bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ДО ПИТАННЯ СЛОВ’ЯНСЬКОЇ АНТРОПОНІМІЇ (ЗА МАТЕРІАЛАМИ ОДНІЄЇ З ГРУП СОМАТИЧНОЇ ЛЕКСИКИ)
Authors: Яцій Василь
Published: January 2020

У пропонованій науковій статті з’ясовано особливості реалізації однієї згруп соматичної лексики (зокрема брюхо, живіт, кендюх, пузо, пуп, тельбух,тереб, утроба та черево) в основі зафіксованих слов’янських антропонімів таздійснено лексико-семантичний аналіз цих особових назв відапелятивного походження. На матеріалі писемно засвідчених антропонімних дериватів встановлено як їх мотиваційні особливості, так і простежено всі наявні фонетичні йграматичні модифікації, а також словотвірні моделі, за якими утворилися похідні антропоніми. Завдяки різноаспектному проведеному дослідженню вдалося обґрунтувати відомі досі думки про те, що ономастика будь-якої території певноюмірою пов’язана з мовними особливостями відповідного регіону.
The Symbolic and Propaganda Message of the Heraldic Programmes in Two 17th-Century Marriage Prints (Epithalamia) of the Pacas Family
Authors: Czyż Anna Sylwia
Published: January 2020

This article presents two printed epithalamia from the 17th c. related to marriages contracted in the Pacas family. Each of them was adorned with a graphic decoration conforming with the allegoric meaning of the Gozdawa coat-of-arms. This determined not only individual virtues but also, together with the relevant quotations and symbols, became a prognostic of a satisfactory marital life. It also demonstrated the connections of the Pacas family, which were crucial in terms of strengthening the position of both the family and its individuals against public and family issues.
Images of Klaipėda: Paintings Traveling across the Flow of Time
Authors: Citavičiūtė Liucija
Published: January 2020

Pluhařová-Grigienė, Eva. Die migration der bilder. Das memelgebiet in fotografisch illustrierten büchern (1889–1991). Böhlau verlag Köln Weimar Wien, 2017. 495 p. ISBN 978-3-412-50585-1.
Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop "Data analysis methods for software systems"
Authors: Bernatavičienė Jolita
Published: January 2020

DAMSS-2019 is the 11th international workshop on data analysis methods for software systems, organized in Druskininkai, Lithuania, at

the end of the year. The same place and the same time every year. History of the workshop starts from 2009 with 16 presentations. The idea

of such workshop came up at the Institute of Mathematics and Informatics that now is the Institute of Data Science and Digital Technologies

of Vilnius University. The Lithuanian Academy of Sciences and the Lithuanian Computer Society supported this idea. This idea got approval

both in the Lithuanian research community and abroad. The number of this year presentations is 77. The number of registered participants

is 127 from 9 countries. The main goal of the workshop is to introduce the research undertaken at Lithuanian and foreign universities in the

fields of data science and software engineering. Annual organization of the workshop allows the fast interchanging of new ideas among the

research community. Even 9 companies and institutions supported the workshop this year. This means that the topics of the workshop are

actual for business, too. Topics of the workshop cover Artificial Intelligence, Big data, Bioinformatics, Blockchain technologies, Business

Rules Software Engineering, Data Science, Deep Learning, Digital Technologies, High-Performance Computing, Machine Learning, Medical

Informatics, Modelling Educational Data, Ontological Engineering, Optimization in Data Science, Signal Processing, Visualization Methods for

Multidimensional Data. A special session and discussions are organized about topical business problems that may be solved together with the

research community. This book gives an overview of all presentations of DAMSS-2019.
Respectus Philologicus, 2009 Nr. 16 (21) A
Authors: Bankauskaitė Gabija
Published: January 2020

CONTENTS

I. DISCOURSE: THE RESEARCH PROBLEMS OF GENERATION, PERCEPTION AND IMPACTAgnieszka Miksza (Poland). The Politics of Reading and Writing. Jeanette Winterson’s Dialogue with Herself and the Reader... 11Olga Glebova (Poland). Recontextualisation as an Interpretive Strategy in Contemporary Novelistic Discourse ... 19Wojciech Majka (Poland).Understanding as Context for Disclosure ... 30Jurgita Vaičenonienė (Lithuania). Cultural Translation and Linguistic Metaphor: A Case Study of Verbal Metaphor Translation ... 38Regina Koženiauskienė (Lithuania). The Manipulation of Headlines: The Opposition of Text and Context... 50Erika Rimkutė, Neringa Pakalnytė (Lithuania). Topics and Linguistic Features of Social Advertisements...57Dovilė Vengalienė (Lithuania). The Cultural Aspects of Auto-Ironic Blends Referring to Lithuania and America in News Headlines ... 73Solveiga Sušinskienė (Lithuania). Nominalization as a Micro-Structural Item of English Scientific Discourse ...84

II. LITERARY FICTION: INTERPRETATION POSSIBILITIESUgnius Keturakis (Lithuania). Two Ways Leading to Modern National Culture: Vincas Kudirka and Jurgis Baltrušaitis... 93Marek Smoluk (Poland). The English Royal Court through the Eyes of Erasmus ... 105Ingrida Žindžiuvienė (Lithuania). Location and Space in Don Delillo’s Cosmopolis and Antanas Škėma’s Balta drobulė ... 112

III. CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH INTO LITHUANIAN LINGUISTICS: LINGUISTIC AND EXTRALINGUISTIC APPROACHESJonas Andrijauskas, Lina Bačiūnaitė-Lužinienė, Vytas Kriščiūnas (Lithuania). The Employment of New Technologies in Diachronic Toponymy ... 123Saulė Juzelėnienė, Giedrė Baranauskaitė (Lithuania). The Expression of Semantic Group of Movement in the Air in the Lithuanian and English Languages... 135Robertas Kudirka (Lithuania). The Formant Structure of the Accented Long and Short Vowels in the Lithuanian Standard Language... 141Jurga Kerevičienė (Lithuania). Dativus iudicantis in Lithuanian and its Equivalents in English ... 153Daiva Aliūkaitė (Lithuania). Accuracy of Standard Language Images: the Problem of Quasistandard... 160Nijolė Tuomienė (Lithuania). Declension of the ā- and iā Stem nouns in the Peripheral Ramaškonys Subdialect... 188Rima Bacevičiūtė (Lithuania). Tendencies and problems of instrumental analysis of sounds in lithuanian dialectology... 202

IV. SCIENTIFIC LIFE CHRONICLEBirutė Briaukienė (Lithuania). 110 Years to “Lietuviška gramatikėlė”...216Daiva Aliūkaitė, Gabija Bankauskaitė-Sereikienė (Lithuania). Young Linguists of the Lithuanian Language Gathering — a Part of Jubilee Events at VU KHF ...221

V. REQUIREMENTS FOR PUBLICATION... 226VI. OUR AUTHORS... 234
Mandatory Vaccination in Europe
Authors: Vaz Olivia M. , Ellingson Mallory K. , Weiss Paul , Jenness Samuel M. , Bardají Azucena , Bednarczyk Robert A. , Omer Saad B.
Published: January 2020

BACKGROUND:

Mandatory vaccination has been effective in maintaining high vaccination coverage in countries such as the United States. However, there are no peer-reviewed analyses of the association between mandates and both coverage and subsequent incidence of vaccine-preventable disease in Europe.

METHODS:

Using data from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control and the World Health Organization, we evaluated the relationship between country-level mandatory vaccination policies and (1) measles and pertussis vaccine coverage and (2) the annual incidence of these diseases in 29 European countries. Multivariate negative binomial and linear regression models were used to quantify these associations.

RESULTS:

Mandatory vaccination was associated with a 3.71 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.68 to 5.74) percentage point higher prevalence of measles vaccination and a 2.14 (95% CI: 0.13 to 4.15) percentage point higher prevalence of pertussis vaccination when compared with countries that did not have mandatory vaccination. Mandatory vaccination was only associated with decreased measles incidence for countries without nonmedical exemptions (adjusted incidence rate ratio = 0.14; 95% CI: 0.05 to 0.36). We did not find a significant association between mandatory vaccination and pertussis incidence.

CONCLUSIONS:

Mandatory vaccination and the magnitude of fines were associated with higher vaccination coverage. Moreover, mandatory vaccination was associated with lower measles incidence for countries with mandatory vaccination without nonmedical exemptions. These findings can inform legislative policies aimed at increasing vaccination coverage.
Una “araña pirata” (Araneae: Mimetidae) en el ámbar del Mioceno Temprano y actualización del listado de arañas fósiles para Chiapas, México
Authors: García-Villafuerte Miguel Ángel
Published: January 2020

En busca de contribuir al conocimiento de la araneofauna fósil en Chiapas, México, se describe y fotografía una “araña pirata” (Araneae: Mimetidae) descubierta en una pieza de ámbar del municipio de Simojovel de Allende, con una edad de 23 millones de años (Ma). Esta familia fue citada anteriormente en el ámbar del Báltico, República Dominicana y la India. Al mismo tiempo, se actualiza el listado arañas fósiles en el ámbar de Chiapas, registrándose a la fecha 20 especies descritas. Subsecuentemente, este número podría aumentar, con la revisión de nuevo material.
A new species of Halicyclops (Copepoda, Cyclopoida, Halicyclopinae) from an estuarine system of the Caribbean Coast of Colombia
Authors: Fuentes-Reinés Juan Manuel , Suárez-Morales Eduardo
Published: January 2020

Plankton samples obtained from the Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, an extensive estuarine system in northern Colombia, yielded adult male and female specimens of an undescribed halicyclopine cyclopid copepod of the genus Halicyclops. Cyclopid copepods are frequently found in freshwater and transitional habitats. Members of the subfamily Halicyclopinae are chiefly brackish water forms with a few freshwater species. The new species described herein is assignable to the group of species “F” of Halicyclops (sensu Pesce, 2018) with a 2333 exopodal spine formula. Currently, this group contains five species and one subspecies. Halicyclops gutierrezi sp. n. can be distinguished from its known congeners by the absence of an anal operculum, the relative length of setae of the female and male P5, the relative length of the inner setae of P4EXP3, and details of the male antennule. This is the fifth species of Halicyclops recorded from Colombia and the first one of Halicyclops group “F” described from the Caribbean region. With the addition of H. gutierrezi sp. n., the number of species of the genus known from the Neotropics increased to 20. A key to the species of the genus recorded in Colombia is also provided.
Variability of P26 and P10 genes in Colombian isolates of Potato yellow vein virus (PYVV)
Authors: Calderón Jhon , Mosquera Vásquez Teresa , Vargas Ángela María
Published: January 2020

