bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluating the therapeutic response of intra-vitreal moxifloxacin in acute post-operative (cataract) endophthalmitis.
Authors: Adnan Ahmad  , Mubbashir Rehman
Published: October 2022

Objective: To assess the effectiveness and side effects of injecting intra-vitreal moxifloxacin (IV-M) in the treatment of acute post‑operative (cataract) endophthalmitis having visual acuity ≥ hand movements. Study Design: Prospective, Interventional Case Series study. Setting: Eye Department of Qazi Hussain Ahmad Medical Complex, Nowshera. Period: 2018 to Jan. 2021. Material & Methods: Thirty (30) patients with post‑op endophthalmitis who presented within 4 weeks with visual acuity (VA) ≥ hand movements (HM) received two IV-M injection. at 24 hr. interval at an Eye department. Patients with prior history of ocular diseases or intra-vitreals were excluded. Patients were followed up to 12 weeks either for improvement or deterioration of endophthalmitis. No. of patients who attained VA ≥ 6/12 and 6/60 at the 12th week visit were compared with the no. of patients at presentation, by performing statistical analysis. In addition, pre-therapy VA converted into logarithm of minimum angle of resolution (Log MAR) at the time of presentation was compared with post-therapy VA at end of 12th week by using repeated measure ANOVA test. Results: Twenty five (83.3%) patients completely resolved while two patients underwent core vitrectomy. 14 (46.66%) and 22 (73.34%) patients achieved VA ≥ 6/12 and 6/60, respectively at 12th week visit as compared to 04 (13.33%) and 08 (26.66%) patients respectively at the time of presentation (p = 0.043). In the same way, mean Log MAR VA pre-intervention was 0.811 which improved to 0.344 at the 12th week (P < 0.05). We didn’t observe any toxicity to IV-M. Conclusion: Intra-vitreal moxifloxacin was efficacious and safe in the treatment of post-operative (cataract) endophthalmitis.
MONITORIZAÇÃO NEUROLÓGICA NA UTI
Authors: Callegari Sabrina Teixeira , Heinzen Rosângela Silva , Manzoli Isabela Reis , Soares Diego , Almeida Igor Antônio De Macêdo , Fares Khadyja Vythoria W de O , Zanatta Enzo Henrique Oliveira , Domingues Lohraine Talia , reis Gabriele Pereira dos , Bezerra Rodolfo Pereira
Published: October 2022

Introdução: Em pacientes críticos neurológicos na UTI a avaliação neurológica criteriosa e repetida fornece dados que podem determinar o seguimento da conduta terapêutica podendo alterar favoravelment
PROGRAMAS DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO STRICTO SENSU NA MODALIDADE DE EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA
Authors: Sartori Thiago Luiz
Published: October 2022

A educação a distância, modalidade educacional na qual a mediação didático-pedagógica nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem ocorra com a utilização de meios e tecnologias de informação e comunicação,
Literature review on networking of theories developed in mathematics education context
Authors: Moll Vicenç Font , Rodríguez-Nieto Camilo Andrés , Rodríguez-Vásquez Flor Monserrat
Published: October 2022

The research aim is made a literature review on research focused on networking of theories developed in mathematics education field with several mathematical concepts. On the other hand, to illustrate what a networking of theories consists of, a synthesis of an articulation between the extended theory of connections (ETC) and the onto-semiotic approach (OSA) was presented using the study of the mathematical connections built by a university student on the derivative concept as an example. A qualitative study was developed in two stages: (1) Three phases were followed: search for information in various search engines and databases (ERIC, Google Scholar, etc.), organization and analysis of the documentation, finding works on articulation of theories focused on various mathematical concepts such as derivative. (2) A synthesis of the theoretical articulation ETC-OSA is presented, emphasizing the analysis of an episode over the derivative. It is concluded that the research reviewed on the articulation of theories about a certain phenomenon or teaching of content represents an important contribution to improving its understanding. In addition, this research provides a theoretical input or detailed panorama of background organized chronologically so that the community interested in this research line can use it for future studies.
Sigmun Freud's and Ibn Sina's Viewpoints on Personality and Their Implications on Islamic Education
Authors: Salminawati  , Napitupulu Dedi Sahputra
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this research is to examine the notion of personality and its educational consequences according to Islamic and Western philosophies, using Sigmund Freud and Ibn Sina as examples. By tracking several authoritative written sources, this study employs a qualitative method to literature analysis. Following that, data will be picked, studied, evaluated, and presented. The findings indicated that the fundamental distinction between Sigmund Freud's and Ibn Sina's personality conceptions is in their approach to the concept of individual happiness. According to Sigmund Freud, pleasure is achieved when biological requirements are balanced against psychological and social concerns. According to Sigmund Freud, religion acts as a barrier to human fulfillment. Meanwhile, Ibn Sina's thesis presupposes that an individual's pleasure is contingent upon the completeness of his knowledge and reasoning. Happiness is not limited to this world but also extends to the hereafter. To attain near-perfect knowledge and reason, a unique method is required, one that is highly spiritual in character.
Independent Character Development For Students Through Boarding School System In Man Insan Cendikia
Authors: Aryati Ani , Khoiri Qolbi
Published: October 2022

This research aims to determine the implementation of activities, related factors and what effective models can be applied in forming the independent character of students in the boarding school education system in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendikia, Central Bengkulu. The research method used by researchers is to describe the data obtained in the form of documents or qualitative writings. In this study, researchers became a key factor in obtaining data qualitative so that the data obtained can be accounted for methodologically in order to obtain data. Researchers make students,  teachers and boarding supervisors a source of data. The results showed that an effective model in character building in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendikia Bengkulu Tengah is an integration model correlational, connecting the knowledge, understanding and practice of the values of character obtained with social reality during society
The Role of The Galesong Observant Forum in Strengthening Religious Moderation in Takalar District
Authors: Mujizatullah
Published: October 2022

The focus of this article reveals the Galesong Observer Forum; this forum aims to instill cultural and religious values ​​so that there is harmony and religious adherents to strengthen the harmony and moderation of religious people. This study uses an ethnographic and sociological approach: Data Collection and Analysis Techniques for participatory observation and visual documentation. This article finds that there are efforts to reduce the degeneration of local cultural values. In the traditional bureaucratic order, community leaders are role models, symbols of adat. Thus, all aspects of their life, behavior, and social relations reflect traditional institutions that have the authority to reduce the degeneration of local cultural understanding. In actualizing religious and cultural values ​​to instill values ​​of religious moderation, FPG acts as a forum for the formation of diversity based on religion and belief to increase harmony between religious communities and followers of religions and contribute to strengthening religious harmony and religious moderation.
Research-Based Digital Learning Model in Higher Education
Authors: Halik Abdul , Hanafie St Wardah , Rustan Ahmad S
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the transition from conventional learning to digital learning. The research method is Research and Development carried out at IAIN Parepare. The research stages start from FGD, product design, expert validation, product testing, verification, publication and implementation. This research shows that research-based digital learning is very important and must be implemented. Research-based digital learning utilizes digital features in creating content, research as a strategy in implementing learning. The results of the research are made up of content as teaching materials, then setting the evaluation system in the form of assessment tools. Digital collaboration and research in learning can accommodate student learning styles that are independent, thorough, inquiry, problem solving, contextual, authentic, and collaborative
Effectiveness of Legal Protection on Heirs in Dispute on Sale and Purchase of Inherited Land
Authors: Pratama Muhammad Rizky Eka , Bawono Bambang Tri , Purnawan Amin , Sugiharto R.
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze: 1) The legal consequences of a dispute over the sale and purchase of inherited land without the consent of the heirs. 2) The effectiveness of legal protection for heirs in disputes over the sale and purchase of inheritance land against the law in Surabaya. The approach method used in this study is an empirical juridical approach. The specification of the research used is descriptive analytical research. This type of data uses primary and secondary data. The data analysis method used qualitative data analysis. The results of the study concluded: 1) The legal consequences of the dispute over the sale and purchase of inheritance land without the consent of the heirs are that the land is sold by people who are not entitled to sell it (because those who now hold ownership rights to the land are the heirs), therefore the sale and purchase cancelled. As a result of the law with the cancellation of the sale and purchase, the sale and purchase is considered to have never existed, and each party is returned to its original state before the "sale and purchase" event occurred, in which the ownership rights to the land remain with the heirs. This is in accordance with Article 1471 of the Civil Code which explains that buying and selling other people's goods is void, and can provide a basis for reimbursement of costs, losses and interest, if the buyer does not already know that the goods belong to someone else. 2). The effectiveness of legal protection for heirs in disputes over the sale and purchase of inheritance land against the law in Surabaya, namely considering that there are still disputes over the sale and purchase of inherited land, the effectiveness of legal protection for heirs in Surabaya needs to be increased through socialization from the Land Agency (BPN) to the public, especially experts. heirs to register their inheritance land with BPN, as an effort to provide protection to heirs in order to avoid inheritance rights disputes which must be carried out against the law where the result of an unlawful act is loss. Efforts to protect the law on disputes over the sale and purchase of inherited land without the consent and knowledge of the heirs, the legal heirs or holders of legal property rights over the inherited land can file a lawsuit to the Court.
The Notary Role in Making Working Contract of Pharmacy with Capital Owner
Authors: Damara Ahmad Mufti , Ma'ruf Umar , Kusriyah Sri , Maerani Ira Alia
Published: October 2022

A notary is a public official in charge of representing the state and is a profession, so that a notary gains the trust of both the government and the public. The value of this trust which is owned by a notary as a public official is not only obtained because of the law in making authentic deeds. This study wants to answer the problem of how the role of a notary in making a pharmacist work contract with the owner of capital for a dispensary in Grobogan district, how the constraints and solutions for the role of a notary in making a pharmacist work contract for a pharmacist in Grobogan district. The approach method used is sociological juridical, analytical descriptive research specifications. The data used are primary and secondary data, the data is accessed qualitatively and research problems are analyzed using the theory of legal protection and the theory of legal certainty. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded (1) the role of a notary in making a work contract is that a notary has the authority to make an authentic deed regarding all agreements, and provisions required by legislation and/or desired by the interested parties to be stated in an authentic deed.
Jumlah Anak Ideal di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur dan Faktor yang mempengaruhinya (Analisis Data SDKI 2017)
Authors: Nandini Sahvia , A.B Ismail , Susanti Rahmi
Published: October 2022

East Kalimantan's total birth rate based on the 2017 IDHS is 2.7 less than the national target of 2.1, so the ideal number of children has not been achieved. The ordinal logistic regression analysis method can be used to help determine the factors that influence the ideal number of children. Objective : to determine the modeling of the factors that affect the ideal number of children in East Kalimantan Province used an ordinal logistic regression approach based on the 2017 IDHS data. Method : This was cross sectional. The independent variables include education, occupation, income, frequency of listening to radio, frequency of reading newspapers/magazines, frequency of watching television, internet use, knowledge of ovulation cycles and contraceptive use. The dependent variable was ideal number of children. The population was all women of childbearing age aged 15-49 years in East Kalimantan Province used the 2017 IDHS data totaling 1,221 people, with a sample of 902 people. Data analysis using ordinal logistic regression. Result : 60.2% of women had the ideal number of children. There is an effect of education (p value : 0.000), internet use (p value : 0.000) and contraceptive use (p value : 0.000) with the ideal number of children. There is no effect of occupation (p value : 0.067), type of income (p value : 0.674), frequency of listening to radio (p value), frequency of reading newspapers/magazines (p value : 0.378), frequency of watching television (p value : 0.428) , and knowledge of the ovulation cycle (p value: 0.182) with the ideal number of children. The magnitude of the influence of education (0.877), internet use (0.841) and contraceptive use (0.810) with the ideal number of children is strong. Testing the suitability of the model 0.984 > 0.05 means that the model is appropriate and the classification accuracy is 65% which means it is quite good. Conclusion : affect the ideal number of children in East Kalimantan Province include education, internet use and contraceptive use.
New Technologies in Electronic Pharmacovigilance Systems for Marketing Authorisation Holders
Authors: Loginovskaya O. A. , Kolbatov V. P. , Sukhov R. V. , Ryavkina M. S. , Kolbin A. S.
Published: October 2022

Emergent ways to obtain information on the safety of medicinal products give relevance to the implementation of new information technologies into big data analysis in pharmacovigilance.The aim of the study was to systematise data on the use of information technologies for pharmacovigilance process automation and identify problems and limitations that may arise when introducing the technologies.Materials and Methods: the authors analysed literature on the subject matter and the practical experience of Flex Databases with the development of the electronic system for pharmacovigilance data processing designed for marketing authorisation holders.Results: using the electronic pharmacovigilance system by Flex Databases as an example, the authors demonstrated the feasibility of basic, robotic, and cognitive automation and artificial intelligence technologies for data processing. Automation technologies allow the users to streamline information entry, process and analyse data, create reports and metrics, timely submit the reports and metrics to regulatory authorities, and manage risks and safety signals; they also help specialists in decision making. Artificial intelligence technologies (a wide range of technologies including machine learning, neural networks, and automatic natural language processing) are used to collect safety reports, amongst other things, through real-world clinical data analysis; prepare summary reports; and manage risks and safety signals. Moreover, human involvement is necessary only at certain stages, particularly to process the data on exceptional cases and to analyse the results in an expert capacity.Conclusions: there is demand for process automation and artificial intelligence technologies at all stages of collection and analysis of pharmacovigilance information, from receiving a safety report to submitting it to regulatory authorities and identifying a safety signal. The deployment of the technologies within pharmacovigilance systems helps to increase the amount of data processed, among other things as a result of the inclusion of real-world clinical data into the search process. As the technologies reduce the degree of human involvement into routine processes of data collection, entry, verification, and analysis, the likelihood of errors reduces as well, whereas the quality and accuracy of the obtained results improve.
teoria da evolução no currículo de biologia
Authors: Domingues Carvalhaes Sofia , Magalhães da Silva Márcio
Published: October 2022

O presente trabalho se fundamenta na pedagogia histórico-crítica para discutir a importância de se ter a teoria da evolução como conteúdo central nos currículos de biologia da educação básica, tendo em vista a concretização da função social escolar de criar as condições subjetivas para a superação do capitalismo, por meio da socialização dos conhecimentos produzidos historicamente pela humanidade, e da formação da consciência crítica. Partindo dessa discussão, foi feita uma pesquisa bibliográfica que investigou o quantitativo de publicações brasileiras acerca da centralidade da teoria evolutiva para o currículo de biologia, buscando contribuir com o avanço dos trabalhos que fazem a relação entre a pedagogia histórico-crítica e o currículo de ciências e biologia. Foram encontradas 23 publicações que discutem propostas de construção do componente curricular “Ciências da Natureza” e que fazem análises de currículos estaduais já construídos, propostas pedagógicas para o ensino de evolução, que discutem a inserção da teoria da evolução nos livros didáticos, a aceitação do ensino da teoria da evolução pelas/os estudantes, e que discutem a importância do pensamento evolutivo para o ensino de biologia. Nenhum dos trabalhos discute a centralidade da teoria da evolução na constituição do currículo de biologia, porém algumas dessas publicações, ao afirmarem a relevância histórica e científica dessa teoria para o ensino de biologia, dão respaldo para a defesa da organização desse currículo em torno da evolução biológica.
Изучение длительности и дозозависимости анальгетического действия тетрапептида H-Tyr-D-Arg-Phe-Gly-NH2 (тафалгин) — в сравнении с морфина гидрохлоридом
Authors: Иванова Е. А. , Воронина Т. А. , Коробов Н. В. , Косоруков В. С.
Published: October 2022

Изучено действие синтетического производного дерморфина — тетрапептида H-Tyr-D-Arg-Phe-Gly-NH2 (Тафалгин) — при однократном подкожном введении в тесте отдергивания хвоста от теплового излучения у мышей. Установлено, что Тафалгин значимо увеличивает латентный период отдергивания хвоста у мышей при введении в диапазоне доз от 0,01 до 5 мг/кг. Тафалгин при однократном подкожном введении в дозе 1 мг/кг превосходит по выраженности анальгетического действия морфина гидрохлорид в такой же дозе; эффект Тафалгина в дозе 0,5 мг/кг сопоставим с эффектом морфина гидрохлорида в дозе 1 мг/кг. При оценке длительности действия Тафалгина при однократном подкожном введении установлено, что с повышением дозы Тафалгина от 0,5 до 1,5 и 4,5 мг/кг увеличивается выраженность и длительность его анальгетического действия. Максимальная длительность анальгетического эффекта соединения зарегистрирована при его введении в дозах 1,5 и 4,5 мг/кг и соответствует 4 ч.
Histórico de conceitos do Enade dos cursos de Odontologia da Bahia
Authors: Santos Emi Ribeiro dos , Oliveira Márcia Mineiro de , Correia Kariza Vargens Diniz
Published: October 2022

O Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (Enade) é uma parte integrante do Sistema Nacional de Avaliação em Educação Superior (Sinaes). O exame é realizado a cada três anos pelos discentes concluintes dos cursos de graduação com o intuito de mensurar o rendimento dos alunos em relação ao curso ofertado. O objetivo deste estudo foi descrever a série histórica dos conceitos no Enade do curso de Odontologia de instituições de ensino superior (IES) particulares e públicas do estado da Bahia, nos anos de 2004 a 2019, e realizar um comparativo dos conceitos obtidos pelas IES ao longo deste período. Foi realizada pesquisa observacional descritiva retrospectiva em arquivos públicos disponibilizados no site oficial do Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira (INEP) de todos os conceitos Enade dos cursos de Odontologia na unidade baiana da federação. Os dados obtidos foram submetidos à análise descritiva por meio da média e desvio-padrão dos conceitos. As instituições particulares obtiveram média dos conceitos de 2,78±0,72 no período pesquisado, não havendo diferença de desempenho entre elas, a exceção foi o curso de Odontologia da Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (EBMSP), que alcançou conceitos 4 e 5 em 3 exames, não consecutivos, da série. As instituições públicas apresentaram média dos conceitos de 4,05±0,83. A Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) obteve média de 4,33. As IES públicas obtiveram melhor resultado em conceito do Enade em relação ao das IES particulares. A UFBA foi a IES baiana de Odontologia mais bem avaliada ao longo da série histórica considerada.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Rapor Berbasis Microsoft Excel untuk Guru di Pusat Kegiatan Gugus PAUD Cempaka
Authors: Primawati Alusyanti , Niswati Za’imatun , Marlina Dwi
Published: October 2022

Guru sebagai tenaga pendidik dituntut dapat menggunakan teknologi informasi yang dapat membantu pekerjaannya sebagai seorang pendidik yaitu dalam menyelesaikan persoalan administrasi. Kendala yang dihadapi adalah masih kurang familiarnya fitur-fitur yang disediakan Microsoft Excel pada sebagian pengguna, terutama guru Taman kanak-kanak. Hal tersebut dialami oleh guru Taman Kanak-kanak yang tergabung pada PKG (Pusat Kegiatan Gugus) yang belum terbiasa dengan fungsi yang terdapat pada Microsoft Excel. Beberapa kendala yang sering dijumpai adalah kurang memahami penggunaan fungsi rumus-rumus kondisi, lookup yang merupakan fitur penting dalam membuat rapor. Hal inilah yang melatar belakangi tim pengabdian untuk memberikan pelatihan membuat aplikasi rapor peserta didik dengan Microsoft Excel. Kegiatan bertujuan meningkatkan ketrampilan dan pemahaman peserta terkait penggunaan Microsoft Excel. Metode pelaksanaan yaitu pelatihan secara daring. Hasil pengabdian masayakat yaitu mitra menerima kontribusi yang positif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan skill dalam bidang teknologi informasi dalam upaya memudahkan kelompok pendidik seperti guru dalam membuat aplikasi rapor yang user friendly dengan memanfaatkan fitur dan fungsi dari Microsoft Excel.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial dan Marketplace Untuk Meningkatkan Pemasaran Produksi UMKM Legita Kelurahan Bambu Apus
Authors: Setiadi Irawan , Jepri Jumadi
Published: October 2022

Tujuan kegiatan PKM ini diantaranya memperbaiki desain kemasan menjadi lebih menarik sehingga memiliki nilai jual yang tinggi, mempelajari teknik photograpy untuk pengambilan produk yang menarik menggunakan ponsel untuk kegiatan promosi, menggunakan media sosial dan market place sebagai sarana baru pemasaran produk karya daur ulang sampah yang diproduksi oleh UMKM Legita. Pada kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini dimulai dengan pengumpulan bahan-bahan terkait persiapan untuk dapat menambah wawasan tim terhadap fokus kegiatan yang akan dilakukan. Setelah itu, dilakukan survey lapangan dengan pendekatan wawancara dan observasi untuk menggali permasalahan serta potensi yang terdapat dalam masing-masing perusahaan yaitu UMKM Legita. Selain itu, evalusi dari hasil pelatihan dan pendampingan dilakukan setiap bulan sampai enam bulan. Target luaran yang diharapkan adalah UMKM dapat menentukan stategi marketing yang paling relevan untuk meningkatkan omzet penjualan.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Knisley Terhadap Kemampuan Matematis Peserta Didik: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Apriatni Sri , Nindiasari Hepsi , Sukirwan Sukirwan
Published: October 2022

