bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O profissionalismo digital para tradutores e intérpretes de língua de sinais: modalidades emergentes de trabalho mediado por tecnologias
Authors:   , Mendes Helano Da Silva Santana
Published: November 2022

O presente trabalho aborda as atividades laborais do tradutor e intérprete de língua de sinais [TILS] e seus aspectos funcionais em prol da garantia da acessibilidade para as pessoas Surdas. A partir dos desafios que emergiram, desde o início da declaração da pandemia do coronavírus SARS-CoV-2, causador da doença Covid-19, esses profissionais vêm atuando em inúmeros contextos. Dessa maneira, este trabalho objetiva apresentar o profissionalismo digital como atividade instrumentalizada que consagra a atuação do TILS em diversos espaços e ciberespaços. A partir de uma pesquisa exploratória com abordagem qualitativa, foi possível contextualizar as modalidades emergentes de trabalho, com o intuito de traçar uma relação com o profissionalismo digital ascendente no século XXI e compará-las às atuações dos TILS nos últimos dois anos. No que tange à coleta de dados, a busca foi realizada nas bibliotecas digitais Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior [CAPES] e Scientific Electronic Library Online [SciELO], por indexarem o maior número de produção acadêmica e científica. Assim, este trabalho está dividido em três capítulos principais: (i) O tradutor e intérprete de língua de sinais, que mostra seu percurso histórico, formação e o mercado de trabalho; (ii) Modalidades emergentes de atuações a partir de três tipos de trabalho e (iii) Garantias de acessibilidade, que consiste em propostas para configuração de salas de aula – presencial e inclusiva. As propostas foram baseadas a partir de observação não-participante em uma Instituição Federal de Ensino Superior [IFES] e o uso de artefatos tecnológicos necessários para o profissionalismo digital. Como referencial teórico, a discussão foi fundamentada no conceito de Cibercultura, de Lévy (1999a), correlacionado à teoria da Abordagem Instrumental [ABIN], de Rabardel (1995). Espera-se, portanto, que este trabalho possa contribuir para que cada vez mais profissionais, em especial, os tradutores e intérpretes de línguas de sinais adentrem para profissionalismo digital e que esta temática também ocupe a discussão no campo acadêmico e científico brasileiro.
Guia Prático em Doenças Adrenais e Hipertensão Endócrina
Authors: Moraes Aline Barbosa , Lacombe Amanda Meneses Ferreira , Maciel Ana Alice Wolf , Perozo Andrea Faria Dutra Fragoso , Mendonça Berenice B. , Souza Bruno Ferraz de , Carvalho Carolina Tavares , Oliveira Cássio Antônio Bezerra de , Kater Claudio Elias , Kopacek Cristiane , Bulzico Daniel , Bastos Fabíola de Arruda , Junqueira Fernanda Damasceno , Yamauchi Fernando Ide , Costa-Barbosa Flávia A. , Nobre Gabriela Cunha Maia , Alencar Guilherme Asmar , Fagundes Gustavo F. C. , Ricardo Gustavo Piech , Charchar Helaine Laiz Silva , Valassi Helena Panteliou Lima , Goemann Iuri , Petenuci Janaina , Rebelo João Felipe Dickson , Lima Junior José V. , Caldas Júlia Cristina Daumas , Costa Julia Magarão , Amorim Larissa Costa , Gomes Larissa Garcia , Vieira Neto Leonardo , Mermejo Lívia Mara , Brito Luciana P. , Elias Lucila Leico Kagohara , Almeida Madson Q. , Braz Manuela Giuliani Marcondes Rocha , Gusmão Marcelo de Macêdo , Castro Margaret de , Fragoso Maria Candida Barisson Villares , Tramontin Mariana Yoshii , Santos Marivânia da Costa , Caldato Milena Coelho Fernandes , Miranda Mirela , Stecchini Mônica Freire , Chini Natália Xavier Silva , Elias Paula Condé Lamparelli , Giorgi Rafael B. , Batista Rafaela Fontenele , Crespo Raiane Pina , Fadul Samuel Sabbá , Antonini Sonir R. R. , Bachega Tânia , Freitas Thaís C. , Rocha Thais Pagliaro , Baraviera Thiago Menezes , Cavalcante Vanessa Kelly Guimarães , Brondani Vânia Balderrama
Published: November 2022

Este é um guia que abrange os principais aspectos da fisiologia e da abordagem diagnóstica e terapêutica dos pacientes com doenças adrenais
e hipertensão endócrina.
Ao longo dos 29 capítulos, os autores adotam uma linguagem objetiva e que lança mão de fluxogramas, quadros e tabelas para maior absorção dos temas, todos eles em relação direta com as glândulas adrenais.
Trazendo conhecimento e atualização científica de modo prático, o livro é mais um produto que a Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia oferece a profissionais de saúde de todo o Brasil.
Interdictory contribution of Vitamin D to prevent corona virus infections
Authors: Neelam Lahari , Vinoy K Shrivastava , Arathi Sreenikethanam , Subhisha Raj , Amit K Bajhaiya
Published: November 2022

