bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SLOW WAVE PROPAGATION IN PLASMA WITH NON-UNIFORMITY NOT PERPENDICULAR TO THE MAGNETIC FIELD
Authors: Moiseenko V.E.
Published: June 2022

Slow wave propagation in 1D non-uniform plasma with tilted magnetic field with respect of direction of non-uniformity is considered. The second order differential equation describing the slow wave is derived from the Maxwell’s equations. The analysis of this equation reveals a singular point for the solutions, which could be associated with the Lower Hybrid Resonance. The condition of the resonance is found to be dependent on the tilting angle. Among two WKB solutions only one is singular. The wave vector behaves as 1/x in LHR point for the singular solution. The amplitude diverges only for x-component of the electric field. The solution describes propagating wave both to the left and to the right of the LHR point. The analytical solution obtained in the vicinity of the LHR has a special feature of having drop of its amplitude in the LHR point because of residual damping of the wave inside the LHR location. The energy flux also makes drop down there.
Desafíos de las madres estudiantes desde su propia experiencia en la escuela
Authors: Graciela Cortés  , Sierra Rocío Aguiar , Peraza Gisela Leo , Cardoza Mónica I. López , Aguiar Alexandra M. Stuart , López Julieta I. Contreras
Published: June 2022

La educación posibilita la integración de la mujer al campo laboral. La maternidad por su parte, propicia la deserción escolar. México ocupa el primer lugar, según la OCDE, en embarazos adolescentes lo que afecta las posibilidades de estas de continuar su educación. Esta investigación de corte cualitativo analiza los desafíos de madres estudiantes del nivel medio superior y superior para permanecer en la escuela. Se realizaron cuatro grupos focales con 24 madres estudiantes de ambos niveles. Entre los resultados se encontró que la dificultad más importante es la disponibilidad de recursos económicos. La maternidad cambia sus prioridades. Cuando el padre es proveedor hay poco ingreso y grandes presiones. Estas chicas tienen una carga de estrés fuerte que afecta su salud física y emocional. La familia es el principal apoyo, cuando asumen el compromiso, pero existe un reclamo velado: “es tu culpa”.  En conclusión estas estudiantes con hijos piden apoyo y acompañamiento en este proceso.
Social Media Marketing And Customer Retention Of Selected Small And Medium Enterprises (SMEs) In South-West Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Management and Accounting, Lead City University, Ibadan, Nigeria, ADEJUWON Joshua Adewale
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the adoption of social media marketing (SMM) by SMEs on the ability to retain customers over the years through the SMM components which include customer engagement, branded entertainment, E word of mouth, social interaction and customization. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The population used in this study comprises of the SMEs in Lagos, Oyo and Osun States as these states have the largest concentration of SMEs in Southwest, Nigeria. The sample size of 489 was determined using the Raosoft Sample Size calculator. Theprimary source of data collection (questionnaire)was adopted. Reliability test of the questionnaire was carried out and the Cronbach alpha coefficient was 0.889. Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics (Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24 and SmartPLS version 3.3.3). The PLS-SEM results revealed that at 95% confidence level, customer engagement (β = 0.366, t= 2.671), customization (β = 0.356, t= 2.679) and social interaction (β = 0.255, t= 2.154) are significant however, branded entertainment (β = -0.047, t= 0.281), and E-Word of mouth (β = -0.024, t=0.163) are statistically insignificant. This study concludes that social media marketing significantly affects customer retention of SMEs in Southwest Nigeria, hence, it is recommended thatSMEs managers/owners should focus more on customer engagement, customization and social interaction in order to enhance customer retention
AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN STUDI IN SILICO EKSTRAK BUAH PALA (Myristica fragrans Houtt)
Authors:   Universitas Pakuan, Lohita Sari Bina , Lily Elfrieda Nyanyu Siti Aminah ,   Universitas Pakuan, Marsuan Kasman ,   Universitas Pakuan, Sapitri Puput ,   Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi, Hafidh Abdurrahman ,   Universitas Pakuan
Published: June 2022

