bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Brain Drain, Talent Mobility And Academic Networking
Authors: Yu Cheng Ming , Piew Tan Hoi , Fai Fok Kuk
Published: December 2019

Talent is the key to economic development and the network built among talents is the resource crucial for national competitiveness. Talent is highly mobile and a more talented individual tends to show higher tendency to move on and respond to better economic opportunities. Therefore, managing talent is a challenging job. This paper examines the evolution of brain drain to talent mobility and also analyses talent networking for a special group of talent, that is, academics. The purpose of this paper is to explore the nature and patterns of academic networking, and the challenges in forming and maintaining this network.
Descriptive Approach Towards Managing True E-governments
Authors: Qureshi Khubaib Ahmed , Hussain Syed Jamal
Published: December 2019

The role of true e-Government is becoming vital and gaining much attention as modern businesses need adaptive, dynamic and strategic business partnerships in the form of Virtual Organizations and e-Enterprises to survive in the turbulent and global competitive environment. Therefore, managing today's dynamic, collaborative and networked nature of government environment is quite challenging. Real e-Government solution is expected to use, flexible and reusable technology to support valuable citizens and modern business expectations to access necessary government services and information. Here comes the requirement for more efficient ways of integrating their systems together under appropriate e-Government solution. It enables citizens and business organizations to interact with government on nearly all matters, 24/7, without knowing which part of the government is providing the required service. In fact, much research work is being done in e-Business Integration but e-Government Integration is comparatively ignored. As a matter of fact, practical implementation of 'seamless' government across jurisdiction is the most challenging aspect of the future of eGovernment which is the subject of our research. In this research, we first formalize the basis/requirements of such e-Government Integration framework as standard and then analyze all candidate software solutions which could help us in development of better and appropriate integrated solution of e-Government, and finally develop the required e-Government Integration framework that adheres to the requirements. Fulfilling our requirement, major approaches like SOA and EDA, transformation of supporting technologies starting from Electronic Data Interchange to WS's and integration at processes level through XML are primarily examined with the intent to give easy to use, reusable, flexible, scalable and adaptable e-Government Integration solution. Our proposed solution encompasses the most difficult problem of efficiently connecting varied inter eGovernments and intra e-Government activities with citizens and modern business configurations like: Virtual Organizations (VO), e-Enterprises, etc. allowing the governments to respond efficiently
Outsourcing Decision in Capabilities Perspective
Authors: Butt Muhammad Ali , Sarfraz Hadiya , Bilal Ahmed
Published: December 2019

There are many theories and framework which suggest performance link to strategy and / or resources. In order to succeed in the market, the organization must transform its core strengths into competitive advantages so that it becomes harder for its rivals to snatch its customers and market share. This paper has attempted to integrate the issue of weakness emanating out of the capability frame in terms of strategic decision in outsourcing. With the help of our proposed “Integrated Decision Making Model” for strategic outsourcing,, significant advantage can be achieved by directing investments and efforts in areas where firms perform better as compared to others. Over time, a continued effort to develop core competencies by building strategic capabilities (strengths) and minimizing strategic liabilities (weaknesses), bar the present or future competitors to expand into the company's areas of interest, thus helps to defend the strategic competitive advantages lying in the firm's value chain.
MEASURING EFFICIENCY OF SOUTH AMERICAN FOREIGN EXCHANGE DERIVATIVES MARKET IN MINIMIZING CURRENCY RISK:
Authors: LALON RAAD MOZIB
Published: December 2019

This paper attempts to reveal whether the foreign exchange (FX) derivatives market effectively and efficiently reduces the volatility to foreign exchange rate fiuctuations. Cross-country evidence suggests that development ofthe FXderivatives market does not boost up spot exchange rate volatility and reduces aggregate exposure to currency risk. Intraday evidence for Chile shows that activity in the forward market has not been associated with higher volatility in the exchange rate following the adoption ofa fioating exchange rate regime. The study also found no evidence that net positions of large participants in the FX derivatives market help to predict the exchange rate. These findings support the view that development of the FX derivatives market is valuable to reduce aggregate currency risk.
EXCHANGE RATE PASS — THROUGH TO DOMESTIC PRICES: EVIDENCE FROM PAKISTAN
Authors: SHAIKH FARHAN AHMED , HUSSAIN SYED MUHAMMAD AHSAN
Published: December 2019

Exchange Rate Pass — Through is the phenomena that explains to what extent the movements in exchange rate affect macroeconomic variables of any economy. This paper analyses the movements of exchange rate that has affected on wholesale price index, consumer price index, large scale manufacturing, fuel and lightening and the growth of money supply. The data from June 2005 to June 2011 is analyzed by using the econometric framework. In this study, the econometric model, recursive VAR, suggested by McCarthy (2000), is applied in order to measure the movements of exchange rate pass — through to domestic prices by using the impulse response function and variance decomposition.

