bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Experiences of Teachers Implementing the Standards-Based Curriculum in La-Nkwantanang, Ghana: Should the Experiences be Overlooked?
Authors: Danquah Ebenezer , Poku Emmanuella D.
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Pre-tertiary teachers in La-Nkwantanang, Ghana, have raised concerns about how the lack of training, consensus, and resources affect the implementation of a standards-based curriculum. This study employed Knoster’s (1991) change management theory to evaluate teachers’ concerns about the implementation of the Ghanaian curriculum. Few studies have examined teachers’ concerns in Ghana (Apau 2021). This qualitative study used a descriptive phenomenological design. La-Nkwantanang is a municipality in Accra, Ghana. The participants included a circuit supervisor, a head teacher, and seven teachers. Interviews, document analysis, and observations were used to collect data. The findings affirmed that when there is a lack of consultation, training, and resources, teachers have challenging experiences that can affect curriculum implementation. Teachers recommended for curriculum evaluation, retraining, narrowing the curriculum, parental involvement, and provision of resources. The results revealed that the Knoster (1991) model is effective for evaluating teachers’ concerns, and such concerns should not be overlooked.
Exploring How Small Business Grow to Levels of Competitiveness and Sustainability: The Case of Liberia
Authors: Sivili Faith Oseremen
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Small businesses are regarded as the backbone of economies worldwide. Despite the government’s numerous sustainability efforts in the public sector, small businesses are acknowledged to contribute significantly to the expansion and prosperity of any economy. This is also true across Africa. Many Liberians rely on the viability and success of small businesses as their primary source of survival. Unfortunately, the results and trends for economic growth are not meeting expectations. This study explores how small businesses can achieve competitiveness and sustainability. A qualitative phenomenological method was used following a descriptive research approach. Five business owners representing two counties in Liberia were selected using purposive sampling. An in-depth individual interview was conducted and discussed. Data were analyzed and coded using thematic descriptive analysis with four identified themes. The findings reveal that small business owners have similar lived experiences with positive and negative aspects. It highlights the need for effective strategies to compete and maintain small businesses, including driving success, market research, and customer relationships. However, it emphasizes that knowledge and skills are essential.
Correlation Between Social Support and Entrepreneurial Intentions: Evidence from Private and Public Universities in Ghana
Authors: Arthur Stephen , Peprah Williams K.
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Based on the assertion that not all social ties promote entrepreneurship, this study investigated the correlation between social support and entrepreneurial intentions among 352 2019/2020 graduating university students sampled from private and public universities in Ghana. This study adopted a quantitative approach using questionnaires and a correlational analysis. The finding was that social support and entrepreneurial intentions have a moderate, significant positive effect on entrepreneurial intention among Ghanaian tertiary students; there was no statistically significant difference between students’ sex (male or female), birth order, and exposure to entrepreneurship on entrepreneurial intention. This study’s conclusions suggest that families and friends/peers are capable or willing to provide support to become entrepreneurs or are willing to use social support for venture creation. The findings have implications for practicing entrepreneurs, entrepreneurship educators, and policymakers.
Next Generation Sequencing Technologies, Bioinformatics and Artificial Intelligence: A Shared Timeline
Authors: Tarozzi Martina Elena
Published: July 2024

This review provides a comprehensive overview of the fast-paced and intertwined evolution of three pivotal fields: next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies, bioinformatics, and artificial intelligence (AI). The paper begins by tracing the development of sequencing technologies and highlights how advancements in genetic sequencing have led to an explosion of biological data, necessitating the rise of bioinformatics for data management and analysis. The review next covers the primary steps and methods used in bioinformatic analysis and concludes by reporting some of the technical and biological challenges in which AI methods have been applied.
Dampak Negatif Kerugian Penjualan dan Beban Operasional Terhadap Laba Bersih Pada PT ASTRA AGRO LESTARI TBK
Authors: Mariam Siti , Sumarni Anis , Kurniawan Fauzi , Gunardi
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan IBM SPSS versi 25 untuk mengevaluasi kinerja operasional dan keuangan laboratorium PT Astra Agro Lestari. Melalui pengumpulan dan analisis information historis terkait penjualan, biaya operasional, dan laba bersih, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi hubungan antara faktor tersebut dalam konteks perusahaan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan verifikatif, information dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda, statistik deskriptif, uji normalitas, uji asumsi klasik (seperti uji multikolinearitas, autokorelasi dan heteroskedastisitas), uji hipotesis (seperti uji T, F dan koefisien korelasi determinasi), dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil analisis informasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan IBM SPSS 25, dan temuan penelitian memberikan pemahaman lebih dalam mengenai dampak kuantitatif variabel tersebut terhadap laba bersih perusahaan. Implikasi praktis dari hasil penelitian juga dibahas untuk memberikan pedoman bagi manajemen PT Astra Agro Lestari dalam mengelola risiko dan mengembangkan strategi bisnis yang lebih efektif.
Kata Kunci : Penjualan, Beban Operasional, Laba Bersih
Wer studiert Schulische Heilpädagogik?
Authors: Zingg Sabine , Willen Michelle , Sahli Lozano Caroline , Geiser Denise , Niederberger Risha , Bauer Catherine Eve
Published: July 2024

