bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Oxygen gain and aluminum loss during laser metal deposition of intermetallic TiAl
Authors: Rittinghaus Silja-Katharina , Molina Ramirez Veronica Rocio , Zielinski Jonas , Hecht Ulrike
Published: September 2019

For manufacturing turbine parts for the aeronautical industry, lightweight structural materials like titanium aluminides are used. One well known example is the alloy Ti-43.5Al-4Nb-1Mo-0.1B (atomic percent) with the commercial name TNM™. In previous studies, experiments on laser metal deposition of TiAl were performed to evaluate the potential of the technology to repair defective, damaged, or worn blades. Process conditions including postprocess heat treatment were successfully adjusted. However, oxygen pick-up is still a crucial aspect in laser based additive manufacturing of Ti- and TiAl-based alloys. In this work, approaches were made to analyze the oxygen pick-up as a function of processing parameters and the powder particle size. The results show that the build rate and the powder particle size affect the oxygen content in the consolidated material.
Sketch Out the Myth of Wisdom and Blessing of Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Syarif Zainuddin , Gaffar Abdul
Published: September 2019

Boarding school culture is a part of Islamic social setting that acknowledges the differences of human "faith" in an intellectual approach to the problem that has been revealed in the empirical world. Boarding school tradition is one of the cultural acculturation forms of Islamic studies. There is a reflection that the â€œsantriâ€ relation to the "kiai" is an obedience of â€œsam'an wa ta'atanâ€ by hoping to bless in order that they can get better lives. The blessing is part of the justification of religious symbol that is given by â€œsantriâ€ to their "kiai" such as blessing, â€œkaramahâ€ that function as the power source. Santri' assumptions to the "kiai" have the practice of "hisb" that is believed can result in blessing and clairvoyant. Those symbolic terms are like Barakah (blessing), tawadu', muru'ah, and other irreplaceable symbols that have negative meanings for santri like afraid to be cursed. Good attitudes of kiai always show and utilize symbols that contain moral discipline values (religion) to internalize in building a cultural formula of the blessing myths.
Regionalização da pesquisa e inovação pedagógica: os Centros de Pesquisas Educacionais do Inep (1950-1960)
Authors: Xavier Libânia
Published: September 2019

Examina a estrutura institucional do Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Educacionais (CBPE/Inep/MEC), buscando observar aspectos significativos das atividades desenvolvidas por esse órgão, durante os anos 50 e 60.

Palavras-chave: pesquisa educacional; experimentação pedagógica; história da educação; 1950-1960.

Abstract

The main focus is on examining the institutional structure of the Brazilian Educational Research Center (CBPE/Inep/MEC), attempting to note significant aspects of the activities, emphasizing the perspective of pedagogical innovation and the strategies for research regionalization that accompanied the studies and actions developed in the institutional network that started with the creation of CBPE.

Key-words: educational research; pedagogical experimentation; history of education; 1950-1960.
Resultado do Saeb 97/Química e a reforma do ensino médio: um exercício de aproximação para a política educacional, o planejamento de ensino e a gestão da prática docente voltados para a Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade (CTS)
Authors: Chrispino Alvaro
Published: September 2019

Busca uma conexão entre os resultados do Saeb 97, na disciplina de Química, e os cenários futuros desejados pela Reforma do Ensino Médio na visão de Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade (CTS). Esse caminho, entre a realidade do ensino de Química e o que se deseja para o futuro, solicita um conjunto de propostas de políticas públicas para os diversos atores educacionais envolvidos no processo, que devem estar coerentemente ligados ao presente e ao cenário normativo desenhado pela reforma do ensino médio, sob o risco de transformar-se em mais uma reforma de ensino, inócua para a sociedade e sem resultados positivos para a qualidade do ensino. Ao final, espera-se propor uma seqüência de decisões capazes de permitir a efetividade da reforma do ensino médio, tendo como exemplo a disciplina de Química.

Palavras-chave: Sistema Nacional de Avaliação da Educação Básica (Saeb); políticas públicas; ensino de Química; ensino médio; cenário futuro.

Abstract

The paper seeks a connection within Saeb's results of 1997 in the Chemistry Department. It also seeks the future scenarios expected by Secondary education Reform in the light of Science, Education and Society (CTS). This Path, between the reality of the Chemistry teaching and what is expected for the future, requires a set of public political proposals for the various educational figures involved in the process that should be coherent connected to the present and to the normative scenario design by the Secondary Education Reform, and risking to become one more ineffective education reform to society and without positive results to the quality in education. At the end, the expectation is to the propose a sequence of decisions capable to allow the effectiveness of the Secondary Education Reform, taking as na example the Chemistry discipline.

Key-words: National System for Evaluation of Basic Education(Saeb); public politics; Chemistry teaching; secondary education; future scenary.
Ensino superior e avaliação institucional: um modelo em implantação
Authors: Gatti Bernardete
Published: September 2019

Chama a atenção para algumas questões ligadas à cultura de avaliação no Brasil e para aspectos básicos que devem ser considerados quando se realiza um processo avaliativo. Trata esses processos como processos de ajuda, invertendo a visão que comumente se adota para a avaliação. Ressalta o sentido social associado a qualquer processo dessa natureza e as responsabilidades do avaliador. Por fim, apresenta a experiência de avaliação institucional que o Conselho Estadual de Educação de São Paulo vem desenvolvendo com as instituições de ensino superior que estão sob sua jurisdição.

