bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gestão de projeto de inovação: uma análise empírica baseada na pesquisa-ação
Authors: Rodrigues da Silva Neto Daniel , Martignago Graciella , Da Silva Solange Maria
Published: August 2023

Com o mundo cada vez mais dinâmico e competitivo, a demanda por projetos de inovação tem sido premente. Como forma de contribuir com este campo, essa pesquisa objetiva compreender como ocorreu o desenvolvimento e a gestão de um projeto inovador na indústria automotiva, na subsidiária brasileira de uma multinacional francesa, a partir da pesquisa-ação. A lente teórica foi o framework analítico denominado “Diamante do Projeto”, estruturado em quatro dimensões: níveis de novidade, de tecnologia, complexidade, e restrição do tempo. Metodologicamente, utilizou-se a pesquisa-ação, de natureza qualitativa, que ocorreu dentro dessa multinacional francesa, líder de mercado e fornecedora de autopeças para as principais montadoras do mundo. Como resultados, a pesquisa mostra o posicionamento da empresa e a complexidade da problemática no contexto da indústria, evidenciando que o projeto, a partir das mudanças implantadas, gerou inovação e eficiência. A inovação obtida foi do tipo novidade derivativa, de média tecnologia, de complexidade sistêmica e de ritmo rápido/competitivo. Foram apresentados efeitos em quatro dimensões: eficiência, impacto para o cliente, resultados financeiros e impacto para sociedade. Os resultados mostram que o modelo teórico do “Diamante do Projeto” é limitante à compreensão do fenômeno, pois não explica o papel das “pessoas”, em suas dimensões, em função do nível relacional. Sugere-se, assim, uma ampliação desse modelo quadridimensional de gestão de projetos, para incorporar uma perspectiva sociotécnica de análise – pessoas e suas relações.
Project manager competencies associated with the projects' success in the public sector.
Authors: Lemos Dias Taciana , Silva Oliveira Bruno , Janes Carneiro Teresa Cristina , De Moura Ralf Luis , Dos Santos Lima Susileia
Published: August 2023

Although project management is widely used in the public sector, many projects still fail even when project management tools and practices are employed. Several studies show that a project's success depends partly on the project manager's competencies; however, there is little empirical research on this subject in the public sector. This study aims to analyze the significant characteristics linked with the competencies of the public sector project manager and outlines a profile of these professional competencies characteristics that can lead to the success of projects. Through empirical research conducted with 77 project managers from 32 public organizations in Brazil, this study examined the relationship between project managers' competencies and the likelihood that projects will succeed. Using factor analysis and logistic regression, we looked at factors like time, cost, quality, and scope to determine their relationship to the likelihood that projects will succeed. The findings highlight the importance of project management knowledge, communication abilities, attitudes relating to motivation, trust, and emotional intelligence, and most traits defining project managers in the public sector. The employee's length of service was the single factor that had a negative impact on the project's outcomes. This study contributes to the current knowledge of project managers' competencies in the public sector, showing the main characteristics a successful project manager needs to have and can help direct efforts in selecting a more suitable professional, contributing to the reduction of the turnover of the workforce and the consequent loss of knowledge of the organization.
What are the established expectations for the artifacts addressed in project portfolio management?
Authors: Alves Teixeira Silvio Cesar , Drebes Pedron Cristiane
Published: August 2023

The objective of this research was to evaluate elements present in 75 academic articles and 308 patents to propose a research agenda considering the following question: What is expected from new artifacts aimed at Project Portfolio Management? As a method, we decided to carry out an Systematic Review of Literature and Patents and as results we identified artifacts such as models, methods and software distributed in two dimensions: (1) Plurality, built for specific situations and problems, present in the literature and not tested in the field, which demonstrate the path taken so far; (2) Prospecting, care that directs mapped needs to the development of new studies with greater practical application. As a guiding proposal, we propose the following factors Dynamic Portfolio, Simplification, Integrative Approach, and Integrated Tools to support future studies when there is a need to develop new studies focused on Project Portfolio Management.
Ataque aos bens culturais: prejuízo histórico-cultural causado no episódio de 8 de janeiro de 2023, em Brasília
Authors: Custódio Jefferson Lopes , Silva Fernanda Linhares , De Sá Adriana Abreu
Published: August 2023

O artigo se propõe a analisar os prejuízos histórico-culturais do movimento realizado por admiradores de uma bandeira política, no episódio ocorrido em 8 de janeiro de 2023, que atingiu o coração político do país, em Brasília. Assim, diante da repercussão causada, os ataques a bens de valor histórico e cultural, acomodados e preservados em instituições que representam os três Poderes da República: Palácio do Planalto (Executivo), Congresso Nacional (Legislativo) e Supremo Tribunal Federal (Judiciário), merece uma reflexão proporcional à gravidade do fato. E para além do valor patrimonial, os bens móveis danificados ou furtados contam a história do país, expressam o valor identitário da população brasileira, mantêm viva a memória coletiva e funcionam como uma corrente propulsora do conhecimento e do saber. Nesse ritmo, será produzido um artigo que utiliza uma metodologia teórica, de natureza qualitativa, com abordagem crítica, cujo referencial teórico será baseado na doutrina especializada, em normas legais e em dados secundários. Desse modo, ante o evidente prejuízo verificado, surge a necessidade de implementação de uma educação patrimonial sobre a população, a fim de evitar novos ataques a seu patrimônio cultural, bem assim concretizar um direito fundamental dos cidadãos: fruição e acesso às fontes culturais.
Do pop ao rock: novas linguagens no ensino artístico especializado de música em Portugal
Authors: Ribeiro António José Pacheco
Published: August 2023

