bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Care of the Transgender Surgical Client: A Video Simulation for Baccalaureate Nursing Students
Authors: Kerr Noël Marie , Hopkins Amanda , Kemp Amanda
Published: December 2024

Background

Nursing curriculum lacks content addressing care of transgender (trans) individuals. Gender diversity in health care education must be enhanced to prevent discrimination and systemic biases.

Method

A shared session between pediatric and medical–surgical courses using an interactive video simulation facilitated student preparation to provide inclusive care for trans surgical clients. Considerations for recruiting a cisgender person vs. a trans person to portray the female-to-male trans client are discussed. Script development and filming of the three videos, including the expected student preparation and the interactive classroom session, is examined.

Results

The observed experiences of the student participants and their reactions to the session are described.

Conclusion

Discrimination and systemic biases can be minimized when nursing students are exposed to curricula that address the needs of marginalized populations. Use of video simulation in the classroom setting should be considered a valid teaching strategy for more topics in nursing and general health care curriculum.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2024;63(X):XXX–XXX.]
Well-posedness of the MHD boundary layer equations with small initial data in Sobolev space
Authors: Dong Xiaolei
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this paper is to prove the well-posedness of the 2D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer equations for small initial data in Sobolev space of polynomial weight and low regularity. Our proofs are based on the paralinearization method and an abstract bootstrap argument. We first obtain the systems (3.3)–(3.6) by paralinearizing and symmetrizing the system (1.2). Then, we establish the estimates of the solution in horizontal direction and vertical direction, respectively. Finally, we prove the well-posedness of the 2D MHD boundary layer equations by an abstract bootstrap argument.
PhyICNet: Physics-informed interactive learning convolutional recurrent network for spatiotemporal dynamics
Authors: Cao Ruohan , Su Jin , Feng Jinqian , Guo Qin
Published: December 2024

The numerical solution of spatiotemporal partial differential equations (PDEs) using the deep learning method has attracted considerable attention in quantum mechanics, fluid mechanics, and many other natural sciences. In this paper, we propose an interactive temporal physics-informed neural network architecture based on ConvLSTM for solving spatiotemporal PDEs, in which the information feedback mechanism in learning is introduced between the current input and the previous state of network. Numerical experiments on four kinds of classical spatiotemporal PDEs tasks show that the extended models have superiority in accuracy, long-range learning ability, and robustness. Our key takeaway is that the proposed network architecture is capable of learning information correlation of the PDEs model with spatiotemporal data through the input state interaction process. Furthermore, our method also has a natural advantage in carrying out physical information and boundary conditions, which could improve interpretability and reduce the bias of numerical solutions.
Composite materials: A bibliometric analysis
Authors: Davim J. Paulo
Published: December 2024

Composite materials are a vital subject in the field of materials science. Currently, composite materials are used in multiple sectors, including aerospace, automotive, medical, building, defense, furniture, electronics, energy, and sports. The Scopus database was used for bibliometric analysis, based on the term {composite materials}. The following returned the most search results in their respective categories: year, 2019; source, Journal of Applied Polymer Science; author, Hamada, H.; affiliation, Ministry of Education of China; country, China; document type, article; scientific area, materials science; and funding support, National Natural Science Foundation of China.
Solutions to some generalized Fermat-type differential-difference equations
Authors: Xu Zhiyong , Xu Junfeng
Published: December 2024

The main purpose of this article is to study Fermat-type complex differential-difference equations $ f^{(k)}(z)^{2}+[\alpha f(z+c)-\beta f(z)]^{2} = R(z) $. Our results improve some results due to Wang–Xu–Tu [AIMS. Mathematics, 2020], Zhang [Bull. Korean. Math. Soc, 2018], and Long–Qin [Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities, 2024]. Moreover, we provide some examples to show the existence of the solutions.
« Machine à tableaux » : le peintre et son modèle. Sur l’image de la machine dans l’œuvre de Diderot
Authors: Jacot Grapa Caroline
Published: December 2024

Dans le Salon de 1767, Diderot évoque le voyage d’Italie qu’il ne fera pas, le désir d’accéder aux « grands modèles », à la source même de toute inspiration, des Anciens aux artistes, et de voir ainsi la chose même, pour n’être pas réduit à feuilleter des estampes (des copies) dans un grenier. Il construit l’histoire de cette innutrition, et de l’intériorisation fantomatique de toute idée de modèle, qui fait de toute œuvre la copie d’un original « qui est dans ma tête ». Il interroge ce faisant le rapport au modèle, à l’imitation, et à la description. L’article porte sur deux passages du Salon où il recourt de manière inattendue à l’image de la machine, qui appartient bien sûr à la tradition matérialiste, et qui comporte l’idée d’imitation des actions de l’homme ; elle est faite pour produire un certain type d’objet ou d’ouvrage ; elle relaie voire éclipse la main de l’homme… : que signifie donc imaginer Raphaël en « machine à tableaux », ou qualifier La Tour de « machiniste » ? Ces images heurtent la conception de l’artiste, le rapport au modèle et celui de la valeur et de la beauté de l’œuvre. Elles interrogent les conditions de l’admiration et du jugement esthétique dans le cadre d’une pensée déterministe qui joue avec la métaphore mécaniste. Nous proposons des pistes pour apprécier la construction du modèle paradoxal de la machine, qui permet de mettre en scène des hypothèses quant aux processus de production et de création.
Un oscuro poema famoso: Filis y Demofonte de António da Fonseca Soares
Authors: Arraiza-Rivera Antonio J.
Published: December 2024

