bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
КАРЬЕРА В СИСТЕМЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Andreev O.S.
Published: August 2024

Актуальность исследования определяется вопросами карьерного роста в
организациях, основной движущей силой экономического роста которых яв-
32
ляется их способность генерировать новые знания и трансформировать их в ин-
новации, востребованные экономикой и обществом.
Современные экономисты отдают предпочтение исследованиям, посвя-
щенным инновациям, инновационному развитию, становлению экономики, ос-
нованной на знаниях или наукоемкой экономики. Новые знания», воплощенные
в технологических, продуктовых и организационных инновациях, являются ос-
новным ресурсом производства, который все в меньшей степени зависит от сы-
рья и традиционных источников энергии. Главным активом инновационности
страны является человеческий капитал, именно высококлассные специалисты,
эффективно использующих накопленный опыт, квалификацию и знания. В
настоящее время конкурентные преимущества предприятия определяются
обеспеченностью предприятия высококвалифицированным персоналом, обла-
дающим компетентностью и способным принимать оптимальные решения в
сложной обстановке.
Düşük Doz Steroid Tedavisi Sonrası Gelişen CMV Reaktivasyonu
Authors: Kesmez Can Fatma , Gögebakan Kübra , Alay Handan , Albayrak Ayse , Özden Kemalettin
Published: August 2024

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) insandan insana bulaşan ve ömür boyu latent kalabilen bir virüstür. Primer
enfeksiyonu daha sıklıkla gribal şikâyetlerle çocukluk döneminde karşımıza çıkmaktayken vücutta
latent kalarak özellikle immunsupresan durumlarda reaktivasyon enfeksiyonları yetişkinlik çağında
görülebilmektedir. CMV sendromu ya da pnömoni, hepatit, retinit, kolit gibi end‐organ CMV
hastalığı olarak klinik vermektedir. Kortikosteroid kullanımı CMV reaktivasyonu için risk faktörüdür.
Astım harici bilinen kronik hastalığı olmayan 27 yaşındaki kadın hasta ateş, halsizlik, nefes darlığı
şikâyetleri ile dış merkezde tetkik edilmiş, verilen antibiyoterapilere rağmen klinik yanıt
alınamaması ve tanı konulamaması üzerine hastanemize başvurdu. Nedeni bilinmeyen ateş ön
tanısıyla yatırıldı ve ateş etyolojisinde rol oynayan tanılar dışlandı. CMV Ig M ve G pozitif, avidite
düşük olarak sonuçlandı. Hastanın 3 yıl önce yapılan tahlillerinde CMV IgG pozitifliği olduğu
görüldü. Alınan CMV PCR sonucu 46960 copy/mL olarak sonuçlandı. Hastanın anamnezinde astım
atağı sebebiyle acil başvurularında intravenöz olarak ve ardından oral olarak kortikosteroid alma
öyküsü olması sebebiyle CMV reaktivasyonu tanısı konuldu. Gansiklovir tedavisinin ardından ateşi
düşen ve kliniği düzelen hasta CMV PCR sonucunun negatifleşmesi görüldükten sonra şifa ile
taburcu edildi. CMV reaktivasyonu düşük doz kısa süreli steroid tedavileri sonrası da gelişebilmekte
olup hastalara steroid verilirken dikkatli olunmalıdır. Nedeni bilinmeyen ateş etyolojisinde CMV’nin
de olduğu akılda tutulmalıdır.
The Effects of Spinal Cord Stimulation on Sleep, Quality of Life and Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Chronic Pain
Authors: Zengil Sertaç , Tör İbrahim Hakkı
Published: August 2024

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate whether spinal cord stimulation (SCS), a neuromodulation technique, causes any changes in sleep, quality of life, anxiety and depressive symptoms before and after the procedure in patients with chronic pain.
Methods: The study was completed with 14 patients who were planned to undergo SCS for treatment-resistant chronic neuropathic pain and who applied to the psychiatry outpatient clinic for pre-treatment consultation. Patients were evaluated twice, before and 1 month after treatment. Patients were evaluated with LANNS Pain Scale, Hamilton Depression Scale (Ham-D), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A), Pittzburg Sleep Quality Inventory (PUKI), and Quality of Life Scale Short Form (WHOQOL-Bref). Scale scores before and after the treatment were compared using a two-sample dependent t-test.
Results: Depressive disorder was detected in 85.8% of the cases, anxiety disorder in 71.5%, and sleep disorder in 78.6%. The cases’ LANSS pain scale scores were 19.00±5.11 pre-treatment and 7.57±4.59 post-treatment, the difference being statistically significant (P=0.001). Significant differences were observed between pre- and post-test HAM-D, HAM-A, PSQI, quality of life (QoL) general health, QoL physical health, or QoL psychological health scores (P=.002, P=.014, P=.002, P=.002, P=.002, and P=.001, respectively). However, no significant differences were determined between pre- and post-test QoL social relationships or QoL environmental health scores (P=.160 and P=.831, respectively)
Conclusion: Our data in this study suggest that SCS not only effectively reduces pain in treatment-resistant chronic pain, but also mediates significant improvements in sleep quality, anxiety and depressive states.
SecureAcademia: A Comprehensive Framework for Enhancing Content Security and Privacy in Academic Research - Case Studies
Authors: Kizhakkethottam Jubilant J , Madhu Arun
Published: August 2024

