bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Integrals of subharmonic functions and their differences with weight over small sets on a ray
Authors: Khabibullin B.N.
Published: December 2020

Let $E$ be a measurable subset in a segment $[0,r]$ in the positive part of the real axis in the complex plane, and $U=u-v$ be the difference of subharmonic functions $u\not\equiv -\infty$ and $v\not\equiv -\infty$ on the complex plane. An integral of the maximum on circles centered at zero of $U^+:=\sup\{0,U\} $ or $|u|$ over $E$ with a function-multiplier $g\in L^p(E) $ in the integrand is estimated, respectively, in terms of the characteristic function $T_U$ of $U$ or the maximum of $u$ on circles centered at zero, and also in terms of the linear Lebesgue measure of $E$ and the $ L^p$-norm of $g$. Our main theorem develops the proof of one of the classical theorems of Rolf Nevanlinna in the case $E=[0,R]$, given in the classical monograph by Anatoly A. Goldberg and Iossif V. Ostrovsky, and also generalizes analogs of the Edrei\,--\,Fuchs Lemma on small arcs for small intervals from the works of A.\,F.~Grishin, M.\,L.~Sodin, T.\,I.~Malyutina. Our estimates are uniform in the sense that the constants in these estimates do not depend on $U$ or $u$, provided that $U$ has an integral normalization near zero or $u(0)\geq 0$, respectively.
Asymptotics of $\delta$-subharmonic functions of finite order
Authors: Zabolotskyi M.V.
Published: December 2020

For $\delta$-subharmonic in $\mathbb{R}^m$, $m\geq2$, function $u=u_1-u_2$ of finite positiveorder we found the asymptotical representation of the form\[u(x)=-I(x,u_1)+I(x,u_2) +O\left(V(|x|)\right),\ x\to\infty,\]where $I(x,u_i)=\int\limits_{|a-x|\leq|x|}K(x,a)d\mu_i(a)$, $K(x,a)=\ln\frac{|x|}{|x-a|}$ for $m=2$,$K(x,a)=|x-a|^{2-m}-|x|^{2-m}$ for $m\geq3,$$\mu_i$ is a Riesz measure of the subharmonic function $u_i,$ $V(r)=r^{\rho(r)},$ $\rho(r)$ is a proximate order of $u$.The obtained result generalizes one theorem of I.F. Krasichkov for entire functions.
A. A. Goldberg – 90
Authors: Chyzhykov I.E. , Sheremeta M.M. , Skaskiv O.B.
Published: December 2020

Short biography of A.A. Goldberg
Psikodinamika moral disengagement remaja pelaku pencabulan: Sebuah studi kasus instrumental
Authors: Christanti Dessi , - Suryanto , Putra Muhammad Ghazali Bagus Ani
Published: December 2020

AbstractThere are many juvenile sex offender cases in Indonesia. This study aimed to reveal how the psychodynamics of moral disengagement on juvenile sex offenders. Through moral disengagement, juvenile sex offenders commit various rationalizations to negate the feelings of guilt. This research used the qualitative method of an instrumental case study. The participants were seven juvenile sex offenders. The collecting data through semi-structured interviews and analyzed through the stages of categorization and direct interpretation, correspondence and patterns, and naturalistic generalization. The credibility used data triangulation and asked the participants to read the interview transcript. The results showed the psychodynamic of juvenile sex offenders began by forming moral disengagement before the occurrence of sexual abuse or initiation phase.  After committing fornication, adolescents could feel guilty or not feel guilty due to moral disengagement. This study showed that participants frequently used the attribution of blame, dehumanization, distortion of consequences. The theoretical implications were that moral disengagement also functions to overcome fear after moral violation and different forms of moral disengagement from theory, namely active avoidance.Keywords: Instrumental case study; Juvenile sex perpetrators; Moral disengagement AbstrakPencabulan oleh remaja masih banyak terjadi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap bagaimana psikodinamika moral disengagement remaja pelaku pencabulan. Melalui moral disengagement, remaja pelaku pencabulan melakukan berbagai bentuk rasionalisasi untuk meniadakan perasaan bersalah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif studi kasus instrumental. Partisipan penelitian adalah tujuh remaja pelaku pencabulan. Pengambilan data menggunakan wawancara semi terstruktur. Analisa data melalui tahapan kategorisasi dan interpretasi langsung, korespondensi dan pola, serta generalisasi naturalistik. Kredibilitas penelitian menggunakan triangulasi data dan meminta informan membaca transkrip wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan psikodinamika remaja pelaku pencabulan diawali dengan membentuk moral disengagement sebelum terjadinya pencabulan, yaitu pada fase inisiasi.  Setelah pencabulan atau fase pasca pencabulan, remaja dapat merasa bersalah namun dapat pula tetap tidak merasa bersalah karena moral disengagement. Bentuk moral disengagement yang banyak digunakan partisipan adalah atribusi menyalahkan, dehumanisasi, distorsi konsekuensi. Implikasi teoritis adalah moral disengagement juga berfungsi mengatasi perasaan takut setelah pelanggaran moral dan bentuk moral disengagement yang berbeda dengan teori yaitu penghindaran aktif.Keywords: Moral disengagement; Remaja pelaku pencabulan; Studi kasus Instrumental
Peran kesepian dan fear of missing out terhadap kecanduan media sosial: Analisis regresi pada mahasiswa
Authors: Zanah Firda Nur , Rahardjo Wahyu
Published: December 2020

