bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah Organik: Metode Panen Eco-enzym dan Penggunaanya
Authors: Sujarta Puguh , Suharno Suharno , Mantek Mesak
Published: May 2024

Eco-enzyme is a multifunctional liquid produced from the fermentation of waste or organic waste, brown sugar/sugar, and water. Eco-enzyme is a magic liquid whose benefits are very environmentally friendly, such as in the eco-enzyme production process to produce O3 gas (same as planting 10 trees), one liter of eco-enzyme solution can purify polluted rivers, such as antiseptics and fertilize the soil. This activity has been carried out at SMA Negeri 2 Skanto in 2020, but now it is devoted to the method of harvesting ecoenzymes and their use. The purpose of this activity is to first introduce a training program on organic waste management on eco-enzyme harvesting methods and their use; secondly, through service, it can produce outputs in the form of a national service journal. This activity was held on August 4, 2021 at SMA Negeri 2 Skanto, Keerom. The target audience involved in this activity are high school students. The selection of the target audience is based on the duties and obligations of students to build Adiwiyata High School that loves the environment. The methods used in the implementation of this activity are lectures, simulations and practice of harvesting methods and their use. In conclusion, the participants were enthusiastic and knew about the harvest and the use of ecoenzymes. Based on the results of the evaluation showed that the level of satisfaction of participants was high when viewed from the percentage of all aspects.Keyword: eco-enzym; skanto; adiwiyata; fermentation; enviroment
Layanan Penerapan Karbon Aktif Sebagai Media Penyaring Air di Lingkungan SMA Negeri 4 Jayapura
Authors: Dahlan Khaeriah , Kawari Mikha M. , Bella Hana I.K. , Togibasa Octolia
Published: May 2024

Activated charcoal can be used as filter for water contaminant and also heavy metals absorbance. The aims of this action were to provide information and introduce the application of activated charcoal as a filter media for contaminated water. This activity was conducted at SMA Negeri 4 Jayapura by using seminar method for sharing the information. The output of this activity can be seen from the understanding of participants regarding the basic knowledge and also the use of activated charcoal for several functions.Keyword: fresh water; activated charcoal; water filter.Â
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair Air Beras Bagi Ibu-Ibu Anggota PW Rayon 4 GKI Getsemani Kotaraja Jayapura
Authors: Keiluhu Henderina J. , Elieser Elieser , Ramandey Euniche R.P.F. , Warikar Evie l. , Zebua Lisye I. , Wambrauw Daniel Z.K. , Numberi Yulindra M. , Dianingsih Nurlita
Published: May 2024

Kitchen waste is the result of household activities which include organic and inorganic waste in the form of liquid and solid waste.Â  Basically, kitchen organic waste can still be used to produce of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC). The material presented in the socialization of this community service activity aims to (1) introduce useful plant species for household needs that can be grown in pots, and (2) provide knowledge on making and using Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) from rice water. Participants of this activity is the members of the Womenâ€™s Fellowasip (PW) GKI Getsemani Kotaraja Jayapura.Â  This training Activity was carried out from 26th of August to 3rd of September 2021, during the COVID 19 pandemic, so the socialization of the material was carried out in the form of online presentations, while practical material was provided via print out material.Â  Then, the participants practiced making rice water POC and the planted useful plants in pots independently at their respective homes.Â  Each participant was given a package consisting of compost soil, EM4, flower pots, also flower and plant seeds.Â  The results of the implementation of this activity showed an increase in the understanding and knowledge of the training participants about useful plant species for household needs and making process of POC, and then being able to use it to fertilize useful plants around the house.Â Keyword: rice water waste; Liquid Organic Fertilizer; POC; pot gardening; GKI Getsemani Kotaraja; Jayapura.Â
Peningkatan Kepedulian Kebersihan Lingkungan di Kampung Wisata Yoboi Kabupaten Jayapura, Papua
Authors: Ohee Henderite L. , Zebua Lisye I. , Tokoro Yokelin , Lincani Ivana C.
Published: May 2024

Our community service activities were focused on increasing the villagerâ€™s awareness on cleanliness. The program was conducted on February to November 2022, which consists of three main activities namely waste and waste management class, decorating rubbish bin and cleaning up trash. It was done by engaging children of Sunday School of Maranatha Church of the village. Waste and waste management class along with decorating rubbish bin was conducted on April 16, 2022. Meanwhile cleaning up trash in the village was conducted on April 23, 2022. The program was started with a pre test and closed with a post test. Children knowledge on waste and waste management was low (N-Gain = 0.11). Mostly, rubbish of the village contains of plastics. It is important to raise awareness and increase villagersâ€™ knowledge on the importance of maintaining a clean and beautiful spot in the village to attract more tourist to this destination.Keyword: Environmental education; Lake Sentani; Tourist destination; Yoboi.Â
Peningkatan Kualitas dan Kemampuan Pelayanan Praktikum Mikrobiologi Bagi Guru SMA di Kota Jayapua
Authors: Lantang Daniel , Rampa Ester , Menufandu Herlina , Allo Elisabeth Payung , Sinaga Herlando
Published: May 2024

