bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Political Connections, Related-Party Transactions, and Corporate Governance on Tax Avoidance in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Nashir Muhammad , A Nuraini , Priantana Riha Dedi
Published: October 2023

This study aims to examine the influence of political connections, related-party transactions, and corporate governance on tax avoidance. The sample for this research consists of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2014-2019. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique, resulting in 25 companies. The analytical technique employed in this research is panel data regression analysis using Eviews version 10 software. The research findings indicate that political connections, related-party transactions, the proportion of independent commissioners on the board, audit quality, and the audit committee have a significant influence on tax avoidance in Indonesian manufacturing companies.
Efectos de cinco sustratos en la producción de plántulas de Ochroma pyramidale (Cav. ex Lam.) Urb. cantón Paján, provincia de Manabí
Authors: Cabrera Verdezoto Rodrigo Paul , Morán Morán Jessica Jessenia , Zapata Velasco Mayra Lisette , Cruz Macías Bryan Alejandro , Catagua-Durán Cristhian Leoncio
Published: October 2023

Ecuador es uno de los principales comercializadores de madera de balsa, gracias a su zona subtropical la cual presenta condiciones óptimas desde el punto geográfico y climático que benefician su desarrollo. La balsa, O. pyramidale (Cav. ex Lam.) Urb., es una especie nativa del trópico americano; frecuentemente se encuentra en áreas intervenidas y degradada. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar los efectos de cinco sustratos en la propagación de plántulas de Ochroma pyramidale (Cav. ex Lam.) Urb. en el cantón Paján, provincia de Manabí. La investigación se desarrolló en campo de septiembre a diciembre del 2020 en el cantón Paján en la Finca “LA RAQUELITA” propiedad del Sr. Euclides Plaza, ubicada en el Km. 4 vía Colimes, entre las Coordenadas Geográficas 80°25′12″ de longitud oeste y 01°34’12” de latitud sur, una altitud de 200 msnm. La zona ecológica es de tipo bosque muy seco tropical (bmsT), caracterizado por una temperatura media diaria de 25 °C, recibe precipitaciones anuales promedio de 1626 mm, con un pH de 7, humedad relativa 86% y 1146,6 horas sol al año. Los tratamientos en estudio fueron T1 Tierra negra 100% (Testigo), T2 (Tierra negra 75%, arena 25 %), T3 (Tierra negra 50 %, arena 25 %, humus 25 %), T4 (Tierra negra, 33 %, arena 33 %, humus 33 %) yT5 (Tierra negra 50 %, humus 50 %), los resultados indican que el sustrato conformado por tierra negra 50%, humus 50% permite obtener mejores resultados en la propagación de Ochroma pyramidale (Cav. ex Lam.) Urb. en etapa de vivero.
Factores de riesgo de enfermedad renal en personas mayores de 50 años con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Authors: Tumbaco Quimis Solange Karlibeth , Gonzabay Galdea Keyla Jamilex , Moreira Menéndez Oscar Omar , Baque Pin Jonathan
Published: October 2023

La enfermedad renal es una complicación grave y frecuente en personas con diabetes mellitus tipo 2, especialmente en aquellos mayores de 50 años. Los factores de riesgo desempeñan un papel crucial en el desarrollo y progresión de esta condición, y su identificación temprana es esencial para mejorar la prevención y el manejo. Diseño de estudio: La metodología a implementada corresponde a un enfoque cualitativo-semicuantitativo, tipo de estudio fue revisión bibliográfica de investigación analítica documental. Objetivo: Investigar los factores de riesgo asociados a la enfermedad renal en personas mayores de 50 años con diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Búsqueda de información: Se logró acceder mediante buscadores científicos como PubMed; Elsevier; Scielo, Google académico. Criterios de inclusión: Las investigaciones que se tomaron a consideración para el estudio fueron desde el año 2017 hasta el 2023. Resultados: La relación entre la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 y el desarrollo de enfermedad renal crónica fue mayor al 50% Los Métodos preventivos usados para enfermedad renal en personas mayores de 50 años fueron las siguientes: Control de la presión arterial y el colesterol, medicamentos esenciales. La detección precoz de la ERC. La mayoría de los factores se dan por Diabetes, obesidad, dislipidemia, hiperuricemia y cardiovasculares.
Jerarquización de sitios turísticos naturales del cantón Manta, provincia de Manabí, Ecuador
Authors: Montilla Pacheco Argenis de Jesús , Guzmán Vera Diego Emilio , Montalván Acosta Pedro Isidoro , Navas Moscoso Mariela Fernanda
Published: October 2023

El cantón Manta forma parte de la provincia de Manabí, Ecuador, constituye un espacio de gran potencial turístico natural gracias a la presencia de playas y otros paisajes costeros, así como a la abundante vida marina, ecosistemas boscosos y áreas protegidas. En este contexto, el trabajo tiene por objetivo jerarquizar sus sitios turísticos como elementos dinamizadores de la actividad turística local. Para la ejecución de este se tomó en cuenta la metodología empleada por el Ministerio de Turismo, que consiste en establecer una jerarquización de los sitios turísticos, asignarles una puntuación de ponderación aplicando una ficha de valoración, y finalmente incluirlo en una de las jerarquías establecidas para tal fin. El resultado muestra 15 espacios con potencialidades para ser atractivos turísticos, distribuidos en cuatro niveles jerárquicos, de la siguiente manera, tres en la jerarquía III, nueve en la jerarquía II, y tres en la jerarquía I. Se concluye que la evaluación del potencial turístico de Manta es fundamental para la planificar el aprovechamiento de su patrimonio, y consecuentemente, constituirse como destino referente y generador de ingresos para su población.
FİLİSTİN’E YAPILAN YAHUDİ GÖÇLERİ VE TOPRAK SATIŞI MESELESİ
Authors: KARABULUT Tuğba
Published: October 2023

