bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Metode Joyfull Learning Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Maisyaroh Rizki , Nadiah Nadiah
Published: December 2024

Monotonous teaching methods often create a negative perception of education, leading students to feel stressed, demotivated, and impacting their academic performance. The implementation of the Joyful Learning method in schools aims to enhance students' skills, creativity, enthusiasm, interest, and engagement in learning. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey questionnaires, observations, and documentation techniques, and analyzes the data using product moment correlation. The sample consists of 43 students from SMK Negeri 7 East Jakarta, selected through random sampling. The research instruments included 20 items for variables X (Joyful Learning) and Y (student learning achievement). The analysis results show a correlation coefficient (rxy) of 0.530, which is greater than the rt value at the 5% significance level (0.304) and the 1% significance level (0.393). Thus, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, and the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected. These findings confirm that the Joyful Learning method has a significant effect on improving students' academic performance. The implications of this study provide positive impacts not only on individual students but also on the overall quality of education. With a more enjoyable learning method, education is expected to become a more meaningful and fulfilling experience for all parties involved.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Internet Terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Fachriadi Andreansyah , Mugiyono Mugiyono
Published: December 2024

This study limits the use of internet media to the context of learning and focuses solely on analyzing students' cognitive learning outcomes, excluding affective and psychomotor aspects. Students' limited understanding of effective technology use is also considered a constraint. The research aims to examine the influence of internet media utilization on students' final grades. A quantitative correlation approach was employed, with data collected through questionnaires, observations, and documentation. The sample consisted of 43 randomly selected students from SMK Negeri 7 Jakarta Timur. The research instruments included a questionnaire with 20 items for variable X (students' learning outcomes) and variable Y (use of internet media). Analysis using the product moment correlation test revealed an "ro" value of 0.527, which exceeded the "rt" value at both the 5% (0.304) and 1% (0.393) significance levels. These findings indicate that internet media positively contributes to learning outcomes. The implications encourage educators to integrate internet media into teaching to foster innovative methods and enhance student engagement. This study, conducted at SMK Negeri 7 Jakarta Timur, highlights the potential of internet media as a supportive tool for improving the effectiveness of learning processes.
Manajemen Pembelajaran TeFa untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi dan Jiwa Enterpreuner Siswa Teknik Kendaraan Ringan SMK
Authors: Ananda Enjela Dwi , Yulastri Asmar , Maksum Hasan , Yuliana Yuliana
Published: December 2024

Teaching factory has several main objectives, namely increasing the competence of SMK graduates, fostering entrepreneurial spirit, and producing products in the form of goods or services that have added value. This research applies a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. The data obtained were then analyzed using non-statistical descriptive methods to explore information about the implementation of teaching factory learning management to improve the competence and entrepreneurial spirit of students majoring in light vehicle engineering at SMK. The results of this study are (1) Implementation of Teaching Factory Learning Management: Comprehensive planning and a solid organizational structure are clearly visible, with implementation in accordance with industry standards. However, evaluation based on achievement analysis still needs to be improved; (2) Supporting and inhibiting factors: Infrastructure that meets industry standards and qualified teaching staff are the main supporting elements. Challenges faced include the mismatch between planning and implementation time, and limited collaboration with industry. Proposed solutions include implementing a block scheduling system and increasing partnerships with relevant industry sectors; (3) Effectiveness Evaluation: The assessment of Teaching Factory learning management shows that the program is efficient and effective in developing entrepreneurial spirit among students.
Peran Teknologi dalam Mendukung Pendidikan Inklusif di Era Globalisasi: Kajian Filsafat Ilmu Pendidikan
Authors: Yonatan Amandus , Radiana Usman , Rommise Wewel
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze the role of technology in supporting inclusive education in the era of globalization from the perspective of philosophy of education. The focus of this research is to explore the philosophy of education perspective and how the role of technology can strengthen the principles of inclusive education, such as equality, fairness and accessibility for all learners, including those with special needs. The method used is a literature review with a qualitative approach, where sources from the philosophy of education, inclusion studies, and technological developments in education are reviewed in depth. This research also applies a critical analysis approach to evaluate the challenges and opportunities presented by technology in the context of inclusive education. The results show that technology has great potential to improve access and active participation in the learning process, especially through personalization and adaptation of learning materials. However, the research also found that there are risks of disparities in access to technology as well as ethical implications related to the use of technology that can reduce social interaction in the learning environment. Therefore, a holistic approach is needed in the implementation of technology that not only focuses on efficiency, but also on human values and social justice in education.
Sinergi Tasawuf dalam Menggapai Kebahagiaan Serta Pengaruhnya pada Semangat Belajar Anak
Authors: Wahidah Jumaiyah Nur , Khodijah Khodijah
Published: December 2024

