bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluación de la plasticidad cerebral en pacientes con transferencia hipogloso-facial: análisis de 70 casos
Authors: RANC Revista Argentina de Neurocirugia , Bourguet Martín Emilio , Biancardi Mauro , Badilla Campos Tomás Alfonso , Minghinelli Federico Eduardo , Iglesias Brenda , Socolovsky Mariano
Published: January 2025

Introducción: la plasticidad cerebral es clave para recuperar el control volitivo independiente de los músculos de la mímica luego de una anastomosis hipogloso-facial (AHF), de manera que el movimiento de la lengua no genere movimientos sincrónicos de la cara.
Objetivos: evaluar la plasticidad cerebral mediante el empleo de la escala de plasticidad (PGS).
Materiales y métodos: se evaluaron 70 pacientes luego de una AHF en dos pasos: 1) usando el comando del nervio donante, es decir moviendo la lengua, y 2) activando el músculo de la mímica, evitando conscientemente el uso del comando motor del nervio hipogloso. Se utilizó una escala de plasticidad (PGS) de 4 puntos para evaluar el control voluntario.
Resultados: 29 pacientes obtuvieron un PGS de 1; 37, un PGS de 2; 4, un PGS de 3 y ninguno alcanzó un PGS de 4. Se observó una relación negativa significativa (p <0.01) entre la edad y la plasticidad cerebral, lo que implica que, a mayor edad, menor plasticidad. También se encontró una relación positiva significativa (p <0.05) entre la calidad/frecuencia de la rehabilitación motora y la plasticidad cerebral, sugiriendo que una mejor rehabilitación se asocia con mayor plasticidad.
Conclusión: luego de la evaluación, se observó que la edad tiene una relación negativa y la calidad/frecuencia de la rehabilitación una relación positiva con la plasticidad cerebral. Sin embargo, ningún paciente alcanzó la plasticidad necesaria para un control voluntario independiente y completo.
Peran Moderatif Digitalisasi dalam Hubungan Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Gede Arya Diatmika I Nyoman , Indra Arya Aditya Gd Ngurah
Published: January 2025

Kinerja keuangan merupakan indikator penting untuk menilai kesehatan perusahaan, dimana ukuran perusahaan menjadi salah satu faktor yang memengaruhinya melalui efisiensi operasional dan pemanfaatan sumber daya. Namun, di era transformasi digital, perusahaan besar di Indonesia masih menghadapi tantangan dalam memaksimalkan teknologi digital untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan daya saing. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini juga menganalisis pengaruh moderasi digitalisasi dalam hubungan ukuran perusahaan dan kinerja keuangan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain kausal untuk menguji pengaruh dan hubungan antara variabel-variabel yang ditentukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan yang besar meningkatkan kinerja keuangan, sedangkan digitalisasi tidak dapat memoderasi hubungan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Penelitian ini memiliki implikasi bahwa perusahaan manufaktur perlu secara cermat mengevaluasi keputusan terkait digitalisasi. Perusahaan harus memastikan investasi dalam digitalisasi dilakukan secara seimbang dengan prioritas lain yang memberikan dampak lebih langsung pada kinerja keuangan
Tiktok Social Media and Democracy: A Study on Generation Z in Australia Indonesia Youth Association (Aiya) Yogyakarta
Authors: Setyanti Wulan Yannis , Ridho Subakhi , Irfanudeen Fahmi
Published: January 2025

This study examines the political awareness and perceptions of Generation Z members of the Australia-Indonesia Youth Association (AIYA) Yogyakarta through TikTok. It focuses on the phenomenon of Gen Z, often seen as politically indifferent, whose awareness is influenced by political content on TikTok. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews exploring cross-cultural political perceptions among Indonesian and Australian AIYA members. The study found that TikTok effectively serves as a platform for political campaigns, increasing political awareness among Gen Z. Members access political content, engage in discussions, and form opinions on issues like political campaigns and religious tolerance, highlighting the platform’s role in reshaping political communication in the digital era. TikTok’s algorithm tailors content to resonate with Gen Z’s digital-native traits, fostering selective and critical engagement as they seek, verify, and analyze information. Australian AIYA members view Indonesia's political campaign system as reflective of unique social and cultural dynamics. Religious tolerance, a key human rights issue, emerges as essential in assessing a country's democratic quality. Thus, Gen Z’s political awareness transcends Fear of Missing Out (FOMO), reflecting active involvement and individual responsibility in political consciousness.
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orang Tua dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa dengan Metode Analisis Manova
Authors: Enon Enon , Agus Mahardika Eko
Published: January 2025