Im Zuge der Entwicklung hin zu integrativen Schulmodellen ist der Bedarf an ausgebildeten Schulischen Heilpädagog:innen gestiegen. Allerdings ist wenig über die charakteristischen Merkmale der Studierenden in diesem Bereich bekannt. Die Ergebnisse des Forschungsprojekts «Studienverläufe, Arbeitskontexte und Professionalisierung in der Schulischen Heilpädagogik» (StAr) zeigen für die Schweiz, wie heterogen diese Studierendengruppe ist in Bezug auf demografische Angaben, Vorbildung, berufliche Erfahrungen sowie die aktuelle Studien- und Arbeitssituation.
Fallbasiertes Lernen im Studiengang Logopädie
Authors: Tönnissen Liliana , Steiner Michael , Link Pierre-Carl , Ziehbrunner Claudia , Fäh Barbara
Published: July 2024

Angesichts gesellschaftlicher und wirtschaftlicher Herausforderungen entsteht der Bedarf nach flexiblen Berufswegen, welche die Möglichkeit bieten, das Studium bereits mit der zukünftigen beruflichen Tätigkeit zu verbinden. Bei der Gestaltung neuer Curricula rücken an der Interkantonalen Hochschule für Heilpädagogik (HfH) zwei Gestaltungselemente in den Vordergrund: Erstens mündet die Theorie-Praxis-Verzahnung in die Curricula an der Hochschule. Zweitens findet das fallbasierte Lernen sowohl am Standort Hochschule als auch am Standort Praxis statt, was zu Netzwerken Praxiskooperationen führt. In diesem Artikel wird exemplarisch das berufsbefähigende Curriculum des Bachelorstudiengangs Logopädie vorgestellt.
Die Logopädie im Schulbereich
Authors: Casamassima Nicole , Kamer Nicole
Published: July 2024

Die Logopädie im Schulbereich steht vor den Herausforderungen eines sich wandelnden Berufsfeldes. Von der Diagnostik der Sprachentwicklung bis zur Zusammenarbeit in multiprofessionellen Teams erstreckt sich das Aufgabenfeld von Logopäd:innen weit über die Therapie hinaus. Im Beitrag werden anhand der Perspektiven einer Masterstudentin, die auch als Praktikumsleiterin tätig ist, sowie einer Leiterin eines logopädischen Dienstes verschiedene Aufgabenfelder und Möglichkeiten der beruflichen Entwicklung von Logopäd:innen im schulischen Umfeld aufgezeigt. Wie sich zeigt, bedarf es einer Klärung der Zuständigkeiten innerhalb des Berufsfeldes sowie (akademischer) Aus- und Weiterbildungen, um die Logopädie als qualifizierte Berufsgruppe und Profession in einem sich ständig weiterentwickelnden Umfeld zu positionieren.
Շարահյուսական կապակցման եղանակների դրսևորումը արդի գեղարվեստական արձակում
Authors: Բարսեղյան Ամալյա
Published: July 2024

Հոդվածում քննվում են շարահյուսական կապակցության եղանակների (համաձայնություն, առդրություն) դրսևորումները արդի գեղարվեստական արձակում: Համաձայնությունը նախադասության անդամների կապակցման եղանակ է, որը դրսևորվում է նրանով, որ իրար հետ կապված անդամներն ստանում են միևնույն քերականական կարգերը, ուրեմն և համապատասխան քերականական ձևավորում: Ժամանակակից հայերենում ամենաբնորոշը ենթակայի և ստորոգյալի համաձայնությունն է: Դրա հետ միաժամանակ պետք է նկատի ունենալ, որ համաձայնությունն ունի շատ յուրահատկություններ՝ պայմանավորված տարբեր հանգամանքներով: Քննությունից պարզվում է, որ արդի գեղարվեստական արձակում ենթակայի և ստորոգյալի համաձայնությունը հիմնականում համապատասխանում է գրական հայերենի օրինաչափություններին: Առդրությունը քերականական կախման այն եղանակն է, որ հանդես է գալիս շարադասության միջոցով: Արդի գեղարվեստական արձակում առդրություն շարահյուսական կապակցության դրսևորումները երբեմն չեն համապատասխանում գրական հայերենի օրինաչափություններին՝ պայմանավորված ոճական նկատառումներով
The article examines the types of manifestations of syntaxic connections (in this particular case, the connection between subject and predicate, agreement and adjacency) in modern literary prose. Study of the actual rich material showed: (a) The coordination of the manifestations of syntactic types of combinations mainly corresponds to the laws of the Armenian literary language. (b) The adjacency of manifestations of syntactic types of combination in some cases does not correspond to the stylisation.
В статье рассмотрены виды проявления синкатксических связей (в данном конкретном случае связи между подлежащим и сказуемым, согласованием и примыканием) в современной художественной прозе. Изучение фактического богатого материала показало: (а) согласование проявлений синтаксических видов сочетания в основном соответствует законом ерностям армянского литературного языка. (б) Примыкание проявлений синтаксических видов сочетания в некоторых случаях не соответствует закономерностям армянского литературного языка. Это обусловлено необходимостью стилизации.
Pemanfaatan Kardus menjadi Kotak Tissue yang Mempunyai Nilai Seni yang Tinggi
Authors: Arnaya  , Umra  , Nur Ainun  , Karmila Anwar  , Sapar  , Ilham Tahier  , Ratna Wati
Published: July 2024

