bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Розмежування понять «медична послуга» та «медична допомога» як складових страхової медицини
Authors: Chaban O. P. , Boyko O. V. , Blavatska O. B. , Lototska L. B. , Grynkiv Ya. O.
Published: March 2023

Проведено аналіз нормативних документів, що регламентують поняття «медична послуга» і «медична допомога». З метою оптимізації процесу впровадження в Україні системи страхової медицини та її адаптації на сучасному етапі обґрунтовано доцільність чіткого розмежування цих понять на законодавчому рівні.
Латинська мова як мова наукового прогресу. Медицина XVІ–XVII ст.
Authors: Bieliaieva O. M.
Published: March 2023

Праця міждисциплінарного характеру може бути цікава фахівцям, які досліджують історію медицини, латинської мови, термінознавства. Окремі питання, які розглядаються в праці, дотичні до морально-етичних і філософських проблем. Вибір автором XVI і XVII ст. для дослідження ролі латинської мови в розвитку медицини обумовлений тією визначною роллю, яку латина відігравала в епоху Пізнього Відродження та «Століття Раціоналізму» в процесах наукового пізнання, накопичення, зберігання, опрацювання, передачі й популяризації наукових здобутків і досягнень у різних галузях природничих наук і медицини зокрема. Результати дослідження свідчать, що протягом XVI і XVII ст. латинська мова функціонувала як lingua franca, тобто мова з міжнародним комунікативним статусом, тому повною мірою вона виконувала такі основні мовні функції, як комунікативна, когнітивна, кумулятивна.
Problems of mental health in student youth of American universities and colleges
Authors: Bakhov I. S.
Published: March 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of mental disorders in US student youth. Based on the sources of American universities and psychological centers, the causes of the disorders are analyzed, the characteristic signs of depression, anxiety, dependence, suicide among US students are described, diagnostics and recommendations for the prevention of these types of disorders are offered.
The psychological factors of Ukrainian women' victim behavior formation
Authors: Vakulich T. M.
Published: March 2023

The research is devoted to the problem of the victim behavior of modern women. The results of empirical research identify specific factors shaping of modern women' victim behavior  (lack of identification, distorting the perception of their own emotions, reduced capacity for adequate evaluation of own and others' behavior, the surrounding situation, violation of ego boundaries, using specific neurotic defense mechanisms etc). The article discusses the role of negative micro-and macro-social factors in the formation of the victim behavior of a modern woman. The mechanisms of the parent-child relations psycho-traumatic factors' influence on the personality of a woman are empirically revealed. The model of the formation of modern women' victim behavior and set of victimhood manifestation indicators are presented. The basic directions of prevention and correction of victim behavior of the person are determined. The received data could be used in choosing appropriate strategies and tactics of psychological intervention and psychological support of victim women suffering from violence and abusive behavior.
Psychological aspects of myth-creation in the contemporary culture
Authors: Palm N. D.
Published: March 2023

The article deals with the complex of challenging issues related to the increasing influence of mass media on people’s world view and value system, which leads to the reanimation of myth as the crucial component of the psychic health of humans. It is shown that the myth acquires special significance in periods of transformational changes while standing as one of the key facilities for constructing the identity and value system, as well as for the maintenance and reproduction of social order.
High School Professors’ Job Burnout and Their Professional Health
Authors: Mizichko L. V. , Falkovska L. M. , Havrylovska K. P.
Published: March 2023

Job burnout is an indicator of an psychosocial state of a teacher, and his psychosocial welfare is an indicator of University’s human capital state. In case of a higher educational institution the quality of its teaching staff determines the quality of its scientific and educational activity. The aim of the article is to investigate the signs of job burnout of professors in modern conditions as well as to discover the appropriate ways of its overcoming by means of an organization which structure is more flexible compared with public institutions. The questionnaire of the emotional exhaustion level diagnostics of V. V. Boiko has been chosen as the main diagnostic instrument. The research methodology has been complemented by the authors’ questionnaire to itemize organizational conditions and to obtain subjective evaluation of the system of factors which cause neuro-emotional stress of professors. The results analysis shows an escalation of the emotional exhaustion syndrome among professors of modern higher educational institutions. The traditional factors have been weighted down with stresses originated from the educational institution. The essential role in the occurrence of negative psycho-emotional states of teachers is performed by the organizational stress, which the administration is mainly responsible for. With the general systemic negative issues on the background the serious source of stress is organizational problems and changes in educational institutions. Systemic measures aiming at creation of an amiable psychosocial environment are expected to be the job burnout prevention and job burnout overcoming resource for professors. The creation of an internal social cultural space will mitigate the impacts of the external environment and allows to develop new plans of personal professional development for every teacher.
Professional burnout in Staff of Mental Units: The Role of Working Conditions
Authors: Papathanasiou Ioanna V. , Konstantinos Tsaras , Christodoulou Eleni , Daglas Aristides , Kourakos Michael , Kleisiaris Christos , Fradelos Evangelos C.
Published: March 2023

