bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MULTIDIMENSIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF RUSSIAN REGIONS ACCORDING TO THE LEVEL OF CLIMATE RISKS OF THE ECONOMY
Authors: ANDRJUHIN A.JU.
Published: November 2024

The growth of climate risks and their high spatial differentiation in Russia determine the expediency of multidimensional classification of regions on this basis. The purpose of the article is to develop and test the methodology of multidimensional classification of regions according to the level of climate risks of the economy. The research methodology included the selection of adequate indicators to determine the level of climate risks (7 indicators reflecting deviations of temperature and precipitation in January and July from the long-term average values, the volume of emissions of pollutants into the atmosphere, including greenhouse gases); processing of the obtained data array using descriptive statistics to assess the differentiation of risks; reduction of information redundancy (exclusion of indicators that have a high level of correlation with others). After that, there was performed cluster analysis using the "nearest neighbor" method. As a result, 5 clusters were identified, for each of them the most important climate risks and their impact on economic development were identified. In the first cluster, the main threat is high summer temperatures and lack of precipitation, which negatively affects agriculture, energy, public health and healthcare. The second cluster is characterized by a low level of climate risks in general. In the third cluster, the most important risk is a large volume of emissions of pollutants into the atmosphere. This creates a threat of restrictions and prohibitions on activities related to air pollution, and also leads to an outflow of human resources, increased morbidity and mortality. In the fourth cluster, the risk is associated not only with hot summers, but also with warm winters. Frequent "transitions through zero" are dangerous for crops and lead to accelerated wear of buildings and structures. The fifth cluster combines the risks of a warm winter (in some regions there is permafrost, destruction of buildings and structures may occur) and a high level of air pollution.
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC PORTRAIT OF OMSK SCHOOLCHILDREN WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF MIGRATION ATTITUDES
Authors: MALENOVA A.YU. , POTAPOVA YU.V. , MALENOV A.A. , POTAPOV A.K.
Published: November 2024

The article presents the results of a study of Omsk schoolchildren with different migration attitudes in order to identify their socio-demographic characteristics. Gender, age, nationality, place of residence, family composition, study grade and profile, area and level of extracurricular activity are selected as factors of potential migration behavior of students. The purpose of the study is to test the hypothesis of the teenagers' migration attitudes formation in the presence of appropriate socio-demographic preconditions. The study sample consisted of 498 schoolchildren from Omsk and the Omsk region aged of 14 to 17 years, 290 girls and 208 boys with different family and environmental characteristics. Methods of data collection - questioning and testing (Scale of personal migration attitudes by S.A. Kuznetsova, Methods of studying the motivation of professional career by E. Schein (adapted by V.E. Vinokurova and V.A. Chiker)), processing - frequency, factor and cluster analysis. There are four types of schoolchildren according to the level of expression of the migration attitudes components: those who are ready and who are not ready for migration, those who are not secure and who doubt. The main factors of teenagers' migration attitudes are: female gender, urban living environment, humanitarian study profile, the level of achievements in intellectual and creative activities. It was found that students with a high migration attitudes level have more expressed career ambitions with a purpose of personal self-realization, while those who are not ready for migration primarily focus on the stability of their place of residence. The prospects of the study are connected with the organization of cross-sections of the student sample to check the influence of the selected factors on the migration attitudes dynamics. The applied result is the identification of the bases and target groups of students to develop and implement socially-oriented technologies in the educational process in order to control the migration activity of young people in the Siberian region.
FEATURES OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC ZONING OF THE TERRITORY OF THE RUSSIAN-KAZAKH CROSS-BORDER REGION
Authors: SOKOLOV A.A. , RUDNEVA O.S.
Published: November 2024

The article deals with the zoning of the territory of the Russian-Kazakh cross-border region based on the analysis of the main indicators of socio-economic development of the border regions. The study is the basis for understanding various risks in the field of border security and analyzing the stability of the Russian-Kazakh border. A significant amount of work is devoted to the generalization of scientific works on the socio-economic zoning of the territory of Russia, including the space of the Russian-Kazakh cross-border region. A multi-stage method of zoning has been developed, including the main components and features characterizing the socio-economic development of the territory by main groups and types. The proposed zoning model makes it possible to analyze in detail certain features of the socio-economic development of a cross-border region, and to consider the problem comprehensively and comprehensively in a broader format. As a result, four socio-economic regions have been identified in the space of the Russian-Kazakh cross-border region: Western, Central, Northern and Eastern. Each district has a special specificity of organization and development. The Western and Northern regions were included in the group with a predominance of more developed regions, while the Central and Eastern regions turned out to be less developed and poor territories. At the same time, a pattern was revealed that in more developed socio-economic areas there is a significant asymmetry in the development of adjacent border territories, and in less developed areas such asymmetry is weakly expressed or absent. As a result, the data obtained revealed a high degree of differentiation of the socio-economic development of the territory of the Russian-Kazakh cross-border region.
DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING THE ACTIVITIES OF REGIONAL INSTITUTES OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT IN ORDER TO IMPLEMENT REGIONAL SCIENTIFIC, TECHNICAL AND INNOVATION POLICY
Authors: BYVSHEV V.I. , PISAREV I.V. , GRISHCHINA D.A.
Published: November 2024

