bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Epidemiological characteristics of parasite fauna in Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758) from natural and anthropized ecosystems of the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Chihai Oleg , Savin Anatolie , Nistreanu Victoria , Larion Alina , Rusu Stefan , Talambuta Nina , Zamornea Maria , Melnic Galina , Koshkodan Diana
Published: May 2024

The fox is the most common wild carnivore, showing a synanthropic tendency, being widespread on all continents. They have a primary role in the biology of the development cycles of a large number of parasitic species, including those with zoonotic impact. The aim of the paper is the eco-parasitological study regarding the determination of the epidemiological characteristics of the parasite fauna in Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758) from various natural and anthropogenic biotopes of the Republic of Moldova. The parasitological investigations were carried out according to the methods of Popova, Baermann, Fuileborn, Darling and through successive washings, in the laboratory of Parasitology and Helminthology of the Institute of Zoology. The results of the investigations show an increased level of infestation (100%) in the investigated foxes. Taxonomically, the parasite species fall into 5 classes, 10 families, 11 genera and about 12 species (Isospora canis - 14,3%, Alaria allata - 51,0%, Mesocestoides lineatus - 21,7%, Taeniidae spp - 27,0%, Syphacia obvelata - 17,0%, Strongyloides stercoralis - 13,3%, Toxocara canis - 59,0%, Toxascaris leonine - 65,5%, Ancylostoma caninum - 8,7%, Trichuris vulpis - 26,1%, Trichuris muris - 4,4%, Capilaria hepatica - 35,0%. The share of species from class Sporozoais of 8,3%, from class Trematoda - 8,3%, from class Cestoda - 16,7%, from class Secernentea - 41,7%, and from class Adenophorea - 25,0%. Analyzing the parasitic species according to epidemiological criteria, we found that 10 species (83.3%) with increased spread have a zoonotic impact (A. allata, M. lineatus, Taenidae, S. obvelata, S. ratti, T. canis, T. leonina, A. caninum, C. hepatica, T. vulpis), with a major risk for public health and the identified invasions, can also totally (100%) parasitize domestic animals and hunting fauna.
The influence of the holoparasite Orobanche cumana Wallr. on some morpho-anatomical and physiological-biochemical traits in culture Helianthus annuus L.
Authors: Duca Maria , Clapco Steliana , Burcovschi Ion , Domenco Rodion , Martea Rodica , Machedon Mihail
Published: May 2024

The paper presents results regarding the influence of the angiosperm Orobanche cumana Wallr. on the sunflower harvest and some morpho-anatomical and physiological-biochemical parameters in sunflower hybrids susceptible to broomrape, under different environmental conditions. A negative influence of the parasite was revealed, especially on the background of drought, although under the hydric stress the degree of infestation was significantly lower than in the conditions favorable for crop development. According to the regression analysis, the 71%, 43%, 38%, 42% and, respectively, 30% of variation in sunflower harvest, plant height, leaf area, leaf area index and the amount of chlorophyll a can be explained by the intensity of the attack of broomrape. Strong negative correlations of the mentioned parameters with the incidence of broomrape were found, as follows: r=-0.68; -0.65; -0.66 and -0.59.
Regeneration of AG-3 activated carbon used in surface water processes
Authors: Ciobanu Mihail , Lupascu Tudor , Timbaliuc Nina , Boldurescu Nina
Published: May 2024

The thermal regeneration process of the used AG-3 activated carbon from the water treatment plant in Chisinau was studied. The regeneration process was carried out at different temperatures and for different periods of time with water vapor. To evaluate the degree of regeneration of activated carbon samples, the adsorption isotherms of benzene and methylene blue from aqueous solutions were measured. It was found that at high temperatures the complete regeneration of the used AG-3 activated carbon occurred. This fact has been confirmed by the practically equal methylene blue adsorption values on the regenerated activated carbon and on the intact one. At temperatures close to 8000 C, the adsorptive capacity of the regenerated used AG-3 activated carbon is even higher than that of the intact AG-3 activated carbon, a fact that can be explained by the complete oxidation of the amorphous carbon remaining in the carbonized porous structure.
New paper: double and triple variants of fibularis tertius in humans
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: May 2024

I have a new paper out: Bas, A., Kay, K., Labovitz, J., and Wedel, M.J. 2024. New double and multiple variants of fibularis tertius. Extremitas 11: 111-118. This is a straight human anatomy paper, with a dual origin. But first let me tell you a little about the fibularis tertius muscle.
Evaluation cell surface hydrophobicity of four potential probiotics Lactic acid bacteria's isolated from local dairy products
Authors: Shalsh Fawzia Jassim , Abdul Alrazzaq Nagham , Resan Dhoha , Abdul Alrheem Muhammad , Saba Eman
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate the cell surface hydrophobicity of four Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains isolated from various traditional and industry fermented yogurt and cheese sources based on the biochemical tests. The determining cell surface hydrophobicity is a critical step in selecting LAB strains with probiotic qualities and is one of the most essential elements regulating LAB's particular adherence to abiotic surfaces, as well as one of the most critical factors controlling LAB's absorption and destruction of hydrophobic organic matter.  In current study, the four LAB strains had high cell surface hydrophobicity to the four separate hydrocarbon solvents xylene, hexadecane, chloroform, ethyl acetate determined via spectrophotometer at 450 nm. The highest hydrophobicity score was determined for LB3 for chloroform, n- hexadecane, ethyl acetate and xylene at 66.51, 38.23, 33.67 and 24.18% respectively. LB3 demonstrated promising cell surface characteristics, suggesting that it could be used as an indigenous probiotic
Attachment Styles of Preschool Children to Their Parents: Attachment Styles of Married and Single Mothers to Their Own Parents
Authors: Eraslan Serife , Coban Aysel , Guney Karaman Neslihan
Published: May 2024