The spirit of learning is a drive or enthusiasm shown by students through their involvement in learning to acquire skills and knowledge. The spirit of learning can affect the learning outcomes that students achieve. This study aims to describe the influence of the synergy of Sufism in increasing happiness that can affect the enthusiasm for learning, this study uses a library method in obtaining data that will be presented and the results obtained are that the synergy between the teachings of Sufism and efforts to achieve happiness have a significant influence on a person's enthusiasm for learning. Sufism practices such as muhasabah, zuhud, and tawakkal can create a calm, hopeful, and goal-oriented inner condition. This positive inner condition, in turn, encourages individuals to be more active in seeking knowledge. The synergy between Sufism and efforts to achieve happiness is the key to increasing the enthusiasm for learning. By understanding and practicing the values ??of Sufism, individuals can find strong intrinsic motivation to continue learning and developing.
PERENCANAAN DAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA TAMANJAYA MENUJU DESA WISATA BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Ardillah Kenny
Published: December 2024

Kabupaten Pandeglang memiliki sejumlah tempat wisata yang memiliki potensi untuk dikelola lebih baik dalam menunjang perekonomian daerah yang salah satunya adalah Kampung Paniis. Desa Tamanjaya merupakan sebuah daerah yang terletak di Pandeglang, Jawa Barat, yang memiliki pesona wisata alam darat dan bawah laut yang menarik pengunjung untuk menikmati keindahan dan mengeksplorasi pengetahuan alam asli Indonesia. Pembentukan desa wisata merupakan bisnis berbasis masyarakat, sehingga keberadaannya harus mampu mensejahterakan masyarakat desa. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat bertujuan untuk memberikan pemberdayaan kepada kelompok sadar pariwisata dan masyarakat Desa Tamanjaya dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. Kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan secara bertahap yang dimulai pada bulan Januari 2022. Observasi dan identifikasi permasalahan di Desa Tamanjaya telah dilakukan di bulan Januari 2022. Serial kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berjalan selama 2 seri yang terbagi di tiap serinya menjadi 5 hari sebagai seri pertama di tanggal 4 Juli s.d 8 Juli 2022 dan 5 hari sebagai seri kedua di tanggal 12 September s.d 16 September 2022. Kegiatan pelatihan ini melibatkan 3 dosen tetap akuntansi dan 2 mahasiswa jurusan akuntansi. Melalui kedua seri kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan masyarakat dan aparat pengurus desa dapat secara efektif mengelola manajemen keuangan yang baik untuk mengembangkan Kampung Paniis menuju pariwisata berkelanjutan.
PELATIHAN PUBLIKASI ILMIAH PADA GURU MGMP PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Arpannudin Iqbal , Wulandari Kuncorowati Puji , Satria Charismana Dian , Dwi Saputro Johan
Published: December 2024

Pelatihan Publikasi Ilmiah pada Guru MGMP Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan publikasi ilmiah di kalangan guru pada tanggal 26 Juni 2024. Metode penyuluhan dipilih sebagai pendekatan utama dalam kegiatan ini untuk memfasilitasi pemahaman dan penerapan teknik penulisan dan publikasi yang efektif. Kegiatan dimulai dengan penyampaian materi tentang konsep dasar penulisan ilmiah, struktur artikel, serta teknik penulisan yang jelas dan sistematis dalam konteks pendidikan kewarganegaraan. Materi disajikan secara interaktif melalui diskusi kelompok, studi kasus, dan simulasi penulisan untuk memperdalam pemahaman dan penguasaan teknik penulisan yang sesuai dengan standar akademik. Para peserta, terdiri dari guru-guru MGMP Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, aktif terlibat dalam sesi praktik langsung untuk mengembangkan dan menyusun artikel ilmiah. Mereka diberi panduan serta bimbingan untuk menulis artikel yang berorientasi pada hasil penelitian atau inovasi pendidikan kewarganegaraan yang mereka kembangkan.Evaluasi berkala dilakukan selama pelatihan untuk memastikan pemahaman yang tepat serta efektivitas penerapan teknik penulisan ilmiah oleh para peserta. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kemampuan para guru dalam menulis dan mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah. Kesimpulannya, pelatihan ini berhasil dalam meningkatkan keterampilan publikasi ilmiah pada guru MGMP Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya melalui pendekatan penyuluhan yang interaktif.
PELATIHAN PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS (PTK) UNTUK GURU DI MGMP PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN
Authors: Murdiono Mukhamad , Istiqomah Annisa , Fauziah Hanum Fathikah , Priyanto Anang
Published: December 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa pelatihan penelitian tindakan kelas bagi guru dalam MGMP Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 26 Juni 2024. Metode penyuluhan dipilih sebagai pendekatan utama untuk memfasilitasi pemahaman dan penerapan penelitian tindakan kelas dalam konteks pengajaran kewarganegaraan. Kegiatan ini dimulai dengan penyampaian materi tentang konsep penelitian tindakan kelas, tujuan, dan metodologi yang relevan dengan pendidikan kewarganegaraan. Materi disajikan secara interaktif melalui diskusi kelompok, studi kasus, dan simulasi untuk memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang langkah-langkah praktis dalam melaksanakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Para peserta, yang terdiri dari guru-guru dari MGMP Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, dilibatkan dalam sesi praktik langsung untuk merancang, melaksanakan, dan mengevaluasi penelitian tindakan kelas. Mereka diberi panduan dan bimbingan untuk mengembangkan pertanyaan penelitian yang relevan, merancang kegiatan pembelajaran yang efektif, serta mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data untuk memperbaiki praktik pengajaran mereka. Evaluasi dilakukan secara berkala selama sesi pelatihan untuk memastikan pemahaman yang tepat dan efektivitas pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan kelas oleh para guru. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam keterampilan dan kepercayaan diri para peserta dalam merancang strategi pembelajaran yang lebih berorientasi pada hasil dan berkelanjutan. Kesimpulannya, pelatihan penelitian tindakan kelas ini berhasil dalam memberdayakan guru-guru MGMP Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya melalui pendekatan penyuluhan yang interaktif.
SOSIALISASI PENAGIHAN PIUTANG PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN (PBB-P2) DI KABUPATEN TEGAL
Authors: Amirah  , Amin Mohammad Arridho Nur , Murdiati Sri , Wijaya Juli Riyanto Tri
Published: December 2024

