bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Online translated system: DESIGN AND Implementation
Authors: Prof.Dr.Sundresan perumal
Published: May 2023

In the presence of technology and taking into account the concept of globalization, the application of chat is one of the most important aspects of our daily life to use different purposes that meet the needs of education, business and personal communication where the barrier is the language in most cases. Although we can send text using the chat app but there is still no known chat app where people can chat in different languages with the help of automatic translation system. Here the author decided to develop a mobile application with a chat and translation system in which users can chat in their preferred language for the translation system. Businessmen will help to facilitate communication with their foreign partners and students can talk to their friends abroad. It is useful to learn different languages and is useful to communicate with each other. Users only need to select the language they want to chat from the specified system. The system will use the Microsoft Translator API to translate in different languages.
Data hiding by using AES Algorithm
Authors: Prof. Dr.Rafidah Mohamad
Published: May 2023

Data hiding is the art of hiding data for various purposes such as; to maintain private data, secure confidential data and so on. Securely exchange the data over the internet network is very important issue. So, in order to transfer the data securely to the destination, there are many approaches like cryptography and steganography. In this research we propose an AES algorithm for embedding the data into the images which is implemented through the Microsoft .NET framework using the C#.NET.
Topological Spaces F1 And F2
Authors: Saadoun  Shuwaie Jassim , Khalaf Hussain Ali
Published: May 2023

The aim of This work is to present new types of spaces, which are space and space, based on the definition of new types of open sets, which is the feebly open set. we study there the basic properties and also obtained the effects between space and space and with the known space and with closed and open sets.
NILAI DAMAI DALAM KEGIATAN MANGRARA TONGKONAN DALAM TRADISI MANGRARA TONGKONAN DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KEPERCAYAAN BERAGAMA DI SANGALLA'
Authors: Bunga Afriany
Published: May 2023

Salah satu adat Toraja ialah Mangrara Tongkonan, Tongkonan memegang peranan penting sebagai tempat utama upacara terutama masyarakat Sangalla’, untuk menilai status sosial orang tersebut. Meskipun Tongkonan dipahami secara parsial dan dangkal yaitu sekedar membangun rumah adat, namun menarik untuk mengetahui naik turunnya budayanya sehingga dapat menciptakan entitas budaya lokal yang permanen. Nilai damai dalam kegiatan Mangrara Tongkonan dan agama Toraja saling terkait erat. Nilai damai dalam kegiatan Mangrara Tongkonan adalah aturan yang dianut oleh masyarakat Toraja sebagai konsekuensi dari penciptaan manusia yang dirancang untuk menjaga hubungan yang baik dan harmonis. Kedamaian, kekeluargaan dan persaudaraan merupakan nilai sentral dalam budaya Toraja yang harus dijaga dengan baik. Masyarakat Toraja harus menjaga sikap saling menghormati dan menghargai. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah mengetahui nilai damai dalam kegiatan Mangrara Tongkonan dalam tradisi Mangrara Tongkonan dan hubungannya dengan kepercayaan beragama di Sangalla'.
IMPLEMENTASI NILAI-NILAI KRISTIANI DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MARGINAL DI DESA PALADAN
Authors: KRISTINA  , KRISTINA
Published: May 2023

Meskipun di dalam masyarakat kelompok marginal belum bisa dihilangkan secara permanen karena berbagai keterbatasan namun pemerintah, gereja dan juga semua masyarakat harus tetap memperhatikan hal tersebut supaya permasalahan tersebut bisa diminimalisir. Adapun bentuk-bentuk dari pemberdayaan itu yakni memberikan bantuan yang bisa berupa perumahan, uang, makanan, pakaian dan juga tidak dibatasi dalam memenuhi hak-haknya yang positif. Dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat marginal tidak lepas dari pendalaman iman kita bahwa kita telah menjadi orang yang percaya kepada Yesus Kristus, kita telah menjadi saksi atas kebenarannya olehnya itu hendaknya kita menganggap semua orang sama kedudukannya serta menghargai dan menghormati hak asasi yang manusia miliki. Dalam penerapan nilai-nilai Kristiani Pendidikan juga diperlukan dalam memberikan gambaran-gambaran dan solusi untuk menjadi orang yang berguna bagi diri sendiri dan bagi semua orang dengan tetap menanamkan nilai-nilai kepercayaan kita.
Konsep Filosofi Unnali Melo Sebagai Upaya Menjaga Kerukunan (Karapasa) Bagi Mayarakat Toraja
Authors: Maria Heni
Published: May 2023

The study in this article is the development of a philosophical concept in an effort to maintain harmony (hunger) for the Toraja people. This study contains the concept of the Unnali Melo Philosophy as an effort to maintain harmony for the Toraja people and the relationship with Tongkonan which has the same meaning as Unnali Melo itself, namely as a means of making peace or efforts to maintain unity with other people. And provides an explanation of To sengserek which means a unity of the pieces of an ethnic group that exists in Toraja.
Wujud Moderasi Beragama dalam Tradisi Rambu solo’ di Mamasa
Authors: Susanto Jufri
Published: May 2023