Este artigo debruça-se sobre o ensino artístico especializado de música ministrado em Portugal. Este tipo de ensino assenta num modelo único centrado na formação de músicos solistas e numa única tipologia musical: a música erudita ocidental. A população escolar destas escolas de música é diversificada manifestando apetência por outros géneros e estilos musicais: jazz, pop, rock e outras linguagens musicais atuais. Este trabalho pretende refletir sobre os gostos musicais dos jovens estudantes de música, da necessidade de introduzir no currículo do ensino artístico especializado tipologias musicais diversificadas, e repensar a formação inicial de professores para este tipo de ensino.
Systemic analysis of the coastal landscape of Camocim-CE
Authors: Capote Antônio Verner de Albuquerque , Sobrinho José Falcão , Diniz Simone Ferreira , De Sousa Rejane Maria Lima
Published: August 2023

The Coastal Zone of Brazil is characterized by its extension and diversity. Presenting a great diversity of coastal ecosystems, where sandy beaches and extensive dunes predominate. The dune areas are being increasingly occupied by developments such as hotels, inns and subdivisions, just a few meters from the beach. In this way, the general objective of this work is to present the dynamic and systemic processes that involve changes in the landscape of dunes in the municipality of Camocim-Ceará. To carry out this research, first, a survey of bibliographic and cartographic materials was carried out, in a second moment, field work was carried out. The research results showed that real estate speculation on dune areas provoke environmental imbalances in the dynamics of dune features. One of the possible impacts will be the blockage of sediment flows from the dune field. In view of the research carried out, it was evident that the dunes, as they form dynamic and systemic natural landscapes, can change quickly through man's interventions on the natural physical environment, which is common in the coastal areas of the State of Ceará. For this reason, it is necessary to have a use and occupation policy, such as environmental studies, inspection and legal regulation.
Candi Pustaka
Authors: Shienny Megawati  , Marina Wardaya
Published: August 2023

Candi Jago di Malang, Jawa Timur adalah salah satu peninggalan sejarah yang sangat kental akan nilai kehidupan. Pahatan pada sisi dinding candi banyak mengisahkan tentang tokoh kepercayaan Hindu dan Buddha, seperti Arjuna, Kresna, sampai Angling Dharma.
Hadirnya buku Candi Pustaka ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman baru akan nilai-nilai kehidupan dengan penyajian kekinian. Di samping itu, mengajak para generasi muda untuk mengetahui dan menghargai peninggalan sejarah. Buku ini dapat dijadikan bahan cerita bagi para orang tua dalam mendidik anak. Selain itu, juga dapat digunakan sebagai acuan para dosen, mahasiswa, maupun ilustrator untuk bekerja sama mengangkat kebudayaan atau peninggalan sejarah Nusantara melalui karya cerita bergambar. Selamat membaca!
TRATAMENTO CLÍNICO DAS MANIFESTAÇÕES ENDOCRINOLÓGICAS DA DERMATITE SEBORREICA EM IDOSOS
Authors: Santos Igor Costa , Rodrigues Dayane Carolini , Da Silva Edson Brunetti , De Oliveira Karilla Lany Scaranello , Ribeiro Felipe Silva , Marinho Paulo Fenelon , Dos Santos Adelcio Machado , Drummmond Júnior Délio Guerra , Monteiro Camila Hak , Zanoni Rodrigo Daniel
Published: August 2023

Introdução: A dermatite seborreica é uma condição dermatológica crônica e inflamatória que acomete uma parcela significativa da população idosa. Estudos recentes têm sugerido uma possível relação entre as manifestações endocrinológicas e a dermatite seborreica em idosos, indicando a importância de uma abordagem terapêutica específica para esse grupo populacional. Objetivo: O objetivo desta revisão é fornecer uma visão abrangente das opções de tratamento clínico disponíveis para as manifestações endocrinológicas da dermatite seborreica em idosos, bem como avaliar sua eficácia e segurança com base em estudos científicos. Metodologia: A metodologia desta revisão baseou-se no checklist PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). Foi realizada uma busca abrangente nas bases de dados eletrônicas, incluindo PubMed, Scopus e Web of Science, utilizando-se os seguintes termos de pesquisa: "dermatite seborreica", "idosos", "manifestações endocrinológicas", "tratamento clínico". Estudos clínicos randomizados controlados, estudos observacionais e revisões sistemáticas foram selecionados para análise. A qualidade metodológica dos estudos incluídos foi avaliada de acordo com critérios pré-determinados. Resultados: Após a busca inicial, foram identificados 10 estudos relevantes que avaliaram o tratamento clínico das manifestações endocrinológicas da dermatite seborreica em idosos. As intervenções terapêuticas incluíram o uso de corticosteróides tópicos, antifúngicos, moduladores imunológicos e terapia hormonal. Os resultados demonstraram que a terapia tópica combinada de corticosteroides e antifúngicos foi eficaz na redução dos sintomas da dermatite seborreica em idosos. Além disso, alguns estudos sugeriram uma possível associação entre deficiências hormonais e a ocorrência da dermatite seborreica nessa população específica, ressaltando a importância da avaliação endocrinológica nesses pacientes. Conclusão: Com base nos estudos analisados, o tratamento clínico das manifestações endocrinológicas da dermatite seborreica em idosos requer uma abordagem terapêutica abrangente. A terapia tópica combinada de corticosteroides e antifúngicos demonstrou ser eficaz no controle dos sintomas cutâneos. Além disso, a avaliação endocrinológica deve ser considerada em idosos com dermatite seborreica, especialmente naqueles com suspeita de deficiências hormonais. No entanto, são necessárias mais pesquisas para confirmar essas associações e identificar estratégias terapêuticas mais personalizadas e eficazes para essa população específica.
The early Byzantine city walls of Hierapolis in Phrygia: demolishing and recycling the Imperial era monuments
Authors: Ismaelli Tommaso , Scardozzi Giuseppe , Bozza Sara , Ungaro Rosangela
Published: August 2023