Salah satu permasalahan yang sering dihadapi oleh Wajib Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB-P2) dalam pembayaran pajak yaitu besarnya pembayaran PBB-P2 terutang. Melalui Pengab­dian Kepada Masyarakat diharapkan agar masing-masing Kepala Desa dapat memahami besaran pembayaran yang harus dibayar warganya pada PBB-P2 terutang serta memberikan sosialisasi kepada warga desanya sehingga WP yang berasal dari berbagai desa di Kebupaten Tegal dapat taat dalam pem­ba­yaran PBB-P2. Dengan demikian melalui pengabdian ini akan memberikan pemahaman kepada para peserta untuk dapat membayar tunggakan pajak dan dapat taat dalam pembayaran pajak selajutnya. Sasaran dalam pengabdian ini adalah Kepala Desa seKabupaten Tegal. Metode yang digunakan yaitu sosialisasi sekaligus pelatihan dengan metode pembelajaran partisipatif. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada hari Selasa tanggal 13 Agustus 2024 jam 09.00 Wib sampai dengan selesai. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman tentang subjek pajak PBB-P2, Objek pajak, pengecualian objek pajak PBBP2, pengisian Surat pemberitahuan objek pajak (SPOP) sampai dengan dilakukannya pembayaran utang PBB-P2 yang dilakukan warga di desa seKabupaten Tegal. Untuk selanjutnya warga di desa seKabupaten Tegal diharapkan akan lebih sadar akan pentingnya pembayaran PBB agar tidak terjadi utang yang menimbulkan denda di masa mendatang.
BIMBINGAN EKSTRAKURIKULER PRAMUKA UNTUK SISWA BERKARAKTER DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Musa Habibi , Susanto Ratno , Lubis Siti Khodijah , Pangestu Deviyanti
Published: December 2024

Tujuan pengabdian Masyarakat ini ialah memberikan bimbingan belajar diluar sekolah atau ekstrakurikuler pramuka untuk siswa penggalang di SDN Sidorahayu 1 Kecamatan Wagir, Kabupaten Malang. proses pembentukan kepribadian, kecakapan hidup, dan akhlak mulia melalui penghayatan dan pengamalan nilai-nilai dasar gerakan pramuka. Pendidikan kepramukaan memiliki sifat yang menyenangkan, sehat, teratur, dan dilakukan di alam terbuka. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bimbingan ekstrakurikuler pramuka untuk siswa berkarakter di sekolah dasar dapat dijabarkan melalui beberapa tahapan dan prinsip dasar. Hasil pengabdian Masyarakat dapat meningkatkan rasa cinta tanah air dan nasionalisme. Hal ini karena pramuka sering melakukan kegiatan yang mendekatkan diri kepada masyarakat dan meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya menjaga bangsa dan negara. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat, pramuka dapat mengembangkan jiwa sosial dan kepedulian terhadap sesama. Kesimpulan Ekstrakurikuler pramuka berperan sentral dalam pembentukan karakter siswa. Kegiatan pramuka membantu siswa mengembangkan dasa darma (jujur, berbudi pekerti luhur, teguh, berani, dan rakyat) dan tri satya (kewajiban terhadap Tuhan, Negara, dan sesama hidup), yang merupakan nilai-nilai dasar gerakan pramuka. Kegiatan ekstrakurikuler pramuka dapat meningkatkan disiplin dan tanggung jawab siswa. Implikasinya Siswa melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di luar kota, siswa dapat meningkatkan soft skill dalam berkomunikasi. Hal ini karena siswa harus berinteraksi dengan masyarakat setempat dan memahami bahasa mereka.
MENGGALI POTENSI DAERAH DENGAN MENGEMBANGKAN JIWA ENTREPRENEUR DI DALAM MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI KELUARGA
Authors: Trihastuti Meiwatizal , Romlah Oom Yomi , Syobar Khaerul , Faisal Ali Yusuf , Andrian Andrian , Belladonna Aprillio Poppy
Published: December 2024

