bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Medialaby w perspektywie kultury wernakularnej. Analiza wybranych cech polskich instytucji
Authors: Sołtysiak Daniel
Published: August 2022

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie koncepcji badań laboratoriów cyfrowej humanistyki w perspektywie kultury wernakularnej. Tekst uwzględnia teoretyczne założenia modelu laboratoryjnego oraz kultury wernakularnej jako propozycji metodologicznej, także z uwzględnieniem genezy terminu. Autor podejmuje rozważania na podstawie trzech wyznaczników koncepcji: emergentności, subwersywności strukturalnej, lokalności oraz amatorskości.
Studium przypadku polskich instytucji zostało oparte na wywiadach przeprowadzonych z przedstawicielami trzech medialabów: w Gdańsku, w Krakowie oraz w Katowicach. Wnioski z badań doprowadziły do wysunięcia propozycji analizowania medialabów w kontekście tytułowego paradygmatu, uwzględniając przedmiot podejmowanych aktywności w laboratoriach oraz specyfikę ich funkcjonowania. Badacz zwraca uwagę na aspekty określające działania medialabów: regionalny kontekst historyczny, potrzeby społeczne, lokalna kultura cyfrowa, paradygmat Do It Yourself.
W podsumowaniu autor proponuje szerszy kontekst przyszłych badań laboratoriów cyfrowej humanistyki w europejskich państwach postsocjalistycznych.
Motywy starości, przemijania i śmierci w twórczości Waldemara Modestowicza na przykładzie słuchowisk Drugi pokój, Starość jest piękna i Sprzątanie
Authors: Szklarek-Zarębska Katarzyna
Published: August 2022

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest omówienie wybranych dramatów radiowych w reżyserii Waldemara Modestowicza, zaprezentowanie pogłębionej analizy oraz zaproponowanie interpretacji wymienionych dzieł audialnych. Zestawione zostają ze sobą trzy spektakle radiowe, które należą zarówno do grupy słuchowisk oryginalnych (Drugi pokój Zbigniewa Herberta i Sprzątanie Bartosza Wieczorka), jak i adaptacji (Starość jest piękna według tekstu argentyńskiej pisarki Esther Vilar).

Spektakle, choć zostały zrealizowane na przestrzeni lat i powstały również dzięki pracy twórczej odmiennych pisarzy, dotykają podobnych tematów. Wspomniane dzieła audialne poruszają kwestie związane ze starością, samotnością, przemijaniem oraz śmiercią. Bohaterów owych spektakli dźwiękowych słuchacz poznaje bezpośrednio, gdy ich głosy są obecne na scenie teatru radiowego lub pośrednio poprzez relacje osób występujących w dziełach audialnych. Jednych bohaterów odbiorca poznaje lepiej, a innych jedynie w niewielkiej mierze, np. poprzez strzępy informacji i przedmioty, które po nich pozostały.

W słuchowisku Drugi pokój oraz Sprzątanie ważną rolę odgrywa także miejsce – pokój lub mieszkanie – zmarłej lokatorki lub lokatora. Miejsca te stają się znakami ich dawnej obecności, a także „azylami” i pomieszczeniami, w których dokonują żywota. Dzieła audialne, które omawiane są również w pewnym stopniu pod względem formy, podejmują ważną tematykę oraz poruszają problemy uniwersalne.
Domínios dos Enfermeiros nos Ensaios Clínicos
Authors: Santos Cristina , Girão Maria , Lopes Carine , Santos Albertina , Claro Inês , Gonçalves Susana , Silva Susana , Barreira Esmeralda
Published: August 2022

Os ensaios clínicos pretendem compreender e verificar a ação e os efeitos dos fármacos com métodos científicos comprovados, garantindo sempre a segurança dos participantes voluntários. Todos os ensaios clínicos são regulados pela lei internacional e nacional, que vai sendo revogada e aprovada de acordo com o desenvolvimento do conhecimento nesta área.

 

Para garantir a exequibilidade dos ensaios é necessário a existência de uma equipa pluridisciplinar, na qual o profissional de enfermagem tem um papel preponderante nas várias fases de todo o processo. Esta equipa tem a responsabilidade de assegurar que os direitos e bem-estar dos participantes sejam salvaguardados, bem como garantir que toda a informação produzida seja precisa, verificável e replicável.

 

A oncologia é uma área em desenvolvimento, onde os ensaios clínicos são essenciais para avaliar novos métodos de diagnóstico, tratamento e rastreio e ainda a eficácia e segurança de novos medicamentos.
PROSPECTS OF USING INDUSTRIAL OUTSOURCING IN UKRAINIAN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Alfred Nobel University, Nezhoda Olha K. , Tarnavska Oksana B. ,   Lviv National Stepan Gzhytsky University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology
Published: August 2022

