bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
OBESIDADE E ALTERAÇÕES NO PERFIL LIPÍDICO EM ADOLESCENTES
Authors: Occhi Lana Cristina Muniz , Nascimento Tiago Silva , Costa Ruth Silva Lima da
Published: September 2024

A obesidade em adolescentes tem se tornado um problema de saúde pública de grande relevância, com implicações significativas para a saúde física e mental dos jovens. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a relação entre obesidade em adolescentes e alterações no perfil lipídico por meio de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Utilizando a estratégia PICO, formulou-se a seguinte pergunta: adolescentes obesos apresentam alterações em seu perfil lipídico? As bases de dados consultadas foram Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), National Library of Medicine (PubMed) e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS, resultando em um corpus de 12 artigos selecionados. Os achados indicam que uma alta prevalência de dislipidemia entre adolescentes obesos, com significativa associação entre obesidade, baixos níveis de HDL e triglicerídeos elevados. A obesidade, especialmente quando combinada com pré-diabetes, tem efeitos negativos nos perfis lipídicos. Os resultados destacam a importância de medidas preventivas precoces para minimizar os riscos à saúde física e mental dos jovens obesos. Recomenda-se uma intervenção multidisciplinar, focada em orientações e estímulos para um estilo de vida mais saudável, incluindo dieta equilibrada e atividade física regular
EFICÁCIA, SEGURANÇA E DURABILIDADE DA TOXINA BOTULÍNICA NO REJUVENESCIMENTO FACIAL: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Rodrigues Samara Zana Silva , Santos Maria Eloisa Silva dos , Sousa Sabrina Silva , Chaves Karine Rodrigues do Nascimento
Published: September 2024

Este trabalho realiza uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura (RIL) sobre a eficácia, segurança e durabilidade da toxina botulínica tipo A no rejuvenescimento facial. O envelhecimento da pele, influenciado por fatores intrínsecos e extrínsecos, resulta em alterações estéticas que podem ser amenizadas pelo uso da toxina botulínica. Este tratamento, conhecido por sua capacidade de reduzir rugas dinâmicas através da inibição da contração muscular, é amplamente utilizado devido à sua técnica não invasiva e resultados naturais. O estudo revisa artigos publicados entre 2014 e 2023, utilizando bases de dados como PUBMED e GOOGLE ACADÊMICO. A metodologia incluiu a seleção e análise de 10 artigos que atenderam aos critérios estabelecidos. Os resultados indicam que a toxina botulínica é eficaz para suavizar rugas e melhorar a aparência facial, com efeitos sustentados de três a seis meses. A segurança do procedimento é geralmente alta, com eventos adversos leves e temporários. Entretanto, a revisão sugere a necessidade de mais estudos a longo prazo e comparativos, além da inclusão de uma maior diversidade de participantes para aprofundar o conhecimento sobre o tratamento.
ADAPTAÇÃO CURRICULAR: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA SOBRE A PRÁTICA EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Gois Tarsila Ávila de , Batista Amanda Trajano , Eneas Eduardo Lucas Sousa , Veja Milena Socorro Rocha Gaspar , Pessoa Anna Stephanie de Brito Veiga , Formiga Bianca Karine Coelho , Porto Christianne Rodrigues , Pires Thereza Sophia Jácome
Published: September 2024

No Brasil, políticas educacionais têm promovido alterações em direção à inclusão escolar, destacando a importância das adaptações curriculares para garantir a integração de todos os alunos. No entanto, a colaboração entre escola, família e profissionais da educação é crucial nesse processo, com a psicopedagogia desempenhando um papel significativo na personalização das abordagens de ensino. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo geral realizar uma revisão sistemática acerca de pesquisas que abordem a temática de adaptação curricular. A busca foi conduzida de acordo com as diretrizes do PRISMA, nas bases de dados Scielo, PubMed e LILACS. Dos 113 artigos identificados, 7 foram selecionados para análise. Os resultados destacaram a escassez de estudos recentes sobre adaptação de currículo e a falta de formação continuada para os professores como uma barreira para sua implementação efetiva. Observou-se também que nas bases consideradas não foram encontradas publicações sobre a temática oriundas da área psicopedagógica. Deste modo, este estudo revela a necessidade de pesquisas sobre a temática, tendo em vista que a prática de adaptações curriculares e a contribuição do psicopedagogo neste processo, são imprescindíveis na efetivação da inclusão escolar, tão urgente no país.
Nghiên cứu hiệu quả của bấc thấm dọc chế tạo sẵn sử dụng gia tải trước chân không và gia tải trước phụ tải
Authors: Nguyễn Tới , Nguyễn Chinh
Published: September 2024

