bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANÁLISE DAS EDITORAS PARTICIPANTES DO PLANO NACIONAL DO LIVRO DIDÁTICO 2004-2019
Authors: Zeferino Wagner Rodrigues , Frossard Matheus Lima , Cassani Juliana Martins , Santos Wagner dos
Published: December 2024

O artigo busca compreender os movimentos das editoras produtoras dos Livros Didáticos participantes do PNLD, identificando como a participação delas vai, estrategicamente, configurando o mercado do livro didático no Brasil. Caracteriza-se como uma pesquisa qualitativa do tipo análise crítico-documental. Foram utilizados como fonte os documentos oficiais que compõem a legislação dos programas do livro didático no Brasil entre 2004 e 2019. Os resultados indicam que dez editoras foram contempladas em todos os editais e receberam 82% do valor investido. O interesse de grupos educacionais pelo mercado editorial de livros didáticos sinaliza um processo de privatização da educação pública, sendo a formação, a supervisão e a avaliação influenciadas pelo mercado financeiro.
COOPERAÇÃO EDUCACIONAL NA ÁFRICA: UMA ANÁLISE A PARTIR DAS POLÍTICAS EDUCACIONAIS ANGOLANA E OS POTENCIAIS CONTRA-HEGEMÔNICOS DOS BRICS
Authors: Kalenguessa Filipe Joaquim , Dourado Ivan Penteado
Published: December 2024

A presente pesquisa de natureza teórica de cunho bibliográfico-documental apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa maior intitulada Educação crítica, Trabalho e subjetividade emancipatória realizada pelo grupo de pesquisa LUTE - Lutas Sociais, Trabalho e Educação. Com o recorte específico da presente discussão busca-se aprofundar o atual contexto dos organismos internacionais de cooperação no campo educacional e as recentes disputas por novos acordos com os países do continente africano. Com objetivo de analisar mais especificamente o contexto angolano realiza-se a recuperação histórica das políticas educacionais angolanas no que diz respeito ao seu histórico de programas hegemônicos de cooperação educacional de caráter imperialista e neocolonial. Nesse processo identificamos o potencial estabelecido no horizonte angolano nas reais possibilidades contra-hegemônicas junto aos BRICS. Como resultados principais identificamos um contexto mais pragmático de Angola com os países integrantes dos BRICS e o potencial do governo brasileiro para uma retomada contra-hegemônica na oferta e ampliação de projetos de cooperação educacional retomando o passado freireano em território mangope.
POLÍTICAS EDUCACIONAIS NO BRASIL: CONAES COMO MODELO PARTICIPATIVO PARA OS PLANOS NACIONAIS DE EDUCAÇÃO DO BRICS
Authors: Garcia Luciane Terra dos Santos , Da Silva Rute Regis de Oliveira , Soares Antonio Jorge Gonçalves
Published: December 2024

O objetivo deste texto é analisar o modelo participativo brasileiro na formulação do Plano Nacional de Educação, destacando o potencial das Conferências Nacionais de Educação (CONAEs) como uma possível inspiração para os países do BRICS. As fontes utilizadas foram os diversos documentos-chave que norteiam as políticas educacionais brasileiras na elaboração dos planos nacionais de educação e discussões internacionais sobre o papel da educação na visão da Unesco. Tais documentos foram analisados a partir dos debates teóricos sobre os impactos do neoliberalismo na educação. Os resultados indicam que, apesar das tensões, limitações e desafios na elaboração do Plano Nacional de Educação, a experiência brasileira oferece um exemplo valioso de participação democrática que visa à construção de políticas que promovam justiça social e equidade. Além disso, o modelo das CONAEs pode servir como contraponto para o avanço das políticas neoliberais nos países do BRICS, propondo uma alternativa focada na inclusão e na superação das desigualdades educacionais.
THE AGENCY OF STUDENTS INVOLVED IN THE PRACTICE OF SCHOOL PARTICIPATORY BUDGETING
Authors: Goshin Mikhail , Kupriyanov Boris , Sorokin Pavel
Published: December 2024

This article explores School Participatory Budgeting (SPB) as an important practice that provides students with opportunities to show their agency, or the ability to proactively influence social structures and institutions. The study explores the manifestations of agency among schoolchildren involved in SPB. The empirical base of the study includes the results of a survey of 670 students in grades 7-11, conducted from May to October 2023 in 32 regions of Russia. The survey contained questions about the specific practices in which schoolchildren participated. The level of agency was determined using a specially developed methodology that allows for the assessment of students’ agency in various fields, such as family, education process, school life, interaction with peers, and income. The results showed that schoolchildren’s level of agency is closely related to their involvement in SPB. The higher the level of agency, the higher the level of involvement in SPB. A high level of agency and the maximum degree of involvement are only typical for a small percentage of respondents. The main motives for schoolchildren’s participation in SPB are personal development, the acquisition of new skills and knowledge, and social mobility. Participants in SPB with the highest level of agency often seek changes in existing practices and regulations and the implementation of socially significant projects aimed at improving the life of the school community.
O ENQUADRAMENTO TAPESTRE: EQUALIZAR UMA BASE DE CONHECIMENTOS GLOBAL DESIGUAL PARA INFORMAR POLÍTICAS E PRÁTICAS EDUCATIVAS RELEVANTES, RESPONSÁVEIS E REACTIVAS BASEADAS EM EVIDÊNCIAS
Authors: Ebersöhn Liesel , Murphy Karen , Basson Liz-Marié
Published: December 2024

