bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM PEMASARAN PRODUK KOPI MELALUI BRANDING DAN PENGGUNAAN E- COMMERCE DI DESA WONOSOBO, BANYUWANGI
Authors: Anwar Muhadjir , Khoirotunnisa Fani , Warmana Oka
Published: November 2021

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara penghasil kopi terbesar di dunia. Indonesia memiliki keunggulan pada faktor kondisi terkait sumber daya alam. Diversifikasi produk kopi dapat dikembangkan pada skala UKM dan juga skala besar, mengingat teknologi pengolahan kopi relatif sederhana dan dapat dirancang dalam berbagai skala usaha Salah satu industri kopi terdapat di Desa Wonosobo, Kecamatan Srono, Kabupaten Banyuwangi yang digerakkan oleh Santri Pondok Pesantren An-Nuur Al-Fadhol Banyuwangi yang mengolah hasil kebun kopi menjadi produk kemasan. Namun demikian, usaha tersebut masih kurang berkembang dalam hal: saluran distribusi pemasaran yang jangkauannya masih terbatas dan pengemasan yang relatif sederhana. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berupaya memberikan alih pengetahuan berupa bagaimana cara melakukan pengembangan produk serta meningkatkan keragaman dan diversifikasi produk serta bagaimana pengemasan yang memiliki daya tarik dan branding tertentu agar dapat menarik konsumen serta peluang agar dapat dipasarkan ke berbagai daerah melalui jejaring sosial dan sarana e-commerce. Metode pelaksanaan dengan: focus group discussion, demonstrasi dan praktik atau latihan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah peningkatan aktivitas pemasaran yang mampu meningkatkan penjualan dan peningkatan efisiensi aktivitas usaha dengan penerapan manajemen.
NGETREN: BEDAH JURUSAN AKUNTANSI DAN KEDOKTERAN
Authors: Azmiyanti Rizdina
Published: November 2021

Wajib belajar selama 12 tahun berakhir pada SMA. Setelah SMA, siswa berhak untuk melanjutkan pendidikannya di kampus untuk memperoleh gelar sarjana. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang dunia perkuliahan saat ini. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan platform online karena situasi pandemi. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah siswa kelas 12 dan followers Instagram LBB Neutron Malang berjumlah 30 orang.LBB Neutron Malang merupakan salah satu Lembaga bimbingan belajar terbesar yang ada di Malang yang mencakup siswa siswi dari SD hingga SMA. Dalam kegiatan ini terdapat 2 narasumber dari jurusan akuntansi dan jurusan kedokteran dan 1 moderator dari LBB Neutron Malang. Kegiatan ini memberikan pandangan baru terhadap siswa terkait dunia perkuliahan. Materi yang dibahas antara lain adalah mengapa memilihi jurusan tersebut, bagaimana tips dan trik untuk lolos ujian, profesi kedepan seperti apa, soft skill yang dibutuhkan di dunia kerja seprti apa. Kegiatan ini diharapkan memberikan dapat positif bagi siswa untuk memilih jurusan yang tepat, bukan hanya sekedar tren belaka.
The Causal Nexus Between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in Indonesia: An Autoregressive Distributed Lag Bounds Testing Approach
Authors: Tanaya Olivia , Suyanto Suyanto
Published: November 2021

The nexus between foreign direct investment and economic growth has long been among the most debated issues in macroeconomics. Some studies find a positive link between the two factors, but others find no evidence. This current research fills the gap by analysing the causal nexus between foreign direct investment and economic growth in Indonesia for the period 1970-2018. Indonesia as a developing country is one of the largest recipients of FDI flow; hence the study on the impact of FDI on the economic growth is very much important. This current research employs a contemporary time-series procedure, involving several unit-root tests namely Augmented-Dickey-Fuller (ADF), Phillips-Perron (PP), Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin (KPSS), and Lee-Strazicich (LS), an Auto-Regressive-Distributed-Lag (ARDL) bounds-testing method for cointegration, and Granger causality test. The findings provide evidence of long-run and short-run causal direction from GDP to FDI. In contrast, FDI generates only a short-run relationship on GDP. The Granger causality test confirms the finding in ARDL that there is a unidirectional causality running from GDP to FDI.
The Meaning Of Bali Aesthetic Code In The Animated Film Si Uma
Authors: Hasbullah Hasbullah , Mudra I Wayan , Swandi I Wayan
Published: November 2021

This study aims to analyze the meaning of aesthetic code in the animated film "Si Uma." The animated film "Si Uma" needs to be investigated because the reanimated film shows Balinese culture's beauty and has a unique character shape. Visualization of Balinese culture in this animated film contains a meaningful message for the life of the universe hitch conveyed through the form of code. The problem is what is the meaning of the Balinese aesthetic code represented in the animated film "Si Uma." The method used in this research is qualitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The technique of determining the source of data in this study is the Snowball sampling technique. Data sources were collected through interviews with Ida Bagus Surya Manuba, I Nyoman Suci Rasika, and Gede Pasek Putra Adnyana Yasa. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing based on Ferdinand de Saussure's semiotic theory and Roland Barthes' postmodern aesthetic code. The results of this study indicate that the aesthetic code in the animated film "Si Uma" in the form of a semantic code is associated with a black and white patterned fabric sign (poleng) which contains the meaning of life balance in the universe; the cultural code is associated with a headband (udeng) containing meaning to concentrate thoughts or views (concentration) in every activity in Bali. In conclusion, the meaning of the aesthetic code in the animated film "Si Uma" is seen from two perspectives such as : the semantic code in the form of Poleng Cloth is ideological containing the meaning of balance in life in the universe; cultural code in the form of a headband (udeng)is connotative which means to focus attention/thought, aesthetic, and cultural identity in worship and daily activities.
Masak, Macak, Manak Nowadays through Challenge-Based Research on Nol Dance Creation
Authors: Imama Yulela Nur , Yoneno Reyes Michiyo
Published: November 2021