Peserta didik diharapkan mampu menalar, berpikir logis, berpikir sistematis, dan memiliki keterampilan personal dan interpersonal yang baik yang dapat membantu mereka dalam memecahkan masalah sehari-hari. Salah satu cara yang dapat diupayakan adalah dengan menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Knisley untuk mengasah kemampuan matematika, baik hard skill maupun soft skill. Tujuan dari Systematic Literatur Review ini adalah untuk mengkaji literatur terkait keefektifan model pembelajaran Knisley terhadap kemampuan matematika (hard skill dan soft skill) peserta didik. Data dikumpulkan dengan menyintesis dan mereview semua artikel yang berkaitan dengan model pembelajaran Knisley dan kemampuan matematika yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2012 hingga 2022 melalui database Google Scholar dan Pepusnas. Diperoleh sebanyak 32 artikel yang menjadi bahan kajian sintesis kualitatif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan, model pembelajaran Knisley efektif dalam meningkatkan berbagai kemampuan hard skill matematis. Namun, dalam hal perbedaan gender, tidak efektif untuk keterampilan berpikir kritis matematis. Model pembelajaran Knisley juga efektif untuk meningkatkan soft skill peserta matematika, yaitu disposisi matematika dan self efficacy
Pengembangan Kebijakan Publik Pertanian Padi-Jagung Menggunakan Sistem Pengolahan Data Pertanian Development Public Policy of Rice-Corn Using Agricultural Data Processing Systems
Authors: Sahulata Reynoldus Andrias
Published: October 2022

Tersedianya data pertanian yang akurat yang bersumber padai data riil yang berasal dari para petani pengolah komoditas padi-jagung sebagai pelaku utama pada sektor produksi merupakan kunci utama agar dapat membuat kebijakan publik pada setor pertania, dimana pemberlakuan penerapannya dapatlah dijadikan acuan dalam menentukan langkah tindakan yang dapat diberlakukan secara nasional ataupun yang bersifat lokal. Untuk dapat mewujudkan tersedianya data komoditas padi-jagung, maka diperlukan mekanisme menghimpunan data dari setiap petani penggarap, dimana data dapat dihimpun pada setiap desa yang ada pada setiap Kelurahan yang kemudian disatukan di setiap Kecamatan, dan  pada tingkat  Kecamatan data tersebut digulirkan di tingkat Kabupaten/Kota, sehingga setiap Kabupaten/Kota memiliki data pertanian yang lengkap untuk disatukan di provinsi dimana Kabupaten/Kota itu berada. Dengan diperolehnya data riil yang akurat maka kebijakan publik dapat dihasilkan untuk dapat dijalankan secara bersama dan berkesinambungan secara Nasional. Pada tataran inilah penelitian ini dibangaun untuk menghimpun data dari setiap petani penggarap lahan yang ditanami komoditas padi-jagung mulai dari setiap desa ke tingkat setiap Kelurahan, ke setiap Kecamatan, ke setiap Kabupaten/Kota hingga terhimpun pada setiap Provinsi di seluruh Indonesia, sehingga data yang dihimpun adalah data base berskala Nasional yang amat dapat dipercaya untuk digunakan pengambilan putusan kebijakan publik pada sektor pertanian khususnya pada komoditas padi-jagung. Kata kunci— Pencatatan, Pengolahan pertanian, Data base, Kebijakan publik Abstract The availability of accurate agricultural data originating from rice- corn processing farmers as the main actors in the production sector is the main in order to be able to make public policies on agricultural deposits, where its implementation can be used as a reference in determining steps for action that can be taken enforced nationally or locally. In order to realize the availability of rice- corn commodity data, a mechanism for collecting data from each farmer is needed, where the data can be collected in every village in each sub-district which is then put together in each district, and at the sub-district level the data is rolled out at the district level, so that each Regency/City has complete agricultural data to be compiled in the province where the Regency/City is located. By obtaining accurate real data, public policies can be produced sustainably nationally. Thus the research was carried out in a row starting from farmers in the villages to collecting data at the provincial level collected in every province throughout of Indonesia compiled is a very reliable National scale data base to be used for making public policy decisions in the agricultural sector, especially on rice-corn commodities. Keywords— Recording, Agricultural processing, Data base, Public policy
Exploratory Data Analysis Faktor Pengaruh Kesehatan Mental di Tempat Kerja
Authors: Maringka Raissa , Kusnawi Kusnawi
Published: October 2022

Gangguan kesehatan mental pada lingkungan kerja merupakan hal yang sering ditemui di kalangan para pengerja. Menurut prediksi World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2011 menyatakan bahwa pada tahun 2030, depresi akan menjadi penyakit yang membebankan dunia. Mempertahankan lingkungan pekerjaan yang bebas stres merupakan faktor yang penting untuk memiliki karyawan yang lebih produktif dalam bekerja. Untuk itu, mendeteksi gangguan kesehatan mental lebih awal merupakan hal yang penting harus dilakukan. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti mengambil data yang bersumber dari OSMI (Open Sourcing Mental Illness). Dataset ini mencakup data para pengerja secara per orangan yang berhubungan dengan bagaimana pekerjaan mereka mempengaruhi kesehatan mental. Peneliti berharap dengan exploratory data analysis berbasis python pada faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan mental di lingkungan kerja dapat membantu dalam mengevaluasi suatu perusahaan atau lingkungan pekerjaan dalam menolong para karyawan atau pengerja untuk lebih produktif dan sehat secara mental ataupun fisik. Pendekatan ini juga diharapkan dapat membantu para manajer atau HR untuk lebih mengerti akan kebutuhan karyawan serta mengambil langkah untuk mencegah masalah yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan mental para karyawan
Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Animasi 2D (Motion Graphic) Pada Mata Kuliah Praktikum Fotografi Dasar
Authors: Dwiflora Rika Oktarina , Cofriyanti Ervi
Published: October 2022

Media pembelajaran merupakan suatu hal yang penting untuk mendukung proses belajar mengajar. Animasi 2D berbasis Motion Graphic dapat digunakan untuk mendukung proses mengajar yang lebih efektif, fleksibel, menarik serta mudah dipahami. Maka dari itu, dengan dibuatnya penelitian tentang Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Animasi 2D berbasis Motion Graphic pada mata kuliah Praktikum Fotografi Dasar Materi Pengenalan Kamera, Teknik Exposure, dan Point of Interest ini, dapat membuat proses belajar mengajar menjadi lebih menarik, fleksibel dan mudah untuk dipahami mahasiswa. Pada peneilitan ini menggunakan metode Multimedia Development Life Cycle yang mana metode ini terbagi menjadi 6 tahapan. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan wawancara, studi pustaka dan kuesioner. Kuesioner disebar kepada responden ahli dan pengguna, responden ahli merupakan seorang ahli di bidang animasi dan multimedia sedangkan responden pengguna merupakan mahasiswa D4 Jurusan Teknik Komputer Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya. Analisis data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala likert. Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui nilai kelayakan animasi pada pengujian ahli yang terdiri dari 8 orang ahli diperoleh persentase sebesar 80,62% dengan kategori “Sangat Baik” dan pada pengujian pengguna yang terdiri dari 50 orang mendapatkan persentase sebesar 88,2% dengan kategori “Sangat Baik”. Kata kunci : Media Pembelajaran, Animasi, Motion Graphic, Fotografi.
Rekomendasi Hasil Metode SMART dalam Penentuan Kelurahan Terbaik Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Kesuma Hendra Di , Yanto Robi , . Alfiarini , Apriadi Deni
Published: October 2022

Dalam upaya pengembangan kualitas kelurahaan tentunya perlu dilakukan penguatan kelembagaan, motivasi dan peningkatan kerjasama masyarakat di kelurahan. Adapun salah satu upaya untuk menciptakan kelurahan yang berkualitas tentunya perlu diadakan kompetisi yang terarah dan berkelanjutan yang sesuai dengan program pemerintah. Kompetisi pemilihan kelurahan terbaik di kota lubuklinggau dapat diterapkan dengan indikator penilaian. Dengan sistem pendukung keputusan tentunya pemilihan kelurahan terbaik dapat dilakukan sesuai dengan kriteria penilaian yang telah ditetapkan. Metode SMART merupakan metode pendukung keputusan yang sederhana dalam menentukan alternatif terbaik berdasarkan banyak atribut. Atribut yang digunakan dalam pemilihan kelurahan terbaik terdiri dari 13 atribut yaitu pendidikan, sarana pendidikan, tingkat kematian balita, cakupan imunisasi, pemeliharaan air bersih, angka harapan hidup, persentase pengangguran, pendapatan perkapita, tingkat kesejahteraan, keamanan, sarana prasarana, ketersediaan organisasi, akuntabilitas. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan menggunakan metode SMART dari 72 alternatif yang memenuhi kriteria maksimum adalah dengan nilai 93,25 yaitu pada Alternatif A12, A19 dan A65
Virmentalness: Prototype of Therapy for Dysthymia Patients Using Virtual Reality
Authors: Sepang Lovely , Lambani Jeine , Tandiseru Rischa , Purnawinadi I Gede , Wahyudi Andria
Published: October 2022

AbstractDepressive disorders can happen to anyone and will affect the pattern of life. However, there are still people who underestimate depression itself. Generally, depression problems or mental disorders are carried out with psychotherapy, a method for treating problems to find out the experienced problem and using anti-depressants. This study aims to produce a therapeutic aid for depression sufferers in this dysthymia by using Virtual Reality technology, which can be used by patients and medical experts, namely psychologists and psychotherapists, to use Virtual Reality-based therapy methods. The research method used is the prototyping method. The way to collect data is by interview and scientific literature. Researchers used Unity3D Software to create Virtual Reality applications. Virmentalness application is expected to help people with dysthymia symptoms in doing therapy to reduce symptoms. The application displays a 3D viewing environment of a room, a 360-degree atmosphere, and content video and audio for therapy methods. Keywords— Depressive disorders, Dysthymia, Virtual Reality, Therapy, Android
Penerapan LSA dan Query Suggestion untuk Pencarian Judul Artikel Menggunakan Framework FLASK
Authors: Negara I Komang Rinartha Yasa , Kartika Luh Gede Surya
Published: October 2022

Pencarian informasi melalui web sudah sangat berkembang seiring dengan dukungan perkembangan perangkat keras. Untuk mempermudah proses pencarian data, berbagai macam metode dikembangkan untuk pencarian informasi menggunakan data pencarian yang tersimpan pada browser ataupun menggunakan data yang terdapat di dalam database. Pengembangan query suggestion menggunakan Latent Semantic Analysis dapat dilakukan untuk mempermudah proses pencarian data. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis sederhana yaitu dengan menganalisis metode Latent Semantic Analysis, Implementasi, Pengujian program dan analisis hasil query suggestion menggunakan metode tersebut. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data publikasi yang telah dilaksanakan pada ICORIS 2019 sebagai data uji sebanyak 55 artikel. System diimplementasikan berbasis web menggunakan FLASK framework dan bahasa pemrograman python serta database MySQL. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah, semakin lengkap kata kunci yang dimasukkan, akan mendapatkan nilai similarity yang semakin tinggi untuk data target yang sesuai. Namun jumlah suggestion akan bertambah sesuai dengan data yang ada. Pada hasil penelitian, urutan kata kunci yang dicari tidak berpengaruh pada pemberian saran pencarian, karena data pencarian dan data didalam database dibandingkan berdasarkan kata-kata yang ada. Serta waktu proses yang didapatkan untuk pemberian suggestion adalah kurang dari 1 menit untuk 55 data judul yang digunakanKata kunci— Query Suggestion, FLASK, Python, MySQL, Latent Semantic Analisys
Tata Kelola Stok Penyangga BBM Solar Ditingkat PPS Berbasis Integrasi Data Keperluan PPN
Authors: Sahulata Reynoldus Andrias , Paoki Rouna M , Sepang Lovely G
Published: October 2022

Sebagai pusat kegiatan bagi ke tiga pelaku usaha pada perikanan yaitu masyarakat,  nelayan dan usaha perikanan, Pelabuhan Perikanan dilengkapi dengan berbagai fasilitas penunjang usaha baik fasilitas di darat dan di perairan untuk menunjang operasional berlabuhnya kapal nelayan, pengolahan, industri dan pemasaran hasil perikanan. Untuk itu Pelabuhan Perikanan dibagi atas empat Pelabuhan yaitu Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS), Pelabuhan Perikanan Nasional (PPN), Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai (PPP) serta Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI). Kegiatan yang terdapat pada PPN yaitu menyediakan keperluan untuk penangkapan ikan di wilayah laut tertorial dan wilayah Zona Ekonomi Eksklusif (ZEE) yang menggunakan kapal sekurang-kurangnya 30 GT (Gross Tonnage) hingga diatas 200 GT. Melihat keberadaan kapal tangkap ikan dan kapal pengangkut ikan yang beroperasi di PPN, perlu dukungan tersedianya Bahan Bakar Minyak(BBM) jenis Solar untuk keperluan semua kapal yang beroperasi. Dengan melakukan pendataan keperluan BBM pada PPN, maka ketersedian BBM ditingkat   PPS akan dapat dilakukan, mengingat keberadaan PPS adalah peningkatan status dari PPN menjadi PPS. Berdasarkan kebutuhan BBM pada PPN, maka penelitaian ini dijalankan untuk dapat mengetahui ketersediaan BBM di tingkat PPS dengan pengeloloan data pada ketersediaan BBM di tingkat PPN serta keperluan kapal tangkap yang hanya beroperasi di PPS. Kata Kunci— Tata Kelola, Database, BBM Solar, PPN, PPS
'The Trial' [by Friends of Karl Koch]
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: October 2022

Trial of the "German hackers"
Rasionalitas Ekonomi dan Perspektifnya dalam Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Waasi Nur
Published: October 2022

Menurut M. Nur Rianto Al Arif dan Euis Amalia bahwa rasionalitas menjadi membingungkan ketika dapat berarti tidak memihak (dispassionate), beralasan (reasonable), logis (logical), dan mempunyai maksud tertentu (purposeful).
A single nucleotide variant on chromosome 4 residing within GLRA3 distinguishes patients with basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: October 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). Black women are disproportionately diagnosed with basal subtype or triple negative breast cancer for reasons that are not yet understood (3, 4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to discover in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing genetic and transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer and integrated this with DNA sequence information aggregated from across earth to identify sites that are blindly associated with the basal subtype and that harbor imbalance of allelic frequency based on race. We identified a single nucleotide polymorphism, rs11939284, residing within GLRA3 as among the most significant genetic differences in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. Allele frequency at this site was significantly different between black women and white women. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that GLRA3 primary tumor expression was correlated with overall survival in patients with HER2+ breast cancer. Tumor expression of GLRA3 was correlated with overall survival in white but not black women. Sequence variation in the GLRA3 gene may be important in understanding differences in genetic background that favor development of basal subtype human breast cancer.
18th and 19th centuries mortality differentials among free and enslaved population, Madre de Deus de Porto Alegre, Brazil
Authors: Scott Dario , Lima Everton E. C.
Published: October 2022

Combine data from parish records and formal demographic methods, we studied the historical changes in the mortality and morbidity profiles of the free and enslaved population living in the parish of Madre de Deus in Porto Alegre/Brazil, during the 18th and 19th centuries (1772-1872). This is a period that we saw many mortality crises, high mortality rates and various epidemics that affected the parish. Our findings indicated considerable differences in terms of death records coverage between the two compared groups, with the level of mortality coverage varying depending on the analyzed period. Men slave in general presented better death counts registers if compared to women with the same legal status. In terms of mortality levels, during this period, the life expectancy of slave population was 5.8-6.4 years lower if compared to non-slave groups.
Definitions of resilience for stress studies
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: October 2022

Exposure to stress is unavoidable in our daily lives. Most people might be subjected to at least one extreme stress (e.g., potentially life-threatening traumatic situations) that can cause serious adverse effects on their mental health [1]. For that reason, resilience has become a topical research issue among researchers in the fields of medicine, mental health, and science to help people improve their capability to withstand stress. One of the most crucial steps to effectively studying resilience is giving it an appropriate definition.
Xolotl and Uto-Aztecan Stellar Twins: A Comparative Analysis of the history of the word(s) Xolotl
Authors: Pharao Hansen Magnus
Published: October 2022

Based on a historical reconstruction of the semantic and phonological developments leading to the xolotl-words attested in the sources, this chapter argues that the name Xolotl was originally associated with a notion of 'subordinate companionship'. This association in turn came through the mythological role of Xolotl as the minor of two Venus related twin-deities found in mythological narratives of various Uto-Aztecan peoples. This narrative is represented in Aztec mythology both in the story of Quetzalcoatl's journey to the underworld accompanied by Xolotl, and in the myth of the siblings Tecuciztecatl and Nanahuatzin who turned into the sun and moon through self-immolation. Xolotl then represents the lesser partner in a dyadic pair, the companion or antagonist to a protagonist. Because of these mythological associations, to Nahuatl speakers in the post-classic period, the name Xolotl was likely associated with the planet Venus as an evening star, with the direction west, and with hunting. This Publication was supported by H2020-MSCA-IF-2018 Grant Agreement number: 840033 — NaWaTL.
Self-Domestication: From Analogy to Homology via Genomics
Authors: boeckx cedric , Vitriolo Alessandro , Testa Giuseppe
Published: October 2022

This paper seeks to clarify central aspects of the “self-domestication” hypothesis and its implications for the evolution of our species. It does so by reconstructing the evolutionary trajectory of the intuition at the heart of the hypothesis, showing what the hypothesis is not, and then proceeding to a critical review of the molecular mechanisms that have been suggested to underlie domestication processes. We propose a pre-domestication phase which can solve several lines of criticism around (self)-domestication, schematically outline the most parsimonious set of events that could have led to domestication in our lineage, and highlight specific genes within this framework, that can serve as regulatory hubs for experimental testing of human evolution in physiologically relevant models that recapitulate the key cellular lineages involved. Crucially, we show how (ancient) genomics can help us go beyond analogies and make the original intuition behind “self-domestication” stronger.
Yale Program for Psychedelic Science (YPPS) Manual for Psilocybin-OCD Session Monitors for Protocol HIC: 2000020355
Authors: Ching Terence Han Wei , Kichuk Stephen , DePalmer Giuliana , Pittenger Christopher , Kelmendi Benjamin
Published: October 2022

The Yale Program for Psychedelic Science (YPPS) is testing the safety and efficacy of psilocybin, administered in conjunction with non-directive psychological support, as a treatment for certain neurological and psychiatric conditions. The study, HIC: 200020355 (Neural correlates of the effects of psilocybin in obsessive-compulsive disorder: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study), will explore the safety and efficacy of a single 0.25 mg/kg dose of psilocybin, administered in a supportive clinical environment, to eligible participants with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Monitors meet with each participant before, during, and after the dosing session. Monitors do not provide any structured therapy, but rather help participants prepare for the experience of psilocybin dosing, ensure psychological safety during dosing, and provide participants with an unstructured context in which to process their experience during and after dosing at defined timepoints. In doing so, while no structured therapy is provided, the presence and accompaniment by monitors throughout all study sessions may be experienced as supportive or even therapeutic by participants. This manual provides background and details for Monitors on the activities that are required at three points – before, during, and after the dosing session.
Psychological network of stress, coping and social support in an Aboriginal population
Authors: Santiago Pedro Henrique Ribeiro , Soares Gustavo Hermes , Smithers Lisa Gaye , Roberts Rachel , Jamieson Lisa
Published: October 2022

Over the past decades, increasing research interest has been directed towards the psychosocial factors that impact Aboriginal health, including stress, coping and social support. However, there has been no study that examined whether the behaviours, cognitions and emotions related to stress, coping and social support constitute a psychological network in an Aboriginal population and that examined its properties. To address this gap, the current study employed a new methodology, network psychometrics, to evaluate stress, coping and social support in an Aboriginal Australian population. This study conducted a secondary analysis of the South Australian Aboriginal Birth Cohort (SAABC) study, a randomized controlled trial in South Australia, which included 367 pregnant Aboriginal women at study baseline. The Gaussian Graphical Model was estimated with least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO). Node centrality was evaluated with eigencentrality, strength and bridge centrality. Network communities were investigated with the walktrap algorithm. The findings indicated that stress, coping and social support constituted a connected psychological network in an Aboriginal population. Furthermore, at the centre of the network were the troubles experienced by the Aboriginal pregnant women, bridging their perceptions of stress and coping and constituting a potential target for future interventions.