bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kajian fuel ratio pada alat gali muat overburden Komatsu PC800 SE dan Volvo EC700 Lc
Authors: Saleh Rahmad , Saismana Uyu , Santoso Eko
Published: November 2022

Fuel ratio didefinisikan sebagai perbandingan antara fuel consumption dan produktivitas. Berdasarkan pengamatan awal, didapatkan bahwa aktual fuel ratio adalah 0,239 liter/BCM untuk alat gali muat Komatsu PC800 SE dan untuk alat gali muat Volvo EC700 Lc yaitu 0,203 liter/BCM. Fuel ratio ini tidak boleh lebih tinggi dari target yang ditetapkan PT Senamas Energindo Mineral di akhir Juli 2017 yaitu 0,203 liter/BCM. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi pada kegiatan pemindahan overburden berupa waktu siklus, waktu tunda, dan bucket fill factor, serta sifat material berupa kepadatan dan swell factor. Berdasarkan pengamatan dan simulasi didapatkan bahwa peningkatan terbaik untuk alat gali muat dicapai jika perbaikan dilakukan pada peningkatan efisiensi kerja dengan cara meminimalkan waktu tunda yang dapat dihindari dan dapat diterapkan di lapangan serta meningkatkan nilai cycle time untuk masing-masing alat gali muat. Perbaikan ini akan meningkatkan efisiensi kerja menjadi 68% dan cycle time menjadi 25,2 detik untuk alat gali muat Komatsu PC800 SE, serta efisiensi kerja menjadi 70% dan cycle time menjadi 26,1 detik untuk alat gali muat Volvo EC700 Lc.
“I don’t care about the money”: A thematic analysis of parenting practices of youth sport
Authors: Setiawan Caly
Published: November 2022

Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate practices of raising up young athletes from a sociological perspective. In particular, I looked at how parents enacted their capitals within the contexts of youth sport as a social field. This qualitative study involved 6 participants who had experiences of parenting their children in youth sport for at least five years. Data were collected through in-depth interviews. Thematic analysis was employed to facilitate inductive analysis toward the construction of themes from the data. A computer assisted qualitative data analysis software (CAQDAS), namely ATLAS.ti 22, was utilized to help the researcher manage complex data set and achieve trustworthiness criteria. Three themes have been constructed through mainly inductive analysis. These were (1) the contextual practices of youth sport as social field, (2) economic, cultural and social capital at play in parenting practices of youth sport, and (3) capital exchange as practices within and beyond youth sport. The current study concludes that sociological thoughts on social field and capitals are advantageous to understand the social complexity of day-to-day parenting practices of youth sport. However, agenda for further studies would need to explore the field of youth sport utilizing other sociological frameworks.
СУСПІЛЬНИЙ ТА ДЕРЖАВНО-ПРАВОВИЙ РОЗВИТОК СТАРОДАВНЬОГО ВАВИЛОНУ: СУЧАСНА ВІТЧИЗНЯНА ІСТОРІОГРАФІЯ
Authors: Щербатюк В. М. , Крижна В. В. , Сокур Ю. В.
Published: November 2022

На основі наукових праць сучасних вітчизняних учених у статті розкрито стан дослідження суспільного та державно-правового розвитку Стародавнього Вавилону, показано наукове осягнення Стародавнього Вавилону в Україні, з’ясовано джерельний комплекс дослідження, простежено основні напрями вивчення означеної теми та висвітлено їх змістове наповнення, окреслено коло питань, які потребують подальшого наукового пізнання.

Ключові слова: Стародавній Вавилон, історіографія, суспільний та державно-правовий розвиток, дослідження, право.
ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ЖІНОЧИХ ОБ’ЄДНАНЬ У ПІДРОСІЙСЬКІЙ УКРАЇНІ У 1905–1914 РР.
Authors: Магась В. О. , Корнійчук Ю. Г. , Магась-Демидас Ю. І.
Published: November 2022

У статті розглянуто розгортання жіночого руху в підросійській Україні у 1905–1914 рр., проаналізовано різноманітні форми суспільно-політичної та економічної активності жіноцтва: громадсько-політичні організації, кооперативи, доброчинні товариства та профспілки. Доведено, що в означений період зросла роль жіночих організацій у різних сферах суспільного життя.

Ключові слова: жіночий рух, Союз рівноправності жінок, кооператив, професійна спілка, благодійнетовариство, російська революція 1905–1907 рр.
УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ УРЯД ДОБИ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЇ РАДИ У СПОМИНАХ ЙОГО ДІЯЧІВ
Authors: Лебедєва І. М.
Published: November 2022

Статтю присвячено огляду мемуарних праць, авторами яких є діячі українських урядів доби Центральної Ради. Праці безпосередніх учасників Українських національно-визвольних змагань 1917–1921 рр. загалом добре відомі науковцям і вже кілька десятиліть залучені до вивчення проблематики Української революції. Але їхній інформативний потенціал досі не вичерпаний. Спогади колишніх генеральних секретарів і народних міністрів дають можливість зазирнути за лаштунки діяльності українського уряду, побачити події очима очевидців, проаналізувати їхню аргументацію власної позиції. У статті проаналізовано праці українських політиків, які працювали у складі Генерального Секретаріату та Ради Народних Міністрів за доби Центральної Ради. Зазначено, що не всі автори однаково ґрунтовно підійшли до висвітлення зазначеної теми. З іншого боку, на глибину та об’єктивність викладення матеріалу великий вплив мала партійна належність авторів спогадів. Тому при аналізі зазначених праць було застосовано як універсальні методи наукового аналізу, синтезу та спеціальні методи історичних досліджень (порівняльно-історичний, біографічний), так і метод критичного аналізу джерел, без якого неможливе джерелознавче дослідження.

