bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Designing a Personal Model for the Development of Professional Resilience of a Specialist in the Field of Social Orphanhood
Authors: Bayer E. A. , Zaluzhnaya M. V. , Gorbatkova O. I. , Illarionova A. Yu.
Published: March 2023

Introduction. The study is relevant in the presentation of a new approach to the consideration of resilience. Resilience is defined as a professional personal quality of a specialist in the field of social orphanhood. The system of teacher training implies the formation of specific professional competencies. However, their level is checked only during difficult life situation occurrence and a specialist who does not have specific life experience resorts to meta-skills usage, the development of which the educational programme of the designated system does not provide. Based on the principles of purposeful continuous training of a resilient specialist under the conditions of the basic departments of Russian universities, it seems possible to strengthen human potential in the field of social orphanhood.

Purpose. Determination of the mechanism of development of professional resilience of a specialist in the field of prevention

of social orphanhood.

Materials and Methods. Based on the concept of resilience in the field of social orphanhood (E. A. Bayer) a questionnaire was created for teachers and practitioners, consisting of 57 questions. The survey was attended by 72 specialists aged 25 to 60 years with professional experience ranging from 5 to 35 years.

Results. Most of the specialists surveyed (76.4 %) started their professional career after graduating and made their choice intentionally. Examples of teacher behaviour that is unacceptable when communicating with students are identified. The ranking of primary professional competencies and special skills, cross-contextual and existential skills, meta-skills, and personality qualities significant for a new format university teacher was carried out.

Discussion and Conclusion. The qualitative characteristics proposed by modern researchers confirm the urgent need for the development of resilience among specialists in the field of the prevention of social orphanhood.
SIFAT FISIK DAN TOTAL BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT (BAL) YOGHURT DENGAN BAHAN BAKU SUSU SAPI YANG BERBEDA
Authors: Nugroho Muhammad Rafif , Wanniatie Veronica , Qisthon Arif , Septinova Dian
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh berbagai bahan baku susu sapi yang berbeda terhadap nilai total asam, pH, dan BAL yoghurt dan mengetahui bahan baku susu sapi olahan terbaik terhadap nilai pH, total asam, dan BAL yoghurt. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Juni 2022 di Laboratorium Produksi dan Reproduksi Ternak, Jurusan Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung, dan Laboratorium Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Politeknik Negri Lampung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 3 perlakuan yaitu P1: susu pasteurisasi full cream, P2 : susu UHT full cream, P3 : susu bubuk full cream dengan 5 ulangan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis of varian (ANOVA) dengan taraf 5% dan 1% dan dilanjutkan Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil penelitian terhadap uji total asam yoghurt tidak berpengaruh nayta (P>0,05) dengan nilai rata-rata perlakuan yaitu 0,73 % (P1); 0,66 % (P2); 0,63 % (P3). Pada analisis uji pH yoghurt menunjukkan hasil yang berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) dengan nilai rata-rata perlakuan yaitu 4,20 (P1); 4,36 (P2); 4,46 (P3). Hasil analisis uji Bakteri Asam Laktat (BAL) yoghurt menunjukkan hasil berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) dengan nilai rata-rata pada tiap perlakuan yaitu P1: 13,64x109 CFU/ml, P2: 1,98x109  CFU/ml, P3: 0,282x109  CFU/ml. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa perlakuan dengan berbagai bahan baku susu yang berbeda terhadap total asam laktat, pH dan bakteri asam laktat (BAL) yoghurt yaitu dengan bahan baku susu pasteurisasi full cream karena menunjukkan nilai yang mendekati Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) yoghurt.
Cataloguing and Classification As Predictors of Library Use Among the Users of Public Universities in Kwara State
Authors: Sulyman Abdulakeem S. , Ajani Florence O. , Amzat Omolara B. , James Bukola O.
Published: March 2023

This study investigates cataloguing and classification as a predictor of library use among users of libraries of public universities in Kwara State. Descriptive survey method is used for the population of users of libraries of Kwara State University, Malete and University of Ilorin. Convenience sampling is used to select 427 users who filled the online questionnaire titled Questionnaire for Cataloguing and Classification as a Predictor of Library Use among Users of Libraries of Public Universities in Kwara State. Findings revealed that 69.1% of users consult the library catalogues before using information resources, while subject, class number, series and author(s) of information resources are the major access points used in searching and locating information resources to be used in the library. This study concludes that consulting library catalogues before using information resources minimizes the stress users will go through when searching for information resources in the library and increases users’ library usage. It recommends amongst other things that cataloguers and classifiers of libraries of public universities in Kwara State should ensure that catalogue cards are properly filed and subjects of information resources of their libraries are adequately covered in order to enhance easy location and use of information resources.
Health Sciences Libraries As Universities Information Hub in Times of Health Emergencies
Authors: Adetayo Adebowale J.
Published: March 2023

The world has witnessed several viral outbreaks in recent years such as the covid-19 pandemic, monkeypox and tomato flu. These have caused a devastating effect on the communities that experience the outbreaks. As a result of these, being informed about diseases has become critical to preventing and curbing the spread of the diseases in communities, especially in academia. Health science libraries and librarians can serve vital informational roles in the fight toward eradicating and preventing future outbreaks. This paper presents the reasons and how health science librarians can achieve those important roles.
Kynäsotien aikakausi: 1890-luvun suomalaislehdistön valta ja vastuu riitakirjoitusilmiössä
Authors: Sorvali Satu
Published: March 2023