Potato yellow vein virus (PYVV) is the causal agent of the potato yellow vein disease and can reduce potato production up to 50%. This virus also infects tomatoes and can remain asymptomatic in plants. PYVV transmission is mediated by vegetative seed, the vector Trialeurodes vaporariorum, and grafts. Its genome has the P26 and P10 genes that are orthologues in the Crinivirus genus, which have been characterized as pathogenic factors and have not been studied in PYVV. We analyzed the variability of P26 and P10 from 45 and 48 sequences, which were obtained by RT-PCR amplification of the total RNA of symptomatic potato leaves from the provinces of Nariño, Cundinamarca, and Boyaca (Colombia). We included sequences of each gene of the PYVV genome of potato and tomato isolates from GenBank. The variability in these genes is influenced by the flow and uncontrolled use of vegetative seed between different provinces, that favor the dispersion of viral variants. In addition, the variability analysis based on maximum likelihood trees, haplotypes, and diversity indices showed that P26 is more variable than P10 and both are more variable in Andigena than in Phureja potatoes. The Tajima and Fu and Li tests revealedthat these genes are subject to negative selection.
Cross-species transfer of SSR markers in Setaria sphacelata and Trichloris crinita sp.
Authors: Randazzo Cecilia Paola , Ferri Andrea Matilde , Carabajal Paladino Leonela , Andres Adriana Noemi , Ingala Lorena Romina
Published: January 2020

Setaria sphacelata and Trichloris crinita are subtropical forage species that are important for livestock breeding in Argentina. Genomic information is scarce for these species, and there are no molecular markers designed for them; this limits the development of genetic improvement programs. We performed a cross-species transfer of SSR markers from several Poaceae species. In S. sphacelata, 8 SSR markers were transferred from Setaria italica (40% transfer rate), exhibiting 83% polymorphism. Kazungula, Splenda and Narok cultivars were genetically differentiated and the experimental material “Selección INTA” was separated from Narok, from which it was derived. For T. crinita, 19 microsatellites were transferred from 5 Poaceae species (7.3% transfer rate), with 69% polymorphism. The results obtained in this study show the potential of the transferred SSR markers for assessing genetic variation and for expanding the genetic resources available for these species.
Puccinia fumosa (Pucciniales) y su hospedante Loeselia glandulosa (Polemoniaceae), nuevos registros para Colombia y Suramérica
Authors: Salazar-Yepes Mauricio , Pardo-Cardona Victor Manuel
Published: January 2020

Se registra por primera vez para Colombia la roya Puccinia fumosa parasitando a Loeselia glandulosa perteneciente a la familia Polemoniaceae. Es el primer registro de esta familia botánica y del género Loeselia siendo parasitados por Pucciniales en Suramérica. Se describen por primera vez las mesosporas de Puccinia fumosa.
Climate shocks and human capital: The impact of the natural disasters of 2010 in Colombia on student achievement
Authors: Valencia Amaya Mauricio Giovanni
Published: January 2020

This paper investigates the impact of the unprecedented climate shocks of the 2010 in Colombia on the results of the Saber 11 standardized test for the 2010- 2012 period. By using two unique datasets, this paper contributes to the literature by providing a better estimate of the human capital costs of climate shocks. The findings indicate that the climate shocks occurred on 2010 decreased Saber 11 test scores. The impact was stronger for female students, students from rural areas and students from low-income families. A possible channel of transmission is identified: the destruction of schools.
Heterogeneity of associates, capital structure and profitability of non-financial cooperatives in Colombia
Authors: Hernández Salazar Giovanni Andrés
Published: January 2020

Esta investigación tiene como objetivo estudiar la estructura de capital y rentabilidad en organizaciones cooperativas. Con una base de datos de 199 cooperativas colombianas no financieras en el periodo 2009-2013 y estimando modelos panel, se encuentra que variaciones en la heterogeneidad socioeconómica de los asociados afecta la estructura de capital de largo plazo en 23%, la estructura de capital de corto plazo en 13% y la rentabilidad en 6%. Se concluye que el principio de libre entrada y salida de personas de organizaciones con propiedad colectiva y gobierno democrático incide en los indicadores financieros de la organización.
Growth and mineral composition of the melon with different doses of phosphorus and organic matter
Authors: Da Silva Gomes Jonath Werissimo , Da Silva Dias Nildo , Moreno Pizani Maria Alejandra , Fortunato de Paiva Kariolania , Araujo Rocha Josinaldo Lopes , Gonçalves Araújo Erbia Bressia , Dos Santos Fernandes Cleyton
Published: January 2020

It was aimed to evaluate the effect of doses of phosphorus and different doses of bovine manure on growth of melon Galia. The experiment was carried out in greenhouse utilizing pots filled with soil Chromic Luvissoil in design completely randomized with a 5 x 2 factorial arrangement, comprising five doses of bovine manure (0, 12, 16, 20, 24 t ha-1) and two doses of phosphorus (0 and 400 mg dm-3), with three replicates, totaling 30 experimental units. The results indicated that interaction of phosphorus with organic matter was significant effect on total dry mass of the melon plant. There was a reduction of the total dry mass when the plants were fertilized at the highest doses of bovine manure. The P content from leaf and stem increased gradually at higher doses of phosphorus. The phosphorus content in the soil increased according to the doses of organic material available.
Strategy to determine the existence of small-scale wetlands in tropical Andean zones (Colombia)
Authors: Vélez Upegui Jorge Julián , Zambrano Jeannette , Wahl Matthew , Jiménez Patricia , Suárez Nelly Itsamar , Delgado Juan Sebastián
Published: January 2020