Aim of this study is to investigate the level of professional burnout of mental health employees and to investigate the possible influence of various mental health factors on professional burnout. A cross-sectional methodology was employed to this study. A cohort of 217 employees who work in mental health settings in Greece was recruited. Data were collected with a three – part structured questionnaire consisted by questions on personal, professional and demographic data of the respondents, questions whose answers will give the profile of the working conditions and the Maslach Burnout inventory. The average age was (39.00 ± 8.19) years, 75.11 % were women, 60.2 % declared married, 47.5 % of the sample members have graduated from higher education institutes (and as for the profession 63.13 % are nurses, 14.28 % doctors and 22.59 % other specialties. Burnout levels were found to be can moderate, with the occupation, in particular nursing, understanding the context and purpose of work and cooperation between professionals, being aggravating factors. Research findings have shown moderate levels of burnout and several factors have been found to have an impact. Experience has been found as the most important factor for mental health sector.
Intelligence development and personality socialization
Authors: Puzyrnyi V. P.
Published: March 2023

The article analyzes the basic concepts of the role of person intellectual potential in the adaptive possibilities development. Based on the analysis of facts from literary sources and the results of author’s studies, it describes the value of human intelligence as a universal form of adaptation in society. The author develops the concept of intellectual education, which involves along with cognitive processes (the transfer to the young man of the knowledge about the environment around the world and the methods of its scientific study) the implementation of the psychological function – the formation of the subjective world of personality. If the intellectual capabilities of the individuals are reduced, they are forced to act on the basis of simpler, primitive forms of regulation, which are formed spontaneously in the form of stereotypes and patterns of behavior, learned at somewhat lower levels of instruction. It should be noted that stereotyped can be not only forms of behavior, which are manifested in certain situations, but also the values that guides the individual in making a decision.
Impact of Visual Literacy Skill Program on Visual Literacy of Deprived Children and Non-Deprived Children
Authors: Vajpayee Aparna
Published: March 2023

In the present study an effort has been made to evaluate the effect of early visual literacy skill program on visual literacy of deprived and non deprived children. There were three levels of visual literacy skill program and their impact on different groups of children was made to measure up the levels of visual literacy skill program on performance of both deprived and non deprived children. It was hypothesis that visual literacy skill program will level off the performance of both deprived and non deprived children. As the duration of visual literacy skill program increase it will result in better performance of pictorial perception and visual literacy. The findings of the study have revealed that by enriching the exposure of deprived children with visual literacy skill program one can enhance their performance to the level of non deprived children. An effort has also been made to address the issues related to the development of simulation program on visual literacy.
Diagnosing as a key stage of social work with families raising children with cerebral palsy
Authors: Hrabovenko N. V. , Evmenova T. M.
Published: March 2023

Emotional comfort of a child with cerebral palsy in a family environment is an important condition for the child's rehabilitation and development, adaptation and social inclusion. In order to effectively carry out the social work with families raising such children, professionals require a body of knowledge about the psychological characteristics of parents, children and other family members, as well as mastery of modern diagnostic and correction technology. The purpose of this study is to determine the typology of families having children with cerebral palsy, by a composite indicator of the family's psychological and educational adaptation to disability of the child, and degrees of its formation on the basis of a comprehensive socio-pedagogical diagnostics. The results of the study, which were put into practice in rehabilitation centres in Luhansk, Sumy, and Donetsk regions of Ukraine, show that taking into account the developed typology of families during social work with them in the rehabilitation centre environment has allowed, based on their social, psychological and pedagogical features, to effectively solve the problems of such families. The encouragement of parents to collaboration, improvement of their pedagogical culture and productive emotional adaptation have contributed to the socialization of the child with cerebral palsy, development of his/her natural abilities; it has raised the degree of psychological and pedagogical adaptedness of the family to the disability issues of a child, creating the conditions for social inclusion of the family.
Music space influence on human mental health
Authors: Maksymov M. V.
Published: March 2023

The research purpose was to clarify relations between the peculiarities of music perception and mental health, determining personal social adaptability. The personal qualities reflecting personal disharmony existence were studied. Such disharmonies, in turn, predetermine mental health disturbances. The research methods included: the stimulus materials – musical fragments having some psychological content, the technique for subjective control determining, the narrative technique, the Rosenzweig Frustration Test. The sample included 19–22 year-old people: students and young people registered in the psychoneurological early treatment centre because of their neurotic disorders of different genesis. The obtained research results are: there are relations between the psychological characteristics of people with mental health problems and the peculiarities of their music perception, they tend to choose music of a destructive nature or expressing a passivity feeling.
Human personality in the complex world: pluralism of identities and the problem of world-attitude
Authors: Mielkov Yu. O.
Published: March 2023

The article is dedicated to the philosophical consideration of the problem of constituting the world-attitude in the situation of the complex world that serves as one of the key factors of the Weltanschauung disorientation that in turn leads to the decline in global health. Using post-non-classical methodologies and referring to the cases of social and political life in a nation state, the authors focuses his attention on the analysis of plurality of human identities as a problem that could not be solve by classical methods of the Modernity but requires the development of each personality as the subject of one’s own life. The shortcomings of the proposed approach could be defined as a lack of analysis of empirical data that should form the subject of separate study. Practical and social meaning of the paper lies in the attempt to manifest the philosophical and Weltanschauung base of the process and structure of human identity in the present-day world.
The peculiarities of adaptive potential ofwives of injured servicemen
Authors: Omelchenko L. M. , Vus V. I.
Published: March 2023

The research is devoted to the actual problem of social and psychological adaptation of the wives whose husbands were injured in combatant operations. This problem isn't deeply highlighted in the scientific literature. The article represents the results of empirical study of the peculiarities of the adaptive potential of women whose husbands were injured in war activities. The methodological basis is the systematic approach to the interpretation of the concept of "adaptation of the person" and the conceptual position on the interdependence of the adaptive potential of a person. Criterias for research are cognitive, affective and conative components of social and psychological adaptation of women. As a result of the analysis revealed: the problem situation is characterized by actualization in women's minds of family difficulties, causes changes in family identity, increases stress resistance; Adaptation is carried out according to the deviant type (non-conformist), which predetermines the frustration of the need for self-actualization, causes psychophysiological exhaustion; The factors that cause a deterioration of the well-being of women is the cognitive dissonance in the system "I – the others", the divergence of value orientations of the individual and society. The basic set of adaptive mechanisms is determined empirically. The basic directions of psychological support of families of injured servicemen are determined.
Integrated Care Platforms to support Mental Health Patients
Authors: Chrysostomou G.
Published: March 2023

Integrated Care improve outcomes for both patients and their caregivers; creating access to better integrated socio-sanitary care e-Services (integration of health care, social care, long-term and self-care in any kind of health/living conditions) outside of hospitals; reducing unnecessary hospital admissions and enabling effective working of professionals. They can be considered as organizers of care around the needs of people with the aim of improving the health services through better coordination across different levels of socio-sanitary care and from different providers within each level. The introduction of integrated care programmes could undeniably improve the quality of life of both patient suffering from mental health but also for their home care-givers. As a result, the Croatian Health Insurance Fund and the Rijeka City Department of Health and Social Welfare in collaboration with the Psychiatric Hospital "Lopača" (founded by the City of Rijeka), participated in the CIP-ICT-PSP Project “INclusive INtroduction of INtegrated CAre (INCA)” trials to evaluate how the use of such platform would affect the health and quality of life of the people suffering from mental health problems or other mental health disorders, their caregivers, their doctors and social services.
Organization of mental health care in modern Ukraine
Authors: Bidziura I. P.
Published: March 2023

The paper is an attempt to analyze the current medical and social forms of mental health care in interdisciplinary approach. The purpose of the paper is a theoretical analysis of the representation specificity of the medical and social rehabilitation forms of persons with mental disorders in modern Ukrainian realities. There is used complex of general scientific methods for the analysis of interdisciplinary scientific literature in the paper. As a result of the theoretical analysis, it is noted that most of the world's most modern programs for medical and social care of persons with mental disorders are based on the principles of community-based support. The effectiveness of a balanced combination of psychiatric care and social support is confirmed. The effectiveness of the interdisciplinary approach to social rehabilitation of persons with mental disorders is defined. Practical recommendations for improving of effectiveness of social organizations' activities in the field of mental health care are presented.
The value-semantic determination of firefighters and rescuers’ mental health
Authors: Vus V. I. , Kravchuk S. M.
Published: March 2023

The paper is devoted to the problem of mental health of the specialists of rescue and fire-fighting services. The relevance of searching of the social and psychological ways of the firefighters and rescuers’ mental health improving is noted, as the further destinies of many people, families and settlements depend on the quality and efficiency of their activities. The value-semantic determination of firefighters and rescuers’ mental health are studied at the emotional, cognitive and conative levels. The research was performed on the basis of the method of “Valuable orientations” (V. I. Vus). Using of the specified technique has allowed to construct the personal “axiomatrix”; to research the “three-dimensional” structure of the individual value-semantic consciousness ; to study positive value-semantic determinants of the individual mental health. It is asserted that the specifics of their value comprehension of the world are caused by the cumulative impact of professional, social and individual and psychological factors. The personal axiogenesis of the specialists of rescue and fire-fighting services occurs against the background of activation of intellectualization and rationalization processes. A need of the growth of the qualitative indexes of social support, social facilitation, an improvement of social and psychological conditions of personal functioning of the specialists of rescue and fire-fighting services notes as if urgent.
European standards for the rights of children to mental health
Authors: Ladychenko V. V. , Golovko L. O.
Published: March 2023