A base de conhecimento global, que informa políticas e práticas educacionais é enviesada - privilegiando evidências do Norte Global e lentes eurocêntricas. Consequentemente, as políticas e as práticas educativas em espaços globalmente marginalizados (seja do Sul Global, dos países BRICS ou de outros espaços pós-coloniais, de países de baixa e média renda e de economias emergentes) não são necessariamente responsáveis ao basear-se em evidências irrelevantes para recursos e desafios socioculturais e contextuais específicos. Uma das razões possíveis para o desnível no continuum do conhecimento baseia-se numa limitada comunicação da qualidade dos estudos provenientes de espaços globalmente marginalizados. As métricas para avaliar a qualidade da investigação e, por conseguinte, o mérito para publicação, também têm origem no Norte Global. Neste artigo, o quadro TAPESTre é proposto como um instrumento para planejar e avaliar a qualidade dos estudos provenientes destes espaços de conhecimento sub-representados – TAPESTRe: esquisa transformadora e emancipatória; justiça do agente; investigação participativa; lugar êmico; espaço geopolítico; critérios de fiabilidade; resultados de resiliência. O quadro TAPESTRe fornece um instrumento conceitual de avaliação para planejar, relatar e avaliar a comunicação científica a partir de estudos qualitativos, em espaços de conhecimento sub-representados, como forma de equilibrar a base de evidências desiguais e global que informa políticas e práticas educacionais.
REGULAÇÃO E SUAS ABORDAGENS NAS POLÍTICAS EDUCATIVAS: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DE LITERATURA
Authors: Abelheira Isabel , Gonçalves Manuela
Published: December 2024

O conceito de regulação, com alcances e níveis diversos, tem vindo a ser mobilizado no desenvolvimento das análises de políticas educativas, quer no contexto português, quer internacional. Considerando a importância de compreender as  abordagens teóricas que enquadram esse conceito, este artigo apresenta uma revisão sistemática de literatura que parte da seguinte questão de investigação: De que forma tem vindo a ser conceitualizada a regulação em políticas educativas?  A pesquisa incidiu sobre artigos científicos originais nas línguas portuguesa e inglesa, revistos por pares e com acesso aberto, publicados entre 2010 e 2020, sendo o corpus constituído por um total de 17 artigos. O estudo permitiu aprofundar o conceito de regulação do ponto de vista da área de investigação das políticas educativas, destacando os tipos, os modos e os instrumentos a ele associados, contribuindo para uma melhor compreensão do objeto de estudo da investigação mais ampla em que está inserido (o programa Erasmus+), assim como, de uma forma mais abrangente, para aprofundar o conhecimento sobre as múltiplas tensões e interdependências que se colocam às instâncias e aos agentes implicados no desenvolvimento de políticas educativas.
EDUCAÇÃO E FORMAS DE PARTICIPAÇÃO NO CONTEXTO DOS BRICS: ALGUNS ELEMENTOS PARA UMA APROXIMAÇÃO AO TEMA
Authors: Gouveia Andrea Barbosa , Mendonça Lunardi Mendes Geovana , Ebersohn Liesel , Dos Santos Ferraz Marcos Alexandre , Kosaretsky Sergey
Published: December 2024

O artigo apresenta o número especial do Jornal de Políticas Educacionais sobre educação e participação no contexto do BRICS. Em contraposição a agenda global a partir de interesses hegemônicos do Norte, pergunta-se sobre uma articulação entre países do Sul Global que possa permitir outros diálogos internacionais no contexto da educação. A chamada para o dossiê foi realizada em 2023. Portanto, o foco foi fortemente endereçado ao grupo de países da formação inicial do grupo. Neste contexto, esta apresentação privilegia olhares a partir de Brasil, Rússia, Índia, China e África do Sul a partir dos seguintes eixos: 1) a educação como política pública, no contexto do debate BRICS; 2) as abordagens e diálogos educacionais necessários para inovar a agenda de cooperação internacional; e 3) Apresentação dos 9 artigos do dossiê, destacando como os pesquisadores abordaram os desafios da participação, a partir de olhares originais, em cada um de seus contextos considerando as seguintes ênfases: experiências inovadoras e seus impactos nos contextos locais; diferentes modos de participação social; o Brics na perspectiva do Sul Global e Ensino superior e os desafios para o BRICs.
Thiết kế, chế tạo tủ cấp đông phục vụ sấy thăng hoa đông trùng hạ thảo và thủy sản
Authors: Nguyễn Văn Phúc , Nguyễn Nguyên An  , Trần Thanh Bình
Published: December 2024

