bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Physical and Mental Workload and Energy Intake on Nurse Work Fatigue in the Inpatient Room of the Dr. Pirngadi Regional General Hospital
Authors: Adinda Sarah , Silaban Gerry , Nurmaini Nurmaini
Published: October 2023

Fatigue is a mechanism in which the body has to warn that something is disturbing the body, and it can recover after resting. Fatigue is one of the factors causing work accidents which causes as many as 2 million workers to die each year, and as many as 18,828 people (32.8%) out of 58,115 samples experience fatigue at work. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of physical and mental workload as well as energy intake on the work fatigue of nurses in the inpatient room of Dr. Pirngadi Regional General Hospital. This quantitative study uses a cross-sectional design using a proportional random sampling technique. The sample in this study was the nurse in the Inpatient Room at Dr. Pirngadi Regional General Hospital, namely as many as 63 nurses. Work fatigue was measured using a reaction timer, the physical workload was measured using pulse calculations, the mental workload was measured using the NASA-TLX questionnaire, and energy intake was measured using the estimated food record questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate, bivariate with the Pearson Correlation test and multivariate with the Multiple Linear Regression test. The results of the Pearson Correlation test analysis showed that there was a significant influence between physical workload on work fatigue (p = 0.001, r = 0.424), mental workload on work fatigue (p = 0.002, r = 0.385), and energy intake on work fatigue (p = 0.0005, r = -0.477). At the same time, the results of the Multiple Linear Regression test analysis showed that the R Square value was 0.412 or 41.2%. Thus it can be concluded that 41.2% of the causes of work fatigue can be explained through the variables of physical workload, mental workload and energy intake in nurses in the Inpatient Room of Dr. Pirngadi Regional General Hospital.

 

Keywords:  Energy Intake, Fatigue, Inpatient Room
The Effect of Clean Water Facilities and Household Food Sanitation Hygiene on Stunting in Toddlers
Authors: Manalu Samuel Marganda Halomoan , Syaputri Deli , Bambang S Th. Teddy , Tanjung Nelson , Tanjung Risnawati , Damanik Adisyah Putra
Published: October 2023

Stunting is a linear growth disorder of a child's body that becomes short or short based on height for age with a Z-score threshold of < -2 standard deviations. Multi-dimensional factors, including environmental factors, cause stunting. Environmental factors that cause stunting are the mother's personal hygiene, sanitation, clean water and drinking water sources. This study aimed to determine the effect of clean water sanitation facilities and household food sanitation hygiene on stunting in toddlers. Observational study with a case-control design in children aged 0-59 months in Silahisabung District, Dairi Regency. The population used in this research is 453 toddlers aged 0-59 months. Case sampling technique using total sampling. All stunting toddlers were taken as cases of 78 toddlers and 78 as controls. Using weight scales and body length measuring instruments, research data was collected using questionnaires and tools to determine the nutritional status of babies under two years old. Data processing and analysis included univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results showed that there were stunted toddlers, namely 61.5% did not have access to water facilities that met the requirements, and 44.9% of toddlers who suffered from stunting were in the age range of 21-40 months. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test showed an effect of clean water sanitation (p=0.002, OR=2.764) and household food sanitation hygiene (p=0.004, OR=2.562) on the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Management of stunting events requires good coordination and collaboration between health workers, the government and the community in reducing risk factors. Personal hygiene will be further improved in preparing and processing food by practising the principles of food sanitation hygiene.
Keywords: Food Hygiene, Sanitation, Stunting, Toddlers
Implementation of the Childbirth Planning and Complication Prevention Program in Padang City
Authors: Alfina Nabila , Serudji Joserizal , Anggraini Fika Tri
Published: October 2023

The Planning and Complication Prevention program encourages pregnant women to have their pregnancies, deliveries, postpartum examinations and babies born by skilled health workers, including screening for complete tetanus immunization status in every pregnant woman. If the implementer has a positive attitude and support for implementing the P4K program, the P4K program may run according to the initial plan. The purpose of this study was related to the Implementation of the Childbirth Preparation and Complication Prevention (P4K) Program in Padang City. This research is a qualitative study with a phenomenological design. This research was conducted in the working area of Lubuk Kilangan Health Center, Lubuk Buaya Health Center and Pegambiran Health Center in January - May 2023. The informants in this study were 23 informants, namely five key informants, six main informants, and 12 additional informants. Data collection methods use in-depth interview methods, observation and document review—data validity by triangulating sources, methods and data. The research results obtained on the input component in each component have run well according to the requirements. Only the monitoring and evaluation component is not yet available in the process component. Moreover, the output component has been carried out well despite shortcomings because not all activities run optimally. Research suggestions are expected to increase family participation in implementing P4K, such as counselling and socialization, and increase discipline in following the recommendations of health workers assisted by Community Health Center cadres.

