bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ДЕРЕВ’ЯНІ ОСВІТЛЮВАЛЬНІ ПРИЛАДИ: ІНТЕРПРЕТАЦІЯ ТА СУЧАСНЕ ТРАКТУВАННЯ ГУЦУЛЬСЬКИХ ТРАДИЦІЙ
Authors: Стеф’юк Роман , Лазорик Ярослав
Published: October 2022

У статті досліджено історію розвитку освітлювальних приладів на території України. Висвітлено питання взаємозв’язку між предметами декоративно-ужиткового мистецтва, що були виготовлені в різні історичні епохи. Охарактеризовано вплив традиційного народного мистецтва на розвиток сучасних освітлювальних приладів.
НОРМАТИВНІ ДОКУМЕНТИ, ЩО РЕГЛАМЕНТУЮТЬ ДИЗАЙН ОФОРМЛЕННЯ Й ОЗДОБЛЕННЯ ПІДЛОГИ
Authors: Летяга Альона , Селівачов Михайло
Published: October 2022

Питанням регламентації в різних сферах приділяється все більше уваги. Це зумовлено прагненням створити максимально безпечні умови для людини, яка проводить багато часу в приміщеннях різного призначення, де її оточують різнопланові за функцією та стилістикою інтер'єрні рішення, що базуються на використанні певних елементів, які повинні відповідати встановленим вимогам. Розглянемо детальніше такий елемент інтер'єру, як покриття для підлог, що дасть змогу визначитись з існуючою та необхідною нормативною базою, з їхнім подальшим створенням і використанням.
АКТУАЛЬНІ НАУКОВІ ПІДХОДИ ДО ТРАКТУВАННЯ ГЛОБАЛЬНИХ ПРОБЛЕМ
Authors: Книш Мирослава , Котик Любов
Published: October 2022

Проаналізовано наукові напрацювання українських та закордонних учених з тематики глобальних проблем. Виділено філософський, гносеологічний, генетичний, системний, просторовий, міждисциплінарний підходи до означення сутності та розкриття структури глобальних проблем. Означено, що використання у глобалістиці міждисциплінарного підходу дає змогу розглядати як компонентні так й інтегральні складові глобальних проблем людства; застосування просторового підходу забезпечує їхній розгляд на різних масштабних рівнях.
Robotics in STEAM education
Authors:   Tiraspol State University, Republic of Moldova, VASCAN Teodora
Published: October 2022

Educational robotics being a branch of robotics that is applied in education, encourages abstract learning and complex concepts, tries, through a methodology based on the basic principles of robotics, to promote creativity, use of technology and mathematics in an interdisciplinary way, principles common and STEAM education. The article describes the common directions of these directions, presents some aspects related to the teaching of Educational Robotics, a selection of educational robots that can be used in teaching the subject Educational Robotics and Open Roberta Lab programming environment that allows the study of said discipline and without presence robot physics.
Application of the information system of geo-energy evaluation in educational and scientific extracurricular activities of students
Authors:   Бендерский политехнический филиал ПГУ им. Т. Г. Шевченко, MARUNICH Nikolai , BOGDANOVA Violeta ,   Тираспольский Государственный Университет
Published: October 2022

The article describes the features of the use of scientific software in the extracurricular activities of students. The concept of automating the geoenergy assessment, the results of the implementation of the information system of the geoenergy approach are described. The importance of the developed information system in the formation of a sustainable interest in information and communication technologies and natural science research from the standpoint of STEAM is emphasized.
CNN-based Visual Servoing for Simultaneous Positioning and Flattening of Soft Fabric Parts
Authors: Tokuda Fuyuki , Seino Akira , Kobayashi Akinari , Kosuge Kazuhiro
Published: October 2022

This paper proposes CNN-based visual servoing for simultaneous positioning and flattening of a soft fabric part placed on a table by a dual manipulator system. We propose a network for multimodal data processing of grayscale images captured by a camera and force/torque applied to force sensors. The training dataset is collected by moving the real manipulators, which enables the network to map the captured images and force/torque to the manipulator’s motion in Cartesian space. We apply structured lighting to emphasize the features of the surface of the fabric part since the surface shape of the non-textured fabric part is difficult to recognize by a single grayscale image. Through experiments, we show that the fabric part with unseen wrinkles can be positioned and flattened by the proposed visual servoing scheme.

 *The complete version of this preprint paper is in proceedings of ICRA 2023. Please refer to "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10160635". 
An Attention-based Deep CNN-BiLSTM Model for Forecasting of Fatigue-induced Surface Electromyography Signals During Isotonic Contractions
Authors: Bala Smriti , Joshi Deepak
Published: October 2022

 An accurate estimation of muscle fatigue is critical  for adaptive control of existing assistive devices, such as an  exoskeleton, prosthesis, and functional electrical stimulation  (FES)-based neuroprostheses. However, the estimation of muscle  fatigue using surface electromyography (sEMG) for a long  duration of time becomes challenging due to loosening of sEMG  sensors, sweating, and other accidental failures. These problems  can be potentially solved by forecasting future sEMG signals using  initially recorded high-quality data points. For the first time, we  attempt to forecast the fatigue-induced electromyography signal  using the initial sEMG recorded for a shorter interval of time,  during biceps curl with weights of 1 kg, 2 kg, 3 kg, and 4 kg. An  attention-based deep CNN-BiLSTM neural network model that  captures input sEMG dynamics to forecast future sEMG signals  corresponding to fatigue state was trained and tested. An average mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) of 26.7% between  forecasted and recorded sEMG was observed across eight  subjects, five muscles, and four weights. In addition, the time  domain features like integrated EMG (IEMG), root-mean-square  (RMS) value, and variance of EMG (VEMG) were compared  between forecasted and recorded sEMG (fatigue state), which  yielded an average MAPE of 8%, 19.2%, and 31.7%, across eight  subjects, five muscles, and four weights, for (IEMG and MAV),  RMS, and (VEMG and SSI) respectively. The results encourage  combining the proposed approach with wearable technology for  forecasting fatigue-induced sEMG to drive stimulation devices like  FES and robotic devices. 
Las incubadoras universitarias como promotoras de la economía social, solidaria y popular
Authors: COSCARELLO Mario
Published: October 2022