Este artículo analiza el Filis y Demofonte de António da Fonseca Soares como ejemplo de un poema global. A tal efecto, aborda su imaginería americanista y cartográfica, así como la historia de su transmisión. Fruto destacado del gongorismo en Portugal sujeto a problemas tardíos de atribución, el texto refleja cómo moldearon su contenido y recepción los procesos políticos en la Península Ibérica.
La intermedialidad como proceso de construcción de significado. Las referencias publicitarias en la poesía española contemporánea
Authors: Baños Saldaña José Ángel
Published: December 2024

En este artículo se define la intermedialidad a partir de sus implicaciones en la construcción de significado. Para ello, se revisa la tipología transtextual desarrollada por Genette, que se actualiza mediante la propuesta tipológica de la transreferencialidad. Estos planteamientos teóricos se aplican al análisis de la inclusión de la publicidad en la poesía española contemporánea.
Odyssée de Jerónimo de Aguilar et Gonzalo Guerrero, captifs au Yucatán (1511-1518). Évolution sémiologique des récits
Authors: Tardieu Jean-Pierre
Published: December 2024

L’épisode des captifs espagnols du Yucatán (1511-1518) devint pour les chroniqueurs prétexte à des développements contradictoires pour des raisons d’authenticité mais aussi d’ordre idéologique. Antonio de Herrera pour sa part sortit de ce cadre purement historique en introduisant ou développant dans sa version des éléments de nature littéraire, à la manière des romans byzantins.
Les deux ‘Corinnes’ des Amours d’Ovide
Authors: Fabre-Serris Jacqueline
Published: December 2024

Ovide a donné à sa puella le nom d’une poétesse grecque, Corinne, célèbre pour avoir triomphé de Pindare à plusieurs reprises dans une compétition poétique. Dans cet article, je défends l’hypothèse que ce choix s’explique par le désir d’instaurer une autre compétition entre l’‘ancienne’ Corinne et un poète masculin, lui-même en l’occurrence, et de la gagner en créant une ‘nouvelle’ Corinne. La poésie latine est caractérisée par des pratiques allusives que l’on peut appréhender à travers les approches intertextuelles et métalittéraires développées par la critique contemporaine. Je fais la liste de toutes les allusions métalittéraires, non au contenu des poèmes mais à l’activité poétique (passée) de l’ancienne Corinne, en essayant de montrer qu’elles font sens, non pas globalement (pour comprendre dans leur totalité les poèmes où on les trouve), mais isolément (c’est-à-dire qu’on peut lire dans ce sens certains passages). C’est par accumulation que ces possibles allusions, parce qu’elles se confortent, peuvent être considérées comme éclairant, voire explicitant, le positionnement d’Ovide en tant que poète s’appropriant un nom célèbre de poétesse, en faisant une coquille vide… et la remplissant par d’autres contenus poétiques associées à une puella élégiaque à laquelle il a donné le même nom. J’analyse dans cette perspective les poèmes consacrés aux cheveux, au perroquet et à l’avortement de Corinne. Dans une dernière partie, je m’intéresse au fait que la liaison d’Ovide avec Corinne se caractérise par une violence physique sans précédent chez les autres élégiaques. Si elle est à prendre au premier degré, elle étonne chez un poète qui expliquera longuement comment développer des relations harmonieuses entre amants dans l’Art d’aimer. Si elle est à prendre seulement métaphoriquement, elle met, elle aussi, indirectement en évidence la violence de l’appropriation par Ovide du nom de Corinne. L’enjeu des Amores a été pour Ovide de se créer un nom dans la tradition littéraire: après avoir vidé de tout contenu poétique celui de l’‘ancienne Corinne’, il s’enorgueillit à la fois d’avoir donné un nom à sa puella, ‘sa Corinne’, et d’avoir acquis, lui-même, celui de nouveau grand poète.
Apocalypse Now? Kate Atkinson Reads Ovid’s Metamorphoses
Authors: Boyd Barbara Weiden
Published: December 2024

Kate Atkinson’s short story collection, Not the End of the World (2002), has typically puzzled reviewers, unsure of its goals and hesitant about its success. This essay offers an alternative, by reading the collection through the lens of Ovid’s Metamorphoses. Atkinson clearly signals her debt to Ovid in several epigraphs, but the overall impression left with readers who know Ovid only as a repository of classical myth has caused Atkinson’s remarkably inventive reception of Ovidian poetics to be misread. Atkinson uses the Latin poet’s interest in change and its often strange permutations as a way of interrogating contemporary concerns about consumerism, environmental degradation, and cultural forgetfulness, against a backdrop of post-apocalyptic fantasy. The result is both a new appreciation for Atkinson’s brilliance and a fresh approach to Ovid’s transformative masterpiece.
Effectiveness of Using Google Translate in Second Language Learning: A Study Based on Hindi and Sinhala Languages
Authors: Premathilake H. I.
Published: December 2024

