bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
”Jeesus-känni, paras känni”.
Authors: Itäkare Susanna
Published: December 2021

Tässä artikkelissa tutkittiin sitä, miten uskonnollisesti sitoutumattoman yleiskustantajan julkaisemassa Markku Karpion Tie auki taivasta myöten -nuortenromaanissa (2001) kristillistä fundamentalismia esitetään suhteessa jälkisekulaariin yhteiskuntaan. Tällöin keskiöön nousee toiseuden problematiikka, jossa fokusoiduttiin erityisesti sukupuolen ja seksuaalisuuden esittämiseen.

 Karpion romaania analysoitiin narratologisvaikutteisella lähiluvun menetelmällä. Narratologisesta analyysista edettiin tekstin kokonaistulkintaan, jossa teksti asetettiin valittuihin konteksteihin. Karpion teos kontekstualisoitiin paitsi suomalaiseen ja suomenkieliseen nuortenkirjallisuuden traditioon, myös suomalaiseen jälkisekulaariin yhteiskuntaan.

Tulkinnassa päädyttiin siihen, että romaanin sisäistekijä toiseuttaa fundamentalistisen uskonyhteisön ja sitä kautta ylipäätään institutionaalisen kristinuskon. Uskonyhteisön esittäminen stereotyyppisesti naisvihan, homofobian ja hengellisen väkivallan tyyssijana kertoo paljon siitä, millaisena jälkisekulaari yhteiskunta haluaa nähdä itsensä: tasa-arvoisena, yhdenvertaisena ja suvaitsevaisena.  Tällöin näistä arvoista radikaalisti poikkeavat ajattelu- ja uskomistavat on helpompi sysätä jonkin toisen harteille kuin kohdata itsessään.   Romaani jää kiinni toiseuttamiseen, vaikka sillä olisi mahdollisuus myös toiseuden tunnustamiseen, joka voisi mahdollistaa kohtaamisen ja vuoropuhelun esittämisen maailman ja uskonyhteisön välillä. Tarvitaankin yhtäältä aiempaa moninaisempia representaatioita uskonnoista realistisen nuortenkirjallisuuden kontekstissa ja toisaalta kriittistä lukutaitoa, jolla analysoida ja tulkita uskonnollisia ja uskonnollisaiheisia nuortenkirjoja.
Rutto sankarina ja konnana: Lukemistoa koronan aikaan
Authors: Korpua Jyrki
Published: December 2021

Pekka Vartiainen: Ruttovuosi – Kirjoituksia kaunokirjallisuuden epidemiakuvauksista. Helsinki: Avain, 2021, 188 s.
Miten analysoida sitä, mistä ei voi kertoa? – Käsikirja humanistiseen traumatutkimukseen
Authors: Tuomenvirta Kaarna
Published: December 2021

Colin Davis & Hanna Meretoja (eds): Routlegde Companion to Literature and Trauma. Abingdon & New York: Routledge, 2020, 496 pages.
English summary of the review
The Routledge Companion to Literature and Trauma, edited by Colin Davis and Hanna Meretoja, introduces the reader thoroughly to the history and philosophies of trauma, theory and concepts of the field, and offers a variety of analyses of literary texts from the point of view of trauma. The introduction of the handbook is thought-provoking, cohesive, and summarizes well a broad field of studies and its history. One of its strengths is including the main critiques of the field, too.
The chapters of the handbook offer ways to use concepts, such as perpetrator trauma and intersectionality, in analysis and suggest ways to develop them further. A section on future directions of the field includes viewpoints on postcolonialism, critical posthumanism and new materialism. As trauma studies has been criticized for its Eurocentric bias and failure to recognise the suffering of non-Western others, perhaps some silences of marginalized people in the analysed texts or their contexts could have been brought forward even more explicitly in the handbook.
Digitaaliset ihmistieteet kirjallisuudentutkimuksessa
Authors: Capkova Viola
Published: December 2021

Viola Parente-Čapková: Digitaaliset ihmistieteet kirjallisuudentutkimuksessa
Tiede ja kirjallisuus digimurroksessa
Authors: Jytilä Riitta , Kähkönen Lotta
Published: December 2021

Digitalisaatio on vaikuttanut merkittävästi tieteenalojen itseymmärrykseenja suuntaviivoihin. Digitalisoituminen muuttaa julkaisukulttuureita ja niidenmyötä tapojamme ajatella, tuottaa, esittää ja hahmottaa tietoa. Se liittoutuuusein avoimen tieteen eri muotojen, kuten avoimen datan tai avoimen saatavuuden,kanssa. Tieteellisen tiedon ja tietoaineistojen avoimuuteen liitetäänarvoja ja ihanteita, kuten tasa-arvo ja vapaus. Keskeisiä periaatteita ovat saatavuus,näkyvyys ja vaikuttavuus.
Peculiarities of the Anterior Surface of the Eye in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma
Authors: Veselovska Natalia M. , Pyatiizbyantseva Olga G. , Zaporozhchenko Inna B. , Veselovska Zoya F.
Published: December 2021

