bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Monitoring Humus Content of Chernozems (Black Soils) and Soil Water Pollution Rate in the Pre-Ural Forest-Steppe of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Authors: Zamanova Nailja , Churagulova Zila , Murzabulatov Bulat , Miniakhmetov Irek , Yakovleva Julia
Published: January 2020

The current state of the anthropogenically transformed chernozems was monitored. The study was conducted in the forest-steppe of the Bashkir Pre-Urals. The monitoring has revealed worse soil fertility, which in turn negatively affects the environment, causing water pollution as a result of the anthropogenic transformation of black soils. The paper presents monitoring results of humus content in the chernozem (black soil) transformed under anthropogenic impacts for 1965-2016. The study data demonstrates that a single lifting of planting material results in the total of carbon removed from the soil in different soil subtypes and different strata within the range of 198 to 839 kg and over per each million of seedlings. These processes bring about a significant reduction in soil organic matter, depletion of nutrients. Application of pesticides and other chemical treatment practices have a negative effect on the quality of soil water. To improve the situation it is necessary to apply grass arable rotation methods as well as phyto-reclamation practices combined with a science-based system of fertilizers.
Study of Water Quality in Udaipur Region, India
Authors: Mishra Amarnath , Nagda Bharat
Published: January 2020

Aim of this study is to check the quality of water including water parameters that is pH, heavy metals in the sample. Udaipur, also known as city of lakes, has many lakes and they are the major source of drinking water of the city. To analyze the quality of water, samples were collected from five different lakes of Udaipur region. Due to industrial discharge of waste water of nearby area they are polluted which cause diseases. By using pH meter and atomic absorption spectroscopy in water, pH and presence of heavy metals present in sample was checked. Before using AAS samples were filtered through filter paper to minimize the contaminants of water like dust and other particles. This study’s main aim is to check suitability of lake water.
Contamination Level of Different Chemical Elements in Top Soils of Barapukuria Coal Mine Area in Dinajpur, Bangladesh
Authors: Zakir H.M. , Arafat M.Y.
Published: January 2020

The contents and contamination level of 17 different chemical elements (Rb, Cs, Sr, Ba, Y, Zr, Co, Ni, V, Nb, Sn, Nd, Ce, La, Pr, Sb and Th) along with major elemental composition in 19 top soils and three canal sediment samples of the Barapukuria coal mine area were studied by X-ray Fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF). The study results revealed that SiO2, TiO2, Fe2O3, MgO, CaO and P2O5 were within the limit of normal soil, while Al2O3, Na2O and K2O in soil, and MnO and Na2O in sediment samples exceeded the maximum level of normal soil. Among the metals, the contents of Rb, Cs, Zr, Sn, Ce, La, Nd, Pr and Th in most of the top soils were higher compared to Earth’s crust average, while Y and Sb contents were comparatively higher in sediment samples. Mine water discharge canal sediment samples had EFc values for Sb ranged from 24.72 to 57.09, indicating very severe to extremely severe contamination due to mining activities. Similarly, EFc values varied from 5 to <20 for Sb and Zr at 10 and 12 soil sampling locations, respectively indicating moderately severe to severe pollution load of the study area. EFc values for Sn, Th, La, Ce, Cs, Pr, Nd and Y were also >5 in several soil sampling locations indicating moderately severe contamination level in the study area. The study concluded that high EFc values indicate enrichment of metals, which might be originated from geogenic sources due to coal mining and coal based power generation related activities at the study area.
Non-invasive fetal electrocardiography ameliorates fetal outcome in chorioangioma: A case report
Authors: Lakhno Igor V.
Published: January 2020

Chorioangioma is a rare vascular placental tumour. Large chorioangiomas are known to have many maternal and perinatal complications. The case of placental chorioangioma detected via ultrasound is presented. This paper is focused on non-invasive fetal electrocardiography (NI-FECG) clinical use for diagnosing fetal anemia in chorioangioma.

A 22-year-old primigravida was admitted to the department of fetomaternal medicine at 30 weeks of gestation. She had threatened preterm labour, polyhydramnios, and breech presentation. The large echogenic mass of 77 mm×66 mm×83 mm, located in the uterine bottom, protruded into the amniotic cavity, and connected to the marginal sinus of the placenta was determined via ultrasound. The sinusoidal pattern of beat-to-beat variations was diagnosed via NI-FECG in spite of normal blood flow velocity in the fetal middle cerebral artery. Therefore, NI-FECG was superior in the detection of fetal anemia. The female baby weighing 1500 g and measuring 42 cm in length, with a head circumference of 30 cm and Apgar score 3⟶5, was delivered by caesarean section. The baby had severe anemia and respiratory distress syndrome.

