bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KETEPATAN TERAPI DAN KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI OBAT TERHADAP GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA PADA PASIEN DM TIPE II DI PUSKESMAS PEKUNCEN
Authors: Aziez Ismunandar  , Luthfi Hidayat Maulana
Published: October 2021

Prevalensi nasional penyakit DM sebanyak 2,1% dari total penduduk sebanyak 250 jiwapada tahun 2013. Prevalensi DM pada tahun 2013 di Jawa Tengah berdasarkanRISKESDAS berada di peringkat13 yaitu sebanyak 1,9% dari total penduduk24.084.433.Di Kabupaten Banyumas sebanyak 2,2%. Sedangkan di Kota Purwokertosendiri terdapat 1992 jumlah kasus diabetes melitus pada tahun 2016. Tujuan penelitanmengetahui pengaruh kepatuhan terapi dan kepatuhan minum obat terhadap gluosa darahpuasa pada pasien DM tipe 2. Metode penelitian menggunkan survei analitik denganteknik cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 35 pasien DM tipe II. Analisisdata menggunakan uji regresi linier. Hasil menunjukan sebanyak 62,9% dan 37,1%pasien dengan kadar glukosa darah tidak tercapai dan tercapai. Pasien dengan kategoriketepatan terapi dan tidak tepat adalah 45,7% dan 54,3%. Pasien dengan kepatuhan tinggisebanyak 68,6%. Uji regresi linear berganda menunjukan adanya pengaruh ketepatanterapi obat antidiabetes oral dengan kadar gula darah puasa pada pasien DM tipe IIdengan nilai sig. sebesar 0,004. Kesimpulan Terdapat pengaruh antara ketepatan terapiobat antidiabetes oral dengan glukosa darah darah puasa di Puskesmas Pekuncen.
Pengaruh Jenis Perekat terhadap Sifat Papan Partikel dari Campuran Limbah Vinir Sengon dan Bagas Sorgum
Authors: Sutiawan Jajang , Mardhatillah Suci , Hermawan Dede , Syamani Firda A. , Subyakto Subyakto , Kusumah Sukma S.
Published: October 2021

Limbah industri perkayuan dan pertanian memiliki potensi untuk dijadikan bahan baku dalam pembuatan papan partikel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis perekat terhadap sifat fisis dan mekanis papan partikel. Papan partikel dibuat dengan menggunakan perekat 10% urea formaldehida (UF), 10% fenol formaldehida (PF) dan 20% asam sitrat (CA). Komposisi campuran bahan baku partikel vinir sengon dan bagas sorgum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 25:75 berdasarkan berat. Karakteristik papan partikel diuji secara fisis dan mekanis berdasarkan standar JIS A 5908:2003. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sifat fisis terbaik dimiliki oleh papan yang dibuat  dengan perekat CA. Sementara itu, sifat mekanis terbaik dimiliki oleh papan yang dibuat dengan perekat UF. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kadar air, pengembangan tebal, keteguhan patah, dan keteguhan rekat papan partikel telah memenuhi standar JIS A 5908:2003 untuk papan partikel.
Sifat-Sifat Arang Aktif Kulit Batang Sagu Hasil Karbonisasi Hidrotermal
Authors: Siruru Herman , Syafii Wasrin , Wistara Nyoman J. , Pari Gustan
Published: October 2021

Kulit batang sagu merupakan salah satu limbah padat pengolahan tepung sagu (Metroxylon sp) yang berpotensi digunakan sebagai bahan baku arang aktif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sifat-sifat arang aktif kulit batang sagu yang dibuat melalui metode karbonisasi hidrotermal dan aktivasi steam. Pembuatan arang aktif didahului dengan pembuatan prekursor (bahan awal pembuatan arang aktif) melalui metode hidrotermal pada suhu 250 °C dan dilanjutkan dengan aktivasi pada suhu 800 °C selama 0, 60, 80, dan 100 menit. Pengujian proximat dan daya jerap iodin menggunakan standar SNI dan pengamatan struktur arang aktif menggunakan X-ray diffraction (XRD). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rendemen 45,90-55,70%, kadar air 5,82-7,06%, zat terbang 5,66-9,40%, kadar abu 12,24-14,54%, karbon terikat 78,36-79,80%, daya jerap iodin 455,59-759,86 mg.g-1, dan derajat kristalinitas 31,66-38,81%. Arang aktif terbaik adalah arang aktif kulit sagu perlakuan steaming 80 menit yang memiliki daya jerap iodin sesuai dengan SNI 06-3730-1995 yaitu ≥750 mg.g-1.
Ensino, pesquisa e contribuições científicas em odontologia
Authors: Casais Paula Milena Melo , Pinheiro Aryane de Azevedo
Published: October 2021

