bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS INFORMASI DAN PEMAHAMAN AKUNTANSI TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UKM) DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: Erdawati Lena
Published: November 2019

The purpose of the study is to analyze how much influence the quality of information and the understanding of accounting on the quality of financial statements on small and medium business (SMEs) in Tangerang Regency. Respondents include owners/managers of SMEs as many as 54 people. The sampling technique uses sensus sampling. Data collection using questionnaire. The method used in this research is the method of verification to determine the effect of quality of information and understanding of accounting on the quality of financial statements. The test statistic used is designing the structural model, designing a measurement model, construct the path diagram, test the model fit. Suitability test structural models and hypotheses using software SmartPLS 3.0. The results showed that the quality of information and the understanding of accounting have a significant effect on the quality of financial statementsTujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas informasi dan pemahaman akuntansi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) di Kabupaten Tangerang. Responden sebanyak 54 orang setingkat pemilik / pengelola UKM. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sensus. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode verifikasi untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas informasi dan pemahaman akuntansi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Statistik uji yang digunakan adalah model struktural, model pengukuran, diagram alur, kesesuaian model. Uji kesesuaian model struktural dan hipotesis menggunakan perangkat lunak SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas informasi dan pemahaman akuntansi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan.
PENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PEMBUATAN IZIN MENDIRIKAN BANGUNAN (IMB) RUMAH TINGGAL MELALUI PROFESIONALISME KERJA DI BADAN PELAYANAN PENANAMAN MODAL DAN PERIJINAN TERPADU (BPPMPT) KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Effendi Effendi , Sudrajat Cecep
Published: November 2019

This study aims to the extent to which the work professionalism ofemployees can improve the quality of service in building a BuildingPermit (IMB) at the Tangerang City One Stop Investment Service. Thehypothesis proposed is: "There is a Positive Role of Employee WorkProfessionalism in Improving the Quality of Service for BuildingConstruction Permits (IMB) in Tangerang City BPMPTSP".Based on theresults of the study, it is known that there is a positive and significantrole of work professionalism in improving the quality of residential IMBservices.The higher the value of work professionalism, the higher thequality of service for the IMB of the Residence in Tangerang CityBPMPTSP.The results of this study inform that the variableprofessionalism of work is an important factor in improving the qualityof service for making residential building permits (IMB).
ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN USAHA UMKM DI PROPINSI BANTEN
Authors: Supriadi Yudi Nur
Published: November 2019

This study aims to analyze the variables of strategy implementation ofgeneric learning strategies to the sustainability variables of SMEsbusiness, this study provides a good understanding of theoretical andmanagerial steps that are not done by entrepreneurs of SMEs. Thesuccess of the business will be ensured to survive in the midst ofindustrial processing and weakening the economy both regionally andglobally. Example of study 170 SMEs using SME cluster system in theprocessing industry in Banten Province. Data processing techniques usingquestionnaires. To test the predefined relationship model, the researcheruses a 23.00 analysis tool that can be used together (AMOS). Thevariables generated from the generic strategies of competitive strategiesagainst the significant variables of MSME sustainability and have apositive effect on the sustainability of SMEs business. This research cangive meaning for the sustainability of UMKM business in order to survivein global competition with big industry today and future
PENGARUH KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, KOMITE AUDIT, CAPITAL INTENSITY DAN CORPORATE RISKTERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2016)
Authors: Basuki Basuki
Published: November 2019

Things that need to be done in order to prove independentcommissioners, audit committee, capital intensity and corporate risk ontax avoidance in companies engaged in Indonesia Stock Exchange(IDX). In this study, tax avoidance uses the Cash Effective Tax Rate(CETR) proxy. The research period is 4 years, ie during 2013-2016. Thestudy population covers all manufacturing companies of the industrialsector of goods in the period 2013-2016ALAH 148 companies. Thesampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Based on thecriteria set in the sample of 84 corporate data. Types of data which aresecondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website.The process of data analysis that is panel analysis of regression data.The results showed that independent commissioners and capital intensitydid not have a significant effect, while audit committee and corporaterisk had a significant effect on tax evasion.
PENGARUH STRATEGI POSITIONING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK JASA ASURANSI PADAPT. JIWASRAYA DI TANGERANG
Authors: Butar-butar Abdul Karim
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this research is to identify and analize the effect ofpositioning strategy to product, price and service on the decision purchasecostumer at PT. Jiwasraya in Tangerang. Population is customer of PT.Jiwasraya in Tangerang. The sampling technique used purposive samplingmethod that is sampled because someone happened to be in thisresearch at PT. Jiwasraya in Tangerang. This research used multiple linierregression analysis with sigifikan alpha 5%. The result showed thatproduct, price and service have significant effect to the decision purchasecustomer at PT. Jiwasraya in Tangerang. The partial test showed thatproduct and price have positive and significant to the decision purchasecostumer at PT. Jiwasraya in Tangerang. Service have positive and notsignificant to the decision purchase costumer at PT. Jiwasraya inTangerang. Through testing the adjusted coefficient of determination(Adjusted R square) obtained a value of 0,611 or 61,1% the decisionpurchase customer decision as the dependent variable can be explainedby the product, price, and service as independent variables. While theremaining 38,9% can be explained by other variables not examined inthis study.
KONTRIBUSI PAJAK TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (Kajian Pada Pajak Hotel, Restoran, dan Hiburan di DKI Jakarta Periode 2010-2013)
Authors: Refianto Refianto , Christian Michael
Published: November 2019

