bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ МОНИТОРИНГА СОДЕРЖАНИЯ РТУТИ, КАДМИЯ, СВИНЦА И МЕДИ В АТМОСФЕРНЫХ ОСАДКАХ НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ КАВКАЗСКОГО БИОСФЕРНОГО ЗАПОВЕДНИКА
Authors: Бурцева Л.В. , Кручина Е.Б.
Published: November 2023

В статье представлены результаты мониторинга загрязнения атмосферных осадков ртутью, свинцом, кадмием и медью в Кавказском биосферном заповеднике; рассмотрено влияние физико-географических особенностей территории размещения заповедника на микроэлементный состав осадков; оценены годовые влажные потоки микроэлементов на почвенный покров.
МАТЕРИАЛЫ ПО ФАУНЕ ПОЛУЖЕСТКОКРЫЛЫХ (HETEROPTERA) ОСОБО ОХРАНЯЕМОЙ ПРИРОДНОЙ ТЕРРИТОРИИ «ЗАПОВЕДНАЯ ОСЕТИЯ-АЛАНИЯ»
Authors: Бусарова Н.В. , Комаров Ю.Е.
Published: November 2023

На основе материалов, собранных авторами (55 локалитетов) в течение 10 лет на охраняемой природной территории республики Северная Осетия-Алания ФГБУ «Заповедная Осетия-Алания», включающей в себя в настоящее время три кластера – СОГПЗ, ФЗ «Цейский» и НП «Алания», впервые приводятся указания 176 видов полужесткокрылых из 111 родов и 21 семейства, 2 из которых занесены в Красную книгу РСО-А.
ЛАНДШАФНО-РЕКРЕАЦИОННЫЕ ПАРКИ ДОНЕЦКОГО РЕГИОНА В КОНТЕКСТЕ РАЗВИТИЯ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ТУРИЗМА
Authors: Голубничая С.Н.
Published: November 2023

В работе рассмотрен опыт развития экологического туризма в ландшафтно-рекреационных парках Донецкого региона в контексте устойчивого развития. Обозначены проблемы, предложены пути их решения.
INTERNET ADDICTION AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO PSYCHOLOGICAL COMPATIBILITY AMONG PHYSICAL EDUCATION STUDENTS AT OUARGLA UNIVERSITY
Authors: Kenioua Mouloud , Mallem Abdelmalek , Krine Nawal
Published: November 2023

The aim of this study was to know the relationship between Internet addiction and psychosocial compatibility among students of physical education. The Internet Addiction Scale and psychosocial compatibility Scale were employed to assess the levels of variables and the relationship between them. The sample comprised 60 students of the Institute of Physical Education and Sport University of Ouargla, in Algeria.
The results showed that there was an average level of Internet addiction (Mean=3.11; Standard deviation = 0.54) among physical education students and a high level of psychosocial compatibility Mean=2.65; Standard deviation = 0.18), and there was a negative correlation between Internet addiction and psychosocial compatibility.
The inverse relationship between Internet addiction and psychosocial compatibility explains that excessive use of the Internet in a misplaced way exposes the individual to many psychological and social disorders.
Environmental approach to ensuring the security of modern enterprises
Authors: Мykolenko Inna , Kononenko Zhanna , Burba Kyryl , Tavolzhanskyi Mykola
Published: November 2023

The development of integration processes and globalization requires an increase in enterprises' level of security. It becomes a necessary condition for their functioning. Issues related to the environmental and economic security of enterprises become relevant in modern conditions of rapid development of production and foreign economic relations and require further research not only at the level of the country but also at the level of regions and enterprises. Therefore, for enterprises, an essential point in their work is ensuring environmental safety without negatively impacting economic safety. Ensuring the enterprise's economic security is always important because it determines its ability to be stable on the market and flexible. Suppose the enterprise needs to pay attention to measures to counter environmental threats. In that case, it may lead to significant financial losses and even stop work. It is emphasized that the ecological component of the enterprise's economic security must guarantee the society's safety from business entities carrying out industrial and commercial activities. For this purpose, the manufacturer must carefully comply with the national norms of the minimum permissible content of harmful substances entering the environment and the ecological parameters of the manufactured products. It has been proven that enterprises' effective use of natural resources will contribute to producing quality products, increase competitiveness, and, most importantly, be environmentally safe for people's health. It is noted that an essential problem in ensuring control over the management system of the ecological component of safety is the reliability of the reported data of the enterprises' users of natural resources. It emphasized the need to introduce stricter requirements for environmental reporting by enterprises, which should lead to strict compliance with the norms and requirements of legislation in the field of ecology and, therefore, increase the environmental and economic security of the enterprise. Enterprise management is built on a balanced solution to environmental and economic problems, finding the optimal relationship between ensuring environmental safety and the expediency of enterprise activity.
Keywords: ecological component, enterprise, safety, environmental economy, resources.
Caminhos para chegar a terra: a atuação do STTR e MST na Ocupação da Fazenda Cipó Cortado em João Lisboa-MA
Authors: Viana da Fonseca Verônica , Cover Maciel , Carneiro Marcelo Sampaio
Published: November 2023

