bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
E-Governance and Public Service Delivery: Evidence from Nigeria
Authors: Omotayo Olabimitan Ajibola , Kehinde Ogunmodede , Alaba John Stephen
Published: January 2025

Globally, e-governance enhances public service delivery by leveraging digital platforms such as online portals, mobile apps, and social media to make services more citizen-focused and efficient. However, challenges such as limited digital literacy, low Internet penetration, and inadequate mobile network coverage continue to hinder effective service delivery. These challenges inspired this study to investigate the effect of e-governance on public service delivery in Nigeria. This study employed survey research design with data primarily sourced using structured questionnaires based on Likert scale. The population of the study consist of public servants and members of the public most of whom are lecturers and students of tertiary institutions. The Ordered Logistic Regression (OLR) model was used to estimate the data. The results showed that digital literacy among public servants, digital literacy among citizens, Internet penetration rate and mobile network coverage have significant positive effects on public service delivery with (β = 0.108; p-value = 0.007), (β = 0.006; p-value = 0.004), (β = 0.633; p-value = 0.001) and (β = 0.078; p-value = 0.010). The study therefore concluded that e-governance affects public service delivery in Nigeria. Hence, the study recommended that the Federal Government of Nigeria should design mandatory training programs for public servants focused on e-governance skills; include citizens in digital literacy campaigns through schools and ensure digital platforms are user-friendly and available in multiple local languages.
Resolving Mining Disputes in Tanzania: An Examination of The Role of Arbitration
Authors: Rweyemamu Constantine
Published: January 2025

Disputes are an inevitable aspect of socioeconomic activities, and the mining sector is no exception. As one of the most important sectors of Tanzania's economy, mining often witnesses conflicts between various stakeholders, including government entities, mining corporations, local communities, human rights defenders, and environmental activists. Given the significance of this sector, establishing effective dispute resolution mechanisms is essential for ensuring its sustained growth and prosperity. This paper examines the role of arbitration as a key mechanism for resolving mining disputes in Tanzania. Arbitration, as an alternative dispute resolution (ADR) method, provides parties with the opportunity to resolve conflicts outside the traditional court system through a neutral third party. The paper also explores the challenges of using arbitration in mining disputes and suggests ways to improve the arbitration system in Tanzania.
Percepción docente de la gestión de la innovación en una Institución de Educación Superior (IES)
Authors: Montero Mora Judith Guadalupe , Medel Colorado Yoselin Merari , Morales Romero Zoylo , Carmona García Maribel , Sánchez Montero Nora Guadalupe
Published: January 2025

El objetivo de la presente investigación es identificar la percepción de los docentes de una IES sobre la gestión de la innovación. Para esto, después de una revisión bibliográfica, se diseñó y validó, para su posterior aplicación, un instrumento que contempla nueve dimensiones que se consideran como parte de la gestión de la innovación: objetivos y estrategias de innovación, cultura de innovación, gestión de recursos para la innovación, colaboración y participación en proyectos innovadores, formación y desarrollo profesional, impacto en el aprendizaje, retroalimentación de las partes interesadas, benchmarking y mejores prácticas, indicadores de desempeño y seguimiento . La población de estudio estuvo compuesta por docentes de una IES, tanto de base como de asignatura, quienes aceptaron participar en la investigación. Los hallazgos muestran que, de manera general, los docentes tienen una buena precepción sobre la gestión de la innovación y que no hay doferencias por tipo de contratación sobre la percepción en la gvestión de la iinovación.
Prinsip Dan Teknik Supervisi Kepala Sekolah
Authors: Joni Joni
Published: January 2025

Abstrak: Pengawasan kepala sekolah memegang peranan penting dalam pengembangan profesional guru dan peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis prinsip-prinsip serta teknik-teknik supervisi yang efektif hingga hambatan-hambatan bagi kepala sekolah dalam melakukan supervisi. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kepustakaan ( penelitian perpustakaan ). Hasil artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa prinsip supervisi kepala sekolah berisi kepemimpinan instruksional, supervisi kolaboratif, supervisi berbasis data dan pengembangan profesional berkeinginan. Sedangkan teknik supervisi kepala sekolah diperoleh dengan adanya observasi kelas, supervisi klinis, supervisi berbasis data dan supervisi berbasis teknologi. Selanjutnya hambatan-hambatan kepala sekolah dalam melakukan supervisi yaitu kurangnya kompetensi dan keterampilan supervisi, tuntutan administratif yang berlebihan, kurangnya dukungan dari pihak eksternal, resistensi guru terhadap supervisi dan keterbatasan waktu untuk supervisi.
Risk Factors of Relapse in Patients with Bipolar Affective Disorder in Tertiary Care Hospitals of Peshawar, Pakistan
Authors: Dr. Kashif Ahmad1  , Dr. Nazafat Ul Ain2  , Dr.Taimur khan3  , Dr.Shah Fahad4
Published: January 2025