Bài báo trình bày kết quả nghiên cứu chế tạo tủ cấp đông công suất nhỏ để phục vụ quá trình sấy thăng hoa đông trùng hạ thảo và các sản phẩm thủy sản có giá trị cao. Kết quả nghiên cứu đã chế tạo được tủ cấp đông với các thông số cơ bản: năng suất đạt 1kg/mẻ, nhiệt độ môi trường làm đông đạt -50 ± 1 oC, vận tốc gió có thể điều chỉnh từ 1 đến 5 m/s. Nhiệt độ vật liệu cũng được đo lường và giám sát trong suốt thời gian làm đông. Ngoài ra, tủ cấp đông được trang bị hệ thống điều khiển để dễ dàng vận hành, thuận tiện điều khiển nhiệt độ và tốc độ gió theo các chế độ yêu cầu. Kết quả thực nghiệm cho thấy tủ cấp đông này phù hợp để làm đông phục vụ cho quá trình sấy thăng hoa cho nhiều loại thực phẩm.
Từ khóa: tủ cấp đông, sấy thăng hoa, đông trùng hạ thảo, thủy sản,
Ảnh hưởng của một số yếu tố đến chất lượng sản phẩm sau thu hoạch trên tàu nghề lưới vây tại Thành phố Nha Trang, Tỉnh Khánh Hòa
Authors: Trần Đức Phú , Nguyễn Ngọc Hạnh
Published: December 2024

Sản lượng đánh bắt của nghề lưới vây tại thành phố Nha Trang đứng thứ ba, chỉ sau lưới kéo và lưới rê. Sản phẩm của nghề vây chủ yếu là xuất khẩu như cá ngừ, cá cơm.. chất lượng sản phẩm ngày càng được kiểm soát một cách chặt chẽ và theo qui trình nghiêm ngặt. Trong quá trình hoạt động khai thác có một số yếu tố ảnh hưởng lớn đến chất lượng của sản phẩm cụ thể như sau: thời gian thu lưới, thu cá trong khoảng 2-3h cho 1 mẻ lưới đạt 87,5% là tốt, loại trung bình đạt 12,5%, nếu thời gian thu lưới 3 - <4 giờ hay trên 4h thì chất lượng tốt giảm xuống, loại trung bình thì tăng lên. Đối với thời gian 1 chuyến biển dưới 8 ngày thì chất lượng sản phẩm đạt cao nhất là 95,6% là tốt, 4,3% là trung bình và không có loại kém, nếu thời gian 1 chuyến biển tăng lên thì chất lượng sản phẩm đạt loại tốt giảm dần xuống và loại trung bình, kém lại tăng lên. Đối với hầm PU thì thời gian bảo quản trong hầm <10 ngày đạt chất lượng tốt là 85%, trung bình 14% và kém là 1%, nếu thời gian tăng lên thì loại tốt giảm dần từ 20 – 30%, loại trung bình và kém cũng tăng lên. Đối với hầm xốp thì thời gian bảo quản trong hầm <10 ngày đạt chất lượng tốt là 60%, trung bình 35% và kém là 5%, nếu thời gian tăng lên loại tốt, trung bình và kém đều giảm xuống rất lớn.
Từ khóa: Chất lượng sản phẩm, Nha Trang, Khánh Hòa.
Genesis of the White Mountain Gold Deposit, Jilin Province, China, and Exploration Implications for Sedimentary Rock-Hosted Gold
Authors: Keevil Halley A. , Monecke Thomas , Goldfarb Richard J. , Holley Elizabeth A. , Feng Tao
Published: December 2024

White Mountain is a sedimentary rock-hosted gold deposit located in the Hunjiang basin along the northeastern margin of the North China block in Jilin Province, China. With a premining endowment of 1.86 million ounces (Moz) Au at an average grade of 3.24 g/t Au, White Mountain is the largest gold deposit in the mineral-rich basin. The stratabound ore zones occur within a distinct <50-m-thick hematite-rich unit between footwall dolostone of the Proterozoic Zhenzhumen Formation and hanging-wall conglomerate and sandstone of the Diaoyutai Formation. The hematite-rich unit can be traced over 17 km along the northeastern margin of theHunjiang basin and represents a vanished evaporite that provided a chemical trap for ore-forming hydrothermal fluids. The deposit is located where the hematite-rich unit is intersected by northwest-trending normal faults that are interpreted to have provided the structural controls on mineralization.

The hypogene ores at White Mountain comprise native gold occurring as small (<5-µm) grains in silicified breccia, as solid solution gold in marcasite, or as gold in late-stage barite. Ore zones show a distinct enrichment in the pathfinder elements Ag, As, Ba, Hg, and Sb. The ores are associated with silicification of the host breccia. Argillic alteration resulted in kaolinite and dickite formation within siliciclastic rocks, although fine-grained illite is also an abundant alteration phase. Carbonate-bearing rocks of the stratigraphic footwall have been affected by decarbonatization and the development of paleokarst enhancing permeability. A late supergene overprint has affected much of the ore zones, resulting in oxidation of the marcasite and liberation of gold originally contained in solid solution in this sulfide mineral. Sulfur isotope data for Au-bearing marcasite yielded δ34S values of –1.1 to +1.8‰, consistent with sulfur derived from a magmatic source with a δ34S signature of –3 to 0‰. Primary fluid inclusions hosted by hydrothermal quartz indicate that the ore-forming fluids were low temperature (≲220°C) with salinities of 1 to 4 wt % NaCl equiv.