The impact of vitamin D on the musculoskeletal system is well known. The diverse role of vitamin D is well supported by the functionality of vitamin D receptors and vitamin D activating enzymes (hydroxylase) present in tissues and cells. Hypovitaminosis D causes rickets, osteomalacia, hyperparathyroidism, and an increased risk of bone fracture. Vitamin D has immune-stimulatory effects on both the innate and adaptive immune systems. Vitamin D induces antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin and defensin that can inhibit viral replication of pro-inflammatory cytokines that regulate inflammatory encasement. Moreover, several studies on vitamin D have shown its interdictory role in the immune and respiratory systems. This global crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic condition has increased the risk of acute respiratory tract infection by immune dysregulation along with cytokine storm, which further progress into acute respiratory distress syndrome. Vitamin D has immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties which are effective against respiratory viral infections. Vitamin D supplementation has shown a compatible effect on viral infection. This review article discusses the role of vitamin D in reducing the risk of respiratory infections including the severity of COVID-19 infections. This review focuses on the therapeutic role of vitamin D to improve clinical outcome during COVID-19 infection and suggest its possible role in the prevention and treatment of respiratory infections.
The anti-seizure and anti-nociceptive potential of hexane fraction from the leaves of Detarium senegalense
Authors: Evelyn Ogochukwu Nwachukwu  , Godwin Christian Akuodor  , Cajetan Elochukwu ILO  , Donatus Onyebuchi Anele  , Casimir Chijioke Ofor  , Mansur Aliyu Ramalan  , Basil Chukwuma Ezeokpo
Published: November 2022

Detarium senegalense, J.F. Gmelin (Fabaceae) is used in Nigerian folk medicine to treat different diseases including epilepsy, microbial infections, gastrointestinal diseases and inflammation; its efficacy is widely acclaimed among communities in South Eastern Nigeria. This study aimed to evaluate the anti-seizure and anti-nociceptive potential of hexane fraction from the leaves of D. senegalense The hexane fraction of D. senegalense leaf was evaluated to determine the effect of the oral administration of the extract (100 – 400 mg/kg) against seizure using the pentylenetetrazole (PTZ), brucine, isoniazid (INH) induced seizure models and analgesic activity using the writhing and water tail immersion tests in mice. The hexane fraction of the extract significantly (p<0.05) increased the latency period in seizures induced by PTZ, brucine and isoniazid, and significantly reduced the duration of seizures induced by these three inducing agents. The extract also protected 67 % of animals against death. In acetic acid-induced writhing models and tail immersion models, the fraction showed a good analgesic effect characterized by a significant (p<0.05 – p<0.01) reduction in the number of writhes when compared to the control and a significant (p<0.05 – p<0.01 increase in the latency in a dose-related manner. The findings of the present study validated the folkloric use of Detarium senegalense leaves in seizure disorders as well as painful conditions.
Purity rules in Pentecostal Uganda
Authors: Alava Henni , Gusman Alessandro
Published: November 2022

Rules concerning romantic relationships and sex—what we term ‘purity rules’—are central to Pentecostalism in Uganda. In  public church arenas, the born-again variant of the rules laid down during Uganda’s ‘ABC’ response to HIV/AIDS — ‘abstain till marriage and be faithful once you marry’—are presented as clear and non-negotiable. Yet in church members’ lives, and in their conversations with each other or in small church groups, space is often created for interpretation and deliberation about the officially strict rules. In this article, we use ethnographic material from fieldwork in urban Pentecostal churches in Uganda to describe how rules work on people, and people work on rules. We describe this process of relational ‘rulework’ as taking place at the nexus of an individual’s relationship to the church, to small groups at the church, and to God. The  dynamics of rulework become particularly evident at occasions where rules are transgressed, or where the nature of the rules—and thus of possible transgression—is questioned. Three central axes of rulework can be identified: first, the (claimed) transgressor’s position in church hierarchy; second, the level of publicity at which their transgression is made known to others; and third, their relationship to God. Approaching rules as objects of anthropological analysis foregrounds how what Morgan Clarke (2015) has called the ‘ruliness’ of religious traditions, and what we describe as the messiness of religious adherents’ lives, exist in parallel with each other. Where ‘ruliness’ and ‘messiness’ interact is where rulework takes place and where it can most productively be ethnographically observed.
Keywords: Morality, ethics, religion, sex, transgression
Una galleria di sudditi fedeli e cittadini di repubblica regali
Sulla Scena d’huomeni illustri di Gualdo Priorato
Authors: Zucchi Enrico
Published: November 2022

In 1658 the famous historiographer Gualdo Priorato published Scena d’huomeni illustri (1658), a book of elogia, meant to celebrate some of the most well-known politician, captains, and writers of his time. The paper tackles mainly two issues that this volume raises. First, it examines how Gualdo Priorato, through his book, took part to the contemporary ‘querelle des Anciens et des Modernes’, lining up with the modern party. Secondly, it sheds new light on the political message of the book, in which there are several allusions to the contemporary war of Candia, not fully compatible with the classic statements of the neo-roman republicanism.
Ações de extensão do projeto MEIQUE no enfrentamento da pandemia de Covid-19: Campanhas “Sabão solidário” e “Mais que um sabão”
Authors: Guimarães Damaris , Fabri Paulo Henrique , Zago Barbosa Larissa , De Sousa Anselmo Adriana
Published: November 2022