The Flandes community, in Tolima, Colombia, has proposed the protection of an ephemeral wetland that has been an object of interest for developers, who, by means of a simple drainage and using the dry season to their advantage, may convert a seasonal wetland into an urban area. The object of this investigation was to demonstrate that said water body may be recovered, as a protection zone, at request of the Flandes community. This matter was approached from multiple biophysical points of view. The results indicate that it is a seasonal wetland, geological examination reveals the presence of clay lenses, historical reconstruction of aerial photos indicate the existence of the wetlands, and the presence of phytoplankton and diatoms is evident. These factors indicate the existence, in past ages, of aquatic and ground-based organisms. The result of this study was the creation of a successful methodology for the determination of the existence of wetlands in small-scale Andean tropical areas, for their possible recovery and use by urban planners.
A clustering algorithm for ipsative variables
Authors: Rubiano Moreno Jesica , Alonso Malaver Carlos , Nucamendi Guillén Samuel , López Hernández Carlos
Published: January 2020

The aim of this study is to introduce a new clustering method for ipsatives variables. This  method can be used for nominals or ordinals variables for which responses must be mutually exclusive, and it is independent of data distribution. The proposed method is applied to outline motivational profiles for individuals based on a declared preferences set.  A case study is used to analyze the performance of the proposed algorithm by comparing proposed method results versus the PAM method. Results show that proposed method generate a better segmentation and differentiated groups. An extensive study was conducted to validate the performance clustering method against a set of random groups by clustering measures.
Influencia de la microestructura en el comportamiento a desgaste abrasivo de depósitos de soldadura antidesgaste aplicados sobre sustratos de acero de baja aleación y bajo carbono
Authors: Pérez Cepeda Jaime Andres , Espejo Mora Edgar
Published: January 2020

En la reconstrucción de piezas de maquinarias es esencial determinar la mejor opción en cuanto a material depositado por soldadura para recuperación de geometrías perdidas se refiere. El presente trabajo se desarrolló para mejorar las aplicaciones de recubrimientos duros y materiales de relleno para la reconstrucción de “sprockets”, pero que se pueda extrapolar al uso en industrias de diferente tipo. Se tomaron en cuenta dos (2) factores, material depositado y temperatura de aplicación, que afectan las características finales de los recubrimientos duros aplicados por soldadura. Los resultados obtenidos de la aplicación del ensayo de desgaste fueron pérdida en peso en milímetros cúbicos (mm3) del material, lo cual brindó la resistencia al desgaste de cada una de las capas depositadas. Tomando la probeta que más se acercó al promedio obtenido del ensayo de desgaste se cortó para caracterizarla microestructuralmente, tomar mediciones de microdureza en zona cercana a la cara de desgaste, analizar la superficie por microscopia SEM, medir la composición química en la capa desgastada y determinar su estructura por difracción de rayos X. Los recubrimientos obtenidos a partir de electrodos con altos contenidos de cromo mostraron las mejores propiedades antidesgaste, seguidos de los recubrimientos aplicados con electrodos con contenidos de manganeso del 15% (aceros Hadfield) y en menores valores los recubrimientos aplicados con electrodos de bajo carbono y baja aleación mostraron los resultados más bajos según las condiciones de laboratorio aplicadas.
Antimicrobial potential of a hydrolyzed protein extract of the microalgae Nannochloropsis sp
Authors: Verdugo González Lucia , Acosta Cárdenas Alejandro , Zapata Zapata Arley David , Cadena Chamorro Edith Marleny , Pulido Muñoz Sergio Andrés
Published: January 2020

Microalgae are photosynthetic microorganisms widely used at the industrial level because of their high content of compounds with bioactive properties such as antimicrobial peptides. These compounds have a wide range of action mechanisms, do not produce the resistance of conventional antibiotics and could be effective against bacteria, fungi, viruses, parasites, and even tumor cells. In this work, by mechanical cell lysis treatment, a protein extract of dry biomass of Nannochloropsis sp was obtained, subsequently, it was hydrolyzed with an enzyme complex of proteases, papain, and pancreatin, for 6 hours, at 44 ° C and pH 7. Finally, the antimicrobial activity of the fraction of hydrolyzed extract with a size less than 3 kDa was evaluated against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans, obtaining a percentage of growth inhibition of 93.1%, 96.6%, and 14.4% respectively, which represents a peptic extract with bacteriostatic and fungistatic properties.
Simulation of the operation of a natural gas transport system based on a criterion of minimum operating cost
Authors: Andrade Mahecha Jaime Fernando , Massy Sánchez Grigory Ibrahim
Published: January 2020

In this article, a simulation model of a natural gas transport network based on the minimization of its operating costs was developed. For this, a system of equations that determine these costs and the conditions that characterize it are established, to later be transformed into a system that can easily be solved by common linear programming methods. A system of equations and matrices resulting from a transport network of few elements is presented as an example. The model is applied in the simulation of the future operation of the Colombian natural gas transport network to project the cost of its operation, section flows, its associated tariffs, and shortage level. Finally, the conclusions derive possible use applications of this model for the analysis of natural gas transport networks and other energy systems.
Effect of FC3R on the properties of ultra-high-performance concrete with recycled glass
Authors: Torres Castellanos Nancy , Fernández Gómez Jaime Antonio , Nuñez Lopez Andres Mauricio
Published: January 2020

Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) is the essential innovation in concrete research of the recent decades. However, because of the high contents of cement and silica fume used, the cost and environmental impact of UHPC is considerably higher than conventional concrete. The use of industrial byproducts as supplementary cementitious materials, in the case of recycled glass powder and fluid catalytic cracking catalyst residue (FCC), the partial substitution of cement and silica fume allows to create a more ecological and cost-efficient UHPC. This research presents a study to determine the possibility of partial substitution of cement by FCC in a previously optimized mixture of ultra-high-performance concrete with recycled glass. The results demonstrate that compressive strength values of 150 and 151 MPa without any heat treatment can be achieved, respectively, when replacing 11% and 15% of the cement with FCC, for a determined amount of water and superplasticizer, compared to 158 MPa obtained for the reference UHPC without any FCC content. The rheology of fresh UHPC is highly decreased by replacing cement particles with FCC.
Evaluation of reanalysis data in the study of meteorological and hydrological droughts in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin, Colombia
Authors: Vega Viviescas Carolina , Rodríguez Sandoval Erasmo Alfredo
Published: January 2020

