bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The effect of amyloid beta, membrane, and ER pathways on the fractional behavior of neuronal calcium
Authors: Jha Brajesh Kumar , Vatsal Vora Hardagna , Singh Tajinder Pal
Published: November 2024

Calcium signal transduction is essential for cellular activities such as gene transcription, death, and neuronal plasticity. Dynamical changes in the concentration of calcium have a profound effect on the intracellular activity of neurons. The Caputo fractional reaction-diffusion equation is a useful tool for modeling the intricate biological process involved in calcium concentration regulation. We include the Amyloid Beta, STIM-Orai mechanism, voltage-dependent calcium entry, inositol triphosphate receptor (IPR), endoplasmic reticulum (ER) flux, SERCA pump, and plasma membrane flux in our mathematical model. We use Green's function and Hankel and Laplace integral transforms to solve the membrane flux problem. Our simulations investigate the effects of various factors on the spatiotemporal behavior of calcium levels, with a simulation on the buffers in Alzheimer's disease-affected neurons. We also look at the effects of calcium-binding substances like the S100B protein and BAPTA and EGTA. Our results demonstrate how important the S100B protein Amyloid beta and the STIM-Orai mechanism are, and how important they are to consider when simulating the calcium signaling system. As such, our research indicates that a more realistic and complete model for modeling calcium dynamics may be obtained by using a generalized reaction-diffusion technique.
Hình thái cung hàm trên sau điều trị với khí cụ NAM chủ động ở khe hở môi - vòm hai bên
Authors: Nguyễn Huy Hoàng Anh , Lâm Hoài Phương Lâm Hoài Phương , Lữ Minh Lộc Lữ Minh Lộc , Nguyễn Văn Đẩu Nguyễn Văn Đẩu , Đinh Thị Như Thảo Đinh Thị Như Thảo
Published: November 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Khí cụ chỉnh hình mũi-xương ổ răng (Nasoalveolar Molding – NAM) chủ động giúp cải thiện hình thái xương ổ răng hàm trên ở trẻ dị tật khe hở môi-vòm toàn bộ hai bên. Mục tiêu: Phân tích và đánh giá sự thay đổi hình thái cung răng hàm trên sau khi điều trị với khí cụ chỉnh hình mũi-xương ổ răng chủ động ở trẻ dị tật khe hở môi-vòm miệng toàn bộ hai bên. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu thực hiện trên 20 trẻ dị tật khe hở môi-vòm miệng toàn bộ hai bên được điều trị tại Bệnh viện Nhi đồng 1 và Bệnh viện Răng-Hàm-Mặt Mỹ Thiện, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh. Các bệnh nhân đủ điều kiện tham gia nghiên cứu được lấy dấu trước điều trị, sau điều trị bằng khí cụ chỉnh hình mũi-xương ổ răng chủ động. Mẫu hàm thạch cao được quét 3D, đánh dấu mốc giải phẫu giải phẫu, đo đạc tuyến tính khoảng cách các điểm mốc và so sánh sự thay đổi kích thước cung răng giữa các thời điểm lấy dấu. Kết quả: Khí cụ NAM chủ động giúp giảm đáng kể độ nhô của mấu tiền hàm và độ rộng khe hở. Độ rộng mấu tiền hàm, độ rộng cung răng phía sau, chiều dài và chiều cao xương ổ răng tăng có ý nghĩa thống kê. Trong khi đó độ rộng cung răng trước không có sự thay đổi. Kết luận: Khí cụ chỉnh hình mũi-xương ổ răng chủ động có hiệu quả trong giảm sai hình cung hàm trên, đặc biệt ở vùng mấu tiền hàm.
Đánh giá chức năng nhai bằng hệ số nhai, chỉ số Eichner và gummy jelly
Authors: Phạm Nguyên Quân , Trịnh Minh Trí , Văn Hồng Phượng
Published: November 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Tốc độ già hóa dân số nhanh và số lượng người cao tuổi ngày càng tăng đang tạo ra những cơ hội song hành với những thách thức cho Việt Nam. Lão hóa không chỉ tác động đến toàn thân, mà còn ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe răng miệng làm giảm chất lượng cuộc sống. Trong đó, giảm chức năng nhai là 1 trong 7 tiêu chuẩn đánh giá giảm chức năng răng miệng ở người cao tuổi. Nghiên cứu này nhằm khảo sát chức năng nhai bằng hệ số nhai, chỉ số Eichner và gummy jelly. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang mô tả với cỡ mẫu 373 người được thực hiện tại Phòng khám HIU Clinic, Trường Đại học Quốc tế Hồng Bàng từ tháng 10/2023 đến tháng 5/2024. Số răng còn lại trên cung hàm, chỉ số Eichner, số nhóm răng chạm khớp ở răng sau, độ nát của gummy jelly được đánh giá và ghi nhận. Kết quả và kết luận: Khi không mang hàm giả, hệ số nhai trung bình là 30.68 ± 33.69%. Hệ số nhai giảm dần khi lớn tuổi. Chỉ số Eichner nhóm A chiếm tỷ lệ 26.01%, nhóm B chiếm tỷ lệ 60.33%, nhóm C chiếm tỷ lệ 39.68%. Độ nát trung bình của gummy jelly khi mang và không mang hàm giả lần lượt là 4.37 ± 2.32 điểm và 3.25 ± 3.13 điểm.
Tác dụng của tập luyện hạn chế lưu lượng máu đối với người trung niên
Authors: Hoàng Ngọc Tuyết Trinh Hoàng Ngọc Tuyết Trinh , Nguyễn Lam Bình Nguyễn Lam Bình
Published: November 2024