Tujuan karya tulis ini adalah bagaiamana memelihat terwujudnya suatu bentuk moderasi beragama di mamasa melalui Tradisi rambu solo’ tersebut. Tantangan utama agama saat ini adalah permusuhan antara satu dengan yang lain yang disebabkan karena tidak terbangunya suatu relasi yang baik dengan uamat beragama. Oleh karna penting sekali bagi kita sebagai manusia yang beragama menciptakan suatu konsep untuk saling mengahargai dan menghormati sebagai umat yang hidup dalam agam tersebut. sehingga dengan terbentuknya pandangan salaing menghormati dan menghargai tanpa memandang agama tersebut maka akan tercipta suatu pemahaman yang benar tentang moderasi beragama melalui reambu solo’ ini.
SOCIAL CRITICISM IN NOVEL’S SAYAP-SAYAP PATAH BY KAHLIL GIBRAN
Authors: Susiati Susiati
Published: May 2023

This research aims to 1) describe social criticism in novel’s Sayap-Sayap Patah by Kahlil Gibran and 2) identify the factors that cause social problems in novel’s Sayap-Sayap Patah by Kahlil Gibran. This research is a type of qualitative research. Data were collected using the observation with recor technique. The data source is the literature in the form of the novel’s Sayap-Sayap Patah by Kahlil Gibran, 2018 Edition XII. The data in research is text. The stages in the data analysis technique include the identification, the classification, the problem analysis, and the analysis result collection.The results show that first, the social criticism in novel’s Sayap-Sayap Patah by Kahlil Gibran is (a) critic to the problem of egoism, (b) critic to problem of matchmaking, (c) critic to problem of using position, (d) critic to the control of authority. Second, the factors that cause the emergence of social problems in novel’s Sayap-Sayap Patah by Kahlil Gibran, include (a) social status, (b) power, (c) obediant; (d) gender.
Using artificial intelligence to fit, compare, evaluate, and discover computational models of decision behavior
Authors: Kvam Peter D. , Sokratous Konstantina , Fitch Anderson , Hintze Arend
Published: May 2023

Theories of decision making are implemented in models that predict and explain behavior in terms of latent cognitive processes. But where do these models come from, and how are they instantiated in the brain? In this paper, we examine several avenues where artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can benefit decision theory by providing new methods for developing and testing cognitive models. First, machine learning can be used to efficiently estimate the values of latent parameters in cognitive models, and assign posterior probabilities to competing models of the same observed data. Second, models of decision behavior can be embedded within artificially intelligent systems to allow them to make inferences about human counterparts (goals, abilities, cognition) in real time, equipping AI with tools to interact socially. Third, AI can be used to understand how evolutionary and learning processes give rise to the cognitive abilities that support decision-making. Finally, the tools of experimental psychology and decision sciences can be applied to better understand the "black boxes" of neural networks by systematically testing input-output (stimulus-response) relationships. Put together, we suggest that merging ML/AI into decision modeling -- and vice versa -- is a promising path toward many long-term benefits for both fields.
Annihilation of Identity in Heart of Darkness
Authors: Pokharel Bishnu Prasad
Published: May 2023

Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness portrays the inhabitants of Congo from non-human perceptions. Charles Marlow’s observation and analysis of the citizens of Congo are based on prejudiced viewpoints and pre-defined white archetypes. The chief motive of the Belgians was to justify the native as ferocious and collect the ivory from Congo. Natives did not recognize the worth of tusk while the white men ship it to Europe to brand ornamental articles.  This representation of the Congolese annihilates the identity of the native, depicting them as barbaric to accomplish their trade motive. Marlow’s narrative attempts to commodify the natives and display the white people as the embodiment of civilization. Human beings treat non-human behavior to the inhabitant in the designation of civilization. The narrator’s perspective is instrumental to the authorial voice in abolishing the human identity of the people of Congo. His white racial lens constructs the nature and character of the citizens. The general world of the white as represented by Marlow delivers the people of Congo a forceful encyclopaedia of education and civilization. Then develops cultural dominance comprising reason, intelligence, and wisdom. The forceful negation demolishes the real identity of the natives and hence creates a racial verdict. The firm outlook of the white Europeans displays the vivacious demarcation for exploitation. Hence, the text establishes a world of hierarchy among the people living in the same geographical location. The depiction of predisposed attitude and deficit positioning for ivory trading thrashes natives. Such doings cause revolt in the world.
Ultrasound measurement of fetal kidney length in the second and third trimester of pregnancy and its correlation with gestational age
Authors: Gautam Mahesh , Khanal Bipin , Dhakal Amita , Pathak Manish Raj , Tiwari Sagar
Published: May 2023

