bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Financial Contagion from the Subprime Crisis: A Copula Approach
Authors: Mendes Rita I.L. , Gomes Luís , Ramos Patrícia
Published: December 2022

The magnitude of the subprime crisis effects caused recessions in several economies, giving rise to the global financial crisis. The scale of this major shock and the different recovery profiles of European economies motivated this paper. The main objective is to look for evidence of contagion between the North American financial market (S&P500) and the financial markets of Portugal (PSI20), Spain (IBEX35), Greece (ATHEX) and Italy (FTSEMIB), in the South of Europe, and the financial markets of Sweden (OMXS30), Denmark (OMX2C0), Finland (OMXH25) and Norway (OsloOBX), in the North of Europe. Considering the period from January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2013, the ARMA-GARCH models were estimated to remove the autoregressive and conditional heteroscedastic effects from the time series of the daily returns. Then, the copula models were used to estimate the dependence relationships between the European stock indexes and the North American stock index, from the pre-crisis subperiod to the crisis subperiod. The results indicate financial contagion of the subprime crisis for all analyzed European countries. The North European markets intensified the relations of financial integration (both in negative and positive shocks) with the North American market, apart from the Danish against the Portuguese. In addition to the contribution made by the joint application of the ARMA-GARCH models, the findings are useful to identify channels of financial contagion between markets and to warn about the effects of possible new crisis, which will require different levels of adaptation by the companies’ financial managers and intervention by the authorities.
THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL AND NUTRACEUTICAL PROFILING OF SOUTH INDIAN SEAWEEDS: A REVIEW
Authors: S. Princy, B.S. Benila, T.S. Shynin Brintha , S. Jeeva
Published: December 2022

Seaweeds with their widespread use in the food and feed industries, they are untapped as a neutraceutical and medicinal products despite their significant antioxidant properties. South Indian coast provide a suitable environment for the luxuriant growth of diverse species of seaweeds. Some of the economic important species are Gelidiella acerosa, Gracilaria edulis, Gracilaria crassa, Gracilaria verrucosa, Sargassum sps. and Turbinaria sps. In addition, seaweeds are the chief sources of commercially important agar, carrageenan and alginate. The diverse bioactive components of seaweeds and their nutritional, pharmacological and industrial applications for human welfare have been focus of this review.
ESTUDO DO ENSINO DA GINÁSTICA RÍTMICA EM AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR
Authors: Cruz dos Santos Luane Kaline , Dewes Nyari Nádia Ligianara , Juliani Moacir
Published: December 2022

A Ginástica Rítmica é uma modalidade esportiva de alta competitividade pelos elementos que a compõem: dança, teatro e música. Sua prática na escola é importante para o desenvolvimento integral do aluno, pois contribui para o desenvolvimento motor, psicomotor e socioafetivo. Diante disso, a pesquisa parte da seguinte problemática: Como os professores ensinam a Ginástica Rítmica nas escolas considerando os espaços e materiais específicos necessários? Com isso, foram definidos os seguintes objetivos para a pesquisa: o objetivo geral é descobrir se é possível o ensino da Ginástica Rítmica nas aulas de Educação Física no Ensino Fundamental, anos finais, nas escolas Municipais de Lucas do Rio Verde-MT. Para tanto, a pesquisa foi realizada com 4 professores das escolas municipais de Lucas do Rio Verde-MT, as quais receberam questionários via WhatsApp, e-mail e impressos. Conforme os dados coletados, e para o entendimento da pesquisa, estabeleceu-se que as práticas da Ginástica Rítmica não são abordadas nas aulas de Educação Física por ser uma modalidade que inclui materiais utilizados em competições de difícil acesso nas escolas, por serem de alto custo, o conteúdo não é de fácil aceitação por estar relacionado como uma prática feminina, criando uma rejeição do sexo masculino, e além de tudo, falta conhecimento dos professores sobre esta temática. Com isso, os materiais não devem ser o maior desafio dos professores perante as atividades que podem ser desenvolvidas, evidenciando que falta mais cuidado com a formação dos alunos.
Effect of a Consignment Policy on Outcomes of Orthopedic Emergency Trauma Patients in a Tertiary Hospital
Authors: Genuino Karissa Arielle F. , Bautista Jose Ma. D.
Published: December 2022

Objectives. Implants for traumatic orthopedic injuries are costly, and usually borne by the patient. We determined whether a consignment policy decreases morbidity and mortality rates, decreases length of stay, and decreases total expenditure of our patients.Methods. This is an ambispective cohort study comparing patients whose orthopedic implant surgeries were done before consignment policy and thus paid for out-of-pocket (Group A), and patients whose surgeries were done under the policy, and whose implants were paid for by hospital funding (Group B). Patient records and hospital bills were reviewed. A total of 206 patients were included in the study, and we gathered data from department and hospital records regarding the incidence of morbidity, mortality, length of stay, and total hospital expenditure.Results. In this study, we demonstrate no difference in the incidence of morbidities and mortalities between the two groups. There was also no significant difference in the total hospital expenditure of both. There is a slightly shorter preoperative stay, and significantly longer postoperative and total hospital stays for Group B patients.Conclusion. The consignment policy, in its first year of implementation, demonstrated no difference in the incidence of morbidity and mortality, or total hospital expenditures. Further long-term studies may be undertaken to improve accuracy of results.
Clinical Outcome of the Latissimus Dorsi Muscle Flap in Orthopedic Reconstruction
Authors: Genuino Karissa Arielle F. , Estrella Emmanuel P.
Published: December 2022

Introduction. The latissimus dorsi muscle has been the “workhorse” of reconstructive surgery because of its predictable neurovascular anatomy and ability to perform both wound coverage and restoration of function.Objectives. We determined the flap viability, complications, and muscle function (if used as muscle transfer) of our latissimus dorsi flaps for orthopedic reconstruction.Methods. This is a retrospective review of all cases done in the Microsurgery Unit of the Philippine General Hospital and The Medical City from January 2005 to present using the latissimus dorsi muscle for reconstructive surgery. All patients were followed-up for six months.Results. There were 14 patients who had reconstructive surgeries using the latissimus dorsi muscle. Three patients had traumatic brachial plexus injuries where the latissimus dorsi muscle was used for the reconstruction of elbow flexion. Eleven patients required coverage of a large defect, where seven were secondary to tumor resection and four were secondary to trauma. Of the fourteen patients, nine were pedicled flaps and five were free flaps. We had one failure (free flap group/tumor resection). The rest of the flaps survived completely. The smallest flap was 10 x 8 cm, and the largest flap was 28 x 24 cm.Conclusion. The latissimus dorsi muscle remains to be a versatile muscle in the field of orthopedic reconstructive surgery.
The Functional Outcomes of Scaphoid Nonunion with Deformity Treated with Anterior Wedge Bone Grafting: A Case Series
Authors: Estrella Emmanuel P. , Mata Emmanuel Roy D.
Published: December 2022

Introduction. Scaphoid nonunion is one of the most difficult fractures to treat. Restoration of carpal alignment and fracture stability can provide good outcomes in the management of scaphoid nonunion.

Objective. The purpose of this study was to determine the functional outcomes of scaphoid nonunion associated with humpback deformity treated with anterior wedge bone grafting and internal fixation.

Methods. A retrospective review of all patients with scaphoid nonunion treated with anterior wedge bone grafting from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2019 was done. Outcome measurements were time to union, pre- and postoperative FIL-DASH scores, grip, pinch, and scapholunate angle improvement. The other outcome measures were pain and complications.Results. A total of 12 patients were included in the study. All were males with an average age of 27.4 years (SD,9.6). The average delay to surgery was 9.5 months (SD, 10). All fractures were at the waist, except for three proximal pole fractures, none had established avascular necrosis. Eleven out of 12 scaphoids healed at an average of 11.5 weeks (SD, 3.2). There was a significant improvement in the FIL-DASH score and scapholunate angle after surgical reconstruction. Grip strength averaged 83% of the contralateral side. All returned to previous normal activities. One patient with persistent proximal pole nonunion was managed with a 4-corner arthrodesis.Conclusion. Anterior wedge bone grafting for scaphoid nonunion restored the scapholunate angle and was able to establish union in 11 of 12 scaphoid nonunions with good outcomes.
‘Pendidikan Multikultural’: Membangun Ilmu Teologi Konteks Indonesia
Authors: Adipati Yustus -
Published: December 2022

Wacana ‘Pendidikan Multikultural’ di sekolah-sekolah teologi di Indonesia akan menjadi salah satu upaya tepat dan kontekstual berwawasan kebangsaan dalam bingkai Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia (NKRI). Dalam perspektif ilmu, bahwa kebhinekaan membutuhkan kesadaran teologis ‘NKRI-Minded’, agar kesatuan dan persatuan Indonesia tetap terjaga di tengah-tengah ancaman pertikaian antar suku, kelompok, maupun ancaman global dari luar teritorial Indonesia. Masalah yang muncul dalam artikel ini adalah: bagaimana memperlakukan ilmu teologi yang mampu menjaga nilai-nilai utama dari konsensus wawasan kebangsaan di Indonesia; dan bagaimana ‘Pendidikan Multikultural’ mampu memelihara prinsip-prinsip dan nilai-nilai bagi keutuhan NKRI. Rumah Ramah Indonesia (RRI) menjadi pokok utama bagi terwujudnya kebhinekaan yang ramah dan damai, serta berkontribusi maksimal di empat konsensus kebangsaan, yang terdiri dari Panca Sila, UUD 1945, Bhineka Tunggal Ika, dan NKRI. Metode yang dilakukan adalah meneliti kajian Pustaka terkait perspektif teologi sebagai ilmu, dan ‘Pendidikan Multikultural’. Artikel ini berkeyakinan bahwa teologi sebagai ilmu berperan juga sebagai peletak dasar bagi keutuhan NKRI dari ancaman internal dan eksternal. Salah satu upaya pentingnya adalah membangun nilai-nilai keutamaan melalui ‘Pendidikan Multikultural’.
Influence of Mission and Vision on Financial Sustainability of NGOs in Kenya
Authors: Kimani John Kimani
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The organization's vision and mission are the first step of any strategic planning process. They are used as a context for development and evaluation of planned and emergent strategies. Vision statements have been tremendously accepted as a crucial part of the strategic management process for organizations of all types for profit, a multinational or a small and medium scale enterprise. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of mission and vision of financial sustainability of NGOs in Kenya.

Methodology: A desktop literature review was used for this purpose. Relevant seminal references and journal articles for the study were identified using Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria entailed papers that were not over 10 years old.

Findings: Mission statements are good in capturing corporate level strategy in terms of scope, boundaries and value creation. They are a broad overarching statements around which other strategic principles like vision, strategic capabilities, strategic intent, objectives and goals, core values, standards of behavior as well as business models evolve. A good vision facilitates growth in an organization will make sense to the organization’s citizens and expand their minds in terms of possibilities while at the same time remaining feasible. An effective organizational vision and mission statement translates directly into an organization’s success which can be measured by continued competitive advantage, improved sales, solid leadership, greater employee commitment, increased shareholder value.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practices: The study recommended that NGOs should implement mission and vision as planning strategies. This is because vision and mission significantly influence organizational performance. Moreover, NGOs’ strategic leadership should ensure that the vision and mission of the organization are effectively communicated and adapted by all employees.
Laughter Suspended:
Authors: Humphrey David
Published: December 2022

I examine the shūru-na warai (“surreal comedy”) subgenre of late 20th and early 21st century Japanese media and frame its ambivalent laughter as an expression of time’s opacity at century’s turn. In my analysis, I examine the evolution of surreal comedy in Japan, from its roots in earlier decades to its culmination in the 1990s and 2000s as a full-blown subgenre. With its aesthetics of indeterminacy and irresolution, shūru-na warai offered an aesthetic complement to the unsettled cultural mood that arose in the wake of collapse of Japan’s 1980s-era asset bubble. Namely, shūru-na warai’s suspended comedic aesthetic gave voice to an impression that, while time and history had seemed to halt their forward march, they had not simply begun to move backward. Instead, like shūru-na warai’s comedy, they hung uncertainly, suggesting but never providing the satisfaction of resolution.
Neoliberal Subjectivities and Cynicism in China:
Authors: Lai Yung-Hang Bruce
Published: December 2022

In China today, comedy is a popular film genre, of which Feng Xiaogang 馮小剛 is a prominent director. This paper argues that cynical humor is a key but under-investigated feature of Feng’s comedies, which amuse their audiences by walking the fine line between reality and illusion. Mainly based on Slavoj Žižek’s account of cynicism, I show how a cynical attitude, marked by self-deceptive and pragmatic reflexivity, is expressed comically in Feng’s The Dream Factory (Jia fang yi fang 甲方乙方, 1997) and Personal Tailor (Si ren ding zhi 私人订制, 2013) as examples. I also show how Feng masters cynical humor cinematically to address neoliberal subjectivity in China, of which cynicism is a key feature, in addition to self-entrepreneurship and consumerism. I use “dream-play” to specify cynical humor in these films, whose protagonists are entrepreneurs designing dream-like experiences for clients. Cynical amusement escalates as the dream-play minimizes (but does not eliminate) the distinction between reality and illusion. I argue that Feng’s cynical humor functions as a safety valve in response to neoliberalization’s impacts in China, while the state retains strict political control.
Between Moleitau and Byeongmat: Participatory Culture on YouTube and Stephen Chow’s Comedic Stardom in South Korea
Authors: Chung Elaine
Published: December 2022

Stephen Chow is one of the most successful comedians in East Asian cinema history, but his long-standing stardom outside of the Chinese-speaking markets remains understudied. Between the late 1980s and early 1990s, Stephen Chow has established a solid fanbase in South Korea with his signature moleitau comedies, and his popularity in the country endures till nowadays. This article specifically investigates how Stephen Chow’s cultural relevance sustains and evolves in South Korea in the digital age. It studies the case of B-rated Review, a popular YouTube channel that produces amateur videos (vids) about his films made in the 1990s. The analysis reveals how South Korean YouTube users collaboratively make sense of Chow in relations to the local humour style byeongmat and hence, reconstruct the meanings and memories of him to address their social realities and identities. The article demonstrates that vidding as an online participatory culture has enabled Stephen Chow’s comedic stardom to travel across time, as well as cultural boundaries in the region.
Distributed Authentication Using Blockchain for Protected Communication in Cloud Based IoT Platform
Authors: Motupalli Ravi Kanth , K. Krishna Prasad
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The technology has improvised to control the devices from the remote location using the IoT framework. To improvise the storage efficiency of the technology the IoT is integrated with the cloud network. When the huge size of the data is generated this cloud server hosts the space for the big data. But the secure exchange of the data between the IoT data is not efficient to protect the confidentiality of the data. The existing security systems are either concentrating on the authentication or secure validation. Hence there is a demand for the lightweight, less complex, and strong secure framework.
Design/ Methodology/Approach: The authentication phase of the proposed framework is designed using distributed block chain protocol to authenticate multiple users in the cloud environment. The SALSA20 encryption algorithm which augments the strength of the data security. The protected key exchange is done using the ReDH algorithm. Indexing is done using the hash algorithm to obtain the accuracy in the search results and to minimize the encrypting and decrypting time.
Findings/ Results: The proposed distributed block chain authentication framework is proved to be efficient with less encrypting and decrypting periods of about 0.25ms and 0.2ms respectively. 97.5% of the storage efficiency proves this model to be suitable for the cloud application.
Originality/Value: The proposed model has a dedicated database for the registration for the users and IoT devices which is used to validate the authentication of the system. The encryption is done using the SALSA20 algorithm and sensitivity level prediction process to measure the sensitivity score.
Paper Type: Experimental Research
Phenomenological Study on Experience of Care Givers of Patients with Dementia in Rural Kerala
Authors: KM Riaz , Jose Sr. Anne
Published: December 2022

A phenomenological study was carried out to know the experience of 10 care givers of patients with dementia in a costal rural community in Thrissur district of Kerala (India). A qualitative approach with survey design using unstructured questionnaire was employed to collect the data. After establishing rapport with the care givers, they were asked to describe what it was like a caregiver of a patient with diagnosed dementia. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim before analysis by personal reflections on Giorgis method. The study revealed that caregivers of clients with dementia in rural settings have concerns related to caring and outcome. They expressed being overwhelmed, isolated and helpless with this deteriorating condition.
Refractive Errors and Academic Achievements of Primary School Children
Authors: Joseph Lucyamma
Published: December 2022

The current study was conducted among school children of selected schools of Thiruvananthapuram district of Kerala. It was designed to investigate the effect of refractive errors on academic achievement of primary school children. Experimental method was used in the study and the study used a sample of 185 children. An equated sample without myopia were selected as control group. Academic achievement tests based on the study syllabus were prepared and administered to both groups. The children with myopia were given corrective devices such as glasses prescribed by the ophthalmologist. After five months academic achievement tests were again given to both groups and the results of the scores between two groups as well as the scores before and after correction of errors were compared, which showed a significant influence of myopia on academic achievement and examination anxiety of children.
FARUK NAFİZ ÇAMLIBEL’İN "KAHRAMAN" VE "ATEŞ" ADLI OYUNLARINDA MİLLÎ MÜCADELE İZLEĞİ
Authors: AKTAŞ Atilla
Published: December 2022

Cumhuriyet’in ilanından sonra birçok yazar ve şair, Millî Mücadele’yi çeşitli açılardan ele alan, farklı yönlerine değinen çok sayıda eser vermiştir. Millî Mücadele’nin gerek tarihsel bağlamı, gerek toplumsal yönü millî kimlik unsurları ön planda tutularak işlenmiştir. Millî Mücadele’yi işleyen tiyatro eserlerinin ise, sahnelenebildikleri için diğer eserlere kıyasla daha önemli bir yönü vardır. Çoğu destan formunda kaleme alınan bu oyunlar sahnelendikleri yerlerde Millî Mücadele ile ilgili hafızayı taze tutmuş ve coşkuya neden olmuştur. Bu eserlerden ikisi Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel’e ait olan Kahraman ve Ateş oyunlarıdır. Manzum formda kaleme alınan bu oyunlar, Millî Mücadele’yi farklı açılardan ele almışlardır. Kahraman’da Mustafa Kemal Atatürk’ün dinamizmi ve liderliği ön plana çıkarılırken; Ateş’te topyekun cepheye koşan, cephane taşıyan fedakar Anadolu köylüleri işlenmiştir. Oyunlar incelendiğinde zaman içerisinde Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel’in Millî Mücadele’ye bakış açısı değişirken, konu ile ilgili olarak farklı izlekleri ortaya koymuştur. Bu makalede şairin Kahraman ve Ateş adlı oyunlarının Millî Mücadele’ye nasıl baktıkları incelenmeye çalışılmıştır.
Theoretical framework of the Industry 4.0 risks from sustainability perspective
Authors: Soltovski Ramon , Rodrigues Thales Volpe , Pontes Joseane , Resende Luis Mauricio Martins
Published: December 2022

Industry 4.0 is a topic little discussed today, especially in relation to the possible negative risks generated by it. In this way, this work aims to raise and discuss the risks of the Fourth Industrial Revolution currently found in the literature from a sustainability perspective and develop a theoretical framework to represent them. For this, a methodology of systematic analysis of the literature was used to relate the relevant works to the theme and thus to discuss them. Two databases (Scopus and Web of Science) were used in which 7772 articles were evaluated, of which 66 were used for the discussion. The 28 risks found were grouped into four dimensions (Economic Risks, Social Risks, Environmental Risks, and Technological Risks) where their relationships were studied and represent in the theoretical framework constructed. In this way, in addition to contributing to the academy building more theoretical contribution to the theme, the risks raised can help managers and companies to checkpoints of attention before implanting technologies and concepts of industry 4.0.
Uma análise da especialização produtiva do agronegócio brasileiro: Comparativo entre os índices de vantagem comparativa de Balassa e Michaely.
Authors: De Amorim Wellington Santos , Gheller Pedro
Published: December 2022

O presente trabalho busca analisar os níveis de especialização dos Estados localizados nas regiões Centro-Oeste, Sul e Sudeste, responsáveis em conjunto, por aproximadamente 80% das exportações brasileiras, do setor agropecuário, com o intuito de verificar a evolução da especialização destes Estados ou mudanças nos padrões de especialização. Dentre as questões que norteiam o presente trabalho, objetiva-se identificar quais os setores em que esses estados são mais especializados e qual a estabilidade desses padrões de especialização. Para tanto, foram realizadas aplicações dos índices de vantagem comparativa de Balassa, suas transformações simétricas e logarítmicas, em conjunto com o índice de Michaely.
Peculiarities of Insurance of Subjects of the Closed Cycle Technology Sphere
Authors: SHEBANINA OLENA , KORMYSHKIN IURII , KLIUCHNYK ALONA , RESHETILOV GEORGIY , ALLAKHVERDIYEVA IRYNA
Published: December 2022

The urgency of the declared subject of scientific research is conditioned by the existence of many problems in the protection of property interests at realization of technologies of a closed cycle. This is especially important for Ukraine, where closed cycle technologies are only introduced into the national economy and do not comprise the significant part of the state’s gross domestic product. The purpose of this research is to study the prospects of protection against adverse risks, which may arise during the implementation of the closed cycle technology, due to the transfer of risks to insurance. The basis of methodological approach in this research article is a qualitative combination of methods of system analysis of the possibility and expediency of risk insurance at realization of the technology of closed cycle and research of the quality of insurance protection, assortment of available insurance products, which can cover risks inherent to subjects of realization of closed cycle technologies, and thus prospects of development of such kind of insurance. The main results obtained in this scientific research are the determination of the possibility and quality of insurance protection for the subjects of closed cycle economy, as well as the formulation of problems, logistics and ways of improving insurance of subjects of sphere of realization of closed cycle technologies. The results of this research, as well as the conclusions drawn from them, are significant both for the employees of the closed cycle technology sphere, who will be able to assess the possibility and process of insurance risks that may arise during the period of their activity and for insurance companies on the basis of this research, that have the desire to diversify the insurance portfolio and to add Agreements with representatives of the sphere of realization of closed cycle technologies
A Study on Identifying Underwater Species - Challenges and its Limitations
Authors: R P Selvam  , Dr. R. Devi
Published: December 2022

Recently, human being’s curiosity has been expanded from the land to sea to visualize the important aspect of image processing in which different anatomical structure are of underwater images. Besides sending people to explore the ocean and outer space, robots are designed for some tasks dangerous for living creatures. Fish species identification is traditionally based on external morphological features, including body shape, pattern of colors, scale size and count, number and relative position of fins, number and type of fin rays, or various relative measurements of body parts. An advanced system with more computing power can facilitate deep learning feature, which exploit many neural network algorithms to simulate human brains. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with three optimization approaches were applied to the CNN: data augmentation, network simplification, and training process speed up. This survey reviewed various methods and techniques from recent works to enhance the preprocessing methods, features extraction techniques, and classifiers to conduct future research directions and compensate for current research gaps.
Prevention of face pressure injuries associated with non-invasive ventilation: scoping review
Authors: Oliveira Costa Daniela , Oliveira Gonçalves Inês Sofia , Loureiro Maria
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Pressure injuries (LPP) associated with non-invasive ventilation have negative consequences for the user and the health system, being considered a public health problem. The application of preventive measures, recognition of risk factors and early identification of the development of LPP is the first step towards reducing its incidence. Objective: To map prevention strategies of NIV-associated facial injuries. Material and methods: Scoping review guided by the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology, with research in MEDLINE, CINAHL (via Ebsco) and Academic Search Complete. Two independent reviewers analyzed the study research, and subsequently extracted and synthesized data. Results: Of a total of 65 studies, 6 met the inclusion criteria. Three areas of intervention were identified in this context: application of physical barriers between the skin and the mask, stimulation of the skin's defense mechanisms, and the application of a protocol aimed at nursing interventions. Conclusions: The application of barriers, stimulation of the skin's defense mechanisms and the application of the protocol are effective in the prevention of pressure injuries, also having a preventative impact on pain and discomfort for the user and a reduction in health costs. However, further studies should be carried out in this area in order to standardize care practices.
Didática, gênero, sexualidade: contribuições à formação docente Teaching, gender, sexuality: contributions to teacher education
Authors: Santos Maria do Carmo Gonçalo
Published: December 2022

A Didática, como campo de estudo e trabalho dedicado ao ensino crítico é território fértil para a formação docente, comprometida com o trato às diferenças. Gênero e sexualidade são construções sociais discursivas. A pesquisa analisa as contribuições da Didática, nos Cursos de Pedagogia, para o trato às diferenças de gênero e de sexualidade na prática pedagógica. Os Cursos de Pedagogia da UFPE subsidiam a pesquisa. Os resultados apontam para um trabalho comprometido com a superação da Didática instrumental e situado na Didática crítica. As professoras apontam a importância de gênero e sexualidade e dizem da sua presença no currículo. O trabalho situa a necessidade da abordagem de gênero e sexualidade com foco na Didática Crítica Intercultural.
O avesso do neodesenvolvimentismo: os conflitos sociais no entorno das obras do pac e a estratégia do consenso setorial
Authors: Cavalcante David Wallace
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem o objetivo de problematizar os desafios das experiências dos conflitos sindicais e sociais no contexto do auge do neodesenvolvimentismo, cujo carro chefe foi o Programa de Aceleração do Crescimento e seus entornos gerados pelos grandes projetos da construção civil pesada, articulados e financiados pelos governos progressistas.
Revisão integrativa sobre a formação de professores de ciências humanas do ensino médio: uma análise sobre as pesquisas do último decênio
Authors: Mattos Rodrigo Antonio
Published: December 2022

Este artigo apresenta os resultados de um estudo de revisão integrativa sobre textos relacionados à formação de professores de Ciências Humanas do Ensino Médio publicados entre 2011 e 2021, na plataforma Scielo. Problematiza as análises realizadas sobre a formação docente, com base na revisão integrativa, tendo por objetivo analisar os artigos científicos publicados entre 2011 e 2021, que refletem sobre a formação de professores de Ciências Humanas do Ensino Médio. O texto se propõe a investigar as categorias: Formação Inicial, Políticas para formação docente com base no PNE e Formação e Trabalho Docente. As publicações selecionadas apresentam as deficiências na formação inicial e continuada, refletindo sobre a leitura das metas do PNE e a deficiência na qualidade da formação continuada oferecida aos docentes, e as relações entre a formação e valorização do trabalhador da educação.
Presentar y servir la comida en la pandemia
Authors: Sordini Maria Victoria , Cabral Victoria Noelia
Published: December 2022

El objetivo de esta investigación es identificar los sentidos sociales de las fotografías que acompañan mensajes instantáneos en grupos de WhatsApp por referentes de comedores comunitarios durante el contexto de aislamiento social preventivo y obligatorio en 2020 debido a la pandemia COVID-19 en el Partido de General Pueyrredon (Buenos Aires, Argentina).El diseño es cualitativo con el enfoque de la etnografía virtual. Se trabaja con un corpus de 331 fotografías. Para su análisis se realiza una descripción mencionando los patrones estéticos predominantes, los temas generales que expresan y se reflexiona en torno a la imagen como testimonio. Estos aspectos se discuten a partir del tópico de la abundancia que se connota en las fotografías de comida en contraposición al fantasma del hambre, la escasez y la emergencia alimentaria.
¿Twitter reduce la polarización?
Authors: López Robles Adalberto , Repoll Jerónimo
Published: December 2022

Las corrientes teóricas actuales en el campo de la comunicación política señalan que las redes socio-digitales agudizan la polarización al encerrar a los usuarios en cámaras de eco partidistas donde solo se exponen a información que refuerza sus puntos de vista prexistentes. Sin embargo, este entorno también permite a los usuarios consumir una amplia variedad de información que podría atenuar los efectos de la polarización. Este estudio tiene como objetivo mostrar que las redes socio-digitales como Twitter pueden facilitar, en la misma medida, otras formas organizadas de interacción que, en lugar de activar la polarización, amplían el dialogo entre diversos sectores políticos. A partir de un caso de estudio, en el marco de las elecciones estatales de Guerrero de 2021 en México, se observará cómo los mecanismos que apuntalan la polarización pueden facilitar dinámicas de consenso.Con estos resultados, este estudio contribuye a un debate en cierne sobre la relación entre redes socio-digitales y polarización.
activismo de los seguidores del K-pop en las redes sociales mediáticas
Authors: De Mattei Josefina
Published: December 2022

A través de la administración de sus propios medios de comunicación en las redes sociales mediáticas, los individuos generan discursos que pueden constituirse por operaciones delarte contemporáneo. Desde sus cuentas los hacen circular y, del mismo modo, también pueden accionar ante determinado tema de su interés. Esto último es posible porque estánagrupados en comunidades por gustos y expectativas en común e interactúan dentro de ellas. Las tecnologías de la comunicación y la información propiciaron este escenario que conlleva a la configuración de nuevas prácticas culturales.En este trabajo se abordarán tres sucesos de activismo en las redes sociales mediáticas por parte de los fans del K-pop, a partir del análisis de los discursos publicados en sus cuentas para evidenciar mecanismos de apropiación, intervención, descontextualización, combinación, ensamblajes y montaje. El primero, vinculado al contenido que generaron para evitar la denuncia ciudadana en las movilizaciones desatadas tras el asesinato de George Floyd en 2020 por parte de la Policía estadounidense. Al sabotaje de una app de denuncia, le siguieron publicaciones en Twitter y posteriormente reacciones opuestas al #WhiteLivesMatter. El segundo caso remite a la crítica de kpopers con efectos a escala mundial ante el racismo propiciado por el partido político español VOX también en Twitter. Por último, se analizará el modo en que los seguidores del K-pop, junto con tiktokers, visibilizaron el boicot al primer acto de campaña de Donald Trump ese mismo año desde TikTok. Los tres ejemplos, además, evidencian que los discursos mediatizados de los colectivos son capaces de afectar a instituciones políticas y estatales.
The Age of Interdependence
Authors: Van Dam Peter
Published: December 2022

Where has sustainability come from and how could it become such a popular idea? This special issue analyses the intersection between twentieth-century attempts to attune environmental, social and economic concerns in the Low Countries and the rise of ‘sustainable development’ from the 1980s onwards. The introduction to this issue first relates the articles to the international historiography on sustainability and elaborates their shared approach. Second, the varieties of sustainability practiced in Belgium, the Netherlands and Congo – as analysed in the contributions on forestry, breweries, pisciculture, water management, agriculture, and the alternative food movement – are presented. Based on their results, the period from the 1940s until the 1990s can be characterised as an ‘age of interdependence’ during which a distinct notion of sustainability emerged. Sustainability was interpreted in the light of global interconnections. Transnational governing coalitions, aided by experts and the ideal of planning, were established to achieve a balance between environmental, social and economic interests. The environment became an important object of post-war public debate and policy because of its connections to society and the economy. Building on these histories of sustainability, the introduction finally explores how historians enhance our understanding of the Anthropocene.
Waar komt duurzaamheid vandaan en hoe kon het idee zo populair worden? Dit themanummer analyseert het snijvlak van twintigste-eeuwse pogingen om ecologische, sociale en economische belangen in de Lage Landen met elkaar in evenwicht te brengen en de opkomst van ‘duurzame ontwikkeling’ vanaf de jaren 1980. De inleiding positioneert de bijdragen in de internationale geschiedschrijving van duurzaamheid en licht hun gemeenschappelijke werkwijze toe. Vervolgens peilt de inleiding de invullingen van duurzaamheid in België, Nederland en Congo, zoals die in de bijdragen over bosbouw, bierbrouwerijen, viskweek, waterbeheer, landbouw en de alternatieve voedselbeweging worden geanalyseerd. Op basis van de artikelen kan de periode van de jaren 1940 tot de jaren 1990 als een ‘era van interdependentie’ bestempeld worden, waarin een specifieke invulling van duurzaamheid opkwam. Duurzaamheid werd geïnterpreteerd tegen de achtergrond van een groeiend bewustzijn van mondiale verbondenheid. Transnationale samenwerkingsverbanden probeerden met behulp van experts en ambitieuze planning een balans te vinden tussen ecologische, sociale en economische belangen. Juist door de verbanden die werden gelegd met de sociale en economische perspectieven werd het milieu in deze periode steeds belangrijker geacht. Naar aanleiding van deze duurzaamheidsgeschiedenissen verkent de inleiding ten slotte hoe historici ons begrip van het Antropoceen vergroten.
Small is Unsustainable?
Authors: Van Dam Peter , Striekwold Amber
Published: December 2022

This article analyses how the alternative food movement in the Low Countries successfully promoted the ideal of small-scale production and consumption since the 1970s. This history highlights an interpretation of sustainability which addressed global problems by a return to the local. Operating on a small scale enabled the alternative food movement to bridge the gap between social and environmental concerns. Although alternative food remained marginal within the quickly expanding agricultural sector of both Belgium and the Netherlands, the movement enlarged its reach through eco-labels and cooperation with large retail chains. As a result, small-scale practices could not be maintained. In the Netherlands, the alternative food movement subsequently emphasised the environment, whereas the social dimension was more pronounced in Belgium. Small-scale production and consumption became firmly entrenched as ideals, but, in practice, the balance between social, environmental, and economic concerns that activists had hoped for, moved out of reach.
Dit artikel analyseert hoe de alternatieve voedselbeweging in de Lage Landen succesvol het ideaal van kleinschalige productie en consumptie op de kaart zette sinds de jaren zeventig van de vorige eeuw. Het artikel gaat dieper in op een variant van duurzaamheid waarin mondiale problemen werden geadresseerd door een terugkeer naar het lokale. Kleinschaligheid bood de alternatieve voedselbeweging een kans om ecologische en sociale bekommernissen te verbinden. Hoewel alternatieve voeding marginaal bleef in de snel intensiverende landbouwsector in België en Nederland, vergrootte de alternatieve voedselbeweging haar bereik door middel van eco-keurmerken en samenwerkingen met grote winkelketens. Hierdoor kwam kleinschaligheid echter onder druk te staan. Terwijl de beweging in Nederland het milieu vooropstelde, lag in België meer nadruk op het sociale belang van lokale productie. Hoewel kleinschaligheid als ideaal stevig verankerd bleef, raakte de verhoopte balans tussen aandacht voor het milieu, sociale verhoudingen en economische belangen in de praktijk buiten bereik.
Pisciculture in the Belgian Congo
Authors: Van Schuylenbergh Patricia
Published: December 2022

After the Second World War, an ambitious fish farming project was set up in the Congo by the Belgian colonial government on the basis of scientific reports indicating the state of fish resources. The aim was to feed the indigenous population, especially in rural areas considered to be the poorest, and to make economic production profitable, which could contribute to the well-being of the Congolese workers. By placing this project in the long history of sustainability, this article presents the main economic and socio-environmental issues regarding food and the use of fish resources that drove this project, as well as the measures put in place by the authorities associated with the experts to respond to them. The last part provides and discusses arguments that allow for the evaluation of the extent to which the fish farming project met the conditions of interconnected economic, social and environmental sustainability, as defined by the concept of sustainable development.
Na de Tweede Wereldoorlog ontwikkelde de Belgische koloniale overheid in Congo een ambitieus viskweekproject op basis van wetenschappelijke rapporten over het welzijn van de visbestanden. Het doel was de lokale bevolking van met name de arme plattelandsgebieden te voeden, de economie rendabel te maken en het welzijn van de Congolese arbeiders te verhogen. Door dit project in de lange geschiedenis van duurzaamheid te plaatsen, presenteert dit artikel de belangrijkste economische, sociale en ecologische problemen die aan de basis van dit project lagen en de maatregelen die experts en autoriteiten hiervoor voorstelden en namen. In de laatste paragraaf wordt beoordeeld in welke mate het viskweekproject voldeed aan het ideaal van duurzame ontwikkeling, waarbinnen economische, sociale en ecologische dimensies van duurzaamheid als onderling samenhangend worden gedefinieerd.
Käsitemetaforan näkökulma pelimusiikin henkilökohtaiseen merkityksellisyyteen
Authors: Koskela Oskari , Tissari Heli , Tuuri Kai
Published: December 2022

The perspective of conceptual metaphor on personal meaningfulness of game music

The use of metaphors is prevalent when talking about music in everyday life as well as in more professional contexts. As such, the role of metaphors in describing and understanding music has been a topic for philosophical discussions and more recently also for empirical research. While most of the focus has traditionally been on the meaning of music, in this article we consider metaphors as related to the personal meaningfulness of music. More specifically, we investigate metaphoric expressions in personal narratives of fond game music memories, aiming to understand what the metaphors tell about the relationship between music and the listener. Following the theory of conceptual metaphor, we treat metaphors not as merely rhetorical figures of speech but as a pervasive feature of human meaning-making, that is, as related to the way we understand abstract things by conceptually mapping our understanding of concrete things. 

Our data is a set of 183 Finnish stories about personally meaningful memories with game music. We analysed the data in several steps, starting with the identification of metaphoric expressions and their source domains, followed by reducing them to their image schematic structures. Finally, we used the image schematic structures to organise the metaphors into 8 wider categories: Agency, Force, Spatial relations, Transfer, Mediator, Linkage, Tangible thing/object and Sensation. Besides presenting these categories as outlining different aspects of how the listeners’ conceptualise the personal meaningfulness of game music, we discuss the theory of conceptual metaphor as a viable approach for understanding musical experiences more generally.
Novas dimensões da geografia: ensino, práticas e pesquisas
Authors: Silva Fredson Pereira da , Barra Otávio Augusto de Oliveira Lima , Pacheco Clécia Simone Gonçalves Rosa
Published: December 2022

As práticas na ciência geográfica buscarão diferentes formas de investigação dos fenômenos que se apresentam no espaço geográfico, com ações conscientes e participativas, que seja para organizar, potencializar e interpretar as intencionalidades no espaço vivido dos sujeitos. Espera-se que, com os estudos da relação sociedade-natureza na Geografia seja elucidada a transformação do espaço geográfico com auxílio das áreas correlatas das ciências humanas, tecnológicas, e para frear atuações que possam impactar negativamente o meio ambiente e a sobrevivência das gerações futuras. Nesta perspectiva, ao se debruçar sobre a obra aqui apresentada, o leitor refletirá sobre contribuições científicas relevantes, abordando dimensões da Geografia, a fim de que possibilite, a partir das diferentes escalas de análise geográfica, repartir o conhecimento, casos e atuações que visam à elevação interdisciplinar do conhecimento geográfico.
Cooperativismos: pluralidade do modelo organizacional brasileiro
Authors: Mendes da Rocha Jean Carlos , Luzio-dos-Santos Luis Miguel
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo compreender o cooperativismo brasileiro à luz da sua pluralidade organizacional. Sob o mesmo “guarda-chuva” conceitual se expressam distintas e até conflitantes formas de atuação, o que fica particularmente evidenciado ao se analisar as relações de poder e as formas de participação. A pesquisa foi definida como qualitativa-descritiva, estabelecendo como lócus o contexto do cooperativismo brasileiro, com especial relevo para as cooperativas paranaenses. Foram selecionadas quatro cooperativas, uma para cada um dos modelos identificados e definidos no estudo. Na coleta de dados, utilizou-se entrevistas e análise de documentos. Já as análises, foram realizas através do método de análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Como resultado, destaca-se que, apesar das cooperativas analisadas fazerem parte do mesmo marco jurídico-conceitual, as diferenças entre elas são significativas e até conflitantes, o que demonstra a pertinência do debate e o esforço em propor uma categorização capaz de acolher a heterogeneidade do setor.