bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Aktor Eksternal Dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Di Desa Wisata Samiran Kecamatan Selo, Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Nurkhayani Dewi , Adikampana I Made
Published: June 2019

This research was to analyze The Role of External Agent to Tourism Development of Samiran Tourism Village. Samiran Tourism Village become mainstay tourism attraction at Boyolali Regency. Samiran Tourism Village have natural potential namely Merapi mountain dan Merbabu, Samiran Tourism Village is located on slope of the mountain. The development of Samiran Tourism Village is so rapid, as evidenced by the achievement that 3rd national champion in prestigious event of Tourism Village Competition held by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy. The successfull of Samiran Tourism Village today, because of the high participation of local communities. But, who would have thought tucked into role of external agent in the development. The external agent to become a director in the development of Samiran Tourism Village.

This research conducted using qualitative methods, described through descriptive teqniques, data were collected through observation and depth interview on the informant. Selection of informant invitation purposive sampling technique.

This study shows the role of external agent as a drafter, the mouthpiece in the information and tourism ambassador in the tourism development at the Samiran Tourism Village. Existing barriers be addressed to the quite and preferably local communities, especially younger generation must be learh how to be independent tourism area, in order to avoid dependency on external agent.

 

Keywords: Role, External Agent, Rural Tourism, Tourism Village
Identifikasi Potensi Desa Wisata Sangeh, Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Beoang Dean Dionisius , Suryasih Ida Ayu
Published: June 2019

Bali has various tourism potentials both natural and cultural which yet to be explored and identified further in order to be developed to become tourist attractions, with feasible facilities available that can be offered. Sangeh Village is one of tourist villages in Badung Regency which has various tourism potentials and one of it is Tourist Attraction of Alas Pala Sangeh. In addition there are still many other tourism potentials which are yet to be developed and promoted optimally. Therefore this research was conducted to identify tourism potentials existed at Tourist Village of Sangeh.

The method being used in this research was qualitative method with data sampling technique through observations, in depth interviews, and literature studies so that able to identify tourism potentials existed at Tourist Village of Sangeh.

The result of this research shows that the Village of Sangeh is one of customary villages in Bali which has various tourism potentials so that the Village of Sangeh is called a Tourist Village. The potentials owned by Tourist village of Sangeh is in the form of physical and non-physical potentials. Physical potentials referred to among others are Tourist Garden of Mumbul, Tourist Attraction of Alas Pala Sangeh and Pondok Jaka, whereas non-physical potential is Trekking activity managed by POKDARWIS Bukit Sari Sangeh, an institution that supervise Sangeh Traditional Activity.This research aims to identificate potentials of tourism available in Tourist Village of Sangeh.

 

 Keywords:Identification, Tourism Potential, and Tourism Village
Strategi Pelibatan Generasi Muda Dalam Pengelolaan Pariwisata Di Desa Tenganan Pegringsingan, Kecamatan Manggis, Kabupaten Karangasem
Authors: Putra Putu Guntur Pramana , Nugroho Saptono
Published: June 2019

The research aims to find out tourism potential and what strategy for involving young generation in managing tourism at the village of Tenganan Pegringsingan. The research was located at the village of Tenganan Pegringsingan. The scope of research was reinterpretation, Think Global and Act Locally, institutionalization, and institutional, type of data being used was qualitative data, source of data being used was primary and secondary data. Data sampling method being used was observation, interview and documentation study. Informant determination in this qualitative study was using Purposive Sampling. Data analysis being used was descriptive qualitative. The first to be done was conducting observation to social phenomenon, and then conducting categorization toward obtained information, next was explaining categorization, and then explaining the relation of categorization and drew general conclusions.

Based on the result obtained, natural potential possessed by the village of Tenganan consists of vast rice fields, suitable to be used as trekking path across rice fields, and green forest which has been managed as ecotourism and existing trekking path. Existing cultural potential among others was, such as “Nyakan Suci, Neduh, Mekare-kare, Muhu-muhu, Mesanggah Gedebong, Mesanggah Bongkot, Munjung, Metruna Nyoman, Maling-malingan” and other traditions. This cultural potential becomes the attraction for tourists to visit the village of Tenganan.

The strategy for involving young generation which including role reinterpretation attempted through internal and external of young generation. Next the slogan of Think Global and Act Locally, through global thinking and acting locally, and institutionalization covering tourism spirit of young generation, spirit to mastering internet in developing tourism network and spirit to carry forward the tradition of the ancestors. Next is institutional which including the strengthening of organization based on culture namely Sekaha Truna and Deha. The extension of Sekeha Truna Truni based on the necessity, based on Tourism Management such as Sekaha Truna and Truni. So, the role of young generation in tourism management is very important for regeneration of tourism management at the village of  Tenganan in the future.

 

Keywords:The younge generation, The involving strategy, Managing tourism, Tenganan Pegringsingan Village
Penerapan Konsep Tri Hta Karana Di Daya Tarik Wisata Danau Beratan
Authors: Lagut Yanuarius F , Suryawan Ida Bagus
Published: June 2019

The Development of the Tri Hita Karana concept start begins the study results by Pusat Kajian Bali in 2000. This study involved the local communities, scientists and various observers of development. This study resulted in a lot of concepts about the development of Tri Hita Karana which require development in Bali based on the concept. Tri Hita Karana concept is the basic for the implementation or benchmarks in sustainable tourism development in Bali. Beratan Lake is one of the many examples of tourist attraction that based on the concept of Tri Hita Karana. Researchers used the Tri Hita Karana Award and Accreditation in 2014 as a reference to provide an assessment of the existence of the Beratan Lake.