Aims: To measure the fetal kidney length in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy and correlate it with the gestational age and other routine fetal parameters.
Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study includes 250 pregnant women presented in the Nobel Medical College for ultrasound examination from the period of July 2021 to June 2022. Gestational age was estimated based on the last menstrual date and ultrasonogram. Routine fetal parameters and mean fetal kidney length were measured. The correlation between gestational age, fetal kidney length, and routine fetal parameters was studied.
Results: The mean gestational age according to ultrasound and last menstrual period were 35.5 ± 3.4 weeks and 35.2 ± 3.2 weeks respectively. The mean fetal kidney length was 36.8 ± 4.02mm. There was a very strong positive correlation between gestational age and fetal kidney length (r=0.921, p =0.001). Compared to the routine fetal parameters, adding fetal kidney length improved the effectiveness in predicting gestational age. (R2 =0.918 vs. R2 =0.936)
Conclusion: Fetal kidney length can be added to the other standard parameters to improve the prediction of gestational age.
Dramaturgi Dalam Membentuk Persentasi Diri Presenter
Authors: Wibowo Ganjar , Soraya Iin
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa presentasi diri presenter menggunakan pendekatan Teori  Dramaturgi milik Erving Goffman sebagai main teory. Secara khusus penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa presentasi diri presenter, mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa front stage dan back stage presenter, dan mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa komunikasi verbal dan non verbal presenter. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi dramaturgi, pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam presenter sebagai key forman dan Informan pendukung lainnya. Analisa data menggunakan model interaktif yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian yaitu presentasi diri presenter yang terjadi dalam dua wilayah yaitu front stage (wilayah depan) dan back stage (wilayah belakang). Dalam wilayah depan presenter selalu mempersiapkan dan mempresentasikan diri secara sempurna dan penuh perencanaan yang baik sehingga tujuan pencitraan diri tercapai. Sedangkan wilayah belakang penuh dengan strategi yang disiapkan untuk wilayah depan. Pesan verbal dan non verbal ini yang menjadi akan selalu ada di panggung depan sebuah aktor. Yang menarik dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh gambaran bahwa panggung depan tersebut,  presenter melakukan manipulasi diri, dengan menampilkan perilaku yang baik dan sempurna. Pada akhirnya presentasi diri yang akan ditampilkan presenter di hadapan khalayak.
Kekerasan Simbolik pada Perempuan Multi Peran (Studi terhadap Ibu-Mahasiswa dalam Komunitas PhdMamaIndonesia)
Authors: Zuraida Zuraida
Published: May 2023

Studi tentang kekerasan simbolik terhadap ibu yang memiliki multi peran telah dilakukan di berbagai negara. Namun, studi tersebut berfokus pada individu. Penelitian memberikan kebaruan dengan mengakaji komunitas ibu-mahasiwa untuk mengetahui bagaimana dominasi budaya patriarki membentuk kekerasan simbolik pada ibu-mahasiswa yang terdapat pada komunitas PhdMamaIndonesia yang merupakan komunitas terbesar ibu-mahasiswa di Indonesia. Paradigma penelitian ini adalah konstruktivisme dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan strategi penelitian etnografi digital. Peneliti menggunakan metode observasi non partisipan dan studi dokumen. Observasi non partisipan dilakukan dengan memantau media digital phdmamaindonesia. Sementara studi dokumen dilakukan dengan membaca teks pada media digital phdmamaindonesia. Unit analisis adalah blog, Instagram, dan Youtube phdmamaindonesia. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan studi dokumen, peneliti mengamati kapital yang ditampilkan ibu-mahasiswa dalam komunitas phdmamaindonesia, yaitu kapital budaya, kapital sosial, kapital simbolik dan kapital ekonomi. Namun dengan kapital yang dimilikinya ini, ibu-mahasiswa masih menghadapi kekerasan simbolik hasil dari dominasi patriarki di arena yang dihadapi. Kekerasan simbolik yang paling kuat terjadi di arena keluarga.Studies on symbolic violence against mothers who have multiple roles have been carried out in various countries. However, the study focused on individuals. This research provides novelty by assessing the mother-student community to find out how the domination of patriarchal culture forms symbolic violence against female-students in the PhdMamaIndonesia community which is the largest community of female-students in Indonesia. The paradigm of this research is constructivism with a qualitative approach and a digital ethnographic research strategy. Researchers used non-participant observation methods and document studies. Non-participant observation was carried out by monitoring digital media phdmamaindonesia. Meanwhile, document studies were carried out by reading texts on phdmamaindonesia digital media. The units of analysis are blogs, Instagram, and Youtube phdmamaindonesia. Based on the results of observations and document studies, researchers observed the capital displayed by female students in the Indonesian phdmama community, namely cultural capital, social capital, symbolic capital and economic capital. However, with the capital they have, mother-students still face symbolic violence as a result of patriarchal domination in the arena they are facing. The strongest symbolic violence occurs in the family arena.
Peran Media Sosial Bagi Humas Pemerintah
Authors: Maulvi Herzi Rahmatia , Rizal Edwin , Lusiana Elnovani
Published: May 2023

