bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Accuracy Evaluation of CFOSAT SWIM L2 Products Based on NDBC Buoy and Jason-3 Altimeter Data
Authors: Liang Guozhou , Yang Jungang , Wang Jichao
Published: February 2021

Chinese-French Oceanography Satellite (CFOSAT), the first satellite which can observe global ocean wave and wind synchronously, was successfully launched On 29 October 2018. The CFOSAT carries SWIM that can observe ocean wave on a global scale. Based on National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) buoys and Jason-3 altimeter data, this study evaluated the accuracy of L2 level products of CFOSAT SWIM from August 2019 to September 2020. The results show that the accuracy of the nadir Significant Wave Height (SWH) data of the SWIM wave spectrometer is good. Compared with the data of the NDBC buoys and Jason-3 altimeter, the RMSE of the nadir box SWH were 0.39 and 0.21 m, respectively. The variation trend of SWH were first increasing and then decreasing with the increasing of the wave height. The precision of off-nadir wave spectrum SWH is not better than nadir box SWH data. Accuracy was evaluated for off-nadir data from August 2019 to June 2020 and after June 2020, respectively. After linear regression correction, the accuracy of off-nadir wave spectrum SWH was improved. The data accuracy evaluation and comparison of different time period showed that the off-nadir wave spectrum SWH accuracy was improved after the data version was updated in June 2020, especially for 6° and 8° wave spectrum. The precision of off-nadir wave spectrum SWH decreases with the increasing of wave height. The accuracy of the dominant wave direction of each wave spectrum is also not very good, and the accuracy of the dominant wave direction of 10° wave spectrum is slightly better than the others. In general, the accuracy of SWIM nadir beam SWH data reaches the high data accuracy of traditional altimeter, while the accuracy of off-nadir wave spectrum SWH is less than that of nadir beam SWH data. The off-nadir SWH data accuracy after June 2020 has been greatly improved.
Low-Cost Automatic Slope Monitoring Using Vector Tracking Analyses on Live-Streamed Time-Lapse Imagery
Authors: Khan Muhammad Waqas , Dunning Stuart , Bainbridge Rupert , Martin James , Diaz-Moreno Alejandro , Torun Hamdi , Jin Nanlin , Woodward John , Lim Michael
Published: February 2021

Identifying precursor events that allow the timely forecasting of landslides, thereby enabling risk reduction, is inherently difficult. Here we present a novel, low cost, flow visualization technique using time-lapsed imagery (TLI) that allows real time analysis of slope movement. This approach is applied to the Rest and Be Thankful slope, Argyle, Scotland, where past debris flows have blocked the A83 or forced preemptive closure. TLI of the Rest and Be Thankful are taken from a fixed station, 28 mm lens, time lapse camera every 15 min. Imagery is filtered to counter the effects of misalignment from wind induced vibration of the camera, asymmetric lighting, and fog. Particle image velocimetry (PIV) algorithms are then run to produce slope movement velocity vectors. PIV generated vectors are automatically post-processed to separate vectors generated by slope movement from false positives generated by harsh environmental conditions. Results for images over a 20-day period indicated precursor slope movement initiated by a rainfall event, a period of quiescence for 10 days, followed by a large landslide failure during proceeding rainfall where over 3000 tons of sediment reached the road. Results suggest low cost, live streamed TLI and this novel PIV approach correctly detect and, importantly, report precursor slope movement, allowing early warning, effective management and landslide impact mitigation. Future applications of this technique will allow the development of an effective decision-making tool for asset management of the A83, reducing the risk to life of motorists. The technique can also be applied to other critical infrastructure sites, allowing hazard risk reduction.
Validation of a New UAV Magnetic Prospecting Tool for Volcano Monitoring and Geohazard Assessment
Authors: Gailler Lydie , Labazuy Philippe , Régis Edouard , Bontemps Martial , Souriot Thierry , Bacques Guillaume , Carton Bruno
Published: February 2021

The use of unmanned aircraft vehicles (UAVs) in volcanological contexts is a key challenge in studying volcanoes and improving efficiency in the monitoring of volcanic activity. The coupling of ground and satellite measurements has been reinforced at an intermediate scale thanks to UAV measurements. Along with carrying out visible and infrared measurements, UAVs can conduct geophysical measurements for more in-depth studies. Magnetic field measurements are a powerful tool in volcanic contexts for (i) mapping structural contacts between formations of different ages or type, and (ii) imaging deep thermal anomalies and intrusive systems. Here, we focus on magnetic sensors, which are becoming operational, and in particular on a scalar system recently implemented on a light drone that can be deployed quickly and efficiently in the field. This paper presents several flight test results in order to discuss any artifacts of the UAV or environmental conditions in the magnetic measurements. The results of the comparison between simultaneous UAV and ground surveys are presented. We demonstrate that low altitude measurements are particularly relevant to well-imaged magnetic anomalies and their variation through time in a volcanic context. Some potential uses for this technology and associated applications are also discussed in the fields of exploring and monitoring active volcanoes, for the 4D imaging of volcanoes.
Assessment of Poverty by Municipalities in the Context of Population Ageing—The Case of Małopolskie Voivodeship
Authors: Ćwiek Małgorzata , Maj-Waśniowska Katarzyna , Stabryła-Chudzio Katarzyna
Published: February 2021

