bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Program Pendidikan Karakter di SMP Darul Falah Cihampelas
Authors: Kurniawan Kurniawan , Fathurrohim Muhammad Faizal , Noor Agus Hasbi , Riyanto Arifah A.
Published: March 2024

Pendidikan karakter di sekolah dapat meminimalisir penyimpangan-penyimpangan lingkungan sekolah. Nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter perlu dikembangkan disekolah demi pengembangan dan moralitas peserta didik sebagai penerus generasi bangsa Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui program pendidikan karakter di SMP Darul Falah. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa SMP Darul Falah telah melaksanakan kegiatan penyuluhan sebagai bentuk pendidikan karakter dan melaksanakan program-program pembiasaan dengan tujuan untuk memelihara karakter islami peserta didik agar menjadi pribadi yang lebih baik. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah Sekolah mempunyai peranan penting dalam pembentukan karakter pada setiap individu peserta didik. Di SMP Darul Falah, pendidikan karakter bagi peserta didik telah dilaksanakan dengan berbagai kegiatan penyuluhan dari pihak-pihak professional seperti BNN, Kepolisian dan Advokat. Selain penyuluhan, pembiasaan yang dilakukan SMP Darul Falah dengan menggunakan pembiasaan keagaman seperti sholat dzuhur berjemaah, kultum, sholat dhuha, pembacaan asmaul husna, tawwasul, dan pembacaan yasin dapat membuat akhlak peserta didik menjadi lebih baik dan terkontrol.
Analisis Pengaruh Perceived Usefulness, Social Influence, dan Facilitating Conditions terhadap Behavioral Intention Pengguna Contactless Card
Authors: Nabila Nabila , Wikantari Maria Assumpta
Published: March 2024

Salah satu metode pembayaran cashless adalah dengan menggunakan contactless card, yaitu sebuah kartu pembayaran yang dilengkapi dengan teknologi nirkontak yang memfasilitasi transaksi keuangan tanpa memerlukan kontak fisik dengan terminal pembayaran. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara perceived usefulness, social influence, dan facilitating conditions terhadap behavioral intention pengguna contactless card. Data pada penelitian ini didapatkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada para pengguna contactless card di wilayah Jabodetabek sejumlah 100 responden. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Partial Least Square (PLS) melalui software SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil dari pengolahan data menunjukkan bahwa (1) perceived usefulness berpengaruh signifikan terhadap behavioral intention, (2) social influence tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap behavioral intention (3) facilitating conditions tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap behavioral intention.
Pengaruh Fasilitas Wisata terhadap Minat Berkunjung Kembali Wisatawan di Kebun Raya Bogor
Authors: Winanto Eugenius Figo , Djunaid Ika Suryono
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fasilitas wisata yang menjadi tujuan utama wisatawan untuk mau melakukan kunjungan kembali di Kebun Raya Bogor. Fasilita wisata memudahkan wisatawan untuk melakukan berbagai kegiatan wisata di Kebun Raya Bogor. Adanya fasilitas wisata juga membantu mendongkrang minat berkunjung wisatawan hingga melakukan kunjungan kembali.  Metode analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan data premier menggunakan kuesioner dalam memperoleh sumber data untuk hasil penelitian. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh positif fasilitas wisata terhadap minat berkunjung kembali secara signifikan pada Kebun Raya Bogor sebesar 58.1% terhadap minat berkunjung kembali. Sedangkan sisa 41.9% lainnya dipengaruhi hal luar dari variabel yang diuji dalam penelitian ini. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini pengaruh variabel fasilitas wisata terhadap minat berkunjung kembali dinilai cukup signifikan. Saran Dari segi fasilitas, pihak pengelola perlu untuk lebih rajin maintenace fasilitas transpotasi yang berada diarea Kebun Raya Bogor supaya bisa menambah kenyamanan wisatawan. Menambah atau membuka ruangan kesehatan atau P3K. Bisa memperbanyak tempat untuk berteduh karena seperti yang kita ketahui bahwa Bogor merupakan kota hujan yang bisa sewaktu waktu terjadi hujan sehingga wisatawan tidak bingung untuk mencari tempat berteduh.
Peran Ma’had Al-Zaytun dalam Pembentukan Pendidikan Karakter Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Indramayu Nomor 8 Tahun 2015
Authors: Rahim Abdur , Zahro Nur Alimatul , Al-Kautsar M. Baldan , Saputra Wiwin , Nabilah Muthia
Published: March 2024

