention to such issues in Turkey and to develop “career guidance programs” as in developed countries.
Key words: career guidance, influential factors, career guidance services and reflections abroad.
THE DIFFICULTIES OF BUILDING UP A NEW PARADIGM OF WORKING ORGANIZATION IN SCHOOLS
Authors: Gather Thurler Monica , Maulini Olivier
Published: September 2021

With the stated aim of reducing inequities in the access to knowledge, most school systems have been reviewing and standardizing their curricula, emphasizing inclusion, strengthening school autonomy and parental involvement, introducing tertiary training of teachers and principals, and increasing institutional initiatives aiming to enhance teaching effectiveness. This contribution argues on behalf of empirical evidence, obtained by the observation of teachers’ and school practices which has been conducted during by the Geneva Research Laboratory, that these sorts of change strategies will not produce the desired impact unless they are combined with specific innovative actions aiming at a) thorough reorganization of work in schools, and (b) making actors and citizens change their attitudes concerning the possible ways of encouraging pupils to learn. The conclusion insists on the need to give professionals the opportunity to thoroughly reconsider the means by which they will be able to move on from bureaucratically founded, rigid and locked in towards a flexible working organization. This change strategy includes reflection on the principles of organization that guide teaching activities and/or on the new learning settings, which make possible new ways of learning.
Key words: change strategies, conditions for learning, imagination, implementation, innovation, knowledge development, learning issues, limited rationality, work organization.
Randomized controlled trial of geriatric consultation versus standard care in older adults with hematologic malignancies
Authors: DuMontier Clark , Uno Hajime , Hshieh Tammy , Zhou Guohai , Chen Richard , Magnavita Emily S. , Mozessohn Lee , Javedan Houman , Stone Richard M. , Soiffer Robert J. , Driver Jane A. , Abel Gregory A.
Published: September 2021

We conducted a randomized controlled trial in older adults with hematologic malignancies to determine the impact of geriatrician consultation embedded in our oncology clinic alongside standard care. From February 2015 to May 2018, transplant-ineligible patients aged ≥75 years who presented for initial consultation for lymphoma, leukemia, or multiple myeloma at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (Boston, MA, USA) were eligible. Pre-frail and frail patients, classified based on phenotypic and deficit-accumulation approaches, were randomized to receive either standard oncologic care with or without consultation with a geriatrician. The primary outcome was 1-year overall survival. Secondary outcomes included unplanned care utilization within 6 months of follow-up and documented end-of-life (EOL) goals-of-care discussions. Clinicians were surveyed as to their impressions of geriatric consultation. One hundred sixty patients were randomized to either geriatric consultation plus standard care (n=60) or standard care alone (n=100). The median age of the patients was 80.4 years (standard deviation = 4.2). Of those randomized to geriatric consultation, 48 (80%) completed at least one visit with a geriatrician. Consultation did not improve survival at 1 year compared to standard care (difference: 2.9%, 95% confidence interval: -9.5% to 15.2%, P=0.65), and did not significantly reduce the incidence of emergency department visits, hospital admissions, or days in hospital. Consultation did improve the odds of having EOL goals-of-care discussions (odds ratio = 3.12, 95% confidence interval: 1.03 to 9.41) and was valued by surveyed hematologic-oncology clinicians, with 62.9%-88.2% of them rating consultation as useful in the management of several geriatric domains.
The ways to enhance durability and bearing capacity of the open gear drum mills
Authors: Vynohradov Borys , Karpenko Veronika , Lahoshna Olena , Bas Kostiantyn , Slovska Iryna
Published: September 2021