Droughts are a natural phenomenon of water deficit and represent one of the most dangerous natural hazards to human activities; accordingly, its understanding and monitoring are vital. For doing this, long historical series of precipitation and evapotranspiration are considered; however, the sources of this observed information on land are usually limited spatially and temporally. Consequently, the use of complementary sources of information, such as reanalysis, is appropriate in areas with scarce information. Thus, we have evaluated the use of the reanalysis databases of the eartH2Observe project (WFDEI & MSWEP) in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin in Colombia, through the calculation of three drought indicators (SPI, SPEI & WCI). The indices calculated with the in-situ data identified ten drought events of great affectation in the basin. Applying statistical and a Bootstrap uncertainty analysis, we evaluate the performance of the reanalysis, finding that the use of the MSWEP precipitation product has a good potential for the analysis of droughts in Colombia
La soberanía local durante la primera época republicana en el Nuevo Reino de Granada. Los casos de Tunja, Socorro y Mariquita, 1810-1812
Authors: Acevedo-Tarazona Álvaro , Villamizar-Palacios Carlos
Published: January 2020

El artículo aborda la problemática de las soberanías locales, su emergencia como resultado de la eclosión juntera, y su relación con la otrora cabecera del poder virreinal: Santafé. El objetivo es identificar los puntos centrales de la confrontación entre las soberanías locales y los postulados unitarios surgidos de un sector de la élite santafereña. A partir de ello, se interpretan, principalmente, cartas y publicaciones periódicas que se refieren a nociones como soberanía, representación y provincia. Fueron relevantes las contribuciones de Thibaud y Calderón a la concepción de soberanía, y las de Palti en torno a la representación. Así, se concluye que la fragilidad de las soberanías locales obedece a problemas internos como la conformación de cuerpos representativos y la preponderancia de algunos centros poblados que se denominaron “cabeceras provinciales”. Finalmente, se señala que las soberanías locales son un tema poco estudiado, tratado en particular desde el papel de los cabildos y juntas, por lo cual se deja de lado numerosos conflictos, que hacen de las soberanías locales una alternativa política inviable frente al unitarismo promocionado desde el centro del virreinato.
Alemanes en el Caribe colombiano: vida cultural y Nacionalsocialismo en Barranquilla, 1930-1942
Authors: Lázaro-Montes Julián
Published: January 2020

Este artículo identifica las principales características de la “vida cultural” de inmigrantes alemanes, integrada por expresiones, prácticas culturales e interacciones con la cultura local en Barranquilla, el principal puerto colombiano en el Caribe, durante los años treinta del siglo XX. Estos son aspectos poco explorados y constituyen una manera de comprender los procesos simultáneos de integración y diferenciación que caracterizaron la presencia de estos extranjeros en el Caribe colombiano. A partir del análisis de prensa local, publicaciones de la comunidad alemana en Barranquilla y documentos de organismos de seguridad, entre otros, se pudo identificar la existencia en paralelo de, por una parte, espacios y actividades de interacción con la sociedad de acogida en el ámbito de la cultura, que contribuyeron con la inserción de estos extranjeros en el medio local y, por otra, de prácticas destinadas a la expresión y difusión de la cultura alemana, muchas de ellas orientadas por organizaciones articuladas con el Nacionalsocialismo.
Editorial
Authors: Ramírez Bacca Renzo
Published: January 2020

HiSTOReLo. Revista de Historia Regional y Local (vol. 12, n.° 23, enero-abril, 2020) inicia una periodicidad cuatrimestral. La intención es posibilitar una rápida difusión de recientes proyectos de publicación del ámbito latinoamericano y el mundo occidental. Adicional, enfocarnos en los resultados concretos preliminares o finales de investigación. Las secciones Entrevistas, Ensayos y Reseñas quedan suspendidas en adelante, como recomendación sugerida en los talleres organizados por Publindex-Colciencias.
Memorias corporizadas y credibilidad en mujeres víctimas de violencia. Posibilidades de resignificación y reparación
Authors: Cely Ávila Flor Emilce
Published: January 2020

Se analiza la relación entre las memorias inscritas en el cuerpo, el trauma y los recursos corporizados subjetivos y colectivos con los que cuentan las mujeres víctimas de violencia para reconstruir y resignificarse como personas dignas de credibilidad y agentes de cambio. Se refieren casos específicos de violencia sexual en Colombia y se expone la importancia de la creación de comunidades de confianza que propicien espacios para la narración y escucha de los testimonios de víctimas, la tramitación de conflictos y nuevas vías de afrontamiento, a partir de los recursos que brinda la reinvención de hábitos corporizados en el arte.
Os impactos das dificuldades financeiras nas condutas de consumo: as diferenças entre gêneros
Authors: Madeira Pontes Matheus Dantas , Peñaloza Verónica , Duarte Pontes Thayanne Lima
Published: January 2020

