Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang MKJP Melalui Media Sosial Facebook Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Akseptor KB di Kelurahan Sampir Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat
Authors: Yanti Eka Mustika , Wirastri Dwi , Rosidi Ahyar 
Published: June 2024

Background: Facebook is one of the social media that can be used as a media for health education. Nowadays, many couples of childbearing age access information related to contraceptive methods throughsocial media, one of which is Facebook. with the ease of accessing information, it is hoped that it will have animpact on the knowledge of family planning acceptors regarding long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP). Objective: To analyze the effect of health education through social media Facebook on the level of knowledge of family planning acceptors about long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP). Methods: Pre-experimental research with a pretest/posttest approach using a questionnaire and tested with the Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of health education using social media on knowledge of family planning acceptors. Results: There are 30 family planning acceptors who have Facebook social media accounts. The distribution of the pretest level of knowledge of family planning acceptors is Good knowledge level of 1 person (3.3%), Enough 27 people (90%), and Less 2 people (6.7%). While the distribution of posttest, namely, the level of knowledge is Good 15 people (50%), Enough 15 people (50%), and Less does not exist. Wilcoxon test results are known p value 0.000. Because the value is 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted or "There is an effect of health education on MKJP through Facebook social media on the level of knowledge of family planning acceptors". Conclusion: Health education through social media Facebook can have an effect on increasing knowledge of family planning acceptors related to long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP).
Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Facebook merupakan salah satu media sosial yang dapat digunakan sebagai media pendidikan kesehatan. Pada zaman sekarang banyak pasangan usia subur yang mengakses informasi terkait metode kontrasepsi melalui media sosial salah satunya Facebook. Dengan kemudahan mengakses informasi, diharapkan berdampak pada pengetahuan akseptor KB terkait MKJP. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui media sosial Facebook terhadap tingkat pengetahuan akseptor KB tentang MKJP. Metode: Penelitian Preeksperimental dengan metode pendekatan pretest/ posttest menggunakan kuesioner dan di uji dengan Uji Wilcoxon untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media sosial terhadap pengetahuan akseptor KB. Hasil: Terdapat 30 akseptor KB mempunyai akun media sosial Facebook. Distribusi pretest tingkat pengetahuan akseptor KB yaitu, tingkat pengetahuan Baik 1 orang (3,3%), Cukup 27 orang (90%), dan Kurang 2 orang (6,7%). Sedangkan distribusi posttest yaitu, tingkat pengetahuan Baik 15 orang (50%), Cukup 15 orang (50%), dan Kurang tidak ada. Hasil Uji Wilcoxon diketahui p value 0,000. Karena nilai 0,000 < 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Hipotesis diterima atau “Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang MKJP melalui media sosial Facebook terhadap tingkat pengetahuan akseptor KB”. Simpulan: Pendidikan kesehatan melalui media sosial Facebook dapat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan akseptor KB terkait MKJP.