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the attachment styles of 3- to 6-year-old children to their married or single mothers and the attachment styles of these children\'s mothers to their own parents. The study was conducted through a relational screening model, which is a quantitative research method. The population of the study consisted of a total of 80 children all attending public kindergartens in Ankara and their mothers, 40 of whom were married and 40 of whom were single. The data were analyzed through descriptive, correlative, and comparative tests conducted via SPSS. According to the results of the study, 48% of the children of married mothers had a secure attachment style and 52% of them had an insecure attachment style, while 70% of the children of single mothers had a secure attachment style and 30% of them had an insecure attachment style. There was a significant correlation between the marital status of the mother and the attachment styles of the children. A moderately significant negative relationship was found between the secure attachment of married mothers and their own mother\'s care/control. On the other hand, a moderately significant positive relationship was found between the secure attachment of single mothers and their own mother\'s care/control.
Studierendenproteste im Versammlungsrecht
Authors: Zimmermann Noah
Published: May 2024

Auch in Deutschland nehmen Studierendenproteste gegen den Gaza-Krieg zu. Wie in den Vereinigten Staaten errichten Studierende dabei häufig Protestcamps, um auf ihr Anliegen aufmerksam zu machen. In einigen Städten wurden entsprechende Protestcamps rasch geräumt, in anderen Städten reagierten die Behörden dagegen zunächst mit Auflagen. Während Proteste, die den Hochschulbetrieb schwerwiegend stören, beschränkt und notfalls auch verboten bzw. aufgelöst werden dürfen, sind Proteste unterhalb dieser Schwelle in den meisten Fällen grundsätzlich vom Versammlungsrecht gedeckt. Ob dabei aber Protestcamps eingerichtet werden dürfen, ist eine Einzelfallfrage. Hingegen sind die Hochschulen in der Regel nicht befugt, eigenmächtig gegen als Versammlung zu qualifizierende Protestformen vorzugehen.
أثر التجربة العراقية للتعليم عن بعد على التحصيل المعرفي والمهاري للمتعلمين في مادة الفيزياء واتجاهاتهم نحوها
Authors: د. مصطفى راغب  , حسين علي هزاع
Published: May 2024

هدف هذا البحث إلى استكشاف تأثير تجربة التعليم عن بُعد في العراق على مستوى تحصيل المعرفة والمهارات لطلاب الفيزياء، بالإضافة إلى استطلاع اتجاهاتهم تجاه هذه المادة. في هذه الدراسة، تم استخدام المنهج التجريبي حيث قام الباحث بتصميم اختبار يتكون من محورين رئيسيين: المحور الأول يتعلق بمستوى تحصيل المعرفة للطلاب ويتضمن 20 فقرة، في حين يركز المحور الثاني على تقييم مستوى تحصيل المهارات للطلاب ويتضمن أيضاً 20 فقرة. تم تطبيق هذا الاختبار على عينة مؤلفة من 62 طالباً في المرحلة العلمية الخامسة بمدرسة الرواد للبنين، التابعة لمديرية تربية كركوك. وتم تقسيم الطلاب إلى مجموعتين، حيث تكونت المجموعة التجريبية من 31 طالباً والمجموعة الضابطة من 31 طالباً أيضاً. بعد التحليل والتفسير للنتائج، توصلت الدراسة إلى ما يلي:

توجد فروقات ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط درجات طلاب المجموعة التجريبية في التحصيل المعرفي في مادة الفيزياء قبل وبعد تطبيق التعليم عن بُعد في العراق.
توجد فروقات ذات دلالة احصائيّة بين متوسط درجات طلاب المجموعة التجريبية والمجموعة الضابطة في التحصيل المعرفي لمادة الفيزياء في التطبيق البعدي للاختبار. يُعزى ذلك إلى تجربة التعليم عن بُعد في العراق.
توجد فروقات ذات دلالة احصائيّة بين متوسط درجات طلاب المجموعة التجريبية في التحصيل المهاري في مادة الفيزياء قبل وبعد تطبيق التعليم عن بُعد في العراق.
توجد فروقات ذات دلالة احصائيّة بين متوسط درجات متعلمي المجموعة التجريبية والمجموعة الضابطة في التحصيل المهاري في مادة الفيزياء في التطبيق البعدي للاختبار. ويُعزى ذلك إلى تجربة التعليم عن بُعد في العراق.
حقوق الإنسان في الإسلام للمسلم وغير المسلم
Authors: سوزان عمر يحيى
Published: May 2024

الحمد لله رب العالمين والصلاة والسلام على أشرف الخلق سيدنا وحبيبنا محمد وعلى آله وأصحابه أجمعين، وبعد:
إن دراسة حقوق الإنسان في الإسلام موضوع هام وضروري، وذلك لبيان دور الإسلام وشريعته الغراء في حفظ وحماية وصيانة هذه الحقوق، سواء كانت للمسلمين أو غير المسلمين، وتزداد أهمية هذا النوع من الدراسات بعد أن أزداد تعقد العلاقات الدولية والإنسانية، وأصبح العالم يعيش أزمة أخلاقية في ظل ظروف انتهكت فيها الكثير من حقوق البشر وحرياتهم في شرق العالم وغربه، ومن أقصاه إلى أقصاه، كما اختلفت النظرة إلى حقوق الإنسان بين أصحاب النظريات كلٌ وفق منطلقاته.
ولأجل الإلمام بهذا الموضوع قمت بدراسته وسميته بــــ ((حقوق الإنسان في الإسلام للمسلم وغير المسلم))
أهميـــة الدراســــة: تأتي أهمية هذه الدراسة من خلال توضيحها أن الإسلام هو دين حقوق الإنسان، وأن النصوص العظيمة في القرآن الكريم والسنة النبوية المطهرة هي دستور عظيم خاص بحقوق الإنسان جميعها وخلال مراحل حياته المختلفة، وتبين أيضاً أن الإسلام قد سبق الشرائع الغربية الوضعية المعاصرة والوثائق والصّكوك الدّولية التي جاءت تنادي بحقوق الإنسان، كما تنبع أهمية الدّراسة من خلال توضيح صورة الإسلام الناصعة بكل ما تحتويه من أخلاق فاضلة وتعاليم حكيمة وإرشادات أخلاقية.
Ciudad, arquitectura y sociedad. El movimiento moderno en Tepic. La Casa
Authors: Flores-Rodríguez Carlos
Published: May 2024

