bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fractures Propagation Feature of Multi-Cluster Fracturing on Deep Laminated Shale Oil Reservoir
Authors: Lv Jiaxin , Hou Bing
Published: November 2023

In order to improve the production efficiency of oil and gas in the Sichuan Basin, it is necessary to study the propagation behavior of hydraulic fractures in the deep laminated continental shale oil reservoir. This study used the cohesive zone method to establish a numerical model for multi-fracture propagation in deep laminated shale oil reservoirs. Parameters such as cluster spacing and pump rate injection mode were taken into account. Through analysis of pore pressure and fracture width data, the feature of multi-fracture propagation in multi-cluster fracturing is revealed. The simulation results demonstrated that smaller cluster spacing exacerbates the uneven distribution of fracturing fluid flow between clusters, leading to increased competition and propagation of inter-cluster fractures, most transverse fractures were unable to fully propagate. Moreover, when the pump rate is low, lamina are easily activated. With pump rate increasing, hydraulic fractures tend to branch along microfractures surrounding the lamina, activating multiple layers. In the deep laminated continental shale reservoir, 8m cluster spacing and faster liquid injection rate are recommended as it effectively increase the probability of the main fracture penetrating the interlayer and effectively stimulate reservoir.
Budgeting Participation, Managerial Roles and Competence on Financial Management Performance
Authors: Irawan Andri
Published: November 2023

This study investigates the effect of budgeting participation, managerial roles, and competencies on financial management performance at the Jayapura Main Port Authority Office. The data in this study used primary data collected by distributing questionnaires to all respondents filled in with several statements with five answer options that would be weighted scores. The collected data will be analyzed through four stages of testing. The first stage is to conduct a descriptive analysis. The second stage is to conduct a data quality test consisting of a validity and reliability test. The third stage is the classical assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test). The fourth stage is to test all hypotheses proposed in this study, which will be proven through partial tests and the coefficient of determination test. The research findings reveal that despite high levels of budgeting participation and favorable perceptions of managerial roles and employee competencies, only competencies significantly improve financial management performance. Despite positive views of budgeting participation and managerial roles, neither showed a statistically significant influence on performance outcomes. This study underscores the importance of subordinate involvement in budgeting and the need for professionalism, transparency, and accountability in government financial management. The study confirmed the statistical validity of the model, including normality, absence of multicollinearity, homoscedasticity, and autocorrelation. The implications of these findings suggest that future research should consider alternative decision-making processes and strategies to enhance competencies, thereby improving financial management performance in similar government environments.
A exclusão digital dos idosos: uma busca por caminhos possíveis
Authors: Vieira Sandra , Ferro Cleber Luiz Damin , Fiabani Luís Antônio Scarabelot
Published: November 2023

A sociedade vive a era digital. As tecnologias acessíveis para os mais jovens podem ser um desafio para aqueles que já passaram dos 60 anos. O aumento da expectativa de vida e o incremento da população de idosos operam implicações transversais em todos os setores da sociedade e têm despertado preocupações em atender esta parcela da população que, até pouco tempo, não era “vista” pela sociedade. Políticas públicas buscam uma melhoria na qualidade de vida dos idosos: saúde, mobilidade urbana e lazer são exemplos. Mas como garantir estes direitos numa sociedade cada vez mais tecnológica para um público que não teve acesso a estes recursos quando ainda era jovem? Este trabalho tem como objetivo abordar a exclusão digital dos idosos como novo desafio para a sociedade. Apresenta-se um projeto de extensão que visa aproximar os idosos ao mundo digital e analisa dados qualitativos e quantitativos sobre a relação dos idosos e a informática. Com a utilização de uma metodologia que destaca o planejamento e desenvolvimento de atividades que respeitem as peculiaridades deste público, são realizados cursos de informática. Neles os idosos têm oportunidade de desenvolver habilidades elementares como acessar a internet ou digitar um texto. As atividades são planejadas visando atender os interesses dos idosos sem causar sensação de incapacidade ou desconforto na realização das tarefas. Os cursos são práticos e têm duração de 45 horas, os alunos são distribuídos individualmente nos computadores. São 20 vagas distribuídas gratuitamente, para idosos alfabetizados. As aulas têm duração de 90 minutos semanais e são ministradas por um docente assessorado por voluntários e bolsista. Embora os estudos sejam recentes, os resultados apontam baixo índice de evasão, altas taxas de frequência, desenvolvimento de habilidades cognitivas e motoras, promoção de interação social, predominância de público feminino e baixo custo para execução. Estes resultados preliminares servem de incentivo para a continuidade e replicação da atividade. Paradoxalmente, no tema gerontologia e tecnologias digitais, a sociedade ainda está “engatinhando” e restam muitas questões a serem solucionadas referentes a este tema desafiador e pouco lapidado.
Die Drittfinanzierung von Kollektivklagen in England und Deutschland
Authors: Müller Marcus
Published: November 2023

This book examines the extent to which protective measures against Third-Party Litigation Funding in Germany and England are efficient. It explains the inefficiency of German protective measures, which cover circumstances that do not need protection and that fail to protect or overregulate circumstances that do need protection. The solution: an adaptation of the German legal framework to the requirements of the changing litigation funding market that enables the benefits of Third-Party Litigation Funding, including equal opportunity and effective legal protection. The book aims to make an important contribution to the field of international civil procedure law and comparative law.
Elements of Electron Microscopy Designing Laboratory Course: Examples and Applications
Authors: Starostina Nataliya
Published: November 2023