Purpose is substantiating ways to enhance durability and bearing capacity of open gears of ore-pulverizing drum mills as well as efficiency of engineering solutions concerning the increase in their unit power at the expense of drive improvement. Methods. Results of continual experiments and theoretical studies have been generalized as for the abrasion of working surfaces of open gear teeth of drum mills and factors influencing load distribution in terms of a tooth rim width. Findings. Comparative analysis between domestic mills and the best world-class products has been carried out. Ways of solving problems to design large-capacity mills with a gearbox drive have been demonstrated. Influence of hardness of working teeth surfaces on their durability has been evaluated quantitatively. The factors, governing load distribution in terms of tooth rim width, have been analyzed. Use of self-adjusting gear drives for open gears has been evaluated. Originality. Functional relation between stress-strain properties of working surface of teeth; the number of running-in modes, determined by operational conditions; and durability of open gear has been identified. The factors, influencing load distribution in terms of tooth rim width, have been considered. Practical implications. It has been shown that use of such open gears, where hardness of working surface of gear teeth is (500-600) H1B1 and that of a tooth rim one is (260-300) H2B2, makes it possible to provide almost wear-free operation. Moreover, it is the required condition for the performance of a tooth rim with two drive gears.
Pregnancy Outcome in Impaired Liver Function in Pre-eclampsia
Authors: Khatun Amina , Md Nurul Karim Abul Masud , Biswas Aslam Hossain , Parvez Md Tarique Mehedi
Published: September 2021

Pre-eclampsia induced liver disease is a disorder unique to pregnancy and is frequently seen in third trimester. Severe pre-eclampsia is defined by extreme elevation in systemic blood pressure and evidence of organ compromise. HELLP syndrome is a unique liver related disorder of pregnancy that was first described by Weinstein in1982 as a constellation of clinical and laboratory abnormalities in pregnant women in their third trimester. This disorder was termed HELLP syndrome with (H) for haemolysis, (EL) for elevated liver enzymes and (LP) for low platelet counts. This is a severe variant of pre-eclampsia. Objective of this study was to determine the alteration of liver function in preeclampsia and its correlation with the clinical severity as well as the perinatal outcome. This was a one-year prospective observational cross sectional study included 100 patients with pre-eclampsia. Severity of the pre-eclampsia clarified clinically. Pre-eclampsia patients having history of hepatitis, cirrhosis of liver, gallbladder diseases and other pre-existing medical disorders that altered liver function were excluded from this study. The mean age of the patients was 25.3+4.9 years ranging from 18 to 37 years. One third of the patients (33.3%) were in the age group 28 to 32 years. Out of 100 patients, 58% belongs to poor income group. Among the studied samples 17% had epigastric pain and discomfort, 13% had complaints of vomiting and 43% develop severe pre-eclampsia. Among the Patients with altered hepatic enzyme level, 8.33% had complaints of epigastric pain, 6.66% complains vomiting. Maximum patients (66.6%) with elevated liver enzyme had no major complications whereas 33.4% of patients developed major complications. Patients with severe pre-eclampsia have elevated liver enzyme whereas patients of mild symptoms had normal liver enzymes level. Cases with raised serum biochemical markers had strong association with complications of severe pre-eclampsia. Pregnancy outcome in severe pre-eclampsia with hepatic involvement is grievous. Graves sequlae of pre-eclampsia can be prevented and minimized by timely institutional intervention. Post-partum followup would help to find out other parameters of pregnancy outcome.
Bangladesh Med J. 2020 May; 49(2) : 9-13
Diagnosing of Small Vessel Vasculitis Might be a Challenge – A Rare Case Report
Authors: Shahin Md Abu , Khan Mohammad Mamun , Shrestha Swikriti , Abdal Syed Jamil , Islam Md Ariful , Choudhury Minhaj Rahim
Published: September 2021

The term vasculitis refers to the inflammation of vessel walls. It may range in severity from a self-limited disorder in one single organ to a life-threatening disease due to multiple organ failure. Most patients with small vessel vasculitis present with constitutional symptoms like fever, malaise, weakness, fatigue and weight loss. To diagnose small vessel vasculitis, serology like ANCA, serum cryoglobulin and biopsy play an important role. Despite the serology and biopsy, diagnosing small vessel vasculitis occasionally remains challenging in resource constraint countries. Here we are reporting a case of a 26-year- old female who presented with purpura and neuropathy. The patient lacks clinical features like constitutional symptoms, renal involvement, upper airway involvement and her ANCA was negative. Depending on biopsy finding and skin and neurologic involvement, we diagnosed her as a case of small vessel vasculitis (unclassified). The patient improved with IV methylprednisolone followed by oral glucocorticoid treatment along with methotrexate. Although small vessel vasculitis has some typical features, diagnosis may often remain challenging even after biopsy.
Bangladesh Med J. 2020 May; 49(2) : 41-43
Analysis of genitourinary trauma patients admitted to the emergency department
Authors: Aydın İrfan , Yavuz Erdal
Published: September 2021

Background and objective: Genitourinary injuries are commonly encountered in the emergency department but may be over looked in case of multi-trauma. Determining the clinical features of genitourinary injuries will help physicians in the management of genitourinary trauma.