The pandemic period that lasted almost two years was enough to impact society. The resulting impacts include changes in work patterns, education, and activities in other communities. Face-to-face education has turned online, and jobs that were previously in the office have become online, impacting the life patterns of students and parents. Motivation in learning and parenting during this pandemic also has an impact on determining student learning outcomes. Seeing what is in today's society, researchers researched to determine the effect of parenting and learning motivation on student learning outcomes. The survey method used in this study and documentation of grades from the school, the overall sample used was 140 students of class VII, which was taken using purposive sampling. The analytical method used to analyze the data obtained in this study uses the MANOVA analysis method with the SPSS 25 application. Based on the data analysis carried out, it is obtained: (1) There is a significant influence between learning motivation and mathematics scores. (2) There is a significant influence between learning motivation on science scores. (3) There is a significant effect between parenting patterns on math scores. (4) There is a significant effect between parenting patterns on the IPA value.
Pemanfaatan QGIS untuk Pembuatan Peta Agrowisata Desa Ibru dalam Program Inovasi Desa
Authors: Dwi Lestari Fitri , Eka Hervy Nazwa , Jaya Asirman , Tri Maulana Ramadhan Ikhsan , Arsa Daniel
Published: January 2025

Effective management of rural areas requires accurate maps to support strategic planning and sustainable development. Ibru Village in Muaro Jambi Regency, which has won the Innovative Village award, faces challenges in mapping strategic locations such as agro-tourism areas, biopharmaceutical land, and potential sleeping land. This research aims to compile a comprehensive map based on Geographic Information System (GIS) using QGIS open-source software. The methods used include field surveys, interviews with village officials and local communities, and secondary data analysis from satellite imagery. The results of the study identified five strategic agro-tourism locations in Ibru Village, including the Clean Water Source Area and the Turmeric Processed Production House, which have the potential to be developed as educational tourism destinations. In addition, the resulting map contains information on land types, including agricultural land, plantations, and settlements. This data provides in-depth insights into the geographical characteristics of villages, which are the cornerstone of resource management and data-driven planning. This research demonstrates how GIS technology can be integrated with a participatory approach to produce maps that are relevant to local needs. The results not only contribute to the development of science in the field of GIS but also empower the people of Ibru Village in supporting sustainable development. This study is expected to be a model that can be applied in other villages in Indonesia with similar challenges and potential.
Kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi Dalam Memutus Perkara Open Legal Policy Menurut Sistem Ketatanegaraan Indonesia
Authors: T. Emadjaik Mario , Yohanes Saryono , G. Tuba Helan Yohanes
Published: January 2025

The issue of the Constitutional Court's authority in assessing a decision related to open legal policy has become a very interesting discussion and has received a lot of attention from the public. As explained above, when rejecting a case, the Constitutional Court always argues that the case is an open legal policy, which is the authority of the DPR as the legislator. In several recent decisions, the Constitutional Court has been inconsistent in viewing and adjudicating cases that have an open legal policy nuance. One example of the court being inconsistent in the decisions it makes is regarding the election law regarding age limits, which has recently become a legal debate. The Constitutional Court as the guardian and interpreter of the constitution or “the guardian and the sole and the highest interpreter of the constitution” in several of its decisions regarding age in elections, it provides its interpretation contained in various decisions related to open legal policies made by legislators. Therefore, the formulation of the problem contained in this research is how to regulate the authority of the Constitutional Court in reviewing laws related to open legal policy and what are the legal implications of the authority of the Constitutional Court in deciding cases related to open legal policy. The research used in this writing uses normative legal research. This research uses a statutory approach, a conceptual approach. The research results show that the authority of the constitutional court in deciding open legal policy cases is contrary to the authority possessed by the constitutional court and has implications for the concept of the division of power. The Constitutional Court must have a clear legal basis in looking at cases related to open legal policy so that in the future the constitutional court will have a clear perspective. the same so that there are no more inconsistencies in the Constitutional Court's decisions regarding cases that have an open legal policy nuance. Regulations regarding open legal policy must be regulated in detail so that the norm testing process carried out has clear standards and mechanisms so as to provide legal certainty for the community
Karşılanamayan Hemşirelik Bakımı ve Advers Olaylar
Authors: Duman Ümmühan , Arıkan Fatma
Published: January 2025

Karşılanamayan hemşirelik bakımı “gereksinim duyulan hasta bakımının (kısmen veya tamamen) gecikmesi/ertelenmesi ya da ihmal edilmesi” olarak tanımlanır. Bakım sürecinin herhangi bir aşamasında karşımıza çıkan karşılanamayan hemşirelik bakımı kasıtlı olarak yapılan eylem veya eylemsizlikten değil, hemşirenin klinik öncelik belirleme biçimi olarak dolaylı yoldan kısıtlamanın bir sonucudur. Karşılanamayan hemşirelik bakımı önlenebilir advers olaylarla ilişkilendirilmiştir ve hasta güvenliğini olumsuz etkilemektedir. İhmal hataları hastalar için daha ciddi sorunlara neden olsa da literatürde daha çok order/görev hataları üzerinde durulmuştur. Bu derleme, Karşılanamayan Hemşirelik Bakımı Modeli çerçevesinde karşılanamayan hemşirelik bakımı kavramı, nedenleri, hasta sonuçları ve hemşirelik üzerine etkileri, karşılanamayan hemşirelik bakımı ve advers olayların önlenmesini gözden geçirmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Inovasi dan Kreativitas : Pilar Utama dalam Kewirausahaan
Authors: Efiana Manilang  , Ester Novita Desi  , Yosia Belo
Published: January 2025