NI-FECG was a good option for the clinician for the timely and accurate diagnosis of fetal anemia and fetal compromise in placental chorioangioma.
A PESCA ARTESANAL COM ESPINHEL DE FUNDO NA PLATAFORMA CONTINENTAL AMAZÔNICA
Authors: Viana Jeanderson da Silva , Souza Rosália Furtado Cutrim
Published: January 2020

O espinhel é uma arte de pesca passiva que proporciona pouco impacto sobre o fundo oceânico. A pesca com espinhel de fundo na costa amazônica foi caracterizada, no que diz respeito à embarcação utilizada, faina, esforço de pesca e as espécies capturadas. As coletas de dados foram realizadas in loco na embarcação de espinhel da frota artesanal de Bragança-PA, durante 15 lances, distribuídos em três áreas de pesca. A embarcação é considerada de pequeno porte, possui equipamentos necessários para navegação e estruturas específicas para o desenvolvimento das tarefas a bordo. As iscas são obtidas por meio de permuta com embarcações de médio porte. Durante o lançamento e recolhimento de espinhel, 2.600 anzóis são iscados em média por lance. As capturas realizadas na plataforma.continental amazônica possuem alta diversidade de peixes, tendo os bagres e os tubarões apresentando os maiores índices de abundância. Mais da metade dos tubarões capturados com espinhel de fundo eram adultos, sugerindo um alto poder de seletividade desse apetrecho e indicando uma potencialidade de uma pesca mais sustentável.
Palavras-chave: pescadores, anzol, isca, bagres, tubarões, pesca sustentável.
TASAWUF SEBAGAI DIMENSI BATIN AJARAN ISLAM
Authors: Maisyaroh Maisyaroh
Published: January 2020

Islam merupakan agama yang memiliki dimensi internal yang disebut dengan al-ihsan. Sebagai dimensi internal Islam, para ahli memberikan respons berbeda terhadap ajaran para sufi. Sebagian ahli menerima tasawuf sebagai dimensi batin dari ajaran Islam, dan sebagian ahli mengkritik bahkan menolak ajaran tasawuf tertentu karena mereka menilai bahwa ajaran tasawuf bukan berasal dari Islam. Artikel ini mengkaji tasawuf sebagai dimensi batin ajaran Islam. Studi ini merupakan hasil kajian kepustakaan dimana data diperoleh dari kegiatan studi dokumen. Studi ini mengajukan temuan bahwa tasawuf merupakan dimensi ajaran Islam. Tasawuf merupakan disiplin ilmu yang lahir dari peradaban Islam, dan sumber ajarannya berasal dari Alquran dan hadis. Memang para orientalis cenderung menyebutkan bahwa ajaran Kristen atau agama lain menjadi pendorong kelahiran tasawuf di dunia Islam, tetapi para ahli dari kalangan Islam menolak pendapat mereka.
Manifestaciones pulmonares de la artritis reumatoide. A propósito de un caso clínico
Authors: Toledo-Pereda María Victoria , Rivero María Noel , Díaz Carolina , Consani Sandra
Published: January 2020

La artritis reumatoide es una enfermedad sistémica, que puede asociar compromiso respiratorio siendo las manifestaciones más frecuentes la enfermedad pulmonar intersticial y el derrame pleural, lo que ensombrece el pronóstico de estos pacientes. Se presenta un caso clínico de artritis reumatoide en etapa secuelar, con compromiso pleural en forma de pseudoempiema, hidroneumotórax y hallazgos tomográficos compatibles con neumonitis intersticial linfoide.
La Constitución de Weimar en los desafíos del siglo XXI. Una mirada desde Latinoamérica
Authors: Valbuena Cure Jackson R.
Published: January 2020

La Constitución de Weimar en los desafíos del siglo XXI. Una mirada desde Latinoamérica es el resultado investigativo en que convergen factores académicos, culturales y políticos. En primer lugar, el libro es consecuencia del workshop, títulado del mismo modo, llevado a cabo entre el 16 y 20 de septiembre de 2019 en la ciudad de Weimar (Alemania), y desarrollado en el contexto de la conmemoración del primer centenario de esta Carta Política. En este escenario, se discutió sobre los desafíos que enfrenta el legado de dicha Constitución en los ámbitos de la globalización, la multiculturalidad, las diferencias religiosas, las migraciones y los problemas ambientales
Reconocimiento voluntario de hijo en la partida de nacimiento o en acta especial posterior. viable la filiación jurídica en el contexto de una unión familiar homoparental, con motivo de la comaternidad.
Authors: De la Federación Semanario Judicial
Published: January 2020

La procreación y/o crianza de hijos en ejercicio de la comaternidad en uniones familiares homoparentales, supone que necesariamente una de las mujeres que conforman la pareja, no tiene un vínculo biológico con el hijo de su compañera, dada la imposibilidad fisiológica de procrear entre sí, lo cual significa que en la procreación del hijo, al margen de la preferencia sexual de la mujer progenitora, intervino un tercero, ya sea como donador anónimo del gameto sexual masculino mediante el uso de una técnica de reproducción asistida, o bien, a través de una relación sexual. En el primer caso, posiblemente no exista mayor discusión en cuanto a la inexistencia de filiación jurídica entre el hijo y el donador de la célula sexual masculina, pues generalmente, la legislación determina la inexistencia de dicho vínculo jurídico filiatorio, o así se estipula en el contrato de donación de células respectivo, dados los fines de la donación, por lo que el hijo sólo contará con la filiación jurídica respecto de su madre biológica, y en caso de alguna eventual controversia, ésta se definirá sobre las bases que deriven del acto jurídico y de la ley; por tanto, en ese supuesto, la falta de nexo genético entre el hijo y la mujer pareja de la madre biológica que pretende ejercer la comaternidad, no desplaza propiamente una filiación jurídica paterna, y no debe impedir el establecimiento del vínculo filial entre ellos, pues si el hijo nace por medio de una técnica de reproducción asistida, la filiación jurídica encuentra sustento en la voluntad procreacional como elemento determinante para su constitución, tornándose irrelevante la inexistencia del lazo biológico para efectos del reconocimiento voluntario del hijo por el miembro de la pareja del mismo sexo
Demanda de amparo indirecto presentada a través del portal de servicios en línea del poder judicial de la federación. procede desecharla de plano cuando carece de la firma electrónica del quejoso.
Authors: De la Federación Semanario Judicial
Published: January 2020

