bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance Comparison of Solar Air Heater with Extended Surfaces and Iron Filling
Authors: Shrivastava V. , Yadav A.S. , Sharma A.K. , Singh P. , Alam T. , Sharma A.
Published: January 2023

The thermal performance of a solar air heater (SAH) is enhanced by producing air turbulence. The air turbulence is created by using either extended surface or iron filing between the black colour absorber plate and glass of the SAH. In this article, the thermal performance of a SAH in the case of without fins and with fins at a different location is compared with the SAH using an iron filling. The value of the overall heat loss coefficient in the case of iron filling is 2.1 W/m2K. The average thermal efficiency of the iron filling condition is 65.14%. The additional arrangement to increase the heat transfer also increases the pressure drop which leads to higher power consumption. Results show the thermal efficiency of SAH using iron filling is found best followed by fin arrangement above, below the absorber plate, and without fin.
Unsteady Aerodynamics of High Lift Systems using Overset Mesh
Authors: Vinsiya A.M. , Keerthana N. , Kings R.M. , Chandar D. , Premkumar P.S.
Published: January 2023

High lift devices facilitate the achievement of higher Cl on take-off and landing. But the motion of the high lift devices causes unsteady effects that have a significant influence on the resulting lift and drag forces. Hence a 2D unsteady numerical simulation during the retraction of a slat of HL-CRM is conducted to understand the unsteady effects produced during slat motion. Overset grid technique was employed to facilitate flexible motion of the slat. The simulation was carried out using OpenFOAM. It is observed that the value of lift coefficient decreases and drag coefficient increases in steady-state cases, because of the wake region created behind the slat at deployed position and airfoil. As in the transient case, there are huge fluctuations at the beginning of the motion and the fluctuations stabilize at the end emphasizing that the position of the slat during motion affects the entire flow field.
A Case Study of Food Safety Training Delivery Methods in Dairy Processing Plants
Authors:   1Dept. of Food, Bioprocessing, and Nutrition Sciences, P.O. Box 7624, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Stevenson Clinton
Published: January 2023

Computer-based and supervisor-led trainings are the most common approaches to training employees on food safety across the food industry. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of training format on changes in food safety knowledge, intentions, and compliance. Individualized and group trainings were developed using behaviorism and constructivism learning theories on four food safety topics. The training programs were implemented at 66 dairy processing plants. Pre- and posttest evaluations were received from 793 employees at 22 dairy plants using a validated evaluation method. Data were collected in the form of 14 pre- and posttraining supervisor audits and employee surveys. Group trainings that involved direct instruction and social learning methods were more effective for increasing knowledge than were individual trainings utilizing programmed instruction. The change in noncompliance associated with receiving training was not significantly different, however, possibly due to the limitations of the study such as the small sample size. Regressions also revealed that knowledge was a significant positive predictor of compliance, whereas intention was not.
Introducción al web scraping usando R
Authors: Quiroga Riva
Published: January 2023

En esta lección conocerás la técnica de adquisición de datos conocida como web scraping y aprenderás a extraer datos textuales publicados en una página web.
FEATURES OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS ORGANIZATION IN THE KHARKIV PEDAGOGICAL COLLEGE OF THE MUNICIPAL ESTABLISHMENT «KHARKIV HUMANITARIAN AND PEDAGOGICAL ACADEMY» OF THE KHARKIV REGIONAL COUNCIL
Authors: Polyakova Iryna , Sokoliuk Olga , Bakumenko Tetiana
Published: January 2023

The article presents an analysis of the educational activities of the KHARKIV PEDAGOGICAL COLLEGE of the MUNICIPAL ESTABLISHMENT «KHARKIV HUMANITARIAN-PEDAGOGICAL ACADEMY» OF THE KHARKIV REGIONAL COUNCIL. The scientists emphasize that the educational activity of the College is aimed at providing training of highly qualified and competitive specialists in the labor market in a multidisciplinary environment on the basis of a systematic, personality-oriented, competence-based approach and by creating an innovative environment for the development of each participant in the educational process. The authors of the article note that the purpose of the educational process at the College is the implementation of intellectual, creative activity in the field of professional higher education and science through a system of scientific, methodological and pedagogical measures aimed at transferring, assimilating, multiplying and using knowledge, skills and other competencies of students, providing their professional training in accordance with their own vocations, interests, abilities. In general, it was found out that the educational process in the field of professional higher education is an intellectual, creative activity carried out in a professional higher education institution and aimed at the transfer, assimilation, multiplication and use of knowledge, skills and other competencies of students, as well as the formation of a harmoniously developed personality. The authors of the study also characterized different types of practice in the College and Academy, analyzed the features of student self-government, characterized the process of organizing the scientific and methodological council of the educational institution, etc.
FORMATION OF RESEARCH SKILLS IN THE PROCESS OF INDEPENDENT WORK AMONG THE STUDENTS OF PROFESSIONAL PRE-HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Abasaliieva Oksana , Hazha Liudmyla , Slabynska Svitlana
Published: January 2023

It has been studied that the growth of the rate of scientific progress and the development of the information society determine the need for the formation of a number of competencies, understanding of the logic of scientific research, and the development of research abilities and skills in those who acquire professional preliminary higher education. Thus, it was found that research skills are a set of systematized knowledge, abilities and skills of the individual, views and beliefs, which determine the functional readiness for creative searching solution of cognitive problems. The authors justified the following pedagogical conditions: formation of motivation in future specialists to implement research skills during independent work; execution of research tasks by future specialists in the process of independent work. The criteria with the corresponding indicators, which are logically related to the selected components of the structure of research skills of future specialists, have been defined: motivational and value criterion; cognitive; technological; reflexive A comparative analysis of the results of the diagnosis of the students of professional higher education in the experimental and control groups regarding the formation of research skills before and after the experimental work allowed us to come to the conclusion that in the experimental group its formation took place more effectively than in the control group.
PREPARATION OF PROFESSIONAL JUNIOR BACHELORS FOR PEDAGOGICAL ACTIVITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERN CHALLENGES
Authors: Riabokin Serhii , Monastyrska Olena , Bobkova Olena
Published: January 2023

The article analyses the actual approaches of training a professional junior bachelor for pedagogical activities in the context of social changes and crisis phenomena. The paper considers the necessity for comprehensive development of the future teacher's personality in the conditions of a change in the educational paradigm, a decisive transition to a student-oriented organization of the educational process. The article looks at the importance of turning future specialists to the inner world as a personal factor affecting all spheres of life. The authors investigate the dependence of the successful professional activity of a pedagogical worker, competitiveness in the modern labour market on personal potential, professional competence, and the presence of developed professional abilities. The article provides the peculiarities of the study of the phenomenon of «emotional intelligence», which is currently considered a necessary condition for the professional and personal success of a teacher. The authors conclude that the development of emotional intelligence is an important task that should be included in the educational process of professional pre-tertiary higher education establishments.
МУЗИЧНИЙ ЖАНР ЯК КУЛЬТУРОЛОГІЧНА КАТЕГОРІЯ
Authors: Khalieieva Olena , Smorodska Maryna
Published: January 2023

У статті аналізуються основні підходи до теорії жанру і його класифікації. Жанр – багаторівневе і багатоаспектне поняття, тому в межах дослідження проаналізовано основні підходи до теорії жанру і його класифікації, автори уперше дають визначення музичного жанру як культурологічної категорії. У більшості дефініцій жанр характеризується як рід, вид, тип твору, тобто як деяка абстрактна категорія, що ототожнюється з конкретним добутком. Але мобільність є характерною рисою жанру, тому це призводить до постійного коректування критеріїв для позначення його суті. Розглянуто визначення жанру в існуючих теоріях і концепціях. Наукові положення аргументовані на основі вивчення робіт вітчизняних і зарубіжних музикознавців. У сучасному музикознавстві, в останнє десятиліття ХХ століття особливо активно став розвиватися новий напрямок у науці – музична культурологія, яка формується на межі музикознавства, філософії естетики і культурології. Але треба відмітити, що системного дослідження музичного жанру саме як культурологічної категорії поки не існує. Зазначаємо, що музичний жанр як культурологічна категорія – це спосіб осмислення і адаптації до дійсності, що історично формується і характеризує художню картину світу, стиль епохи, музичне мислення, мову, яка володіє семантичною пам’яттю і здатністю до загальнокультурного діалогу і є частиною культури як цілісної системи. В окремому випадку, музичний жанр позначає рід, вид і підвид музичної творчості, яка певним чином організована в просторово-часовому відношенні, володіє рядом досить стійких стилістичних характерних ознак, наповнених музичною знаковістю, які детерміновані соціокультурними умовами, умовами функціонування і сприйняття.
ANALISIS DATA FORENSIK INVESTIGASI KASUS PEREDARAN NARKOBA PADA SMARTPHONE BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Saputri Novi , Indrayani Rini
Published: January 2023

Along with the development of Smartphone technology, especially Android-based which is a communication tool whose features develop from time to time with a total of 89.2% of users, which is also followed by an increase in users of the WhatsApp Instant Messaging Platform. WhatsApp is one of the most popular social media in the world with a total of 2.20 billion users. On the other hand, WhatsApp is often used as a medium of crime (cybercrime) such as the case of narcotics trafficking, whose transactions are carried out online by sending messages, pictures, videos, locations and so on. The purpose of this study is to find forensic evidence and to compare two tools using the (Without Root Access) and (Root Access) approaches, using the NIJ (National Institute of Justice) method. The results of the extraction were then analyzed using the forensic tools Magnet Axiom without Rooting access managed to obtain data extraction of 33.33% while MobilEdit forensics was equal to a total of 33.33%. While the comparison with Rooting access, Magnet Axiom obtained greater data extraction as much as 77.77% and MobilEdit Forensic as much as 66.66%. The results of the study based on the scenario used, it can be concluded that the recommended tool is Magnet Axiom because it has better performance
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN ARLOJI BERBASIS WEB PADA CV.ABAS JAYA PADANG
Authors: Sari Afni Nia
Published: January 2023

