bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance Analysis of Select ESG Funds in India
Authors: Abhishek Dutta  , Baitali Paul
Published: February 2023

The creation of the “Jones Sustainability Index” in 1999, the “Asia Pacific Index” in 2009 and other indices have made it easier for investors to select companies with a best-in-class approach to ‘economic’, ‘environmental’ and ‘social issues’(ESG). ESG investing is now percolating in response to public demand for ESG investment products and the adoption of ESG by mainstream investors in the West. In line with “United Nation Environmental Programme (UNEP)” in 2014, the Indian government started the process of inducting Sustainable Finance schemes in the Green energy, non-renewable energy, technology hardware, and renewable energy sector mainly through startups in the form of Business Loans to MSME sector by various lending institutions. In this research paper, an attempt has been made to analyse the performance of select ESG for 24 months after the outbreak of Covid-19 based on return and risk evaluation. This secondary data-based analysis includes four ESG funds and uses tools like ‘Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)’, ‘Standard Deviation’, ‘Sharpe Ratio’, ‘Treynor Ratio’, ‘Alpha’, ‘Beta’ and ‘coefficient of determination’. The study expects to benefit the stakeholders in choosing appropriate ESG scheme. In terms of ‘CAGR’, ‘Sharpe Ratio’ and ‘Treynor Ratio’ most of the funds have underperformed. Most of the funds are defensive during both time frames. For the entire time the degree of diversification is quite satisfactory for most of the funds.
UM ESTUDO BIBLIOMÉTRICO SOBRE GOVERNANÇA CORPORATIVA: DESTACANDO SEUS CASOS PRÁTICOS E INTERFACES
Authors: De Araujo Andreza Rodrigues , De Oliveira Rayssa Cleide , da Silva Jandeson Dantas , Da Costa Wenyka Preston Leite Batista
Published: February 2023

A referida pesquisa tem como objetivo verificar as características da produção científica nacional e internacional dos artigos que tratam do tema governança corporativa identificando casos práticos e interfaces, no período de 2008 a 2018. Nessa perspectiva, a Governança Corporativa (GC) permite dentro das empresas, uma direção e controle diante as atividades exercidas, de modo a tornar transparentes as relações entre diretores e shareholders. A temática despertou a curiosidade dos pesquisadores, tornando-se relevante e crescente na academia. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, do tipo quali-quantitativa. Foram analisados 74 trabalhos disponíveis nas bases de dados Google Acadêmico e Scielo. Com relação aos casos práticos, salientam-se os de capital aberto, empresas familiares e estatais, respectivamente, os estudos envolvendo o primeiro caso, são comuns pelo fato da GC possuir mecanismos internos e externos que possibilitam trazer uma boa relação entre gestores e acionistas, destacando o que condiz ao controle e a propriedade. Conclui-se que o tema governança corporativa possui relação com diversas áreas de estudos de Administração e Contabilidade, tonando-se um tema atual e que conduz na ascensão de pesquisas futuras.
AVALIAÇÃO DO POTENCIAL ANTIMICROBIANO DOS EXTRATOS DA TRADESCANTIA ZEBRINA HEYNH
Authors: Da Rocha Bruna Silva , Nobre Janaína da Costa Nogueira , De Freitas Adriana Dantas Gonzaga
Published: February 2023

A Tradescantia zebrina Heynh, é uma planta de clima tropical, que tem sua origem no México. Atualmente é utilizada como objeto de ornamentação, no entanto, a T. zebrina apresenta propriedades medicinais, ela é empregada no tratamento contra infecção urinária, tuberculose e pressão arterial. Tendo em vista o crescimento de microrganismos resistentes a antibióticos é necessário o uso de novos produtos para eliminá-los, por este motivo, vários estudos tem buscado alternativas entre elas o uso de extratos vegetais, que podem se apresentar como uma opção para obtenção desse controle microbiano. Este trabalho tem como finalidade avaliar o potencial antibacteriano dos extratos etanólicos da Tradescantia zebrina, utilizando três diferentes tipos de extrações: Soxleht, Estático e Ultrassom frente a cepas bacterianas: Burkholderia cepacia, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa e o fungo Cândida albicans. Para este experimento, foram utilizadas 150 g de folhas secas (Tradescantia zebrina), coletadas na Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), o material foi pesado e levado para a estufa de circulação de ar a 55 °C. As folhas foram maceradas e levadas para os laboratórios para a obtenção dos extratos (Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas – Fitoquímica e Semissíntese- Fitophar), Laboratório de Abertura de Amostra e Ensaios Químicos LAEQ e Laboratório de Pesquisa em Microbiologia (ICB01). A avaliação foi realizada pelo método de difusão em disco embebidos com os extratos da planta Tradescantia zebrina. As medições foram realizadas durante três dias e o experimento foi realizado em triplicata. Com relação à atividade antimicrobiana, o extrato obtido pelo método de ultrassom demonstrou ser eficaz contra cepa Staphylococcus aureus apresentando um halo de 14,2 mm, os demais extratos não apresentaram inibição antimicrobiana.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS DAN TARIF LAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PENUMPANG MELALUI KEPUASAN PENUMPANG PADA LAYANAN TRANSPORTASI LAUT
Authors: Pangaribuan Nelson S. , Yenita
Published: February 2023

