bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Datascience pada Pra-Pemrosesan Data untuk Siswa SMK Media Informatika - Jakarta
Authors: Hasanudin Muhaimin , Dwiasnati Saruni , Gunawan Wawan
Published: December 2024

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) merupakan upaya untuk melengkapi siswa dengan keterampilan yang relevan dalam teknologi informasi. Meskipun kurikulum perguruan tinggi telah menekankan pada teknologi dan ilmu komputer, kurangnya pemahaman tentang data science dan pra-pemrosesan data masih menjadi masalah. PKM ini tidak hanya mengajarkan penggunaan alat seperti Python tetapi juga mendorong pemikiran analitis dan kritis saat menganalisis data. Proses pra-pemrosesan data, termasuk normalisasi dan penanganan outlier, berdampak langsung pada input data model machine learning. PKM berfokus pada pelatihan siswa SMK Media Informatika dalam machine learning dan eksplorasi perubahan pada data masukan untuk mempengaruhi akurasi model, melalui serangkaian eksperimen menggunakan berbagai jenis dataset, program ini menganalisis bagaimana modifikasi pada data dapat mempengaruhi performa model pembelajaran mesin. Tujuan PKM adalah meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang pentingnya pra-pemrosesan data dalam mencapai model machine learning yang akurat. Evaluasi keberhasilan PKM melibatkan peningkatan pemahaman siswa, pengembangan keterampilan praktis, dan umpan balik positif. Pelatihan PKM berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman peserta dengan jumlah yang tidak mengerti berkurang dari 3,3% menjadi 0% setelah post-test. Persentase peserta yang mengerti materi meningkat dari 46,7% menjadi 60%.
 
Community service is an effort to equip students with relevant skills in information technology. Although the college curriculum has emphasized technology and computer science, the lack of understanding of data science and data Pre-Processing is still an issue. Community service not only teaches the use of tools such as Python but also encourages analytical and critical thinking when analyzing data. Data Pre-Processing, including normalization and outlier handling, has a direct impact on the input data of machine learning models. The Community Service focuses on training SMK Media Informatika students in machine learning and exploring changes to the input data to affect model accuracy. Through a series of experiments with varied datasets, the Community Service analyzes the effect of changes to the data on model performance. The aim of the project was to improve students understanding of the importance of data Pre-Processing in achieving accurate machine learning models. The project's success was evaluated based on increased student understanding, practical skill development, and positive feedback. PKM training succeeded in improving participants' understanding with the number of those who did not understand decreasing from 3.3% to 0% after the post-test. The percentage of participants who understood the material increased from 46.7% to 60%.
Matrikulasi Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an Menggunakan Metode Sur’aty Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi PAI UIN Salatiga
Authors: Purnomo Purnomo , Achmad Syaefudin
Published: December 2024

Kemampuan membaca disertai dengan pemahaman tajwid yang baik bagi calon guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI), tidak hanya menjadi kewajiban pribadi sebagai seorang muslim, namun sudah menjadi bagian dari tuntutan profesionalitas calon guru PAI. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca Al-Qur’an mahasiswa baru Program Studi PAI UIN Salatiga yang belum lulus tes diagnostik melalui metode Sur’aty. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) dengan langkah-langkah yang digunakan dikenal dengan istilah KUPAR (to Know, to Understand, to Plan, to Action dan to Reflection. Objek dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah mahasiswa baru Program Studi PAI UIN Salatiga. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dalam tujuh pertemuan dalam paruh pertama semester gasal 2023/2024. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah semua peserta matrikulasi mengalami peningkatan kemampuan membaca Al-Qur’an dalam aspek pengenalan huruf dan penguasaan hukum dasar tajwid berdasarkan hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan oleh mentor.
 
The ability to read accompanied by a good understanding of tajweed for prospective Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers is not only a personal obligation as a Muslim, but has become part of the professional demands of prospective PAI teachers.The purpose of this service activity is to improve the ability to read the Qur'an of new students of the Islamic Education Study Program of UIN Salatiga who have not passed the diagnostic test through the Sur'aty method. The method used in this service activity is Participatory Action Research (PAR) with the steps used known as KUPAR (to Know, to Understand, to Plan, to Action and to Reflection). The object of this service activity is new students of UIN Salatiga's PAI Study Program. This service activity was carried out in seven meetings in the first half of the odd semester 2023/2024. The results obtained from this service activity are that all matriculation participants have improved their ability to read the Qur'an in the aspect of letter recognition and mastery of the basic laws of tajweed based on the evaluation results conducted by the mentor.
Pengolahan MBAH KOPI (liMBAH PAdat KOtoran saPI) sebagai Pupuk Kandang pada Kelompok Petani-Peternak Sejahtera di Desa Cangkring, Prajekan-Bondowoso
Authors: Usman Mohammad Rofik , Setyaningrum Lindawati , Ivana Nanda Letitia , Diana Ilvid , Yanti Eka Fitri
Published: December 2024

