bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERFORMANCE-BASED ASSESSMENT IN THE ENGLISH LEARNING PROCESS: WASHBACK AND BARRIERS
Authors: Salma Nila , Prastikawati Entika Fani
Published: July 2021

In the context of assessment, performance-based assessment is one of the authentic assessments to be applied in the English classroom as the completion of the newest curriculum demands. Thus, teachers are suggested to implement this assessment in the English teaching and learning process. Concerning that fact, this current study aims at investigating the washback of the use of performance-based assessment in the English class and the barriers faced by the teachers in implementing performance-based assessment in the English learning process. This study applied a qualitative research design. Using purposive sampling, there were two teachers and 72 students who participated in this study. An open-ended questionnaire and semi-structured interview were carried out in collecting the data. The result showed that performance-based assessment affected positively to the teachers. They could identify the students’ real competence, improve their teaching quality, and assess students objectively. Further, it gives positive effects for the EFL learners in matters such as learning enthusiasm and self-confidence, boredom reduction, and skill improvement. In conclusion, the use of performance-based assessment is good at improving some teaching aspects both on teachers and students. This findings prove the importance of performance-based assessment to bost the teaching and learning quality.
THE INFLUENCE OF NATIVE ENGLISH LECTURER IN IMPROVING STUDENTS MOTIVATION IN COMMUNICATION SKILL
Authors: Pratama Yoga , Fridolini Fridolini
Published: July 2021

The development of information and technology has influenced many aspects of life including education. a lot of people start from students in the university and worker already speaking English fluently, but still there are some problem specifically for the students to speak English, university that have English English language programt is looking to find the solution. By hiring native English teacher or leacturer to improve their student’s motivation in English communication skill, the question is can the native English teacher gives the influence to the student. This research made to analyze how well the native English teacher can give the influence to the students especially in  Darma Persada University for the students that are majoring in English Literature and in English Department. This research  showed whether hired Native English teacher is a good idea or it isn’t. In this study, researcher used aquantitative approach to analyze the influence of native English lecturer in improving students motivation communication skill.. This research was conducted using the experimental method using pre-test and post-test control design.
IMPLEMENTASI SEKOLAH DASAR BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI SDN 49 LIANO, KEC. MATAOLEO, KAB. BOMBANA
Authors: Ahmad Ahmad , Hesti Hesti , Kasmawati Andi
Published: July 2021

This study aims to determine the implementation of local wisdom-based schools at SDN 49 Liano, Kec. Mataoleo, Kab. Bombana; know the understanding of school principals, school developers and teachers about local wisdom-based school development; knowing the form of local wisdom being developed; and the local wisdom-based school development strategy implemented and the impact of its implementation on students at SDN 49 Liano. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with data checking techniques using triagulation techniques and data sources. The results showed that the understanding of the meaning of school based on local wisdom between the principal, the development team and the teacher was the same, namely the condition of the school which applied local wisdom in a learning atmosphere. Local wisdom applied at SDN 49 Liano, Kec. Mataoleo includes language, arts and culinary specialties. SDN 49 Liano, Kec. Mataoleo uses five strategies in local wisdom-based school development, namely preparing an agenda for teaching the priorities of local wisdom values, preparing supporting facilities, implementing implementation strategies, collaborating with outsiders, and establishing cooperation with the community. The form of implementing school based on local wisdom at SDN 49 Liano, Kec. Mataoleo can be seen from the integration of local wisdom in learning and extracurricular activities.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi sekolah berbasis kearifan lokal di SDN 49 Liano, Kec. Mataoleo, Kab. Bombana; mengetahuai pemahaman kepala sekolah, pengembang sekolah dan guru tentang pengembangan sekolah berbasis kearifan lokal; mengetahui bentuk kearifan lokal yang dikembangkan; dan strategi pengembangan sekolah berbasis kearifan lokal yang diterapkan serta dampak dari implementasinya terhadap peserta didik di SDN 49 Liano. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pemeriksaan data dengan menggunakan triagulasi teknik dan sumber data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman pengertian sekolah berbasis kearifan lokal antara kepala sekolah, tim pengembang dan guru sama, yaitu kondisi sekolah yang menerapkan kearifan lokal dalam suasana pembelajaran. Kearifan lokal yang diterapkan di SDN 49 Liano, Kec. Mataoleo di antaranya adalah bahasa, seni dan kuliner khas daerah. SDN 49 Liano, Kec. Mataoleo menggunakan lima strategi dalam pengembangan sekolah berbasis kearifan lokal yaitu menyusun agenda pengajaran perioritas nilai-nilai luhur kearifan lokal, menyiapkan fasilitas penunjang, melakukan strategi pelaksanaan, melakukan kerjasama dengan pihak luar, dan menjalin kerjasama dengan masyarakat. Bentuk implementasi sekolah berbasis kearifan lokal di SDN 49 Liano, Kec. Mataoleo dapat dilihat dari pengintegrasian kearifan lokal dalam pembelajaran dan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler.

