bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of a Perturbation of a Moving Singular Point on the Structure of an Analytical Approximate Solution of a Class of Third-Order Nonlinear Differential Equations in a Complex Domain
Authors: Orlov V.N. , Gasanov M.V.
Published: January 2023

The authors prove the theorem of existence and uniqueness of the solution, construct an analytical approximate solution in the complex domain for one class of nonlinear differential equations of the third order, the solution of which are discontinuous functions. The solution of the listed mathematical problems is based on the classical approach. Since the existing methods allow obtaining moving singular points only approximately, it is necessary to investigate the effect of a perturbation of a moving singular point on the structure of an analytical approximate solution in the complex domain. Since the existing methods allow obtaining moving singular points only approximately, it is necessary to investigate the effect of a perturbation of a moving singular point on the structure of an analytical approximate solution in the complex domain. A theorem that allows us to determine a priori estimates of the error of the analytical approximate solution is proved. The study applies the classical approach to estimation and illustrates the application of series with fractional negative powers. The article presents the results of numerical experiment confirming the validity of the obtained theoretical position. The technique of optimization of a priori estimates of analytical approximate solution in the vicinity of perturbed value of moving singular point using a posteriori estimates is presented. The results allow expanding the classes of nonlinear differential equations used as a basis for mathematical models of processes and phenomena in various fields of human activity. In particular, the class of equations under consideration can be applied in the study of wave processes in elastic beams, which is confirmed by theoretical data
KÖLTÉSZET KISEBBSÉGBEN
Authors: UTASI Csilla
Published: January 2023

A dolgozat szerzője az Új Symposion második nemzedékéhez tartozó vajdasági költők, Jung Károly, Danyi Magdolna és Böndör Pál verseit értelmezve a minor helyzetben keletkezett költészet sajátosságaira mutat rá. Jung Károly barbaricum-képzete, a délszláv háborúkra reflektáló Danyi Magdolna Nemes Nagy Ágnest megszólító költeményei és Böndör Pál utolsó kötetének, a Vásárlási lázgörbének darabjai azt bizonyítják, hogy a kisebbségi helyzetben létrejött költeményekben a körülményekre, az adott társadalmi kontextusra való utalások minden esetben poétikai eljárásokként is értelmezhetők. A dolgozat szerzője szerint a kisebbségi körülmények között keletkezett költészet leírásának megkerülhetetlen kihívása az, hogy a Trianon utáni helyzetben a magyar költészetnek nincs egyetlen fő áramlata, hanem egyidejűleg több centrumban jön létre.
KOHÉZIÓTEREMTŐ ESZKÖZÖK EGYETEMISTÁK VÉDŐ- ÉS VÁDBESZÉDEIBEN
Authors: KATONA Edit
Published: January 2023

A dolgozat a Gyakorlati retorika tárgyából az újvidéki Magyar Tanszéken készült szónoklatokat vizsgálja. A különböző irodalmi művekhez kötődő védő- és vádbeszédek témahálózatának feltérképezésekor elsősorban arra irányítja a figyelmet, hogyan valósul meg a téma kifejtése, fenntartása a szónoklat különböző részeiben. Miképpen illeszkedik a retorikai szituációhoz a szónok szóhasználata, stílusa, érvelési technikája? Melyek a hatáskeltés szövegszerűen megragadható eszközei?
A SZEMÉLYNÉVHASZNÁLAT A MAGYAR VICCEK SZÖVEGTÍPUSÁBAN
Authors: TAKÁCS Judit
Published: January 2023

Bár a vicc szövegtípusát a szakirodalom nem tekinti egységesnek, hisz akár nyelvenként is mutathat eltéréseket, legfőbb elemei néhány lényeges jellegzetesség kiemelésével jól megragadhatók. Az egyik tipikus elemként említhetjük azt, hogy a csattanóra végződő történetben gyakran jelenik meg tulajdonnév, elsősorban személynév. Tanulmányomban a magyar nyelvű viccekben megjelenő magyar személynevek típusait, használatuk jellegzetességeit és tulajdonnévitől eltérő jelentéseit vizsgálom. Úgy vélem ugyanis, hogy a személynevek (azok egyes típusai, köztük elsősorban a keresztnévi alakváltozatok) azért gyakoriak a viccekben, mert a szövegtípus forgatókönyvének egyik igen lényeges és könnyen aktualizálható, felismerhető elemét jelentik, sőt a tulajdonnévi használattól való eltávolodás, a tulajdonnév típusnévvé vagy sztereotipikus használatúvá válása ebben a szövegtípusban kifejezetten jól nyomon követhető. Elméletem alátámasztására 9000 viccből álló anyagon korpuszvizsgálatot végeztem, eredményeim alátámasztják hipotézisem. Kulcsszavak: vicc, személynévtípusok, sztereotip névhasználat, névsztereotípia, név mint etnikai szimbólum
KÖZÉP-EURÓPÁRÓL ÉS IRODALMAINAK FORDÍTHATÓSÁGÁRÓL
Authors: MEDVE Zoltán
Published: January 2023