Vários trabalhos buscaram demonstrar a existência de diferenças no comportamento de consumo entre homens e mulheres. A maneira pela qual cada gênero reage às dificuldades financeiras da família parece explicar parte dessas diferenças. Para obter estes resultados, a escala de Atitudes em Relação ao Consumo foi aplicada em 919 indivíduos adultos no estado do Ceará, nordeste do Brasil. Após a Análise Fatorial Exploratória, observou-se a presença de três construtos: racionalidade, impulsividade e compulsividade. Os testes de igualdade de médias (anova) indica­ram que as mulheres apresentam, em conjunto, um comportamento mais racional e compulsivo nas compras do que os homens. Através da correlação de Spearman, também foi demonstrado que as di­ficuldades financeiras da família estimulam o consumo compulsivo, mas apenas entre as mulheres. Dessa maneira, dificuldades financeiras parecem impactar indiretamente o consumo compulsivo no público feminino, através da evocação de sentimentos negativos, como ansiedade, ansiedade e estresse. Esse resultado indica a provável existência de uma perpetuação da condição de vulnera­bilidade das mulheres, pois as dificuldades financeiras promoveriam o consumo compulsivo que, portanto, poderia se tornar uma nova fonte de dificuldades financeiras familiares para as mulheres.
Método de estratégia de manufatura para terceirizadas calçadistas orientado à agile manufacturing
Authors: De Jesus Pacheco Diego Augusto , Dos Reis Cleiton Eduardo , Jung Carlos Fernando
Published: January 2020

Este estudo tem como objetivo propor e aplicar um método de estratégia de manufatura para uma empresa terceirizada do setor calçadista, baseado em princípios da Agile Manufacturing. Quanto aos procedimentos, é uma pesquisa de caráter bibliográfico, baseada na Design Science Research, a qual propõe um novo artefato fundamentado na revisão da literatura e que passa a ser aplicada a partir do estudo de caso. Questionários foram utilizados como técnica de coleta de dados, e a análise de conteúdo foi aplicada como técnica para analisar as informações. A pesquisa propõe um método de aplicação customizado para a empresa em estudo, que visa seguir um pro­cesso lógico de melhoria contínua. O método considera os objetivos estratégicos abordados pela Agile Manufacturing e contempla ferramentas de melhoria contínua. Como resultados, durante o período analisado, houve redução de 52% no índice de retrabalho, 74% no tempo de setup e 41% no lead time. Também se obtiveram ganhos em eficiência, produtividade e pontualidade. O estudo em si traz um método único na teoria, que pode ser utilizado por outras empresas, o que contribui para alcançar um ambiente ágil.
El universo narrativo de Haruki Murakami en algunos cuentos de Hombres sin mujeres
Authors: Castellón Alcalá Heraclia
Published: January 2020

El análisis de algunos relatos breves de Haruki Murakami, incluidos en el volumen Hombres sin mujeres, permite descubrir ciertos rasgos específicos que van desde el propio estilo elocutivo a la construcción metanarrativa, la creación de imágenes sugestivas, así como las múltiples referencias culturales (musicales y cinematográficas) o intertextuales que caracterizan la obra de este autor. Aunque Murakami considera que sus cuentos son un trabajo menor, resultan una muestra significativa de toda su riqueza literaria. Para analizar esto, se parte de las consideraciones del autor ante la dicotomía novela-cuento y se atiende a la cronología y a las ediciones de los cuentos traducidos al español.
Lectura y habitus: un acercamiento a la sociología de la lectura
Authors: Duarte Acquistapace Deborah
Published: January 2020

El rol del lector en la construcción de sentido de las obras adquirió relevancia en la teoría literaria a través de la estética de la recepción. Sin embargo, estamos poco acostumbrados a incorporar en la investigación literaria trabajos sobre sociología de la lectura. Esta nota propone una revisión teórica de la discusión del concepto de habitus entre Pierre Bourdieu y Bernand Lahire con el propósito de aproximarnos, desde la sociología de la lectura, a la comprensión de los mecanismos de producción de sentido que operan en las prácticas y experiencias de lectura.
Pedagogy of Experience in Teacher Education for Learner and Teacher Autonomy
Authors: Vieira Flávia
Published: January 2020

Language teacher education programmes can promote autonomy-oriented change when they are based on a transformative rationale regarding learner and teacher development. This involves adopting an experience-based approach whereby dominant ideas and practices are problematized and opportunities are provided for teachers to learn about, experience, and inquire into autonomy-oriented language teaching practices. A proposal based on the analysis and construction of cases in post-graduate teacher education is presented, in which teachers analyse and design autonomy-oriented action research experiences and produce narratives of inquiry. Six teacher narratives are analysed, showing that experience-based teacher education may enhance teachers’ agency to challenge mainstream practices and explore learner-centred teaching, thus developing professional autonomy in seeking to promote learner autonomy.
Mujeres colombianas en Chile: discursos y experiencia migratoria desde la interseccionalidad
Authors: Fernández Labbé Juan , Díaz Allendes Vivián , Aguirre Sanhueza Tatiana , Cortínez O'Ryan Valentina
Published: January 2020