The aim. To conduct an analysis of the anterior surface of the eye in patients with the newly diagnosed primary open-angle glaucoma in order to choose treatment with or without preservative. Materials and methods. We evaluated the front surface of the eye in 46 patients (92 eyes) diagnosed with primary open-angle glaucoma: 20 men and 26 women aged from 58 to 80 years. The anterior surface of the eye was examined using an analyzer of the anterior eye. Results. The signs of previously diagnosed dry eye syndrome (DES) with various manifestations of dysfunction of meibomian glands and complaints about dry eyes, foreign body sensation, lacrimation and blurred vision were reported in 39 patients (85%). Based on the examination results, preservative-free topical hypotensive medications were recommended for these 39 patients. Conclusion. In order to preserve visual functions and quality of life in patients with newly diagnosed POAG, it is advisable to conduct a preliminary assessment of the condition of the anterior surface of the eye when prescribing drug therapy in order to rationalize the choice of first-line drugs with or without preservative in accordance with the European recommendations of Diagnosis and Treatment for glaucoma. Keywords: preservative-free medications, dry eye syndrome, primary open-angle glaucoma.
Promicanje ekološke osviještenosti projektom „Zelena knjižnica“ Društva bibliotekara Istre
Authors: Kraljević Ivan , Rakitovac Kristina
Published: December 2021

Cilj. U članku se govori o nastanku i aktivnostima projekta “Zelena knjižnica” u Istarskoj županiji. Cilj je rada omogućiti uvid u razloge nastanka i kronologiju djelovanja u sklopu projekta te ukazati na doprinos zelene knjižnice ekološkoj osviještenosti i ekološkoj pismenosti različitih dionika u lokalnoj zajednici.

Metodologija. Analizom projekta “Zelena knjižnica” autori iznose prikaz djelovanja kroz projekt te utjecaja projekta na zajednicu.

Rezultati. Rezultat rada jest prikaz djelovanja u sklopu projekta “Zelena knjižnica” od začetka ideje o projektu 2010. godine do kraja 2019. godine.

Društveni značaj. Predstavljanje dobre prakse prvog projekta “Zelena knjižnica” koji je posložio kao uzor sličnim projektima.

Originalnost. Prvi prikaz svih aktivnosti u sklopu projekta “Zelena knjižnica” od samog početka 2011. godine do kraja 2019. godine.
Knjižnice i aplikacije za pametne telefone
Authors: Lukačić Petar
Published: December 2021

Cilj: U ovom radu nastoji se ukazati na mogućnosti korištenja pametnih telefona u praksi s posebnim osvrtom na postojeće hrvatske knjižnične aplikacije.

Metodologija: Rad se zasniva na pregledu literature i dosadašnjih postignuća u uvođenju pametnih telefona u poslovanje hrvatskih narodnih knjižnica.

Rezultati: Činjenicu da su pametni telefoni postali važan čimbenik naše svakodnevnice potvrđuje istraživanje koje je proveo Ipsos 2018. godine za Huawei a u kojemu se navodi da 70% ispitanika nosi pametni telefon sa sobom čak i kad na kratko izlazi iz stana.1 Digitalni svijet nas obavija i uzima sve veći dio naših života, a knjižničare sve više usmjerava da u svakodnevnom radu koriste mogućnosti digitalnih tehnologija kako bi korisnicima pružili što kvalitetniju uslugu. Knjižničarska parola „biti tamo gdje su i korisnici“ odnosi se svakako i na pametne telefone.

Društveni značaj: Ovim se radom ukazuje na prednosti pametnih telefona u pružanju novih usluga korisnicima hrvatskih narodnih knjižnica.

Originalnost: U hrvatskoj knjižničarskoj literaturi nisu dosad na jednom mjesto okupljene informacije o pametnim telefonima i njihovoj primjeni u hrvatskim narodnim knjižnicama.
Poticanje čitanja kod studenata kao jedna od zadaća suvremenih visokoškolskih knjižnica
Authors: Antulov Zorica
Published: December 2021

Cilj. Uloga čitanja za emocionalni i intelektualni napredak mlade osobe neupitna je te je stoga prepoznata i kao česta tema znanstvenih i stručnih radova koji se bave čitanjem kod mladih, skupine u koju pripada i većina studenata. Cilj je rada ukazati na važnost poticanja navika čitanja kod studenata, neovisno pritom o svrsi čitanja, i na ulogu koju u postizanju većeg stupnja razumijevanja pročitanog teksta u studentskoj populaciji imaju visokoškolske knjižnice. Osobito se želi naglasiti važnost poticanja rekreativnog čitanja koje se na akademskoj razini često nepravedno zanemaruje.

Metoda. Proučavanjem radova pisanih na temu čitanja kod mladih, kao i radova koji se izravno ili neizravno dotiču teme čitanja kod studentske populacije i usporedbom dosadašnjih spoznaja o toj temi, dolazi se do određenih zaključaka analiziranih i sintetiziranih u ovom tekstu.

Rezultati. Iznimna korist koju za cjeloviti razvoj osobe donosi viši stupanj čitateljske pismenosti prepoznata je i kada se radi o studentskoj populaciji. Takav stupanj pismenosti postiže se tek učestalim čitanjem kvalitetnih tekstova, neovisno radi li se o tekstovima obrazovnog karaktera ili pak tekstovima za razonodu. Pa ipak, unatoč ili upravo zbog njihove usmjerenosti na podupiranje odgojno-obrazovnog i znanstveno-istraživačkog rada matične ustanove, uloga visokoškolskih knjižnica u poticanju čitanja je poprilično marginalizirana. Štoviše, kad je riječ o rekreativnom čitanju ponekad je i svjesno nepravedno zapostavljena. Budući da je viši stupanj rekreativnog čitanja, između ostalih dobrobiti koje donosi, povezan i s boljim akademskim uspjehom studenata, pojedine visokoškolske knjižnice s vremenom postaju otvorene prema toj svojoj ulozi: osmišljavaju kreativne načine poticanja čitanja kod studenata, kao i puteve k razvijanju vještina potrebnih za razumijevanje pročitanog teksta.