Seiring dengan pesatnya kemajuan teknologi dan kebutuhan akan informasi yang cepat dan akurat, komputer telah dapat terhubung antara satu dengan yang lain membentuk suatu jaringan. Langkah utama dalam kegiatan bisnis untuk bersaing dengan para pesaingnya adalah dengan menggunakan komputer sebagai sarana untuk meningkatkan efektifitas kerja1. Cv.Abas jaya padang merupakan sebuah toko yang melayani penjualan arloji. Karena kurangnya penyampaian informasi dan penjualan yang kurang efektif maka ada kendala dalam penyampaian informasi dan penjualan,  Pada penelitian ini penyusun mencoba menerapkan konsep sistem aplikasi penjualan secara online, konsep ini meliputi proses dari input data, pengolahan data, pemesanan barang, transaksi penjualan serta pengiriman. Sistem ini dilengkapi dengan suatu menu yang menampilkan spesifikasi produk agar lebih mudah untuk menyampaikan informasi kepada konsumen2. Sehingga sistem ini mempunyai keunggulan yang jauh berbeda daripada menggunakan sistem manual karena waktu yang digunakan untuk mencari, pengolahan data serta penyajian laporan yang dibutuhkan relatif cepat, sehingga sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan efektifitas kerja3.
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA C4.5 DALAM PENGGELOMPOKAN PENANGANAN KASUS KEJAHATAN YANG SERING TERJADI DI POLSEK PERCUT SEI TUAN
Authors: Aini Arfah , Zakir Ahmad , Irwan Dedy
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAKTindak kejahatan merupakan hal yang sangat mengganggu ketertiban umum serta menimbulkan keresahan masyarakat. Khususnya di Polsek Percut Sei Tuantercatat  setiap  bulannya  angka  kriminal  yang  cukup  tinggi. Berbagai  macam tindak kejahatan yang kerap terjadi antara lain Pencurian, Penganiayaan, Pengrusakan, Penggelapan, Penghinaan, Penipuan dan Perjudian. Semua tindak kekerasan  ini  di  atur  dalam  KUHPidana.  Mulai  dari  KUHPidana  Pasal  363 [1]. Tentang Pencurian, Pasal 351 Tentang Penganiayaan, Pasal 406 Tentang Pengrusakan,Pasal 372 Tentang Penggelapan, Pasal 310 Tentang Penghinaan, Pasal  378  Tentang Penipuan  dan  Pasal  303 Tentang Perjudian.  Pasal  - Pasal tersebut dibuat untuk menciptakan ketertiban dan keamanan di masyarakat. untuk mengatasi  masalah  di  atas tersebut, salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan adalah dengan menerapkan penggunaan Data Mining tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini yaitu Untuk mengimplementasikan algoritma C.45 dalam menentukan tindak kriminalitas yang terjadi di Polsek Percut Sei Tuan dan berdasarkan analisa yang dilakukan, untuk proses penerapan algoritma C4.5 maka terlebih dahulu untuk menentukan kriteria yang diperlukan untuk proses pemilihan.Kata Kunci : C4.5, Algoritma,Tindak Kejahatan,Polsek Percut Sei Tuan
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR DALAM MENGUKUR TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT PADA PELAYANAN UMUM KANTOR KELURAHAN BELAKANG PONDOK BENGKULU
Authors: Amelia Lisa Trisna , Sari Herlina Latipa , Zulfiandry Ricky
Published: January 2023

Kantor Kelurahan Belakang Pondok Kecamatan Ratu Samban Kota Bengkulu merupakan satu instansi pemerintah yang aktivitasnya memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat.Setiap tahunnya pihak Kantor Kelurahan Belakang Pondok Bengkulu melakukan survei dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada masyarakat, hal ini guna untuk mengevaluasi pelayanan pegawai di lingkungan Kantor Kelurahan Belakang Pondok. Namun proses tersebut masih dilakukan secara manual, yaitu data survei tersebut dihitung satu persatu agar dapat memperoleh hasil penilaian masyarakat.Penerapan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor dalammengukur kepuasan masyarakat di Kantor Kelurahan Belakang Pondok Bengkulu dapat dijadikan suatu wadah dalam membantu mengukurtingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan di Kantor Kelurahan Belakang Pondok Bengkulu dengan mengetahui tingkat kepuasan masyarakat berdasarkan 5 kategori penilaian yaitu Sangat Puas, Puas, Cukup Puas, Kurang Puas dan Tidak Puas.Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan dengan n Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor melalui data lama yang digunakan sebanyak 132 data kuesioner penduduk tahun 2021, dan data uji yang digunakan sebanyak 40 data kuesioner penduduk tahun 2022.Maka diperoleh hasil tingkat kepuasan masyarakat di tahun 2022 dengan persentase Sangat Puas 4,32% meningkat dari periode sebelumnya, Puas -11,06% menurun dari periode sebelumnya, Cukup Puas 6,74% meningkat dari periode sebelumnya, Cukup Puas 0,00% tidak mengalami peningkatan atau penurunan, Kurang Puas 0,00% tidak mengalami peningkatan atau penurunan.
SISTEM PAKAR BERBASIS WEB UNTUK MENDIAGNOSA KUCING YANG TERKENA VIRUS MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEMPSTER SHAFER
Authors: Edia Putri Figita , Yupianti Yupianti , Zulfiandry Ricky
Published: January 2023

Sistem pakar merupakan salah satu program dari kecerdasan buatan. Kemampuan sisten pakar untuk menyelesaikan berbagai tugas yang bisa dikerjakan oleh para ahli menjadi daya tarik tersendiri bagi sistem tersebut. Sistem pakar telah digunakan sebagai alat bantu dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan. Salah satu contoh program yang dapat dibuat yaitu Sistem Pakar Berbasis Web untuk mendiagnosa Kucing yang terkena Virus menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer. Dengan adanya sistem pakar ini diharapkan dapat mengatasi permasalahan yang ada di petshop Otama Satwa tersebut. Sistem ini dirancang menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Sistem pakar yang dihasilkan dapat membantu pemilik kucing untuk mendiagnosa penyakit Virus kucing serta memberikan solusi terhadap penyakit tersebut.
APLIKASI PRESTASI SISWA BERDASARKAN NILAI MATA PELAJARAN PER SEMESTER MENGGUNAKAN METODE K-NEAREST NEIGHBOUR
Authors: Roskarlina Rahmadewi , Maryaningsih Maryaningsih , Fredricka Jhoanne
Published: January 2023