ntioksidan adalah senyawa yang dapat mencegah atau memperlambat kerusakan sel, sehingga melindungi sistem biologis di dalam tubuh. Salah satu enzim yang dapat melindungi sel-sel dalam tubuh akibat serangan radikal bebas adalah superoxide dismutase (SOD). Senyawa aktif berupa metabolit sekunder dari bahan alam, umumnya mempunyai aktivitas antioksidan. Berdasarkan studi in vitro dan in silico, maka penelitian ini menentukan aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol buah Pala (Myristica fragrans Houtt) dan mendapatkan senyawa aktifnya berupa senyawa induk dan analognya. Senyawa analog dari bahan alam mempunyai bioavailabilitas yang lebih baik. Metode maserasi dengan pelarut etanol dilakukan untuk mendapatkan ekstrak kental, kemudian dikeringkan dengan vacuum dryer. Penentuan aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan pereaksi 2,2 difenil-1-pikrilhidrazil) atau DPPH. Pengumpulan senyawa aktif pada buah Pala menggunakan basis data KnapSack dan metode penambatan molekuler menggunakan AutoDock Tools dengan target enzim SOD dari PDBID:4A7G. Hasil aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol buah Pala sebesar 100,52 ± 1,06 ppm. Hasil penambatan molekuler dengan nilai penambatan yang lebih negatif dari senyawa lainnya, adalah senyawa induk myristicin dan analog isoeugenol yaitu methyl isoeugenol dengan nilai ∆G sebesar -3,28 ± 0,028 dan -3,23±0,01. Kedua senyawa berikatan dengan residu His110 yang berperan sebagai asam amino aktif inhibitor antioksidan.
PENGARUH TEGANGAN PERMUKAAN DAN LAPISAN GANDA ELEKTRIK TERHADAP KESTABILAN EMULSI KRIM ANTI NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTI
Authors:   Sekolah Tinggi Analisis Kimia Cilegon, Pradiani Wita , Zulhaini Riska ,   Sekolah Tinggi MIPA Bogor, Heru Prianto Arief ,   Pusat Penelitian Biomaterial LIPI Cibinong, Bogor, Jawa Barat
Published: June 2022

Insect repellent atau replan adalah bahan yang memiliki kemampuan untuk melindungi manusia dari gigitan nyamuk bila dioleskan ke permukaan kulit. Pengendalian yang sering digunakan adalah pemberian insektisida sintetik yang dapat menimbulkan banyak dampak negatif. Alternatif yang bisa digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan insektisida nabati dari minyak biji mimba yang kandungan senyawa utamanya azadirachtin. Minyak biji mimba diformulasikan ke dalam sediaan emulsi dalam bentuk krim, dimana pengujian yang dilakukan memilih konsentrasi emulgator yang baik untuk sediaan krim minyak biji mimba dengan menguji kestabilan emulsi (Viskositas, Ukuran Droplet ). Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh emulgator yang baik adalah dengan konsentrasi asam stearate 4% dan setil alcohol 7% dengan nilai droplet 21,872 dan nilai viskositas 5150 cps. Berdasarkan eksperimen yang dilakukan menunjukkan adanya pengaruh viskositas dan ukuran droplet terhadap kestabilan emulsi krim anti nyamuk Aedes aegypti yang mengakibatkan penurunan tegangan permukaan dan peningkatan potensial permukaan)
Possible causes of pain syndrome development in the right hypochondrium: in the focus of opistorchosis
Authors:   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russia, Trukhan Dmitry I. , Rozhkova Maria Yu. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russia, Ivanova Dar'ya S. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russia, Trukhan Larisa Yu. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russia, Goloshubina Viktoriia V. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russia, Bagisheva Nataliya V. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russia
Published: June 2022

