bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Platform Pembelajaran Daring Youtube Terhadap Kemampuan Matematis di Masa Pandemik Covid-19
Authors: Bina Nuraini Sri
Published: April 2021

Pembelajaran daring adalah salah satu kebijakan pemerintah untuk mengurangi jumlah penduduk yang terinfeksi virus corona di Indonesia. Sejak diberlakukan kebijakan tersebut, tenaga pendidik memanfaatkan media pembelajaran daring untuk membantu proses pembelajaran. Untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh penggunaan platform Youtube sebagai media pembelajaran online terhadap kemampuan matematis merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dengan SPSS. Sebelum uji Wilcoxon, kenormalan dan kehomogenitasan datanya diuji terlebih dahulu. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif penggunaan platform Youtube terhadap kemampuan matematis. Rata-rata kemampuan matematis setelah menggunakan media pembelajaran daring Youtube meningkat. Respon mahasiswa terhadap media pembelajaran daring Youtube sangat baik.
Analisis Kesalahan Berdasarkan Prosedur Watson dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Matematika Materi Lingkaran Ditinjau dari Adversity Quotient Siswa SMP Darul Aitam Palembang
Authors: Karimawati Karimawati , Syahbana Ali , Nopriyanti Tika Dwi
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesikan soal materi keliling dan luas lingkaran ditinjau dari Adversity Quotient (AQ) siswa. Terdapat 3 tipe AQ yaitu Climbers (tinggi, cukup), Campers dan Quitters (kurang, rendah). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa Angket (AQ), tes tertulis berjumlah 9 soal uraian dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Darul Aitam Palembang, dengan subjek seluruh siswa kelas IX.3 berjumlah 30 orang siswa untuk dianalisis jenis kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika materi keliling dan luas lingkaran berdasarkan AQ yang mereka milliki. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) siswa yang memiliki AQ pada tipe Climbers melakukan kesalahan manipulasi tidak langsung (undirected manipulation/UM) dalam proses menyelesaikan soal yang diberikan, 2) siswa yang memiliki AQ tipe Campers melakukan kesalahan yaitu data tidak tepat (inappropriate data/IN), kesimpulan hilang (omitted conclusion/ON), manipulasi tidak langsung (undirected manipulation/UN), kesimpulan tidak tepat (above other/AO). 3) siswa yang memiliki AQ tipe Quitters melakukan kesalahan data tidak tepat (innappropriate data/IN), prosedur tidak tepat (inappropriate procedure/IP), data hilang (omitted data/OD), masalah hirarki keterampilan (skills hierarchy problem/SHP), kesimpulan hilang (omitted conclusion/OC), konflik level respon (response level conflict/RLC), manipulasi tidak langsung (undirected manipulation/UN) dan kesimpulan tidak tepat, tidak menjawab soal (above other/AO).
FEATURES OF ULTRASOUND IMAGING IN FETAL INTRAUTERINE GROWTH RETARDATION
Authors: Berezhna V. A.
Published: April 2021

Fetal growth retardation complicates an average of 10% of all pregnancies. Today, ultrasound examination is used in obstetrics for diagnosis. Therefore, early detection of this complication is the key to adequate treatment and reduction of perinatal consequences. A deeper understanding of the early accompanying ultrasound parameters will allow timely detection or prevention of intrauterine fetal development. The aim of the research was to conduct an ultrasound antenatal examination of women with intrauterine growth retardation. Ultrasound fetometry and placentometry were conducted in women with intrauterine growth retardation (the main group, n-41) and women in the comparison group with the physiological course of pregnancy (n-12). At the initial ultrasound examination, among women in the main group, fetuses below the 10th percentile were probably more common and had a decrease in biparietal head size and abdominal circumference (p = 0.001, p = 0.08). With repeated ultrasound examination, the frequency of detecting decreased indicators of biparietal head size, head circumference, abdominal circumference, femoral shaft length below the 10th percentile among women in the main group increases by 1.5 times, and significantly differs from the indicators of the comparison group. (p = 0.0002, p = 0.001). A decrease in the biophysical profile of the fetus to 6-7 points accompanies 63.4% of pregnancies with intrauterine growth retardation. The amniotic fluid index below the 5th percentile in relation to the gestational age in women at the initial examination was 2.4%, and at the second examination - 7.3%. The placental ultrasound marker of premature maturation by gestational age 21.4%, the presence of petrification in 58.5%. In case of timely detection of the fetometric and placentometric changes, it is possible, from the standpoint of modern obstetrics, to start etiopathogenetic therapy and prevention of this complication of pregnancy.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ДІАГНОСТИЧНОГО ТА МЕДИКАМЕНТОЗНО-ІНВАЗИВНОГО МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ ЧАСТО РЕЦИДИВУЮЧОЇ ПОЛІМОРФНОЇ, ПОЛІТОПНОЇ ШЛУНОЧКОВОЇ ТАХІКАРДІЇ
Authors: Дубровінська Т.В. , Остапчук Ю.А. , Вакуленко К.Е. , Кравчук Б.Б. , Люлька Н.О. , Люлька Є.М.
Published: April 2021