Caro Leitor, A Odontologia encontra-se em constante evolução técnica e científica desde o século XIX, com a criação da primeira faculdade de Odontologia nos Estados Unidos - marco do surgimento da Odontologia Flexneriana. Neste período, a prática odontológica era essencialmente focada no biologismo, individualismo, tecnicismo e um elevado grau de fragmentação do conhecimento, através das especializações. Em 1950, com o advento da Odontologia social, há uma visão mais ampla da profissão, com valorização das ações preventivas e de promoção à saúde. Estes históricos avanços na Odontologia, no que concerne à assistência à saúde bucal, vem acompanhados de uma percepção ampliada da prática clínica, na qual a saúde bucal não pode ser dissociada da saúde sistêmica e dos determinantes sociais, destacando a importância da prestação dos serviços na Odontologia considerando o conceito da integralidade, princípio doutrinário do Sistema Único de Saúde. Atrelado à evolução do cuidado à saúde bucal, o desenvolvimento de estudos e o incremento das novas tecnologias qualificam os atendimentos, ao subsidiar o planejamento criterioso das intervenções, garantindo resultados com maior eficiência, eficácia e segurança para os pacientes. Portanto, acadêmicos e cirurgiões dentistas vislumbram a necessidade de atualizar-se para atuação qualificada, nos âmbitos público e privado, no ensino da Odontologia e em outros setores da saúde. Diante disso, a prática dos profissionais, em qualquer que seja sua área de atuação na Odontologia, deve ser embasada em produções científicas de qualidade e atualizadas, respaldadas pela ampla experiência e conhecimento metodológico dos pesquisadores. Nesta perspectiva, esta obra, composta por estudos desenvolvidos por profissionais e acadêmicos de distintas regiões do Brasil, irá subsidiar reflexões sobre diversas temáticas relacionadas aos avanços nas pesquisas científicas na Odontologia. Através de revisões da literatura e estudos observacionais descritivos, como relatos de caso, os autores abordam conteúdos fundamentais para a rotina clínica, considerando novas técnicas, materiais e estratégias para diagnóstico e reabilitação oral; uso de práticas integrativas complementares na clínica odontológica; comprometimento aaaaa LLLLLLLLLIIIII sistêmico de manifestações orais; impacto da pandemia de COVID-19 (Doença do novo coronavírus) na saúde bucal e repercussões na saúde mental dos profissionais da Odontologia, além de atualizações na biossegurança. Desejo uma excelente leitura a todos e anseio que, as produções científicas aqui apresentadas, auxiliem na construção de novos estudos e sejam utilizadas como base para aprimorar a prática clínica e subsidiar o ensino da Odontologia.
PENGARUH AKUNTABILITAS DAN KOMPETENSI AUDITOR/PENGAWAS PEMERINTAH TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT
Authors: Ohoimas Endang Sri Rahayu , Salle Agustinus , Daat Sylvia Christina
Published: October 2021

Auditors’ decision making is affected by their accountability in concluding their audit working process that required highly competences which can be gained through their sufficient experiences in the audit field. This research is aim to examine the influence of accountability and competence of auditors/government supervisory on the quality of audit. As population in this research is 47 people of Employees who work in Provincial Inspectorate Office of Papua and Inspectorate office of Jayapura City which involved in the examination as the Auditors/Supervisory of Government. A non-probability sampling methodology is used based on the certain criteria (purposive sampling) for distributing 47 questionnaires to the Auditors/Supervisory of Government. The result of this research indicate that the devotion in profession has a significant effect on the quality of audit, while social obligation has a significant effect on the quality of audit. Similarly, the knowledge and working experiences have significant effects on the quality of an audit respectively.
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN ASET TERHADAP OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN ASET TETAP PEMERINTAH DAERAH
Authors: Umbora Edwin , Falah Syaikhul , Pangayow Bill J. C.
Published: October 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of Asset Management on Fixed Assets Optimization of Local Governments. This research was conducted at the Regional Government of Waropen District. Asset management variables consist of Inventory, Identification, Legal Audit and Asset Assessment. Thirty six (36) employees who have knowledge of asset utilization and regional goods management staff were involved as respondents on this survey. The analytical tool in this study uses SPSS. This type of research is focusing on verification of the effect of independent variables on the dependents, and this research uses Multiple Regression Analysis, so that the result is expected to meet the Classical Assumption Test. The results of this study indicate simultaneously that inventory, identification, legal audit and scoring system of the variables influence the optimization of Fixed Asset Utilization, with a significance value of 0,000. However, partially, inventory and identification have no effect with a greater significance value p value. Meanwhile, the Legal Audit and Assessment affect the Optimization of Fixed Asset Utilization moderately.
PENGARUH INVENTARISASI, PEMBUKUAN DAN PELAPORAN ASET TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS PUBLIK PEMERINTAH DAERAH
Authors: Imbiri Jefri , Rofingatun Siti , Pangayow Bill J. C.
Published: October 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of Bookkeeping, Inventory and Reporting of Assets on the Public Accountability of the Waropen District Government. Respondents in this study were 50 people who were employees who had knowledge about asset utilization and the staff in charge of managing regional goods. The analysis tool in this study uses SPSS with this type of research that is causality which tests the effect of independent variables on dependent so that researchers use Multiple Regression Analysis. Which results of this study must meet the Classical Assumption Test, namely the Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test and Heterocytes Test. Therefore, the results of this study indicate that simultaneously the accounting, inventory and reporting variables influence public accountability with a significance value of 0,000. However, partially the inventory has an effect on public accountability with a significance value of 0.035. While partially Asset Accounting and Reporting does not affect public accountability with a significance value of 0.078 and 0.071, Bookkeepingrespectively.
PENGARUH KAPASITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN PERAN AUDITOR INTERNAL TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN WAROPEN
Authors: Bonai Yulens Frits , Falah Syaikhul , Daat Sylvia C.
Published: October 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of Human Resource Capacity and the Internal Auditor’s Roleon the Quality of Local Government Financial Reports. The study was located in Waropen Regencywith a total of 34 respondents, who work in the field of finance and accounting, which is related tothe preparation of the financial statements. The SPSS application was used as an analytical tool, andthe causality type of research was used to test the effect of independent variables on dependent so thatthe assessment uses Multiple Regression Analysis. The result of this study indicate that the capacityof human resources and the role of internal auditors simultaneously influence the Quality ofWaropen District Financial Reports. In addition, from the partial influence of the Capacity ofHuman Resources to have a positive effect on the Quality of Financial Statements. While the role ofinternal auditors do not affect the Quality of Financial Statements.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN BANK SYARIAH DAN BANK KONVENSIONAL: PERSPEKTIF KONTRIBUSI AKTIVA BERSIH OPERASI
Authors: Fitriyah Lailatul , Yuliana Rita
Published: October 2021