Pendidikan karakter adalah sebuah sistem yang menanamkan nilai-nilai karakter pada peserta didik, yang mengandung komponen pengetahuan, kesadaran individu, tekat, serta adanya kemauan dan tindakan untuk melaksanakan nilai-nilai. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui metode studi pustaka. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan karakter di Ma'had Al-Zaytun telah membentuk peserta didik dengan karakter yang kuat dan bermanfaat bagi agama, bangsa, dan negara. Hal ini mencerminkan keberhasilan dalam menerapkan pendidikan karakter yang efektif dalam konteks lembaga pendidikan tersebut. Pendekatan ini memiliki dampak positif dalam membentuk individu yang berkomitmen pada nilai-nilai luhur dan etika, serta mampu berperan aktif dalam masyarakat. Pembentukan pendidikan karakter di Ma’had Al-Zaytun telah sesuai dengan Peraturan Daerah (Perda) Kabupaten Indramayu Nomor 8 Tahun 2015.
Pengembangan LKS berbasis CTL untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas III SD
Authors: Zurro Aisatuz , Dewi Anggralita Sandra , Mubarok M. Khusni
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan LKS berbasis CTL serta hasil pembelajaran siswa sesudah menggunakan LKS berbasis CTL. Jenis penelitian ini Research and Development/RND. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas III-A yang terdiri dari 15 perempuan serta 15 laki-laki. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu 1) uji validasi ahli materi, media, dan soal untuk mengetahui kelayakan sebuah media 2) uji realibilitas&validitas tes untuk mengamati valid atau tidaknya soal tes 3) uji N-Gain  untuk mengetahui hasil pembelajaran yang telah dicapai siswa. Hasil dari validasi ahli media memperoleh skor 90% dan dinyatakan sangat setuju, sedangkan hasil dari validasi ahli materi memperoleh skor 88,5% layak dan sangat setuju. Perolehan validasi soal mendapati 91,4% dengan kriteria sangat setuju dan layak digunakan siswa. Hasil uji validitas dan reliabel dengan nilai alpha cronbach >0,5 yaitu 0,700 pada soal uraian dan 0,738 pada soal pilihan ganda. Hasil dari uji N-gain mengalami peningkatan dan nilai rata-rata pretest 64,66 dan postest 81,40 sehingga hasil nilai N-Gain 0,47 dengan kriteria sedang. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa LKS berbasis CTL layak digunakan pada proses pembelajaran serta dapat meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran siswa kelas III SD.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen dalam Pengelolaan Data Peserta Didik di SDN Jambringin 2
Authors: Wasilah Nur , Putra Yuniarti Hidayah Suyoso , Masyaroh Ferliana , Handayani Nadia Arsita
Published: March 2024

Sistem informasi manajemen merupakan sekumpulan dari sumber daya manusia dan sumber-sumber daya modal di dalam suatu organisasi yang bertanggungjawab mengumpulkan dan mengolah data untuk menghasilkan informasi yang berguna bagi organisasi. Pengembangan sistem informasi manajemen pendidikan di lembaga pendidikan merupakan suatu keniscayaan yang diterbitkannya Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional (Permendiknas) No. 19 Tahun 2007 tentang Standar Pengelolaan Pendidikan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di salah Sekolah Dasar Negeri yaitu di SDN Jambringin 2. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan mengenai perencanaan, penerapan, dan evaluasi sistem informasi manajemen dalam pengelolaan data peserta didik di SDN Jambringin 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan sumber data yang digunakan berupa wawancara kepada admin sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan salah satu guru di SDN Kodik, Perencanaan sistem informasi manajemen dilakukan dengan baik yakni merumuskan semua yang berkaitan dengan sistem informasi yang akan diterapkan, penerapan sistem informasi berjalan dengan baik dengan menggunakan sitem pendataan skla nasional yang telah ditetapkan pemerintah yaitu Dapodik. Evalusi sistem informasi dalam pengelolaan data peserta didik dilakukan secara rutin dan dilakukan rapat bersama untuk melakukan evaluasi bersama.
Social trauma and disaster psychology: The impact of earthquakes on children’s mental health from the perspective of dissoanalysis theory and modern psychotraumatology
Authors: Ozturk Erdinc , Akis Asli , Derin Gorkem , Erdogan Barishan
Published: March 2024

Earthquakes are devastating natural disasters that can have significant impacts on the psychological well-being of children. This article reviews the literature on the psychological effects of earthquakes on children’s mental health from the perspective of modern psychotraumatology and dissoanalysis theory. The article discusses the short-term and long-term adaptive strategies employed by children in response to social traumas and grief, as well as the emergence of psychopathologies such as dissociative disorders and posttraumatic stress disorder when traumatic experiences are not metabolized and neutralized in a timely manner. It highlights the importance of immediate institutionally supportive and structured crisis and disaster psychology-oriented mental health support systems in nations where mass traumatizing events occur. The authors suggest that effective interventions in both social traumas and crisis situations and trauma-centered psychotherapies can enable traumatized and/or dissociated children, adolescents, and adults to return to their daily lives in an integrated manner as soon as possible. The article concludes by highlighting the need for mental health experts to be sent to the field through associations and non-governmental organizations to provide psychological first aid and disaster psychology practices immediately after earthquakes.
Molecular characterization of equine herpes viruses type 1 and 4 among Arabian horse populations in Egypt during the period between 2021-2022
Authors: Ali Ahmed , Abdallah Fatma , Shemies Omayma , Kotb Gamilat , Nafea Maged
Published: March 2024