In today's conditions, given the difficult economic situation in the country and the low adherence of patients to treatment, a difficult and relevant issue is the treatment of post-myocardial infarction patients, especially in the complicated course of the disease. The main reason for the occurrence of complex cardiac arrhythmias is the formation of a focus of ectopic activity in the myocardium or the appearance of a re-entry wave. In case of recurrence of life-threatening tachycardias, despite antiarrhythmic therapy, the choice must be between escalating drug therapy and radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFA). Purpose: a detailed description of the clinical case of the disease in a patient with low compliance to medical treatment, who suffered an acute myocardial infarction and was subsequently hospitalized several times in a specialized cardiac hospital for the development of complex ventricular arrhythmias. The article describes in detail modern approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of life-threatening tachycardias, including emergency care, comparison of escalation of antiarrhythmic therapy with RFA in a patient with post-infarction cardiosclerosis and frequent attacks of recurrent polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, treatment of modern defibrillator, electrophysiological study, RFA. Conclusions: Long-term follow-up of a patient with low compliance to the treatment of complex ventricular arrhythmias showed that ablation of the ventricular tachycardia substrate was more effective than escalation of antiarrhythmic therapy, which led to the remodulation of the heart cavities, improving the quality of life of the patient and preventing the progression of cardiovascular events.
Digital Citizenship – A Review of the Academic Literature
Authors: Jæger Birgit
Published: April 2021

When digital technologies become a part of everyday life in most parts of society, it changes the way we work, organize, communicate, and make relations. It also changes the relationship between the state and its citizens – a relationship usually conceptualized as citizenship. To capture this transformation, a new concept of digital citizenship has emerged. The overall purpose of this paper is to overcome the fragmentation of knowledge about how citizenship is transformed into digital citizenship through a systematic review of the academic literature on the concept of digital citizenship. The literature review identifies four streams of literature in the academic landscape of digital citizenship, and by a content analysis, it outlines the many dimensions and facets of digital citizenship. In this way, the literature review offers a comprehensive picture of both the impacts of the digital transformation on citizenship and the concept within the academic debate.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. NAGA MAS INTIPRATAMA TANGERANG
Authors: Andriani Jeni , Sularmi Lili , Anggraini Ninik
Published: April 2021

Tujuan. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan kerja dan motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Naga Mas Intipratama Tangerang.Metode. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode kuantitatif, yaitu melalui pendekatan, pengumpulan data dan analisa menggunakan statistic. Data yang digunakan melalui teknik observasi, angket (kuesioner sebanyak 60 responden) dan kepustakaan. Metode analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji realibilitas, uji normalitas, uji Multikolinearitas, uji autokorelasi, uji Heteroskedastisitas, uji regresi linear berganda, uji koefisien korelasi, uji determinasi dan uji signifikan (uji t dan uji f).Hasil. Nilai signifikan F sebesar 0.000 (<0.05) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis diterima, artinya variabel lingkungan kerja dan motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja karyawan. Nilai R (koefisien korelasi) adalah 0,859. Maka dapat diartikan drajat hubungan antara variabel lingkungan kerja dan motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan merupakan korelasi sangat kuat. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R) tersebut diperoleh sebesar 78,3%. Sedangkan selebihnya sebesar 26,2% dipengaruhi oleh factor lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Diketahui nilai signifikan untuk pengaruh  X1 (lingkungan kerja) terhadap Y (kinerja karyawan) adalah sebesar 0.000<0.05 dan nilai t hitung 11,163 > 1,672, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha_1 diterima yang berarti terdapat pengaruh X1 terhadap Y. Diketahu nilai signifikan untuk pengaruh X2 (motivasi) terhadap Y (kinerja karyawan) adalah sebesar 0.000<0.05 dan nilai t hitung 6,145 > 1,672, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha_2 diterima yang berarti terdapat pengaruh X2 terhadap Y. Diketahui nilai signifikan untuk pengaruh  X1  (lingkungan kerja) terhadap Y (kinerja karyawan) adalah sebesar 0.000<0.05 dan nilai t hitung 11,163 > 1,672 dan Diketahu nilai signifikan untuk pengaruh X2 (motivasi) terhadap Y (kinerja karyawan) adalah sebesar 0.000<0.05 dan nilai t hitung 6,145 > 1,672, sehingga dapat disimpulkan Ha_1 dan Ha_2 diterima berarti terdapat pengaruh X1 dan X2 terhadap Y secara bersama. Hal ini berarti Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi cukup memiliki peranan dalam meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Naga Mas Intiprtama.Implikasi. Pihak perusahaan agar dapat lebih memperhatikan fasilitas dan perlengkapan kerja agar karyawan dapat dengan mudah menyelesaikan pekerjaan dengan fasilitas yang tersedia. Pihak perusahaan agar dapat lebih efektif lagi dalam memberikan motivasi pada karyawan untuk mengembangkan kemampuannya.
Pengaruh Rekrutmen Dan Seleksi Karyawan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Telkom Akses Jakarta Barat
Authors: Suryani N Lilis , Sulaeman Asep
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh rekrutmen dan seleksi karyawan terhadap kinerja pegawai PT. Telkom Akses Jakarta. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sampel  70 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis dalam bentuk uji regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial dan simultan, variabel rekrutmen dan seleksi karyawan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja PT. Telkom Akses. Hasil uji parsial pengaruh rekrutmen terhadap kinerja diperoleh nilai t -hitung 2,692 > t- 1,960 dan nilai signifikan 0,009 <  0,05. Hasil  uji parsial pengaruh seleksi karyawan terhadap kinerja diperoleh nilai t-hitung  19,351> t-tabel 1,960 dan nilai signifikan 0,000< 0,05. Hasil uji simultan (Uji F) diperoleh nilai Fhitung 196,432 dengan nilai signifikasi adalah 0,000 < 0,05, yang berarti secara parsial dan secara simultan rekrutmen dan seleksi karyawan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kata Kunci: Rekrutmen; Seleksi Karyawan; Kinerja
Theoretical and methodological foundations of the study of political communication
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Gabdulina B. A. , Uali B. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: April 2021

