bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Domestic Component Level (TKDN) and Company Benefit Weight (BMP) in Construction Projects
Authors: Dwi Lutfil Khakim  , I Nyoman Dita Pahang Putra
Published: July 2024

In the world of construction projects, good project management is required, including the use of domestic products. The government encourages the use of domestic products through the program to increase the use of domestic production (P3DN). The amount of domestic content in commodities, services, and the combination of products and services can be used to measure the use of domestic products. This quantity is called the Domestic Component Level (TKDN). Company Benefit Weight (BMP) is an award given to industrial companies that invest and produce in Indonesia. This research aims to calculate the amount of TKDN and BMP for the Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Kediri Hospital construction project. With reference to the Ministry of Industry of the Republic of Indonesia's Regulation No. 16 of 2011 regarding Provisions and Procedures for Calculating Domestic Component Levels, the research employs a descriptive quantitative methodology to compute and analyze Domestic Content Levels (TKDN). The results of analytical calculations show that the TKDN percentage is 69.65% and the BMP percentage is 3%. This research concluded that the total TKDN and BMP was 72.65%, thus meeting the minimum limit for the sum of TKDN and BMP of 40%.
Prospects for Development of Integrated Beef Cattle and Cashew Farming in Muna Regency
Authors: Abdul Rizal  , David Oscar Simatupang  , Adrianus Adrianus  , Anwar Anwar  , Mani Yusuf  , La Harudin  , Hasriati Hasriati  , Haerudin Tao
Published: July 2024

The study aimed to find out the prospects of Development integrated farming business of beef cattle and cashew nuts. The study was carried out from March to May 2021. Respondents of the study consisted of beef cattle farmers who also grow cashew nuts. Sample of the location were determined purposively for a reason that not all sub districts are located in Muna regency, only a few out of 22 sub districts in total. Samples of sub districts and villages were selected purposively on a consideration that there were both beef cattle cattle and cashew nuts in the selected sub districts and villages. Samples of cattle breeders were determined with a random sampling, meaning that all breeders had equal opportunities to be selected. Data and the study were obtained by means of direct interviews, which were analyzed by Feasibility Tally Sheet. Based on the research results can be concluded. The research results show that integrated cattle and cashew farming has prospects for development with each rating, namely technical (7), economic (7), social (4), financial (4) and factors management (6) .
Pengembangan Pelabuhan Perikanan “Tanjung Adikarto” di Kabupaten Kulonprogo dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Ekologi
Authors: Agus Setyawan  , Joko Santoso  , Mufidah Mufidah
Published: July 2024

In the context of carrying out fisheries activities, the Tanjung Adikarto Fishing Port does not fully meet the requirements as a Coastal Fishing Port (Type C). Complete facilities such as cold storage, shops, ship maintenance and fishing equipment, as well as places for handling and processing fishery products are still not available, while several other facilities also do not meet adequate standards. In this section, the author will describe the actual conditions of the facilities at Tanjung Adikarto Port and their comparison with the standard facilities that a Coastal Port (Type C) should have. This is the first step to evaluate what needs to be improved in order to increase the capacity and feasibility of the port to support more optimal fishing activities. Observations of the existing condition of the port have revealed several problems that need attention. Buildings that are damaged and uninhabitable are one of the main issues that need to be addressed immediately. The aim is not only to ensure port operations run optimally, but also to align port activities with environmental sustainability, so that their contribution to the community's economy can be realized in a sustainable manner.
A Comprehensive Review of Radio Signal Propagation Prediction for Terrestrial Wireless Communication Systems
Authors: Ali Nabaa , Al-Behadili Hasanain Abass Hassan
Published: July 2024

The subject of study known as radio propagation prediction refers to predicting the behaviour and characteristics of radio waves as they propagate through the atmosphere. It is a basic element of all wireless communication systems, including satellite communications, broadcasting and cellular networks. While there is no study covers all the techniques used to predict the radio signal prediction, this study presents a review of the propagation prediction models between 2018-2023 used for terrestrial wireless communication systems; the classic empirical models were briefly explained, followed by the deterministic propagation models that have been developed using ray-tracing with deep and machine learning techniques. Recent studies on an improvement of the computational efficiency and accuracy of propagation prediction models were also reviewed, in addition to an overview of some of the traditional statistical models. Furthermore, some of the new techniques in propagation prediction were described. The results of these studies explain that techniques using ray tracing produce better results than other techniques.
VIRTUAL NETWORK ENVIRONMENT AS A SPACE FOR FORMING DIALOGUE BETWEEN AUTHORITY AND SOCIETY
Authors: Storozhenko Lina
Published: July 2024