Industrial outsourcing is an effective tool of growth for small and mid-size enterprises, but it is not widespread in Ukraine. The outsourcing used in many companies to help them to focus on the core activity of the enterprise and to achieve competitive advantages by reducing costs. Among the main reasons for the use of industrial outsourcing are increasing productivity, sharing risks linked to project implementation, and possessing the ability to produce more goods. This paper investigates industrial outsourcing as the business tool for the development of Ukrainian small and mid-size business. In this paper, the authors research the set of reasons, which lead to industrial outsourcing, is not widespread. Today, Ukraine is the fourth largest supplier of IT-talent to the world (after the US, Russia, and India), with a corresponding growth the amount of outsourcing in Ukraine. Taking into consideration that Ukraine has considerable popularity in the intellectual outsourcing field, particularly information technology, the Ukrainian market has a great gap in the development of industrial outsourcing. To understand better such phenomena as the popularity of industrial outsourcing, the authors perused the insufficient supply of outsourcing in the agricultural industry of Ukraine. This paper finds that the low level of awareness about industrial outsourcing among the Ukrainian small and mid-size firms, the lack of supply on the industrial outsourcing market are the crucial issues from the side of communication between business and play the central role in the economic growth of Ukrainian SME. In this paper are analyzed possible reasons for the decrease in the number of agro-industrial equipment. Authors described the economic and cultural factors that hinder the involvement of external operators to perform the necessary functions based on UK, French, Sweden, Dutch and Japanese experience. Also described the differences between using the type of outsourcing in small size enterprises and large size enterprises. The large agricultural enterprises, holdings, used more qualification and production outsourcing, while farms and small size enterprise mostly used a hiring of personnel and temporally some machines. Sheets talks about the implementation of global experience for small size enterprises and farms. Told of using logistical and marketing outsourcing. Described how government regulation could help to develop rural territory and promote to solve some socio-economic problems.
Yoğun Bakım Hemşirelerinin Brikolaj ve Yenilikçilik Davranışları Arasındaki İlişkinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: AYHAN Dilan , YILMAZ Dilek
Published: August 2022

Araştırma tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipte bir çalışmadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini, Aralık 2021- Nisan 2022 tarihleri arasında Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Sağlık Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi Yoğun Bakım Ünitelerinde çalışan 83 hemşire oluşturdu. Araştırma verileri “Hemşire Tanıtım Formu”, “Bireysel Yenilikçilik Ölçeği” ve “Brikolaj Ölçeği” ile toplanıldı. Araştırma verilerinin analizinde Mann-Whitney U Testi, Kruskal-Wallis testi ve Spearman Korelasyon Analizi kullanıldı. Hemşirelerin Bireysel Yenilikçilik Ölçeği alt boyut ve toplam ortalamaları incelendiğinde; değişime direnç, fikir önderliği, deneyime açıklık, risk alma alt ölçek puan ortalamalarının sırasıyla 28.53±4.90, 18.54±2.45, 19.81±2.49, 6.79±1.59 iken, toplam ölçek puan ortalamasının 58.62±5.61 olduğu belirlendi. Hemşirelerin Brikolaj Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamasının ise 33.44±4.51 olduğu saptandı. Yapılan istatistiksel analiz sonucunda; sadece gündüz vardiyasında çalışan hemşirelerin Bireysel Yenilikçilik Ölçeği’nin deneyime açıklık alt boyutu, 4-8 yıl arası çalışan hemşirelerin Bireysel Yenilikçilik Ölçeği toplam puanı ve erkek hemşirelerin deneyime açıklık, risk alma alt boyutları ile brikolaj ölçek puanlarının diğer hemşirelere göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu bulundu. Ayrıca, Brikolaj Ölçeği toplam puanı ile fikir önderliği, deneyime açıklık, risk alma alt boyut puanları ve Bireysel Yenilikçilik Ölçeği toplam puanı arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu belirlendi. Sonuç olarak; yoğun bakım hemşirelerinin brikolaj ve yenilikçilik davranışları arasında pozitif yönde bir ilişkinin olduğu, hemşirelerin bazı bağımsız değişkenlerinin brikolaj ve yenilikçilik davranışlarını etkilediği bulundu.
The Effect of SiGe/PTAA Thin Film Thickness as An Active Layer for Solar Cell Application
Authors: ABDUL RANI ABDUL ISMAIL , Abdul Rani Muhammad Afif , Iderus Samat , Osman Mohd Shahril , Bohari Nuramalina
Published: August 2022

This paper presents the results of electrical simulations at different active thickness layers of hybrid photovoltaic devices using GPVDM software. A combination of inorganic n-type semiconductor SiGe and organic p-type semiconductor PTAA has been chosen to be simulated in this research work. The thickness of SiGe and PTAA varies from 100 nm – 500 nm and 1000 rpm – 5000 rpm. The results show that the thickness of both semiconductor affects the electrical properties. Higher current density, Jsc, can be obtained as the thickness of SiGe increases. PTAA as an active layer had affected the value of open-circuit voltage, Voc. The SiGe combination with lower rpm depicted a higher value of Voc than the other combinations. The FF and efficiency rate of the solar panel is also presented in this work. This research focuses on the thickness combination of both semiconductors layer on the performance of its electrical characteristics.
THE EFFECTS OF LANGUAGE TEACHERS’ ATTITUDES, BARRIERS AND ENABLERS IN TEACHING 21ST CENTURY SKILLS AT CHINESE VERNACULAR SCHOOLS
Authors: Abdullah Melissa Ng Lee Yen , Chun Tiew Chia
Published: August 2022

