bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Broadband Low-Loss Fan-In Chip-to-Package Interconnect Enabling System-in-Package Applications Beyond 220 GHz
Authors: Pfahler Tim , Breun Sascha , Engel Lukas , Geissler Christian , Schur Jan , Vossiek Martin
Published: March 2024

This paper presents a broadband low-loss fanin wafer level ball grid
array (WLB) vertical through-moldvia (TMV) interconnect that enables
highly integrated systemin-package (SiP) applications beyond 220 GHz.
The dedicate advantage of the proposed approach is to further minimize
the separation between package components (e.g., antenna in package
(AiP)) and on-chip receiver or transmitter chain. To demonstrate the
robustness of the TMV interconnect design, the necessity for
co-simulation of the integrated circuit (IC) package and the IC itself
during the package-design is shown. Therefore, an in-depth analysis of
the suppression of parasitic mode oscillation inside silicon is carried
out. Furthermore, the parasitic radiation loss at the TMV interconnect
discontinuity is given and a verification of the proposed TMV due to
high agreement of simulation and measurement results is demonstrated.
The interconnect has been verified with a measured 10 dB return loss
bandwidth of 38 GHz and a de-embedded insertion loss of less than 2.8 dB
at 275 GHz, which enables a compact low-loss broadband signal transition
from active IC components in the backend-of-line (BEOL) to passive
components in package. Compared to fan-out WLB, the developed fanin WLB
solution enables higher integration density of active and passive
components with the shortest interconnects for minimal insertion loss.
Thus, the proposed fan-in TMV packaging provides a very compact,
easy-to-assemble and cost-efficient alternative for SiP designs for
future broadband communication and sensing solutions.
Penerapan Metode SWOT dan BOS dalam Menilai Peluang Usaha Sempol Ayam di Kota Mataram
Authors: Kurnia Fikrihadi , Pradityatama Maharsa
Published: March 2024

MSMEs are productive businesses managed by individuals, groups, households, or small business entities that are realized according to assets and / or sales profits per year. The culinary industry is a type of MSME that has a fairly broad market. One of them is a traditional snack business that is quite popular in the community with low prices and raw materials that are easily obtained is chicken sempol. Sales of chicken sempol are dominated by micro and small enterprises. An effective strategy by MSME owners is needed through the use of SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat) and BOS (Blue Ocean Strategy) methods. SWOT aims to analyze the internal and external conditions of MSMEs, while BOS aims to improve product quality and innovation so that petitions can be minimized. This service activity will be carried out in October 2023, at MSMEs Cilok vs Sempol Goyang Senggol, Jl. Panji Tilar Negara, Kekalik, Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara. The results of the analysis show that it is necessary to evaluate product quality, flavor variants, and marketing strategies. Based on this evaluation, it becomes a strategy by MSME owners in considering it as a variable to be innovated in marketed products.
Smart leader di era revolusi industri 4.0
Authors: Wahyudi Triyono Arief , Abadi Ferryal , Iskandar Donant Alananto
Published: March 2024

Significant transformations have taken place with regards to the way products are produced thanks to manufacturing digitization. This transition is so convincing that it is called Industry 4.0 to represent the fourth revolution that has taken place in manufacturing. From the first industrial revolution (mechanization through hydro and steam power) to mass production and assembly lines using electricity in the second revolution, the fourth industrial revolution will take what started in the third with the adoption of computers and automation and enhance it with intelligent and autonomous systems driven by data and machine learning. The research aims to address leadership styles that are influenced by rapid technological developments by changing traditional leadership styles to digital leadership. A smart leader has the ability to inspire his employees to innovate and defend ideas. An acumen in implementing smart leadership benchmarks demonstrates a fast, cross-hierarchical, cooperative, and team-oriented approach that integrates innovation frequently.
ajian Penerapan Arsitektur Neo Vernakular pada Museum Tsunami Aceh
Authors: Maulana Mochamad Hamdan , Elviana Eva
Published: March 2024

Museum Tsunami Aceh merupakan museum yang dibangun untuk memperingati tragedi tsunami Aceh pada tahun 2004 silam. Seperti fungsi museum pada umumnya, Museum Tsunami Aceh memiliki fungsi sebagai objek edukasi serta rekreasi. Eksistensi Museum Tsunami Aceh tentu menjadi salah satu daya tarik bagi pengunjung dari luar Aceh untuk datang ke Aceh. Unsur – unsur lokal Aceh seharusnya diterapkan pada elemen bangunannya karena pada saat ini, elemen – elemen lokal yang banyak ditinggalkan pada rancangan bangunan baru. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi adanya arsitektur neo vernakular dengan unsur – unsur lokal Aceh yang diterapkan baik pada eksterior maupun interior Museum Tsunami Aceh. Arsitektur neo-vernakular adalah suatu penerapan elemen arsitektur yang telah ada (lokal), baik fisik maupun non fisik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan eksplorasi literatur. Data yang akan dipaparkan berupa data literatur terkait teori arsitektur Neo vernakular serta literatur mengenai Museum Tsunami Aceh. Karena museum ini memiliki konsep yang kontemporer, maka konsep visual pada Museum Tsunami Aceh tidak mengambil langsung elemen visual pada budaya Aceh, melainkan dengan memodifikasinya dan mengadaptasikannya dengan perkembangan zaman, sehingga dapat diterima dengan kalangan masyarakat yang modern ataupun masyarakat yang masih konservatif dalam hal pelestarian budaya.
Review on Various Approaches of Automatic Drip Irrigation Systems for smart Agriculture
Authors: Sahitya G. , Krishnasree Vasagiri , Kaushik C.
Published: March 2024

