bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
10 - Samir avait raison
Authors: Guèye Cheikh
Published: July 2023

Abstract
14 - La disparition de Samir Amin
Authors: Saaf Abdallah
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Pembaptisan Yesus
Authors: Budiarjo Mikhael Wicaksono
Published: July 2023

The one God is the triune God. This revelation was received with deep faith by Catholics. Historically, this revelation has been a great mystery of faith. Even though it is a mystery, people can still recognize it gradually because God Himself has shown His revelation to witnesses. That testimony was received by the writers of the new covenant scriptures and they have written it down as a historical account of salvation. One of the events of faith that shows the presence of the three divine persons is the story of Jesus' baptism in the Jordan River. The three Synoptic Gospel writers, Matthew, Mark, and Luke, tell the story of Jesus' baptism with different perspectives according to their characteristics but still have similarities in seeing the presence of the Triune God. So, in this work, the author wants to show the trinitarian event or the presence of the three divine persons in the story of Jesus' baptism in the Jordan River as told in the Synoptic Gospels and provide a statement from Church teaching about this baptism of Jesus.
EL MALTRATO PSICOLÓGICO Y SUS EFECTOS EN EL DESEMPEÑO ACADÉMICO
Authors: Merchán María , Chamorro Nataly , Márquez Victoria
Published: July 2023

Al abordar el maltrato infantil se presentan diversos problemas: desconocimiento de la verdadera proporción de dicha problemática; raíces culturales e históricas profundas; diversidad de opiniones en cuanto a su definición y clasificación; dificultades en la investigación y, finalmente, una diversidad de consideraciones sobre sus repercusiones y su manejo terapéutico. En el presente texto se estudia el maltrato infantil desde sus antecedentes históricos, así como sus clasificaciones, sus definiciones. Asimismo, se revisan las repercusiones y se plantean las alternativas de tratamiento que en la bibliografía existente se han manejado como fundamentales para enfrentar este fenómeno cada vez más alarmante. Queda subrayada la necesidad de unificar criterios en cuanto a la definición y clasificación de información científica en torno a datos demográficos que, finalmente, hablarán de la realidad del problema, de los avances relacionados con sus causas, su diagnóstico, sus medidas preventivas y su tratamiento. Es fundamental utilizar medidas tendientes a prevenir el maltrato, pues una gran parte de los problemas en el niño se ven reflejados en la vida adulta.
Revisão epistemológica e crítica do conceito de patologias atuais
Authors: Plut Sebastián
Published: July 2023

O autor se propõe a examinar, a modo de exercício epistemológico, a noção de “patologias atuais”. É conveniente esclarecer, por um lado, que o autor se limitará ao exame dessa noção no marco dos estudos psicanalíticos. Por outro lado, não pretende, com essas reflexões, eliminar ou invalidar a categoria sujeita à exame, mas esboçar de forma rudimentar um processo de colocação à prova da mesma, tal como toda disciplina busca advertir o grau de refutabilidade de cada uma de suas próprias hipóteses. Não há dúvida de que a realidade vai se modificando, vão se produzindo transformações ou alterações que podem ser transitórias ou duradouras. Contudo, o autor adverte sobre o cuidado no momento de definir de quais mudanças se trata, que aspectos se modificam e quais são suas conseqüências. Quando sustenta-se a idéia de uma mudança na realidade clínica, há que ser preciso identificar se tais mudanças correspondem a transformações na subjetividade ou a desenvolvimentos teóricos que permitem refinar os critérios de avaliação.
Inconsciente substantivo – inconsciente adjetivo
Authors: Azevedo Ana Maria Andrade
Published: July 2023

A autora começa o trabalho oferecendo um resumo de algumas idéias de Freud sobre a noção de inconsciente, desenvolvidas ao longo de sua obra. As noções de Inconsciente Substantivo e de Inconsciente Adjetivo são examinadas à luz das contribuições freudianas, kleiniana e, finalmente, na obra de Bion. São enfatizados os aspectos que prevalecem na obra desses autores, sempre se levando em conta algumas colocações que permitem considerar as características dinâmicas, plásticas e estruturais da noção de inconsciente. Na reflexão sobre Bion, são expandidas suas colocações sobre o “sonho”, sendo este um ponto fundamental para a compreensão do autor sobre a noção de inconsciente. Na conclusão, a autora propõe pensarem-se algumas contribuições atuais sobre a consideração do Inconsciente.
Relações amorosas na terceira idade
Authors: Kernberg Otto F.
Published: July 2023

A paixão é o primeiro estágio do desenvolvimento de uma relação amorosa. Na literatura psicanalítica assim como na literatura psicológica em geral, na poesia e nas artes, ela é tipicamente representada em relações amorosas da adolescência. Romeu e Julieta constituem o paradigma para a paixão, para a mútua idealização dos amantes, estabelecendo, como Alberoni (1987) sugeriu, uma “revolução a dois”. [...]
Novas tendências na prática psicoterápica e psicanalítica
Authors: Meller Lores Pedro
Published: July 2023