 

Keywords: Component, Monitoring, Planning, Program
The “author’s” voice in L. Petrushevskaya’s dramatic discourse
Authors: Bil Olga Nikolaevna , Zamanova Irina Fedoseevna , Polovneva Marina Vladimirovna
Published: October 2023

The author’s attitude, vision in a dramatic work is manifested mainly in the auxiliary text represented by stage directions that possess great potential. In women’s playwriting, the author’s inclusions reflect the atmosphere of the action showing the personality traits of the female playwright in the space of the work. The paper examines the “author’s” voice in L. Petrushevskaya’s playwriting, which is a model expressing the attitude of the female author to the depicted reality. The aim of the study is to determine the features of the linguistic means representing the “author’s” voice in L. Petrushevskaya’s dramatic discourse. The scientific novelty of the study lies in identifying the potential for the active expression of the author’s position in women’s playwriting (lexical richness of stage directions, certain syntactic features). The results of the study showed that the stage directions representing the author’s zone in L. Petrushevskaya’s playwriting are personality-oriented, possess the author’s intonation, reflect the peculiarities of a female playwright’s writing style; they manifest the subjectivity of the author, her attitude to the characters, to events, etc.
Everyday vocabulary as a verbaliser of the culture code in the dialect worldview of the Crimean Tatars
Authors: Mazinov Akhtem Seit-Ametovich , Ganieva Emine Suleymanovna
Published: October 2023

The aim of the study is to identify the dialect vocabulary of the Crimean Tatar language that reflects the peculiarities of the national worldview. Performing a communicative function, the language conveys the linguistic worldview of a certain people. The names of everyday realia collected and preserved as a result of daily living activities, observations and experience of many generations of ancestors are recorded, stored and transmitted to descendants in dialects, in the collective consciousness of the ethnic group in general and its sub-ethnic components in particular. This is especially evident with respect to everyday dialect vocabulary, which is represented in the dialects of the Crimean Tatar language by several independent groups. The comparison of dialect vocabulary makes it possible to describe the worldview specifics of subethnic groups of Crimean Tatars, to show the originality of the ways of its borrowing and development. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the identification of the strata of dialect everyday vocabulary reflecting the linguistic worldview of the Crimean Tatars. It is the first time that the analysis has been carried out through the lens of the distinctness or similarity of the components of this lexico-semantic group in different dialects. As a result of the study, the presence of independent strata of everyday vocabulary in the dialects of the Crimean Tatar language has been revealed. At the same time, the scope of notions conveyed by the nomens denoting everyday realia in different dialects virtually coincides.
Representation of intentionality in epideictic speeches in the 2020 US election campaign
Authors: Kovalev Pavel Andreevich
Published: October 2023

The aim of the study is to identify patterns in the construction of the epideictic speeches of political figures within the 2020 US election campaign. The paper analyses the intentional structures of three campaign speeches of different political figures, Donald Trump, Kamala Harris and Joe Biden, in particular, where they thank their electorate for their support. Patterns in the construction of epideictic speeches were identified from the perspective of the intentionality analysis relying on the analysis of the intentional components inherent in the gratitude speeches in the framework of the election campaign in the form of a monologue. The scientific novelty is due to the fact that the intentional components of epideictic speeches reflecting the current trends of structuring the pre-election speech were identified, as well as the influence of the intentional structure of an utterance in pre-election discourse on the perception of speech by the recipient. As a result, it was proved that the gratitude speeches of political figures within the framework of the election campaign have not only common features from the point of view of intentionality analysis, but also differences, which are characterised by the stage of the election campaign.
Influence of oscillating polarization current on the absorption of VLF radio waves propagating along the earth's magnetic field line
Authors:   Mozhaisky Military Space Academy, 197198, Russia, Saint Petersburg, Zhdanovskaya, 13, Krasnov V.M. , Kuleshov Yu.V. ,   Mozhaisky Military Space Academy, 197198, Russia, Saint Petersburg, Zhdanovskaya, 13, Gotur I.A. ,   Mozhaisky Military Space Academy, 197198, Russia, Saint Petersburg, Zhdanovskaya, 13, Drobzheva Ya.V. ,   Russian State Hydrometeorological University, 192007, Russia, Saint Petersburg, Voronezhskaya, 79
Published: October 2023

Taking into account the oscillating polarization current in Maxwell's equations made it possible to determine the “transparency band” of the ionosphere by the angle between the direction of the magnetic field and the wave vector for VLF radio waves. Waves with both linear polarization of the electric field vector and an extraordinary wave can penetrate to heights above the maximum of the ionosphere layer. The absorption of radio waves is largely determined by the magnitude of the angle between the geomagnetic field vector and the direction of propagation of the radio wave. When radio waves propagate strictly along the geomagnetic field line, an extraordinary wave is not absorbed, but a wave with linear polarization is absorbed. Calculations make it possible to explain the maxima of the energy spectrum of radio waves recorded by the DEMETER satellite in the area of the transmitter location and in the area of the magnetically conjugate point.
Madrasa “Qazanli” on the pages of the Tatar periodical press of the beginning of the early 20th century
Authors: Murtazina L. R.
Published: October 2023