El artículo 3o. de la Ley de Amparo establece la posibilidad de actuar ante el Poder Judicial de la Federación mediante el empleo de las tecnologías de la información utilizando una firma electrónica, cuya regulación se encomendó al Consejo de la Judicatura Federal, órgano que actuando con la Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación y el Tribunal Electoral del Poder Judicial de la Federación, expidió los Acuerdos Generales Conjuntos Número 1/2013 y 1/2015, de los que se advierte, en suma, que la Firma Electrónica Certificada del Poder Judicial de la Federación (FIREL), es equiparable a un documento de identidad, al ser el instrumento a través del cual se ingresa al sistema electrónico para actuar en los asuntos de la competencia de la Suprema Corte, del Tribunal Electoral, de los Tribunales de Circuito y de los Juzgados de Distrito, con los mismos efectos jurídicos de la firma autógrafa; de suerte que la posibilidad de presentar una demanda de amparo por vía electrónica no implicó soslayar el principio de “instancia de parte agraviada” previsto en los artículos 107, fracción I, de la Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos y 6o. de la Ley de Amparo, sino que únicamente tuvo como objetivos fundamentales, entre otros, simplificar la actuación procesal de los órganos jurisdiccionales y modernizar el sistema de impartición de justicia otorgando validez a las promociones judiciales realizadas a través de medios digitales usando la FIREL.
Caso Martínez Coronado vs. Guatemala
Authors: De Derechos Humanos Corte Interamericana
Published: January 2020

El 10 de mayo de 2019 la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (en adelante “la Corte” o “este Tribunal”) dictó Sentencia mediante la cual declaró al Estado responsable por: i) la violación del principio de legalidad consagrado en el artículo 9 de la Convención Americana sobre Derechos Humanos, en relación con la obligación de garantizar los derechos establecida en el artículo 1.1 y 2 de la Convención, y en violación de los artículos 4.1 y 4.2 de la Convención Americana sobre Derechos Humanos, en relación con la obligación de garantizar los derechos establecida en el artículo 1.1, y ii) la violación del derecho a las garantías judiciales, consagrado en los artículos 8.2.c) y 8.2.e) de la Convención Americana sobre Derechos Humanos, en relación con la obligación de garantizar los derechos establecida en el artículo 1.1 de la Convención, todas en perjuicio del señor Manuel Martínez Coronado (en adelante “señor Martínez Coronado”).
Dictaminadores
Authors: Revista 13 Dictaminadores
Published: January 2020

N/A
Convocatoria y Suscripción
Authors: Y Suscripción Convocatoria
Published: January 2020

Convocatoria y Suscripción
Protein Binding Effects of Dopamine Coated Titanium Dioxide Shell Nanoparticles
Authors: Lastra Ruben O. , Paunesku Tatjana , Gutama Barite , Reyes Filiberto , François Josie , Martinez Shelby , Xin Lun , Brown Koshonna , Zander Alia , Raha Sumita , Protic Miroslava , Nanavati Dhaval , Bi Yingtao , Woloschak Gayle E
Published: January 2020

Non-targeted nanoparticles are capable of entering cells, passing through different subcellular compartments and accumulating on their surface a protein corona that changes over time. In this study, we used metal oxide nanoparticles with iron-oxide core covered with titanium dioxide shell (Fe3O4@TiO2), with a single layer of covalently bound dopamine covering the nanoparticle surface. Mixing nanoparticles with cellular protein isolates showed that these nanoparticles can form complexes with numerous cellular proteins. The addition of non-toxic quantities of nano-particles to HeLa cell culture resulted in their non-specific uptake and accumulation of protein corona on nanoparticle surface. TfRC, Hsp90 and PARP were followed as representative protein components of nanoparticle corona; each protein bound to nanoparticles with different affinity. The presence of nanoparticles in cells also mildly modulated gene expression on the level of mRNA. In conclusion, cells exposed to non-targeted nanoparticles show subtle but numerous changes that are consistent from one experiment to another.
Middle Palaeolithic sites in the vicinity of Mariampil on Dnister River
Authors: Bogucki Andriy , Sytnyk Oleksandr , Tomeniuk Olena , Koropetskyi Ruslan , Łanczont Maria
Published: January 2020

Over many years of archaeological research a number of Middle Paleolithic sites have been discovered in the vicinity of Mariampil, including Bukivna IV, Bukivna V, Yezupil I, Kolodiiv, Mariampil I, Mariampil V and others.
The site of Mariampil I was discovered in the 1920s by Yu. Polanski. Since then the site has not been researched, although it is quite promising from the point of view of the Middle and Upper Palaeolithic studies in the region. In 2014, the study of the site was renewed using a number of modern methods of natural sciences. The samples were taken from the section of the site. Samples were taken every 0.2 m from the loess horizons and every 0.1 m from the Horokhiv fossil pedocomplex for granulometric analysis, general chemical analyses (humus content, Fe2O3, CaCO3). A number of samples were also taken for absolute dating of the sediments (TL, OSL), palynological research, as well as from certain horizons of the Horokhiv fossil pedocomplex for micromorphological research and analysis of biomarkers.
The history of research, the geological structure and the archaeological material of Mariampil I were highlighted in the article. The association of the oldest (fourth) cultural layer, which was found by Yu. Polanski and confirmed by our fieldwork in 2014–2015, with the eluvial horizon of Horokhiv fossil pedocomplex (MIS 5e) was determined. It was dated by the OSL method at 102+16 ka BP and it correlates well with the archaeological determination of the age of the artifacts. As a result of the research, a large amount of factual material was obtained concerning the structure of the Upper Pleistocene loess-soil sequence, whose thickness is over 17 m, which is abnormally high for the Halych-Dnister region.
Information about two important stratified Middle Palaeolithic sites in Ivano-Frankivsk region is also given. This is a three-layer Palaeolithic site of Yezupil I of Tysmenytsia district and Mariampil V of Halych district, which by chronological position and cultural and technological tradition are analogues of Mariampil I. Numerous Middle Palaeolithic sites in the vicinity of Mariampil on the Dnister River indicate a quite powerful centre of the Neanderthal communities in this area.
Key words: Mousterian, Micoquien, Upper Palaeolithic, loess-soil sequence, Halych-Dnister region.
Cultural-typological and chronological interpretation of lower layers of Kulychivka site
Authors: Koropetskyi Ruslan , Sytnyk Oleksandr , Bogucki Andriy , Tomeniuk Olena
Published: January 2020

An attempt to analyze briefly chronological, territorial and cultural analogies for the lower (IV and III) cultural horizons of multilayered site Kulychivka in Kremenets, Ternopil region is made at the article. Attention is focused on the sites of period of transition from Middle to Upper Paleolithic (further MP-UP transition), which are close to materials of Kulychivka in technical, topological or territorial-chronological aspects.
Synchronous industries from the adjacent regions are considered: Dnister River basin, Volhynia, Podillya, Trans-Carpathians, as well as more distant territories – Dnipro River basin, Donbas, Crimean peninsula, Kostyonky-Borshchiv Paleolithic centers. However, the closest analogy for materials from lower layers of Kulychivka is seen by the authors in sites of Bohunice industry (Czech Republic), or more widely, in Emiran–Bohunice complex, spread from Near East to Siberia and Northern China. Not only the common features in the technique of producing of tools, but also planigraphic features of location and proximity to sources of high-quality raw materials (Volhynian flint in the case of Kulychivka) are united those sites.
Existing technical and typological interpretations of the lower layers of the site, made by V. Savych, V. Stepanchuk and V. Kohen, M. Anikovich, L. Meignan, J.-M. Geneste, L. Kulakovska and O. Sytnyk are also analysed at the article.
Considering the genesis of Paleolithic settlements in Kulychivka during MP-UP transition, the authors support hypothesis of migration link with Central European region, although further investigation is needed to clarify the direction and nature of this connection.
There are also some features of industry of the site (presence of atypical or defective products, quantitative predominance of production refuse over the final product, the long-term preservation of “archaic” elements in collections), which could be influenced by availability of close situated and easily accessible sources of stone raw materials. These features also allow considering Paleolithic cultural layers of Kulychivka as remains of prehistoric workshop, probably of multiphase, seasonal settlement.
Key words: Kulychivka, Early Upper Paleolithic, transition from Middle to Upper Paleolithic, flint artifacts, Bohunice.
Analisis Kualitas Kinerja Aparatur Pemerintahan Dalam Pelayanan Umum Pada Kantor Distrik Sorong Timur Kota Sorong
Authors: Rudi Rusdi , Ichwan Saiful
Published: January 2020

