bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIRECT EVIDENCE TOWARDS PRICE FIXING AGREEMENTS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF COMPETITION LAW
Authors: Dewi Elreddian Kusuma , Chumaida Zahry Vandawati , Wulandari Sinar Aju
Published: March 2024

In the ever-changing landscape of Indonesian business, the pursuit of profits drives actors to engage in intense competition, all regulated by the Business Competition Law. This unique legal field combines both conventional law and economics to address unfair business practices, such as agreements that manipulate prices to deceive consumers. This research focuses on the characteristics of indirect evidence utilized by the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) when investigating cases of price-fixing. The goal is to gain a deeper understanding of the legal implications of using indirect evidence within the procedural framework of Business Competition Law in Indonesia. To achieve this, a Normative Research method is employed, utilizing a multi-faceted approach. Through case analysis, statutory examination, conceptual exploration, and comparative study, the research explores patterns, legal frameworks, theoretical concepts, and perspectives from different jurisdictions, all related to the use of indirect evidence in the context of price fixing. The results revealed that Indirect evidence, classified as clue evidence under Perkom No. 1 Of 2019, encompasses communication and economic evidence. When direct evidence is lacking, these components, including documents or electronic information, play a crucial role in proving allegations of price-fixing. The legal implications of indirect evidence in the Indonesian competition law evidentiary system highlight its widespread use in resolving cases. However, there is a legal gap that poses challenges to the admissibility of indirect evidence in court proceedings. This emphasizes the need for legal reforms to effectively accommodate the role of indirect evidence.
ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR ONLINE SHOPPING CONSUMERS
Authors: Arimbawa I Putu Agus Putra , Priyanto I Made Dedy
Published: March 2024

The study aimed to examine the legal safeguards provided to consumers engaged in online shopping. This study utilized a normative juridical approach with a descriptive qualitative method. Secondary data was collected through a literature review, encompassing various sources such as journals, books, laws, and regulations. The analysis was descriptive in nature, leading to a generalization of the research problem. The findings revealed that consumer protection is regulated by Law no. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, with the ITE Law, specifically Law no. 19 of 2016 on Information and Electronic Transactions, also being applicable to online shopping transactions. Disputes arising from online shopping can be resolved through instant claims (negotiation, mediation, etc.), seeking assistance from the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency, or resorting to legal action. Furthermore, the study highlighted the importance of consumer awareness and education in understanding their rights and responsibilities when engaging in online shopping. It also emphasized the need for e-commerce platforms to implement transparent and fair practices to protect consumers from fraudulent activities
PELATIHAN KINERJA TENAGA PENJUALAN PADA UKM
Authors: Djakasaputra Arifin , Mahanani Zenita Dian , Rosyada Maulin Amrina
Published: March 2024

Sales force plays a crucial role in determining the success of a company's product sales. Therefore, it is important to understand the factors that determine sales force performance. The partner involved in this activity is a creative handicraft product business located in Serang, Banten. Based on the initial observation conducted online through a zoom meeting, the partner has not fully understood the factors that contribute to improving sales force performance. The method offered in this activity is training and socialization on the basic understanding of performance and the success factors that influence it. The results of the activity show that the training material was delivered smoothly, and the partner showed enthusiasm in receiving the information, as evident from active discussions between the partner and the PKM team. Additionally, the activity succeeded in enhancing the partner's knowledge to improve their sales force performance.
PELATIHAN MEMBANGUN SDM KREATIF BERKELANJUTAN KELOMPOK PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT “BUMI RESIK MARUGA”
Authors: Rodhiah  , Putri Nadira Aulia , Clarisa Tara
Published: March 2024

Business competition in the creative industry requires the right competitive strategy. The strategy necessitates focusing on product quality with high market demand, competitive pricing, a robust supply chain, and appropriate allocation of funds. All of these factors are influenced by the application of competent human resources (HR). The purpose of this activity is to help business owners gain the knowledge necessary to build sustainable and creative HR practices. The activity took place at the Bumi Resik Maruga community empowerment group located in South Tangerang. The selected partner is a recycling business group that transforms large and small used plastic bottles into handicraft products such as lampshades, aquariums, flower pots, and more. Based on initial observations made by directly engaging with the partners, the main problem lies in managing creative human resources due to the partners' weak knowledge about HR management. As a result, they have not been able to leverage their competitive advantage effectively. To address this issue, the method offered in the activity is training and socialization. The results of the activity show that it was successful, with partners enthusiastically embracing the material presented by the PKM Team. Through this initiative, the problems encountered in the recycling business can be resolved, and partners can enhance their knowledge in building and maintaining creative human resources to compete effectively in producing sustainable and creative products.
SOSIALISASI PENTINGNYA REKAM MEDIS DI FASILITAS LAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA SISWA SMAN 1 TELUK SEBONG
Authors: Anisa Desfa , Farhansyah Fani , Wulandari Siti
Published: March 2024