The results of this study showed that the condition of the Beratan Lake at the stage of development belonging to very good.
Strategi Pemulihan Pasar Badung Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Widiari Ni Made Mei , Sunarta I Nyoman
Published: June 2019

This research is done in one of the largest traditional market in Denpasar, namely is Badung Market. Badung Market located on Gajah Mada street, its about 1 Km to the West of the Catur Muka Statue, in Denpasar Downtown. This research aims to determine how the recovery strategy tourism of Badung Market as a tourist attractions. This research was analyzed by the concept of a tourist attraction, and also using the concept of markets and traditional markets. After that, this research using the qualitative research of methodologies. This data was obtained from interviews of market management and direct observations in Badung Market.

The damage that occurred in Badung Market that will do by recovery strategy. This aims to rebuild market buildings that was broke. This process requires several stage, namely are: physical intervention, rehabilitation of economic and social/institusional revitalotations.

Post-fire made the biggest market in Denpasar this being lost daily activities. While this relokalisasiBadung market is still running. The damages that occur in the Badung Market will now do the recovery strategy, aims to rebuild the market buildings that have been damaged.

 

Keyword: market, the recovery strategy, tourist attractions.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Lokal Terhadap Wisata Edukasi Di Green School Bali, Abiansemal, Badung
Authors: Muslimin Andra , Arida I Nyoman Sukma
Published: June 2019

This study was conducted with the aim of identifying the form of local community participation in educational tourism implemented by Green School Bali, Abiansemal, Badung. The data collection methods that used were observation, in-depth interview, literature study and documentation. The data analysis techniques that used are qualitative data analysis. The form of local community participation in the implementation of Green School Bali educational tour is categorized in vertical participation because the role of local communities in this educational tour is located as a subordinate or worker status. This happens because the tour that held in Green School Bali is a non profit-based, the income obtained by the tour will be fully allocated to the scholarship students in Green School Bali.

Keywords: Community Based Tourism, Educational Tourism
Elemen Budaya Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Di Desa Wisata Pengotan, Kecamatan Bangli, Kabupaten Bangli, Provinsi Bali
Authors: Santika I Nengah Edi , Suryasih Ida Ayu
Published: June 2019

Pengotan Tourism Village has unique culture that being a typical of the village itself. But, Pengotan Tourism Village isn’t known widely yet. The development which is not optimum and many obstacles make it happen. Based on that problems, this research aims to identify the cultural potentials, of Pengotan Tourism Village as a culture based tourism village in Bangli Subdistrict, Bangli Regency.

The method that used in this research especially on analyzing the data is qualitative descriptive analysis to determine the potentials and the obstacles of development. The datas are collected through observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation. The informants are determined using purposive sampling technique.

The result of this research is Pengotan Tourism Village has many potentials that can make it as a tourist attraction in Bangli Regency. The potentials are cultural such as handicrafts, tradition, history of Pengotan, architecture, arts and musics, community livelihood, religion, and language.

 

Keywords : potential culture , Pengotan Tourism Village, Tourist Attraction
Partisipasi Masyarakat Lokal Dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Di Desa Jatiluwih, Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali
Authors: Wardana I Gusti Agung Fajar Wisnu , Adikampana I Made
Published: June 2019

Tourism development should involve the local community as one of strakeholders in its management. In the management of tourist villages, local community should be active in tourism activities to gain the benefits . Therefore local communities also have the right to be able to earn the economic benefits equitably. This study aims to determine the participation of local communities in the management of tourism activites in the Jatiluwih Village, Bali. This research is important because local community participation in tourist village can determine sustainable development

      The research methodology used in this study is a qualitative research, with observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation as well as using the concept of a tourism village and community participation theory to analyze the problems in the field.

      The result shows that decision-making in local community participation is still lacking. They have chance to listened or hearded but their opinion not necesseraliy considered.  Benefits received by the local community from tourism activities are the community has begun to get the right share from the tourism  development of their village.

 

Keywords : Community  Participation, Tourism Development,JatiluwihVillage
Dampak Perkembangan Pariwisata Terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Pulau Nusa Lembongan
Authors: Shantika Budi , Mahagangga I Gusti Agung Oka
Published: June 2019

This research was conducted based on the condition of the development of tourism on the island of Nusa Lembongan, aiming to find out the impact brought about by socio-economic conditions against the tourism society.This study uses qualitative and quantitative approach with mix method, the primary data source that are obtained by observations and direct interviews and secondary data. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling techniques and data analysis using the method of case study. This study shows tourism provides impact on society and the government on the island of Nusa Lembongan are seen from eight aspect among others : impact increasing of foreign exchange, impact toward local community income that increasing before tourism exist, impact toward higher prices than the real prices, impact toward employment for opportunity to local community, ownership and control of tourism accommodation, the distribution of benefits and advantage against indigenous village, development in general are seen from 4A tourism and government income of tax viewed from PHR. Advice can be given to government and businessman and tourism service on the island of Nusa Lembongan in the order of future improve the facilities, infrastructure supporting tourism, reinforce the rules on the division of the proceeds against the indigenous villages, improving access and employment for local community on the island of Nusa Lembongan.