El objetivo es promover una reflexión sobre las diferentes trayectorias empíricas que revelan otra forma de hacer economía, con énfasis en aquellas iniciativas promovidas por las universidades públicas. En particular, pretendo reflexionar sobre los diferentes modelos y experiencias que, partiendo de las universidades, pueden promover modelos capaces de generar redes económicas sociales y solidarias a través del desarrollo de tecnologías sociales, también como respuesta a la actual crisis creada por la pandemia del Covid-19. Se trata de experiencias que entran en la definición de incubación universitaria. El análisis de investigación realizado sobre los tres programas de incubación identificados en Argentina, Brasil y Italia mostró que existe una gran capacidad de generar modelos de redes de economía social y solidaria en las áreas locales donde operan y en todo su entorno. El papel de las universidades públicas parece ser fundamental para la construcción de nuevos conocimientos y modelos transformadores. Pero al mismo tiempo es importante el papel de los actores locales, que algunas de estas experiencias analizadas han estimulado el nacimiento y, sobre todo, son capaces de generar conocimiento compartido para crear proyectos económicos sociales y solidarios.
Políticas públicas y territorialidad asociativa en el medio rural Uruguayo
Authors: SUÁREZ Lucía Sabía , BICA Emiliano Guedes , ROMERO Sofia Méndez
Published: October 2022

Este artículo se orienta a pensar cómo ante nuevos escenarios del agro uruguayo las políticas públicas se orientan hacia las formas asociativas. En el mismo, se abordan las principales políticas públicas ligadas al ámbito rural que se vinculan con formas asociativas para el período 2015-2021. Se recurre a la noción de territorialidad asociativa como elemento conceptual que permite dar cuenta no solo de las dimensiones productivas sino también de las formas de organización del trabajo y de la relación con los bienes materiales. En base a dichos elementos, se mapean las principales políticas relevadas a partir de información secundaria y entrevistas a informantes calificados, dando cuenta de su distribución territorial, las dimensiones desde las cuales se vinculan, su permanencia y la institucionalidad relacionada. A raíz de su identificación y análisis, este documento evidencia que las políticas públicas dirigidas a la territorialidad asociativa generalmente se vinculan desde una sola dimensión y por tanto, habilitan mayoritariamente proyectos de baja intensidad.
A autoeducação e o papel formativo da incubadora de cooperativas populares da Unesp de Assis na promoção da igualdade de gênero em uma Cooperativa de catadoras/es de materiais recicláveis do Oeste Paulista
Authors: MARTINS Bruna Oliveira , NOVAES Henrique Tahan
Published: October 2022

Este artigo apresenta um estudo em andamento que pretende verificar se o processo de autoeducação das/os trabalhadoras/es e as práticas formativas realizadas pela Incubadora de Cooperativas Populares da Unesp Assis (Incop Unesp Assis) contribuem para a promoção da igualdade de gênero em uma Cooperativa de Catadoras e Catadores de Materiais Recicláveis do Oeste Paulista. Consideramos que os Empreendimentos Econômicos Solidários (EES) são lugares de práticas pedagógicas em si, uma vez que neles, os sujeitos produzem e compartilham diversos saberes com a finalidade de criar instrumentos que possibilitam e amparam o trabalho associado. Entretanto, devido à precariedade da atividade e das condições sociais e econômicas das/os trabalhadoras/es, estas/es demandam outras experiências de formação e de capacitação, que no período de pandemia do COVID-19, ficam dificultadas. A hipótese norteadora da pesquisa é que, embora com limites e contradições, o processo da autoeducação das/os trabalhadoras/es e as práticas formativas realizadas pela Incop Unesp Assis no empreendimento são importantes para a construção do processo de formação de gênero das catadoras. Para a realização desta investigação, estamos utilizando como processos metodológicos a pesquisa bibliográfica, a pesquisa documental e as entrevistas individuais semiestruturadas.
Continuidades e rupturas na incorporação da cooperação na educação
Authors: BARRIOS Diego , DÍAZ REYES Victoria , STEVENAZZI ALÉN Felipe
Published: October 2022

El presente artículo se propone abordar conceptualmente las continuidades y rupturas planteadas por los docentes que realizaron el curso -taller “Cooperación y cooperativismo en la educación”, propuesta de formación en cooperación y cooperativismo, dirigida específicamente a educadoras/es de diferentes sub-sistemas educativos (inicial, primaria, secundaria, educación técnica, formación docente, educación social), que surge a partir de un convenio entre el Área de Estudios Cooperativos y Economía Solidaria de la Universidad de la República con el Instituto Nacional de Cooperativismo (INACOOP)[1]. A partir de los objetivos de dicha propuesta formativa y de su marco teórico, nos planteamos aquí abordar las reflexiones traídas por las/os docentes a través de las experiencias con la cooperación efectuadas en el marco de sus proyectos pedagógicos, a la vez analizar qué nos sucede a nosotros autores y docentes que nos proponemos el desarrollo de esos procesos que también interpelan nuestras prácticas.