Media sosial hadir dan mengubah cara praktisi humas pemerintah untuk berkomunikasi dalam mencapai tujuan-tujuan lembaganya. Merupakan tugas dari humas lembaga pemerintah untuk dapat berkomunikasi, mendengar opini masyarakat, membangun citra yang baik serta mengelola reputasi pemerintah di mata publik. Maka, media sosial hadir dengan segala kemudahan dalam mencapai tujuan tersebut. Artikel ini membahas peran media sosial sebagai alat pelayanan publik dan alat manajemen krisis pemerintah. Ditulis dengan analisis studi literatur dari berbagai sumber. Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik dari studi ini yakni bahwa media sosial telah digunakan berbagai instansi pemerintah untuk memudahkan pelayanan publik dan manajemen krisis karena kecepatan distribusi informasi, transparansi, mudahnya komunikasi dua arah, media dokumentasi dan sarana networking antar instansi berbeda.
Algoritma C4.5 Untuk Menentukan Kelayakan Pemberian Kredit (Studi kasus: Bank Mandiri Taspen Kantor Kas Sukabumi)
Authors: Hidayatulloh Taufik , Fajria Anisa , Lestari Rida Nutria , Nufus Neng Sella Zakiatun
Published: May 2023

Menurut UU No.10 tahun 1998 menyatakan bahwa kredit adalah penyediaan uang atau, berdasarkan persetujuan atau kesepakatan pinjam meminjam antar bank dengan pihak lain yang mewajibkan pihak peminjam untuk melunasi hutangnya setelah jangka waktu tertentu dengan pemberian bunga. Kelancaran dalam pembayaran kredit sangat berpengaruh terhadap profit perusahaan atau perbankan yang merupakan sumber penghasilan utama yang dimiliki perusahaan. Proses pemberian kredit kepada konsumen/nasabah adalah hal yang tidak mudah, karena harus mempertimbangkan beberapa faktor. Maka dari itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat sistem penunjang keputusan dalam menentukan factor kriteria konsumen dalam melakukan kredit. Studi kasus dilakukan di Bank Mandiri Taspen Sukabumi. Permasalahan pada penelitian ini adalah sering terjadi pembayaran kredit macet oleh nasabah, maka dari itu penelitian ini menggunakan metode Algoritma C4.5 decision tree digunakan untuk memprediksi macet atau tidaknya pembayaran kredit oleh nasabah. Penelitian ini menggunakan data set yang memiliki kriteria penentu, yaitu hasil Approve dan Reject, status pegawai, jaminan, jenis kredit, usia, gaji, persyaratan, kesehatan, dan SIUP.  Dari hasil penelitian yang menggunakan 258 data private nasabah bulan November dan Desember 2021 di Bank Mandiri Taspen Kantor Kas Sukabumi menghasilkan evaluasi bahwa Algoritma C4.5 akurat diterapkan untuk memprediksi macet atau tidaknya pembayaran kartu kredit nasabah dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar 93,75% untuk data training 0.9 dan testing 0.1, selain itu didapatkan tingkat akurasi 96,77% untuk data training 0.8 dan testing 0.2.
Peran Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling (BK) dalam Mengembangkan Kepercayaan Diri dan Kesejahteraan (Well Being) Siswa
Authors: Afifah Nada , Nasution Fauziah
Published: May 2023

Every person constantly wishes and works toward attaining psychological well-being for themselves. It is necessary for the individual to be able to receive in order for them to acquire psychological well-being.  This research was carried out with the intention of having an in-depth discussion on the topic of growing well-being in self-confidence with psychological well-being in the student population of SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan. In this study, a qualitative research design with a descriptive method was used, with participants observing, being interviewed, and documenting their experiences. Three kids from grade seven at SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan participated in this research as the study's subjects. In this work, the method of data analysis makes use of data analysis techniques created by Miles and Huberman. In this particular paradigm, analysis is comprised of the following steps: data reduction, data display, and conclusion and verification. According to the findings of this study, a healthy level of self-confidence is associated with 1) the condition of students self-confidence a low self-confidence attitude, does not dare to express opinions, does not dare to ask questions when not understanding the lesson, hesitating when speaking in front of the class, and is silent when appointed by the teacher to come to the front of the class. 2) the condition of students' self-confidence has a high self-confidence attitude, do not dare to ask questions when not understanding the lesson, and ask questions when not understanding the lesson. 2) The role that BK teachers play in boosting their students' self-confidence starts with the development of information service programs, the clarification of each student's situation, and the provision of information on how to boost their students' self-esteem.
Clinical Outcomes and Cost Profiles for Cage and Allograft Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Procedures in the Adult Population: A Propensity Score-Matched Study
Authors: Rodrigues Adrian John , Varshneya Kunal , Stienen Martin Nikolaus , Schonfeld Ethan , Than Khoi Duc , Veeravagu Anand
Published: May 2023