The modern virtual network environment opens up new opportunities for involving the public in government processes and ensuring greater influence of citizens on decision-making; The online environment increases the level of openness and transparency, promotes interaction between government and the public, thereby strengthening the democratic principles of society.
In the era of global digitalization, it is thanks to the virtual network environment that it is possible to form a high-quality and effective government- public dialogue, which is a key aspect of civil participation in government. The article examines the virtual network environment as a platform for the formation of high-quality and effective dialogue between the government and society in order to solve pressing problems and support democratic values.
In particular, attention is focused on: key positions of the virtual network environment and its characteristics; principles of government-public dialogue; factors influencing the success and effectiveness of government-public dialogue through a virtual network environment; challenges and opportunities that arise when implementing a virtual network environment as a platform for government-public dialogue.
OBLIGATIONS RELATED TO THE APPLICATION OF A PREVENTIVE MEASURE IN THE FORM OF BAIL: PROBLEMS OF IMPLEMENTATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CASE LAW OF THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
Authors: Yakovenko Mykhailo
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the article is to identify the problems in the fulfilment of the obligations related to bail as a preventive measure based on the approaches formulated in the case law of the European Court of Human Rights, as well as to offer recommendations on how to resolve them.
Methods. The general philosophical basis of the study was formed by axiological and hermeneutical approaches. In particular, the first one allowed to carry out a value analysis of the fundamental human right to liberty and to assess the impact of the amount of bail to provide an effective alternative for the restriction of this right. Meanwhile, the second made it possible to apply an in-depth study and interpretation of the legal texts of the European Court of Human Rights judgments and the national legislation. When building the system of recommendations, we used the systemic and structural method, as well as the logical research method and the method of legal modelling with.
Results and conclusions. The analysis of the legal positions of the ECtHR made it possible to conditionally single out the following standards and recommendations for national judges for ensuring the legality and reasonableness of the determination the amount of bail in criminal proceedings: 1) the main purpose of bail is to ensure the appearance of a person, not to punish him or her or to create conditions for compensation for the damage caused by a criminal offence; 2) the accuracy in determining the amount of bail as an alternative to possible keeping in custody should be equal to the thoroughness in justifying the continued keeping of a person in custody; 3) if the bail is provided by the suspect/accused, the key thing to consider when determining the optimal amount of bail is his/her assets (property status) and solvency. However, if the bail is provided by another person (the bail bondsman), the relationship between the bail bondsman and the suspect/accused should be taken into account to determine the effective bail amount; 4) the extent of the damage caused by the criminal offence may be taken into account as an exception when determining the bail amount - but this cannot be applied as a general rule due to the different purpose of the bail; 5) a suspect/accused person who is being considered the possibility of being granted bail must provide the court with information that may be necessary to adequately determine the amount of potential bail and be verified for this aim; 6) the amount of bail must be substantiated in the decision of the investigating judge or court, which will serve as an important guarantee of preventing arbitrariness; 7) failure of a person to fulfil the obligation to provide bail after it has been set may be a sign that the amount of bail is excessive and disproportionate for the suspect/accused.
DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING THE ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL MECHANISM FOR ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN UKRAINE
Authors: Kuzmichev Oleksiy
Published: July 2024

The author emphasises that Ukrainian legislation does not contain a comprehensive legal regulation of public administration in the area of ensuring food security of Ukraine. That is why there is an urgent need to reform, first of all, the regulatory support of this function of public administration. The main directions of such reform should be: 1) adoption of a specialised law which would lay down a new legal basis for public administration in the area of food security of Ukraine; 2) improvement of the mechanism of strategic planning of the relevant area of state policy; 3) introduction of European principles and standards of public administration in this area; 4) improvement of interaction between civil society institutions and public administration in the course of public administration in the area of food security of Ukraine.
In conclusion, it is emphasised that the new law on food security of Ukraine should clearly define the system of goals and objectives of public administration in the field of food security of Ukraine, delimit the powers and competence of public administration entities within this functional area of their activities, and determine the mechanism for guaranteeing physical and economic access to food and essential goods for everyone. In addition, the Food Security Strategy for the period up to 2030 should be adopted, which should: include the principles of food security generally recognised in the EU; regulate Ukraine’s participation in ensuring global food security; involve digital technologies in agricultural production; and expand cooperation with civil society institutions in the implementation of state policy in this area.
Gender Identification System from Facial Image Using Artificial Neural Network
Authors: Rahman M.G. , Hossain M. A. , Siddique A. R .S. A. , Molla M.K.I.
Published: July 2024

This paper presents the implementation of gender identification system from a front view facial image using artificial neural network. In this system the facial images from different persons were taken as its input. At first, face images were projected onto a feature space that span the significant variations among face images. The features of the images were extracted using a compression technique that used the artificial neural network for compression. The extracted feature was then given to the input of the multi-layer feed forward neural network. Thus the network was trained and created a knowledge base. Finally, when a facial image was given for identification, the recognition part of the identification system identified the gender with the help of previously stored knowledge base.
Test Performance of Small Diesel Engine Suitable for Small Scale Farming in Bangladesh
Authors: Hussain M. D. , Ali M. Rostom , Ahiduzzaman M.
Published: July 2024

A small diesel engine made in Germany was tested to find out the relationship of torque, power output, brake specific fuel consumption, and noise level with engine speed under different loading conditions. A contour map of the brake specific fuel consumption versus engine speed under different loading conditions was constructed using a radar chart system based on test data. Output power increased from 1.32 kW to 4.05 kW and then decreased with the increase of rpm of the engine. This contour map gives quicker information to the farmers about brake specific fuel consumption at different speed of the engine. For this particular engine, the minimum BSFC was 260 g/kW-hr at 1400 rpm.
lmprovement of a Low-Cost Rice Weeder
Authors: Ahiduzzaman M. , Baqui M. A. , Bhuiyan M. G. K. , Rahman M. A. , Lslam M. S. , Hossen M. A.
Published: July 2024