A tissue box is a must have on coffee tables and kitchens. This will make it easier to find tissues. Utilization of used cardboard as a basic material for making tissue boxes that are widely used by the community by creating goods made from used cardboard into items that have a selling price value. So that the cardboard is not thrown away. Therefore, by making our own modern tissue box, we can save costs. Because it can be made using unused materials. The method used in carrying out this business activity is based on input, process, output (product), and evaluation. The product made in this student creativity program is a Tissue Box which is very useful as an interior. This product is safe to use for a long time.
Pemberdayaan dan Strategi Marketing Petani Lebah Madu
Authors: Selfi Aprillia Ningrum  , Jevita Rizqiani  , Putri Sabila Cahyani  , Puspita Jati Dwi Ningsih  , Zahroil Laila  , Fitri Yulianti
Published: July 2024

Kutosari Village is known for its honey, as many of its residents are honey farmers. However, honey farmers in Kutosari Village face various challenges in marketing their products. This is due to the way of selling honey that only sells bottled products without any other innovations. The purpose of this empowerment is to increase honey sales of Kutosari village honey farmers through appropriate marketing strategies. This empowerment method begins with problem identification, preparation, implementation, monitoring and evaluation. The results of this activity are making honey processed innovations such as honey candy, probiotic honey syrup and honey jam, selling bee food source seeds, making attractive packaging such as honey bouquet, honey hampers and more creative honey stickers, using and managing social media attractively and creatively. With the implementation of the program by the PPK Ormawa KSR team, it is hoped that by improving effective marketing strategies, honey bee farmers in Kutosari Village can increase their income and introduce more innovative honey products from their village to a wider market.
Optimalisasi Produk Kopi Lokal Merauke melalui Pelatihan Packaging dan Pemasaran Digital
Authors: Dodhy Hyronimus Ama Longgy  , Putu Priyudahari Bhujangga Ayu , Corry Lamtio Batubara  , Yance Aima
Published: July 2024

The attention of the local government is focused on the development of local coffee products as part of efforts to empower the community for self-sufficiency and prosperity. Merauke coffee, especially Robusta coffee promoted by Seed Agung coffee farmers in the Muting district, is considered a superior commodity with significant potential for broader development and marketing. Despite being deemed a superior commodity with substantial potential, there are still obstacles in marketing, including a lack of attention to packaging and digital marketing literacy. The objective of this community service is to provide knowledge about the importance of packaging and the use of digital media as marketing tools to increase the sales of Muting Robusta coffee products. The method used in this community service follows the ABCD (Asset-Based Community Development) approach. This approach aims to maximize the potential of the coffee products owned by the Seed Agung village by providing insights and knowledge to the community about their assets. It emphasizes the importance of community empowerment and development to achieve the goals and dreams of the community. The results of this activity include the participants' understanding of the importance of packaging and digital marketing. In addition to discussing the stages of coffee maintenance and production, the training also teaches branding techniques and practical sales promotion using simple social media platforms such as WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram. This enables a wider audience to learn about Muting farmers' coffee products, expand market share, and hopefully boost the local economy.
Penggunaan Digital Story Telling dalam Pengajaran Speaking di SMPN 21 Mataram
Authors: Rahmawati Lela , Sutarman  , Aryani R. Ayu Ida , Ayatullah Rangga
Published: July 2024

A language proficiency must have been learnt or taught since early ages and speaking skills are the prominent to conquer the global world as it is a main means of communication. Digital Story Telling was conducted by using English training in SMPN 21 Mataram by teaching the students with the use of Participatory Action Research. The steps in this design are Planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The results of an English Learning program showed that students' speaking abilities had improved in a number of areas, including confidence, fluency, pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary. A range of speaking exercises, such as oral presentations, voice recordings, group discussions, and interviews, helped to strengthen those areas. Moreover, the mean gain of the students’ post-test was higher than the mean gain of the students’ pre-test. In the pre-test, the mean gain was 56.37; however, the students could achieve 74.05 in the post-test. In addition, students’ learning motivation increased in terms of: students involve in learning process, students solve the problem and search the issue, students try to work harder to avoid the failure.
Pendampingan dan Pelatihan Marketing bagi Pengrajin Gerabah
Authors: Rasidi Moh. , Suparman Muhammad , Abu Amin Fatoni Novel , Anggun Estu Laksono Priyo
Published: July 2024

Community service aims to improve the marketing and sales skills of pottery products by craftsmen in Alas Kandang Village, Besuk District, Probolinggo Regency. The method used in this research is Participatory Action Research (PAR), which involves the active participation of craftsmen in every stage of planning, implementation, and evaluation of activities. The mentoring was conducted through a series of training activities designed to improve the artisans' understanding of effective marketing strategies. The artisans were also involved in the process of problem identification, solution planning, and change implementation as an effort to improve the competitiveness of their pottery products in the market. The results of the activity showed that through the PAR method, the artisans managed to improve their marketing capabilities, from improving product quality to utilizing social media to expand market reach. By actively participating in the research process, the artisans also developed a sense of ownership of the changes that occurred, thus strengthening the sustainability of their marketing efforts. Through this activity, it makes a positive contribution to local economic development, particularly in increasing the income and welfare of pottery artisans. The practical implication of this PkM activity is that the PAR approach can be an effective model in empowering local communities by involving them directly in the efforts to improve their livelihoods.
Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Sistem Kekuasaan Kehakiman di Indonesia Bagi Anggota Perhimpunan Advokat Indonesia
Authors: Fathur Rauzi  , Jiwantara Firzhal Arzhi , Asmuni Asmuni
Published: July 2024

