bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Improving student learning outcomes through the use of Jigsaw learning
Authors: Thenu Desty Marenska , Wambrauw Hengky Lukas , Budirianto Heru Joko , Damopolii Insar
Published: May 2023

The research aims to apply jigsaw cooperative learning to improve student learning outcomes in the eighth grade of SMPN 10 Anggori Manokwari. This research is classroom action research. The research subjects were 36 students. Data were collected using learning achievement tests and observation sheets. The results showed that the students who were deaf in cycle I was 47.22% and experienced an increase in cycle II of 91.67%. This study concludes that applying the jigsaw cooperative learning model can improve student learning outcomes.
Critical thinking in national primary science curricula
Authors: Karampelas Konstantinos
Published: May 2023

This research aims to identify elements of critical thinking that exist in primary science national curricula of several countries. Critical thinking is justified to be important in science teaching. It is considered a complex concept, which encompasses several skills. Science teaching is expected to promote the development and use of those competencies on behalf of the learners. The research around which of these elements are promoted in national curricula is still limited. Some models approach critical thinking as a concept comprised of five different groups of skills, which are basic clarification, decision, inference, advanced clarification and auxiliary skills. The model of Ennis was selected as appropriate for this study, which study examined the curricula of seventeen different countries. Through a content analysis approach, it investigated which of these groups and skills they mention. The data reveal that the majority of curricula refer to most of these skills.
Hadis Seekor Anjing dan Kisah Pelacur yang Masuk Surga
Authors: solikhah umu
Published: May 2023

Sedekah air menjadi salah satu jalan untuk mendapatkan pengampunan allah swt mendapatkan surga. Ada hadis yang membicarakan tentang keutamaan memberikan minum pada hewan. Ini menunjukkan, bahwa islam mengajarkan untuk berbuat baik pada setiap makhluk, termasuk pula hewan. Di antara hadis yang diangkat adalah membicarakan seorang pezina yang memberi minum anjing, dan akhirnya ia mendapatkan pengampunan dosa. Satu hal yang perlu diperhatikan seburuk apapun masa lalumu, sebesar apapun dosa yang telah diberbuat olehmu, janganlah putus asa dan merasa sangat hina, percayalah ampunan allah itu nyata terbuka, asalkan mau bertaubat dan tutupi perbuatannya dengan perbuatan yang baik serta ikhlas dalam menjalankannya.
A study to assess the validity of Michael Joe Huddleston’s technical analysis concept (ICT Power Of 3) in the foreign exchange market
Authors: Agarwal Rounak
Published: May 2023

Sick of the scummy "trading gurus" that pry upon new market entrants and subsequently encountering "The Inner Circle Trader" on YouTube, I decided to test his "ICT concepts" more deeply after some superficial backtesting and forward-testing. In this research project, I dived into the price action data of 14 forex pairs over a period of 21 years, and the results have tremendously boosted my confidence in the concepts developed by Michael Joe Huddleston, whom I have come to accept as my mentor. I understand the skepticism around his concepts and made this project to help the new, uninformed "retail, dumb money" make more informed decisions who want to indulge in forex trading and are looking for the Holy Grail - the "perfect" forex trading strategy.
Rebellion management theory: Review of ‘The art of insubordination: How to dissent & defy effectively’ by Todd B. Kashdan
Authors: Krueger Joachim
Published: May 2023

Reviews T. B. Kashdan on the art of insubordination. Sketches a rebellion management theory as a decision-theoretical alternative to assist readers in the choice between rebellion and accommodation.
Nimbus cm2 Pulse BAND: Erythrocyte De-aggregation. Influencing Zeta Potential of Cell Membrane for Improved Gas Exchange.
Authors: Gledhill Dale , Anderson Gregory , Huntsman Kade
Published: May 2023

A study designed to examine a new and novel technology with the potential to improve aerobic activity and overall wellness via improved oxygen delivery.
Takhrij Hadis tentang Keutamaan Puasa sebagai Perisai
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun
Published: May 2023

Ibadah puasa merupakan lahan bagi umat Islam untuk melatih dan meningkatkan kesadaran serta ketaatan beragama. Salah satu keutamaan puasa adalah sebagai perisai dari api neraka. Tujuan dari pembahasan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara mengetahui sumber hadis dari potongan sebuah hadis. Metode yang digunakan dalam men-Takhrij hadis mengenai Puasa Sebagai Perisai dengan menggunakan takhrij hadis manual metode bi lafzi. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan: Puasa dapat menjadi perisai manusia dari api neraka. puasa juga dapat menjadi perisai manusia dari tumbuh dan berkembangnya penyakit-penyakit hati. Adapun cara untuk mengetahui sumber hadis ada beberapa langkah yang harus dilakukan yaitu: 1). Melakukan pencarian sumber hadis dengan menggunakan kata kunci di Mu'jam Mufahras, 2). Mencari hadis tersebut kedalam kitab sumber dengan menggunakan kode kitab yang telah ditemukan di Mu'jam Mufahras.
Forecaster evaluation as model comparison
Authors: Merkle Edgar C. , Flores Ronald Daniel
Published: May 2023