A medical record is a record that contains the patient's identity, patient diagnosis, treatment and services provided to the patient during the patient's treatment at a hospital, health center or clinic. Medical records are not just filling in patient medical data, but also coding the disease. The coding is done so that health facilities can claim the costs incurred in treating a patient. The quality of medical recorders is very important because it can determine the quality of service at health facilities. So, it is necessary to provide an understanding of medical records to the community so that later many people will better understand how important medical records are for patients in health facilities. This socialization activity went smoothly and all participants seemed enthusiastic in listening to the material presented. The method used in this activity is in the form of socialization and question and answer. The participants who participated in this activity were students of SMAN 1 Teluk. The purpose of this activity is to socialize the students of SMAN 1 Teluk Sebong about the importance of medical records.
PELATIHAN INOVASI MODEL BISNIS DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA UKM
Authors: Rodhiah  , Jayanti Yunia Arinda , Putri Nadira Aulia
Published: March 2024

Business model innovation (BMI) is considered a specialized form of innovation that helps improve business performance. The key to successfully improving business performance and competitiveness lies in the effective implementation of key managerial practices that lead to innovation. Businesses can innovate through products, processes and marketing strategies, and can innovate their business models. The objective of current service activity is to provide training to SMEs on business model innovation. The partner chosen to be the place of activity is engaged in the culinary business located in Jambi. The activity method of conducting online training through zoom meetings, presented in the form of PPT, about innovation, innovation fields, business model innovation, reasons for the importance of business model innovation, and strategies for implementing business model innovation has run smoothly. Training has been carried out according to the needs of partners assisted by two students as hosts. Partners were eager to receive the material presented by the PKM team. During the socialization process, the partners had many discussions and questions and answers with the PKM Team. The results of the activity can increase partner knowledge in an effort to improve business performance.
EDUKASI KEMANDIRIAN FINANCIAL MELALUI KEWIRAUSAHAAN PADA PANTI YATIM YAUMA
Authors: Yusbardini Yusbardini
Published: March 2024

Entrepreneurship is one way that is considered powerful enough for people to live independently and survive in the midst of difficult situations like this. Entrepreneurship is important for an individual as a provision for a future that will be faced with intense competition and challenges. More than that, entrepreneurship is also important for an individual to optimize his ability and financial independence. In line with this, there is a need for early entrepreneurship training to community groups, especially children. Underprivileged orphans are no exception. Most orphans have difficulty accessing education and skills training. Therefore, this training activity is aimed at orphans managed by the Yauma Orphanage Foundation in West Bekasi. Especially, for those who are already in high school / MA. The aim is to prepare them to live independently after being released from the foundation. This training is conducted through online media. The PKM Entrepreneurship material consists of: the basics of entrepreneurship, starting a business with light capital, and utilizing gadgets as support for entrepreneurial activities. This activity went well and smoothly, participants assessed that all material delivery could be understood, participants could also know and understand well what entrepreneurship is, the capital needed.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN TEKNIK PENJUALAN PADA UKM
Authors: Djakasaputra Arifin , Puspita Elizabeth Christinio
Published: March 2024

In a competitive business era, sales skills are crucial for every salesperson to face market competition. This article discusses the importance of an in-depth understanding of the goods or services sold by the company as well as expertise in applying effective sales techniques. The main focus is on the role of the salesperson in optimizing the sales of services and goods. This research was conducted with the aim of helping business owners, particularly in the culinary industry in Jambi, to improve their understanding and skills in sales techniques. The method used involved training and socialization to business partners, covering in-depth introduction to product offering techniques, handling buyer rejection, and coping strategies.The results of the research activities showed that the training provided significantly improved the partners' sales technique skills. Business partners were able to optimize their skills in selling products to end consumers. In addition, the partners' active participation in the training process was reflected in the two-way discussion between the research team and business partners. The enthusiasm shown by the partners in receiving the training materials confirmed the success of the activities in having a positive impact on the partners' sales skills. This research provides an important contribution for business owners, especially in the culinary sector, in improving the efficiency and effectiveness of sales techniques
PELATIHAN KEPEMIMPINAN DALAM MEMBENTUK PERILAKU KERJA INOVATIF PADA UKM
Authors: Rodhiah Rodhiah , Bravo Christiandinata Tjandra
Published: March 2024