Os movimentos sociais do campo apresentam-se como protagonistas na luta pela terra e cidadania na Região Tocantina, no sudoeste do Maranhão. O caso da ocupação da fazenda Cipó Cortado é um conflito fundiário que se estende por décadas. Este artigo é resultado de uma análise multidisciplinar sócio-histórica. Utilizou-se da metodologia da História Oral, ancorada na bibliografia correlata e no levantamento de dados em arquivos e, com base na noção de repertórios de ação, descreveu como a demanda social por terra e as reivindicações por um lugar (lote) para viver, morar e trabalhar ocorreram no local pesquisado. Ademais, o artigo mostra que a ocupação de terras foi um repertório utilizado tanto pelo Movimento dos Trabalhadores e Trabalhadoras Rurais Sem-Terra – MST como pelo Sindicato de Trabalhadores e Trabalhadoras Rurais de João Lisboa-MA.
Peningkatan Penatalaksanaan Perilaku Cerdik Lansia Hipertensi
Authors: Putri Rona Sari Mahaji , Devi Hilda Mazarina , Rosdiana Yanti
Published: November 2023

Prevalensi kejadian hipertensi pada lansia semakin tinggi. Berbagai faktor resiko berperan penting terhadap kejadian hipertensi. Dengan mengetahui berbagai resiko, maka akan memudahkan dalam melakukan pencegahan hipertensi. Perlunya upaya para lansia untuk dapat menurunkan tekanan darah. Hipertensi dapat dicegah melalui pengendalian berbagai perilaku yang beresiko, Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia melalui penatalaksanaan gerakan perilaku CERDIK lansia. Kegiatan telah dilaksanakan pada pada hari Sabtu, 15 April 2023, mulai pukul 13.10-15.00WIB, terhadap 48 lansia Karang Werda di Desa Tanjungrejo. Pengabdi terdiri dari 3 orang dosen, dengan dibantu 1 mahasiswa. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Ramadhan ini dikemas menjadi 2 tahapan, yakni 1). penyuluhan (tema CERDIK) dengan media audiovisual (video dan PPT) baik dengan video, maupun PPT dan 2) senam tera. Upaya menurunkan hipertensi melalui CERDIK telah tersampaikan yakni cek kesehatan secara berkala, enyahkan asap rokok, rajin beraktivitas fisik, diet sehat dengan kalori seimbang, istirahat yang cukup dan kelola stress. Perilaku CERDIK sebagai upaya untuk menurunkan tekanan darah lansia.
GAMBARAN SELF EFFICACY PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DISALAH SATU PUSKESMAS DIKOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Mulyana Hilman , Irawan Erna
Published: November 2023

Prevalensi dan Insidensi penyakit hipertensi semakin meningkat. Prevalensi hipertensi di Jawa Barat sebesar 13 juta jiwa (29,4%) dan Penyakit hipertensi di Kota Bandung sebesar 1,2 juta jiwa (26%). Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik diatas 140 mmhg dan diastolic diatas 90 mmhg yang dikenal dengan silent killer yaitu dapat menyebabkan kematian akibat ancaman komplikasinya. Keyakinan akan perawatan dan perubahan gaya hidup yang disebut sel efficacy sangat diperlukan oleh pasien hipertensi. Â Setiap pasien yang memiliki penyakit akan mempunyai fungsi fisik yang lebih baik apabila dalam dirinya memiliki keyakinan Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran self efficacy pada penderita hipertensi disalah satu puskesmas Dikota Bandung. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif yaitu hanya menggambarkan satu variabel. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 50 orang yang diambil berdaasarkan assidental sampling yaitu selama 2 minggu. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, sebagian besar responden memiliki self efficacy yang tinggi (60%). Saran bagi pihak puskesmas adalah intervensi peningkatan self efficacy karena masih ada sekitas 40% yang memiliki self efficacy rendah.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN ORANG TUA YANG MEMILIKI ANAK AUTISME DI SLB
Authors: Nurussakinah Rai , Mediani Henny Suzana , Purnama Dadang
Published: November 2023

Di Indonesia angka kejadian anak autisme sebanyak 2.4 juta, sedangkan di Kabupaten Garut angka kejadiannya belum diketahui. Anak penyandang autisme sangat berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kecemasan orang tua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan orang tua yang memiliki anak autisme. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Total Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 34 orang. Rancangan penelitian ini merupakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif . Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) yang berjumlah 14 pertanyaan. Tingkat kecemasan ini menunjukkan semua responden mengalami tingkat kecemasan ringan sebanyak 1 responden (2.9%), 20 responden (58.7%) dengan tingkat kecemasan sedang, dan kecemasan berat sebanyak 13 responden (38.0%). Kesimpulan : hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa cenderung orang tua berada pada tingkat kecemasan sedang dimana orang tua hanya berfokus pada pikiran yang menjadi perhatiannya dan masih dapat melakukan sesuatu sesuai arahan. Diharapkan peran perawat memberikan masukan informasi dan pemahaman untuk mengurangi tingkat kecemasan orang tua yang memiliki anak autisme khususnya ibu, agar setiap ibu yang memiliki anak autisme dapat memahami dan mampu berperan secara optimal dalam mengasuh anaknya
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DAN PERILAKU DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA : SCOPING REVIEW
Authors: Novianti Siti , Padmawati Retna Siwi
Published: November 2023

Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan linear pada anak dan memilikidampak jangka panjang berupa peningkatan morbiditas dan mortalitas sertagangguan produktifitas di masa mendatang. Prevalensi stunting di seluruh duniacenderung menurun tetapi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat.Berbagai penelitian menemukan bahwa determinan utama stunting adalah intakenutrisi yang tidak adekuat, pola asuh tidak memadai maupun pengaruh status gizi selama kehamilan. Tetapi beberapa penelitian saat ini menemukan adanya bukti pengaruh faktor lingkungan dengan stunting. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menggali hasil penelitian saat ini dan mengkompilasi faktorlingkungan yang berhubungan dengan stunting, sehingga menemukan gappengetahuan dan bisa menjadi arah untuk penelitian berikutnya. Pencariansistematis dilakukan melalui pencarian dari database elektronik yaitu PubMed,Science Direct, Scopus, Wiley online library dan Google Scholar, serta pencariandatabase penelitian tesis dan disertasi UGM. Artikel yang direview adalah yangberisi hasil penelitian observasional (cros sectional, kohort dan kasus kontrol)yang menganalisis hubungan faktor lingkungan dan kejadian stunting pada balita. Hasil pencarian menemukan 8 artikel penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria insklusi dan dilakukan analisis akhir. Dari sejumlah artikel, diperoleh hasil bahwa sumber dan akses terhadap air bersih dan air minum memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan kejadian stunting balita. Kepemilikan jamban sehat, serta praktik cuci tangan pakai sabun dan air mengalir juga berhubungan dengan stunting balita. Selain faktor air bersih, sanitasi dan higiene, diketahui bahwa faktor kepemilikan unggas dan faktor lingkungan fisik rumah (jenis lantai dan dinding) serta paparan polutan domestik (asap rokok dan bahan bakar memasak) berhubungan dengan stunting meskipun hanya ditemukan pada sedikit penelitian.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (STUDI DI RSUD DR. SOEKARDJO KOTA TASIKMALAYA)
Authors: Azzizah Elsa Nur , Faturahman Yuldan , Novianti Siti
Published: November 2023

BBLR merupakan bayi dengan berat badan saat lahir kurang dari 2.500 gram(WHO, 2014). Menurut WHO pada tahun 2015 di dunia terdapat kejadian BBLRadalah 15,5%, 96,5% di antaranya di negara-negara berkembang. Kasus BBLRpada bulan Januari-September tahun 2020 di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalayamencapai 510 bayi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko apasaja yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatifdengan jenis penelitian observasional analitik menggunakan pendekatan kasuskontrol. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 226 bayi yang terdiri dari 113 kasus dan113 kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel untuk kelompok kasus dan kontroladalah quota sampling. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan antaravariabel paritas ibu (p=0,016 dan OR=2,001), preeklamsia (p=0,002 danOR=2,391), dan anemia (p=0,002 dan OR=2,435) dengan kejadian BBLR diRSUD dr Soekardjo Tasikmalaya. Tidak ada hubungan antara variabel usia ibu(p=1) dan kehamilan ganda (p=0,171) dengan kejadian BBLR. Saran agar rumah sakit meningkatkan penyuluhan kepada pasien yang dapat dilakukan oleh dokter saat ibu melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan yaitu Ibu hamil yang berusia 20 tahun dan didiangonis Hb rendah, BB kurang agar mengkonsumsi makanan yang bergizi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi ibu hamil dan bayinya, Ibu hamil yang sudah berusia 35 tahun disarankan agar menggunakan alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang setelah setelah nifas. Ibu hamil yang didiagnosis mengalami kehamilan ganda, Hb rendah, tekanan darah tinggi, disarankan untuk melakukanpemeriksaan ANC, ditekankan pentingnya pemeriksaan secara teratur.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA FLASH CARD TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING
Authors: Rahmawati Sinta , Saraswati Dian , Lina Nur
Published: November 2023

Kejadian balita stunting (pendek) merupakan masalah gizi utama yang dihadapi Indonesia. Berdasarkan data Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) pada tahun 2015 â€“ 2017, stunting memiliki prevalensi tinggi dibandingkan dengan masalah gizi lainnya seperti gizi kurang, kurus dan gemuk. Angka prevalensi balita stunting di Kecamatan Cigalontang sebaesar 27.7%. Desa Lengkongjaya merupakan salah satu desa yang memiliki angka kasus stunting tertinggi yaitu sebanyak 79 orang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media flash card terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai pencegahanÂ stunting. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan One Group Pretest Posttes. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan UjiÂ Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pretest ibu hamil adalah 10.26 (54%) dengan nilai maksimal 15 dan minimal 3 Sedangkan nilai ratarata posttest adalah 16.52 (86.94%) dari total 19 soal dengan nilai maksimal 19 dan minimal 8 hasil uji statistik diperoleh p= 0.000 (p value 0.05) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media flash cardÂ terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai pencegahan stunting. Saran dalam penelitin ini yaitu bagi puskesmas dan tenaga promosi kesehatan agar melakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan mengaplikasikan penggunaan media flash cardÂ tentang pencegahan stunting.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DAN KEBIASAAN 3M PLUS DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANONJAYA
Authors: Hendayani Novia , Faturrahman Yuldan , Aisyah Iseu Siti
Published: November 2023

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah suatu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang menginfeksi tubuh manusia dan ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Gejala DBD ditandai demam 2-7 hari dengan suhu 39oC, nyeri kepala, nyeri di punggung hingga nyeri ulu hati. Faktor lingkungan serta peran masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan tehadap penyakit DBD berkaitan erat dengan kejadian DBD di suatu wilayah. Kabupaten Tasikmalaya menjadi salah satu kawasan di Provinsi Jawa Barat yang menjadi kawasan daerah endemis DBD. Dari 40 Puskesmas yang ada di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, Puskesmas Manonjaya menempati urutan pertama dengan kasus DBD terbanyak pada tahun 2020. Lokasi fokus dari penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Manonjaya menggunakan rancangan studi case control. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 136 sampel yang mana masing-masing sampel kasus dan kontrol sebanyak 68 sampel (1:1). Pengambilan sampel kasus menggunakan teknik total sampling, sementara pada sampel kontrol menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil uji statistik dengan uji chi-square (Î±)=0,05 menunjukkan bahwa variabel penelitian yang berhubungan dengan kejadian DBD antara lain keberadaan jentik (p value=0,010 dan OR=2,631), pencahayaan (p value=0,001 dan OR=3,519) dan kebiasaan 3M Plus (p value=0,010 dan OR=2,612). Sementara itu, variabel penelitian yang tidak berhubungan adalah kepadatan hunian (p value=0,184). Masyarakat disarankan untuk meningkatan kebiasaan 3M Plus dengan lebih baik lagi, mengingat pencegahan DBD menggunakan 3M Plus merupakan salah satu bentuk upaya yang paling murah dan mudah.
FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER (PJK) (
Authors: Bachtiiar Lucky , Gustaman Rian Arie , Maywati Sri
Published: November 2023

CHD is a disease caused by a blockage or narrowing of the coronary arteries, due to an atherosclerotic process that supplies blood flow to the heart, as well as the accumulation of fat in the coronary arteries, thereby blocking blood flow to the heart. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of coronary heart disease at the Subang District General Hospital. The research method is quantitative with an observational approach and a case control design in the subject of heart disease inpatients with a total sample of 93 consisting of 33 case samples and 66 control samples. The statistical test used is chi-square with a level of Î± = 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between hypertension (p-value 0.042), diabetes mellitus (p-value 0.039), cholesterol (p-value 0.020) and the incidence of coronary heart disease. There was no significant relationship between BMI (p-value 0.041), age (p-value 0.487) and gender (p-value 0.504) with the incidence of coronary heart disease. Suggestions for providing health promotion to patients and the public through putting up posters, distributing brochures, leaflets and health communication approaches by officers both personally and in mass. Carry out more routine control and check-ups related to hypertension, diabetes mellitus and cholesterol according to the recommendations of health workers, consume drugs regularly.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR HOST DAN ENVIRONMENT DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS CILEMBANG KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Hudmawan Zalfa Azzachra , Abdurrahmat Asep Suryana , Annashr Nissa Noor
Published: November 2023

Pneumonia is still listed as a major health problem in children in developing countries and is one of the diseases that causes the highest morbidity and mortality in children under five years of age (toddlers). Pneumonia is a form of acute repiratory infection (ARI) that attacks the lungs most often caused by viruses or bacteria. The goal of research to determine the relationship between host and environment factors with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The methode is quantitative using a case control study design with a sample of 55 people. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The sampling technique for the case group was carried out by proportional random sampling and for the control group by simple random sampling. The results bivariate test showed that there a relationship between gender (p=0,039), exclusive breastfeeing (p=0,000), immunization status (p=0,000), family income (p=0,026), mothers education (p=0,032), exposure to smoking (p=0,028), and occupancy density (p=0,016) on the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The suggestion is increasing the role of family in supporting toodler health and providing education about healthy home also need to be done by health workers.
La relación cuerpo-género y la perpetuación de la violencia heteronormativa en los contextos escolares
Authors: Méndez-Pinzón Alexander
Published: November 2023

El efectuar un análisis de los discursos gubernamentales relacionados con la formación para la sexualidad en la escuela en Colombia y una posterior reflexión respecto a la manera en que se configura una normalización de la relación cuerpo-género sostenida en una heteronormatividad obligatoria,  es un asunto relevante para el sistema educativo en Colombia. Para dicho fin, el presente artículo da cuenta de la problematización respecto a la manera en que ciertas tecnologías de poder inmersas en las políticas públicas educativas, específicamente en el programa de educación para la sexualidad y construcción de ciudadanía, configura una heteronormatividad obligatoria que corresponde a las feminidades y masculinidades legitimadas por la política púbica educativa. En consecuencia, se pretende dar cuenta de la manera en que dicha heteronormatividad inmersa en el dispositivo escolar, produce determinadas violencias que afectan la relación cuerpo-género en los sujetos escolares, en especial la de aquellos que se identifican como LGTBIQ.
Countering Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) in Military Operations
Authors: Dobija Konrad
Published: November 2023