The target of local taxes supports the a better local development. DKI Jakarta as the capital city of Indonesia has its own strategic taxes sources. Some of them are hotel tax, restaurant tax, and entertainment tax. This aims to find out the taxes effectiveness and the taxes contribution of hotel tax, restaurant tax, and entertainment tax. Using the descriptive-quantitative, the period of the local real earning of DKI Jakarta is 2010-2013. The result explained that the hotel tax and restaurant tax in 2010-2013 were very effective. Meanwhile tha entertainment tax was slowing down to be ineffectve in 2013. The level of taxes contribution of hotel tax, restaurant tax, and entertainment tax are relatively small as it showed under 10% of each period. It is important to recalculate the number of hotels, restaurants, and types of enterntainment in DKI Jakarta. Using three types of local taxes and short period of local real earning, next researchers can use more types and longer period of local real earning.
ANALISIS KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR DAMPAKNYA PADA TURNOVER INTENTION PADA PERUSAHAAN INDUSTRI SEPATU
Authors: Subagia Dodi
Published: November 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini akan menyelidiki pengaruh komitmen organisasiterhadap organizational citizenship behavior yang dampaknya padaturnover intention karyawan. Sampel penelitian ini diambil dari 100Karyawan yang bekerja di Perusahaan industri sepatu yang berada diwilayah Tangerang raya. Hasil analisi smart PLS 30 mengungkapkanbahwa komitmen organisasi ditemukan berhubungan positif denganorganizational citizenship behavior. Begitu juga penelitian ini tidakmenemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara komitmen organisasidengan turnover intention karyawan. Lebih lanjut organizationalcitizenship behavior dikaitkan secara positif dengan terjadinyapeningkatan turnover intention karyawan. Studi ini menyediakanpemikiran kedepan dalam mengkaji penemuan baru yang berkaitandengan penelitian perilaku manajemen untuk penelitian masa depan
The expression of ERV3 is elevated in Aire -/- mTEChi.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: November 2019

Endogenous retroviral (ERV) element 3 is a gene for the retroviral envelope (env) that has been inserted into the human genome over the course of human evolution (1,2). To understand how Aire functions in shaping the transcriptional profile of cells that train lymphocytes what it means to be self through antigen presentation of tissue-restricted antigens, I performed differential gene expression analysis of murine medullary thymic epithelial cells expressing high levels of the class II major histocompatibility complex MHC-II (mTEChi) that possess a deletion of the Aire gene (3). I found that ERV3 was among the most differentially regulated genes in mTEChi transcriptome when comparing Aire -/- and Aire +/+ mTEChi and that ERV3 expression was significantly elevated in Aire -/- mTEChi. This data indicates that a molecule that functions at the level of transcription to enhance the expression of tissue-restricted antigens for the induction of immunological privilege restricts (at least in part) the expression of an endogenous retroviral sequence.
Template UTS ATD Senin Dila 16011095
Authors: fadillah dila
Published: November 2019

Uts ATD Senin Dila Fadillah 16011095 dosen: Robby Yuli Endra.
Pemograman 1
Authors: hardiani Any
Published: November 2019

Coding,penjelasan,flowchart tentang pemograman java rumah sakit
An Extension of Newman–Janis algorithm for Rotation Metrics in General Relativity
Authors: Chou Yu-Ching
Published: November 2019

The Newman-Janis algorithm is widely known in the solution of rotating black holes in general relativity. By means of complex transformation, the solution of the rotating black hole can be obtained from the seed metric of a static black hole. This study shows that the extended Newman-Janis algorithm must treat the tensor structure and the seed metric function separately. In the tensor structure, there are two prescriptions, the Newman–Penrose null tetrad and the Giampieri prescription. Both are mathematically the same, while the latter is more concise. In the seed metric function, the extended rules of complex transformation are given in the power of r, and the formulaic solution is deduced. Some exact solutions are derived by the extended algorithm, including the Kerr metric, the Kerr–Newman metric, the rotating–de Sitter, the Kerr–de Sitter metric, and the Kerr–Newman–de Sitter metric.
Website E-commerce Salad Nyoo ( Tia Prasetia 16011105 )
Authors: Prasetia Tia
Published: November 2019

UTS membuat website E-commerce oleh Tia Prasetia
19411029_Sephia Tasya F_Tugas Pemrograman 1 Jum'at
Authors: Fabilla Sephia Tasya
Published: November 2019

Ini saya sudah mengerjakan tugas saya bagi kalian yg belum paham silahkan dilihat jika belum paham silahkan dilihat lagi....
19411019 WAHYU WULAN SAFITRI. TUGAS PEMROGRAMAN JUM'AT
Authors: safitri Wahyu wulan
Published: November 2019

Semoga bermanfaat :)
UTS Analisis Teknologi Digital
Authors: Lestari Indah
Published: November 2019

Penjelasan Noshad : Untuk membuat efek bayangan Width : Untuk menentuan panjang Height : Untuk menentukan tinggi Size : Untuk menentukan tebal Position: Untuk menentukan posisi (right, center, left) Font : Untuk menentukan format tampilan font Font color : Untuk menentukan warna font Beackground : Untuk menentukan beackground Img : Untuk menampilkan gambar Break : Untuk memulai garis baru Alignment : Untuk peralatan objek (left, right, center, justify)Setiap memasukan gambar di notepad nama gambar harus sesuai dengan nama difile komputer.
Getting hired in industry – life science graduate students use case studies to get noticed by employers
Authors: Yung Adrian , Wehrle Christina , Rinchon Cricia , Sealey David
Published: November 2019

