bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Exploratory Study of a Korean EFL Teacher’s Identity Shift during the Pandemic
Authors: Jang Jinsil
Published: March 2022

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, language teachers have been asked to rapidly react and adapt to constantly changing teaching environments in order to understand their students’ needs in L2 learning and make judgments in conditions of uncertainty. The COVID-19 outbreak has highlighted the need to understand how teachers’ identities evolve during such difficult times and situations. In response to this need, this study reports the findings from my qualitative case study on a Korean English teacher’s identity shift. Drawing upon Foucault’s (1983) notion of ethical self-formation, I examined how the Korean English teacher negotiated and developed her identity to adjust to drastically changing working environments as she weighted the benefits and challenges of online and offline education, particularly for novice Korean EFL learners. Data were collected through various sources from an experienced Korean English teacher, called Anna, at a regional foreign language center in South Korea over the course of two years. Due to the pandemic, she had to make the transition from offline to online teaching. Further, her center closed one year after the outbreak of the pandemic, and she was reassigned as a travelling teacher in a multi-school program for underachieving English students. The findings reveal that Anna became more agentive in searching for and utilizing multiple resources for teaching, showing her reflective and action-oriented practices to involve in ethical, practiced, and productive identity work (Miller, Morgan, & Medina, 2017). The findings contribute to expanding our understanding of the transformative potentials of language teachers’ identity.
EFL Students’ Perceptions of Interactive Lesson Slides in Online lessons: A Study in the Saudi Context
Authors: Aloreafy Mashael , Saaty Nashwa
Published: March 2022

The unexpected shift to online education necessitates further exploration of online learning tools for online teaching and learning. Accordingly, the present study aims to explore EFL students’ perceptions of interactive lesson slides in online lessons; this study is part of a larger research project focused on exploring the use of interactive lesson slides in online classrooms. To explore students’ perceptions, an online survey was conducted via SurveyMonkey. The study’s participants consisted of 30 EFL students (N=30). Quantitative data was gathered via the online survey. The research’s findings indicate that the students had positive perceptions about the use of interactive lesson slides in online lessons. As a result, the current study highly recommends implementing interactive lesson slides in an online learning environment.
Құрылымданбаған деректерді ақпараттық іздеу әдістері
Authors: Ауезова А.С. , Муратова К.Н. , Синчев Б.
Published: March 2022

В статье предложен новый метод, применяемый для решения задачи информа-ционного поиска неструктурированных (текстовых) данных. Поиск документов осуществляетсяпоключевымсловам, на естественном языке, применяемымв поисковых машинах. Таким образом, на основе полиномиальных алгоритмов создается универсальная машина выборки по нескольким клю-чам с улучшенными характеристиками по времени и пространству. Данная предлагаемая машина может быть применена для обработки больших данных в различных областях экономики. Для до-стижения цели в основе новых полиномиальных алгоритмов использована задача о сумме подмно-жеств, которая относится к классу NP-complete. Эти алгоритмы значительно эффективнее по времени и пространству существующих лучших полиномиальных и экспоненциальных алгоритмов.

Мақалада құрылымданбаған (мәтіндік) деректерді ақпараттық іздеу мәселесін шешу үшін қолданылатын жаңа әдістер қарастырылған. Құжаттарды іздеу негізгі сөздер бойынша іздеу машиналарында қолданылатын табиғи тілде жүзеге асырылады. Осылайшакөпмүшелік алгоритмдер негізінде уақыт пен кеңістік бойынша жақсартылған сипаттамала-ры бар бірнеше кілттер бойынша әмбебап іріктеумашинасы жасалады. Бұл ұсынылған ма-шина экономиканың әртүрлі салаларында үлкен деректерді өңдеу үшін қолданылуы мүмкін. Мақсатқа жету үшін жаңа полиномиялық алгоритмдер негізінде NP-completeкласына жата-тын ішкі жиындардың қосындысы туралы есеп пайдаланылды.Полиномиялық және экспо-ненциалды алгоритмдердің уақыты мен кеңістігінде,осыалгоритмдержақсырақ және едәуір тиімді.
Development of a client profile formation system based on Big data using semantic analysis
Authors: Нәдіров Н.Қ. , Дуйсебекова К.С.
Published: March 2022

По мере того, как бизнес-процессы становятся все более и более ориентирован-ными на клиента, чрезвычайно важны маркетинговые и управленческие отношения с клиентами, что заслуживает особого внимания с учетом глобализации и растущей конкуренции на рынке. На данном этапе возникает много всевозможных вопросов «Кто такие клиенты?» и «Как их иденти-фицировать?». В настоящее время «Какую информацию необходимо собирать о потенциальных клиентах?» и «Каковы сейчас уровни обслуживания?».Цель разработчика заглянуть в «голову» собственного клиента и осознать, чего он желает. Эти познания станут неоценимыми позднее, когда найденные данные и информация будут изучены, осознание всех задач и вопросов станет неотъемлемой частью успеха будущего проекта.В данной статье представлен способ подготовительной обработки данных для умственного изучения данных, доктрина использования, способы изучения больших размеров данных и извлечения полезной информации, содержащейся в них полезной информации для формирования профиля клиен-та.

