bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Predictive Modelling of Peroxidase, Polyphenol Oxidase and Catalase in Post-Harvest White Trifoliate (D. Dumetorum Var.) Yam Tubers
Authors: TNO Bernard
Published: November 2022

The enzymes peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.7), polyphenol oxidase (EC 1.10.3.1) and catalase (EC 1.11.1.6) are fundamental in the development of Dioscorea dumetorum yam tissues. Enzymological studies on activities of peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase and catalase in white trifoliate yam tubers stored for three (3) days under room temperature (28±2°C) and 72-85%RH, and at refrigeration (5±1°C) and 85-100%RH conditions were fitted in a second order polynomial model. The model showed that at day three (3) of yam storage, a 750units activity of peroxidase relates to 1200units of polyphenol oxidase activity in white trifoliate yam tubers stored at 28±2°C and 72-85%RH. Similarly, day three (3) of yam storage, a 7.5 units of catalase activity relates to 1000units of peroxidase activity in white trifoliate yam tubers stored at 28±2°C and 72-85%RH. Also, day three (3) of yam storage, a catalase activity of 2 units corresponded to 400 units for both peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase activities in white trifoliate yam tubers at 5±1°C and 85-100%RH. This data describes the mechanism of association of these enzymes as may be linked to the production of biomolecules that affect biochemical changes and physical properties in post-harvest white trifoliate yam tuber.
How Does Replacement of Beef with Agushie Impact the Nutritional and Eating Quality of Beef Burgers?
Authors: WY Akwetey
Published: November 2022

The main research objective was to study the influence of using agushie on proximate composition and eating quality of beef burgers. Cooking yield and pH of burgers produced with or without agushie were also studied. Boneless beef was used as the meat ingredient and portions of the beef were replaced with ground agushie at 0% (control), 13%, 26% and 39% to obtain four treatments namely T1, T2, T3, and T4 respectively. Proximate analysis of the burgers was determined as well as cooking yield, pH and sensory evaluation was by 30 untrained consumers using a 9-point Hedonic scale. Increasing levels of “agushie” significantly (p<0.05) reduced moisture content from 49.49 (T2) to 46.77 (T4) in the burgers. Crude protein contents increased significantly (p<0.05) from T1 (20.49%) to T4 (27.48%). There were significant (p<0.05) differences in fat content with T2 recording the lowest (12.38%). Ash content also increased significantly (p<0.05) from 2.41% (T1) to 3.77% (T4) while the contents of fibre significantly (p<0.05) increased from 0.24% (T1) to 0.98% (T4). There were also significant differences (p<0.05) in pH (6.14 - 6.55) and cooking yield (60.66%-79.06%) from T1 to T4 respectively. Fibre contents increased significantly (p<0.05) with increasing levels of agushie in burgers. Sensory evaluation revealed no significant (p>0.05) differences across treatments for appearance, taste, flavour, juiciness, texture and acceptability. The results suggest that agushie has beneficial potentials in beef burger production at 26% without any adverse effects on nutritional composition and eating characteristics.
Nutriepigenomics: Need of the Day to Integrate Genetics, Epigenetics and Environment towards Nutritious Food for Healthy Life
Authors: Suresh Kumar
Published: November 2022

Nutrition, lifestyle, behavior, and other environmental factors affect human health that may control pathogenesis of various diseases, and it is regulated through epigenetic modifications. Nutrition is an indispensable environmental factor that not only impacts our growth and development but also the health by affecting epigenetic phenomena. Furthermore, these changes might impact next generation via transgenerational inheritance of epigenetic alterations; thus, making them important health issues for the society. Certain nutrients and bioactive food components are able to alter epigenetic status at DNA methylation and histone modulation levels, which might modulate expression of the genes associated with patho-physiological processes. In addition to the genetics, health condition of an organism might be affected by the integration of environmental factors/ signals acting through epigenetic changes. Therefore, understanding the molecular (epigenetic) basis of environmental factors has become a need of the day towards development of preventative strategies against various pathological conditions like obesity, type II diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer etc, utilizing a personalized dietary chart.
Quality of Bread Prepared from a Composite Flour of Triticale and Wheat Variety
Authors: B Kefale
Published: November 2022

This study assessed the quality of bread produced from triticale flour and wheat composite flour. Wheat (Dendea variety) and Triticale were obtained from wheat breeding breeding program at Holeta Research center. They were thoroughly dried, milled, sieved and packed. Six blends were prepared by homogenously mixing wheat flour with triticale flour in the percentage proportions: (100:0), (90:10%), (80:20%), (70:30%), (60:40), (50:50) and later used to bake bread. The physical and chemical properties of flour and bread samples made from the flour were examined. Panelists were assigned to assess the bread samples as well. The result of the proximate, water absorption, oil absorption and sensory result of the flour and bread samples showed that the water absorption of wheat (Denda) was 1.62% while for Triticale was 1.25% which indicates the triticale flour absorbs less water than wheat flour. The ash content of triticale (1%) was higher than the wheat (Denda) indicates the mineral content was higher compared to wheat. The protein content between treatments were not significant different at p <0.05. The ash content of the bread samples were higher compared to the control indicates the flour of triticale increase the mineral content of the bread sample increase. Treatment 1 (control) the taste were higher (4.5%) compared to the other bread sample. The texture of the bread were significant different between the treatments at p<0.05.The overall acceptability of the bread samples were significant different at p<0.05 compared to the control (T1:5%) up to Treatment four (4%) accepted bread formulation. Hence, it was concluded that wheat flour could be substituted with triticale flour up to 30%level in bread making which will still retain much of the nutritional and sensory property.
Production and Storage Stability of Processed Cassava-Mash Extrudates Enriched With Desiccated Coconut and Cocoa Powder
Authors: KO Akinwotu
Published: November 2022