Many career paths are possible after completing a life science graduate degree. How trainees pursuing careers in industry can compete effectively in the job market is of critical interest. While some trainees boost their marketability through internships, co-operative education programs, and/or consulting projects, these opportunities may be limited in number or availability, or challenging to arrange around research commitments. To explore career paths and build a portfolio of experience while in school, some trainees are taking an interesting approach: working in teams, with mentorship from industry professionals, they lead projects that simulate the kind of work they would be doing in their field of interest. After ~130 trainees have participated in the annual Industry Team Case Study program at the University of Toronto over four years, we interviewed four alumni to find out how their case studies helped them get noticed by employers and get hired.
Credit Risk and Collateral Study
Authors: Xiao Tim
Published: November 2019

This article presents a solution for pricing derivatives subject to credit risk and collateralization. We study the quantitative relationship between credit default swap (CDS) premia and the credit quality of counterparties and reference entities. The credit impact on the CDS premia is approximately linear. We find that the dealer’s credit quality has a larger impact on CDS premia than the investor’s credit quality. We also find that the higher the investor’s credit risk, the higher the premium that the dealer charges. Our study shows that the higher the dealer’s credit risk, the lower the premium that the dealer asks. In general, the impact of counterparty risk on CDS premia is relatively small. https://osf.io/preprints/inarxiv/3p7fy/download
konsep administrasi pendidikan
Authors: nola Rani Refi
Published: November 2019

AbstractEducational administration is a process of managing resources to achieve effective and efficient goals. Administration is an effort to create cooperation between teachers and employees to make teaching and learning effective. Making this article in order to provide knowledge about the administration of education in the field of teacher training. Educational administration is also part of the techniques and procedures used in the administration of educational relations in accordance with established policies in order to achieve educational goals. In the context of operationalizing the educational administration concept. Schools as educational organizations must manage three things namely material, human resources, and curriculum.Keywords: Educations Administration
‘Phantom Kicks’: Women’s Subjective Experience of Foetal Kicks after the Postpartum Period
Authors: Sasan Disha , Ward Phillip GD , Nash Meredith , Orchard Edwina R , Farrell Michael J , Hohwy Jakob , Jamadar Sharna
Published: November 2019

During pregnancy, a woman will attribute increased abdominal sensations to foetal movement. Surprisingly, many women report that they feel kick sensations long after the pregnancy, however this experience has never been reported in the scientific literature. Here, we show that almost 40% of women in our sample experienced phantom foetal kicks after their first pregnancy, up to 28-years (average 6.8-years) post-partum. Using a qualitative approach, we found that women describe the phantom sensations as ‘convincing’, ‘real kicks’ or ‘flutters’. Twenty-five percent of women described the experience as positive, and 27% reported felt confused or upset by the experience. Our results demonstrate that phantom kicks in the post-partum period are a widely experienced sensation, that may have implications for a woman’s post-partum mental health. The mechanism behind the phantom kick phenomenon is unknown, but may be related to changes in the somatosensory homunculus or proprioception during pregnancy.
A Reproducible Data Analysis Workflow with R Markdown, Git, Make, and Docker
Authors: Peikert Aaron , Brandmaier Andreas Markus
Published: November 2019

In this tutorial, we describe a workflow to ensure long-term reproducibility of R-based data analyses. The workflow leverages established tools and practices from software engineering. It combines the benefits of various open-source software tools including R Markdown, Git, Make, and Docker, whose interplay ensures seamless integration of version management, dynamic report generation conforming to various journal styles, and full cross-platform and long-term computational reproducibility. The workflow ensures meeting the primary goals that 1) the reporting of statistical results is consistent with the actual statistical results (dynamic report generation), 2) the analysis exactly reproduces at a later point in time even if the computing platform or software is changed (computational reproducibility), and 3) changes at any time (during development and post-publication) are tracked, tagged, and documented while earlier versions of both data and code remain accessible. While the research community increasingly recognizes dynamic document generation and version management as tools to ensure reproducibility, we demonstrate with practical examples that these alone are not sufficient to ensure long-term computational reproducibility. Combining containerization, dependence management, version management, and dynamic document generation, the proposed workflow increases scientific productivity by facilitating later reproducibility and reuse of code and data.
Exposure to Gambling and Alcohol Marketing in Soccer Matchday Programmes
Authors: Sharman Steve , Ferreira Catia , Newall Philip Warren Stirling
Published: November 2019

Background: The UK’s Premier League and Championship are two of the most well attended soccer leagues worldwide; however, little is known regarding exposure to gambling marketing through the matchday experience. The current study sought to quantify exposure to gambling and alcohol marketing, and responsible gambling messages within matchday programmes. Methods: Programmes for each team in the English Premier League and Championship were analysed across consecutive matchday weekends, made available to 1,269,404 match-going fans. Direct adverts for, and incidental exposure to, gambling, alcohol, and responsible gambling marketing or messages were coded. Direct adverts were counted, as were absolute counts and percentage of pages with incidental exposure. Results: Programmes averaged 2.3 direct gambling adverts and 37.8 instances of incidental gambling marketing exposure. Incidental gambling marketing was found on 22.2% of pages. There was more gambling marketing than either alcohol marketing or responsible gambling messages. This was observed across: number of direct adverts (p <.001), incidents of exposure (p <.001) and the percentage of pages with exposure (p <.001). Teams with gambling shirt sponsors had more incidental marketing exposure, in both absolute count (p <.001) and percentage of pages (p <.001) but did not have more direct gambling adverts (p = .63). Incidental exposure to gambling marketing was present in 59.0% of children’s specific sections of programmes. Conclusions. There was greater exposure to gambling marketing in soccer matchday programmes. Gambling marketing was frequently evident in child specific sections of matchday programmes. Attending soccer matches and reading the matchday programme increases exposure to gambling.
Making Identity Count: UK 1990
Authors: Vucetic Srdjan , Olver Kristen
Published: November 2019