Bipolar affective disorder characterized by the symptoms of recurring episodes of mania, hypomania, and depression. It is a chronic psychological disorder impairs quality of life of both individuals and families. The research was based on cross-sectional observational research design to investigates different risk factors of relapse among BPAD patients in three tertiary care hospitals in Peshawar, Pakistan. Sample of 150 patients aged ranges from 18-65 years was assessed using structured interviews, medical records, and validated scales including Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Results identified low medication adherence, high perceived stress and low social support are the critical factors and contributors of relapse. The research also identified some comorbid conditions like anxiety, depressive symptoms, and substance use (e.g., smoking, marijuana) further aggravate the risks of relapse. This research highlights the multifaceted nature of BPAD relapse, offering valuable insights for mental health professionals in resource-constrained settings.
Key Words: Bipolar affective disorder, Relapse, Perceived Stress, Perceived Social Support
Pengaruh Kegiatan Majelis Ta’lim Terhadap Perilaku Keagamaan Remaja Kelurahan Silandit Kota Padangsidempuan
Authors: Yuda Roky Darma
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi Kurangnya kedisiplinan dalam melaksanakan kegiatan majelis ta’lim menjadi pendorong penelitian ini; masih banyak remaja yang kesulitan membaca Al-Qur'an dan kurang berminat mengikuti kegiatan. Generasi muda suatu negara sering kali memegang kunci nasib negara tersebut. Oleh karena itu, suatu bangsa atau negara akan maju apabila remajanya baik; sebaliknya, jika perilaku mereka buruk, maka negara akan mengalami kemunduran. Remaja harus memahami, mendalami, dan mengikuti sila keimanan yang dianutnya. Bukti nyata menunjukkan bahwa remaja yang melakukan kejahatan biasanya kurang memiliki kesadaran beragama dan bahkan tidak menaati arahan agama. Jenis penelitian khusus ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala Likert untuk mengukur respons terhadap setiap topik. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak tiga puluh remaja, penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dan hanya menggunakan metodologi kuantitatif. Kuesioner merupakan alat penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Analisis data deskriptif, koefisien determinasi, korelasi product moment, dan koefisien regresi linier sederhana digunakan dalam proses analisis data. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan, Y = Y = 33,972 + 0,190X karena skor a = 33,972 dan skor b = 0,190. Temuan analisis dan pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis alternatif yang menyatakan bahwa kedua variabel saling berkaitan dan berdampak satu sama lain, dapat diterima.
KEPEMIMPINAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADIST
Authors: Pane Daud
Published: January 2025

Pemimpin dalam perspektif hadis Nabi secara khusus, bukan semata-mata orang yang memiliki jabatan atau kedudukan pada suatu lembaga, instansi, dan atau organisasi tertentu. Akan tetapi pemimpin adalah setiap individu yang sejak lahirnya memiliki wilayah kepemimpinan sekalipun hanya dalam skala yang kecil. Kriteria kepemimpinan yang ideal berdasarkan hadis-hadis Nabi saw paling tidak memenuhi unsur, seorang pemimpin memiliki jiwa kepemimpinan, professional dalam artian menempatkan pemimpin pada posisi yang dikuasainya. Mampu melaksanakan tugas dengan baik dan adil serta dapat mengimplementasikan tugas-tugasnya di lapangan, kepemimpinan sesuai dengan aspirasi rakyat dan merupakan hasil musyawarah, hanya saja terkadang musyawarah tidak dilakukan karena ada sesuatu kemaslahatan besar yang ingin dicapai. Kepemimpinan tersebut harus dipertanggung-jawabkan di hadapan Allah.
Implikasi Pendidikan Akibat Hukum Kartu Keluarga Tanpa Pencatatan Nikah di Padangsidimpuan.
Authors: Lubis Sulpan
Published: January 2025

Abstract[ This study aims to analyze the legal implications of issuing Family Cards (KK) without marriage registration in Padangsidimpuan and its impact on administrative services and public education. This phenomenon arises because a portion of the community continues to practice marriages through customary or religious ceremonies without officially registering them. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation involving the Civil Registry Office and the relevant community members. The findings indicate that issuing Family Cards without marriage registration creates several issues, such as limited access for children to legal documents like birth certificates, which affects their ability to access formal education. Additionally, it increases the potential for legal disputes concerning inheritance and family rights. The Civil Registry Office faces challenges in accurately recording the population, which impacts the quality of public services. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of public education and awareness regarding the benefits and obligations of marriage registration. The local government of Padangsidimpuan is advised to enhance collaboration with religious and community leaders to foster societal awareness. Furthermore, providing accessible, affordable, and user-friendly marriage registration services should be prioritized to improve compliance with official marriage registration requirements. Keywords: Educational Implications; Legal Consequences; Family Card; Marriage Registration.
Enhancement of electrochemical behavior with additives for vanadium redox flow battery electrolyte
Authors: Trinh Viet Dung , Nguyen Thi Huong , Pham Thi Thuy , TS. Nguyễn Thị Thu Huyền-ĐHBK Hà Nội
Published: January 2025

The electrolyte is the key component in vanadium redox flow batteries (V-RFB), serving both as an ion-conducting medium to complete the electrical circuit and as a storage for energy in its chemical form. The electrolyte's concentration directly affects the battery's storage capacity. Typically, the electrolyte in a V-RFB consists of a vanadium-based mixture in various oxidation states, combined with supporting solvents like hydrochloric (HCl) and sulfuric (H2SO4) acids. To enhance these batteries' performance, improving the electrolyte's properties is essential, particularly to sustain charge/discharge cycles over time. This research assessed the impact of various organic additives on the electrolyte's performance in V-RFBs. Techniques like cyclic voltammetry (CV) and charge-discharge testing were employed to study their electrochemical effects. The findings indicate that these additives enhance the redox reaction's reversibility, diminish the potential drop during charging and discharging, and amplify the peaks of oxidation and reduction signals. In tests, the V-RFBs, when augmented with suitable additives, demonstrated stable operation with a charge-discharge efficiency exceeding 75%.
Manganese oxide derived from spent primary batteries as anode material for lithium-ion batteries
Authors: Le Thi Thanh Lieu  , Ho Doan Phuong Thao  , Nguyen Ngoc Dieu  , Lam Thi Thuy Kieu  , Nguyen Tu Quyen  , To Thy Thuong  , Tran Thi Truc Quynh  , Vo Vien
Published: January 2025