The article is devoted to determining the main directions of improving the activities of regional institutes of innovative development in order to implement regional scientific, technical and innovation policy based on the analysis of the activities of regional development institutions in the Russian Federation. The article analyzes the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats for regional development institutions using SWOT analysis, studies the interaction of regional development institutions with the subjects of the scientific, technological and industrial sphere of the region, examines the international experience of the functioning of development institutions. In the course of the study, the main problems of the activities of the institutes of scientific, technical and innovative development of the regions of the Siberian Federal District with both developed and poorly developed economies are identified and compared. The achievement of the target indicators of the innovation development strategy is compared. Further, the authors consider the model of activity of regional development institutions. After carrying out the above-mentioned studies, the main threats to the regional scientific, technological and innovative sphere of the economy are determined. In the study, the authors list and reveal the essence of the basic principles of successful and effective functioning of regional institutes of scientific, technological and innovative development. Next, the main activities of the institutes of regional development of the Siberian Federal District are considered, within the framework of which measures are proposed aimed at improving the scientific, technological and innovative development of the regions.
MACROECONOMIC TRENDS IN RUSSIA SHAPING THE INVESTMENT AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Authors: TENKOVSKAYA L.I.
Published: November 2024

The presented scientific article examines the macroeconomic environment in Russia for investment and entrepreneurial activity. This macroeconomic environment consists of the following indicators: gross domestic product; consumer price index; unemployment rate; key interest rate of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation; USD/RUB currency pair; M2 monetary aggregate; exports, imports, trade balance. Based on the dynamics and trends of the selected macroeconomic indicators, it is established that the external environment is favorable for increasing the money supply in our country, as well as for investment and entrepreneurial activity. The expansion of the money supply in Russia is able to stimulate economic growth during the economic crisis. Therefore, the research topic is relevant. The purpose of the study is to assess the macroeconomic environment for increasing the money supply. The following scientific research methods were used: analysis, synthesis, monographic, statistical. Scientific research has shown that the trends of the presented macroeconomic indicators will positively affect the growth of the M2 monetary aggregate in Russia. The increase in the money supply in our country will ensure the fulfillment of social obligations, finance small and medium-sized businesses and large companies, support the labor market, generate consumer demand, and revive investment activity. The trends of macroeconomic indicators in Russia, which form the investment and business environment, have the following form: gross domestic product is growing; consumer price index is slowing down; the unemployment rate is decreasing; the key interest rate of the Bank of Russia is decreasing; the exchange rate of the Russian ruble is strengthening. Changes occur against the background of an increase in the money supply. An additional increase in the money supply will support the current positive trends.
FEATURES AND PROBLEMS OF FORMING TEAMS OF STRATEGIC PROJECTS OF RUSSIAN UNIVERSITIES
Authors: APENKO S.N. , BREUSOVA A.G.
Published: November 2024

Russian universities are involved in the processes of transformation of higher education, which determines the high importance of developing and implementing transformation strategies. In their strategies, universities lay down priority programs and projects for academic leadership and taking strong competitive positions. To implement these programs and projects, teams are required that are able to accept and implement strategic goals, objectives and challenges of the competitive environment. The formation of such teams for strategic projects occurs spontaneously. The lack of effective methodologies and methods for the formation of university project teams is an urgent problem, our research is aimed at overcoming it. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the specifics of university project teams, identify problems in the formation of these teams and develop ways to eliminate problems. The study was conducted in 2020-2021 using the case study method. The cases of three universities from different regions of Russia are analyzed. The authors also used the expert survey method. A total of 75 experts representing the universities selected for the study were interviewed. As a result of the study, the authors identified the specific features of university strategic development project teams, the problems of forming strategic project teams, and gave recommendations on ways to overcome these problems and take into account the specifics of university project teams. Directions for improving the formation of teams of strategic projects of universities have been developed. The obtained research results are of scientific and practical interest. The novelty lies in the role and competence models of strategic project teams adapted to the conditions of universities. The practical significance lies in the development of mechanisms for the selection and development of teams of strategic projects of universities.
DIGITALIZATION OF RELATIONSHIPS WITH CUSTOMERS OF RUSSIAN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES: TRENDS AND PATTERNS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors: SPITSYNA L.YU. , GRIBANOVA E.B. , LYZIN I.A. , SPITSYN V.V.
Published: November 2024