Os tempos atuais, marcados pelo processo de globalização, em que as distâncias se encurtam e os limites perdem sua precisão, mostram que os problemas e as preocupações têm um caráter mais universal; há uma homogeneização da cultura em geral. Em todas as latitudes, questões econômicas (desemprego, pobreza, concentração de renda), sociais (violência, corrupção), de natureza político-religiosa (guerras étnicas/fundamentalistas) e ecológicas invadem o cotidiano das pessoas, levando-as a lutar pela sobrevivência ou a se esgotar e a adoecer para responder às exigências de competição, eficiência e consumo – valores enaltecidos pelo dito mundo pós-moderno. [...]
Palavras do editor
Authors: Katz Gildo
Published: July 2023

É com muita alegria e satisfação que estamos entregando este novo número de Psicanálise – Revista da SBPdePA, que, como tem sido hábito, contém contribuições de autores brasileiros, latino-americanos, norte-americanos e europeus. Introduzimos uma nova seção, a do Núcleo da Infância e Adolescência (NIA), que pensamos, como sugestão, deveria ser mantida pela revista em seus próximos números. Também, além da tradicional entrevista com um psicanalista visitante [...]
objetividade no contexto clínico
Authors: Ahumada Jorge L.
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho sustenta que a tarefa clínica da psicanálise dá lugar a um duplo trabalho das evidências, cujo deslinde é assunto de analisando e analista. As interpretações do analista são, fundamentalmente, conjecturas em busca da representatividade e dos esclarecimentos das evidências, de forma que o analisando guarda para si – para o melhor e para o pior – o papel de árbitro epistêmico. Esse fato e a presença de paradoxos que se atravessam no caminho do crescimento psíquico referem-se, quanto à objetividade clínica, à operação contra-indutiva no deslinde de um realismo de formas ou padrões, na realidade psíquica do analisando, que se contrapõe a linearidades nascidas nos realismos teóricos. Nas vicissitudes do início de um tratamento, o material clínico ilustra a multiplicidade de níveis e os paradoxos que entram em jogo no deslinde das realidades psíquicas por parte da analisanda e do analista.
Tributo a Donald Meltzer
Authors: Rosa Marco Aurélio , Trachtenberg Renato , Ungar Virginia
Published: July 2023

Encontro realizado na SBPdePA no dia 27/08/2004, duas semanas após o falecimento de Donald Meltzer, no qual os palestrantes foram convidados para falar informalmente sobre suas experiências e contatos com ele.
Movement behavior of swordfish provisions connectivity between the temperate and tropical southwest Pacific Ocean
Authors: Tracey Sean R. , Wolfe Barrett W. , Hartmann Klaas , Pepperell Julian , Williams Sam M.
Published: July 2023

Swordfish (Xiphias gladius) are a widely distributed (45°N–45°S) large pelagic fish targeted by fisheries worldwide. Swordfish that occur at high latitudes tend to disproportionately be large adults, so their movements have implications for population dynamics and fisheries management. In the southwest Pacific, little is known about this subset of the stock and existing evidence suggests limited movement from the subtropics into cooler high latitude waters. Here, we capitalize on the recent emergence of a recreational swordfish fishery off temperate southeast Australia to characterize movements of swordfish caught in the fishery with pop-up satellite archival transmitting tags. Data were recovered from tags deployed for 56–250 days on 11 swordfish (50–350 kg) tagged between 38 and 43°S in the western Tasman Sea. Five swordfish entered the Coral Sea (< 30°S), with four reaching north to 11–24°S, up to 3275 km away from location of capture. Behavior modelling suggests these four individuals rapidly transited north until encountering 23–27 °C water, at which point they lingered in the area for several months, consistent with spawning-related partial migration. One migrating swordfish still carrying a tag after the spawning season returned to ~ 120 km of its release location, suggesting site fidelity. Movements toward the central south Pacific were confined to two individuals crossing 165°E. Swordfish predominantly underwent normal diel vertical migration, descending into the mesopelagic zone at dawn (median daytime depth 494.9 m, 95% CI 460.4–529.5 m). Light attenuation predicted daytime depth, with swordfish rising by up to 195 m in turbid water. At night, swordfish were deeper during the full moon, median night-time depth 45.8 m (37.8–55.5) m versus 18.0 m (14.9–21.8) m at new moon. Modelling fine-scale (10 min−1) swordfish depth revealed dynamic effects of moon phase varying predictably across time of night with implications for fisheries interactions. Studying highly migratory fishes near distribution limits allows characterization of the full range of movement phenotypes within a population, a key consideration for important fish stocks in changing oceans.
The Bactericidal Effect of Aloe on Pathogens of Pneumonia
Authors: Turlova Fatima , Usayeva Yakhita
Published: July 2023

The respiratory tract encounters 10,000 liters of inhaled air every day. Recently, data have emerged on innate lung immunity and key pathways relevant to biomarker detection and therapeutic targeting strategies in acute and chronic respiratory diseases. The lungs serve as the main link between the host and the external environment. Thus, multiple lines of defense protect the host from inhaled potential pathogens. Impaired innate lung immunity can lead to detrimental outcomes such as pneumonia and disseminated infection. Various streptococci are of great ecological importance as part of the normal microbial flora of animals and humans; some of them can also cause diseases that range from subacute to acute or even chronic. Significant human diseases caused by streptococci include scarlet fever, rheumatic heart disease, glomerulonephritis, and pneumococcal pneumonia. Streptococci are essential in industrial and dairy processes and as indicators of contamination. The greatest attention is paid mainly to the species that cause severe infections: S.pyogenes and S. pneumoniae (pneumococci).
Inhibition and reduction of general microflora with natural antimicrobial agents (oregano), in poultry products, Albania
Authors: Ajçe Sulltanë , Mero Gjergji , Maho Adrian , Skënderasi Besnik , Suraj Lenida
Published: July 2023