Google Translate and other machine translation programmes are starting to change how language is taught and learned. Language instructors and expert translators might have laughed at machine-generated writing a few years ago. At least some language pairings and texts contain both learner-created and machine-created languages due to the transition from statistical machine translation to more recent neural machine translation techniques that use artificial neural networks, and it can be challenging to discern between machine-created and learner-created languages. The present study aims to examine students’ perceptions of the effectiveness of using the Google Translate tool when translating academic documents. The participants of this study were 25 students who are currently studying for their Bachelor of Arts Honours Degree in Hindi as a second language at the University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka. This study reveals that students tend to use Google Translate depending on the complexity of a certain document and the availability of relevant dictionaries. Furthermore, most students found it useful to use Google Translate, and they prefer partial translation. The majority of students agree that they post-edit the translation using Google Translate. This research also suggests strategies that can be adapted to use Google Translate effectively.
Impact of Social Protection Programmes on Reducing Inequality in Education in Sri Lanka: A Matching Estimator Approach
Authors: Wickramanyaka D. G. A. M. , Jayaweera G. K. R. , Gunathilake M. M.
Published: December 2024

This empirical study examined the impact of social protection programs in reducing inequality in education in Sri Lanka. In the present study, information was collected from 378 randomly selected households with a total of 536 children of school age. Data collection was done through a structured questionnaire, while the selection of the sample was carried out using a combination of purposive and random sampling techniques. Selection was done on purpose, based on two criteria: the poverty ratio and the percentage of informal sector workers. Districts such as Colombo, Nuwara-Eliya, Batticaloa, Puttalam, Anuradhapura, and Rathnapura were selected along with all their Divisional Secretariat divisions and Grama Niladhari divisions. Households from within these areas were selected randomly. It includes social protection programs supporting education with free school uniforms, textbooks, stationery, scholarships, mid-day meals, and milk. The present study identified the use of the Propensity Score Matching technique to identify the impact of social protection programs on reducing educational inequality. The key findings revealed that students who received at least one form of social protection had over a 13 per cent higher probability of attending school frequently when compared with a student who received no social protection. It can be concluded from this that social protection programs ensure regular attendance in school among students who experience a multitude of disadvantages and, therefore, reduce educational inequality. Based on these findings, the research recommends introducing a school-funded scholarship program that would increase the capacity of poor households and promote current social protection programs more efficiently to suit the differing needs of disadvantaged students.
Church partnerships: A holistic approach to addressing social issues in South Africa
Authors: Nanthambwe Patrick
Published: December 2024

For South African communities to achieve substantive progress, the establishment of strategic partnerships is essential for effectively addressing their complex social challenges. Churches, given their profound community presence and moral authority, are urged to join forces with other societal sectors, particularly government and business, to promote comprehensive community development. This article examines the potential for church partnerships with these sectors, investigating how such alliances can foster sustainable and holistic transformation. Central questions driving this inquiry include: What distinct contributions do churches bring to community development partnerships? and how can these partnerships efficiently combine their resources to tackle social, economic, and environmental issues? By assessing the role of the church alongside governmental frameworks and business resources, this study underscores the importance of an integrated approach to development. The church’s involvement not only provides essential support to vulnerable groups but also contributes strategically to the long-term empowerment of communities. This article ultimately underscores the need for combined engagement, demonstrating how a unified approach can amplify the collective impact on social well-being and resilience within South Africa. By highlighting the theological and organisational identities of churches, alongside the distinct capital and power each entity holds, the article seeks to identify common grounds for cooperation, with a particular focus on the church’s capacity to exert positive, morally guided influence within these partnerships.Contribution: The article highlights the significance of a holistic approach that utilises the strengths of churches, businesses and the government to boost social development in South Africa, thereby contributing to community development pathways.
Effects of Oral Application of Bacteriophage Cocktails to Treat Aeromoniasis Caused by Aeromonas hydrophila
Authors: Ture Mustafa , Aygur Elif , Kutlu Caliskan Nihal , Cebeci Ayse , Kulac Polat Esen , Altinok Ilhan
Published: December 2024

Aeromonas hydrophila is a prominent pathogen of freshwater fish. Antimicrobials can be used to treat Motile Aeromonas septicemia (MAS) caused by A. hydrophila. However, bacteria may become resistant to these drugs, and antimicrobials could pollute water. Innovative eco-friendly approaches must be developed to avoid and address MAS. The present study used bacteriophage cocktails to treat rainbow trout infected with MAS. Fish were administered an oral cocktail of Aquaneticvirus APT65, AP-Y28, AP-T5, and AP-ATCC phages to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of phage therapy against A. hydrophila-induced fish mortality. The survival of Aquaneticvirus APT65 phage in fish organs was also evaluated over an 8-day study period. Aquaneticvirus APT65 phage was found in fish internal organs, demonstrating that the phage may cross the intestinal barrier. In challenge trials with the LD70 dosa of A. hydrophila, phage cocktail doses of lx108 PFU/g feed reduced mortality in rainbow trout by 32-44.8%. Phage treatment prior to infection significantly increased fish survival compared to treatment after one day of infection. Relative percent survival results showed that oral phage cocktails protected fish against A. hydrophila mortality in a time-dependent way. This study is valuable for fanner-level application because it includes simple, practical procedures for phage cocktail formulation, medicated feed preparation, and oral administration, as well as data on phage survival and protection data.
A Comparative Study on Philosophy, Epistemology, and Methods of Teaching in Design Studios in the Beaux Art, Polytechnique, and Bauhaus: Regeneration, Development, or Transformation?
Authors:   Department of Architecture and Design, School of Architecture and Built Environment, College of Science and Technology, The University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda, Tafahomi Rahman
Published: December 2024