As business processes become more and more customer-centric, marketing and management relationships with customers are becoming extremely important, which deserves spe-cial attention given the globalization and growing competition in the market. At this stage,manyquestions arise. Who are the clients?Andhow to identify them?Currentlywhat infor-mation needs to be collected about potential customers? What are the service levels now?The developer's goal is to read the client’s mind and understand what he wants. This knowledge willbecome invaluable later when the data and information found are analyzed. Understanding of all goals and problems is an integral part of the success of a future project. This paper presents a data preprocessing method for data mining based on the concept of using techniques to analyze huge amounts of data and extract the useful information it contains to form a customer profile.
Использование математического моделирования и программного обеспечения в управлении проектными рисками
Authors: Aldibekova N.B. , Tyan A.V. , Omarov I.G. , Mohamed A.H.L.M.
Published: March 2022

The study describes the existing methods for quantitative and qualitative risk analysis and risk assessment software.The field of mathematical modelling is very much developing in economics,allow-ing for more in-depth research. Risk management also requires accurate justification of decisions about the importance of risk, which is made possible by accurate quantitative calculations, including mathematical modelling.The decision-making process within the project is based on the results of visual analysis, i.e., the study of the risk profile and the cumulative risk profile derived from the simulation. This research shows that quantitative risk methods in the project manager's toolkit are helpful in ob-taining complex calculations, but risk management cannot currently exclude the role of a project risk manager from the risk assessment pro-cess.

Осы зерттеуде тәуекелдердіталдаудың қолданыстағы сандық және сапалық әдістері мен бағдарламалық жасақтамасы сипатталған. Математикалық модельдеу саласы экономикадаөте қарқынды дамып келеді, бұл терең зерттеулер жүргізуге мүмкіндік береді. Тәуекелдерді басқару сонымен қатар нақты сандық есептеулердің, соның ішінде математикалық модельдеудің арқасында мүмкін болатын тәуекелдің маңыздылығы туралы шешімдерді дәл негіздеуді талап етеді. Жоба аясында шешім қабылдау процесі визуалды талдау нәтижелеріне, яғни модельдеубарысында алынған тәуекел профилін және жинақталған тәуекел профилін зерттеуге негізделген. Біз жоба менеджері құралдарындағыәдістердіңкүрделі есептеулерді алуға көмектесетінін көрсеткіміз келді, бірақ қазіргі уақытта менеджмент жоба менеджерін тәуекелдердібағалаудан шығара алмайды.
ANALYZING THE FACTORS INFLUENCING ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENT SEVERITY: A CASE STUDY OF KHULNA CITY
Authors: Hossain Md Eastiak , Zaman Mahmud Uz
Published: March 2022

Road traffic accident occurrences are terrible global phenomena all over the world. With more and different motorized vehicles, Bangladesh and Khulna city face a more significant number of fatalities and injuries. The metropolitan city is one of the riskiest places for road accidents because of its higher population density than in any other location. Road accidents in Khulna city are a significant problem, and they are increasing day by day. So, to reduce the severity of road accidents, the factors influencing road accident severity in Khulna city must be studied and analyzed. Binomial logistic regression is selected and applied to predict the risk or severity of 266 accidents from 2010 to 2019, collected by the Traffic Branch of the Deputy Police Commissioner of Khulna Metropolitan Police. The response variable for this study is accident severity (fatal and non-fatal). According to the study's findings, the number of injuries, number of fatalities, vehicle velocity, accident time, collision type, type of vehicle, and vehicle ownership influence the severity of road traffic accidents in Khulna. This study and its recommendations will aid in developing and implementing future road traffic policies and safety measures.
ESTIMATION OF CARBON STORAGE CAPACITY OF DIFFERENT WARDS THROUGH MAJOR CARBON ABSORBING SINKS USING REMOTE SENSING AND GIS TECHNIQUES: A CASE STUDY ON KHULNA CITY, BANGLADESH
Authors: Jodder Pankaj Kanti , Leya Rabeya Sultana
Published: March 2022

In recent decades, with the rapid growth of urbanization, the amount of carbon emission in urban areas has been globally accelerated. In this study, the carbon storage capacity of different small administrative regions (wards) of Khulna city has been estimated based on four major sinks types- trees, vegetations, soils, and water bodies. To estimate carbon storage capacity, the total coverage area of each of the sink’s types has been estimated by Sentinel-II satellite image data of 2019 through supervised image classification of remote sensing techniques. A comparison of more carbon-absorbing capacities between the wards has been assessed through GIS techniques as well. Results show that the north-west part of Khulna city has some extent of carbon sinks. However, the lower portion in the southern part is congested with built-up areas and has a huge lacking of carbon sinks. The obtained amount of carbon about 9306992 kg, 7733698 kg, 7328298 kg, and 6030692 kg have been absorbed through respective trees, vegetations, soils, and water bodies which is about 31%, 25%, 24%, and 20% of total absorption, respectively. The result shows that carbon absorption capacity is very high in ward no. 3 whereas ward no. 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 14, 16, and 31 are high carbon-absorbing wards. Ward no 8, 13, 15, 17, 18 and 24 are moderate, ward no 5, 10, 12, 21, 22, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 and 30 are lower and ward no 7, 11, 19, 20 and 23 are very lower carbon-absorbing wards of Khulna city. The findings of this study opt to provide valuable insights amongst significant stakeholders, i.e., local people, urban planners, policy-makers, and non-government organizations regarding the emission and absorption of carbon.
CHALLENGES AND POTENTIALS OF (NON-)MIGRATION AS CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION IN BANGLADESH AND BEYOND
Authors: Priodarshini Rup , Mallick Bishawjit
Published: March 2022

Climate-induced migration is an increasingly prominent global issue, but it is more complex than the conventional picture of ‘environmental refugees’ suggests. Climate and migration's nexus entails various concerns for both climate-induced migrants and non-migrants. This article summarises the complexities surrounding climate-induced migration, outlining the variables that influence why people choose or decline migration as an adaptation strategy. It identifies the main challenges and gaps that current environmental migration trends and their management present, offering examples of improving practices in response to climate-induced movement. It concludes that migration and non-migration in response to climate change should be facilitated based on consideration of needs and aspirations rooted in local contexts, opining that non-migration should be prioritised where possible for the welfare of affected peoples.
PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF MARITAL CONFLICTS
Authors: Sigacheva P. S.
Published: March 2022