Palavras-chave: instituição de ensino superior; avaliação institucional; modelo de avaliação; Conselho Estadual de Educação de São Paulo.

Abstract

This article calls the attention to some points related to the culture of evaluation in Brazil and to some basic features to be considered when developing an evaluative process. These processes are treated as a process of helping choices or changes. It emphasizes the social meaning associated to any process of this nature and the evaluator responsabilities. At last, it is presented an institutional research experiment that the State Council of Education of São Paulo is helding at the higher education institutions under its jurisdiction.

Key-words: higher education institution; institutional evaluation; evaluation model; São Paulo State Council of Education.
Profissionais da sociedade de informação: o information broker
Authors: Marchiori Patrícia
Published: September 2019

Descreve as atividades do intermediário da informação information broker), como um profissional da sociedade da informação. Apresenta sua origem histórica, formação acadêmica e funções que esse deve desempenhar no contexto do oferecimento de serviços e produtos de informação de valor agregado. Destaca a necessidade de critérios para a seleção adequada desse profissional e a complexidade envolvida no planejamento e estruturação de serviços de consultoria desta natureza. O desenvolvimento e popularização das redes de informação e o potencial acesso de dados por um número cada vez mais amplo de indivíduos, apresenta um desafio ao information broker, do qual se exigirá um alto grau de criatividade e de resposta qualitativa às demandas de informação de indivíduos e grupos.

Palavras-chave: serviços e produtos de informação; intermediação de informação; profissionais de informação.

Abstract

It describes the information broker's activities as a professional in the information society. It presents an historical approach as well as it's academic formation and functions concerning information products and services which have value-added. In order to choose correctly this sort of professional, employers must decide under specific criteria, foreseeing the complexity involved on this kind of consultant job. Information brokers must be aware about the changes in the process of seeking information, that already put them under pressure, in order to offer new, qualitative and creative information products and services, oriented to save time and money from their clients.

Key-words: information services and products; information brokerage; information professionals.
Como as professoras avaliam os textos narrativos das crianças?
Authors: Leal Telma Ferraz , Guimarães Gilda Lisbôa
Published: September 2019

Investiga quais os critérios que as professoras das séries iniciais adotam para correção dos textos dos alunos. Foram analisadas três questões: quais os critérios que as professoras dizem adotar na avaliação dos textos?; os critérios que as professoras explicitam são realmente os que elas adotam?; os aspectos estruturais do texto e a capacidade de estabelecer a unidade de sentido são considerados como critérios centrais na avaliação das crianças? A metodologia constou da correção de oito textos de crianças, por 160 professoras de alfabetização à 3a série de escolas públicas e particulares. Observou-se que as professoras explicitam que é importante considerar aspectos estruturais, ortográfico-gramaticais e organizacionais, e são coerentes com estes critérios. No entanto, não há uma confluência dos critérios em função das características essenciais do que seria um texto (ter unidade de sentido, ter interlocutores, objetivos, mediar situações de interação). Assim, parece estar havendo uma simples compensação entre aspectos estruturais e ortográficogramaticais. Por outro lado, os aspectos ortográfico-gramaticais parecem estar sendo avaliados apenas pela quantidade de violações, e não pela riqueza de recursos lingüísticos utilizados para a manutenção temática e a expressividade do texto.

Palavras-chave: produção de texto; avaliação; formação de professor.

Abstract

This research aimed at look into the criteria adopted by teachers to correct children texts. Three questions were analysed: what are the criteria the teachers state they adopt in the evaluation of the texts? Are the assumed criteria really adopted? Are the structural aspects and the ability to stablish meaning regarded as core criteria in the evaluation? The methodology consisted of the correction of 8 children´s texts by 160 teachers from kindergarden to the third grade in private and state sector. It was found that teachers not only state, but also showed coherence in the correction, taking into account structural, spelling-grammatical and organizational aspects. However, there is no confluence between the criteria and the main characteristics of what a text would be (meaning, having interlocutors, targets, mediate interactions). Thus, there seems to be some compensation between the structural aspects and the spelling-grammatical ones. On the contrary, the spelling-grammatical aspects are probably being evaluated only by amount of mistakes and not by the wide variety of linguistic sources used to maintain the theme and expressiveness of the text.

Keywords: text production; evaluation; teacher's development.
Educação intercultural no Brasil: a perspectiva epistemológica da complexidade
Authors: Fleuri Reinaldo
Published: September 2019

A educação intercultural, no contexto das lutas sociais contra os processos crescentes de exclusão social inerentes à globalização econômica, propõe o desenvolvimento de estratégias que promovam a construção de identidades particulares e o reconhecimento das diferenças ao mesmo tempo que sustentem a inter-relação crítica e solidária entre diferentes grupos. O artigo apresenta uma conceituação operacional de educação intercultural, elaborada a partir dos estudos desenvolvidos na Europa. Verifica a necessidade de se recolocar a proposta de educação intercultural, considerando a especificidade da formação das identidades culturais e dos processos de integração interétnica no Brasil. E propõe uma perspectiva epistemológica da complexidade, com base nas premissas de Gregory Bateson, para compreender e para orientar o desenvolvimento de contextos educativos que promovam a articulação entre diferentes contextos subjetivos, sociais e culturais.

