bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CORPOS QUE (NÃO) IMPORTAM NA POÉTICA DE SARA URIBE E LUIZA ROMÃO
Authors: Franco Neto Bruna , Guida Angela Maria
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this article is to discuss the aesthetic-poetic body of two contemporary poets and artists: Sara Uribe (Mexico) and Luiza Romão (Brazil). Both in the work of Sara Uribe – Antígona González (2012) and in the work of Luiza Romão – Sangria (2017), our object of reflection takes place around death policies or necropolitics directed at bodies that are neglected by public authorities. In this way, through the path of art, we intend to unarchive memories of invisible bodies
REPRESENTAÇÃO HISTÓRICA
Authors: Silva Ester Estevão da , Amorim José Edilson de
Published: October 2024

This paper describes and problematizes the memorialist representation of the historical figure Francisca da Silva de Oliveira in Memórias do Distrito Diamantino da Comarca de Serro Frio, by Joaquim Felício dos Santos. We start from the hypothesis that the representation of Xica da Silva comes from discursive and social constructions and, thus, reflects the Brazilian socio-historical imaginary about black women.
SUJEITO E MEMÓRIA EM “ZIMA BLUE”
Authors: Caetano Paulo R. B.
Published: October 2024

The essay addresses the relationship between subject and memory in the episode “Zima Blue”, from the series Love Death + Robots. In the aforementioned program, a being who places himself as undefined among the human, cyborg and extraterrestrial categories enjoys the artistic prestige typical of the idealization of the romantic artist. Such recognition does not undermine the melancholy sobriety of the protagonist, who launches himself into an artistic-transcendental quest. In view of this, the notion of subject will be approached in the episode, having as a starting point the division of Stuart Hall in The question of Cultural identity: the Cartesian, the sociological and the postmodern man seem to be vague “epigraphs” of this being in which art and a supposed transcendental are impulses to deal with unmemory.
O GESTO DE SENTIDO EM UMA ANÁLISE DISCURSIVA
Authors: De Almeida Santos Anderson , Virgínia Bahia Heine Alvarez Palmira
Published: October 2024

Based on the theoretical-methodological assumption of Materialist Discourse Analysis, this work intends to analyze the body as discourse and as resistance. Thus, subject, discourse and body are part of the constitution of language, in which the crossing of the body by language produces meaning, and this meaning breaks with the meanings stabilized by the dominant ideology. In this way, this body resists, revealing the failures of ideological interpellation. For this, with theoretical references such as Pêcheux (1990, 2014, 2015), Orlandi (2007, 2015, 2017), Ferreira (1996, 2011, 2013, 2019) and others, we took as corpora Instagram posts from pages aimed at the LGBTQIA+ public , in which these bodies are discourses and resist normalization and, thus, produce meanings.
O NIILISMO TECNO-LÓGICO E A CURA DO POÉTICO
Authors: Lira André
Published: October 2024

Partindo de uma interpretação de um anime e jogo eletrônico japonês, Pokémon, este trabalho busca explorar a noção de niilismo dentro da trajetória ocidental, conforme explicitada e criticada por autores como Nietzsche e Heidegger. Apoiando-se em reflexões decisivas de Guimarães Rosa, apontamos que o niilismo é constitutivo da cultura contemporânea, propiciado por uma redução da linguagem à comunicação e do ser à sua representação mais abstrata, enquanto informação manuseável – ambos os processos interligados ao que chamamos de tecno-lógico. Em contrapartida, defendemos, dentro de um método hermenêutico e poético-ontológico, a necessidade da questão do poético como caminho para pensar e resguardar a liberdade humana desde o princípio originário do ser.
Komunikasi Negosiasi Dalam Adat Pisuke Pada Masyarakat Selong Belanak
Authors: Hendayani Baiq
Published: October 2024

process communication negotiation tradition pisuke is things to do when wedding happen . Communication negotiation pisuke this Becomes bridge for second bride for carry on contract wedding . If communication negotiation pisuke this conducted by second split party family with method hard or no be patient , then for get say agreed can caused difficult , however on the contrary if conducted with You're welcome patient as well as enclose on interest together no on interest personal so no close possibility that say agreed will with easy can achieved . Then Destination from study this is for understand How communication negotiation in tradition pisuke on Public village Selong Mullet Central Lombok Regency .
Method study this use approach qualitative . Which data source used is primary type data source with interview by direct to a number of subjects as research data sources , other data sources is secondary that is with review article in journal as well as book in support study this . Results study this is communication carried out by second split party conducted that is each from they will do it with follow process communication negotiation with patient so that process obtained _ fast find say deal and process wedding the fast for implemented , communication initiated _ with opening , process negotiation and cover . That on process communication this could conducted one , two , three even until four times, according to results from Interview can reach a month if the communication tough , and the longest is a month half .
PENTINGNYA KEMATANGAN SPIRITUALITAS BAGI KEHIDUPAN MORAL SEORANG GURU DI DALAM LINGKUP MASYARAKAT
Authors: Waruwu Christien Sekar Mawarni
Published: October 2024