This research is used to measure the comparison of the financial performance of Islamic banks andconventional banks in general and specifically. The objects used in this research are all Islamic Banks(BI) and Conventional Banks (BC) in Indonesia for the period 2013-2017. Research variables use theReturn on Investment (ROI) ratio to measure financial performance in general and the Return NetOperating Asset ratio (RNOA) to measure financial performance specifically. The test equipment usedwas the average difference test (Independent Sample T-test). The results of this study indicate that theROI ratio of Islamic banks is superior to conventional banks. Whereas in the RNOA ratio, conventionalbanks are superior to Islamic banks.
PENGARUH SISTEM AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH DAERAH, KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN PEGUNUNGAN BINTANG
Authors: Tangko Irmawati , Falah Syaikhul , Pangayow Bill J. C.
Published: October 2021

The objectives to be achieved by the authors of this study are: 1) To examine the effect of thelocal government accounting system on the quality of financial reports of Pegunungan BintangDistrict government, 2) To examine the effect of human resource competencies on the quality of theGunung Bintang regency financial statements, 3 ) To examine the effect of technology utilization onthe quality of financial statements of the Pegunungan Bintang District government, and 4) Toexamine the effect of government accounting systems, human resources and the use of informationtechnology on the financial reporting quality of the Pegunungan Bintang District government.This study uses data collection techniques with questionnaires distributed to respondents. Thethe data analysis method used in this study used multiple linear regression analyses.The results showed that the t-test statistics on the government accounting system (SAP) were2,776 with a significance level of 0,007. The statistical value of the tcount test is smaller than t table(2.776> 1.667) with a significantly smaller than α = 0.05. Human resources (HR) obtained t teststatistics of 2.662 with a significance level of 0.010. The statistical value of the tcount test is greaterthan t table (2.662> 1.667) and also significantly smaller than α = 0.05. The utilization ofinformation technology (PTI) obtained t test statistics of 2.754 with a significance level of 0.008.The statistic value of the tcount test is greater than t table (2.754> 1.667) and also significantlysmaller than α = 0.05. The F value of the table at the significance level of 5% (a = 0.05), numerator3 and denominator 66 is equal to 4.896. The calculated F value based on the results of computercalculations is 37,176. When comparing the F count and F table values, it is known that thecalculated F value is greater than the F table value (37,176> 4,896), so that it can be said that thegovernment accounting system, human resources and the use of information technologysimultaneously have a significant effect on report quality regional finance.
PENGARUH RASIO LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS, AKTIVITAS, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018)
Authors: Patabang Angeliano Patrio , Safkaur Otniel , Andriati Hastutie Noor
Published: October 2021

he growth of the company is an expectation desired by all parties, either by internal parties (boardof commissioners, board of directors, staff, etc.) or external parties (investors or creditors). One ofthe parameters used to determine future investments in the Investment Opportunity Set. InvestmentOpportunity Set describes the breadth of investment opportunities for a company but is highlydependent on the company's future spending options. This study was conducted to provide empiricalevidence whether the financial ratio of liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability affectsthe Investment Opportunity Set.The population of this study is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchangewith observations from 2014 to 2018. Determination of samples using purposive samplingmethod, which is a sampling technique with certain considerations that are considered to providebetter data. The data used is sourced from the company's financial statements which can beaccessed through www.IDX.co.id and www.idnfinancials.com. The number of samples used in thisstudy was as many as 120 samples. The analysis technique used is multiple regression to obtain acomplete picture of the relationship between variables. This study used an α value of 5%. Based onthe results, the ratio of liquidity, solvency, and activity have influenced the InvestmentOpportunity Set with significance values of 0.009, 0.018, and 0.002, respectively. While theprofitability ratio does not affect the Investment Opportunity Set due to the value of significanceowned by 0.198.
DETERMINAN FAKTOR FRAUD DENGAN KEEFEKTIFAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (Studi Pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Kabupaten Keerom)
Authors: Bonsapia Melyanus , Falah Syaikhul , Bharanti Bonifasia Elita
Published: October 2021