Analisis situasi dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah di Desa Kopo, Kecamatan Kutawaringin, Kabupaten Bandung, memiliki potensi yang cukup besar dalam hal sumber daya alam, sosial, dan budaya yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pengembangan ekonomi lokal. Potensi ini mencakup berbagai jenis tanaman yang cocok untuk pertanian, kekayaan sumber daya alam seperti air dan lahan, serta kerajinan dan kegiatan industri rumah tangga yang telah ada. Namun, meskipun potensi tersebut ada, masyarakat Desa Kopo masih perlu meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan dalam bidang kewirausahaan. Keterampilan manajemen usaha, pemasaran, keuangan, dan teknis perlu ditingkatkan agar masyarakat dapat mengelola usaha dengan lebih efektif dan efisien. Tantangan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat Desa Kopo termasuk akses terhadap modal, pasar, dan teknologi. Selain itu, regulasi dan perizinan juga menjadi kendala dalam pengembangan usaha ekonomi keluarga. Kurangnya pemahaman tentang prosedur perizinan serta keterbatasan akses terhadap modal dan teknologi dapat menghambat perkembangan usaha di tingkat lokal. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah, diskusi, dan sesi tanya jawab. Hasil dari kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memotivasi perangkat desa dan warga Desa Kopo untuk melihat potensi ekonomi yang ada di sekitar mereka dan mengembangkan usaha kecil yang berkelanjutan. Dengan demikian, diharapkan terjadi peningkatan ekonomi keluarga serta kesejahteraan masyarakat secara keseluruhan di wilayah tersebut.
Assessment of Human Capital and Social Development in Ibipolo Community, Port Harcourt
Authors:   Department of Sociology University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria, Udom E. Akankpo,
Published: December 2024

Urbanization and industrialization have led to rural-urban migration of workers, especially the low income earners. By their influx, shanty towns develop, where the conditions are perplexed with poor road networks, lack of good drinking water and inadequate sanitary conditions. These conditions have caused decrease in the level of human capital and social development of many communities. This study is a sociological analysis of urban problems, focusing on the socio-economic and social amenities as they affect human capital and social development of residents of Ibipolo. The paper adopts a qualitative and ex-post-facto design approach. The population of the study consisted of 70 household heads. Instrument for the study was a questionnaire. Findings indicated higher number of informal workers as residents; lower level education population and high rates of capital crimes. Basic social amenities as public water supply, health care facilities, and schools are non-existent. Unsanitary conditions in the community typify prevalence of health challenges. It is recommended that, government adopt a more equitable distribution of social infrastructures in order to improving the physical quality of life of citizens. Update the national habitat policy to accommodate the low-income earners. Increase human capital and social development opportunities for the citizens.
Analyzing the use of the European Digital Competence Framework in four EU countries and its relevance for low-skilled Women with a migration background
Authors: Koehler Thomas , Arnšek Metka , Dević Dijana , Göbel Christina , Kleine Vanessa , Knilli Lena , Lafon Silber Elise , Maly Katharina , Rucktooa Anyatra
Published: December 2024

In the context of the STRENGTH project, an analysis of the use of the European Reference Framework for Digital Competences for the group of low-skilled women with a migration background was arranged. To this end, interviews were conducted in the partner countries Austria, France, Germany and Slovenia with teachers of the target group and women with a migration background participating in basic education courses. The national partner institutions carried out the implementation in the individual countries. The Austrian partner institution is Orient Express, in France it is Cap Ulysse, in Germany the Bildungszentrum Lernen+Technik gGmbH and in Slovenia the Institut Ljudska univerza Celje. These institutions were responsible for both data collection and data analysis in the National Report. This report is based on the National Report of the countries, whereby the English versions have now been translated into German. The data is presented and analyzed below. The structure of the report has largely been retained in order to ensure comprehensibility.
CULTURE OF ORTODOXY AND JOURNALISMIN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY
Authors: Lunić Tomislav , Penezić Slobodan
Published: December 2024

We live in a world of superficiality and hyperproduction, often obsessed with an apocalyptic spirit, where the culture of instant sensation is frequently imposed as the only choice. This context of contemporary living is furthered by the effects of media content inundated with sensationalism, crime news, and similar materials. In the first part of the paper, we will point out the "culture of death" which has become a daily reality and whose key component is fear, imposed as an antithesis to the Christian ethos. Within this framework of living, a person finds themselves in a state of intoxication from the sedative effects of "yellow journalism". The consequence is a state of depression and apathy, given that bad news and superficial sensations are offered as the only reality, since the media distributes them cloaked in euphemisms with an emphasis on necessity, aiming for profit while making it easier for individuals to decline. Such a model of media operation contradicts the foundational principles of the journalistic profession, which are also part of its ethics.  Therefore, in the second part, we will focus on the state of the media and journalism, examining the consequences of their work, as well as the importance of adhering to the core principles of this profession. Finally, we strive to indicate possible paths back to common sense, as well as to better physical and spiritual health, with the aim of healing the souls of individuals and society as a whole. In this sense, the Christian culture emerges as a potentially significant factor. Hence, we emphasize the importance of establishing a new paradigm of media work that, while necessarily following the contemporary reality, must also reflect the values propagated by this culture, thus influencing a different mode of media operation based on respect for journalistic ethics. In this way, we present our position on the topic, grounded in experience and the results of conducted research.
The Effect of Clearance Sale, Online Customer Review & Customer Experience on Purchase Decision at Indonesian Bagsdealer Stores, Tangerang
Authors: Dameria Mariati , Kusdyah Ike , Handoko Yunus
Published: December 2024

