bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Role of the cut-off function for the ground state variational wavefunction of the hydrogen atom confined by a hard sphere
Authors: Rojas R.A. , Aquino And N.
Published: March 2019

A variational treatment of the hydrogen atom in its ground state, enclosed by a hard spherical cavity of radius Rc , is developed by considering the ansatz wavefunction as the product of the free-atom 1s orbital times a cut-off function to satisfy the Dirichlet boundary condition imposed by the impenetrable confining sphere. Seven different expressions for the cut-off function are employed to evaluate the energy, the cusp condition, ,, , and the Shannon entropy, and  as a function of Rc in each case. We investigate which of the proposed cut-off functions provides best agreement with available corresponding exact calculations for the above quantities. We find that most of these cut-off functions work better in certain regions of Rc , while others are identified to give bad results in general. The cut-off functions that give, on average, better results are of the form (1- (r/Rc)^n), n=1,2,3
Study of thermal properties on the different layers composing a commercial ceramic tile
Authors: Flores Cuautle J. J. A. , Lara Hernandez G. , Cruz Orea A. , Suaste Gomez E. , Hernandez Aguilar C. , Gonzalez Moran C. O. , Miranda Hernandez J. G. , Sandoval Gonzalez And O.O.
Published: March 2019

In this study is determined the thermal conductivity of a commercial ceramic considering that this property on the building materials is an essential factor, and it is the primary indicator of the suitableness of the material in the energy transfer considering that this kind of materials has many applications as thermal insulations. In this sense and considering that a commercial tile is usually composed of three layers, a substrate, a so-called engobe layer, and an enamel layer. Likewise, the thermal properties of the different layers were obtained individually by using two photothermal techniques on the ceramic material; the ceramic tile density was obtained using the Archimedes method. The calculated values show a wide range of thermal conductivity values for the different layers, ranging from1.3 to 4 W m-1K-1.
Nuclear structure study of [22,24]Ne and [24]Mg nuclei
Authors: Majeed Fouad A. , Obaid And Sarah M.
Published: March 2019

Shell model calculations based on large basis has been conducted to study the nuclear structure of $^{20}Ne$, $^{22}Ne$ and $^{24}Mg$ nuclei. The energy levels, inelastic electron scattering form factors and transition probabilities are discussed by considering the contribution of  configurations with high-energy beyond the model space of sd-shell model space which is denoted as the core polarization (CP) effects.~The Core polarization is considered by taking the excitations of nucleus from the $1s$ and $1p$ core orbits and also from the valence $2s$ $1d$ shell orbit in to higher shells with $4\hbar\omega$. The effective interactions $USDA$ and $USDB$ are employed with $sd$ shell model space to perform the calculation and the core polarization are calculated with $MSDI$ as residual interaction.~The calculated energy level schemes,  form factors and transition probabilities were compared with the corresponding experimental data. The effect of core polarization is found very important for the calculation of $B(C2)$, $B(C4)$ and form factors, and gives excellent results in comparison with the experimental data without including any adjustable parameters.
Suplementação de betaína na dieta de suínos em terminação: Revisão
Authors: Valente Júnior Dante
Published: March 2019

Increasing fat deposition and feed conversion over the days in the finishing phase are factors that directly implicate in pork quality and productive profitability. Nonetheless, heavier pigs result in benefits for the slaughterhouse due lower labor and equipment costs and economic benefits resulting from the dilution of production and processing costs, as well as economic benefits for the pig producer resulting from the dilution of production costs. Therefore, dietary supplementation of betaine for finishing pigs of high lean-genotypes is a strategy to increase lean tissue deposition and minimize fat deposition. Thereby, the aim of this study was to present and discuss the action mechanisms, role and recent results of dietary supplementation of this carcass modifier on performance and carcass traits in finishing pigs. Betaine acts mainly as a methyl groups donor, which increases the methionine availability for protein accretion. On osmoprotective effects, betaine accumulates in cellular organelles, protecting them against osmotic and ionic stresses, which reduce spending energy to keep the cellular homeostasis, becoming an important during the hot periods of the year.
Moderating role of job autonomy and work place spirituality between organizational based self -esteem and organizational learning culture
Authors: Hussain Mansoor
Published: March 2019

In this study impact of organizational based sel-esteem has been explained on organizational learning culture. Workplace spirituality and job autonomy have also been incorporated as two moderators. A model is proposed to scientifically explore the moderating effect of these two variables between organizational based self-esteem and organizational learning culture. PROCESS MACRO 3 executed in SPSS and linear regression analysis are employed to calculate the results whereas, data is collected from employees of private security companies operating in Pakistan. Main reason for selecting private security companies of Pakistan as prime sector for this study is ever increasing and vital role of these companies in overall security apparatus of Pakistan and minimal research in this industry which is disproportionate to its actual importance.