In real clinical practice, the therapist and general practitioner often have to deal with the "right hypochondrium syndrome". One of the possible reasons for the development of "right hypochondrium syndrome" is opistorchosis. Opistorchosis is a natural focal anthropozoonosis caused by the trematode Opisthorchis felineus, which is characterized by the involvement in the parasitic process, along with the parasite habitat, of the most important functional systems of the body with a latent or clinically manifest course in the acute and chronic stages, with various variants of their manifestations. Opistorchosis from an endemic regional pathology, due to the active migration of the population in modern Russia, is becoming a general problem that doctors in any region of the country may face in their practice today. The current aspects of the clinic and diagnosis of opistorchosis are considered. In the conclusion, 2 clinical examples are given that demonstrate the advisability of considering opistorchosis as a possible cause of the development of "right hypochondrium syndrome" when conducting differential diagnostics in both endemic and non-endemic regions for opistorchosis.
Oral health status of patients due to immunosuppressive therapy after organ transplantation operations
Authors:   Belarusian State Medical University, Minsk, Belarus, Manak Tatyana N. , Metelitsa Christina I. ,   Belarusian State Medical University, Minsk, Belarus
Published: June 2022

Immunosuppressive therapy – therapy to suppress undesirable immune reactions of the body, is mandatory and lifelong after an organ transplantion. The risk of oral diseases increases against the background of continuous immunosuppressive therapy. The article presents the most common complications of immunosuppressive treatment in the oral cavity. These are, first of all, diseases of the oral mucosa caused by a fungal, bacterial or viral factor, such as oral hairy leukoplakia, stomatitis, erosive-ulcerative lesions, hyperkeratosis, exudative multiform erythema as well as diseases of marginal periodontium, xerostomia and dental caries. To ensure a high level of dental health after the organ transplantation operation, dispensary observation and timely diagnosis of diseases of the oral cavity are necessary.
Acute coronary syndrome and mesenteric ischemia associated with atrial fibrillation. Successful endovascular intervention. Case study
Authors:   Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia, Dyatlov Nikita V. , Mukhina Nadezhda V. ,   Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia, Abramyan Tigran R. ,   Yudin City Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia, Komarova Irina S. ,   Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2022

Currently, in the clinic of acute disorders, considerable attention is paid to the combinations of urgent conditions, bound by the common pathogenetic mechanism. Embolism syndrome is one of the common complications of atrial fibrillation, significantly worsening the disease outcome and the patients’ survival. In the clinical case reported, the patient with atrial fibrillation was diagnosed with the combined embolic lesions of the coronary and mesenteric arteries. The tactics of endovascular intervention in both arterial basins was selected. The door-to-balloon time was 31 minutes for the coronary intervention, and 52 minutes for the mesenteric artery intervention. No abdominal computed tomography was performed, which made it possible to reduce the time on assessment.
Sosialisasi Alat Permainan Edukasi (APE) pada Guru TK Asyiyah Bustanul Athfal Muara Bungo
Authors: Wiyoko Tri , Trisnawati Winda , Balti Levandra , Putra Randi Eka , Avana Nurlev
Published: June 2022

Permainan edukasi bertujuan untuk menstimulus minat dan bakat peserta didik dengan bermain. Peserta didik akan lebih tertarik dalam belajar dengan menggunakan Alat Permainan Edukasi (APE), karena hakikatnya peserta didik senang dengan suasana belajar yang menarik dan menyenangkan di kelas. Ketersedian APE indoor di Asyiyah Bustanul Athfal sangatlah terbatas dan APE yang ada merupakan versi lama sehingga proses belajar untuk mengembangkan motorik dan sensorik peserta didik kurang optimal. Sehingga guru di TK Asyiyah Bustanul Athfal harus beradaptasi dengan baik untuk mengupdate kemampuannya dalam meyediakan APE.  Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu betambahnya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan guru dalam menggunakan Alat Permainan Edukasi (APE) berupa puzzle, Intelligent Stick, Flash card, Clock board, kawat manik lingkar.
Peningkatkan Kesehatan Ibu dan Janin Selama Kehamilan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Johar Baru Jakarta pada masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Pratiwi Agustina Ida , Irawan Yetty Leoni M.
Published: June 2022