Along with the advancement of science in the health sector, biology teachers in high school must understand microbiology, especially have the ability to provide practicum to students so that students have the ability in the field of microbiology. The low understanding of students about microbiology subjects is due to the absence of microbiology practicum in high school. This service is carried out by giving a pre test, skills training and mentoring to teachers so that their knowledge increases. From the results of the service, it is known that knowledge and skills of the teachers increased and already understood and understood the microbiology practicum instruments.
Alien Plants between Practices and Representations
Authors: Uusitalo Harri , Lähdesmäki Heta , Sonck-Rautio Kirsi , Latva Otto , Salmi Hannu , Alenius Teija
Published: May 2024

In Finland, the European spruce (Picea abies) and the beach rose (Rosa rugosa) have very different cultural resonances and ramifications, but they also have many similarities. In this study, we examine these species through the concept of ‘plantiness’ to reveal the political ecology behind the categories of native and alien, demonstrating the national and biological belonging of said species. We ask why people want to protect certain species and not others – which ultimately amounts to deciding which plants are permitted to exist and which are not. Acknowledging that natural changes occur constantly, we also ask how people come to decide what counts as the ‘status quo’ that should be protected. We create a synthesis from our disciplines: palaeoecology, which focuses on the ecology of the past; cultural history and ethnology, which explore historical and contemporary times; and linguistics, which focuses on a long time period from prehistoric to contemporary times.
Feministische Forschungspolitiken. Wie können Macht- und Herrschaftsverhältnisse in der (akademischen) Wissensproduktion adressiert, unterbrochen und transformiert werden?
Authors: Friz Trzeciak Miriam
Published: May 2024

Feministische Forschungspolitiken adressieren Herrschafts- und Machtverhältnisse, um diese nicht nur besser zu verstehen, sondern auch durch feministische Prozesse der Wissensproduktion zu unterbrechen und zu transformieren. Sie kennzeichnet eine reflexive Forschungshaltung. Dabei gilt es, verschiedene Perspektiven in Bezug auf Gender in Verwobenheit mit anderen Ungleichheitsdimensionen anzuerkennen und sichtbar zu machen.
Serine Palmitoyltransferase (SPT)-related Neurodegenerative and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Authors: Mohassel Payam , Abdullah Meher , Eichler Florian S. , Dunn Teresa M.
Published: May 2024

Motor neuron diseases and peripheral neuropathies are heterogeneous groups of neurodegenerative disorders that manifest with distinct symptoms due to progressive dysfunction or loss of specific neuronal subpopulations during different stages of development. A few monogenic, neurodegenerative diseases associated with primary metabolic disruptions of sphingolipid biosynthesis have been recently discovered. Sphingolipids are a subclass of lipids that form critical building blocks of all cellular and subcellular organelle membranes including the membrane components of the nervous system cells. They are especially abundant within the lipid portion of myelin. In this review, we will focus on our current understanding of disease phenotypes in three monogenic, neuromuscular diseases associated with pathogenic variants in components of serine palmitoyltransferase, the first step in sphingolipid biosynthesis. These include hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1 (HSAN1), a sensory predominant peripheral neuropathy, and two neurodegenerative disorders: juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis affecting the upper and lower motor neurons with sparing of sensory neurons, and a complicated form of hereditary spastic paraplegia with selective involvement of the upper motor neurons and more broad CNS neurodegeneration. We will also review our current understanding of disease pathomechanisms, therapeutic approaches, and the unanswered questions to explore in future studies.
A hybrid approach to skill retention following neonatal resuscitation training: Assessing effectiveness
Authors: Dhungana R. , Chalise M. , Visick M.K. , Clark R.B.
Published: May 2024

Perinatal death, a global health problem, can be prevented with simple resuscitation interventions that help the baby breathe immediately at birth. Latter-day Saint Charities (LDSC) and Safa Sunaulo Nepal (SSN) implemented a program to scale-up Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) training in Karnali Province, Nepal from January 2020-February 2021. The interventions were implemented using a hybrid approach with on-site mentoring in the pre/post COVID period combined with remote support and monitoring during the COVID period. This paper reports overall changes in newborn outcomes in relation to the unique implementation approach used. A prospective cohort design was used to compare outcomes of birth cohorts in 16 public health facilities in the first and last three months of program implementation. Results showed significant decreases in intrapartum stillbirths (23%), and neonatal deaths within (27%) and after (41.3%) 24 hours of life. The scale-up of HBB training resulted in 557 providers receiving training and mentoring support during the program period, half trained during the COVID period. Increased practice sessions, review meetings and debriefing meetings were reported during the COVID period compared to pre/post COVID period. The evaluation is suggestive of the potential of a hybrid approach for improved perinatal outcomes and scaling-up of newborn resuscitation trainings in health system facing disruptions.
The usability analysis of software loading tools in a commercial airline
Authors: Abella Arving A. , Prasetyo Yogi Tri , Cahigas Maela Madel L. , Dela Cruz Ronnie B. , Nadlifatin Reny
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND: Aircraft software loading tools evolved as enhanced floppy disks and different types of portable data loaders emerged into the modern world. However, there was a lack of academic research centered on the usability of those tools. OBJECTIVE: This study analyzed the usability of three aircraft software loading tools: floppy disks, Teledyne PMAT, and MBS mini PDL. METHODS: A total of 20 avionics technicians answered 10 System Usability Scale (SUS) indicators and performed the software loading task. These professionals completed three sets of SUS questionnaires, one set for each software tool. RESULTS: Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) indicated that there were statistical differences in SUS score and completion time. The comparable SUS score and completion time pertained to the following tools: floppy disks & MBS mini PDL and Teledyne PMAT & MBS mini PDL. Pearson correlation analysis noted a significant positive relationship between SUS score & software tool. Moreover, there was a significant negative relationship between SUS score & completion time and software tool & completion time. However, avionics technicians’ years of experience lacked a significant impact on SUS score and completion time. Ultimately, it was recommended to utilize MBS mini PDL. This aircraft loading tool had the most significant impact, highest SUS score, and fastest completion time. CONCLUSIONS: The researchers presented managerial implications if MBS mini PDL was utilized, including sales increase and overhead cost savings. Finally, this research was the first study that analyzed the usability of the commonly used aircraft software loading tools.
Perceived overqualification and knowledge sharing: The role of organizational identity and psychological entitlement
Authors: Liu Yao-zhong , Li Chao-fu , Feng Xiao-lu
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND: Employees’ perception of being overqualified is a critical factor in influencing their knowledge sharing behavior. However previous studies have not examined the internal mechanism by which perceived overqualification affects knowledge sharing. OBJECTIVE: Drawing on social exchange theory, the present study aimed to explore the relationship between perceived overqualification and knowledge sharing and to examine the mediating effect of organizational identity and the moderating role of psychological entitlement. METHODS: Participants were 284 full-time employees from different companies in China. They answered self-report questionnaires that assessed perceived overqualification, knowledge sharing, organizational identity, and psychological entitlement. Path analyses were conducted, and the latent moderated structural equations were used to judge the significance of the mediation and moderation. RESULTS: The results revealed that overqualified employees were less willing to share knowledge, and the mediating role of organizational identity was significant. Further, the presence of high psychological entitlement would diminish the beneficial effect of organizational identity on employee knowledge sharing. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of the study enrich and expand our knowledge on the relationship between overqualification and knowledge sharing and have theoretical and practical implications for promoting constructive behavior among overqualified employees.
PROBLEMS OF ENSURING THE COMFORT OF THE RESIDENTIAL ENVIRONMENT BASED ON MOBILE BUILDINGS
Authors: Riabets Yuliia
Published: May 2024

The article presents analytical material of world and domestic experience of organizing a living environment based on mobile buildings for temporary residence. The main problems of the comfort of the temporary living environment are outlined and the possible ways to solve them are determined.
In the course of the study, the main problems of ensuring the comfort of temporary housing on the basis of mobile buildings for displaced persons were identified, namely: the minimum spatial parameters of functional zones necessary for living, which corresponds to a low level of functional comfort, a low level of aesthetic comfort due to the universality of aesthetic solutions of residential interiors, low level of improvement of the territory and cultural and household services.
The main directions of improving the comfort of a temporary living environment based on mobile buildings are the optimal ratio of spatial parameters of functional zones and their mutual location relative to each other; organization of everyday cultural and household services on the premises; increasing the level of improvement of the surrounding area of temporary housing; increasing the aesthetic comfort of the living environment due to the use of color and exterior and interior, the use of various finishing materials and elements of surface graphics, etc.
SACRED ARCHITECTURE OF JAPAN DURING THE SPREAD OF BUDDHISM: LOCAL TRADITIONS AND CHINESE INFLUENCES
Authors: Parkhomchuk Mykhailo
Published: May 2024

The article examines the sacred complexes of Buddhism and Shinto from the time of the beginning of the spread of Buddhism in Japan in the Nara period (645-783) in order to identify the nature of the mutual influence of two architectural traditions – the continental one, represented by the Buddhist architecture of China, and the local Japanese one, represented by Shinto architecture. As architectural examples, two authentic objects of both religious movements built in the same time period in the area of Nara were chosen, namely: the Toshodai-ji monastery complex, founded in 759 by the Buddhist monk Jianzhen, and the Kasuga shrine complex, built in the early eighth century by representatives of the powerful Fujiwara clan, the protector of imperial power. The analysis of the selected objects is carried out in four aspects: the nature of the organization of space, the nature of the interaction of structural elements, the nature of their accessibility and semantic content. The architecture of the Toshodai-ji monastery complex is dominated by continental influences, which are reflected in the organization of the complex, the structure and interior of its main pavilion kondo, and its semantics. The architecture of the complex shows the beginning of the process of transformation of local architectural traditions into Buddhist architecture, which is mainly reflected in the the structure and organization of the interior space of the kondo. The Kasuga shrine complex, on the contrary, although influenced by continental techniques, remains largely within the framework of local influences, which prevail mainly at the level of organization of the complex and at the level of its semantics. Continental influences are manifested in attempts to organize the structure of the shrine complex following the examples of Buddhist architectural complexes, as well as in the architectural form of the hondo pavilions. The identification of the characteristic features of the two architectural traditions was carried out in parallel for each of the selected objects, and based on the results obtained, the nature of the mutual influence of the two architectural concepts was compared in quantitative terms.
PUBLIC SPACES: DIFFERENT SCALES AND EMPHASES IN YURI SEROGIN'S PROJECTS
Authors: Malianchuk Pavlo
Published: May 2024