The unstoppably increasing demand for renewable energy concomitates the rapid increase in production and the disposal of spent energy storage systems, including primary batteries, which has caused a serious impact on the environment. The feasible and facile procedure for recycling the spent primary batteries could not only reduce this dangerous waste but also provide an economical strategy for sustainable development. This work has applied a facile thermal treatment to recover the manganese oxide from the wasted alkaline batteries from the local market. The obtained materials were used as anode for lithium-ion batteries in a half-cell configuration. The galvanostatic results of the recycled electrodes performed a specific discharge capacity of 102 mAh g-1 after 50 cycles and a good rate capacity of 208 mAh g-1 at a specific current of 1000 mA g-1. These results suggest the potential of research in the future industrial recycling aspect.
Exploring adsorbent potential: Investigating the characteristics of macadamia husk char from pilot-scale gasification
Authors: Vu Ngoc Linh , Dinh Thi Mai Thanh , Nguyen Thu Phuong , Le Phuong Thu , Do Thi Hai , Nguyen Trung Dung , Nguyen Hong Nam
Published: January 2025

Establishing a comprehensive database of char properties from pilot-scale gasification is crucial for identifying optimal applications for carbonaceous residues and advancing the sustainability of this technology. This study explores the intricate characteristics of macadamia husk char generated through pilot-scale gasification, highlighting its potential utility. The resulting char exhibits a porous structure primarily composed of micropores, with a heterogeneous distribution of inorganic minerals, notably K (12 mg g-1) and Ca (41 mg g-1), enhancing adsorption capabilities. Additionally, the surface is rich in oxygen-containing functional groups, such as carbonyl, carboxyl, and hydroxyl moieties, enhancing CO2 adsorption. The results emphasize the practicality of using macadamia husk for large-scale gasification, which can produce solid adsorbents. This dataset makes a substantial contribution to enhancing the sustainability of biomass gasification.
Research on treatment of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid in soil using heat technology combined with pressure in the presence of catalysts
Authors: Phùng Khắc Huy Chú  , Nguyễn Hữu Đức  , Chu Thanh Phong  , TS. Hoàng Kim Huế - Viện Hóa học Môi trường QS
Published: January 2025

Treatment of soil and sediment contaminated with toxic chemicals 2,4-D, 2,4,5-T and dioxin in Vietnam has attracted much attention from scientists in Vietnam and around the world. Heat technology combined with pressure has been researched for waste treatment. This article presents the results of research on 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T treatment in Đ04 soil at Bien Hoa airport under different conditions of catalyst type, temperature, catalyst dosage and reaction time. Finally, this study has proposed a process for treating contaminated soil at Bien Hoa airport using heat technology combined with pressure using catalysts at a scale of 200 g/batch. Test results of treating soil contaminated with Đ04 according to the proposed technological process and applying the parameters show that the treatment efficiency of 2,4-D reached 100 %, the treatment efficiency of 2,4,5-T reached 100 % and dioxin treatment efficiency reached 98,92 %.
Degradation of 4-nitrophenol in wastewater by nickel-iron nanocatalysts
Authors: Co Thanh Thien , Nguyen Ngoc Hai Yen , Tran Thi Ngoc Quynh , Huynh Minh Nguyet , Thai Ha Minh Thu , Vo Thi Bich Phuong , Nguyen Thi Yen Nhi
Published: January 2025

Nickel-iron (NiFe) nanoparticles supported on activated carbon were synthesized using NaBH4 as a reducing agent and PVP as a stabilizing agent to prevent the nanoparticles from agglomerating or oxidizing. The entire process is carried out under an inert atmosphere to further prevent oxidation and ensure the purity of the NiFe nanoparticles. The physicochemical properties of the resulting NiFe/C samples were analyzed using SEM, TEM, BET, EDX, and XRD techniques. The NiFe nanoparticles, ranging from 3-11 nm, were evenly dispersed on the activated carbon, exhibiting a specific surface area of 850 m2/g. A complete conversion (100%) of 4-Nitrophenol within a 6-hour reaction period indicates that the catalyst is highly effective. This suggests that the Nickel-Iron (NiFe) nanoparticles supported on activated carbon are performing exceptionally well in the oxidation reaction to detoxify 4-NP. This study provides a comprehensive understanding of the synthesis, structure, composition, and catalytic performance of the NiFe nanocatalyst.
Some factors affecting the synthesis of ZIF-94 from zinc sulfate hetahydrate
Authors: Trinh Thi Hai  , Pham Thi Mai Huong  , Ta Ngoc Thien Huy  , Duong Ngoc Lam  , Pham Quang Huy  , Nguyen Sy Tuan  , Nguyen Xuan Thong  , Nguyen Huong Giang  , Le Van Duong  , Ta Ngoc Don
Published: January 2025

The paper presents the first research results on the synthesis of ZIF-94 from ZnSO4.7H2O and some factors affecting the formation of ZIF-94. In this study, XRD method was used to study the crystallinity and particle size through the Scherrer equation. Nitrogen adsorption and desorption method, SEM and TEM were also used to determine the characteristics of the synthesized ZIF-94.
The research results showed that the linker, solvent, additives in the reaction components, crystallization time and temperature have significant effects on the formation of ZIF-94. Suitable conditions were also discussed for the formation of ZIF-94 with BET specific surface of 709 m2/g, average particle size of 55 nm (by SEM) and crystallinity of 100 % (by XRD).
Estrategias hermenéuticas para el aprendizaje de la Literatura juvenil en estudiantes de Octavo año de Educación Básica Superior
Authors: Guasumba Llumiquinga María Fernanda , Chiluisa Chiluisa María Lucila , Correa Canteral Nelly Narcisa
Published: January 2025