Guru merupakan faktor kunci dalam mencapai tujuan, visi dan misi pendidikan, sehingga tanpa peran mereka maka proses pembelajaran dalam pendidikan tidak akan berlangsung dengan baik dan pendidikan tidak akan mampu melatih peserta didik, menciptakan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Untuk dapat melatih siswa menjadi baik kecerdasan dan kepribadiannya, guru harus terlebih dahulu  memberikan keteladanan, baik di lingkungan sekolah maupun di masyarakat tempat tinggalnya. Keteladanan guru kepada masyarakat berarti kehidupan moral guru diperhatikan oleh banyak orang, sehingga kesalahan sekecil apa pun yang dilakukan guru, terutama kesalahan yang berkaitan dengan moralitas manusia, akan cepat hilang, cepat menyebar ke seluruh lapisan masyarakat dan akan menjadi perbincangan. bahan diskusi bagi banyak orang. Kehidupan moral seseorang  erat kaitannya dengan kedewasaan rohaninya, karena keduanya merupakan satu kesatuan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Demikian pula guru mempunyai tanggung jawab untuk mengajarkan nilai-nilai yang baik dan benar kepada siswanya. Dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat yang majemuk,  guru juga memegang peranan yang mencakup seluruh kelompok masyarakat tanpa terkecuali, namun guru harus mampu menyaring segala pengaruh yang ada agar kehormatan dan kewibawaan guru tetap utuh dan sempurna di mata masyarakat. Teachers are a key factor in achieving the goals, vision and mission of education, so that without their role the learning process in education will not take place well and education will not be able to train students, create quality human resources. To be able to train students to have good intelligence and personality, teachers must first set an example, both in the school environment and in the community where they live. The teacher's example to society means that many people pay attention to the teacher's moral life, so that the slightest mistakes made by teachers, especially mistakes related to human morality, will quickly disappear, quickly spread to all levels of society and will become a topic of conversation. discussion material for many people. A person's moral life is closely related to his spiritual maturity, because the two are an inseparable unity. Likewise, teachers have a responsibility to teach good and correct values to their students. In a pluralistic society, teachers also play a role that covers all groups of society without exception, but teachers must be able to filter out all existing influences so that the honor and authority of teachers remains intact and perfect in the eyes of society.
PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PERTANYAAN: MENDORONG SISWA UNTUK AKTIF BERTANYA DAN MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK
Authors: Tabaleku Roberth Edward , Tanggu Dendo Alviana Maria
Published: October 2024

Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK) di Indonesia mengalami permasalahan kualitas dan orientasi guru yang perlu ditingkatkan. Tantangan tersendiri adalah lemahnya pembelajaran berbasis soal dalam pendidikan agama Kristen, sehingga perlu dimutakhirkan agar peserta didik lebih aktif dan memperdalam pemahaman rohani. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi efektivitas pembelajaran berbasis pertanyaan dalam mendorong siswa Kristen untuk aktif bertanya dan berdampak positif terhadap prestasi akademik siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang mencakup penerapan metode desk study. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis pertanyaan efektif merangsang minat siswa, menciptakan diskusi mendalam, dan mempererat kolaborasi antar siswa. Peningkatan partisipasi siswa dalam proses tanya jawab tidak hanya meningkatkan pemahaman kolektif di dalam kelas, tetapi juga menciptakan suasana kelas yang dinamis dan inklusif. Dengan merancang pertanyaan yang relevan dan menantang, guru menciptakan suasana kelas yang mendukung dimana siswa merasa nyaman untuk berbagi pandangan mereka. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis pertanyaan dalam konteks PAK memberikan dampak positif terhadap prestasi akademik siswa Kristen, memberikan landasan moral, memfasilitasi pemahaman mendalam terhadap ajaran Kristen, dan memberdayakan siswa dalam menegaskan jati diri dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.Christian Religious Education (PAK) in Indonesia experiences quality problems and teacher orientation that need to be improved. A particular challenge is the weakness of question-based learning in Christian religious education, which needs to be updated to make students more active and deepen spiritual understanding. The purpose of the study was to explore the effectiveness of question-based learning in encouraging Christian students to actively ask questions and its positive impact on students' academic achievement. The research method adopted a descriptive qualitative research approach that involved the application of the desk study method. The results showed that question-based learning effectively stimulates students' interest, creates in-depth discussions, and strengthens collaboration among students. Increased student participation in the question and answer process not only enhances collective understanding within the classroom, but also creates a dynamic and inclusive classroom atmosphere. By designing relevant and challenging questions, teachers create a supportive classroom atmosphere where students feel comfortable to share their views. This research confirms that question-based learning in the context of PAK has a positive impact on Christian students' academic achievement, provides a moral foundation, facilitates a deep understanding of Christian teachings, and empowers students to assert identity in daily life.
PENINGKATAN EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI KREATIVITAS DAN INOVASI GURU DALAM MENCIPTAKAN KELAS YANG DINAMIS
Authors: Mea Firmina
Published: October 2024