This study introduces SecureAcademia, a strong and all-inclusive architecture created to meet the growing concerns about content security and privacy in academic research. We show how SecureAcademia may be used in practice to improve the confidentiality, integrity, and accessibility of scholarly content through a number of case studies covering a wide range of academic fields. These case studies highlight the framework's adaptability as well as its suitability for use in actual academic research situations.
Integration of Lag Time Analysis and Antecedent Rainfall Scenarios in Artificial Neural Network Models for Streamflow Prediction
Authors: Theresa Nirmala , Mohan K Smitha
Published: August 2024

Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) play a vital role in hydrological modeling, adept at capturing intricate, non-linear relationships in dynamic environmental systems. This study investigates the interplay between lag time in a basin and the predictive accuracy of ANN models for streamflow forecasting. Three distinct ANN models, employing varied antecedent rainfall scenarios as inputs, were evaluated. Results indicate a robust correlation between the lag time of the basin and the efficacy of the ANN model. Notably, the model incorporating a 3-day antecedent rainfall scenario demonstrated superior predictive performance, aligning precisely with the calculated lag time. This synchronicity underscores the relevance of tailoring input features to the inherent characteristics of the watershed. Beyond model optimization, the study's significance lies in its contribution to flood risk management, offering advanced tools for more accurate and efficient predictions in the face of increasing climate-induced extreme weather events.
EDUCATION MANAGEMENT AS A TOOL FOR STUDENT CHARACTER BUILDING: A SOCIOLOGY OF EDUCATION PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Farihah Anis , Churahman Taufik
Published: August 2024

Character education is education aimed at improving the quality and outcome of education that leads to the improvement of a person's potential, talent, abilities through a systematic process in the human form of character. This article aims to explain how sociological science plays a role in building and familiarizing the character of the introverted pupils. Educational sociology is the social science that studies facts, norms, and social deviations, which are key factors in the process of character formation. This research uses a qualitative approach with research methods of library study and research data from sources of literature, journals, and books. In this method, all the data obtained will be analyzed to draw conclusions. The results of this study show that the sociology of education as a branch of the sciences of sociology played an important role in the formation and cultivation of the character of the students who are integrated in the school.
Keywords: Sociology
THE NATURE OF WAR
Authors: Pumpkin Djumber 
Published: August 2024

The present work presents the ongoing conflicts in the history of mankind and ways to solve them. The first humans began their existence with conflict. Over the millennia, the main goal and purpose of war has not changed - to arrange one's own well-being at the expense of human life. Countries are destroyed, people die in conflicts, and any war situation results in devastation. Advances in technology further increased the scale of warfare and casualties. Nevertheless, the past period of history could not become an example for future generations
THE IMPORTANCE OF FINANCIAL AND CREDIT MECHANISMS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THE STATE
Authors: Ugli Toshanov Shuxrat Jontemir
Published: August 2024

Financial and credit mechanisms play a crucial role in the effective management of a state. These mechanisms act as the backbone of a nation's economic stability and growth, enabling the government to fulfill its responsibilities towards its citizens and achieve its development goals. This article will delve into the significance of financial and credit mechanisms in state management, exploring their diverse functions and highlighting their impact on various aspects of governance.
PROCEDURE FOR TAXATION OF INCOME OF SELF-EMPLOYED PERSONS
Authors: SAFAROVA Nodira Ashuraliyevna
Published: August 2024

The article analyzes the scientific-theoretical views on self-employment, its role in ensuring the employment of the population, and the activities of self-employed persons by industry. Also, the procedure for taxing the income of self-employed persons is explained.
DIGITAL LEADERSHIP ON INDIVIDUAL PERFORMANCE: A META ANALYSIS
Authors: Erita Tulung Trilke , Victor Lengkong , Olivia Nelwan , Irvan Trang , Greis Sendow
Published: August 2024

In the era of digital transformation, the capability of digital leadership has become increasingly crucial for organizational success. This study explores the impact of digital leadership on individual performance through a meta-analysis. Based on the analysis of 19 studies, digital leadership consistently shows a positive relationship with individual performance across various countries and industrial sectors. Digital leadership is seen to create a more collaborative and adaptive work environment, ultimately positively affecting individual performance. This research strengthens existing literature and provides new insights into the effectiveness of digital leadership in modern organizational contexts
PROSPECTS FOR THE EFFECTIVE USE OF COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES OF SMALL BUSINESS ENTITIES
Authors: Abdullayevich Otajanov Umid
Published: August 2024