El cómo habitar fue una de las mayores discusiones durante el Movimiento Moderno; ahí, con propuestas pretendidamente universales y a la vez ideológicas, se cavilaba sobre si es la vivienda o es la casa la respuesta adecuada. Este libro recoge estas discusiones. Por un lado, cómo es que esta revolución urbana y arquitectónica, base y referencia de la enseñanza y del ejercicio de la arquitectura contemporánea, es también la más olvidada, desdeñada y destruida; pero por otro, cómo sus dogmas y contradicciones fueron impostadas en la microhistoria de ciudades del provincialismo mexicano de posguerra como Tepic, cuya adaptación en sus casas, crearía endémicas estilísticas, manierismos y regionalismos que emergieron de un modo de habitar con ambición aspiracional.
Effectiveness of Trancutaneus Electrical Nerce Stimulation On Frozen Shoulder (TENS): Literatur Review
Authors: Rismayanti Rismayanti , Hutabarat Heny Agnesia , Alpiah Dini Nur
Published: May 2024

Frozen shoulder is shoulder joint pain that occurs at an average age  of 40-70 years with a prevalence of 3% of the general population in Indonesia. Trangutansus Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) is a therapeutic modality using electric current which is able to stimulate the nervous sytem. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of (TENS) in frozen shoulder sufferers. Literatur review research was carried out using PICO search in databases such as Googke Scholar. There were 4 journals that met the criteria and showed the results that TENS was carried out twice a week, with a duration of 10-15 minutes and applied in continuous mode for 1 month with a p-value<0.05 shows a significant effect on reducing pain when carrying out daily activities such as washing clothes, combing hair, and picking up items from high places. So the author can conclude that TENS is effective in reducing pain and can also increase the joint range of motion (ROM) in the shoulder
دور المقاومة الفلسطينية في تحريك الفكر العسكري اليمني لضرب الاستراتيجيات الإسرائيلية في جنوب البحر الأحمر ١٩٧١ -١٩٧٣م
Authors: القوسي د. صلاح صالح علي
Published: May 2024

تأتي هذه الدراسة لتسلط الضوء على دور اليمن في مساندة المقاومة الفلسطينية؛ لتهديد وإضعاف الاستراتيجيات الإسرائيلية في مضيق باب المندب وجنوب البحر الأحمر، وكذا تهديد ملاحتها، من خلال ضرب السفن الإسرائيلية. وتعتبر حادثة الناقلة الليبيرية كورال سي التي تعرضت لإطلاق النار من أحد قوارب المقاومة الفلسطينية في يونيو1971م من أهم المتغيرات في تاريخ الصراع العربي الإسرائيلي؛ كونها حركت الفكر العسكري اليمني للوقوف إلى جانب المقاومة الفلسطينية؛ لمواجهة العدو الإسرائيلي، وضرب أكبر حصار بحري شهده الصراع العربي الإسرائيلي، وقد استخدم الباحث المنهج التاريخي التحليلي، وتهدف الدراسة إلى إيضاح نشاط المقاومة الفلسطينية في جنوب البحر الأحمر، ودور اليمن في مواجهة العدو الإسرائيلي. قسمت الدراسة إلى مقدمة وثلاثة مباحث وخاتمة، تناول المحور الأول: المقاومة الفلسطينية، ودورها في تحريك الفكر العسكري اليمني من خلال ضربها للناقلة الإسرائيلية كورال سي في يونيو 1971م، وتطرق المحور الثاني إلى تأثيرات حادثة كورال سي على المنطقة ودور اليمن في ضرب الإستراتيجيات الإسرائيلية و القضاء على المخططات الجاسوسية في المنطقة 1971م، ووقف المحور الثالث على دور اليمن في المشاركة العربية لإضعاف الإستراتيجيات الإسرائيلية في أكبر حصار بحري شهده الصراع العربي الإسرائيلي في أكتوبر1973م، وتأتي بعد ذلك أهم النتائج.
أثر جودة الخدمة على الاحتفاظ بالعملاء " بحث ميداني لآراء عينة من عملاء شركة يمن موبايل في مدينة ذمار"
Authors: غشام يحيى علي محمد
Published: May 2024

هدف هذا البحث إلى التعرف على أثر جودة الخدمة على الاحتفاظ بالعملاء، ولغرض تحقيق أهداف البحث، استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وتمثل مجتمع البحث في جميع عملاء شركة يمن موبايل بمدينة ذمار، وتم اختيار عينة عشوائية بسيطة مكونة من 190 عميل وفق أسلوب العينة العشوائية البسيطة غير المنتظمة، ولجمع البيانات اللازمة للبحث تم تطوير استبانة بالاعتماد على الدراسات السابقة، وقد كان عدد الاستبانات المستردة والصالحة للتحليل (180)، والتي تم الاعتماد عليها في تحليل متغيرات البحث بعد أن تم التأكد من صدق استمارة الاستبيان من خلال استخدام معامل "كرونباخ الفا"، واستخدم الباحث أسلوب الانحدار الخطي المتعدد لاختبار فرضية البحث، ومن أهم نتائج البحث التي تم التوصل إليها ما يلي:
أن الشركة تحرص على دقة التوقيت في تقديم الخدمة لعملائها، ووفرت الخدمة للعميل في جو آمن يخلو من المخاطر قدر الإمكان.
يوجد أثر ذو دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى معنوية ( ) بين جودة الخدمة (الجانب الملموس, الأمان, التعاطف, الاستجابة السريعة) على الاحتفاظ بالعملاء لشركة يمن موبايل بمدينة ذمار.
لا يوجد أثر ذو دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى معنوية ( ) بين جودة الخدمة (الاعتمادية) على الاحتفاظ بالعملاء لشركة يمن موبايل بمدينة ذمار.
وفي ضوء النتائج التي توصل إليها البحث فإنه يمكن تقديم التوصية التالية:
على شركة يمن موبايل أن تستمر بالاهتمام بجودة الخدمات التي تقدمها لما أظهرته الدراسة في تأثيرها الإيجابي على الاحتفاظ بالعملاء.
حكم تصرف الولي بأموال القاصر في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون اليمني
Authors: شمس الدين عارف بن محمد علي
Published: May 2024