Tập luyện đề kháng tối đa thường có hiệu quả nhưng không khả thi về mặt lâm sàng do có các bệnh lý kèm theo. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: so sánh tác dụng của tập luyện đề kháng có hạn chế lưu lượng máu (HCLLM) với nhóm tập luyện thông thường. Phương pháp: 20 đối tượng tuổi từ 40-65 bình thường, không có tiền sử các bệnh lý tim mạch, động mạch ngoại vi hay thần kinh. Đối tượng nghiên cứu được chia làm 2 nhóm, tập đề kháng vừa phải với 30% lượng tạ tối đa, bài tập duỗi gối và gập gối trong 8 tuần. Một nhóm chứng hạn chế quanh bụng cơ bằng băng theraband, một nhóm hạn chế bằng dụng cụ HCLLM. Kết quả: 10 đối tượng tham gia trong nhóm chứng và 9 đối tượng tham gia trong nhóm can thiệp. Chu vi vòng đùi và thời gian đứng lên ngồi xuống cả hai nhóm đều giảm không có giá trị thống kê. Tốc độ di chuyển, sức mạnh cơ tứ đầu và tam đầu đùi đều tăng đáng kể có giá trị thống kê ở nhóm can thiệp. Kết luận: Tập luyện đề kháng HCLLM có thể cải thiện đáng kể sức mạnh cơ vùng đùi và tốc độ đi. Tuy nhiên, HCLLM không có giá trị trong phát triển thể tích cơ.
Tác dụng tăng lực và tăng cường miễn dịch của Sâm Lai Châu (Panax vietnamensis var. fuscidiscus)
Authors: Trần Bá Luân Trần Bá Luân , Tô Trung Kiên Tô Trung Kiên , Ngô Quỳnh Như Ngô Quỳnh Như , Trương Quang Đạt Trương Quang Đạt , Lê Văn Minh Lê Văn Minh , Nguyễn Hoàng Minh Nguyễn Hoàng Minh
Published: November 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Đánh giá hoạt tính sinh học của dược liệu là cần thiết và hữu ích nhằm tìm ra nguồn dược liệu tự nhiên có tác dụng bồi bổ sức khỏe cũng như hỗ trợ điều trị tăng cường miễn dịch. Mục tiêu: Nghiên cứu tiến hành đánh giá tác dụng tăng lực và tăng cường miễn dịch của Sâm Lai Châu (Panax vietnamensis var. fuscidiscus). Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu đánh giá tác dụng tăng lực trên thử nghiệm chuột bơi kiệt sức của Brekhman và tác dụng tăng cường miễn dịch trên mô hình gây suy giảm miễn dịch bằng cyclophosphamid của cao chiết cồn 70% từ Sâm Lai Châu (Panax vietnamensis var. fuscidiscus) (SLC). Kết quả: Cao chiết cồn 70% từ Sâm Lai Châu (Panax vietnamensis var. fuscidiscus) làm tăng thời gian bơi của chuột thể hiện tác dụng tăng lực- phục hồi sức. SLC giúp tăng khả năng thực bào, tăng trọng lượng tương đối tuyến ức- tuyến thượng thận, số lượng tổng bạch cầu và tăng cường đáp ứng miễn dịch tế bào trên chuột bị gây suy giảm miễn dịch bằng cyclophosphamid. Kết luận: SLC có tác dụng tăng lực và tăng cường miễn dịch trên thực nghiệm, cho thấy tiềm năng ứng dụng trong việc nâng cao sức đề kháng của cơ thể trước các bệnh nhiễm.
Ảnh hưởng của việc bào chế Táo nhân (Semen Ziziphi Mauritianae) lên tác dụng an thần của vị thuốc trên thực nghiệm
Authors: Vũ Hiệp Thị , Nguyễn Thùy Thị Phương
Published: November 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Táo nhân (Semen Ziziphi mauritianae) có tác dụng dưỡng can, ninh tâm, an thần, liễm hãn, sinh tân. Hiện nay, hai phương pháp bào chế táo nhân được Bộ Y tế hướng dẫn là táo nhân sao đen và táo nhân sao (gọi là sao vàng). Nghiên cứu này giúp làm sáng tỏ ảnh hưởng của việc bào chế đến tác dụng an thần của táo nhân, cung cấp cơ sở cho việc sử dụng táo nhân trên lâm sàng. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Đánh giá ảnh hưởng của phương pháp bào chế đến tác dụng an thần của táo nhân. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Tác dụng an thần của các dạng bào chế táo nhân trên chuột được đánh giá bằng mô hình sáng tối, chữ thập nâng cao và rotarod. Kết quả: Táo nhân sao đen, liều uống 3.6 g dược liệu/kg, thể hiện tác dụng an thần trên mô hình hai ngăn sáng tối, chữ thập nâng cao và rotarod. Táo nhân sống hoặc sao vàng không thể hiện tác dụng an thần trên 3 mô hình này. Kết luận: Phương pháp bào chế có ảnh hưởng đáng kể đến tác dụng an thần của táo nhân.
How High Can Tigers Jump?
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

Explanation of tiger’s physical capabilities and jumping abilities Tigers are known for their incredible physical capabilities and agility, making them highly effective hunters in the wild. They are one of the largest cats in the world, weighing up to 660 pounds and measuring up to 11 feet long, including their tails.Tigers have several physical features that make them capable jumpers.
Ecology of Jaguars
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

Jaguars are large, solitary, carnivorous mammals belonging to the Felidae family. They are the third largest feline species in the world, after tigers and lions, and are the largest feline species in the Americas.
ON SAFARI
Authors: Pixley Andrew
Published: November 2024

OLIVER: Can you imagine? Once upon a time, typewriters were made in Great Britain. NORMA MOODY: Imagine typewriters.