Patriarchy in Javanese culture gives birth to gender stratification between women and men. This attitude has an impact on the work delegated to women. This stigma requires women to fulfill cultural values that include 3M, namely masak, macak, manak. This study aims to find out the existence and relevance of the values of masak, macak, and manak, in the form of dance works, and to find out how these values must be maintained. The method used is the method of creation based on the concept of art-based research. This research on the creation of dance works is based on challenges, namely through the process of creating challenges. The study was conducted by challenging ten participants to communicate and do several things intensely, both personally and communally, for seven days online through the "7 days cooking" challenge. The results of this study are in the form of dance performances containing messages of masak, macak, and manak which are displayed live streaming on the Youtube social media channel.
Media Adaptation of Mask Making in Malang: Study of Functional and Process for Making Fiber Masks
Authors: Ismail Izam
Published: November 2021

The mask is the main attribute in Malang Mask Show. The representation of Malang masks has undergone adaptation along with the development of the times, which were originally made of wood. This study aims to analyze the Malang mask material from the adaptation process of fiber raw materials as its component. The research approach method is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using observation and interviews as the unit of analysis descriptively. The results of the study on the adaptation of the raw material for making Malang masks from wood into fiber as a medium of learning and the preservation of local culture as a medium of learning in schools. The technique of making Malang masks with fiber material uses the basic principles of printing and finishing techniques in the painting process using acrylic paint. An important finding from this research is that the Malang Mask making material using fiber has long durability, does not rot because it is synthetic
Self Me: Interpretation of Self-Injury in the Context of Healing
Authors: Medita Hanna , Rangwala Kalita Nazima
Published: November 2021

The work Self Me focuses on the topic of self-injury, which is influenced by a number of factors, including bullying and mild to severe stress. The purpose of this study is to process the expression of pain from self-injury into a dance work. Self Me is in the form of research-based work using asymmetrically arranged wood and ropes as a medium for symbolic expression. The dancers involved use one dancer who represents several backgrounds. There are five segments of Self Me's work, the first is how a person tries to accept life symptoms that can become self-injury. The second segment is the feel-good phase of self-injury. The third segment expresses comfort in solitude, the fourth is about being stuck with problems that are difficult to get out of and the fifth expresses various emotions asynchronous feelings and thoughts. This research revealed self-concept findings, meaning that difficulties may be overcome when we confront ourselves. All issues and answers that decide are self, thus self means self and I means myself
The Concept of Tumbuk in Javanese Gamelan Tuning
Authors: Harmanto Harmanto , Suyoto Suyoto , Diamond Jody
Published: November 2021

This study aimed to reveal the concept of Tumbuk in Javanese gamelan tuning, namely gamêlan agêng with Sléndro and Pélog. This study used a qualitative method with an ethical emic perspective. The data collection was done by conducting literature review, observation, interviews, and studio work, then processed with data analysis. The data analysis then was followed up through data interaction by interpreting the relationship reactions of the three elements of analysis consisting of data collection, data reduction, and data presentation. The interpretation of the data was done inductively, so that the conclusion was drawn entirely from the development of the data according to the realities of the field. The results showed that tumbuk was not only limited to a note that has the same high and low, but it is a musical concept that integrates the Sléndro and Pélog scales in the tuning of a set of gamelans. There are basically only two types of tumbuk: nêm tumbuk and lima tumbuk. Other than those, it means that they are the strut. The thing is,tumbuk has a central tone that serves as a benchmark and a supporting tone whose position strengthens the integration of each type of tumbuk. As a concept, it was found that tumbuk plays several important roles including equalizing the highs and lows of certain notes, equalizing the range of certain notes, and conditioning the range of notes or the addition of the tune.
Assessment of Scleral Contour Changes in High Myopia by Optical Coherence Tomography
Authors: Shin Yong Kyun , Kang Se Woong , Kim Sang Jin , Lee Geun Woo , Choi Kyung Jun
Published: November 2021

Purpose: This study aimed to establish and validate optical coherence tomography (OCT) based diagnostic criteria of high myopia.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study including 100 eyes of high myopia with axial length larger than 26.5 mm and 100 control eyes, which were examined by spectral-domain OCT. Vertical and horizontal OCT of 9 mm scanning across fovea were analyzed. OCT characteristics including mirror artifact, scleral sink due to steep inclination of posterior sclera, scleral visibility, abnormality of outer retinal layer, foveoschisis, and dome-shaped macula were assessed in each group.Results: The mean axial length was 28.65 ± 2.07 mm (range, 26.51–34.59 mm) in high myopia group and 23.79 ± 0.99 mm (range, 21.26–25.94 mm) in control group. Among the OCT characteristics noted at high frequency in the eyes with high myopia, three criteria achieving high sensitivity and specificity were determined: scleral sink over 500 μm, scleral visibility over 100 μm, and dome-shaped macula. Under conditions of presence of any of three criteria in either horizontal or vertical OCT scanning, the diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value for high myopia were found to be 95.0%, 98.0%, 98.0%, and 95.1%, respectively. In a new set of OCT images from 50 eyes with high myopia and 50 eyes of nonhigh myopia cases, the OCT-based criteria also proved similar level of diagnostic validity.Conclusions: The OCT-based criteria, which directly addressed posterior scleral contour changes, may lead to an intuitive and accurate diagnosis of high myopia. Also, the criteria may contribute to early detection and monitoring of eyes that cannot be defined as high myopia but can progress. OCT may be useful for monitoring high myopia patients as OCT can detect myopia-associated retinal pathologies as well as scleral contour changes.
Clinical Significance of Choroidal Thickness in Eyes with Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
Authors: Kwon Dae Hwan , Kim Yu Cheol , Kang Kyung Tae
Published: November 2021