El objetivo del presente artículo, es analizar las estrategias hermenéuticas para el aprendizaje de la literatura juvenil en estudiantes de Octavo año de Educación Básica Superior, de la institución educativa particular “Internacional Cotopaxi”, la metodología tuvo un enfoque cuantitativo, porque que se trabajó con datos numéricos que permitieron conocer la problemática real, la investigación fue de tipo descriptiva, además bibliográfica–documental, para indagar la información teórica y la investigación de campo facilitó la recopilación de los datos de manera directa con los involucrados en el estudio, luego de aplicarse las respectivas técnicas e instrumentos como son, la encuesta direccionada a los 10 estudiantes y a 2 docentes siendo la población identificada para este estudio, los resultados permitieron determinar que existe una discrepancia significativa entre la percepción de los docentes sobre la eficacia de sus prácticas y la percepción del 58% de estudiantes que manifiesta en desacuerdo sobre la aplicabilidad de los recursos didácticos para que la clase de literatura sea interesante y dinámica, no obstante, el 50% de docentes reiteró que siempre aplica estrategias hermenéuticas, como la lectura en voz alta, fragmentos de textos literarios a los estudiantes. Se concluye: Que la institución educativa, en el aula de Octavo año de Educación Básica la docente no utiliza estrategias hermenéuticas que ayuden a lograr resultados eficientes en los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje de la literatura juvenil.
ANALISIS LIFE CYCLE COST PADA GEDUNG SMP-IT ROBBANI – BANJARBARU
Authors: Yustika Aprilia Putri  , Hendra Cahyadi  , Abdurrahman  , Robiatul Adawiyah
Published: January 2025

Life cycle cost  adalah proses untuk menentukan jumlah dari semua biaya yang berhubungan dengan suatu aset atau penggantian aset, Mengelola biaya daur hidup jangka panjang untuk memastikan pelayanan yang konsisten sesuai tujuan dirancang suatu bangunan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan total biaya siklus hidup atau Life Cycle Cost (LCC) untuk masa periodik perawatan 2023-2032 pada bangunan Gedung SMP-IT Robbani Banjarbaru. Dari penelitian ini didapat Biaya siklus hidup Gedung SMP-IT Robbani Banjarbaru untuk tahun 2023-2032 dengan tingkat inflasi 4,44% adalah sebesar Rp. 1.554.097.268,00. Untuk biaya per tahun sebesar Rp. 155.409.727,00 selama 10 tahun. Biaya terbesar selama siklus hdiup Gedung SMP-IT Robbani Banjarbaru untuk tahun 2023-2032 adalah komponen elektrikal sebesar Rp. 82.572.932,00 per tahun atau mencapai 53,132% dari total biaya pemeliharaan. Sedangkan biaya terkecil adalah komponen arsitektur yaitu sebesar Rp. 1.139.025,00 per tahun atau mencapai 0,733% dari total biaya pemeliharaan
ANALISIS KOEFISIEN PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA PADA PROYEK REKONSTRUKSI JEMBATAN DI KOTA PALU
Authors: Fahirah F  , Andi Asnudin  , Ahmad Jaelani
Published: January 2025

Proyek rekonstruksi jembatan sebagai upaya untuk memulihkan aksesibilitas dan mobilitas suatu kota atau wilayah yang pernah mengalami bencana. Dalam proses pelaksanaan rekonstruksi jembatan, produktivitas tenaga kerja merupakan salah satu variabel penentu dalam keberhasilan pekerjaan rekonstruksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan besar nilai koefisien tenaga kerja dan mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja pada pekerjaan pengecoran pilecap pier 1 pada proyek rekonstruksi jembatan Palu IV. Penelitian dilakukan melalui pengumpulan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer melalui survey langsung ke lapangan dan interview (wawancara) dengan pihak yang terkait dengan proyek rekonstruksi. Survey dilakukan selama 6 hari dengan jangka waktu 8 jam s/d 10 jam perhari. Pengolahan data dengan menghitung koefisien produktivitas tenaga kerja dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koefisien produktivitas tenaga kerja pengecoran pilecap pier 1 mandor adalah 0.0509 dan pekerja 0.2546 dengan jumlah mandor 1 orang dan pekerja 5 orang, yang jumlah keseluruhan tenaga kerja adalah 6 orang. Faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja yaitu jauhnya batching plant ke tempat proyek dengan jarak 16 km sehingga truck mixer datang paling banyak sampai 4 truck perjam, pengecoran terhambat karena air laut sedang pasang sehingga terjadi genangan air di titik pengecoran
Perilaku Sifat Fisik-Mekanik dan Mikrostruktur Tanah Lempung Ekspansif yang Distabilisasi Menggunakan Kapur
Authors: Angelina Fitriani Doke Bei
Published: January 2025