Today, the terms political communication and public opinion are the core of political science. The article deals with the theoretical and methodological foundations of such concepts as political communication, public opinion, influence on public opinion. It also focuses on the relevance and importance of political communication and public awareness today. The positions and conceptual ideas of scientists as a mechanism of influence of political communication on public consciousness are considered and analyzed. Today we see that in the global political process, society, public consciousness, as an object, skillfully using various goals, various political technologies, receive the corresponding «product». It should be noted that the impact mechanisms can also be used for the benefit of the subject. The impact of political communication on the development of society and the mechanisms for its optimal use remain scientifically relevant today.
The factor of a political leader in the formation of the international image of Kazakhstan
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Kenzhalina G.Zh. , Kussainova A.M. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Akhmetzhanova L.K. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: April 2021

For 30 years of Independence, a positive image of Kazakhstan has already formed in the world. For a third of a century, the country has been systematically and steadily moving towards global goals. Today our country is recognized by the world community, Kazakhstan is among the 50 most developed countries in the world, systematically following the Strategy 2050, the Plan of the Nation “100 concrete steps: a modern state for all”, implementing a number of other programs and projects. The development of any state is impossible outside the global world space. Since the day of gaining independence, our country has consistently strengthened its status and authority in the international arena. In the process of improving the positive experience of state building and strengthening the country’s competitiveness, the modern image of the Republic of Kazakhstan has been formed. It arose and developed on historical, geopolitical, cultural, ethnic, religious, demographic and other grounds. A positive image is important for the well-being and prosperity of our state, and for further strengthening our positions in the world arena. The article examines the role of the subjective factor - the factor of the political leader - in the context of the formation of the international image of Kazakhstan. The role and contribution of the First President - Elbasy N.A. Nazarbayev is evaluated and analyzed in the process of positioning the country in the international arena.
Soviet Nation-building: Organizational Practices and Problems of Federalism. 1920s.
Authors:   Institute of Russian History, Russian Academy of Sciences, Amanzholova D.A.
Published: April 2021

The article analyses some problems of Soviet nation-building and the formation of the federal system in the 1920s, using a new source on the activities of the Nationalities Department of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee (VTsIK). The activity of the Department of Nationalities of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee (1919-1937) was directly linked to the implementation of nationality policy in the RSFSR, although it occupied a subordinate position in the emerging Soviet system of national-state building. During the formation of the USSR and after the liquidation of the People’s Commissariat for Nationalities, it was the Department that accumulated in its practice the integrative organizational, administrative, socio-cultural, and other functions that were associated with the modernizing efforts of the authorities in the multi-ethnic space of the USSR and the RSFSR itself. As part of the executive body of the supreme power of the largest USSR republics, the Department dealt with many operational and planning issues related to the organization of local executive bodies on national issues, helping the representations of autonomies in the capital, preparing normative acts on nation-building issues, and providing direct administrative, financial, economic, social and cultural support to autonomies. The relationship between the center and the autonomies was a major focus, and the tasks of the Nationalities Division required them to act as intermediaries in their cooperation with various agencies in the center and in the regions. The author focuses on several fundamental issues of nation-state building through the prism of the AllRussian Central Executive Committee Department and its head S.D. Asfendiyarov in 1926-1927, when the important discussions and appeals of the leaders of several autonomies to the center were held to settle the relations between different subjects of the federation, all-Russian and all-union process of state building.
Perancangan Enterprise Architecture Sistem Informasi Menggunakan Framework TOGAF ADM 9.2 PT. XYZ
Authors: Siahaan Mangapul
Published: April 2021

PT.XYZ is a gas oil manufacturing company, which produces offshore oil and gas drilling equipment. In supporting its business processes, this company uses a separate module application which causes data flow to be interrupted and results in the company experiencing delays in managing data and getting information on time. Based on the analysis of the problem, the researcher will design an integrated enterprise information system architecture for sales, finance, raw material procurement, production, project plan, and inventory. The method used is the TOGAF ADM 9.2 framework which consists of four phases, namely the vision architecture, business architecture, information system architecture, and technology architecture phases. This enterprise architecture design produces a blueprint as a guideline or framework in the development of information systems at PT. XYZ. The overall result of this research is to produce an enterprise architecture information system design
Le trasformazioni del commercio nell'atmosfera urbana. Ambiente sonoro e attrattività dello spazio pubblico nel centro storico di Mestre
Authors: Di Croce Nicola
Published: April 2021

L'articolo investiga le trasformazioni dello spazio pubblico del centro storico di Mestre (Venezia) alla luce dei cambiamenti del commercio al dettaglio e delle politiche promosse per il suo rilancio. L'obiettivo è analizzare i mutamenti dell'attrattività del centro storico in relazione alla sua atmosfera, ovvero al sistema simbolico e percettivo che lo caratterizza, ponendo particolare attenzione al ruolo giocato dall'ambiente sonoro.
Artigianato, città, politiche: il caso di Venezia e della nuova Legge regionale n. 34/2018
Authors: Wacogne Remi , Paladini Roberto
Published: April 2021

La lr n. 34/2018 "per la tutela, lo sviluppo e la promozione dell'artigianato veneto", si col-loca in un contesto in cui l'interesse per il comparto appare rafforzato sia per la progressiva contrazione del numero delle imprese, sia per le opportunità che vengono riconosciute al settore in termini di sviluppo urbano sostenibile. Il contributo indaga il potenziale impatto del provvedimento sul territorio e sulle imprese, con particolare riferimento al contesto spe-cifico della Venezia insulare.
The transition of housing in Albania and the role of adopted practices. Dynamics of social integration in differentiated urban contexts
Authors: Vatavali Fereniki
Published: April 2021

