bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Talking About the Hidden in Architectural Education
Authors: Roth-Čerina Mia , Cavallo Roberto
Published: May 2021

The European Association of Architectural Education’s annual conference of 2019 was held at the Faculty of Architecture in Zagreb from August 28th to 31st. Titled ‘The Hidden School’, it aimed to open a discussion on the substance and quality of architectural education, an architecture school’s true character, the traits which – however explicitly or implicitly manifested – embody the school’s culture and identity. The conference explored the subliminal quality of architectural education less apparent just by reading the curricula or following evaluation procedures, yet which represent a substantial quality or the culture of a school, quite clearly legible to those engaging in it. The invitation to explore this topic proposed five aspects of a school as triggers, focusing on tacit meanings situated between the lines of the syllabus, the spirit generated by students contributing to it or the educators personifying it, informal learning modalities, spaces it inhabits: the Educator, the Content, the Process, the Place, the Student. The scientific committee placed a question to the participating schools: “If the hidden school exists in parallel or as a background process, a self-generated search for fundamental answers, and its interpretation, manifestation or legibility has a multitude of facets, how can these aspects be captured?” Is it possible to assess the ‘hidden’?
Provincial and Outdated?
Authors: Ellefsen Karl Otto
Published: May 2021

Teachers are far more decisive for the quality of architectural education than curriculum, academic organization and management. Put all efforts into reorganization and restructuring. It will, however mean little to the quality of education. Good schools are built by outstanding teachers. And architectural education is socially relevant and valid, linking to the culture and needs of a society. At least this was so in a small school close to the North Pole, started in 1945, right after the second World War as part of a process of rebuilding a nation.
The Handprint, the Shower of Gold, and Thingness of Architecture
Authors: Ivanišin Krunoslav
Published: May 2021

To grasp a beautiful thing or some difficult idea — the language clearly pronounces the hand–to–reason connection. In the world of things, this connection manifests itself in a HANDPRINT that a humble craftsman leaves on a handy mud brick, or a great artist in a perfect block of Carrara marble. In transition from essence towards presence, they leave traces thus uncovering the thingness of things: their purpose, shape and matter. The mythical lord of shadows and everything in earth lurks from the interior of a cave and comes into the light only briefly, to abduct the beautiful Proserpina. His strong grasp leaves the shadow on her white flesh, made known by the hand of Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Taking a second look into whiteness through Sir Isaac Newton’s prism, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe found color exactly in this area of diffraction between shadow and light (cave and glade; twilight at dawn and morning shine). Hence, he grasped that color is produced from the light, as much as by the thing itself on which the light falls — a property of its material and a consequence of its shape.
X-Ray of an Architectural Design Studio
Authors: Avci Ozan
Published: May 2021

Architectural design studio is a dynamic/interactive/productive atmosphere. This atmosphere is not limited to a physical space — like the school building — but can be produced collectively with the students where the educator comes together with them. Changing the atmosphere during the design process keeps students active, excited and motivated. This motivation triggers creativity. In order to support this creative atmosphere, a pendulum-like movement should be created between the ontology and epistemology of architecture through relational and critical thinking. At this stage, the design of the content and the process of the design studio by the educator come into prominence. In this paper the x-ray of a 3rd year undergraduate architectural design studio in Istanbul will be presented so as to discuss the interwoven relations between the educator, the content, the place, the students and the process.
Traces of the Hidden
Authors: Lupi Laura P. , Dietz Dieter
Published: May 2021

What we call visible is (…) the surface of a depth, a cross section upon a massive being. — Maurice Merleau-Ponty

If, as stated by the French philosopher Guillaume Blanc [2], the visible is sewn to the invisible, while reading the projects developed by students, we should be able to read traces of the hidden, the structure which made them possible. We will therefore focus on HOUSE 1, an experimental collaborative project designed and built by 227 first-year architecture students by the end of the spring semester 2016 in the XXX university campus.
Education Through Participation
Authors: Runge Pia , Prüssner Jurek
Published: May 2021

The word ‘education’ is defined to be: ‘the process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at a school or university’ by the Cambridge Dictionary. And this is supposedly the definition of what we do at the MSA as well as every other university. Except there is that other layer of learning that weaves its importance into the fabric of our everyday educational experience.

The participation model of students at the MSA is exemplary in the German higher education landscape, as the student body takes an important place in responsibility and organization of the Münster School of Architecture. It is thanks to active student involvement in important tasks, faculty policy decisions and representation of the school, that it is a distinguish part of the MSA.
The Educational Processes Between Program and Places
Authors: Massarente Alessandro
Published: May 2021

It is well known that programs and places are agents of educational process, but the interaction between them is very different during each of the 5 years of an architectural degree course.

Since its launch in 1991, Ferrara school of architecture has experimented a new teaching method in Italy based on interdisciplinary laboratories, inspired to the Bologna Agreement. The themes on which these laboratories were based were mainly referred to project of new settlements.