Background:
Equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1) is a major cause of abortion and respiratory disease. Equine herpesvirus type 4 (EHV-4), on the other hand, is exclusively associated with respiratory disease in horse populations worldwide, particularly in Egypt and Arabian countries.
Aim:
This study aims to investigate the circulation of EHV-1 and EHV-4 in the Arabian horse population through molecular detection and genetic characterization of EHV-1 and/or EHV-4 that may threaten the stability of horse industry.
Methods:
A total of 80 samples including 50 nasal swabs, 10 vaginal swabs and 20 whole blood samples were collected from vaccinated and registered pure-bred Arabian adult horses from different studs in the governorates of northern Egypt(Cairo, Dakahlyia and Qalyubia) from 2021 to 2022. The collected samples were screened using consensus PCR for detection of EHVs using specific primers targeting DNA polymerase gene.The positive samples were subjected to conventional PCR for detection of EHV-1 and/or EHV-4using specific primers targeting glycoprotein(gB)gene.EHV-1 and EHV-4 amplicons were partially sequenced and phylogenetically analyzed using Sanger method.
Results:
Consensus PCR revealed that 48 out of 80 samples were positive for EHVs with percentage of 60%. Typing of the selected positive samples using conventional PCR showed that 29 out of 80 were positive for EHV-1 with percentage 36.25%, while 24 out of 80 samples were positive for EHV-4 with percentage 30%.Mixed infections with both viruses were detected in 5 samples. The amplified products were sequenced using Sanger method and submitted to GenBank under accession number OM362231MG-1 for EHV-1 strain and OM362232 MG-4 for EHV-4 strain. Sequence analysis and alignments of the amplified fragments of the EHV-1 and EHV-4 glycoprotein B (gB) gene to that of GenBank-derived reference strains revealed a high degree of similarity. According to the phylogenetic tree, the obtained sequences of EHV-1 and 4 in the current study showed homogeneity with local Egyptian and foreign EHV-1 and 4 strains and heterogeneity with EHV-2 and 5.
Conclusion:
The current investigation showed that molecular methods are appropriate assays for an efficient and accurate diagnosis of EHVs. Furthermore, it supports earlier research findings about the prevalence of EHV-1 and 4 in Arabian horse populations in Egypt.
Frequency of joint hypermobility using Beighton’s score in patients of fibromyalgia at a tertiary care hospital
Authors: Butt Nauman , Rasheed Muhammad , Ashfaq Fahmina , Ghoauri Muhammad , Anser Aniqa , Sabeeh Dur
Published: March 2024

Objective: To determine frequency of joint hypermobility in patients of fibromyalgia presenting to our institution.
Methodology: This observational cross-sectional analytical study was conducted from June 2021 to May 2022 at Department of Medicine & Allied, Azra Naheed Medical College, Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan. Fibromyalgia was defined according to the 1990 ACR diagnostic Criteria of Fibromyalgia. Localized Joint Hypermobility was defined as <3 score and generalized Joint Hypermobility was defined as >4 score on the Beighton Score Scale. The study included 266 patients with fibromyalgia of both sexes aged between 16 years to 35 years. Joint hypermobility was assessed by using Beighton score.
Results: Mean age was 26.5+4.6 years with 178 (66.9%) females. Mean BMI was 23.9+3.9 kg/m2. Mean Beighton score was 1.1+2.4. Generalized Joint Hypermobility was seen in 34 (12.8%) patients, 23 (8.6%) had localized hypermobility whereas 209 (78.6%) had no hypermobile joints. Stratification of outcome was done with regards to age (p=0.683), sex (p=0.238) and BMI (p=0.482).
Conclusion: This study showed that generalized joint hypermobility was present approximately in one out of every 10 patients and a quarter of patients had at least one clinically documented hypermobile joint.
Effects of chronic exposure to soluble fractions of spent engine oil on the fertility of male Wistar rats
Authors: Ajani Olumide , Adeyemo Olubimpe
Published: March 2024

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of chronic exposure to water-soluble fractions (WSFs) of spent engine oil (SEO) on male fertility in adult male rats.
Materials and Methods: The study included 40 rats, which were randomized into 4 groups (n = 10) and treated for 45 days with different SEO concentrations. Group A (the control) received distilled water, while Groups B, C, and D were given 0.2 ml of 10%, 50%, and 100% concentrations of WSF of SEO, respectively, via oral gavage.
Results: The study found no significant differences in the gonadometric indices, sperm motility, livability, and sperm concentration among the groups, except for slight changes in the weight and length of the testis and the mean diameter of both testes. However, the study found significant changes in the red blood cell, white blood cell, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, and neutrophil values following exposure to SEO. The mean values of testosterone, luteinizing hormone, and follicle-stimulating hormone did not show any significant alterations in the experimental groups compared to the control group.
Conclusion: It was concluded that chronic exposure to SEO-soluble fractions can adversely affect the body’s physiological and biochemical processes, but it does not appear to have any significant effect on the fertility of male rats. However, further studies are needed to confirm these findings and to investigate the much longer-term effects of SEO exposure on male fertility.
Are You Our Sisters? Resistance, Belonging, and Recognition in Israeli Reform Jewish Female Converts
Authors: Libel-Hass Einat , Ben-Lulu Elazar
Published: March 2024

The religious conversion process is a significant expression of an individual’s intention to gain a new religious identity and be included in a particular religious community. Those who wish to join the Jewish people undergo giyur (conversion), which includes observing rituals and religious practices. While previous research on Jewish conversions in Israel focused on the experiences of persons who converted under Orthodox auspices, this study analyzes the experiences of female immigrants from the former Soviet Union (FSU) and the Philippines who chose to convert through the Reform Movement in Israel. Based on qualitative research, we discovered that the non-Orthodox process, which is based on liberal values, not only grants converts under the aegis of Reform entry to the Jewish people, but promotes their affiliation with the Reform Movement and advances their acculturation into Jewish Israeli society. Their choice is a political decision, an act of resistance against an Orthodox Israeli religious monopoly, and an expression of spiritual motivations. The converts become social agents who strengthen the Reform Movement’s socio-political position in Israel, where it struggles against discrimination. Furthermore, since most converts are women, new intersections between religion, gender, and nationality are exposed.
Navigating in Insecure Territory: Attitudes among Islamic Movement Female Activists toward the Israeli Authorities and Culture
Authors: Alinat-Abed Salwa
Published: March 2024

