bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El primer teatro de Juan Bautista Diamante
Authors: Martínez Carro Elena
Published: December 2022

La obra de Juan Bautista Diamante destaca entre los dramaturgos del ciclo calderoniano por ser uno de los principales precursores de la zarzuela. Mucho se ha comentado sobre su vida y avatares familiares que —por su carácter novelesco— han permitido un acercamiento al personaje. Sin embargo, el análisis de su primer teatro hasta establecerse como dramaturgo cortesano siempre ha aparecido difuso. El presente artículo pretende mostrar cuáles son sus primeras obras en la década 1650 y cómo fue su ascenso en la Corte, a pesar de los acontecimientos personales y familiares que le acompañaron.
Cartas de Pemán a Sainz Rodríguez, monárquicos del reinado en el exilio
Authors: Escribano Hernández Julio
Published: December 2022

José María Pemán recibió del rey Juan Carlos el gran Collar de la Orden del Toisón de Oro «por los servicios prestados durante muchos años a don Juan de Borbón y por la lealtad que ha tenido a lainstitución monárquica». A Pedro Sainz Rodríguez, en 1981, se le otorgó por motivos similares, unidos a sus servicios a España como ministro de Educación, la Gran Cruz de Carlos III. En este artículo se estudia la relación entre ambos a través de la correspondencia del primero, que se prolongará hasta su muerte, clara prueba de amistad y fidelidad monárquica.
Tours et détours du Grand Paris. La ronde, une commande littéraire entre immersion et distanciation
Authors: Roussigné Mathilde
Published: December 2022

La ronde (« The Round »), an immersive audio-walk commissioned by the Société du Grand Paris in 2016, allows us to analyse the contradiction between adherence and distancing, in relation to the ambiguity of the writer’s position facing citizen consultation and territorial development. The immersive modality of the audio-walk is constantly undermined by ironic and critical distancing effects. Paradoxically, it is also a privileged way of subtly contesting urban planning projects. This paper examines the ambiguities of this work, that plays and does not play the consultation game.
GSDM-WBT: global station-based daily maximum wet-bulb temperature data for 1981–2020
Authors: Dong Jianquan , Brönnimann Stefan , Hu Tao , Liu Yanxu , Peng Jian
Published: December 2022

Abstract. The wet-bulb temperature (WBT; TW) comprehensively characterizes the temperature and humidity of the thermal environment and is a relevant variable to describe the energy regulation of the human body. The daily maximum TW can be effectively used in monitoring humid heat waves and their effects on health. Because meteorological stations differ in temporal resolution and are susceptible to non-climatic influences, it is difficult to provide complete and homogeneous long-term series. In this study, based on the sub-daily station-based HadISD (Met Office Hadley Centre Integrated Surface Database) dataset and integrating the NCEP-DOE reanalysis dataset, the daily maximum TW series of 1834 stations that have passed quality control were homogenized and reconstructed using the method of Climatol. These stations form a new dataset of global station-based daily maximum TW (GSDM-WBT) from 1981 to 2020. Compared with other station-based and reanalysis-based datasets of
TW, the average bias was −0.48 and 0.34 ∘C,
respectively. The GSDM-WBT dataset handles stations with many missing values and possible inhomogeneities, and also avoids the underestimation of the TW calculated from reanalysis data. The GSDM-WBT dataset can effectively support the research on global or regional extreme heat events and humid heat waves. The dataset is available at
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7014332 (Dong et al., 2022).
The scientific publication score – a new tool for summarizing evidence and data quality criteria of biomedical publications
Authors: Bettin Dieter , Maurer Thomas , Schlatt Ferdinand , Bettin Simon
Published: December 2022

Abstract. The number of biomedical research articles increases by
over 2.5 million publications each year, making it difficult to stay up to
date. In this study, we introduce a standardized search and evaluation tool
to combat this issue. Employing crowdsourcing, a large database of publications
is gathered. Using a standardized data entry format, coined the “scientific
publication score” (SPS), specific publication results can be easily
aggregated, thereby allowing fast and accurate comparisons for clinical
questions. The SPS combines two quality dimensions. The first captures the
quality of evidence of the study using the evidence criteria defined by the
Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine, Oxford, UK. The second is more
fine-grained and considers the magnitude of statistical analyses on
individual and specific results. From 2014 to 2019, experts of the European Bone and Joint Infection Society
(EBJIS) were asked to enter data of relevant publications about prosthetic
joint infection. Data and evidence levels of specific results were averaged,
summarized and ranked. A total of 366 publications were divided into two groups: (I) risk factors (e.g., host-related factors, pre- and postoperative issues) with 243
publications and (II) diagnostic methods (e.g., laboratory tests, imaging methods)
with 123 publications. After ranking, the highest score for risk factors of prosthetic joint
infection were calculated by the SPS for anemia (mean 3.50± SD 0.91),
malignancy (mean 3.17± SD 0.29) and previous alloarthroplasty (mean
3.00± SD 0.35). A comparison of the full SPS ranking with the ranking
determined at the 2018 International Consensus Meeting (ICM) on Musculoskeletal
Infection resulted in a Spearman rank correlation coefficient of 0.48
and a p value of 0.0382. The diagnostic methods ranked highest by the SPS
were aspirate leucocyte count (mean 3.15± SD 1.21), interleukin 6
(mean 3.14± SD 1.07) and aspirate (neutrophils over 80 %) (mean
3.12± SD 0.63). The comparison to the ICM ranking yielded a
Spearman rank correlation coefficient of 0.91 and a p value of 0.0015. Our pilot study evaluated a new tool for the quality assessment of specific
results based on the quality of the source publication. The SPS is suitable
for a ranking of specific results by evidence and data quality criteria
important for systematic reviews.
Characterisation of the pouch microbiome and association with reproductive outcomes in the koala (Phascolartos cinereus)
Authors:   , Maidment Toby
Published: December 2022

