bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El repositorio digital del Fórum de Ciencia y Técnica en Cuba como herramienta para la gestión de información
Authors: Guerra González Violeta
Published: January 2020

El Fórum de Ciencia y Técnica (FCT) es un movimiento de amplio carácter masivo y aglutinador de todas las esferas de la sociedad cubana, tiene un rol decisivo e integrador en la búsqueda de soluciones científicas, tecnológicas e innovadoras a los problemas de la economía y la sociedad cubana. El repositorio digital de dicho fórum es una herramienta de software libre que ofrece servicios de valor añadido para los usuarios finales y con acceso a los textos completos. Asimismo, su contenido es abierto e interoperable, convirtiéndose así en una forma más eficiente de recuperación de información mucho más rápida. Se hace un análisis generalizado sobre el uso del FCT en todo el país y sus múltiples ventajas.
Çalışanların Esnek Çalışma Düzenlemelerine Yönelik Tutumlarının İşe Devamsızlık Algıları Üzerindeki Etkileri: Kamu Kurumlarında Bir Alan Araştırması
Authors: AVCI Mustafa
Published: January 2020

Varlıklarını idame
ettirmek ve küresel pazar içerisinde rekabet üstünlüğünü korumak isteyen
işletmeler hizmet kalitesini ve verimliliği arttırma hedefi çerçevesinde
çalışanların işle ilgili sergiledikleri geri çekilme davranışlarını kontrol ve
takip etme sorumluluğu altındadır. Örgüt psikolojisi içerisinde kişisel,
örgütsel ve çevresel bir takım faktörlerin tetiklediği, işgücü ve zaman kaybına
neden olan bu davranışlardan işe devamsızlık güncelliğini koruyan bir kavram
olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. İşe devamsızlık, işverenlere azımsanmayacak
düzeyde ekonomik maliyetleri olabilen, çalışanlarda verimlilik ve ücret kaybına
yol açabilen bir insan kaynakları yönetimi sorunudur. Bu açıdan işe devamsızlık
davranışının altında yatan nedenlerin dikkatle ve ciddiyetle irdelenmesi,
akabinde çözüm önerilerinin bu çerçevede tartışılması ve geliştirilmesi
gerekmektedir. Haklı bir nedeni olsun ya da olmasın çalışanların işe gelmeme
sıklıklarını ve oranlarını düşürmede etkili olan çözüm yöntemlerinden birisi
esnek çalışmadır. Zamanı yönetme özgürlüğünün en tipik örneği olarak
nitelendirebileceğimiz esnek çalışma yöntemi, bu özelliği ile iş ve bireysel
yaşamı dengelemekte, iş stresini azaltmakta, örgütsel bağlılık ve iş tatminini
arttırarak işe devamsızlık davranışı üzerinde etkili olabilmektedir. Bu
çalışmanın amacı çalışanların esnek çalışma düzenlemelerine yönelik tutumlarının
işe devamsızlık algıları üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmaktır. Bu kapsamda
Ankara’da kamu kurumlarında çalışan 381 kişiye anket uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada
verilerin analizinde SPSS for Windows 21.0 programından faydalanılmıştır. Anketlerde kullanılan
ölçeklerin güvenilirlikleri test edilmiş, testin sonucuna göre oldukça yüksek
düzeyde güvenilir oldukları ortaya çıkmıştır. İki değişken arasındaki etkileşim
düzeyini ölçmek amacıyla basit doğrusal regresyon analizi yapılmıştır. Analiz
sonucuna göre esnek çalışma düzenlemelerine yönelik tutumların işe devamsızlık
algıları üzerindeki etkilerinin anlamlı olduğu bulgusuna erişilmiştir. Bununla
birlikte araştırmaya konu değişkenlerin demografik faktörlerin önemli bir
kısmına göre anlamlı farklılıklar oluşturduğu gözlenmiştir.
Rostros populares, rostros populistas: para una semiótica de la efigie heroica (el caso de José Gervasio Artigas).
Authors: Leone Massimo
Published: January 2020

El ensayo se concentra el retrato de José Gervasio de Artigas, un caso de excepcional interés a la vez histórico e semiótico. Como no existe un retrato al natural del héroe nacional que lo represente en su juventud o en su madurez, y como el único retrato existente fue dibujado por Alfred Demersay en Paraguay cuando Artigas ya era muy mayor y en condiciones físicas precarias, la imagen arquetípica de su rostro se debe a una reconstrucción y rejuvenecimiento hecha por Juan Manuel Blanes (1884). El ensayo conduce un análisis de semiótica de la cultura sobre la construcción del rostro heroico y sus versiones populistas.
Literatura y populismo en Argentina. Ritual y representación; del simulacro a la farsa.
Authors: A. Semilla Durán María
Published: January 2020

Dentro de la serie de textos que constituyen las múltiples representaciones de las mitologías peronistas en la literatura argentina, el artículo que presentamos se propone analizar dos en particular: El Campito, de Juan Diego Incardona (2009), y “La infección vanguardista”, de Daniel Guebel uno de los relatos que integran La carne de Evita (2012). Para ello tomamos como punto de partida ciertos conceptos empleados por Ernesto Laclau en su teorización acerca del populismo, así como la reflexión de Selma Sferco sobre las analogías posibles entre el movimiento peronista y la noción de barroco aplicada a la literatura. Se trata de mostrar cómo, en ambos textos, los rasgos barrocos del discurso y de las construcciones simbólicas reproducen las lógicas internas del populismo y, muy particularmente, del peronismo. La articulación de elementos disímiles en aras de un objetivo común hegemónico se manifiesta en el libro de Incardona a partir de una cartografía imaginaria que modula la ocupación del territorio según los objetivos políticos; en el caso del relato de Guebel, lo que converge en la construcción utópica del arte son temporalidades heterogéneas que, al fundirse, abren un espacio de eternidad. Ambos textos, por otra parte, incluyen una reflexión metatextual que es también política: el uno por poner en escena los mecanismos de construcción del mito, el otro por explicitar los desafíos discursivos que requiere su representación.
Comunicación política y estrategia mediática del populismo de derecha. Los casos de Alternativa para Alemania y del Frente Nacional Francés.
Authors: Harkort Viviane
Published: January 2020

