bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Experimental Study on the Establishment of Sports Fat Reduction Events for College Students under the Healthy Background
Authors: Zhang Haiying
Published: September 2024

With the continuous increase in the obesity rate among college students, exploring effective strategies for weight loss has become particularly urgent. This article conducts a systematic theoretical analysis and experimental research on the obesity problem among college students in a national health context, deeply analyzing the current health status of college students and elaborating on the negative impacts of obesity on students. By summarizing and analyzing the characteristics of different types of weight loss events, the positive role of exercise in improving students' physical health is highlighted. This study designs and implements a series of exercise weight loss events, using scientific research methods, and systematically analyzes the data collected during the experimental process. The research results show that targeted exercise weight loss events can effectively promote student weight loss, as well as improve their health awareness and quality of life. This article has important theoretical and practical significance for college national health education and weight loss interventions, and plays a positive role in promoting student health.
Research on Three-dimensional Teaching Methods in Vocational Education
Authors: Yangpeng Gao
Published: September 2024

This paper summarizes and analyzes the learning situation of vocational education from the aspects of students' practical ability, professional attribute of vocational education, development and application of information media platform, etc. According to students' learning situation, further perspective vocational education with three-dimensional teaching method, to clarify the full application of three-dimensional teaching method in implicit education and explicit education. Three-dimensional art is used in implicit education to increase students' cultural cultivation, and three-dimensional teaching resources in various professional fields are constructed in explicit education. The full application of three-dimensional teaching methods aims to further improve students' learning validity in today's rapid development of artificial intelligence, to serve society with skills and literacy and realize their own life value.
Research on the Integration of Guzheng Performance and Music Aesthetic Principles
Authors: Lei Shuhan
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to explore the integration of guzheng performance and music aesthetics, and to reveal the unique status and value of guzheng art in modern music aesthetics. Through the method of literature analysis and theoretical discussion, this study first sorted out the historical development of guzheng performing art, and analyzed its aesthetic characteristics and evolution process in different historical periods. Then, the research deeply discusses the basic principles of music aesthetics, including formal beauty, emotional expression, cultural connotation and so on, combined with the specific practice of guzheng performance, analyzes its embodiment and application in music aesthetics. In the process of research, through the aesthetic analysis of the classical works of guzheng, it reveals the unique expression of guzheng music in the aspects of sound beauty, structural beauty and emotional beauty, and discusses how these aesthetic characteristics can be conveyed and sublimated through the performance art. The results show that the performance of guzheng is the display of musical skills, and the concrete practice and embodiment of the principles of musical aesthetics. Through its unique timbre, playing techniques and cultural connotation, guzheng music shows rich aesthetic value and can occupy an important position in the modern music aesthetic system. The research also points out that the aesthetic value of the performance art of guzheng lies in the inheritance of its traditional culture, and in its innovative application in modern music creation and performance. Through the integration of guzheng performance and music aesthetic principles, this study provides a new perspective and method for the theoretical research of guzheng art, and also provides theoretical support for the development and innovation of guzheng performing art.
Research on the Construction and Application of Teaching Quality Evaluation Indicator in Vocational Undergraduate Colleges
Authors: Han Junrong , Yan Xiaohong , Wen Jiangfeng
Published: September 2024

Teaching quality evaluation is of great significance for improving the quality of running a vocational undergraduate college. This paper adopts the empirical research method to carry out the empirical research on the teaching quality evaluation of vocational undergraduate colleges. It is found that there are certain problems such as inadequate cognition and insufficient facilities. By constructing the teaching quality evaluation index system and applying it in the actual teaching, this paper provides a high-quality management models and broaden the evaluation perspectives for the optimization of the teaching quality evaluation system in vocational education. It also enriches the connotation of the teaching quality evaluation management model in terms of methods and practices. The goal is to improve the educational quality of a specific vocational undergraduate college.
Research on the Construction of Digital Development Model for Higher Vocational Education and Influencing Factors
Authors: Wang Zhenghua
Published: September 2024

Nowadays digital transformation has become the focus of vocational education reform and development. Starting from the background of the digitalization situation in higher vocational education and the analysis of the "1+5" system connotation elements, the paper attempts to construct an evaluation model for the digitalization development of higher vocational education based on research on the current situation and interpretation of the digitalization development process of several vocational colleges in the Yangtze River Delta region. It includes dimensions such as the connotation and characteristics of digital transformation, the meaning and direction of digital transformation, digital technology and application, digital strategies and paths, etc. It explores the main influencing factors of the digitalization development of higher vocational education from five dimensions: educational and teaching concepts, teaching resource construction, intelligent evaluation technology, intelligent teaching environment, and digital service capabilities. It proposes strategies to promote the digitalization development of higher vocational education, such as reshaping digital concepts, strengthening hardware infrastructure construction, and upgrading digital software.
Research on Effectively Enhancing the Professional Competence of "Double-Qualified" Teachers
Authors: Shuangyin Wang , Hongli Jia , Hongyan Guo
Published: September 2024