[1] El INACOOP es el órgano público de fomento del cooperativismo en Uruguay
Gestión colectiva para la sostenibilidad de la vida en el marco de los procesos de reforma psiquiátrica en la región
Authors: ASSANDRI Carla , CARRERO Dulcinea Cardozo
Published: October 2022

En los últimos años se han producido diversos procesos de reforma psiquiátrica en la región y el Uruguay, que en algún punto toman contacto con las corrientes latinoamericanas de economía social y solidaria (ESS). Es en este marco que se producen emprendimientos de la ESS conformados por personas usuarias de servicios de salud mental y personas en situación de calle, con diversas sus matrices de surgimiento y articulaciones institucionales. En ese sentido, nos interesa plantear una perspectiva que entendemos clave a la hora de pensar los procesos de inclusión social de estas personas: la gestión colectiva desde la sostenibilidad de la vida.
Postoperative Pain Management is improved by Anesthesia-Based Pain Management
Authors: Rahman Dr. Md. Taihidur , Akter Dr. Nilufar , Pramanik Dr. Alamgir Jalil , Mondal Dr. Md. Sirajul Islam , Rahman Dr. Md. Aminur , Nahar Dr. Saimun
Published: October 2022

Background: The impact of anesthesia-based pain services has not been assessed in an efficient method. Anesthesia-based pain services are facilitating developments in the quality of care of surgical patients. Developed and directing institution-wide perioperative analgesia programs that include interdisciplinary collaborations. Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate postoperative pain management is improved by anesthesia-based pain management. Methods: This prospective single center study utilized a standardized approach to evaluate the quality of pain care provided to patients who were and who were not cared for by an anesthesia-based pain service. A total of 50 patients were evaluated using a standardized survey that consisted of a medical record review and a patient interview. Patients who received pain service care reported significantly lower pain intensity scores; had lower levels of pain in the postoperative period; had a lower incidence of pruritus, sedation, and nausea; and experienced significantly less pain than expected. Data was expressed as mean with standard deviation (Mean±SD). Collected Data were statically analyzed applying chi-square test using SPSS-24. P value of <0.05 was considered statically significant. Results: A total of 50 postoperative patients, from 23 hospitals, were evaluated prospectively. The mean age of the patients was 52.2 years (SD = 19.5 years) and 56.9% of them were female. On average, the patients stayed in the hospital 2.5 days (SD = 4.3 days; median = 1.0 days). Conclusions: The findings from this study demonstrate that the care provided by anesthesia-based pain services has a significant impact on patient outcomes.
Pembinaan Cabang Olahraga Pencak Silat PPLPD (Pembinaan Pendidikan dan Latihan Pelajar Daerah) Di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin
Authors: Pertiwi Indah
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pembinaan prestasi cabang olahraga pencak silat PPLPD di Kabupten Musi Banyuasin mengenai Organisasi, Sumber Daya Manusia, Sarana dan Prasaran, Program Latihan, Pendanaan, dan Prestasi Atlet yang merupakan faktor utama penyelenggaraan pembinaan prestasi yang berada di PPLPD Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan dengan model Observasi, Wawancara, dan Dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Pengurus, Pelatih, Atlet, Orang Tua dan Masyarakat. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik Triangulasi Data. Analisis data dengan Pengumpulan Data, Reduksi Data, Penyajian Data, dan Penarikan Kesimpulan Data. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah pembinaan cabang olahraga pencak silat PPLPD Musi Banyuasin berjalan dengan baik. Melalui proses prekrutan atlet serta memberikan jadwal latihan atlet untuk menunjang proses pencapaian prestasi atlet PPLPD Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Program latihan dirancang oleh pelatih mulai dari tahapan persiapan (umum-khusus), tahapan Pra-kompetisi, dan tahapan Transisi. Susunan organisasi telah terstruktur dibawah naungan DISPOPAR Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin, Sarana dan prasaran yang ada di PPLPD pencak silat Musi Banyuasin sudah baik. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas saranan dan prasarana PPLPD Musi Banyuasin sebaiknya ditambahkan Fitnes Center untuk meningkatkan program latihan beban (weigh training).
Pengaruh Modifikasi Pembelajaran Menggunakan Media Kardus Terhadap Hasil Belajar Lompat Jauh Gaya Jongkok Pada Siswa Kelas VI SD Negeri Sidomukti III Bojonegoro
Authors: Aryaningtyas Dwi Retno , Faruq Muhammad Muhyi , Rosmi Yandika Fefrian
Published: October 2022

This study was to determine the effect of learning modification using cardboard media on learning outcomes squat-style long jump in grade VI SD Negeri Sidomukti III Bojonegoro. This research is an experimental study that focuses on "Two Groups Pretest Posttest Design", namely a research design that contains a pre-test before being given treatment and a post-test after being given treatment. This study used statistical data analysis methods with the formula used was the T test. Based on this research, it can be stated that from the two groups there have been differences in the improvement of learning outcomes squat-style long jump skills through modification of learning using cardboard media. When comparing the total number of differences from each of these groups, the average number of differences in the exercise group using modification (experimental group) is 1.850 on average, and the average posttest is 2.70 and the t-count value in the experimental group 5.075 and a probability value of 0.000 ,, which means there is a difference before and after the provision of learning modification training using cardboard media to the squat style long jump skill in the experimental group
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani
Authors: Ma'arif Ilmul
Published: October 2022