Oliver’s Travels: Looking for Aristotle

by Alan Plater   Those of you who have read some of my previous pre-Christmas offerings will be aware that one of the things that I associate with this time of year is the prospect of a new television soundtrack.
Birds reproduction and development
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

Birds are fascinating creatures that have captivated humans for centuries with their beauty, song, and graceful flight. One of the most remarkable aspects of birds is their ability to reproduce and develop. This process is a true miracle of life that involves a range of complex biological mechanisms. Birds reproduce sexually, which means that they require both a male and a female to mate and produce offspring.
Facts about a wild boar
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

The scientific name of the wild boar is Sus scrofa. Wild boars can be found in many parts of the world including Europe, Asia, Africa, and North America. They have also been introduced to other parts of the world such as Australia, New Zealand, and some islands in the Pacific. Wild boars are large and stocky mammals with a short, bristly coat of fur that can be black, brown, or gray in color.
Type of bird feathers
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

Feathers are one of the most unique and defining characteristics of birds. They are used for flight, insulation, and display, and they come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors. There are several types of bird feathers that exist, and the exact number may vary depending on how they are classified.
Fox vs Coyote
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

Foxes and coyotes are both members of the Canidae family, which also includes wolves and domestic dogs. They are two of the most common wild canids found in North America. Foxes and coyotes are both known for their cunning and adaptability, and they are able to thrive in a variety of habitats, from forests to grasslands to urban areas.
Can red wolves swim?
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

Red wolves are fascinating creatures that have attracted the attention of wildlife enthusiasts and conservationists alike. Native to the southeastern United States, these elusive animals have a reputation for being agile hunters and powerful predators. When it comes to red wolves, the question often arises as to whether or not they can swim. In this blog post, we explore the answer to that question.
CfP: symposium Representing The Body: Contemporary Media Discourse and The Real. April 28, 2022 @ Glasgow Caledonian University (SCOT). Deadline: Dec 16, 2022
Authors:   CSTonline
Published: November 2024

Representing The Body: Contemporary Media Discourse and The Real – Symposium Friday 28th April 2023 Venue: Glasgow Caledonian University Deadline for abstracts: 16th December 2022 Please consider submitting a paper or roundtable proposal for our one-day symposium to be held at Glasgow Caledonian University focused upon ‘The Body: Contemporary Media Discourse and The Real’. Representations of the body in mass media inevitably evoke issues and
THANKS TIM
Authors: Pixley Andrew
Published: November 2024

The sudden loss of Tim Beddows, Managing Director and founder of Network Distributing Limited at the age of only 59 is a terrible, sobering shock that I’m still attempting to process even after a week or more.
CfP: The Superhero Project conference “Fifteen Years of the Marvel Cinematic Universe”. August 25-27, 2023 @ Bader College, Sussex (UK). Deadline: Feb 28, 2023.
Authors:   CSTonline
Published: November 2024

FIFTEEN YEARS OF THE MARVEL CINEMATIC UNIVERSE Friday 25th to Sunday 27th August , 2023.
What animal is the fastest killer?
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

It depends on how you define “fastest killer.” If you mean which animal can kill its prey the quickest, then the answer would vary depending on the species of both the predator and the prey. For example, the cheetah is the fastest land animal and can reach speeds of up to 60 miles per hour, making it capable of quickly catching and killing prey such as gazelles.
CfP: conference Locating Media Industries: Cities, Spaces, Places. June 19-21, 2023 @ King’s College London (UK). Deadline: Jan 15, 2023.
Authors:   CSTonline
Published: November 2024

Locating Media Industries: Cities, Spaces, Places  A Three-Day International Interdisciplinary Conference King’s College London Bush House, 30 Aldwych, London WC2B 4BG 19-21 June 2023 Co-organisers: Professor Paul McDonald, Kings College London;
What Color is a Hippo?
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

The question “What Color is a Hippo?” is asking about the natural coloration of a hippopotamus. This question may arise due to various reasons such as curiosity, interest in animal biology, or even for educational purposes. Hippopotamuses are fascinating animals that are known for their large size, unique shape, and unpredictable behavior.
CfP: Graduate conference “Atmospheres of Violence”. May 3-5, 2023 @ Harvard University (US). Deadline: Jan 15, 2023.
Authors:   CSTonline
Published: November 2024

Film and Visual Studies Graduate Student Conference Harvard University May 3–5, 2023 Keynote Speakers: Yuriko Furuhata (William Dawson Scholar of Cinema and Media History, McGill University), Pooja Rangan (Associate Professor of English in Film and Media Studies, Amherst College), and Colectivo Los Ingrávidos In a world teeming with images of brutality and destruction, how can we look away from spectacular violence and toward the atmospheres
What is the behavior of red pandas in the wild?
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

Red pandas are a small, arboreal mammal native to the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China. They are one of the most distinctive and unique animals in the world, with their fluffy, rust-red fur and raccoon-like facial features. Despite their name, they are not closely related to giant pandas and have their own distinct family, the Ailuridae.
How Strong Are Kangaroos?
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

Brief overview of kangaroos and their physical characteristics Kangaroos are large marsupials that are native to Australia. They are known for their powerful hind legs and long tails, which they use to balance and hop along the ground. Kangaroos are also characterized by their muscular chests and arms, which they use for various activities, including digging and fighting.
CfP: conference Revisiting the British New Wave. April 20, 2023 @ University of Sheffield (UK). Deadline: Jan 31, 2023.
Authors:   CSTonline
Published: November 2024