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo descrever as campanhas “Sabão solidário” e “Mais que um sabão”, realizadas pelos participantes do projeto de extensão Mulheres Empreendedoras Individuais do Querosene (MEIQUE), da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES), campus de Alegre. Tais campanhas foram realizadas com o intuito de contribuir com comunidades carentes do município de Alegre, estado do Espírito Santo, no enfrentamento da pandemia de Covid-19, com a doação de kits higiênicos que continham o sabão produzido pelo projeto, dentre outros itens. As campanhas foram realizadas nos meses de abril, maio e junho de 2020, nas quais, por meio de divulgação nas redes sociais, foram adquiridas doações para a montagem de kits higiênicos que foram distribuídos nas comunidades carentes do “Morro do Querosene”, “Prainha”, Vila Alta, “Morro do Sapo”, “Morro do Carrapato”, “Escadão da Rua 13”, “Cantinho do Céu”, “Charqueada” e Celina. Ao todo, foram atendidas um total de 200 famílias em situação de vulnerabilidade social, nas quais estima-se que mais de 700 pessoas foram contempladas. Além do impacto social positivo, o desenvolvimento das campanhas trouxe visibilidade para o projeto e resultou em consequências favoráveis ao meio ambiente, e à formação pessoal e profissional dos acadêmicos membros da equipe do projeto.
Apresentação
Authors: Neto Renato Rodrigues
Published: November 2022

Apresentação
Pemanfaatan Quinoa Sebagai Bahan Substitusi Tepung Terigu Pada Muffin Cake
Authors: Juliana Juliana , Beguiristen Felicia Evelyn , Sulistio Phoebe Emanuella
Published: November 2022

Muffin cake, also known as “Quick Bread”, is one of the bread products that is considered as a quick bread because it is practical and one of the type of cake that is easy to consume. This product has any variety of flavors, from salty, sweet and savory depending on the varied contents of the muffin cake. Generally, muffin cakes are made from wheat flour mixed together with other ingridients such as eggs and sugar. Wheat flour can be said to be the most important ingridients in the success of the product. The role of wheat flour has taken a very large number, 55% used in the total production of the bread and cakes companies so it slowly threaten the level of dependence of the Indonesian people on wheat which continues to increase every year. To reduce this dependency rate, researches developed a muffin cake product that originally  made from wheat flour which was substitute into quinoa as its raw material. The Quinoa-based muffin cake will be developed into three different variants as the final results, consisting of a variant of tiramisu jam filling and also a variant of regal jam filling. This study aims to determine whether any effects  of using quinoa on muffin cake, to  know the level of preference number by the panelist on quinoa-based muffin cake and to know the panelists’s acceptance of quinoa-based muffin cake that determined in 4 different aspects, in terms of aroma, taste, texture and appearance of the muffin cake. This research involved 56 respondents as a panelist from the Jakarta area that to be used as a sample, using a primary data collection methods through distributing questionnaires and also surveys. The type of this research method is using a research and development. Based on the results of the tests by using hedonic organoleptic and hedonic quality tests, validity tests, reliability tests, and friedman tests that quinoa-based muffin cake can be accepted and like by the number of people in Indonesia based on the number of the data are above the mean.

Keywords:  Quinoa, Muffin Cake, Wheat Flour, Jam
Images of Contemporary Writers in Literary Portraits of the Udmurt Prose Writer S. Samsonov
Authors: Zaitseva Tatyana Ivanovna , Maksimova Olga Mikhailovna
Published: November 2022

The aim of the study is to determine the genre features of the literary portrait in the creative work of the Udmurt prose writer S. Samsonov (1931-1991) from the viewpoint of the development of new principles in constructing the image of a person of a creative profession in Russian publicism. Scientific novelty of the paper is accounted for by the fact that the genre of literary portrait in S. Samsonov’s essay writings has not yet been the subject of a separate study. It is the first time that S. Samsonov’s literary-publicistic texts on Udmurt writers have been introduced into scientific use and the process of transformation of the traditional type of topical and portrait essays into the genre of literary portrait in the national literature has been shown using S. Samsonov’s works as an example. The paper describes the principles used in the genre of literary portrait dedicated to the authentic recreation of the images of the most significant Udmurt writers of the second half of the XX century. Unlike traditional biographical narratives and portrait essays, Samsonov’s genre of literary portrait focuses on the image of an intellectual character recreated on the basis of the author’s memories and observations. The results of the study indicate the emergence of a new genre entity, i.e. the literary portrait, in the Udmurt literature of the late XX century. By analysing S. Samsonov’s essay texts it is possible to identify the genre-forming features of the literary portrait, which are determined by the author’s desire to show the creative appearance and personal traits of a contemporary writer.
Discursive Space of Morality: Content, Structure, Specificity (by the Material of the German Language)
Authors: Nevolina Ksenia Viktorovna
Published: November 2022