This article undertakes the research problem of the assessment of the significance of poverty as a social challenge for local self-government units, and the differences in the assessment of the incidence of this phenomenon depending on the type of municipality. The authors also analyse the relationships between the ageing of the population and the assessment of the extent of poverty by municipalities. It must be pointed out that the undertaken problem has not been a subject of in-depth analysis thus far. Hence, this article fills the identified research gap in this field. The empirical part is based on the results of our own research, conducted using the Computer-Assisted Web Interview (CAWI) method on a sample of 144 municipalities of the Małopolskie Voivodship (Poland). In order to verify whether there is a relationship between the researched qualitative variables, the chi-square test of independence was used. In order to determine the relationships occurring between the categories of variables characterising the scale of the incidence of poverty and the remaining variables, a correspondence analysis was conducted. The research enabled us to find the issue of poverty to be one of the most important social problems from the point of view of municipalities. It is also worth noting that the degree of ageing in the population has an impact on the assessment of poverty among the elderly.
Revitalization of Public Spaces in Cittaslow Towns: Recent Urban Redevelopment in Central Europe
Authors: Jaszczak Agnieszka , Kristianova Katarina , Pochodyła Ewelina , Kazak Jan K. , Młynarczyk Krzysztof
Published: February 2021

Revitalization of cities varies depending on the scale of a city, type of challenges, and the socio-environmental context in each case. While revitalization projects carried out in globally known cities are well described, there is still a gap in characterizing revitalization processes that aim to improve quality of life in smaller units like medium-sized towns. This paper fills this gap by the insight from 82 revitalization projects implemented in 14 towns of Warmia and Mazury region (Poland) which are associated in the Cittaslow movement. The study combines a quantitative assessment of statistical data describing these projects with their qualitative evaluation based on interviews with local experts. The results of conducted analyses show that socio-economic development plays a major role as, despite projects which directly refer to the social domain, social elements were found also in projects initially categorized as those targeted to architectural and spatial domains. On the other hand, the authors observed that environmental and ecological as well as cultural issues are treated unevenly or marginally in projects compared to social ones. Interviews with experts show that the least importance was assigned to cultural and historical domain. The obtained results might constitute important knowledge to understand the background of current revitalization processes outside of global metropolises to improve future mechanisms supporting urban renewal.
Inclusive Higher Education and the Built Environment. A Research and Teaching Agenda for Gender Mainstreaming in Architecture Studies
Authors: Parra-Martínez José , Gutiérrez-Mozo María-Elia , Gilsanz-Díaz Ana
Published: February 2021

As one of the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations’ 2030 Agenda, gender equality is a necessary foundation for a peaceful and sustainable world. The integration of the frameworks of analysis and action provided by gender perspective into the design, development and assessment of any program related to university education, research and management is essential to the fulfillment of both quality higher education and an effective transfer of knowledge and values to society. Starting from a standpoint of commitment to this progressive outlook, this essay focuses on the specific case of the University of Alicante, Spain, and on its Architecture studies. It seeks to underline the achievements of this institution in the fostering of a critical spirit and the empathy of its students by way of the implementation of gender perspective as a tool for the conception of complex, diverse and integrating projects, aligned to the objective of mutual care between people and the environment. This is crucial for the co-education of future generations of architects, who will play a central role in the definition of new practices and policies related to space and materials, which favor a more sustainable, inclusive and caring scenario for both humans and non-humans.
Rotation Invariant Predictor-Corrector for Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Data Visualization
Authors: Liu Yilin , Shao Xuqiang , Wu Zhaohui
Published: February 2021

In order to extract the vortex features more accurately, a new method of vortex feature extraction on the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics data is proposed in the current study by combining rotation invariance and predictor-corrector method. There is a limitation in the original rotation invariance, which can only extract the vortex features that perform equal-speed rotations. The limitation is slightly weakened to a situation that the rotation invariance can be used, given that a specific axis is existed in the fluid to replace the axis needed for it. Therefore, as long as the axis exists, the modified rotation invariant method can be used. Meanwhile, the vortex features are extracted by predictor-corrector method. By calculating the cross product of the parallel vector field, the seed candidates of vortex core lines can be obtained, and the real seed points can be gained from the rotation invariant Jacobian. Finally, the seed point and a series of candidates based on the predictor-corrector method are connected to draw the vortex core lines. Compared with the original method, the rotation invariant predictor-corrector method not only expands the application scope, but also ensures the accuracy of extraction. Our method adds the steps of calculating the rotation invariant Jacobian, the performance is slightly lower, but with the increase of the particle number, the performance gradually tends to the original method.
Accurate Spectral Collocation Solutions to 2nd-Order Sturm–Liouville Problems
Authors: Gheorghiu Călin-Ioan
Published: February 2021