Kata Kunci:  Implementasi Kearifan Lokal, Sekolah Berbasis Kearifan Lokal, Kearifan Lokal
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FINANSIAL DAN MOTIVASI MAHASISWA PGSD UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH DALAM MENYELESAIKAN KULIAH
Authors: Anwar Faisal , Hafidh Mashum  , Rahmatul Asyura
Published: July 2021

To complete college and then getting a suitable job is every student's dream. However, to complete a course that takes 4-5 years is not easy, especially for students who have very limited finances, they have to work to meet their daily needs. Also they have to go to college for their dreams. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there is a correlation between finance and the motivation of PGSD students at Serambi Mekkah University in completing college. This research is quantitative with correlation type. The sample in this study amounted to 30 people from various levels in the PGSD department of Serambi Mekkah University. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. For the collection of research data using a financial questionnaire and a motivation questionnaire. Cronbach's Alpha for the financial questionnaire r = 0.884 and Cronbach's Alpha for the motivation questionnaire r = 0.907. The results showed the person correlation r = -0.093 and a significant two tailed p = 0.625. It shows there is no relationship between financial and student motivation in completing college.

Abstrak

Menyelesaikan kuliah lalu mendapatkan pekerjaan yang layak merupakan impian setiap mahasiswa. Namun untuk menyelesaikan kuliah yang memakan waktu 4-5 tahun bukanlah hal yang mudah, terutama bagi mahasiswa yang memiliki finansial yang sanga terbatas, mereka harus bekerja demi memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari mereka. Juga mereka harus kuliah demi impian mereka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari tahu, apakah ada hubungan antara finansial dengan motivasi mahasiswa PGSD Universitas Serambi Mekkah dalam menyelesaikan kuliah. Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis korelasi. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang dari berbagai tingkatan di jurusan PGSD Universitas Serambi Mekkah. Teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. untuk pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan angket finansial dan angket motivasi. Cronbach`s Alpha untuk angket finansial r=0,884  dan Cronbach`s Alpha untuk angket motivasi r=0,907. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan person Correlation r = -0.093 dan significant two tailed p = 0.625. Itu menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara finansial dan motivasi mahasiwa dalam meyelesaikan kuliah.   

Kata Kunci:  Finansial, Motivasi, Menyelesaikan Kuliah.
Application of Remote Sensing Imagery and Algorithms in Google Earth Engine platform for Drought Assessment
Authors:   Faculty of Geomatics and Land Administration, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Vietnam
Published: July 2021

In Vietnam, drought is one of the natural disasters caused by high temperatures and lack of precipitation, especially with El Nino and the global warming phenomenon. It affects directly environmental, economical, social issueproblems, and the lives of humans. Many methods have been used to assess drought, andin which remote sensing indices are considered the most commonly used tool today. They are used to analyze spatio-temporal distribution of drought conditions and identify drought severity. Especially with the launch of Google Earth Engine (GEE) - a cloud-based platform for geospatial analysis, it is easy to access high-performance computing resources for processing multi-temporal satellite data online. With the GEE platform, we focus on writing and running scripts with the indicators suitable for evaluating drought phenomenon, instead of calculating on software and downloading remote sensing imagery with large size. In this study, we collected 26 Landsat 8 images in the dry season in 2019 (from April to July) in Tay Hoa district, Phu Yen – a region in the South Central Coast of Vietnam where agricultural drought occurs frequently. wWe assessed the distribution of drought conditions in the dry season in 2019 in Tay Hoa district, Phu Yen – a region in the South Central Coast of Vietnam where agricultural drought occurs frequently by using a drought index (VHI index – Vegetation Health Index) produced from Landsat satellite data in the GEE platform. The study results indicated that the drought (from mild to severe) concentrated in the North of the region, corresponding to high surface temperature and NDVI low or NDVI moderate values. VHI maps were visually compared with the drought map of the South Central Coast and the Central Highlands. In general, the results also reflect the the method’s reliability and can be used to support the managers to plan policies, making long-term plans to cope with climate change in the future at Tay Hoa in particular and other regions in general.
Study of the micro-crack growth in the concrete material to predict its lifetime
Authors:   Faculty of Civil Engineering, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Vietnam
Published: July 2021

The concrete always contains microstructures like micro-crack, voids, etc. These parameters affected the lifetime of materials. This article presents a computation algorithm to predict the lifetime of brittle materials like concrete which depends on the distribution of micro-crack in the materials. The proposed model is based on subcritical crack growth using the linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) approach. The algorithm considers both tensile and shear fracturing. The proposed model was applied to a concrete sample under compressive loading for the prediction of a lifetime. The results showed a significant difference in failure zones and failure time under different magnitude compressive loadings and initial crack length.
Sikap Hidup Hamba Tuhan Berdasarkan 2 Timotius 2:1-13
Authors: Wokas Iva Trifena Mayrina
Published: July 2021