This study proposed five hypotheses and results indicate that organizational based sel-esteem has positive and significant impact on organizational learning culture. Similarly, Workplace Spirituality and job autonomy are also found to have positive and significant impact on organizational learning culture. No moderation is established by work place spirituality between organizational based sel-esteem and organizational learning culture, whereas job autonomy figured out as moderator with significant results.
Modelling the Time-Varying Gold Price Volatility in Malaysia (2005 â€“ 2018)
Authors: Abdul Wahab Hishamuddin , Arif Nur Laila Mohd.
Published: March 2019

This study provides new insights into the recent time-varying pattern of gold volatility surrounding the Subprime Global Financial Crisis (GFC) 2008 with special emphasis given to small open economy of Malaysia. Using daily data of gold bullion Kijang Emas issued by the Bank Negara Malaysia from August 2005 till July 2018, the study modelled the gold volatility using different models of ARCH-GARCH family. Under the context of emerging economy, the study found significant enhanced gold volatility during the middle of GFC, signifying that gold price is highly sensitive to specific economic disturbance. Next, our result displayed inverted asymmetry effect where investors interpret gold as a safe-haven investment during good gold returns, hence contributed to enhanced gold volatility. Finally, bilateral exchange rate (MYR/USD) affected volatility with positive sign, indicating that gold investment could be adversely affected during the depreciation of the Malaysian Ringgit.
Unraveling Touristsâ€™ Responsible Behaviour Intention Towards the Environment
Authors: Abdullah Siti Intan Nurdiana Wong , Samdin Zaiton , Teng Phuah Kit , Heng Bernard Lim Jit
Published: March 2019

Research Highlights

Despite the awareness on global climate change and reminder on environmental protection, it remains a challenge to promote sustainable tourism. The existing literatures on touristsâ€™ sustainable behaviours pinpointed the emergence of environmentally-conscious tourists, yet the antecedents of their behaviours have not been fully established. Responsible environmental behavioral intentions are expected to be relevant predecessors for sustainable tourism.  Thus, this study applies Responsible Environmental Behaviour model (REB) by Hines et.al (1986), which is tested alongside with Consumption Values Theory (Sheth et al., 1991) and destination image. This research proposed four hypotheses along with environmental consumption values and environmental attitude. In comparison, tourists that have higher levels of environmental knowledge and positive image of the destination will have higher intention to behave in an environmentally responsible manner.
Distinctive Comparison of Consumersâ€™ Mobile Payment Adoption between China and Malaysia
Authors: Teng Phuah Kit , Heng Bernard Lim Jit , Wong Abdullah Siti Intan Nurdiana
Published: March 2019

The emergence of mobile payment providers such as Alipay and WeChat Pay has raised the interest in studying the adoption of mobile payment and assessment on the prediction of consumersâ€™ intention. Due to insufficient research on cross-country comparison, this study aims to identify the differences in mobile payment adoption between China and Malaysia. Perceived usefulness, perceived security, perceived ease of use and attitude from Theory of Acceptance Model and Theory of Reasoned Action were used to analyse the intention to adopt mobile payment. Based on the results, perceived security seems to differ for the two countries while other factors have similar results. This study will definitely offer a fresh perspective to academics and practitioners in terms of exploring the propect of mobile payment in business trasnsactions.
The Role Socially Responsible-HRM Practices in Employee Engagement
Authors: Rawshdeh Zainab , Makhbul Zafir Khan Mohamed , Alam Syed Shah
Published: March 2019

With the Growing evidence that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Employee engagement generate multiple pivotal benefits for both organization and employee, and, the increasing interest about the positive effect of organization social responsibility on employee work engagement. Accordingly, the attempt of the current study is to contribute to the emergent body of the literature by providing further insights about the importance of CSR to employee engagement. It opens the black boxes by exploring the mediation effect of Person-Organization Fit in this relationship. Furthermore, by adopting Socially Responsible HRM practices it examine the relationship using different practices of CSR. In addition, it responds to recent calls for more research on the mechanisms that explain how CSR practices affect individual attitudes, and to explore the impact of mediation toward a better and more complete understanding of the outcomes of CSR.

The three proposed hypothesis by the current study were supported . Results indicated that there is a postivie relationship between socially responsible HRM practices and employee engagement. While person-organization fit also partially mediate this realtionship.
Pure Play: Entrepreneuring Females in The Digital Era
Authors: Masroor Nida , Asim Muhammad , Hussain Saman
Published: March 2019

ECommerce is getting rapid popularity worldwide due to number of associated benefits. The addition of word "electronic" to commerce and business opens a world of opportunities for people. Females constitute 50% of total population of the world (World Bank , 2018). However, their contribution in economic activities is low either due to family restrictions or labour/ distribution channel issues because of male chauvinism in many societies. Apart from them, specific problems are common to females all over the world regardless of their belongingness to any culture including family responsibilities, limited physical strength and lack of availability of finance in many countries. As an ebusiness signifies with low cost, automated business process, availability of direct channel, flexible hours and nonetheless independence from physical existence (Turban & King, 2016) therefore the research suggested application of ebusiness as prospective solution to the barriers for female entrepreneurship that was further confirmed by the results.
Exotic Diseases: Challenges to Leveraging Compensation Rights based on Infections
Authors: Zahar Marziah
Published: March 2019

Malaysia is a tropical terrain that opposes some of unique, exotic diseases such as; Dengue, Rabies, Leptospirosis, Chikungunya, H1N1, SARS, AIDS, and Japanese Encephalitis. In this review, we elaborate a possible correlation of the above diseases in the occupational environments. Until today, debates on providing compensation based on microbe infection still continue. As the exotic cases continue to rise globally, we continue to re-raise awareness to improve the chances of considerate compensation based on work-related infection diseases
Environmental Sanitation Behaviour on Households in Sukakarya, Megamendung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
Authors: Dewi Yusriani Sapta
Published: March 2019