Ключові слова: Українська Народна Республіка, Центральна Рада, Генеральний Секретаріат, Рада Народних Міністрів, вертикаль виконавчої влади, мемуари.
ПОВСЯКДЕННІСТЬ ПРАВОСЛАВНОГО ДУХОВЕНСТВА (1920–1930-ті рр.): ТЕОРЕТИКО-МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНІ ЗАУВАГИ
Authors: Киридон А. М. , Кузнець Т. В.
Published: November 2022

У статті концептуалізовано основні методологічні підходи для дослідження історії повсякденності однієї з соціальних груп — православного духовенства в епоху зламу повсякденності 1920–1930-х рр. На основі ретельного опрацювання історіографічних джерел проблеми визначено ключові напрями та принципи дослідження задекларованої теми, основні орієнтири постановки проблеми, увиразнено окремі змістові сегменти дослідження.

Ключові слова: методологія, повсякденність, православне духовенство, церква, держава.
ОБЛАСНІ УПРАВИ В ЗАХІДНИХ РЕГІОНАХ ТИМЧАСОВОЇ ВІЙСЬКОВОЇ АДМІНІСТРАЦІЇ ТА РАЙХСКОМІСАРІАТУ «УКРАЇНА»: ДОСВІД ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ (ЛІТО 1941 — ВЕСНА 1942 РР.)
Authors: Гончаренко О. М.
Published: November 2022

У статті проаналізовано досвід управлінської діяльності та службової компетенції обласних управ як структур місцевої регіональної влади, створеної влітку 1941 р. під керівництвом Тимчасової військової адміністрації (далі — ТВА). Сформовані обласні управи стали важливим владним органом, який дозволяв німецькій військовій адміністрації налагодити ефективну систему реалізації завдань окупаційної політики. Після передачі відповідних територій в управління структур Райхскомісаріату Україна (далі — РКУ) ситуація з функціонуванням цих органів регіональної влади була докорінно переглянута. Вважаючи, що міцна управлінська вертикаль органів місцевого управління суперечить меті й завданням окупаційної політики, німецька цивільна адміністрація РКУ розпочала ліквідовувати обласні управи.

Ключові слова: окупаційний режим, Тимчасова військова адміністрація, військова комендатура, Райхскомісаріат «Україна», гебітскомісаріат, обласна управа, орган місцевої влади.
КИЇВСЬКА СТРАТЕГІЧНА НАСТУПАЛЬНА ОПЕРАЦІЯ (12 ЖОВТНЯ — 13 ЛИСТОПАДА 1943 Р.): ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ БРОНЕТАНКОВИХ І МЕХАНІЗОВАНИХ ВІЙСЬК
Authors: Кривизюк Л. П. , Ткачук П. П.
Published: November 2022

Статтю присвячено визначенню ролі бронетанкових і механізованих військ під час Київської стратегічної наступальної операції Червоної армії.

Проаналізовано важливість швидкого перегрупування танкової армії з Букринського на Лютізький плацдарм, що сприяло успіху наступальної операції зі звільнення столиці України — м. Києва.

Ключові слова: Київська стратегічна наступальна операція, Ставка ВГК, танкова армія, корпус, бригада, противник.
ЗАЛУЧЕННЯ МОЛОДІ УКРАЇНИ ДО ВІДБУДОВИ ВАЖКОЇ ПРОМИСЛОВОСТІ ДОНБАСУ (1943–1955 РР.)
Authors: Молоткіна В. К. , Ігнатенко М. М.
Published: November 2022

В статті аналізуються основні методи залучення молоді з різних регіонів України до відновлення підприємств важкої промисловості на території Донецького вугільного басейну, протягом 1943–1955 рр. Встановлено, що молодь до масштабної відбудови на Донбасі залучали переважно військово-адміністративними методами: оргнаборами, мобілізаціями, комсомольсько-молодіжними призовами та ін. З’ясовано, що через зневажання елементарних прав людини, психологічний дискомфорт, відірваність від рідних місць, вкрай важкі умови праці, проживання і побутового обслуговування частина молодих людей покинула шахти, фабрики та повернулася до своїх домівок.

Ключові слова: Донбас, молодь, матеріально-побутові умови, міграція, мобілізація, повоєнна відбудова.
БІБЛІОГРАФІЧНІ ПОКАЖЧИКИ ЯК ОБ’ЄКТИ ЦЕНЗУРИ В УКРАЇНІ: 1970–1980-ті рр.
Authors: Добко Т. В. , Дуднік О. Я.
Published: November 2022

Автори статті вперше комплексно дослідили бібліографічні покажчики як об’єкти цензури в Україні у 1970–1980-х рр. Проаналізовано покажчики, опубліковані в Україні, які вилучили й заборонили органи цензури й передали до спецфондів; покажчики, видані під грифом «для службового користування»; покажчики, які було підготовлено й рекомендовано до друку, але не видано; покажчики української діаспори, які вважались ідеологічно шкідливими й також потрапляли до спецфондів бібліотек. З’ясовано безпосередні чинники, що робили покажчики об’єктами радянської цензури, спричинили вилучення їх із загальних книжкових фондів, заборону до друку.

