bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Internalization of Islamic Boarding School Values in an Indonesian Islamic Educational Institution
Authors: Haryanto Sri
Published: January 2023

The education system and culture attached to Islamic boarding schools are one of the historical facts that play a role in building and guarding the Indonesian nation. This study aims to determine the development of Islamic educational institutions (PTAI) in the era of globalization and to determine the application of PTAI in Indonesia. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method which is carried out using a case study and the object of this research is an Islamic university, Central Java. The result reveals that Islamic boarding schools in the education system occupy an important position. Ethical Politics causes the transformation of science to run rapidly. Islamic boarding school-based PTAI, has a strong base. Its scientific paradigm is normative as well as historical, theoretical and practical, immanent and transcendent. The values internalized by the institutions are adapted from several boarding schools. Those values are Al-Amanah, Al-Tawadlu', Al-Istiqamah, Al-Uswah, al-Hasanah, Al-Tawashshuth, At-tawâzun, Al-Barakah and Tawasul ilmi.
Designing Blended Learning System with Realistic Mathematic Education for Vocational High School Students
Authors: Minarti Minarti , Hakim Lukman El
Published: January 2023

The Covid 19 pandemic has reached a new phase in Indonesia, necessitating the implementation of health standards across the board. One health regimen to prevent Covid 19 is blended learning, an alternative to combining indirect (online) and face-to-face (offline) learning. This research aims to give vocational students more flexibility in their education by developing a realistic mathematics education (RME) learning design for the area and volume of rotating objects. The research-and-development method was used for this work. This study focuses on high school students who are enrolled in vocational programmes. According to the findings of the need assessment and the student analysis, a random sample of participants provided the data. In order to improve education, it is indeed necessary to first assess both student demands and abilities. Discussed and modified to suit the pedagogical goals, performance targets, and learning results are analysed and compared. This research suggests that teachers learning about the surface area and volume of rotating objects would benefit from a blended learning design using the RME technique. This occurs when students are able to apply what they have learned to hypothetical situations that match the RME's criteria.
The Effect of Compensation and Empowerment on Teacher and Staff’s Loyalty
Authors: Gani Nur Asni , Kusumaningrum Anita , Dewi Nurul Kusuma , Kartiko Ari , Anuha Ainun Nisai
Published: January 2023

The goal of this study is to figure out how compensation affects loyalty by giving people more power. It does this by using a quantitative method called SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis with the help of the SPSS 23 and Amos 24 programmes. The research instrument was put through tests to see if it was valid and if it could be trusted. In this study, 125 people answered a questionnaire. The data was collected using a saturated sampling method, meaning the whole population was used as a sample. Based on the results of this study, we know that the value of cr in H1 is 4.215.2. This means that it has significant results, which means that compensation variables significantly affect loyalty. Since H2 has a cr value of 2.860 2, we know that the empowerment variables have a big effect on loyalty. H3 has a value that says the total effect of pay on loyalty through empowerment is greater than the direct effect. This means that empowerment is an intervening variable that will help make teachers and staff more loyal.
The Pedagogical Potential of Visual Images in Indonesian High School English Language Textbooks: A Micro-Multimodal Analysis
Authors: Rahikummahtum Kautsar , Nurkamto Joko , Suparno Suparno
Published: January 2023

Language textbooks mainly guide language learning and teaching activities. Most of the language textbooks used to comprise a range of visual texts, such as pictures, illustrations, and photos. The study adopts the Visual Grammar Theory by Kress and Leeuwen (2006) to elucidate the pedagogical functions of visual images and explore how such images can be exploited for learning tasks from a micro multimodal perspective. The data consist of 142 visual images in Indonesian senior high school EFL textbook grades ten (X) and eleven (XI). The findings pointed out that the textbook uses visual images' full potential to fulfill pedagogical aims. Many visual images or texts in language textbooks serve information and illustrations rather than as a decorative function. Visual images may assist students to engage effectively in learning tasks by emphasizing the meaning of information presented in images and text. This study suggests that learning activities should consider multimodal texts to contribute significantly. This research aims to enhance knowledge about the pedagogical function of visual images in textbooks and can be a reference for further exploration.
Humanistic Education and the Concept of "Merdeka Belajar" in Indonesia: A Perspective of the Qur'an
Authors: Mujahid Ahmad , Aderus Andi , Mirnawati Mirnawati , Firman Firman
Published: January 2023