Purpose – The study explored the barriers and enablers faced by language teachers in teaching 21st century skills at Chinese vernacular schools. It aimed to determine the effects of teachers’ attitudes, barriers, and enablers in teaching the skills during language lessons. Method – A mixed-method design was used to achieve the two objectives of this study. Quantitative data were collected from 400 language teachers from Chinese vernacular schools, and semi-structured interviews were carried out with nine of the teachers. Barriers and enablers faced by teachers were identified through literature review, semi-structured interviews, and questionnaire surveys. Triangulation was carried out for analysis purposes. The effects among the variables were analysed through partial least squares structural equation modelling via Smart PLS 3.0. Findings – The major barriers and enablers faced by language teachers in teaching 21st century skills at Chinese vernacular schools were uncovered. Direct effects of teachers’ attitudes, barriers, and enablers on the teaching of 21st century skills were found. However, there were no significant moderating effects of barriers and enablers on their teaching. Both of these variables had stronger effects on teachers’ attitudes. Significance – With the identifications of barriers and enablers faced by language teachers at Chinese vernacular schools, more effective support and interventions can be provided to these teachers. Teacher training and professional development programmes on 21st century language teaching can also be improved by incorporating the influencing factors identified in this study.
SCOPING REVIEW OF TEACHING AND LEARNING OF ENGLISH AS AN ADDITIONAL LANGUAGE AMONG AUTISTIC INDIVIDUALS
Authors: Muharikah Afifah , Li Minglin , Roberts Jacqueline
Published: August 2022

Purpose - The purpose of this scoping review was to examine research studies relating to autistic students in learning English as an Additional Language (EAL) to outline potential research agendas and to inform EAL educators of current related issues. Methodology - PRISMA-ScR protocol outlined by Tricco et al. (2018) was followed when selecting the relevant studies published before July 2020 from six prominent databases: Education database, ERIC; Linguistics database, PsycINFO; SAGE, and Scopus. In addition, a hand search of Google Scholars was conducted. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to screen the identified data. Findings - From the evidence provided in the eighteen studies identified, the researcher found that current autism research in EAL focused more on teaching strategies and much less on autistic individuals’ EAL learning processes. The 118 autistic participants in the identified studies displayed highly diverse characteristics, which may explain why the case study was the dominant research approach. They were reported by the identified studies to have strong microlinguistic skills (phonology, morphology, syntax-related) but were weak in macro-linguistic skills (e.g., reading comprehension). The researcher noted that some learning behaviours of autistic students have been reported in addition to some teaching strategies perceived effective for teaching autistic EAL learners such as utilisation of technology and a visual approach. Significance - While there is an increasing number of autistic individuals learning EAL, research on autistic students learning EAL and on teaching autistic students EAL has been limited to date. This present study is the first scoping review to investigate existing relevant studies. Despite calling for further investigation into the teaching and learning of autistic students in EAL that involve the perspectives of parents of non-autistic peers, and of the autistic students themselves, interactive patterns of teaching and learning of autistic individuals in EAL classrooms remains an area for further research in the future.
EFFECTIVENESS OF A GAMIFICATION APPLICATION IN LEARNING MANDARIN AS A SECOND LANGUAGE
Authors: Alias Norlidah , DeWitt Dorothy
Published: August 2022

Purpose - Gamification is an effective method to boost students’ academic achievement and engagement in second language learning. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of the gamification application, Class Dojo, among Year 4 pupils who are learning Mandarin as a Second Language (MSL). It also sought to investigate how the MSL learners became more engaged in learning Mandarin when using Class Dojo. Methodology – A quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and a post-test was conducted to collect data among thirty (30) Year 4 pupils enrolled in the MSL course. The pre-test and a post-test were used to determine the effectiveness of Class Dojo in elevating the pupils’ achievement in learning MSL. The mean scores of the pre-test and post-test were compared and analyzed using t-tests to determine if they were significantly different. Data from observations, the pupils’self-reflective journal, and the collection of ‘Dojo Points’ were grouped into five main themes and analyzed in order to investigate how the participants were engaged in learning MSL. Findings – The findings showed that there was a significant improvement in the academic results of the participants. The pupils’ high rate of attendance, task completion, frequent Mandarin usage, positive behavior, and favorable perceptions of Class Dojo indicated that they were engaged in learning in the MSL class. Significance – The findings of this study provide MSL educators and instructional designers with information to consider whether gamification applications could be used as an effective teaching tool or virtual class management tool to enhance pupils’ engagement and improve learning outcomes.
EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT ON LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY
Authors: Mohamad Yunus Norhanishah , Abdullah Norehan
Published: August 2022

This study has utilised the Seemingly Unrelated Regression (SUR) estimator method to explore the spillover effects of “technology” and “knowledge” from foreign direct investment (FDI) on Malaysian labour productivity. The study focus was on Malaysian medium-low technology and low-technology industries from 2000 to 2018. The findings showed that the presence of FDI spillovers as diffusion channels that increased labour productivity were greater through “technology effects” compared to “learning effects” for both types of industries. A cross-comparison of the results on technological spillovers between investor countries revealed that Singaporean and Japanese multinational corporations (MNCs) contributed the most significant technological effects in increasing Malaysian labour productivity, with the effects being most noticeable was in low-technology industries. These findings seem to suggest that the spillover effects of FDI are still concentrated in sectors with low-capacity technologies that commensurate with the required level of workforce capability. The negative relationship between “knowledge” spillovers and productivity found in this study seems to illustrate that the absorptive capacity of local workers to absorb high-skill-based technology from MNCs is still at a low level in both types of industries. This study has recommended that strategies and mechanisms should be devised accordingly to assist MNCs in their effort to improve knowledge and technology transfers, while simultaneously acknowledging the constraints of human factors, absorptive capacity, competition for resources or ethical dilemmas and cultural barriers.
MANAGEMENT CHALLENGES OF COMMON DISASTERS
Authors: Nkeleme Emmanuel Ifeanyichukwu , Shakantu Winston W , Ogwanighie Anthonia
Published: August 2022

