bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH TERPAAN PEMBERITAAN DI MEDIA ONLINE DAN WORD OF MOUTH COMMUNICATIONS TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DALAM MENGURANGI PENGGUNAAN PLASTIK SAAT BERBELANJA
Authors: Oisina Ilona Vicenovie
Published: March 2020

ABSTRAK

Pemberitaan pengurangan penggunaan plastik di berbagai media terus diberitakan mengingat pentingnya informasi untuk keberlangsungan kehidupan manusia dengan menjaga lingkungan dari bahaya sampah plastik. Pemberitaan tentang bahaya plastik diharapkan menjadi sumber informasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat akan bahaya limbah plastik bagi lingkungan. Penyampaian pesan dari orang-orang terdekat menjadi salah satu cara yang efektif untuk merubah keputusan dalam mengurangi penggunaan plastik terutama saat berbelanja. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh terpaan pemberitaan di media online dan Word Of Mouth Communications terhadap keputusan masyarakat dalam mengurangi penggunaan plastik saat berbelanja. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Uses and Gratifications, khalayak aktif mencari informasi dari berbagai media online. Populasi adalah pelanggan minimarket Denpasar sebanyak 100 responden. Hasil yang diperoleh hubungan sangat kuat terpaan pemberitaan di media online terhadap keputusan dalam mengurangi penggunaan plastik saat berbelanja koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,888. Hubungan kuat Word of Mouth Communications terhadap keputusan dalam mengurangi penggunaan plastik saat berbelanja koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,743. Hasil hubungan kuat terpaan pemberitaan di media online dan Word of Mouth Communications terhadap keputusan dalam mengurangi penggunaan plastik saat berbelanja dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,709. Hipotesis didapatkan Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak, terdapat pengaruh terpaan pemberitaan di media online dan Word of Mouth Communications terhadap pengambilan keputusan dalam mengurangi penggunaan plastik saat berbelanja.

Keyword: Pemberitaan di media online, Word of Mouth Communications, keputusan masyarakat, penggunaan plastik, Bali.
Aktivasi Psikologi Kognitif Melampaui Kesepian dengan Perspektif Komunikasi dalam Film Joker
Authors: Sasongko Yohanes Probo Dwi , Fernando Joshua , Marta Rustono Farady
Published: March 2020

Perkembangan kognitif pada dasarnya merupakan bagian dari perkembangan karakteristik manusia yang penting untuk dipahami. Ditengah laju tertumbuhan teknologi perkembangan kognitif manusia justru  jatuh dan semakin terpuruk pada rasa tidak peduli terhadap sesama. Manusia terpuruk didalam rasa ketidakadilan terhadap perlakuan dalam hidupnya dan ditengah itu semua, manusia tersandera serta tidak bisa mengelak dan menghindar dari rasa kesepiannya. frekuensi laju dan gerak pertumbuhan pengetahuan yang semakin tinggi tidak diimbangi oleh kecakapan dan kepandaian manusia dalam mengelola kesepian yang menghinggapinya. Akhirnya, apa yang terjadi dalam hidupnya tidak dapat di pahami sebagai yang baik sekaligus tidak menjadi penawar serta daya sembuh yang optimal ketika manusia mengalami kesepian dalam hidupnya. Film Joker karya Todd Phillpis menjadi salah satu cerminan bahwa ditengah arus kemajuan teknologi, pertumbuhan ekonomi yang semakin dirasa sulit. Manusia kerap mengalami degradasi dalam  moralitas. Ketika manusia tidak mampu mengenal dekat mengenai kesepiannya, tindakan pelepasan, pelarian dan pelampiasannya dapat dilakukan secara tidak wajar dan manusiawi. Jalan tengah yang dapat menjadi solusi adalah mengenali dan menyadari diri sendiri dengan utuh. Menerima dan mengakui dan berdamai dengan diri sendiri. Menyadari dan bersikap terbuka terhadap diri sendiri merupakan keutamaan yang harus dipahami dalam proses psikologi kognitif individu.
Construction of Gender Identity in Japanese Popular Culture
Authors: Rahmi Surya Dewi Latifah Gusri, Ernita Arif,
Published: March 2020

This study discusses the phenomenon of fujoshi which is a favorite of a woman in enjoying anime and manga that has the genre Yaoi or Boys Love. Yaoi is a genre that tells about same-sex relationships made by men. This research was conducted with qualitative research methods with virtual ethnographic analysis. This study will examine how the construction of gender identity is built on yaoi fans on social media by using the communication theory of gender from Michael Hecht. The results showed that the gender identity of fujoshi was formed through three layers, namely the personal layer, the enactment layer, and the communal layer. This study also found that Fujitsu tends to have multiple identities in their lives. Fujoshi is more willing to show identity about their passion for yaoi on social media.

