bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Usage of Mindsponge Theory for Explaining The Effects of Political Orientation on Vaccine Hesitancy and Intention to be Vaccinated
Authors: SARI NI PUTU WULAN PURNAMA
Published: July 2023

Global citizens have widely discussed COVID-19 and its vaccine since the World Health Organization (WHO) announced the disease as a public health emergency of international concern on January 30, 2020, and a pandemic on March 11, 2020 [1]. The pro-cons of the COVID-19 vaccine has led to pro- and anti-vaccination attitudes. By studying 750 Italian respondents, Santirocchi et al. [2] tried to investigate the associations of political orientation with vaccine hesitancy and intention to be vaccinated against COVID-19 and the potential mediating roles of trust in science-medical professionals and belief in misinformation. The findings are crucial for informing governments to develop effective communication campaigns and implement large-scale vaccination programs in the future.Mindsponge Theory is flexible and widely applicable in various contexts related to the information-processing mechanism of the human mind [3,4]. Thus, Santirocchi et al. employed it to examine how Italian political ideology shapes their intention to get vaccinated. Through the theory, the study conceives the political orientation, especially the radicalized views, as an established set of core values that bias the evaluation and acceptance of new information regarding COVID-19 vaccines [2].
An Exploration of Historic Metals in South America
Authors: Carrizo Patricia Silvana
Published: July 2023

A study of metal artifacts from the Mendoza region of Argentina reveals the influences of native migration and European conquest.
FDA Guidance on Medical Devices Containing Nitinol
Authors: Prima Matthew Di , Saylor David , Sivan Shiril , Weaver Jason D.
Published: July 2023

New FDA guidance for Nitinol used in medical devices includes clarification on the determination of safety factors, the requirements for corrosion testing, and proper labeling of potentially harmful elements.
THE IMPACT OF THE SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS ON TOURISM ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Petkova Elena
Published: July 2023

The purpose of the paper is to reveal the impact of some socio-demographic factors on tourism enterprise management. A brief overview is presented of several important socio-demographic factors and their influence on tourism enterprise management. As a result, appropriate indicators are selected. On this basis, analysis is carried out of some important socio-demographic factors that tourism enterprise managers should consider when making managerial decisions in connection with the selection, attraction, and retention of target markets of tourists. Specifically, the factors include the purpose of travel of international tourists by countries of origin worldwide and in Bulgaria for the last years. As a result of the analysis, relevant conclusions are drawn.
Implementation of the technology of tutor support in the process of formation of conflict competence of teachers at professional development courses
Authors: Emelianova Irina Evgenevna
Published: July 2023

The chapter is devoted to the problem of the organization of tutor support of teachers in the system of additional professional education, ensuring the effective formation of their conflictological competence. The author presents the stages and conditions for the implementation of an individual educational program for the formation of conflictological competence of teachers in the process of tutor support at advanced training courses. The chapter concludes that the developed methodological equipment of the course and the accompanying activities of the tutor provide opportunities for teachers to better navigate the advanced training courses. It also allows students – teachers to independently choose the practical material they are interested in for the assimilation and subsequent creative application of the acquired knowledge and skills. The created favorable conditions will contribute to the subsequent systematic reflection of professional activity on the basis of innovative approaches in the education system.
Formation of coping mechanisms in schoolchildren through the analysis of behavior and actions of child characters in modern teenage prose
Authors: Akhmetzianova Elvina Ilnarovna , Akhtarieva Raziia Faizievna , Shapirova Railia Ravilevna , Sofronova Svetlana Alekseevna
Published: July 2023

The chapter is devoted to the problem of the formation of coping mechanisms in schoolchildren. It contains a brief literature review on this topic. The results of an experimental study on the formation of coping strategies in school children through a literary analysis of the behavior and actions of children's heroes in modern teenage prose are presented.
Patriotism as a psychological phenomenon
Authors: Burukina Olga Alekseevna
Published: July 2023

The chapter examines the phenomenon of patriotism as a complex multicomponent psychological phenomenon in comparison with the phenomenon of nationalism. Based on a comparative approach, the two phenomena are demarcated, with their different psychological foundations revealed. The author pays particular attention to various approaches to the concept of a patriot and patriotic education as a system for the formation of the personalities of patriots based on the trinity of emotional, cognitive and behavioral aspects, and provides a definition of the synergistic potential of patriotic education.
PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MELALUI MODEL MANAJEMEN PROPHETIK DI LINGKUNGAN PESANTREN RAUDLATUL ULUM SUKOWONO JEMBER
Authors: Setianingrum Nurul , Fauzan NFn
Published: July 2023