Originalnost/Vrijednost. Zbog pozitivnog utjecaja čitanja na intelektualni i emocionalni razvoj mlade osobe, u domaćoj stručnoj literaturi opravdano nailazimo na veći broj radova na tu temu. Kroz ukazivanje na izniman doprinos koji za intelektualni razvoj studenata, a time i kvalitetu znanstvenog rada same ustanove, radom na poticanju čitanja mogu dati visokoškolske knjižnice, ovaj se rad pridružuje spomenutoj grupi radova iznimno vrijedne i osjetljive tematike.
Književnoumjetnička djela u okviru folksonomija i tradicionalnih knjižničnih sustava za sadržajno označivanje
Authors: Lončarić Tihana
Published: December 2021

Cilj. Cilj je rada predstaviti istraživanje korisničkog označivanja književnoumjetničkih tekstova. Istraživanje je provedeno s ciljem utvrđivanja osobitosti folksonomijskoga pristupa označivanju književnosti i tematske informativnosti korisničkih oznaka dodijeljenih književnoumjetničkim djelima te radi njihove usporedbe s oznakama iz knjižničnih kataloga i predstavljanja potencijala folksonomija u poboljšanju tradicionalnog pristupa označivanju lijepe književnosti.

Pristup/metodologija/dizajn. U prvom su dijelu rada predstavljeni osnovni teorijski elementi sadržajnoga označivanja iz perspektive knjižnične klasiﬁkacije, predmetne obrade i korisničkoga označivanja. U drugom dijelu rada prikazani su rezultati istraživanja korisničkih oznaka koje je provedeno u dvije faze – analiza korpusa korisničkih oznaka na lingvističkoj, funkcionalnoj i značenjskoj razini te usporedba istih s predmetnim odrednicama prikupljenima iz mrežnih kataloga knjižnica.

Rezultati. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su veću tematsku informativnost korisničkih oznaka od predmetnica koje dodjeljuju predmetni stručnjaci i da mogu poslužiti kao dobar temelj za unapređenje tradicionalnih sustava za sadržajno označivanje književnoumjetničkih djela.

Ograničenja. Istraživački je dio rada proveden na temelju autoričina odabira određenih književnoumjetničkih djela te prikupljanja korpusa oznaka iz mrežnih kataloga Nacionalne i sveučilišne knjižnice u Zagrebu, Knjižnica grada Zagreba, Kongresne knjižnice u Washingtonu te iz mrežnog sustava LibraryThing.

Praktična primjena. Istraživanje može poslužiti kao početni korak za daljnja proučavanja problematike sadržajnog označivanja književnih djela u knjižničnim sustavima te kao prvi korak prema njihovom poboljšanju radi pružanja što kvalitetnijih rezultata pretraživanja književnoumjetničkih tekstova.

Društveni značaj. Rezultati istraživanja impliciraju mogućnost uključivanja nestručne čitateljske zajednice i njihovog izravnog doprinosa u razvoj knjižničnih sustava.

Originalnost. Rad predstavlja istraživanje koje prvi put na jednom mjestu prikazuje usporedbu korisničkih oznaka za prozna, dramska i pjesnička književnoumjetnička djela s predmetnim odrednicama iz knjižničnih kataloga.

*Rad je nastao na temelju diplomskog rada Tihane Lončarić koji je napisan pod naslovom Korisničko označivanje književnoumjetničkih djela pod mentorskim vodstvom dr. sc. Sonje Špiranec. Rad je obranjen na Filozofskom fakultetu Sveučilišta u Zagrebu 2017. godine.
CAN TOUR GUIDES PROTECT THE MARINE AND COASTAL ENVIRONMENT FROM MASS TOURISM IMPACTS: SITUATION OF ANDAMAN OCEAN, THAILAND, PRE-COVID-19
Authors:   Prince of Songkla University, Faculty of Environmental Management, Kor Hong, Hat Yai, Thailand, JITSUMPUN Pruessayos , MUNEENAM Umaporn ,   Prince of Songkla University, Faculty of Environmental Management, Kor Hong, Hat Yai, Thailand
Published: December 2021

This article studies the role of Thai guides in protecting marine and coastal environment against impacts from international tourism, in the Andaman Ocean, Thailand. This is a qualitative study with in-depth interviews of 26 licensed guides that were selected by using purposive and snowball sampling. Quantitative data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, and qualitative data from in-depth interviews and field notes were analyzed with qualitative data analysis. The results show that behaviors affecting marine and coastal environment mostly involve chasing and catching beautiful fish and/or marine animals (76.9%), feeding fish (73.1%), and collecting beautiful stones, rare shells, and/or coral reefs (73.1%). Guides act in the roles of educator, psychologist, entertainer, ambassador, and servant, and protect against impacts to the extent that they can. While some impacts can be avoided, others remain out of scope and control of the guides.
CREATING SUSTAINABILITY NATURAL TOURISM DESTINATION
Authors:   President University, Environmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Ki Hajar Dewantara, Cikarang, Indonesia, ISMAIL Yunita
Published: December 2021