Cassava mash enriched with desiccated coconut and cocoa powder were extruded and further processed to baked, fried and roasted snacks at 120o C, 180o C and 150 o C respectively. The effects of storage stability of processed cassava-mash extrudates (PCE) in low density polyethene (LDPE) and aluminium foil (AF) were monitored for four-weeks at ambient temperature (27o C). Data were used in different equations to predict the variables till 32 weeks. The MC, PV and HV of PCE stored in AL ranged between 3.35 – 5.50 %, 0.00 – 4.65 mEq kg-1 and 3.27 – 5.43 N/mm respectively. The MC, PV and HV of PCE stored in LDPE ranged between 3.55 – 10.12 %, 0.00 – 6.12 % and 3.24 – 5.48 N/mm respectively. The extrudates stored in AF across the storage period were more effective in maintaining the HV, PV and MC than those stored in LDPE.
Effectiveness of Sprout Extract (Vigna radiata) as a Sunscreen Material Using Uv-Vis Spectrophotometer
Authors: Greny Mispi Anisa Sari  , Andi Anwar
Published: November 2022

Paparan sinar ultraviolet (UV) dari matahari dalam waktu yang lama dapat menyebabkan kerusakan kulit akut seperti tanning, kulit kemerahan atau eritema dan sunburn. Sehingga diperlukan sediaan tabir surya untuk melindungi kulit dari dampak buruk sinar UV. Pada penelitian ini, dibuat sunscreen dengan ekstrak kecambah, dimana diketahui bahwa kecambah memiliki kandungan asam amino leusin, arginin, isoleusin, valin, lisin, dan antioksidan yang cukup tinggi. Kandungan ini bermanfaat bagi tubuh dan baik untuk kesehatan kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji efektivitas ekstrak kecambah (Vigna radiata) sebagai bahan sunscreen dengan metode menggunakan alat spektrofotometer Uv-Vis. Kecambah diekstraksi dengan etanol 95% kemudian dilakukan pengukuran nilai SPF menggunakan spektrofotometer Uv-Vis dengan panjang gelombang antara 290-320 nm. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ekstrak kecambah nilai SPF yang didapatkan adalah 23 yang termasuk kedalam kategori perlindungan sedang.   Kata kunci: spektrofotometer, SPF, sunscreen,Vigna radiata, Uv-Vis, Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun for a long time can cause acute skin damage such as tanning, erythema, and sunburn. So, it is necessary to prepare sunscreen to protect the skin from the adverse effects of UV rays. In this study, a sunscreen was made with sprout extract, where it was found that the sprouts contained high levels of the amino acids, leucine, arginine, isoleucine, valine, lysine, and antioxidants. This content is beneficial for the body and good for skin health. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of sprout extract (Vigna radiata) as a sunscreen ingredient by using a Uv-Vis spectrophotometer. Sprouts were extracted with 95% ethanol and then the SPF value was measured using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer with a wavelength between 290-320 nm. The results showed that the sprout extract SPF value obtained was 23 which was included in the category of moderate protection.   Keywords: spectrophotometer, SPF, sunscreen, Uv-Vis,  Vigna radiata
Physical Quality Characteristics of Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora Coffee Beans
Authors: Priantari Ika , Firmanto Hendi
Published: November 2022

Komoditas kopi merupakan komoditas yang banyak digemari dengan Coffeaarabica dan Coffea canephora sebagai kopi yang sering kali dibudidayakan di Indonesia. Kopi harus memenuhi kualitas Standar Nasional Indonesia, karenanya pada penelitian ini ditempuh metode identifikasi mutu kopi mengacu pada (SNI) 2907-2008. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu kopi arabika (Coffea arabica) varietas Andungsari 2K (AS 2K), Komasti (Komposit Andungsari), serta kopi robusta (Coffea canephora) klon KP Kaliwining dan KP Sumberasin (SA). Hasil data penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kopi arabika hasil panen 2021 sesuai dengan uji mutu fisik SNI 01-02907-2008, varietas Andungsari 2K masuk dalam kategori mutu 2, dan Komasti masuk dalam kategori mutu 2. Kopi robusta hasil panen 2021 berdasarkan uji fsik sesuai dengan SNI 01-02907-2008, klon KP kaliwining masuk dalam kategori mutu 3, dan klon KP Sumber Asin masuk dalam kategori mutu 6.
 
