bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GeoINR 1.0: an implicit neural network approach to three-dimensional geological modelling
Authors: Hillier Michael , Wellmann Florian , de Kemp Eric A. , Brodaric Boyan , Schetselaar Ernst , Bédard Karine
Published: November 2023

Abstract. Implicit neural representation (INR) networks are emerging as a powerful framework for learning three-dimensional shape representations of complex objects. These networks can be used effectively to model three-dimensional geological structures from scattered point data, sampling geological interfaces, units, and structural orientations. The flexibility and scalability of these networks provide a potential framework for integrating many forms of geological data and knowledge that classical implicit methods cannot easily incorporate. We present an implicit three-dimensional geological modelling approach using an efficient INR network architecture, called GeoINR, consisting of multilayer perceptrons (MLPs). The approach expands on the modelling capabilities of existing methods using these networks by (1) including unconformities into the modelling; (2) introducing constraints on stratigraphic relations and global smoothness, as well as associated loss functions; and (3) improving training dynamics through the geometrical initialization of learnable network variables. These three enhancements enable the modelling of more complex geology, improved data fitting characteristics, and reduction of modelling artifacts in these settings, as compared to an existing INR approach to structural geological modelling. Two diverse case studies also are presented, including a sedimentary basin modelled using well data and a deformed metamorphic setting modelled using outcrop data. Modelling results demonstrate the method's capacity to fit noisy datasets, use outcrop data, represent unconformities, and efficiently model large geographic areas with relatively large datasets, confirming the benefits of the GeoINR approach.
Forecasting large hail and lightning using additive logistic regression models and the ECMWF reforecasts
Authors: Battaglioli Francesco , Groenemeijer Pieter , Tsonevsky Ivan , Púčik Tomàš
Published: November 2023

Abstract. Additive logistic regression models for lightning (ARlig) and large hail (ARhail) were developed using convective parameters from the ERA5 reanalysis, hail reports from the European Severe Weather Database (ESWD), and lightning observations from the Met Office Arrival Time Difference network (ATDnet). The models yield the probability of lightning and large hail in a given timeframe over a particular grid point. To explore the value of this approach to medium-range forecasting, the models were applied to the European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) reforecasts to reconstruct probabilistic lightning and large hail forecasts for 11 ensemble members, from 2008 to 2019 and for lead times up to 228 h. The lightning and large hail models were based on different predictor parameters: most unstable convective available potential energy (CAPE), 925–500 hPa bulk shear, mixed layer mixing ratio, wet bulb zero height (for large hail), most unstable lifted index, mean relative humidity between 850 and 500 hPa, 1 hourly accumulated convective precipitation and specific humidity at 925 hPa (for lightning). First, we compared the lightning and hail ensemble forecasts for different lead times with observed lightning and hail focusing on a recent hail outbreak. Second, we evaluated the predictive skill of the model as a function of forecast lead time using the area under the ROC curve (AUC) as a validation score. This analysis showed that ARhail has a very high predictive skill (AUC > 0.95) for a lead time up to 60 h. ARhail retains a high predictive skill even for extended forecasts (AUC = 0.86 at 180 h lead time). Although ARlig exhibits a lower predictive skill than ARhail, lightning forecasts are also skilful both in the short term (AUC = 0.92 at 60 h) and in the medium range (AUC = 0.82 at 180 h). Finally, we compared the performance of the 4-dimensional hail model with that of composite parameters such as the significant hail parameter (SHP) or the product of CAPE and the 925–500 hPa bulk shear (CAPESHEAR). Results show that ARhail outperforms CAPESHEAR at all lead times and SHP at short-to-medium lead times. These findings suggests that the combination of additive logistic regression models and ECMWF ensemble forecasts can create highly skilful medium-range hail and lightning forecasts for Europe.
Downscaling of surface wind forecasts using convolutional neural networks
Authors: Dupuy Florian , Durand Pierre , Hedde Thierry
Published: November 2023

Abstract. Near-surface winds over complex terrain generally feature a large variability at the local scale. Forecasting these winds requires high-resolution numerical weather prediction (NWP) models, which drastically increase the duration of simulations and hinder them in running on a routine basis. Nevertheless, downscaling methods can help in forecasting such wind flows at limited numerical cost. In this study, we present a statistical downscaling of WRF (Weather Research and Forecasting) wind forecasts over southeastern France (including the southwestern part of the Alps) from its original 9 km resolution onto a 1 km resolution grid (1 km NWP model outputs are used to fit our statistical models). Downscaling is performed using convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which are the most powerful machine learning tool for processing images or any kind of gridded data, as demonstrated by recent studies dealing with wind forecast downscaling. The previous studies mostly focused on testing new model architectures. In this study, we aimed to extend these works by exploring different output variables and their associated loss function. We found that there is no one approach that outperforms the others in terms of both the direction and the speed at the same time. Finally, the best overall performance is obtained by combining two CNNs, one dedicated to the direction forecast based on the calculation of the normalized wind components using a customized mean squared error (MSE) loss function and the other dedicated to the speed forecast based on the calculation of the wind components and using another customized MSE loss function. Local-scale, topography-related wind features, which were poorly forecast at 9 km, are now well reproduced, both for speed (e.g., acceleration on the ridge, leeward deceleration, sheltering in valleys) and direction (deflection, valley channeling). There is a general improvement in the forecast, especially during the nighttime stable stratification period, which is the most difficult period to forecast. The result is that, after downscaling, the wind speed bias is reduced from −0.55 to −0.01 m s−1, the wind speed MAE is reduced from 1.02 to 0.69 m s−1 (32 % reduction) and the wind direction MAE is reduced from 25.9 to 15.5∘ (40 % reduction) in comparison with the 9 km resolution forecast.
Observations and modeling of tidally generated high-frequency velocity fluctuations downstream of a channel constriction
Authors: Espenes Håvard , Isachsen Pål Erik , Nøst Ole Anders
Published: November 2023