This interaction through design between disciplines and new settlements was for many years in Italy the leitmotif of teaching methods until the beginning of the new century, when following the building boom it was clear how the speculative bubble would burst out loud, leading to a revision of the global economic system and to the consequent effects on the architectural design role. It was precisely from those years that in Ferrara the introduction of themes related to the recovery of disused or fragile areas was started, with particular attention to the relationship between built landscape, dismissed areas and regeneration processes.
The Slowness From Latent Aspects to Relevant Agency
Authors: Protić Zorana
Published: May 2021

Most of the artificial assembly that surrounds us is made through a series of processes, and the finalised objects emerge from an operation of multitude of devices. Since each space carries with it something of the being that designed it, every artefact hides some technical invention. The general trend of market uniformity, technological mass, and a constant flow of materials that stimulate our senses, reduces our ability to consider alternatives and possible deviations from the omnipresent. One of the potentials of education is to slow down the process and draw our attention to a material world. Material world itself can be considered from two sides: as a structural matter or as a conceptual strategy. In such a way, the material character of architecture and concentration on the matter becomes a substantive medium of design.
Foreword
Authors: Atalay Franck Oya
Published: May 2021

The mission of the European Association for Architectural Education EAAE is to advance the quality of architectural education in Europe and thus of architecture in general. The EAAE is a forum for the generation and dissemination of knowledge and information on all aspects of architectural education and architectural research. The Annual Conferences of EAAE would not be possible without a member school stepping in, taking the responsibility of organizing the event for EAAE, working very closely with the president and the council. In 2019, we were very thankful for the commitment and generous support of the University of Zagreb, whose efforts brought together the representatives of over 130 architecture schools from all over Europe here in the capital of Croatia. We were also proud to be part of the celebrations of the Zagreb School of Architecture’s centennial establishment. With each of the EAAE annual gathering, as well as with our other formats such as the recently held first EAAE/ACSA Teachers Conference or the EAAE/ARCC Research Conference, we reach beyond the geographical boundaries of our individual institutional settings, addressing all educators, researchers and administrators who engage themselves for high quality architectural education.
Knowledge Production at the Borderline Territory
Authors: Prpić Lovorka
Published: May 2021

Learning is a life-long process of growth and transformation through personal experience. Learning, like creation, takes place in relation. Life happens in the interval of matter. In the magnetic field of an active void— the space-time interval of change — a new form of life is created. Intention is to explore the incentive for knowledge production dynamics in the education of architects through a lens of relational phenomena. The key stimulus for production of knowledge is a transformative encounter with the dissimilar ‘Other’. The process of learning architecture is examined through the phenomenology of perception as the epistemologically most suitable apparatus. Experience of the inside-outside relation in spatial perception of architecture is compared with the one in psychoanalytical dynamics. Winnicott’s seminal concept of ‘transitional space’ is juxtaposed with a dynamic experience of transgressing porous architectural boundaries — both being analogs of the learning process.
Foreword
Authors: Ellefsen Karl Otto
Published: May 2021

I welcome you to the 2016 EAAE Conference in Delft. We thank TU Delft, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment for hosting the 2016 Conference. Our yearly events were for many years termed “meetings of heads of schools” and were directed by ENHSA in sunny and Mediterranean, Chania, Greece. In Milano in 2015 we initiated a new series of Conferences focusing on architectural education, research in the field of architecture, and the role of the institutions educating architects. The meetings also include reports from the EAAE Academies, the dissemination from different projects, and the EAAE General Assembly. This year we are doing a case study. The title “For example Delft” points to a discussion of different institutional profiles.
European institutional profiles in architectural education
Authors: Member schools EAAE
Published: May 2021

EAAE schools presented their approach to architectural education and institutional profile with a poster. This opened up opportunity for mutual discussion and inspiration. As highlighted in several former EAAE conferences before, at present, schools around Europe are updating and innovating their program to prepare the next generation students for future professional practice.
About the conference
Authors: Delft TU
Published: May 2021

Keynote speakers, program, maps, participants, colophon
Hukum Membuka Tempat Makan Pada Siang Ramadan (Analisis Hukum Islam Dengan Pendekatan Usuliyah)
Authors: Muttaqin Imamul
Published: May 2021

This research aims to analyze the law of opening a place to eat during the month of Ramadan using usuliyah analysis. The research method used is qualitative with the Ushuliyah approach. The data source used was the jurisprudence books from several schools related to the research topic. The results showed that: (1) it is permissible to sell food to people who have not been obliged to fast, are unable to fast or are given relief not to fast, such as small children, women who are menstruating and people who are sick. Likewise, it is also permissible if the food will be consumed when not fasting, such as for breaking the fast or for eating sahur. (2) It is forbidden to sell food to a person who is obliged to observe fasting if he knows or thinks (dzon) that the food will be consumed during the day because this is considered to help immorality. If he does not know whether the food will be consumed during the day or not, then the law is makruh and it is better not to sell food to that person. That is why some scholars have issued a fatwa to close places where food and drinks are sold during the fasting month. (3) Trading or opening a place to eat for special reasons only for unbelievers, cannot be used as evidence.
Pembelajaran Berbasis dalam Jaringan (Daring) pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Tamrin Muhammad , Dwiyana May Vira
Published: May 2021