Kepemimpinan sangat penting dalam bisnis karena dengan adanya kepemimpinan dapat membentuk dan mempengaruhi perilaku kerja dan kinerja karyawan. Kepemimpinan yang baik dibentuk dari pemimpin yang bijak dalam merencanakan dan memecahkan suatu persoalan yang timbul dalam perusahaan. Suatu Kepemimpinan baik mampu membentuk  dan meningkatkan efikasi diri baik individu maupun tim hingga menjadi pondasi kepemimpinan yang berhasil, mampu memberikan arahan positif bagi karyawannya serta membawa perusahaan menuju kesuksesan. hal ini akan diterapkan melalui Praktik Kepemimpinan kewirausahaan. Mitra kegiatan bergerak dalam usaha kuliner yang berlokasi di Jambi. Dalam kegiatan nya menghadap masalah terutama dalam hal kepemimpinan kewirausahaan . PKM bertujuan membantu mitra dalam upaya meningkatkan kemampuan  tentang model kepempinan yang mampu meningkatkan perilaku kerja yang inovatif. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan pelatihan terkait dengan kepemimpinan dan perilaku kerja inovatif. Pelatihan dilakukan secara daring. Kegiatan pelaksanaan PKM telah dilakukan dan berjalan lancar. Materi yang disajikan dalam bentuk PPT meliputi pemahaman kepemimpinan kewirausahan, bentuk  perilaku terkait  kepemimpinan kewirausahaan dilakukan  secara daring, dibantu 2 mahasiswa.  Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan, masalah yang muncul pada usaha mitra akan teratasi, mitra dapat meningkatkan perilaku kerja inovatif dalam menghasilkan produk dengan lebih inovatif. Luaran PKM berupa publikasi ke jurnal dan HKI.
ANALYSIS OF ADMINISTRATIVE CORRESPONDENCE AT THE ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF PT. NUBIKA JAYA BLOKSONGO SOUTH LABUHAN BATU
Authors: Lubis Septiana Sara , Aslami Nuri
Published: March 2024

This research has a goal which is to find out the management of correspondence in PT.Nubika Jaya both incoming and outgoing mail and to find out some of the obstacles that must be faced in managing incoming and outgoing mail. The research method this time uses a descriptive method more precisely, namely a qualitative method. The techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study are about the implementation of correspondence in the administrative Office of PT. Nubika Jaya which has not run optimally due to several activities in mail management that are not in accordance with correspondence procedures, archive storage is only placed on the work desk of the correspondence section, and there are several letter files that are only stacked and tied and then stored on the floor under the table and verbally borrowed by other employees. Still, there is no archive room or special room for storing correspondence as well as the lack of availability of equipment and equipment to manage mail.
ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS DETERMINING FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT IN STUDENTS AT THE ECONOMICS FACULTY
Authors: Sari Nita , Mardi  , Fauzi Achmad
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of lifestyle, self-control, and spiritual intelligence on the financial management of students in the Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta. The method used in this research is quantitative method. The population in this research is the students of the Faculty of Economic State University of Jakarta in the year 2018 with a total of 268 people. The sample used were as many 158 people using proportional random sampling techniques. The data collection method used is a survey method with a questionnaire. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis, multiple regression analysis test, normality test, linearity test, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination test. Tests from the analysis show that lifestyle, self-control, and spiritual intelligence partially and simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on financial management. This shows that the higher the level of lifestyle, self-control, and spiritual intelligence of students, the higher the level of financial management.
THE EFFECT OF ECONOMIC LITERACY, LIFESTYLE AND SELF CONTROL ON CONSUMPTIVE BEHAVIOR OF STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF ECONOMICS STATE UNIVERSITY OF JAKARTA
Authors: Indriyani Vivia Aegea , Saparuddin  , Wiralaga Harya Kuncara
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of economic literacy, lifestyle, and self-control on the consumptive behavior of the students of the Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. The population reached in this study were all undergraduate students of the Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta for the 2021/2022 academic year as many as 97 students. The sampling technique was simple random sampling, with data collection using questionnaires and tests. The analytical technique used in this study is Path Analysis or path analysis. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Economic Literacy has a negative and significant effect of -62.7% on Consumptive Behavior, 2) Lifestyle has a positive and significant effect of 76.6% on Consumptive Behavior, 3) Self-control has a negative effect of - 43.5% of Consumptive Behavior, 4) Economic Literacy, Lifestyle and Self-control simultaneously have a positive and significant effect of 79.3% and the rest are influenced by other factors.
STUDENT INTEREST IN CONTINUING THEIR STUDIES TO HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Putri Nanda Eka , Mardi  , Pratama Aditya
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the interest in continuing their studies to higher education.. The population of this research is high school students of class XII in the academic year 2021/2022. The number of samples used amounted to 268 students with simple random sampling technique. This study uses a quantitative technique with a Path Analysis approach. In this study there were 5 hypothesis tests with the results showing 4 accepted and 1 rejected. The results showed that the peer environment had a positive and significant effect on the interest in continuing their studies to higher education, the socioeconomic status of parents had a negative and significant effect on the interest in continuing their studies in higher education, learning motivation had a positive and significant effect on the interest in continuing their studies in higher education, the peer environment have an indirect effect on the interest in continuing their studies to higher education through significant learning motivation, the socioeconomic status of parents has an indirect effect on the interest in continuing their studies to higher education through significant learning motivation. Based on these results, it can be concluded that choosing friends is very important, because peers have a big impact on changes in student behavior and psychology. And the low socioeconomic status of parents does not discourage students from continuing their studies to higher education. Researchers suggest that every school from the start of students being accepted has directed students' interest to continue their studies.
APPLICATION OF THE TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT) MODEL IN GRADE V MATHEMATIC LEARNING
Authors: Utami Alul Sri , Rarasati Ida Putri , Putriani Ida
Published: March 2024