The article discusses the causes of maladaptive behavior of married couples, the analysis of the results of the study. In general, there is a shortage of descriptive materials in the literature based on empirical findings of everyday life and life experience of couples that would illustrate how Kazakh couples live, their communication models, decision-making styles, values and beliefs that encourage them to maintain these relationships.
TO THE QUESTION OF DEFINING THE ESSENCE OF THE CATEGORY "SUSTAINABLE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION"
Authors: Abutalip D. O. , Shaikin D. N.
Published: March 2022

The article deals with the issues of determining the sustainable socio-economic development of the region. Various points of view of domestic and foreign scientists and researchers to the study of sustainable development of the socio-economic development of the region are analyzed. Based on the analysis of modern literature, the definitions are clarified and methods for assessing the dynamics of sustainable development of the socio-economic development of the region in modern conditions are supplemented. When writing the article, the authors took state programs as a basis, including the Concept for the transition of the Republic of Kazakhstan to a "green economy", etc.
IMPROVEMENT OF GEODETIC MEASUREMENTS DURING THE RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES
Authors: Kuanyshbek T. K. , Kuanyshbekova A. A. , Toleubekova Zh. Z. , Baizbayev M. B.
Published: March 2022

The article touches on the topic of geodetic measurements of building angles using an electronic total station. The purpose of the study is to identify the features of determining the deviation of the angles of the reconstructed building from the vertical plane using a modern geodetic instrument. The main attention is paid to the identification of general and special tasks in the methodology of geodetic measurements using a total station. The scientific novelty lies in the study of the methodology of geodetic works performed during the reconstruction of buildings. As a result, it was determined that the use of modern geodetic equipment to perform angular measurements of the reconstructed building has significant advantages over traditional classical instruments.
AUGMENTED REALITY IN THE LIFE OF A MODERN PERSON
Authors: Makhat A. Bo. , Akhayeva Zh. B. , Alzhanov A. K.
Published: March 2022

Augmented Reality mixes virtual and actual reality, making available to the user new tools to ensure efficiency in the transfer of knowledge for several processes and in several environments. Various solutions based on Augmented Reality have been proposed by the research community: particularly in maintenance operations Augmented Reality tools have offered new perspectives and have promised dramatic improvements. This article also examines the concept and technology of augmented reality, provides a rationale for the relevance and timeliness of its use to support educational processes. The article is devoted to the review and study of the possibility of using augmented reality technology in the field of education. An overview of the possibilities and options for using augmented reality technology to support educational processes is given, as one of the options, a new form of visual demonstration of complex objects, models and processes is proposed.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF METHODS OF TEACHING BIOLOGICAL DISCIPLINES IN MODERN CONDITIONS, AS WELL AS IN TEACHING WITH THE USE OF DISTANCE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Abiltayeva A. A.
Published: March 2022

The paper discusses the effectiveness of methods of teaching biology and biological disciplines. Various methods of biology and their use in modern conditions, as well as in the period of distance learning, are characterized. The main attention is paid to the level of significance of new teaching methods, the effectiveness of visual and media content on the perception of students. With the onset of changes related to restrictive measures caused by the spread of coronavirus infection SARS-COV-19, and subsequently, the transition to distance learning, the perception of theoretical information has changed. The paper presents alternative technologies for conducting effective practical classes that take into account the interests of teachers and students.
THE CONCEPT OF SPIRITUAL AND MORAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE PERSONALITY IN THE POETRY OF ABAY KUNANBAYEV
Authors: Agibayeva S. S. , Leontyeva A. Yu.
Published: March 2022

The work examines some aspects of the moral and philosophical problems of the artistic work of Abay Kunanbayev, a classic of Kazakh literature.

The poetic texts were selected taking into account the manifestation in them of the concepts of moral improvement inherent in Sufi poetry and the lyrics of the classics of the East: Nizami, Ferdowsi, Navoi. It has been established that the Kazakh poet follows the eastern tradition, but rethinks these concepts, as well as some images, in particular, the image of Iskander.

Without rejecting the thesis about the immortality of the soul, Abay Kunanbayev relies more on the principles of sensory perception of the external world. Some materialism, rationalism in combination with belief in the divine origin of humanity manifested itself in the doctrine of the passions of the soul, the concept of humanity, and a number of didactic statements created by the poet. According to Abay, spirituality and constant reflection are a way of being and a condition for the development of mankind.
Ujrah Dalam Perspektif Tafsir Hadis Tematik
Authors: Waruwu Ahmad Aswan
Published: March 2022

Tulisan ini dimaksudkan untuk menjelaskan pengertian ujrah (upah) dalam perspektif Al Qur’an dan Al Hadis, kemudian dipadukan dengan pandangan para ahli tafsir terhadap ayat-ayat yang terkandung dalam firman dan sunnah. Penulis menguraikan tafsir terhadap nash ayat-ayat dan hadis merujuk pada tafsir yang diuraikan oleh Ibnu Qatsir, Quraish Shihab dan Jalalayn. Ujrah merupakan bentuk kompensasi atas jasa yang diberikan oleh tenaga kerja. Praktek pengupahan sudah dijelaskandalam firman Allah SWT semenjak zaman nabi musa yaitu pada Surah AL Qashas ayat 26, AT Thalaq ayat 6, Al Baqarah Ayat 233. Penerapan ujrah pada masa rasulullah telah menetapkan upah minimum dan maximum berdasarkan perbadingan 1 : 10, penetapan upah tersebut juga didasarkan pada berbagai kriteria prestasi yang ditunjukkan oleh tenaga kerja, selain itu tanggungan seorang pekerja terhadap diri dan keluarganya juga menjadi faktor penentu besaran pemberian upah
Konsep Undian dalam Tafsir Rafiq Yunus Al Mishri (Qs. Ash-Shoffat : 141)
Authors: Gea Dalmaisyah
Published: March 2022