The paper aims to investigate some philosophical and epistemological foundations in collecting knowledge in three important schools of architecture including Beaux Art, Polytechnique, and Bauhaus. Those three schools not only had differentiation in the time and location but also different ontological views of the built environment. Despite the less philosophical arguments on the architecture education, the curriculum and structure of the design studios (ateliers) referred to the beliefs, ideology, and philosophy even though they were not explicit. The content analysis, logical argument, and interpretation techniques were applied in this research to compare, investigate, and analyze the content of design studios and curricula to demonstrate the epistemological approach and the philosophical foundations in those three schools. The findings of the research show some linkages between the contextual and philosophical movements in the times of the schools and the structure of teaching. The effective philosophical foundations in those schools included neoclassicism, idealism, and romanticism for Beaux Art, rationalism, empiricism, and functionalism for Polytechnique, and socialism, modernism, and constructivism for Bauhaus. While it was not possible to draw a distinctive line between other philosophical thoughts from the schools, however, those philosophical schools were more related. In conclusion, the research realized a significant connection between four factors that form any architecture school, curriculum, and studio including philosophical and ontological context, epistemological discourses on knowledge, architecture projects and context, and architect’s beliefs and ideology. These four factors orient architecture education. The results could be useful for architecture schools, which will guide the other schools to select their orientation in the future.
Agrotóxicos e colonialismo químico
Authors: Bertholi Anderson
Published: December 2024

Resenha da obra -  Agrotóxicos e colonialismo químico (2023).
POSITIVISM AND NATURAL LAW REVISITED
Authors: Legarre Santiago
Published: December 2024

March 2012 marked the time of my first of many visits from Argentina to the Notre Dame campus for purposes of teaching a mini-course at the Law School. In those days, Professor John Finnis used to come to South Bend forjust a few weeks of the Spring Semester, to teach a one-credit short course on Shakespeare. In 2012, as well as in several subsequent years, I timed my visits so as to overlap with this Spring visit of his. One night, over dinner, he told me that immediately before arriving in America he had been in Italy, where he had delivered a paper on Pope Benedict XVI’s speech at the Bundestag, in Berlin. When I was tasked by the Center for Ethics and Culture to comment, all these years later, on that Berlin speech, my mind went straight to thememory of that dinner.
Gravitational plane waves produced by coupled supermassive black holes type Sagittarius A*
Authors: Portilla Fabián A. , Pérez-Merchancano Servio T.
Published: December 2024

The metric tensor of an astrophysical systems is determined by Einstein’s field
equation, however, the distribution of masses of the systems impede to obtain exact solutions to most of them, in this case, the Kerr’s metric is expanded as a superposition of ημν that corresponds to Minkowski metric, and a small perturbation fμν obtained from the linear superposition of the the gravitational field of each mass; we determine a scalar curvature of −1.97 x 10^(-34)m^−2, finally, we compute the modes of vibration produced by fμν, this type of waves are plane and constrained to travel in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation of both black holes, and whose average amplitude has an order of 10^(−7)m at a distance of 120 AU and a stationary frequency of 7.27 · 10−41/s^2.
Sun’s Binomial Inversion Formulae, Euler’s Operator, and Z-Transform
Authors: Sivaraman R. , Bulnes J. D. , Elkhiri Laid , López-Bonilla J.
Published: December 2024

We exhibit the participation of Euler’s operator in the Sun’s binomial inversion formulae and we use the Z-transform to give elementary proofs of such formulae.
Um aspecto da relação entre as equações de Schrödinger e Korteweg-de Vries
Authors: Bulnes J.D. , Travassos M.A.I. , López-Bonilla J.
Published: December 2024

Neste artigo, considerando a equação de Schrödinger usual, no caso unidimensional, e assumindo uma certa expressão formal para o potencial, que é escrita em termos de funções de onda, identificamos qual seria a equação complementar a ser verificada por ditas funções, o que levaria o potencial a ser uma solução da equação de Korteweg-de Vries (KdV).
On a coefficient identity for powers of Taylor series
Authors: Bulnes J.D. , Travassos M.A.I. , López-Bonilla J.
Published: December 2024

We employ the Z-transform to obtain a recurrence relation to determine the coefficients \(g_n\) in:

\[
\left(\sum_{k=0}^\infty f_k x^k \right)^p = \sum_{n=0}^\infty g_n x^n,
\]

in terms of the quantities \(f_k\), where \(p\) is an arbitrary real or complex number.
Tratamento matricial para o pêndulo simples e a manifestação de uma degenerescência
Authors: Bulnes J.D. , Travassos M.A.I. , Caicedo-Ortiz H.E. , López-Bonilla J.
Published: December 2024