Abstrak

Era globalisasi dapat menyebabkan dan meningkatkan perubahan aktivitas sehari - hari dan menimbulkan ketidakseimbangan asupan makanan dan diimbangi dengan rendahnya aktivitas fisik sehingga menyebabkan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) akan meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan indeks massa tubuh. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan korelasional, Hasil penelitian IMT kategori normal 54 mahasiswa ( 70,12 %), kategori kurus 3 ( 3,90 %), dan kategori gemuk 20 (25,98%). Untuk aktivitas fisik masuk kategori tinggi 26 mahasiswa ( 33,77 %), kategori sedang 31 Mahasiswa ( 40,25 %), dan kategori rendah 20 mahasiswa (25,98%). Analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa nilai sig 0,488 > 0,05. Berarti tidak ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dan Indeks Massa Tubuh pada mahasiswa dengan koefisien korelasi antara aktivitas fisik dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh sebesar 0.080 yang artinya bahwa hubungan sangat lemah. Kesimpulan Berdasarkan hasil uji  korelasi bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh mahasiswa Pendidikan jasmani STKIP PGRI Jombang. Untuk koefisien korelasi hubungan sangat lemah.
Hubungan Emotional Quotient (EQ) dengan Hasil Belajar PJOK Siswa Kelas Atas SDN Bakalan Gondang Mojokerto
Authors: Hasmara Puguh Satya
Published: October 2022

Emotional Quotient (EQ) adalah kemampuan seseorang mengatur kehidupan emosinya dengan intelegansi (to manage our emotional life with intelligence), menjaga keselarasan emosi dan pengungkapannya (the appropriateness of emotion and its expression) melalui keterampilan kesadaran diri, pengendalian diri, motivasi diri, empati dan keterampilan sosial. Dampak kecerdasan emosional yang terlalu tinggi, pertama sulit memberi dan menerima kritik yang negatif. Hal ini dikarenakan orang yang memiliki kecerdasan emosional yang tinggi memiliki empati yang tinggi pula. Oleh karena itu, ketika akan memberikan kritik yang tajam, mereka selalu memikirkan dampak terhadap orang lain, hingga enggan memberikan kritik. Begitu pun saat menerima kritik negatif, orang yang memiliki kecerdasan emosional yang tinggi tidak akan merasa sedang dikritik. Dampak negatif dari rendahnya kecerdasan emosional bisa mempengaruhi kesehatan fisik. Hal ini dikarenakan ujung dari gangguan emosional salah satunya stres. Dampaknya bisa menjadi penyakit kurangnya imun, jantung, hingga tekanan darah tinggi. Selain kesehatan fisik, juga mempengaruhi kesehatan mental. Misalnya bisa membuat depresi, hingga susah bersosialisasi dengan orang lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan EQ dengan hasil belajar PJOK pada siswa kelas atas (kelas 4, 5, dan 6) SDN Bakalan Gondang Mojokerto.

Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode korelasi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas atas (kelas 4, 5, dan 6) SDN Bakalan Gondang Mojokerto yang berjumlah 102 siswa. Data kecerdasan emosional (EQ)  didapatkan dari lembar angket/ kuesioner yang terdiri dari 37 butir pernyataan dengan menggunakan skala Likert. Sedangkan data hasil belajar PJOK didapatkan dari nilai raport. Untuk analisis data menggunakan aplikasi SPSS.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat EQ terhadap hasil belajar PJOK pada siswa kelas atas (kelas 4, 5, dan 6) SDN Bakalan Gondang Mojokerto. Hal tersebut berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis dengan uji korelasi pearson menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < dari 0,05. Nilai koefisien korelasi rxy sebesar  0,038 sehingga dikatakan korelasinya positif (hubungan searah).
A Microscopic Study on Morphology of Reactive Thrombocytes in Duckling
Authors: Cotter Paul F.
Published: October 2022

Thrombocytes, well known as important clotting factors, and now known to be important as phagocytic cells, might benefit the study of the avian hemogram. Therefore, blood was sampled from 4 late-stage embryos at embryo day 24, and 4 one-day-old hatchlings (d1), and 5 female ducks aged 59 weeks stained by Wright-Giemsa and examined at 100x. Standard differential counts (SDC) of 2 x 200 cells were used to determine total white blood counts (TWBC) and heterophil/lymphocyte (H/L) ratios. Thrombocytes were not included in the SDC but were studied from photomicrographs. Reactive thrombocytes were present in blood films having a normal TWBC or in the presence of leukocytosis (59 weeks). The H/L ratios may or may not be elevated. Reactive thrombocytes can be differentiated from quiescent types on morphologic criteria. These included an increase in the number of magenta “specific granules”, the development of cytoplasmic vacuoles, and a capacity to form aggregates with other Th or with cells of another series. Reactive Th were not necessarily larger in size than quiescent types. In some instances, Th aggregation with RBC (toroid formation) was with sufficient force to distort the RBC cell membrane. It was observed that reactive thrombocytes were accompanied by bacteria, either free-swimming or attached to cell-associated bacteria. Reactive thrombocytes having lost portions of their cell membrane were regularly encountered. As avian thrombocytes are now recognized as important phagocytic cells, as well as having a primary role in hemostasis, they are part of the immune defense mechanism. The presence of reactive thrombocytes in a hemogram should be considered when using hematological data to evaluate immune responses and establish stress status.
Effect of Hybrid Nanomaterial of Copper-Chitosan against Aflatoxigenic Fungi in Poultry Feed
Authors: Hassan Atef Abdelaziz , Oraby Noha Hassan , El-mesalamy Manal Mohamad , Sayed-ElAhl Rasha Mahmoud Hamza
Published: October 2022