This study aims to analyze online-based learning during the Covid 19 pandemic and the role of parents during the online learning process. This research was conducted at private SD Yaspenhan-1 Medan Marelan. This research uses qualitative research methods based on descriptive studies. The data was collected by means of interview techniques, observation and documentation study. Data analysis through data presentation techniques and drawing conclusions. Test the validity of the data using tringulation and methods. The results showed that online-based learning at the Private SD Yaspenhan-1 Medan Marelan made effective online-based learning media such as what app, e-learning, Google Class Room, zoom and other applications. The role of parents in online-based learning is very significant to improve learning outcomes. This role is in the form of supervision of children's learning activities at home. Without supervision, it will be difficult to maximize children's learning outcomes.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Web Pada MAN 10 Jakarta Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa
Authors: Eli Fitriatun  , Firdha Aprilyani
Published: May 2021

Abstract— The Library Information System of MAN 10 Jakarta still uses the method recorded, where is borrowing, returning books to reports. so it certainly takes a lot of time to get the desired information or data, therefore we need a library information system that can change time to be more effective, to process loans and repayments automatically and produceinformation that is certainly fast and precise. In developing the information system that will be designed at MAN 10 Jakarta using the waterfall method, this application uses Codeigniter, PHPMyAdmin as a database and Sublime text 3 for making theinformation system application. This application or system can simplify the recording process by automating lending andrepayment and simplifying the process of making monthly reports and others.Intisari — Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan MAN 10 Jakarta masih menggunakan cara tercatat, dimana peminjaman, pengembalian buku hingga laporan. sehingga pastinya memakan banyak waktu yang lama untuk mendapatkan informasi ataudata yang diingi nkan , karenanya diperlukan Sistem Infomasi perpustakaan yang bisa mengubah waktu menjadi lebih efektif,untuk memperoses peminjaman dan pengembalian dengan otomatis dan menghasilkan informasi yang tentunya cepat dan tepat. Dalam pengembangan sistem Informasi yang akan dirancangkan pada MAN 10 Jakarta menggunakan metode waterfall, aplikasi ini menggunakan codeigniter dan phpmyadmin sebagai database dan Sublime text 3 untuk pembuatan aplikasi sistem informasi tersebut. Aplikasi atau sistem ini dapat mempermudah proses pencatatan dengan cara otomatisasi peminjaman dan pengembalian serta mempermudah proses pembuatan laporan bulanan dan lain-lain.
Treatment Management With Long Term Follow-Up In Late-Admitted Traumatized Permanent Incisors: Case Series
Authors: Çimen Ceren , Yüksel Burcu Nihan , Özalp Nurhan
Published: May 2021

Traumatic dental injuries are particularly common in school-age children and often occur in the anterior region. Process management of cases is possible with alternative treatments according to the root development levels. This case series is aimed to present the treatment and 2-year follow-up of permanent anterior teeth with traumatic dental injuries.
Case 1: An 8-year-old patient, who had a bicycle accident 20 days earlier, was diagnosed with extrusion of #31. Due to late admission to the clinic, no repositioning procedure was applied to the tooth. Regenerative endodontic treatment was performed. During the radiological follow-up, the apex was closed in the 12th month; however, it was observed that obliteration started in the root canal at the 24th month. The case is still being followed up at regular intervals.
Case 2: A 13-year-old patient, who had a traffic accident 3 days prior, was diagnosed with subluxation in #11, and a root fracture was detected in the apical third of #21. In #21, root canal treatment was applied to the coronal part of the fragments. After the diagnosis of pulp necrosis in #11 in the 2nd month of the follow-up period, root canal filling was applied. During the follow-up period, no pathology was detected and no granulation tissue was formed between the fragments in #21.
In traumatic dental injuries, long-term follow-up, well-timed endodontic treatments, and material selection play an important role in success. With regenerative endodontic treatment, successful results can be obtained even in treatments applied in late-admitted patients.
Progreso y naturaleza: los mitos en La ciudad y las estrellas de Arthur C. Clarke
Authors: Villen Monique
Published: May 2021

Siguiendo el pensamiento de Scholes quien afirma que los autores de ciencia ficción recurren con frecuencia a los mitos, nos proponemos analizar La ciudad y las estrellas de Arthur C. Clarke en busca de posibles rasgos míticos o figuras mitológicas. La novela nos presenta un universo post-apocalíptico donde surgen dos mundos opuestos: uno confía plenamente en la ciencia y el otro se aleja de la tecnología. A la vez que anticipa los efectos de la ciencia y de los avances tecnológicos de su tiempo e imagina sus consecuencias sociales, morales y filosóficas el autor intenta también dar respuestas a las preguntas sempiternas del ser humano integrándolo en un orden cósmico trascendente y misterioso.
Esoterismo, mito y subversión en Promethea de Alan Moore
Authors: Sánchez Pérez Carlos
Published: May 2021

