bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengujian Usability Website Andaru Persada Mandiri Menggunakan Nielsen Attributes of Usability
Authors: Rachmi Hilda , Nurwahyuni Siti
Published: February 2022

Di masa pandemi seperti saat ini, kebergantungan terhadap teknologi sangat besar. Semua kegiatan dialihkan menjadi berbasis daring termasuk salah satunya adalah penjualan. Penjualan melalui website termasuk didalamnya penyediaan informasi terhadap produk yang disediakan menjadi hal yang sangat penting untuk kelancaran proses penjualan dan promosi. Untuk memudahkan pengguna perlu diperhatikan aspek usability sebagai indikator keberhasilan sebuah website sudah sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna atau belum. Penelitian ini melakukan pengujian usability terhadap website Andaru Persada Mandiri sebagai penyedia alat laboratorium yang termasuk di dalamnya alat untuk melakukan tes usap sebagai pendeteksi awal Corona Virus Disease 19. Pengujian dilakukan melalui kuesioner dengan menggunakan model Nielsen. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa website Andaru Persada Mandiri memenuhi 4 variabel dari 5 variabel pengujian menurut atribut Nielsen, yaitu: learnability dengan nilai 3,93; memorability dengan nilai 3,99; efficiency dengan nilai 3,82; dan satisfaction dengan nilai 3,78. Ke depannya diharapkan website Andaru Persada Mandiri dapat memenuhi seluruh variabel agar dapat diterima dengan baik oleh penggunanya.
Analisis Sentimen Terhadap Kenaikan Iuran Bpjs Kesehatan Pada Twitter Menggunakan Naïve Bayes Classifier
Authors: Wulandari Putri Dewi , Enri Ultach , Primajaya Aji
Published: February 2022

Pelayanan kesehatan merupakan salah satu hak mendasar masyarakat yang penyediaannya wajib diselenggarakan oleh Pemerintah sebagaimana telah diamanatkan dalam Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 Pasal 28 H Ayat (1). Menurut Presidium Forum Alumni Aktivis Perhimpunan Pers Mahasiswa Indonesia, Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional yang pelaksanaannya dipercayakan pada BPJS Kesehatan masih jauh dari makna keadilan. Salah satu persoalan yang dihadapi BPJS Kesehatan yaitu banyaknya peserta yang menunggak dalam melakukan pembayaran sehingga menimbulkan defisit yang sangat besar pada BPJS Kesehatan dan menyebabkan Pemerintah resmi menaikkan iuran BPJS Kesehatan sesuai usulan Menteri Keuangan Sri Mulyani. Banyaknya keluhan masyarakat terhadap isu kebijakan Pemerintah dalam menaikkan iuran BPJS Kesehatan, maka dilakukan penelitian ini dengan tujuan untuk menemukan kesimpulan dari persepsi masyarakat menggunakan algoritma Naive Bayes Classifier dengan fitur seleksi TF-IDF. Dataset yang digunakan sebanyak 356 data yang terbagi kedalam dua kelas yaitu kelas positif dan negatif yang telah melalui tahap seleksi oleh Ahli Bahasa Indonesia. Proses klasifikasi menghasilkan hasil akurasi terbaik dengan ratio split 60:40 yaitu sebesar 92,96% dengan menggunakan fitur seleksi TF-IDF.
Sistem Informasi Evaluasi Kinerja Pegawai Pemerintah AHP dan 360-Degree Feedback
Authors: Zuhrufillah Irfani
Published: February 2022

Di Indonesia evaluasi kinerja seorang Pegawai Negeri Sipil dinilai berdasarkan SKP dan Perilaku Kerja. Evaluasi yang diusulkan adalah penilaian untuk perilaku kerja PNS. Penilaian dilakukan untuk subkriteria terhadap masing-masing pegawai yang dievaluasi. Pemilihan pegawai ternilai dan penentuan evaluator dilakukan pada tahap 360-degree Feedback. Kemudian penilaian subkriteria dibentuk oleh AHP yang digabungkan dari 3 matriks evaluator setiap subkriteria. Berdasarkan regulasi pemerintah Indonesia tahun 2011 nilai perilaku kerja tidak lebih dari 40%, dan hasil rangking evaluasi kinerja perilaku kerja pegawai memiliki nilai terendah 13,6 % dan tertinggi adalah 39,8%. Sehingga model yang diusulkan dapat dijadikan alat ukur evaluasi untuk kinerja pegawai pemerintah (PNS) untuk mendukung pengambil keputusan.
Penerapan Algoritma K-Means Dalam Pengelompokan Jumlah Penduduk Berdasarkan Kelurahan Di Kota Pematangsiantar
Authors: Hutabarat Luvita Yolanda , Gunawan Indra , Purnamasari Ika , Safii M , Saputra Widodo
Published: February 2022