Food safety today is one of the top priorities for consumer health. The study aims to realize products of pure poultry with high antimicrobial values. The most important point of studies of this type is the determination of lower antimicrobial concentrations that inhibit the action of harmful microorganisms. The methodology of this study is based on the microbiological analysis of chickens in the poultry plants of Patos (Fier) and Boboshtica (Korça) untreated and after treatment with oregano (natural antimicrobial agent). From the laboratory analysis it was found that there is a significant difference from part to part in the untreated samples. The surface offers less load compared to the inside and neck area associated with packaging techniques and hygienic conditions during processing. In untreated Patos chickens the bacterial load dominates, the fungal one is almost negligible, in untreated Boboshtica chickens the bacterial and fungal load dominates, where both signs are significantly reduced after treatment.
El nacimiento de la Filosofía del Derecho y sus problemas
Authors: Vega López Jesús
Published: July 2023

Este texto recoge un conjunto de comentarios críticos y preguntas abiertas a propósito de la tesis defendida en el libro El nacimiento de la Filosofía del Derecho. De la Philosophia iuris a la Rechtsphilosophie, de Rafael Ramis, en torno a los orígenes históricos e institucionalización contemporánea de la filosofía jurídica como disciplina.
¿Por qué ciertos juristas quieren ser filósofos?
Authors: Ramis Barceló Rafael
Published: July 2023

Este escrito intenta explicar históricamente la tentación que ciertos juristas han tenido de ser filósofos. En diálogo con Manuel Atienza y Jesús Vega, se examina el estatus de la filosofía del derecho en el marco de la organización de los saberes universitarios y se hace una propuesta al respecto: que la filosofía del derecho se cultive en la Facultad de Filosofía y que la Teoría del Derecho se estudie en la Facultad de Derecho.
Liberales y absolutistas ante la cuestión americana, del fin del Trienio a la segunda restauración (1822-1824)
Authors: Butrón Prida Gonzalo
Published: July 2023

Alejados y contrapuestos por definición, los distintos gobiernos liberales y absolutistas que se sucedieron entre el final del Trienio y el comienzo de la segunda restauración del absolutismo coincidieron tanto en su incapacidad para valorar la gravedad de la situación atravesada en esos momentos por las todavía oficialmente provincias españolas en América, como en la insuficiencia a la hora de realizar propuestas viables para solucionarla, en buena medida por la resistencia a renunciar a la idea de mantener unida a la monarquía española y a asumir que, al menos en algunos territorios, el proceso de independencia era irreversible. El resultado fue un fracaso de sus políticas, caracterizadas por el exceso de idealismo, la falta de pragmatismo y la carencia de recursos materiales. Del lado liberal, el optimismo inicial en torno a la idea de lograr una conciliación gracias al abandono del uso de la fuerza y a la confianza depositada en la bondad del marco constitucional gaditano recién recuperado, tropezó con un obstáculo que se demostró insalvable: la incapacidad de negociar con los americanos barajando la independencia como alternativa. Del lado absolutista, la falta de recursos para armar una nueva expedición obligó a buscar otras vías para el restablecimiento de la soberanía de Fernando VII en América. Entre ellas cobró fuerza la idea de celebrar una conferencia europea en París, centrada en lograr un arreglo compatible con los derechos del rey español; sin embargo, el fracaso a la hora de conseguir la participación del Reino Unido impidió que la iniciativa prosperara. El resultado fue la frustración de la vía conciliatoria y, con ella, de las opciones de cimentar las relaciones futuras sobre unas bases de reciprocidad y reconocimiento mutuo.
Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte (20. Jahrhundert)
Authors: Schade Herwarth von , Wilken Holger , Büttner Ursula , Strübel Lisa , Albrecht Christian , Teucher Beatrix , Jepsen Maria
Published: July 2023

Der fünfte Teil der „Hamburgischen Kirchengeschichte in Aufsätzen“ umfasst die Hamburger Kirchengeschichte im 20. Jahrhundert.

Neben Überblicksbeiträgen zur Geschichte der Landeskirche in der Weimarer Republik, im „Dritten Reich“, in der Nachkriegszeit und in der zweiten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts werden theologische Außenseiter, die Studierendenseelsorge, der lange Weg zur Gleichberechtigung der Theologinnen, die Entnazifizierung, das Pädagogisch-Theologische Institut und die Praktische Theologie vorgestellt. In eigenen Beiträgen wird die Geschichte der katholischen Kirche geschildert.