The discourse on the concept of "Merdeka Belajar" in the education system in Indonesia is still an exciting topic for discussion. One of the topics that become a question is whether the concept of "Merdeka Belajar" is in line with the concept of education that humanizes humans from the perspective of the Qur'an. This literature study aims to reveal and describe the concept of education that humanizes humans and its relevance to the concept of 'Merdeka Belajar,' which is currently applied in the education system in Indonesia based on the perspective of the Qur'an. The data were obtained through a literature review where the procedures and steps referred to several verses in the Qur'an relevant to the topic of discussion. The verses that are the subject of study in this paper include Al-Isra: 70, al-Mujādilah: 11: Al-Nahl: 125, An-Nisa": 1, and al-Hujurat: 13. Furthermore, the verses of the Qur "an are analyzed using the thematic methods (maudhu "i) with content analysis techniques. The results conclude that education is essential for human life; it can shape people and determine their social status. Education humanizes humans by understanding each individual as a natural human being. Therefore, it was in line with the concept of "Merdeka Belajar" which gives freedom to each individual to choose education to actualize himself.
Constructive Alignment of Islamic Education Curriculum in Doctoral Program at Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Authors: Hayani Aida , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Sukiman Sukiman
Published: January 2023

One of the problems faced by the Islamic Religious Education Doctoral Program (PAI) at UIN Sunan Kalijaga is curriculum issues. Where the curriculum must be designed to be research-oriented with an inter, multi and transdisciplinary approach to find solutions to various PAI problems, so as to gain recognition both nationally and internationally. The purpose of this research is to increase knowledge and understanding regarding the Curriculum Design of the PAI Doctoral Program to anticipate various PAI problems. The method used is a field study, this study aims to reveal the curriculum design of the PAI doctoral study program at UIN Sunan Kalijaga. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews with Head of Study Program, Head of LPM, Dean and Students. Results The researchers found that the curriculum design in the PAI Doctoral Program was in accordance with the procedures and mechanisms of curriculum design referring to the KKNI. That is, starting from the formulation of learning outcomes, the substance of the study materials to courses, learning designs and assessment designs but the construction aligment of the profile of Doctrol Programe, the description of level 9 in the KKNI, Study Materials and the determination of courses is still not appropriate, That will be affect to the quality of Doctoral Student’s in UIN Sunan Kalijaga
Feasibility Assessment of Interactive Multimedia as an Innovation for Mathematics Learning in Elementary Schools
Authors: Winarni Sri , Akhyar Muhammad , Sudiyanto Sudiyanto
Published: January 2023

Mathematics is a subject that is full of challenges and practical tasks that students must be able to do, this of course must be in line with the availability of various appropriate and innovative learning tools and resources which can then be used by students to deepen the material. Through research that aims to develop an interactive multimedia, it is hoped that it can become one of the appropriate learning media for students to use. This type of research is a Research and Development (RnD) method that adopts a 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), with a focus on extracting data on Development (D) which contains an assessment of the feasibility of media products, with data collection techniques, namely non- test through a questionnaire, accompanied by a questionnaire instrument validation sheet. The data will be analyzed descriptively using percentage conversion in order to describe the feasibility of multimedia products. The results show that interactive multimedia that has gone through an assessment process from each evaluator with details, namely the assessment of media experts 90.1%, material expert assessments 83.3%, linguistic experts assessment 98%, media developer assessments 89.9% and assessment of elementary school teachers 97%. Through the results of the assessment, it can be concluded that the product of innovation in the form of interactive multimedia for learning in elementary schools is included in the category suitable for use as learning media
Epistemology of Islamic Modern Education in the Thought of KH ABDURROHIM
Authors: Mahfud Muntaha , Rohmad Rohmad , Fauzi Fauzi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe: (1) The background of K. H Abdurrohim's life, which influenced his thinking in the field of Islamic education. (2) Thought Etymology, K. H Abdurrohim, on modern Islamic education. (3) The role of K. H Abdurrohim in the development of Islamic educational institutions (4) The impact of K. H Abdurrohim's thoughts on the development of Islamic education.The research was conducted using historical research methods to be able to reconstruct historical events at a certain period. The historical method is used by going through several stages consisting of heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. Sources of data in the study consisted of primary and secondary sources. The primary sources used are the results of interviews with the closest figures and documents related to the educational institutions he founded. The secondary sources used are books and journals that are related to the research topic.Based on the results of the research, it is shown that: (1) Educational, family, social, and economic background influence his thinking in developing Islamic educational institutions. (2) The role of K. H Abdurrohim in the development of modern Islamic education can be seen from the idea of establishing a formal educational institution under the foundation of a boarding school. (3) K. H Abdurrohim's thoughts on the modernization of Islamic educational institutions gave birth to a millennial generation with Ahlusuna Waljamaah's perspective.
Psychodrama Techniques To Improve Academic Self-Efficacy In Madrasah Aliyah Students
Authors: Permana Hara , Suwarjo Suwarjo
Published: January 2023