“If the farmer is rich, then so is the nation” – agriculture plays significant part in the advancement of the country. Water is a fundamental factor for the growth of plants in cultivation, irrigation or agriculture. These days, for the irrigation system, various methods were available which were utilized to decrease the dependency of rain and agriculture is one of the significant fields in which new advancements need to be actualized to decrease the burden of farmer. In this paper, different arising strategies were identified related to drip irrigation systems in agriculture. The basic drip irrigation system uses a micro-controller and a variety of sensors like temperature, humidity, moisture of the soil etc., to sense the vital parameters of the soil and gathers information, and produce results. Based on these sensor values land gets water automatically controlled by the switch of motor and these results were showed to the farmers employing the web or on a cellular mobile phone by SMS. Accordingly the farmer precisely determines the farm land requires water or not.
Pemberdayaan Relawan Penjaga Pantai dan Laut Madura Melalui Program Digital Skills
Authors: Hozairi Hozairi , Buhari  , Anwari
Published: March 2024

Permasalahan mitra adalah rendahnya kemampuan keterampilan digital di kalangan relawan penjaga pantai dan laut sehingga tidak mampu membantu masyarakat mempromosikan produk unggulan UMKM dan Promosi Wisata Bahari. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memberdayakan para relawan penjaga pantai dan laut melalui peningkatan keterampilan digital. Metode pelaksanaan pemberdayaan adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan. Hasil dari program pengabdian ini telah berhasil melatih para relawan menguasai keterampilan digital yaitu membuat produk digital (poster dan video). Hasil evaluasi kegiatan pasca pelatihan para relawan penjaga pantai dan laut Madura menunjukkan bahwa hasil pre-test terlihat bahwa sebagian besar relawan 64% belum memiliki kemampuan digital skills. Namun, hasil post-test menunjukkan perubahan yang signifikan, yaitu 70% relawan memberikan penilaian pada tingkat pemahaman yang lebih tinggi tentang digital skills. Capaian hard skills oleh relawan adalah peningkatan keterampilan membuat poster dan video dengan luaran 30 video promosi produk UMKM dan 5 Video Promosi Wisata Bahari yang telah di upload melalui media sosial dan Youtube. Dalam jangka panjang program ini akan memberikan impact signifikan untuk percepatan blue ekonomi di wilayah Madura dengan syarat para relawan terus didampingi supaya terus membuat produk digital untuk edukasi dan promosi menjaga pantai dan laut Madura.
Pelatihan Penguatan Kapasitas Guru PAUD Dalam Menerapkan Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Wijaya Andi , Alfarisi Salman , Islam Shohibul , Rofiqi Aynur
Published: March 2024

Pelatihan Penguatan Kapasitas Guru PAUD dalam Menerapkan Kurikulum Merdeka merupakan program pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tenaga pendidik. Berdasarkan hasil observasi lapangan yang kami lakukan di salah satu lembaga mitra PAUD (TKS Bina Anaprasa), dimana tenaga pendidik PAUD di daerah mitra menghadapi tantangan dalam menerapkan kurikulum yang relevan dengan kebutuhan anak-anak usia dini, serta kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengadaptasi pembelajaran sesuai dengan minat dan kemampuan siswa. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang telah diuraikan tersebut maka sangat penting adanya sebuah pelatihan pengingkatan kapasista guru paud (TKS Bina Anprasa) dalam menerapkan kurikulum merdeka. Program pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui berbagai bentuk pengembangan kapasitas, seperti pelatihan, lokakarya, dan pendampingan langsung di kelas. Para mitra berkolaborasi dengan tim pengabdian untuk merancang dan menyelenggarakan serangkaian kegiatan pelatihan yang terstruktur dan berbasis pada pendekatan partisipatif. Materi pelatihan yang akan diberikan mencakup refleksi kurikulum merdeka, Capaian Pembelajaran, Pembelajaran dan Asesmen, Merancang Pembelajaran, Penyusunan Dokumen Kurikulum Operasional Satuan Pendidikan (KOSP) dan Penguatan Project Profil Pendidikan Pancasila (P5). Dengan adanya pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan para tenaga pendidik PAUD (TKS Bina Anaprasi) dalam menerapkan kurikulum merdeka dan memberikan dampak positif jangka panjang dalam upaya meningkatkan pendidikan anak-anak usia dini di daerah mitra.
Pengenalan dan Pelatihan Aplikasi Software Robot Bagi Siswa/Siswi SMKN 1 Tengaran Kab. Semarang
Authors: Aryan sulistyo Isya , Destyningtias Budiani , Nurhayati Titik
Published: March 2024