Limbah kotoran sapi adalah sumberdaya peternak yang belum termanfaatkan. Peternak umumnya mengatasi limbah kotoran sapi dengan cara membuang ke sungai atau membakar limbah kotoran sapi. Dua hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan permasalahan lingkungan yang kompleks, dengan demikian diperlukan solusi untuk menangani hal tersebut yaitu dengan cara mengolah limbah kotoran sapi menjadi barang yang memiliki manfaat. Salah satu solusinya yaitu mengolah limbah kotoran sapi menjadi pupuk kandang menggunakan bahan Ni35 dimana bahan ini dapat mempercepat dekomposisi limbah padat kotoran sapi menjadi pupuk kandang. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini dimulai dari penyuluhan, pelatihan, monitoring, dan evaluasi pelaksanaan produksi pupuk dan hasil uji pada tanaman kangkung dan cabai. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa peserta sangat antusias dalam mengikuti serangkaian kegiatan, serta dapat memproduksi pupuk kandang dengan kemampuan yang dapat bersaing dengan pupuk kandang konveksional/komersil.
 
Cow manure is an underutilized resource among farmers. Generally, farmers address cow manure waste by discarding it into rivers or burning it. Both practices can lead to complex environmental problems. Thus, solutions are needed to manage this issue by transforming cow manure into valuable products. One solution involves processing cow manure into organic fertilizer using a substance called Ni35, which accelerates the decomposition of solid cow manure into usable compost. The method used in this community engagement project includes outreach, training, and monitoring, along with evaluating the production process and testing the fertilizer's effects on plants such as water spinach and chili. The results of this initiative show that participants were highly enthusiastic about the activities and successfully produced compost with competitive quality comparable to conventional commercial fertilizers.
Attaching reflected experience on TOEFL learning through scaffolding teaching
Authors: Rochman Diah Gusrayani
Published: December 2024

This research aims to explore the impact of positive psychology, experiential learning (EL), and scaffolding on classroom engagement and motivation, focusing on enhancing teaching and learning effectiveness. It was conducted with 44 students and two instructors who implemented scaffolding guidance in shared experience sessions. The research design involved pre and post-tests to assess changes in students' classroom engagement and motivation levels, resulting from the application of scaffolding teaching and experiential learning (EL) methods. Analysis of pre and post-test results suggests that scaffolding teaching and EL methodologies significantly impact students' classroom engagement and motivation. The study found these methods to enhance the quality of teaching and learning by emphasizing the development of abilities and experiences. This study underscores the value of integrating scaffolding and EL into educational practices to bolster students' engagement and motivation in the classroom setting. The exploration of various tips and strategies drawn from shared experiences revealed their effectiveness in improving test scores and overall learning outcomes. In conclusion, this study advocates for the broader application of these methodologies to foster improved educational achievements and learner experiences.
Pre-/in-service teachers’ creativities: behind the creation of multimodal digital storybooks
Authors: Tarwiyah Siti , Dewi Nuna Mustika , Suja'i Suja'i
Published: December 2024

The creation of digital storybooks partly represents teachers’ creativity. This study aimed at exploring the pre-/in-service teachers’ creativity in writing multimodal digital storybooks. The data sources of this study were 8 books written collaboratively by 6 teachers and 13 pre-service teachers after involving in a-six-months mentoring program. The data were collected through documentation, then analyzed using content analysis convention of Krippendorff (2013). The study revealed that aspects of creativity were found in the pre-/in-service teachers’ multimodal digital storybooks.  The creativity was presented through integrating reflection sheet, portfolio assessment, using authentic materials, online worksheet, and online quizzes besides the accommodation of new ideas, the use of graphs/diagrams, tables, images, and videos, besides text, the verbal and visual attractiveness, the use of motivational and inspirational sentences. This study suggests that writing multimodal digital storybooks may influence teachers’ pedagogical and content knowledge as well as teachers’ identity.
Relationship between Level of Test Anxiety and Module Score in Medical Students: An Analytical Observational Study
Authors: Aryati Salsabila , Hastuti Rizkie Woro , Soetoko Anita Soraya
Published: December 2024

Modul score are scores obtained from theoretical exams in the form of MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) which have a large portion in determining graduation. The achievement of module scores can be influenced by many factors, one of which is the level of anxiety. Anxiety during exams is known to inhibit cognitive function which affects performance during exams so that it can affect the results obtained. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of anxiety and the value of the mental health problem module in FK Unissula students class of 2021. This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional research design conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung. Respondents were asked to complete the Nist and Diehl Test Anxiety Questionnaire questionnaire consisting of 10 questions. The data obtained were analyzed with the spearman correlative test to determine the meaning and strength of the relationship between anxiety levels and module scores. The results of the study from 140 samples found that most students who were not anxious got good grades with a percentage of 63.1%, students who were mildly anxious the majority got enough scores with a percentage of 36.2% and students who were severe anxious about the majority got less scores with a percentage of 56%. The results of the bivariate analysis test using the spearman correlative test obtained a p value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). The correlation coefficient between anxiety levels and module scores was 0.391. The level of anxiety significantly affects the value of the mental health problem module in FK UNISSULA students batch 2021 with weak correlation strength.
Gender and Family Empowerment of Indonesian Migrant Workers through the BK-TKI Program in the Coastal Region of the Mandalika Special Economic Zone, Indonesia
Authors: Rahmawati Ratih , Ramdani Taufiq , Juniarsih Nuning
Published: December 2024

Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) are the country's foreign exchange heroes who generate remittances, by rotating funds (wages) from the results of work abroad. Coastal areas have their own characteristics because they have distinctive potential as marine tourism that holds the potential for the development of productive businesses in coastal areas. This potential needs to be balanced with the ability to manage the potential of marine resources. However, the problems experienced by them such as inequality of remittance management practices and social problems. This study aims to determine the implementation of the development of migrant workers and their families in coastal areas from the bottom through theBuilding Indonesian Workforce Families program or BK-TKI program, this is a strengthening of migrant workers families so that they can reduce difficulties in managing remittances, avoid vulnerable conditions because migrant workers' families are left behind to work, and the possibility of migrant workers returning to work abroad for the next period so that migrant workers and their families are declared out of the poverty chain after implementing the program. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach and analyzed with Robert K. Merton's structural functionalism theory. Data on the conditions of implementation of the BK-TKI program in coastal communities were obtained for 3 months. The results show that the implementation of the BK-TKI program in this region only has 2 pillars running, namely the pillar of economic empowerment and guaranteeing the rights of migrant workers' children.
An Ethnography Study of Stress Management among Sundanese, Chinese, and Javanese
Authors: Fadhilah Savira Maghfiratul , Heikal Jerry , Savitri Fania Mutiara , Mangkuto Shidiq Umar , Saputra Tubagus Chandra
Published: December 2024

This ethnographic study examines how the cultural backgrounds influence stress management among Sundanese, Chinese, and Javanese officers in the Directorate General of X. Through a qualitative ethnographic approach, data were gathered via in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis to uncover the unique stress management methods employed by each cultural group. The findings demonstrate that Sundanese officers focus on work-life balance and rely on supportive social networks, guided by the values of "Silih Asah, Silih Asih, Silih Asuh," which emphasize care, support, and self-improvement. Chinese officers prioritize discipline, hard work, and harmony, using structured task management and involving senior colleagues in decision-making, influenced by Confucian, Taoist, and Buddhist beliefs. Javanese officers rely on spirituality and empathy, following "Tepa Selira" principles, which promote understanding and respect in relationships, and include prayer and parental guidance in stress coping strategies. Despite these distinct methods, all three cultural groups emphasize the importance of support systems, in the workplace. This study suggests that understanding these cultural approaches can help organizations design culturally sensitive support systems to enhance employee well-being and performance. Future research could expand these findings by including more participants and diverse work settings to better understand culturally influenced stress management across Indonesia.
The Effect Money Politic on the Level of Voter Participation Elections in Indonesian
Authors: Ikhzami Albi , Wardana Dodi Jaya
Published: December 2024

The phenomenon of money politics often appears in the electoral process in Indonesia. This behavior can undoubtedly influence the selection of legislative candidates by voters. The influence of money is a significant issue in political affairs. The rise of money politics during elections has made people consider this behavior an integral aspect of Indonesia's political culture. The practice of money politics is fundamentally against the principles of democracy, as the people's vote is the ultimate sovereignty, leading to adverse political competition. This study aims to prevent and explain the practice of money politics that often occurs in elections. The research findings show that there are several variables that contribute to the rampant practice of money politics. This creates opportunities for legislative candidates in elections to secure votes. The findings of this study indicate that money politics behavior can endanger the democratic system in Indonesia if it becomes prevalent, making the public prioritize the financial resources of legislative candidates over their competence among legislative candidates in ensuring election votes. Despite regulations prohibiting money politics outlined in Article 515 of Law Number 7 Year 2017 on Elections, the prevalence of such practices in most Indonesian communities cannot be denied. This is of course influenced by a variety of causative factors, including
Incompatibility of The PPAT Deed Numbering Period with The BPHTB Validation Period at BAPENDA Jakarta
Authors: Al Hadid Andi Pangerang , Adhari Ade
Published: December 2024

Ownership of Rights to a person is proven by ownership of a Land Certificate that can be transferred to another person, one way is by Sale and Purchase between the Land Owner as the seller and the Buyer. In a transfer of such rights there are taxes that must be paid, one of which is the Land and Building Acquisition Tax or abbreviated as BPHTB and after payment, BPHTB Validation will be carried out with a Maximum Period of 30 Working Days based on the Governor's Regulation and requires a PPAT Deed Number for input. Meanwhile, based on Government Regulations, the PPAT Deed Number has a period of 7 working days from the time it is signed and must be registered with the National Land Agency. Therefore, this creates many multi-interpretations because there is no harmony between one regulation and another. The problem taken in this study is how the inconsistency of the PPAT Deed Number Period with BPHTB Validation. The method used is Normative Jurisprudence with Analytical Descriptive Specifications. The research results show that there is a mismatch between the PPAT Deed Number Period and the BPHTB Validation Period, this condition must be addressed by adjusting the Regulation of the Governor of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta Number 34 of 2022 with Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 which based on the Hierarchy of Legislation is a higher regulation than the Governor's Regulation.
Veden perintö
Authors: Kyllönen Vesa , Näyhö Kristiina
Published: December 2024