 

Key Words              : Tourism, Nusa Lembongan Island, Impact
Wisatawan Milenial Di Bali
Authors: Parhusip Nina Ester , Arida I Nyoman Sukma
Published: June 2019

Nowadays travel is dominated by millenial generation, millenial generation is the first generation which grow in digital environment or digital native. The purpose of this study is to explore the factors which influence travel of millennial generation. The main topic discussed in this study is general characteristic of the millenial travel in Bali, the motivation and meaning of travel. The topic discussed in this study show that millenial generation unlike the previous generation when traveling, showing millennial generation have their own travel characteristics and different technologies, play a massive role in travel choices.

This research is a descriptive quantitative and descriptive qualitative research. Quantitative research is conducted to determine the characteristics and motivation of millenial tourists by using frequency analysis. Qualitative research is used to know the meaning of travel after a tour. This study used 100 respondents representing the characteristics and motivation of millennial tourists in Bali and semi structured interview with 6 people to know the meaning of millenial generation travel in Bali, as well as techniques of determining informants using Accidental Sampling.

The result of this research, that technology is very important for the millennial generation when traveling. The results found that 73% of millennial tourists prefer spend money for a trip to materialistic ownership. The motivation to look for something and attractive, culture and other uniqueness is the highest recorded. The meaning of travel which tourists get is a human right, fundamental needs, health, soul development and education. Most of millennials tell their journey in Bali as an unforgettable experience of culture, nature and other uniqueness.

 

Keywords : Millenial Tourist, Characteristics, Motivation, and  Personal Meaning
MEMBANGUN LOYALITAS PELANGGAN MELALUI KEPUASAN YANG DIPENGARUHI OLEH KUALITAS PRODUK, PERSEPSI HARGA DAN CITRA MEREK (Studi Pada Produk Smartphone Merek Oppo)
Authors: Dewi Putu Sundari Aprelia , Suprapti Ni Wayan Sri
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh kepuasan dalam membangun loyalitas pelanggan yang dipengaruhi oleh kualitas produk, citra merek dan persepsi harga. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Denpasar dengan melibatkan 105 responden. Responden dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria berjenjang pendidikan minimal SMA/Sederajat, pernah membeli smartphone merek Oppo, dan berdomisili di Kota Denpasar. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa kuesioner. Kuesioner diuji dengan menggunakan uji validitas dan reliabiltas untuk mengetahui ketepatan dan konsistensi dari kuesioner tersebut. Selanjutnya, data yang terkumpul dari kuesioner dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Hasil yang ditemukan berupa kepuasan memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan dan citra merek merupakan variabel yang paling mempengaruhi kepuasan tersebut.
PENGARUH KEPRIBADIAN PROAKTIF TERHADAP INTENSI KEWIRAUSAHAAN MAHASISWA : PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Aryaningtyas Aurilia Triani , Palupiningtyas Dyah
Published: June 2019

This study investigated the predictive relationship between proactive personality and entrepreneurial intention and the extent to which such a relationship was moderated by entrepreneurial education. Using sample 200 undergraduates students at ten universities in Semarang by quota sampling technique. The results showed that proactive personality was significantly and positively associated with entrepreneurial intention. Entrepreneurial education related significantly with entrepreneurial intention. It was observed that entrepreneurial education significantly moderated the relationship between proactive personality and entrepreneurial intention. The findings were consistent with the personality theory of entrepreneurship. The implications of this research can be used for those who strive in higher education, how they supposed to design the right pattern of entrepreneurship education to encourage more students improve their entrepreneurial intention.
IRIGASI TETES DI LAHAN KERING UNTUK KETAHANA PANGAN DAN PENGHIDUPAN PETANI YANG LEBIH BAIK (Analisis Perubahan Teknologi pada Budidaya Beberapa Jenis Tanaman di Pusat Unggulan Lahan Kering Kepulauan Undana)
Authors: Nampa I Wayan , Kaunang Salmijati , Surayasa Made Tusan
Published: June 2019

Nusa Tenggara Timur memiliki potensi lahan kering mencapai 3.216.173 ha. Potensi tersebut belum banyak berkontribusi terhadap ketahanan pangan dan juga peningkatan pendapatan petani. Air merupakan faktor pembatas utama dalam usaha mengoftimalkan pertanian di lahan kering. Irigasi tetes merupakan teknologi pengairan yang telah banyak berkembang namun belum dimanfaatkan pada PErtanian lahan Kering di NTT. Diperlukan kajian finasial mengenai kelayakan teknologi tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan di lahan UPT Laboratorium Lapangan Terpadu/PUI Lahan Kering Kepulauan Universitas Nusa Cendana, dengan beberapa analisis finansial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan (are) dari berbagai jenis komoditas yang diusahakan adalah Rp. 944,278.24 per are atau Rp. 94.427.824,- per hektar. Secara finansial, teknologi irigasi tetes pada Agribisnis mampu memberikan keuntungan pada tingkat suku bunga 12%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa, penggunakan teknologi prospektif, dan tetap dapat memberikan keutungan pada inflasi 12% per tahun. Introduksi teknologi irigasi tetes mampu memberikan keutungan diatas suku bunga rata-rata. Sehingga secara finansial introduksi teknologi irigasi tetes layak dan menguntungkan. Selain itu, Irigasi tetes memberikan peluang produksi sepanjang tahun sedangkan metoda konvensional hanya satu kali tanam dalam satu tahun. Hasil produksi yang berkelanjutan juga mendapat insentif harga yang lebih baik karena kurangnya penawaran (supply) karena karena sebagian besar petani masih berproduksi secara konvensional.
ADAPTASI VARIETAS UNGGUL DAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI SELA TANAMAN KARET BELUM MENGHASILKAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Suparwoto Suparwoto , Juwita Yuana , Hutapea Yanter
Published: June 2019