Abstrac : Pandemi covid-19 mengakibatkan terjadinya pembatasan hampir kesemua pelayanan kesehatan, termasuk maternal dan neonatal. kondisi ini juga berdampak pada kunjungan ibu hamil ke fasilitas kesehatan khusus nya puskesmas johar baru. dari survey yang dilakukan terjadi penurunan kunjungan dipoli KIA yang secara tidak langsung juga berdampak pada pengetahuan ibu hamil yang dapat mengakibatkan penurunan kesehatan yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan janin. kehamilan adalah suatu kejadian yang dinantikan dan diharapkan, akan tetapi perjalanan selama kehamilan dapat menimbulkan kekhawatiran karena adanya perubahan baik fisik maupun psikososial. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil terkait pentingnya pemenuhan gizi, aktivitas fisik, pola istirahat, personal hygiene, dan komunikasi sejak dini pada janin sehingga ibu dan keluarga dapat menjalani kehamilan dengan sehat dan bahagia. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan membagikan pertanyaan secara pre test yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan penyampaian informasi secara daring dengan media dan gambar yang menarik dan di evaluasi dengan post test. Hasil dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah terjadi peningkatnya pengetahuan pada ibu-ibu hamil. dapat disimpulkan bahwa informasi  terakit kesehatan selama kehamilan sangat penting dilakukan karena efektif dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan selama kehamilan sehingga proses kehamilan dan persalinan yang lancar.
Efektivitas Layanan Bimbingan Belajar Untuk Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Belajar Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Tapian Nauli
Authors: Tumanggor Riossally Marselina , Situmeang Sarinaiba , Sinaga Henokh Granto , Asnida Asnida , Lumbantobing Nanny Natania , Nababan Tulus , Laia Ridana , Pane Januaris
Published: June 2022

This activity is to improve the academic climate that is creative, innovative, visionary, solutive and independent and to improve the quality of students in higher education so that later they can become members of the community who have academic and professional abilities who can apply, develop and disseminate science, technology and art as well as enrich the national culture. This Community Service (PkM) activity was carried out at SMP Negeri 1 Tapian Nauli, Jalan Sibolga-Barus KM 0.8 Tapian Nauli, Central Tapanuli Regency. Community service activities are carried out from 02 to 26 February 2022. Not all learning that takes place in schools can be accepted and understood by students. Every activity carried out is expected to provide benefits, as well as community service activities organized by the HKBP Nommensen Medan FKIP Student Team. This community service activity is expected to increase the enthusiasm for learning for students at SMP Negeri 1 Tapian Nauli.
Pelatihan Pembelajaran online: Pemberdayaan Guru Sekolah Dasar SDN Curahsawo 3 Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Rulyansah Afib , Budiarti Rizqi Putri Nourma , Authar Nailul , Basuki Edi Pujo , Pratiwi Emy Yunita Rahma
Published: June 2022

