bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effects of Clay Content and Porosity on Acoustic Velocity in clastic Sedimentary Formations, in parts of the Niger Delta, Nigeria.
Authors: Tamunobereton-Ari JOHN, I. K , O. I Horsfall , A. R. C Amakiri*
Published: October 2024

The Variation of the speed of sound with depth is a function ofseveral formation parameters,including, compaction, density, porosity, confining pressure, temperature, and interstitial fluid. Different chemical and mineralogical compositions define different lithologies of the earth formations.Velocity variations are known to correlate well with the lithological character of earthen materials, thus providing important structural and lithological information. As pore-filling materials, clay minerals block the hydraulic paths and greatly reduce the permeability and porosity of earth formations, however, they do not substantially affect the seismic wave propagation; on the other hand, when clay minerals coat the pores of rocks, they considerably alter the seismic properties of the formations, without much effect on the porosity. This study investigates the effects of clay content on the porosity and acoustic velocities of clastic sedimentary formations in parts of the Niger Delta, Nigeria.To attain the aim of this study, two composite well-logs from two wells (JIK 1, and JIK 2) in the SouthSouth(SS) of the Niger Delta were used; from these wells the well parameters were estimated via empirical relations. Based on the estimated well formation parameters, theacoustic velocity with the influence of clay content was evaluated following after the Han et al., (1986) model.The results indicate that, an inverse relationship exists between porosity and velocity, such that an increase in velocity results in a decrease in porosity. it is evident that the linearity of porosity to velocity is more with the porosity - model velocity relationship than just the porosity - velocity relationship. The model velocity was derived from lithological function especially; clay content, which is also a cementing material. Therefore, the presence of clay content in a formation or reservoir makes it possible and easier to infiltrate pore spaces, cement formation materials and reduce porosity that in turn influences more increase in velocity values.
التسويق المستدام والمسؤولية الاجتماعية رؤية مستقبلية للأعمال المستدامة وتأثيرها على المجتمع - مجموعة أرامكو السعودية نموذجا-
Authors: سكر فتيحة , عديسة شهرة
Published: October 2024

خلفية الدراسة ومشكلتها: سلطت الدراسة الضوء على التسويق المستدام والمسؤولية الاجتماعية ودور هذه الأخيرة في تعزيز ممارسات التسويق المستدام في شركة أرامكو السعودية.
الأهداف: تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى إبراز الأطر المفاهيمية والعلمية للتسويق المستدام والمسؤولية الاجتماعية، مع الإشارة إلى الكيفية التي تتبعها مجموعة أرامكو السعودية باعتبارها رائدة في شمال أفريقيا والشرق الأوسط في مجال التنمية المستدامة وتضمين القضايا الاجتماعية والبيئية في أهدافها وممارساتها التسويقية، بالإضافة إلى الإشارة إلى التكامل بين هذه المفاهيم الذي يعزز من التزام الشركة تجاه الأطراف المتعاملة معها.
الطرق المستخدمة: وقد اتبعت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي لصياغة الجزء النظري في حين تم اتباع المنهج التحليلي وذلك من خلال جمع المعلومات المتاحة في موقع شركة أرامكو وتقاريرها السنوية.
النتائج: توصلت الدراسة إلى مجموعة من النتائج أهمها أنّ الشركة تمكّنت من خلال التزامها بمسؤوليتها الاجتماعية وعلاقتها بالأطراف أصحاب المصلحة من تضمين البعد البيئي في محاور نقاشها مع تلك الأطراف، مما مكّنها من الأخذ بمقترحاتهم وابتكار منتجات أكثر استدامة وفهم احتياجاتهم ومن ثم توفير منتجات مستدامة ترقى لتحقيق رضاهم، الأمر الذي يُسهم في تعزيز ممارسات التسويق المستدام.
الاستنتاجات ( التوصيات والمساهمة): توصي الدراسة بضرورة الاهتمام بإيجاد موارد مستدامة بتكاليف منخفضة من أجل توفير منتجات مستدامة بأسعار معقولة وأكثر تنافسية.
دور أنظمة تخطيط موارد المؤسسة (ERP) في تعزيز جهود الاستدامة لمنظّمات الأعمال
Authors: منصوري سفيان , شين فيروز
Published: October 2024

خلفية الدراسة ومشكلتها: أصبح حق الأجيال القادمة من الحقوق التي فرضت نفسها على جهود منظّمات الأعمال المعاصرة، حيث تسعى هذه الأخيرة لتسخير كل الجهود التي من شأنها رسم صورة أخلاقية ومسؤولة في بيئة نشاطها. ثورة التحوّل الرّقمي أفرزت حزمة من الأدوات ضمن مفهوم ذكاء الأعمال.أنظمة تخطيط موارد المؤسسة واحدة من بين هذه الأدوات، والتي يُؤمّل من خلالها لعب دور حيوي في دمج المعلومات والبيانات المتعلقة بالاستدامة في عمليات اتخاذ القرار المستنير في المنظّمات.
الأهداف: هدفت هذه الورقة البحثية إلى إبراز أهم المفاهيم المرتبطة بذكاء الأعمال ونظم تخطيط موارد المؤسسة، مع الدور الحيوي الذي تلعبه نظم تخطيط موارد المؤسسة في تحقيق أهداف الاستدامة التي تنشدها المنظّمات العصرية.
الطرق المستخدمة: وفق منهج وصفي معتمد على العديد من الأدبيات والمصادر العلمية ذات الصلة بمتغيّرات الدراسة، تم مسح العديد من الأبحاث والمراجع الورقية والرّقمية لإخراج إطار نظري نستوضح من خلاله توظيف ذكاء الأعمال وبرمجيات الذكاء الاصطناعي في تعزيز جهود الاستدامة لدى المنظّمات.
النتائج: خلصت الدراسة إلى أنّ نظم تخطيط موارد المؤسسة تساعد، بشكل ملحوظ وكبير، منظّمات الأعمال في المضي نحو بيئة أعمال محسوبة الخطوات والقرارات خاصة ما تعلق منها بالمسؤولية الاجتماعية وجودة وسلامة البيئة الداخلية والخارجية للمنظّمات .
الاستنتاجات (التوصيات والمساهمة): توصي هذه الدراسة المنظّمات وشركات الأعمال أن تكون مسؤولة عن آثارها البيئية والاجتماعية، من خلال التحليل المستمر لأدائها، والسعي نحو التحسين المستمر لضمان نجاح مستدام معتمدة في ذلك على ما جادت به تكنولوجيات البرامج والذكاء الاصطناعي التي حوّلت عملية مراقبة المؤشرات وجمع البيانات وتحليلها عملية متاحة وسهل الوصول إليها.
The Influence of Budget Planning on Financial Expenditure: Evidence from Tier One Commercial Banks in Nairobi County, Kenya
Authors: Maina John , Waweru Fredrick
Published: October 2024

