bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Adolescent Self Concept di Panti Asuhan Budi Utomo Muhammadiyah Metro
Authors: Noor Marzuki , Septora Rio , Pangestuti Diah
Published: December 2022

Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dimensi konsep diri remaja di Panti Asuhan Budi Utomo Muhammadiyah, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsep diri remaja di Panti Asuhan Budi Utomo Muhammadiyah, dan bagaimana mengembangkan konsep diri positif remaja di Rumah Anak Yatim Budi Utomo Muhammadiyah. Jenis penyelidikan ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek data adalah remaja di rumah anak yatim dan Pengasuh rumah anak yatim. Data yang diperoleh pengkaji melalui wawancara subjek di lapangan. Analisis data menggunakan Model Miles dan Huberman, yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan membuat kesimpulan. Pengujian keabsahan dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Kesimpulan dalam kajian ini adalah 1)dimensi-dimensi konsep diri remaja di Panti Asuhan Budi Utomo Muhammadiyah Metro terdiri dari keempat remaja panti yang mempunyai pengetahuan positif, harapan yang dimiliki dari remaja panti bersifat positif, penilaian individu terhadap diri sendiri cukup baik. 2) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsep diri remaja di Panti Asuhan Budi Utomo Muhammadiyah Metro terdiri dari pengalaman yang didapat remaja panti adanya kegagalan dari peristiwa masa lalu, kompetensi yang dimiliki keempat remaja panti dapat disalurkan sesuai potensinya. 3) cara mengembangkan konsep diri positif remaja di Panti yaitu pertama, diri sendiri remaja panti meliputi mengembangkan kemampuan, menerima diri apa adanya. Kedua, dari orang tua dapat menerima individu apa adanya, menunjukkan harapan yang realistis, tidak memberi label.
RESILIENCE TO CRUDE OIL: AUSTRALIAN EVIDENCE ON LITIGATION FUNDING
Authors: Singh Amanjot
Published: December 2022

Using daily data from January 2011 to November 2020, this study examines the return shocks between crude oil and litigation funding in Australia. Based on Diebold and Yilmaz’s (2012) return spillover effects, we find evidence that litigation funding and the crude oil market share a lower degree of return shocks connectedness, relative to the overall stock market. Further, the oil price crashes (including the COVID-19-induced oil price crash) are also weakly correlated to the return shocks connectedness between litigation funding and the crude oil market. Our findings suggest that litigation funding is mainly immune from economic disruptions. These findings are of interest to policymakers, market participants, and crude oil investors in comprehending the spillover effects of crude oil on other sectors of the economy.
Fecundity and Clutch Size of Green Shield Bug [Palomena prasina L. (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)]
Authors: SARUHAN İslam , ÖZDEMİR İsmail Oğuz , TUNCER Celal
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted to determine the fecundity, oviposition rhythm and clutch number variations of overwintering adult green shield bug (GSB) Palomena prasina (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in cages in hazelnut. The adults of GSB collected from hazelnut orchards were taken into cages on selected branches, one pair of overwintering adults were placed in each cage and the study was carried out with 20 repetitions. Daily observations were made during April-June (April 18-June 22) and it was found that the pest laid 94.88 eggs per female as a result of feeding on hazelnut fruits under field conditions. Oviposition period of females was found as 32 days on average. The average number of egg clutches laid per female is 4.38 and it was found that GSB laid eggs from the last week of April until the third week of June. The time required for each oviposition was varied and the average time was found as minimum 5 days and maximum 11.47 days. While postoviposition period was found as 12.25 days on average, death was found to occur on day 54.3 on average in overwintering females. It was found that most of the 79 clutches laid by the pest under cage conditions were included 28 and 14 eggs and there were an average of 21.62 eggs in the clutches laid by the bug. As a result, the determination of reproductive behaviours of the pest will also contribute to biological researches aiming to develop life tables, population models and biological control measures.
From Minor Literature to Neoliberal Noir: The Detective Novels of Sergej Verč
Authors:   Centre for Humanities, University of Nova Gorica, Slovenia (Primoz.mlacnik@ung.si), Mlačnik Primož
Published: December 2022

"In this article, we analyze the politics of representation in the detective tetralogy (1991- 2009) of the late Slovenian and Triestinian writer Sergej Verč. Addressing several aspects of Verč’s primary literary semiotic device of schizophrenia, we trace a simultaneous literary and chronological shift from minor literature to neoliberal noir. We expose the fundamental representational ambiguity by analyzing the detective triad (murder-victim-criminal), the fetishization of detective clues, the erotization of detection, and the underlying binary oppositions. Verč’s detective novels critique the Slovenian capitalist transition but also reproduce culturally conservative representations of gender, sexuality, and family."
Death Becomes Her. Implicit Religion, Relics, Myth-Making and the Witch Complex in Visual Representations of Women in Film Noir. A Case Study
Authors:   Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania (andrada.pintilescu@gmail.com), Fătu-Tutoveanu Andrada
Published: December 2022

"While cinema and especially the Hollywood Golden Age has constructed a mythology of its own, cinematic storytelling has also recycled heavily on classic mythologies and cultural stereotypes. The female figures have represented during the Hollywood Golden Age and in film noir in particular a special category from this perspective, being both deified and demonized, depicted as goddesses, vampires, fascinating ghosts and, above all, femmes fatales. Classic feminist studies have argued that both this depiction/representation, verbal or visual, and the intended spectator, are male. Based on a comparative case-study, the current paper discusses the manner in which what I call a cinematic witch complex is constructed through either hiding or revealing in order to conclude which is more efficient in the process of gendered myth-making."
Europa Blues (L’Europe de l’Est des romans policiers scandinaves)
Authors:   Université de Debrecen, Hongrie (kalai.sandor@arts.unideb.hu), Kálai Sándor
Published: December 2022