The study concerns the city walls of Hierapolis in Phrygia (Denizli, Turkey), which were built in the second half of the 4th century AD or at the beginning of the 5th century AD, by systematically recycling architectural blocks from Imperial-era public monuments and funerary edifices. The preserved remains of the fortifications enclose the city along its northern, eastern and southern sides, leaving out large sectors of the urban area. Within the research activities of the Italian Archaeological Mission, topographical DGPS surveys of the remains were performed, and a geodatabase of the reemployed blocks was implemented with three main aims: i) the reconstruction of the building site of the city walls; ii) the identification of the demolished monuments of the Imperial-era used as “quarries” and the study of the procurement strategies of stone materials in the early-Byzantine Hierapolis; iii) the analysis of the relationship between the large building site of the fortifications and the other coeval construction sites and their impact on the socio-economic life of the city. The research allowed us to trace the development of the building site of the city walls, which, starting from the north, mainly reemployed blocks from the necropolises, North Theatre, North Agora and the shops along the plateia not-included into the early Byzantine Hierapolis. Moreover, numerous materials from the Gymnasium and other monuments located in the central part of the city but not yet identified on the ground were especially reused in the eastern and southern sectors of the walls. Lastly, the location of the recycled blocks made it possible even to reconstruct the various transportation routes linking the demolished monuments to the different sectors of the city walls.
 
On cover:Late Roman wall, the portion immediately south of the West Gate (Porta Oea) with re-used blocks from first-century mausolea (Drawing by Francesca Bigi) and Tombstone of Regina from South Shields (Arbeia) (Tyne and WearArchives and Museums/ Bridgeman Images).
E-ISSN (online version) 2611-3686
ISSN (print version) 0065-0900
Gendered adornment and dress soundscape in Etruscan dance
Authors: Gouy Audrey
Published: August 2023

The Etruscans produced some of the most refined and elaborate pieces of jewellery in the ancient Mediterranean. While Etruscan jewellery is often interpreted as a sign of luxury, and prestige or as a means of legitimisation, the aim of this article is to show the communicative potential and function of adornment. In particular, what was the aim of such adornment in ritual performances and was there a gendered distinction between the jewellery worn by dancers? Did they have a sensory impact in dance? Based on visual evidence of dance from central Etruria from the sixth and fifth centuries BC, this article will focus on the sound these items could have produced. It appears that belts, bracelets, necklaces, earrings, and diadems added to the male and female body highlighted, shaped, and performed gender, identity, and status; however, they could also blur, transform, and reverse them.
The harbour of Venus? Sub-elite identities, multisensorial adornment, and Pompeian bars
Authors: Berg Ria
Published: August 2023

From the bars and inns (thermopolia, cauponae, and hospitia) of Roman Pompeii, destroyed in the eruption of Vesuvius in AD 79, a variety of different types of jewellery has been found. The bars have been excavated both inside the perimeter of the ancient city and in its harbour suburb. In particular, the complete gold parure found in a river-side caupona at Moregine (building B), featuring body-chains, bracelets, and anklets, gives rise to the hypothesis that this kind of outfit of abundant gold jewellery, plausibly worn on the nude body, may have been less typically owned by elite matrons and more distinctive of sub-elite women working in bars, perhaps even connect-ed with sex work. This hypothesis is tested by questioning the multiple multi-sensorial ways in which jewellery could attract attention to the wearer’s body and signal non-elite status. Among the more ephemeral and rarely considered features are the visibility of the jewellery, based on its dimensions, material, placement on intimate areas of the body, its mobility, and perhaps also the tinkling sounds produced by its movement. As a conclusion, there seems to be a connection between the abundant use of jewellery of high visual impact, acoustic qualities referring to dance and the hospitality business in the inns of Pompeii.
 
On cover:Late Roman wall, the portion immediately south of the West Gate (Porta Oea) with re-used blocks from first-century mausolea (Drawing by Francesca Bigi) and Tombstone of Regina from South Shields (Arbeia) (Tyne and WearArchives and Museums/ Bridgeman Images).
E-ISSN (online version) 2611-3686
ISSN (print version) 0065-0900
Chains of gold: female status and the Roman 'catena' in the early Imperial period
Authors: Nelson Meredith P.
Published: August 2023

This article considers the Roman body chain (catena), which comprises two long lengths of woven gold chain worn crisscrossing the torso. Roman illustrations of women wearing catenae demonstrate that the form carried strongly erotic connotations relating to the goddess Venus and female sensuality. A small corpus of preserved body chains from the Vesuvian region testifies to their actual use by women in the first centuries BC and AD. This study examines the status of the women who wore such jewellery, which combined clear economic expense with erotic messaging. In opposition to claims that the sexual nature of body chains signals their association with prostitutes, it is argued here that visual and textual sources contemporaneous with the Vesuvian chains point to women of “respectable” social categories having both the freedom and incentive to express a confident sexual identity. Important archaeological evidence offers further indications for the ownership and use of catenae by Roman women of varying status. The potential meanings and motivations underlying the shared use of this symbolic form of adornment are also addressed.
 
On cover:Late Roman wall, the portion immediately south of the West Gate (Porta Oea) with re-used blocks from first-century mausolea (Drawing by Francesca Bigi) and Tombstone of Regina from South Shields (Arbeia) (Tyne and WearArchives and Museums/ Bridgeman Images).
E-ISSN (online version) 2611-3686
ISSN (print version) 0065-0900
A lost medieval garment?
Authors: Schnitzer Merav
Published: August 2023

The meaning of the word katela was in question by Rabbis in the Middle Ages. The search for its meaning revealed an unknown breast cover, used by women to emphasize their breasts. This has led to a fascinating new perspective on Jewish women's life in the Middle Ages.
 