There are several symptoms experienced by students who have low academic self-efficacy, namely quickly giving up when working on difficult exam questions, only understanding some subject matter which they think is easy and not sure if their test scores pass in subjects they do not master. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of group counseling approach to rational emotive behavior therapy with psychodrama techniques to improve academic self-efficacy in class XI MA Madania Bantul Yogyakarta students. This study uses quantitative research methods using experimental types, this experimental research design uses a quasi-experimental research pattern with a nonequivalent control group design. The design of this study consisted of two sample groups selected by purposive sampling technique, namely the experimental group and the control group, each group consisting of 10 students. The data collection technique used is the Likert scale with the aim of measuring students' academic self-efficacy. The result of this research using independent t test is that the t-count value is greater than the t-table value (23.526 1.734). Based on the results of this test, there is a significant difference in values between the experimental and control groups. So it can be concluded that the hypothesis Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that psychodrama techniques are effective for increasing academic self-efficacy in class XI students of Madrasah Aliyah.Madania Bantul Yogyakarta.
The Practice of Learning Community on Teachers’ Development: A Case of Indonesia
Authors: Soraya Evitha , Supadi Supadi
Published: January 2023

This article aims to evaluate the programs organised by a professional learning community in Indonesia, MGMP (Subject Teacher Conference), as a forum for teachers' professional development with two principles: communal deliberation and subject teachers. Forty teachers were randomly selected and surveyed (N = 40), and three school inspectors were interviewed (N = 3). This recent study employed a mixed-method design. Furthermore, a content analysis was carried out to study the standards of MGMP development. Findings revealed that the programs have been consistent with the underlying principles of MGMP and are effective for Social Science teachers' development. Although more attention should be given to teachers' real performance in classes, the researchers believe regular meetings have provided teachers with opportunities to exchange ideas, discover solutions, and create a pool of current information and valuable experiences. The communal deliberation is contextual to the practice of PLC in Indonesia. It never changes the goal objective to improve teachers' professional development to improve student's quality of learning. It strengthens the spirit of collegiality in teachers' cooperation and collaboration.
Strengthening the Relationship with Parents; School Creativity to Overcome School’s Infrastructure Problems
Authors: Widayati Sri , Suryanti Suryanti , Wiryanto Wiryanto
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe the creativity of an elementary school institution in establishing relationships with parents in overcoming the problems of facilities and infrastructure before and during the COVID-19 pandemic and post-pandemic. Completeness of facilities and infrastructure will support the achievement of learning objectives. This research is descriptive and qualitative with the subject of this research being SDN Kota Baru IX, Bekasi City. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation, and documentation with data analysis using triangulation. The results of this study reveal that online learning at SDN Kota Baru IX, Bekasi City does not experience difficulties, this is supported by the various creative ideas of teachers under the auspices of the PMPS (School Education Quality Assurance) team which is well coordinated with parents. Parents fully support online learning by providing various facilities such as wifi, android/ios-based cellphones, and laptops. Parenting education is the key to bridging communication with parents. This research implies that schools that have good cooperation with parents will have an impact on the success of school programs in dealing with various situations.
Education Transformation Model of Traditional Pesantren in Aceh Province of Indonesia
Authors: Ilyas Mukhlisuddin , Ismail Zahrila , Zulfidar Fitri , Syarfuni Syarfuni , Masrizal Masrizal
Published: January 2023

This research explains that since Indonesia's establishment, Pesantren has demonstrated its ability to adapt to changing educational models as the embryo of the education model. During the transition of the educational model, this institution served as a grass-roots institution that provided basic education to people at all levels. Pesantren is competitive in assuring the development of a model of the education system that competes with the numerous models offered by other modern educational institutions. The Pesantren transformation model was examined using qualitative analysis in this study. Concrete data demonstrates that Pesantren as an Islamic institution has matured, with a wide range of options that contribute to the creation of pesantren's basic values as the spirit and culture of Indonesia. The result revealed that Pesantren, an Islamic educational institution, was developed and capable of competing in the face of education transformation needs.
Implementation of the supervisory function in fostering the competence of the principal's academic supervision on the performance assessment of kindergarten teachers
Authors: Dewi Rosmala , Niswanto Niswanto , Khairuddin Khairuddin
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe how the implementation of the supervisory function in fostering the competence of the principal's academic supervision on the performance assessment of kindergarten teachers in Banda Aceh City. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research was conducted at the Kindergarten in Banda Aceh City. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews. The standard of data validity in qualitative research refers to the standards of credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis with data reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the results of this study conclude that the supervision carried out by the principal on the implementation of the Teacher Performance Assessment has been carried out systematically and programmed, so that teachers feel the assistance of the principal in improving their performance. Factors that support the successful implementation of the supervisory function in fostering the competence of principals' academic supervision on the implementation of teacher performance are the factors of principals and teachers who have a desire to improve their performance through academic supervision activities shown by a cooperative attitude towards the supervision process. Meanwhile, the obstacles are the principal's lack of knowledge about Teacher Performance Assessment, the number of teachers who must be fostered and the lack of intensity of academic supervision of teachers. Meanwhile, the solution is to follow teacher performance appraisal training, increase the intensity of class visit supervision and increase academic supervision development programs and teacher performance appraisals on a regular and continuous basis.
Profile of Science Processing Skill Primary Teacher Education Students in Simulation of Science Learning Media in Online Learning Period
Authors: Ningrum Asri Widia , Adi Banu Setyo , Nugroho Ikhlasul Ardi
Published: January 2023

Online learning due to the COVID-19 pandemic impacts the university level, especially during the learning process. This influence was felt by PGSD students at Yogyakarta State University when simulating online learning media. The simulation of learning media is undoubtedly related to students' science process skills as a provision for prospective teachers. These science process skills must be measured as preparation for becoming a prospective teacher in the learning process in the future. However, detailed measurements have not been carried out. Therefore, this study aims to describe the science process skills of PGSD students in simulating science learning media in a network. The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques using observation and interviews. The data analysis technique uses Miles, Huberman Saldana, which consists of condensing the data, presenting the data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the indicators observing 83.33% very high category, classifying 44.44% moderate category, interpreting 33.33% low category, predicting 50.00% sufficient category, asking questions 50.00% sufficient category, formulating hypotheses 50.00% sufficient category, planning an experiment 77.78% high category, using tools and materials 11.11% deficient category, apply the concept of 61.11% high category and communicate 61.11% high category. In general, students' science process skills have not been able to optimally, so there is a need for a lecture program to simulate science learning media on a network by providing PhET simulation media.
Implementation of Tawhid Education at State Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Medan
Authors: Salamuddin Salamuddin , Dalimunthe Putri Ani , Siregar M Fajri Syahroni
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe learning methods and models, teacher efforts, and obstacles in teaching monotheism in madrasas. Then this study wants to find out the obstacles faced by teachers in adopting the teaching of monotheism. The research method used in this research is qualitative. Data was collected through observation, structured interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the teaching methods taught in moral beliefs were speech, question and answer, discussion, practice, recitation and uswah. The teacher tries to introduce students to the teaching of monotheism in schools, such as performing the Duha prayer, reading Al-Asma-ul Husna, memorizing letters. Choose a surah, read the Qur'an 'amma' and celebrate the great Islamic important day. Supporting factors in the implementation of the teachings of monotheism by Madrasah Ibtidaiyah are high student interest in learning, good class leadership made by teachers, parental support, and community support. However, there are also obstacles, namely increasing and decreasing student interest in learning, differences in student intelligence levels, ability to manage learning, teachers, inadequate school facilities and some parents being overworked.
Students' Science Process Skills in using Worksheets Integrated with Entrepreneurship
Authors: Nizaar Muhammad
Published: January 2023

The waste processes skill is an essential skill to overcome environmental pollution problems. Unfortunately, teachers cannot yet train student skills due to the lack of a specific worksheet for specific activities. Waste processing activity would be more meaningful if it were integrated with entrepreneurship. This research aims to develop a natural science worksheet integrated to entrepreneurship that can train students' science processes skills through waste management activity. This research uses the developmental research method of ADDIE type. This research sample was junior high school students in Mataram. The data analysis of validity results uses the Aiken V index. The result of the Aiken V index from the material experts was V =0.84, categorized as very good, and the result from the worksheet design experts was V=0.83, categorized as very good. The observation reliability of science processes skills was analyzed using a Percentage of Agreement (PA). It was derived with a PA = 0.85, meaning that it meets the standard result of good observation. Students' science processes skill was observed in three activities, they are: making compost fertilizer, making handicraft products, and SWOT identification activity. Natural science worksheet integrated to entrepreneurship can train students to be skillful in making compost fertilizer and handicraft products. Meanwhile, the students consider that SWOT identification activity is still strange for them. Hence, as much as 10% of students have not been skilled yet in performing SWOT identification. The teachers need to be more active in arranging waste management, be it in school or assigning tasks to manage waste at home.
Islamic Religious Education Teachers’ Strategies in Fostering Students’ Religious Values in Madrasah
Authors: Hambali HM. Ridlwan , Rusmana Dadan , Susanti Siti Saodah , Khermarinah Khermarinah , Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to identify the strategies of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in fostering students’ religious values in madrasas as well as to evaluate supporting and inhibiting factors experienced by the teachers. This study used literature study as the research method. Ten articles were taken as the data of this study. To analyze the data, content analysis was implemented. The findings reported that PAI teachers used expository strategies for developing students’ religious values in madrasas. The development of religious values is divided into three types, namely the formation of faith, the formation of worship, and the formation of morals. PAI teacher strategies in fostering religious values are in the form of doing religious activities, such as istighasah, dhuha prayer, reading prayers before and after studying, and reading the quran. Supporting factors for the strategy of fostering religious values in madrasas are the increasing interest of students in the religious field, cooperation between teachers, and well-functioning madrasa regulations.
Strategies for Increasing Community Participation in Education Implementation in Madrasah Aliyah
Authors: Hakim Lukman
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to obtain strategies to increase community participation in the implementation of education in Madrasah Aliyah. This research used a descriptive qualitative research method. The nature of the researcher-respondent relationship was revealed by using this method. The research was conducted at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Mataram. The participants included school principals (N=1) and teachers (20). Data were collected through observation, documentation, and interviews. The data analysis used was Miles and Huberman model, namely data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and triangulation. The results of the data analysis concluded that Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Mataram provided five strategies to increase community participation in the education process, namely; counselling clinic, academic and non-academic program, building a national-minded character, new student admission,  giving equal responsibility to the community for the development of education process.  Each strategy involves the participation of a different community. These strategies were designed to achieve educational goals. The results of this study have implications for an in-depth understanding of the principal as the top leader in the school to enable everyone in the school community to participate actively.
Factores neurodidácticos de la enseñanza basada en TIC
Authors: Ibáñez-Cubillas Pilar
Published: January 2023

Cambiar del paradigma centrado en la enseñanza al centrado en el aprendizaje, implica mejorar la formación inicial docente para que los factores neurodidácticos de la transformación escolar se optimicen y, se integren adecuadamente las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) en los espacios educativos. Teniendo en cuenta las dificultades que enfrentan los docentes ante el uso estrictamente didáctico de las TIC, el presente documento alude a las aportaciones de la neurodidáctica y a las exigencias de las TIC para la actualización de la formación inicial docente. A grandes rasgos, se aboga por la incorporación del contenido de las neurociencias en los currículos de la formación docente para que deriven en intervenciones didácticas eficientes que fomenten el aprendizaje significativo, así como, el desarrollo cerebral y psicodinámico. Por otro lado, se aboga por la formación docente a partir de modelos que orientan la integración efectiva de las TIC en el aula, como pueden ser el modelo TPACK, el modelo SAMR; el modelo revisado de BLOOM o el modelo de Maslow-Gerstein, lo que lleva a considerar los factores neurodidácticos que inciden en la enseñanza virtual y su repercusión en la persistencia, el éxito y el aprovechamiento académico.
Viabilidade econômica da produção de iogurte saborizado à base de leite de ovelha
Authors: Menhô Amanda Braga , Alves Laya Kannan Silva , Martinhão Érica Pita , Rossi Daise Aparecida , Raineri Camila
Published: January 2023

Objetivou-se neste estudo o desenvolvimento de um modelo matemático para calcular os custos de produção de um iogurte saborizado à base de leite ovino, e analisar a viabilidade econômica da fabricação do produto. Os dados foram considerados conforme propõe a Teoria Econômica Neoclássica dos Custos e seus componentes foram alocados na ordem: custos variáveis; custos fixos operacionais; custo operacional; renda dos fatores; e custo total. Dados sobre o processo produtivo de iogurtes foram levantados, e realizou-se a relação de todos os inputs necessários na fabricação do produto. Cotações de preços para todos os insumos consumidos no processo foram realizadas e, posteriormente, alimentou-se o modelo. Após o cálculo dos custos, avaliou-se os indicadores: margem bruta, margem líquida, lucro, ponto de nivelamento, renda líquida, produtividade total dos fatores e taxa de retorno. Estimou-se uma produção anual de 209.160 unidades de iogurte, a um custo unitário de R$ 1,75. Os custos variáveis, fixos operacionais e com renda dos fatores, representaram 73%, 21% e 6% do custo total, respectivamente. Com valor de venda unitário de R$ 4,19, o iogurte saborizado à base de leite de ovelha se mostrou como uma alternativa rentável, com indicadores econômicos favoráveis, a curto, médio e longo prazo.
Fellow Eye Involvement in Low Compliance Patient with Non-Arteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy: A Case Report
Authors: Nusanti Syntia , Dearaini Dearaini , Putri Rasyidia Lakmita , Pratiwi Rianti Wulandari
Published: January 2023