In this study, the results of the impulse response have shown that impact of exchange rate pass through is high on wholesale price index. While the results of the impulse response have shown that the impact of exchange rate pass through is much lower for Consumer Price Index. The result of the variance decomposition has shown that the variance decomposition is indicating that for the CPI variance decomposition is as much as the 5.48 percent. For the WPI the variance decomposition is as much as 10.15 percent and the other variations are explained by the other independent variables.
THE PRICING OF DISCRETIONARY ACCRUALS - EVIDENCE FROM PAKISTAN
Authors: Khalid Zunera , Yasser Farah , Ajmal Muhammad Mobeen
Published: December 2019

Even now with the cutting edge businesses and specialized management, a large number of the firms are owned by families in Pakistan. Agency disagreements and issues exist between the management and the owners as well as the minority shareholders and the block holders. To handle these feuds, accountants use discretionary accruals. These accruals help to manage earnings and smooth sharp trends to protect the interest of management and the owners. This study determines whether the investors manage the earnings through discretionary accruals or do they price these accruals when considering the stock price. This study finds significant evidence that the market prices discretionary accruals. We find that the firms with higher number of institutional ownership, high quality audit production and higher number of independent board have significantly higher impact of discretionary accruals on their stock returns as compared to other firms.
O prazer da imagem
Authors: Soulages François , Prado Gilbertto , Venturelli Suzete
Published: December 2019

Neste ano de 2019, de 26 a 28 de agosto, o PPGDesign/UAM realizou o 1 Simpósio de Design, arte e tecnologia (1 Simpósio DAT), juntamente com o 1 Colóquio RETINA.International SP, proposto em conjunto com a Université Paris 8 | Vincennes-Saint Denis.
Testemunhos de Passagem
Authors: Guggisberg Sonia
Published: December 2019

O objetivo desta pesquisa é gerar propostas documentais em videoarte dentro do que este estudo chama de Documentação Performativa de Saberes 1. Testemunhos de Passagem é uma instalação multicanais que se utiliza de tecnologias múltiplas para entrelaçar imagens, testemunhos e sons. Montado a partir de oito projeções coreografadas, sincronizadas com um sistema sonoro em seis canais, o projeto documenta, na forma ensaística, passagens e testemunhos de pessoas em situação de refúgio. Questões como a travessia, os vestígios, os sonhos, a espera no campo de refugiados e o futuro incerto integram este trabalho. É na intersecção entre dois contextos – arte política e hibridismo linguístico – que se pode apreender Testemunhos de Passagem. A interdisciplinaridade temática inspirada nas bases teóricas dos campos da arte, política e sociologia é formalmente espelhada pela liberdade com a qual esta pesquisa mistura tecnologia e arte documental.
SÃO TANTAS AS IMAGENS ou sobre o prazer-dor da imagem
Authors: Sampaio Valzeli
Published: December 2019

O ensaio se propõe refletir sobre algumas das dimensões da imagem, e sua relação como algo que se coloca a ver, como uma revelação de campos invisíveis, de memórias, arquivos vivos do tempo. Trataremos, deste modo, de interrogar as imagens e de lhes perguntar qual a sua relação com o que não se vê, com o que é invisível. Buscamos contribuir paraa discussão sobre a imagem, a partir do entendimento de que as imagens são representações do mundo, ou talvez um mundo, um universo em particular.Representações referem-se a representações, dobram-se, desdobram-se até se multiplicarem ao infinito, abandonando os referentes, os estados de coisa, as atualidades, para trás.
1988 Numaralı Kayseri Müslim Nüfus Defterine Göre XIX. Yüzyılın Ortalarına Doğru Kayseri Şehrinin İktisadi Yapısı
Authors: KÖSE Muhammed , AKKUŞ İbrahim Kurtcebe
Published: December 2019

Osmanlı Devleti’nde ilk nüfus sayımı II. Mahmud döneminde yapılmaya başlanmıştır. 1831 senesinde başlanılan sayımlar 1844 yılına gelindiğinde hemen hemen imparatorluğun her tarafında tamamlanmıştı. Askeri amaçlı yapılan bu sayımlarda sadece erkek nüfus kaydedilmişti. Bununla birlikte nüfus defterlerinden bölgenin idari, iktisadi ve sosyal yapısı hakkında da önemli detaylar tespit etmek mümkündür. Nitekim defterlerin genelinde hane reislerinin yanı sıra herhangi bir mesleği icra eden diğer sakinlerin de mesleki durumları belirtilmiştir.   Çalışmanın ana kaynağı olan 29 Zilhicce 1246 tarihli 1988 numaralı Kayseri nüfus defteri mufassal bir defter olup 139 varaktan oluşmaktadır. Söz konusu nüfus defteri Kayseri şehir merkezinde Müslümanların yaşadığı 85 mahalleyi konu edinmiştir. 1831 senesinde Kayseri merkez mahallerinde yaşayan Müslüman erkek nüfusun kayıt altına alındığı defterde, kişilerin isimleri, fiziksel özellikleri, lakapları, unvanları, meslekleri ve göç durumları gibi önemli bilgilere yer verilmiştir. Neredeyse her hane reisinin icra ettiği mesleğin kaydedildiği defter, Kayseri’de icra edilen meslek çeşitliliğini göstermesi açısından fevkalade önemlidir. İdari (muhtar gibi), dini (imam, müezzin, dersiam gibi), askeri (redif, mansure, onbaşı gibi) görevlilerin yanı sıra ferraş, dellal, kahveci, amele, hamal, güherçileci, tüccar, çiftçi, bakkal, demirci ve daha pek çok meslek dallarının icra edilmesi, Kayseri’deki ticari, iktisadi ve sosyal hayatın renkliliği ile çeşitliliğini göstermektedir. Çalışmada 1831 tarihli 1988 numaralı Kayseri Müslim nüfus defteri ışığında, Kayseri’deki bu meslek zenginliği ve çeşitliliğini yansıtmaya çalışacağız.
Controversias en el manejo de la colecistitis aguda tardía
Authors: Ángel-González Manuel Santiago , Díaz-Quintero Camilo Andrés , Aristizabal-Arjona Felipe , Turizo Agámez Álavaro , Molina-Céspedes Isabel , Velásquez-Martínez María Antonia , Isaza-Gómez Esteban , Ocampo-Muñoz Maribel
Published: December 2019