Ключові слова: історія України, 1970–1980-ті рр., політична цензура, дисидент, спецфонд, бібліографічний покажчик.
ПОЗИЦІЯ ТАДЖИКИСТАНУ ЩОДО КЛЮЧОВИХ ЗОВНІШНЬОПОЛІТИЧНИХ ПАРТНЕРІВ У ДОКТРИНАЛЬНИХ ДОКУМЕНТАХ 1993–2020 рр.
Authors: Бульвінський А. Г.
Published: November 2022

У статті аналізується специфіка історичної еволюції позиції Республіки Таджикистан у зовнішній політиці в 1990-х — 2010-х рр. у доктринальних документах. Ми виходимо з того, що, на відміну від дій і заяв поточної практичної дипломатії, саме доктринальні документи держави дають чітке розуміння офіційного ідеологічного зовнішньополітичного наративу та напрямку його змін. Розуміння еволюції цього наративу дає змогу певною мірою прогнозувати логіку офіційної позицію держав і в майбутньому.

Ключові слова: Таджикистан, Центральна Азія, персомовна країна, Афганістан, Узбекистан, Російська Федерація, доктринальний документ, Е. Рахмон.
Epidemiological characteristics and genetic alterations in adult diffuse glioma in East Asian populations
Authors: Mo Zongchao , Xin Junyi , Chai Ruichao , Woo Peter Y.M. , Chan Danny T.M. , Wang Jiguang
Published: November 2022

Understanding the racial specificities of diseases—such as adult diffuse glioma, the most common primary malignant tumor of the central nervous system—is a critical step toward precision medicine. Here, we comprehensively review studies of gliomas in East Asian populations and other ancestry groups to clarify the racial differences in terms of epidemiology and genomic characteristics. Overall, we observed a lower glioma incidence in East Asians than in Whites; notably, patients with glioblastoma had significantly younger ages of onset and longer overall survival than the Whites. Multiple genome-wide association studies of various cohorts have revealed single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with overall and subtype-specific glioma susceptibility. Notably, only 3 risk loci—5p15.33, 11q23.3, and 20q13.33—were shared between patients with East Asian and White ancestry, whereas other loci predominated only in particular populations. For instance, risk loci 12p11.23, 15q15-21.1, and 19p13.12 were reported in East Asians, whereas risk loci 8q24.21, 1p31.3, and 1q32.1 were reported in studies in White patients. Although the somatic mutational profiles of gliomas between East Asians and non-East Asians were broadly consistent, a lower incidence of EGFR amplification in glioblastoma and a higher incidence of 1p19q-IDH-TERT triple-negative low-grade glioma were observed in East Asian cohorts. By summarizing large-scale disease surveillance, germline, and somatic genomic studies, this review reveals the unique characteristics of adult diffuse glioma among East Asians, to guide clinical management and policy design focused on patients with East Asian ancestry.
The Bio Steel Cycle: 7 Steps to Net-Zero CO2 Emissions Steel Production
Authors: Kiessling Sandra , Darabkhani Hamidreza Gohari , Soliman Abdel-Hamid
Published: November 2022

CO2 emissions have been identified as the main driver for climate change, with devastating consequences for the global natural environment. The steel industry is responsible for ca. 8%-11% of global CO2 emissions, due to high fossil-fuel and energy consumption. The onus is therefore on industry to remedy the environmental damage caused and to decarbonise production. This desk research report follows a two-tiered route: 1) exploring the Bio Steel Cycle; 2) proposing a seven-step strategy to overcome the challenges within the iron and steel industry. The true levels of CO2 emissions in the steelmaking process, during the blast-furnace/basic-oxygen-furnace operation, will be detailed first, at 4.61t of CO2 emissions/t of steel produced. The manuscript proposes a solution for reduced carbon emissions steelmaking with the Bio Steel Cycle components and detail on how to reach net-zero carbon emissions steel production. The 7-step-implementation-strategy as a potential solution to achieve net and true zero carbon emissions steel production in the short to medium-term. The findings of this are pointing towards the conclusion that CO2 emissions seem to have been under-reported and under-estimated in the past, but the emission can be addressed if the correct scenarios for net-zero steel manufacturing are implemented by 2050.
Conspiracy Beliefs and Vaccine Mandates: Exploring the Politicized determinants for Attitudes to COVID-19 Control in China
Authors: Zhang Ruifen , Yan Jun , Jia Hepeng , Luo Xi
Published: November 2022

A large body of research has examined people’s attitudes toward mandatory vaccination to cope with the COVID-19 pandemic. However, studies have yet to explore how Chinese people view the COVID-19 vaccine mandates, let alone placing such views in the country’s highly politicized context. On the other hand, facing the high pressure of loosening its zero-COVID policies amidst the worldwide practices of co-existing with the COVID-19 virus, the country has to improve its vaccination coverage quickly. In this situation, it is more than necessary to systematically investigate the Chinese public’s attitude to mandatory vaccination against the virus and the underlying determinants. The current study utilizes data from a national survey adopting quota sampling to analyze the Chinese public’s medical and non-medical considerations when judging compulsory COVID-19 vaccination. The study reveals that thanks to China’s successful lockdown policies, personal risk, and benefit perceptions did not dominate their views regarding vaccination mandates. Instead, conspiracy beliefs regarding the pandemic outbreaks, conspiratorial thinking, and nationalism more strongly predicted their willingness to accept mandatory vaccination. Given the potentially massive impacts of the COVID-19 infection, if China opens its door and loosens its strict quarantine restrictions, the Chinese public needs to be educated with more medically valuable and relevant information to improve their vaccination protection against COVID-19.
Overview of constructions and properties of Gray codes
Authors: Perezhogin Aleksey Lvovich , Bykov Igor Sergeevich
Published: November 2022