Pemerintah telah mencanangkan untuk berswasembada jagung. Provinsi Sumatera Selatan dengan kekayaan sumberdaya alamnya berpeluang untuk mewujudkan sumbangsihnya, melalui ketersediaan lahan pada tanaman karet belum menghasilkan yang dapat ditanami jagung. Kajian ini bertujuan mengetahui adaptasi varietas dan usahatani tanaman jagung di sela tanaman karet yang belum menghasilkan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di lokasi perkebunan karet rakyat belum menghasilkan dengan umur 2 tahun di Kelurahan Betung Kecamatan Betung Kabupaten Banyuasin, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Kegiatan dimulai bulan April sampai September (MK) 2018. Pengkajian dilaksanakan dalam bentuk On Farm Research (OFR) di kebun karet yang belum menghasilkan umur 2 tahun yang berjarak tanam 5 x 3,5 m. Dimana jarak barisan tanaman karet 5 m dan jarak dalam barisan karet 3,5 m. Perlakuan 5 varietas jagung yaitu Bima-10, Bima-19, Pioner-21 dan Bisi-18 dan Sukmaraga. Luas petakan tiap perlakuan 4 gawang karet (20 m x 20 m). Jarak antar plot 1 gawangan karet (5 m) dan jarak ulangan 1 m. Setiap perlakuan diulang 4 kali. Rancangan yang digunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Varietas jagung Pioneer-21 mempunyai postur tinggi tanaman tertinggi yaitu 142,7 cm dan jumlah daun 9,9 helai sedangkan terrendah Bima 10 yaitu 137,9 cm dengan jumlah daun 9,4 helai. Produksi pipilan kering tertinggi tanaman jagung dihasilkan oleh BISI-18 sebesar 4,1 ton/ha tanaman karet, sedangkan produksi terendah 2,2 ton/ha tanaman karet dari jagung Bima-19. Varietas jagung BISI-18, Bima-10, Pioneer-21 dan Sukmaraga dapat beradaptasi pada tanaman karet umur di bawah 2 tahun setelah tanam dengan produksi berkisar 3,2-4,1 ton pipilan kering/ha tanaman karet dan usahatani dengan menggunakan keempat varietas ini layak dikembangkan dengan nilai R/C 2,46-3,03. Dengan pendapatan bersihnya Rp 9.520.000 - Rp 13.745.000/ha tanaman karet dapat menutupi biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan, sehingga mampu untuk memulai kembali usaha sejenis.
Docência, escola e escolarização – uma entrevista de Michel Foucault para a Periscope em 1975
Authors: Pereira David da Silva
Published: June 2019

Em uma entrevista com Jacques Chancel, em 10 de março de 1975, Michel Foucault é indagado sobre a sua docência, a escola, as implicações da família em relação à escolarização, ao ambiente escolar e à atitude dos jovens na escola. Trata-se de um fragmento de dez minutos de uma entrevista com cerca de sessenta realizada para o Radioscopie, programa tradicional do rádio francês. Os elementos que emergem desse diálogo possibilitam, mais de quatro décadas após, pensar a docência e a escola brasileira. Dessa forma e com essa perspectiva, pretende-se ultrapassar a mera descrição para problematizar alguns elementos da formação docente e da construção da relação de ensino-aprendizagem com esse outro – o aluno.
EDUCATIONAL IMPROVEMENT: INSIGHTS FROM POLICY, RESEARCH AND PRACTICE IN THE NEW ZEALAND CONTEXT, AND IMPLICATIONS FOR TEACHER EDUCATION
Authors: Sinnema Claire
Published: June 2019

Educational reform and change relating to curriculum, pedagogy, standards, evaluation and professional learninghave an important role to play in educational improvementinitiatives. In this paper, I explore insights from policy, researchand practice initiatives across key aspects of the New Zealandeducation landscape, relate those to improvement effortsinternationally, and highlight implications and possibilitiesfor teacher education. In particular, the focus is on curriculumreform, inquiry oriented practice, and collaborative inquiry-key:Elements of those policy turns are outlined, and considerationgiven to the implications for initial teacher education.
IMPROVING IELTS LISTENING SKILLS FOR ATC STUDENTS OF BANKING ACADEMY
Authors: Thuy Nguyen Thi , Minh Hang Nguyen Thi
Published: June 2019

The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) has long been known as one of the well-trusted measuresto assess the language profficiency of a learner. As such, it iswidely used in many higher education institutions as an outcomestandard for their students and Banking Academy (BA) is notan exception. In order to sucessfully graduate, ATC students(English-major students) of Banking Academy have to obtain anoverall bandscore of at least 6.0.IELTS Listening is considered by many learners as the mostchallenging skills as lots of efforts and time are required if learnerswish to make much progress in Listening.This paper looks at some typical listening difficulties faced bylearners and offer some suggestions to help learners achieve theirtargets.
Designing a competencies framework for STEM teaching for pre-teachers of chemistry in the University of Education for meeting the new demands of current teacher training
Authors: Chien Hoang Thi
Published: June 2019

The STEM education teaching approach (STEM teaching) has been one of the important orientations ofthe Vietnamese general education program. However, thus farthere has been no competency framework for STEM teachingin our country. A competency framework for STEM teachingwould include two important things. With this framework,learners would have complete control when setting up theirplan, finding information, defining the learning contentmethodologies and providing multi-subject knowledge at thebeginning of a procedure. Furthermore, it can be orientatedto evaluate the expression level of each student. This paperpresents the process of designing a competency frameworkfor a STEM teaching and suggests the ways to use thisframework at the University of Education.
Results of Educational Quality Accreditation and Major Problems of 17 Private Higher Education Instituitions
Authors: Thi Hoa Dao , Van Dang Ung , Xuan Nguyen Thi Le , Thuong Nguyen Thi
Published: June 2019

This paper outlines the results of external assessment and the accreditation of educational quality of 17 non-state universities according to the Consolidated Document No. 06/2014 / VBHN-BGD & DT, implemented by 4 Educational Quality Centers and published the Resolution on social networks. The article also compares main reasons that the criteria have not been achieved in the non-public universities and some recommendations. Due to the limited framework of the article, we only focus on presenting criteria that more than 20% of non-state institutions have not met the requirements. In addition, some criteria with higher index than public schools are also analyzed here.

Keywords

Higher education institutions, educational quality accreditation

References

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Tarımda Kira Sertifikalarının (Sukuk) Kullanımı, Muhasebeleştirilmesi Ve Hukuki Boyutu
Authors: ARZOVA Sabri Burak , ŞAHİN Bertaç Şakir
Published: June 2019

Günümüzde tarımın finansmanında geleneksel yöntemlere alternatif olarak kullanılabilecek yöntemlerden biri de faizsiz finansman araçlarıdır. Faizsiz finansman araçlarından olan kira sertifikaları, 1 Nisan 2010 tarihinde Resmi Gazete’de yayımlanan Seri: III No: 43 “Kira Sertifikalarına ve Varlık Kiralama Şirketlerine İlişkin Esaslar Hakkında Tebliğ” ile Türkiye’de finansal piyasalarda yer edinmiştir. Son yıllarda hazine ve özel sektör tarafından finansman kaynağı olarak kullanılan kira sertifikaları, özellikle gayrimenkul ve altın temelli olarak ihraç edilmektedir. Toprak Mahsulleri Ofisi tarafından 2017 yılında tarımsal ürünlere dayalı ilk kira sertifikası ihraç edilerek, gerek kira sertifikalarının kullanım alanının genişletilmesi gerekse tarımın finansman kaynaklarının çeşitlendirilmesi açısından önemli bir adım atılmıştır. Çalışmada kira sertifikalarına ilişkin kavramsal açıklamalar ve bilgilendirmelerin ardından tarımda kira sertifikalarının mevcut kullanımı, öneriler ile kira sertifikalarının hukuki boyutu ve muhasebe kayıtları incelenecektir.
Yeşil Hastanelerde Çevre Maliyetleri ve Maliyet Hesaplarının Sınıflandırılması
Authors: EKERGİL Vedat , SAVAŞ Ali Bertan
Published: June 2019

Dünya’da yaşanan hızlı nüfus artışı, tüketici eğilimleri ve doğaya karışan zehirli atıklar, kirliliğin ve çevreye yayılan sera gazlarının hızla artmasına neden olmaktadır. İklim değişikliklerinin getirdiği olumsuzluklar çevre ve insan sağlığını tehdit ederek dünyayı yaşanılabilir bir yer olmaktan giderek uzaklaştırmaktadır. Sağlık kurumlarının temel görevi hastalıkların tedavisinden ziyade, hastalıklara yol açan nedenlerin ortadan kaldırılmasında rol almaktadır. Bu nedenle de, insan sağlığını tehdit eden çevre sorunlarının önlenmesinde önemli bir role sahiptir. Son yıllarda sağlık hizmetlerinin sunumunda, kıt olan kaynakların israf edilmediği, çevreye duyarlı uygulamaların ön plana çıkartıldığı ve insanın sürdürülebilirliğinin teşvik edildiği “Yeşil Hastane” anlayışı önem kazanmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, yeşil hastanelerde uygulanan “yeşil yaklaşımlar”la, muhasebe sistemi içerisinde çevre maliyetlerinin ve maliyet hesaplarının sınıflandırılmasının nasıl oluşturulacağının tespit edilmesidir.
Development of new tables of transition factors from the results of compression tests to the plate-bearing modulus
Authors: Trufanov A. N.
Published: June 2019