This article discusses the importance of innovation and creativity in entrepreneurship as the main elements underlying the success of a business. Entrepreneurship is seen as a process of identifying opportunities and managing businesses aimed at creating economic and social value. Innovation, which focuses on creating new products, services or processes, and creativity, which sparks fresh ideas, are key factors in differentiating successful businesses from those that don't. These two elements support each other in creating relevant products and increasing competitiveness in the market. In facing a competitive market, entrepreneurs need to combine creativity in designing business strategies with innovation to produce solutions that can meet market needs and provide competitive advantages. This article also identifies challenges in managing innovation and creativity, such as the need for sufficient resources and time, as well as the importance of creating an environment that supports these two elements. By combining innovation and creativity, entrepreneurship can create businesses that are not only profitable, but also have a positive impact on society and the environment, and are sustainable in the future.
Analisis Fasilitas Kearsipan di BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Rawamangun
Authors: Fitriyani Nurul Awalliah  , Christian Wiradendi Wolor  , Marsofiyati Marsofiyati
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the condition and completeness of archival facilities at BPJS ketenagakerjaan rawamangun, to determine the standard of archival facilities at BPJS ketenagakerjaan rawamangun, and to find out solutions in maintaining archival facilities at BPJS ketenagakerjaan rawamangun. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, which focuses on direct observation of phenomena or situations in their original conditions. The data collected consists of primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, and documentation, which are conducted directly from the source. Based on the results of the research, the archival facilities available at BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Rawamangun are considered quite adequate. However, there are several obstacles found, such as the lack of completeness of facilities and less than optimal maintenance of existing facilities. As a solution, it is recommended that the completeness of archival facilities be improved immediately. In addition, there needs to be more attention to the care and maintenance of archival facilities to maintain their quality and sustainability.
BVerfG erklärt Krankenhausvorbehalt bei ärztlichen Zwangsmaßnahmen teilweise für verfassungswidrig
Authors: Henking Tanja
Published: January 2025

Das Bundesverfassungsgericht erklärte am 26. November 2024 den Krankenhausvorbehalt für ärztliche Zwangsbehandlungen (§ 1832 Abs.1 Nr.7 BGB) teilweise für verfassungswidrig. Zwangsmaßnahmen dürfen in Ausnahmefällen auch außerhalb eines Krankenhauses durchgeführt werden, wenn die Verbringung erhebliche gesundheitliche Beeinträchtigungen verursachen würde und der Krankenhausstandard vor Ort nahezu erreicht wird. Die Entscheidung stellt das Schutzkonzept des Gesetzgebers infrage, der Zwangsmaßnahmen als letztes Mittel im stationären Setting sichern wollte. Bis zur Neuregelung (Frist: 31.12.2026) gilt die bestehende Rechtslage fort.
Die Idee der Staatsräson im neuesten deutschen Recht
Authors: Meinel Florian
Published: January 2025

Wer sich von rechtszerstörenden Fiktionen heute ein Bild machen will, lese das kürzlich veröffentlichte und inzwischen rechtskräftige Urteil der 9. Kammer des Verwaltungsgerichts Regensburg vom 7. Oktober 2024. Es ist eine der ersten bekannt gewordenen gerichtlichen Entscheidungen, die zu der im Juni 2024 in Kraft getretenen Reform des Staatsangehörigkeitsrechts ergangen sind.
Penerapan Algoritma Pemograman Dalam Optimalisasi Pola Makan Mahasiswa Penderita Gastritis Metode FP-Growth
Authors: Apriani Syahputri  , Yahfizham
Published: January 2025

Gastritis merupakan terhjadinya peradangan pada lapisan lambung, yang dapat bervariasi dari yang ringan dan tanpa gejala hingga ulserasi yang parah. Jika tidak ditangani, kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan perforasi, terutama di antara individu yang berusia paruh baya dan usia kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki pola makan mahasiswa yang mengidap gastritis, dengan fokus pada faktor-faktor yang mungkin mempengaruhi kondisi tersebut. Menggunakan dataset berisi 502 rekaman mahasiswa gastritis, penelitian ini mempertimbangkan variabel-variabel relevan seperti fakultas, semester, jenis kelamin, tempat tinggal, penataan jadwal kuliah yang padat, kebiasaan konsumsi makanan pokok, camilan, mie instan, makanan cepat saji, makanan pedas, kopi, minuman bersoda, dan jajanan/gorengan. Dengan menggunakan metode data mining FP-Growth, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi pola makan dominan yang ditandai dengan kebiasaan mengonsumsi makanan pedas 2 sampai 3 kali per minggu atau 4 sampai 5 kali per minggu (MP3), menerapkan strategi "Menahan Lapar" dalam mengatur jadwal kuliah yang padat (PJK2), dan tinggal di asrama/kontrak (TL1), dengan support value sebesar 8,2%. Pola ini menjadi fokus utama dalam analisis terhadap mahasiswa yang menderita gastritis.
Motivasi Orang Tua Mengikutsertakan Anaknya Dan Motivasi Anak Mengikuti Klub Renang Hasics Swimming Club Bojonegoro
Authors: Ardhana Hari Pangestu  , Pudjijuniarto Pudjijuniarto
Published: January 2025