Cyclic enumeration of binary words of length n, where each pair of adjacent words differs in exactly one index, is called n-dimensional Gray code. Gray code determines hamiltonian cycle in boolean n-cube. In this paper we give a review of constructions and classifications of Gray codes. Constructions are divided into three main groups: recursive, toric and stream. We also give some of Gray code properties, as an example of applications of these constructions. In particular, we consider spectrum of edge directions, graphs of 2-subwords in transition sequence, local uniformity and others. Also some unresolved problems are given.
Life Cycle Analysis of Material Efficiency Strategies for Network Goods
Authors: Serrano Ana Maria Galindo , Vaija Mikko Samuli ,   Orange Innovation Networks 46 Av. de la République, Châtillon 92320, France,   Orange Innovation Networks, Cesson Sévigné, France
Published: November 2022

Life cycle assessment (LCA) is the internationally adopted tool to assess environmental footprint. However, as highlighted by Billstein et al. [3] and Arushanyan [4] carrying out an LCA for ICT equipment is a challenging task due, to the amount of data that should be collected to achieve accurate results. This paper describes how documents such as full materials declarations can be used to solve this issue. Furthermore, the circular economy concept is introduced by analyzing alternative business models and the ITU-T L.1023 on circular economy scoring. Even if LCA was considered as a criterion in the L.1023 the link is not always straightforward between these two methods. Hence, this paper investigates how LCA results can be linked to the L.1023 criteria and proposes new criteria, for instance on recycled metals content and modularity.
Life Cycle Simulation Method to Support Strategic Management that Considers Social Goals
Authors: Kawaguchi Taro , Suzuki Shuhei , Murata Hidenori , Kobayashi Hideki ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan,   Kubota Corporation, Sakai, Japan
Published: November 2022

Manufacturing companies are expected to make decisions that achieve not only the goals of the company but also the goals of society. Each company’s decisions affect the material flow and demand of other companies. Therefore, each company can play a role in strategic management by predicting in advance the impact of its own and other companies’ decisions on the achievement of social goals. To support such strategic management, this study proposes a life cycle simulation method that can estimate the impact of strategic decisions by considering social goals. The target is a connected life cycle systems (CoLSys) consisting of multiple product life cycle systems and interactions, in which the interactions are operated according to the life cycle system of each product. A decision-making model is included in the proposed method, and changes in the interaction settings are made in each product life cycle system to achieve predefined social and individual goals. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, a case study was conducted for a CoLSys consisting of six products: electric vehicles, gasoline vehicles, hybrid vehicles, home batteries, battery charging stands, and photovoltaic power generation systems. In the case study, the social goal was decarbonization by 2050 and the individual goal was increasing profits. The simulation results confirmed that the decision-making model would result in greater reductions in CO2 emissions, including a faster transition from gasoline vehicles to electric vehicles. Moreover, we confirmed that the decision-making model contributed to balancing the achievement of social goals with the benefits of individual systems while adjusting the intensity of the interactions. However, it was found that decarbonization cannot be achieved by 2050 if only the assumed products and interactions are applied in the case study.
Movilidad urbana sostenible, una alternativa para la contaminación atmosférica en el Área Metropolitana de Guadalajara
Authors: Olivares Mendoza José , Hernández Rodríguez Clemente , Jiménez Portugal Luz
Published: November 2022

The objective of this paper is to evaluate whether the low-carbon transport strategy (subway, rapid transit bus system -Macrobús-, trolleybus, and shared bicycles) implemented in the Guadalajara Metropolitan Area (AMG) from 2000 to 2019 improves air quality. Sustainable urban mobility is the movement of people in cities in a way that generates the least impact on the environment. We analyze three actions of government intervention in the same sense. This is the first study for Guadalajara, the third-largest city in Mexico. We use robust Newey-West estimators and endogenously model pollution disruptions using the Bai Perron approach. Our results suggest that this type of public transport reduces SO2, NO2, O3, and CO, though we find an increase in PM10. We also identified that when the service of the first line of the Bus Rapid Transit was consolidated CO, O3 and PM10 decreased. In addition, the improvement in the connectivity of the bus network with the subway means that only NO2 diminished. Finally, the entry into operation of the shared bicycle program reduced PM10, while increasing O3 and in SO2. In short, sustainable urban mobility is an alternative to making the transit of people efficient, while mitigating air pollution in the AMG.
MONITORING THE MACHINING PROCESS
Authors: Veselovska NATALIIA , Permyakov Olexandr
Published: November 2022