AbstractAddiction to social media is an issue that many people, especially college students, experienced today and it is facilitated by technological advancements. There are several things that can predict social media addiction, which is loneliness and fear of missing out. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of loneliness and fear of missing out simultaneously on social media addiction among college students. This research was a quantitative study using the loneliness scale by Gierveld and Tilburg with a reliability score of 0,83, fear of missing out scale by Przybylski et al., with a reliability score of 0,79 and social media addiction scale by Al-Menayes with a reliability score of 0,77. The subject in this study was selected using purposive sampling with a total of 166 college students who were actively using social media. The hypothesis was analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The result of this study showed that social media addiction among college students was significantly affected by loneliness and fear of missing out. Negative antecedents such as loneliness and fear of missing out can influence students to get involved in something that is also negative, which is social media addiction.Keywords: Fear of missing out (fomo); College students; Loneliness; Social media addiction. AbstrakKecanduan media sosial merupakan masalah yang saat ini dialami oleh banyak orang, khususnya mahasiswa, dan difasilitasi oleh kemajuan teknologi. Terdapat beberapa hal yang dapat mendorong terjadinya kecanduan media sosial, salah satunya adalah kesepian dan fear of missing out. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan pengaruh kesepian dan fear of missing out secara simultan terhadap kecanduan media sosial di kalangan mahasiswa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan skala kesepian dari Gierveld dan Tilburg dengan reliabilitas sebesar 0,83, skala fear of missing out dari Przybylski dkk., dengan reliabilitas sebesar 0,79 dan skala kecanduan media sosial dari Al-Menayes dengan reliabilitas sebesar 0,77. Subjek dalam penelitian ini dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sebanyak 166 orang mahasiswa yang aktif menggunakan media sosial. Hipotesis dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kecanduan media sosial di kalangan mahasiswa dipengaruhi oleh kesepian dan fear of missing out. Anteseden yang bersifat negatif seperti kesepian dan fear of missing out dapat mempengaruhi individu untuk terlibat dalam hal yang juga bersifat negatif yaitu kecanduan media sosial.Kata kunci: Fear of missing out (FoMO); Kecanduan media sosial; Kesepian; Mahasiswa.
Harga diri dan citra tubuh sebagai prediktor kecenderungan body dysmorphic disorder pada remaja perempuan
Authors: Prastuti Endang , Mulyani Hanifah Tri
Published: December 2020

Abstract Adolescent girls in their development period are more vulnerable to have mental health problems, one of which is Body Dysmorphic Disorder. This is related to the condition of physical change experienced by adolescent girls. This study aims to determine how much self-esteem and body image can predict the tendency of Body Dysmorphic Disorder in adolescent girls, both partially and simultaneously. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of correlational research. The sampling techniques used in this study were proportional stratified random sampling with the research subjects were 152 adolescent girls at SMAN 1 Purwosari. This study uses research instruments in the form of self-esteem scales, body image scales, and body dysmorphic disorder tendency scales, compiled by researchers. The results of statistical analysis conducted using multiple regression test showed that self-esteem and body image can predict the tendency of body dysmorphic disorder significantly and negatively. These results indicated that self-esteem and body image are important factors against the tendency of body dysmorphic disorder. Therefore, it is necessary for adolescent girls to understand the importance of self-esteem and the development of positive body image at the age of adolescence.Keywords: adolescent girls; body image; self esteem; tendencies to body dysmorphic disorder AbstrakRemaja perempuan dalam masa perkembangannya rentan mengalami berbagai masalah kesehatan mental, salah satunya Body Dysmorphic Disorder. Hal ini berkaitan dengan perubahan kondisi fisik yang dialami oleh remaja perempuan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui sejauh mana harga diri dan body image dapat menjadi prediktor dari kecenderungan body dysmorphic disorder pada remaja perempuan baik secara parsial maupun stimultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu proportional stratified random sampling dengan subjek penelitian berjumlah 152 remaja perempuan di SMAN 1 Purwosari. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan skala harga diri, skala citra tubuh dan skala kecenderungan body dysmorphic disorder yang disusun oleh peneliti. Hasil analisis statistik menggunakan uji regresi ganda menunjukkan bahwa harga diri dan citra tubuh menjadi prediktor yang signifikan terhadap kecenderungan body dysmorphic disorder dengan arah pengaruh yang negatif. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa harga diri dan citra tubuh menjadi faktor penting yang berperan sebagai prediktor kecenderungan body dysmorphic disorder. Implikasi temuan: perlu bagi remaja perempuan dalam memahami pentingnya penghargaan diri dan pengembangan citra tubuh yang positif pada usia remaja.Kata Kunci: citra tubuh; harga diri; kecenderungan body dysmorphic disorder; remaja perempuan
Properti psikometri Self-Compassion Scale versi Indonesia: Struktur faktor, reliabilitas, dan validitas kriteria
Authors: Muttaqin Darmawan , Yunanto Taufik Akbar Rizqi , Fitria Annisa Zaenab Nur , Ramadhanty Amanda Meuthia , Lempang Giofanny Filadelfia
Published: December 2020

