bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Menonton Video Youtube Dengan Kemampuan Komunikasi Anak Usia 5 -6 Tahun
Authors: Maryani Kristiana , Khosiah Siti , Amaliah Siti
Published: August 2024

Communication is a variety of opinions and emotions.  Communication is used by:  code, reaction, verbal and nonverbal, but communication is very familiar in the form of speech.  The media that children are most interested in is YouTube, usually YouTube videos are made up of mixture of pictures and songs that children like the most.  This study aims to determine wheter there is a relationship between watching YouTube videos and the communication skills of children aged 5-6 years in Ketileng Village, Cilegon District, Cilegon City-Banten. The method used in this study is quantitative correlation, sampling using purposive sampling with a sample of 46 children in early childhood education institutions Ketileng Village.  The results of this study indicate that thevalueofsig(2-tailed) is 0.001<0.005, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between watching YouTube videos and the communication skills of children aged 5-6 years in Ketileng Village, Cilegon District, Cilegon City-Banten.  With a correlation value of 0.0469 means that it has a stong relationship watching YouTube videos with the communication skills of children aged 5-6 years.
Upaya Mengenalkan Hadits Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Melalui Metode Gerakan Tangan
Authors: Hanita Hanita , Nadhirah Yahdinil Firda , Huliyah Muhiyatul , Juhri Juhri
Published: August 2024

The lack of teacher ability in using the method causes children to have difficulty remembering the hadith that has been taught. The author conducted classroom action research (CAR) introducing hadith through the hand movement method carried out at RA Ar-Rohmah Serang City on 7 children’s. CAR was carried out in 2 cycles using the Kemmis and MC Taggart models and was descriptive qualitative. The results of the CAR carried out obtained 66,07% in cycle 1 with the criteria of Developing According to Expectations (DAE) and in the second cycle it rose to 86,16% with the criteria of Very Good Development (VGD), thus the hand movement method can improve children’s ability to recognize hadith.
Analisis Penerapan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nurhayati Dewi , Sutisnawati Astri , Maula Luthfi Hamdani
Published: August 2024

Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi ialah pembelajaran yang menerima serta mengakui  dengan adanya kesiapan, minat, serta preferensi belajar sehingga terjadilah keberagaman belajar siswa. Pembelajaran yang dibedakan adalah pendekatan yang sadar bahwa setiap siswa mempunyai kemampuan serta kebutuhan yang berbeda-beda. Tujuan Kurikulum Merdeka adalah menyediakan pembelajaran yang berkualitas tinggi yang memenuhi kebutuhan belajar peserta didik, juga dikenal sebagai pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Oleh karena itu, pembelajaran bagi peserta didik sangat penting selama pelaksanaannya. Tujuan dilakukannya pendekatan berdiferensiasi agar siswa menerima pendekatan yang sesuai dengan karakteristik serta kebutuhan siswa untuk memaksimalkan potensi serta memiliki motivasi dalam proses pembelajaran. Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi adalah metode pembelajaran yang memungkinkan guru untuk memenuhi kebutuhan unik setiap siswa di kelas. Dalam praktiknya, guru akan memberikan materi dan aktivitas yang disesuaikan dengan tingkat pemahaman dan gaya belajar masing-masing siswa. Ada tiga jenis pembelajaran berdiferensiasi di kelas: diferensiasi konten, diferensiasi proses, dan diferensiasi produk. Dalam pembelajaran berdiferensiasi, siswa memiliki banyak pilihan berbeda untuk materi pembelajaran, metode pengajaran, dan penilaian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kualitatif dengan studi kasus dan bersifat deskriptif yang memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis tahapan pelaksanaan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Hasil penelitian tentang pembelajaran berdiferensiasi juga menjawab beragamnya kebutuhan serta gaya belajar siswa. Pembelajaran diferensiasi dapat diterapkan secara optimal di sekolah dan di kelas jika didukung oleh budaya yang mendukung
Gaya Bahasa Sya’ir أيا من يدعي الفهم Karya Al-Hariri yang Dilantunkan oleh Syeikh Mishary Rasyid (Kajian Stilistika)
Authors: Anisa  , Syihabuddin  , Maman Abdurrahman
Published: August 2024

The poem "أيا من يدعي الفهم" (O You Who Claims Understanding), created by Abu Muhammad Alqosim bin Ali al-Hariri, and later recited by the renowned qari’ Sheikh Mishary Rasyid, provoked various reactions among internet users. Hence, this research aims to analyze the stylistic elements of this poem. Qualitative descriptive methods and content analysis were employed in this study, collecting data through observation, note-taking, and purposive sampling techniques. The findings indicate that the poetic style creates effects such as enhancing faith, self-reflection, satire, and emotional impact. These effects are constructed through the following aspects: (1) phonological aspects, including the harmony of the rhyme at the end of verses and the use of specific rhythmic patterns (shawamit infijariyah and shawait qashirah); (2) Morphological aspects dominated by fi’il madhi and fi’il mudhari’, sarcastically criticizing individuals for their reprehensible actions, and fi’il amr and nahyi for advice and conclusion in the poem; (3) Syntactic aspects involving repetition and ellipsis for reinforcing and expanding on the subjects of criticism; (4) Semantic aspects employing unusual word meanings to captivate the audience's attention; and (5) Imagery aspects creating beauty and coherence through the use of assonance, alliteration, epithets, euphemisms, sarcasm, cynicism, and cause-and-effect coherence. The implications suggest that this work could serve as an alternative form of contemporary preaching (dakwah) and remains relevant in literary works within a modern context.
Edukasi Manfaat Adanya Perusahaan Asuransi di Kalangan Mahasiswa UIN KHAS Jember
Authors: Musfiroh Luluk , Ferawati Yuda , Azizatussa'adah Nurul
Published: August 2024