A tanulmány Közép-Európa fogalmát, valamint irodalmainak fordítási lehetőségeit vizsgálja, kiemelve a két kutatási terület elméleti megközelítésének hasonlóságát, illetve Közép-Európa irodalmai esetében azok fordításainak jellemzőit a Közép-Európáról szóló diskurzusok tükrében. Míg Közép-Európa létéről (vagy nem létéről) csak teoretikus szövegek alapján beszélhetünk, irodalmainak fordítását gyakorlati oldalról indokolt megközelíteni. Jelen írás második része – mintegy bevezetőként egy részletes elemzéshez – megmarad a gyakorlatból absztrahált, s egyben a gyakorlatot visszaigazoló teoretikus szinten. A közép-európai irodalmak fordításait illető – s a Közép-Európa-diskurzusokban impliciten vagy expliciten megfogalmazottakból is adódó – speciális igényeket felmutató elméleti hátteret vizsgálja, elsősorban Walter Benjamin A fordító feladata című tanulmány-esszéje cseréphasonlatának továbbgondolása segítségével.
МОТИВ ПРЕЉУБЕ У РОМАНУ ГОРСКИ ЦАР СВЕТОЛИКА РАНКОВИЋА
Authors: Катић Наташа Д.
Published: January 2023

Овај рад бави се мотивом прељубе у роману Горски цар Светолика Ранковића. У роману Горски цар Светолик Ранковић тематизује морално посрнуће описане сеоске средине, као и дезинтеграцију патријархалних норми. Дезинтеграцију патријархалних норми Светолик Ранковић приказује успостављањем низа мушких и женских ликова чије се особине, у односу на очекивања патријархалне заједнице, налазе у инверзији. Читањем романа Горски цар уочава се да је Ђурица Дражовић као главни мушки лик носилац свих оних особина које се у патријархалној заједници сматрају непожељним за мушкарца, док је Станка Радоњић носилац оних особина које се у патријархалној средини сматрају мушким особинама. Поред тога, у овом роману описано је и неколико, за патријархално друштво, великих преступа, као што је бег девојке од куће, живот у ванбрачној заједници, одбојност жене према концепту мајчинства итд. Сви ови преступи у уској су вези са мотивом моралног посрнућа описаног друштва, као и са мотивом порушених идеала. Овај рад бави се одговором на питање, каква је веза између ових мотива и мотива прељубе у роману Горски цар Светолика Ранковића.
ТРАГИКА МУШКОГ У КОШТАНИ
Authors: Копања Јована М.
Published: January 2023

У домену родних студија, последњих деценија отвара се питање равноправности полова, где се под утицајем феминистичке теорије углавном истиче обесправљеност жена и њихов подређени друштвени положај. Међутим, уколико се анализира однос патријархалне средине и појединца, губи се представа о родним разликама, због чега се и мушкарци неретко налазе у улози жртве и трпе различите видове насиља. У овом раду анализираће се ликови Митке, хаџи-Томе, Стојана и Арсе са аспекта пробуђеног, оживљеног и потиснутог еротског са циљем да се покаже да без обзира на године и на друштвени статус ни мушкарци у патријахалној култури нису поштеђени. Притисак утемељен на друштвеним улогама и потреба да се потврде у систему доводе до насилних иницијација, због чега они остају у лиминалној фази – „рањави и жељни“, емоционално окрњени, дубоко несрећни, у раскораку између жеља и могућности. Стављајући у исти амбијент и пред исто искушење јунаке који припадају различитим генерацијама, јунаке са различитим судбинама и са различитим понашањем, Станковић показује неминовност трагичности.
A Síntese Homoquiral da Alanina: Avaliação do Caminho Reacional Através de Métodos de Estrutura Eletrônica
Authors: A. R. N. Silva Matheus , H. Carvalho-Silva Valter
Published: January 2023

Com o objetivo de contribuir para uma compreensão mais profunda da homoquiralidade, este trabalho investigou 8 rotas possíveis para a síntesehomoquiral da Alanina. Em 4 reações, os compostos de partida E-etanimina e Z-etanimina foram estudados reagindo com monóxido de carbono e avaliando-se a formação dos estereocentros R e S para intermediários da síntese da alanina. Em outras 4 reações, as etaniminas foram postas a reagir com dióxido de carbono, também se analisando a formação dos estereocentros quirais. Calculou-se então as estruturas moleculares e as energias dos estados estacionários (reagentes, produtos, complexos de van der Waals e estados de transição) dessas reações. Constatou-seo favorecimento das reações com o isômero Z das iminas, bem como das reações envolvendo CO. Porém, não houve identificação de canais preferenciais para a formação dos centros quirais R ou S da Alanina indicando que o processo de homoquiralidade pode estar relacionado a efeitos dinâmicos no processo reativo.
Seguimento pós-natal da dilatação do trato urinário fetal: protocolo de conduta do complexo hospitalar da Universidade Federal do Ceará
Authors: Holanda Ayrton Martins , Honório Fernanda Paiva Pereira , Queiroz Adriana Rodrigues Façanha Barreto
Published: January 2023