El presente trabajo expone la articulación de diversas investigaciones alemanas y francesas en el campo de las ciencias de la información y de la comunicación, así como también de en ciencias políticas con particular énfasis en las Culturas de medios digitales (CUMEN). Las conclusiones fueron presentadas en el Coloquio Internacional CUMEN el 6 de diciembre de 2018 en Mulhouse, Francia.
Violencia y heteronomía en el populismo de Ernesto Laclau
Authors: Profumi Emanuele
Published: January 2020

La ontología política de Ernesto Laclau está profundamente marcada por una lógica violenta. Ella se basa sobre una doble perspectiva que lo lleva a teorizar la primacía de la razón populista sobre el proceso democrático teorizado en los años ‘80: la estructura del proceso hegemónico y la interpretación holista de la diferencia heideggeriana. Para Laclau el conflicto social instituyente tiene que ser interpretado como negación absoluta de lo que es común (conflicto y creación) y lleva la sociedad a eliminar la alteridad social con un proceso de exclusión antagónica que sigue el imperativo autoritario de restablecer el orden del conjunto social. En este proceso está excluido cualquier papel de la autonomía humana.
Polski kontekst historii filozofii ukraińskiej: problemy i perspektywy
Authors: Josypenko Serhij
Published: January 2020

W  niniejszym artykule poddane są analizie problemy historiografii filozofii ukraińskiej, wynikajace w tym momencie, kiedy przedmiotem badań stają się instyticje, prądy umysłowe, osobowości należące do kanonicznej ukraińskiej filozofii, lecz zbadanie których nie jest możliwe bez uwzględnienia kontekstu poskiego. Taki kontekst utworzony został przez „wspólna strefę” polskiej a ukraińskiej historii i obejmuje tak ważne dla tych historii postaci oraz instytucje jak Stanisław Orzechowski, Akademia Kijowsko-Mohylańska lub Szkoła Lwowsko-Warszawska. Zdaniem autora, badania nad polskim kontekstem filozofii ukraińskiej wymagają ponownie przyjrzeć się uspadkowanym poglądom i mniemaniom odnośnie  ukraińskiej tożsamości narodowej i są w stanie pokonać pojmowanie narodowej tradycji filozoficznej  jako dostatecznego i oryginalnego produktu własnej narodowej kultury.
Daya Dukung Lingkungan Lahan Tanaman Pangan Berdasarkan Pendekatan Telapak Ekologis Di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Rahman Muhammad Helmi , Ahmad Rizky Sunandar , Ariyaningsih Ariyaningsih , Banaget Cut Keumala
Published: January 2020

Abstrak. Laju pertumbuhan penduduk di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur mendorong bertambahnya permintaan berbagai kebutuhan sumberdaya terutama bahan pangan yang dihasilkan oleh lahan pertanian. Pembangunan yang cenderung mengarah pada pertumbuhan ekonomi,, lahan pertanian terutama pertanian tanaman pangan terus mendapatkan tekanan dari perluasan lahan pertambangan dengan laju pertumbuhan lahan rata-rata tahun 2012 – 2016 sebesar 2,18%. Tekanan dari penggunaan lahan pertambangan mempengaruhi kondisi ketahanan pangan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur di masa mendatang karena terus berkurangnya lahan pertanian yang ada saat ini. Dengan kondisi tersebut, diperlukan arahan untuk mengoptimalkan lahan pertanian tanaman pangan dengan mempertimbangkan kondisi ekologisnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merumuskan metode optimalisasi lahan tanaman pangan di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur berdasarkan pendekatan telapak ekologis. Telapak ekologis merupakan pendekatan yang digunakan untuk mengukur total biaya ekologis (dalam area lahan) dari aktivitas manusia. Pendekatan ini dipilih karena merupakan salah satu pendekatan yang memperhatikan daya dukung lingkungan sebagai tolok ukur keseimbangan dan keberlanjutan. Dalam penelitian ini teknik analisis yang digunakan ialah analisis biokapasitas, analisis telapak ekologis, dan analisis daya dukung ekologis. Hasil analisis biokapasitas secara keseluruhan tanaman pangan di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur yaitu 267.013,96 gha dengan Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara menjadi yang paling besar biokapasitasnya dengan persentase 44,03% dari total biokapasitas provinsi. Hasil analisis telapak ekologis terhadap konsumsi tanaman pangan di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur yaitu 204.719,06 gha dengan Kota Samarinda menjadi yang paling besar telapak ekologisnya dengan persentase 21,78% dari total telapak ekologis provinsi. Hasil analisis daya dukung ekologis menunjukkan kondisi keseimbangan antara ketersediaan pasokan tanaman pangan di alam dengan konsumsi penduduk terhadap tanaman pangan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara agregat Provinsi Kalimantan Timur memiliki kondisi ekologis yang surplus pasokan tanaman pangan, namun secara parsial Kota Balikpapan, Bontang, dan Samarinda berada pada kondisi ekologis defisit pasokan tanaman pangannya.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Mesin Menggunakan Teknologi Augmented Reality
Authors: Hermawan Hellik , Waluyo Retno , Ichsan Muhammad
Published: January 2020