Kekuasaan kehakiman setelah Perubahan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 menjadi kekuasaan yang sangat fundamental dan sebagai bagian dari poros kekuasaan yang mempunyai fungsi menegakkan keadilan.Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada anggota perhimpunan Advokat Indonesia Cabang SELONG tentang kemandirian dan independensi kekuasaan kehakiman terkhusus pada Mahkamah Agung. Disamping itu peserta pelatihan diharapakn dapat memahami Konsep ideal penyelenggaraan kekuasaan kekuasaan kehakiman sebagai konsep dari negara hukum dapat terlaksana dengan baik apabila dapat dijamin oleh regulasi yang kuat dan pemahaman bersama secara paripurna antar para pemegang kekuasaan di Indonesia tentang pentingnya kemandirian dan independensi badan peradilan dalam mewujdukan penegakan hukum yang berkeadilan
Pelatihan Mengenal Kesulitan Belajar Spesifik Pada Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Fitriatun Erna , Susanto Indri , Sukarman  , Sarilah
Published: July 2024

Pengabdian ini dilatar belakangi hasil pengamatan bahwa guru memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang terhadap penanganan anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK) dengan diagnosa kesulitan belajar spesifik pada PAUD/TK UMAR AL-FARUK. Sehingga dengan keterbatasan pengetahuan yang dimiliki guru maka kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini masih sangat perlu dilakukan. Dimana pengetahuan guru tentang kesulitan belajar spesifik akan membantu mengarahkan guru dalam memberikan pelayanan yang tepat yang disesuaikan dengan kemampuan dan kondisi anak.
Pengabdian Kolaboratif dalam Pengelolaan Aset Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah
Authors: Masruroh Nikmatul , Ferdianto  , Nelly Septya Agus Salim  , Nafiah Nur Andini
Published: July 2024

This service is a collaboration between students and lecturers of UIN KHAS Jember and BPKAD in creating an effective asset management model. This service aims to tabulate and reorganize the list of assets owned by the Jember Regency Government and aims to provide education to the public about regional assets.  This is due to the existence of many Jember Government assets, so a systematic asset management process is needed. This service uses a collaborative method of two institutions, namely UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember together with BPKAD to manage assets in the Jember Regency Government. This service produces a systematic asset management model starting from planning, authorization and evaluation processes. as well as public understanding of local government assets.
Tanggung Jawab Pemerintah Dalam Penyelenggaraan Kesehatan Mental
Authors: Kusumaningsih Rila
Published: July 2024

The right to mental health is an integral part of the right to health with the main responsibility for fulfilling it is the obligation of the state according toestablished right. The government as a tool of the state has an obligation to be responsible for the implementation of mental health efforts for its citizens. However, if you look atthe current condition of access to mental health services in Indonesia still does not meet the need for health services which are the responsibility of the government, such as the lack of quality, equitable and affordable health services. This study aims to find out more regarding the government's responsibility for community mental health and efforts to implement mental health. The research method used in this study is an empirical juridical research. This research will be conducted with an empirical approach supported by normative data. Based on the research that has been done An optimal strategy needs to be implemented for each individual, family and community with a comprehensive, integrated and sustainable promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative approach as an effort to tackle mental health in Indonesia
Eksistensi dan Konsep Pengembangan Kampung Ekowisata Terhadap Kehidupan Ekonomi Masyarakat
Authors: Murapi Ikang , Oki Astarini Dewa Ayu , Khairunnisa
Published: July 2024

Dusun Sade yang letaknya sangat strategis di Lombok Tengah dan dekat dengan Bandara Internasional Lombok menjadi pusat dan pintu gerbang wisatawan untuk menikmati berbagai jenis wisata pantai di Lombok Tengah. Oleh karena itu, besarnya potensi wisata dan beragamnya budaya Desa Sade sangat memerlukan dukungan dan perhatian pemerintah, dalam hal ini pemerintah daerah. Berdasarkan konteks di atas, maka tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dampak pengembangan ekowisata desa Sade dan keberadaannya terhadap perekonomian masyarakat.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi wisata yang dapat dikembangkan di desa Sade meliputi potensi wisata alam dan potensi budaya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian adapun konsep rencana pengembangan ekowisata dusun sade, antara lain: Pengembangan atraksi budaya yang meliputi Kesenian Peresean dan Kesenian Gendang Beleq, kesenian ukir, kesenian tenun dan rumah adat, dengan menyediakan paket wisata yang menarik. Pengembangan amenitas melalui peningkatan daya dukung fasilitas penunjang wisata dengan peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia yang terampil, dan pengembangan aktivitas wisata baik dari masyarakat maupun dari pengelola Desa Wisata dusun sade untuk mewujudkan pengembangan ekowisata yang berkelanjutan, terstruktur dan masif.
Struktur Ketergantungan dan Marjinality Pada Komunitas Nelayan Tangkap Tradisional
Authors: Sofian Adi Suryadi
Published: July 2024

Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini meliputi struktur sosial masyarakat dalam kaitannya dengan kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat nelayan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui struktur sosial pedesaan pada pola hubungan dan interaksi sosial antar bagian masyarakat (system sosial) desa yang berkorelasi satu dengan yang lain. Dan untuk mengetahui Stratifikasi Sosial dan Pola Interaksinya pada desa Sungai Kupah Kecamatan Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif. Salah satu jenis penelitian kualitatif yang diterapkan di lapangan (empiric) adalah studi kasus (case study). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Masyarakat nelayan merupakan ciri khas dari masyarakat yang mendiami wilayah pesisir pantai, serta menunjukkan karakter komunitas yang unik terutama dilihat dari aspek kultural terlebih struktur sosial. Struktur sosial itu adalah stratifikasi sosial komunitas nelayan terdiri dari kelompok-kelompok nelayan pemilik kapal besar, nelayan juragan, nelayan kecil dan nelayan buruh, yang dalam realitasnya dapat dilihat sebagai struktur yang mencerminkan pola hubungan sosial yang bermakna patron-clien dan/atau kompetitif/konflik.
Fungsi Komunikasi Keluarga Anak-Anak Berprestasi di Sekolah Pada Perumahan Bhakti Karya Asri
Authors: Salim Ermairel , Sartika Sartika , Jummaulana Hari
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Perumahan Bhakti Karya Asri RT 02 RW 01 Kasang Kulim Desa Kubang Jaya Kecamatan Siak Hulu Kampar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui Fungsi Komunikasi Keluarga Anak-anak Berprestasi Di Sekolah pada Perumahan Bhakti  Karya Asri. Manfaat penelitian Menjadikan pengetahuan yang baru dalam ilmu Komunikasi bahwa fungsi komunikasi keluarga sangat penting dalam meningkatkan prestasi anak-anak disekolah dan menjadikan referensi bagi peneliti dan pemerhati fungsi komunikasi. Waktu pelaksanaan penelitian ini dimulai dari bulan Juli sampai September tahun 2023. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik  analisis data dengan analisis kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa fungsi komunikasi dalam keluarga menjadikan anak-anak berprestasi di Sekolah. Anak-anak memiliki konsep diri yang baik untuk meraih cita-cita dan impiannya. Dengan fungsi komunikasi yang berjalan baik dalam keluarga menjadikan anak-anak senang dan memiliki rasa aman dalam keluarganya, sehingga orang tua sangat mudah untuk memotivasi dan merubah perilaku anak menjadi lebih baik dan berprestasi di Sekolah. Fungsi komunikasi dalam keluarga sangat penting untuk membangun konsep diri anak, untuk aktualisasi diri dan memperoleh kebahagiaan. Anak-anak yang sudah terbangun konsep dirinya dengan baik akan mudah meraih prestasinya di Sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan di Perumahan Bhakti Karya Asri, disarankan agar para orangtua bisa melakukan dan menerapkan fungsi komunikasi dalam keluarga dengan baik agar mudah dalam membimbing dan memotivasi anak untuk berprestasi.
Analysis Of Translation Techniques On Public Signs In Jabodebek Light Rail Transit (LRT)
Authors: Estetika Millenia , Gusthini Misyi
Published: July 2024

Public signs are signs in public facilities that provide information, directions, warnings, or notifications that aim to help people get the right and accurate information. In this research, the researcher researched the public signs on Jabodebek LRT with two destination routes, namely the Bogor Line (Dukuh Atas Station–Harjamukti Station) and the Bekasi Line (Dukuh Atas Station–Jatimulya Station). The Jabodebek LRT public signs are translated into English from Indonesian. Analyzing the translation techniques used to convert the Indonesian (source text) into the English (target language) is the aim of this research. By referring to the concept of translation techniques submitted by Molina and Albir (2002), out of 18 translation techniques, only 6 were identified to be used in 13 public signs. The researcher researched the techniques of translation used to translate the Indonesian public signs, which involve adaptation, substitution, literal translation, established equivalent, modulation, and description techniques. According to the researcher's analysis of the 13 public signs in the Jabodebek LRT, the translation's final product has much greater readability, accuracy, and acceptability when the appropriate translation technique is used that is specific to the specific setting being studied. In addition, the source text and the target text are textually equivalent in that both texts are similar in meaning, significance, and information conveyed, although there may be differences in sentence structure, word choice, or language style.
Strategi Meningkatkan Keakuratan Hasil Terjemahan Bahasa Indonesia ke Bahasa Inggris Menggunakan Google Translate
Authors: Jubaidah Siti , Aliurridha
Published: July 2024