SMK Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu merupakan salah satu lembaga pendidikan di Kota Bengkulu yang berupaya menghasilkan lulusan bertalenta dan memiliki keahlian agar dapat memasuki dunia kerja atau melanjutkan ke pendidikan selanjutnya, salah satu jurusan yang ada di SMK Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu adalah Jurusan Tata Boga. Selama ini proses pengolahan data nilai mata pelajaran yang diperoleh siswa/i sudah menggunakan e-raport yang terdapat di sekolah. Namun pengolahan data tersebut hanya sebatas pemberian nilai siswa/i serta mengurutkan nilai tertinggi ke nilai terendah. Hal ini tentunya membuat guru kesulitan dalam mengetahui pencapaian prestasi setiap siswa/i di kelas dan kurangnya bahan evaluasi guru dalam proses belajar mengajar di kelas.Aplikasi prestasi siswa di SMK Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu bertujuan untuk membantu pihak sekolah dalam menentukan prestasi siswa/i per semester per tahun ajaran. Aplikasi prestasi siswa di SMK Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Visual Basic .Net.Berdasarkan data testing sebanyak 10 siswa/i pada semester 1 dan tahun ajaran 2020, diperoleh hasil prestasi siswa menunjukkan peringkat 1 diperoleh siswa Ananda Ramadhan Putra dengan nilai euclidean 22,498816, peringkat 2 diperoleh siswa Alfito Saputra dengan nilai euclidean 22,65529, dan peringkat 3 diperoleh siswa Dimas Risky Jauhari dengan nilai euclidean 22,888858.
Susunan & Pengantar Redaksi
Authors: Redaksi Susunan Pengantar
Published: January 2023

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EXTRACTION TIME INFLUENCE ON THE PHENOLIC AND CAROTENOID LEVEL, AND THE DYNAMICS OF ANTIOXIDANT ACTION OF CHOKEBERRY DRY RESIDUE
Authors: Enescu (Mazilu) Ivona Cristina , Cosmulescu Sina , Giosanu Daniela , Vijan Loredana Elena
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to analyze the extraction time influences on some phenolics and carotenoids determined in the chokeberry dehydrated residue. In addition, the dynamics of the DPPH· radical reduction under the influence of the different amounts of chokeberry extract and reaction time were registered. For this purpose, fruits belonging to the ’Melrom’ and ’Nero’ cultivars grown in the experimental plots of the Research Institute for Fruit Growing Maracineni-Arges were harvested at full maturity, in the middle of August 2021 and pressed for juice extraction. The resulting pomace was subjected to convective dehydration at 45ºC. Values of 12286.11-16560.88 mg GAE/100g DW for TPC, 6567.96-9428.90 mg GAE/100 g DW for TTC, and 3293.74-5109.63 mg CE/100 g DW for TFC were registered. Lycopene and -carotene ranged between 0.78-1.43 mg/100 g DW and 0.21-0.37 mg/100 g DW. Longer ultrasound treatment led to higher TPC and TFC, while TTC decreased after 60 minutes. Raising the extraction time by at least 24 hours resulted in higher amounts of carotenoids. The lowest remanent radical activity (A=20.55%) was determined for the 50 and 60 µL extract doses. In this case, A% was minimal after 20 minutes of the DPPH reduction reaction (12.62-12.94 %), but not significantly different compared to the values determined after the first 8 minutes of the reaction (17.59-19.11 %).
What is True Art or Good Art?
Authors: Shorkend Daniel
Published: January 2023

In this brief account I argue that art ought to be an enterprise wherein the artist tries to understand his/her process and develop a discursive understanding annexed to or in tandem with practice. I argue that innovation in art – the claims of the great artists – resulted in a certain paradigm shift. Yet the postmodern move towards a largely anti-intellectual polarity does a great disservice to art. I conclude with the necessity to at least define our terms, otherwise the possibility of art even carrying some sense evaporates, let alone any meaningful discrimination.
Self-Evaluation as a Change in the Greek Education System (General and Special Education): A Critical Overview of This Project
Authors:   Administration Officer, MA in Educational Studies, Bourelou Vaia , Fragkos Stavros ,   Dr. of Social Work, post Doc, KEDASY Rodopis, Democritus University of Thrace
Published: January 2023

At a time when maximizing the effectiveness of educational organizations is a requirement, school self-evaluation is increasingly gaining ground as a practice of evaluating educational work, providing information that can contribute to the development of schools. Seamless implementation of self-evaluation in a school unit requires acceptance of its core assumptions by those involved in the process, otherwise it is undermined. At the same time, introducing a change in an educational organization is a complex process that, if not accompanied by the appropriate manipulations, is very likely to fail to integrate into its processes. One case of an unsuccessful attempt to introduce change is the application of the school unit's self-evaluation in the Greek education system, whose manipulations have led it to failure. The study estimates that the factors that have impeded its introduction and implementation have to do with teachers' non-involvement in the creation of the change, non-participatory decision-making and not dispelling teachers' insecurities, while the bureaucratic structure of the central authority appears to be problematic as well. These practices are an example to be avoided and education policy makers must take this into account so that the effort to introduce and integrate a change in the Greek education system can be effective.
Effect of Company Profit, Operational Cash Flow and Book Value of Equity on Stock Price
Authors:   Institute Business and Informatics Unity, Magdalena M Annaria , Marpaung Bintang Sahala ,   Institute Business and Informatics Unity, Leriyanti Sonia ,   Institute Business and Informatics Unity
Published: January 2023

