bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hormonal and metabolic features of puberty in adolescents with ultrasound signs of fatty hepatosis (on the example of Arkhangelsk)
Authors: Malyavskaya Svetlana I. , Lebedev Andrey V. , Kostrova Galina N.
Published: December 2022

AIM: To establish the nature of hormonal and metabolic disorders and the relationship of atherogenic risk factors in puberty in adolescents with ultrasound signs of fatty hepatosis. METHODS: A sample of 120 adolescents aged 1217 years from Arkhangelsk having instrumental signs of fatty hepatosis were examined for indicators of peroxidation, chronic inflammation and insulin resistance. A group of 219 adolescents from Arkhangelsk who did not have acute and chronic diseases at the time of examination were used as a comparison group. RESULTS: The results showed higher mean values of total C-reactive protein (2.76 mg/ml), lipid peroxidation (531.28 mmol/l), waist circumference (72.15 cm), body mass index (25.70 kg/m2), uric acid (0.29 mmol/l), HOMA index (2.24 IU), insulin (11.92 uIU/ml), triglycerides (0.91 mmol/l), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (2.20 mmol/l) in the group of adolescents with fatty hepatosis than in the comparison group (0.77 mg/ml, p 0.001; 371.19 mmol/l, p=0.027; 58.19 cm, p 0.001; 25.70 kg/m2, p 0.001; 0.25 mmol/l, p 0.001; 1.01 IU, p 0.001; 5.90 uIU/ml, p 0.001; 0.69 mmol/l, p 0.001; 2.06 mmol/l, p=0.025, respectively). CONCLUSION: These results confirm that the pathogenetic components of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (insulin resistance, accompanied by hyperinsulinemia against the background of abdominal fat deposition, activation of lipid peroxidation, atherogenic dyslipidemia, hyperuricemia, and chronic inflammation) should be considered in adolescence in the prevention, diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Design of Security System Device for Motorized Vehicles through the Telegram Messenger Application and Updating GPS Locations on Smartphones in Real Time with IoT-based Smart Vehicles
Authors: Isyanto Haris , Muchtar Husnibes , Rasma Rasma , Dinata Adam Rasyid
Published: December 2022

Currently, the number of cases of motorized vehicle theft is increasing. Lack of double security, when left by the owner, is one of the factors that cause vehicles to be easily stolen. Based on these problems, we designed a motorized vehicle security system device that can monitor the condition and update the vehicle location with a smartphone through Global Positioning System (GPS). Furthermore, it can send an active alarm in the form of a buzzer alarm when there is an indication of the danger of vehicle theft. Furthermore, send notifications to the user so that the user immediately locks the vehicle by controlling it remotely in real-time through the Internet of Things (IoT)-based Smart Vehicle Security System using the Telegram Messenger Application and Google Maps (GMaps). The results of testing the response time show that the best performance is very responsive at 2.776 seconds in monitoring and controlling the vehicle. Moreover, the results of testing the vehicle distance position with GMaps and GPS obtained the best performance with a success rate percentage of 97.35% and an error rate percentage of 2.65%. It aims to make vehicle owners feel safe and comfortable and prevent motorized vehicle theft.
Analysis of Human and Cultural Factors Causing Risk of Accidents in Jordanian Drivers
Authors: Jadaan Khair , Abojaradeh Mohammad , Shaqadan Ashraf , Abojaradeh Dua , Alshalout Imad
Published: December 2022

The major objective of this research paper is to investigate the Traffic Safety culture among Jordanian drivers, and to identify common aggressive behaviors, and its association to diverse social factors. An online survey questionnaire was distributed among drivers in Jordan; samples were collected in the Amman area in 2019. The data analysis of the survey was analyzed using the statistical program SPSS. The survey questions were based on methods found in the (AAA foundation’s Annual Traffic Safety Culture). It was found that drivers in Jordan have high exposure to traffic accidents, where one in eight drivers has been injured in a traffic accident, and nearly one in three Jordanians knows someone killed in an accident. 75% of participants consider aggressive driving as a very serious threat, 60% have honked the vehicles horn excessively within 30 days, 36% often failed to signal when turning or stopping. The most common behavior for drivers during the last 30 days according to the survey is “speeding through yellow light 85%, followed by lack of Seat belt use 80%, and followed by Mobile phone use while driving78%, and followed by Speeding on highways 61%. Male drivers were more aggressive, drivers were more exposed to car accidents, they were 1.3 times to get involved in a vehicle damage accident, and four times as female to get involved in a severe injury accident. In addition, significant differences in behavior were found among drivers when compared under surveillance of police and traffic cameras, and when there is no surveillance. 88% of drivers would never cross the red light, 60% would never use the mobile phone, and 75% would never speed if they knew there was a camera or if police were around. Preventive countermeasures were recommended to increase the safety culture awareness of drivers in Jordan.
Determination of the optimal parameters and engine layout for a strike unmanned aerial vehicle
Authors: Zinenkov Yu. V. , Lukovnikov A. V. , Agaverdyev S. V.
Published: December 2022