Farmers of Jhinaigati, Sherpur have been using an indigenous weeder extensively for lowland rice field. Some prototypes of that indigenous low-cost weeder were collected and tested at BRRI farm, Gazipur. During the test some difficulties were found and further modification was needed. Then the indigenous weeder was modified and tested to the field. The experiments were conducted at BRRI farm for heavy soil and Kapasia for light soil conditions.The weeding capacity of modified weeder (called BRRI KISHAN) at farmers' field was found to be 74.0 decimal/man-day and 75.0 decimal/man-day at heavy and light soil conditions respectively at large plot. BRRI KISHAN weeder showed 90% weeding efficiency. By using BRRIKISHAN weeder Tk.1436.q0/ha could be saved over manual weeding. By using weeder a considerable number of labour requirement per ha as well as production cost could be reduced over manual weeding.
Pengaruh Kredibilitas Daya Tarik dan Kepercayaan terhadap Minat Pembelian Sunscreen Azarine di Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Cardoso Juliarsi , Prasojo Eko
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the partial and simultaneous influence of Credibility, Attractiveness and Trust on Interest in Purchasing Suncreen Azarine in Yogyakarta City. This study uses a type of quantitative research. The population in this study is All Azarine Sunscreen Users in Yogyakarta City. The sample in the study was 198 respondents. The sample determination technique was taken using purposive sampling, a method of determining samples with the consideration of the researcher which was then processed using SPSS. The data collection technique in this study uses a questionnaire. The instrument testing technique in this study uses validity and reliability. And the data analysis techniques in this study used classical assumptions, multiple linear regressions, determination coefficients and hypothesis tests. The results of this study are as follows. Partially, Credibility has a significant effect on the interest in Purchasing Azarine Sunscreen by marking a t-count value of 2.206 greater than the t-table of 1.972. Partially, Attractiveness had a significant effect on the interest in Purchasing Sunscreen Azarine by marking the t-count value of 0.324 smaller than the t-table 1.972. Simultaneously, Credibility, Attractiveness and Trust have a significant effect on the interest in Purchasing Azarine Sunscreen. This study aims to determine the partial and simultaneous influence of Credibility, Attractiveness and Trust on Interest in Purchasing Azarine Sunscreen in Yogyakarta City.
Les valeurs identitaires du « jamu » de griot dans Kuyaté la force du serment, aux origines du griot mandingue de Drissa Diakité
Authors: KONATÉ Diola
Published: July 2024

Le chant épique Kuyaté, la force du serment, aux origines du griot mandingue retrace, au-delà des péripéties d’évolution d’une célèbre figure historique : Soundiata Keïta, le schéma dynamique du peuplement d’un espace géographique d’Afrique occidentale : le Mandé passant du statut de royaume à celui d’un Empire du Xe au XVe siècle. Bien avant Drissa Diakité, d’autres écrivains africains et étrangers ont choisi la vie de Soundiata Keïta comme motif d’écriture de textes épiques : « Kuyaté la force du serment est redevable de mes lectures, celles de Djibril Tamsir Niane et de Massa Makan Diabaté » Diakité reconnaît avoir produit dans le sillage d’autres auteurs africains. Son texte, de son aveu, est le troisième du genre sur le même sujet, à la suite de Soundiata ou l’épopée mandingue de Djibril Tamsir Niane et Kala Jata de Massa Makan Diabaté. Il y a lieu d’ajouter à ces textes une série de publications citées par Moussa Sow dans la préface de Kuyaté la force du serment, aux origines du griot mandingue : «L’œuvre est certes l’héritière de textes plus ou moins fameux comme ceux de Djibril Tamsir Niane, Laye Camara, Mamby Sidibé, Massa Makan Diabaté, Laurent Gbagbo et de tant d’autres auteurs, africains, européens ou américains ».
Exploring the First-year Journey of Elementary Education Graduates of the Pandemic Era
Authors: EdD JENELYN T. PEŇA
Published: July 2024

One of the most fulfilling jobs that one may consider is teaching. In teaching, one can provide today’s youth with the knowledge that would lead them to a better and brighter future. The teacher’s potential to influence, change, and push them to give their optimum capacity would be the legacy that they could leave among the learners entrusted to them. The researcher explored on the experiences of the graduates of the Bachelor of Elementary Education program relative to their initial teaching experiences. This is a qualitative paper that employed a descriptive approach in exploring the experiences of the graduates as they have indulged themselves in the teaching profession. Seven (7) informants were involved in the study. These informants were the ones who started their teaching career right after graduation. Interview guide questions were crafted, and informants were given a chance to give their views regarding their initial teaching experiences. Four overarching themes emerged in the course of the study; and these were the descriptions of the informants in their initial teaching experience after graduation, challenges encountered by the informants in their initial teaching experience, coping practices employed by the informants in dealing with these encountered challenges, and insights of the informants on the significance of receiving awards and motivation in their initial teaching experience. The findings of the study will have an impact on the sustainability of the good performance of the program in the college.
Developing A Semantic Ontology to Represent Knowledge About Thai Amulets
Authors: Kwiecien Kanyarat , Jaroenruen Yuttana , Chitiyaphol Jaturong , Kaewboonma Nattapong
Published: July 2024