Digital technologies are penetrating deeper into all areas of society and economic entities. Industrial enterprises are moving towards the concept of "Industry 4.0", which includes smart manufacturing, digital twins, big data analysis, machine learning and parametric process optimization. But is digital transformation affecting sales and customer relationships into industrial enterprises? The main digital channels of interaction with customers are the websites of firms, online stores, e-mail, social networks, and digital platforms. In this work, we focus on the analysis of interaction with customers through Internet sites. The purpose of this work is to study the attendance and development trends of Internet sites of industrial enterprises in Russia. The study period is 2017-2021. The objects of study are firms in the three leading sectors of the Russian economy: pharmaceutical, chemical and oil and gas industries. Research method: analysis of variance in the context of industries and time periods. Results. Industrial enterprises of the studied sectors are characterized by rather high rates of attendance of their Internet sites. They are inferior to retailers in terms of Internet traffic, but comparable to consumer-oriented service companies. It has been established that the digitalization of customer relations has intensified in the context of the coronavirus pandemic. Industrial companies are making active efforts to develop their digital capital and promote their Internet sites in the new environment. However, they practically do not use paid advertising promotion of Internet sites. The development of paid traffic is a reserve that can be used by industrial enterprises in the future to attract additional customers to their Internet sites.
ANALYSIS OF THE POSSIBILITIES OF CREATING AN INDUSTRIAL AND LOGISTICS HUB
Authors: SHENDALEV A.N.
Published: November 2024

The established practice of creating regional logistics hubs involves the formation of a business unit in the region. The initiator of the creation is a commercial organization that enters or develops its business in the region. At the same time, a number of regions do not have sufficient potential to create a high-tech hub. However, the presence of such a hub allows you to set a sustainable vector for the economic development of the region. The article formulated a proposal on the need to create a multimodal hub aimed at serving the needs of many commercial companies, which will expand opportunities for regional development. The study of the prospects for creating regional logistics hubs was carried out on the basis of methods involving the study of regional and business statistics of commercial companies, legal acts and regional development programs that determine the environment of the future regional economy, as well as assessments of leading experts on the feasibility of implementing individual proposals for the development of the regional economy and creation of logistics centers. Based on the analysis and comparison of information obtained during the study, the prospect of creating an Omsk multimodal logistics hub is assessed, taking into account the existing production capabilities of Omsk enterprises, as well as the marketing needs of businesses operating in the Omsk region, taking into account promising opportunities for interregional cooperation. As a result of the study, the possibility of creating a regional logis tics hub for consumer goods is substantiated, which in the future can be developed into an interregional logistics hub. A schematic diagram of the functioning of a regional logistics hub is proposed. The originality of the formulated proposals lies in taking into account the need to expand the window of opportunity for the development of the regional economy, by attracting a significant number of participants in the material flow to work in the Omsk region.
CONCEPTUAL MODEL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF UNIVERSITY GRADUATES' RESEARCH COMPETENCIES
Authors: PESHA A.V. , PATUTINA S.YU.
Published: November 2024

This article reveals the blocks of the author's model of formation and development of research competencies (RC) of youth. The authors describe each component of research competencies, focusing on the scientific background of the topic, reflected in the publications of domestic and foreign authors, as well as on the personal experience of managing the RC of students at the university. The article emphasizes the importance of each component of research competencies for becoming a professional in the field of personnel management. As a result, the authors conclude that the model translated into the tasks and design of research activities in the field of personnel is a reliable tool for forming a set of tools for assessing the studied group of competencies and the readiness of future personnel management specialists to solve professional tasks, among which there are more and more tasks related to research and analytical activities in the digital environment.
Constructions of Two-Dimensional Flows Arising After the Decay of a Special Discontinuity with a Self-Similar Singularity in an Independent Variable
Authors: Deryabin S.L. , Kiryanova A.S.
Published: November 2024

The paper considers two-dimensional isentropic flows of polytropic gas, arising after the instantaneous destruction of the impermeable wall in the initial point in time separating a non-uniform resting gas from the vacuum. As a mathematical model, the system of equations of gas dynamics taking into account gravity is used. Using the initial data, the background flow and the sound characteristic propagating along it are built. In the system of equations of gas dynamics, a self-similar singularity is introduced into the independent variable $ x $ and the Cauchy problem with data on a sound characteristic is posed for the resulting system. From the necessary solvability conditions, the initial conditions are found. Next, the solution of the initial-boundary value problem is constructed in the form of a power series. The coefficients of the series are found when integrating ordinary differential equations.
An Estimation of the Greedy Algorithm's Accuracy for a Set Cover Problem Instance
Authors: Prolubnikov A.V.
Published: November 2024