Tämän bibliografian lähtökohtana on se, että veteen liittyvä perintö on keskeistä kulttuurillemme. Veden perintö viittaa bibliografiassa hyvin laajasti sosiokulttuurisiksi ja historiallisiksi miellettyihin ilmiöihin, traditioihin ja oman elämämme kannalta merkityksellisiin kulttuurin ja yhteiskunnan osa-alueisiin. Kyse on veden kulttuureista ja veteen kytkeytyvistä näkemisen tavoista. Bibliografia osoittaa veteen liittyvän kirjallisen ja kulttuurisen tietouden olevan ajallisesti jatkuvaa: yhtä lailla yksilöllistä ja affektiivista kuin useamman kuin yhden yksilön kantamaa. Kaikki bibliografiaan sisällytetyt teokset ovat myös ajankuvia veteen liittyvästä inhimillisestä kiinnostuksesta. Suhde veden perintöön voi olla positiivisella tai negatiivisella tavalla arvottavaa – tässä bibliografiassa tosin enimmäkseen perinnettä kunnioittavaa ja vanhemmassa aineistossa jopa ihannoivaa. Veden perintö löytyy yhtä lailla vanhoista uskomuksista ja kansanuskosta kuin modernista ja jälkimodernista kulttuurista.
Artificial Intelligence as a Factor in State and Society Transformation: Finding Balance between Administrative Efficiency and Human-Centricity
Authors: Slavin Boris B.
Published: December 2024

The article presents a socio-philosophical analysis of artificial intelligence (AI) integration into public administration systems. The research focuses on identifying an optimal balance between enhancing administrative efficiency and preserving humanistic values. The author examines diverse perspectives on AI’s role in contemporary society, ranging from techno-optimistic concepts that view AI as a tool for qualitative improvement of human life, to critical theories warning of dehumanization risks and increased social control. The paper conducts a comparative analysis of national AI development strategies among leading global powers, identifying their common features and significant differences shaped by cultural, political, and economic factors. Potential risks and threats associated with the implementation of AI systems in public administration are explored, including issues of personal data protection, information security, and the ethical dimensions of algorithmic decision-making. The concept of a human-centered approach to AI is examined as a potential guiding principle for the development and deployment of these technologies. Various levels of control over AI systems are characterized, encompassing legal regulation, professional and public evaluation. Particular attention is given to the prospects of artificial general intelligence (AGI) development and its potential impact on the transformation of state institutions and social relations. The study argues that AGI architecture, enabling genuine system agency, must incorporate a level responsible for actualization functions (strategic goal-setting, ethics, knowledge, and self-identification). Special emphasis is placed on the system’s awareness of its finite existence as a necessary condition for developing meaningful operational strategies and ethical principles. The article concludes that as AI technologies advance, the importance of ethical norms, value systems, and responsibility principles increases since these core societal factors cannot be fully replaced even by the most sophisticated regulation. The author highlights the growing significance of mutual trust between state and society in an environment where AI systems provide unprecedented opportunities for social control.
The Implementation of Semantic Mapping Strategy on English Vocabulary Mastery
Authors: Faruk Ahmad , Aturahma Hani
Published: December 2024

This study discusses the learning strategy used by a teacher in delivering material. The strategy in this study uses a semantic mapping strategy. Semantic mapping is a strategy made by connecting words related to topics using arrow diagrams, graphs, or pictures. This research aims to find out the relationship between semantic mapping and influencing student memory and to describe the implementation of semantic mapping strategy on English vocabulary mastery at the tenth grade of MA Raudhatut Tholabah in the academic year of 2022/2023. The design of this study used a descriptive qualitative method. This research was conducted in the tenth grade of MA Raudhotut Tholabah which consisted of 20 students. This research, observations, and interviews were carried out to obtain data, then carried out the analysis and conclusions, The results of the semantic mapping strategy research state that this strategy is very appropriate for learning students' vocabulary mastery. This strategy is very easy to understand with a visual learning style. So, this research was declared successful because the results obtained by students met the predetermined success criteria. Based on the results it proves that the semantic mapping strategy increases students' vocabulary
Escalating Students’ Speaking Proficiency Through ELSA Digital App
Authors: Patmasari Rosita , Zaitun Zaitun
Published: December 2024

This research aimed to measure whether or not students’ speaking proficiency strengthen after they were taught this skill by using ELSA speak app and to find out if this improvement affected by the utilization of ELSA speak app. This was a quantitative study applying pre-experimental research design with one group of pre and post-tests. A number of 36 students registered in the 8th grade of SMPN 34 Jakarta chosen through cluster sampling, participated as the sample of the study. Two speaking tests conducted before and after the experiment were used as the tools in collecting the data. The data were then analyzed by using quantitative computation and statistics of paired-sample test. The results of the analysis data answer the two research questions as follows: 1)   students’ speaking proficiency improved after they studied speaking by using ELSA speak app in which their speaking performance in the post-test was better than in the pre-test, acknowledged by the average score gained in these two tests (89.77 in the post-test and 82.05 in the pre-test).  2) Students’ speaking achievement affected by the utilization of ELSA speak app proven by the results of paired sample-test in which the p-valued (2-sided) score (0.0161) was lower than the significance value (?=0.05).  These findings confirmed that ELSA speak app was effective in escalating students’ speaking proficiency.
REPRESENTASI BUDAYA JAWA DALAM FILM HATI SUHITA (Analisis Semiotika John Fiske dan Thomas Wiyasa Bratawijaya)
Authors: Kartika Bina Kaish  , Bunga Surawijaya Ningsih  , Muhammad Hidayatullah
Published: December 2024