Learning media are all things that can be used to channel messages and stimulate the learning process for students. Learning machine of two-wheeled vehicles in SMK YPT 2 Purbalingga is still using Ms. Powerpoint as a learning medium. In one of the subjects that discussed the partitioning machine parts, how to work a motorcycle engine and troubleshooting the machine parts as well as how to repair or replace spare parts, students felt the use of Ms. media. Powerpoint is less interesting and difficult to understand the material. Educators also see students tend to get bored easily when learning so that they need other alternatives as a learning medium. For that reason, the writer applies a markerless augmented reality technology as a medium for learning two-wheeled vehicles to help as well as learning media for students, the method used is MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle). This research produces an augmented reality application that helps visualize motorcycle engines in the form of 3D models for vocational students.
Transplante dental autógeno
Authors: Aquino Lívia Emanoelle do Nascimento , Montenegro Maria de Lourdes da Silva , Costa Pedro Jorge Cavalcante , Cabral Laís Lemos , Ribeiro Júnior Paulo Domingos
Published: January 2020

O transplante dental autógeno pode ser considerado uma opção viável para substituição de dentes perdidos, sendo assim necessário um dente doador em boas condições para sua realização. A principal vantagem dessa técnica é que pode ser realizada em pacientes em fase de crescimento, devolvendo a estética e a função mastigatória para esses pacientes. Este trabalho tem como objetivo relatar um caso clínico de transplante dental autógeno de uma paciente jovem, a qual foi submetida ao transplante do elemento dental 28 para o alvéolo do dente 26, o qual teve indicação de exodontia devido a extensa lesão coronária causada por cárie. O transplante dental autógeno mostrou-se eficaz para o referido caso, visto que proporcionou ao paciente uma reabilitação funcional e estética satisfatória, sendo um tratamento rápido, seguro e economicamente viável.
Conhecimento dos professores quanto ao manejo emergencial de traumatismo dentários
Authors: Vilela Hugo Pereira , Favretto Carla Oliveira , Tartari Talita , Garcia Natália Galvão
Published: January 2020

Objetivo: Avaliar o nível de conhecimento e segurança de professores do ensino fundamental para em lidar com traumatismo de dentes permanentes, antes e após assistirem uma palestra educativa.Materiais e Métodos: Os dados foram coletados por meio de questionários aplicados a professores de ensino fundamental de 1º a 9º ano do município de Mineiros-Go, antes e após assistirem uma palestra sobre traumatismo dental. Os dados obtidos foram submetidos à uma análise estatística descritiva, para verificar a frequência das respostas de cada questão antes e após a realização da palestra de orientação.Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 32 professores do ensino fundamental de escolas privadas e estaduais do município de Mineiros-GO. Estes professores responderam a um questionário, o qual primeiramente avaliava o perfil do participante e em uma segunda parte avaliava o conhecimento do mesmo sobre traumatismo dentário. Apesar da maioria dos professores apresentar um bom tempo de experiência profissional e ter pós-graduação, 80% dos participantes relataram sentir-se despreparados para agir diante de um trauma dentário. Após as orientações fornecidas nas palestras educativas foram observados resultados bastante positivos, aumentando significativamente o número de participantes que se sentia preparado para socorrer um aluno com trauma dentário.Conclusão: A falta de conhecimento dos professores em relação ao trauma dental foi evidente. Desse modo, a realização de palestras educativas para esse público mostrou ser de grande valia e imprescindível para o sucesso e longevidade do tratamento.Palavras chave: Traumatismos dentários. Conhecimento. Educação em saúde.
Estudo comparativo do preparo transversal produzido pelo emprego de instrumentos de NiTi e manual em molares inferiores
Authors: Siqueira Patrícia Correia , Chaves Gustavo Silva , Serpa Giulliano Caixeta , Loureiro Marco Antônio Zaiden , Freire Alessandro Moreira , Sousa Vinícius Caixeta
Published: January 2020

Objetivo:avaliar o desgaste dentinário promovido por instrumentação rotatória com diferentes sistemas de NiTi e instrumentação manual em raízes mesiais de molares inferiores. Material e Métodos: Foram selecionados 60 molares inferiores extraídos que foram divididos em 6 grupos (n=10). Nos grupos A, B, C e D os canais radiculares foram preparados utilizando-se os sistemas de NiTi ProFile®, ProTaper Universal®, K3® e Race®, respectivamente. No grupo E, os canais radiculares foram preparados com limas manuais do tipo K Flexofile®, e no grupo F os canais radiculares não foram preparados (controle). Após os preparos, foram realizados dois cortes perpen­diculares ao longo eixo da raiz mesial, sendo um no terço cervical e outro no terço apical. As imagens dos cortes foram capturadas por meio de microscópio e analisadas através de software. Para cada corte, foram realizadas três medidas correspondentes à menor espessura da parede dentinária, sendo obtida uma média de cada espécime. As comparações entre os grupos das medidas obtidas foram realizadas pelo teste t, com nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: Tanto no terço cervical quanto apical houve diferença significante entre o grupo E (Flexofile) e os grupos de sistemas de NiTi, bem como entre o grupo controle. No terço apical foi observada diferença significante entre o grupo A (Profile®) e o grupo D (Race®) em comparação ao grupo controle. Conclusões:Pôde-se concluir que as técnicas que utilizaram instrumentos de NiTi preservaram mais estrutura dentinária quando comparados à técnica que se utilizou de limas manuais.
Dureza superficial de resinas compostas nanoparticuladas e bulk fill expostas a suplementos nutricionais
Authors: Costa Hamilton Bruno , Almeida Leonardo de Pádua Andrade , Silva Miquéias Sousa , Gonçalves Alessandro Ribeiro
Published: January 2020