Mathematics is often perceived by students as a challenging subject due to its complicated calculations, resulting in a lack of interest. Despite the expectation that teachers should implement active learning methods, many still rely on traditional lecturing methods, leading to passivity in students. An analysis by the teacher showed that only 45% of students had completed their studies. To address this, a diverse learning approach is required, such as the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model. The study aims to evaluate how the TGT learning model can improve grade V students' learning outcomes and attitudes towards mathematics. This study used qualitative and quantitative research techniques to measure student attitudes and learning outcomes, respectively. Classroom Action Research (CAR) techniques were employed by implementing two cycles with pre-tests and post-tests. In the first cycle, student completeness was 33% in the pre-test, while in the post-test, it increased to 73%. In the second cycle, the pre-test recorded 79% completeness, which increased to 85% in the post-test. The application of the TGT cooperative learning model improved student learning outcomes in each cycle, as evidenced by the increase in student completeness. These results support the effectiveness of the TGT model in improving student learning outcomes.
ANALYSIS OF SCIENCE LITERACY COMPONENTS IN GRADE XII BIOLOGY TEXTBOOKS ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT MATERIAL
Authors: Adlini Miza Nina , Tarigan Fanny Adha Chyntia , Pranriska Iftitah , Miftahuddin  , Anggriani Syaprina , Syafitri Wanda
Published: March 2024

Scientific literacy is a form of scientific knowledge and skills possessed by someone to identify a question, acquire new knowledge, explain scientific phenomena. This study aims to analyze the contents of biology textbooks in scientific literacy on growth and development material in class XII SMA/MA. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach with  content  analysis method. Analysis of the scientific literacy component was carried out after obtaining book data. Data collection in research on the analysis of components of scientific literacy in class XI biology textbooks was carried out by means of surveys, observation and documentation. Percentage results between comparisons of 2 science literacy books, the first book with 18 points found at a percentage of 53% (Very good category) while the second book with 16 points found at a percentage of 47% (Good category). The two books do not have very much differences in content, it only takes a good understanding to digest the contents of each book's purpose in presenting its material.
ANALYSIS OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE IN SONG LYRICS OF ROAR BY KATY PERRY
Authors: Siagian Aprina Wati , Sinaga Kriswan , Natio S. Pane Debora Ombun
Published: March 2024

This research aimed to discover figurative language of song lyrics “Roar” by Katy Perry. The research methodology employed was descriptive qualitative. This involved examining song lyrics to classify various types of figurative language employed within. The data analysis processes consisted of several steps: reviewing song lyrics, searching for instances of figurative language, discerning specific types of figurative language present, categorizing song lyrics accordingly, and producing comprehensive report or conclusion based on the findings. This research centered on finding figurative language presented in Katy Perry’s song, “Roar”, sourced from the website www.azlyrics.com. After conducting analysis of the data, it became evident that Katy Perry’s song “Roar” was rich in figurative language, with seven distinct forms being identified. These included allegory, hyperbole, metaphor, symbol, repetition, simile, and paradox. Among these, allegory emerged as the prevailing form, appearing nine times. Following closely behind was hyperbole, which made its presence known three times. Repetition and simile appeared three times as well. Lastly, metaphor, symbol, and paradox each made a single appearance. In terms of percentage, the occurrence of allegory accounted for 37.5%, while hyperbole stood at 25%, metaphor and symbol at 4.16% each, repetition and simile at 12.5% each, and paradox at 4.16%.
THE EFFECT OF AUDIO-VISUAL TEACHING MEDIA ON STUDENTS’ LISTENING COMPREHENSION FOR GRADE EIGHTH AT SMP SWASTA TAMAN ASUHAN PEMATANG SIANTAR
Authors: Situmeang Khaterina Vonbora , Efipanias Manihuruk Leonita Maria , Ristella Munthe Melda Veby
Published: March 2024