In today's world, public projects are becoming not only an important component of the architectural landscape, but also a key factor in shaping living spaces and communities. They play a significant role in promoting social interaction, cultural exchange, and stimulate the development of social ties. Thoughtful design of public spaces involves not only ensuring functionality and aesthetic appeal, but also an in-depth analysis of the needs of local communities, taking into account historical and cultural features and unique requirements.
Ukraine, as a country with a rich cultural heritage and diverse communities, has great potential for the development of public projects. Their existence is reflected in a variety of forms: from city squares and parks to culture and sports centers. The grateful synergy between architects, local authorities, and the public contributes to the creation of innovative and socially significant projects that contribute to the rapprochement and development of communities.
This article explores the public projects of the architect Yuri Seryogin, which reflect his contribution to the development of the architectural scene and public space. Using the analysis and evaluation of projects, the article offers coverage of key aspects of the architect's work, his approaches to solving architectural problems, and his impact on society.
Reimagining Tourist Engagement: Integrating ChatGPT into the Tourism Industry's Service Ecosystem
Authors: Gu Shengyu
Published: May 2024

This study examines the transformative impact of ChatGPT and related AI technologies on tourist experiences and service personalization in the travel industry, signifying a substantial shift in consumer engagement strategies. Through thorough analysis, the findings illustrate how ChatGPT contributes to enhanced decision-making, heightened personalization, and the strengthening of trust and loyalty among tourists. Highlighting the interplay between technological innovation and the critical human aspect in hospitality, the research suggests AI's capability to supplement rather than supplant human interactions. It discusses the theoretical implications for consumer behavior and service personalization frameworks and outlines practical considerations for tourism stakeholders, focusing on ethical AI usage, data privacy, and fostering human-AI collaboration. Acknowledging the research's limitations, the paper proposes future research directions, emphasizing the need for cross-cultural studies, ethical considerations in AI usage, and investigating the long-term impact of AI on the tourism industry. This study contributes to academic discourse and provides practical insights for industry practitioners, laying the groundwork for future AI integration in tourism.
The Relationships Between the Perception of Physical and Economic Risks Measured Within the Road Environment and Within the Digital Environment and the Relationships Between Risk Perceptions Measured in Separate Environments
Authors: Perlman Amotz
Published: May 2024

Risk perception may be measured in different, separate environments. For example, drivers and pedestrians assess the risks in the road environment and workers assess the risks in the workplace environment.

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships between the risks perceived in several different environments in order to examine whether separate environments – such as the workplace environment and the road environment – are perceived as distinct environments, and whether the knowledge gained by learning to assess risks in one environment can be transferred to a new one.

This study found a relationship between measures of risk perception while driving and a while crossing a road. Another finding is that a relationship was observed between the perception of risks related to vaccines and those related to medication, and a relationship was also observed between measures of risk perception while browsing the Internet and while using social media.

The relationships between the measures of risk perception while crossing a road and the measures of risk perception while hiking in nature or in the workplace are small, as are the relationships between health-related risks and stock market-related risks.

These findings suggest that separate environments, such as the workplace environment and the natural environment, are perceived as distinct environments from the road environment, and that knowledge learned in one environment cannot be transferred and used when in the other environment.
An Explanation for Dark Energy from Whittaker Potential Theory
Authors: Titleman Mark
Published: May 2024

A recent article found that black holes with posited vacuum energy interior solutions alongside cosmological boundaries have a cosmological coupling constant of k=3, meaning that black holes gain mass proportional to a3 in a parameterization equation within a Robertson Walker cosmology – thus making black holes a cosmological dark energy species (Farrah et al. 2023). The mechanism for this is unknown. Two papers by E. T. Whittaker in 1903 and 1904 showed that all force potential could be understood as resulting from standing waves (static non-local solution) and propagating waves (local solution changing in time). This unification of gravitational and electromagnetic potential has been neglected even though it opens up new mathematical avenues and physical features. The mass-proportionality and preferred direction of the longitudinal waves within the two underlying Whittaker potentials can explain many features of General Relativity (Titleman 2022). They also offer a simple Newtonian explanation for dark energy stemming from Whittaker potential theory – it is produced as longitudinal motion within the Whittaker potentials only when dynamic electromagnetism is separate from time-static gravity in intergalactic space.
Communication, Community, Compromise, and Compassion: Fundamental Lessons from Late Medieval German Literature. Heinrich Kaufringer’s Messages for Today
Authors: Classen Albrecht
Published: May 2024