UK 1990, in Ted Hopf, Bentley Allan and Srdjan Vucetic, eds. Making Identity Count project. Coding examples: https://srdjanvucetic.files.wordpress.com/2019/03/mic-uk-1990-coding.xlsx
Developing an Elo-rating System for Criminal Justice Practitioners: A Superior Method for Resource Allocation?
Authors: Tasharrofi Shahin , Barnes J.C.
Published: November 2019

Record numbers of inmates are being released to the community for supervision each year. This poses a challenge to the agencies and officers in charge of providing supervision—there are far more offenders in need of supervision than officers can reasonably attend to. This has forced agencies to be innovative in how they allocate their resources. Empirical evidence suggests resources should be allocated to high-risk offenders, but how can officers determine which offender is at a higher risk of misconduct at any given time? Traditionally, this has been achieved by relying on standardized risk assessment. But risk assessment has been criticized for making only marginally better-than-chance predictions of future misconduct. We offer a novel solution by integrating the Elo-rating system into the community supervision decision-making process. We show, by drawing on test data from the Pathways to Desistance Study, that combining the Elo-rating system with traditional risk assessment may lead to increases in predictive power. We then discuss how Elo-rating systems could be used by community supervision agencies to more effectively prioritize their caseloads.
Sum things are not what they seem: Problems with the interpretation and analysis of radiocarbon-date proxies
Authors: Carleton William Christopher , groucutt huw
Published: November 2019

Radiocarbon-date proxies are widely used in studies exploring long-term variation in human and environmental phenomena. Examined phenomena include, for example, variation in past human population levels and climate-change-driven sea level fluctuations. These processes are thought to have affected the amount of organic carbon deposited into the archaeological and/or palaeoenvironmental record at a given time. Time-series representing through-time fluctuations in the frequency of dated radiocarbon samples are, therefore, often used as proxies for such processes. However, there are important problems with radiocarbon-date proxies that have so far gone underappreciated in the scientific literature. The primary problem is that the proxies are easily misinterpreted, and this has serious implications for downstream analyses. Here we report the results of a two-part study. In the first part, we investigated the most accurate interpretation of radiocarbon-date proxies produced with each of the two established methods, widely-used summed probability density functions and a new kernel density estimation approach. In the second part, we performed a simulated regression experiment to determine whether the proxies could be used to quantitatively investigate the processes they are often thought to represent. Our analyses unfortunately reveal that the proxies do not reflect what they are generally thought to---i.e., through-time variation in processes correlated with radiocarbon sample frequency. Rather, they represent a combination of through-time variation in sample frequency and chronological uncertainty. More importantly, though, our regression experiment demonstrated that the proxies can produce very misleading results. While the proxies may be useful under certain conditions for addressing certain kinds of research questions, they are not generally suitable as representations of through-time processes. A major implication of this finding is that a significant number of high-profile published studies may be reporting false results based on misinterpretations of core data. Another major implication is that the proxies should be avoided in future research when the goal is to understand through-time variation in a given process.
Openness in Forschungsprojekten: PARTHENOS Standardization Survival Kit (SSK)
Authors: Illmayer Klaus
Published: November 2019

Die Umsetzung von Open Access und Open Data ist für Horizon 2020 Projekte, die von der Europäischen Kommission gefördert werden, obligat. Überlegungen zu Open Policies und Openness in den Wissenschaften stehen im Mittelpunkt dieses Berichtes, der auf Erfahrungen mit der Erstellung des Standardization Survival Kit (SSK) beruht. Das SSK wurde als ein Tool im Rahmen des Horizon 2020 geförderten Projektes PARTHENOS entwickelt. Daher wird zunächst die Data-Harvesting Plattform von PARTHENOS vorgestellt, um daran die Bedeutung von Openness und Standards zu erläutern. Nach einem Exkurs zu den FAIR Data Prinzipien wird das SSK-Tool beschrieben und wie dieses zu Openness beiträgt. Plädiert wird für eine Dokumentation von Open Workflows und Open Research Methods, wie es mittels dem SSK möglich ist.
DEGRADAÇÃO DO SOLO E PECUÁRIA EXTENSIVA NO NORTE DE MATO GROSSO
Authors: Lange Anderson , Dantas Jeferson , Freddi Onã da Silva , Buratto Willian , Spaziani Cassiano , Caione Gustavo
Published: November 2019

A pecuária no Brasil tem uma longa história referente ao manejo de pastagens, contudo, informações sobre as alterações nas propriedades do solo devido a conversão de áreas de floresta para pastagens no bioma Amazônico ainda são incipientes. Objetivou-se mensurar os impactos nas propriedades químicas e físicas em um Latossolo Vermelho-Amarelo cultivado com pastagem por 10 e 20 anos sem correções em comparação a condição de floresta. A conversão do uso do solo de floresta para pastagens, num período de 20 anos, resultou em redução do pH, dos teores de fósforo, potássio, cálcio, magnésio, saturação por bases e capacidade de troca catiônica. Não se verificou mudanças significativas nos estoques de carbono do solo. O uso do solo por 10 ou 20 anos com pastagem resultou em aumento da densidade de solo, causando compactação superficial.Palavras-chave: fertilidade do solo; sustentabilidade agrícola; estoque de carbono. SOIL DEGRADATION BY THE EXTENSIVE LIVESTOCK IN THE SOUTHERN AMAZON OF THE STATE OF MATO GROSSO ABSTRACT: Cattle breeding in Brazil has a long history of pasture management, however, information on changes in soil properties due to the conversion of forest areas to pasture in the Amazon biome is still incipient. The objective of this study was to measure the impacts on the chemical and physical properties of a Yellow-Red Latosol cultivated with pasture for 10 and 20 years without corrections in comparison to the forest condition. The conversion of forest land use to pasture over a 20-year period resulted in reduced pH, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, base saturation, and cation exchange capacity. There were no significant changes in soil carbon stocks. Soil use for 10 or 20 years with pasture resulted in increased soil density, causing surface compaction.Keywords: soil fertility; agricultural sustainability; carbon stock.
DINÂMICA DA FLORÍSTICA E DA ESTRUTURA HORIZONTAL EM UM FRAGMENTO DE FLORESTA OMBRÓFILA MISTA MONTANA
Authors: Roik Mailson , Figueiredo Filho Afonso , Grespan Tiago , Stepka Thiago Floriani , Miranda Rodrigo Otávio Veiga de
Published: November 2019

