bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Prima Pada Kasir Di Toserba Griya Pasteur Bandung
Authors: Widaningsih Sri
Published: July 2023

Berbelanja menjadi salah satu aktivitas dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari, dan tempat berbelanja yang nyaman dan mampu memberikan pelayanan primalah yang  menjadi tujuan masyarakat dewasa ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pelaksanaan pelayanan prima pada kasir di Toserba Griya Pasteur. Metode yang adalah metode deskriptif, metode deskriptif ini adalah suatu metode dalam meneliti status kelompok manusia, suatu obyek, suatu set kondisi, suatu sistem pemikiran, ataupun suatu kelas peristiwa pada masa sekarang. Teknik pengumpulannya datanya melalui studi kepustakaan, studi lapangan yang terdiri observasi dan wawancara, serta studi dokumentasi.  Hasilnya adalah pelayanan prima yang dilakukan di toserba Griya Pasteur sudah berjalan dengan baik dan menggunakan SOP A3 yaitu attitude, Attention, dan Action, dimana seluruh pelaksanaannya tentunya disesuaikan dengan SOP yang telah di tetapkan pihak perusahaan dan tentunya sesuai dengan kebutuhan konsumen.
Strategi Promosi Digital Fore Coffee Dalam Menciptakan Brand Awareness Fore Flagship Store Surabaya
Authors: Hana Rengganawati  , Milla Marlina Assegaf  , Santy Sriharyati
Published: July 2023

Work from café menjadi fenomena yang sedang trend di kalangan masyarakat Indonesia. Selain itu, kopi juga adalah salah satu hasil komoditas perkebunan yang bernilai tinggi. Tidak heran, mulai banyak coffee shop yang bermunculan. Salah satu merek kopi yang cukup populer di Indonesia adalah Fore Coffee. Meskipun banyak orang yang cukup aware dengan Fore Coffee itu sendiri, tapi belum banyak orang yang mengetahui tentang Fore Flagship Store Surabaya. Oleh karena itu Fore Coffee melakukan strategi promosi digital bekerjasama dengan para Key Opinion Leader (KOL) yang aktif di platform media sosial Instagram untuk meningkatkan brand awareness Fore Flagship Store Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif berdasarkan observasi pemilihan KOL, konten unggahan yang dilakukan oleh KOL dan data sekunder berupa hasil tangkapan layar dari insight unggahan para KOL. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat bagi Fore Coffee dalam mengembangkan strategi promosi digital yang lebih efektif dan efisien dalam meningkatkan brand awareness dari Fore Flagship Store di Surabaya.
Light Curves of Type IIP Supernovae from Neutrino-driven Explosions of Red Supergiants Obtained by a Semianalytic Approach
Authors: Zha Shuai , Müller Bernhard , Weir Amy , Heger Alexander
Published: July 2023

Type IIP supernovae (SNe IIP) mark the explosive death of red supergiants (RSGs), evolved massive stars with an extended hydrogen envelope. They are the most common supernova type and allow for the benchmarking of supernova explosion models by statistical comparison to observed population properties rather than by comparing individual models and events. We construct a large synthetic set of SNe IIP light curves (LCs) using the radiation hydrodynamics code SNEC and explosion energies and nickel masses obtained from an efficient semianalytic model for two different sets of stellar progenitor models. By direct comparison, we demonstrate that the semianalytic model yields very similar predictions as alternative phenomenological explosion models based on 1D simulations. We find systematic differences of a factor of ∼2 in plateau luminosities between the two progenitor sets due to different stellar radii, which highlights the importance of the RSG envelope structure as a major uncertainty in interpreting the LCs of SNe IIP. A comparison to a volume-limited sample of observed SNe IIP shows decent agreement in plateau luminosity, plateau duration, and nickel mass for at least one of the synthetic LC sets. The models, however, do not produce sufficient events with very small nickel mass M
Ni < 0.01 M
⊙ and predict an anticorrelation between plateau luminosity and plateau duration that is not present in the observed sample, a result that warrants further study. Our results suggest that a better understanding of RSG stellar structure is no less important for reliably explaining the LCs of SNe IIP than the explosion physics.
Physical Properties of the Asteroid Belts from Brightness-limited Surveys
Authors: Gallegos Cesar , Fuentes Cesar , Peña José
Published: July 2023

We introduce a general debiasing Bayesian formalism to brightness-limited surveys of solar system objects that constrains the statistical distribution of a population’s physical characteristics such as size, albedo, heliocentric distance, or others to account for the survey detections and measured properties such as brightness. We reanalyze the Dark Energy Camera search for main-belt asteroids of Peña et al. and fit a smooth double power-law size to its size distribution. Using only detections with reliable distances and accurate orbital information, we find no evidence for a significant difference in size distribution between the inner, middle, and outer belts for objects between 0.1 and 1 km in diameter, with q
2 = 2.27 ± 0.05 a good fit for the small-end slope. We show that the intrinsic number density of objects is consistent between these populations and is compatible with observational biases. As spectral classes are distributed unevenly throughout the main belt, these results support the ongoing collisional reprocessing of the asteroid belt for objects smaller than 5 km.
Opomenjanje povezav med glasbo, identitetami in vrednotami
Authors: Šabec Ksenja , Majsova Natalija , Šepetavc Jasmina
Published: July 2023

