bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Prinsip Self Assessment terhadap Pemenuhan Kewajiban Zakat
Authors: Alifio Muhammad Iqbal , Prabowo Prayudi Setiawan
Published: March 2022

The fluctuation of the level of zakat funds obtained by BAZNAS affects the zakat potential that has been determined. The National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) revealed that the potential for zakat in Indonesia can get IDR 252 trillion per year, while the funds raised are only 1% of the potential zakat. That is, the zakat potential which is set in the year has not reached the fulfillment of zakat obligations, therefore this study aims to determine the principle of self-assessment of the fulfillment of zakat obligations partially or simultaneously. This type of research uses associative quantitative methods with the sampling technique using random sampling. The required sample is 100, the respondents are Muslim communities who have fulfilled their zakat fitrah obligations domiciled in Gresik and Surabaya. Research using multiple linear models to obtain answers to research objectives. The results obtained partially and simultaneously there is an influence from the variable of the principle of self-assessment on the fulfillment of zakat obligations. The results of the R2 test, the independent variable has an effect of 0.306 or 30.6% on the dependent variable. While there is a residual of 0.694 or 69.4%, it can be seen that other factors are outside the research.
Praktik Tambang Batu Kapur Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam di Tuban Jawa Timur
Authors: Shahriyah Siti , Fahrullah A'rasy
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine a review from an Islamic economic point of view of the limestone mining practices in Tuban, East Java. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach which aims to analyze the Islamic economic view of the limestone mining activity and its impacts in Tuban, East Java. The object taken is a mine site in Bektiharjo Village. This study uses primary data and secondary data to support the research process. Primary data obtained directly by the author from the results of interviews with sources. Meanwhile, secondary data were obtained from reading books and other literature. This study uses triangulation of sources and techniques as data validity, and uses Miles and Hubberman field data analysis models in the form of data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study indicate that the existence of this limestone mining activity can create ample employment opportunities for local residents, however mining managers ignore the basic values of Islamic business ethics, namely balance, free will, and responsibility. In addition, economic pressure and the lack of public knowledge and awareness about the long-term impacts that may arise from mining activities are one of the factors that keep mining activities continuing.
DETERMINAN PERILAKU KONSUMEN MUSLIM DALAM BELANJA ONLINE MENURUT PRESPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (Studi Kasus Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Di Kota Surabaya)
Authors: Pratiwi Dinda nurvianti , Fikriyah Khusnul
Published: March 2022

The outbreak of a virus called covid-19, which first appeared in December 2019, shocked the world because of its very rapid spread. In Indonesia, the disease outbreak first appeared in March 2020, with 11,192 positive cases. With a high enough case, the government is trying to suppress the spread of the virus by making a PSBB policy, which has an impact on behavior change in society, one of which is economic activity. During the pandemic Covid-19, people tended to shop online as a safe solution. This study aims to determine the influence of cultural factors, social factors, personal factors, and psychological factors on consumer behavior in online shopping during the pandemic Covid-19. This type of research is quantitative with explanatory method with a review according to the perspective of Islamic economics. The data analysis technique used is partial test (t), simultaneous test (F) and the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of this study indicate that cultural factors, social factors, psychological factors influence consumer behavior in online shopping during the pandemic Covid-19, while personal factors have no influence on consumer behavior in online shopping during the pandemic Covid-19.
Implementasi Program Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Pada BAZNAS Kabupaten Jombang Bagi Masyarakat Kecamatan Bandarkedungmulyo
Authors: Umatin Biba , Fikriyah Khusnul
Published: March 2022

The government in economy has an important role to strengthen the process of society for full the basic needs and improving the quality of life. One of the governments efforts in realizing society empowerment is form an institution called Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS). However, in its realization the program from BAZNAS has not fully succeeded in achieving the goals. This study aimed to discover the right evaluation for economic empowerment program from BAZNAS Kabupaten Jombang. This research is a descriptive qualitative. Data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. And the data analysis used the triangulation method of sources and the triangulation of technique. The result indicated that the mechanism for economic empowerment program in Kecamatan Bandarkedungmulyo from BAZNAS Kabupaten Jombang implements four stage process and there are several problems that can be evaluated to improve the program performance.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Monitoring Kehadiran Karyawan (Studi Kasus: CV. SKI Jakarta )
Authors: Irnawati Oky , Darwati Ida
Published: March 2022