Pendidikan saat ini menghadapi tantangan signifikan, dengan kesulitan pemahaman materi oleh peserta didik yang disebabkan oleh pendekatan pengajaran tradisional dan rendahnya minat serta motivasi belajar, menekankan perlunya kreativitas dan inovasi guru untuk menciptakan kelas yang dinamis guna meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merinci praktik-praktik kreatif dan inovatif yang dapat diterapkan oleh guru, mengukur dampaknya terhadap partisipasi dan pemahaman peserta didik. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan, melalui pendekatan ini, diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi nyata pada pemahaman guru tentang bagaimana menciptakan kelas yang efektif dan memotivasi Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan mengandalkan peran guru sebagai pembimbing utama yang memerlukan perencanaan yang sistematis. Kreativitas dan inovasi guru penting dalam proses pembelajaran, melibatkan penggunaan pendekatan kreatif dan respons terhadap dinamika kelas. Dalam manajemen kelas, tantangan kompleks dari dinamika sosial dan perkembangan teknologi membutuhkan inovasi terus-menerus untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik mengalami peningkatan.  Education today faces significant challenges, with learners struggling to understand material due to traditional teaching approaches and low interest and motivation to learn, emphasizing the need for teacher creativity and innovation to create dynamic classrooms to improve learning effectiveness. The aim of this research is to detail creative and innovative practices that teachers can implement and measure their impact on learner participation and understanding. This research applies a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that education relies on the role of the teacher as the main guide, requiring systematic planning. Teacher creativity and innovation are important in the learning process, involving the use of creative approaches and responses to classroom dynamics. In classroom management, the complex challenges of social and technological dynamics require constant innovation to improve learner motivation and learning outcomes.
KHẢO SÁT QUY TRÌNH TÁCH CHIẾT PEPTIDE CÓ HOẠT TÍNH CHỐNG OXY HÓA TỪ ĐẬU NÀNH VÀ BÃ ĐẬU NÀNH
Authors: Ngô Minh Ngọc  , Quản Lê Hà
Published: October 2024

Mục tiêu: Khảo sát quy trình tách chiết các peptide có hoạt tính sinh học từ đậu nành và bã đậu nành, hướng tới xây dựng quy trình chuẩn hóa trong sản xuất thực phẩm phục vụ sức khỏe.
Nguyên liệu, phương pháp: Mẫu nguyên liệu gồm hạt đậu nành (đạt tiêu chuẩn TCVN 4849:1989) và bã đậu nành (sau bước ép lấy sữa đậu nành) từ Công ty Sữa đậu nành Việt Nam Vinasoy. Tác nhân xúc tác gồm các enzym Protease (Neutrase và Flavourzyme); các chủng nấm mốc Aspergillus oryzae (A1 và A2). Nghiên cứu thực nghiệm bằng phương pháp công nghệ và phương pháp phân tích, có so sánh với mẫu đối chứng.
Kết quả: Quy trình tách chiết bước đầu lựa chọn gồm tác nhân thủy phân là enzym Neutrase và chủng nấm mốc A1; chế độ thủy phân 1 giờ, khuấy chậm 1 phút, ở nhiệt độ xử lí mẫu sau thủy phân thấp hơn 121oC và thời gian ít hơn 20 phút. Quy trình này thu nhận các peptide có kích thước dưới 3 kDa, có hoạt tính chống oxy hóa cao hơn các phân đoạn peptid kích thước lớn hơn.
ĐÁNH GIÁ KHẢ NĂNG KHÁNG CÁC NHÓM VI KHUẨN GÂY ĐỘC THỰC PHẨM CỦA CHỦNG LỢI KHUẨN E. FAECIUM F26BA VÀ E. FAECIUM F54BA
Authors: Bùi Thị Lan Anh  , Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Sương  , Lê Thị Lan Anh  , Đào Nguyên Mạnh  , Hoàng Đức Hậu  , Võ Viết Cường  , Nguyễn Đắc Hiệu  , Đỗ Danh Thắng
Published: October 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá khả năng kháng vi khuẩn gây ngộ độc thực phẩm của hai chủng lợi khuẩn E. faecium F26BA và E. faecium F54BA (thành phần trong chế phẩm probiotic EntVN 500 mg).
Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu sử dụng hai chủng lợi khuẩn E. faecium F26BA và E. faecium F54BA là thành phần của chế phẩm probiotic EntVN 500 mg và các nhóm vi khuẩn gây độc thực phẩm phân lập tại Việt Nam (gồm 10 chủng E. coli sinh độc tố Shiga; 20 chủng Salmonella spp.; 10 chủng Shigella spp.; 2 chủng Staphylococcus aureus có độc tố). Phương pháp khuếch tán giếng thạch theo Ridwan được áp dụng để đánh giá hoạt tính kháng khuẩn của hai chủng lợi khuẩn.
Kết quả: Hai chủng lợi khuẩn F26BA và F54BA đều có tính kháng khuẩn mạnh với các nhóm vi khuẩn gây độc thực phẩm. Đường kính vùng ức chế của F26BA và F54BA với 10 chủng E. coli sinh độc tố Shiga; 20 chủng Salmollela spp.; 10 chủng Shigella spp.; 2 chủng Staphylococcus aureus có độc tố trong cả 3 lần thực nghiệm trên giếng thạch đều lớn hơn 10 mm.
PI Controller Based Bridgeless Isolated Cuk Converter for Electric Vehicle Battery
Authors: D Meena , V Padmathilagam , A Arulvizhi
Published: October 2024

This work proposes a cruise control idea based on a proportionate and integral (PI) direct torque control applied to an electric vehicle’s (EV) propulsion system. This study designs and develops a bridgeless isolated Cuk converter-based electric vehicle (EV) battery charger with a high power factor and enhanced efficiency. The study also goes into simulation, control design, and simulation, which results in a numerically emulator made up of detailed models of the key parts: transmission structure, inductive motor, electricity systems, system of control, and car dynamics. The simulation was created in MATLAB/Simulink and will enable for the assessment of an EV’s energy usage in various configurations. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the planned control.
Wind Tunnel Tests of a Two-Element Wingsail with Focus on Near-Stall Aerodynamics
Authors: Hillenbrand Antonia , Giovannetti Laura Marimon , Dhomé Ulysse , Kuttenkeuler Jakob
Published: October 2024