In the past decades, the application of nanotechnology indicated significant improvements in animal health. In the present work, 60 samples of poultry feeds were examined, including 20 samples for each yellow corn, soya bean, and processed feed. The prevalence of total fungi was reported as 100%, 95%, and 100% in yellow corn, soya bean, and processed feed, respectively. Toxin-producing Aspergillus flavus represented 75% of isolates from yellow corn, 88% from soya bean meal, and 50% from processed feed. Aflatoxins were found in 88%, 60%, and 80% of yellow corn, soya bean, and processed feed with mean levels of 18.5 ± 3.216.0 ± 4.08.3 ± 1.7 ppm, respectively. The copper nanoparticles embedded with chitosan were green synthesized using an eco-friendly method, and their antifungal activity was evaluated against aflatoxigenic mold that recovered from poultry feeds. However, the molecular detection of virulent genes of Aspergillus flavus (aflR gene) after their exposure to high doses of copper-chitosan nanoparticles (CuCh-NPs) 150 µg/ml prevents aflR gene expression. The embedded chitosan with copper nanomaterial helps decrease their suspected toxicity to animals by reducing the used doses. Hence, the use of nanocomposites of nanomaterials with green benefits substances, such as chitosan, was the essential strategy of field application in veterinary.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Ipa Siswa Materi Objek Ipa Dan Pengamatannya Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning
Authors: Anggriyan Dwi
Published: October 2022

Model pembelajaran yang kurang bervariasi dan menarik sehingga menginspirasi penulis untuk melakukan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini. Dalam proses belajar mengajar, guru gagal menghasilkan pembelajaran yang positif dan menggairahkan, sehingga siswa merasa bosan dalam proses pembelajaran, dan siswa tidak banyak berperan aktif. Selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung siswa terus memilih bermain sendiri, sehingga nilai yang mereka peroleh akan tetap di bawah level KKM. Penulis mengklaim bahwa menggunakan strategi discovery learning dalam proses pembelajaran dapat menghasilkan hasil yang lebih baik bagi siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu: Penelitian ini bertujuan: (a) untuk menerapkan metode discovery learning untuk peningkatan hasil belajar IPA materi Objek IPA dan  Pengamatannya pada siswa kelas VII B SMP Negeri 07 Bengkulu Tengah, (b) untuk mengetahui hasil belajar IPA materi Objek IPA dan Pengamatannya melalui metode discovery learning pada siswa kelas VII B SMP Negeri 07 Bengkulu Tengah, (c) untuk meningkatan hasil belajar IPA materi Objek IPA dan Pengamatannya melalui metode discovery learning pada siswa kelas VII B SMP Negeri 07 Bengkulu Tengah. Metode yang digunakan peneliti adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan menggunakan langkah- langkah yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi pada setiap siklusnya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Dalam tiap siklusnya dilaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran dengan menerapkan metode Discovery Learning. Subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas VII B terdiri dari 15 siswa. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa hasil belajar siswa dalam materi Objek IPA dan Pengamatannya melalui metode Discovery Learning dapat meningkat. Peningkatan tersebut dapat dilihat dari hasil penelitian tindakan kelas pada siklus I dan II. Pada siklus I siswa yang tuntas KKM sebanyak 5 siswa atau 33,33%. Pada siklus II siswa yang tuntas KKM sebanyak 13 siswa atau 86,67 % meningkat  53,34 % dari siklus I. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan metode pembelajaran  Discovery Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA materi Objek IPA dan Pengamatannya pada siswa kelas VII B SMP Negeri 07 Bengkulu Tengah tahun  pelajaran  2022/2023.
Inisiatif Komunitas dan Jaringan Lokal Petani Kopi Gunung Kamojang: Studi Binaan PT PLN Indonesia Power Kamojang POMU
Authors: Nugraha Muslim Sheliana , Wirabuana Eva , Hastha Krisandy Dito , Paramitasari Ahsani , Taufiq Fardian Rifky
Published: October 2022

Over the past decades, coffee farmers in Kamojang have faced the same problems as farmers around the world. This ethnographic research among the coffee farming community of Wanaka Kopi Gunung Kamojang Farmers Group is located in Kamojang, Laksana Village, Ibun District, Bandung Regency, West Java from 2019-2022. This research documents local initiatives to address problems through the establishment of a network of Wanaka Kopi farmers in the Gunung Kamojang Farmer's Group, revitalization of traditional production patterns, local integration into the national coffee commodity chain and entrepreneurship of coffee-derived product innovation. Conceptualizing how to empower local coffee farmers, the Wanaka Kopi Gunung Kamojang Farmer Group generates and implements the initiative, this journal suggests that by leveraging their social network, local farmers revive their economic output. There is a decent collective bargaining position in the realm of the coffee commodity chain system, giving them the opportunity to survive the deregulation of forestry investment, which is a problem for farmers and is undeniably affected by climate change.
Análisis contextual del oficio de recicladores en el municipio de Ubaté: logros y limitaciones organizacionales
Authors: Ruíz Ruíz Silvia Susana , Murcia Rocha Carlos Johan , Melo Perdomo Sandra Milena , Tovar Cortés Luisa Fernanda
Published: October 2022