AbstractAttitude to life is fundamental in the life of God's servant. This attitude to life helps servants of God in maintaining the purity of their vocation and avoiding the temptations that exist. Paul wrote 2 Timothy 2: 1-13 as an advice to Timothy to keep his vocation pure and not be influenced by heresy that existed at that time. This research aims to find out the attitude of life in the text of 2 Timothy 2: 1-13 and to find out its implications for God's servants today. This research is a qualitative research with a grammatical historical approach. The attitude of life from the text of 2 Timothy 2: 1-13 is strong in grace, trustworthy, heeding the Word of God, following Jesus' example in enduring suffering and being patient in enduring suffering. By maintaining the attitude of life, a servant of God can be an example for others and also case reports to God's servants can be minimal. Abstrak Sikap hidup merupakan hal yang mendasar dalam kehidupan hamba Tuhan. Sikap hidup menolong hamba Tuhan dalam menjaga kemurnian panggilannya dan menghindarkan diri dari godaan yang ada. Paulus menuliskan surat 2 Timotius 2:1-13 sebagai nasihat kepada Timotius untuk menjaga kemurnian panggilannya dan tidak terpengaruh dengan ajaran sesat yang ada pada waktu itu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan sikap hidup dalam teks 2 Timotius 2:1-13 dan mencari implikasinya bagi hamba Tuhan pada masa kini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan historikal gramatikal. Adapun sikap hidup dari teks 2 Timotius 2:1-13 adalah kuat dalam kasih karunia, dapat dipercaya, memperhatikan Firman Tuhan, mengikuti teladan Yesus dalam menanggung penderitaan dan sabar dalam menanggung penderitaan. Dengan menjaga sikap hidupnya seorang hamba Tuhan dapat menjadi teladan bagi orang lain dan juga berita kasus pada hamba Tuhan dapat minim terjadi.
Governança Global e o Direito do Mar: uma análise crítica do compartilhamento dos recursos marinhos e a efetividade do direito
Authors: Antunes de Miranda Jose Alberto
Published: July 2021

Diante das alterações que estão sendo discutidas com relação ao Direito do Mar é importante fazermos uma reflexão crítica ante a importância do processo de governança global e o Direito do Mar em prol dos interesses da humanidade, respeitando o direito ao desenvolvimento dos países periféricos em tempos de nacionalismos, movimentos antiglobalização e a fragmentação do direito. O objetivo desse artigo e analisar de forma crítica a efetividade e importância do Direito do Mar a partir do compartilhamento dos recursos marinhos em prol da humanidade em um ambiente de fragilização dos processos de governança global. A metodologia utilizada é a fenomenológica, constatando os fatos para, a partir dos mesmos, tecer possibilidades explicativas com potencial de fornecer um quadro compreensivo da realidade que se tenta abranger. Conclui-se que a sociedade global atual possui dificuldade para refletir seus problemas comuns a partir da necessidade de compartilharmos recursos marinhos. Um estudo aprofundado de temas globais que exigem uma cooperação entre fronteiras, setores e gerações para gestão de crises, necessária para termos um mundo mais seguro, justo e sustentável para todas e todos serão fundamentais daqui para frente.
Paragat ile Levrek, Dicentrarchus labrax (L.,1758) Avcılığında Canlı Yem Tipi ve İğne Büyüklüğünün Birim Av Verimi ve Av Kompozisyonu Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: UYSAL Ömer Serhat , ÖZTEKİN Alkan
Published: July 2021

Çalışmanın temel amacı, paragat ile levrek (Dicentrarchus labrax, Linnaeus, 1758) avcılığında canlı yem tipi ve iğne büyüklüğünün birim av verimi ve av kompozisyonu üzerine etkisini belirlemektir. 3/0, 4/0 ve 5/0 J tipi olta kancaları ile birlikte canlı Akdeniz kum yılanbalığı, lekeli pikarel ve yassı kefal yem olarak kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışma Mart 2020-Nisan 2021 yılları arasında Çanakkale kıyılarında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ana beden kalınlığı 0,70 mm olup, köstek kalınlığı 0,50 mm ve uzunluğu 2 m olan köstekler 6 m aralıklarla bağlanmıştır. Paragat takımları, gün batımında kurulmuş ve sabahın ilk saatlerinde toplanmıştır. Tüm denemelerde, hedef tür olan levrek (263 adet) toplam avın %84’ünü oluşturmuş olup, bunu %13,3'lük bir yakalama oranına sahip hedef dışı bir tür olan mığrı Conger conger (42 adet) takip etmiştir. Paragat ile toplamda 314 adet olmak üzere 3/0 iğne ile 149, 4/0 iğne ile 91 ve 5/0 iğne ile 74 adet balık yakalanmıştır. En yüksek ve en düşük hedef dışı balık sayıları sırasıyla 3/0 ve 5/0 iğne ile yakalanmıştır. Paragat ile levrek avcılığında daha küçük balıkların fazla yakalanmasını önlemek için 3/0'dan küçük iğne boyutları kullanılmamalıdır. İzmarit Spicara maena, kefal Mugil cephalus ve Akdeniz kum yılanbalığı Gymnammodytes cicerelus' dan daha üstün bir canlı yem olduğunu kanıtladı.
Guerra global contra el Terrorismo: Occidentalización fallida.
Authors: Micó Faus Jacobo Salvador
Published: July 2021

Con base en la definición de guerra, según expertos en polemología y el estudio de las guerras ‘justas’ e ‘injustas’ y de acuerdo con los autores más relevantes en la doctrina filosófica de guerra, la Guerra Global contra el Terrorismo (GWOT, por sus siglas en inglés) no es una guerra como tal. El hecho de aplicar tal conceptualización a una serie de acontecimientos donde lo que se combate es el fenómeno terrorista carece de sentido desde el momento que el terrorismo no es más que un arma de guerra. Además, la injusticia de tales actos le restaría valor al concepto de guerra ‘justa’ defendido por los autores clásicos. Si se acepta que la GWOT no es una guerra como tal, nos preguntamos qué es, entonces: ¿una respuesta indirectamente buscada?; ¿un intento de democratización balístico?; ¿o la continuación de los conflictos civilizacionales tras la Guerra Fría? Sea lo que sea, la inestabilidad en Medio Oriente y el terrorismo han aumentado.
Encauzar una voz que nos posibilite escuchar
Authors: Vega Estrada María Fernanda
Published: July 2021

Reseña del libro Políticas del amor
TEKNIK PENYERANGAN PHISHING PADA SOCIAL ENGINEERING MENGGUNAKAN SET DAN PENCEGAHANNYA
Authors: Ahmadian Hendri , Sabri Aulia
Published: July 2021

Di era modernisasi saat ini, informasi adalah aset yang berharga bagi sebuah organisasi maupun tiap individu, karena itu melindungi informasi merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi organisasi  dan individu. Tapi kenyataannya, sistem yang memiliki keamanan tingkat tinggi pun akan tembus jika orang yang berada di dalam sistem itu melakukan kesalahan, dan dengan menggunakan social engineering, hacker akan memanfaatkan kesalahan ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana penyerang memanfaatkan perilaku manusia dengan teknik penyerangan phishing yang merupakan salah satu metode penyerangan social engineering dengan menggunakan SET. Diakhir tulisan ini, penulis akan mencoba memberikan rekomendasi untuk melindungi informasi yang dimiliki organisasi maupun individu dari serangan Social Engineering.
Second-Order SCA Security with almost no Fresh Randomness
Authors: Rezaei Shahmirzadi Aein , Moradi Amir
Published: July 2021

Masking schemes are among the most popular countermeasures against Side-Channel Analysis (SCA) attacks. Realization of masked implementations on hardware faces several difficulties including dealing with glitches. Threshold Implementation (TI) is known as the first strategy with provable security in presence of glitches. In addition to the desired security order d, TI defines the minimum number of shares to also depend on the algebraic degree of the target function. This may lead to unaffordable implementation costs for higher orders.For example, at least five shares are required to protect the smallest nonlinear function against second-order attacks. By cuttingsuch a dependency, the successor schemes are able to achieve the same security level by just d + 1 shares, at the cost of high demand for fresh randomness, particularly at higher orders. In this work, we provide a methodology to realize the second-order glitch-extended probing-secure implementation of a group of quadratic functions with three shares and no fresh randomness. This allows us to construct second-order secure implementations of several cryptographic primitives with very limited number of fresh masks, including Keccak, SKINNY, Midori, PRESENT, and PRINCE.
Peacemaking Through Nonviolence
Authors: Nagler Michael
Published: July 2021

Somalia, Rwanda and what was once Yugoslavia reveal the shocking inadequacies of the 'security regime' of our post-cold-war world. One response to these disasters has been to field more UN Peacekeeping operations; more operations were mounted in the four years between 1988-1992 than the previous forty. Yet, as we all know, this development was far from adequate, and in the end has brought the whole idea of UN peacekeeping into question. NATO head John Shalikashvili said early in 1992, "the days of pristine peacekeeping as we have understood it for years are probably over" (Shalikashvili, 1993). His solution was a combined NATO-former Warsaw Pact global police force.
Facilitation and Mediation in South Africa: Three Case Studies
Authors: Van der Merwe Hendrik
Published: July 2021

In this paper I discuss three case studies of facilitation and mediation in South Africa: 1) facilitation between the South African apartheid establishment and the African National Congress in exile from 1963 to 1989; 2) facilitation that eventually led to mediation between Inkatha and the United Democratic Front in Natal over 10 months from 1985 to 1986; and 3)mediation between the African National Congress and the Afrikaner Freedom Foundation (Afrikaner Vryheidstigting, also known as Avstig) over 18 months from 1991 to 1993.
Intergroup Conflict Reduction Through Identity Affirmation: Overcoming the Image of the Ethnic or Enemy “Other”
Authors: Boudreau Thomas
Published: July 2021

This paper first argues that a conflict between groups can be lessened by the explicit affirmation by one group of the other group’s identity, including its past pain, defeats and collective losses, when appropriate. A model of group affirmation is then proposed, consisting of: Leadership, Recognition, Validation and the Transparency of Future Time. The groups involved can be ethnic or national in scope. This model is defined in terms of another possible ARIA model to be added to the one already proposed, though quite different in content, by Jay Rothman (1997). Limitations concerning the use of this model are discussed as well.
10th Anniversary Compendium of Peace and Conflict Studies Authors and Topics
Authors: Osamba Joshia
Published: July 2021

Joshia Osamba is a doctoral candidate in the DCAR at NSU. He is a former Fulbright fellow (2000-2002). Prior to coming to the US he was a lecturer of history at Egerton University (Kenya). His areas of research interest are ethnopolitical conflicts, governance, international conflicts, and indigenous approaches to conflict resolution. He has published articles in the Accord African Journal in Conflict Resolution, Nationalism and Ethnic Politics, Journal of Intergroup Relations, and ILSA Journal of International and Contemporary Law.
MONITORING THE CAPACITOR CHARGE VOLTAGE IN THE PULSE VOLTAGE GENERATOR USING THE ACCELERATOR OF RELATIVISTIC ELECTRON BEAMS
Authors: Batrakov A.B. , Glushko E.G. , Zinchenko A.A. , Lonin Y.F. , Ponomarev A.G. , Fedotov S.I.
Published: July 2021