The right of a person to mental health should be considered in the context of the legal status of certain groups of persons (women, children, migrants, refugees, etc.). For the purposes of this article, we will consider the right of children to mental health. The choice of this category of persons is due, in particular, to the steady increase in the number of nervous, unbalanced, hyperactive children with mental disorders, both in Ukraine and in the world as a whole. The future mental health of the nation depends on the extent to which the growing person will be provided with conditions that would guarantee mental health, optimal physical, spiritual and social well-being. Proceeding from the general principles of the European vector of development of the state, the formation of an institution for the social protection of children and the implementation of European standards of children's right to mental health in order to create favorable conditions for the formation of future generations is the most important task for Ukraine.
The peculiarities of emotional characteristics of women who survived domestic violence. The tasks of psycho-correction
Authors: Cheremshynska N. М.
Published: March 2023

Interregional Academy of Personnel Management The research is aimed at analyzing the psychological characteristics of women who survived domestic violence. The choice of the object of research is due to the high level of aggression in the Ukrainian society, in particular, in the families. The outlined problem is not that new for Ukrainian scientists, however, for the first time, the research is carried out on the basis of revealing stereotypical emotional reactions that determine the level of adaptability of an individual. Thus, the domination of dysphoric and refractory types of emotional responses to external stimuli was empirically proved. According to the study, women who survived domestic violence are prone to morbidly diminished mood. The above mentioned determines a high level of socio-psychological maladaptation, the main factors of which, according to the results of the study, are: low self-esteem, rejection; emotional discomfort; dependence on others; desire for subordination, passivity in problem-solving, escape from difficulties. The main task of psycho-correction is substantiated: orientation towards the formation of adaptive forms of behavior, positive emotional response, reduction of anxiety, insecurity, and sensitivity. Elaboration of effective methods of psychoprevention and implementation of the world practice of women’s victim behavior/mentality correction is an actual prospect for the further scientific research.
Afterword
Authors: de Abreu Maria José
Published: March 2023

Inspired by key concerns of this collective project, this afterword article highlights two main aspects in the discussion of governance through suspension. The first aspect is how geographically widespread the rhetoric of ‘indeterminacy’ (as the fuel of the temporal medium of suspension) has become, soliciting analyses of differentiation across cultures and time. The second aspect relates to the politics of punctuated time in light of changes happening in our current culture of temporality. These two aspects integrate my interest in rethinking the classic concept of the (sovereign) decision conceived as separation from towards that of incision as cut through, particularly in light of rising expressions of authoritarian populism, globally, across regimes.
On difference and combination
Authors: Kasmir Sharryn
Published: March 2023

This article draws on fieldwork in the majority Latinx (gender-neutral Latinos/as) rust-belt city of Reading and the majority white suburbs and rural towns of Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States, where three social movement groups are forging a left/liberal alignment. A history of uneven economic and social development in Reading/Berks underlies current divisions that confront the social movement organizations. Scholars grapple with bringing capital's non-waged and marginalized “others” into class analysis, and they remap class stuggles to account for capital's many laborers. The article proposes to apprehend how class is formed by combining difference, in the medium of time, and through political struggle. It explores the hidden relations among diverse populations and highlights the political moments that bring those connections to the fore at a specific historical conjuncture.
Tatiana KRYNICKA, Święty Mikołaj z Myr Licyjskich w świetle greckich i łacińskich źródeł starożytnych i średniowiecznych, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, Gdańsk 2022, ss. 210
Authors: Budzanowska-Weglenda Dominika Łucja
Published: March 2023

Recenzja książki: Tatiana KRYNICKA, Święty Mikołaj z Myr Licyjskich w świetle greckich i łacińskich źródeł starożytnych i średniowiecznych, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, Gdańsk 2022.
Empirical Investigation of Innovative Health Technologies and Organizational Profitability
Authors: Kiradoo Giriraj
Published: March 2023