The communication process cannot be separated from human life. Communication has a specific purpose. According to Berelson and Steiner, communication is a quality process. What is conveyed in the communication process can be informational messages, ideas, emotions, and so on. Meanwhile, what is conveyed by signs, signs can be images, words, numbers, and so on. One of the complex media in information symbols is film. The aim of this research is to find out, explain and analyze Javanese culture in the film Hati Suhita by Khilma Anis using the semiotic approach of John Fiske and Thomas Wiyasa Bratawijaya. This is a type of qualitative descriptive research which is analyzed using John Fiske's semiotic analysis and using the characteristics of Thomas Wiyasa Bratawijaya's Javanese culture to find a picture of Javanese culture in the film Hati Suhita. As a result, Javanese culture is defined as a culture that believes in God, respects each other, cares for each other, teaches us to be careful in speaking, advise, consider when making decisions and forgive each other. The television code that is often found and produces a picture of Javanese culture is the level of reality. Where at this level it helps researchers to see how the appearance, costumes, dialogue and behavior are presented in the film. When pointing the camera and lighting it is directed and visible clearly.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA JARAK JAUH DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN KEHARMONISAN RUMAH TANGGA (Studi Kasus Pasutri di Desa Barurejo Kecamatan Siliragung Kabupaten Banyuwangi)
Authors: Janah Sinta Nuriyatul , Iskandar Hasyim
Published: December 2024

Pilihan kerja yang sesuai dengan keterampilan yang dimiliki suami, dipengaruhi oleh minimnya ketersediaan lapangan pekerjaan yang beradaditempat yang sama dengan keluarganya. Tidak sedikit dari mereka memilih merantau dengan harapan mendapatkan penghasilan yang lebih menjanjikan dari pada di daerah asal mereka sedangkan istri tetap tinggal dirumah. Hal ini yang menyebabkan terjadinya hubungan jarak jauh antara suami dan isri. Dalam penelitian ini jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1 Hambatan komunikasi yang terjadi pada pasangan jarak jauh di Dusun Sumberurip Desa Barurejo Kecamatan Siliragung diantaranya adalah: waktu, hambatan pelaku komunikasi  (komunikan dan komunikator) dan hambatan dalam penyediaan/ simbol. 2. Strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh keluarga jarak jauh di Dusun Sumberurip Desa Barurejo Kecamatan Siliragung. Diantaranya adalah: a. Memili hwaktu yang tepat untuk berkomunikasi b. Tidak mengirimkan pesan teks ketika sedang membahas permasalahan yang serius agar tidak terjadi salah paham. c. Media yang digunakan yaitu smart phone dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi Whatsapp. d. Berkabar walau tidak setiap waktu. e. Komitmen. f. Apresiasi dan Afeksi. g. Menanamkan Nilai-Nilai Spiritual dan Agama. h. Komunikasi yang Positif.
EFEK KOMUNIKASI PIMPINAN ORGANISASI GERAKAN PEMUDA ANSOR PAC PESANGGARAN KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Authors: Aziz Abdul , Ansori Moh.
Published: December 2024

Community or organization is a form of cooperation between several people to achieve a goal by holding divisions and work regulations. This research is motivated by the fact that every organization in random also has its own character or culture. Likewise with the Ansor Youth Movement Organization for the Pesanggaran District Children's Management Branch. This study examines the effects of communication on the organization of the Ansor Youth Movement for the Sub-District of Pesanggaran Sub-District. This type of research uses qualitative methods using data from observations and interviews with informants. The informants in this study were 5 people with the criteria that they had been registered as official members of the Ansor Youth Movement Organization, Pesanggaran Sub-District Branch Management. The result is that the organization that was established under the NU Banom has the aim of strengthening kinship ties with routine activities that are held every two weeks, once a month and a year.
STRATEGI BIMBINGAN DENGAN TEKNIK REINFORCEMENT UNTUK MEMBENTUK BUDI PEKERTI PADA SANTRI PANTI ASUHAN YATIM MUHAMMADIYAH KACANGAN ANDONG BOYOLALI
Authors: Bimbingan dan konseling islam Muhammad Khoirul fadli
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK
 
Muhammad Khoirul Fadli. 191221111, Strategi Bimbingan dengan Teknik Reinforcement Untuk Membentuk Budi Pekerti Pada Santri Panti Asuhan Yatim Muhammadiyah Kacangan, Andong, Boyolali. Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam. Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Dakwah Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta. 2023.
 