This work is about the use of some classical spectral collocation methods as well as with the new software system Chebfun in order to compute the eigenpairs of some high order Sturm–Liouville eigenproblems. The analysis is divided into two distinct directions. For problems with clamped boundary conditions, we use the preconditioning of the spectral collocation differentiation matrices and for hinged end boundary conditions the equation is transformed into a second order system and then the conventional ChC is applied. A challenging set of “hard” benchmark problems, for which usual numerical methods (FD, FE, shooting, etc.) encounter difficulties or even fail, are analyzed in order to evaluate the qualities and drawbacks of spectral methods. In order to separate “good” and “bad” (spurious) eigenvalues, we estimate the drift of the set of eigenvalues of interest with respect to the order of approximation N. This drift gives us a very precise indication of the accuracy with which the eigenvalues are computed, i.e., an automatic estimation and error control of the eigenvalue error. Two MATLAB codes models for spectral collocation (ChC and SiC) and another for Chebfun are provided. They outperform the old codes used so far and can be easily modified to solve other problems.
Study on the Efficiency of On-Site Sludge Reduction Using Ti/SnO2-Sb and Ti/RuO2-IrO2 Electrodes Based on a Cell Lysis-Cryptic Growth System
Authors: He Zhongqi , Zhou Xu , Wang Wenhui , Jin Wenbiao , Han Wei , Liu Wentao , Ding Wanqing , Chen Yidi , Feng Xiaochi
Published: February 2021

The present study investigated the parameters and the mechanism of action of electrochemical cell lysis to reduce the return sludge from secondary settlers based on the theory of cell lysis-cryptic growth. The factors influencing the functioning of two electrodes (Ti/SnO2-Sb and Ti/RuO2-IrO2) were investigated to determine the optimal cell lysis parameters for each electrode, and the effects of the two electrodes on cell lysis were compared under these conditions. Finally, the Ti/SnO2-Sb electrode was selected for the subsequent experiments. The electrolysis reaction was performed using the following parameters: the initial sludge concentration was 7000 mg/L, the working voltage was 18 V, the plate spacing was 1 cm, the initial pH was 6.8 to 7.0, and the electrolysis duration was 90 min. The degree of disintegration of the sludge and the cell lysis rate reached 25.35% and 20.15%, respectively. In summary, electrochemical cell lysis has a good prospect for sludge reduction.
Role of Ion Chemistry and Hydro-Geochemical Processes in Aquifer Salinization—A Case Study from a Semi-Arid Region of Haryana, India
Authors: Krishan Gopal , Sejwal Priyanka , Bhagwat Anjali , Prasad Gokul , Yadav Brijesh Kumar , Kumar Chander Prakash , Kansal Mitthan Lal , Singh Surjeet , Sudarsan Natarajan , Bradley Allen , Sharma Lalit Mohan , Muste Marian
Published: February 2021

In the present study, a total of sixty groundwater samples, twenty each for the pre-monsoon, monsoon and post monsoon seasons of 2018, were collected from selected locations in the Mewat district of Haryana, India. Electrical conductivity (EC) was measured at the site and total dissolved solids (TDS) were estimated. Samples were analysed for anions (chloride, sulphate, and bicarbonate) and cations (calcium, potassium, magnesium, and sodium). Multiple regression analysis was performed to analyse the data and report the dominant ions. Piper trilinear diagram and Gibbs plots were used to find out the water type and the factors controlling the chemistry of the groundwater, respectively. The saturation index of CaCO3, CaSO4 and NaCl was determined, using the PHREEQC MODEL. Sodium and calcium among cations, and chloride among the anions, had the highest degree of affinity and strong significance for all three seasons. The calcium–chloride water type dominated for all three seasons and Gibbs plot depicted that most of the Na+/Na+ + Ca2+ and Cl−/Cl− + HCO3− ratios show the weathering of rocks to form minerals as the major reason behind the ionic chemistry of the groundwater. The highest level of dissolution is encountered in the case of NaCl, followed by CaSO4, whereas CaCO3 depicts precipitation. The geochemical aspects of weathering, evaporation and ion exchange are the major processes responsible for high salinity, and anthropogenic activities are leading to its expansion. The findings from this study will be useful in management and remediation of groundwater salinity of the region.
Ground- and Space-Based Observation of Kordylewski Clouds
Authors: Wang Peng , Jiang Xiao-Jun , Hou Xi-Yun , Zhang Li-Hua , Jiang Li-Xiang , Wang Jia-Qi , Zhi Hui , Jiao Zi-Long , Li Tao , Liu Ming-He , Wang Jian-Feng
Published: February 2021

The ghost dust clouds in the vicinity of Earth-Moon triangular libration points are known as the “Kordylewski clouds” (KDCs). Objects in the KDCs may give hints to the physical, chemical, and dynamical properties of the solar system. As a result, in situ exploration of the KDCs can help us understand the evolution of our solar system. This paper first summarizes the observation history of the KDCs. Based on the properties of the KDCs, a ground- and space-based observation concept is proposed, using the CAST 100 platform developed by DFH and ground stations. Some details of the concept are exploited.
Applications of Vacuum Measurement Technology in China’s Space Programs
Authors: Li Detian , Wang Yongjun , Zhang Huzhong , Xi Zhenhua , Li Gang
Published: February 2021