This study examines the influence of budget planning on financial expenditure among tier one commercial banks in Nairobi County, Kenya. The research was grounded in Agency Theory. Using a descriptive survey design, data was collected from 112 respondents across six tier one banks. The study employed correlation and regression analyses to investigate the relationship between budget planning practices and financial expenditure. Results indicate a strong positive correlation between budget planning and financial expenditure (r=0.684, p<0.01). Regression analysis revealed that budget planning significantly influences financial expenditure (β=0.327, p<0.05), explaining 32.1% of the variance. The findings suggest that effective budget planning practices lead to improved control over financial expenditure in tier one commercial banks. This study contributes to the understanding of budgetary control practices in the Kenyan banking sector and provides practical implications for bank management.
Azione revocatoria avverso l’atto con il quale i debitori hanno istituito un trust familiare (Trib. Potenza ex Melfi, 29 aprile 2024)
Authors: Giunchedi Diletta
Published: October 2024

Massima
Quando i debitori non provano la sufficienza del loro patrimonio residuo a soddisfare ampiamente le ragioni del creditore, deve essere accolta l’azione revocatoria avverso l’atto con il quale i debitori, dopo essere risultati soccombenti nel primo grado di un giudizio risarcitorio promosso dal creditore, in pendenza del giudizio di appello hanno istituito un trust familiare, indicando come beneficiari i loro figli (maggiorenni) e conferendo nello stesso diversi beni immobili.
Il debitore che istituisce un trust familiare apporta una variazione qualitativa in peius al proprio patrimonio; l’istituzione di un trust familiare in pendenza dell’appello di un giudizio risarcitorio è univocamente indicativa della volontà del debitore di rendere impossibile, o comunque più gravosa per il creditore, l’aggressione dei beni segregati, onde sussiste la scientia damni.
L’istituzione di un trust familiare non integra, di per sé, adempimento di un dovere giuridico, non essendo obbligatoria per legge, ma configura un atto a titolo gratuito, non trovando contropartita in un’attribuzione in favore dei disponenti. Trattandosi di atto a titolo gratuito successivo all’assunzione del debito, è sufficiente, ai fini della cd. scientia damni, la semplice consapevolezza del debitore di arrecare pregiudizio agli interessi del creditore, ovvero la previsione di un mero danno potenziale, rimanendo, invece, irrilevanti tanto l’intenzione del debitore di ledere la garanzia patrimoniale generica del creditore, quanto la relativa conoscenza o partecipazione da parte del terzo.
Non assoggettabilità del trust all'imposta sulle successioni e donazioni (Cass., 15 aprile 2024, n. 10076)
Authors: Viviano Maria Rosaria
Published: October 2024

Massima
L’istituzione del trust e la destinazione ad esso di beni o diritti non implicano, da soli, un effettivo incremento di ricchezza in favore del trustee, e pertanto non possono costituire un indice di maggiore forza economica e capacità contributiva di quest’ultimo, il quale acquista la proprietà dei beni o dei diritti conferiti nel trust non a proprio vantaggio ma per compiere gli atti di gestione nell’interesse di terzi.
La “segregazione” non comporta alcun reale trasferimento o arricchimento, che si realizzeranno solo a favore dei beneficiari, successivamente tenuti al pagamento dell’imposta di donazione in misura proporzionale.
La disciplina antiriciclaggio e il mascheramento dei titolari effettivi (Tar Lazio, 9 aprile 2024, n. 6839)
Authors: Simeone Giuseppe
Published: October 2024

Massima
La disciplina antiriciclaggio è volta ad evitare che, attraverso il mascheramento dei titolari effettivi, venga facilitato il compimento di operazioni illecite e la loro impunità. Nella prospettiva europea, dunque, occorre che tutti gli istituti che, come il trust, sono in grado di occultare la titolarità effettiva siano soggetti alle misure previste dalle direttive antiriciclaggio. In quest’ottica il mandato fiduciario, alla luce dell’art. 31, par. 1 e par. 10 della Direttiva UE 20 maggio 2015, n. 849, dell’art. 21, comma 3 e dell’art. 22, comma 5-bis del D.Lgs. 21 novembre 2007, n. 231, è da considerare come istituto giuridico affine al trust, in considerazione del fatto che anche in esso si attribuisce la titolarità formale dei beni oggetto di mandato a un soggetto diverso dal proprietario e che il titolare effettivo rimane il fiduciante, determinando un effetto di mascheramento che il legislatore europeo intende contrastare.
Analisis Motivasi Mahasiswa PAI 2020 UIN Malang dalam Mengikuti Program Fast Track
Authors: Oktiviana Nindia , Rossidy Imron
Published: October 2024