Tanah lempung ekspansif adalah tanah lempung yang memiliki aktifitas yang tinggi dalam perubahan volume akibat adanya perubahan kadar air. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui mengetahui pengaruh stabilitasi tanah lempung ekspansif menggunakan  kapur terhadap sifat fisik-mekanik dan sifat mikrostruktur tanah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode eksperimental, dimana tanah   dicampur dengan kapur pada variasi campuaran kapur 0 % (TA) , 3 %(V1) , 6 % (V2), dan 9 % (V3), kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji sifat fisik-mekanik dan mikrostruktur. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan penurunan nilai indeks plastisitas, dan potensi pengembangan Seiring penambahan kapur dengan potensi pengembangan terendah pada  V3 yaitu 0,395% . Sedangkan untuk nilai batas susut dan berat volume kering maksimum tanah mengalami peningkatan. Pengujian XRD dan SEM menunjukkan penurunan mineral montmorillonite dari 45,4 % menjadi 39,9 % serta perubahan strukktur menjadi struktur kristal, dan ukuran partikel tanah lebih besar akibat adanya rekasi pozzolanic. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penambahan 9% kapur pada tanah lempung ekspansif dapat meningkatkan daya dukung tanah untuk tanah dasar pada suatu konstruksi.
ANALISIS PERKIRAAN ANCAMAN TANAH LONGSOR DI DESA PETANG DENGAN PENDEKATAN BAYESIAN
Authors: I Nyoman Arya Saputra  , I Nengah Sinarta  , Putu Ika Wahyuni
Published: January 2025

Desa Petang Terletak Pada Ketinggian 800 mdpl dengan luas wilayah 115 km² dan jumlah penduduk 28928 jiwa, wilayah ini merupakan daerah dataran tinggi yang memiliki medan berbukit, dengan curah hujan mencapai 2.135 mm dan kemiringan lereng paling curam sekitar 64°. BPBD Kabupaten Badung mencatat dari tahun 2016 sampai tahun 2020 terjadi sebanyak 29 kejadian tanah longsor di Desa Petang, yang sekaligus menempatkan Desa Petang sebagai daerah yang paling rawan tanah longsor di Kabupaten Badung, Pendekatan – pendekatan yang telah dilakukan sebagai bentuk Langkah mitigasi bencana tanah longsor, seperti pembuatan peta bencana, analisis Curah Hujan pemicu tanah longsor, pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode statistik Bayesian, yang memanfaatkan pencatatan data kejadian tanah longsor di masa lampau untuk dianalisis menjadi prediksi kejadian dimasa yang akan datang, dengan berpedoman  pada  7  Parameter  Sensitivitas  Tanah  Longsor    dalam  Peraturan  Mentri  Pekerjaan  Umum  No. 22/PRT/M/2007 didapatkan sudut kemiringan lereng yang ditinjau  di desa petang bervariasi  mulai dari 9˚ sampai 64 ˚ kemudian untuk jenis Tanah, merupakan batuan gunung api kelompok buyan-beratan dan batur : jenis tanah latosol, kerapatan struktur sangat lebar, curah hujan rata- rata tahunan 127,24 mm, tata air lereng berada pada tingkat sedang – tinggi dengan debit air sumur >5-10 Liter /Detik, dan kegempaan  berada pada 0,3-0,4 g. Penelitian dengan metode pendekatan Bayesian menghasilkan nilai  probabilitas ancaman longsor sebesar 65,96%, jadi daerah tersebut memiliki tingkat ancaman tinggi, dengan tingkat akurasi 89%.
Moderate vision impairment to hip motion during vertical jumps: A pilot randomized cross-over study
Authors: Zhu Chengyuan , Li Xue , Baker Julien S. , Shao Shirui , Gu Yaodong
Published: January 2025

Objective: To examine performance and lower limb kinematics between participants with clear and unclear vision when performing a specifical submaximal jump. Measures include success rate, jump accuracy, and joint angle. Methods: 12 males, aged 22.2 ± 1.2 years, with moderate vision impairment (left vision: 0.12 ± 0.02, right vision: 0.13 ± 0.04) and no professional athletic background were recruited in the randomized and cross-over designed trial according to the effect size and statistical power. After collecting the anthropometric data, each participant was asked to finish 2 tasks of a specifical submaximal jump to touch a static or moving target with or without vision correction in random order and with a 1-week interval rest. The success rate was recorded by the experimenter, and the jump accuracy, and joint angle data were captured by inertial motion capture (IMC). Statistical analysis included the Χ2 test to analyze the success rates and the independent sample T-test to analyze jump accuracy and joint angle data. When data were not normally distributed the Mann-Whitney U test was used as a substitute. Result: The study found no significant differences in success rate or jumping accuracy between the group with moderate vision impairment and the group with normal vision. However, significant differences were observed in hip joint movements during both static and moving target tests. Hip minimum angles increased when participants wore optical correction and the target was static (Corrected: −6.07 (−9.61, −2.74), uncorrected: −4.52 (−7.46, −1.01); Z = −2.66, p = 0.008), but decreased in both hip minimum (Corrected: −5.14 (−9.31, 0.15), uncorrected: −7.08 (−10.92, −2.47); Z = −2.72, p = 0.006) and maximum (Corrected: 60.74 (48.67, 69.63), uncorrected: 56.27 (42.41, 65.05); Z = −2.83, p = 0.004) angles when the target was moving. Conclusions: No evidence was found to suggest that mild distance visual impairment on vertical jump success rate or vertical jumping accuracy including the horizontal plane and vertical axis. We found that mild distance visual impairment can affect hip joint movements during 75% vertical jumps whether the target is moving or static.
Grief Experiences and Coping Mechanisms of Surviving Family with Immediate Family Member Death: A Context Study in the Mountain Province, Cordillera Region
Authors:   University of the Cordilleras, Ronquillo Araceli
Published: January 2025