The article describes the solution of a complex problem to determine the optimal parameters and engine layout for the power plant of an advanced unmanned aerial vehicle according to the methodology developed by the authors using the authors complex mathematical model and the well-known method of indirect statistical optimization based on self-organization. At the same time, the main aerodynamic and flight performance characteristics of the unmanned aerial vehicle under study, calculated according to engineering methods, are shown, as well as the parameters and characteristics of its power plant, calculated using the authors algorithm implemented in a complex mathematical model. The results of parametric studies are also presented using the example of assessing the influence of the bypass ratio on the characteristics of a power plant and the parameters of the unmanned aerial vehicle under study. The process of conducting optimization studies of the Unmanned aerial vehicle power plant system with a bypass turbojet engine with mixing of the circuit flows behind the turbine is described. At the same time, special attention is paid to the formulation of the optimization problem, the choice of criteria and changeable variables, as well as the analysis of the results obtained by comparing the efficiency of the system under study with different engine configurations according to the criteria of the aircraft level: maximum range according to two formed flight programs.
Two-channel optimal discrete law of control of spacecraft with aerodynamic and inertial asymmetry during descent in Mars atmosphere
Authors: Lyubimov V. V. , Bakry I.
Published: December 2022

At present, spacecraft attitude stability is of great importance for both state and private space companies and agencies. In this paper, we consider a mathematical model describing perturbed motion of spacecraft as a rigid body with significant aerodynamic and inertial asymmetry relative to the center of mass in the rarefied atmosphere of Mars. The aim of this work is to obtain an approximate discrete optimized law of controlling the spacecraft attitude using Bellman's dynamic programming and averaging methods. Discrete systems of equations used in the work were solved using the Z-transform method. The reliability of the obtained control laws was confirmed by the results of numerical integration by the numerical Euler method.
Gas-dynamic losses in the flow part of the channel charge of a solid-propellant rocket engine
Authors: A. N. Sabirzyanov A. N. , Khamatnurova Ch. B. , Kuzmin V. V.
Published: December 2022

Modern methods of computational fluid dynamics have been used to study flows with mass supply in axisymmetric channels of solid-propellant rocket motor charges. The studies were carried out with the aim of increasing the accuracy of predicting the intraballistic parameters for performing engineering calculations. The analysis of changes in intraballistic characteristics in the flow part of the channel charge in the classical and nozzleless solid propellant rocket motors is carried out for different rates of mass supply from the combustion surface. For an isobaric combustion chamber, a characteristic velocity profile is shown along a tubular charge path and a charge with sudden expansion. It is shown that for a steady cosine profile of axial velocity after sudden expansion of the channel, a length of more than three gauges is required. For a high-speed combustion chamber, a comparison of the axial velocity profile is carried out depending on the flow velocity under different conditions of mass supply. The tendency of the influence of flow velocity on the character of the profile is noted. It is shown that at a Mach number over 0.5, an increase in the mass flow rate from the combustion surface provides a less filled velocity profile tending to cosine. The differences between the pressure losses in the flow passage of the channel charge, calculated in the axisymmetric approximation, and the losses determined using gas-dynamic functions, are shown. An increase of the mass flow rate in the charge channel of a nozzleless solid-propellant rocket motor leads to a decrease in pressure losses at Mach number over 0.8.
Classification possibilities of testing methods
Authors: Borisova Svetlana P. , Тalikina Marina E.
Published: December 2022

When carrying out entrepreneurial activities, it is especially important to assess the ability of counterparties to fulfill their contractual obligations. While the counterparty carries out its activities, there is always the possibility of settling emerging disagreements, but this possibility practically disappears in the event of bankruptcy of the counterparty. Despite a fairly large number of methods for determining the propensity of an entrepreneur to bankruptcy, they do not always give accurate results. In this regard, the issue of trust in these methods is important. To solve this problem, it is advisable to use simulation modeling, which allows you to explore systems of any nature. In this scientific study, using simulation modeling, the analysis of the results of testing of various kinds, including testing enterprises for a tendency to bankruptcy, is carried out. The results of PCR testing for a new coronavirus infection are also being analyzed. The scientific novelty of the study is determined by the use of simulation modeling of the contingency table of the studied data set for the analysis of test results. The test results are presented in the form of a contingency table. With the help of simulation modeling of the contingency table, the percentage of correctly and incorrectly predicted results by the model is determined, which makes it possible to significantly improve the accuracy of test results.
Analysis of existing technologies for processing associated petroleum gas in Russia
Authors: Manukyan Marine M.
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the features of associated petroleum gas processing technologies, as well as their impact on the specifics of environmental problems in the industry. The author describes the composition of associated petroleum gas and concludes that due to the combustion of associated petroleum gas, a large number of harmful substances are formed, which also affect the health of the population. The development of oil fields entails the development of by-products that require timely disposal, as they can affect the development of environmental friendliness of production. The article also considers the volume of pollutants formed during the combustion of associated petroleum gas at flare installations. The scheme of processing of hydrocarbon raw materials is presented with a description of certain criteria on the basis of which the extraction and processing of associated petroleum gas is carried out. The components of the associated petroleum gas utilization process have also been determined. The article proposes a model for the catalytic conversion of a heavy fraction into a mixture of aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene), with the help of the implementation of the relative simplicity of which (the process is one-stage, the technological regime is quite mild), the quality of the pre-processing technology will be improved and the impact on the environment will be reduced.
Industrial enterprise innovative design management technology map
Authors: Vasyaycheva Vera A.
Published: December 2022