Filistin Ortadoğu’nun ve dünyanın jeopolitik olarak en önemli konumundadır. Üç semavi dinin çıkış noktası olan, birçok etnik ve dini kökenden insanın bir arada yaşadığı Filistin coğrafyası Yahudilerin inancında vaat edilmiş toprakların bulunduğu Kudüs’ü içinde bulunduran bir bölgedir. Yahudilerin birçok sebeplerle belli bir devletinin olmaması ve dünyada başka devletlerin yönetiminde yaşamaları siyasi Siyonizm’in ortaya çıkışıyla birlikte sona ermiştir. Bundan sonra Yahudiler bir devlet kurmak amacıyla Siyonist liderler öncülüğünde özellikle Filistin’e göç etmişlerdir. Bu göçler bölgede yerleşik bulunan Araplarla uzun yıllar sürecek sorunlara sebep olmuştur.
CHARACTERIZATIONS OF COMMUTATORS OF SINGULAR INTEGRAL OPERATORS ON MORREY TRIEBEL-LIZORKIN
Authors:   Renmin Univertity of China, FANG CHENGLONG
Published: October 2023

In this paper, we obtain the characterizations of Morrey Triebel-Lizorkin spaces by two families of operators. Applying the characterizations of Morrey TriebelLizorkin spaces, it is proved that b is a Lipschitz function if and only if the commutator [b, T] is bounded from Morrey spaces to Morrey Triebel-Lizorkin spaces, where T is singular integral operator or Riesz potential operator.
Evaluation of somaclonal variation in triticale plants regenerated from mature embryos by in vitro culture and treatment with gamma-rays
Authors: Ciobanu Renata
Published: October 2023

The Triticale regenerants (SC0) of 3 genotypes (Ingen 35, Ingen 93, 188TR5021) were obtained by calluso-genesis from irradiated mature embryos with gamma rays (150 Gy). The evaluation of the somaclones revealed changes in the quantitative traits: plant height, spike length, apical internode length, number of productive tillers and internodes per plant, number of grains, grains weight per plant. It was found that in vitro culture and gamma irradiation induced significant variations at the level of 95 – 99,9% of the characters studied in triticale SC1 and SC2 somaclones The mean value of 4 traits (plant height, spike length, number of grains and grains weight) of somaclones, SC2 (Ingen 93, in vitro and 188 TR5021, RAD) were higher than the control. The analysis of variance shows that the maximum contribution was manifested by the genotype (30,77%) and the interaction of genotype x radiation (17,28-41,62%) and genotype x in vitro culture (21,32-40,45%) depending on the character (99,9%). The obtained results confirm the contribution of researched factors to increase the genetic variability in triticale
Opportunities for use in practice of intelligent technologies in the evaluation of some biological variables
Authors: Birsan Ana , Sprincean Veaceslav , Ganea Ion
Published: October 2023

Advanced technologies based on UVA were used to monitor some natural and artificial ecosystems in the Orheiul Vechi Natural-Cutural Reserve protected area. The analysis of some biological variables with a decisive role in ensuring the sustainability of ecosystems was carried out with the help of multispectral cameras. The methods used offered the possibility of identifying the main elements of the studied area and allowed their classification into four main classes of land use/coverage: 1) land covered with spontaneous vegetation (grasses, shrubs and trees); 2) cultivated agricultural land; 3) land devoid of vegetation; 4) land with constructions. Multispectral sensors have been shown to be effective in the identification of different components of the environment, showcasing opportunities for their use in the maintenance and improvement of the e
The variability of the quantitative traits of flax plants obtained by induced mutagenesis
Authors: Cutitaru Doina
Published: October 2023

Induced mutagenesis has proven to be a flexible method, functional and ready to use for any culture, moreover, it is a low-cost technology. With the ability to grow new mutant varieties with very high productive potential. To investigate the mutagenic effect of gamma (γ) irradiation, flax seeds of the three selected varieties (Kaufmann, Dichl 8, Belinka) were treated with four doses 400, 500, 600 and 700 Gy, using the 60Co-γ isotope as an irradiation source. Along the way, the phenological phases of development and evaluation of morphological parameters were miniaturized. From the analysis of multiple parameters, it was observed that the 400 Gy irradiation dose was the most effective and showed the widest phenotypic variability, and the 700 Gy less effective.
Evaluation of maize plant resistance to Fusarium species by PCR
Authors: Tumanova Lidia , Grajdieru Cristina , Mitin Valentin , Mitina Irina
Published: October 2023