Objetivo: Avaliar a microdureza superficial de duas resinas compostas após imersão controlada a dois suplementos nutricionais à base de carboidratos, desenvolvidos para indivíduos que praticam atividade esportiva. Materiais e Métodos: Utilizou-se as resinas compostas Filtek Z350 XT (3M ESPE); Filtek bulk Fill (3M ESPE) ambas na cor A3. Foram confeccionados 60 corpos-de-prova, 30 para cada material restaurador, os quais foram divididos nos seguintes grupos: Grupo 1 - controle; Grupo 2 – imersão em 20 mL de Gatorade (AmBev) durante 5 minutos 3 vezes por dia; Grupo 3 - imersão em 30 g de gel de carboidrato Carbo Gel (Vox Suplementos) durante 5 minutos 3 vezes por dia.  Em todos os grupos o período de reposição foi de 15 dias. Durante os intervalos, as resinas ficaram armazenadas em saliva artificial a 37º C. Foi realizado o teste de microdureza Vickers com base na norma ISO 4049 com o auxílio de um Microdurometro Vickers - Buehler - Lake Bluff, Illinois/USA (MMT-3) com a carga de 50 gf por 30 segundos, foram realizadas 5 endentações por corpo-de-prova, uma no centro e quatro nas periferias. A média dos valores de dureza foi comparada usando o teste ANOVA e o pós-teste de Tukey, em nível de significância de 5,0%. Resultados: Todos os corpos de prova que ficaram imersos em Gatorade e Gel de carboidrato apresentaram valores de microdureza estatisticamente menores, quando comparados aos grupos controle. Conclusão: A imersão de resinas compostas em suplementos alimentares Gatorade (Ambev) e Carbo Gel (Vox Suplementos) diminui significativamente sua dureza superficial.
La familia, la comunicación y la lectura: un enfoque desde la intersubjetividad, la comunicación y educación, y los estudios de recepción
Authors: Moreno Basurto Luz Zareth
Published: January 2020

Se analizan las principales aportaciones desde el ámbito de la comunicación en temas relacionados con la familia, la comunicación y la lectura desde 2009 hasta 2016 a partir de la intersubjetividad, la comunicación y educación, y los estudios de recepción. El trabajo se hizo a partir del estudio cualitativo de 15 artículos divulgados por publicaciones de la Asociación Mexicana de Investigadores de la Comunicación (AMIC), la Asociación Latinoamericana de Investigadores de la Comunicación (ALAIC) y la Federación Latinoamericana de Facultades de Comunicación Social (FELAFACS). Los resultados indican que el interés de los investigadores sobre las relaciones interpersonales hace frente a la visión reduccionista de entender a la comunicación sólo a partir de los medios de comunicación masiva y de los avances tecnológicos.
Lezioni per i moduli di Storia Contemporanea. Secondo modulo
Authors: Bertini Fabio
Published: January 2020

Il libro è proposto come secondo volume di un percorso didattico a moduli di storia contemporanea ed è quindi esclusivamente dedicato all'Italia ed al suo farsi come Stato nazionale. All'interno di questo processo si analizza il confronto tra la classe dirigente ed il Paese reale, cogliendo gli atteggiamenti di fondo nella dialettica dei valori, nelle modalità della politica, nello sviluppo dei diritti sociali. Il caso italiano appare come il frutto di un confronto tra l'aspirazione ai modelli più avanzati della civiltà occidentale e le più eterogenee resistenze al cambiamento, storicamente motivate, talora convergenti da prospettive sociali ed economiche diverse.
A Catalogue of Body Patterning in Cephalopoda
Authors: Borrelli Luciana , Gherardi Francesca , Fiorito Graziano
Published: January 2020

The capacity of cephalopods (cuttlefish, squid and octopus) to produce contrasting "visual effects" by rapid colour changes of the skin represents one of the most intringuing aspects of their behaviour and evolution
This book concerns and compares the multitude of appearances of the skin - or body pattern - exhibited by 21 species of coleoid cephalopods. It is the results of the anlysis of more than 180 works published between 1856 and 2005. In the following pages we provide a short overview of how body pattering in cephalopods is achieved and brought about, and which are selective pressures that drove to its evolution.
The volume comprises 705 definitions of the various components/patterns compiled in the form of "anthological reviews". The names (about 1200) coined by the different authors to describe the pattering of the 21 species, toghether with their synonyms and variations, are collected and listed as an "index of terms and synonyms". Synopses, arranged by category, are also included to facilitate comparative analysis accross species."Visual guidance" is achieved with the aid of more than 500 illustrations (mostly original), assembled in 96 plates, which depict the variety and richness of the boby pattering of the 21species considered.
Short history of Biology from the origins to the 20th Century
Authors: Simonetta Alberto Mario
Published: January 2020

The book tells the story of the development of both knowledge and theories about the living organisms since Antiquity until the beginning of the 20th century. It also endeavours to link the advances in sciences and the events in the life of scientists with the historical and social framework within which they lived. When possible some hints have been provided about the personalities of the scientists themselves.
It is especially meant both for biologists and naturalists, but an attempt has been made to make it interesting reading also for any layman with an interest in history and sciences.
Qual è la religione degli italiani?
Authors: Nesti Arnaldo
Published: January 2020