This study explored the grief experiences of surviving family with immediate family member death in Mountain Province, Cordillera Region, Philippines, focusing on differences in grief levels based on family roles, gender, cause of death of immediate family member, and ethnicity, as well as identifying coping strategies. Using an Explanatory Sequential Mixed-Method (ESMM) design, quantitative data were collected from 380 respondents through the Grief Experience Questionnaire, while qualitative data were gathered from 15 participants and analyzed using Braun and Clarke's thematic analysis. Findings revealed that the overall level of grief of the participants was low, with significant differences in grief based on family roles, gender, and cause of death, but not ethnicity. Mothers exhibited higher levels of grief, including somatic reactions and a stronger search for explanations, compared to fathers and children. Females generally reported higher grief levels than males, and grief was more pronounced among those who experienced sudden death compared to lingering illnesses. Coping strategies were categorized into intrapersonal and socio-spiritual mechanisms. Intrapersonal strategies included pre-accepting the death to lessen the suffering, distracting oneself, employing self-care strategies, introspective questioning, recalling memories of the deceased, and appreciating the present and acceptance. Socio-spiritual mechanisms highlighted the role of practicing cultural rituals, receiving socio- emotional support, and praying and being faithful to God in fostering emotional resilience and spiritual healing. The study concludes that while grief is a universal experience, its intensity varies by demographic factors, and coping mechanisms are multifaceted, combining personal resilience with social and spiritual support. Recommendations include encouraging family- centered counseling and psychotherapy to address complex emotions, developing tailored grief support programs sensitive to demographic differences, and promoting community-based and socio-spiritual support systems through local government initiatives. These strategies aim to reduce isolation and foster collective and individual resilience among grieving families.
Using Virtual Reality (VR) in Interior Design Visualization
Authors: Kavak Elif
Published: January 2025

The application of Virtual Reality (VR) in interior design visualization is redefining how spaces are conceptualized, experienced, and executed. This research investigates the integration of VR technologies in the interior design process, focusing on their ability to provide immersive, interactive, and realistic visualizations of spatial designs. By enabling clients and designers to explore virtual representations of proposed interiors, VR enhances communication, facilitates iterative design adjustments, and reduces the risk of costly post-construction changes. The study examines the technological underpinnings of VR, such as real-time rendering, 3D modeling, and haptic feedback, alongside their implications for design creativity, client satisfaction, and project efficiency. Furthermore, it addresses the potential of VR to democratize design by making sophisticated visualization tools accessible to a broader audience. Challenges such as the learning curve, technological costs, and integration into traditional workflows are also analyzed. This research contributes to the evolving discourse on digital transformation in design, emphasizing VR's role in bridging the gap between conceptualization and realization, and fostering a more dynamic and collaborative design environment.
ASSISTANCE IN THE PREPARATION OF FOOD ORGANIZATION STANDARDS IN THE INTEGRATED TAHFIDZ QUR'AN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, ALHIKMAH CIREBON
Authors: Sholichin Sholichin , Hizni Alina , Yuhandini Diyah Sri , Sekarningrum Abiwardani , Fadhilah Fadhilah
Published: January 2025

Integrated Tahfidz Qur'an Islamic Boarding School (ITQ IBS) Alhikmah Cirebon is one of the participants in the activity School Lunch Program (SLP) organized by the Nutrition Department of the Bogor Agricultural Institute in collaboration with PT Ajinomoto in October 2022 - March 2023. ITQ IBS Alhikmah Cirebon prepares 3,000 portions of food every day for breakfast, lunch, and evening for all students and employees. However, it does not yet have food service standards including menu standards, portion standards, recipe standards, seasoning standards, food ingredient quality standards, and well-documented cooking quality standards. Activities are carried out in three stages: 1). The preparation stage is the preparation of standard food management instruments, 2). The implementation stage is a workshop on preparing food service standards and assistance in preparing food service standards, and 3). The Evaluation stage. The results of the evaluation of the workshop activities revealed that there was an increase in the level of participants' understanding of food management standards by 10 points from 53.75 (pre-test) to 63.75 (post-test), and a book on food management standards was prepared.
Generational Time and Multilinear Form in the Climate Change Novel
Authors: Caracciolo Marco
Published: January 2025

Drawing on New Formalism and econarratology, this essay considers the potential of narrative multilinearity in fostering new modes of thinking about generational relations in times of ecological crisis. The starting point is that climate change puts considerable pressure on the forms of generational thinking embedded in Western modernity. The multilinear novels I consider speak to this challenge on a formal level, by revisiting the traditional template of the ‘family saga’, with its multigenerational, temporally distributed structure. The article’s archive includes contemporary novels by James Bradley (Clade), Hanya Yanagihara (To Paradise), and Namwali Serpell (The Old Drift). In different ways and to different degrees, these works reimagine conventionally anthropocentric ideas of generation and kinship, opening them up to entanglements with the nonhuman.
Midwifery Project Semangat Baramian (Seduh Hangat Bayam Merah Anti Anemia) Olahan Bahan Alam Di Puskesmas Teluk Dalam Kota Banjarmasin
Authors: Lestari Nisya Fitriani , Palimbo Adriana , Mahdiyah Dede
Published: January 2025