Kata kunci: Coffea arabica, Coffea canephora, karakteristikfisik, kualitas biji

Coffee is a very popular commodity, with Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora being the most commonly cultivated coffees in Indonesia. Coffee must meet the quality requirements of the Indonesian National Standard, so the method of determining coffee quality used in this study is (SNI) 2907-2008. The arabica coffee (Coffea arabica) Andungsari 2K varieties (AS 2K), Komasti (Andungsari Composites), and robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) clones of KP Kaliwining and KP Sumberasin were used in this study (SA). According to the findings of the research, arabica coffee harvested in 2021 meets the physical quality test of SNI 01-02907-2008, the Andungsari 2K variety is in quality category 2, and Komasti is in quality category 2.
 
Keywords: Bean quality, Coffea arabica, Coffea canephora, physical characteristics,
Teaching Processes Leading to Quality Inclusive Education as Seen by Finnish Teachers
Authors: Bačová Veronika
Published: November 2022

The paper presents part of the initial results of dissertation research on the nature of the primary school teacher in inclusive education. The presented part presents results focusing on teaching processes in Finnish schools, i.e., the notion of teaching/learning activities chosen by the teacher to ensure quality inclusive education. A case study design with observation and interview methods with 10 Finnish basic schoolteachers was chosen for data collection. The results show the modesty of the Finnish teachers in their choice of teaching strategies, with independent work or group work with peer learning predominating, but with the help and cooperation of a number of teaching staff working in the classroom at the same time. Thus, the simplicity of the chosen forms and methods, with a high degree of differentiation and the involvement of a number of other teaching staff, appears to be essential to ensure quality inclusive education.
Upaya Meningkatkan Sikap Kepedulian Sosial Siswa di SMAN 1 Ranah Batahan
Authors: Almira Yulia , Ananda Azwar , Moeis Isnarmi , Dewi Susi Fitria
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya sekolah dalam meningkatkan sikap kepedulian sosial siswa di SMAN 1 Ranah Batahan dan bagaimana dampaknya terhadap siswa. Kepedulian sosial perlu dibina dengan baik karena pada hakikatnya kita adalah makhluk sosial yang membutuhkan orang lain dalam setiap bidang kehidupan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Untuk mendapatkan data, peneliti menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data mulai dari reduksi data, kemudian tahap penyajian data, dan terakhir penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk mengecek keabsahan data, penulis menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan berbagai upaya sekolah dalam meningkatkan sikap kepedulian sosial siswa melalui: kegiatan anjang sana,  pembiasaan dan metode keteladanan. Adapun dampak yang terjadi adalah menumbuhkan rasa peduli terhadap sesama, memupuk rasa empati siswa, meningkatkan sikap saling tolong menolong dan memicu siswa untuk melaksanakan secara langsung program kepedulian sosial yang sudah dibentuk oleh pihak sekolah.
REMITANSI DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI: Studi Empiris Di 5 Negara ASEAN
Authors: Nirmala Tiara , Suparta I Wayan , Anisa Senada
Published: November 2022

Kondisi makroekonomi suatu negara tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kebijakan moneter negara tersebut. Mekanisme transmisi kebijakan moneter memberikan penjelasan mengenai bagaimana perubahan instrumen kebijakan moneter dapat mempengaruhi variabel makro ekonomi lainnya hingga terwujud sasaran akhir kebijakan moneter yakni pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk melihat pengaruh penerimaan remitansi, pembentukan modal tetap bruto, ekspor dan jumlah populasi dalam mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan salah satu indikator untuk mengukur kondisi makroekonomi negara, indikator tersebut menunjukkan tingkat kesejahteraan dan merupakan fenomena penting bagi suatu negara, baik negara maju maupun negara berkembang. Remitansi merupakan sumber pendanaan eksternal yang dinilai lebih stabil dibandingkan FDI atau ODA. Melalui transmisi kebijakan moneter jalur nilai tukar, remitansi diproyeksikan akan meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi, begitu juga dengan variabel makro lainnya. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh remitansi, pembentukan modal tetap bruto (PMTB), ekspor dan populasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di 5 negara ASEAN. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dengan metode penelitian regresi panel yaitu kombinasi data cross-section dan runtut waktu dengan periode penelitian 2008 sampai 2020.
PENGARUH SALES PROMOTION DAN STORE ATMOSPHERE TERHADAP IMPULSE BUYING (Studi pada Konsumen Chandra Super Store di Bandar Lampung)
Authors: Lestari Anita Tri , Pandjaitan Doroty Rouly Haratua
Published: November 2022