This article deals with female activists of the Islamic movement in Israel and their attitudes toward the Israeli authorities and culture. It looks at the complex Muslim existence in Israel, leading to such questions as: What is their opinion about the Israeli space and how do they live as Muslims in a non-Islamic space? And what strategies do they use to bridge the gap between their religious and civic identities? The article presents three main positions of the women activists in relation to the Israeli space: the majority who want to integrate into Israeli society, the minority who reject Israeli society and want to seclude themselves in a community of an Islamic nature, and a group which takes the humanistic position where the emphasis is on the person and not their religious identity, i.e., they prefer not to emphasize their religious identity in the Israeli space, partly because they fear expressing criticism towards Israeli society, assuming that it will lead to persecution and conflicts. Female Muslim activists give a religious interpretation and act according to Fiqh al-waqi’a (a religious interpretation according to the understanding of reality) in a subjective, personal way, without any top-down guidance from the (male) leaders of the movement.
Manajemen Marketing Dan Perilaku Konsumen Di UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Authors: Zahrohu Maulida , Filla Anggun Dwi Saputri Nurma , Indri Ikhtiarini Febriani , Ilham Moh
Published: March 2024

Abstrak

Lembaga pendidikan harus bisa memperhatikan berbagai sudutpersaingan yang ada untuk mempertahankan eksistensinya dan menarik minat mahasiswa dalam meyakinkan pilihannyaterhadap lembaga pendidikan yang akan dipilih. Penelitian inimenggunakan teknik penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang berdasarkan pendekatan studi pustaka serta studi lapangan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan melakukan redaksi data dan ekstraksi data. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pentingnyaintegrasi antara prinsip-prinsip manajemen marketing yang berbasis nilai-nilai Islam dengan pemahaman yang mendalamtentang perilaku konsumen dalam pendidikan Islam untukmemberikan layanan pendidikan yang berkualitas dan sesuaidengan nilai-nilai agama. Dari hasil penelitian ini adalah, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya (UINSA) memiliki manajemenmarketing yang cukup baik mulai dari pemanfaatan sosial media yang dimilikinya serta berbagai program international maupunnon international. UINSA memberikan fasilitas yang memadaidan program-program yang berkualitas sehingga menarikkonsumen untuk kuliah di UINSA. Manajemen marketing yang diterapkan dengan baik berdampak juga pada reputasi UINSA itu sendiri, sehingga UINSA bisa menjadi salah satu kampusterbaik di Surabaya yang bersaing dengan PTN yang ada di Surabaya.

Kata kunci: Pendidikan, manajemen, perilaku konsumen
INOVAÇÕES TECNOLÓGICAS NO ENSINO: PROMOVENDO A INCLUSÃO DE ESTUDANTES COM NECESSIDADES ESPECIAIS
Authors: Ventura Marciane dos Santos Silva , Costa Alessandro Alves , Silva Francisco Carlos Souza da , Silva Edilany Bravin da , Cipriano Luana Marques Oliveira , Oliveira Bruna Adila Barros , Luciano Tarciane da Graças Floriano , Antonelli Graciane Aparecida Verly , Canzian Elis Regina Ventury , Rocha Vera Lucia de Oliveira , Silva Marcela de Vargas
Published: March 2024

O propósito central deste artigo é destacar a relevância do emprego da tecnologia digital como meio de inclusão de alunos com deficiência no contexto da educação regular. A integração de estudantes com necessidades educacionais especiais no sistema regular de ensino promoveu significativas transformações e alterações no ambiente escolar. Essas mudanças provocaram uma reavaliação no âmbito da educação pública, particularmente no que tange às abordagens metodológicas. As indagações que orientam este estudo centram-se nas implicações e limitações inerentes a essa temática, evidenciando a persistência da exclusão de indivíduos que não se conformam aos padrões homogeneizadores da sociedade em diversos contextos sociais. A revisão teórica buscou contextualizar a História da Educação Especial, ressaltando sua importância no processo de aprendizagem, assim como destaca a declaração de Salamanca, Brasil (nº2, p.18). A pesquisa baseou-se, também, em um breve histórico da Educação Especial, relacionando-o ao tema abordado para a construção deste trabalho. No que concerne aos procedimentos metodológicos, utilizou-se a pesquisa bibliográfica, referenciando autores que discutem as temáticas investigadas neste estudo, conforme preconizado pela Lei Brasileira de Inclusão de 06 de julho de 2015, além de outros citados. Torna-se imperativo, portanto, compreender os processos pedagógicos essenciais à aprendizagem do aluno com deficiência, assim como reconhecer a singularidade de cada necessidade especial. Esse entendimento é crucial para a utilização consciente das tecnologias na educação, visando proporcionar ao estudante com deficiência todas as oportunidades necessárias para uma inclusão efetiva. Vale ressaltar que a presença no espaço físico escolar não garante, por si só, a verdadeira inclusão. A compreensão da diversidade das necessidades especiais dos alunos é crucial para o desenvolvimento de estratégias pedagógicas eficazes. A tecnologia digital, quando empregada de forma consciente e acessível, pode desempenhar um papel significativo nesse processo. Ferramentas digitais, softwares adaptativos e recursos multimídia podem ser aliados poderosos na personalização do ensino, atendendo às diversas demandas dos alunos com deficiência.
Türk Karasularında Gerçekleşen Gemi Kazalarının Denizcilik Sözleşmeleri İhlalleri Üzerine Araştırma
Authors: Arıcan Ozan Hikmet
Published: March 2024