Source: BBC

Revisiting the British New Wave, The University of Sheffield, April 20th, 2023

Supported by the British Association of Film and Television and Screen Studies, and the Sheffield Centre for Research in Film

2023 will see Lindsay Anderson’s centenary, and the 60th anniversaries of

This Sporting Life

(Lindsay Anderson, 1963) and

Billy Liar

(John Schlesinger, 1963), the two films that marked the
How fast can an elephant run?
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

Elephants are large, intelligent mammals that are part of the family Elephantidae. They are native to Africa and Asia, and are the largest land animals on Earth. Elephants are characterized by their long trunks, tusks, and large ears. They are social animals that live in herds, and are known for their intelligence, emotional capacity, and memory. Elephants are herbivorous, and primarily eat vegetation such as grasses, leaves, and bark.
The Subject-to-Tax Rule in East Africa: Is It Worth It?
Authors: Strachey A.
Published: November 2024

The two-pillar approach focusses on BEPS issues in developing countries to a greater extent than preceding OECD agreements. In particular, the Subject-to-Tax Rule (STTR) is intended to address BEPS risks in low-income countries’ tax treaties. BEPS is undoubtedly a critical issue in East Africa since corporate income tax is an unusually important source of tax revenue in Africa. This article analyses the STTR alongside treaties and domestic law to understand the likely impact of the rule in the region. It also considers the diverse domestic policy landscapes to explore whether the STTR is an attractive measure for countries in East Africa. The author believes that implementation of the rule will be complex, challenging already stretched tax administrations. Furthermore, some low-income countries may prefer not to engage with reforms that increase source taxation. The analysis concludes that any hopes that the STTR will mark a major step in addressing BEPS in this part of the world are likely to be disappointed, but it could form part of a portfolio of measures for some specific countries.
Medida del espesor de hormigón del sostenimiento de un túnel con impacto-eco
Authors: Garrido Rodríguez Mercedes , Medina Ferro Rafael
Published: November 2024

-
Relationship Between Air Pollution and the Incidence of Selected Disease Among Children and Adolescents in the Years 2017-2023 in Selected Cities in Poland
Authors: Góra Dariusz Jerzy , Kupiec Jerzy Mirosław
Published: November 2024

The aim of this research is to examine the relationship between average annual air pollution concentrations in selected cities and the incidence of specific diseases among children and adolescents aged 0 to 18 in selected Polish cities - Gdańsk, Katowice, Poznań, and Lublin with varying levels of average annual air pollution [suspended particulate matter PM2.5 and PM10, benzo(a)pyrene, nitrogen dioxide]. The relationship between the incidence of selected diseases among children and adolescents (asthma, hypertension, food and skin allergies) from 2018 to 2023 and the quality of atmospheric air was examined. In Katowice, due to the presence of a developed industry, the permissible average annual concentrations of the analyzed air pollutants were exceeded in the initial period, unlike in Gdańsk and Lublin. However, the greatest challenge in Poland concerning air quality is the average annual concentration of benzo(a)pyrene. Nonetheless, there has been a significant decrease in recent years. Polish cities facing air pollution problems are undertaking various measures to improve air quality. Studies have shown significant connections between the concentrations of selected pollutants and the frequency of diseases such as bronchial asthma, hypertension, food and skin allergies. However, this impact varies from city to city.
Trauma de abdomen
Authors:   Universidad de Antioquia, Hernández Villada Felipe , Ariza Gómez Laura ,   Universidad de Antioquia, Vásquez Sara ,   Universidad de Antioquia
Published: November 2024

Paciente masculino de 54 años, que ingresa al servicio de urgencias por accidente de tránsito en calidad de peatón, al cruzar la calle es arrollado por una camioneta.
Newcastle Disease - overview and analysis of the current spread of the disease in Bulgaria and Europe
Authors: Goujgoulova Gabriela
Published: November 2024

Newcastle disease (ND) is a highly contagious and severe worldwide disease affecting birds. The infection is a mild zoonosis and can cause conjunctivitis in humans, but the condition is usually mild and self-limiting. ND is caused by virulent strains of avian paramyxovirus type 1. The disease occurs in five forms: velogenic viscerotrophic, velogenic neutrotropic, mesogenic, lentogenic Newcastle disease and asymptomatic enteric Newcastle disease. Lentogenic strains are very widespread, but are usually asymptomatic and do not cause outbreaks in poultry. Newcastle disease in its highly pathogenic form, is a WOAH listed disease and must be reported. It usually manifests as severe respiratory disease, depression, nervousness and/or diarrhea. The clinical picture is very similar to bird flu, so laboratory tests are important to confirm the diagnosis.
Um teatro íntimo
Authors: Borges Paulo César Balardim , Oliveira Fabiana Lazzari de , Recio Liliana Pérez
Published: November 2024