Palavras-chave: educação intercultural; pluridade cultural; identidade; transversalidade; epistemologia; complexidade.

Abstract

The intercultural education, in the context of social struggles against the crescent processes of social exclusion inherent to the economical globalization, proposes the development of strategies that promote the construction of particular identities and the recognizing of the differences, at the same time in which they support the critical and solidaristic inter-relation among different groups. The article presents an operational concept of the intercultural education, elaborated from studies developed in Europe. It verifies the need to put back the proposal of intercultural education, considering the specificity on the formation of the cultural identities and of the processes of inter-ethnical integration in Brazil. And it proposes an epistemological perspective of the complexity, based on Gregory Bateson's premises, to understand and to guide the development of educational contexts that promote the articulation among different subjective, social and cultural contexts.

Keywords: intercultural education; cultural plurality; identity; transversal; epistemology; complexity.
Diagnóstico do ensino público no município de Camaragibe (PE)
Authors: Ferreira Rosilda , Pessoa Edna Maria
Published: September 2019

Divulga os resultados do trabalho realizado pela Secretaria de Educação do Município de Camaragibe (PE), no sentido de diagnosticar o perfil educacional do município, buscando subsidiar políticas públicas para a educação, a partir de uma intervenção mais qualificada. Apresenta os resultados do Censo Educacional realizado com o apoio do Fundo das Nações Unidas para a Infância (Unicef), no ano de 1997.

Palavras-chave: avaliação educacional; educação municipal.

Abstract

The central goal of this article is to present the results of the work carried out by the Camaragibe's Office for Education, in order to diagnose the educational profile of this municipality. It also tries to provide educational public politics from the point of view of a more qualified intervention. In conclusion, the article brings upon the results of the educational census carried out by Unicef in 1997.

Keywords: evaluation of education; city education.
A matrícula no ensino fundamental em perspectiva: Brasil e unidades da Federação – 2000-2001
Authors: Sampaio Carlos Eduardo Moreno , Pereira João Vicente , Brant Liliane Oliveira , Néspoli Vanessa
Published: September 2019

Com o objetivo de subsidiar o Programa Nacional do Livro Didático (PNLD), gerenciado pelo Fundo Nacional de Desenvolvimento da Educação (FNDE), apresenta uma análise do comportamento histórico da matrícula no ensino fundamental regular e calcula estimativas para os anos de 2000 e 2001, na rede pública, por série, para cada uma das 27 unidades da Federação. Foi adotada a metodologia de fluxo escolar, considerando o modelo proposto pela Organização das Nações Unidas para a Educação, Ciência e Cultura (Unesco), com as adaptações pertinentes ao caso brasileiro e a incorporação de formas de correção e ajustes dos dados sugeridos pelo professor Ruben Klein.

Palavras-chave: ensino fundamental; matrícula; Programa Nacional do Livro Didático.

Abstract

With the objective to subsidize the National Program of the Didactic Book (PNLD) managed by the National Fund for the Development of the Education (FNDE), this paper presents an analysis of the historical behaviour towards student enrollment in the regular basic education and it also calculates estimatives for the years 2000 and 2001, in public schools, by levels, for each one of 27 unities of the Federation. The methodology of the schoolar flow was adopted, considering the model proposed by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (Unesco) with the adaptations pertinent to the Brazilian case and the incorporation of correction forms and data adjustments suggested by professor (doctor) Ruben Klein.

Keywords: elementary school, enrolment, National Program of the Didactic Book (PNLD).
KEDAI KOPI DAN KOMUNITAS SENI SEBAGAI WUJUD RUANG PUBLIK MODERN
Authors: Fauzi Eka Perwitasari
Published: September 2019

This paper is based on research on coffee shops as a modern public space in the information age. This study tries to examine the existence of modern public space in the form of social communities along with more coffee shop emerges as new business trends in Jakarta. One of many coffee shop business is Kedai Suguh Kopi in the West Jakarta Region. In contrast to the concept of a cafe, or a coffee shop which mostly serves only coffee and stunning interior design that might lurks customer for their so-called “instagramable”, one interesting thing about this shop is that coffee is not served to release the sleepy feeling but it witness and become a reason of the birth of an art community that contains freedom of expression without pressure.
A Prospective Study about the Influence of Selenium Based Supplements on the Autoimmune Process Evolution and the Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Autoimmune Thyroiditis
Authors: Gliga Maximilian Cosma , Pascanu Ionela Maria , Gliga Camelia , Zahan Ancuta Elena , Merlan Iulian
Published: September 2019

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the benefits of two different Selenium based supplements on patients with chronic autoimmune thyroiditis.

Methods: We conducted a prospective study on 50 patients with chronic autoimmune thyroiditis, who were divided into three different treatment groups, one group taking Selenium 100 μg, one Procor T (a combination of Selenium 100 μg and other elements like copper, Zinc and Q10 Conenzyme) and one control group taking Placebo pills. We measured on two follow up visits the antibody levels (anti-thyroidperoxidase- TPO Ab) and offered each patient a standardised questionnaire regarding the thyroid-related quality of life (THYPROro).