El objetivo de este trabajo es explorar la intersección entre esoterismo y mito en la obra Promethea de Alan Moore. Partiré de una aproximación a lo que consideramos «esoterismo», para seguir con una exposición sobre las características del hermetismo y su legado, vitales para comprender la obra de Moore. Finalmente, analizaré la conclusión de la obra para entender cómo se produce la interacción entre mito y esoterismo.
Mercedes Aguirre and Richard Buxton. Cyclops: The Myth and Its Cultural History. Oxford University Press, 2020, 456 pp, 94 images. ISBN: 978-0198713777
Authors: López Fic Carolina
Published: May 2021

This document is a review of the book Cyclops: The Myth and Its Cultural History, written by Mercedes Aguirre and Richard Buxton. It presents a summary of the book's content and highlights the main arguments put forward by the authors during its development.
Fundamentos y conceptos básicos de la Educación
Authors: Martínez Domínguez Luis Manuel
Published: May 2021

El presente libro se corresponde con el primer bloque de contenidos de la asignatura Teoría de la Educación que imparto en los grados de Educación Infantil y Primaria, en la Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. El libro responde a las preguntas: “¿Qué es la educación en sí?”, “¿cómo puedo ser mejor educador, en conciencia?” Estas preguntas se responden en la vivencia de la educación, y quien quiera descubrirlo, convendrá que no se quede en la consideración teórica de los contenidos que se presentan, sino que comience por aplicarlos a sí mismo para autoformarse como educador. Así, la autoaplicación del contenido de esta asignatura no es que “me aprendo un contenido para poder enseñarlo al educando”, sino que “me educo a mí mismo para ser la mejor versión posible de maestro”.
Escuela de Familias: del arte a la educación
Authors: Martínez Domínguez Luis Manuel
Published: May 2021

Este libro es resultado del trabajo realizado dentro del Proyecto Arte por la convivencia que incorpora ayuntamientos, centros escolares, universidades y ONG de 6 países (Alemania, España, Italia, Portugal, Bélgica y Hungría). Desde la experiencia de cada uno de las organizaciones participantes, el proyecto persigue crear a nivel europeo un espacio para el intercambio de buenas prácticas, experiencias y materiales, que sirva para la creación de un modelo que perdure en el tiempo, más allá de la experiencia o personas que lo ponen en juego, desde un trabajo por la convivencia y desde el encuentro de personas de diferentes culturas de origen que conviven en nuestras ciudades y en los centros educativos. El propósito del proyecto es aunar y desarrollar un modelo europeo de intervención conjunto que fortalezca la dimensión europea y permita implementar de forma permanente experiencias educativas de éxito que perduren en el tiempo y posteriormente, implementarlas en otras entidades europeas. Este libro, dentro del proyecto, ofrece una síntesis unificada de los cursos formativos y sesiones artísticas con las familias del alumnado participante, para que puedan ser transferidas en otros contextos.
Tumor Surgeries Delayed Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic; Renal Cell Carcinoma Progressing from Stage T1b to T3b: A Case Report
Authors: Karkin Kadir , Erçil Hakan , Ünal Umut , Gürlen Güçlü , Ortoğlu Ferhat , Vuruşkan Ediz
Published: May 2021

COVID-19 is a highly contagious disease. This condition affects the decision of both the patient and the surgeon about the surgery of newly diagnosed cancer patients and it may also result in delays in cancer surgeries because of the limitations in healthcare applications. In our particular case, it was aimed to present the transition of the cancer from the localized stage to distant spread stage cancer since the patient who was pre-diagnosed with RCC and who was recommended surgery, did not want to undergo surgery due to COVID-19 pandemic and its risks. Our case was a 49-year-old female patient. In her computed tomography, a 58x70 mm heterogeneously enhancing solid lesion which showed exophytic extension from the middle zone of the right kidney to the lower pole was observed. Surgery was recommended for the patient but the patient claimed that she did not want to undergo surgery due to the risk of COVID-19 pandemic. The patient made an application for the surgery 8 months later. The new magnetic resonance imaging of the patient showed that there was a mass lesion of approximately 76x76x80 mm in size, which involved middle-lower part of the right kidney and extended into the opening of the renal vein VCI by invading the renal vein. Radical nephrectomy and thrombectomy procedure was applied to the patient with RCC? tumor. Due to psychosocial problems caused by the pandemic, surgeries are delayed and an acceleration of the cancer progression from the localized stage to the distant spread stage occurs indispensably.
Perception of Patients on the Influence of Doctor-Patient Relationship on Effective Healthcare Delivery in Some Health Facilities in Ogbia Local Government Area of Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Authors: Eric Boloya Vukumo , Patricia Tawari Erebi
Published: May 2021