 

Keywords: Popular Culture, Fujoshi, Social Media, Gender Identity Communication
LOGIKA ORKESTRASI PADA RANGKAIAN KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN TERPADU MELALUI LIFEBUOY BERBAGI SEHAT
Authors: Catherine Catherine , Mulyadi Destyana Wahyu , Phinesa Nyken Ayu
Published: March 2020

Komunikasi dan pemasaran saling berkaitan dan memiliki hubungan erat. Proses komunikasi pemasaran terintegrasi (IMC) menciptakan hubungan positif dengan konsumen dan stakeholder membawa keuntungan melalui penyampaian pesan atau strategi yang direncanakan secara matang dengan tujuan berinteraksi dengan konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana sistem komunikasi pemasaran Lifebouy yang terintegrasi dalam orkestrasi dan channel apa saja yang digunakan Lifebouy dalam kegiatan pemasarannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tradisi sosiokultural dan metode interaksi simbolik. Lifebuoy memiliki beragam kegiatan pemasaran yang berfokus pada kesehatan salah satunya adalah Lifebuoy Berbagi Sehat. Meskipun memiliki banyak kategori dan varian produk, tetapi Lifebuoy selalu berkomitmen menjaga kesehatan dan kebersihan pengguna melalui produk-produknya. Kampanye Lifebuoy Berbagi Sehat menanamkan kebiasaan baik dan menginspirasi masyarakat untuk melakukan langkah kecil setiap harinya, yang bila digabungkan mampu mewujudkan perubahan besar bagi dunia. Gerakan moral dan aksi nyata yang digulirkan berdampak positif untuk kesehatan masyarakat luas. Lifebuoy menanam citra dirinya sebagai perusahaan yang peduli terhadap problema di tengah-tengah masyarakat bukan hanya mempromosikan produknya tetapi turut berperan membantu mengatasi masalah sosial di Indonesia.
OPINI PARA PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP CITRA KOTA MAKASSAR DILIHAT DARI TAYANGAN BERITA KEKERASAN TELEVISI (PERSPEKTIF TEORI KULTIVASI)
Authors: Adnan A.Evi Elvira
Published: March 2020

Kebiasaan televisi menyiarkan berita atau film tentang kejahatan memberi pengaruh pada sikap dan perilaku penonton. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui opini para pengunjung tentang Kota Makassar sebelum dan sesudah mereka berkunjung. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan paradigma penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua sumber data, yaitu data Primer adalah data yang diperoleh secara langsung dengan melakukan wawancara terhadap 50 orang informan dengan metode purposive sampling dan data Sekunder adalah data yang diperoleh melalui kajian pustaka, dokumen dan khususunya data yang memiliki hubungan dengan penelitian. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa respon atau reaksi balik individu ketika menerima stimulus berupa tayangan-tayangan berita kekerasan menunjukkan respon berupa opini disertai sikap yang negatif. Adapun opini dari para informan setelah mereka berkunjung ke Kota Makassar cenderung bernada positif. Para informan menganggap apa yang mereka lihat di televisi tidak sesuai dengan apa yang mereka rasakan setelah berkunjung. Dari hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa tayangan-tayangan berita kekerasan yang terjadi di Kota Makassar yang ditayangkan oleh televisi di Indonesia cenderung mempengaruhi bagaimana individu memandang Kota Makassar
Incidencia económica de las salvaguardias arancelarias en la empresa Imporquivi Cía. Ltda. Análisis de los períodos 2015 – 2018
Authors: Plaza Mejía Diana Paola , Narváez Zurita Cecilia Ivonne , Erazo Álvarez Juan Carlos
Published: March 2020

El presente artículo está relacionado con la implementación de salvaguardias en el Ecuador y el análisis de sus efectos en el sector de tableros de madera del país. El estudio en su primera fase aborda los antecedes de la aplicación de las salvaguardias y su impacto en la balanza comercial en los últimos años. Mediante  la aplicación del método inductivo- deductivo, partiendo de la descripción general de las salvaguardias, para luego desarrollar los aspectos relacionados con las medidas de defensa comercial, aranceles o sobretasas a bienes importados, incidencia de las salvaguardias en el sector maderero y análisis económico – financiero ante las reformas arancelarias, como resultado de la implementación de salvaguardias, para ello, se plantea el análisis situacional de la empresa antes y después de la fijación de sobretasas, exponiendo las variables y efectos que se dieron desde la vigencia de esta medida.
Control de inventario con enfoque ABC en el departamento de alimentos y bebidas del Hotel Oro Verde, Cuenca – Ecuador
Authors: Ortiz Serrano Adolfo Nicanor , Narváez Zurita Cecilia Ivonne , Erazo Álvarez Juan Carlos
Published: March 2020

El análisis ABC es un método multicriterio de clasificación utilizado en la gestión de inventarios, el mismo que posibilita identificar los productos que tienen mayor impacto en un valor global, en este sentido, el presente artículo propone una clasificación de los inventarios en el departamento de Alimento y Bebidas del Hotel Oro Verde Cuenca, considerando que actualmente mantiene un sistema de control de inventarios tradicional que no permite mantener los costos bajo un control adecuado. La investigación se desarrolló bajo un diseño no experimental, donde prevaleció el método cualitativo, las técnicas empleadas para el levantamiento de información, fueron la encuesta, la entrevista y la revisión documental, su aplicación derivó como resultados un alto stock de inventarios, un deficiente control de compras, y excesivos desperdicios de materia prima. La propuesta planteada para el Hotel Oro Verde, contempla identificación de los factores de interés; criterio de esencialidad de productos, determinación de atributos, aplicación del método ABC, clasificación, asignación de códigos y toma de decisiones.
El modelo Canvas como fundamento del plan de negocios para empresas de servicios de software de la ciudad de Cuenca
Authors: Cuzco Simbaña Efraín Galo , Erazo Álvarez Juan Carlos , Narváez Zurita Cecilia Ivonne , Andrade Mena Gonzalo Iván
Published: March 2020