This thesis investigated how microbial communities present in koala pouches impact on reproductive outcomes through the sequencing and cultivation of microorganisms from longitudinal pouch samples. The results of this thesis provide a unique insight into potential microbial drivers of neonatal mortality, which is a growing issue at several captive breeding facilities. The findings have important implications for the treatment, prevention, and management of neonatal mortality in healthy breeding koala populations.
Periodismo de datos contra desinformación. Competencias, perfiles y formación requerida en el periodismo de datos
Authors: Herrero de la Fuente Mercedes , Llamas Marta Saavedra , Castillo Lozano Eduardo
Published: December 2022

En un contexto de desinformación, el periodismo de datos puede devolver a la profesión capacidad de intermediación en el espacio público. Este trabajo persigue delimitar las competencias profesionales y la formación requerida para que los futuros periodistas puedan ejercer esta especialización. Partimos de una investigación previa sobre la oferta académica oficial en periodismo en España, que constata la escasez de asignaturas relacionadas. Un nuevo análisis del RUCT revela pequeños avances, especialmente en los estudios de postgrado, y en lo referido a la visualización. Obtenido este resultado, recabamos a través de un focus group la visión de un conjunto representativo de profesionales. Distinguen entre las competencias más demandadas las relativas a acceso y descarga de datos, así como a su presentación, destacando los conocimientos en estadística y programación. Abogan por un perfil híbrido, que combine el saber humanístico con el manejo de la tecnología, acorde con las lógicas de producción digital.
Factores principales de la violencia de género específica hacia las adolescentes en el entorno digital
Authors: Monguí Monsalve Mónica , Larrañaga Kepa Paul , Rangel Pérez Celia , Nuñez-Gómez Patricia
Published: December 2022

El entorno digital se ha convertido en un espacio para la socialización donde se observan fenómenos relacionados con la discriminación, la desigualdad y la violencia de género hacia las niñas y adolescentes. Por esta razón, este trabajo trata de describir, por un lado, la situación de las adolescentes y las jóvenes como usuarias de las TIC, y por otro, se busca identificar aquellos factores donde prever qué situaciones afrontar para reducir los fenómenos de violencia de género en las redes sociales y su incidencia. Para ello, se realizó un estudio cualitativo y otro cuantitativo, que es en el que se centra este trabajo, con el análisis factorial de los datos obtenidos tras realizar una encuesta a 1304 a preadolescentes y adolescentes residentes en España entre los 10 y 18 años. Entre los principales resultados destacan: (a) la normalización de estereotipos por razón de género en el entorno digital; (b) la discriminación en redes sociales de aquellas adolescentes que no cumplen con el rol asignado socialmente, perpetuándose así la violencia de género; (c) la importancia del liderazgo de las niñas, las adolescentes y las jóvenes en el entorno digital para la erradicación de la violencia de género; y (d) la seguridad y protección de las adolescentes y las jóvenes en el entorno digital se co-garantiza mediante la colaboración con actuaciones colectivas. Finalmente, las aportaciones de esta investigación pretenden servir de guía para determinar actuaciones específicas en Internet a nivel legislativo y empresarial.
Participação infantil em um contraturno escolar: solicitações sobre mudanças e uso de celulares expressas em rodas de conversa
Authors: MARCILIO DANIELA
Published: December 2022

Este texto é um recorte de pesquisa realizada em um Centro para Crianças e Adolescentes (CCA), localizado em um distrito na zona leste da cidade de São Paulo, Brasil, instituição que oferece atividades fora do horário escolar, período denominado contraturno. Por meio da apresentação e análise de dois episódios que trazem alguns aspectos sobre o uso de aparelhos celulares pelas crianças e adolescentes, busca-se apresentar o CCA, desenvolver os conceitos de infância, criança e participação, além de compreender o local da forma como se apresenta e quais mudanças os grupos desejam para benefício coletivo. Os Estudos da Infância são utilizados como referência teórico-metodológica para a análise.
Selenium concentrations in coals and fly ashes from coal fired thermoelectric power plants in Bulgaria
Authors: Kostova Irena , Apostolova Denitsa , Kuncheva Jana , Velyanova Gergana
Published: December 2022

