bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Source Sink Matching for Field Scale CCUS CO2-EOR Application in Indonesia
Authors: Usman Usman
Published: December 2021

The carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS) referred in this paper is limited to the use of CO2 to the enhanced oil recovery (CO2-EOR). The CCUS CO2-EOR technology can magnify oil production substantially while a consistent amount of the CO2 injected remains sequestrated in the reservoir, which is beneficial for reducing the greenhouse gas emission. Therefore, this technology is a potentially attractive win-win solution for Indonesia to meet the goal of improved energy supply and security, while also reducing CO2 emissions over the long term. The success of CCUS depends on the proper sources-sinks matching. This paper presents a systematic approach to pairing the CO2 captured from industrial activities with suitable oil fields for CO2-EOR. Inventories of CO2 sources and oil reservoirs were done through survey and data questionnaires. The process of sources-sinks matching was preceded by identifying the CO2 sources within the radius of 100 and 200 km from each oil field and clustering the fields within the same radius from each CO2 source. Each cluster is mapped on the GIS platform included existing and planning right of way for trunk pipelines. Pairing of source-sink are ranked to identify high priority development. Results of this study should be interest to project developers, policymakers, government agencies, academicians, civil society and environmental non-governmental organization in order to enable them to assess the role of CCUS CO2-EOR as a major carbon management strategy.
BANNED ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES RESIDUE STILL OCCUR IN CATTLE MILK FROM KHARTOUM STATE
Authors: Ahmed Mohamed Sara , I. A Afaf , M. A Sahar , A. S Abubakar , A. O Abdelbagi , A. M Abdalla
Published: December 2021

Background: Pesticides application for controlling pests, has been a matter of debate for long time. In order to guarantee sustainable human health, this application should be monitored continuously. Materials and Methods: 65 samples of cattle milk were collected from different Khartoum state’s municipals; to assess the OCP residue, samples were extracted with petroleum ether and cleaned up using silica gel, then read out by GC equipped with FID. Result: Two pesticides belong to OCP were detected, Endosulfan (69.8%) and Heptachlor (92%); the detected concentration of the second one was outstanding, as all positive samples were above the MRL.
A Financial Ratio Analysis on BIST Information and Technology Index (XUTEK) Using AHP-weighted Grey Relational Analysis
Authors: TURHAN Tunahan , AYDEMİR Erdal
Published: December 2021

The financial ratio analysis is an important issue for the stock exchange markets which have many sub-sectoral indexes. During Industry 4.0 revolution and transition, the sector of information and technology is shown as one of the sectors that have great strategic importance in the global change and development process. So, the performance of the information and technology sector provides a significant added value to the economies. In this study, multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approaches will be used to determine the weights of the criteria with considering the experts’ opinions used in the evaluation of the financial performance of the companies operating in the field of Information and Technology Sector of BIST Stock Index (XUTEK). In order to measure the financial performance of companies with MCDM methods, the ratios of the liquidity, operational/activity, financial structure, and profitability are obtained from the financial statements are frequently applied in the scientific literature. In the study, criteria weights were determined by using the pairwise comparison feature of the analytical hierarchy process method and expert opinions. Then, the smallest and largest values of the financial ratio values in quarterly periods in 2020 and the uncertainty formed were evaluated with the gray relational analysis method. After all; XUTEK stocks to be included in the priority investment portfolio in terms of financial performance have been determined.
Bulanık Mantık Tabanlı Performans Değerlendirme Algoritmasının Tasarımı ve Uygulaması
Authors: ARMAĞAN Hamit
Published: December 2021

Günümüzde eğitim ve iletişim teknolojilerinin gelişmesiyle birlikte bu teknolojiler eğitim alanında yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Özellikle yükseköğretimde bu teknolojiler sayesinde uzaktan eğitim, karma eğitim gibi modeller hızla çoğalmaktadır. Uzaktan eğitim modeli yüz yüze eğitim modeline göre avantajları olduğu gibi dezavantajları da bulunmaktadır. Uzaktan eğitimin yapıldığı ortamın yeterli düzeyde teknolojik donanıma sahip olması, ses akustiği, aydınlatma şiddeti gibi temel bileşenlerin uygun aralıkta olması öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitime bakış açısını olumlu etkilemektedir. Bu çalışmada uzaktan eğitim sistemleri için öğrenci memnuniyet performansı değerlendirme parametrelerine (ses kalitesi, görüntü kalitesi, eğitim teknolojileri) bağlı olarak hesaplamak için bulanık mantık tabanlı bir model tasarlanmıştır. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Meslek Yüksek Okulu bilgisayar programcılığı ikinci sınıf öğrencilerinin katılımı ile uzaktan eğitim sistemi için öğrenci memnuniyeti performans değerlendirme çalışması yapılmıştır. Bu çalışmadan elde edilen veriler geliştirilen bulanık küme tabanlı değerlendirme algoritması ile uzaktan eğitim sistemi için öğrenci memnuniyeti performans değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Çalışmanın ikinci aşamasında; hesaplanan performans değeri ile öğrencilerin genel not ortalama eşleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen veri setinde korelasyon, eğri uydurma, merkezi eğilim ölçüleri ve merkezi dağılım ölçüleri analizi için gerekli hesaplamalar yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuç aşamasında elde edilen tüm veriler bir bütün olarak değerlendirmeye alınmıştır. Parametreye bağlı olarak uzaktan eğitim sistemi için öğrenci memnuniyet performansının öğrenci başarısı üzerine etkisi istatiksel yöntemlerle karşılaştırma yapılarak sonuç bölümünde paylaşılmıştır.
Sürdürülebilir Ekonomik Sipariş Miktarı Modeline Eleştirel Bir Bakış
Authors: KARAGÜL Nigar , EROĞLU Abdullah , TOKAT Sezai
Published: December 2021