This research was conducted to determine the factors that influence passenger loyalty in water transportation. The research approach used was a quantitative approach. The research data is primary data obtained through a survey technique. The data that has been collected was then analyzed by path analysis. The research results showed that: 1) service quality has a significant and positive effect on passenger satisfaction; 2) tarrif has a significant and positive effect on passenger satisfaction; 3) service quality has a significant and positive effect on passenger loyalty; 4) tarrif has a positive but not significant effect on passenger loyalty; 5) passenger satisfaction has a significant and positive effect on passenger loyalty; 6) service quality has a significant effect on passenger loyalty through passenger satisfaction, as well as; 7) tarrif has a positive and significant effect on passenger loyalty through passenger satisfaction at PT ASDP route Merak-Bakauheni.
Penguatan Peran PA (Pengadilan Agama) dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Awaludin Latief
Published: February 2023

Dewasa ini ekonomi syariah berkembang pesat di Indonesia. Perkembangan ini juga diikuti  dengan sengketa keuangan syariah. Dalam rentang waktu 38 tahun terakhir (1972-2012) Peradilan Agama mengalami berbagai perubahan yang berarti. Bahkan mengalami lompatan ketika badan Peradilan Agama berwenang menerima, memutuskan, dan menyelesaikan perkara di bidang ekonomi syari`ah tanpa kontroversi. Penyelesaian sengketa keuangan syariah saat ini berada di bawah  yurisdiksi pengadilan agama, sehingga perlu penguatan fungsi pengadilan agama. Penelitian ini membahas masalah bagaimana penyelesaian sengketa keuangan syariah di Indonesia, bagaimana penyelesaian sengketa keuangan syariah dipengadilan agama, dan bagaimana  penguatan fungsi peradilan agama. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian  hukum normatif yang bersifat deskriptif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum dan analitis Berdasarkan hasil kajian, disimpulkan bahwa Pengadilan Agama menjadi subjek penyelesaian sengketa keuangan syariah. Proses penyelesaian sengketa keuangan syariah juga didukung oleh regulasi yang mengarah pada proses hukum yang sederhana, cepat dan terjangkau, namun selain dukungan regulasi, diperlukan juga  strategi untuk  meningkatkan kualitas kelembagaan Keagamaan.
Komunikasi Virtual Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rustandi Ridwan , AS Enjang
Published: February 2023

Penelitian dilatarbelakangi karena banyak berubahnya tatanan kehidupan terutama dalam aspek komunikasi akibat Pandemi Covid-19. Pandemi ini, menjadikan hampir segala urusan dilakukan melalui daring. Sehingga dapat dianalisis bahwa bagaimana dampak dari pandemi mempengaruhi efektivitas komunikasi virtual dalam kehidupan. Penelitian dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Covid-19 dalam komunikasi virtual, dan pemanfaatan media komunikasi virtual pada masa pandemi. Dari hasil riset penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan adanya pandemi Covid-19 memiliki dampak yang cukup besar terhadap komunikasi virtual. Banyak kegiatan yang akhirnya dialihkan melalui media virtual. Seperti sekolah, kursus, les privat, dan bekerja. Semua aspek kegiatan saat ini menjadi bergantung pada media virtual seperti zoom, google meet, classroom, whatsapp, dan tiktok. Minat dan kecanduan para remaja kepada game online pun akhirnya semakin meningkat.

Metode Penelitian yang dipilih oleh penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk mendapatkan jawaban dari fenomena sosial yang terjadi. Hasil Analisis diambil dari interpretasi penggambaran penjelasan keterangan dari data yang telah diriset.
Creating Value for Clients using a Holistic Approach in Banking Marketing
Authors: Guzovski Marina , Smoljić Mirko , Martinčević Ivana
Published: February 2023

This paper investigates how marketing mix strategies' design affects customer value creation. The paper presents the results of empirical research conducted through a questionnaire that aims to show and determine which elements are key in choosing a bank, the extent to which branches and digital services are used, which affects customer satisfaction, loyalty, and customer experience for quality assessment and what are the reasons why clients would leave the current bank and choose a competing bank. The research results indicate that the availability of products and services is important to clients with support that increases the user experience, the application of innovative technologies in creating new offers, and friendly, educated, and friendly staff and channels. Respondents state the reasons for changing the bank: lack of branches, unfriendly or unprofessional staff, unsatisfactory quality of service, excessive fees, and more.
Stay Healthy: Slovenian users' Opinions about the Covid-19 Contact-Tracing Mobile Application
Authors: Petrović Nenad , Meško Maja , Dimovski Vlado , Peterlin Judita , Roblek Vasja
Published: February 2023

This paper aims to provide a systemic vision of the role and specifics of a Covid-19 contact-tracing mobile application, which can be presented as a data-driven mobile application for citizens in urban data management processes and is essential for a sustainable urban ecosystem to inform the user about contact with a potentially infected person. The study aims to reveal the behaviour of adults when using such an application. We also attempt to discover how the Covid 19 pandemic has changed communication and why users use mobile phones and their features, such as Bluetooth and GPS. The research focused on Slovenia and was conducted during the Covid-19 pandemic in April 2021. Five hundred adults were surveyed. The mixed-method survey investigates the determinants of adult citizens’ behaviour in the Republic of Slovenia concerning the #Ostanizdrav application from three perspectives (installed app, activated app, and app used to report infection). In addition, the study examines the barriers and levers to using a contact tracing application to combat the pandemic in Slovenia. The second part of the study involves developing a Deep Learning-based predictive model trained on the data collected due to the survey.
Legal, Library, and Accounting Barriers of e-Books for e-Learning during COVID-19 at Polytechnic in Pozega
Authors: Mikić Ivana , Marinclin Antonija
Published: February 2023