Online shopping activities in Indonesia are carried out through marketplaces and social media. Since the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, online shopping has become part of the daily lives of Indonesian people in various circles. Indonesian business circles looked at this opportunity, so various online stores appeared, including one of them is the Indonesian Bagsdealer Shop. The rise of online stores creates competition, and each tries to grab the interest of buyers. This study aims to analyze the influence of clearance sales, online customer reviews and customer experience on purchase decisions at Bagsdealer Indonesia Shop, Tangerang. This study uses a purposive sampling technique. The data collection instrument was in the form of a questionnaire (google form) on 145 respondents. The research data was processed quantitatively with multiple linear regression analysis techniques using SPSS version 26 software. The results of this study show that 1) clearance sale partially affects purchase decisions, 2) online customer reviews partially affect purchase decisions, 3) customer experience partially affects purchase decisions, and 4) clearance sales, online customer reviews, and customer experience simultaneously or together affect purchase decisions at Indonesian Bagsdealer stores as evidenced by an F value of 73.333 > F table 2.669 and significance values of 0.000 < 0.05.
Diseño Universal para el Aprendizaje y la Equidad Educativa: Una Revisión de Políticas y Prácticas
Authors: Pin Macías Angela María , Fernández Siguencia Juan Manuel , Proaño Barahona Teresa Liliana , Zavala Camargo Priscila Lisbeth , Bustillos Tapia Mónica Janeth
Published: December 2024

Este estudio se propuso analizar la implementación del Diseño Universal para el Aprendizaje (DUA) en el sistema educativo ecuatoriano y su impacto en la equidad educativa. A través de una revisión sistemática de la literatura científica publicada entre 2014 y 2024, se identificaron y analizaron investigaciones que exploraron el DUA en diversos niveles educativos del país. Se consultaron bases de datos como Scopus, ERIC y Dialnet, y se aplicaron rigurosos criterios de inclusión para garantizar la calidad y relevancia de los estudios seleccionados. Los resultados de esta revisión revelan un creciente interés en el DUA como un enfoque pedagógico que promueve la diversidad y la inclusión en el aula. Sin embargo, su implementación se enfrenta a desafíos relacionados con la formación docente, la disponibilidad de recursos y la adaptación de las políticas educativas a este nuevo paradigma. Los estudios analizados evidencian la importancia de brindar a los docentes las herramientas y el conocimiento necesarios para implementar el DUA de manera efectiva, así como la necesidad de contar con un marco normativo que lo soporte. En conclusión, el DUA presenta un gran potencial para transformar la educación ecuatoriana y garantizar que todos los estudiantes tengan las mismas oportunidades de aprender y desarrollarse. No obstante, se requiere un esfuerzo conjunto de las instituciones educativas, los docentes, los policymakers y la sociedad en general para superar los obstáculos existentes y consolidar la implementación del DUA en el país.
The Relationship Between Artistic Movements and Scientific Discoveries
Authors:   College of Economics, Kampala International University, Uganda, Emmanuel Okwerede
Published: December 2024

Throughout history, artistic movements and scientific discoveries have often developed in tandem, reflecting a rich interplay of ideas that transcend disciplinary boundaries. From the Renaissance’s integration of perspective and anatomy to the technological advancements driving digital media art, these intersections highlight a mutual influence that fosters innovation and creativity. This study investigates underexamined yet striking examples of this phenomenon, emphasizing how art and science have shaped and inspired each other. By analyzing key moments where artistic methodologies anticipated scientific breakthroughs—or vice versa—we uncover how optical, neurological, and technological developments have catalyzed artistic expression, often blurring the lines between empirical observation and creative intuition. This dialogue between art and science offers profound insights into their shared processes, methodologies, and cultural impact, underlining their collective role in advancing human understanding and imagination.

Keywords: Art and Science Interplay, Artistic Movements, Scientific Discoveries, Interdisciplinary Innovation, Renaissance Perspective.
The Role of Artistic Expression in Social Movements for Health Equit
Authors:   Faculty of Education, Kampala International University, Uganda, Annet Kakembo Aisha
Published: December 2024

Artistic expression is increasingly recognized as a powerful tool within social movements, particularly in advocating for health equity. Art intersects with activism, amplifying marginalized voices and deepening public understanding of health disparities. Through visual art, music, performance, and storytelling, artists are effectively engaging communities to address systemic inequalities affecting health. By examining historical and contemporary examples, this paper highlights the potential of art to mobilize collective action, foster community solidarity, and challenge social injustices that underpin health inequities. Case studies, including the Postpartum Paint! initiative, demonstrate art’s impact on policy dialogues and community health, emphasizing its role in shifting narratives and inspiring social change. However, challenges persist in integrating art within formal public health frameworks due to structural limitations and funding competition. Overcoming these obstacles requires resilient, innovative partnerships that transcend institutional barriers. This paper argues that expanding artistic practices within health equity movements can catalyze transformative change, fostering broader social impact and cultural resilience.