_

Modern wind propulsion systems on ocean-going cargo vessels require automated trimming. Rigid wingsail designs often incorporate more than one degree of freedom enabling to trim for optimal performance in all sailing conditions. A profound understanding of the aerodynamic behavior is the basis for any trimming strategy. The region around stall is of particular importance as this is where the largest lift but also potential hysteresis effects are expected. In the present research, a two-element wingsail (main wing and flap) was tested in wind tunnel experiments investigating the two available degrees of freedom: the orientation of the main wing to the inflow and the deflection of the flap. Aerodynamic loads were measured in dynamic actuation sequences over both degrees of freedom capturing stall and reattachment. The consistent data reveals two stall stages. In the region between the first and the second stall, when changing the direction of rotation, the flow is found to be reversible. The hysteresis loop is in this case smaller and reattachment occurs at larger angles compared to when both stall stages occur. This smaller hysteresis loop could be exploited in trimming. The second stall stage, however, is identified as detrimental both in the forces and the amount of required actuation to allow the flow to reattach. A considerate flap trim, i.e. the adjustment of the wingsail curvature, is suggested to avoid the second stall.

Keywords

Wind propulsion; Wind tunnel tests; Stall hysteresis; Two-element wing; Rigid wingsail; Trimming; Automation
Building, Sustaining and Improving: Using Federal Funds for Summer Learning and Afterschool
Authors: Worley Sean , Palmer Scott , Woods Nathan
Published: October 2024

This guide can help district leaders, out-of-school time providers, and intermediaries identify federal funding streams to support summer and afterschool learning.
ՄԱՐԴԸ ԵՎ ԱՌԱՐԿԱՅԱԿԱՆ ԱՇԽԱՐՀԸ ՎԻՐՋԻՆԻԱ
ՎՈՒԼՖԻ «ՋԵՅՔԸԲԻ ՍԵՆՅԱԿԸ» ԵՎ «ՄԻՍԻՍ ԴԵԼՈՈՒԵՅ» ՎԵՊԵՐՈՒՄ / THE MAN AND THE MATERIAL WORLD IN VIRGINIA WOOLF’S NOVELS “JACOB’S ROOM” AND “MRS. DALLOWAY”
Authors: Gargaloyan Ruzanna
Published: October 2024

The subject matter of this article is the examination of the literature of one of the outstanding English modernist writers, Virginia Woolf, and the problem of establishing the human “I”, where human senses record the process.

As a literary critic and theorist, Woolf was also a bold experimenter who sought to explore new possibilities and perspectives of the novel genre. She used the psychological method of the “stream of consciousness” in her prose. A method by which the “conscious reality” of the character is brought out. Through this technique, the writer creates a unique fictional world that “lives” only by its own laws.

The most prominent representative of modernist literature in her novels attached primary importance to a person’s state of mind, his personality and feelings. While depicting human personality Virginia Woolf strives to see and capture in the moment what is inherent in human nature: all the complexity, the unfathomable changeability of his inner being, at the same time contrasting it to the eternal and lasting.

In her works, Virginia Woolf refuses to follow rigid literary norms, in contrast to the “materialistic” writers of the previous era, considering herself “spiritual”, i.e. a “spiritual” writer. People, things, feelings are “temporary and transient”. The author strives for that “transient” to find the “spirit” in which the issues of life are embedded.
The influence of cardiovascular training methods and level of training on the fitness level of futsal referees
Authors: Andrianto Sigit Dwi , Nopembri Soni , Subagyo  , Laksmi Ambardini Rachmah , Gusdernawati Aulia
Published: October 2024

This study aimed to apply cardiovascular training, specifically through intensive interval and extensive interval training methods, to enhance the fitness levels of AFP DIY futsal referees in Indonesia. The study design was quasi-experimental with a 2x2 factorial design. The research subjects were 36 male AFP DIY futsal referees aged 25-35 years. The training test instrument used the Heart Rate Recovery Test (HRRT) and the referee fitness instrument used the FIFA Assistant Referee Intermittent Endurance Test (ARIET). The software used for data analysis was SPSS version 21.0 for Windows. The results indicated that cardiovascular training methods significantly impact the fitness levels of futsal referees (p<0.05). The intensive interval training method positively influenced the fitness of futsal referees (p<0.05). Similarly, the extensive interval training method also had a positive effect on improving the referees' fitness (p<0.05). The group that received the extensive interval training showed greater improvements compared to the intensive interval group, with an increase of 43.48%. Furthermore, there is an interaction between cardiovascular training methods, training levels, and fitness levels (p<0.05). These findings offer valuable insights for futsal referees, emphasizing the importance of selecting the most effective training methods to enhance their fitness levels.
Effect of cognitive multisensory rehabilitation on upper extremity function in stroke patients: A randomized controlled trial
Authors: El-Din Mahmoud Lama Saad , Mohamed Omnia Shokry , Yacoub Osama , Sadik Badawy Mohammad
Published: October 2024

