bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM BANTUAN PRESIDEN PRODUKTIF UNTUK USAHA MIKRO (BPUM) TERHADAP KINERJA PERKEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KELURAHAN BANJAR KECAMATAN BANJAR KOTA BANJAR
Authors: Girsang Nova Chalimah , Purnama Riza
Published: June 2023

Dampak wabah Covid-19, berimbas lesunya aktivitas ekonomi UMKM, sekitar 65% PDB nasional disumbangkan oleh UMKM pada tahun 2019. Uang negara yang digelontorkan untuk program BPUM ini adalah sebesar 21 triliun. Dengan keuangan negara yang sangat besar, waktu yang cepat untuk direalisasikan, pasti banyak menimbulkan permasalahan. Hal ini perlu penelitian akan efektivitas dari program ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas program Bantuan Presiden Produktif untuk Usaha Mikro (BPUM) terhadap kinerja perkembangan usaha mikro  selama masa pandemi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Banjar Kecamatan Banjar Kota Banjar. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis berapa besar efektifitas program ini. Dari perhitungan Korelasi Koefisien Korelasi dan Determinasi Model Summary didapat hasil perhitungan tingkat hubungan dengan nilai sebesar 0,782. Dari perhitungan korelasi tersebut termasuk pada kategori kuat. Jadi terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara Efektivitas Program BPUM terhadap Kinerja Usaha Mikro di Kelurahan Banjar Kecamatan Banjar Kota Banjar.Artinya semakin meningkatnya Efektivitas Program BPUM maka Kinerja Usaha Mikro di Kelurahan Banjar Kecamatan Banjar Kota Banjar juga semakin meningkat.
ANALISIS RESPON MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN VAKSIN COVID-19 DI INDONESIA MELALUI MEDIA BERITA
Authors: HR Muhammad Farhan , Suranto  , Sulaksono Tunjung
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana respon masyarakat terhadap kebijakan vaksin Covid-19 yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam membentengi diri terhadap penularan virus Covid-19 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Q-DAS (Qualitative Data Analysis Software) selain itu dalam penelitian ini sumber data diambil dari 2 Media Berita Nasional yang berbeda dengan jumlah 31 yang terdiri dari 15 berita dari Detik.com dan 16 berita dari Kompas.com. Selain dari media berita sumber data penelitian ini juga diambil melalui website dan jurnal yang berkaitan dengan penelitian penulis. Pemberian kebijakan vaksin yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah merupakan solusi yang dianggap paling tepat untuk masyarakat dalam memutus dan mengurangi rantai penularan Covid-19 akan tetapi terdapat beberapa masyarakat yang menolak dengan kebijakan tesebut. Media berita berperan penting untuk melihat berbagai alasan masyarakat yang siap dan menolak untuk divaksin setalah pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan vaksin Covid-19 di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan semakin tinggi tipe kelompok usia masyarakat Indonesia merespon siap untuk divaksin dan semakin rendah tipe kelompok usia masyarakat Indonesia semakin sedikit yang merespon siap untuk divaksin, adapun alasan masyarakat yang siap dan menolak untuk divaksin terbanyak merespon siap untuk divaksin dengan alasan kesadaran pribadi sedangkan respon terbanyak menolak untuk divaksin dengan alasan masyarakat merespon ragu terhadap keamanan vaksin
TINJAUAN TENTANG KONSEP NEGARA HUKUM INDONESIA PADA MASA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AMANDEMEN UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA TAHUN 1945
Authors: Cecep Cahya Supena
Published: June 2023

Pembentukan Negara Hukum Indonesia yang meliputi unsur-unsur: Pemerintahan berdasarkan hukum, adanya pemisahan/pembagian kekuasaan dalam negara, adanya jaminan/perlindungan  hak asasi manusia, serta adanya Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara, adalah dimaksudkan supaya penyelenggaraan negara dan pemerintahan dapat berjalan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip dari suatu negara hukum yang meliputi : Law Enforcement (Penegakkan Hukum), Supremacy of Law (Kedaulatan Hukum) dan Equality Before The Law (Persamaan di dalam hukum) dengan tujuan untuk mewujudkan ketertiban, keadilan  dan kesejahteraan bagi warga negara. Konsep Negara Hukum Indonesia disusun dengan berdasarkan pada Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 (UUD 1945) baik pada masa sebelum maupun sesudah dilakukan amandemen terhadap Batang Tubuh UUD 1945, di samping itu Negara Hukum Indonesia juga dibentuk dengan berdasarkan kepada Peraturan Perundang-undangan lainnya yang berlaku di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu maka dapat dikatakan bahwa Negara Indonesia selain menganut Kedaulatan Rakyat juga menganut Kedaulatan Hukum.
Hedonik Alışverişin Tüketicilerin Satın Alma Davranışlarına Etkisi
Authors: TURGUT Begumhan
Published: June 2023