Keywords: Artistic expression, health equity, social movements, advocacy, community engagement.
The Use of Augmented Reality in Art Therapy Sessions
Authors:   Faculty of Business, Kampala International University, Uganda, Kyomugisha T. Asiimwe
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the integration of augmented reality (AR) into art therapy, emphasizing its potential to enhance the therapeutic process by fostering creative expression, emotional exploration, and participant engagement. Art therapy has long been valued for its ability to externalize emotions through non-verbal forms of communication, while AR offers innovative, interactive tools that merge the virtual and physical worlds. The combination of these fields enables enriched creative experiences, breaking conventional barriers in therapy. This study outlines the benefits, challenges, and future possibilities of AR-enhanced art therapy, including real-world case studies and applications. Key limitations such as accessibility, ethical concerns, and technological barriers are discussed. We conclude that while AR presents transformative opportunities for art therapy, its implementation requires careful planning, ongoing research, and collaboration between technologists and therapists to ensure its effectiveness and accessibility.

Keywords: Art Therapy, Augmented Reality (AR), Creative Expression, Digital Tools in Therapy, Mental Health Innovations.
Multidisciplinary Approaches to Health and Arts Research
Authors:   Faculty of Education, Kampala International University, Uganda, Kashaka Nyiramukama Diana
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the intersection of health and the arts, highlighting the historical and contemporary significance of multidisciplinary collaboration in promoting well-being. Through a review of frameworks, methodologies, and case studies, the paper demonstrates how combining artistic and health disciplines can enhance patient outcomes, community engagement, and cultural relevance in healthcare. Challenges such as funding limitations, siloed disciplines, and the need for shared evaluation metrics are addressed, as well as future directions for policy development and interdisciplinary training. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of community-driven research that incorporates diverse voices from the outset, fostering collaborative environments that maximize social impact and inclusivity.

Keywords: Multidisciplinary research, Health and arts integration, Community well-being, Arts-based health interventions, Participatory research.
The Role of Technology-Enhanced Storytelling in Health Education
Authors:   Faculty of Business, Kampala International University, Uganda, Nabirye H Kato .
Published: December 2024

Technology-enhanced storytelling has emerged as a transformative pedagogical tool in health education, combining the emotive and cognitive power of narrative with innovative digital technologies. This paper explores the theoretical frameworks, benefits, challenges, and future directions of this approach. Grounded in narrative theory and leveraging game-based learning and simulations, technology-enhanced storytelling fosters critical thinking, empathy, and knowledge retention among learners. The benefits include improved engagement, emotional connections, and community outreach, while challenges such as digital accessibility, ethical considerations, and technological proficiency are addressed. Innovations in augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and mixed-reality environments further expand the potential of storytelling to simulate clinical settings and enhance public health communication. Collaborative efforts between educators, technologists, and healthcare professionals are essential to maximize its impact, bridging gaps in health knowledge and behaviors. This paper concludes by emphasizing the importance of strategic implementation and research to unlock the full potential of storytelling in health education.

Keywords: Technology-enhanced storytelling, Health education, Narrative theory, Game-based learning, Virtual reality (VR).
The Science of Creativity: Understanding the Brain’s Artistic Processes
Authors:   Faculty of Business, Kampala International University, Uganda, Kyomugisha T. Asiimwe
Published: December 2024

Creativity is a cornerstone of human innovation and artistic expression, encompassing multidimensional processes involving psychological, neurological, and cultural factors. This paper examines the science of creativity, beginning with its definitions and evolving research frameworks. The neuroscience of creativity highlights key brain regions and networks, such as the prefrontal cortex and default mode network, alongside the role of neurotransmitters in enhancing creative cognition. Psychological traits, including openness and intrinsic motivation, further influence creative thought. Cultural contexts shape and constrain creativity, fostering innovation within societal norms. Applications of creativity in education and therapy demonstrate its transformative potential, enhancing learning outcomes and psychological well-being. By synthesizing insights from psychology, neuroscience, and cultural studies, this study underscores the importance of creativity in personal and societal progress.

Keywords: Creativity, Artistic Processes, Neuroscience of Creativity, Psychological Factors, Cultural Influences, Art Therapy.
Observational science
Authors: Holcombe Alex O.
Published: December 2024

I confess that I am an experiment chauvinist – I look down on studies that are purely observational, studies that don’t manipulate anything. Where does my prejudice come from? One factor is that as a perceptual and cognitive psychologist, when I do science, I’m usually interested in the causes, or underlying mechanisms, of a phenomenon.
Nature Scientific Reports. Fast-tracking fees history and concerns.
Authors: Holcombe Alex O.
Published: December 2024

Nature Scientific Reports has adopted is piloting fast-tracking for a fee. Four years ago, I noticed that several journals had adopted such a policy. I raised a number of concerns, such as What happens if the fast-tracking period elapses and a reviewer hasn’t gotten their review in yet? Will the decision about the manuscript be made without that review? How is the additional money used? Does any go to reviewers?
Meet Ohio’s cunning riverbank predator: hunting like a Roman gladiator
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: December 2024