"The Scandinavian detective novel (or at least some of its authors) elaborates on local materials in an increasingly global or European context. From the perspective of its social relevance, the detective novel provides some of the most influential representations of Otherness. What interests us here is the place of Eastern Europe in the novels of certain Nordic Noir authors: Inger Wolf, Arne Dahl and Jo Nesbø. The dynamics between private and public, individual and collective, as well as the rich representation of different forms of mobility make it possible to build a wide variety of character identities, and to embrace both the local and the European/global."
Sous le masque du masculin ? Approche poétique du roman Mémoires d’Hadrien de Marguerite Yourcenar
Authors:   University of Pitești, Romania (crina_zarnescu@yahoo.fr), Zărnescu Crina-Magdalena
Published: December 2022

"Marguerite Yourcenar could have said “Hadrian, it’s me” like Flaubert whose conception of impersonal narrator she shares, but she didn’t say it! She leaves behind her Me and all the emotions, feelings, life experiences which Me represents by replacing it with and auctorial and imperial I of Hadrian. She borrows Hadrian’s voice to convey her thoughts on human condition, liberty, authenticity, and truth. Her author traits meet the emperor’s traits which manifest themselves wonderfully in this novel by their capacity to access the essential, to immerse in the historical context to unveil in an a-historical way Hadrian’s eminent, august, and human personality."
La littérature féminine en infrarouge. Au-delà du nihilisme
Authors:   Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania (laura.ilea@ubbcluj.ro), Ilea Laura T.
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes two versions of feminine nihilism in the French-speaking Canada: Nelly Arcan, especially in her posthumous book, Burqa de chair, and Catherine Mavrikakis, in two of her novels, Deuils cannibales et mélancoliques and La ballade d’Ali Baba. By emphasizing the terms mélanomanie and néantisme, the headliners of the “professors of despair” in the homonymous book by Nancy Huston, my text defends the idea that the story-telling operation specific to the search for the “great novel” in La ballade d’Ali Baba is capable, through its reiteration of nomadism, cosmopolitanism and a “poisoned narrative”, to overcome the nihilism inherent to the solipsistic writings of Nelly Arcan.
El Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto y su indiferencia con el momento de enunciación: casos del español de España y México
Authors: Henderson Carlos
Published: December 2022

En este trabajo se analizan ocurrencias de Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto (PPC) en entrevistas a personalidades del quehacer político y cultural de España y México. La elección del PPC en estos dialectos a menudo es caracterizada, según el caso, por codificar situaciones imperfectivas o situaciones que implican relevancia actual, en contraposición del Pretérito Perfecto Simple que implica situaciones sin conexión con el momento de enunciación (ME). En cambio, en este artículo se sostiene que la pauta de elección del PPC debe entenderse como la codificación de situaciones genéricas sin una indicación explícita de su posible pero no obligatoria conexión con el ME. De esta manera, se obtiene una descripción cohesionada, tanto para los casos en que se entiende explícita o implícitamente una conexión con el ME como para aquellos casos en que dicha conexión es ambigua o directamente negada, a pesar de aparecer en PPC.
Imágenes de destrucción: actos iconoclastas en la cultura visual digital. Un episodio del conflicto bélico entre Ucrania y Rusia
Authors: Winckler Greta
Published: December 2022

Este trabajo toma como punto de partida un video difundido a modo de propaganda por el parlamento ucraniano en el marco del conflicto armado contra Rusia (2022). En él, se observa un falso ataque a la Torre Eiffel, entendida como ícono no solamente francés sino de relevancia internacional. De este modo, la destrucción (simulada) de este símbolo puede pensarse como un acto iconoclasta dentro de la cultura visual digital que permitirá reflexionar sobre el estatus de la imagen en la virtualidad, así como sobre el modelo temporal de lo visual. Será clave insertar este gesto en una historia de la cultura visual más amplia, relacionada a las diferentes estrategias visuales que en distintas contiendas bélicas se pusieron en juego. Se verá que la eficacia del video no sólo se apoya en el manejo adecuado de herramientas técnicas propias de nuestra cultura digital, sino que ganará potencia al evocar fórmulas iconográficas de otros tiempos que perviven en la memoria de los pueblos, activando reacciones emotivas, afectivas y políticas en el presente.
Desmonumentalización: diálogos para pensar el territorio desde la decolonialidad y la memoria. Entrevista a Natalia Cabanillas
Authors: Ruscitti Rocío Miranda , Petrongolo Amalia
Published: December 2022

Al recorrer nuestro espacio nos encontramos diariamente con múltiples marcas territoriales que hemos naturalizado, las mismas se han convertido en parte de nuestro paisaje hasta el punto que pocas veces nos preguntamos cuáles son sus orígenes. En esta entrevista, hablamos con la Dra. Natalia Cabanillas, quien busca recuperar la importancia de la desmonumentalización, pensada desde la relación intrínseca entre las marcas simbólicas y las prácticas concretas que evidencian las relaciones de poder. Para ello, analiza dos casos: Rhodes Must Fall en Ciudad del Cabo (Sudáfrica) y los monumentos en Redenção (Brasil), las resistencias ante la crítica y las problemáticas que allí se ponen en juego.
MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA BALITA DENGAN DIARE AKUT DISERTAI DENGAN DEHIDRASI BERAT (LITERATUR REVIEW)
Authors: Amaliah Nurhaliza , Mumthi’ah Al Kautsar Anieq , Syatirah Syatirah
Published: December 2022

Pendahuluan Diare  masih menjadi penyebab mordibitas dan mortalitas yang cukup besar didunia dimana diare merupakan  gejala  infeksi saluran  pencernaan. Penyakit ini  dapat disebabkan  oleh berbagai  bakteri, virus  dan parasit dan bahkan di faktori oleh lingkungan dan perilaku manusia dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Metode Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan dan pengumpulan referensi yang kemudian dibuat menjadi Literatur review dengan menggunakan metode asuhan 7 langkah Varney. Hasil Didapatkannya asuhan penalataksanaan 5 Lintas Diare serta penatalaksanaan yang menggunakan obat alami dan herbal seperti yogurt dan madu yang terbukti mengurangi frekuensi diare pada Balita selama dilakukannya asuhan. Kesimpulan Didapatkannya penatalaksanaan Diare Akut pada balita disertai dehidrasi berat yang sesuai dengan Evidance Based. Didapatkannya  evidence based selain asuhan 7 Langkah Varney  mengenai 5 Lintas Diare sebagai acuan  penanganan pada balita dengan Diare.
Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Asupan Gizi Pada Balita Stunting: A Literatur Review
Authors: Risnah Risnah , Irwan Muhammad , Evawaty Evawaty , Masliya Masliya
Published: December 2022

IntroductionToddlers are one of the groups at risk of experiencing nutritional problems. The intake of foods rich in nutrients has a good impact on the growth and development of children. The emergence of nutritional problems in children can be influenced by many factors, one of which is parenting and how the family meets the child's adequate nutritional needs. Stunting (short stature) is a condition in which the body is very short to exceed -2 SD below the median length or height that is the international reference. Stunting describes a state of poor or poor nutrition. The purpose of this review is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about nutritional intake in children under five with stuntingMethodarticle searches were conducted on the pubmed and google scholar databases. With the keyword knowledge of mothers, nutrition, stunting toddlers.ResultThe search results were 1705 articles, then screened so that there were 5 articles leftConclusion The results of five studies indicate that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about nutritional intake in children under five with stunting
MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA BALITA DENGAN GIZI KURANG (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors: Fatmawati  , Mumthi'ah Al-Kautsar Anieq , Alza Nurfaizah
Published: December 2022

Introduction Malnutrition refers to deficiencies, excesses, or imbalances in a person’s intake of energy or nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins that are needed by the body. Method  This literature review research aims to carry out research and obtain material resources related to midwifery care management on malnutrition infants. References such as books as well as national and international journals were used as the main resources of the research. This study was conducted by utilising a 7-stage of Varney midwifery care management approach and SOAP documentation procedure. Result Based on the various resources related to malnutrition, the findings of this research indicated that the malnutrition diagnosis could be measured by conducting a complete examination in the forms of weight and height measurement. Several problems could further occur once infants experience the lack of nutrients. The problems include malnutrition, stunting, marasmur, kwashiorkor, chronic infections, and even death. Therefore, in responding to the case of malnutrition in infants, collaboration of parents with pediatricians is needed so that parents could maintain nutritional intake and increase the weight of their babies. Conclusion This evidence-based research concludes that providing additional food for infants is significant as treatments for malnutrition infants. If infants are treated with good and healthy parenting, there will be no complication and problems related to malnutrition that will occur Therefore, it is also important for parents to be further educated related to health and proper parenting.
Pengaruh Net Working Capital, Cash conversion cycle, Leverage dan Cash Flow Terhadap Cash Holding (Pada Perusahaan Industri Dasar dan Kimia Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2020)
Authors: Siregar Indra Gunawan , Pambudi Januar Eky , Septiana Herliana Vivi
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh net working capital, cash conversion cycle, leverage dan cash flow terhadap cash holding pada perusahaan industri dasar dan kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Periode waktu penelitian yang digunakan adalah 5 tahun yaitu periode 2016-2020. Populasi penelitian ini meliputi seluruh perusahaan industri dasar dan kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016-2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh 22 perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa net working capital berpengaruh positif terhadap cash holding, cash conversion cycle berpengaruh negatif terhadap cash holding, leverage dan cash flow tidak berpengaruh terhadap cash holding dan net working capital, cash conversion cycle, leverage dan cash flow secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap cash holding.Keywords: Cash Holding, Net Working Capital, Cash Conversion Cycle, Leverage, And Cash Flow
Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Handphone Merek Vivo (Studi Kasus pada Ziola Aneka Jaya Kolaka)
Authors: Titing Andry Stepahnie , - Sudarnice - , Sriwahyuni Evi
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga dan kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian handphone merek vivo pada Ziola Aneka Jaya Kolaka.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen pada Ziola Aneka Jaya Kolaka dan diambil sebanyak 55 responden dengan menggunakan sampling accidental, yaitu siapa saja yang secara kebetulan bertemu dengan peneliti yang diketahui menggunakan handphone merek vivo. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis PLS melalui software Smart PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan  t-hitung atau t-statistik yaitu 2,843 lebih tinggi dari nilai t-tabel yaitu 1,298 dan kualitas produk juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian karena nilai t-hitung atau t-statistik yaitu 7,288 lebih tinggi dari nilai t-tabel yaitu 1,298. Maka variabel harga dan kualitas produk berpengarh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian sebesar 64%.Kata Kunci: Harga, Kualitas produk, Keputusan Pembelian, Partial Least Square (PLS).
PHYSICAL COMORBIDITIES IN CHILDREN WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS
Authors: Maritska Ziske , Isman Rahmi , Prananjaya Bintang Arroyantri , Parisa Nita
Published: December 2022

Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by two core symptoms; impairments in social communication and restricted or repetitive behavior. ASD is a broad group of conditions where patients have a variety of abilities and needs. Their ASD related-physical and psychological comorbidities also affect their mortality risk. This study wished to investigate physical comorbidities associated with ASD in the national reference hospital in Indonesia. This is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach on children with ASD who visited RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin, Palembang, during 2014-2018. Data were obtained from the medical records and telephone interviews with the parents. Of all the 60 participants included in the study, most are male (n=52;86,7%). The most prevalent ASD-related physical comorbidities were gastrointestinal disorders (n=27;45%), followed by nervous system disorders (n=35;58,3%), and immune system disorders (n=11;18,3%). Despite the small sample size, the prevalence of ASD-related physical comorbidities in children with ASD is profoundly high, implying the need to do early detection from both parents and health professionals to prevent morbidity and complications that may occur. Children with autism can benefit from various therapies start in early childhood and continue throughout their lives to improve their development, and quality of life.
PAPARAN KONFERENSI VIRTUAL SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DENGAN TERJADINYA LEARNING BURNOUT PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN TAHAP PREKLINIK
Authors: Oktarina Oktarina , Adilah Aulia
Published: December 2022

Perubahan metode belajar terjadi selama pandemi, dengan banyaknya pembelajaran konferensi virtual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran durasi dan frekuensi paparan konferensi virtual selama pembelajaran di masa pandemi serta hubungannya terhadap learning burnout (LBO) pada mahasiswa kedokteran tahap preklinik. Desain penelitian ini merupakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional.  Penelitian ini dilakukan pada November 2020 dengan 155 orang mahasiswa kedokteran tahap preklinik sebagai sampel. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS) dan kuesioner Konferensi Virtual yang disusun oleh peneliti terdiri dari Durasi paparan (jam/hari) dan Frekuensi paparan (hari/minggu). Regresi logistik digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antar variabel. Sebagian besar durasi konferensi virtual adalah 6-8 jam/hari dan frekuensi konferensi virtual 5-6 hari/minggu Terdapat 68 orang (43,9%) yang mengalami LBO kategori rendah dan 87 orang (56,1%) yang mengalami LBO dengan kategori sedang. Didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara Durasi konferensi virtual terhadap terjadinya LBO dengan nilai p-value = 0,03 (p0,05). Sedangkan Frekuensi paparan konferensi virtual tidak memiliki hubungan bermakna (p-value 0,35). Hal ini disebabkan tingginya variabel frekuensi tidak berbanding lurus dengan tingginya durasi, sehingga frekuensi tidak menunjukkan tingginya distress yang menyebabkan terjadinya LBO. Diperlukan adanya penelitian lanjutan dengan sampel lebih luas dan frekuensi paparan yang lebih bervariasi.
DETERMINANTS OF SEXUAL BEHAVIOR AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN LOMBOK ISLAND
Authors: Halid Musparlin
Published: December 2022

This study aims to assess the risk factors for sexual behavior on adolescents in lombok Island. The research used a cross-sectional design. Samples taken by purposive sampling at Junior High School (JHS) and Senior High School (SHS) in Lombok Island amounted to 415 students. Data collection using questionnaires. The variables measured are as follows: sexual behavior, gender, age, alcohol consumption pattern (liquor), cigarette consumption pattern, parental education level, parental divorce status, peer influence, and social media influence. Descriptive data analysis and Chi-square with significant level p 0,05 and Odds Ratio (OR) with Confidence Interval (CI) 95%. There has been a strongly significant relationship between sexual behavior by sex, age, cigarette consumption patterns, alcohol consumption patterns, peer influence, social media influence, parental education level, and divorce status of parents (p 0,05). The deviant behavior caused by internal and contextual environments leads to an increase in sexual behavior frequency.
PRINSIP PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP DEBITUR YANG TELAH LUNAS KREDIT
Authors: Dewi Yasinta Vitra Rahma
Published: December 2022

There is a very big need for an entity, namely a house, a bank and a developer or often called a developer working together to provide houses for the community. In order to accelerate this goal, the Bank often gives concessions to developers, namely they can cooperate even though the legality of the project has not been completed. In the end, it is consumers or debtors who become victims when they have paid off their credit. The legal research used is juridical normative. The results of the analysis show that in general, protection for customers at the bank can be done through implicit protection or explicit protection. The author concludes that the developer's responsibilities have not been specifically regulated in the UUPK or the Housing Law, because the UUPK only regulates the responsibilities of business actors briefly and not very clearly. Meanwhile, the Housing Law does not regulate developers at all, so developers are free from responsibility. Even though there is a responsibility arrangement in UUPK, the developer has not implemented it properly. The developer is obliged to immediately complete the responsibility for the legality of housing that has been credited to the debtor by submitting it to the Bank, so that the bank can legally provide it to the debtor who has paid off the credit, in accordance with the legal protection provided by the government, which has been established in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection (UUPK) Article 1.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PEJABAT PEMBUAT AKTA TANAH (PPAT) TERHADAP PIHAK YANG MEMBERIKAN KETERANGAN PALSU
Authors: Nur Azizah Annisa
Published: December 2022

In carrying out their position, Land Titles Registrar is responsible for making authentic deed. The research method was normative research method, which is collecting legal materials using literature study and drawing conclusion based on the legal materials. The present study found that the role of Land Titles Registrar in carrying their position in making deed which isn’t based on the making of deed or the procedure of making deed, causes the deed with perfect power to be legally defective. Therefore, in carrying out their position, Land Titles Registrar must be responsible for the legal defect of a deed. For this reason, the responsibilities of Land Titles Registrar could be administrative, civil, and criminal responsibilities. If the procedure of making a deed isn’t met, Land Titles Registrar could be asked for compensation by the Buyer. Furthermore, the party or appearer who isn’t based on pre-contract good faith, in this case the agreed agreement, could be cancelled for not fully meeting the subjective principle of the agreement.
Propuesta de modelo de visualización de información a partir de modelos lineales multinivel para el análisis del rendimiento escolar
Authors:   , Manzanares Betancourt Oscar Antonio
Published: December 2022

La complejidad del mundo actual, con tanta diversidad y probabilidades infinitas, lleno de incertidumbres y de procesos sociales irreversibles que se desarrollan caóticamente nos llama a definir nuevos retos orientados a pensar esta complejidad y multidimensionalidad de la realidad contemporánea, y a la búsqueda de caminos metodológicos pertinentes para observar y aprehender los fenómenos sociales que resultan un desafío difícil de enfrentar. Lo anterior parece particularmente valido cuando intentamos comprender los procesos de desarrollo y aplicación de estrategias educativas de calidad en las instituciones públicas en México. Es por esto que en este trabajo se pretende poner en contexto la actualidad de la educación básica en México; en relación con los retos que exige la vida en el mundo actual. Resulta necesario considerar algunos aspectos que son importantes para comprender el tema de la calidad de la educación a nivel internacional y particularmente sus efectos en México. El objetivo del trabajo es Diseñar un modelo de visualización de información que permita conocer y medir la correlación entre la variable contextual de hábitos alimentarios con respecto a los resultados de la evaluación de rendimiento escolar (RE); a partir de un modelo estadístico de parámetros que varían en más de un nivel (MLM), lo cual posibilita la sistematización de resultados de dicha comparación para, en su caso, definir patrones socioculturales de comportamiento que nos permita su análisis y facilite la toma de decisiones. Siendo el Caso de estudio: alumnos de sexto grado de educación primaria de tiempo completo, en la alcaldía Gustavo A. Madero, Ciudad de México.
Cross-sectional study to describe bovine leukemia virus herd and within-herd ELISA prevalence and bovine leukemia virus proviral load of convenience-sampled Kansas beef cow-calf herds
Authors: Huser Shaun M. , Larson Robert L. , Taxis Tasia M. , Almaraz Juan M. , Reif Kathryn E. , Weaver Bryan , Amrine David E. , Bartlett Paul C.
Published: December 2022

OBJECTIVE

Determine bovine leukemia virus (BLV) seroprevalence of adult female cattle in Eastern Kansas beef herds and the proviral load (PVL) of those cattle found to be ELISA positive.

ANIMALS

Convenience sample of 2,845 cows from 44 beef herds.

PROCEDURES

BLV serostatus was determined using an ELISA antibody test (gp-51; IDEXX). BLV quantitative PCR (qPCR) status and PVL were determined utilizing a qPCR test (SS1 qPCR test; CentralStar Laboratories). The association of age, herd size, and body condition score (BCS) category on the probability of being BLV positive was evaluated with a multiple variable logistic regression analysis that used BLV status as a binary outcome, herd nested within ranch as a random effect, and BCS, herd size, and age category as fixed effects.

RESULTS

Forty-two of 44 herds had at least 1 BLV ELISA-positive cow (95.5% herd seroprevalence). Overall, 1,564 of the 2,845 cows were BLV ELISA positive (55.0% individual animal prevalence). No association between BLV ELISA status and herd size or BCS was identified. When evaluated by age, the model-adjusted probability of being BLV ELISA positive was lowest for heifers (1 year of age, first parity) and increased until 5 to 6 years of age. Of the 1,564 ELISA-positive animals, 838 were qPCR positive (53.6%). The model-adjusted probability of being qPCR positive was not associated with age, herd size, or BCS category.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

This study indicated that BLV-seropositive status both as a herd classification and individual animal classification was very common in this population. Because the percentage of BLV-seropositive cows varied between herds and by age, this study provides evidence that it is essential for investigators to control for herd and age in any analysis of the association of BLV serostatus and health and production outcomes of interest. Some BLV ELSIA-seropositive cows were classified as BLV negative by qPCR, and risk factors may differ between classification status by ELISA and qPCR.
Mitigating cheating during online proctored exams
Authors: Griffiths Barry J.
Published: December 2022

This pilot study looks at how the author proactively sought to mitigate the issue of cheating when giving online tests during the Spring 2021 semester, at a time when the Covid-19 pandemic forced many teachers around the world to use modalities that involved distance learning. The genesis, implementation and results of the strategy used during the free response exams of an undergraduate course in differential equations are described, along with the benefits and drawbacks of the approach.
The Role of Leadership In the COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis
Authors: Olkowicz Joanna , Jarosik-Michalak Agnieszka
Published: December 2022

The concept of leadership has been evolving for ages. Today, leadership focuses on the behaviour of leaders during organizational change and processes related to creating a vision for the future, as well as involving employees in undergoing transformations. Thus, leadership development is a key factor in the success of modern businesses. The twenty-first-century leader must analyse a rapidly changing reality, respond to unexpected events and recognize the benefits they generate. He or she should be characterized not only by flexibility but also by empathy towards his or her employees, provide safe working conditions and build solidarity within a team. The article presents the concept and definition of leadership, which are evolving when an organization’s environment changes. The crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has shown that the role of a strong leader has become more important. The pandemic has become a test for leaders around the world. The aim of the discussion is to answer the question about leadership competencies during and after the crisis and explain how organizations should support the leaders of today’s organizations to ensure their market success in the event of future crises. The paper examines the role of leadership in business management, taking into account the challenges and problems caused by COVID-19. The study aims to answer questions about similarities and differences in work organization during the pandemic, to diagnose problems in managing a company in a situation of security threat to employees and an organization, and to compare the behaviour of leaders in managing teams of employees. It concludes by proposing solutions for leaders in the event of future crises.
Fatigue Threshold Analysis of Adhesives: Displacement Control vs. Load Control Strategy
Authors: Bittencourt Mario , Akhavan-Safar Alireza , Santos Diogo , Wenig Sabine , Da Silva Lucas F.M.
Published: December 2022

The aim of this paper is to study the response of a two-part polyurethane-resin adhesive under quasi-static and fatigue loading conditions, to compare load control and displacement control approaches for the mode I fatigue threshold analysis of the tested material. To achieve this, double cantilever beam (DCB) joints were manufactured and tested. For the post-processing of the raw data, a compliance-based beam method was used. Out of this analysis, R curves and Paris law curves were obtained.
Both approaches showed a similar Paris law slope meaning a low sensibility of the crack growth rate between them. As the displacement control load decreases gradually during the test, it can give more precise threshold energy than the load control technique.
Editorial of the 1st Issue of Journal on Mechanics of Solids
Authors: Ferreira António , Akhavan-Safar Alireza
Published: December 2022

This is the first issue of the Journal on Mechanics of Solids (JMS). The journal is published by the University of Porto. JMS is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal dedicated to publishing high-quality, cutting-edge research and review articles in various areas of solid mechanics that contribute to our understanding of the mechanics of solids and structures.
JMS covers analytical, theoretical, experimental, and numerical studies that advance the practice of solid mechanics. The journal is expected to receive contributions from various areas of solid mechanics, including (but not limited to) biomechanics, contact mechanics, environmental influences, elasticity and plasticity, micro- and nanomechanics, fracture and damage mechanics, viscoelastic and viscoplastic materials, vibration and dynamics of solids and Structures, mechanics of composites and polymer materials. The scope of the journal also includes fatigue, impact, and creep of solids and structures. JMS also publishes articles on material characterization and mechanical behavior of engineered materials.
THE CORRELATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICES TO THE LEVEL OF SATISFACTION WITH COVID-19 VACCINATION PARTICIPANTS IN RS TINGKAT II UDAYANA
Authors: Nugraha Iwan Saka , W Udi Wahyuni
Published: December 2022

Background: The obligation to vaccinate against Covid-19 in an effort to prevent national COVID transmission is contained in Presidential Regulation No.99 of 2020. Healthy, safe and quality COVID-19 vaccination services can be realized with pharmaceutical services. Objective: This research aims to study the correlation of pharmaceutical services to the level of satisfaction after the covid-19 vaccination at RS Tingkat II Udayana. Methods: The research design was a Cross-Sectional study which used an analytical survey. The population in the study was all participants of the COVID-19 vaccine in June at RS Tingkat II Udayana, which consisted of 500 participants. The sample in this study was obtained by using the total sampling method. Data collection in this study used primary data. Data analysis is carried out univariately and bivariate. Results: The results of the study found that vaccination participants were satisfied with pharmaceutical services, as shown from the comparison of services received and patient expectations. There is a relationship between pharmaceutical services, variables of guarantee, empathy, and physical evidence to the satisfaction of COVID vaccination participants at RS Tingkat II Udayana. Conclusions: variables of guarantee, empathy, and physical evidence have a significant correlation with the satisfaction of vaccination participants.

Keywords: Pharmaceutical Services; Satisfaction; Vaccination
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATIONAL LEAFLET USING BLOOD ADDED TABLETS ON THE KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF PREGNANT MOTHER PATIENTS WITH ANEMIA AT PUSKESMAS 1 JEMBRANA
Authors: Dewi I Gusti Ayu Diah Candra , Sutema Ida Ayu Manik Partha , Suasnawa I Gede
Published: December 2022

Background: Anemia in pregnancy is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) level is less than 11gr/dl in women who are pregnant. Providing education through leaflets to pregnant women is expected to help prevent anemia during pregnancy. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing education on the use of blood supplement knowledge on the level of knowledge of pregnant women with anemia at Puskesmas I Jembrana in 2022. Methods: The research design used in this study was a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design approach of Groups Pretest-Posttest. The sampling technique used was total sampling with 67 pregnant women with anemia. Results:  The results of this study revealed that there was an effect of leaflet education on the use of blood-added tablets on the knowledge level of pregnant women with anemia at Puskesmas 1 Jembrana with a p-value of 0.000 < (0.05) and a mean difference in the pretest and posttest values ??of 5.43. Conclusion: There is a significant effect between the level of knowledge about the use of blood steadfast tablets and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. It is hoped that the public, especially pregnant women, will pay more attention to their condition and always consult health workers regarding the use of blood-added tablets.