This study aims to explore the strengthening of character education through a prophetic management model within the Raudlatul Ulum Sukowono Jember Islamic Boarding School. The prophetic management model is an approach inspired by the leadership of the Prophet Muhammad SAW and integrates Islamic principles into the educational process. The type of research in this study is descriptive qualitative. The data were obtained through interviews, observation, and document analysis. This research was conducted at the Raudlatul Ulum Sukowono Islamic Boarding School, Jember, with 1 tutor, 1 teacher, and 2 alumni students as subjects. The research findings show that the prophetic management model is effective in strengthening character education at the Raudlatul Ulum Islamic Boarding School through 4 programs, 1) namely Islamic values-based curriculum, 2) leadership development, 3) application of adab, and 4) morals and spiritual guidance. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi penguatan pendidikan karakter melalui model manajemen profetik di lingkungan Pesantren Raudlatul Ulum Sukowono Jember. Model manajemen profetik adalah pendekatan yang terinspirasi oleh kepemimpinan Nabi Muhammad SAW dan mengintegrasikan prinsip-prinsip Islam ke dalam proses pendidikan. Jenis penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Pondok Pesantren Raudlatul Ulum Sukowono Jember dengan subyek 1 orang pengasuh pondok, 1 orang ustadz, dan 2 alumni peserta didik.  Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model manajemen profetik efektif dalam memperkuat pendidikan karakter di Pesantren Raudlatul Ulum melalui 4 program, yaitu 1) kurikulum berbasis nilai-nilai islam, 2) pengembangan kepemimpinan, 3) penerapan adab, dan 4) akhlak serta bimbingan spiritual.
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF PADA MATERI PEMBUATAN CELANA ANAK
Authors: Retnasari Dian , Mahanani Chytra , Nurul Himmah Laila
Published: July 2023

The learning process requires learning media in an effort to increase student motivation and competence. In children's fashion learning, the basic competence of making pants is considered quite difficult by students; this is shown by the results of unsatisfactory student competence and low learning motivation. So it is important to develop interactive multimedia to help students learn. This research aims to develop learning media and test their feasibility. The development method used is 4D, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. The results of the feasibility assessment of learning media based on the opinions of material experts received a percentage of 89% and were included in the "Very Feasible" category. And the assessment results based on student opinions obtained a percentage of 87%, which means that multimedia can help students understand children's material. Thus, it can be concluded that the media can be used to improve student competence in making children's pants. AbstrakProses pembelajaran membutuhkan media pembelajaran sebagai salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan kompetensi mahasiswa. Pada pembelajaran busana anak, kompetensi dasar pembuatan celana dianggap cukup sulit oleh mahasiswa, hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil kompetensi mahasiswa yang kurang memuaskan dan motivasi belajar yang rendah. Sehingga penting dikembangkan multimedia interaktif yang dapat membantu mahasiswa untuk belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran dan menguji kelayakannya. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalah 4D yaitu define, design, develop, disseminate. Hasil penilaian kelayakan media pembelajaran berdasarkan pendapat ahli media memperoleh prosentase sebesar 96% dan termasuk dalam kategori “Sangat layak”. Hasil penilaian kelayakan media pembelajaran berdasarkan pendapat ahli materi mendapat prosentase sebesar 89% dan termasuk dalam kategori “Sangat layak”. Dan hasil penilaian berdasarkan pendapat mahasiswa memperoleh prosentase sebesar 87% yang artinya multimedia dapat membantu siswa memahami materi celana anak. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa dalam materi pembuatan celana anak.
Sejarah Sosial Politik Kerajaan Majapahit
Authors: Setiawan Zudi
Published: July 2023

The greatness of the Majapahit empire has been a source of inspiration for Indonesia's past glory which was formed as a state in the following centuries after the fall of Majapahit. Modern Indonesian nationalists, including those involved in the National Awakening Movement in the early 20th century, have pointed to Majapahit as a shining example of the past glories of the Indonesian nation. Like Majapahit, the Republic of Indonesia covers a large area and is politically centered on the island of Java. The Majapahit Empire is not only an icon of the heyday of Javanese-Hindu civilization, but also historical evidence of the socio-political struggles that occurred in the process of Islamization in the Nusantara.
Strategi Manajemen Konflik dalam Pengembangan Soft Skill dan Hard Skill Siswa Kelas 4 di SDI Full Day Baitul Izzi
Authors: Roemaissha Dindya Vikri , Wahidi Alfian , Ansori Ahmad
Published: July 2023

AbstractThis research is focused on explaining how conflict management strategies towards the development of soft skills and hard skills of 4th graders at SD I Full Day Baitul Izzi. This study used a qualitative approach with case study design. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation in collecting data. The results of the study there are several conflicts that occur in the development of soft skills and hars skills, including: a. Conflict in soft skill development; shift in norms caused by the times, the innate character possessed by students. b. Conflict in hard skill development; IQ difference, lazy to read and write. Several efforts have been made, namely: a. Conflict management strategy in soft skill development; using the class development method, becoming Uswatun Hasanah. b. Conflict strategy in hard skill development; provide additional hours for students who have low IQs, show children who are lazy to read to read while learning and record every material that has been explained for children who are lazy to write.
Pengendalian Financial Distres Pada Keluarga Muslim Di Kota Metro
Authors: Ambarwati Diana , Sunarwan Aisyah , Nandavita Alva Yenica
Published: July 2023