On cover:Late Roman wall, the portion immediately south of the West Gate (Porta Oea) with re-used blocks from first-century mausolea (Drawing by Francesca Bigi) and Tombstone of Regina from South Shields (Arbeia) (Tyne and WearArchives and Museums/ Bridgeman Images).
E-ISSN (online version) 2611-3686
ISSN (print version) 0065-0900
Signum and self: engraved gemstones and the expression of identity at Herculaneum
Authors: Allen Ruth
Published: August 2023

The replication of conventionalised motifs on engraved gemstones of the Roman imperial period has often prompted their dismissal by scholars who deem them too frivolous, too plentiful, and too small to be taken seriously as image-bearing objects, or else prioritise their workaday capacity as seals. Foregrounding gems’ function as personal adornment, this paper uses examples excavated from Herculaneum to argue that the repetition of certain images was, in fact, central to their agency as markers of identity, signalling the gender, age, and in some cases, social status of their wearer through the propagation of easily recognisable visual paradigms. Where other studies have emphasised the ways in which Roman jewellery communicated identity publicly, this paper also brings the material properties of gemstones into play to consider alternative, more intimate modes of viewing and suggest how engraved gems enabled the private self-bolstering and imaginative negotiation of identity as much as – or perhaps even instead of – its outward expression.
 
On cover:Late Roman wall, the portion immediately south of the West Gate (Porta Oea) with re-used blocks from first-century mausolea (Drawing by Francesca Bigi) and Tombstone of Regina from South Shields (Arbeia) (Tyne and WearArchives and Museums/ Bridgeman Images).
E-ISSN (online version) 2611-3686
ISSN (print version) 0065-0900
Authors: Nurdin Muhammad , Melsyawati Rina , Pohan Hotman Tohir
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tata kelola, manajemen risiko perusahaan dan kepatuhan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan modal intelektual sebagai modal moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kausal komperatif. Unit analisa penelitian ini menggunakan bank konvensional yang ada di BEI tahun 2016-2020. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan tata kelola, manajemen risiko perusahaan dan kepatuhan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. kemudian modal intelektual memperkuat pengaruh signifikan tata kelola, manajemen risiko perusahaan dan kepatuhan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan modal intelektual memperkuat pengaruhn signifikan tata kelola, manajemen risiko perusahaan dan kepatuhan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada bank konvensional yang ada di BEI tahun 2016-2020. Keterbatasan penelitian antara lain dalam menentukan data penelitian yaitu dalam tahun 2016-2020 terdapat bank yang pada awal mulainya hanya unit konvensional melakukan ekspansi pada unit syariah, sehingga dapat mempengaruhi jumlah data yang digunakan.

Adapun implikasi penelitian antara lain: bagi manfaat praktis (perusahaan) yaitu perbankan yang dapat mengevaluasi risiko-risiko perbankan, sehingga mampu menjadi pertimbangan perbankan dalam pengambilan keputusan yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan bank. Bagi kebijakan (pemerintah) yaitu hasil kajian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan untuk mempertimbangkan berbagai kebijakan yang diambil oleh pemerintah ataupun suatu lembaga dalam pelaksanaan GRC, pengawasan dan evaluasi mengenai tindakan yang dijalankan perbankan dalam agenda operasionalnya. Kemudian bagi investor hasil kajian ini menjadi bahan yang akan dipertimbangkan investor ataupun calon investor terutama dalam proses investasi pada emiten perbankan.
Informasi Halal dalam Customer Value Disclosure (CVD)
Authors: Pane Zulfikar , Yohana Yohana
Published: August 2023

Indonesia merupakan penduduk dengan mayoritas beragama Islam sehingga konsumen memiliki hak untuk mengetahui kehalalan produk / jasa yang dikonsumsinya. Selain itu, informasi halal tersebut dapat menjadi nilai bagi pelanggan karena menjadi pembeda dengan produk / jasa sejenis yang ditawarkan produsen lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengajukan informasi halal sebagai keterbaruan dalam Customer Value Disclosure (CVD). Keterbaruan ini menjadi penting untuk mengurangi asimetri informasi, memberikan  nilai tambah (value added) dan keunggulan kompetitif bagi perusahaan khususnya bila beroperasi di wilayah dengan mayoritas penduduk beragama Islam. Selain itu, keterbaruan ini dapat dikaji dalam studi lanjutan dikaitakan dengan variabel lain contohnya harga saham, nilai perusahaan, profitabilitas masa datang, biaya modal (cost of equity), kesiapan personil, tantangan dalam penyusunan informasi halal dan lainnya. Melalui kajian literatur dengan rujukan dua penelitian yang spesifik membahas Customer Value Disclosure (CVD) serta laporan tahunan beberapa perusahaan, disimpulkan informasi halal dapat ditambahkan dalam pengungkapan karena perusahaan telah memberikan informasi tersebut di dalam laporan tahunan.  Informasi tersebut berupa komitmen dan capaian perusahaan terhadap kehalalan produk / jasa serta sertifikasi halal yang diperoleh.
Viewpoint: Moving towards co-creating with communities
Authors: Crichton Emma
Published: August 2023

Emma Crichton of Engineers Without Borders UK introduces readers to the idea of co-creating with communities, explaining why this shift is an essential component of regenerative design and how it will affect the role of structural engineers.
Los nuevos proyectos de energías renovables se encuentran con el laberinto jurídico de la evaluación ambiental
Authors: Lozano Cutanda Blanca
Published: August 2023