Com o avançar da assistência ao pré-natal, o rastreio e a detecção de patologias que acometem o binômio mãe-feto têm crescido exponencialmente. Nesse contexto, intervenções precoces estão, cada vez mais, avançando na medicina. A hidronefrose fetal, uma das anomalias mais frequentemente identificadas, configura-se como uma alteração estrutural que merece atenção particular, visto que o acompanhamento e a intervenção precoces impactam muito na sobrevida e na qualidade de vida dos pacientes. O objetivo deste protocolo é propor uma linha de cuidado do lactente com dilatação do trato urinário e firmar condutas, a fim de unificar e facilitar o acompanhamento desses pacientes no âmbito da Maternidade-Escola Assis Chateaubriand, bem como no Ambulatório de Especialidades Pediátricas do Hospital Universitário Walter Cantídio. Trata-se de uma proposta inovadora, ainda a ser aprovado na instituição supracitada, uma vez que esse tópico é pouco discutido e ainda gera dúvidas sobre a abordagem adequada desta condição nos serviços de saúde. A metodologia utilizada se fundamentou em estudos bibliográficos sobre o assunto. Conclui‑se que a sistematização de um protocolo dessa natureza auxilia na condução mais criteriosa, evitando exames desnecessários e gerando menos ansiedade entre pais e equipes de saúde que acompanham os pacientes.
Wild herbaceous vegetation in agroforestry systems: an asset that should not be overlooked
Authors: BOINOT Sébastien , MÉZIÈRE Delphine , ALIGNIER Audrey
Published: January 2023

Thanks to agroforestry, trees and hedgerows are back in numbers in agricultural landscapes, where they provide many services. Agroforestry also gives pride of place to wild herbaceous vegetation, often perceived as a constraint or neglected by humans. Omnipresent when the soil is not tilled, herbaceous vegetation grows spontaneously at the foot of trees. From alley-cropping agroforestry to bocage landscapes, these 'little' plants are proving to be a major asset for the agroecological transition. Through the presentation of key results, this article explains how to take advantage of the wild herbaceous vegetation in agroforestry systems, in order to conserve biodiversity and promote sustainable agricultural production
Efektivitas Kasgot sebagai Media Tanam terhadap Produksi Kailan
Authors: Musadik Illa Muliani , Agustin Heny
Published: January 2023

Salah satu upaya dalam penanggulangan sampah organik ialah dengan memanfaatkannya menjadi kompos dengan bantuan larva lalat tentara hitam atau yang dikenal dengan black soldier fly (BSF). Biokonversisampah organik menggunakan larva BSF akan menghasilkan kasgot yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai campuran media tanam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas kasgot sebagai media tanam dan aplikasinya terhadap produksi kailan. Penelitian dilakukan dari bulan Maret sampai Juli 2021 di Kebun Percobaan dan Laboratorium Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Universitas Trilogi. Pengujian kandungan kasgot dilakukan di Balai Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat, Bogor, Jawa Barat. Penelitian terdiri dari satu set percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah jenis kasgot (K) terdiri atas 𝐾1 = Kasgot limbah buah, 𝐾2 = Kasgot limbah sayur, 𝐾3 = Kasgot limbah nasi, dan 𝐾4 = Kasgot limbah campuran (Buah, Sayur, dan Nasi). Faktor kedua adalah persentase kasgot dalam media tanam (K) terdiri atas 𝑃1 = Kasgot 10% dan 𝑃2 = Kasgot 20%. Percobaan terdiri atas 8 perlakuan dan setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak tiga kali dengan jumlah sampel setiap ulangan sebanyak tiga tanaman. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan metode analysis of variance (ANOVA) dan hasil uji F yang berbeda nyata diuji lanjut menggunakan uji Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) dengan taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kasgot limbah nasi menjadi perlakuan media tanam terbaik dibandingkan perlakuan kasgot limbah lainnya.Persentase 10% kasgot dari limbah nasi menghasilkan tinggi tanaman 28,93 cm, jumlah daun 12,44 cm, diameter batang 6,96 cm, bobot daun panen 69,22 cm, panjang akar sebesar 33,42 cm dan bobot akar sebesar 27,42 cm. Nilai tersebut tidak berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan 20% kasgot dari limbah nasi.Kata kunci: lalat tentara hitam, limbah organik, NPK, pupuk organik, unsur hara
The Effect of Adding Various Levels of Crystal Coconut Sugar on Total Solid and Color in Red Dragon Fruit Yoghurt (Hylocereus polyrhizus L)
Authors: Anwar Syamsul , Zulaikhah Siti Rahmawati , Sidhi Arif Harnowo
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding various levels ofcrystalline coconut sugar to the total solids and color of red dragon fruit yogurt. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments used in this study were the addition of 0%, 5%, 10% and 15% (w/v) crystal coconut sugar. The variables observed were total dissolved solids and color, which included brightness (L*), greenish-reddish color (a*), and bluish-yellowish color (b*). The results showed that all treatments had an effect on the total dissolved solids and the color of the yogurt produced.  The total solids in the addition of 15% crystal coconut sugar had the highest total solids with 18.38°Brix and the lowest was the addition of 0% with 8.02°Brix.  The brightness (L*) of Yoghurt color is lowest at the addition of 15% crystal coconut sugar, the addition of crystal coconut sugar shows a greenish-reddish color (a*) will tend to lead to a greenish color, and for a bluish-yellowish color (b*) will tend to lead to a yellowish color.
Business Development Strategy for Kopi Kita MSME in Purbolinggo East Lampung Based on SWOT Analysis
Authors: Larasati Ika , Mela Ervina
Published: January 2023