La colecistitis aguda es la inflamación de la vesícula biliar, en la mayoría de los casos, explicada por la presencia de cálculos mixtos o de colesterol que producen obstrucción y desencadenan factores inflamatorios diversos. La colecistectomía por vía laparoscópica se ha convertido en su tratamiento estándar y definitivo. El procedimiento quirúrgico debe realizarse idealmente en las primeras 72 horas después de iniciados los síntomas, lo que habitualmente se denomina como cuadro agudo. Existe controversia sobre cuál es el manejo más adecuado cuando han pasado más de 72 horas del inicio de los síntomas, condición denominada ‘colecistitis aguda tardía’, cuando se considera que el proceso inflamatorio es mayor y, el procedimiento, técnicamente más complejo y peligroso. Para esta condición, se han establecido dos estrategias iniciales de manejo: la cirugía temprana –durante la hospitalización inicial– o el tratamiento conservador con antibióticos para la supuesta resolución completa de la inflamación, es decir, ‘enfriar el proceso’; varias semanas después, se practica una colecistectomía laparoscópica tardía –diferida o electiva–. Existen muchas publicaciones sobre ambas estrategias, en las que se exponen los beneficios y probables complicaciones de cada una; en la actualidad, se sigue debatiendo sobre el momento óptimo para practicar la intervención quirúrgica. Los trabajos más recientes y con mayor peso epidemiológico, resaltan los beneficios de la cirugía temprana pues, aunque las complicaciones intraoperatorias ocurren en las mismas proporciones, la cirugía en la hospitalización inicial reduce los costos, los reingresos y los tiempos hospitalarios. Después de revisar la literatura disponible a favor y en contra, este artículo pretende recomendar el procedimiento temprano, inclusive cuando hayan pasado más de tres días de iniciados los síntomas y, solo en casos muy seleccionados, diferir la cirugía.
DIFERENTES CARGAS PRODUTIVAS NAS CARACTERÍSTICAS DO MOSTO ‘CABERNET SAUVIGNON’ PRODUZIDAS NA REGIÃO DA CAMPANHA
Authors: Martins Maruri dos Santos Ana Carla , Kohn Edvard Theil , Gottinari Kohn Rosete Aparecida , Costa Vagner Brasil , Maciel Stefânia Mendes , Soares Taiana Madeira , Malgarim Marcelo Barbosa
Published: December 2019

Considerando que diferentes cargas produtivas influenciam a qualidade de uvas da ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’, o presente trabalho foi realizado com o objetivo de verificar a influência da carga produtiva em mosto de Vitis vinífera, ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’, clone 685, porta-enxerto 101-14, durante a safra de 2013/2014 na vinícola Bella Vista localizada no Município de Candiota/RS, porém as análises químicas foram realizadas no laboratório da Vinícola Miolo Estate. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi realizar análises químicas no mosto extraído das uvas, correlacionando com a produtividade. O trabalho foi constituído de quatro tratamentos sendo T1- carga por planta de 12 cachos, o que corresponde aproximadamente 1,5 kg/planta; T2- Carga por planta 16 cachos, o que corresponde aproximadamente 2,0 kg/planta; T3- carga produtiva por planta de 20 cachos, o que corresponde aproximadamente 2,5 kg/planta; T4-carga por planta maior que 2,5 kg. Foram analisadas as seguintes variáveis: Densidade, sólidos solúveis totais, açúcares redutores, pH, e acidez total. Já em relação ao experimento 2, os resultados mostraram que em relação a variável densidade o T4 foi superior porém não diferindo do T2. A acidez e açucares redutores foi encontrado um valor superior no T2 porém não diferindo do T4. Já na variável °Babo obtevemos valores superiores no T4, estatisticamente não diferindo do T2. Assim conclui-se que o T4 apresentou indicativos de melhor qualidade.
PERFIL SOCIOECONÔMICO DE PRODUTORES DE MORANGO NO MUNICÍPIO DE CANOINHAS – SANTA CATARINA
Authors: Wurz Douglas André , Dubiela Roberta Camila , Nunes Hendrie Ferreira
Published: December 2019

Em Canoinhas-SC, a produção agrícola é baseada nos anseios da agricultura familiar, com prevalecimento da produção de tabaco (Nicotiana sp.), a qual coloca o município entre os oito maiores produtores da espécie no Brasil. Porém, a área cultivada com esta espécie no município vem sendo reduzida sistematicamente, em virtude do notável crescimento de diversificação de cultivos nas propriedades familiares, em especial com morango.A alta rentabilidade por área obtida com o cultivo de morango (Fragraria sp.), quando comparada a outras culturas, como o milho e a soja, é uma das principais características que tem despertado o interesse dos agricultores familiares pela exploração do mesmo. Nos últimos anos, é perceptível o aumento no número de agricultores familiares, no município de Canoinhas, e no ano de 2016, constatou-se um aumento de 31% em relação ao ano anterior na comercialização de mudas de morango através da Secretaria de Desenvolvimento Rural do município. Portanto, tem-se como objetivo desse trabalho realizar um levantamento entre os produtores de morango, a fim de determinar o perfil socioeconômico destes, no município de Canoinhas/SC. O desenvolvimento desta pesquisa ocorreu no município de Canoinhas –SC, no período compreendido entre setembro de 2016 e janeiro de 2017, e para esta pesquisa foram selecionados dezenove agricultores que cultivavam morango, em sete diferentes comunidades do município de Canoinhas-SC. Após a escolha dos agricultores, procedeu-se para a coleta de dados, por meio de entrevistas. Para tanto, buscou-se levantar informações de cunho social e econômico dos agricultores e de suas propriedades. Com base no trabalho foi possível obter dados sociais e econômicos dos produtores e da produção de morango. Com a realização do presente trabalho foi possível identificar três perfis diferentes de agricultores que cultivam morango, no município de Canoinhas-SC. Percebeu-se, ainda, que grande parte dos agricultores apresentam baixa escolaridade. Além disso, a maioria dos agricultores, apesar de cultivarem o morango, não apresentam qualquer tipo de instrução ou capacitação para o cultivo desta espécie.
ESTRESSE SALINO EM CULTURAS AGRÍCOLAS: UMA BREVE REVISÃO
Authors: De Sousa João Ítalo , De Almeida Cartaxo Paulo Henrique , De Sousa Raquel Maria , De Oliveira Santos João Paulo , Gomes Luna Igor Revelles , Parente Alencar Ademar
Published: December 2019

Solos com excesso de sais representam um dos principais problemas para a produção agrícola, principalmente em regiões áridas ou semiáridas, onde naturalmente os solos e a água de irrigação tendem a serem salinos. O cultivo agrícola em solos com essas características leva a uma série de desordens para as plantas, principalmente o estresse fisiológico, que é responsável por danos como a interrupção dos processos bioquímicos essenciais de respiração, fotossíntese e transpiração. Os problemas relativos ao estresse salino em plantas são verificados em todo o planeta e com as mais variadas culturas, porém, são mais evidenciados nas regiões que convivem diretamente com pouca oferta hídrica, altas taxas de evapotranspiração e solos com má drenagem. Diversas técnicas vêm sendo desenvolvidas e podem em curto prazo ser utilizadas para propiciar a produção em ambientes como esses. Por se tratar de um problema complexo, diversos trabalhos científicos buscam identificar a influência do estresse salino sobre a produtividade das culturas agrícolas, bem como estratégias de produção mesmo sob condições adversas. Assim, a presente revisão de literatura objetiva apresentar alguns  resultados observados a nível mundial para diversas culturas de interesse agronômico.
INFLUÊNCIA DO SISTEMA DE CONDUÇÃO NA OCORRÊNCIA DO MÍLDIO (PLASMOPORA VITICOLA) NA VIDEIRA SAUVIGNON BLANC CULTIVADA EM LAGES – SANTA CATARINA
Authors: Wurz Douglas André , Reinehr Juliana , Canossa Adrielen Tamiris , Rufato Leo , Kretzschmar Aike Anneliese
Published: December 2019

Tem-se como objetivo desse trabalhar avaliar o efeito de dois sistemas de condução, espaldeira e manjedoura, na incidência e severidade do míldio da videira Sauvignon Blanc cultivada em Lages – Santa Catarina. O trabalho foi realizado no município catarinense de Lages, no vinhedo experimental do Centro de Ciências Agroveterinárias da Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, durante a safra 2017/2018. O delineamento experimental é o de blocos ao acaso, com quatro blocos, compostos por dez plantas em cada repetição, sendo avaliado a incidência e a severidade do míldio da videira nos dois sistemas de condução. A avaliação da incidência e severidade do míldio da videira ocorreu em Março de 2018, na qual, a avaliação da incidência de míldio foi definida pelo número de folhas com ao menos um sintoma da doença, em relação ao número total de folhas avaliadas. A severidade do míldio foi realizado visualmente com auxílio de uma escala diagramática proposta por Buffara et al. (2014). Os dados das médias da incidência da doença foram transformados pelo arco seno da raiz quadrada para normalização da distribuição estatística, e foram submetidas à análise de variância (ANOVA). O sistema de condução da videira influencia a ocorrência do míldio. A incidência de míldio não é influenciada pelo sistema de condução, no entanto, em relação a severidade da doença, o sistema de condução em manjedoura resulta em maior severidade de míldio na variedade Sauvignon Blanc cultivada em Lages – Santa Catarina.
ESPUMANTE MOSCATEL BRASILEIRO: UM CASO DE SUCESSO
Authors: Wurz Douglas André
Published: December 2019

Observa-se uma carência da divulgação de informações em relação ao mercado de vinhos e espumantes, e a partir dessas informações definir as tendências do mercado e buscar estratégias para o crescimento e desenvolvimento desse setor. Nesse contexto, tem-se como objetivo desse trabalho realizar levantamento histórico da comercialização de espumantes Moscatel no Brasil, e sua importância para a vitivinicultura. Para o desenvolvimento do trabalho foram compilados trabalhos científicos e publicações referentes à comercialização de espumante Moscatel no Brasil, durante o período de 1997 a 2017. Os dados foram coletados em instituições responsáveis pela elaboração e divulgação de dados referentes à produção e comercialização de vinhos e espumantes no Brasil, sendo eles: IBRAVIN, Embrapa Uva e Vinho, MAPA e UVIBRA.  Os primeiros registros de dados da comercialização de espumantes datam de 1970, enquanto para o espumante Moscatel encontrou-se os primeiros dados registrados em 1997, com 19.000 litros comercializados Nos últimos dez anos (2007 – 2017), houve um incremento de 104,7% no volume comercializado de espumantes. Enquanto o incremento foi de 71,6% para espumantes (outras categorias), para o espumante moscatel observou-se um incremento de 251% nos últimos dez anos. Em 1997, o volume comercializado de espumante Moscatel, representava apenas 0,62% em relação ao volume total de espumantes comercializados no Brasil. Atualmente, de acordo com os dados referentes ao ano de 2017, essa porcentagem subiu para 31,63% em relação ao volume total de espumantes comercializados no Brasil. Conclui-se que o espumante Moscatel apresenta grande potencial mercadológico no Brasil, com tendências de aumento na sua comercialização.
CARACTERÍSTICAS E UTILIZAÇÃO DO AZEVÉM (Lolium multiflorum L.) NA ALIMENTAÇÃO DE RUMINANTES – REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Timm de Oliveira Allan Patrick , Pinto da Rosa Patrícia , Caravaglia Chesini Rodrigo , Da Silva Camacho Juliana , Padilha Nunes Luiza , Ramos Faria Matheus , Cantarelli Rösler Dérick , Moreira da Silva Paula , Geter L. Ferreira Otoniel
Published: December 2019

