bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Trade facilitation in modern global economy
Authors: Strelnikova E. V , Zenkina E. V
Published: April 2022

Globalization of business is creating new conditions for business internationally. To ensure long- term competitiveness and international/global scale of business it is important to solve the issue oftrade facilitation.
The emergence of ideological elements of the concept of giftedness in antiquity and the Middle Ages
Authors: Ivleva M. L
Published: April 2022

The article analyzes the theoretical and methodological background of psychological origin and development of the concept of giftedness, its philosophical foundations in terms of totality of influences exerted by social and cultural conditions of antiquity and the Middle Ages. This analysis allowed us to identify cosmocentric theocentric and socio-cultural paradigm, corresponding to certain historical periods.
Features of influence of the tax system on the competitiveness of the Ukrainian economy
Authors: Prokopchuk E. T
Published: April 2022

The article focuses on this aspect of economic policy as tax policy. The features of the tax system impact on Ukraine's international competitiveness. Outlined directions of improving the national system of taxation in order to create competitive advantages of the national economy in the global economic space.
Use of extrapolation in forecasting living standards of Russian population
Authors: Yurkova E. A
Published: April 2022

The paper discusses application of extrapolation method in forecasting indicators of socio- economic systems.
Features of Russian cooperation with Southeast Asian countries
Authors: Ulyanova N. S , Gurnina D. A
Published: April 2022

The article discusses a new model of foreign economic cooperation between Russia and Asia- Pacific countries, in particular the Asia-Pacific integration organization. The analysis is relatively new forms of cooperation, such as the creation of new joint projects to build power plants, industrial plants, development of transport infrastructure. To enhance cooperation with ASEAN partners are encouraged to use the experience of the Eurasian Economic Union.
Influence of Human Resources Development to address the problems of import substitution
Authors: Krekova M. M , Samohalova I. O
Published: April 2022

The article considered actual problem of substitution imported goods on the Russian market and discusses the impact of human resources development on these processes.
Venture investment and small innovative business in the economic crisis
Authors: Dzyurdzya O. A
Published: April 2022

The article deals the problem of interaction between venture capital investment and small busi- ness innovation in modern conditions. The creation of favorable conditions for development of small innovation entrepreneurship and venture capital investment should take an active governmentparticipation.
Bifurcation of a cylindrical shell on two-tier process of deformation
Authors: Okhlopkov N. L , Nigomatulin F. V , Nigomatulin A. V
Published: April 2022

In this paper we consider the bifurcation of thin circular cylindrical shell in implementation of complex processes of subcritical deformation of a two-tier broken trajectories in the deviatoric plane E1-E3 of A.A. Ilyushin. The shell is considered to be a long, hingedly supported. The prob- lem is solved in geometrically linear statement. The solution is built on the basis of the theory ofstability of elastic-plastic systems of V.G. Zubchaninov.
Features of marketing analysis in the field of international transportation
Authors: Maslennikov P. P , Cherenko A. F
Published: April 2022

In this article there are argues about necessity of market analysis in the field of international shipping in order to increase the competitiveness of the service provider.
Computer modeling of knowledge in artificial intelligence
Authors: Inozemtsev V. A
Published: April 2022

The paper provides philosophical understanding of specificity and evolution of computer model- ing. Computer skills in artificial intelligence appear as the object of this modeling. The article in- vestigates the problem of correlation between individual, subjective, personal knowledge of indi-viduals and objectified impersonal knowledge in computer simulation.
Main approaches to the study of giftedness in modern foreign psychology
Authors: Ivleva M. L
Published: April 2022

The paper analyzes main approaches to the study of giftedness phenomenon, which are applied nowadays in modern foreign psychology. The article shows various studies typology of giftedness.Comparative analysis of domestic and foreign studies of giftedness phenomenon was made.
The question of cultural and symbolic connotations in idiomatics
Authors: Arutyunyan V. S
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the features of symbolic and cultural interpretations of phraseology of English and Russian languages. On the example of phraseological units with components animalisms and color designation components demonstrate the specificity of symbolic and cultural interpretations of phraseological stock of the language.
Interactive methods in teaching translation
Authors: Borishanskaya M. M , Kurbakova M. A
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the use of interactive methods in teaching of translation. By illustrative examples, the authors analyze the role of all participants of the process and demonstrate the opportunities of interactive approach
The accounting innovations in modern Russian economy
Authors: Rozhnova O. V , Nikolaenko A. V
Published: April 2022

In the article the author's view on the interdependent development of contemporary accounting and Economics, presents the main guidelines of accounting, knowledge of which is essential to any economist, the most important innovation in accounting in XXI century.
Application of the method of wave dynamic compliances to multi-disk rotors calculation
Authors: Shorr B. F , Bortnikov A. D
Published: April 2022