The ongoing global economic changes necessitate the formation of new approaches to innovation management that will contribute to sustainable development, economic growth and competitiveness of domestic industrial enterprises in the domestic and foreign markets. Solving the problems of rationalization and unification of innovation management is becoming increasingly important. The key goal of the scientific research is to develop scientific and practical recommendations for building a map of innovative design management technology that ensures the rapid adaptation of the enterprise to the conditions of constant change. In the process of achieving this goal, methods of structural analysis and synthesis, generalization, analogy, system analysis, and optimization were used. Based on the results of the analysis carried out by the author, a map of innovative design management technologies is presented, which provides managers of an industrial enterprise with management tools that contribute to the formation of a sustainable architecture for the innovation management process and make it possible to improve the current organizational and management structure using modern digital platforms and management decision-making tools. Scientific conclusions and proposals are of high importance for adjusting the innovation policy, determining the prospects and the basic vector of economic growth of domestic enterprises in the current operating conditions. Thus, the scientific recommendations and conclusions formed in the work can act as methodological tools for the management of industrial enterprises in determining options for solving the problems of economic growth and increasing competitiveness. A strategic guideline for further research is the development of existing approaches to enterprise innovation management, the unification of methodological tools for innovation management using modern digital technologies.
Conceptual model of the cost management system of the full life cycle of high-tech industrial products
Authors: Golubev Sergey S. , Veselovsky Mikhail Ya. , Khoroshavina Nataliya S.
Published: December 2022

In modern realities, it is necessary to increase the efficiency of production and use of high-tech products of industrial enterprises. This becomes possible thanks to the implementation of a cost management system for the full life cycle of high-tech products. This system allows for a significant reduction in both financial and material costs at all stages of the life cycle of high-tech products. At the same time, the main attention is paid to the cost of the full life cycle of the sample. The purpose of the publication is to develop conceptual approaches to the construction of cost management systems at the stages of the life cycle of high-tech industrial products to minimize total (total) costs. Based on the analysis of theoretical and methodological approaches in the field of life cycle management of high-tech products, as well as foreign experience in managing the cost of high-tech products at various stages of its life cycle, the authors have developed a conceptual model of a cost management system for the life cycle of high-tech products. The proposed concept will contribute to the reform of the management system of the full life cycle of high-tech products. This will solve problems in the field of providing financial and material resources for all stages of the life cycle of high-tech products, starting with its development and ending with disposal, as well as increase the efficiency of using the life cycle management system of high-tech products of industrial enterprises. The novelty of the presented results lies in the fact that the authors for the first time from the standpoint of systematic and integrated approaches describe conceptual approaches to building a cost management system for the full life cycle of high-tech products, identify the problems of managing the operating costs of high-tech products and show the tools to solve them. This will allow a systematic approach to managing the full costs of all stages of the life cycle of high-tech products in order to minimize them.
ON TERRITORIAL PRINCIPLE IN THE DEFINITION OF CASES INVOLVING FOREIGN PERSONS THAT ARE SUBJECT TO THE JURISDICTION OF RUSSIAN COURTS
Authors: Irismambetova N. E.
Published: December 2022

In this article the author analyzes the principles of international

jurisdiction in the procedural law of foreign countries and in the

civil procedural law of the Russian Federation. Also the issues

of relationship between the concepts of international jurisdiction

and territorial jurisdiction under the law of civil procedure are

touched upon.
CLASSICAL TYPES OF SYSTEMATIZATION IN ROMANO-GERMANIC LEGISLATION: FRENCH, GERMAN AND SWISS CODIFICATIONS
Authors: Markova M. M. , Khachirova K. B.
Published: December 2022

In this article communication the types of codifications in Romano-Germanic legislation are described and their maincharacteristics are analyzed.
GLOBAL ALIENATION: INFORMATION SEPARATISM AND HUMAN RIGHTS
Authors: Volkov V. E.
Published: December 2022

Author analyses the problem of implementation of information

rights in the context of development of communication

technologies. The research of digital mapping services has led to

conclusions about patterns of informing citizens in the situation of

fragmentation of internet environment and proved the hypothesis

of the negative effect of personalization of internet products.