Pokok masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimana strategi bimbingan menggunakan teknik reinforcement guna membentuk budi pekerti yang baik pada santri panti asuhan yatim Muhammadiyah kacangan andong boyolali ? Dari pokok masalah tersebut dirumuskan dalam submasalah atau pertanyaan penelitian, yaitu: 1) Bagaimana metode bimbingan pada santri panti asuhan yatim Muhammadiyah kacangan andong 2) Bagaimana strategi yang dilakukan di Panti Asuhan yatim Muhammadiyah kacangan andong dalam pembentukan perilaku budi pekerti santri. Jenis penelitian ini tergolong kualitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian dengan jenis studi kasus dengan memusatkan diri secara intensif pada satu objek tertentu yang dipelajari sebagai suatu kasus sehingga dapat diperoleh data dari semua pihak yang bersangkutan menggunakan Teknik reinforcement (penguatan). Adapun sumber data yang di gunakan penelitian ini adalah sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder metode yang di gunakan yaitu: metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Lalu teknik pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan yaitu Metode Deduktif, Metode Induktif, Metode Komperatif. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa metode bimbingan untuk membentuk budi pekerti santri di panti asuhan yaitu: terdapat faktor yang pendukung dan menghambat dalam pembinaan budi pekerti. Faktor pendukung yaitu adanya dukungan pimpinan panti asuhan sehingga memberikan pengaruh dalam kegiatan tambahan, adapun faktor penghambat pada bimbingan budi pekerti santri  adanya pengaruh pergaulan, kurangnya perhatian pengasuh terhadap budi pekerti santri dikarenakan minimnya jumlah pengasuh panti, dan adanya pengaruh media elektronik. Dengan diberikannya strategi bimbingan dengan teknik reinforcement melalui strategi keteladanan, pemberlakuan sifat kedisiplinan, dan pembiasaan santri maka akan memberikan dampak yang positif bagi santri Yayasan Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Kacangan Andong Boyolali. 
Kata Kunci : Bimbingan, Reinforcement,Budi Pekerti, Santri,Panti Asuhan
PUBLIC RELATIONS PADA PENGASUH YAYASAN MUKTAR SYAFA’AT BLOKAGUNG BANYUWANGI
Authors: Umam Khotibul , Aziz Abdul , Maksunah Unstiati
Published: December 2024

The leadership of a female nanny, is a public figure in a public relationship with the leadership of the Islamic boarding school, and influences the development of the students at the Islamic boarding school. The purpose of this study was to determine Analyzing the leadership of female caregivers in cultivating public relations for students at the Mukhtar Syafa'at Islamic Boarding School. Knowing the leadership strategy of female caregivers in growing public relations for students at the Mukhtar Syafa'at Islamic boarding school. In this study, the research method used is a qualitative approach using descriptive research. The results of this study indicate that the pattern of nannying the daughter of Mrs. Nyai Hj Mahmudah Ahmad S.Sos.I, M.Pd.I is in fostering public relations for the students of the Mukhtar Syafa'at Islamic boarding school. Among them, namely the first is the leadership of a female nanny applying positive behavior including motivating the students, setting a good example, giving advice at certain times especially when it is needed, encouraging students to become enthusiastic people, studying seriously, cultivating good communication. The two techniques used by Mrs. Nyai Mahmudah Ahmad S.Sos.I, M.Pd.I set a good example and role model for the students, and were also firm in conveying everything and respecting the opinions of others.
Elman Yapay Sinir Ağları ve Modifiye Adaptif Ağ Bulanık Çıkarım Sistemi kullanan yeni bir hibrit zaman serisi tahmin yaklaşımı
Authors: İslamoğlu Ebrucan , Başaran Murat Alper
Published: December 2024

Aralık Değerli Zaman Serisi (ITS) teknikleri, veri analizinde hem modelleme hem de tahmin yapmak için kullanılmaktadır. Bu makale, ITS için tahmin üretmek amacıyla iki etkili yöntemi birleştiren hibrit bir model önermektedir: Modifiye Adaptif Ağ Tabanlı Bulanık Çıkarım Sistemi (MANFIS) ve Elman Yapay Sinir Ağı (ERNN) modeli. ITS, geleneksel (aralık olmayan) zaman serilerinden, aralığın hem en yüksek hem de en düşük değerlerini aynı anda dikkate alarak farklılık gösterir. Bu şekilde, sınırlar arasındaki olası ilişkiler dikkate alınabilir. Önerilen hibrit strateji, ERNN ve MANFIS'i birleştirerek veri aralığı zaman serisi verilerini tahmin etmeye yönelik bu yönü dikkate alır. Önerilen yöntem iki kısımdan oluşmaktadır. İlk kısım, ANFIS yapısına ait algoritmayı oluşturur. İkinci kısım ise ERNN model yapısına dayanır. Önerilen yöntemin avantajları şu şekilde ifade edilebilir: 1. ERNN-MANFIS olarak adlandırılan önerilen yöntem, modeli eğitmek için parçacık sürü optimizasyonu yöntemini kullanır, 2. Hem doğrusal hem de doğrusal olmayan tahmin yönlerini ele alarak, sırasıyla model tabanlı ve veri tabanlı yaklaşımlar olarak bilinen iki avantaj sunar. Bu yöntem, bulanık c-means yöntemi ve parçacık sürü optimizasyonu kullanılarak eğitilmektedir. Girdi değerlerinin bulanıklaştırma adımında, üyelik değerleri sistematik olarak bulanık c-means kümeleme tekniği kullanılarak elde edilir. Bu şekilde, yöntemin tahmin performansı artırılır. Belirtilen yaklaşımın etkinliğini doğrulamak için yedi farklı gerçek veri seti kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca, sonuçlar literatürde mevcut olan önceki modellerin sonuçları ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, önerilen modelin etkinliğini göstermek için karşılaştırmalar sağlanmıştır.
Edukasi Kesehatan Mental untuk Mengurangi Dampak Diskriminasi di Sekolah: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis dan Implikasi bagi Keperawatan Jiwa
Authors: Suganda Tomy , Safrina Shela , Erli Syifa Chorunnissa , Isnaini Nurul
Published: December 2024

Latar Belakang: Diskriminasi di sekolah berdampak negatif pada kesehatan mental remaja, menyebabkan stres, kecemasan, dan depresi. Dampaknya juga mencakup penurunan prestasi akademik serta peningkatan risiko gangguan psikologis akibat perundungan fisik, verbal, dan cyberbullying. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi efektivitas edukasi kesehatan mental dalam mengurangi dampak diskriminasi pada remaja di sekolah. Metode: Studi ini menggunakan metode tinjauan pustaka sistematis (PRISMA) melalui pencarian artikel di Google Scholar, Garuda, dan ScienceDirect. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah "kesehatan mental", "remaja", dan "diskriminasi di sekolah". Seleksi artikel dilakukan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang ketat. Hasil: Temuan menunjukkan bahwa diskriminasi di sekolah merupakan masalah signifikan yang membutuhkan intervensi berbasis edukasi kesehatan mental. Program ini terbukti meningkatkan kesadaran siswa terhadap tanda-tanda masalah kesehatan mental, strategi penanganan, dan pentingnya bantuan profesional. Kesimpulan: Kolaborasi antara pendidik, psikolog, dan perawat jiwa diperlukan untuk merancang program edukasi yang efektif. Program ini dapat mencegah, mendeteksi dini, serta menangani dampak diskriminasi, sekaligus menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang inklusif dan mendukung kesejahteraan siswa.
Çin Halk Kültüründe Qingming Bayramı
Authors: Gümüş İbrahim
Published: December 2024

Qingming Bayramı, Çin halk kültürünün önemli bir parçası olarak, atalara saygı ve baharın gelişini kutlayan bir gelenektir. “Temiz ve parlak” anlamına gelen Qingming, Çin ay-güneş takvimine göre 4-5 Nisan arasında kutlanır ve kökenleri Zhou Hanedanlığı’na dayanır. Bu bayramın temel unsuru, ataların mezarlarının ziyaret edilmesi ve temizlenmesidir. Ritüeller arasında mezarların süslenmesi, tütsü yakılması ve kağıt paraların sunulması öne çıkar. Kağıt para yakma, ataların öbür dünyada kullanması için bir tür “manevi bağış” olarak kabul edilir.

Qingming, aynı zamanda doğanın yenilenmesi ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. Bahar kutlamaları, açık hava etkinlikleri ve doğa yürüyüşleri bayramın keyifli yönleridir. Günümüzde dijitalleşme ve çevre duyarlılığıyla birlikte gelenekler modern bir dönüşüm geçirse de, Qingming hâlâ toplumsal birliğin, geçmiş ile bağlantının ve kültürel devamlılığın sembolüdür.

Halkbilim açısından Qingming, toplumsal değerlerin kolektif hafızada korunması ve geçmiş ile bugün arasında güçlü bir bağ kurulması açısından önemli bir işlev görür. Bu bayram, Çin kültürünün zenginliğini ve sürekliliğini sergiler.
Pengaruh Gaya Hidup dan Citra Merek Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen
Authors: Ira Isma Wati , Haedar Haedar , Sulfitrah Sulfitrah
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya hidup dan citra merek berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan dan parsial terhadap minat beli handphone iphone di Kota Palopo. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Metode ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer, metode pengambilan data menggunakan survei kuesioner kepada 100 responden pengguna handphone iphone di Kota Palopo. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda, setelah data dikumpulkan data dianalisis menggunakan program SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian ini dengan analisis regresi linear berganda menggunakan uji parsial (T), uji simultan (F), dan pengujian koefisien determinasi (R2). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara simultan dan parsial gaya hidup dan citra merek berpengaruh positif secara bersama-sama dan signifikan terhadap minat beli handphone iPhone di kota palopo. Dalam model yang di bentuk pengaruh gaya hidup dan citra merek terhadap minat beli mampu menjelaskan bahwa variabel minat beli sebesar 81,4% dan sisanya 18,6% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi sebagai bahan pertimbangan bagi tim sales dalam pemasaran untuk memperhatikan gaya hidup konsumen dan branding dari produk yang ditawarkan.
Motif Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Laut Bercerita Karya Leila S. Chodori : Kajian Sosiologi Sastra
Authors: Sijabat Asnita , Marsella Emma , Kudadiri Amhar
Published: December 2024