O texto apresenta a edição n. 30da Móin-Móin -Revista de Estudos Sobre Teatro de Formas Animadas, com o tema “35 anos do teatro Lambe-Lambe no Brasil”seu contexto de composição, as questões que provocaram os autores e o convite à leitura dos artigos publicados.
Sobre a origem do Teatro Lambe-Lambe
Authors: Viola Daniele Rocha
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo nasce de um debate, uma discussão, durante o evento “11º A Luz em Cena”, um evento que engloba as artes cenográficas em sua totalidade, abrindo espaço para a discussão de várias linguagens. O objetivo é trazer algumas referências para tratar da origem do Teatro Lambe-Lambe e evitar que corram o risco de criarem processos de invisibilização de mulheres artistas latino-americanas em relação às suas criações. Contudo, o intuito não é esgotar as referências, e sim indicar algumas para que possam acessar de maneira responsável a informação e evitar a difusão de algo errôneo. É um artigo importante, para se ter base do que se trata o teatro lambe-lambe, para então seguir as discussões que têm movimentado a comunidade lambeira e que fazem parte também das artes cenográficas.
O que os pequenos formatos têm a ver com os caminhos da formação em Teatro de Animação do Brasil de hoje?
Authors: Piragibe Mario Ferreira
Published: November 2024

O artigo discute a presença dos teatros de animação em pequeno formato dentro do panorama teatral brasileiro mais recente à luz das transformações nas condições de apresentação e hábitos culturais brasileiros contemporâneos. Evoca o papel a ser desempenhado pelas instituições de ensino superior em artes no Brasil e encerra com um breve relato sobre uma experiencia do autor com o curso de extensão Laboratório de Criação de Cenas Curtas em Teatro de Animação e do projeto de circulação em bares e espaços afins denominado Cabaré Animado.
Teatro Lambe-lambe: casa de espetáculos para o Amazonas
Authors: Pozzetti Gislaine Regina
Published: November 2024

Este artigo busca revelar os procedimentos para a popularização do Teatro Lambe-Lambe no Amazonas a partir de um Projeto de Extensão, em execução desde 2021, primeiramente em formato telepresencial e, a partir de 2023, no presencial. Relata os primeiros passos da linguagem no Amazonas, relacionando o estudo, a pesquisa e a prática junto a artistas, estudantes, professores e curiosos, de forma a ressaltar a importância das extensões universitárias como espaço de diálogo com a comunidade e a promoção de saberes.
Gordon Craig e a máscara metodológica Robinson Crusoé e seus mil barcos em chamas
Authors: Silva Filho Almir Ribeiro da
Published: November 2024

Edward Gordon Craig possuía fascínio por máscaras. Coletava, catalogava, mas também pesquisava suas possibilidades expressivas e pedagógicas. Em Craig, a máscara ultrapassou seu sentido concreto para se tornar um mecanismo de investigação e de aprofundamento de suas pesquisas. A criação de personas, ocultas sob pseudônimos, fazia parte desse artifício de criação de uma polifonia de vozes criadas por ele mesmo, para que cada linha de raciocínio pudesse ser levada até o fim. Nessa contradição, Craig construiu seu pensamento heterodoxo e revolucionário. Personagens solitários e contraditórios, como Hamlet, o satisfaziam mais que tudo. Mas seu encontro com o Robinson Crusoé, de Daniel Defoe, foi simbólico não apenas pois espelhava sua crença na mitologia do homem que constrói uma civilização com as próprias mãos, mas também na do náufrago, abandonado em um ambiente desolador e sombrio, como o da segunda grande guerra que já se anunciava.Esse estudo trata do que chamei de uma metodologia de mascaramento, e por seu caráter solitário e civilizatório em que essa metodologia implica, uso como base para a reflexão o projeto de Craig de ilustrar com gravuras uma publicação o romance Robinson Crusoé, de Daniel Defoe. Craig se identificava com a solidão de Crusoé e de Hamlet, e com a capacidade de apesar de sós, serem muitos.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Tn. A dengan Gangguan Sistem Hematologi dan Imunologi : Dengue Haemoragic Fever di Ruang Dahlia RSUD Dr. Soeselo Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Mulidah Nurul Hidayah  , Tati Karyawati  , Muhammad Silahudin  , Yusriani Saleh Baso
Published: November 2024

The immunodeficiency system is a condition when the body's immunity is disrupted, so that it cannot fight infections and diseases. This type of disorder can make the body easily infected by viruses and bacteria. Then viruses and bacteria easily enter the body due to a decrease in the immune system, this triggers various kinds of disease problems, one of which is dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) (Nuryanti et al, 2022).
Hubungan Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy (BSEF) dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif
Authors: Fadilla Maharani  , Enny Yuliaswati
Published: November 2024

Background: In Central Java province, the percentage of infants aged 0-23 months who are breastfed in Sukaharjo district in 2021, which is an average of 10.40%, is still in the low category of exclusive breastfeeding (BPS, 2021). Exclusive breastfeeding during this period, then continued with complementary foods until the age of 2 years (WHO, 2018). The low exclusive breastfeeding is caused by several factors, one of which is the mother's self-efficacy. Mothers with high levels of breastfeeding self-efficacy have a greater tendency to start and continue breastfeeding their babies. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with the type of Correlational Analysis. The design used in this study is cross sectional. In this study, the sample used was as many as 35 respondents, the analysis test used in this study was the Chi Square Test to determine the relationship between BSEF and exclusive breastfeeding. Results: The results of the chi square test obtained a significant relationship of 0.000 where Asymp. Sig 0.05 so it can be concluded that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means that there is a relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: this study concluded that there is a significant relationship between Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding.
Peran Motivasi Internal dalam Pengobatan Penyakit Fibromyalgia
Authors: M. Agung Rahmadi  , Helsa Nasution  , Luthfiah Mawar  , Ika Sandra Dewi  , Milna Sari
Published: November 2024