The article is devoted to the issue of developing new tables of transition factors relating the results of compression and plate-bearing tests. As is known, the normative value of the modulus of deformation is directly determined from the most reliable plate-bearing tests. However, they are quite laborious and expensive. In contrast to plate bearing tests, compression tests are much cheaper, but they give underestimated values of the deformation modulus. In this connection, a table of transition coefficients from a compression module to a plate-bearing deformation modulus was developed (Agishev – Ignatova table). The article shows that the initial stress ranges selected for the determination of the compression and platebearing deformation modulus differ significantly. The compression module, as well as the odometric modulus of deformation in the latest version of the table, was determined in a fixed pressure range, and the plate-bearing test curve for the linear section, the starting point of which is an alternating natural effective stress. To eliminate this contradiction, when developing new tables, instead of a compression modulus, a tangential odometric modulus of deformation was used, determined for the corresponding value of the natural effective stress. The algorithm for determining new transition coefficients is described in detail. In the new tables, in addition to the porosity coefficient, the soil flow rate is also taken into account. The effect of consistency on the definition of the plate-bearing modulus and the absence of such an effect on the results of compression tests are noted. Anomalous behavior of clay of solid consistency is shown during compression tests. In addition to the tables of transition coefficients, a table of linear equations is provided for a direct transition from the results of compression tests to a plate-bearing deformation modulus. New tables are proposed to be used to determine the standard value of the modulus of soil deformation at the stage of preliminary calculations for the foundations of buildings and structures of the II and III geotechnical categories.
The FFLUX Water Model: Flexible, Polarizable and with a Multipolar Description of Electrostatics
Authors: Hughes Zak E. , ren emmanuel , Thacker Joseph C. R. , symons benjamin , silva arnaldo , Popelier Paul
Published: June 2019

This is the first time that kriging models of any system (here the water monomer) are interacting with each other. The kriging models predict the multipole moments as well as the internal energies (steric, Coulombic and exchange) of each atom in water. As a result fully polarisable simulations of water clusters, with multipolar electrostatics is now possible.This advance is a first important step in the establishment of a water potential for the quantum topological force field FFLUX.
Competition Between Intersystem Crossing and Vibrational Cooling in Photoinduced Valence Tautomerism of a Cobalt-Dioxolene Complex Revealed with Femtosecond M-Edge XANES
Authors: Ash Ryan , Zhang Kaili , Vura-Weis Josh
Published: June 2019

Cobalt complexes that undergo charge-transfer induced spin-transitions (CTIST) or valence tautomerism (VT) from low spin (LS) Co(III) to high spin (HS) Co(II) are potential candidates for magneto-optical switches. We use M-edge XANES spectroscopy with 40 fs time resolution to measure the excited-state dynamics of Co(III)(Cat-N-SQ)(Cat-N-BQ), where Cat-N-BQ and Cat-N-SQ are the singly and doubly reduced forms of the 2-(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl-imino)-4,6-di-tert-butylcyclohexa-3,5-dienone ligand. The extreme ultraviolet probe pulses, produced using a tabletop high-harmonic generation light source, measure 3p3d transitions and are sensitive to the spin and oxidation state of the Co center. Photoexcitation at 525 nm produces a low-spin Co(II) ligand-to-metal charge transfer state which undergoes intersystem crossing to high-spin Co(II) in 67 fs. Vibrational cooling from this hot HS Co(II) state competes on the hundreds-of-fs timescale with back-intersystem crossing to the ground state, with 60% of the population trapped in a cold HS Co(II) state for 24 ps. Ligand field multiplet simulations accurately reproduce the ground-state spectra and support the excited-state assignments. This work demonstrates the ability of M-edge XANES to measure ultrafast photophysics of molecular Co complexes.
Ground State Destabilization in Uracil DNA Deglycosylase (UDG): Let’s Not Forget “Tautomeric Strain” in Substrates
Authors: Das Ranjita , Vázquez-Montelongo Erik A. , Cisneros G. Andres , Wu Judy
Published: June 2019

QM and QM/MM computations reveal that some enzymes, like the uracil DNA deglycosylase, may achieve ground state destabilization through substrate "tautomeric strain."
Conselho gestor como elemento de gestão democrática e de controle social de políticas educacionais
Authors: Mendonça Erastos Fortes
Published: June 2019

Este trabalho analisa a participação da sociedade organizada na gestão democrática de políticas públicas educacionais por meio de conselhos de controle social. Retoma o processo de democratização da educação brasileira a partir de seus estágios constituídos na luta pela universalização do acesso, pela qualidade do ensino e pela alteração nas estruturas de poder das escolas e dos sistemas de ensino. Procura demonstrar que os conselhos de controle social de políticas educacionais induzidos pela Constituição Federal de 1988 são um importante elemento da gestão democrática da educação, na medida em que se abrem para a participação da sociedade. O conselho de controle social do Programa Bolsa-Escola é tomado como exemplo para apontar a natureza que devem assumir esses coletivos de participação para serem considerados, de fato, mecanismos de gestão democrática.
A educação no Tocantins: mudanças na Lógica de gerenciamento do sistema e da organização
Authors: Ribeiro Benvinda Barros Dourado
Published: June 2019

Procura-se mostrar as implicações do Plano de Desenvolvimento da Escola (PDE), componente do Programa do Fundo de Fortalecimento da Escola (Fundescola), na reestruturação do sistema estadual de ensino do Tocantins (TO), particularmente no que concerne às mudanças na organização e gestão escolar, tendo-se por referência resultado de pesquisa sobre o impacto do PDE nas escolas públicas desse Estado.
Intervenção e consentimento: a política educacional do Banco Mundial
Authors: Fonseca Marília
Published: June 2019

Resumo
Expansão da comunicação científica e exigências de normalização.
Authors: Sá Antônio Villar Marques de
Published: June 2019