The main idea of the work is to develop a fundamentally new approach to monitoring themachine tool complex of machining, the essence of which is to organize a method for controlling themachining process based on a single integrated information environment adapted to the universalcomputer simulation complex Matlab/Stateflow and Matlab/Simulink, with a structural representationall components of the process of machining and modeling as a tool for solving a problem that expandsthe functionality of machine tools.
THE SEARCH FOR THE MISSION OF THE UNIVERSITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF CIVILIZATION RIFTS
Authors: Dolska Olga , Dyshkant Tetiana
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of the discussion context, in the center of which is the search for the missionof the university in the conditions of changes and transformations of a global character. The focus was on the literaturedevoted to the topic of university education transformations, and to the topic of the university's mission and idea, inparticular. The authors present for discussion the central ideas of well-known specialists in the field of philosophy,narrower specialists in the philosophy of education, sociology, epistemology in order to isolate the central points ofthe discussion, their criticism, pluralistic in its content, characteristic for each point correlated with the problem. Atthe same time, the possible main trajectories for the further discussion of education problems are described andevaluated. The most important of the latest ones in this direction are the understanding of societal transformations ona global scale, new opportunities in the intellectual and cognitive space associated with changing concepts of thinking,preservation of the best values of the Modern era, which strengthen the main characteristics of humanity. It is shownthat only in this case the possibility remains for the University to fulfil its main mission of formation of the humanefuture.
TRANSFORMATIONS OF MATHEMATICAL TOOLS IN TEACHING ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING (PHILOSOPHICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL REMARKS)
Authors: Hennadii Korostylov , Dolska Olga
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of the practical and methodological nature of teaching electrical engineering.Based on the fact that the subject area of electrical engineering is machines that use electricity, the task of electricalengineering, like any other type of technical science, is to apply the laws of natural science to solve technical issues.The authors, starting from its specific task (to find out the principles that determine the structure and functioning oftechnical objects), emphasize the importance of building idealized theoretical models that describe special, artificiallycreated physical conditions that occur in technical objects, and the language of their description, that is mathematics.Analyzing the nature of teaching, the need to use different types of mathematics is emphasized. The authors maketheir t conclusions and present their thoughts on the basis of an experiment on the use of computer programminglanguages in order to find out to what extent computer mathematics becomes a necessary component in the teachingof electrical engineering.
A HUMAN AS A LIMIT: IN SEARCH OF OWN TRUTH
Authors: Horodynska Olha
Published: November 2022

The article is aimed at studying the forms of personal truth and being according to it, which were relevant in theconditions that formed them, as well as at substantiating some of them as the most relevant and effective in theconditions of the current anthropological crisis. The purpose of the article is a general analysis of transformations inthe formation and understanding of personal truth and human life according to this truth, that is, a review andinterpretation of various practices, "technologies of the self" (in the Foucauldian interpretation), which took place inthe European cultural space and were aimed at building a so called "human".
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE PROBLEMS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN THE HUMANITARIAN SPHERE OF UKRAINE: PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS AND GENERALIZATION
Authors: Postupna Olena , Stepanko Оleksii
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to clarifying the state of highlighting the problem of public management of thehumanitarian sphere of Ukraine in the scientific works of Ukrainian scientists. With the help of the problem-searchmethod of research in the information scientific space, a large number of works of a humanitarian direction, whichare difficult to analyze, were found, therefore, in order to limit them, the article focused on the conceptual-categoricalconstruction "humanitarian sphere", which is found only in the title of the works. The initial data of the research were identified and analyzed, a preliminary analysis of scientific achievements was carried out, and the main trends inherentin this direction of research were determined.The main conclusions of the study are: only 17 dissertations were found, in which the subject of research is thehumanitarian sphere, including 2 doctoral dissertations; these dissertations were completed in 5 scientific fields(historical, philological, political sciences, national security, public administration) and defended in 7 specialties, mostof which are in the science of public administration and historical science; today, there is no dissertation with theissues defined in the article, completed in the science of public management and administration; the most popular arevarious aspects of state management of the humanitarian sphere, issues of cooperation in this sphere, formation andimplementation of state policy regarding the development of the humanitarian sphere; most often, the works revealthe problems of the development of the humanitarian sphere in the conditions of modern challenges and threats to thenational or state security of Ukraine, which fully corresponds to modern realities. However, the reality of today is notreflected in the works. In particular, the dissertation defended in 2020 is purely historical and is devoted to researchingthe activities of the Ukrainian Central Committee in the humanitarian sphere during the Nazi occupation.The article outlines prospective directions of research into the problem of public management of the humanitariansphere of Ukraine. Since today the national security of the Ukrainian state is the ability to protect its independence,the system of state administration, and public institutions from external negative influence and external aggression,we believe that the following are the promising and most relevant areas of modern research: the formation andimplementation of national security policy in humanitarian areas, threats and challenges; public administration in thehumanitarian sphere of Ukraine; the state policy of Ukraine regarding the provision of humanitarian security; thehumanitarian sphere as a component of Ukraine's national security.
SOME ASPECTS OF THE NON-MEDICAL USE OF MEDICINE IN UKRAINE: SOCIAL ASPECT
Authors: Chorna Olga , Chubenko Alexander , Kachalova Tatiana
Published: November 2022

The non-medical use of medicine as a problem of the modern environment is considered in the article. It is oneof the components of the general toxicological tension that a modern person faces. A sharp increase in the number ofpoisonings, including fatal ones, where drugs of psychotropic and narcotic action occupy a prominent place, increasethe importance of identification and quantification of these substances, which plays a decisive role in establishing thecauses of poisonings during forensic examinations, as well as for judicial - investigative bodies, as assistance insolving crimes.
METHODS OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES UNDER MARTIAL LAW
Authors: Tkachenko Yana
Published: November 2022

Due to the development of society, learning foreign languages is in great demand among students. Even duringthe coronavirus pandemic, it got a media format. And when Ukraine was engulfed in the war of 2022, after a break ofalmost a month, teaching returned to normal, but moving on to the next stage of multimedia technology. All this addeda more interesting character to foreign language classes: despite the already established system of forms of workclasses began to focus on two parts of students (those who can attend classes and those who cannot). However,everyone has to study, that is why in some aspects the learning process is divided into two branches so that everyonehas the opportunity to learn.Martial law has also affected the psychological state of students and teachers, but thanks to mutual support theyleave their resources almost stable. All in all, nothing can stop the rapidly evolving learning process and paving theway for those who want to learn.
THE JEWISH POPULATION OF KHARKIV IN THE PERIOD OF THE LATE IMPERIAL RUSSIA IN THE WORKS OF DMYTRO BAHALIY
Authors: Kharchenko Artem
Published: November 2022