Este trabalho objetivou analisar as alterações na composição florística e estrutura horizontal em um fragmento de Floresta Ombrófila Mista, localizado na Floresta Nacional (FLONA) de Irati, Paraná, Brasil, assim como compará-lo quanto à florística e estrutura de outros fragmentos florestais localizados em FLONAs da região sul do país. Todos os indivíduos com diâmetro à altura do peito maior ou igual a 10 cm (DAP ≥ 10 cm) foram identificados e mensurados ao longo de nove anos. A floresta apresentou elevada riqueza de espécies ao longo do período de monitoramento e pequenas alterações em relação a sua composição florística e estrutura horizontal. As divergências florístico-estruturais entre os fragmentos utilizados para comparação com o presente estudo se devem principalmente à grande heterogeneidade intrínseca a esta fitofisionomia, como também ao aumento da dissimilaridade em função do distanciamento geográfico.Palavras-chave: análise multivariada; composição florística; fitossociologia; Floresta com Araucária. DYNAMICS OF FLORISTIC AND HORIZONTAL STRUCTURE IN A FRAGMENT OF MONTANE MIXED OMBROPHYLOUS FOREST ABSTRACT: The aim of this research was to analyze the changes on the floristic composition and horizontal structure in an Araucaria Forest fragment, located in the Irati National Forest (FLONA), Paraná State, Brazil, as well as comparing it to the floristic and structure of other forest fragments located in FLONAs of the southern region of the country. All the individuals with diameter at breast height equal or larger than 10 cm (DBH ≥ 10 cm) were identified and measured for nine years. The forest presented a high number of species during the monitoring period and few changes in floristic composition and horizontal structure. The floristic-structural divergences among the fragments used for comparison with the present study are mainly due to the great heterogeneity intrinsic to this phytophysiognomy, as well as to the increase of dissimilarity due to geographic distance.Keywords: Araucaria forest; floristic composition; multivariate analysis; phytosociology.
DINÂMICA TEMPORAL DE FOCOS DE CALOR E SEUS CONDUTORES DE PRESSÃO NO TERRITÓRIO DO SUDESTE PARAENSE
Authors: Fernandes Thiago , Hacon Sandra de Souza , Novais Jonathan Willian Zangeski
Published: November 2019

O uso do fogo no manejo da terra é quase onipresente nas propriedades rurais e urbanas na Amazônia após as mudanças climáticas ocorridas nas últimas décadas. Desta forma, objetivou-se nesta pesquisa, analisar a dinâmica temporal dos focos de calor na mesorregião Sudeste paraense entre 2010 e 2017 e, por conseguinte, propor um modelo de pressão-resposta para o atual cenário. Os dados de focos de calor foram adquiridos do satélite AQUA_M-T, a partir do processamento realizado no banco de dados online do Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) no período compreendido e posteriormente empregado técnicas de SIG para a criação de uma superfície de densidades, utilizando o estimador de Kernel. Os resultados sinalizaram um alerta à mesorregião, em especial aos municípios que fazem parte do arco do desmatamento. O ano de 2010 teve o maior quantitativo de casos, existindo forte influência de fenômenos como El Niño e de atividades humanas, que foram responsáveis pela maioria das ocorrências de focos. Já os meses com maiores registros foram agosto, setembro e outubro, representando 81% dos focos referentes ao total registrado, coincidindo com o período do inverno amazônico na região, apontando a conjuntura do agronegócio como responsável pelas modificações ambientais ocorridas nos últimos anos.Palavras-chave: monitoramento ambiental; fogo; alteração no ambiente; Amazônia. TEMPORAL DYNAMICS OF HOTSPOTS AND THEIR PRESSURE CONDUCTORS IN THE SOUTHEASTERN TERRITORY OF PARÁ ABSTRACT: The use of fire in land management is almost omnipresent in rural and urban properties in the Amazon after the climate changes that have occurred in recent decades. Thus, the objective of this research was to analyse the temporal dynamics of the hotspots in the Southeast region of Pará between 2010 and 2017 and, consequently, to propose a pressure-response model for the current scenario. The data of hotspots were acquired from the AQUA_M-T satellite, from the processing performed in the online database of the National Institute of Space Research (INPE) in the period understood and later employed GIS techniques for the creation of a surface of densities, using the Kernel estimator. The results signalled an alert to the mesoregion, especially to the municipalities that are part of the arc of deforestation. The year 2010 had the highest number of cases, with a strong influence of phenomena such as El Niño and human activities, which were responsible for the majority of outbreaks. The months with the highest records were August, September and October, representing 81% of the outbreaks referring to the total recorded, coinciding with the Amazonian winter period in the region, indicating the agribusiness environment as responsible for the environmental changes that occurred in recent years.Keywords: environmental monitoring; fire; alteration in the environment; Amazon.
TIMBER SPECIES PERFORMANCE IN SECONDARY FORESTS WITH OVER USED SOILS IN EASTERN AMAZONIA
Authors: Cordeiro Iracema Maria , Schwartz Gustavo , Barros Paulo Luiz
Published: November 2019