Results: At the 6 months follow up visit there was a statistically significant decrease in the antibody levels for each treatment group compared to the base levels. The THYPROro questionnaire scores showed an improvement in most aspects regarding the quality of life as well, but there was no significant difference between the placebo and the treated groups in the magnitude of this improvement.

Conclusions: Based on our results, we could not identify a certain benefit in improving quality of life with the supplementation of Selenium, as the improvements were at a similar level for the patients who took Placebo pills. Further studies with more patients, as well as taking the Selenium defficiency in consideration (by measuring the basal serum level of Selenium for each patient) would be required to find the target group of patients who could have most benefits of Selenium-based supplementation.
Postoperative Lymphorrhagia- a Possible Complication Following Cephalic Duodenopancreatectomy
Authors: Tudor Adrian , Botoncea Marian , Kwizera Cedric , Tudor Bianca Cornelia , Nicolescu Cosmin , Molnar Călin
Published: September 2019

Surgery associated with lymphadenectomy may sometimes result in a lymphorrhagia, which usually resolves spontaneously within a few days, sometimes becoming a refractory complication to the treatment. In the case of large flows, particular attention should be paid to hydro-electrolytic and protein losses. We present the case of a patient with persistent lymphorrhagia after a cephalic duodenopancreatectomy for a pancreatic head tumor. From the 5th postoperative day, the patient had a milky-like secretion on the subhepatic drainage tube. The discharge rate was variable, between 500 and 1500 ml per day, requiring parenteral administration of amino acids, plasma and electrolyte solutions. The postoperative progression was slowly favorable, with the patient discharge on the 25th day following surgery. There are several treatment options for a lymphorrhagia following an extended lymphadenectomy, from intensive parenteral therapy to peritoneal-venous shunt or ligation of the lymphatic vessel responsible for the production of lymphorrhagia. In this case the conservative treatment had a favorable result.
Funding Modalities for Timber Housing in Brazil
Authors: de Araujo Victor , de Araujo Francisco , Gava Maristela , Garcia José
Published: September 2019

This paper investigated the existence and participation of public and private real estate credit lines for timber house funding in Brazil. The analysis was completed through face-to-face interviews with Brazilian timber housing producers. Semi-structured questionnaires were applied in this survey method to obtain a sectorial approach of the industry. Accesses to full financing for timber housing and credit for the acquisition of construction materials were the main two issues studied. About 107 producers were fully evaluated from all sectors. Half of the studied companies offer full housing finance and, simultaneously, most loans still come from private banks. Credit directed to raw materials emerges as the most common method of accessing funding for timber-based construction despite the lower economic value of this form of credit compared to other, more complete financial options. Public banks disseminate partial credit more frequently because of lower rates and lower restrictions, such as the absence of insurance requirements against risks from these construction ventures. Full funding proliferation will stimulate this market.
On some products in pro-categories and shape categories
Authors: Pop I.
Published: September 2019

This paper has two parts. In the first part we present a case in which we can calculate in a simple way the product of two inverse systems as object in a pro-category of a category with directed products, without counting systems at the same set of indices. In the second part, which is related to some papers of Keesling [4], Kodama [5], Mardešić [7], and Dydak-Mardešić [10], we give a sufficient condition by which a directed product of a category 𝒯 is transformed by a shape functor S : 𝒯 → Sh(𝒯, 𝒫) into a directed product. This theorem is applied to the toplogical shape category Sh(Top) where some examples are obtained.
Enhanced Evolutionary Computing Assisted Robust SLA-Centric Load Balancing System for Mega Cloud Data Centers
Authors: Govardhan P. , Srinivasan P.
Published: September 2019

Considering significance of a robust and Quality of Service (QoS) centric cloud computing, virtualization assisted load-balancing has been found a potential solution. However, assuring optimal Virtual-Machine (VM) migration with minimum violation of Service-Level-Agreement (SLA) and QoS degradation has been the challenge for academia-industries. VM allocation or scheduling being an NP-hard problem has been solved by numerous heuristic approaches such as classical Genetic Algorithm (GA), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), etc. However they have been found confined due to local minima and convergence issues, especially for Mega Data Centres (MDCs). To alleviate such issues, in this paper an enhanced Evolutionary Computing algorithm named Adaptive Re-sampling GA (ARGA) algorithm has been developed that in conjunction with a stochastic prediction based dynamic load–measurement and Maximum Correlation (MC) assisted VM selection perform optimal load balancing over IaaS MDC infrastructures. The proposed ARGA VM allocation model with dual-level dynamic threshold assisted load estimation and MC based VM selection has exhibited lower SLA violation, performance degradation, downtime and minimum VM migration as compared to classical ACO based load balancing.
Investigation of the structural, optical and photoluminescence properties of electrosynthesized hexagonal nanocrystalline Cd0.3Zn0.7S thin film
Authors: Dhaygude H.D. , Fulari V.J.
Published: September 2019