This research examines the role of internal motivation in the success of fibromyalgia treatment through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Out of 1,247 identified articles, 27 studies met the inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis results indicate a significant positive correlation between internal motivation and medication adherence (r = 0.42, p < 0.001), as well as quality of life (r = 0.38, p < 0.001) among fibromyalgia patients. Additionally, a significant negative relationship was found between internal motivation and pain intensity (r = -0.31, p < 0.001). Moderator analysis revealed that the effect of internal motivation is stronger in behavioral interventions compared to pharmacological treatments (Q = 8.7, p = 0.003). Furthermore, meta-regression results indicated that disease duration significantly moderates the relationship between internal motivation and fibromyalgia treatment (? = -0.02, p = 0.03), with internal motivation having a more substantial effect in patients with a longer duration of illness. Additionally, the average age of fibromyalgia patients was found to moderate the relationship between internal motivation and patient quality of life (? = 0.01, p = 0.02). Among six clinical trials evaluating interventions to enhance internal motivation, the meta-analysis showed a significant effectiveness (d = 0.56, 95% CI: 0.38 to 0.74, p < 0.001). Consequently, these findings extend previous research by Ng et al. (2015) on the role of internal motivation in chronic conditions, demonstrating its strong relevance in the context of fibromyalgia. This study also differs from Karlsson et al. (2019), which did not find a significant correlation. The results reveal a consistent relationship between internal motivation and fibromyalgia treatment outcomes. Lastly, the novelty of this study lies in identifying specific moderating factors and providing a comprehensive evaluation of motivation-based interventions in the context of fibromyalgia.
Pengaruh Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Efektivitas Terapi Penyakit Crohn
Authors: Helsa Nasution  , M. Agung Rahmadi  , Luthfiah Mawar  , Milna Sari
Published: November 2024

This study examines the impact of family support on the effectiveness of Crohn's disease therapy through a meta-analysis of 18 studies involving 5,876 patients. The analysis reveals a significant positive effect (Hedges' g = 0.58, 95% CI [0.42, 0.74], p < .001) of family support on various therapeutic outcomes. The strongest effect was observed in the dimensions of quality of life (g = 0.67, 95% CI [0.48, 0.86]) and clinical remission (OR = 2.14, 95% CI [1.68, 2.73]). Furthermore, emotional support was found to have the largest effect (g = 0.63, 95% CI [0.45, 0.81]) compared to other types of family support. Mediation analysis indicated that medication adherence (indirect effect = 0.15, 95% CI [0.08, 0.22]), stress reduction (0.12, 95% CI [0.05, 0.19]), and increased self-efficacy (0.09, 95% CI [0.03, 0.15]) were significant mediators in the relationship between family support and Crohn's disease treatment efficacy. Additionally, a stronger effect of family support was observed in patients with more severe disease (Q = 4.82, p = .028) and samples with a higher proportion of females (? = 0.012, p = .03). These findings extend the work of Sewitch et al. (2001) and Moradkhani et al. (2013) by providing a more precise quantification of the effects of family support and identifying several key moderators. Unlike Trindade et al. (2017), this study consistently found a positive effect of family support on Crohn's disease therapy. The novelty of this research lies in identifying specific mechanisms and moderating factors affecting the relationship between family support and therapy effectiveness, offering a deeper understanding of the complex role of family support in Crohn's disease management.
The Relationship Between Father's Attachment And Self-Disclosure In Adolescent Girls
Authors: Nurul Muchlisah  , Sitti Murdiana
Published: November 2024

Adolescence is a transitional phase from childhood to adulthood. Adolescents experience complex problems not only because of internal influences within themselves, but also from the influence of opportunities and support from adults, in this case parents. Fathers play a very important role in building a child's role in their environment and in determining the child's attachment status. By forming a good attachment between father and child, it is possible for teenage girls to be able to carry out self-disclosure. This study aims to determine the relationship between father attachment and self-disclosure in adolescent girls. The sample in this study consisted of 292 subjects aged 15-22 years. Data collection was carried out using a Likert scale, namely attachment scale and self-disclosure scales. Test the hypothesis using Spearman Rho correlation analysis with the help of SPSS 24. The results show that There is a significant relationship between father attachment and self-disclosure in adolescent girls, with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. This means that the higher the attachment, the higher the self-disclosure in adolescent girls. The implications of this research are that it can be a reference for teenagers about the importance of attachment and making efforts to increase attachment.
Evaluation Mechanical Properties of Repaired Polyamide Dentures at Different Processing Techniques and Surface Treatment
Authors: Haider Ibrahim Khalil Abdel Wazni  , Amal Abdul Latif Rashid
Published: November 2024

Background: Polyamide denture base materials have gained prominence in dentistry due to their superior attributes compared to traditional acrylic materials. However, the susceptibility of polyamide dentures to fractures necessitates exploration of repair, replacement, and reinforcement methods. Effective denture rehabilitation requires enhancing tensile and transverse strength.Methods: This study utilized 160 acrylic resin samples. The control group included 40 specimens with and without fusing material integration, representing fractured and intact scenarios. The remaining 120 specimens underwent meticulous repair through three approaches: Reinjection nylon repair (RiNR), Recycling Manual heating (spruing) repair (RcNHR), and Manual heating nylon (NHR) repair, each with American and Russian fusing materials. Rigorous tensile and transverse strength evaluations were performed. Results: Techniques augmenting tensile and transverse strength (RcNHR, NHR, RiNR) were significantly effective compared to untreated fractures (C2) for both fusing materials. The control group (C1) consistently exhibited higher strength than C2. RiNR exhibited paramount strength, with American-treated RcNHR showing lower tensile strength, and Russian-treated NHR showing reduced transverse strength. Russian and American treatments showed no significant differences in RcNHR and RiNR, but differences emerged in NHR. Conclusion: Implementing flexible materials enhances polyamide denture strength. Reintegration through reinjection and manual heating with sprue-material yielded positive outcomes. RiNR achieved the highest strength. Russian and American treatments showed no notable differences in RcNHR and RiNR, with variations seen in NHR. This study suggests potential for refining mechanical properties and methodologies, advancing denture restoration practices.
Case Report : Nephrotic Syndrome
Authors: Devi Gusmaiyanto  , Destri Linjani
Published: November 2024

Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is characterized by persistent heavy proteinuria (mainly albuminuria) (>2 g/m2/24 hours); hypoproteinemia (serum albumin 250 mg/dL); and edema. Small amounts of protein are found in the urine of healthy children. Nephrotic syndrome is an important chronic disease in children. The estimated annual incidence of nephrotic syndrome in healthy children is two to seven new cases per 100,000 children under 18 years of age. A case has been reported of a boy aged 9 years 5 months who was brought by his parents to the emergency room at Tengku Rafi'an Siak District Hospital with complaints of swelling since 2 days ago before being admitted to the hospital. Complaints accompanied by puffy eyes when waking up, urinating a little, stomach and legs feeling like they are getting bigger. History of the same complaint (+), diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome in February 2024. Children with first clinical manifestations of SN should be hospitalized in order to accelerate examination and evaluation of dietary management, edema management, initiation of steroid treatment, and parental education.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Success of Pulmonary TB Treatment in the Working Area of Puskesmas Sukaramai, Pakpak Bharat District
Authors: Krisna Dona Br Sembiring  , Nur'aini Nur'aini  , Aida Fitria
Published: November 2024

Tuberculosis disease is still a global problem at this time, the WHO (World Health Organization) report in 2023, there were 9.6 million people in the world suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis and 1.5 million of them died. While the number of cases of pulmonary TB at the Sukaramai Health Center in 2023 was 321 total cases and 43 people recovered. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that influence the success of Pulmonary TB treatment in the Sukaramai Puskesmas Working Area, Royal District, Pakpak Bharat Regency. The research design used Analytical Survey method with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were all TB patients who sought treatment at the Sukaramai Health Center, namely 101 patients, all of whom were sampled using the total population technique. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate with chi-square test and multivariate with logistic regression. The results of logistic regression research show that there is an influence of knowledge p = 0.000, family motivation p = 0.001 adherence to taking medicine p = 0.003 and side effects of drugs p = 0.010. While the dominant factor that influences the success of Lung TB treatment is knowledge p = 0.000 with an Exp(B) value of 60.141, meaning that knowledge has 60 times the risk compared to other variables. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of knowledge, family motivation, adherence to taking medication and side effects of drugs on the successful treatment of Pulmonary TB in the Working Area of ??the Sukaramai Health Center, Royal District, Pakpak Bharat Regency and variables that do not affect the distance of health services. It is recommended for patients with pulmonary tuberculosis to be more independent in undergoing pulmonary tuberculosis treatment, active in field counseling activities and using social media as a promotional medium, conducting home visits to patients' homes in an effort to monitor drug compliance in order to increase the acceleration of healing of pulmonary tuberculosis disease which is for their own health and the health of the family around them.
Analysis of Factors That Influence Adherence to Taking Medication in Elderly People with Hypertension in the Working Area of Pakpak Bharat District
Authors: Sulastri Berutu  , Nur'aini Nur'aini  , Ramadhani Syafitri
Published: November 2024

Hypertension is still a health problem that must be followed up, World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2022 estimates that currently the global prevalence of hypertension is 22% of the total world population. Meanwhile, the hypertension report at the Salak Health Center in 2021 was 275 cases, in 2022 there were 324 cases, in 2023 there were 397 cases. Objective research to analyze the factors that influence adherence to taking medication in elderly people with hypertension in the Working Area of ??the Salak Health Center, Salak District, Pakpak Bharat Regency. The research design used Analytical Survey method with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients The population in this study were all elderly hypertensive patients in the Salak Health Center Working Area, namely 73 patients who were all made into research samples with total population techniques. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate with chi-square test and multivariate with logistic regression. The results of logistic regression research show that there is an influence of knowledge p = 0.014, motivation p = 0.006, family support p = 0.004 and health worker support p = 0.031. While the dominant factor influencing compliance with taking medication in elderly people with hypertension is family support p = 0.004 with Exp (B) 90.993. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of knowledge, motivation, family support, health worker support and those that do not affect the length of suffering from hypertension and affordability of access to health services. The dominant factor, namely family support, influences compliance with taking medication in elderly people with hypertension in the Salak Health Center Working Area, Salak District, Pakpak Bharat Regency. It is suggested that the Salak Health Center is expected to be taken into consideration and input for the health center to be active in field counseling activities and use social media as a promotional medium, conduct home visits to patients' homes in an effort to monitor compliance with taking medication in order to increase the acceleration of healing of hypertension in the elderly, so as to improve health status in the elderly.
Completeness of Medical Records Documents with Diagnosis of Bronchial Asthma in Outpatients at Pondok Kopi Islamic Hospital Jakarta
Authors: Mutiara Shiffa Indah Cahyani
Published: November 2024