Družbenokulturno učinkovanje sodobne popularne glasbe je večplastno in večsmerno. Po eni strani je sodobna popularna glasba v veliki meri deteritorializirana; produkcijsko, distribucijsko in recepcijsko namreč ni enoznačno prostorsko usidrana, temveč je vpeta v izrazito transnacionalen kontekst. Po drugi strani je ravno popularna glasba pomemben izrazni medij, ki lahko na ravni zvoka, besedil in uprizoritveno-recepcijskih praks ter z njimi povezanih prostorov deluje družbeno kohezivno, kot povezovalno in identifikacijsko sredstvo, lahko pa tudi konfliktno oziroma razdiralno. Z drugimi besedami: popularno glasbo zadnjega stoletja močno zaznamujeta fluidnost in vpetost v različne migracijske tokove ter z njimi povezane identifikacijske procese.
Reprezentacije doma in hrepenenja po domu v procesih nacionalizacije slovenske narodnozabavne glasbe
Authors: Šabec Ksenija
Published: July 2023

Nacionalizacija glasbe je intenzivnejša v tistih glasbenih zvrsteh, ki jih narod prepozna kot tradicionalne. Pomembno vlogo pri tem pa imajo strokovnjaki, izvajalci, ustvarjalci, kulturna politika, potrošniki in množični mediji. Dom in domovina sta v svoji predstavni podobi ključna označevalca narodne pripadnosti. Toda v sodobnem kontekstu migracij je tudi pojem doma dobil nove konceptualne okvire. Avtorica v članku izhaja iz ugotovitev sodobnih študij doma v okolju migracij in jih primerja z njegovimi reprezentacijami v slovenski narodnozabavni glasbi, kjer kot prevladujoči označevalci narodnega nastopajo dom, domovina, Slovenija, hrepenenje, planine, slovenski kraji in mati.
Migracije nacionalizacije glasbe: od ljudske k narodnozabavni
Authors: Kovačič Mojca , Šivic Urša
Published: July 2023

V prispevku sta obravnavani ljudska in narodnozabavna glasba z vidika razvoja njunih simbolnih pomenov za ožjo in širšo skupnost. V središču opazovanja glasbenih zvrsti, ki v sebi združujeta številne dihotomije, je prav migriranje oz. prehajanje pomenov, moralnih in estetskih vrednot iz enega obdobja v drugega, iz ene skupnosti v drugo ali iz enega družbenega sloja v drugega. Če je v 20. stoletju ljudska glasba predstavljala eno ključnih narodnoreprezentativnih vsebin, pa je v zadnjih desetletjih ta vloga poleg nje začela pripadati tudi narodnozabavni glasbi, saj je slednjo v svojo agendo začela sprejemati državna politika in jo s tem legitimirala kot nacionalnoreprezentativni simbol.
Gospodarski razvoj Goriške in Nove Gorice ter selitvena gibanja (1945−1969)
Authors: Rendla Marta , Sedlaček Janja
Published: July 2023

Gospodarski razvoj Goriške in Nove Gorice je v prvih dveh desetletjih in pol po 2. svetovni vojni v skladu s splošno usmeritvijo Jugoslavije v pospešeno industrializacijo temeljil na krepitvi industrije. V prvem obdobju okrevanja in odpravljanja zaostalosti (1947−1956) je ta potekala na temeljih skromne predvojne industrije in obrti, kasneje, v obdobju 1957−1969, pa na preseganju dotedanjih razvojnih anomalij ter na skladnejšem in bolj vsestranskem razvoju, znotraj katerega so večjo vlogo dobile do tedaj zapostavljene gospodarske panoge (kmetijstvo, gradbeništvo, promet, trgovina, obrt, turizem), in na hitrejšem razvijanju po vojni na novo vzpostavljenih industrijskih panog. Zaradi prekinitve navezanosti na italijansko politično in gospodarsko celoto in vstopa v jugoslovansko politično in gospodarsko celoto sta prostor in gospodarstvo Goriške doživljala precejšnjo selitveno dinamiko. Ta je močno zaznamovala in vplivala na povojni razvoj tako goriškega gospodarstva kot tudi novozgrajene Nove Gorice – novega upravno-političnega, gospodarskega in kulturnega središča Goriške.
From Refugees to Immigrants: The Challenges of Slovenian Resettlement to Argentina After World War II
Authors: Toplak Kristina
Published: July 2023

The author examines a historical case of forced migration that is well documented in national migration research but still lacks specific insight into the conditions of entrance for post-World War II Slovenian refugees and their settlement in Argentina. The author explores the refugee path of Bara Remec and her family, from exile in May 1945 to their settlement in Argentina in 1948. The subjective experience is juxtaposed to the official Argentinean immigration policy of that time, especially conditions of arrival and settlement, with a focus on political, ideological, and religious factors, as well as Argentina’s then-central political decision-maker, Juan D. Peron.
Knjižna ocena - Gregor Antoličič, Maksimilijan. Cesar po Napoleonovi milosti Ljubljana: Cankarjeva založba, 2022, 191 str.
Authors: Zobec Miha
Published: July 2023

Monografija slovenskega zgodovinarja Gregorja Antoličiča je prva na Slovenskem, ki pod drobnogled jemlje življenje Maksimilijana Habsburškega, najbolj znanega po tem, da je v 60. letih 19. stoletja prevzel mehiški prestol. Zgodbo o Maksimiljanovi mehiški avanturi sicer najdemo že v znanem stripu Meksikajnarji Zorana Smiljanića, njegovo življenjsko ozadje pa predstavljata tudi romana Prikazen iz Rovenske Draga Jančarja in Maks Dimitrija Rupla. Te romaneskne upodobitve je Antoličič v svoji monografiji nadgradil z zgodovinsko analizo in povzel tudi tiste epizode Maksimilijanovega življenja, ki slovenskemu bralcu niso tako znane. Pri tem si je pomagal s sistematičnim študijem arhivskega gradiva, pri čemer, razumljivo, prednjačijo viri iz avstrijskega prostora, ter s širokim naborom literature. Monografija je zastavljena klasično in v osmih poglavjih prikazuje najpomembnejše etape Maksimilijanovega življenja. Za slovenskega bralca, ki brata Franca Jožefa povezuje zlasti s potjo prostovoljcev v mehiško vojsko, je še posebej zanimivo, da je posebno poglavje posvečeno prav odpravi »meksikajnarjev«.
Book Review - Fabio Perocco (ed.), Migration and Torture in Today’s World Venezia: Edizioni Ca’ Foscari, 2023, 290 pp.
Authors: Costalunga Nicola
Published: July 2023