Biographien der Landesbischöfe und eine Bibliographie runden die Darstellung ab.
The modern view of the state of the problem of age-macular degeneration, its connection with genetics
Authors: Saldan Yosip
Published: July 2023

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is now recognized as a complex genetic condition in which any number of genes influence a person's susceptibility to developing the disorder. Earlier studies of genetics, in addition to population-based genetic epidemiologic approaches, strongly emphasized the importance of genetics in AMD. Although the degree of heritability and the number of genes are related, the behavioural and genetic variability of the disease remains unclear, but access to modern diagnostic methods, ophthalmological and molecular genetics, expands our understanding of the mechanisms of its development and progression. One of the main problems of ophthalmological research in the coming years will be to determine the genetic cause of AMD. The use of various genetic methods provides the best chance of determining the function of one or more genes in the pathophysiology of this condition.

The aim of this article is to conduct an analysis of the current literature to understand the pathogenesis of AMD at the molecular level and to provide the opportunity to establish and investigate new treatment methods, as well as to provide a treatment strategy that combines nutritional, environmental, and pharmacological methods to reduce the effect of genetic susceptibility and preserve vision.

Materials and methods - sources of information in the form of scientific articles, research works and monographs were selected for the analytical review of the literature. Databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus and Web Of Science were used.

Research results - in the analytical review of modern domestic and foreign literature, it was determined that the use of various genetic methods provides the best chances to determine the function of one or more genes in the pathophysiology of age-related macular degeneration.

Conclusions - one of the main problems of ophthalmological research in the coming years will be to determine the genetic cause of AMD. The use of various genetic methods provides the best chance of determining the function of one or more genes in the pathophysiology of this condition. The goals are to identify people at high risk of developing AMD before they develop symptoms or serious pathology, to understand the pathogenesis of AMD at the molecular level and to enable the establishment and investigation of new treatments, as well as to provide a treatment strategy that combines nutritional, environmental, and pharmacological methods to reduce the effect of genetic susceptibility and preserve vision
Правовые аспекты оказания юридических услуг адвокатами
Authors: Квициния Н.В. , Гречаная Я.М.
Published: July 2023

В данной статье рассмотрены характерные черты правового регулирования заключения и исполнения договоров об оказании услуг адвокатами. Помимо этого, проведен сравнительный анализ понятий «юридическая услуга» и «правовая помощь», вследствие чего были выявлены пробелы в отечественном законодательстве и предложены конкретные предложения по внесению дополнений в статью Федерального закона «Об адвокатской деятельности и адвокатуре Российской Федерации», что будет способствовать развитию и усовершенствованию института адвокатуры Российской Федерации.
Эволюция и особенности брачно-семейных отношений от Древнего Рима до современного российского семейного права
Authors: Квициния Н.В. , Заболотнева Л.И.
Published: July 2023

В настоящее время государство уделяет особое внимание семейным ценностям, что подтверждают поправки к Конституции РФ от 14.03.2020 N 1-ФКЗ в соответствии с которыми защита института брака как союза мужчины и женщины (статья 72) является конституционной задачей нашей страны. В данной статье рассматриваются подходы к пониманию сущности семейно-правовых отношений от Древнего Рима до современности, с целью усовершенствования действующего законодательства.
Proton Transport Along Fluorite Oxide-Ion Conductor: Unveiling Abnormally High Conduction Characteristics and Synergistic Mechanisms
Authors: Huang Jianbing , Yong Yu , Shah Muhammad , Wang Hao , Cheng Xiaomeng , Guo Liejin , Lund Peter , Zhu Bin
Published: July 2023

Common perovskite oxide electrolytes, such as BaCe(Zr)O3−δ, exhibit proton conductivity ranging from 10− 3 to 10− 2 S cm− 1 at 600°C for protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs). This study presents a novel approach to develop high proton conduction along oxide-ion conductor of a fluorite gadolinium doped ceria (GDC: Gd0.1Ce0.9O2−δ) by electrochemical proton injection via an in-situ fuel cell process. A high ionic conductivity of 0.17 S cm− 1 has been achieved and a fuel cell employing a 400-µm thick GDC electrolyte delivered a peak power output close to 1000 mW cm− 2 at 500°C, validating the effectiveness of proton conduction. The transformation process of GDC from an oxygen-ion conductor to a proton conductor revealed a synergistic mechanism involving both surface proton conduction and bulk oxygen-ion migration. These findings provide new insights into the ionic transport mechanism and offer opening new avenues for advanced protonic ceramic fuel cells at lower temperatures.
DISEÑO DE APLICACIÓN MÓVIL PARA GESTIÓN DEL TALENTO HUMANO EN LA EMPRESA FRIGORÍFICO CHIQUINQUIRÁ S.A
Authors: Angarita López Jhonn Jairo , Delgado Montes María Ximena , Garcia Mogollón Javier Mauricio
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo consiste en una revisión bibliográfica sobre la implementación que existe de la tecnología de realidad aumentada en los entornos corporativos y cuáles son las posibilidades que ofrece la misma para el aumento de la competitividad y la calidad de los productos; así mismo, se tiene en cuenta un caso de estudio que consiste en la búsqueda de alternativas para la implementación de un sistema de realidad aumentada en una empresa de Boyacá, Colombia que se encarga del procesamiento de alimentos cárnicos, llamada frigorífico de Chiquinquirá. El proceso de recopilación de información se realizó teniendo en cuenta la credibilidad de las fuentes. Los resultados de la investigación permitieron apreciar la existencia de iniciativas de implementación de la tecnología de realidad aumentada alrededor del mundo, fue posible encontrar aplicaciones de esta tecnología dentro del ámbito de la Gestión del Talento Humano, logrando así la optimización de tiempo y recursos.
The concept and specifics of self-organization bodies of the population
Authors: Tytykalo R.
Published: July 2023

Undoubtedly, when solving the issue of early termination of the powers of the body of self-organization of the population, it will be necessary to be guided by the basic law, but the existence of a situation in which one legislative act defines some grounds, and another provides a broader list, in our opinion, creates problems of violation of legal technique when solving this issue. In our opinion, these grounds should be either identical, or in the matter of regulating the administrative-legal status of self-organization bodies, the Law of Ukraine «On Local Self-Government in Ukraine», in terms of early termination of powers, should contain blanket norms. At the same time, the legislator must in any case settle this issue in order to avoid double interpretation of this provision.Therefore, the bodies of self-organization of the population are an independent institution of local self-government, the activity of which is aimed at building an effective and developed public environment within the boundaries of the defined administrative-territorial unit independently by residents and their representatives to improve the quality of life, provide housing and communal and other services, improve the state socio-cultural, infrastructural development of the territory and acceptance of active participation in the co-design of development programs.Peculiarities of self-organization bodies: 1) they are a tool of local democracy; 2) take an active part in the implementation of the reform of decentralization and access to resources; 3) ensure control and quality of services for residents of the respective unit; 4) are in permanent and close relationship with village, settlement and city councils; 5) maximally take into account the needs of the local community and defend them in cooperation with public authorities; 6) contribute to a more active solution of local problems and contribute to the development of this territory.
General and Special Tasks of Social Protection of Judges in Ukraine
Authors: Barsuk M.
Published: July 2023

The article aims to provide a clear understanding of the general and special tasks involved in judges’ social protection in Ukraine. In general, social protection encompasses specific actions carried out by entities responsible for ensuring judges’ social security through protective measures. These actions are aimed at creating socially safe conditions for judges, including retired judges and their families. By analyzing different scholarly perspectives on the main tasks of social protection, the article establishes that judges’ social protection tasks can be classified into general and special categories. The general tasks of social protection for judges stem from the broader tasks of social protection for individuals and citizens in Ukraine. This is done by considering the judicial position’s vulnerability. These tasks include ensuring sustainable social security and socioeconomic status for judges, facilitating adaptive measures that meet social security criteria, such as providing a living wage aligned with their needs, and supporting Ukraine’s socioeconomic development. Additionally, material assistance is offered to judges in need, and social support is extended to judges facing challenging life circumstances. On the other hand, judges’ special tasks in social protection focus on fulfilling specific objectives to safeguard employees’ social security (particularly civil servants) through appropriate protective measures. These tasks encompass ensuring decent working conditions for judges, compensating for restrictions and prohibitions prescribed by administrative legislation that pose social risks for judges, providing judges with regular and substantial remuneration, enhancing the prestige of the judicial profession, fostering professional growth opportunities for judges, and ensuring career stability. In conclusion, the article summarizes the scholarly exploration findings.
FUNGSI KEPEMIMPINAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: . Suarga
Published: July 2023

Leadership or leadership is the art and skills of people to use their power to influence others to carry out certain activities that are directed at the goals set. Leading is to work intentions for a particular purpose, but carried out by others. People who are led are people who are governed, influenced, and regulated by provisions that apply formally or non-formally. Leadership is the nature of the leader in carrying out his duties and obligations as well as his responsibilities morally and legally formally for all the exercise of authority that has been delegated to the people they lead. Thus, leadership is more functional that will be distinguished by certain types. Leadership is also the implementation of the skills to manage others as their subordinates, managing human resources and organizational resources in general. Islamic education leadership is an ability to encourage or influence within the scope of the implementation of education for the achievement of the objectives of education effectively and efficiently in accordance with the word of Allah, and the words of the Prophet. In its activities the leader has the power to direct and influence his subordinates in connection with the tasks carried out
A case of intraorbital malignant lymphoma biopsied using an endoscopic transnasal approach
Authors: Uchimura Masahiro , Hayashi Kentaro , Sakamoto Tatsunori , Nagai Hidemasa
Published: July 2023

Background:

While most orbital tumors are primary, some are secondary, including extension or invasion from adjacent sites. The diagnosis varies widely, and the treatment strategy depends on the pathological diagnosis. Transcranial and transorbital surgical approaches are typically used. Recently, a transnasal endoscopic approach has emerged as a viable option. We report a case of an intraorbital tumor treated with endoscopic transnasal biopsy and compare the results with those of other surgical approaches.

Case Description:

A 74-year-old woman visited a nearby hospital due to a right eye protrusion and decreased visual acuity. An intraorbital tumor was detected and the patient was referred to our hospital. Head computed tomography revealed a mass along the posterior wall of the right orbital apex. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging showed a 37-mm lesion with a uniform contrast effect and no intracranial extension. Intraorbital lymphoma was considered a differential diagnosis, and a biopsy was performed using an endoscopic transnasal approach. The pathological diagnosis was B-cell lymphoma, and chemotherapy was administered.