1800-luvun lopun suomalaislehdistön keskustelukulttuuri puhkui innostuksen tunnetta ja työskenteli edistyksen eteen, mutta se oli samaan aikaan myös rii- taisa ja täynnä ärtymystä. Lukijat ja toimittajat ottivat keskenään yhteen lukijakirjeissä, pääkirjoituksissa ja pakinoissa, vaikka sanomalehdet eksplisiittisesti irtisanoutuivatkin karkeimmista aggressiivisista ulostuloista. Jatkuva henkilökohtaisuuksiin menevä riitely nähtiin ongelmana, vaikka jotkut näkivät kiistelyssä myös hyviä puolia, kuten sen, että tällä tavoin asioita saatiin edistettyä. Lehdet korostivat perinteistä kansansivistäjän rooliaan, mutta toivat enenevässä määrin esille myös uutta aatteellista mielipidevaikuttajan roolia, joka vaikutti kiisteltävien asioiden määrän kasvuun ja kantojen polarisoitumiseen ja jyrkentymiseen. Lehdistö osoitti valtaansa julkaisuvalinnoillaan ja kommentoinneillaan, ja rakensi ja ylläpiti tällä tavoin riitakirjoitusilmiötä. Lehdet olivat samanaikaisesti myös tietoisia sosiaalisesta, lainopillisesta, taloudellisesta ja imagoon liittyvästä vastuustaan niistä ongelmista, joita riitakirjoittelu aiheutti, ja pyrkivät sen vuoksi kehittämään niihin aktiivisesti ratkaisuja.
Investigation on the Drying of Dioscorea Schimperiana in the West Region of Cameroon
Authors: Tsopmo Fabien Akana , Foncha Jules Marcel Keutchanga , Damfeu Jean Claude , Dadi Bernard Gaga , Kanmogne Abraham , Nganhou Jean
Published: March 2023

The drying method and types of agricultural dryers used by farmers in rural West Cameroon were surveyed. These are direct solar drying (predominant). Different types of dryers are associated with each of these drying methods. These are the open-air bamboo mat dryer and the collar dryer. An analysis of the actual drying needs in rural areas and an evaluation of the means available to meet them are conducted based on a survey of farmers in rural areas. The conservation of Dioscorea Schimperiana is very difficult because of the unfavorable climatic conditions during production. The local unit of measure is the basket, which weighs between 5 and 25 kilograms. The purchase price of Dioscorea Schimperiana from the producer is higher in the rainy season. The drying time varies between 1 to 2 weeks for the bamboo dryer and 3 to 4 weeks for the necklace dryer. Laboratory determination of the dry-base moisture content of the post-drying Dioscorea Schimperiana samples collected during the surveys shows that it varies from 12.1 to 19.04 % instead of 11 % which is the recommended moisture content. The range of moisture content found shows insufficient drying.
The Military Origins of Penal Liability for Causing a Road Accident in Polish Penal Law, according to the Penal Code of the Polish Army of 1944
Authors: Szczygieł Tomasz
Published: March 2023

The aim of the article is to present the impact of military criminal law on the development of the rules of criminal liability for causing a road accident in Poland in the second half of the 20th century. The fundamental question that guides the considerations undertaken here is whether and, if so, how the military criminal law influenced the development of the principles of criminal liability for traffic offences. The analysis of legal provisions and jurisprudence showed that the post-war provisions of Polish military law were a source of inspiration for developing common criminal law, which applies to road crimes. The offence of causing an accident from art. 144 The Penal Code of the Polish Army of 1944 was implemented for the ordinary judiciary only in the Penal Code of 1969. Until then, there was legal chaos in the ordinary judiciary.
EFL STUDENTS’ CHALLENGES IN WRITING RESEARCH PROPOSALS
Authors: Gai Mali Yustinus Calvin
Published: March 2023

This qualitative study delves closely into students’ challenges of writing specific sections (i.e., introduction, literature review, and method) of their research proposal and coping strategies to deal with those challenges, specifically in online learning environments amidst the Covid-19 pandemic. Data were garnered from six Indonesian EFL undergraduates taking a research design course at a private university in Central Java, Indonesia. Selected based on the intensity sampling technique, these students were involved in an in-depth semi-structured interview session with the researcher to share their voices on the writing challenges and coping strategies as well as parts of the course they found useful and practical suggestions for class improvement. The data analysis results indicated that writing a good research proposal might be challenging for the research participants, considering the various challenges they experienced when writing sections of their research proposal. Different coping strategies to deal with those challenges, useful parts of the course and suggestions for class improvement were presented and discussed in the discourse of the reviewed literature. The paper ends with some directions for future research.
Pola Intrinsik dan Subgenre Horor dalam Utas Horror Twitter Indonesia Periode 2019—2022
Authors: Adi Yudono Kristophorus Divinanto , Djokowidodo Agustinus
Published: March 2023