Pertambahan jumlah penduduk di suatu kota ataupun kabupaten jika tidak diselesaikan dengan baik dan sistematis akan mengakibatkan dampak-dampak yang buruk yang ditimbulkan dari peningkatan jumlah penduduk. Sehingga perlu dilakukan pengelompokan jumlah penduduk di kota Pematangsiantar untuk mengetahui jumlah penduduk yang rendah, sedang dan tinggi agar tidak terjadi kepadatan penduduk. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik data mining dengan menggunakan algoritma K-Means Clustering. Dimana metode ini mempartisi data ke dalam Cluster/kelompok sehingga data yang memiliki karakteristik sama dikelompokkan ke dalam satu Cluster yang sama. Penelitian ini memakai 3 Cluster dan hasil yang didapatkan dari perhitungan algoritma K-Means adalah Cluster rendah sebanyak 29 kelurahan, Cluster sedang sebanyak 18 kelurahan, Cluster tinggi sebanyak 6 kelurahan. Dan berdasarkan hasil pengujian K-Means menggunakan Tools RapidMiner diperoleh hasil yang sama dengan analisis perhitungan algoritma K-Means.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Produktif Terhadap Produk Lokal Tanggap Covid-19 Kelompok Usaha Bersama Masyarakat
Authors: Purnawati Ely , Nugroho Indra Alan , Syafa'at Alif Yahya , Sari Fanesa Dwiana
Published: February 2022

Pemberlakuan pembatasan selama pandemi Covid-19 berimbas pada beberapa UMKM lokal di Banyumas. Sekitar 40 pedagang dan pelaku usaha lokal (dimana beberapa juga memiliki tim atau karyawan) bersepakat membuat Kelompok Usaha Bersama Soka Kembar Purwokerto. Tingginya permintaan terhadap produk kesehatan memunculkan peluang usaha untuk memproduksi produk tanggap Covid-19 seperti masker, hand sanitizer, face shield, sabun cair dan herbal. Terdapat kendala yang dihadapi yaitu dari segi tampilan produk, kemasan, pemasaran dan promosi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah pemberdayaan ekonomi produktif produk tanggap Covid-19 lokal. Metode yang digunakan adalah community development dan prototype. Langkah yang dilakukan yaitu kegiatan pendampingan, perancangan re-branding label dan prototype kemasan, digital marketing dan konten media promosi digital. Hasilnya adalah pencapaian luaran berupa peningkatan motivasi, pengetahuan dan keterampilan, penerapan re-branding label dan prototype kemasan baru, digital marketing melalui weblog dan media sosial, serta konten media promosi flyer digital dan video. Kesimpulan program ini berhasil dilaksanakan dengan respon positif dan penerapannya dapat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan ekonomi produktif terhadap produk lokal tanggap Covid-19 KUB Soka Kembar.
Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik dengan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis IT di SMK Komputama Jeruklegi
Authors: Sumantri Raden Bagus Bambang , Alfiah Nurul
Published: February 2022

Proses pembelajaran saat ini di masa pandemi Covid-19 yang berjalan di SMK Komputama Jeruklegi yaitu masih menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional, namun di masa pandemi saat ini tenaga pengajar dituntut untuk mampu menggunakan media pembelajaran online. Seorang tenaga pengajar  juga di bebankan oleh tugas adminstrasi yang sangat menyita waktu terkadang proses pembelajaran itu kurang efektif bahkan biasanya tidak terlaksana. Masalah Itu menjadi penyebab capaian pembelajaran mata pelajaran tidak tercapai. Untuk itulah mitra membutuhkan sebuah solusi untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan pembelajarannya yang tidak dapat diselesaikan di dalam kelas dan kurang dimengerti oleh para siswa. Sehingga dengan adanya pelatihan e-learning dapat memberikan layanan pembelajaran yang dapat dilaksanakan kapan saja dan dimana saja secara online. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan metode ceramah dan praktek langsung dengan menggunakan aplikasi Chamilo dimana semua peserta pelatihan setelah mendapatkan materi yang disampaikan kemudian mempraktekkan apa yang sudah diberikan untuk di implementasikan. Dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat disimpulkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman akan penerapan e-learning yang diberikan kepada para tenaga pengajar yang mengikuti pelatihan tersebut dapat memberikan pemahaman baru mengenai terdapatnya model pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas, dan pada akhirnya sekolah mempunyai suatu konsep pembelajaran baru yang dapat dijadikan model pembelajaran di SMK Komputama Jeruklegi.
Desain Prototipe Portal Informasi Wisata Desa Candirenggo
Authors: Setiawan Retno Agus , Ashari Imam Ahmad , Aji Alan Bayu
Published: February 2022

Desa Candirenggo merupakan salah satu desa dari delapan belas desa yang berada di Kecamatan Ayah, termasuk ke dalam status desa berkembang dan ditetapkan sebagai desa wisata dengan memiliki banyak potensi alam seperti air terjun, goa alami, dan beberapa tempat lain dengan pemandangan alam yang bagus. Akan tetapi potensi alam yang dimiliki belum didukung dengan pengelolaan yang baik yang berdampak pada kurang diminatinya potensi wisata tersebut. Kurangnya media promosi turut mendukung minimnya jumlah kunjungan wisatawan ke desa Candirenggo. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan mengenalkan portal informasi wisata desa Candirenggo sebagai media penyampaian dan penyebarluasan informasi potensi desa secara efektif. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan tahapan persiapan, perancangan dan pengembangan, pelatihan dan sosialisasi, dan evaluasi, tim pengabdi berhasil mengembangkan portal informasi wisata desa candirenggo sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna mitra. Kegiatan pelatihan administratif sistem dan pengelolaan konten juga berhasil dilaksanakan untuk mendukung optimalisasi fungsi sistem portal informasi wisata desa yang telah dikembangkan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan portal informasi wisata desa memiliki kinerja yang baik. Selain itu, hasil evaluasi juga menunjukkan bahwa pengguna mitra memiliki minat dan merasakan kemudahan dalam menggunakan sistem portal informasi wisata desa
Constructing a Large-scale Landslide Database Across Heterogeneous Environments Using Task-Specific Model Updates
Authors: nagendra savinay , banagere manjunatha srikanth , kifer daniel , pei te , li weixin , lawson kathryn , nguyen hien , qiu tong , tran sarah , shen chaopeng
Published: February 2022