A problem of calculation of multi-disk rotors resonance oscillations based on the method of wave dynamic compliances is considered. The approach allows selecting, from big variety of rotor natural modes, the ones, most important for practice, which can be induced by pulsations or hoop non-uniformity of a flow. A clear pattern of dynamic interaction of wheels for the set excitation may be received. The method application to resonance oscillations design of a real two-disk rotor is displayed.
Non-contacting finger seal dynamic model
Authors: Selivanov A. V , Dzeva I. J
Published: April 2022

Dynamic response of the finger seal compliant elements to rotor motion is investigated. It is shown that radial adjustment of the fingers with respect to rotor surface displacements requires convergent (in rotor rotation direction) operating clearance under the pads. Due to arising gasdynamic lifting force appropriate seal gasdynamic balancing and non-contacting operating mode can be achieved. The results are numerically obtained on the basis of the aeroelastic dynamics analysis.
Durability of engineering products
Authors: Zinchenko V. M. , Manevskiy S. E. , Prokhorova A. I.
Published: April 2022

The article notes that production of parts requires comprehensive assessment based on technological heredity in the course of its manufacturing process. As a result of implementation of the principles of surface engineering there was developed a new system of indicators, including both known and new indicators and criteria.
The stability of elastoplastic shells under proportial subcritical processes of combine loading
Authors: Okhlopkov N. L. , Nigomatulin F. V , Sokolov S. A. , Cheremnykh S. V
Published: April 2022

The problem of bifurcation of thin-walled cylindrical shell under proportional subcritical loading by axial compressing force, torque and internal stress in the deviatoric space by A. A. Ilyushin's strain was investigated. The relationship of stress and strain is adopted in accordance with the defining relations of the above-mentioned hypothesis. For determinative functions of plasticity there were used approximations, which were offered by V. G. Zubchaninov.
Expansion of the set of central composition plans
Authors: Sorokin M. N. , Anufrieva K. S.
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the approach, allowing to extend the set of central composition plans. Application of properties of a point material body allows the orthogonal planning.
Method of suppression of the direct signal illumination in multi-station passive radar using the signals from third-party sources
Authors: Rogozhnikov E. V. , Kryukov Y. V. , Shipengult A. A. , Voroshilin E. P.
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the analog methods of suppressing the signal of the transmitter in the receiving channel in passive radar systems using the signals from third-party sources. An analog method of compensation transmitter signal in the receive path for multi-position passive radar systems is proposed. The results of experimental verification of the proposed method are shown.
Improving the motivation of human economic activity as a factor in the growth of efficiency of the organization
Authors: Mesherskiy I. G , Platonova A. S , Nosova S. S
Published: April 2022

In article the motivation of the individual which represents process of transformation of external motivation of economic agents to the internal is considered. Transformation of external motivation to the internal is observed not only in business development, but affects all work of the person.
The new model of economic growth in Russia
Authors: Frolov R. N , Nosova S. S
Published: April 2022

Work is devoted to research of external and internal factors of crisis of the Russian economy, an assessment to calls of a geopolitical order, the analysis of problems of high-quality deterioration of the main macroeconomic indicators of economy of Russia, the recommendation of a way out of crisis and the subsequent growth of the Russian economy.
Investigation of operating temperature of dump trucks pneumatic tires
Authors: Goryunov S. V. , Sharipov V. M , Kutkov G. M
Published: April 2022

The paper discusses temperature effect of tire tread on durability of dump trucks pneumatic tires. The results of studying the nature of heat buildup in pneumatic tires during operation are shown. Method of statistical processing of experimental data was used to obtain regression models of inves-tigated multifactor processes.
Stability of elastoplastic thin-walled structures in implementation of complex processes of combined deformation
Authors: Okhlopkov N. L , Cheremnykh S. V
Published: April 2022

In this article the problem of bifurcation of the thin-walled circular cylindrical shell under compound deformation in the moment of loss of stability is being considered. Undercritical loading is compound. It is full failed by means of axial compressing force and torque moment in the deviatoric plane A.A. Ilyushin. The condition of the incompressibility of material and the condition of the uniformity of the stressed state in the shell till the moment of loss of stability are used. The problem is solved in geometrically linear setting.
The quality of training engineering students in computer science, as a factor in improving the competitiveness of college
Authors: Fomina A. C
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the aspect of improving the quality of education in educational institutions that depend on the seven basic parameters. Also discussed in detail each of the options proposed solutions to some of the issues related to the quality of education.
Calculation and experimental method of determining the design of wheel supporting ring
Authors: Eremin G. P , Kartashov A. B , Smirnov A. A
Published: April 2022

The paper proposes a method of creating wheel supporting ring (insert) for military and civil ve- hicles. Key points of the method are illustrated on example of wheel internal support design.
Formation of a new generation of professional competitiveness in the implementation of international project activity
Authors: Tsilenko L. P
Published: April 2022