Hedonizm, zevki artırmak ve acıyı azaltmak arzusuna dayanan asırlık bir kavram olmasına rağmen, son zamanlarda tüketici davranışı açısından birçok bireyin yaşam kalitesini etkileyen en yaygın bağımlılık faktörü haline gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada, bu hedonik motivasyonların çevrimiçi alışveriş deneyimi üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir. Bu satın alımlar daha sonra hedeflenen pazarlama ile benzer demografik özelliklere göre değerlendirildi. Çalışma daha sonra Türkiye'nin Trabzon ilinde ikamet eden katılımcıların hedonik tüketim alışkanlıklarını değerlendirdi. Çalışma, rastgele bir örnekleme planı kullanılarak, çevrimiçi bir anket aracılığıyla 382 katılımcı ile gerçekleştirildi. Demografik özelliklerin sonuçları, hedonik tüketim motivasyonlarına bağlı olarak cinsiyetler arasında önemli bir fark olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu bulgular, kadınların erkeklere kıyasla hedonik tüketim motivasyonuna ve alt boyutlarına daha yüksek bir eğilim gösterdiğini ve ayrıca daha duygusal alışveriş yaptığını ortaya koymaktadır.
Doença de Paget vulvar: um relato de caso
Authors: Queiroz Bárbara de Campos , Montes Ana Emirene , Martins Caroline , Pierazzo Caroline Domigos , Bisinotto Christiâni
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Relatar um caso de doença de Paget vulvar, seu diagnóstico, conduta e seguimento. Detalhamento do caso: Relata um caso de uma paciente de 76 anos, hipertensa e diabética, que buscou a rede primária de saúde com queixa de prurido e lesão eritematosa e descamativa em região vulvar e perianal há 3 anos, foi tratada inicialmente como líquen escleroso, sem melhora. Realizou, então, biópsia da lesão com laudo de anatomopatológico como neoplasia maligna intraepidérmica in situ. Foi encaminhada ao serviço de referência onde realizou vulvectomia parcial inferior e, após resultado de anatomopatológico e imuno-histoquímica de peça cirúrgica, recebeu diagnóstico de doença de Paget vulvar. Mantém acompanhamento semestral. Considerações finais: Os profissionais da área da saúde devem estar atentos a sinais e sintomas sugestivos de doença de Paget vulvar, visto que, na maioria dos casos, ocorre demora para realizar o diagnóstico e instituir o tratamento adequado. Nesse contexto, o diagnóstico precoce é de extrema relevância, uma vez que precipita o tratamento e pode evitar a progressão e disseminação da doença e suas complicações.
Two rare cases of idiopathic spontaneous extra-axial spinal hematoma
Authors: Jayanthan S. Shanmuga , Rupesh G. , Vimalan Packia Agnes , Nadanasadharam K.
Published: June 2023

Spinal hematoma is a rare condition but can cause significant spinal injury and resultant morbidity. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold standard of radiological investigation and is often an emergency indication for imaging. Early diagnosis is crucial for treatment and better patient outcome. Herein, we report two cases of rare idiopathic spontaneous extra-axial hematoma highlighting the role of MRI in the diagnosis.
Methods of using musical instruments in the structure of the development of the educational process
Authors: Карпенко А.И.
Published: June 2023

Очевидно в профессиональном художественном образовании роль музыкальных инструментов является априори достаточно значимой. Подготовка профессиональных вокалистов, певцов хора, композиторов, музыкологов, преподавателей теоретических дисциплин и других музыкантовпрофессионалов обязательно предполагает овладение музыкальными инструментами, в частности – фортепиано. Другое дело-процесс общего художественного образования, который охватывает большое количество детей, подростков и юношества. В этой сфере функция музыкального инструментария является уже не такой очевидной. Во все времена наиболее массовой и доступной формой музыкальной активности в учреждениях массового образования у всех народов было хоровое пение. Согласно этому, господствующее положение в музыкально-образовательном процессе с давних времен заняли жанры и стили вокально-хоровой музыки (гимны, молитвы, лирические, танцевальные и строевые песни, баллады и тому подобное). По этой причине элементарные музыкально-теоретические и исторические знания, также сориентированные на кантиленную мелодику, хоровой слог, песенную интонационную природу. В то же время музыкальная культура никогда и на ограничивалась вокальными формами музицирования. С древних времен, как доказано археологией и культурологическими исследованиями, люди мастерили и широко использовали в художественной практике музыкальные инструменты.

Obviously, in professional art education, the role of musical instruments is a priori quite significant. The training of professional vocalists, choir singers, composers, musicologists, teachers of theoretical disciplines and other professional musicians necessarily involves mastering musical instruments, in particular the piano. Another thing is the process of general art education, which covers a large number of children, adolescents and youth. In this area, the function of musical instruments is no longer so obvious. At all times, the most popular and accessible form of musical activity in institutions of mass education among all peoples was choral singing. According to this, genres and styles of vocal and choral music (hymns, prayers, lyrical, dance and marching songs, ballads and the like) have occupied a dominant position in the musical and educational process since ancient times. For this reason, elementary musical-theoretical and historical knowledge, also oriented to cantilevered melody, choral syllable, song intonation nature. At the same time, musical culture has never been limited to vocal forms of music-making. Since ancient times, as proved by archaeology and cultural studies, people have been making and widely using musical instruments in artistic practice.
Assessment of the economic benefits of improving the level of education in specific industries and development of measures to stimulate education in these industries
Authors: Кациев М.Б.
Published: June 2023