Utas KKN di Desa Penari menjadi penanda popularitas utas horor Indonesia pada media sosial. Sejak utas tersebut muncul di tahun 2019, hingga saat ini produksi utas horor terus berlangsung di media sosial Twitter. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan 1) mendeskripsikan pola nilai intrinsik dan 2) mendeskripsikan subgenre horor utas horor Indonesia yang dipublikasi pada media sosial Twitter periode 2019-2022. Objek penelitian adalah utas horor Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data berasal dari utas horor yang terpublikasi pada media soial Twitter selama tiga tahun, yakni sejumlah 185 utas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pola intrinsik pada utas horor selama tiga tahun terakhir, dengan persamaan tema, alur, tokoh dan penokohan, latar, sudut pandang, dan nilai moral, Pola tema utas horor adalah tema pesugihan dan santet. Pola alur adalah alur maju. Pola tokoh dan penokohan adalah orang berumur yang memahami ilmu magis. Pola latar yakni kengerian di malam hari, dengan persamaan latar tempat pada tempat yang ditinggalkan, serta latar belakang sosial berupa kebutuhan pemenuhan kesejahteraan hidup. Sudut pandang yang selalu digunakan adalah sudut pandang orang pertama sebagai pelaku utama pada cerita. Nilai moral yang senantiasa muncul pada utas horor tiga tahun terakhir adalah kebergantungan manusia terhadap alam. Pola subgenre horor yang dominan dalam utas horor tiga tahun terakhir adalah subgenre horor occult atau okultis. Subgenre horor ini adalah subgenre horor yang bertemakan pengusiran setan.
Demographic processes as a factor of economic development of the country
Authors: Pokrepa A. M.
Published: March 2023

The analysis of scientific literature and statistical data shows that demographic processes in the world, the country and the region, on the one hand, affect its economic growth of the territory, and on the other — are a consequence of changes in its socio–economic condition. The death rate. The birth rate and demographic trends in the country determine its attractiveness for business and the population and act as an important condition for the implementation of development. The article analyzes the demographic situation in Russia, the dynamics of its development, opportunities and threats for future economic growth.
Economic development and the rise of Russia under sanctions
Authors: Repin S. S.
Published: March 2023

Comparative study of the macroeconomical development of Russia during the sanctions period through comparative and statistical analysis of the dynamics of the main macro indicators, which allows analyzing the economic development of a country under sanctions and getting a new idea of how the country functions in this changing reality. The modern world economy is going through a period of sanctions wars between countries, which are conducted openly or secretly with the help of international institutions. In this regard, it is becoming increasingly useful to analyze the economic development of countries under sanctions in order to gain a new understanding of how countries function in this changing reality. Comparative study of the macroeconomical development of Russia during the sanctions period by means of comparative and statistical analysis of the dynamics of the main macro indicators, including growth rates and the value of GDP for the base period, consumer spending, gross capital accumulation, exports, imports, etc. Theoretically, the description of sanctions as a tool for harming economic development is chosen as a methodology for international comparisons and analysis of statistical data that can be used to assess various sanctions against economic development. The analysis of empirical data does not reveal a clear connection between the dynamics of indicators and the imposition of sanctions, which is confirmed by an empirical analysis of the available data. Countries are forced to achieve their economic development goals in conditions of severe restrictions that do not restrain other countries. This fact adds to the specifics of the current global market and the ongoing market competition.
To the problem of professional orientation of the population
Authors: Kuzmin I. A.
Published: March 2023

Today, in the conditions of modern realities of the economy, a person is required to have a high level of professional readiness for its rapidly changing guidelines. The transition from the concept of «education for life» is updated to the concept of «education throughout life», while improving labor efficiency requires additional education, qualifications, as well as professional retraining, therefore, it is necessary to develop a system of high-quality professional guidance for the population of Russia, capable of promptly responding to the challenges of an economy focused on innovative development.
An assessment of turtle communities in Bach Ma National Park, Vietnam
Authors:   Turtle Sanctuary Conservation Center, Pham Van T. ,   Save Vietnam’s Wildlife, Le Duc Olivier ,   Turtle Sanctuary Conservation Center,   Associated Wildlife and Environmental Conservation Community, Leprince Benjamin ,   Turtle Sanctuary Conservation Center, Bordes Cedric ,   Turtle Sanctuary Conservation Center,   Associated Wildlife and Environmental Conservation Community, Ducotterd Charlotte ,   Turtle Sanctuary Conservation Center,   Centre Emys, Protection et Récupération des Tortues, Luu Vinh Q. ,   Vietnam National University of Forestry, An Le T. ,   Center for Nature Conservation and Development, Nguyen Manh H. ,   Center for Nature Conservation and Development, Lo Van O. ,   Center for Nature Conservation and Development, Ha Van N. ,   Save Vietnam’s Wildlife, Tran Quang B. ,   Vietnam Administration of Forestry, Luiselli Luca ,   Institute for Development, Ecology, Conservation and Cooperation,   Rivers State University of Science and Technology,   Université de Lomé
Published: March 2023

Most of the extraordinary biodiversity richness of South-East Asian countries is concentrated in the national parks and other Protected Areas, with species-rich turtle communities surviving mostly in these reserves where their natural habitats are better preserved. However, very few studies have documented the turtle species richness of the various Protected Areas in Vietnam, which is not only one of the hotspots of chelonian diversity in the world but also one of the countries where their exploitation is the highest. Here, the diversity of turtles is studied in the Bach Ma National Park in central Vietnam, mainly characterised by forested hills and mountains, with ponds and streams of various shapes and structures. The study was carried out by conducting (i) semi-structured interviews of hunters recruited through a snow-ball procedure in local villages, (ii) inspection of turtle individuals in their hands, (iii) field surveys along random transects inspecting the various microhabitats used by these reptiles. We observed a total of 15 species, out of which 14 (93.3%) are threatened, based on IUCN Red List. A natural hybrid of Cuora bourreti × C. mouhotii obsti (Cuora «serrata») was observed. Three species (Cuora bourreti, Manouria impressa, Platysternon megacephalum) were the most frequently encountered species according to our interviewees. We conclude that, in order to enhance the conservation status of the turtle communities at the local level, it would be important (i) to increase the number of rangers patrolling the study area in the rainy season (from April to September) and (ii) to list the hunter's names in the villages surrounding the Bach Ma National Park and to convince them to sign an agreement with the local authorities to avoid hunting turtles within the Protected Area.
DETERMINANT JOB INVOLVEMENT, AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT ON JOB SATISFACTION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT
Authors: Yusuf M. , Nuraeni Nuraeni
Published: March 2023

