bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sundanese Muslim Community's Understanding of Sufism: A Phenomenological Approach
Authors: Sutiana Yana , Muhammad Afif , Kahmad Dadang , Solihin Muhtar
Published: January 2023

This study examined the Sundanese ethnic understanding of Sufism and its implications in social life. The research approach is a phenomenological study in the scientific paradigm of religious studies, which is descriptive qualitative empirical and uses grounded research methods. The research data comes from Sundanese Muslim leaders, cultural figures, and academic figures. This research finds that according to Islamic Sundanese figures, ethnic Sufism is a development of understanding of every society's religious thoughts, attitudes, and practices in dealing with the problems of modernity. Also, ethnic Sufism is a form of penetration of Sundanese ethnic local wisdom into religion. This study also suggests that the elements of Sufism influence the esoteric understanding of Sundanese Muslim religion based on the understanding of Sufism from Sundanese leaders, whether from religious leaders, cultural leaders, or academic figures. Sundanese ethnic Sufism is still preserved in the traditions of modern Sundanese society, for example, first, in the practice of the ritual traditions of the South Coast Sundanese ethnicity. This coastal area is very thick with the early process of the entry of Islam.
Marine habitats and related fishery resources in Ly Son and adjacent waters in the Northern part of Quang Ngai province
Authors: Long Nguyen Van , Thai Minh Quang , Mai Xuan Dat , Tong Phuoc Hoang Son
Published: January 2023

The study assessed the distribution of key marine habitats and related fishery resources and spawning and nursery grounds of target species in the waters of Ly Son islands and adjacent locations of Tra Bong and Sa Ky estuaries using data from analysis of the Sentinel-2 satellite image and ground-truthing. There were about 1,787 ha of coral reefs, 117.3 ha of seagrass beds, and 309 ha of nipa palm (Nypa fruticans) distributed in this area, in which the water surrounding Ly Son marine protected area (MPA) supported more than 1,706 ha of coral reefs and 116 ha of seagrass beds. The area also supported 12 nursery grounds of 10 target resources, including giant trevally, mangrove-red snapper, orange-spotted spinefoot, orange-spotted grouper, malabar grouper, barramundi related to nipa palms in Tra Bong and Sa Ky estuaries. In contrast, sea cucumbers, turbo snails, top shells, and giant clams were associated with coral reefs in Ly Son MPA. Related fishery resources, spawning, and nursery grounds of target species involved 8 consultations of local experienced fishermen and a field investigation of the presence of spawning and nursery grounds from November 2019 to September 2020. A total of 1,278 tonnes of commercial resources were harvested in the coral reefs and some 4.647 thousand juveniles of fish and crabs were collected from the adjacent estuaries, in which some essential species of reef fishes indicate linkages between juveniles collected from the nipa palm and seagrass beds in Tra Bong and Sa Ky estuaries and adults fished in the coral reefs in Ly Son MPA. So, conservation and management of exploitation of fish juveniles related to the nipa palm and seagrass beds in Tra Bong and Sa Ky estuaries are considered important solutions for the maintenance of the linkages of fish resources associated with critical marine habitats and fisheries in the waters of Ly Son MPA and adjacent locations in the future.
The geochemical gas field in surface sediments in the Southwest sub-basin of East Vietnam Sea: distribution, origin, and comparative features with other regions of Western East Vietnam Sea
Authors: Le Duc Luong , Nguyen Hoang , Obzhirov Anatoly , Shinjo Ryuichi , Shakirov Renat B.
Published: January 2023

We analyzed 39 gas samples, including carbon dioxide, hydrocarbon gases C1–C4, hydrogen, and helium, in surface sediment from 19 gravity cores collected from the SW sub-basin of the East Vietnam Sea (EVS) using the headspace and vacuum degassing methods. Based on the result, we discussed the distribution and origin of gases in the southwest sub-basin EVS surface sediments. The sediments are mostly clay and silty clay containing methane ranging from 0.5–440 ppm. The anomalous concentrations of methane, helium, and hydrogen occur along the continental slope in the Nam Con Son basin of Southwest EVS. Methane is the dominant gas compared to other detected hydrocarbon gases, including ethylene, propane, and butane. Based on comparative results, the background methane concentrations in surface sediments decrease from South to North, from the southwestern sub-basin of the East Vietnam Sea to the Phu Khanh and the Red river basins. We propose the presence of a large-scale degassing zone of hydrocarbon gases and discuss the gases’ origin in surface sediments based on hydrocarbon gas ratios, carbon isotope compositions of carbon dioxide and methane, and the relationship between geochemical characteristics of surface sediments and fault system, and surface sediment gases.
Geomorphological characteristics of the Southwest waters of Vietnam
Authors: Le Dinh Nam , Vu Van Phai , Do Huy Cuong , Tran Anh Tuan , Duong Quoc Hung , Phan Dong Pha , Vu Le Phuong , Tran Xuan Loi , Tran Hoang Yen
Published: January 2023