Study Design: Retrospective cohort study.Purpose: To characterize the postoperative outcomes and economic costs of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) procedures using synthetic biomechanical intervertebral cage (BC) and structural allograft (SA) implants.Overview of Literature: ACDF is a common spine procedure that typically uses an SA or BC for the cervical fusion. Previous studies that compared the outcomes between the two implants were limited by small sample sizes, short-term postoperative outcomes, and procedures with single-level fusion.Methods: Adult patients who underwent an ACDF procedure in 2007–2016 were included. Patient records were extracted from MarketScan, a national registry that captures person-specific clinical utilization, expenditures, and enrollments across millions of inpatient, outpatient, and prescription drug services. Propensity-score matching (PSM) was employed to match the patient cohorts across demographic characteristics, comorbidities, and treatments.Results: Of 110,911 patients, 65,151 (58.7%) received BC implants while 45,760 (41.3%) received SA implants. Patients who underwent BC surgeries had slightly higher reoperation rates within 1 year after the index ACDF procedure (3.3% vs. 3.0%, p=0.004), higher postoperative complication rates (4.9% vs. 4.6%, p=0.022), and higher 90-day readmission rates (4.9% vs. 4.4%, p =0.001). After PSM, the postoperative complication rates did not vary between the two cohorts (4.8% vs. 4.6%, p=0.369), although dysphagia (2.2% vs. 1.8%, p<0.001) and infection (0.3% vs. 0.2%, p=0.007) rates remained higher for the BC group. Other outcome differences, including readmission and reoperation, decreased. Physician’s fees remained high for BC implantation procedures.Conclusions: We found marginal differences in clinical outcomes between BC and SA ACDF interventions in the largest published database cohort of adult ACDF surgeries. After adjusting for group-level differences in comorbidity burden and demographic characteristics, BC and SA ACDF surgeries showed similar clinical outcomes. Physician’s fees, however, were higher for BC implantation procedures.
METHODS AND TECHNIQUES COMBINATION WORKING BODIES OF COMPLEX SOIL PROCESSING MACHINES
Authors: VESELOVSKA Nataliya , BURLAKA Serhiy ,   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Published: May 2023

The article establishes that the combination of working bodies in tillage machines can be optimized with the help of mathematical models and algorithms. These expressions provide valuable information about the performance of tillage machines and can be used to improve their efficiency and productivity. Using mathematical models and algorithms, engineers and inventors can optimize the design of tillage machines and improve their performance, leading to improved quality in field operations. In addition, the combination of working organs in tillage machines can also be analyzed using numerical simulation methods. These methods use mathematical models and algorithms to simulate the behavior of tillage machines in a virtual environment. Numerical modeling techniques provide valuable information about the behavior of tillage machines and their components, allowing engineers and designers to optimize their design and increase productivity. Using numerical simulation techniques, engineers and designers can verify the mathematical models and algorithms used in the analysis of tillage machines and improve their accuracy and reliability. Thus, the combination of working bodies in tillage machines can be analyzed and optimized with the help of mathematical models, algorithms and numerical modeling methods. These methods provide valuable information about the performance of tillage machines and can be used to improve their efficiency and productivity. Using these methods, engineers and designers can optimize the design of tillage machines and improve their performance, leading to increased efficiency and productivity in field operations. In addition, numerical modeling techniques can also be used to analyze the environmental impact of tillage. For example, modeling can be done to determine the impact of tillage on soil erosion and greenhouse gas emissions. By analyzing the results of this simulation, engineers and designers can improve the sustainability of tillage operations and reduce their environmental impact.
FORMATION OF SHOE LEATHER FROM SPLIT PIG HIDES
Authors: DANYLKOVYCH Рђnatolii , LISHCHUK Viktor ,   Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design
Published: May 2023

The technology of forming patent leather has been developed from highly porous semi-finished chrome-tanned pig hides, obtained after their doubling according to the method of public JSC вЂњChynbarвЂќ Ukraine, Kyiv. Finishing of the tanned semi-finished product TU-U 00302391-03-98 is performed using acrylic priming compositions and polyurethanes (PU) of different chemical composition. Acrylic pigmented performer is applied to the surface of the semi-finished product after its absorption properties are equalized by double application of acrylic non-pigmented primer. The priming PU composition has a chemical composition, %, вЂ“ wt.: pigment concentrate, 40% вЂ“ 20.0; PU latex, 20% вЂ“ 80.0; water вЂ“ up to a density of 1.07. PU solutions of different chemical composition are used for both options for forming the coating on a leather semi-finished product. In particular, PU linear structure PPE-201 based on ether and PU reactive composition (RZK). The investigated film-forming reagents form highly elastic films of high strength. The use of pigmented aqueous polyurethane latex made it possible to reduce the duration of the priming stage and the consumption of the priming composition compared to the previous acrylic leveling and pigmented priming by two times, and to increase the adhesion of the coating to the semi-finished product by 18вЂ“21%. It was established that the use of polyurethane latex and the reactive polyurethane composition contributes to the formation of lacquer leather with increased resistance to wet friction by 27% and somewhat higher hygienic properties. According to the complex of physical and chemical properties, the investigated patent leathers meet the requirements of DSTU 2726-94 вЂњLeathers for shoe uppers. Technical requirementsвЂќ and industrial samples prevail and can be used for the production of model shoes.
INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR MAINTAINING THE REGISTER OF CLIENTS OF THE BANK
Authors: ZELINSKA Oksana , POTAPOVA Nadiia , YEMELIANOVA Anastasiia ,   Vasyl` Stus Donetsk National University
Published: May 2023