In 2021, sector mining experienced a growth of 7.78% yearly (YoY). The reason occurs because of exists increase in the price of commodities by a hundred percent. It is what becomes something phenomenon based on the study of this. Study this conducted with destination for knowing influence from Company Profit, Operating Cash Flow, and Book Value Equity on the price of a share company. Company Profit, Operating Cash Flow, and Book Value Equity role as variable independent, while the share price plays a role as a variable dependent. As for the population in the study, this is company mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), totaling 47 companies. At the same time, the sample used in the study consists of 9 companies whose price share tends to be stable. Study this use method analysis multiple linear regression, with the testing hypothesis in the form of t-test (partial), F-test (simultaneous), and coefficients determination. Whereas method testing data using normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and autocorrelation test. Results of the study show that company profit and book value Equity are positively and significantly influenced by Share Prices. Whereas Operating Cash Flow no had influence positive and significant on Share Prices.
Aspectos Socioeconômicos, Comorbidades e Intolerâncias Alimentares em Pacientes Submetidos à derivação gástrica em Y de Roux: Um Estudo Comparativo entre Gêneros
Authors: Nonata da Silva Janaina , Andrade de Bezerra Jader , Maria Bezerra de Moura Rocha Suellem
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Compara o  perfil socioeconômico, presença de comorbidades e intolerâncias alimentares em pacientes de ambos os sexos submetidos a derivação gástrica em Y de Roux do Hospital das Clínicas do Estado do Acre. Método: participaram do estudo 114 pacientes (21 homens e 93 mulheres), com idade ± 41,6 anos, que realizaram derivação gástrica em Y de Roux no Hospital das Clínicas do Estado do Acre com tempo de cirurgia de 12 a 48 meses. A coleta ocorreu através de consulta ambulatorial e a avaliação foi constituída por questionário semiestruturado e avaliação antropométrica.  Resultado: foi verificado nível de escolaridade elevado, baixa adesão ao exercício físico, elevado consumo de álcool e redução das comorbidades após a cirurgia sem diferenças entre os sexos. As maiores intolerâncias relatadas pelos pacientes foram a tapioca, açaí, frituras e arroz, sendo similares em ambos os sexos. Conclusão: a diferença de sexo não é um fator que predisponha a maior ou menor redução das comorbidades, perda de peso e intolerâncias alimentares em pacientes submetidos a derivação gástrica em Y de Roux.
Palavras Chave: Obesidade; Cirurgia bariátrica em Y de Roux; Gênero masculino e feminino e Intolerância alimentar.
Impact Of Talent Management Strategies For Employee Retention In Indian IT Sector.
Authors: Sanjana kaushik, Dr.Mamta Gaur
Published: January 2023

Background: In the Delhi-NCR region, staff retention is dropping in the IT sector. Talent management techniques are proposed in this study as elements that boost employee retention in the IT industry.

 

Objective: Understanding the notion of talent management, the effects of recruiting and selecting candidates, coaching and mentoring, and compensation on employees' performance, are the goals of this study.

The study used a descriptive research methodology. Employees in the Delhi NCR region's IT sector made up the sample of respondents.

Results: The study discovered that employee retention was positively and significantly impacted by talent management techniques.

Conclusions: The conclusion 285 respondents were chosen from the IT industry employees using basic random sample methods and stratified sampling methods. The structured questionnaire was made for the analysis Descriptive statistics, correlation and regression analyses were used for the data analysis.  Findings of this study was that talent management practices are important factors for the consideration of employee retention for organization effectiveness and productivity.
The Influence Of Adeno Associated Virus Vector Receptor AAVR And Co-Receptors And Their Mutations On Tropism And Transduction Of Adeno Associated Virus During Gene Therapy A Review Tirthal Rai Usha Adiga Deepika Kamath M
Authors: Tirthal Rai, Usha Adiga, Deepika Kamath M
Published: January 2023

Gene therapy is an experimental treatment being investigated to correct defective genes that are responsible for disease development. To treat cancer and genetic illnesses, researchers are looking into a variety of gene therapy techniques. Finding a proper vector to transfer DNA into tissues is one of the most difficult aspects of gene therapy. Some gene therapy vectors have issues with infecting both quiescent and dividing cells, provoking an immunological response, lack of indefinite expression, and reproducible high titre. The adenovirus, retrovirus, and recombinant modified adeno-associated virus are top contenders for gene therapy vectors (rAAV). The issues with gene therapy may be resolved by the adeno associated virus (AAV). Hemophilia is a condition which may be benefited by the gene therapy using AAV as vector. Aim of this review is to emphasize on the role of adeno associated virus receptors(AAVR)  and co-receptors in tropism and transduction of adeno associated virus(AAV) in the gene therapy of hemophilia In Vitro as well as In Vivo.
The Determinants of Private Banks’ Liquidity in Syria During the Syrian Crisis
Authors: Alyousef Osama
Published: January 2023