Tujuan Pengabdian ini adalah  mengenalkan aplikasi software pengalamatan id servo pada robot dan pengembangan teknologi robotika agar siswa SMKN 1 Tengaran paham dan tertarik mempelajari lebih detail tentang robotika. Metode pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah, demontrasi robot dan evaluasi. Jumlah peserta pada pelatihan ini berjumlah 35 siswa dan siswi. Instrumen evaluasi kegiatan menggunakan metode pre dan post test. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa para siswa siswi berminat mempelajari robotika dan pemahaman tentang algoritma dasar pada pemrograman robot. Para siswa siswi sangat antusias mengikuti pelatihan ini serta sangat antusia saat robot didemontrasikan. Dengan pelatihan ini diharapkan pengetahuan tentang robotika dan pemrograman dasar robot bertambah dan berminat untuk lebih mendalami keilmuan di bidang robotika
ENTREVISTA: SERGIO LORENZATO
Authors: Lorenzato Sergio , Scheffer Nilce Fatima
Published: March 2024

Esta Entrevista foi realizada com o professor Dr. Sergio Lorenzato por e-mail, na data de 14/12/2023.  Neste diálogo ocorreu o resgate de informações históricas de sua vida e atuação na Educação e Educação Matemática, desde quando ele ingressou na UNICAMP para ser professor; foi uma vida dedicada à Educação Matemática e à formação de professores que ensinam matemática. Nesta entrevista o Professor Sergio apresenta um pouco da sua história e trajetória de vida desde a opção pela carreira do magistério para ser professor de Matemática, até a dedicação completa ao ensino, à pesquisa e à formação de professores de Matemática. Um caminho que vem seguindo, por muitos anos, pela Educação Matemática deste país, ao lado de muitos pesquisadores e professores que se dedicam a essa causa, por meio da Graduação e Pós-Graduação.
La educación superior en tiempos de pandemia y pospandemia por covid-19: la desigualdad generada por la brecha digital
Authors: García Rendón A Cristina Maria Guadalupe , Bak Ágata Joanna
Published: March 2024

En este artículo se analiza el impacto de la pandemia del virus sars-cov-2 tiene en la educación superior desde la categoría de la desigualdad, específicamente en términos de la brecha digital. Se analiza primero la noción de la brecha digital, encontrando tres niveles de exclusión. En segundo lugar, se presentan algunos datos sobre digitalización en México para comprobar el riesgo de la exclusión en acceso a la educación superior. Las modalidades de enseñanza a distancia,analizadas en tercer lugar, podrían hipotéticamente sortear los dos primeros niveles de la brecha, pero queda por demostrar su beneficio para todos los perfiles de estudiante. En la reflexión final cristalizada en una serie de recomendaciones proponemos cambios concretos que son necesarios para paliar la situación y recordamos el rol de la enseñanza universitaria.
Hantavirus en Bolivia: Una Revisión Bibliográfica
Authors: Morales Diaz Dalcy , Salazar Ávila Filiberto Armando
Published: March 2024

Introducción: Los hantavirus, transmitidos por roedores, causan enfermedades graves globalmente, como el Síndrome Pulmonar y el Síndrome Hemorrágico Renal. La investigación en Bolivia busca identificar áreas de riesgo, desarrollar estrategias de prevención y comprender la ecología de los hantavirus. Esto es vital para la salud pública y la prevención de futuros brotes. Metodología: Se realizó una búsqueda exhaustiva de literatura científica y académica sobre hantavirus en Bolivia, priorizando estudios epidemiológicos, clínicos y de laboratorio. Se extrajeron datos relevantes sobre prevalencia, distribución geográfica, características clínicas y medidas de prevención. Tras un análisis crítico, se identificaron patrones y tendencias, destacando las brechas de conocimiento. Se redactó un informe con los hallazgos y conclusiones. Revisión: Transmitidos por roedores, afectan a humanos causando enfermedades como el Síndrome Pulmonar (SPHV). En Bolivia, se ha identificado el virus Ro Mamor y casos de Síndrome Cardiopulmonar (SCPH). La transmisión ocurre principalmente por roedores, con brotes estacionales y variabilidad en la gravedad de los síntomas. La prevención se centra en evitar la exposición a roedores y mantener condiciones sanitarias adecuadas, respaldadas por campañas de concientización y capacitación de profesionales de la salud. Discusión La revisión detalla la situación de los hantavirus en Bolivia, destacando su historia global, distribución, y la implicación en enfermedades humanas. Se resalta la contribución boliviana a la investigación, la complejidad taxonómica, la epidemiología geográfica, y las estrategias de prevención. La variabilidad de síntomas y la importancia de buscar atención médica se subrayan. Se enfatiza la participación comunitaria, la desratización, y las campañas de concientización como clave para el control efectivo.
IMPLICATIONS OF FUNCTIONAL POSITIONS IN THE CAREER DEVELOPMENT OF APPARATUS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Susanto Yohanes , Sangkut Bai
Published: March 2024