Los mecanismos que utilizan las empresas para generar sus ingresos es la base para el éxito, así como las herramientas para alcanzar los objetivos que se proponen de una manera más eficiente. El objetivo de la presente investigación es proponer un plan de negocios basándose en el modelo canvas para las empresas de servicios de software en la ciudad de Cuenca, que les permita generar los ingresos adecuados para permanecer en el mercado cada vez mas competitivo. La investigación fue de tipo mixta (cuali-cuantitativa), con una metodología de carácter descriptiva, para su análisis y diagnóstico de la situación se utilizó la técnica de la encuesta aplicada a 138 empresas que favoreció la identificación de las necesidades de éstas respecto al tipo de servicios que requieren de las organizaciones objeto de estudio de esta investigación. Los resultados más relevantes obtenidos tienen que ver con la necesidad de crear asociaciones, actividades y recursos claves, así como relacionarse con los clientes utilizando canales adecuados que permitan presentar una propuesta de valor.
Análisis financiero y evaluación de los indicadores de gestión y liquidez en las instituciones financieras de la economía popular y solidaria de los segmentos 1, 2 y 3 del Ecuador
Authors: Macas Chalán Rosa Clementina , Narváez Zurita Cecilia Ivonne , Erazo Álvarez Juan Carlos
Published: March 2020

En la actualidad, el análisis financiero es una herramienta clave para medir la gestión financiera y administrativa de las cooperativas de ahorro y crédito con la finalidad de tomar decisiones adecuadas y aplicar correctivos oportunos que permitan tener resultados favorables. Con esta determinación, el presente estudio tiene como objetivo realizar un análisis financiero aplicando el método PERLAS, análisis horizontal y vertical para cooperativas de ahorro y crédito del segmento 1, 2 y 3 del Ecuador. En este contexto, la investigación se desarrolló bajo un diseño no experimental, y un enfoque descriptivo, mediante el cual se detallaron los resultados obtenidos a partir de la implementación de las herramientas de análisis financiero, para ello, se consideró la revisión bibliográfica de los boletines informativos emitidos por la Superintendencia de Economía Popular y Solidaria. Entre los principales resultados se resalta el fortalecimiento de las cooperativas del segmento 1 en cada uno de sus indicadores financieros, situación que difiere en el caso de las cooperativas del segmento 3, las mismas que presentan resultados económicos desfavorables al finalizar su período contable de análisis (año 2018).
Incidencia en la aplicación de la NIC SP17 Propiedad, Planta y Equipo en las Empresas Municipales de Agua Potable
Authors: Ortiz Soto Dolores Viviana , Narváez Zurita Cecilia Ivonne , Erazo Álvarez Juan Carlos
Published: March 2020

El artículo presenta un análisis de incidencias del tratamiento contable de propiedad, planta y equipo en la Empresa Municipal de Agua Potable El Tambo, a efectos de que los usuarios conozcan la relacionada con los cambios e inversiones realizados sobre estos rubros y tomen decisiones acertadas. La investigación se desarrolló bajo un enfoque mixto, en la primera etapa se realizó un análisis de la literatura especializada en el tema apoyada en herramientas cualitativas y en la segunda etapa se valoró la implementación de la NICSP 17 en la unidad de análisis a partir del uso de herramientas cuantitativas. Como resultado principal se estableció la deficiente determinación de la depreciación de los bienes y el no aprovechamiento de la deducibilidad de impuesto a la renta por este concepto.
La Sagrada Cruz fundacional y su templete en la plaza San Clemente de Coro
Authors: Gilson-Reaño Nohé Gonzalo
Published: March 2020

El emblema o símbolo del coriano cristiano, es su cruz fundacional a los que todos llaman “la cruz de san Clemente”, ubicada en pleno centro histórico de la ciudad. Cruz tomado del árbol del cují, según la tradición allí donde se presenció la primera misa en estas tierras de occidente y donde se bautizó el Cacique Manaure junto con su familia. Desde siempre, la cruz latina de madera con su monumento de mampostería irradia belleza, cultura y religiosidad para todas las personas que la visitan y la contemplan, dejando un ejemplo de historia pero también de conservación y preservación de las obras sagradas de la ciudad de Santa Ana de Coro.
TEACHING IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION: A CUSTOMIZED PROCESS DRIVEN BY TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
Authors: Bigne Enrique
Published: March 2020