Indonesia have many beautiful natural view but there are still a lot of un explore and unnoticed natural tourism destination to be discovered. That has potential for tourism. There are several natural tourism destination that already well-known, such as Bali, Bintan or Raja Ampat, but still have more natural tourism destination still have original a very view and not really noted. In this research, Sawarna Beach chosen as a research location. Sawarna Beach is very beautiful beach with various coastal characteristics. This beach has a complex and unique physiography, morphology and geological setting. The geological wealth of Sawarna coast can be a tremendous asset for tourism. This location has an outstanding potential to become a favorite tourist destination, given the natural beauty displayed. Sampling method used purposively method, data were collected by direct observations and interview, then the data were analyzed descriptively. The physical condition of the Sarwana Beach area is still not polluted, considering that the physical characteristics of the water on these areas are still below the threshold. The socio-economic conditions of the people in the Bayah area needs to be improved. The development itself is provide tourism services from the community is low considering that tourism development in this region is low. Lodging facilities have begun to develop but are limited to lodging, there are no hotels. The restaurants are limited to small restaurants that are not well organized. Local government efforts to organize natural tourism areas only need to be increased and carried out comprehensively. Efforts to make Sawarna Beach as a sustainable tourist de stinations can be achieved with the joint efforts of all parties including the community, government and academia.
THRESHOLD EFFECT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE ON TOURISM SECTOR DEVELOPMENT: EVIDENCE FROM TOP 10 AFRICAN DESTINATIONS
Authors:   University of Zawia, Department of Finance and Banking, Zawia, Libya, HADOOD Abobaker Al.Al. , BEN SALEH Ridha Ali Mohamed ,   University of Zawia, Department of Finance and Banking, Zawia, Libya, AB EMGEG Khaled ,   University of Zawia, Department of Finance and Banking, Zawia, Libya
Published: December 2021

Tourism has become an information-intensive business that heavily relies on ICT to provide information and conduct transactions for consumers of touristic products and services. Thus, ICT infrastructure would play a major role in the development of the tourism sector. This paper aims to investigate the threshold effect of ICT infrastructure on tourism sector development in top10 African tourism destinations including ; Botswana, Egypt, Kenya, Morocco, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Tunisia, Uganda. To do so, a double panel threshold regression model utilized over the period 2004 to 2017. The empirical results revealed a new perspective that there is a double-threshold effect of ICT infrastructure on the development of tourism sector, indicating a non-linear effect of ICT infrastructure on the development of tourism sector in top 10 African tourism destinations. More specifically, the empirical results reveal that ICT infrastructure weakly and positively derives the number of intentional tourism arrivals and international tourist receipts when the level of ICT infrastructure is less or equal to the first threshold, while it strongly and positively derives the number of intentional tourism arrivals and international tourist when the level of ICT infrastructure is less or equal to the first and second thresholds. Thus, this paper provides important implications for policy makers, in that maximizing the benefits from information technology in developing tourism sector can be achieved when its level between certain critical threshold values.
GEO-TOURISM LAND SUITABILITY ANALYSIS OF CITATAH KARST AREA IN BANDUNG BASIN USING SPATIAL MULTI CRITERIA EVALUATION (SMCE)
Authors:   University of Padjadjaran (UNPAD), Human Resources Agency of Energy and Mineral Resources, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia, Jatinangor, Indonesia,, ROHAENDI Nendi , SUKIYAH Emi ,   University of Padjadjaran (UNPAD), Department of Geosciences, Jatinangor, Indonesia, MUSLIM Dicky ,   University of Padjadjaran (UNPAD), Department of Applied Geology, Jatinangor, Indonesia, CIPTA Athanasius ,   Geological Agency, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia
Published: December 2021

The research goal is to evaluate land suitability for geo-tourism focuses on geology and landscape. Most of the Citatah karst area is natural-based industries or mining in particular. The ecological disturbance is an impetus for decision-makers to choose new use of land to deal with the conservation issues. SMCE techniques that apply geographic information systems (GIS) and analytical hierarchy processes. The use of land is formulated based on policy and stakeholder analysis. The research benefit is the possibility to change the area from mining to a geo-tourism area. There are two important results of research in spatial analysis, namely: intensive and extensive tourism areas, and the rest is for protective or no suitable area of tourism. In conclusion, the land suitability analysis is important for tourism industry development.
NICHE TOURISM IN SOUTH AFRICA: A RENEWED POLICY FOCUS IN THE COVID-19 ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   University of Johannesburg, School of Tourism & Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, Bunting Road, Johannesburg, South Africa, ROGERSON Christian M. , ROGERSON Jayne M. ,   University of Johannesburg, School of Tourism & Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, Bunting Road, Johannesburg, South Africa
Published: December 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic is a catalyst for new patterns of demand and supply for the tourism sector. One consequence is a renewed policy interest in the importance of niche tourism products for destination development. This paper investigates the importance of niche tourism and its (re-) emergence on the policy agenda of tourism stakeholders in South Africa. It is argued that with a resurgence of niche tourism as policy focus there is a need for an extended research agenda on niche tourism in South Africa. The analysis represents a contribution to the changing agendas of tourism scholarship in the global South which have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
DEVELOPING GASTRONOMIC RESOURCES: PRACTICES OF UNESCO CREATIVE CITIES OF GASTRONOMY
Authors:   Srinakharinwirot University, International College for Sustainability Studies, Bangkok, Thailand, ZHU Hongrui , YASAMI Mehri ,   Prince of Songkla University, Faculty of Hospitality and Tourism, Kathu, Phuket, Thailand
Published: December 2021