In the article, a mechanism for the development of small business entities, ensuring the competitiveness of small business entities and ensuring that small business entities have competitive advantages is proposed, and in order to evaluate their level, a multifactor model of the production volume of a small business entity is determined based on econometric analyzes and forecast results are developed based on it. developed
THE INFLUENCE OF DIGITAL BANKING SERVICES ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT PT BANK PERMATA BANJARMASIN
Authors: Limantara Minarti , Firdaus M. Riza , Supriyanto Akhmad , Susanty Yeni
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of digital banking services on customer satisfaction at PT Bank Permata Banjarmasin. The method used in literature review research is traditional literature review. The article source comes from Google Scholar. There is a screening stage in selecting a journal which consists of 3 stages, namely screening 1 selecting paid and unpaid journals, screening 2 reviewing the title and abstract, screening 3 reviewing the background, methods, results and discussion.
The research results show that digital banking customers in North India are completely satisfied with the quality of services provided by digital banking. In addition, 'reliability' has the strongest risk factor impact on customer satisfaction, followed by 'tangibility' and 'responsiveness'. Reliability, tangibility, responsiveness and guarantee have a positive influence on customer satisfaction (P-value 0.05). The study also recommends that the regulatory body responsible for administering financial regulations in Malaysia should provide standard guidelines and encourage all banks in the country to properly implement digital service quality improvements. Banks should invest in DBC and develop it because DBC is a key determinant in increasing customer satisfaction through higher levels of adoption/diversification, improved service quality, and greater benefits
THE PECULIARITIES OF THE SPEECH OF BLIND AND WEAK-SIGHTED CHILDREN AND THE IMPORTANCE OF THEIR STUDY
Authors: Bazarbayevna Rimbayeva Ozoda
Published: August 2024

the development of both their cognitive activities in conjunction with the lifestyle of people with developmental disabilities is different from that of their healthy peers. We will provide information in this article about the peculiarities of the nut of blind and weak-sighted children and the importance of their study
La experiencia trans* en la literatura juvenil latinoamericana, un instrumento (de)constructivo
Authors: Rodriguez Castañeda Mariana
Published: August 2024

Drawing attention to the production of diverse young adult literature is a political process that can negotiate and transform certain hegemonic devices of the cisheteropatriarchy. The novels Para Nina (2009), Los Chicos del Cementerio (2020), and the Anthology of trava/trans*/non-binary poetry (2019) are part of a narrative that serves as a critique of a constrictive dichotomous reality and offers its readers possibilities of being as well as of understanding sex and gender diversity. Thus, the representation of diverse gender identities and sexual orientations is a form of resistance, a tool to reinvent and transform the spaces of young adult literature.
Experiencias de estudiantes de Sociología que trabajaron durante la pandemia de la COVID- 19
Authors: Basave Hernández Oscar , Navarrete Radilla María Ysabel , Arroyo Salinas Claudia
Published: August 2024

This research sought to know the experience of students who held a job during the virtual classes that were taught due to the confinement of COVID-19. Those enrolled in the 2020-2021 school year of the degree in Sociology of Communication and Education of the UAGro. They provided their testimony about their dual role and the impact it had on their online learning activities. To collect the information, two questionnaires were applied, the first, with closed questions, to identify those who had a job and the second, with open questions, in which they explain why they were employed during the pandemic.
Effectiveness of Self-Determination Training on Self-Handicapping and Academic Procrastination among Students
Authors: Jalili Farokhro , Arefi Mozhgan , Ghamarani Amir , Manshei Gholamreza
Published: August 2024

Objective: The present study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of self-determination training on self-handicapping and academic procrastination among students. Methods and Materials: The present study is a quasi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test, and follow-up with a control group. The statistical population included all students studying at Farhangian University in Birjand at Imam Sajjad and Shahid Bahonar campuses in the academic year 2016-2017, totaling 1,950 individuals. The research sample included 40 students from Farhangian University who voluntarily enrolled and were randomly assigned to two groups of 20 each using a random numbers table. The experimental group participated in 12 sessions of 90 minutes each, one session per week over two months, undergoing an intervention program based on self-determination skills developed by the researchers based on Deci and Ryan's (1985) self-determination theory. The control group received no training during this period. The Jones and Rhodewalt (1982) Self-Handicapping Scale and the Solomon and Rothblum (1984) Academic Procrastination Scale were used to measure the variables. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS-23 software. Findings: The results of multivariate covariance analysis indicated that self-determination skills training had a significant effect on reducing student self-handicapping (F=104.88) and academic procrastination (F=34.74) (p<0.001), and these results persisted in the follow-up phase. Conclusion: Based on the findings, learning and applying self-determination skills by students can reduce self-handicapping and the occurrence of procrastination behaviors during their studies. Therefore, the results of this study have practical implications for psychologists and counselors at university counseling centers to utilize self-determination skills to reduce academic procrastination and self-handicapping among students.
The Role of Digital Leadership in Shaping an Innovative Organizational Culture
Authors: Seyed Alitabar Seyed Hadi
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to explore the role of digital leadership in fostering an innovative organizational culture and its impact on facilitating positive changes within organizations. This qualitative study was conducted using semi-structured interviews with 19 participants from leading digital organizations, including managers and employees. By analyzing data, Three main themes were identified: the role of digital leadership in facilitating digital communications and promoting an innovative culture, the impact of an innovative organizational culture in enhancing collaboration and flexibility, and their role in bringing about positive organizational changes. Therefore, it can be concluded that digital leadership and an innovative organizational culture are key elements for the growth and sustainability of organizations in the digital age. Digital leaders, by promoting an innovative culture, can aid in enhancing innovation and improving organizational performance.
Strategic Evaluation of 5G Networks' Role in Facilitating Mobile Entrepreneurship Processes
Authors: Ramezannia Forogh , Aghajani Hassanali , Chenari Alireza
Published: August 2024