Fungal contamination of maize fields with Fusarium species leads to yield loss and affects grain quality. In this investigation, maize of three genotypes Ku123, RF7, MK01 at the silking, dough and physiological maturity stage were analyzed for mixed contamination with F. verticillioides, F. oxysporum, F.avenaceum. Asymptomatic mixed infection with F. oxysporum, F. verticillioides, F. avenaceum was detected in all samples of Ku123 and in some samples of the genotype RF7. The genotype MK01 was infected only with F. oxysporum. PCR estimation of the number of copies of Fusarium spp by serial dilutions demonstrated that genotype Ku123 is the most susceptible to the infection.
Synthesis and physical-chemical analysis of the coordination compounds of Cu(II) based on 3-ethoxysalicylaldehyde 4-cyclohexyl-thiosemicarbazone
Authors: Rusnac Roman , Ciursin Andrei , Shova Sergiu , Sirbu Angela , Gulea Aurelian
Published: October 2023

In this article, methods of synthesis and physicochemical analysis of 5 coordination compounds based on Cu(II) ion and 3-ethoxysalicylic aldehyde 4-cyclohexyl-thiosemicarbazone are described. In the first step, the synthesis of the ligand was carried out by means of two classical methods with subsequent refinement, thus obtaining the H2L as a chelator of copper(II) ions. 1H, 13C and 15N-NMR spectroscopy, 13C-DEPT-135 NMR and 15N HSQC-NMR spectroscopy were applied to investigate the structure and geometry of the 3-ethoxysalicylic aldehyde 4-cyclohexyl-thiosemicarbazone. The synthesized substances were analyzed by means of modern research methods such as: FTIR spectroscopy, UV-vis and elemental analysis, single crystal X-ray diffraction; the biological activity is under study.
HE Green Paper: response to question 15
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

This post is part of an ongoing series where I intend to develop my full  personal  (  not  institutional) response to the HE Green Paper. Comments are welcome to refine this.
BIS, metrics and non-selective QR-allocation
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

This post originally appeared in an edited form on Wonkhe. The Green Paper for Higher Education made no bones about the fact that it thinks that REF is too expensive. Fuelled by academic discontent with REF, the paper clearly seeks to co-opt academic protest in order to shape future exercises towards metrics-based approaches. However, there’s a snag for the government.
HE Green Paper: response to question 21
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

This post is part of an ongoing series where I intend to develop my full  personal  (  not  institutional) response to the HE Green Paper. Comments are welcome to refine this. The Green Paper asks in Question 21: Provisional response: a.) Although I agree with many of the duties and powers of a proposed Office for Students, there are several problems with the proposed duties and powers of the OfS.
It is no use trying to replace the Impact Factor
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

At a session at OpenCon last weekend we discussed how to replace the impact factor. While the actual title of the session was “Taking on the Impact Factor”, the subtitle was “how do we reform research assessment?” This gets to the heart of the matter and I wanted to jot a few notes.
HE Green Paper: response to question 7
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

This post is part of an ongoing series where I intend to develop my full  personal  (  not  institutional) response to the HE Green Paper. Comments are welcome to refine this. The Green Paper asks in Question 7: Provisional response: There is no central system of audit that can be administratively and financially free of costs.
HE Green Paper: response to question 16
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

This post is part of an ongoing series where I intend to develop my full  personal  (  not  institutional) response to the HE Green Paper. Comments are welcome to refine this.
HE Green Paper: response to question 14
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

This post is part of an ongoing series where I intend to develop my full  personal  (  not  institutional) response to the HE Green Paper. Comments are welcome to refine this. The Green Paper asks in Question 14: I do not agree with the proposed single route and here present the evidence that it will not deliver the government’s stated goals.
My 2015 academic year in review
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

This year was a good year for me in terms of academia. I started my job as a Senior Lecturer at Birkbeck, I launched the Open Library of Humanities with a substantial Mellon grant, and I finished writing two books that I hope will be published next year (  Password  and  The Anxiety of Academia  ). I also began supervising some really great Ph.D. students, including Stuart Lawson on the politics of open access.
HE Green Paper: response to question 4
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

This post is part of an ongoing series where I intend to develop my full  personal  (  not  institutional) response to the HE Green Paper. Comments are welcome to refine this. The Green Paper asks (as question 4): Yes. Access agreements should be a pre-requisite for any TEF award, if the TEF goes ahead. However, there is a further aspect to consider.
Two fundamental challenges for a transition to open-access monographs
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

In my recent book I set out some of the benefits but also the challenges of transitioning to a world of open-access monographs. I’ve also written previously about some of the discourse of double dipping in the monograph space. In the past few weeks I’ve had cause to think some more about this and have come up with two additional areas of difficulty that present a challenge for OA books: sites of risk/selection and offsetting.
HE Green Paper: response to question 19
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

This post is part of an ongoing series where I intend to develop my full  personal  (  not  institutional) response to the HE Green Paper. Comments are welcome to refine this.
Re-hosting the 2014 British Academy report on OA Journals in the Humanities and Social Sciences
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

It has been drawn to my attention that the 2014 report from the British Academy seems to have disappeared from their site. I hereby re-host it: Darley, Rebecca, Daniel Reynolds, and Chris Wickham. Open access journals in humanities and social science. London: British Academy, 2014. The report is licensed under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 provision.
HE Green Paper: response to question 8
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

This post is part of an ongoing series where I intend to develop my full  personal  (  not  institutional) response to the HE Green Paper. Comments are welcome to refine this. The Green Paper asks in Question 8: Aside from my broader concerns about a potential TEF, there is one aspect here that I disagree with.
Visualizing textual variance/genetics with SankeyVariant
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