Although contemporary unmanned systems are used in every environment, they overwhelmingly dominate the airspace. They are commonly called aerial drones or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), while the systems supporting and controlling UAVs are called unmanned aerial systems (UASs). The widespread adoption of aerial drone technology has led to their increasing use on the battlefield. Therefore, finding an effective counter-drone (counter - UAS) weapon has become a serious challenge. This task is particularly difficult because we are dealing with a huge variety of unmanned aerial systems while their numbers are increasing at a record-breaking pace. At this point, there are also no fully proven counter-drone solutions, with most existing systems still in the research phase or newly introduced prototypes. The emerging problems and the set of uncertainties associated with them have become the fundamental basis for addressing and presenting this issue in this publication. This article discusses the crucial subject of defense against unmanned aerial systems from the perspective of modern warfare. The author addresses the question of how to plan and implement counter-drone defense in military operations, as well as what technical solutions could be useful for this purpose. Throughout this study, the author employed various methods, including analysis, synthesis, comparison, and case studies, primarily by examining available open-source information on recent armed conflicts in Nagorno-Karabakh and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. These methods enabled the author to validate his main hypothesis: there are currently no effective drone countermeasures systems, particularly against drones that can operate autonomously, utilize artificial intelligence algorithms for guidance and decision-making, or engage in large-scale attacks, known as swarms. Simultaneously, the author points out what new technical solutions should be developed to enable effective countermeasures and what tactics should be incorporated into military training to address this threat. Additionally, the article discusses to what extent existing air defense systems can be adapted for counter-drone defense and whether there are effective methods of force protection against such threats.
Review of State Administrative Law on the Implementation of the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) by the Land Office of Semarang Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Sari Dwi Puspita , Syafa Marwah Febriyanti
Published: November 2023

Complete systematic land registration is a manifestation of the State's concern in the land sector, where it is responsible for fulfilling legal certainty for each property right holder. The program is held simultaneously throughout Indonesian territory and has its own objectives. The terminology of this PTSL realizes a form of perfection of the listing of the National Agrarian Operations (PRONA) project, where the stage of land certification is implemented on a massive and organized basis. The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the maintenance of the PTSL work program implemented by the land office of the district of Semarang. This research method uses normative research methods, which are qualitative descriptive and are derived from secondary data, namely data obtained through observations and interviews at the Land Office of Semarang Regency as well as from a variety of literature that comes from the article.  By 2023, the City of Semarang, through the Land Office located in Semarang Regency, again became the target to obtain the target 26.139 fields of land that must be certified and has successfully completed as many as 17.629 certificates so that the percentage of performance with the presence of this PTSL program is 67.44 percent.  The program has been conducted regularly and quite effectively, but it also raises some questions that still need to be addressed.
Combined General Anesthesia with Epidural Analgesia as a Modality for Adrenal Teratoma Resection in Patients with Coronary Arterial Disease
Authors: Anthony Wibowo Kartiko, , Tjokorda G.A Senapathi
Published: November 2023

Background: Adrenalectomy in patients with coronary arterial disease poses a significant challenge requiring good preoperative evaluation, perioperative hemodynamic control, and a detailed and careful anesthetic strategy. Teratomas are benign tumors that develop from pluripotent cells with two or more germ cell layers. Teratomas can develop in the ovaries and testes. Retroperitoneal teratoma, particularly adrenal teratoma, is rare. Indications for adrenal gland surgery include hormonal secretory tumors and non-hormonal secretory tumors.  

Case presentation: A 66-year-old man complained of discomfort in the right upper abdomen. From the results of the CT scan, an adrenal teratoma was obtained, and an adrenalectomy operation was planned. The patient underwent adrenalectomy with general anesthesia. Induction was carried out with propofol titrating doses of 100-150 mg until the patient was hypnotized and intubated with Atracurium 30 mg IV. The patient underwent an arterial line and CVC with ultrasound guiding during surgery.

Conclusion: Anesthetic techniques should aim to maintain a myocardial oxygen supply that is greater than required to avoid ischemia. It is necessary to control perioperative hypertension, hyperglycemia, hypokalemia, and blood cortisol levels and maintain the balance of myocardial oxygen supply.
Efforts to Realize Good Governance through Collaborative Governance in Sambirata Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency in the Development of Cardamom Cultivation
Authors: Marfuah Sri Rotul , Tobirin  , Denok Kurniasih
Published: November 2023

The implementation of cooperation is very influential in the progress of a village to create Good Governance. Sambirata Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency, applies the principles of good governance for the development and improvement of village progress by utilizing the existing potential, namely cardamom. Cooperation has been carried out between the Sambirata Village Government and PT. Sidomuncul in 2019 – 2021. This collaboration has had a significant impact on Sambirata Village. Initially, Village-Owned Business Entities were not able to act as economic institutions in terms of capital and marketing. Apart from that, they were not able to collaborate with other agencies to help increase the buying and selling of cardamom. Now, they are starting to gradually enter and collaborate to expand marketing. However, in this case, it is still not fully developed. There is still much that has not been developed optimally, one of which is the empowerment of women farmers and also the residual value that is still left. This research aims to explain and illustrate the discourse on how to realize good governance through collaborative governance in Sambirata Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency, and the development of cardamom cultivation. The method used is qualitative descriptive. The focus of this research is on efforts to realize good governance through collaborative governance in Sambirata Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency, and the development of cardamom cultivation.
The Role of Technology-Enabled Teaching and Learning in Enhancing Student-Student Interaction in Secondary Schools in Kampala District
Authors: Kaahwa Yuda Taddeo , Nansamba Florence , Muweesi Charles
Published: November 2023

Classroom interaction is the backbone of quality, inclusive, equitable and life-long learning. It is an avenue through which meaningful and quality education is developed. This study examined the role of technology-enabled teaching and learning in enhancing student-student interaction in secondary schools in Kampala District - Uganda. The study followed a purely-qualitative tripartite case study design. The study participants included 9 teachers and 54 students that were purposively sampled. Observations of classroom lessons, semi-structured interviews of teachers and Focus Group Discussions of students were the major data collection methods used. The study found out that Technology-enabled teaching and learning facilitated student-student interaction as technology develops students’ skills in research and learning which are key to student-student interactions. Technology shaped students’ presentations and discussion in the class through provision of relevant information on the topics of discussion which further made discussions enjoyable with everyone contributing due to the readily available information. The study recommend that many secondary schools should allow students carry their own devices to school to make their learning easy and enjoyable. More tools like the interactive digital boards, should be employed in the classroom for better quality interactions
Edol Dance at Galungan Nadi Ceremony in Belancan Traditional Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency
Authors: Jaman Ni Ketut , Nerawati Ni Gusti Ayu Agung
Published: November 2023