This study’s objective was to examine the impact of perceived organizational support, work participation, and career advancement on faculty lecturers’ job satisfaction and organizational commitment at Muhammadiyah Universities in Jabodetabek. This study employed a descriptive and verification survey with 1,402 faculty lecturers from Muhammadiyah Universities in Jabodetabek and a sample size of 420 respondents. SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) using Lisrel data analysis tools 8.80 is utilized to analyze the data. Based on the study’s results, the following conclusions were drawn: At Muhammadiyah Universities in Jabodetabek, perceived organizational support, work participation, and career advancement had a favorable and substantial influence on job satisfaction, with a contribution value (R2) of 60%. Partially, perceived organizational support has the greatest effect on lecturers’ work satisfaction, particularly those aspects of lecturer welfare that are indicated by caring characteristics. The perceived organizational support, job participation, career advancement, and work satisfaction of faculty lecturers at Muhammadiyah Universities in Jabodetabek have a positive and considerable influence on organizational commitment, with a contribution value (R2) of 86%. Partially, work satisfaction exerts the greatest effect on organizational commitment, as evidenced by the supervisor supervision dimension of job satisfaction. The results also demonstrated that work satisfaction mediates the influence of perceived organizational support, job participation, and career advancement on organizational commitment.
CONSUMERS’ WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR PLASTIC BAGS
Authors: Deliana Yosini , Trimo Lucyana , Fatimah Sri , Djali Mohamad
Published: March 2023

The use of plastic bags has become a habit, there is no day without a plastic bag. Seeing the importance of this problem, the government established a regulation for paying plastic bags in supermarkets in 2015, which is Rp. 200,- per sheet, and it is up to May 31, 2016. This policy did not work well and since 2016 supermarkets have returned to using plastic bags without paying for them. The aims of this study were (1) to analyze consumers’ willingness to pay more for plastic bags, (2) to analyze the cluster of consumer knowledge about plastic bags which damage the environment, (3) to analyze the most important factor that consumer will pay more for plastic bags . The study was conducted from May- June 2021 in Bandung, with simple random sampling. The results showed that generally consumers are willing to pay more for plastic bags (willingness to pay) between Rs. 500, - to Rs, 2.000, -, .Consumers who aware that plastic bags destroy the environment was 14.70 %, the medium knowledge was 63.39 % and the low knowledge was 21.91 %. Although the respondent’s knowledge is high, waste disposal is often practiced using plastic bags. Thus, it is not directly proportional to respondents’ knowledge and behavior about plastic bags. The most important factors that consumers are willing to pay for plastic bags are gender and family. This study can be considered for Ministry of Environment, Modern Retail, stakeholders and other market agents in considering the use of plastic bags.
PRODUCTS AND PRICE POLICY ON CONSUMER DECISIONS TO STAY AT FAVE HOTEL BANDUNG
Authors: Kurniawan Pebi , Jufri Ali
Published: March 2023

Tourism plays an important role in the Indonesian economy. It provides a country’s foreign exchange, as well as financial support for building the economy. Additionally, tourism encourages business growth and employment by providing labor needs. The increased number of visitors to Indonesia has spurred significant growth in the country’s tourism industry. This can be seen from the increase of hotels, restaurants, transportation and other services that focus on tourism. Additionally, this can be seen from the increasing number of visitors in Indonesia. This research looks at how Product and Price Policy influences customers’ choices. It does this by gathering data using a SEM-PLS approach and processing 150 respondents from the Fave Hotel Bandung. The study finds that customers’ choices in favor of a particular hotel or the hotel’s price policy directly influence their decisions.
PERSPECTIVE OF PUBLIC POLICY EVALUATION: THE MARRIAGE AGE MATURITY IN WEST BANDUNG DISTRICT INDONESIA
Authors: Engkus Engkus
Published: March 2023

Early marriage is a serious issue that must be addressed immediately due to the numerous consequences of underage marriages, including the loss of future children, domestic violence, mental and biological unpreparedness, divorce, and many others. Many factors, including economic, cultural, juvenile delinquency, and low education levels, influence the occurrence of early marriages in Lembang District, West Bandung District, Indonesia. In this study, data was gathered through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique employs data triangulation, which is accomplished in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study reveal that the Marriage Age Maturity (Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan /PUP) program in Lembang District, West Bandung Regency has applied the Policy Evaluation principle to prevent early marriage, but the results have not been optimal.
Respuesta del álamo euroamericano (Populus xcanadensis ‘Conti12’) a la fertilización nitrogenada en el Alto Valle de Río Negro, Argentina
Authors: Thomas Esteban , Cancio Hernán , Ortiz Stella Maris , Caballé Gonzalo , Graciano Corina
Published: March 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar el crecimiento de álamos en respuesta a la aplicación de diferentes dosis de un fertilizante nitrogenado. La evaluación se realizó en una plantación de álamo híbrido euroamericano (Populus x canadensis ‘Conti12’) de tres años de edad con una densidad de 555 árboles · ha-1. Se utilizó un diseño de bloques completos aleatorizados con 4 repeticiones y 20 árboles por parcela. Se establecieron 4 niveles de fertilización con la aplicación a principios de octubre de 2014 de 0, 90, 180 y 360 g de urea (N-P-K: 46-0-0) por árbol, equivalentes a 0, 50, 100 y 200 kg de urea · ha-1. Se realizaron evaluaciones del contenido de clorofila en hojas durante los primeros 120 días posteriores a la fertilización, y del crecimiento en diámetro (DAP; cm) y altura total de los árboles durante las dos temporadas posteriores a la fertilización. Durante la primera temporada, se observaron diferencias en los incrementos absolutos del DAP entre de las plantas fertilizadas con respecto a las no fertilizadas. La respuesta a la fertilización nitrogenada fue mayor en los árboles de menor DAP (<10cm) y para las dosis más altas de nitrógeno. En las parcelas con menor relación carbono/nitrógeno del suelo, el incremento en DAP en respuesta a la fertilización nitrogenada fue mayor, resultado que resalta la importancia de la materia orgánica del suelo en la respuesta a la fertilización inorgánica. Si bien estos resultados significan un importante avance, se deberían profundizar estos estudios en el Alto Valle de Río Negro para poder realizar recomendaciones silvícolas con el fin de incrementar los rendimientos y/o acortar el turno de cosecha.
Perbandingan Metode MOORA dan SMART dalam Kelayakan Pemberian Kredit pada Calon Debitur Koperasi
Authors: Huizen Lenny Margaretta , Hidayati Nurtriana , Ardima Muhammad Basyier
Published: March 2023