The study present new data regarding concentration and distribution of Se in feed coals and fly ashes from seven Bulgarian coal fired thermoelectric power plant (TPPs). The investigation was performed on feed coals and fly ashes from the following TPPs – Maritza East 2, Maritza East 3, Maritza 3, Republika, Bobov Dol, Varna and Russe. Bulk fly ash from Maritza East 2 and Maritza East 3 TPPs and fly ash samples from each row of electrostatic precipitators (ESPs) from Republika, Bobov Dol, Varna and Russe TPPs were collected. Feed coals were also sampled from each TPPs. In order to determine Se concentration more precisely the samples were pre-treated before applying ICP-MS. As a result of the conducted research, the following regularities were established. Elevated amount of Se has been found in the lignite burned in Maritza East 2 and 3 TPPs, while in the bituminous coal burned in Varna and Russe TPPs Se is within the average and below average Se content. The low content of Se in fly ashes from almost all TPPs was observed, except Maritsa 3 TPP, where Se is from 4 to 7 times higher than Clarke value. It was found that the highest concentration of Se is in the finest fly ash fraction.
Late Permian high-pressure metamorphism in the Devesil Unit, East Rhodopes (SE Bulgaria) – Single or multiple metamorphic events
Authors: Macheva Lyubomirka , Machev Philip , Peytcheva Irena , Guillong Marcel , Plotkina Julia , Salnikova Еkaterina , Koreshkova Marina
Published: December 2022

Metaeclogites from the Devesil Unit, East Rhodopes are studied. Well preserved eclogite paragenesis is presented by omphacite+garnet+rutile and is obliterated by still high temperature retrograde assemblage of newly formed garnet, diopside, amphibole, plagioclase, titanite, and quartz. The P-T conditions of the high pressure metamorphism are in the range 620–665 °C and 1.8–2.0 GPa, whereas the retrograde stage occurs at temperature 600–650 °C and pressure 0.6–0,8 GPa. Cathodoluminescence images and LA-ICP-MS dating of zircon grains point to multiple metamorphic origin of the mineral the earliest with Late Permian–Early Triassic age, followed by Early Jurassic and Early Cretaceous metamorphic events.
Bioevents at the Konkian/Sarmatian boundary (Northeastern Bulgaria) – a response to paleoclimatic changes
Authors: Yaneva Marlena , Ognjanova-Rumenova Nadja , Koleva-Rekalova Elena , Nikolov Petar , Donkova Yordanka
Published: December 2022

New outcrops of the Konkian part of the Euxinograd Formation, located between Briz beach and Trakata beach, have been studied. The section comprises an alternation of gray calcareous clays, laminated calcareous clays and limestones, whose age is determined by mollusks and diatoms and ranges from the Konkian to the Sarmatian. The studied sediments were deposited in a shallow-marine environment with frequent fluctuations of the sea level. The fossil diatom flora is characterized by a monotonous species composition. The presence of crushed diatom valves and a relatively abundant sand fraction suggest intermittent high water dynamics. Generally, the climate was warm, with at least three dry periods, during which the alkalinity and CaCO3 content increased significantly and the living conditions of the mollusks and diatoms deteriorated.
Mineral composition of quartz-polymetallic veins in Sally Rocks, Livingston Island, Antarctica
Authors: Sabeva Ralica , Velev Stefan
Published: December 2022

The quartz-polymetallic veins from Sally Rocks, Livingston Island, Antarctica are hosted in the Miers Bluff Formation, particularly in the sedimentary sequences of the Sally Rocks member, consisting of thin bedded alternation of mudstone and sandstone. The veins consist of chalcopyrite, sphalerite, galena, pyrite, and arsenopyrite. Chalcopyrite and sphalerite predominate, galena is second in distribution, and pyrite and arsenopyrite are in a subordinate amount. According to the geological setting, textures, and mineral assemblages, the ore mineralization in Sally Rocks can be determined as hydrothermal which corresponds to the genesis of the other ore occurrences in the Hurd Peninsula.
Dynamics in the radon index measurements at a specific test site
Authors: Antonov Dimitar , Kunovska Bistra , Mutovska Monika , Djunakova Desislava , Kolev Sava , Petrova Antoaneta , Ivanova Kremena , Nikolova Svetlana , Benderev Aleksey
Published: December 2022

The study deals with the evaluation of the dynamic of the radon index in one pilot site based on second-time pilot investigations of the radon index in Bulgaria. In situ measurements of the radon concentration in soil gas, and soil permeability at three polygons: one over and two – close to fault zone have been performed in October 2020 and October 2022. The results show that higher radon content is detected in the fault zone in both cases.
Errors in the qualification of offenses in which bank cards appear as a material object (product) or as a committing mean
Authors:   Moldova State University, Brinza Serghei , Stati Vitalie ,   Moldova State University
Published: December 2022

The analysis of judicial practice shows that the qualification of offenses, in which bank cards appear as a material object (product) or as a commiting mean, does not always comply with the principle of legality. In the present study, by analyzing the errors of qualification of such offenses, the aim is to reduce the number of those errors. In concrete terms, the errors analyzed refer to: participation in one of the offenses provided in art. 237 CC RM; qualification of the act of purchasing (and keeping) some false bank cards; application of art. 237 CC RM for obtaining material benefits by illegally accessing card accounts, in the absence of production for the purpose of putting into circulation false bank cards; application of art. 186 CC RM for the illegal obtaining, with the help of false bank cards, of money related to card accounts.
Transnational gathering of electronic evidences: challenges and perspectives in the European Union
Authors:   National Institute of Justice, Republic of Moldova, Marandici Olga , Milicenco Stefan ,   National Institute of Justice, Republic of Moldova, Iordan Cristian ,   National Institute of Justice, Republic of Moldova, Oganesean Armen ,   National Institute of Justice, Republic of Moldova
Published: December 2022