Perilaku belanja penduduk Indonesia saat ini mulai beralih dari pasar tradisional ke pasar modern. Perpindahan ini juga disebabkan oleh kenaikan perekonomian indonesia dan meningkatnya pendapatan masyarakat. Salah satu prilaku konsumen di indonesia yaitu Impulse buying. Beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan impulse buying adalah sales promotion dan store atmosphere. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sales promotion dan store atmosphere terhadap impulse buying. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen dari Chandra Super Store di kota Bandar Lampung. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non probability sampling dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode kuesioner. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sales promotion dan store atmosphere berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impulse buying
UTAUT DAN KEPUASAN BERZAKAT MELALUI FINTECH: PERAN RELIGIOSITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Anjaswati Nur , Berakon Izra
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepuasan muzaki setelah membayar zakat melalui financial technology di Kabupaten Dharmasraya, Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Studi ini menggunakan teori penerimaan dan penggunaan teknologi (UTAUT) yang diperluas sebagai kerangka teoritis, di mana religiositas ditambahkan sebagai variabel moderasi. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online yang melibatkan 125 muzaki, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Smart-PLS 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variabel UTAUT (performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating condition, price value) secara statistik signifikan terhadap kepuasan muzaki, kecuali social influence. Religiositas memberikan efek moderasi yang signifikan pada hubungan konstruk UTAUT dengan kepuasan muzaki, kecuali pada hubungan price value dengan kepuasan muzaki
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL ORGANISASI TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH
Authors: Fuliantira Salsa Bila
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh faktor internal organisasi yang di proksikan sebagai kualitas sumber daya manusia, pengendalian internal, kejelasan sasaran anggaran dan komitmen organisasi terhadap akuntabilitas kinerja pemerintah daerah. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dengan metode survey melalui penyebaran kueisioner di Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Kota Bandar Lampung. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 90 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas sumber daya manusia dan komitmen organisasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap akuntabilitas kinerja pemerintah daerah. Sedangkan pengendalian internal dan kejelasan sasaran anggaran berpengaruh terhadap akuntabilitas kinerja pemerintah daerah.
ANALISIS STRATEGI MANAJEMEN DALAM PENGELOLAAN DONASI ZAKAT, INFAQ, DAN SHODAQOH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPERCAYAAN MUZAKKI DI BADAN AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL (BAZNAS) PESISIR BARAT
Authors: Setiawan Adi Berta , Budimansyah Budimansyah
Published: November 2022

Masalah kemiskinan semakin hari semakin mengemuka di berbagai daerah indonesia. Untuk mengatasi masalah kemiskinan Allah SWT menurunkan syari’at berupa. Pengumpulan pendistribusian maupun pemberdayaan zakat belum terlalu banyak memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap penanggulangan kesenjangan sosial, ekonomi, dan kesejahteraan umat Islam. Begitu pula di BAZNAS Pesisir Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan jenis pendekatan kepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di BAZNAS Pesisir Barat. Informan penelitian sebanyak 8 orang. Hasil penelitian ini ialah; Penghimpunan, Muzakki dapat membayar dengan datang langsung ke kantor BAZNAS, transfer ke Rekening BAZNAS, Penghimpunan dana wajib oleh para PNS Pesisir Barat, serta dibantu oleh LAZ, UPZ Kemenag, dan UPZ Pemda. Penyaluran dana oleh BAZNAS Pesisir Barat, Program Pesisir Barat Santun, Program Pesisir Barat Sehat, Program Pesisir Barat Taqwa, Pesisir Barat Berakhlak, Pesisir Barat Berkarya. Untuk meningkatkan unsur trust muzakki, maka strategi yang dilakukan oleh BAZNAS Pesisir Barat ialah: Memaksimalkan potensi pengenalan lembaga BAZNAS Pesisir Barat kepada masyarakat, Menyebarkan pamplet, megirimi surat ke secara pribadi untuk masyarakat menengah ke atas,serta menyambangi langsung ke calon muzakkinya, Memberikan laporan kegaiatan atas penyaluran dana, Melaksankan pengajian rutin perbulan, Silahturahmi ke dinas-dinas da pengusaha-pengusaha serta petambak, Bergerak bersama dengan pemerintah daerah.
LEVEL BERPIKIR GEOMETRIS MAHASISWA CALON GURU MATEMATIKA BERDASARKAN TEORI VAN HIELE
Authors: Wicaksono Arief Budi , Juniati Dwi
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi level berpikir geometris mahasiswa calon guru matematika berdasarkan teori van Hiele. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester genap tahun akademik 2021/2022 di Universitas Tidar. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika sebanyak 112 mahasiswa, yang terdiri dari 39 mahasiswa semester II, 37 mahasiswa semester IV, dan 36 mahasiswa semester VI. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode tes. Instrumen tes yang digunakan berupa Van Hiele Geometry Test (VHGT) yang dikembangkan oleh Usiskin (1982) pada CDASSG Project yang diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. VHGT berupa tes pilihan ganda berisi 25 butir soal yang disusun ke dalam 5 subtes. Masing-masing subtes mewakili satu level berpikir geometris van Hiele. Setiap subtes terdiri dari 5 butir soal pilihan ganda dengan 5 pilihan jawaban. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa calon guru matematika mencapai semua level van Hiele. Terdapat 6,25% mahasiswa pada level 1 (visualization), 50,00% mahasiswa berada pada level 2 (analysis), 11,61% mahasiswa berada pada level 3 (ordering), 1,79% mahasiswa berada pada level 4 (deduction), dan 0,89% mahasiswa berada pada level 5 (rigor). Selain itu, ditemukan bahwa sebanyak 29,46% mahasiswa pada kategori “no fit”.
STUDENTS’ COVARIATIONAL REASONING REVIEWED FROM COGNITIVE STYLES
Authors: Jaenudin Agus
Published: November 2022