Purpose: To determine the clinical significance of choroidal thickness and evaluate changes in choroidal thickness over time in eyes affected by ocular ischemic syndrome (OIS).Methods: Medical records of 16 patients diagnosed with OIS between November 2017 and August 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. In every nine areas of the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study grid, we compared the differences in choroidal thickness between the eyes with OIS and unaffected eyes, and its change in the OIS eyes during the follow-up period using swept-source optical coherence tomography. We analyzed the best-corrected visual acuity, intraocular pressure, fluorescein angiography (FAG) parameters, systemic diseases, and the duration of symptoms. Correlation between FAG parameters and the choroidal thickness value ratio in the OIS eyes and the unaffected eyes, and changes in the choroidal thickness in the OIS eyes during follow-up were investigated.Results: Median age of the subjects was 67.5 years. In the OIS eyes, all FAG parameters were delayed at the initial examination. Best-corrected visual acuity and intraocular pressure were significantly different between the OIS and unaffected eyes. While the choroidal thickness in every nine areas of Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study in the OIS eyes was lesser than the unaffected eyes, the choroidal thickness of inner temporal, outer nasal, and outer temporal area showed statistically significant difference. During follow-up, changes in choroidal thickness of OIS eyes as well as correlation between the FAG parameters and the choroidal thickness value ratio between the OIS eyes and the unaffected eyes were not found to be statistically significant.Conclusions: The choroidal thickness of the eyes with OIS was significantly less compared with the unaffected eyes. We inferred that choroidal thinning takes place in the early phase of the disease as the changes in choroidal thickness during the follow-up period were not significant.
Requerimientos no funcionales para sistemas basados en el Internet de las cosas (IoT): Una revisión
Authors: Ojo-Gonzalez Karina , Bonilla-Morales Belén
Published: November 2021

El análisis de los requerimientos es una fase crucial que determina las funcionalidades y propiedades que debe poseer un sistema a desarrollar, realidad a la que no escapan los sistemas que involucran el paradigma del Internet de las cosas (IoT). Este paradigma permite incrementar los niveles de automatización y autonomía de los sistemas y servicios tradicionales, lo que lo ha llevado a ganar presencia rápidamente en diversidad de dominios de aplicación. En este documento se realiza una revisión literaria apoyada con la norma ISO/IEC 25010, para identificar los requerimientos no funcionales prioritarios para cuatro dominios de aplicación: ciudad, hogar, agricultura y fábricas inteligentes; señalando para cada uno los aspectos asociados y atendidos de acuerdo con las características de calidad del producto.
Papel do farmacêutico no combate ao uso indiscriminado de benzodiazepínicos: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Lima Adriano Encarnação , Moura Lorena Costa de , Gomides Yara Jéssica Bizerril , Paes Jhemerson Fernandes , Lima Rodrigo Queiroz de
Published: November 2021

Os benzodiazepínicos são medicamentos que atuam como depressores do Sistema Nervoso Central, possuem ação anticonvulsivante, relaxante muscular, sedativa e hipnótica. Há anos estes fármacos são receitados de forma massiva, mas sem os cuidados posológicos indicados, o que leva ao uso indiscriminado do mesmo, resultando em exposição a riscos toxicológicos. Dessa maneira, o presente artigo discute, por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica integrativa, o uso indiscriminado de benzodiazepínicos e a contribuição do farmacêutico para um uso racional. O estudo foi do tipo descritivo-observacional, possuindo como metodologia a revisão de literatura integrativa. Foram selecionadas como base de dados a Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde, Biblioteca Eletrônica Científica Online e Google Acadêmico. 18 artigos foram relevantes para a pesquisa, onde percebeu-se que a administração destes medicamentos é feita majoritariamente por idosos e mulheres, relativo a questões sociais e que grande parte dos casos de uso abusivo acontece pela falta de informações de profissionais médicos e farmacêuticos. Nesse sentido,a influência do farmacêutico no combate ao uso abusivo correlacionado ao código de ética da profissão, atuará na análise dos casos de uso indiscriminado, podendo indicar a suspensão da medicação, bem como a sensibilização da comunidade e sugestões de alternativas não farmacológicas.
Effects of Rotation Speed on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties in Ti/Cu Dissimilar Friction Stir Welding
Authors: Lee Yong-Jae , Jung Won-Ki , Shin Se-Eun , Lee Dong-Geun
Published: November 2021