Noise-protected high charge voltage meter was manufactured using terminal capacitors of the four-channel pulse voltage generator (PVG). The noise protection is provided by the use of communication lines with fiberoptic cables. This measuring device is successfully used for the relativistic electron beam (REB) accelerator “Temp-B” and it provides the measurement accuracy of ~ 0.5% in the electromagnetic noise environment.
ESTIMATION OF BBU THRESHOLD CURRENT IN AN INHOMOGENEOUS ACCELERATING SECTION
Authors: Ayzatsky M.I. , Kramarenko K.Yu. , Mytrochenko V.V.
Published: July 2021

In this work we describe the procedure of estimation of regenerative beam blowup threshold current in an inhomogeneous accelerating section. The self-consistent problem of transverse motion of particles in the field of dipole mode excited by the beam is solved. The distribution of dipole field near the structure axis and the energy variation of beam particles were calculated before simulating the transverse dynamics. The threshold current for S-band industrial linac designed for radiation sterilization of medical products is estimated.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Hebat Fluida Berbasis Android Untuk SMA Kelas XI Pada Materi Fluida Statis
Authors: Wulandari Arum , Idayatun Siti , Meyputri Christi Umita
Published: July 2021

The rapid development of technology and information has not been fully utilized in education system. There needs the development of Interactive learning media that can increase students' learning motivation. The aims of this study is to develop learning media for android-based Hebat Fluida applications for high school class XI on static fluid material. This study uses the Research and development (R&D) method and the research model used is the DDD-E (Decide, Design, Develop, Evaluate) development model. This research was conducted with a feasibility test which has 3 aspects, the material aspect getting a percentage of 83,75%, the media aspect getting a percentage of 90%, and the language aspect getting a percentage of 85%. It can be concluded that the average percentage of the feasibility test of the media is 86,25%, which means it is very valid and suitable for use Hebat Fluida as a learning medium.
The Role of Macroeconomic Factors as Moderating the Global Sharia Stock Index to the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang, Djazul Abid
Published: July 2021

This study examined the influence of the global sharia stock index on the Indonesian sharia stock index considering macroeconomic factors and their moderating role. The Global sharia Stock Index in this study used the Dow Jones sharia Market Index and the FTSE Global sharia Index Series. The role of moderation is proxied by inflation rate and exchange rate. The research data analysis method used multiple regression analysis and interaction test or moderating regression analysis. The results of the study showed that there was an influence of the Global Sharia Stock Index on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index. In the moderation equation 1 (inflation) and moderation 2 (exchange rate) that interact with the Dow Jones sharia Market Index has a positive influence on each moderation equation. This showed that a moderating interaction with the Dow Jones sharia Market Index will strengthen its influence on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index. The FTSE Global sharia Index Series that interacted with inflation in moderating equation 1 and the exchange rate in moderating equation 2 showed a negative effect. This showed that the interaction of the FTSE Global sharia Index Series with the two macroeconomic variables in each equation weakens its influence on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index.
DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY AMONG FINAL YEAR B.SC NURSING STUDENTS DURING COVID19 PANDEMIC
Authors: sebastin Sr. Ansamma Sebastian , sebastin Sr. Ansamma Sebastian , rani Dr. S. Rajina
Published: July 2021

ABSTRACT
Background of the study: COVID-19 virulent disease is the worst pandemic outbreak in the new millennium. This led
a way to complete lockdown and created a very bad effect in life of final year students. Depression and anxiety
have been recognized as two major health problems in students of final year due to incompletion of their practical
section and lag in completing their courses. Aim: To assess the level of depression and anxiety among final year
B.Sc. Nursing students. Methods and materials: By using quantitative research design, this descriptive study was
conducted in St. John’s College of Nursing, Kattappana, Kerala, among 50 pupils, selected using purposive sampling
technique. Modified Patient Health Questionnaire was used for assessing the level of depression and Modified
State Trait Anxiety Inventory was used to assess the level of anxiety. Results: Among 50 students 8% presented with
mild level of depression, 72% moderate and 20% with severe depression. It was also found that equal percentage
(50%) of samples had moderate and severe anxiety.
Key words: Depression, Anxiety, B.Sc. Nursing students, Covid 19 pandemic.
Socio-cultural factors of child domestic labour in the urban centre: A quantitative study in Peshawar Pakistan
Authors: Khan Jahanzeb , Ullah Rahman , Khan Zafar
Published: July 2021

This research article investigates the socio-economic factors of child domestic labour. The quantitative methods utilize for the exploring the causal factors of child domestic labour. Data collected from 341 child domestic labour and their parents through snowball sampling techniques from the universe of the study. Uni-variate and Bi-variate statistics applied for the analysis of primary data. Poverty and over-population reinforce the child domestic labour in the urban centre of Pakistan. Large family size and unemployment compel parents to allow children in school age as a domestic worker. Gender discrimination and poverty also increase children's susceptibility to work as domestic labour. Pashtun, culturally more preferred children to keep them as a domestic labour and Pashtuns allow children to work inside home due to purdah (veil).  Domestic child labour also psycho-sextual and physical abuses and it is not reported in majority cases. Socio-economic protection of children and education significantly decrease the ratio of child domestic labour. It suggests to control over-population and provides socio-economic protection will decrease the ration of child domestic labour in the urban centre of Pakistan.
IMPLEMENTASI BAGI HASIL PAJAK DAERAH KEPADA DESA MENURUT PERATURAN DAERAH NO.3 TAHUN 2016 (STUDI DIKABUPATEN SINJAI)
Authors: A. Adry Ismawan Putra  , Nurwahida  , Karunia Karina Alifiana , Nazaruddin  , Arman Nurul Izzatunnisa
Published: July 2021

Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan Perda Bagi Hasil Pajak Daerah kepada Desa dan Perda Bagi Hasil Retribusi Daerah kepada Desa dan menganalisis faktor- faktor yang berperan. Metode Penelitian hukum normative-empiris, dengan tipe penelitian hukumnya  bersifat kualitatif. Populasi dan sampel penelitian adalah 20 orang responden yang terdiridari Aparat Pemerintah Desa,. Dalam penelitian ini teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dan telaah kepustakaan, yang kemudian di analisis secara kualitatif dan di dukung dengan analisiss kuantitatif untuk kemudian dilakukan pembahasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan Perda  No. 3/2006 Tentang Bagi Hasil Pajak Daerah kepada Desa dan Perda No. 4/2006 Tentang Bagi Hasil Retribusi Daerah kepada Desa di Kabupaten Sinjai belum efektif sehingga aspek pemerataan dan keadilan berdasarkan potensi desa tidak terpenuhi. Belum efektifnya pelaksanaan kedua perda tersebut, dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor antara lain substansi hukum, struktur hukum dan budaya hukum. Rekomendasi: Pemerintah kabupaten Sinjai perlu mengkaji dan mengevaluasi kembali kedua perda tersebut sehingga pemerintah daerah mempunyai acuan yang jelas dalam mengimlementasikannya dan tidak menjadi blunder kepada pemerintah daerah di kemudian hari
PENAFSIRAN BISRI MUSTHOFA TERHADAP SURAH AL-IKHLAS DALAM KITAB AL-IBRIZ
Authors: Sari Maula , Fardah Dwi Elok
Published: July 2021

Indonesia sebagai negara penganut agama Islam terbanyak juga banyak melahirkan para penafsir al-Qur’an. terhitung ada puluhan penafsir al-Qur’an yang karyanya sudah ditemukan, bahkan sudah lama dipelajari di bumi Nusantara. Keistimewaan dari tafsir karya ulama Nusantara adalah salah satunya ditulis dengan bahasa di mana mufasir itu hidup. Salah satu ulama Nusantara yang ikut andil dalam menafsirkan al-Qur’an adalah KH. Bisri Musthofa dengan karyanya Tafsir Al-Ibriz. Tulisan ini akan mengambil surah Al-Ikhlas dalam kitab Al-Ibriz. Kitab tafsir ini tidak mempunyai kecenderungan dalam corak adab ijtima’i, ilmi dan mistis. Meskipun kemungkinan besar corak-corak lain juga terdapat dalam tafsir ini, namun ketiga corak ini yang mempunyai keunikan tersendiri dalam menggambarkan kitab tafsir tersebut. Dalam menafsirkan surah al-Ikhlas, Bisri Musthofa tidak mencantumkan sumber rujukan, bisa disimpulkan bahwasanya dalam menjelaskan surah al-Ikhlas Bisri Musthofa berpendapat dengan pemikirannya atau mungkin penjelasannya dari gurunya.
MANAJEMEN DANA ZAKAT SEBAGAI BANTUAN MODAL UKM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MUSTAHIQ PADA LEMBAGA IZI CABANG SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Muslimin Supriadi
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendayagunaan dana zakat dalam bidang ekonomi oleh lembaga Inisiatif Zakat Indonesia (IZI) cabang Sulawesi Selatan dan peran program pendayagunaan dana zakat dalam bidang ekonomi terhadap peningkatan kualitas ekonomi oleh lembaga Inisiatif Zakat Indonesia (IZI) cabang Sulawesi Selatan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Jenis penelitian turun langsung ke lapangan kepada objek yang akan diteliti langsung. Penelitian lapangan atau penelitian kualitatif ini menitikberatkan pada hasil pengumpulan data dari informan yang ditentukan. Data yang dikumpulkan diolah melalui tiga tahap yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan simpulan. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendayagunaan dana zakat dalam bidang ekonomi oleh lembaga Inisiatif Zakat Indonesia (IZI) cabang Sulawesi Selatan terdiri dari dua bagian yaitu lapak berkah dan latihan menjahit. Peran program pendayagunaan dana zakat dalam bidang ekonomi oleh lembaga Inisiatif Zakat Indonesia (IZI) cabang Sulawesi Selatan telah meningkatkan perekonomian mustahiq penerima bantuan modal usaha. Peningkatan perekonomian mustahiq  yang mendapat bantuan modal usaha  semuanya meningkat. Capaian peningkatan perekonomian mustahiq semua yang menerima bantuan modal usaha ini, menunjukkan pendayagunaan dana zakat dalam bidang ekonomi telah berperan dalam peningkatan perekonomian mustahiq oleh lembaga Inisiatif Zakat Indonesia (IZI) cabang Sulawesi Selatan
Metodologias variadas no ensino de ciências: um estudo com professores do município de Ibitirama – ES
Authors: Barbosa Manoel Augusto Polastreli , Garcia Júnior Pedro José
Published: July 2021