Swimming is a popular sport in the people of Bojonegoro. This encourages parents to encourage their children to study swimming. This research was conducted because of differences in parents' behavior towards children when practicing swimming at HasicsSwimming Club. There are parents who just include their children without knowingprogress of their child, and there are also those who are very supportive and even waitinghis son during practice from start to finish. So it has an impact onchildren's behavior when practicing. This research aims to find out whatparents' motivation to include their children and also knowing what the motivation isThe child joins the Hasics swimming clubSwimming Club. Research methodsused is descriptive quantitative with sampling (total sampling) namely 30 parents and children each. Each data was collected using a questionnaire, then the data was analyzed to be accumulated, then visualized using graphs. The results of this research are 1. parents' motivation to enroll their children in HasicsSwimming Club is from intrinsic factors, more precisely, namely becausedesire development and growth in children. 2. Motivate children to followHasics Swimming Club is because I want to be able to swim, socan improve swimming ability, for body fitness, forachieve your goals and want to deepen your knowledge about swimming.
Analisis Ajaran Syiah Itsna Asyariah Pokok-Pokok Ajarannya Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Keberagaman Islam Di Indonesia
Authors: Lintang Ardiansyah  , Nur Eliyah  , Afifah Sahlah  , Lutviya Zahira Shofa  , Muhammad Alwan Fathurrobbanie  , Muhamad Parhan
Published: January 2025

Syiah is one of the sects of Islamic theology whose existence is a necessity. Since its emergence and development has sparked much debate. And at this time the treatment of Syia has led to a form of violation of the principle of freedom of religion, but it is not without reason because the understanding and practice of religion is very different from the practices that have developed in the world, especially Indonesia, even leading to heresy. In Syia there are also many schools in it. One of them is Shia 'Itsna 'Ashariah. The research uses a literature study method by analyzing literature from books and journals related to Shia. The purpose of this research is to examine Shia 'Itsna 'Assariah, its main teachings, from its emergence and development in Indonesia to its impact on Islamic diversity in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Faktor Corporate Governance Terhadap Kualitas Audit Pada Perusahaan Sektor Keuangan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI
Authors: Arcelina Ikawati  , Endang Masyitoh W.  , Anita Wijayanti
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the impact of corporate governance factors, such as ownership concentration, board size, and the presence of female directors, on audit quality. The research methodology involves secondary data analysis from the financial reports and audit reports of listed companies. The research findings indicate that ownership concentration and board size have a significant impact on audit quality, while the presence of female directors does not show a significant influence on audit quality. The results of this study are expected to provide a deep insight into the relationship between corporate governance practices and the level of audit quality provided by auditors. The practical implications of these findings can serve as a guide for practitioners, regulators, and other stakeholders in enhancing corporate governance and audit quality in the current business environment.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Audio Visual Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa SMK
Authors: Diana Langgeng Mustikawati  , Fahmy Zuhda Bahtiar
Published: January 2025

At this time technology can no longer be avoided, various sectors can take advantage of it, including the education sector. The way that can be utilized is by using learning media during the learning process because it will create a comfortable, enjoyable and interesting atmosphere to obtain maximum results. The aim of this research is to explain and identify the influence of using audio-visual learning media on vocational school student learning outcomes. This research aims to determine the effect of audio-visual learning media on vocational school student learning outcomes. To get what is desired, a quantitative research approach is used with experimental types and a Quasi Experimental research design. Data is calculated using statistical calculations (SPSS). In this research, simple linear regression analysis and t test were used. Testing the hypothesis with the t test obtained a t count value of 10.733 it means t hitung > t table (10.733 > 1.699) and significance (0.000 < 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is an influence of Audio Visual Learning Media on Vocational School Student Learning Outcomes.
Pengaruh Subtitusi Gula Palem Terhadap Sifat Organoleptik Egg Roll Tepung Kacang Koro Benguk
Authors: Windy Pujiwanti  , Niken Purwidiani  , Lucia Tri Pangesthi  , Sri Handajani
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine: 1) the influence of palm sugar substitution on the organoleptic properties of velvet bean flour egg rolls, including aspects of color, aroma, taste, and crispiness,; and 2) the nutritional content of velvet bean flour egg rolls with the optimal palm sugar substitution, encompassing carbohydrates, proteins, fats, fibers, and minerals (calcium, phosphorus, iron). This study adopts a single-factor factorial experimental design with the independent variable being palm sugar at percentages of 50%, 75%, and 100%. The dependent variables encompass the organoleptic properties of velvet bean flour egg rolls, including color, aroma, taste, and crispiness. Data collection employs a questionnaire administered by 10 trained panelists and 20 semi-trained panelists.. The collected data is analyzed using one-way ANOVA, followed by Duncan's test for post hoc analysis. Chemical analysis of the egg rolls is conducted at the Balai Penelitian dan Konsultasi Industri Surabaya (BPKI) to determine nutritional content, including protein, carbohydrates, fats, fiber, and minerals (calcium, phosphorus, and iron). The results showed: 1) palm sugar substitution significantly influences the organoleptic properties of velvet bean flour egg rolls, including color, aroma, taste, and crispines; and 2) the chemical analysis results for the nutritional content of the best egg roll, namely the velvet bean flour egg roll with 50% palm sugar substitution, include protein 12,56%, carbohydrates 80,94%, fats 6,20%, fiber 2,18%, calcium 162,10 mg/100 g, phosphorus 30,80 mg/100 g, and iron 2,61 mg/100 g.
Analisis Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan Dinas Tenaga Kerja Sumatera Utara
Authors: Putri Ramadana  , Alsanah Alsanah  , Desi Arianta Br Surbakti  , Fachri Ikram  , Yulia Sari Purba
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze budget realization reports in measuring the financial performance of the Manpower Agency of North Sumatra Province for the period 2018-2022. The descriptive quantitative method was used by analyzing secondary data in the form of budget realization reports obtained from the official website of the North Sumatra provincial government. The results showed that the average effectiveness ratio was 80.49% which was included in the quite effective criteria, while the average efficiency ratio was 25.43% which was included in the very efficient criteria. In general, it can be concluded that the financial performance of the manpower agency was quite good but still needs improvement to achieve the targets that have been set.
Teori-Teori Belajar dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Putriani Lubis  , Maria Bintang Hasibuan  , Gusmaneli Gusmaneli
Published: January 2025

The aim of the research is to help teachers and educators understand how students learn and how to increase the effectiveness of the learning process. By understanding learning theories, teachers and educators can develop effective learning strategies and improve the quality of education. In synthesis, learning theories play an important role in understanding how students process information and how teachers can improve learning effectiveness. Teachers can use various strategies and techniques based on learning theories to improve the quality of learning and student learning outcomes.
Analisis Kinerja Petugas Airport Operation Landside Dan Terminal (Aolt) Dalam Menunjang Kegiatan Inspeksi Fasilitas Di Bandar Udara Internasional Adisutjipto Yogyakarta
Authors: Ridho Fahrul Rozi Permana  , Yunus Purnama
Published: January 2025

Airport Operation Landside and Terminal (Aolt) officers still often find field inspections and find findings stating that the facilities in the airport terminal area are functioning normally, the facilities are normal and the toilets are clean and fragrant and dry, all findings are documented to be reported and repairs are carried out by the relevant units to carry out checks and all activities and findings regarding damage to facilities are reported in the manual log book recording and the my inspection application. This researcher aims 1). Knowing the performance of AOLT officers at Adisutjipto Yogyakarta International Airport.2). Find out what the role of officers is in inspecting facilities at the Yogyakarta Adisutjipto International Airport terminal. 3). Knowing the efforts of AOLT officers in overcoming obstacles to inspection of facilities at Adisutjipto International Airport. This research uses qualitative methods. Research subjects and objects, researchers are supported by data collectors using observation methods, interview methods, and documentation methods with supporting documents at the Airport Operation Landside and Terminal (Aolt) units to answer the research problem formulation, the researchers carried out 3 stages of data analysis techniques consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions and verification. The results of this research show that 1) AOLT officers have compliance with good inspection procedures, adequate abilities in identifying problems, and effective reporting and communication processes, 2) Airport Operation Lanside and Terminal officers at Adisutjipto Yogyakarta International Airport have a major role in monitoring facility conditions, reporting findings, corrective actions, and coordinating with related parties. 3) In handling facilities, the solutions implemented must focus on expanding facilities, regular maintenance, improving services, and collaborating with related parties. In this way, airport toilets can become more comfortable facilities and meet higher standards.
Perilaku Nusyuz Suami terhadap Istri dan Implikasinya dalam Dinamika Pernikahan Masyarakat Kontemporer
Authors: Zharifah Mawaddah  , Nova Fitria  , Dwi Puspita Sari  , Dwi Noviani
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the nusyuz behavior of husbands to wives in the dynamics of contemporary community marriage. By using literature research and descriptive qualitative methods, the researcher seeks to understand the various aspects that contribute to the emergence of nusyuz behavior. Based on the results of the study, the researcher found several factors at play, including economic problems that burden the family, differences in socio-cultural values that may not be aligned, psychological issues that affect relationship dynamics, lack of deep religious understanding, and the influence of a less supportive family and social environment. Overcoming this problem requires strategic and collaborative measures involving various parties. The government and related institutions must take the initiative to create programs that educate the public about the importance of understanding and practicing Islamic teachings in accordance with the current context. Educational and religious institutions must be active in spreading the values of love, compassion and harmony taught by Islam. In addition, increasing public awareness about rights in marriage and the importance of gender equality is also key to preventing nusyuz.
Pengaruh Jenis Kacang Kedelai Dalam Proses Fermentasi Pada Pembuatan Kecap Manis
Authors: Vira Ananda Agustin  , Ayu Dwi Nursanti  , Mujahidah Mutiara Robbani  , Sheren Kunti Setyowati  , Liss Dyah Dewi A
Published: January 2025

Soy sauce is an additional seasoning that has been known since the era of 300 years BC (SM), soybeans are the main ingredient in making sweet soy sauce. This research uses three types of soybeans with different quality, namely medium and low high quality. Each type of soybean is processed using the same fermentation method to produce soy sauce. The elements analyzed can amount of acidity, protein content, water, and the taste of soy sauce produced. The observation results stated that high-quality soybeans produce soy sauce with higher protein levels, optimal acidity levels, and better taste compared to medium and low-quality soybeans. Low-quality soybeans produce soy sauce with lower protein levels and a less-than-preferred flavor. In conclusion, the quality of soybeans has a very significant influence on the quality of soy sauce produced, so the selection of high quality soybeans is highly recommended in the soy sauce production stage to produce the best quality products.
Strategi Pembelajaran Tahfidz Al-Qur’an Di Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Qur’an Baitul Abidin Darussalam Wonosobo
Authors: M. Nazilul Furkon  , Ahmad Zuhdi  , Ngatoillah Linnaja
Published: January 2025

Baitul Abidin Darussalam Tahfidzul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School is an Islamic boarding school based on Al-Qur'an tahfidz which is located in Sarimulyo Hamlet, Rt 01 Rw 10 Kalibeber Village, Mojotengah District, Wonosobo Regency.  The Baitul Abidin Darussalam Tahfidzul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School is adjacent to other Al-Qur'an Tahfidz Islamic Boarding Schools in Kalibeber Village, one of which is the Al-Asy'ariyyah Tahfidzul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School. However, the Al-Qur'an learning strategy at the Tahfidzul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School is very different from other Islamic boarding schools which are both based on the Al-Qur'an. This research aims to determine the tahfidz Al-Qur'an learning strategy used by the Baitul Abidin Darussalam Wonosobo Tahfidzul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School in teaching and training students to memorize the Al-Qur'an in its entirety. The method used in this research is to use a qualitative research methodology with a descriptive approach, namely by using research that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation methods. The data analysis technique goes through three stages, namely data reduction, data display, and verification. The research results show that the tahfidz Al-Qur'an learning strategy implemented at the Tahfidzul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School uses 3 strategies, namely, First, using a preparation strategy, a double repetition strategy, and a retention strategy.
Upaya Kepala Desa dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Masyarakat (Studi Kasus di Desa Kepanjenkidul Kecamatan Kepanjenkidul Kabupaten Blitar)
Authors: Dhiptya Ratri Anggraheni  , Abdul Aziz Al Kaharudin
Published: January 2025

The aim of this research is to describe the village head's efforts to increase community participation in Kepanjenkidul Village, Kepanjenkidul District, Blitar Regency. Research Method: This research, based on the location of the data source, is included in the field research category, and in terms of the characteristics of the data, it is included in qualitative research, based on the discussion, it includes descriptive research using a case study approach. Data collection methods use observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis is carried out starting from data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.  Research Results: The village head's innovation in increasing community participation in development in Kepanjenkidul Village, Kepanjenkidul District, Blitar Regency is carried out by: a) always holding meetings with the community to discuss activities that need to be carried out, b) reprimanding people who are less active in participating in development activities in the village, c) Giving awards to people who are active in village development, namely giving tasks in village management, d) Firmness in leading village communities.   The impact of the village head in increasing community participation in Kepanjenkidul Village, Kepanjenkidul District, Blitar Regency, namely: a) Changes in the environment to improve the standard of living of the community, so that all access is easy for the community, so that the economy can run smoothly, b) Implementation of village development will increase to provide benefits. best for the community, all access is easy for the community, so the economy can run smoothly.
Pengaruh Literasi Terhadap Tingkat Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas V di SD 064973 Bhayangkara Medan
Authors: Asisi Febrina Simatupang  , Ananda Tampubolon  , Ancelina Simbolon  , Arinda Gloria Saragih  , Dwi Tarisya  , Grace Manullang  , Immanuel Hasiholan Siregar  , Isyrofirrahmah Br. Nasution  , Raiga Yesica Br. Manalu  , Ribka Trifena Putri Gea  , Wulandari Wulandari
Published: January 2025

This research aims to examine the effect of a literacy programs the critical thinking skills of fifth grade students at SDN 064873 Bhayangkara, Percut Sei Tuan District. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 20 fifth grade students were the subjects of this research. Data was collected through a pretest and posttest consisting of 20 multiple choice questions. The research results showed that after being given treatment in the form of a literacy program by reading non-learning story books for 15 minutes before learning, there was a significant increase in students critical thinking abilities. The average posttest score (84) has increased significantly compared to the average pretest score (54), with a difference of 30. These results indicate that literacy programs can contribute positively to improving students critical thinking abilities. Therefore, there is a need to emphasize the development of literacy programs in the educational context to improve the quality of education and produce students who have better critical thinking skills.
Systematic Literature Review: Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi Siswa SD Melalui Pendekatan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Game
Authors: Roslita Anggraeni  , Daffa Aulia Rahmadanti  , Ratna Dwi Aryanti  , Azizah Syifa Az Zahra  , Fina Fakhriyah  , Nur Fajrie
Published: January 2025

This study aims to improve the numeracy literacy skills of elementary school students through a game-based learning media approach. The background is the low numeracy literacy skills of Indonesian students compared to other countries, as shown by the results of the PISA and TIMSS tests. Many elementary school students still have difficulties in reading, understanding, and applying numerical information and basic mathematics in everyday life. The research method used is systematic literature review by analyzing journals related to improving numeracy literacy skills through game-based learning media. The results of the review show that the use of game-based learning media can effectively improve the numeracy literacy skills of elementary school students. Game-based learning is able to make math learning more interesting, interactive, and increase student motivation. The implication of this research is the importance of developing and implementing game-based learning media to improve students' numeracy literacy skills in elementary schools.
Pengaruh Berat Clutch Housing dan Konstanta Pegas Sentrifugal Terhadap Akselerasi Motor Matic 155 CC
Authors: Muhammad Satria Wibisana  , Santoso Santoso
Published: January 2025

This study evaluates the impact of varying clutch housing weights and centrifugal spring constants on the acceleration of automatic motorcycles with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). The research employed an experimental method using a Dynotest acceleration testing tool. Tests were conducted with three clutch housing weights (816 grams, 800 grams, 771 grams) and three spring constants (39.2 N/mm, 29.4 N/mm, 21.38 N/mm). Results indicated that the combination of a 771-gram clutch housing and a 21.38 N/mm spring produced the highest acceleration, reaching 13.16 m/s² at speeds of 0-5 m/s. Conversely, the combination of an 800-gram clutch housing and a 29.4 N/mm spring showed the lowest acceleration at 11.36 m/s². The appropriate combination of clutch housing weight and spring constant is crucial for achieving optimal acceleration, as the balance of centrifugal force and inertia moment affects the efficiency of power transfer from the engine to the wheels. This study recommends adjusting the spring constant when changing the clutch housing weight to achieve maximum acceleration.
Perancangan Game Edukasi Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Belajar Siswa Kelas V SD Tentang Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Berbasis Android
Authors: Nur Rambu Madik Anawaru  , Yustina Rada  , Tri Sari Dewi Novyanti Bertha Mira
Published: January 2025

The Mburukulu Elementary School in Mburukulu Village, Pahunga Lodu District, East Sumba Regency, is facing challenges in teaching Citizenship Education (PKN) in class V. The lack of interaction between teachers and students and the lack of student involvement has resulted in boredom, lack of focus, and lack of enthusiasm in Study. This research aims to create and implement an interactive educational game entitled "Student Explore" which was specifically developed for the Android platform. This game was designed using the Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC) methodology to ensure its quality and effectiveness in increasing student interaction and involvement in PKN learning in class V of SD Masehi Mburukulu. "Student Explore" is designed to provide an engaging and interactive learning experience for students. Through the educational games presented in the application, it is hoped that students can better understand the concepts taught in Citizenship Education. In its development, the GDLC method was used to ensure the game met expected quality standards and maximized its potential in enhancing learning. The benefits of this research include increasing students' interest in learning, better understanding of concepts, and support for teachers in the learning process. The result of this research is the implementation of educational games to improve students' learning understanding at SD Masehi Mburukulu. Thus, it is hoped that this game can be an effective solution to overcome challenges in PKN learning at the school.
Analisis Deiksis Dalam Cerita Pendek Rembulan di Mata Ibu dan Sepotong Cinta Dalam Diam Karya Asma Nadia
Authors: Sinta Ukhta Amalia  , Laela Cahyani Rosyid  , Sayidah Luthfi Nur Mukaromah  , Fimahya Syafira Fiddinina  , Adelia Nurul Fadilah  , Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo  , Yusro Edy Nugroho
Published: January 2025

Deixis is a pragmatic study that examines the relationship between language structure and the context of the situation in which it is used. The phenomenon of deixis can be found in everyday conversation in the form of verbal language as well as in literary works such as films or novels. In literary texts, deixis can pose an obstacle to understanding the text. The research entitled "Analysis of Deixis in the Short Stories 'Rembulan di Mata Ibu' and 'A Piece of Love in Silence' by Asma Nadia" aims to analyze the use of deixis in two short stories by Asma Nadia: "Rembulan di Mata Ibu" and "A Piece of Love in Silence." The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection technique involved carefully reading and noting elements in the short stories. The data used consists of text fragments thought to contain deictic elements, including personal deixis, time deixis, place deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. Based on the results of data collection, 55 instances of personal deixis, 17 instances of time deixis, 11 instances of place deixis, 50 instances of discourse deixis, and 4 instances of social deixis were found. Thus, the total number of deictic instances is 137. It is hoped that this research will contribute significantly to the understanding of the use of deixis in literary works and help the public better comprehend the meanings and messages contained in such works.
Pengaruh Penambahan Variasi Ketebalan Kain Pelapis Knalpot ( Exhaust Wrap) Terhadap Perpindahan Panas Pada Mesin Sepeda Motor 150cc
Authors: Zeva Bayu Pradana  , Khambali Khambali
Published: January 2025