Harris tarafından 1913 yılında ilk önerildiği günden bugüne Ekonomik Sipariş Miktarı modeli temel ve etkin bir model olarak literatürde, endüstride ve ders kaynaklarında hak ettiği yeri edinmiştir. O günden bugüne çok farklı Ekonomik Sipariş Miktarı modelleri önerilmiştir. Dünya ekonomisi, endüstri ve bilimsel dünyanın son dönemdeki eğilimlerine bağlı olarak sürdürülebilir Ekonomik Sipariş Miktarı ve Ekonomik Üretim Miktarı modelleri önemli bir konu haline gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada sürdürülebilir bir Ekonomik Sipariş Miktarı modeli önerilmiş ve sipariş verme ve stokta tutma maliyeti, emisyon maliyeti, kusurlu ürünler, taşıma ve atık yok etme bileşenleri üzerinden bir model tasarlanmıştır. Modelin bileşenlerinin optimal çözüm üzerindeki etkileri analiz edilmiştir. Modelin çözümleri sembolik hesaplama ile elde edilmiştir.
Zagrożenia pyłem i ich zwalczanie w zakładach przeróbki mechanicznej kopalń węgla kamiennego
Authors: LUTYŃSKI Aleksander
Published: December 2021

W opracowaniu opisano zagadnienia związane ze zwalczaniem najistotniejszych zagrożenia pyłem węglowym, które występuje w zakładach przeróbki mechanicznej węgla kamiennego. Przedstawiono problemy występowania zagrożenia wybuchem pyłu węglowegopodając źródła jego powstawania i prezentując dwuletnią statystykę występowania stref zagrożenia tym wybuchem w polskich organizacjach węglowych skupiających różne kopalnie. W opracowaniu zaprezentowano również problemy zagrożenia zdrowia pyłemwęglowym w zakładach przeróbki. Podano sposób identyfikacji tego zagrożenia oraz trzyletnią statystykę stanowisk pracy zagrożonych obecnością pyłu węglowego stanowiącego zagrożenie dla zdrowia. Statystyka ta dotyczy liczby stanowisk, na których stwierdzasię przekroczenie najwyższych dopuszczalnych stężeń pyłu i stanowisk, na których stężenie pyłu węglowego zawiera się w granicach0,5 do 1 NDS. Przedstawiono również metody techniczne zwalczania zagrożeń pyłem węglowym. Opisano także rozwiązania urzą-dzeń odpylających na mokro i sucho, będące efektem prac Instytutu Techniki Górniczej KOMAG. Podano też podstawowe akty prawne odnoszące się do zwalczania zagrożeń pyłem węglowym.
Extraction of Selected Metals from Waste Printed Circuit Boards by Bioleaching Acidophilic Bacteria
Authors: HOŁDA Anna , KRAWCZYKOWSKA Aldona
Published: December 2021

Technological innovations and increased demand for electronic devices resulted in production of more and more waste with highmetal content. Worldwide, 50 million tons of WEEE (Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment) are generated each year. Giventhe metal content present in electrical waste (e-waste), it is considered to be an urban mine and, if properly treated, can serve as analternative secondary source of metals. Waste printed circuit boards (WPCBs) that constitute approx. 3-5% of WEEE by weight areof particular importance. They contain, on average, 30-40% of metals by weight, with higher purity than in minerals. With environmental and economic benefits in mind, increasing attention is being paid to the development of processes to recover metals and othervaluable materials from WPCBs. The research presented in the article aimed at assessing the usefulness of the biotechnological methodfor leaching of selected metals from e-waste. The results indicate that it is possible to mobilize metals from WPCBs using microorganisms such as Acidithiobacillus ferroxidans bacteria
Adsorption of the Petrochemical Pollutants Released at the Small Vehicle-Service Facilities on the Coal Refinery Sludge/Pyrocarbon Compositions
Authors: FEDORYAK Mariya , BORUK Olena , BORUK Sergiy , WINKLER Igor
Published: December 2021

It has been proven that the use of coal-like adsorbents with the mosaic and hydrophobic surface structure is efficient in cleaning thewastewater from a wide range of pollutants under the condition of their uncontrolled release from various small enterprises. Thisrange includes such environmentally dangerous agents as petrochemicals and other pollutants formed at car filling, carwash stationsor other similar facilities. Technical pyrocarbon and the coal refinery sludges are readily available waste materials with high porosity,which exhibit some adsorption activity and can be utilized in water/wastewater treatment solutions. Then the adsorbents can be eitherdisposed of at the landfill areas or incinerated as components of some secondary fuels. The highest adsorption performance is achievedfor the sorbent mixture of the refinery sludges and technical pyrocarbon with the ratio of the components 4:1.If the wastewater is flowing through this composition, the degree of petrochemicals removal reaches 75-80% for the mixture sludge/technical pyrocarbon, while the pure pyrocarbon ensures the removal degree of 15-20% only. Though adsorption efficiency under stationary conditions (keeping the adsorbent and the wastewater in contact inside some decontamination pond/vessel for at least 24 h) ishigher, this option is hard-to-realize for a small car service/wash station. As an alternative, comparatively small wastewater cleaningcartridges filled with the 4:1 mixture of coal sludge and technical pyrocarbon can be recommended for preliminary decontaminationof the wastewater formed at such enterprises before their discharge to the local municipal sewerage lines.
Specification of the Climate Character in the Study Area of Projected Hydric Reclamation
Authors: DLOUHÁ Dagmar , DUBOVSKÝ Viktor
Published: December 2021