The aim of this study was to examine the impact of upper extremity (UE) rehabilitation based on neurocognitive multisensory therapy in stroke patients, focusing on assessing its effects on the recovery of UE function and suggesting it as a post-stroke therapeutic method. The study was conducted as a randomized, prospective, controlled trial with a pre- and post-experimental design. Thirty stroke patients were equally divided into study and control groups and evaluated before and after treatment. Outcome measures included the Action Research Arm Test (ARAT), Manual Function Test (MFT), Motor Evaluation Scale for Upper Extremity in Stroke Patients (MESUPES), and Fugl Myer Assessment upper extremity (FMA-UE). Both groups received a specific physiotherapy program, while the study group also received Cognitive Multisensory Rehabilitation (CMR). All analyses were performed using SPSS (version 25). There were no significant differences between the groups in age, weight, height, BMI, duration of illness, MMSE, sex, or spasticity grade distribution (p > 0.05). Post-treatment comparison between both groups showed a statistically significant increase in the ARAT, MFT, MESUPES, and FMA-UE scores in the study group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). For stroke patients, CMR intervention is considered a beneficial neuro-rehabilitation strategy for enhancing upper extremity sensorimotor capabilities through physical therapy.
Physical therapy in burn wound healing: Development of clinical prediction rules to identify the efficacy of pulsed electromagnetic therapy
Authors: Nagy Ahmed Mohamed , Elsayeh Shaimaa Mohamed Ahmed , Bayoumi Mohamed Bayoumi Ibrahim , Metawee Shimaa Mohamed , Ahmed Omnia Saeed Mahmoud , Saafan Karim Ibrahim
Published: October 2024

Many studies have demonstrated the effect of pulsed electromagnetic therapy (PEMT) on wound healing. This study aimed to develop a clinical prediction rule (CPR) to assess PEMT's efficacy in burn healing, potentially enhancing treatment decisions and outcomes. It was a one-group intervention study with 46 patients (21 males, 25 females) aged 20 to 55 years, having partial-thickness burns in the first or second healing stage, and a total burned surface area (TBSA) over 15%. The intervention involved pulsed electromagnetic therapy (Fisioline, Italy) for up to six weeks, with 60-minute sessions at 12 Hz and 12 Gauss, three times per week. The statistical analysis was conducted using the SPSS. The study revealed a significant decline in wound surface area (WSA) post-intervention (p < 0.05). A significant negative relationship was found between wound improvement and both age and total body surface area (TBSA) (p < 0.05), while a significant positive relationship was observed between wound improvement and initial wound size (p < 0.05). No significant relationship was found between wound improvement and wound stage (p > 0.05). The study concluded that pulsed electromagnetic therapy significantly reduces wound surface area. Additionally, age, TBSA, and initial burn wound size are important predictors of the therapy's efficacy in treating burn wounds.
Analysis of teaching skills in swimming and gymnastics in faculties of physical education
Authors: Jaber Hussein Abdelsalam , Al-Shawabka Loay Mohammad , Jamal Aloran Hasan , Al Hammouri Walid , Al Sharksi Rama Mohammad , Thseen Alaskar Waleed , Mahmoud Al-Hawari Mohammad
Published: October 2024

The present study aimed to assess the extent to which faculty members apply effective teaching skills in swimming and gymnastics courses from the perspective of students in physical education faculties. Utilizing a descriptive method, the study involved a randomly selected sample of 195 students from the University of Jordan, Hashemite University, and Yarmouk University during the 2021/2022 academic year. A questionnaire was designed to evaluate effective teaching skills, focusing on the teacher's management of teaching principles, the use of educational aids, and evaluation. Data analysis using SPSS (version 28) revealed that faculty members demonstrated a high level of application of effective teaching skills in both courses, with arithmetic means of 4.35 for swimming and 4.27 for gymnastics. No statistically significant differences were observed in the application of these skills based on gender, university, or course (p > 0.05). The researchers recommend providing faculty members with necessary resources and facilities to enhance the educational process and ensure it meets the highest standards.
Effects of prenatal yoga exercise on hepcidin and ferritin levels in pregnant women
Authors: Tandi Bara Farida , As’ad Suryani , Idris Irfan , Soraya Riu Deviana , Ahmad Mardiana
Published: October 2024

Prenatal yoga is a modification of hatha yoga tailored for pregnant women. This exercise is recommended throughout pregnancy. This study aimed to determine the effect of prenatal yoga exercise on the serum levels of hepcidin and ferritin in pregnant women. The study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre- and post-test. A total of 134 second-trimester pregnant women participated and were divided into two groups (intervention group = 62, control group = 72). The intervention group received prenatal yoga exercises for 8 weeks (twice a week), while the control group attended only the standard pregnancy class. Each group was further divided into subgroups: anemic pregnant women, normal pregnant women, and overweight pregnant women. Demographic data were obtained through a basic questionnaire, while pre-pregnancy BMI data, obstetric history, and pregnancy examinations were sourced from the KIA book. Serum hepcidin levels significantly decreased in pregnant women who participated in prenatal yoga exercises (p=0.002), with the highest significance observed in overweight pregnant women (p=0.001). The average serum ferritin levels increased in all groups but were not statistically significant (p=0.759). Regular prenatal yoga exercises can reduce serum hepcidin levels in pregnant women, with a significant reduction noted in overweight pregnant women. Ferritin levels might be influenced by iron supplementation.
Analysis of sports clubs at Vietnam National University, Hanoi
Authors: Ngoc Minh Nguyen , Thi Thu Nguyen , Manh Toan Nguyen
Published: October 2024