Thoát nước dọc chế tạo sẵn là phương pháp cải tạo đất nhằm tăng tốc độ lún cố kết. Cùng với sự phát triển của kiến thức, gia tải trước chân không đã được sử dụng để thay thế gia tải trước nền đắp để tạo ra ứng suất trong đất. Nghiên cứu này sẽ so sánh hiệu quả của gia tải chân không với gia tải trước nền đắp thông qua việc phân tích mức độ và thời gian cố kết. Dự đoán độ lún được tính toán thủ công bằng phương pháp cố kết 1 chiều của Terzaghi, trong khi phương pháp phần tử hữu hạn bằng Chương trình PLAXIS 2D và phương pháp ASAOKA từ độ lún trên thực địa. Hệ số cố kết theo chiều ngang được sử dụng dựa trên kết quả tính toán lại bằng biểu đồ của ASAOKA. Tỷ lệ hệ số cố kết (Ch/Cv) thu được đối với gia tải trước chân không là 5,9 và đối với gia tải trước nền đắp là 2,21¸4,25. Phân tích cho thấy phương pháp gia tải chân không có thể giảm thời gian cố kết lên đến 74% so với phương pháp gia tải trước nền đắp.
Tính toán mô men kháng nứt của tiết diện bê tông cốt thép theo mô hình ứng xử phi tuyến hai đoạn thẳng
Authors: Nam Phạm , Nguyễn Việt Hưng
Published: September 2024

Bài báo này trình bày chi tiết phương pháp xác định mô men kháng nứt của tiết diện bê tông cốt thép hình chữ nhật có xét đến ứng xử phi tuyến của bê tông được đơn giản hóa theo mô hình hai đoạn thẳng quy định trong TCVN 5574 – 2018. Bài báo cũng thực hiện so sánh các giá trị mô men kháng nứt tính toán theo phương pháp gần đúng nêu trong TCVN 5574 – 2018 và tính toán theo mô hình ứng xử phi tuyến hai đoạn thẳng của bê tông ứng với các hàm lượng cốt thép khác nhau. Kết quả tính toán chỉ ra rằng: (1) mô men kháng nứt của tiết diện tăng tỉ lệ tuyến tính với hàm lượng cốt thép chịu kéo và hàm lượng cốt thép chịu nén; (2) hàm lượng cốt thép chịu kéo có ảnh hưởng lớn tới mô men kháng nứt của tiết diện trong khi ảnh hưởng của cốt thép chịu nén là không đáng kể; (3) phương pháp xác định một cách gần đúng mô men kháng nứt của tiết diện được trình bày trong TCVN 5574 – 2018 đánh giá thấp khả năng chống nứt của tiết diện, đặc biệt trong trường hợp hàm lượng cốt thép chịu kéo lớn.
Perspectives of Van Lang University Master's Students in English Language Studies towards the Pedagogical Application of Kahoot! and Quizlet to Teach English Vocabulary
Authors: Le Duc Phuoc
Published: September 2024

English has gained significant popularity as a foreign language in Vietnam. English has achieved widespread usage in education, marketing, and commerce with the assistance of the Vietnamese government. Since English is widely used in numerous academic fields by students, instructors, and researchers, English majors must prioritize the acquisition of a robust vocabulary. As a result, Quizlet and Kahoot are excellent resources for vocabulary acquisition. This study investigates the perspectives of English Master's students at Van Lang University on using Kahoot! and Quizlet in teaching English vocabulary. The research only includes data collected from a selected group of Van Lang University's English Language Master's degree students during the 2023–2025 academic year. As an academic tool for teaching English vocabulary, Quizlet and Kahoot! require selected users to have prior experience. Based on the findings of this study, Kahoot! and Quizlet are two of the most useful tools for English language instructors, particularly when it comes to helping students learn new words and then testing their comprehension of those words using two different approaches, qualitative as well as quantitative.
AI Chatbots for Language Practices
Authors: Nguyen Ngoc Hoang Vy , Pham Vu Phi Ho
Published: September 2024

In recent years, the possibility of enhancing speaking skills has drawn some serious attention from the language education field as AI-powered tools such as chatbots—such as ChatGPT—gain in popularity. While questions remain about their long-term efficacy, their potential to deliver real-time feedback is especially important in non-Western countries like Vietnam. This paper explores AI avatars' potential for overcoming traditional language learning issues—apprehension, inadequate speaking practice, and low levels of quality feedback customization. This research study focuses on the potential of artificial intelligence tools for language learners and the challenges in making meaningful, authentic conversational interactions with cultural adaptability and scalability through deep analysis of existing research and real-world applications. In light of this, the paper emphasizes that more research must be conducted to improve the use of AI avatars within varied educational settings and enhance their impact on oral communication abilities.
Vaccination for solid organ transplanted patients: Recommendations, efficacy, and safety
Authors: Velikova Tsvetelina , Gerasoudis Stavros , Batselova Hristiana
Published: September 2024

Solid organ transplant recipients face unique challenges in managing their immunosuppressed status, making vaccination a critical consideration. This review aimed to comprehensively analyze current recommendations, evaluate the efficacy of vaccinations in this population, and assess safety concerns. We explored the latest evidence on vaccine types, timing, and potential benefits for transplant patients, highlighting the importance of individualized approaches for routinely used vaccines as well as coronavirus disease 2019 vaccines. By synthesizing available data, this review underscored the pressing need to optimize vaccination strategies, ensuring that transplant recipients can obtain the full protection against many pathogens while minimizing risks associated with their post-transplant immunosuppression.
Public knowledge about and attitudes toward organ donation, and public barriers to donate in Jordan: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Al-Salhi Adham , Othman Elham H
Published: September 2024

BACKGROUND

Organ donation is a critical issue that is receiving greater attention worldwide. In Jordan, the public’s knowledge about and attitudes toward organ donation play a significant role in the availability of organs for transplantation.

AIM

To assess the public knowledge about and attitudes toward organ donation in Jordan.