Resumo
Problemas vividos pela escola pública: do conflito social aos conflitos funcionais (uma abordagem sociológica)
Authors: Marques Décio Azevedo , Alves Maria Leila
Published: June 2019

Em uma abordagem sociológica, este artigo analisa alguns problemas vividos pela escola pública, como os conflitos sociais e funcionais. O objetivo é auxiliar o dirigente escolar, com recursos oriundos do trabalho científico, a enfrentá-los com o máximo de objetividade. Um dos grandes problemas da escola pública é a inadaptação de amplos contingentes de alunos, atribuída equivocadamente a problemas psicológicos e a problemas familiares. Tal inadaptação configura um fenômeno social regular, mesmo que resulte, em alguns casos, de problemas particulares. São suas manifestações não só a apatia e o desinteresse em sala de aula, mas também formas abertamente conflituosas de comportamento escolar. A tese de que esses fenômenos decorrem de uma crise ética, de uma crise de valores ou da existência de um vazio moral não se sustenta, devendo as causas ser buscadas no processo histórico de construção da hegemonia capitalista. Entre os conflitos funcionais, o estudo destaca o conflito existente entre as pessoas que se dedicam a atividades administrativas e aquelas que atuam em atividades-fim no âmbito da escola. Constata-se que o primeiro tipo de atividade acaba prevalecendo sobre o segundo, ainda que o discurso oficial afirme que o único sentido das atividades administrativas é o de servir aos altos objetivos próprios das instituições sociais.
O desafio da aprendizagem em ambientes virtuais: quando as ações no tempo espaço são orientadas pelo sujeito
Authors: Stadtlober Maria Goreti Amboni
Published: June 2019

Esta reflexão esclarece que as dificuldades de aprendizagem ou dislexias podem ser amenizadas quando mediadas pela tecnologia em ambientes virtuais. A dificuldade que, muitas vezes, alunos e professores têm para se auto-organizarem no tempo/espaço do conhecimento, resgatarem sua autonomia, superarem-se, precisa ser vista como desafio, visto que a ciência, por meio das teorias da enação, da auto-organização e da complexidade, ao interpretar o sujeito como co-participante da natureza, já o incluiu, e, com isso, vem contribuindo na superação do problema. Sobretudo, as pesquisas da neurociência têm demonstrado que a cognição está envolvida na consciência e no mundo das experiências, simultaneamente. Essa constatação sugere que problemas marcadamente biológicos interferem tanto no aspecto psíquico quanto no aspecto cósmico, através das relações planetárias que os indivíduos estabelecem mutuamente.
Construção de um novo paradigma da psicologia do trabalho por meio do axiodrama
Authors: Lago Angela Maria Chagas Villasuso , Rodvany Florez Julianna Emma
Published: June 2019

O objetivo deste trabalho foi divulgar a utilização do psicodrama num âmbito socio­educacional e incentivar a população acadêmica a vivenciaribuscar novas alternativas de atuação profissional. Vivemos um momento de mudanças de paradigma, da simplicidade para a complexidade, segundo Morin, acarretando muitos dilemas éticos e a necessidade de reflexão sobre valores. Como psicólogos organizacionais precisamos refletir sobre essas mudanças e encontrar formas de atuação para assumir novos desafios. Essa proposta aconteceu em um simpósio acadêmico cujo tema foi relacionado à atuação do psicólogo nas organizações. A metodologia utilizada foi o axiodrama, uma vivência/ reflexão sobre o desenvolvimento do papel profissional. Para tanto, houve uma palestra inicial sobre o tema, que serviu de aquecimento. O objetivo do encontro foi proporcionar uma reflexão baseada numa vivência psicodramática, desenvolvida com sucesso, numa instituição de linha filosófica de preferência psicanalítica.
A educação no contexto das políticas sociais atuais: entre a focalização e a universalização
Authors: Oliveira Dalila Andrade de
Published: June 2019

O presente artigo discute a educação como política social no contexto de reforma educacional em curso no Brasil desde a primeira metade da década de 1990. Parte da constatação de que o País viveu um intenso processo de reformas educacionais, expresso em ações e medidas que alteraram a configuração do sistema, bem como o objetivo das políticas. A partir de algumas referências teóricas que, fundamentadas em estudos e pesquisas empíricas, discutem os processos de reforma do Estado nos países da América Latina, identifica clara orientação de focalização da política educacional no Brasil, obedecendo à mesma tendência evidenciada na condução das políticas sociais em geral. Observa que tal orientação se realiza no âmbito de reformas mais complexas que envolvem a administração pública, adotando modelos de desregulamentação e descentralização que permitem a focalização das políticas sociais nos mais pobres, em detrimento de políticas universais.
O PROUNI na encruzilhada: entre a cidadania e a privatização
Authors: Catani Afrânio Mendes , Gilioli Renato De Sousa Porto
Published: June 2019

O objetivo do artigo é discutir a relação entre governo e associações das mantenedoras de ensino superior no processo de elaboração, modificação e aprovação do Programa Universidade para Todos (Prouni), que integra a Reforma Universitária do governo Lula. As alterações incorporadas representaram, sobretudo, concessões ao lobby das instituições de ensino superior do setor privado, que obteve quase todas as suas reivindicações. Nesse contexto, o Prouni pode ser caracterizado como voltado a promover o acesso – e não a permanência – de estudantes de baixa renda ao nível superior. O Programa oferece uma cidadania de segunda classe aos bolsistas, abandona-os à iniciativa privada, amplia o poder das IES do setor e as salva do crônico problema da evasão de alunos.
Pedagogia e diretrizes curriculares: polêmicas e controvérsias
Authors: Aguiar Márcia Ângela Da Silva , Melo Márcia Maria De Oliveira
Published: June 2019