Образование - это одна изключевых сфер жизни общества, которая оказывает огромное влияние на социально-экономическое развитие страны. Повышение качества образования является важным фактором, который может способствовать росту производительности, улучшению качества продукции и услуг, а также сокращению затрат. В этом контексте, изучение экономических выгод от повышения уровня образования в конкретных отраслях, таких как ИТ, производство и здравоохранение, является важной задачей для общества. Цифровизация существенно изменила отрасль образования, сделав ее более доступной и эффективной. Онлайн-обучение, использование интерактивных форматов и новые методы обучения - все это позволяет студентам получать качественное образование, не покидая свой регион, а также повышать свою квалификацию, используя новейшие технологии и инструменты. В России уже существует ряд программ и проектов, направленных на повышение качества образования в конкретных отраслях. Примеры таких программ включают в себя создание инновационных центров и акселераторов для стартапов в ИТ-отрасли, внедрение новых технологий и методов обучения в производственных отраслях, а также внедрение новых подходов к лечению и подготовке медицинских кадров в здравоохранении. Цель данной статьи - проанализировать экономические выгоды от повышения качества образования в конкретных отраслях, а также разработать меры по стимулированию образования в этих отраслях.

Education is one of the key spheres of society's life, which has a huge impact on the socio-economic development of the country. Improving the quality of education is an important factor that can contribute to productivity growth, improve the quality of products and services, as well as reduce costs. In this context, the study of the economic benefits of improving the level of education in specific industries, such as IT, manufacturing and healthcare, is an important task for society. Digitalization has significantly changed the education sector, making it more accessible and efficient. Online education, the use of interactive formats and new teaching methods - all this allows students to receive a quality education without leaving their region, as well as to improve their qualifications using the latest technologies and tools. There are already a number of programs and projects in Russia aimed at improving the quality of education in specific industries. Examples of such programs include the creation of innovation centers and accelerators for startups in the IT industry, the introduction of new technologies and training methods in manufacturing industries, as well as the introduction of new approaches to treatment and training of medical personnel in healthcare. The purpose of this article is to analyze the economic benefits of improving the quality of education in specific industries, as well as to develop measures to stimulate education in these industries.
Experience of management regulation of the sphere of entrepreneurial activity taking into account the concept of sustainable development
Authors: Филонов С.С.
Published: June 2023

Устойчивое развитие является одним из ключевых понятий современной экономики. При этом сфера предпринимательской деятельности имеет важное значение для обеспечения экономического роста и устойчивого развития. В современном мире развитие предпринимательства играет важную роль в экономическом развитии страны. В России малый и средний бизнес являются важным источником создания рабочих мест и обеспечения экономического роста. Однако, для успешного развития предпринимательства необходимы не только доступность финансирования и высокий спрос на продукцию, но и квалифицированные кадры и эффективное управление. В данной статье мы рассмотрим опыт управленческого регулирования сферы предпринимательской деятельности в России с учетом концепции устойчивого развития. Мы проанализируем ключевые проблемы, связанные с образованием в данной области, а также успешные образовательные программы и региональные инициативы, направленные на поддержку малого и среднего бизнеса. Также мы рассмотрим влияние цифровизации на отрасль предпринимательства в России, а также прогноз отрасли на будущее, связанный с глобальными тенденциями и макроэкономической ситуацией в стране. Наконец, мы сделаем выводы о том, как поддержка государства, развитие квалифицированных кадров и интеграция концепции устойчивого развития могут стать ключевыми факторами успеха отрасли предпринимательства в России.

Sustainable development is one of the key concepts of the modern economy. At the same time, the sphere of entrepreneurial activity is important for ensuring economic growth and sustainable development. In the modern world, the development of entrepreneurship plays an important role in the economic development of the country. In Russia, small and medium-sized businesses are an important source of job creation and economic growth. However, the successful development of entrepreneurship requires not only the availability of financing and high demand for products, but also qualified personnel and effective management. In this article we will consider the experience of managerial regulation of the sphere of entrepreneurial activity in Russia, taking into account the concept of sustainable development. We will analyze the key issues related to education in this area, as well as successful educational programs and regional initiatives aimed at supporting small and medium-sized businesses. We will also consider the impact of digitalization on the business sector in Russia, as well as the industry's forecast for the future, related to global trends and the macroeconomic situation in the country. Finally, we will draw conclusions about how government support, the development of qualified personnel and the integration of the concept of sustainable development can become key factors for the success of the entrepreneurship industry in Russia.
Scientific Machine Learning of 2D Perovskite Nanosheet Formation
Authors: Dahl Jakob C , Niblett Samuel , Cho Yeongsu , Wang Xingzhi , Zhang Ye , Chan Emory , Alivisatos A. Paul
Published: June 2023