The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of audio-visual teaching media in improving students' listening comprehension. A quantitative approach was utilized, employing a quasi-experimental research design. Pre-tests and post-tests were administered to two whole-class groups: VIII-1 (experimental group, n=22) and VIII-2 (control group, n=22). The sample size consisted of 44 students, determined through purposive sampling. The experimental group received instruction using audio-visual teaching media, specifically movie clips in the listening class, while the control group was taught using audio-recording media. Analysis of the data indicated that the mean score for the pre-test in the experimental group was 42.95, which increased to 70.22 in the post-test. Conversely, the control group had a pre-test mean score of 39.09, which rose to 50.45 in the post-test. By applying the t-test formula, it was discovered that the t-value (5.75) exceeded the t-table (1.68195) with a degree of freedom (df) of 42. Consequently, the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. Hence, the utilization of audio-visual teaching media had a significant impact on the listening comprehension of eighth-grade students at SMP Swasta Taman Asuhan Pematang Siantar. This study suggests that audio-visual teaching media can be effectively employed as a teaching method to enhance students' listening comprehension skills.
THE EFFECT OF STUDENT’S DIGITAL LITERACY AND SELF-EFFICACY ON STUDENTS LEARNING INDEPENDENCE WITH LEARNING MOTIVATION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE
Authors: Goutama Eztro , Nurjanah Siti , Pratama Aditya
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of student digital literacy and self-efficacy on student learning independence in economic subjects through learning motivation as an intervening variable in South Jakarta State High School. This study is to determine the direct and indirect effects. Research using quantitative methods with data collection methods using questionnaires. The total population is 180 students from the sample used in class XI economics. The results of this research analysis are that there is a direct influence of student digital literacy variables on learning independence, there is a direct influence of self-efficacy variables on learning independence, there is a direct influence of learning motivation variables on learning independence, there is a direct influence of digital literacy variables on learning motivation, there is a direct influence of self-efficacy variables on learning motivation, there is an indirect influence of digital literacy variables on learning independence through learning motivation, good digital literacy can find information from various sources through the internet, so learning motivation will increase when it can get information easily which will have an impact on the independence of students in finding material and doing assignments independently. There is an indirect influence of self-efficacy variables on learning independence through learning motivation, Students who are able to increase their confidence in their ability to complete a particular task by having the desire and desire to succeed will encourage the emergence of learning independence in students.
DEVELOPING ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS FOR LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors: Magdalena Ina , Arwindi Suci , Hasan Saka Nayla
Published: March 2024

This paper aims to provide understanding of assessment instruments for learning outcomes, focusing on benchmark learning outcome tools, norm-referenced and benchmark-referenced tests, validity, reliability, and practicality considerations, various types of tests, and the process of preparing assessment tools. Additionally, it explores performance-based assessment tools, emphasizing the significance of authentic assessment in an educational context. The research adopts a qualitative descriptive paradigm, oriented towards understanding nuances, perspectives, and subjective experiences related to learning outcomes assessment tools. This approach allows exploration of perceptions from teachers, students, and other stakeholders.  Assessment is a crucial process in education, involving the collection of data to make informed decisions. This paper underscores the importance of various assessment types and techniques, ranging from daily quizzes to school exams. To ensure accurate and meaningful data, educators must use diverse assessment methods aligned with students' learning processes. The development of assessment tools is guided by determining types, forms, and variations based on specific needs. Effective assessment adheres to established principles, ensuring accuracy and reliability. The paper acknowledges potential shortcomings and errors, recommending the creation of a framework, use of relevant sources, effective collaboration, and time management when undertaking similar writing tasks.
ANALYSIS OF MORAL VALUES IN THE NOVEL 'PUDARNYA PESONA CLEOPATRA' BY HABIBURRAHMAN EL-SHIRAZY AND ITS APPLICATION AS TEACHING MATERIAL FOR ANALYZING THE CONTENT AND LANGUAGE OF THE NOVEL FOR 12TH-GRADE HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Wahyuni Siti Sri , Subaweh Ahmad Maskur , Naufal Muji Zain
Published: March 2024