Tujuan artikel ini mengurai tentang bagaimana pengendalian financial distress kelompok perempuan di Kota Metro. Dengan menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research, penelitian ini mengurai dan menemukan fenomena, penyebab dan alternatif solusi menghadapi gelombang financial distress, belajar dari pengalaman perempuan pengelola keuangan di Kota Metro. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi financial distress merupakan hal yang lazim dan terjadi pada pengelolaan keuangan rumah tangga yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yakni pertama, faktor internal, yakni minimnya pendapatan, pola pikir dan cara pandang terhadap uang, pengendalian yang lemah, dan ketrampilan pengelola keuangan yang masih terbatas. Kedua, faktor eksternal, yakni kondisi sosial ekonomi, kondisi kesehatan, dan banyaknya mekanisme interaksi sosial di masyarakat. Pengendalian financial distress dilakukan dengan memperhatikan beberapa hal yakni: fokus pada arus kas keluarga, mencari alternatif pendapatan tambahan, mengatur: mengurangi dan membatasi konsumsi rumah tangga, membuat skala prioritas dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dan menabung ala mereka dan menjadikan bersyukur menjadi salah satu karakter untuk menghindari financial distress. Hal ini dilakukan untuk mengurangi kerentanan pengelola keuangan mengalami kecemasan/stres akibat bertumpunya tanggungjawab pengelolaan keuangan keluarga. Kesalingan antar anggota keluargalah yang kemudian menjadi fondasi keluarga agar mampu bertahan menghadapi gelombang financial distres
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI HASIL BELAJAR SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PEACHTREE MAHASISWA UNAMA JAMBI
Authors: Meisak Despita , Feranika Ayu
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the significant influence of introductory accounting mastery, English vocabulary and computer laboratory facilities on learning outcomes of Peachtree accounting information systems for Unama students. The method used is data collection, namely documentation and tests, the data analysis method used is descriptive and hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis. This study also uses references from previous studies, namely location, object and dependent variable (y), which are different from previous research. The results of this study indicate that Mastery of introductory accounting, English vocabulary and computer laboratory facilities each have a partial effect on learning outcomes of the Peachtree accounting information system for Unama students, namely indicated by a significant value of 0.038 for the variable of introductory accounting mastery, 0.002 for the vocabulary variable English, and 0.022 for the variable laboratory facilities, each of which shows a value smaller than the significance value of 0.05.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA GOOGLE FORM DALAM MENINGKATKAN LAYANAN GURU PEMBIMBING PADA PROGRAM PELAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Indryani Indryani , Ali Muhammad
Published: July 2023

This study explores the utilization of Google Forms for supervising teachers in conducting group guidance services, its impact on the services provided, and the facilitating and hindering factors at SMA Negeri 12 Jambi City. Employing a qualitative phenomenological research approach, the study outlines five stages involved in using Google Forms for group guidance: orientation/introduction, formation, transition, work, and final stage. The findings reveal that utilizing Google Forms brings about changes in rational thinking, self-motivation, self-confidence, and communication skills among supervising teachers. The supporting factors for implementing Google Forms include its practicality, effectiveness, and innovative use of technology in counseling activities within the independent curriculum. However, obstacles include slow wifi network, student distractions with cellphones, and a lack of emotional connection with students
Gut microbiota in children with split-dose bowel preparations revealed by metagenomics
Authors: Zou Yu , Zeng Sihui , Chen Moxian , Li Sufang , Fu Qin , Zhou Shaoming , Zhou Jianli
Published: July 2023

Objective

Split-dose polyethylene glycol (PEG) is routinely used for bowel preparation before colonoscopy. This study aimed to investigate the composition of gut microbiota and its functions in pediatric patients undergoing split-dose PEG bowel preparation for colonoscopy to understand the stability and resilience of gut microbiota.

Material and methods

From September to December 2021, 19 pediatric patients were enrolled at Shenzhen Children’s Hospital and 76 samples (4 time points) were analyzed using metagenomics. Time points included Time_1 (one day before bowel preparation), Time_2 (one day after colonoscopy), Time_3 (two weeks after bowel preparation), and Time_4 (four weeks after bowel preparation).

Result

Alpha diversity comparison at both the species and gene levels showed a decrease in community richness after colonoscopy, with little statistical significance. However, the Shannon diversity index significantly decreased (P<0.05) and gradually returned to pre-preparation levels at two weeks after bowel preparation. The genus level analysis showed six genera (Eubacterium, Escherichia, Intertinibacter, Veillonella, Ruminococcaceae unclassified, and Coprobacillus) significantly different across the four time periods. Additionally, at the species level, the abundance of Escherichia coli, Bacteroides fragilis, and Veillonella parvula significantly increased at one day after colonoscopy before gradually decreasing at two weeks after bowel preparation. In contrast, the abundance of Intertinibacter bartlettii decreased at one day after colonoscopy but then recovered at two weeks after bowel preparation, reaching the preoperative level at four weeks after bowel preparation. Furthermore, five functional pathways (base excision repair, biosynthesis of ansamycins, biosynthesis of siderophore group nonribosomal peptide, flavonoid biosynthesis, and biosynthesis of type II polyketide products) were significantly different across the four time periods, with recovery at two weeks after bowel preparation and reaching preoperative levels at four weeks after bowel preparation.