Este trabalho objetivou analisar a utilização de metodologias variadas no ensino de Ciências das escolas do município de Ibitirama pelos docentes que lecionam no Ensino Fundamental dos Anos Finais. A pesquisa é de natureza quali-quantitativa e exploratória, foi conduzida por meio de questionário, composto de questões de múltipla escolha. A partir do estudo realizado, identificou-se certa variação no uso dos recursos metodológicos utilizados no ensino de Ciências. Dada variação deve-se aos recursos disponíveis para uso nas escolas onde atuam e à necessidade de utilização de diferentes propostas didáticas. Desta forma, o presente estudo propõe a diversificação das aulas mediante a grande quantidade de fontes que o ensino de Ciências dispõe.
Palavras-chave: Metodologias Variadas. Ensino de Ciências. Professores.
PENGARUH EARNING PER SHARE (EPS) DAN PRICE EARNING RATIO (PER) TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ45 PERIODE 2017-2019
Authors: Mulyanti Khairaningrum , Randus Amy Arsy Prasetyami
Published: July 2021

Perusahaan yang memiliki kinerja cukup baik akan lebih diminati oleh para investor. Kinerja perusahaan yang meningkat akan berpengaruh pada meningkatnya harga saham dan diharapkan return saham yang diterima investor meningkat.

Salah satu kelompok perusahaan yang diminati oleh para investor adalah perusahaan-perusahaan yang masuk kedalam indeks LQ45. Penelitian

ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh earning per share dan price earning ratio terhadap return saham baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan jenis perumusan masalah asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di BEI. Berdasarkan kriteria yang ada, pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji normalitas data, korelasi product moment, korelasi berganda, regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi, uji t-test, dan uji f-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan baik secara parsial

maupun simultan variabel earning per share dan variabel

price earning ratio tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap return saham
Процесс развития казахской литературы от советской эпохи к периоду независимости Казахстана
Authors: Кынаджы Баран Ж.
Published: July 2021

Литература в Советском Союзе была инструментом внедрения социализма и построения советского общества. Коммунистическая партия Советского Союза была верховной властью, определявшей литературный процесс. В советский период, особенно после создания Союза советских писателей в 1934 году и определения социалистического реализма в качестве основного художественного метода советской литературы, литература оказалась полностью под контролем советской идеологии. Начался период, когда авторы выпускали произведения “по указке” советской администрации, вместо того чтобы свободно создавать литературные произведения. Несмотря на то, что время от времени в советской власти происходили различные исторические переломы и относительная умеренность, такая ситуация сохранялась вплоть до распада Советского Союза. Рассматривая происходящий с 1991 года процесс, этот период можно назвать процессом "национальной литературы". Произведения казахской литературы, развивавшиеся с 1991 года по настоящее время, касались казахских национальных, религиозных и нравственных ценностей, поврежденных в советский период, прославляли эти ценности, обращали на них внимание. Видно, что на повестку дня выносились запрещенные темы и некоторые исторические факты, которые в советское время нельзя было упоминать. В казахской литературе наблюдается непрерывный национальный подъем с первых лет независимости до наших дней. Также нужно отметить, что казахская национальная идентичность, которая в советское время подавлялась и пыталась быть стертой, сегодня строится через литературу.

В данной статье рассматривается литературный процесс казахской литературы в советское время и в период независимости. Также был подчеркнут период, когда казахская литература перешла из прошлого в настоящее.
Local language and cultural conflict in Flores Island Society. A Critical Linguistics Study on Cross Cultural Communication in the Middle of Cultural Conflict in Flores Island Society
Authors: Gobang Jonas Klemens Gregorius Dori , Noang Edmondus Iswenyo , Salesman Frans
Published: July 2021

Flores Island is one of the diverse place despite its small size as the part of Indonesian East Archipelago and Lesser Sunda Island. We all know that regional language or local language is an intellectual and cultural property. Local language lives and develops in an area or community. There are many regional languages accustomed to be used as a means of communication. The use of local language with its different meanings in a region or community that is no longer homogeneous can be a trigger to cultural conflict. The causes of conflict among residents or cultural believers are assimilation and mixing of heterogeneous local language-speaking communities. This study aims at revealing the existence of cultural conflicts as a result of the meaning differences of local languagesused by the people on Flores Island. This study uses a critical linguistics approach with a cross-cultural communication paradigm.
The Effect of Work Culture and Work Motivation on Employee Performance at Manado State University
Authors: Kaseger Megalia Riane , Pangkey Itje , Dilapanga Abdul Rahman
Published: July 2021

This research was conducted to know the influence of work culture and work motivation partially and simultaneously on the performance of employees at Unima. The research uses a quantitative approach. The population is all Unima employees totaling 335 employees spread over six work units. The sampling technique was proportional stratified random sampling with the amount determined by the Slovin rule, and 182 employees were obtained. The data collection technique is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis is multiple regression analysis through the help of the SPSS program. The results of the study reveal that (1) organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at Unima, (2) work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at Unima, (3) work culture and work motivation simultaneously has a positive and significant effect on performance. Employees at Unima. It is recommended to strengthen work culture, so socialization in order to increase understanding and acceptance of values and norms that have governed attitudes and behavior of working and interacting in the work environment, carried out continuously in line with developments and demands of the organizational environment so that it is strongly internalized. In addition, the organizational climate should be created in a conducive and transparent manner so that employees are free to express their various needs related to their work. The fulfillment of the needs related to his work will encourage him to carry out his duties well.
The Effect of Inherent Supervision and Work Environment on Employee Work Discipline at the Manado State University Head Office
Authors: Lombok Anita Sonya , Masengi Evie , Pangkey Itje
Published: July 2021