Hydrical reclamation of the residual pit of Most-Ležáky is part of the comprehensive revitalisation of the land affected in the past bymining activity with an area of 1264 ha. Thus, in terms of remediation and reclamation, the most appropriate way to reclaim theresidual pit, as one of the final stages of the long-term reclamation activities that have been going on in the area for more than half acentury, occurs under the given conditions. The Lake Most, our study area, was planned and created as a hydric recultivation of theformer surface Most-Ležáky mine located near the town of Most, in the foothills of the Ore Mountains, approximately 80 kilometersnorthwest of the capital of the Czech Republic - Prague. The Lake Most represents extensive hydric reclamation, which is unique in thesense that it does not have a natural inflow and runoff, therefore an artificial feeder from the Ohře River had to be built. The main goalof the ongoing research is to construct a mathematical model predicting the water balance of Lake Most. Therefore, it is important toseparate amount of water that is lost by the evaporation and amount of water that is lost into the subsoil. If we do not wish to use onlytemperature equations but more complex methods and equations to calculate evaporation instead, we need to have relative humidity,atmospheric pressure, wind speed, and daylight length values. In addition to the climatic data needed to calculate the evaporation,the amount of precipitation is needed to construct the balance equation of the area. An important objective in planning all hydricreclamations is to ensure their long-term sustainability, which is based on a detailed description of the study area's climate and localhydrological conditions. In our article we focus on assessing the evolution of climate in the area of this hydric reclamation. We haveprocessed a long-term series of measurements in monthly averages from the Kopisty meteostation data provided by the Institute ofAtmospheric Physics of the CAS.
Stabilizing Na-bentonite by Poly(Diallyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride) Adsorption
Authors: ABDEL-KHALEK Mohamed , EL-MIDANY Ayman
Published: December 2021

Clay minerals have been modified by polymers for different applications. The polymer addition affects not only the surface propertiesbut also the rheological properties and the stability of the clay-polymer suspension as a whole. In the current study, the electro-chemical properties of bentonite particles in presence of poly diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (PDDACl) were investigated. Theseproperties were characterized by as zeta potential, adsorption isotherm, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and the apparent viscosityat different solid percent. The results indicated that the viscosity of the bentonite-PDDACl suspension not only increases by raising thepolymer concentration but also by increasing solids %. Adsorption of PDDACl polymer increases the positivity of bentonite surfaceas a function of polymer concentration, which could be explained mainly by electrostatic interaction of deficient metal ions at theoctahedral sheets of bentonite with the cationic head group of the polymer. The PDDACl adsorption isotherm on bentonite fits moreprobably Langmuir than Freundlich isotherm
The Aspects of Sustainable Development in Mineral Resources Management
Authors: ZUBEK Michał
Published: December 2021

Mineral resources provide a high standard of living for modern societies: satisfying electricity demand as well as demand for construction materials and they sustain the basis for industry and technological development. Now, modern societies are facing the challenge ofreversing the trend of the depletion of non-renewable mineral resources and sustainable development is intended to ensure the survivalof human civilization in the face of dwindling non-renewable raw materials (especially energy resources) and also increasing anthropopression and related environmental pollution. The amount of non-renewable mineral resources of the Earth's crust is limited. Underspecific conditions there is a possibility of their regeneration however over a period of several if not more than a dozen generations. Thearticle raises questions how societies can prevent mineral resources crises in future and whether this task is feasible.The article identifies the main aspects of the sustainable development in mining sector in Poland as well as environmental challengesrelated to the new CSR mechanism which are: the creation and implementation of sustainable and responsible business model whichthanks to reformed financial and economic system, will make creating a better future easier, more natural and more cost-effective.The crucial aspects of sustainable development as economic and social conditions, environmental challenges, safety of agglomerationlocated in the area of exploitation of resources or in its neighborhood were also presented in the article. The author highlighted thelegal conditions for the management of deposits and extracted mineral resources as well as work safety and research and developmentactivities in the sector.
The Role of Net Working Capital in the Financing of the Operating Activities of Mining Companies
Authors: SIERPIŃSKA Maria , KOWALIK Małgorzata
Published: December 2021

The paper examines how companies’ net working capital is used to finance their operating activities. Net working capital is a source oflong-term financing (equity and long-term external capital) and is more expensive than financing through short-term sources, henceits rational use has a significant impact on the efficiency of companies’ operations. The computed level of net working capital is usedto calculate ratios enabling companies to control this capital. The ratios indicate the relationship of net working capital to currentassets, to the sum of accounts receivable and short-term investments, to cash and cash equivalents, and sales revenues. Based on thesecalculations of the relationships, an assessment was made of net working capital engagement in the financing of operating activities inmining companies. These companies maintain a high degree of current asset financing through long-term capital. In mining companieswith diverse mining activities, the level of current assets financing through long-term capital is higher than in coal mining companies.This is due to the maintenance of a higher level of inventories of extracted raw materials, the distance of outlets from the place ofextraction and the method of transport used. Based on the ratio of net working capital to cash and cash equivalents, it was found thatsome companies were overly liquid. Cash balances significantly exceed the value of this capital over a period of three to four years. Asurplus of cash over net working capital in the short term cannot be treated as excess liquidity, as it is the due to flexible managementof this capital.
Examination Of Course Supervision Activities Of School Principals In Line With Teacher Opinions
Authors: Cenolari Sümeray , Göker Süleyman Davut
Published: December 2021