Organizational commitment to apparatus career development is an interesting issue in the current literature in Indonesia. This study investigates how government organizational commitment and apparatus career development are influenced by the implementation of functional positions, administrative positions, and staffing regulations. Furthermore, it is an effort to strengthen understanding of the pathways and conditions to fulfil apparatus career development by assessing the role of the job of moderating the improvement of apparatus competency and organizational commitment. This study encourages the use of structural equation modelling using a cross-sectional approach to evaluate hypotheses using information gathered from 350 local government employees in the Indonesian city of Lubuklinggau, South Sumatra. The results show that organizational commitment is a mediator in career growth between apparatus functional jobs and administration ones. Additionally, the relationship between personnel policies and the advancement of the apparatus is moderated by the effect of improving apparatus competence. This research contributes significantly to helping determine how the functional positions of apparatus, organizational commitment, and career development of apparatus are intertwined by highlighting the important role of implementing functional positions, with staffing regulations and supported by increased competence of apparatus
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN KOMUNIKASI PERANGKAT DESA TERHADAP PENYALURAN DANA BLT YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA (STUDI PADA: DESA TALANG KEMANG, KECAMATAN RANTAU BAYUR, KABUPATEN BANYUASIN TAHUN 2022)
Authors: Tabrani Tabrani , Marnisah Luis , Alie Juhaini
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengaruh Kompetensi dan Komunikasi Perangkat Desa terhadap Penyaluran Dana BLT yang dimediasi oleh Pengelolaan Dana Desa (Studi pada Desa Talang Kemang, Kecamatan Rantau Bayur Kabupaten Banyuasin Tahun 2022). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian Deskriptif, dengan pendekatan Kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pemerintah Desa, Badan Permusyawaratan Rakyat(BPD), dan Tim Pengawas Desa Talang Kemang Kecamatan Rantau Bayur, Kabupaten Banyuasin yang berjumlah 55 Orang . Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa Variabel Komunikasi mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pelaksanaan BLT. Variabel Kompetensi mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pelaksanaan BLT. Variabel Pengelolaan Dana Desa mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pelaksanaan BLT. Variabel Kompetensi dan Komunikasi secara simultan atau bersama-sama mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pengelolaan Dana Desa. Variabel Kompetensi, Komunikasi, Pengeloaan Dana Desa secara simultan atau bersama-sama tidak mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pelaksanaan BLT.
ANALISIS PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS, TINGKAT PENDAPATAN, LINGKUP PERGAULAN DAN REPUTASI BANK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENABUNG PADA BANK SYARIAH DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Suparni Nur Aisyah , Hasanah Siti , Widowati Mustika
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis signifikansi pengaruh religiusitas, tingkat pendapatan, lingkup pergaulan dan reputasi bank terhadap keputusan menabung pada bank syariah di Kota Semarang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa jurusan ekonomi Islam dan perbankan syariah di Kota Semarang, sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 (serratus) mahasiswa jurusan ekonomi Islam dan perbankan syariah di Kota Semarang yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Model analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model analisis regresi linear berganda, sedangkan teknik analisis menggunakan uji F, uji R2 dan uji t yang diolah dengan program SPSS 16.00. Hasil pembuktian hipotesis dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa religiusitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan menabung, tingkat pendapatan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan menabung, lingkup pergaulan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan menabung serta reputasi bank berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan menabung pada bank syariah di Kota Semarang.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS MUZAKKI DALAM MEMBAYAR ZIS (STUDI PADA BAZNAS PROVINSI BANTEN)
Authors: Musana Kholid , Syafuri B. , Syarifudin Efi
Published: March 2024

Loyalitas muzaki adalah nilai yang relevan yang dapat memberikan wawasan tentang seberapa besar mereka menyukai barang atau jasa yang disediakan. Semakin puas pelanggan dengan pengalaman mereka, semakin loyal mereka terhadap suatu layanan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengeksplorasi pengaruh service quality terhadap loyalitas muzaki melalui kepuasan dan kepercayaan muzakki sebagai variabel intervening. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Sampel penelitian ini adalah muzaki BAZNAS Banten berjumlah 101 responden. Hasil temuan studi ini mengungkapkan bahwa service quality berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas muzaki, kepuasan muzaki, dan kepercayaan muzaki. Kemudian, pada studi ini juga ditemukan bahwa service quality berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas muzaki melalui kepuasan dan kepercayaan muzakki sebagai variabel intervening
SISTEM PENGELOAAN WAKAF SAHAM DI INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN PERWAKAFAN
Authors: Saprida Saprida , Umari Zuul Fitriani , Raya Fitri
Published: March 2024