At a particularly delicate historical juncture, namely, the post-pandemic one, where the topic of migration is regaining importance on different socio-political-economic levels, Migration and Torture in Today’s World brings to the center of research interest a concept inextricably linked to the migration phenomenon: torture. Through an analysis of torture in its broadest sense, including the inhuman and degrading treatment of migrants, this volume edited by Fabio Perocco—which follows the volume Torture and Migration (2019, Edizioni Ca’ Foscari)—compiles twelve contributions (including a rich introduction to the volume by Perocco himself) of heterogeneous content focusing on different perspectives on the correlation between migration and torture. Each author contributes through multi- and inter-disciplinary works to create a multidimensional analysis of the phenomenon, helping the reader to deconstruct the complexity of the different scientific approaches toward a common interpretative strand and a homogeneous reconstruction of the migration-torture theme.
Synthesis of Dialdehyde Carboxymethyl Cellulose-Crosslinked-Chitosan for Preconcentration of Cu(II) Using Batch Method
Authors: Ariani Farida , Suratman Adhitasari , Siswanta Dwi
Published: July 2023

In a batch system, The Cu(II) preconcentration parameters were optimized using chitosan-crosslinked dialdehyde carboxymethyl cellulose (CS-DCMC). The experiment was started with the oxidation of carboxymethyl cellulose by periodate to form DCMC. The CS-DCMC adsorbent was then prepared with a mass ratio of CS-DCMC=1:1. The adsorbent is characterized by FTIR for functional group analysis and SEM-EDX for morphological analysis and the percentage of elements in CS-DCMC adsorbent. In the optimization of preconcentration parameters, the optimal adsorption, desorption, and enrichment factors were obtained at pH 4, adsorbent mass of 90 mg, adsorption time of 95 min, Cu(II) concentrations of 7 mg/L, and Na2EDTA 1 M. The application of CS-DCMC on wastewater containing Cu(II) under optimal conditions gave good results. Wastewater containing Cu(II) 0.1 mg/L can be concentrated to 0.53 mg/L with an enrichment factor of 5.26 times, 0.2 mg/L Cu(II) can be concentrated to 1.08 mg/L with an enrichment factor of 5.40 times, and 0.3 mg/L Cu(II) can be concentrated to 1.68 mg/L with an enrichment factor of 5.59 times. The enrichment factor obtained is almost close to the theoretical enrichment factor of 6 times.
Arbeitsgemeinschaft: Quantitative Stochastic Homogenization
Authors: Gloria Antoine , Otto Felix
Published: July 2023

Homogenization means approximating the effective, i. e. macroscopic, behavior of a heterogeneous medium by a homogeneous one, which amounts to a substantial conceptual and practical reduction of complexity. Stochastic homogenization means that one is considering an ensemble of, i. e. a probability measure on, such heterogeneities (typically expressing a lack of knowledge of the details); and that the effective behavior is also deterministic next to being homogeneous. The aim of this Arbeitsgemeinschaft is to present the recent progress in this field.
Length-based Stock Assessment for the Data-poor Crayfish Fishery from the Eğirdir Lake, Turkiye
Authors: Korkmaz Bayram , Bolat Yildiz , Cilbiz Mehmet
Published: July 2023

In this study, a stock assessment of the Pontastacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) population in Egirdir Lake where Turkey's most important crayfish production center, was made. The study was carried out between June 2021 and May 2022 in the concept of length-based data-poor fisheries management. TropFishR R package was used in study due to pretty effective in analysing of the length-frequency (LFQ) data. As a result of monthly fishing trials, 14,919 crayfish were caught between 29.92 and 163.38 mm in total length (14.83 – 80.95 mm carapace length). The female-male ratio of the population was found to be 1:1.21. It was determined that growth occurred (+) allometrically in all sexual groups (female, male, female+male). The growth parameters L∞, K and Ф of the P. leptodactylus stock were found to be 86.06-mm, 0.59/year, and 3.64, respectively. The annual rate of total (Z), natural (M) and fishing mortality (F) were estimated to be 3.02, 0.64, and 2.38/ year, respectively. The exploitation rate (E) of the crayfish stock was estimated to be 0.78, Fcurr/Fmax ratio 1.79 and SPR ratio 0.13. In this context, Egirdir Lake P. leptodactylus stock was evaluated as overfished. To ensure the sustainability of the stock of the species in the lake, it is necessary to reduce the mortality rate caused by fishing.
Data-poor stock assessment of Narrow-Clawed Crayfish (Pontastacus leptodactylus) in Keban Dam Lake (Türkiye) Using CMSY Method
Authors: Demirol Ferhat
Published: July 2023