Introduction: A critical aspect of the healthcare sector is its profitability, which ensures that healthcare institutions remain financially stable and can continue providing quality services to their patients. Increased use of innovative health technologies in recent years has significantly reshaped the healthcare system. Adopting these technologies has dramatically improved patient care, diagnosis, treatment, and management, resulting in better health outcomes and increased organisational profitability. Therefore, there is a growing need to investigate the impact of innovative health technologies on corporate profitability in the healthcare sector. Aim/Objectives: The current study aims to empirically investigate the connection between cutting-edge health technologies and corporate profitability. This study aims to deepen an understanding of how health technologies affect corporate profitability through an all-encompassing analysis of various organisational factors and applying meticulous statistical approaches to examine the expected interconnections. Method: This study examines the correlation between innovative health technologies and organisational profitability. Data is collected from a representative sample of healthcare organisations and collated via surveys, interviews, and financial record analyses. The outcomes of the study are subject to rigorous regression and thematic analyses to gain a comprehensive understanding of the effects of innovative health technologies on the financial viability of healthcare organisations. Results: The optimal correlation was observed amidst the profitability and the embracement of Electronic Health Records (EHR), attaining a coefficient of 0.8. The subsequent highest correlation was noted between digital imaging and radiology, with a coefficient of 0.7, followed by telemedicine usage, with a coefficient of 0.6. On the other hand, the employment of mobile health technologies (mHealth) manifested the weakest association with different variables, presenting coefficients within the range of 0.1 to 0.4. ANOVA revealed that the model’s regression was significant, with an F-value of 125 and a p-value less than 0.001. Conclusion: The present inquiry has ascertained that EHR adoption, telemedicine usage, and digital imaging and radiology bear a favourable correlation with the profitability of companies, while mHealth usage appears to have a weak correlation with the same. The outcomes of the regression analysis and ANOVA evince that the adoption of EHR, use of telemedicine, and implementation of digital imaging and radiology are associated with a substantial influence on the profitability of companies.
THE ANXIETY OF THE SIGHT AND THE CRUELTY OF FEELING IN F. BACONS PICTURE «PORTRAIT OF POPE INNOCENT X» (STUDY №7)
Authors: Stepanov Sergey
Published: March 2023

The article will consider the problem of the concept of physicality in the "spirit of the times". The time that will be discussed is commonly called modernity and post-modernity, a prominent representative of which is the artist Francis Bacon. Such a traditional problem of philosophical thought as the correlation of the human soul and body, in the interpretation of Francis Bacon, acquires a completely new discourse. Francis Bacon is an artist who thinks in philosophical categories in line with the problems of human existence as such. Human existence should arrive in an equilibrium correlation of categories: space, time and life, death. The narrative of the works of F. Bacon is the irony of human existence that breaks through pain and screaming. Through the observation of material signs - corporeality and their essence – the spiritual, Francis Bacon proposes to understand the question of the correlation of the corporeal and the spiritual, a discourse in the spirit of postmodernism. By means of the analysis of the painting "Portrait of Pope Innocent X" (etude No. 7), the concept of the corporeal as a structure is revealed, which should be perceived and understood in the context of the totality: the body as an individual, the body as an artificial construct and the body as a socio-cultural construct. Physicality as the sum of the three toposes of the body. The rejection of a stable, uniform understanding of the corporeal and the perception of its image as a stream that cannot be fixed in principle, allows us to identify the ideological program of the representative in its new senses. The ceremonial portrait of Pope Innocent X in the interpretation of Diego Velasquez is the essence of the bodily category, the portrait of Francis Bacon is the splitting of the bodily and the essence of the spiritual category. This is a discourse about a dichotomy, the basis of which is the splitting of subjectivity - the separation of the symbolic plane of corporeality from physical reality.
PHILOSOPHICAL AND ART CRITICISM ANALYSIS OF THE NOTRE-DAME-DU-HAUT TEMPLE IN RONCHAMP
Authors: Rumyantsev Ivan
Published: March 2023

The XX century showed how fragile and changeable the environment of human existence is. Transformations took place in all spheres of life, but especially interesting is the reflection of changes in art, namely in the cult architecture of Western Europe. Through the method of philosophical and art criticism analysis, which consists in a step-by-step examination of the work in its material, index and iconic aspects, the structure designed and built by the architect Le Corbusier Notre-Dame du Haut in Ronchamp was studied. Based on this method, the deep content of the work of art was revealed, many visual concepts were identified, for example, such as: embeddedness in nature, light as a sign of the Divine principle, the connection of man with the divine through the double altar of the temple, the co-presence of the principles, saving faith, transformation and transfiguration, transition, connection and (or) fusion of the principles, purification, human aspirations, the descent of the divine, the ascent of the human. In addition, during the research, the main artistic idea of the work was revealed, which was designated as the establishment of harmony. It is realized in relation to the temple and nature through the signs of water, light and in the likening of the forms of the structure to the hill. In another aspect, the establishment of harmony is manifested at a deeper level of the relationship between man and the Divine. In interaction, a person achieves inner spiritual results, going beyond himself and correlating with the Higher. In other words, harmony is established through the descent of the Divine and the reverse ascent of man into the higher space, while additionally linking earthly existence. Thus, the highlighted visual concepts clearly show how a non-religious person Le Corbusier in his creation achieves an important attitude to the world for a believer.
RESULTS OF THE SCIENTIFIC SEMINAR "THEORY AND PRACTICE OF APPLIED CULTURAL RESEARCH" ON 8th DECEMBER 2022 (MUSEUM CENTER " PLOSCHAD MIRA ", KRASNOYARSK) AS PART OF THE I SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE "SIBERIAN CONTEMPORARY ART"
Authors: Kopceva Natal'ya , Sitnikova Aleksandra , Lisavina Elizaveta , Verhoturova Natal'ya , Yuferova Sof'ya , Kozyreva Vera , Prigoda Arina , Moiseeva Yana , Saklakova Aleksandra , Husnullina Regina , Kuznetsova Aleksandra , Tarasova Maria , Kuklinskiy Il'ya , Mao Sang
Published: March 2023

This article presents a summary of the work of the educational, scientific and methodological seminar "Theories and Practices of Applied Cultural Research" (December 08, 2022, Krasnoyarsk, Museum Center "Ploshchad Mira"), organized by the Department of Cultural Studies and Art History of the Humanitarian Institute of the Siberian Federal University, which became part I scientific-practical conference "Siberian contemporary art". The seminar was devoted to the presentation of topical art studies in accordance with memorable dates for the world of culture and art: 1) 235th anniversary of the birth of the French artist and inventor Louis Daguerre; 2) 265th anniversary of the birth of the English poet and artist William Blake; 3) 95th anniversary of the birth of the Russian director Eldar Ryazanov; 4) 390th anniversary of the birth of the Dutch artist Jan Vermeer of Delft, also during the seminar, reports were presented on the topic "The Phenomenon of Chinese Documentary Film" and "Features of the Dialogue between the Work of Art and the Spectator".
SADCC as the First Step of Regional Integration in Southern Africa
Authors: Svetlana Bokeriya
Published: March 2023

The formation of regional blocs and groupings in recent years became a stable feature of the world politics after 1945. The Conference on the Coordination of Southern African Development (SADCC) was formed in 1980 and later transformed into the Southern African Development Community (SADC), with the focus on integration of economic development. On the one hand, the main goal of the SADCC was to oppose South African apartheid, as well as to expand regional economic cooperation through effective coordination of the use of specific characteristics and strengths of each country and its resources. On the other hand, SADCC’s objectives went beyond just reducing dependency to encompass basic development and regional integration.
This article reveals a brief history of the formation and evolution of SADCC as regional bloc and analyses the bilateral relations between SADCC/SADC and the Russian Federation. Methodologically, the article employed qualitative research by relying on the broad sources of data such as the United Nations official documents, and statistics of the specialized organizations. By applying a situation-structural approach to analyze and explain the development of institutionalized regional integration, the authors argue that, more than anything, the greatest success of SADCC/SADCC since its formation, was not only in creating a regional identity, but in cultivating a sense of common destiny among the member states.
OPTIMIZING PARALLELISM IN UNITY WITH JOB SYSTEM TOOL
Authors:   Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Eyniyev Rustam
Published: March 2023

Every day the gaming industry is developing faster and faster. Especially the popularity of games increased during the pandemic, as many people were forced to stay at home for a long time and play games in their free time. With the increasing popularity of games, the requirements for the games themselves also increase. As a result, modern games require large computer resources. However, not all people can afford to buy computers with the most expensive video cards, many expensive CPUs, and many RAMs and other components. In order to make games accessible to users with weaker devices, developers have few options. At the moment, there are two main ways to solve this problem. The first is to host games on the cloud, and the second is to optimize games for weaker devices. To optimize games, you can use various methods, including a package Job System for Unity. The Job System is one of the main components for working with threads in an Entity Component System (ECS). Also, in the future, in games with the Unity engine, parallelization between weak devices and High-Performance Computing (HPC) technologies will be combined and implemented using cloud technologies. In the future, when this happens, it will help developers, gamers, and even companies providing cloud services.
Challenges of Work-Life Balance for Women Academics: A Case Study of Universities in Lahore, Pakistan
Authors: Bashir Samra , Khan Muhammad Ilyas
Published: March 2023

To maintain a balance between personal and professional life is important for professionals including academics. Work-life balance helps in  achieving and sustaining a healthy work routine that enhances an  academic’s effectiveness and satisfaction. In traditional societies, working women often have responsibilities both at their work place and homes. The present study explored that how female academics balance their personal and professional life and what challenges they face in Lahore, Pakistan.  The sample consisted of ten female academics selected from two universities in Lahore, Pakistan. Data was collected by using semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis was  conducted to analyze the data The findings revealed that women academics faced several problems at their homes as well as their workplace. These problems include lack of departmental support in performing tasks and completing assignments. Also, additional duties are assigned to the women academics, other than their teaching jobs. Women academics were also found to have insufficient time for themselves, leaving an adverse impact on their physical and mental wellbeing. The positive aspect found is that women academics have the courage and potential to cope with these challenges by using  different strategies. These strategies include not doing work related tasks at home, sharing problems with family members, and remaining calm and determined.
La culture des palmiers, un espoir pour la conservation du phasme menacé Apterograeffea reunionensis Cliquennois & Brock, 2002 (Phasmatodea, Phasmatidae)
Authors: Couteyen Samuel , Couteyen Carpaye Mathilde
Published: March 2023

Palm plantations, an opportunity for the conservation of the critically endangered stick insect Apterograeffea reunionensis Cliquennois & Brock, 2002 (Phasmatodea, Phasmatidae). Apterograeffea reunionensis Cliquennois & Brock, 2002, is an endemic stick insect of La Réunion, endangered due to the disappearance of its biotope and the over-harvesting of its host plants, the indigenous palms of La Réunion. Twenty years after A. reunionensis was described, we carried out a range of surveying over a 21 km2 area including the type locality. Today, the study area encompasses several plantations of palms which are host plants for the stick insect. We found out that the plantations which were in direct contact with the relict forest sheltered populations of A. reunionensis. On the contrary, the farthest plantations did not show any sign of the presence of the stick insect. In the study area, the observed distribution of A. reunionensis does not show significant distinctions to the estimated distribution at the time of the description of the stick insect. However, the observation of the distribution of the stick insect on some plots allows us to detect an active progression of its distribution at the scale of the study area, albeit at a slow pace. Years of over-harvesting of palms led A. reunionensis to the brink of extinction. Today, an economy based on the cultivation of indigenous palms provides us with the hope of the preservation of this endemic stick insect of La Réunion.
Un nouveau Macrostemum Kolenati, 1859, d’Afrique occidentale (Trichoptera, Hydropsychidae)
Authors: Gibon François-Marie
Published: March 2023

A new Macrostemum Kolenati, 1859, from Western Africa (Trichoptera, Hydropsychidae). A detailed comparison of the genitalia of Macrostemum distinctum (Ulmer, 1912) from Cameroon with those from West African specimens indicates that the latter belong to a distinct species which is described as Macrostemum statzneri Gibon n. sp. A draft distribution map is presented based on old and unpublished data.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kesehatan Di Klinik dr. Hermantoni Cardiac Center
Authors: Purba Pandu , Solehudin Solehudin
Published: March 2023

AbstractHealth is a condition or state of complete physical, mental and social. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the parties involved in realizing the performance of health employees through health services. This research is a descriptif and quantitative research, and data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, and recording literature to managers and tourist at Dr. Clinic’s Hermanto Cardiac Center. The results of testing the coefficients of organizational culture and performance show the value of t count > t table (4.754 > 1.701), so Ho is rejected indicating thet there is asignificant influence between organizational culture and performance in serving patients at Dr. Hermanto Cardiac Center. This answared the hypothesis of the research on the influence of organizational culture on the performance of health workers at Dr. Hermanto Cardiac Center. Clinic managers need efforts to improve health facilities, and infrastructure, accessibility, and facilities available at the clinic, so that patients fel comfortable, considering that patients are one of the sources of community income. Keywords : organizational culture; performance         AbstrakKesehatan merupakan kondisi maupun keadaan baik fisik, mental, maupun sosial secara sempurna. Kajian ini bertujuan guna mengetahui apakah masing-masing pihak terkait dalam mewujudkan kinerja pegawai kesehatan melalui pelayanan kesehatan. Kajian ini tergolong sebagai penelitian deskriptif dan kuantitatif, sedangkan teknik mengumpulkan data terlaksana dengan observasi, wawancara, maupun pencatatan literatur ke pengelola dan wisatawan di klinik Dr. Hermanto Cardiac Center. Hasil pengujian koefisien budaya organisasi dan kinerja memperlihatkan nilai t hitung > t tabel (4.754 > 1,701) sehingga Ho tertolak memperlihatkan bila budaya organisasi memengaruhi signifikan bagi kinerja terkait upaya melayani pasien diklinik Dr. Hermanto Cardiac Center. Atas dasar itulah, terjawab hipotesis dari kajian bila budaya organisasi memengaruhi kinerja pegawai kesehatan di klinik Dr. Hermanto Cardiac Center. Pengelola  klinik membutuhkan usaha meningkatkan sarana maupun prasarana kesehatan, aksesbilitas, serta fasilitas yang terdapat pada klnik itu supaya pasien merasa nyaman, karena pasien sebagai salah satu sumber pendapatan masyarakat. Kata Kunci : budaya organisasi; kinerja
Cerai Talak dengan Alasan Virginitas dalam Tinjauan Hukum Islam dan Feminisme
Authors: Ana Lewi
Published: March 2023