This study aims to construct a comprehensive ontology for Thai amulets that accurately encapsulates the scope of knowledge, structure, and concepts pertaining to this subject. The ontology development process encompasses three primary stages. The initial stage involves gathering expertise from specialists and relevant literature on Thai amulets. The subsequent stage examines individuals interested in amulets' behavior and information requirements. The final stage entails the creation of the ontology using the Protege program. This process is subdivided into three main tasks: 1) defining the objectives of the ontology, 2) constructing the ontology, and 3) evaluating the ontology. The development of the amulet knowledge ontology resulted in the establishment of 17 main classes and 20 subclasses. Structural efficiency was assessed using the OntOlogies Pitfall Scanner (OOPS!). Understanding the structural integrity of the amulets facilitates their dissemination and community utilization. Expert evaluations indicate that the ontology achieved a comprehensive efficiency rating of 4.63. Additionally, creating a semantic search system is deemed suitable for further development.
An Analysis of Modern Women in the Novels of Anita Nair
Authors: Sharma Divyani , Chauhan Swati
Published: July 2024

The paper will examine the condition of women in Indian society with the assistance of acclaimed novelist Anita Nair. Women have historically faced discrimination in a male-dominated society where patriarchy plays a pivotal role in sustaining the status quo. In the past, women were expected to be perfect wives and accept the injustices around them, while lacking gender awareness and being confined to their homes. However, modern women have undergone a significant shift in mindset, with the development of their own identities, self-worth, independence, and self-esteem becoming more important than patriarchal values. Nair's novels examine the transformation of women through her female characters. She presents a picture of modern life and the issues faced by women, such as sexual exploitation, gender discrimination, cultural conditioning, and the husband-wife relationship. The paper aims to highlight the resilience of female characters while exploring gender bias against women. Additionally, the paper will showcase feminist female writers who have produced literary works that benefit society. The paper will depict their struggle in a patriarchal system and the dynamics between men and women in the Indian Diaspora.
Az INSARAG irányelvek érvényesülése a HUNOR mentőcsapat működésében a 2023-as törökországi földrengések során
Authors: Varró Tekla , Muhoray Árpád
Published: July 2024

A 2023. február 6-án Törökországot és Északnyugat-Szíriát megrázó földrengés kárfelszámolása nemzetközi segítséget igényelt, tekintettel a káreset nagyságára, az esemény bonyolultságára, és a kiterjedésére. Magyarország a nemzetközileg bevethető, nehéz kategóriás hivatalos mentőcsapatát, a HUNOR-t küldte a helyszínre, majd őket követték önkéntes mentőszervezetek, a TEK speciális csapatai, katonaorvosok és statikus mérnökök is. A szerzők az INSARAG Irányelvek előírásainak megfelelő mentési tevékenységet vizsgálják, melyet a HUNOR mentőcsapatnak is kötelező betartani, hiszen ENSZ INSARAG nehéz kutató mentőcsapatként szereztek minősítést. A Törökország nemzetközi segítségkérésétől, a mentőcsapatok ország elhagyásáig felölelő időszakban felállított ad-hoc jellegű munkacsoportok, a mentésben részt vevő egységek, valamint  az INSARAG szervezetének vizsgálata adja a cikk gerincét. A téma aktuális, hiszen az ENSZ INSARAG a világ bármely táján bekövetkező katasztrófa esetén segítséget nyújt, amennyiben a bajba jutott ország kéri azt. A cikk végén a szerzők kitérnek Magyarország földrengés veszélyeztetettségének vizsgálatára, majd javaslatot tesznek a lakosság felkészítésének újabb, ezidáig még kiaknázatlan lehetőségeire. A javaslatok között szerepel a VÉSZ applikáció fejlesztési lehetősége, a hivatásos katasztrófavédelem honlapjának új modullal történő fejlesztésének lehetősége, a tájékoztató kiadványok földrengés témában történő bővítési lehetősége, valamint gyermekek számára zsebre tehető földrengési kisokos létrehozásának lehetősége.
Mediatization of Clothing Consumption Among Muslim Teenagers
Authors: Hakim Putri Rahmah Nur , Asyifa Nahdia , Saputra Hanif , Adli Muhammad , Al Fajri Mirza , Maulina Winda
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the impact of media, especially online shop platforms, on Muslim teenagers’ clothing choices by considering religious values and media exposure. This research has a high urgency since it illustrates the impact of mediatization of clothing consumption on Muslim teenagers, who face a dilemma between maintaining religious identity and following fashion trends promoted by the media. in the context of globalization and cultural change, this phenomenon creates serious challenges that need to be understood and addressed by focusing on religious identity and values embraced by individuals, this research fills the gap from previous studies that tend to be underrepresented and geographically limited. Through a qualitative approach, this study examines the clothing consumption characteristics of Muslim teenagers by comparing previous research and journals and analyzing data from interviews and observations. The results highlight online media as a major factor in influencing the selection and consumption of clothing that may not be in line with religious principles. Recommendations for future studies include a broader analysis involving all religions in the digital age, and investigating the factors that influence the selection and consumption of clothing that may not be in line with religious principles.
Survival Strategy of Convensional Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Based on “Toto Kromo” Values in the Digital Age
Authors: Salleh Abdul Muizz Mohd , Hulwati  , Wira Ahmad , Rozalinda  , Helmalia  , Indriani Novia
Published: July 2024

Survival based on the values of “Toto Kromo” is a strategy that is not least performed by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to survive and exist in the digital era. However, this strategy has not been comprehensively discussed in previous studies.This study also focuses on the question “How is the survival strategy based on the values of “Toto Kromo” applied by conventional SMEs to survive amid the massive online-based buying and selling activities in the digital era?” In order to answer this question, this study uses a descriptive qualitative approach in exploring communication, service, and economic transaction strategies carried out by conventional MSMEs in the digital era. This study highlights three important strategies carried out by conventional MSMEs based on “Toto Kromo” values to survive and exist in the digital era. First, the communication is more persuasive, relational, and interactive with buyers. Second, the services are more solutive, active, and supportive with buyers. Third, transactions are more negotiative, accommodating, and effective with buyers.
The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Total Factor Productivity
Authors: Sheng Tianqi
Published: July 2024