PERFORMANCE DE ESPÉCIES MADEIREIRAS EM FLORESTAS SECUNDÁRIAS COM SOLOS SOBRE UTILIZADOS NA AMAZÔNIA ORIENTAL Este estudo teve como objetivo encontrar espécies madeireiras apropriadas para recuperar florestas secundárias sobre solos sobre utilizados na Amazônia Oriental, Brasil.  Sobrevivência e crescimento de 5.383 mudas, de oito espécies plantadas na estação chuvosa de 1993 por meio de plantio de enriquecimento, foram monitoradas durante 15 anos. Cada muda foi plantada em linhas Leste-Oeste de 3 m de largura abertas em floresta secundária, adubada com esterco de gado e NPK e liberada contra lianas e espécies não comerciais.  As espécies (tratamentos) foram comparadas por meio de um GLM com ANOVA e as médias com o teste de Scheffé (p ≤ 0,05).  Qualidade da copa, uso comercial do fuste, bifurcação do fuste e inclinação, rebrotações, desfolhamento, lianas e ataques por cupins e fungos também foram avaliados pelo uso de análise multivariada.  Todas as espécies apresentaram percentagens de sobrevivência > 95% no ano 1 e ≥ 90% no ano 15 com Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum tendo maiores alturas total e de fuste, 15,71 ± 5,22 m e 11,68 ± 3,91 m, respectivamente.  S. parahyba, C. goeldiana, H. courbaril e T. grandis foram as espécies mais apropriadas para recuperar florestas secundárias sobre solos sobre utilizados na Amazônia Oriental.Palavras-chave: tratamentos silviculturais; espécies de rápido crescimento; Schizolobium parahyba; Cordia goeldiana; Hymenaea courbaril. ABSTRACT: This study had as objective to find appropriate timber species to recover secondary forests on over used soils in Eastern Amazonia, Brazil.  Survival and growth of 5,383 seedlings, from eight species planted in the raining season of 1993 through enrichment planting, were monitored during 15 years.  Each seedling was planted on East-West 3-m-wide lines opened in secondary forest, fertilized with cow dung and NPK, and liberated against lianas and non-commercial species.  The species (treatments) were compared through a GLM with ANOVA and means through the Scheffé test (p ≤ 0.05).  Crown quality, bole commercial usage, bole bifurcation and inclination, resprouts, defoliation, lianas, and attacks by termites and fungi were also assessed and compared using multivariate analysis.  All species presented survival percentages > 95% in year 1 and ≥ 90% in year 15 with Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum having the highest total and bole heights, 15.71 ± 5.22 m and 11.68 ± 3.91 m, respectively.  S. parahyba, C. goeldiana, H. courbaril, and T. grandis were the most appropriated species to recover secondary forests on over used soils in Eastern Amazonia.Keywords: silvicultural treatments; fast growing species; Schizolobium parahyba; Cordia goeldiana; Hymenaea courbaril.
MELISSOPALYNOLOGY ANALYSIS, PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, MULTI-ELEMENT CONTENT AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF HONEY SAMPLES COLLECTED FROM BAYBURT, TURKEY
Authors: Bayram Nesrin , Yüzer Mustafa Onur , Bayram Sinan
Published: November 2019

The
aim of this study was to determine the plant sources, physicochemical
properties, element content and antimicrobial effects of honey samples
collected from 10 different regions of the province of Bayburt, Turkey. The
melissopalynological analyses showed that the pollen samples of 67 plant taxa
belonging to 34 plant families in honey samples were found in different rates
and TPS-10 value was found between 16024-90126. In addition to these, the
amount of ash was between 0.13% -0.32%, the electrical conductivity value was
between 0.36-0.69 mS/cm, the moisture content was between 16.1% and 18.9% and
the fructose/glucose ratio was between 0.92-1.18. As a result of
physicochemical analysis, it was determined that the data obtained were in
compliance with the standard values defined in the Turkish Food Codex (No:
2012/58). Elemental analyzes performed with ICP-MS showed that the K element
was the highest (261.34-1863.05 mg/kg) in all honey samples in total among 42
elements. In addition to these, the antimicrobial effects of honey samples and
minimum inhibition concentration values (MIC) were determined by agar well
diffusion (AWD) method and microbroth dilution method respectively.
O CONCEITO DE DISCIPLINA EM MICHEL FOUCAULT: PERCURSO E APLICABILIDADE EM NOTAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS
Authors: Bertolini Jeferson
Published: November 2019

Este artigo objetiva apresentar o conceito de disciplina em Michel Foucault e enxergá-lo em nossos dias no âmbito dos programas de TV que ensinam a audiência a cuidar do corpo. O texto se justifica pela importância histórica deste autor, pela relevância do conceito e pela aplicabilidade do tema para compreender situações cotidianas, como o controle alimentar e físico propagado pela TV brasileira. O manuscrito se baseia em levantamento bibliográfico. Conclui que disciplina é um conceito atual, que ajuda a entender, por exemplo, o discurso midiático sobre atividade física e alimentação que, indiretamente, ajudam a disciplinar os corpos dos sujeitos.
APLIKASI EDRAW MIND MAP BAGI GURU SD NEGERI 050702 KECAMATAN SECANGGANG KABUPATEN LANGKAT
Authors: Mardiah Mardiah , Hendra Hendra , Hastina Nina
Published: November 2019