Considering the set cover problem, by modifying the approach that gives a logarithmic approximation guarantee for the greedy algorithm, we obtain an estimation of the greedy algorithm's accuracy for a particular input. We compare the presented estimation to another estimations of this type. We give such examples of the set cover problem instances that the presented estimation sagnificantly improves over linear programming relaxation based estimation.
Personal predictors of the reduction of suicidal risk in the correction work with convicts who attempted suicide
Authors: Akhmetov V.N. , Grogoleva O.Yu.
Published: November 2024

Personal predicators of reducing the level of suicidal risk among convicts are considered in the article. The main objective of the study is to compare the level of self-rating, personal defenses activity and irrational settings in convicts with different dynamics of the level of suicidal risk after a psycho-correctional program. It was revealed that convicts with a decrease in the level of suicidal risk differ from the group without significant changes by a more adequate self-rating, absence of tension of such defenses activity as “negation”, “displacement” and “reactive formation”, and reduced level of irrational beliefs related to catastrophization and prescriptions in relation to yourself and others.
Capitalismo y personalidad. Transformaciones de la identidad en la empresa contemporánea
Authors: Gantman Ernesto Rubén
Published: November 2024

En su reciente libro Capitalismo y personalidad. Transformaciones de la identidad en la empresa contemporánea, Luis Enrique Alonso y Carlos Fernández Rodríguez presentan un detallado análisis acerca de cómo la literatura de gestión dominante y las tecnologías administrativas que propugna construyen subjetividades particulares adaptadas a las demandas del capitalismo contemporáneo. Los autores ilustran esta problemática a través de temas como el populismo empresarial, la gestión del talento, el coaching y la economía de plataforma.
Numerical Studied for Solving Fuzzy Integro-Differential Equations via Caputo Fractional Derivative
Authors: Ruaa N. Abduallah  , Rokan khaji
Published: November 2024

In this paper, we extended some numerical methods to solve fuzzy integro differential equations. The considered problem involves the fractional Caputo derivatives under some conditions on the ordered. As we combine Euler's method with composite Simpsons have been used to determine the solutions of these equations. We extend these numerical techniques to find the best solutions. Extended difference Euler technique is used for this. The results show that the extended Euler method is more accurate in terms of absolute error. Illustrative examples are given to demonstrate the high precision and good performance of the new class.
Calculation of gaseous storage and Building A 3D Geological model for Jeribe Formation in Mansuriya gas field in Diyala governorate
Authors: Hadi Mohamed Musadiq , Salah Ali Hussain
Published: November 2024

Al-Mansuriya gas field is considered one of the important gas fields in Iraq because of its good economic gas reserves, The major gas reserves of the Mansuriya field are situated in the Jeribe formation, The period of formation deposition dates back to the lower middle Miocene. The present study aims to build the three-dimensional geological model for Jeribe Formation in Mansuriya Gas Field using (Petrel) software. Drawing on well logs exported from Techlog software in LAS format. Four wells have been chosen in the mansuriya gas field (MN_1, MN_2, MN_3, MN_4) to construct Structural and petrophysical (effective porosity, water saturation and lithology) models. After creating zones for Jeribe   Formation, which was divided into 7 zones J1, J2, J3, J4, J5, J6 and J7  zone, Based on the final results of computer processing interpretation CPI was imported from techlog software. The three-dimensional grid of the Jeribe Formation model that was built consists of (10494848) cell and each cell have dimensions    I =272 * J = 371 * K =104. Petrophysical models (effective porosity, water saturation and lithology) had been constructed for each zone of the Jeribe Formation showing the J2, J3, J4 and J5 are important reservoir units in terms of their good properties (high effective porosity, low water saturation) and Two types of lithology appear (dolomite and limestone) in different proportions to each unit. The results showed that Units J1 and J6 are non-reservoir units that do not contain gas because they consist of layers of anhydrite with very low porosity. The mn-4 well showed different results from the rest of the wells, and none of its units can’t be considered a reservoir due to the large water saturation volume.
Effect of Arginine and GA3 on Some Qualitative Traits and Active Ingredients of Matricaria chomomilla L.
Authors: Rusul Taha Ali
Published: November 2024