Anemia pada kehamilan merupakan  masalah nasional karena mencerminkan  kesejahteraan sosial ekonomi  dan berdampak besar terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia. Anemia pada ibu hamil disebut dapat menimbulkan bahaya bagi ibu dan anak, sehingga semua tenaga medis perlu memberikan perhatian serius terhadap anemia. Anemia pada ibu hamil disebut potencial danger for mother of child (potensial membahayakan bagi ibu dan anak). Ibu hamil mampu melakukan upaya pencegahan untuk menurunkan risiko kejadian anemia dalam masa kehamilan dengan memanfaatkan bahan pangan lokal bayam merah yang dikeringkan, diolah menjadi serbuk dan diseduh sebagai minuman yang kaya zat besi. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan sasaran Ibu hamil diwilayah kerja puskesmas teluk dalam. Berdasarkan hasil pengkajian data serta permasalahan yang diangkat, lalu dilaksanakan midwifery project penyuluhan memanfaatkan bahan pangan lokal Bayam Merah yang dikeringkan dan diolah menjadi seduhan hangat untuk cegah anemia. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini dihadiri > 50% target peserta sebanyak 25 orang dan mendapat apresiasi positif dari aparat pemerintah maupun dari pihak Puskesmas yang saat pelaksanaan kegiatan ikut berhadir. Peserta juga sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan dari awal sampai akhir terlihat tanya jawab dari peserta saat penyuluhan cara pengolahan bayam merah sebagai seduhan anti anemia. Data pengetahuan peserta sesudah diberikan edukasi mengenai pencegahan anemia dalam kategori baik (89,6%), dalam kategori cukup (10,4%). Hal ini dapat diartikan ada peningkatan  yang signifikan untuk pengetahuan sesudah dilakukan edukasi pencegahan anemia. Melalui program ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman ibu hamil  mengenai perbaikan pola makan dan kebiasaan untuk mencegah anemia dengan makanan atau minuman tinggi zat besi dengan memanfaatkan bahan alam yang ada disekitar.
Los ritmos políticos de un mega-proyecto hídrico: el caso de El Zapotillo, Jalisco
Authors: Arellano Ríos Alberto
Published: January 2025

Este artículo delinea un conflicto desde una visión procesual. Se centra en la interacción entre diversos actores e instituciones participantes que intentan incidir en un territorio a partir de la construcción de la presa El Zapotillo. Se hace un rastreo en el mediano plazo para dar cuenta de los saldos, así como de las decisiones y acciones tomadas por parte del Estado mexicano. De esta forma, se realiza un análisis político de tipo procesual para identificar los ritmos de un problema público. Se argumenta que las disputas que surgen en torno a los megaproyectos generan un espacio sociopolítico en el que el conflicto es un elemento central al que hay hilvanar finamente para entender, y en tanto proceso, encontrar elementos de aprendizaje para manejar y canalizar las situaciones conflictivas. El Zapotillo es un caso, por un lado, que puede ayudar en el diseño e implementación de las políticas que el Estado mexicano tenga en materia en grandes obras de infraestructura. Y por el otro, académicamente, encontrar sentido a las relaciones de fuerza en los escenarios de confrontación, diálogo y/o negociación. Igual hay una intención velada de vislumbrar los posibles escenarios y alternativas de solución para lograr la coexistencia social que fue trastocada.
Dinamización de espacios locales en la Provincia de Valladolid, España. Experiencias a partir de la valoración colectiva del patrimonio local
Authors: Acebes Palenzuela María Ángeles , Ríos Elorza Serafín
Published: January 2025

En el ámbito rural de la provincia de Valladolid, España, desde la década de 1980 ha prevalecido un descenso gradual en la tasa de natalidad, aunada a una migración de población joven a centros urbanos e inmigración de jubilados hacia espacios rurales. Lo anterior ha provocado despoblamiento, envejecimiento e incremento de población adulta, debilitamiento del tejido social y depresión económica, con una consecuente pérdida patrimonial, agudizada por la indiferencia, tanto de la población residente como de autoridades locales y provinciales. Este artículo, tiene como objetivo analizar resultados de iniciativas privadas e institucionales realizadas en 12 municipios vallisoletanos durante el periodo 2008-2021, orientadas a la dinamización de territorios rurales deprimidos, a partir de la puesta en valor, con fines de conservación, de elementos patrimoniales significativos para la población residente. Se analizaron y sistematizaron las experiencias referidas, aplicando un enfoque metodológico cualitativo, para concluir con una metodología validada con fines de propuesta.
Inclusive Education: Navigating the Implementation and Challenges Among Public Elementary Teachers in Las Piñas City, Philippines
Authors: Jimenez Jocel Ann
Published: January 2025

This study examined the level of implementation and challenges of inclusive education among public elementary school teachers in the DepEd Division of Las Piñas City. A quantitative research design was used, with data collected from 251 teachers through structured questionnaires and selected via simple random sampling. The findings indicate a high level of inclusive education implementation, particularly in physical infrastructure, teacher attitudes, awareness, and policies. However, significant challenges remain, such as inadequate infrastructure, teacher biases, lack of awareness, and inconsistent policies. Age significantly influenced the level of implementation, while teaching experience affected the challenges encountered. A weak positive correlation was observed between implementation levels and challenges. To address these issues, the "Inclusive Education Excellence Initiative (IEEI)" was proposed, focusing on professional development, infrastructure improvement, and fostering inclusivity. Recommendations include targeted training for younger teachers, expanding current initiatives, and developing comprehensive support systems
Parasocial Relationships as a Predictor of General Belongingness among Senior High School Students
Authors: Pailma Hilton Vic , Vergara Jerald , Sanchez Ma. Pathricia Marriz , Espino Reggielyn
Published: January 2025

Parasocial relationships have become increasingly popular among adolescents due to emerging technological advancement and rampant digital engagement. This parasocial experience shifted how senior high school students fulfill their sense of belongingness, especially in schools. Several studies have reported the underlying benefits of parasocial relationships toward the development of identity, career trajectory, and body image among adolescents and its adverse effects, such as digital distress and connection overload, on their general well-being. Many studies have investigated the connection between parasocial relationships and mental health; however, few have explored the role of parasocial relationships in fulfilling belongingness among senior high school students in the Philippine context. This study employed a predictive correlational design to examine the relationship and prediction between parasocial relationships and general belongingness among senior high school students (n=384) in a public secondary school in Navotas City, Philippines. Using JAMOVI 2.4.14, the study found a significant (p. <0.008) weak positive correlation (R=0.14) between parasocial relationships and general belongingness among adolescents. Moreover, only 2% of parasocial relationships can predict general belongingness. This one-sided, illusionary relationship between students and celebrities/personas can only influence their belongingness in a tiny fraction. These findings suggested that family, peers, teachers, and institutions may be the primary sources of strong belongingness development. Hence, with the dominant presence of the digital world, a need to balance parasocial relationships and in-person interactions is highly encouraged. School administrators must enhance programs for media literacy, self-awareness, and active participation among senior high school students in school activities such as sports and peer-mentoring initiatives. The researcher recommended that school counselors develop effective interventions that promote a healthy balance between real-life experiences and the digital landscape, leading to students’ success
ANÁLISE DO DISCURSO RADIOFÔNICO NA CIDADE DE PIUMHI-MG E SUA INFLUÊNCIA EM PROBLEMAS SOCIAIS – COMO ALCOOLISMO
Authors: Garcia Flávia Maria
Published: January 2025

This article questions the activity of the communication professional who works in the radio medium, considering his ability to interfere in the technical quality for the production of advertising campaigns broadcast on radio stations. The study will be based on Rádio Auto FM 87.9 based in Piumhi/MG. The present study also seeks to identify society’s behavior in relation to alcoholism, since it is a serious health problem that affects alcoholics (who suffer from the disease) and people who live or have lived with it. For this, it was necessary to highlight an analysis of how the communication media can influence the subject, this can occur starting from communicative actions that bring together the community, in order to involve it as agents in an opinion formation program, where once a month there is a debate lasting 30 minutes with the participation of the radio director and the city’s Alcoholics Anonymous group. The purpose of the study is to verify how this content influences, identifying the consequences of advertising action on the issue of alcoholism in the city. The basis of the article is discursive and seeks to analyze the content and its efficiency in the face of the problem in question: the incidence of alcoholism in the city.
Consumo de AINEs en estudiantes del primer al cuarto semestre semestre de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas
Authors: Ruíz Díaz Acosta David Antonio , Samaniego Portillo Xavier Leonel , García de Zuñiga Álvaro Sánchez , Romero Azuaga Analía Arami , Román Álvarez Carlos Guillermo
Published: January 2025

Introducción: Los AINEs se usan para tratar el dolor leve a moderado. Los AINEs no solo alivian el dolor, también reducen la inflamación que con frecuencia lo acompaña y lo empeora. Los AINEs sin prescripción son los que abarcan todos los analgésicos de venta libre como la aspirina, el ibuprofeno, ketoprofeno y otros. Son seguros razonablemente siempre que se utilicen de la manera indicada. El objetivo de la presente investigación fue identificar los AINEs consumidos por los estudiantes de Medicina del primer al cuarto semestre de la FCM - UNA. Materiales: El estudio fue observacional, descriptivo y transversal basado en los resultados de una encuesta hecha por Google Forms a 84 alumnos del primero al cuarto semestre.
Resultados y conclusiones: La mayor parte de los encuestados fueron del sexo femenino, el rango de edad se encuentra entre los 21-23 años y en su mayoria cursaban el segundo semestre. La frecuencia de consumo fue solo en casos de sentirse mal y el 90,5% de los encuestados refirieron consumir AINEs sin prescripción médica siendo la principal causa de consumo el dolor de cabeza en un 72,6%. Los medicamentos AINEs más consumidos fueron el Ibuprofeno (94%) y la Aspirina (29,8%).
Conclusiones: El estudio obtuvo información sobre la población, la frecuencia y motivos de consumo de AINEs además de establecer qué fármaco es el más consumido por los estudiantes de Medicina de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas.
Inovasi mahasiswa KKN Universitas Hamzanwadi membuat pupuk organik untuk mendukung program green house di Desa Semaya
Authors: Danang Prio Utomo  , Imron Hadi Saputra  , Riska Pararizwani  , Hadiana Mussofa  , Royatul Aini
Published: January 2025

Program Inovasi KKN Bina Desa Universitas Hamzanwadi Tim 20 mengembangkan pembuatan pupuk organik untuk mendukung green house di Desa Semaya kecamatan Sikur kab Lotim. Dalam inisiatif ini, mahasiswa bekerja sama dengan masyarakat setempat untuk mengolah limbah organik menjadi pupuk yang ramah lingkungan dan berkualitas tinggi. Tujuan utama program ini adalah meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian sekaligus mendukung praktik pertanian berkelanjutan. Pupuk organik yang dihasilkan diharapkan dapat memperbaiki kesuburan tanah, meningkatkan hasil panen, dan mengurangi ketergantungan pada pupuk kimia yang berpotensi merusak lingkungan, mengingat tanah yang ada di desa Semaya di Kategorikan tanah kering dan bebatuan. Selain itu, program ini juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya pengelolaan limbah dan penggunaan pupuk organik. Melalui program ini, Desa Semaya diharapkan menjadi contoh sukses dalam mengimplementasikan teknologi hijau yang inovatif dan berkelanjutan, serta memberikan dampak positif bagi ekonomi local.