Background: There is a deep dissatisfaction towards the services offered by doctors in government hospitals. Communication, being one of the major issues both on the part of the doctor and patient. There are also instances where patients lie to doctors about their health status, probably because the doctor fails to create a safe and conducive environment for the patient or because the patient could not confide in the doctor thus resulting in ineffective treatment. The quality of relationship between doctors and patients in government hospitals is fundamental for the several outcomes as regard services rendered by the doctor and those received by the patients and in other to improve the quality of healthcare delivery in public health care sector, there is the need for a research in the possible causes and solution to these problems. The study aimed to determine the perceived influence of doctor-patient relationship on effective health care delivery in some Health Facilities in Ogbia Local Government Area of Bayelsa State.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was conducted among patients in Federal Medical Center, Otuoke, General Hospital, Kolo and Cottage Hospital, Otuasega, all in Ogbia Local Government Area of Bayelsa state. Data collection was carried out using both self-administered and interview administered questionnaire. 138 patients were selected for the study. An average of 20 interviews were conducted per clinic day.
Results: Results of the study showed that majority of patients interviewed agreed that their relationship with the doctor is important in treatment outcome and were involved in making treatment decisions and were satisfied with the services received from their doctors.
Conclusion: Many of the patients were satisfied with the level of doctor patient relationship.

Keywords: Perception, Doctor- Patient relationship, Health care delivery.
The Power of Will to Survive: A Case Report
Authors: Konwar Gitumoni , Deori Urmijyoti
Published: May 2021

The will to survive is very essential for someone to keep himself struggle until he survives a dreadful situation. This perfectly matches with a case of a man surviving an accident. A 35 year old man met with an accident and fell into a ditch with his motorbike on top of him and the handle of the motorbike pressed his vocal cord. Nobody noticed him falling into the ditch nor could he shout for help. He was all alone by himself in an isolated area where no help will arrive unless somebody sees him. He fell on the ground where the area of the soil under his head was raised which made even harder for him to move his head and free his vocal cord. To save himself he dug out the soil under his head so that he could move his head by creating some space by reducing the bumpiness of the soil. After digging out the soil for several hours he finally could move his head and free his vocal cord too. He shouted for help and soon some people gathered there who took him to the hospital. The victim suffered cervical injury, bruises and cuts on his body along with psychological trauma.

Keywords: will power, survival, struggle, accident, dreadful situation.
Comparative Evaluation of Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes of Indirect Pulp Treatment with Silver Diamine Fluoride Versus Calcium Hydroxide in Primary Teeth: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Patil Devendra , Katge Farhin , Jain Khushboo
Published: May 2021

Background: Indirect pulp treatment (IPT) has been a minimally invasive procedure for deep dentinal caries with considerable success. IPT is a procedure which involves excavation of infected dentin and keeping affected dentin intact, followed by application of IPT agent and restoration. The aim of the study was to evaluate and compare clinical and radiographic outcomes of IPT with silver diamine fluoride (SDF) and calcium hydroxide in primary teeth.
Materials and Methods: The present study is a prospective, parallel, randomized controlled trial. The study was conducted with a sample size of 50 primary molars in 4 to 7 year old children. In Group A, 25 teeth each were considered for SDF whereas, 25 teeth for calcium hydroxide IPT (Group B). Clinical and radiographic outcomes were evaluated at baseline, three and six months and were compared for both the groups. Data obtained was analyzed using Fisher’s exact test. Level of significance was set at p<0.05.
Results: On statistical analysis of clinical and radiographic outcomes between both the groups IPT using SDF showed 96% success rate at six month follow up whereas IPT using calcium hydroxide showed 88% success. However, there was no statistically significant difference found between the groups.
Conclusions: SDF can be used as an effective alternative of calcium hydroxide for IPT in primary molars.

Keywords: Indirect pulp treatment, Calcium hydroxide, Silver diamine fluoride, Primary teeth.
Formas de articulação coletiva para o crime e sua expansão
Authors: De Santiago Neto João Pedro , De Matos Júnior Clodomir Cordeiro
Published: May 2021

O presente artigo tem o objetivo, por um lado, de explorar os processos de emergência e dinâmicas de atuação de atores coletivos associados ao crime no Brasil, e, por outro, destacar os desafios que a expansão dessas redes, sobretudo na forma social nacionalmente conhecida como Comandos ou Facções, coloca para a consolidação das práticas democráticas no território nacional. Através de um estudo bibliográfico e documental, as experiências pioneiras no sistema carcerário do estado do Rio de Janeiro nos anos 1980 e os processos que tornaram possíveis as atuações de gangues prisionais em São Paulo na década seguinte, revelam formas de organização, gestão e condução do crime que permeiam a conformação de novas maneiras de interpretar e analisar o crime e a violência no Brasil. Presentes de maneira mais organizada e atuante em alguns estados do que em outros, os desafios nacionais e locais do enfrentamento desses atores coletivos envolvem questões decisivas e urgentes para a consolidação de práticas democráticas em terras brasileiras.
Por trás da tela de cinema, há violência contra as mulheres
Authors: Cisne Mirla , Medeiros Luana Gomes , Castro Viviane Vaz
Published: May 2021

Nosso objetivo é analisar, sob uma perspectiva feminista materialista, a violência contra a mulher no cinema por meio de três casos denunciados pelo Movimento #MeToo, contra os diretores Bernardo Bertolucci, Woody Allen e o produtor Harvey Weinsten. Além da análise das denúncias, ressaltaremos a importância do Movimento #MeToo, bem como a forma como as mulheres passaram a se organizar contra a violência no cinema. A problematização do patriarcado e da divisão sexual no cinema será nossa base para análise do objeto aqui proposto.
Das ruas ao parlamento:
Authors: Gregis Estivalet Anelise , Dvoskin Gabriel
Published: May 2021