Conclusions

Gut microbiota at the genus level, species level, and functional pathways are impacted in pediatric patients undergoing split-dose PEG bowel preparation and colonoscopy, with recovery two weeks following bowel preparation. However, the phylum level was not impacted. Modifications in gut microbiota composition and function may be investigated in future studies of bowel preparation. This study highlights the stability and resilience of gut microbiota among pediatric patients during bowel preparation.
The dynamics of sexual risk amongst South African youth in age-disparate relationships
Authors: Qoza Phiwokazi , van Heerden Alastair , Essack Zaynab
Published: July 2023

Introduction

South Africa has the highest burden of HIV in the world with over 8 million people living with HIV. Young women and girls account for a quarter of new HIV infections while making up only 10% of the population. A key driver of HIV incidence is transactional and survival sex between adolescent girls or young women and older men (the latter referred to as ‘sugar-daddies’ or ‘blessers’). This paper expands on the existing literature on age-disparate and intergenerational relationships to provide social and behavioural interpretations of how young men, commonly omitted from studies on this topic, and women in concurrent relationships with both their peers and older partners perceive and navigate sexual risk.

Method

We conducted a qualitative study in a rural setting of uMgungundlovu District, KwaZulu-Natal Province, with purposively selected male and female participants aged 18–24 years old in age-disparate relationships. Semi-structured in-depth interviews (IDI) were conducted and analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) to explore existing information, motivations, and behavioural practices around relationships and sexual risk.

Results

The themes and related sub-themes found through IPA included the following: (1) navigating dating: narratives that show a strong preference for being in an age-disparate relationship; the challenges that young people face when choosing an older person as a side partner; and social media applications seen as creating opportunities to meet side partners; and (2) the distribution of love and trust in a multi-party sexual network: condom (mis)use differentiates between straights—those in a serious relationship—and sides; and the power of eye-test seroguessing, the praxis of testing people visually for HIV in nullifying existing knowledge about sexual and reproductive health risk.

Discussion

This research offers an understanding of how schemas of non-condom use are organised. We observed that while condom-less sex is often viewed as essential to building social capital in a serious relationship, it is not the only factor that determines sexual relationship power. Eye-test seroguessing not only develops consortium (trust, reciprocity, and solidarity), but it fulfils the psycho-social need to belong to a network of serious relationships. Moreover, it is critical to the enactment of masculinities because it consolidates femininity to keep men happy, i.e., by being passive in the sexual encounter, women constrain their self-efficacy to act contrary to the conventions of reputable women. Therefore, it is plausible that in the serosorting that occurs prior to unprotected sexual acts, the power of eye-test seroguessing limits the ability to engage in safe sexual practices.
STRATEGI PERAWAT TERHADAP PENUNTASAN STUNTING DENGAN TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER :
Authors: Wahyuni Fitri , Arnelia Dela , Salsabila Rahmah Khalda , Afriyanti Nessy
Published: July 2023

Stunting adalah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi anak. Pemerintah mengharapkan angka stunting pada tahun 2024 turun menjadi 14%. Literatur review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan stunting dengan komplementer keperawatan sebagai strategi perawat dalam menuntaskan angka stunting pada balita melalui intervensi pemberian fortifikasi makanan. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (literature review). Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Sumber data dalam penelitian literatur review ini diperoleh melalui situs pencarian jurnal terpercaya yaitu Google Scholar, ProQuest, Sage Journal dan Pubmed dari tahun 2018 sampai tahun 2022. Analisis data disajikan dalam tabel yang terdiri dari judul, penulis, tahun, sampel, metodologi, dan hasil. Penuntasan stunting pada balita dilakukan melalui komplementer keperawatan berupa fortifikasi makanan dari bahan-bahan alami seperti Tepung Daun Bunga Rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa), Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera), Tepung Labu Kuning (Cubitha) dan Tepung Dadih (Tepung Susu Kerbau). Fortifikasi atau pengayaan zat gizi mampu mencegah stunting pada balita. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ada hubungan Komplementer Keperawatan dengan penuntasan stunting pada balita. Hal ini dapat menjadi salah satu strategi perawat dalam menciptakan Indonesia bebas stunting.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI DESA CANDIREJO WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS AIR MOLEK
Authors: Efliani Destria , Yanti Rifa , Arsi Desraini , Sumandar Sumandar , Isni Yuli Lestari Putri Tengku
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK

Proses menua yang dialami lansia mengakibatkan masalah yang berkaitan dengan perkembangan kehidupan lansia baik dari segi fisik, mental maupun psikososialnya. Dukungan keluarga sangat berperan dalam memotivasi seseorang untuk melakukan suatu kegiatan, seperti dukungan moral dan material. Tingginya usia menyebabkan tubuh mengalami proses penuaan, termasuk otak. Fungsi  kognitif  merupakan  masalah  yang  dialami  oleh  lansia diabetes dimana seseorang akan mengalami penurunan pada proses berfikir, persepsi, perhatian, dan memorinya. Dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan lansia yang mengalami perubahan pada fungsi kognitifnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuihubungan dukungan keluarga dengan fungsi kognitif pada Lansia Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Desa Candirejo Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Air Molek. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 responden dengan teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling tipe total sampling.. Hasil penelitian yaitu mayoritas dukungan keluarga responden dalam kategori baik sebanyak 31 responden (62,0%), mayoritas fungsi kognitif responden dalam kategori normal sebanyak 27 responden (54,0%). Terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan fungsi kognitif pada Lansia Penderita Diabetes Mellitus dengan p value 0,001. Tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas disarankan untuk melakukan pelatihan dan update ilmu tentang cara-cara peningkatan fungsi kognitif pada lansia, sehingga dapat dipraktikkan kepada masyarakat.

 

Kata kunci       :           Dukungan Keluarga, Fungsi Kognitif, Lansia
Description of the quality of service for officers at the Sangurara Health Center, Tatanga District, Palu City
Authors: Kantohe Imelda , Arni Rasyidi Fitri , Parmi Parmi , Kadek Armini Ni , Purwiningsih Sri , Anggreyni Meilin
Published: July 2023

Kualitas pelayanan merupakan titik sentral bagi Puskesmas Sangurara dimana terdapat aspek yang belum terpenuhi, dari aspek tangibles berupa fasilitas, aspek reliability berupa pelayanan yang akurat, aspek assurance berupa menumbuhkan rasa percaya, aspek emphaty berupa perhatian yang tulus. Sebagian pasien yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Sangurara menyatakan bahwa kualitas pelayanan yang ada belum memuaskan karena pasien masih menunggu lama untuk mendapatkan pelayanan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya gambaran kualitas pelayanan petugas di Puskesmas Sangurara Kecamatan Tatanga Kota Palu. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Variabel yang diteliti adalah tangibles,reliability,responsiveness,assurance,emphaty. Populasi adalah pasien rawat jalan di Puskesmas Sangurara. Sampel 44 responden. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan kualitas pelayanan petugas ditinjau dari tangibles100% baik, dari reliability sebagian besar kurang baik 56,8% dan yang baik 43,2%, responsiveness sebagian besar baik 90,9% dan yang kurang baik 9,1%, assurance sebagian besar kurang baik 59,1% dan yang baik 40,9%, dan emphaty sebagian besar baik 79,5% dan yang kurang baik 20,5%.Disimpulkan kualitas pelayanan petugas ditinjau dari tangibles keseluruhan responden menganggap baik, dari reliability sebagian besar menganggap kurang baik, responsiveness sebagian besar menganggap baik, assurance sebagian besar menganggap kurang baik, emphaty sebagian besar menganggap baik.

 

Kata Kunci : Kualitas, Pelayanan, Petugas, Puskesmas
INFLUENCE OF ETHNICITY ON MARITAL SATISFACTION AMONG COUPLES IN INTERCULTURAL MARRIAGES, KIAMBU COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: Chomba Zipporah Nduta , Kiarie Jane , Njani Elizabeth
Published: July 2023

Intercultural marriages are on the rise. Similarly, heterosexual, monogamous, intercultural couples may face exclusive constraints originating from divergent ethnicity. The purpose of this study was to find out the influence of ethnicity on marital satisfaction among couples in intercultural marriages in Kiambu County, Kenya. The study was hitched on Bowen Family System Theory and Cognitive Behavioral Theory (CBT). The research design adopted in this research was convergent mixed methods research design. Target population for the study was 11,028 individuals in intercultural marriages. The Snowball sampling was applied to select 99 participants. Pertinent items were adapted from Multiple Heritage Couple Questionnaire (MHCQ). Quantitative data in this study was analysed through descriptive statistics to attain means and standard deviation. Inferential statistics used linear and multiple regression analysis. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 25.0 assisted to analyse data fast and efficiently. Qualitative data was simultaneously analysed thematically. Authority to embark on the study was sought from Institutional Review Board, National Council for Science and Technology and Kiambu County Government, Kenya. Results showed that ethnicity has a positive, significant influence on marital satisfaction (β = 0.402, p = 0.040) among couples in intercultural marriages. This implies that an increase in satisfaction with ethnicity positively increases marital satisfaction by 0.402. This study recommended that policy makers cultivate strategies that escalates visibility and awareness of mental health services. The study further recommended more research by mental health scholars on the influence of ethnicity on marital satisfaction among intercultural couples to enhance understanding that is essential for couples’ marital management which augments satisfaction.
ATTRIBUTES OF TRAVEL DESTINATIONS THAT AFFECT TOURISTS’ DECISIONS: A CASE OF SEREMBAN STREET ART
Authors: Radzuwan Radzliyana , Abdullah Nadiah Diyana Tan , Abdul Rasid Aida Roha
Published: July 2023

Making general decisions on where to travel may be very exciting for tourists but it can be quite challenging when it comes to choosing the exact fascinating places to visit and discover. There have been several research studies published that examine vacation destinations and how travellers make decisions, but few publications have combined these studies to help professionals in the travel and tourism business make well-informed decisions. This research was intended to examine tourists’ decisions to attend the Seremban Street Art in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan. Attributes to travel destination consist of 5A’s namely accommodation, articulated stories, affordability, accessibility, and attribution. A total of 69 respondents were involved in this survey. A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to the respective sample by utilizing a convenience sampling technique. All data were extracted by using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 23. The results of the study indicate that accessibility is the main attribute of tourists’ decisions to travel destinations whereby accommodation is the attribute that least influences tourists’ decisions on travel destinations. The study focused on the decision-making and destination aspects and summarized how visitors make their destination decisions. Moreover, it acts as a reference for business owners to understand the aspects that influence tourists' decisions and consequently help them make wise decisions to keep their businesses afloat.
Extenso enfisema subcutâneo após biópsia incisional em mandíbula: relato de caso
Authors: Campagnolo Valeria , Freire Thompson Sousa , Vasconcelos Luana Soares , Almeida Vinicius Lima de , Paulo Luiz Fernando Barbosa de , Lima Lívia Bonjardim
Published: July 2023

O enfisema subcutâneo é uma complicação incomum, porém séria que pode ser proveniente de uma cirurgia odontológica. Essa condição é caracterizada pela injeção forçada do ar no tecido conjuntivo frouxo abaixo da derme ou mucosa que tem como característica clinica há uma sensação de crepitação ao toque. Embora o quadro seja benigno e autolimitado, há um risco de progressão para consequências mais graves, entretanto, na maioria dos casos o enfisema subcutâneo é reabsorvido espontaneamente sem complicações e sem abordagem cirúrgica ao fim de alguns dias. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar um extenso enfisema subcutâneo, abrangendo desde espaço supraorbitário direito até espaço visceral do pescoço, mediastino superior e espaço perigoso, com extensão contralateral para os espaços submandibular e sublingual esquerdo, decorrente de utilização de turbina de alta rotação durante realização de biopsia incisional em mandíbula, bem como as terapias medicamentosas e de suportes utilizadas para conduzir o presente caso.
EFFECT OF ANTENATAL SELF-EFFICACY ENHANCING EDUCATION PROGRAM IN IMPROVING INTRAPARTUM PERFORMANCE OF LABORING WOMEN
Authors: Ishrat Nazia , Fatima Farha , Nawab Tabassum
Published: July 2023

Background Childbirth is a crucial natural phenomenon in the life of a woman. But it is always associated with fear and worries. Awareness about the labor and birth process, psychosocial support and readiness to cope the labor pains can improve the behaviour of women. It also help in decision making resulting in better outcome of pregnancy. Self-efcacy could be a tool to overcome with this stressful situation. Bandura et al (1997) reported relations between maternal perinatal self- efcacy and birth outcome1. Poor maternal self-efcacy leads to fear of childbirth that is associated with increase in cesarean deliveries2. Self- efcacy is the belief in one's ability to succeed in achieving an outcome or reaching a goal. Method A prospective experimental study was carried out in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University during the period of December 2020 to October 2022 after ethical clearance from Institutional Ethical Committee.120 pregnant women were included in the study divided into intervention and control group by computer generated random table. Pre-intervention assessment of self efcacy was done using a pre-tested tool at rst antenatal visit. Then women in intervention group had undergone a Self-Efcacy Enhancing Education Program (SEEEP) expecting that she could better cope with the stress and pain during childbirth. This program consisted of two interactive educational sessions lasting 30 to 45 minutes each, given 2-4 week apart between 32-38 weeks of pregnancy. In control group, women received only routine antenatal care with routine counselling. Post -intervention assessment was done within 24 to 48 hours of delivery in both groups. Result Pre intervention self-efcacy mean score was 7.842.064 in intervention group and 5.321.29 in control group. Post-intervention self-efcacy score in intervention group was 16.143.833 as compared to 7.301.432 in control group, the difference being
OUR EXPERIENCE IN LOOP STOMA CLOSURE USING STAPLED ANASTOMOSIS TECHNIQUE
Authors: Jhaveri Rupen , Krishna D Yashwanth , Yadav Anurag
Published: July 2023

Aims: Materials & Methods: To assess effectiveness of stapled anastomosis technique for loop stoma closure using various parameters. This observational study was carried out at a tertiary care hospital. A total of 23 patients who underwent loop stoma closure using staplers were included in the study. Proximate by ETHICON linear cutting stapler and ETHICON TLH stapler were used in all patients with postoperative follow-up till 3 months. Stapled anastomosis technique shows favourable results in form of shorter ope Results: rative time, early toleration of oral feeds and shortened hospital stay. There was only single case where Surgical Site Infection(SSI) occur. However other postoperative complications like Anastomotic leak, Bowel obstruction, Prolonged ileus were not observed. As staple Conclusions: r produce minimal inammatory reaction and wider anastomosis, stapled anastomosis technique shows more advantage. However, the present study could not establish the superiority of this method over other techniques.
PREVALENCE OF POOR SLEEP QUALITY IN MOTHERS OF NICU ADMITTED BABIES: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: N Sowmya , B Dakshayani , Kariyappa Mallesh
Published: July 2023

Sleep is essential for optimal well being, including short and longterm health outcomes. Adequate sleep and rest are essential for post-partum women so they can meet the demanding needs of their newborns. Mothers with a newborn in the NICU describe this as an extremely stressful experience. of the study: To assess prevalence of poor sleep quality in mothers of N Aim ICU admitted babies This was A cross-sectional hospital based study of 61 mothers of NICU admitted babies. Results : out of 61, 29 were mothers of preterm babies and 32 were mothers of term babies. Approximately 36% of total study population reported sleep disturbance in that 11.4% study participants are mothers of preterm babies and 24.5% study participants are mothers of term babies , mothers of term NICU admitted babies had more sleep disturbance than mother of preterm NICU admitted babies. poor sleep quality is common in perinatal and postnatal Conclusion: women. Given the negative impact of poor sleep quality on health outcomes and well-being, regular screening for poor sleep quality would be benecial to improve sleep quality in this population.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN VITAMIN D STATUS AND INFLAMMATORY BIOMARKERS AMONG DIABETIC DYSLIPIDEMIA PATIENTS: A CROSSSECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: PV Mirshad , Rafiudin Rashed Mohammed , Shehail Alshammeri Bander , Mani Vasudevan , Habeeba. TE Fathima , Muneersha TK Mohammed
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Abnormal status of Vitamin D might be the leading cause of the development of various lifestyle disorders including Diabetic Dyslipidemia. Insulin resistance is considered to be one of the main leading factor of diabetic dyslipidemia and adequate glycemic control together with the management of hyperlipidemia shall reduce its future complications. Aim: The aim of the study was to demonstrate the association between vitamin D status and inammatory biomarkers among diabetic dyslipidemic patients in a rural area of Kerala. A Materials & Methods: cross-sectional study was demonstrated to correlate the association between vitamin D status and inammatory biomarkers among diabetic dyslipidemic patients in the study population. The incidence of diabetic dyslipidemia was observed in people of all age groups in adulthood and it was assumed that abnormality in vitamin D status may be one of the contributing factors leading to it. The diabetic dyslipidemic patients Result: with normal vitamin D status were found to have better control over glycemic status, also vitamin D deciency was exhibited negatively associated with the major inammatory biomarkers such as LpPLA2, AAT, and hs-CRP. It sha Conclusion: ll be concluded that lifestyle modication and appropriate pharmacotherapy together with vitamin D supplementation may be the ideal strategy to improve health conditions as well as the quality of life in diabetic dyslipidemic patients.
La filosofia politica della speranza. Appunti sull’eredità intellettuale di Sergio Caruso
Authors: Spini Debora
Published: July 2023

This chapter summarises the main lines of Caruso’s philosophical work. First of all, my chapter will engage with Caruso’s epistemological reflection, with a special focus on Philosophy of Social Sciences; it will then move on to touch on other aspects, such as the critique to capitalism – which led him to a wider reflection on philosophy of economics - and the constant dialogue with Jewish philosophy and theology. After short analysis of his work on citizenship, my chapter will close by sketching a few possible scenarios to preserve Caruso’s intellectual legacy.
Appendice. Per una nuova filosofia della cittadinanza
Authors: Caruso Sergio
Published: July 2023

Sergio Caruso conceives citizenship not only as a set of rights and duties related to belonging to a political community but also as a bundle of social functions, in which next to the citizen-voter there is the citizen producer, consumer, taxpayer, user, and so on. And it proposes new forms of political participation linked to this plurality of citizenship declinations to complement political democracy.
The Significance of Soliloquy as a Literary Technique in Hamlet
Authors: الحسناوي حسين
Published: July 2023

In the tragedy of Hamlet by William Shakespeare , there are eleven  soliloquies uttered by the protagonist of the play ''Hamlet'' , king Claudius and Ophelia . In this paper , the emphasis will be on the soliloquies uttered by the central character of the play  ''Hamlet'' He said seven soliloquies , these soliloquies show the feelings , the tendencies and psychological aspects of Hamlet . The  reader will be familiar with the reasons which prevent Hamlet to take revenge , although the play is about revenge . There are several opportunities to kill Claudius but Hamlet does  not make use of them . He is hesitant to take revenge although he is sure that his uncle is the murderer of his father.
Modeling and analysis of hydraulic flows in the mainline fuel system of a helicopter when designing a drain valve
Authors:   Kachurin A.O. Brutskiy M.A. Petrov A.S. Trofimov A.A.
Published: July 2023

The ANSYS CFX software package is used to numerically simulate the flow of the working medium through the drain valve of the helicopter fuel system. A technique for computer simulation and optimization of the design of the drainage valve at the design stage is developed.

Keywords: fuel system, drainage line, valve, computer simulation, vortex flows, optimization. kachurin-ao@yandex.ru, mbrutskiy@yandex.ru, petrovas@mai.ru, trofiteam@gmail.com
Research of stamping of unequal channels. Part 7. Kinematic and stress states of the workpiece under constrained extrusion. 4. Fully constrained extrusion
Authors: Vorontsov A.L.
Published: July 2023

The problem is being solved of determining the kinematic and stress states of the workpiece with a completely constrained extrusion of unequal channels under plane strain conditions with a misaligned punch and matrix. The force and geometrical parameters of the process are determined. Formulas are obtained for determining the main technological parameters of the process of extrusion of channels with a relatively thin horizontal bridge.

Keywords: die forging, extrusion, misalignment of punch and matrix, plane strain, plastic flow rates, stresses. mt13@bmstu.ru
PENGARUH PERLAKUAN FORMALIN TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK KIMIA DAN SENSORIS IKAN SELAR KUNING (Caranx leptolepis) SEGAR
Authors: Saputra Dheka Adi , Syafutri Merynda Indriyani , Hanggita Siti
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research was to know the effect of formaldehyde treatments on chemical and sensory characterstics of fresh yellow stripe scad fish. This research used Factorial Completely Randomized design with two treatment factors and repliecated tree times. The treatment consist of the different formaldehyde concentration (0%, 25% and 50%), and self time (1, 3 and 6 days). The parameters observed were chemical characterstics (content of water, concent of protein, concent of formaldehyde), microbiology analysis (total plate count testing) and organoleptic characterstics (sensoris testing, score test method). The result of the research showed that the interaction of increasing of formaldehyde concentration and self time had significant effect on theÂ  water andÂ  formaldehyde content of yellow stripe scad fish. The factor increasing of formaldehyde concentration had significant effect on theÂ  protein content. The result of microbiology test (total plate count) showed that total of bacteria yellow stripe scad fish in formaldehyde treatment 0% Â was higher than increasing of formaldehyde concentration 25% and 50%. The organoleptic test showed that formaldehyde treatment 0% was stated fresh at first day, decline of quality at the third day and getting stinky at the sixth day. Yellow stripe scad fish with the treatment of concentration formaldehyde 25% stated decline of quality at the sixth day, whereas yellow stripe scad fish with formaldehyde treatment 50% still stated in fresh condition at the sixth day
KARAKTERISTIK DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN PETIS AIR REBUSAN KEPALA GABUS (Channa striata) DAN TENGGIRI (Scomberomorus commersoni) DENGAN PERBEDAAN KONSENTRASI GULA KELAPA
Authors: Cahya Gemala , Baehaki Ace , Nopianti Rodiana
Published: July 2023

The objective of research was to investigate chemical and physical characteristics especially of amino acids and antioxidative activity of paste made from boiling water snakehead and mackerel head with different concentrations of coconut sugar. The research used Factorial Randomized Completely Design with 2 type of fish and 4 concentration of coconut sugar then two replicated. The treatment from types of fish (snakehead and mackerel) and concentration of coconut sugar (10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%). Parameters obsevased were chemical analysis (water content, protein content, fat content, ash content,Â  carbohydrates content, amino acids, and antioxidative activity), physical analysis (viscosity) and sensory testing (appearance, texture, odor and taste).Â  The result showed that the treatment types of fish were significant on 5% level test on water content, fat content, and carbohidrate content. The treatmentÂ  concentration of coconut sugar were significant on 5% level test affected in water content, protein content, fat content, ash content, carbohydrate content, and viscosity. But both of these treatments hadnâ€™t effect on sensory paste. Based on SNI 01-2718-1996, the best treatment was combination of A1B1 (snakehead, 10% concentration) and A2B1 (mackarel, 10% concentration) with water content 20,85% and 20,8%, protein content 22,2% and 20,73%, fat content 7,9% and 9,7%, ash content 6,2% and 6,65%, carbohidrate 42,9% and 39,3%, viscosity 205cp and 197cp, antioxidative activity 14.028 ppm and 13,847 ppm, amino acids 7,89% and 8,93 %.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA GAME PEMBELAJARAN IPAS MATERI TRANSFORMASI ENERGI DISEKITAR KITA MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI WORDWALL KELAS IV SDN 108/VIII SARI MULYA
Authors: Muhammad Subhan  , Ratnawati  , Ervi Wulan Suci
Published: July 2023

This research is motivated by the lack of use of interesting learning media to support the learning process, especially in class IV A SD N 108/VIII Sari Mulya. So, it takes effort to develop learning media. This study aims to produce learning media that have valid, practical and effective criteria. This research is a development research. The model used for this development is the ADDIE development model. The ADDIE development stages consist of: Analysis Stage, Design Stage, Development Stage, Implementation Stage, and Evaluation Stage. The results of the learning game media validation research were carried out by three validators, namely: validator I was 83.33%, validator II was 83.33%, and validator III was 100% which had an average value of 88.88% with a very valid category seen from the suitability of language, content and media graphics. The results of the practicality assessment of the learning game media were carried out by two practitioners, namely: practitioner I was 75% and practitioner II was 100%, which had an average of 88% in the very practical category. The results of the effectiveness of the learning game media obtained from the response questionnaire of class IV A students at SD N 108/VIII Sari Mulya have a value of 94% with a very effective category. The results of the study can be concluded that the development of learning game media has valid, practical and effective criteria.
Формування креативності менеджера освіти у процесі професійної підготовки
Authors: Кінах Неля , Радецька Ірина
Published: July 2023

ера освіти креативного типу. Схарактеризовано концепції практичної діяльності менеджера освіти, що впливають на формування його професійних якостей та визначають ефективність управління закладами освіти. Зокрема, згідно з цільовою концепцією діяльність менеджера освіти спрямована на досягнення певних цілей, а ефективність управління характеризує ступінь їхнього досягнення; системна концепція визначає залежність результатів роботи менеджера освіти від внутрішніх та зовнішніх чинників освітнього середовища, водночас ефективність управління характеризує ступінь його адаптації до змін; концепція ефективності управління на основі досягнення «балансу інтересів» спрямована на задоволення очікувань, сподівань і потреб (інтересів) усіх учасників освітнього процесу, а ефективність управління характеризує ступінь досягнення балансу їхніх інтересів; функціональна концепція впливає на вміння менеджера освіти співставляти результати та витрати системи управління; відповідно до композиційної концепції ефективність управління визначається ступенем впливу управлінської праці менеджера освіти на результати його діяльності.

Схарактеризовано еволюцію становлення менеджера освіти креативного типу та його професійні якості. Визначено напрями впровадження креативності менеджера освіти завдяки поєднанню його управлінських, виконавських і творчих здібностей.