Although the banking sector is at the core of any nation's economy, it is very vulnerable to crises and macro-economic shocks. While many banking indicators could be affected by crises, liquidity in particular requires special attention due to its sensitivity to the changes in macro-variables. This research aims to identify the liquidity determinants of the Syrian private banks during the country’s crisis. The analysis is carried out on quarterly basis during the most severe period of the crisis between 2011 and 2018 using fixed effects estimator on panel data for all of the 14 Syrian private banks. The research considers bank-specific variables calculated from the interim and annual published financial reports of all Syrian private banks, as well as a variable for the Syrian crisis measured by the following macro-factors: the Syrian Pound exchange rates against U.S. Dollar during the studied period, the number of Syrians who fled the country as refugees or asylum seekers, and the number of crisis-related casualties. Using Loans to Assets (LTA) as the dependent variable, the research results found that bank capital, deposits, bank size, funding cost, and asset quality have a significant positive effect on liquidity at 1%, while profitability has a significant negative effect on liquidity at 1%. Furthermore, the macro-variable of the Syrian crisis has a significant positive effect on liquidity at 5%. The results of this paper shed a light on liquidity determinants during crisis times which is very important to the policymakers, supervisory authorities and bank managers to take proper and timely decisions regarding liquidity in crisis periods.
GESTÃO DO CUIDADO NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA E PSICOSSOCIAL NO CONTEXTO DA COVID-19: UMA REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Authors: Lopes Fernandes Eleutério Benedita , Jorge Maria Salete Bessa
Published: January 2023

O contexto de Pandemia da Covid-19 requer atenção ao trabalhador de saúde no que concerne à sua saúde física e, principalmente, à mental. Considerando a importância da adoção da gestão do cuidado dos profissionais da saúde e o conhecimento existente sobre o tema, esta revisão de escopo tem como objetivo mapear as publicações sobre a gestão do cuidado realizadas pelos profissionais da saúde, no contexto da Covid-19. Trata-se de uma revisão de escopo que busca identificar os tipos de evidências disponíveis em um determinado campo analisando lacunas do conhecimento. De acordo com os resultados apresentados através das evidências científicas, foram categorizados 4 tópicos elementares que possibilitam a resolução da questão fundamentada nos aspectos metodológicos. Os tópicos estão distribuídos em: (1) Estresse no trabalho em saúde; (2) Desafios enfrentados no contexto da Covid-19; (3) Estratégias de cuidados; e (4) Gestão do cuidado. A Pandemia exigiu novas estratégias de cuidado de âmbito individual e coletivo para enfrentamento da crise sanitária e humanitária, na qual se destacam os projetos de qualificação e treinamento na modalidade on-line.
PROTAGONISMO INVISÍVEL: A IMPORTÂNCIA E OS DESAFIOS DAS MARISQUEIRAS DE ILHA GRANDE
Authors: Araújo Acacia Santos de , Costa José Eloizio da , Nascimento Patricia Oliveira do , Feitoza Daniela Santos , Pinheiro Fabiana dos Santos
Published: January 2023

Tendo por cenário o complexo manguezal, este estudo foi baseado nas vivências sociais das marisqueiras, considerando o processo histórico de identificação e reconhecimento como pescadoras artesanais, enfatizando inclusive o que lhes são assegurados por lei, além dos obstáculos e desafios encontrados e enfrentados no âmbito do seu ambiente de trabalho, tornando-o  um ambiente de trabalho precarizado, marginalizado e desregulamentado que abrange uma parcela significativa da prática desenvolvida por mulheres, sendo ainda exploradas pela Divisão Social do Trabalho, fato que afirma o quão o trabalho feminino é incorporado de forma desigual pelo sistema capitalista através da desigualdade de gênero.  Este estudo foi realizado com as marisqueiras da comunidade de Ilha Grande, localizada na cidade de São Cristóvão/SE, com base no método empírico analítico, que proporcionou observar a partir da experiência e do vivido, os desafios e as conquistas dessas trabalhadoras, com o objetivo analisar o protagonismo das marisqueiras de Ilha Grande e a importância socioeconômica do seu trabalho e os desafios encontrados que tornam seu trabalho simplório e de baixa significância.
DIAGNÓSTICO DAS CONDIÇÕES HIGIÊNICO-SANITÁRIAS EM UMA FEIRA LOCALIZADA EM SÃO LUÍS (MA)
Authors: Alves da Silva Iran , Lopes Lima Eunara Eugênia , Sampaio Marques Eduardo Henrique , Da Silva Nogueira Juliana , De Carvalho Agostinho Brenna Emmanuella , Cavalcante Vieira Pedro Philipe , Ribeiro Barbosa Érika , Sousa de Araújo Ana Keyla , Costa Rodrigues Marcelo , Dos Santos Montenegro Rosangela Ana
Published: January 2023

A inspeção é realizada primeiramente na obtenção, na manipulação e no beneficiamento dos produtos de origem animal evitando riscos aos consumidores, praticando, deste modo, uma forma de medicina preventiva através da inocuidade dos alimentos derivados dos animais. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar as condições higiênico-sanitárias da feira do Mangueirão, localizada no bairro da Divinéia, no município de São Luís, no estado do Maranhão (MA), buscando erros em barracas que comercializam carne suína, para posteriores ações do poder público. Foi realizado através de um checklist baseado na Resolução da Diretoria Colegiada (RDC) nº 275/2002 da Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (ANVISA), um levantamento de erros como: manipulação, acondicionamento, armazenamento, higiene pessoal dos manipuladores e higiene local inadequados. Foi utilizada câmera para captura das imagens e bloco de anotações para registro dos dados observados. Diante do exposto, concluiu-se que as condições da feira são desfavoráveis, com grande possibilidade de contaminação de alimentos e ocorrências de Doenças Transmitidas por Alimentos. Por ser feira livre com grande circulação de pessoas, esse trabalho proporcionou como benefício à população o conhecimento de seu diagnóstico sanitário. Portanto, medidas como a implantação de BPF, desde o campo até a comercialização, poderiam minimizar os riscos de contaminação devendo ser implantadas nesses estabelecimentos de vendas de produtos in natura.
TOWARDS A FEMINIZATION OF JOB NAMES: SOCIAL RESISTANCE OR/AND LINGUISTIC EVOLUTION?
Authors: AICHOUR Feiza
Published: January 2023