Permasalahan ekonomi yang tengah terjadi di masa sekarang ini, menjadikan alquran dan sunnah sebagai rujukan atas kesamaan yang pernah terjadi di masa lampau. Sebagaimana telah tersurat dalam al quran surah ash-shoffat ayat 141 yang mengabarkan kepada setiap insan bahwa salah satu kebiasaan umat terdahulu dalam mengambil keputusan adalah dengan cara mengundi. Untuk menjelaskan pengertian Undian (Qur’ah) dalam perspektif Al Qur’an dan Al Hadis, kemudian dipadukan dengan pandangan para ahli tafsir terhadap ayat-ayat yang terkandung dalam alquran dan hadis. Penulis menguraikan tafsir terhadap nash ayat alquran surah ash-shoffat ayat 141 yang merujuk pada tafsir yang diuraikan oleh Rafiq al-Mishri, dan di dukung dengan tafsir alquran dan hadis-hadis lainnya. Undian ialah upaya memilih sebagian pilihan dari keseluruhan pilihan yang ada dan itu memiliki kemungkinan yang sama besarnya untuk terpilih. Praktek Undian sudah dijelaskan dalam firman Allah SWT semenjak zaman nabi Yunus yaitu pada Surah Ash-shoffat ayat 141, Ali Imran ayat 44. Penerapan undian yang disebut Qur’ah pada masa rasulullah telah di tetapkan pada tiga kondisi yaitu : Sumpah dalam Pernikahan, Pembagian dan Pembebasan. Pada dasarnya mengundi itu boleh, ketika ada kesamaan dan keseimbangan, dan tidak mungkin dibagikan secara merata atau proporsional, menghindari tuduhan, atau menjatuhkan pilihan hati, menghindari dendam dan sakit hati, dan meyerahkan keputusan dan taqdir Allah Azza wajalla. Dan mengundi tidak boleh masuk dalam. hal perjudian dan yang diharamkan. Undian di masa kini bukanlah sebuah barang baru dalam pergulatan ekonomi, banyak pelaku bisnis telah mempraktekkan undian ini dengan berbagai bentuk baik dengan mencari konsumen secara serentak dalam satu waktu, berkepanjangan maupun mengumpulkan nasabah sebanyak-banyaknya dalam perbankan. Undian juga yang asal hukumnya boleh sehingga bisa menjadi halal dan tak bisa dihindarkan juga mengarah kepada perjudian yang pada hukumnya sudah ditegaskan dalam Alqur’an itu sangat di haramkan.
Matematik Öğretmenlerinin Pandemi Sürecindeki Uzaktan Öğretime İlişkin Görüşleri
Authors: YAŞAR Aziz , ŞİMŞEK Nurullah
Published: March 2022

Türkiye’de Mart 2020’de yüz yüze eğitime ara verilip uzaktan eğitime geçme kararı alınmasıyla
birlikte tüm eğitim kurumlarında hızlı bir şekilde uzaktan eğitime geçilir. Bu bağlamda araştırmanın
amacı; matematik öğretmenlerinin pandemi sürecindeki uzaktan öğretimde yaşadıkları zorlukları ve
onlara göre uzaktan öğretimin avantajlarının ve dezavantajlarının neler olduğunu ortaya çıkarmaktır.
Bu amaç doğrultusunda matematik öğretmenlerinin uzaktan öğretim durumlarının betimlenmesi
hedeflenmiştir. Bu sebeple bu araştırma kesitsel tarama türünden bir çalışmadır. Araştırma 2020-2021
eğitim-öğretim döneminde özel ve devlet okullarında aktif olarak çalışan 162 matematik öğretmeni ile
gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veriler araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen bir form ile toplanmıştır. Formda
çoktan seçmeli, çok seçenekli ve açık uçlu sorulara yer verilmiştir. Araştırmanın verileri online olarak
toplanmıştır. Çoktan seçmeli ve çok seçenekli sorulardan elde edilen veriler frekans analiziyle, açık uçlu
sorulardan elde edilen veriler ise içerik analizi ile incelenmiştir. Verilerin analizi neticesinde, uzaktan
eğitimde öğrencilerin derse devamlarının sağlanamadığı ve bazı öğrencilerin teknolojik donanım
eksikliğinin olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Öğretmenler, uzaktan eğitimin avantajı olarak zaman ve ekonomik
tasarruftan bahsetmelerine rağmen dezavantajı olarak internet erişim sıkıntısı ve teknik sorunları ifade
etmişlerdir. Öğretmenlerin çoğu matematik öğretiminin uzaktan eğitime uygun olmadığını, uzaktan eğitim sürecindeki ders ortamının yüz yüze eğitimdeki ders ortamına göre yeterli olmadığını ifade
etmiştir. Pandemi gibi olağanüstü durumlarda eğitim alanında başarılı kriz yönetimi yapabilmek için
iletişim kanalları etkin bir şekilde kullanılmalı ve ortaya çıkan ihtiyaçlara yönelik gerekli destek
sağlanmalıdır.
Liselere Giriş Sınavı (LGS) Fen Bilimleri Sorularının Ortaöğretim Programıyla Uyum Düzeyinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: KAYA Sevilay , KARA Yilmaz
Published: March 2022