Koperasi merupakan sebuah badan usaha yang kegiatannya berlandaskan kekeluargaan. Ada beberapa jenis koperasi, salah satunya adalah koperasi simpan pinjam. Koperasi simpan pinjam merupakan jenis koperasi yang melayani anggota yang ada di dalamnya maupun yang bukan anggota, untuk melakukan jasa usaha simpan atau pinjam. Pemberian pinjaman ke calon debitur dilakukan dengan banyak pertimbangan. Lama proses pencairan dana pada umumnya memakan waktu dua hari kerja. Hal ini dikarenakan ada beberapa hal yang harus dianalisis mengenai kelayakan calon debitur dalam menerima kredit pinjaman, mulai dari gaji, kepemilikan rumah, berapa pinjaman yang diajukan, apa yang dijaminkan dan hal-hal lain yang bisa menjadi pertimbangan. Metode SMART dan metode MOORA merupakan dua metode yang ada pada sistem pendukung keputusan dimana kedua metode ini sama-sama melakukan pengambilan keputusan multi-atribut. Setiap keputusan memilih hasil tertinggi dalam perankingan dari beberapa alternatif. Data yang diambil adalah data calon debitur dari bulan Desember 2021-Maret 2022. Dari hasil perhitungan antara data real dan perhitungan SPK SMART dan MOORA dapat dilihat bahwa perhitungan dengan SMART mempunyai persentase sebesar 69,072% hasil sama dengan real dan 30,928% mempunyai hasil berbeda dengan data real. Metode MOORA mempunyai persentase sebesar 40,206% hasil sama dengan real dan 59,79% mempunyai hasil berbeda dengan data real.
The role of matrix metalloproteinases in pathogenesis, diagnostics, and treatment of human prostate cancer
Authors: Wiśniowski Tomasz , Bryda Jarosław , Wątroba Sławomir
Published: March 2023

The prostate gland is highly susceptible to oncogenic transformation, many times more than other sex tissues, such as seminal vesicles. In fact, prostate cancer (PCa) will be diagnosed in one in seven lifetime patients, making PCa the subject of intense research aimed at clarifying its biology and providing adequate treatment. PCa is the fourth most common cancer in the world in terms of the overall population and the second most common cancer for the male population. It is postulated that the development of PCa may be influenced by dietary factors, physical and sexual activity, androgens, obesity, and inflammation, but their role in the development of prostate cancer still remains unclear. Extracellular matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue metalloproteinase inhibitors (TIMPs) play an important role in many physiological and pathological processes, including proliferation, migration, invasion, cell differentiation, participation in inflammatory processes and angiogenesis. Numerous studies point to a direct relationship between MMPs and both local tumor invasion and the formation of distant metastases. High activity of MMPs is observed in solid tumors of various origins, which positively correlates with a poor overall survival rate. Although biochemical diagnostic markers of PCa are currently available, from the point of view of clinical practice, it seems particularly important to develop new and more sensitive markers allowing for early diagnosis and long-term monitoring of patients after PCa treatment, and the assessment of MMP activity in urine and serum of patients are potential factors that could play such a role.
Juridical Analysis Of Holding State-Owned Enterprises In The View Of Corporate Law And Competition Law
Authors: Putri Selia , Yahya Azhari
Published: March 2023

This research aims to analyse the status and Position of subsidiaries company of Holding State-Owned Enterprises and to find out regulate of Holding State-owned Enterprises in the view of Corporate Law and Competition Law. The result showed that Subsidiaries of Holding Stateowned Enterprises have a different status from State-owned Enterprises and have the same position as SOEs in certain aspects. This is based on Article 2A paragraph (7) of Government Regulation No. 72 of 2016, which states that SOEs Holding Subsidiaries are treated the same as SOEs in terms of (1) obtaining government assignments or performing public services; and/or (2) obtaining special State and/or Government policies, including in the management of Natural Resources, with special treatment certain conditions as applied to SOEs. The regulation of SOE holdings, Government Regulation No. 72 of 2016, does not comply with Article 51 Prohibition of Monopolistic Practice and Unfair Competition Law No. 5 of 1999. This is based on the implementation guidelines of Article 51 of Act No. 5 of 1999 State concentration of activities or monopolies cannot be regulated by government regulations, but shall be regulated by law.
The Perspective of the Principle of Proportionality on the Validity of Online Agreements
Authors: Bagenda Christina , Carbonilla Cicilia Helena
Published: March 2023