El reciclaje es una actividad valiosa en la economía y en la sociedadpara evitar que los desechos que pueden ser reutilizadosse entierren en los rellenos sanitarios, además de generarbeneficios para las comunidades que derivan de esta labor susustento. Los recicladores de oficio desempeñan un trabajofundamental en la gestión de los residuos y su reincorporaciónen el ciclo productivo, razón por la cual sus organizaciones haniniciado un proceso de formalización con avances y limitaciones.Se presentan resultados parciales de una investigación quebusca fortalecer la gestión administrativa de las asociacionesde recicladores en el municipio de Ubaté. El artículo muestrainicialmente, los aspectos teóricos y normativos que abarcanla formalización de recicladores en el ámbito nacional enColombia, y luego analiza aspectos sociales, económicos,políticos y culturales de los recicladores de oficio del municipiode Ubaté, que se vieron obligados a entrar en dicho procesode formalización. Entre los principales hallazgos se resaltan loslogros relacionados con el cumplimiento de la normatividad ensus primeras etapas y las limitaciones de aspecto social que hanretardado el cumplimiento de todos los requerimientos legalesimpuestos hasta la fecha, especialmente los relacionados con losaspectos organizacionales y financieros de sus asociaciones.
Evaluación ambiental de la unidad productiva de aprendizaje de los recursos naturales del Centro de Biotecnología Agropecuaria
Authors: Cruz Páez Luis Alberto , Cruz Páez Fabio Orlando
Published: October 2022

En el Centro de Biotecnología Agropecuaria (CBA) del ServicioNacional de Aprendizaje (SENA), ubicado en el kilómetro 7 dela finca vía Mosquera, y que cuenta con unidades productivasde aprendizaje abiertas a la comunidad académica, científicay empresarial, en las que se identifica la importancia degestionar una unidad productiva de evaluación ambientalinicial de los recursos naturales como eje piloto de liderazgoen gestión ambiental, debido al desconocimiento por parte delos aprendices en formación de la gestión e implementaciónde acciones y normativas ambientales para el desarrollo de procesos productivos y actividades transversales en entornosabiertos de aprendizaje en unidades de producción agropecuaria.Este artículo de investigación se realizó evaluando y valorandolos procesos productivos con énfasis ambiental y los impactosgenerados en la unidad productiva de recursos naturalesdel SENA CBA. El enfoque es cualitativo con un diseño noexperimental y de campo, con un alcance descriptivo de lasvariables teóricas: impacto ambiental, sostenibilidad ambientaly unidad de producción. El método utilizado fue la observaciónde campo. Los datos fueron recolectados con un cuestionarioaplicado por el líder de la unidad productiva para identificar yanalizar los procesos ambientales y de producción, destacandolas oportunidades de mejora para planificar estratégicamente.Se aplicaron listas de verificación y se elaboraron matrices deevaluación de impacto ambiental con base en el modelo matricialde Leopold, identificando así el impacto ambiental cualitativoy cuantitativo, clasificando los productos en sólidos, líquidos,gaseosos y otros, finalmente se identificaron los peligros yse clasificaron en fuente, situación y acción para fortalecerestratégicamente el impacto ambiental de la unidad productiva.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID 19 PADA UNIT USAHA PARIWISATA DI KAWASAN PESISIR KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Nugraha Yudha Eka
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan deskripsi dan analisis dampak ekonomi yang muncul selama pandemic COVID-19 pada unit usaha pariwisata di kawasan pesisir Kota Kupang. Metode campuran kualitatif dan kuantitatif deskriptif merupakan pendekatan untuk mengetahui dampak pandemic tersebut. Jenis data kuantitatif dalam penelitian ini terkait pendapatan unit usaha, pengurangan tenaga kerja, jumlah wisatawan, dan jenis data kualitatif yang bersumber dari hasil wawancara bersama pemilik unit usaha di kawasan pesisir Kota Kupang. Beberapa unit usaha pariwisata yakni penjual makanan lokal, penjual souvenir, jasa fotografi, dan jasa pendukung lainnya. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi pada unit usaha di kawasan pesisir Kota Kupang, kuisioner dan wawancara dengan 77 pemilik unit usaha di kawasan pesisir Kota Kupang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa seluruh unit usaha pariwisata mengalami dampak penurunan pendapatan sebanyak rata-rata 70% tergantung pada jenis usahanya yaitu unit usaha makanan berupa penjual pisang kelapa, penjual salome (bakso), penjual gula lontar, penjual ikan laut, usaha kafe, usaha homestay, dan jasa fotografi. Dampak lain yang muncul adalah meningkatnya modal, pengurangan tenaga kerja pariwisata, tidak meratanya distribusi keuntungan, tutupnya unit usaha, dan kerugian lainnya. Upaya untuk meningkatkan kembali pendapatan telah dilakukan dengan menerapkan CHSE di kawasan wisata dan efisiensi anggaran di setiap unit usaha pariwisata di kawasan pesisir Kota Kupang.
ANALYSIS OF STRENGTHS, WEAKNESSES, OPPORTUNITIES, THREATS (SWOT) ON BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT (CASE STUDY ON NYOKAP PEMPEK)
Authors: Wahyuningtias Dianka , Chung Daniel
Published: October 2022

This research is motivated by the decline in product sales at Pempek Nyokap since the Covid-19 pandemic. Consumers become more careful in buying goods, especially food, considering that the quality of products, services, and packaging are considered by consumers before buying a product. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by conducting observations, interviews, and Focus Group Discussions on the sample at Pempek Nyokap. The data analysis technique used is EFAS, IFAS, IE, and SWOT Matrix. The final results achieved in the study indicate that business strategies can be implemented for the business development of Pempek Nyokap. The strategy is in the form of opening an offline store, opening a stall in the marketplace, collaborating with online delivery services, and conducting promotions through promoters.
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL DI EKOWISATA BUKIT PERAMUN
Authors: Daulay Linda Keni Peristika , Boy Ferdin , Nakaromi Nikky , Prakoso Paksi , Ramadhanty Ushy
Published: October 2022