For many people, the Middle Ages were a ‘dark age’ we have fortunately left behind. Of course, today, we live under much better material conditions, at least in the western world, but this does not mean at all that the insights and perspectives by medieval authors might be irrelevant for us today. Contrary to foolish mythical thinking about the past, we can often realize how much pre-modern thinkers had developed deep insights into the human psyche, social conditions, individual shortcomings and failures, and had also outlined significant strategies for coping in a complex society where many groups and individuals struggled against each other. In fact, as this article will indicate, by way of drawing from a list of seven key C-words (communication, community, compromise, etc.), we can explore medieval literature more deeply and extract from it timeless messages of great relevance for us today. This will be illustrated by way of examining some of the verse narratives by the late medieval German poet Heinrich Kaufringer in which we can discover powerful insights into fundamental conflicts people have always suffered from and how to come to terms with them.
Evaluating the Impact of Nutritional and Socioeconomic Factors on Cognitive and Academic Performance in age 6-13 years
Authors: Mukhtar Shanza
Published: May 2024

Nutritional and socioeconomic status is a critical health concern in childhood due to its direct impact on cognitive and academic performance. This study aimed to examine the relationship between nutritional status, cognition, and socioeconomic factors among schoolchildren in different regions of Faisalabad, Pakistan. The study included 225 students aged 6-11 years from both urban and rural areas. Anthropometric measurements and z-scores for weight-for-age, height-for-age, and BMI-for-age were calculated using WHO growth standards. Socioeconomic status and dietary history were assessed through a general questionnaire, food frequency questionnaire, and food group records. Cognitive and academic performance was measured using the ASER method, focusing on reading, math, and grade levels. Data analysis included both descriptive and inferential statistics.

The study found that 26% of the children were malnourished, with higher rates among older children. A significant 79.6% of the children were classified as middle class due to low income levels and large family sizes. Malnutrition was more prevalent among children whose parents had secondary rather than tertiary education. Over half of the children did not meet their daily requirements for cereals, fruits, and meat. Healthy children generally performed better academically, with 93% of them achieving A grades. The relationship between weight, height, and BMI varied by age. These findings suggest a strong association between nutritional status, socioeconomic factors, and the cognitive and academic performance of children. The study also revealed that many children had dietary intakes below the recommended levels.
A Study on Unemployment rate of Youth Graduates Student in Malaysia
Authors:   Sentral College Penang, Gan Kia Hui , Teoh Kok Ban ,   Sentral College Penang, Cheah Zong Bin ,   Sentral College Penang, Teh Wan Xin ,   Sentral College Penang, Tan Qing Yee ,   Sentral College Penang, Ng Ningze ,   Sentral College Penang, Goh Yi Lin ,   Sentral College Penang, Prerna Kumari ,   Vivekanand Education Society's College of Arts, Science & Commerce, Kanoujiya Snehal Deepak ,   Vivekanand Education Society's College of Arts, Science & Commerce
Published: May 2024

This study delves into the dynamics of unemployment rate among recent graduates within the first two years post-graduation. By employing Partial Least Square (PLS) as a statistical tool, the research aims to assess both the measurement and structural models, providing valuable insights into the factors influencing unemployment. This research aims to investigate how English proficiency, employability skills and job mismatch affect unemployment rate among youth graduate students in Malaysia. This quantitative research distributed an online questionnaire to collect data from 300 unemployed youth graduate students. The findings implies that English proficiency and job mismatch have significant positive relationship with unemployment rate, whereas employability skills possess a significant negative relationship with unemployment rate. The findings contribute to the continuous improvement on unemployment rate among the youth graduate students of Malaysia by English proficiency, employability skills and job mismatch
Strategies to Enhance the Productivity of an Automotive Company Throughout the Supplier Selection Process Method
Authors:   Faculty of Business, President University, Bekasi, Indonesia, Muhamar Heris , Ananda Indhy Agustya ,   Faculty of Business, President University, Bekasi, Indonesia, Yurika Nadilla ,   Faculty of Business, President University, Bekasi, Indonesia, Purwanto Purwanto ,   Faculty of Business, President University, Bekasi, Indonesia
Published: May 2024

The study aims to determine strategies for selecting suppliers to improve productivity at the automotive company. Supplier selection methods are vital for purchasing and procurement departments, as they directly influence organizational success. By carefully assessing suppliers, these departments can ensure cost efficiency by negotiating favorable terms and prices and guaranteeing high-quality products or services that meet established standards. By employing qualitative research methods, the research scrutinizes the criteria, decision-making processes, and challenges in selecting suppliers through analysis of the methods. The result indicates that the Fuzzy AHP emerges as the most prominent method. The findings of this research contribute to the existing body of knowledge by offering valuable insights and practical implications for improving supplier selection processes within automotive companies. This research identifies and ranks criteria for supplier selection and monitoring, as well as explains where supplier selection strategies could be improved, with the ultimate goal of improving supply chain management and overall organizational performance in the automotive sector
QML Powered Interface for Diffusion Imaging
Authors: Rupali Jadhav  , Ajay Jadhav  , Vinay Ghate  , Gitesh Mahadik  , Praneeth Shetty
Published: May 2024

In the field of medical imaging, Diffusion Imaging (DI) has emerged as a powerful technique for investigating the microstructural properties of biological tissues. However, the complexity of DI analysis software often poses a significant barrier to its widespread adoption, as it typically requires proficiency in Python programming and command-line interactions. This technical barrier can limit the accessibility of DI technology to individuals without extensive technical expertise, hindering its potential impact in various medical and research applications To address this challenge, we propose a novel solution that leverages the capabilities of Query Markup Language (QML) to develop a user-friendly interface for Diffusion Imaging. By combining the power of Python technology, which forms the core of DI analysis, with the intuitive interface design capabilities of QML, our project aims to democratize DI analysis and make it accessible to a broader audience, including medical professionals, researchers, and students. Our research focuses on bridging the gap between the technical complexities of DI analysis and user accessibility. The proposed QML-powered interface will feature modern UI elements with fluid animations, ensuring a seamless and engaging user experience. Crucially, it will abstract away the intricacies of Python programming and command-line interactions, allowing users to concentrate on the analysis and interpretation of DI data without the burden of technical hurdles.
Breast Cancer Prediction Web Model
Authors: Ashish Chauhan  , Kajal Kori  , Priti Pal  , Khushi Sani
Published: May 2024

In this era cancer is biggest problem for human resource and there is multiple type of cancer like blood cancer, breast cancer etc. but here we are talk about only breast cancer. Breast cancer is generally faced by women. Every year the cases of breast cancer increase rapidly and as well as death rate also. The breast cancer is the cause of death in women worldwide. To make breast cancer prediction model is a very challenging task because high accuracy in prediction is very important to know the actual condition or results in the form of chances of survival. Through Machine Learning the prediction and early diagnosis can be easy by using different techniques and algorithms of Machine Learning. But here we use classification method to predict the breast cancer.
ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ СІМЕЙНИХ ФЕРМЕРСЬКИХ ГОСПОДАРСТВ
Authors: Беженар І. М. , Скиба Г. І. , Кравченко С. А.
Published: May 2024

У статті розглянуто тенденції розвитку сімейних фермерських господарств в Україні, фокусуючись на аналізі організаційно-економічного механізму та соціально-економічної інклюзивності. Здійснено оцінку стану підтримки, визначено особливості функціонування, та висвітлено перспективи розвитку. Результати дослідження стали основою для формулювання пропозицій з удосконалення системи оподаткування, надання державної підтримки та соціального захисту сімейних фермерських господарств. Акцент на інклюзивність та сталість допомагає розробити стратегії, спрямовані на взаємодію сімейних фермерських господарств із суспільством, забезпечуючи їхню сталу ефективність та відповідальність.
СТРАТЕГІЧНІ ПРІОРИТЕТИ ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ ЕКОНОМІКИ УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ГЛОБАЛЬНИХ ВИКЛИКІВ
Authors: Писаревський М. І. , Мірошниченко Т. М.
Published: May 2024

Стаття присвячена дослідженню основних аспектів та обґрунтуванню стратегічних пріоритетів відновлення вітчизняної економіки з врахуванням проблем та викликів, які стоять перед Україною в контексті забезпечення стабільного економічного розвитку. Встановлено, що вітчизняна економіки зазнала значних втрат через військову агресію, але в 2023 р. продемонструвала значний потенціал для відновлення і подальшого розвитку. Наголошено, що для формування стабільного макроекономічного середовища і забезпечення відновлення національної економіки необхідно встановити оптимальні макроекономічні орієнтири та мінімізувати можливі ризики. Обґрунтовано принципі відновлення економіки в контексті орієнтації на стратегічні пріоритети розвитку, що включають зміцнення державних фінансів, провадження виваженої монетарної та справедливої регуляторної політики, адаптацію ринку праці до викликів сьогодення. Розкрито аспекти їх реалізації для обґрунтування стратегічних пріоритетів відновлення економіки.
ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ АГРОХОЛДИНГІВ В УМОВАХ ВІЙСЬКОВОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Петруньок Д. С. , Тегіпко С. М.
Published: May 2024

В статті ідентифіковано чинники впливу військового стану на функціонування вітчизнаняних агрохолдингів та розроблено пропозиції щодо адаптації їх діяльності до нових умов бізнес-середовища. Охарактеризовано наслідки негативного впливу російської збройної агресії проти України на функціонування сільськогосподарського сектору України. Досліджено особливості функціонування агрохолдингів в умовах воєнного стану. Проаналізовано вплив воєнних дій на діяльність агрохолдингів, визначено основні проблеми, з якими вони стикаються. Розглянуто практику адаптації діяльності агрохолдингів до змінних умов бізнес-середовища під час воєнного конфлікту, зокрема вихід на нові ринки, диверсифікація виробництва, впровадження нових технологій, альтернативні шляхи транспортування та постачання, встановлення партнерських відносин з міжнародними компаніями. Наведено приклади успішної адаптації діяльності агрохолдингів до змінних умов під час воєнного конфлікту. Акцентовано увагу на необхідності взаємодії та співпраці агрохолдингів з владою для забезпечення стабільності функціонування сільськогосподарського сектору. Запропоновано напрями адаптації діяльності агрохолдингів до бізнес-середовища, особливість якого породжена військовими діями.
Marketing Analysis of Dompet Dhuafa Livestock Center Sheep in Deli Serdang District
Authors: Syafina Vera Dila , Siregar Galih Ari Wirawan , Tafsin Ma'ruf , Hasan Fuad
Published: May 2024