With the advent of globalization, modern enterprises, as crucial pillars of socio-economic development, directly influence their own economic benefits and societal stability. In an increasingly competitive market, enterprises should not only pursue the maximization of economic benefits but also fulfill their social responsibilities, thereby shaping a positive social impact and gaining wide recognition across various sectors. Thus, the concept of corporate social responsibility has emerged, becoming an indispensable part of corporate development strategies. Concurrently, total factor productivity, as a key indicator of enterprise production efficiency, is crucial for long-term development. Improvements in total factor productivity not only enhance a company's competitiveness but also drive overall socio-economic progress. Therefore, exploring the impact of corporate social responsibility on total factor productivity not only helps to understand the intrinsic connection between the two but also provides strong theoretical support and practical guidance for achieving sustainable development.
A Study on the Strategy of Modern Border Governance in the Qing Dynasty -- A Brief Discussion on the Governance Strategy of Zhao Erfeng during his tenure as the Resident Minister in Tibet
Authors: Jiang Yetao
Published: July 2024

In the late Qing Dynasty, in order to consolidate the southwest border and resist the invasion of British colonizers. The central administrative group of the Qing Dynasty carried out a series of governance and business activities on the Xichuan border. In this series of activities, Zhao Erfeng, who was then the Minister of Border Affairs of Sichuan and Yunnan, was known as the "Zhao Butcher". He cruelly suppressed the national movement with iron and blood methods, and implemented strategies such as land reform and new policies, which greatly changed the form of border areas in Sichuan. This article aims to explore the development process of modern ethnic relations and border governance by exploring Zhao Erfeng's governance period, extracting the ruling ideas of Qing rulers towards ethnic border areas, and exploring the development process of modern ethnic relations and border governance.
Bridging the Digital Divide: The Collision and Integration of Media Intelligence and Age-friendliness in the Context of Aging
Authors: Wang Yunfan
Published: July 2024

With the aging of the global population, the integration between media intelligence and age-friendliness becomes particularly important. Media intelligence, through technological means such as big data and cloud computing, enables personalized contents delivery and intelligent interaction. However, these advanced technologies often deviate from the usage habits and needs of the elderly. Older people may be unskilled in using smart devices, feel overwhelmed by information overload, and have concerns about privacy protection. Therefore, it is necessary to find a balance point in the collision between media intelligence and through technological means such as big data and cloud computing so that media intelligence can better serve the elderly. This paper aims to explore the collision and integration of media intelligence and age-friendliness in the context of aging and proposes corresponding strategies to bridge the digital divide.
Epistemología y desafíos de la formación gerencial en el siglo XXI
Authors: Alvarez Jacksson
Published: July 2024

This expository essay aims to present the epistemological approaches of management and their contribution to the training of the new manager of the 21st century. A documentary review is carried out where concepts such as advanced management, manager training, and positivist and constructivist perspectives of epistemology are examined. Recent trends in management epistemology are also analyzed, such as complexity and holism. Through epistemology, the most suitable perspectives for training in current managerial practice are sought to integrate and complement different approaches in what is called the "epistemological encounter" for the development of managerial training.
Cultura de alfabetización digital y audiovisual entre los estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Sánchez Márquez Wilberto , Peña Maldonado Alma Alicia , Cervantes López Miriam Janet , Cruz Casados Jaime
Published: July 2024

En la era contemporánea, la alfabetización digital se ha convertido en un imperativo ineludible, y los estudiantes universitarios forman parte de la generación que ha crecido inmersa en el mundo digital. El objetivo era analizar la cultura de la alfabetización digital en los estudiantes. Se siguió un estudio descriptivo, observacional y transversal, la muestra fue de 320 estudiantes, resultando la actitud en relación a las tecnologías buena debido a la familiaridad de su uso. El uso de las TIC representa un apoyo inestimable para los estudiantes al facilitarles la investigación enel ámbito científico y médico.
Strategies for Green Building Material Adoption in Construction Industries in Anambra State
Authors: Daniel Elamah , Jovita Ezenwata Chidozie , Chigemezu Asodike Nkiru
Published: July 2024

This paper investigated the strategies for green building material adoption in construction industries in Anambra State. Three research questions guided the study. The descriptive survey research design was adopted for this study. The population of this study comprised 312 construction professionals in Anambra State. These professionals are registered Architects, Engineers, Builders and Quantity Surveyors practicing in both public and private organizations in Anambra State, Nigeria. The sample size was gotten with the formula from Morgan and Krejcie (1970) with a confidence level of 95%, and it found to be 172. Data for this study were collected by means of structured questionnaire developed by the researcher. The questionnaire is titled “Strategies for Green materials Adoption Questionnaire” (SGMAQ). The questionnaire is sub-divided into two sections; A and B. Section A contains information on the demographic profile of the respondents while section B is sub-divided into three clusters: I – III addressing the research questions. Descriptive statistics of frequency counts and percentages was employed to analyze the bio-data of the respondents while mean score was used to analyze the data to answer the research questions. The study found that construction professionals are highly aware of green building materials within the construction industry in Anambra State but the level of adoption is low. The finding also revealed that construction professionals agreed on the drivers and barriers of GBM adoption in the construction industry in Anambra State. Based on the findings, it was recommended amongst others that there should be provision of financial incentive to encourage green building uptake with adequate planning and budgetary provision should be made prior to mobilization and execution of green building construction.
Etika Periklanan Pada Media Sosial Instagram di Era Influencer
Authors: Azharia  , Novitasari Adinda Wulan , Priyanda Adinda Bagesa , Handoko Daniel
Published: July 2024