METHODS

A cross-sectional design was used to collect data from 396 Jordanian citizens via an online self-reported questionnaire.

RESULTS

Overall, 396 participants were recruited. Of the entire sample, 93.9% of the participants had heard about and had sufficient knowledge about organ donation but they had limited knowledge about brain death. The most common source of information about organ donation was social media networks. Females were found to score significantly higher than males for attitude. Those who had thought about organ donation or registered their names to donate scored significantly higher in terms of attitudes to donation than their counterparts who had not. The most common reasons for limited organ donation practices in Jordan were a lack of awareness programs and insufficient knowledge in society.

CONCLUSION

Greater public understanding of organ donation appears to be associated with more positive attitudes toward organ donation. Most participants responded positively regarding their attitude toward organ donation as they believed that this action could give another person a chance to live. Moreover, most agreed that they would donate their organs after their death. Otherwise, the participants had limited general knowledge about brain death, and most had not registered their names to donate their organs. These findings indicate the need for public awareness campaigns and educational programs to encourage more people to become organ donors.
Cardiac evaluation of renal transplant candidates with heart failure
Authors: Belal Amer Ashaab , Santos Jr Alfonso Hernandez , Kazory Amir
Published: September 2024

Patients with advanced kidney disease are at elevated risk of developing heart failure and appropriate risk stratification is important to permit them to receive kidney transplantation. The American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology joint statement provides guidance on risk stratification for the major cause of heart failure for these patients in its recommendations for coronary heart disease. Herein we provide an overview of the available literature on risk stratification for nonischemic heart failure and functional heart disease states such as pulmonary hypertension. Many of these options for optimizing these patients before transplant include optimizing their volume status, often with more aggressive ultrafiltration. Kidney transplantation remains the treatment of choice for patients with advanced kidney disease and cardiac disease, the correction of the azotemic substances with kidney transplantation has been associated with improved survival than remaining on dialysis long-term. The findings in the studies reviewed here are expected to help clinicians refine current strategies for evaluating potential kidney transplant recipients.
Review of plasma exchange and rituximab for prevention of recurrent focal segmental glomerulosclerosis after a prior graft loss
Authors: Gharaei Sophie , Abbas Hashim , Kanigicherla Durga Anil
Published: September 2024

BACKGROUND

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) often recurs after transplantation, leading to graft dysfunction and graft loss. Patients who have lost prior grafts due to recurrence are at particularly high risk of re-recurrence in subsequent grafts. Rituximab and plasma exchange have been used pre-emptively to prevent post-transplant recurrence. However, the efficacy of such preventative measures remains unclear.

AIM

To investigate the outcomes of preventative rituximab and plasma exchange for recurrent FSGS in transplant recipients after prior graft loss.

METHODS

We conducted a systematic review of 11 studies with 32 patients who had experienced prior graft loss due to post-transplant FSGS recurrence and were treated with either pre-emptive plasma exchange alone, rituximab alone, or a combination of both.

RESULTS

Overall, 47% of the 32 patients experienced recurrence despite prophylactic treatment. Re-recurrence was seen in 25% (1/4) with pre-emptive rituximab alone, and 45% recurrence (9/20) with plasma exchange alone. Re-recurrence was noted in 63% with the use of combined plasma exchange and rituximab.

CONCLUSION

There is a paucity of available evidence in the literature to draw clear conclusions on the benefits of pre-emptive measures to prevent FSGS re-recurrence. The small sample sizes and variations in protocols call for larger and controlled studies to serve this patient population at high risk of recurrence and graft loss.
The analysis of the transformation of forest landscapes in the Eastern Zangezur region of Azerbaijan based on satellite imagery
Authors: Telman Faig
Published: September 2024

In the article, the forest areas in the Eastern Zangezur region have been thoroughly investigated, and the transformation of forests over the years has been assessed based on the analysis of satellite imagery. For study, we have used images get from LANDSAT and AzerSky satellites. The level of degradation of the forest area in the region was calculated with the help of GIS and Mathematical methods. As a result of this assessment, maps and diagrams have been prepared.
This information will play a major role in the evaluation of the forest area of the Eastern Zangezur region, the proper conduct of forest restoration and construction works, as well as the placement of agriculture. It will also show the environmental damages caused by wars.
Assessing micromobility safety on horizontal curves of bike lanes: a video motion analysis methodology
Authors: Hossein Sabbaghian Morteza , Llopis-Castelló David , García Alfredo
Published: September 2024

This study introduces a novel surrogate safety indicator, the ‘effective radius’, and a dynamic tracking methodology for assessing the safety of micromobility (MM) users on isolated bike lane curves, with a focus on geometric characteristics. The methodology involves six main pillars, including site selection, geometric data collection, video recording, speed and position extraction, visualization, and analysis. Naturalistic video data of bike lane users are captured to observe user behavior, and specific points along the curve centerline are identified for monitoring lateral position and speed on a selected curve site in Valencia, Spain. The analysis centers on a bidirectional bike lane featuring a sharp horizontal curve, incorporating the effective radius criteria to evaluate MM users' responses to geometry and environmental conditions. Findings reveal significant variation in effective radius, especially during left turns, primarily due to the geometry factor and the lane's positioning outside the curve. Lateral displacement heat maps indicate that left-turn users often have higher tendencies to violate dedicated lanes, posing collision risks. The speed analysis underscores potential conflicts and reduced handling capabilities for users breaching lane boundaries. The imperative need for well-informed design and safety measures in micromobility infrastructure is emphasized, considering the impact of geometric factors on user behavior and safety.
Integrating Theory and Practice of Banking M&A: Towards a Composite IT Integration Framework
Authors: Kovela Serhiy , Annandale Amanda , Annandale Brett , Jackson Peter
Published: September 2024

This study integrates academic theory and extensive practitioner input to provide a comprehensive examination of post-merger IT integration practices within the banking sector. Leveraging the expertise of senior-level IT integration practitioners who collectively possess over 220 years of experience across 30 major banking M&A transactions, this dual approach offers a richer, more nuanced understanding of the complexities involved in IT integration during mergers and acquisitions within the industry. The research underscores the necessity for a flexible, risk-based approach to post-merger IT integrations that aligns business and IT objectives, ensuring that technology integration supports broader business transformations and synergies. It also delivers practical insights into prevalent technology-related issues and strategies to address them. The study identifies a critical gap: the absence of a publicly available comprehensive reference guide for post-merger IT integrations in banking and the prevailing preference in the practitioners' camp towards using elements of existing popular models or a comprehensive composite M&A IT integration framework built from such elements, tailored to specific integration scenarios. The study also lays the groundwork for developing this comprehensive composite M&A IT integration framework by identifying the overall approach, key specialist roles, decision-making areas and candidate popular models for reuse. This framework could serve as a valuable tool for both academic research and practical application, guiding senior decision-makers in the banking industry through successful post-merger IT integrations.
III Congreso de la Sociedad Española de Psicología Experimental
Authors: Marcos Pautassi Ricardo
Published: September 2024

Durante los días 2, 3 y 4 de Marzo de 2000 se celebró en Barcelona el III Congreso de la Sociedad Española de Psicología Experimental (SEPEX). Esta reunión bianual convoca a profesores e investigadores interesados en diversas áreas de la Psicología Experimental. El campus de Vall d'Hebrón, perteneciente a la Universidad de Barcelona, fue la sede de este encuentro. La organización del mismo estuvo a cargo de los profesores Nuria Sebastián Galles y Luis Fuentes, pertenecientes al Departamento de Psicología Experimental de la Universidad de Barcelona.
Ecuaciones estructurales como modelos predictivos de la autoeficacia emprendedora en una muestra de jóvenes mexicanos y españoles
Authors: SALVADOR FERRER Carmen María
Published: September 2024

This work is a comparative study that places the interest in knowing the determining variables of the venturesome autoeficacia. For such end a |transcultural| study is carried out, in short, uses to him a sample of venturesome youthes mexicans and other sample of Spanish youthes. It being more precise, along the following pages, try to get argue if, with independence of the socio-cultural context, exists certain similitude in the perception of the profile of the venturesome thing. To do this, we use three elements| (emotional intelligence, sex and age) as predictors of the self-efficacy. The results of this investigation indicate the impact that these variables have in the behavior of the entrepreneur, specially the emotional intelligence.
Psicoterapia familiar en casos de abuso sexual: la utilización de las emociones como recurso para el restablecimiento de límites en los trastornos de la conducta antisocial
Authors: JAÉN RINCÓN Pedro , GARRIDO FERNÁNDEZ Miguel
Published: September 2024

Through a case of a teenage victim of sexual abuse are reviewed contributions about constructivist systemic work with families. Clinical work highlights the importance of emotions as an instrument of change and reconstruction of the linkages andboundaries between mother and daughter after sexual abuse by stepfather. It concludes with the suggestion of the use of models that integrate various resources for working with organized trauma systems and the need for an intense individual work with child victims of abuse. CITE AS:Jaén Rincón, P. & Garrido Fernández, M. (2009). Psicoterapia familiar en casos de abuso sexual: la utilización de las emociones como recurso para el restablecimiento de límites en los trastornos de la conducta antisocial. Apuntes de Psicología, 27, 321-338.
El estado actual de la investigación sobre la congruencia persona-ambiente. Propuesta de aplicación de un diseño experimental
Authors: BERRIOS MARTOS M. Pilar , GARCÍA MARTÍNEZ J. Miguel Ángel
Published: September 2024

The aim of this paper is to review the present state of the person-environment congruence research. We analyze the main conceptual and methodological problems that this research have and the cristicisms that one of the most representative model receives: Holland’s vocational choices model. This author suggests that the individuals tend to choose occupations that are congruent with their personal characteristics, and that this fit (or adjustment) has positive implications both for the performance and job satisfaction. On the other hand, models from other approaches have also been proposed (work stress, work socialization, laboral fi t (or adjustment...). Taking into account the inconvenients that most of these kind of studies have, the possibility of start on this subject from an experimental paradigm suggesting a design that may solve or reduce these problems is proposed.
Un análisis crítico del Informe de 1993 acerca de los tratamientos empíricamente validados (TEV)
Authors: Carrascoso López Francisco Javier
Published: September 2024

For to close the special issue about empirically-validated treatments in Apuntes de Psicología, we do a critical analysis about the initial report of 1993 of the Task Force on Promotion and Dissemination of Psychological Procedures. This analysis to do stress the historical, social and economical context in that this report was born, and they are critically appraised some underlying assumptions, like the essentialist metaphysics of science, and the prevailing model of knowledge dissemination inthe relationship between research and professional practice. We do some recommendations stretching to reveal the self-vindicative character of Clinical psychology, and the future trends derived of the stress in the assessment of psychological treatments results.
Evaluación psicopedagógica de la discapacidad intelectual ligera y del retraso límite: elementos y modos de evaluación
Authors: MUÑOZ SÁNCHEZ Ángela María , PORTILLO CÁRDENAS Remedios
Published: September 2024

The aim of this study is to collect information from the counsellors on the assessment issues of children with cognitive disability, giving special attention to the methodology used to distinguish between those showing a borderline intelligence from those showing slight mental retardation.Data collected, via a questionnaire, “Assignment methods used to group special education needs” from active counsellors, regarding slight mental retardation, borderline intelligence and the instruments used in the fore mentioned assessment are now presented.
Implementación de programas de psicoeducación familiar en la práctica clínica: análisis de una experiencia
Authors: DE LA HIGUERA ROMERO Jesús , RAMÍREZ RUIZ Rosa María
Published: September 2024

This study describes the experience of implementing a family psychoeducation programs (based on the model of I. Falloon) in nine Mental Health devices, participating 17 professionals in a multidisciplinary team. The implementation process consistedof several phases: Development of materials, professionals training, proper implementation of programs and supervision. The experience was assessed as positive by the professionals involved in the project since it allowed to reduce the variability in the family approach of the persons with schizophrenia. Also, training and supervision sessions were a safe space for professional exchange and acquisition of therapeutic skills useful in the implementation of the program. CITE AS:De La Higuera Romero, J. & Ramírez Ruiz, R.M. (2011). Implementación de programas de psicoeducación familiar en la práctica clínica: análisis de una experiencia. Apuntes de Psicología, 29, 71-85
Burnout en el contexto deportivo: análisis teórico-práctico del estado de la cuestión
Authors: GARCÉS DE LOS FAYOS RUIZ Enrique J , ORTÍN MONTERO Francisco , CARLIN Maicon
Published: September 2024

With this work we try to approach the current situation that, in matter of research and application, we can find in relation to burnout syndrome in the sport context. For it, we have analyzed the more recent scientific works, with the purpose of obtaining those tendencies that at the moment the investigation is acquiring of this syndrome, always from the sport perspective that concerns us. For it, in addition, we sought practical applications that investigations can have for the sport psychologist who works directly with athletes and coaches, mainly. As will be developing along the description given, a solid pillar begins to exist in this line of study and applied work, both from an evaluative perspective, and from the theoretical and practical newer approaches. The conclusion about the main lines of work that will need addressing the psychologist when meets with athletes and coaches with burnout, well from the direct intervention, well from the preventive approaches. CITE AS:Garcés De Los Fayos Ruiz, E.J., Ortín Montero, F. & Carlin, M. (2010). Burnout en el contexto deportivo: análisis teórico-práctico del estado de la cuestión. Apuntes de Psicología, 28, 213-223.
Alojamientos protegidos para enfermos mentales crónicos (2): satisfacción de residentes y monitores
Authors: Martínez López Manuel Jesús , Cuevas Yust Carlos , Perona Garcelán Salvador , Navarrón Cuevas Emilia , Ramos León José Manuel , La Viana Cuetos Margarita , Dorado García Remedios , López Pardo Andrés
Published: September 2024

The satisfaction of the mental patients is studied housed in protected flats and group homes of the city of Seville (Spain) with its stay in the same ones; and the improvements perceived in their life in diverse areas since they live in theses resources, Likewise, the satisfaction of the monitors is studied that assist the mental patients of the lodgings protected with the attention received regarding its work by the sanitary services of health mental and diverse social resources. Different dimensions of this attention are valued. Surveys are used elaborated for the specific purpose of this study. In general, the patients are satisfied with their stay in the protected lodgings and they perceive that their life has improved since they are living in the same ones. The monitors are more satisfied with the attention received by the Unidad de Rehabilitación de Salud Mental del Área Hospitalaria “Virgen del Rocío” and the Asociación de Allegados de Enfermos Esquizofrénicos (ASAENES).
El malestar en la incultura. La Terapia Familiar ante la impulsividad y violencia en la sociedad actual
Authors: ESPINA EIZAGUIRRE Alberto
Published: September 2024

Freud suggested in “the morning in the culture” that the individual had to renounce to the instinctive satisfaction for socialization. Frustrate the own desire out for consideration of the other. In the actual society, the lack of emotional and normative holding favours the immediate instinctive satisfaction, unchaining, among others factors, the impulsivity and violence. The family interventions: unfamiliar therapy, relatives support groups, and multifamily therapy, could be a resource to work this problematic. CITE AS:Espina Eizaguirre, A. (2009). El malestar en la incultura. La Terapia Familiar ante la impulsividad y violencia en la sociedad actual. Apuntes de Psicología, 27, 261-270.
La creación de la alianza terapéutica en la Terapia Familiar
Authors: ESCUDERO CARRANZA Valentín
Published: September 2024

The specific difficulties and strategies to create collaboration between therapist and clients in the context family therapy are analyzed. A review of the research and theoretical literature on the concept of therapeutic alliance is used to analyze how theknowledge from the individual psychotherapy can be applied to the particular context of conjoint family therapy. Additionally, a specific model for the evaluation of the quality of the therapeutic alliance (SOATIF) in the process of family therapy is described. The four dimensions that compoun the SOATIF model are: Engagement in the therapeutic process, Emotional connection with the therapist, Safety within the therapeutic system, and Shared Sense of Purpose within the Family. CITE AS:Escudero Carranza, V. (2009). La creación de la alianza terapéutica en la Terapia Familiar. Apuntes de Psicología, 27, 247-259.
Competencias profesionales del psicólogo del deporte
Authors: PÉREZ CÓRDOBA Eugenio A
Published: September 2024

We often wonder what a psychologist should know how to apply their knowledge in a specific area of intervention, these are the so-called skills. To achieve acquire these skills, it is necessary for adequate training in psychology, and in the era in which we live, it is essential that these skills are equivalent in all professionals in Europe, given the possibility of exchange of professionals within our European borders. In this paper we analyze what they are, and how they are acquired, they are, and look very specifically, in the scope of sport psychology. CITE AS:Pérez Córdoba, E.A. (2010). Competencias profesionales del psicólogo del deporte. Apuntes de Psicología, 28, 181-194.
La mediación víctima-delincuente en el derecho penal
Authors: Sánchez-Albornoz Bernabé Carmen
Published: September 2024

Mediation in criminal justice should be increasingly used in our legal system, since the instruments necessary for its implementation already exist. All that is needed, both in material and procedural aspects, is organizing and rationalizing these resources within the context of the new criminal law process, in order to increase the flexibility and speed of response in minor offences. Its regulation should abide by the general principles established by the Experts Committee of the European Commission in April 1999, that are included as an appendix.
Percepción de niños y niñas del papel social de hombres y mujeres en la Ciudad de México
Authors: REYES LUNA Adriana G. , GARRIDO GARDUÑO Adriana , TORRES VELÁZQUEZ Laura E
Published: September 2024

Is in the family where occurs the teaching of men and women social skills performance, this is why all attitudes, behaviors and relations are determined, taking place from the social environment where each person grows, many times showing men and women differences as inequalities. This paper objective’s been to analyze if boys and girls from Mexico City live together in equality or if they carry out their own inequality social skills concepts between men and woman. The study came from 300 boys and girls 4 to 9 years old; we used the Life Expectations Inventory. The results showed the conception that boys and girls have, and manifest the social skills performs mirror believes of men and women from their social and cultural atmospheres encircles, plus indicates how this inequalities in men and woman are teach in early years in every day life.
Nuevas tecnologías y Psicología. Una perspectiva actual
Authors: TRUJILLO BORREGO Alejandra
Published: September 2024

We live in an epoch sealed by the incorporation of the Technologies of the Communication and the Information in the majority of the areas of the knowledge and of the human occupation. The intensive utilization of these technologies has gone transformed great report of our organizations and activities. The Psychology does not also escape to this trend and, though with I leave behind, has been adding to his multiple and diverse you subdisciplines the vicissitudes of the last advances in the technological science. Nevertheless, while the implantation of some of these means is accepted of unanimous form by the professionals and the users due to his indisputable advantages, others turn into object of great polemic and controversy. Undoubtedly, the solution happens for rejecting the indiscriminate acceptance of the new technologies and to use of the reflection and the prudence in the introduction of the changes that they suppose, fundamentally on the basis of two basic concepts: the adaptability and, especially, the utility.
La construcción de un espacio cooperativo en mediación familiar
Authors: Bolaños Cartujo J. Ignacio
Published: September 2024

Due to the complexity of family conflicts the mediator is required to use specific techniques which may not be effective if they are not based on a comprehensive model of conflict and a theory of change. When mediation is understood as a process for the building of a cooperative space, conflict is accepted more in terms of transformation than of resolution. The figure of the mediator is thus simply contemplated as another element in the process of construction of the new reality. The techniques and relationship with the parties will clearly be influenced by this framework.
Percepción y materialización de la valorización social de diferentes conductas obedientes en los obreros argentinos en función de su situación de asalariados o de desocupados
Authors: MAYORAL Luisa , GANGLOFF Bernard , ROMERO María del Carmen
Published: September 2024

The social valorization of a conduct constitutes one of the main characteristics of social norms. Recent studies showed that managers valorize the allegiant conducts of their subordinates, observation that leads to think that exists an allegiance norm, and that the subordinates are conscious of the existence of this norm. One wonders here : 1) if the subordinates are aware of this existence in a global or differential manner according toits different demonstrations, 2) if, spontaneously, they follow this norm in a global or differential manner and 3) if these global or differential awareness and conducts depend onthe effective occupation of an employment. To answer to these questions, we used the paradigm of the overnormative versuscounternormative self-report. That is to say that we presented to 180 workers of the Province of Buenos Aires (half of them having a job and the other half being jobless) a list of conducts and we asked them to indicate those that, spontaneously, they were tempted to adopt, those that they would adopt if they wished to give a good image of themselves, and those that they would adopt to give a bad image. The gotten results confirm our hypotesis of selectivity of the answers and the effect of the employment. CITE AS:Mayoral, L., Gangloff, B. & Romero, M.C. (2011). Percepción y materialización de la valorización social de diferentes conductas obedientes en los obreros argentinos en función de su situación de asalariados o de desocupados. Apuntes de Psicología, 29, 23-34.
Abuso sexual: síntomas y consecuencias
Authors: VALLEJO SAMUDIO Álvaro Roberto , CÓRDOBA ARÉVALO Martha Isabel
Published: September 2024

The sexual abuse as a crime, framed within contexts of sociopolitical violence, admits in terms of a traumatic event that it leaves serious alterations in the health of the survivors. The consequences in the victims leave devastating effects duringall their lives, altering their mental, physical, and sexual integrity. This article reviews the main results that sexual abuse leaves in women regarding the symptomatological level. Contexts of re-victimización and general positions are presented withregard to the topic in the research area. CITE AS:Vallejo Samudio, A.R. & Córdoba Arévalo, M.I. (2011). Abuso sexual: síntomas y consecuencias. Apuntes de Psicología, 29, 161-175.
Reflexiones sobre la evolución y desarrollo de la Terapia Familiar en España
Authors: RÍOS GONZÁLEZ José Antonio
Published: September 2024

In this article we reflect on the experience of development of family therapy and couples in the context of the autonomous community of Andalusia. Through teaching and research experience of the author set out some milestones of this development and shows the future lines. It shows how collaboration between public and private institutions may make possible the development of tools to more appropriate care to families. CITE AS:Ríos González, J.A. (2009). Reflexiones sobre la evolución y desarrollo de la Terapia Familiar en España. Apuntes de Psicología, 27, 175-196.
¿Mediación intrajudicial o mediación extrajudicial?
Authors: Sariego Morillo José Luis
Published: September 2024

Legislators involved in establishinig legal coverage for mediation in family law procedures are at the present moment facing an important dilemma. They must choose between defining mediation as a service ascribed to and dependant of the Courts of Justice, or as a truly alternative and independent system, not integrated in their structure and thus out of theirjurisdiction, The position of the mediators is also discussed in similar terms, analysing whether they should be civil servants assisting the Courts of Justice or teams independent of the hierarchical structure of the Justice Administration, assisting the parties in conflict and subject to the principles of impartiality, equality and confidentiality.
Autoeficacia y rediseño de puestos de trabajo
Authors: Forta Bagán Miguel A. , Fuertes Martínez Francisco
Published: September 2024

The present study seeks to integrate the Self-efficacy constructinto a model of diagnostic of the Internal Work Motivation. Starting from a global evaluation of Hackman and Oldham's classic motivational model, the Self-efficacy construct is introduced and evaluated as a moderator variable between Work Complexity and Worker Internal Motivation variables. First, the metric properties of the variables used were proved. Second, different moderator effects were tested in a sample of 622 workers (from 9 different organisations) by means of the Moderator Median Split Analysis from Jaccard,Turrisi, and Wan.
The results showed that both Growth Need Strength and Self-efficacy presented significant moderator effects. Moreover, the combined effect of these variables was bigger than the effect of each variable individually, We concluded that it is relevant to incorporate the Self-efficacy construct to the pattern of motivational diagnosis of the Task Characteristics Model.
Autoeficacia y criterios organizacionales de desempeño
Authors: Salgado Jesús F. , Moscoso Silvia
Published: September 2024

Self-efficacy is a motivational variable that contributes to the effort invested in the achievement of personal goals. Achievement of these goals can have important consequences for productivity in organizations. Meta-analyses of the relationships between self-efficacy and several work behaviors usually employed as organizational performance mesures were conducted. Self-efficacy correlated positively with supervisors' outcome self-evaluations (validity =0.39), with salary and results (validity = 0.25) and satisfaction (validity = 0.26); and negatively with absentecism and turnover (validity = -0.18). Implications of these results are discussed and future lines of research are suggested.
La Terapia Familiar en el tratamiento de las adicciones
Authors: MARCOS SIERRA Juan Antonio , GARRIDO FERNÁNDEZ Miguel
Published: September 2024

This paper presents a brief historical review on the role of family therapy in the treatment of addictions. Following the proposal of Rolland & Walsh (1996) discusses in detail the models that focus on solving problems and intergenerational models. The purpose of the article is to show the contributions of the different perspectives and contribute to more inclusive approaches in family treatment of addictions. In this line concludes with a review of studies of effectiveness of family therapy and proposes future directions for research. CITE AS:Marcos Sierra, J.A. & Garrido Fernández, M. (2009). La Terapia Familiar en el tratamiento de las adicciones. Apuntes de Psicología, 27, 339-362.
Tratamiento cognitivo-conductual de una paciente con agorafobia y trastorno de pánico
Authors: LÓPEZ PÉREZ-DÍAZ Ángel G
Published: September 2024

Agoraphobia is a mental health problem which is characterized by the fear to several situations such as crowded places or situations in which people think it is difficult to leave in case of danger. Panic disorder includes mild recurrent episodes of sudden, unpredictable, intense fear accompanied by symptoms such as palpitations, chest pain and faintness anywhere. In this report, there is a 39 years old woman who met diagnostic criteria for agoraphobia and panic disorder. She is coming to a Mental Health Community Service where she receives cognitive-behavioral treatment for one hour weekly. Psychoeducation, in vivo gradual exposure and response prevention were included in managing of disorder. The main results based in subjective information are pointed out. CITE AS:López Pérez-Díaz, A.G. (2010). Tratamiento cognitivo-conductual de una paciente con agorafobia y trastorno de pánico. Apuntes de Psicología, 28, 415-424.
Grupo psicoterapéutico para hombres con trastornos depresivos graves y crónicos en una Unidad de Salud Mental Comunitaria
Authors: ROMERO GAMERO Rafael , VUCÍNOVICH Nicolás , POVES OÑATE Silvia
Published: September 2024

Some clinical features of male depression have guided us to develop an specific group intervention: higher incidence of committed suicide, refusal to professional treatment, tendency to isolate and drugs use in order to soothe the pain. In this work we intend to explain clinical improvement of six patients diagnosed with chronic major depression after two years of group psychotherapy. This treatment is based on Interpersonal Psychotherapy. We used Psychometric tests: MADRS (assesses the intensity of depressive symptoms), SDI (perceived disability in different areas) and CGI-SI (clinical impression). Results show a global improvement. It is necessary to highlight, from our experience in this group psychotherapy, the relevance of a specific and long – term treatment due to prevent relapses. CITE AS:Romero Gomero, R., Vucínovich, N. & Poves Oñate, S. (2010). Grupo psicoterapéutico para hombres con trastornos depresivos graves y crónicos en una Unidad de Salud Mental Comunitaria. Apuntes de Psicología, 28, 107-119.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Athmosphere Store, Bundling Product dan Point Of Purchase terhadap Impulsive Buying Melalui Corporate Image Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Muhamad Yusup Ginanjar Trisnadi  , Ade Komaludin  , Edy Suroso
Published: September 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of service quality, Atmosphere Store, bundling product and point of purchase to Impulsive buying through Corporate image as an intervening variable. The study was conducted on Alfamart Members in the North Ciamis Region. Sampling is carried out using techniques propotioned stratified random sampling, with a total sample size of 210 samples, spread across 16 Alfamart stores in the North Ciamis Region. The research instrument used was a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The analysis technique used is structural equation modeling with the smartPLS application. The results of this research show that, 1) Service quality is in good condition, whereas Atmosphere Store, Bundling product, Point of purchase, Corporate image and Impulsive buying in very good condition; 2) Quality of service, Atmosphere Store, Bundling product and Point of purchase positive and significant effect on Corporate image; 3) Quality of service, Atmosphere Store, Bundling product and Point of purchase positive and significant effect on Impulsive buying; 4) Corporate image positive and significant effect on Impulsive buying; 5) Quality of service, Atmosphere Store, Bundling product and Point of purchase influence on Impulsive buying through Corporate image as an intervening variable.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Bandar Bakau Jaya Jakarta Utara
Authors: Dewi Kuntari  , Bilgah Bilgah
Published: September 2024

A comfortable and good work environment is a collection of processes that encourage employee behavior and encourage the achievement of company goals. The work environment is things related to the workplace itself and can influence the way he does his work. This research aims to analyze the influence of the work environment on job satisfaction and employee performance at PT Bandar Bakau Jaya. This research used a questionnaire method with a Likert scale which was distributed to 37 respondents. The variables studied include work environment (X1), job satisfaction (X2), and employee performance (Y). Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics and data quality testing through validity and reliability tests. The research results show that a good work environment, such as adequate lighting, appropriate temperature, and good ventilation, has a positive influence on job satisfaction and employee performance. Most respondents agree that the conditions of their work environment affect productivity and the quality of work results. This research suggests that companies continue to improve working environmental conditions to increase employee satisfaction and performance.
Pelatihan Perbanyakan Tanaman Hias dengan Bonggol Metode Cacah dan Soilless bagi Kelompok Ibu PKK Desa Mandalle, Kecamatan Mandalle Kabupaten Pangkep
Authors: Muhammad Kadir
Published: September 2024

Akibat adanya Pandemi Covid-19, aktifitas masyarakat dari rumah meningkat, maka anggota kelompok PKK Mandalle digiatkan pemeliharaan berbagai jenis tanaman hias lokal maupun import. Terdapat banyak jenis tanaman Hias “berumbi” atau “berbatang bonggol” yang sangat popular dan nilai ekonomi yang cukup tinggi, seperti jenis Alocasia_sp maupun Aglonema_sp. Pelatihan bertujuan membekali masyarakat pengetahuan  teknis perbanyakan dengan cacah bonggol menggunakan Media Non-Tanah (Soilless). Pelatihan dilakukan dengan ijin Satgas Covid19 Kabupaten Pangkep. Pasca pelatihan dilakukan pendampingan anggota kelompok mengenai pasca pembiakan tanaman yaitu Transplanting tanaman kedalam Pot yang baru serta pemeliharaan tanaman yang baik. Tingkat keberhasilan rata-rata lebih dari 80% dimana setiap anggota yang diberi bekal minimal 5 buah bonggol Cacah mampu menumbuhkan setidaknya 4 atau bahkan 5 bonggol menjadi tanaman hias yang ditransplanting dan dipelihara.  Pelatihan Pembiakan Umbi/bonggol tanaman Hias system cacah dan Metode Tanpa Tanah (Soilless) mampu memberi pengetahuan bagi masyarakatdan diharap berlanjut pada masa yang akan datang.