bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Crisis in Sport: A Sport Fan’s Perception Toward Sport Celebrity Scandals
Authors:   Department of Human Performance and Health Education, Western Michigan University, 1903 W Michigan Ave, Kalamazoo, MI 49008, USA, Hwang Geumchan
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the study was to examine how sport fans differently perceive on-field scandals and off-field scandals. To examine sport fans’ perceptions toward four types of on-field scandals (doping, match-fixing, embezzlement, and misuse of inside information) and four types of off-field scandals (sexual misconduct, violence/criminal charge, alcoholism/drug abuse, and illegal gambling), 128 samples were collected from sport management students in Midwest areas in the United States using online survey. The results of the study revealed participants perceived violence/criminal charge and sexual misconduct as the most deteriorate scandals. In addition, there was a positive correlation between the fan perceptions toward on-field scandals and off-field scandals. Finally, there was a significant mean difference of fan perceptions toward scandals between on-field scandals and off-field scandals. That is, fans’ negative perceptions toward on-field scandals were higher than those of off-field scandals. This study contributes to understanding how sport fans negatively perceive sport celebrity scandals and why sport organizations should consider developing an effective communication strategy. Keywords: Crisis, scandals, fan perception, on-field, off-field.
A Pilot Study on the Impact of Facebook on Perceptions of Police Force
Authors:   School of Arts and Social Sciences, The Open University of Hong Kong, W. L. Chan Wayne
Published: October 2021

The legal authorities, particularly the police force, have been increasingly facing challenges given the popularity of social media [1, 2]. However, we know very little about how public perceptions of the police are being shaped by social media. In this context, this study attempted to investigate the impact of social media on young people’s perceptions of the police in Hong Kong. The focus of this study was placed on Facebook since it was one of the most popular social media platforms in the city. Facebook was not only conceptualized as a communication medium but also a social networking arena. In this connection, qualitative individual interviews were conducted to explore the online social networking on Facebook and its relation to the perceptions of police force. It was found that the Facebook users who were more likely to stay closely connected with other users with similar views would tend to form the politicized perception of police force. On the other hand, the Facebook users who were to be networked with some other users or real persons with dissimilar views would hold more neutral perceptions of the police. This study was the first of its kind to investigate the role of online social networking in the perceptions of the police, thus filling an important gap in our knowledge of the increasing impact of social media. Therefore, the results of current study were expected to contribute to society by avoiding the disproportionate public discourse about law and order. Keywords: Social Media, Online Social Networking, Public Perception, Police Force.
OPTIMALISASI PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI VIRTUAL REALITY TOUR KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS MAJALENGKA MENGGUNAKAN METODE MULTIMEDIA DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE
Authors: Prasetyo Tri Ferga , Bastian Ade , Sujadi Harun
Published: October 2021

Campus introduction media in general still use billboards and brochures or advertisements, therefore the use of Virtual Reality technology is very good to use. Optimizing the application of this technology is made to build an interactive application that can visualize the facilities and infrastructure at University Majalengka in the form of 360 images and videos to make it easier for users to digitally view the facilities and infrastructure of the University Majalengka Campus. The method used in this research is MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle). This method can optimize the manufacturing process and application of technology used in a smartphone media that is integrated with other media or 3D media. MDLC rule pattern itself by prioritizing interactive rests on the user. This application was built using the C # programming language with Unity 3D software. The final result of this research is the creation of a virtual tour application of the University Majalengka Campus which can be used by users to view interactive digital facilities and infrastructure on campus with a 360 degree angle using a smartphone that has a Gyroscope sensor which can be integrated with the paired virtual reality technology. into virtual reality glasses.
CATATAN PADA RUMPUT KEBAR (OXALIDACEAE)
Authors: Mambrasar Yasper Michael , Mahendra Taufik , Megawati Megawati , Arifiani Deby
Published: October 2021

Yasper Michael Mambrasar, Taufik Mahendra, Megawati & Deby Arifiani. 2021. Catatan pada Rumput Kebar (Oxalidaceae). Floribunda 6(6):  220–224. — Rumput Kebar merupakan tumbuhan yang banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai obat dan penyubur kandungan. Sampai saat ini masih dijumpai penggunaan nama ilmiah untuk rumput kebar dengan menggunakan nama  yang tidak valid. Di samping itu penggunaan nama lokal rumput Kebar juga mengarahkan pada dugaan bahwa jenis yang dimaksud masih berkerabat dengan rumput-rumputan (Poaceae). Hasil pengamatan spesimen herbarium dan studi literatur mendapatkan bahwa nama ilmiah rumput kebar adalah Biophytum umbraculum Welw dan B. petersianum Klotzsh merupakan sinonim. Daerah penyebaran rumput Kebar juga dibahas dalam artikel ini.
EPISTOLA BOTANICA: MARASMIELLUS SP. (BASIDIOMYCOTA, AGARICALES) FROM SIMEULEU ISLAND, SUMATRA, INDONESIA
Authors: Retnowati Atik , Rosalina Dewi
Published: October 2021