The development of social media such as Instagram has transformed advertising paradigms with the emergence of influencer marketing. Influencers play a crucial role in shaping consumer opinions and behaviors, leveraging their trust and credibility to promote products in a personal and authentic manner. However, this practice also faces ethical challenges, particularly regarding transparency in marking sponsored content. Regulations and platform initiatives have been introduced to enhance transparency, yet understanding and compliance remain significant issues. This study highlights the need for stricter guidelines and education for influencers to ensure more ethical advertising practices in today's digital age.
Keywords: Advertising Ethics; Social Media; Instagram; Influencer
PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN PERATURAN DESA BERBASIS PARTISIPASI PUBLIK TERHADAP TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN DI DESA TAWANGREJENI KECAMATAN TUREN KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Soraya Joice , Lestari Dinna Eka Graha
Published: July 2024

Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD) Desa Tawangrejeni Kecamatan Turen Kabupaten Malang memiliki permasalahan berupa keterbatasan pengetahuan dan antusiasme dalam penyusunan peraturan desa berbasis partisipasi publik, serta belum optimalnya pemanfaatan website resmi desa. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan kepada BPD dalam menyusun peraturan desa yang melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat sesuai amanat UU Desa No. 6 Tahun 2014, serta memanfaatkan website desa untuk mengunggah peraturan desa dan data lainnya dalam rangka transparansi dan pelayanan masyarakat berbasis digital. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi, pengumpulan data, penentuan tema pengabdian, studi pustaka, pembuatan materi, penyajian materi melalui penyuluhan, sosialisasi dan pendampingan, dokumentasi, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa BPD belum optimal berperan sebagai perpanjangan tangan aspirasi masyarakat karena peraturan desa yang dibuat kurang mencerminkan kebutuhan masyarakat. Rekomendasi yang diberikan adalah perlunya pengarahan dan pendampingan pemanfaatan teknologi website desa untuk mengunggah peraturan desa dan data penting lainnya, serta mempromosikan potensi lokal desa guna menunjang kemajuan ekonomi dan pelayanan berbasis digital.
বাংলাদেশের বিশিষ্ট গ্রামনাম 'কালীপুর’
Authors: মিয়া মুহম্মদ শাহজাহান
Published: July 2024

বাংলাদেশের গ্রামের সংখ্যা এখন সর্বসমেত বিরানব্বই সহস্রাধিক। বাংলাদেশ সরকারের পরিসংখ্যান বিভাগ কর্তৃক সঙ্কলিত তথ্যানুসারে একথা জানা গিয়েছে। বস্তুত এসব গ্ৰামনাম এদেশের সমাজসংস্কৃতি, ইতিহাস ঐতিহ্য ও ভাষাউপভাষা-সংক্রান্ত মূল্যবান্ জ্ঞানভাণ্ডারবিশেষ। মূলত এদেশের প্রত্যেকটি গ্রামনাম, জ্ঞানসঞ্চয়ের লক্ষ্যে, এক-একটি ক্ষুদ্রাকৃতি বাতায়ন হিসাবে ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে। উপযুক্ত সমীক্ষা ও অনুশীলনের সহায়তা গ্রহণ করা হলে এক-একটি গ্রামনাম জ্ঞানজগতের এক-একটি বিশাল দিগন্ত উন্মোচিত করে দিতে পারে বলে ধারণা করা যায়। আধুনিক বরগুণা জেলার পাথরঘাটা থানার আজিজাবাদ ডাকঘর-সন্নিহিত 'কালীপুর' একটি সমধিক গুরুত্বপূর্ণ গ্রাম। এ-গ্রামনামের বাতায়নপথে দৃষ্টি প্রসারিত করেও আমরা এদেশের স্থাননামবিষয়ক এক ‘অণুবিশ্ব'-এর সন্ধান পেতে পারি। বস্তুত এর ফলে উদ্‌ঘাটিত হতে পারে কালীদেবী-সম্পর্কিত এক বিচিত্র ও বিপুল জ্ঞানভাণ্ডার। এ-জ্ঞানভাণ্ডারের যোগ রয়েছে এদেশের সমাজসংস্কৃতি ও ইতিহাস ঐতিহ্যের সঙ্গে।
এপ্রবন্ধে, প্রয়োজনীয় সমীক্ষা ও অনুশীলন-সহযোগে, বাঙালীর কালীদেবী-বিষয়ক ভাবনা- উন্মোচনের চেষ্টা করা হয়েছে। আমাদের বিশ্বাস: এ-উপায়েই বাংলাদেশের প্রায় সকল গ্রামনামের সমাজসংস্কৃতি-ইতিহাস ঐতিহ্যগত পটভূমি উদ্‌ঘাটন করা সম্ভবপর।
বুদ্ধের শিক্ষা-দর্শনে পরিবেশ
Authors: দাস রত্না রানী
Published: July 2024