This study aims to analyze the motivations of students from the Islamic Education (PAI) class of 2020 at UIN Malang in participating in the Fast Track Program, as an effort to expedite higher education and increase the number of graduates in the Master's program. The research employs a qualitative approach with field research methods. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation over a period of two weeks in June 2024. The findings indicate strong support among students for the program, viewing it as an opportunity to accelerate their professional careers. However, students face challenges such as heavy credit loads and overlapping class schedules. With appropriate support, including effective time management and career guidance, the program can be enhanced to optimize academic and career achievements for students.
The Effect of Principal Leadership, Ethos, and Work Climate on Educator Performance MAN District of Sumedang
Authors: Riyanti Triska , Hidayatulloh Rochmat , Hidayat Wahyu
Published: October 2024

Education is seen as a valuable investment in improving the quality of human resources and building a nation. The research focuses on the MAN Se-Kab district of Sumedang to analyze the leadership of the head of the school, the work ethos, the working climate, and the performance of the educators. Quantitative survey methods are used with data collection using lifts. Data analysis includes validity, reliability, classical assumption tests, double linear regression, and hypothesis tests. Research at MAN Se-Kab district Sumedang found that the leadership of the head of school, the work ethos, and the working climate were rated "Good" (average 4.24, 4.58, and 4.27), as well as the performance of educators. (rata-rata 3,90). Nevertheless, the leadership of the head of the school did not significantly impact the teacher's version (t count -1,035 < 2,012, significance 0,306 > 0,05). On the contrary, the work ethos (2,621, significance 0.042 < 0,05) and the working climate (2,047, signification 0.053 < 0.05) had a significant positive impact. Simultaneously, the three variables influence the performance of educators (f counts 10,890 > f table 4,052, significance 0,045 < 0,05). The determination coefficient of 30.4% suggests that the head of school leadership, work ethos, and work climate variables can explain variations in teacher performance. In comparison, the other 34.8% variations are influenced by external factors such as culture and environment. Research recommendations include improved teacher performance and the role of the head of school in creating a productive working environment. The study provides in-depth insight into education dynamics in the MAN Se-Kab district of Sumedang, providing a basis for improving the quality of educators' performance and leadership.
Pengaruh Metode Role Playing terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V SDN Pandenlamper 03 Semarang
Authors: Ernawati Ernawati , Purnamasari Veryliana , Estiyani Estiyani
Published: October 2024

The problem found based on observations of class V students at SDN Pandeanlamper 03 on 17 January 2024 was the lack of students' concentration and students’ involvement in learning process that influenced the students’ learning outcomes. To solve this problem, researchers conducted research in learning process using the role playing method. Therefore, this research aimed to determine the influence of the role playing method on the learning outcomes of class V students at SDN Pandeanlamper 03 Semarang. The focus of this research is Pancasila Education Subject about Diversity as a Gift. The research method used was quantitative using quasy-experiment. The samples of this research were 28 of class V students of SDN Pandeanlamper 03. The collection of data techniques used were test questions which were pretest and posttest and documentation of research activities. The research results gained the average of pretest score was 61.9 before treatment conducted and 83.2 of posttest score after treatment using role playing method conducted. The data analysis results using Normalized Gain showed that the N-Gain is 0.56, this result meant that it was the medium category. T-test showed that t obtained 6.382 > t table 2.056 so that Ha was accepted, meanwhile H0 was rejected  and. Therefore, it could be concluded that the role playing method influenced the class V students’ learning outcomes of SDN Pandeanlamper 03 Semarang.
Kemandirian Belajar dan Hubungannya dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri
Authors: Nuraini Nuraini , Halidjah Siti , Pranata Rio
Published: October 2024

This study was conducted to determine the relationship between self-directed learning and cognitive learning outcomes among fifth-grade students at State Elementary School 03 Pontianak Kota. Fifth-grade students at the school as the population, while the sample involving all 28 students in class V C which is determined by using purposive sampling technique based on recommendation of the principal. Data collection employed indirect communication techniques through a research questionnaire and documentary study techniques using formative assessment results of students' cognitive learning in the subject of Integrated Science and Social Studies (IPAS) on the topic of "How I Live and Grow". Data analysis was carried out using statistical analysis with a significance level of 5% which showed the results of correlation calculations worth 0.662 with the provision of r table worth 0.374. Because the results of the value correlation calculation > r table, the conclusion that can be drawn is that there is a positive and significant relationship between self-direct learning and cognitive learning outcomes.
Pengembangan E-Book Interaktif Berbasis Canva pada Materi Akhlak-Ku Kelas VI MIS Hidayatul Ilmi Kalitata Kabupaten Luwu Utara
Authors: S Ilham Ramadhan , Marwiyah St , Rahmadani Ervi
Published: October 2024