The principle of proportionality is one of the important principles in the agreement. The development of online agreements makes the principle of proportionality an effort to test the validity of the agreement. This research is oriented to legal issues, namely the implementation of the principle of proportionality in assessing the validity of online agreements. This research is a legal research that focuses on normative analysis of a legal issue with the orientation of obtaining prescriptions from a legal issue. The approach used in this research is the conceptual approach and legislation. The primary legal materials in this study are the Civil Code, the secondary legal materials are books, articles, and research results related to the principle of proportionality and online agreements. Non-legal material is a legal dictionary. The results of the study confirm that the essence of the principle of proportionality is the balancing of positions in online agreements and the importance of the principle of proportionality as an assessor of the validity of the agreement that complements the provisions of Article 1320 of the Civil Code.
CASE STUDY DECISION OF PEMATANG SIANTAR STATE COURT NUMBER 288/PID.B/2020/PN PMS REGARDING MURDER COMMITTED BY HALLUCINATION SUFFERERS
Authors: Nurhafifah Nurhafifah , Husna Fadila Jamiatul
Published: March 2023

The decision 288/Pid.B/2020/PN Pms of the Pematang Siantar District Court on the murder committed by a psychotic schizophrenic (hallucinations). In this ruling, the judge concluded that the defendant, Suheri Sihombing, had been lawfully and conclusively established to have violated Section 338 of the Criminal Code, committing the crime of murder. Even though the defendant has paranoid schizophrenia, the judge believes he can still be held accountable for his conduct, therefore he is sentenced to thirteen years in jail. The findings indicate that the judge in case 288/Pid.B/2020/PN Pms did not consider the trial's facts when rendering a verdict. The judge did not voice his thoughts on the defendant with paranoid schizophrenic mental disease. The judge did not give significant consideration to Article 44, paragraph 1, of the Criminal Code concerning criminal abolition. According to Article 44 of the Criminal Code, defendants with mental problems might be ordered to spend one year in a mental hospital. The panel of judges at the Pematang Siantar District Court found the defendant guilty, resulting in a decision that did not maximally satisfy the norm of legal fairness.
Модернизация транспортной инфраструктуры РФ: промежуточные итоги и новые вызовы
Authors: Секушина Ирина Анатольевна
Published: March 2023

В статье представлены промежуточные итоги реализации транспортной части Комплексного плана модернизации и расширения магистральной инфраструктуры РФ. Отражены изменения, внесённые в структуру национального проекта, представлен актуальный состав федеральных проектов Комплексного плана. Выявлены ключевые риски выполнения мероприятий и достижения целевых показателей в условиях геополитической и экономической нестабильности, усиления санкционного давления на Россию со стороны недружественных стран.
Принятие решения по выбору паттерна инноваций при разработке стратегии промышленного предприятия в условиях неопределённости и риска
Authors: Чаплыгин Владимир Германович , Мороз Вадим Николаевич
Published: March 2023

Исследование посвящено проблемам разработки методики принятия решения по выбору паттерна инноваций в рамках разработки инновационной стратегии промышленного предприятия. Цель работы — выработка практических рекомендаций по выбору паттерна инноваций в условиях неопределённости и риска. Результаты работы: разработана методика принятия решения по выбору паттерна инноваций, основанная на сочетании двух методов принятия решений: серого реляционного анализа и метода TODIM, с определением весов оцениваемых критериев по методу IDOCRIW.
Биомодифицированная окара в производстве продуктов питания
Authors: Кузнецова А.А. , Чеснокова Н.Ю. , Кушнаренко Л.В. , Ершова Т.А. , Левочкина Л.В.
Published: March 2023

В работе обоснованы условия биомодификации соевой окары с помощью ферментных препаратов. Показано влияние ферментативной модификации на реологические свойства соевой окары и содержание токсичных элементов в соевом обогатителе. Дано обоснование использования биомодифицированной соевой окары в технологии комбинированных продуктов из сырья животного происхождения. Книга представляет интерес в первую очередь для работников пищевой промышленности и студентов высших учебных заведений. Ключевые слова: соя, соевая эмульсия, соевая окара, биомодификация соевой окары, ферменты, комбинированные пищевые продукты, фаршевые изделия, технология рыбных кулинарных изделий из макруруса, технология творожных десертов.
Reformulation of Children’s Restitution to Guarantee Their Constitutional Rights
Authors: Pratama Andre Arya
Published: March 2023

Children as victims of criminal acts of sexual violence essentially need to get the protection of the welfare and the right to return to grow and develop in accordance with the 1945 Constitution. Losses suffered by children need to be claimed through criminal compensation to the perpetrator or third person, namely the submission of the right to restitution. The mechanism for filing the right to restitution has certainly developed in the rule of law. However, until now it is still an obstacle for victims in fulfilling the filing requirements based on Government Regulation Number 43 of 2017. Of course this will make it difficult for victims to get justice as they should. This article will use normative research, where this research describes the analysis of the problems presented in the research using laws and regulations that refer to Law Number 31 of 2014 and Government Regulation Number  43 of 2017 in accordance with the scope of the discussion of applicable law and comes from literature journals and other sources of information that become references for the author to collect data to complete this research. The results show that the mechanism for implementing the right to restitution is difficult to implement, especially considering that victims tend to be unfamiliar with the law, besides that there are still perpetrators who generally come from the closest family and are not capable and have not regulated the nominal amount of payment that the perpetrator must fulfill. Therefore, it is necessary to reformulate the applicable regulations and related institutions need to play an active role in facilitating victims to fulfill the rights that should be obtained from a criminal offense as a form of effort to realize Human Rights (HAM) itself in the constitutional guarantees of citizens, especially children.
OS EFEITOS DA PANDEMIA NO BEM-ESTAR DOS ENFERMEIROS BRASILEIROS NO COMBATE AO COVID-19: UMA REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Authors: Da Silva Junior Milton Domingues , Da Silva Roni Robson , Santos Maria Isabel Silva , Ferreira Ana Rita Alves , Passos Joanir Pereira
Published: March 2023