Se exponen algunas de las dificultades regulatorias con las que se encuentran los nuevos
proyectos de energías renovables a la hora de cumplir con el procedimiento de evaluación
ambiental.
Karakteristik Aktivitas Pengguna Ruang Terbuka Publik di Alun-Alun Purworejo
Authors: Ifalia Lutfiah  , Astari Wulandari  , I Wayan Andhika Widiantara
Published: August 2023

Alun-Alun Purworejo sebagai ruang terbuka publik merupakan alih fungsi sejak didirikan pada tahun 1830 digunakan sebagai kerperluan latihan militer dan kini sebagai ruang terbuka publik. Selain letaknya yang strategis, kehadirannya berfungsi sebagai pusat pemenuhan kebutuhan sarana interaksi masyarakat. Maka dari itu, dilakukan penelitian dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan memanfaatkan teknik observasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik aktivitas pengguna ruang terbuka publik di Alun-Alun Purworejo dengan melakukan pembagian zonasi menjadi empat zona. Dengan adanya keragaman aktivitas, fungsi Alun-Alun Purworejo sebagai ruang terbuka publik terpenuhi dengan intensitas aktivitas paling tinggi terdapat pada zona 1. Perubahan fungsi dari Alun Alun Purworejo terjadi sesuai dengan perubahan kebutuhan pengguna ruang publik kawasan perkotaan. Klasifikasi aktivitas yang terdiri dari;  aktivitas proses dominan pada area kulit luar, aktivitas transisi dominan pada kulit dalam, dan aktivitas fisik pada area inti. Meskipun demikian perlu perhatian lebih terhadap aspek filosofi, makna, dan kontekstualitas dalam proses desain dan penataan Alun – Alun Purworejo dimasa yang akan datang.
Penerapan Konsep Aerotropolis pada Pengembangan Bandar Udara
Authors: Mandaka Mutia , Al Rasyid Abdul Hafidz , Sasmito Adi
Published: August 2023

Aerotropolis memberikan konsep bisnis yang mana tempatnya berlokasi pada kawasan bandar udara. Penerapan aerotropolis juga bisa dijadikan sebagai alat dalam memanfaatkan lahan untuk kegiatan komersil secara bersamaan, agar tidak tertinggal dengan wilayah-wilayah lainnya. Tujuan konsep ini adalah untuk memperoleh manfaat untuk bandar udara tersebut, wilayah yang ada di sekitar bandar udara, ataupun secara skala nasional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran terkait dengan konsep aerotropolis di Bandar Udara Aji Pangeran Tumenggung Pranoto, Kuala Lumpur International Airport, dan Singapore Changi Airport. Dengan menggunakan metode studi komparatif didapatkan hasil yaitu hanya Kuala Lumpur International Airport dan Singapore Changi Airport yang sangat baik dalam menerapkan konsep aerotropolis. Untuk Bandar Udara Aji Pangeran Tumenggung Pranoto sendiri masih banyak memiliki kekurangan dan keterbatasan dalam memenuhi prinsip-prinsip aerotropolis seperti prinsip struktur tata ruang wilayah, prinsip tata guna lahan, prinsip peruntukan utama dari fungsi suatu kawasan, prinsip penyediaan kawasan bisnis, serta prinsip konektivitas transportasi.
Tipologi Ruang Terbuka Publik Di Kawasan Tepi Air Kota Jambi
Authors: Nia Indriani  , Ardhya Nareswari
Published: August 2023

Kehadiran ruang terbuka publik memiliki peranan penting dalam konteks perkotaan sebagai tempat bertemu, berinteraksi, dan rekreasi bagi masyarakat. Kota Jambi, sebagai salah satu kota yang sedang mengalami pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, menghadapi konsekuensi spasial pada kawasan perkotaannya, terutama di kawasan tepi air. Seiring dengan berjalannya waktu, berbagai aktivitas dengan intensitas yang tinggi terjadi di kawasan ini, baik dalam sektor formal maupun informal. Pembangunan fisik seperti permukiman, pusat perbelanjaan, perdagangan, dan fasilitas pendukung lainnya memperkuat kegiatan di sekitarnya dan memberikan peluang kegiatan berekreasi bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi lapangan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang bentuk, karakter fisik, dan aktivitas yang ada di ruang terbuka publik tepi air Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tipologi ruang terbuka publik tepi air di Kota Jambi melalui bentuk, karakter fisik, dan aktivitasnya. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang ruang terbuka publik tepi air yang ada di Kota Jambi.
Konsep Extending Tradition pada Fasilitas Kesenian Wayang Thengul di Bojonegoro
Authors: Rikza Anjani Lutfiyah  , Darmansjah Tjahja Prakasa  , Ibrahim Tohar
Published: August 2023

Wayang thengul merupakan salah satu kesenian tradisional dari Kabupaten Bojonegoro yang sudah diakui oleh Hak Kekayaan Intelektual dan diperkenalkan oleh pemerintah sebagai seni pertunjukan khas Bojonegoro. Akibat pengaruh modernisasi, kesenian ini sudah mulai luntur dan dilupakan karena berkurangnya minat dan motivasi generasi muda untuk melestarikannya. Apalagi di Bojonegoro sendiri sangat minim akan fasilitas yang mampu mewadahi seluruh aktivitas yang berkaitan dengan kesenian wayang thengul baik sebagai pelatihan hingga pertunjukan. Kebanyakan fasilitasnya hanya sebatas rumah sang dalang yang digunakan juga sebagai sanggar pelatihan. Untuk mempertahankan nilai-nilai dari kearifan lokal tersebut diperlukan upaya sebuah fasilitas yang berperan sebagai wadah wisata edukasi budaya kepada masyarakat dengan menerapkan tema Extending Tradition sebagai pendekatan arsitekturnya. Tema ini diterapkan agar masyarakat dapat mempelajari ilmu budaya yang ada sehingga tertanam suatu kebanggaan terhadap budaya di daerahnya. Metode pendekatan desain ini menggunakan tradisi lokal sebagai ide dasar desain dan memodifikasinya agar sesuai dengan masyarakat modern. Konsep desainnya meliputi pada bagian pertapakan, perangkaan, peratapan, persungkupan dan persolekan.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Melalui Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan LKPD Materi Segiempat Segitiga
Authors: Fatmawanti Ika , Istihapsari Vita
Published: August 2023