In motor vehicles, there is heat energy wasted from combustion in the combustion chamber. The temperature in a motorcycle engine has work, if it exceeds the ideal working temperature and is forced, it will be fatal. Because it will damage the cylinder wall components, pistons, and piston handlebars. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of adding variations in exhaust wrap thickness on heat from exhaust headers and heat transfer rates. The research approach used is Quantitative, Experimental. The data collection method uses thermocouple test equipment and datalogger. The data obtained was processed into graph data and analyzed using the anova one-way method. The results showed that by adding a variety of coating cloth (exhaust wrap) to the exhaust header can reduce the temperature that comes out of the exhaust header where by coating 3 layers of exhaust wrap can reduce the most optimal heat and also reduce the heat transfer rate from testing for 1 minute, 2 minutes and 3 minutes with exhaust wrap of 17.99 J/s without exhaust wrap,  6.47 J/s 1 layer exhaust wrap and -28.10 J/s 3 layers exhuast wrap.
Manajemen dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Adi Sulistyo Wibowo  , Muhammad Isa Anshory
Published: January 2025

People have long been aware of the role of trainees because they are able to give birth to reliable cadres who not only have potential but also know how to exploit the potential of their skills. In this global era, the role of science, culture and training must be given greater priority. It has a reputation as a unique Islamic religious institution, especially an educational institution. Nowadays, one of the problems of the training cottage is effective and efficient development management. Therefore, there is a need for a good management and development by a well-experienced and well-informed training hut leader. The internship curriculum is also the most important reviewed entity of academic success. Even though we know that trainees don't have an official government curriculum, it's a policy of every traineeships manager. Therefore, there is a need for the development of the curriculum applied to adapt to current developments. It appears that management and development is a very important strategy for the trainees, namely as the main means of the institution to develop and optimize human resources and curriculum to the desired goals.
Penerapan Teileren Method Terhadap Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadis Di Kelas XI MAN 2 AGAM
Authors: Dyna Aulya Zuliarti  , Fauzan Fauzan
Published: January 2025

conducted research at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Agam which was motivated by the implementation of the Teileren Method (partial method) which was not yet appropriate or optimal carried out by the teacher. This research aims to describe the application of the Teileren Method (part method) to the Learning of Al-Qur'an Hadith in Class XI MAN 2 AGAM. This problem is researched using descriptive qualitative research methods which are aimed at describing and analyzing the phenomenon of events, social activities, attitudes, beliefs, thoughts of people individually and in groups using the type of case study research. Data collection was carried out using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The key informants in this research were Al-Qur'an Hadith teachers and class XI students at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Agam. To analyze the data, researchers grouped it based on existing problems. Based on the findings of research conducted by the author, the results show that: the application of the Teileren Method (part method) in learning Al-Qur'an Hadith in class XI is not completely satisfactory and has shortcomings. There are four steps in the Teileren Method (part method) in learning Al-Qur'an Hadith in class . The advantages of the teileran method in learning Al-Quran Hadith itself are that it makes it easier for students to memorize long material and memorizing does not take a long time. The disadvantages and obstacles of the teileran method itself are that it is time consuming and overwhelming when the material has been combined.
Kontribusi Pemilih Pemula dalam Pesta Demokrasi Pemilu 2024 Siswa Kelas 12 TPm 3 SMK Rajasa Surabaya
Authors: Erdianto Widogo  , Akhmad Qomaru Zaman
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyse the contribution of novice voters in the general election, focusing on grade XII TPm 3 students. First-time voters, who have the characteristics of being critical, independent, and pro-change, play a crucial role in the success of the election. They tend to have independent views and are dissatisfied with the establishment, which makes them a group to watch out for in the democratic process. A descriptive qualitative approach was used in this study, with data collected through interviews and documentation. Data analysis was carried out systematically using triangulation techniques to ensure the validity of the findings. The results of the study show that grade XII TPm 3 students are interested in contributing to the 2024 election because they feel they have a new responsibility after obtaining an ID card and the right to vote. They see participation in the election as a new experience and an opportunity to realize their hopes and ideals in supporting their idolized leader candidates. In addition, they are driven by a desire to make positive changes, which is reflected in various forms of contribution, such as voting, witnessing elections, and providing political education to others.
Perkembangan Transaksi Ekonomi Digital di Indonesia
Authors: Raihan Zuhri  , Rangkuty Dewi Mahrani , Wahyu Indah Sari  , Nasution Lia Nazliana , Bakhtiar Efendi  , Rusiadi
Published: January 2025

The digital economy in Indonesia has both positive and negative impacts on the country's development.  The development of the digital economy allows the government or society to become a platform for carrying out various types of economic transactions.  This research was designed to analyze the development of the digital economy and the behavior of social media users in economic transactions. .In this research, descriptive analysis method was used using literature study.  The development of the digital economy in Indonesia not only encourages economic growth, but also changes the way people interact and make transactions. Challenges such as uneven infrastructure and the need for clear regulations still need to be overcome to maximize this potential. The fintech sector is growing rapidly with many companies providing digital payment services, online loans and investments. OJK (Financial Services Authority) is also active in regulating this sector.