Students can study whenever and wherever they want using online learning, which is a popular technique for distance education. However, the students' drive and enthusiasm for learning goes down when they study at home, which is a problem. Students become bored because they do not have time to meet their friends and because there is not enough variety in assignments and learning materials. Because of the importance of motivating children to learn, this KKN focuses on providing knowledge and technical assistance to the instructors of SDN Curahsawo 3 Kabupaten Probolinggo who use a Game-Based Learning approach. The contents of the lectures, questions and answers, and the practice of using the Kahoot program are used to start community service activities. By using Kahoot as a game-based learning tool, participants will be able to produce their own game-based educational materials as a consequence of this community project. An innovative way to motivate children to learn has been developed. Abstrak: Siswa dapat belajar kapan pun dan di mana pun mereka mau menggunakan pembelajaran online, yang merupakan teknik populer untuk pendidikan jarak jauh. Namun, dorongan dan semangat siswa untuk belajar turun ketika mereka belajar di rumah, yang menjadi masalah. Siswa menjadi bosan karena tidak sempat bertemu dengan temannya dan karena tidak cukup variasi dalam tugas dan materi pembelajaran. Karena pentingnya memotivasi anak-anak untuk belajar, KKN ini berfokus pada pemberian pengetahuan dan bantuan teknis kepada instruktur SDN Curahsawo 3 Kabupaten Probolinggo yang menggunakan pendekatan Pembelajaran Berbasis Game. Isi ceramah, tanya jawab, dan praktik pemanfaatan program Kahoot digunakan untuk memulai kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Dengan menggunakan Kahoot sebagai alat pembelajaran berbasis permainan, peserta akan dapat menghasilkan materi pendidikan berbasis permainan mereka sendiri sebagai konsekuensi dari proyek komunitas ini. Sebuah cara inovatif untuk memotivasi anak-anak untuk belajar telah dikembangkan.
Pelatihan Menulis Artikel Ilmiah berbasis Service Learning untuk Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Budiarti Rizqi Putri Nourma , Rulyansah Afib , Pratiwi Emy Yunita Rahma , Shari Destita
Published: June 2022

One of the abilities that educators don't often get much training in is how to write scientific articles. The explanation for this is because the instructors have received inadequate training to write scientific articles. At the moment, one of the necessary criteria for instructors to fulfill in order to advance their careers is the publication of scholarly publications. The purpose of this community service project is to provide assistance to educators in the process of creating scholarly publications that are based on the findings of classroom action research (CAR) that has been completed. Workshops, roundtable discussions, question-and-answer sessions, in-person counseling sessions, and e-mail correspondence were all integral parts of the methodology. The findings pointed to a paradigm change in the way that scientific papers are written. After going through the training, the instructors were able to overcome the challenges they had encountered in the beginning. This was due to the fact that they were now aware of how to incorporate the findings of the CAR into article writing. According to the findings, more training and direction had a positive effect on the instructors' ability, and the drafts were generally satisfactory with room for advancement. After that, the papers will be submitted to respected publications with the intention of advancing the instructors' careers.  Abstrak: Salah satu kemampuan yang seringkali tidak banyak dilatih oleh pendidik adalah bagaimana menulis artikel ilmiah. Penyebabnya adalah karena para guru belum mendapatkan pelatihan yang memadai untuk menulis artikel ilmiah. Saat ini, salah satu kriteria yang harus dipenuhi oleh para pengajar untuk memajukan karir mereka adalah publikasi publikasi ilmiah. Tujuan dari proyek pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan bantuan kepada para pendidik dalam proses pembuatan publikasi ilmiah yang didasarkan pada temuan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang telah diselesaikan. Lokakarya, diskusi meja bundar, sesi tanya jawab, sesi konseling langsung, dan korespondensi email adalah bagian integral dari metodologi. Temuan menunjukkan perubahan paradigma dalam cara penulisan karya ilmiah. Setelah melalui pelatihan, para guru mampu mengatasi tantangan yang mereka temui di awal. Pasalnya, mereka kini sudah paham bagaimana memasukkan temuan PTK ke dalam penulisan artikel. Menurut temuan, lebih banyak pelatihan dan arahan memiliki efek positif pada kemampuan guru, dan konsep umumnya memuaskan dengan ruang untuk kemajuan. Setelah itu, makalah akan diserahkan ke publikasi terkemuka dengan tujuan memajukan karir guru.
Pelatihan Penerapan Pembelajaran Aktif berorientasi Higher Order Thinking Skill: Pemberdayaan Guru SD selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rulyansah Afib , Budiarti Rizqi Putri Nourma , Pratiwi Emy Yunita Rahma
Published: June 2022