The category of Cities of Gastronomy has been an integral part of UNESCO Creative Cities Network due to the importance of gastronomic experiences. Against this backdrop, this research aimed to synthesize the gastronomic practices among these member cities and develop a framework based on the synthesis for cities with long-standing gastronomic identities to incorporate gastronomic resources into their long-term planning for gastronomy tourism development. This research adopted thematic analysis to analyze 17 monitoring reports that were submitted by Cities of Gastronomy. The findings identified four key dimensions (infrastructure, attraction, organization, and education) encapsulating 13 sub-dimensions of developing gastronomic resources among these member cities.
DEVELOPING A COMPETITIVE MODEL FOR HEALTH AND WELL-BEING TOURISM DESTINATIONS IN THAILAND: CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS APPROACH
Authors:   Silpakorn University, Faculty of Management Science, Sam Phraya, Cha-am, Petchaburi, Thailand, PHUTHONG Thadathibesra
Published: December 2021

This study assesses the consistency of the structural components of a model for developing a competitive health and well-being destination as viewed by health and well-being tourism entrepreneurs in an emerging Thai market. The sample consisted of 216 health and well-being tourism entrepreneurs recruited by purposive sampling. A questionnaire formatted using a five-point Likert scale was used. The questionnaire’s Index of Item-Objective Congruence (IOC) varied from 0.60 to 1.00, and its reliability ranged from 0.711 to 0.938. Statistical analysis, frequencies, percentages, means, standard deviations, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were utilised. The findings revealed the following seven model components: 1) health and well-being tourism resources and attractions, 2) infrastructure and facilities, 3) service design and development, 4) policy, planning and destination management, 5) knowledge management and learning organisation, 6) destination management and 7) innovative capacity. Governors, entrepreneurs, destination managers and stakeholders can use the discovered variables to evaluate a competitive health and well-being destination’s expected performance, strengths, weaknesses and development opportunities. Further, this research should enable continuing support through the critical variable factors.
EXTENDED THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR TO EXPLAIN ENVIRONEMNTALLY RESPONSIBLE BEHAVIOR IN CONTEXT OF NATURE-BASED TOURISM
Authors:   Universitas Airlangga, Department of Management, Surabaya, Indonesia, FENITRA Rakotoarisoa Maminirina , TANTI Handriana ,   Universitas Airlangga, Department of Management, Surabaya, Indonesia, GANCAR Candra Premananto ,   Universitas Airlangga, Department of Management, Surabaya, Indonesia, INDRIANAWATI Usman ,   Universitas Airlangga, Department of Management, Surabaya, Indonesia, HARTINI Sri ,   Universitas Airlangga, Department of Management, Surabaya, Indonesia
Published: December 2021

Promoting environmentally responsible behavior is important in preventing and reducing the environmental problem. This work focused on particular environmentally responsible behavior (avoiding and reducing littering). The present study extended the Theory of Planned Behavior (environmental knowledge, biospheric value, and positive emotional experience) to identify the factors influencing intended environmentally responsible behavior of tourists visiting nature based destinations in the context of Indonesia. Based on the data collected from 204 respondents through questionnaires survey using purposive sampling approach. The structural equation analysis shows that biospheric value, environmental knowledge, and positive emotional experience have a positive influence on attitude toward behavior. Besides, the result demonstrated that attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control have a significant positive influence on environmentally responsible behavior intention. The findings emphasized that positive emotional experiences have a strongest influence on attitude and perceived behavior control have a strong influence on environmentally responsible behavior. This work contributes to the sustainable development goals and environmentally responsible behavior in tourism behavior literature. Although, some limitations were acknowledged in this work, practical implication and future agenda for research are provided.
INTERRELATIONS BETWEEN WINE TOURISM AND GEOTOURISM: A WINE CONSUMPTION SURVEY IN MONOR (HUNGARY)
Authors:   Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Econonomic and Regional Doctoral School, BAZSIK István , BUJDOSÓ Zoltán ,   Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Institute of Rural Development and Sustainable Economy, KONCZ Gábor ,   Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Institute of Rural Development and Sustainable Economy
Published: December 2021

The Danube Wine Region is one of the most important wine regions in Hungary with potential for geological and wine tourism. The research focused on basic issues related to the Monor wine community of the Danube wine region and the Monor cellar village, such as the consumer attitudes of the potential guests of the Monor cellar village and the wine community, the tourist skills and the consumers' knowledge of local products and values. We tried to find answers to our research questions in a complex way with primary questionnaire research and secondary data collection. We found that Monor wine is good, consumer attitudes underpin wine tourism developments. Monor's basic wine tourism skills are good, with valuable elements from a geotourism point of view, but most of the additional tourism services are not available at a satisfactory level.
Las vibrantes del español de Puno: una caracterización acústica
Authors: Cueva Oscar Esaul
Published: December 2021

En este trabajo se realiza una descripción fonética de las distintas variantes que presentan las vibrantes simple y múltiple del español del departamento de Puno. Para este propósito se entrevistó a cuatro colaboradores, y cada uno mantuvo una conversación informal con el entrevistador para obtener una muestra espontánea. Asimismo, el artículo parte de dos ideas centrales: 1) debido a su heterogeneidad, las vibrantes varían incluso en el mismo contexto; y, 2) se caracterizan por el número y la naturaleza de componentes que las forman. La descripción fonética-acústica se basó en el análisis espectrográfico de banda ancha y en el análisis oscilográfico de la onda compleja. Ello permitió reportar, en primer lugar, variantes de un solo componente (vibrantes aproximantes, vibrantes aproximantes con ruido y vibrantes realizadas como oclusión); en segundo lugar, variantes de dos componentes (vibrantes con un elemento vocálico y un elemento oclusivo, vibrantes con un elemento vocálico y un elemento aproximante, vibrantes con un elemento realizado como ruido y un elemento vocálico, entre otros); en tercer lugar, una variante de tres componentes (vibrantes con un elemento vocálico más un elemento oclusivo más un elemento vocálico); finalmente, se reportaron elisiones. En total, se han identificado doce realizaciones diferentes de las vibrantes y gran parte de estas no habían sido reportadas antes para el español del departamento de Puno.
La configuración del “ontocentrismo” en Martin Heidegger
Authors: Ayala-Colqui Jesús
Published: December 2021