This research proposed four hypotheses, and the results showed that there is a positive relationship between cohesiveness, social justice and innovativeness with environmental sanitation behaviour, either individually or all at once
Studentsâ€™ Perception of Using an Android Smartphone Application as a Supplementary Learning Resource
Authors: Wahyuni Sri
Published: March 2019

A great number of students has a smartphone. They prefer to use it for supporting learning process and the out of classroom activities (Oz, 2014; Simonova & Poulova, 2016). As well, Android is the most widely used operating system especially in Indonesia (Statcounter, 2018). In supporting the idea of using smartphone as a learning resource in educational objectives, some researchers has stated some benefits of using it. The findings revealed that the students were activated to learn, fascinated, energized, and enhancing the studentsâ€™ competence. It tends to be presumed that the students are normally inspired by mobile learning, specifically through smartphone (Cavus & Ibrahim, 2009, 2016; Cho, 2018; Hsu, Wang, & Comac, 2008).

In connection with the ownership of smarthpone and its advantages in learning process,  the reseacher designed an android application as a supplementary learning resources. To figure out the studentsâ€™ perception of using this application, the study proposed a research question and the result indicated that the students positively reponded of using an android smartphone application as a suplementary learning resource.
Persepsi Pengelola Terhadap Efektivitas Pengendalian Internal Pengelolaan Keuangan Negara
Authors: Suharto Dedhi
Published: March 2019

Laporan keuangan Negara sangat penting sebagai akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan Negara. Efektivitas pengendalian internal pengelolaan keuangan Negara penting sebagai landasan Statement of Responsibility (SOR) yang diwajibkan dalam laporan keuangan negara Republik Indonesia. BPKRI menyatakan bahwa efektivitas pengendalian internal tingkat entitas maupun tingkat aktivitas masih lemah. BPKRI merekomendasikan dilakukan control self assessment (CSA) atas internal control over financial reporting (ICOFR) atas pengelolaan keuangan Negara sehingga perlu dirancang sistem ICOFR dengan CSA. Hasil pemetaan persepsi pengelola menyatakan perlunya sistem ICOFR meskipun pengendalian internal pengelolaan keuangan Negara tingkat entitas efektif. Selain itu dihasilkan asumsi sistem ICOFR di antaranya perlunya internal control framework yang tepat dan CSA diasumsikan sebagai metode. Dengan demikian perlu dibangun pengendalian internal pengelolaan keuangan Negara tingkat transaksi dengan studi lebih lanjut tentang rancang bangun sistem ICOFR atas pengelolaan keuangan Negara.
Die südliche Eurozone – eine vergessene Dauerkrise
Authors: Nölke Andreas
Published: March 2019

Warum lässt sich zehn Jahre nach Ausbruch der Eurokrise keine durchgreifende Besserung der Situation in Südeuropa feststellen? Und was sind die weiteren Perspektiven? Um diese Fragen zu beantworten, müssen wir zunächst den Charakter der Krise und seine Ursachen verstehen. Vor diesem Hintergrund werden dann die Reformen zur Stabilisierung des Euros eingeordnet und die weiteren Handlungsoptionen abgewogen.
Comparison of survey data on wealth in Switzerland
Authors: Ravazzini Laura , Kuhn Ursina , Brulé Gaël , Suter Christian
Published: March 2019

Beyond income, wealth is one of most relevant components among national and international indicators of household finances. Three surveys that include Switzerland have recently integrated questions about wealth and its components. These surveys are the Swiss Household Panel -SHP- (2016), the Statistics on Income and Living Conditions -CH-SILC- (2015), and the Survey on Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe -SHARE- (2015). Following three important criteria suggested by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), namely relevance, coherence and accuracy, this study systematically compares data on housing and financial wealth. The analysis addresses question wording, the comparison with national accounts and accuracy. Results suggest that SHARE is the most relevant survey in terms of financial wealth and total net worth. CH-SILC is a coherent survey that allows for additional analysis on subjective living conditions, while the SHP is an ecological survey in terms of the number of questions on wealth.
Spectral Decomposition with Continuous Wavelet Transform for Hydrocarbon Zone Detection of North Bali Waters
Authors: Nainggolan Tumpal Bernhard , Manai Muh. Nur Iqlal , Subarsyah Subarsyah
Published: March 2019