Dmytro Bahaliy is an important figure for Kharkiv regional memory. Being a prolific historian and active publicfigure, he devoted most of his works to local history, that is Slobid Ukraine region. Having found himself at KharkivUniversity, accidentally to some extent, he became the part of local community until the end of his life. He was activein public life, and at the same time, he was distant from radical positions. His moderate public views corralated withacademic interests. Bahaliy was beyond political processes, he was a researcher of migration, culture and everydaylife of the population of the region. Traditionally, in the optics of his time, he saw the region and its main city -Kharkiv, as a territory where two communities - Ukrainians and Russians - "Little Russians" and "Great Russians", inBahaliy's terminology, interacted. Bahaliy moved to Kharkiv during the period of rapid growth of the city. Theresearcher could not but notice that one of the actors in these processes was the Jewish community. Bahaliy noted thatthe number of the Jewish population in the city was constantly and steadily growing. Nevertheless, in his main works,the researcher gives a minimal place to the Jews. He easily used stereotypes about Jews, characteristic of the discourseof the Russian Empire at the time. Perhaps this silence was an attempt to ignore the "Jewish question", which hadbecome serious problem since Bahaliy's arrival in Kharkiv. In 1881-1882, a wave of anti-Jewish violence sweptthrough the south of the empire. There were no so-called pogroms in Kharkiv, but anti-Semitic discourse was quitewidespread, among Bahaliy's colleagues in political activity in particular. In the future, the situation did not get better,the period of Jewish emancipation, which lasted from 1859, was finished. Bahaliy certainly did not intend to writeabout the birth of Zionism in Kharkiv, or the revolutionary activity of the Jews, but in his description of the Jewishcommunity he did not go beyond the official censuses.
‘Ilm al-Ma’ānī min Mahārāt Fahm al-Qur`ān: Dirāsat Tahlīliyyah li Naw’ai al-Khabar wa al-Insyā` fī Sūrah al-Infitār Namūdzajan
Authors: Ramli Angraini , Ali Nurul Badriyah Binti
Published: November 2022

علم المعاني من عناصر علم البلاغة مستخدَم لكشف أسرار الإعجاز من آيات القرآن. وهو يُعتبر من مهارات فهم القرآن. فمن مباحث في علم المعاني هما الخبر والإنشاء. فالخبر هو ما يحتمل الصدق والكذب، وأما الإنشاء عكسها، ما لا يحتمل الصدق والكذب. في هذه المقالة تودّ الباحثة تحليل كلتا النوعين من علم المعاني من خلال دراسة عميقة على إحدى سورة القرآن. فوقع خيار الباحثة على سورة الانفطار التي فيها حكايات وقصص عن أحداث يوم القيامة بشكل واضح. فقد نهج هذا البحث على منهج دراسة مكتبية بطريقة تحليلية ووصفية. فاستنتج البحث على أن سورة الإنفطار لا تحتوي على عناصر خبرية فحسب، بل تحتوي أيضًا على عناصر إنشائية في شكل النداء والاستفهام. فعناصر الخبر (الخبر) وغير الخبرية (إنشاء) لها معانيها حسب التقسيم والآدوات المستخدمة فيها. فهناك 13 آية من سورة الإنفطار تضمن تحت الخبر بأنواعه المختلفة ولها معانها حسب الأدوات التأكيد المستخدمة فيها، وجاءت باقيات الآيات في شكل الإنشاء بنوعيه طلبي مع أداة الاستفهام والنداء المستخدمة فيها والكلام المتضمن في الإنشاء غير طلبي على شكل التعجب.
Pengembangan Multimedia Pembelajaran pada Mata Pelajaran Pemrograman Web untuk Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Authors: Dewi Leni Kristiana , Mustaji  , Fatirul Achmad Noor
Published: November 2022

Pemrograman Web merupakan mata pelajaran wajib bagi SMK kompetensi RPL, supaya mereka mempunyai bekal pengetahuan, ketrampilan dan keahlian yang memadai untuk diterapkan dalam dunia usaha dan industri. Namun dalam kenyataannya proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan masih komunikasi satu arah, menggunakan metode ceramah, menggunakan modul dan jobsheet. Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan produk multimedia pembelajaran interaktif pemrograman web yang valid digunakan dalam mata pelajaran Pemrograman Web, dimana siswa bisa belajar secara mandiri dan tidak membosankan karena adanya interaksi melalui video pembelajaran, animasi, gambar, link materi di internet serta soal interaktif sehingga pembelajaran bisa menyenangkan. Model pengembangan Mulimedia Interaktif ini menggunakan model Lee dan Owens. Produk Multimedia Interaktif ini telah divalidasi oleh ahli materi/isi, ahli media serta telah diujikan kepada siswa dengan hasil validasi ahli isi 95,5%, validasi ahli media 92%, uji satu satu (perorangan) 95,5%, uji kelompok kecil  94,4% dan uji kelompok besar 94,5%. Berdasarkan validasi dan uji coba yang dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Multimedia Pembelajaran Interakrif Pemrograman Web valid dan layak digunakan sebagai media dalam proses pembelajaran.
Bibliometric Analysis of The Literature on Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematic-Pedagogical Content Knowledge (STEM-PCK) for The Years 2011-202
Authors: Hasanah Santi , Riandi  , Kaniawati Ida , Permanasari Anna
Published: November 2022