Monitoring kehadiran karyawan sangat penting dalam pengambilan keputusan manajemen terkait kenaikan gaji, pemberian bonus tahunan, pemotongan gaji, pemberian surat teguran maupun pemutusan kontrak kerja. Beberapa permasalahan sistem monitoring kehadiran karyawan secara konvensional atau manual diantaranya pimpinan sulit melakukan keputusan manajemen tersebut dan juga adanya celah kecurangan proses absensi karena dilakukan dengan pencatatan oleh karyawan itu sendiri. Pemanfaatan teknologi untuk membangun sistem informasi kehadiran karyawan dapat menjadi solusi untuk beberapa kendala terkait proses absensi hingga monitoring kehadiran karyawan. Menggunakan metode evolutionary prototype dalam rancang bangun sistem informasi monitoring kehadiran karyawan menjadikan pembuatan aplikasi berbasis website lebih terstruktur mulai dari analisa kebutuhan user, mendesain prototype dengan class diagram sebagai rancangan database, use case dan activity diagram sebagai penggambaran software architecture serta membuat user interface berbasis website. Perubahan sistem menjadi terkomputerisasi memiliki beberapa manfaat yang menjadi solusi permasalahan sistem monitoring kehadiran karyawan diantaranya memberi kemudahan bagi pimpinan dalam memonitoring kehadiran karyawannya untuk membuat keputusan manajemen, meminimalisir kecurangan karyawan dalam hal absensi serta menjadikan data lebih transparan, terintegrasi dan terorganisir dengan baik.
Analisis Klasifikasi Sentimen Pengguna Media Sosial Twitter Terhadap Pengadaan Vaksin COVID-19
Authors: Rakhmawati Nur Aini , Aditama Muhammad Iqbal , Pratama Rizqeya Irfan , Wiwaha Kevin Hafizzana Untoro
Published: March 2022

Media sosial seperti Twitter, Facebook, dan Instagram merupakan media komunikasi terpopuler di masyarakat saat ini. Twitter seringkali digunakan untuk mengungkapkan emosi mengenai suatu hal, baik memuji ataupun mencela.Emosi tweet para pengguna twitter dapat dikenali dengan analisis opini atau sentimen. Indonesia juga menjadi salah satu Negara yang pengguna aktif harian twitter nya cukup tinggi, sehingga twitter dapat dijadikan sebagai media untuk melakukan analisis sentimen terhadap topik vaksin corona. Analisis sentimen dilakukan untuk melihat pendapat atau opini terhadap sebuah masalah atau objek, apakah cenderung beropini negatif atau positif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik web scraper yang menghasilkan 1000 record sejak tanggal 20 Oktober sampai 1 November 2020, data yang telah scraping kemudian dianalisis mengikuti tahapan text mining yaitu case folding, tokenizing, dan stopword removal. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan persentase opini masyarakat terhadap vaksin corona yaitu 48% positif, 29% netral, dan 23% negatif.
TIPOLOGI BENTUK UNGKAPAN PADA PARAGRAF PENDAHULUAN BACAAN BAHASA JEPANG
Authors: Nurhadi Didik
Published: March 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan karakteristik-karakteristik bagian pendahuluan teks bacaan bahasa Jepang melalui sudut pandang bentuk ungkapan. Pemilihan topik pembicaraan dalam artikel ini dilatarbelakangi pemahaman bacaan dan kemampuan menulis karangan mahasiswa asing pembelajar Bahasa Jepang dapat dikategorikan belum baik. Penulis berasumsi bahwa kesulitan mahasiswa pembelajar bahasa Jepang dari Indonesia disebabkan karena pemahaman menyangkut karakteristik bagian pendahuluan teks bahasa Jepang. Artikel ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman struktur teks bahasa Jepang khususnya menyangkut seluk beluk bentuk ungkapan yang mengisi paragraph pendahuluan. Pemahaman terhadap hal ini diharapkan pula dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Jepang khususnya kemampuan mengarang dan memahami bacaan bahasa Jepang. Penyelidikan dalam artikel ini menggunakan bahan-bahan bacaan dari buku pembelajaran yang digunakan di Indonesia. Metode analisis data penelitian menggunakan teknik-teknik analisis penelitian kualitatif melalui pendeskripsian masalalah penelitian dengan mengklasifikasikan karakteritik paragraf pendahuluan bacaan bahasa Jepang. Hasil penyelidikan menyimpulkan bahwa tipologi bentuk ungkapan dalam paragraf pendahuluan pada materi bacaan bahasa Jepang diklasifikasikan dalam lima kategori, yakni klasifikasi handanhyougen ni yoru kaishibu ˜pendahuluan teks yang dibangun melalui pernyataan-pernyataan, gimon hyougen ni yoru kaishibu ˜paragraf pendahuluan yang dibangun melalui pernyataan berupa pertanyaan, denbunhyougen ni yoru kaishibu ˜pendahuluan yang dibangun dengan pernyataan kutipan, informasi dari pihak lain, yobikake hyougen ni yoru kaishibu ˜pendahuluan yang dibangun melalui pernyataan berupa sapaan kepada pembaca, dan genzai kakokei niyoru kaishibu ˜pendahuluan teks yang dibangun atas dasar waktu kejadian.
NEUROLINGUISTIK DAN PENERAPANNYA DALAM TEKNOLOGI
Authors: Mael Masilva Raynox
Published: March 2022

Neurolinguistik adalah bidang ilmu yang mempelajari proses otak dalam merekam dan membentuk bahasa. Otak kita terbagi dalam dua bagian besar kanan dan kiri. Otak ini yang menciptakan konsep berbahasa dan daya nalar untuk apa yang manusia akan ucapkan. Pada artikel ini dibahas kaitan antara neurolinguistik dan penerapannya dalam teknologi. Ada suatu penelitian dan percobaan di mana otak diberi sebuah chip untuk membantu penderita syaraf untuk menyampaikan bahasa melalui kemampuan otak sehingga apa yang ingin disampaikan dapat dipahami oleh lawan bicara walaupun sang penderita tidak dapat menggunakan indra bicaranya.
DESAIN PEMBELAJARAN DISASSURE BERBASIS KETERAMPILAN ABAD 21 DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA JEPANG
Authors: Permatasari Nevia Octa
Published: March 2022