A disaster cause disruption to the normal patterns of life, as it is usually severe, sudden, unexpected, widespread, and has direct effects on the smooth running of an organization. This article has assessed the role of the facilities manager in disaster management in Lagos, with a particular interest in the pre-disaster measures provided. A quantitative research design using a well-structured questionnaire survey was adopted. Out of the 150 questionnaires distributed, a total of 134 questionnaires were returned duly completed, a response rate of 89.3 percent. The data were analyzed using the computer software SPSS (7th ed.). The result of the analysis revealed that the most common and reoccurring disasters experienced by companies in the study area were, as listed in their order of predominance, as follows: flooding, power outage, civil unrest, fire, and pest disasters. The study found that most firms rarely use the disaster threat information as part of their preparedness plan, nor has developed any disaster response techniques or recovery measures. The study has identified the major roles of a facilities manager in disaster management. These roles ranged from disaster record-keeping for subsequent planning, routine survey of areas prone to disaster, disaster tracking and warning, and public enlightenment on disaster occurrence. The study has recommended that facilities managers ensure that there is good public awareness, functional facilities, good organization and planning, and excellent functional readiness facilities, such as having emergency operations centers.
Reading Deuteronomic Vision in Literature
Authors: Tia Daniel
Published: August 2022

The novelistic genre acquires its full nobility through its dynamic capacity to overcome any canonical forms, incorporating intertexts that belong to other discursive fields. It is a genre with no real borders –its heterogeneous and rhizomic identity corroborates its rebellious and conquering feature. Decrying conformism and traditional mimetic sectarianism, that genre renews its borders by appropriating innovative narrative techniques, consisting of interweaving literary, mythical, cultural, and biblical values. By imbricating those intergeneric or interdiscursive figures, Paule Marshall’s fiction illustrates itself as a crucible of extratextual and complex resources. Through their combination, a poetics of heterogeneity emerges, thus generating a semantic shift, which ranges from spiritual trend to cultural one. The “Annual Excursion,” which is thematized in Praisesong for the Widow, offers a substantial and spiritual way out for a cultural reconnection and wholeness –black characters who are involved in that journey to the homeland, construct their cultural identity, connect themselves with their ancestors’ past, and restore their tarnished image. They also promise faithfulness to the “Old Parents.” In return, the latter undertakes to provide the “Out-Islanders” with spiritual and cultural protection to them. That metaphorical, spiritual covenant, which is anchored in the book of Deuteronomy, is far from being pointless or accidental, for it embodies both spiritual and cultural stakes, which the current study aims to scrutinize through the lens of the semiotics of culture. For that purpose, two points will be considered, namely “metaphorizing black ancestors’ requirements” and “the cultural scope of the spiritual covenant.
Examining Gendered State in Protecting Indonesian Women Migrant Workers in Malaysia and Hong Kong
Authors: Ana Sabhana Azmy  , Chusnul Mar'iyah
Published: August 2022