Covariational reasoning is important for students because it is a basic ability to master mathematical concepts. However, in reality many students have difficulty in working on covariational reasoning. One of the factors that influence covariational reasoning is cognitive style. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze covariational reasoning based on cognitive style. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research on prospective mathematics teacher students as many as 4 people taken from 31 people. The research instrument used in this study was GEFT to determine cognitive style, covariational reasoning worksheets, and interviews. The results showed that subjects with FIK and FIL cognitive styles only met MA 3, but FIL had erroneous thoughts. Meanwhile, FDK only met MA 2 and FDL met MA 1. In general, subjects with FI cognitive style had better covariational reasoning abilities than subjects with FD cognitive style.
Sobre William Taylor, Fugitive Freedom. The Improbable Lives of Two Impostors in Late Colonial Mexico
Authors: Torres Puga Gabriel
Published: November 2022

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Sobre 1821. Independencia: el reino que fue imperio y devino en república
Authors: Zárate Miramontes Óscar Sergio
Published: November 2022

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Middle Knowledge and the Grounding Objection:A Modal Realist Solution
Authors: Sijuwade Joshua R.
Published: November 2022

This article aims to provide a defense of the coherence of the doctrine of middle knowledge against the Grounding Objection. A solution to the Grounding Objection is provided by utilising the metaphysical thesis of Modal Realism proposed by David K. Lewis (as further developed by Kris McDaniel and Philip Bricker). Utilising this metaphysical thesis will enable the Counterfactuals of Creaturely Freedom, that are part of God’s middle knowledge, to have pre-volitional truthmakers, and thus, ultimately, we will have a means to finally deal with this problematic issue that has often been raised against this doctrine.
Social Morals in the Quran and Sunna Texts: An overview
Authors: Alshboul Ruba , Fawaris Haifa
Published: November 2022

The findings of this study indicate that social morals learned from the Qur'an and the Prophet's Sunnah are the most widely used educational ideas and practices. The descriptive-analytic method and grounded theory approach divide the research into an introduction, two articles, and a conclusion. First, the social morals and values prescribed by the Qur'an are investigated; next, the social morals and values prescribed by the Prophetic Sunnah are examined. According to the research, the most important social lessons learned from these sacred works include piety, self-assurance, respecting humanity, regulating Muslims' social life, and emphasizing Muslims' commitments to one another. Students understand the need for fact-checking information and contrasting actions with consequences in the afterlife due to these precepts
Beethoven’s Early art songs “Die Ehre Gottes Aus Der Natur” Musical Form and Religious Sentiment
Authors: Li Xiaoyan
Published: November 2022

This study will help you examine the classical music knowledge of school pupils and faculty. We analyzed the musical form and religious mood in this article. Christian Furchitegot Gelato, a German pastor, poet, and hymn writer, composed the poem "God's Glory from Nature." In 1757, it was initially published in Gellert's collection of odes and songs. The words were published as part of a collection of songs in 1803. They are best known for their solo vocal and piano setting by Ludwig van Beethoven ("Die Himmelrühmen der Ewigen Ehre," beginning with Op. 48, No. 4), and for which they are best remembered. The song by Beethoven is commonly known as "Die Himmelsrühmen," which translates to "Heaven speaks" in English. Popular in the United States is Virgil Thomson's organ and choir arrangement of "Heaven Talks" (1925). Beethoven's vocal pieces are occasionally neglected or overshadowed due to his substantial contributions to large-scale instrumental genres such as sonata, symphony, and string quartet. Nonetheless, he had a lifelong passion for literature and poetry, as proven by countless direct and indirect allusions from the literary works that peaked his attention in his collection, correspondence, Tagebuch, and discussion books. Between 1783 and 1826, he created several vocal works illustrating his passion for and connection to the language. Most of Beethoven's vocal compositions have not been exposed to the same level of scrutiny as his instrumental works. This study examines the relationship between lyrics and music in Beethoven's solo songs and other vocal compositions. The intersections between literary and musical expression are analyzed within four dimensions of text setting: structure, rhythm, meaning, and story. To begin, the components of derivation and deviation are analyzed to determine how he built musical structures in response to the poetic (and semantic) patterns of each source text.
A discussion on the aesthetics and philosophy of music in popular music
Authors: Li Junwei
Published: November 2022

Since childhood, children have been drawn to the aesthetics of music. In the current exploratory study, we investigate the relationship between age, gender, and music education in terms of the perception of music preferences and musical emotions, which are two fundamental aspects of the aesthetic experience of music, using the children of teachers. I utilized the sectional design. We have established an experimental method for addressing particular children's musical interests and tendencies to do this. Melodic emotions and style are highly regarded. The melody consisted of three brief piano pieces: a significant piece, a minor piece, and a freetone piece. This article describes the "Reasoning of Music Education" or "Philosophy of Music Education" field (MEP). Method of music instruction is a relatively young field, and many music educators are unaware of its existence, as well as its inclination and value. In North America and most other nations, specialized MEP courses are not currently common in undergraduate and graduate curricula. The most surprising aspect of music is the variety of human advancements and individuals that create, utilize, evaluate, teach, learn, and invent "music" items, cycles, encounters, etc. Similarly, billions of people have invested a great deal of time, effort, thought, emotion, money, and in some cases, their lives creating specific sounds and related activities. I also acknowledge that it has been completed. Although music is an important and visible component of human civilisation, certain types of "music" sounds are created and listened to fulfill basic survival demands. Infrequent (if not entirely bizarre) compared to the enormous effort we exert. As many have noted, music does not appear biologically essential, yet it permeates all cultures.
The narrative nature of early European landscape painting and its philosophical foundations
Authors: Zou Min
Published: November 2022

This study offers a scene-by-scene translation of the works of nineteenth-century experts Julius Maák, Frantiek Kaván, and Antonn Slavek. The mid-twentieth century photographs of the eskomoravská vrchovina (Bohemian-Moravian highlands) by Josef Jambor were used for a comprehensive comparative investigation at the territory level. The relationship between Landscape painting and national and cultural identity will be investigated. The artistic depiction of the landscape has profoundly impacted the establishment of cultural identities in both China and Europe. In China, landscape depiction has a thousand-year history, but in Europe, it has only lately emerged. Shan Shui (landscape art) has always existed. Style- and function-wise, it has changed little since the Song era. Landscape depictions have profoundly impacted the development of social and public character throughout Europe. Identities and informing consumers about their country of origin. Here, Holland, England, Norway, Finland, and China are analyzed to demonstrate how landscape depictions contributed to the formation of their respective nations. Advocates of a particular conception of Chinese culture have had a limited political impact in China, in contrast to the United States. In Europe, landscape art has been developed in several situations, including to express support for various causes, national identity determination, and nationalism. This study intends to use painting as an interpretative tool to demonstrate how our interpretation of a scene has evolved over time. Fine arts faculties require a greater emphasis on the quality and amount of philosophy training, as well as its methodology, under the scope of "art philosophy." In arts education, various procedures and strategies must be utilized, and students must be capable of analyzing and comprehending works of art through multiple lenses. This study examines the contemporary experience of the panorama from historical, political, social, cultural, and aesthetic viewpoints. It contains various levels of significance, as opposed to just referring to gardens and agricultural areas or the Kantian conception of landscape as a distinct category within the field of visual arts. As a result of industrialization, the discovery of new places, and advancements in science, botany, and geography, the landscape began to change in the nineteenth century. In addition to scientific, cultural, and social improvements, the 20th century saw the incorporation of immaterial components. It has become a social construct as an expression of thoughts, memories, imagination, and emotions. As opposed to a static and seen work, the panorama is today understood as an interdisciplinary and collaborative creation. Comparing maps and photographs of the same websites during different time intervals is a common way of determining landscape change. Landscape paintings, which have a lengthy and renowned history in the Czech Republic, can also be rented in this manner.
A study on the educational aspects of Marxist philosophy of practice
Authors: Liu Chang
Published: November 2022

This study will help us comprehend Marxist practice philosophy's educational aspects. Forty students were asked to complete a questionnaire and provide their information. And display it using descriptive statistics. This talk will examine how Marx's promotion theories and subsequent Marxism affected the study of various worker organizations. It summarizes Marx's political economy's fundamental philosophies, historical hypotheses, and studies. It differentiates between more fundamental and optimistic variants of the Marxist hypothesis. It then demonstrates how these ideas were applied to analyzing significant hierarchies, differentiates between Marxist and non-Marxist approaches, and provides a fundamental and optimistic interpretation of Marxism. I believe Marx encouraged the development of additional Marxist educational theories. Education implies that it is not essential to the process of "becoming" like the ingrained process that enables it but exists in other facets of human existence. Our collective human abilities and powers It is also the fact that our continued existence can be viewed as a collection of numerous distinct and distinct parts rather than as a whole of interconnected links. The instructional method is at its peak when illustrations are structured in the applied examination of genuine societal wholeness and supported by verified realism research. Aggregation is essential for outstanding instructional approaches because it enables the student - the future laborer - to "see society from the center, as a conscious whole," and so "act to modify reality."
Implications for Music Education from a Philosophical Hermeneutic Perspective on Understanding
Authors: Wang Jingjing
Published: November 2022

This article discusses the significance of theoretical analysis in narrative music education research. When we hear stories, we don't only hear about individuals' experiences. Cultural narratives are also socially and historically entrenched. In narrative studies, enlarged and in-depth comprehension requires examining how a person's life relates to phenomena such as time, culture, society, and gender. It is essential to problematize the text on multiple levels of abstraction to disclose unconscious biases, concealed conventions, and ideologies. Including hermeneutics in narrative work is one way to enhance it. Hermeneutics provides interpretations of key life events based on dialogue. Considering narrative as a mode of knowledge, narrative and hermeneutics refer to the same fundamental aspects of our individual and social existence: historicity and interaction, or dialogue, between experiences.
A historical overview and study of the aesthetic philosophy of Western music
Authors: Wang Yan
Published: November 2022

In this study we have taken the responses of 30 students and collect the data and summaries in tables and charts form. Then the reliability of Questionnaire is above 0.7 which is reliable for our study Excellence is a psychological and fundamental characteristic that is intimately linked to the tangible elements in our environment. Nature is the expert key to feeling this feeling, which will induce relative levels of excellence alongside our sentiments and feelings. Design is shaped in three layered formats in the material world and is more level headed than other expressions; at the end of the day, its relationships In the material world, there are more things than any other expression. However, music can only be framed on one side and one level in a specific time and is free of spatial constraints. Along these lines, music craftsmanship takes time to develop and is more intellectual than painting, as well as more visible than design, model, and painting. Clearly, engineering has a unique connection between the material and the unearthly worlds, according to this substance. Design has a meaningful meaning, especially beyond the material world Islamic mosques and consecrated expressions; in light of the fact that in the hallowed expressions, privileged insights are unadulterated as they frequently have no external shapes and they become an image of an Islamic conviction and a mysterious picture, the change is performed to adjust a picture with strict convictions.
The “Deconstruction” and “Synaesthesia” in Choreographic Course
Authors: Li Bin
Published: November 2022

This paper applies deconstruction and synaesthesia theory to the teaching of choreographic course in a professional discipline at university level, adopts the method of case study, explores the effective approach of movement form innovation, so that such exploration can be more unified: rationality and sensibility, objectivity and subjectivity. Deconstruction is more rational and objective; Synaesthesia is more perceptual and subjective.The purpose is to solve the singleness and boredom caused by the solidification of dance vocabulary and to provide a new pattern for the teaching reform of dance education.
Enlightenment of Understanding on Music Education from the Perspective of Philosophical Hermeneutics
Authors: Yan Le
Published: November 2022

China's music education system has always followed the western aesthetic pedagogy and the traditional music education system, and its philosophical basis is mainly the traditional subject object dichotomy epistemology. With the continuous development of human society, especially in the context of the great development of China's economy and culture in the 21st century, problems such as the lack of culture, the prevalence of rational logic technology, and the disconnection between music and life have become prominent in China's music education. Starting with the core understanding view of philosophical hermeneutics, this paper studies music education around the three key concepts of situation, vision and dialogue, with the intention of revealing the diversified, open and inclusive development trend of music education in China in the future with a new thinking concept, and providing several practical paradigms of music education.
Marxist philosophy and the study of organisations: the Marxist contribution to the study of several major types of organisations
Authors: Yue Jiabin
Published: November 2022

It's clear whether Karl Marx, a thinker, financier, progressive radical, and long ago kicked  a bucket, should have much to do with contemporary related research. I have not. Indeed, according to  the cynic, there are many important high points in the post-Marx modern society. But when you think about it, it's now clear that the club shares many important highlights with what Marx saw  in his time. In particular, we really live in an essentially entrepreneurial type of society and aspirations. It summarizes the basic philosophy, historical hypothesis, and evaluation of Marx's political economy. It recognizes a more fundamental and hopeful variation of the Marxist hypothesis. And it, at that point, examines the authoritative structures to which these ideas relate, distinguishes between Marxist and non-Marxist methodologies, and shows how they used the basic and  hopeful interpretations of Marxism. I am.
A Topic-Chain Approach to Teaching English-Chinese Textual Translation Strategies
Authors: Li Wei
Published: November 2022

This paper investigates the effectiveness of three approaches to teaching English-Chinese textual translation strategies to intermediate level EFL (English as a Foreign Language) learners. The learners were randomly assigned to one of three groups and taught using different methods, each with its own chain: Explicit-Method-Chain (EMC), Explicit-Task Method Chain (ETMC), or Implicit Task Method Chain (ITMC). This is a mixed methods study that employed quantitative and qualitative data in the formative stage, followed by a comparative analysis. The results show that all strategies are effective in teaching translational skills to intermediate level EFL learners but explicit task method chains are more effective than explicit method chains.
Ethnic dances: Close ties with the culture and history of the nation
Authors: Xiaowen Liu  , Ma Junjie
Published: November 2022

Stress that the exchange of social legacy to what's in store is the main capability of schooling; social qualities should be shown for social turn of events, socialization of the individual and participation of a general public. With esteem schooling, it is feasible to introduce the information on many long periods of philanthropic qualities, which are situated external the mainstream society, to the understudies and pursue choices in the illumination of these aggregations. The conviction that social legacy is a significant Behind the dreams are the resources that will be preserved and supplied to people in the future. This idea emphasizes the "leading side" of folk dance, and scientific and linguistic research has become the focus of interdisciplinary research influenced by the "state-of-the-art similarity hypothesis" presented in 1980. I am. The word illustration comes from "metaforin". It is a combination of the Greek words "meta" (develop) and "ferein" (send). "Metaforein" means "tell" or "send", but today two  are used as equivalent / comparable links between events or connections. (Draaisma, 2007).
Mensajero, nuntius y ánguelos en la mitología grecolatina y en el convivio de Dante Alighieri
Authors: Buisel María Delia
Published: November 2022

El título implica divinidades y seres intermedios que cumplen función mediadora entre dioses y hombres: a) Ánguelos: mensajero o anunciador en los griegos; abarca seres animales, humanos y celestiales (estos con identidad propia); b) Daímoon: de configuración más compleja, seres intermedios entre dioses y hombres, aunque difieren también de otros mediadores como los héroes; c) Genius: en Roma, divinidades intermedias que diversifican sus esferas de protección, más fácilmente homologables por su función al ángelus cristiano. Se realiza el análisis de semejanzas, diferencias y caracterización en algunos autores importantes; asimilación al mundo judeo helenístico y luego al cristiano en la Summa Theologica del Aquinate, donde la semántica de angelus comporta el resultado de los tres vocablos, para llegar finalmente hasta el Convivio de Dante.
Tipe Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru di SMP Negeri 11 Kota Palu
Authors: Jusrin Jusrin , Kamaruddin Kamaruddin , Mashuri Saepudin , Rusdin Rusdin
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji tipe kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru di SMP Negeri 11 Kota Palu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tipe kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru di SMP Negeri 11 Kota Palu, yaitu: (a) Tipe Kepemimpinan Demokratis: memberikan pengarahan, seorang pemimpin harus mampu mengarahkan kegiatan ke arah yang positif, bertindak ramah dan penuh perhatian, sabar dan membantu, memperlihatkan simpati dan dukungan serta mendengarkan keluhan dan masalah guru. (b) Tipe Kepemimpinan Partisipatif:kepala  sekolah memberikan motivasi dengan  tujuan  untuk  membangkitkan  semangat  kerja  para guru dan (c) Tipe Kepemimpinan  Transformatif: memantau kinerja guru dari segi keprofesionalan dalam mengajar. Professional dapat dilihat dari kemampuan  menghasilkan  kerja  yang  lebih  baik  dari  pada ukuran biasa yang sudah umum, dan diwujudkan dalam program unggulan.  Kontribusi kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru di SMP Negeri 11Kota Palu diwujudkan dalam beberapa program unggulan, yaitu program pembinaan tanggung jawab guru, program pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran, program pembinaan kedisiplinan guru dan program pembinaan komitmen guru.
Pengelolaan Perpustakaan Berbasis Layanan Prima Pada Perpustakaan UIN Datokarama Palu
Authors: Ikram Ikram , Kamaruddin Kamaruddin , Pettalongi Adawiyah , Alhabsyi Firdiansyah
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif,  dengan Pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan Dokumentasi.  Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data ( Data Reduction),  penyajian data ( Data Display), Dan penarikan kesimpulan ( Conclusion Drawing)  teknik keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah triangulasi.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pengelolaan perpustakaan berbasis layanan prima pada UPT perpustakaan UIN datokarama Palu mengenai sikap: Hampir seluruh pegawai bersikap ramah. Perhatian: Hampir seluruh pegawai sudah memberikan keinginan dan kebutuhan pemustaka, tindakan: pegawai perpustakaan bertindak cepat dan tepat dalam memberikan kebutuhan dan keinginan pemustaka, antisipasi: Apabila Koleksi Buku tidak ditemukan diperpustakaan. Pustakawan segera membantu dengan membuka E-book yang ada diperpustakaan.
Peran Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Mengajar Guru di Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) Baluase Kabupaten Sigi
Authors: Ramadhani Najma Nur , Pettalongi Sagaf S. , Askar Askar , Hamka Hamka
Published: November 2022

Peran Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan kualitas Mengajar Guru di SD Negeri Baluase Kabupaten Sigi , kualitas mengajar guru yaitu merupakan kemampuan guru untuk melaksanakan tugas pkoknya sebagai pendidik dan pengajar meliputi Kemampuan Membuat Perencanaan Pembelajaran, Kemampuan dalam Menjelaskan, Kemampuan Mengelola Kelas, Kemampuan Mengevaluasi. untuk itu dalam meningkatkan kualitas mengajar pada guru diperlukannya Peran dari Kepala Sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data yaitu data primer bersumber dari kepala sekolah, tenaga pendidik, dan peserta didik. Sedangkan data sekunder diambil dokumen yang ada kaitannya dengan penilitian. Dengan menggunakan tehnik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi Dalam proses pengumpulan data di lapangan, penulis menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Tehnik analisis data yang peneliti gunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kualitas pembelajaran guru di SD Negeri Baluase Kabupaten Sigi terbilang rendah karena kurangnya penguasaan dalam menyajikan materi pembelajaran, dan metode pembelajaran, kurangnya penguasaan dalam menggunakan media/alat peraga, kurangnya kedisiplinan pada guru, dan terkait kemampuan teknologi hanya terdapat dua guru yang menguasainya, dan kurangnya dukungan dari orang tua peserta didik. Bentuk Peran Kepala Sekolah dalam meningkatkan Kualitas Mengajar Guru, Kepala Sekolah telah melaksanakan tugasnya mulai dari mengadakan sosialisasi kepala sekolah, mengadakan evaluasi melalui supervisi, melakukan penilaian kinerja guru yang diadakan setahun sekali melalui pengamatan mulai dari administrasi sampai proses mengajar, serta mengadakan diklat yakni bagaimana cara pembuatan RPP, melakukan pengecekan silabus persemester, RPP, serta jurnal harian (ringkasan rpp) setiap hari sebelum memasuki kelas, jika tidak terlaksana maka kepala sekolah memberikan teguran secara lisan, serta tulisan.