Introduction: The incidence of fellow eye involvement in non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is 15% at 5 years after initial onset, although risk factors have not been identified. The aim of this article is to determine the risk factor that could influence the fellow eye involvement with NAION. 
Case Report: A 72 year-old male presented with gradual painless vision loss in the left eye (LE) for 3 months. He did not have smoking habit. BCVA on the LE was 3/60 and RAPD was present. Funduscopic examination showed optic disc atrophy on LE. Humphrey test revealed altitudinal pattern on LE with visual field index (VFI) 63%. OCTA showed significant decreased capillary perfusion on LE retinal nerve fiber layer thinning and poor capillary perfusion on LE while the right eye (RE) was normal. Laboratory examination indicated diabetes mellitus, dyslipidaemia, and hypercoagulable state. He was prescribed antidiabetic medication, antithrombotic therapy, and statin. After a month, patient showed improvement in both ocular and laboratory examinations. He was advised to continue treatment until the next visit, but he didn’t comply. Two months later, patient was presented with painless vision loss, edematous optic disc, and altitudinal visual field defect in the RE. Laboratory examination also revealed unsatisfactory results.
Discussion: Prior studies discovered that hypercoagulable states potentially contribute to NAION, presumably due to altered blood viscosity, which further leads to vascular occlusion. Our case showed hypercoagulable state patient with increased d-Dimer and fibrinogen level. Antithrombotic therapy was found beneficial to improve patient’s symptoms. However, he did not comply to therapy, thus vision loss of the fellow eye occurred.
Conclusion: Non-compliant behaviour of patient could be the risk factor for fellow eye involvement.
Scleral Contact Lens for Steven-Johnson Syndrome
Authors: Rahayu Tri , Aarafah Nurani Rahma
Published: January 2023

Background: Steven-Johnson syndrome is one of life-threatening skin abnormality. SJS complication involve multiorgan disfunction such as mucosa, ocular, respiration, and digestive tract. Around 30- 50% of SJS patient experience chronic ocular sequel, which concludes progressive symblepharon, margo palpebral keratinization, trichiasis, entropion, corneal pannus, dry eye syndrome, and persistent epithelial cornea defect. Scleral contact lenses has beneficial in managing SJS patient, on both acute and chronic phases.
Methods: A 36-year-old female patient with SJS, presented for eye examination due to unpleasant sensation on both of their eyes and unsatisfactory quality of her vision. She presented high myopia, margo palpebral keratinization with trichiasis and distichiasis, symblepharon and hyperemic conjunctiva, wide corneal scar, and ocular neovascularization. A diagnostic trial set was used in the fitting process, and she was assessed according to standardized fitting methodology. Visual acuity, corneal topography, biometry, and ocular aberrations were evaluated. The follow-up period was 12 months.
Results: The best corrected visual acuity was 20/60 with correction lens S – 1.00 D for the left eye (LE) and 20/25 cannot be corrected with correction lens for the right eye (RE). After corneal contact lens fitting, visual acuity was improved to 20/20 and 20/25 for the RE and LE, respectively. The patient wore these contact lenses an average 8 hours a day. The patient’s dry eye complaint was significantly decrease with more comfortable ocular sensation
Conclusion: The present case report describes how the patient had scleral contact lens fitted successfully for management of SJS ocular complication. They provided optimal visual quality and restore the patient’s comfort.
Management of Pediatric Traumatic Cataract With An Open Globe Injury
Authors: Mulja Levandi , Wahyu Mayasari , Irfani Irawati , Oktarima Primawita
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Traumatic cataract is one of the leading causes of monocular blindness in children. The management of pediatric traumatic cataract is challenging; the growing size of the affected eyes and the risk of amblyopia further complicate things. The timing of cataract removal and IOL implantation remain controversial until today.
Case Report: A thirteen-years-old boy came with his left eye punctured by a pencil tip. He came in with a visual acuity of 1/300, a full-thickness 5 mm paracentral corneal laceration and traumatic cataract. The patient went through a two-step surgery. Cataract surgery and IOL implantation was conducted one week following corneal laceration suture.
Discussion: Two-step surgery was performed on this patient with consideration being cataract removal performed when the inflammation of the eye was subside and also a more accurate IOL calculation. One study stated, even with 43.4% of patient’s anterior capsule ruptures, it would postponed cataract surgery for 2 days up to 6 months. In this case, a week after first surgery, it revealed anterior capsule rupture and the lens material was touching corneal endothelium. Therefore, lensectomy was performed because it touches the corneal endothelium causing further damage
Conclusion: The two-step procedure performed was a preferable surgery for a traumatic cataract in a quiet eye, because it has better potential for visual improvement and IOL calculation. However, since the anterior lens capsule ruptured and the lens material prolapsed into the anterior chamber, it would have been even better to perform lensectomy as an early procedure to prevent inflammation.
Kebijakan Merger Bank pada Perbankan Syariah: Studi Bibliometrik dan Perspektif Kritis
Authors: Yuliawati Tia , Adirestuty Fitranty , Miftahuddin Asep , Hardiansyah Kiki
Published: January 2023