Insurance Company is a company that provides risk coverage services due to loss, damage etc. In Indonesia, which has a dense human population and a high level of accident risk, of course education about the benefits of insurance companies is very important, especially among students who are agents of change. Therefore community service activities in the form of socializing the benefits of having an insurance company are carried out targeting UIN KHAS Jember students. This community service activity was carried out on May 23, 2023 to be precise in the Sharia Accounting 3 semester 6 class of UIN KHAS Jember. The method used in this service uses case studies and presentations in class. The purpose of this service is for UIN KHAS Jember students to know the benefits of having an insurance company in the community.
Penguatan Model Kompetensi Guru sesuai Perdirjen 2626/B/HK.04.01/2023 pada Komunitas Belajar di Madiun
Authors: Widayanti Sapta , Anwar Rosyida Nurul
Published: August 2024

Guru harus memiliki kompetensi yang kuat karena guru memiliki peran penting dan multidimensi dalam dunia pendidikan. Model kompetensi pada guru penting karena memberikan kerangka kerja yang jelas tentang kualitas dan keterampilan pembelajaran yang diperlukan secara efektif. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini memiliki tujuan agar guru mengetahui regulasi terbaru tentang model kompetensi guru. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan tahapan input meliputi analisis kebutuhan, menetukan sasaran tahapan proses meliputi pelaksanaan dan refleksi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada komunitas belajar pada lembaga PAUD yang ada di Kecamatan Dagangan, Kabupaten Madiun. Peserta sebanyak 48 orang yang terdiri dari kepala sekolah dan guru. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan memberikan gambaran pada peserta mengenai model kompetensi guru sesuai Perdirjen 2626/B/HK.04.01/2023. Guru mengetahui bahwa adanya perubahan model kompetensi guru sebagai bagian dari adanya transformasi pendidikan guna meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan pendidikan yang berpusat pada peserta didik.
Inventory Accounting Analysis at PT. XYZ
Authors: Oktaviani Galatea Yolanda , Prasetyo Hendra Dwi
Published: August 2024

In trading companies there are assets obtained from purchases or from their own production with the aim of being resold to consumers, namely inventory. This led the author to investigate whether the use of inventory accounting at PT. XYZ adhered with PSAK No. 14 governing supplies. The authors employed a qualitative descriptive technique in their study, which included data collection and processing. The data used are both primary and secondary. The data was collected, processed, and analyzed before being presented in detail. This analysis makes use of data from 2019. The findings reveal that PSAK no. 14 was appropriately implemented, including inventory recording by PT. XYZ, which is a perpetual recording and inventory valuation using FIFO (First in First Out), which is in compliance with accounting rules.
The Influence of Attitude, Skill, and Knowledge Control on Employee Perfomance at PT. Astha Kencana Mulia
Authors: Pratiwi Yuswidyana Anita Indah , Wahjoedi Tri
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to reveal the extent to which Attitude, Skill, and Knowledge control have a significant influence on the performance of employees of PT. Astha Kencana Mulia.. This research method is a quantitative, descriptive approach. The sample taken had 57 respondents. In collecting data using online questionnaires and direct observation. Data analysis techniques using PLS-SEM The research was conducted for approximately three months and explored the phenomenon of employee performance in terms of the implications of improving employee performance that is less than optimal. The findings from the study show that employee performance has increased significantly thanks to the positive impact of attitudes and skills, while knowledge does not contribute significantly and can even have a negative impact on employee performance.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN PELATIHAN TATA RIAS PENGANTIN UNTUK REMAJA PUTRI DIDESA PASIR JAYA CIGOMBONG KB.BOGOR
Authors: Ingga Ingga NurHidayah , Halim Abdul Karim
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengelolaan perencanaan, pengorganisasian, dan evaluasi pelatihan Tata Rias Pengantin bagi remaja putri di Desa Pasir Jaya Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Deskriptif kualitatif  data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi di Desa Pasir Jawa Rt03/06 Berdasarkan data diatas dengan sampel 15 responden perempuan dalam rentang usia 18 sampai dengan 19 tahun dapat kita ketahui sebagian besar remaja putri warga Desa Pasir Jaya Kecamatan Cigombong bekerja dan juga aktif sebagai Mahasiswa dengan Latar belakang pendidikan rata-rata sekolah menengah atas. Hasil penelitian perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi aspek perencanaan yaitu kombinasi pengetahuan, keterampilan, pengalaman, dan karakteristik sosial yang membantu seseorang  melakukan pekerjaan mereka dengan cara menciptakan nilai ekonomi atau bisa disebut human capital pengorganisasian pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam kegiatan tersebut yaitu Mahasiswa Pendidikan Masyarakat Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor. Evaluasi  program pelatihan diharapkan dapat memberikan bekal terhadap berbagai macam tren makeup keterampilan dan kreativitas remaja putri  sehingga pelatihan Tata Rias memiliki ciri khas dan identitas khusus yang sedang berkembang sesuai dengan pasar saat ini dalam berbekal serta meningkatkan kecakapan hidup yang dimilikinya
PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN KELUARGA MELALUI PROGRAM P2WKSS
Authors: Putri Amelia Fadila , Putri Septiani , Azzahra Fatima Rosaphira , Hasyim Muhammad Gifar , Hamdan Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Kemiskinan yang terjadi di indonesia bukan hal yang mudah untuk di tangani, hal ini menjadi sebuah permasalahan sosial yang di hadapi oleh masyarakat. Kemiskinan dapat menyebabkan individu memikirkan berbagai cara untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya. Salah satu penyebab kemiskinan di Tasikamalaya di karenakan perempuan yang tidak mampu mengelola keuangan dan berperilaku konsumtif. Oleh sebab itu dalam penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pendidikan dan pelatihan pengelolaan keuangan keluarga melalui program P2WKSS. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif.  Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pendidikan dan pelatihan pengelolaan keuangan keluarga melalui program P2WKSS dilaksanakan dengan memberikan pemahaman dan keterampilan mengenai pengelolaan keuangan keluarga dengan baik seperti memberikan pendidikan mengenai cara mengelola keuangan keluarga berdasarkan skala prioritas,  keseimbangan pendapatan dan pengeluaran, serta perencanaan pengeluaran keuangan keluarga. Selain itu, memberikan pelatihan berupa simulasi membuat daftar skala prioritas dengan melaksanakan pembukuan sederhana mengenai pengeluaran dan pendapatan keluarga. Kegiatan ini bermanfaat bagi perempuan khususnya anggota P2WKSS karena dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan pengelolaan keuangan keluarga. 
Kata kunci: Pendidikan dan Pelatihan, Pengelolaan Keuangan, P2WKSS
KEY ELEMENTS: GENDER, PEMBANGUNAN, DAN KELOMPOK PEREMPUAN
Authors: Putra Ari , Safitri Ani
Published: August 2024

Gender and development are intricately linked concepts within the global development framework, with the role of women's groups garnering increasing recognition for their substantial contributions across various sectors. Despite this recognition, women's groups encounter numerous challenges in their pursuit of gender equality and sustainable development. This literature review aims to delve into the nuances of gender and development through the lens of women's groups, shedding light on key issues and contemporary research trends in this domain. Employing a rigorous literature review methodology, this study draws on a range of scholarly articles, books, and reports sourced from reputable online databases. The findings underscore the vulnerability of women's groups, highlighting prevalent inequalities in their access to resources and opportunities. Central themes in current research include economic empowerment and political participation, both crucial for advancing gender equality. Moreover, emerging research trends emphasize the necessity of a comprehensive, integrated approach to comprehensively understand the challenges faced by women's groups. Furthermore, the integration of gender perspectives in development policy formulation is increasingly recognized as pivotal for fostering inclusive and sustainable development. This review underscores the imperative for collaborative efforts among diverse stakeholders to advance gender equality and inclusive development for women's groups.
The impact of Kersen leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) extract on Mus musculus with hypercholesterolemia
Authors: Benu Sion , Amat Anita , Telussa Arley , Nurina Rr Listyawati
Published: August 2024

Background: Hyperlipidemia, a condition marked by elevated levels of total cholesterol and related lipids, poses significant health risks. The potential cholesterol-lowering effects of Kersen leaves (Muntingia calabura L.), which are rich in flavonoids, saponins, and tannins, warrant investigation. Despite the recognized benefits of Muntingia calabura L., its potential, particularly from the Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) region, still needs to be explored.
Objective: This study aimed to assess the effect of Kersen leaves extract, sourced from arid regions of NTT, on hypercholesterolemia in Mus musculus.
Methods: Healthy male white mice (Mus musculus) were used in the experiment and divided into five groups: a normal group, a negative control group, and three treatment groups receiving a high-cholesterol diet supplemented with Kersen leaves extract at doses of 75, 150, and 300 mg/kg body weight, respectively. Total cholesterol levels were measured using the Easy Touch GCU monitoring system. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Paired T Test to compare the pre and post data in each group.
Results: A high-cholesterol diet for 14 days significantly increased body weight and total cholesterol levels in male white mice (Mus musculus). Meanwhile, treatment with Kersen leaves extract at 300 mg/kg body weight effectively mitigated the elevation in cholesterol levels.
Conclusion: Kersen leaves extract (Muntingia calabura L.) significantly reduced hypercholesterolemia in Mus musculus, suggesting its potential as a natural therapeutic agent for cholesterol management. Further research is necessary to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of action and evaluate its clinical applicability.
Susceptibilidad a la degradación por Hidrógeno absorbido del acero AISI 1045 sometido a ensayos de tracción lenta y de fatiga estática en un medio hidrogenado
Authors: Vásquez García Optaciano
Published: August 2024

En este estudio se evalúa la susceptibilidad del acero AISI 1045 a la degradación por hidrógeno. La susceptibilidad del acero a la degradación por hidrógeno fue hecha mediante ensayos mecánicos de tracción lenta y de fatiga estática en un medio hidrogenado. Los ensayos fueron llevados a cabo con muestras cilíndricas entalladas sometidas a carga axial en un medio inerte (aire), yen una disolución de 1-12,50, O, IN a con 0,25 g/1 de arsenito de sodio, usando la técnica de carga catódica con hidrógeno a varias densidades de corriente. Como medidas de la susceptibilidad a la fragilización por hidrógeno fueron escogidas las variaciones relativas de la resistencia mecánica, la reducción en el área y el tiempo de fractura diferida.Finalmente fueron examinados los modos de fractura de las muestras fracturadas con un microscopio. Las comparaciones de los ensayos mecánicos en un medio inerte (aire) y los ensayos mecánicos en un medio hidrogenado, revelan que ambos aceros son susceptibles a la fragilización por hidrógeno. Las muestras de acero esferoidizado presentan menor pérdida de ductilidad y de la resistencia mecánica que las muestras de metal base. Estas variaciones en las propiedades mecánicas presentan una relación directa con la densidad de corriente aplicada. Asimismo, ambos aceros experimentan cambios en el modo de fractura pasando de una morfología dúctil a una frágil en el acero de suministro, mientras que en el acero esferoidizado cambia de una morfología altamente dúctil a una mezcla de fractura frágil con zonas dúctiles. Estas variaciones cambian con el tiempo de permanencia del acero en el medio generador de hidrógeno
Pendampingan Pengolahan Koleksi Buku Pada Taman Bacaan Masyarakat PKBM Yabes Medan
Authors: Khulzannah Miftha
Published: August 2024

Processing of library materials is important to do to facilitate information retrieval and expedite service activities. Processing of library materials is work or activities that must be carried out in a library, namely from the time library materials are received at the library until they are ready to be used by users. Library material processing activities are the process of completing library materials that have been obtained so that they can easily be arranged in places or on shelves that have been provided to be sent to users. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of TBM PKBM Yabes Medan managers in processing book collections, to make it easier for users to manage existing collections so that they are ready-to-use and optimally usable so that all collections can be found, traced and used easily by users, because Processing is a job. sequential, mechanical and systematic. The result of this activity is that the implementation of community service runs smoothly according to the expectations of the community service implementing team, the participants feel that this community service activity is useful, because the participants are aware of the importance of processing book collections in preserving library materials owned by the library, the participants' responses for the service activities carried out stated that the delivery of the material was good and the participants understood the explanation given. This is shown by the interactive atmosphere between the participants and the service team. As well as with assistance in processing book collections, it will add insight both theoretically and practically regarding procedures for processing book collections that are good and correct.
Sosialisasi Bahaya Kecanduan Tik Tok
Authors: Zuhdi Ahmad , Fahkri Fahkri , Almy Besti Alvy , Naidari Naidari
Published: August 2024

Pengabdian ini berfokus pada fenomena aplikasi berbagi video yang sedang berlangsung. Popularitas masyarakat dengan aplikasi berbasis smartphone dengan sistem operasi  Android dan iOS, atau Tik Tok. Antusiasme Indonesia untuk Aplikasi Video Sharing Menggunakan koneksi 4G LTE yang luar biasa. Aplikasi ini mendukung pengguna meihat video rekaman. Aplikasi berbagi video sangat berguna untuk selebriti dan bisa Bantu mereka meningkatkan popularitas mereka di masyarakat. Namun, aplikasi ini juga memiliki kerentanan Karena disalahgunakan oleh beberapa pengguna untuk menampilkan kesan negatif, Hal ini menimbulkan pertanyaan besar di antara banyak pemangku kepentingan, terutama para pendidik dan ilmuwan. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab serta teknik pengumpulan data Teknik observasi, wawancara mendalam dan penelitian dokumen, serta analisis data deskriptif informan Penelitian ini mempengaruhi pengguna aplikasi Tik Tok dan berbagai pemangku kepentingan. Rumusan pertanyaan penelitian Dampak penggunaan aplikasi video sharing Tik Tok pada mahasiswa IAIN Kerinci prodi bimbingan dan konseling .Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi berbagi video memiliki Tik Tok Banyak celah yang menimbulkan bahaya bagi pengguna. diantara merekaBatas usia santai untuk pengguna. nomor telepon, akun Gmail, atau Pengguna Facebook kini dapat melihat video rekaman melalui aplikasi ini. kasus ini Berikan kesempatan bagi anak di bawah umur untuk menonton acara sensitive Seperti mengakses konten porno. Pemerintah melalui Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika sebagai pembuat kebijakan Sektor TIK mencoba mengakses ke aplikasi berbagi video Tik-tok melalui langkah-langkah Pemblokiran sementara.
Optimalisasi penerapan nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Talang Lindung
Authors: Handayani Fitri , Sari Azzura Melan , Hamida Arla , Mariana Ria , Azam Muhammad Khusnul , Bakri Bakri , Efendi Yedi
Published: August 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan  untuk mengoptimalkan penerapan nilai-nilai Pancasila pada masyarakat Desa Talang Lindung. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini agar masyarakat dapat mengamalkan nilai-nilai Pancasila secara optimal. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode terapan (Applied Research).  Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat Talang Lindung, masyarakat secara tidak langsung sudah menerapkan bentuk-bentuk kegiataan yang terkandung pada nilai pancasila. Meskipun pengamalan penerapan Pancasila sudah cukup baik, namun masih perlu adanya optimalisasi dan arahan. Tujuannya supaya masyarakat Talang Lindung lebih mengetahui secara mendalam tentang pentingnya nilai Pancasila sebagai petunjuk dalam bertindak dan bertingkah laku dikehidupan sosial masyarakat sehari-hari.
Pengembangan Strategi Pemasaran di Desa Wisata Kerajinan Bambu Brajan dengan Media Digital
Authors: Adiyanto Wiwid , Wicaksono Bayu
Published: August 2024

Desa Brajam memiliki potensi terkait kerajinan bambu yang diproduksi oleh masyarakatnya. Desa Wisata Kerajinan Bambu Brajan ini di kembangkan oleh warga di desa tersebut. Permasalahan industi berbasis desa wisata tersebut adalah belum memaksimalkan pemasaran digital secara optimal. Kegiatan ini menawarkan program pelatihan dan sosialisasi terkait pemasaran digital untuk keperluan promosi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara luring yang melibatkan dosen, mehasiswa, relawan, dan masyarakat umum, khususnya masyarakat desa Brajan. Kegiatan di awali dengan observasi, lalu pelaksanaan, hingga evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan kemampuan pelaku UMKM di desa Brajan dalam membuat intrumen promosi secara digital. Hal tersebut menjadi titik masuk untuk mengembangkan strategi pemasaran desa kerajinan bambu Brajan.
Pelatihan Digital Branding Sebagai Media Promosi Perpustakaan Pada Taman Bacaan Masyarakat (TBM) Literasi Sosial
Authors: Harefa Hilda Syaf'aini , Ginting Maretta , Sirait Ronnie Togar Mulia
Published: August 2024

Digital branding is the key to building meaningful relationships with your target audience online. You can also easily introduce your products to customers by utilizing the internet network. Meanwhile, marketing communication plays a very important role for companies because without communication, consumers and society as a whole will not know about the existence of products on the market. Marketing communications is careful and calculated in preparing company communications plans. Determining who is the target of communication will greatly determine the success of communication. By determining the right targets, the communication process will run effectively and efficiently. The aim of this activity is to increase understanding regarding digital branding and improve skills related to marketing communications. The result of this activity is that the implementation of community service runs smoothly according to the expectations of the community service implementation team. Participants feel that this community service activity is useful, because participants are aware of the importance of digital branding and marketing communications in developing the organization they manage. Participants' responses to the service activities carried out stated that the delivery of the material was good and participants understood the explanation given. This is demonstrated by the existence of an interactive atmosphere between participants and the service team as well as providing assistance so as to increase insight regarding digital branding and marketing communications both theoretically and practically regarding digital branding and marketing communications.
Pembinaan Akhlak Pada Anak di Madrasah Ibtidayah No.04/E.72 Koto Baru Kota Sungai Penuh
Authors: Ismail Kholil , Asturi Laela , Asmilia Dera , Mahendra Ilfan
Published: August 2024

Banyak sekali permasalahan-permasalahan yang terjadi dalam pembentukan akhlak  pada anak terutama tentang nilai norma dan moral. Hal itu yang membuat perlunya melakukan pembinaan akhlak pada anak. Untuk hal itu, tim melakukan pembinaan akhlak terhadap anak dengan menggunakan sistem ceramah.  Penggunaan metode ceramah juga sangat efektif dan praktis, karena banyak siswa yang berpartisipasi dan banyak hasil yang diperoleh dari materi yang dibuat.  Perwujudan nilai-nilai moral juga memerlukan proses yang sangat panjang, dan penamaannya tidak sekedar formal, tetapi sudah mencapai taraf praktis. Dan yang diharapkan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah dapat memberi perhatian terhadap anak sebagai langkah awal untuk mencegah perbuatan yang melanggar nilai-nilai moral.
Construcción de Alianza Terapéutica en la Clínica del Trauma Complejo: un scoping review
Authors: López-Vásquez Alberto , González-Araneda Nicolás , Errázuriz Paula
Published: August 2024

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The Construction of National Image from the Perspective of Attitude Resources: A Discourse Analysis
Authors: Xie Qian
Published: August 2024

Using the Attitude resources framework from Appraisal Theory, this study qualitatively and quantitatively analyzes the distribution characteristics of attitude resources in the climate change news discourse of China Daily. By employing Python programs to collect data and establish a small-scale corpus, the study reveals the discourse strategies adopted by China's external propaganda media in constructing a national image. The findings suggest that, in terms of affect, China has successfully constructed its image as a responsible major power; in terms of judgement, China is endowed with moral traits of fairness, rationality, and cooperation for mutual benefit; and aesthetically, China is portrayed as a leader in global climate governance.
Emotion Recognition-oriented Mobile Phone Users Purchase Evaluation Analysis
Authors: Hu Yinyan
Published: August 2024

Sentiment analysis refers to analyzing people's emotional tendencies expressed in subjective texts. Emotional dictionary and machine learning-based analysis methods are the main research methods. Appraisal theory, developed by linguist J. R. Martin based on systematic linguistics, is mainly divided into three subsystems: engagement, attitude, and graduation. Based on the attitude system of appraisal theory, this paper analyzes 158 overseas purchase evaluations of the Xiaomi mobile phone using the emotion dictionary. 158 corpora were evaluated based on the selection of adjectives, adverbs, and negative words as categories of the Emotional Dictionary from 500 online shopping reviews and their ratings as criteria for emotional attitudes. The results prove that consumers generally have a positive attitude towards Xiaomi mobile phones, which are embodied in battery performance, mobile phone fluency, and camera, while the network compatibility and overall performance of mobile phones show a relatively negative emotional tendency. Therefore, this research can help consumers and businesses conduct sentiment analysis in a more comprehensive and efficient way, promote purchase decisions, and enhance product competitiveness. This study also provides enlightenment for the combination of appraisal theory and sentiment analysis.
Glorious Quran and Divine Family: Dialogic Pragmatics in Social Valves
Authors: Al-Zubaidy Fatima Hussein
Published: August 2024

The current research focuses on dialogic pragmatics in social valves, which are disclosed through various pragmatic techniques. It primarily seeks to clarify the variations in dialogic pragmatism in some selected Quranic verses from Surah Al-Isra that contain a social valve and how Allah Almighty commands us to worship not only him but also our parents. The study's corpus evaluates the applicability of dialectical relevance by containing many speech events, stories, and conversations and explaining the significance of appraising the speaker intending from the speaker rather than the hearer, as well as the double role of the (speaker-hearer). To summarise, this work proposes that pragmatic theories reflect dialogic pragmatics and relevance dialogic, which should be considered vital components of dialogic research for demonstrating various social valves.
Financial Market Development and Bank Risk in GCC Countries
Authors: Yun Li
Published: August 2024

Financial market development is considered vital for innovation and economic growth. However, it may affect bank risk-taking as banks’ involvement in financial markets increases market and credit risks. In this study, we examine the impact of financial market development on bank risk in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member countries. We collect data from 120 GCC banks from 2012 through 2022. We represent financial development through stock market development and banking sector development, as well as bank risk through capitalization and income diversification. Our results suggest that increased financial development increases bank risk, which is valid for both stock market and banking sector development. However, neither measure of financial development has any impact on income diversification. Our results have implications for bank managers, policymakers, regulators, and stakeholders who are interested in the financial stability of GCC countries.
АНАЛІЗ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНИХ СХЕМ ДОСТАВКИ УКРАЇНСЬКИХ ВАНТАЖОПОТОКІВ
Authors: Shaposhnikov D. S. , Belakovskyi L. M. , Zaborskyi L. O.
Published: August 2024

Зовнішні та внутрішні чинники, які останнім часом мають кардинальні зміни для України, впливають на структуру внутрішньої та зовнішньої торгівлі. Як відомо, витрати на перевезення становлять вагому частину у витратах, особливо за перевезень на дальні відстані, тому схеми доставки товарів повинні бути ретельно обґрунтованими. В умовах невизначеності необхідно швидко реагувати на зміни, тому потрібно мати альтернативні обґрунтовані схеми доставки. Україна має величезний потенціал у зовнішній торгівлі і донедавна займала провідне місце на ринку перевезень продукції агропромислового комплексу, залізної руди, чорних металів, вугілля та вантажів у контейнерах. Перевезення в Україні завдяки географічному положенню можливо здійснювати в декількох напрямках. У довоєнний період основними воротами до українських вантажів були порти «Великої Одеси», менший обсяг ішов наземним транспортом через митні кордони з Молдовою, Польщею, Румунією, Словаччиною та Угорщиною. Сьогодні роль морських портів зменшилася. На митних кордонах також виникають перешкоди (затримки та блокади, на прикладі Польщі). Фахівці розробляють схеми через українські дунайські порти та вверх по річці, а також на контейнерні порти Європи (Констанца, Щецин, Гдиня та Гданськ). Проте кожна з них підлягає обґрунтуванню з економічного, технічного та організаційного погляду, а деякі потребують додаткових інвестицій. У роботі розглянуто основні чинники, які впливають на вибір схеми доставки, переваги та недоліки застосування різних видів транспорту як окремо, так і сумісно. Зроблено пропозицію щодо необхідності розвитку логістичних центрів на західних кордонах, наприклад у Львівській області, та висновок щодо напряму державних та приватних інвестицій у річкову портову інфраструктуру і флот задля створення необхідних конкурентоспроможних умов перевезень як на даний момент, так і на перспективу.
Экспериментальные исследования ускоренной деградации механических характеристик композиционного материала под воздействием УФ-излучения
Authors:   Сибирский государственный университет науки и технологий имени академика М.Ф. Решетнева, Красноярск, Россия, Еремин Н. В. , Москвичев Е. В. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр информационных и вычислительных технологий, Красноярск, Россия, Антишин Д. В. ,   Сибирский государственный университет науки и технологий имени академика М.Ф. Решетнева, Красноярск, Россия
Published: August 2024

В работе представлены результаты экспериментов по изучению влияния длительного УФ-излучения и температуры на механические характеристики композиционного материала. Исследованный материал состоял из однонаправленных углеродных волокон IMS65 и высокотемпературной эпоксидной смолы Т26. Согласно представленной экспериментальной программе, была проведена ускоренная деградация образцов композиционного материала под воздействием повышенной температуры +100оC и УФ-излучения в течение 360, 720 и 1080 часов. Деградация проводилась на специально разработанном испытательном стенде, который включал в себя термокамеру и УФ-лампу. Данный стенд обеспечивал контролируемую стабильную среду, которая позволила имитировать комбинированное воздействие теплового и УФ-излучения на материал в течение длительного времени. Всего на стенде было подготовлено 60 плоских образцов со схемами армирования [0]8, [±45]8, [90]8 и с различным временем деградации. Данные образцы испытывались на растяжение до разрушения, в результате чего были определены модуль упругости и предел прочности исследованного материала. По данным испытаний были построены кривые зависимости модуля упругости и предела прочности в зависимости от времени деградации материала для разных схем армирования. Анализ полученных результатов показал, что от воздействия УФ-излучения и повышенной температуры модуль упругости и предел прочности материала снизились на 10-20%. При этом было отмечено, что для образцов со схемами армирования [±45]8, [90]8 эффект деградации влияет на механические характеристики значительнее. Это обуславливает необходимость учета рассмотренных факторов деградации при проведении расчетов конструкций из композиционных материалов, эксплуатируемых в неблагоприятных условиях окружающей среды.
T-cell receptor architecture and clonal tiding provide insight into the transformation trajectory of peripheral T-cell lymphomas
Authors: Willscher Edith , Schultheiß Christoph , Paschold Lisa , Lea Schümann Franziska , Schmidt-Barbo Paul , Thiele Benjamin , Bauer Marcus , Wickenhauser Claudia , Weber Thomas , Binder Mascha
Published: August 2024

While T cell lymphomas are classified as mature neoplasms, emerging evidence indicates that malignant transformation may occur at an earlier stage of T cell maturation. In this study, we determined clonal architectures in a broad range of T cell lymphomas. Our multidimensional profiling indicates that a large part of these lymphomas in fact emerge from an immature lymphoid T cell precursor at a maturation stage prior to V(D)J rearrangement that undergoes branching evolution. Consequently, at single cell resolution we observed considerable clonal tiding under selective therapeutic pressure. T cell receptor next-generation sequencing suggested a highly biased usage of TRBV20-1 gene segments as part of multiple antigen receptor rearrangements per patient. The predominance of TRBV20-1 was found across all major T cell lymphoma subtypes analyzed. This suggested that this particular V gene – independently of complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3) configuration - may represent a driver of malignant transformation. Together, our data indicate that T cell lymphomas derive from immature lymphoid precursors and display considerable intratumoral heterogeneity that may provide the basis for relapse and resistance in these hard-to-treat cancers.
Utilization of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation among patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in California: a population-based linked dataset study
Authors: Meyer Christa L. , Keegan Theresa H.M. , Brunson Ann , Auletta Jeffery J. , Morton Lindsay M. , Wun Ted , Schonfeld Sara J. , Valcarcel Bryan , Abrahão Renata , Yusuf Rafeek A. , Muffly Lori
Published: August 2024

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) often requires allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT) for cure, but historically alloHCT has been strikingly underutilized. Reasons for this remain uncertain at the population level. We examined alloHCT utilization over time and explored associations between demographic/healthcare factors and use of alloHCT by age group (AYA 15-39y, adult 40-64y, older adult 65-79y) using a linked dataset merging the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, California Cancer Registry, and California Patient Discharge Database. Eligibility included patients newly diagnosed with AML in California between 2001-2016 who received induction therapy and had no prior HCT. Multivariable Fine-Gray regression analyses were fitted separately across age groups. Among 7,925 patients with AML, alloHCT utilization increased over time across all age groups; however, in the most recent time period studied (2011-2016), utilization within 2 years of diagnosis remained lowest in older adults (13%) relative to adults (41%) and AYAs (49%). Factors statistically significantly associated with lower alloHCT utilization: (1) AYAs: female sex, lower neighborhood socioeconomic status (nSES), uninsured or Indian Health Services (IHS) coverage; (2) adults: older age, male sex, non-Hispanic Black or Asian race and ethnicity, unmarried, lower nSES, uninsured or covered by Medicaid, Medicare, or IHS, higher comorbidity, and living 100+ miles from a transplant center; and (3) older adults: older age, Asian race, and unmarried. In conclusion, using a population-based linked dataset, we demonstrate that utilization of alloHCT among older patients newly diagnosed with AML remains low in California, and factors associated with utilization vary by age group.
Cumulative triangle for visual analysis of empirical data
Authors: Golovko Yu , Sdvyzhkova O
Published: August 2024

Purpose. The development of a graphical object for visual analysis that allows for simultaneous evaluation of both general characteristics and details of the empirical data distribution. Methodology. Justification of the feasibility and sequence of creating the cumulative triangle, as well as proving its properties, was carried out using geometric constructions, generalization, and lattice functions. The construction of the cumulative triangle was implemented in the “Matlab” software. Samples of random variables with known distribution laws were obtained using a pseudo-random number generator. Previously calculated dependencies of the spectral power density of seismic-acoustic noise-like signals were used as empirical data. Findings. A folded cumulative function of the n-th order was introduced as a generalization of the known folded cumulative function. Using the folded cumulative functions, a geometric object that is the cumulative triangle, was designed to visualize the empirical distribution function. Lines dividing the triangle into flat curvilinear quadrilaterals are plotted on each triangle. It is shown that the face area can be used as a characteristic of the random variable concentration near the abscissa of the face upper node, and the difference in the areas of the face left and right parts provides for assessing the asymmetry of the distribution over the interval covering the face. Originality. A new graphical object for visual analysis of empirical data distribution is proposed. It is shown how, relying on its appearance, conclusions can be drawn both regarding the characteristics of the entire sample and individual intervals of the distribution function. Practical value. The cumulative triangle can be a useful addition to graphical visualization tools. Its use allows for simultaneous detailing and generalization of the properties of experimentally obtained data at different scale levels, which is particularly valuable when data have complicated and variable distributions.
Research on stochastic properties of time series data on chemical analysis of cast iron
Authors: Sidanchenko V. V , Gusev O. Yu
Published: August 2024

