bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN KOMUNIKASI AGILE DALAM PRAKTEK BRAND LEADERSHIP DI IKABOGA INDONESIA
Authors: Heni Gusfa  , Ponco Budi Sulistyo  , Retno Multrarti
Published: September 2024

Struktur Organisasi yang linear dan pendekatan komunikasi organisasi mekanistik dan terpusat pada pemimpin membuat organisasi tidak berkembang, program organisasi tidak memiliki value sebagaimana kesan yang diterima oleh masyarakat boga Indonesia. Tujuan pelatihan ini memberikan pemahaman tentang komunikasi agile Ikaboga pusat sebagai organisasi dengan kapasitas brand yang dapat menuntun tindakan kepemimpinan brand  diseluruh Indonesia, sehingga Ikaboga dapat membangun masyarakat boga Indonesia yang Profesional. Metode pelatihan yang dilakukan konsultasi dan advokasi untuk memberikan solusi solusi terkait kasus yang dihadapi organisasi. Hasil pelatihan ini adalah menjembatani solusi komunikasi organisasi pada anggota organisasi dalam praktek komunikasi yang lincah dan mengikuti perkembangan inovasi yang dirancang bersama dengan peserta pelatihan Ikaboga Indonesia pusat untuk menguatkan identitas organsisasi
Composição química e atividades biológicas do óleo essencial das folhas de Lippia sidoides cham. (Verbenaceae) encontradas no lavrado de Boa Vista – RR
Authors: Santos Rajá Vidya Moreira dos , Silva Felipe Moura Araújo da , Rodrigues Neyla Raquel dos Santos , Corrêa Ana Paula Folmer , Souza Arlene Oliveira , Vital Marcos José Salgado
Published: September 2024

O presente trabalho descreve a composição química, as atividades antioxidante e antimicrobiana referente ao óleo essencial das folhas da L. sidoides Cham., conhecida como Salva-do-campo pela população roraimense, pertencente à família Verbenaceae. A coleta das folhas de L. sidoides foi realizada em duas estações (Seco e Chuvoso) na Área de Expansão Urbana Monte Cristo, localizada no município de Boa Vista-RR, Brasil. O óleo essencial foi obtido por meio da extração por hidrodestilação em aparelho Clevenger. A análise do perfil químico por CG-MS revelou a presença de α-Guaiene, Thymol, Caryophyllene oxide, p-Cymene, 8,9-Guaiadiene e Linalool. O óleo essencial obteve teor elevado de fenóis totais (3632,1 ± 0,01 mgEAG/g). Para análise antioxidante, o óleo apresentou valores promissores de CI50= 100,1 ± 0,02 µg/mL pelo método DPPH com porcentagem de inibição de 93,8%, assim como pelo método ABTS•+ com 2.074,3 ± 3,75 μMTrolox/g e porcentagem de 99,8%. Para atividade antimicrobiana, houve a inibição de todos os microrganismos testados, apresentando variação de halo de inibição entre 6-26 mm. As CIM do óleo essencial foram de 80 µg//mL para todas as cepas. O teste de toxicidade frente à Artemia salina, apresentou dose letal igual a 42,51 μg/mL. Estes resultados contribuem para estudos do óleo essencial de L. sidoides que apresentam substâncias químicas com propriedades antimicrobianas e antioxidantes dispondo novas possibilidades de alternativas aos fármacos sintéticos.
Physicochemical and microbiological analyzes of Tetragonisca angustula, Melipona mondury and Scaptotrigona postica honey from the first public meliponary in Marília City (São Paulo – Brazil)
Authors: Gonçalves Luana Quirino , Oliveira Tatiele Mayara da Silva , Machado Flavia Maria Vasques Farinazzi , Pardo Renata Bonini , Marinelli Paulo Sérgio , Garcia Fernando , Dorta Claudia , Shigematsu Elke , Giannoni Juliana Audi
Published: September 2024

Native stingless bees (NSBs) are widely distributed in Brazilian territory. They are responsible for pollinating plants, maintaining biodiversity, and producing honey, a natural and therapeutic sweetener, used by different populations. This study aimed to identify physical, chemical, and microbiological characteristics of honey samples collected during the first harvesting of Tetragonisca angustula, Melipona mondury, and Scaptotrigona postica bees kept in the first public meliponary situated in Marília, São Paulo state, Brazil. Samples were collected directly from NSB’s hives in the meliponary and sequentially matured in plastic bottles with airlock valves, duringn 90 days, in the Physicochemical Analyzes Laboratory at Fatec Marília. Subsequently, analyzes were carried out to determine pathogenic and spoilage microorganisms. In addition, analyzes to determine free acidity, reducing sugars, total soluble solids, apparent sucrose, humidity, insoluble solids, pH, water activity, and hydroxymethylfurfural were performed. Results showed the presence of molds and yeasts. Nevertheless, because the values agreed with the current legislation and the pathogenic and deteriorating contaminants were absent in the honey samples, one may suggest that they were brought to the hive by bees, since floral nectaries are their normal habitats. The physicochemical parameters, with the exception of reducing sugars, agreed with other scientific studies and reinforced the proposal for technical regulation, considering the absence of specific national legislation for NSB’s honey. Therefore, it is considered relevant to establish regulations for NSB’s honey to define identity and standard requirements to guarantee safe consumption and direction for scientific studies in the area.
Tradurre Freud in Italia. Renata Colorni nel cantiere della psicoanalisi
Authors:   Università di Pavia, Ferrando Anna
Published: September 2024