The sudden and rapid appearance of COVID-19 surprised many, so the whole world switched to the digital environment at one point. Business meetings, classes, and social events took place via the Internet. In such an environment, e-books have played a major role in responding to distance learning. But the e-book is still a novelty in both the library and accounting businesses. In this paper, we will give an overview of legal, technical, library, and accounting issues that e-book brings and try to answer how to solve them and how to ensure the availability of e-books in the long term. We will also show how this affected students in the learning process.
The Impact of Covid-19 on the Alibaba Platform
Authors: Lozić Josko , Fotova Čiković Katerina
Published: February 2023

Purpose – this paper aims to analyse the business efficiency of the Alibaba platform at the beginning and during the COVID-19 crisis. Methodology/Design - The research is based on the official financial reports of the platform as well as on the reports of other specialized agencies that monitor the platform industry. The study focuses on an analysis of the financial indicators of the business. It compares the financial indicators with an analysis of the data on the trend of the user community on the platform. The results - the study's findings did not find a major impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the overall business results of the Alibaba platform. The survey results confirmed changes in operating profit and net profit trends as a result of changes in the structure of operating revenues. Conclusion - Total revenues are growing at a slower pace as a result of the changes in business policy and changes in revenue structures than as a result of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
How Influencer Credibility and Advertising Disclosure affects Purchase Intention
Authors: Sesar Vesna , Martinčević Ivana , Hunjet Anica
Published: February 2023

In recent years there has been a significant increase in digital advertising through influencers being active on many social media platforms. Budgets for influencer marketing rise yearly, and the return on investment from influencer marketing is higher than from other marketing channels. Therefore, influencer marketing is here to stay, and the pandemic has turned many customers online. Nowadays, customers most often collect information regarding products or services from influencers. The factors that may affect customers' purchase decisions are seen in influencers' credibility and advertising disclosure. A systematic literature review was done to provide an overview of the related influencer marketing field and the impact of advertising disclosure and source credibility on purchase intention. The terms ("Purchase intention") and ("influencer credibility" OR "source credibility" and “advertising disclosure”) were used to collect data. The papers were reviewed to determine how influencer credibility and advertising disclosure impact customer purchase behavior. Results indicate that influencer credibility traits positively influence purchase intention, and advertisement disclosure may impact customer purchase intention differently.
Disruptive Innovation & Chance for Latecomer Firms in E-Commerce: The Cases of the YES and PINDUODUO
Authors: Phamthi Vananh , Ngominh Trung
Published: February 2023

The e-commerce market is considered one of the potential but fully competitive markets. However, it is also clear that gap-filling or market-dominating is a never-ending process in the e-commerce market. For this reason, this is one of the amazing playgrounds attracting many participants. The question is How and by which latecomer firms can enter and succeed in the existing e-commerce market. Therefore, this paper analyses the chances for latecomer enterprises to enter the competitive e-commerce market. To pursue this goal, the paper will analyze the role of the disruptive innovation theory and its e-commerce applications. The results reveal that applying disruptive business-model innovation is a better way for fledgling e-commerce brands to enter the existing market and succeed in competing with incumbents. Furthermore, the case of THE YES – a women’s fashion e-commerce platform, and Pinduoduo – a Chinese largest agriculture-focused technology platform, are also analyzed as practical cases to join the research’s results.
Sistim Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah dan Penganggaran Yang Berbasis Kinerja
Authors: Tangdiasik Yohanis
Published: February 2023

Menyadari bahwa pentingya implementasi di Lingkungan pemerintahan Daerah maka perlu diarahkan pada kesejahteraan masyarakat, pemerintah, maka revisi UU No. 22 ke dalam UU No. 32/ 2004 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah, serta UU No. 25/1999 untuk menjadi UU No. 33/2004 tentang Saldo Keuangan antara Pemerintah Pusat dan pemerintah Daerah. Konsekuensinya sangat logis dari implementasi undang-undang ini maka dapat pula memberikan pengaruh dan perubahan yang sangat penting pada sistim penataan pengelolaan keuangan di wilayah yang baik di dalam mempersiapan, untuk mendapat persetujuan dalam proses pelaksanaan, dan akuntabilitas pada pengelolaan anggaran baik daerah maupun pusat. Penyiapan anggaran dan kinerja sistem pengelolaan berorientasi kinerja daerah atau kinerja. Perkinerja maka dapat pula mencerminkan efisiensi, efektivitas pelayanan publik yang berorientasi pada kepentingan umum. Itulah peran pemerintah daerah bukan lagi alat tapi kepentingan pemerintah pusat untuk mempromosikan aspirasi dan kepentingan daerah
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYUSUNAN ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH BERBASIS KINERJA DI KABUPATEN YAHUKIMO
Authors: Rupang Marseni , Bharanti Elitha
Published: February 2023

Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2004 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah dan Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2014 tentang Perimbangan Keuangan antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah membuka peluang yang luas bagi daerah untuk mengembangkan dan membangun daerahnya sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan prioritasnya masing-masing. Dengan berlakunya undang-undang tersebut di atas membawa konsekuensi bagi daerah dalam bentuk pertanggungjawaban atas pengalokasian dana yang dimiliki dengan cara efisien dan efektif, khususnya dalam upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan dan pelayanan umum kepada masyarakat.Dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas pengelolaan keuangan daerah, pemerintah harus berupaya untuk mewujudkan keberhasilan implementasi penggunaan anggaran berbasis kinerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor komitmen dari seluruh komponen organisasi, penyempurnaan administrasi, sumberdaya yang cukup, penghargaan (reward) dan sanksi (punishment) terhadap penyusunan APBD berbasis kinerja secara simultan dan parsial. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh satuan kerja perangkat daerah di lingkup Pemerintah Kabupaten Yahukimo yang berjumlah 26 unit dan Kepala SKPD serta Kasubag Perencanaan masing-masing SKPD menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini yang berjumlah 70 orang. Untuk menguji hipotesis pengaruh faktor komitmen dari seluruh komponen organisasi, penyempurnaan administrasi, sumberdaya yang cukup, penghargaan (reward) dan sanksi (punishment) terhadap penyusunan APBD berbasis kinerja secara simultan dan parsial digunakan Uji F dan Uji t dengan metode analisis regresi linear berganda melalui SPSS 20,0. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa secara simultan faktor komitmen dari seluruh komponen organisasi, penyempurnaan administrasi, sumberdaya yang cukup, penghargaan (reward) dan sanksi (punishment) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penyusunan APBD berbasis kinerja. Secara parsial faktor komitmen dari seluruh komponen organisasi, penyempurnaan administrasi dan sanksi (punishment) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penyusunan APBD berbasis kinerja.
Chemical status evaluation of the Romanian Black Sea marine environment based on benthic organisms’ contamination
Authors:   National Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa”, 300 Mamaia Blvd, 900581, Constanta, Romania, Damir Nicoleta , Danilov Diana ,   National Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa”, 300 Mamaia Blvd, 900581, Constanta, Romania,   Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, "Dunărea de Jos" University of Galati, Domneasca Street, 47, RO-800008 Galati, Romania, Oros Andra ,   National Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa”, 300 Mamaia Blvd, 900581, Constanta, Romania, Lazăr Luminița ,   National Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa”, 300 Mamaia Blvd, 900581, Constanta, Romania, Coatu Valentina ,   National Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa”, 300 Mamaia Blvd, 900581, Constanta, Romania
Published: February 2023

The use of living organisms to provide information on the quality of aquatic environments is now a widely accepted methodology for assessing contaminant bioavailability. Molluscs have developed tolerance mechanisms towards environmental stressors and can accumulate a large range of contaminants. The assessment of marine environment quality was based on heavy metals (HM), persistent organic pollutants (organochlorine pesticides – OCPs and polychlorinated biphenyls - PCBs) and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) analysis in Mytilus galloprovincialis, Rapana venosa, Anadara kagoshimensis species sampled during 2016 - 2020 along Romanian Black Sea coast. Toxic metals (cadmium, lead) had bioaccumulation levels below threshold values in most molluscs samples investigated. Cadmium registered few values (15%) surpassing maximum admissible levels, in all three species. Data evaluation demonstrated the maintenance of a high level of concentrations of persistent organic pollutants in the mollusc tissue, but also of the exceedances of the values that characterize the good ecological status of these compounds. Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons showed a declining trend and no exceeding of the maximum allowed limit for benzo[a]pyrene was recorded in the last years. In consequence, the overview assessment based on “OneOutAllOut” (OOAO) approach, considering all groups of substances, indicates a bad chemical status for this period.
Impact of COVID-19 on Pakistan’s economic development: A sector-wise analysis
Authors: Mazhar Maria
Published: February 2023

The recent COVID-19 pandemic has significantly hampered economic development. The ongoing pandemic has posed challenges to economies and altered global lifestyles, with people mostly staying at home and working from home if possible. As a result, the development of various sectors of the economy is impacted significantly. The present study aims to scrutinize the impact of COVID-19 on Pakistan’s economy focusing on the three main sectors such as services, industrial, and agriculture. The Gross National Product (GNP) of the respective sector is used to measure economic development, and COVID-19 is proxied through total coronavirus cases and the number of infected people (active cases). The data covered in the study range from 2020M2 to 2022M4. The Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) and Phillips-Perron (PP) unit root tests are used to ensure that the variables are stationary at the level. The empirical investigation is carried out by employing the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The findings reveal that both the proxies of COVID-19 have a negative and significant impact on all sectors, however, the size differs depending on the nature of these sectors. As such, the impact on the service and industrial sectors is larger than the impact on agriculture. The findings imply that Pakistani ministries should work cooperatively to align the development policies in the aftermath of COVID-19 to improve sectoral development and in turn the overall development of the economy.
The influence of small-sided games training on passing and endurance ability in BMI men's futsal team
Authors: Indrayogi Indrayogi , Sofyan Davi , Rudi Rudi , Fauzi Riza Sukma
Published: February 2023

Passing is one of the basic techniques of futsal that players really need. While Endurance is a state or physical condition of the body that is able to work for quite a long time. This study aims to determine the effect of the small-side games training method on the passing and endurance abilities of BMI Majalengka male futsal athletes. The research method used was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design, the population in this study were BMI male futsal athletes. The sampling used is probability sampling with the condition that all objects are BMI male futsal athletes. The number of samples in this study was 20 players. The instruments used in this study were passing tests and endurance tests. Data analysis used the T-test. The results of the T-test for passing abilities obtained tcount = -3,644 with sig 0.002 <0.05 so HO was accepted, and for endurance T-test results obtained tcount = -5710 with sig 0.000 <0.05 so HO accepted. The conclusion is that there is an influence on the ability of passing and endurance between the Experiment group and the Control group after being given different exercises for 12 meetings.
Studies on the Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on Growth and Yield of Strawberry cv. (Winter Dawn) Under Protected Cultivation
Authors: Ughareja Ashish , Pandya Yash Hemant
Published: February 2023