Pelaksanaan Pelayanan pada Kantor distrik Sorong Timur dapat dilakukan dengan sistem manajemen dengan mengadakan pembinaan kelembagaan yang mengarah pada terciptanya iklim kondusif dan pelayanan yang berkualitas . Namun kenyataan yang terjadi di lapangan masih banyak pemerintahan dalam pelayanan tidak sesuai yang di harapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya peningkatan kinerja pegawai dan faktor yang mendukung upaya peningkatan kinerja pegawai pada Distrik Sorong Timur,  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik analisis data deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Hasil data menunjukkan bahwa 44%  tanggapan masyarakat secara keseluruhan berada pada jawaban Cukup baik, dari penelitian ini menunjukkan peningkatan kinerja pegawai pada kantor distrik sorong timur telah dilaksanakan secara cukup baik sehingga capaian kinerja program dan kegiatan dapat diselesaikan dengan baik . Pelaksanaan Pelayanan pada Kantor distrik Sorong Timur dapat dilakukan dengan sistem manajemen dengan mengadakan pembinaan kelembagaan yang mengarah pada terciptanya iklim kondusif dan pelayanan yang berkualitas
Penerapan Metode Partisipatorik Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas VI SDN 146 Asaan Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Muis Abdul
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan penerapan metode partisipatorik dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas VI Sekolah Dasar Negeri 146 Asaan Kabupaten Enrekang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus yang terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan refleksi setiap siklus pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode partisipatorik terhadap pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas VI Sekolah Dasar Negeri 146 Asaan Kabupaten Enrekang terbukti signifikan dalam meningkatkan aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan pastisipasi siswa dalam pembelajaran. Dengan penerapan metode partisipatorik, siswa menjadi aktif dalam merencanakan, melaksanakan dan menilai pembelajaran.
Evaluasi Tata Ruang Kawasan Distrik Mariat Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Girot Ayundaningsih Damayanti , Pamudjianto Agung
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persebaran tata ruang di Distrik Mariat tahun 2017 dengan menggunakan aplikasi ArcMAP 10.3 serta kesesuaiannya dengan dokumen RTRW Kabupaten Sorong dan Undang-Undang No.26 Tahun 2008 Tentang Penataan Ruang.Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode pengumpulan data antara lain dengan, observasi, studi literatur, pengambilan foto udara, dan dokumentasi. Data yang dihasilkan kemudian diolah dan dianalisis sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Dari hasil analisa distribusi penggunaan lahan tahun 2017 dengan menggunakan aplikasi ArcMAP 10.3 kawasan yang telah terbangun 59% dan kawasan belum terbangun 94,1% yang masih didominasi dengan hutan. Hal ini menunjukkan persebaran tata ruang di Distrik Mariat belum merata dan masih perlu dioptimalkan lagi pembangunannya. Dengan membandingkan antara hasil digitasi pada aplikasi ArcMAP 10.3 dengan Peta Perencanaan Pola Ruang Kabupaten Sorong menunjukkan kondisi tata ruang saat ini belum sepenuhnya mencapai target yang direncanakan. Juga masih adanya penyimpangan-penyimpangan dalam penataan ruang, menunjukkan peraturan zonasi dalam UU 26 Tahun 2007 telah dilanggar
Impact of a narrative medicine program on reflective capacity and empathy of medical students in Iran
Authors: Daryazadeh Saeideh , Adibi Payman , Yamani Nikoo , Mollabashi Roya
Published: January 2020

Purpose: Narrative medicine consists of the expression of medical experiences and the reflection on narratives to foster empathic communication with patients. Reflecting on narratives increases self-awareness and recognition of the feelings of the narrator or the story’s main character, which in turn affects the audience. This study was conducted to examine the impact of a narrative medicine program on the reflective capacity and empathy of medical students.Methods: A quasi-experimental study was performed during the 2018–2019 academic year at Isfahan University of Medical Sciences in Iran involving 135 medical interns in 2 groups (control [n=66] and experimental [n=69]). Interns in the experimental group took part in seven 2-hour reflective practice sessions, while those in the control group underwent no educational intervention. Pre-test and post-test assessments were conducted for both groups using 2 valid and reliable tools for the assessment of reflective capacity and empathy. Mean reflection and empathy scores were compared within groups (between pre- and post-test values) and between groups (using the paired-t test and the t-test; P≤0.05).Results: The mean reflection and empathy scores of the experimental group significantly increased from pre-test to post-test, but those of the control group did not. Moreover, the mean post-test scores were significantly different between the 2 groups (P<0.001).Conclusion: Narrative medicine is an effective teaching method that can improve reflective capacity and empathy, thereby ultimately promoting professionalism as a core competency in medicine. Consideration of learning conditions and interdisciplinary teaching are necessary for implementing a narrative medicine program.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KONERJA INDUSTRI KECIL DAN MENENGAH (IKM) IRMA SASIRANGAN DI BANJARMASIN
Authors: Sulastini Sulastini
Published: January 2020

This study aims to test and explain the Effect of Competence and Work Environment on Employee Performance of IKM Sasirangan in Banjarmasin and Banjarbaru. This research was applied to the Small and Medium Industry Sector (IKM) sasirangan. A sample of 52 respondents was determined by Saturated Sampling techniques. Data collection is done through observation, questionnaires and interviews. The method used is a quantitative approach (positivism), because the data obtained from the survey results in the form of numbers are then analyzed using statistics to answer questions and test the research hypothesis. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression equation analysis methods. This study aims to examine and explain the significant effect of competence partially on employee work. Test and explain the significant effect of the work environment partially on employee performance. Testing and explaining the significant influence of competencies and work environment simultaneously on employee performance. The population in this study are individual employees who are still actively working on SMIs, all employees in the Small and Medium Industry Sector (IKM) sasirangan.Partial testing The influence of Competency Variables (X1) on employee performance is 6.67. Thus, the hypothesis that competency has a positive and significant effect on employee performance in the Small and Medium Industry Sector (IKM) has proven to be accepted. The influence of work environment variables (X2) on employee performance is 16.30. Thus partially the environment has a significant influence on the performance of employees in the Small and Medium Industry Sector, IKM, as proven to be accepted. Influence of Competence and Work Environment simultaneously on employee performance. The value of t count is 73.547. Thus simultaneously having a significant effect on the performance of employees in the Small and Medium Industry Sector (IKM) sasirangan proved to be accepted. These results indicate that the competency and work environment owned by the IKM sasirangan owners can improve the performance of SMIs
PENGUKURAN BEBAN KERJA OPERATOR STACKER RECLAIMER PADA BAGIAN COAL HANDLING DI PLTU CILACAP
Authors: Hartomo Hartomo , Suwarto Sigit , Padhil Ahmad
Published: January 2020