This study aims to find ways or strategies that can be used to get much more accurate Google Translate translation results, especially translations from Indonesian to English. This study uses qualitative research methods because it is carried out to provide an explanation of a phenomenon which will later build a theory related to this phenomenon. This study can be categorized as an experimental research study; because it uses two research objects and then compares the results. The two objects are Chapter 1 of the novel Laskar Pelangi by Andrea Hirata which was directly translated using Google Translate and Chapter 1 of the novel Laskar Pelangi by Andrea Hirata which underwent adjustments (in the form of strategy implementation) before being translated using Google Translate. These two translations were then compared to see which version was most similar to the translation of professional translator Angie Killbane who had translated the novel into English. This study only focuses on the similarity of Google Translate translation results for texts that have not undergone adjustments and Google Translate translation results for texts that have undergone adjustments with the translation results of professional translators. The results of this study found that text translations that underwent adjustments were more similar to the results of translations by professional translators. The adjustment in question is to clarify the meaning of the sentence by adding time information and adapting the language so that Google Translate can understand the meaning of the sentence correctly so that it can produce a translation that is much more accurate, acceptable and reasonable, in accordance with translation rules.
Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup di Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Salsabila Afra Safitri  , Najla Hikmalia Dhiyaa Ulhaq  , Salim Agus
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to compare Yogyakarta's environmental quality index in 2023 with the environmental quality index in 2022. The study identified the parties responsible for the local environmental sector as well as the causes and solutions to problems related to air and water pollution. This was measured using a qualitative approach in this study, with the components of the Water Quality Index (WQI), Air Quality Index (AQI), and Environmental Quality Index (EQI) covered in the literature review. The conclusion of this study shows that the environmental quality index of Yogyakarta City still needs improvement to increase the quality of the environment to a better and more sustainable level.
Representasi Sosial Dalam Film Dluwang
Authors: Lazuardi Ashar Banyu , Yasa I Nyoman Miyarta , Nata I Gede Anjas Kharisma , Biagi I Wayan Kusuma Di
Published: July 2024

Film dokumenter merupakan salah satu jenis genre atau ragam film. Sineas film dokumenter di Indonesia sendiri berkembang dengan pesat. Salah satunya Ravacana Films merupakan salah satu rumah produksi yang produktif dalam dunia film pendek. Pada artikel penelitian ini akan berfokus pada salah satu karya film dokumenter Ravacana Films yang berjudul Dluwang. Judul film Dluwang berbeda dengan karya Ravacana Films yang lain, film ini merupakan karya dokumenter yang merupakan representasi sosial yang nyata atau dengan kata lain tanpa rekayasa. Semiotika digunakan sebagai pisau bedah untuk melihat respresentasi sosial yang dimunculkan melalui simbol – simbol yang terdapat di dalam film Dluwang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa sosok Toni dalam film Dluwang merupakan representasi sosial dari masyrakat khususnya di Jogjakarta. Selain itu,, pekerjaan yang ditekuni oleh karakter Toni merupakan peran yang sangat penting terutama di bidang sejarah. Selain itu dalam film Dluwang, terdapat pula gambaran representasi sosial dari kurangnya kesadaran masyakarat umum tentang pentingnya peninggalan sejarah Indonesia.
Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Jumlah Balita Stunting di Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Wardhani Dhinta Ekka , Safitri Salsabila Afra , Salim Agus
Published: July 2024

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis akibat kurangnya asupan gizi dalam jangka waktu panjang sehingga mengakibatkan terganggunya pertumbuhan pada anak. Stunting juga menjadi salah satu penyebab tinggi badan anak terhambat, sehingga lebih rendah dibandingkan anak-anak seusianya.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu bagaimana sebenarnya pengaruh perubahan persentase bayi mendapat asi eksklusif, persentase balita memperoleh imunisasi dasar lengkap, dan persentase balita kurang gizi mendapat tambahan asupan gizi terhadap jumlah balita stunting di Kota Yogyakarta Tahun 2023. Pada penelitian ini pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam paper ini adalah data sekunder yang didapatkan melalui Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (Bappeda) Kota Yogyakarta, jurnal, dokumentasi pemerintah, atau publikasi pemerintah, dokumentasi suatu lembaga, dan analisis deskriptif dari media, serta yang lainnya. Data diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji regresi binomial negatif dan memperoleh persamaan Y = 4,847817 - 0,0051711X1 - 0,0092116X2 - 0,0040159X3 + ϵ. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa perubahan persentase bayi mendapat asi eksklusif, persentase balita memperoleh imunisasi dasar lengkap, dan persentase balita kurang gizi mendapat tambahan asupan gizi memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap jumlah balita stunting.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Adaptif Untuk Anak Autis Tingkat Sekolah Menengah Pertama Pada Sekolah Khusus
Authors: Hafizin Haerul , Fitriatun Erna
Published: July 2024

Adaptive physical education learning is important for children with autism. However, the process of implementing adaptive physical education learning in special schools SLB Negeri 2 Mataram is only carried out by one physical education teacher while the number of classes from kindergarten, elementary, junior high and high school levels is very large. Moreover, the physical education learning process carried out by physical education teachers is only assisted by class teachers who are not from the field of physical education. The incompatibility of lesson plans with the learning carried out also requires physical education teachers to be more active in providing learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of adaptive physical education learning for children with autism in special schools SLB Negeri 2 Mataram. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method approach. The subjects in this study were physical education teachers, class teachers and principals. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques using qualitative descriptive analysis with steps of reduction, data display and conclusion drawing (verification). The results showed that adaptive physical education learning in SLB Negeri 2 Mataram special school was in accordance with the objectives of adaptive physical education, namely improving the cognitive quality and independence of autistic students through children's motor development activities. Learning activities have covered most of the needs of students although teachers have to work harder due to the large number of students. The process of assisting autistic students in learning is also carried out by physical education teachers who collaborate with class teachers to create a conducive atmosphere during learning.
Analisis Pola Kolokasi Dalam Buku “An Outline of British History”
Authors: Surat Stephanie Thereza Satya Nugrahani
Published: July 2024