Confronted with a deep-rooted and widespread behavioural subjectivity, how can we be surprised that Italy has never reached a "civil religion"? This is the main theme of this book which provides an analysis of Italian society that goes beyond the religious matter. One might wonder, in fact, whether the lack of a civil religion can be attributable to the absence of a religiosity lived without distinction between the private and the public sphere. It could be said then that Italy does not have a civil religion or an entirely secular one as France had for two centuries, nor a liberal-patriotic-religion as in the United States, because it did not have a compact religion in its intertwining with the public and private such as, for instance, Lutheran Germany.
Capitalismo e riconoscimento
Authors: Honneth Axel
Published: January 2020

Capitalism and recognition presents five essays collected together and translated into Italian for the first time dealing with a dense and meaningful analysis of some crucial socio-structural, moral and normative processes of contemporary capitalist societies, from the perspective of the dynamics of mutual recognition and disrespect related to the sphere of work. Particular attention is paid to the paradoxical reversals of the instances of self-realisation, autonomy and personal responsibility that have observed in recent decades, in the context of an increasingly deregulated labour market.
Florence and its Hospitals
Authors: Tombaccini Donatella , Lippi Donatella , Lelli Fiorella , Rossi Cristina
Published: January 2020

This book traces the history of health care in Florence and the surrounding area from the older and more generic institutions right up to our present-day Health Society. The accounts of the ancient and recent history of certain hospitals illustrate both the context and the reasons for their development. The reader is offered a fascinating and dynamic picture which reflects the evolution of health care in the Florentine territory, and indicates how the concept of quality has been declined over time.
The informative sections on each of the hospitals have been drafted by the students and staff of the Faculty of Medical Surgery, as a symbol of the sharing of intentions and objectives which represents a crucial aspect of medical training.
Firenze, archeologia di una città
Authors: Scampoli Emiliano
Published: January 2020

The urban evolution of Florence in the first thirteen centuries of its history is delineated here via a census of the archaeological finds, starting from those documented in the second half of the nineteenth century. The information has been organised and analysed through the use of Geographic Information Systems. The finds have been broken down by period and in terms of function, so as to describe, where possible, the evolution of the buildings and the public spaces and the changes in ways of living and approaches to burial, defence and production over the course of time. The Florentine data are considered within the regional and Italian framework mapped by archaeological research over the last few decades. Theme maps created using GIS further enhance the understanding of the text.
Società civile e democrazia radicale
Authors: Cini Lorenzo
Published: January 2020

This work asks questions on the relationship between innovative collective actors, such as the 'new social movements' and the political institutions of representative democracy starting from an underlying hypothesis: the idea that civil society is the main source of political legitimation of liberal democracy. More precisely, what this monograph reflects on is the capacity of the social movements to concretely test alternative forms of democracy. The aim of the contemporary movements is to augment the fundamental values of the "democratic revolution", namely the principles of freedom and equality. They constantly lead to conflict and social antagonism: indeed new conflicts and new antagonisms arise every time that the movements implement radical experiences of democracy in the multiple and different spheres of social life. Only by accepting and setting value by these alternative democratic practices and experiences – and this is the author of this work's thesis – may democratic ideals be revived in contemporary society.
Matrici romano-milanesi nella poetica architettonica di Luigi Moretti. 1948-1960
Authors: Ricciuti Valentina
Published: January 2020

Ricciuti starts from an analysis of some of the most significant projects from the post-war period to identify, for each of the cultural spheres geographically defined by the cities of Rome and Milan, a series of recurring characteristics and motifs that can be traced back to the maestro's desire to maintain a coherent language, albeit in a dual thematic register. Within the assertion that there exists a specificity to Moretti's work, and a close relationship with the different contexts, the author investigates this duality while seeking an alliance with literature and art criticism. This she does by recalling terms belonging to the language of artistic exegesis, but also by citing some authoritative contributions to the history of poetry and of European literature from the twentieth century and much more besides.
Gino Arias (1879-1940)
Authors: Ottonelli Omar
Published: January 2020

Gino Arias (1879-1940), Florentine historian and economist of Israeli origin, was in his later years one of the top theorists of Fascist corporatism, which he came to at the end of an as yet widely unstudied intellectual path. After reconstructing his biography, the book investigates Arias's debut as a law historian, his route towards political economics and subsequent subscription to nationalism, paving the way to his involvement in that Fascist regime of which, paradoxically, he was to be both one of the most feared theorists and most illustrious victims, owing to the exile enforced upon him by the race laws. The appendix to the book offers a wealth of new documentation, including an inventory of his archives, the transcription of 130 letters to Achille Loria and his bibliography.
Burocrazia e fisco a Napoli tra XV e XVI secolo
Authors: Delle Donne Roberto
Published: January 2020

The book outlines the processes of "bureaucratization" of the financial offices of the Kingdom of Naples, dwelling on the administrative praxis of the Regia Camera della Sommaria. It starts from the critical edition of Repertorium Alphabeticum Solutionum Fiscalium Regni Siciliae, a XVIth century manuscipt produced by Sommaria, rich with information about the whole area of Southern Italy, which became particularly precious after the destruction of the Aragonese documentation of the State Archive in Naples in the fire of September 1943. The research originates in the "slow" reading of a text, in the inquiry on its characteristics, structure, sources, context, events which led to its writing and on the practices of administrative work which it was to describe and orientate. This volume reconstructs also the long process which led to the Sommaria office, between the last decades of the XIIIth century and the first of the XVth century, its competences and working from the Aragonese age, up to the middle of the XVIth centuryt, on the basis of published and unpublished sources, kept in various Italian and European archives and libraries, in a costant comparison with the wide international bibliography.
Pictorial Assessment of Interpersonal Relationships (PAIR)
Authors: Bombi Anna Silvia , Pinto Giuliana , Cannoni Eleonora
Published: January 2020