This study aims to strategically evaluate the role of 5G networks in enhancing mobile entrepreneurship, focusing on the potential impacts, challenges, and opportunities that 5G technology brings to mobile entrepreneurs and their businesses. A qualitative research design was employed, utilizing semi-structured interviews as the sole data collection method. Participants included a diverse group of mobile entrepreneurs, IT professionals, and policy makers, providing a broad perspective on the integration of 5G technology in mobile entrepreneurship. Four main themes were identified: the impact of 5G networks on mobile entrepreneurship, the effect of 5G on innovation and product development, technical and infrastructural challenges and barriers, and the social and cultural effects of 5G networks. Each theme comprised several sub-themes and associated concepts, highlighting the multifaceted role of 5G technology in mobile entrepreneurship. 5G networks hold significant potential to revolutionize mobile entrepreneurship by offering new opportunities for innovation, improving operational efficiencies, and enabling entrepreneurs to overcome traditional barriers. However, the successful adoption of 5G technology also requires addressing technical challenges and regulatory issues.
Designing a Model of Factors Influencing Customers' Purchase Intent with an Explanation of the Role of Electronic Word-of-Mouth Advertising
Authors: Rasouli Mona , Gholipour Fereidooni Shahrbanoo , Rouholamini Mehdi
Published: August 2024

With new digital technologies, the consumer decision-making process is a continuous and interactive activity that requires sellers to adopt a more comprehensive mindset, and marketers to develop more creative strategies to outperform competitors in a competitive environment. This study aims to design a model of factors influencing customers' purchase intent by elucidating the role of electronic word-of-mouth advertising in Bank Melli Iran. Since the bank's marketers seek to establish profitable relationships with customers, advancements in technology provide them an opportunity to offer new services through better understanding and increased interactions with customers. The research methodology is a mixed-methods approach with inductive reasoning in the qualitative section and deductive reasoning in the quantitative section, and it is fundamental in terms of its objective. In the qualitative section, grounded theory was employed. Data in the qualitative section were obtained through 14 semi-structured interviews with experts from Bank Melli, including managers, heads of the bank, and marketers, selected using purposive sampling and snowball sampling until theoretical saturation was reached. In the quantitative section, data were collected from 417 customers of selected branches using a researcher-made questionnaire based on non-probability convenience sampling. To analyze the data, MAXQDA software was used in the qualitative section, and SPSS23 statistical software was employed for descriptive statistics, while Smart PLS3 statistical software was used for inferential statistics through partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Using grounded theory, a model of factors influencing customers' purchase intent was presented. The model includes causal factors, contextual factors, intervening factors, strategies, and outcomes of purchase intent. Causal factors encompass quality factors and attitudinal factors; contextual factors include hardware and software capabilities; and intervening factors influencing customers' purchase intent consist of structural barriers, contextual barriers, and behavioral barriers. In the quantitative section, the model was tested in the sample population. The results indicated that the model has an appropriate fit. Bank Melli managers and decision-makers can use the findings of this study to develop more effective marketing communications to attract and retain customers, leading to positive and effective outcomes for Bank Melli.
Women’s Experiences of Male-Dominant Behaviors in Kenya’s National Assembly 2013-2017
Authors: Miruka Simon O. , Wamue-Ngare Grace , Okemwa Pacificah
Published: August 2024

This article examines male dominant behaviours in Kenya’s National Assembly 2013 – 2017. This was the first Kenyan legislature to house women elected on quotas. Although there was a substantial surge in the proportion of women from 7.62% in 2007 to 19.5% in 2013, they remained a distinct minority which, according to Rosabeth Moss Kanter’s Critical Mass Theory (1971), is subject to male dominant behaviours. The article analyses the experiences of 11 women legislators of the male dominant behaviours using data from semi-structured interviews and contents of the National Assembly Hansard. Study respondents were selected through stratified sampling. Adopting the workplace perspective, the article argues that it is imperative for the National Assembly to be conducive for both women and men. Unfortunately, this is not so due to prevailing masculine cultures manifested in: backlash, conservativism, objectification, trivialisation, victim blaming, stereotyping and sexism. These behaviours essentially restricted the space for women parliamentarians and characterised the National Assembly as a patriarchal bastion. In order to address this, the article recommends: familiarisation of new women parliamentarians with gender dynamics in the legislature; establishment of an observatory on behaviours in parliament; and sensitisation of the leadership of the National Assembly towards development of rules that deter such behaviour.
Les médicaments contrefaits et sous-standards : un problème de santé publique chez nous
Authors: Nduu Frank N. , Ngoy Romain S.
Published: August 2024

