bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Calidad de vida en pacientes con insuficiencia cardíaca
Authors: López Ruano Daniel Alejandro
Published: August 2024

OBJETIVO: Describir la calidad de vida medida por la escala de Kansas City en pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca en el programa ambulatorio del Hospital Regional de Zacapa. MÉTODO: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de corte transversal sobre la calidad de vida en pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca según el instrumento de Kansas City en 146 pacientes en el programa ambulatorio del hospital regional de Zacapa en los meses mayo a agosto. RESULTADOS: El 75.3% pacientes eran mayor 60 años con un predominio del sexo femenino en un 58.2%. una procedencia del departamento de Zacapa con un 79.4%, el 65.7% de los pacientes se encontró con IC-FEr y una capacidad funcional en 60% de ellos fue NYHA II. La puntuación total brindada por la escala de Kansas City evidencio que de 54.1% de la población estudiada presentó una excelente calidad de vida. CONCLUSIÓN:  Se describió que la calidad de vida según el punteo brindado por la escala de Kansas City que de un total de 54.1% de la población estudiada presentó una excelente calidad de vida. Se identificó que el grupo etario que más predomino fueron mayores de 60 años, siendo el sexo femenino el más afectado. Se estableció que un 65.7% se encontraban con IC-FEr, La capacidad funcional que más se presentó en un 60% de ellos fue NYHA II.
Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Tanggul Tlare Kecamatan Kedung Kabupaten Jepara
Authors: Utomo Bekti , Situmorang Raymundus Putra , Anggraini Ellyta
Published: August 2024

Pengelolaan hutan mangrove merupakan hal yang penting dalam mengupayakan pelestarian lingkungan di kawasan pesisir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui kondisi hutan mangrove pasca rehabilitasi, 2) mengetahui dampak kegiatan rehabilitasi hutan mangrove terhadap masyarakat, 3) mengetahui bentuk partisipasi masyarakat terhjadap hutan mangrove, 4) mengetahui alternative strategi pengelolaan hutan mangrove secara ideal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan survei dengan wawancara dan pengamatan lapangan. Populasi adalah seluruh penduduk pesisir di daerah penelitian, teknik sampling menggunakan “cluster random sampling”. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan observasi lapangan sedangkan analisi data strategi pengelolaan sumberdaya pesisir dilakukan dengan pendekatan Analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1) vegetasi mangrove yang ditemukan meliputi 4spesies dari 3 famili, yaitu family Avicenniaceae (Avicennia marina), family Euphorbiaceae (Excoecariaagallocha), dan family Rhizophoraceae (Rhizophoramucronata, Rhizophoraapiculata,, dan Bruguieragymnorizum) 2) Dampak  rehabilitasi hutan mangrove di daerah penelitian adalah  meningkatnya hasil tangkapan ikan, mengurangi abrasi pantai, menahan tiupan angin laut,  tangkapan biota meningkat (udang, kepiting, kerang) di pesisir, danmenjadikan kawasan tersebut menjadi daerah objek wisata.  3) bentuk partisipasi berupa pikiran sebesar (39.45%), tenaga (52.94%), keahlian (65.91%), dan barang/uang (50.88%), 4) strategi Pengelolaan mangrove di Desa Tanggul Tlare, Kabupaten Jepara terdiri dari 4 Prioritas utama yaitu pengembangan masyarakat dalam melakukan penanaman  berdasarkan potensi yang ada, peningkatan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat tentang bahaya penebangan mangrove secara sembarangan, memberikan penyuluhan dan sosialisasi tentang lingkugan dan ekosistem mangrove, memberikan sosialisasi tentang penerapan peraturan pemerintah tentang lingkungan.
Women and Financial Independence: Analysis of Implications for Negotiation of Power in The Household
Authors: Igirisa Silvia Febriyanti , Andriyanto Andriyanto
Published: August 2024

Women's financial independence has become an important issue in recent decades. As women's participation in the workforce increases, they have greater control over their own finances and can make more independent decisions about their lives. This can have significant implications for power dynamics in the household and relationships between women and men. The aim of this research is to analyze the implications of women's financial independence on power negotiations in the household. This study used qualitative research methods. The data collection technique in this research is literature study. The data that has been collected is then analyzed in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that women's financial independence has complex implications for power negotiations in the household. In some cases, women's financial independence can increase their bargaining power in negotiations with their partners and lead to positive changes in their relationship dynamics. However, in other cases, women's financial independence can cause tension and conflict in the household.
Implementasi Teori Piercing The Corporate Veil dalam Tatanan Hukum Perseroan Indonesia
Authors: Malau Rivaldo , Mosa Fransisko Bryan , Sitanggang Gloria Lestari , Jambormias Arita Novalia
Published: August 2024