يتضمن هذا البحث مشكلة فقهية وقانونية وقضائية سببها الخلاف القائم بين الفقهاء في جواز تصرف الولي سواء كان أباً أم جداً أم وصياً أم منصوباً من الحاكم أو غيره في مال القاصر في البيع أو الهبة أو التنازل أو التصالح أو الاتجار وما يترتب على تلك التصرفات من آثار فقهية وقانونية ينتج عنها ضياع أموال وحقوق القصار، وبيان القواعد والمبادئ الصادرة من المحكمة العليا لمراقبة تصرفات الأولياء ومحاسبتهم. وقد قسمت هذا البحث إلى مبحثين، المبحث الأول: تناولت فيه التعريف بمصطلحات البحث، والمبحث الثاني: حكم تصرف الولي بأموال القاصر، وقسمته إلى أربعة مطالب، وضمنته النتائج التي توصلت إليها، ومن أهمها:

وقوع الاتفاق بين الفقهاء على جواز تصرف الأب في أموال القاصر المشمول بولايته بيعاً وشراءً لنفسه أو لغيره إذا كان ثقة أميناً.
منع الولي من التصرف بالهبة التبرعية من مال القاصر سواء كان أباً أم جداً أم وصياً أم منصوباً من القاضي لأن ذلك ضرر محض في مال القاصر.
Decline in Smartphone-Assessed Physical Activity Level is Associated With Clinical Outcomes in Phase I/II Clinical Cancer Trials
Authors: Brouwer Calvin G. , Douma Joeri A.J. , Kuip Evelien J.M. , Zweegman Sonja , van de Donk Niels W.C.J , Hopman Maria T.E. , van Linde Myra E. , Verheul Henk M.W. , Buffart Laurien M.
Published: May 2024

Background: A decline in physical function may be an early predictor for complications of cancer treatment. This study examined whether repeated objective smartphone measurements of physical activity and exercise capacity in patients with cancer are feasible during early-phase clinical trials (EPCTs) and whether a decline in physical function is associated with clinical outcomes. Methods: Physical activity (steps/day) and exercise capacity (6-minute walk test [6MWT]) were measured with a smartphone before EPCT start (T0) and after 4 weeks (T1) and 8 weeks (T2). Univariable logistic regression analyzed associations between a decline in step count (≥20%), 6MWT distance (≥10%), or deterioration of ECOG performance status (PS) and trial discontinuation at 8 weeks and 90 days. Cox proportional hazards models were used to examine associations with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), adjusting for trial phase (I vs II), cancer type (hematologic malignancy vs solid tumor), and PS (0 vs ≥1). Results: Among 117 included patients, valid step count and 6MWT measurements were available for 96.6% and 76.7% of patients at T0, 74.4% and 53.3% at T1, and 89.7% and 54.4% at T2, respectively. Patients experiencing step count decline between T0 and T1 had higher odds of trial discontinuation at 8 weeks (odds ratio, 8.67; 95% CI, 1.94–61.43), and decline between T1 and T2 was associated with discontinuation at 90 days (odds ratio, 5.20; 95% CI, 1.43–21.14). Step count decline was significantly associated with shorter PFS (hazard ratio, 3.54; 95% CI, 2.06–6.08) and OS (hazard ratio, 2.31; 95% CI, 1.26–4.23). Declines in 6MWT distance or deterioration in ECOG PS were not associated with trial discontinuation or survival. Conclusions: Repeated smartphone measurements of physical activity are feasible in patients participating in EPCTs. Additionally, physical activity decline is significantly associated with trial discontinuation, PFS, and OS. Hence, we envision that objective smartphone measurements of physical activity will contribute to optimal treatment development for patients with cancer.
CRISIS SOCIALES Y NEUTRALIDADES: EL PROBLEMA DE LOS NEGACIONISMOS
Authors: Coronel Liz
Published: May 2024

Reseña realizada por Liz CoronelConsidero importante empezar la reseña señalando que este artículo, ganador del premio Psicoanálisis y Libertad (2022) de Fepal, es el resultado del trabajo de un equipo de investigación. Convocados a partir de un tema tan controversial como la neutralidad se embarcan en unaprofunda investigación acerca de lo que los más diversos autores, empezando por Freud, han escrito sobre el tema. ¿Qué es la neutralidad?, ¿por qué la neutralidad?, ¿cuándo la neutralidad pierde su valor y se transforma en algo perjudicial tanto para el proceso analítico como parael paciente?, son las preguntas que guían esta escritura. Finalmente, a partir de la complejidad del impacto social del COVID y sus consecuencias, abordan el problema de los negacionismos y la necesidad de que el analista, saliendo de la neutralidad, tome una posición clara. [...]
JUAN Y LA MÁQUINA DEL TIEMPO: EN LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DE LO FRATERNO
Authors: Tagliabue G Regina
Published: May 2024

El presente trabajo intenta dar cuenta de una de las maneras cómo un niño en edad de latencia experimenta la llegada de su primer hermano. Hemos observado que la presencia del hermano activa el pensamiento y el proceso creativo. La llegada al mundo de un hermano o una hermana es efectivamente lo que sirve de “incentivo” a la curiosidad infantil: es ese recién llegado indeseable quien suscita el trauma del despertar de la pulsión de saber. Una constatación importante es el hecho de que una vez que el niño ha podido expresar sus sentimientos de rivalidad y hostilidad hacia el hermano, vivido como intruso, y descubrir que el hermano sigue ahí como una realidad y que no ha habido una retaliación por haber odiado al hermano, puede hacer finalmente el duelo de la primogenitura perdida y terminar incorporando al hermano como un otro, dándole un lugar en su mente, aunque probablemente se mantengan sentimientos ambivalentes.
INDICADORES DE CAMBIO SUBJETIVO EN EL PROCESO DE ELABORACIÓN PSÍQUICA DE CASOS CLÍNICOS CON TRASTORNO PSICOSOMÁTICO, DESDE UNA PERSPECTIVA PSICOANALÍTICA
Authors: Hecht Elsa , Rudistein Carina
Published: May 2024

Nos proponemos identificar intervenciones terapéuticas que favorecerían el tratamiento de pacientes con trastornos psicosomáticos, deteniéndonos en el distingo de indicadores de cambio subjetivo. Concebimos los trastornos psicosomáticos con Ulnik (2019) como la expresiónde un déficit simbólico que dificulta la elaboración psíquica de hechos traumáticos. Estos pacientes, además de tener un funcionamiento psiconeurótico, presentan otro registro, el no-neurótico con un déficit de simbolización. En el primero, las huellas mnémicas han quedado inscriptas en el aparato psíquico armando una red de simbolización estructurante; en cambio, el funcionamiento no-neurótico deviene de huellas sensoriales no transformadas en tejido psíquico, es decir experiencias de dolor que no han podido ser procesadas, ni ligadas ni tramitadas simbólicamente. Las experiencias de dolor tempranas dejan huellas traumáticas como traumas acumulativos, que no son pasibles de simbolización y que se expresan como descarga en el cuerpo. Nuestro propósito es detectar las construcciones que en el tratamientopermitan la transformación en tejido psíquico de aquello no simbolizado, posibilitando la creación de nuevos recursos que se canalicen en un cambio subjetivo. La investigación tiene un diseño no experimental, de tipo exploratorio descriptivo, retrospectivo y longitudinal, con metodología cualitativa. Se trabajará en el análisis de casos clínicos con trastorno psicosomático.
Komoditas dalam Skema Request – Offer Indonesia dengan Taiwan: Analisis Inferensia Berdasarkan Database Tahun 2019
Authors: Betrix Betrix  , Ferly Christian Kolinug
Published: May 2024

Bilateral cooperation between Indonesia and Taiwan has better growth every year, while import tariffs imposed by Taiwan on Indonesia export commodities are still relatively high. This study aims to identify and analyze commodities included in the request-offer scheme between Indonesia and Taiwan based on 2019 database. Identification and analysis of annual growth value, equivalent ad valorem tariff, average export value, export share, average Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) index, and RCA trend are carried out through inferential analysis. Inferential analysis is needed to determine the commodities contained in the request-offer scheme of Indonesia and Taiwan that have good performance but are still subject to high import tariffs by their partner countries. Indonesia's export commodities to Taiwan which have a good performance while the import tariffs are still high are given by Taiwan to Indonesia as Indonesia's request scheme to Taiwan, namely: processed food (ofd); tobacco (b_t); vegetables, fruits, and nuts (v_f); and fishery commodities (fsh). Taiwan export commodities to Indonesia that have good performance but are still subject to high import tariffs by Indonesia are Indonesia's offer scheme to Taiwan, namely: manufacturing (lum); cosmetics (crp); miscellaneous edible preparations (ofd); and textiles (tex). Indonesia and Taiwan can increase bilateral cooperation in the field of international trade through barriers lowering schemes and transferring science and technology from each country.
Avaliação da funcionalidade na doença de alzheimer
Authors: Sousa Aliny Risonelly de Melo Lisboa , Assis Samara Campos de , Andrade Aline Silva , Oliveira Rosangela Maria Fernandes de
Published: May 2024

A doença de Alzheimer (DA), é a doença neurodegenerativa mais comum, causando perda da memória recente, com piora progressiva, limitação funcional e dificuldade em realizar as atividades de vida diária, além de outras complicações secundárias. O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a capacidade funcional de pacientes com DA. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa. Foi utilizado um questionário sociodemográfico e duas escalas para avaliação da funcionalidade, a escala de Lawton e o índice de Katz. Como análise opinativa, os dados da amostra foram analisados, tabulados e graficados utilizando o software Microsoft Excel versão 2020. Nos resultados observou-se prevalência do sexo masculino, faixa etária superior a 70 anos, casados, brancos, agricultores na sua maioria, e com renda prevalente de um salário mínimo. Em relação a capacidade funcional foi visto um alto nível de dependência dos indivíduos avaliados, necessitando da ajuda de um cuidador na realização das atividades básicas de vida diária e atividades instrumentais, principalmente para usar o telefone, preparar a comida e arrumar a própria casa.
Desarrollo de Competencias Socio-Emocionales: El Camino hacia una Educación Integral
Authors: Palacios Ibarra Yandry Sebastian , Ramírez Chávez Máximo Abel
Published: May 2024

El estudio se enfoca en investigar el impacto del desarrollo de competencias socioemocionales en estudiantes de bachillerato de la Unidad Educativa “San José” del cantón Quevedo, analizando su relación con el bienestar emocional y el rendimiento académico. Se destaca la importancia de fortalecer estas competencias para crear un ambiente educativo más inclusivo, colaborativo y efectivo. La colaboración entre docentes y la comunidad educativa se presenta como clave en este proceso. Los resultados revelaron una percepción positiva por parte de los estudiantes hacia el desarrollo de estas competencias, destacando su impacto en el trabajo en equipo y la colaboración en proyectos académicos. La colaboración entre docentes y la comunidad educativa se identificó como un factor clave en el fortalecimiento de estas habilidades. Este estudio subraya la importancia de integrar competencias socioemocionales en el currículo educativo para mejorar el bienestar emocional y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes.
The Effect of Animation Video Media Towards IPAS Learning Results at Grade IV SD Negeri 01 Ulak Karang Selatan
Authors: Yanda Yilma , Stavinibelia Stavinibelia
Published: May 2024

This research aims to enhance the learning outcomes of students by using animated videos in learning the material. Theme 1: About the growth and development of living creatures, Subtheme 3: Metamorphosis of Animals, Learning 5. This purchase is a quasi-experimental study using animated video media conducted in two classes. The subjects in this study were students of class IV SDN 01 Ulak Karang Selatan, in class A, which numbered as many as 20 students, and in class B, which numbered 20 students. Student learning results are measured from the final test of student learning results. From the results of the research, it can be seen that the animated video media can improve the learning results of students in the learning process of IPAS in class IV SDN 01 Ulak Karang Selatan. This can be seen in the difference between the average value of the experimental pretest of 54.9 and the posttest experimental of 80.1, whereas the average evaluation of the control class pretest is 47.9 and the control class posttest is 58.75. As can be seen on the test hypothesis t that obtained significance sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05, this is stated according to the basis of decision-making in an independent test sample t-test. Then it can be concluded that Ha is accepted annd Ho is rejected. So, the results of the research show that there is an influence of animated video media on the learning outcomes of IPAS in SDN 01 Ulak Karang Selatan
RURALIDADES NO SEMIÁRIDO
Authors: De Sousa Miranda Roberto , Alves Gomes Ramonildes , De Freitas Maia Kaliane , Fernandes Katson
Published: May 2024

O semiárido oferece aos cientistas sociais uma diversidade de objetos de estudos que exigem do pesquisador um olhar sensível e crítico para alicerçar a investigação na dimensão das mudanças que envolvem e ressignificam a vida de indivíduos e grupos. Nesse sentido, as ruralidades no semiárido nordestino serão analisadas, a partir de quatro evidências empíricas que destacam: a organização social da agricultura familiar em cooperativas, a vaquejada enquanto ressignificação do espaço rural, as limitações impostas pela legislação à agricultura familiar ribeirinha e a agricultura familiar que integra técnicas produtivas e cria alternativas de geração de renda. Ao final, o esforço de revisão bibliográfica, aliado à análise das evidências, revelou possibilidades práticas e simbólicas de ruralidades: na (re)estruturação da produção agropecuária familiar a partir de um ambiente institucional mais estável, na valorização e ressignificação dos símbolos presentes nos espaços rurais, na resistência de agricultores familiares que lutam pelo acesso à água e na construção de um sistema alimentar que mescla a inserção no mercado institucional e nos circuitos curtos de comercialização.
PENDAMPINGAN STOP BABS, CPTS, DAN PEMILAHAN SAMPAH USIA DINI
Authors: Rahmawantari Dhistianti Mei , Loen Mishelei
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari pendampingan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa serta merubah perilaku siswa tentang manfaat Stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS), Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) dan Pemilahan Sampah organik dan anorganik pada siswa kelas 1 sampai dengan 6 di SD di Babakan Raden, Kec. Cariu, Kab. Bogor, Jawa Barat. Metode yang dilakukan metode ceramah, metode praktik dan metode games berhadiah. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan beberapa hal, antara lain: Siswa SD Negri Babakan Kiara dapat memahami pentingnya Stop BABS untuk memutus mata rantai penyebaran penyakit, dengan membiasakan BAB pada fasilitas MCK yang sudah disediakan pihak desa. Siswa SD Negri Babakan Kiara dapat memahami pentingnya Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) dalam memutus mata rantai penyebaran penyakit untuk mewujudkan pola hidup bersi dan sehat demi terwujudnya masyarakat Babakanraden sehat ramah lingkungan. Siswa SD Negri Babakan Kiara setelah Mahasiswa KKN melakukan penyuluhan dan praktik, secara umum telah memiliki kebiasaan membuang sampah pada tempatnya. pengelolaan sampah.
SOSIALISASI DAN KOLABORASI MELALUI E-COMMERCE DI DESA TUGU UTARA
Authors: Darmiyanti Lydia , Lu’ul Chusna S Nuke , Sutaryo
Published: May 2024

Desa Tugu Utara adalah sebuah destinasi wisata di Cisarua, Bogor, Jawa Barat yang menjadi fokus penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian adalah memberikan pemahaman mendalam mengenai aspek teknis dan pengelolaan E-commerce serta mengidentifikasi kebutuhan pendampingan melalui kolaborasi. Desa ini menarik perhatian sebagai inisiatif yang berupaya beradaptasi dengan kemajuan teknologi di era digital. Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPM) Universitas Krisnadwipayana (UNKRIS) terlibat dalam kolaborasi dengan Desa Tugu Utara untuk menyelenggarakan kegiatan sosialisasi E-Commerce, yang melibatkan seluruh fakultas di Universitas Krisnadwipayana, dengan harapan dapat mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal dan konektivitas global. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan melibatkan observasi, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), sosialisasi konsep dasar, workshop praktis, serta pendampingan dan bimbingan. Hasil penelitian ini mencakup kegiatan sosialisasi dan penyerahan E-commerce di Desa Tugu Utara, dengan paparan narasumber dari berbagai fakultas UNKRIS. Identifikasi kebutuhan pendampingan berkelanjutan dilakukan secara kolaboratif oleh keempat fakultas UNKRIS. Kolaborasi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap pengembangan ekonomi dan konektivitas Desa Tugu Utara.
The Impact of Visual Packaging Design on Perceived Food Product Quality and Brand Preference with Moderating Effect of Gender
Authors: Shahwar Dur e , Ashfaq Fouzia , Khan Maliha
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the study is to explore the influence of visual packaging design on perceived food product quality and brand preference with moderating effect of gender. The study used the fast food industry for analysis and analyze how the packaging (colors, logos, graphics) of fast food products impact on consumer perception about the product. An adopted questionnaire used in the analysis. The study offers directions for understanding the effects of visual packaging on brand preference and perceived quality.
Cross-Border Support: A Solution to Poverty and Inequity in Pakistan
Authors: Ashraf Sana , Ashraf Shahroz , Asad Abbas  , Sheikh Muhammad Ramzan
Published: May 2024

This study aims to examine the impact of foreign resources on alleviating poverty and inequality within the context of Pakistan. Utilizing secondary data spanning from 1980 to 2022, the study employs the Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) to derive its findings. Two distinct models are employed to assess poverty and inequality. In the initial model, the headcount ratio serves as the dependent variable, with foreign direct investment, foreign remittances, foreign aid, external aid, gross fixed capital formation, and labor force participation rate acting as independent variables. Meanwhile, the second model employs the GINI coefficient as the dependent variable, while maintaining the same set of independent variables as the poverty model. The long-term findings of the first model reveal a negative and statistically significant relationship between remittances, foreign aid, gross fixed capital formation, labor force participation rate, and poverty. Although GDP displays a negative relationship with poverty, it lacks statistical significance, while foreign direct investment shows a positive relationship with poverty. Turning to the results of the second model, Foreign Direct Investment, remittances, foreign aid, GDP, gross fixed capital formation, and labor force participation rate are found to be significant and negatively associated with inequality. Conversely, external debt demonstrates a positive and significant relationship with poverty.
Assessing the Performance of Gulf Cooperation Council Countries in Renewable Energy Responsible Investment through Using Developed Low Carbon Economy Index
Authors: AlSiyabi Maryam , Hassan Hasmaizan , Khudari Mohammed
Published: May 2024