Ülkemizde ve diğer ülkelerde öğrenci öğrenme düzeylerini tespit etmek amacıyla eğitim kurumlarında birtakım sınavlar gerçekleştirilmektedir. Gerçekleştirilen sınavların sonuçları öğrencilerin hedeflenen becerilere sahip olma, sınıf seviyesini başarı ile tamamlama, bir sonraki seviye için hazır bulunuşluğu, gelişim düzeyindeki farklılıkları, eğitim içeriğine hangi kademede devam edeceği ya da uzmanlık alanı belirleme gibi değerlendirmelerde işe koşulmaktadır. LGS’de katılımcılara fen konularıyla ilgili çoktan seçmeli sorular sorulmaktadır. Uygulanan ölçme aracı sınav sorularının ortaokulda öğretilen konular ile uyumu yetkililer tarafından belirtilse de eğitimciler arasında okulda öğretilen bilgiler ile sınavda ölçülmesi hedeflenen bilgiler arasında paralellik olmadığı yönünde kanaatler bulunmaktadır. Bu kanaatlerden yola çıkarak, bu çalışmayla LGS sınavında yer alan soruların öğretim programı kazanımlarıyla uyumluluk derecesini ortaya çıkarmak amaçlanmıştır. Uyumluluk derecesini belirlemek amacıyla fen testinde yer alan biyoloji sorularıyla fen kazanımları belirlenen ölçütler doğrultusunda incelemeye tabi tutulmuştur. İnceleme, ilgili ölçütler hakkında bilgilendirme yapılan 10 fen öğretmeniyle gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ölçütler doğrultusunda açığa çıkarılan bulgular doküman analizi ve betimleyici istatistiksel yöntemlerle analiz edilmiştir. Böylece ortaya çıkan sonuçlar ölçütler doğrultusunda tablo haline getirilerek sunulmuştur. Elde edilen veriler sonucunda fen öğretim programı kazanımları ile LGS Fen Bilimleri sorularının genel olarak uyum içerisinde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Soruların fen öğretim programı kazanımlarını kapsama düzeyine bakıldığında ise katılımcılar tarafından çoğunlukla uyum sağlanamadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. LGS Fen Bilimleri sorularının bilişsel düzey basamağı incelenirken soruların hedeflenen bilişsel düzey basamağı ile %55’lik oranda uyum içerisinde olduğu edilmiştir. Kazanımların bilgi aralığı ile öğrencilere uygulanan ölçme aracı sınav soruları arasında paralellik olduğu belirtilmiştir. Soruların balans indeksine bakıldığında ise katılımcılar tarafından balans indeksinin %68 oranında kabul edilebilir olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Okul Öncesi Öğretmenlerinin Biyoçeşitliliğe İlişkin Bakış Açılarında Öğretmenlik Yaşantılarının Rolü
Authors: ŞEKER Kevser Havva , PARLAK RAKAP Asiye , DURMUŞ Atilla
Published: March 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin biyoçeşitliliğe ilişkin bakış açılarında öğretmenlik yaşantılarının rolünü araştırmaktır. İlgili alanyazın incelendiğinde eğitim ortamlarında biyoçeşitlilikle ilgili yapılan çalışmaların ya çoğunlukla Fen Bilgisi/ Biyoloji öğretmenleri/öğretmen adaylarıyla ya da zorunlu eğitim kapsamındaki farklı kademelerde öğrenim gören öğrencilerle yapıldığı görülmüştür. Okul öncesi eğitim, her ne kadar henüz zorunlu eğitim kapsamında olmasa da yaşamda alışkanlıkların, tutum ve davranışların çoğunun edinildiği önemli yılları kapsamaktadır. Öğretmenler bu yıllarda etkisi olan en önemli unsurlardan biridir. Okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin bakış açıları, bilgi ve tutumları kendi davranışlarını, rol model olarak çocukların davranışlarını ve bir öğrenme ortamı olarak sınıf etkileşimini şekillendirir. Araştırmanın katılımcıları Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi’ndeki bir büyükşehirde bir anaokulunda görev yapan beş okul öncesi öğretmenidir. Bu çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden durum çalışması deseni kullanılmıştır. Veriler yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler aracılığıyla yüz yüze toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler içerik ve betimsel analiz yoluyla analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin biyoçeşitliliğe ilişkin çeşitli kavram yanılgılarının olduğu buna karşın biyoçeşitliliğe yönelik olumlu bakış açısına sahip oldukları ortaya çıkmıştır. Bunlara ek olarak okul öncesi öğretmenleri, biyoçeşitliliğin korunmasına vurgu yapmış, korunmasında ebeveyn ve öğretmen olarak rollerine değinmiş, rollerini en iyi şekilde yerine getirebilmek için Öğretmen Yetiştirme Programında bu konuyla ilgili eğitim alınmasının altını çizmiş ve mevcut Okul Öncesi Programının güncellenmesi gerektiğini belirtmişlerdir. Bu sonuçlardan hareketle, Okul Öncesi Öğretmeni Yetiştirme Programında biyoçeşitlilik eğitimi içerecek şekilde bazı değişiklikler yapılması ve Okul Öncesi Programının biyoçeşitlikle ilgili kazanımlara yer vererek güncellenmesi önerilmektedir.
Developing Evaluable Principles for Community-University Partnerships
Authors: Nelson Rachel
Published: March 2022