This study intends to map the growth of Islamic bank merger research in indexed journals. The Islamic Merger Bank Policy was found in 39 papers indexed in national and international journals. The method employed is Bibliometric Analysis using VOSViewer. The results showed that 21 papers (53.85%) were published in 2021, 39 articles (100%) were authored by several authors or collaboration, and no article was written by a single author. The most popular research approaches are qualitative literature review and quantitative Panel Data Regression, each with 6 article titles. There were 43 citations. Indonesia is the most researched country, with 25 articles (64.10%), and the most common keywords are Islamic Bank, Research, Study, and Indonesia.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Widyaiswara, Lingkungan Belajar, Proses Pembelajaran dan Demografi Peserta Diklat Terhadap Capaian Hasil Belajar
Authors: Riyanto Riyanto , Wibawa Dwi Ari
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel persepsi peserta pelatihan atas kompetensi widyaiswara, lingkungan belajar, dan proses pembelajaran terhadap variabel capaian hasil belajar. Ketiga variabel bebas tersebut adalah persepsi peserta pelatihan melalui kuesioner, sedangkan variabel terikat adalah hasil nilai ujian (untuk analisis jalur) dan data kelulusan ujian (untuk analisis regresi logistik). Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan jenis pendekatan ex post facto. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain hubungan sebab akibat (causal relationship), karena mempelajari tentang besarnya pengaruh atau sebab akibat dua atau lebih variabel. Metode analisis data dilakukan dengan dua cara, yaitu analisis jalur dan regresi logistik (logit).Berdasarkan analisis jalur, hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: 1) kompetensi widyaiswara dan lingkungan belajar terbukti signifikan mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran, 2) kompetensi widyaiswara, lingkungan belajar, dan proses pembelajaran terbukti tidak signifikan mempengaruhi capaian hasil belajar, 3) kompetensi widyaiswara melalui proses pembelajaran dan lingkungan belajar melalui proses pembelajaran terbukti tidak signifikan mempengaruhi capaian hasil belajar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis jalur, disimpulkan bahwa persepsi yang baik terhadap kompetensi widyaiswara, lingkungan belajar dan proses pembelajaran tidak serta-merta membuat capaian hasil belajar menjadi baik.Pada analisis regresi logistik, dengan menggunakan tiga variabel yang sama dan empat kategori berdasarkan demografi peserta pelatihan (kategori usia, kategori jenis kelamin, kategori pendidikan terakhir, dan kategori jabatan), hasil penelitiannya adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Peserta dengan usia lebih muda memiliki peluang untuk lulus lebih besar dibandingkan dengan yang lebih tua, 2) Peserta laki-laki memiliki peluang untuk lulus lebih besar daripada wanita, 3) Peserta dengan tingkat pendidikan lebih tinggi memiliki peluang untuk lulus lebih besar daripada yang lebih rendah, 4) Variabel proses pembelajaran berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kelulusan, sedangkan variabel kompetensi widyaiswara, variabel lingkungan belajar dan kategori jabatan peserta tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kelulusan.
Transformasi Digital Pelayanan Publik Pada Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Jakaria Yudis
Published: January 2023

The phenomenon of West Java as the province with the highest number of internet users in Indonesia, Ombudsman data on complaints about poor public services based on the reported provinces, and efforts to digitally transform public services in West Java are the background of this research. This study aims to determine the extent of digital transformation carried out by the West Java Provincial Government in improving public services. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques by searching various offline and online sources and literature. Although West Java has won many awards related to digital public services, several local government homework are still waiting to be completed, including efforts to increase the level of community satisfaction, equitable distribution of information and communication technology infrastructure, specific vigilance on the use of internet technology, and improve quality of human resources, especially those who are at the forefront of public services. ABSTRAK Fenomena Jawa Barat sebagai provinsi dengan jumlah pengguna internet tertinggi di Indonesia, data Ombudsman tentang pengaduan masalah buruknya pelayanan publik berdasarkan provinsi terlapor, dan upaya transformasi digital pelayanan publik di Jawa Barat, menjadi latar belakang penelitian ini dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauhmana transformasi digital yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam peningkatan pelayanan publik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara penelusuran berbagai sumber dan literatur offline dan online. Meskipun Jawa Barat sudah meraih banyak penghargaan terkait dengan pelayanan publik secara digital, namun sejumlah pekerjaan rumah pemerintah daerah masih banyak menanti untuk diselesaikan, di antaranya upaya mengeskalasi tingkat kepuasan masyarakat, pemerataan infrastruktur teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, kewaspadaan secara spesifik penggunaan teknologi internet, dan peningkatan kualitas SDM khususnya yang menjadi garda terdepan pelayanan publik.
Supply Chain Management Practice and Its Impact on Performance of Humanitarian Relief Organization in Case of Gedeo Zone
Authors:   College of Business & Economics, Dilla University, Ethiopia, Sisay Amsalu , Liku Mezgebu ,   College of Business & Economics, Dilla University, Ethiopia
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to see how supply chain management practices affected humanitarian relief organizations in the Gedeo zone. Research methodology: The study used a mixed research approach, with respondents selected using a stratified proportionate technique from each organization's employees to disseminate a questionnaire and semi-structured interviews done using a purposeful sampling technique. Correlation and regression, as well as thematic analysis, were used in the analysis. Results: The finding of the study reveals that supplier integration, information sharing, postponement, and outsourcing affect humanitarian relief organizations’ performance positively in a statistically significant way. Limitations: The main limitation is that the study focused only on humanitarian relief organizations operating in the Gedeo zone. Contribution: Ethiopia experienced natural and human-made disasters such as (El Niño, flood, famine, war, communal conflict, etc) for decades. To reduce the threat of this, the Study suggests that supply chain management practice is a serious concern for many relief humanitarian organizations operating in the Gedeo zone. Keywords: 1. supply chain management practice 2. humanitarian relief 3. organization performance
Role of Tourism Advertising Campaigns in Improving Destination Image
Authors:   Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt, Mohamed Ghada Abdallah , Alakhras Hebatullah Atef ,   Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt, Khalil Rasha Ahmed ,   Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt, Mohamed Mohamed Ali ,   Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Purpose: The current paper aims to study the role of tourism advertising campaigns in improving the destination image and to propose a framework for improving the effectiveness of these campaigns. Research Methodology: This study is a qualitative study and it relied on distributing a questionnaire to a random sample of specialists about advertising campaigns in the tourism sector at the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism. Results: There is a statistically significant effect of advertising campaigns in improving the destination image by defining the type of tourist image and how it can be converted from negative to positive by following the latest and appropriate advertising means to diversify that image. Limitations: The field study data was collected from January to April 2022, in which 135 questionnaires were distributed, and 110 usable answers were received, with a response rate of 81%. Contributions: The study provides instructions for workers in the field of advertising campaigns to follow modern methods when preparing advertising campaigns that increase tourist movement and create a good tourist image. Keywords: 1. Advertising Campaigns 2. Destination Image 3. Tourism
Production of Shadow Puppet Performances in Building Artistic Entrepreneurship
Authors:   Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia, Masunah Juju , Dyani Putri Lilis ,   Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia, Gaffar Vanessa ,   Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia, Sari Maya ,   Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Purpose: This research describes the efforts to promote entrepreneurial motivation through shadow puppet performances. Research Methodology: This research used a project-based approach, and the activities are initiated by: 1) diagnosing the problems of performing arts entrepreneurship, 2) creating art incubation designs, 3) implementing activity plans, and 4) evaluating activities through performances. The participants were students with educational backgrounds in dance, music, and fine arts at Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, as well as partners in the Indigo Moon Theater, a community-based in London. Results: A production of shadow puppet performance art with a Jungle Book story can foster students’ entrepreneurial motivation, shown through paid performances and business planning sales of show packages, merchandise, and a shadow puppet workshop model for children and families. Limitations: This research cannot assist the participants in managerial work to continue their business. Contributions: This research contributes to developing art entrepreneurship in the performing arts field as part of Indonesia’s creative industry sub-sector. Keywords: 1. entrepreneurial motivation 2. art entrepreneurship 3. performing arts 4. shadow puppet 5. arts education
Karakter Konselor Sekolah : Menerapkan Nilai-Nilai Piil Pesenggiri Dalam Membentuk Karakter Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Pada Peserta Didik Di SMK Negeri 1 Kotabumi Lampung Utara
Authors: Fahmi Arfani Fernando , Hartini Hartini , Harmi Hendra
Published: January 2023

Hasil pengamatan pada peserta didik di SMK Negeri 1 Kotabumi Lampung Utara bahwa memang ada sebagian kecil peserta didik yang belum memahami pentingnya nilai-nilai piil pesenggiri dalam kehidupan dan fakta yang ditemukan bahwa memang masih ada beberapa peserta didik yang memang kurang memiliki karakter positif sehingga membutuhkan peran guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam membentuk karakter bhinneka tunggal ika sesuai dengan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam piil pesenggiri. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (Field Research) dengan menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, triangulasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan  bahwa  setelah diberikan layanan oleh guru bimbingan dan konseling di SMK Negeri 1 Kotabumi Lampung Utara peserta didik menunjukan adanya perubahan karakter yang positif hal ini sesuai dengan nilai nilai yang terkandung dalam piil pesenggiri dibuktikan dengan adanya laporan guru mata pelajaran, wali kelas serta teman sebayanya yang mengatakan adanya perubahan sikap positif yang terjadi pada peserta didik saat di sekolah seperti sopan santun, ramah tamah, bergaul dengan siapapun tanpa membeda-bedakan, serta tolong menolong antar teman dll.  sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran guru bimbingan dan konseling di SMK Negeri 1 Kotabumi Lampung Utara mampu membentuk karakter bhinneka tunggal ika pada peserta didik.