This study aimed to determine the types of sports clubs operating in accordance with the functions and tasks of the Center for Physical Education and Sports at Vietnam National University, Hanoi. Additionally, it proposed solutions to organize sports clubs to enhance the quality of comprehensive physical and mental education and improve sports performance for students. This study employed a mixed-methods design, including document analysis, interviews, social investigations, and pedagogical testing. A total of 70 individuals at Vietnam National University, Hanoi, comprising 40 physical education and sports lecturers and 30 officials and students from the Youth Union and Student Association, were interviewed. Five solutions have been proposed for organizing and operating the university's sports clubs managed by the Center. Additionally, four solutions have been identified to develop sports and entertainment clubs at the member universities of Vietnam National University, Hanoi. These initiatives have led to significant improvements, including enhanced quality of comprehensive physical and mental education, an increase in the number of clubs and members, and notable advancements in sports achievements through training in various disciplines. As a result, the overall sports level at Vietnam National University, Hanoi, has been elevated. The selected solutions have demonstrated effectiveness in promoting sports club activities at the university and advancing physical education as a whole.
Role of flow experience, recreational participation and place attachment in the socio-economic status of physically active older adults in Tehran province, Iran
Authors: Sarbaz Ali , Seyed Hossini Rasool Norouzi , Aghaei Najaf
Published: October 2024

The aim of the current study was to investigate the role of flow experience, recreational participation, and place attachment in the socio-economic status of physically active older adults in Tehran province. This study was a cross-sectional correlational study involving 407 older adults who engaged in sports and physical activity at Velayat Park, Shahr Park, and Niavaran Park in Tehran. Three questionnaires were used to measure the flow experience, place attachment, and socio-economic status, and the data were analyzed using SPSS. There was a significant effect of socio-economic status on flow experience (p < 0.05), while gender did not significantly affect flow experience (p > 0.05). The interaction between gender and socio-economic status did not significantly affect flow experience (p > 0.05). Socio-economic status significantly influenced recreational participation (p < 0.05), and there was a significant gender difference (p < 0.05). The interaction of gender and socio-economic status on recreational participation was significant (p < 0.05). Both socio-economic status (p < 0.05) and gender (p < 0.05) significantly affected place attachment. The interaction of gender and socio-economic status did not significantly affect place attachment (p > 0.05). The findings emphasize the necessity for targeted interventions that consider socio-economic factors to promote positive experiences, participation in recreational activities, and emotional connections among older adults.
COMPARAÇÃO ENTRE OS EXERCÍCIOS AQUÁTICOS E EM SOLO PARA MELHORA DA DOR E FUNÇÃO EM PACIENTES COM OSTEOARTRITE DE QUADRIL E JOELHO: Revisão de Literatura
Authors: Fernando Koga Algoso Eduardo , Amanda Santiago da Rocha
Published: October 2024

O objetivo geral deste estudo foi verificar o exercício aquático e em solo para pacientes com osteoartrite de joelho e quadril, que se trata da principal causa de substituição por prótese no mundo, a OA é uma doença crônica de caráter inflamatório e degenerativa. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura ao qual foram utilizadas as bases de dados: Scielo, PubMed, PEDro com artigos do ano de 2011 a 2024 e palavras chaves como: Dor crônica, Osteoartrite, Fisioterapia aquática, exercícios em solo. Ao final deste artigo podem-se concluir que os exercícios aquáticos oferecem ótimos resultados comparados com os exercícios em solo, tanto no ganho de mobilidade, redução do quadro álgico, aumento da força muscular, porém, o exercício aquático promoveu uma adesão maior comparado com o outro grupo
Challenges Encountered by Head Teachers in the Administration of Pupils' Indiscipline in Primary Schools in Anambra State
Authors: Umeji Ifeoma Chinyere
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the difficulties experienced by head teachers in dealing with pupils' indiscipline in primary schools in Anambra State, Nigeria. Utilizing an unmistakable examination plan, information was gathered from head teachers through organized polls and semi-organized interviews. The study uncovered a few difficulties, remembering troubles for recognizing main drivers of indiscipline, guaranteeing consistency in disciplinary activities, tending to peer strain and social elements, and overseeing huge class sizes. Regardless of these difficulties, head teachers executed different systems to oversee indiscipline, including cultivating positive connections, empowering open correspondence channels, offering advising and support benefits, and advancing pupil contribution in dynamic cycles. The findings highlight the significance of proactive intercessions and cooperative endeavors among school partners to actually address indiscipline. This study adds to the current writing by giving bits of knowledge into the one of a kind difficulties encountered by head teachers in Anambra State and gives proposals for working on disciplinary practices in primary schools
Application of Digital Find Me Pair Evaluation on Student Learning Outcomes of Class V Social Sciences Learning Cultural Diversity Material Elementary School
Authors: Rahmawati Annisa Dwi , Susiloningsih Wahyu
Published: October 2024