The experiment was carried out in the one fields of Saba Abcar area - north of Baghdad duringwinter season of 2022-2023 to study the effect of arginine and gibberellin acid on the somequalitative traits and active ingredients of chamomile plant. The experiment was designedaccording to randomized complete block design at three replications, the first factor includedthe spraying of three concentrations of arginine (0, 50 and 150 mg L-1), whereas the secondfactor included the spraying of three concentrations of GA3 (0, 100 and 200 mg L-1). The resultsshowed that the spraying of arginine at a 50 mg L-1 was significantly superiority in thechlorophyll index (26.63 SPAD), carbohydrates percentage (50.38%) and volatile oil yield(13.84 Kg ha-1), while the spraying of arginine at a 150 mg L-1 was significantly superiority inthe protein percentage (10.18%). Also, the results revealed that the spraying of GA3 at 100 mgL-1 was significantly superiority in the chlorophyll index (24.90 SPAD), carbohydratespercentage (50.79%) and volatile oil yield (16.30 Kg ha-1), whereas the spraying of arginine ata 200 mg L-1 was significantly superiority in the protein percentage (9.83%). The interactionbetween studied factors had significant effect on the all studied traits. Further, the results ofHPLC analysis showed a difference in the percentages of the active ingredients of chamomilevolatile oil.
Study of some pro- inflammatory and Anti –inflammatory interleukins in diabetic patients
Authors: Saad Enaas , Adnan Dhuha , Alwan Mohammed
Published: November 2024

Objective; The objective  of present   research is evaluation roles of IL-38 and IL-39  indicators in pathophysiology  of diabetic mellitus type II.
Methods; The conducted investigation  was occurred inside Bagdad capital during time  period   1/8 to 30/11 month  of  2023 year. Forty five (45) blood samples had from patients suffering from type II diabetes that attending outpatients clinics after screening  them by specialist  physician . Additionally, 45 blood samples were collected from individuals without disease  and considered them as control group. All markers were quantified   in all participants  by utilize enzyme linked immunesorbent assay (ELISA) with kits provided  from Bio-Sources International (Camarillo, CA, USA). Results of current investigation were calculated by  SPSS v. 21.0 and Prism v.6 statistical software  programs.
Results; Findings of current investigation  showed no significant differences (p>0.05) between study groups according to gender and age groups. Significant raise (p<0.05) levels of IL-38 and IL-39 in type II diabetic patients than healthy. ROC curve outcomes  present  the IL-38 showed highest sensitivity and specificity (96%  and 95%) compared to IL-39 (sensitivity (80%) and specificity (75%)) at cut off (>251.21 and > 182.29) respectively in predicting individuals  with diabetes mellitus type II  with significant variation (p<0.05). Our outcomes showed no significant differences (p>0.05) between levels of IL-38 and IL-39 and gender as well as to age groups in patients with diabetes. Finally, pearson correlation coefficient results reveals no significant correlation (P>0.05) between IL-38 and IL-39 in diabetes patients .
Conclusions; We concluded there is no effect of gender and age on diabetes mellitus. Increased levels of pro and anti-inflammatory interleukins (IL-39 and IL-38) in patients due to inflammation. Anti-inflammatory interleukin (IL-38) increased due to effect of pro- inflammatory interleukin (IL-39) to reducing the intensity of inflammatory reactions and preserving physiological equilibrium in essential organs. IL-38 is highly preferred in predicting diabetic patients than IL-39 due to it has highest sensitivity and specificity. There  is no effect of gender and age on levels of these interleukins in DM patients. Finally, it is founded there is no significant correlation between IL-38 and IL-39 in those patients.
Neuregulin-1, or NRG 1, is a powerful cardiomyocyte proliferator that impacts the circulatory system. Endothelial cells in the bloodstream secrete and release it. It is essential for the development, proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and other ca
Authors: Sh. Al – Zuhairi Wafaa Sh. Al – Zuhairi , Sadeghi Leila , Abdallah Hassan Ekhlas
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Neuregulin-1, or NRG 1, is a powerful cardiomyocyte proliferator that impacts the circulatory system. Endothelial cells in the bloodstream secrete and release it. It is essential for the development, proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and other cardiovascular functions of the heart. In the pathophysiology of several cardiovascular disorders, NRG 1 may repair the heart, including cardiomyopathy, and atherosclerosis, demonstrated by numerous experiments. Through the NRG 1 /ErbB pathway, NRG 1 can associate related signaling pathways, creating signal cascades to progress the microenvironment of myocardial by controlling necrotic apoptosis, oxidative stress, and cardiac inflammation. In this article, we provide an overview of recent developments in the molecular processes of NRG 1, clarify the role that targets NRG 1 in cardiovascular disease, and identify areas that require more investigation.
UPAYA GURU MENINGKATKAN REGULASI DIRI SISWA UNTUK MENGURANGI PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS IV
Authors: Fadilah Dwi , Rakhmat Riyadi Arie , Dyas Fitriani Andhin
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perilaku siswa kelas IV yang masih melakukan prokrastinasi akademik pada pembelajaran matematika. Perilaku tersebut jika dibiarkan dapat memberikan dampak buruk bagi siswa yang melakukannya. Oleh karena itu, prokrastinasi akademik perlu diminimalisir dengan penerapan regulasi diri dalam belajar. Akan tetapi, penerapan tersebut memerlukan bantuan guru di sekolah. Sehingga diperlukan upaya guru untuk meningkatkan regulasi diri siswa pada pembelajaran matematika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menguraikan bentuk prokrastinasi akademik, regulasi diri yang dilakukan, serta upaya guru yang diterapkan kepada siswa dalam meningkatkan regulasi diri agar prokrastinasi akademik pada pembelajaran matematika dapat berkurang. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Partisipan penelitian terdiri dari empat orang siswa, yang dikelompokkan menjadi siswa prokrastinator dan non prokrastinator, serta seorang guru wali kelas IV. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah model Miles dan Huberman dengan empat tahapan, yaitu mengumpulkan, mereduksi, menyajikan, serta menarik kesimpulan dan verifikasi data. Hasil dari penelitian ini di antaranya: 1) bentuk prokrastinasi siswa prokrastinator termasuk ke dalam decisional procrastination, dengan ciri siswa lupa dengan tugas, tidak memahami pelajaran, dan tidak memiliki inisiatif bertanya; 2) regulasi diri yang dilakukan siswa prokrastinator masih belum maksimal dibandingkan dengan siswa non prokrastinator; dan 3) upaya yang dilakukan guru pada siswa prokrastinator maupun non prokrastinator sama, yaitu upaya pencegahan dengan melakukan asesmen diagnostik terlebih dahulu, kemudian diberikan motivasi, lalu upaya pengembangan dengan pemberian reward pada saat pengerjaan tugas berlangsung, serta upaya penyembuhan masalah selalu konsisten untuk memberikan motivasi kapanpun saat dibutuhkan.
Climate change in the Greater Lomé health region: Perceptions of impacts on health systems
Authors: Andje Piniouwe , Atchrimi Tossou , Komi Kossi , Sondou Tchakouni , Gnaro Takpaya , Pali Essossinam
Published: November 2024