This article aims to investigate the transition of housing in Albania from a centrally planned to a free-market economy, by studying practices adopted in housing production. The main argument is that, despite differentiations in urban dynamics, housing sector plays an important role in social integration processes in the post-socialist context and, at the same time, poses crucial questions about the future of Albanian cities.
Acqua e rifiuti nel Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza
Authors: Ballabio Andrea , Berardi Donato , Mazzarella Francesca , Gerarda Mocella Maria , Valle Nicolò
Published: April 2021

Gli autori analizzano la straordinaria possibilità di ripresa post-pandemica, apertasi con il varo del programma europeo Next Generation EU. Un'opportunità che, per essere colta pienamente, deve mettere al centro del Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza italiano i settori regolati del servizio idrico e della gestione dei rifiuti, in quanto candidati ideali ad accogliere le riforme e gli investimenti richiesti. Come riconosciuto da Utilitalia, il potenziale attivabile è ingente, ma richiede un adeguato supporto. Parimenti consistente, è il decalogo delle linee di intervento, ove è necessario agire, per il rilancio dei settori analizzati, sia sul versante infrastrutturale sia su quello normativo-regolatorio. Affinché la ripresa possa attuarsi compiutamente, occorre affidare la regia ad ARERA, in veste di soggetto istituzionale che possiede un'expertise consolidata nel servizio idrico e nel ciclo dei rifiuti.
Un dispositivo di self-directed guidance per orientare alle professioni educative
Authors: Federighi Paolo , del Gobbo Giovanna , Frison Daniela
Published: April 2021

Nell'ambito del progetto POT "Super", l'Università di Firenze ha progettato e applicato un dispositivo di self-directed guidance indirizzato a studenti e studentesse delle classi quarte e quinte di cinque Scuole Secondarie di Secondo Grado di Firenze e provincia, a supporto di una scelta universitaria motivata e consapevole rispetto alle proprie prefigurazioni e propensioni professionali. L'allineamento con la ricerca Teco D pedagogia ha consentito di creare una continuità formativa tra dispositivo di guidance e corso di laurea ponendoli nella stessa traiettoria di professionalizzazione, intercettando anche le opportunità offerte dalle Linee guida MIUR per la progettazione dei Percorsi per le Competenze Trasversali e per l'Orientamento (PCTO). Il contributo, attraverso una descrizione del dispositivo e del protocollo di implementazione, intende evidenziare alcune dimensioni del Progetto POT apparse innovative e potenzialmente in grado di produrre impatto su modelli di orientamento universitario.
Il piano di sviluppo personale: strumento-processo di orientamento e prefigurazione professionale
Authors: Cornacchia Matteo , Chianese Gina , Madriz Elisabetta
Published: April 2021

Nell'ambito del progetto SUPER, l'Unità di Trieste, in linea con l'obiettivo generale di "strutturare un sistema di orientamento al lavoro e tutorato", ha sviluppato e realizzato un Personal Development Plan – Piano di Sviluppo Individuale (PDP), uno strumento-processo di accompagnamento rivolto agli studenti del corso di studio in Scienze dell'educazione (L-19) per la progettazione, il monitoraggio e la valutazione dei propri percorsi di sviluppo professionale attraverso l'utilizzo in contesto di pratiche narrativo-riflessive. Il PDP si configura quale misura di accompagnamento e orientamento narrativo per gli studenti in un momento di definizione della propria identità personale e professionale secondo il paradigma dell'Emerging Adulthood; risponde altresì alla necessità di promuovere il loro successo universitario e professionale e di sostenerli nel processo di prefigurazione e costruzione di una professionalità "riflessiva".Dal punto di vista tecnico, il PDP è sostenuto dal software Mahara per consentire la realizzazione di uno strumento-processo paperless, condivisibile (con tutor di tirocinio, tutor aziendali e altri studenti), capace di supportare diverse forme di prove autentiche (filmati, foto, progetti, …) relative alla traduzione in contesto dello sviluppo di abilità e competenze chiave che caratterizzano il profilo professionale dell'educatore socio-pedagogico e che funga – altresì – anche da repository delle proprie buone pratiche professionali.
Educatori, assistenti sociali, psicologi e insegnanti: uno strumento per l'autovalutazione delle rappresentazioni professionali degli studenti
Authors: Ricchiardi Paola , Torre Emanuela M. , Colombo Lara , Dellavalle Marilena , Ghislieri Chiara , Torrioni Paola
Published: April 2021

Le professioni in ambito socio-psico-educativo presentano in Italia percorsi di studio distinti, in ragione della necessità di formare professionisti con un profilo di competenze differenziato. Tuttavia le professioni definite "di cura", educative o "del sociale", vengono spesso considerate simili dagli studentiche si stanno orientando verso le stesse, in virtù di un presunto denominatore comune, connesso soprattutto al valore professionale trasversale dell'essere di aiuto agli altri e ai destinatari delle "azioni educative o di cura" (es. bambini, soggetti fragili). Non è infrequente riscontrare misconcezioni erappresentazioni errate non solo in fase di orientamento, ma anche negli studenti che sono già arrivati oltre la metà del proprio percorso di studi, con il rischio di generare abbandono, transizione tra più corsi o insoddisfazione professionale a medio e lungo termine. Risulta dunque importante accompagnare in maniera adeguata gli studenti a scegliere l'ambito professionale più rispondente alle proprie propensioni e attitudini, attraverso l'impiego di specifici strumenti di autovalutazione. A tal fine è stata predisposta una scala di autovalutazione per le professioni socio-psico-pedagogiche. Lo strumento è stato somministrato agli studenti del secondo/terzo anno dei percorsi di studio implicati (Scienze dell'educazione, Scienze e tecniche psicologiche, Servizio sociale e Scienze della formazione primaria), per individuare le misconcezioni che permangono più frequentemente, sulla base delle quali sono stati costruiti percorsi orientativi per le secondarie.
Big data and artificial intelligence for health system sustainability: The case of Veneto Region
Authors: Dicuonzo Grazia , Donofrio Francesca , Fusco Antonio , Dell’Atti Vittorio
Published: April 2021

This paper investigates the digitalization challenges facing the Italian healthcare system. The aim of the paper is to support healthcare organizations as they take advantage of the potential of big data and artificial intelligence (AI) to promote sustainable healthcare systems. Both the development of innovative processes in the management of health care activities and the introduction of healthcare forecasting systems are valuable resources for clinical and care activities and enable a more efficient use of inputs in essential-level care delivery. By examining an innovative project developed by the Regional Social Health Agency (ARSS) of Veneto, this study analyses the impact of big data and AI on the sustainability of a healthcare system. In order to answer the research question, we used a case study methodology. We conducted semi-structured interviews with key members of the organizational group involved in the case. The results show that the implementation of AI algorithms based on big data in healthcare both improves the interpretation and processing of data, and reduces the time frame necessary for clinical processes, having a positive effect on sustainability.
What does the Business Model tell us about Natural Capital? Insights from African Integrated Reports
Authors: Vola Paola , Gelmini Lorenzo , Songini Lucrezia
Published: April 2021

The economics of ecosystems and biodiversity (TEEB, 2010) has emphasized the importance of business sectors involved in ecology, biodiversity, and the environ-ment's entire conservation and protection process. Corporate sustainability raises the question of how environmental and social management can be better integrat-ed into economic business goals. The latter is important in order to trace the actual impact of firms' actions on the environment by means of disclosure reports and in order to identify and promote business organizations' virtuous behaviour. We investigate the type of information provided on natural capital and its posi-tioning within the integrated report (IR) body (the locus). This element is critical in order to understand whether the information provided is effective and, if so, whether it is likely to be translated into actions that impact the environment tangi-bly. We undertook an empirical analysis of the IR corpus's disclosure of natural capi-tal in order to trace whether and, if so, how natural capital information is embod-ied in business activities, notably in IR's business model (BM) section. We did so by investigating South African IR a very promising research domain, due to the environmental wealth and the Johannesburg Stock Exchange regulation that mandates listed companies to provide an IR. Our study sheds lights on real commitment to sustainability, discussing the type of information that the companies provide and its link to strategy implementation.
Essere genitori durante l'emergenza COVID-19: stress percepito e difficoltà emotive dei figli
Authors: Canzi Elena , Ferrari Laura , Lopez Giulia , Vittoria Danioni Francesca , Ranieri Sonia , Parise Miriam , Pagani Ariela Francesca , Barni Daniela , Donato Silvia , Bertoni Anna , Rapelli Giada , Iafrate Raffaella , Lanz Margherita , Regalia Camillo , Rosnati Rosa
Published: April 2021

Un crescente numero di studi ha documentato l'impatto negativo delle misure restrittive di contenimento del contagio da COVID-19 sul benessere psicologico dei minori. Meno indagato è il ruolo dello stress genitoriale e il contributo dei diversi stressor sperimentati dai genitori sul malessere dei figli. Il presente studio cross-sectional intende esplorare il legame tra le difficoltà emotive dei minori (3-17 anni) e alcune specifiche fonti di stress sperimentate dai genitori in seguito al primo lockdown e quali di esse contribuiscano al malessere dei figli. 506 genitori italiani hanno compilato un questionario online a fine giugno 2020. I risultati mostrano un'influenza significativa dello stress legato alla limitazione della vita sociale e alla gestione della vita familiare, suggerendo l'importanza di interventi mirati su questi aspetti per ridurre l'impatto negativo della pandemia e promuovere il benessere della generazione più giovane.
Migrazioni e pandemia: interazioni empiriche e spunti teorici
Authors: Pastore Ferruccio
Published: April 2021

Il rapporto tra migrazioni e pandemie si può configurare come l'interazione com-plessa tra due "fatti sociali totali", uno di natura continuativa e strutturale, l'altro imprevisto e traumatico. Le relazioni tra i due fenomeni sono biunivoche e si arti-colano diversamente nel breve e nel medio-lungo periodo. Attingendo alla massa crescente di informazioni e dati generati dall'inizio della pandemia di COVID-19 e rimandando agli articoli che compongono questo numero monografico, l'articolo traccia una mappa di ricerca empirica e teorica per il futuro.
La pandemia COVID-19, la sinofobia e il ruolo dei social media in Italia
Authors: Girardelli Davide , M. Croucher Stephen , Nguyen Thao
Published: April 2021

Oltre che ad innescare una crisi sanitaria globale, la pandemia COVID-19 ha fatto emergere in molti paesi fenomeni di sinofobia. Il presente studio esamina il pregiu-dizio anti-cinese in Italia nel contesto della pandemia COVID-19 alla luce della teoria integrata della minaccia (Stephan e Stephan, 2000). Tra i fattori considerati nello studio come possibili antecedenti sono stati inclusi il livello di istruzione, le ideologie conservatrici e l'uso dei social media. La raccolta dati è stata effettuata con un sondaggio online che ha coinvolto 316 partecipanti italiani nell'aprile 2020. I risultati suggeriscono come sesso, contatti intergruppo e conoscenza diretta di persone che hanno contratto il COVID-19 abbiano contribuito a far emergere la comunità cinese italiana come una possibile minaccia agli occhi dei partecipanti.
Transnazionalismi in tempo di pandemia: il caso dei romeni in Europa
Authors: Cingolani Pietro
Published: April 2021

La mobilità e l'immobilità dei migranti intraeuropei durante la pandemia può esse-re letta attraverso le analitiche dei "regimi di mobilità" e del "transnazionalismo selettivo", utilizzando la crisi sociale e politica generata dal COVID-19 come ban-co di prova per tali categorie. L'autore, approfondendo il caso dei migranti romeni in Europa, e in particolare in Italia, dimostra come le traiettorie di mobilità si siano modificate o riconfigurate, tenendo in considerazione i rapporti di potere, le rap-presentazioni consolidate e le disuguaglianze sociali, tanto nelle società di arrivo quanto in quelle di partenza. L'analisi dettagliata delle traiettorie migratorie all'interno di un gruppo familiare permette di gettare luce sulla grande diversità de-gli effetti della crisi, specialmente con riferimento a uno di quelli più evidenti, cioè il distanziamento sociale, in tutte le sue forme.
Capitale sociale sportivo e modelli d'integrazione. Uno sguardo sul calcio amatoriale
Authors: Tallarita Loredana
Published: April 2021

L'articolo intende esplorare il calcio come vettore d'integrazione degli immigrati (Ambrosini, 2017 e 2014). Il calcio amatoriale (Gasparini, 2018) ha consentito agli immigrati di sperimentare il dialogo con la comunità di accoglienza e il capitale sociale sportivo (Putnam, 2000; Coleman, 1988; Bourdieu, 1986, 1988, Vinnai, 2003) ha creato nuove forme di solidarietà tra etnie diverse. La ricerca ha analiz-zato la questione dell'integrazione attraverso l'impatto del capitale sociale del cal-cio amatoriale (Gasparini e Beaud, 2018; Gasparini, 2013; Vinnai, 2003). Lo stu-dio (Yin, 2013; Glaser e Strauss, 1967) è stato condotto in Sicilia (Ragusa e Gela). Sono state realizzate 60 interviste. Dai colloqui sono emersi i significati simbolici (Schütz, 1982) costruiti dagli immigrati nelle comunità d'accoglienza, scaturiti dal-le interazioni con gli operatori dei centri e gli istruttori della scuola calcio.
Fuori dal campo: un "Nuovo abitare possibile" per i rom di Cagliari?
Authors: Corsale Andrea , Iorio Monica
Published: April 2021

Nel contesto delle politiche per il superamento del sistema dei ‘campi rom', l'articolo analizza le politiche dell'abitare attuate dal Comune di Cagliari nei confronti della comunità rom evacuata dal campo autorizzato che era situato, fin dal 1995, nell'area periurbana della città, e che è stato chiuso nel 2012 per motivi igienico-sanitari. Dallo studio, che ha seguito un approccio qualitativo, emerge che i percorsi di inclusione abitativa e di emancipazione sociale hanno prodotto risultati parziali. Permangono, infatti, criticità legate alla provvisorietà dei progetti messi in campo e alla discordanza che, in diverse occasioni, emerge tra gli obiettivi e gli strumenti individuati da istituzioni pubbliche e operatori privati, nel quadro delle politiche nazionali ed europee, e i progetti di vita delle famiglie rom interessate. Queste ultime chiedono un maggior coinvolgimento nella definizione dei progetti istituzionali per la loro inclusione, in linea con le aspirazioni dei singoli e dei gruppi familiari e nel rispetto della diversità culturale da questirivendicata.
Carlo Antonio Broggia, a money doctor "in adverse circumstances"
Authors: Patalano Rosario
Published: April 2021

The debate on monetary reform in the Italian Enlightenment Age was initiated by Carlo Antonio Broggia, a ‘self-taught' Neapolitan merchant, who in 1743 pub-lished the Treatise on taxes, money, and the policy of public health, the main trea-tise on the subject published in Italy before Galiani's Della Moneta and the Nea-politan abbot himself recognized its importance, considering Broggia the first to promote om Italy the study of a very useful and noble science. Broggia proposed a complex monetary stabilization program, basing it on a detailed theoretical analysis, breaking with the tradition of the monetary writers, who throughout the seventeenth century, prompted by the serious disorders besetting the Viceroyalty, had dealt with technical issues, without the will or the ability to produce an organic analytical contribution. In his Treatise, the Neapolitan merchant tackles the prob-lem of the stability of a bimetallic monetary system, troubled by the continuous modification of the commercial relationship between gold and silver, resorting pre-cisely to the maneuver of tariffs (i.e. of imaginary money), in order to sterilize the fluctuations of the bimetallic ratio. Despite the high level of Broggia's contribution, his advice was not accepted and in the Kingdom of Naples the monetary stabiliza-tion policy failed completely. As a money doctor ante litteram Broggia acted in adverse circumstances openly opposing the policy of some ministers. Remaining unheard, he addressed the prince and public opinion directly, suffering the most drastic consequences. However, his ideas spread widely and were also welcomed by intellectuals such as Muratori who played a decisive role in the renewal of Ital-ian culture in the mid-eighteenth century.
Padoa-Schioppa as money doctor: Multilayered macro-prudential supervision and European integration
Authors: Masini Fabio
Published: April 2021

The dominant narrative describes Tommaso Padoa-Schioppa as a rather in-transigent, austerity-biased, market-preserving money doctor. He certainly was a leading actor in macro-prudential financial supervision, both at the national and supranational level. His personal engagement in many and diverse supervisory or-ganizations testifies of his idea that financial regulation and stability are a crucial stabilizing feature in a highly unstable and interdependent world. Guiding expecta-tions among market agents and providing a credible framework of financial rules is key to both stability and growth. This paper explores the connection between his contributions to financial supervision and the issue of an evolving and unfinished (thus particularly fragile) European integration project, challenging the idea that he was a radical market supporter.
In medio stat virtus? Qualità abitativa e benessere individuale nelle aree urbane italiane
Authors: Bottini Luca , Costarelli Igor
Published: April 2021

L'articolo propone uno studio della qualità abitativa e del benessere individuale su un campione rappresentativo della popolazione italiana. L'analisi comprende la costruzione di indici che incorporano sia variabili oggettive, relative all'abitazione e al suo ambiente circostante, che soggettive, legate alla soddisfazione soggettiva ed una cluster analysis per individuare specifici profili abitativi osservandone la loro distribuzione territoriale per aree a diversi livelli di urbanizzazione.
Entrepreneurial intentions of students at private universities in transition economies
Authors: Apasieva Tamara Jovanov , Rajh Edo , Budak Jelena , Davčev Ljupčo
Published: April 2021

This paper investigates the
entrepreneurial potential among students at private universities in two
transition countries through the analysis of students' entrepreneurial
intentions (EI). Empirical analysis is based on survey data we collected in 2017
and 2018 from over 400 students of economics and business at private universities
in North Macedonia and Croatia. The theory of planned behaviour and a set of
other antecedents are employed in order to examine the effect of both
personal-level and contextual variables on entrepreneurial intentions. Assessing
the students’ image of an entrepreneur and how they evaluate the entrepreneurs’
social and economic roles in society, as well as the prestige of an entrepreneur
when compared to other professions, offer valuable inputs for policy makers
aiming to improve the entrepreneurial potential and business climate in
developing economies. This study provides empirical evidence of the positive
effect of two variables from the theory of planned behaviour (personal attitude towards
entrepreneurship and subjective norm) on entrepreneurial intent of business
students at private universities in transition countries. The most striking
result of the study is the positive effect of perceived barriers (as a
contextual variable) on entrepreneurial intent, a finding that is contrary to
past research and literature review.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ ВАЖІЛЬНОГО МЕХАНІЗМУ РУЛЬОВИХ МАШИН ПЛУНЖЕРНОГО ТИПУ
Authors: Protsenko V.O. , Nastasenko V.O. , Babii M.V. , Bilokon A.O.
Published: April 2021

Вступ. Досконалість конструкції будь-якої машини залежить від здатнос- ті зберігати стабільність технічної характеристики протягом усього періоду експлуатації. Особливого значення це набуває для рульових машин, від збережу- ваності яких залежить, зокрема, безпека мореплавства. Мета роботи – аналіз перспектив удосконалення важільних механізмів рульових машин плунжерного типу з точки зору підвищення структурної досконалості та зниження наван- тажуваності деталей. Результати. Показано, що еволюція важільного механіз- му рульових машин плунжерного типу відбувалась у напрямі зниження кількості надлишкових зв’язків. Механізм машини Р-18 має q = 26 надлишкових зв’язків, механізм ГРМ YOOWON-MITSUBISHI YDFT-335-2 має q = 20, машини HATLAPA R4ST-1000 – q = 16. Підвищення структурної досконалості механізмів ГРМ від- бувалось шляхом зміни призначення, конструкції та згодом відмови від напрям- ної балки. У машині Р-18 основним її призначенням є розвантаження плунжера. На несівну спроможність балки значний вплив має величина зазору в її сполучен- ні з опорою плунжерів. За відсутності зазору напрямна сприймає 92,3% попере- чного навантаження. У разі його збільшення до 0,25 мм напрямна сприйматиме вже 56,2% поперечного навантаження, а в разі подальшого збільшення зазору до 0,50 мм сприймає тільки 20% поперечного навантаження. Інша конструкція ГРМ – YOOWON-MITSUBISHI YDFT-335-2 зберегла напрямну як елемент, що унеможливлює поворот плунжерів навколо власної осі, її жорсткість достат- ня для сприяняття максимум 7% поперечного навантаження. Машина HATLAPA R4ST-1000 зовсім не містить напрямної, тобто 100% поперечного навантажен- ня сприймають плунжери. Показано, що кількість надлишкових зв’язків у меха- нізмі чотириплунжерної рульової машини можна зменшити до 6, що означає досягнення за критерієм мінімізації їх кількості глобального екстремуму параме- трів. Висновки. За критеріями структурної досконалості та навантаженості плунжерів поперечною силою, застосований у всіх сучасних ГРМ плунжерного типу тангенсний механізм досяг екстремуму свого розвитку, тому перспектива підвищення технічного рівня рульових машин плунжерного типу знаходиться в площині застосування іншого типу механізму для перетворення поступального руху плунжерів в обертальний рух румпеля.
Implementasi Kombinasi Algoritma Enkripsi Rivest Shamir Adleman (Rsa) dan Algoritma Kompresi Huffman Pada File Document
Authors: Auliyah Andi Inayah
Published: April 2021

Enkripsi yaitu proses merubah data asli menjadi data samaran dan dekripsi yaitu proses pengembalian data samara menjadi data asli kembali. Terlepas dari masalah keamanan data, masalah lain yang harus kita perhatikan adalah ukuran data atau informasi yang semakin besar oleh karena itu perlu adanya upaya untuk menanggulangi masalah tersebut salah satunya yaitu dengan menggunkan algoritma kombinasi. Maka dari itu penulis mengkombinasikan kedua metode tersebut yaitu metode Enkripsi dan metode Kombinasi untuk melihat manakah cara yang lebih efisien digunakan antara dienkripsi terlebih dahulu kemudian dikompresi atau sebaliknya.Dengan mengkombinasikan kedua algoritma tersebut penulis menemukan bahwa hasil yang diberikan dari kombinasi tersebut tidak maksimal karena ukuran file hasil proses menjadi lebih besar dibandingkan file asli sebelum diproses. Dari hasil analisis data dalam penelitian ini, maka untuk persentasi keberhasilan prosesnya dapat dibagi menjadi empat bagian.yaitu proses enkripsi-kompresi,kompresi-enkripsi,dekompresi-dekripsi dan dekripsi-dekompresi dengan tingkat keberhasilan 100%.  Jika dilihat dari proses tingkat keberhasilan sangat memuaskan namun jika dilihat keberhasilan mengembalikan isi file itu dapat dibagi menjadi dua bagian yaitu proses dekompresi-dekripsi persentasi keberhasilannya itu sebanyak 33,34% dan pesentasi kegagalan sekitar 66,67% sedangkan untuk proses dekripsi-dekopresi persentasi keberhasilan sekitar 33,34% dan persentasi kegagalan sekitar 66,67%
E-Commerce untuk Penjualan Arang Tempurung berbasis Android
Authors: Rustam Suhardi , Sumarni Sumarni
Published: April 2021

Pengolahan limbah kelapa di gorontalo utara umumnya diolah secara tradisional yang tidak jelas kualitasnya, sehingga menyebabkan keragaman olahan limba kelapa sangat tinggi. Penumpukan Limbah kelapa dan pengelolaan yang tidak memenuhi standar sehingga tidak memiliki nilai ekonomis bagi masyarakat. Pada permasalahan ini maka diperlukan adanya Pembinaan kepada para petani kelapa di gorontalo utara. Oleh karena itu menyajikan pembuatan aplikasi kepada petani kelapa dalam bentuk e-commerce yang mampu memberikan kemudahan menjual untuk para petani kelapa dengan tampilan yang menarik. E-commerce yang terdapat dalam bentuk aplikasi android, fokus penelitian untuk merancang e-commerce penjualan melalui handphone dalam memasarkan produk arang tempurung dari limbah kelapa.  Sehingga pada penelitian ini ditemukan beberapa permasalahan yang menjadi fokus penelitian untuk menangani tentang kesulitan para petani kelapa memasarkan produk arang tempurung dari limbah kelapa dan masih banyak petani yang sulit memaksimalkan pemasaran di internet melalui handphone. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini adalah perancangan e-commerce dengan media internetnya adalah handphone, sehingga permasalahan pada penerapan e-commerce arang tempurung menjadi mudah untuk diimplementasikan. Hasil penelitian ini setelah perancangan e-commerce ini dapat membantu masyarakat untuk mengatasi kesulitan memasarkan produk turunan kelapa atau produk limbah kelapa yang telah memberikan nilai ekonomi dan sebagai sumber alternatif penghasilan ekonomi keluarga atau komunitas masyarakat pada aspek pemasaran digital.
Kinematics of Supination and Pronation with Stewart Platform
Authors: KARAKAŞ Bülent , BAYDAŞ Şenay
Published: April 2021

This paper presents kinematics form of pronation and supination movement. The algorithm of Stewart platform motion can be used to create a new motion of supination (or pronation) motion. Pronation motion can be taken as Stewart motion which has not any rotation on x-axis and y-axis. In this case, pronation motion has only one parameter. Supination movement creates a helix curve. Additionally, the correlation between rotation angle and extension is 1. This allows us to use artificial intelligence in pronation motion. In this article, the algorithm and Matlab applications of pronation motion are given in the concepts of artificial intelligence approach. This is a new and important approach.
Особливості природного поновлення сосни звичайної в умовах вологого дубово-соснового субору на зрубах вузьколісосічних рубок у Західному Поліссі
Authors: Borodavka V. O. , Borodavka O. B. , Tarnopilska O. M. , Shevchuk V. V.
Published: April 2021

Надано оцінку успішності природного відновлення сосни звичайної на 5–6-річних зрубах рубок головного користування, проведених вузьколісосічним способом (ширина лісосік 50 м) у типі лісу вологий дубово-сосновий субір (В3-дС) в умовах Західного Полісся. Виявлено, що проведення вузьколісосічних рубок головного користування в соснових насадженнях забезпечує надійне й ефективне поновлення сосни природним шляхом. Густота 5–6-річного життєздатного природного підросту сосни на зрубах становить 9,2–17,3 тис.шт.?га-1. Успішність природного поновлення за шкалою УкрНДІЛГА оцінено як «добре». Частка життєздатного підросту сосни на дослідних ділянках становить 65–85 %, його розміщення на ділянці є рівномірним (частота трапляння перевищує 80 %). Наявна кількість природного поновлення сосни, за умови проведення рубок догляду в молодняках, має забезпечити формування нового покоління соснових насаджень на зрубах вузьколісосічних рубок головного користування. У разі недостатньої мінералізації ділянок відновлення відповідні заходи сприяння появі сходів сосни є необхідними, а створення культур, навіть часткового типу, на вузьколісосічних зрубах є недоцільним.

Ключові слова:  Pinus sylvestrys L., успішність природного відновлення, вузьколісосічний спосіб рубок, рубки головного користування.