Dalam tatanan hukum perseroan, lahirnya Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 Tentang Perseroan Terbatas, sebagai pengganti dari Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1995 Tentang Perseroan terbatas, memberikan suatu pengertian bahwa dalam sector hukum perseroan telah mengalami kemajuan, hal ini sebagai suatu perwujudan dari doktrin-doktrin hukum modern dalam perseroan yang tidak ditemukan dalam aturan hukum sebelumnya. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya prinsip kehati-hatian, arif dan bijaksana yang pada akhirnya akan merujuk pada perspektif keadilan dalam cakrawala hukum terhadap penerapan doktrin tersebut, dengan demikian efektivitas dari Piercing The Corporate Veil diharapkan tidak semata-mata sebagai Counter productive, namun sebaliknya dapat digunakan sebagai acuan dalam kegiatan bisnis Perseroan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan implementasi Teori Piercing The Corporate Veil dalam tatanan hukum perseroan Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskritif analitik dengan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas memberikan ruang bagi penerapan doktrin ini, yang mengesampingkan selubung inkorporasi untuk membebankan tanggung jawab hukum kepada pemegang saham, direksi, dan dewan komisaris.
Case Report: Myasthenia Gravis
Authors: Ramadhani Metha Rizky , Utami Hening Tri
Published: August 2024

Myasthenia gravis adalah penyakit autoimun langka yang disebabkan oleh antibodi yang menyerang membran postsinaptik di persimpangan neuromuskuler. Antibodi ini menyebabkan kelelahan dan kelemahan otot yang menjadi ciri khas dari MG. Walaupun penyakit ini jarang, ada peningkatan jumlah kasus dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Myasthenia gravis dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari pasien serta mempengaruhi aspek keuangan dan kesehatan mental mereka, sehingga pengobatan yang tepat sangat diperlukan. Kami melaporkan kasus seorang pasien berusia 37 tahun yang datang ke IGD di RS Tipe B Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan memahami patofisiologi Myasthenia Gravis (MG) serta mengevaluasi efektivitas pengobatan MG pada pasien berusia 37 tahun dengan riwayat MG selama empat tahun. Metode penelitian melibatkan pemeriksaan subjektif melalui anamnesis dan objektif melalui evaluasi fisik pasien, serta pemberian terapi Piridostigmin dengan dosis 3x60 mg secara teratur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemeriksaan subjektif dan objektif membantu dalam diagnosis dan pemberian terapi yang tepat. Kesimpulan ini menunjukkan bahwa pengobatan yang tepat sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan prognosis pasien MG. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya pemeriksaan subjektif dan objektif dalam diagnosis dan pengobatan MG, serta perluasan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk memahami lebih dalam patofisiologi dan pengobatan MG.
Manajemen Program Sedekah Seribu Sehari untuk Membentuk Karakter Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Pujiniarti Yayu Bondan , Fauzi Fauzi
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan karakter merupakan pondasi awal bagi anak usia dini dapat dilakukan melalu berbagai kegiatan salah satunya program sedekah seribu sehari. Penelitian fenomenologi dengan pendekatan kualitatif ini ditunjukan untuk mendeskripsikan kegiatan manajemen dalam program sedekah seribu sehari untuk membentuk karakter anak usia dini di RA Diponegoro Gandasuli. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kepala RA Diponegoro Gandasuli, guru dan orang tua. Data dari penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Instrumen yang digunakan baik untuk wawancara maupun observasi adalah catatan lapangan. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Teknik analisis data model Miles and Huberman yang terdiri dari tahap reduksi data, display data dan verifikasi. Pada reduksi data dilakukan pemilihan data yang relevan dengan tujuan penelitian. Pada display data dilakukan penyajian data dan pada verifikasi dilakukan analisis penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa manajemen program sedekah seribu sehari untuk membentuk karakter anak usia dini di RA Diponegoro Gandasuli dilakuakan dengan mengaktualisasikan empat fungsi manajemen, yaitu fungsi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan pengawasan. Program sedekah seribu di RA Diponegoro Gandasuli telah mampu membentuk karakter anak yang memiliki kepedulian social serta kemampuan berkomunikasi yang penuh kesopanan dan kesantunan dengan sesama.
Braille Character Recognition with Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) and SVM-Based Image Processing
Authors: Noviyanti Rizka , Sinduningrum Estu
Published: August 2024

This research explores the application of Support Vector Machine (SVM) to enhance Braille letter recognition through image processing, a critical technology aimed at improving information accessibility for the general public. Braille letters, as a vital tactile writing system for this community, are represented by patterns of dots interpreted through touch. By employing SVM method optimized using Grid Search, the study achieved an 82% accuracy in classifying Braille letter images from a test dataset of 1560 images. These results confirm SVM's effectiveness in recognizing and classifying Braille letters, validating the efficiency of this approach in Braille image classification. The implications of this research include significant contributions to technology supporting inclusivity and information accessibility, emphasizing the importance of structured and optimized systems in addressing the challenges of recognizing different characters in the Braille writing system.
Pengaruh Model Bercerita (Storytelling) Terhadap Pemahaman Bacaan Siswa Kelas V di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rhamadhani Syifa Nuraini , Solihati Nani
Published: August 2024