This study addresses efforts made by Indonesian government actors in Malaysia and Hong Kong to protect Indonesian women migrant workers in the informal sector working in both countries. Indonesian female migrant workers in Malaysia were numbered the highest in Southeast Asia, while Indonesian female migrant workers in Hong Kong were the highest in Asia. The theories and ideas used in this research are the concepts of countries and migrant workers suggested by Gunawardana with the classification of brokerage, regulatory and protectionist regimes. The increasing number of work-related cases of violence, access to health, and legal protection indicates that the problems faced by Indonesian women migrant workers and the role of government protection remain partially addressed. By using qualitative research methods, and in-depth interviews, the current study found that Indonesian government actors in Malaysia made efforts to protect two women migrant workers who were victims of violence. However, it was not only due to protection efforts but also because of the role that civil society had in their efforts to resolve the cases. Meanwhile, Indonesian government actors in Hong Kong had not performed optimally in seeking protective measures for victims of violence, and there was a dominant protective role maintained by civil society in Hong Kong in regards to the Erwiana case. The domestic recruitment process, which is quite lacking in terms of protection, had an effect on the violence experienced by the two Indonesian female migrant workers in Malaysia and had no effect on the Indonesian female migrant worker in Hong Kong. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the role of Indonesian government actors in protecting women migrant workers is part of the protectionist regime but is partially executed because they had not been afforded protection since their departure. The novelty of this research is that the role maintained by civil society has led to the shift of the broker regime toward the protectionist. This research discovered a new finding that given the role of civil society and the synergy between government actors and civil society, the role of the Indonesian government is identified to be in the protectionist regime even though it is partial and conditional, namely given the role and participation that civil society holds.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Terkait Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) Di Perumahan Puri Kampung Baru Rajabasa Bandar Lampung
Authors: Palupi Antika , Yulendasari Rika
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK Resusitasi Jantung Paru (RJP) adalah tindakan darurat, sebagai usaha untuk mengembalikan keadaan henti napas dan atau henti jantung (yang dikenal dengan kematian klinis) ke fungsi optimal, guna mencegah kematian biologis. BHD menurut Pro Emergency (2011) bertujuan memberikan bantuan sirkulasi sistemik, serta ventilasi dan oksigenasi tubuh secara efektif dan optimal sampai didapatkan kembali sirkulasi sistemik spontan atau bantuan telah tiba dengan peralatan yang lebih lengkap untuk melaksanakan tindakan bantuan hidup jantung lanjutan.Tujuan setelah penyuluhan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam memberikan bantuan hidup dasar warga perumahan puri kampong baru Rajabasa, Bandar Lampung. Penyuluhan ini menggunakan leaflet,video dan alat sederhana (bantal). Diharapkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampikan dalam memberikan bantuan hidup dasar warga perumahan puri kampong baru, Rajabasa Bandar Lampung. Kata Kunci: Peningkatan, Bantuan Hidup Dasar, Warga ABSTRACT Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an emergency measure,in an effort to restore respiratory arrest and/ or cardiac arrest (known as clinical deathT) to optimal function, in order to prevent biological death. BHD according to pro Emegency (2011) aims to provide systemic circulation assistance, as well as ventilation and oxygenation of the body effectively and optimally until spontaneous systemic circulation is regained or assistance has arrived with more complete equipment to carry out advanced cardiac life support easures. Improve knowledge and skills in providing basic life support for residents of the puri kampong baru, rajabasa Bandar Lampung. Keywords: Improvement, Basic Life Support, Residents
Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat terhadap Pentingnya Vaksinasi Covid-19 melalui Pengendalian Penyakit tidak Menular (Ptm) pada Lansia
Authors: Ramdhanie Gusgus Ghraha , Pebrianti Sandra , Adistie Fanny
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK Cakupan vaksinasi dipengaruhi juga oleh tinngginya angka Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) pada masyarakat terutama pada kelompok lansia. Tak hanya berkaitan dengan interval penyuntikan, ada tahapan lain yang diberlakukan kepada lansia pada saat skrining vaksinasi. Tujuan: meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap vaksinasi Covid-19 melalui pengendaian Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) untuk percepatan cakupan vaksinasi dan pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Penyuluhan kesehatan pada kelompok lanjut usia. Kegiatan   Penyuluhan   Kesehatan   bersama   dengan Kegiatan Skrining PTM dihadiri oleh 77 orang lansia. Para lansia memperoleh pengetahuan lebih terkait vaksnasi sebagai pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19 dan bagaimana mengendalikan penyakit tidak menular yang dialami, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan antusiasme para lansia dalam menjawab serta memberikan pertanyaan selama berjalannya penyuluhan. Kegiatan PKM telah meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya vaksinasi dengan cara mengendalikan penyakit tidak menular. Kata kunci: Covid-19, Penyakit Tidak Menular, Vaksinasi.  ABSTRACT Vaccination coverage is also influenced by the high rate of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) in the community, especially in the elderly population. Not only related to the vaccination interval, there are other stages that are applied to the elderly at the time of vaccination screening. Increase public awareness of Covid-19 vaccination through control of Non-Communicable Diseases to accelerate vaccination coverage and prevent Covid-19 transmission. Health education in the elderly group. Health Counseling Activities together with PTM Screening Activities were attended by 77 elderly people. The elderly gained more knowledge related to vaccination as a prevention of the spread of Covid-19 and how to control non-communicable diseases they experienced, this was shown by the enthusiasm of the elderly in answering and asking questions during the counseling. PKM activities have increased public awareness about the importance of vaccination by controlling non-communicable diseases. Keywords : Covid-19, Non-Communicable Diseases, Vaccination.
Pengelolaan Referensi Mendeley bagi Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir
Authors: Waluyo Darmayanti
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK Menulis karya tulis ilmiah adalah suatu keharusan yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa khususnya tingkat akhir baik yang berbentuk skripsi maupun artikel. Penggunaan Mendeley dalam penulisan referensi akan mempermudah mahasiswa di dalam pengelolaan daftar referensi yang secara otomatis dapat tersusun dengan baik. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mahasiswa dalam pengelolaan daftar referensi dengan menggunakan Mendeley. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan dua metode yaitu penyampaian atau pengenalan Mendeley secara teori dan praktik penggunaan Mendeley.Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan mahasiswa dalam pengoperasian software Mendeley. Mahasiswa memahami dan mengerti bagaimana cara penggunaan software Mendeley dalam penulisan daftar referensi. Kata kunci: Mendeley, Karya Tulis, Pengetahuan  ABSTRACT Writing scientific papers is a must that is done by students, especially at the final level, both in the form of thesis and articles. The use of Mendeley in writing references will make it easier for students to manage a list of references that can automatically be well organized. This service aims to increase students' knowledge and understanding in managing reference lists using Mendeley. This service is carried out using two methods, namely the delivery or introduction of Mendeley in theory and the practice of using Mendeley. there is an increase in student knowledge in the operation of the Mendeley software. students understand and understand how to use Mendeley software in writing reference lists.  Keywords: Mendeley, Writing, Knowledge
Upaya Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Pada Anak Dan Remaja Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Melalui Virtual Konseling
Authors: Nursiswati Nursiswati , Anggraeni Santi Rukminita , Rubiyanti Yanti , Sari Deasy Silvya , Fitri Siti Ulfah Rifa’atul
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK Virtual konseling merupakan salah satu upaya guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis selama masa pandemi Covid-19, khususnya bagi anak dan remaja sebagai sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertema Who Am I. Kegiatan virtual konseling ini ditujukan mengenalkan teknik pengenalan diri, wellbeing therapy dan untuk mengetahui apakah kegiatan virtual konseling dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dasar anak dan remaja untuk memelihara kesejahteraan psikososial yang dimilikinya. Metode kegiatan ini adalah konseling secara virtual melalui platform zoom dengan memberikan materi, latihan, dan permainan yang disusun untuk menjadi katalis peningkatan kesejahteraan psikologis. Konsep teoretis yang mendasari kegiatan ini adalah kesejahteraan psikologis, self-concept, self-image, life-skill, dan juga privasi. Kegiatan ini memperlihatkan bahwa virtual konseling yang ditata materinya guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis mampu menjadi sarana edukasi awal bagi anak dan remaja untuk mengenali diri mereka sendiri. Latihan mandiri secara berkelanjutan perlu dilakukan para peserta agar pengetahuan yang didapat dari kegiatan dapat diolah menjadi keterampilan individu untuk memelihara dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis yang telah dimiliki. Salah satunya adalah dengan melakukan dan mendalami aspek keagamaan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata kunci: kesejahteraan psikologis, anak, remaja, pandemi Covid-19, virtual konseling  ABSTRACT Virtual counseling is one of the efforts to improve psychological well-being during the Covid-19 pandemic, especially for children and adolescents as targets in community service activities with the theme of Who Am I. This virtual counseling activity aims to introduce self-awareness techniques, deliver well-being therapy, and determine whether virtual counseling can improve children and adolescents' basic knowledge and skills in maintaining their psychosocial well-being. The method of this activity is virtual counseling through the zoom platform by providing materials, exercises, and games that are designed to be a catalyst for increasing psychological well-being. This activity's theoretical concepts are psychological well-being, self-concept, self-image, life skills, and privacy. This activity showed that virtual counseling delivery using organized materials to improve psychological well-being could be a means of initial education for children and adolescents to identify themselves. Continuous independent training needs to be carried out by the participants so that the knowledge gained from the activities can be processed into individual skills to maintain and improve the psychological well-being that they already have, for example, by doing and exercising religious aspects in everyday life. Keywords: Psychological Well-being, Children, Adolescent, Covid-19 Pandemic, Virtual Counseling
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu dalam deteksi Faktor Risiko ibu Hamil dengan Kartu Skor Poedji Rochjati
Authors: Wariyaka Melinda Rosita , Manalor Loriana L. , Saleh Ummi Kaltum S , Batbual Bringiwatty
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK Beberapa kehamilan dapat berkembang kearah komplikasi, Target pemerintah Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur yang tertuang dalam RPMJD 2018-2023 adalah tidak adanya kematian ibu dan bayi, Tahun 2018 terdapat 8 kasus kematian absolut di Kota Kupang. Kader posyandu di lokasi kegiatan aktif dalam pelayanan Kesehatan ibu dan anak namun belum memahami cara mendeteksi faktor risiko ibu hamil. Tujuan: Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader dalam melakukan skring faktor risiko pada ibu hamil menggunakan Kartu Skor Poedji Rochjati,. sMetode Sosialisasi, Pre Post test, pendampingan untuk peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Hasil. 51% kader posyandu berumur 46-70 tahun, 38% berpendidikan SMA dan sebagian besar memiliki pengalaman praktik kurang dari 10 tahun. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader sebelum kegiatan dan setelah kegiatan. Kesimpulan Pemberdayaan kader posyandu dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam penggunaan KSPR Kata Kunci: Deteksi Faktor Risiko, Kader, Kehamilan, Pemberdayaan  ABSTRACT Some pregnancies can progress to complications, The target of the East Nusa Tenggara Provincial government as stated in the 2018-2023 RPMJD is the absence of maternal and infant deaths, in 2018 there were 8 absolute deaths in Kupang City. Posyandu cadres at the activity location are active in maternal and child health services but do not understand how to detect risk factors for pregnant women. Socialization method, Pre Post test, assistance to increase knowledge and skills. Results. 51% of posyandu cadres are 46-70 years old, 38% have high school education and most have less than 10 years of practical experience. There was an increase in knowledge and skills of cadres before and after activities. Conclusion Empowerment of posyandu cadres can increase knowledge and skills in the use of KSPR Keywords : Detection of Risk Factors, Cadre, Pregnancy, Empowerment
Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga Masa Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru
Authors: Maharani Shinta , Maryam Nelly , Pratiwi Tiara , Astriani Mardelia , Pahrul Dedi , Arini Dhea Mega , Latifah Latifah
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK Angka kejadian Covid-19 Indonesia terus meningkat. Dibutuhkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk melakukan tindakan pencegahan dalam upaya mengantisipasi penyebaran covid-19 di masyarakat. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan dengan gerakan PHBS. Tujuan utama dari gerakan PHBS adalah meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan melalui proses penyadartahuan yang menjadi awal dari kontribusi individu-individu dalam menjalani perilaku kehidupan sehari-hari yang bersih dan sehat. Masyarakat di Desa Sukadamai Kota Kayu Agung masih banyak yang mengabaikan PHBS terkait pencegahan penyebaran covid-19 yang dapat berdampak semakin tingginya masyarakat yang terkonfirmasi. Tujuan pemberian penyuluhan kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang PHBS dalam masa adaptasi kebiasaan baru.  Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan kesehatan dengan menggunakan leaflet dan power point.  Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang hubungan PHBS dengan pencegahan penyebaran covid-19 pada masyarakat di Desa Sukadamai Kota Kayu Agung. Kata Kunci: PHBS, Covid-19, Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru ABSTRACT The number of cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia continues to increase. Public awareness is needed to take preventive measures in an effort to anticipate the spread of COVID-19 in the community. One of the efforts that can be done is through the PHBS movement. The main objective of the PHBS movement is to improve the quality of health through an awareness process that is the beginning of the contribution of individuals in living a clean and healthy daily life behavior. Many people in Sukadamai Village, Kayu Agung City, still ignore PHBS related to preventing the spread of covid-19 which can have an impact on the number of confirmed people. The purpose of providing health counseling is expected to increase public knowledge about PHBS in the adaptation period of new habits. The activities carried out were in the form of health education using leaflets and power points. There is an increase in knowledge about the correlation between PHBS and preventing the spread of covid-19 in the community in Sukadamai Village, Kayu Agung City. Keywords: PHBS, Covid-19, New Habit Adaptation
Hubungan Internet Addiction dengan Hubungan Interpersonal dan Kecemasan pada Remaja di Mts Persatuan Islam Cianjur
Authors: Hamidah Ernawati , Fauziah Sifa , Novryanthi Dhinny
Published: August 2022

ABSTRACT The prevalence of internet users among adolescent in Indonesia is increasing, namaley 64% and the number of teenagers who experience internet addiction is causing interpersonal relationship problem and anxiety in adolescents. This study aims to determine the relationship between internet addiction and interpersonal relationship, and anxiety adolescent. This study is a correlation analysis. There are four instruments used, namely the internet addiction test, network relationship inventory, and the revised children manifest anxiety scale (RCMAS). The analysis used is chi square. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between internet addiction and interpersonal relationships. P value <0.05 and there was no relationship between internet addiction and anxiety. P Value >0.05. The results of this study are expected to show a significant relationship between internet internet addiction and interpersonal relationships and anxiety in adolescent. Keywords: Internet Addiction in Adolescents, Interpersonal Relationship, Anxiety ABSTRAK Prevalensi pengguna internet pada remaja di Indonesia semakin meningkat yaitu 64% dan banyaknya remaja yang mengalami Internet addiction sehingga menimbulkan masalah hubungan interpersonal, dan kecemasan pada remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara internet addiction dengan hubungan interpersonal, dan kecemasan pada remaja.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analisis korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah remaja. Instrument yang digunakan ada tiga yaitu internet addiction test, network relationship inventory, dan the revisied children manifest anxiety scale (RCMAS). Analisis yang digunakan adalah chi square. Hasil penelitian adalah adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara internet addiction dengan hubungan interpersonal P value <0,05 dan dan tidak ada hubungan antara internet addiction dengan kecemasan P Value >0,05. Hasil penelitian ini diharapakan dapat menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara internet addiction dengan hubungan interpersonal dan kecemasan pada remaja. Kata Kunci: Internet Addiction pada remaja, Hubungan Interpersonal, Kecemasan
Pengaruh Pendampingan Ibu Hamil Terhadap Perilaku Perawatan Kehamilan
Authors: Nurhasanah Rika , Masluroh Masluroh
Published: August 2022

ABSTRACT Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one of the benchmarks in indicators of increasing public health status. MMR in Indonesia in 2020 was 745 cases or 85.77 per 100,000 KH, an increase compared to 2019 which was 684 cases. Complications can be prevented by doing self-care to increase awareness in maintaining the health of mothers and babies. Increasing the ability of pregnant women needs to be done with assistance, one of which is by cadres in carrying out self-care. This study aims to determine the effect of mentoring pregnant women on behavior in pregnancy care. This type of research is a quasi-experimental, pretest and posttest design with control group design. The number of respondents was 76 pregnant women (38 intervention groups, 38 control groups). The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of mentoring to pregnant women on knowledge (pv=0.001), attitude (pv=0.000), motivation (pv=0.002), and self-efficacy (pv=0.000). The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of mentoring pregnant women on knowledge, attitudes, motivation, and self-efficacy. Keywords: Pregnancy care, Knowledge, Attitude, Motivation, Self Efficacy ABSTRAK Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) menjadi salah satu tolak ukur dalam indikator peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. AKI di Indonesia pada tahun 2020 adalah sebanyak 745 kasus atau 85,77 per 100.000 KH, mengalami peningkatan dibandinkan tahun 2019 yaitu 684 kasus. Komplikasi dapat dicegah dengan melakukan perawatan diri untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dalam memelihara kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Peningkatan kemampuan ibu hamil perlu dilakukan dengan pendampingan salah satunya oleh kader dalam melakukan perawatan diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan ibu hamil terhadap perilaku perawatan kehamilan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan quasi ekeperimen, rancangan pretest and posttest with control group design. Jumlah responden sebanyak 76 ibu hamil (38 kelompok intervensi, 38 kelompok kontrol). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendampingan kepada ibu hamil terhadap pengetahuan (pv=0.001), sikap (pv=0.000), motivasi (pv=0.002), dan self efficacy (pv=0.000). Kesimpulan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pendampingan kepada ibu hamil terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi, dan self efficacy. Kata Kunci: Perawatan kehamilan, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Motivasi, Self Efficacy
An interview with an inspiring lawyer who is pursuing “smart justice”
Authors: Pesskin Annie
Published: August 2022

This interview describes the hard work of a criminal lawyer, Iain Smith, working in Glasgow, Scotland who has been campaigning to make sure that offenders who have a history of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are given “smart justice” rather than ineffective and often punitive sentences by judges which lead to recividism and ruined lives.
Combate ao trabalho escravo no estado da Paraíba
Authors: Pordeus Silva Eduardo
Published: August 2022

Este artigo promove um destaque teórico acerca da necessidade do fortalecimento da agenda de direitos humanos nas políticas estatais, apta a considerar viável a sua aplicação como ferramenta de combate a violação do trabalho escravo no Brasil. De forma mais detida, pretende-se, a partir da análise de dados estatísticos do antigo Ministério dos Direitos Humanos (entre 2016 a 2019) e em cotejo com as denúncias recebidas pelo Ministério Público do Trabalho da Paraíba nesse mesmo período, delimitar o crucial desafio de promover a dignidade nas relações de trabalho. Seguidamente, destaca-se a força do direito internacional dos direitos humanos e a preocupação com a coisificação do ser humano. Por fim, com arrimo nestas reflexões, esboçam-se algumas notas acerca da atuação do MPT na trama dolorosa do trabalho escravo na Paraíba, de modo que é preciso se pensar as formas com as quais as instituições estão devotadas ao cumprimento do estatuto mínimo da pessoa humana.

Palavras-chave: Direitos Humanos. Violação. Políticas. Estado.
Trabalho decente para uma vida digna
Authors: Uchôa de Oliveira Flavia , Nandy Shailen , Fraga Fernandez Gabriela , Elisa Spaolonzi Queiroz Assis Ana , Vedovato Luis Renato Vedovato
Published: August 2022

Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar a relação entre trabalho decente e pobreza a partir da percepção de participantes de oito grupos focais, realizados em 2019, na cidade de Campinas, São Paulo. Utilizando a metodologia da Abordagem Consensual, os grupos focais possibilitaram que os participantes discutissem suas perspectivas sobre o que é pobreza. A partir dessas discussões, empreendemos uma análise de conteúdo, buscando a interpretação dos significados das falas dos participantes. A relação entre pobreza e trabalho emergiu como um dos mais significativos aspectos dessas discussões, reforçando o conceito do trabalho decente como elemento essencial para a erradicação da pobreza. Os grupos focais forneceram análises para a construção do conceito de trabalho decente, apontando para a problemática da compreensão do trabalho como um regulador de acesso a direitos sociais, desconsiderando-o como um direito social. Este estudo lança bases para uma discussão psicossocial na utilização do conceito de trabalho decente, algo que outros pesquisadores brasileiros têm buscado fazer ao longo dos últimos anos.
Immunization-associated myocarditis post mRNA COVID-19 vaccination: a review article
Authors: Flores Núñez Roberto David
Published: August 2022

Introducción: Miocarditis ha sido reportada como un efecto secundario de la vacuna del COVID-19 de ARNm. En este artículo de revisión, 15 casos clínicos confirmados de miocarditis asociados con la vacuna del COVID-19 de diferentes lugares del mundo fueron resumidos. Objetivos: El objetivo principal de este artículo es de críticamente analizar y resumir la información existente sobre la asociación de la vacunación del COVID-19 y el desarrollo de miocarditis como efecto secundario de la vacuna. Metodología: Google Académico fue usado para buscar casos confirmados de miocarditis relacionados a la vacuna del COVID-19 desde el 2021 hasta el 2022. Resultados: existe mayor predominancia de miocarditis en jóvenes adultos, especialmente en pacientes de sexo masculino (94%). Defectos genéticos, aspectos ambientales y hábitos alimenticios, fueron encontrados como otros posibles factores que pudieron haber estimulado el desarrollo de miocarditis. Los niveles de troponina y la proteína C-reactiva estuvieron elevados en la mayoría de los casos (93%). Conclusiones: Los casos de miocarditis asociados con la vacuna del COVID-19 son muy escasos y representan una mínima fracción de toda la población vacunada. Los beneficios que ofrece la vacuna del COVID-19 son mucho mayores a los efectos que una infección por COVID-19 podría causar. Se recomienda seguir administrando la vacuna del COVID-19 para hacer frente a la pandemia del coronavirus.
What do nursing students need in learning English?
Authors: Pradana Ami , Yunita Wisma , Diani Irma
Published: August 2022

This study aimed at investigating the needs of English-specific purposes materials for nursing students at the Dehasen University of Bengkulu. It focused on the existing materials used by English lecturers, target situation (the purpose of learning English, materials needed, and topics needed), and the activities needed by nursing students from students’ and stakeholders’ perception. This research was a mixed-method that involved forty-nine nursing students and nine stakeholders. The data of this research were collected by using a questionnaire, documentation, and interview. The results of the study revealed that the existing materials used by the English teachers tended to general English materials. In addition, the analysis results of target situation show that; 1) most students learn English for looking for jobs; 2) the most needed language proficiency components were vocabulary mastery, speaking and listening skill; 3) the materials needed in each language skill and knowledge were the materials that were related to nursing activities and job; 4) almost all of the topics were needed by nursing students such as giving information on treatment plans or diagnosis. Moreover, the learning activities needed by nursing students were in terms of the workgroup (small group, large group, and pairs) and discussion. In conclusion, the findings describe that student need the real English learning materials in nursing profession and the appropriate learning activities that can make them interact and work together with their classmates.