Keywords: Anemia; Leaflet; Knowledge
ANTIBIOTICS USAGE OVERVIEW IN ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY PATIENTS AT A HOSPITAL IN BALI
Authors: Pudak Wangi Putu Ary , Jaya Made Krisna Adi
Published: December 2022

Backgrounds: Antibiotic resistance can be prevented by controlling the use of antibiotics wisely. Based on WHO recommendations, controlling the use of antibiotics is done by grouping antibiotics with the AWaRe category. Objective: This work aims to present an overview of the use of antibiotics in orthopaedic surgery patients as an effort to monitor the use of antibiotics in a hospital in Bali. Methods: Based on the patient's medical record data, the antibiotics used for orthopaedic surgery were calculated and grouped with the AWaRe classification. Result: Results showed that the most prescribed antibiotic was ceftriaxone (84.74%). There were no antibiotics in the reserve category, but the highest percentage was 94.92% in the watch category, and the access category was 5.08%. Conclusion: There is still non-selective use of antibiotics in this hospital, so in the future, it is necessary to evaluate qualitatively and quantitatively to ensure rational use as well as efforts to prevent the occurrence of antibiotic resistance.

Keywords: Antibiotics; Resistance; AwaRe; Hospital; Bali
Analisis Tekno-Ekonomi dari Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) sebagai Waste To Energy (WTE) di TPA Pakusari Jember, Jawa Timur
Authors: Christanti Eka Yulia Indri , Kumara I Nyoman Satya , Partha Cokorde Gede Indra
Published: December 2022

Permasalahan sampah yang terjadi di Kabupaten Jember yaitu pengelolaan sampah yang belum maksimal. Ketersediaan sampah mudah terbakar yang melimpah dapat dijadikan refuse-derived fuel sebagai waste to energy. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan analisis potensi refuse-derived fuel dan kelayakan pembangunan PLTSa di TPA Pakusari menggunakan metode life cycle cost, serta biaya listrik dihitung dengan LCoE. Pengelolaan sampah menjadi refuse-derived fuel agar memenuhi standar kualitas RDF dilakukan pre-treatment berupa pemilahan, pencacahan, pengeringan secara alamiah maupun mekanik, dan pengayakan. Kapasitas RDF sebesar 83.762 kg/hari dengan potensi daya yang dihasilkan teknologi gasifikasi sebesar 1.000.621 Watt, tingkat emisi GRK yang dihasilkan pembangkit sebesar 1,8 tCO2. Pada perencanaan proyek PLTSa dilengkapi dengan unit pengelolaan pencemaran udara. Hasil analisis ekonomi menunjukkan bahwa nilai LCC selama masa lifetime sebesar Rp. 75.903.806.400. Kelayakan perencanaan pembangunan PLTSa Pakusari dinyatakan layak dengan nilai PBP selama 13 tahun, nilai NPV dengan tingkat suku bunga 8,5 % adalah Rp. 22.065.398.707 dan nilai IRR sebesar 14,35 %. Pada kriteria profitability index dan net B/C proyek dinyatakan layak dengan nilai 2,3.
Perancangan RESTful API Menggunakan Java Quarkus Untuk Modul Mahasiswa Pada Layanan SIMAK-NG Universitas Udayana
Authors: I Kadek Ari Wijaya , Wiharta Dewa Made , Sastra Nyoman Putra Putra
Published: December 2022

Sistem Informasi merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam era teknologi sekarang ini. Layanan atau metode yang digunakan untuk penyampaian informasi selalu berkembang untuk bisa memberikan layanan yang lebih baik. SIMAK-NG Universitas Udayana adalah sistem informasi yang dibangun oleh Unit Sumber Daya dan Informasi (USDI) Universitas Udayana untuk memberikan kemudahan kepada pengguna (operator akademik, dosen dan mahasiswa) dalam kegiatan administrasi akademik secara online yang tergabung dalam sebuah Sistem Informasi Terpadu, dengan nama Integrated Management Information System the Strategic of Udayana. SIMAK-NG sebelumnya dibangun dengan menggunakan arsitektur monolithic dan akan dilakukan migrasi arsitektur layanan menjadi microservices, sehingga perlu dilakukan penyesuaian kode program dengan melakukan implementasi RESTful API yang akan menunjang kinerja dari layanan SIMAK-NG. Pada penelitian ini telah dilakukan perancangan model RESTful API yang dapat digunakan oleh aplikasi lain yang memerlukan data mahasiswa dari layanan SIMAK tidak lagi melakukan akses secara langsung ke database namun melakukan akses ke layanan RESTful API. API dibangun dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java, framework Quarkus, dan skema database yang sesuai dengan database pada layanan SIMAK-NG Universitas Udayana. Pengujian yang dilakukan secara lokal mendapatkan bahwa hasil respon dari program RESTful API yang dibuat sudah sesuai dengan perancangan dan dapat bekerja dengan baik yang ditunjukkan dengan pengujian dengan menggunakan script Postman, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa program API yang dirancang siap untuk diimplementasikan.
IMPLEMENTASI M-PERT DAN ABC PADA PROYEK PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK
Authors: Rahmadya Rangga , Purba Humiras Hardi , Susetyo Budi
Published: December 2022

Pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik di Indonesia pada program Fast Track Program 1 (FTP-1) 2006-2009 mengalami keterlambatan 5 Tahun dan hanya sekitar 74% yang terselesaikan. Keterlambatan pelaksanaan proyek berbanding lurus dengan Cost Overrun. M-PERT sangat efektif dalam optimasi proyek, dengan optimasi proyek hampir mencapai 99%. Penelitian ini menggunakan kombinasi penelitian statistik dan divalidasi terhadap studi kasus. Untuk statistik tahapan awal menggunakan 42 responden dari kalangan profesional di bidangnya dan dianalisis menggunakan Relative Importance Index (RII). Pada tahap validasi studi kasus menggunakan metode Manual Program Evaluation and Review Technique (M-PERT) untuk mendapatkan akurasi waktu, kemudian menggunakan metode Activity Based Costing (ABC) untuk mendapatkan efisiensi biaya konstruksi. Validasi studi kasus penelitian ini difokuskan pada proyek pembangunan Sub-Structure Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) Keban Agung, Lahat, Sumatera Selatan. Analisis menghasilkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu Proses management proyek (RII=4.833), Menentukan kegiatan dimulai (RII=4.690), Pengendalian mutu (RII=4.643), Strategi persiapan kegiatan (RII=4.595) dan Penjadwalan kontrak tepat waktu (RII=4.500) yang ditindaklanjuti dengan menggunakan M-PERT dan ABC. Optimasi kinerja waktu yaitu sebesar 98,52%. dan biaya konstruksi dapat dioptimasi dari sebelumnya 98,98%.
Penerapan Common Data Environment Berbasis Model UTAUT Pada Proyek Bendungan
Authors: Fatimah Jennika Rahmita , Susetyo Budi , Suroso Agus
Published: December 2022

Salah satu implementasi penerapan Building Information Modelling (BIM) yaitu penggunaan Common Data Environment (CDE). Penggunaan Common Data Environment (CDE) ini sangat penting dalam proses koordinasi dan kolaborasi di proyek.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi penerapan penggunaan CDE berbasis model unified theory of acceptance and user of technology (UTAUT) pada proyek bendungan. Variabel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kualitas informasi, kualitas sistem, ekspektasi kinerja, ekspektasi usaha, kondisi memfasilitasi, minat pemanfaatan platform CDE, serta peningkatan kinerja. Dari variabel tersebut dibuat model penelitian berbasis UTAUT.  Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei dan dianalisa menggunakan SEM-PLS. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu nilai loading faktor diatas nilai 0,5. Discriminant validity untuk semua variabel adalah baik. Selain itu nilai composite reliability semua variabel adalah diatas 0,80 sedangkan nilai cronbachc alpha juga diatas 0,80 serta nilai AVE diatas 0,5. Nilai R square pada variabel (minat pemanfaatan platform CDE) adalah sebesar 0,684, serta variabel (peningkatan kinerja yang memiliki) nilai R suare sebesar 0,488. Dari hasil analisa yang dilakukan maka diketahui faktor yang mempengaruhi penerapan common data environment (CDE) pada proyek   bendungan adalah kondisi memfasilitasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat pemanfaatan platform CDE. Serta faktor minat pemanfaatan platform CDE berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERBUK ARANG CANGKANG SAWIT TERHADAP KUAT GESER LANGSUNG PADA TANAH LEMPUNG
Authors: Kusumastuti Dyah Pratiwi , Sepriyanna Irma , Nur Chairat Arief Suardi
Published: December 2022

Salah satu jenis tanah berbutir halus adalah tanah lempung yang memiliki sifat kohesi dengan tingkat plastisitas yang rendah sampai dengan tinggi dan daya dukung yang rendah. Tingginya tingkat plastisitas dapat menyebabkan tingginya potensi mengembang tanah lempung. Untuk mengurangi plastisitas dan meningkatkan daya dukung pada tanah lempung  sehingga perlu adanya perbaikan parameternya. Metode perbaikan yang sederhana adalah stabilisasi kimia. Pada penelitian ini digunakan serbuk arang cangkang sawit sebagai bahan stabilisasi tanah lempung. Serbuk arang cangkang sawit yang ditambahkan berdasarkan berat kering tanah bervariasi mulai 5%, 10% dan 15%. Penambahan serbuk arang cangkang sawit tersebut bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruhnya terhadap plastisitas dan parameter kuat geser tanah lempung. Hasil pengujian di laboratorium didapatkan tingkat plastisitas tanah lempung menurun seiring dengan penambahan serbuk arang cangkang sawit. Sedangkan untuk parameter kuat geser diketahui bahwa nilai kohesi mencapai nilai optimum dengan variasi penambahan serbuk arang cangkang sawit 10% dengan nilai sebesar 44,04 kPa. Namun hal tersebut tidak berlaku dengan nilai sudut geser dalam yang semakin lama semakin meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya serbuk arang cangkang sawit. Penambahan serbuk arang cangkang sawit pada tanah lempung dapat menyebabkan hilangnya sifat kohesif dan tanah lempung menjadi lebih berbutir.