The information system (IS) is designed to collect, transmit, process, store, and provide information needs of users. An information system consists of people, equipment, processes, procedures, data, and operations. Today, many systems already exist and are being created, the purpose of which is simple management, and easy and accessible provision of all the necessary information that the user wants. Each information system is created to fulfill a given task in the field of its application. All of them are different, and unique, and have many different functions that can be not only useful but also sometimes redundant. An information system, in simple words, is a large reference book on a certain topic, but in an electronic version, in which any person can easily find what he needs without much effort. Therefore, the relevance of the article lies in the creation of a highly specialized, simple, and intuitive information system without overloading with unnecessary information, which in the future will be able to compete with already existing systems of a similar nature. The purpose of the article is a detailed study of the processes that take place at each stage of the development of an information system up to the moment of its software implementation, as well as the creation of such an information system that can be easily worked with without undue effort. An information system is also an important tool for performing management functions. Therefore, the study of the processes of creating an information system will take place on the example of creating an information system for maintaining a register of bank clients. The article outlines the tasks that must be completed to achieve the goal. Besides the article examines in detail the process of analysis and development of an information system in the form of conceptual and logical models. Also, for a better understanding of the processes, the research results are visually presented in the form of tables and diagrams.
TRIPLE MULTIPLICATIVE THERMORESONANCES ON THE SPECTRA OF EXCHANGE INERTIAL RADIATION GENERATED IN NON-EQUILIBRIUM MEDIA WITH CONTACT GAPS IN ENGINEERING, COSMIC, PSEUDO-ELEMENTARY AND BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS IN COMPLEX SPACE WITH TRIPLET VIOLATION OF ANTISYMMETRY
Authors:   Khmelnytskyi National University, ZASPA YURII
Published: May 2023

Calculated ratios that quantitatively describe the properties of resonance triplets of inertial radiation generated in non-equilibrium systems of various scales and levels of organization are given. The multiplicative nature of the energy of resonant components is revealed, which is significantly different from the additive principles of the formation of known triplet structures. The mechanism of triplet violation of the antisymmetry of the complex space is established, which ensures the avoidance of annihilation of the energy created according to the principle of Creatio ex nihilo in the topological contact gaps between the real and imaginary half-spaces. There is a marked dilution of the dominant energy cascades – direct in the imaginary and inverted in the real half-space. The analysis of resonant triads on nuclear and collider spectra was carried out, the components of these spectra were explained and quantitatively calculated. The muon structure of hadrons was confirmed and the parameters of this structure were calculated, as well as the parameters of the collider proton-muon plasma, alternative to the known models of the quark-gluon plasma. The calculation of the spectra of cosmic rays of low, medium, high and ultra-high energies was made, which quantitatively corresponds to natural data. Triple resonances in the spectra of the Sun’s radiation and the spectra of solar and geomagnetic activity were detected and quantified. It is shown that the solar spectrum is significantly different from the blackbody spectrum, and the main periods of the Sun’s activity are determined by resonant triads on the scale of the heliosphere. Calculated parameters of the cold outer photosphere at the periphery of the Solar System, the background microwave radiation of which is usually erroneously attributed to the account of a “relic” from the so-called Big bang. The analysis of resonant triplets on the spectra of acoustic disturbances in technical systems was carried out. Synchronization of gravitational and electromagnetic modes is noted, which leads to dangerous buffeting modes. The relationship between geodynamic, climatic and biological processes on the planet and the activity of cavitation topological gaps on the periphery of the Solar System has been established. The mechanism of contact capillary thermostabilization of the human body was revealed and the multiplicative triplet coronavirus destruction of this mechanism was noted.
ONTOLOGIES IN THE DECISION-MAKING PROCESS
Authors: KARPOV Ihor , BUROV Eugene ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: May 2023