The dissimilar welding of titanium and copper by fusion welding is very difficult because the melting points of the materials are very highly different and strong brittle intermetallic compounds (IMCs) can be easily produced in welded zone and heat-affected zone, etc. Friction stir welding was employed as a type of solid-state welding for Ti/Cu dissimilar welding to obtain a sound welded zone and reduce the total process cost. This study investigated how the metal flow of the welded zone changes according to the variation in the rotational speed of the tool, from 450 rpm to 600 rpm. When the rotational speed was too high, the plastic flow of the softened material increased and intermetallic compounds such as TiCu, Ti2Cu3, and Ti2Cu, were generated in the Cu region of the welded zone. The microstructural evolution of AS (Advancing Side) and RS (Retreating Side) were investigated and the soundness of the welded zone and its mechanical properties were evaluated through the microstructural evolution. A high hardness value of 200 Hv or more was exhibited in some points, due to the formation of intermetallic compounds in the RS (Cu) region. Ti/Cu dissimilar friction stir welding at a welding speed of 50 mm/min and an appropriate rotation speed of 500 rpm showed a good welded zone and mechanical properties.
Soil erosion as a factor of desertification of agrolandscapes in Ukraine
Authors: Tarariko O. , Ilienko T. , Kuchma T. , Bilokin O.
Published: November 2021

The description of the typical structure of agricultural landscapes of Ukraine and the most common degradation processes are given. Water and wind erosion are considered as one of the largest contributors to soil degradation in Ukraine, accompanied by declining soil fertility, moisture loss to surface runoff, air and surface water pollution, and degradation of small rivers. The sown areas of main crops for 1990–2020 are analysed per administrative oblast according to the State Statistical Service of Ukraine. A global long-term satellite remote sensing land surface temperature dataset (NOAA AVHRR) was used to analyse the dynamics of the average sum of effective temperatures for the vegetation season in 1982–2019. Sentinel-5P satellite data was used to analyse the spread and exposure of a large-scale dust storm in Polissya region in April 2020. As a result of climate change and economic factors, the area under corn and sunflower has been significantly increased. Due to the increased frequency of stormy rains and strong wind under climate change, the conditions for intensification of water and wind erosion in agricultural landscapes has been created. The local manifestation of wind erosion is typical for Polissya, mainly on overdried peat bogs and cohesive-sandy soils. But in the spring of 2020 a large-scale dust storm was observed for the first time on the territory of Ukrainian and Belarusian Polissya on the area of about 3.5 million hectares.The growing risk of soil erosion due to the climate change and current agricultural practices requires the improvement not only of the state land management system, but also the agri-environmental monitoring system, scientific methodical and information-advisory support of regional governments, landowners and land users. In order to implement state policy and coordinate the work on the rational use and protection of soils, combating their desertification and degradation, as well as adaptation of land use systems to climate change, it is proposed to establish the governing body «Monitoring, land management and soil protection» on the basis of existing specialized units of central and regional governments in the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine.
DISTRIBUSI SUHU DAN SALINITAS PERMUKAAN DI PERAIRAN RANOOHA RAYA KECAMATAN MORAMO SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Yulistiani Uun , Asmadin . , Ira .
Published: November 2021

Suhu permukaan laut dan salinitas merupakan parameter kunci oseanografi yang berperan untuk menilai kondisi ekologi lingkungan perairan, terutama di daerah perairan dangkal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi spasial suhu dan salinitas permukaan di perairan Ranooha Raya. Metode penelitian menggunakan Hand Refraktometer dan Termometer untuk pengukuran langsung sampel air pada kedalaman 0-2 m. Analisis spasial distribusi suhu dan salinitas permukaan laut menggunakan teknik interpolasi Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai suhu permukaan laut cenderung homogen berkisar antara 28-30 0C pada saat pasang dan 29-32 0C pada saat surut. Nilai variasi salinitas permukaan laut cukup lebar berkisar antara 22-30 ppt yang diperoleh pada saat pasang dan berkisar antara 15-31 ppt pada saat surut. Distribusi nilai suhu dan salinitas permukaan laut menunjukkan bahwa semakin menjauhi garis pantai nilainya semakin tinggi. Faktor-faktor lingkungan, seperti presipitasi, evaporasi dan masukkan air tawar dari beberapa aliran sungai mempengaruhi perubahan nilai suhu dan salinitas perairan. Kata kunci: Analisis Spasial, Distribusi Spasial, Ranooha Raya, Salinitas Permukaan Laut, Suhu Permukaan Laut
KONSENTRASI LOGAM BERAT TIMBAL (Pb) PADA SEDIMEN DAN KERANG (Pollymesoda erosa) DI DESA TOTOBO SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Balqis . , Emiyarti . , Takwir Amadhan
Published: November 2021

Logam berat  merupakan salah satu bahan kimia yang beracun yang dapat memasuki ekosistem bahari. Logam berat seringkali memasuki rantai makanan di laut dan berpengaruh pada beberapa biota laut tertentu yang memiliki kemampuan untuk mengakumulasi zat kimia yang bersifat toksik. Salah satu organisme laut yang berpotensi mengakumulasi logam berat adalah kerang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan logam berat (Pb) pada sedimen dan  kandungan logam berat (Pb) pada Kalandue (Polymesoda erosa) di Perairan Desa Totobo serta untuk mengetahui hubungan fraksi sedimen dengan kadar logam berat timbal (Pb) pada kerang (pollymesoda erosa) dan kadar logam berat timbal (Pb) pada sedimen. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan analisa logam berat Pb menggunakan metode Atomic Absorbtion Spectrophotometry (AAS). Hasil dari penelitian ini, konsentrasi logam berat timbal (Pb) pada sedimen berkisar antara 7,481-92,477 mg/kg dan kerang jenis Pollymesoda erosa berkisar antara 0,096-0,389 mg/l. Berdasarkan standar baku mutu oleh Kepmen LH No 51 Tahun 2004, BPOM dan SEPA dinyatakan kandungan timbal pada sedimen dan kerang (Pollymesoda erosa) sudah melewati ambang batas baku mutu dan kerang masih layak dikonsumsi namun dalam jumlah yang sedikit. Penelitian lanjutan sebaiknya menguji kadar logam berat Timbal (Pb) pada Kerang Kalandue pada organ tertentu seperti gonad dan insang. Sehingga dapat diketahui bagian organ mana yang paling banyak terakumulasi logam berat selain daging.Kata Kunci: Atomic Absorbtion Spectrophotometry, Perairan Totobo, Pollymesoda erosa, Sedimen, Timbal.
ANALISIS PERAN MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL
Authors: Eka patrisia Novliza
Published: November 2021