In applications involving human forecasters, proper scoring rules such as the Brier score or logarithmic score are the gold standards for forecaster evaluation. They provide incentives for forecaster honesty; they are simple to compute; they are well studied; and they provide a mechanism for forecaster selection and aggregation. But these scoring rules are somewhat inflexible and cannot immediately handle various attributes of forecasting data, including missing forecasts and nested forecasts. In light of these issues, we consider the scoring of forecasters via statistical models that are grounded in the logarithmic scoring rule. We specifically discuss the connection between model log-likelihoods and the logarithmic scoring rule, which allows us to apply theoretical results from the statistics literature to human forecaster evaluation. We use publicly-available data from the Good Judgment Project to illustrate the flexibility of model-based evaluations and to compare these evaluations to traditional approaches. We also consider implications for forecaster selection, recalibration, and aggregation.
Assessing Eco-Anxiety with a mixed method: Creation and Validation of a three dimensions scale.
Authors: Jalin Hélène , Chandes Camille , Boudoukha Abdel Halim , jacob Anne , poinsot Rollon , congard
Published: May 2023

IntroductionClimate change represents an unprecedented threat to humanity. In addition to the palpable consequences in terms of climate, it can generate psychological effects, such as eco-anxiety.ObjectiveThe aim of the present study was to validate a French-language scale (EMEA) measuring eco-anxiety, in order to contribute to the latter’s understanding and characterization. To fully reflect the diversity of its manifestations, the construction of the items was based on a qualitative study involving in-depth interviews with 18 eco-anxious people. This study also analyzed the relationships between eco-anxiety, intolerance to uncertainty, and perception of climate risk.MethodA total of 691 individuals participated in the two phases of this research: 262 in Phase 1 (selection of scale items) and 429 in Phase 2 (psychometric validation). In addition to the items contained in the EMEA, Phase 2 included a climate anxiety scale, a climate risk perception scale, and a scale measuring intolerance to uncertainty. The research was conducted online after being approved by a research ethics board.ResultsResults reveal a hierarchical model with one main factor and three subfactors (anxiety-depressive manifestations, relational disturbances, and obsession with ecology). There were positive correlations between eco-anxiety, intolerance of uncertainty, and climate risk perception, and negative correlations between obsession with ecology (third EMEA subdimension) and intolerance of uncertainty, consistent with convergent validity hypotheses.ConclusionThe EMEA’s psychometric qualities will allow it to be used for further research, but also as an assessment and care decision aid for health professionals to help patients with severe or paralyzing eco-anxiety. It will also be useful for studying the efficiency of psychotherapeutic interventions.
Detecting Climate Anxiety in Therapy through Natural Language Processing
Authors: Bahar Lidor , Rego Simon A. , Sadeh-Sharvit Shiri
Published: May 2023

Over the past decade, climate anxiety and eco-anxiety have rapidly been gaining attention. While there is no doubt that climate-related events can certainly lead to psychological distress, if the prevailing popular thinking is accurate, one would expect to see an observable, parallel increase in these issues being explicitly expressed in therapy. Natural language processing (NLP) models capture key moments and conversational topics occurring in therapy sessions, and can be trained to identify climate discussions to help inform training and provide feedback to therapists. This study analyzed 32,542 therapy sessions provided in the U.S. between July 2020 and December 2022. The transcriptions included 1,722,273 labeled therapist-client micro-dialogues. The results indicated that climate- and weather-related topics constituted only a small percentage of the total conversations, with climate change mentioned in only 0.3% of the sessions. Clients with greater depressive or anxiety symptoms mentioned weather and climate significantly less than those with mild or no symptoms. Findings suggest that despite the documented mental health concerns associated with global warming, this study shows that these issues have yet to be adequately represented in psychotherapy. This study highlights the need for increased training for therapists in understanding and addressing with their clients the psychological effects of climate change and eco-anxiety. The use of NLP models can provide valuable feedback to therapists and assist in identifying key moments and conversational topics that can inform training and improve the effectiveness of therapy sessions.
Biden or Trump?: Working memory for emotion predicts the ability to forecast future feelings
Authors: Frank Colleen , Iordan Alexandru , Reuter-Lorenz Patricia
Published: May 2023

Affective forecasting—the ability to predict how different outcomes will make us feel––is a crucial aspect of making optimal decisions. Recent laboratory evidence suggests that working memory for emotion is a basic psychological mechanism underlying forecasting ability: individual differences in affective working memory predict how accurately people can forecast their future feelings whereas measures of “cognitive” working memory do not. Here, we demonstrate that this selective relationship between affective forecasting and affective working memory generalizes to forecasted feelings about a major real-world event. We report results from a preregistered [online] study (N=76) demonstrating that affective working memory performance predicted how accurately people anticipate their feelings about the outcome of the 2020 United States presidential election. This relationship was specific to affective working memory, and was also demonstrated in a description-based forecasting measure with emotionally evocative photographs, replicating previous results. However, neither affective nor cognitive working memory was related to a novel event-based forecasting questionnaire, adapted to compare predicted and experienced feelings to everyday events. Together, these findings advance a mechanistic understanding of affective forecasting and underscore the potential importance of affective working memory in some forms of higher-order emotional thought.
Rejection sensitivity in intimate relationships: Implications for perceived partner responsiveness
Authors: Richter Marianne , Schoebi Dominik
Published: May 2023