The study aims to construct a model of the discursive space of morality using the material of German-language texts. Scientific novelty of the work lies in substantiating the spatial way of organising the discourse of morality and involving the theory of mental spaces as a tool for modelling the discursive space of morality. The analysis has shown that morality acts as a superspace that unites all spheres of human life through moral evaluation. The temporal discreteness and constancy of the moral discourse, its rich thematic repertoire, as well as the variety of lexical units representing its participants are indicative of the spatial form of its organisation. The analysis of the examples of the most common collocations in modern German with the basic component “Moral” revealed the close connection of morality with Christianity and the presence of negative transformations in the sphere of moral consciousness. By considering morality in the diachronic aspect the researcher was able to discover the presence of constants of the moral discourse, which are the MORAL, RELIGION and VERBRECHEN concepts. As a result of the study, a model of the discursive space of morality has been constructed, its features conditioned by the specificity of morality itself have been identified, its basic and secondary components have been determined. It has been found that the discursive space of morality has a complex multilevel structure, it is constant and covers all periods of time.
Magomed Akhmedov’s Sketches in the Context of National Literary Process Development
Authors: Gadzhilova Shanisat Magomedovna
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the research is to identify the main most important components of the artistic and aesthetic paradigm of M. Akhmedov’s literary sketch. The paper is novel in that it represents the first attempt to analyse M. Akhmedov’s literary sketches, their artistic elements from a comparative-contrastive perspective in the context of national artistic traditions. The research findings are as follows: M. Akhmedov’s literary sketch, as a genre that can be attributed both to literary essays and to literary publicism, is also directly related to literary criticism. M. Akhmedov’s sketch emphasises the author’s good knowledge of literature at the cross-section of literary criticism and literary trends. M. Akhmedov’s literary searches are accompanied by reflections on the literary environment, literary analysis of works by outstanding writers of various ethnic groups and different historical periods in his books “Classical Stars” and “The Poet”.
Semiotics of Word-Forming Stems in Moscow Toponymy
Authors: Kuzyomina Yuliya Vladimirovna
Published: November 2022

The paper presents the results of a study aimed at the etymological description of toponyms
of modern Moscow. The aim of the research is to determine the semiotics of word-forming stems in Mos-cow toponymy. The paper presents the results of a linguistic-historical and etymological understanding
of some toponyms of Moscow that reflect the historical and culture-specific features of the city development. Scientific novelty of the research lies in the fact that it determines and describes the semiotics of the word-forming stem contained in the semantics or connotation of a geographical name using a certain sample
of examples of Moscow toponyms. As a result, the toponym has been characterised as an object of onomas-tics study. Based on the results of clarifying the notion of semiotics and the word-forming stem of a topo-nym, it has been found that the word-forming stem is often a nominant that was formed taking into account extralinguistic parameters, such as terrain features from the viewpoint of geography; activities of people
who inhabited a particular territory; historical or social circumstances. During the analysis, it has been proved that a number of units forming Moscow toponymy have an unclear etymology due to the duality
of semantic meanings inherent in derived stems.
The Issue of Identifying the Heads of the “Osnova” Literary Circle (1925-1930)
Authors: Bodrov Vladimir Anatolyevich
Published: November 2022

The aim of the research is to identify the names of the heads of the “Osnova” literary circle, which existed in Orekhovo-Zuyevo in 1925-1930, later became the core of the Orekhovo-Zuyevo Association of Proletarian Writers and played a prominent role in the literary process of the Eastern Moscow region. Scientific novelty of the research lies in shedding light on the previously unexplored issue of Moscow writers’ headship of a provincial creative community of worker correspondents, which was the “Osnova” circle. Consideration of the issue involved a scrupulous study by the author of the paper of the necessary materials from the archive of the “Kolotushka” newspaper (Orekhovo-Zuyevo), the archive of V. Bogatyrev, the first head of “Osnova”, other sources. As a result of the research, the names of Moscow literary figures who headed the “Osnova” circle from 1925 to 1930 have become known, the unique texts of literary works by the circle members published in the “Kolotushka” newspaper, separate editions of Moscow writers’ collections, texts of plays created for the Orekhovo-Zuyevo Workers’ Theater have been found.
Patient Nominations in Veterinary Discourse: Linguistic Reflection and Tendencies
Authors: Abrosimova Ekaterina Alexeevna
Published: November 2022

The aim of the article is to systematize the names of the patient in veterinary discourse. The use of the word “patient” in relation to an animal is considered. The nominations of animal-patients recorded in the names of modern veterinary profiles, specialties and training courses are analysed. The scientific novelty of the work is due to the appeal to the concept of the veterinary discourse object, which is practically not studied in linguistics, and is represented in the changing nominations of animals being treated. The obtained results demonstrate the presence of reflection markers that emphasize the unusual use of the lexeme “patient” in relation to an animal, allow us to identify tendencies, on the one hand, towards generalization, and on the other hand, towards systematization of animal patients on various grounds.
New German Lexemes with the Impf- Component: A Structural and Semantic Analysis
Authors: Akkuratova Irina Borisovna
Published: November 2022