This research is motivated by the need for the ability to master 21st century skills in line with the changing times. Therefore, language learning is needed for an instructional model that adjusts to the 21st century skills. An effective and fun learning design is needed in learning Japanese to make learners more active and motivated in learning the language. This research is a literature study. The purpose of this study was to describe how to illustrate and apply the Discovery Learning and ASSURE learning models by adding 21st century skills to Japanese grammar learning.The method was used was qualitative approach. This type of research is descriptive research. This study aims to describe an instructional design model for the development of a learning model that modifies Discovery Learning and ASSURE with the addition of 21st century skills, such as critical thinking, collaboration and communication. This research finding are the student centered instruction model that adjust with the 21st century skills, and the teacher as facilitators encourage learners to be responsible for the learning process they are doing so that learners can find the concept of their own sentence patterns, practice critical thinking , communication and collaboration skills.
The Correlation Between Students’ Speaking Skills And Self-Directed Learning In Virtual English Community
Authors: Azizah SBH Rizka Tiara , Susanti Arik
Published: March 2022

This study was conducted to investigate correlation between students' speaking skills and self-directed learning in a virtual English community. This quantitative research involved 20 students who joined the speaking community at a public university in Surabaya. It used speaking rubric and a questionnaire as instrument data and was then analyzed by using SPSS 26.0 for Windows. The result of this study was the students included moderate self-directed learning users. The highest mean score was self-management (M=3.79) and followed by self-motivation (M=3.64) and self-monitoring (M=3.34). In terms of speaking skills, the students were good speakers in every speaking aspect. Sequentially, the best speaking aspect mastered was vocabulary and followed by grammar & accuracy, pronunciation, and fluency & coherence. Through correlation analysis, the use of self-directed learning was highly correlated with the students' speaking skills (r=0.669). Thus, it could be said that applying self-directed learning is a helpful way for the students' speaking skills.

Keywords: Speaking skills, self-directed learning, English community
TEKNIK PERSUASIF DALAM SPANDUK KAMPANYE CALON KEPALA DESA TAHUN 2019 DI KECAMATAN KEDAMEAN KABUPATEN GRESIK
Authors: Suwandi Suwandi
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAK

 

Penelitian ini membahas masalah politik dari aspek linguistik. Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan pemakaian teknik persuasif dalam spanduk kampanye calon kepala desa tahun 2019 di Kecamatan Kedamean Kabupaten Gresik. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu spanduk kampanye calon Kepala Desa tahun 2019 di Kecamatan Kedamean, Kabupaten Gresik. Data yang diambil merupakan data berupa kalimat yang berjumlah 35.Teknik pengumpulan data dengan dokumentasi atau memotret spanduk di wilayah Kecamatan Kedamean Kabupaten Gresik. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data padan intralingual dengan menggunakan rangkaian korpus data.Teknik lanjutan dalam analisis menggunakan teknik catat dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif karena data hasil dari dokumentasi, kemudian data dikelompokkan berdasarkan indikator ketujuh teknik perusasif. Dalam penelitian ditemukan empat dari ketujuh teknik persuasif yang ada. Teknik persuasif yang paling banyak digunakan adalah teknik sugesti sebanyak 19 kalimat, selanjutnya teknik identifikasi 12 kalimat, teknik rasionalisasi 3 kalimat, dan yang paling sedikit adalah teknik konformitas dengan jumlah 1 kalimat, serta tidak ditemukan data yang menunjukkan teknik kompensasi, penggantian, dan proyeksi. Jadi, jumlah keseluruhan data yang mengandung teknik persuasif dalam spanduk kampanye calon kepala desa tahun 2019 di Kecamatan Kedamean Kabupaten Gresik adalah 35 data, sesuai dengan jumlah spanduk yang diteliti.

 

Kata Kunci : Kalimat, Kepala Desa, Spanduk Kampanye, Teknik Persuasif.
Internal Rhythm of Poetry from Perspective of (Sound Deviation) in the Cotemporary Kurdish Poetry in the (South of Kurdistan- Middle Dialect- Post-Uprising1991-2003
Authors: Khudhur Kamaran Ababakr
Published: March 2022

internal rhythm is considered as a fundamental principle in poetry in general and prose poetry in particular. Therefore، no poem is void of internal rhythm which encompasses sound and its components and consistent with other levels of Language because the most important features of text are (sound) and each sound represents particular rhythm. Thus، causes differences. Internal rhythm does not have specific form but it is rather related to the emotions and inner state of individual which varies according to time and place. Therefore، the critics and stylists’ resort to different elements to determine the internal rhythm of the poetry among them sound words and phrases.

      Types and places of occurrence at both horizontal and vertical level، other arts such as metaphor، paradox and its forms. In addition to (sound deviations) such as clipping، replacing and adding all these have significant role in creating internal rhythm. Internal rhythm went through a lot of changes before Uprising which was restricted and less free.