It is well-known that transnational data flows are rising simultaneously with the increasing use of social media, webmail, messaging services, and apps to communicate, work, socialize and gain information, unfortunately, including also unlawful purposes. Criminal procedural measures for gathering evidence as part of a criminal investigation are usually national in scope, but obtaining electronic evidence often has cross-border implications. Courts and legislatures have often failed to keep pace with rapid advances in digital technology and computer software capabilities. This paper analyzes the European legal framework for the transnational gathering of electronic evidence in Europe. Initially, it argues the challenges of the cross-border gathering of electronic evidence in criminal investigations.
Strategi Bauran Pemasaran Untuk Meningkatkan Tingkat Hunian Kamar Di Karma Kandara Resort Bali Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Krisyanti Ida Ayu Putu Nandana , Sadjuni Ni Luh Gde Sri , Witarsana I Gusti Agung Gede
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find out the application of a marketing mix strategy to increase room occupancy rates and to find out the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats at Karma Kandara Resort Bali during the Covid-19 pandemic. During the covid-19 pandemic, there was a decrease in the number of tourists and it became a challenge for hotel management to find strategies to increase room occupancy rates. Data were collected through interview and documentation studies. The data analysis technique was carried out qualitatively, supported by a SWOT matrix analysis. The results of this study found that Karma Kandara Resort Bali already has a SWOT factor on the marketing mix variable and ST Strategy (strength-threat) by maintaining competitive prices with competitors, expanding and increasing promotional activities that have been carried out as the right SWOT strategy to increase occupancy rates. room during a pandemic
Menjaga Standar Kualitas Pelayanan Guest Service Agent dengan PDCA pada Masa New Normal: Studi Kasus sebuah Hotel di Uluwatu, Bali
Authors: Nugrahani Putu Arin Melia , Adi Ida Ayu Sri Puspa , Darmaputra Putu Gede Eka
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted to determine how the strategy of maintaining the quality standards of Guest Service Agent services in the new normal era in Uluwatu. Interview techniques and documentation obtain data. The data analysis in this study is descriptive and qualitative by describing the interview results from the front office manager and guest service supervisor at Hotel based on documentation data in the form of guest comment reviews on OTA (Online Travel Agent) Agoda.com, Tiket.com and Booking.com. Based on the results of the interview analysis regarding the strategy of maintaining the quality standards of guest service agent services in hoteli, it still needs to be improved. It can be seen from the four principles proposed by Nasution (2015) regarding Plan, Do, Check, and Action, that the implementation that has been designed to maintain the quality standards of guest service agent services needs to be improved and improved. for this reason, it is hoped that the front office manager and guest service supervisor can manage the work so that the guest service agent staff can work productively and maximize the services provided.
Inventarisasi Makanan Dan Minuman Tradisional Di Desa Satra Kecamatan Kintamani
Authors: Atmaja I Made Purwa Dana
Published: December 2022

This study aims to compile a detailed inventory of traditional Balinese food in Satra Village, Kintamani District which includes: (a) main meals, (b) side dishes made from vegetable and animal ingredients, (c) snacks or snacks, (d) drinks and (e) regional specialties. This type of research is survey research with descriptive method. Methods of collecting data were interviews, participatory observation, and documentation methods. Furthermore, the data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively, namely exposure with words to describe the object under study. The depiction of research data is carried out objectively according to the actual situation. Based on the results of interviews, observations and documentation, it was found that traditional Balinese food in Satra Village can be grouped into five groups, namely consisting of 3 types of main food, 8 types of side dishes from vegetable ingredients and 4 types of animal foods, snacks or snacks totaling 7 types, 5 types of drinks and 5 types of special foods
Persepsi Konsumen Akan Hygiene dan Sanitasi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Makanan pada Pedagang Kaki Lima: Studi Kasus di Kawasan Wisata Alun-alun Sumedang
Authors: Cholis Luthfiyah Nur , Priatini Woro , Insani Hurry Mega
Published: December 2022

Consumer perception is a condition that can be known, that someone is interested in buying something if it is influenced by the situation he faces. Hygiene and sanitation itself is the first element and an important requirement that must be considered in choosing food so that it is clean and safe. Healthy, safe and quality food is one of the important factors in improving one's health status because the purpose of eating is not just to be full, but needs to be nutritious and can meet the body's needs. Therefore, this study discusses consumer perceptions of hygiene and sanitation on purchasing decisions for food sold by street vendors in the Sumedang Square Tourism Area. This starts from the food processing process, the process of serving food and food storage used by street vendors. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with the help of SPSS application to calculate the answers that have been obtained. As a result, significantly (Pvalue < 0.05) street vendor consumers in the Sumedang Square Tourism Area were able to apply their knowledge of hygiene and sanitation in buying food from street vendors.
Linguistic Study on the Sandipa Manuscript. Syntax (4.2.). Sentence Syntax
Authors:   Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu Institute of Romanian Philology, Republic of Moldova, Verebceanu Galaction
Published: December 2022