O artigo aborda a problemática das diretrizes e orientações curriculares do curso de pedagogia, considerando o contexto sócioeducacional brasileiro e o debate na área. Focaliza, especialmente, as polêmicas em torno do Projeto de Resolução do Conselho Nacional de Educação – CNE (2005), que institui as diretrizes curriculares do curso de pedagogia, cotejando as diferentes concepções de pedagogia e de docência que delimitam o perfil desse curso. Com base nas formulações conceituais e teóricas de estudiosos da temática e nas contribuições da Associação Nacional pela Formação dos Profissionais da Educação – Anfope, demonstra ser possível a efetivação de uma estrutura curricular única para o curso de pedagogia (licenciatura e bacharelado), que supere a lógica fragmentada expressa especialmente pela dicotomia entre a concepção/execução da ação educativa e da ação docente. Aponta que a dificuldade institucional de materializar um currículo do curso de pedagogia que considere a complexidade de seu paradigma reside mais em questões institucionais internas que da impossibilidade epistemológica de concretizar tal estrutura curricular.
Linhas Críticas Integrada na Biblioteca Virtual de Educação
Authors: Sá Antônio Villar Marques de
Published: June 2019

Resumo
O lugar do marxismo na formação do educador
Authors: Jiménez Susana , Gonçalves Laurinete , Barbosa Luis
Published: June 2019

O artigo toma por base uma pesquisa desenvolvida no campo da formação do educador, com vistas a aferir a presença/ausência do marxismo no curso de pedagogia. Os dados foram coletados por meio do exame de programas disciplinares, questionários e entrevistas aplicadas a professores do curso de pedagogia da Universidade Estadual do Ceará. Os resultados apontam a formação do professor crítico-reflexivo como o eixo dominante do curso, conforme o entendimento da maioria dos professores, enquanto a crítica marxista comparece nesse contexto de forma rarefeita e, no mais das vezes, assaz problemática. Não obstante o processo desqualificatório que varreu o marxismo dos espaços acadêmicos, este parece fundamentar, numa perspectiva devidamente unitária e revolucionária, o desenvolvimento de duas disciplinas do curso tomado como objeto de estudo. O artigo reafirma a relevância do marxismo e defende um projeto de educação que aponte para a superação do capital.
A teoria histórico-cultural e a dialética inclusão/exclusão nas instituições de ensino
Authors: Lima Candice , Cupolillo Mercedes
Published: June 2019

O presente artigo tem como objetivo discutir o processo de inclusão/exclusão escolar a partir da perspectiva histórico-cultural. Nessa perspectiva discutimos a inclusão como um processo dialético que acontece nos indivíduos envolvidos nos contextos educacionais, por meio de relações intersubjetivas. Complexo e contraditório, o processo de inclusão não está limitado à visão da deficiência, mas estende-se a todos os membros dos grupos a que o indivíduo pertence, promovendo práticas pedagógicas e sociais para atender a diversidade humana. Nessa proposta, a comunicação dialógica entre professor e aluno é o ponto fundamental para que este se constitua como sujeito no seu processo de conhecimento, sentindo-se incluído nas relações sociais e humanas.
Sobre a questão da dinâmica do caráter infantil
Authors: Vigotski Liev
Published: June 2019

O trabalho "Sobre a questão da dinâmica do caráter infantil", de Liev Semionvitch Vigotski, foi publicado pela primeira vez em 1928, na revista Pedologia e Educação, da editora Rabontnik Prosvechenia, em Moscou. Posteriormente, foi publicado no 5º volume das Obras Completas em 6 volumes, em 1983, pela editora Pedagogika, também em Moscou. Em 1995, a editora Prosvechenie reuniu em um só livro todos os trabalhod de Vigotski sobre a defectologia e publicou com o título Fundamentos da Defectologia. O presente texto passou a ser um dos capítulos desse livro. A presente publicação é a primeira versão desse trabalho de L. S. Vigotski traduzida do russo para o português (Zoia Prestes).

*Zoia Prestes é pedagofa e tradutora, mestre pela Universidade de Pedagogia de Moscou, doutoranda da Faculdade de Educação da Universidade de Brasília.
Acesso livre eletrônico: mudança paradigmática na difusão do conhecimento científico em educação
Authors: Villar Antonio
Published: June 2019

Resumo
La edu-comunicación: una necesidad sentida, una apuesta urgente
Authors: Aguaded Gómez José Ignacio
Published: June 2019

Vivimos, sin duda, en la sociedad de la información; los medios de comunicación se han convertido en nuestro referente más cercano y la virtualidad compite con la propia realidad en la construcción de las identidades. Por ello, la educación en medios de comunicación se convierte en una pieza clave de una sociedad democrática que busque una ciudadanía responsable e inteligente. En este trabajo apuntamos algunas notas para justificarla en el contexto actual, esbozar su conceptualización, sus objetivos y contenidos, a fin de darle entidad como un ámbito de estudio que supere la visión excesivamente tecnológica e instrumental que hoy tiene, fruto de las modas e idolatrización de los avances tecnológicos.