Denetim, bütün örgütlerde gerekli görülen bir unsur olduğundan, denetim sistemi iyi çalışmayan bir eğitim örgütünün amaçlarına ulaşması imkansızdır. Bu doğrultuda, eğitim örgütlerinde de örgüt sorunlarının tespiti ve bu sorunların
çözümü için alınacak önlemlerin belirlenmesi denetimden elde edilecek olan verilere bağlıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, okul müdürlerinin ders denetimine ilişkin öğretmen görüşlerinin belirlenmesidir. Nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden
durum çalışması deseni kullanılmış,veriler toplandıktan sonra içerik analizi yöntemi ile çözümlenmiştir. Araştırma, Kosova’nın Prizren şehrindeki Emin Durak ilköğretim okulunda çalışan beş türk sınıf öğretmeni ile Motrat Çiryazi
ilköğretim okulunda çalışan on türk sınıf öğretmenleriyle yapılmıştır. Pandemi yüzünden öğretmenlerle yüz yüze görüşme gereçekleşmediğinden hazırlanan görüşme formları EBTB’dan(Eğitim Bilim Ve Tekonoloji Bakanlığı) izin alınıp
okullara gidilerek öğretmenlere dağıtılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, okul müdürülerinin ders denetimini dönemde bir kez yaptıkları belirlenmiştir. Okul müdürleri ders denetimi yapmadan önce, denetim yapacağına dair önceden
öğretmenlere haber verdiği, müdürün denetimde en çok dikkat ettiği unsurun ise öncelik olarak dersin sunumu olmakla birlikte az bir farkla sınıf yönetiminin takip ettiği tespit edilmiştir. Öğretmenlerin çoğu ders denetiminin kendilerine
katkısı olduğunu ve bu katkının ise en fazla eksikliklerini görmelerine olanak sağladığını ifade etmişlerdir. Öğretmenler, okul müdürlerinin ders denetimi yapmasının kendilerine katkısı olduğunu düşünmelerine rağmen, çoğu öğretmen
ders denetiminin eğitim müfettişleri tarafından yapılmasının daha yararlı ve verimli olacağı görüşündedirler
Yaratıcı Drama Destekli Öğretimin Öğrencilerin Akademik Başarısına Etkisi
Authors: Mazrek Sevgi
Published: December 2021

Eğitimde yaratıcı drama; her hangi bir konuda, doğaçlama, rol oynama gibi tekniklerden yararlanarak, bir grupla ve grup üyelerinin birikimlerinden, yaşantılarından yola çıkarak canlandırmalar yapmaktır. Eğitim öğretim farkındalık ve
gelişim alanlarında yaparak yaşayarak deneyimlemesine ortam yaratan bir yöntemdir. Her bireyin kendine has öğrenme biçimi vardır. Okul öncesi yaşlardan başlayarak herkesin katılabileceği yaratıcı drama, yöntem ve araç olarak pek
çok alanda kullanılabilmektedir. Yaratıcı drama; Eğitim öğretim farkındalık ve gelişim alanlarında insanların yaparak yaşayarak, deneyimlemesine ortam yaratan bir yöntemdir. Günümüzde yalnızca bireyin gözlenebilen davranışlarını,
öğrenme ürünü olarak kabul eden davranışçı yaklaşım yerine, öğrenmenin bireysel bir süreç olduğunu, bilginin bireyden bireye doğrudan aktarılmayacağını, her bireyin kendi bilgi ve anlamını kendi zihinsel sürecinde inşa edebileceğini
kabul eden oluşturmacı (yapılandırmacı) yaklaşım ön plana çıkmıştır. Bu gelişmelerin doğrultusunda 2004 yılında eğitim sistemimiz yapılandırmacı yaklaşım felsefesi temel alınarak hazırlanmıştır. Yapılandırmacı Yaklaşım, bir bireyin
nasıl anladığını ve öğrendiğini açıklayan felsefi bir yaklaşımdır. Araştırmanın genel amacı; yaratıcı drama destekli öğretimin öğrencilerin akademik başarısı üzerine etkisinin incelenmesidir. Bu araştırmanın genel amacını, 2020/2021
eğitim-öğretim yılı Prizren, Mamuşa ve Priştine illerinde bulunan ilkokullarda görev yapan sınıf öğretmenlerinin bazı demografik özelliklere göre yaratıcı drama öğretimin öğrencileri akademik başarısına etkisi konusunda inceleme
yapılmıştır. Bu araştırmada Yaratıcı Drama Destekli Öğretimin Öğrencilerin Akademik Başarısına Etkisi açısından incelemek amacıyla tarama çalışması olarak tasarlanmıştır. Bu araştırma nicel araştırma yönteminde tasarlanmıştır.
Nicel araştırma yaşanan olguları ve olayları nesnelleştirerek gözlemlenebilir duruma getiren araştırmalardır. Nicel araştırma sayısal araştırma olarak da bilinmektedir. Araştırmanın örneklemi belirlenirken amaçsal örnekleme ile
araştırmanın yapılacağı okullar seçilmiş ve bu okullardan Türkçe eğitim veren, Prizren, Priştine ve Mamuşa Belediyesindeki okullarındaki sınıf öğretmenlerine uygulanmıştır.
Psychosocial Effects Of The Covıd-19 Struggle Process On Nurses: A Qualitative Study
Authors: ERTEM Melike , Kurt Aşkın
Published: December 2021

Aim: This study aims to determine the experiences and psychosocial problems of nurses caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in Turkey. Methods: This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach. The data was collected between
the October -November 2020 in Turkey. The study sample consisted of 11 nurses who worked in a pandemic hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. Socio‐Demographic Information Form and Semi‐Structured Interview Form were utilized for
the data collection. The interview data were analyzed thru content analysis. Results: The average age of participants was 37.3 (min: 23–max: 53), of which 7 were women, 3 were single, 6 had a graduate degree. The experiences and
psychosocial issues among nurses caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 were categorized under three main theme and seven sub-themes such as ‘working setting experiences’, ‘psychological effects’ and ‘social effects’ for the
‘effects of the pandemic’ theme; ‘active coping’ and ‘passive coping’ for the ‘coping methods’ theme; and lastly ‘psychosocial support’ and ‘administrative support’ for the “support needs” theme. Conclusion: The data showed that
nurses experienced various psychological distress, social experiences, and needed psychosocial and administrative support during the care of COVID-19 patients. They also faced stigmatizing attitudes and experiencing burnout which
put them at risk of secondary traumas. With proper planning by the authorities, it is possible to manage mental health distress risk factors of nurses and ameliorate their mental health status.
Determination of Individual Study Methods for the Anatomy Lesson Taken by Nursing Students with Distance Education during the Pandemic Process
Authors: Erdem Saadet , Çelik Nihal Gürlek
Published: December 2021