We apply a scientific machine learning framework to aid the prediction and understanding of nanomaterial formation processes via a joint spectral-kinetic model. We apply this framework to study nucleation and growth of 2D perovskite nanosheets. Colloidal nanomaterials have size-dependent optical properties, and can be observed in situ, all of which make them a good model for understanding the complex processes of nucleation, growth and phase transformation of 2D perovskites. Our results demonstrate that this model nanomaterial can form through two processes at the nanoscale: either via a layer-by-layer chemical exfoliation process from lead bromide nanocrystals or via direct nucleation from precursors. We utilize a phenomenological kinetic analysis to study the exfoliation process and scientific machine learning to study the direct nucleation and growth, and discuss the circumstances under which it is more appropriate to use phenomenological or more complex machine learning models. Data for both analysis techniques are collected through in-situ spectroscopy in a stopped flow chamber, incorporating over 500,000 spectra taken under more than 100 different conditions. More broadly, our research shows that the ability to utilize and integrate traditional kinetics and machine learning methods will greatly assist the understanding of complex chemical systems.
Real-time Optical Tracking of Protein Corona Formation on Single Nanoparticles in Serum
Authors: Dolci Mathias , Wang Yuyang , Nooteboom Sjoerd W. , Soto Rodriguez Paul E.D. , Sanchez Samuel , Albertazzi Lorenzo , Zijlstra Peter
Published: June 2023

Significant advances in synthesis and functionalization have provided state-of-the-art technology in controlling the physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials. These are finding numerous applications including in the biomedical field whereby nanoparticles are injected in vivo for medical imaging, theranostics and biosensing. However, interactions with proteins contained in biological fluids lead to the formation of a shell on the surface of the nanoparticles called "protein corona" (PC). PC plays a detrimental role for the intended applications as it may modify the interface of the nanoparticle and thereby block functional groups needed for recognition. It is therefore essential to understand the mechanisms of formation of these PCs in order to control the surface chemistry of the nanoparticles in complex biological fluids. Current characterization techniques can identify and quantify the composition of PCs using mass spectroscopy and electrophoresis. However, most of them do not enable real-time measurement in complex media because they require washing steps to remove excess protein. Finally, most techniques provide ensemble averages and are unable to access inter-particle heterogeneity. Here, we demonstrate the use of single-particle scattering microscopy combined with a microfluidic system to study PC formation in real-time at the single-nanoparticle level. The method is label-free and operates in undiluted blood serum. We probe PC formation on both, metallic and dielectric nanoparticles with different surface chemistries. Analysis of protein adsorption revealed unexpectedly strong heterogeneity whereby the amount of accumulated protein varies by up to a factor of 10 between the particles. Furthermore, it is found that the surface roughness of the nanoparticles affects the kinetics of the PC formation. The results of this in-situ characterization are a powerful tool to optimize the surface chemistry in order to minimize the formation of PCs and thus increase the efficiency of nanoparticles for applications such as targeted drug delivery.
A clinical case of a patient with an anomaly in the development of the inner ear and refractory stimulation of the facial nerve after a coronavirus infection and meningitis
Authors: Kuzovkov Vladislav E. , Levin Sergey V. , Lilenko Andrei S. , Sugarova Serafima B. , Tanaschishina Viktoriia A. , Korneva Iulia S.
Published: June 2023

Background. Thanks to the development of technology and new surgical approaches, it has become possible to perform cochlear implantation (CI) in patients with malformations of the inner ear. The experience of this type of rehabilitation has more than 15 years in Russian practice and more than 20 years in the world. Unfortunately, the COVID-19 pandemic has added not only one more cause of deafness, but also etiological factor of the complications. The purpose of this paper is to describe a clinical case of facial nerve stimulation (FNS) in a CI user with an inner ear malformation and a coronavirus infection complicated by meningitis. A clinical case demonstrating a combination of all these etiological factors of FNS has not been previously described in the scientific literature.
Aim. To describe a clinical case of FNS in a CI user with an inner ear malformation and a coronavirus infection complicated by meningitis.
Materials and methods. In 2017 4 years old patient underwent cochlear implantation on her right ear in Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech. In May 2022 the patient was admitted to the infectious diseases department of the medical institution with the diagnosis: coronavirus infection (confirmed), severe course; complication: purulent meningoencephalitis. After recovery, the patient complained of facial muscles twitching when using the speech processor of the cochlear implant. In order to correct the non-hearing sensation, the patient was sent to the Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech for rehabilitation in June 2022. During repeated fitting, it was possible to improve the reactions to sounds. Phoneme discrimination has improved. Positive dynamics was registered against the background of the changed settings. The average hearing thresholds using 3-phase stimulation were 42.5 dB. However, it was not possible to completely eliminate the FNS, and the compulsory settings of the speech processor did not allow the patient to achieve sufficient speech intelligibility.
Conclusion. Meningitis after CI can cause an increase in the transmittance of the inner ear tissues to electric current and, as a consequence, the development of the FNS. Modern technologies make it possible to rehabilitate such patients, including those with abnormalities of the inner ear. To increase the effecacy of rehabilitation, special coding strategies are used including the 3-phase stimulation.
Immunomodulating agent Galavit for the prevention of frequent acute respiratory viral infections after COVID-19: A review
Authors: Rosatkevich Aleksandra G.
Published: June 2023

Many convalescents of the new coronavirus infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, including mild and moderate severity, have frequent acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) and other diseases of the ENT organs during the first 6 months after recovery. A well-known problem of COVID-19 is immune disorders due to the negative impact of the virus on the immune system, which is associated with various consequences described as a post-COVID syndrome. One of the manifestations of post-COVID syndrome is a decrease in infection resistance due to the immunodeficiency state. In particular, exacerbations of bacterial and viral ENT diseases, frequent ARVI, and exacerbation of herpes virus infection were reported. Moreover, the infections tend to be prolonged, cyclic, and often recurrent, significantly reducing patients' physical activity and quality of life. ARVI symptoms, accompanying the post-COVID syndrome, negatively affect the general condition of patients. Immunocorrection can interrupt the vicious circle of recurrent ARVI and restore impaired immunity after COVID-19. The immunomodulatory drug Galavit has a pathogenetic basis for use in the post-COVID period to restore the immune system. It was shown effective in preventing frequent recurrent ARVI and herpes virus infection in patients in the post-COVID period. The article shows the experience of using Galavit in coronavirus infection convalescents with frequent episodes of acute respiratory infections.
Hryhoriy Skovoroda on heavenly and earthly mountains
Authors: Krysa Bohdana
Published: June 2023

The image-symbol of mountain, a key image-symbol in Skovoroda’s poetical and philosophical discourse never was an object of special attention, thus making the article relevant.It aims at an attempt to ascertain the semantic and emotional function of this image in H. Skovoroda’s spiritual space, conditioned by the correlation of the Christian written tradition with the signs of its author’s interpretation determined by the advancement towards God as an advancement towards yourself, urging to rise above ordinariness and to relinquish the world’s temptations.And at the same time, the symbol of spiritual summit matches the images of earthly mountains, with spatiality of feelings enabling the emphasis on the commensurability of the visible and the invisible, of the immanent and the transcendental.This correlation makes Skovoroda’s spiritual journey both intensely dramatic and lyrical, earthly and heavenly, and the sign of Christ’s visible Crucifixion coexists with His invisible Resurrection.The image of mountain holds an important position in Skovoroda’s world.Even the affinity or the identity the images of mountain and rock have reveals this characteristic to be the foundation and the summit at the same time, the aim and the way to that aim, to watch the earth and the heaven, the man’s and the God’s.H. Skovoroda perceives the heavenly mountain as the Wisdom of God, the place of revelation, meeting with God, announcement of His will, and the earthly mountain as the visible trace of God.The image of mountain connects the visible to the invisible, becomes an equivalent of the measure of human life.

One author’s text opens another one, and all of them together path the way to the Holy Scripture because they grow from it.Along these lines, Skovoroda continues the tradition which united different authors preceding him and touched the summits of Ukrainian literature.

Along these lines, Skovoroda continues the tradition which united different authors preceding him and touched the summits of Ukrainian literature.

We make a conclusion that talking about mountains in Skovoroda’s sense brings about a certain reverse perspective projected on the general experience of man and the experience of reading in particular.
Rethinking of Hryhoriy Skovoroda’s Legacy in the 21st Century Publishing
Authors: Levytska Oksana
Published: June 2023

The article is dedicated to a review of the works by Hryhoriy Skovoroda published in Ukraine over the past two decades. Interdisciplinary studies that employ literary criticism and book publishing methodology have been applied to systematize the editions that were released between 2000 and 2022. A significant contribution to the publishing of Skovoroda’s legacy is The Complete Academic Edition of Hryhoriy Skovoroda’s Works edited by Professor Leonid Ushkalov (2010). In the focus of the study are also important editions of the previous years, such as the first complete translation of the author’s works into Ukrainian literary language and its subsequent new editions. In terms of the range of the assortment, the following editions should be noted: Hryhoriy Skovoroda. Selected Works (Terra Incognita, 2017), Literary Works and Our Life – A Journey (Apriori), SkorovoroDAR. Life, Creativity, Legacy (Shkola Publishing House). A significant share of the editions published are texts by Skovoroda that are studied in schools, i.e. pupils are reading them in translations into modern Ukrainian language or as adapted texts for children of different age groups. Such editions can be found in the repertoire of such publishing houses as Shkola, Apriori, Family Leisure Club, Ranok, Vivat, Chas Maistriv and others. Contemporary editions tend to have quality visual presentation, graphic story and modern illustrations. Skovoroda’s texts have also received unique illustrative accompaniment done by Agrafka Art Studio, Anna Sezon, renowned artist Oleksandr Roitburd, Marysia Rudska and others for the format of collector’s or gift editions. The research also covers the Russian-language editions of Skovoroda’s works published in Ukraine as well as musical and facsimile editions. A review of the editions allows for tracing specific trends in the publications of Skovoroda’s texts and the issues of preparing them for publication.

The article is accompanied by a bibliography of editions of Skovoroda’s works that have been selected for analysis.
Remakes by B. Akunin
Authors: Skliarova Tetiana , Skubachevska Liubov
Published: June 2023

The article considers the remake as a phenomenon of modern literature to reveal the work of B. Akunin. It is shown that the only text of Akunin, perceived by readers-researchers as a remake, is the play Seagull, which is a sequel to the Chekhov's work with the same name. Such perception was both a character of correlation with A. Chekhov's text (the last act of Chekhov's comedy is the first appearance of Akunin's play), and a provocative presentation (the play was released together with A. Chekhov's Seagull). The poetics of Seagull is noticeably oriented towards its perception as a sequel to Chekhov's text by the widest readership. However, in Akunin's practice, one can use works whose remake nature is far from being so obvious. First of all, we are talking about Decorator (a collection of Special Assignments), which can be read as a remake of Clean Monday by I. Bunin.

As research shows, in The Decorator, the plot of Clean Monday is flattened and pointed. The motive of gaining the possession of beauty, which is one of the central ones in Bunin's story and determines the poetics of many levels of works, in Akunin's behavior performs an exclusively plot-forming function and determines the development of the detective line. The Bunin code also plays an important role in the first behavior of the Special Assignments collection - Spades Valet. As analysis shows, the poetics of the collection Special Assignments in an extremely simplified form mirrors the bipolar poetics of Bunin's artistic world.

Likely an appeal to the Bunin code is demostrating the inferiority of a polar view of the world, from the one side, and a test of the possibilities of the poetics of the detective, on the other side.
Performance analysis of convolutional neural networks for image classification with appropriate optimizers
Authors: Sana Danish , Jamshaid Ul Rahman , Gulfam Haider
Published: June 2023

Optimizers in Convolutional Neural Networks play an important role in many advanced deep learning models. Studies on advanced optimizers and modifications of existing optimizers continue to hold significant importance in the study of machine tools and algorithms. There are a number of studies to defend and the selection of these optimizers illustrate some of the challenges on the effectiveness of these optimizers. Comprehensive analysis on the optimizers and alteration with famous activation function Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) offered to protect effectiveness. Significance is determined based on the adjustment with the original Softmax and ReLU. Experiments were performed with Adam, Root Mean Squared Propagation (RMSprop), Adaptive Learning Rate Method (Adadelta), Adaptive Gradient Algorithm (Adagrad) and Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) to examine the performance of Convolutional Neural Networks for image classification using the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research dataset (CIFAR-10).
Parabolic form of casson fluid flow based on angle of inclination in conducting field
Authors: Mummadisetty Umamaheswar , Poli Chandra Reddy , Singamala Harinath Reddy , Baddela Hari Babu
Published: June 2023

A considerable analysis has been performed to draw out the flow properties of MHD Casson fluid in parabolic movement with several parameters. The novelty in the examination is the angle of inclination with the permeable vertical plate. The purpose of the work is to analyze the impact of some parameters on the flow in two cases namely, obtuse angle and acute angle. The solution of the flow governed equations is attained by the utilization of the finite divergence technique in explicit type. The nature of the fluid velocity is observed in the cases of acute angle and obtuse angle and described accordingly with the use of graphs and tables. One of the major findings is that for increasing values of porosity the velocity enhances in the case of acute angle and falls down in the case of obtuse angle.
Dual-Band Antenna with OAM Mode Radiated by Ground Plane
Authors: Li Yuheng , Yang Guang , Li Weiwen , Liu Qing Huo
Published: June 2023

Antennas that radiate orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes are usually large and have complex structures. In this paper, in combination with characteristic mode analysis, the ground plane is used as the OAM wave radiator. To excite degenerate modes of the ground plane with phase quadrature by using a single-fed structure, two bent metal strips with grounded ends are introduced around the rectangular ground plane, and a corner of one of the bent strips is set as the feeding point. For ground radiators, a first-order OAM mode is generated at the high-frequency end by synthesizing the degenerate modes. In case of the bent side strip, an inverted-F antenna that operates in the low-frequency mode is formed. This compact antenna has dual-band characteristics and facilitates simple feeding, which makes it suitable for mobile terminal applications.
The Design of a Sliding Rectangular Waveguide Array Antenna for Beam Steering
Authors: Choi Yoon-Seon , Choi Dong-Su , Han In-Hee , Woo Jong-Myung
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we designed a sliding waveguide array antenna that can be beam-steered via mechanical manipulation. This reduces the vulnerability of electronic beam-steering radars mounted on ships or aircraft to electromagnetic pulse (EMP) attacks. The design frequency was 9.375 GHz. First, the proposed antenna was designed to adjust the phase difference between the arrayed waveguide antennas by changing the length of the rectangular waveguide using a slide. Subsequently, a ridge structure with optimized curvature was attached to the aperture of the rectangular waveguide to obtain stable reflection coefficient characteristics. Finally, eight rectangular waveguide antennas and two dummy antennas were E-plane arrayed at intervals of 0.8λ (25.6 mm) to obtain a beam width of nearly 8°. A beam width of 8° was then obtained by adjusting the length of each waveguide. It was possible to orient the beam of the antenna in intervals of 8° using the phase difference of each antenna. The proposed mechanical beam steering technique can replace electronic beam steering for radar antennas, rendering the structures less vulnerable to EMP attacks.
INCREASE IN LIVE WEIGHT AND MEAT PRODUCTIVITY OF YOUNG FAT-TAILED SHEEP BREEDS BY CROSSING
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, ZHUMADILLAYEV N.K.
Published: June 2023

Исследования проводились в стаде овец сарыаркинской курдючной грубошерстной породы, где на матках второго класса были использованы бараны-производители эдильбаевской породы и в стаде овец казахской курдючной полугрубошерстной породы, где на матках второго класса были использованы бараны-производители сарыаркинской курдючной грубошерстной породы. У полученного потомства изучены уровень и динамика живой массы за подсосный период и до 16 (баранчики) и 18 (ярки) мес. возрастов.
Graupel mixing ratio forecast from a cloud resolving numerical weather prediction model as a tool for lightning activity prediction
Authors: Tsenova Boryana , Mladenov Konstantin , Tsankov Milen
Published: June 2023

Graupel mixing ratio over Bulgaria for the warm half year of 2021 based on the AROME-BG numerical weather prediction (NWP) model, is evaluated and connected lightning data detected by the ATDnet lightning location network. Lightning data and forecasted graupel mixing ratios were considered on resolutions of 5×5 km and 10×10 km with flash rate for one and three hours, as well on a daily base using upscaling neighborhood method. Two daily model runs are considered – at 06 and 18 UTC. Commonly used skill-scores in meteorological forecasts are used as evaluation metrics – probability of detection (POD), false alarm rate (F), proportion correct index (PC), and frequency bias index (FBI). Lightning probability forecast (based on graupel mixing ratio) is evaluated at diurnal, monthly, and spatial bases. Results show that graupel mixing ratio taken from the cloud resolving NWP model AROME-BG could be used as a tool to forecast lightning probability with a relatively high performance. Decreases of forecast spatial resolution and time frequency lead to improvement of forecast probability of detection (POD) and frequency bias index (FBI) and to a slight deterioration of its false alarm rate (F) and its percent correct (PC), and the impact of forecast time frequency is more pronounced.
The role of temperature on the germination activity of leguminous crops exposed to saline conditions
Authors: Khalid Noriza , Sghaier Asma H. , Jolánkai Márton , Tarnawa Ákos
Published: June 2023

Germination is an important starting point of plant life. Abiotic stresses during the germination stage in seeds can threaten the development process of a plant species. Abiotic factors such as temperature and salt concentration influence the germination process of various crop seeds, including leguminous species. The aim of this study is to determine the germination rate and seedling growth of leguminous cover crops under two different temperatures and four levels of salt stress. Alfalfa (Medicago sativa), red clover (Trifolium pratense), and chickpea (Cicer arietinum) were studied in this in vitro trial. The study results showed that the increase in sodium chloride (NaCl) concentration suppressed the growth of the germinated seedlings. At the same time, the increase in temperature reduced the germination rate of red clover and chickpea at higher salt concentrations. The data also showed a significant relationship between salt concentration and temperature on shoot and radicle growth in all three leguminous species. These data may benefit farmers and growers trying to cultivate these crops in unfavorable conditions.
СХИЛЬНІСТЬ ДО РИЗИКУ ТА ІМПУЛЬСИВНИХ ДІЙ У СПОРТСМЕНІВ РІЗНОГО ВІКУ
Authors: Бабій Микола , Дучимінська Тамара , Коць Михайло
Published: June 2023

Мета. Емпіричне вивчення схильності спортсменів різного віку до ризику, імпульсивних дій та їхнього контролю.

Методи. Для досягнення поставленої мети ми склали програму дослідження, до її складу увійшли три діагностичні інструментарії: методика А. Шмельова «Дослідження схильності до ризику», методика Тест-опитувальник В. А. Лосенкова «Дослідження імпульсивності», Опитувальник «Шкала контролю за дією».

Результати. Отримані результати вказують на те, що всі вікові категорії задіяні у нашому емпіричному дослідженні мають високу схильність до ризику. Відмінність лише у тому, що до таких дій більше тяжіють прихильники індивідуальних видів спорту, особливо ті хто відвідує такі спортивні секції як: боротьба (карате, дзюдо), різновиди боксу, рукопашний бій, коли прийняття рішення диктує ситуація на рингу, татамі. Безперечно перед боєм кожен із суперників отримує певні установки від тренера, але його динаміка не рідко йде не за сценарієм й тоді приходиться ризикувати. Прихильники колективних видів теж отримують установку на зустріч з опонентом. Вони від спортивного наставника отримують певні вказівки на матч, тому команда прагне дотримуватись певного сценарію гри, де кожному відведена визначена роль. Тому, йти на ризиковані дії означає «поламати визначену схему» та отримати дорікання з боку товаришів та тренера. Відповідно, спортсменів колективних видів спорту менш схильні до ризику.

Дослідження схильності до імпульсивних дій вказують на те, що у представників трьох вікових груп переважає середній рівень схильності до імпульсивних дій, тобто особи підліткового, раннього юнацького, юнацького віку схильні до поміркованих обдуманих дій не залежно від видів спорту. Єдине, що вирізняє групу підлітків від старших за віком тим, що серед них більше осіб з високим рівне схильності до таких дій. Це можна пояснити особливостями віку, адже висока активність залоз внутрішньої секреції приводить до втрати рівноваги між процесами збудження й гальмування. Тому особи цього віку погано контролюють власні дії та мову.

У контролі за діями ми помітили наступну диференціацію: прихильники індивідуальних видів спорту більш схильні до контролю за дією під час планування, оскільки на тренуваннях вони у більшій мірі відпрацьовують удари по тілу, або певні борцівські прийоми, які згодом застосують на практиці; спортсмени колективних видів спорту надають перевагу контролю діям під час реалізації, у такий спосіб вони виконують установку на гру, коли тренуються перед самою грою. Варто зазначити, що у всіх вікових категорій доволі низький контроль під час невдач, бо вони налаштовують себе лише на перемогу.