Drawing is an invaluable means of expression for children, which has always appealed to psychologists for its direct communicative features, as well as for the possibility of transcending intercultural differences. This volume allows students and researchers to learn a specific methodology of pictorial data analysis. The characteristics of children's drawings of interpersonal relationship, such as friends, siblings, child-parent, are measured by means of six scales: Cohesion, Distancing, Similarity, Value, Emotions and Conflict, which can be used jointly or individually. The method has proven to be highly useful in psychological research on the development of interpersonal relationships.
Governare la città
Authors: Petti Balbi Giovanna
Published: January 2020

The social and political organization and the power culture of an important medieval city-state constitute the glue of the essays recollected here. The approach to the history of Genoa concerns different aspects, which lie outside from the mere small town reality, with raids on the territory especially in Riviera di levante. It is a history of enterprising men, which project in different directions their own ambitions and their desire to achievement. The homely strategies, the social dynamic, the language of institutio and society come together to outline the unsettled orders of Genoa which tries, unsuccessfully, to come in the fifteenth century to government and representation forms similar to ones completed in others Italian spheres.
Mobilità quotidiana e complessità urbana
Authors: Nuvolati Giampaolo
Published: January 2020

The contemporary metropolises are in continual transformation and are characterised by the presence of resident and non-resident populations. Inhabitants, commuters, city users, tourists and businessmen represent segments varying in terms of size, provenance and sojourn within the city, capable of modifying its culture, social and relational fabric, and the morphological urban layout of its multiple components. The objective of this book is to define the complexity of habits of mobility of the various populations and the type of relationship that they have with the places in which they live, work and consume. Attention is similarly focused on the theme of conflicts between different populations, the strategies for meeting needs, and inequalities connected with differentiated opportunities for mobility. The book – which is a version, with updated contents and data, of that published in 2002 entitled Popolazioni in movimento città in trasformazione. Abitanti, pendolari, city users, uomini d'affari, flâneur – also comprises two appendices to which reference can be made to gather data or to sketch out new paths for research into the metropolitan populations.
Lineamenti di infrastrutture ferroviarie
Authors: Policicchio Franco
Published: January 2020

Railway engineering is, at one and the same time, a specialist field and a place in which the techniques belonging to other branches of engineering are applied. This complexity is part of the fascination of the subject. This book delineates in a synthetic but exhaustive manner, the design methods for the planimetric and altimetric alignment, the characteristics of the track formation, the track equipment, the points, the peculiarities of the viaducts and the railway tunnels, the types of the lines and the stations, with the related installations for travellers and goods, the basic notions about modern systems of electric power supply and signalling, the specific features of the high speed lines, the underground railways, the tramways and the special railways. Particularly interesting and useful to consult are the legislative references, the parametric costs and the railway glossary contained in the appendix.
Tutela e valorizzazione dei risultati della ricerca scientifica
Authors: Ammendola Maurizio , Pazzagli Mario
Published: January 2020

Promoted by the Fondazione per la Ricerca e l'Innovazione – set up in 2007 by the University of Florence together with the Chamber of Commerce and the Provincial Authorities of Florence, Prato and Pistoia – this pamphlet, addresses the issue of the patenting of innovative research results. It comprises a thorough review of the relevant legislation currently in force, offering appraisals and operational suggestions that can be utilised directly by those involved.
Conceived as an informative and practical tool, it provides initial guidance for those (starting from individuals engaged in university research) who do not have specific expertise in the patents sphere, and who find themselves facing doubts and perplexities in handling a technical or scientific result that qualifies for profitable practical application.
Ricostruzione della dinamica degli incidenti stradali
Authors: Vangi Dario
Published: January 2020

The work offers an overview of the models and empirical formulations generally utilised for the analysis and reconstruction of the various phases of road accidents. Based on a strict methodology, the phenomena involved in the accident are treated as a branch of physics and engineering, instead of being limited to a manual-type approach or a mere collection of typical accident case studies. The aim is to provide a theoretical basis that enables the models to be applied even in the non-canonical cases that are more frequently the rule in accident reconstruction. A work that is unique of its kind on the Italian publishing scene, it is addressed in particular to professionals working in the legal/insurance sector and road safety technicians.
Uomini e (non solo) topi
Authors: Masseti Marco
Published: January 2020

For millions of years, mankind and their ancestors have lived in relationship with animals, they fed on them and exploited them in various ways: as a source of food, clothing or companionship, but also for the transport of people, material goods or armies. Our survival has always depended on domestic animals, that have contributed to changing the course of human history in many ways. Uomini e (non solo) topi investigates the ancestral relationship that has united the evolution of human and animal populations, highlighting the different ways in which it has expressed itself. The topic is addressed with an inter- and multi-disciplinary approach, making use of the contribution of various research sectors such as palaeoecology and archaeo-zoology, in an attempt to rearrange the large amount of data currently available, in order to understand what has been - and still continues to be - the role of animals in human social, economic, cultural and ecological progress.
Lo stato sociale nel pensiero politico contemporaneo. Il Novecento
Authors: De Boni Claudio
Published: January 2020

The idea of the welfare state, that is of a state tangibly committed to the economic welfare of the citizens, became progressively established in western thought in the twentieth century. Running counter to the tradition of thought in which politics and economics were two separate and independent spheres, various political cultures pressed for an acknowledgement of social rights and the duty of the state to intervene to protect the weaker brackets of the population. The first of these was social democracy, followed by a liberalism which became increasingly "social" in line with Christian thought, through to the phenomenon of the "totalitarian welfare state", when even absolutist states elaborated policies designed to incorporate the proletariat in the national order.
This book is part of a larger work intended to address the issue of the welfare state in contemporary political thought. Following the volume dedicated to the nineteenth century (FUP 2007), this book deals with the period from the turn of the century up to the formulation of one of the most consummate and organic projects of welfare state ever conceived: that elaborated by Beveridge in England during the Second World War.