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of Indonesian version of the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS), a measure self-compassion. Participants were 681 undergraduate students (17-22 years old) at the Faculty of Psychology University of Surabaya. The accidental sampling technique was used as a method of data collection by asking the participants' willingness to be involved in this study by filling in the research informed consent. The confirmatory factor analysis, composite reliability, and correlations were used to examine the factor structure, reliability, and criterion validity. The results found that the six-factor hierarchy model with self-compassion and self-criticism as the main dimensions are the best factor structures and have good internal consistency. The correlations between Indonesian version of the SCS with other measurements proved that Indonesian version of the SCS has a good criterion validity. The result suggests that Indonesian version of the SCS was a valid and reliable measurement tools to measure the self-compassion in Indonesian samples.Keywords: criterion validity; factor structure; reliability; SCS; self-compassion AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji properti psikometri dari Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) versi Indonesia yang mengukur self-compassion. Partisipan yang terlibat sebanyak 681 mahasiswa yang berusia 17-22 tahun yang sedang menempuh pendidikan di Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Surabaya. Teknik accidental sampling digunakan sebagai metode pengambilan data dengan meminta kesediaan partisipan untuk terlibat dalam penelitian ini dengan mengisi inform consent penelitian. Analisis konfirmatori faktor, reliabilitas komposit, dan korelasi dengan alat ukur lain digunakan untuk menguji struktur faktor, reliabilitas, validitas kriteria dari SCS versi Indonesia. Hasil analisis konfirmatori faktor menemukan bahwa model hierarki enam faktor dengan self-compassion dan self-criticism sebagai dimensi utama merupakan struktur faktor yang terbaik dan memiliki konsistensi internal yang baik. Adanya korelasi SCS versi Indonesia dengan alat ukur lain membuktikan SCS versi Indonesia memiliki validitas kriteria yang memuaskan. Hasil mengindikasikan bahwa SCS versi Indonesia merupakan alat ukur yang valid dan reliabel untuk mengukur self-compassion pada sampel Indonesia.Kata kunci: reliabilitas; SCS, self-compassion; struktur faktor; validitas kriteria
Masih ada harapan: Eksplorasi pengalaman pemuda yang menangguhkan bunuh diri
Authors: Nurdiyanto F A
Published: December 2020

AbstractSuicide is a global crisis that cannot be resolved. Trends show that suicide began mostly by adolescents and more than 51% were committed by age <45 years. Previous research found that individuals who have experienced suicide attempts have a negative and pessimistic view of life. The purpose of this study is to illustrate the meaning of individual experiences in deferring suicide. Five survivors (3 women) participated through snowball sampling. Data collection was done by phenomenological interviews and observations of participants. Data were analyzed using the descriptive phenomenological analysis to bring out the essence of suicidal experiences. This study derives 4 themes that can facilitate reducing suicidal ideation: connectedness, spirituality, hope, and shame. This study implies that suicide prevention can consider this finding as a protective factor for individuals at risk of suicide and build a support network for suicide survivors.Keywords: Suicide attempt; protective factors; phenomenology. AbstrakBunuh diri merupakan krisis global yang belum dapat diselesaikan. Tren menunjukkan bahwa bunuh diri mulai banyak dilakukan oleh remaja dan lebih dari 51% dilakukan oleh kelompok usia kurang dari 45 tahun. Penelitian terdahulu mencatat individu yang memiliki pengalaman percobaan bunuh diri memiliki pandangan yang negatif sekaligus pesimis terhadap kehidupan. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menggambarkan makna pengalaman individu dalam menangguhkan bunuh diri. Lima penyintas bunuh diri (3 wanita) berpartisipasi melalui snowball sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara fenomenologi dan observasi terhadap partisipan. Analisis data yang digunakan berupa analisis fenomenologis deskriptif untuk memunculkan esensi pengalaman bunuh diri ke dalam bentuk tema-tema fenomenologis. Studi ini memperoleh 4 tema yang dapat memfasilitasi dalam mengurungkan keinginan bunuh diri: keterhubungan, spiritualitas, harapan, dan malu. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah upaya pencegahan bunuh diri dapat mempertimbangkan temuan ini sebagai faktor protektif bagi individu yang memiliki risiko bunuh diri dan membangun jaringan pendukung bagi penyintas bunuh diri.Kata kunci: bunuh diri; faktor protektif; fenomenologi.
Terapi Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) untuk meningkatkan resiliensi pada remaja dengan Non-Suicidal Self Injury (NSSI)
Authors: Pratitis Niken Titi , Azalia Sabella Sacharissa
Published: December 2020