Neste artigo consideramos uma abordagem matricial para o sistema pêndulo simples. Especificamente, definimos o seguinte problema inverso: construir uma "matriz de massa" cujos autovalores correspondem ao valor da massa da partícula pendular. No desenvolvimento, encontramos soluções com degenerescência nos autovalores de massa para o pêndulo simples.
Poboljšanje uspešnosti simulacije depozicije energije prilikom pojave polarne svetlosti paralelnom implementacijom modela rasejanja elektrona
Authors:   Istraživačka stanica Petnica Valjevo, Srbija, Milović Maja
Published: December 2024

U radu je istraživan uticaj implementacije rasejanja elektrona na relativnu depoziciju energije u atmosferi u simulaciji polarne svetlosti. Biblioteka otvorenog koda je modifikovana kako bi se ispitala hipoteza da će simulator proizvesti bolje rezultate nakon implementiranog rasejanja elektrona, nego bez rasejanja. Paralelizovan je proces mapiranja elektrona na 12 procesorskih niti.
Generisanje slikovnih CAPTCHA testova pomoću kompozitnih generativnih adverserijalnih mreža
Authors:   straživačka stanica Petnica Valjevo, Srbija, Cvetković Nađa
Published: December 2024

Pre dozvoljenog ulaska na određene sajtove, postoji obavezan CAPTCHA test. CAPTCHA test je potpuno automatizovani javni Tjuringov test koji za cilj ima da razlikuje računare od ljudi, zadacima koje može da reši samo čovek. U ovom radu kompozitna generativna adverserijalna mreža (C-GAN) primenjena je na slike iz predodređene baze voća, generišući slikovne CAPTCHA testove. Ovaj vid generisanja slika do sada je primenjen samo na tekstualni tip CAPTCHA-i. Cilj ovog rada je ispitati da li su slike generisane korišćenjem C-GAN mreže otporne na prepoznavanje računara, a ujedno dovoljno razumljive čoveku. Tokom izrade projekta korišćena je C-GAN mreža. Nakon što su dobijeni proizvodi mreže, mereni su na dva načina. Dati su modelu ResNet50 i grupi ljudi – u vidu ankete – na evaluaciju. Rezultati su pokazali da model ResNet50 ne može uspešno da proceni šta je na generisanoj slici, dok ljudi u anketi uspešno da označili voće.
Gajgerov brojač
Authors:   University of Niš, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Niš Serbia, Milić Katarina , Nedeljković Miljan ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Niš Serbia
Published: December 2024

U ovom projektu se bavimo projektovanjem i regalizacijom hardvera za Gajgerov brojač. Potrebno je realizovati jednostavan način detektovanja alfa, beta i gama čestica uz pomoć PIN fotodioda i ostalih potrebnih komponenti. Zbog jednostavnosti hardverske realizacije smo se odlučili da kao osnovu koristimo „Stuttgarter-Geigerle“ koji smo pronašli na internetu. Realizovani prototip je pokazao odlične karakteristike, ali je i otvorio puno mogućnosti za dalje usavršavanje.
Praktična realizacija kontrole pristupa pomoću Arduino UNO razvojnog okruženja
Authors:   Mašinsko – elektrotehnička škola Paraćin, Republika Srbija, Janković Ivan
Published: December 2024

U ovom radu predstavljena je implementacija sigurnosnog sistema zasnovanog na kontroli pristupa prilikom ulaska/izlaska iz nekog objekta ili prostorije. Prikazan je način otvaranja/zatvaranja vrata korišćenjem RFID modula. Sistem se sastoji od hardvera i softvera. Za projektovanje hardvera korišćen je program Proteus, softver je pisan u programskom jeziku C i Arduino IDE programskom okruženju.
Regulacija nivoa tečnosti pomoću Arduina
Authors:   Mašinsko – elektrotehnička škola Paraćin, Republika Srbija, Janković Ivan
Published: December 2024

U ovom radu je prikazan sistem na nivou prototipa za merenje nivoa tečnosti pomoću Arduino Uno razvojnog okruženja. Sistem je sastavljen od nekoliko komponenata (modula i senzora), koji imaju zadatak da prikupljanjem različitih parametara obavljaju određene zadatke. Cilj projekta je regulisanje nivoa tečnosti.
Examining the Spatial Orientation of Folk Dancers
Authors: Kovács Henrik
Published: December 2024

In this paper, an empirical study on dancers' perception of body schema is presented, focusing on mapping the forward middle and place high directional perception of the participants. During the study, participants, comprised of 103 children, adolescents, and adults, performed arm movements in different body positions in the previously defined directions. The exercises were videorecorded on moving images and subsequently analysed using statistical methods. The selection of the sample was designed to obtain a diverse range of the participants' dance-related characteristics (i.e., years of experience in folk dance, professional versus amateur status, and exposure to Lábán kinetography). The research revealed that non-vertical body positions alter the dancer’s internal directional reference system, and that learning Lábán kinetography has an effect on this system.
Projektpedagógia a divattáncok oktatásában
Authors: Kézér Gabriella
Published: December 2024

A tanulmány a projektorientált tanulás alkalmazását elemzi a Magyar Táncművészeti Egyetem másodéves divattánc szakirányán tanuló táncos- és próbavezető szakos hallgatók csoportjában (n = 16). A vizsgálat rávilágít, hogyan illeszkedett a projekt a tantervi célok közé, és milyen módon járult hozzá a hallgatók egyéni és csoportos fejlődéséhez. A hallgatók a tantervi és a tanterven kívüli célokat és követelményeket követve vettek részt egy olyan projektben, amelynek végproduktuma egy Soundpainting elnevezésű előadás volt, amely Cornelius Cardew angol kísérleti zeneszerző Treatise című gyűjteményének notációira, valamint zenei és vizuális improvizációkra épült.
Menumbuhkan Karakter Mathpreneur melalui Pembelajaran Metode Walking Gallery
Authors: Baharuddin Baharuddin
Published: December 2024

Karakter mathprneur masih memerlukan pengembangan dari segi implementasinya khususnya dalam proses pembelajaran, sehingga tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan metode Walking Gallery dalam menumbuhkan karakter mathpreneur. Penelitian ini mengacu pada penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan subjek yang dipilih secara purposive berdasarkan kelompok mahasiswa yang memprogramkan mata kuliah kewirausahaan. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 12 mahasiswa pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2023/2024 yang berasal dari Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makassar. Pengumpulan datanya menggunakan teknik observasi. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dan diperoleh temuan bahwa dengan adanya metode Walking Gallery yang digunakan dapat menumbuhkan karakter mathpreneur pada mahasiswa. Karakter mathpreneur yang diperoleh oleh mahasiswa sebagai dampak pelaksanaan metode Walking Gallery yaitu optimis, percaya diri, kemampuan mengenali peluang, berkomitmen, komunikatif dalam menjelaskan produk wirausaha, kreatif dan inovatif, serta bekerja keras dan memotivasi orang lain.  Penerapan karakter tersebut juga telah dituangkan pada suatu karya dalam sebuah pameran wirausaha.
Cultivating Moral Values: An Analytical Study of Current Practices in Government Primary Schools
Authors: Malik Farzana , Mohyuddin Rabiah , Akhtar Samina
Published: December 2024

The study's goal was to investigate current practices promoted by teachers for students' moral development in primary schools. The study was descriptive. The study's population consisted of 3955 teachers from government schools in the district of Multan, Punjab, Pakistan. A sample of 300 (male, 160; female, 140) The elementary public schools in the Multan district were surveyed for their teachers using a simple random sample approach. Descriptive and inferential statistical techniques were used to examine the acquired data. These methods included calculating the mean, standard deviation, percentage, independent variable, and t-test. Overall, the study's results indicate that most teachers are performing well in promoting activities, contributing positively to the moral development of their students. The study recommended that schools should recognize and reward students who demonstrate excellent behavior during their school stay.
К вопросу о единой сакраментологической модели в православном богословском персонализме
Authors: В.С. Будянский
Published: December 2024

Статья посвящена выявлению общих оснований и устойчивых сакраментологических концепций в трудах представителей православного богословского персонализма, затрагивающих учение о церковных таинствах. Ставится вопрос о единой модели в рамках персоналистической сакраментологии. Автор приходит к выводу о наличии синонимичных черт и подходов во взглядах на место и роль таинств в христианской жизни, а также об устойчивом стремлении к пониманию таинства как катализатора преображения человека и становления в нём личностного образа существования. Концепция таинства как средства проявления личностного начала в человеке, которое становится доступно ему через приобщение Богу — реальности подлинного диалога любви, — последовательно разрабатывается множеством авторов (П. Н. Евдокимовым, протоиереем Думитру Станилоае, архимандритом Софронием (Сахаровым), митрополитом Иоанном (Зизиуласом), Х. Яннарасом). Особое внимание уделяется оригинальному взгляду представителей богословского персонализма на смысловое содержание православной мистической традиции и концепции мистики как таковой. Настоящая работа призвана внести вклад в изучение богословского персонализма посредством системного исследования интерпретации богословами-персоналистами учения о церковных таинствах. В заключении автором очерчиваются возможные способы углубления изучения персоналистической проблематики, включающие в себя междисциплинарные и критико-аналитические направления работы.

The main goal of the article is to identify common grounds and stable sacramentological concepts in the works of representatives of Orthodox theological personalism, which concern the doctrine of church sacraments. A key theme is the question of a unified model within personalist sacramentology. The author comes to the conclusion that there are synonymous features and approaches in the views on the place and role of sacraments in Christian life, as well as a steady aspiration to understand the sacrament as a catalyst for the transformation of man and the formation of a personal way of existence in him. The concept of the sacrament as a means of manifestation of the personal principle in man, which becomes available to him through his accession to God — the reality of a genuine dialog of love — has been consistently developed by many authors (P. N. Evdokimov, Archpriest Dumitru Staniloae, Archimandrite Sophronius (Sakharov), Metropolitan John (Zizioulas), Ch. Yannaras). Special attention is paid to the original view of the representatives of theological personalism on the semantic content of the Orthodox mystical tradition and the concept of mysticism itself. The present work is intended to contribute to the study of theological personalism through a systematic analysis of the interpretation by personalist theologians of the doctrine of the Church’s sacraments. The author concludes by outlining possible ways of deepening the study of personalistic issues, including interdisciplinary and critical-analytical lines of work.
Иконология церковного зодчества Византии в аспекте постижения константинопольской духовности XII века
Authors: Г.В. Скотникова
Published: December 2024

Обращаясь к церковному зодчеству Византии, автор стремится обосновать иконологию: исследовательский подход, раскрывающий смысловое содержание и роль в культуре архитектурно-храмовой формы как воплощения животворной молитвенно-литургической практики Богообщения. В статье дан историографический обзор концептуальных трудов русских и зарубежных исследователей. Охарактеризованы важнейшие черты нового стилистического направления в храмовой архитектуре Константинополя XII века. Килисе Джами (церковь Феодора) представлена как эталонное выражение утонченной духовности столичных интеллектуалов, «высшая архитектурная мудрость» эпохи Комнинов.