Three technological innovations are challenging higher education learning processes. This paper addresses the implications for these learning processes of interactive digital transformation, artificial intelligence, and content customization. These innovations involve three types of teaching and learning activity processes, digital learning, learning analytics and tailored learning. Our approach suggests relevant implications for carrying out teaching activities in the new scenario characterized by learning anywhere at any time. Furthermore, the digitalization process allows teachers to use data mining techniques to monitor students’ activity; this can be used as a basis for customizing delivered content. Last, a question agenda is proposed and further developments are examined based on the three parties involved in the learning process: students, teachers and delivered content.
Roles and Practices of Parents in the Growth and Development of Students
Authors: Espinosa Julie F. , Leal Rosalie C.
Published: March 2020

Objective - Every parent aspires to have perfect or close-to-perfect children. This study was conducted to determine the roles and practices of parents in the growth and development of students of Isabela State University which can be used as a basis by the guidance unit in developing an enhancement program in consonance to the growth and development of students. Moreover, this study determines the significant relationship between problems encountered and roles and practices of parents in child rearing.
Methodology/Technique – A descriptive–correlation research design was used with five-part questionnaire which was administered randomly to 372 parents of students.
Finding - The findings reveal that parents practice different parenting types such as permissive, authoritarian, authoritative and neglectful. They differ in disciplinary measures, practices, roles in raising their children and even techniques in developing the moral character of their children. However, different parenting styles, parental controls, disciplinary measures and techniques in raising their children in the development of their moral character is very evident. They also believed that employing disciplinary measures is an effective way in disciplining their children. Thus, the roles and practices of parents in rearing their children plays a crucial role in the growth and development of their children.
Type of Paper: Empirical.
Keywords: Parenting Style; Roles; Practices; Child Rearing; Parental Control; Disciplinary Measures.

Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Espinosa, J. F.; Leal, R. C.. 2020. Global J. Bus. Soc. Sci. Review 8(1): 60 –72. https://doi.org/10.35609/gjbssr.2020.8.1(7)

JEL Classification: Y8, Y80.
Audit Report Lag: Specialized Auditor and Corporate Governance
Authors: Pradipta Arya , Zalukhu Arvivid Gracenia
Published: March 2020

Objective - This paper aims to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of specialized auditors, audit tenure, audit committee, board independence, ownership concentration, and auditor quality on audit report lag in Indonesian manufacturing firms.
Methodology/Technique – The population is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2010 and 2016. Multiple linear regressions was used as the data analysis method.
Finding - The results of this research show that specialized auditors, board independence, ownership concentration and auditor quality all have an influence on audit report lag. Meanwhile, audit tenure and audit committee do not have an influence on audit report lag.
Novelty - Specialized auditors will provide better performance than non-specialized auditors. Specialized auditors will apply more appropriate planning and monitoring on the audit procedure. Specialized auditors need longer time to audit financial statements, which effects audit report lag. The presence of an independent board requires higher quality financial statements. Thus, the auditor needs to put more effort into the verification process of financial statements. The largest shareholders tend to be committed and responsible to the company’s reputation. Managers will demand the audit report lag in a timely manner, in order to maintain the trust and satisfaction of the company’s largest shareholders.
Type of Paper: Empirical.
Keywords: Audit Report Lag; Specialized Auditor; Board Independence; Ownership Concentration; Auditor Quality.

Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Pradipta, A; Zalukhu, A.G. 2020. Audit Report Lag: Specialized Auditor and Corporate Governance, Global J. Bus. Soc. Sci. Review 8(1): 41 – 48. https://doi.org/10.35609/gjbssr.2020.8.1(5)

JEL Classification: G30, M42.
Reconstitution of T-cell-mediated immunity in patients after allogeneic stem cell transplantation
Authors: Popova N. N. , Savchenko V. G.
Published: March 2020

Background. The timely reconstitution of the donor-derived immune system is a key factor in the prevention of such post-transplant complications as graft versus host disease, relapse or secondary tumours and various infections. These complications affect the long-term survival of patients after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

Aim— to describe the main stages of T Cell–mediated immune recovery in patients after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

General ﬁndings. T-cell–mediated immunity is responsible for anti-infective and anti-tumour immune response. The early post-transplant period is characterized by the thymus-independent pathway of T-cell recovery largely involving proliferation of mature donor T cells, which were transplanted to the patient together with hematopoietic stem cells. To a lesser extent, this recovery pathway is realized through the expansion of host naïve and memory T cells, which survived after conditioning. Thymus-dependent reconstitution involves generation ofde novonaïve T cells and subsequent formation of a pool of memory T-cells providing the main immunological effects — graft versus tumour and graft versus host reactions. A better understanding of the T-cell immune reconstitution process is important for selecting optimized pre-transplant conditioning regimens and patient-speciﬁc immunosuppressive therapy approaches, thus reducing the risks of post-transplant complications and improving the long-term survival of patients after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
Massive blood loss in pediatric practice
Authors: Pshenisnov K. V. , Aleksandrovich Yu. S.
Published: March 2020

Background. Massive blood loss is one of the main causes of deaths and complications both in patients requiring extensive surgical interventions and those with severe trauma.

Aim. To analyse available publications devoted to the deﬁnition, pathogenesis, diagnosis and intensive care of acute massive blood loss in children.