In this study, as a data-poor fish stock assessment method CMSY was used to assess the current stock status of the Keban reservoir crayfish stock due to not having further data set for using the data-rich models. A total of 27 years catch data (from 1995 to 2021) was used in the analysing process of study. Estimated CMSY model parameters with confidence intervals are as follows: r=0.426 (0.357 - 0.509) year-1, k=146 (118 - 180) ton, MSY=15.7 (13.0 - 18.0) ton, B2021=77.9 (59.5 - 86.7) ton, BMSY=72.8 (58.9 - 89.9) ton, F2021 = 0.295 (0.265 - 0.386) year-1, FMSY = 0.213 (0.179 - 0.254) year-1, B2021/ BMSY = 1.07 (0.818 - 1.190) and F2021/FMSY = 1.38 (1.240 - 1.81). Our study has found that the crayfish population in the Keban reservoir has been in decline due to overfishing since the late 1990s. However, the population has shown signs of recovery since 2013 due to reduced fishing activity. After all overexploitation occurred again in 2021. Our analysis also showed that the current quota of 30.5 tons is significantly higher than the MSY of 15.7 tons. Therefore, it is recommended to reduce the crayfish quota to 15.7 tons in order to sustain the population and prevent further decline.
Формула спектрального разложения и моменты $L$-функций симметрического квадрата
Authors: Balkanova Olga Germanovna
Published: July 2023

Доказана формула спектрального разложения для средних значений $L$-рядов Загье в терминах моментов $L$-функций симметрического квадрата, ассоциированных с формами Маасса и голоморфными параболическими формами уровней $4$, $16$, $64$.
Библиография: 18 наименований.
KHẢO SÁT MỘT SỐ ĐẶC TÍNH CỦA HAI LOẠI PROTEASE NGOẠI BÀO TỪ Streptomyces
Authors: DƯƠNG THẢO VI  , HỨA TRƯỜNG CHINH  , NGUYỄN NGỌC ẨN  , NGUYỄN THỊ DIỆU HẠNH  , PHẠM TẤN VIỆT
Published: July 2023

Các protease có nguồn gốc từ xạ khuẩn thường được chứng minh có nhiều đặc tính sinh học nổi bật. Trong nghiên cứu này, 24/30 chủng xạ khuẩn được phân lập từ đất có khả năng sinh tổng hợp protease ngoại bào đã được ghi nhận. Trong các chủng xạ khuẩn đó, Streptomyces sp. CNXK72 và Streptomyces sp. CNXK100 thể hiện khả năng sản xuất protease mạnh nhất với độ lớn vòng phân giải lần lượt là 27,0±0,8 mm và 23,3±0,5 mm. Kết quả phân tích đặc điểm đại thể, vi thể và trình tự vùng gen mã hóa cho 16S rRNA cho thấy hai chủng này có mối quan hệ gần gũi lần lượt với Streptomyces odorifer (99,65%) và Streptomyces ginkgonis (99,86%). Protease được thu nhận từ CNXK72 có khả năng hoạt động trong khoảng 30-80°C, pH 4,0-10,0, hoạt tính tốt nhất ở 55°C, pH 7,0 trong đệm Tris-base. Bên cạnh đó, protease có nguồn gốc từ CNXK100 có phổ hoạt động trong khoảng 30-100°C, pH4,0-10,0 và thể hiện hoạt tính tốt nhất ở 75°C, pH 6,0-9,0 trong đệm Phosphate và Tris-base. Hoạt tính protease của chủng này cao gấp 5,6 lần khi so với protease được sinh tổng hợp bởi CNXK72. Khả năng thủy phân cơ chất tốt ở nhiệt độ cao và khoảng pH rộng cho thấy tiềm năng ứng dụng trong các ngành công nghiệp chất tẩy rửa và công nghiệp thuộc da của hai protease này.
Politik durchschauen
Authors: Breit Gotthard , Frech Siegfried
Published: July 2023

Das Buch erleichtert Bürger*innen den Zugang zur Politik und bietet den Schlüssel zum selbstständigen Arbeiten. Im Mittelpunkt stehen Fragen und zentrale Politikbegriffe, die das politische Analysieren, Urteilen und Handeln unterstützen. Anhand vieler Beispiele wird verdeutlicht, wie politische Vorgänge auf diese Weise durchschaubar werden. Der Leitfaden vermittelt somit nicht nur Faktenwissen, sondern ist zum eigenständigen Lernen geeignet. Der Inhalt von „Politik durchschauen“ wurde für diese Neuauflage entsprechend den Vorschlägen von Benutzern*innen überarbeitet.
Glokalgeschichte
Authors: Heese Thorsten
Published: July 2023

In deutschen Museen hat die klassische stadtgeschichtliche Dauerausstellung ausgedient! Stattdessen schlägt dieser Band ein neues Modell vor, das den Erfordernissen aktueller Einwanderungsgesellschaften Rechnung trägt, indem es glokal verankerte – das heißt am konkreten Ort aufzeigbare, aber über diesen hinausweisende – Interpretationsangebote macht. Es geht um die Dekolonisierung der geschichtlichen Masternarrative.
Das Wissen der Einwanderungsgesellschaft: Migration und Bildung in Deutschland 1945-2000
Authors: Zloch Stephanie
Published: July 2023