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo la confrontación con la postura de Martin Heidegger sobre la posición privilegiada que ocupa el ente humano en la elaboración de la cuestión ontológica, expresada especialmente en Sein und Zeit (1927) y Die Grundbegriffe der Metaphysik(1929-1930). Para ello este texto se divide en cuatro apartados. El primero realiza una introducción sucinta a la problemática, es decir, la cuestión de la determinación de un ente que asegure el acceso a la pregunta por el sentido del ser. El segundo y el tercero se detienen en un análisis detallado y a la vez crítico de la tematización del ser humano, en tanto entidad sobresaliente, en las dos obras citadas. La última sección, en fin, trae a colación distintos argumentos, desde la referencia a obras que desbordan una propuesta centrada en el ser humano hasta objeciones teóricas propias, que impugnan la posición de Heidegger para después proponer el concepto de “ontocentrismo” (análogo al de especismo). Con esta noción, que significa la consideración desventajosa hacia los entes que no pertenecieran a un cierto tipo de ente, se concluye la crítica al autor alemán dando algunas indicaciones finales de cómo serían las ontologías no ontocéntricas y poshumanas, ya no centradas en un solo ente.
El personaje del emperador romano en el Auto de la destrucción de Jerusalén
Authors: Trujillo Valverde Said Ilich
Published: December 2021

Este artículo analiza la versión náhuatl del Auto de la destrucción de Jerusalén, pieza teatral del período de la evangelización en el virreinato de la Nueva España, a partir de la comparación con dos obras cercanas en el tiempo: su contraparte en castellano, presente en el Códice de autos viejos, y La destruicion de Jerusalem —también conocida como la Historia del noble Vespasiano—, texto en prosa que desarrolla el mismo motivo que las otras dos obras mencionadas. Consideramos que es posible observar que la obra del teatro evangelizador mexicano, sin alejarse en demasía de las acciones presentadas en las otras piezas, transforma una obra de raíces antisemitas en una validación de la conquista americana. El foco de atención de la investigación estará puesto en la figura del emperador Vespasiano que funciona, proponemos, como un análogo del emperador Carlos V y no como una alegoría de los caciques nativos, una interpretación presentada por la crítica anterior. La analogía entre Vespasiano y Carlos V se construye en el texto náhuatl a partir del relativo encubrimiento de la condición pagana de Vespasiano —característica relievada en las dos obras castellanas— y del énfasis que el auto novohispano les pone a los derechos territoriales del emperador.
El exilio como concepto político en la Carta a los españoles americanos de Juan Pablo Viscardo y Guzmán
Authors: Escalante Adaniya Marie Elise
Published: December 2021

En la obra de Viscardo y Guzmán, el exilio deja de ser solo un dato biográfico o una experiencia vital y se convierte en una categoría conceptual para comprender la historia americana y la condición colonial de los españoles americanos. Como demostración de ello, Viscardo y Guzmán recuerda el exilio de numerosos nobles incas luego de la rebelión del último Inca de Vilcabamba, Tupac Amaru I y lo relaciona con la reciente expulsión de sus pares jesuitas de América. También considera que los conquistadores y Cristóbal Colón, quienes se exiliaron voluntariamente para servir al rey, no fueron recompensados por este y, por el contrario, fueron castigados sin razón alguna. Con esta reflexión acerca de la historia colonial americana, Viscardo y Guzmán sostiene que esta solo ha sido una sucesión de maltratos e injusticias por parte del Rey. Así, llega a la conclusión de que América es un lugar donde se atenta contra los derechos básicos de los americanos y donde ellos están a la merced de un soberano que posee un poder ilimitado. En otras palabras, América vive en un estado de excepción permanente. El exilio viene a ser ese síntoma o indicio que revela la condición de tiranía a la cual viven sometidos los españoles americanos durante todos los tres siglos de colonia. En este estudio, vamos a analizar las relaciones que Viscardo y Guzmán establece entre la noción de estado de excepción, la condición de sujetos sin derechos y la de los exiliados, así como el rol fundamental del soberano dentro de este estado de excepción propio de la condición colonial.
Cosmopolitismo e identidad en La casa de cartón de Martín Adán
Authors: Medina Humberto
Published: December 2021