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı uzaktan eğitim sürecinde öğrencilerin anatomi dersine bireysel ders çalışma yöntemlerini belirlemek ve tercih ettikleri yöntemlerle öğrencileri desteklemektir. Yöntem: Çalışmamız iki farklı üniversiteden 262
gönüllü hemşirelik birinci sınıf öğrencisiyle gerçekleştirildi. Bulgular: Öğrencilerin %70’ten fazlası anatomi dersine ilgi duyduklarını ve dersin yüz-yüze olmasını istediklerini belirtti. Öğrenciler derslere çoğunlukla (%81.3)
senkron katılmaya çalıştıklarını fakat uzaktan eğitim ile anatomi dersinin kısmen yeterli olabildiğini ve daha verimli hale getirilemeyeceğini ifade ettiler. Bireysel çalışmada öğrenciler sırasıyla en çok slayt ve ders notlarını(%79),
ders videolarını(%68.3), atlas ve anatomi web sayfalarını kullandıklarını bildirdiler. Anatomi web sayfalarını kullanan öğrencilerin %51.9’unun sayfada bilgi veren kişinin profilini ve kullandığı kaynakları araştırmadıkları görüldü.
Sonuç: Anatomi dersinin gelecek dönemlerde zorunlu haller hariç uzaktan eğitimle verilmesi düşünülen dersler arasına dahil edilmemesi, bireysel çalışma süreçlerinde özellikle derste kullanılan slayt ve ders notlarının öğrencilere
ulaştırılması, web sayfalarını kullanan öğrenciler için medya okur-yazarlığı hakkında bilgi verilmesi, güvenilir içeriğe sahip web sayfalarının önerilmesi ya da oluşturulması önerilmektedir.
Persepsi Ibu-Ibu Nasabah Terhadap Program Pembiayaan Paket Masa Depan Bank BTPN Syariah (Mobile Marketing Syariah) X Koto Tanah Datar
Authors: Trinanda Yurri , Damsar Damsar , Alfiandi Bob
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the perceptions of women customer of the Bank BTPN Syariah MMS (Mobile Marketing Syariah) X Koto Tanah Datar Future Package financing program. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Data collection techniques: Observation, Interview and Documentation, Data Analysis: Miles Huberman. Bank BTPN Syariah unit MMS (Mobile Marketing Syariah) X Koto presents a future package financing program based on sharia principles which focuses its activities on providing business capital financing and aims to prosper underprivileged women in rural areas, especially (mothers) in X Koto Tanah Datar. The results showed that the implementation of the future package financing program for Bank BTPN Syariah MMS X Koto was not in accordance with sharia principles, the installment payment system was not affordable and the margin / profit received by the Bank was very high at 30% to 43%. This has resulted in poor perceptions from customer mothers of future package financing programs.
Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kemandirian Ekonomi Pesantren (Studi Pesantren Al-Ittifaq Bandung)
Authors: Maya Silvana  , Lubis Deni
Published: December 2021

Islamic boarding school has the potential to develop the Islamic economy through the Islamic boarding school business unit. Optimizing business units can create Islamic boarding school economic independence. Even so, the fact is that there are still many Islamic boarding school that have not utilized their potential. One of the Islamic boarding school that has succeeded in achieving economic independence through business units is the Al-Ittifaq Boarding School in Bandung. The aim of this research is to analyze economic activities and factors that influence the economic independence of the Al-Ittifaq Islamic Boarding School. Using Analytical Network Process (ANP), the factors that influence the economic independence of the Al-Ittifaq Islamic Boarding School are divided into four aspects, namely institutional, production, stakeholder, and market aspects. The results show that market aspect has the biggest impact affecting the economic independence in Al-Ittifaq Islamic Boarding School and the four most influential factors are the kiai leadership and management, production information systems, capital, and market availability.
Muarareja Fishermen Perceptions on The Prohibition of Arad and Environmentally Friendly Fishing Tool Assistance Programs
Authors: Hakim Lukman , Eko Sri Wiyono  , Sugeng Hari Wisudo
Published: December 2021

Arad has been prohibited because of its damages to the environment. However, fishers in Muarareja continue to operate the gear even though environmentally friendly fishing gear (traps) have been granted as a substitution. The reason behind the rejection of substitute fishing gear is interesting to be investigated. Therefore, the study aim to 1) analyze fishers' perceptions of arad prohibition, traps, and environmentally friendly fishing gear program; 2) evaluate fishers' perception on policies concerning arad prohibition and fishing gear substitution; and 3) formulate the recommendations. This study involved 35 arad fishers in Muarareja Village who has been granted with traps as substitute fishing gear. Variables in this study are fishers' perceptions on arad and trap, the policy of arad prohibition, and fishers' perception on the environmentally friendly fishing gear program. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires. Data were analyzed by scoring respondents' answers based on provided statements. The results showed that fishers did not agree that arad is not environmentally friendly, while the trap is. Fishers are also against arad prohibition and refuse to use traps as a replacement. Furthermore, fishers who received traps are still very dependent on arad and use traps only for alternative fishing gear. Recommendations for the policy of arad prohibition are arad should be allowed with special regulation, and further education is required for fishers to understand the correlation between unselective fishing gear and environmental damages. Recommendations for the environmentally friendly fishing gear program are that the provision of traps should be continued with several adjustments following fishermen's preferences.Keywords: Prohibition of arad, environmentally-friendly fishing gear, traps.
EFFECT OF ADDITION OF TEMULAWAK EXTRACT (Curcuma xanthorriza) ON ARTIFICIAL FEED ON GURAMI FISH GROWTH (Osphronemus goramy)
Authors: Ananda Dian , Waspodo Saptono , Astriana Baiq Hilda
Published: December 2021