As feministas foram precursoras em estratégias inovadoras, tais como o “efeito bumerangue”, que mobiliza a opinião global dirigindo a atenção para denunciar abusos locais e para envergonhar os estados que simplesmente fecham os olhos para eles. O resultado foi uma nova forma promissora de ativismo feminista, transnacional, de múltipla escala e pós Estado de bem-estar social que deve pontuar as ações da nova onda feminista. Neste trabalho, nos propomos a analisar as repercussões obtidas no âmbito político, tanto na Argentina como no Brasil, tendo como base os signos que resultaram em movimentos feministas como o “Ni Una Menos”. Especificamente, nos interessa indagar se as representações e discursos postos em circulação a nível social foram retomadas em projetos legislativos apresentados dentro das temáticas de gênero e sexualidade. Abordamos o corpus com ferramentas da Análise de Discurso, campo interdisciplinar que constitui uma via de acesso para as análises sociais. A partir da análise dos debates pela legalização do aborto e em torno do feminicídio, observamos que se mantém uma distância significativa entre as representações que circulam sobre esses temas a nível social e aquelas produzidas no âmbito legislativo.
experiência nada tradicional
Authors: Silva Adan Renê Pereira da
Published: May 2021

O artigo objetiva discutir o contexto da realização da live do Festival de Cirandas de Manacapuru em meio ao atual cenário da pandemia de Covid-19, com foco em uma das agremiações, a Ciranda Tradicional. Para tanto, desenvolveu-se estudo etnográfico, com base em meu envolvimento no evento, na condição de convidado-participante do campo. Os dados possibilitam apontar a festa enquanto manifestação artística e de cultura popular da cidade, que permite aos actantes significar as próprias vidas por meio do fazer do evento, subjetiva e identitariamente. Algumas conclusões sobressalentes são a da potência do Festival de Cirandas como parte da experiência dos moradores, dos brincantes e dos trabalhadores e da arte enquanto elemento social e do fazer concreto que permite a catarse coletiva em um momento difícil de isolamento, permitindo a ressignificação, ainda que temporária, do vírus que assolou o mundo.
mercado editorial brasileiro durante a pandemia de Covid-19
Authors: Nóbrega Leonardo
Published: May 2021

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar duas coleções editoriais lançadas durante a pandemia de Covid-19 no Brasil. As coleções “Pandemia Capital”, lançada para editora Boitempo, e a “2020 – Ensaios sobre a pandemia”, lançada pela editora Todavia, servem como estudos de caso para se observar elementos centrais da configuração do mercado editorial contemporâneo no Brasil. Por meio de uma análise dos títulos publicados, autores e formatos, meio de divulgação e demais características gerais das editoras em questão, foi possível perceber semelhanças entre as iniciativas que são bastante reveladoras das tendências que se impõem a publicação de livros no país. A aposta no formato digital, a intensa atuação nas redes sociais, as narrativas breves, com textos curtos, a padronização de preços e dos projetos gráficos são alguns dos elementos que unem ambas as iniciativas, servindo como parâmetro para se pensar um novo tempo no mercado editorial brasileiro.
Aporias do punitivismo, especialmente no Ceará
Authors: Brandão Marcílio Dantas
Published: May 2021

AZEVEDO, Estenio Ericson Botelho de; MOTA BRASIL, Glaucíria. (orgs.). Estado de exceção e políticas punitivas na sociedade contemporânea. Campinas: Pontes Editora; Fortaleza: EdUECE, 2018. Coleção Sociedade e Políticas Públicas, 2.
Crime, justice and social capital in the Torres Strait region
Authors: Scott John , Staines Zoe
Published: May 2021

While there has been much research into Indigenous crime and justice, previous research draws largely on Aboriginal peoples, who are culturally distinct from Torres Strait Islanders. The Torres Strait region offers a unique opportunity to observe how justice is practised in remote contexts. Through statistical analysis and qualitative fieldwork, this study documents crime rates, community and customary justice practices and impediments to justice, to identify best practices unique to the Torres Strait region. Crime-report data indicate relatively low rates of crime in the Torres Strait region. While under-reporting and under-policing can partly explain these differences, strong levels of social capital, as well as unique justice practices, also play important roles in preventing crime in the region.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI (IMD) DI PUSKESMAS BUTAR KECAMATAN PAGARAN KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA TAHUN 2020
Authors: Debataraja Fransiska , Siregar Nova Sontry Node , Batubara Winta Mariana
Published: May 2021

Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is an opportunity given to babies immediately after birth by placing the baby on the mother's stomach, then the baby is allowed to find the mother's nipple and breastfeed within the first hour after birth. The UNICEF organization Says that IMD is so important for babies that it calls it the baby's first vaccine. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) at Butar Puskesmas, Pagaran District, Tapanulu Utara Regency in 2020. This type of research is a descriptive quantitative study using a cross sectional design or approach looking at the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The total population of 30 people was used with a total sampling technique in which the entire population was sampled so that the sample size was 30 people. Data were collected by means of a questionnaire, then the data were processed using the chi-square test. The results of the study using the chi-square test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) showed that there was no relationship between the type of labor and the results of the Fisher's Exact Test with a confidence level of 95% and df = 1 obtained x2 count (0.597)  x2 table 5,991, there is a relationship between husband's support for Fisher's Exact Test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) and df = 1 obtained p value = 0.000 ( p <0.05), there is a relationship between support for health workers and df = 2, it is obtained x2 count (8,450)> n x2 table (5,991). It is expected that respondents will know the information provided by health workers or from the mass media about the provision and implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD).
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI BIDAN TENTANG P4K DENGAN PENERAPAN PROGRAM STIKER P4K PADA IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH SAKIT IMELDA MEDAN
Authors: Khairani
Published: May 2021

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) are health indicators of a country. Data of the 2012 Demographic Health Survey of Indonesia (DHSI) indicates that the maternal mortality rate increased by 359 deaths per 100,000 live births. Such rate was higher than the data of 2015DHSI, i.e. 228 deaths per 100,000 live births. The 2012 DHSI indicates IMR of 32 deaths  ​​per 1,000 live births, slightly lower than the 2007 DHSI indicating 34 deaths per 1,000 live births. One of the efforts to reduce MMR and IMR is through the Delivery Planning and Complication Prevention Program (PCPP). Midwives’ motivation about PCPP belonged to the category of moderate motivation (79.4%). The implementation of PCPP sticker program was mostly as planned (74.6%). There was a correlation between midwives’ motivation about PCPP and the implementation of PCPP sticker for pregnant women in the Imelda Hospital in 2020 with p-value = 0.013
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI POLIO PADA BALITA DI RUMAH SAKIT IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA (IPI) MEDAN
Authors: Indrayani Mira
Published: May 2021

Imunisasi Polio merupakan Imunisasi yang bertujuan untuk mencegah penyakit poliomyelitis. Poliomyelitis adalah penyakit pada susunan saraf pusat yang disebabkan oleh satu dari tiga virus yang berhubungan yaitu virus polio type 1, 2, dan 3.imunisasi merupakan factor terpenting untuk memberantas polio.Tujuan Imunisasi untuk memberikan kekebalan pada bayi agar dapat mencegah penyakit dan kematian bayi serta anak yang disebabkan oleh penyakit yang sering berjangkit. Jenis penelitian bersifat Deskriptif, Tekhnik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah adalah non probability sampling yaitu tehnik yang tidak memberi kesempatan yang sama bagi anggota populasi untuk dipilih menjadi sampel dengan tehnik insidental sampling (Setiadi, 2007). jumlah sampel yang terkumpul dalam penelitian berjumlah 45 ibu yang memiliki balita di Rumah Sakit Imelda Pekerja Indonesia (IPI) Medan. Tehnik pengukuran pada setiap variabel adalah dengan mengajukan 21 butir pertanyaan untuk variabel pengetahuan dengan menggunakan skala guttman dalam bentuk kuesioner tertutup, kemudian diformulasikan menggunakan rumus range (kelas) dan rumus stugers  oleh Sudjana (2009) untuk menentukan kriteria jawaban responden dan mengetahui skor dan persentase jawaban. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa mayoritas pengetahuan ibu tentang Imunisasi polio tergolong cukup sebanyak 22 responden  (49%) dan minoritas pengetahuan baik sebanyak 8 responden  (18%).. Untuk itu masih sangat penting penyuluhan pada ibu – ibu yang memiliki balita  tentang imunisasi polio di Rumah Sakit Imelda Pekerja Indonesia (IPI) Medan.
Peran Gereja dan Hamba Tuhan dalam Menghadapi Perilaku Intoleransi dan Fundamentalis
Authors: Purba Jhon Leonardo Presley
Published: May 2021

Indonesia is the most plural country in the world. Pluralism in Indonesia also concerns religion. The role of the Church and the Servant of God is very important in dealing with intolerant behavior between religions in the pluralism of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This research is a descriptive qualitative research that uses literature research methods and data collection using the literature study method. The purpose of this research is to find out how the role of the Church and the Servant of God in dealing with intolerant behavior and religious hardliners within the framework of the Republic of Indonesia. Using descriptive qualitative methods with a literature study approach, the conclusion of this study is that the Church and the Servant of God have an important role to play and be proactive in maintaining and dealing with intolerant behavior towards Christians in Indonesia by being responsible for educating Christians in Indonesia so that they do not have sectarianism. radical which leads to aggressive and intolerant behavior towards adherents of other religions. The Church and the Servant of God must realize that every citizen has the right that is protected by the state to worship according to the religion and belief of each citizen. If there is an intervention against Christians exercising their religious rights, the Church and the Servant of God must act to defend their rights as citizens according to the laws in force in Indonesia by making various efforts including through inter-religious dialogue approaches, social approaches, political approaches and formal legal approaches according to the law applies in Indonesia. .
ASSESSMENT OF TOURISTS’ SATISFACTION IN THE DOWNTOWN OF AMMAN
Authors: Jamhawi Monther M. , Al-Shakarchi Nada , Al-Hashimi Imad
Published: May 2021