THE THREE VOLUMESI:

Lo stato sociale nel pensiero politico contemporaneo
L'Ottocento

Lo stato sociale nel pensiero politico contemporaneo. Il Novecento
Parte prima: Da inizio secolo alla seconda guerra mondiale

Lo stato sociale nel pensiero politico contemporaneo. Il Novecento
Parte seconda: dal dopoguerra a oggi
Imprenditore ed Università nello start-up di impresa: ruoli e relazioni critiche
Authors: Petretto Lorenzo
Published: January 2020

For some years now the Universities have assumed a dynamic role in fostering the enhancement of enterprise, making a direct contribution to the strategic management of intellectual property and the transfer of research deliverables, as well as in the training of potential entrepreneurs and the creation of structures offering support to new enterprises.
Through the elaboration of empirical evidence from two quite different and hardly comparable institutional contexts – the American Babson College and the Italian University of Florence – this study analyses the potential activities of entrepreneurial matrix, in terms of relations, resources and incentives, offered for the use of young businesses in the start-up phase.
Proteins as possible targets for antitumor metal complexes: biophysical studies of their interactions
Authors: Gabbiani Chiara
Published: January 2020

There is considerable interest today for the reactions of anticancer metallodrugs with proteins as these interactions might feature processes that are crucial for the biodistribution, the toxicity and even the mechanism of action of this important group of anticancer agents.
Valuable structural and functional information on these adducts could be derived from several biophysical studies mainly relying on the application of X-ray diffraction and ESI MS techniques. The structural and functional information achieved on the respective metallodrug–protein adducts allowed us to identify some general trends in the reactivity of anticancer metallodrugs with protein targets.
Ещё один вероятностный алгоритм для вычисления сходств
Authors: Виноградов Д.В. , Vinogradov D.V.
Published: January 2020

Описан новый вероятностный алгоритм вычисления гипотез как результатов сходства между обучающими примерами для задачи машинного обучения, основанного на бинарной операции сходства. В отличие от ранее предложенных вероятностных алгоритмов порядок учета обучающих примеров является фиксированным для всех гипотез. Этот алгоритм полезен для реализации на GPGPU. Основной результат этой статьи состоит в независимости вероятности появления каждого сходства от порядка появления обучающих примеров в выборке.
Динамика публикационной активности России в области энергии и топлива за 2008-2017 гг. по данным Web of Science и InCites
Authors: Маркусова В.А. , Markusova V. A. , Миндели Л.Э. , Mindeli L.E. , Рубвальтер Д.А. , Rubvalter D.A. , Золотова А.В. , Zolotova A.V. , Акоев М.А. , Akoev M.A. , Либкинд А.Н. , Libkind A.N.
Published: January 2020

Представлен анализ динамики публикационной активности России в области энергетики и топлива (Energy&Fuels) за 2008-2017 гг. В качестве источников данных были использованы семь БД Web of Science Core Collection (WoS), аналитический инструмент InCites и национальная база данных Russian Science Citation Index - Clarivate (RSCI-C), расположенная на платформе WoS. Показано, что мировой поток по разделу Energy&Fuels (E&F) за 2008-2017 гг. увеличился в 3,1 раза, тогда как по всем разделам - только в 1,4 раза. Объем массива публикаций в мире по E&F составил более 406,2 тыс. единиц, а в России - 6,7 тыс. Несмотря на снижение ранга РАН среди лидирующих организаций по E&F в мире с 5-го в 2008 г. до 18-го в 2017г., доля её публикаций в журналах первого и второго квартилей составила 80% от её массива по этой проблеме в 2017 г. Значения показателей цитируемости публикаций России по E&F существенно ниже, чем соответствующие значения для лидирующих по E&F стран. Значительное различие было выявлено в распределении ведущих организаций по данным WoS-CC и RSCI-C соответственно. Негативным фактором является небольшое количество публикаций российских авторов с традиционными соавторами из Германии и США. Международное научное сотрудничество России в области E&F менее интенсивно, чем в целом по РФ.
МЕЖДИСЦИПЛИНАРНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ПРОБЛЕМ КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ: СОСТОЯНИЕ И ПУТИ РЕШЕНИЯ
Authors: Акимов В.А. , Akimov V.A. , Диденко С.Л. , Didenko S.L.
Published: January 2020

Представлены результаты междисциплинарных исследований проблем комплексной безопасности и обоснованы направления дальнейших исследований. Показано, что закрытые системы в принципе являются менее безопасными, нежели открытые, поскольку последним доступны ресурсы окружающей их среды, имеются источники и стоки вещества, энергии и информации. Поэтому самый лучший способ обеспечения безопасности лежит на пути самоорганизации и усложнения систем, а не на пути сохранения достигнутой системой сложности с помощью ее изоляции от внешней среды.
НАУЧНО-МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЙ ПОДХОД ОБОСНОВАНИЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННО-ШТАТНЫХ СТРУКТУР ПИРОТЕХНИЧЕСКИХ ПОДРАЗДЕЛЕНИЙ СПАСАТЕЛЬНЫХ ВОИНСКИХ ФОРМИРОВАНИЙ МЧС РОССИИ И ИХ СИСТЕМ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ
Authors: Седнев В.А. , Sednev V.A. , Аляев П.А. , Alyaev P.A. , Седнев А.В. , Sednev A.V.
Published: January 2020