As post-secondary institutions across the globe have identified community engagement as a central component of their visions and missions, the interest in measurement and evaluation at the institutional level has increased over the past few decades. Yet the complex, distributed, dynamic and ever-changing nature of community-university engagement poses a number of evaluation challenges. The purpose of this paper is to explore a possible evaluation match called Principles-Focused Evaluation (Patton, 2018) that uses principles as the core evaluand as opposed to specific projects, programs, or initiatives as the focus of evaluation. Principles, when clearly and meaningfully articulated, welcome complexity and provide direction to guide action and behaviour towards desired results within a variety of contexts, without prescribing specific activities or models for what should be done and how. The focus of the article is to articulate a set of effectiveness principles for community-university partnerships that reflect both university and community interests, which is the first step in a principles-focused formative evaluation process. Next steps for a principles-focused evaluation are outlined in order to determine to what extent the process of engaging in community-university partnerships in a principled way is contributing towards the desired results of community-university engagement at the institutional level.
University-School Partnerships: 10 Lessons Learned Over the Past 10 Years
Authors: Swick Danielle , Powers Joelle , Cherry Janet
Published: March 2022

There are multiple examples in the literature of universities and school districts coming together to form partnerships to effectively meet the needs of children and adolescents. University-school partnerships can be mutually beneficial to both types of institutions for several reasons, including the opportunities they provide for sharing resources and conducting meaningful, evidence-based, practice-informed research. While university-school partnerships are critical for identifying points of intervention in schools and for improving children’s physical health, mental health, and academic outcomes, substantial barriers exist to forming successful partnerships. Potential partner institutions need information on how to create trusting and mutually beneficial university-school partnerships. This paper summarizes 10 lessons learned over the past 10 years from a successful university-school partnership and provides tangible ideas and strategies for others who hope to engage in similarly successful partnerships.
An On-Campus ESL Program Reflects on the Ripple Effects for Students, the Institution, the Local Community, and Beyond
Authors: Barnes Julia , Tate Julee
Published: March 2022

This article details the unanticipated ripple effects of a college service-learning project. In 2008, Berry College began hosting an on-campus English as a second language (ESL) program in order to provide high-impact practices for students entering the Spanish major and minor and to better serve the growing Latinx community in the area. While the program has met its intended goals of serving our community and providing students with opportunities to achieve cultural competency and grow into civically minded individuals, it has also produced unintended benefits, including student research, leadership development, student career definition, student-sponsored sister organizations, and mentorship of faculty at other colleges who have created their own ESL programs. As we explain, a number of these unintended consequences either stem from or have been enhanced by our decision to host an on-campus service-learning program rather than partner with existing community organizations. Our aim in writing this article is to encourage faculty to weigh the benefits and costs of hosting an on-campus service-learning program by highlighting the full impact of our program, including those impacts we did not originally anticipate.
Interdisciplinary Health Care Professionals’ Perceptions of the Causes and Consequences of the Opioid Crisis: Developing Rural Community Partnerships to Increase Access to Naloxone
Authors: Palombi Laura , Medina Stephany , Ronayne Kelsey , Dahly Ashley , Blue Heather
Published: March 2022

Opioid overdoses kill thousands of people each year, and overdose rates continue to increase. Community-university partnerships are desperately needed to provide the multipronged and multiagency responses demanded by the opioid crisis. In this study, community and university partners used a consensual qualitative research approach to analyze survey results from continuing medical education sessions in rural communities. The health care providers surveyed had variable attitudes toward the opioid crisis, ranging from empathy for patients’ situations to denial that an opioid crisis exists. The voices of these professionals are critical to community partners’ ongoing work to address the opioid crisis. Data from this study supported the formulation of subsequent programming for health care professionals and community members as well as the launch of fruitful opioid-focused partnerships. Understanding health care professionals’ perceptions of the opioid crisis will allow public health and university teams to provide effective interventions in opioid prescription, naloxone distribution, and stigma reduction to ultimately lessen opioid dependency and overdose.
Characterizing Service-Learning Partnerships in Engineering Through the Experiences of Undergraduate Students
Authors: Delaine David , Thompson Julia
Published: March 2022

Partnerships are a central part of the service-learning experience. Recent research has focused on partnerships, types of interactions, and relationships across service-learning from various perspectives, yet examinations of service-learning partnerships from the student perspective, specifically the relationship between the community partner and the student, are limited. This investigation answers two research questions: (a) How do undergraduate engineering students characterize the nature of service-learning partnerships? and (b) What factors within service-learning influence student perspectives on partnerships? Focus groups and interviews were conducted with students who engaged in service-related engineering experiences, and the transcriptions of these discussions were analyzed using the transactional, cooperative, and communal framework, a method of thematic discourse analysis. Results revealed that the experiences of undergraduate students in service-learning provide valuable insight for analyzing partnerships, specifically with respect to the following themes: service component, social context, and community interactions. The factors shown to influence students’ perspectives of the service-learning partnership include the positionality of the students and the intentionality of the instructors. Our results imply that student experiences hold value beyond what is currently leveraged for research, teaching, and community outcomes. This study provides evidence that service-learning and community engagement efforts benefit when they are designed and evaluated in ways that acknowledge student voices and embrace students as knowledgeable and valuable members of university-community partnerships.
La comparación de la efectividad de varias soluciones en la dilución de Cerumen Obturans in vitro
Authors: Dario Cortez
Published: March 2022