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THE GENUS PYCNOPORUS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Susan Dewi , Fastanti Fandri Sofiana , Sutikno Sutikno , Supriyanti Yayan , Robiah Yayah , Ariasari Z Nira
Published: October 2021

The genus Pycnoporus is a member of Phylum Basidiomycota. This fungus is one of polypore genera that is easily recognized from the orange color of the fruiting body and it likely has high morphological features. Currently, there are 207 number fungal specimens kept in Herbarium Bogoriense (BO) under the genus Pycnoporus, and they were identified as P. sa-nguineus (L.) Murrill, P. cinnabarinus (Jacq.) P. Karst., and Pycnoporus sp. To ensure that those species name of the Pycnoporus collections is correct, thus this study was carried out.  Re-identification process on the fungal collections was done based on macro-micromorphological features of all Pycnoporus specimens. This study revealed that species Pycnoporus collections stored in BO represent 2 species: P.sanguineus (L.) Murrill and P. puniceus (Fr.) Ryvarden. In addition, some specimens under the name P. cinnabarinus should be validated as P. puniceus. This information will be very useful for fungal taxonomists, non-taxonomists, and people who work on Pycnoporus species from Indonesia.
The Shortcomings of the Existing Economic Theory and Their Elimination
Authors: Solozhentsev Е. D.
Published: October 2021

Th e paper analyzes the state and management of country’s economics. A tuple of event-driven optimal management as a method of artifi cial intelligence has been developed. Th e characteristics of event-driven quality management of associative and structurally complex systems and processes are given. Th e events and probabilities in the management of economics and the state are considered. A measure of invalidation has been introduced for parameters. Th e method of synthesis of the probability of an event based on expert information is presented. Th e necessity of orthogonalization of the logical function and the transition to the probabilistic function have been substantiated. Th e eff ect of repeated initiating events is considered. One-dimensional optimization of the system on a logical model instead of arithmetic multiparameter optimization is presented. Schemes for managing of development and exit of economics from stagnation are given. Th e tools for event-driven quality management of systems and processes are described. Th e analysis of the shortcomings of the existing economic theory and the possibility of their elimination is carried out.
Factors Aff ecting the Level of Modern Risks of Agricultural Enterprises of the Russian Federation
Authors: Golubyatnikova Yu. Yu.
Published: October 2021

Th e article considers the mechanism of identifi cation of risk factors, where special attention is paid to the peculiarities of the manifestation of a risky situation. In addition, attention is paid to the process of performing risk identifi cation at the initial stage of risk management, which necessitates the re-implementation of risk identifi cation at subsequent stages of risk management. Th e process of identifying risks in agricultural enterprises is specifi c, since agriculture diff ers from other industries in the composition of the means of production, the social structure of production and the purpose of the products produced. With the help of analytical indicators, we considered the risk factors of the external environment of agricultural enterprises in Russia — economic, social, legal, institutional, geographical and technological environments in which an agricultural enterprise has to act and to the dynamics of which it is forced to adapt.
Risks of Digital Transformation of Industrial Enterprise
Authors: Zaikovsky V. Е. , Karev A. V. , Malik A. A. , Steiger М. A.
Published: October 2021

Digital transformation has a signifi cant impact on economic processes. It is usually associated with new opportunities. But it can also lead to risks. Th is article deals with the crucial elements of the digi-tal transformation of a gas transportation enterprise. Analyzing its current digital state, the goals and objectives of the digital project are determined. Th e project risks are identifi ed, evaluated and treated.
Mathematical Model of Generalized Assessment of the Rating of Similar Objects Based on Statistical Data from the Standpoint of Epidemiological Safety (on the Example of the Incidence of COVID-19 in the Regions of the Volga Federal District)
Authors: Karaulov V. M. , Karaulova L. V. , Karanina E. V.
Published: October 2021

Th e article describes the construction of a generalized assessment of the incidence of COVID-19 in the regions of the Russian Federation. Th e mathematical model includes normalization of relative morbidity indicators, which allows comparing the incidence rate in diff erent regions and the degree of change in morbidity. Based on the developed scale of epidemiological safety and the risk of disease spread, the assessment of the level of disease and the spread of COVID-19 in the subjects of the Volga Federal District is carried out.

The relevance of the study is due to the fact that a comparative analysis of the incidence of COVID-19 by region is currently one of the main conditions for identifying factors in the spread/localization of the disease, assessing the eff ectiveness of eff orts and developing a system of measures to counter the spread of the disease.
Sustainable Development Mechanisms as a Key Factor in the Development of Public-Private Partnerships
Authors: Belyakova J. M.
Published: October 2021

Th e article discusses practical aspects of sustainable development necessary for the introduction of public-private partnership in the work of the Institute in the Russian Federation. Th e author analyses the requirements of the fi nancier for a private partner in terms of sustainable develop-ment mechanisms in diff erent countries of the world. Th e requirements that currently exist in the methodology for calculating the economic effi ciency of public-private partnership projects in the Russian Federation are also analyzed. Th e article describes not only diff erences in effi ciency assessment mechanisms, but also proposes an author’s method of integrating the principles of sustainable development into fi nancial mechanisms for implementing public-private partnershipprojects. Th e author proposes to change the methodology for assessing the risks of public-private partnership projects, introduce into the Russian methodology for assessing the eff ectiveness of projects requirements not only on the need to substantiate the applied calculation mechanisms, but also on the development by a private partner of strategies for the sustainable development of the project, as well as a strategy for the sustainable development of the project region. Th e changes will qualitatively supplement the fi nancial settlement mechanisms that aff ect the implementation of all public-private partnership projects in the Russian Federation, including minimizing thefi nancial risks of the state partner.
About Enterprise Risk Management
Authors: Bykov A. A.
Published: October 2021

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A contribuição do contador para o microempreendedor individual
Authors: Fermin Joicy Suziane Gomes , Garcia Yasmin Sales , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Serra Meg Rocha da Cunha , Lopes Nelânia Ferreira
Published: October 2021

Os microempreendedores precisam de um norte para os seus negócios, com isso, a contabilidade pode ajudá-los a terem maior destaque no mercado, visto que, oferece a eles informações contábeis sobre a situação que a empresa se encontra. O objetivo deste estudo é mostrar a importância da contabilidade para o microempreendedor individual (MEI) e para seu negócio. Quanto aos objetivos específicos: examinar a frequência de uso das ferramentas contábeis do MEI; analisar a utilidade do setor contábil nos processos de tomada de decisão, principalmente gerencial e demonstrar ao microempreendedor o quanto a contabilidade é essencial para sua empresa. A contabilidade é útil para o microempreendedor, pois permite que ele tome decisões assertivas para sua microempresa. Sendo assim foi levantada a seguinte pergunta: de que forma se pode demonstrar a relevância da contabilidade para o MEI? Para realização desse artigo foi utilizado pesquisa bibliográfica com base na abordagem qualitativa e quanto aos meios têm como principal foco analisar os problemas que são encontrados no decorrer do estudo. Portanto, conclui-se que é de suma importância a contribuição do contador para as empresas, principalmente para o MEI, na qual o contador tem um papel indispensável na sua empresa, onde ele orienta, auxilia e faz com que a empresa se organize, encaminhando-a ao sucesso.
O impacto dos custos e despesas nas micro e pequenas empresas
Authors: Silva Luiz Felipe Da Conceição , Castro Heveraldo Alves De , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Serra Meg Rocha da Cunha , Lopes Nelânia Ferreira
Published: October 2021

Dentre as características mais importantes dentro de uma entidade está o conhecimento de custos para produzir tal produto, e as despesas no que se refere aos gastos não relacionados com o produto final, mas sim, administrativas que as pequenas e microempresas possuem. O objetivo deste estudo é mostrar a relação que os custos e as despesas têm em relação aos principais fatores na economia do setor comercial, abrangendo empresas industriais, comércio, como fator de pequenas e microempresas. O estudo foi realizado através de pesquisas bibliográficas, artigos e livros a partir da pesquisa qualitativa. Para dar suporte ao estudo foi levantada a seguinte pergunta problema: por que o conhecimento dos custos e despesas são essenciais dentro de uma entidade? Conclui-se, portanto, que como uma parte da contabilidade, mas como campo de conhecimento por si própria, a contabilidade de custos é uma excelente adição ao arsenal do contador. A possibilidade de previsibilidade e análise da receita que poderá ser obtida de uma produção já é o suficiente para determinar isso; logo, o objetivo inicial do estudo foi atingido, deixando uma sucinta introdução ao campo da contabilidade de custos.
Taro Leaf Blight: Disease Assessment, Farmers’ Knowledge and Management Potential of Goatweed Extract in South West Cameroon
Authors: A. F. Lum , M. C. Takor
Published: October 2021

Leaf blight disease severely constrains the production of taro (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott) in Cameroon. Studies were conducted in seven localities in Fako Division, South West Region of Cameroon to assess the incidence and severity of the disease in taro farms using non-destructive sampling, and to document farmers’ knowledge about it using a structured questionnaire. The fungicidal effect of the aqueous leaf extract of goatweed (Ageratum conyzoides L.) at 0 and 100% concentrations and the chemical fungicide Mancozan was tested in-vitro. Results revealed widespread distribution of the disease in the Region. The incidence (77.996.5%) and severity (51.9 – 85.6%) varied significantly (P≤0.05) across the localities. The infection rate was classified as high in four localities and very high in three. The farmers were able to identify the disease and understood its effects on taro production but they were not aware of any pesticidal plants for its management. The aqueous leaf extract (100%) of goatweed and Mancozan significantly (P≤0.05) inhibited the mycelia growth of the fungus compared to the untreated control (0%). The plant extract had the potential to control the disease although it gave moderate inhibition of the fungus (38.4% at 9 days after exposure) which was not as effective as Mancozan (100% inhibition). Goatweed could be exploited for use as a source of natural fungicide for management of the pathogen. This study provides baseline information for future studies on the disease and recognises it as a major challenge to the sustainable production of taro.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMODELAN SELF ASSESMENT DALAM PENILAIAN KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Saadah Siti , Paramarta Vip , Saepudin Didin
Published: October 2021

Universitas Sangga Buana telah memberlakukan penilaian kinerja karyawan dengan membagikan kertas kuesioner yang disebar dan diisi oleh atasan langsung, atasan khusus dan rekan sejawat. Pada prosesnya, kegiatan penyebaran kuesioner banyak menggunakan kertas serta memungkinkan akan terjadinya human error, pada pengumpulan lembar kuesioner yang telah diisi, terkadang tercecer atau hilang dan tidak terarsipkan dengan baik oleh petugas. Selanjutnya tahap penghitungan kueioner juga sangat memungkinkan terjadi kesalahan input data dan perhitungan. Kesalahan tersebut dapat mempengaruhi penilaian karyawan, sehingga diperlukan sebuah model penilaian karyawan berupa sistem informasi yang terintegrasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Model Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan Berbasis Daily Activities Report Sebagai Implementasi Self assesment pada Karyawan Universitas Sangga Buana YPKP Bandung dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasilnya adalah model Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan Berbasis Daily Activities Report Sebagai Implementasi Self assesment pada Karyawan Universitas Sangga Buana YPKP Bandung bisa digunakan dan diimplementasikan sesuai dengan hasil wawancara dari beberapa informan dan hasil pengujian sistem dengan tim IT. Kata Kunci: Evaluasi Kinerja, Self assesment, Daily Activity Report.
Analisis Semiotika Logo Dagadu
Authors: Handayani Fitri , Nuzuli Ahmad Khairul
Published: October 2021

Pesan yang disampaikan dapat menghasilkan banyak makna tergantung dari perspektifpenerima pesan tersebut. Hal ini menjadi daya tarik bagi penulis untuk mengangkat topik artikelini tentang analisis semiotika logo dagadu. Sumber referensi yang digunakan oleh penulis adalahdari artikel jurnal, buku, dan materi presentasi dengan metode analisis semiotika pierce.Berdasarkan analisa penulis diambil kesimpulan bahwa logo dagadu dalam bahasa anak generasimuda Jogja berati mata, melambangkan citra kreatifitas, dunia rancang dunia desain.Berdasarkan khasanah budaya Jawa, mata berkaiatan dengan kata ma’rifat, bermakna sebagaisekelompok orang yang dapat memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat dan lingkungannya. Dagadudiuapayakan untuk dapat mempresentasikan kepedulian terhadap masalah yang adadi perkotaandan kepariwisataan di Jogjakarta dengan penekanan Lebih mengutamakan secara spesifik padaaspek desain grafis dengan memadukan lokal,humor daerah, plesetan serta semangat eksperimenke dalam konteks seni dan budaya popular.
Analisis Pemikiran Teologi Islam Rasional Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana Menuju Peradaban Modern
Authors: Yulanda Atika
Published: October 2021

Humans as religious creatures will always hold their belief in One God. The belief in God is embedded in theological issues. Theology here is a theme related to divine issues, God's relationship with humans, nature and His attributes. Humans are gifted by Allah in the form of reason by which they are able to judge and cultivate what is good and what is right. In addition, with the potential of their intellect, they are also able to prove the existence of God's power and the existence of God in human life. Intellect here does not position it as the highest but is in line with revelation as the source of Islamic teachings. This theology is called rational theology. In rational theology the positions of reason and revelation are parallel. Reason as confirmation and revelation as information. An Indonesian cultural figure who puts his thoughts related to theology, namely Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana. He is of the view that humans with the potential of their intellect are able to compete with the outside world and are able to keep up with the times. However, it is not justified to abandon the values ​​contained in the Qur'an and Hadith. This rational theology of Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana assesses reason as being able to keep up with the times and so that Muslims do not experience setbacks. The setbacks that are happening now are due to those who do not want to be open to the Western world which has been advanced and is only static. Meanwhile, in the teachings of Islam, humans are required to use the potential of reason that has been granted by Allah SWT. This rational Islamic theology is very important for the development of Islam today because there are still human thoughts that are still static and closed to knowledge that comes from outside.
Permasalahan Pendidikan Islam di Lembaga Pendidikan Madrasah
Authors: Adelia Ismi , Mitra Oki
Published: October 2021

Permasalahan yang dihadapi pendidikan di Indonesia secara umum ini, adalah kualitas, relevansi, elitisme, dan menajemen. Permasalahan ini terjadi pada pendidikan secara umum di Indonesia, termasuk pendidikan islam yang di nilai justru lebih besar problematikanya. Metodelogi dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi kasus dalam arti penelitian ini difokuskan pada kasus (fenomena) yang kemudian di pahami dan di analisis secara mendalam. Metode penelitian ini digunakan untuk mendiskripsikan secara holistik dan komperhensif tentang gejala dan peristiwa dalam permasalahan pendidikan islam khususnya Madrasah. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan permasalahan yang ada pada Madrasah sehingga bisa menjadi pedoman untuk kedepannya agar madrasah bisa lebih baik dan mandiri.  Adapun hasil Penelitian dari Bentuk permasalahan Pendidikan Islam di Madrasah antara lain adalah Lemahnya akhlak siswa di Madrasah, kurangnya kontribusi siswa dalam menyiarkan ajaran Islam di masyarakat, Berkurangnya minat siswa di bandingkan pada sebelumnya, dan banyak yang memilih untuk pindah ke sekolah umum. Adapun Pembahasan dari penelitian ini adalah permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh Madrasah dalam pendidikan Islam dengan melihat dari dua sisi permasalahan pokok yaitu permasalahan internal dan  permasalahan eksternal. Faktor lain yang secara umum dihadapi oleh Madrasah adalah masyarakat agaknya kurang memiliki kebebasan untuk mengelola dengan caranya sendiri, karena hampir semua hal yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan sudah ditentukan oleh pemegang otoritas pendidikan.
Hubungan Sikap Kerja dan Beban Kerja Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Nelayan
Authors: Ulva Fadillah , Gusrianti Gusrianti , Rahma Gusni
Published: October 2021

Musculoskeletal complaints are complaints that occur in the skeletal muscles that are felt with complaints ranging from very mild complaints to very painful complaints. Musculoskeletal complaints can occur due to static and repetitive loading on the muscles that occurs for a long time. Musculoskeletal complaints can damage joints, ligaments and muscles. This can cause work stress due to the wrong working conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between work attitude and workload with musculoskeletal complaints in fishermen. The type of research used is quantitative with a cross sectional stady design. This research was conducted in the Fisherman of Pasia Nan Tigo, Koto Tangah District. The number of samples is 30 people. This study uses primary data and secondary data. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi Square test. Based on the results of the study, it was known that there was a relationship between ape's attitude (p value: 0.23) and workload (p value: 0.009) with musculoskeletal complaints.
Peranan Penanaman Modal Asing Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Petumbuhan Ekonomi di Sumatera Selatan Menuju Sumatera Selatan Maju
Authors: Ardha Dea Justicia
Published: October 2021

The economic development of a country, especially the developing country such as Indonesia and the regions in particular are largely determined by the growth rate of foreign investment. The social welfare of the community is strongly influenced by economic capacity to increase income fairly and evenly. The goverment of South Sumatera provinsial is also making efforts to attract investors, especially foreign investors to carry act in investment activities in South Sumatera, which as expected to have positive impact or development of the regional business in order to spur the growth of regional business, for example to advance the handicraft industry and micro, small and medium enterpires (MSME/UMKM) to increase people’s economy which will lead to increase and aqual distribution of people’s welfare in south sumatera towards andvanced South Sumatera.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Medication Error Pasien Rawat Inap di Klinik X Kediri
Authors: Probosiwi Neni , Ilmi Tsamrotul , Laili Nur Fahma , Wati Henni , Bismantara B.G.PS Lintang , Saputri Anggeria Nimas , Saputri Desna Talia
Published: October 2021

Medicaction error is an important problem in the health sector that can increase mortality, increase the duration of hospitalization, and increase the cost of treatment. Identifying the risk factors for medication errors is an important first step in preventing medication errors. This study aimed to identify the relationship between patient characteristics and medication errors in inpatients at clinic x. The study was conducted qualitatively with a cross-sectional design with recorded data. The study was conducted using clinical record data from July to December. The study sample consisted of 196 patients who met the inclusion criteria with a consecutive sampling technique. Analysis of the relationship between variables was carried out by chi-square analysis with a significance value of 5% (0.05). The results showed that inpatients at clinic x experienced medication errors of 17.86% which consisted of prescribing errors of 2.55% and administrative errors of 15.31%. Patient gender was not significantly associated with medication errors (p> 0.05). Patient age was significantly associated with medication errors (p<0.001). The number of drugs was significantly associated with medication errors (p<0.001). Length of stay was not significantly associated with medication errors (p < 0.05). Drug class was significantly related to medication error. The conclusion is that the patient's age, the number of drugs received by the patient and the class of drugs are factors related to the incidence of medication errors. The patient aspect also contributes to the risk factor for medication errors so that it can be considered in preventing medication errors in health practice by health workers.
Akibat Hukum Dissenting Opinion terhadap Putusan Pengadilan dalam Perkara Tindak Pidana Korupsi
Authors: Kifli Susiana
Published: October 2021

The corruption court which was shaped dependent on Law No. 46 of 2009, practically speaking has applied numerous choices chosen by leading Disagreeing Assessment, this alludes to the situation of the Debasement Court as an uncommon court actually dependent upon the Legal Force Act which permits Contradicting Assessment, or for judges who have various conclusions can contain his viewpoint in the choice was the substance of the choice looking into it of a criminal demonstration of defilement. The issues talked about in this paper is: What is the lawful impact of disagreeing assessment on court choices in instances of defilement? This examination is a legitimate exploration with standardizing juridical methodology as the primary methodology in investigating lawful material. In view of the consequences of the examination and conversation, the accompanying ends can be drawn: 1). Because of the utilization of the contradicting assessment to the Adjudicators' choice since the authorization of Law Number 4 of 2004 concerning Legal Force, there is a show among individuals from a board of judges where if in a pondering meeting the board of judges isn't arrived at agreement, the assessment of a minority judge not the same as the consequence of a legal gathering should be remembered for the choice and is a section which is indivisible from the choice. Contradicting feelings can likewise be utilized as thought for decided at the allure and cassation level.
Pengaruh Kualitas Website E-Commerce, Kepercayaan, Persepsi Risiko dan Norma Subyektif terhadap Minat Beli Secara Online di bukalapak.com
Authors: Achadi Ady , Surveyandini Mayla , Prabawa Agus
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of e-commerce website quality, trust, risk perception, and subjective norms on buying interest at Bukalapak.com. This type of research is quantitative. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research method uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that the quality of the e-commerce website, trust and risk perception have a significant positive effect on buying interest at Bukalapak.com. Subjective norms have not significant effect on online buying interest at Bukalapak.com. This finding implies the policy of the need to create and manage a practical website with a good appearance, using language that is easy to understand and the website is easily accessible to consumers. In addition, it provides product safety guarantees and guarantees against the risk of damage and loss of products purchased by consumers.
Analisis Fatwa DSN-MUI terhadap Kontrak Akad Qardh Di Lembaga Keuangan Syariah (Studi Kasus pada BPRS Baiturridha Pusaka)
Authors: Yunus Muhammad
Published: October 2021

In Indonesia, there are two financial institutions, namely conventional financial institutions and Islamic financial institutions. Islamic financial institutions in their operations are based on the fatwa that has been issued by the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) as an authoritative institution in issuing fatwas in the field of Islamic economics. Baiturridha Puska, one of the Islamic financial institutions, issued al-qardh financing products. At the level of practice, which is implemented by BPRS Baituttidha Puska that in the contract it is indicated that there is a clause that is different from the provisions of the DSN-MUI fatwa No. 19 of 2001 concerning al-Qardh. The purpose of this study was to determine the concept of the qardh contract in fiqh and the DSN-MUI fatwa and to analyze the qardh financing contract contract at the Baiturridha Pusaka BPRS. This study uses qualitative research, with a normative juridical approach and data collection techniques by means of literature study. The results of the study show that first, the qardh contract is a form of tabarru contract so it is not intended for profit; secondly, the provisions of Article 2 of the Letter of Acknowledgment of Financing contain a clause that is contrary to sharia principles, namely the DSN-MUI fatwa no. 19 of 2001 concerning al-Qardh.
Why Stock Returns on Property and Real Estate Companies on BEI?
Authors: Rokhayati Isnaeni , Lestari Herwiek Diyah , Harsuti Harsuti , Rosadi Winda
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of return on equity, price earning ratio and net profit margin on stock returns. The dependent variable in this study is stock return. While the independent variables are return on equity, price earning ratio and net profit margin. The population in this study are property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2015-2019. The samples obtained were 28 companies using purposive sampling method. The analytical tool used is panel data regression analysis with the help of the software program Eviews 10. Using the fixed effects model, the results show that the return on equity and price earning ratio variables have a significant positive effect on stock returns. While the net profit margin has no effect on stock returns. These results indicate that the stock return of the property and real estate sector companies will change, which is influenced by the return on equity variable and the price earning ratio variable. The implication of this research is that the company is expected to increase revenue by managing or utilizing the capital owned by the company, increasing total sales and minimizing expenses so that the company gets an increasing stock return.
Literasi Keuangan, Pendapatan dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Muntahanah Siti , Cahyo Heru , Setiawan Heri , Rahmah Sindi
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy, income and lifestyle on financial management behaviour during a pandemic. This type of research is quantitative research and the data used are primary data obtained from questionnaires, interviews and observations. The population of this research is member of Koperasi Pesat in Sumbang and Baturraden Districts, using a sample of 47 respondents. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The analytical method used is a multiple linear regression method. The results of the study partially show that variable income have a signifficant positive effect on financial management behaviour. While variable financial literacy and lifestyle insignificant effect on financial management behavior.
Akuntabilitas Masjid Berdasarkan Isak 35 di Wilayah Kecamatan Kedungbanteng, Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Octisari Sully Kemala , Murdijaningsih Tjahjani , Suworo Haina Idam
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the accountability and suitability of the financial reporting of mosques institutions in the Kedungbanteng sub-district with ISAK 35. This study  used 14 samples  of mosques in the Kedungbanteng sub-district. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study indicate that the Takmir (management) of the mosque in the Keungbanteng sub-district has managed the mosque’s finances accountably according to predermined criteria. Record keeping is done well even though it is still simple. Regarding the Interpretation of Financial Accounting Standards (ISAK) 35 mosque administrators have not kept records based on the standards issued by the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI). The standard has not been applied because it is admittedly unheard of and introduced to mosque administrators.
Kontribusi Dukungan Keluarga dan Sikap dalam Penguatan Mekanisme Koping Pasien HIV/AIDS di Poli VCT RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi
Authors: Nomiko Debbie , Yellyanda Yellyanda , Eliezer Bettywaty , Maryastuty Ayu
Published: October 2021

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a group of diseases that arise due to a decrease in acquired immunity. This research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design that aims to describe the relationship between family support and attitudes with coping mechanisms for HIV/AIDS patients at the VCT Poly Hospital Raden Mattaher Jambi in 2018. This study was carried out in April 2019. The population in this study was all 74 HIV/AIDS patients who visited the VCT Polyclinic. The sample in this study was taken as many as 34 people using the purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique that will be carried out is using a questionnaire and the data analysis used in univariate analysis and bivariate chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good family support as many as 20 (58.8%), positive attitudes as many as 23 (67.6%) and good coping mechanisms as many as 18 (52.9%), there is a relationship between family support and coping mechanisms of HIV/AIDS patients with p-value 0.001, and there is a relationship between attitudes and coping mechanisms of HIV/AIDS patients with p-value 0.015. It is hoped that the results of this study will contribute to the nursing management of Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital to improve nursing services for HIV AIDS patients at the VCT Polyclinic, especially those related to handling psychological problems (coping mechanisms) of patients and the related aspects in it.
Analisis Pengungkapan Modal Intelektual
Authors: Rahma Marfungatun , Wijaya Minadi , Priyatama Tunggul
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of firm size, profitability, and leverage on intellectual capital disclosure in property and real estate companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period. The population in this study are property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017 - 2019. The sample used is 37 property and real estate companies with observations for three years totaling 111 units of analysis. The analytical method used is the multiple regression method. The results of this study indicate that firm size has a significant positive effect on intellectual capital disclosure, while profitability and leverage have no significant effect on intellectual capital disclosure.
Peran Penting Keimigrasian dalam Masalah Penyeludupan Manusia dan Perdagangan Orang
Authors: Baihaqi Arsyad Imam , Sabriyartendra Endra Inggita , Salam Salsabila Putri
Published: October 2021

The crime of human trafficking is still a major topic in world discussion as well as the most striking point of attention because of the seriousness of the problem. Trafficking in persons is a major problem of modern globalization because the existence of this crime has already become an epidemic in many countries. This research aim to find out how the process of People Smuggling and Trafficking in Indonesia occurs, the legal basis and enforcement of the crime of people smuggling and trafficking. As well as the Accountability Process for the perpetrators of the Crime of Smuggling and Human Trafficking. By using descriptive research method is the method used in this study, this method has the aim of describing things that are currently in effect, including efforts to describe something or describe, record, analyze and explain current (actual) conditions. And the results will be obtained, namely the crime of human trafficking, the perpetrators use various ways to smooth the crime. Furthermore, the Rules regarding Human Smuggling and Trafficking in Persons in Indonesia are contained in several laws and regulations, namely Law Number 6 of 2011, concerning Immigration. Then in criminal liability, people who commit criminal acts of people smuggling and human trafficking are based on the provisions of Law no. 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration.
Kebijakan Non Penal terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perjudian Jenis Sabung Ayam dalam Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Sektor Kota Baru
Authors: Hisbah Hisbah
Published: October 2021

Gambling is a social disease that threatens real or potential social norms so that it can threaten public order. The purpose of this study is to determine the criminal law policy in tackling the criminal act of cockfighting in the Kota Baru Sector Police Law Area at this time and in the future, to find out the applicable policies carried out by law enforcers to tackle the criminal act of cockfighting gambling in the Legal Territory. New City Sector Police. In this study the author uses empirical juridical research methods. The criminal law policy against cockfighting gambling in the Criminal Code of gambling has been regulated in Article 303 bis and the penal code is four years in prison. Which is gambling is a game that puts valuable objects or money for betting. This incident makes gambling a criminal offense because any play that is played using money for betting is called gambling. Meanwhile, for the future, namely reforming the Draft Criminal Code is a must because the government must respond to these developments by planning a regulation that can include and reduce crimes in the field of decency, especially the crime of gambling in the type of cockfighting. So, this kind of thing requires a partnership between law enforcers and community members in overcoming the criminal act of gambling in order to create a social situation that is safe and clean from gambling that is troubling the public. The policy of law enforcement carried out by law enforcement officials in an effort to combat the crime of cockfighting gambling in the New City Sector Police jurisdiction is carried out by pre-emptive efforts, namely by focusing on efforts with an appeal to perpetrators of cockfighting gambling so that they have awareness and not. carry out gambling again because it is likely to disturb the security and order of the surrounding community. Then with preventive measures for prevention as a basis for eradicating gambling crimes in the New City Sector Police Legal Territory. Furthermore, through repressive measures, which are actions taken directly to eradicate crime by taking action so that the perpetrator is deterred and does not repeat the crime again.
Problem Pemberian Amnesti oleh Presiden Dalam Perspektif Kepentingan Negara
Authors: Ramadani Rizky Malinto , Perwira Indra , Dewansyah Bilal
Published: October 2021