The development of science and technology influences people's mindset in various aspects of life including aspects of religious life as well as in understanding their religious teachings, both tattwa, morals and ceremonies. Temple is one of the symbols or symbols of the universe created by Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa, Hindus view it as Stana Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa and all of His manifestations. Bale Agung Temple in the Belancan Traditional Village is a Tri Kahyangan temple which has a special uniqueness that lies in the Piodalan ceremony which coincides with Galungan Nadi Day where the Edol dance tradition is being carried out. Edol Dance is a Sacred Dance in Belancan Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency. Edol dance is a sacred dance that is unique, one of which lies in its dance moves. The Edol dance has one movement that is performed repeatedly which is danced by young men or unmarried men. The movement in this dance has aesthetics because it includes three requirements, namely unity, balance and clarity. Unity can be seen from the movements in the dance supported by the dress, make-up, staging venue and dance accompaniment music according to the character of the dance and balance can be seen from the repetition of movements from front to back and from back to front due to the structure in the dance. This study aims to determine the performance of the Edol Dance at the Galungan Nadi ceremony in the Belancan Traditional Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency and to find out the ceremonial facilities needed for the Edol Dance performance and to find out the extent of the participation of the Edol Dance in the Galungan Nadi ceremony. The method used in this study is a qualitative method in which informants are determined using the sampling subject method, and the data collection method used is the method of interviewing and recording documents while processing the data using descriptive analysis methods. The result and discussion is the history of Belancan Village which started from the journey of I Gusti Wayahan who hid in the wilderness. The form of carrying out the Edol Dance tradition is Piodalan at Bale Agung Temple in Belancan Village which falls every Galungan Nadi Day. The facilities needed before the performance of the Edol Dance are a set of offerings of segehan agung complete with a black chicken to be slaughtered, bayuan, petas, 4 selnggi oujung rice supplemented with pork, a santun containing 775 kepeng coins. The Belancan Traditional Village plays a very important role, because apart from being a complement to the ceremony which is held every five years, namely the Galungan Nadi ceremony, especially at the end of the ceremony (nyineb) before the performance, the dancers are decorated with young palm leaves and all the village's male villagers. Men bring Prani offerings to Bale Agung Temple with the intention that the dancers are free from interference from other people or outside disturbances.
Feminist Language And Women’s Image In Balinese POP Song Entitled Wek Igis
Authors: Julyandini Luh Nurcahya , Sariyani Ni Nyoman , Arlinayanti Kadek Dwi
Published: November 2023

Balinese pop song has a simple characteristic and is easily remembered by the public because this song characterizes the expression of the author’s feelings, which are written into the content and the life phenomenon. Balinese pop song is highly favored among the Balinese people because it has its own characteristic of using the Balinese language and is easy to learn because it has simple lyrics. It has been proven that in Bali, many singers sing Balinese pop songs such as Widi Widiana, Panji Kuning, Yong Sagita, Dek Ulik, A.A. Raka Sidan, Putri Bulan, and Dek Arya. One of the most famous Balinese pop songs is Wek Igis. This song tells about how women are from the man's point of view and also contains love. Furthermore, this love song also expresses joy, sadness, and anger. There are two singers in this album entitled Wek Igis, namely Dek Arya, and Putri Bulan. This song is one of the songs that represent the feminist aspect or the image of women. The image of women is a form of mental-spiritual image and daily behavior expressed by women in various aspects, namely physical and psychological aspects as a woman’s self-image and family and community aspects as a social image. By the existence of the feminist language presented in the lyrics of the Balinese pop song entitled Wek Igis, it aims to preserve and develop modern Balinese literature, especially in Balinese pop songs, and to raise the degree of women’s image in society’s point of view. In this study, two theories were used in the manuscript: structural theory according to I.A. Richard (in Tarigan, 2004) and feminist psychoanalysis theory according to Marxists and Socialists (in Rosemarie, 2010). The research method was qualitative, while the supporting instruments were transcription, interviews, literature, and documentation. The data analysis used in this research was descriptive data analysis technique and qualitative data analysis technique. The results of this study discussed the structure of the lyrics in the song entitled Wek Igis. The lyrical structure of the song is divided into two, namely, method and essence. The data studied only focuses on diction (word choice), imagery, and rhyme, and the essence studied was only on the song’s message. The image of women is perceived from feminist psychoanalysis aspects, such as caring women and loyalty expressed through the song’s message. The feminist language in this song is also found in Hindu literature, specifically in the Manava Dharmasastra.
The Development of Interactive Media on Hindu Religious Education Subject For The Second Semester of VIII Grade Learners at SMP Negeri 1 Ubud
Authors: Eka Santika Putra I Wayan , Suarnaya I Putu
Published: November 2023