Abstract. We investigate data from an acoustic Doppler current profiler deployed in a constricted ocean channel showing a tidally dominated flow with intermittent velocity extrema during outflow from the constriction but not during inflow. A 2D numerical ocean model forced by tides is used to examine the spatial flow structure and underlying dynamical processes. We find that flow-separation eddies generated near the tightest constriction point form a dipole pair which propagates downstream and drives the observed intermittent flow variability. The eddies, which are generated by an along-channel adverse pressure gradient, spin up for some time near the constriction until they develop local low pressures in their centers that are strong enough to modify the background along-channel pressure gradient significantly. When the dipole has propagated some distance away from the constriction, the conditions for flow separation are recovered, and new eddies are formed.
Evaluation of snow cover properties in ERA5 and ERA5-Land with several satellite-based datasets in the Northern Hemisphere in spring 1982–2018
Authors: Kouki Kerttu , Luojus Kari , Riihelä Aku
Published: November 2023

Abstract. Seasonal snow cover of the Northern Hemisphere (NH) greatly influences surface energy balance; hydrological cycle; and many human activities, such as tourism and agriculture. Monitoring snow cover at a continental scale is only possible from satellites or using reanalysis data. This study aims to analyze the time series of snow water equivalent (SWE), snow cover extent (SCE), and surface albedo in spring in ERA5 and ERA5-Land reanalysis data and to compare the time series with several satellite-based datasets. As reference data for the SWE intercomparison, we use bias-corrected SnowCCI v1 data for non-mountainous regions and the mean of Brown, MERRA-2, and Crocus v7 datasets for the mountainous regions. For surface albedo, we use the black-sky albedo datasets CLARA-A2 SAL, based on AVHRR data, and MCD43D51, based on MODIS data. Additionally, we use Rutgers and JAXA JASMES SCE products. Our study covers land areas north of 40∘ N and the period between 1982 and 2018 (spring season from March to May). The analysis shows that both ERA5 and ERA5-Land overestimate total NH SWE by 150 % to 200 % compared to the SWE reference data. ERA5-Land shows larger overestimation, which is mostly due to very high SWE values over mountainous regions. The analysis revealed a discontinuity in ERA5 around the year 2004 since adding the Interactive Multisensor Snow and Ice Mapping System (IMS) from the year 2004 onwards considerably improves SWE estimates but makes the trends less reliable. The negative NH SWE trends in ERA5 range from −249 to −236 Gt per decade in spring, which is 2 to 3 times larger than the trends detected by the other datasets (ranging from −124 to −77 Gt per decade). SCE is accurately described in ERA5-Land, whereas ERA5 shows notably larger SCE than the satellite-based datasets. Albedo estimates are more consistent between the datasets, with a slight overestimation in ERA5 and ERA5-Land. The negative trends in SCE and albedo are strongest in May, when the albedo trend varies from −0.011 to −0.006 per decade depending on the dataset. The negative SCE trend detected by ERA5 in May (-1.22×106 km2 per decade) is about twice as large as the trends detected by all other datasets (ranging from −0.66 to -0.50×106 km2 per decade). The analysis also shows that there is a large spatial variability in the trends, which is consistent with other studies.
Regularization and L-curves in ice sheet inverse models: a case study in the Filchner–Ronne catchment
Authors: Wolovick Michael , Humbert Angelika , Kleiner Thomas , Rückamp Martin
Published: November 2023

Abstract. Over the past 3 decades, inversions for ice sheet basal drag have become commonplace in glaciological modeling. Such inversions require regularization to prevent over-fitting and ensure that the structure they recover is a robust inference from the observations, confidence which is required if they are to be used to draw conclusions about processes and properties of the ice base. While L-curve analysis can be used to select the optimal regularization level, the treatment of L-curve analysis in glaciological inverse modeling has been highly variable. Building on the history of glaciological inverse modeling, we demonstrate general best practices for regularizing glaciological inverse problems, using a domain in the Filchner–Ronne catchment of Antarctica as our test bed. We show a step-by-step approach to cost function normalization and L-curve analysis. We explore the spatial and spectral characteristics of the solution as a function of regularization, and we test the sensitivity of L-curve analysis and regularization to model resolution, effective pressure, sliding nonlinearity, and the flow equation. We find that the optimal regularization level converges towards a finite non-zero limit in the continuous problem, associated with a best knowable basal drag field. Nonlinear sliding laws outperform linear sliding in our analysis, with both a lower total variance and a more sharply cornered L-curve. By contrast, geometry-based approximations for effective pressure degrade inversion performance when added to a sliding law, but an actual hydrology model may marginally improve performance in some cases. Our results with 3D inversions suggest that the additional model complexity may not be justified by the 2D nature of the surface velocity data. We conclude with recommendations for best practices in future glaciological inversions.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE (CAD) ISKEMIK ANTEROSEPTAL DI RS PARU ROTINSULU BANDUNG
Authors: Ni Kadek Ayu Kurniyati  , Syahmirza Indra Lesmana  , Munawwarah Muthiah
Published: November 2023

PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE (CAD) ISKEMIK ANTEROSEPTAL DI RS PARU ROTINSULU BANDUNG
CASE REPORT: PENANGANAN FISIOTERAPI PADA PASIEN POST-COVID 19
Authors: Rinanti Andini Putri , Bachtiar Farahdina , Condrowati Condrowati , Nazhira Fidyatul , Putra Derio Fakhri
Published: November 2023

Coronavirus adalah virus yang menginfeksi manusia dan hewan. Biasanya, virus ini menyebabkan infeksi saluran pernapasan pada manusia, mulai dari flu biasa hingga Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) dan Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Virus corona merupakan anggota dari kelompok virus dengan banyak varian, yang paling baru adalah SARS Coronavirus-2 penyebab Covid-19. Long Covid adalah efek jangka panjang yang dialami oleh pasien yang sebelumnya dinyatakan positif Covid-19. Bahkan setelah fase akut infeksi Covid-19 berlalu, beberapa pasien masih mengalami gejala seperti kelelahan kronis, sesak napas, nyeri dada, nyeri otot, nyeri sendi, sakit kepala, batuk, kecemasan berlebihan, perubahan rasa, dan diare. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penanganan fisioterapi pada pasien post Covid-19. Laporan kasus ini berfokus pada pasien pasca Covid-19 dengan gejala Covid-19 yang berkepanjangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil dari delapan kali tindakan fisioterapi menggunakan modalitas infra merah, latihan pernapasan, dan pernapasan diafragma menunjukkan penurunan sesak napas pasien yang diukur dengan skala Borg dan peningkatan kemampuan fungsional pasien yang diukur dengan mMRC dan tes berjalan enam menit.
Kata Kunci: fisioterapi, coronavirus, long covid, olahraga, pernapasan
Arte participativo en España (2022-2023). La gestión de los eventos culturales temporales
Authors: Lara Ruiz Raquel
Published: November 2023

La década de 1990 produjo un mayor enfoque en el arte social y comunitario, lo que llevó a un desarrollo teórico en este campo. En la actualidad, el arte social ha encontrado su lugar dentro del sector artístico contemporáneo español, a través de convocatorias y programaciones  de las instituciones.
 
En el presente artículo ofrecemos un estudio actualizado de las convocatorias y programaciones más destacables que promueven el arte participativo en España, con el objetivo de conocer de manera precisa sus orígenes, modelos de gestión y el impacto social que generan.
 
Mediante una metodología cualitativa basada en entrevistas personales con sus gestores o comisarios, indagaremos en los desafíos, oportunidades y perspectivas que enfrentaron estos actores clave en la producción y organización de eventos artísticos participativos. El análisis de los datos obtenidos permitirá una comprensión más profunda de la dinámica del arte participativo en el país, y contribuirá al enriquecimiento del campo de los estudios culturales y la gestión de eventos artísticos.
Pembuatan Model Turbin Air Dengan Sistem Sirkulasi Tertutup
Authors: Muh Anhar
Published: November 2023

Modern society is very attached to technological advances, With community technology can easily meet energy needs, one example is the electrical energy processing of energy conversion machines using turbine energy.The purpose of this manufacture is to find a solution to meet the need for electrical energy, as well as solving problems encountered in areas where there is no stream or waterfall.. as for the methodology in making this includes time and place, tools making, Tools and Materials and Methods of execution of Flow diagrams.The calculation result for effective head = 0.3 m, with the water discharge used to move the runner Q = 0.00033836 m3/s, obtained power generated for 0,87 Watt. With the data planned, the main dimension of Pelton type turbine is the outer diameter of the runner Do = 435.28 mm, diameter of D = 400 mm, the number of bowl z = 59 pieces with 1 nozzle
Pengaruh Penambahan Admixture Terhadap Nilai Slump dan Kuat Tekan Beton Bleeding
Authors: Darsini  , Pramuda Triwardana Eko , Ahya Rahmatul
Published: November 2023

In construction projects that occur during the construction or post-construction process, we can often encounter various problems, one of which is damage to fresh concrete such as bleeding in fresh concrete. The condition of the volume of deformed concrete in 1 year at the study site was 307 m3 due to extreme weather conditions (rain) in October - March, the slump value could change due to the fact that the funnel on the mixer truck was not closed. This research was carried out by adding bleeding concrete with admixture. This study aims to determine whether bleeding concrete can return to normal concrete after admixture is added. The method used is an experimental method using 15x15x15 cm cube specimens tested at age, 3 days, 7 days, 14 days, and 28 days. The quality of the concrete used in this study was C40 and C50 with an admixture composition of 0.05%, 0.1% and 0.2%. Based on this study, the slump values ​​for the 0.05% admixture composition for C40 and C50 were 24 and 21 cm, for the 0.1% admixture composition were 18 cm and for the 0.2% admixture composition were 17 and 18 cm. Maximum concrete compressive strength at 28 days of age for 0.1% admixture composition with C40 quality is 45.79 MPa and for C50 quality is 59.14 MPa. The time required for one repair of bleeding concrete at the casting location using admixture is 10 minutes, so that it can be time efficient by 205 minutes or equivalent to a time efficiency of 95.34%. With this admixture can reduce costs by Rp. 54,750,073 or equivalent to 83.45% of the total volume of bleeding of 307 m3.
Brat Albert Chmielowski. Portret psychologiczny
Authors: Ryn Zdzisław
Published: November 2023

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Księga metrykalna bydgoskiego klasztoru
Authors: Borkowska Małgorzata
Published: November 2023

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APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL ECOSYSTEMS FOR ATMOSPHERIC WATER MANAGEMENT IN CITIES OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Штыкова И.В. , Кузьмина Н.А. , Бейсекова Ж.Ы. , Кадырова К.Ж. , Shtykova I. , Kuzmina N. , Beisekova Zh. , Kadyrova K.
Published: November 2023

В данной статье анализируются особенности взаимодействия городов с окружающей природной средой. Отмечено, что городская среда отличается высокой концентрацией материалов, энергии и человеческих ресурсов, а также большим объемом промышленных отходов. Показано, что эти факторы могут оказать влияние на здоровье и благополучие населения, а также на аспекты экологической безопасности и производительности труда. На основе анализа опыта, связанного с использованием зеленой инфраструктуры в отечественной и зарубежной практике, определены основные этапы и компоненты институционализации концепции управления атмосферными водами (или водными ресурсами). Обоснованы преимущества институционализации концепции управления водными ресурсами в атмосфере Казахстана. Исследование построено на основе применения системного подхода к управлению процессами урбанизации. Для разработки рекомендаций, применимых в Казахстане, был использован релевантный зарубежный опыт управления процессами в управлении урбанизацией. Практическая значимость предлагаемых мер будет способствовать разработке системных мер и механизмов управления водными ресурсами для обеспечения их эффективного и устойчивого использования. В статье делается вывод о том, что институционализация концепции управления атмосферными водами должна быть долгосрочным и устойчивым процессом, направленным на обеспечение устойчивого использования водных ресурсов и содействие экологическому, социально-экономическому развитию страны с учетом потребностей будущих поколений.

There are analyzed the features of the interaction of cities with the natural environment in this article, since the urban environment is characterized by a high concentration of materials, energy and human resources, as well as a large volume of industrial waste. The authors note that these factors can have an impact on public health and well-being, as well as aspects of environmental safety and labor productivity. The purpose of the research in this article is to determine the main stages and components of the institutionalization of the concept of atmospheric water management (or water resources) based on the analysis of experience related to the use of green infrastructure in domestic and foreign practice. The tasks identified by the authors in the study show the advantages of institutionalizing the concept of water resources management in the atmosphere of Kazakhstan. The practical significance of the proposed measures will contribute to the development of systemic measures and mechanisms for managing water resources to ensure their effective and sustainable use. The article concludes that the institutionalization of the concept of atmospheric water management should be a long-term and sustainable process aimed at ensuring the sustainable use of water resources and promoting the ecological, socio-economic development of the country, taking into account the needs of future generations.
DEVELOPMENT OF SERVICE OPERATIONS FOR OIL REFINING IN KAZAKHSTAN: ECONOMIC ASPECT
Authors: Рахимова Г.А. , Есенова Г.Ж. , Капенова А.З. , Жаншуакова Р.М. , Rakhimova G. , Essenova G. , Kapenova A. , Zhanshuakova R.
Published: November 2023

Нефтегазовая отрасль в Республике Казахстан, традиционно являясь ведущей отраслью, оказывает существенное влияние на уровень экономического развития страны и благосостояние народа. Давальческое сырье – это сырье, которое принимается от заказчика в целях переработки с обязательством вернуть переработанные материалы в виде готовой продукции. В статье рассмотрены давальческие (толлинговые) операции, которые представляют собой широко распространенную в международной практике форму организации поставок сырья на перерабатывающие заводы. Операции, основанные на переработке давальческого сырья, очень распространены в промышленности. Такая переработка заключается в получении готовой продукции при отсутствии нужной производственной мощности. Изучен такой способ как толлинг, используемый в давальческом договоре о передаче нефти на нефтеперерабатывающий завод в целях переработки в нефтепродукты и представляющий собой организацию производства, когда движение сырья и материалов, а также их переработка отделены друг от друга. Проанализирована практика переработки сырья, широко распространенная во всем мире, которую реализовывают крупные мировые компании с целью минимизации издержек и повышения конкурентоспособности товаров в условиях современной рыночной экономики. Определенный в статье эффект от модернизации является результатом изучения деятельности основных нефтеперерабатывающих заводов Казахстана, которые осуществляют операционную деятельность по схеме переработки давальческого сырья.

Oil and Gas industries in Republic of Kazakhstan makes a huge impact on country’s economic growth and people’s lives being traditionally the leading industry. Raw materials which are taken from the customer in terms of refining is demanded to give back the refined materials as ready products. Tolling operations are mentioned in this article, which represent widely implemented form of organizing supplies of raw materials into the factories in international practice. Operations based on refining customer-supplied raw materials are massively used in the industry. This type of process gains ready products while the production capacity is null. Such terms as tolling operations are being researched which companies use in a tolling contract on giving out the oil to refining factories in order to refine into the ready oil products. Tolling operations also represent the organized production process when all the parts such as the raw materials, ready products and the processing of raw materials are separated from one another. The practice of refining the raw materials is well analyzed, widely spread and implemented around the world by many companies in order to stabilize the competition of products in conditions of the modern market economy. The modernization effect mentioned in this article is the cause of researching the main refining factories in Kazakhstan that maintain the scheme of refining the customer supplied raw materials.
Plasma Amino Acids Profile: Established Reference Range in Indian Children
Authors: Uppal Komal , Nijhawan Richa , Polipalli Sunil Kumar
Published: November 2023

Reference values were determined for 17 plasma free amino acids from measurements done in 248 healthy children ranging from 0 to 12 years of age. The method used is based on precolumn derivatization of primary amino acids with o-phthalaldehyde (OPA) and 9-fluorenylmethy[l] chloroformate (FMOC) for secondary amino acids, separation of the derivatives by reversed-phase chromatography, and quantification by fluorescence detection. We propose to present the age-specific distribution of plasma amino acid concentrations. Complete separation was achieved within 18 min. Total analysis time, including derivatization, chromatography, and reequilibration of the column, was 25 min. The assay was linear from 0 to 518 umol/L for all amino acids. Recovery of amino acids added to plasma samples was 92-104%. Within-run precision (CV) was 0.21-6.41% and between- run precision was 3.34-15.75%. This way of presenting amino acid concentrations may facilitate the follow-up of patients with inborn errors of amino acid metabolism.

Key words: Free Amino Acids, Reversed-phase chromatography.
Analysis of the Distribution of English Test Scores in the Vietnamese National High School Graduation Examination in 2023
Authors: Ly Thi Loan
Published: November 2023

English has become the global language and plays an important role in order for people to communicate and fit into the real world. Learning English at high schools in Vietnam has become a necessary need of students. The aim of this paper is to analyse the distribution of English test scores in the Vietnamese National High School Graduation Examination in 2023. English test scores were first collected from 876,102 examinees and used for the analysis. The distribution of English test scores in 2023 was then identified using statistical analysis (histogram and descriptive statistics). It was found that the distribution of English test scores in the Vietnamese high school graduation examinations in 2023 was skewed to the right. Over 392,000 examinees accounting for 44.8% of the examinees, scored below 5 in which a total of 494 examinees had a perfect score of 10. A large number of examinees having scores of from 6.0 to 9.0 was also identified. English scored lowest among Vietnam's high school graduation examination subjects. Findings in this study suggest that, generally, the English tests in 2023 were suitable for the goal of graduation recognition.

Keywords: Distribution, English test scores, High school graduation examination, Vietnam.
do zero ao pesquisador sênior: Guia completo de Escrita Científica de Relatos de Casos Clínicos
Authors: Ribeiro Junior Howard Lopes
Published: November 2023

Um relato de caso clínico é um tipo de artigo científico que descreve a experiência de um ou mais profissionais de saúde com um paciente ou um grupo de pacientes, que apresentam uma condição clínica rara, incomum, complexa, inovadora ou educativa. O relato de caso clínico tem como objetivo compartilhar conhecimentos, evidências, hipóteses, lições e desafios sobre o diagnóstico, o tratamento, o prognóstico, a prevenção ou a etiologia de uma doença ou de um problema de saúde. O relato de caso clínico é um dos tipos mais antigos e mais populares de publicação científica na área da saúde. Ele tem uma grande importância para o avanço da ciência, da prática clínica e da educação médica, pois permite registrar e divulgar casos que podem contribuir para o desenvolvimento de novas hipóteses, teorias, métodos, técnicas, intervenções ou recomendações. No entanto, escrever e publicar um relato de caso clínico não é uma tarefa fácil. É preciso ter cuidado, rigor, ética e qualidade na elaboração do texto, na escolha do periódico, na submissão do manuscrito e na divulgação do artigo. Existem vários tipos e características de relatos de caso clínico, que devem ser adequados ao objetivo, ao público e ao contexto do caso. Existem também várias normas, diretrizes, instruções e critérios que devem ser seguidos para garantir a confiabilidade, a validade, a originalidade e a relevância do relato de caso clínico. Neste livro, você vai aprender como escrever e como publicar um relato de caso clínico de forma eficiente, eficaz e ética. Você vai conhecer os conceitos, os passos, as dicas e as ferramentas que vão te ajudar a transformar a sua experiência clínica em um artigo científico de qualidade. Você vai descobrir como escolher um caso clínico relevante, como coletar e organizar os dados, como fazer uma revisão da literatura, como estruturar o texto, como seguir as normas éticas e as diretrizes dos periódicos, como escrever de forma clara, objetiva e atraente, como usar figuras, tabelas e referências, como evitar erros comuns, como revisar e editar o texto, como escolher um periódico adequado, como preparar e enviar o manuscrito, como lidar com os pareceres dos revisores, como fazer as correções e como divulgar o artigo. Ao final deste livro, você terá adquirido os conhecimentos e as habilidades necessários para escrever e publicar um relato de caso clínico que vai contribuir para o avanço da ciência, da prática clínica e da educação médica. Esperamos que este livro seja útil, prático e inspirador para você e para os seus colegas. Boa leitura e bom trabalho! Dr. Howard Lopes Ribeiro Junior Autor
NLP and It’s all Application in AI
Authors: Apoorva Sharma, Khagendra Kumar Upman, Deva Saini, Aryan Raj
Published: November 2023

Natural Language Processing (NLP) plays a pivotal position in the evolution and enhancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI). This paper explores the symbiotic courting between NLP and AI, dropping mild at the essential techniques and models that underpin NLP. It delves into the big range of applications wherein NLP excels, from textual content category to language technology, emphasizing its pervasive presence in our day by day lives, which includes chatbots, digital assistants, and advice structures. The paper also addresses the inherent demanding situations and boundaries of NLP, along with biases in education statistics and privateness concerns, underscoring the want for moral and accountable AI improvement. Recent improvements, which include the upward push of large-scale pre-trained models, bring in new opportunities, whilst actual-global case research illustrate NLP's effect. Looking ahead, we speak the future tendencies in NLP, from improved language era to its role in healthcare and finance. This research paper underscores the fundamental role of NLP within the AI panorama and its capability to transform the way we interact with technology and facts.
The Role of President and Vice President in Indian Politics
Authors: Amit Jha, Geeta Kulshreshtha, Umesh Swami, Abhay Soni
Published: November 2023

The roles of the President and Vice President in Indian politics are pivotal in shaping the nation's democratic governance. This summary gives a concise evaluation of their capabilities and significance. The President, because the ceremonial head of the nation, wields constitutional powers that influence coverage making, whilst the Vice President plays an essential role in the legislative system. Both positions are instrumental in upholding the standards of democracy, the rule of thumb of law, and international representation. This paper examines their constitutional foundations, powers, case studies, interplay, and demanding situations, highlighting their continued relevance and potential improvements in India's evolving political panorama.
Software Engineering and Ethics: Navigating the Ethical Landscape in the Digital Age
Authors: Kajal Yadav, Jyoti Sharma, Lakshita Verma, Jyoti Saini
Published: November 2023

In the unexpectedly evolving landscape of software engineering, moral considerations have emerged as an important cornerstone, guiding the moral compass of professionals in the digital age. This summary encapsulates a comprehensive assessment exploring the difficult dating between software engineering and ethics. It navigates through the moral challenges faced by software engineers, inclusive of privateer’s issues, safety vulnerabilities, algorithmic biases, and intellectual property problems. Delving into established moral choice-making frameworks, inclusive of utilitarianism and deontology, this overview analyzes their application in actual global software engineering situations. Through insightful case studies, this paper sheds mild on historic and contemporary moral dilemmas, providing treasured classes for the software program engineering community. The assessment additionally emphasizes the significance of promoting ethical practices within businesses, advocating for transparency, responsibility, and a tradition of obligation. Looking in advance, the paper discusses the future of software engineering and ethics, exploring the moral dimensions of emerging technology like artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things. By supplying a roadmap for ethical software program development, this evaluation underscores the vital for software engineers to navigate the ethical complexities, fostering a moral virtual ecosystem for present-day and future generations.
A Research Paper on Recent Lung Cancer Detection Techniques Using Deep Learning
Authors: Alok Agnihotri,  Basu Kalyan Wat,  Pratham Sharma
Published: November 2023

Lung cellular breakdown is a devastating and elusive malignant development. It’s crucial to concentrate on quickly and accurately evaluating knobs. As a result, several methods have been created to identify lung cellular deterioration at an early stage. These research papers' distinct division calculations are coupled to a range of classifier approaches to perform image recognition to identify cellular breakdown in the lung knobs. The inception V3 model is an image recognition model that has been shown to attain greater accuracy on the Image Net dataset. The results of this analysis demonstrate that CT check images are more reliable for getting better results. , an With the proposed model with marker-controlled watershed division yields, accuracy of 90.38% and data validation of 95%.
Performance Analysis of Hybrid Renewable Energy Using Homer Software
Authors: Anant Arun Patil, Rajesh Arora, Ranjana Arora, S.N. Sridhara
Published: November 2023

Renewable energy resources are distributed globally and have the potential to play a critical role in guaranteeing global energy development. The purpose of this research was to conduct a performance analysis of Hybrid Renewable Energy Using Homer Software in the Bihar-Araria and Bihar-Banka regions. The process started with the site specification, average electric load demand, daily radiation, clearness index, daily temperature at the place, and system architecture. The findings show the performance of solar radiation speeds, biomass radiation speeds, wind radiation speeds, and so on, as well as a cost analysis. One of the key reasons Bihar has failed to properly integrate renewable energy is a lack of critical mass among society and government about commercially generated power from renewable energy. Renewable energy as a replacement for fossil fuels and addressing global warming have been successfully implemented in developed countries, from which developing countries can learn, and future generations and society can learn to create critical mass at the lower level of society.
Robert Lowell’s Queer Abjection
Authors: Bonnet T.J.
Published: November 2023

Though some scholars have recognized how Robert Lowell problematizes gender and sexuality in his poetry, a full treatment of “queerness” in his work has yet to be undertaken. This article interrogates “queerness” in Lowell’s poetry and prose, and argues that Lowell’s queer poetics is articulated through the prism of abjection. Moreover, it claims that Lowell, in the face of abjection, uses queer transformation to “break loose” from the confines of his own gender and sexuality.
The Truth of Fiction: Robert Lowell’s Imitations and the Logic of Translation
Authors: Hilliard Nadia
Published: November 2023

This article argues that Robert Lowell’s collection, Imitations, offers a distinctive logic of translation that enables him to incorporate personal history into his rendering of other poets’ work. In doing so, he posits a radical challenge to mainstream theories of literary translation by weaving an autobiographical narrative with the original poems, re-presenting the words of the original poets in his own voice. Using the work of Lowell’s friend Hannah Arendt, to whom the final poem is dedicated, the article demonstrates how Lowell’s aesthetic project responded to the longstanding problem of fidelity in translation. Ultimately, Imitations performs Lowell’s response to problems of agency and determinism, authorship, and objectivity in translation and the writing of history.
Literature and Cinema in the Age of Globalization – Fragments of the XXI Century Cultural Hybridization Debate
Authors: Ivanov Ivan
Published: November 2023

The article examines the globalization of the 21st century, which is driven by the postmodernist processes of decanonization that create a hybrid cultural environment in the present. The main focus of the text is the film-literature relationship, which is both synergistic and competitive in the market of cultural products. The article presents key postmodern novels from the 80s and 90s of the last century and their film adaptations, which even in the 21st century reproduce with the techniques of cinema a common, archetypal, futuristic, fictional model. Cinema and literature in the third millennium are subordinated to corporate interests and media giants, and the rhizomatic interface between the arts argues for the ubiquitous hybridization of culture. In conclusion, the dialogical modes between world literature, world cinema, and world media are highlighted.
Analisis Tracer Study Alumni Program Studi S1 Ilmu Komputer UIN Sumatera Utara
Authors: Sitorus Rina Afriani , Arya Dimas , Buyung Satrio Dasopang Buyung Satrio Dasopang , Ilka Zufria Ilka Zufria
Published: November 2023

This tracer study collects information and analyzes the profiles of alumni of the Computer Science undergraduate study program at UIN North Sumatra. The method used in this research is a descriptive method that will describe the alumni profile. Data collection in this research used an online survey method by distributing a questionnaire consisting of several questions as the main instrument. The aim of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of the UIN North Sumatra Computer Science undergraduate study program in providing education and preparing graduates who are competent and ready to work and to evaluate the quality of education received by alumni during the study period. This research analyzes the suitability of alumni to market needs by distributing questionnaires to assess the Cumulative Achievement Index obtained by alumni at the end of their studies, the length of the alumni's study period, the length of the alumni's waiting period to get a job, the suitability of the alumni's field of work and the scope of alumni's work. The results of this research can provide a better understanding of how study programs can produce graduates who are competent and ready to face challenges in the world of work and can also provide recommendations for institutions to improve the quality of education and relevance of the curriculum to better suit the needs of the current world of work.
Keywords: tracer study, alumni, graduates, balance of work fields, Computer Science
Estudo de caso sobre a eficácia da estimulação neuropsicomotora em crianças com atraso motor em relação à idade cronológica
Authors: Vasconcelos Conceição Eleonora Ferreira , Alves Adelaine Souza
Published: November 2023

A pesquisa de produtividade desenvolvida na Universidade Estácio de Sá presta avaliação e atendimento neuropsicomotor, a crianças com idades de zero a onze anos e onze meses, provenientes da comunidade, por acadêmicos do curso de graduação em fisioterapia sob supervisão de um docente fisioterapeuta Mestre em Ciências da Motricidade Humana e comprovar que o atendimento acadêmico realizado pela instituição faz diferença na vida da família e da criança com comprometimento motor pois estimula a neuroplasticidade.
Método para ensino de gestão de estoque para alunos com deficiência visual
Authors: De Loureiro João Paulo Borges , Da Silva Thiago Ferreira , Vendramini Vanessa Cristina Ramos , Camilo Cláudia Nunes
Published: November 2023

O objetivo do artigo é expor um método desenvolvido para ensinar gestão de estoques para alunos com deficiência visual. O método consiste no uso de sete peças de diferentes tamanhos e formas que simulam ser produtos diferentes que precisam ser alocados em uma caixa que simula o ambiente de um armazém de estocagem. O método foi realizado com um aluno com cegueira total que seguindo os comandos de voz do professor conseguiu realizar a arrumação de estoque com base em dois métodos, o giro de estoque e semelhança de embalagens. É possível afirmar que o método se mostrou eficaz uma vez que o aluno conseguiu reproduzir sozinho dois ambientes de estocagem no máximo na terceira tentativa.
A Study on Relationship Between Leverage and Profitability – A Case of Food Industries in India
Authors:   Student, pursuing B.B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) at School of Law, Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies, Indore (Madhya Pradesh). India., Deshpande Vaishnavi
Published: November 2023

In financial management, Leverage is the key decision area. Leverage constitutes the Degree of Operating Leverage, Degree of Financial Leverage and Degree of Combined Leverage. In this paper, the relationship between Leverage and Profitability has been discussed. For the purpose of this study, data of financial year (FY) 2020 has been considered. About 10 companies in the food industry which are listed in the Bombay Stock Exchange have been chosen for this study. An exploratory form of research design is used which is based on the secondary data. The data was collected from the annual reports of the chosen companies. The data collected has been analyzed by using the regression tool. The main aim of this study is to analyse the performance of the 10 companies, chosen.
Customer Relationship Management pada Perusahaan Pelayaran Nasional di Indonesia
Authors: Gasing Umar , Ricardianto Prasadja , Pahala Yosi , Tatiana Yana , Handayani Sri
Published: November 2023

One of the companies in freight forwarding services in Indonesia is PT Pelayaran Lintas Harmoni. It provides custom clearance services, cargo shipments and goods delivery from abroad and domestic. Due to the pandemic, the company had lessen the goods distribution activities. In order to survive, the company should pay much more attention to the customer needs. This research aims to find out the direct and indirect effect of logistics service quality and customer relationship management through customers’ satisfaction to customers’ loyalty. The research used Path Analysis and Smart PLS as the analysis tool with a total sample of 105 respondents. The sample was taken from the customers directly related to the importer’s department. The results show that the study has a direct, indirect and significant influence on customers’ loyalty of the logistics service quality and customer relationship management by making the customers satisfied. It shows that the quality of logistics services not only measure the physical attributes but also focus more on how to approach the customers and find out about their needs.
PERILAKU SEHAT DAN BERSIH PENGHUNI PANTI YAYASAN CINTA KASIH IBU TERESA SURABAYA
Authors: Pratiwi Hermiyanti  , Lembunai Tat Alberta  , Darjati  , Wisnu Istanto  , Mujayanto  , Khambali  , Demes Nurmayanti  , Hadi Suryono  , Fitri Rokhmalia  , Rachmaniyah  , Iva Rustanti  , Marlik  , Putri Arida Ipmawati  , Budi Yulianto
Published: November 2023

Panti Yayasan Cinta Kasih (YCK) Ibu Teresa adalah salah satu panti berlokasi di Surabaya Barat yang merawat anak dan bayi serta orang tua lanjut usia yang membutuhkan perawatan dan pendidikan keluarga. Bantuan dari masyarakat sekitar terkait pangan sudah memenuhi kebutuhan di Panti YCK Ibu Teresa, namun pendidikan dasar kesehatan belum sepenuhnya diperoleh secara berkala bagi warga panti ini. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan pengetahuan serta perilaku yang mendukung pendidikan dasar kesehatan pada anak dan orang tua lanjut usia. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) serta penyuluhan cara menyikat gigi yang benar. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat dan cara sikat gigi yang benar diikuti secara menyeluruh oleh warga YCK Ibu Teresa dan antusias dalam memberikan pertanyaan terkait materi yang diberikan. Diharapkan dalam waktu periodik dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat sejenis serta pelayanan kesehatan lainnya untuk merawat kesehatan warga YCK Ibu Teresa Surabaya.

Yayasan Cinta Kasih (YCK) Ibu Teresa Orphanage is one of the orphanages located in West Surabaya that cares for children and babies as well as elderly parents who need family care and education. Assistance from the surrounding community regarding food has met the needs of the YCK Ibu Teresa Orphanage, but basic health education has not been yet fully provided on a regular basis for the residents of this orphanage. The purpose of this community service is to provide knowledge and behavior that supports basic health education for children and elderly parents. The implementation method used is in the form of counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) as well as counseling on how to brush teeth properly. The results of the community service counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior and the correct way to brush teeth were followed thoroughly by YCK Ibu Teresa residents, and enthusiastically ask questions related to the material presented. It is hoped that in the periodic time similar community service and other health services will be carried out to care health of YCK Ibu Teresa residents, Surabaya