Предложен научно-методический подход обоснования организационно-штатных структур спасательных воинских формирований МЧС России на примере пиротехнических подразделений.
Terapia de Anticoagulação em Pacientes com Fibrilação Atrial não Valvar em Ambiente de Cuidado de Saúde Privado no Brasil: Um Estudo no Mundo Real
Authors: Silva Pedro Gabriel Melo de Barros , Sznejder Henry , Vasconcellos Rafael , Charles Georgette M. , Mendonça-Filho Hugo Tannus F. , Mardekian Jack , Nascimento Rodrigo , Dukacz Stephen , Di Fusco Manuela
Published: January 2020

Fundamento: A segurança e a eficácia da varfarina dependem da qualidade do controle da anticoagulação. Estudos observacionais associam controle deficiente com aumento de morbidade, mortalidade e custos com saúde.
Objetivos: Desenvolver um perfil de pacientes com fibrilação atrial não valvar (FANV) tratados com varfarina em ambiente hospitalar privado brasileiro, avaliar a qualidade do controle da anticoagulação e sua associação com resultados clínicos e econômicos.
Métodos: Este estudo retrospectivo, por meio de um grande conjunto de dados de seguros privados de saúde no Brasil, identificou pacientes com FANV tratados com varfarina entre 01 de maio de 2014 a 30 de abril de 2016, descreveu seu manejo da anticoagulação e quantificou os custos relacionados à doença. Foram recuperados dados demográficos, histórico clínico, medicação concomitante e tempo na faixa terapêutica (TTR) dos valores da razão normalizada internacional (RNI). Os pacientes foram agrupados em quartis de TTR, com um bom controle sendo definido como TTR ≥65% (método de Rosendaal). Sangramentos maiores e custos médicos diretos por todas as causas foram calculados e comparados entre subgrupos de controle bons e ruins. Valores de p < 0,05 foram considerados estatisticamente significantes.
Resultados: A análise incluiu 1220 pacientes (mediana de seguimento: 1,5 anos; IIQ: 0,5–2,0). Em média, cada paciente recebeu 0,95 medidas mensais de RNI (RNI média: 2,60 ± 0,88, com 26,1% dos valores < 2 e 24,8% > 3), (mediana de TTR: 58%; IIQ: 47-68%), (TTR médio: 56,6% ± 18,9%). Apenas 31% dos pacientes estavam bem controlados (TTR
médio: 78% ± 10%), com 1,6% apresentando grandes sangramentos na mediana do seguimento e custos médicos diretos por membro por ano (PMPY) de R$25.352 (± R$37.762). Pacientes mal controlados (69%) foram associados a 3,3 vezes mais sangramentos graves (5,3% vs. 1,6%; p <0,01) e custos 40% maiores (R$35.384 vs. R$25.352; p < 0,01).
Conclusões: Mais de 60% dos pacientes estavam abaixo da meta desejada e os custos associados foram maiores. (Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; [online].ahead print, PP.0-0)
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ДЕЙСТВИЯ ГОРМОНАЛЬНОГО И МИНЕРАЛЬНОГО СОСТАВА ПИТАТЕЛЬНОЙ СРЕДЫ НА РОСТ И РАЗВИТИЕ ВИНОГРАДА ПРИ МИКРОКЛОНАЛЬНОМ РАЗМНОЖЕНИИ
Authors: Собралиева Э.А. , Батукаев А.А. , Палаева Д.О. , Батукаев М.С.
Published: January 2020

Изучено, что фитогормоны и минеральные вещества оказывают положительное влияние на регенерацию сортов винограда в условиях in vitro. При использовании стандартных составов питательных сред, без добавления ауксинов, цитокининов и гиббереллинов регенерация побегов снижалась, а рост и развитие
тормозилось. Включение в состав питательных сред Уайта и Мурасиге-Скуга таких ростовых веществ, как 6-БАП, ИУК и ГК3, в значительной мере стимулируют рост и развитие пробирочных растений винограда. Для микроклонального размножения в условиях in vitro оптимальными являются агаризованные питательные среды MS, а особенно их модификации с содержанием 1,0 мг/л 6-БАП при первой посадке; сочетание 1,0 мг/л 6-БАП с 1,0 мг/л ГК3 при пересадке; 0,5 мг/л ИУК при второй пересадке.
НОВЫЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ КОМБИНИРОВАННОЙ ТЕРАПИИ АЛЛЕРГИЧЕСКОГО РИНИТА В УСЛОВИЯХ РЕАЛЬНОЙ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ ПРАКТИКИ
Authors: Nazarova E.V.
Published: January 2020

Статья представляет собой обзор исследовательской программы по оценке эффективности оригинального комбинированного лекарственного препарата Аллергоферон бета (бетаметазон интерферон альфа-2b) в условиях реальной клинической практики у больных сезонным аллергическим ринитом (АР). Результаты программы продемонстрировали хорошую эффективность препарата: при низкой частоте побочных эффектов наблюдалось снижение заложенности носа и восстановление носового дыхания, у пациентов с сопутствующим аллергическим конъюнктивитом отмечалось снижение выраженности глазных симптомов. Было показано, что Аллергоферон бета может быть рекомендован в качестве монотерапии у больных АР с легким и среднетяжелым течением заболевания и в комплексной терапии при тяжелом течении АР.

This paper assesses the efficacy of the original combined medication Allergoferon beta (betamethasone interferon alpha-2b) in real clinical practice among patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis (AR). The research program results demonstrated a good efficacy of the given medication: there were a decrease in nasal congestion as well as restoration of nasal breathing and in patients with concomitant allergic conjunctivitis - a reduction in the severity of eye symptoms. A low incidence of side effects was observed. It was shown that Allergoferon beta can be recommended as monotherapy for patients with mild and moderate AR and in complex therapy for patients with severe AR.