In this article, we consider the scenario where remotely sensed images are collected sequentially in temporal batches, where each batch focuses on images from a particular ecoregion, but different batches can focus on different ecoregions with distinct landscape characteristics. For such a scenario, we study the following questions: (1) How well do DL models trained in homogeneous regions perform when they are transferred to different ecoregions, (2) Does increasing the spatial coverage in the data improve model performance in a given ecoregion (even when the extra data do not come from the ecoregion), and (3) Can a landslide pixel labelling model be incrementally updated with new data, but without access to the old data and without losing performance on the old data (so that researchers can share models obtained from proprietary datasets)? We address these questions by a framework called Task-Specific Model Updates (TSMU). The goal of this framework is to continually update a (landslide) semantic segmentation model with data from new ecoregions without having to revisit data from old ecoregions and without losing performance on them. We conduct extensive experiments on four ecoregions in the United States to address the above questions and establish that data from other ecoregions can help improve the model's performance on the original ecoregion. In other words, if one has an ecoregion of interest, one could still collect data both inside and outside that region to improve model performance on the ecoregion of interest. Furthermore, if one has many ecoregions of interest, data from all of them are needed.
Audience Participation Fighting Game: making an APG using a concept of social facilitation
Authors: Paliyawan Pujana , Thawonmas Ruck , Sookhanaphibarn Kingkarn , Choensawat Worawat
Published: February 2022

This paper presents architecture and design of a Twitch-based audience participation fighting game, where the strengths of game AI characters are dynamically adjusted based on audience cheering and jeering. Limitations underlying existing audience participation games (APGs) are discussed, and followed by solutions as demonstrated in our game. Our study includes AI tests on 500000 one-minute game rounds and a user experiment with 82 participants. We investigated user experience (UX), comparing two different kinds of gameplays (collaborative vs competitive), as well as two different kinds of interaction (cheering vs jeering). A pairwise preference, four-alternative forced choice (4-AFC), version of the Game User Experience Satisfaction Scale (GUESS) is used for UX assessment. At the end, we provided guidelines and hypotheses for future APG research.
MODEL OF THE ROHDE & SCHWARZ EZ-17 CURRENT PROBE AND CREATION OF A DIY ANALOG FOR EMI STUDY
Authors: ZAIKIN DENYS
Published: February 2022

This article presents a description of the process of creating a model of the EZ-17 (Model 02) current probe by Rohde & Schwarz, which is extensively used in electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) research. A methodology for evaluating each component of the model is outlined step by step. However, the goal is not to physically disassemble an EZ-17 sensor, but to use only the parameters provided in the technical specifications of the device in creating the model. A comparison of the simulation results and the characteristics in the documentation shows a good fit between the model and the real device. An attempt was made to construct a doit-yourself (DIY) analog of the EZ-17 sensor using inexpensive parts and experimental comparisons were made between the analog and the actual device.
Insole Systems for Disease Diagnosis and Rehabilitation
Authors: Gao Shuo , Zhang Zhiyuan , Wang Jiamu , Xu Zhenyu , Grimaldi Nicolas , Zhao Mufan , Pang Ruilin , Sun Yueming , Dai Yanning , Boyi Hu
Published: February 2022

Neurological and orthopedic chronic diseases are proven to numerous complications and related dysfunction for patients, and are leading factors of death and disability. Conventional methods of diagnosis and rehabilitation are conducted at hospitals. However, due to the aging society and controversial privacy protection, traditional methods implemented in medical institutions have faced numerous challenges. Hence, internet of healthcare things (IoHT) based techniques have recently begun to be implemented. In order to provide flexible utilization and secure privacy for patients, wearable devices, like whole body devices based on electromyography (EMG) and radio frequency identification (RFID) insole systems, based on gait-analysis were applied. Among these techniques, insole systems for medical analysis are more suitable, because the root cause of neurologic and orthopedic chronic diseases are directly related to several gait characteristics. Neurologic and orthopedic chronic diseases are caused by lesions of the central nervous system (CNS), peripheral nerves (PN) and orthopedic limbs, similarly gait features are comprehensive results generated by the coordination of CNS, PN and lower limbs However, owing to lack of standards for instrumentation and the knowledge gap between engineering and pathogenic mechanism, the medical application of insole systems and the development of IoHT are hindered. This article is presented to address these issues. In this context, five plantar sensing mechanisms and their related products will be overviewed. Next, pathogenic mechanisms and pathological gait features of six representative chronic neurologic diseases will be displayed. Likewise, the development of corresponding insole systems for supervision and recovery for these diseases will be reviewed as well. Finally, challenges and future trends for current work will be discussed. This article will not only provide guidelines for the design of insole systems targeted for specific diseases but will also inspire the innovation of novel ideas.
Sparse Online Learning with Kernels using Random Features for Estimating Nonlinear Dynamic Graphs
Authors: Money Rohan , Krishnan Joshin P. , Beferull-Lozano Baltasar
Published: February 2022

An online nonlinear topology identification algorithm termed RFNL-TIRSO is proposed in the paper. The multivariate time series data received in sequential form is processed online to estimate time-varying nonlinear dependencies
Intrusion Detection in the IoT under Data and Concept Drifts: Online Deep Learning Approach
Authors: Abdul Wahab Omar
Published: February 2022