El cerumen obturante es una afección patológica que no pone en peligro la vida, pero puede causar molestias como sensación de oído lleno, dolor, pérdida de la audición y sordera, así como disminución de la calidad de vida. Este estudio tiene como objetivo determinar la comparación de la eficacia de seis disolventes, a saber, aquadest, solución de sal de NaCl al 0,9 %, aceite de coco, aceite de oliva, carboglicerina al 10 % y docusato de sodio al 0,5 % de cerumen obturans in vitro y conocer la duración del contacto más eficaz. tiempo de un solvente contra la solubilidad del suero. Esta investigación es un experimento de laboratorio utilizando 30 especímenes de cerumen obturado compactado con un peso de 40 mg cada uno. El nivel de solubilidad del suero se mide utilizando el espectrofotómetro Spectronic 21. Comparación de la eficacia del disolvente probado con el uso de la prueba One Way Anova con alfa <0,05. Los resultados muestran que la efectividad de los diferentes solventes es significativa a los 20, 25 y 30 minutos solo entre Aquadest y NaCl 0.9% aceite de coco y aceite de oliva usando un espectrofotómetro. El tiempo de contacto efectivo in vitro es ≥ 20 minutos y se inclina hacia el límite de 30 minutos. En los minutos 20 y 25, NaCl al 0,9% es el disolvente más efectivo, mientras que en el minuto 30 como máximo, la efectividad es máxima. El aceite de oliva y el aceite de coco son los disolventes de menor eficacia. Los solventes a base de agua son más efectivos que los solventes a base de grasa.
Gambaran Pengendalian Emosi Lansia dalam Lingkungan Padat Penduduk Perum Gardenia Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Priasmoro Dian Pitaloka , Yulanda Wahyu Anggraini  , Tien Aminah
Published: March 2022

Pendahuluan: Perubahan fisik Lansia mempengaruhi aspek psikologis. Perubahan psikologis mempengaruhi kesehatan jiwa, seperti penurunan fungsi kognitif, perubahan dalam peran sosial, dan perubahan tingkat depresi. Perubahan yang terjadi menjadi penyebab dari lansia beresiko mengalami gangguan mental emosional. Oleh karena itu pengendalian emosi lansia sangat diperlukan untuk mengurangi ketegangan emosi yang meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pengendalian emosi lansia di lingkungan padat penduduk Wilayah Perumahan Gardenia RT 3, Desa Saptorenggo Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang.

Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasinya seluruh lansia di RT.03 berjumlah 32 orang. Teknik sampling total sampling dengan besar sampel 32 responden. Variabel yang di teliti adalah pengendalian emosi lansia. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) dan skala Likert empat poin.

Hasil: Penelitian didapatkan pengendalian emosi lansia sebagian besar yaitu 20 lansia (62,5%) dikategori rendah, dimana lansia tidak mampu mengendalikan emosinya. Kesimpulan: masalah pengendalian emosi pada lansia dapat disebabkan oleh faktor yang mempengaruhi ketidak mampuannya dalam mengendalikan emosi seperti faktor usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, status pernikahan, pekerjaan dan penghasilan. Adanya masalah pengendalian emosi lansia diharapkan oleh setiap individu lansia mempunyai kemampuan dalam pengendalian emosi yang dapat dilakukan dengan cara saling terbuka kepada orang terdekat, aktivitas kegiatan dan bersabar.
ПРАВО НА ДОСТАТОЧНОЕ ЖИЛИЩЕ: МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ СТАНДАРТЫ И НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВО УЗБЕКИСТАНА
Authors: Камила О.
Published: March 2022

В статье анализируются международные стандарты и национальное законодательство в обеспечении права на достаточное жилище, предлагаются меры по предотвращению нарушений прав человека по данному вопросу.

Мақолада муносиб уй-жойга бўлган ҳуқуқни таъминлаш бўйича халқаро стандартлар ва миллий қонунчилик таҳлил қилинган, ушбу масалада инсон ҳуқуқлари бузилишини бартараф этиш юзасидан таклифлар берилган.

The article analyzes international standards and national legislation in ensuring the right to adequate housing, as well as suggests measures to prevent human rights violations in this regard.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE SPIRITUAL BASIS OF CITIZENS' SELF-GOVERNING BODIES IN THE INTEGRATION OF SOCIAL ISSUES IN RENEWING UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Zokir Z.
Published: March 2022

The unique and modern means of developing the activities of citizens' self-governing bodies, which are a unique form of civil society institutions and their integration into social and spiritual work with governmental and non-governmental organization, have been researched in the present article. It also analyzes the practically effective by social activity of citizens' self-governing bodies in the interests of human dignity, as well as the interests of the state and society.

Мазкур мақолада фуқаролик жамияти институтларининг муайян шакли – фуқароларнинг ўзини ўзи бошқариш органлари фаолиятини ривожлантиришнинг ўзига хос ва замонавий воситалари тадқиқ этилган. Шунингдек, фуқароларнинг ўзини ўзи бошқариш органларининг инсон қадр-қиммати, давлат ва жамият манфаатлари йўлидаги амалий ва самарали ижтимоий фаолияти таҳлил қилинган

В статье исследованы уникальные и современные средства развития деятельности органов самоуправления граждан, которые являются уникальной формой институтов гражданского общества и их интеграции в социальную и духовную работу с правительственными и непра- вительственными организациями.
ВАКАНСИИ В ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВЕ И СУДЕБНОМ ПРОЦЕССЕ ВОЗМЕЩЕНИЯ ИМУЩЕСТВЕННОГО ВРЕДА РЕАБИЛИТИРОВАННЫМ ЛИЦАМ
Authors: Алишер С.
Published: March 2022

Ушбу мақолада шахсни ноқонуний жиноий таъқиб ва айбловдан, ҳуқуқ ва эркинликларининг чекланишидан ҳимоя қилишнинг муаммоли масалалари таҳлил қилинган. Шунингдек, ноқонуний ёки асоссиз жиноий айблов натижасида етказилган зиённи қоплаш тартиби кўриб чиқилган. Бу борада қонунчиликни такомиллаштириш юзасидан таклифлар асослантирилган.

The article explores some matters in the fieldof citizen protection from illegal criminal prosecution and accusation, restriction of their rights and freedoms. Also examined a mechanism of compensation for harm caused by unlawful or unjustified criminal charges. Proposals for improving legislation are put forward with justification.