Multimedia technology has a very diverse function, especially in the world of education. In learning, teachers are expected to have skills in mastering the material, teaching strategies and teaching models that are in accordance with the classroom environment and innovative and varied learning approaches.  Therefore, teachers should pay attention to matters related to teaching skills according to the needs of students in the classroom. One of the subjects that requires a comprehensive approach in the learning process is the subject of Hindu Religious Education. The use of media in the learning process is to facilitate interaction between teachers and students which aims to help students learn effectively. The ADDIE learning model in the learning process does not only use in-class meetings, but is used to incorporate out-of-class learning and technology into the subject matter. So as to increase students' appreciation of Hindu religious education subjects and independent learning carried out by students at home. The stages of the ADDIE learning process are starting from the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. This study aims to determine the development of multimedia technology that is effectively and efficiently applied to the subjects of Hindu Religious Education. The data collection methods used are test methods and questionnaires, with then supporting instruments in the form of interviews and video recordings. The data analysis used in this study is qualitative descriptive analysis techniques, quantitative descriptive statistical analysis, inferential statistical analysis. The results showed the development of interactive multimedia developed effectively to improve Hindu learning outcomes.
Kajian Organologi Musik Pompang Toraja: Bentuk, Fungsi, dan Makna
Authors: Malino Sernilia , Sambira Zefanya , Allo Hasrat Dewy Rante , Asyer Vangky , Dase’ Admadi Balloara , Siallagan Stephani Intan Maritho
Published: November 2023

Fenomena saat ini di dalam masyarakat Toraja, minat generasi muda terhadap musik pompang mulai berkurang, bukan hanya minat tetapi pewarisan  dan pelestarian musik Pompang juga masih sangat minim. Fenomena tersebut membuat  kurangnya kajian literatur mengenai musik pompang di Toraja baik itu bentuk, fungsi, dan maknanya maka, artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang kajian organology musik pompang Toraja yang di dalamnya membahas bentuk, fungsi, dan makna pompang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang berfokus menjabarkan realitas sosial sesuai keadaan di lapangan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan organology. Data diperoleh langsung dari seorang maestro musik pompang yaitu Bapak Samuel Linggi yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan triangulasi. Teknik analisis data di lakukan dengan cara mereduksi data, penyajian data, dan  menarik  kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pompang merupakan salah satu alat musik tradisional yang ada di Toraja dan bukan musik etnik yang berbahan bambu khas Toraja. Pompang termasuk dalam kategori alat musik aerophone dan dimainkan secara ansambel. Alat musik ini terdiri dari tiga bagian utama yaitu 1) bambu ukuran besar yang berfungsi sebagai lubang resonansi; 2) bambu ukuran sedang berfungsi sebagai pengantar udara; 3) dan bambu ukuran kecil untuk meniup. Wilayah suara pompang terdiri dari fa rendah (F2) dan nada tertinggi adalah mi tinggi (E5). Secara fungsional pompang memiliki nilai estetika dan ekonomi. Dikatakan nilai estetika karena rangkaian nada yang dihasilkan pompang memberikan keindahan yang unik dan natural, sedangkkan nilai ekonomi berkaitan dengan eksistensi pompang yang dapat memberikan sumber pendapatan bagi pengrajin dan pemain musik pompang.
Project Based Learning dalam Pembelajaran Piano di Nugroho Music Course, Kabupaten Sukoharjo
Authors: Pratama Ritchie Manuel , Wadiyo Wadiyo , Utomo Udi
Published: November 2023

Project based learning merupakan salah satu metode pembelajaran yang inovatif bagi sistem pendidikan nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan serta menjelaskan project based learning, dan karakteristik proyek pembelajaran piano yang terdapat di Nugroho Music Course, Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain penelitian eksploratif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tujuan dari Nugroho Music Course menggunakan project based learning adalah pengembangan keterampilan praktis dan penerapan pengetahuan dalam konteks nyata pada siswa. Lalu karakteristik proyek yang dibuat siswa adalah dengan membuat lagu dengan lirik ataupun tanpa lirik. Kesimpulan penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa pembelajaran piano dengan metode project based learning di Nugroho Music Course sebagai sekolah non formal merupakan suatu hal inovatif. Karakteristik proyek pembelajaran piano yang dibuat juga mendorong siswa untuk berpikir kreatif sesuai dengan interpretasi musikal masing-masing.
Analisis Konten Pesan Kesehatan Mental dalam Karya Musik Group Band Radiohead
Authors: Naftalene Eliza , Fuady Ikhsan , Wibowo S. Kunto Adi
Published: November 2023

Pada awal tahun 2000-an hingga 2010-an, masalah yang menyangkut topik kesehatan mental meningkat terutama pada generasi Z. Musik rock merupakan salah satu intervensi yang dapat membantu masalah kesehatan mental tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mencari tahu banyaknya referensi masalah kesehatan mental dalam karya musik Radiohead dan juga melihat apakah ada trend linearitas dalam perkembangan referensi kesehatan mental. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan cara menganalisis jumlah referensi kesehatan mental yang terkandung dalam lirik lagu karya Radiohead. Teknik pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Peneliti menggunakan tahapan uji validitas dan reliabilitas antar-coder. Tahapan analisis data menggunakan analisis frekuensi, uji Cochran-Armitage for trends in linear proportion dan uji cross-tabulations menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini, dari 72 lagu ditemukan 56 lagu yang mengandung referensi kesehatan mental. Referensi kesehatan mental dalam karya musik Radiohead mengalami peningkatan pada tahun 2000 hingga 2003, namun menurun pada tahun 2011 hingga 2016. Referensi kesehatan mental tersebut juga berkaitan dengan faktor-faktor kontributor seperti kondisi universal, kehidupan romansa, dan wewenang otoritas.
Kajian Pengalaman Intersubjektif Personil Parahyangan Orkestra dalam Iklim Integrated Arts Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Authors: Swara Lintang Pramudia
Published: November 2023