The study aims to determine the word-creation mechanisms and their features in formation of neologisms with the Impf- component in the modern German language. The paper examines the ways of formation of new lexemes, identifies the dominant and non-standard models of formation of words and phrases, justifies the use of certain suffixes and cognitive mechanisms, identifies the thematic groups of neologisms. Scientific novelty of the study lies in analysing neologisms with the Impf- component from the position of a structural and semantic description of new lexemes. It has been determined that the majority of the studied lexical units were formed as a result of compounding, which reflects the tendency of nominalisation and univerbation in German. The semantic features of compound lexemes denoting a doer formed using the productive suffix -er are described. The properties of the semantic structure of words ending in the suffix -i are revealed. The cases of formation of words and phrases by structural analogy are considered. It has been shown that compounds with a metaphorical meaning serve to express the attitude of German society to new realities. As a result of the study, it has been proved that a phenomenon of such a scale as vaccination against COVID-19 is an incentive to activate productive word-formation models of the German language, as well as to introduce other linguistic factors in the way of formation of new lexemes. The studied corpus of neologisms gives an idea of the new division and structuring of the discursive space.
Особенности управления процессом электронно-лучевой сварки
Authors: Соколов Ю. А. , Павлушин Н. В.
Published: November 2022

Рассмотрен подход к управлению процессом электронно-лучевой сварки, позволяющий моделировать, оптимизировать и контролировать технологические параметры, обеспечивающие получение бездефектного сварного соединения с требуемыми эксплуатационными свойствами из разных металлических материалов. Показано, что благодаря развитию мультипроцессорных систем управления, оснащенных устройствами видеонаблюдения за ванной расплава, появилась возможность создания целостных производственных систем, базирующихся на принципах комплексной автоматизации основных и вспомогательных технологических операций. Предлагаемый подход может использоваться для различных производственных процессов, в том числе для термической обработки сталей и сплавов.
Trying not to be caught in the act: Explaining European Central Bank’s bounded role in shaping the European Banking Union
Authors: Heidebrecht Sebastian
Published: November 2022

The envisaged ‘completion’ of European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) through the Banking Union is one of the most significant projects of European integration since the Maastricht Treaty. This article departs by emphasizing that the European Central Bank (ECB) is actively engaging in the design of this objective. ECB’s engagement in different parts of the process as well as its role in the current state of core pillars of the Banking Union is varying. The ECB received a prominent role on micro prudential supervision in context of the Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM), gained some structural power on macro prudential supervision and has some influence on the Single Resolution Mechanism (SRM). In order to explain this variance, the qualitative research approach is based on the analysis of comprehensive data such as legal opinions of the ECB, speeches of central bank officials, press articles, legal documents, institutional documents and expert interviews. The analysis shows that although the ECB acted politically in the making of the Banking Union, its role is paradoxically bound between the credence to sustain its independent mandate and avoiding overstretching its relatively narrow remit. Our findings suggest that ECB’s bounded supranational activism helps explaining both ECB’s role and the current state of the design of a European Banking Union.
Europeanization in Pension Policy: the Crisis as a Game-Changer?
Authors: Windwehr Jana
Published: November 2022

The actual effects of the European Union (EU) on member states’ pension policy are more extensive and complex than the contractual basis suggests. In addition to the Open Method of Coordination, a genuine instrument of social policy, ‘cross-effects’ of the freedom of the internal market mediated by the ECJ, as well as fiscal policy ‘interventions’ in member states experiencing financial difficulties have risen in importance. The sovereign debt crisis has functioned as a ‘game changer’ that re-adjusted the balance between European influence and national autonomy, but so far only for the countries hit most by the crisis. As European influence in this supposed ‘new phase’ differs markedly depending on the respective budgetary situation as well as the ‘well-preparedness’ of national pension systems due to previous reforms and as informal rather than formal ways of exerting pressure were chosen, the consequences for other member states and the European pension policy ‘architecture’ as a whole are yet unclear.
Theoretical Theatre: harnessing the power of comedy to teach social science theory
Authors: Gravey Viviane , Lorenzoni Irene , Seyfang Gill , Hargreaves Tom
Published: November 2022

Role playing is increasingly used in European Studies and political science more generally to foster students understanding of social science theories. Yet in most cases, role playing is only done by students. Not so in Theoretical Theatre, a teaching innovation which puts the onus on teachers to act. In our performances, teachers embody competing theories and enact dramatic scenarios in front, and in collaboration with, their student audience. This article explains how we developed Theoretical Theatre and how it relates not only to games and simulations but also Drama In Education. It reflects on our experience of performing across four modules since 2012 and our students’ feedback and discusses how it can be sustained over time and transferred to other settings and disciplines.
The Practice of Pilgrimage by Kalmyk Buddhists
Authors: Ulanov Mergen , Churyumova Elvira , Badmaev Valeriy
Published: November 2022

Kalmyk Buddhists have long engaged in the practice of pilgrimage for religious purposes. Historically, the main destination for Kalmyk pilgrims was Tibet, which was facilitated by traditional ties between the Kalmyks and the Dalai Lama (and by extension the Tibetan people) after the adoption of Buddhism by Oirat groups at the end of the sixteenth and the beginning of the seventeenth centuries. Kalmyk pilgrims pursued a host of goals – religious, political, diplomatic, and educational in nature. Some pilgrims engaged in exploration; during the early Soviet period Kalmyk pilgrims were used by the Soviet government as covert foreign policy instruments in its dealings with Tibet. Soon afterwards, however, pilgrimage was banned altogether due to the anti-religious policy endorsed by the Bolsheviks. It was not until the late 1980s that pilgrimage was revived owing to the democratization of social and political life in the Soviet Union.
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PEGIAT PARIWISATA MATA AIR SIRAH PEMALI
Authors: Wibowo Ugung Dwi Ario , Utami Paramita Prasetia
Published: November 2022

This community service aims: to be able to help the management of the Sirah Pamali Spring tourist attraction, Winduaji village, Paguyangan District, Brebes Regency understand the potential of tourism human resources and understand consumer psychology in an effort to segment the Sirah Pamali tourism object market. This community service uses a subject of 21 participants from various elements supporting Sirah Pamali tourism. The material for community service is to introduce and practice various things, including: (1) reorienting tourism during the pandemic and post-pandemic period; (2) recognize the concept of market segmentation; (3) identify consumer needs for tourism market mapping and marketing design; and (4) implementation of consumer psychology in an effort to promote tourism in Sirah Pamali Springs. Implementation of the training, with lectures, discussions, and simulation-practice methods accompanied by feedback. In conclusion, the Training of Human Resources Development for Tourism Activists of Sirah Pemali Springs is very appropriate to be applied as an effort to form understanding and readiness of tourism activists through human resource development training. Follow up. Post-training assistance in the field/workplace and simulations in the development of human resources for tourism activists in Sirah Pamali Springs
PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN WARGA KARANG TENGAH MELALUI PEMANFAATAN BUAH BERENUK MENJADI MINUMAN HERBAL
Authors: Rohaya Nizla , Rosyidin Ali , Mutiara Upik
Published: November 2022

The increase in the prestige of berenuk drinks was not matched by the amount of production that was unable to meet the increasing market demand. This is because the processing is still manual and uses a very traditional method (using limited human resources), so it takes up to 12 hours to process. This is where the PKM Team of Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang is here to provide solutions for the two partners, where the solution will not be realized without a grant from the National Research and Innovation Agency of the Ministry of Education and Culture. The involvement of students and the contributions of the two partners during the PKM activity really helped the PKM Team of Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang complete the mandate from the National Research and Innovation Agency grant of the Ministry of Education and Culture completely, although it is recognized that 2 (two) components are still in the process of completion, for example: patent registration and publication of accredited journals. However, in general/overall, with all the challenges faced during the COVID-19 pandemic, the PKM Team of Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang has succeeded in carrying out the duties and mandates of the National Research and Innovation Agency of the Ministry of Education and Culture.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU HAMIL DAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA UNTUK DETEKSI DINI PENYULIT PERSALINAN
Authors: Kurniati Citra Hadi
Published: November 2022

The KIA handbook is one of the documentation tools used for early detection of complications in childbirth. It is very important for pregnant women to study this MCH handbook so that if an abnormality occurs, they can immediately contact the nearest health worker. Health cadres are people who are closest to the community and often interact with the community. Cadres often meet with pregnant women, so it is easy to convey things related to pregnancy and the problems faced by pregnant women. This activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of pregnant women and health cadres in early detection of complications in childbirth through the KIA Handbook. Activities carried out for pregnant women and health cadres during the class for pregnant women. Starting with a pretest related to the early detection of complications in labor, then continued with counseling and given skills related to the use of KIA handbooks, followed by a discussion and ended with a posttest. There is an increase in knowledge and skills in early detection of complications in childbirth through the KIA Handbook for pregnant women and health cadres based on the average result between pretest 75 and post test with a value of 90. Providing counseling and training on the use of early detection of labor complications can increase knowledge and skills in the use of KIA handbooks.
PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA (TUKETA) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIFITAS PENGOLAHAN DATA TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA DI POSYANDU DELIMA KELURAHAN CURUG KULON
Authors: Liesnaningsih Liesnaningsih , Nurnaningsih Desi , Kurniawan Arif , Kasoni Dian
Published: November 2022

Community service is an activity of the academic community that utilizes science and technology to advance the welfare of the community and educate the nation's life. In community service activities in the form of using the TUKETA application to increase the effectiveness of recording the growth and development of toddlers at the Delima Posyandu, Curug Kulon Village, it aims to help posyandu cadres in managing the recording of toddler growth and development. The TUKETA application is designed to increase the effectiveness of recording the growth and development of toddlers previously written by cadres on paper. The target audience in this community service activity are the cadres of the Pomegranate Posyandu, Curug Kulon Village, totaling 7 people and 1 village midwife. Community service activities are carried out by providing training to posyandu cadres and village midwives regarding the use of the TUKETA application. The benefits that can be obtained from this community service activity are to provide convenience for posyandu cadres and village midwives in managing data on growth and development of toddlers at the Delima Posyandu, Curug Kulon Village.
EKONOMI KREATIF DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19 DENGAN MENINGKATKAN KERAJINAN PAYUNG KERTAS KALIBAGOR SEBAGAI HASIL BUDAYA KERAJINAN BANYUMAS
Authors: Andriani Ana , Kertopati R. Benny Bijarnako , Harmianto Sri
Published: November 2022