উদ্ভিদ, প্রাণী ও মানুষের সুস্থভাবে বেঁচে থাকার জন্য বৃক্ষরাজি সমৃদ্ধ অনুকূল পরিবেশের আবশ্যকতা রয়েছে। মানুষ ও পরিবেশ একে অপরের উপর নির্ভরশীল। মানুষের স্বেচ্ছাচারী আচরণের জন্য ভূপরিবেশ আজ বিপন্ন। পরিবেশকে সুস্থ, সুন্দর ও স্বাভাবিক রাখা সকলের নৈতিক দায়িত্ব রূপে বিবেচিত হয়।
মহামতি বুদ্ধ নেপালের কপিলবাস্তুতে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন। বুদ্ধের জীবন ও দর্শনে মানবপ্রেমের পরিপূর্ণ বিকাশ লক্ষ করা যায়। বুদ্ধজীবনের সাথে পরিবেশের নিবিড় সম্পর্ক ছিল। প্রাকৃতিক পরিবেশের সঙ্গে খাপ খাইয়ে জীবনযাপন করার শিক্ষা আমরা তাঁর জীবন ও উপদেশ থেকেও লাভ করি এপ্রবন্ধে এসব বিষয় নিয়ে যৎকিঞ্চিৎ আলোচনা করা হয়েছে।
পরিবেশ-নারীবাদ তত্ত্বের আলোকে অমিয়ভূষণ মজুমদারের সোঁদাল : একটি পর্যালোচনা
Authors: মাহবুব সোহানা
Published: July 2024

অমিয়ভূষণ মজুমদারের বেশ অনেকগুলো উপন্যাসে নারী ও প্রকৃতি একাকার হয়ে আছে। তাঁর সাহিত্যে নারী যেমন প্রকৃতিকে ধারণ করে আছে, প্রকৃতিও তেমনি নারীর আশ্রয় হয়ে উঠেছে। তাঁর রচনাকর্মে প্রকৃতি বা অরণ্যের বিনষ্টিকরণ এবং নারীর নিগ্রহ বিষয় দুটো একই সুতোর দুইপ্রান্ত। পরিবেশ-নারীবাদী তাত্ত্বিকেরাও নারী ও প্রকৃতি নিয়ে কাজ করেন। এ তত্ত্বের মূল উপজীব্য বিষয় নারী ও প্রকৃতির ওপর নেমে আসা বর্বরোচিত আঘাতের বিরুদ্ধে তাদের দৃঢ় অবস্থান। বর্তমান প্রবন্ধে পরিবেশ নারীবাদী তত্ত্বের আলোকে অমিয়ভূষণের সোঁদাল উপন্যাসে বিধৃত অরণ্যবিনষ্টিকরণ এবং নারীর ওপর পাশবিক অত্যাচারের রূপরেখা বিশ্লেষিত হয়েছে। উপন্যাসে রূপায়িত হয়েছে রাভা গোষ্ঠীভুক্ত নারী-পুরুষের সাংস্কৃতিক পরিচয়, মাতৃতন্ত্রের বিনাশ এবং বিনাশজাত সংকট, তাদের ভূমিসংকট, অরণ্যচারী সত্তা, পুঁজিবাদ প্রসারণে অরণ্যখেকো সুবিধাবাদী গোষ্ঠীর অরণ্যনিধনযজ্ঞ, অরণ্যবিচ্ছিন্নতায় তাদের অস্তিত্বসংকট এবং অরণ্যচারী নারী তিন্নির ওপর নেমে আসা পাশবিক অত্যাচারের সার্বিক রূপ। এ প্রবন্ধে পরিবেশ নারীবাদ তত্ত্বের আলোকে উপন্যাসে বিধৃত নারীর নিগ্রহ ও অরণ্য বিনষ্টের যৌথ রূপচিত্র পর্যালোচনায় আমরা সোঁদাল উপন্যাসে নতুন একটি মাত্রা যোগ করতে সচেষ্ট।
Analisis Pelanggaran Hak Pada Manusia Yang Dilakukan Oleh Organisasi Yang Ada Di Papua
Authors: Faturohman Faturohman  , Franc Dieqo Sinaga  , Filan Tropi Hulu
Published: July 2024

The implementation of human rights in Papua has been a matter of national and international concern for several decades. This prolonged conflict can involve various factors, including government organizations. Violations of this right can be carried out by other organizations in Papua and can have an impact on the local community. Papua has a long history of conflict, armed conflict between the army and separatist groups such as the Papuan Organization which has caused various violations of rights. Not only that, there are also various military operations that can be carried out to control the security situation, which often results in accusations of serious violations of rights. Many efforts were involved in solving this case, namely by using torture and other violence. The existence of this case certainly has various impacts, one of which is that these violations have resulted in psychological trauma, insecurity, and also a decline in the quality of life of the people in Papua. In addition, distrust of the government and security agencies is increasing, exacerbating conflict situations and can also hamper the peace process.
Fenomena Globalize the Intifada di Tengah Genosida Warga Palestina
Authors: Saskia Aulia Putri  , Nur Isdah Idris
Published: July 2024

In the recesses of the Palestine-Israel conflict which continues to metamorphose, the Intifada movement has become a symbol of resistance to occupation and oppression which curbs the aspirations of the Palestinian people. However, in this era of increasingly connected globalization, the dynamics of this movement are experiencing a significant transformation, which challenges traditional paradigms and brings new challenges that affect both parties. With major challenges such as perceived injustice and political instability, resolving this conflict has the potential to reduce extremism and increase stability in the Middle East, so this study will explore how the Palestinian Intifada influenced conflict resolution efforts with the aim of understanding the essence of the Intifada movement which is often seen as a form of extremism and radicalization, and this study will also explore the transformation of the Palestinian Intifada into a global phenomenon, considering its impact on conflict dynamics and practical approaches to achieving sustainable and stable peace in the region.
Analisis Hukum Dalam Menyelesaikan Konflik Penanaman Modal Asing di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Pulau Rempang Kota Batam
Authors: Novri Yanti Elisabeth Sirait  , Anjelina Sitinjak  , Melpa Citra Bestari Sinaga  , Muhammad Fajar Hidayat
Published: July 2024

Development is one way to create people's welfare. Therefore, the results of development must be able to be enjoyed by all people as a form of increasing physical and spiritual welfare in a fair and equitable manner. To stimulate economic growth and focus investment policies, the government is aggressively creating Special Economic Zones (KEK) in various regions. It is hoped that people can feel the maximum benefits. Batam City has a strategic location, one of which is Rempang Island which has a lot of potential that can be developed, both in the tourism, economic and social sectors. However, there are misunderstandings between local communities and the government, giving rise to quite serious conflicts due to territorial struggles. So there is a need for efforts to protect the rights of people affected by the clearing of land for investment purposes on Rempang Island, Batam, which can be done with preventive efforts, repressive efforts or prosecution efforts. So this research uses normative juridical research methods, namely focusing on the analysis of doctrine, norms and the application of certain legal principles in dealing with certain legal subjects. With a statutory regulation approach and conceptualization method, it uses technical analysis of legal materials to solve frozen problems.
Implementasi Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP) Tingkat Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kota Tanjungpinang Tahun 2023
Authors: Nadia Nadia  , Fitri Kurnianingsih  , Ramadhani Setiawan
Published: July 2024

This research aims to find out how the implementation of the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) in Tanjungpinang city in 2023 stueis at SMAN 4 Tanjungpinang, using descriptive method of qualitative approach, data collection is done by observation, interviews, documentation, and recording secondary data related to research problems, then qualitative alaysis is carried out. The results showed that implementation of the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) in Tanjungpinang city in 2023 study at SMAN 4 Tanjungpinang has been well implemented although there are several variabels that must be improved in the implementation of PIP in the future. Such as the lack of dissemination on information about PIP, there is no additional quita given, and the lack of use of funds obtained by recipitiens so that yhis can result in misuseof funds. Therefore, it is hoped that in the future the government can overcome the shortcomings in the implementation of PIP so that the implementationcan be more effective and efficient.
Fear of COVID-19 and Financial Sector of Tadawul Stock Exchange
Authors: Fraz Dr Ahmed
Published: July 2024

The objective of this study is to analyse the effect of the COVID-19 outbreak on the financial sector's equity returns, specifically focusing on Sukuk & Bonds (TSBI), Diversified Financials (TDFI), Banks (TBNI), Insurance (TISII), and the Tadawul All Share (TASI) Index. This will be done through the utilisation of t-test and event study technique. The event will take place from December 2018 to March 2020. The estimation period covers the time frame from December 2018 to December 2019. The pre-announcement phase of the WHO notice spans the month of January 2020, while the post-announcement phase encompasses February 2020 to March 2020. The study suggests that, prior to the alarm given by the WHO, the majority of the financial sector exhibits positive returns, with the exception of Banks.  The results validate the substantial and adverse influence of the COVID-19 epidemic on Diversified Financials (TDFI), Banks (TBNI), and Insurance (TISII) following the global alert notice by the World Health Organisation (WHO). The study indicates that the Sukuk & Bonds (TSBI) sector has remained unaffected by the epidemic and has shown a favourable influence on returns. This industry provides a fixed interest rate and does not influence the expectations of investors. Saudi Arabia's government announced a stimulus package of $18.7 billion on March 20, 2020.  The adverse consequences suggest that the policymakers failed to foresee this issue and did not take timely action. This study recommends that effective policies must be designed by the policymakers in anticipation of such pandemic outbreak that may help the investors to devise diversification strategies.
Régimen de custodia, visitas y estancias de menores en situaciones de violencia de género. Referencia a la Sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional, Pleno, 106/2022, de 13 de septiembre
Authors: Gonzalo Rodríguez María Teresa
Published: July 2024

Es necesario abordar de una manera integral la violencia sobre los menores que crecen en un entorno familiar de violencia de género, tal y como lo exigen el Convenio del Consejo de Europa sobre prevención y lucha contra la violencia contra las mujeres y la violencia doméstica, la Ley Orgánica 1/2004, de 28 de diciembre, de medidas de protección integral contra la violencia de género, la Ley Orgánica 8/2015, de 22 de julio, de modificación del sistema de protección a la infancia y adolescencia y las más recientes: la Ley Orgánica 8/2021, de 4 de junio, de protección integral a la infancia y la adolescencia frente a la violencia y la Ley 8/2021, de 2 de junio, por la que se reforma la legislación civil y procesal para el apoyo a las persones con discapacidad en el ejercicio de su capacidad jurídica. Estas últimas dan nueva redacción, entre otros preceptos, al artículo 544 ter de la Ley de Enjuiciamiento Criminal y a los artículos 94, 92 y 158 del Código Civil, sobre las medidas en relación con la custodia y el régimen de visitas y estancias de los menores en situaciones de violencia de género. Se analiza el alcance de estas reformas legislativas con referencia a la Sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional 106/2022, de 13 de septiembre.