Este artículo investiga las características de la experiencia migratoria de mujeres colombianas en Chile en la década del 2010, con énfasis en sus motivaciones y llegada a Chile, su proceso de inserción laboral y gestión económica, el ámbito de cuidado y familia, y las experiencias de discriminación y violencia. El análisis se hace a partir del concepto de interseccionalidad, aplicado a la dinámica de las propias mujeres migrantes, cuyo discurso constituye el material empírico. El enfoque de la investigación es cualitativo, basado en entrevistas y grupos focales con mujeres migrantes residentes actualmente en Chile, provenientes de los seis países con mayor flujo migratorio femenino hacia ese país en la última década (Colombia, República Dominicana, Bolivia, Perú, Argentina y Venezuela). En particular, el análisis contrasta las vivencias relatadas por las mujeres colombianas con las de migrantes de otros países latinoamericanos, también mujeres e inmigradas durante la década del 2010. Por un lado, esta investigación confirma lo señalado por otros estudios acerca de la relevancia del factor económico en la decisión de migrar, lo fundamental que es la dinámica familiar para las mujeres (cuidado, maternidad a distancia y remesas) y la presencia de diversos tipos de discriminación. Por otro lado, emergen hallazgos para el caso específico de las colombianas en Chile, relacionados con la huida de la violencia de género como una causa importante de la migración; la segmentación laboral que las encasilla en los sectores de comercio y servicios; su mayor conciencia de derechos y actitud proactiva ante los abusos (laborales y no laborales); y la presencia de una presión discriminadora, que las violenta por ser mujeres y migrantes, y que se acentúa cuando además son mujeres negras. La interseccionalidad opera complejizando la comprensión de los procesos de discriminación asociados a la división internacional del trabajo reproductivo por género y a elementos culturales racistas, dado que los hallazgos presentados plantean que, en el caso de Chile, estos se realizan de formas más complejas y heterogéneas, de la mano de procesos de racialización y sexualización.
Lipasas en síntesis de polímeros: avances y contribución a la química verde de polímeros
Authors: Villavicencio Romero Juan David , Enríquez Fernández Luis Eduardo , Benítez Benítez Ricardo , Martin Franco Jaime , Rojas Giovanni
Published: January 2020

Las lipasas han sido usadas en las últimas décadas como catalizadores eficientes en la síntesis enzimática de polímeros y gracias a características como alta selectividad, reciclabilidad, inocuidad y fácil separación/purificación se han convertido en una herramienta importante en el campo de los polímeros. En este trabajo se recopilan los desarrollos más importantes en el área y a su vez se muestra la tendencia actual de este campo de investigación.
Social competences in university teachers
Authors: Moreno-Olivos Tiburcio
Published: January 2020

The objective of this article is to reflect upon the professional competences that university teachers require in order to respond appropriately to the demands of contemporary society.This is a specialized documentary review that seeks to lay a thematic foundation and theoretically define analysis categories. It was found that when the issue of teaching competences is addressed, usually priority is given to disciplinary and pedagogical skills, while social competences are neglected. However, since teaching is a collective social practice, the relationships and interactions between individuals are essential; hence, it is concluded that teachers should develop social competences that will prevent the limitation of their performance during the educational process, a limitation that can severely damage the comprehensive training of their students.Regarding the methodology, the criteria for the inclusion of the bibliography were mainly based on the relevance of the reviewed sources related to the topic under study (the search found that social competences are generally not considered when referring to the professional skills of university teachers) and on the theoretical perspective shared by several cited authors. Their current validation or the language in which they were published were considered, although, some recent studies in English were included.
Correlation of HOMA-IR with BMI-for-age percentile in children and adolescents from the Soconusco region of Chiapas, Mexico
Authors: Chang-Rueda Consuelo , Cañas-Urbina Ana , Trujillo-Murillo Karina , Espinoza-Ruiz Marisol , Feliciano-Díaz Jorge , Vázquez-Moreno Miguel , Lugo-Trampe Ángel
Published: January 2020

Introduction: Insulin resistance (IR) is a major risk factor for developing diabetes mellitus type 2 and cardiovascular diseases. In pediatrics, morbidity and mortality associated with these diseases highlights the diagnostic importance of IR for primary care.Objective: To determine Homeostatic Model Assessment Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) values and their correlation with BMI-for-age percentile in children and adolescents of the Soconusco region of Chiapas, Mexico.Materials and methods: Cross-sectional study. Overweight and obesity prevalence was determined based on the Body Mass Index (BMI) percentile of 112 children (5-19 years old). Glucose and fasting insulin values were quantified and used for estimation of HOMA-IR.Results: The combined prevalence of obesity and overweight was 66%, with insulin (p=0.010) and HOMA-IR (p=0.015) values higher than those of the normal weight group. The HOMA-IR values correlated positively with age (r=0.636), weight (r=0.569), height (r=0.578) and BMI percentile (r=0.198).Conclusions: In the study population, HOMA-IR has a moderately significant correlation with an increase in BMI percentile.
Approach to the use of technologies in health systems: eHealth and mHealth
Authors: Rodríguez-Pulido Francisco , Rodríguez-Quintero Laura , Rodríguez-Pulido Josefa , Rodríguez-García Ángeles
Published: January 2020

Introduction: Given the demands of society in the twenty-first century, information and communication technologies should be incorporated into future models of the public health system.Objective: To investigate about the use of eHealth and mHealth through a quantitative study.Materials and methods: A quantitative study was carried out using a 16-item questionnaire that inquires about 9 dimensions: self-diagnostic technologies, complementation genetic test, use of smartphones, data privacy, electronic medical records, costs of medical services, annual physical examinations, concern about radiation exposure, and management of internet and technologies.Results: The exploratory sample (n=250) was made up of health professionals (55 doctors and 77 medical students) and health service users (122 patients) from Spain. One of the similarities was the promotion of the use of smartphones, but there were differences regarding the value given to diagnosis made by using technologies as opposed to that made by professionals.Conclusion: The most relevant difference in terms of expectations among health service users and health care professionals was related to the ownership of the medical history.
Diagnosis of educational preparation for retirement: expectations and knowledge of Mexican workers
Authors: Aguilera-Velasco María De los Ángeles , Ordóñez-Hernández Cecilia Andrea , Marrero-Santos María De Lourdes , Acosta-Fernández Martín
Published: January 2020

Introduction: Without proper preparation, 1 in 3 workers who are about to retire face adaptation problems while their levels of stress and anxiety increase.Objective: To diagnose the educational preparation needs for retirement by classifying expectations and knowledge of Mexican workers about to retire.Materials y methods: Qualitative descriptive study in which an initial comprehensive evaluation was used. 92 workers over 55 years of age and about to retire were included. Data were collected in a metacognitive format that encourages self-assessment and self-reflection. A thematic analysis was carried out.Results: Six types of knowledge were identified: 1) no knowledge; 2) basic knowledge; 3) indifferent knowledge (workers who knew little about retirement or were not interested in learning about it); 4) knowledge about labor rights; 5) positive knowledge; and 6) negative knowledge. Expectations were classified into five types: a) wanting to know everything, b) wanting to know about income, c) wanting to know about rights and obligations, d) wanting to stay active, and e) wanting to prepare for retirement.Conclusion: The metacognitive tool helped workers who are close to retirement to decipher, reflect and socialize their knowledge and expectations about retirement, and to raise awareness about their upcoming change of lifestyle. Companies should prepare employees who are going to retire through sensitizing conferences, taking care first of the need to know about the procedures and paperwork. Relatives and colleagues should be involved in future interventions, given that retirement has a collective dimension that needs to be addressed.
La actividad del salubrista: un análisis desde las clínicas del trabajo
Authors: Rubio-Castro Natalia Andrea , Luna-García Jairo Ernesto , Drumond Moraes Thiago
Published: January 2020

Introducción. La formulación y la implementación de políticas de salud pública son procesos que se ven afectados por las dificultades producto de un sistema de salud asistencialista y por cómo son resueltas en la actividad concreta del salubrista.Objetivos. Analizar la actividad de trabajo de los salubristas de la Secretaría Distrital de Salud de Bogotá D.C. para evidenciar cómo esta se relaciona con su estado de salud y/o malestar en el trabajo.Materiales y métodos. Se desarrolló un estudio interpretativo, inductivo y cualitativo orientado por una perspectiva ergológica. Participaron 4 trabajadores en 14 encuentros individuales en los que se implementó la técnica “instrucciones al sosias” propuesta por Oddone. La información obtenida fue interpretada dentro del análisis de discurso propuesto por Clot.Resultados. Se identificaron los desafíos de la actividad del salubrista; la distancia entre trabajo prescrito y real, y la singularidad de la profesión en tres niveles: institucional (macro), organizacional (meso) y personal (micro).Conclusiones. La fragmentación del colectivo de trabajo representa la pérdida de un recurso importante para mitigar el malestar en el trabajo. Por tanto, se sugiere realizar nuevas investigaciones que se centren en los colectivos de trabajadores como factor determinante para la transformación de la profesión del salubrista.
Parámetros genéticos para producción de leche en ganado Simmental (Bos taurus) mediante modelos genómicos y poligénicos
Authors: Amaya Martínez Adonai Alejando , Martínez Sarmiento Rodrigo Alfredo , Cerón-Muñoz Mario Fernando
Published: January 2020

El objetivo de este estudio fue estimar parámetros genéticos con y sin la inclusión deparentesco genómico para la producción de leche acumulada a 60 (PL60), 150 (PL150),210 (PL210) y 305 días (PL305) en ganado Simmental en Colombia. Un total de 2883controles lecheros en 620 vacas de primer parto fueron utilizados. La información genómicase obtuvo a partir de 718 animales genotipados con un chip de una densidadde 30106 marcadores genéticos tipo polimorfismo de nucleótido simple (SNP). Seconstruyeron modelos de tipo univariado y bivariado bajo la metodología del mejorpredictor lineal insesgado (BLUP) y genómico en una etapa (ssGBLUP). Los valores deheredabilidades para PL60, PL150, PL210 y PL305 variaron entre 0,20 a 0,27; 0,25 a052; 0,30 a 0,35 y 0,20 a 0,23; respectivamente. La inclusión de parentesco genómicono aumentó las heredabilidades y tampoco la precisión de las estimaciones para lascaracterísticas asociadas a producción de leche. La escasez de información fenotípica yla baja conectividad genética entre la población genotipada y no genotipada podríanlimitar procesos de selección genética para producción de leche a través del ssGBLUPen la población de ganado Simmental de Colombia.
Sword of Christ. Christian inspirations of Polish socialism before the January Uprising
Authors: KULIGOWSKI PIOTR
Published: January 2020

The article presents the history of the Christian fraction of Polish sociali sm against the background of the era, from the very beginning until its end after the January Upris ing. On the basis of the texts from the era the understanding of socialism, the principles of the program of Clusters of the Polish People and the anatomy of Fr. Piotr Ściegienny’s conspiracy have been reconstructed. The text reproduces the utopian ideas of social reconstruction by Zenon Świętosławski and Ludwik Królikowski and based on these the text also shows the place of Christian socialism in the Polish socialist thought.
Places of remembrance in citizenship education
Authors: MAJCHRZAK KINGA
Published: January 2020

The text starts with a short introduction. Then the concept of place is defi ned and its inherent characteristics are described: its symbolism, multi-sided nature and multidisci-plinary connotations. Afterwards the principles of place-based pedagogy are presented and it’s eclectic character is pointed out. Then, attempt is made to explain the idea of the places of r emembrance from the standpoint of history and pedagogy. In the fi nal part the author relates to educational potential of places of remembrance and takes a stance on the role of places of remembrance in citizenship education.