The feminization of job names is a linguistic development that aims to designate job names in feminized forms. This conveys a lot of resistance, largely socio-cultural and linguistic. It involves a crosscutting approach using language policy, without forgetting the socio-cultural point of view. For some job names, it is difficult to find an equivalent in the feminine. The problem lies fundamentally in the nouns with a unique masculine gender used to designate jobs traditionally for men, to which women now have access. How to name a woman "firefighter"? The field of investigation hereby explored relates to the semantic and morphosyntactic networks which refer to the names of jobs used in the feminine form in the French linguistic system. Despite current attempts at feminization, there exist opponents to the feminization of job names. Keywords: Applied Linguistics, Feminization, Job Names, Resistance, Linguistic Evolution, Hesitations
MANAGEMENT OF CHANGE IN ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: ÇETINKAYA Enver
Published: January 2023

Today, all organizations are changing rapidly. Organizations that are closed to change can never reach their goals and disappear. The only reason for change in organizations is for the organization to work more effectively and efficiently. The aim of this study is to examine the concept of change, which has a great importance in organizational developments and advancements, with its various aspects. A detailed study has been made on the subject and the concepts of change management and resistance to change have been examined, the causes of resistance and prevention methods have been tried to be detailed. Change is one of the common problems of almost all organizations. An unchanging organization cannot be successful. In the process of realizing the change, employees in the organization sometimes resist this change. In this study, the reasons for resistance to change are also explained in detail. Keywords: Change, Change Management, Change İn Organizations
A META-ANALYSIS STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FEAR OF COVID-19 AND STRESS
Authors: ÖZDEMİR İsmail
Published: January 2023

The fear felt due to Covid-19 increases the stress of the individuals. This study aims to survey the strength of the effect size of the relationship between fear of Covid-19 and stress. purpose of this study is surveying the relationship between fear of Covid-19 and life satisfaction. Meta-analysis technique is used. Scopus, Web of Science and GoogleScholar databases were searched to collect data and 8 suitable studies are found. CMA software is used to analyze the correlation values collected from these studies. The results of the analyses showed that the data set is heterogeneous. Random effects model is used. No publication bias was detected in the data set. The findings of this study revealed that the direction of the relationship between fear of Covid-19 and stress is negative. The strength of this effect size is medium (r=-.451). The results of this study can be usd by the researchers who wants to study these variables. Moreover, the managers determining organizational policies including fear of covid-19 in their own organization can also use the results of this study. Keywords: Fear of Covid-19, Stress, Meta-Analysis
SWOT Analysis of Swiggy- An Online Food Deliverer
Authors: Prima Frederick Dsouza , S. Ganesh Bhat
Published: January 2023

Purpose: The study intents to understand the overview of brand Swiggy by identifying its competitors, marketing strategies, discussing its financial performance and analysing the brand using SWOT analysis.
Design: Published scholarly articles, books and webpages are referred as a secondary source for literature review and related information for the study.
Findings: Swiggy has a strong emphasis on its customers and uses its web platform to make the process of food delivery more pleasant. Swiggy is well on its way to becoming the industry leader in the food delivery market because to its efforts to enhance the customer experience and reduce the amount of time needed for deliveries. Since its inception, the company's revenue and customer base have both increased significantly.
Originality: This case study highlights the present status and the prospects of brand Swiggy.
Paper Type: Company Case study
Analisis Pemasangan Power System Stabilizer Pada Single Machine Infinite Bus Untuk Kondisi Variasi Beban
Authors: Ruswandi Djalal Muhammad , Makmur Saini  , A.M.Shiddiq Yunus
Published: January 2023

Changes in the load on the electric power system suddenly cause dynamic disturbances. The disturbance causes the stability of the generator to be disturbed, because the generator does not respond to the disturbance quickly. This causes oscillations in the generator in the form of oscillations of frequency and rotor angle. One of the additional control equipment that can increase the stability of a generator is the Power System Stabilizer (PSS). With the PSS installation, the optimal frequency response and rotor angle of the SMIB system are obtained, indicated by the minimum system overshot response. The controller is able to provide stability so that overshoot oscillations can be suppressed, as well as faster settling time performance for the system to reach steady state conditions. To test the stability of the SMIB system, a case study of adding and subtracting loads is used, with the proposed control method using PSS.
EVANGELIZACIÓN-ACCIÓN Y EL PROCESO MIGRATORIO
Authors: Solis Nicot Yves Bernardo Roger
Published: January 2023