Based on the principle of origin, the southwestern coastal topography of Vietnam is divided into 32 geomorphological units. Coastal and island topography consists of 9 geomorphological units belonging to 4 topographic groups: (i) terrain with the common erosive origin, (ii) plants of marine origin, (iii) mixed river and sea origin, and (iv) waste of biological origin - river and sea. The seabed topography consists of 23 geomorphological units belonging to 3 topographic groups (i) topography of marine origin; (ii) economics of river and sea origin; (iii) marsh-sea accumulation terrain. The topography of a small part of the coastal continent and most islands were formed in the Quaternary period, and the rest of the continental coastal topography and the entire seabed surface of Southwest Vietnam was developed in the Quaternary period, from Late Pleistocene to Holocene.
Modeling of suspended sediment concentration - case study in Can Gio, Ho Chi Minh city
Authors: Le Nguyen Hoa Tien , Vo Luong Hong Phuoc
Published: January 2023

The dynamics of suspended sediments are complicated due to the influence of hydrodynamic factors and the characterization of cohesive sediment properties. A one-dimensional model is built to calculate the vertical distribution of suspended sediment concentration (SSC). In the model, parameters that influence the vertical distribution of SSC include the settling velocity (ws) and the diffusion coefficient (Kz). The settling velocity depends on the cohesive sediment properties, and the diffusion coefficient depends on the wave-current dynamics. The model applies measured data in June 2014 on the mud flats in Can Gio, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam. In this study, the settling velocity ws is a constant of 0.64 × 10-6 m/s. The diffusion coefficient depends on water depth, wave action, and tidal currents. Under strong wave - medium current conditions, the average Kz is 2.88 × 10-3 m2/s. Under medium wave - strong current conditions, the average Kz is 6.11 × 10-3 m2/s, while under strong wave - strong current conditions, the average Kz can reach 6.59 × 10-3 m2/s. The resulting simulations demonstrate that the SSC increases rapidly near the bottom layers. Here, the clay sediments are easily disturbed by dynamic conditions. At the bottom layer, the SSC is strongly influenced by the current factor, while the role of the wave factor has not been clearly shown.
A Study of Notion and Changes in the Neurodiversity
Authors:   RehabilitationInternational Korea, Yoon Wn-Ho
Published: January 2023

The study finds out the origin and the transition process of the notion of Neurodiversity, which has increased awareness of the Autistic trait and ADHD. The idea of Neurodiversity started in the 1990s, based on humanities and social science backgrounds, thanks to autistics' real-time debates on autistic characteristics worldwide. By the way, the notion counters the theory of mind(ToM). ToM aims to make the world a ‘neuronormal’ society by denying membership to people with Disabilities and creating ‘Autism’ as the cure target. ToM began from evolutionary psychology; deteriorated into a rationalisation tool for proving the mindblindness of autistics for downgrading into non-human by researchers in autism, including Baron-Cohen. As Autistic people refute the theory using Neurodiversity and the Double Empathy Problem(DEP), opponents block the Neurodiversity by distorting or reducing the notion. Nevertheless, a recent proposal that expands Neurodiversity into mental illnesses by 3Oceans is different from the interruption: which gives the possibility of resolving the problems from DEP of autistic people. The study will contribute to a proper understanding of Neurodiversity, Initiatives of the Neurodiversity movement, and new autistic studies in Korea: which could free autistic people resolved from isolation and objectification as the target of service and care.
THE ADMINISTRATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY IN THE MIDST OF COVID-19: A NEED FOR A SPECIALISED AND INDEPENDENT SOCIAL SECURITY ADJUDICATION SYSTEM IN SOUTH AFRICA
Authors: Ntando Ncamane
Published: January 2023

The spread of the Coronavirus has had an adverse effect in many parts of the world including South Africa. Many people contracted the disease, and some even died. It is worth mentioning that to date, people are still contracting and dying from this disease. Related consequences that came with the management of the disease have had dire repercussions both on the economy of the country and social conditions of many, in particular the impoverished. In a bid to circumvent the socio-economic hardships given birth to by the disease the State made provision for a number of social relief measures to improve the conditions of those who were at the plight of poverty. These social relief measures had their own shortcomings, such as mismanagement of allocated funds, fraud and maladministration. These shortcomings left the intended beneficiaries destitute. At this point those affected by such discrepancies had no recourse available to them due to lack of awareness, lengthy adjudication processes, exorbitant legal fees and most importantly the lack of an independent social security adjudication system to solely deal with matters of this nature. The lack of an independent social security adjudication system invites quite a number of constitutional breaches such as the breach of the right to social security and the right of access to courts and in turn, has a bearing on socio-economic rights during this era of the pandemic. In an endeavour to provide amicable solutions to the above shortcomings, this article suggests that the pandemic necessitated the implementation of the long-called-for establishment of an independent social security adjudication system which will only deal with social-security-related matters. To amplify the need for an independent social security adjudication system the article makes recommendations to this effect. It is worth mentioning that the article was written at the height of Covid-19 and when the lockdown regulations were still in force and effective, this is thus reflective in the contents of the article.
DEINDIVIDUATION AND CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY
Authors: Shannon Hoctor
Published: January 2023