Over the holiday period I wanted to visualize the differences between two editions of a text that I had found to be very different (more on this in the new year). I couldn’t find a ready-made solution, so I put together a small piece of software to achieve this: SankeyVariant.
Quasi-Objects
Authors: Eve Martin Paul
Published: October 2023

An off-cut from writing. In his seminal work,  We Have Never Been Modern  , Bruno Latour highlights (and criticises) two opposed strains of social-scientific thought. The first school to come under fire from Latour is the social constructivists. This mode of thought is one wherein most aspects of objective reality can be shown as determined by social convention. The classic example of this is gender.
The central irony of life in academia
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: October 2023

Hey, look, there goes my future! One thing that always bemuses me is the near-absolute serendipity of the academic job market. To get into research careers takes at least a decade of very deliberate, directed work, and then at the end you basically toss your diploma into a whirlwind and see where it lands.
I got almost everything wrong in my last post: I’m sorry.
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

My last post (Unhappy thoughts on student projects at SVPCA 2015) was stupid and ill-judged. As a result of very helpful conversations with a senior palaeontologist (who was much more courteous about it that he or she needed to be),  I have decided to retract that article  rather than editing it further to clarify. I deeply wish I’d never posted it, and I offer my apologies to everyone I insulted.
The roles of water in the hydrolysis of an acetal.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: October 2023

In the previous post, I pondered how a substituent (X below) might act to slow down the hydrolysis of an acetal. Here I extend that by probing the role of water molecules in the mechanism of acetal hydrolysis.
Richard Butler: seeking volunteers for the SVPCA committee
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

Following on from his recent, and extensively discussed, offer to host SVPCA 2017, and a plan for the future, Richard Butler is now circulating his update, soliciting volunteers for the committee that virtually everyone agreed was a good idea. Dear SVPCA/SPPC friends and colleagues, We have identified you as a member of the SVPCA/SPPC community through having attended the meeting within the last five years.
My cat’s neck skeleton (first five cervicals)
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

When I separated my cat’s head from its body, the first five cervical vertebrae came with it. Never one to waste perfectly good cervicals, I prepped them as well as the skull. Here they are, nicely articulated. (Click through for high resolution.) Dorsal view at the top, then right lateral (actually, slightly dorsolateral) and ventral view at the bottom.
The atom and the molecule: A one-day symposium on 23 March, 2016 celebrating Gilbert N. Lewis.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: October 2023

You might have noticed the occasional reference here to the upcoming centenary of the publication of Gilbert N. Lewis’ famous article entitled “

The atom and the molecule

”.[cite]10.1021/ja02261a002[/cite] A symposium exploring his scientific impact and legacy will be held in London on March 23, 2016, exactly 70 years to the day since his death. A list of the speakers and their titles is shown below;
The 14 beautiful cervicals of Kaatedocus
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

Well, I’m a moron again.
Sauropods were toblerones, not smarties tubes
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

As we’ve previously noted more than once here at SV-POW!, apatosaurine cervicals really are the craziest things. For one thing, they are the only dinosaur bones to have inspired the design of a Star Wars spaceship. One result of this very distinctive cervical shape, with the ribs hanging down far below the centra, was that the necks of apatosaurines would have been triangular in cross-section, rather than tubular as often depicted.
Studie zum Weiterverkauf digitaler Bücher, Filme und Musik veröffentlicht
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: October 2023

In eigener Sache: Eine jetzt veröffentlichte Studie der Kanzlei iRights.Law legt dar, dass man gekaufte „digitale Güter“ derzeit nicht ohne Weiteres weiterverkaufen darf. Um herrschende rechtliche Unsicherheiten zu beseitigen, schlägt sie neue Regelungen vor.
ZDF WISO zum Urheberrecht im Web
Authors: iRights.info Redaktion
Published: October 2023

Die ZDF-Sendung WISO befasst sich in ihrer heutigen Sendung mit dem Urheberrecht im Internet.
So what were apatosaurs doing with their crazy necks?
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

We’ve noted that the Taylor et al. SVPCA abstract and talk slides are up now up as part of the SVPCA 2015 PeerJ Collection, so anyone who’s interested has probably taken a look already to see what it was about.
Fighting apatosaur art #4: #MikeTaylorAwesomeDinoArt
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

I mentioned last time that, as I sat next to Bob Nicholls in an SVPCA session, I started sketching an apatosaur combat in the hope that my horrible drawing would provoke Bob to do a good one. That worked admirably, which means there is no good reason for me to subject you to my own sketch. So here it is. I think the main lessons to draw from this piece are: I can’t draw heads. I can’t draw limbs. I can’t draw torsos.
Things to Make and Do, Part 16: cat skull
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

Just under a year ago, the children across the road, who know I’m interested in comparative anatomy, told me that they’d found a dead cat by the side of the road, and asked whether I wanted it. Silly question, of course I did!
Things to Make and Do, part 18: jar of wasps
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

Here’s the jar of wasps sitting out on the table in our back garden: OK, this is not so much an interesting specimen as a handy hint. We hosted a picnic during the summer and it was absolutely infested with wasps. (One person was stung — everyone else had to look super-carefully at their sandwiches before each bite.) That made me realise we needed to get rid of all the wasps that haunt the garden, and this trap is the solution.
Yes, no, yes. Computational mechanistic exploration of (nickel-catalysed) cyclopropanation using tetramethylammonium triflate.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: October 2023