Conflict is a social process between two or more people who have their own interests and goals. Where one party tries to get rid of the other party by destroying it. Social conflict is a dispute or dispute that often occurs in society and has a perception of differences in interests or beliefs. Every individual definitely has their own goals and interests so that social conflict is an inevitable part of society. In studying and analyzing social conflict in literary works, another science is needed, namely literary sociology. This research aims to describe the motif of social conflict contained in the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S Chudori. In analyzing the novel Laut Bercerita, the research used is literary sociology. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method produces data in the form of words in the form of quotationsas problem solving. Based on the data results, motiv 2 triggers for social conflict were obtained from the concept of conflict theory according to Lewis A Coser in the Novel Laut Bercerita, namely: 1) realistic social conflict and 2) non-realistic conflict.
Improvement of reproductive and growth characteristics of local hair goats raised in extensive system in Kahramanmaraş province
Authors: Sert Fülya , Durmuş Murat
Published: December 2024

This study aims to ensure the profitability of the enterprise and the sustainability of production by increasing the number of populations with high breeding value in Hair goat farms producing under extensive conditions. For this purpose, the reproductive criteria for the goats were determined and data on growth performance and survival rate of the kids were recorded on an annual basis. The current study was started in 2018 with 5175 female goats and 257 male goats with the voluntary participation of 26 breeders of hair goats in Dulkadiroğlu district of Kahramanmaraş province and was conducted over five years. The morphological characteristics of the hair goat breed and the birth and weaning weights of the kids were taken into account when selecting the breeding stock to be included in the herd each year. Approximately 10% of the male kids and 50% of the female kids with the best growth and breeding characteristics were selected for breeding. At the end of the study, the birth rate was found to be between 49.77 and 63.75%, the twinning rate was between 18.33 and 25.98%, prolificacy was between 58.90 and 80.08% and the litter size was between 1.18 and 1.26. The birth weight of the kids was found to be between 2.97 kg and 3.11 kg, the weaning weight were between 11.30 kg and 14.96 kg, the daily body weight gain to weaning age were between 92.54 and 131.64 g and the survival rate was between 91.89% and 95.68%. Based on these results, it was found that the differences in the growth traits of the kids according to year were significant (P<0.001). It was also found that the growth performance of male and single-born kids were significantly higher than those of female and twin-born kids depending on sex and birth type (P<0.001). As a result, it was found that keeping records based on some performance values in production with local genetic resources grown in an extensive system and keeping offspring with high breeding value in the herd based on these records helps to increase production performance due to the improvement of genetic structure.
An Ecological Momentary Intervention Using Self-Compassionate Writing to Reduce Stress
Authors: Chishima Yuta , Sugawara Daichi , Mizuno Masashi
Published: December 2024

Objectives: Numerous studies have focused on the ways to cultivate self-compassion (SC). Most of the SC interventions were typically lengthy and did not capture momentary fluctuations in SC after each exercise in the intervention. Therefore, we explored the impact of repeated self-compassionate writing as an ecological momentary intervention (EMI). Method: Seventy-five participants completed a 3-week study with signals sent twice daily, resulting in 1,980 observations collected. During the 1-week control period, participants were asked to report their experiences of negative events, momentary SC, and momentary stress. In the subsequent 1-week intervention period, they engaged in SC writing whenever they experienced negative events. Trait SC and weekly stress were also evaluated before and after the intervention, including a 1-week follow-up period. Results: Multilevel modeling showed a slight sifnificant increase in momentary SC and a reduction in momentary stress. However, the slope did not differ significantly between the intervention and control periods. Moreover, there were no significant changes in trait SC nor in weekly stress, although the weekly stress levels showed a decreasing trend with a small effect size from pre to post intervention.Conclusions: This study provided preliminary evidence of the feasibility and utility of EMI in cultivating SC using repeated self-compassionate writing. Although the effect sizes were small, the study highlighted possible approaches to increase the effectiveness of the intervention. Preregistration: This study is not preregistered.
Deep latent variable joint cognitive modeling of neural signals and human behavior
Authors: Vo Khuong , Sun Qinhua , Nunez Michael D. , Vandekerckhove Joachim , Srinivasan Ramesh
Published: December 2024

As the field of computational cognitive neuroscience continues to expand and generate new theories, there is a growing need for more advanced methods to test the hypothesis of brain-behavior relationships. Recent progress in Bayesian cognitive modeling has enabled the combination of neural and behavioral models into a single unifying framework. However, these approaches require manual feature extraction, and lack the capability to discover previously unknown neural features in more complex data. Consequently, this would hinder the expressiveness of the models. To address these challenges, we propose a Neurocognitive Variational Autoencoder (NCVA) to conjoin high-dimensional EEG with a cognitive model in both generative and predictive modeling analyses. Importantly, our NCVA enables both the prediction of EEG signals given behavioral data and the estimation of cognitive model parameters from EEG signals. This novel approach can allow for a more comprehensive understanding of the triplet relationship between behavior, brain activity, and cognitive processes.