Due to Uprising، a kind of freedom was achieved which brought about optimism and happiness on the part of Kurdish people. This was an incentive for the poets to ask for the change of the form and content of poetry and break traditional rules in writing poetry. However، this did not last long because sectarian violence occurred in Kurdistan and the poet’s adopted pessimism and despair in their writings. They tried to express this emotion through internal rhythm.
A Biostimulation Therapy in Periodontics: An Evidence‑Based Review
Authors: Das Neelam
Published: March 2022

Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is a light source treatment that generates light of a single wavelength. Low-level lasers do not cause temperature elevation within tissue, but rather produce their effects through photobiostimulation. Low-level lasers (LLL) do not cut or ablate tissue. Low-level laser therapy devices include gallium-aluminum-arsenide (Ga-Al-As) infrared semiconductors and helium-neon (He-Ne) lasers. The output powers range from 50 to 500 mW with wavelengths in the red and near infrared of the electromagnetic spectrum, from 630 to 980 nm, with pulsed or continuous-wave emission. The application of LLLT has become popular in a variety of clinical applications in periodontics including the promotion of wound healing and the reduction of pain following non-surgical and surgical procedures. There is good evidence that the enhanced cell metabolic functions seen after LLLT are the result of the activation of photo-receptors within the electron transport chain of mitochondria. The articles included in this review were searched from PubMed, TRIP, Google Scholar, and Cochrane databases. The purpose of this review was to critically analyze the effectiveness of LLLT on soft and hard tissue in order for dentists and specialists to have a clear understanding of the clinical applications of LLLT in periodontal disease.
Screening for Characteristics of Dyscalculia: Identifying Unconventional Fraction Understandings
Authors: Lewis Katherine E. , Thompson Grace M , Tov Sarah A
Published: March 2022

Researchers intending to identify the unique characteristics of dyscalculia rely upon the problematic and imprecise proxy of low mathematics achievement. Although detailed case studies of adults with dyscalculia have offered insight into its characteristics, we do not yet know if these characteristics are unique to dyscalculia and could be used to screen younger students for these understandings. To address this, we designed a group-administered written assessment based on the unconventional understandings found in adults with dyscalculia to investigate whether these understandings are atypical. In study 1, we assessed 390 grade 6-8 students to investigate the prevalence of these understandings. In study 2, we assessed 80 grade 6-8 students and recruited three students who demonstrated high levels of unconventional understandings. We collected additional assessment data and determined that all three students met stringent clinical dyscalculia criteria. These studies provide a proof-of-concept for designing dyscalculia screeners based on the characteristics identified in adults with dyscalculia.
PENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KARANGAN MENULIS KARANGAN ESKPOSISI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA WALL CHART
Authors: Paida Andi
Published: March 2022

Improving the Ability to Write Exposition Essay Using Wall Chart Media. The purpose of this study was to improve the ability to write exposition essay using wall chart media. This research is a classroom action research. The population in this study was grade X students of SMK Negeri 9 Bulukumba. The results showed that the use of wall chart media in exposition writing learning can improve student learning outcomes in cycle II. In addition, the use of wall chart media can increase student activity in the learning process.
FAKTA SEJARAH DALAM NOVEL RUMPA’NA BONE KARYA ANDI MAKMUR MAKKA (KAJIAN NEW HISTORICISM)
Authors: Qadriani Nurlailatul , Masda Arysandi
Published: March 2022

Historical Facts in Rumpa’na Bone Novel by Andi Makmur Makka a New Historicism Study. This research is to understand the historical facts that exist in Rumpa’na Bone novel by Andi Makmur Makka. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative study. The data source of this research is the novel Rumpa’na Bone by Andi Makmur Makka. The analytical method used is the parallel reading technique, by compare with literary texts (novel), and non-literary texts related to events in the analyzed novels. The results include: (1) historical facts in the periode before the collapse of the Bone Kingdom; (2) historical facts are represented through cultural elements, namely siri’culture, royal ceremonies and bissu.
PENGARUH MEDIA VIDEO BUDAYA LOKAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS DESKRIPSI SISWA KELAS VII SMP
Authors: Nurnanengsi Nurnanengsi , Nurhusna Nurhusna
Published: March 2022

The Influence of Local Culture Video Media on the Ability to Write Descriptive Texts of Class VII Junior High School Students. This study aims to determine the effect of local cultural video media on the ability to write descriptive texts of seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Bissappu, Bantaeng Regency. The research method used in this research is pre-experimental design with One Group Pretest-Postest Design research design. The data collection technique is a test which is divided into pretest and postest. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results showed that there was an influence between local cultural video media on the ability to write descriptive text for seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Bissappu, Bantaeng Regency.
MENULIS TEKS DESKRIPSI DENGAN PEMANFAATAN MEDIA LINGKUNGAN SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR
Authors: Sari Devi Tirta , Salam Salam
Published: March 2022

Writing Descriptive Text using Environmental Media as a Learning Source. This study aims to describe the ability to write descriptive text of seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Labakkang Pangkep by utilizing environmental media as a learning resource. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study were all grade VII students at SMPN 2 Labakkang, Pangkep Regency, totaling 180 students. Sampling was done by using simple random sampling technique. The selected sample, that is class VII R.A. Kartini. The instrument used in this study was a written test. The data analysis technique used quantitative descriptive. The results showed that the level of ability to write descriptive text of the seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Labakkang using environmental media as a learning resource was in the quite capable category.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA YOUTUBE TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS PROSEDUR
Authors: Sulsilawati Epa , Usman Usman
Published: March 2022

Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Youtube Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Prosedur. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh penggunaan media youtube terhadap keterampilan menulis teks prosedur siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 26 Makassar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimen (pra-exsperimental design) dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest-posttest design. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik tes yang terbagi menjadi pretest dan posttest. Analisis data yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa penggunaan media youtube berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan menulis teks prosedur siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 26 Makassar.
UNSUR BUDAYA HINDU PADA FOKLOR LUTUNG KASARUNG
Authors: Megawati Erna
Published: March 2022

Unsur Budaya Hindu Pada Foklor Lutung Kasarung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan unsur sistem religi Hindu dalam foklor Lutung Kasarung dengan pendekatan antropologi sastra. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data berupa teks dongeng Lutung Kasarung yang berfokus pada unsur budaya. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik catat yang berupa kata, frase, klausa, kalimat, paragraf, ataupun wacana yang terdapat dalam teks dongeng Lutung Kasarung. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan analisis isi (content analysis). Validitas penelitian dilakukan melalui peningkatan kecermatan dengan membaca ulang. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 9 tanda sistem religi Hindu pada dongeng Lutung Kasarung yang berupa ritual keyakinan, darma, hewan suci, dan inkarnasi.
VARIASI PERLOKUSI DALAM CERPEN SANDALKARYA NURYANA ASMAUDI: SEBUAH TINJAUAN PRAGMATIK PERSPEKTIF LEECH
Authors: Lutfi Mukhammad
Published: March 2022

Variasi Perlokusi dalam Cerpen Sandal Karya Nuryana Asmaudi: Sebuah Tinjauan Pragmatik Perspektif Leech. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis variasi tindak tutur perlokusi yang ada di dalam cerpen "Sandal". Menurut Geofrey Leech terdapat 16 klasifikasi tindak tutur perlokusi. Pembagian tersebut, digunakan untuk menganalisis ujaran dalam cerpen "Sandal". Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-kualitatif. Sumber data berasal dari dialog antar tokoh dalam cerpen tersebut. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan membaca dan mencatat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis Miles dan Huberman. Adapun hasil penelitian ini ditemukan variasi tuturan perlokusi sebanyak 42 tuturan dengan perincian sebagai berikut:  9 tuturan get hearer think about, 6 tuturan bring hearer to do, 5 tuturan bring hearer to learn that, 4 tuturan distract, 3 tuturan impress, 3 tuturan relieve tension, 2 tuturan deceive, 2 tuturan embarras, 2 tuturan encourage, 2 tuturan persuade, 2 tuturan attrack attention, 1 tuturan frighten, 1 tuturan amuse.
PENANAMAN KONSEP GAGASAN POKOK DENGAN MODEL SNOWBALL THROWING DI KELAS IV SDN 10 KELAPA
Authors: Vanadya Vegia , Nugraheni Aninditya Sri
Published: March 2022

Penanaman Konsep Gagasan Pokok dengan Model Snowball Throwing di Kelas IV SDN 10 Kelapa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penanaman konsep dengan model Snowball Throwing di kelas IV SDN 10 kelapa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model Snowball Throwing mampu meningkatkan penanaman konsep tentang materi gagasan pokok. Hal ini  dibuktikan dengan peningkatan  hasil belajar dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2 mencapai 96% dari 25 orang siswa.
HUMOR DALAM WACANA DAKWAH ISLAMIYAH DI TRANS TV
Authors: Hasanah Nurul , Agussalim Andi
Published: March 2022

Humor dalam Wacana Dakwah Islamiyah Di Trans TV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk humor dan fungsi fungsi humor dalam wacana dakwah Islamiyah di Trans TV. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik rekam, teknik simak dan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam wacana dakwah islamiyah di Trans TV memiliki 4 bentuk humor, yaitu : bentuk humor pantun, humor akronim, humor sindiran, dan humor anekdot. Sedangkan fungsi humor memiliki 5 fungsi, yaitu: fungsi penghibur, fungsi memengaruhi, mengkritik, memberi motivasi, dan fungsi memberi informasi.
PENERAPAN METODE PROBLEM SOLVING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA DALAM MENULIS CERITA FANTASI
Authors: Herniyastuti Herniyastuti
Published: March 2022

Penerapan Metode Problem solving Untuk Meningkatkan Minat BelajarSiswa dalam Menulis Cerita Fantasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuipeningkatan minat belajar siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Tanasitolo dalam menulis ceritafantasi dengan menerapkan metode problem solving. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian TindakanKelas dengan menggunakan 2 siklus yaitu siklus I dan siklus II yang terdiri dari empat tahapyaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan datamenggunakan teknik observasi, tes serta dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan teknikanalisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metodeproblem solving dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa dalam menulis cerita fantasi. Hal ini,dibuktikan berdasarkan peningkatan minat belajar pada siklus I dan siklus II.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS KARYA ILMIAH
Authors: Rahmat Rahmat , Puspitasari Andi
Published: March 2022

Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Karya Ilmiah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji proses penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dalam pembelajaran menulis karya tulis ilmiah dan mengkaji peningkatan hasil pembelajaran menulis karya ilmiah dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah  siswa MA Mizanul Ulum YW UMI Sanrobone. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang berbentuk siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri atas perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama dua siklus. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan penugasan. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan deskriprif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa MA Mizanul Ulum YW-UMI Sanrobone. Hal ini dibuktikan berdasarkan hasil belajar siswa siklus 1 yang memperoleh nilai rata-rata yaitu 64 Meningkat pada siklus II dengan nilai rata-rata 81.
ANALISIS SOAL HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS (HOTS) BERDASARKAN DIMENSI KOGNITIF
Authors: Sabir Adilah , Mayong Mayong , Usman Usman
Published: March 2022

Analisis Soal Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Berdasarkan Dimensi Kognitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mendeskripsikan bentuk soal HOTS tingkat menganalisis dalam buku ajar bahasa Indonesia kelas IX, (2) mendeskripsikan bentuk soal HOTS tingkat mengevaluasi dalam buku ajar bahasa Indonesia kelas IX, dan (3) mendeskripsikan bentuk soal HOTS tingkat mencipta dalam buku ajar bahasa Indonesia kelas IX. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah buku teks pelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas IX edisi revisi tahun 2018. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik baca dan catat. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis deskriptif. Peneliti mendeskripsikan data soal HOTS berdasarkan panduan analisis soal yang sesuai dengan taksonomi Bloom Revisi Anderson dan Krathwohl. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk soal HOTS tingkat menganalisis dalam buku ini berupa pertanyaan membedakan, mengorganisasikan, dan mengatribusikan. Selanjutnya, bentuk soal HOTS tingkat mengevaluasi dalam buku ini berupa pertanyaan memeriksa dan mengkritik. Terakhir, bentuk soal HOTS tingkat mencipta dalam buku ini berupa pertanyaan merencanakan dan memproduksi.
GAYA BAHASA PADA PUISI KARYA SISWA KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI 10 PINRANG (KAJIAN STILISTIKA)
Authors: Muhlisah Muhlisah , Anshari Anshari
Published: March 2022

Gaya Bahasa pada Puisi Karya Siswa Kelas X di SMA Negeri 10 Pinrang (Kajian Stilistika). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan gaya bahasa perbandingan dan perulangan dalam puisi karya siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa teknik dokumentasi, baca simak, dan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya bahasa perbandingan yang digunakan siswa dalam penulisan puisinya yaitu perumpamaan, metafora, personifikasi, antitesis, pleonasme dan antisipasi. Adapun gaya bahasa perulangan yang digunakan siswa dalam penulisan puisinya yaitu aliterasi, asonansi, epizeukis, anafora, epistrofa, simploke, mesodiplosis dan anadiplosis. Secara keseluruhan dalam puisi karya siswa, penggunaan gaya bahasa perulangan lebih dominan dibanding penggunaan gaya bahasa perbandingan dan tidak semua jenis gaya bahasa perbandingan dan perulangan digunakan siswa dalam penulisan puisinya. Siswa dalam menuliskan karya puisinya sebagian besar masih menggunakan pilihan kata dan gaya bahasa yang sederhana, sehingga makna yang ingin disampaikan dalam puisinya dapat diketahui secara langsung.
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS DESKRIPSI SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 26 MAKASSAR
Authors: Safitri Sawalia
Published: March 2022

Kemampuan Menulis Teks Deskripsi Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 26 Makassar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kemampuan menulis teks deskripsi siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 26 Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 26 Makassar yang berjumlah 160 orang siswa. Penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik sampel total. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 40 orang siswa, 25% dari jumlah populasi yang terdiri dari kelas VII 2 sebanyak 21 orang siswa dan kelas VII 4 sebanyak 19 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes tertulis yakni tes penugasan menuliskan teks deskripsi. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada tingkat kemampuan siswa dalam menulis teks deskripsi siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 26 Makassar berada pada kategori cukup mampu dengan rentang nilai rata-rata 62,5.
NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM NOVEL DI TANAH LADA KARYA ZIGGY ZEZSYAZEOVIENNAZABRIZKIE
Authors: Syahrir Wahyudi , Sakaria Sakaria
Published: March 2022

The Value of Character Education in Novels in Tanah Lada by ZiggyZezsyazeoviennazabrizkie. This study aims to describe (1) the values of character educationand (2) the form of conveying the values of character education in the novel Tanah Lada byZiggy Zezsyazeoviennazabrizkie. This research is a qualitative descriptive study that analyzesthe values of character education and the form of delivery of character education values in thenovel in Tanah Lada by Ziggy Zezsyazeoviennazabrizkie. The results show that all the mainvalues of character education based on the Minister of Education and Culture Number 18 of2015 are contained in the novel in Tanah Lada by Ziggy Zezsyazeoviennazabrizkie and theform of direct delivery of the value of character education in the novel in Tanah Lada usesmodalities (must, should) and claim clauses ( that means, it means) so that the moral messageto be conveyed can be directly identified. Meanwhile, to form this indirectly, you can enjoythe sentences contained in the novel.
PENGARUH METODE SUGESTI IMAJINASI DENGAN MEDIA LAGU ISLAMI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PUISI RELIGIUS
Authors: Ramadhan Muh Fajrin , Sultan Sultan
Published: March 2022