The work considers the problem of coverage in the Tatar periodical press at the beginning of the 20th century of some features of the activity of the Qazanli (قزانلى) madrasah. It was opened at the end of the 19th century in the city of Medina especially for the Tatar youths of the Volga-Ural region. The article touches upon the issue of the material support of the madrasah, which was of most interest to the Tatar public at the beginning of the 20th century. The madrasah was built at the expense of Kazan merchants, it was maintained by Russian Muslims. However, Tatar intellectuals believed that the invested funds did not justify their purpose; with this money, dozens of schools could be opened in the homeland, and they would bring more benefits to the nation than the Qazanli madrassah. The materials of the Tatar periodical press of the beginning of the 20th century were used in the work. Separate sources are introduced into scientific circulation for the first time.
Selection of optimum green energy source under smart city environment for sustainable energy management and planning: An eclectic decision
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Techno India University, Salt Lake, West Bengal, India, Bhowmik Chiranjib , Khare Manjeet ,   Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Parul Institute of Technology, Parul University Vadodara, Gujarat, India, Mewada Bhavesh ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Parul Institute of Engineering & Technology, Parul University Vadodara, Gujarat, India, Chatterjee Prasenjit ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, MCKV Institute of Engineering, Howrah, West Bengal, India, Demir Gulay ,   Vocational School of Health Services, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Türkiye
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this paper is to present a decision support framework, able to assess and optimize the energy use in smart cities. This paper has taken a sincere endeavour to develop an innovative integrated analytical framework as a benchmark to understand to what extent the energy has been consumed in smart city spectrum. Initially five sectors (construction, water management, transport, waste treatment and public services) of smart city and their corresponding sub-factors are identified based on industry, academia partnership. Once the data were gathered, those were analysed using various statistical tools. This research is useful for the policymakers, executive people, especially those are working or involved in smart city development projects. The developed framework helps to identify the significant energy consumption sector and also suggest the suitable green energy alternatives for developing a cleaner and sustainable future. As this study discusses the various parameters related to smart city energy consumption sector in western India, it will have a huge practical potential on the proposed operational smart cities in India. Literature has witnessed minimum number of studies have been carried out on this proposed framework and that could improve the wellbeing of the people living in the cities.
Comparison of SVM and Naïve Bayes Algorithms with InNER enriched to Predict Hate Speech
Authors: HADİ AL GHOZALİ Isnen , PİRMAN Arif , INDRA Indra
Published: October 2023

Hate speech is one of the negative sides of social media abuse. Hate speech can be classified into insults, defamation, unpleasant acts, provoking, inciting, and spreading fake news (hoax). The purpose of this study is to compare the SVM and Naïve Bayes methods with feature extraction in the form of Indonesian NER (InNER) for detecting hate speech. To obtain the best model, this study applies five steps: a) data collection; b) data preprocessing; c) feature engineering; d) model development; and e) evaluating and comparing models. In this study, we have collected 7100 tweets as an initial dataset. After manual annotation, this study produced 1681 tweets: 548 insult tweets, 288 blasphemy tweets, 272 provocative tweets, and 573 neutral tweets. This study use two Python libraries that accommodate NER in Indonesian, namely the NLTK library and the Polyglot library. Based on the results of the evaluation of the proposed model, model 5, which develops the SVM algorithm with the NLTK library, is the best model proposed. This model shows an accuracy score of 92.88% with a precision of 0.93, a recall of 0.93, and an F-1 score of 0.92.
Synergies of Active Learning in Multi-Domain Optimization: Unveiling the Impact on Content Creation
Authors: Odu Anthomy , olaoyegodwin
Published: October 2023

In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence (AI), twosignificant domains are merging to create groundbreaking synergies: activelearning and multi-domain optimization. Active learning, with its ability tointelligently select data for model training, has found applications acrossvarious AI domains. Simultaneously, multi-domain optimization seeks toenhance performance across diverse sectors, making it a pivotal focus of AIresearch. This article delves into the intersection of these domains andexplores how active learning techniques are revolutionizing content creationwithin the context of multi-domain optimization.
Technological analysis of lithic assemblages from surface collections. First evidence of a Palaeolithic frequentation of the Po plain in Piedmont: the case of Trino (north-western Italy)
Authors: Daffara Sara , Giraudi Carlo , Berruti Gabriele L.F. , Caracausi Sandro , Garanzini Francesca
Published: October 2023