he purpose of this study was to test and analyze the Determinant of the Fraud Factor with theEffectiveness of Internal Control as a Moderation Variable in the Keerom District GovernmentOrganizations. The research population were all 28 Regional Apparatus Organizations, where thesample in this study was the Head of the Regional Apparatus Organization, Head of Division.Accounting and Head of subdivision.General/administration in each Regional ApparatusOrganization. The Test was accomplished about 77 sample respondents by using probabilitysampling. Data collection was collecting by directing a survey. Hypothesis testing was empiricallytested by using Smart PLS.The results showed that information asymmetry was affecting the tendency of accounting fraud. Thepursuance of accounting regulations was not affecting the likelihood of accounting fraud. Thesuitability of compensation has influenced the leaning of accounting fraud. The leadership hasinfluenced the tendency of accounting fraud. The effectiveness of internal control has moderated theinformation asymmetry towards accounting fraud tendencies. The internal control has moderatedthe accounting enforcement of trends in accounting fraud. The usefulness of internal controls hasmoderated the suitability of compensation for accounting fraud tendencies. The effectiveness ofinternal controls moderates leadership towards accounting fraud trends.
THE IMPACT OF THE AUDITOR’S PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS THROUGH DYSFUNCTIONAL AUDIT BEHAVIOUR ACCEPTANCE TOWARDS THE AUDIT QUALITY
Authors: Sambara Elisha Jansen , Asnawi Meinarni , Daat Sylvia Christina
Published: October 2021

The research aims to discover the impact of personal auditor’s characteristics, includingemployee’s performance, auditor burnout, professional commitment, turnover intention, selfesteem,

locus of control, towards dysfunctional audit behavior acceptance, and its impact on thequality of audit through dysfunctional audit behavior. The technique employed in this research waspurposive sampling with 121 auditors at BPKP Province of Papua representative office and PapuaInspectorate Office as the size of the sample. However, there were only 94 used. StructuralEquation Model (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS) WrapPLS 6.0 method was also used astechnical analysis to test the variable’s impact. The research found that employee performance and self-esteem have no impact on the dysfunctionalaudit behavior, however auditor burnout, professional commitment, and external locus of controlhave significant and positive impacts on the dysfunctional audit behavior. Auditor burnout,turnover intention, and external locus of control have no impact on the quality of the audit,however, the employee’s performance, professional commitment, and self-esteem do have asignificant and positive impact on the quality of audit. All auditor’s characteristics have no impacton the quality of audit through dysfunctional audit behavior acceptance, another word, thedysfunctional audit behavior acceptance is not necessarily the intervening variable betweenauditor’s personal characteristic towards the quality of audit.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI ANGGARAN BERBASIS KINERJA TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN PEGUNUNGAN BINTANG
Authors: Prayoga Vicky Antonio , Rofingatun Siti , Daat Sylvia Christina
Published: October 2021

The objective of this study is to observe the influence of performance-based budgeting (PBB) on thegovernment's accountability, such as planning, implementation, accountability, and performanceevaluation. Pegunungan Bintang was chosen as a research location and the cluster sampling method was used to determined 96 respondents. Data processing technique consist of several stages, first stage isdata quality test by used validity test and reliability test, next step was normality test,multicollinearity test dan heteroscedasticity test called classical assumption test, when researchdata was valid and reliable and normally distributed, there was no multicollinearity danheteroscedasticity, then hypothesis test worth to continue. Hypothesis test consisted of multiplelinear regression, determination coefficient (R2), partial tested (t-test), and simultaneous tested (Ftest).The result shows that partially the planed and implementation have no effect on accountability ofgovernment’s performance accountability with significance values of 0.872 and 0.656 respectively,however accountability and performance evaluation had an effect on the government’s performanceaccountability with significance values of 0,000 and 0,000.
DESIMINASI PERDASUS NOMOR 25 TAHUN 2013 TENTANG PEMBAGIAN, PENERIMAAN DAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DANA OTONOMI KHUSUS BAGI MRP DAN DPR PROVINSI PAPUA
Authors: Salle Agustinus
Published: October 2021

This study describes about the community engagement activity in regard to conduct the dissemination of special regional regulations number 25 in 2013 on the distribution, acceptance and management of the financial special autonomy fund for members of MRP and DPRP/DPRD in Papua Province. This activity has purpose to provide an understanding for the representatives of MRP and DPRP/DPRD in monitoring and managing special autonomy fund. The participants of this activity are 90 people. Then, the result of this activity is expected to enhance an understanding of MRP and DPRP/DPRD representatives in regard to monitoring how special autonomy fund can be managed in Papua Province.
PENDAMPINGAN KLINIK PENGELOLAAN BARANG MILIK DAERAH (BMD)/ MANAJEMEN ASET
Authors: Fallah Syaikhul
Published: October 2021

The advisory activities for local property management/asset management clinic is a community service activity that has purpose in maintaining the quality of documents of regional assets are well recorded and in accordance with applicable standards and regulations. The participants of this activity are treasurer of the Department of Education and Health Services of Keerom Regency.
SEKOLAH PASAR MODAL LEVEL I 2018 PADA MASYARAKAT ARSOPURA, KABUPATEN KEEROM
Authors: Wijaya Anthonius H.C.
Published: October 2021