Decision making is a key activity for management in any organization. Several decision-making techniques are used to facilitate this process, including multi-criteria decision-making, especially when the decision involves multiple stakeholders and multiple criteria. These methods, which evaluate each alternative according to a set of criteria, are usually subjective in nature. However, even though they are subjective, it is important to ensure that decision makers have as much knowledge as possible about the alternatives. This would include understanding all the consequences of each alternative and all the effects of those consequences. This requires a deep understanding of the area in which the decision is made. Organizational ontology provides such an understanding. An ontology defines a common vocabulary for researchers who need to exchange information in a field. Ontologies are used in several fields, including artificial intelligence. Since the goal of artificial intelligence is to make machines sophisticated enough to integrate information content, knowledge organization is a very important step towards achieving this goal. This move gave rise to knowledge engineering, which relies heavily on ontologies as a means of representing and organizing knowledge. Identifying the consequences for each alternative is an extremely important component of the entire decision-making process. It is imperative that the decision maker considers not only the direct consequences, but also tries to identify the indirect consequences. One way to do this is to identify all the business processes that will be affected by each alternative, and then examine those business processes in detail to determine the full extent (i.e., consequences) of the business process impact. However, to do this effectively, one must analyze the subject area, which in turn requires that knowledge about the subject area be represented in a structure that facilitates this analysis.
CONTROL AND SUPPORT OF THE QUALITY OF SERVICE IN THE VoIP NETWORK
Authors: KOVALENKO OLEKSANDR , BONDARENKO VIKTOR , BONDARENKO NATALIIA ,   National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute»
Published: May 2023

An approach to the quality of service control and support is proposed, which consists in adding one more indicator to the monitoring of the most used quality indicators – the Network Effectiveness Ratio. The Network Effectiveness Ratio is developed to exclude user behavior and better represent the net performance of the network. Monitoring of this indicator increases the reliability of determining the time interval in which the critical moment of the dynamics of service quality changes is approaching. Missing a critical moment of performance degradation means losing the level of service quality that customers pay for. Therefore, the deterioration of service quality indicators, which indicates the possibility of a critical moment, requires the implementation of certain administrative actions. One of the options for such actions is to run the algorithm for choosing the best route, which controls call routing. The algorithm requires a certain amount of calculations in real time, which creates an additional computational load. The proposed approach due to the control of an additional indicator increases the level of confidence that the dynamics of changes in quality indicators require additional calculations to change routing, which in turn allows support the quality of service at the appropriate level.
CREATION OF AUTOMOTIVE MARKET PREDICTION SYSTEM
Authors: KRYVENCHUK YURII , VOVCHAK LIUBOMYR ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: May 2023

Automotive market prediction systems are becoming increasingly important in today’s realities. They are used to predict the vector of changes in the world car market for example, the increase in the share of electric cars or the growing popularity of station wagons. These systems can help manufacturers better understand the needs of the buyer and make timely changes in their strategy as needed. Automotive market forecasting systems can also help to match specific changes to the markets of different countries according to their needs. Providing a more objective approach to determining the company’s business plan, which will be based on the data that these systems will provide. And of course, salary forecasting systems can be useful for companies to make a business plan and calculate their finances, having a better understanding of further market changes, the company can make an appropriate budget, taking into account the costs of developing those changes that will be popular in the future. The practical value of this work is a system of forecasting automotive market trends, which can provide valuable information and help make more informed decisions that can bring the most benefit to the company. In addition, such a system will be very useful for investors. They will be able to know in advance the trends of the world market and invest in companies that are developing in a priority direction, which will greatly reduce investment risks. And, of course, such a program will greatly facilitate the life of the buyers themselves. Now the market will be regulated much faster and as soon as there is any need for changes – companies will be ready because they have been warned about this need for changes by our forecasting system. In this way, customers will be able to receive the most suitable product on time and without unnecessary costs for emergency development.
WEB APPLICATION WITH ANALYSIS AND VISUALIZATION OF CRYPTOCURRENCY METRICS WITH FUTURE PRICE PREDICTION USING NEURAL NETWORKS
Authors: KRYVENCHUK Yurii , PYKHNEI Veronika ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: May 2023

The popularity of virtual currencies is growing every day. And accordingly, the number of people who want to become investors in cryptocurrency and make a profit is growing. However, any decision should be based on knowledge and calculations because there is a significant risk of losing everything invested. Therefore, there is a demand for a program that can perform all complex operations for investors. A web application that analyzes all the necessary metrics provides visualization, and specific recommendations can greatly simplify decision-making. The analysis, presented in graphs, charts, and histograms, will be understandable even to a non-specialist. And, of course, one of the main advantages will be a convenient interface that will make it easier to use.Moreover, a feature of this program will be the accessibility of content for people with disabilities. At the moment, this approach is a trend, and not all applications support it, but in the future, this trend will become a requirement, not an additional plus. Such functionality will significantly expand the target audience and open the world of investments to people with certain health defects. Such an application can save not only money but also time. After all, making decisions quickly in the investment market is essential. However, fast does not mean reckless. Since the main goal is the stable earning of money, not short-term profit, the program will also show you the possible future price, which has been predicted using a recurrent neural network. And based on all the calculations and with a known expected price, it will provide recommendations for purchasing the following currency. Of course, investment always means risk, but a decision based on calculations and analysis has a higher percentage of success. Therefore, a program that significantly reduces the risk will gain popularity among all people who invest their money in virtual currencies or want to start doing it.
DEVELOPMENT OF A COLLECTION OF WOMEN’S LIGHT DRESSES TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CUSTOMER’S FIGURE
Authors: BABYCH ANTONINA , TELUSHKA SVITLANA , BITSENEVA TETYANA ,   National University of  Technology and Design
Published: May 2023