The paper intends to show the basic aspects of competition and competitiveness to context of a new generation expert training. The international design project has been found to be correlated.
Optimal design of cable subway lines in a highly urbanized city environment
Authors: Lagerev A. V. , Lagerev I. A.
Published: April 2022

The paper formulated and solved the problem of conventional nonlinear technical and economic optimization of placement and height of intermediate support structures for design of cable subway lines in highly urbanized city environment.
Dynamics of hydraulic drive with mono and bi-profile operating bodies of governors hydrodevices
Authors: Gurevich Y. Y. , Ivochkin M. Y.
Published: April 2022

The article considers the possibility of improving dynamic characteristics of hydraulic drive when it is slowing down due to the use in governors hydrodevices the spools with two kinds of profiles of operating bodies, but not with one profile as it is used nowadays. According to the obtained formulas a comparative analysis of controlling device motion was made for various dimensionless parameters of the hydraulic drives, when using mono and bi-profile operating bodies. The procedure for finding the parameters of bi-profile operating bodies is considered.
Accounting of power loss in differential mechanism while design of multithreaded hybrid powerplants
Authors: Ryabev A. V
Published: April 2022

The paper discusses the issue of power loss accounting in compound planetary gear sets used in design of multithreaded hybrid powerplants known also as Power-Split or PGHP. The method of determining these losses is offered.
Opportunities and directions of development of scientific school at “Automotive and tractor engines” Department of UMech (MAMI)
Authors: Fomin V. M , Khripach N. A , Apelinskiy D. V
Published: April 2022

The results of basic research carried out at “Automotive and tractor engines” Department of UMech (MAMI) in the field of alternative energy transportation are provided. The potential of im- plementation the certain types of hydrogen and biological energy in national transport energy isevaluated. Opportunities of research development are mentioned.
Formation of control logic of electric drive transistor inverter
Authors: Prokhorov V. A.
Published: April 2022

The article deals with the creation of optimal control logic for semiconductor switches transistor inverter for induction motor frequency control in order to eliminate through current in inverter racks. The author gives a particular version of the circuit to solve this problem.
The amplitude-frequency characteristics and transfer functions of electromechanical wheel drive mover of rolling type
Authors: Sergeev A. I
Published: April 2022

The article discusses relation of amplitude-frequency characteristics and transfer functions of electromechanical drive of rolling type wheeled mover. The paper defined overall transfer function considering impact of the phenomenon of formation of the contact surface and transfer functions under the perturbation and stress management. This allows the simulation and identifies energy efficiency as well as the parameters and characteristics of the onboard information-measuring system at the design stage.
Starting device with a molecular energy store
Authors: Lebedev S. A , Gavritskiy D. A , Antipenko V. S
Published: April 2022

The article presents the classification of auxiliary power sources and starters, sets out the basic requirements for them. The authors revealed the possibilities and prospects for use of molecular energy storage as a part of starters. Described are the developed portable starting device PPU-14 and test results.
Turbulence in the corporate structure as a factor of downfall in their competitiveness
Authors: Nosova S. S , Abdulov R. E , Medvedeva U. M
Published: April 2022

The article examines the theoretical and methodological bases of modern corporate governance.Consider the topic relevant.
The concept of organizing project activities of students of humanitarian and economic directions of preparation
Authors: Alenina E. E , Shiriaev D. V , Ziulina V. V
Published: April 2022

The approaches to the concept of the student project is located in the plane management of design activity of students of humanities and economic directions of preparation and reflect the organization of the educational process and work on the project, team building, project planning, creating a pleasant, productive and competitive environment while working on a project motivation. The proposed method of assessing the results of project activities of students.
Analysis of raw material dependence of the Russian economy and its impact on the competitiveness of the country
Authors: Shiriaev D. V , Vasilieva O. A
Published: April 2022

The analysis of the impact of world oil prices on the Russian rouble rate showed a significant dependence of the Russian economy from the production and sale of oil. Positive and negative impacts of the weakening of the Russian ruble. The estimation of influence of Russian ruble on the country's competitiveness.
Analysis and assessment of small and medium entrepreneurship, as a factor in increasing the competitiveness of the municipality (for example, the area of the municipality Kirzhachskiy)
Authors: Krutova O. S , Popova L. N
Published: April 2022

This article analyzes and assesses the situation of small and medium enterprises in the municipality by which it is possible to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, as well as ways of development of the sector.
Comparative classification of elements of innovative structure of Russian universities
Authors: Shiriaev D. V , Senderov V. L
Published: April 2022

In the article the problems of classification of the elements of the innovation structure of Russian universities, a comparative analysis of some elements of the classification. The classification is supplemented by new elements. The basic position effects on the functioning innovative structures of Russian universities.
The competitiveness of the Russian economy: old problems and new challenges
Authors: Shkiotov S. V
Published: April 2022

The article examines the competitiveness of the Russian economy in the medium time frame according to the experts of the World Economic Forum. Based on the analysis of competitive strengths and weaknesses of the Russian economy is a forecast of the possible sharp decline in the rating of the country in the coming years.
Industrial policy and economic interests of the metropolis entities
Authors: Smetanov A. U , Veremeenko S. A
Published: April 2022

The features of the present stage of development of the economy and their impact on industrial policy. The approach to determining the parameters of stimulation of innovative activity of industrial enterprises based on an assessment of the expected cost-effectiveness of industrial policy.
Analysis of the competitive advantages of consolidating resources of the state, the business community and educational institutions for the implementation of regional programs for the development of professional education
Authors: Kamenskih N. A
Published: April 2022

The article presents the analysis of competitive advantages of consolidating resources of the state, the business community and educational organizations to implement the regional development programmes of the vocational education system.
Innovation and small business survival in Nigeria
Authors: Ofem L. U , Ivanova T. B
Published: April 2022

This study examines the impact of innovation in the creation of small businesses consisting of financial and non-financial products offered by banks offering microfinance, micro and small enterprises for growth, formation, development and production in Nigeria.
Strategy of forming the automotive industry in developing countries
Authors: Chan Thu Trang , Hoshgiyafeh Ali Rezai Mohhammad
Published: April 2022

The article provides the establishment of the automotive industry in countries such as China, Brazil, Thailand, Malaysia and Vietnam. Tha authors considered the mechanisms of social policy aimed at creating national automotive industry.
Longitudinal bending of compound rod with symmetric tightening
Authors: Vorontsov A. P.
Published: April 2022

The paper discusses the problem of longitudinal bending of a compound two-branch rod, with two symmetrical tightening, stressed with longitudinal compressive and transverse loads, which branches are affected by pre-plastic deformation as extension and compression. Calculations were carried out on the basis of equations of longitudinal bending process, taking into account the influence of the efforts of prior rod compression and plastic training of rod branches elements.
Problems of establishment and development of small innovative enterprises at universities
Authors: Vesnin V. R , Gribov V. D , Kamchatnikov G. V
Published: April 2022

The article deals with the problems constraining the establishment of small innovative enterprises at universities. The measures to overcome these problems are proposed.
Intellectual property as a factor of development of innovative economy of Russia
Authors: Ulyanova N. S , Ibroimov G. F
Published: April 2022

The article considers the possibility of introducing intellectual property and ensuring the competitiveness of Russia on the world stage in the innovation economy. This article examines the scientific significance of the political-economic study of intellectual property, public property of the results of intellectual activity and the characteristics of their economic turnover.
Information support of controlling
Authors: Zadornov K. S
Published: April 2022

The article describes the operation of the main objectives, the creation of systems and mechanisms for controlling an industrial plant.
Limit forming of fixed on the contour round steel plate in two-stage forming process using spherical punches of small radius
Authors: Mikhaylova V. L. , Sukhomlinov L. G.
Published: April 2022

Paper shows the results of axially symmetric rigid-plastic finite element membrane model application to the study of limiting forming parameters of fixed on the contour round steel plate in two-stage forming process using spherical punches of small radius. Molded shell gap is predicted using computational model for moment of strain localization.
Localization of production as one of the instruments of import substitution based on Russia's accession to the World Trade Organization
Authors: Vorozhishcheva A. G
Published: April 2022

This article describes the localization of production in the whole country, which is one of the instruments of import substitution preventing technological backwardness of domestic products from foreign counterparts on the basis of Russia's entry into the World Trade Organization.
Research of magnetic oils’ structural stability for friction units
Authors: Bolotov A. N , Novikov V. V , Novikova O. O , Gorlov I. V
Published: April 2022

The time dependences of structural stability of the prospective magnetic oils were investigated and criteria for its evaluation were proposed.
Statistical characteristics of the coordinates of a point on the Earth's surface, when applied the combination of differential-ranging and dynamical methods on spacecraft
Authors: Blokhina V. F , Popov P. B
Published: April 2022

The paper shows the analytical relations for calculation in the linear approximation by measurement errors assessment of geographical coordinates and correlation matrix of points on the Earth's surface when using a combination of differential-ranging and dynamical methods. There is said that the use of dynamical and differential-ranging methods reduces the number of spacecraft to 2 when implementing high positioning accuracy inherent to RDM and simplifies the maintenance of configuration groups.
Liberal reforms in Russia: historical and economic aspects
Authors: Filyakin Y. P
Published: April 2022

This article discusses two ways of transformation of the Russian economy: a radical liberal and socially liberal. Our country took the first way, hence the billionaires and other injustices in Russian society, many of which are connected with politics not with economy.
System of governing equations for calculation of shallow cylindrical panels
Authors: Volodin V. P , Nadirov E. R
Published: April 2022

The system of governing equations obtained in the work is written in the dimensionless form, which allows to set parameters that affect the process of panel loading.
Evolution of computer data in the development of computer representations of knowledge
Authors: Inozemtsev V. A
Published: April 2022

The article presents the philosophical and methodological study of transformation of computer data systems in the development of computer problems of representation of knowledge. The work analyzes the major theoretical constructs of informatics and artificial intelligence (AI) such as "subject area", "object", "object property", "relationship between objects" and a number of others, due to which there is a formation of computer data computer knowledge as well as declarative and procedural types of computer representations of knowledge in AI.
Scaling when using weighted regression method
Authors: Ivashnev L. I , Gorbacheva S. L
Published: April 2022

The paper presents an option of the weighted regression, called the method of scaling, moreover, this method allows to get the regression equations for functions that on the domain of existence have a break point. This method also allows to receive the regression equations describing the transient processes near the break points and extends the tools of mathematical statistics, widen the range of their application, improve the accuracy and efficiency of the obtained results.
Endochronic plasticity theory, which takes into account the cross-linking, initial microstresses and initial microdeformations
Authors: Kadashevich Y. I , Pomytkin S. P , Kryzhevich S. G
Published: April 2022

The article proposes a statistical theory of inelasticity of endochronic type, which takes into account initial microstresses and initial microdeformations, that are contained in the material. The theory main relations are formulated. The examples of the two-and one-element models were taken to provide calculations of hypothetical material uniaxial loading, which demonstrate the approach by assuming a uniform distribution of initial microdeformations. There is emphasized that in the process of loading the structural elements of the model can generate deformation of different signs that expands the boundaries of applicability of the theory.
Experimental research of metal creep on circular paths of loading
Authors: Okhlopkov N. L , Garanikov V. V
Published: April 2022

An experimental research of creep for alloy AK-8 on a circular paths of loading is presented. The creep is found in areas where active loading process is implemented.
Methodology of feminism study in Russia in the beginning of XX century
Authors: Kradetskaya S. V
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to methodological problems of the study of the feminist movement in Russia. The conclusion is made about the necessity of using the principles of modernization theory and gender theory as the most fruitful in the study of this topic.
History and theory of scientism as a philosophical phenomenon
Authors: Khudoley S. S
Published: April 2022

This paper examines the historical and theoretical circumstances that determined the formation and development of the philosophical and cultural phenomenon as scientism. The paper pays attention to the specificity and importance of science as a social phenomenon as well as the influence of scientistic ideas on contemporary culture.
Stability of three-layer cylindrical shell ​​of composite material with orthotropic intermediate layer
Authors: Mozgunov V. N , Serov M. V , Aleksandrova S. G , Zubarev A. A
Published: April 2022

The article deals with the stability of a three-layer cylindrical shell under external hydrostatic pressure. The intermediate layer (filler) is considered as a three-dimensional orthotropic body. The proposed algorithm for calculation of the upper critical pressure is tested on well-known solutions of the stability of three-layer cylindrical shells.
Generalized method of definition of speed of restrained modal movement of gas bubbles, liquid droplets and solid particles of any form under the influence of gravity
Authors: Kondratiev A. S
Published: April 2022

A known method of calculating the velocity of movement of constrained freeform solids under gravity is extended to cases of monomodal motion of gas bubbles and liquid droplets of arbitrary shape.
Vladimir Vernadsky and modern globalism
Authors: Sokurenko E. G.
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the works of one of the greatest Russian scientists Vladimir Vernadsky, namely his teachings about the biosphere and noosphere. The author analyzes the fundamental philosophical thought of this remarkable "naturalist" and his influence on the development of modern globalism.
Trends in development of Internet communications in Russian society
Authors: Zhokhova L. A. , Zhokhova N. N.
Published: April 2022

The article considers the trends in development of Internet communications in Russia both in terms of global processes in a world and against information life of a person; it shows different points of view of famous scientists and writers on the Internet's impact on people's behavior, particularly on intellectual activity.
Independent work of students in the discipline "methods of fractal analysis"
Authors: Bavykin O. B. , Rusakova S. M.
Published: April 2022

The article suggests four types of tasks for cognitive-search classroom students' independent work on the subject "Methods of fractal analysis". The authors presented simple and complex variants of each tasks, showed relationship of tasks with general cultural and professional competences of bachelor degree program (221700.62).
Translating features of scientific texts
Authors: Borishanskaya M. M. , Kurbakova M. A.
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the main features of translation of scientific texts on three aspects: grammatical, lexical, stylistic. A special place in the article is given to syntax structure of scientific text and the use of precision vocabulary in it.
Prediction of residual life based on the results of diagnosis of full-scale constructions and continuous monitoring of their technical condition
Authors: Gusev A. S , Starodubtseva S. A , Shcherbakov V. I
Published: April 2022

The article examines the prediction of the residual life on the results of diagnosis of full-scale constructions with continuous monitoring of their technical condition.
Formation of skills of university students by means of research activities
Authors: Alekseeva A. V. , Pestina I. V.
Published: April 2022

The article discusses formation of competencies of students through research activities. It considers the basic approaches (voluntary and mandatory) to involvement of students to research activities. The authors discuss the problems arising during implementation and the ways of their solution.
Funding of person experience as a basis for professional and applied orientation of technical university student training
Authors: Lungu K. N.
Published: April 2022

The article shows funding of "arithmetic operation" method for solving of linear equation systems in units of "Linear Algebra" and "Linear programming". It promotes understanding of relevant material by students of technical and economic institutes of higher education. Methods of Jordan- Gauss, Kramer and inverse matrix can be realized by a single scheme in Gauss table to provide significant savings in time and place of the solution of linear systems.
Project-based learning for student progress development in language training
Authors: Bagramyants N. L.
Published: April 2022

The article analyzes the current trends of high school preparation and considers project-based learning as a way to overcome the contradictions of the educational process to achieve maximum results in the formation of linguistic competence.
Study of pump separator for gas-liquid mixture for sanitary compartment of space station
Authors: Salnikov N. A , Bobe L. S , Nikolaykina N. E , Rykhlov N. V
Published: April 2022

The paper evaluated the possibility of using a centrifugal pump separator for gas-liquid mixture MNR-NS as part of the sanitary-hygienic water recovery system of a space station. The results of the study of the pump separator are presented in the paper.
Mathematical modeling of regeneration of granular filter material from petroleum
Authors: Ivanova A. A. , Stanislavskaya Y. S. , Bulatov M. A. , Haddad J.
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to mathematical modeling of the process of regeneration of granular filter material from oil by aqueous solution of surface active agent. The regeneration process was carried out under laboratory conditions. Experimental data characterizing macrokinetics of filter regeneration have been derived from accumulation of particles of petroleum fractions carried out of the filter with a washing liquid. According to these data, kinetic curve of temporal variation of the average film thickness of contamination was plotted.
Systemically important architectonic concept of continuing education at virtual era
Authors: Tsylenko L. P.
Published: April 2022

The paper analyses the problem of continuing education of professional at virtual era. Systemically important architectonic concept of education throughout life is correlated as main. Knowledge of English is an undeniable component of the pragmatic-communicative competency of new generation.
Multiculturalism as a methodological problem
Authors: Griko T. I.
Published: April 2022

The article considers the problem of education and training of young people in conditions of multiculturalism. The authors give the definition of the term, analyze the cultural situation, offers instructional techniques through training courses “History of Russia” and “Jurisprudence” to solve this problem.
Linguistic and cultural analysis of linguistic entities
Authors: Zorina A. A , Shulga E. V
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the concept of character in cultural linguistics and analyzes national-specific characters in Russian and English cultures.
“Project method” as a mechanism of career orientation of children and young people
Authors: Kazun A. P. , Pastukhova L. S.
Published: April 2022

The article considers the use of "project method" as a mechanism of career orientation of children and young people; Russian and foreign experience of project work with students (pupils and students) is discussed; experience of "project method" practical testing on an example of the educational project "Industrial Park" is revealed.
From concept to implementation: experience in developing e-learning tools
Authors: Kovina T. P.
Published: April 2022

The article considers the problem of creating of new generation textbooks. There is presented experience in development of electronic manual on scientific style of speech.
Algorithm for determination of illumination intensity of solar panels of the Russian segment of the International Space Station
Authors: Sazonov V. V.
Published: April 2022

The article deals with problem of determination of the illumination intensity of solar panels of the Russian segment of the International Space Station, which is one of the main problems of mathematical modeling of power supply of the segment. The work presents a complete solution: an approach to definition of the external surface of the ISS using geometric modeling, its position in space relative to the Earth and the Sun, the method of definition of design of solar cells and stable algorithm of determination of illuminated areas of solar cells based on ray tracing.
Legislative regulation of minority languages in the Russian Federation
Authors: Machinskaya D. A.
Published: April 2022

The article deals with the problem of legal regulation of minority languages ​​in the Russian Federation. There are analyzed in detail the sources of regulation of legal status of minority languages​​. Particular attention is paid to the national-cultural autonomies and their role in development and support of linguistic rights. The article highlights some of the sources to develop, maintain and functioning of languages ​​of indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation. Identified and justified are the need for changes in Russian legislation in the field of national and linguistic relations.
Metaphorization in the language of science and technology
Authors: Anokhina T. Y. , Platonova E. N.
Published: April 2022

The article deals with the problem of metaphorization in the language of science and technology. There are examined three most significant trends in study of metaphor. The paper analyzes conceptual areas where metaphorization occurs particularly active.
Determination of quality of wastewater containing surfactants
Authors: Volkov V. A. , Mitashova N. I. , Ageev A. A.
Published: April 2022

The article presents the results of public service enterprises wastewater biotesting, which contain surfactants and model solutions in comparison with the colloidal-chemical properties. It is established that the maximum allowable concentration of surface active agents coincides with the concentration of saturation of the adsorption layers, which is determined by the isotherm of surface tension. This allows you to replace the tedious and less accurate biotesting measurement to the surface tension of surface active agents solutions to normalize indicators of wastewater.
Determination of optimal method of making of small diameter deep holes in parts of gas-turbine engine and its experimental study
Authors: Kratyuk N. A.
Published: April 2022

The article presents the results of comparative analysis of a number of alternative machining holes produced on the basis of experts assessment. Experimental studies were carried out for processing, recognized to be the best by comparative analysis results. Machining conditions and tool selection influence on technological characteristics of holes. The results of this study allow to approach to selection of optimal parameters for machining of holes.
Overview of Russian inventions in field of roll-formed section cutting
Authors: Zemskova A. N , Kokorin V. N , Filimonov V. I
Published: April 2022

The article considers prospective inventions in the field of cutting of roll-formed sections aimed at improving of technologies, increasing of productivity, expansion of the product range of cut sections, design simplification and increase of reliability of a device.
HIL-simulation as an instrument for elaboration of automotive drivetrains with wheels torques distribution
Authors: Kulikov I.
Published: April 2022

The paper gives an analysis of the Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) simulation applied to development and elaboration of drivetrains with separate drives to individual wheels or axes. First, features and functions of such drivetrains are shortly described. Further, the most difficult tasks emerging during development of these drivetrains are analyzed along with ways that HIL offers to resolve these tasks. For that analysis, the paper gives essential principles of vehicle simulation by means of a test rig and HIL-technique. As examples of pertinent drivetrains and HIL-solutions the paper surveys developments of world-leading companies i.e. LuK, Froude Hofmann and Horiba as well as Russian research organizations: Moscow State University of Mechanical Engineering (MAMI), Central scientific research automobile and automotive engine institute «NAMI» and NAMI-Service.
Mathematical modeling of piston movement in a cylinder
Authors: Makarov A. R , Smirnov S. V , Osokin S. V
Published: April 2022

The article proposes a mathematical model of the dynamics of piston movement in a cylinder in a layer of grease. The basic equations of the piston movement, the equations describing the problem of elastohydrodynamic friction of the piston skirt in a cylinder, and the algorithm of their simultaneous solution are considered.
Peculiarities of broaching holes using tool with regular microrelief
Authors: Koltunov I. I , Lobanov A. S
Published: April 2022

The paper presents a method of calculating deformation forces when pulling holes of the parts by working elements of broaches with regular microrelief with the actual area of ​​contact of the interacting surfaces.
Use of energy storage materials as alternative fuel for stationary and transport power stations
Authors: Kuznetsov V. V. , Loik A. V.
Published: April 2022

This paper considers the possibility of usage of energy-accumulating substances (EAS) as alternative fuel for transport and stationary gas turbine engines and power stations. Three-component alloys Si, Al and Fe are studied as industrial EAS. The study determined the heats of combustion and adiabatic temperatures of EAS combustion in the environment of superheated steam at different values of oxidant excess coefficient. Composition of condensed combustion products is defined for various fractional composition of EAS. It is also determined the completeness of combustion EAS.
Features of air environment protection technology for objects of motor transport complex
Authors: Mikhaylov V. A , Sharipova N. N
Published: April 2022

The paper considers the problems of valuation of parameters and sanitary protection technology of internal and external environment of stationary and mobile objects of motor transport complex from heat gain and harmful pollutants taking into account their industrial specifics and requirements for energy efficiency.
Piston workpieces produced by casting with crystallization under pressure
Authors: Batyshev A. I , Batyshev K. A , Smolkin A. A , Bezpalko V. I
Published: April 2022

The article presents the data on manufacture of workpieces of piston of internal combustion engines by casting with crystallization under pressure. There are considered the schemes of pressing and pressure effect on the quality of castings.
Electric power steering for a car
Authors: Prokhorov V. A , Devochkin O. V
Published: April 2022

The article considers the problems of the development of a functional block diagram of the electric power steering system for a vehicle based on the frequency-controlled induction motor. The authors give a specific example of such a scheme and examine the principle of its work. Circuit diagrams of basic units of the system are presented.
Structure and mechanical properties of silumin castings hardened under pressure
Authors: Stancheck L. , Banko B. , Batyshev A. I , Batishev K. A
Published: April 2022