Die Verknüpfung von Wissens- und Migrationsgeschichte zeichnet ein neues Bild vom Einwanderungsland Deutschland seit 1945. Migration verändert den common sense darüber, was in einer Gesellschaft als Wissen anerkannt wird. Stephanie Zloch untersucht für die deutsche Einwanderungsgesellschaft, welche Impulse Migrationsprozesse für den Wandel von Wissen gaben und welche möglichen Konkurrenzsituationen und Konflikte in Schule und Bildung das Ringen um »neues« Wissen mit sich brachte. In einer entangled history unterschiedlicher Migrationsbewegungen nach 1945 werden die Wege des Wissens sichtbar: von den Zwangsmigrationen im Gefolge des Zweiten Weltkriegs, den DP-Camps der Nachkriegszeit und den kommunistischen Exilgruppen in der DDR über »Sonderkurse« und Heimerziehung für über- und ausgesiedelte Jugendliche aus Mittel- und Osteuropa während des Kalten Kriegs bis hin zu internationalen Vorbereitungsklassen, muttersprachlichem Unterricht und islamischem Religions-Unterricht für Arbeitsmigrant:innen und Asylsuchende. Die Autorin stützt sich auf zahlreiche neu erschlossene Quellen. Mit ihrer Studie regt sie dazu an, über Migration und ihre Wirkungen neu nachzudenken und kommt zu einer im Grundsatz optimistische Prognose für Einwanderungsgesellschaften in Europa.
Crystal violet in the histochemical diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori
Authors: Pérez Arias Yadira , Mora Tassé Yoandra , Fong Lores Onel
Published: July 2023

Helicobacter pylori infection is the main causative agent of gastric cancer worldwide. With the objective of evaluating the effectiveness of the use of the histochemical technique of Crystal violet in the determination of H. pylori in stomach biopsies, a retrospective study of technological development was carried out in the Pathological Anatomy departments of the General Hospital "Dr. Juan Bruno Zayas Alfonso" and TOXIMED, using samples obtained in the period from January to December 2018 from patients with a gastric biopsy with positive H. pylori by the Giemsa method, treated at the Gastroenterology Clinic of the General Hospital "Dr. Juan Bruno Zayas Alfonso”. In the investigation, the value of Sensitivity, Specificity, Positive and Negative Predictive Value of the Crystal violet technique and the Accuracy corresponded to 1. The results obtained with the Crystal violet technique, in comparison with the Giemsa technique, have shown that this diagnostic test It has similar accuracy and feasibility parameters, so it can be used as an alternative diagnostic method.
VOĐENA PISANA PRODUKCIJA NA MODERNOM GRČKOM JEZIKU – STUDIJA SLUČAJA
Authors:   University of Belgrade, Faculty of Philology, Kostić Antonina
Published: July 2023

Gap-fill exercises, which are a type of open-ended exercises, have an important role in language assessment (Durbaba 2011: 153). These exercises give students the opportunity to apply the acquired knowledge and adopted vocabulary, shifting the focus away from the mere translation of terms into the native language (Smith et al. 2010: 1). The goal of our research is the analysis of errors in the tests of a group of first- and second-year students at the Department of Modern Greek Studies at the Faculty of Philology, Univer- sity of Belgrade. The students were at the A1, A2 or B1 level (CEFR) of communicative competence in Modern Greek and they were asked to fill the gaps with adequate words or phrases. The detected errors are divided by type. It is examined whether the students solved the task by paying attention to the concord and the meaning of the given text, while in the tasks at the B1 level the knowledge of the required lexical and grammatical collocations was also examined. In addition, the results of a questionnaire are presented, in which the students were asked to highlight which were the most demanding segments of solving these tasks, as well as which strategies they use in order to prepare for this part of the exam. The results of the research confirm that this task is very demanding for the students of Modern Greek as a foreign language, as well as that they usually prepare for this part of the exam by vocabulary recapitulation. The most common mistakes were identified in grammatical gender and number, as well as in the false use of lexical collocations.
THE ROLE OF LISTENING IN DEVELOPING PRIMARY STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILLS
Authors: Kandić Najić Dušica
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to explore the role of listening in developing primary students’ speaking skills. For the purpose of this paper an experimental research was conducted in the primary school “Milica Milošević“ in Jagnjilo. A sample of ten students of the first grade, age 7, participated in this study by doing a speaking test and a listening comprehension test. The researcher used the instrument of assessment to measure the effectiveness of the TPR method in the form of a pre-test and post-test to assess changes. In addition, the post-test was also carried out regarding the listening comprehension, while pre-test and post-test dealt only with oral pro- duction of vocabulary items. The study shows that TPR method influences long-term retention to a great extent and is effective in acquiring new vocabulary items. Findings also indicate that TPR can be an effective tool to help raise an affective filter and motivate students to be more active. Due to the fact that during a learning-teaching activity, students do not only listen to the teacher’s explanations, they become active by responding to the commands from the teacher or they could give commands as well.
TEACHING PRACTICES IN MULTI-GRADE CLASSES – BENEFITS OF USING CLIL AND PEER TUTORING METHODS WITH DIFFERENT STUDENT GROUP FORMATIONS
Authors: Bradonjić Tamara M.
Published: July 2023

Young learners in multi-grade classes are of different ages, grade levels and language learning aptitudes. The very term multi-grade implies teaching two or more grades simultaneously. The problem that this study tackles is how students are taught in multi-grade classrooms and what are the consequences of mixing different year groups. It deals with the curriculum characteristics in multi-grade classes with the particular emphasis on the use of CLIL method and peer tutoring in teaching young learners. According to the results of the study, two main strategies were identified: practices that (1) aim to reduce students’ heterogeneity or (2) benefit from students’ heterogeneity. The participants of the study were both English language teachers and teachers of other subjects working with young learners in multi-grade classes. This article describes the teaching strategies used in multi-grade classes in four small rural primary schools in central Serbia on the basis of the content analysis of the interpreted teachers’ inter- views. The results illustrate how differently multi-grade teaching can be achieved and how it can effectively support individual student’s learning. The findings are discussed with regard to teacher education intending to increase the awareness of the professional skills required in high- quality teaching practices in multi-grade teaching and indicate possible benefits of using CLIL by English language teachers with older students (third and fourth graders) and the positive effects of peer tutoring on younger learners. This study concludes by suggesting the effective teaching strategies based on the use of CLIL and peer tutoring for improving foreign language teaching in multi-grade classrooms.
EPSKA NARODNA PESMA „BANOVIĆ STRAHINjAˮ U HIBRIDNOJ NASTAVI
Authors: Soleša Biljana S. , Cvetković Raisa Ј. ,   University of Priština temporarily settled in Kosovska Mitrovica Faculty of Teacher Education in Prizren
Published: July 2023

The subject of the research is the possibility of organizing a school inter- pretation of the epic poem “Banović Strahinja” by using the hybrid teaching model, which integrates traditional and online teaching. The educational needs of the modern era are conditioned by rapid technological changes and require changes of the existing learning and teaching methods and introduction of the new ones, based on advanced technology. The introductary part of the article presents the concept and characteristics of the hybrid teaching. The central part of the article explores the interpretive potential of the poem and possibilities of using the poem in hybrid teaching, presents the research tasks and activities, as well as the expected outcomes. In the final part, the advantages of hybrid teaching and the need for modification of traditional teaching methods were pointed out.
LEKSIČKA SREDSTVA ZA ISKAZIVANjE NESLAGANjA SA SAGOVORNIKOM U DRUŠTVENIM MEDIJIMA
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Education in Jagodina, Spasić Jelena , Spasić Nataša ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Philology and Arts, Danilović Jeremić Jelena ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Philology and Arts
Published: July 2023

The aim of this paper was to analyze the arguments in debates on the top- ic of popular science in Serbian language. More precisely, we intended to focus on popular science approach to linguistic topics by investigating comments on social media platforms and discussions on a very popular website. The corpus encompasses numerous messages posted on Instagram (account: Dnevna doza pravopisa [A daily dose of orthography]) and Facebook (group: Jezičke nedoumice [Linguistic dilemmas]), as well as discussions on the website Krstarica (forum: Jezik [Language]). A lexical analysis of a specific type of com- ments was performed; namely, those expressing a broad spectrum of negative attitudes, from disagreement to abuse. Both competent and incompetent participants take part in the discussions on Serbian language, with the aim of promoting linguistic knowledge and its application, as well as of expressing dilemmas and personal opinions about linguistic issues. With regard to lexical devices, the most frequent are English loanwords, obscenities and jargonisms, as well as insulting words, mostly in the form of a lexical metaphor.
STAVOVI STUDENATA O KVALITETU ONLAJN NASTAVE MATEMATIKE TOKOM PANDEMIJE KOVIDA 19
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Education in Jagodina, Mihajlović Aleksandra M. , Ristić Vladimir T. ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Education in Jagodina, Kopas-Vukašinović Emina M. ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Education in Jagodina
Published: July 2023

After the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, higher education insti- tutions all around the world were forced to switch from face-to-face to online and hybrid model of teaching. The issue of the quality of such teaching arose at universities. Given that, even under normal conditions, learning mathematics represents a challenge for stu- dents, we wanted to examine the attitudes and experience of students regarding teaching mathematics in an online environment. The aim of the research was to determine how students of non-mathematical faculties evaluate the quality of mathematics teaching in an online environment at higher education institutions in the Republic of Serbia during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research sample included 224 undergraduate students of seven faculties/departments of three state and one private university. Regardless of the fact that neither teachers nor students were prepared for the organization of online mathematics classes at the time of the COVID-19 pandemic outburst, the obtained research results confirm the good quality of teaching. Students recognize the quality of the organization of online mathematics classes in terms of well-prepared teaching materials in digital forms, as well as of good communication and interaction with teachers. We believe that this re- search can be a significant starting point for some further studies that could examine the connection between attitudes of students about the quality of mathematics teaching and their mathematical achievements. The obtained results can also be used in the context of preparing and planning training of both teachers and students, for the application of new technologies in the teaching process.
UTICAJ PANDEMIJE KOVIDA 19 NA FIZIČKU AKTIVNOST STUDENTKINjA FAKULTETA PEDAGOŠKIH NAUKA U JAGODINI
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Education in Jagodina, Milanović Sandra R. , Đorić Nataša
Published: July 2023

The aim of this paper was to investigate and determine statistically sig- nificant differences in the attitudes of female students of the Faculty of Education in Jago- dina in relation to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on their physical activity. The research was transversal and was conducted in the academic year 2022/2023 at the Faculty of Education in Jagodina. The participants of this research were female students of the third and fourth academic year of BA studies, department Class teacher education and the third year students of the department Preschool teacher education. They were divided into two subsamples based on the number of students who were infected with Coronavirus: a subsample of 43 female students who were infected with COVID-19 and a subsample of 57 female students who were not infected. The obtained results were processed with the SPSS program, and the Chi-square test was used to investigate statistically significant differences. The obtained results are presented in the form of a table. The results of the research show that there are statistically significant differences between female students who were infected and female students who were not infected with COVID-19 in relation to the attitude about the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Female students who were infected with COVID-19 claim that the pandemic caused the reduction of their physical activity, which was accompanied by pain in the chest when breathing, short breath, pain in the joints and bones, cardiac arrhythmia, rapid fatigue, feeling of weakness and loss of strength, difficulty to get back in shape as well as weight gain.
UMETNIČKO DELO KAO POKRETAČ METAKOGNITIVNIH STRATEGIJA UČENjA
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Education in Užice, Selaković Kristinka
Published: July 2023

This paper deals with the question of how a work of art, implemented in art education lessons, can help lower elementary school students develop metacognitive learning strategies with an emphasis on both their own learning and learning of others. Metacognitive activities related to art encourage students to explore, reflect and learn about their personal knowledge. The contribution of cognitive and affective aspects of learning in teaching art through observation and study of a work of art can be explained using the American psychologist Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligences and the principle of the entry points. Gardner’s understanding of intelligence is useful when planning activities in an art class, or in a museum when studying a work of art. In addition, the paper presents the re- search of Jessica Davis, Gardner’s collaborator, member of the Project Zero team and the creator of the MUSE Project. She organized collaboration between schools and museums, pointing out the great educational potential of museums. The research results have shown that a successful communication through well-designed questions based on the entry points has a positive effect on the development of children’s thinking, exchange of experiences and cooperation during learning. The entry points method can be implemented into teaching, which would improve the curriculum aimed at developing metacognitive learning, encour- aging students to be active and have self-initiative in teaching.
Indonesia's State Policy in Resolving International Trade Barriers
Authors: Sugianto Dodi
Published: July 2023

This journal article aims to review and analyze the policies that have been taken by the Indonesian government in resolving international trade barriers. We will look at how the policy is implemented, its impact on the Indonesian economy, as well as the challenges faced in the implementation process. This research uses qualitative methods with a library research approach. The qualitative method was chosen because this study aims to examine Indonesia's state policy in resolving international trade barriers thoroughly and in depth. Through this method, researchers can collect and analyze relevant secondary data from a variety of available sources, such as journal articles, books, official government documents, and international organization reports related to trade. The results of this study conclude that Indonesia's role in international trade disputes is very important in protecting national economic interests and encouraging dialogue and cooperation with its trading partner countries. Through participation in WTO mechanisms, bilateral diplomacy, and its role as a mediator, Indonesia seeks to resolve trade disputes in a manner that is fair and beneficial to all parties involved.
The Effect of NPWP Ownership Obligations, Tax Audits and Tax Collection on Tax Revenue
Authors: Lutfi Raden Ai , Septanta Rananda , Ramdhani Chaeru Syahru , Latif Adi Sofyana
Published: July 2023

Stand up comedy Indonesia is a talent search event held by Kompas TV. This type of verbal humor is more dominant than nonverbal. The language used in humor is different from the language used in serious communication. This study aims to analyze the humorous discourse in stand up comedy "Beni Siregar" on youtube. This research is a research with a qualitative descriptive approach, and discourse analysis method. The theory used is Wilson's theory of humor in (Emy 2015) which is the theory of liberation, conflict and misalignment. The data of this study is a recording of the stand up comedy "Beni Siregar" on youtube. The results showed that the conflict that views humor as a contradiction, misalignment in the speech of the stand up comedy "Beni Siregar" on YouTube media is true. The liberation of seeing humor in an emotional light is not found. The stand up comedy "Beni Siregar" is an entertaining comedy.
THE COVID-19 CRISIS AND REGULAR TELEWORK: THE EFFECT OF STRESS ON THE NIGERIAN OIL AND GAS EMPLOYEES’ WORK PERCEPTION
Authors: Uford Imoh , Charles Imaeka , Ekong Justina Ekom
Published: July 2023

Regular telework and COVID-19 pandemic are emerging subjects in business literature. However, there are limited studies relating both variables to employees’ stress. This study adopted the ex-post facto research design with a sample size of 400 to investigate the relationships between regular telework during the COVID-19 pandemic and the stress factor among Nigeria oil and gas employees. The demographic data were analyzed using Power BI, while MS Excel was used to test the three hypotheses. The empirical analysis revealed a significant change in the work culture towards mandatory telework as opposed to flexible working practiced by International Oil Companies prior to the pandemic. There was also a significant and positive relationship between regular teleworking and the stress factor of the sampled employees. It was evident that 66% of the sampled employees were not willing to continue telework beyond the Pandemic. However, if employers are able to provide appropriate work tools and a manageable workload more employees may be willing to continue with telework. An area recommended for further studies is gender-based telework and its effect on employees’ performance.

 

JEL: L10; L71; M10

 

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ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ УНИВЕРСАЛЬНОГО ПРОГРАММИРУЕМОГО ИНДИКАТОРА
Authors: Тишкевич А.А.
Published: July 2023

В статье описывается поэтапное создание универсального программируемого ин-дикатора – прибора для контроля параметров процессов, который может быть использо-ван в исследовательских, технологических, производственных задачах. Прибор создан с применением современных методов проектирования, конструирования и изготовления деталей, с использованием доступной элементной базы. В работе приведены некоторые схемы и технология изготовления. Индикатор испытан и проверен в работе.
KLASIFIKASI PENYAKIT BAWANG MERAH MELALUI CITRA DAUN DENGAN METODE K-MEANS
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Manalu Darwis Robinson , Sebayang Jeremia , Manullang Harlen Gilbert
Published: July 2023

Shallot production is threatened by a number of diseases resulting in quite large losses and causing a decrease in shallot quality. One of the main diseases that attack shallots is purple spot disease and another common disease on shallots is lanas. Therefore it is necessary to classify the diseases of shallots in order to know the type of disease that attacks shallots. Shallot disease can be seen from the shape of the leaves and the texture of the leaves is the most appropriate feature used in the identification of shallot disease. However, the various forms of shallots are not easy for humans to detect, especially for ordinary farming communities. Therefore, technology can help detect shallot disease through leaf texture with the K-Means method using matlab. Based on the results of the identification test with test data as many as 20 images managed to get an accuracy value of 80%, where this accuracy value can be said to be good
Hotspring Lightbulb-Lizard (Riama balneator)
Authors: Arteaga Alejandro
Published: July 2023