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes in social studies learning. So the learning outcomes of class V students are low and can be said to be insufficient (KKM). By implementing the Find Me Pair digital evaluation. The aim of this research is to describe the application of digital find me pair evaluation on the learning outcomes of students learning social sciences material on cultural diversity in class V elementary schools. This research includes descriptive quantitative research. Data collection in this research consisted of 30 students in the VA class at SDN Sedatigede II. The data collection method used is observation using an assessment tool in the form of an observation sheet and a test using an assessment tool in the form of a test sheet. The results of this research show that student activities and educator activities in implementing digital evaluation are in the very good category and student learning outcomes are in the very good category
PERAN MODAL SOSIAL DALAM PELESTARIAN TANAMAN MANGROVE DI DESA TONGKE-TONGKE KECAMATAN SINJAI TIMUR
Authors: Raisa Daeva Mubarika , Asrul Asrul , Winadia Winadia , Salmiati R Salmiati , Nursinar Nursinar
Published: October 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of examining the role of social capital in preserving mangrove plants in Tongke Tongke Village, East Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method with data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results of this research show that there are three important indicators in the application of social capital, namely trust, norms, and networking. The application of social capital is considered important for the people of Tongke Tongke Village because the application of trust indicators can form social interactions that can last for a long time, and the application of norms can help the community comply with the rules in managing mangrove forests as a source of life and the existence of a network built by the Tongke Tongke Village government. both internal and external help in preserving mangrove forests which must be maintained by all parties, both government and community. The condition of the mangrove forests in Tongke - Tongke Village, East Sinjai District requires effective forest rehabilitation and integrated management. In integrated mangrove forest management, the role of each stakeholder involved in the management is very necessary. Mangrove forest management in Tongke - Tongke Village involves local communities and the condition of the mangrove forests in the village is starting to improve and some are still experiencing damage, this cannot be separated from the social capital of the local community who manage and utilize the mangrove forests.
Modelo de Gestión Holística para la Optimización de Recursos Pedagógicos en un Currículo Basado en Competencias
Authors: Asprilla Reyes Fernel Darío
Published: October 2024

El desarrollo por competencias en los procesos formativos es un aspecto fundamental en la construcción de escenarios educativos de calidad, que permitan consolidar propuestas educativas encaminadas a la formación integral y en especial, que puedan dar respuesta a las necesidades y expectativas de la comunidad educativa. Por tal motivo, el objetivo de la investigación fue proponer un modelo de gestión holística de recursos pedagógicos que fortalezca la práctica docente en un currículo por competencias, promoviendo experiencias de aprendizaje significativas e integrales. Como proceso metodológico se consideró una investigación cualitativa desde el paradigma constructivista y un tipo investigación-acción (IA). Se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas a 20 docentes, que exploraron la percepción de los recursos educativos, su utilización en el aula, la frecuencia de uso y las acciones pedagógicas implementadas. Los resultados permitieron identificar que los docentes continúan abordando los procesos formativos desde la clase magistral, considerando como aspecto central la réplica de contenidos y las evaluaciones punitivas, más que sumativas o formativas. Adicionalmente, se reconoce que los docentes tienen intenciones por desarrollar competencias, sin embargo, existen algunos elementos que no permiten llegar por completo a ese fin, como el uso de los recursos pedagógicos. A modo de conclusión, se reconoce la necesidad de un modelo de gestión de los recursos pedagógicos encaminado a promover el desarrollo de competencias desde el diseño y construcción de un currículo coherente con las necesidades de la comunidad educativa.
Comunicación Digital para la Salud: Praxis Ciencia-Arte en Red de Jóvenes dentro del Ecosistema Infocomunicacional
Authors: Morales Téllez Mónica del Rocío
Published: October 2024

Considerando que los jóvenes se encuentran inmersos en una dinámica de comunicación digital que influye en su modo de vida, es necesario abordar el tema no como algo aislado sino como un proceso dentro de un ecosistema infocomunicacional, a través del cual, se propone la praxis biopolítica de comunicación digital en salud que abre nuevas zonas de sentido. Así, con un diseño de investigación-acción de etnografía audiovisual interpretativa, se realizó un taller a un grupo de 34 estudiantes de nivel medio superior de Guanajuato, México., con el propósito de desarrollar capacidades de investigación holista entre ciencia-arte, integrando estrategias de comunicación y divulgación en temas de salud para aumentar la oferta de contenidos fundamentados y estilísticos y a su vez, mejorar las condiciones de acceso en los diversos dispositivos digitales mediante la praxis ETNOAI. Los resultados señalan que la posibilidad de investigar-crear y difundir en red, permitió a los estudiantes adquirir una mirada renovada sobre las redes sociales y la selección de los contenidos basados en verificación de fuentes y apoyarse en otros medios confiables. Además de cuestionar la difusión de información sobre salud que no llama su atención y se aleja de su forma de vida.
Analisis Kandasnya Kapal AHTS Etzomer 1601 saat Memasuki Alur Pelayaran Surabaya
Authors: Andries Arnnold Hendrich , Wahyuni Anak Agung Istri Sri , Yudianto Prima Yudha , Sutralinda Dety
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan lebih lanjut mengenai alur pelayaran. Lebih tepatnya alur pelayaran Surabaya yang termasuk salah satu alur pelayaran yang cukup padat yang tidak lepas dari berbagai macam kapal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada saat peneliti melakukan kegiatan praktek laut per tanggal 26 Agustus 2022 sampai dengan tanggal 27 Agustus 2023 di kapal AHTS ETZOMER 1601 dari perusahaan (PNEP) Pelayaran Nasional Ekalya Purnamasari yang mengarungi laut jawa, selat makassar dan sekitaran Bekapai Offshore. Untuk teknik analisis datanya sendiri peneliti menggunakan analisis yang bersifat kualitatif dimana penyusunannya dilakukan secara sistematis. Metode yang digunakan adalah Root Cause Analysis, Root Cause Analysis sendiri membantu mengungkap sumber sebenarnya dari suatu masalah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi saat peneliti melakukan penelitian di kapal Etzomer 1601, lalu dilakukannya wawancara terhadap petugas kapal dan kru kapal yang bertugas jaga saat kapal mengalami kandas, dan dokumentasi pribadi yang dipaparkan peneliti. Didapatkan beberapa faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan kandasnya kapal baik faktor internal yang merupakan kesalahan dari kru kapal maupun faktor eksternal.
Upaya Penerapan Standar Keselamatan Kapal Tradisional di Danau Matano Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Apriani Dahlia Dewi , Bungin Sarce Sampe , Linarti Avera , Parrung Paulus Banto , Yusuf Muhammad
Published: October 2024