Wakaf saham merupakan jenis wakaf produktif yang sedang diminati oleh masyarakat dengan sistem dan mekanisme yang memudahkan para investor saham syariah untuk berwakaf. Potensi wakaf yang potensial di Indonesia belum dioptimalkan sepenuhnya dikarenakan banyak pengetahuan masyarakat yang masih awam tentang penerapan wakaf saham, sehingga perlu adanya pemahaman yang mendalam tentang wakaf saham secara komprehensif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana sistem pengelolaan wakaf saham di Indonesia dan bagaimana pendapat ulama terhadap hukum wakaf saham. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan penulis dengan mengidentifikasi tema atau wacana dari jurnal, skripsi dari hasil penelitian terdahulu, web (internet), atau juga data yang diambil dari informasi lainnya yang berhubungan dengan tema penelitian ini untuk mencari hal-hal yang berupa catatan, surat kabar dan sebagainya yang berkaitan dengan fokus penelitian. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yaitu bahwa terdapat dua model implementasi wakaf saham di Indonesia, yakni wakaf deviden dan wakaf saham Syariah.  Wakaf deviden adalah wakaf yang diambilkan dari deviden saham Syariah. Wakaf saham syariah adalah bentuk wakaf yang secara langsung mewakafkan saham yang dibeli dan dimiliki. Saham tersebut secara penuh pengelolaannya diserahkan kepada pengelola investasi. Mayoritas ulama telah memperbolehkan berwakaf melalui uang dan saham, dengan berdasar pada prinsip muamalah yaitu semua hal diperbolehkan kecuali ada dalil yang melarang. Hadits yang menjadi dasar hukum wakaf hanya menjelaskan tentang inti kegiatan wakaf, sedangkan detail pelaksanaannya merupakan hasil ijtihad dari para ulama.
Cultivating Neurodiverse Connections Through Competent Leadership: Integrative Literature Review
Authors: Kaaria Ann Gaceri , Karemu Grace Karamunta
Published: March 2024

This study examined the relationship between neurodiversity and leadership competency to create inclusive and encouraging settings. The concept of neurodiversity in the workplace stresses the acceptance and celebration of neurological variations, including autism, ADHD, and other neurodevelopmental disorders. In order to promote diversity, inclusion, and shape corporate culture, competent leadership is essential. In order to investigate how leaders might develop neurodiverse connections, this review synthesises the literature and looks at how they may embrace inclusive practices, recognise the special advantages and difficulties faced by neurodivergent people, and create a positive work environment. An extensive review of the present state of knowledge in this burgeoning topic is provided by the analysis, which includes studies from a variety of disciplines such as management, organisational behaviour, and psychology. The results underscore the significance of leadership competencies, including empathy, adaptability, and communication, in fostering settings that enable neurodivergent persons, hence augmenting creativity and efficiency. Furthermore, this study investigated the complex relationship between neurodiversity and leadership ability, with a particular emphasis on creating inclusive and supportive workplace settings. The findings highlight the importance of competent leadership in encouraging diversity, inclusiveness, and moulding corporate culture, particularly in terms of embracing neurodiverse relationships. As a result, this assessment suggests that leaders actively engage in inclusive practices, recognise the particular strengths and challenges that neurodivergent people confront, and help to create a pleasant work environment. Moving forward, it is believed that applying these recommendations will result in a more inclusive workplace culture, increasing acceptance and appreciation of neurological variances such as autism, ADHD, and other neurodevelopmental diseases. Organisations may empower neurodivergent individuals by building leadership abilities such as empathy, adaptability, and effective communication, resulting in increased creativity and efficiency. This study, which draws on a thorough evaluation of current knowledge from a variety of fields, is an invaluable resource for organisations looking to promote neurodiversity and capitalise on its potential benefits in the pursuit of a more inclusive and innovative workplace
Spiritual Care in Patient with Cancer Pain: Literature Review
Authors: Maria Riri , Waluyo Agung , Khamarudin Khamarudin
Published: March 2024

Spiritual care for cancer pain is an intervention to address the spiritual needs of patients with cancer in managing pain. Despite numerous studies conducted in this area, the diversity of spiritual care interventions for cancer pain remains a challenge. Objective: This literature review aimed to identify spiritual care interventions for cancer patients in managing pain. Method: The database used Scopus, Pubmed, Proquest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. The keywords used were “spiritual care” OR “spiritual therapies” OR “spiritual healing” OR “faith healing” OR “spiritual intervention” OR “religious intervention” AND “cancer pain” OR “cancer-related pain” OR “neoplasm-related pain” OR “oncology pain. The search was limited to articles published between 2011 and 2021, resulting in the identification of 6642 articles, which only 10 met the inclusion criteria. The selected articles underwent critical appraisal using JBI tools. Results: This literature review showed that the types of spiritual care interventions consist of yoga, psychoreligious intervention, mindfulness, music therapy, and therapeutic touch, and the primary outcomes of spiritual care are pain levels. Conclusions: This literature review showed the interventions were very diverse in all types of cancer. Therefore, a spiritual care intervention study on managing pain with a specific type of cancer is needed.
Knowledge and Experience of the Banjar Community in Overcoming Fevers Based on Culture and Health
Authors: Hardiyanti Diana , Heryyanoor Heryyanoor , Pertiwi Melinda Restu
Published: March 2024

Fever is a health problem that needs to be appropriately handled; mishandling fever, especially in children, will have fatal consequences. Various alternatives for treating fever include applying complementary therapies and actions that contain cultural elements such as data, massage, giving coconut oil and shallots, and wind removal. This research describes the knowledge and experience of the Banjar community in dealing with cultural and health-based fever. This type of research is descriptive of the population of the Banjar district community and is taken using a random sampling technique. The sample was 68 respondents, taking into account the inclusion criteria, variables of knowledge, and experience of the Banjar community in dealing with fever. Data was collected using a questionnaire containing 28 knowledge questions and 11 experience statements. Descriptive analysis uses a computer program presented with a frequency distribution table. The knowledge of the Banjar community in dealing with fever was in a suitable category at 95.6%, while the Banjar community's experience in dealing with fever well was only 51.5%. Aspects of public knowledge in dealing with fever include knowledge in handling fever at home is good at 88.2%, understanding and causes of fever are good at 79.4%, managing fever at health services is good at 75%, signs and symptoms of fever are good at only 60.3%, and good fever classification was only 32.4%. The knowledge and experience of the Banjar community in dealing with fever is generally in the excellent category.
Levels of Nursing Ethics Knowledge among Students without Clinical Experience
Authors: Panyuwa Ayu Afriani
Published: March 2024