Proposals for additional legal and technical measures of regulation

cross-border transmission of social significant information are made.
PART 1 OF ARTICLE 34 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AS CONCEPTUAL BASIS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL LAW
Authors: Pashkov A. V.
Published: December 2022

In the article the analysis of the content of Part 1 Article 34 of the

Constitution of the Russian Federation as a source of entrepreneurial

law is suggested. The analysis of "natural-legal" characteristic of this

law norm in the interrelation with features of formation of entrepreneurial

relations is suggested.
PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: POSSIBLE PROBLEMS OF APPLICATION OF LEGAL NORMS AND WAYS OF THEIR SOLUTION
Authors: Sobenina M. A. , Popchenko V. A.
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the procedure of personal bankruptcy

envisaged by the Federal Law On insolvency (bankruptcy) and

separate legislative acts of the Russian Federation regulating the

procedures applied concerning the citizen-the debtor. The authors

consider the problems in the legal regulation of recognition of a

citizen bankrupt and offer possible solutions to the existing problems:

if the debtor's property is the only shelter in case of departure

outside the Russian Federation the debtor bankrupt is required for

treatment or rehabilitation of person with disabilities.
CRIMINAL AND LEGAL PROTECTION OF HOODWINKED INVESTOR
Authors: Ogorodnikova N. V. , Ishchenko A. V.
Published: December 2022

In the article the problem of hoodwinked investors is viewed

and the necessity of protection with the use of criminal and legal

means of the constitutional right to housing in the performance of

a contract of equity participation is substantiated. The attention is

focused on increased social danger of fraud in the sphere of the

shared construction of apartment buildings. The authors formulated

the proposed changes to the criminal law in the part of additions

of qualifying signs of fraud and, consequently, increasing the

punishment for cheating the participants of shared construction.
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN THE SPHERE OF THE INVESTIGATION OF TERRACTS
Authors: Sizov A. A.
Published: December 2022

The present article is devoted to the issue of international

cooperation in the sphere of investigation of crimes of terroristic

orientation, in particular, of terroristic acts. Specific forms of

interstate cooperation of law-enforcement agencies of different

countries during the production on criminal cases about terroristic

acts are presented; the conclusion about the necessity of development

of new forms and methods of interaction of states at the prevention

of terrorism is made.
ON PENITENTIARY IN THE ANTHROPOLOGY OF THE INVESTIGATION OF CRIMES AND ADMINISTRATION OF CRIMINAL SENTENCES
Authors: Galuzin A. F.
Published: December 2022

The article reveals the content of legal repentance in the structure

of criminal, criminal procedure and criminal and penal law.
ORDER AND PROBLEMS OF JUDICIAL CONSIDERATION OF A CRIMINAL CASE TO PROCEED WITH ACCUSATORY DECREE
Authors: Lazareva V. A.
Published: December 2022

The article deals with the specifics of the trial of cases received bythe court with accusatory decree, analyzes the characteristics of study and evaluation by the court of evidences, obtained during the inquiryin an abbreviated form and the effect of these features on the established notions about the admissibility of evidence. The differences of the judicial consideration of cases received by the court with accusatoryverdict from the special order of sentencing are analyzed.
VERDICT IN THE ABSENCE OF THE DEFENDANT: TOPICAL ISSUES OF THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors: Popova I. P.
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes some of the problems of legal regulation

of trials in absentia and the order of determination of the verdict

in absentia. On the basis of legal practice, taking into account the

results of the survey of judges, and current legislation proposals on

improvement of this legal institution are formulated.
Multi-Objective Optimization of Plate-Fin Heat Exchanger Using Taguchi-based Grey Relational Analysis
Authors: R Thara , G Irfan , Kumar Lohitesh Jaga , Ganjigatti Jagadeesh P
Published: December 2022

This work involves the investigation of values of design constraints which are optimum and which can be used or helpful in design optimization of Plate-Fin Heat Exchanger (PFHE). Core Area, Core Length Reynolds’s Number and Fin Height. Pressure drop (Minimum–Friction factor) and heat transfer (maximum–Nusselt number) are fixed as the responses. The Taguchi method for Design of Experiments (DOE) has been used to frame the number of experiments for the taken values of the factors and Response surface methodology (RSM) has been used as the optimization tool from MINITAB. At the end optimization curves are obtained to find the optimal values of the factors resulting in the desired values of responses MINITAB. A conclusion is made to find out the best statistical model for optimization of performance parameters in a PFHE. For the purpose, Plate fin heat exchanger is considered.
FEA and Experimental Investigation of Prosthetic Knee Joint
Authors: Shashishekar C. , Sanjay S. J. , M.T Shreekant
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study is to look at how stresses are distributed in a polyethylene-based prosthetic knee joint. Ansys 18.1 software is used for finite element analysis. In experimental studies, the effects of sagittal radius, flexion angle, and external load on knee joint stresses were investigated. The prosthetic knee joint is created as a 2D model using parameters like sagittal radius and flexion angles in design modeling software. The experimental work has been carried out in a polariscope machine setup, The photo elastic model is tested in different loading conditions and finds stress in that model. Finally, results are validated experimental results with FEA results.
A Thermodynamic Study of a Conventional 500 MW Coal Fired Power Plant Hybridized with Solar Energy
Authors: Naskar Malay Kanti , Simlandi Sudip , Barman Nilkanta
Published: December 2022