The goal of the study was to investigate whether and how perceptions of rejection are predictive of perceptions of the partner’s responsiveness, and the intimacy felt with a romantic partner, daily. Moreover, we examined whether people who are more anxious and sensitive to rejection perceived more rejection in daily life and whether this foreshadowed perception of the partner to be less responsive. Analyses of daily data from a sample of 75 couples (N = 150) who reported on their daily relational experiences suggest that rejection sensitivity and rejection experiences play a significant role in couples’ felt intimacy in daily life, and specifically for perceptions of responsiveness. Results also indicate that for women, rejection sensitivity is associated with more rejection experiences. We discuss the current results from a clinical and from a social psychological perspective, and we highlight how anxious apprehension and experience of rejection, and its interpersonal consequences, can be further considered in clinical practice.
Abstract cognitive maps of social network structure aid adaptive inference
Authors: Son Jae-Young , Bhandari Apoorva , FeldmanHall Oriel
Published: May 2023

Social navigation—such as anticipating where gossip may spread, or identifying which acquaintances can help land a job—relies on knowing how people are connected within their larger social communities. Problematically, for most social networks, the space of possible relationships is too vast to observe and memorize. Indeed, people's knowledge of these social relations is well known to be biased and error-prone. Here we reveal that these biased representations reflect a fundamental computation that abstracts over individual relationships to enable principled inferences about unseen relationships. We propose a theory of network representation that explains how people learn inferential cognitive maps of social relations from direct observation, what kinds of knowledge structures emerge as a consequence, and why it can be beneficial to encode systematic biases into social cognitive maps. Leveraging simulations, laboratory experiments, and ‘field data’ from a real-world network, we find that people abstract observations of direct relations (e.g., friends) into inferences of multistep relations (e.g., friends-of-friends). This multistep abstraction mechanism enables people to discover and represent complex social network structure, affording adaptive inferences across a variety of contexts, including friendship, trust, and advice-giving. Moreover, this multistep abstraction mechanism unifies a variety of otherwise puzzling empirical observations about social behavior. Our proposal generalizes the theory of cognitive maps to the fundamental computational problem of social inference, presenting a powerful framework for understanding the workings of a predictive mind operating within a complex social world.
The Triad of Brain Plasticity Induction: A Method to Treat Mental Disorders More Effectively
Authors: Peled Abraham
Published: May 2023

How can we improve treatment response in mental disorders? First, we generate an educated hypothesis for the aetiology of these disorders; The “Neuroanalytic” hypothesis, that defines “plasticity” as the basic mechanism for the disorders and thus also for the treatment. We define 3 types of plasticity dynamics in the ‘space time’ of brain dimensions, and correlate them with the phenomenology of the disorders. Disturbances to fast millisecond-range Plasticity disrupt conscious integration with symptoms of psychosis and schizophrenia. Disturbances to slower Adaptive Plasticity that optimizes internal representations and reduces predictive error will result in mood disorders. A de-optimized brain with free energy increases results in the emergent property of depression and vice versa. Optimization dynamics is mood elevating i.e., may produce possible manic symptoms. Finally, altered internal representations of psychosocial occurrences due to “immature” biased Default-Mode resting brain network organization results in personality-related distortions. This leads to ineffective, biased social interactions and an emergent property of personality disorders. The neuroanalytic approach can be applied to plasticity dynamics and can be expressed in terms of ‘Fast,’ ‘Slow’ and ‘Lifelong’ plasticity ranges. Fast for the psychosis and schizophrenia spectrum, slow for mood disorders and lifelong for personality disorders. According to these Neuroanalytic insights, three therapeutic interventions are proposed: ‘Medication Plasticity,’ ‘Direct (electrophysiological) Plasticity,’ and ‘Experience-Dependent Plasticity,’. Their combination is presented as improved retreatments for mental disorders.
The impact of spatial orientation changes on driving behaviour in healthy ageing
Authors: Morrissey Sol , Jeffs Stephen , Gillings Rachel , Khondoker Mizanur , Patel Martyn , Fisher-Morris Mary , Manley Ed , Hornberger Michael
Published: May 2023

Global cognitive changes in older age impact driving behaviour and road safety, but how spatial orientation changes impact driving behaviours is unknown on a population level, despite clear implications for driving policy and evaluation during ageing. The present study aimed to establish how spatial navigation changes impact driving behaviour and road safety within a large cohort of older adults. 804 participants (mean age: 71.05) were recruited for a prospective cohort study. Participants self-reported driving behaviour followed by spatial orientation (allocentric & egocentric) testing and a broader online cognitive battery (visuomotor speed, processing speed, executive functioning, spatial working memory, episodic memory, visuospatial functioning). It was found that spatial orientation performance significantly predicted driving difficulty and frequency. Experiencing more driving difficulty was associated with worse allocentric spatial orientation, processing speed, and source memory performance. Similarly, avoiding challenging driving situations was associated with worse spatial orientation and episodic memory. Allocentric spatial orientation was the only cognitive domain consistently affecting driving behaviour in under 70 and over 70 age groups, a common age threshold for driving evaluation in older age. In conclusion, we established for the first time that worse spatial orientation performance predicted increased driving difficulty and avoidance of challenging situations within an older adult cohort. Deficits in spatial orientation emerge as a robust indicator of driving performance in older age, which should be considered in future ageing driving assessments, as it is has clear relevance for road safety within the ageing population.
Young Children and Adults Extend Novel Nouns to Objects not Places
Authors: Lin Yi , Dillon Moira Rose
Published: May 2023