Dengan menggunakan kerangka pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbantuan LKPD untuk pembelajaran matematika, penelitian tindakan kelas ini memiliki tiga tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Sebanyak 32 peserta didik kelas VII B di SMPN 1 Bantul mengikuti pembelajaran. Indikator keberhasilan penelitian ini yaitu 70% dengan kriteria tinggi. Temuan penelitian ini menghasilkan (1) kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik dapat ditingkatkan dengan menggunakan kerangka pembelajaran PBL. Hal ini terlihat dari kinerja peserta didik pada hasil tes kemampuan berpikir kritis pada siklus satu dan dua. Pada siklus I pertemuan I 22% lulus tes kemampuan berpikir kritis dengan kriteria tinggi, 56% pada pertemuan kedua lulus dengan kriteria tinggi , dan 71% lulus dengan kriteria tinggi pada siklus II. (2) Nilai ketuntasan hasil belajar peserta didik meningkat dari 56% pada siklus I menjadi 71% pada siklus II. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa model PBL dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis pada peserta didik kelas VII Matematika SMPN 1 Bantul.
Comparison of K-Nearest Neighbor and Decision Tree Methods using Principal Component Analysis Technique in Heart Disease Classification
Authors: Al Danny Rian Wibisono  , Syahrul Hidayat  , Humam Maulana Tsubasanofa Ramadhan  , Eva Yulia Puspaningrum
Published: August 2023

Heart disease has become a global health issue that can threaten anyone, regardless of age. Numerous research efforts have been made to develop classification methods that can aid in diagnosing heart disease. In this study, we compared two classification methods, namely K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) and Decision Tree, by applying Principal Component Analysis (PCA) technique to the heart disease classification. The dataset used contains relevant clinical attributes. After analyzing the dataset and performing data preprocessing, we applied PCA to reduce the dataset's dimensions. PCA models with KNN and Decision Tree were implemented and evaluated using performance metrics such as Confusion Matrix, F1 Score, and Accuracy. The analysis results showed that the PCA model with Decision Tree outperformed the PCA model with KNN in terms of accuracy. The Decision Tree model successfully classified all data correctly, while KNN had some misclassifications. This research recommends using the PCA model with Decision Tree for heart disease classification with the best performance. However, further research with larger datasets is needed for a deeper understanding
Hospitalisations and in‐hospital deaths following moderate to severe traumatic brain injury in Australia, 2015–20: a registry data analysis for the Australian Traumatic Brain Injury National Data (ATBIND) project
Authors: O'Reilly Gerard M , Curtis Kate , Mitra Biswadev , Kim Yesul , Afroz Afsana , Hunter Kate , Ryder Courtney , Hendrie Delia V , Rushworth Nick , Tee Jin , D'Angelo Shane , Solly Emma , Bhattacharya Oashe , Fitzgerald Mark C
Published: August 2023

Objective

To describe the frequency of hospitalisation and in‐hospital death following moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) in Australia, both overall and by patient demographic characteristics and the nature and severity of the injury.

Design, setting

Cross‐sectional study; analysis of Australia New Zealand Trauma Registry data.

Participants

People with moderate to severe TBI (Abbreviated Injury Score [head] greater than 2) who were admitted to or died in one of the twenty‐three major Australian trauma services that contributed data to the ATR throughout the study period, 1 July 2015 – 30 June 2020.

Major outcome measures

Primary outcome: number of hospitalisations with moderate to severe TBI; secondary outcome: number of deaths in hospital following moderate to severe TBI.

Results

During 2015–20, 16 350 people were hospitalised with moderate to severe TBI (mean, 3270 per year), of whom 2437 died in hospital (14.9%; mean, 487 per year). The mean age at admission was 50.5 years (standard deviation [SD], 26.1 years), and 11 644 patients were male (71.2%); the mean age of people who died in hospital was 60.4 years (SD, 25.2 years), and 1686 deaths were of male patients (69.2%). The overall number of hospitalisations did not change during 2015–20 (per year: incidence rate ratio [IRR], 1.00; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.99–1.02) and death (IRR, 1.00; 95% CI, 0.97–1.03).

Conclusion

Injury prevention and trauma care interventions for people with moderate to severe TBI in Australia reduced neither the incidence of the condition nor the associated in‐hospital mortality during 2015–20. More effective care strategies are required to reduce the burden of TBI, particularly among younger men.
HEURÍSTICA Y SIMULACIÓN COMPUTACIONAL PARA EL DISEÑO DE UN SISTEMA DE CULTIVO CELULAR
Authors: Sánchez Vargas Héctor Eduardo , Polo Salazar Rosario Adriana
Published: August 2023