In this work, an effort is made to evaluate the performance improvement and harmful emission reduction of a 500 Megawatt conventional coal-fired thermal power plant by installing a parabolic solar trough at the low pressure heater for regeneration. Here, parabolic solar troughs are used in place of LP heaters for heating the feed water before it enters the economizer of the boiler. As a result, the steam flow rate through turbines will increase, which boosts the work output and also decreases the overall coal consumption, resulting in a huge reduction of harmful emissions of various gases as well as a reduction in the investment cost on coal. As an outcome, the objective of this research is to develop a thermodynamic model that can be used to quantify improvements in network output, total thermal efficiency, and daily coal consumption while reducing ash generation, SO2, and CO2 emissions.
The Effect of MWCNT and GNP on the Flame Retardant Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites
Authors: . Rashmi , Madhu`` B. M. , . Poornima , Sundara Rajan J.
Published: December 2022

Nanotechnology in engineering is intended for achieving newer materials with immensely improved electrical, thermal and mechanical properties. The effectiveness of different fillers (micro and nanoscale) on the flame retardant behaviour of glass fiber reinforced epoxy composites were studied using cone calorimetry. In the present investigation, the fabrication of epoxy composites with ECR glass fiber reinforcement using the pultrusion method was taken up. The effect of incorporation of micron-sized ATH, carbon nanofillers like multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and Graphene nanoplatelets (GNP) is investigated. With respect to flame retardant properties, the composites with the combination of alumina (ATH) and carbon nanofillers show better results as compared to composites with individual fillers. The results exhibit a good agreement with more compact chars formed on the surface of the charred polymer. However, the cone calorimetry results of glass fibre reinforced composite show no significant improvement with respect to heat release rate. Further, Flame parameters of the composites show minimal deterioration due to the incorporation of the ATH and carbon fillers. Studies on the morphology using FESEM are well correlated with the flame properties.
Preparation and Evaluation of Hardness and Wear Properties of WC-Co Particulates Reinforced 7075Al Composites
Authors: Gopal Krishna U. B. , Vasudeva B. , Auradi Virupaxi , Nagaral Madeva
Published: December 2022

Aluminium matrix composites (AMCs) have found uses in aircraft, rocket engineering, vehicle engineering, energy sector, infrastructure areas, marine and military applications, sports and recreation utilization because of its enormous mechanical strengths and sensible wear resistance features. The experimental results of 7075Al-WC-Co composites’ mechanical and tribological properties are provided in this article. The matrix is Al7075 and the reinforcement is planetary ball milled WC-Co in cermet form with particulates size range from 30-40 μm. Liquid metallurgy route was followed to develop 7075Al composites reinforced with 6, 9 and 12 wt.% of WC-Co. The tests were carried out on 7075Al and composites in accordance with ASTM specifications. According to the experimental results, the hardness of 7075Al-WC-Co composites is discovered to be raised by increasing the percentage volume of cermet phase. Wear attributes of the WC-Co containing composite were superior in terms of wear resistance. The manufactured composites were characterized using SEM and EDAX. Worn surface of the composite samples are studied before and after wear test.
Epidemiological Assessment of Cassava Mosaic Disease in a Savanna Region of the Democratic Republic of Congo
Authors: Biola Clara Funny , Mukendi Remy Tshibingu , Kalonji-Mbuyi Adrien , Nkongolo Kabwe K
Published: December 2022

An epidemiological survey was conducted, from September 2009 to January 2010 in 206 famers’ fields located across 21 cassava-growing localities of Ngandajika territory in Lomami province (central part of Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), to determine distribution and status of Cassava Mosaic Disease (CMD). Parameters related to the identification and the evaluation of CMD (incidence, severity and gravity) and number of adult whitefly vector were assessed. CMD was present in all localities surveyed and varied according to the localities and varieties. CMD incidence was low at the INERA station (4.33%) but high in Kafumbu (74.55%). Disease severity was low at the INERA station (1.09) but high in Kafumbu (2.67). Gravity was low at the INERA station (2.99%) and elevated in Quartier Congo (67.82%). The mean of adult whitefly populations varied with sites. However, the whiteflies were more abundant in Mpunga (3.65) compared to the INERA station (1.09). Overall, 71 % of varieties showed varying degrees of sensitivity to CMD. The results of this study revealed that the health status of cassava in Ngandajika is alarming and deserves sustained intervention. Adequate and effective control methods must to be in place to reduce the inoculum levels and the speed of CMD propagation and to limit yield losses caused by this disease.
Main methodological challenges faced by Youth and Adult Education (EJA) teachers
Authors: Rosa Alcemir Horácio , Santos Francisco Willan Costa dos , Nascimento e Silva Daniel , Barros Marcus Marcelo Silva
Published: December 2022

The present work identifies the main methodological challenges teachers face in developing Youth and Adult Education (EJA) teaching-learning process. It raises a discussion on the subject at its most critical point of teaching activities in the classroom: the adequacy of teaching methods and techniques to the reality of students in this modality. The general objective of the research is to point out the main methodological challenges teachers face in the pedagogical practices of Youth and Adult Education. Unlike the strategies and methodologies developed linked to other levels and modalities, in regular education, we seek to understand through qualitative research and bibliographical studies a) the historical advances of EJA in Brazil, b) the advances of the Laws of Guidelines and Bases of National Education for EJA, c) international conferences and the National Education Plan and d) proposals that consider the specificities of young people and adults. We took a more subjective look at the treatment of content about the aspirations of EJA students. Youth and adult education is marked by a high dropout rate, little time to work on the content, and a small number of classes to fully develop concepts. These aspects are very different from elementary school students with the same education level—teaching at the time is considered correct. In addition, the results showed that teachers face methodological difficulties in reaching the EJA public, and this is due to 1) students' limited availability of time, 2) the short duration of the course, 3) lack of student motivation, 4 ) lack of own methodologies for EJA, and, 5) disregard of EJA classes with the reality of students' lives.
Can A Small Business Enterprise Become A High Performance Organisation: A South-African Case Study
Authors: Jokomo Nyasha Thabo , de Waal André , Solomon Goosain
Published: December 2022