The demand for sheep increases every year due to the community's need for sheep for daily consumption as well as for the celebration of Muslim religious holidays.This study aims to determine the form of marketing channels, marketing margins, marketing agency profits, farmer's share, and marketing efficiency of Dompet Dhuafa Livestock Center sheep in Deli Serdang Regency.The research method used was observation through direct interviews with respondents assisted by filling out questionnaires. Sampling was conducted using snowball sampling technique. The research sample was all marketing institutions involved in the marketing of Dompet Dhuafa Livestock Center sheep in Deli Serdang Regency. The results showed that the smallest sheep marketing margin was in channel 1 at Rp. 7000/head and the largest in channel 3 at Rp. 156,450/head. Farmer's share received by Dompet Dhuafa Livestock Center in Deli Serdang Regency was highest in channel 1 at 99.60% (rams) and lowest in marketing channel 3 at 87.84% (ewes). The most efficient sheep marketing channel is in channel 1 with a value of 0.39% (rams) and channel 3 is an inefficient channel with a value of 1.75% (ewes). Marketing channel 1 is considered the most efficient at 0.39% (rams) and 0.61% (ewes) and has the lowest margin value of Rp. 7,000/head of livestock and has the highest farmer's share value of 99.60% (rams) and 99.38% (ewes) which means marketing channel 1 has the best level of efficiency with the lowest margin value and the highest farmer's share value. In conlusion that marketing is more efficient when Dompet Dhuafa  directly sell sheep to consumers and sales value of rams is higher than ewes
Feeding Concentrate and Market Waste on the Performance of Collared Crickets (Gryllus bimaculatus)
Authors: S. Ginting  , M Tafsin  , A Sadeli  , E Sulistyowati
Published: May 2024

In Indonesia, crickets (Gryllus sp.) are used as feed for pet animals, especially insectivorous animals, one of which is the kalung/collared cricket. Collared crickets have a short life cycle, high egg hatchability, fast growth, low feed conversion, and have softer body skin that is preferred by birds and other insectivorous animals. Feed is very important in intensive cricket rearing, especially in hatching crickets. The feed given to crickets is generally in the form of concentrates and leaves. This study aims to determine the effect of giving concentrates and market waste (kale, cabbage, cassava leaves) on the performance of collared crickets (Gryllus bimaculatus). This research was conducted at the Livestock Biology Laboratory, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara, from March to April 2020. This research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomised design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments consisted of P0 = 100% market waste, P1 = 75% market waste + 25% concentrate, P2 = 50% market waste + 50% concentrate, P3 = 25% market waste + 75% concentrate. The results of this study showed that the provision of concentrate and market waste (kale, cabbage, and cassava leaves) had no significant effect on the performance of collared crickets. The average mortality in this study was 6.4%, the feed consumption value was 8.74 g/head/day, the average body weight gain was 0.43 g/head/day, and the average feed conversion was 20.71 g/head. In conclusion as there is no difference between each treatment on cricket performance, the 100% market waste treatment can be used for collared cricket feed.
O uso do anime como recurso de ensino-aprendizagem nas aulas de história
Authors: Maquiné Érica da Costa de Oliveira
Published: May 2024

A construção da prática pedagógica no ensino de História na sala de aula, tem um recurso pedagógico de fácil acesso e significativo, principalmente quando se utiliza o anime como recurso de ensino e aprendizagem. O anime que muitas vezes o aluno assiste sem refletir no episódio com nenhuma interligação à sua realidade, pode até trazer conforto, diversão, e também como, interpretação, compreensão e reflexão dos acontecimentos, a mesma é uma estratégia para o ensino aprendizagem dos conteúdos de História. A pesquisa tem como objetivo descrever o processo de ensino e aprendizagem da disciplina de História para alunos do 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental I, que será estabelecida a relação entre dois famosos animes, Naruto e One Piece no uso da História e apresentar sugestões metodológicas e recursos didáticos de ensino da mesma para os alunos do 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental I. Com base em uma pesquisa qualitativa, do tipo pesquisa ação, realizou-se como procedimento de coleta de dados, o levantamento bibliográfico e documental, observação e participação. Verificou-se nos principais resultados que muitos dos alunos não conheciam a forma de usar o anime como um recurso de Ensino-Aprendizagem para aplicar em sala de aula. No que tange os animes apresentados em campo foi possível observar uma insatisfação dos alunos no uso de anime em determinados assuntos de História, mas no decorrer da atividade proposta os alunos se mostraram mais motivados e conseguiram entender o significado do anime em atividades lúdicas e sua relação nas aulas.
Tradução e adaptação do Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory (TASI®) para o português do Brasil
Authors: Martins Daniely Cássia Aguiar , Vassoler Fabiane Cardoso , Silva Felipe Soares , Honorato Marcos Manoel , Santana Maxwell Barbosa de
Published: May 2024