Conclusion:

The endoscopic transnasal approach for intraorbital tumors is less invasive, highly cosmetic, and useful, especially for medial and inferior orbital lesions.
Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of traumatic basal ganglia hematomas: A 4-year single-center study
Authors: Reddy Vyjayanth , Pradhan Aseem , Prasad G. Lakshmi , Menon Girish
Published: July 2023

Background:

Traumatic basal ganglia hematomas (TBGH) are rare entities. They are situated in the deep cerebral parenchyma and have also been termed as intermediate coup contusions. Available literature is sparse with regards to the characteristics and prognosis of TBGH. We aim to share our experience in the management, outcomes, and prognostic factors of TBGH.

Methods:

A 4-year retrospective study which included all cases of TBGH, except dot contusions (<2 mL) and those with coagulopathies. Admission variables were correlated with Glasgow Outcome Scale score at discharge and 12 months.

Results:

Thirty-two patients were analyzed. The mean age was 39.2 years. Two-thirds were due to road traffic accidents. Around 60% were severe head injuries. The mean Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score at presentation was 8.5. Twenty patients had moderate-to-severe hemiparesis. The mean hematoma volume was 18.1 mL. Associated traumatic intracranial lesions were seen in 28 cases. Only 7 patients (22%) underwent surgery. The mean follow-up was 17.4 months (range 14–34 months). The mortality rate was 12.5% (n = 4). Among the survivors, only 39% (n = 11) had good outcomes at discharge which showed modest improvement to 54% (n = 15) at 12 months.

Conclusion:

Our study noted that poor admission GCS scores, poor motor response, presence of significant hemiparesis, and larger hematoma volumes (>20 mL) correlated with poor outcomes at 12 months. The overall outcomes have been mostly unfavorable as observed in majority of studies due to deeper location of these hematomas, high proportion of severe head injuries, and high proportion of residual weakness in survivors.
Factors Influencing Customers’ Perception of Digital Banking Service Quality in Vietnam
Authors: Le Nguyen Phuong , Ninh Nguyen Thi Hai , Hung Nguyen Manh
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This paper examines the impacts of gender, education, and age on consumer’s perception of digital banking service quality in the case of a branch of Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam.
 
Theoretical framework: Inspired by Parasuraman‘s five dimensions of service quality, this research defined four criteria measured digital banking service quality including the security, the ability, the convenience, and the supported policies for customers. Among different factors influencing consumers’ perception, the authors selected to analyzed impacts of education, gender, and age of consumers.
 
Design/Methodology/Approach: Primary data was collected from 200 customers who were randomly selected, then analyzed by descriptive statistics. The T-test, Cronbach Alpha, and ANOVA were used to test the differences of consumers’ perception of digital banking service quality by their gender, age, and education.
 
Findings: The analysis showed that consumers’ perception of digital banking service quality clearly differed by their gender and age. Nevertheless, there was not a clear correlation between educational levels and their perception of security, convenience, and promotion policies of digital banking services.
 
Research, Practical & Social implications: The findings imply that Vietnamese commercial banks need to improve the quality of digital banking services by: cooperating with Fintech companies to increase security, improving human resource quality, innovating technology and promoting communication activities.
 
Originality/Value: This study indicated the differences of consumers’ perception of digital banking service quality by their age, gender, and education. All the respondents of the survey are digital banking service users.
Russian military doctors during the Yihetuan ("Boxing") Uprising in China
Authors: Simonenko V. B. , Abashin V. G. , Ivashova I. A. , Dulin P. A.
Published: July 2023

The article presents information about the participation of doctors of the Russian imperial army and navy during the events of the Yihetuan Movement in China in 1900–1901. A brief summary of the course of the battles in Pechelii Bay and Manchuria is presented. Biographical information about the doctors of the army land units and the ships of the Paciﬁc squadron is given.
Bahasa Sunda Sebagai Identitas Budaya Mahasiswa Etnis Sunda di Universitas Serang Raya
Authors: Rachma Winda Laila
Published: July 2023

Communication among Sundanese ethnic students at Serang Raya University. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive research method using data collection techniques. Data collection techniques were carried out through filling out questionnaires by Sundanese ethnic students at Serang Raya University as many as 10 students, totaling three people. The conclusions of this study are: first, cultural identity helps people to understand culture and then be able to see and feel the culture of other people. Second, cultural identity can map the existence of differences between people so that everyone has boundaries and understanding of the actions to be taken. Third, cultural identity makes the process of adapting a person easier, where someone who has a different ethnicity from the ethnicity of most people, then cultural identity becomes a marker of the differences that are owned by each.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Ulayat Masyarakat Adat Baduy Ditinjau Dari Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Lebak Nomor 32 Tahun 2001 Tentang Perlindungan Atas Hak Ulayat Masyarakat Baduy
Authors: Rona Wardah
Published: July 2023

Customary rights are the authority that according to customary law belongs to certain customary law communities over certain territories that are the living environment of their citizens to benefit from natural resources, including land, within the territory, for their survival and life, arising from hereditary and uninterrupted outward and inner relationships between the customary law community and the territory concerned. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by factually outlining a phenomenon arising from social dynamics using a type of normative juridical approach. The main legal material comes from laws and regulations related to research. The results showed that Lebak Regency Regional Regulation No.32 of 2001 concerning Protection of the Customary Rights of the Baduy Community. However, the local regulation related to the Baduy community has only accommodated the problem of customary rights, not yet on other matters that are actually very crucial and need to be addressed immediately.
Uczestnictwo Sejmu i Senatu w procedurze kontroli przestrzegania zasady subsydiarności a przyszłość parlamentów narodowych w procesach decyzyjnych Unii Europejskiej
Authors: Potorski Radosław , Marszałek-Kawa Joanna
Published: July 2023