The East Java Basin is developed from an oceanic basin in front of Late Cretaceous Java Trench subduction zone to presently back-arc basin behind the Java-Lombok volcanic arc to the south. Many studies conclude hydrocarbon discovery in deep carbonate Ngimbang Formation. However, as a result of the active tectonic history of the region, there are fractures from Ngimbang Formation upward to the Oligo-Miocene Kujung Formation. It developes enhanced permeability medium for a good hydrocarbon migration. This paper presents shallow gas detection zone in the Mundu Formation by applying the spectral decomposition method with continous wavelet transform. Spectral decomposition can be effectively used to identify hydrocarbon reservoirs by analyzing seismic data in the frequency domain. Spectral decomposition with frequency 20 Hz shows the potential zone at time 779 - 832 ms which is suitable with depth 2237.5 - 2355.6 feet in well TRG-1. This method is supported with quantitative calculation of petrophysical analysis that determines 5 pay flag zones range from 2208.5 feet until 2347.5 feet.Keywords : East Java Basin, spectral decomposition, continuous wavelet transform, petrophysical analysisCekungan Jawa Timur terbentuk dari cekungan samudera di tepi zona subduksi pulau Jawa pada masa Cretaseous/Kapur Akhir hingga cekungan busur belakang sistem vulkanik Jawa-Lombok di selatan. Banyak penelitian menyimpulkan penemuan hidrokarbon pada lapisan karbonat Formasi Ngimbang yang dalam. Namun, sebagai akibat dari sejarah tektonik aktif dari wilayah tersebut, terdapat rekahan dari Formasi Ngimbang sampai ke atas hingga Formasi Kujung pada masa Oligo-Miosen. Kejadian tersebut menyebabkan timbulnya peningkatan permeabilitas medium yang baik untuk migrasi hidrokarbon. Makalah ini menyajikan deteksi zona gas dangkal pada Formasi Mundu dengan menerapkan metode dekomposisi spektral dengan transformasi wavelet kontinyu. Dekomposisi spektral dapat secara efektif digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi reservoir hidrokarbon dengan menganalisa data seismik dalam domain frekuensi. Dekomposisi spektral dengan frekuensi 20 Hz menunjukkan zona potensial pada kedalaman domain waktu 779 - 832 ms yang sesuai dengan 2237.5 - 2355.6 kaki pada sumur TRG-1. Metode ini didukung dengan perhitungan kuantitatif analisa petrofisika yang menentukan 5 zona gas mulai dari 2208.5 kaki hingga 2.347.5 kaki.Kata kunci : Cekungan Jawa Timur, dekomposisi spektral, transformasi wavelet kontinyu, analisa petrofisika
RETHINKING OF FINANCE STABILITY :
Authors: Bawono Suryaning , Prestianawati Silvi Asna
Published: March 2019

We are attempting to review the stability of the internal exchange rates of paper money and gold and to examine the effects of the mysterious anti-crypto money policy. We used the ordinary least squares quantitative method to compare the resilience of the internal values of gold and USD against inflation and the charts to see the impact of anti-crypto money policy along with the resilience of gold and USD against the turbulence of internal exchange rate stability. When viewed from R-squared and Adjusted R-squared inflation can be said no significant effect on world crude oil prices with USD as a means of payment. So the world oil turbulence is influenced by another variable that is more significant than inflation. This paper has contribution to the government in monetary side to derive the digital money regulation in order to secure the digital transaction.
FACTORS OF FORMING COMPETENCE OF FACILITATORS THROUGH INVOLVEMENT IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING AND LEARNING AND WORK ENVIRONMENTS ON DEVELOPMENT EMPOWERMENT TEACHER AND EDUCATION PERSONAL (PPPPTK-IPA) - INDONESIA
Authors: Komariyah Imas , Komarudin Komarudin
Published: March 2019

The facilitator is a person who has the ability and expertise in the field, so that it is able to perform the tasks and functions with maximal ability in implementing learning training activities. Improvement and development of the competence of facilitators can be done individually. Development and Empowerment Teacher and Education Personal (PPPPTK-IPA), education and training institutions is functional in the field of natural sciences under the banner of the Ministry of education and culture. This research aims to analyze the factors forming the competence of facilitators is determined through the Involvement In The Process of Teaching and Learning and work environment. Research methods using the mix method (method of qualitative and quantitative). Data collection is done by observation, interviewing, documentation, and questionnaires against 41 respondents. Involvement in the process of teaching and learning and work environment can improve the competence of facilitators.
THE GARIBALDI RANKING MODE METRIC (GR2M) MODEL AS A METHOD FOR ASSESSING ACCURATE AND FAIR WORK TEAMS
Authors: Garibaldi Ganjar
Published: March 2019

Garibaldi Ranking Mode Metric (GR2M) Model, is a work team performance appraisal method that aims to provide information of team performance obtained from the assessment of perceptions of all team members, which aims to provide accurate data on the performance of each team member performance. In this method GR2M assessment, each member is required to provide an assessment with a comprehensive ranking and modus method for all team members, including himself. Furthermore, by compiling and averaging all the assessment results of all team members, an assessment will be obtained that represents all assessors' perceptions in this case, all team members. Dimensions used for this are; 1) Work process and 2) Work results. While each dimension consists of several indicators. From testing on the main sectors of business that are growing rapidly, namely Information and telecommunications in Indonesia that are quite representative and the world of education, obtained fair and accurate assessment results representing the perceptions of the team members. Qualitative research method with triangulation validation. With this method it is proven that the factors tested are significant factors in explaining and measuring the potential of the correlation.
Perancangan Motion Graphics Asal Usul Sepur Kluthuk Jaladara
Authors: Andito Tegar
Published: March 2019

Sepur Kluthuk Jaladara is one of relatively new tourist attraction in Surakarta or Solo City. This tourist attraction is a special train which is hauled by C1218 tank type steam locomotive from Purwosari (codenamed PWS) railroad station until Solo Kota railroad station (codenamed SLK). This locomotive and railroad between these stations have their own unique backstories. These stories can be a potential attractiveness that gives an added value to this tourist attraction. Until this text has been written, there is no one yet that combine and exposed these stories into a singular story. There are some ways to tell these stories into single story and give additional interest to audiences. One of these is by designing audio visual in form of motion graphics.
Instytucjonalizacja zewnętrzna Unii Europejskiej na przykładzie Afryki Subsaharyjskiej
Authors: Zajaczkowski Małgorzata
Published: March 2019

Institutionalization of relations with Sub-Saharan Africa states is one of  approaches used to include those states in main currents of world economy.  The African states will benefit because new markets for their exports will open  which will increase the speed of reform of their political systems and economies.  EU will benefi t because better overall situation of the African states will help in  development of stable multilateral relations. In this paper I analyze the EU –  Sub-Saharan states relations as an example of institutionalization understood as  development of legal and institutional solutions that shape international relations.  In this context institutionalization is an instrument that enhances systematic  change which in turn leads to transformation of particular states and regions.  In the paper I try to answer the question: is the declared level of integration of  different instruments of EU foreign policy identical with the reality vis-a-vis the  states of Africa.
Charakterystyka dochodów własnych budżetów gmin w Polsce w ujęciu przestrzennym w latach 2004–2011 w procesie instytucjonalizacji stosunków międzynarodowych
Authors: Jarosiński Krzysztof
Published: March 2019

The paper concentrates on budgetary income of Polish gminas. The text is part of larger study on Polish local government budgetary policies. In the period beginning in 2004 and ending in 2011 no significant shrinking of disparities between regions have been observed and in some cases they have even increased. At the same time income of local government in Poland increased. Main reasons why the disparities persists are twofold: 1. different dynamics of development and 2. different economic foundations. Although the disparities in income between gimans increased, incomes of all gimnas increased at the same time. This allowed for implementation of new local policies which led to new impulses for growth, financed either by gminas or by the EU
Efektywność – rozważania nad istotą i typologią
Authors: Kozuń-Cieślak Grażyna
Published: March 2019

In today’s world the term efficiency gained a status of an imperative at all levels of economic activity (micro, mezo, macro) as well as in all sectors of the economy (private, public, non-profit). The prevalence of “efficiency” in scientific discussions discloses existence of a number of approaches to the understanding of this concept as well as existence of conceptual differences regarding the essence of efficiency, resulting from different ideological foundations of relevant economic theories. This study distinguishes between two analytical approaches: 1) static efficiency – conceptually inscribed in the paradigm of neoclassical economics, 2) dynamic efficiency – developed on the grounds of heterodox evolutionary economics. Within these two theoretical approaches various types of efficiency have been identified and characterized. This resulted in a typology that established a conceptual framework for clarifying different meanings of the term “efficiency”.
"Arabska" czy "Muzułmańska" Wiosna Ludów? Przemiany polityczno-społeczne w Pakistanie a Arabska Wiosna
Authors: Modrzejewska-Leśniewska Joanna
Published: March 2019

The massive anti ‑regime demonstrations in Arab countries that started in December 2010 in Tunisia were followed by questions about causes and effects of those revolts. Attention of the researchers was understandably concentrated on Arab countries but it seems that other Muslim countries were overlooked – the adjective “Arab” superceded “Muslim” in the name of this widespread movement. This paper aims at proving that the process that culminated in the Arab Spring have not started in Tunisia in December 2010 but in Pakistan in 2007 and 2008.
Rola regionalnych organizacji międzynarodowych w realizacji koncepcji zrównoważonego rozwoju w Azji Wschodniej
Authors: Kozłowski Krzysztof
Published: March 2019

The goal of the study is to analyze the non‑Western interpretations of sustainable development concept and the role of international organizations and international public goods in their potential realization. Numerous political and economic contradictions generated by the experiences of colonization and decolonization of the region make Western and regional understanding of the concept substantially different. While from the global perspective it is perceived as an imperative, locally it may be interpreted as a veiled form of neocolonialism. The differences result in wide range of problems, from minor misunderstandings to open resentment. The goal of the article is to prove that regional international organizations and international public goods have the potential to become a key to develop mutually acceptable form of sustainable development concept and practice.
Selected implications of shale gas extraction in Europe
Authors:  Abramiuk -Lété Ewa
Published: March 2019

According to the 2011 International Energy Agency data, 60 % of natural gas production in the US comes from unconventional sources. Currently in Europe the commercial production of shale gas has not yet been developed. However, the European Commission estimates that conventional production in those countries which have already made some progress could already start as early as 2015. The 2013 A.T. Kearney report outlines that European resources constitute 7 % of world resources, but the success of shale gas exploration in Europe will depend on a series of economic, political and geographical factors. This paper analyses the potential impact of the development of the shale gas industry in Europe, particularly recoverable potential of shale gas, its impact on the economy, overall EU energy mix, energy prices and the European job market. In addition, the paper briefly discusses the potential impact of shale gas extraction on gas imports and security of supply.
Transatlantyckie partnerstwo w dziedzinie handlu i inwestycji - wsparcie czy zagrożenie dla wielostronnych porozumień międzynarodowych?
Authors:  Dugiel Wanda
Published: March 2019

The article analyzes the benefits and costs of establishing the Transatlantic Partnership in the field of trade and investment for the United States, the European Union and third countries, in the context of theory of economic integration and WTO regulations. The following factors that increase the strength of the beneficial trade creation effect were analyzed: the place of the United States and the European Union in world trade, the importance of intra-regional trade in total trade, the share of sectors in the integration process, the level of customs duties before integration. The negative impact of TTIP for third countries was also examined. A The TIPP and WTO agreements were compared, particularly the attempts to regulate investor-state disputes in TTIP.
CENTELLAS SOLER, M. Guía de arquitectura contemporánea. Roquetas de Mar
Authors: Vergara-Muñoz Jaime , Martínez-Monedero Miguel
Published: March 2019

Reseña del libro CENTELLAS SOLER, M. Guía de arquitectura contemporánea. Roquetas de Mar
Interacciones culturales para la puesta en valor de la arquitectura tradicional construida en tierra
Authors: Moya Muñoz Jorge
Published: March 2019

El municipio almeriense de Oria ha acogido las dos ediciones, celebradas hasta la fecha, de las Jornadas patrimoniales sobre la arquitectura de tierra (11-13 de agosto de 2017 y 27-29 de julio de 2018). La elección de la sede respondía a la existencia gran cantidad de arquitectura de tierra y al carácter proactivo de su población. Los resultados positivos, que constatan que la arquitectura tradicional construida en tierra se asume como un elemento identitario de los pueblos, que debe ser salvaguardado, y que representa una alternativa sostenible frente a otros tipos de técnicas y materiales, garantiza la continuidad de las jornadas patrimoniales para 2019.
HELPS, autocostrucción colaborativa y ecológica
Authors: Moya Muñoz Jorge , Jiménez Viera Arturo , Rodríguez Mariscal José Daniel , Usero Fernández Juan Javier
Published: March 2019

HELPS Humanity Earth Life Population Solidarity es un proyecto Erasmus Plus que, desde septiembre de 2017, pretende adaptar, en territorios de Francia, Grecia, Italia y España, un sistema de intervención en edificaciones que favorezca la formación en autoconstrucción y la creación de vínculos locales. Surgido de un planteamiento piloto desarrollado en la región francesa de Normandía, en la actualidad el proyecto aglutina a diversas entidades europeas especialistas en bioconstrucción, preservación medioambiental y cohesión social.
¿Qué hacemos con la División Azul? Sobre la necesidad de una memoria atenta a los detalles
Authors: Francesch Alfredo
Published: March 2019

Es difícil cuantificar el número de espacios públicos que permanecen en nuestros días dedicados a honrar la memoria de la División Azul o de sus caídos. Hace casi quince años, Núñez Seixas (2005) daba una cifra bastante reducida de poblaciones —en comparación con la totalidad de los municipios españoles— que contaran con alguno de tales espacios en nuestro país (incluyendo los dedicados a Muñoz Grandes y a algunos héroes locales). La cifra es reducida, he dicho, pero, también, asombrosa: no creo fácil encontrar en Europa lugares dedicados a unidades de la Wehrmacht. Porque eso, y no otra cosa, fue la División Azul: la 250ª División, encuadrada en el Grupo de Ejércitos Norte, bajo el mando del mariscal de campo Wilhelm von Leeb, dentro del Plan Barbarroja.
Los lugares colombinos de Huelva: historia, cultura y naturaleza
Authors: Ropero Regidor Diego
Published: March 2019

La historiografía americanista ha dedicado en el pasado siglo una atención especial a los lugares colombinos de la provincia de Huelva. Los preparativos y la realización del viaje de Colón forman parte del relato histórico de La Rábida, Palos de la Frontera y Moguer, tríada espacial con el tiempo dentro que ha sabido recuperar y potenciar un legado que comparten como una de las señas de identidad que más han marcado su devenir. En el siglo XIX se dieron las condiciones para que el monasterio de La Rábida no fuera destruido, sumándose a los planes de su rehabilitación el gobierno y muchas personalidades de la política y la cultura de España y América. El IV Centenario del Descubrimiento supuso el punto de inflexión hacia la modernidad; desde entonces este rincón onubense, su historia, los edificios vinculados a la gesta colombina, como el modesto cenobio franciscano, la iglesia de San Jorge, de Palos, y el monasterio de Santa Clara, de Moguer, y su entorno urbano y paisajístico proyectan unos valores que son reconocidos por la sociedad en general. Las últimas y recientes inversiones públicas en estos lugares colombinos, especialmente las realizadas en torno a 1992, fueron destinadas a restaurar y revitalizar sus monumentos histórico-artísticos, y, además, a dotar dicho espacio con nuevas instalaciones culturales. Las huellas de Colón, los Pinzón y los hermanos Niño, y las tres naves descubridoras –cuyas réplicas se encuentran en el recinto museístico del Muelle de las Carabelas–, igual que entonces, siguen rememorando en el estuario del río Tinto una de las epopeyas más universales.
Memoria, patrimonio y ciudadanía: una contribución desde una perspectiva didáctica
Authors: Estepa Giménez Jesús
Published: March 2019

La educación puede suponer una contribución relevante para trabajar la memoria y sus huellas y testimonios a través del patrimonio. La atención en las víctimas, los disidentes, los olvidados, los vencidos y en los lugares de la memoria, significa otra manera de hacer historia y de enseñarla constituyendo un potente recurso didáctico, por un lado, en relación con los contenidos conceptuales, procedimentales y actitudinales y las competencias, como la empatía histórica, el trabajo con fuentes primarias y secundarias, la inteligencia emocional, la educación patrimonial y habilidades de pensamiento crítico y de análisis. Por otro lado, porque ante el empleo muy generalizado en la didáctica de la Historia de una metodología tradicional basada en la memorización de contenidos, el tratamiento de estos temas controvertidos en el aula desde una posición de imparcialidad comprometida  hace necesario el uso de una metodología menos transmisiva por parte del profesorado y más activa en lo que se refiere al alumno, para evitar el adoctrinamiento ideológico y favorecer actitudes reflexivas y críticas. Con estos nuevos contenidos y esta metodología más motivadora, se podrá alcanzar en la educación de los estudiantes un mayor compromiso con el presente, la comprensión de sus vínculos con el pasado y la reflexión sobre las posibles consecuencias que tienen determinados hechos y acciones en el futuro.
Entre la memoria plural y la memoria crítica
Authors: Muñoz-Rojas Olivia
Published: March 2019

Este breve ensayo propone reflexionar sobre el concepto de memoria democrática como un compromiso entre la memoria plural y la memoria crítica. Para el caso español, plantea, por un lado, la necesidad de sumar memorias a menudo contrapuestas y, por otro, poner en valor las reivindicaciones y luchas del pasado que contribuyeron al legado democrático actual y que han permanecido invisibilizadas.
MORALES SÁNCHEZ, M. I. (ed.) “Digan lo que supieren…”: Miradas y lecturas sobre el agua en Tempul
Authors: García Romero María del Castillo
Published: March 2019

Resumen del libro MORALES SÁNCHEZ, M. I. (ed.) “Digan lo que supieren…”: Miradas y lecturas sobre el agua en Tempul
The Implementation of IDA* Algorithm to Translate Words From Indonesian Language Into Sundanese
Authors: Harahap Aninda Muliani , Sibuea David Arnold , Cefri Ray , Stepane Ruth
Published: March 2019

Sundanese are tribes from West Java and Banten that use their own local language known as Sundanese. The large number of local residents who still use Sundanese in communicating daily is an obstacle in increasing tourist visits to the area. Then a translator is needed which can be used as a liaison between tourists and local residents so that there is no miscommunication between the two. But the increasing number of tourists, there is a lack of the number of translators needed, so it needs to be made a translator application by utilizing the development of computer technology. The application developed is an Indonesian-Sundanese to translate in the form of words using the IDA* algorithm. This algorithm is an A* algorithm whose depth is limited to each search iteration. Although the time complexity is higher than that of the A* algorithm, the IDA* algorithm does not require as much memory as needed by the A* algorithm. Then the IDA* algorithm is used in this study. The results of this study indicate that the IDA* algorithm can be implemented to convert translate words in Indonesian and Sundanese based on the estimation value of the smallest total cost of each word stored in the database, where the word that has the smallest total cost estimationcan be selected as a result of the translation.
Designing Number Learning Applications and Early Childhood Mathematics Calculations
Authors: Al Hafiz Nofri Wandi , Nopriandi Helpi
Published: March 2019

The progress of technological development in the current era is very fast and fast, it is seen from how people use the technology, even now technology has entered the world of education in terms of the teaching and learning process, with the process of learning and teaching that is still focusing teachers as a material giver, it will make the learning and teaching experience monotonous and less attractive so that students become bored and lack enthusiasm especially with math lessons that use a lot of thoughts, unless the teacher can bring the class atmosphere to be interesting it will make the classroom atmosphere become enthusiasm, to help teachers in the teaching process, it is necessary to make an application that can help teachers to make students interested in learning mathematics.
XP Model for Information Systems Recording Academic Data
Authors: Janti Suhar , Taufik Ghofar , Komarudin Ishak
Published: March 2019

Fulfillment of academic information to support a decision in a college is very necessary, especially to support an academic planning and evaluation in higher education. Often management asks the student academic bureau to find out the number of students based on their class, period, number of graduates, class schedules to student grades. This encourages the student academic bureau to create a desktop-based application that can be used to find out more quickly the needs requested by management. By using the extreme programming (XP) model, it can accommodate the academic information needs of student affairs in universities in the form of a recap of academic data that can be presented in real time and quickly for the upper level management.
Why Has There Been No People’s Power Rebellion in North Korea?
Authors: Jackson Andrew
Published: March 2019

One scenario put forward by researchers, political commentators and journalists for the collapse of North Korea has been a People’s Power (or popular) rebellion. This paper analyses why no popular rebellion has occurred in the DPRK under Kim Jong Un. It challenges the assumption that popular rebellion would happen because of widespread anger caused by a greater awareness of superior economic conditions outside the DPRK. Using Jack Goldstone’s theoretical expla-nations for the outbreak of popular rebellion, and comparisons with the 1989 Romanian and 2010–11 Tunisian transitions, this paper argues that marketi-zation has led to a loosening of state ideological control and to an influx of infor-mation about conditions in the outside world. However, unlike the Tunisian transitions—in which a new information context shaped by social media, the Al-Jazeera network and an experience of protest helped create a sense of pan-Arab solidarity amongst Tunisians resisting their government—there has been no similar ideology unifying North Koreans against their regime. There is evidence of discontent in market unrest in the DPRK, although protests between 2011 and the present have mostly been in defense of the right of people to support themselves through private trade. North Koreans believe this right has been guaranteed, or at least tacitly condoned, by the Kim Jong Un government. There has not been any large-scale explosion of popular anger because the state has not attempted to crush market activities outright under Kim Jong Un. There are other reasons why no popular rebellion has occurred in the North. Unlike Tunisia, the DPRK lacks a dissident political elite capable of leading an opposition movement, and unlike Romania, the DPRK authorities have shown some flexibility in their anti-dissent strategies, taking a more tolerant approach to protests against economic issues. Reduced levels of violence during periods of unrest and an effective system of information control may have helped restrict the expansion of unrest beyond rural areas.
PREVALENSI DAN FAKTOR RISIKO TUNGAU DEBU RUMAH DI PAMULANG (TANGERANG) DAN PASAR REBO (JAKARTA)
Authors: Subahar Rizal , Widiastuti Widiastuti , Aulung Agus
Published: March 2019

House dust mites (HDM), anaeroallergen which may be found in all of part of the urban house including mattress. The objectives of this study were to find out the prevalence and risk factors of house dust mites in urban communities i.e.,Pamulang (Southern Tangerang) and Pasar Rebo (Nothern Jakarta). The study design was a cross-sectional study. The samples of house dusts were collected from house of respondents, living-room floors, bed-room floors, kitchen-room floors, terrace-room floors, ventilation, kapuk mattress, sofa, spring bed, foam mattress, and carpet. Mites were examined by a direct method. The species of HDM found were Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, D.farinae, and Glyciphagus destructor. The prevalence rate ofHDM was 66,9% (621/927). Statistically, no significant difference(p>0,05) was found between the prevalence of HDM in Pamulang(59,8% ,307/513) and Pasar Rebo (75,8%, 314/414). In Pamulang, 94.2% (49/52)of the respondent’s houses were HDM positive (+) and 63.6% (28/44) in Pasar Rebo. Mattresses and bed-room floors were risk factors for HDM(OR=1.99 95% CI 1.06-3.72 and OR=1.8 95% CI 1.10-2.90). This study showed that the houses in two urban communities hadrich HDM.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK DAUN BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) TERHADAP ISOLAT BAKTERI Escherichia coli JAJANAN CILOK SECARA IN VITRO DENGAN METODE DIFUSI
Authors: Abima Fadel , Bahar Meiskha , Chairani Aulia
Published: March 2019

Diarrhea is still one of the world’s major health problem especially in developing country. Foods and beverages contaminated by microorganism become the risk factor of diarrhea, including Escherichia coli (E. coli). One of the curative effort that can be done is to utilise the secondary metabolite compounds contained in binahong leaf (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis). This study used true experimental method. The sample was binahong leaf extract with concentration of 25%, 50, and 75% using diffusion method (Kirby-Bauer) on doublelayered Mueller Hinton Agar (MHA) (base layer and seed layer) in order to measure the growth inhibition zone around the cylinder plate. The amount of population on this study was 24 isolations of E. coli. The repetition of each treatment group was counted by Federer formula. The result analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis test and showed that there was difference on binahong leaf extract effectiveness (p < 0,05), as well as on post hoc analysis using MannWhitney test showed that there was significant difference at concentration of 25%,50%, and 75%. (p < 0,001). This shows that there is a significant differences in the concentration of binahong leaf extract.
Hubungan Gagal Ginjal Kronik Tingkat 4 Dan 5 Dengan Kejadian Dislipidemia Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Fatmawati Periode Tahun 2016
Authors: Wibawanto Dimas Farhan , Paris Salman , Thadeus Maria Selvester
Published: March 2019

Dyslipidemia is a common complication of chronic kidney disease. Dyslipidemia itself is a common risk for a cardiovascular disease, which is the leading cause of death in chronic kidney disease. This study aims to identify the relationship of chronic kidney disease stage 4 and 5 with the incidence of dyslipidemia at Fatmawati General Hospital in the period of 2016. Design cross-sectional with simple random sampling technique. Data were collected by looking at the patient's medical records. Respondents are 80 people. The study population were all patients diagnosed with chronic kidney disease at Fatmawati Central General Hospital in 2016. The results showed that most chronic kidney disease stage 4 has normal level of low density lipoprotein as many 22 people (73.33%) while at stage 5 most have high level of low density lipoprotein high as many 36 people (72%). High density lipoprotein obtained in patients with chronic kidney disease stage 4 mostly had normal level as many 20 people (66.67%) for stage 5 mostly had low level as many 33 people (66%). Mean lipid values of triglyceride X̄ = 152,36, high density lipoprotein X̄ = 39,36 and low density lipoprotein X̄ = 145,01. Result of bivariate analysis with chi square test showed significant relationship of chronic kidney disease stage 4 and 5 with incidence of dyslipidemia (p = 0,002).