bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sharp initial coefficient bounds and the Fekete–Szegö problem for some certain subclasses of analytic and bi-univalent functions
Authors: Patil A. B. , Shaba T. G.
Published: March 2023

UDC 517.5
We introduce two new subclasses

𝒰
Σ

(
α
,
λ
)

and

ℬ
1

Σ

(
α
)

of analytic bi-univalent functions defined in the open unit disk

𝕌

, which are associated with the Bazilevich functions.  In addition, for functions that belong to these subclasses, we obtain sharp bounds for the initial Taylor–Maclaurin coefficients

a
2

and

a
3

,

as well as the sharp estimate for the Fekete–Szegö functional

a
3

-
μ

a
2
2

.
On perturbation of Drazin invertible linear relations
Authors: Chamkha Y. , Kammoun M.
Published: March 2023

UDC 517.98
We study the stability of regular, finite ascent, and finite descent linear relations defined in Banach spaces under commuting nilpotent operator perturbations.  As an application, we give the invariance theorem of Drazin invertible spectrum under these perturbations. We also focus on the study of some properties of the left and right Drazin invertible linear relations.  It is proved that, for bounded and closed left (resp., right) Drazin invertible linear relation with nonempty resolvent set,

0

is an isolated point of the associated approximate point spectrum (resp., surjective spectrum).
A note on the weighted log canonical threshold of toric plurisubharmonic functions
Authors: Quy Hoang Nhat
Published: March 2023

UDC 517.54
We prove a semicontinuity theorem for a class of certain weighted log canonical threshold of toric plurisubharmonic functions.
Оn a proximal point algorithm for solving minimization problem and common fixed point problem in CAT(

k

) spaces
Authors: Garodia C. , Radenovic S.
Published: March 2023

UDC 517.9
We propose a new modified proximal point algorithm in the setting of CAT(1) spaces, which can be used for solving the minimization problem and the  common fixed-point problem.  In addition, we prove several convergence results for the proposed algorithm under certain mild conditions.  Further, we provide some applications for the convex minimization problem and the fixed point problem in the CAT(

k

) spaces with a bounded positive real number

k

.  In the process, several relevant results available in the existing literature are generalized and improved.
Про спотворення трансфінітного діаметра образу круга
Authors: Salimov R. , Vyhivska L. , Klishchuk B.
Published: March 2023

УДК 517.54, 517.12
Досліджуються кільцеві

Q

-гомеоморфізми щодо

p

-модуля при

p
>
2

на комплексній площині. Отримано нижню оцінку спотворення трансфінітного діаметра образу круга. Розв'язано задачу про мінімізацію функціонала спотворення трасфінітного діаметра круга на деякому класі кільцевих

Q

-гомеоморфізмів щодо

p

-модуля.
Publish, Don’t Perish: Recommendations for Mitigating Impacts of the New Federal Open Access Policy
Authors: Belles Alexander B. , Beatty Karen E. , Rodman Claire H. , Connolly Charles J.
Published: March 2023

In August, the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy issued a new policy requiring that all federally funded scholarly research be accessible to the public immediately upon publication. While this open access policy will ultimately benefit society by increasing the availability of data and research outputs, it could place a heavy burden on researchers due to the relatively high cost of open access alongside an academic culture that tends to favor publishing in high impact subscription journals. We examine the complexities of the traditional publishing landscape and offer recommendations for agencies, universities, and publishers to mitigate the impacts on researchers. Specifically, we recommend a short-term increase in funding to cover higher publishing costs, but contributions from all stakeholders are needed to facilitate a long-term solution.
Predicate Data Availability in the Ventilator 510(K) Network
Authors: Bratton Abby , Chado Mercy , Davis Austin , Vaillancourt Julia , Rothenberg Sandra , Leo Ezekiel
Published: March 2023

Past research has substantiated concerns over transparency in medical device clearance and approval by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), including a lack of publicly available data. Transparency in this process is necessary for patients and researchers to understand why products are granted or denied clearance for public use, allowing them to make informed decisions ranging from the innovation of future products to personal healthcare judgements. This insight is important for the premarket notification process known as the “510(k) pathway,” the regulatory process through which most medical devices are cleared for commercial distribution in the United States. This process relies on demonstrations that a new product is substantially equivalent to an existing product on the market, referred to as a predicate device.

One metric of transparency of the 510(k) pathway is the public availability of 510(k) submission summaries and the data they contain on substantially equivalent predicate devices. We analyze predicate data availability for medical ventilation devices cleared through the 510(k) pathway across a range of time intervals and product codes using one-way analysis of variance testing and Tukey’s method of multiple comparison. Out of all cleared medical ventilation devices whose submissions were received from January 1990 through October 2020, 65.64% list publicly available predicate information, primarily through summary documents in the FDA 510(k) Premarket Notification database. There is a statistically significant increase in the percentage of device submissions with available predicate data over time, with predicate data available for 93.17% of all devices submitted in the fifteen-year-period between the beginning of 2005 and the end of 2019.
End-to-End Lifecycle Considerations for Minerals Powering Critical Technologies
Authors: Cleri Angela , Spangler Ryan , Fortier Emilee
Published: March 2023

The United States (U.S.) is poised for a new wave of industrialization as it prepares to scale up domestic semiconductor manufacturing and widely implement clean energy infrastructure. With widespread application spaces beyond clean energy, such as communication, computing, healthcare, national security, and transportation, the scope of these endeavors is expected to be massive and long-term. The success of these initiatives is highly dependent on the non-renewable minerals used in critical technologies necessitating the adaptation of current business and legislative models to accommodate future long-term extraction and implementation needs. Without these adaptations, advancements will likely be made at the expense of taxpayers, vulnerable communities, and ecological preservation efforts. Here we propose policy recommendations to the U.S. federal government to minimize environmental and socio-economic harm resulting from metal mining and promote integration of circular economy principles in electronic product design. These recommendations are expected to have both domestic and international impacts in reducing harmful waste and increasing product longevity. Furthermore, these recommendations align with ensuring long-term U.S. leadership in the semiconductor and clean energy industries.
Honor, Duty, and Service: A Blueprint for Creating Regional STEM Pipelines To Serve U.S. Military Veterans
Authors: Rand-Fleming Chelsea
Published: March 2023

Veterans face the possibility of unemployment after their transition into civilian life. Creating STEM pipelines for local communities that guide veterans towards long-term employment is necessary. The implementation of localized veteran pipelines in STEM is instrumental to ensuring that veteran unemployment numbers decrease. Focusing efforts to a small area, such as a fifty-mile radius around a town, fosters intimate connections among the veterans and other members of the pipeline. Pipeline localization gives each program its own support systems to support STEM careers in that specific location, making a difference for veterans in cities and towns everywhere. Enhancing the resources available for veterans to access long-lasting and meaningful careers in STEM is possible with veteran pipelines in STEM programming.
Judgment the eligibility of the party in the application for remedy for unfair labor practices
Authors:   Legal Research Institute of Chonnam National University, Cho Sang Kyun
Published: March 2023

In this case, the issue was whether the conciliatory remarks of the executive director, who has the position of representing the interests of the company, constituted an unfair labor practice against union members and labor unions, As a related issue or prerequisite, whether an employer who are not business owner is eligible as a respondent for an unfair labor practice remedy application, and a labor union who is not the direct counterpart of the unfair labor practice is eligible as an applicant for an unfair labor practice remedy application in case of infringement of rights. This is a case in which a judgment is made on the eligibility of the parties, etc. Regarding this issue, the target judgment is based on Article 81 of the Trade Union Act, criticizing the understanding that only the business owner has the qualifications of the respondent in relation to the remedy order when it is conventionally judged that unfair labor practices are established with respect to the eligibility of the respondent. It was judged that all the users specified were qualified as respondents. And if the rights of a specific trade union may be infringed due to unfair labor practices against a trade union that seeks to join or solidarity with a specific trade union regarding the eligibility of the applicant, the specific trade union directly commits the unfair labor practice Even if it is not the other party, it is judged that it has the qualifications to apply for remedy for unfair labor practice. In spite of some unsatisfactory aspects in the target judgment, it is possible to apply for relief against the manager, etc. It is significant in that it is a ruling that can make a big change in practice related to unfair labor practice relief applications, such as the specific labor union having the right to apply for relief.
Chest CT Score in COVID-19 Patients: The Relationship Between Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio, Monocyte, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Albumin And Ferritin
Authors: ÇİL Barış , DEMİR İbrahim , KABAK Mehmet , HOCANLI İclal , TAYLAN Mahsuk , FİDANTEN Mustafa
Published: March 2023

Objective: Various Laboratory and vital parameters, including leukopenia, lymphopenia, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio elevation, lactate dehydrogenase elevation, D-dimer and ferritin elevation, and low albumin can be used in the diagnosis and assessment of the severity of COVID-19 infection .

Methods: The chest computed tomography (CT) scores, lymphopenia, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, neutrophil, lymphocyte, lactate dehydrogenase, albumin, C-reactive protein, white blood cells, platelets, basophil, eosinophil, monocytes, procalcitonin, D-dimer, ferritin, ages, genders, hospitalization units, oxygen-free fingertip saturations in room air, additional diseases and symptoms of 693 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 were recorded. The parameters of the patients were compared according to the severity of the chest CT score.

Results: As a result of this study neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio was found to be significantly higher in the severe group when compared to the moderate group and the mild group. As chest CT score increased, lactate dehydrogenase level was higher at a statistically significant level in the severe group than in the mild group. Albumin levels were found to be lower in the severe group at a statistically significant level than in the mild group. Monocyte levels were found to be lower in the severe group at a statistically significant level when compared to the moderate and mild groups. Ferritin level was higher in the severe group at a statistically significant level when compared to the moderate and mild groups. When the practical effectiveness of using hematological and biochemical parameters to differentiate patients with severe CT scores from non-severe patients based on the chest CT score of the patients was examined by using the ROC Analysis, it was found that the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio value had the strongest predictive ability (AUC, 0.787, SD=0.057, P
De quelques hypothèses sur l’étiologie de jeunes femmes radicalisées au travers du suivi de leurs parents
Authors: Perez Frédéric
Published: March 2023

Cette étude porte sur des parents de jeunes femmes « radicalisées » et cherche à éclairer les causes potentielles de leur recherche dogmatique au travers des vicissitudes du lien à leur mère. Une rupture brutale succéderait à une relation symbiotique dans un contexte où le père, au surmoi dur, mais à la fonction paternelle défaillante, contribuerait à amplifier cette quête de fermeté sur fond de processus mélancoliques. Afin de colmater le traumatisme vécu, la religion rigoriste occuperait des fonctions contraphobiques et contradépressives.
Clinique des nuits de l’esprit
Authors: Renaud­-Trémelot Marie
Published: March 2023

La théorie structurale psychanalytique confrontée à la clinique du sujet possédé nous mène aux limites entre psychose et névrose, entre la jouissance radicalement Autre du mystique et la jouissance de l’Autre. Cela nous invite à nous interroger sur certains angles morts et mises en abyme inhérents à la structure psychique et à envisager le renversement de la position démoniaque en position mystique, comme la topologie lacanienne nous permet de le penser.
Le névrosé obsessionnel, victime idéale du néolibéralisme sadien
Authors: Dureuil Simon , Ouvry Olivier
Published: March 2023

Avec la mise en place de l’hégémonie néolibérale, apparaît une nouvelle forme de subjectivation, celle de l’homme sadien. Cette nouvelle figure vient se soumettre à un idéal de toute-jouissance, porté par un Autre sadique et impitoyable. Celui-ci conduit le sujet à intérioriser les lois néolibérales et à devenir « entrepreneur de soi-même », tel que Foucault l’a défini dans ses œuvres. Mais comme nous pouvons le voir à travers des décisions de la Cour européenne des droits de l’homme, reprises et analysées par l’avocat Bernard Edelman, la distinction entre sujet et objet de jouissance est moins nette qu’auparavant. Cela aboutit finalement à un fonctionnement entrepreneurial qui agit en permanence sur le sujet, le maltraite et le soumet à une autorité inarrêtable. Ce rapport de pouvoir, et le néolibéralisme plus largement, est particulièrement adapté aux névrosés obsessionnels, comme nous avons pu le voir dans nos rencontres cliniques.
Le rappeur adolescent : un « Héros à la cicatrice »
Authors: Monterosso Léa , Gimenez Guy , Bonnet Christian
Published: March 2023

De nombreux adolescents rencontrés en institutions à Marseille évoquent le rap et ses héros dans leur roman juvénile. Ces figures héroïques invoquent de nombreuses caractéristiques et fonctions pour les adolescents engageant une quête identificatoire. Des romans parfois violents, émergent et ce clairement en écho avec la violence des processus adolescents. Cette recherche, dans le cadre d’une psychopathologie psychanalytique et en adossement aux méthodes de l’analyse structurale des récits, pose le champ culturel du rap comme dimension structurante dans la reconstruction identitaire et les mouvements d’idéalisation d’adolescents marseillais. L’analyse des caractéristiques repérables entre corpus de rap et roman adolescent nous permettra de dégager l’ébauche d’une idéologie adolescente singulière et méditerranéenne.
De l’intrapreneuriat à l’interpreneuriat : mise en tension informationnelle entre sécurité et transversalité
Authors: Astier Benjamin , Leleu-Merviel Sylvie , Labour Michel
Published: March 2023

Face aux enjeux de transversalité imposée par les fonctionnements en écosystèmes, se pose un cortège de risques liés à la sécurité des contenus informationnels. Le but de cette recherche est d’étudier les processus de gouvernance des tensions liées aux risques perçus. Pour cela, l’étude se focalise sur un écosystème de plus de 200 entreprises, œuvrant sur les nouveaux enjeux du secteur de la mode et du textile. L’étude axiomatico-inductive met en lumière une gouvernance informationnelle, co-élaborée chemin faisant par des démarches croisées d’interpreneurs aux valeurs partagées. L’étude montre quatre niveaux de formalisation d’une gouvernance informationnelle.
De la gestion à la gouvernance de l’information interne dans les organisations publiques : acteurs et stratégies
Authors: Dalban-Pilon Manon
Published: March 2023

Cet article s’intéresse aux formes et stratégies de la gouvernance de l’information dans des organisations publiques : les métropoles françaises. Nous approchons les stratèges de l’information au sein de ces structures au travers de leurs cadres institutionnels d’exercice, de leur place dans l’organisation et de la mise en œuvre de leurs missions vis-à-vis d’une information qui porte une valeur publique avant d’avoir une valeur administrative. Nous basons nos observations sur des analyses de corpus et une observation directe dans une métropole française sur une durée de trois ans ayant donné lieu à une observation participante et à la conduite d’entretiens avec les stratèges de l’information.
Health Literacy and Adherence to Clinical Recommendations in Head and Neck Cancer
Authors: Harley Randall J. , Atchison Karley , Li Jinhong , Losego Karen , Wasserman-Wincko Tamara , Johnson Jonas T. , Nilsen Marci L.
Published: March 2023

Background:

After definitive cancer treatment, survivors of head and neck cancer (HNC) are commonly recommended to participate in therapies aimed at reducing the burden of treatment-related side effects.

Objective:

In this study, we evaluated whether adherence to referral to physical therapy (PT) and speech-language pathology therapy (SLPT) is related to patient health literacy (HL).

Methods:

This is a retrospective cohort analysis of patients attending a multidisciplinary HNC survivorship clinic between 2017 and 2019. HL was measured using the Brief Health Literacy Screen, with scores below 10 indicating inadequate HL. Chi-square and logistic regression were used to evaluate the association between HL and adherence to PT or SLPT referral.

Key Results:

From the overall cohort (
N
= 454), 80 patients (18%) had inadequate HL. Compared to those with adequate HL, patients with inadequate HL were significantly less likely to complete initial PT evaluation (74% vs. 58%,
p
= .034) but were not significantly less likely to complete initial SLPT evaluation (70% vs. 61%,
p
= .37). After adjusting for age, primary tumor site, and treatment stage, we found that patients with inadequate HL were half as likely to follow up for initial PT evaluation (odds ratio 0.45,
p
= .032).

Conclusion:

Overall, inadequate HL is associated with reduced adherence to PT but is not associated with adherence to SLPT among HNC survivors. These results highlight the clinical importance of HL and underscore the need for interventions to facilitate adherence to treatment for patients with inadequate HL. [

HLRP: Health Literacy Research and Practice
. 2023;7(1):e52–e60.

]
Knowledge of Sarcopenia and Associated Factors Among the Malaysian General Public: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Keng Soon Lean , Seman Noor Hazlisa Che , Krishnan K.Mangaikresh , Bee Chook Jack , Sook Joyce Leong Whye , Ismail Siti Fairuz , Boon Ooi Pei , Cheng Peh Suat
Published: March 2023

Objectives: Sarcopenia has emerged as a significant aging-related disease that affects many facets of societal-level and patient-level public health. This study analysed knowledge of sarcopenia and associated socio-demographic factors among the general public of Malaysia in order to effectively improve its prevention and countermeasures.Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted in Selangor, Malaysia, using Google Forms among 202 Malaysian adults from January 1, 2021 to March 31, 2021. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the socio-demographic characteristics and knowledge scores. The continuous variables were evaluated using the independent t-test, Mann–Whitney test, and one-way analysis of variance test. The Spearman correlation coefficient was employed to determine the correlation between socio-demographic characteristics and knowledge score levels.Results: The final analysis included 202 participants. The mean±standard deviation age was 49.03±12.65. Only 6.9% of participants had good knowledge of sarcopenia and were aware of sarcopenia’s characteristics, consequences, and treatments. Post-hoc comparisons using the Dunnett T3 test showed statistical significance in mean knowledge score and age group (p=0.011) and education level (p≤0.001). The Mann–Whitney test revealed that gender (p=0.026) and current smoking status (p=0.023) significantly influenced knowledge scores.Conclusions: The general public’s knowledge of sarcopenia was found to be poor to moderate and associated with age and education status. Therefore, education and interventions by policymakers and healthcare professionals to improve public knowledge of sarcopenia in Malaysia are needed.
The Saudi Gastroenterology Association guidelines for quality indicators in gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures
Authors: Alsohaibani Fahad , Aljohany Hesham , Almakadma Abdul Hakim , Hamed Ahmed , Alkhiari Resheed , Aljahdli Emad , Almadi Majid
Published: March 2023

The quality and safety of gastrointestinal endoscopy varies considerably across regions and facilities worldwide. In this field, quality management has traditionally focused on individual performance of endoscopists, with most indicators addressing process measures and limited evidence of improvement in health outcomes. Indicators of quality can be classified according to their nature and sequence. The various professional societies and organizations have proposed many systems of indicators, but a universal system is necessary so that healthcare professionals are not overburdened and confused with a variety of quality improvement approaches. In this paper, we propose guidelines by the Saudi Gastroenterology Association pertaining to quality in endoscopic procedures aiming to improve the awareness of endoscopy unit staff toward important quality indications to enhance and standardize quality of care provided to our patients.
COVID-19-associated rhino-orbital mucormycosis
Authors: Saini Sanchita , Singh Satya P. , Singh Vinod K. , Kumar Santosh , Singh Sanskriti , Rajak Shiv D.
Published: March 2023

We are reporting four accounts of rhino-orbital mucormycosis in patients during and after recovery from SARS-CoV-2 infection. The patients were diagnosed and treated for COVID-19 according to the current treatment protocols, following which they presented with sudden proptosis, ophthalmoplegia, and conjunctival injection, confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging and histopathological examination. The patients were treated with intravenous liposomal amphotericin B, and the outcome was observed. Early diagnosis and prompt intervention can substantially reduce the morbidity and mortality rates in these patients.
Suprachoroidal hemorrhage following sutureless scleral-fixated intraocular lens – A case series
Authors: Sindal Manavi D. , Ganne Pratyusha , Baskaran Prabu , Srivastav Khushboo
Published: March 2023

Suprachoroidal hemorrhage (SH) is a rare complication of scleral-fixated intraocular lens (SFIOL). In this series, we report three cases of sutureless SFIOL who developed SH postoperatively. Details of surgery, treatment, and outcome were analyzed. Two cases had limited SH which resolved with conservative treatment and had optimum visual recovery. One case developed massive SH needing surgical drainage, with final best-corrected visual acuity of 6/18 due to a persistent retinal fold. SH can be a potential complication while creating scleral grooves for haptic fixation. The use of a bent needle instead of a straight microvitreoretinal knife while creating scleral grooves might reduce the risk of SH in sutureless SFIOL surgeries.
تغطية محتوى الموضوعات الصحية في الصحف البحرينية اليومية عام 2020 دراسة تحليلية لصحيفتي "أخبار الخليج" و"الأيام"د. علي أحمد عبدالله
Authors: د. علي أحمد عبدالله د. علي أحمد عبدالله
Published: March 2023

هدف هذا البحث إلى معرفة اهتمامات الصحف البحرينية اليومية، وأولوياتها في عام 2020 بشأن الموضوعات الصحية، ومعرفة أهم الموضوعات الصحية التي نشرت في هذه الصحف. وقد تم اتباع المنهج الوصفي التحليلي باستخدام أداة "استبانة" تحليل المضمون.
أقوال ابن الحصار في دلالات الألفاظ من الإتقان للسيوطي "جمعا ودراسة"
Authors: د.منيفة سالم الصاعدي د.منيفة سالم الصاعدي
Published: March 2023

الحمد لله، والصلاة والسلام على أشرف الأنبياء والمرسلين، وبعد:يتناول هذا البحثُ أقوالَ ابن الحَصَّار المتوفَّى سنة 611هـ، في دلالات الألفاظ مِن كتاب: "الإتقان" للسيوطي، ودراستها، ومقارنتها بغيرها من الأقوال الأخرى،
INHIBITION EFFECTS OF CYCLOHEXANESPIRO-5-HYDANTOIN AND 1-AMINOCYCLOHEXANECARBOXYLIC ACID TOWARDS SOUR CHERRY POLLEN
Authors:   FACULTY OF PLANT PROTECTION AND AGROECOLOGY, AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY – PLOVDIV, Ganchev Donyo , Marinov Marin ,   FACULTY OF PLANT PROTECTION AND AGROECOLOGY, AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY – PLOVDIV, Nikolov Angel ,   FACULTY OF PLANT PROTECTION AND AGROECOLOGY, AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY – PLOVDIV, Krustev Stefan ,   FACULTY OF PLANT PROTECTION AND AGROECOLOGY, AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY – PLOVDIV, Zlateva Milena ,   FACULTY OF PLANT PROTECTION AND AGROECOLOGY, AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY – PLOVDIV, Atanasova Nadezhda ,   FACULTY OF PLANT PROTECTION AND AGROECOLOGY, AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY – PLOVDIV, Stoyanov Neyko ,   DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF RUSE - BRANCH RAZGRAD
Published: March 2023

Possible deleterious effects of cyclohexanespiro-5-hydantoin and 1-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid to sour cherry pollen were examined with the current study. Dose-response odeling was carried out by R language for Statistical Computing, drc package.
ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT IN STUDENTS HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors:   University of Ruse, Agrarian and Industrial faculty, 8 Studentska street, 7017 Ruse, V. Vladimirov Lyubomir , Y. Kovachev Nikolai , Manev Plamen , Vladimirov Vladimir ,   University of Ruse, Agrarian and Industrial faculty, 8 Studentska street, 7017 Ruse,   University of Ruse, Agrarian and Industrial faculty, 8 Studentska street, 7017 Ruse,   University of Ruse, Agrarian and Industrial faculty, 8 Studentska street, 7017 Ruse,   University of Ruse, Agrarian and Industrial faculty, 8 Studentska street, 7017 Ruse
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the work is in taking appropriate training themes for the educational level of qualification "bachelor". The main research directions are: 1) Definition of the purpose and objectives of training, 2) Substantiation of the major themes in education, 3) Formulation of topics and methodology for conducting exercises to achieve the necessary practical training, 4) Development of technology training.
APPLICATION OF SUMMARIZED FUNCTIONS FOR INFORMATION SOURCE PROTECTION
Authors:   RUSE UNIVERSITY, BULGARIA, RUSE, STUDENTSKA STR., Dzhurov Valerij
Published: March 2023

Probing signals are succession of impulses with defined frequency and amplitude. The succession itself could be “masked” using changing functions (from the main carrying) under specific laws. The sequence of impulses could be described by summarized functions of different type.
SPECTROPHOTOMETER FOR RESEARCH OF THE ATMOSPHERIC OZONE - POSITIONING OF THE EXECUTIVE OPERATING PARTS
Authors:   Konstantin Preslavsky University of Shumen, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Chervenkov Dimitar , Chernokozhev Plamen ,   Konstantin Preslavsky University of Shumen, Faculty of Technical Sciences
Published: March 2023

The paper is about spectrophotometer for research ofthe atmospheric ozone and more specifically about a method for positioning of executive operating parts withi electromechanical feedback. Of special interest is the high positioning precision, independently of the rotation direction when using a classic elemental basis, repair suitability and easy operation. A principle is implemented for the precise positioning of the executive operating organs with an electromechanical feed-back. Its work is highly reliable. The implementation is possible with simple parts and is electrically adaptable with a microprocessor system and the leading motor. Various applicable schemes can be created with different precision of work which depends on the preliminary relation in the mechanic transmission. Depending on the wearing out with time, the principle allows it to be read by the microprocessor system in order to keep the necessary precision. A system with such feed-back can work with one- and twodirection circular motion.
PROJECT WORK AS AN EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND ELEMENT OF ACMEOLOGY IN THE LEARNING STUDENTS
Authors:   Konstantin Preslavsky University of Shumen, Dimitrova Neli
Published: March 2023

The new tendency in society requirements contemporary approaches in education. This tendency is realize through introduce of draft approach in the process education in different educational level. The purpose of this science paper is to reveal essence of draft approach as educational technology in the study’s university students. The work of projects is criteria for development on the intellects a personality. Through the work of projects are form basic skills in the professional practice and many qualities of a personality that are element acmeology. Through the work of projects in education is achieving high quality of education.
STUDY AND ANALYSIS OF AN IMAGE BY AN OPTICAL-ELECTRONIC SYSTEM
Authors:   BAS, Stoyanov Stiliyan
Published: March 2023

Some interrelations of two-dimensional image of optic electronic devices are developed in this paper. The informativity of the object image is investigated through the use of multi spectral optic system, limited by aberrations.
THE COMPLEXES OF Co2+ IN Bi12SiO20 AND Co3+ IN Bi12TiO20
Authors:   Shumen University “Konstantin Preslavsky”, 115 Universitetska street, 9712 Shumen, Petkova Petya
Published: March 2023

We have investigated the absorption of the Co doped Bi12MO20 (M = Si, Ti) in the spectral region 12 092–18 149 cm-1. The observed absorption band is due to the Co-impurity in the visible spectral region. This absorption band does not contain information about the exact energy position of the Co levels. Therefore, we have calculated the second derivative of absorption. It is established that Co2+ ions are surrounded by distorted tetrahedral coordination in Bi12SiO20 (BSO). The energy level structure of the Co2+ ion in BSO and this of Co3+ ion in Bi12TiO20 are also presented. We have calculated the crystal field parameter Dq and the Racah parameters B and C for Co2+ ion.
RESEARCH OF THE CRITERIA FOR EFFICIENCY AND OPTIMALITY OF THE CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION MANAGEMENT
Authors: Pashov Lyubomir
Published: March 2023

In this work, the risk categories are investigated by use of efficiency criteria. For that purpose, the maximum value of each efficiency criterion is determined on grounds of the available determined uncontrollable factors. Particular attention is paid to the transition from quantitative criteria to qualitative criteria. The results from the research on the risks for the individual processes in infrastructure are represented graphically.
A TAXONOMY OF THE CYBER ATTACKS
Authors:   Konstantin Preslavsky University of Shumen, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Boyanov Petar
Published: March 2023

In this paper is made a sophisticated taxonomy of the malicious cyber attacks. The cyber attacks are summarized into several mainly types with additional subtypes for everyone attack. Thanks to the achieved comparative results in this paper many users can find and analyze different flaws and vulnerabilities in their computer and network systems and thereby they could detect and prevent future malicious cyber attacks.
LEFT-HANDEDNESS AND WRITING
Authors:   Ресурсен център – Пловдив, Чобанова Лиляна И.
Published: March 2023

The methodology of writing instruction is determined by the nature of the script associated with a certain language. Since the Bulgarian Cyrillic alphabet is a sound-letter one and belongs to the phonographic type of the graphic systems, this means that the basic principle of the elementary stage of training should be a phonematic one, and emphasis should be put on drawing the graphic elements that make up the configuration of a letter. In the pre-letter and letter period in primary school, determining the dominant hand is of utmost importance as the child is about to master such a complex type of activity as writing. The main difficulty, character- istic of the left-handed children when learning to write, is that the Bulgarian Cyrillic script must be mastered on the basis of a sound-letter analysis, and the majority of the left-handed children form the complete images of the words in their minds and find it hard to carry out their syllable and letter analysis. It can be concluded that the greatest difficulty they encounter is mastering the Bulgarian language programme.
PROSTOR I VREME U DEMONOLOŠKO-MITOLOŠKIM PREDANjIMA ‒ SAVREMENA TERENSKA ISTRAŽIVANjA
Authors:   Institut za književnost i umetnost u Beogradu, Serbia, Savić Ana
Published: March 2023

The paper sheds light on the way in which the categories of time and space in demonological-mythological legends constitute a specific chronotope, reflecting the disturbing atmosphere of encounter with the paranormal. The author seeks to expose the poetics of the demonological-mythological legends, with special empha- sis on their temporal and spatial determinants. In the demonological-mythological legends space and time are deeply related. The paper considers the genre determina- tion of the chronotope in demonological-mythological legends and points out that the construction of the narrative world through temporal and spatial categories must proceed in accordance with certain genre laws, so the audience can recognize the story as demonological-mythological legend. This work is based on the folklore material which was gathered from 2018 to 2019 in the Rasina District. Interviews were conducted with two interlocutors from the village of Ribare.
TOPOS UPOSTOJANjA OD PLATONA, PREKO BIBLIOCENTRIČNE PREDSTAVE, DO NjEGOŠA
Authors:   Faculty of Philology and Arts, University of Kragujevac, Serbia, Anđelković Jovana
Published: March 2023

The focus of this research is finding and analytical, semiotic-symbolic, theopoetic, and comparative analysis of cosmological and cosmogonic ideas of the origin of the world and human. The field of that analysis includes the ancient cos- mological protology presented in Plato’s Dialogues, the bibliocentric understanding of Genesis in the Six Days of St. Basil the Great and the romantic articulation of the meaning of existence. The romantic pessimistic conception of life, presented through the causes found in the universal principles of creation, is shown primar- ily in Njegoš’s song Luča mikrokozma. The primary goal of the research is to find a poetic-philosophical form of the deepest past of existence, and try to sense a causal sequence in existential development, the latter consequence of which is a pessimis- tic insight into the transience of this determination determined by the inability to know what vibrates outside lethal limitations of being. At the same time, this paper does not focus only on reviewing the historical development of thought about be- ing, but the result of the theopoetically oriented segment of research is reflected in revealing the summarization and transformation of ancient, biblical and romantic cosmological representations in Njegoš’s poetry. Hence, in individual subchapters related to Njegoš’s cosmopoiesis, his philosophical ideas on the source and cause of primordial origin, as well as on the primordial abode of God and being, and its cessa- tion whose cause is the first sin, are presented. In the last segments of the research, the artistic-philosophical concept of the renewal of the primordial embrace with the Creator through song is presented. The research concluded with the presentation of the idea of poetic action as a process of cognition of the primordial origin, and emphasizing that every theopoetically oriented writing represents a new possibility for merging with a transcendental melody. This introduced a new methodology for analyzing texts on metaphysical topics and laid the foundation for future research on the same or similar topics.
KANTOVA ESTETIKA KAO KRITIKA LEPOG
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Philology and Arts, Radovanović Saša Ž.
Published: March 2023

The paper discusses Kant’s understanding of aesthetics. The analysis relies on the place of the Critique of Judgment in his system of critical thinking. In such a system of critical thinking, there is no science of beauty, but only criticism of beauty. This critique of beauty in Kant’s aesthetics is realized as an analysis of beauty. The analysis of beauty is carried out as an analysis of the judgments of taste, guided by moments analogous to the logical functions of the judgments of understanding from the Critique of Pure Reason. In the end, it is concluded that Kant’s notion of criticism is appropriate for the notion of fine art.
PRIKAZIVANjE PROSTORA U ROMANIMA „DžEJN EJR“ ŠARLOTE BRONTE I „ŠIROKO SARGAŠKO MORE“ DžIN RIS
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Philology and Arts, Mojsilović Milica
Published: March 2023

A comparative study of the novels Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë and Wide Saragasso Sea by Jean Rhys enabled us to reveal different intertextual aspects in which these two works are touching, and the presentation of space is one of those aspects. The paper is dedicated to discovering, analyzing and comparing images of space in these novels, in order to establish a meaningful connection between them and determine the functions of their appearance. Upon careful reading, we noticed that the space can be seen as a shelter of the main characters; it can also be an indicator of their emotional state; space can be an announcement of future events; it can be a link between the past and the present; it may depend on the perspective from which the characters speak; it was also noticed that the image of the characteristic space from the canonical novel was transported into the modernistic novel. Both main heroines feel most secure when they are on the margins, when they are invisible. Only then they can establish a stable relation with their inner being, and that connection is the one that provides peace, a sense of security and tranquility. That feeling is very close to the feeling of belonging to a certain place, which both are looking for.
THE ROLE OF AFFECTS IN THE CONSTRUCTS OF GENDER IDENTITIES IN CROATIAN POSTMODERN DRAMA (ON THE EXAMPLE OF IVANA SAJKO’S „WOMAN-BOMB“
Authors:   University of Zadar, Department of Teacher Education, Alfirević Franić Jelena
Published: March 2023

ccording to S. Tomkins’ classification of affects, the paper explores the role of disgust, anger, sadness and fear in the gender identity constructs in the Croatian postmodern drama Woman- Bomb (2004), written by the playwright Ivana Sajko. The methodological framework relies on the affect theories by S. Tomkins and A. Lucas, which are used to investigate the emotional communication between characters in the drama. Based on the research of N. Govedić, the affective reaction is hypothesized to result in communication, i.e., in revealing one’s own emotional states to others. Reception and the reshaping of the charge of the other are inherent to the affects themselves. They may also subject to political scrutiny and function as moral guides. Thus, this research focuses on the socio-affective (non) communication between the characters of the drama, constructed by the socially and symbolically marked feminist body of the ‘bomb-woman’ (‘terrorist-woman’). The body of a terrorist resonates with that of a ‘queer body’ (“the unfortunate one”, “the source of affliction”). By examining the construction of the gender identity of the ‘bomb-woman’ in postmodern drama, we conclude that Sajko’s literary strategies move away from stereotypical representations of gender identities, i.e., the role of women was regularly represented through motherhood in the literary practice of the 19th and most of the 20th century, while their potential for the social or “street-activist” engagement was overlooked. In accordance with postmodernist practice, through irony, paradox, intermediality, fragmentation, culture of performance and self-referential actions, in the character of the female terrorist – ‘bomb-woman’, the author expresses resistance to the traditional gender identity ‘conventions’, and this is especially evident in the analysis of disgust as the negative affect. Therefore, along with anger, sadness and fear, disgust becomes apostrophized in the feminist manner as the main affect in this monologic tragicomedy. The disgust with the stereotypical representation of women symbolically results in the identity of a “woman as a time bomb”.
POPULARNA KULTURA U ROMANU BUDA IZ PREDGRAĐA HANIFA KUREJŠIJA
Authors:   University of Belgrade, Faculty of Philology, Kojić Jelena
Published: March 2023

Тhis paper will explore the portrayal of popular culture in Kureishi’s novel The Buddha of Suburbia. The introductory part of the paper presents a review of the terms culture and popular culture and their interrelationship in order to shed light on the space in which popular culture emerges in this novel. Kureishi examines the subcultural scene of England, where the concept of popular culture represents the spirit of the new age that the novel’s characters encounter. The main part of the paper is dedicated to the elements of popular culture, their representation and interpretation through the actions of the characters in The Buddha of Suburbia. The paper aims to describe the concept of popular culture through fashion, music and lifestyle, but also the re-examination of the London suburb and the way it has been described in the English literature.
FOLKLORNI ELEMENTI U ZBIRCI PRIPOVEDAKA IZ TAMNOG VILAJETA MOMČILA NASTASIJEVIĆA
Authors:   University of Belgrade, Faculty of Philology, Jelenić Milica
Published: March 2023

The paper interprets the short stories from the collection From the Dark Vilayet in order to decode the mythical and folklore layer in the narrative world of Momčilo Nastasijević. Examining the storytelling technique, the presence of motifs from folk tradition, ritual and mythical symbolism, the archaic character of Nastasijević’s prose is pointed out as its peculiarity, and the phenomenon of modernist prose in folklore clothing is observed. Folkloric elements figure as an indispensable segment for understanding and interpreting the creativity of Momčilo Nastasijević.
PREDMETI IZ SVAKODNEVNOG ŽIVOTA KAO ELEMENTI POPULARNE KULTURE U ROMANU GOSPOĐA DALOVEJ VIRDŽINIJE VULF
Authors:   University of Belgrade, Faculty of Philology, Rajković Đorđe Ž.
Published: March 2023

In this paper, elements of popular culture in Virginia Woolf’s novel Mrs. Dalloway are analyzed, and the theses from John Fisk’s Popular Culture are used as a concept for the analysis. In addition to basic data on the concept of popular culture, the paper presents the novel Mrs. Dalloway and the way in which they modify the purchased products according to their own expectations, giving them a special im- pression and meaning. Purchased products, advertisements and public places, such as the shopping districts of London, shopping malls and private entertainment, are colored by the emotions of the characters, but at the same time, they awaken the emotions of the hidden desires and encourage them to think. Based on Fisk’s theory, the connection between the elements of popular culture in the work and the char- acter’s inner life is determined.
TIPOVI TUĐEG GOVORA U ROMANU „PIJAVICE“ DAVIDA ALBAHARIJA
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Philology and Arts, Sretković Arsenije
Published: March 2023

This paper considers the models of transferring other people’s speech in David Albahari’s novel Leeches from the stylistic point of view. The aim of this paper is recording and illuminating the stylistic effects of different types of transmission of other people’s speech. By using analytical-descriptive methods in the novel, the following are recognized: real indirect speech, introduced free indirect speech, frag- mentary indirect speech, basic (grammaticalized) type of direct speech, semi-indirect speech, indirect expressive speech, and direct non-connector speech. In various contexts they depict the conversations of the novel’s characters.
IDEOLOŠKA (ZLO)UPOTREBA JEZIKA: JEZIČKO-STILSKA ANALIZA POLITIČKIH SLOGANA
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Philology and Arts, Nenadić Marija
Published: March 2023

The paper provides a linguistic analysis of political slogans. The corpus material includes political slogans of this year‘s general elections held on April 3, 2022. The aforementioned syntactic constructions are classified into two categories – slogans with a predicate constituent and slogans without a predicate constituent. Using qualitative methodology, we endeavor to provide a thorough description of excerpted linguistic units in order to determine their stylistic and pragmatic potential. The analysis concludes that the dominant feature of these linguistic expressions are stylistic figures of repetition – alliteration, assonance, and consonance – but in some instances, other marketing strategies have been implemented that contribute to the retention of statements. Nevertheless, we suggest that interviewing native speakers would provide a better insight into the pragmatic nature of the examined material.
ANALIZA NAČINA PISANjA SAŽETAKA U ČASOPISU „LIPAR“
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Philology and Arts, Markeljić Sanja
Published: March 2023

This paper deals with the manner of writing abstracts for the scientific papers published in the journal Lipar. The aim of the paper is to determine which information the authors of abstracts list when writing them and how much their man- ner of writing deviates from the theoretic rules of writing this element of scientific- critical apparatus. For this purpose, we collected a corpus of 50 scientific abstracts whose structure was compared with the model abstract formed by combining models offered in the journal Lipar and in the works we cited. The results of the research were as follows: 1) no example of the so-called all-inclusive model of a scientific abstract; 2) a total of 13 models was found; 3) the models subject (corpus) + method + goal + result and subject (corpus) + method + goal proved to be the most common ones in the corpus, but not significantly more common than the remaining models. Based on the listed results, we may conclude that the manner of writing a scientific abstract is far more diversified than the referenced works show.
Transformation of Science Communication in the Age of Social Media
Authors: Kulczycki Emanuel
Published: March 2023

The aim of the present article is to discuss several consequences of the Open Science from a perspective of science communication and philosophy of communication. Apart from the purely communicative and philosophical issues, the paper deals with the questions that concern the science popularization process through social media (especially Twitter and blogs). The article consists of three sections: the first one suggests a definition of science communication and social media, the second examines the transformation of science in the Age of the Internet and considers the influence of social media on science communication, the third and final one presents some case studies and philosophical observations. The most important conclusion to be reached here is that the social media have changed science and science communication. Twitter and blogs as novelty tools of science communication can be useful and meaningful for both science and society. Furthermore, social media can be used to facilitate broader involvement of citizens in the discussion about science.