Students are dissatisfied with online education after the Covid-19 epidemic. Students, especially in this digital era, need to develop higher order thinking skills in their academic activities. Although most teachers still do not have strong knowledge about HOTS-based active learning, the value of the teaching process carried out by teachers is not yet very capable of measuring high-level thinking skills, especially in Tiris Regency. For primary school educators in Tiris District, this program will help them improve the quality of HOTS-based teaching. Elementary school teachers from Tiris Regency took part in this program. This six-month program includes a combination of classroom instruction, hands-on workshops, and one-on-one tutoring. The teacher's ability to apply HOTS-based active learning has increased as a result of the boot camp that has been given.  Abstrak: Siswa tidak puas dengan pendidikan online setelah epidemi Covid-19. Siswa, khususnya di era digital ini, membutuhkan pengembangan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dalam kegiatan akademik mereka. Meskipun sebagian besar pengajar masih belum memiliki pengetahuan yang kuat tentang pembelajaran aktif berbasis HOTS, nilai proses pengajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru belum terlalu mampu dalam melakukan pengukuran kemampuan berpikir lelvel tinggi, khususnya di Kabupaten Tiris. Bagi para pendidik sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Tiris, program ini akan membantu mereka meningkatkan kualitas pengajaran berbasis HOTS. Guru SD dari Kabupaten Tiris ikut ambil bagian dalam program ini. Program enam bulan ini mencakup kombinasi instruksi kelas, lokakarya langsung, dan bimbingan satu lawan satu. Kemampuan guru dalam menerapkan pembelajaran aktif berbasis HOTS meningkat sebagai hasil dari boot camp yang telah diberikan.
Decision Support System for High School Entrance Selection
Authors: Zubaedah Reza , Prasetyo Hertanto
Published: June 2022

Currently, when going to high school, a selection will be made to select students based on zoning alone. Admissions using zoning are very detrimental to students who are outside the zoning but have better grades. Schools also want to have quality students however, the existence of government regulations makes it a trick if only zoning is used as a reference. The existence of a decision support system using the SAW method helps to make alternatives by having several criteria that are used as a benchmark when making a decision. In making this decision support system can display the results of student rankings based on SAW calculations and the development method using waterfalls and making this system web-based using PHP MySQL and HTML.This research produced a decision support system that can help make it easier for schools to determine the selection of new students based on the existing zoning system and produce rankings. The results of testing accuracy increased from 56% to 100%.
Islam, Politics and Development: Negotiating the Future of Dagbon in Ghana
Authors: Abdul-Hamid Mustapha ABDUL-HAMID
Published: June 2022

Dagbon is the territory that is inhabited by the Dagombapeople. The Dagomba are part of the Mole-Dagbani speaking people, having descended from a common ancestor with the Mossi, Mamprusis andNanumba. Dagbon is in the Northern Region of Ghana, lying between latitudes nine and ten and has an area of 9,611 square miles. Dagbon is the largest of the ethnic kingdoms in Northern Ghana. Communal violence erupted in the capital of the Dagomba people on March 25, 2002. This continued for three days, resulting in the death of their king, Ya Na Yakubu Andani on March 27, 2002. The remote cause of this three-day war was a long-standing dispute, relating to the succession to the Dagbon skin. The Dagbon crisis has become a complex web of power play among family members, political manipulation or interference and the politics of justice. But these did not begin in 2002. They have their historical antecedents. Since 1953, nearly all governments have intervened in this dispute in one way or another. But this political involvement has only deepened the rift and accentuated the disagreements. This paper posits that, there can be no political solution to the Dagbon crisis. Since the Dagomba people are predominantly Muslims -and have a huge developmental deficit, this paper advocates a combination of Islamic, traditional and development-based solutions.
origin of legal regulation of chieftaincy disputes in Yorubaland, 1930 —1945
Authors: Alo Lawrence Kolawole
Published: June 2022