Article 14 Paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution determines that the President grants amnesty and abolition by taking into account the considerations of the House of Representatives. in the provisions of Article (1) of the Emergency Law no. 11 of 1954 concerning Amnesty and Abolition states that "The President, in the interest of the state, can grant amnesty and abolition to people who have committed a criminal act. The President granted this amnesty and abolition after obtaining written advice from the Supreme Court which conveyed the advice at the request of the Minister of Justice.” The issue related to amnesty is that there is no more detailed clarity regarding the criteria for granting amnesty for the benefit of this country, whether the granting of amnesty is only intended for politically charged cases or can also be given for general criminal acts, especially in history, amnesties have been granted only for political crimes. The identification of the problems in this study are: First, the extent to which the granting of amnesty in Indonesia is in accordance with the criteria of the state's interest. The method used by researchers in this study is normative juridical. The results of this study indicate that the most important criterion of the existence of the state's interest is the stability of the state administration system and the guarantee of rights for citizens. The ideal conditions that need to be regulated in amnesty are: Amnesty restrictions are not granted for extraordinary crimes; not allowed to impeach the President. As for the ideal procedure, apart from referring to the 1945 Constitution and the Regulation of the Minister of State Secretary, the granting of amnesty must also ask for consideration from the Supreme Court, so that the granting of amnesty is not only seen for political interests, but also for the interests of the state.
Analisis Efisiensi Dan Efektifitas Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan Dan Perkotaan (PBB-P2) dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupaten Batang Hari
Authors: Setiawati Neng , Wahyudi Satya , Aulia Novi
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the level of efficiency, effectiveness and influence of the Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) on Regional Original Income (PAD) in Batang Hari Regency. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from the Regional Finance Agency of Batang Hari Regency and secondary data by conducting library research obtained from the literature and other information related to the problem under study. The analytical tools used are descriptive analysis, growth analysis, contribution/share, efficiency and effectiveness analysis, and simple regression analysis using IBM (Statistical Package for Social Science) SPSS version 26. The results showed that the average level of efficiency of Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax collection (PBB-P2) of 82.98 percent was categorized as quite efficient. The average level of effectiveness of PBB-P2 is 56.87 percent, including the less effective category. The results of the regression calculations show that the PBB-P2 variable has no effect on PAD receipts in Batang Hari Regency.
Tindak Pidana Penyelundupan Manusia Dengan Modus Operandi Memperkerjakan PMI Ke Luar Negeri Ditinjau Dari UNCATOC Dan Hukum Internasional
Authors: Damas Dikky Firsthio , Sugianto Fabian Bagaskara , Purnomo Randy Asmoro Dwi
Published: October 2021

People smuggling affects all regions of the world. Every year, thousands of immigrants and refugees try to leave their home countries and seek a better life in their destination countries. The purpose of this paper is to find out how the criminal act of people smuggling with the modus operandi of employing PMIs abroad in terms of UNCATOC and international law and what is the relationship between the crime of human smuggling and international migration if it is associated with international law. It can be concluded that the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime has a Protocol that is intended to combat smuggling by preventing, investigating and prosecuting violations, and by promoting international cooperation among States Parties to protect the human rights and other interests of smuggle.
Kebijakan Migrasi dan Overstay Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Tata Kelola Keimigrasian di Indonesia
Authors: Anjani Kadek Sintya , Pradana Harits Rafi Putra , Hartanto Yoga Tri
Published: October 2021

COVID-19 has emerged in a world closely connected by local and international population movements, with more people moving for reasons of work, education and family, tourism and living than ever before. Intense population movements, particularly tourists and business workers, have been a major driver of the global spread of the outbreak. At the same time, the presence and movement of migrants1 are dynamics of the demographic, social, cultural and economic dynamics that shape the local contexts affected by the pandemic. For people and communities around the world, considering (or not) migrants in COVID-19 response and recovery efforts will affect the track of the crisis. Inclusive public health efforts will be critical to contain and mitigate outbreaks, reduce the overall number of people affected, and streamline emergency situations. Immigration policy at Indonesia's borders is a rigorous but inconsistent policy-making process with which instruments are revised and applied every month. The policy has not been designed for the Covid-19 crisis situation in Indonesia, stated by the decisive authority. This paper proposes the concept of integrated border management (IBM), the stages of policy formulation, and technology adoption.