The experiment entitled “Studies on the Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on Growth and Yield of Strawberry cv. (Winter Dawn) Under Protected Cultivation” was conducted at experimental field of Department of Horticulture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab during 2021-22. The report's findings showed that strawberry plants responded very well to the application of plant growth regulators. GA3 100 ppm gave the best result in vegetative growth, plant height, spread, leaves per plant, days taken to first flower and fruiting. When GA3 75 ppm gave best in fruit length, weight, diameter, Total soluble solid, total sugar, acidity of strawberry.
Een zekere weg naar sociale onzekerheid
Authors: de Jong Gerrit
Published: February 2023

Reflectie & debat

Reflection and debate initiates academically inspired discussions on issues that are on the current policy agenda.
FIFA and UEFA’s Reaction to Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine
Authors: Duval Antoine
Published: February 2023

FIFA and UEFA’s Reaction to Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine. How the neutrality of sport survived the war

Russia invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 had an immediate impact on international sports and was quickly followed with numerous measures directed against Russian and Belarusian teams and athletes. The present piece analyses the legal grounds invoked by FIFA and UEFA to exclude Russian teams from their competitions. It argues that the legal justifications advanced by both federations did not formally depart from their ideal of political neutrality and did not link the suspensions to the illegality of Russia’s war or the human rights violations committed by Russia’s armed forces. Furthermore, it shows that this pragmatic approach was endorsed by the CAS Panel. In conclusion, it offers some critical reflections on the implications of these decisions for the relationship between sports and politics.
Sportsponsoring door onlinegokaanbieders
Authors: Wolterink Hugo
Published: February 2023

Sportsponsoring door onlinegokaanbieders. Heeft de sportwereld op het verkeerde paard gewed?

Dit artikel behandelt het ontwerpbesluit tot wijziging van de regels rondom ongerichte reclame voor kansspelen op afstand. Het artikel gaat in op de huidige situatie rondom sportsponsoring – eveneens een vorm van ongerichte reclame – in de Nederlandse sport en het buitenland, en bespreekt de gevolgen van het voorgestelde wijzigingsbesluit op de Nederlandse sport(sponsoring). Het artikel besluit met enkele kritische kanttekeningen bij de voorgestelde aanpassingen.
Voorzieningenrechter schorst tenuitvoerlegging landelijk stadionverbod
Authors: Wanders Bob
Published: February 2023

Voorzieningenrechter schorst tenuitvoerlegging landelijk stadionverbod. Annotatie bij rb. Oost-Brabant (vzr.) 6 oktober 2022, ECLI:NL:RBOBR:2022:4423 (Ajax-supporter/KNVB)

De tenuitvoerlegging van een stadionverbod opgelegd aan een Ajax-supporter is geschorst door de voorzieningenrechter. Aan de beroepsprocedure bij de Commissie Stadionverboden van de KNVB kleefden volgens de voorzieningenrechter fundamentele gebreken. Deze annotatie bespreekt de rechtsverhouding tussen de supporter, de club en de KNVB en de bevoegdheid van de KNVB om op te treden tegen voetbalgerelateerd wangedrag.
Gebrek aan zekerheid nekt Feyenoord City
Authors: IJkelenstam Alexander
Published: February 2023

Gebrek aan zekerheid nekt Feyenoord City. Annotatie bij ABRvS 26 oktober 2022, ECLI:NL:RVS:2022:3090

In deze annotatie licht de auteur de uitspraak van de Raad van State over het bestemmingsplan Feyenoord City toe. Het bestemmingsplan werd vernietigd wegens gebrek aan zekerheid over de uitvoerbaarheid van de beoogde ontwikkelingen, waaronder een nieuw voetbalstadion. Ook wordt toegelicht hoe een dergelijk scenario voorkomen kan worden.
CONTAMINANTES EMERGENTES: UM RISCO À SAÚDE
Authors: Viancelli Aline , Michelon William
Published: February 2023

Contaminantes emergentes são representados por um grupo de substâncias naturais e
sintéticas, como hormônios, produtos farmacêuticos (reguladores lipídicos, diuréticos,
anti-inflamatórios não esteroides, estimulantes, antissépticos, analgésicos, beta
bloqueadores), detergentes, desinfetantes, produtos de higiene pessoal e fitoestrogênio.
Resíduos destes compostos estão presentes em efluentes domésticos, industriais ou
agrícolas que, ao serem dispostos no ambiente, dispersam esses resíduos para o solo e
água. As preocupações com esses resíduos devem-se à sua alta solubilidade e ao fato de
permanecerem bioativos em matrizes ambientais, e mesmo em concentrações baixas causam
alterações hormonais e metabólicas em animais e humanos. Devido à importância deste
tema, a presente revisão aborda os conceitos, preocupações e alternativas de tratamento
de efluentes para minimizar a chegada destes resíduos no ambiente.
VIGEAI - VIGILÂNCIA EPIDEMIOLÓGICA AMBIENTAL INTEGRATIVA - LABORATÓRIO DE VIROLOGIA
APLICADA DA UFSC – BRASIL: BASES DA FERRAMENTA EPIDEMIOLÓGICA PARA O MONITORAMENTO VIRAL
A PARTIR DO ESGOTO SANITÁRIO
Authors: WACHTER Julia K. , CADAMURO Rafael. D , SAVI Beatriz P. , ELOIS Mariana A. , PILATI Giulia V. T. , SOUZA Estêvão B. , PADILHA Dayane A. , RODRIGUES Vinícius D. , ROSSI Eliandra M. , MALUTTA Simone , SOUZA Doris S. M. , BARAZZETTI Fernando H. , GRISARD Henrique B. S. , SCHÖRNER Marcos A. , BAZZO Maria L. , WAGNER Glauber , FONGARO Gislaine
Published: February 2023