This paper is the result of analysis and observation that reviews the use of social media in the form of social networks as a very effective medium for communication and information to convey problems or aspirations of the community, especially for areas that have not been maximally touched by media and are not widely known by the wider community in particular. current regional officials. This paper aims to describe the characteristics of digital societies that use social media. Then, describe the relationship between social media and national development and describe the opportunities and challenges that arise in the digital era. This research method is a descriptive study using qualitative analysis. The results of the research show that national development will be realized well if a social media in the form of social networks is used by the community properly, ethically and can be justified. Therefore the role of local government is very important in informing the community quickly and accurately.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Tugas Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas Pendidikan Kecamatan Rantau Pandan Kabupaten Bungo Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Epriadi Dedi
Published: November 2021

This research was conducted due to several problems, including: weak annual work program planning, weak program control, this research was conducted on 60 people involved in the Technical Implementation Unit in Rantau Pandan using the survey method with a descriptive qualitative approach with the aim of knowing how far. where is the implementation of the Technical Service Unit of the Rantau Pandan District Education Office. The results obtained: the duties and functions have not been carried out optimally, in providing direction it is quite good, there is still a lack of supervision carried out and from the results above there are several conditions that cause this to occur including the skill factor and the employee discipline factor.
Activated Protein C Ameliorates Diabetic Cardiomyopathy via Modulating OTUB1/YB-1/MEF2B Axis
Authors: Zhong Xiaodan , Wang Tao , Xie Yang , Wang Mengwen , Zhang Wenjun , Dai Lei , Lai Jinsheng , Nie Xiang , He Xingwei , Madhusudhan Thati , Zeng Hesong , Wang Hongjie
Published: November 2021

Graphical Abstract

In mouse model of chronic diabetes mellitus, persistent hyperglycemia impaired thrombin-thrombomodulin-EPCR dependent PC activation. The reduced aPC-dependent cytoprotective signaling via PAR1/EPCR supressed OTUB1 expression resulting in augmented K48 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of the transcription factor YB-1. Within the nucleus, YB-1 binds to MEF2B promoter and restrains its transcription. Accordingly, ubiquitination and reduced protein levels of YB-1 compromised its inhibitory effect on MEF2B promoter and enhanced MEF2B mRNA transcription. Subsequently, elevated MEF2B expression disrupted the homeostasis of cardiomyocytes, rendering them susceptible to DCM. Exogenous administration of PC restores OTUB1/YB-1/MEF2B dependent cytoprotective responses and ameliorates development of DCM.
What You Eat Matters: Nutrient Inputs Alter the Metabolism and Neuropeptide Expression in Egyptian Cotton Leaf Worm, Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Authors: Doğan Cansu , Güney Gözde , Güzel Kardelen K. , Can Alp , Hegedus Dwayne D. , Toprak Umut
Published: November 2021

Graphical Abstract

The parameters examined in Spodoptera littoralis larvae in response to four different diets, high-fat, high-sugar, calcium-rich and plant-based are shown starting with the developmental duration, weight, triglyceride and trehalose levels, lipid droplet structure, and finally with expression of four neuropeptide genes encoding adipokinetic hormone (AKH), insulin-like peptide 1 (ILP1), insulin-like peptide 2 (ILP2) and short neuropeptide F (sNPF).
Immunotherapeutic Strategies for Canine Lymphoma: Changing the Odds Against Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Authors: Dias Joana N. R. , André Ana S. , Aguiar Sandra I. , Gil Solange , Tavares Luís , Aires-da-Silva Frederico
Published: November 2021

Graphical Abstract

The application of canine lymphoma as an animal model for immunotherapeutic approaches in comparative medicine provides an integrated drug discovery platform that maximize interdisciplinary cooperation and leverage commonalities across humans and dogs for the development of novel immunotherapies against non-Hodgkin lymphoma, benefiting both species.
Cryptocurrency in transnational offenses: criminal and civil legal aspects
Authors: Prytula Anatolii , Lutsyk Vasyl , Sviatoshniuk Aryna , Тkalia Olena , Kalachenkova Kateryna
Published: November 2021

The emergence of digital technologies contributed to the emergence and rapid development of digital commerce, and at the same time, the number of electronic payments, the use of digital and virtual currencies increased. The article presents an analysis of the legal nature of such a financial instrument as cryptocurrency, characterizes the distinctive features, highlights the advantages and disadvantages. The purpose of the work is to consider the regulatory legal position of cryptocurrency in the modern world, to highlight the legal practice in cases of the circulation of cryptocurrency, to study the role of cryptocurrency in transnational offenses, to explore possible options for combating cybercrime, which is carried out using the use of cryptocurrency. The methodology of the work is represented by a set of methods and techniques, operations that are used to study the topic and achieve the set goal, namely: hermeneutic, historical, extrapolation, comparative-legal, comparison and generalization, analysis, synthesis, deduction. Results of the work: in today's reality there is no unified international legal regulation of cryptocurrency, which complicates the prevention and fight against transnational offenses, the means or subject of which are cryptocurrencies and mining.
Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Managerial Decision-Making Styles: Multi-Mediation Analysis
Authors: Kundi Ghulam Muhammad
Published: November 2021