The advancement of globalization in today's society has had a negative impact on the manners and ethics of students. As a result, education plays a crucial role in shaping the character of students, particularly in terms of moral values. This study aims to examine the moral values depicted in the novel "Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra" by Habiburrahman El-Shirazy and explore its potential as a learning resource in novel-based education. The research adopts a qualitative approach, focusing on the moral values portrayed in the novel. Data collection involves reading and writing methods. The findings reveal that the novel "Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra" encompasses three main moral values: 1) individual morals, which pertain to one's relationship with oneself, 2) social morals, which involve interactions with others, and 3) religious morals, which encompass one's relationship with God. These three categories are further divided into 19 specific moral values, including honesty, never give up, sincerity, responsibility, firm stance, hard work, mutual love, parental concern for their children, parental obligations, children's affection for parents, helping, respecting each other, willing to sacrifice, respecting each other, advising, not imposing the will of others, always grateful, surrendering and praying, resulting in a total of 41 moral values. The outcomes of this study can be utilized as a valuable resource for teaching Indonesian language in the twelfth grade of high school, specifically in the context of Basic Competence (KD) 3.9, which focuses on analyzing the content and language of novels.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Ternak Sapi Potong di Masa Pandemi pada UD. Terobos Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Dani Agung Wicaksono  , M. Habbib Khirzin  , Annisa Syachril
Published: March 2024

This research aims to know internal and external factors and determine the right strategies for the development of beef cattle business in UD. Terobos. The method used is qualitative and quantitative with the determination of respondents in purposive sampling. This data is processed using SWOT analysis as a formulation of strategy and QSPM as a decision strategy. The results of this study indicate that UD. Terobos has 4 strengths, 2 weaknesses, 4 opportunities, and 3 threats. The IFAS evaluation value in this study was 2.813 and the EFAS evaluation value was 2.851. The results of the IE matrix show UD. The breakthrough is in the V quadrant position, this condition is classified into grow and stability. This shows that the company needs a strategy to grow better. The results of the SWOT analysis show 4 alternative strategies that can be recommended for the development of UD. Break through. The results of the QSPM priority marketing strategy suggested are holding regular livestock program training by the government to increase the scale of beef cattle business to become more advanced (S-O) with a TAS (Total Attractive Score) value of 5.393.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Behavior Intention Masyarakat Gen Y dalam Menggunakan QRIS pada Berbagai Toko Ritel di Kota Batam
Authors: Makaba Kharisma Austin
Published: March 2024

Despite the previous severe contraction, the economy has gradually recovered, as evidenced by the resumption of significant transactions. One visible thing is the development of digitization in terms of converting conventional transactions into digital transactions such as the use of QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesia Standard). In Batam City, it was reported by BI Kepri that the number of QRIS merchants increased by 10.28% from the first quarter of 2022, and users increased by 92.65% from the first quarter to 117,686 (y-o-y). However, many people have not switched to digital payments like Gen Y. The KIC survey spread across 34 provinces found that more Gen Y use conventional bank accounts than digital wallets and the use of digital wallets is dominated by Gen Z of 68%. This research aimed to analyze the factors that influence the Behavior intention of the Gen Y community in using QRIS in various retail stores in Batam city. The sample in this research was 101 respondents who were chosen according to predetermined criteria. The research model used a combination of TAM and TPB, with multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The results showed that Perceived Ease to Use had a significant effect on Perceived Usefulness, then Perceived Usefulness & Perceived Ease to Use affected Attitude, as well as the PEU, PE, Attitude, & Perceived Behavior control variables had a significant effect on behavior intention while the Subjective Norms variable did not significantly effect on behavior intention.
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pendidikan dalam Proses Pembelajaran dan Strategi Penilaian Kinerja dalam Pendidikan
Authors: Chintya Pradilla Putri  , Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution  , Sri Suci Ayu Sundari
Published: March 2024

In the application of educational management information systems in the learning process and work assessment strategies, it can also be principled by the effective and efficient use of information technology, information technology is also one of the learning media that is widely used in various fields of education because it increases effectiveness and efficiency in the learning process. This study aims to find out how management information systems are used in Indonesian learning and education. The method used in this study is the method of observation, and documentation for data collection. Data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification consist of data analysis stages. The results of this study indicate that by utilizing educational data processing applications called Principal Data (Dapodik) and information technology to support the learning process in providing educational services by facilitating practical learning by using or utilizing technological infrastructure called computers, shows the conclusion that the application of information systems management is very important especially in the field of learning and educational institutions.
Pengaruh Latar Belakang Pendidikan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Kantor Desa Nagori Naga Dolok
Authors: Simarmata Hengki Mangiring Parulian , Simarmata Poltak Pardamean , Saragih Doris Yolanda
Published: March 2024