Nursing ethics plays a crucial role in shaping the nursing profession, and a thorough understanding of ethical values serves as the foundation for delivering quality healthcare services. Objective: To describe the level of nursing ethics knowledge among nursing students who do not yet have clinical practice experience in hospitals. Method: This research employed a quantitative descriptive research design. Data analysis utilized a descriptive statistical approach, presenting frequency data and percentage levels of knowledge. The population in the study consists of all first-semester nursing students who have yet to undergo clinical practice. The sampling technique employed is purposive sampling. The research sample comprised 82 students lacking clinical practice experience. The questionnaire assessing nursing ethics knowledge underwent validity testing, obtaining a value of 1 > 0.355 and reliability testing with a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.961 > 0.60. The questionnaire consisted of 29 items. Results: The findings of this study indicate percentage categories for the level of nursing ethics knowledge among students as follows: (21%) abysmal, (28%) poor, (20%) fair, (18%) good, and (16%) very good. Conclusions: Innovative learning strategies, practical experiences, and in-depth curriculum studies in the field of professional ethics in nursing are important to help address the limitations of nursing ethics knowledge.
The Effectiveness of Hand Exercise on Limb Function in Patient Coronary Artery Disease Posttransradial Artery Catheterization: Systematic Review
Authors: Herdiana Dian , Herawati Tuti , Yona Sri
Published: March 2024

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is leading cause of  mortality worldwide. Catheterization using the transradial arterial (TRA) technique has been able to reduce morbidity and mortality rates from CAD, but this procedure also contributes to the occurrence of complications. The aim of this study was to search literature and analyse articles discussing the use of hand exercise on improving limb function in patients posttransradial cardiac catheterization.  Methods: The design used was a systematic  review with PRISMA adaptation. Articles were searched using databases: ScienceDirect, ProQuest, PubMed, Scopus and Hand Searching in Google Scholar. The keywords of article search were using “Coronary artery disease” AND “transradial artery catheterization” OR “Trans cardiac Catheterization” AND “hand exercise” AND “limb function. In the initial stage of information search on 5 October  2023, the total number of articles obtained before selection was carried out based on inclusion and exclusion criteria was 7273 articles. From the five databases used, selection was then carried out according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria were research articles published in the last 10 years (2013-2023); use English; a journal article and open access; Involves adult respondents and full text articles. Exclusion criteria were encyclopedia articles, book chapters, conferences, correspondence, editorials, news, practice guidelines, protocols, systematic reviews, literature reviews and meta analysis.  The results are discussing 7 articles published from 2013-2023. Conclusions Hand exercises are useful for restoring limb function within two hours after the procedure and over a long period of time.
Comparison of Blood Pressure before and after Exposure to Air Temperature in Fisherman Workers
Authors: Halijah Siti , Susilawati Susilawati , Susanti Nofi
Published: March 2024

The human body regulates its temperature to normal levels when exposed to cold temperatures, which allows it to adjust to changes in its surroundings. The force of blood that the heart pumps against the artery walls is called blood pressure. Variations in fishermen's blood pressure may be affected by the cold working environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of blood pressure before and after exposure to air temperature in fishermen workers. With a single group pretest-posttest quantitative research methodology, this study used an experimental pre-research design. Univariate data analysis, bivariate using the Wilcoson test and multivariate using MANOVA testing. The study population was 57 fishermen of Tanjung Tiram District. By using the basic random selection approach, the research sample amounted to 50 respondents. Data collection using primary data obtained directly from fishermen workers on the Tanjung Tiram coast using digital tension meters and observation sheets. The analytical tool used is SPSS. The results showed that there was a comparison of blood pressure before and after exposure to air temperature, meaning that exposure to air temperature can increase blood pressure both systole and diastole, so maintaining health is needed for workers who work as fishermen.
MHD Casson Fluid with Radiative Heat and Mass Transfer past an Impulsively Moving Inclined Plate
Authors: H. I. Osman , Z. Ismail , R. A. Samah , D. Vieru
Published: March 2024

This paper explores the flow of Casson fluid that passes a moving inclined plate with the influence of double diffusions and radiation, where the fluid is imposed electrically conductive and moves through a porous medium. Several suitable non-dimensional variables are suggested in the model using partial differential equations with initial and boundary conditions. The corresponding non-dimensional governing equations are solved with the help of Laplace transform method. Analytical solutions to momentum, energy, and concentration are obtained, and the expression is in exponential and complementary error functions of Gauss. Finding solutions is limited to similar solutions for previous studies on Casson and viscous fluids as a special case. Computations are performed, where the outcomes are examined for embedded flow parameters.
A New Approximate Analytical Expression of Non-Isothermal Diffusion Model
Authors: Mala J. , Suganya G. , Mallikarjuna M. , Senthamarai R.
Published: March 2024