Peningkatan sumber daya manusia dan pembangunan bangsa sebagian besar dimungkinkan oleh pendidikan. Membaca merupakan  keterampilan dasar yang diperlukan untuk berhasil dalam berbagai jenis pekerjaan. Menurut Al-Qur’an, membaca adalah perintah pertama yang diberikan oleh Allah, menunjukkan betapa pentingnya aktivitas ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk memastikan dampak dari bercerita (storytelling) kepada keterampilan pemahaman membaca peserta didik kelas V di SDN Jatimurni V Bekasi. Desain kuasi-eksperimental dan metodologi kuantitatif digunakan pada penelitian ini. Dua kelas berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu kelompok kontrol yang mengikuti pendekatan tradisional dan kelompok eksperimen yang menggunakan teknik bercerita. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen adalah 86,13, sementara kelas kontrol 67,65. Hasil uji homogenitas dan normalitas menunjukkan bahwa data homogen dan terdistribusi normal. Hasil uji hipotesis t-test menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok. Hasilnya, metode bercerita terbukti lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman membaca dibandingkan metode konvensional. Siswa yang belajar dengan metode bercerita lebih aktif, termotivasi, dan menjadi mempunyai pola pikir yang lebih baik terhadap teks yang dibaca. Maka penerapan model bercerita pada pengajaran membaca dapat meningkatkan keterampilan pemahaman membaca siswa, serta membantu mengatasi masalah rendahnya literasi di Indonesia.
ENGLISH BENEFIT FOR FOOD AND BEVERAGE SERVICE EMPLOYEES AT OPI INDAH HOTEL PALEMBANG
Authors: Sari Novita , Iryanti Nurlista , Fitri Hidayatul
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT

 

The research is about English benefit for food and beverage service employees at OPI Indah Hotel Palembang. English is an international language, as an employee of food and beverage service, we need to know English to get benefit in servicing. The point of the research is English benefit for food and beverage service employees at OPI Indah Hotel Palembang. The purpose of this research is  to know the benefit of English for food and beverage service employees at OPI Indah Hotel Palembang. The researchers used a descriptive qualitative method because there in the form of words written or spoken from the sources and observed behavior and is not intended to test hypotheses or testing the relationship among variables. In conclusion, success of hotel operations is depend on staff quality. Finally the researchers found the result and conclusion that gave a very much benefit for the writers themselves and the readers. OPI Indah Hotel Palembang should be always upgrading English skill for food and beverage service employees.
       Penelitian ini tentang manfaat bahasa Inggris bagi karyawan layanan makanan dan minuman di OPI Indah Hotel Palembang. Bahasa Inggris merupakan bahasa internasional, sebagai pegawai food and baverage service kita perlu mengetahui bahasa inggris untuk mendapatkan keuntungan dalam pelayanan. Inti dari penelitian ini adalah manfaat Bahasa Inggris bagi karyawan food and baverage service di OPI Indah Hotel Palembang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui manfaat bahasa Inggris bagi karyawan food and baverage service di OPI Indah Hotel Palembang. Penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif karena berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari sumber dan perilaku yang diamati dan tidak dimaksudkan untuk menguji hipotesis atau menguji hubungan antar variabel. Kesimpulannya, keberhasilan operasional hotel bergantung pada kualitas staf. Akhirnya penulis menemukan hasil dan kesimpulan yang memberikan manfaat yang sangat besar bagi penulis sendiri dan pembaca. OPI Indah Hotel Palembang hendaknya selalu meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris bagi karyawan dalam layanan makanan dan minuman.
The INFLUENCE OF MIND MAPPING AND LEARNING MOTIVATION TOWARD WRITING ACHIEVEMENT TO THE FIFTH SEMESTER
Authors: Lianty Nozylianty , Hakim Arief Rahman
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT
This article was aimed to find out the significance average score and motivation between Mind-Mapping and Conventional Technique. Due the interpretation of this  study, it found that: (1) there was a significant difference in writing achievement between the student who taught by using Mind-Mapping and those are taught using conventional technique since it was  found  that the result was 0.00, (2) there was significant difference in writing achievement between the students who have high motivation by using Mind-Mapping and conventional teaching since the result was 0.005, (3) there was significant difference in writing achievement between the students who have low motivation by using Mind-Mapping and conventional teaching technique since the result was 0.002, (4) there was significant difference in writing achievement between the students who have low and high motivation by using Mind-Mapping since the significant was lower 0.02, and (5) there was an interaction effect of technique used and student’s motivation in improving writing achievement since the result of interaction effect was lower 0.006. Based on the result, the writer concluded that the result of this research was lower than the level of significant level (0,05), and Mind-Mapping and motivation gave the significant influence for student’s narrative writing achievement.
 