Completeness of medical record documents is the assessment or review of documents, and contents of medical records related to documentation, services and/or assessing the completeness of medical records. Medical records are written or recorded information or notes regarding identity, which contain 1). Notes, which include a description of the patient's identity, patient examination, diagnosis results, treatment, actions and other services carried out by doctors, dentists or other health workers according to their competence; 2). Documents, which are complete records, include x-ray photos, laboratory results and other information by scientific competence. Types of medical records consist of conventional medical records; and electronics. Medical Records can be stored alphabetically and numerically. The record management process is carried out by Medical Records officers at the Hospital at RSIJ Pondok Kopi Jakarta starting from the stage of preparing the Medical Record document (Assembling), the Indexing process (list of illnesses, actions, doctors and deaths), Quantitative analysis of medical records (Analysing) and finally storage of medical records according to the applicable alignment system (Filling). The factors that influence incomplete medical records are: 1). HR; 2). Tools/Machines; 3). Method/Method; 3). Material; and 4) Finance/Money.
Efek Depresi terhadap Efektivitas Pengobatan Penyakit Crohn
Authors: Helsa Nasution  , M. Agung Rahmadi  , Luthfiah Mawar  , Milna Sari
Published: November 2024

Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract that is often accompanied by psychological disorders such as depression. This study aims to analyze the impact of depression on the effectiveness of Crohn's disease treatment through a systematic review and meta-analysis. A literature search was conducted across electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, for studies published in the last five years. Of the 1,247 articles identified, 28 studies met the inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis results indicate that Crohn's disease patients with depression have a lower remission rate (OR = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.54-0.78) and a higher relapse rate (HR = 1.58, 95% CI: 1.32-1.89) compared to patients without depression. Additionally, subgroup analysis reveals that the negative effects of depression are more pronounced in patients receiving biological therapy. These findings underscore the importance of a holistic approach in the management of Crohn's disease, considering the psychological aspects of patients to optimize treatment outcomes.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami Terhadap Sikap Ibu Untuk Imunisasi Bayi di Puskesmas Peureulak Barat Aceh Timur Tahun 2024
Authors: Elvira Putri  , Ester Simanullang  , Marliani Marliani
Published: November 2024

One reason for the lack of information regarding the economic costs of disability or death and the benefits of immunisation when children in the vicinity are not fully immunised is the discovery of signatures. Many people are confused by the terms vaccination and immunisation. Immunisation is given to neonates as soon as possible because it can avoid primary diseases through vaccination. If the baby receives the right vaccination, he will be protected from dangerous diseases such as disabilities. Basic immunisation of infants and toddlers is a routine immunisation programme as well as an additional immunisation programme to prevent communicable diseases (PD3I) such as tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, polio, hepatitis B, and measles to reduce morbidity, mortality and disability in infants and children. BCG once, DPT-HB three times, Polio four times, HB Uniject once, and measles once are the basic vaccines. These vaccines must be given to all infants to prevent diseases from entering the body. The method used was analytical survey research. Exploration of how and why this phenomenon occurs is the goal of the analytical survey research approach.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Pada Bayi di UPTD Puskesmas Sungai Raya Aceh Timur Tahun 2024
Authors: Cut Devi Indriani  , Rumondang Sitorus  , Nurmalina Hutahaean
Published: November 2024

Accination actively seeks to create/enhance a person's immunity to disease. Vaccination protects children from several immunisation-preventable diseases (VPDs). Some of the infectious diseases included in VPDs are tuberculosis, diphtheria, tetanus, hepatitis B, whooping cough, measles, polio, and meningitis. Vaccinated children will be protected from dangerous diseases that can cause injury or death. This study is included in analytical observational research, which does not conduct treatment on research subjects with the aim of providing a clearer picture of the problem in the subject. This type of research is a type of survey with a cross sectional design or where the data collection process is carried out at the same time between independent variables, namely factors that influence the provision of complete basic immunisation in infants. Based on the table, it can be seen that the majority of mothers have a high school education as many as 30 people, the majority of mothers who work as housewives as many as 46 people, the majority of mothers have less knowledge as many as 52 people, the majority of mothers with incomplete basic immunisation as many as 56 people.
Hubungan Posisi Menyusui dan Perawatan Payudara dengan Kejadian Bendungan ASI di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Langkai Kota Batam
Authors: Puja Rahma Tifanni  , Desi Pramita Sari  , Renny Adelia Tarigan
Published: November 2024

Breast milk dam is a swelling of the breast due to an increase in venous and lymph flow, causing breast milk dam. Data (SDKI) showed that 42% of mothers experienced breast milk dams. Breast milk dams are caused by discontinuous breastfeeding, the baby has not breastfed properly, improper breastfeeding position, wearing BH that is too tight, nipple abnormalities, absence of breast care before and after childbirth and lack of maternal knowledge about breast care. The aim is to determine the relationship between breastfeeding position and breast care with the incidence of breast milk dam in the working area of Sei.Langkai Health Center, Batam City 2023. The method in this study used quantitative research with analytical descriptive research and used a Cross Sectional research design, the sample in this study was 65 postpartum women, statistical tests using Chi-Square, purposive sampling technique. The distribution of breastfeeding positions was not correct as many as 36 postpartum women (55.4%), postpartum women did not perform breast care as many as 55 postpartum women (84.6%), the majority of postpartum women who experienced breast milk dams were 36 postpartum women (55.4%). The results of statistical analysis with Chi-Square found that there was no relationship between breastfeeding position and the incidence of breast milk dam with a value (P-Value) = 0.099 where (P < ?) = 0.05, and there was a relationship between breast care and the incidence of breast milk dam with a value (P-Value) = 0.030 where (P < ?) = 0.05. The conclusion is that there is no relationship between breastfeeding position and the incidence of breast milk dam and there is a relationship between breastfeeding position and breast milk dam. it is hoped that midwives and other health workers can teach mothers directly during breastfeeding how to do the correct breastfeeding position and breast care technique.