In this study, we’ve addressed the Lane-Emden boundary value problem that appears in biochemical, scientific, and chemical applications. We’ve used the Taylor series approach to solve the non-isothermal reaction-diffusion equation in a planar catalyst. We’ve derived the approximate analytical expression for concentration and effectiveness factors. The collected results are illustrated using appropriate graphs. The presented analysis proves the applicability of the utilized method's dependability and effectiveness. We’ve also solved the equation numerically by using MATLAB software to compare our approximate analytical solutions. Our analytical results of concentration and effectiveness factor are most appropriately matched with the numerical results. We’ve also discussed the influence of the parameters on concentration and effectiveness factors.
Interpreting the Underwater Data and Revealing the Historic Submerged Port –Poompuhar
Authors: Sasilatha T. , Mohendran G. , Kumar M. Ashok
Published: March 2024

Ancient Ports played an important role in overseas trade and also thereby spreading of Dravidian cultural to vast areas. Majority of the rivers of India and their distributaries are suitable for navigation and ports developed along the estuarine mouths.one such port is Poompuhar which is located in mouth of river Cauvery. This city is said to have been swallowed by sea. Many sangam literature has described about this important chola mandala port as a busy overseas trade centre. Since there is sudden extinction of this port, this paper deals with various inshore and offshore findings and thereby by confirms that the Dravidian rich cultural heritage port has been partly submerged under the sea. Also through this it has been confirmed that the ancient seafarers had a knowledge of how to construct docks, wharfs, reservoirs and buildings at various port cities. Monsoon also plays an important role in the daily life of the people of South Asia. Use of the monsoon wind in the Indian Ocean for maritime trade was a boon to sailing ships to reach overseas countries. Archaeological and historical evidence indicates that Poompuhar is one of the oldest port and icon to Dravidian civilisation.
Digitalización, competencia y nuevas formas de movilidad
Authors: García Pereda Andrés , Hinojo González Pedro , Tobías Peña Lara
Published: March 2024

Sumario: 1. Introducción. Movilidad urbana, regulación y competencia.—2. El impacto de la digitalización y las nuevas formas de movilidad urbana.—3. Pronunciamientos de la CNMC sobre movilidad urbana.—4. Tendencias regulatorias ante las nuevas formas de movilidad urbana.—5. Conclusiones. Principios para una buena regulación de la movilidad.—Bibliografía.
Incidencia del covid-19 y del incremento de los precios de los materiales en la contratación pública
Authors: Flores Domínguez Luis Enrique
Published: March 2024

SUMARIO: 1. Planteamiento.—2. Los efectos de la covid–19 sobre los contratos del Ayuntamiento de Sevilla.—3. El incremento de los precios de los materiales y su impacto en los contratos públicos del Ayuntamiento de Sevilla.—4. Reflexión final.
“It is important to protect Lenin”: commemoration of the images of the Russian revolutionary in the Polish People's Republic
Authors: Martynenko Mikhail
Published: March 2024

The article examines the Polish socialist government's commemorative practices in relation to the figure of Vladimir Lenin. In both domestic and foreign historiography, the authors' research optics have focused on analyzing post-socialist historical narratives and the dismantling of Lenin's monuments in the countries of Central-Eastern Europe. Drawing on a wide array of written sources, the author traces the discursive and monumental practices of adapting the figure of the Russian revolutionary in the mnemonic landscape of the Polish People's Republic. Attention is focused on the semantic content of the concept of "historical politics", the use of which requires the researcher to consider in parallel two interrelated dimensions of the instrumentalization of the past: domestic and foreign policy. The author analyses the topographical forms of memory of Lenin, the construction of monuments and the representation of the figure of the “leader of the revolution” in school history textbooks.The author argues that Lenin commemorations served as a means of enhancing the prestige of the incumbent government, as well as demonstrating Poland's dependence on the Soviet Union. It is concluded that at the turn of 1960-1970 a performative shift in the attitude towards the memory of Lenin took place, resulting in the securitization of historical narratives about the "leader of the revolution". In the course of this process, images of Lenin become, on the one hand, the object of attack by the anti-communist opposition and, on the other hand, the main memorial requiring protection by the state. In the last decade of the existence of the Polish People's Republic, Lenin's images gradually disappeared from the mnemonic space of the state, but commemorative trends maintained the memory of the “leader of the revolution” until the collapse of the socialist regime.
The renaming of Tsaritsyn to Stalingrad: documents, facts, events.
Authors: Belov Dmitry
Published: March 2024