Nel cantiere della psicoanalisi attivo nella casa editrice Boringhieri tra anni Sessanta e Ottanta, entrò a far parte nel 1973 anche la giovane germanista Renata Colorni. La lingua di Freud in Italia ha anche la sua voce. Attraverso un confronto diretto con la stessa Renata Colorni, sulla base delle tracce conservate nell’Archivio Storico Bollati Boringhieri, gli interventi pubblici di Colorni e tutto il materiale edito, il capitolo intende “entrare” nel principale laboratorio della cultura psicoanalitica italiana per mezzo dell’unica protagonista femminile di quel cantiere. Rintracciandone spinte e sollecitazioni sin dalle radici famigliari dense di senso etico e politico, si proverà a illuminare il percorso editoriale di una delle più note traduttrici italiane della seconda metà del Novecento, la quale proprio negli anni Settanta maturò una consapevolezza della propria professionalità e di un suo ruolo pubblico di rilievo culturale.
World employment and social outlook
Authors:   International Labour Organization. Department of Statistics,
Published: September 2024

This brief provides a comprehensive analysis of the latest global labour market trends. It focuses on the evolving relationship between labour and capital income, challenges facing youth in the current job market, and progress towards key Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as 2030 approaches. The September update of the World Employment and Social Outlook 2024 finds upward pressure on inequality as the labour income share stagnates and a large share of youth remains out of employment, education, or training. It also indicates slow progress on key Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as the 2030 deadline approaches.
تاثير برنامج ارشادي-نفسي للتفاؤل والدافعية للانجاز في انجاز ركض (5000) متر (فئة المتقدمين)
Authors: ميساء حسين مطرود
Published: September 2024

هدف البحث الى التعرف على مستوى التفاؤل لدى عدائي (5000) متر (فئة المتقدمين)، والتعرف على مستوى الدافعية للانجاز لدى عدائي (5000) متر (فئة المتقدمين)، واعداد برنامج ارشادي-نفسي للتفاؤل والدافعية للانجاز، والتعرف على تاثير البرنامج الارشادي- النفسي للتفاؤل والدافعية للانجاز في انجاز ركض (5000) متر (فئة المتقدمين)، وقام الباحث بأختيار المنهج التجريبي بأسلوب المجموعتين المتكافئتين (التجريبية والضابطة)، وحدد الباحث مجتمع البحث لاعبو الاندية العراقية المشاركين في بطولة العراق للاندية (2023) في فعالية (5000) متر (فئة المتقدمين) والبالغ عددهم (12) لاعب، وبعد ذلك قام الباحث بتقسيم العينة بشكل عشوائي الى مجموعتين متساويتين تجريبية وضابطة كل مجموعة تتالف من (6) لاعبين، وقام الباحث باعداد برنامج ارشادي - نفسي يتضمن محاضرات ارشادية وفديوات خاصة للجانب النفسي تزيد من التفاؤل والدافعية للانجاز والتي تكونت من (18) محاضرة ارشادية زمن كل محاضرة (30) دقيقة تلقى على المجموعة التجريبية قبل البدء بالتدريب ولمدة (6) اسابيع وبواقع (3) محاضرات في الاسبوع (السبت، والاثنين، والاربعاء)، وتوصل الباحث الى عدة استنتاجات اهمها أثر البرنامج الارشادي – النفسي في التفاؤل والدافعية للانجاز وانجاز ركض (5000) متر (المجموعة التجريبية)، أثر البرنامج المعد من قبل المدرب في التفاؤل والدافعية للانجاز وانجاز ركض (5000) متر (المجموعة الضابطة)، وافضلية البرنامج الارشادي – النفسي عن البرنامج المعد من قبل المدرب في التفاؤل والدافعية للانجاز وانجاز ركض (5000) متر. وهذا ما يحقق احد اهداف التنمية المستدامة للامم المتحدة في العراق (الصحة الجيدة).
Kroppar, dislokationer och politiska praktiker på YouTube
Authors: Johansson Anna
Published: September 2024

This article explores the benefits of political discourse theory in the analysis of self harm video blogs. It is argued that a reworked concept of ‘dislocation’ (e.g. Laclau 1985, 1990; Glynos & Howarth 2007) can shed light on the chaotic experiences prior to the act of self harm, and it is further claimed that this act, as well as the practice of video blogging, can be seen as responses to the dislocatory experience. On the explicit level, the videos often challenge the stigma of self harm, and especially the stigma of self injury scars. However, drawing on Glynos and Howarth’s four dimensions of social practices (social, political, ethical, ideological), the article demonstrates how many of the video blogs simultaneously contest and conform to this stigmatisation. It is suggested that a categorisation according to the four dimensions can be used as a first step in the analysis ofsocial practices.
Fantasi som diskursteoretiskt begrepp och etnologiskt blickfång
Authors: Sjöstedt Landén Angelika
Published: September 2024