: Este trabalho objetivou evidenciar as principais características e utilização do azevém anual (Lolium multiflorum) na alimentação de ruminantes. A maior parte dos rebanhos de bovinos de corte e leite no Brasil utilizam as gramíneas como fonte de alimento para reduzir os custos de produtividade, onde gramíneas poucos produtivas e de baixo valor nutricional, ocasionam reduzidos índices de produção e taxa de lotação insatisfatória. O azevém anual (Lolium multiflorum) é uma gramínea forrageira de inverno muito utilizada em regiões temperadas e subtropicais do mundo, e no sul do Brasil a espécie adaptou-se muito bem às condições edafo-climáticas, com bom potencial de produção de massa de forragem e capacidade de rebrote, qualidade nutricional elevada. O azevém anual pode ser utilizado na forma de silagem e feno sendo muito bem empregado em propriedades leiteiras com bons indices de produção e qualidade de leite, consorciado com aveia, trevos e cornichão resultando em ótimo ganho de peso aos animais. Os genótipos tetraploides são os mais indicados ao uso devido ao duplo propósito pois além de fornecer alto índice de massa de forragem, proporcionam cobertura do solo e ressemeadura natural, podendo ser facilmente integrado ao sistema de lavoura e pecuária (ILP).
EFEITO DE REVESTIMENTO COM FILME PVC SOBRE O TEMPO DE ARMAZENAMENTO DE REPOLHOS
Authors: Guerra Antonia Mirian Nogueira de Moura , Evangelista Régila Santos , Silva Maria Gabriela Magalhães , Dos Santos Deyse Silva
Published: December 2019

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficiência do revestimento com filme PVC sobre a vida útil pós-colheita de repolhos. Foram avaliados os repolhos sem revestimento e recobertos com filme PVC nas temperaturas de armazenamento de 20 e 30 ºC. As avaliações foram realizadas aos 0, 8, 12, 16, 24, 28 e 32 dias consecutivos. Verificou-se que os repolhos apresentaram diferente durabilidade a depender da condição de armazenamento, sem revestimento PVC a 30 ºC apresentaram uma duração de 16 dias, já os que estavam armazenados com revestimento PVC a 30 ºC duraram 20 dias e os que estavam armazenadas a 20 ºC com ou sem revestimento PVC, duraram 28 dias. Quando o armazenamento ocorreu a 20 ºC e com PVC as perdas de massa foram inferiores a 11% e de diâmetro, a 6%, ao 28º dia, sendo estas as condições que proporcionaram a manutenção da massa fresca das cabeças por maior intervalo de tempo. Os repolhos armazenados a 20 °C com ou sem embalagem de PVC tiveram suas características físicas e químicas alteradas, sendo que a atividade metabólica apresentou menor intensidade ao longo do período de armazenamento, favorecendo o prolongamento da vida pós-colheita.
PRODUTOS FITOSSANITÁRIOS EMPREGADOS NO CONTROLE FITOSSANITÁRIO DA MACIEIRA NO SUL DO BRASIL
Authors: Wurz Douglas André , De Souza Deivid Silva , Reinehr Juliana , Canossa Adrielen Tamiris , Rufato Leo André
Published: December 2019

A cultura da macieira é de grande importância para a economia do Brasil, principalmente na região sul do país. A Produção Integrada de Maçã foi criada para atender as demandas do mercado para o produto, além de buscar a união entre produtores e pesquisadores na busca de uma produção de qualidade, com a redução do uso de agroquímicos e o impacto ambiental. Diante deste cenário, este trabalho teve o objetivo de fazer um levantamento dos agroquímicos mais revendidos nas agropecuárias da região produtora dos Campos de Cima da Serra (RS) e Serra Catarinense (SC). Com exceção de 3 produtos, as moléculas de fungicidas citados neste trabalho possuem registro para a cultura da macieira. Houve 3 produtos que não possuem registro para a cultura quanto as moléculas de inseticidas citados. Os herbicidas citados neste trabalho possuem suas moléculas registradas para a cultura da macieira. Somente duas moléculas de herbicidas foram citadas, denotando a escassez de moléculas no mercado para esta finalidade. A criação de novas moléculas é importante, tanto para aumentar a diversidade de produtos disponíveis ao produtor, quanto a criação de moléculas com o menor impacto ambiental e tóxico possível.
STRESS CONDITIONS AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF PAPAVER SP. SEEDS
Authors: Martins Andréa Bicca Noguez , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Conte Giordano Gelain , Suñe Anna dos Santos , Dos Reis Bruna Barreto , Tunes Lilian Madruga de
Published: December 2019

The physiological quality of seeds is commonly characterized by the germination and vigor, which can be defined as the sum of attributes that confers the potential for seeds to germinate, rapidly emerge and result in normal seedlings under a wide range of environmental conditions. The purpose of the study was to test alternative methodologies for the accelerated aging test to evaluate the physiological potential of poppy seeds. Samples obtained from four batches were subjected to germination test at a temperature of 20 °C, traditional accelerated aging and accelerated aging diluted with saline solution (11 g of NaCl  in 100 mL-1  of water) using three temperatures, 41 °C, 42 ºC and 43 ºC , for periods of 12 and 24 hours. The percentage of germination, the rate of emergence velocity, performed together with the emergence speed and the percentage of seedling emergence test were evaluated. It is concluded that the methodology of traditional accelerated aging with temperature of 43 °C and period of 12h shows to be promising for the verification of the physiological quality of poppy seeds.
Pro-ecological aspects of the functioning of sports and tourist facilities with an example of stadiums
Authors: Kaczmarska A.
Published: December 2019