Becoming an investor at the present time is not difficult because through one of the programs from the investment gallery that has collaborated with the existing universities in Indonesia is one of the media to attract students to become young investors. Not just students, through village programs saving shares from this gallery which gives equal opportunities to villagers to become investors. Therefore, community service activities were carried out in the village of Arsopura, Keerom Regency, Papua Province which aims to conduct education and the introduction of capital markets to rural communities to also be involved as capital market players. The final result of this activity is that there were 20 residents who directly open their share accounts and can immediately become an investor.
PELATIHAN APLIKASI WARP PLS DAN APLIKASI MENDELEY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS KARYA ILMIAH MAHASISWA
Authors: Salle Agustinus , Wonar Klara
Published: October 2021

The training discusses WarpPLS 5.0, which can be used on the structural model of reflective orformative indicators models. WarpPLS 5.0 It also provides variable moderation and mediationtesting (even three segments) more simply. In addition, it also provides a relationship analysisbetween latent variables that are not linear.The training focuses on the application (applied philosophy) of the WarpPLS method & theoperating skills of Software WarpPLS-5.0, as well as avoiding complicated and complexdiscussions of mathematics and statistics.Meanwhile, Mendeley training, which aims at the management of citation and literature in studentscientific work, can increase students ' understanding of their operation in supporting the quality ofcitation and reference of student's scientific work.
PELATIHAN MEMBUAT WEBSITE E-COMERCE DENGAN WEEBLY.COM DAN WEB BLOG
Authors: Falah Syaikhul
Published: October 2021

E-commerce or could be called electronic trading or e-commerce is the dissemination, purchase,sale, marketing of goods and services through the Internet or a computer network. All elementscontained in trading are applied to e-commerce such as customer service, product service, paymentmethod, and promotion way. The creative industry produced by some of the students of theaccounting study Program had problems with its marketing. The marketing that is done by one ofthem still utilizes the sales media by boarding ads on sales sites and social media. They don't yethave their own sales website to market their creative products because of limited insight andexpertise and cost to create a sales website. The trainee is a student of accounting study Program.The method performed in this dedication is descriptive. Also, to see how far their knowledge ofinternet technology is and how and for the sake of what they use the Internet, then do observationand interviews and discussions with the students of accounting study Program by giving Pree testand post-test, and evaluation of the competency of students after training. Thus, the results of thetraining that from the competency test results can be concluded that the 26 participants whoparticipated in the training were able to understand, know, and explain related e-commerce withweebly.com and web blog in marketing the products it produces.
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN USAHA, KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN INOVASI BUAH SALAK PADA KELOMPOK TANI WADIO KOTA NABIRE
Authors: Ratang Westim , Tebay Vince
Published: October 2021

This issue arises in line with the increasingly complex and uncertainty-filled business environmentin recent times and into the future. Therefore, it is necessary to pursue sustainable programs tofoster business mentality and culture, product design creativity, absorption of technologicaladvances, and managerial knowledge and skills by the demands of a changing businessenvironment.The purpose of the research is: (1) Developing and improving business management,entrepreneurship, and innovation of salak fruit in sp 3 farmer group in Wadio village of NabireCity, (2) Improving skills in processing salak fruit into salak candied products, dried candied salakand salak chips that are ready to be sold and knowledge of management of small businesses in sp 3farmer group in Wadio village of Nabire City.The results showed that. (1) This activity can develop and improve business management,entrepreneurship, and innovation of salak fruit in sp 3 farmer group in Wadio village, Nabire City.(2). This activity can improve the skills in processing salak fruit into candied salak products, driedsweets salak, and salak chips that are ready for sale and knowledge of management of smallbusinesses in the SP 3 farmer group in the village of Wadio Nabire City. (3). The result ofparticipants' response to this activity is generally agreed and strongly agree with the materialprovided, the benefits are felt, can foster entrepreneurial interest, willing to try to innovate, and thisactivity is expected to have an impact on farmers' income by trying to innovate products.
PELATIHAN LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN LITERASI DIGITAL KEPADA PELAKU USAHA MIKRO DAN KECIL DI KOTA/KABUPATEN JAYAPURA
Authors: Andriati Hastutie Noor , Patma Kurniawan
Published: October 2021

Good financial management is still considered as something that is not important because there isno awareness from micro and small businesses. Therefore, the idea arises that financial and digitalliteracy should be life skills that must be provided to micro and small businesses in Jayapura.Financial literacy education in micro and small business is a concept about the introduction offinancial management wisely in order to be able to manage finance well, control financialexpenditures by distinguishing which ones are needs and which are just wishes.Financial literacy and digital literacy mentoring activities have been carried out by gettingexcellent attention from participants by requesting the same activities can be done as follow up.Also, it has delivered several discussions about daily and monthly cash books as well as simpleFinancial Statement at the end of the year for dormitories.
PENERAPAN ANALISIS STANDAR BELANJA BAGI PENGAWAS INTERNAL PEMERINTAH DAERAH
Authors: Kambuaya Maylen P. , Andriati Hastutie Noor
Published: October 2021