Although the existing machine learning-based intrusion detection systems in the Internet of Things (IoT) usually perform well in static environments, they struggle to preserve their performance over time, in dynamic environments. Yet, the IoT is a highly dynamic and heterogeneous environment, leading to what is known as data drift and concept drift. Data drift is a phenomenon which embodies the change that happens in the relationships among the independent features, which is mainly due to changes in the data quality over time. Concept drift is a phenomenon which depicts the change in the relationships between input and output data in the machine learning model over time. To detect data and concept drifts, we first propose a drift detection technique that capitalizes on the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method to study the change in the variance of the features across the intrusion detection data streams. We also discuss an online outlier detection technique that identifies the outliers that diverge both from historical and temporally close data points. To counter these drifts, we discuss an online deep neural network that dynamically adjusts the sizes of the hidden layers based on the Hedge weighting mechanism, thus enabling the model to steadily learn and adapt as new intrusion data come. Experiments conducted on an IoT based intrusion detection dataset suggest that our solution stabilizes the performance of the intrusion detection on both the training and testing data compared to the static deep neural network model, which is widely used for intrusion detection.
Use of remdesivir in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: E Tanni1 Suzana , Silvinato2 Antonio , Floriano3 Idevaldo , A Bacha4 Hélio , Naime Barbosa5 Alexandre , M Bernardo6 Wanderley
Published: February 2022

Objective: Studies in the literature regarding the use of remdesivir to treat COVID-19 patients have shown conflicting results. This study sought to answer questions related to the use of remdesivir for the treatment of patients hospitalized with moderate to severe COVID-19. Methods: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis including phase 3 randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and observational cohort studies selected from various databases, comparing patients hospitalized with moderate to severe COVID-19 receiving remdesivir and controls. Results: A total of 207 studies were retrieved, 9 of which met the eligibility criteria and were included in the study. The meta-analysis using RCTs alone showed no statistically significant differences regarding mortality or use of mechanical ventilation/extracorporeal membrane oxygenation between remdesivir and control groups, and the quality of evidence was moderate and low, respectively. The use of remdesivir increased the recovery rate by 6% (95% CI, 3-9); p = 0.004) and the clinical improvement rate by 7% (95% CI, 1-14); p = 0.02). Additionally, no significant differences in mortality were found between remdesivir and control groups when the meta-analysis used observational cohort studies alone (risk difference = -0.01 (95% CI, -0.02 to 0.01; p = 0.32), the quality of evidence being moderate, and the risk of adverse events was 4% ([95% CI, -0.08 to 0.01]; p = 0.09). Conclusions: The use of remdesivir for the treatment of patients with moderate to severe COVID-19 had no significant impact on clinically important outcomes.
Appointing Arbitrators: Tenure, Public Confidence, and a Middle Road for ISDS Reform
Authors: Grant Thomas , Kieff F.
Published: February 2022

When parties bring claims under investor-state dispute settlement (“ISDS”) procedures, who should serve as decision-maker? Relevant parties ask the question in different settings and with different criteria in mind. A party in a dispute, contemplating ISDS proceedings, whether by it or against it, likely will focus on the qualities of particular individuals available to serve as arbitrators. Party-appointed panelists charged under the applicable instrument with choosing a neutral or chair, and institutional appointing authorities charged with that task or with choosing arbitrators in default of party choice, will also turn their minds to candidate assessment. Different individuals or institutions might look for somewhat different qualities, but all who are called upon to make the choice will think about how best to assess the candidates.
Rejecting Customary Regression: Unilateral Humanitarian Intervention & the Evolution of Customary International Law
Authors: Elisabeth Elisabeth
Published: February 2022

Humanitarian intervention is perhaps one of the most important topics in international affairs. It raises questions of morality and militarism, becoming a platform for sharp debate in international law. This note discusses both the moral and legal questions presented by unilateral humanitarian intervention (“UHI”). It argues that UHI is antithetical to the progression of customary international law due to customary international law’s evolutive nature and the ongoing importance of decolonization. UHI is not only normatively undesirable, but the particular normative criticisms of the doctrine – that it is regressively imperialist and neo-colonial – render it fundamentally incompatible with customary international law.
AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF NON-PERFORMING ASSETS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE OF STATE BANK OF INDIA (SBI)
Authors: Bhakti Agarwal  , Pramanshu Jadon  , Megha yadav
Published: February 2022

The banking sector of India plays a vital role in the development of economy and the growth of banking sector majorly depends upon Non- Performing Assets (NPAs). NPAs is one of the crucial tool to evaluate the financial position of different banks. NPAs is a loan and an advance for which the principle and interest payment remain overdue for a period of 90 days. The purpose of this article is an attempt to analyse the trends of NPAs on the banking sector especially considering the State bank of India (SBI) for the period of 2012-2022. The data used for writing this article has been collected from secondary sources.
KEYWORDS: Non Performing Assets (NPA), banking sector, State Bank of India (SBI), financial position, economic development.
Growth Performance of Black poplar (Populus nigra L.) Under Drought Condition and Sewage Water Irrigation
Authors: Qadir Sirwa A. , Sabr Halmat A. , Younis Abdulqader M.
Published: February 2022