Tujuan kegiatan pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi Edraw Mind Map  ini diharapkan guru memeliki peningkatan kemampuan profesional dan pedagogiknya dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran di Sekolah, khususnya pembelajaran menulis materi pembelajaran oleh siswanya. Menggunakan salah satu media pembelajaran yaitu mind mapppping merupakan salah satu usaha yang dilkaukan untuk memperbaiki dan meningkatkan kemampuan serta motivasi siswa dalam menulis materi pembelajaran. Aplikasi Edraw Mind Map merupkan salah satu aplikasi yang paling sederhana dan mudah digunakan guru yang harus mampu mengikuti perkembangan teknologi sekarang. Dengan pemanfaatan aplikasi ini guru dapat membuat sebuah ringkasan catatan pembelajaran menjadi sebuah mind mappping dan dapat menerapkannya ke siswa sehingga siswa mempunyai cara baru yang lebih menyenangkan dalam hal menulis atau mencatat menggunakan mind mapping yang menggunakan garis,garis cabang, kata kunci, warna dan gambar. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan mulai bulai Mei hingga September 2019 dengan jumlah kunjungan pelaksanaan 19 Kunjungan. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian ini guru-guru lebih mudah menguasai pembuatan mind mapping secara manual menggunakan kertas dan alat tulis mewarnai dari pada menggunakan sebuah aplikasi. Namun, guru juga dapat menggunakan aplikasi  Edraw Mind Map. Kemampuan guru dalam membuat mind mapping di papan tulis dan aplikasi dapat diterapkan guru ke sisiwa sehingga siswa juga telah mampu mengkonversikan sebuah tulisan yang sangat banyak menjadi lebih singkat dan menyenangkan dalam mind mapping.
Ảnh hưởng của sườn đầu dầm đến mômen tới hạn của dầm công xôn tiết diện chữ I
Authors: Cường Bùi Hùng
Published: November 2019

Bài báo sử dụng phần tử hữu hạn dạng vỏ trong SAP2000 để khảo sát ảnh hưởng của sườn đầu dầm đến ổn định tổng thể của dầm công xôn tiết diện chữ I có hai trục đối xứng. Độ cứng của sườn đầu dầm ngăn cản vênh tự do của các bản cánh của dầm công xôn, do đó làm giảm chiều dài tính toán khi xoắn kiềm chế của dầm công xôn. Bài báo thực hiện nghiên cứu tham số đối với nhiều dầm công xôn chịu uốn đều nhằm đề xuất một công thức gần đúng xác định chiều dài tính toán khi xoắn kiềm chế, công thức gần đúng này phụ thuộc vào tỷ số độ cứng của sườn đầu dầm và độ cứng chống xoắn kiềm chế của dầm công xôn. So sánh giữa công thức đề xuất và các công thức gần đúng của các tác giả khác cho thấy sự phù hợp hơn của nghiên cứu với kết quả số phân tích từ SAP2000. Các ví dụ được thực hiện đối với dầm công xôn chịu uốn đều nhằm chứng minh sự tin cậy của công thức đề xuất và nêu bật ảnh hưởng của sườn đầu dầm đến việc tăng khả năng ổn định của dầm công xôn.

Từ khóa:

ổn định dầm; ổn định tổng thể dầm công xôn; ổn định xoắn-uốn; chiều dài tính toán đối với xoắn; sườn đầu dầm.
Mô phỏng cấu kiện thép thanh thành mỏng tổ hợp dạng hộp đôi chịu nén đúng tâm
Authors: Tùng Vy Sơn , Thắng Phạm Ngọc , Linh Nguyễn Ngọc
Published: November 2019

Bài báo dựa vào các nghiên cứu trước đây để trình bày một số hiểu biết về cấu kiện thép thanh thành mỏng tổ hợp dạng hộp đôi chịu nén đúng tâm, bao gồm ưu điểm và hạn chế về tiêu chuẩn thiết kế. Một mô hình dựa trên phương pháp phần tử hữu hạn được đề xuất. Mô hình này thể hiện được sự mất ổn định của cấu kiện có kể đến kích thước thực của tiết diện, phi tuyến vật liệu, phi tuyến hình học, sai số hình học của tiết diện, sự làm việc của liên kết đinh vít và tương tác giữa các phần tử trong cấu kiện. Kết quả chạy của mô hình và kết quả từ thí nghiệm có sai số chấp nhận được. Do đó, mô hình này có thể áp dụng vào nghiên cứu sau để đưa ra công thức tính toán mới. Một vài phân tích chỉ ra rằng, với cấu kiện thép thanh thành mỏng tổ hợp dạng hộp đôi, chiều dày có ảnh hưởng lớn đến khả năng chịu nén, trong khi độ cứng và số lượng đinh vít cũng có ảnh hưởng đến khả năng chịu nén nhưng với mức độ ít hơn.