Turning to the church architecture of Byzantium, the author seeks to substantiate iconology: a research approach that reveals the semantic content and role in culture of the architectural and church form as the embodiment of the life-giving prayerful and liturgical practice of communion with God. The article provides a historiographical review of the conceptual works of Russian and foreign researchers. The most important features of the new stylistic direction in the 12th century church architecture of Constantinople are characterized. Kilise Jami (Theodore’s Church) is presented as a benchmark expression of the refined spirituality of the capital’s intellectuals, the “highest architectural wisdom” of the Komnenos era.
Специфика Синайской школы иконописи: актуализация духовно-эстетического опыта
Authors: М.Н. Цветаева , Н.В. Исупова
Published: December 2024

Цель статьи — показать Синайский монастырь как единый комплекс, живой организм, в котором до сего дня неразрывно сосуществуют история, искусство, древняя монашеская традиция. Основанная в VI веке, обитель сумела сохранить этот синтез, характерный для Византии эпохи расцвета, но практически утраченный на Востоке после мусульманского нашествия. В статье излагается история монастыря, описываются его достопримечательности, такие как древнехристианские иконы и знаменитая мозаика Преображения. Авторы рассматривают влияние фаюмского портрета на иконопись VI–VII веков, особенности стилистики, цвета и техники энкаустики в иконе в этот период, когда разрабатывается и устанавливается иконописный канон. Также рассматривается переход от техники энкаустики к темперной живописи в контексте изменения духовно-эстетической природы творчества.

The purpose of the article is to show the Sinai Monastery as a single complex, a living organism, in which history, art, and ancient monastic tradition inextricably coexist to this day. Founded in the 6th century, the monastery managed to preserve through the centuries this synthesis, characteristic of the heyday of Byzantium, but practically lost in the East after the Muslim invasion. The article describes the history of the monastery, describes its sights, such as ancient Christian icons and the famous mosaic of the Transfiguration. The authors examine the influence of the Fayum portrait on the 6–7th century iconography, style peculiarities, colors and techniques of icon encaustic during this period, when iconographic canon was being developed and established. The article also examines the transition from encaustic technique to tempera painting in the context of changing spiritual and aesthetic nature of creativity.
Reforma Agraria dan Transformasi Mobilitas Sosial Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi dan Sosial Masyarakat Desa
Authors: Surya Wira  , Arya Salman  , Abimanyu Aziz  , Rofi Wahanisa  , Muhammad Adymas
Published: December 2024

Reforma agraria merupakan kebijakan yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi ketimpangan kepemilikan dan penguasaan lahan di masyarakat pedesaan. Tujuan ini diharapkan dapat mendorong transformasi mobilitas sosial yang lebih merata serta meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi dan sosial masyarakat desa. Reforma agraria tidak hanya berkaitan dengan redistribusi lahan, tetapi juga menyangkut peningkatan akses masyarakat terhadap sumber daya agraria yang lebih luas, seperti teknologi, modal, dan pasar. Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak reforma agraria terhadap mobilitas sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat desa, dengan memperhatikan aspek distribusi aset, peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat, serta partisipasi dalam proses ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa reforma agraria dapat menjadi katalis dalam meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat desa, baik melalui peningkatan akses ekonomi maupun perubahan posisi sosial masyarakat. Dengan demikian, kebijakan reforma agraria yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan diharapkan dapat memperkuat kemandirian dan daya saing masyarakat desa di tingkat nasional.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Pamekasan Pada Bidang Sains
Authors: Khuroizatin Fahira  , Shobari Ahmad Mukhlis , Fitrah Yuliawati  , Agustina Widiastutie  , Nur Jannah
Published: December 2024