The dispute over the division of powers and the burden of competence presumption between the European Union and its Member States has been going on practically from the very beginning of the integration process and has become an immanent part of the political system of the EU and of the decision-making process functioning within its framework. One of the most important steps to clarify this issue was the introduction of the principle of subsidiarity, which clearly indicated the mode in which institutions of the EU could exercise specific powers when shaping public policies. Another step was the inclusion of national parliaments in the process of safeguarding compliance with this principle, which was related to the ongoing debate on the reduction of the so-called “democratic deficit”, that occurs during public policy-making processes in the EU. From a purely theoretical point of view, one could conclude that the inclusion of national parliaments in the creation of public policies at such an important stage should be equivalent to offering them vast opportunities to influence the decision-making process within the framework of the political system in the EU. Moreover, after Poland’s accession to the EU, our national parliament has become a legitimate user and beneficiary of these regulations. It is thus fully justified to ask the question about the actual efficacy of the existing solutions and the possible direction in which national parliaments will evolve in the process of integration. Having this in mind, the authors of the study set themselves several fundamental research objectives. The first is to assess the extent to which the Parliament of the Republic of Poland is prepared and able to use the procedure for monitoring compliance with the principle of subsidiarity. The second, and equally important, research goal concerns the identification of the actual influence of national parliaments on public policy-making processes within the EU political system through the procedure for safeguarding compliance with the principle of subsidiarity. It is also the intention of the authors to identify the possible direction in which the position of national parliaments will evolve in the EU decision-making processes.
Strategi Peningkatan UMKM Kreatif di Wilayah Terdampak Aktivitas Penambangan Nikel Melalui Pemanfaatan CSR Perusahaan Pertambangan
Authors: Hendrik Hendrik , Sudarman La
Published: July 2023

The phenomenon of this study is mining companies' involvement in realizing responsibility for the environment, or CSR (corporate social responsibility)., is carried out through the provision of assistance, which only provides short-term problem solving in the form of rehabilitation of people's houses as well as direct assistance in the form of nine staple goods to the community. The purpose of this study is to examine strategies for increasing creative MSMEs utilization of the CSR (corporate social responsibility) program of companies engaged in nickel mining, especially MSME actors in areas affected by mining activities in Pomalaa District, Kolaka Regency. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach that seeks to understand the various concepts found in the research process through content analysis and library research. The results of the research found that the pattern of increasing creative MSME by mining company CSR funds was carried out through partnership, community, and participatory patterns with several efforts including increasing financial capacity, increasing human resource capabilities, increasing production and technology capabilities, as well as marketing capabilities. By following the technique adopted by PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk, the Pomalaa sub-district administration can utilize this research as a guide to establish policies regarding the engagement of mining corporations in fostering the expansion of MSMEs in the Pomalaa sub-district area. The novelty of this study is to examine more deeply the strategies for increasing creative MSMEs in areas affected by mining activities with the CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) Program.Keyword: Company, Creative, CSR, MSME
Peran Teknologi Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Berbasis Internet Untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Anindyta Amalina Mutiara , Isnawati Retno , Ferryka Putri Zudhah
Published: July 2023

Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui  proses  dan  hasil  peningkatan  keterampilan  berbicara  bahasa  Inggris  menggunakan  media  belajar  film.  Film  sebagai  media  belajar  sangat  disukai  oleh  mahasiswa  sehingga  memudahkan  mahasiswa  berinteraksi.  Metode  penelitian  menggunakan  penelitian  tindakan.  Proses  pengumpulan  data  adalah  observasi,  catatan harian, dokumentasi dan tes. Proses validasi data penelitian dilakukan selama proses kegiatan  tindakan  dan  hasil  yang  diperoleh  serta  melibatkan  kolaborator.  Hasil  penelitian menunjukkan  media  belajar  film  memberikan  dampak  yang  positif  terhadap  peningkatan  keterampilan  berbicara  bahasa  Inggris.  Hal  ini  disebabkan  karena  penerapan  media  belajar  film  menjadi  sangat  menyenangkan.  Nilai  rata-rata  dari  siklus  pertama  ke  siklus  kedua  sampai siklus ketiga mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan. Nilai rata-rata siklus 1 adalah 62,2. Nilai rata-rata siklus 2 adalah 71,2. Nilai rata-rata siklus 3 adalah 80,5.
Strategi Digital Marketing Dalam Meningkatkan School Branding
Authors: Saputri Sonia Ayu Suci , Kusumaningrum Hesti , Munawwaroh Zahrotul
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi digital marketing dalam meningkatkan school branding. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data diambil dengan cara purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengnan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Adapun untuk pemeriksaan keabsahan data yakni dengan menggunakan triangulasi metode dan sumber. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di SMA Yadika 6 Pondok Aren menunjukkan bahwa strategi digital marketing dalam meningkatkan school branding sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik, hal tersebut ditunjukkan oleh adanya penerapan strategi digital marketing dalam meningkatkan school branding yang didukung dengan faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat. Strategi yang dilakukan sekolah antara lain traffic, coversion, engagement dalam konteks digital marketing guna meningkatkan school branding. Adapun faktor pendukung sekolah dalam melakukan school branding antara lain pemanfaatan media sosial sebagai digital marketing dan didukung oleh direct marketing sedangkan faktor penghambat yaitu tim pemasaran sekolah belum memiliki tim secara khusus dan kurangnya keterampilan dalam pemanfaatan digital marketing.
ALT-EJ GENERA REARREGLOS CROMOSÓMICOS EN RESPUESTA A ETOPÓSIDO EN CÉLULAS HUMANAS CON LOS PRINCIPALES SISTEMAS DE REPARACIÓN DE RUPTURAS DE DOBLE CADENA COMPROMETIDOS
Authors: Kramar J. , Palmitelli M. , De Campos-Nebel M. , González-Cid M.
Published: July 2023