Musisi orkestra merasakan pengalaman intersubjektif melalui keterlibatan dan partisipasinya di dalam orkestra. Kajian terhadap musisi Parahyangan Orchestra dilakukan untuk mengetahui ragam pengalaman yang terbentuk selama berpartisipasi sebagai personil. Sebagai orkestra berbasis komunitas, Parahyangan Orchestra bernaung di bawah iklim Integrated Arts UNPAR. Iklim ini menjadi penguat yang diyakini berperan penting dalam membentuk persepsi personilnya terhadap pengalaman bermusik yang secara kolektif mereka hadapi bersama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengalaman intersubjektif yang diinterpretasikan oleh personil Parahyangan Orchestra karena keterlibatan yang mereka alami dalam praktik bermusik orkestra, serta tentang iklim integrated arts UNPAR yang diyakini turut berperan dalam membentuk persepsi mereka. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi, peneliti mengungkap esensi universal dari pengalaman individu yang menjadi subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa personil Parahyangan Orchestra berbagi persepsi yang sama tentang kinerja sosok pengaba dan kualitas auditorium yang berdampak pada semangat bermusik, begitu juga dengan kehadiran seni multimedia sebagai pendukung elemen pertunjukan yang esensial di dalam ruang lingkup Intergrated Arts.
Cuckoo Search Approach for Optimal SVC Design in A Multimachine Power System
Authors: Ali E. S. , Elazim S. M. Abd
Published: November 2023

In this paper, a new metaheuristic method, the Cuckoo Search (CS) approach, based on the life of a bird family is proposed for the optimal design of a Static Var Compensator (SVC) in a multimachine environment. The SVC parameter tuning problem is converted to an optimization problem which is solved by the CS approach. The performance of the proposed CS-based SVC (CSSVC) has been compared with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based SVC (PSOSVC) under various operating conditions. The superiority of the suggested technique in damping oscillations and enhancing voltage profile over a wide range of operating conditions and system configurations is confirmed through eigenvalue, performance indices, and time domain simulation results over the PSO.
Stanevansite, Mg(C2H3O3)2·2H2O, A New Hydrous Glycolate Mineral, from the Santa Catalina Mountains, Tucson, Arizona, USA
Authors: YANG Hexiong , GU Xiangping , LAZAR Warren , GIBBS Ronald B. , DOWNS Robert T.
Published: November 2023

A new organic mineral species, stanevansite, ideally Mg(C2H3O3)2·2H2O, was discovered from the western end of Pusch Ridge in the Santa Catalina Mountains (32° 21′ 42″ N, 110° 57′ 30″ W, at the elevation of 975 m), north of Tucson, Arizona, USA. It occurs as sprays of bladed crystals (up to 0.40 × 0.07 × 0.03 mm). Associated minerals include lazaraskeite, chrysocolla, malachite, wulfenite, mimetite, phosphohedyphane, cerussite, hematite, calcite, microcline, phlogopite, and quartz. Stanevansite crystals are colorless in transmitted light, transparent with white streak and vitreous luster. They are brittle and have a Mohs hardness of ∼1½; cleavage is perfect on {100}. Twinning is common on (100). The measured and calculated densities are 1.69(5) and 1.682 g/cm3, respectively. Optically, stanevansite is biaxial (+), with α = 1.539(5), β = 1.545(5), γ = 1.558(5), 2Vmeas. = 62(2)°, 2Vcal. = 69°. It is insoluble in water, but slowly dissolves in hydrochloric acid. An electron-microprobe analysis yielded an empirical formula, based on 8 O apfu and Σ(Mg + Zn) = 1 apfu, of (Mg0.95Zn0.05)Σ1.00(C2H3O3)2·2H2O, which can be simplified as (Mg,Zn)(C2H3O3)2·2H2O.

Stanevansite is monoclinic with space group P21/c and unit-cell parameters a = 11.4927(2), b = 5.85470(10), c = 12.4711(2) Å, β = 91.1610(10)°, V = 838.96(2) Å3, and Z = 4. It is isostructural with several synthetic glycolate compounds having the general chemical formula M2+(C2H3O3)2·2H2O, where M2+ = Co2+, Mn, Zn, and Mg. The crystal structure of stanevansite is characterized by the mononuclear complex [Mg(C2H3O3)2(H2O)2], with such complexes being connected to one another by hydrogen bonds to form a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture. In a [Mg(C2H3O3)2(H2O)2] complex, Mg is octahedrally coordinated by two chelating glycolate ligands and two H2O molecules. Stanevansite represents the first hydrous glycolate mineral and is believed to have formed through the interaction of fluids containing glycolic acid (C2H4O3) derived from decaying plant materials or bacterial activities with Mg produced by the alteration of primary and secondary minerals. Its discovery, together with other glycolate minerals documented recently, namely lazaraskeite Cu(C2H3O3)2, jimkrieghite Ca(C2H3O3)2, and lianbinite (NH4)(C2H3O3)(C2H4O3), not only implies that more glycolate minerals may be found in nature, but also suggests that glycolate minerals may serve as a potential reservoir for biologically fixed carbon.