Ülkeler arasındaki ticaretin artmasıyla birlikte deniz yolu taşımacılığına olan talep hızla artmıştır. Türkiye'nin ithalat ve ihracat rakamlarındaki sürekli artış, ülkenin yurtdışından daha fazla ürün almasını ve bunları yurtdışına göndermesini sağlamaktadır. Artan bu ticaret hacmiyle doğru orantılı olarak Türkiye'ye gelen veya transit boğazlardan geçen gemi sayısı da artış göstermektedir. Ancak, gemi sayısındaki bu artış, deniz kazalarının da her geçen gün arttığına işaret etmektedir. Gemi kazalarının sayısındaki artış, ülkemizin karasularında çevresel ve ekonomik riskler oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı Türk karasularında son 10 yılda gerçekleşmiş gemi kazalarının Uluslararası Denizcilik Sözleşmeleri ihlalleri üzerinden inceleyerek sözleşmelerin etkilerini ölçmektir. Gemi personeli tarafından en sık ihlal edilen sözleşmeler detaylı bir şekilde incelenmiştir. Kazaların analiz edilmesi ve elde edilen bilgiler doğrultusunda frekans analizi ve Çok Ciddi Kaza (ÇCK) türü üzerinden Çoklu Doğrusal Regresyon Analizi yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, COLREG, SOLAS ve ISM kodlarına yönelik ihlallerin kazalara daha fazla etki ettiği STCW kod ve MARPOL’ün etkisinin az olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, 500 GRT altındaki deniz araçlarının Türk karasularında gerçekleşmiş kazalarda daha fazla etkili olduğu çalışmada ayrıca tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları, kazaların önlenmesi ve azaltılması için yetkili denizcilik otoritelerine rehberlik edecek önemli bilgiler sunmaktadır.
Political Fandom and Social Media Code of Ethics
Authors:   Center for Civic Politics Research, Yoo Sung-jin
Published: March 2024

This article examines the institutional efforts centered on political parties to offset the negative effects of political fandom that are frequently discussed in the current society. Based on overseas cases, it proposes ‘social media code of ethics’ for political parties in Korea as a way to reduce the negative effects of digital democracy. The Netherlands have already set up an agreement between political parties and online platform users according to IDEA's recommendation, and British political parties are making efforts to prevent the side effects of affective polarization by including social media-related policies in their own rules. Unlike the situation in other countries, there is no content to reduce the political harm of social media in our party constitution, party rules, and ethics regulations. The code of ethics proposed in this article consists of active opposition to hate speech and reckless digital attacks by individual political parties, compliance with responsible digital ethics, and voluntary disciplinary action and punishment in case of non-compliance. The code of ethics, declared in the form of an agreement between political parties, can be a starting point for political parties and politicians to adapt with a responsible attitude in the new change of daily life in political fandom.
Concerns and Alternatives to the Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) by Local Governments
Authors:   Center for Civic Politics Research, Jung Joonhwa
Published: March 2024

Local governments are in charge of housing, transportation, cleaning, and welfare that directly affect people's daily lives, so there is a high need to apply artificial intelligence (AI) technologies such as artificial intelligence CCTV and ChatGPT to administrative services and policy-making processes. However, compared to the size of local governments' interest in the use of AI, local governments lack the preparation to use AI. In addition, AI has problems such as technical imperfections, privacy infringement, and the spread of discrimination by algorithms. In particular, generative AI that can be applied to various fields will be a key issue. In order for local governments to use AI safely and effectively, local governments should limit the purpose and scope of AI use, increase residents' understanding and ability to use AI, and local governments should more actively protect residents' personal information and establish more public data.
Cultural Tourism in the Kashmir Valley: A Comprehensive Analysis of Economic Impact and Strategic Development
Authors:   Research Scholar at Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University, Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.  Cultural Officer at the University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India, Khan Shahid Ali
Published: March 2024

This research paper explores the rise of cultural tourism in the Kashmir Valley, focusing on its economic impact, strategic implications, and global significance. Cultural tourism, which fosters cross- cultural understanding, plays a vital role in economic development. The Kashmir Valley, with its diverse cultural offerings, has become a thriving cultural tourism destination, contributing significantly to the region's GDP and prompting conservation efforts. The study addresses gaps in existing literature, offering insights for policymakers and local businesses. Through a literature review, it emphasizes the global significance of cultural tourism and its specific economic implications in Kashmir. The objective is to evaluate various aspects of cultural tourism in the region, employing a descriptive methodology with both secondary and primary data. The results highlight the popularity of natural attractions, emphasizing the need for improved transportation. Economic development is identified as a significant benefit, with private sector involvement crucial. Respondents believe cultural tourism can preserve the region's heritage. Among domestic tourists, historical site visits are popular, indicating a keen interest in exploring the valley's historical heritage.
An Alternative Approach to Lorentz-Fitzgerald Equations
Authors:   B.E., AISSMS, Pune University, Godbole Poojan
Published: March 2024

Here I have tried to provide an alternative approach to Lorentz-Fitzgerald equation. I have considered the speed of light as relative and not absolute, but very essential in measuring the time and distance units of two different frames moving with relative velocity v. I have also shown why the size of the moon varies according to the longitude and the time of the night.
LOCATION BASED TASK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   Professor, Department of Computer Technology, K.K. Wagh Polytechnic, Nashik, Maharashtra, India., Mahajan Mr. S. K
Published: March 2024

In the last few years, advertisements and vouchers have mainly been used to provide discounts. Text messages and posters have been used till now but advertising on mobile devices is a necessity of the present times. Vendors need to be able to publish and modify the advertisement to the users according to their interest. This method has low cost of digital advertisement and pervasive system for advertisement in big commercial malls. It is used to publish advertisement on the mobile phones ofthe customers and to find the desired place of the vendors. Customers are people who want to get information in a short amount of time. For example, they want to know the Location of the vendor, their discounts and description of the products. If they don't get the information according to their preference in a short time, they may lose interest in buying the products. Therefore, they need to get more information and the location without much effort. The information will be extracted from the content of social networks and will be used to predict the ad categories that interest a specific user. The same framework will be used for location based task management to filter ads based on the location of the user and the shop. Paper-based reminders are still very useful, but it is difficult to organize them effectively. Electronic reminders, on the other hand, are becoming more and more popular on cell phones. However, these reminders are mainly triggered by the user’s time. In many cases, tasks only need to be done at a particular location, and it would be helpful if reminders for these tasks could only be triggered when the user is physically around or near that location. This is why we have developed a location based task management for android-based smartphones and tablets in this research. Key Words: Location-based reminder, Task manager, Mobile application, Android.
PRIMARY SPONTANEOUS PNEUMOTHORAX IN A PATIENT OF MILD COVID-19 WITHOUT ANY RISK FACTORS: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Chakraborty Sudipto , Samanta Rajeswar , Chandra Sandip , Mondal Susobhan , Bandhyopadhyay Syamasis
Published: March 2024

A 36-year-old man with a recent history of lower respiratory tract infection of mild COVID-19 was treated at home without any comorbidities or addiction. He was sent to the emergency department after day 14 of COVID-19 infection. He complained of sudden onset right-sided chest pain with gradually increasing shortness of breath on exertion for three days. He received a diagnosis of primary spontaneous pneumothorax clinically and radiologically. An intercostal chest drain was inserted, which was removed after clinical recovery and radiologic re-expansion. He was discharged and followed up at the outpatient department; he was in good health and resumed his usual activities.
Physical Education Teachers in Educational Units: To What Extent Do They Contribute to Sports Achievement in Schools?
Authors: Mashud Mashud , Priambudi Muhammad Amin , Haffyandi Recky Ahmad
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine the extent of the role and contribution of PE teachers to sports achievements in schools. Sports achievements in this research are focused on sports which is one of the sports contested in the National Student Sports Olympiad. The method used is a qualitative research method. The data collection technique uses interview techniques focusing on understanding a phenomenon through interaction. Reflexive thematic analysis data analysis techniques consist of; 1) recognising data, 2) generating codes, 3) developing themes, 4) reviewing potential themes, 5) defining and naming themes, and 6) creating a report. The research correspondents consisted of class V and VI athletes who excelled in the National Student Sports Olympiad at the South Kalimantan Province level and sports practitioners, namely parents and accompanying teachers, in this case, PPE teachers. The results of the data analysis articulate that the role of PE teachers in developing swimming performance is not yet visible it is very minimal. Students practice swimming because they join clubs at the direction of their parents or family.
COVID-19 Vaccine Knowledge, Attitude, and Acceptance in Students of Tertiary Institutions in Central Nigeria
Authors: Enupe Oyibo Joel , Ngo Nenkitpalng Che , Adeoye Comfort Olumide , Kandagor Betty , Oti Victor Baba
Published: March 2024

INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUND: On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a global pandemic. Nigeria, among African nations, has borne the highest burden of COVID-19 reporting 163,498 cases and 2,058 fatalities. Institutions of higher learning possess certain characteristics that can increase the risk of COVID-19 transmission within their campuses. These features include a sizable student population, high population density, and frequent student interactions. As a result, it is imperative to implement protective measures to mitigate the virus’s spread on campus.

AIM/OBJECTIVE: This research aimed to explore the connection between the knowledge, attitudes, and acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines among students in tertiary institutions located in Central Nigeria.

METHODOLOGY: An anonymous online survey was conducted among Nigerian students, gathering information related to their demographics, as well as assessing their knowledge, attitudes, and willingness to accept vaccines in the post-COVID-19 era. The collected data were subjected to analysis through descriptive and inferential statistics.

RESULTS: Out of the 400 participants included in the survey, 140 (35.0%) reported having already received a COVID-19 vaccine, while 144 (36.0%) expressed an intention to be vaccinated. The analysis indicated that there is a positive yet very weak correlation between attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination and the intention to get vaccinated (r = −0.023, N = 365, p < 0.01). Conversely, knowledge regarding COVID-19 vaccines demonstrated a significant positive correlation with the intent to be vaccinated (r = 0.222, N = 367, p < 0.01).

CONCLUSION: In conclusion, this study underscores the importance of students’ knowledge and attitudes regarding vaccines in shaping their acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines. The results emphasize the critical necessity of providing comprehensive information on COVID-19 vaccines to address concerns related to unforeseen side effects, mitigate general mistrust in vaccine benefits, and alleviate apprehensions about the profitability of pharmaceutical companies.
Volatility of Precious Metals: The Case of Platinum and Palladium
Authors: Karakostas Ioannis , Papanastasiou Ioannis , Papadopoulos Simeon , Giantsios Dimitrios
Published: March 2024

This paper investigates the relationship between the returns and their volatilities for Platinum and Palladium, by applying the known long-memory Fractionally Integrated-GARCH models. The SKEWED-FIAPARCH (1,d,1)-C seems to be the most suitable for modeling the volatility of Platinum’s and Palladium’s returns since we find that the returns of both metals are persistent processes over time. Our analysis suggests that the volatility of one metal negatively affects the returns of the other metal, while positive spillovers exist between them. It is also apparent that the effect of the volatility of platinum returns on the volatility of palladium returns is greater.
Negative Equity Firms Prior to 2008 Great Recession
Authors: Lawson Daniel T.
Published: March 2024

This paper examines the fate of firms that report negative book-value equity leading up to the 2008 Great Recession. This is the first study to document the quantity and longevity of negative equity firms and to analyze the sources of funds used to sustain these failing and recovering firms. For the full sample of Compustat from 1970 to 2007, negative-equity firms account for 9.66% of the 246,869 firm-year observations. The number of firms reporting negative equity steadily increases over the sample period, with less than 1% of the firms reporting negative equity in 1970 to more than 10% in 2007. Upon initially reporting negative equity, these firms remain active on average for an additional 6.18 years. Distressed firms appear to have a remarkable ability to generate substantial funds through short-term and long-term debt and through the issuance of stock, thereby postponing or avoiding costly bankruptcy. While negative equity firms may not have caused the 2008 Great Recession, the findings of this study reveal a disturbing trend that warrants further research.
Relationship between the Level of Anxiety and Coping Strategies among Boarding Students of Cavite State University
Authors: Savilla Jayson C. , Onglao Trixia Mae C. , Almedilla Jay Mark C. , Tarrega John Mark E. , Bodino John Chester M.
Published: March 2024

The study entitled “Relationship between the Level of Anxiety and Coping Strategies among Boarding Students of Cavite State University” was conducted to distinguish the relationship between the level of anxiety and coping strategies of boarding Cavite State University’s students. Kendall’s Tau-B, a nonparametric statistical test, was used to determine the correlation between the two factors using SPSS, a statistical software, for fast computation. The inquiry is carried out by handing out 100 survey-modified questionnaires that consist of two factors, the Beck Anxiety Inventory and Coping Inventory for Stressful Situation-21, to boarding students in or near Cavite State University – Indang Campus. The study’s findings found a weak but significant relationship (????=0.293) between the level of anxiety and coping strategies among boarding students of Cavite State University – Indang Campus with a p-value of 0.002. This underscores a meaningful association, indicating that as the level of anxiety increases, coping strategies tend to increase as well. Whereas students should prioritize self-care and ask for professional help to develop coping strategies to improve their well-being.
Perceptions of Values as a Mediating Variable between Moral Leadership and Organizational Commitment Among Jerusalem School Teachers
Authors: Ghaith Tareq , Shaheen Mohammed
Published: March 2024

The study aims to reveal the reality of perceptions of values, moral leadership, and organizational commitment among teachers in Jerusalem schools, as well as examining the construction of a proposed model for this relation. To achieve this, the descriptive correlational approach was used, through a cross-sectional design, as one of the quantitative methods that uses correlation analysis and the structural model, to verify the relationships between variables, through a questionnaire that includes the three study measures, through a sample that included 366 male and female teachers, chosen by the stratified method. Random. The results of the study show that the reality of perceptions of values, ethical leadership, and organizational commitment, from the point of view of Jerusalem school teachers, was at a high degree. The results also show that there is a direct effect between ethical leadership on the one hand and both: (perceptions of values and organizational commitment), and also the presence of a direct effect between Perceptions of values and organizational commitment. The value of the indirect effect of ethical leadership on organizational commitment came in the presence of perceptions of values, which means that there is an effect of the mediating variable, perceptions of values, on the relationship between ethical leadership and organizational commitment.
Bologna, o contexto local e as possibilidades para um projeto de Cidade Educadora para as crianças
Authors: Correia Maria Aparecida Antero
Published: March 2024

Este artigo tem o objetivo de apresentar aspectos da experiência histórica, social e educadora da cidade de Bologna, da Região da Emilia-Romagna, na Itália. A partir do resgate de sua história e de sua organização que privilegiou, principalmente após a Segunda Guerra Mundial, a participação democrática e uma gestão descentralizada, a proposta de Cidade Educadora é apresentada. Trata-se de um estudo de abordagem qualitativa com análise documental e revisão teórica. A conclusão é de que o contexto social da cidade é propício para discussão democrática e influencia as discussões sobre sua definição como Cidade Educadora, com projetos e eventos em redes de formação educacional, cultural e social. Ao se reconhecer como Cidade Educadora, ela reafirma sua tradição como local de participação social, importante para pensar o espaço urbano para as crianças e as possibilidades de participação efetiva nas discussões dos temas que as afetam em seu cotidiano.
Preferências de aprendizagem de discentes de medicina no laboratório morfofuncional
Authors: Da Silva Daniel Figueiredo Alves , Rocha Sarah Lais , Chaves Rosa Helena de Figueiredo , Rodrigues Maria Helena Cruz , Noguchi Selma Kazumi da Trindade , Kietzer Katia Simone
Published: March 2024

Introdução: Este estudo investigou as preferências de aprendizagem dos discentes no Laboratório Morfofuncional (LMF) do curso de medicina. A complexidade dos conceitos morfológicos, a diversidade de estilos de aprendizagem e a resistência à mudança representam desafios para o processo educacional nesse contexto. Método: Foi conduzido um estudo qualitativo descritivo-exploratório. Entrevistas semiestruturadas foram realizadas com 29 discentes do LMF. Os dados foram analisados utilizando a técnica de Análise de Conteúdo. Resultados: Cinco classes temáticas emergiram da análise, abordando: 1) a influência do ambiente no interesse em aprender, 2) os recursos preferenciais de aprendizagem, 3) aspectos experienciais da aprendizagem, 4) métodos avaliativos, 5) percepções das dificuldades de aprendizagem no LMF. Os discentes valorizaram um ambiente tranquilo e harmonioso, recursos como livros, videoaulas e atividades práticas, experiências de aprendizagem interativas e desafiadoras, métodos avaliativos dinâmicos e a presença e orientação dos professores. No entanto, algumas dificuldades foram relatadas, incluindo a sobrecarga de tarefas, a falta de conexão entre os sistemas estudados e o ambiente de estudo como fator de distração. Conclusão: Compreender as preferências de aprendizagem dos discentes pode informar práticas educacionais mais eficazes no LMF, promovendo uma experiência de aprendizado mais satisfatória. A integração de recursos diversificados, métodos de ensino dinâmicos e uma interação mais próxima entre professores e discentes podem ajudar a atender às necessidades individuais e maximizar o engajamento e o desempenho dos alunos neste contexto de ensino baseado em problemas.
Educação financeira e alfabetização financeira: uma análise bibliométrica sobre a evolução dos trabalhos no Brasil
Authors: Ceron Josiane , Araujo Danilo de Sousa , Pimenta Daiana Paula , Cunha Moisés Ferreira da
Published: March 2024

Este estudo analisou a produção científica sobre educação financeira e alfabetização financeira no Brasil entre 2011 e 2022, utilizando dados da plataforma ANPAD SPELL. Foram identificados 72 artigos distribuídos em 46 periódicos distintos. Destacam-se entre esses periódicos a Revista de Administração da Unimep, a Revista de Gestão, Finanças e Contabilidade, a Revista Eletrônica Gestão e Serviços e a Sinergia, cada uma contribuindo com 4 artigos. Além disso, a análise revelou uma diversidade de autores e instituições envolvidas nessas publicações, indicando um crescente interesse na área ao longo do tempo. Vieira KM foi o pesquisador com o maior número de publicações, totalizando 8 artigos, seguido por Potrich AC com 6 publicações, e Campara JP e Mette FM, cada um com 3 publicações. No contexto institucional, a Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) se destacou com 12 artigos, seguida pela ESPM e UFMG, com 5 e 4 artigos, respectivamente. Além disso, a análise da distribuição geográfica da pesquisa revelou um crescimento e diversificação das investigações sobre o tema em diferentes estados brasileiros, embora ainda haja uma concentração nas regiões Sul e Sudeste, especialmente em São Paulo e Rio Grande do Sul. No entanto, observou-se uma lacuna em relação à incorporação de temas contemporâneos, como tecnologias digitais e redes sociais, sugerindo a necessidade de explorar novas áreas de pesquisa para acompanhar o ritmo das mudanças sociais e tecnológicas.
Perfil da enfermagem brasileira sob a perspectiva de classe, gênero e raça/cor da pele
Authors: Do Carmo Kailani Mello , Silva Estela Ferreira da , Lima Maria Aparecida Ribeiro Morato , Oliveira Penha Santos de , Moura Roudom Ferreira
Published: March 2024

Introdução: O perfil da enfermagem no Brasil é marcado por desigualdades significativas relacionadas a classes sociais, gênero e raça / cor da pele. Essas desigualdades refletem questões estruturais mais amplas na sociedade brasileira, que precisam ser abordadas para garantir uma enfermagem mais inclusiva, valorizada e equitativa no país. Objetivo: Avaliar o perfil da enfermagem brasileira sobre a perspectiva de classe, gênero e raça / cor da pele. Método Estudo transversal descritivo. Foram utilizados os dados públicos da “Pesquisa perfil da enfermagem no Brasil 2013” realizada pela Fundação Oswaldo Cruz em parceria com o Conselho Federal de Enfermagem. A análise foi realizada através de valores absolutos (n) e relativos (%) e a medida de associação utilizada foi a de razão de prevalência. Resultados: Foram avaliados 1.804.534 profissionais de enfermagem no Brasil, sendo a maioria da classe profissional de auxiliares e técnicos (77%), do gênero feminino (85%) e da raça negra 53% (cor da pele: preta 11,5% + parda 41,5%). Conclusão: O último censo da enfermagem no Brasil revela que a maioria dos profissionais são mulheres negras, ocupando principalmente funções de auxiliares e técnicas de enfermagem. Esses achados refletem o racismo estrutural, o sexismo e a desigualdade social na sociedade brasileira, pois quanto mais alta a posição hierárquica profissional, menor a representatividade negra. Essas questões estão interligadas com desigualdades socioeconômicas, destacando a necessidade de promover igualdade de oportunidades e combater o racismo e o sexismo por meio de políticas públicas e conscientização.