The problem with gouramy cultivation was slow growth due to the short intestines of gouramy so that the absorption of feed takes longer and less. Several previous studies used temulawak in the form of flour, extract, oil which was applied to carp, tilapia, milkfish, catfish. The addition of extract, temulawak flour to the feed gave an increase in growth both in length and weight in the test fish. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not the effect of temulawak extract on the growth of gouramy fish. This research was conducted for 45 days. This research was conducted by experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments (P) 3 times replication (U), in order to obtain 15 experimental units. Treatment 0 Control (without temulawak extract), Treatment 1 Provision of temulawak extract with a concentration of 14%/kg feed, Treatment P2 Administration of temulawak extract with a concentration of 16%/kg feed, treatment P3 Administration of temulawak extract with a concentration of 18%/kg feed, and treatment P4 administration of temulawak extract with a concentration of 20%/kg feed. The results showed that in the P0 treatment the absolute weight gain was 0.78 grams, in the P1 treatment the absolute weight was 0.58 grams, the P2 treatment was 0.33 grams, the P3 treatment was 0.37 grams, and in the P4 treatment it was obtained The result of absolute weight gain was 0.39 grams. The results showed the absolute length increase ranged from 0.35-0.57 cm. It can be concluded that the addition of temulawak extract to the commercial feed of carp has no significant effect on absolute weight, absolute length, survival rate and feed efficiency level.
THE EFFECT OF GIVING ONION (Allium Sativum) EXTRACT TO TREAT THE SEED OF TILAPIA (Oreochromis Niloticus) BACTERIAL INFECTED Aeromonas hydrophila
Authors: Lestari Ani , Nurliah  , Astriana Baiq Hilda
Published: December 2021

MAS disease (Motile Aeromonas Septicemia) is a disease caused by A. hydrophila bacteria that attack tilapia and other freshwater fish species. The use of antibotics and chemicals in the continuous prevention and treatment of this disease can damage the aquatic environment and can cause bacterial resistance to antibotics, so antibotic use becomes ineffective. The study used a Complete RandomIzed Design (RAL) with an experimental method consisting of 5 treatments and 3 repeats. Treatment in this study is (P1) without soaking garlic extract and without infected bacteria Aeromonas hydrophila, (P2) without soaking garlic extract and infected bacteria Aeromonas hydrophila, (P3) soaking garlic extract with a concentration of 1% and disinfection of bacteria Aeromonas hydrophila, (P4) immersion of garlic extract with a concentration of 1.5% and infected bacteria Aeromonas hydrophila, (P5) soaked garlic extract with a concentration of 2% and infected with Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria. The results showed that the SR value of tilapia fish in each treatment had values ranging from 0.0% to 66.7%. Relative percent survival (RPS) tilapia seeds in each treatment have values ranging from 0.0% to 66.7%. The conclusion of this study is that giving garlic extract with different concentrations has a real different influence on survival rates and relative percent survival (RPS).
EFFECT OF ADDITIONAL LEAF EXTRACT OF CIPLUKAN (Physalis angulata L) ON FEED ON THE GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF TILAPIA (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Aslamiah Suaebatul , Azhar Fariq , Marzuki Muhammad
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the effectiveness of the addition of ciplukan leaf extract (Physalis angulata L.) on feed to the growth performance of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). This research method uses a Complete RandomIzed Design (RAL). This study consisted of 4 treatments and 3 replays, so 12 experimental units were used. Dose treatment on P0 (feed without the addition of ciplukan leaf extract), P1 (Feed added ciplukan leaf extract with a dose of 4%), P2 (Feed added ciplukan leaf extract with a dose of 8%), and P3 (Feed added ciplukan leaf extract with a dose of 12%). This dosage treatment is based on Effendi &Hardi research (2014) with dose treatment of 4%, 8%, and 12% per 1kg of feed. the addition of ciplukan leaf extract with a concentration of 8% in feed provides absolute weight growth of (37.39±20.33), survival rate of (83.33±0.9 8), daily growth rate (1.25±0.60), and feed utilization efficiency of (4.67±0.58) and tend to be higher than other treatments.
PENGEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI MESIN PAKAN IKAN OTOMATIS (FISH AUTO FEEDER) DENGAN SISTEM TIMER LISTRIK
Authors: Azhar Fariq , Mukhlis Alis , Setyowati Dewi Nur'aeni , Lumbessy Salnida Yuniarti , Lestari Dewi Putri
Published: December 2021

Permaslahan yang ditemui pada mitra usaha Milenial Jaya pada kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah   dalam pemberian pakan, para pembudidaya masih menebar pakan secara manual dan tidak tidak berpatokan pada waktu makan dan laju pengosongan lambung ikan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memperkenalkan mesin pakan ikan otomatis yang dapat membantu memudahkan para pembudidaya dalam memberikan pakan pada ikan. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini menggunakan metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan menyampaikan informasi kepada pembudidaya terkait teknologi mesin pakan ikan otomatis (Fish Auto Feeder) dengan sistem timer listrik dan demonstrasi pengoprasian teknologi mesin pakan ikan otomatis. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini cukup baik yakni masyarakat cukup antusias dan tertarik dengan kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilakukan, hal tersebut terlihat dari banyaknya peserta yang hadir dan bertanya terkait mesin pakan yang didemonstrasikan. Dari kegiatan penyuluhan dapat membantu pembudidaya dalam memanajemen pemberian pakan secara efektif menggunakan teknologi modern yang dapat memperbaiki dan meningkatkan mutu kualitas produk budidaya mitra usaha Milenial Jaya di Desa Gontoran Kecamatan Lingsar.
Impacto da Demonstração Repetida na Técnica Inalatória: Um Estudo Intervencional Prospetivo
Authors: Filipa Casinhas Santos Mafalda , Mâncio dos Santos Limão Oliveira Sara , Margarida da Silva Morais Carrolo Helena , Manuela Soares Veríssimo Gil Pedro Joana , Mourão Marques Lito David
Published: December 2021

INTRODUÇÃO: A asma continua a ser a doença crónica mais frequente na população pediátrica. O seu controlo é condicionado negativamente pela utilização incorreta dos dispositivos para terapêutica inalatória. A demonstração da técnica de utilização correta a pais ou cuidadores parece estar associada a uma redução da taxa de erro. Este estudo intervencional prospetivo pretendeu confirmar a hipótese de que a demonstração repetida da técnica inalatória a pais e cuidadores tem impacto positivo na adesão dos doentes, reduzindo a taxa de erro.MÉTODOS: Cem participantes expuseram a sua técnica inalatória em consultas sequenciais (51 em 3 consultas; e 19 em 2 consultas) com preenchimento de formulário pelo médico assistente com registo “sim” ou “não” em diferentes passos relacionados com a técnica inalatória, lavagem da boca e cuidados com a câmara.RESULTADOS: Trinta doentes foram excluídos, pois só tinham uma observação. Idade média de 2,8 anos (±1,9 anos), 63% rapazes. Ao longo do estudo, 43 participantes reduziram a taxa de erro, 11 mantiveram o erro e 16 apresentaram uma técnica correta desde o início. Verificou-se uma redução substancial da taxa de erro da técnica inalatória (p-value 0,019), bem como da lavagem da boca (p-value 0,000) e da câmara expansora (p-value 0,038). Os únicos fatores associados à redução da taxa de erro foram a demonstração prévia da técnica (p-value 0,003) e o uso prévio do dispositivo inalatório (p-value 0,038).CONCLUSÃO: A demonstração da técnica inalatória correta por um médico teve um impacto positivo imediato na redução do erro, que foi amplificado pela realização de demonstrações sequenciais.
Reação de Jarisch-Herxheimer como Causa Incomum de Dor Abdominal Após o Tratamento de Sífilis: Relato de Caso
Authors: De Oliveira Vânia , Costa Filipe , Neto Silva Cátia , Silva Celina , Fernandes Daniel , Tarrio Romero Maria
Published: December 2021

A sífilis é uma infeção sistémica com manifestações variáveis consoante o seu estádio clínico. Conhecida como “a grande imitadora”, a sua abordagem é ainda mais desafiante quando ocorre a reação de Jarisch-Herxheimer (JH). Esta trata-se de uma reação febril aguda autolimitada que pode ocorrer nas 24 horas após tratamento de uma infeção por espiroquetas.Reporta-se o caso de um homem de 33 anos com sífilis secundária que desenvolve uma reação de JH após três horas da administração de benzilpenicilina benzatínica 2,4 milhões de unidades internacionais, apresentando febre, agravamento do exantema inicial, dor abdominal e disfunção hepatocelular, estas últimas manifestações descritas como incomuns. Os autores discutem a fisiopatologia desta reação, as suas manifestações clínicas e recomendações de abordagem à luz da evidência atual.
Anaplastic T-Cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma: Mucocutaneous Presentation
Authors: Laranjeira Barbosa1 Virgínia Sofia , De Além Fernandes Joana Filipa , Vieira Lopes Cátia
Published: December 2021

A 41-year-old male presented with a nodular, vegetating and ulcerated lesion of the upper lip, with two weeks of evolution and rapid growth. Biopsy revealed Primary Cutaneous Anaplastic T-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (pc-ALCL). ALCL represents mature T-cell neoplasms that express the lymphocyte activation marker CD30. This can be grouped based on the expression of the ALK marker (positive or negative) and by clinical presentation (systemic or localized). Localized forms of ALCL include primary cutaneous (pc) ALCL and breast implant-associated ALCL (BIA-ALCL). c-ALCL makes up 8% of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma; it is seen mostly in male adults. Clinically, pc-ALCL presents with nodular cutaneous lesions; the majority of the patients present with solitary or localised nodules or papules. Patients with pc-ALCL have an excellent prognosis, with a 5-year disease-specific survival  over 90%. [...]
Fisioterapia, Neurologia e Filosofia
Authors: Coelho Luís
Published: December 2021

Compreender, epistemologicamente, o produto (fisio)terapêutico é fundir, necessariamente, os objetos clínicoe filosófico numa unidade substancialmente neural quedeveria ser mais frequentemente recrutada. De facto,toda a fisioterapia é neurológica, no equilíbrio que elaconsigna e no desenlace que proporciona. [...]
Aproximación a la teoría de la performatividad desde Judith Butler
Authors: Barquet Muñoz José , Vázquez Parra José Carlos
Published: December 2021

Judith Butler es una de las académicas más relevantes para la teoría queer y para el desarrollo de las propuestas feministas contemporáneas. Su obra, bastante próspera, aborda diversas temáticas que van desde el análisis de la violencia, las identidades de género y el abordaje del cuerpo y el lenguaje. Desde su visión, el sistema de categorías cerradas que enmarca el género, el sexo y las expresiones del género y del sexo, fungen como limitantes que restringen la posibilidad de diversidad en los seres humanos. El presente artículo, busca hacer una aproximación a su teoría de la performatividad, considerando los orígenes de la autora y sus influencias, como elementos relevantes en el desarrollo de su propuesta.
The Gulf Stream and the Californian Current as Factors Affecting the Behavior and Health of Americans
Authors: Pivovarenko Yuri
Published: December 2021