This article reviews the possibilities for utilizing the concept of fantasy in studies combining discourse theory and ethnology. It considers the Lacanian concept of fantasy that has been worked into socio-economic and cultural analysis by Jason Glynos, David Howarth and Joan Wallach Scott. The author suggests that the concept of fantasy could make analytical contributions for answering questions of why subjects get caught up in, and are gripped by, norms and social rules that they might not agree with. It could also contribute with a theorization of the critical practices of creating counter narratives and revealing contingencies.
En sociologi med karnevalisk karaktär
Authors: Jacobsson Roger
Published: September 2024

Recension av: Anders Persson, Ritualisering och sårbarhet – ansikte mot ansikte med Goffmans perspektiv på social interaktion. Malmö: Liber 2012.
Belastningshistoria
Authors: Cochoy Franck , Canu Roland , Calvignac Cédric
Published: September 2024

This article is about an ignored part of the history of mobility: the practice of displaying goods by foot. It departs from an archive with photos of pedestrians in Toulouse, France from the past 100 years, out of which we have selected 600 from four different periods. We have used a method combining archaeology, ethnography and statistics. All the photos have been systematically observed and coded. This way we have been able to detect some striking changes of carrying techniques and equipment. Overall more and more people of all social classes carry more and more objects but still manage to keep their hands free. This is due to an huge increase of the amount of shoulder bags and backpacks. In 2011 more than 60 percent of all loads were carried this way in Toulouse as opposed to only eight percent before WW2. But not only has the development of new techniques and equipment mattered. Walking style and carrying is also dependent on fashion an increasing leveling of social inequalities. At the turn of the 19 th century it was high fashion among men to walk with their hands behind. This was not only high fashion among bourgeoisie men, but also made possible by the help of servants doing the shopping for their masters, and relieving the latter of the necessity to carry heavy burdens.
Köprundans oumbärligheter
Authors: Holmberg Ulrika
Published: September 2024

The article explores the practice of carrying simply. Three forms of minimalistic carryology are discussed: 1) carrying just a few things without using any bag or basket, 2) minimalistic carryology as starting point – making room for carrying more later on, and 3) the Matryoshkabag – putting several bags in one to deal with several purchases.
Framtidsvisioner och drömmen om evigt liv
Authors: Farstad Britt Johanne
Published: September 2024

In this article I discuss transhumanism and ideas about “enhanced humans” and “incipient posthumans” as it is described in popular science. In our time we don’t find utopist ideas about futuristic technology in science fiction literature, but they prosper in popular science. Futuristic dreams, written by researchers who describe what they wish to accomplish with their work, above all they want to live long and forever. They want to get rid of their biological bodies altogether and live as information patterns on large extremely powerful computer networks. They want to eventually become ageless creatures with vastly improved intellectual, emotional, and moral capacities. Human nature as we currently know it is valued as “an early draft of a work-in-progress”. They want to live long enough to benefit from advanced life-extension procedures, participate in direct human-machine interfaces, including implants of sensory enhancements, memory expansion, health monitoring, and communication devices, among others. In other words: they don’t want to die.
Ute på kulturforskningens bakgårdar
Authors: Ehn Billy , Löfgren Orvar
Published: September 2024

In contemporary cultural studies there has been a marked focus on a modern world in flux and transformation. Life is often depicted in terms of an ever-increasing individualism and a constant fragmentation of social life and old collectives. This paper takes a critical look at this genre. What kinds of processes that create stability and continuity in people’s lives are overlooked or ignored? How can we develop interdisciplinary perspectives to capture such undercurrents in society, for example seemingly trivial everyday routines?
I vad består tvärvetenskapen i ett tvärvetenskapligt projekt?
Authors: Hultman Johan , Säwe Filippa
Published: September 2024

Trans disciplinary research has positive connotations, but it is seldom discussed where and how in a research process trans-disciplinarity actually works. We reflect over two initiatives to gain advantages from different competences in a trans-disciplinary project. The first initiative concerned methodological collaboration and was successful. The second aimed to initiate a discussion on social science modes of analysis. This initiative was a disaster. We conclude that it is important not to have naive expectations of trans disciplinary research since it raises issues of theory of science, ethics, validity and integrity.
Філософія інновацій в системі управління персоналом як рушійна сила сталого розвитку
Authors: Петровська О. М. , Грицаєнко Ю. В.
Published: September 2024