The Trino hill is an isolated relief located in north-western Italy, close to Trino municipality. The hill was subject of multidisciplinary studies during the 70s, when, because of quarry activities and agricultural arrangements, five concentrations of lithic artefacts were recognized and referred to a Palaeolithic frequentation of the area. During the 80s and the 90s, surface collections continued, but the lithic finds have never been subject of specific studies. Even if most of the lithic assemblages count a few lithic implements, four collection areas (3, 13 E, 13 W and 14) have significative lithic assemblages, representing the most important evidence of a Palaeolithic frequentation of the Po plain in north-western Italy. The present work, in the limits imposed by a surface and not systematic collection, propose a technological study of the lithic artefacts from the Trino hill, with the aim to define the main features of the technological behaviour of the human groups that inhabited the area. The results obtained allow to clearly identify a Middle Palaeolithic frequentation of the Trino hill, characterized by the exploitation of vein quartz and other local raw materials; allochthonous varieties of chert were used in the next frequentation phases to produce blades and bladelets. Even if part of the laminar production can be referred to Neolithic, most of that remains of indeterminate chronology and could be the result of both an Upper Palaeolithic and Neolithic human presence.
A shift in the Sr isotopic composition of the magmatic source triggering 2019 paroxysmal eruptions at Stromboli Volcano
Authors: Renggli Christian , Krause Joachim , Genske Felix , Gilbricht Sabine , Gattuso Alessandro , Böhnke Mischa , Berndt Jasper , Giuffrida Giovanni
Published: October 2023

The persistent volcanic activity of Stromboli Volcano, Aeolian Islands, Italy, is interrupted by paroxysmal eruptions on adecadal interval. In 2019, two strong paroxysms on July 3rd and August 28th, ended a more than a decade long period ofregular strombolian activity. During normal strombolian activity the volcano erupts highly porphyritic scoria and lava (HP)20with a shoshonitic basalt composition. In paroxysmal eruptions the HP material is mingled with low porphyritic (LP)pumices. Here, we provide new in-situ chemical measurements of the glass phases of LP and HP materials. We also providethe first radiogenic isotope data on the bulk compositions of the LP and HP components erupted on July 3rd, 2019. Thesedata show a remarkable shift in the Sr isotope ratio of the LP reservoir to more radiogenic compositions, not observed sincethe paroxysm in 1930.
Instances of bias: The gendered semantics of generic masculines in German revealed by instance vectors
Authors: Schmitz Dominic
Published: October 2023

While psycholinguistic research has repeatedly shown that generic masculines in German come with a masculine bias, computational methods only entered this area of research very recently. The present paper shows that some assumptions made by these recent computational studies --- treating genericity as an inflectional function and computing a vector for generic usage strongly correlated with the grammatical masculine --- are not without issue, and offers the use of semantic instance vectors as one possible solution to these issues. Beyond this methodological improvement, the present paper finds that generic masculines are indeed semantically more similar to specific masculines than to specific feminines --- results that are in line with findings by the recent computational studies and the majority of previous psycholinguistic studies.
Developing Communication Competencies of Library Professionals Through Semiotics Theory Approach in the Contemporary Information System
Authors: Saha Tumpa , Barui Tapan
Published: October 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to identify the relationship between semiotics theory and communication theory and focus on how semiotics could act as a useful tool to play a big role in the development of communication competencies of library professionals in the contemporary information system.
Design/ Methodology/ Approach: The study is fundamentally analytical and qualitative in nature. The analysis of semiotic theory and communication theory is done one by one. In this paper, we use the semiotics theory approach in library services and propose an illustrative library classification list based on Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) for the development of an effective communication competency as well as improve the visual literacy skills of library professionals.
Findings: After the study, we find out that the semiotic theory is a general and unrestricted model of sign whereas communication theory is also a general and unrestricted model of communication which is useful for every field of study including the LIS field. Semiotics theory and Communication theory both are very similar and Semiotics build a strong communication competency and improve the visual literacy skills of library professionals.
Practical implications: This study will be helpful for library professionals to develop their competencies according to the needs of the hour. Users will be more beneficial and attracted to the library than the formal mode of communication. Those people who cannot communicate in an unknown language and are unable to articulate language can also communicate easily through the visual mode of communication with the help of semiotics.
Originality: This paper is the first to combine the theories of communication and semiotics within the context of the competency development of library professionals.
Usability Test of DSpace on Nepalese Librarians
Authors: Nyaichyai Lila
Published: October 2023

In Nepal, the use of DSpace is increasing for building digital institutional repositories; however, its usability for Nepalese librarians was yet to be evaluated. The usability test of DSpace on Nepalese librarians assisted in evaluating DSpace from their perspective and experience. This study aimed to assess the usability of DSpace on them, examine usability factors, and identify required intervention on DSpace and the skill of Nepalese librarians to increase usability of DSpace. The study also identified the impact of training on the usability of DSpace. The pre-test questionnaire and post-test questionnaire were applied to assess the impact of training. The training on DSpace increased usability significantly (p-value = 0.0001). The task performance usability test on them resulted infectivity and efficiency of DSpace. However, there was low relation between the number of errors and time consumption during their task performance. The increased usability of DSpace on Nepalese librarians indicated the hopeful sign of increasing digital content from Nepal in coming days.
Use of E-resources by Faculty Members and Students in Pokhara University
Authors: Dallakoti Min Kumari
Published: October 2023

Objectives: Online resources are widely used in universities but their use and types of resources may vary in different countries and universities across the globe. The study aims to find out the type of online resources accessed by faculties, members and students of constituent colleges of Pokhara University.

Methodology: The study selected 80 samples among the faculty members and students of constituent colleges of Pokhara University using stratified, purposive, and quota sampling methods. Opinion was collected through a structured questionnaire and data were analyzed with descriptive statistics.

Conclusion: The intentions of the use of online resources are mostly to search the articles, books, theses, indexing and abstract which is used for writing articles and books, theses, project works and term papers, preparing materials for the training, seminars, and conferences and also preferred to update knowledge. Large number of respondents spent an average of three hours getting and study of online resources. Almost half of the online resource users have already published some works that indicates online resources are instrumental to enhance the academic excellence and knowledge generation. Practical implications: However, the student got oriented about library resources before their class started; still, there is somehow a lack of information-searching skills. The study provides input to university authorities to improve the existing online resources facilities and gives insight into the users’ behaviors.
From the Desk of Editor-in-Chief - Vol.2(1)
Authors: Adhikari I.P.
Published: October 2023

Not available.
Rice and its Multiple Identities: A Discursive Study of Paddy Cultivation in Nepal and Himalaya
Authors: Tripathi Damodar
Published: October 2023

This paper encounters the problem of the identity of rice and paddy farmers in Nepal and in the Himalayan region. It examines discursive practices in three different regimes of knowledge that constitute rice and paddy cultivation in Nepal and the Himalayas; mythological, socio-cultural, and Techno-political. For the analysis, it has brought descriptions of materials from the comprehensive compendium on ‘Rice Sciences and Technology in Nepal’, (2017). The compendium is the major source of materials or ‘corpus of the statement’ in relation to each of the domains of knowledge in paddy cultivation for analysis. The analysis exposes the meanings and identities of rice and paddy farmers and farmers’ positions in each of the regimes. This paper argues that the contemporary discourse of rice/paddy cultivation is dominated by the techno-political regime of knowledge which has specific implications for the production of the identity of rice and paddy farmers. Furthermore, this mediation reproduces rice as a commodity to sell in the open market and paddy farmers as the passive recipients of the information and skills from the modern agriculture agencies like the state, scientists, media, and agro-companies. It utilizes Foucauldian Discourse Analysis (FDA) method while approaching the different domains of knowledge. The argument is based on the ‘non-essentialist’ theory within the anthropological framework of political ecology as proposed by a senior post-modern anthropologist Arturo Escobar.
Penggunaan Metode American Productivity Center (APC) Untuk Pengukuran Produktivitas Pada UMKM XYZ
Authors: Polewangi Yudi Daeng , Andrian Hery , Banjarnahor Marali , Munte Sirmas , Siregar Ninny
Published: October 2023

Produktivitas sangat penting bagi perusahaan dalam persaingan bisnis yang sangat ketat. Produktivitas berkaitan dengan efektivitas dan efisiensi pemanfaatan sumber daya (input) dalam memproduksi output. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh peneliti dari perusahaan, produksi yang dihasilkan pada produksi pada bulan Januari, Maret, Juni, Juli dan Oktober mengalami fluktuatif berdasarkan target produksi yang telah ditetapkan oleh perusahaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah American Productivity Center (APC). Untuk mengetahui tingkat produktivitas, profitabilitas dan faktor perbaikan harga UMKM XYZ dengan optimalisasi penggunaan sumber daya tenaga kerja, bahan baku, energi dan modal. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat produktivitas, profitabilitas dan faktor perbaikan harga UMKM XYZ dan Memberikan usulan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas. Hasil dari pengukuran produktivitas pada UMKM XYZ memperlihatkan adanya penurunan produktivitas pada tahun 2020 Sebesar 14,87% dan pada tahun 2022 turun sebesar 11,79%. Pada tingkat profitabilitas juga mengalami penurunan, berdasarkan perhitungan yang telah dilakukan bahwa penurunan produktivitas dikuti oleh penurunan profitabilitas. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari tahun 2020 mengalami penurunan sebesar 15%, dan tahun 2022 juga mengalami penurunan sebesar 15,02%. Indeks perbaikan harga mengalami kenaikan setiap tahunnya yaitu pada tahun 2020 1%, dan pada tahun 2022 sebesar 0.96%. Sehingga diberi usulan perbaikan dari kelima faktor tersebut dengan Analysis 5W+ IH dimana penyebab penurunannya didapatkan dari Fishbone Diagram yang dijelaskan secara detail.
Penerapan Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Pada Perancangan Alat Bantu Ganti Oli Transmisi Otomatis
Authors: Bora M. Ansyar , Joko Prasetyo  , Lubis Arina Luthfini
Published: October 2023

Salah satu aktivitas dalam proses servis mobil matic adalah penggantian oli transmisi otomatis, saat ini alat yang digunakan untuk proses tersebut masih manual dan belum memberikan hasil yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang alat pengisian oli transmisi otomatis untuk mempercepat proses kerja dan sesuai kebutuhan teknisi. penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD yang terdiri dari beberapa tahap yaitu penentuan VOC, penentuan karakteristik teknis, pembuatan HOQ dan perancangan produk. Hasil Penelitian ini berupa alat bantu ganti oli transmisi otomatis yang memiliki 7 atribut sesuai keinginan pengguna: mudah digunakan, kuat dan ringan, mempercepat waktu penggantian oli, bentuk tabung, tahan dari kebocoran oli, dapat digunakan di caddy (meja kerja teknisi) dan menggunakan tutup yang lebih besar.
Pelatihan Digital dengan Aplikasi Canva Sebagai Penunjang Kegiatan Promosi di TPQ Bina Ummah
Authors: Badrul Mohammad , Septiana Laila , Budihartanti Cahyani , Dewi Yumi Novita
Published: October 2023

TPQ Bina Ummah is a religious educational institution, especially Islamic religion and other religious materials. Every activity carried out by TPQ Bina Ummah needs to be documented as a means of information to parents or the community. Information on activities carried out at TPQ Bina Ummah so far has only been conveyed in the whatsapp group of parents of students or fellow staff and educators by sending photos of activities by adding words as information. This information is often unreadable because it is covered by comments from fellow members in the WhatsApp group. This very narrow range of information which only contains members of the group is one of the obstacles to information that should be able to reach the community, especially the people within the TPQ Bina Ummah environment. Therefore, it is necessary to understand how to process data to be more informative, especially in terms of design. The training conducted with Canva as a support for promotional and marketing activities at TPQ Bina Ummah aims to support the competence of staff and educators in the field of digital marketing, especially in processing activity data into more informative information. Based on the results of the questionnaire regarding the evaluation of Community Service activities that had been carried out, the participants gave very good ratings. As many as 72% of participants stated that this activity was very useful and 60% of the training participants stated that they were very interested in participating again in the next training.
Iskustva u primjeni tehnologije rada pod naponom u Hep–Ods, Elektra Zagreb
Authors: Megla Damir , Pocrnić Anita
Published: October 2023

Rad pod naponom je ona vrsta radova na elektroenergetskim postrojenjima, mreži ili električnim instalacijama pri kojima radnik svjesno i namjeravano uspostavlja dodir s dijelovima koji su pod naponom ili dijelovima tijela ili alatima kojima rukuje ulazi u zonu rada pod naponom (prostor oko dijela pod naponom u kojoj izolacijska razina ne osigurava zaštitu od električne opasnosti u slučaju ulaska u taj prostor bez primjene posebnih zaštitnih mjera). U pogledu sigurnosti radnika, primjena tehnologije rada pod naponom, u usporedbi s tehnologijom rada u beznaponskom stanju, zahtijeva posebnu poduku radnika, posebne alate za rad pod naponom te osobnu zaštitnu opremu, kao i strogo poštovanje sigurnosnih procedura tijekom pripreme i izvođenja radova. Tvrtka HEP – Operator distribucijskog sustava d.o.o. već petnaestak godina radi na implementaciji tehnologije rada pod naponom u svoje poslovne procese održavanja i izgradnje elektrodsitribucijskih mreža i postrojenja. Elektra Zagreb, kao najveće elektrodistribucijsko područje u Republici Hrvatskoj, prema kriteriju broja transformatorskih stanica i broja korisnika mreže, uvažavajući tehnička ograničenja primjene tehnologije rada pod naponom, potrebna ulaganja te koristi (koja se prije svega očituju u osiguranju kontinuiteta opskrbe električnom energijom korisnika mreže) usmjerila je svoje aktivnosti u primjeni ove tehnologije na radove izgradnje priključaka na elektrodistribucijsku mrežu te poslove čišćenja transformatorskih stanica, vodeći računa da pritom osigura maksimalnu sigurnost zaposlenika prilikom izvođenja navedenih radova.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Dibursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Afriyanti Nur Eliza , Wulandari Dewi Ayu
Published: October 2023

This research is aimed to analyze the effect of Liquidity, Activity, solvency and profitability on profit growth in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression method. This research uses secondary research by taking the samples used in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. By using a purposive sampling technique, 46 companies met the criteria in this study. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the variable liquidity (CR) has no significant effect on firm value profit growth, Activity (TATO) has no significant effect on profit growth, Solvency (DAR) has a significant negative effect on profit growth, and profitability (ROE) has a significant positive effect on profit growth.

Keywords: Liquidity (CR), Activity (TATO), Solvency (DAR), Profitability (ROE), profit growth.
Hubungan Antara Manajemen Waktu Dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Bank OCBC NISP Surabaya
Authors: Syahada Rheza Artanti , Sekarsari Larasati Ayu
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the significance of the effect of time management on employee performance at Bank OCBC NISP Surabaya. To analyze the significance of the effect of work stress on employee performance at Bank OCBC NISP Surabaya. The method used in this research is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The results of the study are above, so it can be concluded that time management has a significant positive effect on employee performance at Bank OCBC NISP Surabaya. So, it can be said that with the help of time management employees can improve their performance, improve their study skills and get victory in their careers. Work Stress has a significant positive effect on Employee Performance at Bank OCBC NISP Surabaya. this is known from the majority of employees aged 27 years who are of productive age where the tendency of pressure received can be used as a challenge so that the stress experienced can improve performance.

Keywords: Time Management, Stress, Performance
The Pengaruh Pelatihan Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja PNS Pada BPKAD Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Priatna Erica Julianthi , Suyaman Dede Jajang , Hersona GW Sonny
Published: October 2023

This research is intended to test the effect of training on the performance of civil servants in BPKAD Karawang Regency. This research sample covered 52 civil servants in BPKAD Karawanng Regency. The results of multiple linear regression analysis found that training and motivation variables had a positive effect on employee performance. This study shows that job training has an influence on employee performance. Agency policies on improving good job training in a sustainable basis need to be done in order to maintain quality and improve employee performance.

Keywords: training, motivation, performance.
Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Kondisi Keuangan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Dengan Kesadaran Sebagai Variabel Intervening Di Kalurahan Wukirsari
Authors: Prastyatini Sri Lestari Yuli , Rosalina Ananda Olivia
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine: 1) The effect of motivation on motor vehicle tax compliance in the Wukirsari sub-district, 2) The effect of financial conditions on motor vehicle tax compliance in the Wukirsari sub-district, 3) The effect of motivation on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance through awareness as a variable intervening in the Wukirsari Village, 4) The effect of financial condition on taxpayer compliance through taxpayer awareness as an intervening variable in the Wukirsari Village, 5) the effect of tax awareness on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance in the Wukirsari Village.The motorized vehicle taxpayers in Wukirsari Village are the subject of this study's sample. Accidental sampling is the sampling technique employed. An online questionnaire was used to collect the data (google form). The number of questionnaires processed was 100 questionnaires, which could not be processed were 4 questionnaires and which could be processed were 96 questionnaires. Methods of data analysis using path analysis techniques (Path Analysis) with the help of the SPSS program. The findings revealed that: 1) Motivation has no positive effect on Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance in the Wukirsari Subdistrict, 2) Financial Condition has a positive effect on Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance in the Wukirsari Subdistrict, 3) Awareness does not mediate the influence of Motivation on Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance in Wukirsari Village, 4) Awareness does not mediate the influence of Financial Conditions on Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance in Wukirsari Village, 5) Awareness has a positive effect on Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance in Wukirsari Village.

Keywords: Financial Condition, Motivation, Taxpayer Compliance and Awareness
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Kompetensi dan Disiplin Pegawai terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Maluku
Authors: Nanlohy Patricya Sintya
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of Leadership, Competence and Work Discipline on Employee Performance. The population in this study was 119 employees of the Maluku Provincial Health Office. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 54 employees obtained by the Proportional Random Sampling technique.  Data collection techniques in this study are questionnaires and documentation studies. Data analysis method using multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing using T Test and F Test is done with the help of SPSS Version 20 for Windows program. The results showed that the leadership variable had a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a calculated t value of 2.667 > t table 1.675 and a significance of 0.004 < 0.05, the competency variable had a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a calculated t value of 3.553 > t table 1.675 and a significance of 0.0001 < 0.05, and the work discipline variable had a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a calculated t value of 6.406 > t table 1.675 with significance of 0.000 < 0.05, so H1, H2, and H3 are accepted.

Keywords: Leadership, Competence, Work Discipline and Performance
Analisis Efektivitas Pajak Penerangan Jalan Sebagai Sumber Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kota Surabaya Tahun 2019-2021
Authors: Situmorang Sinta Paulina , Budiwitjaksono Gideon Setyo
Published: October 2023

Street lighting tax is one of the local taxes that give a great degree contributes to increasing the original local revenue (PAD) of Surabaya City. This study aims to determine the level of effectiveness of the street lighting tax of Surabaya City from 2019 to 2021. This research was conducted at the Regional Revenue Agency (Bapenda) of Surabaya City. The research method used was a qualitative descriptive method, by analyzing data related to the target and realization of Surabaya’s street lighting tax from 2019 to 2021. The data collection used were documentation and interview. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of Surabaya’s street lighting tax in the period 2019 to 2021 has fluctuated. The average percentage of effectiveness from 2019 to 2021 is 96.89% with effective criteria. The effectiveness percentage for the street lighting tax in 2019 is 100.01% with very effective criteria. The percentage of effectiveness in 2020 is 100.17% with very effective criteria. The percentage of effectiveness in 2021 is 90.86% with enough effective criteria.

Keywords: Effectiveness, Street Lighting Tax, Original Local Revenue
Pengaruh Komisaris Independen, Komite Audit, Leverage, Dan Sales Growth Terhadap Tax Avoidance Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi
Authors: Febryanti Christin Maria , Sulistyowati Erna
Published: October 2023

Manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector consumer non-cyclical was chosen in this study as a research subject because of the sector company consumer non-cyclical produce and distribute goods and services that support daily needs so that they have economic stability and future potential and are not affected by adverse economic conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of independent commissioners, audit committees, leverage, and sales growth to tax avoidance on the company consumer non-cyclical registered on the IDX for 2017 â€“ 2021. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling and data collection techniques using secondary data documentation techniques in the form of financial reports. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. Data processing in this study uses SPSS. The results of the study show that the independent commissioners have an effect on tax avoidance. The audit committee has no effect on tax avoidance. Leverage no effect on tax avoidance. Sales Growth no effect on tax avoidance.

Keywords:  independent commissioners, audit comittee, leverage, sales growth, tax avoidance.
Peran Kepemilikan Institusional Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Dalam Pengaruh ROA, CR, Dan DER Terhadap Tax Avoidance
Authors: Sampurno Fernanda Putri Lizara
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini untuk lebih memahami bagaimana kepemilikan institusional mempengaruhi penghindaran pajak, penelitian ini akan menguji hubungan antara ROA, CR, dan DER. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan non consumer cyclicals yang terdaftar di BEI antara tahun 2019 dan 2021. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan pendekatan purposive sampling, dan hasilnya adalah 44 sampel. Dalam penelitian ini, SEM PLS digunakan untuk mengevaluasi hipotesis dan software Smart PLS 3.0 digunakan untuk pengujian. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa ROA membawa pengaruh arah negatif serta signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak. CR dan DER membawa pengaruh arah negatif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak. Kepemilikan Institusional tidak mampu memoderasi dampak ROA, CR dan DER.

 

Keywords: Return On Assets; Current Ratio; Debt to Equity Ratio; Penghindaran Pajak; Kepemilikan Institusional
Analisis Peran Online Customer Review Dalam Memediasi Hubungan Online Customer Rexperience Terhadap Peningkatan Marketplace Rating
Authors: Tsaqila Utami Qaulan , Ramdan Asep Muhamad , Nurmala Resa
Published: October 2023

Marketplace is one of the impacts from development of e-commerce systems in the world. Marketplace are in great demand by all types of groups because they are able to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of users in shopping online. Starting from the choice of goods with various prices, brands, quality, to easy and fast transaction and shipping processes. However, along with its development, competition between marketplace companies has become increasingly stringent, causing several companies to experience a decline due to newcomers offering new experiences. This research was made with the aim of knowing the extent to which the influence of online user experience (online customer experience) in increasing marketplace ratings through online customer reviews as a mediating variable. Quantitative research method with proportional random sampling technique is the research method used for this research. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 250 respondents consisting of students who have used the Bukalapak application from each tertiary institution in the city of Sukabumi. The data analysis technique in this study used structural equation modeling (SEM) using AMOS software version 22. The final results of the study showed that there was a positive influence from online customer reviews in mediating the relationship between online customer experience and marketplace rating. Ratings on companies can increase if they succeed in creating the best experience for users after using online shopping applications.

Keywords: Marketplace, Marketplace Rating, Online Customer Experience, Online Review
Efektivitas Job Design Pada Employee Engegement Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan: Studi Literatur
Authors: Harahap Muhammad Ade Kurnia , Iswadi Udi , Albashori Muhammad Fatkhurohman , Wahyudiyono Wahyudiyono , Roza Nelli
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Job Design on Employee Engagement on Employee Performance by means of a literature study. The method used in this research is library research by reviewing some of the results of previous research sourced from domestic and international articles with the support of the Google Schoolars search engine and Mendeley reference analysis. From the results of an analysis of several human resource management literatures that specifically discuss job design and employee engagement on employee performance, all references to previous studies show that job design and employee engagement have a significant effect on employee performance. Job design determines the relationship between managers and employees as well as the relationship between the employees themselves. Because with a clear job design, employee engagement will emerge in employees which will later have an impact on their performance as seen by how employees are fully immersed in their work and organization that are connected both physically, emotionally and cognitively.

Keywords: Employee Engegement, Job Design, Employee Performance, Literature Study.