Introdução: Estudos indicam que os profissionais de saúde têm alto risco de desenvolver sintomas relacionados à saúde mental, especialmente depressão, ansiedade e estresse. Objetivo: identificar e sintetizar os estudos sobre os preditores relacionados a saúde mental entre enfermeiros que atuam na linha de frente no combate ao COVID-19. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão de escopo, sem limitação de linguagem e ano, nas bases BVS, PubMed, SCIELO, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science, MedNar, CAPES e ProQuest. Foi realizada síntese narrativa. Resultados: A pandemia da COVID-19 trouxe sérios impactos a saúde mental dos profissionais de enfermagem, os achados revelaram cinco temas principais sentimento de insegurança, falta de equipamentos de proteção individual, falta de exames diagnósticos, mudanças no fluxo de atendimento e medo do desconhecido. Existe uma associação significativa entre o bem-estar físico e metal e a produtividade laboral. Conclusão: Destaca-se os desafios enfrentados pelos enfermeiros no combate da COVID-19, mesmo com a repercussões no ambiente de trabalho os enfermeiros ainda padecem de reconhecimento adequado que incluem situações de estresse, ansiedade, depressão e estão diretamente relacionadas à frustração, esgotamento físico e mental, sentimento de impotência e insegurança profissional vivenciados durante a pandemia, principalmente por jovens profissionais sem experiência no cuidado de pacientes críticos.
ATENDIMENTO ODONTOLÓGICO DE PACIENTES COM NECESSIDADES ESPECIAIS NA ATENÇÃO SECUNDÁRIA EM UM ESTADO DO NORDESTE DO BRASIL
Authors: Galvão Iúska Cyntia Mariz , Da Silva Filho Adilson Avelino , Da Silva Lima Dayannara Alípio , Alves Franciara Maria Gomes , De Lima Kauanne Fonseca , Rodrigues Raíres Chaves da Silva , Cardoso Andreia Medeiros Rodrigues
Published: March 2023

O objetivo desse estudo foi descrever a produção dos atendimentos oferecidos aos pacientes com necessidades especiais nos Centros de Especialidades Odontológicas (CEO) da Paraíba (Brasil) e sua relação com o cumprimento das metas de produtividade, entre o período de 2019 e 2022. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo e ecológico em que foram coletados dados secundários do Sistema de Informações Ambulatoriais do SUS (SIA/SUS), através da captação da produção ambulatorial individualizada (BPA-I), por meio da ferramenta TabWin, dos 98 CEO operantes na Paraíba. Realizou-se análise descritiva e analítica, por meio dos testes Qui-Quadrado de Pearson e Exato de Fisher entre a variável dependente “alcance da meta” e a variável independente “adesão à Rede de Cuidados à Pessoa com Deficiência (RCPD)”. Em todos os anos, a porcentagem de CEO cumpridores da meta (15,3% em 2019; 1% em 2020; 12,2% em 2021; e 11,2% em 2022) foi substancialmente menor que os números expressados por aqueles que não alcançaram a produção mínima. Os resultados também apontaram maior realização de procedimentos restauradores (29,6% em 2019; 28,6% em 2020; 32,7% em 2021; e 37,8% em 2022) em detrimento aos periodontais, cirúrgicos e preventivos. No que concerne a estar aderido à RCPD, no ano de 2022, 90,9% dos CEO que alcançaram a meta estavam aderidos à Rede (p<0,05). Concluiu-se que uma baixa frequência de CEO alcançou o cumprimento da meta de produtividade da especialidade de Odontologia para Pacientes com Necessidades Especiais nos CEO. No entanto, a adesão à RCPD manifestou-se como elemento influenciador para aqueles que cumpriram suas metas mensais e anuais.
ESTUDO EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DESCRITIVO DOS CASOS NOTIFICADOS DE LEISHMANIOSE VISCERAL NO ESTADO DE GOIÁS NO PERÍODO DE 2011 A 2020
Authors: Oliveira Anna Mariah Ribeiro , Lima Emanuely Regina Ribeiro , Meireles-Bartoli Raphaella Barbosa , Da Silva Fábio Cabral , Cruz Carolina de Alvarenga , Paludo Raquel Loren Reis , De Paula Eric Mateus Nascimento
Published: March 2023