Tourist satisfaction is considered as one of the most important aspects of sustainable tourism, as it considerably impacts on the tourist’s length of stay and on their choice to visit the destination in the future. This research focused on making an assessment for several attributes related to tourists’ satisfaction in Amman downtown in Jordan. The study attempts to investigate the relationship between tourists’ experience in downtown Amman and their overall satisfaction level in terms of services quality, spatial movement, local hospitality, tourists’ enjoyment and comfort, and the quality of urban environment around.
Patient with an implantable cardiac electrical stimulation device. What should the anesthesiologist know?
Authors: Sepúlveda López Fabio Alejandro , Jiménez Muñoz Luz María , Agudelo Uribe Juan Fernando , Castro Pérez Jorge Alberto
Published: May 2021

Patients with implantable electric stimulation devices are challenging to the anesthesiologist since these cases demand a comprehensive knowledge about how the device operates, the indications for the implant and the implications that must be addressed during the perioperative period . This article is intended to provide the reader with clear and structured information so that the anesthesiologist will be able to safely deal with the situation of a patient with an implantable cardiac stimulation device, who has been programmed for emergent surgery. A search for the scientific evidence available was conducted in Pubmed / Medline, ScienceDirect, OVID, SciELO), for a non-systematic review. The incidence of the use of cardiac electric stimulation devices has been growing. Their operation is increasingly complex, and demands being constantly updated on the knowledge in the area.
Review on ELECTROCHEMISTRY, A GUIDE FOR NEWCOMERS by Helmut Baumgärtel
Authors: Hasib Abdul
Published: May 2021

A book review on the "ELECTROCHEMISTRY, A GUIDE FOR NEWCOMERS" by Helmut Baumgärtel.
CONFORTO TÉRMICO EM SALA DE AULA NATURALMENTE VENTILADA
Authors: Guidi Cláudia Rocha , Palmes Pedro Ivo Torquato , Veloso Ana Carolina de Oliveira , Souza Roberta Vieira Gonçalves de , Nastrini Célia Diniz Soares , Silva Gustavo Antônio da
Published: May 2021

Através de soluções arquitetônicas de retrofit é possível alcançar melhores condições de conforto térmico aos usuários. O presente trabalho é oriundo de uma disciplina de pós-graduação e teve como objetivo avaliar soluções passivas para uma sala de aula em ambiente universitário que apresenta níveis elevados de desconforto térmico relatados por alunos e professores. Foram analisadas quatro possibilidades de intervenção arquitetônica. O percentual de horas de conforto a partir da ASHRAE 55 tanto na situação atual quanto nas soluções propostas, foi obtido por meio de simulações no programa EnergyPlus. A sala de aula obteve 50% de horas de conforto na situação atual. A solução combinada de proteção solar com inclinação de 30º com pintura das paredes externas na cor branca foi a que obteve maior percentual de horas de conforto, chegando a 61%.
Age-Dependent Three-Dimensional Evaluation of the Spheno-Occipital Synchondrosis Using Computed Tomography
Authors: Jahanbin Arezoo , Shirazi Shirin Dokht , Kamyabnezhad Elaheh , Eslami Neda , Hoseini Zarch Seyed Hosein
Published: May 2021

Background: The spheno‐occipital synchondrosis (SOS) is an important growth center which plays an important role in cranial base development and can define the final relation of SOS with the upper and lower jaws. The morphology and fusion degree of SOS varies in different ages among different populations. Objectives: Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the age and sex dependence of ossification of the spheno-occipital synchondrosis in the Iranian population using CBCT. Methods: This cross-sectional retrospective study was performed on 517 CBCT images of 6- to 18-year-old patients in Mashhad, Iran. Patients with obvious pathology or fractures were excluded from the study. The SOS ossification was classified into four stages from 0 to 3. Two independent observers scored the images. The ossification stage of the SOS was classified according to the age and sex of the patients. Kruskal-Wallis and Kendall’s tau-b used for statistical analysis. Results: In this study, 517 samples of 260 females (50.3%) and 257 males (49.7%) with a mean age of 12.03 ± 3.74 years were examined. A significant difference did not exist between males and females regarding their stage of SOS ossification, although males were younger at the SOS transitional stages of 0 to 1, and 1 to 2 compared to females. Also, the SOS starts the ossification process at the age of 11 in females and 10.8 in males. Conclusions: The present study showed in the mean age of 16.81 ± 1.12 years, most subjects were in developmental stage 3. Due to the fact that in developmental stage 3 SOS closes, there were no passive maxillary growth after this time. In none of the SOS stages, females and males differed significantly in mean age (P > 0.05). The age of the onset of SOS closure in females was 11 years and in males it was about 10.8 years.