This contribution assesses the social-psychological concept of deindividuation in the particular context of its use in instances of crowd violence in South African criminal law. Well-established as a mitigating factor, and yet not used over the past couple of decades, the question is posed as to whether this concept still finds application in contemporary South African law and society.
THE MANTLE OF THE SHOP STEWARD IS NOT AN EASY ONE TO WEAR NUMSA obo Motloba v Johnson Control Automotive SA (Pty) Ltd (2017) 38 ILJ 1626 (LAC) Revisited
Authors: Tumo Charles Maloka  , Reginald Matsheta
Published: January 2023

NUMSA obo Motloba v Johnson Controls Automotive SA (Pty) Ltd (2017) 38 ILJ 1626 (LAC) (Motloba) raises four discrete, yet interrelated issues that require close examination. The first relates to the constitutional and statutory protection accorded to trade union membership and activities. The second engages the exercise of organisational rights in the workplace. With the demise of the duty to bargain, created to breathe life into collective bargaining and provide the lifeblood to recognised trade unions in the workplace. The third brings to the surface the recurrent headache for management concerning the dual and contradictory role of the shop stewards on the shop floor. The point of immediate relevance is that, while conducting union activities, a shop steward in theory, at least, operates on equal footing with management. It merits emphasising that the theory becomes murky when the union official is also an employee. (Re Workers’ Compensation Board and Workers’ Compensation Board Employees Union (1990) 15 LAC (4th) 332, 335). Put simply, “the ordinary rules applicable to the normal employer-employee relationship are then somewhat relaxed” (FAWU v Haverstime Corporation (Pty) Ltd [2007] BLLR 638 (LC) par 42 (Haverstime)). Be that as it may, a shop steward is still an employee of a company with the usual obligation to conform to all workplace rules.Fourth, and possibly most important, shop stewards’ propensity for an “anything goes approach” in their dealing with management. The contentious issue encountered here concerns the tendency of shop stewards to exceed the bounds of acceptable conduct in fulfilling their representational responsibilities. As a result, trade union representatives have been disciplined and in extreme cases dismissed for misconduct. Accordingly, the marginal line separating insubordination and insolence, the interconnected acts of intimidation and assault, disruptive conduct in the course of collective bargaining process, misconduct at disciplinary or arbitration proceedings as well as the breakdown of the trust relationship and intolerability occasioned by dishonesty deserve critical scrutiny.
The Idea of Morality in Experimental Moral Philosophy
Authors: Zheleznov Andrey
Published: January 2023

This paper aimed to show a concept of the moral that is indirectly contained in the experimental moral philosophy. This concept can also contradict the very idea of experimental moral philosophy. A significant number of studies are called experimental moral philosophy, as they use the methodological paradigm of applying the methods of the natural and social sciences to study the mechanisms of the functioning of morality. When discussing such studies, the focus will be on their direct results. This paper aimed to show a concept of the moral that is indirectly contained in the experimental moral philosophy. Experimental moral philosophy is a methodological paradigm that uses methods of natural and social science to explore how morality works. In the paper we will not discourse directly on the results of such research, but pay attention to the expectations from morality, which can be shown indirectly. Thus, we can find that experimental moral philosophy shows morality as the pursuit of a good that transcends any given experience. There are two main aspects of morality, which are revealed in the discussion of experimental research. Firstly, moral driving action is performed for the sake of goals that oppose the apparent interests of the agent themselves. No matter how these goals were justified, moral action itself is made possible by the ability to see something more important than apparent self-interests. Secondly, a particular position or procedure for assessing the correctness of discovered norms and mechanisms is assumed concerning the discussion of the empirical results of the experimental research. The possibility of this position/procedure does not result from the facts but still presupposes an a priori way of thinking.
The Theme of “Self-recognition” in Philosophy of Vladimir Bibikhin
Authors: Khan Kate
Published: January 2023

The article is dedicated to the theoretical reconstruction of the hermeneutics of “self” in the philosophy of Vladimir Bibikhin, considering the role that the practice of “self-recognition” plays in the interpretation of the history of philosophy and the possibilities of reading it. The author refers to the materials of Bibikhin's lecture courses (Recognize Yourself, Property, History of Modern Philosophy, etc.) and suggests comprehending the strategies of Bibikhin's thoughts and reasoning through a particular hermeneutic setting that requires self-recognition in the narrative, in a historical event, in the text and thoughts of another. At the same time, the author offers to view this hermeneutic strategy polemically by comparing it with the Freudian/Lacanian psychoanalytic strategy of interpretation. It is proposed to decipher the so-called Bibikhin “formulas” of “self-recognition” by referring to three situations: dreams, childhood and doppelgangers' experiences. These situations have a deep existential dimension but can also be considered in the context of how Bibikhin exposes historical-philosophical material, since this very motive of philosophizing as “recognizing one's own” is rooted for Bibikhin in the practice of philosophical conversation, reading and writing. Interpretation of dreams, children's babbling speech and play, as well as reflection in the “living mirror”, are those given situations that open the possibility for a person to comprehend one's position and find the integrity of one's existence in the world. The risk of the strategy proposed by Bibikhin is that such hermeneutics, or the practice of “recognizing oneself”, is predominantly negative. Moreover, despite the desire to avoid possible dogmatism, unscrupulousness, skepticism, “grabbing the world”, or an invasive approach to the truth, this or that interpretation of “self”, “our” or “us” may still have been a biased decision.
INVESTIGATION OF ASBESTOS HAZARD IN URBAN TRANSFORMATION AREAS IN KARŞIYAKA IN İZMİR PROVINCE
Authors: TOKKAMIŞ Nilüfer , URAZ Canan
Published: January 2023

Aim: In this project, in accordance with the protocol signed between Karşıyaka Municipality and Ege University, the extent of Asbestos Exposure in dismantling, demolition, repair and removal works mentioned in the "Regulation on Health and Safety Precautions in Working with Asbestos" published in the Official Gazette dated 25.01.2013 and numbered 28539, it is aimed to investigate the importance of the subject by proving the presence of asbestos in the collected samples. Method: Samples taken from different buildings and their different parts (eternite, marley, wall plaster) were first examined with the Optical Microscope in Ege University Department of Chemical Engineering Research Laboratory 18, then the samples that were estimated to be asbestos were examined with advanced analysis techniques to be supported by numerical results such as physical and chemical analysis and measurement. Results: After examining the microscope images (4x, 10x and 20x magnitude) of some samples taken from the damaged and collapsed buildings in the İzmir-Karşıyaka region at the 30 October 2020 earthquake, asbestos fibers were determined by applying SEM (250x and 5000x), SEM-EDS and FTIR analyses. Two of the samples in which asbestos fiber was detected were eternit roofing material, two were under-marley pitch and one was wall plaster. Conclusion: Different types of asbestos are determined using with different analyses techniques. For example: because of Ca, Si and Mg are found in the composition of one of the sample, it is decided that it can be tremolit type asbestos in amphibol group. These materials, which are found in almost all old buildings today, are re-emerging and spreading with the urban transformation, and this situation poses a danger to the residents of the city and those working in the construction field. In this and similar building demolition works, it will be useful to have an asbestos removal specialist in addition to the authorized person.
VGG16 CLASSIFICATION OF MICROSATELLITE INSTABILITY IN COLORECTAL CANCER BY DEEP LEARNING
Authors: ERİKÇİ Hüseyin , PAMUK Ziynet
Published: January 2023

Recently, with the development of technology, deep learning method, which is a branch of artificial intelligence, has become increasingly widespread in the field of health, with its use in the diagnosis, classification and determination of appropriate treatment. This study, which was carried out with this method, is important in determining the most appropriate treatment option for the patient, such as early estimation of microsatellite instability (MSI) in colorectal cancer patients, determination of appropriate treatment, reduction of undesirable side effects, and prevention of time and cost for the disease. Method: In this study, the VGG16 model was developed using deep learning techniques, which are convolutional neural network and transfer learning methods, and the classification of microsatellite instability was provided. Using the colorectal cancer hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stained 150000 histopathological image dataset, which is open access via the Kaggle website, 80% was reserved for training and 20% was reserved for testing. With these separated data sets, the training of the deep learning-based VGG16 model was carried out using high graphics processing units (GPU) over Google Colab, a free cloud environment. Results: For the training of the model, the epoch, learning rate, momentum coefficient and group size hyperparameters were determined as 10, 0.00001, 0.9 and 64, respectively, to classify microsatellite instability in colorectal cancer. With the proposed model VGG16, classification performance accuracy 89.4%, precision 92.9%, sensitivity 85.3% and AUC 89.4% were obtained. Conclusion: In line with these results, it is believed that it will help pathologists to make computer-aided decisions in the clinical setting.
A REVIEW ON THE EFFECTS OF RESISTANCE SPOT WELDING PROCESS PARAMETERS ON WELDING STRENGTH USED IN AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
Authors: KARAFAKİOGLU Ali , BEDİR Fevzi , YALÇINKAYA Senai , İNAN ÖZ Sevil , ULUDAĞ Arda
Published: January 2023