This research was conducted to determine efforts to implement traditional boat safety standards on Lake Matano, South Sulawesi using AHP analysis. Data was obtained by observing and interviewing officers working at Lake Matano and Lake Tuwuti ports, so that several criteria were obtained as an effort to implement traditional boat safety standards on Lake Matano. From the results of the analysis it was found that the efforts that must be made to implement traditional ship safety standards with the highest weight are carrying out socialization of river and lake transport safety regulations by 11.687%, increasing supervision by 11.345%, firmness of officers so that ships comply with safety regulations by 11.069%, compliance with regulations ship safety with the character and condition of the ship 10.977% and simplifying the process of certifying ships and crew members 9.122%.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui upaya penerapan standar keselamatan kapal tradisional di Danau Matano Sulawesi Selatan dengan menggunakan analisis AHP. Data didapat dengan melakukan observasi dan wawancara kepada para petugas yang bekerja di pelauhan Danau Matano dan Danau Tuwuti, sehingga didapat beberapa kriteria sebagai upaya penerapan standar keselamatan kapal tradisional di Danau Matano. Dari hasil analisa didapat bahwa upaya yang harus dilakukan untuk menerapkan standar keselamatan kapal tradisional dengan bobot tertinggi adalah melaksanakan sosialisasi peraturan keselamatan angkutan sungai dan danau sebesar 11,687%, meningkatkan pengawasan sebesar 11,345%, ketegasan petugas agar kapal memenuhi peraturan keselamatan sebesar 11,069%, kesesuaian peraturan keselamatan kapal dengan karakter dan kondisi kapal 10,977% dan mempermudah proses pembuatan sertifikasi kapal dan awak kapal 9,122%.
ABOUT SOME AREAS OF DEVELOPMENT OF PROPERTY LAW IN THE CIVIL LEGISLATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Karagusov F.S.
Published: October 2024

The article focuses on the development of property law within the civil law framework of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The author notes that the property law of Kazakhstan is rooted in the traditions of continental European law, primarily following the Romano-German legal tradition. The legal system is governed by the Civil Code, which contains norms regarding the system and content of property rights.

The author argues for a conceptual revision that should begin with rethinking key concepts such as “property,” “ownership right,” “property law,” “assets,” and “objects of civil rights.” The author advocates for abandoning the term “property rights,” which has become overly restrictive, in favor of a more functional modern civil law.

Additionally, the article critiques the division of ownership into ownership, right of use, and right of disposal of property, as stipulated in paragraph 2 of Article 188 of the Civil Code, suggesting that this classification is no longer relevant.

The regulation concerning the introduction of the concept of “strategic objects” as outlined in Article 193-1 of the Civil Code is also analyzed. The author emphasizes that the effective development of property law in Kazakhstan requires a comprehensive update of the current Civil Code, focusing on reforming many of its institutions, particularly those sections that relate to the subjects and objects of civil rights, the classification of legal entities, property rights, and other property rights.

According to the author, one effective element or mechanism within the regime of public property could be the establishment of legal entities of public law.
Intelligence Gathering and Policy Formulation for Addressing Security Threats in Nigeria
Authors: Fagbemi Adebimpe Saheed , Issa Abiodun Ghali , Fagbemi Christiana Ayah
Published: October 2024

Intelligence has been discussed by many scholars across the globe. But no doubt, there is no universal acceptable definition of intelligence. It is germane to explicate intelligence as the result of information that has been collated, evaluated and interpreted. More so, intelligence is the information that have been processed and originated to be truth and accurate about an object, subject, or group of people. Without accurate and timely intelligence there would not be a functional government or sustainable nationhood. This paper focuses on how government could improve on policy formulations through prompt and accurate intelligence from intelligence community (IC) to frustrate, submerge the activities of hostile intelligence service (HIS) cum local perpetrators of crime. The population of the study comprised of the Nigeria Intelligence Community (IC) which are Department of State Services (DSS), Defence Intelligence Agency (DIA) and National Intelligence Agency (NIA). The sample technique adopted was purposive sampling considering the experiences and knowledge of the participants involved in the study, the data collection were both primary and secondary. The primary data was anchored on qualitative research method (in-depth interviews). While the secondary data was relied on textbooks, journals, theses, internet sources, et cetera. The study was affixed on triarchic theory of intelligence to explored the relationship between the policy makers and intelligence community to produce a better policy for the masses. The study comes to conclusion that timely and accurate intelligence must be gathered by the IC and promptly utilized by the PM to form a policy that will curtail any security threats. The study was conducted in Abuja being the Federal Capital Territory, epicentre of intelligence community and seat of power.