This is the species account about the Hotspring Lightbulb-Lizard (Riama balneator), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
Bibliometric Analysis of Next-Generation Sequence Applications in Livestock
Authors: KAPLAN Selçuk , ALTAY Yasin
Published: July 2023

Bibliometric analyzes are widely used in many fields. However, there are still insufficient bibliometric studies evaluating animal science studies from different perspectives. Therefore, we performed the comprehensive bibliometric analysis of 335 documents scanned in the Web of Science (WoS) database in next-generation sequence applications in livestock between 2009 and 2023. According to the analysis results, this field has been increasing interest recently. The fact that the studies (45.07% of total) were carried out by international large research groups with the participation of many researchers shows that the collaborative working culture in this field is developed. BMC Genomics, Animals and Frontiers in Genetics are among the most preferred journals in studies in this field, and 14, 10 and 10 articles have been published, respectively, to date. The number of citations per article indicates the high impact of the articles published in this field. It has been determined that the three most frequently used keywords in next-generation sequence studies in the field of livestock are "identification", "diversity" and "expression". Overall, studies about next-generation sequence applications in livestock seem to be very popular among the scientific community in recent years.
Exploring I, bc-12 and bc-3 Gene Locus in Promising Common Bean Lines
Authors: EMİRALİOĞLU Orkun , YEKEN Mehmet Zahit , ÇELİK Ali , ÇİFTÇİ Vahdettin
Published: July 2023

Common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), known as the "poor man's meat", is an internationally important legume crop that appeals to farmers as well as consumers. Many biotic stressors such as bean common mosaic virus (BCMV), bean common mosaic necrosis virus (BCMNV) cause significant yield and quality losses in common bean. The most efficient and cost-effective way to lessen of these factors is to develop resistant cultivars. Local genotypes have been cultivated in many areas for years and have varied distinguishing characteristics as a result of spontaneous mutations. Identifying bean germplasm harboring gene sources is critical for developing resistant cultivars against BCMV and BCMNV. For this purpose, a total of 43 promising common bean lines selected from local genotypes cultivated across various regions of Türkiye were subjected to screening using diverse molecular markers (ROC11, SBD-5 and SW-13) to investigate gene sources associated with BCMV and BCMNV. The findings revealed that 21 lines had both I and bc-12 gene locus. In addition, the bc-12+bc-3 gene loci were discovered to be present in the 8 common bean lines. The combination of I+bc-3 resistance genes, which guarantees immune reaction to BCMV and BCMNV, was found in only one line; YLV-32. These gene sources can be evaluated in marker-assisted breeding to develop modern cultivars resistant to BCMV and BCMNV by breeders.
HEMŞİRELİK FELSEFESİNDE PARADİGMA DEĞİŞİMİ: POSTMODERNİZM
Authors: ÖZCAN Ebru , KARADENİZ BENLİ Cansu , AĞAÇDİKEN ALKAN Seval
Published: July 2023

Hemşirelik, bilim ve sanata dayalı ve oldukça zengin geçmişi olan bir meslektir. Geçmişten günümüze hemşireler sevgi ve şefkatle hasta bakımı vermiş ve çeşitli bakış açıları ve dönemlerden etkilenmiştir. Hemşirelik paradigması kuruluş paradigmasından uzaklaşarak bir meslek olmanın önündeki en önemli engel yaratan durum hemşireliğin hekimin yardımcısı olarak görülmesidir. Sonrasında meydana gelen bir paradigma değişikliği ile “bakım” ve “eşitlik” kavramları öne çıkmaya başlamıştır. Postmodernizm dönemi de hemşireliği etkileyen bir dönem olmuştur. Bu dönemde feminizm, yorumsama ve fenomonoloji gibi yeni kavramlar ortaya çıkmış ve hemşirelik epistemoloji ve ontolojisini de etkilemiştir. Postmodernizimle birlikte hemşireler; pozitivist paradigmayı reddetmiş, bireyler için bütüncül bakım ve bireysel güçlendirmeye odaklanmıştır. Postmodernizmin hemşirelik üzerinde olumlu ve olumsuz çeşitli yansımaları bulunmaktadır. Hemşirelerin uygulamalarını sıradanlıktan kurtarıp daha yaratıcı ve eğlenceli hale getirmesi postmodernizmin yararlı bir yansımasıdır. Postmodern düşüncenin hemşirelikteki en önemli eksikliği ise aterkil ve kapitalist sistemin hemşireler üzerindeki baskıcı etkisine duyarsız kalması ve bu konuda herhangi bir şey yapmamasıdır.
Green Human and Operational Capital on Operational Efficiency: The Role of Green Intellectual Capital
Authors:   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Syekh-Yusuf Islamic University, Indonesia, Ratnasari Aisyah , Kahpi Heri Sapari ,   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Banten, Indonesia, Wulandari Septantri Shinta ,   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Banten, Indonesia
Published: July 2023

This study investigates the relationship between green human capital, green operational capital, green intellectual capital, and organisational operational efficiency. It also investigates the function of green intellectual capital in moderating these interactions. Green human capital relates to individuals’ environmental knowledge and abilities, whereas green operational capital refers to the physical resources and technologies that support sustainable operations. Green intellectual capital refers to an organisation’s collective environmental knowledge, innovative thinking, and capacities. The study emphasises the interdependence of these variables and their impact on operational efficiency. Green intellectual capital, it is discovered, mediates the linkages between green human capital and operational efficiency, as well as green operational capital and operational efficiency. The findings highlight the necessity of cultivating a sustainable culture and investing in developing green resources and competencies to improve operational efficiency. This study adds to the body of knowledge on green management and offers useful insights for organisations seeking to establish sustainable operational practices and competitive advantages.