The most widely used welding joining method in the automotive industry is resistance spot welding. Resistance spot welding (RSW) is the welding area where heat is produced by the effect of resistance against the flow as a result of exposing the welded parts to a local electric current. It has become an important issue to apply an effective approach method to guarantee weld quality and optimize welding parameters. This is of high value in theory and practice. In the literature, the effects of spot welding process parameters on the weld core diameter and electrode penetration depth are mostly investigated. Weld strength in RSW is affected by many process parameters such as applied electric current, compression force, welding time. Due to the contact resistance and joule heating, a molten weld nugget zone is formed on the work pieces. It is desirable to have the maximum temperature at the interface of the parts to be joined. In practice, the production of welds of acceptable quality depends on the definition of optimum weld parameters and the application of appropriate controls to ensure constant weld quality over a long production period. In the experimental studies, the optimization of the welding parameters was studied in order to obtain the maximum tensile-shear strength. The most prominent process parameters in experimental studies are electrode force, welding currents and welding times. Different algorithms have been developed for the optimization of welding parameters. The verification tests clearly show that it is possible to increase the tensile-shear strength of the connection with the combination of appropriate welding parameters. As a result, the experimental results confirm the validity of the algorithms used to improve welding performance and optimize welding parameters in resistance spot welding processes.
THE EXAMINATION OF LEISURE TIME BEHAVIORS IN TERMS OF GENERATION DIFFERENCES
Authors: BALCI Buket , ARSLAN Sibel
Published: January 2023

Aim: This research aims at examining of the differences between generations in terms of leisure time activities. Method: This study is a descriptive research in survey model. In this study 523 people from the X, Y, Z generation, who were reached by the easily accessible situation sampling method, were included in the study. As a means of data collecting, created by the researchers, a questionnaire is used which includes two sections related to the personal information and leisure time activities. In the analysis of the data, the percentage (%), frequency (f) and arithmetic mean ( ̅X) values are used. Result and Conclusion: Generally, the purpose of these activities is respectively “to have fun, to get rid of stress, to relax”; while among X and Y generations “to feel happy” is on the first place, it is “to have fun” for the Z generation. Moreover, the Z generation, in accordance with the X and Y, prefers “surfing the net, spending time on social media” as leisure time activities whereas the Y generation chooses “hanging out with friends, attending cultural activities” more than the X and Y. As for X, they often prefer watching television. Besides, the places which the participants mostly prefer are respectively “home, outside/nature, private places such as cafes”. While the preference of the X and Y generation is “outside/nature”, the Z generation chooses “private places such as cafes”. According to the results, in all generations, the passive and unbeneficial activities (surfing the net, following scial media, listening to music etc.) are often preferred and the frequency of attending these activities is higher among the young generations.
EXAMINING THE LIFE SATISFACTION LEVELS OF TEACHERS AND THEIR ATTITUDES TOWARDS LEISURE TIME ACCORDING TO SOME VARIABLES
Authors: ÇAKIRLAR Ayşe , SOYER Fikret , HERGÜNER Gülten
Published: January 2023

Aim : This study aims to examine teachers’ life satisfaction levels and attitudes towards leisure time according to some variables and to determine the relationship between them. Method: The study group in the descriptive research model consists of 161 female and 110 male 271 teachers who work at educational institutions ( Primary school, second school: and high school) in the Ministry of Education in Sakarya province. The data collection tools used in this study are ''self-description form'', ''Life Satisfaction Scale'' and ''Leisure Time Attitude Scale''. The statistical analyses are carried out using the SPSS 20 statistical packaged software). Results :The results of the study showed that variables marital status and gender level of education teachers significantly affected their life satisfaction level whereas variables such as age and economic level didn’t make any marked difference. Conclusion: In this study, it has been concluded that teachers' attitudes towards leisure time differ significantly in the 'Cognitive' and 'Behavioral' sub-dimensions in terms of gender variable and in the 'Cognitive' sub-dimensions in terms of marital status variable. Correlation coefficients between the points obtained from LSS and LTAS showed that there was a positively low relationship between the life satisfaction levels of teachers and their attitudes towards leisure time.
dU-Tn5 stranded RNA-seq experiment v1
Authors: Tao Xiaoyuan
Published: January 2023

In this protocol, we describe a novel Tn5-based stranded RNA-seq procedure, in which deoxy-UTP-labeled Tn5 (dU-Tn5) is applied in library construction to preserve the strand-specificity of transcripts. The stranded library preparation section only contains 8 steps, which is straightforward and easy-to-do for library preparation.
Hestrin-Schramm (HS) medium v1
Authors: Sagen Andreas
Published: January 2023

Hestrin-Schramm medium is a common medium composition to grow Komagataeibacter. The medium contains glucose as a source for energy and carbon, while yeast extract and peptone are the primary nitrogen sources. Both sodium phosphate and magnesium sulphate is added to benefit the bacteria, but it is not necessary to support growth of Komagataeibacter. Citrate is used as an intermediate compound in the tricarboxylic acid cycle and an essential element to produce usable energy in aerobic organisms.
On the inconsistency of the christian concept of death
Authors: Filatov Timur V.
Published: January 2023

The paper examines the phenomenon of coexistence in Christian culture of two contradictory ideas about death. The historical reasons for the occurrence of this anomaly are revealed, which turn out to be directly related to the time frame of the apocalyptic expectations of the first Christians. The methodological aspect of the work is connected with clarifying the basic strategies for solving the problem of inconsistency of theoretical constructions with the available experimental data in religion and in science.
Monograph: E.V. Bakshutova, T.K. Rulina «War and peace of network discussions»
Authors: Ladyzhets Natalya S.
Published: January 2023