The article presents the key stages of the process of renaming Tsaritsyn Stalingrad in 1925 and its participants. This "expedient and timely decision" to change the name of the city was part of the sweeping changes in the toponymy of the young Soviet state, aimed at protecting once and for all breaking with the old monarchist past to create a new system of revolutionary symbols and images. Petrograd had already been renamed Leningrad in January 1924 immediately after Lenin's death. The city of Tsaritsyn was by then perceived in the political consciousness of the masses as "the second cradle of the revolution" due to its heroic defence during the Civil War and therefore did not "correspond to the spirit of the proletarian revolution". The cause to raise the question of the need for renaming was the awarding of the Order of the Red Banner to Tsaritsyn. As the leading role in this heroic military past of the city was attributed to Stalin, the question of what the "new revolutionary name" did not spark political debate. The new commemorative practice of renaming, uncharacteristic for Tsaritsyn, was intended to consolidate the role of Stalin and his associates in the emerging system of political representations of the city's revolutionary past. His role in organizing the renaming has not been revealed. The main influence on this process was exerted by local party and state bodies which expanded this practice to include the initiatives of local authorities to rename a number of settlements in Tsaritsyn governorate.
On the question of the term “ἀμερμουμνῆς” in «Theophanes Continuatus»
Authors: Filatov Alexey
Published: March 2024

Through the centuries, Arab-Byzantine interactions developed in different ways. There was an amount of military conflicts, embassies, dense intercultural and interreligious cooperation. All these factors created the specific view on Islam and the image of Muslim world from Eastern Roman perspective.
This view frequently found its place on pages of Byzantine historical and literary works, predominantly chronicles and tractates, and was expressed towards different details of Arabian world’s milieu. One of the most curious of them is a question of religious and civil authority, its significance in eyes of the authors who represented antagonistic outlook. As a continuation of previous research, devoted to the problem of perception of supreme political power of Caliphate in Byzantine literature, this article considers the same question within one definite historical source, namely the chronicle of Theophanes Continuatus.
This author is less well-known in comparison with his contemporaries like Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus. Nevertheless he uses the same strait and specific terminology for denotation of upper secular power in Caliphate. The article deals with this terminology which is analyzed as a tool of understanding of Byzantine consciousness and its attitude to the phenomenon of Eastern despotism.
Serial processing of proximity groups and similarity groups
Authors: Johansson Robert C. G. , Ulrich Rolf
Published: March 2024

Proximity and feature similarity are two important determinants of perceptual grouping in vision. When viewing visual scenes conveying both grouping options simultaneously, people most usually detect proximity groups faster than similarity groups. This article demonstrates that perceptual judgments of grouping orientation guided by either proximity or contrast similarity are indicative of a sequential organization of grouping operations in the visual pathway, which lends a temporal processing advantage to proximity grouping (Experiment 1). Invoking the double-factorial paradigm, latent cognitive architecture for perceptual grouping is also investigated in a task with redundant signals (Experiment 2). Reaction time data from this task is assessed in terms of the race model inequality, workload capacity analysis, and interaction contrasts of means and survivor functions. Again, empirical benchmarks indicate serial processing of proximity groups and similarity groups, with a self-terminating stopping rule for processing. A subset of participants exhibit atypical performance metrics, hinting at possible individual differences in configural visual processing.
Entry to new spiroheterocycles via tandem Rh(II)-catalyzed O–H insertion/base-promoted cyclization involving diazoarylidene succinimides
Authors: Yanovich Alexander , Vepreva Anastasia , Malkova Ksenia , Kantin Grigory , Dar’in Dmitry
Published: March 2024

A facile approach to novel medicinally relevant spiro heterocyclic scaffolds (namely furan-2(5H)-ones, tetrahydrofurans and pyrans spiro-conjugated with the succinimide ring) has been developed. The protocol consists of Rh(II)-catalyzed insertion of heterocyclic carbenes derived from diazoarylidene succinimides (DAS) into the O–H bond of propiolic/allenic acids or brominated alcohols, followed by base-promoted cyclization to afford the target spirocyclic compounds in good to high yields.
Peculiarities of administrative and legal regulation of cement production and circulation in Ukraine
Authors: PATSIUK Oleksii
Published: March 2024

The paper provides a thorough analysis of the administrative and legal regulation of cement production and circulation in Ukraine, based on the current needs of the modern economy and the challenges of globalization. The author examines in detail the legal framework of the industry, focusing on the analysis of key legislative acts, regulations and international agreements that form the legal framework for the cement industry in Ukraine. Particular attention is paid to the impact of Ukraine’s membership in the World Trade Organization on the formation of foreign economic policy, as well as the opportunities and limitations arising from this for the cement industry. The current state of the industry is analyzed, the main challenges and barriers affecting its functioning and development are identified. The author analyzes the role of the state in creating conditions for effective regulation of the industry, stimulating innovative development, and implementing environmental standards aimed at reducing the negative impact on the environment and ensuring sustainable development. An important part of the study is a review of state regulation tools that can be used to protect the domestic market, stimulate investment and innovation, and adapt the industry to the changing conditions of the global economy. The authors offer specific recommendations for improving administrative and legal regulation, with a particular emphasis on the need to harmonize national legislation with international requirements and standards. The paper emphasizes that solving the existing problems and utilizing the potential of the cement industry is possible only through a comprehensive approach that includes legislative, economic and technological aspects. The recommendations proposed in the paper reflect the need for a comprehensive approach to reforming the industry and creating conditions for its sustainable and competitive development at the national and international levels. The paper highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to reforming the industry, including both legislative initiatives and practical measures to support and develop the cement industry in Ukraine.