Every individual makes decisions with a different mindset. Emotional-Intelligence is key for every leader working in the prevalent work settings in the era of technological revolution. Experts have categorized impact of emotional intelligence (EI) into Personal intelligence (PEI) and Social intelligence (SEI). The theoretical model of decision-making styles (DMS) includes the ‘People-oriented’ and ‘Task-oriented’ decision making styles (PDMS & TDMS). This study has investigated the comprehensively established models of relations between EI and DMS. The main research question was ‘How managers’ DMS is influenced by their PEI and SEI?’ The literature review was conducted by employing the thematic analysis. The cross-sectional survey approach was employed to collect data. The study investigated the emotional capacity of decision-makers at workplace which characterized by flooding of information, insecurity, and wider digital interactions – which result in the high levels of stress. This study is a spadework to further explore the same issue with different settings and data sources.
Psychosemantic interpretation of media space video advertising for brands (Mcdonald’s, Coca-Cola, Nestlé, Roshen)
Authors: Baliun Оksana , Tomina Kristina , Fisenko Tetiana , Smola Lidiya , Lytvyn Aelita
Published: November 2021

The relevance of the research topic is due to the need to increase the evidence-based studies on enhancing the development effectiveness of audiovisual advertising message, which creates an urgent demand for further scholarly elaboration of such a complex phenomenon as psychosemantic analysis of video advertising. The purpose of the study is to identify opportunities to increase efficiency of audiovisual communication by conducting the psychosemantic study of the perception of video advertising of brands. The methodological basis of the study is a set of marketing, sociological and psychological methods. In particular, the focus group, survey, semantic differential and George Kelly's repertory grid methods were chosen to study the psychosemantic space of the target audience. Correspondingly, the qualitative results of psychosemantic influence of video advertising on consumer consciousness were achieved through mathematical calculations and graphic illustrations. The study presents the results of psychosemantic research of video commercials, which highlight the features of their psychosemantic perception by the consumer. The emphasis is placed on the fact that the previous experience, knowledge and personal values of target audience representatives have an impact on their perception of different types of video advertising of the brand within one advertising campaign. The recommendations for improving the efficiency of audiovisual communication have been developed.
DL-Polylactide (DL-PLA) Based Polyaniline Composite for Hydrogen Gas Sensors
Authors:   Materials Science Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India, Panigrahi Muktikanta , Adhikari Basudam ,   Materials Science Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India
Published: November 2021

Different inorganic acids like HCl, HNO3, H2SO4 and H3PO4-doped based DL-PLA/PANI-ES composites were synthesized by in-situ chemical oxidation polymerization technique using liquid aniline as precursors. The doped composite have observed fibril-like morphology with different average sized diameter (178 nm for HCl doped composite, 162 nm (H2SO4 doped composite), 153 nm (H3PO4 doped composite) and 163 nm (HNO3 doped composite), respectively. Analysis of presence of functional groups and other chemical groups of as prepared composites was done by FTIR experiment in ATR mode. The optical (direct) band gap was estimated from UV-Visible absorption spectra. The estimated band gap values are to be 160 eV, 1.37 eV, 1.46 eV, and 1.69 eV for HCl, HNO3, H2SO4 and H3PO4-doped DL-PLA/PANI-ES composite, respectively. The electrical conduction mechanism of HCl-, H2SO4- and H3PO4-doped DL-PLA/PANI-ES composites were taken to study the conduction mechanism in detail in the low temperature regime (77-300 K) with and without applied of the magnetic field. Different models such as variable range hopping (VRH) and Arrhenius model were taken to explain the conduction mechanism of as prepared composites. In the Mott type VRH model, the density of states at the Fermi level, which is constant in the temperature range of 77-300 K were estimated. In the absence of magnetic field, DC conductivity of HCl-, H2SO4- and HNO3-, H3PO4- doped DL-PLA/PANI-ES composite was measured. Also, magnetoresistance (MR) was measured at room temperature for as prepared doped DL-PLA/PANI-ES composites and showed negative MR. In addition, we were discussed the response of hydrogen (H2) gas with polyaniline-based sensor materials.
Inorganic Doped Dl-Polylactide Polyaniline Based Composite for Methane (Ch4) Gas Sensing
Authors:   Materials Science Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India, Panigrahi Muktikanta , Adhikari Basudam ,   Materials Science Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India
Published: November 2021

Polyaniline (PANI) nonofibriles have been successfully synthesised by simple chemical-oxidation polymerization method using aniline as a predecessor at room temperature. It was synthesized using H3PO4 dopants. The structure, chemical groups, and electronic transition were investigated by SEM, FTIR, and UV Visible. We present the methane gas response of as-prepared H3PO4 doped DL−PLA/PANI-ES composite film at different concentration. The percentage (%) methane gas response was found to be 9 % at 500ppm.
PELATIHAN PEMASANGAN DAN PERBAIKAN PENGKONDISI UDARA SEBAGAI BEKAL BERWIRAUSAHA DI KOTA CIMAHI
Authors: Sumeru Sumeru , Sutandi Tandi
Published: November 2021