Climate change is occurring more quickly and has more complex effects than expected. The well-being of populations in general and financial resources have been impacted by climate change in recent years. Children, pregnant women and the elderly bear the brunt of the impacts caused by climate-related risks. This research aims to assess the perceptions of health personnel and clients on climate change as well as these impacts in the Greater Lomé health region in Togo. Furthermore, this research examines the differences between the perceptions of caregivers, patients and scientific observations in this area. Based on field observations, an interview guide and a questionnaire, the information collected shows that nearly 75.95% of those questioned perceived climate change, particularly in the form of an increase in precipitation concentrated on a cost duration causing floods and the scarcity of rain at the end of the year leading to droughts. More than 25.40% and 61.86% respectively perceive that droughts and floods impact their livelihoods, but do not fully understand the causes. The results are useful for planning useful actions to facilitate the management of climate-related risks in health establishments in the Greater Lomé health region. It is therefore important to carry out awareness campaigns, train stakeholders and take necessary measures to make health systems resilient.
First record of larval Caeculisoma (Acari: Erythraeidae) from Iran with description of a new species
Authors: Kohansal Mahnaz , Noei Javad , Ramroodi Sara , Rakhshani Ehsan
Published: November 2024

Caeculisoma pouyani Noei and Kohansal sp. nov. (Trombidiformes: Erythraeidae) ectoparasitic on Sphodromerus luteipes Uvarov (Orthoptera: Acrididae), an unidentified Cicadellidae nymph (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha) and an unidentified species of Miridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) in Chahkandan and Zahan villages, Birjand, South Khorasan province, Iran, is described and illustrated. The newly described species is the first representative of the genus Caeculisoma Berlese in Iran. A key to the larval species of Caeculisoma of the world is updated.
Superdiversity and the Quest for Complexity Thinking
Authors: Vertovec Steven
Published: November 2024

Complexity thinking is proposed as a crucial approach for understanding and managing superdiversity in modern societies. Drawing from complexity science, I argue that increased numbers, differentiation, and interdependence of elements in social systems lead to complex dynamics and emergent phenomena. Reductionist approaches to migration and integration are critiqued, advocating instead for a nuanced understanding of multiple, changing variables in migration dynamics. The importance of recognizing individual and societal complexity is emphasized, highlighting how Social Identity Complexity theory demonstrates that awareness of one's own multiplicity can improve interactions with others. A shift in public policy and understanding is called for, moving away from groupist and linear thinking towards an appreciation of non-linear trajectories, diverse networks, and multiple modes of belonging. It is concluded that fostering complexity thinking is vital for constructive societal views, positive appreciation of others, and a fuller self-understanding in superdiverse contexts.
The Gatekeeping Role of Mathematics Education in Migration Contexts – A Visit to Malmö
Authors: Svensson Källberg Petra , Ryan Ulrika
Published: November 2024