Стаття представляє собою комплексне дослідження сучасних підходів до управління персоналом, зосереджуючись на інноваційних методах, які трансформують традиційні підходи до взаємодії з працівниками. У центрі уваги — широкий спектр концепцій управління людськими ресурсами, починаючи від класичних моделей і закінчуючи новітніми інструментами, такими як скринінг, гейміфікація та інші технологічні рішення. Автори детально розглядають вплив цифрової трансформації на всі аспекти управління персоналом, включаючи процеси найму, навчання, оцінки та мотивації співробітників. Особлива увага приділяється тому, як нові технології змінюють підходи до управління персоналом, роблячи їх більш гнучкими та ефективними. Цифрові інструменти не лише автоматизують рутинні завдання, але й відкривають нові можливості для персоналізації підходів до кожного працівника, сприяючи більш точному визначенню потреб, підвищенню залученості та мотивації співробітників. Наприклад, скринінг та аналітика дозволяють значно скоротити час на підбір персоналу, а гейміфікація мотивує працівників до саморозвитку та ефективного виконання завдань. На основі проведеного аналізу формулюються практичні рекомендації для українських компаній, які бажають впровадити інноваційні практики в управління персоналом, а також щодо розробки та впровадження інноваційних ініціатив, враховуючи особливості національного ринку праці. Автори пропонують стратегії щодо подолання можливих труднощів, таких як опір змінам або недостатній рівень технічної підготовки працівників. Впровадження таких інноваційних підходів може стати значною конкурентною перевагою для компаній, адже дозволяє більш ефективно використовувати людські ресурси, підвищувати продуктивність та залученість персоналу. Стаття є ресурсом для HR-менеджерів і керівників, які прагнуть адаптувати сучасні методи управління персоналом у своїй діяльності, забезпечуючи стійкий розвиток організації в умовах швидких змін. Дослідження демонструє, що використання інноваційних підходів може не лише підвищити ефективність роботи, але й зміцнити позиції компанії на ринку, роблячи її більш привабливою для талановитих фахівців. Зрештою, робиться акцент на важливості стратегічного підходу до управління персоналом, який дозволяє компаніям не лише досягати своїх бізнес-цілей, але й створювати гармонійне та продуктивне робоче середовище, що сприяє довгостроковому успіху.
THE ROLE OF INTANGIBLE RESOURCES IN DRIVING VALUE CREATION AND SUSTAINED COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE FOR BUSINESSES
Authors:   Nicolae Balcescu Land Forces Academy of Sibiu, Romania, STAN Sebastian-Emanuel , ȚÎȚU Mihai Aurel ,   Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Romania, PARASCHIV Cristian ,   Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Romania
Published: September 2024

This research investigates the role of intangible resources in fostering and sustaining competitive advantages within firms. The study surveyed 284 managers and CEOs from a diverse array of companies, collecting data via a structured questionnaire. The collected data were then analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques implemented through SPSS software. The findings underscore the pivotal role of intangible resources in creating and maintaining a competitive edge. These resources were found to be critical in value creation processes that drive long-term strategic advantages. The study’s conclusions emphasize that firms focusing on the development and strategic management of intangible assets can achieve and sustain superior performance in their respective markets. This research adds to the growing body of literature by empirically validating the significance of intangible resources in competitive strategy and offers practical implications for managers aiming to leverage these assets for sustained competitive success.
THE ROLE OF INNOVATION IN ENHANCING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN YOGYAKARTA'S CREATIVE INDUSTRY
Authors: Kuncoro Andreas Mahendro , Subroto Melvin Rahma Sayuga , Ohara Eric
Published: September 2024

This study explores the impact of various types of innovation—organizational, process, product, and business model innovations—on the financial performance of firms in Yogyakarta's creative industry. The research employs Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to analyze data collected from 57 creative industry firms. The findings indicate that organizational innovation significantly enhances process and business model innovations, which in turn positively affect financial performance. However, the direct impact of organizational innovation on product innovation is not significant, suggesting the need for a more integrated approach to foster product development. The study highlights the essential of innovative practices and adaptive business models in driving financial success in the creative industry. These insights are crucial for managers and policymakers aiming to boost the financial performance of creative firms through strategic innovation.
Examining the impact of climate information access on adaptive behaviors during heatwaves: insights from Central Vietnam
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Development Studies, University of Economics, Hue University, Hue 530000, Viet Nam, Nguyen Duc Kien , Nguyen Phan ,   Faculty of Economics and Development Studies, University of Economics, Hue University, Hue 530000, Viet Nam, Nguyen H.D My ,   Faculty of Economics and Development Studies, University of Economics, Hue University, Hue 530000, Viet Nam, Dang T.A. Thu ,   Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue 530000, Viet Nam
Published: September 2024

This study focuses on the correlation between the different sources of climatic information involving the Short Message Service (SMS), social networks, local governments, online platforms, and workplaces and the individual adaptation measures concerning heatwaves. The survey data were obtained from four areas in central Vietnam involving 400 respondents. We used propensity score matching (PSM) to estimate the average treatment effect on the treated, aiming to mitigate selection bias. Findings indicate that the availability of various information sources encourages communities to address rising heat stress, with information sourced from SMS, social media platforms, local authorities, and workplaces being prominent. The findings signal the need to increase the visibility of heatwave data, which can change people’s behavior to reduce climate risks. In order to accomplish this goal, it is important to focus on climate change information sharing through platforms such as social networks, local administration offices, and the workplace in coping with climate change-related threats.
Perception Of The Concept Of Death Among Children, Young And Older People And The Comparison Of These Perceptions: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Akgül Hanife , Ünsal Seydooğulları Sedef
Published: September 2024