Chieftaincy dispute was one of the major challenges faced by the Colonial administration in Nigeria. This subject has attracted much attention from scholars, but the aspect of legal regulation of chieftaincy matters and disputes have been neglected. This study, therefore, examines the reasons and the context within which it became necessary to promulgate laws and ordinances that were used to regulate chieftaincy appointment, selection, deposition and resolution of disputes. It further examines the causes of persistent chieftaincy disputes, assesses the extent to which the various ordinances, laws and the courts were able to resolve the problem of contestations with a view to determining it achievement. The study has established that law is a veritable instrument of administration, in both colonial and post colonial period. Colonial law, to a great extent, provided the desired social order that the colonial administration required for the exploitation of the economy.
Persepsi Siswa SMP YPN Kelas IX Tentang Citra SMK YPN Belinyu
Authors: Destara Suci
Published: June 2022

Pendidikan merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang mempengaruhi kemajuan suatu daerah bahkan suatu bangsa di masa yang akan datang. Di era persaingan saat ini, pemerintah daerah harus menyiapkan sumber daya manusia yang unggul agar daerahnya tidak tertinggal dengan daerah lain. Oleh karena itu, sebagai wadah pendidikan, peningkatan mutu suatu lembaga pendidikan sangat diperlukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi siswa SMP kelas IX tentang citra SMK YPN Belinyu. Dengan menggunakan teori komunikasi, persepsi dan citra perusahaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, kuesioner dan penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Hasil penelitian berdasarkan persepsi siswa SMP YPN Belinyu Kelas IX tentang citra SMK Yayasan Pendidikan Nasional Belinyu, ditemukan bahwa responden memiliki persepsi positif tentang citra SMK YPN. Bahwa nilai rata-rata semua variabel citra adalah 82,81%, artinya persepsi siswa YPN SMP terhadap citra SMK YPN Belinyu adalah positif. Terlihat pula persentase predikat keberhasilan sebesar 82,81% berada pada kisaran 71%-85% dengan predikat keberhasilan “tinggi”.
Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja Dan Komunikasi Terhadap Kinerja Di PT. Karya Bersama Palembang
Authors: Dwi Annisa
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja dan Komunikasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Karya Bersama Palembang. Lokasi penelitian berada di lima cabang PT. Karya Bersama Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Penarikan sampel digunakan dengan metode sampling Probabilitas dengan teknik Simple random sampling yaitu suatu metode untuk memilih sampel dimana tiap anggota populasi memiliki kesempatan yang sama untuk terpilih menjadi sampel penelitian, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 responden.  Instrumen penelitian menggunakan google form.

Metode analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Strutural Equation Modeling – Partical Least Square (SEM – PLS) dengan menggunakan software Smart PLS versi 3.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat : pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara pengalaman kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, komunikasi terhadap kinerja karyawan, pengalaman kerja dan komunikasi secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Karya Bersama Palembang. Kesimpulan terbukti bahwa ada pengaruh pengalaman kerja dan komunikasi terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Varinhas bordadas: narrativas de re-existência em Mosqueiro, uma ilha amazônica
Authors: De Souza Renato
Published: June 2022

Neste artigo, aprofundo a análise de narrativas de mulheres-bordadeiras ao recurso-modo que possuem nas mãos onde o conceito de re-existência e a relação afroindígena perfazem processos de luta política. Varinhas bordadas é o nome de um símbolo da cultura material ainda vivo na vida e memória das comunidades tradicionais da ilha de Mosqueiro, distrito de Belém-Pará. Foi um souvenir encantado, produzido em massa até 1975 quando, ao ser inaugurada a ponte que liga a ilha ao continente, cessaram os acessos por navio. As mudanças advindas com as ocupações causaram progressivas transformações que não extinguiram as raízes locais. O que à princípio poderia tratar-se de apenas tradição comercial, ganhou contornos mais antropológicos mediante saberes reafirmados diante da ameaça de extermínio das heranças de antepassados índios e negros.
Apresentação ao dossiê
Authors: Lourenço Sonia Regina , Machado Cauê Fraga , