bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ENTRE SINGULARIDADES Y COLECTIVIDADES… UNA HISTORIA DEL PSICOANÁLISIS EN POZA RICA, VERACRUZ, MÉXICO
Authors: García Valdez Ricardo
Published: January 2024

El psicoanálisis, como invento freudiano, teniendo como centro a la Viena de principios del siglo xx, se expande paulatinamente hacia Europa e Inglaterra. Posteriormente se traslada a América y a otras partes del mundo. En consecuencia, su recepción, implantación e institucionalización no fue simultánea.
UNA EXPERIENCIA DE ENSEÑANZA DEL PSICOANÁLISIS EN LA UNIVERSIDAD VERACRUZANA. EL CASO JALAPA
Authors: Capetillo Juan
Published: January 2024

Como no podía ser de otra manera, por lo que demuestra el psicoanálisis, estoy profundamente implicado como sujeto, en lo que voy a presentarles a continuación. Y doblemente incluido: como autor y como actor de la historia. Justamente eso es lo que enseña el psicoanálisis a las ciencias y saberes que dialogan con ella: el sujeto está presente en todos los momentos de la investigación, y se trata de hacerse cargo de ello. Si esto es aplicable, incluso en aquellos campos donde pareciera menos evidente, como las ciencias naturales, resulta insoslayable en el caso del psicoanálisis.
TRANSMISIÓN DEL PSICOANÁLISIS EN LA UNIVERSIDAD
Authors: Espinosa América
Published: January 2024

¿Por qué es importante la impartición del psicoanálisis en la universidad? ¿Qué es la enseñanza y qué la transmisión del psicoanálisis? ¿Cuáles son las grandes dificultades que se presentan en la enseñanza cuando se quiere verdaderamente transmitir? Estos son algunos de los temas que se desarrollan en este trabajo.
JUVENTUD, GRAFFITI, SUBLIMACIÓN Y VIOLENCIA
Authors: Alva García Juan Pablo
Published: January 2024

En las últimas décadas la incidencia de los fenómenos violentos ha incrementado rápidamente. Si bien sus orígenes son multifactoriales, lejos de constituir un fenómeno en el que primen elementos de irracionalidad, responde a una estructura determinada por motivaciones que pretenden justificarla.Aunado a sus expresiones más violentas, existe otra amplia variedad de actos considerados violentos que requieren igualmente de nuestra atención. Entre éstos, uno de los que ha generado mayor controversia desde que emergiera hace un par de décadas se encuentra el graffiti.
El Loco Impuro
Authors: García Valdez Ricardo
Published: January 2024

El libro que hoy presentamos, nos dice su autor: “[es] […] un libro atípico”. Los escribió en una fiebre, en tres semanas, cuando terminaba de editar los escritos del propio Schreber.De inicio podemos sostener que esta novela responde a las exigencias de investigación de la concepción lacaniana de la personalidad.
Historia y estructuralismo: Lacan y el movimiento del 68
Authors: Morales Ascencio Helí
Published: January 2024

El siglo XX amanece con libro sobre la ciencia de los sueños. A partir de entonces, Freud marca los tiempos modernos con su pensamiento. El psicoanálisis va la luz en Viena pero extiende sus sombras más allá de las fronteras del imperio. Apenas aparecido, nace en Francia quien generará una nueva manera de ver el descubrimiento freudiano. Jacques Lacan camina paralelo con la nueva época y el nuevo saber. Su llegada al mundo es en 1901 y su entrada al campo profesional es en 1932 con su tesis. Médico hospitalario hasta 1934, se convierte muy pronto en un complejo escritor y una promesa del psicoanálisis.
Mujeres, Cultura y Subjetividad
Authors: Juan Capetillo América Espinosa, Ricardo García,
Published: January 2024

La sumisión, rasgo que ha definido a la mujer en el contexto de las sociedades patriarcales, ha estado unida al sistema de opresión característico de todos los tiempos de la vida del ser humano. Sistema patriarcal como organización social que plantea el lugar del poder desde el Uno. La historia de la humanidad se ha caracterizado por la opresión de unos contra otros.El por qué un sujeto, grupo o sociedad oprime y/o abusa de otro, es un tema trabajado por disciplinas como la filosofía, la sociología y el psicoanálisis. Y aunque existan respuestas aparentemente profundas, no deja de seguir sorprendiendo la sumisión a la opresión y al yugo de muchos, que ha sido justificada solo por la debilidad y el miedo.
Hitos Determinantes En La Emancipación De La Mujer Y Las Condiciones Actuales De Su Sometimiento
Authors: Ramírez Castillo Roberto Ricardo
Published: January 2024

La figura de la mujer ha sido objeto, desde hace algunas décadas, de un incesante análisis sobre qué lugar ha venido ocupando en a lo largo de la historia. Distintas disciplinas nos muestran los acontecimientos más relevantes al respecto y de forma similar, Freud, en su obra Tótem y tabú, establece una analogía entre el desarrollo de las sociedades primitivas y el desarrollo individual del psiquismo humano. En esta se propone, primero, la existencia de un padre perverso que dicta las leyes y después el mito del parricidio; también se expresa cómo la cultura condiciona el psiquismo de cada sujeto, trayendo consigo la ley y la prohibición.
LA FORMACIÓN DE LOS GRUPOS PSICOANALÍTICOS ORIGINARIOS Y LAS PRIMERAS PUBLICACIONES
Authors: López Ortega Víctor Hugo
Published: January 2024

El papel de los grupos ha sido relevante desde los inicios del psicoanálisis y los espacios de discusión fueron inaugurados por el mismo Sigmund Freud en los albores del siglo XX. Los encuentros han posibilitado el desarrollo de la teoría y las modificaciones a la práctica, pero también han dado pie a desacuerdos que derivan en nuevas posturas, algunas adoptando un nuevo nombre y otras presentándose como ramificaciones del psicoanálisis freudiano.
RESEÑA DEL LIBRO: DESEO, HISTORIA Y CULTURA DE DANIEL GERBER
Authors: Capetillo Juan
Published: January 2024

Reseñar un libro implica, en cierta medida, presentar a su autor, independientemente de que éste se presenta a sus lectores, una vez que tengan el libro en sus manos.
APROXIMACIONES SOBRE ANGUSTIA Y MIEDO ANTE ACTOS VIOLENTOS VINCULADOS AL CRIMEN ORGANIZADO
Authors: Martínez Guillermo José De Jesús
Published: January 2024

En la actualidad, los actos de violencia se han incremento vertiginosamente en la sociedad, apareciendo con formas y rostros diversos, manifestándose como crueldad, homicidio, ejecuciones y tortura, implantando terror y miedo en la sociedad.Tales acontecimientos generan cargas sustanciales a nivel psicológico en lapoblación afectada directa o indirectamente, dando lugar a malestares como:sensaciones de rabia, desconfianza, desvalimiento, frustración, miedo y angustia
EL DEVENIR NIÑO EN LA “DISCAPACIDAD”. HACIA LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DE UNA POÉTICA DE LA MIRADA Y LA ESCUCHA
Authors: Ciénega Valerio Erika Patricia
Published: January 2024

El presente trabajo tiene por objetivo generar una posición más reflexiva y crítica acerca del quehacer clínico del equipo de especialistas de la salud que trabaja con niños con alguna “discapacidad” y sus familias (médicos, psicólogos, trabajadoras sociales, enfermeras, terapeutas físicos, de lenguaje, ocupacionales, etc.). Desde los referentes que aportan la Teoría Crítica y el Psicoanálisis.
Presentación
Authors: Editorial Comité
Published: January 2024

Freud emerge de la ciencia médica y en consecuencia el contexto de su construcción teórica se desprende de esta tradición. El concepto de síntoma y su travesía desde la ciencia médica al psicoanálisis plantea el rumbo de lo que constituye el campo de la “estructura clínica”. Si bien Lacan señala en su momento, que el síntoma  es en sí la estructura; Freud consideró al síntoma por un lado, como una formación de compromiso entre la pulsión y su prohibición y por el otro, como una formación reactiva y una especie de reemplazo de satisfacción. Freud propuso en el Complejo de Edipo, como en el Complejo de Castración, un anticipo al requerimiento conceptual del sustento de lo que sería la estructura a través de la consideración de lo fálico; Lacan por su parte realiza un planteamiento inverso a través de la construcción del concepto de objeto a.
Locura, enfermedad mental y psicosis en el contexto de las estructuras.
Authors: Rafaella Perrella América Espinosa,
Published: January 2024

Este texto desarrolla  uno de los ámbitos  más polémicos en la construcción del saber sobre el pensamiento y el actuar humano; traducido a tres términos, desde donde se le ha referido;  la locura, la enfermedad mental y la psicosis. El abordaje propone una mirada analítica, que muestra evidentemente una posición, que se construye con alocuciones   propias y de autores que no necesariamente dan cuenta de sus posiciones ideológicas o filosóficas últimas, pero que sirven para realizar un  escrito, que  puede  resultar fecundo  para abonar a la producción de discurso sobre las estructuras clínicas y en su caso de la psicosis.
Del deseo al goce. La reflexión de las perversiones en Lacan
Authors: López Ortega Víctor Hugo
Published: January 2024

Los aportes de Lacan a la comprensión de las perversiones desde el psicoanálisis son amplios. En el transcurso de 1956 a 1969, pueden notarse cambios importantes  en  donde  los  referentes  utilizados  para  pensar  las  perversiones varían; por ejemplo, en el seminario titulado La relación de objeto (1956-1957),2 elabora un esquema en donde las ubica delante o detrás del velo y, basándose enlas premisas freudianas, establece los contrastes entre la fobia y el fetiche, siendo este último el referente que le posibilita hablar de las perversiones y la función del velo.
Contextos Teóricos Entorno A La Psicosis. Dolto Y El Caso Dominique
Authors: Espinosa América
Published: January 2024

Resulta evidente que el psicoanálisis en sus inicios a través de la figura de Freud, fue pensado en relación  a ofrecer alivio a los sufrimientos de los neuróticos, al sufrimiento que se producía por los síntomas, por las inhibiciones y las angustias. En principio, en los tiempos freudianos  se proponía la distinción  entre psicosis y neurosis, designando a la primera, las formas extremas de enfermedad mental y a la segunda los trastornos menos graves. No obstante la dilucidación  en torno a los límites entre neurosis y psicosis, ofreció a los psicoanalistas  una dificultad reflexiva y pragmática que  encauzó su estudio  y  con ello propició el desarrollo teórico del propio psicoanálisis.
El psicoanálisis: los síntomas actuales y las nuevas adicciones.
Authors: Arellano Olazarán Luz Alina
Published: January 2024

En el mundo actual,  donde la sociedad se mueve en una globalización tecnológica, que no es solo económica, sino también cultural; se observan cada día  nuevos síntomas que afectan principalmente a los jóvenes y niños que son los más expuestos a esta globalización,donde se encuentra una realidad sin límites, sin barreras, sin palabras. Estos nuevos síntomas se presentan en formas diferentes; por lo que es necesario primero, entender la raíz de estos síntomas y segundo, encontrar la forma de cómo intervenir para detener las incidencias psicopatológicas de este fenómeno.
LA INTERVENCIÓN CLÍNICA ANTE LA DIRECCIÓN DE LA CURA...
Authors: Cuevas Castelán Karen Happet
Published: January 2024

La “intervención” clínica, salvado el escollo de los discursos que no son los del analista; éste último regido por su deseo, supone para el psicoanálisis tensar las coordenadas teórico-clínicas en las que Freud deja el asunto en su trabajo denominado “Análisis terminable e interminable”, amén de que el análisis se haya reducido a un artilugio para fortalecer el Yo en cierta época. En este trabajo desarrollamos un recorrido de Freud a Lacan que apunta a señalar la intuición freudiana, luego formalizada por Lacan de que se trata de que los analizantes construyan una ruta para el goce de su síntoma acordes con la Ley del padre bajo la guía solamente posible de un analista capaz de sostener su deseo de analista ante su propio goce.
ANÁLISIS DEL CUENTO "JACK Y LAS HABICHUELAS MÁGICAS": UNA LECTURA PSICODINÁMICA
Authors: Contreras Pérez Rafael M.
Published: January 2024

Mi interés por estudiar el complejo de Edipo surgió a partir de la lectura Psicoanálisis de los cuentos de hadas de Bruno Bettelheim, donde plantea de modo breve un problema existencial: los relatos de los cuentos de hadas representan en forma imaginaria, la esencia del proceso del desarrollo humano normal.
Does Background Type and Blurring Affect Performance Ratings in Video Interviews?
Authors: Scott Christina , Roulin Nicolas
Published: January 2024

Asynchronous video interviews (AVIs) have become increasingly popular as alternatives (or complements) to more traditional face-to-face interviews. Yet, AVI research has been largely focused on applicant reactions or behaviors, and we still know very little about what influences how applicants are rated. Importantly, because AVIs afford applicants the flexibility to record their responses from their homes, the background they choose could influence raters’ judgments. This study examines whether raters’ (N=276 Prolific respondents with prior hiring experience) initial impressions and final ratings differ if applicants record their AVIs from a home-office, a bedroom, or use background blurring settings, as well as the role played by response quality. Final interview scores were positively associated with both initial impressions and applicant response quality. Yet, background type (or the use of blurring) was not associated with initial impressions or final interview scores.
O brincar na educação infantil inclusiva nas práticas pedagógicas para crianças com deficiência
Authors: Nascimento Deisiane Aviz , Sousa Neide Maria Fernandes Rodrigues
Published: January 2024

A pesquisa teve por objetivo compreender o papel do brincar nas práticas pedagógicas inclusivas para crianças público-alvo da educação especial (PAEE). O estudo ocorreu em uma Instituição Municipal de Educação Infantil no interior do Pará. Foi participante do estudo uma professora da turma do Pré-II. Os procedimentos de levantamento envolveram a entrevista semiestruturada e a observação participante. Para o tratamento dos dados, foi utilizada a análise de conteúdo, organizado nas categorias temáticas: o brincar no processo de inclusão das crianças e o planejamento e prática pedagógica, a centralidade dos jogos e brincadeiras. Os resultados sugerem que o brincar viabiliza o fortalecimento de vínculos entre crianças e colabora com o processo de inclusão de crianças com e sem deficiência na Educação Infantil. A ludicidade auxilia as estratégias metodológicas que tornam a prática docente mais eficiente e produtiva, sendo indispensável na Educação Infantil inclusiva.
Blended Wing Body Configuration for Hydrogen-Powered Aviation
Authors: Adler Eytan J. , Martins Joaquim R. R. A.
Published: January 2024

Hydrogen aircraft have the potential to achieve more significant climate impact reductions at a lower cost than aircraft powered by biofuels or other drop-in sustainable aviation fuels. Nevertheless, even as a liquid, hydrogen requires four times more volume than kerosene to store the same energy. Companies and researchers have suggested that the blended wing body configuration is well-suited to hydrogen because it can efficiently store large fuel tanks. However, nobody has quantified this claim, at least publicly. We address this gap by comparing optimized kerosene and hydrogen versions of blended wing body and tube and wing aircraft. Our models predict that, with ambitious hydrogen tank technology assumptions, a hydrogen blended wing body has a 3.8% energy penalty compared to a kerosene blended wing body. In contrast, the energy penalty for a tube and wing is 5.1%. These results suggest that the blended wing body configuration is slightly better suited to hydrogen than a tube and wing. However, the conclusion breaks down under less optimistic scenarios where lightweight conformal liquid hydrogen tanks are unavailable. Nonetheless, the energy penalties of switching the two configurations to hydrogen have a similar order of magnitude. Any kerosene blended wing body fuel burn benefit over a tube and wing also applies to hydrogen versions. As a result, kerosene blended wing body technology developments, such as maturing the structural design of the noncircular pressurized passenger cabin, remain valuable for future hydrogen-powered aircraft.
Sentir, pensar e dizer o que é o Mestrado em Ciências da Religião - UNICAP
Authors: Lima Jorge Cândido de
Published: January 2024

O sentir, o pensar e o dizer, apresentam, profunda e gradativamente, um processo, uma trajetória, em toda e qualquer intercomunicação, entre os seres humanos, conduzindo à ação intersubjetiva.
Helenismo versus judaísmo: Limites e tensões do corpus paulinus
Authors: Luiz Ronaldo Robson
Published: January 2024

Ao realizarmos uma análise dos escritos paulinos sob os aspectos dasua forma e conteúdo, percebemos, de forma clara, a influência daformação judaica no pensamento do apóstolo Paulo, sobretudo suautilização da Haggadá na explicação dos fatos históricos e da Halakhána interpretação dos textos ligados à lei judaica. Paralelo a essa questão,evidenciamos alguns limites e tensões provocados por essa influênciajudaica em relação à contribuição da cultura helênica na teologia paulina.Portanto, os elementos judaicos juntamente com as influências helênicasrepresentam uma força decisiva na modelagem da doutrina e naconstrução do que conhecemos como Corpus Paulinus.
Uma pregação pentecostal
Authors: Silva Érica Carvalho da , Dias Júlio César Tavares
Published: January 2024

Neste trabalho, analisa-se um gênero específico, o sermão ou pregaçãoevangélica. Buscamos, para compreender o discurso pentecostal,analisar o sermão Vencendo Tentações, do Pr. Silas Malafaia, proferidona igreja Assembléia de Deus da Penha e veiculado através de dvd oucd. Nossa intenção é verificar como um pastor pentecostal, amplamenteconceituado em seu meio religioso, estrutura sua pregação para adequálaao midium que utiliza (a televisão) e aos seus ouvintes.
ENSINO RELIGIOSO NAS ESCOLAS INDÍGENAS EM PERNAMBUCO
Authors: Lima Wellcherline Miranda , Sá Evanilson Alves de
Published: January 2024

The study aims to understand the struggles and resistances embedded in indigenous territories in Pernambuco, inserted in their religious traditions, contrary to the colonial heritage and the experiences and achievements of a pedagogical nature in indigenous schools, involved in the promotion of specific, differentiated and intercultural education, in their interfaces with Religious Education. Currently, in Pernambuco, the indigenous peoples of Atikum, Entre Serras Pankararu, Fulni-ô, Kambiwá, Kapinawá, Pankarará, Pankararu, Parankarau Opará, Pankaiwka, Pipipã de Kambixuru, Pipipã Terra and Água, Tuxí, Tuxá, Truká, Xukuru de Cimbres and Xukuru do Ororubá. The approach presented was directed to the study of the curricular component of Religious Education in indigenous schools, in the light of the Official Curriculum, articulated with the Thematic Axes of Indigenous School Education of Pernambuco, considering the differentiated and specific teaching, which underlie the thematic axes and base the construction of methodologies based on the perspective of interculturality. Finally, the relevance of indigenous religious tradition and spirituality within the school space will be analyzed, appreciated as emic categories, in contexts of identity strengthening, articulated with the societal projects of each people.
O CÔMICO E O MÍTICO
Authors: Martins Filho José Reinaldo Felipe , Nazareno Natã Silva
Published: January 2024

This article intends to take part in the debate about the relationship between religion and humor, specifically from imagery objects with a high communicative content and sense-making. To this end, it brings the concept of religious myth closer to the fundamental human need to develop narratives, proposing new forms of expression consistent with the most current manifestations of individuals and communities. In its first part, it discusses the approximation between myth and comic. Then, it presents the role of humor as an important narrative strategy of humanity over the centuries, to, finally, particularize the proposal around two chosen figures, both with the purpose of demonstrating the potential of communication present in humor, including in when it comes to religious-themed productions. Thus, it intends to participate in the growing interest in the area of Religious Sciences for contact with the universe of the arts, as a legitimate form of expression of the human spirit and producer of new knowledge.
RELIGIÕES SOB A PERSPECTIVA TRANSNACIONAL
Authors: Uzun Julia Rany Campos Freitas Pereira
Published: January 2024

O objetivo este trabalho é discutir como a perspectiva transnacional pode ampliar o espectro de pesquisas sobre religiões em seus mais diversos matizes. O artigo contextualiza a proposta de análise a partir do surgimento das nações modernas, no final do século XIX, entendendo que ela só pode ser aplicada para objetos contemporâneos ou posteriores a esse processo. Além disso, destaca a sua importância na revisão de fronteiras, na análise de processos de territorialização e desterritorialização de movimentos e fazeres religiosos. Para compreender sua aplicação, são empregados dois exemplos de análise ao longo do texto: o caso dos processos de secularização e laicização do final do século XIX e as midiatizações das religiões mediúnicas durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Por fim, o artigo reflete como a perspectiva transnacional, que não pode ser encarada como um método, traz um novo enfoque para os objetos religiosos, vendo-os para além de seu contexto local e inserindo-os nas dinâmicas internacionais de transformação do fazer crer.
Tumor filoide borderline em mama esquerda
Authors: Dâmaso Juliana Gomes Bergo , Cunha Lara Sawan , Peixe Caio César Miranda
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Evidenciar o caso de uma paciente que passou a ter um nódulo em mama esquerda, de crescimento acelerado, após trauma em mama por ter o hábito de apertar intensamente e repetidamente a região em questão. Detalhamento do caso: Paciente feminino, 37 anos, portadora de deficiência intelectual, apresentou nódulo em mama esquerda de consistência móvel, indolor à palpação e com crescimento acelerado, após adquirir o hábito de apertar a mama de forma intensa e regularmente, traumatizando-a. Optado por realizar setorectomia, abordando os Quadrantes Súpero e Ínfero Lateral de mama esquerda. Enviado material para estudo anatomopatológico, em que foi evidenciado Tumor Filoides Borderline. Meses depois, optado por realização de Mastectomia Simples. Paciente apresentou-se bem no pós-operatório. Considerações finais: É de extrema importância o tratamento cirúrgico através da excisão de toda a peça com margens de segurança, a fim de se obter o estudo anatomopatológico e o diagnóstico correto para melhor elucidação do quadro e avaliação de prognósticos e demais acompanhamentos.
Роман Кацман и Максим Д. Шраер, ред. Очерки по истории русско-израильской литературы. Бостон: Academic Studies Press, 2023
Authors: Дымшиц Валерий
Published: January 2024

Отнесение литературного произведения к национальной литературе – способ классификации не хуже и не лучше любого другого. Между тем корпус той или иной национальной литературы нередко путают с корпусом текстов, написанных на конкретном языке. При всей релятивности национально-культурных границ художественные произведения, написанные в Израиле на русском языке, все же удобнее обсуждать «по ведомству» еврейской литературы не потому, что Израиль – еврейское государство, а потому, что такой подход дает возможность осмыслить их в русле определенной традиции.
Текст на русском языке
Kyrill Kunakhovich. Communism’s Public Sphere: Culture as Politics in Cold War Poland and East Germany. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2022
Authors: Pavlova Margarita
Published: January 2024

The enduring interest in exploring the regimes of public spheres within communist societies has not waned in recent years. Much of this can be attributed to communism’s constraints on free expression, rendering cultural domains as almost the sole platforms for public spheres. In his book, historian Kyrill Kunakhovich, who specializes in contemporary Central and Eastern Europe, sheds light on the political role played by cultural spaces under communist regimes. By focusing on Leipzig (former East Germany) and Kraków (Poland) as comparative units of analysis, Kunakhovich traces the evolution of state-society relationships within cultural realms under the communist rule, from the arrival of the Red Army in Eastern Europe in 1944 to the reunification of Germany in 1990. The author explores how these interactions reshaped the sociopolitical landscapes of both countries and brought about transformations in communist politics. Employing a comparative and transnational historical approach, Kunakhovich transcends the mere juxtaposition of national case studies examining them in tandem, a perspective that “inevitably highlights the contrasts between them” (p. 16). Given the limitation of comparative case studies that may not fully encompass the entirety of the panorama, the book seeks to illuminate the dynamics within both countries’ public spheres as they manifested in communist cultural spaces.
Text in English
PENGARUH PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL ENGKLEK TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN FISIK MOTORIK KASAR ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN
Authors: Raihana Raihana , Sari Budiyah Febria
Published: January 2024

This research aimed to know the influence of traditional game engklek on children’s rude motoric physic development in 5 -6 years old at Puri air dingin resident RT. 03 Pekanbaru.  This research used experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design, quantitative approach. The population in this research took 11 children in 5 – 6 years old at Puri air dingin resident RT. 03 Pekanbaru. Meanwhile, the data collection technique used a non-test instrument or performance test. The data analysis technique in this research used a non-parametric statistical method with Wilcoxon signed ranks test. The hypothesis result in this research could be seen from Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) in score 0.03. in case, 0.03 < 0.05, it could be concluded that Ha was accepted. Also, it could be stated that average of the children’s rude motoric physis development in 5 – years old by using engklek traditional game gave influence in it. Therefore, traditional game engklek gave influence of children’s rude motoric physic development in 5 -6 years old at Puri Air Dingin Resident RT.
PENGEMBANGAN KOGNITIF ANAK MELALUI KEGIATAN MENGELOMPOKKAN BENDA DENGAN MEDIA BOLA WARNA
Authors: Hapsari Riska
Published: January 2024

The problem of this research is the lack of children's fine motor skills, low cognitive abilities of children, media and methods that do not vary, the activities carried out are less memorable for children, the results of the activities are not in accordance with teacher expectations. This study aims to hone children's cognitive skills through the grouping of objects with color ball media. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) using data collection techniques such as observation, documentation, and tests. The data analysis technique used in this study is a qualitative descriptive comparison and percentage, meaning that the results of observations assessing the cognitive abilities of children before giving action compared with the ability after giving action, in the form of a simple percentage, the preliminary data shows the child's ability to group objects according to size, shape, and color get a percentage value in the category enough, in the first cycle to reach the category of good value, while the second cycle gets a value with a very good category. The conclusion of the study is that children's cognitive abilities can be improved through the performance of grouping objects with color ball media in the Kampar Permata Play Group of Left Middle Kampar.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL ANAK MELALUI KEGIATAN MENDENGARKAN MUSIK RELAKSASI
Authors: Ulfah Uliah , Ratnasih Teti , Syamiyah Syamiyah
Published: January 2024