The article describes the syntactic processes that occur at the level of sentence parts. The characteristic features of complements traditionally grouped into non-circumstantial complements and circumstantial complements recorded in the text of the popular novel Sandipa, a manuscript copy dated at the end of the 18th century in the northern part of historical Moldavia and kept at the Russian State Library, Moscow (ms. Rom. 824, Grigorovici fund). Of these, I draw attention first of all to those complements that were currently used in texts belonging mainly to the 16th century, some of them retaining their properties until the end of the old period, but strongly competing, as we advance in time, by the complements later accepted, as a structure, by the current Romanian norm. Syntactic phenomena are also researched from the point of view of their presence in contemporary writings with the manuscript we are dealing with, referring, as appropriate, to the situation in the current literary language.
Using of Visual Anthropology Methods in Researching of the Calendar Holidays. Family Photographs at Easter in RSSM
Authors:   Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu Institute of Romanian Philology, Republic of Moldova, Onica Dorina
Published: December 2022

The article presents arguments for implementing the alternative research sources and manners, that of the visual methods ones, regarding the investigation of the holidays of spring-summer-autumn cycle. Discussions and examples are operated by interpreting family photos at the Easter celebration in the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic (MSSR). Specifying the qualities of the photographic method used in visual anthropology and considering the content of the accumulated photographic materials, the author looks at them as techniques in field research, as well as documentary sources. The relevance of a dialogue between the researcher and the people eternalized in the images or of their owners is pointed out, in order to ensure a reflexive investigation via various optics. Pictures are estimated as visual testimonies and narratives, able to provide information for the certification, reconstruction, and understanding of the cultural and religious facts displayed in domestic settings
The Diplomatic Language Metalogisms
Authors:   Moldova State University, Tarita Stella
Published: December 2022

The article tackles the peculiarities of specialized language, particularly the diplomatic language in the domains of interest such as particular knowledge and terminology. Various approaches, definitions, classifications regarding metalogisms are revealed, which have an indisputable importance in validation of the diplomatic language. The study approach reflects the complexity and diversity of metalogisms, as well as the notorious names in the field of linguistics and semantics. Moreover, the analysis of metalogisms brings us closer to the idea that, despite the terminology and technical aspects, the specialized languages denote an indisputable aesthetic value.
PERİNATOLOJİDE ÖZEL GRUPLAR ve HEMŞİRELİK BAKIMI
Authors: ÖSKAN FIRAT Burcu , GÜNGÖR SATILMIŞ İlkay
Published: December 2022

Perinatolojide adölesan, göçmen, yoksul ve engelli gebelerin tıbbi, sosyal, emosyonel ve ekonomik açıdan risk altında oldukları bilinmektedir. Bu özel gruplarda düşük sosyoekonomik düzey, yetersiz beslenme, doğum öncesi bakım hizmetlerine geç ulaşma veya ulaşamama, doğumun sağlıklı koşullarda gerçekleşmemesi, sigara ve alkol kullanımı, duygusal stres, aile içi şiddet, ayrımcılık ve dışlanma gibi nedenlerden dolayı maternal ve fetal riskler diğer gruplara göre daha fazla ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu nedenle özel gruplarda perinatal risklerin azaltılması için antenatal bakım büyük önem taşımaktadır. Gebeliğin erken dönemde teşhis edilip, yeterli doğum öncesi bakımın sağlanması, risklerin erkenden tespit edilmesi, yeterli beslenmenin sağlanması, bağışıklama, folik asit desteği, demir takviyesi ile aneminin önlenmesi, ruh sağlığının değerlendirilmesi ve gerekli psikolojik desteğin sağlanması anne ve bebek ölümlerini ciddi oranda azaltmaktadır. Bu derlemenin amacı perinatal dönemde özel risk gruplarını oluşturan adölesan, göçmen, yoksul ve engelli kadınların karşılaştıkları riskler ve bakımı ile ilgili güncel literatür bilgilerini özetleyerek bu gruplara bakım veren ebe/hemşirelere rehberlik etmek ve literatüre katkı sağlamaktır.
Diagnostic Aspects of X-ray Examination of the Cervical Spine of Children with Complaints on Headache
Authors: Erenkov I. O. , Zorina R. O. , Voronin V. A.
Published: December 2022

Purpouse – to define of diagnostic significance of x-ray examination of the cervical spine of children with complaints on headache.

Retrospective comparative study was conducted. During the research, 159 medical histories of children from 5 to 17 years were analyzed: patients had complaints on headache and standard and functional x-ray examination of the cervical spine was prescribed and performed. 59 of those patients also had sonography examination of the vertebral arteries, and in 38 medical histories contained results of functional sonography test (examination of vertebral arteries in the middle and rotation positions of the head).

All medical histories of children were divided in 3 groups based on the curvature of the cervical spine (p ≤ 0,01). Assessment of values of mobility indicators in the cervical spine, based on Kolmogorov-Smirnov criteria, revealed normal distributions in all three groups. Comparative analysis of values of the segmental mobility in the cervical spine in all 3 groups didn’t reveal statistically significant differences (p > 0,05). The significant correlation between values of sonography examination of the vertebral arteries, values of functional sonography tests and values of the segmental mobility in the cervical spine was not revealed.

The x-ray examination of the cervical spine is not prioritized method of diagnostics in children with headache. Found cases of increasing segmental mobility in the cervical spine had not demonstrated significant change in blood flow in vertebral arteries in children.

Prescription of X-ray of the cervical spine must be strictly justified recommendation if patients are children with complaints on headaches.
Ultrasound Diagnostics of Diseases of the Parotid Salivary Glands in the Practical Work of a Polyclinic Doctor: Pilot Results
Authors: Nikolaeva N. V. , Barashkina V. S. , Sokolova M. V. , Nizovtsova L. A.
Published: December 2022

Between January 2019 and May 2022 parotid salivary glands were examined in 130 patients who were directed for ultrasonographic evaluation to the Radiology Department of State Budget-Funded Healthcare Institution of the City of Moscow «City Polyclinic № 191 of Moscow Healthcare Department» or were self-motivated to screening in medical project «Zdorovaya Moskva». Of the 130 patients, 71 were directed to ultrasonographic evaluation with provisional diagnosis «Tumor of parotid salivary gland». The ultrasonographic features were compared with diagnostic patterns of parotid salivary glands in medical literature.
The role of quality assurance in improving the distribution of organizational performance
Authors: Rohman Fatchur , Noermijati Noermijati , Mugiono Mugiono , Soelton Mochamad
Published: December 2022

The continuity of the organization was disrupted when the COVID-19 pandemic hit the world in early 2020, and many organizations were forced to adapt to emergencies. Programs that have been developed for the long term must be modified to suit the situation. This paper aims to evaluate the impact of the pandemic and analyze the ongoing impact of transformational leadership on the distribution of organizational performance mediated by organizational learning, total quality management and quality assurance, and altruism as moderating variables. The study was conducted by using Partial Least Square to analyze the behavior of the highest leadership of the Child Welfare Institution (CWI) of the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, with a sample of 185 accredited institutions throughout Indonesia. The results of the study indicate that several factors affect the process of evaluating organizational performance. The LKSAs need to improve the quality of their organization's performance by following the requirements of the Ministry of Social Affairs consistently and continuously in implementing the fulfillment of the quality standards. The contribution of novelty in this study is that the total quality management variable is not able to improve organizational performance. The surprising finding is that the consistency of the distribution of total quality management implementation has no effect when the highest leadership is unable to carry out the sustainability of the standards that have been painstakingly prepared long before the pandemic occurred. However, the quality assurance can increase the distribution of organizational performance substantially.
The role of intellectual capital on green supply chain management: Evidence from the Jordanian renewal energy companies
Authors: Lutfi Khalid Munther , Alnabulsi Zaynab Hassan , Salameh Rafat Salameh , Hyasat Eyad Abdel-Halym , Alrawashdeh Salah Turki
Published: December 2022

The study aimed to demonstrate the impact of Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) with its dimensions (Green IT, Green Manufacturing and Packaging, Green Storing, Green Purchasing, Green Marketing) on the quality of services in renewable energy companies in Jordan. In addition, the study also aimed to measure the impact of intellectual capital on the impact of GSCM on the quality of services in renewable energy companies in Jordan. By adopting the survey/sampling method, data was collected from the study population of (482) companies, and the study sample consisted of (260) managers of renewable energy companies in Jordan using a questionnaire. The study reached several results, the most important of which are: the existence of an impact of green supply chain management on the quality of services in renewable energy companies, that intellectual capital has modified and enhanced the effect, and that renewable energy companies in Jordan seek to use environmentally friendly inputs in their production at a very high rate, several recommendations emerged from these results, most notably: that companies constantly review the production processes followed by suppliers to ensure their compliance with environmental specifications.
Entrepreneurial competence and information technology capability as indicators of business success
Authors: Marei Ahmad , Abou-Moghli Azzam , Shehadeh Maha , Salhab Hanadi A. , Othman Mohammed d
Published: December 2022

The importance of entrepreneurial competencies and information technology capabilities has increased in the last few decades because of the strategic role played by the entrepreneurs. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the impact of entrepreneur competency and information technology capability on business success. A survey questionnaire was conducted to test the influence of entrepreneur competency and information technology capability. This questionnaire was filled by 403 participants who were recruited through Jordan Chamber of Commerce so as to identify the business owners who had started their companies in the recent years. The findings of the study showed that entrepreneurial competencies have a positive effect on business success and information technology which was used as a mediating role has a positive impact on both entrepreneurial competencies and business success. The findings of this research will be helpful to entrepreneurs and policy makers.
Zero tolerance to Caste-based discrimination: A brawny pillar of nursing colleges in India
Authors: Chandy Ponnambily
Published: December 2022

University Grants Commission of India has issued a circular to Higher Educational Institutions by asking them to take the actions like the installment of complaint boxesand the development of committees by the faculty and students to prevent caste-based discrimination. The current paper discusses the concepts, principles, barriers, and practices that help in overcoming discrimination practices on campus. The author concludes the paper by quoting the evidence of a discrimination-free campus in nursing colleges in India.
A Comparative study to assess the knowledge on Covid-19 and ill effects on the health and prevention among the residence of Bangalore South with a view to develop an Informational pamphlet
Authors: Dabashini Devi Laishram
Published: December 2022

Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that are known to cause illness ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. The study was conducted to compare the knowledge level among community with an aim to know the awareness about covid, its ill effects and the preventive aspects. A research design adopted was comparative design. The target population for the study were selected from PHC Bengaluru by convenient sampling technique. The sample under the study were residents (male and female) of both rural and urban south zone. The data was collected by structured questionnaire schedule which was designed to assess the knowledge of residents regarding availability and utilization of health care services. The result was analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. The respondents mean knowledge score shown that 18.3% of the respondents had inadequate knowledge, 78.3% of the respondents had moderate knowledge and 3.3% of respondents had adequate knowledge regarding Covid-19 and its ill effects on health and prevention. The overall findings of the study clearly showed that the residents had moderate knowledge score (78.3%). The study conclusion revealed that, if the residents were provided with some sort of educational interventions such as information booklets, on availability and utilization of health care services will definitely brief up their knowledge, which in turn contributes to improve the total quality of one's health.
The Effectiveness of Sukuk Ijarah in Educational Financing in Osun State, Nigeria: Lesson to other States
Authors: Duku Muhammad , Dahiru Muhammad Aliyu
Published: December 2022

The current conventional infrastructure financing in Nigeria has caused negative effect to the country education and economy, resulted to high level of liquidity, reckless lending, high level of corruption, lack of accountability and transparency and many others. Some African countries have already started tapping in to Sukuk market to support their infrastructure financing deficit, among others are South Africa, Senegal, morocco, Nigeria, cotevoire, Sudan, Kenya etc. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to draw some lesson from Osun state Sukuk Ijarah to other states. This research model uses thematic analysis to analyze the data collected through the interview using focus coding techniques. The result of the study depict out that lesson can be derived from Osun state Sukuk Ijarah to other states. The study concludes that lesson can be derived from Osun state Sukuk to other state. The study also recommends that there is great need for awareness to the investors in the market and the entire citizen in the country by arranging a kind of seminars, workshop and conferences to enlighten investors and general public about the Sukuk instrument and great need to initiate a legal rule that will give way to ownership and taxation, doing this will attract foreign investors to come and invest in Sukuk and also other states may tap in to the market.
Jurisprudence Rules and their Applications in Codifying the Provisions of Islamic Financial Transactions
Authors: Bany Issa Raed
Published: December 2022

The study aimed to clarify the concept of the rule of "custom is firm" and the adoption of custom in matters that do not have a legal determination, as well as the sub-rules included within it, and to clarify its legal evidence, and to present its applications in Islamic financial transactions, as well as its applications in the accounts of Islamic banks. The study included a general definition of the rule of "custom is tight" and the meaning of custom is tight, then a statement of the concept of legalization and the necessity and importance of legalization in contemporary financial transactions, and what are its controls for legalizing contemporary financial transactions. The study concluded that there are contemporary applications of the rule of "the habit is court", by codifying the jurisprudential rules and also by adapting bank accounts in Islamic banks, where the study recommended the need to pay attention to studying the jurisprudence rules and codify the provisions of contemporary financial transactions because of their importance in the jurisprudential rooting of those contemporary transactions.
دلالة " لا بأس " في الدرس الأصولي
Authors: جوهر أميرة
Published: December 2022

يهدف البحث إلى بيان موقف الأصوليين من دلالة لفظ لا بأس، وأثر ذلك في الفروع الفقهية من خلال التأصيل الشرعي لهذا اللفظ ، فقد ثبت وروده في ثنايا السنة النبوية، وجري على ألسنة الصحابة، والتابعين، والمجتهدين في فتواهم.  فأردت تسليط الضوء على مدى تأثير اختلاف الأصوليين في تفسير تلك الألفاظ على اختلافهم في نقل آراء أئمة المذاهب الفقهية فيما يخص تلك الدلالات المختلف فيها بينهم، وقد تناولت لفظ (لا بأس) نموذجا مفصلا، وجاء بحثي تحت عنوان: دلالة " لا بأس " في الدرس الأصولي، وجاء بحثي في مقدمة، وتمهيد، وأربعة مباحث، وخاتمة: غايته ربط الأصول بالفروع الفقهية؛ لأن ضبط دلالة الألفاظ يؤثر على عملية استنباط الأحكام الشرعية. كل ذلك يتبين من خلال إبراز حقيقته، وتأصيله، وموقف الأصوليين منه، وعلاقته بالأحكام الشرعية.
Perifissural pulmonary nodules in oncology patients – Always benign?
Authors:   Department of Radiology, University Medical Center, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Pompe Esther , Mohamed Hoesein Firdaus A ,   Department of Radiology, University Medical Center, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Kramer Gerdien ,   Department of Radiology, Martini Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands., Jong Pim A de ,   Department of Radiology, University Medical Center, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands., M Mets Onno ,   Department of Radiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Published: December 2022

Pulmonary nodules are a frequent finding on chest CT. Many are Perifissural Pulmonary Nodules (PFN), which are shown to be benign on follow-up in lung cancer screening and routine care subjects and represent intrapulmonary lymph nodes. Since a growing number of patients that undergo CT have an oncology history, it is increasingly important to have knowledge on whether metastases can mimic PFN and whether these lesions should be treated with more suspicion in oncology patients. We present eight oncology patients harbouring PFN to illustrate the current diagnostic uncertainty of this finding and highlight the need for further prospective data collection.
Em defesa da sociologia
Authors: Oliveira Amurabi
Published: December 2022

No contexto atual, de ataques direcionados ao sistema de ensino partindo até mesmo do então presidente da república, em especial as áreas de humanas, o debate acerca da relevância da sociologia se torna pertinente. No Brasil, a remoção da obrigatoriedade do ensino de sociologia do ensino médio, somado ao desmonte do ensino superior, cria um cenário perturbador, que coloca em xeque o ensino da sociologia e mesmo a menospreza e diminui com falácias e falsos discursos perante a sociedade. Com isso, é de grande importância que esclarecimentos e reconhecimentos em defesa da sociologia, e mesmo uma autoavaliação dos próprios pesquisadores, se concretize para tentar reverter esse cenpario, para explorar esse tema, a obra En Defesa de la Sociología: contra el mito de que los sociólogos son unos charlatanes, justifican a los delincuentes y distorssionan la realidad será analisada, buscando nesse trabalho elucidações e possibilidades para o desenvolvimento desse caminho de pedras.
Utopias climáticas
Authors: Salmi Frederico
Published: December 2022

Este artigo utiliza a utopia crítica como método sociológico e suas categorias são organizadas em um novo quadro teórico metodológico de forma original em relação aos estudos sociais nos espaços de formulação de políticas climáticas no Brasil. Com o objetivo de revelar novas figuras e configurações utópicas, o recorte se limitou a analisar a coalizão de três esferas distintas: arte, religião e inteligência artificial a partir das práticas do Observatório do Clima e do Ato pela Terra. A metodologia inclui: revisão sistemática, análise de conteúdo e NodeXL Pro. Os resultados apresentam elementos utópicos emergentes como: intercoletivismo dogmático climático e antirresilientismo. A utopia crítica se mostra um subcampo promissor para estudos das Ciências Sociais para a compreensão das políticas de mudanças climáticas.
ASCO 2022 Breast Cancer Updates
Authors:   Nassau University Medical Center, East Meadow, New York, US, Podrumar Alida
Published: December 2022

"Data presented at ASCO 2022 provide new perspectives of therapy for patients with breast cancer. Starting with the plenary session with DESTINY-Breast04 we are turning a new page in the treatment of metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-low breast cancer patients. The results of the DESTINY-Breast04 trial open a new therapeutic option for half of the patients with metastatic breast cancer, establishing HER2-low metastatic breast cancer as a targetable population with trastuzumab deruxtecan. The indications for antibody drug conjugates are expanding to patients with metastatic hormone receptor positive endocrine resistant disease based on TROPICS-02. From the multitude of clinical trials with antibody drug conjugates, we can envision that this will be likely the new way to deliver chemotherapy in the future. Differences in survival within the three cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitors in upfront metastatic hormone positive breast cancer are emerging. We have data on continuation of ribociclib beyond disease progression on CDK4/6 in the MAINTAIN trial. The FAKTION trial does prove the benefit of the AKT inhibitor capivasertib and does highlight the importance of an extended molecular panel of the phosphatidylinositol3-kinase PI3K pathway. Furthermore, the exploratory analysis of KEYNOTE- 522, examining the correlation of event free survival and residual cancer burden after neoadjuvant treatment in patients with triple negative breast cancer does demonstrate a benefit of pembrolizumab extending to patient which did not achieve pathologic complete response, mainly by a decrease in residual cancer burden. Advances in biomarkers of response to immunotherapy are needed. For early stage breast cancer studies are in support of de-escalation of radiotherapy for low risk breast cancer patients and confirming the lack of benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy for elderly patients, even with high genomic grade index."
Nutritional Support Indications in Patients with Gastroesophageal Cancer – A Review
Authors:   Faculty of Medicine, Titu Maiorescu University, Bucharest, Romania, Gandullia Ludovica , Cazacu Irina Mihaela ,   Department of Oncology, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, Croitoru Vlad Mihai ,   Department of Oncology, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, Gandullia Paolo ,   Pediatric Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Integrated Department of Pediatric and Hemato-Oncological Sciences, IRCCS “G. Gaslini” Children’s Hospital, 16147 Genoa, Italy
Published: December 2022

"Nutritional support is an essential part of cancer care. Malnutrition is a common feature in cancer patients and has a negative impact on the quality of life and treatment tolerance. Patients with digestive cancers are at higher risk of malnutrition due to the gastrointestinal impairment caused by their disease. However, most of them have insufficient access to nutritional support. Early identification of patients at risk of malnutrition is crucial in order to start an adequate nutritional support. Robust evidence showed that nutritional support can reduce length of hospitalisation, decrease treatment-related toxicity, and improve quality of life and physical function. Nutritional intervention can improve outcomes and help patients in the successful completion of oncological treatments by preventing malnutrition. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of nutritional interventions for patients with gastroesophageal cancers. "