Sports events attract thousands of people to stadiums and often give fans and tourists many positive emotions. Stadiums play a major role during sports events, along with players, fans and tourist destinations. They are facilities which over the last two thousand years have transformed into multifunctional venues where you can do the shopping, have a business meeting or visit a museum. However, their ultimate purpose have not been changed. They still provide fans and numerous visitors, who are on that occasion “event” tourists, with unforgettable emotions during sports events. Key vocabulary: modern stadiums, ecological functioning and usage of stadiums.
Scenarios of the future - modelling of innovative tourist products
Authors: Zontek Z. , Lipianin-Zontek E.
Published: December 2019

The aim of this article is to indicate the directions of the development of tourist sector innovativeness in the south region of Silesian Province. In the article was self-characterized the essence of modelling innovative products during the cycle of product life. There were presented chosen results of research in region and scenario planning method, used for indication of main changes in tourist sector - with special pressure on the innovativeness. Key words: Tourist products, Innovation, Future
Excursion service nature protection
Authors: Holubnycha S.
Published: December 2019

Environmental aspects of the organization of excursions have been considered. The data on the benefits of choosing tours of natural areas in the Donetsk region have been given.
Key words: excursion, excursions, natural areas of special protection, the Nature Reserve Fund
Peran Guru Agama Islam dalam Pembinaan Akhlaq Remaja di Wilayah Majlis Ta'lim Al Munawwarah Cibubur
Authors: Ihsan Sidiq Sekar
Published: December 2019

The crime technology has been a threatening for the parents, however for all kind of aspects sophisticated tehnology development the teenagers are hopes for the family, the religion, the nation and the country.  The religion’s teachers have a big contribution when the teenagers have a bad morality, a perfunctory character and not royal to the parents. At present, Islamic’s teachers have a big contribution to lead the teenagers to be a good morality and character, therefore as an Islamic’s teachers are demanded to be a wise and to teach and to guide in creating their character. In this jurnal the writer has attempted to have an approach and an action to the teenagers in order to create a good expectation morality for the family, the religion, the nation and the country.  Based on the problems above the some methods have been applied by the writer, such as directing, tranning, habituation, interview and a goodly pattern for the teenagers. Those methods are important to train them into a good morality. The religion teachers are not only give the training but also some good actions to Allah SWT’s creatures for examples giving some charties to the orphaned and the poors. Likewise, the writer has applied the study case and library research to archieve the role of Islamic’s teacher in guidance teenagers’ morality so that, it is able to be a solution to the teachers and to reach a good morality’s performance in technology era and able to defend the family’s institution as a superior miniature society.
Evaluasi Ekonomi dari Produksi Nanopartikel Magnesium Oksida melalui Metode sol-gel Combustion
Authors: Nandiyanto Asep Bayu , Putri Dea Bella Dewary Atika
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of the project to make Magnesium Oxide (MgO) sol gel combustion method by evaluating the engineering and economic aspects. Several economic evaluation parameters are analyzed to inform the potential production of MgO nanoparticles, the length of time required for an investment to recover the total initial expenditure (PBP), project conditions for a production in the form of a production function in years (CNPV), project profits and others. The results showed that the production of MgO nanoparticles was very prospective. Technical analysis to produce 1.38 kg of MgO nanoparticles per day shows the total cost of the equipment purchased was USD 91,542.86. PBP analysis shows that investment profitable after more than 3 years. This project can compete with PBP capital market standards because the investment will return in a short time. To ensure the feasibility of the project, the project is estimated from the ideal conditions to the worst cases in production, including labor, sales, raw materials, utilities, and external conditions (e.g. tax).
Geobotanical mapping ot the vegetation cover in the basins of the North-Eastern Cisbaikalia
Authors: Sofronov A. P.
Published: December 2019

This paper presents the results of study of the vegetation cover in the North Baikal and the Upper Angara basins. The vegetation mapping was carried out in a scale 1 : 200 000 using the field and archive data as well as GIS-technologies. The structure of the map legend was based on the principles of multi-stage vegetation classification developed by V.B. Sochava. The vegetation map shows the basic structural-coenotic diversity of the vegetation cover of the study area. Due to the high disturbance of forest vegetation special attention was paid to structural-dynamic analysis to identify potential plant communities. The rows of transformation were estimated as well. The map provides a possibility to make a prognosis for further vegetation successions under the natural and anthropogenic influences.
The true meadows of the order Arrhenatheretalia R. Tx. 1931 in Republic of Bashkortostan
Authors: Yamalov S. M.
Published: December 2019

The 9 true-meadow associations which refer to the class Molinio-Arrhenatheretea R. Tx. 1937 em. R. Tx. 1970, order Arrhenatheretalia R. Tx. 1931 are descri­bed in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The order is represented by the 2 alliances, Cynosurion R. Tx. 1947 and Festucion pratensis Sipajlova et al. 1985, including 4 and 5 associations, respectively. 2 associations and 5 subassociations are described anew. Communities described from the Southern Urals are compared to those from other areas in Europe and Siberia. The structure of the order and the regional diagnostic species of its subordinate syntaxa are discussed. The Arrhenatheretalia meadows exist under a strong influence of the anthropogenic pressure.
Vegetation of the southern part of Bolshevik Island (Severnaya Zemlya Archipelago)
Authors: Matveyeva N. V.
Published: December 2019