Même si les médicaments contrefaits et sous standards sont aujourd’hui un fléau mondial responsable d’un million des décès chaque année, c’est l’Afrique qui en est particulièrement touchée. Un tiers environ des médicaments vendus sur le marché du continent seraient des contrefaçons. Comme l’écrit Pinel, ces médicaments sont un danger de mort exceptionnel au Nord mais fréquent dans l’hémisphère sud. En 2019, un médicament supposément être de l’ hydrochlorothiazide (un antihypertenseur) s’était finalement révélé n’être qu’un antidiabétique car il contenait du glibenclamide. Des patients l’ayant consommé pour traiter leur hypertension avaient fait des crises d’hypoglycémie. Durant la même année au Niger, des lots falsifiés d’un vaccin contre la méningite A (Mencevax ACWY) se sont retrouvés en circulation durant la campagne de vaccination. L’objectif était d’identifier les principales causes à la base de ce phénomène de mauvaise qualité des médicaments en Afrique, ensuite nous verrons quelles sont les initiatives appropriées applicables aussi bien dans le secteur public que privé et qui sont susceptibles de garantir aux pays du continent l’accès à des médicaments sûrs, efficaces, de qualité et à des prix abordables. Mots-clés : Médicaments contrefaits, Sous-Standards, Problème de santé publique.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PEGAWAI RSUD BERKAH KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG BANTEN
Authors: Ende Ende , Aulia Risma
Published: August 2024

Productivity is something that always wants to be improved because it can describe the level of efficiency and effectiveness of employee work. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of employee work productivity, factors that have an impact on employee work productivity and formulate strategies to improve employee work productivity at Berkah Hospital, Pandeglang Banten Regency. The type of research used in this study is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques in this research are interviews, observation, documentation, literature. Informants in this study were employees who worked at the Blessing Hospital of Pandeglang Banten Regency. The informants were two people, namely the Head of the Payment Counter Room and the Ambulance Driver. The result of this research is the work productivity of employees at the Blessing Hospital of Pandeglang Banten Regency is fairly good, but there are several issues that are of concern to the leaders or directors of the hospital. The level of employee work productivity at the Berkah Hospital of Pandeglang Banten requires improvement efforts through employee motivation, training, discipline, skills or competence, technological sophistication, social security, and rewards.
Contextual Teaching Learning sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas VIII SMP N 5 Tanggul pada Materi Sistem Gerak
Authors: Mahbubah Fina Saffanatul , Rahmawati Afida Febri , Kustini Siti Mas’adah
Published: August 2024

Strategi pembelajaran yang efektif diperlukan untuk mencapai salah satu indikator SDGs yaitu pendidikan berkualitas. Peneliti telah melakukan observasi terhadap kelas VIIIA SMPN 5 Tanggul berupa pre-test materi Sistem Gerak yang sebelumnya telah diajarkan melalui metode ceramah menunjukkan bahwa 12 dari 15 siswa memperoleh nilai di bawah kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM) yaitu 75. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan supaya siswa mendapat hasil post-test yang maksimal dengan nilai >75 setelah pembelajaran materi sistem gerak berbasis Contextual Teaching Learning. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 siklus yang masing-masing memiliki alur sama yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Penelitian ini memperoleh hasil data nilai siswa yaitu rata-rata nilai pre-test yang mencapai 63 dan rata-rata nilai post-test yang naik menjadi 76, dengan gain sebesar 0,35. Pembelajaran sistem gerak berbasis CTL memiliki dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII SMPN 5 Tanggul. Selain meningkatkan pemahaman materi, metode ini juga mampu meningkatkan keaktifan siswa, mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis, serta mengaitkan konsep-konsep pembelajaran dengan konteks kehidupan sehari-hari siswa.
DETERMINATION OF INDUCTION OXIDATION TIME OF SECONDARY POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITION
Authors:   Karshi State University, Karshi, Uzbekistan, Mamatova Shakhnoza
Published: August 2024

In this article, based on the results of the research, the oxidation time of composite materials obtained based on secondary polyethene under the influence of temperature and oxygen flow was studied. The obtained results and the properties of oxygen flow and temperature tolerance of the samples were carried out using modern analytical methods. A composite material with the required properties was obtained from a composite made of three components (secondary polyethene, sulfur and melamine). The resulting polymer composite materials can be used in the production of various consumer goods used in the construction industry and other industries.
Predicting Price Level Dynamics in Cambodia: A Scenario Analysis
Authors: Ky Sereyvath , Flores Edman , Lim Siphat
Published: August 2024