В статье проанализированы некоторые проблемные вопросы в области защиты личности от незаконного уголовного преследования и обвинения,ограничения их прав и свобод. Также рассматривается порядок возмещения вреда, причиненного незаконными или необоснованными уголовными обвинениями. Обосновываются предложения по совершенствованию законодательства.
Bacteria in Ultra-High-Performance Concrete - Review of Factors Affecting Durability
Authors: Mitra Abhradip
Published: March 2022

Durability is the most important aspect of the structure, but it is not the only aspect of the structure. We also need high workability, high strength, and high modulus of elasticity, high dimensional stability, low permeability, and chemical attack resistance, as well as a special self-healing capacity for construction of high rise structures, long-span precast/prestressed bridge girders, marine, aviation, and defense construction applications and special structures. According to several investigations, bacteria of the genus Bacillus are required to boost the self-healing potential of concrete. High-strength, self-compacting, fiber-reinforced, high performance, and bacte- rial self-healing concrete are required for special and high-rise constructions. In this study, we exclusively evaluate the bacterial effect of Genus Bacillus on various self-healing capabilities of concrete in terms of concrete durability. In our research, we also include ul- tra-high performance concrete, which is employed in constructions such as high-rise building construction, long-span pre- cast/prestressed bridge girders, maritime, aviation, and defense construction applications. In this situation, a new type of concrete is formed, which is referred to as Bacterial Ultra-High-Performance Concrete. This concrete will be employed in high-rise and special- purpose structures in the future because of its great durability and low maintenance cost. Keywords Durability.Ultra-high-performance concrete.Self-healing concrete. High-strength concrete.High- performanceconcrete.Bacterial concrete. Fiber-reinforced concrete
TEKNOLOGI DAN DISTRIBUSI PAJAK MENDUKUNG KUALITAS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA
Authors: Prasetyowati Hidayatul , Panjawa Jihad Lukis
Published: March 2022

The key to achieving regional development goals is the existence of human resources. This study analyzes the role of technology and tax distribution in improving the progress on human development in all provinces of Indonesia in 2015-2019.This research uses panel data regression static. In this research, there is a positive influence from technology in improving human development. These conditions indicate that the appropriate use of technology by the community can encourage the improvement of human quality resources. Other findings there is a positive influence from tax distribution in improving human development The performance of tax revenues and financing needs that are getting better and on a target in the economy can improve the quality of human development.
« L’affirmation » de l’homme dans le personnalisme de Jacques Maritain et son apport dans la vision intégrale de l’être humain
Authors: Gliniecki Wojciech
Published: March 2022

Qu’est-ce que l’homme ? En se basant sur l’anthropologie à la fois d’Aristote et de Saint Thomas d’Aquin, Maritain propose une conception de l’homme dans laquelle la morale est étroitement liée aux composantes ontologiques dans l’être humain. Le personnalisme de Maritain met l'accent sur le caractère communautaire de l'humanisme. L'homme s'accomplit au moment où il se donne à soi-même et aux autres. Ces deux dimensions du don sont constitutives pour que l'homme s'épanouisse intégralement et pleinement : le don à l'égard de soi-même (la surexistence en connaissance et en amour) et le don à l'égard des autres (le service du bien commun).
Perbandingan Efektivitas Analgesik Oral Controlled Release Oksikodon 10 Mg dan Parasetamol 1000 Mg dengan Tramadol 50 Mg dan Parasetamol 1000 Mg dalam Mengatasi Nyeri Pascaseksio Sesarea
Authors: Satoto Darto , Rahendra  , Mujahidin  , Imai Indra  , Rifky Jamal
Published: March 2022

Latar Belakang. Teknik multimodal analgesia dengan menggunakan dua atau lebih obat analgesik yang berkerja pada dua atau lebih jalur nyeri yang berbeda merupakan rekomendasi teknik manajemen nyeri akut pasca seksio sesarea. Teknik yang paling sering dipakai adalah dengan menggunakan analgesik intravena diikuti dengan penggunaan analgesik oral. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan efektifitas analgesik oral controlled release oksikodon 10 mg dan parasetamol 1000 mg dengan tramadol 50 mg dan parasetamol 1000 mg untuk mengatasi nyeri pascaseksio sesarea dalam 24 jam pertama.

Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode uji klinis prospektif acak tersamar ganda pada 58 pasien yang menjalani operasi seksio sesarea dengan anestesi spinal. Pasien dibagi menjadi dua kelompok sama besar untuk penanganan nyeri pascabedah. Kelompok oksikodon sebanyak 29 orang diberikan oksikodon controlled release 10 mg oral setiap 12 jam dan parasetamol 1000 mg oral setiap 8 jam sedangkan kelompok tramadol sebanyak 29 orang diberikan terapi tramadol 50 mg oral tiap 6 jam dan parasetamol 1000 mg oral tiap 8 jam. Penilaian nyeri pascabedah menggunakan Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) dalam posisi duduk, istirahat, menarik napas, dan interval waktu yang berbeda yaitu jam ke-1, 6, 12, 18, dan 24 pascapemberian obat pertama. Data yang terkumpul dianalisa lebih lanjut dengan secara statistik.

Hasil. Oksikodon controlled release 10 mg dan parasetamol 1000 mg lebih efektif dibandingkan tramadol 50 mg dan parasetamol 1000 mg dalam mengatasi nyeri pascaseksio sesarea dengan NRS kelompok oksikodon lebih rendah secara signifikan dibandingkan kelompok tramadol pada tiap posisi pengukuran (P < 0,001).

Kesimpulan. Oksikodon 10 mg CR oral ditambah dengan parasetamol 1000 mg lebih efektif untuk mengatasi nyeri pascaseksio sesarea dibandingkan dengan tramadol 50 mg oral ditambah dengan parasetamol 1000 mg.