It is generally accepted that small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) have room for improvement from a high-performance perspective. However, research concerning the use of High-Performance Organisation (HPO) frameworks for South African SMEs is wanting. The purpose of this study is to explore the applicability of the scientifically validated de Waal HPO Framework for assessing SMEs in the South African context and thereby transforming such companies into HPOs. The study is exploratory by nature and therefore adopts a qualitative approach in the form of a case study. Case data was collected using in-depth personal interviews, which then was thematically analysed. The study showed that applying the HPO Framework is a valuable technique for evaluating the performance of an SME in the South African context. The framework yielded clear recommendations on the areas where the case company could use the HPO framework in order to get the company’s performance to a higher level.
The object of art, which exists ‘presently’: Performance art
Authors: Isitman Odul
Published: December 2022

The break between object and image was added to the perception of reality and truth which changed with the Internet, social networks and the like in the 1990s. The possibilities that technology provides completed the effort of the postmodernist discourse in art to destroy tradition. All values are being reconstructed. While art is rapidly being digitised, Performance Art has taken its places in art’s agenda. In this article, performance art will be elaborated and analysed with a focus on ceramic art. Performance art is the life itself, it is not repetitive, and it is what happens presently. It communes with the audience. As the object of art that exists at the moment, it cannot be bought, sold or moved. It is a way of transmitting the artist’s ideas in an unusual, striking and unmediated way that is different from the traditional art forms. In the performances, it is mostly seen that breaking traditional forms, using the clay in raw form rather than firing it, reflecting the plasticity of the clay and revitalising it are used as assets. Performance art is a model of rebellion against the era in which we are imprisoned in mass communication and distanced from reality under the image bombardment. It is necessary to see the performance art as an experiment or suggestion, as the object of art which exists presently, rather than as a show to meet expectations.

 

Keywords: Present time, art, performance art, ceramics, process, audience.
ANALYSIS OF PIGMENTATION OF THE TRABECULA IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMA WITH THE USE OF THE NIDEK GS-1 GONIOSCOP
Authors: Sarkisyan Anush S. , Balalin Sergey V. , Balalin Alexander S. , Jashi Benta G.
Published: December 2022

Photocolorimetric analysis of the degree of pigmentation of the trabecula along the entire circumference of the anterior chamber angle in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma became possible with the use of the Nidek GS-1 gonioscope. According to RGB indicators, values were determined for weak, moderate, pronounced and pronounced pigmentation of the trabecula. The use of the RGB color model makes it possible to assess with high reliability the differences between the degrees of pigmentation of the trabecula in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma.
Peningkatan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Tema 5 Ekosistem Melalui Penggunaan Media Video Pada Siswa Kelas V SDN Bakungan Banyuwangi
Authors: Ristalia Safrida Visma , Agustiningsih Agustiningsih , Wardoyo Arik Aguk
Published: December 2022

Guru dituntut untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang lebih baik dan nyaman, sehingga siswa akan termotivasi dalam belajar dan hasil belajar akan meningkat. Pemilihan media pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan tujuan kurikulum dan potensi siswa merupakan kemampuan dan keterampilan dasar yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang guru. Hal ini didasarkan oleh asumsi bahwa ketepatan guru dalam memilih media pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Penggunaan media video dalam pembelajaran jarang digunakan oleh guru yang terbiasa menggunakan model pembelajarn konvensional. Penelitian ini berjenis Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan dua siklus.  Penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN Bakungan Banyuwangi pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2021/2022 dengan pembelajaran Tema 5 Ekosistem Subtema 2 Hubungan Antarmakhluk Hidup Dalam Ekosistem pembelajaran 1. Hasil penelitian diperoleh untuk  aktivitas siswa secara klasikal pada kegiatan prasiklus, siklus I dan Siklus II dikategorikan aktif. Persentase hasil belajar kognitif pada kegiatan prasiklus dikategorikan aktif, untuk siklus I dan siklus II dikategorikan baik. Persentase hasil belajar ranah afektif pada kegiatan prasiklus cukup baik, untuk siklus I dan siklus II dikategorikan baik. Dan untuk persentase hasil belajar  ranah  psikomotorik pada kegiatan prasiklus dikategorikan cukup baik, sedangkan pada siklus I dan siklus II dikategorikan baik.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Tema Ekosistem Berbasis PPPK dan Nilai Budaya Suku Using
Authors: Maulida Devinia , Hutama Fajar Surya , Ningsih Yuni Fitriyah , Suhartiningsih Suhartiningsih
Published: December 2022