The antitumor drug Etoposide (ETO) induces DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) and is associated with the development of secondary neoplasms in treated patients. DSB are repaired by two main mechanisms, homologous recombination (HR) and classical non-homologous end joining (c-NHEJ). When HR and c-NHEJ are defective, DSB are repaired by the PARP-1-dependent alternative end-joining (alt-EJ) pathway. The involvement of alt-EJ in the progression of DSB induced by ETO in the G2 phase of human cells was analyzed. HeLa cells deficient in HR (cohesin RAD21 inhibition, HeLa RAD21kd) and their non-silencing control (HeLa NS) were established. Cells were treated with ETO in the presence of a chemical inhibitor of DNA-PKcs (DNA-PKi, c-NHEJ). In both cell lines, ETO-induced DSB (γH2AX+) in G2 phase were increased compared to their controls. The incorrect repair of DSB in DNA-PKcs- and RAD21-deficient cells caused a synergistic augment in chromatid exchanges and dicentric chromosomes in the first and second metaphase, respectively. In contrast, the frequency of dicentric chromosomes was reduced in PARP-1-deficient cells (HeLa PARP-1kd) following ETO treatment. In HeLa RAD21kd binucleated cells, DNA-PKi/ETO increased the percentage of cells with ≥20 γH2AX foci in the G1-postmitotic phase and of micronuclei at 96 h. A greater accumulation in G2/M was observed in HeLa NS treated with DNA-PKi/ETO compared with HeLa RAD21kd at 8 h. The cell cycle restarted in HeLa NS at 16 h; however, the G2/M accumulation was maintained in HeLa RAD21kd. Chromosomal rearrangements obtained when DNA-PKcs and RAD21 were absent and their decrease in HeLa PARP-1kd cells suggest that alt-EJ contributes to their formation.

Key words: chromosomal aberrations, cell cycle, cohesin, double-strand breaks, DNA repair pathways
CODE-SWITCHING AND CODE-MIXING IN ELT
Authors: Darwis Aswinda
Published: July 2023

The study aimed to analyze Code-switching and Code-mixing between English and Indonesian language used by the lecturer in teaching the subject Communicative English Grammar for the second semester students of English education department of STAI DDI Pinrang.The method applied was qualitative descriptive. The data source was the utterances of the lecturer in teaching Communicative English Grammar. The data were collected by recording what the lecturer uttered in teaching-learning process and interviewing the lecturer to gain information about the functions of switching and mixing his code in teaching-learning process. Then, the collected data were classified and analyzed based on the types of code-switching and code-mixing and the functions based on the theory of Hoffman. The results showed that:1)The types of code-switching used by the lecturer of Communicative English Grammar in teaching and learning process were: inter-sentential, intra-sentential, and emblamatic/tag switching, and establishing continuity with the previous speaker. while for the types of code-mixing were: intra-sentential code mixing, intra-lexical code mixing, and involving a change of pronunciation; 2) The Functions or reasons of using both code-switching and code-mixing by the lecturer of Communicative English Grammar were: Repetition used for clarification, Intention of clarifying the speech content for students, and interjection. The findings implied that both code-switching and code-mixing were used by the communicative English grammar lecturer in English teaching-learning process, so it showed that both code-switching and code-mixing are necessary to facilitate ELT particularly in complicated subjets like grammar. In other words, the lecturers should consider the usage of both of them to meet the objectives of ELT. Keywords: Code-Switching, Code-Mixing, English Language Teaching
Performance Analysis of Slotted Waveguide Antenna for High Power Microwave Applications
Authors: - Vallamkonda Sai Kiran
Published: July 2023

Slotted-waveguide antenna arrays find wide applications in communication and radar systems that require narrow beam or shaped-beam radiation patterns, especially when high power, light weight, and limited scanned areas are priorities. Placement of slots in waveguide plays a crucial role for shaping side lobes with desired values. An iterative procedure for calculating the placements of slot positions of slotted-waveguide array, which consists of an arbitrary number of slots, is presented in this paper. The offsets of the slots’ positions with respect to the waveguide centerline, which determine the side lobe level, were then obtained from well-known mathematical distributions like Chebyshev, Taylor, Binomial are presented. And the results are simulated in HFSS software.