In the past decade, environmental, social and country governance (ESG) aspects as well as economy have become key factors for decisions in the investment and future development of renewable energy industry. The abundancy of renewable resources and widely accessible technology are the key drivers for the renewable energy business in the GCC. However, lack of effective policies and regulations, along with subsidized fuel prices, are slowing down the implementation of renewable resource options. This study will illustrate the potential, the challenges, and the barriers of implementing renewable energy technologies in the GCC region. In addition, this research empirically examines the impact of renewable energy sources and other factors in the GCC countries. This study can be used as a screening tool, decision making tool, benchmarking tool and guidance of sustainable development.
The Problem of Eternal Life – Some Anti-Universalist Landmarks
Authors: Lazăr Alexandru
Published: May 2024

The 20th century has been labelled by contemporary theologians as the century of universalism par excellence. Universalism has come to be regarded as one of the most important themes in theology today and raises important doctrinal issues to which the Orthodox Church is called to offer a timely and theologically well-articulated response since universalism is not a concept for a closed group of theologians but must be understood by each person. This text will provide an answer to two important eschatological points: the importance of the present life for establishing the place of a person in eternity and the view of the saints in heaven of sinners in hell. We believe that contemporary man needs a clear and comprehensive answer to this problem. Universalism is not a concept intended for a closed group of theologians, but it must be understood by each individual person. Christianity must always respond to everyone and, precisely because it takes all people seriously, fulfilling the words of the Apostle Peter, who asks us to, "always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have" (1 Peter 3:15).
Impact of the Digital Science Story Strategy on The Achievement of Middle Grade II Students in Biology
Authors: Jabbar Noura Safa Abdul , Al Fatlawi Fatima Abdelmir Abdelraza
Published: May 2024

The goal of the research is to identify the effect of the digital scientific story strategy on the achievement of second-year intermediate school students in Biology. A quasi-experimental research design was adopted, with two experimental and control groups with a post-test. The size of the research sample was (66) female students from the second intermediate year, distributed into (33) female students for the experimental group and (33) female students for the control group. To achieve the goal of the research, the two researchers prepared the research requirements and built a Biology achievement test consisting of (40) items. By applying the test to the two research groups, the researchers conducted an analysis of the results, and it was found that the students of the experimental group were superior to the students of the control group in achieving Biology subject, and that the size of the impact of the digital scientific story strategy is very large in achieving the Biology subject, and it was reached to the conclusion that the digital scientific story strategy is an opportunity for the students’ interaction. With the study material by discussing among themselves the events of the story related to the lessons.
An Empirical Study of Profitability Indicators, Asset Investment, and Their Impact on Stock Returns for a Group of Banks Listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange for the Period (2004-2022)
Authors: Safi Noor Al-Huda Adel , Mohi Mahdi atiyah
Published: May 2024

The research aims to determine the impact of the asset investment indicator (natural logarithm of assets) and profitability indicators (return on assets, return on equity, return on working capital, operating profit margin, and market value/book value) on stock returns for a group of banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange. The research assumed no significant (positive) relationship between asset investment and stock return at a significant level (α = 0.05), as well as no significant (positive) relationship between profitability indicators and stock return at a significant level (α = 0.05) for the sample banks. The research reached a number of conclusions, including that profitability and asset investment play a special role in asset pricing across sectors not only with variables but also those related to high return premiums, and they also help in explaining a wide range of other outlier cases that some models have failed to explain due to this unique role played through profitability and investment, indicating their interpretive strength, which is of utmost importance. The research has presented a set of recommendations including analyzing the financial market accurately and in-depth before making any investment decision to identify the opportunities and risks associated with each type of asset, and banks should consult experts to make appropriate investment decisions that align with the objectives set by bank managements.
Argyrosis: A Case Of Caruncle And Conjunctival Discoloration Due To Homeopathic Colloidal Silver Eye Drops
Authors: Weidmayer Sara
Published: May 2024

While argyria and argyrosis are largely only of cosmetic concern, healthcare providers and the public should be aware of the possibility of their development with chronic silver exposure, especially due to its permanence once developed.
Junctional Scotoma From Self-Inflicted Transnasal Penetrating Foreign Body
Authors: Kane Joseph
Published: May 2024

The case presented here is unique in that the visual field defect was highly suggestive of optic nerve and chiasm damage. The transnasal route of injury in this case is similar to the route of pituitary tumor surgical removal (i.e. transsphenoidal). To the best of our knowledge, this may be the first published case of transnasal penetrating foreign body injury that resulted in a junctional scotoma.
An Overview of the Grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Insecta) in Vlore Area, Albania
Authors: Gerta Subashaj , Eltjon Halimi , Anila Paparisto
Published: May 2024

Orthopera are a group of well-known insects that are found in different ecosystems. They damage cultivations and they are important bioindicators for the enviroments. The object of this work is studying taxonomy of Orthopera Order in some stations of Vlore area (Albania). The material is collected during 2022-2023. In this work we refer 5 families, 23 genders and 27 species. By systematic analyzes results that the most represented family is Acrididae with 15 species or with a frequency of 55.55%. The least represented families are Tetrigidae dhe Mogoplistidae with 1 specie or with a frequence of 3.7 %. This shows that the stations ecosystems where is collected the biological material for Acididae family offer suitable conditions. Lepenica station habitats displayed a bigger diversity compared with other stations, with 16 species or a frequence of 59.25%, while Dukat station fewer species with 6 species 22.22% frequency. This shows that the habitats in Lepenica station offer favorable conditions for the species of Orthoptera Order.
Status and Challenges of Schooling Effectiveness in Malo-Koza District of Gofa Zone, Ethiopia
Authors: Tsemato Betta
Published: May 2024