The Hunjiang basin is host to several porphyry Cu and Cu-Mo porphyry deposits, as well as skarn and carbonate-replacement deposits. White Mountain is, therefore, best interpreted to be a distal disseminated sedimentary rock-hosted gold deposit formed above or distal to a magmatic center. Gold transported by low-temperature hydrothermal fluids was deposited within the sedimentary rocks due to fluid cooling and progressive sulfidation of the hematite-rich host unit. The regional geologic context suggests that mineralization at White Mountain occurred during a Middle Jurassic to Early Cretaceous phase of crustal extension that accompanied lithospheric delamination under the eastern North China block.
Improving Multiscale Structural Targeting Precision for Large Ni-Cu (±PGE, Co) Sulfide Discoveries from Global Case Studies
Authors: Hayward Nicholas
Published: December 2024

The role and predictive power of translithospheric faults in localizing large magmatic Ni-Cu (±platinum group metal, Co) sulfide deposits at subprovince, district, and prospect scales are tested with new regional structural interpretations for 72 global deposit case studies. The most prospective target areas are shown to be in the hanging wall ≤30 km from paleocraton edge-parallel translithospheric faults. Large Ni deposits in intracontinental settings, but not in highly deformed pericratonic or Archaean komatiite settings, are also mostly located ≤30 km from transverse translithospheric fault intersections. Prioritizing target proximity to the most prominent translithospheric fault intersections can significantly reduce subprovince search areas (104–105 km2) to a few prospective districts (102 km2). The largest deposits are found closest to translithospheric faults, which allows for optimization of search criteria for giant discoveries. Deposit-scale controls for emplacement of mineralized channel-like flows and chonoliths are typically more stratigraphic than structural; where overpressured, high-temperature magmas self-generate pathways through rheologically weak and highly fusible metasedimentary or gneissic units.

A new magmatic model is proposed where the mantle root zones of translithospheric fault intersections initially channel fertile mantle melts into the deep crust, and ascent of buoyant overpressured magmas is dispersed up to a few tens of kilometers laterally to inclined master fault conduits through dike-sill-dike networks along hanging-wall shortcut faults, their damage zones, and along rheologically weak contacts. The extreme magma flux required to form large Ni sulfide deposits results from positive feedback between magma transfer and lithospheric fault activation that led to bottom-up self-organization.
Remnants of a 1.55 Ga Hybrid Between Metasomatic Iron Alkali-Calcic and Unconformity-Related Uranium Environments in the Kiggavik Region, Nunavut, Canada
Authors: Burron Ian , Fayek Mostafa , Brown Julie , Quirt David
Published: December 2024

Uranium mineralization in the Kiggavik, Bong, End, and Andrew Lake deposits (Thelon region, Nunavut) was preceded by host-rock albitization, brecciation, silicification, and hematization. Uranium mineralization comprises three stages, the first stage having three substages: (1) front-style (U1a; 1594 ± 95 Ma), (2) euhedral disseminated (U1b; 1553 ± 16 Ma), and (3) polymetallic and monometallic vein-hosted (U1c; 1553 ± 16 Ma). Uraninite, coffinite, and local brannerite mineralization is associated with visually and chemically apparent dehematization and iron removal (bleaching), which overprints earlier styles of alteration.

Some U1 and U2 minerals record isotopic resetting/U remobilization events at 1440 ± 21, 1417 ± 17, 1276.4 ± 8.7, 1249 ± 33, 937 ± 24, and 274 ± 69 Ma. Paragenetically late U3 minerals associated with orange goethite-bearing alteration have very low lead contents, indicating recent (<1 Ma) formation or isotopic resetting.

Although geochronology, structural controls, and some aspects of alteration and mineralization are broadly similar to basement-hosted unconformity-related uranium deposits, they are also consistent with metasomatic iron alkali-calcic uranium (MIAC-U)-style metallogenesis. This alternative model raises the prospect of a previously unrecognized MIAC district in central Nunavut.
How can we promote working in intellectual disability services? Summary of a workforce engagement event
Authors: Spencer Alison , Crabtree Jason , Hodgkinson Melanie , Randle-Phillips Cathy , Shaw Jenni , Theodore Kate , Thomas Hayley
Published: December 2024

An online event was held for psychologists who work in intellectual disability services and in universities.

We wanted to share the work we are doing to encourage new psychologists to join ID services.

Lots of ideas were discussed and we plan to take some of these forward as projects.
NEW FOOD PEPTIDE CELL PHOTOAGING FOR PREVENTING: PERFOMANS AND IN VITRO CONFIRMATION OF EFFECTIVENESS
Authors:   Ural State Agrarian University, Ural State Forest Engineering University, Tikhonov S.L. , Tikhonova N.V. ,   Ural State Agrarian University, Timofeeva M.S. ,   Ural State Medical University, Shikhalev S.V. ,   Ural State Agrarian University
Published: December 2024