Висновки. Проведене емпіричне дослідження підтверджує ефективність запропонованої діагностичної програми до ризику, імпульсивних дій та їхнього контролю. Наступним нашим дослідженням буде вивчення впливу емоційного стану на результативність спортсмена під час змагання.
Improving the contour of information protection in the context of a computer network
Authors: Tsidaev A. , Kozlova O.
Published: June 2023

The study is aimed at the analysis and application of software and hardware information protection in a local computer network on the example of the case of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia in the Sverdlovsk Region. The analysis of the existing composition and scheme of the network, as well as the risks that pose a potential threat to the considered local network of the organization, was carried out. The main types of means of protection are determined, considering the idea of processed information in the network and the specifics of the organization in the context of import substitution. The experience of implementing topical tools that are certified by the Federal Service for Technical and Export Control and the Federal Security Service and meet the requirements for information protection in an organization, identified because of an analysis of the requirements for the protection segment, is described. The main approaches to the design of the network and the location of the protection segment in it are determined. The task was set to develop an approach to the administration of information security tools in a local computer network.
Resource-utility approach to ensuring the technological security of the Republic of Belarus
Authors: Baynev V. , Makarevich S.
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the development of the utility-based resource allocation approach to the analysis and management of socio-economic systems by extending it to the research, scientific, technical, and innovation spheres. One of the reasons for the inconsistency of scientific and technological progress is demonstrated to be the cost method for evaluating its effectiveness, which identifies costs with results and ignores the usefulness of scientific and technological progress achievements. Appropriate utility criteria and indicators for assessing and managing this area are proposed in terms of implementation of the technology recovery strategy for Belarus and its allied Russia. Based on the analysis of the dynamics of scientific, technical and technological development of a number of Western European countries, a significant positive impact on the scientific and technological progress resulted from using proposed utility assessing criteria oriented towards a more efficient use of limited resources has been proved. With this in mind, recommendations are given on the development and implementation of a technological recovery strategy as a tool not only to strengthen the technological security of the state, but also to overcome the global contradictions generated by scientific and technological progress.
Mozambique Tilapia Fish from Taliwang Lake as Bioindicator to Determine Lead Heavy Metal in 2022
Authors: Elfiza Era Meizaton , Khairuddin Khairuddin , Kusmiyati Kusmiyati
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the content of the heavy metal Lead (Pb) inmozambiqutilapia fish fromRawa Taliwag Lake and to find out whetermozambiqutilapia fish as a bioindicator originating from Rawa Taliwang Lake is suitable for consumption in accordance with The Indonesian Food and Drug Authority regulations Number 9 of 2022 concerning Requirements for Heavy Metal Contamination in Processed Foods. This research is a quantitative descriptive research. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling method. The number of samples taken as many as 4 tails. The part taken is mozambiqutilapia fish meat which will then be analyzed using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) method. Sample analysis was carried out at the Analysis Laboratory of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Mataram and the Environmental Laboratory Center for the Environment and Forestry Office of West Nusa Tenggara Province. This research took place from August 2022-March 2023. The results showed that the heavy metal content of Lead in the bodies of Lake fish from Rawa Taliwang Lake ranged from 0.197 mg/kg to 0.199 mg/kg so that an average of 0.197 mg/kg was obtained. Tilapia fish from Rawa Taliwang Lake is still below the threshold so it is still safe for consumption
Peningkatan Kapasitas Petani Lahan Kering Kecamatan Kayangan Tentang Benih Bermutu dan Budidaya Tanaman di Luar Musim
Authors: Budi Santoso Bambang , I Komang Damar Jaya  , Jayaputra  , Sudirman  , Made Sriasih
Published: June 2023

Dua desa di kecamatan Kayangan memiliki lahan kering pasiran yang luas, yaitu desa Gumantar dan desa Kayangan. Umumnya lahan kering pasiran memiliki tingkat kesuburan yang rendah namun cenderung tidak menggenang di musim hujan. Keunggulan ini dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengembangkan tanaman cabai rawit di musim hujan atau di luar musim. Potensi inilah yang ingin dimanfaatkan oleh petani lahan kering di kecamatan Kayangan, namun kapasitas mereka dalam melakukan praktek budidaya tanaman di luar musim masih rendah. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas petani lahan kering di Kecamatan Kayangan, khususnya di dsa Gumantar dan desa Kayangan untuk melakukan budidaya tanaman cabai di luar musim. Kebutuhan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas ini datang dari petani itu sendiri (demand-driven). Kegaiatan penyuluhan dilaksanakan dengan metoda penyampaian langsung dengan bantuan alat peraga Power Point Presentation dan evaluasi dilakukan pada akhir kegiatan (summative). Kegiatan penyuluhan di desa Gumantar melibatkan local champion, petani yang sukses dalam melakukan budidaya tanaman cabai di luar musim.  Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa kehadiran local champion sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan rasa percaya diri petani dalam menerima informasi teknologi yang disampaikan. Demikian juga penggunaan alat peraga, sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan pemahaman petani akan materi yang disampaikan. Dengan tingkat kepuasan yang tinggi dan meningkatnya rasa percaya diri petani di kedua desa sasaran maka kapasitas mereka dalam melakukan budidaya tanaman cabai di luar musim sudah meningkat. Di masa yang akan datang, sangat penting untuk melibatkan local champion dan penggunaan alat peraga dalam meningkatkan efektifitas kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian.