bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Innovative technique of combined use of tennis balls, rubber bands and jumping exercises in the training process of badminton players aged 14-15
Authors: Sterin Vladyslav
Published: October 2023

Background. The use of effective sports equipment helps players to improve their game, provides comfort and safety during the game, and also contributes to the improvement of badminton players' sports skills.
Purpose: to develop and experimentally substantiate the use of exercise complexes with the use of tennis balls, rubber bands, and a jar with feather flounces in the educational and training process of young badminton players.
Material and Methods. 20 badminton players athletes of the sports school "DOR" in Dnipro aged from 13 to 14 years old. Control group (10 people), experimental group (10 people). All participants and their parents agreed to participate in the experiment. The experiment was conducted from February to July 2023.
Research methods: analysis of scientific and methodological sources, testing of physical qualities (long jump from a place with the right and left side, plank with a weighting, push-up, 30 s, jumps with a rope for 1 min, jumps with rotation of a rope forward, raising of a trunk in a saddle for 1 min), technical capabilities (test «Speedy movement», test «Transfer of flounces diagonally», test «Reaction», test «Smash with finishing», test «The maximum number of strokes in a draw»), methods of mathematical statistics.
Results. The experimental group used a combination of exercises using tennis balls, rubber bands and jumps to develop physical qualities and technical capabilities. The control group used exercises without equipment. The results of the experiment confirmed that the control group showed significant improvement in two physical fitness tests: «Jumping rope in 1 min» and «Throwing a stuffed ball 1 kg» (p<0.05; p<0.01). The experimental group also showed significant improvement in two physical fitness tests: «Jumping rope for 1 min» and «Raising the body in a sit-up for 1 min», as well as in three tests of technical fitness: «High-speed movement», «Diagonal transfer of flounces» and «Smash with finishing» (p<0.05; p<0.01). Analysing the obtained results, significant differences between the control and experimental groups were revealed. In particular, in the experimental group there were significantly higher values in the tests «Mix with finishing» and «Maximum number of blows»in comparison with sportswomen of the control group (p < 0.05).
Conclusions. The complexes of exercises which include the use of sports equipment are developed and included into the training programme of badminton players of 13-14 years old. It is recommended to use exercises with tennis balls, rubber tape, jumping exercises for improvement of physical and technical fitness of young badminton players.
Nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations in weighted Sobolev spaces
Authors: Phuong Le Thi , Thanh Long Nguyen
Published: October 2023

In this article, we consider a system of nonlinear heat equations with viscoelastic terms and Robin-Dirichlet conditions. First, we prove existence and uniqueness of a weak solution. Next, we prove a blow up result of weak solutions with negative initial energy. Also, we give a sufficient condition that guarantees the existence and exponential decay of global weak solutions. The main tools are the Faedo-Galerkin method, a Lyapunov functional, and a suitable energy functional.

For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/106/abstr.html
Dirichlet problem for second-order abstract differential equations
Authors: Dore Giovanni
Published: October 2023

We study the well-posedness in the space of continuous functions of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for a homogeneous linear second-order differential equation u''+Au = 0, where A is a linear closed densely defined operator in a Banach space. We give necessary conditions for the well-posedness, in terms of the resolvent operator of A. In particular we obtain an estimate on the norm of the resolvent at the points k^2, where k is a positive integer, and we show that this estimate is the best possible one, but it is not sufficient for the well-posedness of the problem. Moreover we characterize the bounded operators for which the problem is well-posed.

For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/107/abstr.html
Existence of global solutions and blow-up of solutions for coupled systems of fractional diffusion equations
Authors: Ahmad Bashir , Alsaedi Ahmed , Berbiche Mohamed , Kirane Mokhtar
Published: October 2023

We study the Cauchy problem for a system of semi-linear coupled fractional-diffusion equations with polynomial nonlinearities posed in \(\mathbb{R}_{+}\times \mathbb{R}^N\). Under appropriate conditions on the exponents and the orders of the fractional time derivatives, we present a critical value of the dimension N, for which global solutions with small data exist, otherwise solutions blow-up in finite time. Furthermore, the large time behavior of global solutions is discussed. For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/110/abstr.html
Strategies of protest action to resist urban politics in Morocco
Authors: Chakki Simohamed
Published: October 2023

This article aims to address the act of social urban protest. The light is shed on the protest strategy deployed by the dwellers of marginal neighbourhoods to decry the interference of the state in their lives. In order to address such a problem, we rely on observations and interviews to build up the corpus for such an exploratory survey. As for the theoretical framework we use theories and concepts deployed by the social studies concerned with marginal areas. Accordingly, the site and the infrastructure of “Bloc Mkhaznia” display a moral standard that instigates the protest which emphasises the institutional framework and a feeling of superiority as a strategy to decline the project of rehousing in the suburban site of ENNASSER in Casablanca.
Factores individuales de complejidad de cuidados en pacientes ingresados en unidades de cardiología y cirugía cardiaca
Authors: Asensio Flores Susana , Juvé-Udina Maria-Eulàlia , Soldevila Cases Rosa , Chacón Aparicio Araceli , Castellà-Creus Mònica , Zuriguel-Pérez Esperanza , Adamuz Jordi
Published: October 2023

Resumen

Introducción y objetivo. El objetivo del estudio fue describir los factores individuales de complejidad de cuidados presentes en pacientes ingresados ​​en unidades de cardiología y cirugía cardiaca, de agudos o de cuidados intermedios, en tres hospitales de tercer nivel y comparar su incidencia según el motivo de ingreso.
Métodos. Análisis de una cohorte retrospectiva de adultos hospitalizados en tres hospitales de tercer nivel, entre enero del 2016 y diciembre de 2017. Variables de estudio: factores individuales de complejidad de cuidados, unidad de hospitalización, motivo de ingreso y otras variables sociodemográficas. El análisis estadístico se realizó con estrategia descriptiva e inferencial.
Resultados. Se incluyeron 11.505 episodios. El 54,8% (6.299) de los pacientes fueron hospitalizados por motivos médicos y el 45,2% por motivos quirúrgicos. Los factores de complejidad más frecuentes estuvieron relacionados con la comorbilidad-complicaciones, fuentes evolutivas y psicoemocionales. La media de los factores de complejidad en la población general fue de 2,01 (DE 1,3). No se observaron diferencias significativas en la media de factores de complejidad según perfil de pacientes (2,11 [DE 1,2] en pacientes quirúrgicos vs. 1,92 [DE 1,3] en pacientes médicos). Los pacientes quirúrgicos presentaron mayor registro del dominio comorbilidad-complicación, mientras que los médicos presentaron mayor frecuencia de factores psicoemocionales, mental-cognitivos y socioculturales (p<0,001).
Conclusiones. El 99% de los pacientes hospitalizados en unidades de cardiología o cirugía cardiaca presentan algún factor individual de complejidad asistencial, con una mediana de dos factores de complejidad por paciente. Los factores de complejidad difieren según la unidad de hospitalización.
Palabras clave: complejidad de cuidados, factores de riesgo, cardiología, cirugía cardiaca, valoración enfermera.
Análisis sociodemográfico de pacientes portadores de dispositivos cardiacos implantables que acuden a charlas de educación para la salud por enfermería especializada en arritmias (estudio educardio)
Authors: Reig Gómez Helena , Lillo Ródenas María Isabel , Palmí Cabedo Luis , Santiago Portero María del Carmen , Sánchez Barbié Ángel , Ortuño-Miquel Samanta , Fuertes Kenneally Laura , Ajo Ferrer María , Carrillo Molina Ángela , Ajo Ferrer Raquel
Published: October 2023

Resumen

Introducción. La educación sanitaria en pacientes portadores de dispositivos cardiacos implantables es clave debido al elevado número de pacientes, los cambios en su entorno psicológico y personal y las complicaciones derivadas de un manejo inadecuado. En 2018 enfermeras de la Unidad de Arritmias implantaron charlas mensuales de salud a esta población.
Objetivos. Analizar las características sociodemográficas, tasa de asistencia y nivel de satisfacción de los pacientes con el programa de Educación para la Salud y el valor educativo que aportaron.
Metodología. Estudio observacional transversal y retrospectivo que describe las características de los pacientes portadores de dispositivos cardiacos implantables que asistieron a charlas impartidas por enfermeras de dicha Unidad.
Resultados. La edad media fue de 72,97 años para la población total y de 68,69 años para los participantes. La tasa de asistencia fue del 35% del total de pacientes, el 93% acudió acompañado de un familiar/acompañante, y el 58% residía cerca del hospital. Los participantes calificaron la satisfacción de las charlas educativas (contenido, conocimiento y organización) como «muy de acuerdo» en el cuestionario de escala Likert y propusieron temas futuros.
Conclusiones. La mayoría se sometió a un primer implante de dispositivo cardiaco residía cerca del hospital (<10 km) y su situación laboral era pensionista/jubilado. Asistieron a las charlas acompañados y en vehículo particular. Los cuestionarios revelaron un alto nivel de satisfacción de los pacientes con el proyecto. Se propusieron temas para futuras ediciones sobre medicación, ejercicio, dieta y apoyo psicológico.

Palabras clave: electrofisiología, dispositivo cardiaco implantable, enfermera, educación para la salud, intervención educativa, rehabilitación cardiaca.
Gingivitis and Oral Health Diseases Related to Pregnancy
Authors: Talebessy Rio , Steffi Cecilia
Published: October 2023

Pregnancy gingivitis is a common condition characterized by gum inflammation, swelling, and bleeding. Hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy can increase susceptibility to dental infections, particularly in teeth and gums. Factors such as hormonal fluctuations, morning sickness, dietary changes, heightened gum sensitivity, and decreased dental care practices can contribute to this issue. Although hormonal changes do not directly cause dental infections, they can heighten the susceptibility to gum issues and potentially exacerbate the progression of dental infections. This review provides a comprehensive description of pregnancy gingivitis and its contributing factors. The literature search process was carried out on various databases (PubMed, Web of Sciences, EMBASE, Cochrane Libraries, and Google Scholar) regarding gingivitis and hormonal changes in pregnancy. The search was performed using the terms: (1) "gingivitis" OR "gingivitis pregnancy" OR "gingival inflammation” AND (2) "pregnancy". Within the scope of the review, a total of three quantitative studies were incorporated. In summary, gingivitis during pregnancy is a condition characterized by hormonal fluctuations, particularly heightened levels of estrogen and progesterone. These fluctuations can affect gum health, leading to heightened blood circulation, sensitivity to plaque formation, and changes in gum size and shape.
Quantum Computing for Quantum Chemistry: Short-Term Pessimism
Authors: Wagen Corin
Published: October 2023

Quantum computing gets a lot of attention these days.
Health-educational work in the dental service at the time of the Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Kukolj Irena , Antić Branka
Published: October 2023

The first case of coronavirus infection was recorded in 2019 in the Chinese city of Wuhan.The virus is easily transmitted by droplets, which soon leads to a pandemic. The first case in our country was recorded in March 2020. The aim of this paper is to describe the implementation of the preventive program (health-educational work) in the Dental Service of the Valjevo Health Center, in the newly created and so far unknown circumstances of the Covid-19 pandemic. The health and educational work play a key role in prevention when it comes to the work of dentists with children of preschool, school, and high school age, as well as with pregnant women and mothers. Through Powerpoint presentations, in pictures and words, dentists tried to pass on their knowledge about the importance of proper nutrition and oral and dental hygiene to preschool patients. Through platforms designed for online teaching, students of all grades of primary schools in urban and rural areas, as well as high school students, are provided with all the important information related to the preservation and improvement of oral health. Through the School of Parenthood, and in cooperation with the Patronage Service of the Valjevo Health Center, educational work with pregnant women and mothers-in-law was conducted. The Week of Oral and Dental Health was marked by the guest appearance of the head of the service on local television, on the show "Serbia Today" and on the "Morning Program" of the Radio Television of Serbia. Thanks to the exceptional cooperation of the Dental Service with the management of the Valjevo Health Center, the Patronage Service, and their cooperation with the preschool, primary and secondary schools, the planned preventive program for 2020 was implemented. The program was supported by school principals, teaching organizers, and educators from the preschool institution, who highly rated our work. A comprehensive approach to the control of dental disease in children and adolescents is extremely important for laying a solid foundation for good oral health. Even in the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic, it is necessary to carry out health-educational work whose development is to develop healthy living habits and preserve oral health.
Significance of hormone therapy in menopause
Authors: Savović Miodrag
Published: October 2023

Prolonging the life span has led to prolonging the menopause period, which for women brings a lot of essential changes in everyday functioning. Obtaining and recognizing health issues, together with improving quality of life, is a challenge itself to be faced not only by healthcare professionals but patients them-selves. The challenge within the challenge is to help those women that iatrogenic enter menopause (disease, post-surgically, etc.). Hormonal substitution therapy should be verified, well chosen, efficient, and safe, taken under adequate supervision, and in consultation with other healthcare specialists. Its efficiency is considerably significant for women in the first decade into menopause. Hormonal therapy could be prescribed as oral, intravaginal, intrauterine, and transdermal therapy.
Interpretation of mammography according to the BI-RADS classification
Authors: Babić Rade
Published: October 2023

Interpretation of mammograms is done according to the BIRADS (Breast Imaging and Reporting Data System) classification, which was introduced by the American Association of Radiologists as a unique and standard terminology in the radiological diagnosis of breast diseases. In use are: BI-RADS 0, BIRADS 1, BI-RADS 2, BI-RADS 3, BI-RADS 4, BI-RADS 5 and BI-RADS 6. Within the framework of organized breast cancer screening in Serbia, in use is BI-RADS 1, BI-RADS 2, BI-RADS 4, and BI-RADS 5, while categories BI-RADS 0, BI-RADS 3 and BI-RADS 6 are not in use. The goal of the work is the interpretation of mammograms according to the BI-RADS classification, while the material of the work consists of literal reports and over 500,000 mammograms performed from 1995 to 2022. in the Radiology Center of the University Clinical Center in Niš. The authors conclude that BI-RADS represents a modern dictionary of mammography in the form of a numerically coded conclusion with the level of suspicion of breast cancer
The importance of folic acid use in pregnancy
Authors: Savović Miodrag
Published: October 2023

Pregnancy is a unique period in a woman's life. Intensive growth and fetal development are to cause significant physiological changes in mothers' organisms. Adequate intake of nutritive elements represents a way to prevent congenital anomalies associated with dietary deficiency. There are numerous dietary suggestions for the period before conception, during pregnancy, as well as during lactation, from many health organizations, including the World Health Organization (WHO). Studies from the late nineties of the 20th century suggest considerable significance between folic acid intake and preventing neural tube deficits. Neural tube deficits are a group of congenital anomalies we see in everyday work with patients, the most common being spina bifida and anencephaly. Prescribing adequate therapy as soon as during family planning is significant for successful development during pregnancy and wishful outcomes after birth.
New Sound in the New Sound
Authors: Veselinović-Hofman Mirjana
Published: October 2023

In this text, written to mark the 30th anniversary of the establishment of the New Sound International Journal of Music, I discuss two concepts/terms that have exerted a formative influence on its physiognomy. Those concepts are new sound and (the) international, whose meanings have crystallised in the Journal in line with their intersections with categories that are respectively related to them. The basis of those intersections is identified in the globalising context of transcending borders.
Beethoven 's Blue Remembered Hills
Authors: Walton Chris
Published: October 2023

Various commentators have noted Beethoven's use of a monotone in the second song of his cycle An die ferne Geliebte, where the repetition of a single note serves to conjure up the power of memory. This monotone served as a model for several subsequent composers of song cycles, often in a similar context when their singer/narrator recalls things that are past - from Peter Cornelius to Arnold Bax. In the case of Arthur Somervell's A Shropshire Lad, a further correlation is found between his poet's "blue-remembered hills" and Beethoven's "Berge so blau".
Chinese painting theory as an Inspiration: Vladimir Trmčić's two music creations on Chinese painting
Authors: Zhang Yuanning
Published: October 2023

This paper examines Serbian composer Vladimir Trmčić's two works inspired by Chinese painting theory during the Southern and Northern Song dynasty. An in-depth analysis of the "Chinese characteristics" expressed or hidden in the composer's works will be conducted in the context of the composer's knowledge on China. Its aims are, firstly, to gain a deeper understanding of "Chinese music" as understood by Serbian composers; secondly, to provide a "blueprint" for motivating the development of music composition on the both sides; and finally, to demonstrate the new way of communication formed in the field of ideology so as to open up the horizons of cross-cultural studies in a wider context.
Enacting musical maquettes: A cognition-inspired compositional approach
Authors: Ho Kenrick
Published: October 2023

This paper is a practice-led case study on Fred Lerdahl's "Cognitive Constraints on Compositional Systems". The model attempts to define an artificial compositional grammar in terms of a "universal listening syntax" based on Lerdahl's co-authored A Generative Theory of Tonal Music. Through demonstrating the practical application of the constraints, the author reflects on the model's usefulness in light of the contemporary compositional context. Notably, the theory presents abstracted pitch and rhythmic material as an aesthetically neutral syntax, therefore it can only provide stylistically ambiguous infrastructures akin to a musical maquette that needs to be further enacted at the composer's discretion.
Criminal offense of environmental pollution in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Serbia and the Republic of Croatia
Authors: Babić Branislav , Stanković Marija
Published: October 2023

Undoubtedly, one of the leading movements at the global level in the past few decades was the movement for the global and intensive protection of the human environment, that is, the affirmation of the right of man to a healthy environment, as a distinct right. Bearing in mind the importance of a healthy environment and the importance of its protection, which has grown from a social need into a legal imperative, it is certainly justified to establish the environment as an independent and primary collective object of protection within the domestic criminal legislation. Taking into account the tendencies on the international and comparative level regarding the regulation of the criminal law protection of the environment, the domestic legislator dedicates an entire chapter of the Criminal Code precisely to incriminations that have the environment as an object of protection, in various forms. As the first offense provided for in Chapter 24 i.e., Criminal offenses against the environment, the legislator defines the general and most significant criminal offense from the group of criminal offenses against the environment, namely, Environmental pollution. This paper is dedicated to the analysis of this criminal offense in domestic criminal legislation, with reference to individual solutions contained in the legislation of the Republic of Croatia and pointing out their differences.
Illegal trade in criminal law
Authors: Matić Zoran , Ćeranić Mladen
Published: October 2023

Trade, as a form of commodity-money relations, has a long history. It begins with the first forms of exchange of goods for money and other valuables. Given that the purpose of trade is the acquisition of profit based on the sale and purchase of goods and services, this activity undoubtedly enabled the commercial class of society to accumulate significant wealth. This is why merchants are considered to be among the wealthiest people in the society, from the beginning of the first states, up to the present day. However, trading often represents an 'ideal' way of acquiring illegal gains, which can rapidly increase if it is carried out over a long period of time. The suppression of various forms of illegal trade is carried out at the legal and institutional level. Hence, regulations in this field can be classified into basic ones (governing trading activities), criminal ones (specifying particular criminal offenses), and misdemeanor ones (prescribing penalties for legal entities and individuals). The legal peculiarity in regulating trade, including its legal forms, lies in the extensive catalog of different procedures. In the field of criminal law, there is an independent criminal offense of the same name with multiple forms. In our country, judicial practice is full of various cases in which the criminal ingenuity of the actors of illegal trade is especially manifested. The inspection authorities are the society's first line of defense against various forms of illicit trade. In the process of carrying out regular and extraordinary supervision, they observe and initiate investigation into the responsibility for offenses in the domain of illegal trade. In the field of criminal law, there is an independent criminal offense of the same name, which has several forms. Consequently, this paper gives an overview of the legal mechanisms for suppressing illegal trade in our country.
A prospective, randomized, double blinded comparative study between 0.5% bupivacaine and 0.5% bupivacaine with pentazocine as an adjuvant in supraclavicular brachial plexus block for post operative analgesia in upper limb surgery: Pentazocine as adjuvant in brachial plexus block
Authors: Mukherjee Debmalya , Kumar Mandi , Chattopadhyay Suman , Bhar Debasish , Pal Rita
Published: October 2023

In upper limb surgery supraclavicular brachial plexus (SCBP) block with 0.5% bupivacaine is commonly used for anesthesia. To increase the duration of sensory block opioids are used along with bupivacaine, but data on the effect of pentazocine as adjuvant with bupivacaine in SCBP block is still lacking. The study aimed to compare the duration of postoperative analgesia, sensory and motor block between 0.5% bupivacaine and 0.5% bupivacaine with pentazocine as an adjuvant in SCBP. Methods: The study was conducted on 60 consenting patients, posted for upper limb orthopedic surgery involving the forearm under SCBP block. Patients were randomly divided into two groups. Group B received 19 ml of 0.5 % bupivacaine with 1 ml of normal saline; Group BP received 19 ml of 0.5 % bupivacaine with 1 ml pentazocine (30 mg). Block characteristics, duration of postoperative analgesia, and side effects if any were recorded. Statistical analysis was done using the student t-test and Chi-square test for continuous and categorical variables respectively. Results: The onset of sensory (11.47 ± 1.57 vs. 16.8 ± 2.23 min) and motor (8.17 ± 1.14 vs. 13.9 ± 2.44 min) block was significantly faster in the BP group. Duration of sensory (392.33 ± 9.92 vs. 357.2 ± 8.76 min) and motor (379.27 ± 9.28 vs. 347.27 ± 9.13 min) block was also prolonged in group BP (p < 0.0001). Duration of postoperative analgesia was more (p < 0.0001) in the BP group (407.43 ± 10.46 vs 367.3 ± 8.74min). Conclusion: Pentazocine as an adjuvant with bupivacaine in SCBP block provides faster onset, prolonged duration of the block, and postoperative analgesia.
Digital Twin Of The Binder Jetting Manufacturing Route From Powder To Component
Authors: Deng Yuanbin , Kaletsch Anke , Broeckmann Christoph
Published: October 2023

Binder jetting is ideally suited to produce individual components, as it offers the possibility to directly achieve highly complex geometries. To assure the direct production of net-shape components with optimized process parameters, numerical models across scales were developed in this study to model and simulate each manufacturing step on the entire process chain. Using discrete element and finite element methods, the powder spreading process and the subsequent sintering process were simulated. By considering the influences of the density distribution on green bodies, the gravity, and the friction between the sintering substrate and the sintering parts, the sintering shrinkage and the final geometry could be precisely predicted. The results from simulation were validated with experimental data from both manufacturing steps. With the help of the inverse optimisation, the geometry of the green parts was optimised iteratively, which allows the net-shape components with the desired geometries being manufactured despite sintering distortion.
Correlation Of Different Cemented Carbide Starting Powders With The Resulting Properties Of Components Manufactured Via Binder Jetting
Authors: Berger Christian , Pötschke Johannes , Scheithauer Uwe , Krause Markus , Wonn David
Published: October 2023

For some years now, the production of WC-Co hardmetals via the powder-based additive manufacturing process binder jetting has been pursued. Compared to alternative AM processes Binder jetting offers the possibility of high production. Due to the powder-based process, the green bodies usually have a low green density, which means that only higher Co contents with lower resulting hardness’s are possible. By choosing the right starting powder and a suitable post-processing, the previous limits can be extended, and the appropriate powder can be chosen depending on the application. In the context of this study, the correlation between different WC-Co starting powders with different morphologies is investigated and evaluated for their processability in the BJT process and for the resulting mechanical properties of sintered components.
Fabrication Of Micro-Scale Laser Textured Surfaces On WC-Co Green Compacts
Authors: Miranda G. , Basílio L. , Guimarães B. , Carvalho O. , Fernandes C. M. , Figueiredo D. , Silva F. S.
Published: October 2023

Laser surface texturing has a high potential for the development of innovative solutions for the cutting tool industry, by allowing the fabrication of high-precision micro-scale geometries. In this study, different cross-hatched micro patterns were explored, by using an Nd:YAG laser to texture WC-10wt% Co green compacts. After dewaxing and sintering, a complete characterization was performed to evaluate topography, roughness, and dimensions of the fabricated textures. This study allowed to conclude on the better scanning strategy and laser parameters for obtaining a given texture geometry with defined dimensions on a reproducible manner. Besides allowing to modify a selected surface area, targeting to higher wettability or increased contact area, this approach has shown not to compromise the integrity and mechanical strength of the compact, allowing to preserve the tool conventional functionality.
A területi egyenlőtlenségek és az iskolázási egyenlőtlenségek kapcsolata
Authors: Nagy Péter Tibor
Published: October 2023

A tanulmány három probléma megoldására tesz módszertani javaslatot. Hogyan lehet bemutatni együttesen a társadalom foglalkozási szerkezete és térszerkezete által okozott hátrányokat? Hogyan lehet a területi differenciációhoz túl kicsi, pl. csak ezres nagyságrendű közvélemény kutatási adatokat) mégiscsak területi jelleggel használni. Lehetséges-e a kvantitatív adatokat (mintegy kvalitatív megfigyeléseknek megfelelő proxiként) versengő kvalitatív hipotézisek statisztikai igazolására használni. Az egyik alapvető megoldás indikátorok kialakítása a másik pedig a népszámlálás személysoros elemeinek maradéktalan kihasználása, azaz a születési hely, a korábbi lakóhely, az iskolába járás helye elemzése - kombinálva egyfelől a gyerekek iskolaválasztására vonatkozó népszámlálási adatokkal, másfelől a család szociodemográfiai adataival.  A településszerkezetből más jellegű általános iskolai és más jellegű középiskolai hátrányok következnek. Az általános iskoláskorú népesség iskolai hátrányait a kistelepülés helyzetének és a kistelepülésen belüli helyzetnek az elemzésével mérhetjük. A középiskolás korú népesség iskolai hátrányait viszont a falvak és a városok közötti különbséggel magyarázhatjuk. Az adatok arra utalnak, hogy akárcsak a rétegek közötti esélykülönbségek, úgy a települések közötti esélykülönbségek is nőnek – a városok esélyelőnyének növekedése megállíthatatlan. Ugyanakkor az az individuális stratégiák – például a falvakból való elköltözés, érdemi esélyjavulást biztosít.
Opportunities for developing digital career guidance in Hungary
Authors: Borbély-Pecze Tibor Bors , Kenderfi Miklós , Fazakas Ida , Tajtiné Lesó Györgyi
Published: October 2023

Digitalisation is a process that is transforming the framework of social and economic coexistence, and career development professionals must also be part of it. At the same time, the digital readiness and culture of individual European countries differ. The coronavirus crisis that started in 2020 has forced all of us to adapt to this digital challenge. In this article, we present the changes in Hungary and make recommendations for the possible directions of national development.
ԳՈՐԾԱԴԻՐ ՄԱՐՄԻՆԸ՝ ՈՐՊԵՍ ԿՈՐՊՈՐԱՑԻԱՅԻ ԸՆԹԱՑԻԿ ՂԵԿԱՎԱՐՈՒՄՆ ԻՐԱԿԱՆԱՑՆՈՂ ՄԱՐՄԻՆ
Authors: MELIKSETYAN KAREN
Published: October 2023

This scientific article is devoted to the study of some features of the executive body of the corporation as a body carrying out current management, identifying problematic issues and offering practical solutions. The status of the executive body of the corporation, features and peculiarities, varieties of the executive body (sole and collegial), the competence of the latter and other problematic issues of scientific interest were investigated. In addition, the article identified and discussed issues related to the company's current activities, normal economic activity, management issues, requirements, conditions, restrictions (incompatibility requirements), powers related to the members of the executive body and the nature of contracts concluded with the executive body. At the same time, the article reveals the essence and features of the executive body of venture joint-stock companies, among other things, the subject of discussion were the rights to manage the executive body of venture joint-stock companies, approval of the head of the executive body elected/appointed by venture investors, a special executive body and other qualities inherent in it. As a generalization of the above, it is proposed to localize the mechanisms of the executive body of venture joint-stock companies and improve the legislation of the Republic of Armenia, which will create a favorable investment environment and attract foreign investment.
УГОЛОВНО-ПРОЦЕССУАЛЬНОЕ ПОЛОЖЕНИЕ ЮРИДИЧЕСКОГО ЛИЦА В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ АРМЕНИЯ
Authors: BAYANDURYAN HOVHANNES
Published: October 2023

The article draws attention to the increased relevance of the study of the issues of criminal liability of legal entities, which has become a novelty of the Armenian criminal and criminal procedure legislation. The relevance of the topic of this article is due to the fact that with the adoption of the new Criminal Procedure Code of the Republic of Armenia, adopted by the National Assembly on June 30, 2021, and entered into legal force on July 1, 2022, a legal entity is considered as a full-fledged subject of criminal procedure relations by the defense. Present article contains a theoretical analysis of some issues related to the criminal procedural status of a legal entity. The article discusses the place of a legal entity in criminal procedural legal relations, its criminal procedural status, procedural responsibility. Such a category as the procedural legal personality of a legal entity as a participant in criminal proceedings is analyzed, their possible significance for the implementation of the procedural status is explored.
Durres During The First Norman Attack 1081-1085
Authors: Muhamet Qerimi
Published: October 2023

Following the Norman conquest of Byzantine Italy and Saracen Sicily, Robert Guiscard took the initiative to conquer the Byzantine Empire in 1081. Robert Guiscard set out from Italy for the island of Corfu, which he soon conquered. After landing, he received military reinforcements from Italy, and attacks began on the city of Durres, the main port on the Adriatic. The city was well protected on a long, narrow peninsula running parallel to the coast but separated by swamps. Guiscard brought his army to the peninsula and set up camp outside the city walls, but the Norman fleet sailing towards Durres was struck by a storm and lost several ships, despite the losses after the Norman siege, he invaded Durres.

Durres turned into the main theater of the Norman-Byzantine war, and the conquest of Durres by the Normans brought fear, not only to the Ottoman Empire, but also to Europe's largest trading power, Venice. By controlling the Strait of Otranto, the Normans would control almost the entire Eastern Mediterranean. The geographical position of Durres and its connection with the old road Egnatia, which leads to Constantinople, make Durres the key to the conquest of the Byzantine Empire.
Gordana Tripković "Materinstvo – kulturni obrazac Srba"
Authors: Kuburović Ankica
Published: October 2023

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Suzan Gal and Gail Kligman (editors) "Reproducing Gender − Politics, Publics and Everyday Life After Socialism"
Authors: Kuburović Ankica
Published: October 2023

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Mirjana Rašević "Fertilitet i reproduktivno zdravlje stanovništva Republike Crne Gore"
Authors: Banićević Miloš
Published: October 2023

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Primena klaster analize u istraživanju demografske starosti stanovništva
Authors: Sekulić Ljiljana
Published: October 2023

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Šesti gerontološki kongres Jugoslavije "Starenje i starost – za bezbedni i aktivni život"
Authors: Predojević Jelena
Published: October 2023

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Martine Corijn and Erik Klijzing (editors) "Transition to Adulthood in Europe"
Authors: Predojević Jelena
Published: October 2023

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Evropska populaciona konferencija 2001. "Evropsko stanovništvo: varijacije na zajedničke teme"
Authors: Djurdjev Branislav , Rašević Mirjana
Published: October 2023

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Mirjana Rašević: "Planiranje porodice kao stil života"
Authors: Banićević Miloš
Published: October 2023

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Populaciona politika u srednjoškolskim udžbenicima
Authors: Avramović Zoran
Published: October 2023

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Međunarodna konferencija "Promene tokom 1990-ih i demografska budućnost Balkana"
Authors: Penev Goran
Published: October 2023

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Milovan Mitrović: "Srpsko selo. Prilog sociologiji tradicionalnog srpskog društva"
Authors: Marjanović Miloš
Published: October 2023

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Mirjana Rašević (urednik): "Žena i radjanje na Kosovu i Metohiji"
Authors: Bobić Mirjana
Published: October 2023

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Stanovništvo Crne Gore po nacionalnosti, 1991. i 2003.
Authors: Penev Goran
Published: October 2023

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Miroljub Rančić
Authors: Radovanović Svetlana
Published: October 2023

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Naselja u centralnoj Srbiji i Vojvodini sa pozitivnim prirodnim priraštajem u 2000. godini
Authors: Stanovništva Redakcija
Published: October 2023

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Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kota Depok
Authors: Itsnaini Maulida
Published: October 2023

BKPSDM adalah lembaga yang bertanggung jawab dalam merumuskan kebijakan teknis di bidang kepegawaian dan memberikan dukungan layanan untuk penyelenggaraan pemerintahan dalam manajemen kepegawaian daerah. Sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawai adalah dengan menciptakan lingkungan kerja kondusif yang memotivasi karyawan untuk bekerja lebih baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, serta Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja secara simultan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada BKPSDM Kota Depok. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 60 pegawai BKPSDM. Metode Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif statistik. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada BKPSDM Kota Depok dengan koefisien korelasi R Square sebesar 0.410 atau 41%. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa kinerja pegawai dapat dijelaskan sebesar 41% oleh variabel bebas pada penelitian ini yaitu lingkungan kerja dan motivasi kerja, sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel-variabel diluar variabel independen pada penelitian ini.
Hybrid NVH modeling approach: High quality of NVH results enables psychoacoustic analysis of numerical computations
Authors: Kamper T. , Wegerhoff M. , Brücher H. , Sottek R.
Published: October 2023

In the field of acoustics, the human perception of sound is often more important than the overall sound pressure level. The human perception is highly individual and is linked to how the user's expectations of the sound and the actual perceived sound match. Thus, generalization is difficult. However, psychoacoustic parameters that are developed and validated by means of jury tests are an established tool in the field of experimental measurements to quantify the human perception for specific acoustic phenomena like tonality, roughness, and loudness. Since the precision of numerical simulations results is continuously improving, these psychoacoustics parameters can be applied as well to the results of numerical simulation. In this Paper, the advantages of this approach are shown using the example of a numerical model of an e-bike. E-bikes have become increasingly popular in recent years, used for commuting, transporting loads or, in the case of e-mountain bikes, just for fun. As already mentioned, the acceptance of a sound is strongly linked to the expectations of the user. Since the electric drive unit of an e-bike is added to an acoustically known system, the user expects the sound to be quiet rather than dominant. Different e-bike analyses are presented using numerical and experimental methods. The numerical model used in this project predicts the sound generated by the electrical drive unit and radiated by the frame. For the calculation of airborne noise the distribution of velocities on the surface of the frame is used as an input, which is taken from a previous simulation of structure-borne noise. The model to simulate the structure-borne noise consists of a detailed representation of the carbon frame and simplified representations of different components such as battery, fork etc. With the help of the numerical model, different combinations of frame and electrical drive can be analyzed and compared by psychoacoustic parameters. The validity of the approach is shown by means of data from experimental measurements.
The Workshop on Waste Treatment of Rambutan Peel and Rambutan Seeds by KKN Kebangsaan UNS in Mawar Mekar Village, Kapuas, Central Kalimantan
Authors: Zuhri Moh Sayful , Sudibya  , Eksa Rusdiyana  , Erikson Vri Anugrah Aritonang  , Elisa Tri Rahmawati  , Hadhika Afghani Imansyah  , Kania Quinny Carristia  , Nadiya Fistianati Aunillah
Published: October 2023

Mawar Mekar Village is one of the villages located in Pulau Petak District, Kapuas Regency where agriculture is the main sector of the village economy. The main agricultural products of this village are rice, rambutan, chili, and other commodities. With a land area of ​​20 hectares, rambutan commodity can potentially increase the economy of rural communities. However, the knowledge of the villagers is limited to the use of rambutan fruit, only the flesh of the fruit, thus causing waste in the form of seeds and skin. Therefore, there is a need for reprocessing measures to reduce the waste. Community service activities are carried out through a Real Work Lecture (KKN) approach by Sebelas Maret University students who are members of the National Community Service Program. Departing from these problems, KKN students innovate to make products from rambutan skin and seeds that have high economic value. The community service program is packaged through real work lecture activities and is expected to provide benefits in the program. Through this program, he hopes to be able to provide the role of academics in devoting themselves to the community, as well as opening up opportunities for Village MSMEs that will help the village economy.
Das multidisziplinäre dimensionale Machtkonzept
Authors: Misamer Melanie
Published: October 2023

Das multidisziplinäre dimensionale Machtkonzept fasst Macht als neutrales Potenzial, das in einem Kontinuum zwischen konstruktiv und destruktiv eingesetzt werden kann. Weil Destruktivität Ohnmacht mit negativen biopsychosozialen Folgen erzeugt, ist sensibler Umgang mit Macht geboten. Das vorgestellte Machtkonzept liefert ein solides Fundament zur Herleitung des Handlungskonzepts Machtsensibilität.
PENYULUHAN PEMELIHARAAN POHON AREN KEPADA ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN HARAPAN BARU I, PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: INDRIYANTO INDRIYANTO , ASMARAHMAN CENG
Published: October 2023

Kegiatan penyuluhan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petani hutan tentang aspek pemeliharaan pohon aren. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan diskusi, serta dilakukan evaluasi awal dan evaluasi akhir terhadap pengetahuan peserta tentang pemeliharaan pohon aren yang meliputi pengendalian gulma, pemupukan, pembersihan batang, dan pengendalian hama penyakit. Hasil pengabdian adalah pengetahuan petani mengenai cara pengendalian gulma meningkat sebesar 16,4 (dari rata-rata nilai 60,0 menjadi 76,4), pengetahuan petani mengenai cara pemupukan pohon aren  meningkat sebesar 17,8 (dari rata-rata nilai 59,3 menjadi 77,1), pengetahuan petani mengenai cara pembersihan batang aren meningkat sebesar 13,6 (dari rata-rata nilai 60,7 menjadi 74,3), pengetahuan petani mengenai cara pengendalian hama dan penyakit meningkat sebesar 13,6 (dari rata-rata nilai 60,0 menjadi 73,6).  Peningkatan pengetahuan tersebut dialami oleh setiap petani peserta pengabdian dengan rata-rata peningkatan nilai sebesar 15,4 dari rata-rata nilai evaluasi awal sebesar 60,0 menjadi 75,4.  Disimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan yang telah dilakukan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan petani hutan mengenai cara pemeliharaan pohon aren. Meningkatnya pengetahuan petani hutan tersebut diharapkan mereka mau dan mampu melakukan pemeliharaan pohon aren yang tumbuh alamiah di areal garapannya secara benar dan kontinu agar pohon-pohon aren bisa hidup sehat dan produktif.
Participatory Leadership Behavior, Achievement Orientation, and Work Motivation Have a Significant Effect on Teacher
Authors: Rosnawati Rosnawati , Latif Mukhtar , Anwar Kasful , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Published: October 2023

This research aims to reveal the influence of participatory leadership behavior, performance orientation on job satisfaction mediated by work motivation. In order to the target of the buyer, the quantitative research method used to design a route analysis with a sample of 106 respondents originating from MTSN 1 Batam, MtsN 2 Natuna, Tanjung Pinang in Riau Islands Province. The data collection method used is an angket that is subsequently in the process of statistical analysis.

The results of this study show that Participatory Leadership Behavior, Performance Orientation has a direct and simultaneous effect on job satisfaction. Participatory leadership behavior and performance orientation have a direct influence on job motivation. More than 50% of participatory leaders' behavior directly affects Job satisfaction through Job Motivation. The novelty in study was the role of participatory leadership behavior found to have a greater influence on job satisfaction than previous research.
Cooperative Learning Through Online Media to Improving Islamic Religious Education Learning Outcomes of Students at Junior High School
Authors: Hasan Nurmalinda , Rosadi KemasImron , Hidayat Hidayat
Published: October 2023

This study aims to provide an analysis of the learning model cooperative type picture and picture through online media in improving student learning outcomes of Islamic religious education. The method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation, and documentation. while the data validity testing techniques, namely credibility, transferability, dependability, confirmability, and triangulation. The results of this study, can is known that learning model cooperative types of pictures and pictures through this online media is form controlling teacher in monitor understanding students on the material provided in whatsapp . Besides that , inside zoom meetings there is features that can record the learning process , so that the teacher as well student can see back learning videos later day . As for factors supports and inhibitors evaluation learning the impact positive to results Study student Good in a manner cognitive affective nor psychomotor .
THE SOFTWARE MODULE FOR DETERMINING THE OPTIMAL ROUTES FOR THE DELIVERY OF FORCES AND MEANS TO THE INCIDENT ZONE ON THE TERRITORY OF SAINT-PETERSBURG
Authors: Akhunova Daria
Published: October 2023

The article presents a prototype of a software module for finding optimal routes for the delivery of rescuers to the accident zone on the territory of St. Petersburg. The calculation mechanisms of the software module are based on Dijkstra's algorithm, which has proven itself for a long time as a high-quality tool for accurate calculations. This software product, when implemented and introduced into the work of rescue services, will hypothetically make it possible to search for the shortest routes for their forces and means in conditions of a multifactorial external environment and the possible inaccessibility of the Internet and the lack of GPS connections.