Kopi Kita is one of the MSME that processes coffee beans into ground coffee. The challenge faced by SMEs is the intense business competition. Therefore it is necessary to formulate the right strategy to overcome this challenge based on the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that the company has. The purpose of this research is to examine and find out internal and external factors in the company and formulate and obtain relevant business development strategies to be applied to Kopi Kita, Purbolinggo, Lampung. The research method was carried out by observation, interviews, and literature study, while the data were analyzed using the SWOT method. The results of the study show alternative strategies for developing Coffee SME businesses are 1) maintaining and improving product quality, 2) maintaining product price stability, 3) increasing product marketing through digital media, 4) collaborating with the government in providing production facilities and infrastructure, 5) fixing the packaging, 6) maintaining product price stability and highlighting the characteristics and variety of products owned, 7) highlighting the composition contained in the product, 8) implementing rewards and punishment for employees.
The Effect of Samsung Electronics' Expansion to India on the South Korean Economy in 2017-2021
Authors: Sebastian Belina Averin , Widhiyoga Ganjar , Dewi Untari Narulita Madyar
Published: January 2023

Samsung is the largest multinational company in South Korea that has successfully expanded to various countries. India is the second largest technology market after China which is a new market in the Asian continent. Currently, India is being targeted by many world technology companies to market their products in the South Asian region, so this is an opportunity for Samsung to enter and expand in India. Samsung, which has successfully entered India, is always innovating in creating and developing pre-owned technology products to increase sales of its products. This also affects the South Korean economy, where with the expansion carried out by Samsung, the South Korean economy has experienced significant growth in terms of the increase in GDP every year which is the focus of this research. This study uses quantitative methods with descriptive statistical analysis methods by providing additional data in the form of graphs. Samsung's successful expansion to India is marked by investments in the construction of new manufacturing plants in the Noida area, Uttar-Pradesh, and sales of Samsung products in India are the second largest with average avenue is 700 billion INR. These results also affect the economic position of South Korea so that it becomes a country that has a fairly strong position in the field of technological development. The conclusion of this study is that Samsung brought South Korea to be part of the category of developed countries in the world with significant GDP growth every year from the period 2017-2021.
Beyond Bilateral: The Constitutive Dimensions of Strategic Partnership between Japan and Thailand
Authors: Falah Salsabila Nurul , Rahman Muhammad Sigit Andhi
Published: January 2023

This article discusses bilateral state cooperation that was developed, with the agreement of both states, into a more comprehensive and long-term partnership, known as a Strategic Partnership. The dynamics in the bilateral relationship between these states, then become an attraction to further analyze the Japan-Thailand strategic partnership. The focus in this article is on the function of the strategic partnership, the roles of the two actors, and viewing it in a constitutive dimension. The author uses qualitative research using primary and secondary data in analyzing. The relationship and interactions between Japan and Thailand are analyzed on three levels: international, bilateral and individual, using the concept of strategic partnership as a social interaction between global actors and the role-playing that occurs. By observing from the perspective of both actors, the authors argue that the strategic partnership agreed upon by Japan and Thailand acts as an agency that facilitates self-conception to maintain their position, status and role in the international system.
‘Firearming’ Fairytales: NRA and Gun Culture in American Fan-Fiction
Authors: Nugroho Bhakti Satrio
Published: January 2023

Gun issue becomes one of the most polemic issues in the United States alongside racism. Regardless, the last major gun control legislation to make it into law was the assault weapons ban in 1994 as part of a larger crime-related bill approved during Bill Clinton presidential period. After the assault weapons ban expired, American society is threatened by the increasing numbers of gun violence issue such as mass shooting and gun homicide. In this case, NRA involvement is vital towards gun culture in the United States. As non-profit organization, NRA has influential lobbying for any policies towards gun policies. Thus, this paper discusses the dissemination of gun culture on NRA family website www.nrafamily.org. In 2016, Amelia Hamilton rewrote two Grimm’s fairytales “Little Red Riding Hood (Has a Gun)” and “Hansel and Gretel (Have Guns). Since gun becomes commodity, these NRA versions of fairytales can be analyzed as part of consumer manipulation by using consumer capitalist theory. Thus, this analysis shows that those fan-fictionalized fairytales consist of two main aspects: gun as protector and gun culture as common culture in the United States. It embraces the rationalization of gun ownership’ in the United States despite its lethal consequences.
The Characteristics Of Soyghurt Synbiotic Dring Of Yellow Soybean (Glycine max) And Black Soybean (Glycine soja L.) With Additional Inulin At Different Concentrations
Authors: Santosa Arif Prashadi , Afifah Dini Nur , Purnawanto Agus Mulyadi
Published: January 2023

Synbiotic drinks are beverages that contain probiotic bacteria as well as prebiotics as a substrate for probiotic bacteria. This study aims to determine the type of soybean, the concentration of inulin, and the interactions that affect the proximate and organoleptic characteristics of soyghurt synbiotics. The research was conducted at the basic Agrotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture and Fisheries, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, from April to June 2022. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) of two factors. The first factor is soybean type: Yellow soybean (Glycine max) not peeled (K1), yellow soybean (Glycine max) peeled (K2), black soybean (Glycine Soja L.) peeled (K3), and black soybean (Glycine Soja L.) not peeled (K4). The second factor was the concentration of Inulin: 0% (I0), 3% (I1), 5% (I2), and 7% (I3). Observation variables measured pH, water content, protein content, ash content, carbohydrate content, fat content, fiber content, lactic acid bacteria viability test, antioxidant and organoleptic activity. The results showed that K4I3 (unpeeled black soybean) between soybean type and inulin concentration affected the proximate and organoleptic characteristics. The values were pH 4.30, water content 84.29, protein 6.29, ash content 0.21, carbohydrates 8 .32, fat 0.89, fiber 12.39, BAL 25x108 CFU/ml, antioxidant 50.93, color 3.95 (Neutral), aroma 4.5 (Neutral), taste 4.4 (Neutral), Softness 4 .3 (Neutral) and a total of 4.25 (Neutral).
PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH DAN LINGKAR PERUT PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE-2 MENGGUNAKAN YOGURT KECAMBAH KACANG TOLO (Vigna unguiculata)
Authors: Winarsi Hery , Ramadhan Gumintang Ratna , Dewi Intan Anggita , Hernayanti Hernayanti
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of giving Cowpea bean sprouts yogurt (CowpeaS-Yo) on blood glucose levels and abdominal circumference of patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This experimental study used a pretest-posttest control group design, with 18 female subjects with T2DM, randomly divided into 2 groups, 9 people each. Group I was given CowpeaS-Yo, while group II was given a placebo as a control, 200 ml/day, for 2 months. Before and after 2 months of intervention, the subjects were measured for their abdominal circumference, and 1 mL of their blood sample was taken, to be checked for blood glucose levels. Data were analyzed using paired sample t-test. After two months of intervention, blood sugar levels decreased significantly from 259.33 mg/dl to 231.78 mg/dl (P=0.013) in the group consuming CowpeaS-Yo, as well as abdominal circumference decreased from 95.00 cm to 91 cm. .67 cm (P=0.008), compared to the control group. In conclusion, yocamcalo consumption was able to prevent the development of T2DM with central obesity, by reducing fasting blood glucose levels and abdominal circumference of patients.
KARAKTERISTIK BERAS ANALOG INSTAN DARI TEPUNG SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor L) PRAGELATINISASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera)
Authors: Faturochman Hadi Yusuf , Ismaya Pandu Legawa , Hasani Resti Putri , Alfatah Reza Fikri , Nur'alina Ina
Published: January 2023

Processing sorghum into analog rice can be one way to reduce the need for rice in Indonesia. The development of sorghum analog rice into instant analog rice products is an alternative to increase the use value of sorghum analog rice. Modification of sorghum flour by pregelatinization was carried out to improve the amylographic properties of sorghum starch so that it has characteristics suitable for instant food products. Moringa leaf flour can be added to improve the organoleptic and physico-chemical characteristics of the instant analog rice produced. The purpose of this study was to determine the organoleptic, physical and chemical characteristics of instant analog rice made from pregelatinized sorghum flour with the addition of Moringa leaf flour. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of five comparison treatments of pregelatinized sorghum flour with Moringa leaf flour. The best treatment was determined based on the results of the highest physical characteristics and organoleptic assessment. Instant analog rice with the addition of 2.5% Moringa leaves was chosen as the best treatment because it has a low degree of breakage value (2.16%), short rehydration time (4.4 minutes), high rehydration capacity (273.75%), and has the highest organoleptic value preferred by the panelists. Based on the independent t test analysis (P<0.05), the treatment of Moringa leaf flour as much as 2.5% was able to increase the protein content (10.40%) of the instant analog rice produced.
Wasei Eigo Analysis on Instagram Social Media
Authors: Masrokhah Yuni , Fajrin Berliana
Published: January 2023

Wasei eigo is a word or combination of words originating from English and then adopted into Japanese vocabulary with different meanings from native speakers or in other words, wasei eigo is English made by Japanese people. The aims of this study are (1) to describe the process of wasei eigo formation, (2) to classify the types of wasei eigo, and (3) to conclude the use of wasei eigo on Instagram social media. The main theory of Japanese word formation is based on Tsujimura's theory and for wasei eigo classification is taken from Shibasaki, Tamoka and Takatori's theories. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with Miles and Huberman theory analysis techniques. The data source comes from social media in the form of Instagram. The results of the study from 45 wasei eigo data that were studied, shows that there were four processes of wasei eigo formation: affixation, compounding, clipping and borrowing. In classification there were 15 data from Imizurekata, 11 data from Tanshukukata, 2 data from Junwaseikata and 12 data from Eigohyougenfuzaikata. There are several words that can be categorized as more than one type, namely there are 4 data included in imizurekata and tanshukukata, and 1 data included tanshukukata and eigohyougenfuzaikata.

 

Keywords: Wasei eigo, Sociolinguistics, Instagram
Exploration of Case-Based Collaborative Participatory Learning in International Human Resource Management Course
Authors: Suratman Andriyastuti
Published: January 2023

This study aims to explore learning with case-based learning (CBL) approach to increase student participation individually and collaboratively. This method was implemented in International Human Resource Management (HRMI) lectures. As 125 respondents filled out a response questionnaire to see students' perceptions of the case-based learning process. The following are the results of the research: 1) lecturers deliver lecture materials communicatively and have an essentials role as an opening in the learning process to stimulate enthusiasm, participation, and understanding that leads to how far the level of student satisfaction in the learning process; 2) student participation in the discussion of the material was only 59.2% of the total respondents, this happened due to the reduction in the duration of lectures during the pandemic. To coping this phenomenon, lecturers prepared video material for each chapter in each meeting to be accessed independently. 3) less than half of the respondents were active in discussing cases (48.8%). It is relevant to the findings of students feeling afraid/anxious to show up/talk in discussing cases. Next, the CBL method has a significant effect on students' enthusiasm, participation, understanding, and satisfaction more and less with a percentage range from 12.9% to 43.1%. Also, the level of students' understanding that emerged from this case-based learning method was as much as 30.9%, which was understood from the beginning to involved in the value component other than the mid-term and final exams. Study for the future is the need to pay attention to class ratios, learning media (face-to-face or virtual), the readiness of the technology used by teachers and class participants, and how relevant the cases with the lecture material delivered.
In Puppet Master’s Hand: Discursive Manipulation Strategies in Socio-semiotic Perspective
Authors: Anggraheni Dini , Anandha Anandha , Rosaria Stefani Dewi
Published: January 2023

Love has a huge impact on someone's life. To be in love, someone tries to find a romantic relationship. Indeed, romantic love can be developed without having frequent or real-life interactions, such as with a stranger from a dating app. Telecom and internet fraud has become a public hazard as a new type of contactless crime, with crooks targeting large numbers of unsuspecting victims. This paper linguistically investigates the main character of the Tinder Swindler documentary film. Simon, the main character discursive strategies designed to manipulate girls' minds into accepting, even doing anything that he says to get profit to fulfill his luxurious lifestyle. Regardless of the scientific and technological tools utilized by swindlers, language is the primary communication. From a socio-semiotic standpoint, this research shows that criminal suspects use discourse resources to fabricate false information and construct false identities through discursive practice, to gain victims' trust, trick, deceive, and manipulate them into giving out confidential information and funds. This study investigates the dynamic process of selecting and building identities in the social-cultural context by altering associated discourse resources and techniques. This research also offers a socio-semiotic strategy for preventing online and telecom scams.

 

Keywords: discursive manipulation, film, identity, scam, socio-semiotic, dating application
Analysis of the Metaphors in the Song ‘All Too Well’ by Taylor Swift as a Tool for Storytelling
Authors: Sofian Ela Sofiarti
Published: January 2023

Language is used by humans to communicate and express their ideas as well as feelings, which can be done through literary works such as a song. A song conveys an idea and/or a feeling through its lyrics. In a song, the lyrics may contain various metaphors that carry contextual meaning in order to convey a feeling and emotion. Thus, people may have different interpretation of a song. This applies to all kinds of songs, such as the longer version of Taylor Swift's song, "All Too Well". Therefore, this research will discuss 1) the meaning of the metaphors in the song to help create a better storytelling and 2) the type of metaphors used in the song. The metaphors found in this song will be analysed using Ullman’s theory on metaphors.  The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method because this research will describe the results of this research instead of depict them through numbers. The data in this research is the metaphors found in the song, and the sampling technique for this data is purposive sampling. This technique is chosen because this technique help supplies the data needed to answer the problems of this research. In relations to the aims of this research, there are 26 metaphors found to be used in this song; 3 anthropomorphic metaphors, 1 animal metaphor, 19 concrete to abstract metaphors, and 3 synesthetic metaphors. The use of these metaphors is intended not only so the story in the song can be better delivered to the listeners to make it more captivating, but also for the listeners to be able to understand the depths of emotions the song-writer wished to convey in the song. Therefore, the metaphors have significant influences in the act of storytelling through the lyrics of the song.
DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR SELECTING DOCTORS IN APPLICATION X USING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP)
Authors: Ka Teh Yu , Tisno Atmojo Wahyu
Published: January 2023

Doctors are one of the human resources contributing to the world of health, especially in the current COVID-19 pandemic situation. With the pandemic and increasing technological developments, this sat have sprung up many digital-based health service applications that can help the community, especially its users in health consultations, looking for health articles, and hospital searches. In this digital-based health service, if you want to consult online or make an appointment, there are many choices of doctors available with various criteria. This method is used to obtain weighting (Eigen Vector) criteria used to facilitate making decisions, which is to choose a doctor for consultation or appointment. With three criteria (experience, consultation price, and user satisfaction level) and alternatives (Dr. A, Dr. B, Dr. C) obtained weighting (Eigen Vector) or the best alternative option is Dr. A with a weighting value of 0.509, which has 27 years of experience criteria, a consultation price of Rp. 30,000.00, and a user satisfaction rate of 96%.
PREDICTION OF BABY BIRTH RATE USING NAÏVE BAYES CLASSIFICATION ALGORITHM IN RANDAU VILLAGE
Authors: Hartono Magda Kitty , Hendry Hendry
Published: January 2023

The birth rate is one of the factors increasing the rate of population growth. Birth or fertility can affect the population, getting more lower of birth rate in an area, the higher the life expectancy in that area. The number of births in Randau Jekak Village is increasing every year. The Naïve Bayes algorithm can be used to predict the future births rate because this algorithm is a simple algorithm and uses a lot of data as information in collecting data groups, and with data mining techniques it can see the predictive pattern of each variable and test. The testing data and the training data are expected to help the Village Institution or Office in Randau Jekak to suppressing the rate of population growth which increases every year. The results of this study can be concluded that the Naïve Bayes Algorithm is suitable for predicting the birth rate of babies in Randau Jekak Village with the classification technique, the birth rate in Randau Jekak Village in 2021 is High. The results of this data will be very useful for the Randau Jekak Village office in suppressing the rate of population growth in the coming year.
NAÏVE BAYES ALGORITHM CLASSIFICATION IN SENTIMENT ANALYSIS COVID-19 WIKIPEDIA
Authors: Br Sembiring Jessica Margaret , H Hendry
Published: January 2023

In recent years during the pandemic Wikipedia created more than 5,200 new pages regarding COVID-19 cases, with an accumulation of more than 400 million pages by mid-June 2020. Wikipedia is one of the most popular websites of our time. In this case Wikipedia always integrates new and fast research. To get an opinion from wikipedia text, sentiment analysis is needed. The analysis was conducted using a classification containing public sentiment regarding the issue of COVID-19 in Indonesia. The classification method used in this study is naive bayes classifier (NBC). Naïve Bayes Classifier is a popular method of solving classification problems. This classification method is often used in sentiment analysis in both precision and data computing. This wikipedia classification is obtained from each label, namely positive, negative and neutral classes. The results of tests conducted in the classification of naive bayes get a high accuracy of 81%.
INFORMATION SYSTEM DESIGN COMPLETENESS OF FILLING OUT DISCHARGE SUMMARY OF INPATIENTS
Authors: Nyoman Sebastianus Fransiska Ayu Veren , Suharto Edi
Published: January 2023

The discharge summary or also known as a medical resume is a sheet that contains a detailed explanation or summary of important information about the patient, this sheet is part of the medical record.The summary of discharge of patients who are hospitalized is one of the criteria used to assess the quality of hospital health care because the summary of discharge is a very important record, in which there is information about the patient's diagnosis while the patient is hospitalized. There are also medical and non-medical interventions that have been carried out by health workers to patients. The discharge summary must be filled out correctly and completely. There were problems found in hospital x, such as there was still a discharge summary that had not been filled out completely so it had to be returned to the patient's room, also the process of checking the completeness of the discharge summary and making reports were still done manually, which was typed in Microsoft excel. The purpose of this research is to create a specific information system for process of analyzing the completeness of filling in inpatient discharge summary. The method applied is qualitative research methods and descriptive and data collection techniques with direct observation at hospital x and interviews with medical record officers on duty, and the development of the system used is SDLC with the waterfall method through the stages of analysis, design, coding, and testing. The design of this program uses visual basic programming on microsoft visual studio 2010 by making reports using crystal reports. Based on the results of blackbox testing, this program gets good results. All menus in this program can run properly and exactly according to their functions.
ANDROID-BASED EDUCATIONAL GAME: RECOGNITION OF PAPUA ENDEMIC ANIMALS
Authors: Yuliawan Kristia , Prayitno Gunawan , Wijono Sutarto , Joko Prasetyo Sri Yulianto , Trihandaru Suryasatriya
Published: January 2023

Papua is the largest island in Indonesia; several animals are included in the endemic group. These animals are only found in certain areas and not in other areas. To study the endemic animals of Papua, children can explore them through books that display pictures of endemic animals in Papua. Children often experience difficulties learning from books taught by teachers and parents caused by children who are less enthusiastic about participating in learning. Another problem is that learning about Papua's endemic animals through books is impractical and inefficient because thick books provide a heavy burden for children to carry. Hence, children are reluctant to study them. With educational games, media is a medium that can be used by children so that it is easy to give lessons about the endemic animals of Papua. This educational game increases efficiency and effectiveness in terms of the learning process at home and school. Learning this educational game can be done anywhere at any time so that children can learn about Papua's endemic animals innovatively and efficiently. The method used in making this educational game introducing Papua's endemic animals uses the Agile Development method. Based on testing the educational game application using the black box method, it was found that this educational game was following what was expected because there were no errors found in the menu on the system, so it worked properly.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CRM SYSTEM IN IMPROVING SERVICE QUALITY AT ZAHRA MART TANJUNGBALAI STORE
Authors: Zuhairoh Zuhairoh , Siagian Yessica , Sahren Sahren
Published: January 2023

Zahra Mart Tanjungbalai is a business that sells various kinds of products ranging from cosmetic products, basic necessities and other goods located on Jl. M. Abbas, No B Lk. VII Ex. Sirantau district. Datuk Bandar Tanjungbalai City. The problem that occurs at Zahra Mart is that it has not implemented a website-based online sales system in marketing its products, and information about the products being sold is still limited, only people around the location know the existence of Zahra Mart Tanjungbalai. Therefore, the application of a CRM system is used to improve service quality at the Zahra Mart Tanjungbalai store which can help buyers find information about the products being sold and make it easier for buyers to place orders without having to come directly to Zahra Mart Tanjungbalai. In this study using qualitative methods that can help researchers to obtain solutions to all problems. The results of this study can help Zahra Mart in marketing their products and expanding sales of the products they market because of the features of rating, promo, discount, cashback, media chat, and service quality assessment (questionnaire). agree with the application of CRM at the Zahra Mart Tanjungbalai store. From the graph, it can be seen that the survey results strongly agree 55.89%, agree 23.72%, disagree 14.12%, strongly disagree 9.42%.
MODIFICATION ADVANCED ENCRYPTION STANDARD (AES) ALGORITHM WITH PERFECT STRICT AVALANCHE CRITERION S-BOX
Authors: Angraini Novita , Suryanto Yohan
Published: January 2023

The Advanced Encryption Standard or better known as the AES Algorithm is a standard algorithm and has been widely used as an application of cryptography. Currently, a lot of research is developing about attacks on the AES algorithm. Therefore, there have been many studies related to modifications to the AES algorithm with the aim of increasing the security of the algorithm and to produce alternatives to encryption algorithms that can be used to secure data. In this study, modifications were made to the AES algorithm by replacing the S-box using the perfect SAC S-box in the SubBytes process. The Perfect SAC S-box has an exact SAC average value of 0.5. The S-box that will be used must have good security strength, therefore the perfect SAC S-box is tested, namely the AC, SAC, BIC, XOR Table Distribution, and LAT Distribution tests. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the perfect SAC S-box had almost the same S-box test results as the AES S-box. Furthermore, after the perfect SAC S-box is applied to the AES algorithm, it is analyzed how the effect of these modifications on the AES algorithm uses randomness testing for the block cipher algorithm, namely the strict avalanche criterion (SAC) test. The results of the AES test with perfect SAC S-box can meet the SAC test since the second round with better results than the original AES algorithm with SAC values of 0.5003 and 0.5019.
THE INTRODUCTION OF HIJAIYAH LETTERS IN SIGN LANGUAGES USING AUGMENTED REALITY TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Tresnawati Dewi , Algani Rendi , Mubaraq Syauqi
Published: January 2023

The use of communication through sign language is generally carried out by someone who has a hearing barrier and communicates directly verbally, one of which is deaf and deaf. Deaf people have problems receiving information from the environment which results in less-than-optimal delivery of learning material so that it affects their learning achievement. One of them is the achievement in the field of Islam by recognizing hijaiyah letters. Therefore, we need a media that can optimize other senses, namely the sense of sight, one of which uses Augmented Reality technology. Making hijaiyah letter recognition learning applications using sign language with Augmented Reality technology which is expected to help deaf people in receiving material and teachers / teachers in delivering learning material. In this study, using the Multimedia Development Life Cycle research method, application testing uses the Alpha testing method with Black Box testing and Betta testing on user satisfaction. The test results 96% of respondents stated that the use of augmented reality technology helps in the learning process so that it can be a solution in tackling the problem of less than optimal acceptance of information from the environment so that it affects the learning achievement of people with speech deafness. Based on the test results 86.4% of users of the hijaiyah letter recognition application with the language used to assist in the learning process, especially the Koran lesson using the language of the manager.
EMPLOYEE PRESENCE APPLICATION USING SWAFOTO AND LOCATION BASED SERVICE AT THE FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AT UNIVERSITAS TERBUKA
Authors: Nurdiana Dian , Suryadi Andri
Published: January 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic gave birth to a policy of limiting employees who work from office (WFO) and employees who work from home (WFH). At the Faculty of Science and Technology (FST) of the Universitas Terbuka, attendance for employees who do WFH uses Microsoft Form. This is considered impractical and raises several problems. This study will develop a presence application by utilizing selfies and location-based services based on Android. The purpose of this study is to assist in processing attendance data by knowing the location of the employee and authentication using the employee's face. The system can process data into reports that can help faculty know the activities and performance of employees. The software development methodology uses Agile Development. This model has stages including planning, design, develop, test, release, and planning stages. Each stage in the Agile Development model is carried out in an organized and structured manner according to agreed rules and solutions. Software testing uses Black Box Testing which will test the functions, inputs, and outputs of software or applications based on needs. There are 20 test scenarios performed for users and administrators. From testing using Black Box Testing, 100% of the functions run well, so it can be concluded that the application is suitable for use in the Faculty of Science and Technology of the Universitas Terbuka.
SALES STOCK FORECASTING SYSTEM USING TREND MOMENT METHOD (STUDY CASE: WARCAM STORE)
Authors: Iriyanti Maulidia Putri , Kurniawati Ana , Widiastuti Widiastuti
Published: January 2023

The Warcam store is a store that sells various frozen food products since 2019. The sales process at this Warcam store often experiences a shortage or excess stock of frozen food which causes losses for shop owners. This happens because Warcam Stores have not know how to calculate inventory. This study will discuss how the stages of making a forecasting system using the website-based trend moment method can help to predict frozen food stocks. The data used is data from 2019 to 2020 with in 360 transactions. The stages begin with business understanding, data understanding, and data preparation. Build a model using flowchart and perform a simulation of product forecasting calculations until an evaluation. This system was created using the PHP programming language and MySQL database with the CRISP-DM (Cross Industry Standard Process For Data Mining) approach. From the results of testing the system that has been made, this system can predict frozen food stocks with an error value of 14.52%. This error states that the forecast is still not correct, there are still excess and or lack of stock so that further research needs to be carried out using other methods.