The response of black poplar (Populus nigra L.) seedlings to the combination of both drought and sewage water irrigation have been investigated from 18-5-2019 to 18-8-2019. Two drought stress levels; D0; 90% or full water holding capacity (WHC) and D1; 30% WHC interacted with three sewage irrigation treatments; S0; 100 % of tap water as a control, S1; 50% of tap water and sewage water and S2; 100% of sewage water. The irrigation water quality index (IWQI) of S1 was 59.31 located under moderate restrictions class for irrigation purposes. Despite to its low pollution load index (PLI); 0.47. Fully irrigation to soil holding capacity with S1 (S1D0) led to a significant increase in seedling height, stem base diameter, fresh and dry biomass and moisture content in shoot system. In addition, the highest tolerance index (TI %) about 92.07 % of the seedlings recorded despite to the soil toxicity with Ni and Pb ions. Lowest accumulation and metal toxicity of Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb and Mn in the soil and leaves have been determined. Thus, diluting sewage water; 1:1 can be used to irrigate black poplar trees with high water demand and moderate to high tolerance to salts for reforestation and urban vegetation.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Vitamin-C di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Menggunakan Metode Weighted Product (WP)
Authors: Ernawati Siti , Ramadhanty Wardah
Published: February 2022

Vitamin-C is a kind of water-soluble vitamins and can improve the body's resistance to disease. Vitamin-C can be found in various types of food such as vegetables and fruit. However, the body requires additional intake of vitamin-c aside from the food, that is a vitamin supplement as a complement to the nutritional needs of the body. In the pandemic Covid-19 is often associated with nutrition in the form of Vitamin-C to enhance the body's immune also to help protect body cells against free radicals, including some kind of virus. The number of forms and brands of Vitamin-C makes the community are often confused choosing a product Vitamin-C where to be consumed. To provide convenience to the public in choosing the product Vitamin-C, there is a solution to overcome these problems is the existence of a decision-making system for selecting products Vitamin-C using the Method of Weighted Products (WP). The method of Weighted Product method is a method of the determination in a decision by way of multiplication to be able to connect the value of the attribute. The results of the calculations in the study is ranking the highest value that can be recommended as the primary choice for people to choose products vitamin-c to be consumed in the pandemic covid-19. From the results of the calculation can be specified Brand of Vitamin-C You C 1000 to get the value of the highest 0,0253. Because You C 1000 vitamin supplements in liquid form that is easily taken, there are also Vitamin-C 1000 milligrams that can be consumed every day.
BILINGUAL EDUCATION AS A MEANS OF LEARNING FOREIGN LANGUAGES IN UKRAINE AND EU
Authors: Nikolska Nina
Published: February 2022

The main tasks were determined: the study of bilingual education phenomenon involved a theoretical analysis of the pedagogical domestic experience; it was carred out the essential characteristics of the basic concepts in the context of the problem under study. In the article the author considers the content of the terms “bilingual education” and “bilingual instruction”. The author claims that these two concepts are often used in pedagogical sources. The analysis of these two directions and their main features is carried out, the author considers it necessary to distinguish between these two concepts: the cultures from which these two languages originated. Bilingual instruction is a process by which curricula or approaches are designed to facilitate learning for non-English-speaking students in primary and secondary schools by teaching them in their native language and in English. The author concludes that the bilingual education is a means of obtaining education using two languages as a means of teaching, in the process of which a personality is formed, open to interact with the outside world.
SYSTEM OF CONTINUOUS TRAINING OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS TO WORK WITH THE GIFTED STUDENTS: EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
Authors: Gavrysh Iryna , Ushmarova Victoria , Kholtobina Oleksandra
Published: February 2022

The study investigates the preparation of elementary school teachers for working with gifted students, and the process of its formation in the system of continuous pedagogical education. The methodological, theoretical and methodological principles of the study are presented. The study theoretically substantiated the main principles of the elementary school teachers’ preparation to work with gifted students. Core components are demonstrated to be motivational, cognitive, activity, reflexive and personal. The author’s scientific-methodical system of forming readiness elementary school teachers to work with gifted students in the conditions of continuous pedagogical education are presented The stages of its realization are determined and the effectiveness of implementation of the said system is experimentally proved. The criteria, indicators and levels of preparedness of elementary school teachers to work with gifted students are clarified.
CREATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATIVE CONDITIONS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Pyzh Nataliia , Halenko Tetiana
Published: February 2022

The paper highlights the problemsof the implementationof informationtechnologies into the professional activity of teachers in higher education institutions. Further integration of the country into the world economic and cultural space encourages the synchronization of the Ukrainian education with the global trends, taking into account IT development. The potential directions for the development of higher education digitalization have been identified. One of the main directions of higher education institution activity – modelling and expansion of information and communication educational environment is specified. The author outline the conditions of information and communication learning environment contributing to the increase the digital competence of teachers – IT knowledge, IT skills and readiness to use the achievements of informatiszation process in their professional activities. Basing on the analysis of the main IT development trends in the educational sphere, the authors have formulated proposals to improve the professional activity of teachers and to implement information technologies into the Ukrainian higher education institutions in compliance with the transformations currently taking place in the modern world.
Wie das Containerschiff im Suez-Kanal
Authors: Genath Bernd
Published: February 2022

Auf dem Papier bescheinigt die EU mit der Taxonomie-Verordnung dem Erdgas überraschend Nachhaltigkeit und könnte mit dieser Labelung der Wärmepumpe die Verstärkung des Nachfrageschwungs nehmen – könnte. Wenn der Schwung nicht ohnehin schon wegen der zunehmenden Personalnot die Grenzen seines Wachstums erreicht hätte. Der Lösung dieses Kernproblems kam auch das 19. Forum Wärmepumpe nicht näher.
Sauberer Strom für saubere Fahrzeuge
Authors: Rohrmoser Stefan
Published: February 2022