Reliable Human Resources (HR) is the primary key in the Organization. This study aims to determine the influence of educational background on team member performance at the Nagori Naga Dolok Village Office, Simalungun Regency. The research uses qualitative and descriptive approaches to obtain the data by distributing questionnaires. The sample used by all Village Office employees was 33 people. Data was collected and then tested for validity, reliability test, and normality test. The analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis using SPSS software. The hypothesis test results are proven where the significance value is below 0.05, meaning that educational background has a significant positive effect on team member performance at the Nagori Naga Dolok Village office, Simalungun Regency. The magnitude of the influence of variable X on variable Y, with a linear regression test of 0.642, means that the extent of the impact of variable X on variable Y is 64.2%. The remaining 35.8% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Guru (Studi Kasus pada Madrasah Aliyah Unggulan K.H. Abd. Wahab Hasbulloh)
Authors: Khotim Fadhli  , Nurul Aminah  , Lailatus Sa’adah
Published: March 2024

Teacher Performance is an outcome or achievement of a person or group in carrying out their work and responsibilities in accordance with their abilities in achieving goals. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the influence between leadership style, work environment, and motivation on teacher performance contained in the Madrasah Aliyah Unggulan K.H. Abd. Wahab Hasbulloh, Jombang Regency. In this study, the method used was a quantitative research method that displayed data in the form of numbers with calculations through SPSS software version 26 and used multiple linear regression analysis. In hypothesis testing using tests partially and simultaneously. The variables used in this study are free (independent) and bound (dependent) variables. The free variables are Leadership Style (X1), Work Environment (X2), and Motivation (X3), while the bound variables are Teacher Performance (Y). Based on data calculations using SPSS, the researcher obtained partial results that Leadership Style does not affect Teacher Performance, while Work Environment and Motivation affect Teacher Performance. The results obtained simultaneously between Leadership Style, Work Environment, and Motivation together have a significant influence on teacher performance. Keywords: Leadership Style, Work Environment, Motivation, and Teacher.
Is It Islamic Bank Really Islam? (Based on Previous Research)
Authors: Maya Permata Sari
Published: March 2024

One of the businesses with the fastest global growth right now is Islamic banking. The main purpose of this paper is to describe the gap between the implementation of Syariah value in Islamic banking based on previous research whose concern study is about Syariah law implementation. Islamic banks and traditional banks can be distinguished by five specific characteristics: (a) underlying principles and values; (b) offering interest-free goods and services; (c) limiting business transactions to those that adhere to Islamic law; (d) emphasizing social and developmental objectives; and (e) being subject to further inspections by the Syariah Supervisory. Using Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with the PICos method to establish the research question, the author decides to find out how far Islamic banking implementation syariah value. A systematic literature review (SLR) is a high-level objective review of a body of previously published literature that uses a clear and reproducible technique for searching, evaluating, and synthesizing it. Our analysis of the literature revealed that most Islamic banking is not purely implemented the Syariah principles in their products, services, and systems.
Analisis Kesenjangan Performa Layanan – Harapan Konsumen pada Sebuah Usaha Pangkas Rambut di Malang
Authors: Nur Rakhmaddian Nicko , Hajar Granita , Fauzi Muhammad Dzulfikar , Nur Rachmaniar Desita , Pasha Maulidina Bunga
Published: March 2024

Mbois Barbershop is MSME that provides hair cutting services and has been affected Covid-19 pandemic. Coinciding with the new-normal era, one way to increase the income Mbois barbershop is generate consumer loyalty. Consumer loyalty can achieve by improving service quality performance. The purpose this research is to analyze Gap between service industry performance and service expectations at Mbois barbershop and determine service improvements for Mbois barbershop. The benefit this research increase consumer loyalty, which can result in an increase the number of consumers. The research stages consist of determining the number samples, collecting questionnaire data, validity, and reliability testing, calculating Gap value, analyzing Cartesian diagrams, and business improvement. A total of 30 samples were used with random sampling method. Validity testing was conducted using Pearson correlation moment method and reliability testing using Cronbach's alpha method. Gap analysis was conducted using Cartesian diagram method and Gap value calculation. The results showed that all physical evidence variables fell into quadrant two, making it a priority for improvement, especially for attributes such as healthier hair after receiving services, cleanliness after haircuts, and no itching after haircuts. The recommended improvements are purchase hair tonic, Haircut Cape, and Neck Paper Tissue. The attributes that need to be reduced from service performance are in quadrant four, which includes the skill workers in handling visitor's requests from the responsiveness variable and the workers' display visitors as priority from the empathy variable. Suggestions for further research include conducting servqual analysis with nine Likert scales to obtain more objective consumer assessment. The suggestion for implementing improvements is to consider the cost of repairs.
Penerapan Database Impor dan Ekspor Menggunakan SQL Server 2008
Authors: Yuda Mahendra Hasibuan  , Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution
Published: March 2024