Pengelola Bukit Peramun dalam transformasi digital telah menciptakan aplikasi yang mencakup virtual reality yang dikembangkan ke arah augmented reality, seperti pada aplikasi Peramu Hill, yang sudah menyediakan panduan virtual dalam aplikasi itu sendiri yang merupakan gabungan virtual reality dan augmented reality. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh transformasi digital terhadap perkembangan ekowisata di Bukit Peramun. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah warga di sekitar Bukit Peramun dan sampel penelitian diambil sebanyak 96 responden dimana dari sampel tersebut diteliti tanggapannya melalui e-kuesioner mengenai transformasi digital dan perkembangan ekowisata Bukit Peramun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan analisis data dengan uji korelasi pearson didapat nilai signifikansi atau p berada 0,04 atau 0,05 yang artinya bahwa variabel x berpengaruh terhadap variabel y atau dengan kata lain bahwa transformasi digital pada destinasi wisata berpengaruh terhadap pengembangan ekowisata di Bukit Peramun. Melihat pentingnya transformasi digital pada dunia pariwisata maka peneliti berharap agar Bukit Peramun terus dikelola dengan baik antara pengelola, pemerintah dan masyarakat agar ekowisata di Bukit Peramun berkembang lebih baik.
The role of pneumocysts in the etiology of bronchopulmonary complications in patients with orthotopic heart transplantation
Authors: ​Rybalkina T.N. , Pulnova N.L. , Karazhas N.V. , Bosh’ian R.E. , Kornienko M.N. , Chereshneva Y.V. , Ivanova M.Y. , Spiridonova A.S. , Kabikova O.F. , Gabrielyan N.I.
Published: October 2022

Objective.
To study the prevalence of pneumocystosis among heart recipients (persons awaiting heart transplantation), persons with heart transplantation (patients with orthotopic heart transplantation) and to determine the role of pneumocysts in the etiology of bronchopulmonary complications in them.

Materials and Methods.
The paper presents an analysis of the results of a study of 94 samples of blood sera of patients who were treated at the Shumakov Institute of Transplantation and Artificial Organs of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Moscow). As a comparison group, samples were taken from 90 donors aged 18 to 60 years.

Results.
The detection of various markers of pneumocystosis made possible to establish the total number of infected among the examined and determine the stage of the disease in them. Total antibodies were found in a significant number of examined patients (donors, heart recipients, patients with OTTS. They were 2.1 times more often detected in patients with OTT (53.5%) than in the comparison group (23.3%). The indicators of heart recipients did not differ much from those of blood donors, and amounted to 25.0%. Active pneumocystis infection was most often detected in patients with OTT, which in 27.9% of cases was due to primary acute infection, in 2.3% – reactivation and in 3.5% – convalescence. Active pneumocystosis was diagnosed 2.7 times less frequently in OTT recipients than in patients after heart transplantation. All cases of pneumocystosis in them are associated with primary acute infection. It should be noted that the incidence of pneumocystosis among donors is practically absent, active infection was 2.2%, all cases are due to primary acute infection.

Conclusions.
The identification of such a significant number of cases of active pneumocystosis in patients after heart transplantation gives grounds to carry out laboratory diagnostics on a regular basis, which will prevent the development of pneumocystis pneumonia.
Decomposition of the stress state in assessing the strength of permanent joints
Authors:   Latun T.S. Tsumarev YU.A. Sheleg V.K. Bobritskiy S.M. Latun M.V.
Published: October 2022

Problems in the design of permanent joints are considered. In order to improve the quality and effectiveness of developments, it is proposed to use the method of decomposition of the stress state of these joints in the design.

Keywords: permanent joint, stress concentration, stress state, bending, decomposition, brazed combined joint.
latun.tatsiana.0@gmail.com
Design, analysis of technological and structural characteristics of a roll-type electrochemical membrane apparatus for the separation of technological solutions
Authors:   Kovalev S.V. Kovaleva O.A.
Published: October 2022

A roll-type electrochemical membrane apparatus is developed for the purification of technological solutions of machine-building and chemical industries. Calculations of the total separation surface, surfaces of the cathode and anode membranes, the total solution cooling area per unit volume of the apparatus, calculation of the principal elements (shells, left and right covers) of the membrane apparatus for strength, allowable overpressure in the apparatus are presented.
Keywords: electrochemical membrane apparatus, design, calculation, technological solution. sseedd@mail.ru, solomina-oa@yandex.ru
Two terms (dictionary and lexicon) between the two languages (Arabic and English)
Authors: Khayr Almabrouk Khayr Saed
Published: October 2022

Research in (Linguistics) is still a continuous matter since the Middle Ages until its development in the Renaissance, and then the scope of its research quickly expanded until it included the contrastive analysis according to which this study came to search for the precise (linguistic and idiomatic) meaning of the terms (dictionary and lexicon) in the two languages (Arabic and English), the difference between them, the date of their appearance and their use in the Arabic language, and the corresponding words in the English language, with the introduction of the pioneers of this industry, which began among the Arabs at the hands of Sheikh (Al-Khalil Ibn Ahmed Al-Farahidi 718-786 AD) when he authored the book (Al Ain) in 2nd century AH / the 8th century AD, and it began with the English people at the hands of Dr. (Samuel Johnson 1709-1784 AD) when he authored the first English dictionary in 1755 and then developed through the ages, as this industry is considered one of the works that have been needed for several centuries and until the present time because of its prominent role and great importance in scientific research, translation, language teaching, and knowledge of others’ civilizations, cultures and sciences on a large scale.
The Arabic Manuscript: The Related Issues، the Reality and the Aspired-for in the Digitization Era
Authors: mllit Mohammed
Published: October 2022