Mit dem Ausbau der erneuerbaren Energieerzeugung, der entsprechenden Ertüchtigung der Netze und der Ausweitung der Elektromobilität entsteht ein zunehmender Bedarf an Schaltanlagen für den Mittelspannungsbereich. Hier kommen aber immer noch gasisolierte Anlagen zum Einsatz. Das darin verwendete Schwefelhexafluorid (SF6) ist das stärkste bekannte Treibhausgas mit einem CO2-Äquivalent von 23 500. Es ist also an der Zeit, konsequent auf Alternativen zu setzen.
Leuchtturmprojekt feiert zehnjähriges Jubiläum
Authors: Rink Manuel , Schneider Jörg
Published: February 2022

Seit rund zehn Jahren nutzt die Stadt Karlsruhe die Abwärme aus der Mineralölraffinerie Oberrhein zur Wärmeversorgung. Im Laufe dieses Jahres erhöht der Anschluss einer weiteren regenerativen industriellen Wärmequelle die Wärmeleistung um rund 30 MW. In den Folgejahren soll eine Großwärmepumpe das Wärmekonzept veredeln.
Nordfriesische Gemeinde verheizt Stromüberschuss
Authors: Mahlitz Sven
Published: February 2022

Über 20 Jahre nach ihrer Inbetriebnahme werden in den kommenden Jahren zahlreiche Wind- und Solar-Anlagen das EEG-Förderende erreichen. Ein erfolgreiches Konzept zum sogenannten „Post-EEG-Betrieb“ zeigt die nordfriesische Gemeinde Bosbüll: Power-to-Heat und Power-to-Gas sorgen künftig für grüne Wärme aus dem eigenen Fernwärmenetz.
ETHNOTOPONYMS IN THE WORKS OF FOREIGN TOURISTS WHO VISITED CENTRAL ASIA IN THE XIX CENTURY AS A SOURCE IN THE STUDY OF THE SOCIAL STRUCTURE OF THE POPULATION
Authors:   PhD student,Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies, Uzbekistan, . Zokirov Bekhzodjon I
Published: February 2022

This article analyzes the role of ethnotoponyms in the study of the social structure of the population of the Bukhara Emirate, Khiva and Kokand khanates, which are found in "travelogues" created on the basis of travel memoirs of Russian and foreign tourists and officials of the countries visiting Central Asia in the XIX century. We know that ethnotoponyms as a special type of place names reflect the composition of the population of a particular area and the socio-economic processes associated with them, as well as traditions and values. One of the most important issues of historical toponymy is the comparative analysis of ethnotoponyms on the basis of known sources, the study of the ethnic composition of the population of the region, demographic processes and factors influencing them in terms of sourceology and historiography.From this point of view, the scientific problem studied in this article is to study the social structure and strata of the population of the Central Asian khanates through ethnotoponyms of the region cited in foreign sources to fill some vague gaps not mentioned in local sources. The main purpose of the study is to recognize the source significance of place names in the study of the social structure of the population of the Bukhara Emirate, Khiva and Kokand khanates, to determine their prestige in society, territorial identity and place in socio-economic life. Given the fact that ethnotoponyms are a multifaceted historical source, it is also intended to provide a scientific basis for their ability to reflect the socio-stratification of society. The article used research methods such as systematic analysis, chronology, problem-chronological, as well as toponymic stratification, toponymic stratification of place names, genetic analysis, used in historical research. The study identified the role of travelogues as a common source and the ethnotoponyms in them as an additional source in reflecting the social composition of the population in Central Asia. The place names related to the social structure of the population were classified, the peculiarities of their origin and the theoretical and practical aspects of their study of the socio-economic and ethnic history of the khanate were analyzed.
IMPORTANT FEATURES OF SOCIO-ETHICAL VIEWS OF KHOJA AHROR VALI
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Candidate Of Philosophical Sciences Bukhara Institute Of Engineering And Technology, Uzbekistan, Kholikovna Rakhmatova Kholida
Published: February 2022

The article analyzes the beginning of the reform of the Naqshbandi doctrine of active participation in social and political life, the abolition of the opposition between the state and religion at the initiative of the Sufi, the system of protection of the Sufi. It has been analyzed that the teachings of Sufism are in line with the philosophy of compromise.
AGE-RELATED FEATURES OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING IN PRE-SCHOOL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Researcher of Namangan State University, Uzbekistan, Ergasheva Gulnora Nematovna
Published: February 2022

There are a number of research studies were identified in which the age-related factors in foreign language teaching to young learners. This article discusses age-related features of teaching English in pre-school institutions based on scientific and methodological research studies and our observations.
THE METHODOLOGY OF HOW TO IDENTIFY AND WORK WITH GIFTED STUDENTS
Authors:   PhD, Senior Lecturer of Namangan State University, Uzbekistan, Turaboyeva Muqaddas Yakubjanovna
Published: February 2022

Today pedagogical and psychological support and cooperation with gifted children is a unique aspect of the pedagogical process. A gifted student is a child who stands out in this or that activity with his or her bright, open, and sometimes unparalleled achievements. This article provides an overview on the methodology how to identify gifted students according to the work plan recommended for teachers.
THE SPECIFICATIONS OF STUDENT-CENTERED LANGUAGE CLASSROOM
Authors:   Senior lecturer, Independent researcher,Namangan State University, Uzbekistan,, Kukiboyeva Mahliyo
Published: February 2022