Berdasarkan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik, jumlah pengangguran di Kota Cimahi pada tahun 2014 adalah sekitar 55.701 jiwa. Salah satu usaha untuk mengurangi jumlah pengangguran adalah dengan menciptakan lapangan kerja baru dalam bidang pemasangan, perawatan dan perbaikan dalam bidang pengkondisi udara (AC). Tujuan dari program pelatihan ini adalah untuk menciptakan wirausaha-wirausaha baru maupun teknisi-teknisi baru dalam bidang pemasangan, perawatan dan perbaikan AC. Penggunaan AC pada perumahan atau perkantoran akan terus meningkat dengan meningkatnya pertumbuhan ekonomi. Peningkatan penggunaan AC membuka peluang wirausaha baru dalam bidang pemasangan, perawatan dan perawatan AC. Pemasangan, perawatan dan perbaikan AC yang kurang tepat akan menurunkan kinerja AC. Penurunan kinerja AC akan meningkatkan konsumsi energi listrik. Pada pelatihan ini diberikan teknik-teknik pemasangan, perawatan dan perbaikan, sehingga konsumsi energi listrik oleh AC dapat lebih optimal. Peserta pada pelatihan sebanyak 7 orang, dimana 5 orang masih berusia di bawah 30 tahun dan 2 orang telah berusia di atas 40 tahun yang tinggal di Kecamatan Cimahi Utara. Selama pelatihan peserta dibagi menjadi dua grup, dan setiap grup mendapatkan peralatan yang dapat digunakan untuk membuka usaha (bengkel) dalam bidang servis AC. Selama pelatihan para peserta sangat antusias mengikuti program-program yang diberikan dan bersemangat untuk membuka usaha baru dalam bidang servis AC. Kata Kunci: Pelatihan, Pemasangan AC, Perawatan AC, Wirausaha, Kota Cimahi
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN PROFIL WISATA BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DI DESA SUDAJI, KABUPATEN BULELENG
Authors: Widiastini Ni Made Ary , Andiani Nyoman Dini , Rahmawati Putu Indah , Yasa I Wayan Putra , Wirata Gede
Published: November 2021

Tersedianya informasi yang berbasis teknologi saat ini merupakan tuntutan bagi berbagai pelaku usaha pariwisata, termasuk desa wisata. Dalam hal ini informasi pariwisata yang baik, terpercaya dan terbaharukan sangat dibutuhkan agar sebuah destinasi wisata mampu diketahui dan dikenal dengan baik, khususnya bagi wisatawan. Profil desa wisata yang merupakan gambaran menyeluruh tentang karakter desa dan jenis kepariwisataan yang dikembangkan di suatu desa sangat penting untuk disusun dan diketahui oleh pihak masyarakat yang terlibat di dalam pengembangan desanya sebagai desa wisata, serta dipublikasikan kepada pihak yang akan berkontribusi positif terhadap pengembangan pariwisata di desa tersebut. Desa Sudaji yang telah mengembangkan dirinya sebagai desa wisata, belum memiliki data profil desa wisata yang dibutuhkan untuk menginventarisasi data desanya, baik sumber daya manusia, sumber daya alam, sumber daya budaya, prasarana pariwisata, dan sarana pariwisata. Data tersebut sangat penting untuk tahap pengembangan selanjutnya, agar kegiatan pariwisata dapat dilakukan secara bertahap, terkoordinasi dan berkelanjutan. Pada kegiatan pengabdian ini, penyusunan profil desa wisata yang dilakukan secara manual, dimasukkan ke dalam sistem teknologi dengan tujuan untuk mempermudah akses informasi oleh pihak yang membutuhkan data untuk pembangunan dan pengembangan desa, khususnya Desa Sudaji. Diharapkan dengan tersedianya profil desa wisata di Desa Sudaji secara lengkap, valid dan selalu terbaharui dapat berguna untuk kemajuan desa wisata yang dikembangkan di desa tersebut. Kata Kunci: Pariwisata, Pedesaan, Profil, Desa Sudaji
PENYULUHAN DAN PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SABUN ABU GOSOK DARI LIMBAH MINYAK JELANTAH SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGHILANG MALAM BATIK PADA TANGAN PEMBATIK DI DESA BUGANGAN
Authors: Millatina Futya , Yuliawati Ika , Sukmawati Ratna
Published: November 2021

Para pembatik di Desa Bugangan menggunakan solar atau premium untuk menghilangkan lilin/malam yang menempel pada tangan. Solar atau premium mempunyai dampak negatif terhadap kesehatan apabila digunakan sebagai media cuci tangan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan sebagai pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam bentuk memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan bagi pengrajin batik tulis di Desa Bugangan tentang pembuatan sabun abu gosok dari limbah minyak jelantah sehingga diharapkan dalam kegiatan ini masyarakat mengetahui dampak negatif dari pembuangan minyak jelantah ke lingkungan dan penggunaan solar atau premium sebagai media penghilang malam serta dapat meningkatkan keahlian masyarakat dalam pembuatansabun abu gosok berbahan dasar limbah minyak jelantah. Metode kegiatan menggunakan metode penyuluhan, pelatihan serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Metode penyuluhan digunakan pada kegiatan pemaparan materi mengenai dampak negatif penggunaan solar atau premium yang biasa digunakan oleh para pembatik dan pemanfaatan minyak jelantah yang dapat digunakan untuk bahan dasar pembuatan sabun abu gosok. Metode pelatihan dan pendampingan digunakan pada kegiatan pembuatan sabun abu gosok dari minyak jelantah. Monitoring dan evaluasi dilakukan untuk memonitoring dan mengevaluasi produk sabun abu gosok yang telah dibuat oleh peserta. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dinyatakan berhasil. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari 85 % dari total peserta dapat menjawab post test dengan benar dan 82,5 % dari total peserta dapat melakukan dan mengikuti cara kerja sesuai pada modul pelatihan.

Kata kunci: penyuluhan, pelatihan, sabun, penghilang malam
Peningkatan Kemandirian Komunitas Lokal Pengerajin dan UMKM di Desa Cipacing, Kecamatan Jatinangor, Kabupaten Sumedang Melalui Pengembangan Lembaga Keuangan Koperasi
Authors: Najib Moh Farid
Published: November 2021

Potensi yang dimiliki oleh komunitas harus digali dan dijadikan dasar dalam pemberdayaan masyarkat. Salah satu upaya dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat dapat dilakukan melalui meningkatan kemandirian komunitas lokal. Dari hasil indepth interview terhadap 10 pengerajin dan UMKM di Desa Cipacing, Kecamatan Jatinagor, Kabupaten Sumedang menunjukkan adanya permasalahan. Diantaranya; keuangan, pemasaran, perizinan, sumber daya manusia, dan produksi. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah membantu meningkatkan kemandirian komunitas lokal melalui pembentukan lembaga pendanaan dan pengembangan teknologi tepat guna yang mampu meningkatkan produktivitas. Desain metode pelaksanaan solusi permasalahan berupa bantuan pendirian Koperasi Syariah dan Pengembangan Model Pengukuran Kualitas Layanan Koperasi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berupa dokumen kelengkapan pendirian koperasi Syariah yang terdiri dari anggaran dasar, anggaran rumah tangga dan business plan.  Disamping itu, model pengukuran kualitas layanan koperasi Syariah dikembangkan guna menjamin kualitas layanan untuk meningkatkan daya saing.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI SISWA SMK PURAGABAYA KOTA BANDUNG DALAM MENYUSUN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UNTUK MENGHADAPI UJI KOMPETENSI KEAHLIAN BIDANG AKUNTANSI
Authors: Hastuti  , Susanti Ita , Kusumastuti Endah Dwi
Published: November 2021

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi menyusun laporan keuangan bagi siswa SMK Puragabaya. Peserta program adalah 56 orang siswa SMK yang akan menghadapi UKK (Ujian Kompetensi Keahlian) bidang akuntansi. Peningkatan kompetensi dilakukan dengan mengadakan pelatihan, pendampingan dan simulasi uji kompetensi akuntansi. Materi pelatihan sesuai dengan KKNI (Kerangka Kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia) yang merupakan acuan UKK pada kurikulum SMK. Materi terdiri dari prinsip profesionalisme dalam bekerja, praktik-praktik kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, memproses entry jurnal, memproses buku besar, dan menyusun laporan keuangan. Evaluasi telah dilakukan untuk mengukur keberhasilan program ini. Evaluasi materi pelatihan diukur dengan menilai hasil simulasi uji kompetensi akuntansi. Sementara evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberi kuesioner kepada peserta untuk menilai penyelenggaraan kegiatan yang meliputi unsur narasumber, materi pelatihan, sarana dan logistik.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Kasus Pdam Tirta Bumi Wibawa Kota Sukabumi)
Authors: Supriatna Apip , Sutisna Mamun
Published: November 2021

The fact that human resources (employee) often dominant and play an active role in organization activities is the reason why this study needs to be done. Along with the development of science and knowledge more advanced then the companies are expected to be able to make its employees more skilled and trained in doing its job. One effort that can be done to improve the performance of the company’s employees of such companies is to conduct employee training. This research uses the sampling method sampling with nonprobability saturated, while the techniques of data collection are done by doing a spread of questionnaires to the 110 respondents, The data analysis method in this research tests for assumptions of classical, descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, hypothesis test, and regression analysis. The result obtained in this study that the training provided at PDAM Tirta Bumi Wibawa Sukabumi to employees classified as good or high, performance in PDAM Tirta Bumi Wibawa Sukabumi is also good. Based on the research tha has been done, the regression equation is Y +43.163 + 0.392X. results of the study stated that in PDAM Tirta Bumi Wibawa Kota Sukabumi job training and the performance of the employees have a positive relationship of 0.396 and training work affect the performance of the employees of 15.7% and 84,3% explained by other factors by the salary, work environment, organizational culture, leadership and motivation.
Analisis Faktor Lingkungan Bisnis Ritel Berbasis Swalayan Pada Lab. Bisnis
Authors: Mukaram  , Sarah Ira Siti
Published: November 2021

Department of Business Administration has a business laboratory (Business Lab) that is based on the retail business concept. Until now, the profit per year earned by the Business Lab is still below the average of other retail store business in the same industry. The condition is suspected by less attention to stores environmental factors that have an impact on customer satisfaction. Competition among retail companies increasingly stringent push the owner to be more creative and innovative in creating marketing strategies. The retail business environment is one of the most important variables to be considered for the survival of a retail store. By knowing the dominant factors in the retail store environment variable, store management can make more appropriate marketing strategies to attract customers and increase customers satisfaction. This study aims to assess the environmental factors stores in Business Lab. The data collection is done by distributing 161 questionnaires to consumers of Business Lab. Data were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis (EFA). The result indicates there are three factors in the store's environment factors that need redefinition. First, the second factor was suggested to be renamed to promotions and convenience shopping after getting two new variables, namely direction and facilities. Secondly, the fourth factor is suggested to adjust its name to 'availability' as it contains two components, location and time of operation in the same factor. Third, the 'atmosphere of the shop' is divided into two different factors, namely 'convenience shopping' and 'storefront'.