This chapter provides guidance on designing laboratory practices for material characterization using electron microscopy, with a focus on the advantages of using backscattered electrons (BSE), secondary electrons (SE), and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The approach includes insights into using other microscopy techniques such as atomic force microscopy (AFM), ellipsometry, and optical profilometry as complementary methods to validate results from electron microscopy. Examples of applications include eutectic alloys, thermal oxides, and nanoparticles in various industries. Successful syllabuses for undergraduate and graduate courses are illustrated, and the laboratory teachings’ results were presented at a conference and published in peer-reviewed journals.
Mapping out COVID-19, Social Distancing, Pandemic in Juxtaposition with Sexual Desires Practices in a Gay Latino Immigrants Men [GLIM] Study
Authors: Betancourt Gerardo
Published: November 2023

COVID-19 reminded us of the fragility of human beings once humankind had felt they had mastered health, weather, and natural conditions in the world. For many generations, there was no memory of any pandemic close to our lived experience. During the pandemic, I was waiting to start the interviews for my research on Gay Latino immigrant men in Ontario, Canada. Because of COVID, my advisory committee accepted adding three questions about COVID to be analyzed along with the semi-structured questionnaire focused on sexual health practices among Latino immigrants in interracial sexual/romantic relationships. The findings result in the understanding of the role of sex on Gay Latino men and the strategies they developed to somehow deal with the lockdowns, social distancing, the risk of getting infected with COVID-19, and simultaneously satisfy their sexual and romantic needs.
Közvélemény a helyreállító igazságszolgáltatásról : Empirikus kutatás
Authors: Bodnár Beáta
Published: November 2023

This study presents the popular opinion on restorative justice in Hungary. We process data from empirical research, which was carried out by myself. It is comparative research helyett The research is comparative. It is comparative research, because the OKRI made a similar questionnaire in this topic. In the first part we outline the definition and history of restorative justice. In the second part we analyse the data from the questionnaires, before drawing a conclusion. I believe that if we check the results, we will see the opinion of people. If I would like to summarise my complex view in this topic, I can tell that people are opened for the restorative justice and they believe that restorative justice can reduce the recidivism. Notwithstanding the fact that people have positive impressions on restorative justice, I think legislators still have some work to do in this area.
A beteg közrehatásának vizsgálata az egészségügyi szolgáltató kárfelelőssége körében
Authors: Pethő András
Published: November 2023

In my study, I examine the patient’s obligation of damage control, the obligation of prevention and mitigation of damages from the perspective of the liability or contributory conduct of the patient, taking into account the liablity issues arising from the legal relationship between the health care provider and the patient. The doctrinal context on which the study is based is set out in the section 6:519 of the Civil Code. After discussing certain aspects of the special legal relationship between the health care provider and the patient, as well as the obligations of the patient, I will explain to what extent the contribution of the patient affects the liability of the health care provider under the Civil Code. I will also consider the influence of the contribution of the patient on the enforceability of the claims of relatives and whether the decision to have an unwanted child or a child with a health problem and to refuse a new medical intervention can be regarded as contributory negligence.
The Socio-Educational Role of Toy Design on Gender Identity
Authors: Muñoz Caballero Paola
Published: November 2023

Childhood is a crucial stage in individuals’ development, and toys play a fundamental role in forming bonds, preparing for future challenges, and developing gender identity. Awareness of transgender identity typically emerges around the age of 8, although there may be earlier signs. Parents and educators need tools that enable them to effectively address these situations to promote healthy child development and foster acceptance of diversity in childhood environments. In this context, it is necessary to investigate the impact of toys on childhood and the design characteristics that should be considered in addressing gender identity development. This work approaches a mixed methodology. On one hand, a typological study was conducted on a wide sample of toys, and on the other hand, a questionnaire pilot study focused on inclusive toy design and its impact on transgender childhood was carried out, targeting parents, children, and transgender individuals. The results indicate that there are key characteristics in toy design, such as body representation, chromatic variety, and mixed gameplay mechanics, that can contribute to improving integration and the development of transgender childhood. Furthermore, the need to further explore the relationship between gender identity and toy design is confirmed, as it is demonstrated that toys are essential tools in children’s development.
The use of Text in Fashion Design
Authors: Martínez Lara Cándida
Published: November 2023

The main objective of this work is to determine the use of the slogan in current fashion design. We focus on the company that sells the most in Spain, this being Inditex. Specifically, the texts that appear printed on the garments of Zara, Stradivarius, Bershka and Pull&Bear, from the spring summer 2023 season, will be analyzed. This work observes fashion design as a tool for communicating values ​​to society. There are studies that analyze the slogan as a purely advertising element, however, there is a lack of research on its presence in garments consumed massively through the fast fashion market.
Genderless Fashion Design
Authors: Moreno García Celia
Published: November 2023

The aim of this study is to analyze the state of genderless fashion design in current fashion weeks. Specifically, a quantitative content analysis was carried out. This was applied to a sample of looks from proclaimed or self-proclaimed genderless firms that have paraded on the five most important western catwalks according to publications such as Vogue, Elle or The New York Times. In this way, it was possible to observe the current state and evolutions that have occurred in western genderless fashion design. This analysis concludes that, even if there are still several fields in which genderless fashion embraces the most discreet, less daring and more utilitarian choices, this fashion is moving away from a merely pragmatic and traditionally masculine approach.
Erythrocyte Indices Variations In Under Five Children As A Result Of High Plasmodium Falciparum Parasitaemia
Authors: Sheudeen Abubakar Abiola , Anthony Augustine Uzochi , Muritado Muritadoh Adeniyi , Madu Anthony , Adepoju Lukman Ademola , Franklyn Ozodiniru Chukwuma , Aloy Simeon Christopher , Salami Oseni Yusuf
Published: November 2023

Nigeria accounts for 31% of the 619,000 malaria-related deaths recorded worldwide, according to the World Malaria Report 2022. Malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum causes significant changes in haematological parameters and indices. The study aimed to observe erythrocyte indices and haemoglobin concentration variations in children with Plasmodium falciparum parasitaemia, evaluate the correlation between parasite count and indices, and assess their predictive roles. We analysed 194 children (≤ 5 years old) suspected of malaria and collected 5 ml of whole blood samples for analysis. The samples were used to prepare thin and thick blood films for qualitative and quantitative assays. A CBC was carried out to estimate HGB concentration and erythrocyte indices. The case and control group had a mean difference statistically significant at (P<0.001). MCV [case group (72.26±4.83), control group (85.00±4.48)]; MCH [case group (23.82±2.51), control group (28.85±2.02)] and HGB [case group (100.78±14.84), control group (135.65±9.95). Pearson correlation showed weak negative statistical significance at (P<0.05) for MCV, MCH, MCHC and HGB in the range of (-0.38) – (-0.218). Regression analysis indicated that parasite count predicted MCV, MCH, MCHC and HGB at (P<0.05); R values at (0.283, 0.272, 0.326 and 0.308, respectively). When considering age and parasite count as predictive variables, we obtained R values of 0.285, 0.282, 0.326, and 0.328 for MCV, MCH, MCHC, and HGB, respectively. Research results show a significant relationship between Plasmodium falciparum parasitaemia and variations in erythrocyte indices with haemoglobin concentration in children at significant levels.
Evaluation of Extract Fractions of Vernonia calvaona on Hormonal Parameters and Histopathological Changes in Male Albino Wistar Rats Exposed to Heavy Metals Laden Water
Authors: Ufort Emmanuel Peter , Uwakwe A.A. , Essien E.B.
Published: November 2023

Antioxidative potential of Vernonia calvaona on heavy metals induced toxicity in male albino wistar rats. thirty (30) albino rats weighting 90-120g were divided into six groups of five rats each. With the exception of the normal control (NC) group, all other groups were exposed to heavy metals laden water twice daily. Groups 1 and 2 served as normal (NC) and Positive control (PC) controls. Groups III were administered heavy metals laden water and vitamin C (0.0167g/g.b. w). Groups IV were administered heavy metals laden water and 400mg/kg b.w of aqueous crude extracts of Vernonia calvaona. Group V were administered the heavy metals laden water and 400mg/kg b.w of methanol extracts of Vernonia calvaona. Group VI were administered heavy metals laden water and 400mg/kg b.w of n-Hexane fraction of Vernonia calvaona. Administration of treatment was done onces daily for a period of 30 days. Rats were sacrificed and samples collected for analysis. There was increase (p<0 .05) in the concentration of testosterone in PC group (3.60mg/ml) when compared to NC (1.80mg/ml). Groups III, IV, VI, showed significant (P>0.05) decreases in serum testosterone concentration when compared to PC group. There was increase in the conc. Of PSA in the PC group II, when compared to the NC. FSH Conc in group II compared to NC groups show a significant decrease. Groups III showed an (P>0.05) increases in serum FSH concentration when compared to PC group. The PC group showed decreases in LH concentration compared to Normal Control. In conclusion, the changes observed in this study revealed that heavy metals adversely affected the gonads, causing alterations in the levels of major hormones. Furthermore, the extracts were able to exert varied degrees of ameliorative effects with the crude extract showing greatest potential at managing the heavy metals induced irregularities, and at reversing testicular damage.
Studies of Parasitic and related health risk associated with Waste Scavengers OR Rag Pickers in Port Harcourt Nigeria
Authors: Mbata C.A. , Aleru C. P. , Isomah C. J. , Welenya W.O.
Published: November 2023

This study is on investigating the health risk of waste scavengers (rag pickers), and the microbial burden of the waste. Samples were collected from 8 dumpsites (7 dumpsites and 1 control) from different parts of Port Harcourt, analyzed for total heterotrophic count. A total of 100 subjects (80 ragpickers and 20 students as control) were examined for microbiological parameters. A well-structured questionnaire and oral interview were administered to the rag pickers. Ascaris was seen in 12 (35.29%) of the rag pickers and 2 (40%) of the control subjects. Also, Entamoeba histolytica was seen in 10 (29.41%) of the rag pickers, 2 (40%) of the control. Hookworm was seen in 8 (23.53%) of rag pickers, zero in control subjects, then Trichuris trichiura was seen in 4 (11.76%) of the rag pickers and 1 (20%) of the control. Widal test results which correlates with the stool culture indicates that they are prone to typhoid infection. The HIV and hepatitis tests were not significant. Malaria parasites was seen in 30 (57.68%) of the rag pickers. Despite the fact that rag pickers make money from their business, they may serve as vehicle for infections and the health implication is of great concern.
Evaluation of Three Monitoring Methods for the Native European Crayfish Austropotamobius torrentium
Authors: Auer Samuel , Graf Wolfram , Hartmann Anne , Leitner Patrick , Sint Daniela , Traugott Michale , Auer Stefan
Published: November 2023

For the stone crayfish, a threatened species listed in the Habitats Directive in Annex II and V, three
monitoring methods were evaluated: hand capture by day, hand capture by night and eDNA sampling
respectively. The lack of a standardized sampling method in Austria and the simultaneous obligation to
monitor and report on the status of protected species requires therefore an evaluation of the different
techniques. However, data show that day sampling massively favored the observation of juveniles
whereas night sampling obtained higher shares of adults and males. Moreover, organic layer primarily
determines the applicability of hand capturing methods. If the share of organic layer exceeded 40%, night
sampling was more effective. In brooks with low amount of organic layer, no notable divergences were
found. eDNA sampling provided reliable presence-absence data but cannot fully replace hand capturing
methods. Data indicate that eDNA detectability depends probably on the discharge level. Below 1.5
L·s-1 eDNA detection failed but provided reliable results in sections with a higher discharge regime.
In summary, all three methods are appropriate for crayfish surveillance programs, but must be applied
according to the sampling design appropriate for the research questions and with an awareness of their
strengths and weaknesses.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MODUL RESOLUSI KONFLIK
Authors:   UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA PERLIS, Saraih Ummi Naiemah , Khairuddin Khairun Nisa' , Abu Samah Irza Hanie
Published: November 2023

The diverse society in Malaysia is a unique and special feature, and Character Education in a Diverse Society: Conflict Resolution Module is a module designed to develop positive character traits in addressing unity conflicts in this country. Character education is crucial, especially for the diverse society, and it focuses on character development with an emphasis on conflict resolution skills, encompassing seven main modules: unity, respect, tolerance, openness, justice, inclusivity and citizenship. Each module is accompanied by activities aimed at providing character education to the community. This module is designed based on Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory and is the result of the author's research and fieldwork. It is targeted at policymakers, academics, higher education institution management, students, youth, teachers, students and the general public interested in citizenship and community development.
Macroeconomic Variables, Global Stock, and Financial Sector Stock Indices in Indonesia
Authors: Rusydiana Aam Slamet , Prakoso Dito , Ikhwan Ihsanul
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze the impact of macroeconomic variables and global stock indices on the financial sector stock index in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data in the form of monthly time series from January 2010 to December 2019, which comes from Bank Indonesia, the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), and Yahoo Finance. The variables of this study include the Jakarta Islamic Index (Indonesia), IDX Sectoral Index (Indonesia), Money Supply Inflation, Rupiah against USD Exchange Rate, Crude Palm Oil Price, Industrial Production Index, KL Financial Sectoral Index (Malaysia), SET Financial Sectoral Index (Thailand) and S&P 500 Stock Index (USA). The analysis method used is Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). The results concluded that the short-term estimation resulted in the exchange rate variable, the Industrial Production Index (IPI), and the Thailand SET financial sector stock index having a significant effect on the JII index, while the money supply variable, the Malaysia KL financial sector stock index, the Thailand SET financial sector stock index, and the US S&P 500 stock index had a significant effect on the IDX financial sector index. Then, the long-term estimation found that the Thailand SET financial sector stock index variable has a significant effect on the JII. Then, in the IDX financial sector index model, there are two significant variables, namely money supply and Industrial Production Index.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA MANAWA KECAMATAN PATILANGGIO KABUPATEN POHUWATO
Authors: Anas Muhammad
Published: November 2023

Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia dan komitmen organisasi sangat dibutuhkan dalam pengelolaan dana desa agar terkelola dengan baik dan efektif sebagaimana harapan semua pihak. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan komitmen organisasi terhadap pengelolaan dana desa Manawa Kecamatan Patilanggio Kabupaten Pohuwato dengan melibatkan 30 orang sebagai responden yang terdiri dari kepala desa dan aparatnya serta masyarakat desa yang memahami tentang efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Dimana hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi sumber daya manusia (X1) dan komitmen organisasi (X2) secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa Manawa Kecamatan Patilanggio Kabupaten Pohuwato (Y), diterima dengan nilai Fhitung sebesar 10,906 > Ftabel sebesar 0,338 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,016 < 0,05. Kompetensi sumber daya manusia (X1) secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa Manawa Kecamatan Patilanggio Kabupaten Pohuwato (Y), diterima dengan nilai thitung sebesar 2,257 > ttabel sebesar 2,052 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,021 < 0,05. Komitmen organisasi (X2) secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa Manawa Kecamatan Patilanggio Kabupaten Pohuwato (Y), diterima dengan nilai thitung sebesar 2,115 > ttabel sebesar 2,052 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,029 < 0,05.
Creating a Concept Map to Construct the Concept of Smart Healthy City: A Pilot Study
Authors:   Academy of Urban Health, Son Sungmin , Kim Jieun , Ryu Kyungsuk , Chung Haejoo
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This research aims to creating a concept map to construct the concept of smart healthy city in a scholarly and precise manner.
Methods: Concept mapping methodology was employed to construct the concept of a Smart Healthy City, involving stages such as concept map preparation, generation of final statement statements, statement structuring, concept map analysis, and concept map organization and interpretation. Multidimensional scaling and hierarchical cluster analysis were performed during concept map analysis.
Results: Eight experts participated in this study, contributing to the development of the concept map. The constructed concept map demonstrated a good model fit based on stress values and was organized into a two-dimensional structure. Based on the results of hierarchical cluster analysis, a total of eight hierarchical clusters were identified, with the number of clusters within each hierarchy ranging from two to a maximum of twelve.
Conclusion: This study contributes to establishing the concept of a smart health city and presenting a comprehensive conceptual structure considering various perspectives. In future research, there is a need to classify concepts based on similarities and elaborate on their names for further development.
Methods and means for researching microwave devices
Authors:   Department of Telecommunications, New Bulgarian University, Bulgaria, Ivanova Yoana
Published: November 2023

This paper is considered to be a continuation of a previous publication devoted to applications of digital transformations and simulation modeling in aerospace engineering and security (IJITS, №3, 2023). The aim of the paper is to present methods and means for conducting microwave measurements and practical learning of real antennas, which are expressed in the design, modeling, and validation of the models and contribute to obtaining reliable simulation results. The theoretical framework of the study is supported by classifications of the main types of microwave devices and technologies used in innovative laboratories.
A multi-agent architecture for learning paths-based personalized e-learning systems
Authors:   Technical University of Sofia, Bulgaria, Ivanova Tatyana
Published: November 2023

The application of artificial intelligence and semantic models for increasing learning and tutoring quality by personalization is an emerging research area. Мulti-agent frameworks facilitate the communication between the different components and ontological models can be used as knowledge sources for intelligent agents. In this research we analyse knowledge models and software architectures, outline trends in the personalized learning area and propose an agent-based architecture for e-learning systems that can conduct learning by generating and recommending personalized learning paths. Initial evaluation of prototype system is proposed and learning path generation scenarios are discussed.
Mardin Medreselerinde Görülen Taş Alterasyonları: Şehidiye ve Hatuniye Medreseleri Örneği
Authors: BİÇEN ÇELİK Ayşe , AY İlhami , ERGİN Şefika , DAL Murat
Published: November 2023

Kültürel miras niteliğindeki yapılara bakıldığında taş malzemesi ana yapım malzemesi olarak sıkça kullanılmaktadır. Taş malzemesinin petrografik özelliklerinden dolayı yapılarda sıkça kullanılmasına olanak sağlamaktadır. Taş yapılar çevresel ve iklimsel etkenlere maruz kaldığında yapıların taş yüzeylerinde alterasyonlar meydana gelmektedir. Taş alterasyonlarının tespit edilmesi ve alterasyona karşı önlemlerin alınması yapıların daha uzun süre ayakta kalmasında önemli rol oynamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Mardin’de yer alan Hatuniye ve Şehidiye Medreselerinde gözlemlenen taş alterasyonlarının belirlenmesi, sınıflandırılması ve görülen alterasyonların benzerlikleri ve farklılıkları, alterasyonların nedenlerini tespit etmeyi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında, genel literatür taraması ışığında taş alterasyonların tespiti ve sınıflandırılması, alterasyonların görsel olarak incelenmesi ve haritalama yöntemi ile incelenmesi yapılmıştır. Görsel olarak gözlemlenen alterasyonlar tespit edilmiş, fotoğraflanmış ve fiziksel, kimyasal, biyolojik ve antropojenik alterasyonlar olarak sınıflandırılmıştır. Haritalama yönteminde ise gözlemlenen alterasyonun tüm cepheye oranı tespit edilmiştir. Cephe bazında görülen alterasyonların hangi cephede hangi oranda olduğu ve buna etken olan nedenin cephe ile ilişkisi irdelenmiştir. Aynı alterasyon türünün farklı yapılardaki etkileri ve cepheye oranları karşılaştırılmıştır. Çalışma sonucuna göre her iki yapıda da en fazla kimyasal alterasyonlar; en az ise antropojenik alterasyonlar gözlemlenmiştir.
Power Mask Of Hmps Pips Senior Students In Ldkm Pips New Studentsfaculty Of Social Sciences And Law, Makassar State University
Authors: Litha Dewi Reca , Agustang Andi , May Putra Agustang Andi Dody
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze the construction work of senior students in the LDKM of new PIPS students and analyze the factors of the construction of senior students in the LDKM of new students of PIPS. To achieve the objectives of the study, a Phenomenology-Hermeneutics research approach was used by Heidegger. The data were analyzed using interpretation analysis methods and Nvivo data analysis program version 12. The results showed (1) The construction work of HMPS PIPS senior students in LDKM (Basic Leadership Training) activities began with a narrative of skills, skills, leadership, agents of change, the title of God and students who have. The presence of this ideal fantasy (object a) makes them participate in LDKM (Basic Leadership Training) activities in which they are dominated through the path of requiring understanding of the materials in LDKM (Basic Leadership Training) which are covered with symbolic violence that works through euphemizations leading to psychological and physical violence as a closure. (2) The working factor of HMPS PIPS senior students in LDKM (Basic Leadership Training) activities is because it maintains the existence of the HMPS PIPS internal institution with the aim of competing for the position as President of BEM (Student Executive Board) from the Faculty to University levels, where HMPS PIPS senior students, especially alumni, get pride and recognition as senior figures who create new PIPS student cadres (maba) who can occupy as President of BEM (Student Executive Board). Through their cadre positions, HMPS PIPS senior students gain a platform to channel their knowledge in gaining an image as a senior figure and political interests of the mass base as well as being able to control and control them because they consider them to be senior figures who have experience and knowledge capital in the institutional system that must be respected and feared.
Nigeria in Focus: Improving the Process of Adult Education Monitoring for Sustainability
Authors:   Department of Educational Foundation, Kampala International University Uganda, Okello H. T Immaculate
Published: November 2023

Adult education is a transformative learning activity that aims to improve skills and competence for personal and societal benefit. It is a lifelong learning activity that spans formal and non-formal scopes. Adults engage in adult education for personal knowledge enhancement and socio-economic and political participation. However, adult education has been neglected by the government, despite its potential to transform the country. Monitoring adult education is crucial to address mistakes and ensure the sustainability of this form of education in Nigeria. Monitoring allows individuals to rectify issues in project or program development, allowing for appropriate intervention. This paper highlights the challenges of monitoring adult education and recommends the need for its continuous improvement for the sustainability of adult education in Nigeria. Keywords: Adult education, Sustainability, Development, Monitoring, Learning
Evaluation of the heavy metal levels from selected food cultivars, from coal mining communities of Enugu State, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Applied Natural Sciences, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, (ESUT), Nigeria., Chukwuka Uhama Kingsley , Jacinta Aneke Chinwe ,   Department of Applied Microbiology and Brewery Faculty of Applied Natural Sciences, Enugu State University of Science and Technology., Immaculata Akpata Ebere ,   Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Applied Natural Sciences, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, (ESUT), Nigeria., Chika Nwaigbo Olive ,   Enugu State University of Science, Nigeria.
Published: November 2023

Food cultivars from Akwuke, Ngwo and Udi were analyzed for their heavy metal content using the atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS). The mean concentrations of Manganese in leafy vegetable ranges from 1170±6.20µg/g and in chromium from 110±0.0 µg/g, in lead from 320±210, in cadmium from 30±10 µg/g and nickel from 10±0 µg/g all in Akwuke. The transfer factors results for the three communities shows that the pumpkin leafy have the highest transfer factor for manganese, 2.6 in Akwukeand chromium yam 2.465 in Udi, while Nickel has the least transfer factor in all the food cultivars in the three communities with 0 result. This study has revealed high concentration of manganese, lead, chromium cadmium and nickel in food cultivars in the three studied area Akwuke, Ngwo and Udi, all in Enugu State. Though the concentrations of these heavy metals were not high in any of the soil samples, but high concentration of these heavy metals, compared to WHO/FAO in food cultivars were observed, especially in Udi and Ngwo community. Keywords: Heavy metal, levels, food cultivars, Enugu State and Nigeria
Dobruca’da Derviş Bey Camii: Sarı Saltık Araştırmalarına Muhtemel Bir Katkı
Authors: Yılmaz Mehmet Emin
Published: November 2023

This study is about the Derviş Bey Mosque in the south of the Dobrudja region. The mosque is located in the village of Umur Fakih, which was a district centre during the Ottoman period. Built with stone walls and a wooden roof, the mosque has a rectangular plan and does not have a minaret. The mosque, which was used until it was burned down in 1994, became dilapidated after that date. The architectural features of the mosque are discussed in comparison with the mosques in the neighbouring villages, and the restitution of the mosque is prepared by analysing the information from the field study, the publication of Zheko Popov and the photographs of Machiel Kiel. The opinions of İbrahim Tatarlı, Peter Mijatev and Nikolay Panayotov on the history of the building, its inscriptions and its owner are discussed and evaluated. The mosque has two inscriptions, one of which has not survived. Both inscriptions are repair inscriptions and the inscription belonging to the last repair has survived intact. There are also opinions stating that the date written in the inscription, which has not survived to the present day, was read incorrectly. The construction date written in the extant inscription is clearly Hijri 698 / Gregorian 1298-1299. This date is contemporary with the Turkmen settlement in Dobruja under the leadership of Sarı Saltık. The arrival of Turkmens in Dobruja, the construction and repair activities mentioned in Saltıknâme and Oğuznâme, Sarı Saltık's establishment of the Yılan Lodge in Kaligra Castle, recent archaeological finds and place names in the region, and the Seljuk past of Dobruja are evaluated, and the possible Seljuk past of Derviş Bey Mosque is examined. Keywords: Bulgaria, Dobrudja, Umur Fakih, Sarı Saltık, Derviş Bey, Mosque.
Hamide Şehidi, Dervişan-ı Bektaşi der İsnad-ı Teşkilat-ı İdari Asitan-ı Kuds-i Rızavi ez-Safaviyye ta-Kaçar
Authors: Soltani Maryam
Published: November 2023

Astan-i-Kuds–i Razevinin resmî kurumlarının arşivlerindeki maliye ve muhasibe ile ilgili belgelerinde, 1069 yılında İman Rıza türbesi yakınlarında yaşamış olan dervişlerin isimlerine rastlanmıştır. Bu topluluk, Safevi, Afşar ve Kaçar dönemlerinde İmam Rıza türbesinden mali yardım alıyorlardı. Bektaşi tarikatının hakkında araştırmalar yapılmış olmasına rağmen bu belgeler henüz araştırılmamıştır. Bu nedenle bu makale, betimsel ve analitik bir yöntem ile kütüphane dokümanları ve kaynaklarındaki bilgilere dayanarak, öncelikle bu belgelerinin içeriğini tanıtmak, ikincisi Bektaşi dervişlerinin İmam Rıza türbesi ile ilişkilerini ve yardım alma nedenlerini araştırmaktır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Bektaşi Tarikatı, Bektaşi Dervişleri, Astan-i-Kuds-i Razavi.
Yuri Anatolyeviç Averyanov, Xadji Bektaş Veli i Sufiyskoe Bratstvo Bektaşiya
Authors: Gültekin İlhame
Published: November 2023

Yayın değerlendirmesini yaptığımız çalışma, Rusyalı  araştırmacı Doç. Dr. Yuri Averyanov tarafından yazılmıştır. Çalışmanın ana konusu Alevi Bektaşiliktir. Eser, Anadolu'da Bektaşi Sufi kardeşliğinin ortaya çıkışına ve erken tarihine, aynı zamanda bu manevi derneğin kurucusu, şu anda Türkiye'nin en saygın halk azizlerinden biri olarak kabul edilmekte olan Hacı Bektaş Veli'nin şahsiyeti ile ilgili tarihi verilerin araştırılmasını amaçlıyor. Bu amaç doğrultusunda Bektaşilik konusu eserde on bölüm altında işlenmiştir. Kitap Önsöz, ana bölüm, Sonuç, Ek, Kaynaklar (toplam 381 kaynak), “Terimler ve etnonimler”, “Coğrafi ve topografik adlar”, “Özel adlar” başlıklarını taşıyan üç dizin ile, ingiliz ve fransız dillerinde özetlerden oluşmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Hacı Bektaş Veli, Bektaşilik, Kalenderilik, İdeoloji, Ayin-i Cem.
Bedri Cumhur Doğu & Okan Kaya, Kupürlerle Türkiye Basın Tarihinde Bektaşilik
Authors: Erbaş Nurhazal
Published: November 2023

Bedri Cumhur Doğu ve Okan Kaya’nın 2021 yılında yayımladığı bu kitap, erken Cumhuriyet döneminde gazetelere yansıyan ilgili haber kupürlerinden oluşturulmuştur. Kitap, tekke ve zaviyelerin kapatılmasına yönelik uygulamaların Bektaşiler üzerindeki etkisini basına yansıyan ilgili haberler üzerinden okuyucuya aktarmayı hedeflemektedir. 1925 yılında çıkarılan tekke ve zaviyelerin kapatılması kanunu kapsamında Bektaşi tekkeleri de diğer tarikat tekkeleriyle beraber kapatılmış ve her türlü tarikat uygulamaları yasaklanmıştır. Bektaşiler bu yasa gerekliliklerine uyum sağlamakla birlikte, ayinlerini gizlilik içerisinde evlere taşıyarak erkanı sürdürmeye çalışmışlardır. Bu kapsamda yapılan takibatlar neticesinde, evlerde yapılan bu toplanmalara yapılan baskınlarla, pek çok Bektaşi babasıve talipleri tutuklanarak yargıya intikal ettirilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Bektaşilik, Tekke, Zaviye, Kanun, Basın.
Para além do consultório: as consultas terapêuticas de Winnicott no contexto escolar
Authors: Almeida Alexandre Patricio de
Published: November 2023

Pretende-se, nesse artigo, promover um diálogo entre a prática psicanalítica winnicottiana conhecida como “consultas terapêuticas” e o contexto escolar atual, de modo abrangente. Para tanto, toma-se como referência alguns textos importantes de Winnicott que abordam essa modalidade de psicoterapia. Além disso, salienta-se a importância histórica, dinâmica e epistemológica desse estilo clínico, na intenção de pensá-lo para além dos limites demarcados pelos muros dos consultórios particulares, considerando, especialmente, um cenário de vulnerabilidade social e carência de recursos.
Heidegger: on Being Uncanny
Authors: Rossi Anhanha Brenda
Published: November 2023

O tema do estranho tem a sua própria história na filosofia, mas é com Martin Heidegger que ele toma contornos ontológico-existenciais. Katherine Withy, em seu livro Heidegger on Being Uncanny de 2015, nos apresenta uma detalhada e acurada análise do conceito de estranhamento (Unheimlichkeit) presente na obra de Martin Heidegger. Withy inicia sua argumentação propondo a seguinte distinção: angústia enquanto abertura transcendente (a angústia originária), e angústia enquanto sintonia afetiva da autenticidade. A última é a experiência de ruptura da familiaridade no decair (Verfallen), enquanto a primeira fundamenta o decair - o encobrimento do ser do Dasein, e o comportamento em direção aos entes intramundanos. Assim, para a autora, o estranhamento pertence ao ser-lançado (Geworfenheit) e está no fundamento do decair.
THE ROLE OF THE ANDROGEN RECEPTOR IN PROSTATE CANCER
Authors: BARNAŚ Anna , ANTCZAK Andrzej , CIEŚLIKOWSKI Wojciech A.
Published: November 2023

he androgen receptor, upon binding to a ligand, functions as a transcription factor, ultimately helping to maintain the proper structure and function of the prostate. In prostate cancer, the constant activation of the androgen pathway in the cell leads to the proliferation of cancer cells and the development of prostate cancer. The individual stages of androgen signaling have become the target of anti-androgen therapy, which ultimately results in a decrease in testosterone levels in the cell. Over time, the duration of therapy leads to the emergence of new mechanisms of resistance in prostate cancer cells, such as an increase in the number of androgen receptors or endogenous synthesis of testosterone. This ultimately leads to the evolution of cancer cells into castration-resistantprostate cancer. This article aims to review and compare contemporary anti-hormonal drugs used in prostate cancer. New generation drugs such as enzalutamide, apalutamide, and darolutamide bind to the androgen receptor and inhibit its translocation to the cell nucleus. Abiraterone acetate inhibits endogenous testosterone synthesis, while relugolix is the first oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue that does not cause a “flare” effect. Understanding the molecular mechanisms and biology of the androgen receptor is crucial for future directions in the development of prostate cancer drug therapies and their appropriate use.
Workshop Pelatihan Fardu Kifayah Di Yayasan Nurul Yaqin Babul Ulum
Authors: Farisi Salman Al , Hidayatullah Arief , Setiawan Ady
Published: November 2023

PKM ini bertujuan Meningkatkan kesadaraan Dewan Guru/Tenaga Pendidik dilingkungan Yayasan dan Masyarakat sekitar akan pentingnya mengaplikasikan/memperaktekkan materi Fardu Kifayah. PKM ini menggunakan menggunakan beberapa tahapan (1) Persiapan (2) Tahapan Input (3) Proses (4) Tahapan  OutputKesimpulan dari PKM ini, adalah sosialisasi PKM, workshop memandikan, mengkafani, menshalati, menguburkan janazah dan pendampingan peraktek memandikan, mengkafani, menshalati, Peserta kegiatan memiliki antusiasme yang tinggi dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat.
Peran KPPS Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pilkada Tahun 2020 Di Desa Binalawan Kecamatan Sebatik Barat Provinsi Kalimantan Utara
Authors: Fitriyansyah Naufal
Published: November 2023

Pilkada adalah pemilihan kepala daerah dan wakil kepala daerah merupakan salah satu bentuk penerapan demokrasi di Indonesia. Pilkada sebagai sarana integrasi bangsa untuk mengimpelementasikan tuntutan demokrasi, memberikan kesempatan seluas-luasnya kepada masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi aktif secara langsung untuk mengambil kebijakan dengan menggunakan hak pilih untuk menentukan pemimpin yang dikehendaki. Salah satu ujung tombak dalam penyelenggara teknis kepemiluan adalah KPPS (Kelompok Penyelenggara Pemungutan Suara) yang berada pada level tingkat TPS (Tempat Pemungutan Suara). Mengambil peran sebagai KPPS merupakan sebuah tugas yang mulia dimana menjadi saksi dan pelaku dalam menegakkan demokrasi dalam membentuk tatanan demokrasi yang di cita-citakan. KPPS harus memastikan dan melayani pemilih untuk memberikan hak suaranya pada tanggal 9 Desember 2020 dengan prinsip penyelenggaraan pemilu yang berintegritas dan profesional. KPPS dalam menjalankan tugasnya selalu berpedoman kepada norma hukum dan etika peyelenggara pemilu
Pelatihan Digital Marketing Untuk Meningkatkan Kapasitas Penjualan UMKM Keripik Pohung
Authors: Syafi'ah Syafi'ah , Suwono Suwono , Setiabudhi Hatta , Astuti Retno Sari Puji , Septiani Devi , Wahyuningsih Ita
Published: November 2023

Industri berskala rumahan warga Grumbul Muntab Desa Kesugihan Kidul Kecamatan Kesugihan Kabupaten Cilacap yang sudah berdiri beberapa tahun dan dijadikan sumber penghasilan adalah membuat camilan terutama Keripik Pohung (Singkong). Pohung (Singkong) merupakan bahan pangan yang mudah ditemukan di Kabupaten Cilacap, dijadikan salah satu olahan yang disukai oleh masyarakat yaitu Keripik Pohung (Singkong) yang masih menggunakan sistem tradisional dari segi pengolahan dan pemasaran produknya. Pada Kegiatan PKM yang dilakukan tim Pengabdian dosen dan mahasiswa Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap yang akan menjadi fokus kami untuk mengambil tema tersebut yaitu inovasi pada logo dan strategi pemasaran. Upaya yang dilakukan mahasiswa dalam mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah 1) mengubah kemasan keripik pohung yang semula plastik biasa menjadi kemasan standing pouch agar produk tahan lama dan menarik konsumen, 2) membuatkan desain logo untuk produk agar memiliki ciri khas dari produk tersebut, 3) membuatkan media sosial sebagai media promisi. Metode yang digunakan adalah 1) pembuatan desain logo, 2) penyuluhan/sosialisasi, 3) pendampingan.
Edukasi dan Promosi Kesehatan dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular
Authors: Sumampouw Oksfriani Jufri , Pinontoan Odi Roni , Nelwan Jeini Ester
Published: November 2023

Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh adanya perubahan organ manusia itu sendiri maupun juga penyakit yang termasuk kedalam penyakit degeneratif (faktor usia). Jenis PTM seperti penyakit jantung, hipertensi, dan penyakit lainnya. PTM sering dialami oleh seseorang yang tidak menjaga kesehatan secara baik maupun juga kurang teratur dalam menjaga pola kesehatan tersebut. Mitra PKM diidentifikasi memiliki masalah yaitu telah menderita hipertensi dan lainnya yang dapat membatasi aktifitas maupun kualitas hidup mereka. Selain itu, dalam tahun ini telah 2 anggota mitra PKM yang mengalami kematian karena hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol. Solusi yang ditawarkan yaitu dilakukan edukasi tentang upaya pengendalian PTM khususnya hipertensi. Kegiatan intervensi yaitu melalui promosi kesehatan. Promosi kesehatan dengan metode kelompok dan menggunakan media audio visual. Kegiatan ini direncanakan dilaksanakan secara bertahap untuk kedua kelompok mitra. Target luaran berdasarkan artikel yang dipublikasikan pada jurnal pengabdian masyarakat dan video yang dipublikasikan pada kanal Youtube. Kegiatan promosi kesehatan ini dilakukan pada 18 Agustus 2023 yang diorganisir oleh 2 orang dosen dan 3 orang mahasiswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan para Masyarakat telah memiliki pengetahuan tentang PTM dan upaya pencegahannya.