This research was conducted to know the effect of inherent supervision and the work environment partially and simultaneously on the work discipline of employees at Unima Headquarters. The research uses a quantitative approach with survey methods. The population is all employees at Unima Headquarters, totalling 149 employees spread over three bureaus. In comparison, the sampling technique is proportional random sampling with the sample size determined by the Slovin rule and obtained as many as 109 employees. The data collection technique is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis is multiple regression analysis through the help of the SPS program. The results of the study reveal that (1) inherent supervision has a positive and significant effect on employee work discipline at Unima Head Office, (2) work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee work discipline at Unima Headquarters, (3) inherent supervision and work environment simultaneously positive and significant effect on employee work discipline at Unima Head Office. For this reason, it is recommended that (1) Everyday employee reports must be accountable to superiors at least every week, as a form of indirect inherent supervision, (2). Sanctions for disciplinary violations must be applied consistently and fairly. Likewise, rewards need to be given to employees who are disciplined in carrying out their duties and work because doing so will maintain the attitude (Discipline) of the employee concerned and motivate other employees (undisciplined employees) to be disciplined (3). The work environment needs to be organized neat, clean, healthy, and comfortable by arranging it every day before entering work in the morning and after work in the afternoon through assigned employees (CS).
Opportunity for Realizing Ideal Computing System using Cloud Computing Model
Authors: P. S. Aithal  , Pai T Vaikunth
Published: July 2021

An ideal computing system is a computing system with ideal characteristics. The major
components and their performance characteristics of such hypothetical system can be studied as a model with predicted input, output, system and environmental characteristics using the identified objectives of computing which can be used in any platform, any type of computing system, and for application automation, without making modifications in the form of structure, hardware, and software coding by an external user. In this paper, we have proposed cloud computing service model to be used as a part of computing processor section enabled through information communication technology concept and discussed how it will support the computing processor part of ideal computing processor section by providing virtual system components with both hardware and software from the cloud to realize ideal
computing system model. In this model, the infrastructure required for an ideal computing processor section is owned by a third party vendor and the cloud computing services are delivered to the ideal computing system over the Internet on a leased/wireless basis with the capability to extend up or down their service requirements or needs ubiquitously and almost infinite scale-up capability. A well designed flexible cloud computing system can work and fulfill the requirement of the processing section of an ideal computing device. It also offers an innovative business concept for organizations to adopt ideal computing services without advance investment and enables convenient, on-request network accessibility to a shared
pool of IT computing resources like networks, servers, storage, applications, and services
Detection of Malaria Using Machine Learning
Authors: Sawale Prof. S. T. , Mahajan Apeksha P. , Borle Shital B.
Published: July 2021

“Malaria is a blood-borne disease caused by Plasmodium-borne diseases. Common methods of detecting malaria include preparing a blood smear and examining the contaminated blood smear using a microscope to detect Plasmodium virus infection, which relies heavily on the techniques studied. At the bottom of this paper, with the aim of discriminating against malaria parasites, shallow study tools are used against traditional methods, which have other pitfalls related to understanding and disunity. The described method determines the spread of malaria with the help of photographs taken of patients without blood transfusions or the need for specialists.
Impact of Cloud Computing on Banking Sector, Its Security and Future Trends.
Authors: Dhuri Ankita Anil , Mane Anjali Santosh
Published: July 2021

Government of India initiative of Digital India has encouraged banks and other financial organisations to adopt cloud computing. Because of which; Cloud Computing has seen a substantial amount of growth in every sector. Many government sector & Private sector organisations have started using cloud computing as a preferred medium for storage and analyse data which can accessed from anywhere and at any time. Cloud computing has reduced the cost of management of physical & technical Infrastructure at the same time. Banking sector has specifically seen much development after accepting cloud computing as a medium to store data, Analyse security framework & maintaining privacy at the same time. With an adoption of cloud computing, banking services industry continues to be under strict regulatory and compliance framework to maintain privacy of data and security of systems. In this document we are going to learn about cloud computing and its impact on Banking sector. Along with that we are going to understand some future trends of cloud computing with respect to banking sector.
A música na sua dimensão texto-visual: análise de clipes musicais digitais
Authors: Pimonova Natalia
Published: July 2021

Este artigo centra-se na dimensão visual da canção comercial, ou seja, o vídeo musical, considerado como o conjunto sintético de performances visuais, textuais e sociais (interaccionais). As abordagens teóricas são a análise interativa, a análise do discurso e os estudos musicais populares. O problema da investigação consiste em identificar o papel dos video clipes na iconização do discurso musical e se estes podem ser considerados como imagens em movimento digitais. A fim de abordar esta questão, pretendo mostrar como formas semi-híbridas de expressão iconizam o discurso musical e como a percepção audiovisual da música é formada. Proponho, portanto, analisar os video clipes das canções selecionadas e distinguir os meios utilizados para interagir com o público: a corporeidade dos artistas e os seus gestos, cores e símbolos. O corpus consiste nas canções oficialmente certificadas para as suas importantes vendas e listadas pelo site do SNEP (Syndicat National de l'Edition Рhonographique).