The peptide was designed on the Enalos InSilicoNano platform using the PubChem database as part
of virtual peptide creation and screening. A peptide with the molecular formula C83H150N24O24S4 and the
sequence of amino acids was obtained: CTKSICTKKTLRTCPPIC. Its use as a substance with the necessary physico-chemical properties for effective use in food products and as an active ingredient in appropriate biologically active additives is shown. The total hydrophobic ratio determined by APD is 39%, the hydrophobicity
of the peptide according to Wimley-White in the whole residue is 3,23. The binding potential with proteins
(Boman index) is: 1,4 kcal / mol. The external extinction coefficient is 250 М-1
sм
-1
at wavelength of 280 nm
measured in water. Estimated in vivo half-life is more than 10 hours. Instability index of the studied peptide is
37,77. Index of hydropathy of the studied peptide is -0,011. It was shown that the treatment of human lung
fibroblast cells (Fibr) with ultraviolet radiation significantly (p≤0,01) reduced the viability of cells by 47 %,
the cultivation of cells with the peptide significantly reduced negative effects of ultraviolet radiation. Thus, the
viability of fibroblasts when calcined with the peptide and irradiated with ultraviolet rays was 92 %. Accordingly, use of the peptide reduces the effect of photoaging cells by 1,9 times. It has been established that the
studied peptide is unique, non-toxic and non-antigenic. In an in vitro experiment, it was shown that the resulting peptide prevents photoaging of cells.
MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF GRAIN MATERIAL PARTICLES MOVEMENT ALONG SEPARATOR TRAY USING MACHINE VISION
Authors:   East Siberian State University of Technology and Management, Yampilov S.S. , Nekhurov N.A. ,   East Siberian State University of Technology and Management, Tsybenov Zh.B. ,   East Siberian State University of Technology and Management, Baldanov V.B. ,   East Siberian State University of Technology and Management, Zhigzhitov A.O. ,   East Siberian State University of Technology and Management, Stukalova A.V. ,   East Siberian State University of Technology and Management
Published: December 2024

Separators using machine vision are used to clean grain material from various impurities, in particular from impurities that differ from grain particles in size, color, shape, friction coefficient, etc. In order to
substantiate parameters of the tray for processing grain from impurities, a mathematical model is developed
describing movement of particles along the tray. The study considers mathematical description of various
particles movement along the tray and presents operating principle of separator with machine vision. Particles
differ in friction coefficient. In mathematical modeling, an expression is found calculating interval between
particles that move along an inclined tray and taking into account difference in friction coefficients of particles, as well as tray length and angle.
A DOE Based Comparison of Resins and Factors Affecting Direct Lithium Extraction
Authors: G Anderson PE Corby
Published: December 2024

Lithium has been identified as a critical or near-critical element in several recent studies, owing to its
significance in green technology. The threat of global warming from the combustion of fossil fuels, along with
the awareness that a shift to electric and hybrid vehicles powered by lithium batteries might significantly reduce
the nation’s carbon footprint and dependency on foreign oil. Continental brines make the highest contribution
to lithium production by supplying 59% of overall lithium production. Because of the increased demand over
the years, the current and projected productions are feared to be too short to handle the demands. Hence, better
recovery and processing method for lithium is needed to establish more economical and environmentally friendly
outcome. Direct Lithium Extraction (DLE) is the most recent trend in lithium extraction [1-3]. DLE’s large scale
economics are still unknown, but it is carving out a niche for lower-grade brine and petroleum brine projects for
the time being. Adsorption, ion exchange, and solvent extraction are the three major types of DLE technology.
This study attempted to contribute to the DLE technology development by performing experimental research on
the ion exchange process in DLE. It also included an ancillary, comprehensive Pourbaix diagram thermodynamic
evaluation for the elements found in the system. The experiments were performed to investigate the factors affecting
direct lithium extraction during the ion exchange process. Factors that were studied included pH, Temperature,
Time, and Resin Dose. The results show that pH, Temperature, and Time are the significant factors which affect
the amount of extracted lithium. Time and Temperature give positive effects which means the extraction is better
as Time and Temperature increase. On the other hand, pH regulated the condition in which the extraction could
or could not occur. In this experiment, Resin A extracted lithium at pH 7, and Resin B extracted lithium at pH
6. In summary, Resin B is better than Resin A since it extracts lithium at lower pH, which means it has fewer
consumption requirements of caustic during pre-treatment.
Research progress of ternary cathode materials in lithium-ion batteries
Authors: Luo Yuning
Published: December 2024

With the increasing global attention to environmental protection and sustainable development issues, the new energy vehicle industry is booming at an unprecedented rate, becoming a significant force in promoting the transformation of the green economy. As a core component of new energy vehicles, the performance optimisation and technological innovation of power batteries have become the top priority of industry research. The selection and optimisation of cathode materials are critical in determining the energy density, cycle life, safety performance, and cost-effectiveness of power batteries. Lithium nickel-cobalt-manganese (NCM), with its high specific capacity, high voltage platform, and cost advantage over other materials, stands out from many cathode materials and has become a hotspot of research in the field of power batteries and the preferred material for commercial application. NCM materials can achieve different performance balances by adjusting the ratios of the three elements, namely nickel, cobalt, and manganese, to satisfy the needs of various application scenarios. Therefore, this paper reviews the latest research progress in four aspects, namely, structural features, synthesis process, leading problems, and modification methods of several ternary materials with major compositions (NCM111, NCM523, NCM811), and also looks forward to and evaluates the prospect of their commercial application.
Lung Cancer Epidemiology, Risk Factors and The Role of ZNF24
Authors: Tang Xizun
Published: December 2024

Lung cancer is still one of the top cancer types that require worldwide effort in screening and prevention, as well as development of treatment. In this paper, the epidemiology of lung cancer has been summarized and the risk factors contributing to lung cancer have been discussed. In addition, a novel target for lung cancer treatment - ZNF24, has been discussed in brief.
Research on the Development of New Media Has Brought to Popular Music Industry
Authors: Zhang Yiyuan
Published: December 2024