Current article outlines the peculiarities of application of learner-centered approach in teaching English as a foreign language. There specified advantages and disadvantages of using student-centered language instruction.
DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGIES FOR PROCESSING SUGAR SORGO, FORMING FEED FOR BEES AND STANDARDS FOR ITS USE
Authors:   PhD student of Namangan Engineering Technological Institute, Namangan, Uzbekistan, Nematjonovna Abdurazzakova Mamura
Published: February 2022

This article consists of the results of our research concerning creating food for honeybees by recycling the corn stem, which is a crucial and problematic topic for the honey industry of Uzbekistan, and the suggested sorts “O’zbekiston 18”, “Qorabosh”, and “Oranjovoe 160” meet all the requirements of organic food. It also mentions that the objects of research and juice extraction technology differ considerably from the current alternatives and are created with methods that are efficient and produce no waste. It also mentions the fact that, in out-of-season periods, honeybees consumed the food that was prepared from the juice extracted from different sorts of sweet corn and sugar well, and didn’t show any signs of bad side-effects.
ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE OF VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF MEDICINAL PLANTS PHYSALIS ANGULATA L. AND THEIR CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Authors:   S.Yu. Yunusov Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances Academy of Sciences, of Uzbekistan 100170, Mirzo Ulugbek Str., 77, Tashkent, Makhmudova M.M.
Published: February 2022

The aim of the study is to obtain an extract of Physalis angulata germinating in Uzbekistan. Witanolides were isolated from the extract - fizangulide B, 14α-hydroxyixocarpanolide and other biologically active substances. Analysis of the anatomical structure showed that the leaves are dorsiventral, the stomatal apparatus is anocytic. Essential oil secretory receptacles and essential oil cells are observed in the leaf, petiole and root. The main morphological and anatomical characteristics of the raw plant Physalis angulata were revealed. Data on the microscopic structure of vegetative organs can also be used in the compilation of anatomical atlases of useful plants.
ASSISTANCE IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS (DROWNING, CONNECTION AND POISONIN)
Authors:   Lecturers of Bukhara State University, Uzbekistan, Sharofutdinova Rumiya Infarovna
Published: February 2022

The article discusses the author's views on providing assistance in dangerous situations (drowning, suffocation and poisoning). Secondary drowning can also be accompanied by chest pain or exacerbation, shortness of breath, bruising of the skin and mucous membranes and the development of pulmonary edema, and the appearance of ringing in the breath, excessive foamy sputum, wheezing on the entire surface of the lungs, bronchospasm.
Financial inclusion as an instrument of accessibility to financial services for EU households
Authors: PARUBETS Olena , SADCHYKOVA Iryna , KALCHENKO Olha , TARASENKO Olena
Published: February 2022

Introduction. Taking into account the European integration intentions of Ukraine, the investigation of the experience of the European Union (EU) countries in the direction of ensuring financial inclusion of the population, especially the young people from whom the socio-economic development of these countries will depend in the future, is relevant.
The purpose of the article is to study the experience of the EU countries in the direction of increasing the level of financial inclusion as a key tool for the accessibility to the financial services of the population and justifying the possibilities of its application in Ukraine.
Results. The development of financial inclusion in the EU countries and the possibility of applying the best European experience in Ukraine taking into account the directions of its European integration are explored in the article. The essence of the financial inclusion is investigated and its main components are defined. Based on the analysis of financial literacy and financial inclusion indices, there have been drawn the conclusions regarding the problems and prospects for the development of financial inclusion in the EU and Ukraine.
Conclusion. In order to develop the financial inclusion, it is necessary to create the appropriate conditions for public access to financial, digital, information infrastructure; provide reliable protection against cyber attacks through the development of the cyber insurance market; develop public-private partnership in the financial sphere and establish appropriate strategies at the state and local levels.
Problematic issues of management of civil protection facilities: procedural and institutional aspects
Authors: CHUBAN Viktoriia , SKOROBOHATOV Yurii , HORBACHENKO Yurii
Published: February 2022

The paper raises problematic issues of the management of protective structures of civil protection service. It is researched that for many years the State Property Fund of Ukraine has acted as the owner and governing body of protective structures for civil protection of the state form of ownership, which were on the balance sheet of business entities, but did not enter their authorized capital in the process of their privatization. However, over the years, the Fund has not taken measures to ensure the proper maintenance of the above mentioned structures.
A part of the regulatory legal enactments governing the issues of property, property and business transactions has been analyzed.
It is concluded that without the Fund's finding solution to problematic issues,it is impossible to complete transferring of the functions of managing property – protective structures of civil protection, which were not included in the authorized capital of economic companies in the process of privatization – to regional state administrations.
At the same time, some of the problematic issues can be solved by the territorial communities, on the territory of which these structures are located. If they transfer the property into communal ownership, they will independently, by their own decisions, be able to lease it, resolve issues of allocation of land plots for these objects, pension-off or sale entities. Meanwhile, local executive authorities are deprived of these functions, since the only owers of state property, which is on business entity balance, is the State Property Fund of Ukraine, its regional branches and representative offices, and only the Fund has the power to decide on the privatization, sale and transfer of the above mentioned structures to other owners, which can be done only if the State Emergency Service of Ukraine approves of their being excluded from the reserves of protective structures.
Research trends in polio during the last 50 years: a bibliometric analysis
Authors: Khan Muhammad , Ahmad Tauseef , Khan Muhammad Mumtaz , Murad Manal Abdulaziz , Baig Mukhtiar , Ali Asmat , Rehman Abdur
Published: February 2022

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Many polio cases have been reported in recent years, which strongly affect the Global Polio Eradication Initiative campaign. This study aimed to determine the global trends in polio research during the last fifty years.