Từ khóa:

thanh thành mỏng tạo hình nguội; tiết diện tổ hợp hộp đôi; nén đúng tâm; ổn định tổng thể; mô phỏng thanh thành mỏng.
Phân tích ứng suất cắt trượt giữa các lớp trong kết cấu áo đường sử dụng bê tông nhựa cứng
Authors: Tài Nguyễn Huỳnh Tấn , Tự Trần Vũ
Published: November 2019

Bê tông nhựa cứng có module đàn hồi cao hơn bê tông nhựa thông thường từ 2 đến 3 lần. Do đó, nó có khả năng kháng biến dạng tốt, bao gồm cả biến dạng không hồi phục. Việc áp dụng bê tông nhựa cứng đã được áp dụng rộng rãi ở các nước châu Âu, trong khi ở Việt Nam còn gặp nhiều e ngại về độ bền mỏi cũng như trượt giữa các lớp bê tông nhựa. Trong nghiên cứu này, nhóm tác giả phân tích ứng xử của kết cấu mặt đường trong đó sử dụng các lớp bê tông nhựa có module độ cứng khác biệt nhau nhiều nhằm đánh giá khả năng trượt giữa các lớp bê tông nhựa. Kết quả phân tích cho thấy việc ứng dụng bê tông nhựa cứng dù ở lớp mặt trên hay (và) mặt dưới đều không gây ra giá trị ứng suất cắt quá lớn tại vị trí mặt liên kết, và điều kiện dính bám giữa các lớp được thỏa mãn.

Từ khóa:

ứng suất cắt trượt; kết cấu áo đường; bê tông nhựa cứng; module độ cứng.
Nghiên cứu chỉ số CBR của đất bùn lòng sông đầm chặt gia cường hỗn hợp xi măng – cát
Authors: Đức Nguyễn Minh , Thắng Lê Anh , Khải Nguyễn Quang
Published: November 2019

Nghiên cứu đề xuất giải pháp cải tạo đất bùn nạo vét lòng sông sử dụng xi măng và hỗn hợp xi măng cát kết hợp với phương pháp đầm chặt. Cường độ của mẫu thí nghiệm được kiểm nghiệm thông qua thí nghiệm xác định chỉ số California Bearing Ratio (CBR). Kết quả cho thấy đất sau khi đầm chặt với xi măng cho phép gia tăng chỉ số CBR từ 2,8 đến 3,8 lần so với đất chỉ được đầm chặt không gia cường. Hàm lượng xi măng càng tăng, cường độ của đất gia cường càng lớn. Khi gia cường bằng hỗn hợp xi măng cát, cường độ của đất bùn sét được gia tăng từ 3,6 đến 5,9 lần so với mẫu không gia cường. Nghiên cứu đề xuất hàm lượng xi măng và cát nhằm tối ưu cường độ và vật liệu cho đất bùn sét gia cường.

Từ khóa:

đất lòng sông; gia cường; hỗn hợp xi măng cát; CBR; đầm chặt.
El cineforo: Estrategia didáctica en la generación de ingresos propios
Authors: Campo Redondo María , íraga Barrios Marisela
Published: November 2019

El presente artículo describe una experiencia de investigación-acción, en la cual se utilizó lamodalidad de ciclos de cineforos como estrategia didáctica para generar ingresos propios en el Departamento de Psicología de la Escuela de Educación de la Facultad de Humanidades y Educación de la Universidad del Zulia (LUZ). Utilizando el concepto de cinemaeducación y a través de la implementación de ciclos de cineforos, se persiguieron dos objetivos fundamentales. Por un lado, se estudió la incidencia del cineforo en el desarrollo de un diseño de gestión administrativa que produjera nuevas formas de generar ingresos propios y por el otro, se concibió al cineforo como estrategia didáctica, que beneficiase en lo particular a los estudiantes del referido Departamento y a otros miembros de la comunidad universitaria. Se recoge que los resultados de esta experiencia de investigación indican que la modalidad de cineforo es productiva como actividad generadora de ingresos propios y como estrategia didáctica innovadora, empleando estímulos visuales, auditivos y experienciales. Se concluye que el cineforo resultó ser una estrategia didáctica extra-muros que promueve la participación activa, responsable y comprometida de las personas y entes involucrados en el proceso educativo, de forma innovadora, creativa e integradora.
La actividad cooperativa en Venezuela
Authors: Osta Karelys , Mendoza Ermelinda , Giraldo Marisela
Published: November 2019

El cooperativismo ha sido presentado como un elemento estratégico del gobierno venezolano para incorporar sectores importantes de la población al desarrollo económico. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo explorar la actividad cooperativista en Venezuela, para lo cual se realizó un estudio, basado en fuentes secundarias. Se evidencian avances entre el modelo cooperativista prescriptivo, pero también diferencias al no haber propiciado cambios en el pensamiento de las personas incorporadas a este sector, en el cual deben imperar valores, normas y procedimientos disímiles a los del sector privado de la economía, especialmente en cuanto a la inexistencia de relaciones laborales de los asociados y los principios que las sustentan.
Administración de políticas de información al ciudadano: Caso Alcaldía de Maracaibo
Authors: Fernández Colina Norcka , Peña Ocando Dionnys , Primera Mendoza Nelly
Published: November 2019

El objetivo de esta investigación fue explorar la administración de la política de información al ciudadano en la Alcaldía de Maracaibo durante el período 1990-2000, como antecedente a la promulgación de postulados que valorizan la información y sus políticas en la Constitución de 1999. La metodología consistió en la revisión de referentes teóricos, aplicación de un cuestionario semiestructurado a los concejales y personal directivo de la Alcaldía y revisión de documentos de gestión local. Los resultados evidencian que las políticas de información al ciudadano se agrupan en: capacitación, recursos para la gestión de la información, medios de comunicación y mecanismos de participación; el modelo de gestión aplicado fue básicamente burocrático con ciertos visos participativos; en la formulación de las mismas prevaleció la pasividad del ciudadano y en la implementación no se reportaron indicios de seguimiento y control, solo cifras de actividades ejecutadas en las memorias anuales. Se concluye que la administración de políticas de información al ciudadano en el periodo estudiado, no representó una tarea prioritaria sino un complemento del resto de las políticas existentes en otros sectores.