Methods: The study was conducted in a tertiary hospital. Patients of all ages, admitted in the emergency department, with trauma between 2015 and 2020 were included and analyzed. The cause of genitourinary trauma, affected organs, any accompanying injury, treatments, mortality status, and laboratory tests related to mortality were obtained from the hospital records and analyzed.

Results: During the study period, 87 patients admitted to the emergency department with genitourinary trauma were included in the study. The majority of these patients (n=79) were male. Of the patients, 9.2% died. All the patients in the mortality group had additional injuries. The most frequently injured organ was determined as the kidney (51.7%), followed by the scrotum (25.3%) and penis (8.1%). Additional injuries were observed in 81.6% of the patients. Intra-abdominal organ injuries (19.5%) were the most common accompanying injuries. White blood cell count (WBC), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase ( ALT), blood glucose and creatinine values measured at the time of admission to the emergency department were found to be higher in the non-survivor group. The majority of the patients (81%) were discharged with conservative treatment and follow-up.

Conclusion: It was determined that genitourinary injuries were frequently seen with additional injuries. Genitourinary injury should be evaluated carefully, especially in the presence of intra-abdominal organ injuries.

Ibrahim Med. Coll. J. 2021; 15(2): 32-37
Comparison of the outcome of transverse and circumferential capitonnage in surgical treatment of pulmonary hydatid cyst - a single centre study
Authors: Ganie Farooq Ahmad , Gani Masarat ul , Yaqoob Khan M , Manzoor Syed Mohsin , Lone GN , Dar Abdual Majeed , Bhat Mohd Akbar , Bhat Mudasir Hamid
Published: September 2021

Background and objectives: The enucleation of the pulmonary hydatid cyst is followed by individual closure of bronchial air leaks and obliteration of the residual pericystic cavity by capitonnage, either by circumferential or interrupted transverse suture. The objective of the study was to compare the surgical outcome of transverse and circumferential capitonnage in terms of postoperative recovery course, residual cavitations, air leaks, cavitatory or pleural collections and the recurrence of primary disease after enucleation of the pulmonary hydatid cyst.

Methods: Patients with pulmonary hydatid cyst were included in the study and divided into two groups. Each group consisted of 30 patients. Patients of Group-1 underwent enucleation of the hydatid cyst followed by closure of bronchial air leaks with classical circumferential closure of the cavity and patients of Group-2 had enucleation of the hydatid cyst and closure of the cavity by transverse capitonnage.

Results: Ten cases (33.33%) of Group-1 had hospital stay for more than 5 days compared to 4(13.33%) in Group-2 (p=0.03). Out of 30 patients who had undergone circumferential closure of the hydatid cavity, 5 (16.67%) patients had residual cavitatory fluid collection while there was none in the other group. In Group-1, 7 (23.3%) cases had reactionary intrapleural fluid collection compared to 2 (6.6%) in Group-2 (p=0.035). After 3 months of follow-up, 4 patients in circumferential capitonnage had mild haemoptysis and 1 had aspergilloma while no such complication occurred in any patient in the transverse capitonnage group. No recurrence of cyst occurred in any case in both groups.

Conclusion: There was a considerable advantage of transverse capitonnage of the hydatid lung cavity after enucleation in terms of short hospital stay, minimal or no reactionary intrapleural or intra cavitatory collections and less air leaks.

Ibrahim Med. Coll. J. 2021; 15(2): 13-17
Finally they are convinced and will release the cheque this upcoming sunday and verbally told to collect it.
Authors: Boğan Mustafa , Sabak Mustafa , Karadağ Mehmet , Boğan Fatma , Oktay Mehmet Murat , Al Behçet
Published: September 2021

Background and objectives: Science congresses have begun to be recognized as a tourism model that named as congress tourism. The hotels where the National Emergency Medicine Congresses are hosted, which are held once a year, contribute to congress tourism.The aim of this study is to find out views of attendees of emergency medicine congresses about the congress and presentations.