I Efforts to determine the level of workload provided to employees is by measuring and evaluating the extent of the workload felt by employees. The higher the workload borne by employees, the higher the pressure, responsibility and targets that must be met by employees. Therefore, this study aims to measure the level of workload on the reclamer stacker Operator in the coal handling section of the Cilacap power plant for 3 work shifts, night, morning and evening shifts. In the process of measuring workload using a set of research questionnaires, 4 variables from the Defense Research Agency Workload Scale (DRAWS) method become the approach or basis for this research. The 4 variables are Input Demand, Central Demand, Output Demand and Time Pressure. Each of these variables represents the work performed by the reclamer stacker Operator. The results showed that for the three work shifts included in the category of overload with the acquisition of an average value of 73% or greater than 60% (> 60%). The level of complexity of work and work activities under pressure can cause workloads to be high which can ultimately lead to work accidents. In addition, from the results of the workload assessment using the DRAWS method, the highest value is found in the Central Demand (CD) variable, which is 80.5%. This means that the Operator feels the work activity on the variable CD is greater when compared to the work activity on other variables
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PENDETEKSI KEBAKARAN DINI BERBASIS LOGIKA FUZZY MENGGUNAKAN MULTISENSOR
Authors: Yanti Nur , Rahman Fathur Zaini , Nur Taufik
Published: January 2020

At Indonesia, cases of residential house fires are still rampant. This resulted in considerable losses for the population of Indonesia. If there is no prevention or countermeasure, it is possible that the danger of a house fires will continue. Therefore, this system exists to create a condition where the system is able to detect the potential that will bring a fire hazard. In this system using a method that is the application of a multisensory system in detecting the presence of fire, smoke and temperature in the room. The sensors used include KY-026 fire sensor, MQ-9 smoke sensor and DS18B20 temperature sensor.
Then the system also implements an intelligent system that is fuzzy logic to process sensor reading data. The three sensor inputs will be processed through the fuzzification stage, rule evaluation and the deffuzification. The output of this system is in the form of firm values, namely the values 1 to 5 from the results of the multisensory defuzzification in each module. So the error of the defuzzification average is 0.99% after being compared with the MATLAB output. This system is expected to be able to provide early warning of the threat of fire, reduce the risk of casualties, and be able to be implemented to a wider scale or scope.
The cyclonic activity and frequency of dangerous weather phenomena over the territory of Belarus
Authors: Sumak Katsiaryna M. , Semenova Inna G.
Published: January 2020

In recent decades in the world, and in the Republic of Belarus in particular, the question of the impact of weather conditions on the development of sectors of the economy and life of the population has become acute. The sudden changes in weather conditions can lead to adverse and dangerous weather phenomena that cause significant damage to the country’s economy. This paper examines the frequency of dangerous weather phenomena in cyclones of different trajectories that moved through the territory of the Republic of Belarus during the period of 1995–2015. It is identified that southern and western cyclones caused dangerous weather events over the territory of Belarus. The interannual and seasonal frequency of cyclones causing dangerous weather phenomena in Belarus was analyzed. It is shown that the largest number of southern and western cyclones was characteristic mainly for the summer period, as well as the transitional seasons of the year, therefore the dangerous weather phenomena were associated mainly with the development of severe convection on atmospheric fronts. Such phenomena as very heavy rain, snowfall and wind had the highest frequency in cyclones, as in southern as western trajectories. The share of strong sticking of wet snow and large hail were isolated cases and these phenomena were recorded locally over the territory of country.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN SELEKSI CALON SISWA-SISWI BARU MENGGUNAKAN METODE WEIGHTED PRODUCT (WP) (Studi Kasus : MTs Al Husnah)
Authors: Syam Syahriani
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAKSistem pendukung keputusan adalah salah satu sistem untuk menunjang keputusan dalam suatu organisasi baik dilingkungan pendidikan, kantor, maupun pemerintahan. Masalah administrasi yang masih manual mengakibatkan kurang efisien terhadap kegiatan seleksi calon siswa-siswi baru di MTs Al Husna .Metode  Weighted product adalah salah satu metode untuk melakukan pengambilan keputusan dengan sistem multi kriteria, dimana kriteria tersebut telah ditentukan oleh pihak sekolah. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan indikator kriteria yaitu nilai ujian nasional, nilai semester akhir, baca tulis al-qur’an, wawancara, tes tertulis dan penilaian terhadap prestasi non akademik. Dengan pemodelan fungsionalnya menggunakan use case diagram. Penelitian ini menghasilkan suatu aplikasi pendukung keputusan terhadap pemilihan calon siswa siswi baru.Kata Kunci : Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, Weighted Product, Mts Al Husna, ABSTRACTDecision support system is one of the systems to support decisions in an organization both in the education, office and government environments. Administrative problems are still manual resulting in less efficient selection of prospective new students in MTs Al Husna. Weighted product method is one method for making decisions with a multi-criteria system, where the criteria have been determined by the school. In this study the criteria used are national exam scores, final semester scores, al-quran writing, interviews, written tests and assessments of non-academic achievements. With functional modeling using use case diagrams. This research resulted in a decision support application to the selection of prospective new students.Keywords: Decision Support System, Weighted Product, Mts Al Husna
PERAMALAN PENJUALAN HIJAB SXPROJECT MENGGUNAKAN METODE MOVING AVERAGE DAN EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING
Authors: Khamaludin Khamaludin
Published: January 2020