Discover the Stealthy Predator of Ohio’s Riverbanks

Ohio’s riverbanks are home to a cunning and elusive predator, often likened to the strategies of a Roman gladiator in the way it hunts and thrives in its habitat. This remarkable creature, though not widely known, plays a significant role in the ecosystem of Ohio’s waterways.
Vestibulo-neck-ular reflex and stumbling baby
Authors: Holcombe Alex O.
Published: December 2024

After several students requested copies, I posted two movies on youtube, one of how visual input to balance can make a baby fall when visual stimulation is perverse.  The other shows how the owl’s vestibular system allows its neck to quickly counterrotate to compensate for the body’s movement. Both videos make people laugh.
don’t know much ’bout neural networks? An interactive tutorial
Authors: Holcombe Alex O.
Published: December 2024

I’m releasing an interactive tutorial suitable for either individual learning or in the context of a class wherein each student, or pair of students, has a computer. I used it for my third-year psychology university students. Before beginning the 100-minute class, most had little idea how connectionist networks could store memories or compute visually guided action.
Our latest work: on attention, letter processing, memory
Authors: Holcombe Alex O.
Published: December 2024

The below is what we’ll be presenting at EPC 2017 (the Experimental Psychology Conference of Australasia) near Newcastle, Australia. The topics are attention and letter processing, word processing, and visual working memory.

When do cues work by summoning attention to a target and when do they work by binding to it?

Alex Holcombe &
the Marc Hauser affair means we need to require more posting of original data
Authors: Holcombe Alex O.
Published: December 2024

First were the Climategate emails. There, Lack of transparency in climate data analyses and climate models contributed to the doubts of skeptics regarding climate change, and made it easier for the skeptics to convince the public that there is good reason for skepticism. Now, the Marc Hauser affair has cast a shadow across another sub-area of science. How can we prevent these scientific fiascos from occurring in the future?
An interactive turnkey tutorial to give students a feel for brain-style computation
Authors: Holcombe Alex O.
Published: December 2024

A new version of my 100-minute interactive neural network lesson is available. The lesson webpages guide university-level students through learning and directed play with a connectionist simulator. The outcome is that students gain a sense of how neuron-like processing units can mediate adaptive behavior and memory.
Make evidence charts, not review papers
Authors: Holcombe Alex O.
Published: December 2024

How do you get on top of the literature associated with a controversial scientific topic? For many empirical issues, the science gives a conflicted picture. Like the role of sleep in memory consolidation, the effect of caffeine on cognitive function, or the best theory of a particular visual illusion. To form your own opinion, you’ll need to become familiar with many studies in the area.
open research through automated lab archiving
Authors: Holcombe Alex O.
Published: December 2024

My scientific workflow includes email between myself and lab members and collaborators, annotations on previously published papers, adding information and ideas to the lab wiki, Python programs to create visual displays and run experiments with them, and Python and R code to plot the results and do the statistical analysis.
optimizing your coffee consumption
Authors: Holcombe Alex O.
Published: December 2024

We live in an era where students, shift workers, and scientists increasingly consume drugs that modify brain activity in order to enhance cognition. Ethicists are right to fret about this as the number of addictive substances with some ill effects proliferates (DeJong et al. 2008). People will use these things regardless whether or not some condemn the phenomenon, so it is important that information is out there about how best to use them.
Wall of Shame & Schadenfreude
Authors: Holcombe Alex O.
Published: December 2024

In my graduate school days, we had something called ‘The Scathing Wall’, a small bulletin board which provided some outlet for one of our greatest frustrations—dealing with the reviews that came back from a journal after we had submitted a manuscript.
Evaluation of the paraspinal muscles mophology using magnetic resonance imaging in adult patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain in Port Harcourt Rivers State Nigeria
Authors: Amadi MaryJane , Alazigha Nengi , Ijeruh Olukunmi , Abam Rufus , Mbaba Awajimijan Nathaniel , Ogolodom Michael Promise
Published: December 2024

Background: Nonspecific chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a major public health concern globally and the leading cause of musculoskeletal disability, affecting mainly adults in their productive years with a high economic impact in the society. Objective: This study was designed to evaluate the changes in the paraspinal muscles (lumbar multifidus) morphology using data obtained from MRI of the lumbosacral spine in adult participants with non-specific chronic low back pain. Materials and methods: This was a cross-sectional study, involving 200 adult participants with non-specific chronic low back pain undergoing MRI of the lumbosacral spine at the Department of Radiology, Rivers State University Teaching Hospital (RSUTH), Port Harcourt, Nigeria, during a six months period. Data recorded include lumbar multifidus muscle (LMM) morphology and lumbar spine pathologies Results: The LMM CSA for L1, L2, L3, L4 and L5 were 2.24±0.84, 3.59±1.15, 5.18±1.60, 6.66±1.75 and 7.27±2.62 respectively. The frequency distribution of LMM fatty infiltration in percentage showed Grade 0 was highest at L1 (86.5%, n= 173) and lowest at L5 (6.5%, n=13); Grade 1 was highest at L4 (73%, n=146) and lowest at L1 (13.5%, n=2) and Grade 2 was highest at L5 (22.5%, n=45) and lowest at L1 (0.0%, n=0). The lumbar pathologies noted were 200(100%) disc abnormalities, while 178(89.0%) had neural foraminal narrowing, nerve root compression and spinal canal stenosis each. Facet joint arthrosis and spondylosis were 177(88.5%) and 176(88.0%) respectively. Conclusion: Dysfunctional LMM was observed to increase with advancing age, severe in females and individuals with elevated BMI and cuts across various occupations. Measures aimed at improving and maintaining the quality of the LMM should be encouraged, as this will help in reducing the prevalence of nonspecific CLBP
The Second Round that Wasn’t
Authors: Selejan-Gutan Bianca
Published: December 2024