This research is based on the results of initial observations where some children still cannot control their emotions, which can be seen during the process of learning activities that there are still many children who are not enthusiastic about learning and do not have an attitude of responsibility towards themselves in carrying out various activities for their good. This research method uses Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects in the implementation of this study were group B children totaling 9 children for the 2019/2020 Academic Year. Data collection techniques in this study through observation and performance. The results showed that the activity of listening to relaxation music can increase the emotional intelligence of children in group B TKQ-Huda Antapani Bandung. This can be seen from the average result of teacher activity in the first cycle of 65.78% with a sufficient predicate and the second cycle, the average is 89.47% with a very good predicate. Furthermore, the results of children's activities in the first cycle were 44.44 % with the predicate less once, and in the second cycle, the average value was 82.40% with the good predicate. The average value of children's emotional intelligence in the first cycle is 31.66 with a very poor predicate and the average value in the second cycle is 74.06 with a good predicate. Based on the results obtained, it is evident that the activity of listening to relaxation music can increase the emotional intelligence of children in group B of TKQ Al-Huda Antapani Bandung.
Real-time label-free imaging of living crystallization-driven self-assembly
Authors: Guo Yujie , Xia Tianlai , Walter Vivien , Xie Yujie , Rho Julia , Xiao Laihui , O'Reilly Rachel , Wallace Mark
Published: January 2024

The living crystallization-driven self-assembly (CDSA) of semicrystalline block copolymers is a powerful method for the bottom-up construction of uniform polymer microstructures with complex hierarchies. Improving our ability to engineer such complex particles demands a better understanding of precisely how to control the self-assembly process. Here, we apply interferometric scattering microscopy (iSCAT) to deliver real-time observation of individual poly(caprolactone)-based platelet growth. This label-free method enables us to map the role of key reaction parameters on platelet growth rate, size, and morphology. Furthermore, iSCAT provides a contrast mechanism for studying multi-layer platelets, offering new insights into the distribution of polymer compositions within a single platelet.
Understanding the Remarkable Stability of Well-defined Dinuclear Copper(I) Carbene Complexes
Authors: Bienenmann Roel L. M. , de Vries Marianne R. , Lutz Martin , Broere Daniel L. J.
Published: January 2024

The synthesis of a well-defined dicopper carbene complex supported by the PNNP expanded pincer ligand is reported. This carbene complex is remarkably stable, even in the presence of air and water. The reactivity of this complex was explored towards typical carbene transfer substrates and its electronic structure was investigated. Using a combination of experiments and DFT calculations, the principles that underly the stability of dinuclear carbene complexes are probed.
Investigating the Reliability and Interpretability of Machine Learning Frameworks for Chemical Retrosynthesis
Authors: Hastedt Friedrich , Bailey Rowan M. , Hellgardt Klaus , Yaliraki Sophia N. , del Rio Chanona Ehecatl Antonio , Zhang Dongda
Published: January 2024

Machine learning models for chemical retrosynthesis have attracted substantial interest in recent years. Unaddressed challenges, particularly the absence of robust evaluation metrics for performance comparison, and the lack of black-box interpretability, obscure model limitations and impede progress in the field. We present an automated benchmarking pipeline designed for effective model performance comparisons. With an emphasis on user-friendly design, we aim to streamline accessibility and facilitate utilisation within the research community. Additionally, we suggest and perform a new interpretability study to uncover the degree of chemical understanding acquired by retrosynthesis models. Our results reveal that frameworks based on chemical reaction rules yield the most diverse, chemically valid, and feasible reactions, whereas purely data-driven frameworks suffer from unfeasible and invalid predictions. The interpretability study emphasises that incorporating reaction rules not only enhances model performance but also improves interpretability. For simple molecules, we demonstrate that Graph Neural Networks identify relevant functional groups within the product molecule, providing thermodynamic stabilisation over the reactant precursors. In contrast, the popular Transformer fails to identify such crucial stabilisation. As the molecule and reaction mechanism grow more complex, both data-driven models propose unfeasible disconnections without offering a chemical rationale. We stress the importance of incorporating chemically meaningful descriptors within deep-learning models. Our study provides valuable guidance for the future development of retrosynthesis frameworks.
EVALUATION OF THE FLIPPED CLASSROOM SET-UP FOR FACE-TO-FACE CLASSES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING, CTU-ARGAO, CEBU PHILIPPINES
Authors: R. Felices Kyla Marie , A. Grancapal Maive , C. Mascardo Mylene , S. Muñoz Princess Jeanne , Duaban Jr. Dominador I. , Alonso Jr. Vevencio A. , Remolino Gladys Jane , Camarillo Mary Ellen
Published: January 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated changes in higher education, leading to the adoption of more adaptable, effective, and student-centered educational methods. The flipped classroom, which involves moving information transmission online and utilizing face-to-face class time for active learning, has gained popularity in this context. This study evaluates the readiness of the flipped classroom set-up for face-to-face classes at the Department of Industrial Engineering, CTU-Argao, Cebu, Philippines, as a prevention measure against the spread of the COVID-19 virus. A modified survey questionnaire from the study of Youhasan, P. et la., (2021) was adopted and used in the study. The 20-item questionnaire assessed personal readiness, technological readiness, environmental readiness, pedagogical readiness and a checklist was used to evaluate classroom facilities. The analysis of the survey results was conducted using quantitative statistics. The study found that the flipped classroom model has a high possibility of being implemented based on respondents’ positive perception of its technological readiness. Respondents expressed willingness and interest in engaging and developing their skills in this setup. However, concerns were identified in terms of environmental readiness, particularly with access to computers and high-speed internet. Pedagogical readiness was also observed, with respondents showing capability to adapt to sudden changes from online classes to flipped classroom setups. The study also highlighted compliance with health protocols in accordance with CHED-DOH Joint Memorandum Circular No. 2021-001. The paper suggests that flipped classrooms can be considered as an alternative or viable solution to the challenges posed by COVID-19, and provides guidance for implementation in an industrial engineering course.
FORENSIC ACCOUNTING SKILLS REQUIRED BY ACCOUNTING EDUCATION GRADUATES FOR EFFECTIVE ACQUISITION OF FRAUD DETECTION SKILLS
Authors: Ekep Agbor Emmanuel
Published: January 2024

The study was carried out to identify forensic accounting skills required by accounting education graduates for effective acquisition of fraud detection skills in universities in Cross River State. Nigeria. It also investigated the extent to which forensic accounting education can enhance the acquisition of fraud detection skills among accounting students. The study adopted a descriptive survey design. The population of the study consisted of all accounting educators in public universities in Cross River State and all senior accountants in the 39 government ministries in Calabar. This brought the total population of accounting educators to 30 and that of accountants to 108. Census method was adopted as the sampling technique for the accounting educators while purposive sampling technique was adopted for the accountants. Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire which was validated by a research expert in accounting and a business educator. Copies of the questionnaire were administered to the respondents. The completed copies returned were 22 copies for the accounting educators and 96 for the accountants. It was this number that was used in generating data used for the answering of the research questions. Data collected from the respondents were analyzed using descriptive statistics of mean and standard deviation; also, the hypotheses formulated were tested using independent-t-test statistic at 0.05 level of significance. The results revealed that areas of forensic accounting be included in the curriculum of accounting education because it can enhance the acquisition of fraud detection skill. It was recommended that forensic accounting education be introduced into the accounting education curriculum.
EXAMINING THE ENTREPRENEURIAL COMPETENCE OF BSBA STUDENTS ACROSS VARIOUS BUSINESS SCHOOLS IN LUCENA IN THE 2021-2022 ACADEMIC YEAR
Authors: Mendoza Efigenio R.
Published: January 2024

The study aimed to investigate the personal entrepreneurial competencies of BSBA students across various business schools in Lucena City. Specifically, the study analyzed ten competencies that are considered essential for successful entrepreneurship. The schools involved in the study include AMA-Lucena, Manuel S. Enverga University Foundation, MaryHill College, Sacred Heart College, Calayan Educational Foundation, St. Anne College Lucena, City College of Lucena, ABE International Business, STI College, Quezon Center for Research and Studies. To assess the personal entrepreneurial competencies of the students, the study used a questionnaire consisting of 55 questions and statements adapted from Management Systems International and McBer and Company. The research methodology employed in this study is the descriptive cross-sectional design, which allowed for the collection of direct responses from the participants. To effectively analyze and interpret the data, the study utilized descriptive statistics such as frequency distributions, percentages, and measures of variability. The results of the study revealed that the top three mean scores for personal entrepreneurial competencies of BSBA students are opportunity seeking, persistence, and systematic planning and monitoring, which are their strengths. However, they should improve their competencies in the connection factor, demand for quality, and self-confidence as their weaknesses. Based on the findings, the study recommends that effective entrepreneurship education should focus on all three of these elements and create opportunities for experiential learning, mentoring, and networking. This way, students can enhance their entrepreneurial skills and be better prepared for successful entrepreneurship in the future.
ASSESSMENT OF CORE AREAS OF SHS IMPLEMENTATION IN SAN PABLO COLLEGES: BASIS FOR QUALITY ASSURANCE
Authors: Ortega Araceli
Published: January 2024

The introduction of the senior high school (SHS) initiative in the Philippines has been a significant educational change aimed at preparing students for both higher education and the job market. This research aimed to evaluate the execution of the SHS program by considering the viewpoints of teachers and strand coordinators in relation to curriculum, evaluation, and teaching methods; effective leadership in teaching; faculty and administration; and overall governance. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, utilizing surveys as the primary tool. Findings indicated that despite encountering obstacles in the execution of the program, particularly regarding available resources and teacher training, the general perception among teachers and strand coordinators was that the implementation was successful in achieving the objectives of the SHS program. Recommendations were put forward to enhance the implementation process further, with a specific focus on ensuring adequate resources and professional development opportunities for teachers, as the institution strives for maintaining quality standards.
DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF PROFESSIONAL ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM ON INCLUSIVE EDUCATION FOR ELEMENTARY TEACHERS OF ALAMINOS DISTRICT
Authors: A. Carada Rochelle
Published: January 2024

The success of inclusion or organized placement of children with disabilities in mainstream classrooms largely depends on teachers’ attitudes towards students with special educational needs (SEN) and their knowledge on how to properly educate them. This study dealt with teachers’ assessment on attitudes, self-efficacy and concerns towards inclusive education, teachers’ perception on the extent of the use of inclusive practices, the relationship of teachers’ attitude, self-efficacy and concerns on their perception on the extent of the use of inclusive practices and the development and evaluation of the Professional Enhancement Program on Inclusive Education. The study employed descriptive and correlational analysis methods. The participants were 139 public elementary teachers in Alaminos District and four (4) experts. Data analysis utilized frequency counts, percentage, weighted mean, and Pearson-r correlation. Findings revealed that teachers’ attitudes towards inclusive education were moderately favourable, self-efficacy was high, and concern was moderate. Inclusive practices were perceived to be frequently used by the teachers. Teachers’ attitude, self-efficacy and concerns have significant relationship with the teacher’s perception on the extent of the use of inclusive practices. As assessed by the experts, the developed Professional Enhancement program on Inclusive education was rated as “Excellent”. It is highly recommended that the developed Professional Enhancement program be used by the schools offering inclusive education.
RESOURCE USE EFFICIENCY OF MUSHROOM PRODUCTION IN KATHMANDU VALLEY
Authors: Phuyal Sharmila , Prakash Dutta Jay , Ram Kattel Rishi , Dhakal Bishal
Published: January 2024

Mushroom is a highly nutritious fungus that has gained popularity in Nepal as people’s eating habits have changed, expanding the scope of mushroom production in Nepal. To meet the increased demand of the consumer increase in mushroom production is essential. However, satisfactory production increment has not been observed in the country. Therefore, a study was conducted focusing on exploring the profitability of the mushroom enterprise, factors affecting the production, the efficiency of resources used, and problems faced by mushroom growers of Kathmandu Valley in 2019. Benefit-cost analysis, Cobb-Douglas production function, and indexing method were used in the study. The result showed that the mushroom enterprise was found to be profitable with a benefit-cost ratio of 1.49. Its profitability could be increased by reducing the production cost of certain input factors: firewood and labor. Similarly, the mushroom enterprise is at decreasing return (0.69) to scale, therefore adjustments on inputs- spawn firewood, plastic, and labor need to be considered to increase the profitability of the mushroom farming. The overutilized inputs- spawn, irrigation, and plastic use should be reduced while underutilized inputs- firewood, straw, plant protection, and labor use should be utilized efficiently to increase the productivity of the mushroom. Subsidy in spawn, straw, and equipment related to spawn production, maintenance of the quality of spawn, and effective monitoring of subsidy institutions at the ground level could encourage farmers to grow mushrooms, thereby leading to increased profitability of mushroom production.
CROSSING STROKES EXAMINATION FROM CROMATICITY DIAGRAM
Authors: Giri Roshan , Prasad Chimouriya Shanker , Ram Ghimire Bal
Published: January 2024

It is aimed to find exact chronological order in crossing strokes with the help of chromaticity diagram in this experiment. Since, surface on point of intersection corresponds to second stroke in crossing two lines, it is assumed that chromaticity co-ordinate (x,y) of the crossing stroke should be similar to that of second stroke rather than first stroke. We carried out this experiment on crossing strokes made from differernt writing pens and printers. We did experiment many times by preparing different samples each time in both homogeneous and heterogeneous crossing strokes but we get positive and conclusive results only in most of heterogeneous crossing strokes. This work is very helpful to questioned document examiners to examine forgery in document.
BIOSTIMULATORY EFFECT OF CATTLE DUNG ON LEAD DECONTAMINATION POTENTIAL OF INDIGENOUS FUNGAL POPULATION ISOLATED FROM SPENT ENGINE OIL-POLLUTED SOIL
Authors: Olarewaju Adeleye Adeniyi , Ibrahim Abubakar , Edet Nkereuwem Michael , Gimba Shiaka Peter , Bello Yerima Mohammed
Published: January 2024

This study assessed the effect of cattle dung (CD) enhanced with fungi isolated from spent engine oil (SEO)-polluted soil on Lead (Pb) decontamination. Twenty plastic bottles containing 20 g of soil each were prepared with varying weights of CD and volumes of fungal isolates in potato dextrose broth each. The mixture was incubated at room temperature. It was a 4 x 2 factorial experiment. Atomic absorption spectrophotometer was employed to determine Pb decontamination of the bio-enhanced fungal consortium in the 2nd, 4th and 6th week of incubation. At the 2nd week, there was no significant (p> 0.05) difference between the addition of 10 g of CD (0.1750 mg/kg) and 15 g of CD (0.1750 mg/kg). At the 6th week, the lowest concentration (0.0400 mg/kg) of Pb was recorded with the addition of 20 g of CD and inoculation with fungal isolate (15 mL). Fungi bio-enhanced with CD influenced decontamination of Pb in SEO-contaminated soils in this study.
Pendidikan Karakter Di Era Digital
Authors: Sasvitaningsih Dwi Anggi , Putri Farrenty Desfenta , Yunita Bella Panca
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Character education is needed not only at school, but also at home and in the community. In today's digital era, it is difficult to form good characters in children, because of the mindset of parents who consider character growth trivial in their children. Not a few parents who solve children's problems with gadgets without thinking about what will happen in the future. Whereas character education is very important for the survival of each individual and also the survival of the nation. One day, children will surely face competition in their own country and even competition from various countries in the world.Keywords: Character education, digital era

 

Abstrak. Pendidikan karakter sangat diperlukan bukan hanya disekolah, tetapi juga dirumah dan dilingkungan masyarakat. Di era digital seperti saat ini sulit untuk membentuk karakter yang baik pada anak, karena pola pikir orang tua yang menganggap sepele pertumbuhan karakter pada anak mereka. Tidak sedikit orang tua yang menyelesaikan persoalan anak dengan gadget tanpa memikirkan apa yang akan terjadi dimasa yang akan datang. Padahal Pendidikan karakter ini sangatlah penting untuk kelangsungan hidup masing-masing individu dan juga kelangsungan hidup bangsa. Suatu saat nanti pasti anak-anak akan menghadapi persaingan dinegaranya sendiri bahkan persaingan dari berbagai negara didunia.Kata kunci: Pendidikan karakter, era digital