The use of classic color and design solutions in the development of modern models of women’s clothing in the “retro” style attracts the attention of fashion industry specialists, since fashion occasionally returns to our society due to the creation of stylized models of products with a reference to the past times of the 1920–1970. is traced by a chain of specific actions from the “birth” of an idea and the creation of a creative source to the execution of a sketch project with the selection of materials and accessories and the detailed development of the design of the products of the collection. The article researched and analyzed the issue of creating an assortment of modern dresses from different materials, taking into account the features of the customer’s figure and consumer preferences. The types of female body shapes were analyzed. The article researched and analyzed the issue of creating an assortment of modern clothes for women of various purposes, designs and materials. The issue of constructivism in clothing design was investigated and analyzed. An analysis of Ukrainian brands of clothing manufacturers was carried out with the help of Google surveys of consumers of different age groups. The expediency of this development has been theoretically proven. The results of marketing research on the possibility of using bold constructive ideas and color solutions in women’s clothing in the “retro” style are given. A sketch project, 3D models of the range of the clothing collection of the women’s range group have been developed. Design and technological documentation for products has been developed. An industrial sample of a light dress of the women’s range of the developed collection was produced. The development was introduced into production at the FOP “A-style”, Berdychiv. The expediency of this development has been proven theoretically and experimentally.
THE DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO THE TRANSFORMATION OF REACTIVE POWER INTO AN ACTIVE POWER
Authors: BATYGIN YURIY , SHINDERUK SVITLANA , CHAPLYGIN EVGEN , FENDRYKOV DENIS ,   Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University
Published: May 2023

The relevance of the development of modern problems of the electric power industry in connection with the depletion of the planet’s natural resources is undeniable and initiates the development of new physical and technical solutions with the practical use of known natural phenomena. The method of this work is to propose, justifying the expediency of a possible scheme of a resonant converter of reactive power into activity and conducting an analysis of the electromagnetic processes occurring in them. The proposed schemes combine the presence of resonant parallel and resonant circuit complexes. The difference is in the way they are implemented. For the data of the joint circuit, the feature is the presence of two inductively coupled active-reactive circuits, but different in the ways of creating resonance conditions. For a circuit without an additional power source, it is shown that the successful implementation of resonance conditions is possible by choosing the appropriate element base. For a circuit with an additional source of harmonic voltage, it is shown that for a suitable setting it is possible to completely eliminate the negative influence of the converter circuit on the source of reactive power. Calculations for the experimental model show that with the appropriate selection of the element base, it is possible to obtain a conversion factor of ~ 1.0 with a minimal effect on the current in reactive power sources. Given the calculated ratios, the mathematical apparatus of the theory of electric circuits was used to substantiate the principle possibility of resonant transformation of electrical energy. Thus, methods of calculating the characteristics of transient processes in closed circuits with active-reactive elements. For the first time, with the justification of practical power, we offer the possibilities of the scheme of resonant transformation of reactive power into active power, and an analysis of the electromagnetic processes occurring in them is carried out. The proposed work was initiated by the current needs of the electric power industry, caused by the depletion of natural resources and the rapidly growing needs of the world economy. The results of the work illustrate the practical possibilities of creating real schemes for converting reactive electricity into active electricity.
«GREEN FLOORS” – THE FUTURE OF ECOLOGICAL CITIES
Authors: VASYLYNYCH ANASTASIІA , KYRYTSYA INNA ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University
Published: May 2023

In this work the project of a multi-story ecological residential building with «green floors» is developed and original ideas are proposed that will reduce the negative impact of construction on the environment and improve people’s quality of life. «Green floors» are floors, the area of ​​which is decorated with flower beds and vertical gardens, as well as recreation areas. «Green floors» play the role of an oxygen station (having a positive effect on the environment), inter-floor sound insulation, reduce wind load and increase fire safety, allow developers to build more densely by reducing the area of ​​adjacent park areas. The increase in environmental trends in construction is due to several factors. One of the most important factors is the growing awareness of people about the impact of construction on the environment and human health. The threat of climate change and environmental crises has caused increased interest in ecological construction. In the proposed project, the roof of the house can be profitably used, receiving electricity not only with the help of solar panels, but also wind generators and hydro generators. By combining these three alternative energy systems, maximum energy accumulation can be achieved. «Green floors» are the future of high-tech ecological cities, which will not only add aesthetic charm to the urban landscape, but also bring tangible benefits. The construction of ecological residential buildings will solve environmental problems, improve the psycho-emotional state of people, and also save on electronic media. Today’s «green houses» are built quickly with relatively low cost, combining cost-effective solutions for energy carriers, and therefore have great potential for developers. The results obtained in the work can be used by specialists in the field of construction.