Purpose. To provide a procedure for identifying chaotic processes in a dynamic system and to examine time series, describing the chemical composition of cast iron at the blast furnace output with the purpose of identifying the nonlinearity of the investigated system and detecting the presence of chaotic processes in it. Methodology. The determination of the unique characteristics of the attractor of a dynamic chaotic system based on the time series of cast iron’s chemical composition values was carried out using methods of nonlinear dynamics and dynamic chaos theory, such as the autocorrelation function method, correlation and fractal dimensions. Findings. The methods of nonlinear dynamics and dynamic chaos theory were used to study the behavior of time series data on the chemical composition of cast iron at the blast furnace output. The presence was identified of chaotic processes with a fractal structure in the studied dynamic system, leading to the inefficiency of traditional analysis methods based on the Gaussian properties of stochastic processes. Originality. For the first time, the possibility and feasibility of applying chaos theory methods for the analysis and prediction of time series data on the chemical composition of cast iron at the blast furnace output were substantiated. For the first time, the nonlinearity of the studied dynamic system was identified, and chaotic processes were discovered within it by determining the unique characteristics of the strange attractor of the system using the analyzed time series, such as embedding dimension, time delay, and the largest Lyapunov exponent. Practical value. The obtained results open up the possibility for more effective and qualitative analysis of the behavior of the studied dynamic system by developing new tools for assessment and prediction that are adequate to the nature of the ongoing processes.
Ukraine’s policy on brain drain in the wartime and post-war periods
Authors: Nikolina I. I , Makhnachova N. M , Kuzinska V. A
Published: August 2024

Purpose. To analyse Ukraine’s policy on brain drain and to find ways to improve it, taking into account foreign experience and possible scenarios of martial law development. Methodology. General scientific and special research methods were used in the study: the method of categorical analysis, the systemic method, the institutional method, the comparative analysis, the cross-country analysis, the descriptive analysis the generalisation method. Findings. The study has drawn the attention of the scientific community and public administration practitioners to the problem of the lack of systematic brain drain activities in Ukraine. Successful policies, measures and decisions that should be adopted are highlighted, and the main mistakes made in the experience of Moldova, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Israel are traced. As a result, the study also outlines the main principles of a balanced long-term policy to encourage the return of personnel to Ukraine using holistic and systemic approaches. Originality. The scientific and practical prerequisites and the current state of the problem of brain drain in Ukraine are revealed. The policy of stimulating the return of personnel is theoretically grounded and confirmed by the practice of individual countries, and should be based on fundamental steps: ensuring systematic, timely and comprehensive state data collection on brain drain, creating a target authority that will exclusively implement policies to promote brain circulation and brain gain. Practical value. The implementation of the developed recommendations in several key areas, namely, the return of Ukrainian personnel, including refugees, and their reintegration; promotion of brain gain, including encouraging international specialists to immigrate to Ukraine; prevention of brain drain, primarily creating opportunities for the development of younger generations, jobs; active interaction and involvement of the Ukrainian diaspora; interstate cooperation in the interests of Ukrainian personnel; increasing the possibilities of post-war recovery and further development of Ukraine.
Erupsi Semeru 1 Desember 2020: Kronologi Kejadian Aliran Piroklastik, Kondisi Pre-Eruptif, dan Laju Ekstrusi Material Volkanik
Authors: Banggur Wilfridus F S , Nareswari Ratika Benita , Saina Nazirah , Astyka Pamumpuni  , Mirzam Abdurrachman  , Estu Kriswati  , Liswanto  , Mukdas Sofian  , Yadi Yuliandi  , Kristianto  , Sofyan Primulyana  , Idham Kurniawan
Published: August 2024

Semeru merupakan gunungapi paling aktif di Jawa dengan tipe erupsi strombolian-vulkanian yang disertai pertumbuhan kubah lava. Erupsi eksplosif Semeru dapat menghasilkan guguran lava pijar dan runtuhan kubah lava yang disertai aliran piroklastik dengan jarak luncur mencapai 5-12 km ke arah selatan (Besuk Kembar dan Besuk Bang) atau tenggara (Besuk Kobokan) dari pusat erupsi. Pada 1 Desember 2020, terjadi aliran piroklastik dengan jarak luncur 11.5 km, yang merupakan jarak luncur terjauh sejak erupsi 2002. Rekonstruksi terhadap kronologi kejadian dan sebaran endapan aliran piroklastik 1 Desember 2020 secara detil dilakukan menggunakan data CCTV, press release, citra satelit, foto drone, portal berita, dan kanal media sosial. Kondisi pre-eruptif jangka pendek dikaji menggunakan citra satelit SAR Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2 dari MIROVA, dan frekuensi kegempaan. Algoritma MODVOLC digunakan untuk mengkaji laju ekstrusi produk material volkanik sebagai gambaran kondisi pre-eruptif jangka panjang. Rekonstruksi kejadian aliran piroklastik menunjukkan bahwa erupsi dimulai dengan guguran lava yang diikuti awan panas dengan beberapa perulangan dan kekuatan yang meningkat. Kondisi pre-eruptif sepanjang tahun 2020 menunjukkan perubahan morfologi bukaan kawah pusat, posisi titik runtuh guguran lava, serta posisi akumulasi material guguran di sekitar puncak yang menyebabkan arah luncuran aliran piroklastik lebih mengarah ke Besuk Kobokan. Sementara itu, peningkatan akumulasi volume dan laju ekstrusi material volkanik mengindikasikan kemungkinan peningkatan jarak luncuran ke depannya.