Penjualan hijab online di Indonesia sedang mengalami kenaikan yang cukup pesat. Penjual hijab online merajalela di situs-situs e-commerce salah satunya online shop sxproject ini. Selain peningkatan pada banyaknya penjual hijab, peningkatan juga terjadi pada konsumen pengguna hijab itu sendiri. Dengan tingginya peminat hijab, penjual atau produsen harus menyiasati produksi penjualan mereka agar dapat mencapai target dan tidak membuat stok terlalu banyak. Untuk mengetahui berapa yang harus diproduksi oleh penjual pada tahun berikutnya, penjual dapat melakukan perhitungan peramalan. Berdasarkan perhitungan dengan menggunakan metode rata-rata bergerak dan penghalusan eksponensial dengan tingkat kesalahan menggunakan MAD, MSE, dan MAPE. Berdasarkan perhitungan dengan dua metode tersebut dan tingkat kesalahan diperoleh metode terbaiknya adalah metode rata-rata bergerak 4 bulan.
Touch as Proximate Distance: Post-Phenomenological Ethics in the Cinema of Isabel Coixet
Authors: Paszkiewicz Katarzyna
Published: January 2020

In the wake of paradigm-shifting works on cinematic affect over the last few decades that have challenged psychoanalytically based gaze theory, embodied perception and sensory-affective experience have become fundamental concepts in much of contemporary screen studies. Even though the proponents of the affective turn in film studies present diverse theoretical approaches to affect – from Deleuzian “haptic visuality” to phenomenologically informed film theory – it seems evident that they all draw, to a greater or lesser degree, on the sense of touch as the affective axis of perception. Conceptualized this way, the sense of touch facilitates a mode of mutual embodiment between the viewer and the film image, a relationship based on immediacy and exchange, which, according to some of the approaches to cinematic affect, might also translate into a particular ethical position of embracing and opening up to the world and to the Other. The cinema of Isabel Coixet seems to exemplify these claims. Her oeuvre, as I shall illustrate, is often discussed in terms of intimacy, encounter and reciprocity, as well as the sensuous visual and sonorous textures which compose her films. Nevertheless, in this article I will suggest that Coixet evinces a much more ambiguous attitude towards touch, which often goes beyond the prevalent models of haptic visuality or embodied perception as conceptualized in phenomenological film theory. Drawing on Laura McMahon, I seek to interrogate the concept of touch by engaging with Jean-Luc Nancy's anti-ocularcentric, post-phenomenological reflections on community, offering an analysis of three films produced at different moments in Coixet's career – The Secret Life of Words (2005), Yesterday Never Ends (2013) and Endless Night (2015). The choice of works is dictated by their particular tactile aesthetics, as well as their explicit concern to go beyond the models of autonomous being towards an ethics of relationality between self and world, while being mindful of the limit as the very condition for its emergence.
A Compass During the Storm: Offering Students Critical Rigor for Polarizing Times
Authors: Wender Andrew , D'Erman Valerie
Published: January 2020

Teaching and learning in institutions of higher education is occurring, unavoidably, within the broader civic context of today’s extraordinarily polarizing political times. In Canada, public consciousness has recently been buffeted by a contentious 2019 federal election process; taken in the further light of the US’s 2020 presidential campaign, and global tumult spanning the horizon immediately beyond, we seek to help our students situate themselves with respect to, and assess these points of profound contention, without ourselves contributing to exacerbated polarization. We aim to offer students in our first-year exploratory political science course a vital tool—critical rigor—for navigating, but not being inundated by the storm. This paper discusses our experiences in teaching our course, “The Worlds of Politics”, as we have attempted to help students meaningfully engage in cognitive processes of critical analytic thinking, without undue infringement from their own, and least of all our, personal political biases.
Ten Years In: Reflections on Creating a Political Science Major from Scratch
Authors: Ellis Joseph
Published: January 2020

An essay reflecting on the creation of the political science major at Wingate University. Essay explores lessons learned in creating the major, including lessons related to academic bureaucracy, interdisciplinary crossover, faculty hiring, and enrollment and recruiting.
Protective Factors for Subjective Well-being in Mothers of Children with Down Syndrome
Authors: Fatima Iram , Suhail Kausar
Published: January 2020

The study was conducted to understand the relationship of general self-efficacy and two aspects of social support with cognitive and affective facets of subjective well-being in mothers of children having Down syndrome in contrast to mothers of typical children. Survey was conducted with mothers of two types of children (n = 89 each). Data were collected through Generalized Self-Efficay Scale (Schwarzer & Jerusalem, 1995), Social Support Questionnaire-Short Form (SSQ-6; Sarason, Sarason, Shearin, & Pierce, 1987), and Trait Well-Being Inventory (Dalbert, 1992). It was found that with higher level of perceived available social support, the mothers of children having Down syndrome were more satisfied with their life. Further, with higher self-efficacy and higher satisfaction with the social support, mothers of both types of children were more satisfied with their life and had better mood in general. Perceived available social support benefitted mothers of children having Down syndrome only, while, satisfaction with social support and self-efficacy were protective factors for subjective well-being of mothers, in general.
Work-Family Spillover and Family Functioning in Married Working Women
Authors: Safdar Faiza
Published: January 2020