O surgimento de patógenos ao longo da história evolutiva que utilizam vias
ambientais de infecção/contaminação denotou a necessidade das ferramentas de
monitoramento. Em meio a pandemia de COVID-19, causada pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2, a detecção
do RNA viral no esgoto bruto tornou-se possível e útil como uma ferramenta
epidemiológica, já que o vírus é excretado pelas fezes humanas. Métodos focados na
detecção do RNA viral (técnicas baseadas em biologia molecular) e de partículas virais
infecciosas (por cultura celular) foram utilizados para a detecção do SARS-CoV-2 em
amostras de secreção de pacientes infectados. O monitoramento se mostra eficaz para
compreender a circulação de vírus que utilizam rota fecal-oral, podendo antecipar
futuros surtos em regiões específicas. Além disso, possibilita a observação das mutações
e variantes em circulação num dado momento, através do sequenciamento. Este capítulo é
um reporte das bases da ferramenta epidemiológica para o monitoramento viral em esgoto
sanitário implementada pelo Laboratório de Virologia Aplicada da Universidade Federal de
Santa Catarina, denominado “VigEAI” - Vigilância Epidemiológica Ambiental
Integrativa.
PADRÃO DE ATIVIDADE DA CORUJA BURAQUEIRA (Athene cunicularia) NA CIDADE DE
CONCÓRDIA-SC
Authors: BACKES Suyanne M , LEITE Marcela A. S.
Published: February 2023

A Coruja Buraqueira (Athene cunicularia) possui ampla distribuição no Brasil,
hábitos diurnos e preferência por tocas em cavidades no solo. Esse estudo objetivou
determinar o padrão de atividade desta coruja em uma área urbana da cidade de
Concórdia-SC. As observações ocorreram semanalmente (tempo mínimo de 2 horas) entre os
meses de dezembro de 2021 a abril de 2022. O principal método etológico utilizado foi o
Animal Focal, observando-se a frequência dos comportamentos exercidos pelos indivíduos
(registros instantâneos a cada 5 minutos). Os comportamentos/pautas observados (n = 19)
foram divididos em 7 categorias, sendo elas: Alerta/ Alarme (48,76%), Locomoção
(25,76%), Manutenção (22,31%), Interação Social (1,38%), Sonora (1,24%), Alimentação
(0,41%) e Reprodução (0,14%). A avaliação da distribuição das atividades por hora do dia
apresentou variâncias desiguais (p≤0,05). Analisando as frequências relativas também
distribuídas por hora do dia, obteve-se o maior coeficiente de variação no horário das
11h e 12h e o menor ocorreu no horário entre as 19h e 20h, demonstrando uma uniformidade
dos comportamentos no fim do dia. Conclui-se então que há um padrão de atividade
concentrado nas categorias Alerta/ Alarme, Locomoção e Manutenção, no entanto, quanto a
distribuição dos comportamentos por hora do dia apresenta-se uma variação significativa
demonstrando aleatoriedade.
A szerelem, a siker és a pénz Molnár Ferenc és Molnár Erzsébet életében I. rész
Authors: Rácz Attila
Published: February 2023

Hetven éve, 1952. április 1-jén halt meg a Pál utcai fiúk – és oly sok színdarab és regény – szerzője, Molnár Ferenc. Budapest Főváros Levéltára forrásai segítségével rá és családjára emlékezünk. A háromrészes cikksorozat első része Molnár gyermekkorát és írói pályafutásának kezdeteit mutatja be.
A szerelem, a siker és a pénz Molnár Ferenc és Molnár Erzsébet életében III. rész
Authors: Rácz Attila
Published: February 2023

Hetven éve, 1952. április 1-jén halt meg a Pál utcai fiúk – és oly sok színdarab és regény – szerzője, Molnár Ferenc. Budapest Főváros Levéltára forrásai segítségével rá és családjára emlékezünk. A háromrészes sorozat Molnár Ferenc és testvére, Böske viharos szerelmi életével és az író pályafutásának tragikus végével zárul.
Women And Cardiovascular Diseases
Authors:   Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania, DONOSĂ Maria , DIACONU Camelia ,   Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Academy of Romanian Scientists
Published: February 2023

Cardiovascular diseases have been the leading causes of death worldwide. According to the World Health Organisation, an estimated 17.9 million people died from cardiovascular diseases in 2019, meaning 32% of all global deaths. In the last decades there had been ongoing efforts in raising awareness through campaigns about the impact of cardiovascular disease in women. These efforts, combined with a raise in the socio-demographic index, led to a global decline in age-standardised cardiovascular disease mortality in women in the past 30 years. There are many differences regarding the biological, social, research data, access to healthcare between men and women. This review summarises the latest evidence regarding the traditional risk factors for cardiovascular disease in women, the gender disparities that lead to different outcomes in the primary and secondary prevention in men and women and the under recognised risk factors of the modern society, such as depression, anxiety, chronic stress, abuse and intimate violency and environmental risk factors. Most of the risk factors can be identified early in the life of patients and are modifiable, therefore early screening and intensive risk factor modification, along with medications in certain patients, would make a difference in the outcome of the primary prevention.
Biomass production, carbon sequestration potential and productivity of different peanut (Arachis hypogaea)-based cropping systems and their effect on soil carbon dynamics
Authors: JAIN N K , MEENA H N , YADAV R S , JAT R S
Published: February 2023