: Umbrellas as a medium for meeting human needs are certainly very familiar. In this condition, it can be seen that umbrellas are adaptive living equipment, so that even umbrellas need to be seen as 'symbolic objects' that have various meanings for their users. Umbrellas in Java have long historical roots dating back to the 1950s. The initial function of the umbrella was as body protection from hot or rainy weather, but then the umbrella transformed into other functions such as in art, death and became symbols of nobility. Kalibagor is one of the sub-districts located in Banyumas district. Many home industries for paper umbrellas are made directly by the community. The raw materials for this paper umbrella are paper and wood. Even the umbrellas are painted, there is no machine intervention. As the years change, the times change, technology exposure is unavoidable for umbrella craftsmen. The existence of modern umbrellas made from synthetics and manufactured iron handles, makes consumers abandon hand-assembled umbrellas. This paper will discuss how this Kalibagor paper umbrella craft can survive and continue to live in the modern era, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic to continue to support the family and surrounding community.
MESIN PENCACAH PLASTIK (PLASTIC SHREDDER)
Authors: Rezki Miftahul , Ridwan Muh. , Susanty Asty Dewi , Rahmayana Rahmayana , Ulfa Sri , Muhammad H Fadhil , Arya Apriansyah Arya Apriansyah , Fathir Lukman , Agustin Mulfi Jumliah , Ilham Ilham , Piter Herwin , Ismirawati Nur
Published: November 2022

Plastic type material is a material that is often used by many people in everyday life, the use of plastic materials, especially working in the world of health, industry or household, many people make plastic materials such as glass, plates, and more used as the necessities of everyday life. The sheer amount of plastic use has the potential to increase Polluttion and it is also very bad for the environment, mostly plastic materials are dumped without further processing, to reduce the impact of plastic materials needed for chopping tools to reduce the accumulation process. Using an AC motor as a drive system for chopping the plastic can make the plastic into a smaller part.
INOVASI DAN POTENSI PENGELOLAAN BUMDES DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI INDONESIA
Authors: Mushowwiroh Siti Qoyyum , Aditya Toddy , Nurhakim Nurhakim , Nurlukman Adie Dwiyanto , Darmawan Aries , Basit Abdul
Published: November 2022

Pengelolaan bumdes di Indonesia di era pandemi covid-19 mengalami penurunan ekonomi dari berbagai sektor seperti UMKM, Pariwisata dan lain-lain. Maka hal tersebut perlu adanya inovasi dan potensi dari desa sebagai bentuk dari pemulihan ekonomi dan meningkat kebutuhan ekonomi di perdesaan. Dengan ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan aplikasi Nvivo 12 Plus dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif menggunakan fitur Crosstab Analysis, Cluster Analysis, Concept Map Dan Project Map Analysis, Dan Discourse Analysis. Ada 3 proses tahapan, pertama Ncapture website dan article, tahap kedua menganalisis dengan Nvivo 12 plus untuk memaknai text dan konten yang memiliki kesamaan makna, kata-kata serta konteks yang membuat saling berkaitan antara website dan article; tahap ketiga discourse analysis yaitu analisis dan pemaknaan content website dan article yang relevan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini dengan adanya inovasi dan potensi bumdes di Indonesia akan meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat desa di masa pandemi covid-19.Kata Kunci : Inovasi, Potensi, Badan Usaha Milik Desa, Covid-19.
Sosiologi post modern
Authors: kabenaran Rendy
Published: November 2022

Sebelum dalam bidang sosiologi,istilah istilah postmodern sudah lama dipakai oleh para seniman dan arsitektur, seta mempengaruhi dalam berbagai bidang termasuk bidang pemikiran filsafat. Cara pandang postmodernisme dapat dikatakan muncul akibat kritikan terhadap suatu paradigm modernism yang gagal dalam mengangkat martabat manusia.
PENERAPAN E-GUDANG SEBAGAI TEMPAT PENAMPUNGAN IKAN
Authors: Aulia Azizi Mukmin , Tarigan Rangga Satya , Wibowo Heri Tri , Dwiatma Guruh
Published: November 2022

Website sebagai salah satu media sarana komunikasi yang cenderung lebih dinamis dan interaktif dengan faktor biaya yang murah, kemudahan akses dan efisiensi. Kesulitan mencari pemasok bahan kebutuhan kuliner secara konsistensi terkhusus ikan merupakan satu masalah yang timbul terhadap pelaku bisnis. Penulisan e-gudang tempat penampungan ikan menggunakan metode pengembangan system Software Development Live Cycle (SDLC) model waterfall, perancangan menggunakan UML (Unified Modeling Learning), Framework menggunakan Framework PHP Codeigniter dan Framework CSS Twitter Bootstrap, pengujian sistem menggunakan metode Black Box.
Differential expression of KLF2 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: November 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of KLF2, encoding Kruppel-like factor 2, in the motor neurons of patients with ALS. KLF2 was also differentially expressed in the induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived motor neurons of patients with ALS. KLF2 transcript was present at significantly lower levels in ALS patient motor neurons as compared to control motor neurons. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of ALS.
Phenikaa Uni đứng đầu xếp hạng Nature Index từ 9-2021 tới 8-2022
Authors: Quê Chẫu Chàng Ao
Published: November 2022

