bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rekayasa Sistem Informasi Retribusi Sampah Berbasis Web untuk Optimalisasi Kinerja Bidang Pengelolaan Sampah
Authors: Magdalena Hilyah , Santoso Hadi , Rochmayani Karina
Published: April 2020

Managing municipal waste efficiently is a challenge in itself. Waste levies as a source of regional revenue need to be managed optimally so that the waste transportation services for the community can run smoothly. Constraints faced by the City Government of Pangkalpinang are how to anticipate the limited number of garbage lift fleets, the increasing population density, and the manual administration system. To improve the quality of waste transportation services, one of them is by upgrading from manual to a web-based system with the aim of making it easier to manage fleet transport schedules, making it easier for people to pay waste fees, and making it easier to report waste levies. The system will be built using the Object Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) methodology because with OOAD the system can be developed gradually and continuously. This web-based levy information system is also expected to be able to facilitate public access to cleaning services
Perkembangan perangkat keras komputer
Authors: Liani Sa'ada
Published: April 2020

Hardware atau perangkat keras dapat bekerja berdasarkan perintah yang telah ditentukan ada padanya atau yang juga sering disebut dengan istilah instruction set.
MISI TRANSFORMATIF di TENGAH TANTANGAN GEREJA
Authors: Sudarmanto Gunaryo
Published: April 2020

MISI TRANSFORMATIF di TENGAH TANTANGAN GEREJA
Mitos Misi Pertumbuhan Gereja Masa Kini
Authors: Sudarmanto Gunaryo , Robinson James Ian
Published: April 2020

Gereja merupakan fenomena yang unik dan menarik sepanjang zaman. Allah melahirkan gereja-Nya di tengah dunia untuk menjadi ’agen’ misi Allah bagi keselamatan manusia berdosa. Sejak kehadirannya pada hari Pentakosta (Kis 2), gereja terus mengalami pertumbuhan secara kuantitatif, kualitatif dan geografis. Pertumbuhan gereja mulai dari Yerusalem, Yudea, Samaria hingga mencapai seluruh dunia (Kis 1:8). Dari 12 orang murid hingga lebih dari 2,1 milyar saat ini. Sungguh suatu pertumbuhan yang spektakuler.Gereja adalah orang-orang yang dipanggil keluar dari kegelapan masuk ke dalam kerajaan Anak-Nya yang kekasih (Kol 1:13), dan diutus kembali ke dalam dunia yang gelap untuk memancarkan terang Allah. Karena itu, hakikat gereja bersifat ilahi dan insani. Paradoks inilah yang menyebabkan gereja berada dalam krisis yang harus terus menerus menjawab tantangan dalam hubungannya dengan dunia. Sepanjang sejarah gereja menunjukkan bahwa gereja telah mengambil sikap yang beragam terhadap tantangan dunia. Gereja telah bersikap antagonistis, akomodatif, dualistis, dan transformatif. Sikap ini sangat bergantung dari paradigma yang dihadapi gereja.
Raising the awareness for a possible COVID-19 postinfectious neurocognitive syndrome
Authors: Sena Walter
Published: April 2020

Neurologic and sensory symptoms of COVID-19 are common, including olfactory dysfunction, headache, and dizziness. Other betacoronaviruses show neuroinvasiveness properties, and there is evidence that it may be partially responsible for the acute respiratory failure induced by SARS-CoV-2. Sudden onset anosmia is a prevalent symptom in a large number of paucisymptomatic patients and is probably caused by a dysregulation of the olfactory neuroepithelium. Early signs of anosmia can predict memory impairments even among cognitively healthy individuals. Hence, it is essential to study neurocognition in patients with a history of anosmia and COVID-19.
Hardware komputer
Authors: Hafizah
Published: April 2020

Perangkat keras adalah salah satu komponen dari sebuah komputer yang sifat alatnya bisa dilihat dan diraba secara langsung atau yang berbentuk nyata, yang berfungsi untuk mendukung proses komputerisasi. Hardware dapat bekerja berdasarkan perintah yang telah ditentukan ada padanya, atau yang juga disebut dengan istilah instructionset. Dengan adanya perintah yang dapat dimengerti oleh hardware tersebut, maka hardwere tersebut dapat melakukan berbagai kegiatan yang telah ditentukan oleh pemberi pemerintah.Berdasarkan fungsinya, perangkat keras komputer dibagi menjadi empat yaitu : perangkat masukan, perangkat pemrosesan, perangkat tambahan dan perangkat pengeluaran. Perangkat masukan merupakan bagian yang menerima dan memasukkan data, perangkat pemrosesan merupakan bagian yang melaksanakan dan mengatur instruksi. Dan perangkat tambahan adalah proses comunication link merupakan untuk berkomunikasi dengan dunia luar.
جامعات عربية في بلدان أجنبية
Authors: Moustafa Khaled
Published: April 2020

التطور العلمي والمعرفة الإنسانية هما حصيلة تفاعل وتراكم الأفكار والجهود الإنسانية لكل البشر على مر العصور. والمؤسسات التعليمية على اختلاف مستوياتها، بدءاً من المراحل الابتدائية إلى الجامعة، هي جزء رئيس من دعائم ذلك التطور، اعتماداً على مناهج تعليمية جادة ومكملة لبعضها بعضاً، ومنبثقة عن حاجات المجتمع، بجهود معلمين أكفاء مُدرّبين تدريباً عالياً ومتواصلاً، بما يساهم في تعزيز قدرات الطلاب الذهنية والإبداعية، مع محاولة الربط الدائم بين النظرية والتطبيق، بين النقد البنّاء واحترام وجهات نظر الآخرين، والتمييز بين المصلحة العامة والخاصة، وتغليب الأولى على الثانية، وإنشاء معاهد أو جامعات عربية متطورة، والاستفادة من خبرات الدول التي قطعت أشواطاً طويلة في تلك المجالات. نحو هذه الغاية، أقترح إنشاء جامعات أو معاهد علمية عربية في دول متطورة علمياً وتقنياً على غرار الجامعات الغربية في بعض الدول العربية، مثلاً إنشاء جامعة بغداد في لندن للعلوم الطبية، أو جامعة دمشق في باريس للعلوم الزراعية وجامعة القاهرة في واشنطن لعلوم الحاسب، إلخ، بحيث يتم التدريس فيها بمناهج مترجمة إلى العربية من إحدى الجامعات المحلية في بريطانيا أو فرنسا أو أمريكا، على غرار الجامعة الأمريكية في بيروت أو الجامعة الأمريكية في القاهرة أو كثير من الجامعات الأمريكية في دول الخليج، التي تدرس مناهجها باللغة الإنكليزية في البلدان العربية. وهكذا، يمكن لمثل هذه الجامعات تزويد الطلاب العرب بالخبرة والمعرفة العلمية المحدثة باستمرار، وبلغتهم من حيث يتم انتاج المعرفة والتطوير التقني والعلمي، مما قد يساهم في رفع المستوى العلمي في البلاد العربية
Category norms with a cross-sectional sample of adults in the United States: Consideration of cohort, age, and historical effects on semantic categories
Authors: Castro Nichol , Curley Taylor , Hertzog Christopher
Published: April 2020

This paper describes normative data for newly collected exemplar responses to 70 semantic categories described in previous norming studies (Battig & Montague, 1969; Van Overschelde, Rawson, & Dunlosky, 2004; Yoon et al., 2004). These categories were presented to 246 Young (18 – 39 years), Middle (40 – 59 years), and Older (60 years and older) English-speaking adults living in the United States who were asked to generate as many category exemplars as possible for each of the 70 categories. In order to understand differences in normative responses, we analyzed these responses a) between age groups within the current sample and b) in comparison to three previously-published sets of norms. Experimental studies using such norms typically assume invariance of normative likelihoods across age and historical time. We replicate previous findings such that exemplar frequency correlations suggest moderate stability in generated category members between age groups and cohorts for many, but not all, categories. Further, analyses of rank order correlations highlight that the traditional measure of typicality may not capture all aspects of typicality, namely that for some categories there is high consistency in the frequency of exemplars across age groups and/or norms, but the ordering of those exemplars differs significantly. We include a cluster analysis to aid in grouping categories based on relative stability across time, cohort, and age groups. These results emphasize the importance of maintaining and updating age-differentiated category norms.
Patterns of Symbolic Numerical Magnitude Processing and Working Memory as Predictors of Early Mathematics Performance
Authors: Mononen Riikka , Niemivirta Markku
Published: April 2020

Although the roles of symbolic numerical magnitude processing (SNMP) and working memory (WM) in mathematics performance are well acknowledged, studies examining their joint effects are few. Here, we investigated the profiles of SNMP (1- and 2-digit comparison) and WM (verbal, visual and central executive) among Norwegian first graders (N = 256), and how these predict performance in counting, arithmetic facts and word problem solving. Using latent class cluster analysis, four groups were identified: 1) weak SNMP (33.6%), 2) strong SNMP (25.8%), 3) weak SNMP and WM (23.4%) and 4) strong WM (17.2%). Group differences in mathematics performance were significant with explained variance ranging from 7% to 16%, even after controlling for relevant demographics and domain-general cognitive skills. Our findings suggest that children may display relative strengths in SNMP and WM, and that they both have a unique, even compensatory role in mathematics performance.
Comparing In-Person Supervision and Telesupervision: A Multiple Baseline Single-Case Study
Authors: Tarlow Kevin , McCord Carly , Nelon Jordan , Bernhard Paula
Published: April 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic has precipitated the unplanned, widespread adoption of telepsychotherapy by mental health care professionals. Psychotherapy supervision is also undergoing a rapid shift to telepractice, though questions remain about the efficacy and regulatory standing of telesupervision. A critical unanswered question is: How does telesupervision compare to traditional in-person supervision? This study (completed before the COVID-19 pandemic) used a multiple baseline single-case design to compare the relative effectiveness of in-person supervision and telesupervision. For the small sample of supervisee participants, in-person supervision and telesupervision had equivalent outcomes; there was no significant decrease in participant-rated supervision satisfaction or supervisory working alliance after participants switched from the initial in-person supervision format to telesupervision. In follow-up interviews, participants discussed four themes which may be relevant to mental health care professionals adopting telesupervision: (a) differences between modalities, (b) characteristics of an effective supervisor, (c) the role of technology, and (d) personal preference. These results add to a small but growing evidence base that suggests telesupervision is a viable alternative to in-person supervision. Practical recommendations for telesupervision during the COVID-19 pandemic are also discussed.
On the Importance of a Procedurally Fair Organizational Climate for Openness to Change in Law Enforcement
Authors: Brimbal Laure , Bradford Ben , Jackson Jonathan , Hartwig Maria , Joseph Emily
Published: April 2020

ObjectivesDrawing on recent work in policing and organizational psychology, we examined factors related to openness to organizational change and to adopting evidence-based interview techniques among law enforcement investigators.HypothesesWe hypothesized that a procedurally fair organizational climate would predict outcomes tied to organizational change, mediated by organizational identification and perceived legitimacy. We also predicted that procedural justice factors would be stronger predictors than outcome-oriented factors (i.e., rewards and sanctions). MethodsStudy 1 surveyed law enforcement investigators (N = 711) about their attitudes towards and behaviors within their organization (i.e., perceived procedural fairness of one’s organization, identification, legitimacy, compliance, empowerment, and extra-role behavior). Study 2 conceptually extended this survey to interviewers (N = 71) trained in a new, evidence-based interviewing approach adding likelihood of future use of the novel interviewing approach as an outcome. ResultsIn Study 1, the more investigators thought their organization had a procedurally fair climate, the more they identified with the organization and perceived it as legitimate. Framing compliance, empowerment and extra-role behavior as associated with openness to change, we found that legitimacy predicted compliance and tendency toward extra-role behavior (i.e., going “above and beyond”), while level of identification predicted feelings of empowerment and extra-role behavior. Study 2, partially replicated findings from Study 1, and found that motivation to attend the training also predicted likelihood of future use. ConclusionsThese studies highlight the value of a procedurally just organizational climate framework in understanding law enforcement interrogators’ propensity towards implementing new evidence-based interrogation techniques.
Exposure to Transit Migration, Public Attitudes and Entrepreneurship
Authors: Aksoy Cevat Giray , Ajzenman Nicolás , Guriev Sergei
Published: April 2020

Does exposure to mass migration affect economic behavior, attitudes and beliefs of natives in transit countries? In order to answer this question, we use a unique locality-level panel from the 2010 and 2016 rounds of the Life in Transition Survey and data on the main land routes taken by migrants in 18 European countries during the refugee crisis in 2015. To capture the exogenous variation in natives’ exposure to transit migration, we construct an instrument that is based on the distance of each locality to the optimal routes that minimize travelling time between the main origin and destination cities. We first show that the entrepreneurial activity of natives falls considerably in localities that are more exposed to mass transit migration, compared to those located further away. We then explore the mechanisms and find that our results are likely to be explained by a decrease in the willingness to take risks as well as in the confidence in institutions. We also document an increase in the anti-migrant sentiment while attitudes towards other minorities remained unchanged. We rule out the possibility of out-migration of natives or of trade-related shocks (potentially confounded with the mass-transit migration) affecting our results. Using locality-level luminosity data, we also rule out any effect driven by changes in economic activity. Finally, we find no statistically significant effects on other labor market outcomes, such as unemployment or labor force participation.
Donor Collectors Route Optimisation using Genetic Algorithm Method
Authors: Gigih Priyandoko , Arofah Siti Nur , Sahar Nan Mad , Istiadi Istiadi
Published: April 2020

Searching for a route to take donation in terms of time and the shortest route is a must for the management because it can save time and effort. In order to make donations more efficient, a system is needed to provide recommendations for taking donation routes, one of which is using a Genetic Algorithm (GA) method. The GA can be applied in optimizing schedules, routes, and spaces. The results show that after testing two different routes with different maximum generation values of 50, 100, 500 and 1000, a maximum generation value of 50 can give optimal results.
Dielectric Barrier Discharge Induced By Permanent Magnet In Attraction And Repulsion Conditions For Ozone Generator
Authors: Murdiya Fri , Saputra Ivan
Published: April 2020

Ozone is used in various area including medicine, drinking water treatment and waste treatment. Ozone can be produced using dielectric barrier discharge which is supplied by high voltage. High voltage occurs in the dielectric barrier discharge such as air gap that it is as a result of the failure of air in maintaining its insulator properties. Power supply used in this study is a parallel resonant push-pull inverter using a fly back transformer. In order to produce good plasma in producing ozone, a magnetic filed is added to dielectric barrier discharge. In this study, a magnet was placed on each anode and cathode electrode with the condition of attraction (model I) and repulsion (model II). The addition of two magnets to each electrode was also carried out under the conditions of attraction (model III) and repulsion (model IV). It is shown that the plasma intensity in the model I and III was higher than model II and IV. The discharge current in the model I and III was higher than model II and IV. The highest ozone concentration was model III and the lowest ozone concentration was in model IV. Model I had a higher ozone concentration than model II.
Komunikasi Mitigasi Bencana sebagai Kewaspadaan Masyarakat Menghadapi Bencana
Authors: Kurniawati Dewi
Published: April 2020

Indonesia is one of the disaster prone countries. Various disasters are always struck annually. During the year 2018, recorded 1999 catastrophic events in Indonesia. This number is expected to continue to increase with the extreme weather that hit Indonesia. Disasters are events or sequences of events that threaten and disrupt the life and livelihoods of people caused by both natural factors and non-natural and human factors that result in the onset of human souls, damage Property loss, and psychological impacts. This study discusses disaster mitigation communication as public awareness facing disaster in Sei Bingai sub-district and Secanggang district of Langkat District. These two locations are chosen to represent the two regions where the natural conditions differ. Sei Bingai Subdistrict is located in the mountainous region, while Secanggang subdistrict is located in the coastal area, so when disasters occur there are different types of disasters that hit. This research was conducted to anticipate and increase public awareness in the face of disasters. We do not expect disaster in the Indonesian region, but disaster anticipating efforts need to be done so that people are alert and ready to be alert to face the disaster. The results of the study showed that the community did not have high awareness of flood disasters and landslides. Formal and non-formal institutions in their region have not carried out the maximum socialization of disaster mitigation about the importance of alertness to flood disasters and landslides
Hegemoni Ideologi Konsumtif Sebagai Gaya Hidup Remaja
Authors: Indainanto Yofiendi Indah
Published: April 2020

The new media provides a powerful influence in shaping the knowledge and character of adolescents as a middle class group. Content packaging is represented as naturally as possible in capturing its influence, so that a hegemony practice takes place. Content that emphasizes and accentuates consumptive culture is used as a mainstay to attract the attention of audiens through Youtube channel to increase the number of viewrs to gain profit. This practice is what makes consumptive hegemony make audines subject to approval. This study describes how the practice of hegemony in shaping consumptive ideology, uses qualitative studies with a literary approach to strengthen Gramsci's hegemony explanations. Ria Ricis official Youtube channel analysis object with colorful and squsihy shopping content themes. The results show that the account packages content by cultivating the effect of pleasure in emphasizing consumptive ideology and uploading similar content with the same theme because of the approval. Social media provides a closeness between audiens and content owners so that the practice of hegemony is easily subjected to approval. In defending consumptive ideology, the dominant group makes representations that allow good responses. the hegemony made the consumptive ideology develop into a lifestyle.
Optimizing patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease pre-transplant
Authors: Benmassaoud Amine , Deschenes Marc , Chen Tianyan , Ghali Peter , Sebastiani Giada
Published: April 2020

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease in Western countries. Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), which is the progressive counterpart of the disease, is becoming the leading indication for liver transplantation in North America. Owing to the lack of symptoms, NASH is often an incidental diagnosis, resulting in a significant proportion of patients being diagnosed when advanced liver disease has already developed. NAFLD has recently been characterized as the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome. Consequently, it is a multisystem disease that often co-exists with several other conditions, such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and extra-hepatic malignancy, which have an impact on selection of transplant recipients. The complexity of diagnostic approach, need for multidisciplinary clinical management, and lack of a specific treatment further complicate the picture of this extremely prevalent liver condition. NAFLD patients with advanced liver disease should be considered for early referral to liver transplant clinics for careful metabolic and cardiovascular risk stratification because they have worse survival rates after liver transplantation than other patients with chronic liver disease. Early referral will also facilitate optimization of metabolic comorbidities before proceeding with transplantation. This review provides an overview of strategies to identify patients with advanced NAFLD, with an emphasis on the management of associated comorbidities and optimal timing of pre-transplant evaluation. Other topics that have been shown to affect recipient optimization, such as the role of lifestyle changes and bariatric surgery in the management of obesity, as well as sarcopenia in decompensated NASH-related cirrhosis, are addressed.
Prevalence and molecular characterization of occult hepatitis B virus in pregnant women from Gondar, Ethiopia
Authors: Meier-Stephenson Vanessa , Deressa Tekalign , Genetu Meaza , Damtie Debasu , Braun Sheila , Fonseca Kevin , Swain Mark G , van Marle Guido , Coffin Carla S
Published: April 2020

BACKGROUND: The greatest risk of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is from mother-to-child transmission. Approximately 20% of individuals in sub-Saharan Africa are hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen–positive (HBsAg+), but the prevalence of occult hepatitis B (OHB) is unknown. Aim: This study investigated CHB and OHB prevalence and viral variants in a cohort of pregnant women in Gondor, Ethiopia. METHODS: Patients were prospectively recruited from the University of Gondar Hospital ( N = 200; median age 27 [inter-quartile range] 8.3y) from March through June 2016. Data were collected using an investigator-administered questionnaire. Plasma was tested for HBsAg and HBV core antibody (anti-HBc), and HBV genotype and presence of HBV variants (ie, vaccine escape mutants [VEMs]) were determined by polymerase chain reaction, Sanger sequencing, and phylogenetic analysis. RESULTS: Of women tested, 1% (2/200) were HBsAg+; 26.8% (47/182) of HBsAg-negative patients were anti-HBc+, of whom 37/47 (78.7%) had detectable HBV DNA. The overall rate of OHB was 20.3%. Both HBsAg+ cases were HBV genotype D, and 36/37 (97.3%) of OHB individuals were genotype D. None carried VEM, but both HBsAg+ cases and 32/37 (86.5%) of the OHB cases showed lamivudine-resistant mutations. CONCLUSIONS: Twenty-seven percent of pregnant women in this cohort showed evidence of CHB or prior HBV exposure (ie, HBsAg+ or anti-HBc+) and clinically relevant HBV variants. Data from this single-centre study suggests high HBV prevalence, reinforcing the World Health Organization’s recommendation for universal prenatal HBV screening and infant vaccination.
Über den Wertkettenansatz zur Customer Centricity
Authors: Grundnig Andreas , Hoberg Andreas
Published: April 2020

Kurzfassung

Sich wandelnde Rahmenbedingungen verändern die strategische Sicht auf Produktion und Supply Chain zwangsläufig. Angesichts der Forderung zum Beispiel nach reduzierten Lieferzeiten, Schwankungen bei den Stückzahlen sowie neuer Zölle und Reglementierungen bedarf es neuer Strategien. Als Haupteinflussgrößen können Flexibilität und Skalierbarkeit, Global Footprint und Supply Chain, Digitalisierung in der Smart Factory und das Produktionssystem festgemacht werden. Der Wertkettenansatz ermöglicht einen Refit, der im Sinne einer neuen „Customer Centricity“ ohne Wenn und Aber den Kunden in den Fokus stellt. Auch ein intelligenter Umgang mit den Ressourcen sollte selbstverständlicher Teil der Produktionsstrategie sein.
ТВОРИ ПЕТРА ХОЛОДНОГО-СТАРШОГО З ПРИВАТНИХ КОЛЕКЦІЙ. НОВІ ШТРИХИ ДО ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ МИСТЕЦЬКОЇ СПАДЩИНИ
Authors: Собкович Ольга
Published: April 2020

This publication analyses the artwork by Petro Kholodny Sr., the distinguished artist of the first third of the XX century, from private collections, that gives an opportunity to better comprise and study the artist's searches in different periods of his creative work in the visual-stylistic and genre-thematic spheres. The Moscow collection of easel paintings by the Kholodny family is analysed, showing a range of artistic interests up to 1917. Landscapes and sketches from this collection testify his fascination with plein-airism and, at the same time, with heritage of impressionism. Artist’s portraits and landscapes from various private collections outside and within Ukraine and little-known works of sacral painting of the Lviv period are also analysed: sketches of icons; the “Blahovishchennia” (Annunciation) icon reflecting the national line of modernist style in Ukraine. The mentioned images greatly expand the interpretation of Kholodny Sr’s searches in the synthesis of modern art and Ukrainian-Byzantine tradition and his coloristic feeling.
ДИДАКТИЧНІ УМОВИ ПОЄДНАННЯ СЛОВЕСНИХ МЕТОДІВ НАВЧАННЯ У НОВІЙ УКРАЇНСЬКІЙ ШКОЛІ
Authors: Наталя Андросова
Published: April 2020

The article describes the structure of verbal methods of teaching and didactic conditions of combining verbal methods of teaching elementary school students. The necessity of mastering the teacher effective ways of organizing teaching of elementary school students in accordance with the provisions of the State Standard and the Concept of the New Ukrainian School is substantiated. The author reveals the criteria of studying students' educational achievements, their moral education, level of motivation, sensory-empirical experience and theoretical knowledge, monologue and dialogical learning. Provides results of experimental research for 9 years in different schools of Ukraine. Notes the positive achievements of the experimental classes due to the combination of verbal teaching methods. Emphasizes the importance of improving the methodological training of the modern teacher. The author reveals the concepts of «internal dialogue», «child-centrism», «learning through activity», «interactivity of learning», «working with different sources of educational information».
ПІДГОТОВКА ОСОБОВОГО СКЛАДУ ОПЕРАТИВНИХ РОЗРАХУНКІВ РЯТУВАЛЬНИХ ЧАСТИН В СТРУКТУРНИХ ПІДРОЗДІЛАХ ОПЕРАТИВНО-РЯТУВАЛЬНОЇ СЛУЖБИ ЦИВІЛЬНОГО ЗАХИСТУ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Покалюк В. М.
Published: April 2020

The article deals with the structure of vocational training and postgraduate education of the personnel of the units of the Operational and Rescue Service of Civil Protection, describes the system of departmental education of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine. On the basis of the analysis of the governing documents and empirical data in the structure of the professional training of the personnel of the guard units of the Operational and Rescue Service of Civil Protection, the author distinguished two components - primary vocational training in the departmental vocational schools and training of personnel directly in the work unit. It is established that for the development of professional knowledge, skills of rescuers, for maintaining a high level of operational readiness of duty guards, in the structural divisions of the Operational and Rescue Service of Civil Protection there is a continuous, year- round training system - independent and professional training. The modern period in the professional training of rescuers is characterized by the lack of a proactive approach, insufficient attention to innovative methods of training the personnel of operational units.
AESTHETIC IDEAS IN UKRAINIAN AND BRITISH PHILOSOPHY OF 17-18TH CENTURIES
Authors: Viktoriya Havrylenko
Published: April 2020

Understanding of beauty is one of the valid exponents of the individual worldview. And aesthetics ideas express a worldview of the historical and cultural age. Why is the world beautiful? What is the beauty of the Universe, nature, and human proves? Those issues troubled both Ukrainian and British philosophers of the 17-18 centuries. In this article, I outline and compare philosophical views of aesthetics of Vitaliy from Dubno, Kyrylo Tranquilion- Stavrovetsky, Theophan Prokopovych, Heorhiyi Konysky, John Locke, George Berkeley, Francis Hutcheson, and David Hume. The aesthetics ideas of these philosophers are in many common. They regard the Universe and the person in terms of beauty and divinity. Humanistic tendencies of the era expressed in recognition of the perfectness and beauty of the human. On the whole, the ideas of philosophers sound like peculiar Aesthetical Optimism. Because, even ugliness is not excessive, and enhances the beauty and perfection of the Universe.
ВІКТОР МАТЮК – КОМПОЗИТОР, ПЕДАГОГ, МУЗИЧНИЙ КРИТИК, ВИДАВЕЦЬ
Authors: Стадницька Марія
Published: April 2020

The main vectors of activity of the Ukrainian priest and composer of the second half of the 19th century are revealed in the article. Victor Matyuk — one of the most consistent heirs to the traditions of the Peremyshl school in Halychyna. V. Matyuk, along with M. Verbytsky, I. Lavrivsky, I. Vorobkevych, P. Bazhansky, O. Nyzhankivsky, O. Kyshakevych and others, he belongs to elite of Ukrainian public and educational figures of Halychyna,who had received a religious education. Subsequently, life-long priesthood duties were combined with active work in many areas of social and cultural life. Based on historiographic and documentary materials, the author analyzes the stages of the artist's creative journey, the defining features of his musical thinking, the facts of pedagogical and editorial-publishing activity, the directions of music-critical and organizational activity. Much attention was paid to the characterization of V. Matyuk's personality, which emerges from the memoirs of his contemporaries and villagers, and also summarizes information about the composer's active contacts with prominent figures of Ukrainian culture of that time.
A SIMULATION MODEL FOR MANAGING PARAMETERS OF INTELLIGENT SECURITY SYSTEM
Authors: Anzor Babunashvili  , Nona Kukhianidze
Published: April 2020

Security systems are the guarantee of stable functioning of the organization, company, office, industry, housing and other types of buildings. For entire security, complex control devices are set on the building which has to be protected, like fire and burglar alarms, video-audio controls and access systems. Intelligent Security Management System is built on Atmel’s microcontrollers. This allows the system to be flexible and to modify it easily if needed. The reliability of the security system depends on its uniqueness. This given security system is easily modified and hence its reliability is high. The system can be easily integrated into a variety of external modules, which can further increase the factor of reliability. It’s also easy to adopt it to various security management systems. Many of the security and video surveillance systems allow to control the situation of the object from a large distance. From any point of the planet, we can track and manage the security system modes and make easy changes in them, which enable adequate reaction.Digital complexes of video surveillance are one of the variants of defense organization. The main areas of their use are the most important objects and large areas where buildings are located far from each other.
ARRANGEMENT AND MODULATION OF ETL PROCESS IN THE STORAGE
Authors: Jala Aghazada
Published: April 2020

Data warehouse (DW) is the basis of systems for operational data analysis (OLAP-Online Analytical Processing). Data extracted from different sources transforms and load in DW. Proper organization of this process, which is called ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) has important significance in creation of DW and analytical data processing. Forms of organization, methods of realization and modeling of ETL processes are considered in this paper.
ВИВЧЕННЯ ВПЛИВУ БІОПРЕПАРАТІВ ЗА РІЗНИХ НОРМ ВНЕСЕННЯ НА ПРОДУКТИВНІСТЬ ПШЕНИЦІ ОЗИМОЇ В УМОВАХ ПІВНІЧНОГО СТЕПУ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Чугрій Г. А.  , Вінюков О. О.  , Гирка А. Д.
Published: April 2020

The article investigated the effect of biological products for different application rates on the productivity of winter wheat in the northern steppes of Ukraine. The technology of growing winter wheat has been determined, which is based on optimizing a huge number of different conditions that affect the formation of high grain productivity of the required quality. Growing technologies pay great attention to sowing dates, which directly affect not only the quantity and quality of the crop, but also the formation of plant resistance to many adverse factors. The weather conditions on which the studies were conducted are analyzed. The biometric indicators of winter wheat plants were revealed, namely: tillering coefficient, coefficient of secondary roots, number of grains in an ear, weight of a thousand seeds. The yield of winter wheat was determined depending on the proposed experimental design.
ДІАГНОСТИЧНА ІНФОРМАТИВНІСТЬ ТА ПРОГНОСТИЧНЕ ЗНАЧЕННЯ КЛІНІКО-АНАМНЕСТИЧНИХ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ДЛЯ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ СЕРЦЕВО-СУДИННОГО РИЗИКУ СЕРЕД ПАЦІЄНТІВ МОЛОДОГО ВІКУ З НАДМІРНОЮ МАСОЮ ТІЛА
Authors: Рудь О. М.
Published: April 2020

The article presents the current scientific data and the results of research about the prevalence, informative and prognostic significance of the most common risk factors of cardiovascular diseases in young adults with arterial hypertension, overweight and obesity.
RECENT CHANGES AND CURRENT GAPS IN UKRAINIAN COMPETITION LAW
Authors: Paata Phutkaradze
Published: April 2020

Competition law plays an enormous role for development of the economy of Ukraine. Association Agreement signed with the European Union pushed Ukrainian Competition Authority to move forward and fight against anticompetitive agreements. Anti-Monopoly committee of Ukraine has quite sufficient experience in investigation and fighting against cartel agreements. Despite the fact that Ukrainian government gives all efforts for creating free and undistorted competition on the market and tries to maintain market without any restrictive agreements, there are many challenges and gaps to be improved. This paper points out authority and competence of AMCU, recent changes and current gaps in Ukrainian competition law.
ПОСТАТЬ МИРОНА ФЕДОРІВА В ОЦІНЦІ ПЕРІОДИКИ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ДІАСПОРИ (НА ПРИКЛАДІ ГАЗЕТИ «СВОБОДА»)
Authors: Яців І. В.
Published: April 2020

On the basis of materials of Ukrainian-language periodicals are described the main artistic achievements of the Ukrainian composer, conductor, public figure and musicologist Myron Fedoriv’s (1907-1996). Reflected a wide range of bibliographic and factual information of the artist’s life, which made it possible to clarify the historical, cultural and artistic conditions for the formation of the creative personality of a professional musician; specificity and leading directions of his versatile musical and educative activities. Special attention is paid to the issue of actualization of the composer's artistic and creative heritage in the context of popularization of the national song tradition in the cultural and artistic environment of the Ukrainian Western Diaspora. The article deliver the evaluative judgments of modern scholars and individual publication authors, which characterizes the importance of personal contribution to the preservation of Ukrainian spiritual and musical culture abroad.
АДМІНІСТРУВАННЯ ПЕНСІЙНИХ ВНЕСКІВ В КРАЇНАХ – ЧЛЕНАХ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОГО СОЮЗУ: ДОСВІД ДЛЯ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Єлагін Віктор Павлович  , Мартиненко Наталія Василівна
Published: April 2020

The article analyzes the state management of pension systems for the organization of the exercise of powers to administer pension contributions in the countries − members of the European Union. The models of organization of administration of pension contributions are investigated. As suggestions for priority areas of modernizing the pension system of Ukraine on the example of the experience of countries − members of the European Union, the following are highlighted: attracting employees to participate in financing the pension system; the introduction of mandatory funded pensions with the payment of additional contributions by employees in excess of the unified social contribution to compulsory state pension insurance and the transition to a conditional savings system; differentiation of the unified social contribution rate for compulsory state pension insurance taking into account the state of economic development of the regions (high, medium, below average).
ГРОМАДСЬКІСТЬ МІСТА ЯК КОЛЕКТИВНИЙ СУБ’ЄКТ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ ДИНАМІКИ
Authors: Mikhno Nadiya
Published: April 2020

The article deals with the phenomenon of urban activism as a manifestation of «grassroots» self-organization of city dwellers. The logic of the emergence of the centers of urban activism in the postmodern cultural situation has been determined, which is marked by the processes of deconstruction of the principles of modernity, in particular the principle of universal rationality. The possibility of conceptual arrangement and cognitive analysis of urban activism through the lens of the study of «new social movements», which is, on the one hand, a catalyst for social change, and on the other, a representation of current trends of postmodernism.
THE PHONOSEMANTIC RESEARCH OF AZERBAIJANI AND TURKISH IN THE ASPECT OF LITERARY LANGUAGE AND DIALECT
Authors: Teymurlu Z. M.
Published: April 2020

Discovering and categorizing phonetic, morphological and lexical units related to different languages in any language, studying the factors and forms of language connections are still among trending issues nowadays. Special importance has been attached on dialect lexicon of languages, historical-comparative study of literary language and finding out various language elements in the paper. Some researchers support that as Turkic peoples have been formed as independent or semi-independent nations completing ethnosocial differentiation process since the late Middle Ages, their languages differ from one another to some extent. The emergence of different Turkic states has led to the appearance of common and various features in the peoples and their languages who experienced public-political differentiation. In this case if the existing analogical features are proof for the closeness of these languages, distinct features are indeed the confirmation of peculiar development direction of each language. The research work provides some vision about common and distinctive features of the Azerbaijani language dialects and the Turkish language. The characteristics of languages’ mutual influence are reflected in language material.
ПОСТРОЕНИЕ СЛОВАРЯ МАХМУДА КАШГАРИ «ДИВАН ЛУГАТ АТ-ТУРК» (СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ СЛОВАРЕЙ АЛЬ-ФАРАБИ «ДИВАН АЛЬ- АДАБ ФИ БАЯН ЛЮГАТИЛ-Л-АРАБ» И МАХМУДА КАШГАРИ «ДИВАН ЛУГАТ-АТ-ТУРК»)
Authors: Гейдарова Хадиджа Исабала
Published: April 2020

The famous Uyghur linguist and lexicographer of the 11th century, Mahmoud Kashgari, in the preface to the dictionary “Divan Lugat-at- Turk”, although he cites the name of the dictionary of the 8th-century Arabic lexicographer Khalil bin Ahmed “Kitab al-Ain”, did not use it in terms of building the dictionary. In fact, Kashgari does not provide any information about the principles of constructing which dictionary served as an example for him. Many researchers believe that the dictionary by Abu Ibrahim Ishaq ibn Ibrahim al-Farabi “Divan al-adab fi bayan lugati- l-arab” is a prototype of the “Divan” by Kashgar. The article discusses similar and distinctive features of these two dictionaries. The article also speaks of the qafiya rhyme method, in Arabic lexicography associated with the name Ismail al-Jawhari, first used in reality in the al-Farabi dictionary “Divan al-adab”, although in a primitive form.
ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ ПО АКТИВИЗАЦИИ СОВРЕМЕННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ АРХИТЕКТУРЫ ГРАДОСТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА УКРАИНЫ
Authors: Ксеневич Михаил Яковлевич
Published: April 2020

The effective and decent living conditions provides for the supplies work and housing for the broad population in Ukraine. By the way, the mass construction of housing and infrastructure is the real sphere of providing work for the population of Ukraine, especially in the economic crisis conditions. The urban architecture contemporary practice in Ukraine is a multi-sectoral, basic, social-economic and economic existence of human societies, in Ukraine particularly. First of all, it concerns population life, the cities development, towns, and villages. Architecture and urban planning in Ukraine is manifested as a complementary combination of different settlements types: cities, towns and villages located near dominant natural formations: rivers, beams and roads of different types and types. Formed formations have varying degrees of clumps intensity of settlements: cities, towns, villages, agglomerations, settlements systems and the whole country. In order to activate the modern development of urban architecture in Ukraine, it is advisable to use the basis of conceptual model, normative and methodological proposals, developed and tested in the cities-centers of agglomerations in Ukraine. It is necessary to renew the earlier legislative requirement in Ukraine concerning administrative and criminal personal responsibility for official inactivity and violations in the field of urban development.It is especially important to carry out broad organizational, explanatory and promotional work by executive bodies and local self-government among the population in Ukraine on a new targeted. It will approach to ensure activation and promotion of mass housing construction at the present stage of the revival and development in Ukraine.
ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ІНКЛЮЗИВНОЇ ОСВІТИ ЯК ЗАСІБ СТВОРЕННЯ БЕЗБАР’ЄРНОГО НАВЧАННЯ ДІТЕЙ З ОСОБЛИВИМИ ОСВІТНІМИ ПОТРЕБАМИ
Authors: Нагорна О. В.
Published: April 2020

Today, one of the priorities of the Ukrainian state policy in the field of education is the creation of a universal barrier-free environment, barrier- free education, which makes it impossible to ensure the full inclusion of children with special educational needs in the educational process. The current situation in the modern education system is characterized by processes of modernization in all its structural components in particular it concerns educational standards, educational programs, principles of interaction of participants of the educational process, principles of organization of the educational environment, etc. The basis of inclusive education is to take into account the individual characteristics of children, the diversity of their educational needs, opportunities, and interests. Therefore, there is a need to change working methods, forms and technologies.
МЕХАНІЗМИ ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ПОЛІТИКИ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ УКРАЇНИ: ЗМІСТ ТА СТРУКТУРА
Authors: Марутян Р. Р.
Published: April 2020

The article examines the nature and components of the mechanisms of intellectual support of the national security policy of Ukraine, which includes the ideological and value, normative and legal, institutional, organizational and functional mechanisms; it is proved that disclosure of the content of these mechanisms in the conditions of hybrid warfare allows to formulate the priorities of the state policy on the development of intellectual resources of the national security sphere; The subjects of the system of control over the national security policy are analyzed, among which are the state control, the control of the executive authorities and the public control. All types of this contra are carried out using the intellectual resources of the state and society through the activities of subjects of intellectual security of national security of Ukraine.
CARTEL SETTLEMENT IN EUROPEAN UNION
Authors: Paata Phutkaradze
Published: April 2020

This article points out the first steps of the cartel settlement and Leniency Program in European Union and positive sides of the mentioned tool for the companies participating in the anticompetitive agreements. Cartel Settlement and Leniency Program played an enormous role for the market to be undistorted and free from any type of anticompetitive practices. It is also worth to mention that introducing of Settlement notice as well as Leniency Program played crucial role for Commission and as well for undertakings to find fastest way out from the anticompetitive practices to settle and protect free and undistorted competition on the market. Both tools are very beneficial and useful for competition and its further development.
Surgical Management for Acute Occlusion of the Left Main Coronary Artery Stenosis: A Case Series
Authors: Setty H. S. Natraj , Geetha B.K. , Manjunath C.N. , Setty H. S. Natraj , Kharge Jayashree , Raghavendra P.C. , Patil Rahul , Jadav Santhosh , Raj Stawik , Raghu T.R.
Published: April 2020

There is growing global attention concerning the short and long term prognosis of acute coronary syndrome
(ACS) in patients with prior coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Significant left main coronary artery
(LMCA) disease occurs in 5%-7% of patients undergoing coronary angiography, which is associated with
a worse prognosis. We report a series of 3 patients presenting with LMCA disease out of which one patient
successfully underwent CABG, and two patients managed with optimal medical therapy.
Lecturer's Assessment of Adequacy and Utilization of Educational Technology for Effective Teaching of Environmental Sciences Programmes in Kano State Polytechnic, Nigeria
Authors: Sani Dambatta Mahmoud
Published: April 2020

This article reports on the main purpose of the study which assessed the adequacy and utilization of educational technology for effective teaching of environmental sciences programmes by the lecturers of Kano State Polytechnic, Nigeria. Two research questions guided the study. The population comprised 23 lecturers teaching environmental sciences courses in the Polytechnic. The research adopted a descriptive survey design. A structured questionnaire containing 20 items in 5 point likert rating scale was developed and validated by experts. Reliability co-efficient of 0.75 was established using Cronbach Alpha which shows the internal consistency of the instrument was high. Collection of data was done by the researcher. Questions were answered and analysed with Mean and Standard Deviation. Findings reveal that educational technology for teaching environmental sciences courses were not adequate. Furthermore, the said resources were not utilized. It was concluded that there was inadequate and non-utilization of educational technology, which the resulting effect could lead to graduating half-baked students.  

Keywords: Adequacy; Educational Technology; Environmental Sciences; Utilization
Fixation of Multiple-Segmented Costosternal Cartilage Fracture in Flail Chest Injury: A Case Report
Authors: Dissaneewate Pornpanit , Suksintharanon Methasit , Chewakidakarn Chulin , Orapiriyakul Wich , Kritsaneephaiboon Apipop
Published: April 2020

Early internal fixation of rib fractures in the setting of flail chest has proven benefits over traditional conservative treatment. This can decrease pneumonia, time on mechanical ventilation, length of stay in intensive care units, need for tracheostomy and increase in the pulmonary function test. However, there are few reports regarding on how to restore the costochondral junction, or costal cartilage in cases of anterior or anterolateral flail chest involving cartilage matrix of the ribs or costochondral joint. This case report describes a surgical technique to restore the costochondral junction with plate osteosynthesis and the results.