This article is intended to explain the views of Islamic law and feminism on the phenomenon of divorce on the grounds that his wife was not a virgin from the start of her marriage. This research uses a doctrinal legal research approach as well as jurisprudence feminism. Data sources related to doctrinal legal research are in the form of Islamic legal norms contained in the treasures of fiqh, as well as fiqh which has been made into positive law in the form of the Marriage Law and Compilation of Islamic Law. The data source for the feminist jurisprudence approach is in the form of observations on the phenomenon of the rise of divorce cases in the Religious Courts on the grounds that the wife was not virgin before marriage. The results of the study show that there are similarities and differences in Islamic law and feminism in terms of virginity. In terms of similarities, both of them view that virginity is not always measured by the integrity of the hymen, but it is necessary to distinguish between sexual and non-sexual factors. However, from the other side, Islam views that a husband has the right to know about his wife's virginity from the start of marriage, whereas according to feminism a wife has the right to keep this secret. Divorce on the grounds of virginity can already meet the legal-formal fair criteria, but not morally.
PHENOMENON OF NEOTECHNOLOGICAL REPRODUCTION
Authors:   ", Chernyshov Oleksandr ,   POLIFILM-UKRAINE",   LLC, Liudmyla Оrokhovska ,   National Aviation University
Published: March 2023

In the context of the reception of economic growth, the article aims to investigate transformations in the field of reproduction under the influence of technological revolutions and characterize the specifics of neo-technological reproduction, which is inherent in the information society. In order to characterize the concept of “neotechnological reproduction”, the reception and identification of the relationship between the concepts of "reproduction" and "neo-technological reproduction" was carried out. The study shows that the changes occurring in the field of reproduction in the information society as a result of the discoveries and inventions of the Third and Fourth technological revolutions characterize the type of reproduction as neo-technological reproduction. The use of the term “neotechnological reproduction” emphasizes such features as: the transformation of science into a direct productive force – the driving force of the development of society; growth in the use of scientific and technical developments in the business environment; formation of a global network of capital organization; growing influence of TNCs; the growth of science-based industries; automation of production, control and management; informatization of production processes; change in the structure of production, its demassification, growth of the immaterial sector of production; a change in the social sphere as a result of an increase in the number of people engaged in intellectual and creative activities; transition to a network way of organizing work. It is emphasized that in Ukraine, on its way to European integration and aspiration to join the circle of developed countries, it is necessary to study the impact of these revolutionary technological changes on all components of social reproduction, which will allow taking into account their specificities in state policy.
THE PLACE OF THE WAR IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY CRISIS: CHALLENGES FOR UKRAINE AND THE EU
Authors:   Leonid Yuzkov Khmelnytskyi University of Management and Law, Vahanova Lyudmila
Published: March 2023

The article examines the place of war in the cyclical dynamics of the global economy on the basis of scientific works By M. Kondratieva, J. Holdstein. The phases of development of the world economy, depending on the time period of deployment (expansion, war, stagnation, revival), and chronology of military peak in deployment of long military cycles in deployment of long military cycles and chronology of high waves of kondratyevsky cycles are presented. In the midst of the financial expansion phase of each system cycle of accumulation, a conflict between the big states is taking place. It has been found that the tendency of localization in the world is spreading in recent years. According to experts from the Center for New Economy and Society, 4 scenarios of comprehensive economic globalization were outlined: 1) «Globalization 5.0: Renewal of communication» (combination of processes of real (physical material) and virtual integration in the world economy); 2) «Analogueue networks: Virtual nationalism» (fragmentation of the Internet); 3) «Digital domination: Flexible platforms» (virtual integration); 4) «World of autarky: System fragmentation» (double fragmented world). Despite their number, a realistic future world economy will combine global cooperation and the economy of nationalism in real and digital dimensions. New strategic orientations of states will be formed mainly on their economic and digital compatibility and on the convergence of their values. The article presents some manifestations of convergence-divergence processes in the global economy of Ukraine and the EU. Over the next ten years, Ukraine will receive about $750 billion in financial assistance from its partners. The total amount of US $ 15 million, which will be directed at the reconstruction and rehabilitation of the country in the range of national programs in different sectors of economy and social life. The article lists the procedures of Ukraine’s interaction with EU countries on intensification of factors of counteracting divergent tendencies in European integration processes: Balancing the provisions of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the EU in terms of protection of national interests of signatories; post-war reconstructive revival of the national economy; development and implementation of pro-convergence state policy of Ukraine; the principal evil of destructive institutions (corruption and shadow economy); reduction of risks of macro-financial destabilization and weakening.