This study aims to conduct a comprehensive scenario analysis to predict the dynamics of price levels in Cambodia. Employing a Vector Autoregression (VAR) model, the study examines the relationships among the inflation rate, foreign exchange rate, and money supply. Rigorous unit root testing and lag order selection ensure the appropriateness and accuracy of the modeling approach. The analysis reveals cyclical patterns and mean-reverting properties among inflation, foreign exchange rates, and money supply growth, emphasizing the need for proactive monetary policy measures by the National Bank of Cambodia. The empirical results indicate that foreign exchange rate fluctuations significantly influence inflation, underscoring the importance of effective foreign exchange rate management for domestic price stability. Additionally, variations in money supply impact inflation and foreign exchange rates, highlighting the significance of prudent monetary management for economic growth and price stability. The study underscores the necessity for policymakers' vigilance in responding to the dynamic interactions among inflation, foreign exchange rates, and money supply to stabilize the economy. The study acknowledges limitations, including the focus on quarterly data and the VAR model's assumptions of linear relationships and stationary data, and proposes future research directions to further enhance the understanding of price level dynamics in Cambodia.
Arabic Speech Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Technologies
Authors: Seyidov Rashad , Çitil Ahmet
Published: August 2024

This article presents a compilation on the use and impacts of artificial intelligence technologies in the Arab world. Artificial intelligence is bringing about significant changes in various sectors such as healthcare, education, transportation, agriculture, and energy. In the healthcare sector, artificial intelligence can improve the quality of healthcare services by aiding in disease diagnosis and treatment. In education, it can offer personalized learning experiences to students and enhance educational materials. In the transportation sector, artificial intelligence can reduce traffic congestion and enhance safety through autonomous vehicles and smart transportation systems. In agriculture, it can increase productivity and provide solutions to food security challenges. In the energy sector, artificial intelligence can enhance energy efficiency and promote the use of sustainable energy sources. The use of artificial intelligence technologies in the Arab world also poses some challenges. Ethical, social, and legal considerations may affect the societal acceptance and usage of these technologies. Changes in the labor market may also occur, necessitating adaptation. However, with appropriate policies and regulations, artificial intelligence technologies can accelerate the digital transformation of the Arab world and contribute to sustainable development.
Key Determinants of Learning Analytics Adoption in Moroccan Universities
Authors: Zine Abdelkhalek , Kaaouachi Abdelali
Published: August 2024

The adoption of learning analytics (LA) in Moroccan higher education is crucial for enhancing teaching processes in the country. This article examines the key factors influencing this adoption based on existing literature and a quantitative survey. A quantitative study is proposed to explore these factors, involving a sample of 150 teachers from specific universities who have already used LA or LMS. Data will be collected through a questionnaire designed to assess teachers' familiarity with LA, their current usage, perceived benefits, and encountered obstacles. Data analysis, through structural equations, reveals several findings. The relationship between "Aligned Activities" and "LA Adoption" tends to be significant, as well as the impact of "Skills" on this adoption. However, the relationship between "LA Applications" and "LA Usage" is non-significant. These results shed light on the key factors of LA adoption in Moroccan higher education, providing guidance for effective integration of this technology.
The Mediating Role of Price in Service Quality for MSME Product Purchases
Authors: Indrawati Mei , . Chamariyah , Halima Nur , . Irawan , . Rusdiyanto
Published: August 2024

This research examines how price and service quality affect MSME product purchases and how service quality influences price in the MSME product purchasing process in Indonesia. For this study, 96 MSME clients in Indonesia chosen by simple random sampling were given online questionnaires as part of a quantitative research project that used an online survey methodology with Google Forms. A five-point Likert scale was used to create the online survey, which was shared on social media. Using data processing tools and SmartPLS version 3.0 software, data analysis is done using Structural Equation Modeling of Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS).The study's conclusions show that service quality has a substantial and positive influence and can act as a mediating factor for the indirect effect of pricing on decisions to buy (p<0.05). In addition, pricing significantly influences decisions to buy (p<0.05). R squared indicates a moderate influence of price and service quality together on purchasing decisions (0.488). However, the impact of the f square effect size (f square = 0.023) in mediating the role of service quality is minimal. All things considered, the PLS model has a reasonable robustness check (sample linearity and heterogeneity are met), a high goodness of fit index (0.548 > 0.36), and an acceptable SRMR (0.087 < 0.10).
Digital Tranformation and Impact on Organizational Change and Performance
Authors: Titis Sri Wulan  , Putri Ayu Permata Devi  , Deti Kurniati  , Reni
Published: August 2024

Digital transformation has become a key element in improving organisational performance and competitiveness. This research evaluates the impact of digital transformation on changes in organisational structure, culture, and performance through literature review and case study analysis. The results show that digital transformation drives significant changes in organisational structure, making it more flexible and collaborative. In addition, a culture that supports innovation and experimentation is shown to improve technological adaptation. Case studies from General Electric and Starbucks show that the implementation of digital technology can improve operational efficiency, productivity, and customer satisfaction. However, challenges such as resistance to change and lack of digital skills must be overcome. Solutions offered include intensive training, a phased approach to technology implementation, and investment in adequate infrastructure. As such, this research provides practical guidance for organisations that want to succeed in digital transformation and optimise their performance.
Indigenous Peoples and the Constitution: Implementation of Traditional Rights Recognition in Modern Legal Foundations
Authors: Dwi Seffiani
Published: August 2024

This article critically examines the historical and legal trajectory of indigenous peoples' rights recognition within the Indonesian Constitution. Drawing on insights from the theory of customary law rights recognition, as elucidated by constitutional scholars reflecting on the struggles of indigenous communities in Latin American contexts, it reveals a notable gap: despite containing elements of rhetorical support, none of Indonesia's Constitutions fully acknowledge or safeguard indigenous peoples' rights. This deficiency has allowed the state considerable latitude to disregard ancestral rights under the pretext of national interest. To address this, a reinterpretation of constitutional provisions pertaining to indigenous rights is advocated, grounded in the ethos of Indonesian unity amidst diversity. Without such a reinvigorated approach, the risk of further erosion or outright negation of indigenous rights looms large.
Evaluasi Penerimaan Aplikasi YouChat terhadap Pengalaman Belajar Mahasiswa PTN Surabaya menggunakan Model TAM
Authors: Lidya Bela Simarmata  , Tri Lathif Mardi Suryanto
Published: August 2024

With the rapid development of technology, its use has expanded to all sectors, including education. Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays an important role in providing innovative solutions, mimicking human intelligence, and potentially replacing human roles in several functions. In education, AI has proven to enhance learning motivation and active student participation. YouChat, an AI chatbot based on GPT-3.5, is used as a learning assistant offering features such as answering questions and providing idea suggestions. Observations and literature studies show that this application has great potential to improve students' learning experiences. This thesis aims to evaluate the acceptance of the YouChat application on students' learning experiences in public higher education institutions in Surabaya using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Data were collected from 399 students and processed using the SEM-PLS technique with SmartPLS 3.2.9 software, including outer model, inner model, and hypothesis testing. The thesis results show that perceived enjoyment and perceived informativeness significantly affect attitude, which in turn affects the intention to use. The variable trust also moderates the effect of perceived informativeness on attitude. This thesis provides insights into students' acceptance of the YouChat application in their learning process as an evaluation for improvement, development, and enhancement for both YouChat and educational institutions.
Analisa Sistem Penyimpanan Dokumen Di UNIT Sekretariat RS Grha Kedoya Dengan Metode UAT Jakarta Barat
Authors: Arie Anini Mardiah  , Sandri Sagitarius Sarumaha
Published: August 2024

Grha Kedoya Hospital in West Jakarta faces significant challenges in document management, including medical records, financial reports, and administrative documents. This study aims to analyze the document storage system in the Secretariat Unit of Grha Kedoya Hospital using the User Acceptance Testing (UAT) method. The results show that the security, functional, and non-functional aspects of the document storage system are rated very well by respondents, with average scores of 80.4%, 81.4%, and 76.4% respectively. Despite challenges in transitioning to a digital system such as staff adaptation and infrastructure investment, the majority of respondents support this change to enhance efficiency and security. The UAT method proves effective in identifying the system's strengths and weaknesses, providing constructive feedback for improvement.
Analisis Akurasi Website Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Lila Latsmira  , Yunita Prima Perwata
Published: August 2024

Currently, the need for information is important in everyday life. The government plays a role in meeting the information needs of the community by providing access to information that is accurate, reliable and easily accessible. One effort to meet community needs is by providing communication channels such as official government websites, information centers, and others. The aim of this research is to assess whether a website meets standards as a source of accurate information. This research uses an exploratory study writing method. From the results of the analysis carried out by researchers on the West Java Government website (https://jabarprov.go.id/) using 20 indicators of information quality dimensions, it was found that overall the information quality of the website has been implemented well.
Inovasi Layanan Manajemen Haji dan Umroh : Memanfaatkan Media Sosial untuk Edukasi dan Informasi Jamaah
Authors: Muhammad Nauval Hazieq  , Wardatul Hamro  , Abdul Hafiz
Published: August 2024

Innovation in Hajj and Umrah management through the use of social media holds significant potential to enhance service efficiency and quality. Social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and WhatsApp can be used to quickly and accurately provide education and information to pilgrims. Organizers can deliver guidelines, health tips, and real-time updates about conditions in the holy land, and respond to pilgrims' questions and complaints more efficiently. This research explores how social media can be integrated into Hajj and Umrah management to improve service quality and risk management, focusing on the role of social media in education, responsiveness, and risk management. The findings indicate that social media is effective in disseminating information and enhancing interaction between organizers and pilgrims, though challenges exist in technology access gaps and the risk of spreading inaccurate information.
Identifying Anomalous Data Entries in Repeated Surveys
Authors: Sartore Luca , Chen Lu , van Wart Justin , Dau Andrew , Bejleri Valbona
Published: August 2024

The presence of outliers in a dataset can substantially bias the results of statistical analyses. In general, micro edits are often performed manually on all records to correct for outliers. A set of constraints and decision rules is used to simplify the editing process. However, agricultural data collected through repeated surveys are characterized by complex relationships that make revision and vetting challenging. Therefore, maintaining high data-quality standards is not sustainable in short timeframes. The United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA’s) National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) has partially automated its editing process to improve the accuracy of final estimates. NASS has investigated several methods to modernize its anomaly detection system because simple decision rules may not detect anomalies that break linear relationships. In this article, a computationally efficient method that identifies format-inconsistent, historical, tail, and relational anomalies at the data-entry level is introduced. Four separate scores (i.e., one for each anomaly type) are computed for all nonmissing values in a dataset. A distribution-free method motivated by the Bienaymé-Chebyshev’s inequality is used for scoring the data entries. Fuzzy logic is then considered for combining four individual scores into one final score to determine the outliers. The performance of the proposed approach is illustrated with an application to NASS survey data.
Produktivitas Kerja Melalui Agile Organization Perspektif Al-Qur'an
Authors: Sari Widya Ratna , Syakur Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat pembangunan produktivitas kerja di Indonesia melalui agile organization perspektif al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) karena sumber datanya dari berbagai literatur seperti: al-Qur’an, tafsir al-Qur’an, jurnal-jurnal, dan buku mengenai produktivitas kerja yang dihubungkan dengan sistem kerja kontemporer (agile organization) dan dikaji menurut perspektif al-Qur’an. Hasil pembahasan bahwa Angka produktivitas di Indonesia masih tergolong rendah, dilihat dari jumlah peningkatan jumlah penduduk bekerja dan penurunan angka pengangguran sejauh ini belum bisa mengcover penurunan angka kemiskinan. Peningkatan garis kemiskinan tersebut berarti menunjukkan nilai tekun atau jiwa produktivitas kerja Indonesia masih belum tinggi. Sementara ajaran Islam sangat komprehensif dalam mengatur aktivitas umatnya. Di samping memberikan kebebasan dalam melakukan suatu aktivitas juga memberikan batasan dalam pelaksanaannya. Sehingga dengan ada keduanya tercipta suatu keseimbangan. Sistem agile organization pada dasarnya sudah selaras dengan ajaran Islam (al-Qur’an) yakni jalinan kerjasama atau ta’awun yang sejatinya sudah ada sejak lama.
MANAJEMEN HOTEL DI LOMBOK NTB DALAM BRANDING PARAWISATA HALAL UNTUK MENARI PENGUJUNG TAHUN 2018
Authors: Arifin Muhamad Ari
Published: August 2024

West Nusa Tenggara, which is one of the priorities in the development of halal tourism, seeks various strategies to perfect the wishes of the government. Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency, as known by Hassanuddin, Lombok is one of the favorite tourist destinations in Indonesia, with the number of visitors reaching 3.5 million people in 2017, the hotel management strategy in branding halal tourism to attract visitors in 2018 and the impact the existence of halal tourism branding on hotels in Central Lombok in attracting visitors in 2018. This study uses a descriptive qualitative methodology using a phenomenological method of field research, in which this study seeks to understand the meaning of an event and its interplay with humans in situations in the form of a field, namely by going directly to the field to explore governance, describing or describing. The hotel management strategy in 2018 in the application of destination branding by the NTB government continues to use the basic principles of sharia by referring to what has become a provision in Islamic values ​​and the impact of halal tourism branding on Central Lombok hotels in attracting visitors in 2018. very influential on the level of visitor interest and income there was a decrease in turnover due to the devastating earthquake that hit the Lombok area until the end of the year..
THE INFLUENCE OF ROA AND THIRD PARTY FUNDING ON SHARIA COMMERCIAL BANK FINANCING FOR THE 2015-2022 PERIOD
Authors: Rahayuningtias Helvi , Ridho Ilham Ainur , Restiani Ina , Naviah Kholisotun
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Return on Assets (ROA) dan Dana Pihak Ketiga terhadap pembiayaan Bank Umum Syariah dalam rentang waktu 2015-2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) untuk mengetahui pengaruh jangka pendek dan jangka panjang variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Data yang digunakan berupa data time series. Dari Pengujian diperoleh hasil bahwa ROA tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembiayaan, sedangkan DPK berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembiayaan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pembiayaan bank umum syariah di Indonesia.
Abstract
This research aims to analyze the influence of Return on Assets (ROA) and Third Party Funds on Sharia Commercial Bank financing in the 2015-2022 period. The method used is Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) to determine the short-term and long-term influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The data used is time series data. From the testing, the results obtained were thatROA does not have a significant effect on financing, while DPK has a significant effect on financing.It is hoped that the results of this research will provide a deeper understanding of the factors that influence sharia commercial bank financing in Indonesia.