Un sistema fermentativo en etapa de desarrollo tecnológico va dirigido a la producción del ingrediente farmacéuticamente activo (IFA) de una vacuna contra la Peste Porcina Clásica empleando la línea celular HEK293. El objetivo fue proponer una estrategia de optimización aplicada al diseño del sistema de cultivo celular empleando la heurística sobre la base de la analogía entre el sistema experimental real y la simulación computacional. Para realizar las simulaciones del proceso se seleccionó el modelo cinético (Kontoravdi et al., 2007). Se mostró que los sistemas de fermentación reales han sido operados en condiciones muy alejadas de las óptimas y que el comportamiento de estos responde al errado régimen de alimentación al biorreactor que provoca la acumulación de productos tóxicos del metabolismo y el apagado del biorreactor. A partir de estos resultados se propone una estrategia de optimización que tiene en cuenta las características específicas del sistema de cultivo celular, la complejidad del modelo cinético seleccionado y que aprovecha las prestaciones del software MATLAB.
ÍNDICES DE SOBERANIA ALIMENTARIA DE FINCAS CAMPESINAS DURANTE LA PANDEMIA DEL COVID – 19 EN CINCO CANTONES DE LA PROVINCIA DE GUAYAS, ECUADOR
Authors: Romero Mero Geomara Katherine , Medina Litardo Reina Concepción , Ramírez Aguirre Carlos Julio , Pérez Almeida Iris Betzaida
Published: August 2023

Ecuador fue uno de los países con mayor afectación ante la crisis sanitaria y estado de emergencia durante la pandemia del COVID-19, por lo que las medidas adoptadas para mitigar la propagación de la enfermedad, puso en peligro la cadena alimenticia, donde los sectores urbano-marginales sufrieron desabastecimiento alimentario, evidenciando la importancia del sector agroalimentario a nivel local, sostenido en mayor grado por la agricultura campesina y familiar. El objetivo de este estudio fue conocer la situación de diez fincas campesinas (FC) en la provincia de Guayas durante la pandemia del COVID-19, a partir de la propia experiencia de la agricultura familiar. Se detectaron varios desafíos que enfrentar, como obtención de insumos, transporte y distribución de producción, contratación de mano de obra, incertidumbre sobre precios y venta, poco acceso a préstamos bancarios, entre otros. Las FC con índice elevado de Soberanía Alimentaria (SA), mostraron mayor resiliencia ante las adversidades ocasionadas por la pandemia; mientras que, aquellas con menor índice fueron fuertemente afectadas y con poca recuperación. Las adversidades, como pandemias y cambio climático podrían tener consecuencias desfavorables para la producción agropecuaria, por lo que fortalecer la resiliencia de los agroecosistemas productivos, permite asegurar el abastecimiento alimentario, adecuado y culturalmente sano.
EDITORIAL NOTE
Authors: Deacon Mark
Published: August 2023

It is surely part of being engaged in the academic study of and enquiry into education to explore alternatives. To offer an alternative perspective which provides evidence that there may be another way of succeeding at a personal, school, community and global level.
EDITORIAL: AN EDUCATION CONFERENCE LIKE NO OTHER
Authors: Mannion James
Published: August 2023

Education is a beautiful thing. It is a truly wondrous, marvellous, hopeful thing. I strongly believe it is humanity’s best bet for bringing about a more harmonious, less hair-raising state of world affairs.However – as the quote above captures so brilliantly – it would be fair to say that our education system remains a ‘work in progress’, and that there is more than a little room for improvement.
RETHINKING EDUCATION
Authors: Pratt Lox
Published: August 2023

Teacher: Lox, you can’t do that!Me: Why not?Teacher: Because I say so!Me: Right, this is the big problem. Grown ups still don’t get it. You went to school thirty years ago and you are just carrying on like those teachers you didn’t like back then, who told you what to learn and how to learn it. When they would sit you down in a classroom and force you to learn.Learning is something we choose to do. When a child goes to school they are hardly ever listened to and are not treated as equal beings. Children are not grown ups in waiting. They are just as important but learn things in a different order to you. Even if I can’t yet do my eight times table I can drum, dance and rap.So, what are you doing? Let’s change the playbook. That’s why we are all here, right?
SCHOOL 360: DOING EDUCATION DIFFERENTLY
Authors: Seleznyov Sarah , Silvain Andi
Published: August 2023

This article describes the journey of School 360, a primary school which opened in Newham, London in September 2021. The school deliberately sought to do education differently, in terms of leadership, curriculum, pedagogy and assessment. They experimented with structures, practices and places to create an educational experience that would enable the children to develop better life skills, achieve higher well-being and be better learners, to provide a better community experience for parents, and enable a happier and more fulfilled staff.
LESS CAN BE MORE: RETHINKING THE USE OF TIME IN SCHOOLS
Authors: Connolly Vaughan
Published: August 2023

Teachers and school leaders have long claimed that increased workload negatively impacts results and teacher retention. However, scant empirical evidence exists to support these claims until now. Using longitudinal data from England’s School Workforce Census, this paper presents the results of a study revealing associations between contact hours, timetable complexity, GCSE performance and teacher attrition. This supports the notion that decreasing departmental average contact hours may lead to higher GCSE value added for that department. The size of this drop is equivalently opposite to recent estimates of GCSE gains arising from additional allocated instruction time for pupils, showing a fiscally neutral way for departments to improve teacher workload without negatively impacting results. Further analysis in this study links improvements in teacher’s contact hours, and the complexity of their workload, with teacher retention. Thus schools rethinking their use of time by increasing non-contact time for their teachers are likely to retain those teachers longer and raise their results in the process.
AN EXPLORATION OF THE PERSISTING LEGACY OF IMPERIAL RHETORIC IN MODERN EDUCATION THROUGH A CASE STUDY ON ‘EUGENICS, RACE, AND PSYCHIATRY IN THE CAPE COLONY, 1890–1908: DR THOMAS DUNCAN GREENLEES’
Authors: Legeno-Bell Rosa
Published: August 2023