The significance of vacuum measurement technology is increasingly prominent in China’s thriving space industry. Lanzhou Institute of Physics (LIP) has been dedicated to the development of payloads and space-related vacuum technology for decades, and widely participated in China’s space programs. In this paper, we present several payloads carried on satellites, spaceships, and space stations; the methodologies of which covered the fields of total and partial pressure measurement, vacuum and pressure leak detection, and standard gas inlet technology. Then, we introduce the corresponding calibration standards developed in LIP, which guaranteed the detection precision of these payloads. This review also provides some suggestions and expectations for the future development and application of vacuum measurement technology in space exploration.
Nós e os outros: as migrações no Portugal contemporâneo
Authors: Góis Pedro
Published: February 2021

Há 50 anos Portugal era um país de emigração que tinha alguns imigrantes. Após o anunciado fim da emigração constatamos que atravessámos vários ciclos de emigração e retorno, mas que nunca os fluxos de saída deixaram de ter consequências sociais e sociológicas. Afinal a emigração é mais estrutural do que pensáramos. Hoje é um país de migrações. Entre o retorno ou repatriamento de muitos nacionais portugueses e o acolhimento de centenas de milhares de estrangeiros a demografia nacional ganhou diversidade e complexidade. Sem a imigração seríamos menos, mais pobres e mais velhos. A dinâmica e diversidade das origens dos migrantes para Portugal, mas, também, a geografia múltipla dos destinos dos emigrantes portugueses representa um sinal de alteração do posicionamento do país no sistema migratório global. Numa tradicional lógica evolucionista, Portugal (ainda) não é um centro, mas (já) não é periferia (ou talvez o seja para alguns migrantes). Numa nova lógica de sistemas paralelos talvez as migrações portuguesas possam coexistir num país de emigração e de imigração. Sinal claro deste estatuto é, por exemplo, o facto da lei de nacionalidade ter evoluído, ao sabor de ideologias mais ou menos inclusivas e alargado o número de cidadãos que hoje fazem parte da comunidade nacional. Somos mais do que a soma dos que vivem em Portugal com os que dele partiram. Uma sociedade em movimento, aberta, plena de dinâmicas migratórias que permite antever um futuro cheio de desafios de integração e de gestão da diversidade. Uma sociedade dialogante com o mundo e em interação constante é, seguramente, uma sociedade em crescimento.
Mobilizar o mundo: O povo da mercadoria partindo das perspectivas de Bruno Latour e Davi Kopenawa Yanomami.
Authors: Hunger Cláudio
Published: February 2021

A queda do céu apresenta uma sociedade ocidental cujos membros são prisioneiros de uma paixão obsessiva pelos objetos. Os brancos, ou usando a palavra yanomami, os napë, sonham, segundo Davi Kopenawa Yanomami, com objetos e acumulam-nos, nem que seja para tê-los armazenados em casa. A visão sobre os napë, que Kopenawa desenvolve no seu livro, propõe uma sociedade ocidental caraterizada por uma relação patológica com os objetos. Esta proposta, expressa na denominação povo da mercadoria, dialoga com a perspectiva de Bruno Latour, segundo a qual os objetos são de primordial importância para a constituição da sociedade ocidental. Com o presente ensaio, que se baseia nos dois pensadores acima mencionados, procuro atingir três objetivos. Primeiro: dar uma ideia da ameaça que o Ocidente representa para os yanomami. Segundo: mostrar que esta ameaça se deve antes de mais à relação que o Ocidente mantém com os objetos. Terceiro: assinalar que A queda do céu se debruça tanto sobre os yanomami quanto sobre os napë.
Penerapan Model "Circuit Learning" dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Iklan
Authors: Septiani Utami Asri
Published: February 2021

Artikel ini akan memaparkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menulis iklan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran circuit learning. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) rancangan Kemmes dan Mc Taggart, yaitu model spiral. Model tersebut terdiri atas 2 siklus dengan tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi serta refleksi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kelas VIII A MTs N 6 Cianjur. Adapun metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan peserta didik dalam menulis iklan mengalami peningkatan sebesar 34,23%. Dilihat dari nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh peserta didik siklus I 41,33 sedangkan siklus II 75,56 sedangkan tingkat kreativitas peserta didik dalam menulis iklan pada siklus I 2,07 dengan kategori kurang kreatif sedangkan siklus II 3,78 dengan kategori kreaif. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model circuit learning dapat meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menulis iklan.Kata kunci: Circuit learning, Iklan, Menulis
Developing accommodation business for specificial interest tourism: The case study in Ngawas Village, Pasuruan Disctrict, Province of East Java
Authors: . Sugito
Published: February 2021