ABSTRAK
                Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui signifikansi skor rata-rata dan motivasi antara Mind-Mapping dan Teknik Konvensional. Berdasarkan interpretasi penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa: (1) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam prestasi menulis antara siswa yang diajar menggunakan Mind-Mapping dan mereka yang diajar menggunakan teknik konvensional karena ditemukan bahwa hasilnya adalah 0,00, ( 2) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam prestasi menulis antara siswa yang memiliki motivasi tinggi dengan menggunakan Mind-Mapping dan pengajaran konvensional karena hasilnya adalah 0,005, (3) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam prestasi menulis antara siswa yang memiliki motivasi rendah dengan menggunakan Mind -Pemetaan dan teknik pengajaran konvensional karena hasilnya adalah 0,002, (4) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam prestasi menulis antara siswa yang memiliki motivasi rendah dan tinggi dengan menggunakan Mind-Mapping karena signifikansinya lebih rendah 0,02, dan (5) terdapat peningkatan efek interaksi teknik yang digunakan dan motivasi siswa dalam meningkatkan prestasi menulis karena hasil efek interaksi lebih rendah 0,006. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa hasil penelitian ini lebih rendah dari tingkat signifikansi (0,05), dan Mind-Mapping dan motivasi memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap prestasi menulis narasi siswa.
USING SPYING METHOD TO ENCOURAGE STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN SPEAKING SKILL AT MTS MARDHATILLAH
Authors: Agustiawati Hartini , Angraini Nike , Berliani Wulandari
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT

 

Learning English as a foreign Language is challenging. It needs motivation and strong effort. The most difficult skill in English is Speaking. There are some components for making speaking improved. Those components  must be covered and faced by all   speakers.  In order to teach  Speaking skill to students, the teachers can use appropriate method which is effective and right for students’ need. Spying Method can be the sollution to make students easy to speak and get ideas. Spying Method has been applied  and the result showed that it was effective and helped students to write. Therefore, many methods can be applied to make students fun and happy in speaking. We can choose method which is effective and  easily to be used. The purpsoe of this study is to know whether  the  spying method is effective or no to increase students’ ability in speaking skill. .Quantitative method with quasi experimental were used.  The result of this study showed that  there was siginificant improvement  the use of spying method in speaking skill
 
 

 

ABSTRAK

 

Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris sebagai Bahasa asing cukup menantang. Sehingga membutuhkan semangat dan motivasi yang kuat karena berbicara  Bahasa inggris merupakan keahlian yang sulit. Ada beberapa komponen dalam membuat kemampuan Bahasa Inggris meningkat. Untuk mengajarkan berbicara Bahasa Inggris  kepada siswa membutuhkan metode yang tepat yang efektif dan  sesuai kebutuhan siswa.  Spying Method adalah salah satu solusi untuk berbicara Bahasa Inggris. Spying Method dapat membuat pembelajaran speaking menjadi menyenangkan.  Tujuan dari  penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah efektif atau tidak dalam penggunaan Spying Method pada keahlian berbicara Bahasa Inggris. Kuantitatif eksperimental telah dipakai. Dan hasilnya terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan pada penggunaan Spying Method dalam Keahlian Berbicara Bahasa Inggris siswa.
THE IMPORTANCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION IN THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ERA
Authors: Paramitasari Ayu
Published: August 2024

Early childhood education is an important issue to be discussed and addressed by parents and teachers as educators. As a result, the total population of 264 million people in Indonesia, there are 171.17 million people or around 64.8 percent who are already connected to the internet. This figure increased from 2017 when the internet penetration rate in Indonesia was recorded at 54.86 percent. By being given an education from an early age, children can use gadgets to find topics that match the subject matter at school, in addition to facilitating communication with parents and other family members. While digital technology can be used to help children learn and develop, it is up to parents to monitor what kind of information is accessible. Parents face many challenges in educating, raising, and nurturing their children in today's digital era.
FEED BACK STRATEGY AS AN ALTERNATIVE LEARNING STRATEGY: IMPLEMENTATION AND CHALLENGE.
Authors: Eliza Tiara
Published: August 2024

Nowadays, the development of technology and learning system have been rapidly increasing and changing as the educators are challenged how to be creative in finding a new strategy in learning and teaching process. It will guide the students to get optimal progress in learning outcomes. There are various ways in learning strategies that are applied by the educators which usually they spend much time in designing high quality learning tasks, creating engaging activities and relentlessly pursuing better classroom routines and behavior management. All of these elements are considered in achieving learning outcomes while there is another essential element that the educators often do not plan for or evaluate. The essential element is a feedback. Therefore, this paper is intended to be one of the references in developing teaching learning strategies to achieve an optimal learning outcome in learning and teaching process. This studyused descriptive qualitative analysis. The result of this study indicates that the feedback strategy provides positive results in achieving learning goal and outcome.
The Use of Skimming and Scanning in Reading Comprehension at SMA Gajah Mada 3 Palembang
Authors: Novasyari Ressy
Published: August 2024

Abstract : In our daily lives, in homes, in school and on the streets, to read is necessary for livelihood and survival.  It means that, we learn something by reading or we can say that reading is the central to the learning process to know something. Reading is a key towards civilizations progress. Since the invention of alphabet as a means of written communications, reading ability has becomes essential for character building and national development. Nowadays, many children are lazy to read. They interested in watching TV, listening music, playing games and hanging out with their friends.   There are some factors that caused the student reading ability poor. The factors are classified into two internal and external factors. The internal factors come from studentt themselves such as motivation, and knowledge. The external factor come from teacher, school facilities parents and the condition that influences  the student in learning English. A teacher can use several techniques for their teaching in reading comprehension. The techniques are skimming and scanning. 
 