Popular music holds significant importance in people's lives, and new media has exerted a substantial impact on the popular music industry by altering the way people access music. This article aims to analyze this influence and identify the underlying logic. Research indicates that new media has affected people's music habits and the modes of music production, distribution, and advertising. Social media has emerged as the mainstream for music marketing, and new media also offers equality, facilitates communication, and transforms musicians into online celebrities. It has strengthened the bond between fans and music, enhanced the interaction between producers and audiences, and diversified music styles. However, it also brings challenges such as a decline in music quality, privacy concerns, and intensified competition. Nevertheless, it also presents prospects like more diverse music content and flexible development paths for musicians. Overall, new media has both positive and negative implications for the industry, and musicians need to adapt and make the most of its advantages while addressing the problems to ensure the healthy development of the industry.
Impact of Priming on Emotional Cognition and Decision-making
Authors: Si Yule
Published: December 2024

In recent years, psychological research has increasingly focused on the mechanisms by which unconscious processes influence individuals’ thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. Among these mechanisms, priming has emerged as a key area of study, revealing how subtle cues can shape emotional responses and decisions without conscious awareness. This paper explores the profound impact of priming on emotional cognition and decision-making. Emotional priming, achieved through the unconscious processing of stimuli, biases cognitive processes, leading to congruent emotional responses. Studies by Murphy and Zajonc, as well as Wiens and Öhman, illustrate the affective priming effect and the complexity of unconscious emotional processes. For example, priming with positive or negative stimuli can influence individuals' evaluations of neutral faces, making them more likely to perceive these faces as either pleasant or unpleasant. Furthermore, the research delves into the influence of priming on decision-making across various domains, including consumer behavior, where priming with certain words or images can sway purchasing decisions; social judgment, where primed stereotypes can affect how people perceive and interact with others; and ethical perceptions, where moral priming can alter the perceived acceptability of certain actions. The findings underscore the subtle yet powerful role of priming in shaping behavior, emphasizing the importance of ethical considerations in its application, particularly in marketing. The implications of these insights are significant for both theoretical understanding and practical applications in psychology and behavioral science, offering new avenues for research and ethical reflection.
Nonlinear Dynamic Response Characteristics of Deep-water Riserless Drilling-string System Under Combined Excitation of Platform Motion and Current
Authors: Zhang Yi , Liu Jun , Liang Shuang , Chen Lin , Chen Yili
Published: December 2024

The study develops a model for axial-lateral-torsional (ALT) bidirectional coupling nonlinear vibrations in riserless drill-strings, using energy and finite element methods. The model incorporates environmental factors such as platform motion, sea currents, and wave loads, as well as operational interactions including wellbore contact and the drill-rock interface. Validated with field test results and data from four wells in the South China Sea, the findings emphasize the importance of heave compensation devices in offsetting the effects of sea motions on drilling operations. The analyses indicate that the weight on bit is mainly impacted by heave movements; however, slow drift motions can exacerbate the nonlinearity of bit rotation. Managing the amplitude and frequency of heave motions is crucial to prevent resonances that can arise between the drill-string and the bit, ensuring improved safety and efficiency in deep-water drilling processes.
The Relationship between Income and House Prices on People's Consumption
Authors: Yu Shuchang
Published: December 2024

This study aims to explore the factors that influence consumer spending, particularly focusing on the relationship between income levels and housing price fluctuations. Using Univariate regression analysis, the research draws on data samples from three major cities in China, covering the period from 2007 to 2024. According to the assumptions, three variables were selected to symbolize income levels (rate of increase in disposable income), house price volatility (second-hand house sales price index), and consumption expenditure (rate of growth in sales of all consumer retail goods). The study examines the connection between these factors by calculating R^2 and beta values. The findings indicate a clear and consistent connection between disposable income and consumption expenditure, whereas the influence of fluctuations in house prices on consumption expenditure does not reach statistical significance. Generally, the amount of money people earn has a greater influence on their spending habits compared to changes in housing prices.
Balancing Discipline and Warmth: How Parenting Styles Shape Adolescent Depression Outcomes
Authors: Zhao Xingtian
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the significant impact of parenting styles on adolescent depression, particularly focusing on the authoritative style compared to authoritarian, permissive, and neglectful approaches. This study examines the impact of various parenting styles on adolescents' mental health by utilizing data from recent studies and qualitative analysis, showing the potential development direction in the future that can improve children’s depression levels. The findings indicate that authoritative parenting tends to mitigate depression states due to its balanced approach to discipline and warmth. In contrast, authoritarian and neglectful parenting styles are correlate with increased depressive states among teenagers. The study also examines sex differences in the prevalence of depression, noting less apparent differences in late adolescence. The conclusions suggest that adopting authoritative parenting can significantly improve adolescent mental health outcomes. This reminds people, especially parents and variety of educational institutes should put more effort on children’s mental health with scientific method that combined with authoritative parenting styles.
Identification of User Preferences and Personalized Recommendation Strategy in E-commerce Platforms
Authors: Chen Anyi
Published: December 2024

With the rapid development of e-commerce platforms, accurately identifying user preferences and providing personalized recommendations has become a key strategy to enhance user satisfaction and platform market competitiveness. This article starts with the definition of user preference recognition, analyzes the core challenges faced by the e-commerce field, such as data complexity, differences in user behavior, privacy and data confidentiality issues, and potential biases in recommendation algorithms. It also strategically explores how to improve the quality of personalized recommendations. By using big data analysis technology to accurately capture user preferences, strengthen privacy and security protection, optimize the fairness and transparency of recommendation algorithms, and improve user interaction feedback mechanisms, specific improvement measures are aimed at providing practical suggestions for the optimization of personalized recommendation systems in future e-commerce.
Study on the Image of Vietnamese Women in Hong Kong Films and Hong Kongness
Authors: Tang An
Published: December 2024

As an immigrant city, many immigrant films have been created in Hong Kong. This article focuses on Hong Kong in the 1980s, when large-scale marches and unique images accompanied the release of the Sino-British Joint Declaration. This paper focuses on the images of treacherous female Vietnamese in Hong Kong films of the 1980s and analyzes two films, Stars and Roses and The Story of Woo Viet, through textual analysis. It also explains how the bodies, travels and deaths of treacherous female Vietnamese are used by the director to demonstrate the fluid nature of Hong Kongness and to respond to the culture of mobility created by the unique position of Hong Kong in the 1980s and 1990s.
A Critical Examination of Searle's Chinese Room Thought Experiment
Authors: Tian Zhuoya
Published: December 2024

Searle's Chinese Room thought experiment argues that computers cannot understand language, but this view has been challenged from multiple perspectives. According to critics, comprehension entails a relationship to consciousness and the outside world in addition to manipulating symbols. There is little evidence to support Searle's denial of machine intentionality, and functionalism, which emphasizes the functional aspects of mental experiences, provides an alternative viewpoint. Furthermore, developments in contemporary artificial intelligence suggest that, under certain situations, machines are capable of processing information efficiently. Our knowledge of machine comprehension is changing as a result of the quick advancements in deep learning and natural language processing.. Although Searle's experiment has its limitations, it has had a lasting impact on discussions in philosophy and artificial intelligence, prompting us to reflect on the relationship between humans and machines and driving further research in this area.
Preface: 7th International Conference on Informatization in Education, Management and Business (IEMB 2024)
Authors: Burns Antony , Liu Wei
Published: December 2024

The 2024 7th International Conference on Informatization in Education, Management and Business (IEMB 2024) was held in Stockholm, Sweden during November 23-24, 2024. This conference aims to become a springboard for researchers, experts, scholars, and professors sharing several key technological developments and emerging applications of educational informatization, information management, engineering management, business management, and public management.
We would like to thank to all of the participants attending this conference and also to committee for their contribution to this high-level conference and its overall success. We also would like to thank to the reviewers for their positive contribution to maintain the quality of the articles presented in this conference.
Conference Organizing Chair
Stockholm, Sweden
Research of the Relationship between Educational Development and Social Change in China
Authors: Sun Zhonghui
Published: December 2024

The rapid development of education in China has been noticed by the whole world, as well as the rapid growth of the entire country. This paper explores the dramatic development of education in China amidst significant social changes, highlighting the reciprocal relationship between these two elements. Through analysis of the development of education in some periods: in ancient times, the 20th century, and the 21st century. It is found that social change significantly influences educational development, while education, in turn, acts as a tool for social change, facilitated by government intervention. This unique relationship, shaped by China's centralized control and emphasis on nationalism, suggests that similar relationships might exist in other countries, albeit varying in strength depending on their governance systems. Furthermore, based on the relationship between education, governance, and social change, this paper proposes that distance education, to some extent, can help alleviate regional educational inequality which is identified as a notable contemporary issue in Chinese education.
Modification strategy of lithium iron phosphate anode materials in lithium-ion batteries
Authors: Elvis Yang Tsz Ching
Published: December 2024

Because of the advantages of lithium-ion batteries, such as high energy density, long cycle life, and stable performance, they can dominate the market of electric cars, renewable energy systems, and even medical equipment. Choosing the suitable electrode material is an essential factor in determining the performance of lithium-ion batteries; this paper takes Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) cathode material as an example. The high safety, high-temperature stability, high theoretical capacity, and long life of LFP cathode material make it a promising cathode material. However, it has many disadvantages, such as low lithium-ion diffusion rate, poor battery life, and low electronic conductivity. This review first discusses its characteristics and shortcomings. Then, this paper describes three methods for preparing LFP cathode materials: the solid-state method, the hydrothermal synthesis method, and the Sol-gel method. Finally, three modification methods, namely nanostructure, element doping and surface coating, are emphasized in order to solve the problems existing in LFP and provide ideas for the development of LIBs.
Overview and optimization strategy of road crack detection based on YOLOv8 algorithm
Authors: Zhang Mingyuan
Published: December 2024

This paper comprehensively reviews the YOLOv8 algorithm and its application in road crack detection, focusing on the advantages of the algorithm in real-time target detection and high accuracy. With the continuous expansion of road infrastructure around the world, road cracks have become a serious safety hazard, which not only poses a threat to drivers but also brings a huge economic burden. Traditional road crack detection methods, such as manual inspection and sensor technology, often face the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency and high cost. With the development of computer vision and deep learning technology, YOLOv8, as an efficient target detection system, provides new possibilities for the automation and accuracy improvement of road crack detection. This paper reviews different application versions of YOLOv8 in road crack detection, evaluates their performance, and points out the challenges of small target detection, real-time processing and multi-scale feature fusion. This paper proposes a variety of optimization strategies, including model optimization, data enhancement, training strategy and hardware acceleration. In addition, this paper looks forward to the future development trends of deep learning in the field of road crack detection, such as multimodal fusion, cross-domain detection and automated system integration, to promote the improvement of road safety and maintenance efficiency.
Research on Talent Cultivation System of Special Education Students under the Concept of Inclusive Education
Authors: Xie Xiwei
Published: December 2024

This study discusses the talent cultivation system of special education students under the concept of inclusive education. It focuses on analyzing the development trend, importance, and implementation of inclusive education in China. The study notes that the core of inclusive education is to ensure that all students, including those with special educational needs, have equal access to educational opportunities in the general school system. This educational model not only focuses on the justice of the distribution of educational resources but also emphasizes the fairness of the educational process and results. This study reveals the main challenges that special education students face in an inclusive education system, including unequal distribution of resources, inadequate professional competence of teachers, and coping with individual student differences. In addition, the study highlights the important role of families and communities in the educational process of special education students and makes a series of recommendations for improvement.
Bayberry Tannin-modified SiO2 used for 68Ge/68Ga Generator
Authors: Gong Xiang , Liu Jiali , Hu Sheng
Published: December 2024

A synthetic method of modified SiO₂ grafted with bayberry tannin (SiO₂-BT) was reported. When the prepared SiO₂-BT was used for the treatment of the mixed solution of Ge and Ga, it could achieve a 99.99% Ge adsorption performance with hardly Ga adsorb. In addition, this SiO₂-BT also exhibited excellent acid resistance, in 0.1-0.5 M HCl solutions, it maintaining over 99.8% Ge adsorption efficiency. The results of radioactive experiments showed that with 10 μCi ⁶⁸Ge loaded, this SiO₂-BT could achieve an elution efficiency of ⁶⁸Ga of 75% while the breakthrough of ⁶⁸Ge maintained below 5×10-6. Overall, this SiO₂-BT has excellent acid resistance, highly efficient ⁶⁸Ga elution, and the characteristic of long-term low ⁶⁸Ge breakthrough, making it a potential adsorbent for ⁶⁸Ge/⁶⁸Ga generators.
From Voxels to Victory: Enhancing Racing AI with Fuzzy DQN and Imitation Learning
Authors: Du Zhuohang
Published: December 2024

With the rapid development of the esports industry, racing games have become a key focus for both academic research and industrial applications. However, traditional racing game artificial intelligence (AI) struggles to adapt to increasingly complex track environments and meet evolving player demands. Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has shown great promise in enhancing AI’s environmental perception and strategy optimization, yet its application in racing games remains in an exploratory phase, hindered by high data demands, slow convergence, and poor generalization. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a novel racing AI training method that combines voxel-based track feature extraction, fuzzy Deep Q-Network (DQN), and imitation learning. Voxelization enables the AI to automatically extract key track features, while fuzzy DQN refines speed adjustment strategies for better performance in complex environments. The inclusion of imitation learning reduces reliance on expert data, significantly accelerating training convergence. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms traditional algorithms like DQN, Q-Learning, and SARSA. Specifically, the custom algorithm achieved a 25% faster convergence rate, with a final total reward of around 400, compared to approximately 300 for DQN and 250 for SARSA. Additionally, the loss values were reduced by 60% in the final stages of training, indicating improved stability and learning efficiency. These results confirm that the proposed approach not only enhances AI training efficiency in racing games but also holds potential for real-world autonomous driving applications.
The Impact and Pathways of Digitalization on the Development of the Fashion Industry
Authors: Wu Enen
Published: December 2024

The digitalization of the fashion industry is a transformative force that affects every facet of the sector, from design and production to marketing and retail. This review examines the concept of digitalization by analyzing the role of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain, augmented reality (AR), and virtual reality (VR). These technologies are reshaping the fashion landscape by enhancing efficiency, creativity, and consumer engagement. AI-driven trend forecasting, virtual garment design, and blockchain for supply chain transparency are key examples of how fashion brands can improve their operations and offerings. Case studies of leading brands like Burberry and Nike demonstrate how digital tools are being successfully implemented to enhance brand engagement, improve operational efficiency, and create competitive advantages. Additionally, this review addresses challenges such as data privacy concerns, high costs, and the rapid pace of technological change. By offering strategic recommendations, this review provides a roadmap for brands navigating the complexities of digital transformation in the fashion industry.
Research on Energy Storage Flywheel Controller Array
Authors: Jing Lili , Dong Yongsheng
Published: December 2024

Energy storage flywheel has the advantages of high efficiency, fast response time and long cycle life, and has become a promising high-power energy storage technology. An important component of the flywheel system is the controller array, which ensures the synchronous and optimized operation of multiple flywheels in the network. This paper discusses the principle, design and performance of energy storage flywheel controller array. It studies the control strategy, system architecture and practical application, through simulation and experimental data. In addition, the challenges and future directions for enhancing the controller array functionality are discussed.