Abstract Adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are vulnerable to resilience or resilience to their problems. Resilience is an important part for adolescents to have in order to overcome their problems. One of the psychological interventions that can be done is to increase resilience by using the Neuro-Linguistic Therapy Program (NLP), in which this therapy focuses on thinking patterns and information processing so that adolescents can practice independently when the desire to hurt themselves arises. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of NLP therapy to increase the resilience of adolescents with NSSI. This research is a quantitative study using a pre-experimental design approach with one group pretest-posttest design. The data collection method used was the Self-Harm Behavior Questionnaire (SHBQ) scale to determine the NSSI behavior in adolescents, and to use a resilience scale before and after therapy to measure the results of NLP therapy treatment. Participants in this study were students with NSSI behavior consisting of three female students and two male students. The results showed that NLP therapy was effective in increasing the resilience of students with NSSI. The implications and limitations of the study are discussed.Keywords: Adolescent Resilience; Neuro Linguistic Programming Therapy; Non-Suicidal Self Injury. AbstrakRemaja dengan non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) rentan dengan ketahanan atau resilien dalam menghadapi permasalahannya. Resilien menjadi bagian penting untuk dimiliki remaja agar dapat mengatasi permasalahannya. Salah satu Intervensi psikologi yang bisa dilakukan adalah meningkatkan resiliensi dengan menggunakan terapi Neuro Linguistic Program (NLP), yang mana terapi ini berfokus pada pola pikir dan pengolahan informasi sehingga remaja dapat mempraktikkan secara mandiri di saat keinginan untuk menyakiti diri sendiri muncul. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi NLP untuk meningkatkan resiliensi remaja dengan NSSI. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan pre-experimental design dengan one group pretest posttest design. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah skala Self Harm Behaviour Questionnare (SHBQ) untuk mengetahui perilaku NSSI pada remaja, serta menggunakan skala resiliensi sebelum terapi dan sesudah terapi untuk mengukur hasil dari perlakuan terapi NLP. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa yang memiliki perilaku NSSI yang terdiri dari tiga siswi perempuan dan dua siswa laki-laki. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Terapi NLP efektif meningkatkan resiliensi siswa dengan NSSI. Implikasi dan keterbatasan penelitian dibahas.Kata Kunci: Non-Suicidal Self Injury; Resiliensi Remaja; Terapi Neuro Linguistic Programming
Analysis and Simulation of Fractional-Order Diabetes Model
Authors: FARMAN Muhammad , AKGÜL Ali , AHMAD Aqeel
Published: December 2020

In this article, we research the diabetes model and its consequences using the Caputo and Atangana Baleanu fractional derivatives. The presence and uniqueness are strongly mentored by the fixed point theorem and the approach to Picard - Lindelof. A deterministic mathematical model corresponding to the fractional derivative of diabetes mellitus. The Laplace transformation is used for the diagnostic structure of the diabetes model. Finally, numerical
calculations are made to illustrate the effect of changing the fractional-order to obtain the theoretical results, and comparisons are made for the Caputo and Atangana Baleanu derivative. The results of the following work by controlling plasma glucose with the fractional-order model make it a suitable candidate for controlling human type 1 diabetes.
Geometric interpretations and reversed versions of Young's integral inequality
Authors: Qİ Feng , WAN Aying
Published: December 2020

The authors retrospect Young's integral inequality and its geometric interpretation, recall a reversed version of Young's integral inequality, present a geometric interpretation of the reversed version of Young's integral inequality, and conclude a new reversed version of Young's integral inequality.

The authors retrospect Young's integral inequality and its geometric interpretation, recall a reversed version of Young's integral inequality, present a geometric interpretation of the reversed version of Young's integral inequality, and conclude a new reversed version of Young's integral inequality.                                                                                                                                                                                                                .
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN ISTANA TAMBAKBULUSAN SEBAGAI DESTINASI WISATA BAHARI DI KABUPATEN DEMAK
Authors: Santoso Wiyadi
Published: December 2020

Skripsi ini mengkaji tentang strategi atau langkah-langkah yang diambil pengelola Istana Tambakbulusan dalam pengembangan Istana Tambakbulusan sebagai destinasi wisata bahari di Kabupaten Demak. serta kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam proses pengembangan. Penulisan skripsi ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif untuk meneliti strategi pengembangan Istana Tambakbulusan sebagai destinasi wisata bahari di Kabupaten Demak. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu dengan wawancara dengan pengelola secara mendalam, selain itu pengumpulan data lainnya dilakukan dengan telaah dokumen dan observasi lapangan. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan metode triangulasi data dan disajikan secara deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa strategi pengembangan atraksi di destinasi wisata bahari Istana Tambakbulusan ini akan menghidupkan kembali kegiatan atau event lama yang sudah tidak dilaksanakan lagi yaitu, “lomba perahu dayung”. Serta dilakukan pengembangan fisik di area bibir pantai (reklamasi skala kecil) untuk menampung lebih banyak wisatawan. Selain itu pengembangan Amenitas yaitu memberikan tempat yang layak kepada UMKM untuk berjualan makanan, souvenir, dll. Aksesbilitas akan terus dilakukan pembangunan sesuai dengan rencana strategis pengembangan Istana Tambakbulusan. Sedangkan dari segi ancilarry service akan dilakukan perkoordinasian dengan warga desa untuk bersedia menyewakan rumah-rumah mereka untuk dijadikan homestay, dan juga akan menambah stakeholder terutama perusahan-perusahaan untuk memberikan CSR dalam membina warga Desa Tambakbulusan mengembangkan ancilarry service di Kawasan wisata bahari Istana Tambakbulusan. Kendalanya adalah kesulitan dalam mengedukasi masyarakat Desa Tambak Bulusan untuk turut sadar dan peduli akan pengembangan wisata di Desa Tambakbulusan dan berkenaan dengan keterbatasan anggaran dalam pembangunan serta kendala tentang kebersihan di dalam Kawasan wisata Istana Tambakbulusan.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat Berbasis Jamaah Majlis Taklim
Authors: Murtadlo Muhamad
Published: December 2020

Tulisan ini ingin membahas tentang upaya pemberdayaan ekonomi pada lembaga kegiatan keagamaan bernama majlis taklim. Pertanyaan penelitian dirumuskan apakah pemberdayaan ekonomi pada lembaga majlis taklim bisa dilakukan. Tulisan ini merupakan laporan penelitian yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan riset aksi. Sasaran riset aksi dilakukan pada lembaga majlis taklim fastabiqul khairat, Kedaung Sawangan depok. Pemberdayaan ekonomi majlis dilakukan dengan dua pola, pertama memberdayakan majlis taklim untuk mengelola jasa simpan pinjam keuangan; kedua memberdayakan jamaah majlis taklim dalam pengembangan usaha produktif. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa majlis taklim berpotensi untuk diberdayakan secara ekonomi. Dari dua pola tersebut, pemberdayaan majlis taklim untuk jasa simpan pinjam keuangan lebih mudah dipraktekkan daripada pemberdayaan usaha produktif.
How Moral Foundations Shape Public Approval of Nuclear, Chemical, and Conventional Strikes: New Evidence from Experimental Surveys
Authors: Smetana Michal , Vranka Marek Albert
Published: December 2020

We present the results of two survey experiments on public support for nuclear, chemical, and conventional strikes. We examined how moral values of individuals interact with the approval of different kinds of strikes and with the effects of information about the ingroup and out-group fatalities. Our results show that while the public is more averse to the employment of chemical weapons than to the conduct of nuclear or conventional strikes, the overall relationship between strike approval and the individuals’ moral values does not differ across the three experimental treatments. In addition, we found that individuals’ scores in so-called “binding” moral values affect the sensitivity of the public for in-group fatalities. Findings of our paper contribute to the broader debates in the field about the strength and nature of the norms against the use of nuclear and chemical weapons, and about the role of morality in the public attitudes to the use of military force.
REGARder Le Film [Mulan] 2020 film Complet Streaming Vf Francais
Authors: Khaliqa Kayla
Published: December 2020

El emperador de China emite un decreto para reclutar a un varón por cada familia que deberá servir en el ejército imperial para defender al país de los invasores del norte. Hua Mulán, se presenta para evitar que su anciano padre sea llamado a filas. Se hace pasar por un hombre. Mulan deberá apelar a su fuerza interior y sacar a la luz todo su potencial.Lanzamiento: 2020-09-04Duración: 116 minutosGénero: Acción, Aventura, Drama, FantasíaEstrellas: Liu Yifei, Jet Li, Tzi Ma, Donnie Yen, Gong LiDirector: Chris Bender, Bina Daigeler, Grant Major, Mark Robins, Kyrsten Mate
Awe liberates the feeling that "my body is mine."
Authors: Takano Ryota
Published: December 2020

Awe is an emotional response to perceptually vast stimuli that transcend one’s current frames of reference. Previous research indicated that awe promotes a smaller self, which led to the creation of a small-self hypothesis. Thus, we shed new light on this hypothesis in terms of sense of body ownership using a rubber hand illusion experiment; through it, we showed that awe evokes an increased sense of body ownership over the rubber hand and this effect was prominent among participants who experienced small self. Our findings suggest that awe might provoke a “liberation of the self” in terms of a sense of body ownership as awe has been thought to liberate existing schemas, hence informing the demonstrable implications of the psychological mechanisms of awe.
Current Situation of Corruption Offenses and Measures for Improvement of Anti-Corruption Effectiveness in Vietnam’s Economy
Authors: AISDL
Published: December 2020

Along with the promulgation of 2008 Law on Anti-Corruption, thanking to the comprehensive solutions anddeterminations of the whole governmental apparatus, there are signals of a positive change in the fight againstcorruption in Vietnam’s market economy. However, compared to other countries around the world, thecorruption in Vietnam is still a national problem. The number of corruption cases may decline, but the scaleand severity has been increasing. Many cases has involved high-ranking officials in the government withmore than 20 general officers in the armed forces to be sentenced. On the basis of analysing the currentsituation of corruption in recent years, the author hereby recommends some synchronous solutions to improvethe effectiveness of anti-corruption.
Função variável com derivada zero
Authors: Lobo Matheus Pereira
Published: December 2020

Apresentamos uma função que varia e tem derivada zero.
Thống kê “tóe lung tung” vì chuẩn trích dẫn... phong phú quá
Authors: AISDL
Published: December 2020

Trong việc sử dụng Google Scholar có một vấn đề là khi tìm một tài liệu, đôi khi nó bị phân mảnh dữ liệu trích dẫn. Cụ thể là, vẫn một tài liệu đó, nhưng chỗ này 16 citations, nhưng rồi lại có 1 dòng khác có 3 citations, rồi có thể một dòng nữa 2 citations. Chúng tôi gọi dân dã vấn đề này là “thống kê tóe lung tung”.
Damage localization using controllable inputs: an experimental study
Authors: Qadri Bilal Ali , Ulriksen Martin Dalgaard , Klockmann Lasse Bolther , Veis Palle Høgh
Published: December 2020

The recently proposed Shaped Damage Locating Input Distribution (SDLID) method locates structural damage by active interrogation with controllable inputs. The methodological premise is to shape these inputs such that certain steady-state vibration features (depending on the type of damage to be located) are rendered dormant in one subdomain at a time. As such, damage is localized when the vibration response induced by the shaped inputs in the damaged state corresponds to that stored for the reference state. Previously, the SDLID method, which operates free of system identification, has been tested through numerical simulations and, in this context, demonstrated its merits; namely, a low demand on output sensors, robustness towards noise, and conceptual simplicity. This paper presents an experimental application study, in which the SDLID method is used to locate different mass perturbations in a frame structure investigated using two actuators delivering harmonic excitation. Based on steady-state acceleration measurements, it is shown how the method succeeds in locating all the added mass perturbations.
Cybersecurity
Authors: Veale Michael , Brown Ian
Published: December 2020

Cite as Michael Veale and Ian Brown (2020) 'Cybersecurity' 9(4) Internet Policy Review Cybersecurity covers the broad range of technical and social issues that must be considered to protect networked information systems. The importance of the concept has increased as so many government, business, and day-to-day activities globally have moved online. It has been increasingly referred to in both academic and mainstream publications since 2003, in fields including software engineering, international relations, crisis management and public safety, slowly overtaking more technical terms such as computer/system/data security (popular in the 1970s/1980s) and information security (popular from the mid 1990s). But its strong association with national security and defence agencies, and disconnection from social science notions such as place, have led to concerns of inappropriate cyber securitisation of government programmes.
DAMPAK PSIKOLOGIS PADA MAHASISWA BARU TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Putri Lidya Wati
Published: December 2020

This article aims to determine the psychological impact on new students regarding online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is literature through articles or journals found on Google Scholar and through the personal experience concerned. Based on the literature review and personal experience concerned, online learning methods are less effective. Because there is more harm than good. And if this is done continuously for a very long period of time, maybe many students will be disappointed and even have mild stress. Because it is more effective and efficient face-to-face learning, because students can interact directly with lecturers who convey knowledge. Even though on the campus of the University of Lambung Mangkurat online learning methods are facilitated by the Zoom Meeting application, Google Classroom, Google Meeting, and E-learning. This causes a lot of psychological impact on new students, because this learning method is less effective. So that most students find it difficult to understand the knowledge conveyed by the lecturers, especially these students have the nickname "MABA" and usually new students do not know much information so it is necessary to convey the lecturers correctly and it must be right on target.Keywords : Psychological impact, online learning.
MENURUNNYA TINGKAT KEBAHAGIAAN MAHASISWA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Dr Muhammad Defaq Nur Rayan.
Published: December 2020

Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada hampir segala sektor kehidupan manusia, mulai dari sektorekonomi, pendidikan, sosial, sampai ke aspek psikologis. Setiap individu memiliki aspek psikologiyang sangat penting bagi berjalannya proses kehidupan individu tersebut. Salah satu dampak daripandemi terhadap aspek psikologis adalah kebahagiaan. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untukmembahas dampak yang ditimbulkan pada masa pandemi terhadap kebahagiaan individu terutamapada mahasiswa. Penulis menggunakan metode kajian literatur tentang kebahagiaan dan penyebabpenurunan tingkat kebahagiaan terutama di masa pandemi. Pada bagian awal, penulis memberipandangan terhadap kasus Covid-19 yang terjadi terutama di Indonesia serta adaptasi yangdilakukan terhadap pandemi. Setelah itu, penulis membahas mengenai dampak pandemi terhadapkondisi psikologis individu serta penyebab yang menjadikan penurunan tingkat kebahagiaan di masapandemi seperti kejenuhan, kecemasan, kesepian, dan ketakutan dan juga dampaknya terhadap stressindividu.
Smartphone addiction is increasing across the world: A meta-analysis of 24 countries
Authors: Olson Jay A. , Sandra Dasha A. , Colucci Élissa S. , Bikaii Alain Al , Nahas Johnny , Chmoulevitch Denis , Raz Amir , Veissière Samuel P. L.
Published: December 2020

Smartphone ownership and screen time are increasing across the world, but there have been few attempts to quantify smartphone addiction on a global scale. We conducted a meta-analysis of studies published between 2014 and 2020 that used the Smartphone Addiction Scale, the most common measure of problematic smartphone use. We focused on adolescents and young adults (aged 15 to 35) since they tend to have the highest screen time and smartphone ownership rates. Across 24 countries, 83 samples, and 33,831 participants, we demonstrate that problematic smartphone use is increasing across the world. China, Saudi Arabia, and Malaysia had the highest scores while Germany and France had the lowest. We suggest that the clinical interpretation of these scores should be updated given current global trends.
Naming unrelated words reliably predicts creativity
Authors: Olson Jay A. , Nahas Johnny , Chmoulevitch Denis , Webb Margaret E
Published: December 2020

Several theories posit that creative people are able to generate more divergent ideas. If this is correct, the simple act of naming unrelated words and then measuring the semantic distance between them could serve as an objective measure of creativity. To test this hypothesis, we asked 8,892 participants to name 10 words that are as different from each other as possible. A computational algorithm then estimated the average semantic distance between the words; related words (e.g., “cat” and “dog”) have shorter distances than unrelated ones (e.g., “cat” and “thimble”). We predicted that people producing greater semantic distances would also score higher on traditional creativity measures. In Study 1, there were moderate to strong correlations between semantic distance and two other creativity measures (the Alternative Uses Task and the Bridge-the-Associative-Gap Task). In Study 2, with participants from 98 countries, semantic distances varied only slightly by demographic variables which suggests that the measure can be used without modification across diverse populations. There was also a positive correlation between semantic distance and performance on problem solving tasks known to predict creativity. Overall, semantic distance correlated at least as strongly with established creativity measures as those measures did with each other. Naming unrelated words in what we call the Divergent Association Task can thus serve as a brief, reliable, and objective measure of creativity.
The Allure of Being Modern: Personal Quality as Status Symbol Among Migrant Families in Shanghai
Authors: Tian Xiaoli
Published: December 2020

This paper examines how the powerful suzhi (personal quality) discourse affects the subjective understanding of Chinese migrant workers towards their situation in the city in order to elucidate the micro-level processes that the lower social class acculturate to the dominant cultural capital. Many migrants from the Chinese countryside have remained in Shanghai despite that in doing so, their children are prohibited from taking senior high school and college entrance examinations. In two waves of interviews with migrant parents and children over a 10-year period, parents have justified their decision to remain in the city, reasoning that their children adopt “modern” habits, behaviors and lifestyles which render them “modernized”, and thus elevate their social status even without a higher education. Cultural discourses with strong connotations of authority and power provide the framework that the migrants use to improve their relative social status at the micro-level. This research foregrounds the consideration of relative social status in decision-making and social behavior as a micro-process through which the lower social class subscribes to a cultural discourse that reduces them to a lower position.
O monitoramento da Covid-19 através de Sistemas de Informação Geográfica: estratégias e desafios para a transparência de dados públicos no Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Dagnino Ricardo , Panitz Lucas Manassi , Weber Eliseu José , de Freitas Marcos Wellausen Dias , de Oliveira Guilherme Garcia , Batista Sinthia Cristina , Megiato Érica Insaurriaga , Rodrigues Maicon dos Santos , Presser Martim Kowalczuk , Sarmiento Douglas Wesley Pires , Souza Ana Cardinale Pereira , da Silva Isaac Goulart , da Silveira Duarte Vítor André
Published: December 2020

From the first cases of Covid-19 in Rio Grande do Sul, in March 2020, we started monitoring the pandemic using an online Geographic Information System (GIS). Within the SIG Litoral Project, from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, we developed the platform as a strategy to provide society with spatial analysis and organized data on the disease, bringing together researchers, scholarship holders and volunteers. The portal, focused on health communication, allows the visualization of data on the global, national and regional scales, in addition to monitoring the indigenous populations of the Amazon and mapping the solidarity networks in the North Coast of Rio Grande do Sul. In the article in question, we mainly focus on monitoring Covid-19 in Rio Grande do Sul, addressing the tools used, the challenges to obtaining data and some spatial analysis performed. We show divergences between data sources, indicating the problem of underreporting and the different methodologies employed by health surveillance systems. Finally, we address the impact of the monitoring of Covid-19, having a positive impact on society by providing transparency to official data, contributing to the plurality of the debate, the interaction of multidisciplinary teams and the academic training of students.
What Predicts Corruption?
Authors: Colonnelli Emanuele , Gallego Jorge , Prem Mounu
Published: December 2020

The ability to predict corruption is crucial to policy. Using rich micro-data from Brazil, we show that multiple machine learning models display high levels of performance in predicting municipality-level corruption in public spending. We then quantify which individual municipality features and groups of similar characteristics have the highest predictive power. We find that measures of private sector activity, financial development, and human capital are the strongest predictors of corruption, while public sector and political features play a secondary role. Our findings have implications for the design and cost-effectiveness of various anti-corruption policies.
The Problem of Fragmentation and the Paradox of Network Intervention: Evidence from Policy Change in Health Care Delivery
Authors: Funk Russell , Park Sohyun
Published: December 2020

The work of organizations increasingly requires bringing together participants with diverse knowledge, experience, and interests. Yet the differences that typically accompany such diversity make building robust relationships difficult. The result is a "problem of fragmentation," according to which collaborative networks exhibit dense, locally connected substructures, but sparse global connectivity. Motivated by these observations, research has begun examining network interventions—deliberate efforts to shape the structure of a network—as an approach for addressing fragmentation. To date, however, studies have produced many conflicting findings. We suggest clarity may come from considering how the inducements offered by network interventions interact with those afforded by the existing social structure of targeted groups (e.g., for connecting with distant contacts). We evaluate these ideas in a study of accountable care organizations (ACOs), using data on 100 million referrals among 1 million providers in 3,000 communities. Our findings suggest a network intervention paradox. The communities that stand to benefit most from network interventions like ACOs are those with greater fragmentation; yet fragmentation is associated with lower engagement and, conditional on engagement, less effectiveness. The result is increasing network inequality; communities with lower fragmentation reduce their fragmentation further, while those with lower fragmentation experience less change.
Knowledge, Attitude and Practices towards COVID-19 among Medical Students
Authors: Singh Amit Kumar , Karmacharya Robin Man , Vaidya Satish , Malla Bala Ram , Bhatt Gakul
Published: December 2020

Introduction: In late December 2019, COVID-19 was first seen in Wuhan, China which has been spreading to the whole world in subsequent months. Till the time this manuscript is written, COVID-19 has infected more than 2million people and killed more than 129843 people all around the world. First step in fighting against COVID-19 is to have appropriate knowledge and correct attitude and practices.

Methods: This study was done to know the knowledge, attitude and practices on COVID-19 amongst medical students of Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences (KUSMS) using internet based structured questionnaires. The survey was conducted from April 2, 2020 to April 09, 2020 (one-week after lock down following COVID-19 spread in Nepal). Structured questionnaire was used by the Medical students of Kathmandu University Hospital. There were 19 questionnaires regarding Knowledge, three regarding Attitude and five regarding Practices.

Results: Out of 631 responders, the mean correct Knowledge score was 83.4%. Of the 19 Knowledge questionnaires, the mean score was 15.8 (Range 0-19). Regarding the Attitude questionnaire, 81.7% responders had a positive attitude toward COVID-19 being controlled globally in near future. Majority of the responders wore masks when going out in recent days (96%) and 97.6% of responders didn’t go to crowded places during this period.

Conclusion: Medical Students have good knowledge, optimistic attitude and appropriate preventive practices towards COVID-19. Better knowledge is associated with online or onsite training obtained about COVID-19 outbreaks. Optimistic Attitude and appropriate preventive practices was associated with better knowledge of the responders.
Self- Induced Medical Abortion: An Emerging Issue of Safety and Access
Authors: Bajracharya Manish , Tuladhar Heera , Dwa Yam , Bhandari Sunita , Maharjan Menu , Maskey Smrity , Thakur Minaxi
Published: December 2020

Introduction: Access to safe abortion services has been the need of the current era. Medical abortion (MA) is a simple, safe and effective method of induced abortion. MA drugs have been approved by Government of Nepal for termination of pregnancy up to 63 days of gestation in safe abortion service sites. But registered as well as unregistered MA drugs have been widely and easily available without prescription even in rural settings. This has led to a tremendous increase in self-induced medical abortions and its adverse consequences. Aim of our study was to find out incidence of abortion related admissions and description of self- induced MA presented to our institution.

Methods: Descriptive study was conducted in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of KIST Medical College Teaching Hospital (KISTMCTH) from January 2015 to December 2016. Cases of complications of self-induced medical abortions were studied in detail which included age, parity, gestational age, address, type of complications and management.

Results: Total number of Gynecology related admission over the period was 308. Among these, abortion related admission were 95 (30.84%). 44(46.3%) were spontaneous abortion and 51(53.7%) were induced abortion. 22(43.1%) were admitted due to complications of self- induced MA like incomplete abortion, bleeding, shock, sepsis and renal failure. Most of the patients were of age group 20-25 years and were multigravida and had done MA in first or second trimester.

Conclusion: Self-induced medical abortion is still practiced even in urban area, landing to tertiary care hospital with complications. Thus MA should be provided by registered medical practitioner.
Factors Affecting Discharges against Medical Advice in an Emergency Department of a Tertiary Care Center
Authors: Shrestha Trishna , Pradhananga Sneha , Batajoo Kabita Hada , Bajracharya Manjita
Published: December 2020

Introduction: Patients leaving against the advice of the treating team before being certified as fit is a major concern and challenge for the treating professionals as it possesses adverse medical outcomes. This study hence aimed at identifying the prevalence and major factors affecting such discharges so that advocacy can be done to help prevent it.

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at emergency department of a tertiary center in Lalitpur from 15th May 2019 to 15th August 2019. All the patients visiting the emergency department were included in the study and a non-probability purposive sampling method was used excluding the patients who denied giving reasons for them leaving against medical advice. Data was collected using pre-structured questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS-v21 software.

Results: A hundred and fifteen patients (4.08%) left against medical advice out of 2812 patients who presented to emergency department. There were 63 male patients (54.8%), 75 patients of the total patients in the age group of 15-44 years (65.2%) and those living within a distance of 1km from the hospital (53%). The most common reason for the patients leaving against medical advice was found to be due to financial constraint (38.3%) followed by preference to other hospitals (16.5%).

Conclusion: Patients leaving against medical advice possesses a small percentage of actual hospital admissions but is still a major health concern as it drastically increases the morbidity, re-admission rates and total health-care costs. Hence, understanding the general characteristics and predictors of such discharges is of utmost importance to help improve the patient outcome and reduce the health-care costs.