Keywords : Skimming, Scanning and Reading Comprehension
Empowering Education by Developing and Evaluating Generative AI-Powered Tutoring System for Enhanced Student Learning
Authors: Banjade Shivraj , Patel Hiran , Pokhrel Sangita
Published: August 2024

Personalized learning has always been a dream for schools, educators, and students but until recently, educators didn’t have the time or resources to implement it on a large scale. With the advancements in AI, Generative AI can automate many of a teacher’s core tasks, such as creating lesson resources. providing lesson structures and key talking points, designing infographics, creating slideshows, and converting text into videos and images. This study details the development and evaluation of an AI-powered tutoring system designed to enhance student learning experiences. Motivated by the transformative potential of AI in education, the research aims to utilize large language models, including OpenAI, to create a personalized and adaptive learning environment. The research is a two-phase approach, involving a comprehensive literature review, problem definition, and AI integration in the Research Phase, followed by design, prototyping, and testing in the Design and Development Phase. The course creation workflow emphasizes the collaborative efforts of human tutors and AI algorithms using the GPT-3.5-Turbo model. The study identified the potential improvement in education where the course has been created by AI including the image generated by DALLE-3 and contributing to the evolving landscape of AI-assisted education using the text-to-voice, an automatic speech recognition system by Whisper, offering an innovative and transformative learning experience for students and tutors. The course content has question-answering chatbots where the students can ask any questions related to the topic while learning.
Series Foreword
Authors: Graham Victoria
Published: August 2024

In the annals of history, certain figures emerge whose legacies continue to provoke thought, incite debate, and inspire reflection long after their time. Jan Christiaan Smuts is one such figure. His life and influence, a mix of paradoxes and achievements, weaves through the landscape of the 20th century, spanning continents and ideologies and intersecting with pivotal events and movements that have shaped the world as we know it.
Entanglement Dynamics in Quantum Networks: Towards Scalable Quantum Information Processing
Authors: Kumar Avtar Dr. Ram
Published: August 2024

Entanglement dynamics plays a crucial role in the development of scalable quantum information processing architectures. Quantum networks, composed of interconnected quantum nodes, offer promising avenues for the distribution and manipulation of quantum information over long distances. In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of entanglement in quantum networks and explore strategies for achieving scalable quantum information processing. the generation, distribution, and preservation of entanglement in various network topologies and investigate the impact of noise and decoherence on entanglement dynamics. Furthermore, we discuss potential applications of entanglement in quantum communication, cryptography, and computation, highlighting the importance of understanding and controlling entanglement dynamics for realizing practical quantum technologies. Through theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, we provide insights into the challenges and opportunities associated with entanglement dynamics in quantum networks, paving the way towards scalable quantum information processing architectures.
Creating favorable conditions for attracting private capital in the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine
Authors: Marchuk Sviatoslav , Babich Oleksandr , Makukha Tymur
Published: August 2024

The article examines the formation of favorable conditions for attracting private capital in the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine's economy. Special attention is given to integrating modern technologies to enhance the efficiency of recovery efforts. The study emphasizes the importance of creating a favorable investment environment, which includes a transparent legal system, stable macroeconomic policy, and adequate infrastructure. The possibilities of public-private partnerships and special economic zones that can stimulate investments in various sectors, including manufacturing, infrastructure, and technology, are considered. An essential component is the implementation of effective anti-corruption mechanisms that ensure transparency and accountability of government bodies, significantly reducing risks for investors. Digital technologies, such as Big Data and artificial intelligence, are proposed to ensure transparency and optimize recovery processes. These technologies can assist in making informed decisions regarding priority areas of recovery, resource allocation, and assessing the effectiveness of implemented measures. The use of smart infrastructure, which includes intelligent systems for managing energy consumption, transportation, and water supply, can significantly enhance the efficiency and resilience of critical infrastructures. Special attention is paid to the need for international coordination and the involvement of experts to develop effective strategies. Attracting private capital to the recovery process is one of the critical aspects of ensuring sustainable economic growth. Private investments can become an important funding source, contributing to faster infrastructure recovery, job creation, and economic growth. Additionally, the private sector can introduce innovative solutions and technologies that will improve the efficiency of recovery efforts and contribute to the long-term sustainability of Ukraine's economy. The article also explores the possibilities of creating special funds to support recovery projects that can attract resources from various sources, including international aid.
Keywords: post-war reconstruction, private capital, investments, public-private partnership, digital technologies, artificial intelligence, smart infrastructure.
Innovative technologies as drivers of global economic development education
Authors: Bilyk Victoriia , Derevianko Denys , Boliurenko Iryna
Published: August 2024

In the modern academic environment, innovations in education play a crucial role in transforming the educational process, which poses complex tasks for the scientific community to preserve academic integrity. Integrating digital technologies, such as distance learning platforms, artificial intelligence, and automated assessment and analysis systems, is fundamentally changing traditional approaches to learning and teaching. However, despite the advantages of digitization of the educational process, which contribute to increasing the accessibility of education and its individualization, there are threats to compliance with the rules and principles of academic integrity. Access to an unlimited number of resources, simplification of the process of searching and processing information, as well as the possibility of using artificial intelligence algorithms can lead to an increase in cases of academic fraud and plagiarism and a decrease in the quality of knowledge obtained by students in the process of obtaining higher education. In this context, there is a need for an in-depth scientific analysis of the impact of innovative technologies on academic integrity, the development of effective methods for preventing violations of ethical norms, and the implementation of complex approaches to ensuring high standards of education. While writing the scientific article, the meaning of academic integrity was determined as a critical element of the modern higher education system, which includes ethical norms and standards of behavior of participants in the educational process. Various aspects of academic integrity are analyzed, particularly the principles and values of academic integrity of students of higher education institutions. It has been studied that one of the critical components of the fight against violations is the implementation of strict sanctions against violators of academic integrity, and it is found that these measures contribute to the maintenance of high standards of scientific research and education, preventing the discrediting of the academic community. The positive possibilities of applying innovative technologies in the educational process and new forms of violations of academic integrity using artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies are analyzed. It was determined that to effectively combat violations of academic integrity, it is necessary to develop clear rules and policies regarding using innovative technologies in the educational process.
Keywords: academic integrity, innovative technologies, institutions of higher education, quality of education, ethical norms, artificial intelligence, machine learning.
Proses penyelesaian tindak Pelecehan Seksual Dengan korban Anak
Authors: Priangga Priangga , Thahir Thahir , Latif Abdul
Published: August 2024

Dalam penulis hukum ini, agar tidak terjadi kecurangan dalam pembahasan masalah dan untuk mempermudah penulisan dalam membuat penulisan hukum ini, maka penulis merumuskan beberapa permasalahan yang di jadikan objek dalam penulisan skripsi ini sebagai berikut (1).Bagaimana proses penyelesaian tindak pidanan pelecehan seksual dengan korban anak di Pengadilan Negeri Polewali Kelas II dalam perkara No.130/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.POL (2).Kendala-kendala apa yang timbul dalam proses penyelesaian tindak pidana pelecehan seksual dengan korban anak di Pengadilan Negeri Polewali Kelas II dalam perkara No.130/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.POL. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses penyelesaian tindak pidana pelecehan seksual dengan korban anak di Pengadilan Negeri Polewali Kelas II dan untuk mengetahui kendala-kendala yang timbul dalam proses penyelesaian tindak pidana pelecehan seksual dengan korban anak di Pengadilan Negeri Polewali Kelas II. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah empiris normatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif, Sumber data terdiri dari data primer yaitu hasil wawancara dan data sekunder yaitu data hukum primer,Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mensinkronisasikan data lapangan dengan peraturan-peraturan hukum yang berlaku kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses penyelesaian tindak pidana pelecehan seksual dengan korban anak di Pengadilan Negeri Polewali Kelas II sudah sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, meskipun ada tips dan trik tertentu yang tidak terdapat didalam peraturan perundang-undang yang digunakan pihak penyidik
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap peran Kejaksaan Tinggi dalam melakukan tuntutan terhadap tindak pidana Korupsi
Authors: Fatwa Nurhalis , Hr Muhammad Adam , Bulkis Bulkis
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan Peran dan proses pelaksanaan jaksa dalam melakukan tuntutan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana korupsi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Hukum Norrmatif dengan pendekatan Normatif empiris. Sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah responden Jaksa di Kantor Kejaksaan Tinggi Mamuju. Sedangkan sumber data sekundernya adalah dari buku-buku literatur, peraturan perundang-undangan dan dokumen-dokumen resmi lainnya. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi, wawancara, angket, dan telaah dokumen. Data-data yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dianalisa secara analisis yuridis normatif. Yang di analisiis secra deskiriptif. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa: (1) Peran Kejaksaan dalam melakukan tuntutan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik berdasarkan prosedur dalam SOP Kejaksaan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari aspek tahap penyelidikan dan tahap penyidikan sudah dilaksankan dengan baik, Hanya dari aspek transparansi dalam penerapan Tindakan terhadap pelaku belum nampak terhadap masyarakat umum. (2) Proses Jaksa dalam melakukan penuntutan  sudah dilaksankan dengan mengacu pada aturan dan SOP Kejaksaan, ini dapat dilihat berdasarkan pada tahap-tahap pelaksanaanya yakni tahap Pra penuntutan, penuntutan, persidangan dan tahap pelaksanaan putusan pengadilan sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak di Bawah Umur Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana
Authors: Hidayanti Hidayanti , Thahir Thahir , S Salma
Published: August 2024

Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Bagaimana pelaksanaan tindak pidana perlindungan anak yang dilakukan oleh anak di bawah umur dalam perkara tindak pidana Nomor 2378 K/pid.Sus/2018, (2) Bagaimana Pertimbangan Hakim dalam perkara tindak pidana tentang perlindungan anak yang dilakukan oleh anak di bawah umur dalam perkara tindak pidana Nomor 2378 K/Pid.Sus/2018.Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Pelaksanaan tindak pidana perlindungan anak yang dilakukan oleh anak di bawah umur dalam perkara tindak pidana Nomor 2378 K/Pid.Sus/2018, (2) Pertimbangan hakim dalam perkara tindak pidana tentang perlindungan anak yang dilakukan oleh anak di bawah umur dalam perkara tindak pidana Nomor 2378 K/Pi.Sus/2018.Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian hukum yang bersifat deskriptif analisis dan  menggunakan jenis penelitian adalah pendekatan kasus (case Approach). Melalui penelitian deskriptif, peneliti berusaha mendeskriptifkan peristiwa dan kejadian yang menjadi pusat perhatian tanpa memberi perlakuan khusus terhadap peristiwa tersebut. Peneliti ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder dengan mengolah data dari bahan hukum primer, dan bahan hukum sekunder. Dari hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa Terjadinya tindak pidana di sebabkan dari faktor pergaulan bebas, faktor lingkungan tempat tinggal anak, faktor kurangnya pengawasan dari orang tua anak karena anak hanya tinggal bersama sang ibu sedangkan ayah dari anak tersebut sudah meninggal dunia. Dalam Undang-Undang 11 tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak, mengatakan bahwa anak di bawah umur yang melakukan tindak pidana berhak untuk melakukan upaya diversi dan yang bertugas untuk mengupayakan diversi yaitu PK dari BAPAS.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Poligami Di Kecamatan Messawa Kabupaten. Mamasa
Authors: Kasim Kasim , Sewang Anwar , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Hasnawati Hasnawati
Published: August 2024

Dalam Islam, poligami dikenal sebagai poligini dan diatur oleh prinsip-prinsip yang ketat. Meskipun Islam memungkinkan seorang pria untuk memiliki lebih dari satu istri, aturan-aturan yang telah ditetapkan dalam syariah menekankan kewajiban kesetaraan perlakuan terhadap semua istri. Jenis penelitian ini tergolong Kualitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah: pendekatan normative (Syar’i), dan yuridis dalam memahami situasi apa adanya. Serta pendekatan social culture yang ada di kecamatan tempat penelitian berlangsung. Adapun sumber data penelitian ini adalah masyarakat muslim di kecamatan Messawa dan pihak-pihak yang mengetahui permasalahan yang akan dibahas dan tokoh agama. Selanjutnya, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Hasil yang dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa faktor yang menyebabkan masyarakat melakukan poligami adalah: 1) Faktor anak, 2) Faktor menaikan derajat seorang janda. Dampak positif dari poligami yang diungkapkan oleh masyarakat yaitu terhindar dari perbuatan zina, memperbanyak keturunan, melindungi para janda, terbutuhi kebutuhan sex suami. Sedangkan dampak negatifnya adalah 1) mendapat tekanan masyarakat, 2) Anak-anak merasa tersisih, 3) terbaginya kasih sayang suami.  Pandangan hukum Islam tentang keadilan poligami yaitu mewajibkan suami berlaku adil terhadap istri-istrinya tanpa membedakan istri yang satu dengan yang lain, membagi nafkah dengan seimbang dan membagi kasih sayangnya kepada istriistrinya tanpa membedakan.  Bentuk keadilan yang terjadi pada masyarakat muslim ialah seorang suami membagi waktu untuk istri-istrinya. Sebagian pembagian nafkah, waktu dan kasih sayang sudah adil , tapi banyak juga seorang suami belum bisa berlaku adil terhadap istri-istrinya mulai dari nafkah materi, kasih sayang dan waktu , karena pada hakikatnya manusia tidak bisa berlaku adil.
Breaking Barriers in Paediatric Pain Management: Combined Cryotherapy and Vibration Therapy Vs. Audio-visual Aids for Alleviating Discomfort during Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block Administration in Children - a Randomized Controlled Study
Authors: - Geetanjali Khatri Singh , - Seema Thakur , - Deepak Chauhan
Published: August 2024

Background: Behavioural and pain management in paediatric dental procedures, especially during the administration of an inferior alveolar nerve block, can be challenging due to the common occurrence of fear and anxiety in these scenarios. Diverse distraction techniques are deployed to alleviate the discomfort stemming from needle insertion, including the utilization of audiovisual aids, cold temperature and vibrations. Recently, there has been growing interest in the synergistic application of cryotherapy and vibration therapy, offering a promising alternative approach in this domain. Aim: The primary objective of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of combined cryotherapy and vibration therapy in alleviating pain during inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) administration in children, with a comparison to the use of audiovisual aids. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted on children aged five to twelve years requiring inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) administration. 60 Children meeting the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into three groups: control, audio-visual aid group, and combined therapy group. Each group received either no intervention audio-visual aid or combined cryotherapy and vibration therapy respectively. Throughout the administration of the IANB, the behavioural response was evaluated using the Faces Legs Activity Cry Consolability Scale (FLACC), while the severity of pain was assessed using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale (WBFS). Results: The mean WBFS score of control group, combined cryotherapy and vibration therapy group and audiovisual intervention group were 4.70 ± 2.8, 2 ±1.9, 4.20 ±2.8 respectively. The combined use of ice pack and vibrating device had statistically significant impact on pain intensity reduction. The comparison was found to be statistically significant with P value <0.05. Conclusion: The study revealed that the combination of cryotherapy and vibration therapy yielded superior results compared to the use of audiovisual aids, demonstrating statistically significant outcomes.
Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya & His Thoughts: A Comprehensive Analysis
Authors: - Manoj Kumar , - Vineeta
Published: August 2024