O diagnóstico do Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA) é baseado na avaliação clínica com a utilização de instrumentos padronizados. No Brasil há poucos instrumentos para diagnóstico do TEA focados na faixa etária de 12 a 36 meses, traduzidos e adaptados para nossa cultura e língua. O objetivo deste estudo metodológico é a tradução e adaptação transcultural do instrumento TASI® (Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory) para uso em nosso país. É uma entrevista breve, com alta sensibilidade e especificidade com um sistema de pontuação de fácil compreensão e que permite identificar a probabilidade de autismo em crianças de 12 a 36 meses. A metodologia adotada foi baseada em pesquisas semelhantes com as seguintes etapas: permissão por parte dos autores do instrumento original, tradução, retrotradução, análise de equivalência e crítica por especialistas. Devido ao diagnóstico tardio do TEA, principalmente no terceiro mundo, o impacto socioeconômico e desenvolvimental é significativo, tornando necessária a criação de novas ferramentas a fim de que intervenções precoces e assertivas sejam possibilitadas e implementadas. O presente estudo tornou disponível a primeira versão do TASI® para a língua portuguesa do Brasil, o que possivelmente facilitará o diagnóstico de casos antes dos 3 anos de vida.
PENERAPAN METODE TOPSIS PEMILIHAN GURU TELADAN SMA NEGERI 2 TEBING TINGGI
Authors: Anggara Ricco , Elmayati Elmayati , Rahman Taufik
Published: May 2024

Saat ini pemilihan Guru teladan yang dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 2 Tebing Tinggi masih bersifat konvensional, di mana proses penentuan Guru Teladan dengan melihat dari data masing-masing kriteria tanpa perhitungan yang akurat dan hanya dipilih berdasarkan keinginan dari pihak pengambil keputusan. Dengan proses penilaian yang belum akurat terkadang muncul permasalahan terkait ketidakpuasan dan ketidak tepatan yang dapat berdampak negatif dan menimbulkan kecemburuan sosial, Selain itu data yang sudah dibuat secara manual terkadang susah dicari bahkan terjadi rusak dan hilang, sehingga memerlukan waktu dalam penelusuran berkas, ini dikarenaka belum adanya suatu sistem yang mendukung untuk Proses penentuan dalam memilih Guru teladan pada SMA Negeri 2 Tebing Tinggi secara  ter komputerisasi dan terpadu dalam pendataan.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membantu memberikan hasil keputusan yang tepat dan sesuai dalam penentuan Guru Teladan pada SMA Negeri 2 Tebing Tinggi dengan Penerapan Metode TOPSIS,  Metode ini merupakan salah satu metode yang banyak digunakan untuk menyelesaikan pengambilan keputusan secara praktis. TOPSIS memiliki konsep di mana alternatif yang terpilih merupakan alternatif yang terbaik yang memiliki jarak ter pendek dari solusi ideal positif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem yang dapat  membantu dan memperkecil permasalahan dalam proses penentuan dan pemilihan Guru teladan pada SMA Negeri 2 Tebing Tinggi agar lebih akurat,  objektif, transparan, menjadi suatu sistem yang ter komputerisasi sehingga terpadu dalam pendataan.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PEMETAAN DAERAH RAWAN BENCANA DI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS
Authors: Zulfauzi Zulfauzi , Satrianansyah Satrianansyah , Nurdiansyah Deni
Published: May 2024

Kabupaten Musi Rawas adalah satu diantara kabupaten atau kota yang ada di provinsi Sumatera Selatan yang rawan bencana dengan kriteria tinggi di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, utamanya bencana banjir, tanah longsor dan kebakaran hutan. Kondisi ini harus mendapatkan perhatian serius oleh pemerintah. Pemerintah sebagai badan pengawas dan merupakan lembaga yang mempunyai peranan utama dalam upaya penanganan bencana alam yang terjadi. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah Kabupaten Musi Rawas saat ini adalah pemetaan daerah rawan bencana masih dilakukan secara secara manual, yaitu mendata satu persatu daerah berpotensi atau terjadi bencana. Hal ini terasa menyulitkan, dikarenakan pola sebaran daerah rawan bencana yang cenderung berubah dan pola pendataan secara manual akan sangat menyulitkan dalam menyajikan informasi yang kemprehensif kepada masyarakat atau pihak terkait yang mengakibatkan pemetaan daerah rawan bencana kurang tepat sasaran dan kurang maksimal. Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) merupakan salah satu cara untuk memecahkan masalah yang ada. SIG memudahkan pengelola untuk mendata dan mengetahui sebaran daerah rawan bencana yang ada. Dengan adanya Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG), informasi dapat disampaikan dalam bentuk peta yang didalamnya terdapat informasi yang terkait dengan daerah rawan bencana tersebut. Hasil akhir penelitian adalah Sistem Informasi Geografis Pemetaan Daerah Rawan Bencana Di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Berbasis Website.