Young children’s intuitions about the meanings of novel nouns have revealed foundational biases in language learning. Nevertheless, existing work on such word-learning biases has focused primarily on only one spatial domain to which nouns might refer—objects—not the large-scale and navigable places in which objects are situated. Previous research has nevertheless shown that adults and children treat objects and places differently not only in recognition and navigation tasks, but also in symbolic tasks, like drawing production. In a noun-extension task, we thus evaluate young children’s and adults’ word-learning biases across these two spatial domains—objects and places—and show that young children and adults treat objects and places differently in language: Young children and adults preferentially extend novel nouns to objects over places. This bias suggests a specific role for spatial domain in word learning and may reflect greater attention to objects over places in symbolic contexts like language.
“Every Young Person is Different”: A Qualitative Analysis of Professionals’ Perspectives on the Introduction of Section 28 Pre-Trial Cross-examination
Authors: Rowsell Kathryn , Kloess Juliane A , Fairclough Samantha , Colloff Melissa Fay
Published: May 2023

It is widely assumed in adversarial legal systems that cross-examination is the most effective method to ascertain the truth. However, a growing body of literature demonstrates the efficacy of cross-examination can be negatively impacted by individual differences such as age, and case factors including the delay between witnessing the event in question and testifying at trial. Moreover, the process of cross-examination can be a distressing experience for young witnesses. The introduction of ‘Section 28’ pre-trial cross-examination in courts throughout England and Wales is an attempt to improve the experiences and evidence quality of young witnesses in light of these concerns. This paper presents the views of seven police officers and six charity workers (commissioned through the local Police and Crime Commissioner to provide emotional support to young people affected by crime) who were interviewed prior to the national implementation of the Section 28 scheme for pre-trial cross-examination. It remains the only work that draws on insights from those from the charitable sector who support young witnesses through trial. It also provides more recent insights from police officers on their perspectives of the, then prospective, scheme. Two superordinate themes were identified: (a) the need for careful application, and (b) the impact of Section 28 on defendants. The findings are discussed considering the current literature, and context of the implementation of Section 28 since the study was conducted. Limitations of the research and suggestions for future practice are discussed.
Vocal Similarity Theory and the Biology of Musical Tonality
Authors: Bowling Daniel
Published: May 2023

Commentary on Di Stefano et al. (2022) with respect to cultural variation in tonal preferences and vocal similarity theory
Targeting audiences’ moral values shapes misinformation sharing
Authors: Abdurahman Suhaib , Reimer Nils Karl , Golazizian Preni , Baek Elisa C , Shen Yixuan , Trager Jackson , Lulla Roshni , Kaplan Jonas , Parkinson Carolyn , Dehghani Morteza
Published: May 2023

Does aligning misinformation content with individuals’ core moral values facilitate its spread? We investigate this question in three behavioral experiments (N1a = 615; N1b = 505; N₂ = 533) that examine how the alignment of audience values and misinformation framing affects sharing behavior, in conjunction with analyzing real-world Twitter data (N = 20,235; 809,414 tweets) that explores how aligning the moral values of message senders with misinformation content influences its dissemination in the context of COVID-19 vaccination misinformation. First, we investigate how aligning messages’ moral framing with participants’ moral values impacts participants’ intentions to share true and false news headlines and whether this effect is driven by a lack of analytical thinking. Our results show that framing a post such that it aligns with audiences’ moral values leads to increased sharing intentions, independent of headline familiarity, and participants’ political ideology but find no effect of analytical thinking. Furthermore, we find that moral alignment facilitates sharing misinformation more so than true information. Next, we use natural language processing to determine messages’ moral framing and senders’ political ideology. We find that an alignment of moral framing and ideology facilitates the spread of misinformation. Our findings suggest that (a) targeting audiences’ core values can be used to influence the dissemination of (mis)information on social media platforms; (b) partisan divides in misinformation sharing can be, at least partially, explained through alignment between audiences’ underlying moral values and moral framing that often accompanies content shared online; and (c) this effect is driven by motivational factors.
Regulatory Capture's Third Face of Power
Authors: Li Wendy Y.
Published: May 2023

The term ‘regulatory capture’ is frequently invoked to describe dysfunctional government institutions. In its casual use, it refers to a phenomenon in which regulations benefit regulated industries, rather than public interests. However, as an analytical concept, social scientists have struggled to empirically identify and define the processes in which capture emerges and sustains. In this article, I outline a cultural framework for regulatory capture by linking cultural sociology and the faces of power to existing capture theory. Through an ethnographic case study of digital trade provisions in international trade agreements, I show how capture occurs through the construction and manipulation of ‘public interests’. I trace how capture (a) emerges when industry lobbyists extend existing schemas of a policy network into new frames and (b) is institutionalized into regulatory agencies when policymakers adopt and enact these frames into knowledge production and law. Thus, capture appears through a veneer of consensus, which suppresses alternative interests and policy outcomes.
Obstacles In Learning at SDN 21 Sungai Kakap During The Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: Syahadatina  , Daryanto Zusyah Porja
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the barriers to learning during the Covid 19 pandemic. This research is descriptive research with qualitative approach. The location in this study is SDN 21 Sungai Kakap. This study involved several participants, namely: all teachers and upper class students of SDN 21 Sungai Kakap. Data collection techniques used in the form of in-depth interviews and observation techniques. Data analysis is qualitative data analysis, namely: 1. Observation. 2. Data reduction 3. Presentation of data 4. Conclusion making. Based on the results in the study, it can be concluded that the obstacles in learning during the covid 19 pandemic are as follows: 1. Internal factors (subject matter, learning process, assignment, and financial related Economics) and 2. External factors (facilities, Learning Media, and quotas/signals).
Pengaruh Metode Latihan Interval Anaerob ATP-PC Terhadap Peningkatan Vo₂max pada Atlet Lari Sprint IKIP PGRI Pontianak
Authors: Musa Syarif , Hardika Nevi
Published: May 2023

The purpose of writing is to find out the improvement VO₂ max after training ATP-PC Anaerobic Interval for sprint athletes from IKIP PGRI Pontianak. The method used in this research is quantitative with the type of experimental research (True Experimental research) with a one group pre-test – post-test only design. The technique used to collect data in this research is Test and Measurement technique using Multistage Fitness Test (MFT). The sample selection carried out in this study was by Proportional Random Sampling that is, the proportional number of members from each prenatal is taken. So the number of samples for Anaerobic ATP-PC training is 20 athletes. The data analysis technique used in this study used Paired T-Test at = 0.05. The results of the study concluded there is an increase in the Maximum Oxygen Volume (VO₂ max) significant So that it can be applied interval training, athletes can have and increase the capacity of Maximum Oxygen Volume (VO₂ max) so that it can prepare the physical condition  (durability) in the ATP-PC anaerobic system exercise with direction and training.
Analisis Penggunaan Metode Bermain dan Metode Drill Terhadap Keterampilan Pasing Sepak Bola
Authors: Megawati Sulistya , Maksum Henry
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penulisan literatur riview ini adalah: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode bermain terhadap hasil belajar speak bola. Desain dalam analisis ini adalah literature rieview. Pengumpulan data melalui jurnal yang diperoleh internet yaitu Google Schoolar. Metode analisis yang digunakan menggunakan analisis isi jurnal. Berdasarkan literature review dari 3 jurnal dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa metode bermain sangat efektif untuk pembelajaran, karena dengan metode bermain siswa tidak akan merasa jenuh, karena dengan metode ini guru dapat megaplikasikan suatu cabang olahraga kedalam suatu bentuk permainan, sedangkan metode drill lebih cocok digunakan untuk ekstrakurikuler karena metode ini memiliki suatu metode yang mengacu pada tujuan, dan pelaksanaan akan berulang-ulang sehingga diterapkan untuk siswa, maka akan terjadi rasa bosan dan jenuh.
Analisis Pengembangan Pembelajaran Keterampilan Gerak Dasar Tendangan Pencak Silat
Authors: Rino Lusiyono Lucius  , Daryanto Zusyah Porja
Published: May 2023

The purpose of writing this literature review is: To find out the general description of pencak silat movement skills which includes analysis of basic movement skills, determination of training models to improve movement skills, and development of training models to improve pencak silat movement skills. The design in this analysis is a literature review with the PICOS approach, then analyzed using critical appraisal analysis to analyze from the core of the journal, the results of the study so as to find out the similarities and differences between these journals. The literature journal above shows varied results on pencak silat movement skills. The selection of the 3 journals was adjusted to the researcher's aim, namely to analyze the movement skills of pencak silat. Based on a literature review from 3 journals, it can be concluded that in order to improve the quality of pencak silat movement skills, an analysis of movement skills is needed then make a classification and map the results in a table. Determining the right training model is also needed to improve pencak silat movement skills. If this is not enough, the development of a model/exercise program is also highly recommended so that the expected results are truly optimal as expected.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Shooting Sepak Bola Melalui Metode Bermain Pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 3 Siding Kabupaten Bengkayang
Authors: Agus Lauh Whalsen Dulih , Suhairi Muhammad , Panel
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dengan mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, refleksi dan peningkatan pembelajaran Shooting bola kaki dengan gaya mengajar melalui metode  bermain. Ruang Lingkup Penelitian dalam penelitian ini dibedakan menjadi: (1) Variabel masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran shooting bola kaki., (2) Variabel tindakan dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui metode bermain. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan (planning), pelaksanaan (acting), pengamatan (observing) dan refleksi (reflecting). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, adapun jenis penelitiannya adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Alat penelitian yang digunakan berupa proses sikap, lembar observasi dan metode bermain. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan peserta didik. Dari hasil tes pada prasiklus menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar shooting bola kaki yang dilakukan oleh siswa meningkat dari 25% pada kondisi awal menjadi 60% pada akhir siklus I dan meningkat menjadi 85% pada akhir siklus II. Indikator target capaian pada siklus II adalah 75%. Dari hasil belajar siswa yang ditunjukkan, presentase ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa adalah 85%, artinya target capaian pada siklus II sudah tercapai.Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian yang diperoleh maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses pembelajaran shooting bola kaki dapat ditingkatkan melalui metode bermain.
Survei Penerapan Kurikulum 2013 Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan di SMA se-Kecamatan Tayan Hulu Kabupaten Sanggau
Authors: Prastika Yurike , Suhairi Muhammad , Effendi Awang Roni
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui capaian Penerapan Kurikulum 2013 dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan (PJOK) di SMA se-Kecamatan Tayan Hulu Kabupaten Sanggau dalam penerapan kurikulum 2013 dilihat dari segi perencanaan proses pembelajaran, pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran, dan penilaian proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah guru mata pelajaran PJOK di SMA se-Kecamatan Tayan Hulu Kabupaten Sanggau. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Purposive sampling berjumlah 15 guru dari wilayah Kecamatan Tayan Hulu Kabupaten Sanggau. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan persentase. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan Kurikulum 2013 dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan (PJOK) di SMA se-Kecamatan Tayan Hulu Kabupaten Sanggau tergolong dalam kategori tinggi. Perencanaan pembelajaran sudah mengacu pada Kurikulum 2013, pelaksanaanya sudah memanfaatkan teknologi dan media pembelajaran tetapi perlu ditingkatkan agar pembelajaran dapat lebih maksimal.
Pengaruh Latihan Circuit Training Terhadap Daya Tahan Aerobik Pada Kelas Ekstrakurikuler Sepak Bola SMA Negeri 1 Kabupaten Ketapang
Authors: Catur Aji Pamungkas Whisnu , Hardika Nevi
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of circuit training exercises on aerobic endurance in soccer extracurricular students at SMA Negeri 1 Ketapang. The method used in this study was an experiment with a population of 15 soccer extracurricular students. The research form used was the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design with pretests and posttests. The tests used in the research were the Multistage Fitness Test/Multistage Running Test. The data analysis technique used was the t test with a significance level of 5% or 0.05. The results showed that circuit training exercises had a significant effect with a tcount of 4.444 > ttable of 2.140. So it can be concluded that the circuit training exercises given for 12 meetings for 4 weeks had an effect on increasing the aerobic endurance of the soccer extracurricular students at SMA Negeri 1 Ketapang with an increase of 3%.
Evaluasi Program Pembinaan Olahraga Tenis Lapangan di Kabupaten Sekadau
Authors: Perani Ilham , Maksum Henry , Daryanto Zusyah Porja
Published: May 2023

Abstract This study aims to evaluate (1) context which includes the dissemination of information, government and community support, availability of human resources (2) Input includes the selection of athletes, coaches and assistant coaches, feasibility of facilities and infrastructure, financing the implementation of coaching programs (3) Process includes the implementation of training programs, promotion and degradation systems, coordination, welfare, and transportation, (4) Product includes the success of coaching programs, regional achievements, and regional achievements, national and international achievements. The approach used in this program evaluation research is the CIPP Model (Stufebeam's) in terms of the Context, Input, Process and Product stages. The evaluation research method uses a mixed or elective design. This research resulted in the findings (1) The context of the tennis field coaching program in Sekadau Regency is already in good condition (43%), (2) The input of the tennis field coaching program in Sekadau Regency is already good (58%). (3) The process of the tennis sport coaching program which was implemented in general has been going well (42.8%). (4) The product of the tennis sports coaching program is good (45%). It can be concluded that overall the coaching program is not good (52.8%). The conclusions from the results of the study are that the context, the quality of the inputs, processes and products of tennis sports coaching in Sekadau Regency are already in good condition.
TRANSLATION TECHNIQUES OF CULTURAL WORDS APPLIED IN THE NOVEL THE HUNGER GAMES
Authors: Dilisayana Yasminda , Mu'in Fatchul , Nasrullah Nasrullah
Published: May 2023

To translate a book into other languages requires sufficient knowledge. It cannot just randomly  be translated, because readers may have difficulty understanding the content. It is important to know and understand the techniques of translation before translating to avoid making mistakes. Before translating a book, translator should know and understand some translation techniques. The researcher conducted this study to find translation techniques which were applied by the translator in translating cultural words in the novel The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins. This research used descriptive qualitative research. The source of the data is The Hunger Games novel written by Suzanne Collins and its Indonesian version that is translated by Hetih Rusli. The research instrument in this study is the researcher herself with the help of table list. The researcher considered to focus on cultural words in the novel as a necessary data and analyzed the translation techniques based on the theory by Molina and Albir. The result of this research showed that there are twelve translation techniques which were applied by the translator in translating 84 cultural words found in the novel. There are 29 calque, 19 Borrowing, 13 Amplification, 6 Linguistic compression, 2 Description, 5 Discursive creation, 3 Linguistic amplification , 2 Literal translation, 2 Particularization, 1 Established equivalent, 1 Generalization, and 1 Reduction. The researcher offers that the reason why the translator mostly used calque technique is because most of the cultural words in The Hunger Games novel have the equivalent in Indonesian.
INCREASING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY USING JUMBLED SENTENCES: ACTION STUDY RESEARCH
Authors: Octaviana Melisa , Nadia Hafizhatu , Murtiningsih Tenny
Published: May 2023

This study aims to increase students' English vocabulary by using Jumbled Sentences in a small classroom. The subjects of this study were composed of seven students. This study used Classroom Action Research (CAR) as the method and was conducted by collaboration between teacher and researcher. The data were gathered through observation, interviews, field notes, and tests. The result of the study showed there was an improvement in student abilities. Student scores have increased significantly. In the first cycle post-test, only one out of seven students got good grades, with the Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum (KKM) of English lessons being (75). Meanwhile, the student's scores in the second cycle post-test showed that seven of seven students scored above 75. In addition, there was a positive response from the English teacher and students about this study. In conclusion, jumbled sentences could increase students' abilities, especially in their vocabulary
SOSIALISASI BAHAYA ROKOK DALAM RANGKA PEMBELAJARAN KIMIA MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN NILAI INTELEKTUAL, KARAKTER DAN SPIRITUAL DI KARANG TARUNA REMAJA MANDIRI WILAYAH BONG KELURAHAN MELAYU, BANJARMASIN
Authors: Pardede Antoni , Wardhani Rr Ariessanty Alicia Kusuma , Apriani Herlina
Published: May 2023

Rokok sudah sangat umum dikenal dikalangan masyarakat dan dianggap sebagai gaya hidup berinteraksi yang modern terutama bagi remaja. Upaya untuk meningkatkan pemahaman akan bahaya rokok belum intensif dilakukan, oleh karenanya kegiatan ini bertujuan sebagai salah satu bentuk upaya untuk meningkatkan pemahaman akan hal tersebut dengan pendekatan pengembangan nilai intelektual, karakter dan spiritual di kalangan remaja. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan mengikuti metode yang meliputi observasi dan pemberian materi sosialisasi beserta dengan angket respon terhadap kegiatan yang dilakukan di karang taruna remaja mandiri wilayah Bong kelurahan Melayu, Banjarmasin. Proses penyampaian materi sosialisasi mencakup deskripsi rokok, kimia rokok dan bahayanya bagi kesehatan serta bahasan pengembangan intelektual, karakter dan spiritual. Berdasarkan angket yang diberikan kepada khalayak sasaran didapatkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memberikan, menambah dan meningkatkan pemahaman serta pengetahuan akan bahaya rokok terhadap kesehatan. Pendekatan yang dilakukan telah memberikan sikap positif bagi remaja di karang taruna remaja wilayah Bong dengan menggalakkan generasi yang sadar akan bahaya rokok menyonsong kehidupan dengan intelektual, karakter dan spiritual yang baik.
PENYUSUNAN KALENDER TANAM DAN PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU PADA BUDIDAYA TANAMAN PAKCOY
Authors: Ilhamiyah Ilhamiyah , Gunawan Aam , Ash'ari Fuzi Maulana , Gazali Akhmad
Published: May 2023

Penyusunan kalender tanam dan Pengelolaan Hama Terpadu pada budidaya tanaman  pakcoy perlu dikelola dengan baik sehingga produk pakcoy di pasaran tidak melimpah.    Kalau produksi pakcoy melimpah maka harga akan turun dan petani akan mengalami kerugian karena produk pertanian tidak tahan lama dan mudah busuk.  Hal tersebut dapat disebabkan karena perencanaan waktu tanam, luas tanam dan periode tanam yang kurang tepat. Pengendalian Hama Terpadu (PHT) adalah suatu konsepsi atau cara berpikir mengenai pengendalian Organisme Pengganggu Tumbuhan (OPT) dengan pendekatan ekologi yang bersifat multidisiplin untuk mengelola populasi hama dan penyakit dengan memanfaatkan beragam taktik pengendalian yang kompatibel dalam suatu kesatuan koordinasi pengelolaan.  PHT merupakan suatu sistem pengendalian yang menggunakan pendekatan ekologi, maka pemahaman tentang biologi dan ekologi hama dan penyakit menjadi sangat penting.  Solusi dari permasalah mitra tersebut adalah 1) Penyusunan kalender tanam dengan cara memberikan pengetahuan dan teknologi pembuatan kalender tanam pakcoy;  2) Memberikan pengetahuan tentang Pengendalian Hama Terpadu melalui budidaya tanaman sehat, pemanfaatan musuh alami, pengamatan rutin dan pemantauan serta petani sebagai ahli PHT.  Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah agar peserta mendapatkan pengetahuan dan mampu menyusun kalender tanam sayuran;  paham dan menerapkan  Pengendalian Hama Terpadu. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kalender tanam sayuran dan Pengendalian Hama Terpadu.pada tanaman pakcoy.  Peserta secara berkelompok sudah mampu menyusun kalender tanam sayuran dan sudah memahami Pengendalihan Hama Terpadu pada budidaya  tanaman pakcoy.
PELATIHAN PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN KEBAKARAN PADA RUMAH DI BONTANG UTARA
Authors: Muliawan Arief , Sari Ayu Dita
Published: May 2023

Kebakaran  merupakan peristiwa timbulnya api yang tidak terkendali, dapat membahayakan keselamatan jiwa ataupun harta benda. Kejadian kebakaran dapat terjadi dimana saja termasuk rumah tempat tinggal. Kota Bontang sering terjadi kebakaran akibat kelalaian dan ketidaktahuan dalam penanggulangan kebakaran. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi warga dalam menerapkan sistem manajemen keselamatan kebakaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah 1). Penerimaan materi sistem manajemen keselamatan kebakaran; 2). Pelatihan memadamkan api dengan APAR (alat pemadam api ringan) sehingga diperlukan budaya K3 terhadap warga RT.08 Bontang Utara. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah warga RT.08 Bontang Utara yang mayoritas bekerja di kantoran sehingga warga sering tidak berada di rumah. Kondisi ini menjadikan warga RT.08 rentan terhadap bahaya kebakaran. Adapun target yang ingin dicapai dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yakni terciptanya pola pikir masyarakat RT.08 Bontang Utara. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan bahwa warga merasa terbantu dan antusias dalam kegiatan pelatihan sistem manajemen keselamatan kebakaran. Dalam kegiatan yang berlangsung terlihat antusias warga mengikuti latihan dalam budaya K3 mulai dari pemaparan materi hingga praktek lapangan dengan mengunakan APAR.
EDUKASI DAN PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN TOGA (KUNYIT) UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI BORAKS PADA MAKANAN DI DESA SIBANG KAJA KECAMATAN ABIANSEMAL BADUNG
Authors: Esati Ni Ketut , Natih Lestari Ni Wayan , Dina Saniasih Ni Nyoman
Published: May 2023

Salah satu potensi dari Desa Sibang Kaja, Kecamatan Abiansemal, Badung-Bali adalah banyaknya ragam tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) yang ditanam di setiap rumah warga. Perbekel Desa Sibang Kaja dalam rangka meningkatkan kepedulian warganya akan kesehatan dan pemenuhan kebutuhan obat-obatan sederhana untuk keluarga, mencanangkan program yang menarik yakni pemberian bibit TOGA untuk seluruh warga, salah satunya adalah kunyit. Dimasa kini semakin banyak ragam kuliner dan makanan cepat saji dengan beraneka ragam warna, bentuk, dan rasa membuat banyak oknum yang tidak bertanggung jawab menggunakan boraks sebagai pengawet makanan. Boraks sendiri merupakan bahan berbahaya yang tidak diperbolehkan pada makanan dan diatur menurut Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No. 33 Tahun 2012 tentang bahan tambahan pangan. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah ingin memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan terkait pemanfaatan kunyit yang dapat dijadikan tumeric paper sebagai pendeteksi keberadaan boraks dalam makanan, Metode kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan pemberian pre-test diawal pertemuan, edukasi/penyuluahan, metode demonstrasi pelatihan/praktek langsung pembuatan alat sederhana pendeteksi boraks, dan evaluasi dengan pemberian post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terkait bahaya boraks bagi kesehatan dan informasi pendeteksi boraks dengan kunyit, terlihat dari persentase pre-test sebesar 42,18%, setelah dilakukan edukasi dan pelatihan, terdapat meningkatan pemahaman sebesar 52,49%, dilihat dari nilai post-test sebesar 94,67%.
Sosialisasi Resiko Penggunaan Vape Pada Remaja Di Kelurahan Sempaja Timur Tahun 2021
Authors: Rosdiana Rosdiana , Rahmatulla Ilham
Published: May 2023

Rokok mempunyai inovasi baru dalam perkembangannya, yaitu munculnya vape atau rokok elektrik.  Dalam penelitian kandungan vape yang dilakukan oleh Food And Drugs Administration (FDA) 2009 di Amerika menyatakan bahwa cairan liquid vape bersifat racun dan mengandung Tobacoo Specific Nitrosamine (NTSA) dan Diethylene Glycil (DEG) bersifat karsinogen. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah; a). Meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja akan resiko penggunaan vape, b). Kegiatan yang dilakukan bersama bisa mengisi waktu luang kelompok remaja, c). Terwujudnya interaksi sosial kearah positif dengan saling mendukung untuk lepas dari penggunaan vape antar remaja di Sempaja Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah diawali dengan rapat, dilanjutkan FGD, pemaparan materi, tanya jawab dan diselingi dangan roll play. Hasil kegiatan yang dicapai, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan resiko penggunaan vape, banyak manfaat yang diperoleh selama mengikuti kegiatan, siap saling mendukung untuk lepas dari penggunaan vape.  Simpulan, pelaksanaan kegiatan sosialisasi resiko penggunaan vape pada remaja Karang Taruna berjalan dengan baik dan mendapat dukungan dari pihak Kelurahan, ketua RT, toko masyarakat, toko agama maupun orang tua remaja, sehingga pengetahuan akan resiko penggunaan vape bertambah dan siap saling mendukung untuk lepas dari penggunaan vape.
PROMOSI KEUNGGULAN DAERAH MELALUI POTENSI WISATA ALAM DI PANTAI TANJUNG JUMLAI, KABUPATEN PENAJAM PASER UTARA CALON IBU KOTA NEGARA PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Zacharias Glen , Komari Zulfikar Ahmad , Maulana Auliya Muhammad Fadhli , Simatupang Syalam Ali Wira Dinata
Published: May 2023

Calon Ibu Kota Negara baru yang kita ketahui adalah kota Penajam Paser Utara berada tepat di provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Penajam Paser Utara ini mempunyai segudang destinasi wisata yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan. Namun, pemberitaan terkait destinasi wisata yang ada pada Penajam Paser Utara sangat jarang didengar oleh telinga para wisatawan dari luar daerah Penajam Paser Utara, salah satunya ialah destinasi wisata Pantai Tanjung Jumlai yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan. Dari data yang didapat oleh tim pelaksana, Pantai Tanjung Jumlai sangat terdampak karena adanya pandemi Covid-19, akibat dari hal tersebut pada masa pandemi Covid-19 terjadi penurunan jumlah wisatawan yang datang merasakan keindahan dari Pantai Tanjung Jumlai ini sendiri. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan informasi lebih jauh terkait destinasi wisata yang berada di calon Ibu Kota Negara baru, Penajam Paser Utara, tepatnya di Pantai Tanjung Jumlai. Dengan promosi ini dapat secara langsung maupun tidak langsung mengembangkan perihal permasalahan yang menjadi daya tarik wisata, fasilitas hingga aksesibilitas yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat umum ataupun wisatawan seputar tempat wisata Pantai Tanjung Jumlai ini.