A field experiment was conducted during 2011-12 and 2012-13 at Junagadh (Gujarat) with fourteen treatment combinations comprising cropping systems, tillage, crop residues incorporation and green manuring with three replications. Results revealed that maximum biomass production (30.05 t/ha) and carbon sequestration potential (12.63 t/ha) were recorded under peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)+pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.]-Sesbania cropping system. On the other hand, maximum peanut-pod equivalent yield (3.64 t/ha) was obtained under peanutwheat(ZT)-Sesbania which was significantly higher by 102.2 per cent compared to sole peanut. The inorganic soil carbon was significantly altered in peanut-based cropping systems whereas soil organic carbon (SOC) was found non-significant both in plough and sub-soil layers. The highest labile soil carbon was recorded under peanut-wheat (ZT)-Sesbania cropping system (0.77 g/kg) under plough soil layer. On the other hand, the highest non-labile soil carbon was found in peanut-wheat (ZT) (7.07 to 8.03 g/kg) with and without plant residues incorporation at both soil depths (i.e. plough and sub-soil layers). The inorganic carbon increased appreciably (3 to 57%) with increase in soil depth. In contrary, values of organic, labile and non-labile soil carbons, showed declining trend with the increase in soil depth under these cropping systems. In general, the highest values of all soil carbon fractions were observed in peanut-wheat (ZT) at all the soil depths except 15-30 cm for inorganic carbon. The highest MBC (441 mg/kg), SOC stock (17.3 t/ha) and CMI (188.8) were registered under peanut-wheat (ZT)-Sesbania while MQ was higher in peanut-wheat (CT) (4.90%).
Efficacy of storage duration and pre-sowing treatments on seed germination, seedling growth and longevity of karonda (Carissa carandas)
Authors: BARMAN JAYA , GHOSH ARKENDU , DEY KOYEL , DAS BIKASH CHANDRA , GHOSH SATYA NARAYAN
Published: February 2023

Considering germination problem in karonda (Carissa carandas L.) the present experiment was carried out in factorial randomized block design with 3 stages of seed storage condition and 12 levels of pre-sowing treatments coupled with 36 treatment combinations. Investigation revealed that freshly shown seeds were superior in respect of germination percentage (64.12%), fresh and dry shoot weight and root weight, seedling vigour index (1411.72) and root-shoot ratio (0.27) also. In case of several pre-sowing treatments, P8 (KNO3 ) gave the maximum germination percentage (55.37%), seedling vigour index (1148.49) with minimum time taken for germination (11.74). The interaction between different storage duration and pre-sowing treatments was statistically significant with respect to germination percentage of Karonda. Among different treatment combination, T8 (D1 P 8 ) recorded best in respect minimum time taken for germination (8.20) and other morphological parameters whereas T36 gave the lowest results in all the parameters observed.
Adoption level, yield and constraints in Indian barley (Hordeum vulgare) cultivation: Insights from baseline data for identifying livelihood prospects
Authors: SENDHIL R , SINGH RANDHIR , KUMAR ANUJ , CHAND RAMESH , PANDEY J K , SINGH RAJENDRA , RAVINDRAN RAVINDRAN , KHARUB8 A S , VERMA R P S
Published: February 2023

Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is an important nutritious cereal in India with growing demand for malt preparation, brewing and food industries. Over years, declining acreage along with distorted production becomes a major concern in spite of increasing yield. A baseline study was conducted (2013-14 and 2014-15) to analyse the extent of adoption, yield variations and constraints in cultivation across four major states, viz. Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh so as to identify the livelihood options and explore possibilities for increasing the crop acreage. Socioeconomic analysis indicated that farmers allotted less area to the crop owing to poor market facilities barring Rajasthan and a majority restricted their cultivation to feed the livestock. A significant number of farmers were growing old varieties and replaced the seed once in more than three years indicating the lack of awareness on improved varieties, non-availability of latest varieties seeds and technologies. Reasons for barley cultivation were analysed and it was found that higher income led to production in Haryana and Rajasthan, whereas feed for livestock invited crop acreage in the case of Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh. Around 71% perceived that barley is more suitable for cultivation under changing climate scenario owing to its high adaptability. Regression analysis indicated that enrolment in contract farming, source of seed, seed replacement frequency and farm size influenced the crop yield. The baseline findings suggest for strengthening the complete value chain in barley production with targeted capacity building programs for farmers and extension workers especially in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh along with policy interventions to link producers with market.
Pengaruh Pujian dan Penyembahan terhadap Pertumbuhan Jemaat
Authors: Wungow Jefri , Lidany Fandy Oktovines
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pujian dan penyembahan terhadap pertumbuhan jemaat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan atau analisis korelasional dan analisis regresi melalui pengukuran variabel-variabel penelitian dengan angka dan melakukan analisis data dengan statistik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Gereja Pantekosta di Indonesia (GPdI) Maranatha, Desa Sidomakmur, Kabupaten Banggai, Sulawesi Tengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pujian dan penyembahan terhadap pertumbuhan jemaat, yang dibuktikan melalui nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,847 yang signifikan pada α = 0,05 (5%), dengan besar pengaruh 72%. Pujian dan penyembahan sangat penting dan berpengaruh besar terhadap pertumbuhan jemaat. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini lebih pada upaya untuk meningkatkan kesadaran jemaat tentang makna dan pengaruh pujian dan penyembahan, bahwa hal tersebut merupakan faktor utama dan penting yang telah menyebabkan pertumbuhan kuantitas dan kualitas terjadi dalam gereja lokal dan kehidupan mereka, akan membuat pertumbuhan tersebut semakin lebih meningkat.
Upaya Pengampunan Keluarga Kristiani Menurut Injil Matius
Authors: Derung Teresia Noiman
Published: February 2023