Analysis of bibliometric literature on Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Pedagogical Content Knowledge spanning 2011-2022. STEM learning is being developed and researched recently. The teacher's role in implementing this learning is very important. Given the importance of the teacher's role in this learning, it is important to analyze research articles to find the relationship between Pedagogical Content Knowledge PCK and STEM, as well as look for opportunities for effective teacher training to improve STEM PCK, science teachers. This research uses the text analysis method, and the data is presented using bibliometric analysis. Searching using the keyword â€œSTEM pedagogical content knowledgeâ€ using publish or perish software, obtained 999 kinds of literature published from 2011 to 2022. From the results of the analysis of PCK and STEM components in the title and abstract using bibliometric analysis, further research opportunities can be obtained by linking the keywords PCK, pedagogical practice, STEM integration, PBL, and student achievement in developing 21st-century skills.
Covid-19 Vaccination as A Condition of Carrying Out Limited Face-to-Face Learning in Universities
Authors: Christiana Ratih , Mahmudi Ibnu , Suharni Suharni
Published: November 2022

This article aims to find out the reasons for Lecturers and Education Personnel who have not implemented Covid-19 Vaccination as a causal phenomenon and understand the behavior conditions in the community especially higher education units in Madiun City as a consequence phenomenon, viewed from a value perspective and community norms in accepting issue regarding Covid-19 Vaccination as one of the requirements for implementing limited face-to-face meetings learning. The method used is a qualitative method with the type of ecology psychology. Data analysis in this study was carried out inductively. The research subjects were determined purposively by considering the criteria are: Lecturers and Education Personnel at the University in Madiun City who have not been vaccinated for Covid-19. The results of the study show that positive verbal persuasion fosters efficacy for research subjects in making decisions regarding the perception of Covid-19 vaccination as a limited face-to-face meeting learning, otherwise, negative verbal persuasion increasingly makes research subjects carry out denial and self-defense the perception of Covid-19 vaccination as a limited face-to-face meeting learning. In Conclusion, is Covid-19 vaccination for lectures and education personnel, not a mandatory prerequisite for preparing and implementing limited face-to-face meeting learning in Universities in Madiun City.
Influence of Using Website-Based Learning Media (Math-Learning) on Students' Cognitive Learning Outcomes
Authors: Salihah Dwiana Ni'matus
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe and test the implementation and influence of the use of website-based defense media on the cognitive learning outcomes of 3rd-grade students at SDN Bakalan Krajan 1, Malang City. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group design model. Data is collected quantitatively using test instruments and analyzed using t-tests assisted by SPSS 23 software. The results showed that the implementation of learning using website-based media in class 3C got a success percentage of 90.4% with excellent criteria. Furthermore, data analysis using different tests (t-test) found that the experimental class got a value of t = 3.75 with a significance level of 0.001 (p<0.05), and the control class got a value of t = 1,02 with a significance level of 0.320 (p>0.05). From these results, it can be concluded that learning using website-based media influences the cognitive learning outcomes of 3C grade students at SDN Bakalan Krajan 1, Malang City. Therefore, it is expected that research related to this can be used by the department, principal, and teachers as material to be socialized and applied to the learning of elementary students.
Development of flipbook maker app-based learning resources for high school students
Authors: Ulfannura Hadana
Published: November 2022

This study aims to develop learning resources using a flipbook maker application that can facilitate the improvement of student learning outcomes on the material of APBN and APBD for class XI IPS 3 SMAN 1 Tambang. In this development research using 4 stages of the ADDIE model, namely analyze, design, development and implementation. Data collection techniques used interview observations, media and material validation instruments and data on student learning outcomes. The data analysis technique used a validation sheet of media experts and material experts. The results showed that the feasibility value of the learning resource design expert got an average score of 86.45 with a very valid category. Meanwhile, the material expert's feasibility score got an average score of 88.70 with a very valid category. Student responses on the small-scale test showed 67.85 in the very useful category and 32.15 in the useful category. This is also shown from the learning outcomes of students increasing with a significance of = 0.001 less than a significance level of 0.05. Based on the assessment of expert judgment and student learning outcomes after using the flipbook maker application, it can be shown that the flipbook maker that has been developed in general can be declared valid and feasible to use.
ANALISIS KINERJA PELAKSANAAN APBD KOTA SURABAYA TAHUN 2016-2020
Authors: Yuliayah Puspa Lely Ramadhania , Ardini Lilis
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran kinerja Pelaksanaan Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Daerah Kota Surabaya selama tahun 2016-2020. Fokus yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah mengkaji ulang perencanaan dengan realisasi anggaran Kota Surabaya dari tahun 2016 hingga tahun 2020. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja Pendapatan Daerah selama tahun 2016 hingga 2019 relatif stabil, namun pada tahun 2020 terjadi pergerakan yang cukup fluktuatif dan cenderung mengalami penurunan. Hal tersebut disebabkan sangat rendahnya pencapaian kinerja realisasi Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Pendapatan Transfer, sedangkan kinerja realisasi Lain-Lain Pendapatan Daerah Yang Sah melampaui. Selama kurun waktu 5 tahun terakhir realisasi APBD Pemerintah Kota Surabaya mengalami perkembangan, meski mengalami penurunan realisasi Belanja Daerah pada tahun 2020 akibat adanya dampak pandemi Covid-19. Pada tahun 2016, 2018, 2019, dan 2020 Pemerintah Kota Surabya mengalami defisit anggaran. Namun pada tahun 2017 mengalami surplus anggaran. Surplus anggaran pada tahun 2017 digunakan untuk pembiayaan tahun 2018.
Efficacy of synchronous remote-based interventions on suicidal behaviours: A systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Authors: Comendador Laura , Jiménez-Villamizar María P. , Sanabria-Mazo Juan P. , Mateo-Canedo Corel , Cebrià Ana Isabel , Sanz Antoni , Palao Diego
Published: November 2022