A fascinating re-examination has appeared[cite]10.1002/anie.201505482[/cite] of a reaction first published[cite]10.1002/ange.19600721210[/cite] in 1960 by Wittig and then[cite]10.1002/jlac.19646790106[/cite] repudiated by him in 1964 since it could not be replicated by a later student.
A “special issue” for SVPCA 2015 proceedings
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

Wouldn’t it be great if, after a meeting like the 2015 SVPCA, there was a published set of proceedings? A special issue of a journal, perhaps, that collected papers that emerge from the work presented there. Of course the problem with special issues, and edited volumes in general, is that they take  forever  to come out.
EFEKTIVITAS PERAN ORGANISASI KERJA SAMA ISLAM (OKI) DALAM MENURUNKAN KETIMPANGAN EKONOMI DI NEGARA-NEGARA ISLAM
Authors: Fetra Ardianto
Published: October 2023

This research is a descriptive research that aims to analyze the effectiveness of the role of the Islamic Cooperation Organization (OIC) in reducing economic inequality in Islamic countries, especially through the trade sector. The data collection method involves analysis of documents and online sources. Furthermore, this study uses qualitative data analysis with a secondary data approach. In this case the theory of international organizational effectiveness by Biermann and Bauer is used as a framework. This research reveals that the OIC has an effective role through institutions such as COMCEC and ICDT, with collaborative efforts and resource allocation through the IDB. Stakeholder involvement, institutional design, and concrete outputs such as the growth of intra-OIC trade and an increase in the GDP of member countries are evidence of the effectiveness of the OIC in reducing economic inequality through the trade sector. Despite facing challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic, OIC has succeeded in proving its commitment in efforts to reduce economic inequality in Islamic countries in order to achieve more inclusive economic prosperity.
Geomechanical Response in Energy Transition Applications: Assessing its Role with Data Assimilation
Authors: Saifullin Ilshat , Seabra Gabriel S , Voskov Denis
Published: October 2023

The subsurface is characterized by significant uncertainties that pose challenges for geothermal energy production, CO2 sequestration, and hydrocarbon field development. To handle this uncertainty, engineers often use ensembles of models with different porosity and permeability distributions. In addition, history-matching procedures can further reduce uncertainty. However, traditional methods using well bottom hole pressures as observations can be challenging for geothermal or CO2 sequestration projects with a limited number of wells. To overcome this limitation, additional observation data can be used. In this study, we propose using vertical displacements to evaluate the subsidence/uplift of the model. Pressure depletion, for example, leads to surface subsidence due to rock compaction. We suggest measuring subsidence during field development and using it as an objective function to minimize the difference from measured data. Our approach provides a more reliable and accurate way to evaluate the model's subsurface behavior, helping to reduce uncertainties in geothermal energy production, CO2 sequestration, or hydrocarbon field development.

We used a state-of-the-art simulator called DARTS [1] to simulate fluid flow in the subsurface, and computed geomechanics response using a physics-based proxy. We then performed history matching using ensemble smoother with multiple data assimilation (ES-MDA) of the reservoir subsidence to better understand the reservoir properties, such as permeability [2]. Our workflow involved generating an ensemble of models with varying permeability and computing vertical displacements using the physics-based proxy model for geomechanics [3]. We then applied ES-MDA to find the model with permeability that fits best to the reference subsidence surface. Flow pattern in heterogeneous reservoir determines in-situ stress changes, which could induce seismicity in a presence of natural faults. We used fault slippage criteria for each scenario. Data assimilation procedure provide us history matched model, and, therefore, more reliable assessment of induced seismicity risk. We used 2.5D extruded mesh with heterogeneous permeability and uniform geomechanical properties.
Göstergeler Evreninde Tayfun Pirselimoğlu Sineması: Kerr Filminin Analizi
Authors: YILMAZ Süleyman Sırrı , YOLAL Umut
Published: October 2023

Sinema sanatı gerçeğin kendisi değil gerçeğin taklididir. Bu taklit sanatında gerçek ile gereklilik arasında ince bir çizgi söz konusudur. Kayıt sanatlarının en mimetik olanı sinema, evrensel uzlaşım düzleminde yer alan göstergeleri kendi poetikası içerisinde yorumlayarak, eğip bükerek bazen de yeni anlamlar üreterek onu izleyenleri büyüler, eğlendirir veya düşündürür. Bu bağlamda göstergebilim, semiotik disiplininin bir parçası olarak, göstergelerin işleyişini ve anlamlarını anlamak için teorik bir çerçeve sağlar. Göstergebilim, dil, işaret dili, müzik, sanat, mimari, moda, reklamcılık, edebiyat, film ve diğer sembolik sistemlerle ilgili araştırmaları kapsar. Sinema, kendine özgü araçları kullanarak gösterge dizgeleri oluşturur ve bu dizgeler vasıtasıyla anlatılarını izleyicilerine iletir. Bu sembolik dizgeler, sadece dilin sembolik işaretlerinden değil, aynı zamanda görüntü, ses, renk, kamera açıları, ışıklandırma gibi diğer sembolik işaretlerden de kaynaklanır. Göstergebilim, sinemanın sembolik işaretlerinin ve anlamlarının çözümlenmesi için çeşitli teorik çerçeveler ve yöntemler sunar. Bu analizler, izleyicilere farklı okuma ve yorumlama perspektifleri sunmak ve filmlerin anlatısını daha derinlemesine anlamak için önemlidir. Bu çalışma, Tayfun Pirselimoğlu'nun bağımsız sinema filmi Kerr'i göstergebilimsel çözümleme yöntemiyle incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır
Devlet ve Siyaset Bağlamında Siyasal İletişim Aktörü Olarak Baskı Grupları ve Lobicilik
Authors: SORGUN Baki , DOĞAN İsmailcan
Published: October 2023

Demokrasi, vatandaşların yasal hak ve özgürlüklerini ifade etmektedir. Bazen meşruiyet yeterli olmayabilir ve demokrasi artık kamuoyunun gelişimini temsil etmeyebilir ve meşruiyetle ilgili sorunlar ortaya çıkabilir. Ayrıca demokrasi, toplumun büyük bir bölümünün yönetim işlerine katılması ve kararların nasıl alınacağını belirlemesi anlamına da gelmektedir. Bu devletler ve insanlar için arzu edilen bir durumdur. Ancak yasa koyucular karar alırken bazı konularda çok az bilgiye sahip olabilmektedir. Bu durum ilgili kişi veya vatandaşlara zarar verebilir. Bu durumda baskı grubu ve lobiler belirli konularda kanunların çıkarılmasında yöneticilere bilgi ve tavsiye vererek eksiklikleri giderebilirler. Lobicilik, şirketler ve kuruluşlar tarafından yasa koyucuların kararlarını etkilemek için kullanılan önemli bir siyasi iletişim yöntemidir. Bu çalışma kapsamında siyasal iletişim aktörleri olarak baskı grupları ve lobiciliğin etik değeri, tanımı, amacı, tarihçesi, türleri ve yöntemleri devlet ve siyaset bağlamında kavramsal olarak değerlendirilmektedir.
Afetler ve Haberin Ötekileştiren Dili: 6 Şubat Kahramanmaraş Depremleri Örneği
Authors: ASA Ayşe Nur , DOĞAN GÜLLÜPUNAR Mutlu
Published: October 2023

Son yıllarda dünya üzerinde çok sayıda afet ile karşı karşıya kalınmıştır. Bu afetler içerisinde depremler ve küresel ısınmaya dayalı iklim sorunları başta gelmektedir. Yaşanan bu afetler hem afete maruz kalanlar hem de diğer bireyler açısından önemli etkiler yaratmaktadır. Bu etki doğrudan yaşanan olaydan kaynaklanabileceği gibi kitle iletişim araçlarıyla aktarılma biçimiyle de ilişkili olabilmektedir. Geleneksel ya da yeni medyada haber olan bu afet olayları bireyler üzerinde olumlu ya da olumsuz etkilere neden olabilmektedir. Özellikle kurumsal medya olarak tanımlayabileceğimiz geleneksel medya araçları afetler sonrası toplumda oluşan atmosferin yeniden inşası açısından önemli fonksiyonlar üstlenmektedir.

Bu çalışma Kahramanmaraş Merkezli olarak 6 Şubat 2023 tarihinde gerçekleşen depremlerle ilgili olarak medyada yayınlanan haberlerde geçen “depremzede” kavramının içerdiği temaların belirlenmesini ve haberlerde kullanılan dilin ötekileştirici olup olmadığının ortaya konmasını amaçlamaktadır. Bu kapsamda deprem sonrası bir aylık süreçte Hürriyet, Yeni Şafak ve Sözcü gazetelerinin haber portallarında depremle ilgili olarak yayınlanan haberleri incelenmiştir. Depremle ilgili olarak bin 291 haber tespit edilmiş ve bunların 191’inde ‘depremzede’ kavramının geçtiği görülmüştür. “Depremzede” kavramının geçtiği bu haberler mağduriyet, zayıf/güçsüz, güçlü/dayanıklı, öteki, sosyal ayrımcılık ve empati temalarıyla analiz edilmiştir. İncelenen haberlerde en çok “mağduriyet” temasına vurgu yapılırken en az işlenen tema “sosyal ayrımcılık” olmuştur. Ayrıca deprem bölgesindeki vatandaşların yayınlanan haberlerde çoğunlukla olumsuz olarak tanımlandıkları ve öteki olarak temsil edildikleri görülmüştür.
Current Usage Areas of Deepfake Applications with Artificial Intelligence Technology
Authors: KILIÇ Büşra , KAHRAMAN Mehmet Emin
Published: October 2023

The concept of artificial intelligence has gained significant prominence throughout history, persisting as a subject of regular discussion and exploration in contemporary times. Artificial intelligence (AI) has been a recurring theme in numerous literary works and films, with its projected significance in future contexts. This thematic exploration of AI has been a subject of creative endeavors spanning several decades. In recent years, deepfake technology has emerged as a prominent subject of interest within the realm of artificial intelligence. Deepfake technology is widely recognized as an artificial intelligence and deep learning-based innovation. Numerous deepfake applications have had a big impact on the public recently. In addition to the production of manipulation films targeting individuals of high popularity, it is evident that deepfake technology possesses many potential applications across several domains. The objective of this study is to explore the potential applications of deepfake technology across many domains. Deepfake technology was examined in the study by concentrating on the concept of deep learning and referencing artificial intelligence technology. The study involved the classification of the many applications of deepfake technology by conducting a comprehensive literature analysis and analyzing examples of its usage in diverse domains. Based on the findings of the study, it is possible to categorize the significant applications of deepfake technology into four distinct groups. The previously mentioned categories include arts and entertainment, advertising and marketing, the film industry, political communication, and media.
Practice Design of Ship Thin Section Considering Prevention of Welding-Induced Buckling
Authors: Zhou Hong , Yi Bin , Wang Jiangchao , Shen Chaonan
Published: October 2023

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The lightweight fabrication of thin-walled cabin sections is popular for advanced ships, and the dimensional tolerance generated by welding buckling significantly influences the fabrication accuracy and schedule with poststraightening. A typical thin section employed in the superstructure of a high-tech passenger ship is considered the research object. Conventional fabrication procedures and welding conditions were examined beforehand with combined thermal elastic-plastic and elastic FE computations based on the theory of welding inherent deformation, while welding buckling was represented with identical behavior compared with fabrication observation. Actually, there are usually two methods to prevent welding buckling with advanced fabrication. Stiffeners with optimized geometrical features and excellent elasticity moduli were assembled to enhance the rigidity of the ship thin section, and less welding inherent deformation with advanced welding methods can be employed to reduce mechanical loading. Computational results show that either less in-plane welding inherent strain or higher structural rigidity can reduce the magnitude of welding-induced buckling, and avoid the generation of welding-induced buckling during the lightweight fabrication.

Keywords

ship thin section; welding buckling; FE computation; welding driving force; structural rigidity
ПРЯМЫЕ И КОСВЕННЫЕ ДОКАЗАТЕЛЬСТВА, ОПРАВДАНИЕ ИЛИ ПРИГОВОР/
Authors: Bagandova Elmira
Published: October 2023

Direct and indirect evidence, being reliable, will allow us to come to the truth, and if properly applied, they can serve as a means to achieve justice. Let's pay attention directly to the indirect evidence. What are these, and what is their meaning? indirect evidence in judicial and investigative practice is the most important means of uncovering the most dangerous crimes – such as terrorism, premeditated murder, embezzlement or embezzlement, etc. Each intermediate fact is established by several proofs.
The structure of indirect evidence has figuratively two stages. The first stage is when intermediate facts become known. The second stage is when con-clusions are drawn from the available facts about the presence or absence of events of a crime, its legal qualification, the guilt of the person who committed this crime, and all other circumstances of legal significance.
Underestimation of circumstantial evidence is often the cause of judicial errors. Grodzinsky M.M. in his work, analyzing the legislative definition of the concept of evidence, pointed out the distinction that the law draws between factual data (information about facts) and the means of establishing them, and noted that this distinction allows "the investigator and the court to take into account the peculiarities of both sides of the evidence process – collecting fac-tual data and operating with them, while at the same time, their indissoluble connection."
Exculpatory circumstantial evidence establishes facts incompatible with the prosecution. These facts can be divided into seven groups. Let's pay atten-tion to one of them, namely the sixth due to the circumstances in the criminal case related to perjury under Article 159 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, which were presented above. The sixth group combines facts that refute the accusatory evidence or call into question their reliability. Such facts are: the unreliability of the testimony of victims and witnesses incriminating the accused; the contradiction of the accusatory evidence to the actual circum-stances of the case established by other evidence.
САНКЦИИ И СТРУКТУРНАЯ АДАПТАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ РОССИИ В ПОСТПАНДЕМИЙНЫЙ ПЕРИОД/Sanctions and structural adaptation of the Russian economy in the post-pandemic period
Authors: Maomadov Vaga
Published: October 2023

The author analyzes the features of the structural adaptation of the Russian economy in the context of sanctions restrictions, increasing shocks on the supply and demand side, their crisis imbalance, taking into account the unsus-tainable consumption model. Decisions in the field of monetary policy and regulation of the discount rate are substantiated, which become a complex derivative of the mobility of the commodity market situation, limited availability of imports, the developing process of reassembly of production chains and import substitution, as well as the inhibition of recovery growth due to mobilization shocks, migration outflow of labor resources and the persistent uncertainty of the geopolitical situation in the external contour of the economy.
The tightening and expansion of sectoral sanctions against Russia in 2022 will sharply update and sharpen the key messages and conclusions of the author due to the more complex conditions of state support for sectoral import substitution programs, the need for an accelerated restructuring of production chains and a reversal of the commodity supply system of the economy from north to south and from west to east.
ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛЬНО-РЫНОЧНАЯ ПЕРЕБАЛАНСИРОВКА РАСТЕНИЕВОДСТВА И
ЖИВОТНОВОДСТВА В УСЛОВИЯХ ОБНОВЛЕНИЯ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННОГО ЦИКЛА
РАЗВИТИЯ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ АГРАРНОЙ ОТРАСЛИ/Institutional and Market rebalancing of crop and livestock agriculture under influence of updating inflow of investments in national agro-industrial complex
Authors: Betilgirin Mayl , Emyak Sergey , Maomadov Vaga
Published: October 2023