This research discusses the development of a Canva-based interactive e-book for my morals material in class VI MIS Hidayatul Ilmi Kalitata. The research uses a Research and Development (R&D) approach with the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model. The subjects are class VI students of MIS Hidayatul Ilmi Kalitata for the 2023/2024 academic year. Data was collected through observation, questionnaires and interviews, then analyzed descriptively qualitatively and descriptively quantitatively. The research results show that this Canva-based interactive e-book is valid with a high score, namely 90.90% by media experts, 85.71% by material experts, and 91.66% by language experts. In terms of practicality, this e-book was also rated highly by teachers (82.8%) and students (83.8%). Thus, this interactive e-book is suitable for use in the process of learning my morals material at the school. This research contributes to developing teaching materials that are more interactive and relevant to technological developments, as well as providing empirical evidence regarding the validity and practicality of their use in the learning context of class VI MIS Hidayatul Ilmi Kalitata.
Analisis Termal Proses Pengeboran Tulang dengan Metode Statistik Full Factorial untuk Pengontrolan Nekrosis Tulang
Authors: Harun Suryadiwansa , Burhanuddin Yanuar
Published: October 2024

Pengeboran tulang adalah proses untuk membuat lubang pada tulang saat menyambung bagian tulang yang patah dengan baut. Suhu tulang dapat meningkat selama pengeboran tulang, menyebabkan nekrosis dan mengurangi stabilitas dan kekuatan fiksasi. Suhu nekrosis tulang dapat dikontrol dengan menerapkan parameter pengeboran tulang yang tepat. Studi ini secara eksperimental menguji pengaruh parameter pengeboran terhadap suhu selama pengeboran tulang menggunakan metode desain faktorial penuh. Bahan uji adalah tulang sapi, yang sifat mekanisnya mirip dengan tulang manusia. Suhu tulang diukur menggunakan dua instrumen pengukur suhu: termokopel (tipe K) dan Kamera Termal. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa kecepatan dan diameter bor berdampak signifikan terhadap suhu tulang dan serpihan tulang. Peningkatan kecepatan dan diameter bor meningkatkan suhu tulang. Suhu nekrosis tulang (>47oC) ditemukan terutama pada serpihan tulang ketika kecepatan bor 2800 rpm, dan diameter bor 4 dan 6 mm. Model prediksi suhu tulang juga dibuat dengan nilai korelasi sekitar 80-90% dan tingkat kesalahan absolut sekitar 5-7%, sehingga dapat dinyatakan akurat dalam memprediksi suhu tulang. Model ini nantinya akan membantu mengontrol suhu nekrosis tulang
Evaluation of Serum Uric Acid in Patients with Obesity in Nigerian Tertiary Hospital
Authors: S Dalili, M. , M Dungus, M. , L Fatima, M. , K Aisha, S. , A Sabiu, , O Amali, A. , A Hassan, A. , M Gademi, F. , M Hadiru, G. , U Loskurima, , M Lawan, , H Musa, A. , S Mshelia, D.
Published: October 2024

Background: Obesity has been recognized as an important risk factor for hyperuricemia although the exact mechanism is not well understood. The goal of this study is to evaluate serum uric acid levels in obese subjects. Methods: A total of 100 individuals with 50 obese patients and 50 healthy non-obese controls. Serum uric acid, total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL - C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL - C) and triglycerides (TGs) were measured. Serum uric acid was evaluated using uricase method. The serum TC was estimated using modified Liebermann – Burchard reaction. HDL – C estimation involved a two – staged procedure using Liebermann Burchard reaction, LDL – C was calculated using Friedwald’s equation while TGs were estimated using enzymatic methods on commercial kits. Results: In this study, serum uric acid levels were significantly higher in the obese group compared to healthy controls (510.0 + 72.5 Vs 320.0 + 34.2: p<0.001). Conclusion: Hyperuricemia has been observed in patients with obesity and therefore the need to screen all obese patients for serum uric acid levels.
Study the Physiological Effects of Palm Heart Extract (PHE) on some Cardiac, Hepatic Enzymes, and Reproductive Hormones in Male Rats
Authors: Hashim Mays U. , Hamzah Elham F. , AL-Mussawy Ahmed Neema
Published: October 2024

Background: For a long time, researchers have extensively studied the health advantages of natural products derived from plants. Objective: The main goal of this study is to investigate the effects of palm heart extract (PHE) on the lipid profile and various parameters of the heart, liver, and reproductive system in male rabbits. Methods: The male rabbits were divided into four groups by chance; one group was given a standard diet for comparison, while the other three received a PHE supplement. The control group did not get any treatment while three groups were given medium to high doses of PHE daily for 8 weeks. Troponin and lipid profile levels were assessed for health indicators, while liver enzyme levels (ALT, AST, ALP) and total bilirubin were analyzed to evaluate liver function. Furthermore, hormone levels such as testosterone, LH (luteinizing hormone), and FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) were also observed during the entire study period. Outcomes: Lipid profile parameters, including cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), were assessed before and after the intervention period. Results: The results indicated a reduction in TC and LDL levels in the treatment group compared to the control group was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Nonetheless, there were no changes observed in the levels of TG and HDL in both groups, with a p-value greater than 0.05. These results indicate that heart palm water extract might have the ability to lower lipid levels, especially in decreasing total cholesterol and LDL levels. Testosterone levels showed a small drop in the high dose group when compared to the control group, although there was no statistical significance (p > 0.05). LH levels did not significantly decrease in the medium dose group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). There were no notable variations in FSH levels among the groups (p < 0.05). In conclusion, male rabbits showed reduced troponin levels in a dose-dependent manner, indicating potential cardioprotective effects of HDP extract. The administration of HDP extract did not have any impact on liver function. Although reproductive hormone levels varied, additional research is required to understand the effects of heart palm extract on male reproductive health.
Pedagogical Business Training Activities for Majors in Primary Education Students from a Management Perspective: A Quantitative Survey
Authors: Bach Tuyet, Lam Thi
Published: October 2024