Materials and methods. The conducted analysis involved 102 publications by Russian and foreign authors from the PubMed database devoted to the problem of massive blood loss in children.

General ﬁndings. The paper presents modern deﬁnitions of massive blood loss in children. Special attention is paid to the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of massive blood loss in severe trauma cases. The principles of correcting the deﬁciency of circulating blood volume, the use of inotropic and vasopressor drugs, as well as the elimination of severe anemia and hemostasis disorders, are considered. Publications devoted to the search for an optimal ratio of globular and plasma volumes during the transfusion of blood components are reviewed. It is shown that the reviewed publications report conﬂicting opinions regarding the use of antiﬁbrinolytic medications. At the same time, the high efﬁciency of tranexamic acid and its positive effect on the functional outcome in patients with severe trauma is demonstrated. In order to optimize approaches to the management of massive blood loss in children, additional multicenter studies are required. These studies should consider the effect of the underlying disease that caused massive blood loss, as well as the treatment and diagnostic capacity of hospitals.
Clinical guidelines for cryoprecipitate transfusions
Authors: Galstyan G. M. , Gaponova T. V. , Zhiburt E. B. , Balashova E. N. , Berkovskiy A. L. , Bystrykh O. A. , Kupryashov A. A. , Olovnikova N. I. , Oshorov A. V. , Rybka M. M. , Troitskaya V. V. , Bulanov A. Yu. , Zhuravel S. V. , Lubnin A. Yu. , Mazurok V. A. , Nedomolkin S. V. , Pevtcov D. E. , Rogachevskiy O. V. , Salimov E. L. , Trakhtman P. E. , Chzhao A. V. , Sherstnev F. S. , Savchenko V. G.
Published: March 2020

Background. Cryoprecipitate is made from fresh-frozen plasma (FFP) and contains ﬁbrinogen, factor VIII, factor XIII, von Willebrand factor, ﬁbronectin and ﬁbrinogen.

Aim. To provide information on the composition and methods of production, storage, transportation and clinical use of cryoprecipitate.

General ﬁndings. Cyoprecipitate is manufactured by slowly thawing FFP at 1–6°C. This precipitates out cryoproteins: factor VIII, von Willebrand factor, factor XIII, ﬁbronectin and ﬁbrinogen. After centrifugation, the cryoproteins are resuspended in a reduced volume of plasma. Cryoprecipitate is stored at temperatures not exceeding –25° С for 36 months. Indications for cryoprecipitate transfusion are hemophilia A, von Willebrand disease, factor XIII deﬁciency, congenital aﬁbrinogenemia and hypoﬁbrinogenemia, acquired hypoﬁbrinogenemia. These indications can occur in obstetrics, neonatology, cardiac surgery, neurosurgery, hematology, orthopaedics, and general surgery during liver transplantation and disseminated intravascular coagulation.
UK PROSPECTS EVALUATION AFTER BREXIT
Authors: MIEDVIEDKOVA Nataliia , US Ivan
Published: March 2020

The key aspects of political plans, conditions, key events and changes for Brexit are considered. The impact of Brexit referendum held in 2016 on how the citizens of Britain and other countries perceive the UK and the EU is researched. Survey results concerning the United Kingdom’s decision to leave the European Union are considered. SWOT analysis on the effect of Brexit on the UK is provided. Primarily the attention is focused on the benefits for the UK such as improved border security and reduction of terrorism, no need to pay an annual fee to the EU treasury. New opportunities for the UK are also defined, namely free choice of policy not restricted by EU conditions, the opportunity to defend the interests of national producers and consumers, preservation of cultural values and traditions. Detailed consideration is given to significant weaknesses for the UK such as re-concluding agreements with each EU member, perceive the UK as a competitor rather than a partner, higher tariffs, finding talented workers, decrease in tax revenues, and the Brexit price. Settlements between the UK and the EU (that forming the Brexit price), as well as the mechanism for calculating UK contributions to the EU budget are analyzed. The main threats are also substantiated, namely uncertainty, unsolved problems with the border between Ireland and Northern Ireland, Scottish reluctance to leave the EU, decrease in trade with EU countries and investment attractiveness. Own interpretation of the prospects for Brexit is suggested.

JEL: F15, F36, F53.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA 24-60 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LAKUDO KABUPATEN BUTON TENGAH
Authors: Suriani Suriani , Dewi Indra , Suhartatik Suhartatik
Published: March 2020

Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada bayi (0 – 11 bulan) dan anak balita (12 – 59 bulan) akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis terutama dalam 1000 hari pertama kehidupan sehingga anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lakudo Kabupaten Buton Tengah. Desain penelitian yang digunakan metode penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 80 responden. Instrument dalam penelitian berupa pengukuran tinggi badan menggunakan microtoise dan kuesioner. Data yang telah terkumpul diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square melalui program SPSS dengan batas kemaknaan (α=0,05). Hasil analisis bivariate didapatkan pola makan (ρ=0,001), kebersihan/hygiene (ρ=0,242), dan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan (ρ=0,027).dikarenakan nilai ρ<α=0,005 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pola makan dan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 24-60 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lakudo kabupaten Buton Tengah. Sedangkan kebersihan/hygiene tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 24-60 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lakudo kabupaten Buton Tengah di karenakan nilan ρ>α=0,05.Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan antara pola makan dan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan terhadap kejadian stunting dan juga tidak ada hubungan antara kebersihan/hygiene dan kejadian stunting.
Performance Analysis of Three Phase Multilevel Inverter with SPWM Techniques used in Railway System
Authors:   Department of Electrical Engineering, Government Engineering College Aurangabad, India., Puse Pooja B. , Bhasme N. R. ,   Department of Electrical Engineering, Government Engineering College Aurangabad, Aurangabad, India.
Published: March 2020