The Influence of Imagination Suggestion Method with Islamic Song Media on Religious Poetry Writing Ability. This study aims to determine the effect of imagination suggestion on students' learning outcomes of writing religious poetry. This research is in the form of a one group pretest-posttest design. The results showed: (1) The average pretest of students' poetry writing was 73.95, and the average student's motivation was 22.66. (2) The posttest average of students' poetry writing was 81.39, and the average student's motivation was 30.61. (3) The results of hypothesis testing show Sig. 0.000 <0.05 for the data on the results of writing poetry, so that there is a significant effect of using the imagination suggestion method with Islamic songs on the learning outcomes of writing poetry.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN KOSAKATA SERAPAN DALAM BUKU TEKS BAHASA INDONESIA KELAS VII
Authors: Bahar Nurun Nisa , Saleh Muhammad
Published: March 2022

Analysis of the Use of Absorbed Vocabulary in Indonesian Language Textbook Class VII. This study aims to identify the form of vocabulary and types of absorption vocabulary used in textbooks. The type of research used is qualitative research by describing qualitative descriptive data. The data source of this research is Indonesian Class VII Textbook. Data collection techniques were carried out using reading techniques, note-taking techniques and inventory. The research instrument consisted of the main instrument, namely the researcher and the observation guide table. The results showed that absorption vocabulary in Indonesian textbooks for grade VII, based on absorption vocabulary in the form of adoption, adaptation and hybridization, types of absorption vocabulary were categorized as nouns, adjectives and verbs, there were several findings of absorption vocabulary from foreign and regional languages in Indonesia. Indonesian textbook for class VII. The use of vocabulary and regions tends to be more positioned as objects and in sentences in Indonesian class VII textbooks.
Analisis Kebiasaan Membaca Buku IPA Siswa Kelas V SD Inpres 6/75 TA Kecamatan Tanete Riattang Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Sudarto Sudarto , Muliadi Muliadi , Amran Muhammad , Aminah Aminah
Published: March 2022

The problem in this study is to describe the habit of reading science books for fifth grade students of SD Inpres 6/75 TA, Tanete Riattang District, Bone Regency. This research is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive method that describes the habit of reading science books for fifth grade students which includes reading time, reading time, reading place, reading position, taking notes or not taking notes on important things from reading, scheduled, reading in a quiet or crowded atmosphere. , summarize the contents of the reading, and use the school library in reading activities. From the results of this study, it can be said that the habit of reading science books for fifth grade students is fairly good. However, there are still some students who do not have a good habit of reading science books from the description of reading habits, such as, not making good use of the library as a place to read and not taking notes on important things from what they read. So there are some students who do not have good reading habits. Keywords: Habits; Read; natural Science
Hubungan Kemampuan Berkomunikasi Guru dengan Motivasi Belajar Siswa di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: NurHasanah NurHasanah , Jafar Muh. Idris , Adnan,K Adnan,K , Hasan Kamaruddin
Published: March 2022

The problem in this study is that the teacher's communication skills affect student responses in receiving learning materials so that students have different motivations. This research is a correlational quantitative research that aims to determine the relationship between teacher communication skills and student learning motivation at SD Country 24 Macanang. The research data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to students. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between teacher communication skills and student learning motivation at SD country 24 Macanang with a

 valueof (3.1962) greater (>)

 value (1.6741) which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the teacher's communication skills will have an impact on students' learning motivation. So the better the teacher's communication skills, the better the students' learning motivation. From these conclusions, the impact resulting from this study is known that a good teacher's communication skills will increase students' learning motivation..
Hubungan Ketersediaan Sarana dan Prasarana di Sekolah dengan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas V SD Inpres 12/79 Lonrae
Authors: Rosmalah Rosmalah , Nurdin Makmur , Salam Aifah Abdul
Published: March 2022

The problem in this study is the lack of utilization of the availability of facilities and infrastructure in schools so that it affects students' learning motivation. This research is a correlational quantitative research that aims to determine the relationship between the availability of facilities and infrastructure in schools with the learning motivation of fifth grade students of SD Inpres 12/79 Lonrae. The research data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to students. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the availability of facilities and infrastructure in schools with the learning motivation of fifth grade students at SD Inpres 12/79 Lonrae with a value of (3.79661) greater (>) value (1.66660) which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the availability of facilities and infrastructure in schools will have an impact on students' learning motivation. So the better the availability of facilities and infrastructure in schools, it will increase student learning motivation. From these conclusions, the impact resulting from this study is known that the availability of facilities and infrastructure in schools will increase students' learning motivation.
Hubungan Video Pembelajaran dengan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas V di SD Negeri 24 Macanang
Authors: Nurfadillah Nurfadillah , Rukayah Rukayah , Rahman Sidrah Afriani
Published: March 2022

The problem in this study is that in the learning process the teacher is still dominated by using printed teaching materials in the form of student books and teacher books, therefore the need for several learning resources that can stimulate and increase student learning motivation, one of which is the use of learning videos. This research is a quantitative correlational study that aims to determine the relationship between video learning and the learning motivation of fifth grade students at SD Negeri 24 Macanang. The research data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to students. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between learning videos and students' learning motivation at SD Negeri 24 Macanang with a value of (3.6559) greater (>) value (1.67469) which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the learning video will have an impact on students' learning motivation. So the more often learning videos are used, it will increase students' learning motivation. From these conclusions, the impact resulting from this study is known that a good learning video will increase students' learning motivation
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DAN KEWARGANEGARAAN MATERI HUBUNGAN PROKLAMASI KEMERDEKAAN DENGAN UUD 1945 DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TATAP MUKA TERBATAS METODE PROBLEM SOLVING TERHADAP PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII
Authors: Mustakim Mustakim
Published: March 2022

in learning interactions between students and teachers because education is not only about acquiring or transforming knowledge but also about values, cooperation, and character. This pandemic situation is a challenge for the creativity of every teacher and educator in using technology to develop the world of education, especially in learning Pancasila and Citizenship Education. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) which aims to (1) see how the description of Pancasila and Citizenship Education learning in the material of the relationship between the Proclamation of Independence and the 1945 Constitution in face-to-face learning is limited through the application of Problem Solving learning and (2) Can Problem Solving learning be improve the learning outcomes of their Pancasila and civic education. The research subjects were 27 people consisting of 11 male students and 16 female students in class VIII UPTD SMP Negeri 28 Barru in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year. The research instruments were observation sheets and learning outcomes tests. The data analysis technique used qualitative data analysis techniques. The results showed that the application of problem solving methods in limited face-to-face learning was proven to be able to improve learning outcomes of Pancasila and Citizenship Education on the material of the relationship between the Proclamation of Independence and the 1945 Constitution of the VIII grade students of UPTD SMP Negeri 28 Barru in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year.
Identification and Analysis of Alternative Splicing in Soybean Plants
Authors: Min Xiangjia , Kasamias Theoni , Wagner Mykaela , Ogunbayi Atinuke , Yu Feng
Published: March 2022

Alternative splicing (AS) increases the diversities of transcriptomes and proteomes in plants. The work reports identification and analysis of genes and their transcripts with a focus on AS in soybean plants by integrating mapping information of over 1.5 million of mRNAs and expressed sequence tags (ESTs) with more than 6 billons of mapped reads collected from 90 RNA-seq datasets obtained from multiple experiments. A total of 294,164 AS events were detected and categorized into basic events (151,710, 51.57%) and complex events (142,454, 48.43%). The basic AS events include intron retention (18.52%), alternative acceptor sites (16.33%), alternative donor site (8.99%), and exon skipping (7.73%). The AS rate in intron containing genes was estimated to be ~56.3% in soybean based on the current analysis. In addition, a total of 41,453 new genomic loci, which were not previously annotated in the genome, were detected by mapping transcripts to the genome. The annotated data can be accessed through a public database for searching and downloading. This work provides a resource for further detailed functional analysis of gene products in soybean plants.
Simple evolutionary algorithm for quantifying how medical history factors predict disease outcomes
Authors: Camp James , Al-Mubaid Hisham
Published: March 2022

The medical history information contained in electronic health records (EHR) is a valuable and largely untapped data mining source for predicting patient outcomes and thereby improving treatment. This paper presents a simple but novel evolutionary algorithm (EA) for identifying how various medical history and demographic factors predict clinical outcomes. For this initial study, our EA was tested using synthetic data concerning COVID-19 hospitalization rates and we show that the EA results are more informative than logistic regression, neural network, or decision tree results.
Efecto de la práctica mental kinestésica en la fuerza y actividad mioeléctrica del bíceps braquial, luego de un periodo de inmovilización de codo en adultos-jóvenes sanos
Authors: Ulloa-Escalante Nicole , Castro-Pérez Raquel Elena , Montero Herrera Bryan , Jiménez-Díaz Judith
Published: March 2022

El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar el efecto de la práctica mental kinestésica (PMK) en la fuerza y actividad eléctrica muscular (AEM) del bíceps braquial, luego de un periodo de inmovilización del codo en un grupo de personas adultos jóvenes sanos. Un total de 14 personas (18,64 ± 0,92 años de edad) participaron voluntariamente del estudio, a las cuales se les evaluó la fuerza muscular de prensión y la AEM del bíceps braquial utilizando un dinamómetro de mano y un equipo de electromiografía, respectivamente, antes y después de un periodo de inmovilización del brazo no dominante, y se asignaron aleatoriamente a uno de dos grupos: grupo control (GC) o experimental (GE). El GE realizó PMK: tres series de 15 repeticiones con un minuto de descanso entre series, tres veces al día durante los seis días de inmovilización, mientras que el GC no realizó PKM durante su inmovilización. Al aplicar una prueba de ANOVA de dos vías, no se encontraron diferencias significativas en la fuerza ni en la AEM. Sin embargo, la fuerza del GC disminuyó en 23,75%, mientras que la del GE aumentó en 33,19%. Los resultados sugieren que un periodo de inmovilización del codo de seis días no fue suficiente para que la fuerza ni la AEM disminuyan significativamente, lo que supone que la PMK realizada no es necesaria en periodos menores a seis días.