The mission and purpose of this study is to analyze and evaluate the survey results on 06 measures to manage pedagogical training for primary education students at universities in the Mekong Delta. This study conducted a survey method with 315 people including 53 managers, teachers, 205 students and 57 former students of majors in primary education through survey questions focusing on assessing the necessity and feasibility of management measures such as organizing awareness raising for managers, teachers and students; enhancing innovation in planning; enhancing direction and supervision of training activities; innovating inspection and evaluation of training activities; Strengthening the conditions of facilities, equipment, staff and financial resources for training activities; innovating models, organizing feedback, adjusting and improving the training process. The results of quantitative research combined with qualitative assessments have identified the necessity and feasibility of the proposed measures, based on which universities in the Mekong Delta can apply them to innovate management activities and improve the quality of pedagogical training for majors in primary education students at universities in the Mekong Delta.
Human Resources in Health
Authors: Tripathy Dr. Tridibesh , Das Professor Shankar , Singh Prof. D.P. , Dwivedi Prof. Rakesh , Tripathy Prof. Byomakesh , Sahu Prof. D.R. , Tripathy Anjali , Tripathy Ms. Sanskriti , Singh Mr. Ranvijay
Published: October 2024

As the issue of work force in health crops up, it is obvious that it becomes the pivot or integral issue in the health systems strengthening. The lead author of this article has the Ph.D. in Health Systems Studies & as part of strengthening the health system, the author’s experience only reflects the same feeling. System strengthening is only possible if the quality & quantity of the work force is taken care of. The article details out the types of health workforce, their quantitative aspects followed by their quality related issues. The types of health workforce for this article include allopathic, AYUSH & dentist doctors, nurses, ANMs, midwives, paramedics like physiotherapists & diagnostic technicians. The issue of Human Resources in Health is an indicator for the progress on the health systems. As health sector is crucial in the cog of developmental process, having trained & skilled staff is crucial to strengthen the health sector. Here, health sector means public, private, corporate & charitable stakeholders.
Increasing Regional Economic Growth through the Development of Minapolitan Area
Authors: Aminulloh Mahfudz Jailani , Sholahuddin Agus , Suharnoko Dwi
Published: October 2024

Objective study This is to describe and analyze the developed minapolitan area as a center growth economy area in the Probolinggo Regency along with factors supporters and inhibitors in its implementation through studies implementation policy Regulation Regent Probolinggo number 35 of 2014 concerning the minapolitan area Development Masterplan Probolinggo Regency. Location study was done in minapolitan area located in 7 sub-districts in the Probolinggo Regency that is Subdistrict Tongas, District Sumberasih, District Dringu, District Gending, District Pajarakan, District Kraksaan, and District Paiton. Data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques using descriptive qualitative covering data collection, data reduction, data display, and data extraction conclusion/verification. Research results found 1) from aspect communication, carried out by the Service Fishery Already walk with good in the form of procurement activity socialization and training to society, 2) from aspect source power, budget used originate from the District Budget Probolinggo for operate development program support area minapolitan, 3) from aspect disposition, stakeholders take poor attitude consistent when happen change of Minister of Maritime Affairs or leader scale national which has an impact on disruption focus development area minapolitan, and 4) from aspect structure bureaucracy executor policy walk with ok, where every boat fisherman must own condition complete as sign validity boat based on electronics. Factors booster in the form of a decree of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries as runway law implementation of the minapolitan program, resulting in commodity promising flagship. Factor inhibitors in the form of public cultivators are in trouble in getting capital and have not yet controlled modern technology. The Government, specifically the Service Fishery Probolinggo Regency, is expected to conduct ............
Assessment of the Ameliorative Potential of Water-Based Leaf Extracts from Talinum triangulare, Vernonia amygdalina, and Ocimum gratissimum on Liver Damage Caused by Dichlorvos in male wistar Rats
Authors: Ambrose Okunima , Anakwe Chukwuma S. , Olusoga Ezomoh Olubunmi , Ejovwoke Arhoghro Marcellinus , Prophet Prohp, The
Published: October 2024

The increasing human exposure to dichlorvos (DDVP) and its toxicity is a growing public health concern. This work was aimed at studying the therapeutic effect of Vernonia amygdalina, Ocimum gratissimum, Talinum triangulare extracts against DDVP induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Total of 50 male adult rats of average weight 272g were placed in ten groups (n=5) and orally administered normal saline (normal control), 8.0mg/kg body weight DDVP (positive control), 8.0mg/kg body weight DDVP + 200mg/kg and 400mg/kg body weight of the plant extracts and 20 mg/kg body weight and 40 mg/kg bodyweight of vitamin C for 28 days. DDVP significantly (P<0.05) increased Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and Gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) when compared with normal control. Treatment with aqueous leaf extracts of Vernonia amygdalina, Ocimum gratissimum, Talinum triangulare significantly reversed the distortions in the values of biochemical parameters when compared with positive control. Photomicrographs obtained from histological examination of liver tissues corroborate these findings. Aqueous leaf extracts of Vernonia amygdalina, Ocimum gratissimum, Talinum triangulare may have therapeutic potentials to DDVP induced hepatotoxicity in rats.
Karakteristik Penderita Kusta di Kabupatjen Tabanan Periode Tahun 2016 Sampai dengan Tahun 2021
Authors: Amukty I Nyoman Fidry Octora Young , Mahayani Ni Putu Aniek , Puspasari Ni Made Indah
Published: October 2024

Berdasarkan WHO pada tahun 2016 terdapat 200.000 kasus baru. Prevalensi kusta di Indonesia pada tahun 2017 sebesar 0,7 kasus per 10.000 dengan kasus baru sebesar 6,08 per 100.000 dan Bali di tahun yang sama Bali terlapor 70 kasus baru. Kabupaten Tabanan memiliki laporan 2 kasus baru dengan angka temuas sebesar 0.0446 kasus per 100.000 penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penderita kusta dan melibatkan seluruh data sekunder di kabupaten Tabanan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi retrospektif dengan 31 pasien dari seluruh faskes di Tabanan tahun 2016 sampai dengan tahun 2021. Hasil dari studi di dominasi oleh laki – laki (67,74%) dan kelompok usia dewasa awal (35.48%). Tipe kusta yang paling umum adalah tipe multi basiler (MB) (83,87%) dan eritema nodosum leprosum (ENL) sebagai reaksi kusta terbanyak (66,67%). Lama pengobatan pasien dengan kusta di dapatkan pada rentang 6 sampai 12 bulan (59,26%). Kasus kusta di Indonesia di derita terbanyak oleh laki – laki dewasa awal. Tipe kusta terbanyak ada MB dengan reaksi kusta tipe ENL sebagai reaksi tersering. Rata – rata pasien dengan kusta berobat selama 6 sampai 12 bulan.
Analisis Strategi Komunikasi Politik Humor di Media Sosial dalam Kemenangan Probowo Subianto pada Pemilihan Presiden 2024
Authors: Ramdhan Renanda Afilia
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemenangan Prabowo Subianto dalam pemilihan presiden 2024 dengan fokus pada penggunaan pendekatan politik humor dalam kampanye di media sosial. Dalam era digital yang semakin berkembang, media sosial telah menjadi alat utama dalam kampanye politik, memungkinkan penyebaran informasi yang luas dan cepat, serta interaksi langsung dengan pemilih. Prabowo Subianto dan tim kampanyenya memanfaatkan platform seperti Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, dan YouTube untuk menyampaikan pesan-pesan kampanye yang tidak hanya informatif tetapi juga kreatif dan menarik. Salah satu strategi yang menonjol adalah penggunaan politik humor untuk meredakan ketegangan, mengubah narasi negatif, dan menciptakan suasana kampanye yang positif dan riang gembira. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan analisis konten dari postingan media sosial resmi Prabowo dan tim kampanyenya, serta wawancara mendalam dengan ahli komunikasi politik dan anggota tim kampanye. Data juga diperoleh melalui survei kepada pemilih untuk mengukur respons mereka terhadap konten humor dan suasana kampanye yang diciptakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa politik humor efektif dalam mengurangi dampak negatif dari kritik dan serangan politik, serta meningkatkan keterlibatan pemilih. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi tim kampanye untuk memahami audiens mereka dengan baik dan menyesuaikan konten humor sesuai dengan konteks budaya dan sosial. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi strategi kampanye politik di masa depan, menyoroti pentingnya kreativitas dan adaptasi dalam menghadapi dinamika politik yang terus berubah. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengeksplorasi dampak jangka panjang dari strategi ini dan penerapannya dalam berbagai konteks budaya.
Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa pada Karangan Siswa Kelas VI SD Muhammadiyah Program Khusus Bayat Klaten
Authors: Putri Nisa Ashari , Sabardilla Atiqa
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan tata bahasa pada karya tulis siswa kelas enam Program Khusus Bayat SD Muhammadiyah Klaten. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Siswa kelas enam Program Khusus Bayat SD Muhammadiyah memberikan karya tulis berupa kata atau frasa yang merupakan sumber materi penelitian. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah materi karangan yang diserahkan siswa untuk tugasnya. Informasi dikumpulkan menggunakan alat uji, terutama yang dapat menggubah musik bertema pesta. Untuk mengidentifikasi kesalahan dalam tulisan siswa, peneliti dalam penelitian ini mengumpulkan lima belas teks, beberapa di antaranya merupakan hasil karya siswa sendiri. Setelah itu, kami mengolah dan menganalisis pesan-pesan tersebut. Observasi dan pencatatan merupakan beberapa metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian. Sementara itu, selama proses analisis data, data dikategorikan menurut jenis kesalahannya. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa siswa kelas enam SD Muhammadiyah Program Khusus Bayat, Klaten melakukan total dua puluh satu kesalahan fonologis—termasuk tujuh kesalahan huruf kapital, empat kesalahan huruf miring, lima kesalahan penonjolan partikel, dan lima kesalahan fonem—serta lima belas kesalahan ejaan, lima kesalahan tanda hubung, lima kesalahan titik, sembilan kesalahan bidang morfologi, enam kesalahan preposisi, dan tiga kesalahan reduplikasi atau pembentukan ulang dalam karangan mereka.
Rasionalisasi Pos Curah Hujan Daerah Tangkapan Air Waduk Wonogiri
Authors: Muliawati Intan , Fahmi Amir Hadziq , Suharyanto Suharyanto , Wulandari Dyah Ari
Published: October 2024

Analisis hidrologi merupakan hal yang penting dilakukan untuk menunjang kegiatan pengelolaan waduk. Data hidrologi dibutuhkan sebagai input dalam melakukan analisis hidrologi. Kualitas data hidrologi sangat bergantung pada kondisi jaringan stasiun hujan (jumlah dan lokasi stasiun hujan). Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan studi untuk meninjau jaringan stasiun hujan pada Daerah Tangkapan Air (DTA) Waduk Wonogiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan jaringan stasiun hujan yang efektif dan efisien pada DTA Waduk Wonogiri untuk menunjang kegiatan operasi Waduk Wonogiri.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kagan untuk analisis rasionalisasi stasiun hujan. Berdasarkan dari analisis metodeKagan pada DTA Waduk Wonogiri dengan kesalahan interpolasi sebesar 5% menghasilkan delapan stasiun hujan rekomendasi yang terdiri dari lima stasiun hujan eksisting dan tiga stasiun hujan baru dengan panjang segitiga Kagan adalah sebesar 14,28 km.
Tinjauan Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Pemegang Polis Asuransi Unit Link Berdasarkan Hukum Positif di Indonesia
Authors: Ansany Wilbert Fernando , Kansil Christine S. T.
Published: October 2024

Karena adanya praktik perjanjian baku dalam perjanjian asuransi, maka pemegang polis memerlukan kepastian hukum. Dengan kata lain, setelah menandatangani polis, sebenarnya tertanggung kurang mempunyai kepastian hukum karena perusahaan asuransi menghasilkan lebih banyak uang dari isi atau format perjanjian. Tujuan dari kepastian hukum bagi pemegang polis asuransi dipertanyakan karena posisi perusahaan asuransi dan pemegang polis yang tidak seimbang terhadap perjanjian baku. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang kepastian hukum seputar kerugian pemegang polis asuransi dalam skenario non-pembayaran yang dimaknai Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen, serta tantangan kepastian hukum seputar skenario non-pembayaran yang melibatkan kerugian pemegang polis asuransi yang dimaknai dengan Undang-undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. . Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik yuridis normatif yang penelitiannya melalui telaah pustaka dan analisis data sekunder. Dalam hal ini pemegang polis asuransi adalah nasabah yang memanfaatkan jasa asuransi yang dalam menjalankan usahanya berhak mendapat kepastian hukum dari segala sesuatu yang dapat merugikan nasabah. Kepastian hukum yang ditawarkan bagi nasabah pengguna jasa atau pemegang polis asuransi secara tegas tertuang dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen, khususnya dengan berupaya semaksimal mungkin untuk menjamin kepastian hukum bagi pemegang polis.
Pengaruh Dimensi Work Life Balance terhadap Komitmen Tenaga Kerja Konstruksi Profesional dan Kinerja Proyek
Authors: Yanti Yanti , Ronald A Manlian , Sulistio Hendrik
Published: October 2024

Fenomena kinerja proyek yang baik di Kalimantan Timur perlu mewaspadai pergantian (turnover) tenaga kerja proyek yang mungkin dapat terjadi karena faktor geografis Kalimantan Timur yang cukup jauh dari sumber daya manusia konstruksi yang profesional dan sumber daya material serta kondisi rantai pasokan material bangunan. Komitmen karyawan kekuatan penstabil yang dirancang untuk mempertahankan arah perilaku bahkan jika perusahaan gagal memenuhi harapan. Komitmen karyawan adalah kondisi psikologis yang membawa keterikatan pribadi pada organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi berapa besar pengaruh Work Life Balance terhadap Komitmen Tenaga Kerja Konstruksi Profesional dan Kinerja Proyek. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian dengan desain Explanatory Sequential Mixed Method, melibatkan 250 responden karyawan dan staf Perusahaan kontraktor, konsultan, dan Pemilik proyek Gedung, dengan menggunakan analisis SEM SmartPLS pada tahapan kuantitatif. Melibatkan pimpinan Perusahaan kontraktor, konsultan, dan Pemilik proyek Gedung pada tahapan analisis kualitatif. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Work Life Balance berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Komitmen Tenaga Kerja Konstruksi Profesional.
KOMUNIKASI INFORMASI EDUKASI (KIE) ONLINE ASI EKSLUSIF SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Hatini Erina Eka , Ayue Heti Ira , Lola Meyasa
Published: October 2024

Stunting memberikan dampak yang sangat merugikan, baik dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) ekslusif merupakan salah satu intervensi spesifik dalam menurunkan kejadian stunting di Indonesia (BPS, 2021). Cakupan bayi mendapat ASI eksklusif di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah kurun waktu 2018-2020 menunjukan tren peningkatan, akan tetapi jika dibandingkan target tahun 2024 dimana 80 persen anak usia kurang dari 6 bulan mendapat ASI Esklusif  sebagai intervensi spesifik stunting yang tertuang dalam Perpres No 72 Tahun 2021 akan sulit tercapai.  Diperlukan model intervensi yang sesuai sebagai upaya peningkatan cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan melakukan Komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi (KIE) secara online dengan   ceramah tanya jawab, dan diskusi interaktif dengan mengunakan media zoom. Tujuan untuk meningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai pentingnya ASI ekslusif sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting. Kesimpulan KIE online efektif meningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang ASI ekslusif sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting. Kegitan pengabdian diikuti oleh 20 orang ibu hamil. Diakhir kegiatan diketahui kegiatan KIE efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang ASI eksklusif sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting.
The Associated Factors with Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Among Breastfeeding Women in Kalimantan Utara
Authors: Rolantika Widiya , Nurrachmawati Annisa , Anggraeni Ike
Published: October 2024

Exclusive breastfeeding is important for the quality of children's health. Nevertheless, the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding at the Malinau City Health Center stands at a mere 45.6 percent, falling short of the 50 percent benchmark set by the World Health Organization (WHO). nursing self-efficacy is a significant element that affects nursing behavior. This study aims to determine the factors related to breastfeeding self-efficacy. This study was cross-sectional, with a sample of 147 mothers obtained by purposive sampling. Breastfeeding Self Efficacy (BSE) is measured using the Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Short-Form. Data was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding problems (p-value equals 0.001), family support (p-value equals 0.001), and health worker support (p-value equals 0.001) with breastfeeding self-efficacy. It is concluded that breastfeeding problems, family support, and health worker support were factors related to breastfeeding self-efficacy in breastfeeding mothers. Therefore, health workers and families are expected to support mothers when they have breastfeeding problems
The Relationship Between Giving Pilis (Rice, Turmeric, Sand Ginger, Ginger, Lime) and Postpartum Maternal Health
Authors: Hubaedah Annah
Published: October 2024

The use of traditional herbs is intended for postpartum health care and recovery. To see the benefits of using these ingredients, it is necessary to study the relationship between the provision of traditional ingredients and the health impacts on postpartum mothers who use them. This study aims to determine the relationship between giving pilis (rice, turmeric, sand ginger, ginger, lime) and the health of post-partum mothers. This type of quantitative research uses a correlational analytical research design using a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 43 postpartum mothers in the ten public health centers of the Bangkalan Madura district. The data collection technique uses an observation sheet instrument. Sampling used simple random sampling nonparametric statistical analysis with analysis tests using Chi-Square. The research results showed a relationship between giving pilis (rice, turmeric, sand ginger, ginger, lime) and the health of post-partum mothers, as evidenced by a p-value of 0.000 less than 0.05. In conclusion, giving pilis to postpartum mothers continues to be maintained because of its perceived health benefits, which are in line with the expectations of the Bangkalan community. Suggestion: The development of traditional medicine from a pharmacological perspective must be carried out so that people can use traditional medicine according to standards. After development by pharmacologists, a postpartum mother treatment policy based on local, family, and community wisdom can be formulated.
EDUTAINMENT SUNKABER BERBASIS MUATAN LOKAL: MEDIA KREATIVITAS BERBAHASA DAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA SISWA TRANSISI PAUD KE SD
Authors: Anies Listyowati  , Cholifah Tur Rosidah  , Vita Nadhifah
Published: October 2024

Literasi baca tulis siswa sekolah dasar di Indonesia masih belum memuaskan utamanya pada siswa transisi PAUD ke SD. Dibutuhkan inovasi media pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan tingkat kognitif siswa, meningkatkan minat untuk membaca, dan mengakomodasi kemampuan literasi baca tulis siswa. Budaya berupa muatan lokal dapat digunakan sebagai sumber belajar siswa dengan harapan pembelajaran akan lebih bermakna bagi siswa. Edutainment Kartu Sunkaber dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif media pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan literasi baca tulis dan krreativitas berbahasa siswa. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan Borg dan Gall. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas I. Metode yang digunakan observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara, dan tes. Aanalisis data secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan Media Sunkaber yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan literasi baca tulis siswa dan kreativitas berbahasa siswa.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS ANDROID SMART APPS CREATOR (SAC) PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPAS DI SDN KAWAHMANUK
Authors: Novera Nursalimah
Published: October 2024

Pemanfaat media pembelajaran yang kurang maksimal menyebabkan peserta didik SDN Kawahmanuk mudah bosan, kurang fokus, dan kesulitan dalam memahami materi pelajaran khususnya pada pembelajaran IPAS. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan media Smart Apps Creator (SAC) yang valid, praktis, dan efektif digunakan pada proses pembelajaran IPAS materi perkembangbiakan tumbuhan kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari lima tahapan. Uji coba produk dilaksanakan pada siswa kelas IV SDN Kawahmanuk yang berjumlah 32 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu wawancara, angket, dan tes dengan teknik analisis data yaitu menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil validasi media diperoleh persentase rata-rata sebesar 93% dan validasi materi sebesar 90% yang termasuk dalam kategori “Sangat Valid”. Hasil kepraktisan media Smart Apps Creator (SAC) berdasarkan hasil respon pendidik dan peserta didik masing-masing diperoleh persentase 99% dan 94%. Selain itu, uji beda rata-rata, dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas hasil belajar siswa sebelum dan sesudah penerapan media Smart Apps Creator (SAC), menghasilkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 yang kurang dari ambang batas sebesar 0,05. Serta diperoleh nilai N-Gain sebesar 0,62 atau 62%. Sehingga media Smart Apps Creator (SAC) layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPAS.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STUDENT FASILITATOR BERBASIS HYBRID LEARNING PADA SISWA SMP
Authors: Jakfar Iskandar Ramlan  , Harwanto  , Ibut Priono Leksono
Published: October 2024

Development learning during a pandemic moment this there is many media used by teachers in deliver learning media through technology, one of them created method learning Hybrid learning is a learning model that integrates innovation and progress technology E-learning with blend teacher interaction with student in learning stare advance with method learning internet based.Development learning this use ADDIE approach with steps beginning To do Analysis use method questionnaire response student, Design designing learning media that can used, stages student learning facilitator and compiling question description as method evaluate results learning, Development designing learning models with 2 student facilitator learning models based hybrid learning customized with application learning Physical Education, Implementation apply learning based practice in room open in accordance with design method learning and evaluation compose and do charging questionnaire response participant educate to learning and doing analysis results response student with use formula presentation, where obtained results response student to student learning facilitator based hybrid learning get score percentage (73.00) with " Good " criteria.
Balancing Scale of Washback Effect of English Language Assessment in Junior High School Level: A Literature Review
Authors: Nurjati Nunung , Rahayu Endang Mastuti
Published: October 2024

The washback effect of English language assessments in junior high school has been a topic of debate among educators and researchers. While some argue that these assessments can have positive effects on students' learning, others suggest that they may have negative consequences. This article explores the washback effect of English language assessments at the junior high school level, examining both the positive and negative impacts. The study employs a review on predefined related literatures. The findings suggest that while English language assessments can have positive effects on students' motivation and study habits, they may also lead to teaching to the test and a narrow focus on assessment criteria. The article concludes with recommendations for improving the design and implementation of English language assessments to minimize negative washback effects.