With the deepening of global educational reform, improving the professional competence of "double-qualified" teachers has become an important issue in the field of education. This study aims to explore how to effectively enhance the professional competence of "double-qualified" teachers to meet the needs of educational reform and social development. The research adopts methods of literature review and theoretical analysis, systematically sorting out the theoretical frameworks and research achievements on the enhancement of professional competence of "double-qualified" teachers both domestically and internationally, and analyzing the current research status in areas such as the training model for "double-qualified" teachers, the improvement of professional quality, and the practical teaching abilities. Through in-depth analysis of relevant theories, this study proposes a series of strategies to enhance the professional competence of "double-qualified" teachers, including constructing a diversified teacher training system, strengthening teacher professional development and continuous education, and enhancing school-enterprise cooperation. The research results indicate that through theoretical innovation and practical exploration, the professional competence of "double-qualified" teachers can be effectively enhanced, providing theoretical support and practical guidance for the reform of vocational education in China.
PROXIMATE ANALYSIS OF CLOVE AND MORINGA SEEDS AND EVALUATION OF THEIR OILS FOR ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY
Authors:   Department of Zoology, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, Bairwa Keerti
Published: September 2024

The current study shows proximate analysis of Syzgium aromaticum (clove) and Moringa oleifera (Moringa) seeds; wherein, carbohydrates, protein, lipids, ash and fibre in clove seeds was 471.38 mg/g.dw, 219.53 mg/g.dw, 217 mg/g.dw, 14.6 mg/g.dw and 21 mg/g.dw while in moringa seeds was 492.32 mg/g.dw, 214.06 mg/g.dw, 114 mg/g.dw, 48.8 mg/g.dw and 20 mg/g.dw respectively. Furthermore, GC-MS analysis of Moringa oleifera (moringa) oil revealed presence of 14 different essential fatty acids whereas Syzgium aromaticum (clove) oil revealed presence of 18 different phytocompounds. Furthermore, the findings demonstrate that clove and moringa oil have the same total phenolic and total flavonoid levels (TPC and TFC), with higher value of both TPC and TFC in clove oil (24.56 mg/g.dw GE and 6.55 mg/g.dw QE) in comparison to Moringa oil (9.13 mg/g.dw GE and 3.15 mg/g.dw QE). Furthermore, the potent antibacterial as well as antifungal efficacy of both clove oil and moringa oil against E. coli, S. aureus, A. nigerand P. chrysogenum, concluded that clove oil has a greater level of antibacterial and antifungal effectiveness.
Configuración de una red LAN utilizando Python scripting para generar redes definidas por software (SDN).
Authors: Yulán Luis , Pazmiño Juan Carlos , Saavedra Marcela
Published: September 2024

Network management is an essential task in modern organizations, where the complexity of technological infrastructures demands efficient and accurate solutions. With network devices from leading manufacturers such as Cisco and Mikrotik. In response to these challenges, automating the configuration of network devices has gained popularity as an approach to improve efficiency and reduce errors. Python, a programming language widely adopted for its versatility and ease of use, has become a key tool for this automation. Within this ecosystem, Netmiko emerges as a specialized library that facilitates automated interaction with network devices using SSH. Netmiko allows network administrators to write scripts that can connect to Cisco and Mikrotik devices, execute configuration commands, and retrieve information about the network status. This approach not only speeds up the configuration process, but also ensures consistency and accuracy in deploying configurations, especially in multi-device environments. As networks continue to grow in complexity, the adoption of tools such as Netmiko becomes essential to maintaining the operability and security of network infrastructures.
Reseña del uso del lenguaje de programación Python en el Desarrollo de Software
Authors: Arias Vivanco Daniel , Defas Itaz Mariana , Jarrín Sánchez Esteban
Published: September 2024

Introduction: This article provides a concise and clear definition of the Python programming language, highlighting its key features and its significance in the current landscape of software development. Python, renowned for its simple and readable syntax, has gained popularity due to its versatility and ease of use.
Objective: The primary objective of this study is to answer the question: What role does Python play in current software development and what are its future prospects? This analysis aims to understand the impact of Python on the software industry and assess how its evolution may influence future technological trends.
Methods: To address this objective, a literature review was conducted to gather relevant information about Python. Rigorous selection criteria were established to ensure the quality and timeliness of the consulted sources, and a data analysis was carried out that combined qualitative and quantitative approaches.
Results: The article summarizes the main advantages and disadvantages of Python, as well as exploring its various areas of application. Python offers advantages such as ease of learning and a robust ecosystem of libraries, but it also presents disadvantages such as slower execution speed compared to other languages.
Conclusions: In conclusion, the study synthesizes the results obtained, evaluates the current use of Python in software development, and provides practical recommendations for developers, highlighting the importance of staying updated with the latest versions and tools available.
Detección molecular de genes vaca y caga de Helicobacter pylori en aislados de agua de riego y agua potable
Authors: Pocasangre Emerson , Cardona Lorena , Romero Mario
Published: September 2024

La infección por Helicobacter pylori es uno de los problemas más comunes en el mundo. Está comprobado que la infección producida por esta bacteria gramnegativa microaerobia es uno de los factores causales en el desarrollo de enfermedad ulcerosa péptica, adenocarcinoma gástrico y linfoma primario de células B. La transmisión de la bacteria ocurre principalmente de persona a persona a través de vía fecal-oral y oral-oral, así como también al ingerir agua contaminada.
Pensamento Matemático de Estudantes Superdotados Matematicamente Habilidosos: Uma experiência na perspectiva da Investigação Matemática
Authors: Lemos Jr João Carlos , Caetano Joyce
Published: September 2024

Ao se considerar o cenário da Educação Especial, especificamente em relação aos estudantes superdotados matematicamente habilidosos, buscamos compreender estes sujeitos por meio de vertentes multidimensionais por meio do Modelo Tripartido de Alta Capacidade de Pfeiffer (2002, 2013, 2015) e o  do Modelo de Identificação XIP, de Kuipers (2007, 2011, 2020) na perspectiva da metodologia da Investigação Matemática de Ponte et al. (1998, 2002, 2020). A pesquisa ambientada em uma experiência de ensino, é de abordagem qualitativa e interpretativa, com delineamento exploratório, a qual revela e discute resultados da participação de três estudantes do Ensino Fundamental – anos finais, superdotados matematicamente habilidosos, estando esses, matriculados no Núcleo de Atividades para Altas Habilidades/Superdotação do  Estado do Paraná. Para a composição dos dados, consideramos como instrumentos de coleta: questionários e transcrições de aulas gravadas. Durante a análise, consideramos os preceitos da Análise de Conteúdo, segundo Bardin (2016), e inferimos que há grande potencial nesse estilo de trabalho, sendo evidenciado  uma das categorias como “estilo próprio de pensamento”, a qual foi evidente durante a abordagem da Investigação Matemática.
Entre “cantinhos” pedagógicos e brincadeiras: discursos de professor/as sobre gênero na educação infantil
Authors: CARVALHO SANTOS TUANY , HEERDT BETTINA
Published: September 2024

: Este artigo parte da seguinte problemática: Como circulam os discursos de professor/as acerca dos espaços, brinquedos e brincadeiras disponibilizados para meninos e meninas na Educação Infantil? Assim, tem por objetivo analisar os discursos de professor/as da Educação Infantil acerca dos “cantinhos” pedagógicos e das brincadeiras ofertadas às crianças, investigando como os discursos moldam as interações de gênero e como meninos e meninas transgridem essas ofertas. A partir da perspectiva foucaultiana, em que discursos são práticas que sustentam os regimes de verdade, o estudo explora as relações de gênero na Educação Infantil. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, que realizou entrevistas semiestruturadas com professor/as da Educação Infantil de instituições públicas. A partir das análises dos discursos, percebe-se que, embora professor/as reconheçam a flexibilidade dos “cantinhos” pedagógicos, há uma forte normatização que reforça os estereótipos de gênero, com meninos e meninas, sendo direcionados a ocupar espaços e utilizar brinquedos que são associados a seus gêneros. No entanto, há discursos que evidenciam que as crianças, em alguns momentos, desafiam essas normas, criando novas relações e transgredindo expectativas de gênero estabelecidas socialmente. Tais transgressões sugerem a necessidade de abertura e debate para (re)pensar e (re)construir práticas diversas e equânimes na Educação Infantil.
BATERIAS DE AREIA COMO ACUMULADOR DE CALOR
Authors: de Azevedo José Rogério
Published: September 2024

O avanço tecnológico das últimas décadas tem pressionado o setor industrial a encontrar soluções inovadoras para minimizar suas emissões de carbono e contribuir com as metas globais de mitigação das mudanças climáticas. As baterias de areia surgem como uma tecnologia promissora para o armazenamento de calor, explorando as propriedades térmicas da areia para reter e liberar energia de forma eficaz e sustentável. Esse tipo de tecnologia apresenta um enorme potencial para auxiliar na descarbonização da indústria, particularmente em processos que demandam o uso contínuo de calor em alta escala, como a siderurgia, a produção de vidro e a indústria química. Este artigo faz uma revisão detalhada da literatura sobre a relevância das baterias de areia no contexto da eletrificação industrial e da transição para energias renováveis, oferecendo uma análise comparativa em relação a outras tecnologias de armazenamento térmico. A metodologia envolve uma pesquisa aprofundada sobre a eficiência energética, o impacto ambiental e os custos de implementação dessa tecnologia. Os resultados sugerem que as baterias de areia podem ser integradas a diversos processos industriais, fornecendo uma solução viável e de baixo custo para a redução das emissões de carbono. Conclui-se que, embora a tecnologia apresente um alto potencial, sua adoção em larga escala depende de avanços tecnológicos, investimentos substanciais e políticas públicas que incentivem sua implementação. Além disso, é importante que se desenvolvam novas formas de aplicar essa tecnologia em processos industriais mais amplos, considerando seu impacto socioeconômico e os desafios técnicos que surgem na sua implementação em diferentes escalas produtivas.
Clinical Features of Pneumocystis Pneumonia in Non-Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Patients: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Ishihara Masashi , Tanzawa Shigeru , Honda Takeshi , Ichikawa Yasuko , Watanabe Kiyotaka , Seki Nobuhiko
Published: September 2024

Objectives: Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) is an opportunistic disease that causes potentially fatal pneumonia in immunocompromised individuals. The clinical features of PCP without HIV remain incompletely understood. Methods: This study aimed to identify the clinical features of PCP without HIV in a systematic review following a meta-analysis. Results: 65 articles that included 10,133 PCP patients without HIV infection were enrolled. PCP occurred most commonly at age 59.2 years (95% CI: 57.7, 60.7) in a gender ratio of approximately 3 to 2 (males to females). Dyspnea, fever, cough, and sputum were nonspecific clinical findings in 73% (95% CI: 69, 79), 73% (95% CI: 65, 81), 56% (95% CI: 48%, 64%), and 32% (96%CI: 16, 48) of patients, respectively. Viral, bacterial, and fungal co-infection were observed in 28% (95% CI: 13, 44), 19% (95% CI: 13, 25), and 11% (95% CI: 6, 16) of patients, respectively. Laboratory data showed a trend of elevated WBC, LDH, CRP, β-D glucan, and KL-6. Ground glass opacity (GGO) was found in 87% (95% CI: 83, 91) of patients. In-hospital mortality was 41% (95% CI: 35, 46). Conclusions: PCP is a life-threatening disease in immune-compromised patients. Despite being a nonspecific clinical finding, GGO might offer a clue to diagnosing PCP in high-risk patients.
Internal Marketing As A Key To Strategic Human Resources Management In The Education Industry In The Context Of The COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ana Serafim  , Cláudia Miranda Veloso  , Cláudia Miranda Veloso  , Etelvina Vaz Miranda  , Bruno Sousa
Published: September 2024

Several studies prove the relevance of internal marketing in promoting job satisfaction and life satisfaction among professionals. During the COVID-19 Pandemic, educational institutions were faced with a set of challenges that forced the redefinition of strategies appropriate to the context experienced, with internal marketing being a key factor in redefining these same strategies. This study aims to evaluate whether internal marketing is a catalyst for professional satisfaction and life satisfaction among professionals in the Education industry active in Portugal during the COVID-19 Pandemic. To this end, a conceptual research model was developed and 4 study hypotheses were postulated to investigate the purpose of this research based on a quantitative methodology applied to a convenience sample (n=167). The findings obtained proved to be statistically significant, showing internal marketing as a direct and positive predictor of commitment, professional satisfaction and also satisfaction with life. Besides, job satisfaction has been confirmed as a direct and positive determinant of employee performance, commitment, loyalty and satisfaction with life. Finally, commitment was too confirmed as a predictor of employee satisfaction and loyalty. Thus, this research presents itself as an added value for both science and the education industry, as it makes important contributions to the country's educational institutions and enables them to perceive various determinants of professional satisfaction, commitment, employee performance and loyalty, so as to improve strategies that support organizational sustainability and the well-being of educational agents and, in turn, of the students themselves.
Developing the Health Self-Reliance Potential of Lao Women in the Lao People's Democratic Republic
Authors: Patthira Phon- ngam  , Tanisaya Jiriyasin  , Pinnicha Uttamawatin  , Chookwan Ratanapitakdhada  , Sarisa Jenkwao  , Wattana Trongthieng
Published: September 2024

The present study aims to investigate the level of health self-reliance among Lao women in the Lao People's Democratic Republic (PDR) and to enhance their potential for health self-reliance by means of research and development. A variety of qualitative techniques were employed, such as brainstorming, focus groups, in-depth interviews, and observation. The target groups include experts from the Ministry of Public Health, leaders of Lao women, representatives of Lao women in Vientiane Capital, academics with relevant experience in Lao Women's Federation agencies, and representatives of the agency in charge of the project on promoting Laos mothers. It was found that: 1) Lao women in the Lao PDR have normal health and self-reliance; they avoid smoking, eat fermented foods and seasonal fruits and vegetables, and occasionally engage in aerobic and running exercise. Regarding reliance on one's health in the event of illness, research is being done to better understand different ailments. 2) The outcomes of transforming health behaviors and planning seven activities to enhance the health self-reliance potential of Lao women in the Lao PDR.
The Religious Sacred in the Novels of Khudair Falih Al-Zaidi
Authors: Athraa Mohammed Mosa  , Dr. Ahmed Heyal Jahad
Published: September 2024

The religious sanctity constitutes a spiritual and moral value in the life of the religious person from ancient times until our present era, regardless of religions and backgrounds. For the individual, it is considered a powerful energy that is distinguished by its presence from other ordinary things, as it constitutes the religious identity of that society. Khudair Falih Al-Zaidi is one of the writers whose literary and fictional productions were not devoid of mention, criticism, and treatment of it, and who extended his sensory and emotional perceptions from it and emanated from the core of the environment or, let us say, the society to which he belongs. Since every society has sacred things of a religious nature that are appreciated and respected, especially whether in themselves, such as (God Almighty, the holiness of the heavenly books, the prophets, and the family of the Prophet) or those whose holiness is believed. In a society as diverse in culture and religions as the writer’s Iraqi environment, and thus its diverse sanctities of beliefs, rites, and rituals.
Predicting Academic Performance: Correlating IELTS Scores with End-of-Term Grades in Vietnamese High School Students
Authors: Nguyen Hoang Huy  , Pham Ngoc Thang  , Ngo Tran Anh Thu  , Nguyen Hoang Anh Thu
Published: September 2024

English proficiency is increasingly crucial in Vietnam’s globalized landscape, with standardized tests like IELTS serving as key indicators of language ability. However, effectively translating international test scores to local grading systems remains a challenge. This study aimed to establish a reliable conversion method between IELTS scores and end-of-term grades for high school students in Vung Tau, Vietnam. Utilizing a quantitative, correlational design, we analyzed data from 371 students in grade 10 at Le Quy Don specialized school. Data sources included mock IELTS scores administered by The Forum and official end-of-term grades. Pearson correlation and linear regression analyses were employed to examine the relationship between the variables. A significant positive correlation (r =0.432,p < 0.01) was found between IELTS scores and end-of-term grades. Linear regression analysis yielded a statistically significant model (End-of-term grade = 0.501 × IELTS + 5.843) for predicting grades based on IELTS scores. A conversion table was developed to provide a practical reference for educators. This study provides a valuable tool for bridging the gap between IELTS scores and academic performance in a Vietnamese educational context. The conversion table can inform educational decision-making regarding student placement, targeted support, and curriculum development, ultimately enhancing the understanding of English proficiency expectations for students and educators alike.
The Relationship between the Actual Implementation of the "English for Iraq" Curriculum and Teachers' Intentions, and Perceptions in Iraqi EFL Preparatory Schools
Authors: Zainab A. Albayati  , Albayati  , Dr. Muna M. Abbas Al-Khateeb
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the intentions, perceptions, and actual implementation of an innovative English curriculum among preparatory school EFL teachers in Iraq. The research recognizes the growing importance of English globally and Iraq's efforts to enhance English language education and implement an appropriate innovative curriculum. However, the implementation of a new curriculum poses significant challenges related to teachers' knowledge, intention, and academic culture. The study focuses on understanding the relationship between curriculum intentions, teachers' perceptions, and the actual implementation of the curriculum. The study also explores how teachers' intention, culture, and other factors influence the implementation of the curriculum. Data were collected through a combination of vignettes, semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and follow-up interviews with a random sample of 10 male teachers from 10 preparatory schools in Babylon Governorate during the 2023-2024 school years. The results indicated that teachers are enthusiastic about the new curriculum, but its effective implementation faces many challenges. Teachers recognize the potential of the curriculum, but suffer from insufficient materials and overcrowded classrooms that hinder optimal teaching and learning. The study emphasizes that in order to successfully implement the curriculum, through continuous professional development and strong support systems, there must be ongoing professional development and strong support systems, ongoing training programs can help teachers adapt to the new curriculum, and the provision of resources, teaching aids, and manageable class size can create a more conducive learning environment, leading to better learning outcomes.
Formal Formulations of the Line Element as it Appears in A Sample of Microscopic Shapes
Authors: Naglaa Muhammad Farouk Ahmed  , Aber Abdo Mohamed  , Afaf Ahmed Mohamed Farraj  , Ahmed Mustafa Mohamed Abdel Aziz Hassan
Published: September 2024

Problem Background: Design is that complete process of planning and creating a form in a functionally satisfying way, bringing pleasure to the soul, and satisfying human need utilitarianly and aesthetically at the same time. The design has its elements, which is the vocabulary of the language of the form used by the designer artist, and the elements of the design line, and is considered a basic means of expression in plastic art, the researcher has noted that microscopes have a variety of formulations of design elements, limited in the current research to try to reach the formal formulations of the line element as it appears in a sample of microscopes?.
The Research Problem: The problem of the current research is summarized in the following question: What are the formal formulations of the line element as it appears in a sample of microscopic shapes?
Research Objective: Detecting the formal formulations of the calligraphy element through a sample of microscopic shapes.
Hypothesis of Research: There is a positive relationship between the type of formal formulations of the line element and the type of sample of microscopic shapes.
Research Methodology:  The current research follows the descriptive approach in its form: content analysis, where the researcher describes and classifies the formal formulations of the line element, as they appear in a sample of microscopic shapes.
Research Results: The research reached a set of formal formulations of the line element through the microscopic sample used in the current research.
Factors Ascendant Consumer’s Impression Towards Purchase Decision on Social Media
Authors: Dr. Anitha V  , Dr. Krishnan A.R  , Dr. Kalaivani  , Dr. Suganya V  , Dr. Marish Kumar P
Published: September 2024

The Internet has expanded marketing communication channels beyond traditional print, electronic, and transportation media to include social media in cyberspace. Social media platforms like Facebook, YouTube, Google, and Twitter have recently become increasingly popular. Last three decades. Social media is a popular mode of communication for people from every stage of life, offering a variety of formats including images, videos, jokes, and peer comments. Social media platforms influence how buyers perceive a merchant's goods or services. Social networking is increasingly used to facilitate business transactions between vendors and customers. In today's digital age, people are transitioning from traditional to online purchase. Consumer attitudes are shifting. Researchers have questions about how social media influences customers' internet shopping decisions. Can buyers discern between branded and non-branded products? How long will consumers associate with the present brand? Is there any criteria set by consumers while acquiring products? The researcher used this investigation to identify answers to the questions listed above. To researcher obtained various statistical tools through SPSS to understand the consumer’s impression towards purchase decision on social media.
The Additional Linkage Relationships In The Poetry Of Hazem Rushak Al-Tamimi (Linguistic study)
Authors: Zainab Kadhem Jawad Al-Attabi  , Dr. Jalal Al-Din Yousef Faisal Al-Eidani
Published: September 2024

Semantic relationships have an active role in textual study, as they are an essential tool through which the text is constructed, this is done through the sequence of sentences of saying, and these relationships lead to the growth and continuation of the subject of the text, and then linking speech, which in turn achieves textual harmony. The aim of this study is to highlight the importance of these relationships and to elaborate on them, this research dealt with two additional linkage relationships: (equivalent additional relationship), and (different additional relationship), with a breakdown of each of them, and then the inclusion of poetic applications from the texts of the poet Hazem Rushak Al-Tamimi, showing the extent of the harmony, plot and coherence of these texts.
Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Radiologists and Paramedics Towards Accident and Emergency Preparedness and the Role of Biomedical Engineering in Prehospital Emergencies
Authors: Bader Mohammed Alzughaibi  , Khalid Abdullah Al Subait  , Hamed raja Alotaibi  , Majed samran Almutairi  , Ibrahim Ahmad Daghas  , Adel Rshead Almutairi  , Hamda Saad AlOtaibi  , Musa Muhammad Ibrahim Alrami
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of radiologists and paramedics regarding accident and emergency preparedness in hospitals in the southern region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and how to improve their role. Materials and methods: This was a descriptive, cross‑sectional online survey that was carried out among radiologists and paramedics in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. A self-structured, close-ended questionnaire that was administered that consisted of 19 questions was included. The questionnaire validity and reliability were evaluated for vetting and remarks. The questions were circulated through Google Forms, and it was circulated among the study participants through online mode. The data were collected systematically, and SPSS Statistics version 26.0 was used for data analysis Results: There were 139 responses, (77 specialist's radiology and 62 paramedics) participated in the study through Google Forms. In the study group, 84 (61.4%) were know the main steps for emergency response in major emergencies (p-value 0.000). Among the 19 questions used to assess the KAP, 12 questions were significant with a p-value less than 0.05. More than 72.6% agree the Management must be adequately prepared when emergencies and accidents occur. The respondents’ attitude toward emergency preparedness was generally positiveو Only a minority, that is, 43 (30.9%) of the respondents think it is possible for cooperation between radiologists and paramedics to interpret emergency cases and develop treatment plans in the emergency department. Conclusion: The level of knowledge was satisfactory among the radiologists and paramedics with a neutral level of attitudes, practice and knowledge regarding disaster preparedness. Follow-up research is essential to maximize the preparedness of the accident and emergency department.
Public Perception of the Food Estate Program of Cassava Cultivation as a Strategic Logistic Reserve in Realizing Regional Food Security in Gunung Mas Regency, Central Kalimantan
Authors: Agus Prastowo Tiswoko  , Subejo  , Sudrajat
Published: September 2024

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is a collection of symptoms that arise in pregnant women caused by an increase in blood glucose levels due to a progressive decrease in insulin secretion, variables that influence the incidence of gestational diabetes include age, history of diabetes mellitus, can occur at any time, but this disease usually begins to attack in the 24th week of pregnancy. The prevalence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia is still relatively small, namely around 3-5%, but this figure could be higher because cases of GDM are rarely detected. Even though it can heal on its own, that doesn't mean gestational diabetes is not dangerous. If not treated properly, this disease can increase the risk of the baby being born with excess weight, being born prematurely, or being born with low blood sugar or hypoglycemia. For pregnant women, gestational diabetes has the potential to cause complications, such as preeclampsia and hypertension. In Indonesia, all pregnant women are recommended to undergo DMG screening. However, not many pregnant women do this. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the perceptions of pregnant women and the behavior of early detection of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus at the Plumbon health center, Indramayu Regency in 2024. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The respondents in this study were 107 pregnant women who lived in the working area of the Plumbon Health Center, Indramayu Regency and used health services at the health center in 2024. Samples were taken using the Accidental Sampling technique, a technique for determining samples based on chance, namely any patient who happened to meet the researcher. and data were analyzed univariate and bivariate. The results of the research show that the characteristics of respondents, namely age, education, employment and income, do not have a significant relationship with early detection behavior of GDM, however, the perception of pregnant women with behavior of early detection of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus has a significant relationship as does mother's knowledge of early detection of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. have a significant relationship.
The Relationship between IT Integration, Organizational Culture, and Supply Chain Performance
Authors: Sahil Suri  , Nagraj Patil  , Prakhar Goyal  , Amita Garg  , Lovish Dhingra  , Mukul Pandey  , Dr. Anand Kopare
Published: September 2024

IT integration plays an important role in boosting supply chain performance (SCP) in today’s dynamic organizational environment. It becomes easier for real-time data sharing, collaboration, and communication among supply chain participants.  However, the prevailing organizational culture has a considerable impact on how effective IT integration exists, as it can either help or hinder the adoption and exploitation of IT integration. The relationship between SCP, organizational culture, and IT integration is examined in this study. Measurement model assurance and research hypothesis examination are accomplished through the use of structural equation modeling (SEM). 90 manufacturing firms are surveyed for this research online. This analysis employs regression analysis and an ANOVA test that confirms the significant correlation between IT integration, organizational culture, and SCP. The results and findings show that supply chain performance and IT integration are positively correlated, highlighting the fact that the impact of IT integration is increased by an encouraging organizational culture that values adaptability, teamwork, and continuous learning. (β=0.50,0.45,0.35,and 0.30,p<0.001) provide strong evidence in favor of hypotheses 1–4. The study finds that SCP is greatly improved by successful IT integration, but the effectiveness of the integration is heavily dependent on an organizational culture that encourages flexibility and teamwork.
The Death of the Gods in Mesopotamian Literature
Authors: Dr. Fayhaa Mawlood Ali
Published: September 2024

The beliefs of ancient Mesopotamia included many important topics, which looked into the secret of man’s existence, life, and well-being, and the matter went beyond that when he beliefs with his death or the cessation of his life, so the idea of death for him was mysterious, frightening, or chilling the soul, and surrounded by the unknown. So the study of death and life is one of the topics, which draws knowledge of the emotional state towards knowing mortality and how to deal with it, especially, when the people of Mesopotamia thought about, all this leading us to a better understanding of death. The people of Mesopotamia did not doubt about the inevitability of death for man, and made immortality the share of the gods, but Mesopotamian mythological thought leads us to differentiate between the death of gods and the death of humans. Through literary texts we know that the death of gods means disappearing and then appearing or returning again. It also means changing from one state to another as a result of an act that was not death in the true sense, but rather it is their transformation from one state to another. Or they took the permanent form or nature consecrated to them after they were killed, or the final stable form whose accompanying entity was known.
Visual Pollution of the Banks of the Tigris River in Baghdad City Capital of Iraq
Authors: Amal Abed Asal
Published: September 2024

The study titled "Visual Pollution of the Tigris Riverbanks in Baghdad City" consists of two main sections: the first section is dedicated to the theoretical framework, while the second section covers the practical aspect (field study). Specific areas of Baghdad were selected for this study due to the widespread presence of solid waste along the riverbanks. The importance of the study lies in the fact that visual pollution is one of the dangerous types of pollution that affects both human health and the environment. The study concluded that visual pollution along the Tigris River banks results from the impact of human activities spread linearly along the river, and the lack of environmental awareness among residents has negatively affected the river environment through the disposal of household and construction waste and the discharge of untreated wastewater from sewage treatment plants. The research recommends the importance of strict monitoring of human activities near the river, imposing financial penalties on violators of environmental standards, and working on rehabilitating and developing the riverbanks to make them attractive environments for residents, turning them into tourist and recreational areas that serve the city.
Evaluating the Efficiency of Spatial Distribution of ATM Machines in Abha City using Geographical Information Systems
Authors: Sherif Abdel Salam Sherif  , Mena Elassal  , Fadhl Al Maayn
Published: September 2024

This study aims to use geographic information systems to analyze the spatial distribution of ATMs in Abha city. This is based on the most important applied aspects of geographic information systems, namely spatial analysis, to reveal the characteristics of the spatial distribution of ATMs and their distribution pattern, and to evaluate the efficiency of their distribution according to spatial variables. The study came out with a number of results and recommendations, the most important of which is increasing the number of ATMs in high-density neighborhoods that are deprived of service, which reduces the pressure on them, in a way that ensures their sustainability, and in a manner that is proportional to both the area and the number of residents in the city's neighborhoods.
Dental Anxiety Amongst Pregnant Women: Relationship with Dental Attendance and Sociodemographic Factors
Authors: Mohammed Abdullah Saeed Alghamdi  , Abdullah Hussain Abdullah Al Rashah  , Abdullah Saleh Ahmad Alghamdi  , Mohammed Abdullah Jamaan Alghamdi  , Mansour Dhaifallah Ali Alghamdi  , Abdullah Ali Mehedi Al Mansour  , Mohammed Abdullah Harbi Alshawi  , Bdulrahman Hezam Abdulrahman Albahli  , Ahmad Nasser Abdullah Alyami
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to investigate the relationship between dental anxiety amongst pregnant women and their dental attendance patterns, considering various sociodemographic factors, at health centers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods: Participants in this cross-sectional descriptive study were 386 pregnant women seeking care at Saudi Ministry of Health centers. A validated version of the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) was used to measure dental anxiety. Questionnaires including background data and dental anxiety were used and clinical data were collected. The association between oral health literacy and dental anxiety was evaluated with Spearman’s correlation coefficient. A multiple linear regression model with dental anxiety (MDAS score) as the dependent variable was developed to investigate further the relationship dental anxiety amongst pregnant women and their dental attendance patterns. Results: The prevalence of dental anxiety was very anxious (3.595). According to a multiple binary logistic regression model, previous experiences with dentists, household income, educational level, number of times and months of pregnancy, and the perception that oral care should be avoided during pregnancy were independently associated with dental anxiety. Conclusions: Dental anxiety in pregnant women is linked to social and psychological factors, in addition to oral health. Specifically, prior experiences with dentists, attitudes toward dental care, and general fear appear to have the strongest influence on dental anxiety. The prevalence of dental anxiety was high among this sample of pregnant women. The study shows that dental care providers need to pay attention to providing a supportive dental care situation, where patients should not experience pain. There is a need to understand the psychological factors associated with dental care procedures.
Effect of Hot Seat Strategy on Eighth Graders’ Achievement in Wave Motion and Sound Unit in Qalqilya City
Authors: Maysoun Abulebda
Published: September 2024

This study sought to find out the effect of the Hot Seat Strategy on eighth graders’ achievement in Wave Motion and Sound Unit in their Life and Science textbook. The researcher used the quasi-experimental design to achieve the aim of the study. The population of the study was all eighth graders (No=934) in Qalqilya public schools. The study sample, randomly chosen, was 208 students in the eighth grade. Of five eighth-grade sections, the researcher randomly chose two sections: one experimental and another control. After data collection, it was obtained that the Hot Seat Strategy positively impacted students’ achievement. There was a statistically significant difference at α = 0.05 in students’ achievement level as well as level of knowledge, memorization, understanding, and application in favor of the experimental group.
An Extensive Assessment of Factors Driving Theatre Audience Loyalty and Engagement
Authors: Ranjan Kumar  , Prem Colaco  , Girish Kalele  , Naveen Kumar Rajendran  , Shitij Goyal  , Axita Thakkar  , Lalit Khanna
Published: September 2024

Background: Theatre audience loyalty is vital to growing appreciation rates and overall consumer satisfaction. This research aims at discovering and understanding the relationship between TEE, PPV, and APQ, TSAT, AL and RTV. The goal of this study is to evaluate theatre audience behaviours and the factors that affect their propensity to revisit the theatre again. In order to look at the relationships between TEE, PPV, APQ, TSAT, AL, and RTV, the study used CB-SEM. To compare high and low groups of TEE, PPV and APQ Mann-Whitney U Test was used; Chi-Square test was utilized to cross-tabulate two variables. Questionnaires were completed by 550 theatre audience respondents, and variables were assessed by a 5-point Likert scale. CB-SEM analysis also showed that TEE has a positive impact on RTV (β= 0.045) and PPV (β= 0.038), whereas, APQ has the least impact (β= 0.015). Analysis indicated that TSAT and AL, respectively, moderated the relationships between PPV and RTV (r = 0.22) and TEE and RTV (r = 0.31). Mann-Whitney U Tests confirmed the significant relationships for TEE and PPV but not for APQ. Chi-Square Tests exposed that there was a considerable relationship among TEE and RTV [χ² = 7.89, p = 0.005] as well as between PPV and RTV [χ² = 5.67, p = 0.017]. Findings of the study show that TEE and PPV are core determinants of RTV, with TSAT and AL being strong intermediaries. Thus, emphasize that APQ does not have a sufficient or significant effect on RTV. Thus, these findings are useful for increasing theatre audience loyalty and engagement.