The article shows the results of research of tempering time influence on went castings made of silumin casting with crystallization under pressure, their structure and mechanical properties.
Analysis of the results of mathematical modeling of curvilinear motion of three-axle all-wheel drive vehicle with locked interaxle drive
Authors: Lepeshkin A. V , Katanaev N. T , Medvedev A. S , Simochkin A. V
Published: April 2022

The paper presents the results of mathematical modeling of curvilinear motion of a triaxial allwheel drive automobile "Gidrohod-49061" with the full-flow without the use of automatic adaptive control system with locked interaxle drive and symmetrical turn of steering wheels of front and rear axles. In this case, the authors analyze the impact of uneven weight distribution of the car between its axles on the parameters characterizing the performance of the drive wheels and hydraulic drives included in the hydrostatic transmission
History of concept art and design concepts in the transportation design
Authors: Lepeshkin I. A. , Kruglov S. M.
Published: April 2022

This article analyzes the history of science, industry and art, in terms of technological progress, as well as the practical, theoretical and conceptual aspects of society. The article reflects the relationship between these areas and demonstrates a tendency to their convergence and growth of the importance of concept-projects in the technical design noted in retrospective since ancient times to the 19th century.
Search for ways of joining separate kinds of alternative energy resources in the sphere of long-term application of hydrogen power engineering in domestic transport
Authors: Fomin V. M , Khripach N. A
Published: April 2022

The results of research work conducted in the environment of domestic research practice to study Operating characteristics and application of hydrogenous gases synthesized in on-board systems as a primary or partial substitute for traditional motor fuels are analyzed. The potential possibility of real entry of separate types of hydrogen energy resources in structure of national transport power system within the next few years is given.
Elemental composition and characteristics of the economic mechanism of technological innovations of the region
Authors: Cogoev V. G. , Dzagoev Z. L. , Urusova A. K.
Published: April 2022

The paper presents an approach to the formation of the economic mechanism of technological innovations, their composition, structure and function. There is proposed a method for estimating the interaction of economic and organizational mechanisms of technological innovations in the development strategy of the region.
Swirling jets behind vane swirlers in free space and in combustion chamber of a gas-turbine engine
Authors: Emmil M. V
Published: April 2022

The author considers the flow of a swirling airstream behind circular vane swirlers in free space and in a burner liner of a gas-turbine engine. Velocity profiles and turbulence intensity are shown in the various zones of a burner liner.
Environmental and economic aspects of processing and utilization of waste tires
Authors: Ctets A. A , Chaikun A. M.
Published: April 2022

The article provides information about possible directions of use of worn-out tires, which accumulation and disposal are the major environmental problems. The main directions of waste tire usage are, the use of whole tires and pieces of tires, high-temperature destruction of worn-out tires, pyrolysis, the use of waste tires as fuel in the cement industry and to generate energy or heat, regenerate production process, getting the rubber crumb.
Mathematical software of an optimal control system of heat exchange object with dynamic parameters specified in algorithmic form
Authors: Artyushkin A. Y. , Voronina P. V. , Tatarinov A. V.
Published: April 2022

The article considers technological object of the periodic action principle, which performes the heat exchange between a liquid medium and the refrigerant through the dividing wall of the cooling jacket. Heat exchange process occurs under conditions of natural convection. The optimal control problem is formulated based on the thermodynamics approach. It is shown that the solution must provide a minimum during the process of dissipative average losses. Mathematical and algorithmic maintenance to solve the problem is developed.
Mathematical modeling of the processes of thermo-viscous plastic deformation of materials
Authors: Bondar V. S. , Danshin V. V. , Kostin A. V.
Published: April 2022

On the basis of the equations of the inelasticity effect theory, related to the class of flow theories in the combined hardening, there was received the applied version of the theory of thermo-viscous plastic processes and kinetic equations of damage accumulation for processes of complex isothermal loading. There is also formulated the basic experiment and method of identification of material functions, which finishes the version of theory.
The problem of recognition the intangible assets
Authors: Rozhnova O. V. , Girka T. V.
Published: April 2022

The article discusses topical issues of recognition the intangible assets, criticizes some rules of their recognition, which are set in international financial reporting standards. There are made proposals to improve the procedure of recognition the intangible assets according to the first decade of XXI century economic situation.
Best approximation by analogues of “own” and “alien” hyperbolic crosses
Authors: Pustovoytov N. N
Published: April 2022

The author studies the best approximation of classes of periodic functions of several real variables with a given majorant of the mixed moduli of continuity by analogues of “own” and “alien” hyperbolic crosses. The majorant has the power factors in different degrees and logarithmic factors in different degrees.