El estilo de La casa de cartón de Martín Adán ha sido catalogado como vanguardista por el uso metafórico del lenguaje, la estructura fragmentada de la narración y un ritmo descriptivo que llevan a asociarlo con un lenguaje “cinematográfico”. En este artículo se analiza el estilo de la novela como una función para representar las complejas relaciones entre los espacios latinoamericanos y los espacios percibidos como cosmopolitas en la primera mitad del siglo XX, tales como Europa y Estados Unidos. El problema de la localización, tal como lo define Rosenberg, deriva en una negociación entre los espacios locales y los internacionales a través de la experiencia del montaje cinematográfico. Adán recurre las formas de la experiencia moderna, en particular la percepción influenciada por la tecnología del cine, para construir un lenguaje que permite el “montaje” de los espacios locales y cosmopolitas, y así mostrar un barrio limeño como un nodo de influencia cultural y construcción de identidades. La escritura vanguardista de Adán se muestra, entonces, no solo como un ejercicio de forma y de experimentación escritural, sino también como un medio de negociación entre los centros cosmopolitas y los nacionales peruanos en los que la experiencia, la construcción simbólica del mundo, se reviste también de mediaciones y registros visuales.
Pengaruh Perubahan Organisasi, Stress Kerja Dan Inovasi Produk Terhadap Kinerja Sumber Daya Insani PT. Bank BNI Syariah Cabang Makassar
Authors: Ifna Nur
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh perubahan organisasi, stres kerja, dan inovasi produk terhadap kinerja SDM perbankan syariah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dimana data yang digunakan adalah data primer yaitu data yang diperoleh langsung dari responden penelitian dengan menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner sebanyak 118 responden. Data tersebut kemudian dihitung menggunakan regresi linier berganda dan menggunakan alat bantu program SPSS Versi 21 dan diperoleh hasil untuk melihat uji hipotesis, baik uji F maupun uji T. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel perubahan organisasi, stres kerja dan inovasi produk saling berhubungan. Sedangkan R Square sebesar 0,121 dimana 12,1% kinerja SDM dapat dijelaskan oleh perubahan organisasi, stres kerja dan inovasi produk. Sedangkan sisanya dapat dijelaskan oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian. Kemudian hasil hipotesis F menunjukkan bahwa perubahan organisasi (X1), stres kerja (X2) dan inovasi produk (X3) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja sumber daya manusia pada PT Bank BNI Syari'ah Cabang Makassar dengan nilai 0,002 < 0,05.
Implementation of Murabahah Contracts in Buying and Selling Housing
Authors: Audria Nivia Mina
Published: December 2021

Indonesia's economic development related to the demand for housing is increasing. Many indicators can be seen in the community, such as the number of community housing developments. These developments create property business opportunities such as buying and selling housing, especially those that avoid the element of usury so that they look for a sharia buying and selling process, one of which is a murabahah contract. This study aims to determine the implementation of the murabahah contract in buying and selling housing. This research is a descriptive research research based on literature study. Data collection is done by taking from literature sources that are relevant to the research problem. Based on the analysis of various literatures, this study concludes that in the implementation of buying and selling murabahah contracts, it is required that both parties must know the benefits that have been agreed upon and the element of usury is prohibited. In its implementation, it must meet the pillars and conditions according to sharia principles. Traded goods are not included in the categories prohibited by Islamic law. But there are some in the implementation of the murabahah contract, there are some that have been modified related to the murabahah contract.
Triple Layer Business Model Canvas Design of Arabica Coffee Agroindustry Supply Chain in Bandung Regency
Authors: Sultan Mochamad Adieb , Furqon C. , Wijaya Fanji
Published: December 2021

The coffee industry is an industry that needs to be considered because coffee is one of the commodities that give a lot of impact to the welfare of farmers. The tendency of farmer groups in the coffee industry, they still do not understand good cropping patterns, as well as the benefits obtained by farmers if they manage cropping patterns so that the production process has an impact on improving welfare. Therefore, this study aims to develop a coffee business pattern and explore the business model built using the Business Model Canvas. Descriptive analytic methods and qualitative approaches are considered in this study. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, discussions with farmer groups, and observation. SWOT analysis was used to formulate TLBMC. The results of the study revealed that the cropping pattern and business of coffee farmer groups were in a growing position. Sustainable business development is depicted in TLBMC.
Impact of Covid-19 on Stock Market in Sub-Saharan Africa
Authors: Bayero Saifullahi Adam , Safiyanu Babangida Danladi , Bakabe Zaitun Sanusi
Published: December 2021

Corona virus disease (COVID-19) which was declared by the World Health Organization as a global pandemic caused serious economic problem to all the countries including Sub-Saharan Africa. Given the negative impact of COVID19 on the world economy, this paper examined the impact of COVID19 related cases and death on stock exchange markets volatility in Sub-Saharan African countries. The study used the number of reported cases and death from four Sub-Saharan African countries viz Nigeria, South Africa, Kenya, and Botswana, reported cases and death from China and U.S. and all share index as a proxy of stock markets in four countries from 28 February 2020 to 21 December 2020. The study estimated GARCH 11, TGARCH 11, and EGARCH 11 since the variables are heteroskadestic in nature which makes the application of ARCH lausible; the selection criterion was based on Akaike, Schwarz, and Hannan info Criteria. The result shows that COVID19 confirmed cases and death do not affect the operation of the stock markets in Sub-Saharan African countries, but the volatility of the markets has increased within the period of analysis. Furthermore, Botswana and Kenya stock markets were affected by external cases from China. We therefore recommended that stock markets stakeholders in Sub-Saharan Africa should be more concern about health safety measures and be ready for any future pandemic that might affect the markets.
Influence of Covid-19 Pandemic on the Economy of Tokumbo Vehicles Trade in Borno State: Implications for Counselling
Authors: Dahiru Idriss Ibrahim , Umar Ngohi Bukar
Published: December 2021

Abstract

The study was an opinion survey that investigated the influence of covid-19 pandemic on the economy of Tokumbo vehicles trade in Borno State, Nigeria. Population of the study comprised of all fairly used secondhand car dealers in the State. However, 150 Tokumbo car dealers constituted the sample. Purposive and stratified random sampling techniques were used in selecting sample. Researchers designed 18 items Structured Interview Schedule (SIS) tagged “Car Dealers Interview Schedule (CDIS)” and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) were the instruments used to elicit data for the study. The CDIS was divided into two parts (A & B). Part A collected information on demographic characteristics of the respondents while Part B elicited data on sources of capital for the Tokumbo dealers, brand of Tokumbo vehicles and the influence of covid-19 pandemic on Tokumbo trade in Borno State, Nigeria. The CDIS was validated by three experts in the field of Business Administration of the University of Maiduguri, Borno State and a coefficient of 0.74 was obtained using Cronbach alpha reliability method for the internal consistency which was considered relevant and adequate for the study.  Descriptive statistics of frequency counts, percentage and bar graph were used in analyzing data collected for the study. Three objectives and three research questions piloted the study.  Results of the study revealed loan and personal savings as some of the sources of capital for dealers in Tokumbo vehicles in Borno State. Toyota, Volkswagen, Honda, Mercedes Benz and Peugeot were some of the brands of Tokumbo cars in the study area while rent, loan repayment and gross reduction in sales were some of the effects of covid-19 pandemic on the trade in Tokumbo vehicles in Borno State, Nigeria. Based on the findings, implications for counselling, conclusions and recommendations were made.
Optimizing Tabarru' Funds in Sharia Insurance by Digital Donation-Based Crowdfunding
Authors: Aisy Diamantin Rohadatul
Published: December 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic had transformed people's lifestyles in various aspects, among which is the priority shift where health is the main priority in addition to basic needs. In addition, the mobility restrictions during the pandemic have made society adapts to digitalized activities. The phenomenon of increasing donations is also a new occurrence in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, which shall be acknowledged as the digitized version of Indonesian tradition of mutual cooperation (gotong royong) to help each other to ease the burden on people affected by COVID-19. This phenomenon is similar to the concept of tabarru’’ funds in sharia insurance which uses the mutual assistance (ta'awun) principle among insurance participants. Due to the increase of public awareness of health and high solidarity in the midst of this pandemic, Islamic insurance can find opportunities to increase the number of Tabarru’' Funds participation, with a touch of digital innovation for wider reach in the society. This research aims to develop the management of sharia insurance combined with donation-based crowdfunding management to apply in optimizing tabarru’’ funds. This research was conducted using qualitative descriptive methods, to explore the qualitative datas in several phenomenon of sharia insurance and crowdfunding, and generate a description of the relationship between these phenomena. The results of this study explain that the crowdfunding management can be applied in management of tabarru' funds in Shria insurance, including the following (1) Prospective donors and prospective respondent are both can registered as insurance participants; (2) Donations paid by donors as insurance installment are collected in tabarru’ funds; (3) Every donors and respondents has the same rights over the donation funds; (4) Sharia insurance management applies the principle of crowdfunding transparency through the public financial statements of donation funds or tabarru’ funds, and the report of donor respondent’s progress.
Lived Experiences of Educators Engaged in Continuing Professional Development in the New Normal: Insights from Seven Countries
Authors: Cortezano Glen P. , Maningas Rolando V. , Yazon Alberto D. , Buenvinida Lerma P. , Tan Consorcia S. , Tamban Victoria E.
Published: December 2021

This study focused on exploring and capturing the essence and meaning of the lived experiences of educators engaged in continuing professional development in the new normal. The study followed a qualitative research design and used the transcendental phenomenological processes. Based from the testimonies gathered from the participants from seven different countries- Philippines, USA, Panama, Peru, Pakistan, Nigeria, and Morocco they revealed that as a result of the Continuing Professional Development during pandemic, they have manifested adaptability and innovation to meet the demands of the current situation. With the force transition from face to face interaction to remote learning, they have tried their best to maintain a balance of digital and life skills. Participants also engaged in CPD in order to achieve creativity and resourcefulness to deliver and meet students’ quality learning amidst pandemic. They also considered as blessings and great opportunity the connection and collaboration established with educators around the world during this time of Covid-19. They also achieved the passion for ever-learning mindset and satisfaction through CPD. Participants expressed that mindfulness and wellbeing of teachers should be set as priorities for their engagement to CPD in the new normal. The researcher recommends that the policy makers review and revisit their program for CPD training of the teachers during this period. Heads of the education sectors may also benchmark the CPD Training plan of this study and conduct needs analysis to provide the most appropriate trainings for the teachers based on their needs, skills and interests.
Integration of Gender and Development Approach on Institutional Programs, Activities, and Projects of Higher Education Institution: An Input to Strategic Development Plan
Authors: Hernandez Mary Ann , Bandoy Marcial M. , Buenvinida Lerma P.
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this paper is to determine the GAD-aligned Programs, Projects, and Activities' gender-related mandated functions and integration. To obtain the necessary information on individuals in Higher Education Institutions based on specific traits and standards and clearly define the institution's long-term direction based on the institution's aims and objectives. Gender and Development focus on Gender Mainstreaming, which is a technique that incorporates both gender concerns and practices into the strategy, execution, supervision, and evaluation of guidelines, processes, plans, and activities at all levels, ensuring that both genders benefit equally. The study used a descriptive methodology to measure the extent to which gender-related activities integrated into mainstreaming mandatory functions and perceptions on GAD-aligned PPAs. There is no significant link between mandated outcome based on HEI-moderated (LUC or SUC) Instruction, Research, Extension, and Resource Management and perceived level of integration on the gender-related functions of Gender and Development Programs, Activities, and Projects, and GAD-aligned PPAs in mainstreaming. The mainstream GAD-aligned PPAs at the university do not predict the integration of GAD-related functions. The SUC/LUC category did not affect the relationship between the GAD-aligned PPAs and the level of integration when it approached the identified indicators.