School effectiveness, in the study area, was below the targets set nationally. Thus, this study investigated the challenges of schooling effectiveness in the primary schools of Malo-Koza District in Ethiopia employing mixed method and parallel convergent design. The quantitative data were analyzed statistically, whereas the qualitative data in narration. The result revealed that schooling effectiveness was impoverished impeded by poor status of learning enablers. Thus, it was recommended that schooling effectiveness, in the study area, can be promoted through improving learning enablers working with students on their mind-set, and with parents, teachers and principals to upgrade their commitment and competence.
Az Árpád-kori ötvösség emlékei Homokbödöge határából
Authors: Pomázi-Horváth Viktória , Péterváry Tamás
Published: May 2024

Tanulmányunkban a Veszprém vármegyei Homokbödöge határában, az egykori Bödöge (később Egyházasbödöge, ID 8086) falu területén végzett műszeres lelőhelyvizsgálat és leletgyűjtés során előkerült bronztárgyakat – egy pecsétnyomót és két préselőmintát – ismertetünk.
Százhalombatta-Földvár bronzkori halmaradványainak nagy felbontású vizsgálata
Authors: Bartosiewicz László , Stig Sørensen Marie-Louise , Vicze Magdolna , Cummings Piers
Published: May 2024

A Kárpát-medence őskori halászatára vonatkozó régészeti állattani adatok hiányát gyakran a nem megfelelő gyűjtési módszerekkel magyarázzák. A halcsontok törékenységük és kis méretük miatt észrevétlenek maradhatnak a kézi gyűjtés során, az így létrehozott leletegyüttesek aránytalanul jobban képviselik a nagy állatfajokat. Cikkünk a Duna jobb partján fekvő Százhalombatta-Földvár bronzkori tell lelőhelyéről egy évtizeden keresztül vett talajmintákban talált állatmaradványok elemzésén alapul. A 20 × 20 m-es feltárási területen véletlenszerűen kiválasztott oszlopokban vett 10 l-es minták flotálása után maradt nehéz frakció állattani leleteit vizsgáltuk. Tanulmányunk alapfeltétele a mintavételi módszer következetes kidolgozása volt. Oszlopmintákat vizsgáltunk, amelyek egymás fölötti, in situ állapotokat rögzítenek. A halcsontleletek mennyiségének összehasonlítása a feltárt felület ezen részei között elengedhetetlenné vált annak megértéséhez, hogyan és miként járulnak a leletgyűjtés módszerei az őskori halászat jobb megértéséhez. Elemzésünk eredményei szerint a finom feltárás rendszertanilag nehezebbenmeghatározható, de mennyiségileg jobban értékelhető adatokkal szolgál. Emiatt kevésbé a korabeli halfauna értékelésére alkalmas, mint inkább a halfeldolgozás és -fogyasztás térbeli szabályszerűségeinek hiteles rekonstrukciójára. A nehéz frakcióban azonosítható halmaradványok jól tükrözik a teljes állattani anyagban korábban talált halmaradványok alapján körvonalazott képet. A halak étkezési szerepe csekély volt, az alkalomszerű halászat a tavaszi és nyári hónapokban lehetett a legintenzívebb. Ez egybeeshetett a halak kültéri fogyasztásával, amit a nehéz frakcióból kinyert halcsontok térbeli eloszlása is megerősít a lelőhelyen.
A Kr. u. 1. és 2. századra datált településmaradványok Visegrád-Kőbánya területén .
Authors: Boruzs Katalin
Published: May 2024

Az M5 és az M43 autópálya építéséhez kapcsolódóan 2003–2004-ben feltárásokat végeztek a szegedi Móra Ferenc Múzeum régészei Mészáros Patrícia, Paluch Tibor és Szalontai Csaba vezetésével Szeged-Kiskundorozsma-Tóth János dombja I. lelőhelyén (26/66; M5 Nr. 60 = M43/2; ID 34668), melynek során egy késő vaskori település nyomai is előkerültek. A hét, félig földbe mélyesztett épületből és gödreikből álló megtelepedés a Maty-ér ága mellett található, a környezetéből kiemelkedő kisebb magaslaton. A vízfolyás mentén, egymástól 1-2 km távolságra további késő vaskori települések sorakoznak. A Maty-ér meghatározó szerepet játszott az itt élő közösségek életében, hiszen élővilága fontos élelemforrásként, különböző ágai pedig kommunikációs és védelmi vonalként is funkcionáltak. A három jól elkülöníthető épületcsoportba rendeződő, falusias jellegű települést az LT (B2)–C időszakban használhatta az itt élő közösség. Mindössze a 437. objektumban volt megfigyelhető padlómegújítás, ami a terület hosszabb használati idejére utalna. Az edények megoszlása kapcsán szintén külön figyelmet érdemel a fenti objektum, ahonnan a lelőhelyen talált grafitos szitulák közel fele került elő hat darab kisméretű grafit társaságában. A grafit jelenléte alátámasztja azt a felvetést, miszerint nem az edényekkel, hanem magával a nyersanyaggal kereskedtek a korszakban. Az OBJ. 393 jelzésű épületből egy sütőkemence maradványai mellett egy in situ feltárt, besimított hálómintával és felfényezett sávokkal díszített doliumot dokumentáltak (13. kép b). Az edénytípust elsősorban a késő La Tène-kor hagyatékénak gondolta a kutatás, de ma már korábbi megjelenésükkel is számolunk. A lelőhelyen feltárt edényt egy korai példánynak kell tekintenünk. A kézzel formált és korongon készült edények kivitelezése és aránya jól illeszkedik az alföldi lelőhelyeken megfigyelt tendenciákba. A kerámia leletanyag magán hordozza mind a Vekerzug-, mind pedig a La Tène-kultúra formai hagyatékának jegyeit, ennek alapján egy békés kelta−szkíta együttélés vázolható fel.