Methods: A survey form consisting of 16 questions (without demographic question) was shared with participants attending the 14th National Emergency Medicine Congress of the Association of Emergency Medicine Specialists (EPAT) by SMS, e-mail, and social media messenger programs (WhatsApp, etc.).

Results: A total of 238 participants took part in the study of whcih73.9% (n = 176) were male. The age of the majority (68, 28.6%) participants was between 35 to 39 years. Maximum participants (n = 95, 39.9%) were specialist titleholders and the majority's (n = 81, 34.0%) length of service was 6-10 years. Of the total particinats, 73.1% and 65% expressed that curiosity about the scientific content and refreshing the knowledge respectively were the reasons for attending the conferences.

Conclusion: Even if congresses are held in holiday hotels, participants are more interested in scientific content. Paramedical activities and visuals used in presentations are viewed positively. Although there are very intense programs in the congress, the majority of the participants stated that they would listen to eight presentations most efficiently.

Ibrahim Med. Coll. J. 2021; 15(2): 38-43
Perspective and a brief overview of genome-wide association studies in moderate to severe asthma
Authors: Hoque Md Monirul
Published: September 2021

Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease that shares phenotypic heritability and shows clusters of symptoms among the relatives. A large number of studies have been conducted to examine the genetic susceptibility of asthma over the past three decades. In the last decade, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have readdressed the perspective of viewing asthma and have identified some novel genes associated with the susceptibility of asthma. However, few genetic studies have been conducted focusing the moderate to severe asthma, and the molecular targets explain a small proportion of asthma heritability. This review focuses on the principal findings of the genomic studies investigating the genome-wide association of moderate to severe asthma and how it is transitioning the phenotype-based approach towards the fundamental genomic studies. It further illustrates the integrative perspectives aimed towards the translation of the findings in precision medicine. Therefore, a better understanding of asthma pathogenesis would focus the individual at the center of asthma care.

Ibrahim Med. Coll. J. 2021; 15(2): 52-61
Kekuatan Lengan dan Keseimbangan Terhadap Kemampuan Handstand Atlet Daradaeng Gymnastic Club
Authors: Asri Ariana , Suparman Suparman , Haeril Haeril
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine the relationship between arm strength and balance on handstand ability. This research is descriptive with two independent variables, namely arm strength and balance with one dependent variable, namely handstand ability. The sample of this research is the athletes of the Makassar Daradaeng Gymnastics Club as many as 20 people. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, correlation coefficient analysis at a significant level of 0.05, using computer assistance through the SPSS program. The results showed: (1) There was a significant contribution between arm strength and Handstand ability, namely Daradaeng Gymanstic Club Makassar athlete with an R Squares value of 0.758 (2) There was a significant contribution between balance and Handstand ability of Daradaeng Gymanstic Club Makassar athlete with an R value. Squares of 0.758 (3) There is a significant contribution between arm strength and balance together with the Handstand ability of Physical Education students with a value (R) of 0.852 and an Fcount (F) of 48.816
Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Perkuliahan Daring Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Syafruddin Muhammad Akbar , Ikadarny Ikadarny , Jahrir Andi Sahrul
Published: September 2021

The aim of the study was to determine the physical education students’ perception  about online classes during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this study is descriptive quantitative to determine students' views on sports, health and entertainment STKIP YPUP Makassar. The data collection technique used multimedia questionnaires distributed using Google Forms. The sample of random sampling techniques used in this study were 35 students. The results of this study showed that 29 students or 83% agree, 1 student or 3% strongly agree, 2 students or 6% disagree and 3 students or the 8% disagree to apply for online classes during this period 2019 Coronavirus pandemic. Therefore, it can be concluded that the students agreed to implementation of online classes during the Covid-19 pandemic
Analisis Komponen Fisik Terhadap Kemampuan Shooting Pada Permainan Sepakbola Siswa MAN 2 Kota Makassar
Authors: Herman Herman , Karim Achmad
Published: September 2021

This research aimed to find out: (1) the correlation between leg eye coordinationAnd shooting ability in soccer games; (2) the correlation between leg muscle  strength and shooting ability in soccer games; (3) the correlation between leg  power explosion and shooting ability in soccer games; (4)  the correlation betweenleg eye, leg muscle strength and leg power explosion on shooting ability in soccerfor the students of physical education department of MAN 2 Kota Makassar.  Thetotal sample of the research was 30 students using simple random sampling technique. Technique of data analysis was descriptive correlation, regressive  analysis on the significant level was α= 0,05 using SPSS version 21. The result of the research indicated that:  (1) There is a significant correlation between leg eye  coordination and shooting ability in soccer games, with a value of r= 0.751 (ρ < = 0.05); (2) There is a significant correlation between leg muscle strength and  shooting ability in soccer games, with a value of r =0.657 (ρ < = 0.05); (3) There is a significant correlation between leg power explosion and shooting ability in soccer games, with a value of r= 0.620(ρ < = 0.05); (4) There is a significant correlation simultneously between leg eye, leg muscle strength and leg  power  explosion  on  shooting  ability  insoccer  for  the  students  of  physical education department of MAN 2 Kota Makassar, with the determinant coefficient (R2) = 0.679 or 67.9 %
Pengaruh Latihan 3 Cone Wall Passing dan “V” Roll To Gated Pass Terhadap Akurasi Passing Bawah
Authors: Akhmad Noor , Suriatno Adi
Published: September 2021

Football is also one of the sports in West Nusa Tenggara Province which is very popular among the people. The highest achievement ever inscribed by the West Nusa Tenggara Football sport was participating in the Riau National Sports Week (PON) in 2012. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of 3 Cone Wall Passing and "V" Roll To Gated Pass Exercises on Bottom Passing Accuracy. SSB Neo Selaparang KU 12 Players in 2021. This research uses the Experimental Design method with a one-group pretest-posttest design model. The population in this study was matched with the A-B-B-A pattern in two groups with 10 athletes each consisting of 20 players. The sampling technique used is ordinal pairing. The instrument in this study was a test of basic soccer skills. The data analysis of this research used t-test. The results showed that: the 3 cone wall passing exercise group obtained t count 6,167, the "V" roll to gated pass exercise group t calculated 4,311 and t table (df 11) 2,201 "The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant effect of 3 cone wall exercises passing on the passing accuracy of the 12-year-old SSB Neo Selaparang KU player and There is a significant effect of the “V” roll to gated pass exercise on the accuracy of the underhand passing of the 12-year-old SSB Neo Selaparang KU player
Pengaruh Latihan Bench Dip Terhadap Kemampuan Passing Bola Basket Pada SMAN 1 Narmada Tahun 2020
Authors: Irawan Andi , Wira Kusuma Dadang Warta Chandra , Nurtajudin Nurtajudin
Published: September 2021

The problem with this research is that the students' low shooting results are caused by their passing and shooting abilities that are still not optimal. This can be seen when students throw and catch, passing the ball often does not reach the given friend, deep passing is the key to the basketball game. The purpose of this study is to examine the significance of different samples with the formulation of the problem posed is to find out whether there is an effect of bench dip training on basketball passing abilities at SMAN 1 Narmada in 2020". The research method for taking subjects in this study is cluster random sampling, which is a sampling technique that selects an area or group as the sample. The samples used were male students who took part in basketball extracurricular with a total of 20 people. To obtain data in this study, the test method and the method of documentation were used. The data analysis method used is the t-test (t-test). The results of the study based on the results of the t-test (t-test) showed the calculated value of the t-test was 26.29, so the significance level was 5% and N was 20, it turned out that the number of rejection of the null hypothesis stated in the table was 2.069. This fact indicates that the value of t arithmetic from the results of data analysis of 26.29 is above the number of rejection of the null hypothesis which is 2.069. (T value = 26.29 > r table 2.069) it can be concluded that "There is an effect of bench dip training on basketball passing skills at SMAN 1 Narmada in 2020.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Lempar Turbo Melalui Permainan Bola Berekor Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ahlunnazar Ahlunnazar , Subagio Subagio , Taufik Kurnia
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine the increase in learning outcomes of turbo throwing through a tail ball game. This research method uses Classroom Action Research (PTK). This research was conducted in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of planning, implementing action, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were grade IV students of SDN 2 Gunung Rajak for the 2019/2020 academic year, totaling 12 boys, 6 people and 6 girls. Data collection techniques through turbo throwing ability tests and observation of the learning process. The validity of the data uses triangulation techniques. Data analysis using descriptive techniques using percentage techniques to see trends that occur in learning activities. The initial condition before the PTK was carried out, there were only 3 students who had finished learning to throw the turbo. In the first cycle increased to 8 students. Cycle II increased to 10 students. The game of tail ball made a significant contribution to the increase in turbo throwing results. The conclusions of this study are as follows: The game of tail ball can improve the learning outcomes of turbo throwing in grade IV SDN 2 Gunung Rajak students for the 2019/2020 academic year. The achievement of the learning outcomes of turbo throwing from the initial conditions to the first cycle is 42%. From cycle I to cycle II amounted to 16%. The increase in completeness of learning outcomes as a whole from the initial conditions to cycle II was 58%.
Purchase Intention on Low-Cost Smartphone in Terms of Well Established Smartphone Brand Users
Authors: Putri Radha Shafira , Suarly Theresia Christania , Alaric William , Manaf Peri Akbar
Published: September 2021

This study investigates the effects of brand image on customer trust and perceived value, as well as its influence on the purchase intention of Realme smartphones in Indonesia. The model for this study indicates the effects of brand image on purchase intention, which is mediated by customer trust and customer perceived value. The data sample was collected from 265 respondents using non-probability sampling techniques with the purposive sampling method through online surveys. The use of PLS-SEM methodology by SmartPLS analyzed the result showing the significance of customer trust and customer perceived value on affecting purchase intention, whereby brand image has a significant and positive impact on customer trust and customer perceived value in Realme smartphones, from the high-cost smartphone brand users perspectives. Based on prior research, we apply a theory from a new angle by examining brand image influence on consumer trust and customer perceived value, as well as its impact on purchase intention in Realme smartphones as observed by users of well-known smartphone brands.

Keywords: Brand Image, Customer Trust, Customer Perceived Value, Purchase Intention, Smartphone.
Statuephilia and the Love of the Impossible
Authors: Pulham Patricia
Published: September 2021

This chapter considers how sculpture channels Edmund Gosse’s homoerotic desire for the sculptor Hamo Thornycroft, enabling the memorialisation of their relationship in his poetry and prose. It then proceeds to explore how sculpture facilitates complex vortices of libidinal energies in poems by Oscar Wilde and Olive Custance. It argues that Wilde’s ‘Charmides’ (1881) enables a phantasmatic congress between Wilde and his dead ‘beloved’, the poet John Keats, and that a similar process is at work in Olive Custance’s statue poems, which are in dialogue with Wilde’s own life and poetry. Drawing on the work of French and English Parnassian poets, Custance’s poems additionally develop a sculptural aesthetic that expresses a complicated negotiation of her ambiguous sexuality.
Harvard lectures, spring semester 1927
Authors: Henning Brian G. , Petek Joseph , Lucas George
Published: September 2021

Notes taken by George Perrigo Conger, Lester Snow King, Paul Weiss, and George Bosworth Burch during Whitehead’s class ‘Philosophy 3b: Philosophy of Science’. The topics covered in these twenty-seven lectures are wide-ranging, but the focus is largely on metaphysics and the intersection of philosophy and science.
Philosophy 20i: Seminary in Logic, spring semester 1927
Authors: Henning Brian G. , Petek Joseph , Lucas George
Published: September 2021

Notes taken by George Perrigo Conger and Paul Weiss during Whitehead’s seminary (an older word for ‘seminar’) on logic. These sessions were fundamentally different from his lecture course in that they were discussion based – with much time given over to presentations by students – and took place in the intimate setting of Whitehead’s home on Friday evenings, rather than a lecture hall. It covers roughly the same topics as Whitehead’s lecture course, namely metaphysics and the intersection of philosophy and science.
Philosophy A: History of Philosophy, spring semester 1927
Authors: Henning Brian G. , Petek Joseph , Lucas George
Published: September 2021

Notes taken by Winthrop Pickard Bell, Robert Underhill, Sinclair Kerby-Miller, and George Perrigo Conger during the introductory class ‘Philosophy A: History of Philosophy’, which Whitehead taught for four sessions. In these four lectures, he discusses the formation of modern science, with a particular focus on Isaac Newton, but also Galileo, Kepler, Descartes.
Will: The Scholastic Heritage
Authors: Connelly Stephen
Published: September 2021

If will and power are linked in Leibniz, how are we to situate his theory of the will? This chapter again returns to Scholastic thinking on the will to contextualise the investigation of the Leibnizian theory. Particular focus is placed on the Neoscholastic debate on will between Vásquez and Suárez.
Will, Power and Pretensionality
Authors: Connelly Stephen
Published: September 2021

Leibniz’s theory of the will is explored and linked to his theory of power, establish that active and passive potencies for him are of technical but ultimately lesser status that intellectual activity. This discounts these potencies as candidates for power, indicating that ontological power must be found elsewhere in Leibniz’s philosophy, in the notion that the possible claims or pretends to existence.
Ars Combinatoria as Urdoxa
Authors: Connelly Stephen
Published: September 2021

To investigate the relationship between the possible and law, Leibniz’s early combinatorial work, replete with legal examples is examined in technical detail. The chapter argues that Leibniz regards combinatorial activity as the sole way in which human mind operates, and thus regards it as an Urdoxa in the senses of Husserl and Deleuze.
A New Method of Teaching Law
Authors: Connelly Stephen
Published: September 2021

Leibniz’s New Method of Teaching and Learning the Law is examined in light of his combinatorial investigations and his theory of the suppositum as activity, and will as driven by claims to existence. A new reading is offered which emphasises the different levels played by the New and Old Law in his thinking about how lawyers should think.
Power and Obligation in the 1660s
Authors: Connelly Stephen
Published: September 2021

The development of Leibniz’s thinking on law is traced through his primary research for the Elementa Iuris Naturalis in Mainz. These initial attempts are contextualised by examining ideas drawn from his Specimen Quaestionum Philosophicorum, and the engagement with the theories of right and obligation in Suárez, Grotius and Hobbes.
Conclusion
Authors: Connelly Stephen
Published: September 2021

In her Genèse du Dieu souverain, Gwenaëlle Aubry makes a methodological point particularly pertinent to the present study:

Such an archaeology [of power] thus also goes against a necessitarian and continuist reading of the history of metaphysics, which inscribes at its source a principle thought of violence....
Elizabeth Bishop’s Immersion in ‘The Riverman’
Authors: Zeiger Melissa
Published: September 2021

This chapter reads Elizabeth Bishop’s ‘The Riverman’, a poem generally overlooked or dismissed by her critics, as one in which travel, both literal and figurative—in particular Bishop’s Brazilian relocation—prompts her to articulate a new poetics that distinguishes her at once from her former poetic personae and allows her to stake out her own position relative to powerful predecessors and interlocutors. Travel for Bishop means emergence from a set of enclosures, first of the childhood family, later of literary precedent. Through a shamanic figure, the riverman of the title, Bishop is radically reimagining herself and her poetry as ‘other’, in an aesthetic of magical realism, wondering what strange poetic worlds and reincarnations are habitable. The poem recalls Bishop’s location in a dismembered family, but also conceives of a poetics not determined by and located in family but instead a poetics of exoticism, otherness, displacement.
‘I take off my hat’: Elizabeth Bishop’s Comedy of Self-Revelation
Authors: Trousdale Rachel
Published: September 2021

Elizabeth Bishop’s laughter often appears to be at someone else’s expense. But it generally gives way to self-critique (as in ‘Maneulzinho’) and to a rethinking of the observer’s position (as in ‘Filling Station’). Bishop’s poems combine empathy with judgment: her speakers’ failures of sympathy are to be both rejected and felt as our own. This simultaneous heightening of sympathy and critique is possible because Bishop rejects Henri Bergson’s model of humor, in which the self/other dichotomy is the basis for laughter. Instead, Bishop suggests that subjective experience can be continuous between observer and observed, and that laughter marks the infrequent moments when we recognize that continuity. This chapter argues that, for Bishop, humour arises from the tension between sympathy and distance, marking both the moment of revelation and the inevitability of that moment’s passing.
Introduction: Reflections on Transatlantic Exchanges, Subjectivity and Nature
Authors: Sandy Mark
Published: September 2021

This chapter explores the relationship between old, new and American Romanticism and their ideas about the self, aesthetics, and nature. It recognises difference as in the economy of transatlantic literary and cultural exchange as, paradoxically, a marker of deviation, resistance and disinheritance and a sign of affinity, acceptance and inheritance. Emphasis is given here to the multiplicity of Romanticism(s), the fluidity of the self, the presence of nature and the operations of allusion as a marker of Romantic inheritance and disinheritance.
Romantic Influence and Nature Reconsidered: Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau
Authors: Sandy Mark
Published: September 2021

This chapter reads the thought and writing of Emerson and Thoreau as exhibiting a knowing self-consciousness about their treatment of self and nature and its use of allusion to the literary and cultural tradition of British Romanticism. What is offered is a fresh awareness of the intellectual and imaginative engagement of the thought of Emerson and Thoreau with the works of Byron, Shelley and Keats. The chapter also points up the affinities rather than the divisions between these two important American writers and their ideas about self and nature.
News Production
Authors: Campbell Robert
Published: September 2021

This chapter provides an account of Alfred Harmsworth’s one-off production of the ‘Daily Timesaver’ at the start of our period – namely January 1 1901 –which responded to the intensely competitive mass market with a prototype ‘condensed’ tabloid, driven by production priorities, but laced with attempts to persuade readers that they were best served by journalism as a finely packaged consumer product. The launch of the prototype in New York, by a Briton, reminds us that there was much traffic in ideas and personnel especially between Great Britain, Ireland and the USA. Almost at the end of our period, come arguably the first significant qualitative changes in production and distribution since the start of it. Not with online journalism from the 1990s (which saw continuity in the massing of branded content in one place, albeit digital pages), but with the combination of social and mobile technologies that saw the press losing control over channels of distribution. Those channels began to dictate the form of journalism for the new environment and thus the production practices that contribute to it.
Photography and Illustration
Authors: Robertson Frances
Published: September 2021

This chapter examines press images as an interaction between visual and technological/ economic constraints and opportunities of print technology in dialogue with other mediums of mass communication throughout the twentieth century, including an account of different workers and their expertise in visual production such as printers, graphic designers, art directors or commercial photographers. The opening question was why and how news images (initially technically challenging and expensive) have only gained in importance across the twentieth century. In addition, the narrative scope across Britain and Ireland in this collected press history allowed this chapter to engage with the role of news images in processes of nation building since the rise of Irish independence and to offer a different analysis from other accounts of visual journalism in press history, which may be either more general in scope, or focused on one specific time or place. Instead, the chapter examined diverging practices under the local cultural conditions developing in Ireland (South and North) and Great Britain, and the role of images within the ‘imagined communities’ sketched by particular publications as varied as Picture Post or An Phoblacht.
Cartoons
Authors: Chapman Jane , Allison Kate , Kerr Andrew , Cafferkey John
Published: September 2021

Throughout the 20th century, cartoons relentlessly appeared in all sorts of newspapers, evidence of the immense cultural impact of illustrative satire long before the era of television. Many events were recorded in print, such as the Great War, the 1916 Easter Rising, women’s suffrage, the Second World War, and the Cold War. This chapter uses Gombrich’s ‘6 point filter’ for cartoon analysis to present both case studies and longer- term trends. Case studies include pioneering Irish satire in The Lepracaun, and British football cartoons used to present the perspectives of the working - class British soldier from 1914 to 1918. The authors analyse several trends over time, including increased ‘creative acerbity’, for instance during ‘The Troubles’ in Northern Ireland, through to a greater personalisation of issues and use of a celebrity approach, often as propaganda during the Cold War and Vietnam. Findings from the analysis of over a thousand images point to an increase in derivative amateur cartoons, which is construed as a democratic tool for expression.
Britain’s Imperial Press System
Authors: Potter Simon J.
Published: September 2021

This chapter examines the twentieth-century British press in its imperial and transnational contexts. It demonstrates how Britain's imperial press system, which developed during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries to allow news to flow around the British empire, increasingly failed to serve British geopolitical interests from the mid-twentieth century onwards. It considers the relationship between the British government and the news agency Reuters, and the role of the Empire Press Union. It argues that although contemporary journalists often emphasised the importance of the ideal of press freedom when talking about their profession, state intervention in the affairs of news agencies represents a significant thread in the history of the twentieth-century British press.