Import data is the process of retrieving data from another database, such as Microsoft Access to SQL Server 2008, can also be Microsoft Excel, you have imported data into SQL Server 2008. We can import from Microsoft Access if we wish, all tables and data or only some of them will be imported from Microsoft Excel. If we import from Microsoft Access, then yes the primary key is lost and the datatype is changed according to the existing data type in SQL Server 2008 and imported from Microsoft Excel. The data export process is the process of moving data from a database in SQL Server 2008, to another database, such as Microsoft Access, or it could also be Microsoft Excel. We can export data from SQL Server 2008 to Microsoft Access all tables and data or just some of them so if we do this export to Microsoft Excel. This article covers how to export and import data the program uses SQL Server 2008. The first step taken is a case study of the Microsoft Access Teaching Schedule database which is made of a link along with the information content. Next, how to import the database to SQL Server 2008, create primary keys and relations to form DBMS graphs with SQL Server 2008. Based on the database that was created, we export the chart to Microsoft Excel.
Penerapan Operasi Matriks pada Analytical Hierarchy Process dalam Pemilihan Kedai Kopi di Kota Palopo
Authors: Nugraha Yuda Satria , Putri Uleng Budiarti , Mahfuddin Musyrifah
Published: March 2024

The coffee shop is a culinary business that is growing rapidly in Palopo City. Each coffee shop has its own characteristics and advantages which are used as an attraction to consumers. The purpose of this research is to determine the priority order of consumers in choosing a coffee shop in Palopo City. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a sample of 3 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. In the data collection process, this study used a questionnaire to collect information in the form of respondents' preferences for the alternatives and criteria being compared. The research method used is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) which is an analytical method that uses a series of matrix operations to determine the priority order of alternatives based on several criteria with a series of matrix operations to obtain a decision. The results showed that the priority order of the respondents in choosing a coffee shop was based on the factors of variance and taste, location convenience, price affordability, and quality of service, while the priority order of the selected coffee shops was: (1) Kopikoma (38.63% ), (2) Etika (29.79%), (3) Epilog (10.52%), (4) Janji Jiwa (10.44%), and (5) Figura (9.62%).
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Murabahah dan Lama Pengembalian Pembiayaan terhadap Perkembangan UMKM pada PNM Mekaar Syariah
Authors: Cut Diah Syavira  , Kamilah K  , Nurul Inayah
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to find out whether murabahah financing and the length of murabahah repayment have an effect on the development of UMKM. This research method is quantitative research, the research location studied is PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Mekaar Syariah Percut Sei Tuan Branch. The population in this study were 100 customers of PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Mekaar Syariah Percut Sei Tuan Branch, the samples taken were customers of PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Mekaar Syariah Percut Sei Tuan Branch, the data analysis technique used in this research was multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research are that murabahah financing has an influence on the development of UMKM, we can see this from the calculated t-value for the financing variable (X1) of 5.813 > t-table value of 1.66071 and the significance is smaller than 0.05 (0.0491 < 0 .05). For the murabahah return time variable, the t-calculated value for the return time variable (X2) is 3.825 > t-table value 1.66071 and the significance is smaller than 0.05 (0.005 < 0.05). Based on the results, the calculated F is 8.370 and the F table is 3.09 while the significance is 0.004. It can be seen that the significance value from the table above is smaller than the value 0.05, which means that murabahah financing and the length of repayment together have an influence on the development of UMKM.
Peran Keluarga dalam Pembentukan Identitas dan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Karyawan di CV. SUGIH MAJU BERKAH
Authors: Ageng Saepudin Kanda S  , Fika Anilda
Published: March 2024

This research aims to reveal the role of family in the formation of identity and psychological well-being of employees at CV. SUGIH FORWARD BLESSINGS. Employee identity and psychological well-being are important aspects in supporting productivity and performance in the work environment. Using a qualitative approach, this research involved in-depth interviews with a number of CV employees. SUGIH MAJU BERKAH to explore how their family experiences influence individual identity and psychological well-being in the work context. The research results show that the family plays a crucial role in shaping employee identity, through the influence of the values, norms and emotional support provided. Interactions with family members also play a role in shaping employees' mindsets and attitudes towards their work. In addition, family support has a positive impact on psychological well-being, creating an emotionally healthy work environment and increasing employees' mental resilience. These findings provide an important contribution to understanding the role of the family in the context of identity formation and psychological well-being of employees in the CV work environment. SUGIH MAJU BERKAH, as well as providing suggestions for developing human resource management strategies that are more holistic and oriented towards family support to improve employee psychological well-being.