The present study aimed to ascertain the relationship between work-family spillover and family functioning in married working women. It was hypothesized that family functioning will be negatively related with negative dimensions of family-to-wok and work-to-family spillover. A positive relationship was assumed between family functioning and positive dimensions of family-to-work and work-to- family spillover in married working women. A sample comprised of 150 married working women with the age range from 25-50 years (M = 37.3, SD = 8.92) from colleges, universities and hospitals was included. General Functioning Scale of Family Assessment Device (Epstein, Baldwin, & Bishop, 1983) and Work Family Spillover (Grzywacz & Marks, 2000) were translated into Urdu language. Results revealed a significant negative relationship of family functioning with negative dimensions of family-to-work and work-to- family spillover while family functioning was positively related with positive dimensions of family-to-work and work-to- family spillover. Family-to-work and work-to-family spillover significantly predicted family functioning. Work-to-family spillover was significantly higher in working women than family-to-work spillover. The results were discussed in the light of previous literature and theoretical and cultural background.
Control of the System of Piezoelectric Actuator Devices for Precision Drive Systems
Authors: Matveev Stanislav , Yakovenko Nikolai , Konoplev Yuri , Gorbunov Andrei , Shirshov Alexander , Didenko Nikolay
Published: January 2020

In the work problems related to control of precision piezoelectric actuator devices, piezo actuators in particular, are discussed. Multichannel system of control of piezo actuators is presented. Possibility of using the said control system to control the shape of the space-based large transformed antenna is discussed.
Electromechanical Vibration Characteristics of Porous Bimorph and Unimorph Doubly Curved Panels
Authors: Askari Mahmoud , Brusa Eugenio , Delprete Cristiana
Published: January 2020

The aim of this study is developing an analytical solution for the free vibration of piezoelectric bimorph and unimorph doubly curved panels with a porous substrate. The panel is assumed to be relatively thick, and the effects of its shear deformation are taken into account. Nonlinear models are considered to describe the variation of mechanical properties and of the electric potential within porous host and piezoelectric layers, respectively. Furthermore, short and open circuit electrical conditions are studied to predict the frequency response for sensing and actuation applications. Employing the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT), in conjunction with the Hamilton’s variational principle and Maxwell’s equation allows deriving six highly coupled partial differential equations to describe the system dynamics under electromechanical coupling. After analytically solving those equations for simply supported panels, the system frequency response is investigated, for various values of design parameters such as porosity, electrical boundary conditions, and geometry. Moreover, some types of smart panels, including bimorphs and unimorphs layouts, are analyzed. The analysis confirms that the above-mentioned parameters play major roles in the natural frequency response of this system and must be carefully considered in the mechatronic design of this smart structure, although they allow to tailor the system behaviour to the selected application.
Extraction of Anthocyanins and Total Phenolic Compounds from Açai (Euterpe oleracea Mart.) Using an Experimental Design Methodology. Part 1: Pressurized Liquid Extraction
Authors: Aliaño-González María José , Ferreiro-González Marta , Espada-Bellido Estrella , Carrera Ceferino , Palma Miguel , Álvarez José A. , Ayuso Jesús , F. Barbero Gerardo
Published: January 2020

Currently, açai is one of the most important fruits present in the world. Several studies have demonstrated its high content in phenolic compounds and anthocyanins. Both of them are responsible of interesting properties of the fruit such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant or anticancer. In the present study, two optimized pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) methods have been developed for the extraction of anthocyanins and total phenolic compounds from açai. A full factorial design (Box–Behnken design) with six variables (solvent composition (25–75% methanol-in-water), temperature (50–100 °C), pressure (100–200 atm), purge time (30–90 s), pH (2–7) and flushing (50–150%)) were employed. The percentage of methanol in the extraction solvent was proven to be the most significant variable for the extraction of anthocyanins. In the case of total phenolic compounds, the extraction temperature was the most influential variable. The developed methods showed high precision, with relative standard deviations (RSD) of less than 5%. The applicability of the methods was successfully evaluated in real samples. In conclusion, two rapid and reliable PLE extraction methods to be used for laboratories and industries to determine anthocyanins and total phenolic compounds in açai and its derived products were developed in this work.
Hycole Doe Milk Properties and Kit Growth
Authors: Ludwiczak Agnieszka , Składanowska-Baryza Joanna , Kuczyńska Beata , Stanisz Marek
Published: January 2020

The level of production and the physiochemical traits of rabbit milk affect the growth and the mortality of bunnies during lactation. The goal of the study was to analyze the effect of litter size and day of lactation on the quality traits of rabbit milk, milk production, and associative traits. The study was conducted on 32 Hycole does and their litters. The rabbit milk pH ranged from 6.61 to 7.46. The colostrum was characterized by the highest content of total solids (31.54 and 31.80 g kg−1) and fat content (15.73 and 15.9 g kg−1). The milk from the beginning of the lactation was characterized by the highest level of somatic cell count (SCC) (523.67 and 536.57 103 mL−1), which gradually decreased to reach the lowest level on days 17 and 21 of lactation. The daily milk production was greater for does nursing 10 kits per litter compared to those nursing eight kits per litter (p < 0.001). The peak of milk production occurred on day 17 postpartum. To conclude, the litter size has a clear effect on milk production as well as litter weight and litter weight gains. It is also important to note that the day of lactation affected the physiochemical traits of rabbit milk.