The Islamic culture is drawn from the principles of our true and upright religion which are characterized by being comprehensive and universal. Hence، we are enjoined to protect and safeguard this heritage from being destroyed and lost. It is entrusted to us to be guarded with our life for the favor of our generation and the upcoming generations. To this end، I am doing my part through this paper in trying to re-alerting to not to compromise same and to give serious consideration to digging out and reviving these treasures which are buried in cupboards into existence; as well as، updating the research approach of this heritage-based system in the era of digitization. Therefore، some problems obstructing same were highlighted and the importance of the codicology was spotlighted. Furthermore، this paper is trying to address these problems: can we achieve a better-than-now heritage manuscript quality? How are the digitization and the artificial intelligence serving the manuscript?
The requirements that are set for this research include: being concise، and not delving deep into the definitions or being lengthy while explaining the terminology. Since the brevity is the soul of wit، hence I got by with only what serves the research parameters.
To achieve all the aforementioned، by Allah’s ability and capacity، this paper included the following axes:
- Introduction:
- The First Axis: The Arabic manuscripts:
- The Second Axis: The issues that are facing the manuscripts and the investigator:
- The Third Axis: The manuscripts in the era of digitization:
The conclusion included recommendations and references for the participants’ notice that are taken from especially designed websites to download global library catalogues، and ready-to-download written manuscripts.
key words: The Arabic manuscript, the digitization of the Arabic manuscript, the problems of the Arabic manuscript, the conditions for achieving the Arabic manuscript, the Arabic manuscript and modern technology
Kecerdasan Emosional sebagai Strategi Koping Stress pada Siswa yang sedang Menjalani Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Hamid Slamet , Utama Wahyu
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecerdasan emosional dengan strategi koping stress pada pembelajaran daring. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian berjumlah 50 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan yang positif yang signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional dan strategi coping, Hal ini ditunjukan dengan nilai korelasi product moment sebesar 0,816 dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,00. Diperoleh data bahwa hubungan kecerdasan emosional terhadap strategi coping stress berada pada kategori sedang.
ICF ja käyttäytymisen muutosteoriat kuntoutuksessa
Authors: Kippola-Pääkkönen Anu , Järvikoski Aila , Härkäpää Kristiina
Published: October 2022

Toimintakyvyn, toimintarajoitteiden ja terveyden kansainvälinen luokitus (International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, ICF) tarjoaa eri ammattiryhmien käyttöön soveltuvan biopsykososiaalisen viitekehyksen ja luokitusjärjestelmän toimintakyvyn arviointiin ja kuvaamiseen. Kuntoutuksessa ja kuntoutumisprosessissa tavoitellaan usein myönteistä muutosta ihmisen toimintakykyyn ja selviytymiseen. Muutosteorioilla pyritään selittämään sitä, kuinka ja millaisin keinoin muutosta saadaan aikaan ja millaisia yksilöön ja ympäristöön liittyviä mekanismeja muutosten taustalla on vaikuttamassa. Tässä katsauksessa kuvataan ICF-viitekehyksen ja luokitusjärjestelmän käyttöä sekä keskeisiä käyttäytymisen muutosteorioita ja niiden hyödyntämistä kuntoutuksessa. Eri lähestymistapojen integrointi voi tarjota lisäymmärrystä arkisten kuntoutusinterventioiden toimeenpanoon ja toteutukseen sekä osaltaan edistää vaikuttavampaa kuntoutusta.
ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR TRANSPORTASI DAN LOGISTIK DI BEI
Authors: Ghaisani Nadhila Putri , Takarini Nurjanti
Published: October 2022

Financial statements are used to find sources of company financial information that aims to analyze the financial performance of a company. Financial ratios are a tool to see profit growth. This study prioritizes the function of financial ratios to the company's profit growth. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing whether or not there is an influence of financial ratios, namely the ratio of liquidity, solvency and activity on the profit growth of companies in the transportation and logistics sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study used 28 populations. The sample selection used a non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling type was found to find 19 samples of transportation and logistics companies for the period 2018-2021. Testing the data used consisted of classical assumption and multiple linear regression analysis. The observation results show is that partially the liquidity and solvency variables affect the company's profit growth with a significant negative, while the activity variable affects the company's profit growth with a significant positive. The results of the observation show that the liquidity, solvency and activity variables simultaneously influence the company's profit growth significantly.
LECTURERS' REAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO A RESILIENT INDONESIA IN THE ERA OF SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Rusilowati Umi , Pratiwi Ambar
Published: October 2022

Lecturers as educators must be able to transform into agents of change, agents of analysis, and agents of control towards a strong Indonesia. All of this is in the context of advancing the public interest, educating, and advancing the life of the nation and state. Efforts are being made to implement the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, including education, research, and community service. This study aims to determine the real contribution of lecturers in realizing quality higher education outputs through the implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. This type of research is descriptive research using the survey method. From the results of this study, it can be suggested that lecturers are a key element to improve qualifications, competencies, and professionalism.