The land of PT. Hide Way Resort area 1.5 ha located in Ngawas village, Pasuruan district, the Province of East Java as at the moment is empty land and was planted apple, Eugenia, red pepper, carrot and pumpkin. It is located almost at the same position with Mount Bromo. This land will be used for accommodation/ 10 villas and 1 meeting room. We have to drive and reach this location and can see the apple and vegetable garden on mountain also very nice scenery we can see during passing this location. Also, we can see the natural village condition and warmest welcome from the people around the village. We can see very nice view after reaching the place by mountain view and hill view in cold temperature. Land and hill view on the area make more convenience to stay here. This kind of location can attract the tourist especially specific tourist who always searching the specific destination since it is not many kind of destination like this. The main concept is staying in natural village with traditional villa style and look like the traditional house in the past including the furniture inside and how to cook the food by burning wood. This kind of situation also completed with daily people around the village activities, traditional art show, transportation to Mount Bromo, golf and other activities. The marketing activities will be used the relationship of the owner with his channels abroad, community of specific tourism, you tube, social media and online travel agent. This opportunity is good to be developed in the future since many inquiry for this kind of specific tourism, increase the economy level of the people around and create more working opportunity.
Teaching Tourism Communication Skills through Guessing Game at Porodisa Learning Center Manado
Authors: Lumettu Agustinus , Runtuwene Treesje L , Towoliu Robert D
Published: February 2021

Although English is taught in all levels of education in Indonesia starting from Primary Education, English command of the majority of students is poor after learning for at least 6 years during the Junior and Senior High School levels or for the total of 10 years for other students who study English starting from the third grade of Elementary School or even for 11 years for those who go to university and have English subject for two semesters. This poor result is, of course, caused by many factors such as the teacher, the student, the curriculum, the facility, the methodology, etc. Considering that methodology might be one of the causes of failure, the researchers applied guessing game in teaching communication skills at Porodisa Learning Center Manado. The objectives of this research are to find out whether Guessing Game (1) is effective to motivate the students to communicate in English, (2) can improve the students’ grammatical command, and (3) can increase the students’ vocabulary. The method used in this research was qualitative method and the data analysis used was descriptive qualitative method. The data were collected through guided interview, observation and documentation while the sample was taken using purposive sampling technique. The results of the research show that: Guessing game is very effective for teaching communication skills. This game can also improve the learner’s grammatical command and it is also useful for increasing the learners’ vocabulary.
MANFAAT PELAKSANAAN UJI KOMPETENSI PRAMUSAJI UNTUK MENJAMIN KUALITAS PELAYANAN RESTORAN DI KOTA TOMOHON
Authors: Tukunang Miriam Mahdalena
Published: February 2021

Abstract: The industry or restaurant business in Tomohon City has a very rapid growth. The purpose of this study was to analyze the benefits of competency assessment for waiters to ensure the quality of their services while working. The method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive analysis model. The research was conducted at 10 restaurants in Tomohon City. The results showed that as a reflection or image of the restaurant, it was judged by the visiting guests, which was determined by the competence of the waiter who worked, including the expertise of the waiter in serving customers directly. This is very crucial in giving a good impression or image and giving satisfaction to customers because they feel comfortable. This of course cannot be separated from a competency or knowledge of the profession in providing a table during the service. The results also show the need for competent waiters to have qualifications that are truly recognized in their fields which can be developed through trainings whose credibility is tested and recognized by the Professional Certification Board. Professional certification aims to provide recognition of competencies that have been obtained through learning, training, as well as work experience.
ANALISIS KOMUNIKASI FRONT OFFICE DAN HOUSEKEEPING DI MELVA BALEMONG HOTEL & RESORT
Authors: Rosyid Azis Nur
Published: February 2021

Komunikasi merupakan hal yang penting, yang tidak bisa lepas dari berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia.Meskipun hotel mempunyai fasilitas yang dilengkapi dengan teknologi modern, namun adanya kendala komunikasi antara Front office dengan Housekeeping timbul masalah yang dapat menyebabkan komplain tamu di Melva Balemong Hotel & Resort. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan spesifikasi kualitatif dengan melihat dan mengamati komunikasi antara front office dan housekeeping. Hubungan Housekeeping dengan Front office ibarat dua sisi mata uang yang tidak mungkin berdiri sendiri, oleh sebab itu hubungan ini menjadi suatu divisi yang disebut Room Division. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh staf front office dan housekeeping di Melva Balemong Hotel & Resort sudah baik namun waktu yang diperlukan dalam penyampaian pesan masih memerlukan saling pengertian karena media belum optimal dan juga dibantu Housekeeping untuk adanya penerapan SOP di masing-masing bagian.