Due to the existence of the Earth's geomagnetic field, Lorentz’s forces constantly act on all sea currents. These forces distribute the charges of sea currents in both vertical and horizontal directions. In particular, this distribution manifests itself in the electric polarization of sea currents in directions perpendicular to them. So, earlier it was shown that the same Lorentz forces cause negative electrization of the Sargasso Sea. It is also shown here that the positive electrization of the western edge of the Gulf Stream and, consequently, the eastern coast of the United States is also caused by the Lorentz force arising from the interaction of this sea current with the vertical component of the geomagnetic field. It is also shown here that the positive electrization of east edge of California Current together with west coast of USA is also caused due to the similar reasons. All this allows us to conclude that an increased concentration of positive air ions is constantly retained in the air both in the east and in the west of the United States. This situation has caused the need for an analysis of how the predominantly positive electrization of the air affects both human health and their physical and mental activity. The results of this analysis are presented here. It is also shown that these results can be useful for residents of some other countries.
Visual Analysis of Crop Rotation Fallow Patterns in Recent 5 Years Based on CiteSpace
Authors: Li Na , Xu Huifang , Huang Guoqin
Published: December 2021

Based on the "Web of Science Core Collection" (SCIE database), this article used the visualization software CiteSpace to visualize and analyze the crop rotation fallow patterns in the past five years. It analyzed the countries, institutions, keywords and hot topics of related literature to explore their research characteristics and development, and to provide reference for crop rotation fallow research and practice. The research shows that: 1) developed countries are the main research force in the field of crop rotation and fallowing, and the connection between the research of each country and each institution is not close; 2) research hotspots can be mainly summarized as: crop growth and yield, greenhouse gas emissions and soil health analysis, and the research in this field is constantly refined, combining macro and micro; 3) In recent years, there is a big gap between China and foreign countries in the field of crop rotation and fallow research. It is necessary to strengthen the cooperation with research institutions in developed countries in Europe and the United States, and to carry out crossregional and interdisciplinary research cooperation to improve the quality of papers and scientific research level.
Weberyen Bürokrasi Bağlamında Türkiye’de İç Güvenlik Bürokrasisi
Authors: KARASOY Hasan Alpay , YENİKAYNAK Mustafa
Published: December 2021

Memurların hakimiyeti olarak adlandırılan bürokrasi günümüzde örgüt ve yönetim biçimi, personel ve kırtasiyecilik anlamlarında kullanılmaktadır. Bürokrasinin en önemli düşünürlerinden olan Weber ideal tip ve otorite tipleri olmak üzere bürokrasiyi sınıflandırmıştır. İdeal tip bürokrasiyi yasalarla düzenlenmiş yetki alanı, hiyerarşi, yazılı belgelere dayanması, iş bölümü ve uzmanlaşma, gayri-şahsilik, kariyer yapısı, kurallar sistemi ve kamu-özel hayatın ayrımı oluştururken, otorite tiplerini, geleneksel, yasal ve karizmatik otoriteler oluşturmaktadır. Türkiye’ye gelindiğinde ise iç güvenlik bürokrasisinin unsularını Emniyet Genel Müdürlüğü, Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı ve Sahil Güvenlik Komutanlığı oluşturmaktadır. Böylece bu çalışma Türkiye’nin iç güvenlik bürokrasisinin, Weber’in bürokrasi tipleri üzerinden değerlendirilmesini kapsamaktadır.
Feodalizmden Kapitalizme Geçiş Tartışmalarında Toplumsal Dönüşüm Anlayışının Yeri
Authors: İYİEKİCİ Burak
Published: December 2021

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı feodalizmden kapitalizme geçiş tartışmalarını oluşturan temel farklılıkların toplumsal dönüşüm anlayışı çerçevesinde anlaşılmaya çalışılması, feodalizmden kapitalizme geçiş tartışmaları içinde hangi kuramsal yaklaşımın toplumsal olguları kavramak açısından elverişli olduğunun incelenmesidir. Bu bağlamda, ilk önce üretici güçler, üretim ilişkileri ve üretim tarzı kavramları incelenecek, Marks’ın toplumsal dönüşüm kuramı ortaya konulacak bu çerçevede Sweezy, Wallerstein, Dobb, Hilton, Brenner ve Anderson’un yaklaşımları üzerinde durularak temel farklılıklar analiz edilmeye çalışılacak ve sonuç olarak “politik Marksizm” çerçevesinde genel bir değerlendirme yapılacaktır.
Komunikasi Keluarga Penyintas Covid-19 di Pedesaan: (Studi Kasus Banyumas dan Cilacap)
Authors: Runtiko Agus Ganjar , Santoso Edi
Published: December 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic that has lasted for more than a year has changed many things. One thing that has changed is family communication, especially one whose members have been confirmed positive for Covid-19. This study aims to determine: 1) the communication patterns of the families of covid-19 survivors; 2) the supporting and inhibiting factors in healing psychological trauma due to Covid-19; and 3) the communication patterns of the survivors before, during, and after recovering from Covid-19. The research method used is a case study conducted in Sawitan Village, Banyumas Regency, and Rikmayung Village, Cilacap Regency. The study results show that: 1) family members are the prominent supporters of communication during survivors experiencing symptoms of Covid-19, and during the initial recovery period and socializing with the community; 2) the supporting factor for healing psychological trauma is family communication with a positive tone and good communication with neighbours and the environment, while the inhibiting factor is communication avoidance, and 3) Covid-19 survivors tend to communicate more empathy with other sufferers and are more careful in carrying out health protocols.