Background

Suicide is among the leading causes of preventable death worldwide. The impact of suicide affects personal, social, and economic level. Therefore, its prevention is a priority for public health systems. Previous studies seem to support the efficacy of providing active contact to persons who have made a suicide attempt. The current systematic review and meta-analysis aims to investigate the efficacy of distance suicide prevention strategies implemented through synchronous technology-based interventions.

Methods

This protocol is designed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P). The bibliographic searches will be conducted in the databases MEDLINE/PubMed, PsycInfo, Scopus, and Web of Science until April 2022, with no restrictions on the publication period and limited to publications in English or Spanish. Two reviewers will independently conduct study screening, selection process, data extraction, risk of bias (RoB), and methodological quality assessment.

Conclusions

Telematics suicide prevention has been an emergent field for years, although there is currently no evidence that synthesises the efficacy of synchronous remote-based interventions. This protocol outlines the methods of a planned research that will extend knowledge derived from the current available evidence. It will provide guidance to clinical practice and encourage further research.

Systematic review registration

This protocol has been registered at the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), under the identification number CRD42021275044.
The UDPase ENTPD5 regulates ER stress-associated renal injury by mediating protein N-glycosylation
Authors: Xu Lifen , Zhou Yuxia , Wang Guifang , Bo Li , Jin bangming , Dai Lujun , Lu Qinli , Cai Xueni , Hu Laying , Liu Lu , Wu Yixuan , Chang Xuebing , Huang Yali , Song Lingyu , Zhang Tian , Wang yuanyuan , xiao ying , Zhang Fan , Liu Lingling , Shi Mingjun , Wang Tuanlao , Guo Bing
Published: November 2022

Impaired protein N-glycosylation leads to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, which triggers adaptive survival or maladaptive apoptosis in renal tubules in diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Therapeutic strategies targeting ER stress are promising for the treatment of DKD. Here, we report a previously unappreciated role played by ENTPD5 in alleviating renal injury by mediating ER stress. We found that ENTPD5 was highly expressed in normal renal tubules; however, ENTPD5 was dynamically expressed in the kidney and closely related to pathological DKD progression in both human patients and mouse models. Overexpression of ENTPD5 relieved ER stress in renal tubular cells, leading to compensatory cell proliferation that resulted in hypertrophy, while ENTPD5 knockdown aggravated ER stress to induce cell apoptosis, leading to renal tubular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis. Mechanistically, ENTPD5 regulated N-glycosylation of proteins in the ER to promote cell proliferation in the early stage of DKD, and continuous hyperglycemia activated the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway (HBP) to increase the level of UDP-GlcNAc, which driving a feedback mechanism that inhibited transcription factor SP1 activity to downregulate ENTPD5 expression in the late stage of DKD. This study was the first to demonstrate that ENTPD5 regulated renal tubule cell numbers through adaptive proliferation or apoptosis in the kidney by modulating the protein N-glycosylation rate in the ER, suggesting that ENTPD5 drives cell fate in response to metabolic stress and is a potential therapeutic target for renal diseases.
Transition practices for survivors of childhood cancer: A report from the Children's Oncology Group
Authors: Marchak Jordan Gilleland , Sadak Karim T. , Effinger Karen E. , Haardörfer Regine , Escoffery Cam , Kinahan Karen , Freyer David R. , Chow Eric J. , Mertens Ann
Published: November 2022

Purpose
Pediatric healthcare systems must support childhood cancer survivors to optimize their transition to adult care. This study aimed to assess the state of healthcare transition services provided by Children's Oncology Group (COG) institutions.
Methods
A 190-question online survey was distributed to 209 COG institutions to assess survivor services, including transition practices, barriers, and implementation of services aligned with the Six Core Elements of Health Care Transition 2.0 from the US Center for Health Care Transition Improvement.
Results
Representatives from 137 COG sites reported on institutional transition practices. Two-thirds (66.4%) of sites discharge survivors to another institution for cancer-related follow-up care in adulthood. Transfer to primary care (33.6%) was a commonly reported model of care for young adult-aged survivors. Sites transfer at ≤ 18 years (8.0%), ≤ 21 years (13.1%), ≤ 25 years (7.3%), ≥ 26 years (12.4%), or when survivors are "ready" (25.5%). Few institutions reported offering services aligned with the structured transition process from the Six Core Elements (Median = 1, Mean = 1.56, SD = 1.54, range: 0–5). The most prevalent barriers to transitioning survivors to adult care were perceived lack of late-effects knowledge among clinicians (39.6%) and perceived lack of survivor desire to transfer care (31.9%).
Conclusions
Most COG institutions transfer adult-aged survivors of childhood cancer elsewhere for survivor care, yet few programs report delivering recognized standards for quality healthcare transition programming to support survivors.