Bahan ajar tema ekosistem berbasis PPK dan nilai budaya suku using yang dikembangkan mengacu pada buku tematik yang digunakan di SDN 2 Blimbingsari Banyuwangi. Bahan ajar yang dikembangkan berupa buku ajar, dengan penambahan PPK dan nilai budaya yang ada di sekitar siswa. Kelayakan produk bahan ajar berbasis PPK dan nilai budaya suku Using ini diukur berdasarkan tingkat validitas dan keefektifan produk. Tingkat validitas diperoleh dari tiga validator, presentase ahli materi untuk buku ajar siswa adalah 98,82% (sangat layak), presentase ahli bahasa untuk buku ajar siswa adalah 83,33% (sangat layak), dan presentase ahli desain untuk buku ajar siswa adalah 96,66% (sangat layak). Uji keefektifan dilakukan dengan metode eksperimental, terdapat dua kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Hasil belajar diperoleh dari beda antara nilai pre-test dan post-test. Sesuai hasil t-test dan uji keefektifan relatif menunjukkan buku ajar berbasis PPK dan nilai budaya suku Using ini lebih efektif 66,7% dibandingkan dengan buku dari sekolah.
Aproximações entre Ciência da Religião e Fenomenologia da Religião a partir do método fenomenológico proposto por Angela Ales Bello
Authors: Santos Oliveira Cláudia Aparecida
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar a proposta metodológica da filósofa italiana Angela Ales Bello para se compreender o sentido da experiência religiosa. Apesar das críticas em relação à fenomenologia e o sagrado, partimos do pressuposto de que todas as áreas que formam o campo intradisciplinar da Ciência da Religião – e a Fenomenologia da Religião é uma delas – contribui, a seu modo, para a abordagem do fenômeno religioso. Desse modo, a partir da revisão de literatura especializada na área, chegou-se à conclusão de que, para Ales Bello, o sentido da experiência religiosa deve ser procurado no ser humano.
Characteristics of Real-world Gaseous Emissions from Construction Machinery
Authors: Lee Dong In , Park Junhong , Shin Myunghwan , Lee Jongtea , Park Sangki
Published: December 2022

In Korea’s air pollutant inventory, construction machinery is a major emission source in the non-road sector. Since 2004, the Korean government has introduced and reinforced emission regulations to reduce the air pollutants emitted from their diesel engines. Since the engine dynamometer test method used in emission regulations has limitations in reflecting emission characteristics under the diverse working conditions of construction machinery, it is necessary to examine the effectiveness of emission regulations and the validity of the emission factors applied as inputs to the air pollutants inventory. This could be done by evaluating engine operation and emission characteristics under real-world working conditions. In this study, 14 units were selected among the excavators, wheel loaders, and forklifts that represent approximately 90% of the registered construction machines in Korea. They were equipped with a portable emission measurement system (PEMS) to measure gaseous emissions and collect engine data under various real-world working conditions. With the reinforcement of emission regulations for the construction machinery from K-tier3 to K-tier4 in Korea, exhaust after-treatment technologies, such as selective catalytic reduction and diesel oxidation catalyst, were applied. Real world NOx were reduced by approximately 83%, and THC 77% and CO by 73%, respectively. Real world NOx + THC of the K-tier3 machines exceeded the laboratory emission limit, but the K-tier4 machines considerably improved despite some differences. The emission factors applied to the air pollutant inventory have been developed using the engine dynamometer test method, but they were considerably underestimated compared with emissions under real-world working conditions. The difference was even larger for the K-tier4 machines. In this study, the possibility of developing emission factor equations that use the engine load factor as a parameter was confirmed by using the engine work 1 g/kW·h segment moving averaging window (MAW) method.
Re-Visiting Viking Vinland: I. Locating 'Keelness', a Viking Shipwreck Site in North America
Authors: Haynes Royce
Published: December 2022

The series 'Re-Visiting Viking Vinland' describe re-evaluation of Viking voyages from Greenland to North America, from about 985 to 1026 A.D. American landfalls were located using clues from Norse sagas, logic, creative imagination, and advanced imaging technology. Paper I describes a dramatic voyage of Leif Eriksson's brother, Thorvald, during the second of four successful 'Vinland' voyages. Thorvald borrowed Leif's ship for further exploration, was caught in a storm, "shattering" the keel, and disabling the ship. In Greenlanders' Saga: "They had to stay there for a long time while they repaired the ship. Thorvald said to his companions, 'I want to erect the old keel here on the headland and call the place Kjalarnes (Keelness)". Where was Keelness? Re-imagining the voyage, the search led from 'Leif's Booths', Leif's original 'Vinland' site in New Brunswick, Canada, to the north coast of Newfoundland. Using logic, a single satellite image, and follow-up drone scans, the Keelness site was found, very near L'Anse aux Meadows, the first authenticated Viking site in North America. Covid-19 restrictions, and lack of certified professionals, precluded site-visits or excavation. Advanced data-processing of drone data was used to confirm the site, while unexpectedly revealing several distinctive ship-repair features; with visible and thermal imaging supporting this site as 'Keelness'; perhaps the first Viking site unequivocally named in the Vinland sagas.
Phosphineoxide-Chelated Europium(III) Nanoparticles for Ceftriaxone Detection
Authors: Zairov Rustem Ravilevich , Dovzhenko Alexey Pavlovich , Terekhova Natalia Viktorovna , Kornev Timur Aidarovich , Zhou Ying , Huang Zeai , Tatarinov Dmitry Anatolevich , Nizameeva Guliya Rivalevna , Fayzullin Robert Rustemovich , Gubaidullin Aidar T , Salikhova Taliya Ilshatovna , Enrichi Francesco , Mironov Vladimir F , Mustafina Asiya Rafaelevna
Published: December 2022