In the article, the authors present an empirical assessment of the conditions and factors for the development of the agro-industrial complex in the context of the crop and livestock sectors, the concentration of capital in the industry and the general macroeconomic constraints on its development in the medium term. The extended prerequisites for the vertical integration of agricultural assets, the provision of own raw materials and entering the cycle of more profitable deep processing are substantiated. For the development of crop production, a high market potential has been identified for increasing export supplies of grains, oilseeds and products of their processing.
In a broader analytical vein, the authors update the inflow of investments into the segment, the consolidation of which is determined by the high marginality of crop production, a significant increase in average yields. A more complex market junction of demand restrictions in the economy and the consolidation of the sales link stimulate further concentration of capital in the agro-industrial complex, which is accompanied by increased pressure on the small-scale sector of domestic agricultural production.
About the experience of the Kazakh Academy of Sports and Tourism in the training of future guides
Authors:   Kazakh Academy of Sport and Tourism, Luterovich Oleg , Zhaxybekova Dinara ,   Kazakh Academy of Sport and Tourism
Published: October 2023

For many years, the goal of training professional guides in Kazakhstan has not found its cardinal solution. Back in September 2009, summing up the results of the session of the World Tourism Organization held in Astana, the first President of the Republic of Kazakhstan noted that within the framework of tourism development in the country, it is urgently necessary to solve this problem. The same calls, ten years later, were made in the State Program for the Development of the tourism industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2019-2025. This article is devoted to the actual problem of training subjects of tourist activity- guides and guides. As a research task, the authors determined an attempt to evaluate the existing experience of the Kazakh Academy of Sports and Tourism in the training of future guides with the prospect of its dissemination in the curricula of faculties and departments of tourism, training specialized specialists.
In the footsteps of the pioneers (on the first archaeological discoveries in Semirechye in the 19th - early 20th centuries)
Authors:   A. Kh. Margulan Institute of archaeology, Rogozhinskiy Aleksey , Kaldybayeva Gaukhar ,   A. Kh. Margulan Institute of archaeology
Published: October 2023

The article describes the history of the discovery and study of two monumental sites of Tibetan Buddhism of the 17th –18th centuries, the study of which began in the 19th century, but continues today. The “Tekeli stele” (Kelinshektas stone) with images and inscriptions engraved on it dates back to the end of the 17th century is one of the earliest cult monuments that appeared in the Semirechye during the existence of the Dzungar state. “Kegensky Arasan” is a healing mineral spring, which originally also served as a place of worship for Oirats-Buddhists in the late 17th – mid-19th centuries, later acquired the significance of a sacred place in the culture of the Kazakhs. The beginning of the scientific study of both sites is associated with the name of the famous orientalist and amateur archaeologist N.N. Pantusov (1847–1909).
Analysis Of Sharia Aspects In The Digitalization Of Halal Tourism Business
Authors: Akbar Firman Muhammad Abdurrohman , Said Muhammad , Zahra Inas Afifah
Published: October 2023

The digitalization of the halal tourism business has become a major focus in supporting the economic growth and progress of the halal industry. In this context, this study aims to analyze the sharia aspects related to the digitalization of the halal tourism business through a case study of PT Alam Indah located in Telaga Warna, Wonosobo. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive analytical field and literature approach. The data used in this study were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation with the Marketing Manager of PT Alam Indah. The results showed that PT Alam Indah has achieved a high level of compliance with the guidelines for organizing tourism based on Sharia principles set out in Fatwa No. 108/DSN-MUI/X/2016. They provide tour packages, destinations and accommodations that are in accordance with Sharia principles, and use Sharia Bank accounts to manage company funds independently. Nonetheless, there is still the use of conventional financial institution services that have not fully adopted sharia principles. In addition, PT Alam Indah has successfully developed its business through effective digitalization. By implementing a digital system since its inception, it can continue to survive and develop in a more advanced and trusted manner. The application owned by PT Alam Indah has fulfilled Sharia principles, by offering halal products without any elements of fraud, Gharar, and with guarantees of security, honesty, professionalism, and providing benefits to users. Overall, the digitalization of the halal tourism business carried out by PT Alam Indah is in line with the established Sharia principles. This research provides a deeper understanding of how sharia aspects are applied in the digitalization of the halal tourism business. The results of this study are expected to contribute to broadening the understanding of business practices that meet Sharia principles in the context of halal tourism. In addition, this research also provides insight into the importance of effective digitalization development in supporting the sustainable growth of halal tourism.
The Impact of Work Environment and Work Family Conflict on Job Satisfaction With Work Life Balance as Intervening Variable
Authors: Zahra Fathimatuz , Fazlurrahman Hujjatullah
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to test and analyze the effect of work environment and work family conflict on job satisfaction with work life balance as a mediating variable. This research is causality research with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used saturated samples with a total of 54 respondents at PT Dakwah Inti Media. The statistical analysis used in this research is partial least square with the help of SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. The result of the analysis obtained from this study indicate that work environment has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction; work family conflict has negative and significant effect on job satisfaction; work life balance has a positive and non-significant effect on job satisfaction; work environment has a positive and non-significant effect on work life balance; work family conflict has a positive and significant effect on work life balance; work life balance in this study has not been able to mediate the effect of work environment on job satisfaction; work life balance in this study has not been able to mediate the effect of work family conflict on job satisfaction.