KataKunci:      Interaksi, Komunikasi, Media, Room Division
Analisis Kemampuan Manajerial terhadap Kinerja Bisnis Keluarga dengan Kemampuan Teknologi Informasi sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Walansendow Agustinus
Published: February 2021

Analysys of Manajerial Ability in The Family Business Performance with InformationTechnoly Skills as an Intervening Variable: (Study on Craetive Tourism Industry of Handycraft SME’s in North Sulawesi Province. This study examines the effect of manajerial ability on family business performance with information technology skill as an intervening variable of handicraft SME’s in North Sulawesi province. A good SME handycraft business performance will strengthen the existence of SME’s in the domestic market and upgrade the ability to compete equally in the global market. The population of this study is the handycraft business consisting of 77 handycraft business units. The sampling technique used is probability sampling with primary data sourced from SME business owner who know the condition of the use of information technology and managerial ability in managing the business. The method used to analyze the data is Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the aid of smatPls. The results of data analysis show that business performance can be seen from the managerial ability which is 90.60% and managerial ability for information technology at 94.10%. the result of Hypothesis testing show that managerial ability has a positive effect on family business performance and the manager’s ability has a positive effect on information technology skill, but information technology has no effect on business performance of handycratf SME’s in North Sulawesi Province.
Analisis Pengembangan Pariwisata Kota Manado Melalui Slogan “Manado Kota Cerdas”
Authors: Wenas Pearl Lousye , Mengko Seska Meily Hermin
Published: February 2021

Abstrak

Tujuan tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengembangan pariwisata kota Manado melalui slogan “Manado Kota Cerdas. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan deskritif. Analisis data menggunakan model  analisis data (flow model). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan upaya pemerintah mewujudkan visi Manado Kota Cerdas pada tahun 2021, dengan menyelenggarakan berbagai program terkait untuk pengembangan dan pengelolaan kota termasuk di dalamnya pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan. Pengembangan pariwisata dalam bentuk program-program yang menarik dan inovatif tersebut yaitu membangun Manado sebagai kota “Cendekia” dengan sumber daya manusia yang cerdas dan tangguh melalui peningkatan kualitas pendidikan dan membangun Manado sebagai destinasi “Ekowisata” berbasis konservasi lingkungan laut dan kepulauan. Luaran penelitian berupa publikasi ilmiah dalam jurnal Internasional, HKI.

 

Kata Kunci: Pengembangan, Pariwisata, Manado Kota Cerdas.
PENGUATAN PERAN TOUR GUIDE DALAM MEMASARKAN OBJEK WISATA DI KECAMATAN SILIAN RAYA DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA
Authors: Warokka Margaretha Nova , Djamali Radjab
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this research is to empowered the community, in this case Tour Guide in introducing tourism object in South West Minahasa Regency, especially Silian Raya District and to empowered them through their skill as a Marketing Agent in increasing tourists to come to this area, and the third, is to boost the community economy by participating in community businesses in tourism field, which are cooperated with BUNDES. This is due to no marketing strategy that suit to sell the tourism objects by the businessmen in Kecamatan Silian Raya Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara. The previous marketing strategy through promotion that was implemented not well planned, takes some efforts and steps to synchronize, so the visitationsof tourist will increase.The method of this research used here is descriptive qualitative. Descriptive research is used to get the descriptions of role of Tour guide in increasing the tourist in Kecamatan Silian Raya, while to collect the data in this research are as follow, firstly, through interview to the businessmen, secondly, through observations, that is to observe directly about the existence of tourist in this district, thirdly through documentation which record all of the activity & the tourism objects.The outcome of this research is to put on an acreditate journal such as Hospitality and Tourism journal
PENGARUH BANTUAN PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DAN BLT DESA TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN MASAYARAKAT (STUDI PADA KELOMPOK PENERIMA MANFAAT (KPM) DI DESA TIRTA MAKMUR KECAMATAN AIR KUMBANG
Authors: Muharir Muharir , Hariani Reni
Published: February 2021

The operational wheels of the Community Economy, to achieve the goals of Prosperity and prosperity must always be well managed, so that the process of achieving goals can run smoothly. This research uses quantitative research or all data is expressed in numbers. To obtain data to compile research, the authors conducted research on PKH Beneficiary Groups, Air Kumbang District, Kab. Banyuasin. To see the effect of PKH Social Assistance (X) on the Level of Welfare of the Village Community in Sideomulyo (Y), a simple linear regression analysis was used with the help of the SPSS program and a correlation test to test the relationship of the independent variable (X) to the dependent variable (Y) significantly. Based on regression analysis simple, the following equation can be generated: Y = a + bx = 33, 043 + 0.235 X It can be seen that the t value is 4.168, while the t table is 1.66412. In accordance with the t test formula, if t count> t table then Ho is rejected so that it can be seen that the PKH Assistance variable (X) 1 and Village BLT have a significant effect on the Level of Community Welfare (Y). while the results of the correlation test are as follows: correlation (r) = 0, 299 and probability (p) is significant at p <0, 05. According to the formula, if probability (p)> 0.05 then H0 is accepted, meaning that there is no relationship If the probability (p) <0.05 then H0 is rejected, it means that there is a relationship. For KPM PKH and BLT recipients in Tirta Mamkur Village, Air Kumbang District, Kabupate. Banyuasin, in order to use PKH and Village BLT assistance from the government as appropriate in accordance with applicable regulations. And because PKH is a conditional assistance from the government, KPM PKH must be able to properly optimize PKH assistance for its basic needs.
ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ГАЛАКТИКА ГЕРБЕРТА МАКЛЮЭНА
Authors: MUMINOV Fayzulla
Published: February 2021

Статья является третьей, заключительной частью цикла «Две галактики: языковая галактика Ноама Хомского и технологическая галактика Герберта Маклюэна» (См. № 1, 5 за 2020 г.). В настоящей части предпринята попытка доказательства ряда идей, связанных с нетрадиционным толкованием канадским ученым Гербертом Маклюэном восприятия со стороны массовой аудитории сообщений медиа. Так, в отличие от своих предшественников, Г. Маклюэн считает, что представители аудитории в первую очередь воспринимают то, как медиа воздействуют на массы, а не то, что они сообщают. Канальная специфика медиа, считает ученый, является более важной по сравнению с передаваемым им содержанием новостей. Таким образом, в основе функционирования любого медиа, как считает ученый, лежат прежде всего именно индустриально-информационные технологии воздействия на аудиторию, которые носят тотальный характер. При этом данные технологии обладают двусторонним воздействием. Во-первых, журналисты, через канал передачи информации, влияют на аудиторию. Во-вторых, аудитория, в зависимости от того, как она воспринимает информацию, влияет на журналистов, опять-таки через канал передачи. Как показало изучение творческой биографии Г. Маклюэна, подобный подход был настолько новым, что окружающие его ученые его не воспринимали его идеи в течение 30 лет. И, как бы восполняя этот пробел, сегодня специалисты называют его пророком медиа.
Aktualisasi Proses Pendidikan Nasional pada SILN dalam Asimilasi SIDH Belanda dan SIKL Malaysia
Authors: Mubarok Husni , Fatma Vina Rosalia , Aisyah Nur , Wulandari Alfiyaturrohmah , Hidayah Nilta , Najah Fina Ni’matun
Published: February 2021

This study focuses on the teaching and learning process of Indonesian overseas schools (SILN). The purpose of making this article is to find out how the actualization of the national education process in SIDH Belanda dan SIKL Malaysia in assimilation in their country. This type of research is qualitative research. The method used is descriptive document analysis. And based on the analysis of various documents, it was found that the two countries implemented national education into teaching and learning activities. There are similarities and there are differences between the teaching and learning activities of the two countries. There are similarities and differences in the teaching and learning activities of the two countries, which are seen from three aspects, among others, national education in the curriculum, national values in the curriculum, and the strategy for implementing national education. In addion, Learning at Indonesian Overseas Schools (SILN) is also carried out optimally by SILN teachers in facing challenges and obstacles, this learning is carried out in order to realize and implement national education even though in overseas areas and to create smart and  quality successors of the nation.
Upaya Meningkatkan Pemahaman Santri pada Pembelajaran Fiqih Thaharah melalui Media Audio Visual
Authors: Rozi Fathor , Alawiyah Ummi Hanik
Published: February 2021

TPQ Al-Istiqomah in the process of learning fiqh thaharah uses the lecture method. The use of the lecture method is deemed ineffective to use in the delivery of this thaharah material, because santri tend to be bored, sleepy and less focused, besides that there are some materials in thaharah that are needed by santri concentration in the process of understanding. Therefore it takes a method or learning media that is more attractive and appropriate to the age of the santri, the media is an audio-visual learning media, this media will awaken more of the santri senses in the learning process. The purpose of this research is to improve the learning of thaharah fiqh material for santri so that they can understand thaharah and can practice and practice it in everyday life. The conclusion of this study is that it is proven that the use of audio-visual learning media is proven to be more effective in increasing understanding of the learning material of fiqh thaharah compared to the previous learning method, namely lectures. This is evident from the results of the evaluation of the students' learning at the end of the lesson in the form of prayer reading, memorization and practice.
Introduction: Special Issue on Assessment as Pedagogy in Education Abroad
Authors: Acheson Kris , Jin Lan , Stahl Aletha , Yngve Katherine
Published: February 2021

This essay introduces the Special Issue on Assessment as Pedagogy in Education Abroad, which seeks to answer the question: How can we guide educators toward specific and intentional alignment of learning objectives, the learning context, and learner capacities and needs so that students achieve the desired learning outcomes? The Guest Editors briefly describe the articles selected for the special issue, focusing on three categories: Macro-Level Studies, Micro-Level Studies, and Innovative Approaches. Future directions for assessment in education abroad are suggested, with a focus on leveraging assessment to increase community reciprocity, cultural responsiveness, differentiated learning, and access in education abroad. Abstract in Spanish Este ensayo presenta la colección especial de Frontiers sobre el tema, “El uso pedagógico de la evaluación de aprendizaje,” que trata la cuestión de ¿cómo se puede guiar los maestros en la planificación intencional de alcanzar objetivos de aprendizaje en contextos específicos y con una variedad de capacidades estudiantiles? El equipo de editoras invitadas describe resumidamente los artículos incluidos en la colección, enfocando en tres categorías:  los estudios de investigación a nivel macro, los a nivel micro, y los estudios con métodos innovadores. Se ofrecen recomendaciones para futuras investigaciones en el área de estudios de la educación internacional, con énfasis en el aprovechamiento de la evaluación de aprendizaje estudiantil para mejorar la reciprocidad comunitaria, la capacidad de sensibilidad cultural, la enseñanza diferenciada, y el acceso a la educación internacional. Abstract in French Dans cet essai, nous présentons le numéro spécial sur l'évaluation comme outil didactique, sujet destiné à répondre à la question : Comment guider les éducateurs à aligner les objectifs d'apprentissage, le contexte d'apprentissage, ainsi que les capacités et les besoins des étudiants afin que s'achevent les résultats d'apprentissage visés ? L'équipe de rédacteurs invités décrit en résumé les articles sélectionnés pour ce numéro en misant sur trois catégories : les études au niveau macro, les études au niveau micro, et les approches innovatrices. On propose également des orientations futures en soulignant l'exploitation de l'évaluation d'apprentissage afin d'augmenter la réciprocité communitaire, la sensibilité culturelle, l'apprentissage différencié, et l'accès à l'éducation à l'étranger. Abstract in Mandarin 本篇引言概述了一期以留学教育为背景的关于教育学评估的特刊。此特刊旨在回答这一中心问题：如何引导教育者有意识并具体地将学习目标，学习背景，与学生的能力和需要互相契合，以便让学生获得预期的学习成果？客座编辑简要描述了入选在特刊的文章，其中包括了宏观研究，微观研究，和创新方法三个类别。本文以借助评估来增加留学教育中的群体互惠，文化回应教学，差异化学习和途径为中心，对未来留学教育评估的发展方向提出了建议。
STILISTIKA PADA IKLAN PRODUK KECANTIKAN DI YOUTUBE
Authors: May Adelia Pramesti  , Eko Cahyo Prawoto
Published: February 2021

Youtube is one of the facilities of information on social media to air an advertisement. Youtube is visited by many people, especially teenagers. Many advertisements are aired on youtube, one of them is a beauty product advertisement. Beauty products are in high demand by Indonesian women, especially teenagers, because basically women always want to look beautiful. The use of language styles and impressions that we can catch on the beauty products advertisement is one of the things that influences consumers to be interested in buying it. The basis of this research begins with linguistics, namely stylistics. The purpose of this research is to describe more deeply, adequately, and comprehensively about climax language style, hyperbole language style, metaphorical language style and image on beauty products advertisements on youtube. The theory used in this research is stylistic theory. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Data collection techniques using documentation and observation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive data analysis techniques (processing, analyzing, and interpreting data). The results of the research found on the beauty products advertisement on youtube, amounting to 60 products include climax language style, hyperbole language style, metaphorical language style, and imagery (vision and touch). Conclusions and suggestions are given so that this research is useful for other researchers, advertisers, and the society.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN EJAAN KARANGAN PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII A SMPN 35 SURABAYA
Authors: Naimatul Hidayah  , Rahayu Pujiastuti
Published: February 2021

This study aimed to describe (1) the error of use letters in the text on the students of SMPN 35 Surabaya, (2) the error of use punctuation in the text on students of SMPN 35 Surabaya.The research that used in this research is qualitative research. The data of this research are that words, sentences and paragraphs which is include the errors of use  letters and the errors of punctuation in the text on students of SMPN 35 Surabaya in the lesson year 2017. The source data is the assignment text to the students of SMPN 35 Surabaya with total is 16 posts. It is an exposition. The data collection of this research is done through documentation technique. The steps of analysis data is classifying, coding, interpreting and concluding. Based on the result of this research and discussion concluded that the spelling error on the students’ exposition text class VIII A of SMPN 35 Surabay, are (1) the error of use letters that occur in capital letters and italics and (2) errors in the use of punctuation that occurs on the dot, commas, quotes, and hyphens.
OPPORTUNITIES CAN BE SEEN AND HEARD DURING THE PANDEMIC
Authors: Graves Angela
Published: February 2021

This is a commentary article, hence no abstract
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATA KULIAH PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN INTELLECTUAL SKILLS MAHASISWA
Authors: Susanto Erwin
Published: February 2021

ementation of problem-based learning model in the course of civic education learning can improve students' intellectual skills. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative approach. This research was conducted on the Pancasila and Civic Education Program, Buana Perjuangan Karawang University. The result of this research is significantly, the application of Problem Based Learning model in the course of Citizenship Education is able to increase the intellectual skills of the students. Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Intellectual Skills, Civic Education

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana implementasi model pembelajaran problem based learning dalam pembelajaran mata kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dapat meningkatkan intellectual skills mahasiswa. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perkuliahan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Program Studi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah secara signifikan, penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning pada mata kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan mampu meningkatkan intellectual skills mahasiswa. Kata Kunci: Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning, Intellectual skills, PPKn