The medium voltage & high power converters are used in electrical railway system because of its high efficiency. Due to the use of heavy load in the railway system, conventional inverters causes power quality issues such as harmonic distortion, low power factor, etc. In this paper, new cascaded multilevel inverter (MLI) using cascaded H-bridge is introduced. The advantage of the proposed method is to mitigate power semiconductor switches in number which reduces the cost of the circuit as well as the complexity. The analysis and evaluation of various Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) Methods with different levels of an inverter has been modeled and simulated by using MATLAB/Simulink.
SAPF for Power Quality Improvement Based on PSODE Optimization Algorithm
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of EEE, Gudlavalleru Engineering College, A.P, India., Babu B. Mahesh , Kumar N. Uday ,   Assistant Professor, Department of EEE, Vasavi College of Engineering (A), Hyderabad, Telangana, India., Kumar K. Santhosh ,   Assistant Professor, Department of EEE, Gudlavalleru Engineering College, A.P, India., Amarendra A. ,   Associate Professor, Department of EEE, Gudlavalleru Engineering College, A.P, India, Bindhu B. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of EEE, CITY, Guntur, A.P, India.
Published: March 2020

PQ phenomenon has gain an overwhelming attention in recent years for extensive use of complicated industrial processes. In the modern world, the usage of intelligent algorithms to enhance power quality is increasing gradually as the present day utility system as a linear model is unsatisfactory and ineffective. This paper emphasis on comparative analysis of PSODE with traditional PSO and DE for the harmonic reduction in source current with optimal tuning of proportional integral (PI) controller gain values. The SAPF is dominant among the power quality conditioners used to limit the current variations that are induced in the utility system because of nonlinear loads. The reference current generation is based on PQ theory. The instantaneous switching of voltage source inverter (VSI) is taken care by hysteresis band current controller (HBCC). The pro-effective simulations are implemented in the MATLAB/SIMULINK environment, which even supports the efficacy of the present day power system.
Tribological Assessment of Modified Jatropha Oil with hBN and Graphene Nanoparticles as a New Preference for the Metalworking fluid
Authors:   Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia., Jamaluddin Nor Athira , Talib Norfazillah ,   Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia., Sani Amiril Sahab Abdul ,   Faculty Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Published: March 2020

Recently, manufacturing industries have concerned about the utilization of mineral-based metalworking fluids because of the numerous deleterious impacts on the health of workers and the environment as well as the shortage of mineral resources. Due to this scenario, the vegetable-based oils have emerged the researchers’ attention as a suitable replacement for the mineral based metalworking fluids since it is highly biodegradable, low toxicity and renewable resources. Nevertheless, the main problem of the utilization of the vegetable-based oils is that it shows poorer thermal and oxidative stability. The great development technologies had influenced the application of the nanofluids by adding the nanoparticles additives to the base oil as it gives better physical and properties, thus improved the tribological behavior. This study focuses on developing a new green synthesis and formulation of nanofluids from chemically modified jatropha oil by blending with nanoparticles additives such as hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) and graphene at the minimum concentrations (0.01, 0.025 and 0.05 wt.%). The physical testing such as kinematic viscosity, viscosity index and flash point were conducted and compared with commercial synthetic ester (SE). Then, tribological testing was performed by using four ball tribo test and analyses in terms of coefficient of friction, worn surface analysis and surface roughness. From the results, the sample of MJOs had showed an enhancement by providing higher viscosity index. The results demonstrate that MJOg2 provided the lowest coefficient of friction while MJOh3 and MJOg3 had smoother worn surface as it has lowest value of surface roughness in comparison with others sample. It can be concluded that the MJO samples have high potential substitution to mineral-based oil as a sustainable metalworking fluid in machining processes.
The Impact of Vocational Teacher Training Program BIGV Towards the Development of Interpersonal Communication Skills Among Prospective Vocational Teachers
Authors:   Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Batu Pahat, Johor., Othman Hasyamuddin , Mutalib Norathirah Nabila Abd ,   Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Batu Pahat, Johor., Rohanai Reyanhealme ,   Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Batu Pahat, Johor.
Published: March 2020

Malaysia is generally one of the earliest countries in designing a higher education system that highlights the elements and challenges of Industry 4.0 issues, as already outlined and addressed in the 2015-2025 Malaysian Education Plan (Higher Education). As such, the self-development of teachers' human resources especially in the aspects of teacher communication skills has been developed and fully implemented in this Vocational Teacher Training Program (BIGV) curriculum. This program is a compulsory subject that must be taken by Bachelor Degree Teacher program in all Malaysia’s Universities. The sample of the study consists of 200 respondents divided into two groups that refers to the design of the experimental quasi study which is an experimental group of 158 prospective vocational teachers undergoing a comprehensive Bilingual Vocational Teacher Training (BIGV) program from the second semester student at the Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, UTHM and control group of 42 prospective vocational teachers from second semester student in the Faculty of Technical and Vocational, UPSI. This research aims to study the effectiveness of Vocational Teacher Training (BIGV) Program towards developing the interpersonal communication skills acquisition level among the prospective vocational teachers. The researchers analyzed pre-test and post-test findings from both groups using the T-Test analysis. The results of the analysis showed that there was no significant difference in the number of min scores in pre-test and post-test for the two groups. Therefore, a further comprehensive action is needed to ensure that the implementation of the Vocational Teacher Training Program (BIGV) is successful to meet its objective in producing a more credible and sustainable teacher in the future.
Developmental Strategies in Diagnosing Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Authors:   Student of Annamalai University, Chidambaram., Santhiya V. , Ravichandran T. ,   Associate Professor, Department, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Annamalai University. Chidambaram., Yamuna G. ,   Professor and Head, Department, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Annamalai University. Chidambaram., Harini K. ,   Student of Annamalai University, Chidambaram.
Published: March 2020

A key mission in medical science is diagnosing a disease due to its criticality and accuracy in examining whether a patient is suffering from particular disease or not. Then, the most appropriate side of treatment can be decided. Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) syndrome is the most widespread sleep disorder characterized by chronic episodes of reduction in the airflow or stoppage in airflow during sleep, being caused by blockage of upper airway. The intention of this review is to analyze already existing algorithms for detecting apnea all the way through usage of different sensors that have not been implemented on hardware. This study offers an exhaustive literature research value from 2003 to 2019 and setting a roadmap for bio-engineers and medical doctors thereby reducing research period and improving medical service efficiency concerning obstructive sleep apnea diagnosis.
Three Layer Security Model for Distributed Relational Database
Authors:   Assistant Professor, School of Studies Computer application Bastar University, Jagdalpur (CG),India., Singh Pramod
Published: March 2020

Today we are living in a digital world where we all are connected to an open access network to exchange information. This information is more valuable assets that need protection from unauthenticated access. There are many security models has been proposed to protect the data stored in database but still needs more protection from attacks. In this study we have a three layer security model for relational database. Proposed model builds a security architecture based on access control policy, cryptography techniques and stored procedure. These mechanisms and techniques are combined together to present an interactive three-layer security model for securing relational databases in distributed environment. This model provides a kind of security controlling both in rests of database and data in motion from malicious user and other attacks.
Generation of Association Rules of Data Mining for Lung Cancer by Air Pollution
Authors:   Research Scholar, Computer Science and Engineering Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India., Kanageswari S. , Gladis D. ,   Principal, Computer Science and Engineering, Bharathi womens college (autonomous), Tamilnadu, India
Published: March 2020

Revelation to adverse air pollutants attributed harmful effects in humans health. This research targets to evaluate the influence of atmospheric pollutants via determining the number of hospitalization underlying pulmonary complication in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. This tropical metropolitan city and also capital of Tamil Nadu have recently endured with the atmospheric pollutants. Due to rapid urbanization, followed by installation of numerous industries over the years have gradually affected the air quality. Chennai has respiratory illness in maximum record owing to atmospheric pollutants. The atmospheric pollutants and its impact on wellbeing could be due to pollutant’s ability in inducing oxidative stress, allergy and irritation, and it is reasonable that high points for air pollutants is producing hospitalization in great number. In this paper, a efficacious and novel study utilizing data mining approach involving ‘suggestion rules’ had imparted, wherein its capability to search for an fundamental linking among qualities with greater database and the capacity to handle inexact database that frequently happens under real world scenario which appeared rapidly problematic. A detection of association dealings, regular designs or connections between items set or components in databases is association rules mining. Association rules are very beneficial in atmospheric pollutants and healthcare database because they deal prospect to lead smart analysis and produce valuable data also frame important data bases rapidly and routinely, so that progress effective plans to minimize health contact to the atmospheric pollutants. Data completed pre-processing phase to assist condition of demonstrating procedure. With respect to conclusion, association rules mining had performed by Apriori, Eclat and FP growth algorithm the results showed that the latter was much accurate and consumes lesser time.
The Distance Monitoring Tools Between the Ends of the Nozzle with the Workpiece for Gas Metal Arc Welding
Authors:   Faculty of Technical & Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia., Amiruddin Mohd Hasril , Sumarwati Sri ,   Faculty of Technical & Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia.
Published: March 2020

Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) is a welding process that combines an arc between the continuous electrode, which produces a mixing by heat generated by the arc melting the base metal electrodes. This process uses an inert gas as a protective element in the welding area. This study aims to analyze the welding quality level produced by students using the application in terms of monitoring the distance, angle, and speed between the ends of the nozzle with the workpiece for GMAW. In this study, one of the actual experimental designs used as the pre-test and post-test design. The experimental group in this study was using distance monitoring tools, while the control group was using traditional teaching strategies that commonly used. The contents of the control group teaching were identical to the experimental group. The selected 22 respondents via purposive sampling consisted of students of the welding field, specifically metal fabrication. In this study, the research instrument used is through pre-test and post-test evaluation rubric. In this study, data were collected through a quantitative approach using Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) version 22.0 software. The analysis of this study was carried out by conducting a descriptive analysis of data obtained by using statistics, such as per centage, mean, and standard deviation. Inference analysis was then performed to interpret the scores before and after treatment based on the test score data obtained in groups using the built-in distance monitoring tool. The inference statistics used in this study was two-way ANOVA. The findings of this study demonstrated the effectiveness of the distance estimation method by using distance monitoring tools between the ends of the nozzle and the workpiece for GMAW. This was attributable to the built-in distance monitoring tool, which could assist respondents in determining the proper distance between the ends of the nozzle and the workpiece to obtain a good and perfect welding result. Based on these results, there was a difference in the level of welding quality produced by the control and experimental groups.
Natural Language Query Based Question Answering System
Authors:   Department of CSE, Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, India., Panda Soumya P. , Pandit Vikash K. ,   Department of CSE, Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, India., Kumar Rohit ,   Department of CSE, Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, India., Chaturvedi Sudhanshu ,   Department of CSE, Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, India., Das Akash ,   Department of CSE, Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, India.
Published: March 2020

Development of natural language query based automatic question answering system is in huge demand these days and is a rapidly growing field. It is considered to be the most powerful application for answering different user queries not only on limited domains but also in multi domain environments. In this work, a natural language query based intelligible question answering system is presented that extracts relevant answers from the documents and present the answer in a pre-defined format to the user. A comparative study of the presented model with the traditional techniques is also presented.
Digital Addiction Level of Students and Teachers of Different Teaching Institutes of Jagdalpur
Authors:   Assistant Professor, School Of Studies Computer Application, Bastar University, Jagdalpur, India., Singh Pramod , Patel Raghvendra ,   Assistant Professor, School of Studies Computer Application, Bastar University, Jagdalpur, India., Singh D. P. ,   Assistant Professor, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur, India
Published: March 2020

This study was supported out to extract and examine the digital addiction level of the students and faculty members of Different Teaching Institutes of Jagdalpur, according to their devotions for using digital tools. 200 students from different stream and 100 faculty members are joined in this study. For data collection general survey model was adopted. Likert scales were used to make evaluation form which contains 21 questions related to involvement of respondents in digital tools. According to analysis of response given by respondent we find that 50% are teachers and students are digitally addicted. They are most time engaged with their digital devices.
Enhancing the Performance of Multilevel Inverters using Modified SVPWM Techniques
Authors:   Professor, Department of EEE, CVR College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India., Reddy Ch. Lokeshwar , Janardhan G. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of EEE, CVR College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India.
Published: March 2020

In this paper, two types seven-level multilevel inverters in three phase configuration, Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter (CMLI) and Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverter (DCMLI) are simulated and compared the results for three different carrier PWM techniques. Here, Carrier based Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM), Third Harmonic Injected Pulse Width Modulation (THIPWM) and Modified Carrier-Based Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) are used as modulation strategies. These modulation strategies include Phase Disposition technique (PD), Phase Opposition Disposition technique (POD), and Alternate Phase Opposition Disposition technique (APOD). In all the modulation strategies, triangular carrier and trapezoidal triangular carrier signals are compared with reference signal for generation of control pulses. The simulations have been carried out for seven-level CMLI and DCMLI using MATLAB/Simulink. The detailed analysis of results in terms of %THD and utilization of DC-link voltage has been presented in this paper. By increasing the performance of inverters the utilization of input energy is reduced, then the corresponding energy sources can be reduced.
Cloud Qos Ranking Prediction using Tanimoto Coefficient Similarity Based Deep Learning Method
Authors:   MCA, M.phil, PhD, Associate Professor, ST Hindu College (Manonmaniam Sundaranar University) Abishekapatti, Trinelveli,627012,Tamilnadu, India, Sujatha S.S. , Bose S.Beghin ,   M,Sc(SE),Reg No:17213152271004 Full time Ph.D scholar in computer science, ST Hindu college, Nagercoil,India
Published: March 2020

Cloud computing is a service which provides virtualized resources conforming to the end-user needs. Infrastructure, platform and software included in it. For the last two decades, it has achieved very gigantic growth. Currently, there are several cloud service providers in the market. The primary aim of this research is to minimize cloud service violation. It helps the service providers in exempting the penalty enhancing their reliability. So, cloud service QOS prediction is a research problem that must be solved. It is a very necessary thing for cloud service providers and cloud users. We have discussed several QoS prediction related to researches in the literature survey. But none of them has given a satisfactory QoS prediction. In this paper, we proposed a Tanimoto Coefficient Similarity-Based Deep Learning Method for QoS ranking prediction. The analysis helps service providers choose a suitable prediction method with optimal control parameters so that they can obtain accurate prediction results and avoid violation penalties. In comparison with the prior method in practice, the proposed method is more significant in terms of prediction accuracy, prediction time and error rate.