Theo dữ liệu của Nature Index (một ấn phẩm của Nature), trường Đại học Phenikaa đã giữ vững vị trí số 1 các đơn vị nghiên cứu có mặt trong bảng xếp hạng Nature Index. Bảng xếp hạng này cho giai đoạn từ tháng 9-2021 tới tháng 8-2022.
Psychoeducational Interventions for Borderline Personality Disorder: Protocol for a Scoping Review.
Authors: Arocca Nicolás Labbé , Vaccarezza Stephanie , cnunezb@uc.cl  , Zimmermann Ronan , Behn Alex
Published: November 2022

Background: As a psychosocial intervention, psychoeducation (PE) consists primarily in delivering up-to-date information about a mental illness to a patient, including diagnosis and treatment. PE has been shown to effectively decrease symptoms and prevent relapse across mental illnesses, including personality disorders. Correspondingly, PE is considered to be an important and lighter resource to support the recovery of mental health patients. To this date, no systematic reviews have been conducted to examine de role of psychoeducational interventions for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD.) The aim of this study is to synthesize the current evidence about the benefits of psychoeducational interventions for the treatment of BPD.Methods: This review will follow the PRISMA guidelines for scoping reviews. We will search the following electronic databases: PubMed, PsychINFO, WoS, CINAHL, LILACS. Grey literature will be identified through ProQuest Dissertations, Theses Global and web searches for clinical resources. We will include articles and resources in English, that describe psychoeducational interventions in BPD without any consideration of publishing date. Two reviewers will independently screen all titles, abstracts, and full-text citations.Discussion: This scoping review aims sumamrize the extant literature concerining psychoeducational interventions for patients with BPD, focusing on intervention deliverey (i.e. online, face-to-face, groups, etc) which topics are treated (i.e. diagnosis, course of illness, treatment, etiology, etc), what is the target population (i.e. patients, staff, family members) and intervention duration. The findings can be used for future research and also for developing new interventions.
Perubahan sosial
Authors: kabenaran Rendy
Published: November 2022

Modernisasi merupakan bagian dari suatu perubahan sosial yang ada ditengah masyarakat dan sudah direncanakan. Perubahan yang terjadi dimasyarakat juga diakibatkan oleh modernisasi yang tergantung dari pemikiran penguasa yang di daerah tersebut atau pemikiran dari ahli-ahli, dimana bidang atau struktur disitu yang akan dirubah oleh modernisai tersebut melalui pemikiran-pemikiran yang ada. Perubahan yang ada di dunia ini merupakan suatu gejala atau dampak yang normal di masyarakat,yang pengaruh modernisasinya sangat cepat menjalar kebagian lain dari daerah, karena berkat adanya penemuan baru teknologi dibidang komunikasi.
Effects of discharging rates on Lithium-Sulfur batteries via simulation
Authors: Zhang Shaoxuan
Published: November 2022

Li-S battery, with Li metal as anode and sulfur as cathode, exhibits high energy density and outperforms Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in energy density, and this promises its great potential for future utilization in battery-based aircraft. Given its important role in the promotion of battery-based aircraft, effects of discharging rates for Li-S batteries are of great interest to the community these days. In this study, with effects of discharging rates from from 0.2C (300 minutes) to 0.5C (120 minutes), 1C(60 minutes), 2C(30 minutes), 4C (15 minutes), to highest 6C (10 minutes) during discharging process considered, a 1D homogeneous electrochemical model was introduced. The effects of increasing discharging rates for typical Li-S single layer pouch cells were probed via simulation. It is found that the higher the discharging rates, the higher the polarization/overpotential within Li-S cells. Meanwhile, for a given discharging rate, detailed distribution of Li+ concentration within the Li-S full cell is also well probed. All simulation results agree well with published experimental result, and this 1D model can be further utilized by designers to assess various effects during charging/discharging rates within Li-S batteries and greatly exaccerlate design for Li-S battery packages.
Validity, reliability, and correlates of the Smartphone Addiction Scale, Short Version among Japanese adults
Authors: Hamamura Toshitaka , Kobayashi Nao , Oka Taiki , Kawashima Issaku , Sakai Yuki , Tanaka Saori C. , Honjo Masaru
Published: November 2022

Background: The short version of the Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS-SV) is widely used to measure problematic smartphone use. This study examined the validity and reliability of SAS-SV among Japanese adults, as well as cross-sectional and longitudinal associations with relevant mental health traits and problems. Methods: Datasets from a larger project on smartphone use and mental health were used to conduct three studies. Participants were adults aged over 20 years and carrying a smartphone. Results: Study 1 (n = 99,156) showed acceptable internal consistency and structural validity of SAS-SV with a bifactor model with three factors. Study 2 (n = 20,389) also showed the test-retest reliability of SAS-SV. The intraclass correlation coefficient was .70, 95% CI[.69, 70], when SAS-SV was measured seven and twelve months apart. Study 3 (n = 3,419) revealed that SAS-SV was strongly positively correlated with another measure of problematic smartphone use and moderately correlated with smartphone use time, problematic internet use, depression, the attentional factor of impulsiveness, and symptoms related to attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder when measured concurrently. SAS-SV was positively and strongly associated with another measure of PSU and problematic internet use and moderately associated with depression when measured twelve months apart. Discussion: The structural validity of SAS-SV appeared acceptable among Japanese adults. The reliability of SAS-SV was demonstrated in the subsequent seven- and twelve-month association. The cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of SAS-SV provided further evidence regarding the characteristics of PSU.