The publication presents readers with a new work by Russian researchers E.V. Bakshutova and T.K. Rulina, devoted to the study of the cognitive-emotional sphere, the verbal associative field, mapping the manifestations of the phenomenology of resentment of users of social networks.
The crisis of western theology: the idea of the «death of God» in the teachings of H. Yannaras and T. Altitser
Authors: Faritov Vyacheslav T.
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to understanding the phenomenon of the crisis of modern theology in the context of the doctrine of the death of God. A comparative analysis of the theological concepts of Christos Yannaras and Thomas Altitzer is carried out in order to explain the theoretical differences in understanding the event of the death of God in modern Orthodox and Western theology. The thesis is substantiated that the Orthodox and Western versions of the crisis theology are post-metaphysical in nature and philosophically proceed from the theological reception of the teachings of G.V.F. Hegel, F. Nietzsche and M. Heidegger.
Nobility and art: the philosophy of ancient painting
Authors: Kostetckii Victor V.
Published: January 2023

The article presents the cultural genesis of the nobility society through the synthesis of the military adventure of men and the playing leisure of women into a common courtly culture In the courtly culture of court society, a system of regulation of relations arises with an orientation to an excellent act and, accordingly, with the requirement to see yourself from the outside, show yourself from the best side. As a result, a phenomenon arises that can be called pictorial Pictorial communication precedes the emergence of the visual arts, which sometimes arise on a random occasion. Ancient painting was no exception. The turn to luxury after the Greco-Persian wars initiated the mural by analogy with the trellis art of the Persians. The content of ancient painting in the form of wall painting and vase painting was the culture of communication that Hegel in his lectures on aesthetics called the color of man and which by the 19th century began to disappear.
The question of human in the philosophy of archimandrite Theophan (Avsenev)
Authors: Ryapolov Sergey V.
Published: January 2023

The article deals with the philosophical anthropology of the original Russian thinker, Archimandrite of the Russian Orthodox Church Theophan (Avsenev). He formulated the original philosophical doctrine of human, based on patristic theology, philosophy of Platonism and schellingian philosophical anthropology. The philosopher distinguishes between the human body, the physical component that connects human with the inorganic being and the world of plants and the spirit that connect human with the God. The worldly inclinations of the soul connect human with animals. And the spirit aspiring to God is the true essence of human. But since God is immense and unattainable in his essence, human reveals Godly perfection in the world as truth, beauty, and goodness. Theophan (Avsenev) reveals in philosophical anthropology an important moral aspect of his philosophical system, considering human mortality as a result of the deviation of existence from the original plan for it. Therefore, the philosophical system of Theophan (Avsenev) is considered in the context of the soteriological line of Russian moral philosophy. In philosophy Theophan (Avsenev) not only human, but the being needs to be saved. Thus, in the philosophy of Theophan (Avsenev) received an expression of all the most substantial features of the original Russian philosophy: desire for sobornost, ontologism, cosmologism, appeal to the person, the rejection of absolute death. Nevertheless, the original philosophical system of one of the most original representatives of the Kiev theological academic school of Archimandrite Theophan (Avsenev), which stood at the origins of the Russian religious and philosophical Renaissance, has not been studied and is a white spot on the map of the history of Russian philosophical culture. Of course, without addressing the gaps cannot build the big context of Russian philosophy, the relevance of the construction of which now pay attention to many important contemporary historians of Russian philosophy: for example, S. Khoruzhii, V. Varava, etc. It should be pointed out that a special role in the formation of the original Russian philosophy was played by the Russian theological academic tradition, which was a truly original and unique phenomenon. Thus, the study of philosophy Theophan (Avsenev) is not only important in the context of the history of Orthodox theology and Russian philosophy, but in the process of finding prospects of Russian philosophy and the ways of its development.
Ethics and morals in the post-postnonclassic epoch: new actuality of philosophical heritage N.A. Berdyaev
Authors: Mojeiko Marina A.
Published: January 2023

Postmoderns distancing from the cultural heritage leads to the transformation of ethics status in the cultural system and to the deformation of moral consciousness. Understanding of that phenomenons actualizes the cultural traditions based on the Ethics of Creativity, in contrary of the Ethics of Code. This leads to the returns of the post-post-modernism to the values of classical culture, and this actualizes the heritage of N.A. Berdyaev in the new context.
The duality of sea and land in the J.G. Herder’s philosophy of history
Authors: Tyugashev Evgeny A.
Published: January 2023

The duality of sea and land (the continent-ocean dichotomy) is an established principle of the geopolitics. The analysis performed in this study shows that the definition of this duality has its foundation in the J.G. Herders philosophy of history. J.G. Herder described the Earth as the jarring of elements, the mutual action of sea and land upon each other. According to J.G. Herder, the island and continental societies are markedly different throughout every area of society. In his view, these differences are due to the fact that the element of the sea requires mobility, while the element of the land requires immutability. Therefore, states of the corresponding type crystallize in habitats of a certain type.
Transformation of authorship in the transition from traditional media to digital
Authors: Kostryukov Vladimir E.
Published: January 2023

The article deals with the transformation of authorship in the context of changing media epochs, starting from the philosophical concept of Roland Barthes we investigate authorship through the prism of information culture. The author shows that in the late 20th and early 21st centuries there was a radical change in the very understanding of authorship. Its transformation from an elitist activity to the activities of everyday life and even everyday life is evident. The paper analyzes how in the era of total authorship the line between the author as a philosopher and creator, and the author in the linguistic sense, who wrote just a chain of words, is erased.
A DDoS Attack Detection using PCA Dimensionality Reduction and Support Vector Machine
Authors: Goparaju Bhargavi , Rao Dr. Bandla Srinivasa
Published: January 2023

Distributed denial-of-service attack (DDoS) is one of the most frequently occurring network attacks. Because of rapid growth in the communication and computer technology, the DDoS attacks became severe. So, it is essential to research the detection of a DDoS attack. There are different modes of DDoS attacks because of which a single method cannot provide good security. To overcome this, a DDoS attack detection technique is presented in this paper using machine learning algorithm. The proposed method has two phases, dimensionality reduction and model training for attack detection. The first phase identifies important components from the large proportion of the internet data. These extracted components are used as machine learning’s input features in the phase of model detection. Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm is used to train the features and learn the model. The experimental results shows that the proposed method detects DDoS attacks with good accuracy.
Design and Performance Analysis of Low Latency Routing Algorithm based NoC for MPSoC
Authors: Nagalaxmi T. , Sreenivasa Rao Dr. E. , Chandrasekhar Dr. P.
Published: January 2023

The Network on Chip is appropriate where System-on-Chip technology is scalable and adaptable. The Network on Chip is a new communication architecture with a number of benefits, including scalability, flexibility, and reusability, for applications built on Multiprocessor System on a Chip (MPSoC). However, the design of efficient NoC fabric with high performance is critically complex because of its architectural parameters. Identifying a suitable scheduling algorithm to resolve arbitration among ports to obtain high-speed data transfer in the router is one of the most significant phases while designing a Network on chip based Multiprocessor System on a Chip. Low latency, throughput, space utilization, energy consumption, and reliability for Network on chip fabric are all determined by the router. The performance of the NoC system is hampered by the deadlock issues that plague conventional routing algorithms. This work develops a novel routing algorithm to address the deadlock problem. In this paper, a deterministic shortest path deadlock-free routing method is developed based on the analysis of the Turn Model. In the 2D-mesh structure, the algorithm uses separate routing methods for the odd and even columns. This minimizes the number of paths for a single channel, congestion, and latency. Two test scenarios—one with and one without a load test—were used to evaluate the proposed model. For a zero-load network, three clock cycles are utilized to transfer the packets. For the load network, five clocks are utilized to transfer the packets. The latency is measured for both cases without load and with load test and the corresponding latency is 3ns and 7ns respectively.The proposed method has an 18.57Mbps throughput.  The area and power utilization for the proposed method are 69% (IO utilization) and 0.128W respectively. In order to validate the proposed method, the latency is compared with existing work and 50% latency is reduced both with and without congestion load.
A Broadband Meta surface Based MIMO Antenna with High Gain and Isolation For 5G Millimeter Wave Applications
Authors: Rao Nelapati Ananda , Konkyana Lalitha Bhavani , Raju Vysyaraju Lokesh , Naidu M.S.R. , Babu Chukka Ramesh
Published: January 2023

This paper proposes a Broadband Meta surface-based MIMO Antenna with High Gain and Isolation For 5G Millimeter applications. A single antenna is transformed into an array configuration to improve gain. As a result, each MIMO antenna is made up of a 1x2 element array supplied by a concurrent feedline. A 9x6 Split Ring Resonator (SRR) elongated cell is stacked above the antenna to improve gain and eliminate the coupling effects between the MIMO components. The substrate Rogers 5880 with a thickness of 0.787mm and 1.6mm is used for the antenna and meta surface. Furthermore, antenna performance is assessed using S-parameters, MIMO characteristics, and radiation patterns. The final designed antenna supports 5G applications by embracing the mm-wave frequency spectrum at Ka-band, there is a noticeable increase in gain. In addition, once the meta surface is introduced, there is an improvement in isolation.
MPIGA – Multipath Selection Using Improved Genetic Algorithm
Authors: Satyanarayana S K , Devi L Nirmala , Rao A Nageswar
Published: January 2023

The Wireless Multimedia Networks (WMNs) have developed due to the extensive applications of wireless devices and increasing availability of lower cost hardware. The WMNs are used to transmit the multimedia content like audio and video streaming and they can be deployed within a lower budget. These networks can also be used in real-time data applications that demand energy-efficient management and awareness of Quality of Service (QoS). The energy resources are limited in the wireless devices that lead to the significant threats on the QoS for WMNs. An energy-efficient routing technique is needed to handle the dynamic topology of WMN that includes a vital resource as energy. The energy-efficient routing method was proposed in this work for the purpose of data communication based on a cluster head selection from each cluster in addition to the multipath route selection to reduce the network overhead and energy consumption. The cluster heads for each cluster are selected based on Node Coverage & average residual energy parameters.In this work, the proposed energy efficient routing algorithm uses improved genetic algorithm (IGA)based on a cost function for dynamic selection of the best path. The proposed cost function uses link lifetime &average link delay parameters to estimate the link cost. The proposed algorithm’s performance compared with other previous routing methods based on extensive simulation analysis. The results showed that the proposed method achieves better performance over three other routing techniques.
A Grey Wolf Intelligence based Recognition of Human-Action in Low Resolution Videos with Minimal Processing Time
Authors: Narayana Ranga , Rao G. Venkateswara
Published: January 2023

The usage of video cameras for security purposes has grown in recent years. The time for recognition of human plays an important role in solving many real time problems. In this paper, the process for identifying human action is done by separating the background using local binary pattern (LBP) and features extracted using faster histogram of gradients (FHOG) and Eigen values based on power method. The features are combined and optimized using grey wolf optimization (GWO) and finally classified using support vector machine (SVM). The experimental results are compared with existing methods in identifying the human action. The time factor is evaluated and compared with different optimization techniques like particle swarm optimization (PSO), Firefly algorithm (FA) and grey wolf optimization. The entire process is performed on three well known datasets like VIRAT dataset, KTH dataset and Soccer dataset. The comparison results prove that the recognition is done in quick time i.e. 10.28sec with improved rate of accuracy 93.35% for soccer dataset using proposed method.
An interdisciplinary approach to assessing the human constitution in adolescence
Authors: Fedotova Tatyana K. , Gorbacheva Anna K.
Published: January 2023

AIMS: To estimate the efficiency of the interdisciplinary approach to the informative analysis of morphological constitution in young males and females in modern urboecological studies and to perform the integrative assessment of the morphofunctional status of the organism with the indexes of three parameter systems somatometric, psychometric and neurophysiological (electroencephalogram EEG) on a sample of modern Moscow students by using multidimensional analysis
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A sample of modern Moscow psychology students (95 males and 150 females aged 1820 years old) was used to accomplish the complex study of constitutional status based on three systems of parameters morphological (somatic: skeletal dimensions, girths, and skinfolds), psychological (psychological tests for estimate personal anxiety, autonomic balance, and self-regulation and the Prognosis technique), physiological (EEG: power and coherence in different bands and cuts) by means of factor analysis.
RESULTS: The first six constant and objective factors in the structure of the total constitution of young males and females were discussed: the factor of longitudinal skeletal development, factor of transversal body development (adiposity first of all), factor of the covariation of the parameters of the psychological system, factor of genetically determined physiological tone (EEG power), and the factors of function of the individual life experience under mediation by the environment intrahemispheric and interhemispheric coherencies. Both sexes had similar results for factor analysis with small differences, which reflected the more dynamic role of adipose tissue in the female organism. Six factors described approximately 70% of the variability in different systems of parameters.
CONCLUSION: The autonomy of different systems of traits, which is the base of the integrity and plasticity of the organism, is demonstrated. Interdisciplinary studies provide the comparative integrative characteristics of morphofunctional status of various modern ethnic/territorial groups, specify the mechanisms of adaptation to a concentrated anthropogenic environment, provide the correct estimation of the adaptive potential of the organism under the conditions of high levels of anthropogenic pressure, and describe the morphophysiological basis of patterns of behavior.
CHARACTERISATION OF THE ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTIOXIDANT PROFILE OF Phalaenopsis ORCHID WASTES
Authors: IRIMESCU Laura Simona , GUERREROOLIVARES Celia , PREDA Camelia Iustina , DIGUTA Camelia Filofteia , LUTA Gabriela , BALAN Daniela , MATEI Florentina
Published: January 2023

Orchids are widely known for their economic importance, but less so from a medicinal point of view. This paper aims to provide information on the antimicrobial and antioxidant potential of methanolic and ethanolic extracts obtained from orchid wastes of Phalaenopsis species, respectively dried leaves, stems and roots. Due to their high diversity, bioactive plant compounds are of particular interest. The antioxidant potential was studied by measuring the phenolics, the chlorophyll and carotenoids content; in addition, DPPH assay was used. Antimicrobial tests were done by spot method on different microorganisms (Staphylococcaceae, Bacillaceae, Enterobacteriaceae family and Candida sp.). The results show a medium to high antioxidant potentila of Phalaenopsis wastes extracts (leaves and roots) and a promising inhibitory activity of leaves extracts against Staphylococcus aureus methicillin resistant and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Stem extracts had inhibitory activity of Bacillus cereus. This may open future possibilities of using Phalaenopsis wastes in pharmaco-cosmetic industry