METHODOLOGY: An online search was conducted utilizing the Web of Science Core Collection database. The key term used was “Polio*" and the retrieved documents were assessed for several attributes. The required graphs were generated using OriginPro 2018. Furthermore, the data were plotted for co-authorship organizations, co-authorship countries, and co-occurrence author keywords network visualization mapping using VOSviewer software for windows.

RESULTS: A total of 2,345 publications were included, cited 22,872 times. The year 2017 was the most frequent year with 162 (6.91%) publications. The paper authored by Nomoto and colleagues published in 1977 was the leading paper with 237 citations. In total, Vaccine was the leading journal with 168 (7.16%) publications, followed by Journal of Infectious Diseases 106 (4.52%), and Lancet 77 (3.28%). The included publications were published from 132 countries, of which 44 countries contributed ≥10 publications. The United States of America was the leading country with the highest number of publications (n=740, 31.56%), followed by India (n=215, 9.17%), and England (n=180, 7.68%).

CONCLUSION: This study provide researchers and policy makers with a comprehensive list of the key bibliometric characteristics and major contribution in polio research. Majority of the studies were published in developed countries. The developing countries need to make strong research collaborations with developed countries.
Movement based mindfulness therapies in patients with multiple sclerosis – a systematic review protocol
Authors:   Institute of Complementary and Integrative Medicine, University of Bern, Timm Eliane , Vieregg Julia , Wolf Ursula
Published: February 2022

Review question / Objective: The aim is to review the clinical benefits of mindful moving techniques for persons with multiple sclerosis. Condition being studied: Multiple sclerosis. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting the central nervous system (Gholamzad et al., 2019; Oh, Vidal-Jordana, & Montalban, 2018). It has shown to be increasing since 2013, and as of 2020 the estimated number of people with MS is 2.8 million worldwide (Walton et al., 2020). Due accumulation of relapses or gradual progression, disability from MS is worsening over time (Cameron & Nilsagard, 2018), which results in common symptoms like pain, imbalance, weakness, motor disorders, fatigue, depression, and more (Cameron & Nilsagard, 2018; Guicciardi et al., 2019).
Contrato de transporte aéreo, la responsabilidad contractual y el resarcimiento del daño. / Air transportation contract, the contractual liabily and remedy for damage.
Authors: Romualdi Emilio
Published: February 2022

El autor considera necesario formular la revisión de la legislación mediante la elaboración de una nueva versión del Código Latinoamericano de Derecho Aeronáutico que debería demás estar acompañado de un texto donde se fundamenten las propuestas que se plasmen en dicho documento. Asimismo, reitera su propuesta de elaboración de un programa de estudio para que, en un plazo a determinar, se realice un trabajo comparativo de la jurisprudencia de los diversos países sobre los temas desarrollados en este trabajo u otros que se estime conveniente.

ABSTRACT

The author considers it necessary to formulate the revision of the legislation by means of the elaboration of a new version of the Latin American Code of Aeronautical Law that should also be accompanied by a text on which the proposals contained in said document are based. Likewise, it reiterates its proposal to prepare a study program so that, within a period to be determined, a comparative work is carried out on the jurisprudence of the various countries on the topics developed in this work or others deemed appropriate.
РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ РАЗРАБОТКИ III ОБЪЕКТА МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЯ АКШАБУЛАК ЦЕНТРАЛЬНЫЙ
Authors:   начальник отдела по моделированию месторождений, https://orcid.org/0000-0002- 5299-1905, Шиланбаев Б.А. , Гиземанн К. ,   директор департамента геологии и разработки, https://orcid.org/0000-0001- 9938-4355, Джаксылыков Т. ,   руководитель проекта КГМ, КОА, КТМ и УО, https://orcid.org/0000-0002- 1530-3974, Көлдей М. ,   заместитель генерального директора по геологии, главный геолог, https://orcid.org/0000-0001- 8141-4122, Прмаганбетов Н. ,   заместитель генерального директора по экономике и финансам, https://orcid.org/0000-0003- 1883-476X, Мустафаев М. ,   первый заместитель генерального директора, https://orcid.org/0000-0002- 4175-2140
Published: February 2022

Основная цель разработки месторождений углеводородов направлена на достижение максимального экономически рентабельного коэффициента извлечения нефти. Одним из ключевых направлений в современных реалиях по праву является компьютерное моделирование, позволяющее реализовать многовариантный прогноз, по результатам которого имеется возможность выбрать рациональную стратегию разработки месторождения. ТОО «СП «КАЗГЕРМУНАЙ» при разработке месторождений использует ряд технологий для повышения коэффициента извлечения нефти, в частности, полимерное заводнение на одном из объектов месторождения Нуралы, отдельно-раздельная закачка на I объекте месторождения Акшабулак Центральный. В данной работе рассматривается оценка текущего состояния разработки по самому важному для компании III объекту месторождения Акшабулак Центральный и обоснование рационального плана дальнейшей его эксплуатации.