Analisis kolokasi merupakan metode dalam linguistik yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mempelajari pasangan atau kelompok kata yang sering muncul bersama dalam suatu teks. Kolokasi dapat memberikan wawasan penting tentang penggunaan bahasa, pola kata, dan makna yang terkait dalam konteks tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola kolokasi leksikal yang terdapat dalam buku berjudul "An Outline of British History" karya Steven L. Rosen, Ph.D. Penelitian ini didasari oleh kebutuhan untuk memahami hubungan antar kata dan frasa dalam konteks narasi sejarah Britania Raya serta bagaimana struktur bahasa mencerminkan hubungan antar peristiwa sejarah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis teks, yang memanfaatkan perangkat lunak untuk membantu pemrosesan bahasa secara alami sehingga dapat mengidentifikasi pola kolokasi leksikal. Proses pengumpulan data melibatkan seleksi teks relevan dari berbagai periode sejarah yang dibahas dalam buku tersebut, diikuti dengan identifikasi kata-kata kunci dan frasa. Teknik analisis data mencakup penggunaan perangkat lunak untuk membantu analisis otomatis, dan kemudian divalidasi melalui analisis manual untuk memastikan ketepatan dan memberikan interpretasi kontekstual yang tepat. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan akan memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang bagaimana struktur bahasa mencerminkan narasi sejarah, serta dapat memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman kita tentang linguistik korpus dalam konteks narasi sejarah. Kesimpulan dan saran yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pandangan baru terhadap analisis pola kolokasi dalam teks sejarah, serta memberikan dasar untuk penelitian lebih lanjut dalam bidang ini.
Komunikasi Antarpribadi Orang Tua-Anak Dalam Mengurangi Prilaku Seksual Sebelum Menikah Pada Remaja Hindu
Authors: Yasa I Nyoman Miyarta , Dewi Ni Putu Sinta
Published: July 2024

College student who are late teens aged 18-19 years, have sexual development and phases that make them inclined to enter into a heterosexual relationship or relationship such as dating. During this period of dating they have a tendency to engage in sexual behavior, this is a negative thing in Hinduism which prohibits interpersonal communication. Interpersonal communication has the potential to carry out an instrumental function as a tool to influence or persuade others. Parent-adolescent interpersonal communication is a form of parenting process that has an important influence on the formation of adolescents' attitudes regarding sexual relations before marriage. So in this study it is hypothesized that stronger and closer parent-child interpersonal communication can reduce sexual behavior before marriage among Hindu teenagers. This research aims to find the influence of interpersonal communication on sexual behavior before marriage in Hindu teenagers. Quantitative methods were used in this research, collecting data by distributing questionnaires to 53 Hindu teenagers at Bumigora University. The results of this study state that interpersonal communication has a significant negative effect on the attitudes of Hindu teenagers in having sexual relations before marriage. This means that the better the interpersonal communication between Hindu teenagers and their parents, the lower their sexual behavior before marriage.
Students’ Experience of Online Interpreting Learning with Native Speakers
Authors: Budiati Budiati , Nurjanah Ratih Lalily , Hardiany Dewi Rosnita
Published: July 2024

Interpreting is one of the skills that is very necessary in global communication. The use of digital technology and web-based technology in interpreting classes has been widely used in Indonesia, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Learning interpreting is very challenging, especially directly with native speakers and done using e-learning. This research aims to describe the experience of online interpreting learning with native speakers from the student's perspective regarding the problems and advantages of this learning method. This research was qualitative in nature, involving all sixth semester students in the English Literature study program who took Interpreting Workshop course totaling 25 students. Data were obtained through observation and questionnaires. The finding of the study shows learning interpreting online with native speaker has several advantages as well as it has less psychological impact. It is hoped that after finding problems, solutions can be found to overcome these problems and utilize the advantages of this learning method to maximize learning outcomes.
Ethik, Recht und Politik
Authors: Finnis John
Published: July 2024

Diese Sammlung von zentralen Aufsätzen zu den Grundlagen der normativen Ethik, zu verschiedenen Fragen der Rechtsphilosophie und politischen Philosophie bietet einen repräsentiativen Querschnitt des Werkes des international renommierten Philosophen John Finnis. Dabei tritt der Autor, der maßgeblich an der Modernisierung der klassischen Naturrechtstheorie beteiligt ist, nicht nur in einen Dialog mit der philosophischen Tradition (vor allem Thomas von Aquin), sondern diskutiert mit bekannten zeitgenössischen Philosophen wie Peter Singer oder Jürgen Habermas über grundlegende Fragen und Probleme der Normenbeegründung und angewandten Ethik.
Perspective Chapter: Sustainable and Resilient ODeL Practices for the Industry 5.0 Paradigm – Application of Digitalization to Support Authentic Knowledge Creation
Authors: Masilo Motshidisi
Published: July 2024

Students’ digital competency is key in open distance learning (ODeL) space. In addition, engagement in online interactive learning through social and cognitive networking is essential. This chapter reports the online facilitator’s experiences on the sustainable and resilient learning practices in interactive ODeL classroom. It draws from the connectivism theory that emphasizes the importance of the students’ abilities to live, work and thrive in the interconnected learning community. This qualitative autoethnographic case-study is an inquiry into the ODeL mathematics education students’ interactive learning processes. A case study in this chapter takes the form of a story that is enhanced by theory and practices aligned with the researcher’s experiences. The self-observation notes that the author has drafted from practices in own online classroom are connected to literature to explore the interactive practices in an ODeL context. Digitalization in teaching enhances students’ connectivism practices for the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR). This enables students to connect socially and cognitively to acquire multidimensional thinking and in-depth learning to enhance authentic learning. In essence, the ODeL facilitator should apply sustainable teaching through digitalization to support students to adhere to interactive sustainable practices to flourish in the interactive learning systems, and to attain the industry 5.0 skills.
Understanding and Integrating Systemic Risk (SR) into Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) and Risk Informed Development (RID) for Long-Term Resilient Development
Authors: A. Belle Johanes , Velásquez Carolina , Oxley Marcus , Getiashvili Ketevan
Published: July 2024

In the late twentieth century, there was a remarkable paradigm shift from overreliance on disaster response to disaster risk reduction (DRR) (though practically this is not very evident), and from early twenty-first century, the international community made another paradigm shift from single hazard or multiple hazard analysis to evaluating risk from a systematic, cascading, interconnected, and compounding approach. Another pattern is emerging from pure DRR to risk-informed development (RID). RID is supported by many international protocols such as the Sendai Framework for DRR 2015–2030, SDGs or Agenda 2030, Paris Agreement on Climate Change, New Urban Agenda (NUA), Agenda for Humanity, and Addis Ababa Action Agenda. There is increasing evidence that disasters are increasing in frequency and intensity with exponential rise in economic, human, infrastructural, and environmental damages. There is also a growing trend in the dominance of climate-related disasters especially hydrometeorological disasters. Despite many global initiatives, we have also not succeeded in significantly reducing vulnerabilities and exposure of people, their assets, livelihoods, and the environment to growing natural and human-made hazards. Risk to these hazards is therefore growing globally but most especially among the poorest of the poor in developed and developing countries. There is therefore need for innovative approaches to analyzing risks and drafting strategic plans at national and local levels if we hope and intend to build resilient communities and systems. To address the identified lacunas as discussed above, this chapter focuses on expanding the understanding of systematic risks to reveal their interconnectedness and cascading and compounding effects and critically discuss the principles, practice, and relevance of RID alongside the enabling environment of RID in the context of the current and foreseeable changing global environment. Lastly, to use three case studies (Lesotho, Colombia, and Georgia) to highlight the importance of using SR, RID, DRR, and CCA as foundation blocks for resilience and sustainable development. The unique contribution of this chapter is that it integrates SR, RID, DRR, and CCA into resilience building to promote sustainable development.
Perioperative fluid management
Authors: Göçmen Dilara
Published: July 2024

Perioperative fluid management is a critical aspect of surgical care, containing the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases. Management of patients without individualisation, utilizing established standard protocols, may lead to undesirable events such as hypovolaemia and hypervolaemia during both intraoperative and postoperative periods. Insufficient fluid administration can result in peripheral vasoconstriction, leading to decreased oxygen delivery, impaired tissue perfusion, and dysfunction of vital peripheral organs. Conversely, excessive fluid administration may cause increased vascular permeability due to glycocalyx damage, tissue oedema, impaired tissue perfusion, local inflammation, delayed wound healing, wound infection, and anastomotic leaks. The pursuit of an optimal fluid regimen that prevents volume overload while maximizing tissue perfusion has led to the adoption of individualized, targeted fluid replacement therapies, supported by advancing technology. In this approach, basic physiological variables related to cardiac output or global oxygen distribution are measured. In optimized fluid management, fluid replacement is adjusted according to targeted physiological variables in a continuously re-evaluated process. These physiological variables can be assessed using different methods, from simple tests to complex devices that evaluate the patient’s tissue perfusion and cardiac output. Developments in recent years have drawn attention to the future of non-invasive or less invasive cardiac output measurement devices, as well as the utilization of ultrasonographic cardiac output measurements.
Effect and improvement of lifestyle intervention on hyperlipidemia
Authors: Gao Shan , Pei Zuowei
Published: July 2024

The study found that the abdominal circumference, body mass index, blood pressure, and blood lipid levels of the patients were significantly decreased after the healthy lifestyle intervention, and the proportion of smoking and alcohol abuse was significantly reduced. Healthy lifestyle intervention has become the key content of guiding the treatment of hyperlipidemia. Therefore, this chapter will briefly introduce the main pathogenic factors of hyperlipidemia in daily life, and then introduce the impact factors and improvement effect of lifestyle intervention on hyperlipidemia from four aspects of diet, exercise, psychological factors and risk factors in detail.