Death is one of the most important concepts that make life meaningful and it is the inevitable end. From the moment we are born, we are one step closer to death with every passing second, and this creates the stage of consciousness that enables people to connect and make sense of life more tightly. Death, which means the definitive end of life, has been seen as an important event in all societies and in every period of life. The purpose of the current study is to determine and compare the perceptions of children, young people and older people about death through metaphors. The study is a qualitative research. A total of 192 people, 57 children, 63 young and 72 older people, determined on a voluntary basis constituted the sample of the study. A questionnaire form consisting of open-ended questions was used in the study. Descriptive analysis technique, one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the analysis of the data. It was tried to determine with which metaphors the participants would present their perceptions of death and the common characteristics of the metaphors that would emerge. In the evaluation of the data obtained, content analysis method was used in accordance with the qualitative research design. According to the research findings, 29 metaphors were produced by the children, 37 by the young people and 46 by the older people to express the concept of death. The children compared the concept of death most with old age, sadness, grave, accident, earth, sleep, ending, separation; the young people compared it most with beginning, extinction, exam, loneliness, longing, leaf, fear and the older people compared it most with migration, destiny, happiness, reunion, longing, salvation, bridge. The children predominantly expressed death with negative metaphors, the young people used lively metaphors drawn from life experiences while the older people often portrayed death with positive metaphors. The metaphors created by the children, young and older people were categorized into groups. The metaphors generated by individuals regarding the concept of death and the categories formed from these metaphors reveal how the concept of death is perceived..
Examination of Skill-Based Questions in the Subject Area of the Science Course “Living Things and Life” in Terms of Root Values
Authors: Özkan Nesibe , Anılan Burcu
Published: September 2024

Presenting skill-based questions to students in a way that is associated with daily life can enable students to acquire values implicitly through questions. This study aims to examine the skill-based questions in the subject area of ‘Living Things and Life’ at the 5th, 6th, and 7th-grade levels of the science course in terms of root values. The research was conducted by document analysis, which is a qualitative research method. The 124 skill-based questions in the subject area were analyzed descriptively by the deductive analysis method in terms of both visual and content. When the skill-based questions in the subject area of Living Things and Life were analyzed based on units, it was seen that there was not a balanced distribution in terms of root values and while the root value of responsibility was mostly included, the root value of honesty was not sufficiently included. Apart from these, it was concluded that patriotism, benevolence, respect, self-control, justice, patience, love, and friendship were the root values identified from most to least.
The Effect of Educational Digital Games on Mathematics Attitude in Primary School
Authors: Dursun Zeynep Betül , Ulum Hakan
Published: September 2024

The research on the effect of educational digital games on second-grade students' attitudes towards learning mathematics opens the doors to a new educational approach that will shape the mathematical abilities of the future. This study examines the effect of educational digital games on the attitudes of second-grade primary school students towards learning mathematics. The research study group comprised two branches of second-grade students in the same school in the 2023-2024 academic year. The research was carried out with "pre and post-test design with control group", one of the experimental design types of quantitative research method. The students were divided into 40 experimental groups and 40 control groups. During the research period, the experimental group was made to work from various digital educational programs such as Wordwall, GeoGebra, Derslig. The control group was taught with traditional methods. A 27-item, 5-point Likert-type Mathematics Attitude Scale (MAT) was used as a data collection tool. The scale was applied to both groups of students before and after the experimental application. The data obtained were analysed using the SPSS package program. The pre-test data revealed that the attitude levels of the experimental and control groups were equal. Post-test data showed no significant difference between the experimental and control groups. A positive increase was observed in the pre-test and post-test results of the experimental group. These results were interpreted in different contexts.
Pautas de interacción en el aula y desarrollo cognitivo: los Patrones de Movilización Cognitiva (PMC).
Authors: Aguilera Jiménez Antonio , Mora Roche Joaquín
Published: September 2024

Data presented here has been carried obtained within a broader study related to the thinking skills programme Comprehending and Transforming (C4T). Three groups of school-age children that participated in this intervention with differing positive pretest-postst gains were included. We hypothesized that it is the teachers' different interaction style in the classroom that explains the different results of each group. In order to confirm this, an observation instrument was developed and 26 programme videotaped sessions were analysed. Results are in agreement with the idea that certain aspects of interaction (which we call Cognitive Mobilizing Patterns) are relevant for the stimulation of thinking skills. Conclusions point to the need to incorporate these patterns in the training of persons responsible for the implementation of C4T.
Rancang Bangun Pengenalan Sistem Informasi Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Bina Taruna Medan Berbasis Android Dengan Metode Rest API (Application Programming Interface)
Authors: Gedmi Sari Melati Rambe  , Rita Novita Sari
Published: September 2024

Academic information systems are veritably important for schools, especially for academy and students. Still, the perpetration of the academy information system has not yet reached all educational institutions, for illustration at Bina Taruna Medan Middle School. Therefore, the author make an Android-based school information application, so students can view information about academy biographies, school facilities, school galleries, teacher names, subject schedules, and student grades through the application without having to go to academy. Therefore, in this study the authors used the Rest API (Application Programming Interface) method. The Rest API method is a software that allows developers to integrate and allow two different applications to connect to each other simultaneously. With the Android-based school application at Bina Taruna Medan Middle School, it is hoped that it will make it easier for students to get school information that is more accurate, effective and efficient, as well as make it easier for the school to collect information about student academic development. So from the results of black box testing, the results show that the system built can work well according to its function.
HAMBATAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL MATERI SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINEAR DUA VARIABEL (SPLDV) BERDASARKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 SUNGAI KAKAP
Authors: Winda Winarti  , Muhamad Firdaus  , Hartono Hartono
Published: September 2024

This study aims to describe students' learning barriers in solving SPLDV questions based on problem solving abilities. This research uses descriptive qualitative research, and the sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted at Sungai Kakap 1 Public Middle School, the data used were the results of researchers to clarify students' obstacles in answering questions based on problem-solving abilities with data sources, namely class VIII students of SMP 1 Sungai Kakap. Data collection techniques used measurement techniques, direct communication techniques and indirect communication techniques with data collection tools in the form of test questions, interview guides and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. In this study it was concluded that the students' barriers in the high group were wrong in determining the formula and wrong in the concept of completion, the students' barriers in the medium group were wrong in determining the formula, discrepancies in using the formula to answer a problem and did not re-examine the answers, and student barriers in the low group were unable to determine the formula and solve the problem on the question then also did not re-check the answer after completing the given question.
The Struggle of Afro American Women as Revealed in Walker’s The Color Purple
Authors: Tini Mogea
Published: September 2024

This research intends to find out the struggle of Afro-American women against discrimination in Alice Walker’s The Color Purple. This research is qualitative, which means that the data are in the form of words; thus, the data came from the novel and other books that are relevant to this research. A mimetic approach is used in data analysis to unearth the literary work as an imitation or reflection of aspects of human life, such as sociological, historical, or psychological background that is related to the topic. The result shows that the Afro-American women that are pictured in Celie’s life should struggle against both white and black discrimination. The whites did not accept the existence of the blacks and treated them cruelly through violence, rape, and murder. On the other side, the black man oppressed the Afro-American woman through sex abuse, physical abuse, and economic depression. The black women were living under the protection of men. However, their protection is no better than dominance and subservience. Even though Celie was treated abruptly and disrespectfully by her father and her husband, she could face it bravely, increasing her knowledge and insights, achieving financial success, and being happy in her life. Therefore, she achieves self-esteem, self-acceptance, economic independence, and, above all, freedom for the whole of her life. This is the realization of African American women's desire to gain recognition as individuals who deserve fair and equal treatment.
Studi Korelasi Kadar Glukosa Puasa dengan Trigliserida pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
Authors: Mamay Mamay  , Lia Mar’atiningsih  , Aceng Ali Awaludin  , Regawati Rizkina
Published: September 2024

Diabetes mellitus yang tidak dikontrol dengan baik akan menghasilkan berbagai komplikasi penyakit salah satunya yaitu dislipidemia. Dislipidemia adalah suatu kelainan metabolisme pada lipid yang ditandai dengan tingginya kolesterol total dan trigliserida. Jika tubuh kelebihan kadar trigliserida akan mengakibatkan resistensi insulin sehingga metabolisme gula darah akan terganggu. Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untukk mengetahui korelasi kadar trigliserida dan GDP pada Penderita DM tipe 2 di RSUD dr Slamet Garut. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 28 orang penderita DM tipe 2 telah berpuasa 8-12 jam. Pemeriksaan glukosa darah puasa dengan metode GOD – PAP dan trigliserida dengan metode GPO -PAP. Dari hasil penelitian terdapat 5 orang (17,9%) responden mempunyai kadar GDP normal dan 23 (82,%) responden mempunyai kadar GDP tinggi dan 11 (39,3%) responden mempunyai kadar trigliserida normal dan 17 responden (60,7) mempunyai kadar trigliserida tinggi. GDP dan Trigliserida menunjukan pola positif, artinya semakin tinggi GDP, maka kadar trigliserida pada penderita DM tipe 2 semakin tinggi. Hubungan tersebut sedang dengan Pearson’s correlation sebesar 0.427. Hasil statistic menunjukan p=0.024 yang berarti p<0.05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar GDP dan trigliserida pada pasien DM tipe 2 di RSUD dr Slamet
Interpretasi Masyarakat Terhadap Media Penyiaran Radio Di Desa Mekarjaya
Authors: Meity Suryandari  , Ridwan Daril Hakiki  , Thariqullah Al-Fauzi  , Naufal Ibnu Tsalis
Published: September 2024

Dalam hal ini penulis juga mempunyai pendapat bahwa radio masih memiliki kelebihan yang tidak dimiliki oleh televisi serta media lain radio dapat mempengaruhi imajinasi pendengarnya, karna radio tidak dapat menampilkan secara visual melainkan hanya audio.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, artinya peneliti bertindak sebagai instrument sekaligus pengumpul data. Instrumen selain manusia (seperti: angket, pedoman wawancara, pedoman observasi dan sebagainya) dapat pula digunakan, tetapi fungsinya terbatas sebagai pendukung tugas peneliti sebagai instrument kunci. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari sumber data primer, yaitu hasil wawancara dan observasi serta penyebaran kuesioner kepada masyarakat pendengar radio di Desa Mekarjaya Kecamatan Gantar. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi dan penyebaran kuesioner dalam proses pengumpulan data. Analisis pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan Analisis data dalam penelitian kualitatif, adapun tahapan-tahapan analisis data dalam penelitian kualitatif yaitu Reduksi Data, Penyajian Data, Penarikan. Komunikator dalam penelitian ini adalah Masyarakat Di Desa Mekarjaya, Kecamatan Gantar pendengar siaran radio yang memberikan penilaian terhadap perkembangan radio di era terkini. Says what (pesan): Pesan yang disampaikan oleh masyarakat pendengar radio di Desa Mekarjaya lebih kepada saran untuk perkembangan radio di era sekarang ini, mereka menyampaikan bahwasannya perlu adanya inovasi-inovasi baru yang lebih kreatif untuk mendukung penyiaran radio di era sekarang ini, sehingga siaran radio tidak tergiling oleh pesatnya perkembangan teknologi dan tetap mampu diterima oleh masyarakat luas. In which channel (saluran/media): Masyarakat menggunakan media radio dalam kesehariannya untuk mendengarkan berita ataupun sebatas hiburan, dan radio yang mereka gunakan itu terdapat 2 macam, yaitu radio analog dan juga radio digital.Pemahaman masyarakat desa mekarjaya dalam menanggapi siaran radio saat ini masih cukup efektif dimana radio juga mengikuti perkembangan teknologi saat ini, dalam smarphone juga pasti sudah dilengkapi radio sehingga mesyarakat Desa Mekarjaya ini masih banyak yang memanfaatkan radio ini sebagai sumber informasi baik edukasi ataupun hiburan itu sendiri. Radio hadir dalam bentuk yang bermacam-macam, bahkan hadir dalam wujud yang sangat sederhana. Sehingga media radio ini sangat praktis bagi masyarakat. Disamping itu karena ekonomis dan harganya relatif murah serta dapat dijangkau oleh masyarakat baik dari ekonomi menengah ke atas hingga ke bawah.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Bank Sumut Syariah Kcp Stabat
Authors: Faisal Amir  , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa
Published: September 2024

Kepemimpinan sangat dibutuhkan dalam menjalankan suatu organisasi termasuk dalam mengelola perbankan syariah. Kepemimpinan mampu mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan sehingga akan berdampak pula pada hasil kerjanya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di bank Sumut syariah kantor cabang pembantu stabat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan Bank Sumut Syariah KCP Stabat, sedangkan Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 25 yaitu para karyawan yang ada di karyawan Bank Sumut Syariah KCP Stabat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan variabel bebas yang diteliti yaitu kepemimpinan (X) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Y) karyawan PT. Bank Sumut KCP Stabat. Pengaruh Kepemimpinan (X) dan Kinerja (Y) karyawan PT. Bank Sumut KCP Stabat sebesar 83,4%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 16,6% (100% - 83,4%) dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel lain. Kepemimpinan memiliki arah yang positif terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Bank Sumut KCP Stabat.
Lord of the Flies Love and Hatred as in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet
Authors: Tini Mogea
Published: September 2024

This investigation aims to learn more about love and hatred in Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. This research is qualitative since the data are in the form of words rather than numbers. In collecting the data, the writer used primary and secondary sources. The primary source is the play, Romeo and Juliet. The secondary sources are books, the internet, and some relevant articles. In analyzing the data, the writer used a mimetic approach. The result shows that human beings are born to love each other. However, in Romeo and Juliet, Shakespeare portrays not only love but also hatred that destroys the lives of human beings who are falling in love with each other. Shakespeare portrays a couple who are not allowed to continue their love relationship because their families are against each other. They are not allowed to meet each other because the families hate each other. Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families.
Gambaran Kadar Kolesterol Total Berdasarkan Karakteristik Perokok Pada Perokok Aktif Usia Remaja Di Kecamatan Cilawu Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Astari Nurisani  , Mamay Mamay  , Sugiah Sugiah  , Manzilah Ziyan  , Engkus Kusnadi
Published: September 2024

Smoking is an activity that we are now familiar with. Smoking habits have been proven to cause diseases that attack various organs of the human body. Adolescents as part of society who are at a productive age. Cigarette addiction among teenagers is a severe problem in many countries, including Indonesia. Smoking is one of the factors that increase cholesterol levels in the blood. Nicotine can increase fatty acids that affect total cholesterol levels. The purpose of this study was to describe the total cholesterol levels in active smokers in the light, medium and heavy categories in their teens. The type of research used is descriptive. The sample in this study were 41 active smokers with inclusion criteria, namely active smokers, adolescents less than 18 years of age, male sex, not taking drugs, and had fasted 8-12 hours. The sampling technique used is random. The samples were then examined for cholesterol using the CHOD-PAP method. From the results of the study, 26 (63.4%) respondents had normal cholesterol levels, 10 (24.4%) respondents experienced total cholesterol levels in the threshold category, and 5 (12.2%) respondents experienced total cholesterol levels in the high category. From these results, it can be concluded that most of the active smokers in the Cilawu District have cholesterol levels (<200 mg/dL) with an average value of 157 mg/dL. With this research, it is hoped that adolescent smokers can reduce the number of cigarettes consumed, which can stop smoking.
Analisis Fungsi, Kategori, dan Peran Sintaksis dalam Teks Deskripsi Buku Bahasa Indonesia Kelas VII Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Ika Rizki Refima Putri  , Juni Us’ariasih  , Firda Rubiyanti Desvika Sari  , Fora Shaffilia Hakiki  , Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo  , Riskiana Widi Astuti
Published: September 2024

Syntactic analysis isn’t only used for the use of structural grammar, but also for explaining the relationship or connection between functions, categories, and roles in the syntactic structure to achieve a correct sentence structure. The purpose of this study is to describe the function, structure, and role of syntax in Bahasa Indonesia Kelas VII Kurikulum Merdeka book. This type of research is included in a qualitative approach with a qualitative descriptive design. The method used in this study is the agih method using reading and note-taking techniques, while the method of presenting data using informal data presentation. The data used is the descriptive text from the Bahasa Indonesia Kelas VII Kurikulum Merdeka book. The results of this study found 30 sentences with various sentence patterns from 4 samples of descriptive text with the most frequently found details being S-P-O syntactic functions, noun-verb-noun syntax categories, and actor-activity-target syntactic roles. Through this research it is hoped that it can provide benefits to readers so that they can deepen their knowledge in the field of syntax, and can be used as reference material and references for further research that is in line with this research.
Daya Tarik Wisata di Sari Ater Hotel & Resort
Authors: Muhammad Noegi  , Muhammad Fadhil Suyarto
Published: September 2024

The increasing development of Ciater hot spring tourism in Subang Regency has encouraged the management to build resort hotel facilities. The design of this project refers to ecotourism principles. The design area is 47,000 m 2 consisting of 23 villa units, supporting facilities and recreational facilities. This project was designed by raising three main issues, namely environmental issues, privacy, and atmosphere. These three issues are then elaborated into the main concept, namely Tranquil Coexistence of Nature and Architecture which means harmony between architecture and its environment. The beautiful scenery of the mountains of West Java and the sloping contours of the land are a reference for laying out the mass composition and zoning on the site. The arrangement of masses in the eco-resort area is made natural by avoiding angles and symmetrical geometries. The concept of an open mass and roof form adapted from Sundanese architecture is a reference for spatial planning and building masses in villa facilities and public facilities using local materials. As an effort to reduce degradation of environmental quality in Ciater, the design of the site utility was made using a water sensitive landscape design approach in which the water element will be recycled and reused on the site. The results of this eco-resort design are expected to be able to contribute to environmental preservation, increase the tourism potential of Ciater hot springs, and increase the welfare of the surrounding community in line with the increasing number of visitors who come.
Makna Lagu “Tikus-Tikus Kantor” Oleh Iwan Fals
Authors: Eef Rokhmansyah
Published: September 2024

This article analyzes the interpretations and metaphors on the lyric of Iwan Fals song. This research was also conducted using the hermeneutic  approach which showed that is  was descriptive. There are also metaphors used in the "Tikus-tikus Kantor" song such as mice, cats and shrimp. One of the interesting thing is that the lyrics of this song are not expressed clearly but uses figure of speech. Research has shown that the song is about public criticism of corruption by government officials and law enforcement agencies.
Pandangan Islam Tentang Kesejahteraan Hidup Ekonomis
Authors: Rafi Alfian Hibrizie  , Pranata Acun Sandriya  , Rizky Fadillah Adrian  , M. Backtiar  , Yayat Suharyat
Published: September 2024

One of them is economics in Islam and aims to make people's lives better. The human welfare expressed in the Qur'an alludes to human misery and happiness in this world and in the hereafter. Improvement can be achieved if part of financial independence is considered and good financial management can be recognized in real terms because it creates financial freedom. This exam uses subjective exploration with the help of written research. The consequence of this review, Government Assistance in an Islamic Perspective, is linked to the goals of Islam, particularly the implementation and support of the five basic standards of Maqasid Sharia, all of which lead to a better and just life in this world and the world.
Strategi Manajemen untuk Keunggulan Kompetitif di Bidang Pendidikan
Authors: Hesti Kusumaningrum  , Syabillah Azzahra  , Syakirah Rahma Putri  , Siti Aisyah
Published: September 2024

Strategic management is an analysis, decisions and actions taken by an organization to create and maintain a competitive advantage. This research method uses literature review research conducted by collecting and analyzing related literature from international and national sources in the form of books, journals, and articles. Based on this research, the application of strategic management science in educational institutions can face various challenges due to continuous change and competition and produce educational products (outputs) that are able to display high performance. The purpose of this research is to conduct an analysis related to the understanding and implementation of strategic management in creating a competitive advantage in the field of education, this research also aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the concept of strategic management and how its application can help educational institutions face the challenges of globalization and improve the quality of education. This research also highlights the urgency of implementing strategic management in educational institutions, given the challenges faced due to globalization and increasingly fierce competition. Strategic management is considered the key to creating a competitive advantage for educational institutions, enabling them to control their schools effectively and efficiently and produce superior quality graduates.