Bolshevik Isl. is the one of the largest islands within the Severnaya Zemlya archipelago. It is situated in the southern part of the polar desert zone. In the course of three field work trips in 1997, 1998 and 2000 years 252 relevees were made in its southern part on three geomorphologic surfaces: coastal plain, inner upland close to glacier and ancient high river terraces. As the result 27 syntaxonomical units of different rank (15 associations, 2 subassociations, 2 variants, and 8 community types) were described using Braun-Blanquet approach. All syntaxa, except one, are new and mostly similar to communities described on Franz Josef Land. The problems were to put new syntaxa into the higher level units (including class) within the syntaxonomical hierarchy. The main bulk of syntaxa, both zonal and intrazonal ones, has to be preliminary placed into Salicetea herbaceae class although there is a lot of reasons to consider zonal syntaxa as a new class that is specific for the polar desert zone. In any case, there are no one syntaxon that can be referred to Loiseleurio-Vaccinietea class that combines zonal vegetation in the tundra zone.

The wide ecological range of great majority of species as well as the changes of their intralandscape distribution compare to the tundra zone made additional difficulties in finding character and differential species. 340 species (vascular plants — 52, mosses — 97, liverworts — 41, lichens — 150), that compiles 73 % of the whole island flora and 84 % of its southern part, were recorded within the all relevees. Almost half of these (182) are very rare on the island and 127 species were met 1—2 times. There are 70 species with wide ecological range throughout all landscape types with such commonly distributed herbs as Saxifraga cernua, S. hyperborea and Stellaria ed­ward­sii, mosses Polytrichastrum alpinum and Sanionia uncinata and lichen Stereocaulon rivulorum among these. Phippsia algida, the character species for snow bed communities, occurs in about 70 % of syntaxa. Useful for differentiation of syntaxa have been appeared 87 species. Few species with wide distribution within a landscape demonstrate their preference to a certain syntaxon by higher abundance (preferential character species). These are mostly bryophytes: mosses Bryum cryophilum and Grimmia torquata, and liver­worts Gymnomitrion corallioides, Marsupella arctica and Scapania crassiretis. Cryptogam species predo­minate in the whole flora as well as in each syntaxon. The number of species varies from 12 to 70 per sample plots 5÷5 m and from 20 to 195 in different syntaxa. The richest in species (70 per community and about 190 for association) are zonal plant communities on the accumulative coastal plain in the region of Sol­nechnaya Bay, the poorest one, with 10 and 20 species consequently, is ass. Hygrohypno polari—Saxifragetosum hyperboreae that was described on the upland, close to glacier in the inner part of island.
Nasehat bagi Kaum Muda untuk menghadapi tantangan di zaman moderen melalui Kitab Pengkotbah
Authors: Putri Hasti Marlini
Published: December 2019

ABSTRAKKitab Pengkotbah kesimpulanya adalah kitab pengkotbah ini mengajarkan bahawa hidup yang tampa iman kepada Allah merupakan kehidupan yang sia-sia serta mengajarkan bahwa memiliki pengehtahuan tampa disertai iman kepada Allah adalah sia-sia, dan kebahagian dalam hidup hanya bisa sempurna kalau disertai iman kepada Allah, kebahagian dan kesusahan yang dialami manusia, mempunyai waktu dan perubahannya sendiri. Di zaman moderen ini juga banyak anak muda yang mengabiskan masa mudanya cenderung menikmati dan memenuhi hasat duniawi, dan melupakan Tuhan, karena sibuk dengan kehidupan masing-masing ada yang karena gaya hidup kaum muda juga memang benar-benar meninggalkan Tuhan untuk kesibukanya dan gaya hidupnya. Melihat dari kasus inilah Kitab Pengkotbah mengajak anak-anak muda untuk selalu mengejar kesenangan mereka pakailah masa muda untuk mengejar cita-cita, utuk menjadi lebih baik lagi dan yang paling penting lagi adalah menjadi kaum muda yang percaya dan selalu mengimani Yesus, karena di Kitab Pengkotbah mengatakan semua yang engkau sekarang miliki adalah sia-sia.Kata Kunci : Kaum Muda, Kitab Pengkotbah, Zaman Moderen
Menara Kembar Kuala Lumpur sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Malaysia
Authors: Fadlilah Fina
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan judul Menara Kembar Kuala Lumpur Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Malaysia
Screening Compounds for Fast Pyrolysis and Catalytic Biofuel Upgrading Using Artificial Neural Networks
Authors: Kessler Travis , Schwartz Thomas , Wong Hsi-Wu , Mack John Hunter
Published: December 2019

There is significant interest among researchers in finding economically sustainable alternatives to fossil-derived drop-in fuels and fuel additives. Fast pyrolysis, a method for converting biomass into liquid hydrocarbons with the potential for use as fuels or fuel additives, is a promising technology that can be two to three times less expensive at scale when compared to alternative approaches such as gasification and fermentation. However, many bio-oils directly derived from fast pyrolysis have a high oxygen content and high acidity, indicating poor performance in diesel engines when used as fuels or fuel additives. Thus, a combination of selective fast pyrolysis and chemical catalysis could produce tuned bioblendstocks that perform optimally in diesel engines. The variance in performance for derived compounds introduces a feedback loop in researching acceptable fuels and fuel additives, as various combustion properties for these compounds must be determined after pyrolysis and catalytic upgrading occurs. The present work aims to reduce this feedback loop by utilizing artificial neural networks trained with quantitative structure-property relationship values to preemptively screen pure component compounds that will be produced from fast pyrolysis and catalytic upgrading. The quantitative structure-property relationship values selected as inputs for models are discussed, the cetane number and sooting propensity of compounds derived from the catalytic upgrading of phenol are predicted, and the viability of these compounds as fuels and fuel additives is analyzed. The model constructed to predict cetane number has a test set prediction root-mean-squared error of 9.874 cetane units, and the model constructed to predict yield sooting index has a test set prediction root-mean-squared error of 13.478 yield sooting index units (on the unified scale).
Effect of Hydrogen and Carbon Monoxide Addition to Methane on Laminar Burning Velocity
Authors: Morovatiyan Mohammadrasool , Shahsavan Martia , Baghirzade Mammadbaghir , Mack John Hunter
Published: December 2019

Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) in spark-ignited engines is a key technique to reduce in-cylinder NOx production by decreasing the combustion temperature. The major species of the exhaust gas in rich combustion of natural gas are hydrogen and carbon monoxide, which can subsequently be recirculated to the cylinders using EGR. In this study, the effect of hydrogen and carbon monoxide addition to methane on laminar burning velocity and flame morphological structure is investigated. Due to the broad flammability limit and high burning velocity of hydrogen compared to methane, this addition to the gaseous mixture leads to an increase in burning velocity, less emissions production, and a boost to the thermal efficiency of internal combustion engines. Premixed CH4-H2-CO-Air flames are experimentally investigated using an optically accessible constant volume combustion chamber (CVCC) accompanied with a high-speed Z-type Schlieren imaging system. Furthermore, a numerical code is applied to quantify the laminar burning velocity based on the pressure rise during flame propagation within the CVCC. According to the empirical and numerical results, the addition of hydrogen and carbon monoxide enhances laminar burning velocity while influencing the flame structure and development.
ADMINISTRASI LAYANAN KHUSUS
Authors: Jumadi Weni
Published: December 2019

this is article about...
KAJIAN SINESTESIA DALAM ANTOLOGI GEGURITAN OLEH Drs. WARDINAH DAN RELEVANSINYA PADA PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS GEGURITAN SISWA KELAS IX SMP NEGERI 4 KARANGANYAR
Authors: Qur'ainin Ema Khafidhotur
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan majas sinestesia yang terdapat dalam Antologi Geguritan oleh Drs. Wardinah dengan menganalisis diksi, bentuk sinestesia, makna sinestesia dan relevansinya pada pembelajaran menulis geguritan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif.. Analisis sinestesia didasarkan pada teori Parera, J.D. (2004:106), sedangkan pembelajaran menulis geguritan didasarkan pada hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Supriyono,S.dkk (2018). Data dikumpulkan di SMPN 4 Karanganyar dengan teknik analisis dokumen dan wawancara. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model analisis interaktif dengan analisis melalui tiga tahap yaitu reduksi data, sajian data, dan penarikan simpulan dengan verifikasinya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penggunaan majas sinestesia pada Antologi Geguritan yang disusun oleh Drs. Wardinah. Bentuk sinetesia meliputi : indra penglihatan, pendengar, penciuman, dan perasa. Analsisi makna meliputi makna konotatif dan denotatif.
administrasi layanan khusus
Authors: sofia Mita
Published: December 2019

Abstract- Special service administration is to provide special services or a business that is not directly related to the teaching and learning process in the classroom. But specifically given by the school to the students so that they are more optimal in implementing the learning process.Management of special services in schools is basically defined and organized to facilitate or facilitate learning, and can meet the special needs of students at school
administrasi peserta didik
Authors: sofia Mita
Published: December 2019

Abstract-Student administration is the process of managing and services in matters relating to students in a school starting from planning the admission of new students, coaching while students are at school, until students complete their education Student administration is carried out through efforts to create a conducive atmosphere for an effective learning process. The task of the principal and teachers is to provide services by showing what students need, feel and aspire to within the limits of authority, desires and applicable school rules and regulations.
PENDIDIKAN IPS DAN PEMBANGUNAN KARAKTER BANGSA Oleh kelompok 8, nama Nurkhairani Tanjung, laila hafni, dan sofiah rambe
Authors: ritonga indah pertiwi
Published: December 2019

Nilai mengandung harapan atau sesuatu yang diingginkan oleh manusia. Oleh karena itu nilai bersifat normatif yang merupakan keharusan untuk mengwujudkan dalam tingkah laku kehidupan manusia. Moral itu sendiri berarti kelakuan atau tingkah laku. Setiap manusia dalam tindakan dan tingkah laku perbuatan digerakkan oleh niali-nilai. Semua tingkah laku perbuatan manusia harus berpedoman pada norma-norma kehidupan, seperti norma hukum, norma kesopanan, norma kesusilaan, norma kejujuran, dan lain sebagainya. Dengan demikian, hubungan nilai, moral, dan norma adalah nilai merupakan suatu keharusan, berupa ide dan ide ini memberi pedoman, ukuran bagi manusia, pedoman/ ukuran ini berupa norma, baik dalam hubungannya dengan manusia lain, alam dan dengan Tuhan yang Maha Esa. Nilai adalah suatu ukuran terhadapa suatu objek tertentu. Moral adalah nilai-nilai dan norma-norma menjadi pegangan bagi seseorang atau suatu kelompok dalam mengatur tingkah lakunya. Seseorang yang bersikap sesuai dengan nilai-, akhlak, norma dan moral yang diyakininya dan diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan akan memperoleh kehidupan yang lebih baik. Jadi, moral, akhlak, nilai dan norma merupakan hal yang paling penting dalam pembentukan akhlakul karimah seorang manusia