Peristiwa memprihatinkan selalu terjadi dalam hidup bermasyarakat, seperti pertengkaran, memukul, saling mendiamkan, bahkan membunuh sesama diakibatkan karena sakit hati dan dendam yang berkepanjangan. Hal ini terjadi karena tidak ada pengampunan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengungkapkan dan mendeskripsikan konsep pengampunan yang ada di dalam Injil Matius dan upaya umat Kristiani agar mendorong para pelaku penyimpangan pengampunan untuk kembali ke jalan Tuhan sehingga memperoleh ampunan dari Tuhan dan sesama. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif tentang pengampunan menurut Injil Matius serta upaya umat Kristiani memperoleh pengampunan dari Tuhan dan sesama. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam kepada sejumlah informan yang terlibat di dalam proses pengampunan umat Kristiani dan penelusuran dokumen terkait pengampunan di media massa daring. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa umat Kristiani tidak terlepas dari salah dan dosa sepanjang hidup. Ada upaya untuk kembali ke jalan Tuhan, yaitu mengaku dosa, sharing, memaafkan, diskusi, dan saling mendoakan demi memperoleh kedamaian dalam hidup.
Peran Gereja dalam Mengatasi Kesenjangan Sosial
Authors: Purwanto Martinus Hary , Pius X Intansakti
Published: February 2023

Masalah kesenjangan adalah masalah keadilan, yang berkaitan dengan masalah sosial . Masalah kesenjangan berkaitan erat dengan masalah kemiskinan. Kadar kemiskinan tidak sekedar masalah kekurangan makanan, tetapi bagi warga tertentu bahkan sudah mencapai level kehabisan dan ketiadaan makanan. Potret kemiskinan menjadi sangat kontras karena sebagian warga masyarakat hidup dalam kelimpahan, sebagian lagi hidup serba kekurangan. Tingkat kesenjangan luar biasa dan relatif cukup membahayakan. Substansi dari kesenjangan adalah tidak merataannya akses terhadap sumber daya ekonomi. Peran gereja di tengah kemiskinan menjadi penting untuk dibahas karena masalah kemiskinan bukan hanya menjadi masalah lokal, namun menjadi masalah gereja secara luas. Sumbangsih gereja pada masalah kesenjangan sosial tidaklah hanya memberikan bantuan secara material kepada mereka yang menerimanya, tetapi gereja harus berupaya memberdayakan mereka yang miskin serta memberikan dukungan spiritual kepada mereka lewat ibadah dan doa bersama. Cara memberdayakan mereka yang miskin ini adalah dengan membuka kursus-kursus atau pelatihan kepada mereka tentunya sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka.
Usklađivanje prava osiguranja Republike Srbije sa Direktivom Solventnost II
Authors: Tošić Iva
Published: February 2023

The adoption of the Solvency II Directive represents the largest change of insurance regulations in the European Union so far. However, in addition to the great impact on member states, this Directive also had a huge impact on countries that are not members of the EU, such as the Republic of Serbia. In the Republic of Serbia, it is planned phased implementation of the Directive provisions, with the aim of achieving complete harmonization with its provisions after EU accession. In the first part of the paper, the author analyses the novelties and goals of the Solvency II Directivein order to achieve better understanding of its provisions and the impact on insurance companies. The second part determines harmonization of the current legislative framework in the Republic of Serbia with the provisions of the Solvency II Directive, along with suggestions for its improvement.
Poglavlje 25 – nauka i istraživanje
Authors: Višekruna Aleksandra
Published: February 2023

This paper analyses chapter 25 – Science and Research in the EU integration process of the Republic of Serbia. The field of science and research in the European Union is mostly governed by soft law instruments and they are not transposed directly into national law. Having in mind the character of the said chapter, the paper analyses the main policies and instruments of the EU science and research acquis, on the one hand, and the current situation in Serbia, on the other. In analysing the current state of affairs in Serbia, we briefly outline normative framework and research capacity. Reports from the European Commission in the scientific field are then analysed in more detail. Finally, a special emphasis is put on the investment in science, which has been identified as an area in which there is room for progress.
Pravo Evropske unije i reprezentativni fudbal
Authors: Stanić Miloš , Rajić Ćalić Jovana
Published: February 2023

Globalization and the development of the global economy have also influenced the development of football in Europe and throughout the world. The paper deals with the relationship of the European Union Law and football. The European Union, as a specific legal structure, has been “eluding” precise definition of its legal nature since its inception, while the nature of football is changing, and in addition to the game, it is also becoming an important economic activity. The attitude of the Union towards football can be divided into two periods. First, before the Bosman case and after it. Both periods are marked by the activity of the European Court of Justice, and the connection of sports and football as a whole with economic activity, which was also confirmed in the Bosman case. However, there is one exception in relation to such a position of the Court, and that is the matches of representative selections. After posing the problem and briefly describing the practice of the Court, the authors try to figure out the motives that led to such reasoning of the Court.