A leishmaniose visceral, conhecida também como calazar, trata-se da forma mais grave das leishmanioses por ser uma enfermidade sistêmica e com um grande espectro clínico e um caráter irregular. Desse modo, objetivou-se avaliar a situação epidemiológica da leishmaniose visceral no Estado de Goiás, bem como o caráter dessa doença e o perfil mais atingido. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa retrospectiva compreendendo o período de 2012 a 2021, com os casos notificados de leishmaniose visceral no Estado de Goiás. A busca pelos dados ocorreu por meio dos SINAN/DATASUS do Ministério da Saúde. Os dados encontrados foram tabulados e analisados por meio do programa Excel da Microsoft®. No período avaliado, foram notificados 388 casos de LV em Goiás, distribuídos em 47 municípios goianos.  66,23% das ocorrências pertenciam ao sexo masculino; 25,51% eram adultos com idade entre 20-39 anos; 74,48% eram moradores da zona urbana; além disso, 9,27% do total de casos notificados em Goiás evoluíram para óbito. Há ainda uma a taxa de coinfecção LV/HIV de 12,11% do total de casos notificados. Constatou-se, portanto, que algumas localidades possuem registros consequentes de LV, levando a existência de áreas endêmicas no estado. Existe um perfil de acometimento em Goiás, no período de análise, direcionado para o sexo masculino, de cor parda, jovens adultos, com baixa escolaridade, vivendo nas cidades e grandes centros urbanos. Destaca-se o elevado quantitativo de dados identificados como ignorado/branco, que podem interferir significativmente em análises epidemiológicas.
Transtornos de sexualidade
Authors: Abdo Carmita Helena Najjar , Baltieri Danilo Antonio
Published: March 2023

O ABP TV desta semana traz o tema "Transtornos da Sexualidade". Estes transtornos podem ser divididos em três grandes grupos que são disfunções sexuais, transtornos de identidade e transtornos de preferência.

Esses desvios da atividade sexual podem atingir qualquer indivíduo podendo ser desencadeados por fatores externos, tóxicos, fisiológicos e patológicos. Apesar de ser pouco debatido, o assunto tem grandes efeitos na autoestima podendo em casos mais graves levar ao suicídio.
Comorbidades comuns a doenças psiquiátricas
Authors: Machado Leonardo , Cutin Sérgio
Published: March 2023

As comorbidades aparecem quando são encontrados dois ou mais transtornos psiquiátricos no mesmo paciente. Seja devido a um sintoma ou consequência direta da primeira doença, outros transtornos surgem e acometem o indivíduo.

Quais são os tipos de comorbidades? Quais são os fatores que levam o paciente psiquiátrico a terem comorbidade? Como é feito o diagnóstico? Descubra agora no ABP TV!
Especial CBP - Saúde mental da mulher: o que temos de atual?
Authors: Ribeiro Christiane Carvalho , Ribeiro Jerônimo de Almeida Mendes , Silva Ritele Hernandez da
Published: March 2023

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Mitos e verdades: o que acontece em uma emergência psiquiátrica?
Authors: Baldaçara Leonardo Rodrigo , Tamai Sérgio
Published: March 2023

O estigma e o preconceito que existem em torno das doenças mentais fazem com que as pessoas tenham uma visão deturpada sobre o atendimento em hospitais e emergências psiquiátricas. Essa ideia inadequada impede que muitas pessoas procurem assistência médica, o que pode levar à piora do quadro, com cronificação da doença e, até mesmo, à morte.

Com o objetivo de desmistificar essa visão, o ABP TV de hoje vai debater o tema "Mitos e verdades: o que acontece em uma emergência psiquiátrica?".
Além da cirurgia: tratamentos psiquiátricos para pacientes de bariátrica
Authors: Segal Adriano , Appolinario Jose Carlos Borges
Published: March 2023

A cirurgia bariátrica, também conhecida como cirurgia de redução de estômago, é uma das soluções para casos de obesidade mórbida. O principal benefício da cirurgia é a perda e a manutenção do peso em longo prazo. No entanto, nem todas as pessoas com obesidade mórbida são elegíveis para realizar o procedimento. A avaliação psiquiátrica é obrigatória e fundamental para o sucesso da operação.
Isso acontece porque diversas comorbidades psiquiátricas podem acompanhar a obesidade mórbida. No ABP TV de hoje, vamos debater o tema: "Além da cirurgia: tratamentos psiquiátricos para pacientes de bariátrica".
Covid-19 e idosos: quais são os desafios da Psicogeriatria?
Authors: Alves Tânia Corrêa de Toledo Ferraz , Rodrigues Valeska Marinho
Published: March 2023

A pandemia da Covid-19 trouxe à tona uma série de incertezas e receios e, sem dúvidas, os idosos foram muito atingidos, já que fazem parte do grupo de risco da doença.

Com isso em mente, o ABPTV vai promover uma série especial com dois episódios sobre o tema.
Estadiamento do TOC: diferentes tratamentos para diferentes gravidades
Authors: Fontenelle Leonardo Franklin da Costa , Cordioli Aristides Volpato
Published: March 2023

É muito comum ouvirmos pessoas que têm manias falarem que têm TOC. No entanto, o Transtorno Obsessivo Compulsivo vai muito além disso: é uma doença mental séria e incapacitante, que traz grande sofrimento e angústia ao paciente.
Estima-se que entre 3 e 4 milhões de brasileiros possuam TOC, mas infelizmente a maioria ainda não recebe o tratamento adequado. No ABP TV de hoje, que é uma atividade do III CBP Online, vamos falar sobre "Estadiamento do TOC: diferentes tratamentos para diferentes gravidades"
Cultura do cancelamento: como afeta a saúde mental
Authors: Silva Antonio Geraldo da , Lapa Ellen
Published: March 2023

Dr Antônio Geraldo recebe a influenciadora digital Ellen Lapa para uma conversa sobre a cultura do cancelamento na internet e saúde mental. Afinal, o que é ser cancelado? Todos que estão gerando conteúdo online estão expostos ao cancelamento? Como podemos nos blindar desse tipo de ataque e cuidar da nossa saúde mental?