Training "PREPARATION OF SPENDING STANDARD ANALYSIS MODEL (ASB) IN WAROPENDISTRICT", which aims to know the fairness of financial budget and determine the model ofanalysis of spending standards that meet the fairness of education and training activities in theWaropen District Device Organization. The method used in this study is by approaching the costperformance of activities (ABC) and simple regression approach. While the data used is secondarydata, in the form of existing activities of local government in the current year (in the form of DraftBudget Work or Budget Implementation Document - Regional Work Equipment Unit) and alsosecondary data in the form of unit price standards.Proposed budgets that do not comply with the ASB will be analyzed or revised according to theestablished standards. The draft APBD is prepared based on the results of an assessment of theproposed budget of SKPD which is prepared based on ASB. For local governments, the Analysis ofSpending Standards is expected to hold effective and efficient budget management andaccountability of local governments that will later materialize good governance. Based on theexplanation above, it appears that the existence of a standard analysis of shopping is a must.Without the analysis of spending standards, the APBD proposed by each SKPD will tend not tocomply with the budget standards. As a result, the preparation of performance-based budgets thatare expected to be able to improve the performance, efficiency, effectiveness, and accountability oflocal governments.
Arquivos de laboratório: entre o institucional e o pessoal
Authors: Mello e Silva Maria Celina
Published: October 2021

O artigo tem por objetivo refletir sobre questões que envolvem a produção de documentos, informações e registros no âmbito de laboratórios de ciência e tecnologia, baseado em estudos e experiências utilizados como referencial teórico. Apresenta definições de laboratório e arquivo, e caracteriza a produção de documentos da prática científica nos laboratórios como documentos de arquivo. Aborda a importância dos arquivos de laboratório para a história da ciência. Discorre sobre os documentos produzidos pela pesquisa, mostrando que o referencial teórico aponta que cientistas tomam para si a decisão sobre a destinação dos documentos, tarefa que as instituições têm negligenciado no que se refere ao estabelecimento de diretrizes e normativas para a preservação da documentação da pesquisa. Apresenta algumas questões sobre os limites entre o que pode ser considerado pessoal e institucional nos arquivos de laboratório, no que se refere a acesso público, destino dos documentos, registros e informações e valor dos documentos. Apresenta algumas propostas de critérios para a definição de limites entre documentos institucionais e pessoais em arquivos de laboratório, e conclui ressaltando que as decisões envolvem questões sensíveis, portanto pressupõe um desafio para arquivistas, profissionais da informação, bem como para cientistas e para a instituição.
Paisagens ocultas: Patrimônio Industrial e o Arquivo de Memória Operária do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Cruz e Souza Luciana Christina
Published: October 2021

De diferentes maneiras, em diferentes momentos, os indivíduos interviram no espaço, transformaram-no por sua própria ação e estabeleceram relações materiais com o mundo, produzindo consciências, representações e formas simbólicas diversificadas. Quando circulamos por lugares e espaços do Rio de Janeiro nem sempre acessamos os resquícios das diferentes passagens de trabalhadores que tornaram a urbanização da cidade possível, associados ao processo de industrialização da capital dentro do que ficou conhecido como “empreitada do progresso” entre os séculos XIX e XX. Sendo assim, o artigo se propõe a refletir de maneira ensaística sobre a potência de um acervo relacionado à memória desses trabalhadores para o campo de investigação do patrimônio industrial. Para tanto, analisa documentos históricos presentes no Arquivo de Memória Operária do Rio de Janeiro (AMORJ), priorizando a experiência da Fábrica de Tecidos e Tinturaria Alliança como pano de fundo na compreensão de uma memória industrial relacionada às condições de trabalho e às relações sociais estabelecidas entre os seus trabalhadores e respectivos familiares. O objetivo central é analisar, à luz do materialismo histórico dialético, o risco de dissociações entre a narrativa do patrimônio industrial e a memória do trabalho e de trabalhadores, recorrendo sobretudo às discussões relacionadas ao “fetiche da mercadoria”.
Processo de musealização das coleções do Museu Virtual do Instituto de Física da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro – IF UFRJ
Authors: Teixeora Robson
Published: October 2021

O tema do estudo é o Museu Virtual do Instituto de Física da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (IF UFRJ), um espaço cibernético voltado para a memória institucional do IF UFRJ, que em 2021 fez 57 anos, e ocupa um lugar de destaque entre as instituições de ensino e pesquisa no Brasil que reverbera no exterior. Aponta uma problemática contemporânea a respeito da virtualidade nos museus e a organização de conteúdos dos acervos materiais e virtuais. A pesquisa tem como objetivo atualizar e revisar o tópico – instrumentos científicos - que compõem a ferramenta de disseminação da informação; ou seja, Museu Virtual do IF UFRJ. Concluí-se que todos os objetivos traçados para o estudo foram cumpridos, o serviço online está atualizado, com o conteúdo revisado e dentro dos padrões de uma ferramenta de disseminação da informação voltada para o campo da Física e áreas afins.
FEIRA DO PATRIMÔNIO: uma experiência de educação patrimonial no Delta do Parnaíba| Piauí | Meio Norte do Brasil
Authors: Correia Jéssica Santiago , Pinheiro Áurea da Paz
Published: October 2021

A Feira do Patrimônio é uma iniciativa do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Artes, Patrimônio e Museologia da Universidade Federal do Piauí e Universidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba. Tem periodicidade anual e tem natureza itinerante, percorre diferentes cidades na região Meio Norte do Brasil. Faz parte do Plano Museológico do Museu da Vila, do Programa Educativo Cultural, como um dos projetos e ações. Destina-se aos mais variados públicos com interesse nas temáticas relacionadas às artes, patrimônios, museus, turismo, meio ambiente, tecnologias sociais etc. Desde 2016, a equipe executiva do projeto é formada por alunos, professores e técnicos-administrativos do Mestrado, inspirados em boas-práticas de ações semelhantes que ocorrem em países como Portugal, Espanha. A equipe desenvolve uma programação diversificada com conferências, rodas de conversa, oficinas, minicursos, comunicações orais, apresentações artísticas, turismo cultural. A Feira permite estabelecer conexões entre comunidades, universidades e demais instituições, com o objetivo de promover, valorizar e comunicar o Patrimônio Cultural. Com o objetivo de potencializar as ações deste projeto, construímos uma pesquisa-ação e reconstituímos a memória crítica e descritiva da Feira do Patrimônio, identificando e estudando suas edições anteriores, com análise das etapas de elaboração (planejamento, execução e pós-produção), construindo relatos de experiência ao longo da edição de 2019, quarta edição. Construímos um website da Feira que serve como um portfólio digital, com detalhes em pormenor de cada edição, portanto registros que potencializam a apresentação e divulgar da ação. Para a construção da memória descritiva foram realizadas consultas junto à coordenação do Programa de Pós-graduação, além de pesquisas bibliográficas e documentais. A análise foi efetuada a partir da aplicação de questionários junto ao comitê de organização das feiras anteriores (2016, 2017 e 2018) e com os participantes da última edição realizada em 2019. Usamos a técnica da análise SWOT, a partir dos resultados obtidos nessa avaliação com as equipes. Os dados coletados mostram de uma maneira geral que a ação educativa e cultural tem expressão e impacto social, cumpre objetivos e metas descritas no projeto da Feira. A imersão no processo criativo dessa ação possibilitou verificar os aspectos que podem ser aprimorados para garantir maior impacto e continuidade para as próximas edições, dentre eles destacamos a necessidade de fortalecer o plano estratégico para captação de recursos e comunicação. Face aos desafios observados, acreditamos que a construção do portfólio digital (website) é uma ferramenta estratégica, um cartão de visitas que potencializa, divulga, promove os trabalhos realizados nesses quatro anos, aumenta a rede de contatos, fortalece a marca do projeto, atrai novos públicos e parceiros.
Usos e práticas associados à luneta meridiana acotovelada Bamberg do ON/MAST: relato de uma experiência em preservação do patrimônio brasileiro em C&T
Authors: Junior Jair Barroso , Ferreira Marcia Pinheiro , Barboza Christina Helena , Dionesi Cláudio Marcondes
Published: October 2021

As lunetas meridianas acotoveladas Bamberg e Askania, preservadas no Museu de Astronomia e Ciências Afins (MAST), durante anos foram dedicadas ao Serviço da Hora do Observatório Nacional (ON), em cooperação com o Bureau International de l’Heure. Por ocasião da elaboração do laudo técnico de conservação da Bamberg, muitos símbolos numéricos espúrios riscados em seu corpo e em uma pequena tira de papel atrás do nível foram encontrados. Para investigar as origens e o significado dessas marcas, foi feita uma pesquisa em documentos históricos, entrevistas com astrônomos e técnicos que operaram esses instrumentos, além de experimentos em laboratório. A utilização da luneta Bamberg nos trabalhos de detecção de irregularidades na rotação da Terra enriquece ainda mais sua longa história, e justifica o aprofundamento da pesquisa sobre esse objeto.
Lineamientos ambientales para el manejo de proyectos y actividades de carácter cultural y artístico en la zona costera colombiana: El caso del proyecto “Jardín de Medusas”
Authors: Zúñiga Muñoz Manuel Antonio , Ibáñez-Reyes Juan Pablo
Published: October 2021

En Colombia, las autoridades ambientales y el sector cultural carecen de un modelo teórico e instrumento administrativo que atienda las implicaciones ambientales asociadas al desarrollo de proyectos o actividades artísticas y culturales en la zona costera. Al respecto, el presente texto evidenciará el vacío legal y técnico existente, y aplicará la metodología de estudio de caso para realizar un aporte a la gestión ambiental a partir de la experiencia referida al proyecto “Jardín de Medusas” del Museo de Arte y Medio Ambiente MuMar, Cartagena de Indias, que se presenta como cinco esculturas de madera y concreto sumergidas en zona de baja mar en la isla de Barú, pensadas para funcionar como arrecifes artificiales.
Bibliotecários e cientistas versus insetos bibliófagos: o combate em acervos culturais
Authors: Almeida Thais Helena
Published: October 2021

O artigo apresenta um breve panorama sobre as pesquisas e ações de bibliotecários e pesquisadores no combate aos insetos bibliófagos, usando os conceitos de pegadas e rastros, de Elizabeth Jelin, representados por documentos e registros que podem ser seguidos para reelaborar estas memórias, que se iniciam no século XIX até o XX. Desde a antiguidade, a preservação de documentos já era uma preocupação e muitos produtos e técnicas foram usados para a sua proteção. De soluções empíricas a pesquisas científicas, este campo do conhecimento se desenvolveu a partir do final do século XIX, envolvendo estudiosos europeus e americanos, que disseminaram suas pesquisas através de congressos e publicações técnicas. Muitas destas pesquisas influenciaram pesquisadores brasileiros que, em conjunto com profissionais da Biblioteca Nacional, adaptaram e aplicaram estes conhecimentos para combater os insetos, através de produtos e técnicas de desinfestação. Muitos pesticidas apareceram depois da década de 1940 como solução para o controle e combate aos insetos. Após anos de uso indiscriminado no meio rural e urbano, assim como em instituições culturais, estes produtos foram sendo abolidos de arquivos, bibliotecas e museus a partir da década de 1990. Com uma visão preservacionista de proteção aos usuários, ao meio ambiente e ao acervo, os pesticidas foram sendo substituídos por processos anóxios na Biblioteca Nacional, amparando suas escolhas no conhecimento científico e aproximando as áreas da entomologia, biblioteconomia e da preservação cultural.
AN INVESTIGATIVE STUDY OF THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE ADOPTION OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY IN SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES IN NIGERIA
Authors: I. A. Irefin, , I. A. Abdul-Azeez , A. A. Tijani
Published: October 2021

This study collected survey data from 20 industrial Small and Medium enterprises located in different part of Lagos state to analyze the vital influential factors affecting their adoption of Information and Communication Technology from adopter and non-adopter perspectives. A logistic regression analysis was conducted to predict the adoption inhibiting factors by the measures of Cost; Business Size; availability of ICT Infrastructure; Government support; and Management support. The results indicate that Cost is a major barrier for Small and Medium enterprises in adopting ICT. Other critical determinants also include availability of ICT infrastructure; government support; Management support and business size in that order.
IMPACT OF CAPITAL MARKET REFORMS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH: The Nigerian Experience
Authors: OJO OKE MICHAEL , S.O. ADEUSI
Published: October 2021

This study examines the impact of capital market reforms on the Nigerian economic growth between 1981 and 2010. The prevailing challenges in the World financial markets; especially the capital market justifies the various forms of reforms going on around the World. The ordinary least square method of regression and the Johansen co-integration analysis were employed to analyse the secondary data sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin, the Nigeria Stock Exchange Fact book and the Nigeria Security and Exchange Commission Reports. The results show that capital reforms positively impact the economic growth. The study recommends among others that government should objectively evaluate enacted laws and reforms agenda in a manner that will enhance economic growth rather than considering political issues before embarking on reforms.
BARRIERS IN IMPLEMENTING RADICAL/INCREMENTAL CHANGES IN MANUFACTURING – BASED GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Dubey S K , Bansal Sanjeev
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the study is to empirically examine the relationships between key sets of variables known to influence the successful implementation of change management necessitated due to implementation of incremental or radical changes in Government owned manufacturing organizations. The sets of variables are confined to management related barriers. Primary survey data has been collected from public sector companies, defense organizations, academicians, management consultants. The study examines the inter-correlations among the variables representing barriers to change; and identify underlying constructs by using factor analysis approach. This would provide a useful framework in developing strategies for an effective absorption of changes in Government organizations.
GAY MARKETING: Opportunity or Nightmare for Firms
Authors: ISIN FERIDE BAHAR
Published: October 2021

This study investigated young adults’ attitudes towards homosexuality and perceptions of gay marketing based on data acquired through a survey questionnaire that included a total of 64 items on demographics and life experiences, attitude towards homosexuality and perceptions of gay marketing administered to 402 students at a private university in Turkey of both sexes aged 18 to 28. Findings suggest that young adults hold negative attitudes towards homosexuality, ranging from moderately negative to strongly negative, and generally with no significant differences by the respondents’ parents’ education, respondents’ political view or acquaintance with any homosexual person or level of exposure to gay themed advertisements. Female respondents hold slightly more negative attitudes towards homosexuality than male respondents do. A factor analytic method revealed three major components of young adults’ perceptions of gay marketing which could be named subjective perceptions (SP), perceptions of marketing strategies (MS) and opinion on moral consequences (MC). Results are discussed with the limitations of the study, and implications for marketers.
FINANCING ENERGY DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA: Analysis of Impact on the Electricity Sector
Authors: Amakom Uzochukwu , Nwogwugwu Collins
Published: October 2021

Funding provisions by policy makers are usually for two main purposes including poverty and inequality reduction as well as improvement of the situation for private sector growth. Nigeria returned to civilian rule in 1999 and has since been pursuing private sector-led growth and development and one of the sectors constituting the focus of the federal government is the energy sector especially the electricity sub-sector. This study analysed federal government spending on the energy sector with special emphasis on the electricity sub-sector to see how this spending has impacted on production, transmission and distribution of electricity using descriptive statistics. The study found that despite the significant reforms and increase in spending in the sector, the outcome in terms of its reflection on production, transmission and distribution of electricity is far from the realisation of the reform objectives. The country lags behind other countries like Libya, Kenya and Ghana in per capita power production and consumption and this lack of access to electric power, and modern energy in general has a negative effect on productivity and has limited the economic opportunities available to Nigeria. The study recommended going back to the NEEDS policy thrust and targets in the power sector and must pay attention to the environmental consequences of various options for enhancing the provision of energy services.