On 6 December 2024, the final day of Romania’s most turbulent presidential election campaign in the last 25 years, the Constitutional Court issued a ruling that was unprecedented not only in recent Romanian, but also in European constitutional history: it annulled the first round of the elections, held on 24 November, and ordered the entire electoral process to restart. Only 4 days earlier, on 2 December 2024, the same Court had ruled not to annul the first round of the elections. What led to this dramatic shift between those two dates?
Tingkat Kepuasan Wisatawan: Studi Tentang Wisata Olahraga di Kota Bandung
Authors: Nurdiansyah Fitra , Hamidi Ahmad , Williyanto Septian
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi kepuasan wisatawan terhadap destinasi wisata olahraga di Kota Bandung, dengan fokus pada dua lokasi utama, yaitu Kiara Artha Park dan Lapangan Gasibu. Wisata olahraga merupakan fenomena yang semakin berkembang dalam industri pariwisata, dengan pengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kepuasan pengunjung. Data dikumpulkan dari wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Taman Kiara Artha dan Lapangan Gasibu melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan secara langsung selama dua minggu pada akhir pekan. Skala Likert lima poin digunakan untuk menilai kepuasan wisatawan. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan IBM SPSS Statistics Version 23. Nilai yang dirasakan, dan keterlibatan emosional. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Kiara Artha Park memiliki tingkat kepuasan yang lebih tinggi (72.68) dibandingkan Gasibu (69.92). Aspek emosi mendalam seperti kasih sayang dan inspirasi lebih rendah di kedua destinasi, meskipun Kiara Artha Park unggul dalam hal kesenangan dan nilai yang dirasakan. Strategi peningkatan kualitas destinasi, terutama dalam hal fasilitas dan layanan, diperlukan untuk memastikan pengalaman yang lebih konsisten dan memuaskan bagi semua wisatawan. Pengelola wisata dapat menggunakan temuan ini untuk mengembangkan strategi pemasaran yang lebih efektif, meningkatkan loyalitas wisatawan, dan mempromosikan Bandung sebagai destinasi wisata olahraga yang unggul.
Keyakinan Terhadap Keterlibatan Pada Aktivitas Fisik: Studi Self-Efficacy Mahasiswa
Authors: Zulfikar Muhammad , Hasmyati  , Anwar Nur Indah Atifah , Listiandi Arfin Deri
Published: December 2024

Aktivitas fisik masyarakat secara global dianggap masih kurang dan keterlibatan pada aktivitas fisik dapat dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah self-efficacy. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap tingkat self-efficacy aktivitas fisik mahasiswa. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survey cross-sectional. Partisipan merupakan 281 mahasiswa pada salah satu universitas negeri di Indonesia dengan rentang usia 17-23 tahun (laki-laki 208 orang dan perempuan 73 orang) yang diambil dengan teknik multistage sampling. Data penelitian diambil menggunakan kuesioner Sources of Self-Efficacy for Physical Activity. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis mengunakan teknik analisis deskriptif dan analisis perbandingan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat self-efficacy aktivitas fisik mahasiswa berada pada kategori tinggi. Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada skor mahasiswa laki-laki dan perempuan.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP SISTEM JUAL BELI ONLINE YANG DITERAPKAN DI PLATFORM EVERMOS (Studi di Perum Pesona Pamoyanan Blok H 15 Desa Selawangi Kecamatan Sukaraja)
Authors: Solehudin Muhamad , Sholehah Neng Wina , Hidayat Opik
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sistem penjualan produk di Platform Evermos dan tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap metode jual beli online yang diterapkan. Dalam sistem reseller Evermos, reseller tidak menyetok barang, melainkan hanya mempromosikan produk milik supplier. Ketika ada pesanan dari konsumen, reseller akan membeli produk tersebut dari supplier melalui platform Evermos, yang kemudian mengirimkan produk ke alamat konsumen atas nama reseller. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif, berdasarkan model analisis data Miles dan Huberman, yang menekankan proses analisis interaktif dan berkelanjutan.Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi untuk mendapatkan pemahaman mendalam tentang praktik jual beli ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem jual beli yang diterapkan di Platform Evermos memenuhi prinsip syariah, karena semua rukun dan syarat transaksi jual beli telah terpenuhi. Penelitian ini juga menjelaskan bahwa metode dropship, yang merupakan bagian dari sistem reseller, diperbolehkan dalam hukum Islam asalkan memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi pemahaman praktik bisnis online yang sesuai dengan prinsip syariah, serta membuka peluang bagi pengembangan model bisnis serupa di masa depan.