In this paper, Cd0.3Zn0.7S thin film has been electrodeposited from aqueous bath containing CdSO4, ZnSO4, Na2S2O3 and EDTA, having pH ~ 14. The structural, optical, morphological, surface wettability and photoluminescence properties of the film were investigated. The XRD pattern showed that the film consisted of mixed phases of CdS and ZnS with polycrystalline structure. The bandgap of the film was evaluated as 2.69 eV. The AFM study revealed that the Cd0.3Zn0.7S thin film contained spherical grains with root mean square roughness of 6.09 nm. The water contact angle measurement showed that the thin film was hydrophilic in nature. Moreover, the PL study revealed that the excitation wavelength was 460 nm.
Enzymatic bioconversion of feather waste with keratinases of Bacillus cereus PCM 2849
Authors: Ciurko Dominika P. , Łaba Wojciech , Piegza Michał , Juszczyk Piotr , Choińska-Pulit Anna , Sobolczyk-Bednarek Justyna
Published: September 2019

Enzymatic preparation from culture of keratinolytic Bacillus cereus PCM 2849 was applied for hydrolysis of whole chicken feathers, after sulphitolytic pretreatment. This process was optimized using a three-factor Box-Behnken design, where the effect of substrate concentration, sulphite concentration during pretreatment and reaction temperature was evaluated on the release of amino acids. Obtained results revealed the highest impact of reaction temperature, followed by substrate content and sulphite during pretreatment. Optimal process conditions were established, i.e. temperature 44.4°C, feathers 4.7% and treatment with 25.3 mM sulphite. Amino acid composition of the obtained hydrolysate was analyzed. Glutamic acid (9.21 g·kg−1) and proline were dominant, however significant amount of branched-chain amino acids was also observed. The FTIR analysis of residual substrate revealed the cleavage of disulphide bonds in keratin through the presence of thioester residues. The absence of reduced cysteine residues was confirmed, along with minor changes in proportions of keratin substructures.
A report of two pediatric cases of Morgagni Hernia
Authors: Alghamdi Abdullah , Alzahrani Muhammad , Alghamdi Amjad , Yousef Yasmin , Alawi Ahmed
Published: September 2019

Background: Morgagni hernia (MH) is a rare congenital anomaly of the diaphragm. It is a birth defect characterized by herniation of abdominal organs into the thoracic cavity through a retrosternal diaphragmatic defect which inhibits proper lung formation.
Case presentation: We report two cases of MH in a set of premature twins aged 9 days, who presented with respiratory distress at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Jeddah. The diagnosis was confirmed by imaging of chest X-ray and CT scan. Both cases were successfully managed through abdominal approach i.e. laparotomy with surgical treatment of the diaphragmatic deformity.
Conclusion: The exact pathogenesis of most cases of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) remains unknown, however there is an increasing evidence indicating that genetic factors play a pivotal role in formation of CDH. Moreover, its occurrence in a set of twins further supports the genetical theory.
ANALISIS PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN
Authors: Mudzakar Mochamad Kohar
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan manufaktur barang konsumsi sektor industri pada periode 2010 - 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif verifikatif. Populasi penelitian dan sampel 11 perusahaan. Alat untuk mengolah data menggunakan eviews 8. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas dengan nilai thitung > ttabel (-1,272 > -2,008), artinya profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen This study aims to determine the effect of profitability on dividend policy in industrial goods manufacturing companies in the 2010-2014 period. This research uses descriptive verification method. Study population and sample of 11 companies. Tools for processing data using eviews 8. The results of the study show that profitability with a tcount> ttable (-1,272> -2,008), meaning that profitability does not significantly influence dividend policy
ANALISIS PERILAKU OPORTUNISTIK, MEKANISME PENGAWASAN DAN MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERBANKAN KONVENSIONAL INDONESIA
Authors: Ramli Ishak , Joe Stephani
Published: September 2019

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh perilaku oportunistik (diproksikan leverage dan kebijakan dividen) dan mekanisme pengawasan (yang diproksikan dengan kualitas audit dan inkonsistensi informasi) terhadap manajemen laba. Populasi yang dijadikan obyek penelitian berjumlah 43 perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2010-2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dengan jumlah data observasi sebanyak 70. Data sekunder diolah dengan metode structural equation model dengan pendekatan partial least square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa leverage dan kebijakan dividen merupakan perilaku oportunistik yang mempengaruhi positif signifikan terhadap manajemen laba. Kualitas audit dan inkonsistensi informasi nonkeuangan berhubungan positif dengan mekanisme pengawasan. Mekanisme pengawasan beserta indikatornya mempengaruhi positif signifikan terhadap manajemen laba pada bank umum konvensional. The purpose of this study is to analyze the predictive effect of opportunistic behavior (proxied by leverage and dividend policy) and monitoring mechanism (proxied by audit quality and inconsistency of nonfinancial information) on earnings management. Population of this reseacrh taken as the object of observation amounted to 43 banking firms listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2010 - 2016. This research is using panel data with total data amounted to 70 firm-years observation. Secondary data is processed with structural equation model method with partial least square approach. The result showed leverage and dividend policy are opportunistic behaviours that impact positively and significant on earnings management. Audit quality and inconsistency of nonfinancial information are significant indicators of monitoring mechanism. Monitoring mechanism and its indicators have positive and significant impact on earnings management in Conventional Commercial Banks.
PENGARUH MODAL INTELEKTUAL DAN TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN MELALUI KINERJA KEUANGAN (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ45 DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2015-2017)
Authors: Josephine Kezia , Trisnawati Estralita , Setijaningsih Herlin Tundjung
Published: September 2019

Saat ini investor lebih tertarik berinvestasi pada perusahaan yang memiliki harga saham yang stabil. Oleh sebab itu, penting bagi perusahaan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua faktor yang akan yaitu modal intelektual dan tata kelola perusahaan dengan menggunakan variabel mediasi kinerja keuangan (ROA). Penelitian ini ingin melihat pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung antara variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian diambil melalui perusahaan dalam LQ 45 dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dalam periode waktu 2015-2017. Metode analisis data yang digunakan ialah Eviews versi 10. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa modal intelektual tidak berpengaruh langsumh terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan tata kelola perusahaan memiliki pengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa terjadi pengaruh tidak langsung antara tata kelola perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui kinerja keuangan. Currently investors will be more interested in investing in companies that have a stable stock price. Therefore, it is important for the company to know the factors that affect the stock price. In this research there are two factors that will be intellectual capital and corporate governance by using variable of financial performance mediation (ROA). This study wanted to see the direct and indirect influence between the independent variables to the dependent variable. The sample used in the study was taken through the company in LQ 45 by using purposive sampling method within the period of 2015-2017. Data analysis method used is Eviews version 10. The results of this study found that intellectual capital has no direct effect on firm’s value, while corporate governance has an influence on firm’s value. The results of this study also found that there is an indirect influence between corporate governance on firm’s value through financial performance.
ANALISIS STRATEGI JOINT VENTURE PT. XYZ DENGAN JKL CO., LTD MENGGUNAKAN METODE REVENUE SHARING
Authors: Abimantrana Intar , Tunjungsari Hetty Karunia
Published: September 2019

Pengembangan pasar pada dunia penerbangan menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi maskapai penerbangan salah satunya maskapai penerbangan PT. XYZ. Salah satu kajian strategi yang penulis teliti mengenai analisis joint venture antara PT. XYZ dan JKL Co., Ltd dengan menggunakan metode revenue sharing. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan analisis joint venture guna mengembangkan pasar sektor Jepang baik dari sisi market share maupun route profitability. Dengan menggunakan formula S. Curve dapat diidentifikasi potensi kenaikan market share bagi kedua maskapai penerbangan dan selanjutnya dapat dihitung route profitability dengan mempertimbangkan capacity share dan rata-rata tarif baru. Market share bagi kedua maskapai pada rute DPS-NRT-DPS meningkat 16,56%, dan pada rute CGK-KIX-CGK meningkat 66,51%, sementara pada rute DPS-KIX-DPS market share meningkat 23,08%, disisi lain market share pada rute CGK-HND-CGK menurun 7,83%. Hasil route profitability untuk 4 tahun mendatang yang menunjukkan peningkatan yang cukup signifikan setelah penyesuaian terhadap nilai rata-rata tarif yang baru dan capacity share. Dengan demikian strategi joint venture antara PT. XYZ dan JKL Co., Ltd dapat direkomendasikan untuk penjajakan lebih lanjut. Market development in the aviation world is a challenge for airlines, one of which is PT. XYZ One study of the strategies that the author carefully regarding the analysis of a joint venture between PT. XYZ and JKL Co., Ltd using revenue sharing methods. This study aims to provide a joint venture analysis to develop the Japanese sector market both in terms of market share and route profitability. By using the S. Curve formula, it can be identified the potential increase in market share for the two airlines and then route profitability can be calculated by considering the capacity share and the new average rate. Market share for the two airlines on the DPS-NRT-DPS route increased by 16.56%, and on the CGK-KIX-CGK route increased by 66.51%, while on the DPS-KIX-DPS route the market share increased by 23.08%, on the other hand market share on the CGK-HND-CGK route decreased by 7.83%. The route profitability results for the next 4 years show a significant increase after adjusting the new average rate and capacity share. Thus the joint venture strategy between PT. XYZ and JKL Co., Ltd can be recommended for further exploration.
PENGARUH ONLINE BEHAVIOURAL ADVERTISING DAN CONSUMER TRUST PADA SIKAP DAN NIAT KONSUMEN MERESPON ONLINE ADVERTISING
Authors: Komar Husin , Tunjungsari Hetty Karunia
Published: September 2019

Semakin banyak bisnis di Indonesia saat ini yang mengadopsi internet dalam melakukan pemasaran dan penjualan produk. Persaingan antar produk di pasaran mendorong produsen berpromosi melalui iklan online. Online Behavioral Advertising (OBA) adalah praktik menyesuaikan iklan berdasarkan aktivitas online individu seperti mencari kata kunci dan mengunjungi situs web. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan model konseptual untuk OBA dan menguji pengaruh kepercayaan konsumen pada penerimaan OBA. Dengan menggunakan data dari 100 responden yang merupakan karyawan PT. Erajaya Swasembada, Tbk Jakarta, hubungan yang dihipotesiskan diuji dengan Structural Equation Modeling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh OBA terhadap intention to click OBA melalui mediasi attitude toward OBA. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa perceived informativeness, perceived credibility, perceived personalization, perceived interactivity memiliki pengaruh terhadap intention to click OBA melalui mediasi attitude toward OBA. Namun perceived entertainment tidak berpengaruh terhadap intention to click OBA melalui mediasi attitude toward OBA. Menurut hasil penelitian consumer trust memiliki pengaruh terhadap intention to click OBA. Implikasi untuk praktik manajemen dan penelitian selanjutnya juga dibahas dalam penelitian ini. More and more businesses in Indonesia today are adopting the internet in marketing and selling products. Competition between products on the market encourages producers to promote through online advertising. Online Behavioral Advertising (OBA) is the practice of tailoring advertisements based on individual online activities such as searching for keywords and visiting websites. The purpose of this study is to develop a conceptual model for OBA and examine the effect of consumer confidence on OBA acceptance. By using data from 100 respondents who are employees of PT. Erajaya Swasembada, Tbk Jakarta, the hypothesized relationship was tested with Structural Equation Modeling. The results showed that there was an influence of OBA on intention to click OBA through mediating attitude towards OBA. The results also showed that perceived informativeness, perceived credibility, perceived personalization, perceived interactivity had an influence on OBA intention to click through mediating attitude toward OBA. But perceived entertainment does not affect the intention to click OBA through mediating attitude towards OBA. According to the results of consumer trust research has an influence on OBA's intention to click. Implications for future management and research practices are also discussed in this study.
Instituições Experimentais de Arte na Europa nos anos noventa e dois mil
Authors: Marziale Nicole Palucci
Published: September 2019

Este artigo propõe uma contextualização acerca de propostas realizadas em museus e centros de arte, a partir dos anos 1990, principalmente no âmbito europeu, para promover programas experimentais dentro de seus contextos institucionais. Tais propostas surgem em decorrência de ou como resposta a acontecimentos como: a gradual transformação das estruturas museológicas tradicionais em direção à possibilidade de emergência de novos modelos; a internalização das propostas de duas gerações de artistas engajados com a Crítica Institucional, que levaram à constituição de Instituições de Crítica; o surgimento da figura do curador independente; a reação dessas instituições diante da crescente influência do capitalismo globalizado e corporativo sobre a dinâmica das instituições de arte. É abordado, como exemplo de instituição experimental, o caso do basis voor actuele kunst (BAK). Observa-se, ainda, como muitas dessas experiências sofreram alterações como cortes orçamentários, mudanças de direcionamento político e substituição de diretores, o que levou diversos autores a indagar acerca da possibilidade de continuidade dessas experimentações institucionais.
Sürdürülebilirlik ve Finansal Performans Arasındaki İlişki: BİST Şirketleri Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: GÜRÜNLÜ Meltem
Published: September 2019

Son yıllarda, çevresel, sosyal ve kurumsal yönetim ile ilgili konularda şirketlerin sürdürülebilirlik ilkelerine uyum çabaları bu alandaki çeşitli uluslararası insiyatiflerin önderliğinde ivme kazanmış ve dünya borsalarında sosyal sorumlu yatırımları olan şirketlerden sürdürülebilirlik endeksleri oluşturulmaya başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, Borsa İstanbul’da sürdürülebilirlik endeksine dâhil olmanın uzun dönemli etkileri çeşitli panel veri tahmin yöntemleri ile analiz edilerek, sürdürülebilirlik endeksine dâhil olmak için yapılan çabaların şirketlerin itibarını arttırarak finansal başarıyı etkileyip etkilemediğinin araştırılması amaçlanmaktadır.  Araştırma sonucunda, sürdürülebilirlik alanındaki yüksek performansla, finansal başarı arasında zayıf bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Bu zayıf ilişki, sürdürülebilirlik endeksine dâhil olmak için katlanılan çabaların yatırımcılar tarafından yeterince değerlendirilmediği anlamına gelebilir.
Kredi Temerrüt Swap Primi İle Yatırımcı Sınıflarına Göre Risk İştahı Arasındaki İlişki: Türkiye Analizi
Authors: FETTAHOĞLU Sibel
Published: September 2019

Uluslararası yatırımcıların, yabancı bir ülkeye yapacakları yatırım kararının riskinin değerlendirilmesinde kredi temerrüt swap(CDS) primleri sıklıkla kullanılmaktadır. Risk iştahı, yatırımcıların riske girme eğilimi, gönüllülüğü olarak ifade edilebilir ve risk iştahının sabit olmaması değişkenlik göstermesi onun bir endeks yardımıyla takip edilip gösterge olarak kullanılmasına olanak tanımaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, yatırımcılar açısından kredi risk göstergesi olarak kabul edilen CDS primleri ile risk iştahı endeksi arasında bir ilişki olup olmadığını belirlemektir. Çalışmada risk iştahına ilişkin bağımsız değişkenlerden yabancı ve yerli yatırımcı risk iştahının CDS primini açıklamada anlamlı sonuç verdiği; CDS ile her üç yatırımcı sınıfına göre risk iştahı endeksi arasında negatif yönlü ve anlamlı bir korelasyon söz konusu olduğu; dolayısıyla yatırımcıların risk iştahı arttıkça CDS primlerinin düştüğü belirlenmiştir.
Tempo, negatividade e subjetividade em Hegel: entre a Lógica e a Natureza
Authors: Costa Danilo Vaz-Curado Ribeiro de Menezes , Angel Rossi Miguel
Published: September 2019

O presente artigo procura demonstrar a concepção filosófica de tempo desenvolvida por Hegel e argumentar que o tempo se relaciona diretamente com os conceitos de negatividade e subjetividade. Pretende-se, ao final, demonstrar como os conceitos de tempo, negatividade e subjetividade estão intimamente relacionados.
O Discurso Filosófico como Legitimação do Poder e Formação do Estado
Authors: Moorsel Filho Rubens Baldassare Gonçalves Van , Denardi Eveline Gonçalves , De Queiroz Rodrigo Goes
Published: September 2019

O artigo aborda a genealogia do conhecimento como maneira de compreensão do discurso filosófico que embasa a legitimação do poder e a formação do Estado. A participação popular deve estar pautada pela melhor organização da máquina pública, representando de forma cristalina os anseios da sociedade e conferindo maior segurança às decisões políticas a serem tomadas. Ademais, o artigo que aqui se apresenta tem um viés exploratório e descritivo, fundamentado em uma abordagem qualitativa, a qual partiu da análise de documentos e de observações da realidade que foram confrontados com a recente doutrina sobre o tema e a legislação vigente.
The Oldest Library of Ryazan [M. Gorky Ryazan Regional Universal Research Library 150 Years Turns]
Authors: Pronina Ludmila A.
Published: September 2019

In 2008 the Ryazan’ Regional Universal Academic Library n.a. M. Gorky celebrated the 150 anniversary of its foundation. The history and the modern state of the library are described.
Methodical Meeting of Leaders of Military Libraries Held in the RSL
Authors: Shevchenko Gennady S.
Published: September 2019

Meeting of representatives of the military libraries, government of the Russian State Library, and employees of the RSL military literature department is on focus. Problems of military libraries, library and information service and acquisitions of funds were discussed. During meeting recommendations for mass military libraries have been discussed.
“Book culture. Experience of the Past and Challenges of Modern Society”. International Conference Held at the “‘Science’ Publishing house” Research and Production Association
Authors: Zhilkina Elena A.
Published: September 2019

International conference held on December 18—19, 2008 in Moscow, confined to the 280-th anniversary of the academic book publishing in Russia.
“Experience and Issues of Multicultural Educational Activities of Libraries and Educational Institutions”: All-Russia Conference Held in Makhachkala city
Authors: Yakubov Elmir N.
Published: September 2019

“Experience and Problems of Poly Cultural Educational Fctivity of Libraries and Educational Institutions” Scientific-and-Practical Conference, held November 20—21, 2008 Makhachkala, the capital of Republic of Dagestan is discussed. The conference was devoted to K. Omarov, Dagestan scientist and librarianship expert.
“National Programme on Support and Development of Reading: Problems and Trends”. Second All-Russian Conference
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: September 2019

The article contains information about the Second All-Russia Conference, speeches of participants and implementation steps of the National Program on Support and Development of Reading.
Classic of Xylography [About a Painter and Graphic Designer N. Kalita]
Authors: Bakumenko Vitalii M.
Published: September 2019

Outstanding Russian artist, Nikolay Ivanovich Kalita, has been working in drawing area with inspiration for many decades. Book illustrations, easel engravings, ex-librises are the favorite trends of creative search of the master.
Regional Library Policy (Based on the Example of Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Area)
Authors: Golubenko Tatyana Y.
Published: September 2019

The article deals with the features of creation of the regional library policy in the Yamalo-Nenetsky autonomous district in the period of administrative reforms in 1994—2008.
Lexicographical Monuments in the Collections of the Research Library Named After N. Lobachevsky of the Kazan State University
Authors: Yusupova Alfiya Sh.
Published: September 2019

This article represents an analysis of Tatar language bilingual dictionaries of the 19th century, stored at the rare books department of the Kazan State University Research Library, named after N.I. Lobatchevsky. The article contains a brief biography of creators of these works and analysis of structure of these lexicographical masterpieces.
“Modern to the Highest Degree”: Dedicated to the 100th Yubilee of O. Chubaryan
Authors: Soldatkina Oksana P.
Published: September 2019

The Materials dedicated to the 100-th anniversary of O. Chubaryan, outstanding library scientist and teacher are published. The reminiscences of his relatives, friends and colleagues were presented at the session of “Round Table” in the Russian State Library and these are published in the book “Art as a Formula of Life. Pages of O. Chubaryan’s Biography”.
Technical Committee 46 “Information and Documentation” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO/ TC 46) Celebrates its 60th Anniversary
Authors: Diakonova Olga A. , Kornoushenko Nina F.
Published: September 2019

Technical Committee 46 «Information and Documentation» of the International Standard Organization (ISO/TC 46) is published. Even a short description of ISO/TC 46 activities visually demonstrates what incredible and truly revolutionary changes happened during the last 60 years in the library, documentation and information work. The modern ISO/TC 46 structure is given, the work trends of its four subcommittees and numerous working groups, the interaction with other ISO technical committees and international organizations is characterized. Importance of standardization problems in the field of library and information science and of librarianship, in particularly, is confirmed by the authors’ practical work lasting for many year. The proposed information permits to better imagine the preparation process of the international standards and necessity of Russian specialists’ participation.
Renovated Russian State Library for Youth Welcomes the Readers
Authors: Zakharenko Marina P.
Published: September 2019

After two-year modernization the Russian State Library for Youth was opened on April 9, 2009. The article deals with the broaden options for its users.