La acción promovida por diferentes actores de Organizaciones Basadas en la Fe (jesuitas, franciscanos, dominicos, escalabrinianos, diócesis y organizaciones de seglares católicos) nos muestra un ejemplo de renovación del proceso de evangelización. Es un ejemplo de lo que se ha denominado teología de la acción (reflexionado especialmente desde la Pontificia Universidad Xaveriana, en Colombia). La evangelización-acción se inserta en un proceso amplio de reflexión y acompañamiento a los migrantes. Este esfuerzo no es nuevo, y la Iglesia católica ha prestado especial atención al fenómeno con la creación en 1970 del Pontificio Consejo de la Pastoral para los migrantes e itinerantes (reformado en 2016 por Francisco en la Sección Migrantes y Refugiados de la Curia Vaticana). No pretendo aquí realizar un estudio de caso del actuar de las Organizaciones Basadas en la Fe, sino reflexionar en torno a la renovación evangelizadora que posibilitan. El presente artículo muestra a través del estudio de textos del magisterio cómo esta atención al migrante nos ofrece una propuesta de difusión de la Buena Nueva por medio de discursos u homilías, así como de una nueva manera de acompañar cristianamente, no solamente a los forasteros, sino a todos los habitantes de las periferias existenciales.
Introduction to Opioids: A Review
Authors: Ademikanra Adekunle , Olayiwola Azeemat , Oyewole Olutayo
Published: January 2023

Opioids are psychoactive chemical substances that have been known to reduce feelings of pain. They are a class of drugs that have been implicated in depressing the central nervous system and causing several physical and psychological reactions including numbness, inducing sleep, hyperactivity, drowsiness, mental confusion, nausea, euphoria as well as constipation. The commonest examples of opioids are tramadol, heroin, morphine, codeine, etc. The main reason for Opioid use is for therapeutic purposes. However, the use of Opioids has also been widely implicated in increasing energy and libido. It is also used as a coping mechanism against pressure, the impact of post-traumatic stress, poverty, crime, etc. The indiscriminate use of opioids is usually associated with overdose, addiction and withdrawal. This study focuses on the incidence of opioid use in Nigeria that has become an epidemic in all regions of the country. In addition to being an active component of cough syrups, Codeine and tramadol which are the predominant types of opioids in Nigeria, have been reported to be a leading cause of health implications and fatality amongst Nigerians, cutting across religion, gender, age, social and educational backgrounds. Due to their availability, ease of accessibility, relative affordability, and the euphoric sensation they cause, Codeine and Tramadol have been tremendously used indiscriminately. There are recorded incidents of fatal overdose and adverse interactions between opioids and other drug classes such as Indian hemp. The addictive ability and the resultant antisocial behaviour, fatality and potential health implication poses Opioid use as a threat in the society. This menace has therefore incited the government to put measures in place to enforce the reduction in Opioid use.
Updates in Medical Colleges’ Curriculum in Iraq
Authors: Taher Taqi
Published: January 2023

Medical colleges are the only places where doctors earn their knowledge and skills for their future career roles in treating patients and helping the community. The curriculum taught in these colleges has a vital role in preparing them for postgraduate continuous education as the sciences in general and medicine in special have been modernized and updated. There are different types of curricula used in Iraqi colleges of medicine, the most prominent one was the traditional subject based. Relatively, the best curriculum used is the summation of the integrated, student-centered, and community-based. The best available way to evaluate the medical curriculum in Iraq is by the certificate of the accreditation standard issues of the National Iraqi Council for Accreditation.
A Novel Yttrium(III) Complex for Estimating Dopamine in Pure and Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms
Authors: Nejres Aws Maseer , Najem Moath A.
Published: January 2023

A simple, rapid, sensitive, accurate, precise, and cost-effective spectrophotometric method has been developed to estimate dopamine in pure and pharmaceutical dosage forms based on the redox reaction of dopamine in an acid medium with Yttrium(III) ion as an oxidizing agent. The latter suffers reduction to Yttrium(II) ion and reacted with 1,10-phenanthroline to form a colored product peaking at 510 nm. Beer's law is obeyed in the concentration range of 0.5-10 μg mL−1 with a molar absorptivity of 1.16x104 L mole−1 cm−1, Sandall's sensitivity of 0.0131 μg.cm-2, the recovery rate of dopamine in pharmaceutical dosage was in the range of 98.97 to 101.57%. The effects of variables such as oxidizing agent, reagent concentration, time of oxidation reaction, surfactant, formation constant of the complex, have been investigated to optimize the procedure. The results have been validated analytically and statistically. The proposed method has been successfully applied to estimate dopamine in pharmaceutical dosage forms.
Analytical Studies and Biological Activity of New Azo Dye and Its Complexation with Zinc
Authors: Mohsin Ali Kamil , Ali Hanan M.
Published: January 2023

Azo dye (AD), (Z)-5-amino-2-(((4-(5-(p-tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl) phenyl) sulfonyl) diazenyl) phenol) and its complex with zinc were prepared and characterized using FTIR, UV-visible, elemental analysis and mass spectrum. Analytical studies showed that this dye had high solubility in ethanol and gave three isopiestic points when studying the pH effect in a range of buffer solutions. The protonation constants pKb1 and pKb2 of nitrogen atom and the ionization constant pKa of OH-group were equal to 3.4, 7.26 and 10.5 respectively. These results indicated the suggested ionization scheme in acidic and basic media. Further, the synthetic AD was provided non-toxic effects using different concentrations, and did not show any heamolysis effects in the cells in contrast with another chemical compound. The new AD is considered as novel medicine or chemical sanitizer. Further, the biological activity of AD and its complex was tested against four different bacteria, (Staphylococcus Aureus, Escherichia Coli, Bacillus Cereus and Pseudomonas Aeruginosa) and two different fungi (Aspergillus Albicans and Candida Albicans). The results showed that the complexation of AD with zinc was decreased the biological activity of synthetic AD.