The present work demonstrates the optimization of the ligand structure in the series of bis-phosphine oxide and carbamoylphosphine oxide representatives for efficient coordination of Tb3+ and Eu3+ ions with the formation of the complexes exhibiting high Tb3+- and Eu3+-centered luminescence. The analysis of the stoichiometry and structure of the lanthanide complexes obtained by XRD method reveals the great impact of the bridging group nature between two phosphine oxide moieties on the coordination mode of the ligands with Tb3+ and Eu3+ ions. The bridging imido-group facilitates the deprotonation of imido-bisphosphine oxide ligand followed by the formation of tris-complexes. The spectral and PXRD analysis of the separated colloids indicates that the high stability of the tris-complexes provides their safe conversion into polystyrenesulfonate-stabilized colloids under the solvent exchange method. The red Eu3+-centered luminescence of the tris-complex exhibits the same specificity in the solutions and the colloids. The pronounced luminescent response on the antibiotics ceftriaxone allows to sense the latter in aqueous solutions with the LOD value equal to 0.974 M.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Quizizz Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Saputro Yohanes Dwi , Lestari Muji
Published: December 2022

Success in learning is evidenced by student achievement that appears both during learning and after learning. Students who excel certainly have the motivation to be the best in their class, this factor underlies researchers to conduct research related to aspects of competition in encouraging students to excel more in competition within the class. The method used by researchers uses Project Based Learning with the help of the Quizizz application. The facilities provided by the Quizizz application are believed to be able to encourage students to compete and excel. With the Quizizz application students can see firsthand the results of their work in answering questions and there are also other facilities such as the power to add points if they answer correctly, so that points will be counted 2 times as much as usual. Gibbs Reflective Learning Cycle used in evaluating the learning process Unlike previous studies, this study applies 360-degree assessment techniques derived from teachers and learners to evaluate the performance of the use of technology in the learning process.

 
SUCESIONES: SU PROCEDIMIENTO Y RÉGIMEN FISCAL
Authors: Ramos Flores Alicia , Chávez Meléndez Humberto , Rodríguez Chacón César
Published: December 2022

El presente documento presenta un breve análisis del nuevo procedimiento sucesorio del Código de Procedimientos Civiles en vigor en el estado de Chihuahua, y comentarios respecto de lo que consideramos algunas omisiones legisla!ivas importantes así como lo rela!ivo al régimen fiscal de las sucesiones; conclusiones y bibliografía o fuentes de información.
MARCAS COMERCIALES DURANTE CAMPAÑAS ELECTORALES: UN ANÁLISIS DEL CRITERIO PARA SU FISCALIZACIÓN
Authors: Cruz Archuleta Christian Manuel
Published: December 2022

El sistema mixto —público y privado— de financiamiento para par!idos polí!icos y las campañas electorales en México ha evolucionado ante nuevos supuestos de aportaciones no señalados de manera clara por la norma!ividad de la materia, como lo son las marcas comerciales y la presencia de personajes públicos a través de redes sociales con intencionalidad de promoción de determinadas candidaturas y/o partidos políticos. Es por ello que se ha elaborado una metodología jurisprudencial para el análisis de la propaganda comercial en !iempos de campañas electorales. El obje!ivo del presente trabajo es delimitar los alcances de la ley electoral para la regulación de nuevas figuras de propaganda. Se sigue una metodología de revisión jurídica y documental de pronunciamientos sobre el material del Tribunal Electoral del Poder Judicial de la Federación, así como resoluciones del Ins!ituto Nacional Electoral; además se realiza un análisis comparado para la fiscalización de marcas comerciales en gastos de campañas electorales.
IDENTIFICACIÓN DE POSIBLES CONTROVERSIAS LABORALES EN EL T-MEC UTILIZANDO INDICADORES RELACIONADOS CON EL BURNOUT DE LA NOM-035-STPS-2018 APLICADA A LA EMPRESA CEWS EN CIUDAD JUÁREZ, CHIHUAHUA
Authors: Ugarte González Rocío
Published: December 2022

La presente investigación nace tras conocer la existencia del capítulo laboral dentro del actual tratado internacional entre México, Estados Unidos y Canadá, el T-MEC. Los acuerdos se convierten en requerimientos que al no ser atendidos, se producen las nombradas controversias laborales, por lo que esta investigación propone una forma de identificación temprana de posibles controversias laborales dentro de una empresa.