Dalam suatu pembelajaran penting juga untuk mengetahui model penbelajaran yang akan digunakan supaya tujuan dari pembelajaran tersebut tercapai. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengimplementasian model Discovery Learning pada hasil belajar sains peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan desain yang mengacu pada model Kurt Lewin dimana dirancang dengan menggunakan 2 siklus yang memuat dari tahapan perencanaan, tahapan pelaksanaan, tahapan observasi dan tahapan refleksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 3 Pamekasan dengan subjek penelitian adalah kelas X-C dengan total peserta didik 36 orang. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa meningkat secara signifikan dari pra-siklus hingga siklus kedua. Pada pra-siklus, nilai siswa rata-rata 73,06 dan persentase ketuntasan belajar 77,78%, kemudian pada siklus pertama nilai siswa rata-rata 76,25 namun ada 16,67% siswa yang belum tuntas, lalu Pada siklus kedua, terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan dalam nilai siswa, dengan rata-rata 86,47 dan semua siswa (seratus persen) mencapai KKM secara tuntas. Dari data yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Discovery Learning benar-benar dapat meningkatkan pemahaman sains siswa tentang konsep dan keterampilan dalam siklus kedua. Mereka juga lebih aktif mengikuti proses pembelajaran, yang menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan ini memberikan dampak positif pada peserta didik terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Keberhasilan penerapan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning ini juga sangat bergantung pada peran aktif guru dan siswa.
Choice of Strand among Senior High School Students: Perspectives, Problems and Opportunities
Authors:   MSU-Lanao national college of arts & trades / panaggo saduc, marawi city, Alim Nor-ain Hassan
Published: December 2024

Philippine Educational System has taken a great innovative stride in adopting the Senior High School (SHS) of K to 12 Program which was implemented School Year 2016 – 2017. One of the leaps that the program has introduced along with it was that a senior high school student is expected to be enrolled to the Senior High School Track that is in line with their interest, ability, skills and higher education course they wish to pursue. However, it has been a perplexing question among senior high school students what track and strand to take that is in line with their choice. The researcher as a teacher wanted to find out what are the choices of strand among students in senior high school focusing on the perspectives, problems and opportunities with the hope that it can give insight to senior high school students, parents and mentors to understand the choice of strand among senior high school students. And possibly the result of the study may lead to the understanding why the importance and the need on having a Career Guidance Program for Grade 10 students before taking Grade 11. For social entrepreneur Filipino French Henry Motte-Muñoz, the key is to help students determine the best senior high school track for them and the university courses they can eventually take should they wish to get a college degree. In the last quarter of 2015, Motte-Muñoz launched Edukasyon.ph, an online platform that aims to solve the labor mismatch by giving students a comprehensive look at where the choices will lead them: "Out of the one million and a half kids who will finish high school, only 300,000 at most will go on to higher education, graduate, and find a job," he said. That means there are more than one million Filipinos who are left behind because they cannot afford college, or because they go in and drop out or end up taking the wrong subjects (Schnabel, 2016). Thus, the senior high school students’ choice of track and strand must be in line with their capability and interest to avoid labor mismatch, unemployment and drop out. It is in this premise that the researcher was desirous to find out the choice of strand among senior high school students and their perspectives, problems and opportunities. The purpose of this research is for the senior high school students to have an overview on the status or challenges on a certain strand as well as the opportunities that could be available to them with their choice of strand. This research study also aims to provide an insight to stakeholders of education like the community constituencies, school administrators/ operators, parents, curriculum designers and educators in general and may provide direction also to senior high school students on their choice of strand and track.
Banking Transformation in the Digital Era: Bank Cooperation with Financial Technology and the Role of the Financial Services Authority in Digital Bank Supervision
Authors:   Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. dr. Antonius Suroyo, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia, Rahmanda Bagus , Anggayasti Umaira Hayuning ,   Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. dr. Antonius Suroyo, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia, Nafi’a Zidna Ilman ,   Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. dr. Antonius Suroyo, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia
Published: December 2024

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 has brought significant transformations to various aspects of life, including financial activities, which have increasingly transitioned into digital systems facilitated by financial technology (fintech). Fintech accommodates remote financial activities, reshaping the banking industry through the emergence of digital banks that enhance customer convenience in accessing banking services. This development reflects the growing cooperation between banking institutions and fintech companies. However, digital-based financial activities are inherently susceptible to system vulnerabilities, potentially causing customer losses. This study explores two main issues: (1) the nature of cooperation between banks and fintech and (2) the role of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in supervising digital banking operations. The findings reveal that collaboration between banking and fintech is achieved by integrating banking services with fintech platforms, enabling seamless customer access. The OJK employs direct (on-site) and indirect (off-site) supervision methods to ensure regulatory compliance and mitigate risks. Additionally, the OJK leverages advanced technologies such as the OSIDA (OJK Suptech Integrated Data Analytics) system to optimize supervision and implement a regulatory sandbox framework to foster innovation while maintaining oversight.
Design and Development of an Automated Forklift with IOT Weight System
Authors:   Department of Robotics and Automation, Ramaiah University of Applied Science, R S Jagadeesh , Murugesh Dr. M C ,   Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Ramaiah University of Applied Science, Viji U ,   Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Ramaiah University of Applied Science
Published: December 2024

This paper presents the design and development of an automated forklift system with integrated IoT-based weight monitoring and RFID-based pallet identification, aimed at enhancing efficiency and safety in industrial material handling. The forklift autonomously identifies, loads, and transports pallets using RFID technology, ensuring accurate pallet selection and handling. The IOT- based weight system, monitored via the Blynk app, enables real-time load tracking and overload alerts, safe operation. Path-following capabilities are achieved using IR sensors, while ultrasonic sensors provide effective obstacle detection, allowing precise navigation within medium scale industrial environments. By minimizing human intervention, the forklift system optimizes productivity, and offers a scalable solution for medium- scale industries. Results demonstrate the forklift’s effectiveness in automating complex tasks in industrial settings, contributing to improved workflow and operational reliability.