This article examines imperial rhetoric around race and eugenics through a case study of colonial psychiatrist Dr Duncan T Greenlees. Using the lens of colonial psychiatry, the article explores how the legacy of imperialism lives on in British state institutions, such as in the education sector. It argues that educators need to be aware of imperial ideologies around class and race. Only through a firm historical grasp of these imperial myths can educators begin to challenge their own curricula and pedagogies, which are set against powerful global interests with roots in imperialism and colonialism.
Contribuições e desafios na formação de professores no processo de ensino da leitura e da escrita
Authors: Hermont Arabie Bezri
Published: August 2023

Este volume da Scripta é um trabalho que resulta de uma iniciativa de congregar pesquisas desenvolvidas no sentido de melhor compreender processos de formação de professores e de aprendizagem de leitura e de escrita, à luz de vários constructos teóricos e de metodologias diversas.
Um Estudo Acerca da Seleção de Features para a Detecção dos Ransomwares WannaCry, Ryuk e CryptoLocker
Authors: Souza Gabriel O. , Quincozes Silvio E. , Kazienko Juliano F. , Quincozes Vagner E. , Faria Nícolas Naves R.
Published: August 2023

Ransomware é um malware que sequestra dados e devido a sua detecção frequentemente tardia apresentam uma ameaça significativa para indivíduos e organizações, causando perdas financeiras substanciais e violações de dados. O objetivo deste trabalho consiste em identificar as features relevantes para detecção de três tipos conhecidos de ransomwares: WannaCry, Ryuk e CryptoLocker. Para tanto, é utilizado o ambiente Cuckoo Sandbox no qual a atividade de tais ransomwares são registradas. Com isso, são criados datasets contendo amostras normais e de ataque para cada tipo de ransomware estudado. Por fim, aplicou-se métodos de ranqueamento de features nesses datasets para a identificação das 20 features mais relevantes para a detecção dos ransomwares estudados, fornecendo uma contribuição valiosa para a melhoria dos mecanismos de detecção de ransomware.
Data Center Monitoring using a IEEE 802.15.4/SUN Network in a Smart Campus Scenario
Authors: Cézar Zenildo , Gomes Ruan Delgado , Costa Anderson F. B. F. da
Published: August 2023

Dentre os principais desafios para o monitoramento de Data Centers, pode-se elencar o grande número de parâmetros que podem influenciar no seu correto funcionamento (ex: temperatura, umidade, fontes de energia, entre outros). Dessa forma, o monitoramento dos Data Centers é de suma importância para evitar perdas, tanto no aspecto de dados (informações) quanto no aspecto financeiro. Este trabalho apresenta um sistema de monitoramento para Data Centers (DCMonitor), utilizando os conceitos de Smart Campus, Internet das Coisas (IoT) e Redes de Sensores Sem Fio (WSNs). O sistema foi implantado no Data Center de uma universidade, e foi realizado um experimento durante 15 dias, a fim de avaliar o desempenho da comunicação utilizando três diferentes modulações definidas pelo padrão IEEE 802.15.4g: SUN-FSK, SUN-OQPSK e SUN-OFDM. Como pode ser observado nos resultados obtidos, identificouse que a modulação que melhor se adequa ao cenário apresentado é a SUN-OQPSK.
Um método de Estimação de Expressões Gênicas de Câncer de Mama com Base em Correlação
Authors: Rodrigues Beatriz A. , Neto Rayol M. , Nakamura Fabiola F. , Nakamura Eduardo F.
Published: August 2023

Os dados de expressão gênica geralmente sofrem de problemas de valor perdido devido a uma variedade de razões experimentais. Em bases de dados de câncer de mama, a análise subsequente e a classificação de subtipos podem sofrer fortemente com dados omissos, sendo assim é primordial tratar esse problema. Várias abordagens para estimação desses valores em dados de expressão gênica foram desenvolvidas, mas a tarefa é difícil devido a fatores como a existência ou não de uma estrutura de correlação nos dados e à alta dimensionalidade (número de genes x número de amostras) dos dados. Nesta pesquisa, desenvolvemos um método, para tratar valores ausentes em expressões gênicas de cancêr de mama, que lida com a alta dimensinalidade dos dados realizando a seleção de genes que melhor caracterizam o cancêr de mama, a partir do uso de informações de correlação entre genes. O método foi avaliado utilizando as métricas RMSE e MAE.
Reconhecimento de Emoções através da Fala utilizando Rede Neural Convolucional
Authors: Peixoto Guilherme de S. , Linhares José E. B. de S.
Published: August 2023

O rápido desenvolvimento da Inteligência Artificial aprimorou os sistemas de reconhecimento de emoções através da fala utilizando redes neurais. Este artigo tem como objetivo o desenvolvimento de um modelo treinado a partir de uma rede neural convolucional para o reconhecimento de emoções em áudios do idioma português do Brasil (pt-BR). A validação do modelo foi realizada a partir de testes utilizando um conjunto de dados criado com áudios que abrangem as variedades linguísticas do Brasil. Os testes apresentaram um desempenho insatisfatório para um classificador, porém foi possível identificar que as variações linguísticas existentes em um idioma podem afetar o desempenho geral de um modelo.
Towards a mobile system with a new wearable device and an AI application for walking and running activities
Authors: Alvim Patrick B. N. , Silva Jonathan C. F. da , Amorim Vicente J. P. , Lazaroni Pedro S. O. , Silva Mateus Coelho , Oliveira Ricardo A. R.
Published: August 2023

Recognizing human activities from mobile applications is a challenging task due to the complexity of the context. Several healthcare applications consider wearable devices, including in the orthopedic area. Considering this context, we proposed a novel mobile application that can recognize walking activities with data collected by new wearable sensors on the user’s leg. The wearable system collects the data, which is processed using Edge AI. Then, we propose to present the generated information as a digital twin considering the user’s movements based on the sensor data. For this work, the wearable device and AI movement classification are operational, while the mobile application is still in development.