Today's modern world is looking for a model that is uniform, integrated and sustainable in itself Integral humanism has these merits in its nature that can lead to the world to development of a last person in line. It will work effectively in tackling negative impact of consumerism that is being faced by society in India people don't buy goods and services as per their need but demonstrate to others.
Revolutionizing Research Methodologies: The Emergence of Research 5.0 through AI, Automation, and Blockchain
Authors: - Rachid Ejjami
Published: August 2024

This integrative literature review (ILR) explores the significant impact of incorporating artificial intelligence (AI), automation, and blockchain technology into research methodologies, collectively known as Research 5.0. The study addresses the shortcomings of traditional research methods, which need help managing the complexities and demands of modern scientific inquiry, thereby affecting the reliability and efficiency of research across various fields. The ILR aims to critically assess how these advanced technologies can enhance research processes, guided by a conceptual framework centered on AI, automation, and blockchain. The research method involved a comprehensive literature review and the analysis of qualitative data to identify patterns, challenges, and opportunities for implementing these technologies. The findings reveal that while AI significantly improves research efficiency and accuracy, it also introduces challenges such as algorithmic bias and transparency issues, which can be mitigated through Research 5.0 Explainable AI (RXAI) framework and comprehensive researcher training. Automation enhances consistency but risks reducing human oversight, necessitating hybrid systems that blend human expertise with automated precision. Blockchain strengthens data integrity and transparency yet faces complexity and energy consumption challenges, underscoring the need for scalable and sustainable solutions. The study concludes that while Research 5.0 technologies offer substantial potential, their successful integration requires careful consideration of ethical, technical, and operational challenges. Future research should focus on developing transparent AI systems, hybrid automation models that retain human judgment, and scalable blockchain solutions to advance research methodologies effectively.
A Study About the Stress Level of Indian Sportsmen
Authors: - D.Kalpana
Published: August 2024

The stress levels of sportsmen in India have garnered increasing attention due to the growing emphasis on sports and athletics in the country. This article explores the factors contributing to stress among Indian athletes, including competition, training regimens, societal expectations, and mental health awareness. Utilizing statistical analysis from surveys and studies conducted among various sports disciplines; it aims to highlight the prevalence and impact of stress within the sporting community. Findings reveal that a significant percentage of athletes experience considerable stress, affecting their performance and mental well-being. Recommendations for support systems and stress management strategies are also discussed.
A Study of Attitude of Teacher Trainees Towards Using of Cyber Resources
Authors: - Upasana Sharma
Published: August 2024

In the present study res attempt to study the attitude of teacher trainees towards using cyber resources. Descriptive method was used to collect data from a sample of 100 B.Ed. students. Attitude towards cyber resources– a standardized tool by Dr. Rajasekar (2010), was used by the researcher. 2-way ANOVA was used for analyzing results. Findings of research revealed that 3% B.Ed. teacher trainees were in below average level category of attitude towards using Cyber Resources. Majority of B.Ed. teacher trainees fell in the category of ‘Average (35%) and ‘Above Average’ level (38%), of attitude towards using cyber resources; 22% teacher trainees had ‘high level of attitude towards using cyber resources and 1% B.Ed. students had extremely high level of attitude towards using cyber resources. There was no difference in the attitude of teacher trainees towards using cyber resources with respect to gender but difference was observed with respect to stream (at UG level). Teacher trainees having commerce background at UG. level had more positive attitude towards using cyber resources in comparison to trainees with science and arts background, attitude of teacher trainees with science background had higher level of attitude in comparison to trainees with arts background. In order to make their attitude positive towards using cyber resources there is need to train trainees regarding the usage of modern technology during their training program.
Legal and Ethical Implications of Web Scraping Academic Journals
Authors: - Urmi Vora , - Anusha P.P
Published: August 2024

Web scrapping has become a vital instrument for researches in academic world giving them an ability to access vast sources of data. Nevertheless, scraping academic journals is a legal and ethical plus contentious issue. The present study explores these matters through assessing relevant legal frameworks, ethical considerations, and its broader implications on the entire academic publishing enterprise. This clearly shows that there should be a well-balanced approach which considers both the rights of the authors based on intellectual property legislation as well as recognizes the role of innovation in science.
Assessing Corporate Governance Excellence: A Comparative Analysis of Primary Sector Companies
Authors: - Milla Ram Chauhan
Published: August 2024

This study conducts a comprehensive evaluation of corporate governance practices across primary sector companies, focusing on five key public entities: ONGC, OIL, NMDC, NLC, and CIL. The analysis is performed using a seventeen-point model to assess governance excellence, utilizing both descriptive statistics and non-parametric tests to discern patterns and differences in corporate governance scores for the period from 2011-12 to 2020-21. The findings reveal varying degrees of governance stability and improvement among the companies, with significant differences identified particularly between ONGC and NLC. This research underscores the importance of consistent governance practices in enhancing corporate performance and provides a comparative insight into the governance strategies adopted by leading primary sector companies.