The text discusses the gatekeeping role of mathematics education for youth in Malmö (and elsewhere) with immigrant backgrounds. The text argues that mathematics education may play a significant role as a gatekeeper for immigrant students’ advancements in the educational system as well as in the society at large.
Postcards from Rosengård
Authors: Matthew Federico Becker  , Zerin Demir  , Yeşim Özer  , Özüm Ezgi Satılmış  , Martino Zibetti
Published: November 2024

This work was produced by a student group of the RePIC (Re-Designing the Post-Industrial City) master program as part of a City Lab on Migration and Super-diversity, held in Malmö in September 2024. Whether through observation, dialogue, or the creation of visual narratives, we approached each part of the process with the belief that every detail—no matter how small—contributes to the bigger picture. By addressing themes such as migration, integration, and identity in Rosengård, we as a team hope to bring attention to ongoing discussions relevant to this neighbourhood, and to the global conversations about cities and super-diversity. Our showcased work is not a solution but an invitation to reflect on the complexities we observed. We hope to contribute to a deeper understanding of the spaces and people we studied. RePIC is a joint master program by the universities that form the UNIC European University Alliance.
Augmented Reality: a Tool That Encourages Teaching-Learning
Authors: López-Baleta Calletana , Rincón-Pinzón Miguel Alberto , Bracho-Colina Erimar Carolina , Toscano-Galvis Maria Fernanda , León-Pérez Karen Lorena , Hernández-Martínez Ingris
Published: November 2024

Objective: The objective of this study is to investigate Augmented Reality, with the aim of to promote teaching-learning in students of traditional secondary schools in the municipality of Aguachica, Cesar Colombia.
 
Theoretical Framework: In this topic, the main concepts and theories that underpin the research are presented. Data analysis and tabulation, computers and information processing, educational, technology, aumented reality stand out, providing a solid basis for understanding the context of the investigation.
 
Method: The methodology adopted for this research comprises for the present research, didactic activities mediated with augmented reality (AR) were implemented as an academic tool, facilitating the acquisition of knowledge by students in an interactive, authentic and focused way; is a basic secondary school student. Data collection was carried out through to assess this degree of satisfaction, a quantitative methodology was applied through student surveys.
 
Results and Discussion: The results obtained revealed according to the research methodology, augmented reality represents a unique educational medium that offers educators the possibility of designing, adapting, and extending meaningful educational experiences for students.
 
Research Implications: The digital age imposes challenges and changes on the education sector (institutions, teachers, students, families) with respect to pedagogical and didactic strategies, which were traditionally carried out in the classroom, but which have now also been extended to any social environment.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by exploring how augmented reality can transform traditional educational methods. The relevance and value of this research are evidenced by lies in demonstrating how augmented reality can revolutionize education by making learning more interactive and effective, facilitating the understanding of complex concepts and fostering critical and creative skills in students.
The Importance of Training Rescue Teams in Medical Emergencies: a Systematic Review of the Literature
Authors: Queiroz Luã Alves de , Silva Maria Fernanda Bandeira da , Sousa Kaline Oliveira de , Santos Isabelly Raiane Silva dos , Kikuassa Nzinga Luwana Jacinto Vigário , Waltermann Martha Eliana
Published: November 2024

Objective: To investigate, based on scientific literature, the importance of training rescue teams in medical emergencies.
 
Theoretical Framework: Training rescue teams in medical emergencies is essential to ensure effective care in critical situations. This process involves simulating emergency scenarios, allowing professionals to practice quick decisions under pressure and strengthen team communication and coordination. Constant updating of knowledge is vital due to the continuous evolution of medical practices, while theoretical training in anatomy, pharmacology and the use of emergency equipment complements practical skills.
 
Method: A systematic literature review, in which the search was carried out on Google Scholar and in the PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases, which resulted in the identification of qualitatively analyzed studies and, where possible, in a meta-analysis.
 
Results and Discussion: The results obtained revealed that adequate training not only improves responsiveness and the standardization of procedures, but also contributes to the safety and quality of care, as well as generating confidence in professionals. In the discussion section, these results are contextualized in the light of the theoretical framework, highlighting the implications.
 
Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research are discussed, providing insights into how the results can be applied or influence practices in the field of urgent and emergency care.
 
Originality/Value: The study incorporates pertinent theories, corroborating the literature through contributions to practice in the face of rescue care in medical emergencies.
Mechanisms of Control and Media Protagonism in Management
Authors: Figueiredo Marcos Arruda Valente de , Lima Nilma Regina Mendes
Published: November 2024

Objective: The objective of this study is to investigate the mechanisms of control and media protagonism in the management of epidemics in order to demonstrate the influence that the media in association with the State and large private corporations exert on human behavior.
 
Theoretical Framework: In this topic, the main concepts and theories that underlie the research are presented. The issue of fear arising from contagion in a scenario of disease outbreaks, aspects of collective behavior and the use of institutional and media control methods are highlighted, providing a solid basis for understanding the context of the investigation. 
 
Method: The methodology adopted for this research comprises the survey and selection of journalistic texts containing national and international coverage of outbreaks of contagious diseases to organize the corpus of comparative analysis of the influence on the process of legitimization of prophylaxis, surveillance and control measures.
 
Results and Discussion: The results obtained revealed that the media is established with other possibilities besides surveillance, in which control is something even more present, and its role will be that of control through discourse.  In the discussion section, these results are contextualized in the light of the theoretical framework, highlighting the implications and relationships identified. Possible discrepancies and limitations of the study are also considered in this section.
 
Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research are discussed, providing insights into how the results can be applied or influence practices in the fields of communication and health, in relation to the construction of the media narrative about public health with possible developments in relation to the vaccination campaigns that followed the epidemic and the pandemic that are the objects of this study.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by demonstrating, in different scenarios separated from each other by a decade, but characterized by the worldwide dissemination of contagious diseases, the performance of the same logic of control and media protagonism. The relevance and value of this research are evidenced by the demonstration of the need for the journalist to perceive in his professional practice the asphyxiating implications arising from the control by the discourse imposed by the media on society.
Challenges in developing a systems approach to sustainability reporting
Authors: PUCHKOVA Svetlana I. , MAR'INA Ekaterina D.
Published: November 2024

Subject. This article examines the key aspects of developing a systems approach to sustainability reporting.
Objectives. The article aims to identify the challenges faced by organizations in the preparation of ESG reporting, reveal the content of key constraints in the preparation of sustainability reporting, and offer practical recommendations for the successful implementation of a systems approach to building a reporting system for sustainability indicators.
Methods. For the study, we used analysis, synthesis, comparison, and generalization.
Results. Identifying key standards and trends in the regulatory practice of preparing reports in the field of sustainable development, as well as emphasizing the importance of transforming approaches to reflecting data on sustainable development and the convergence of existing provisions and recommendations, the article reveals discrepancies in the terminology used in the preparation of non-financial reporting, and the underdevelopment of its institutional framework. The article also presents the results of the analysis of the approaches of the International Initiatives EFRAG, GRI, TNFD, CDP, IFRS in the coordination of operational approaches to institutional coordination of actions, as well as the approach of soft regulation of the reporting process considering the Russian Federation as a case study.
Conclusions. Dynamically evolving in the last decade, sustainability reporting takes into account the needs of a wide range of stakeholders. The creation of a unified database of indicators in the field of sustainable development is a factor that contributes to the acceleration of the implementation of a wide range of recommendations and initiatives into world accounting practice, as well as mitigates the risks and costs of economic entities that have chosen the path of sustainable development.
Accounting and analytical support of internal control of receivables at construction organizations
Authors: SAFONOVA Margarita F. , PENZINA Evgeniya A.
Published: November 2024

Subject. This article deals with the issues of improving the internal control of accounts receivable of economic entities of the construction industry.
Objectives. The article aims to develop a detailed methodology for internal control of accounts receivable, including systematized procedures structured by control stage, based on the automation of accounting processes.
Methods. For the study, we used the case, statistical, and analytical research methods, as well as special methodological techniques used in control and audit practice.
Results. The article finds that with the ineffective activities of the internal control service, there is a delay in the receipt of funds from buyers, as a result of which the pace of construction and installation work slows down, and the probability of the risk of untimely commissioning of the facility increases. The article identifies the main reasons hindering the development of the construction industry, and offers the author-developed methodology for controlling settlements with counterparties, which provides for the step-by-step implementation of the formulated procedures based on the automation of accounting functions.
Conclusions and Relevance. The introduction of escrow accounts and the transformation of accounting for settlements with participants in shared-equity construction are the main steps towards improving transparency and reliability in the field of shared-equity construction and necessitate the formation of an effective internal control system, taking into account the industry aspect, which makes it possible to minimize the risk of late repayment of receivables. The results of the study can be used by economic entities of the construction industry as a method of internal control of accounts receivable.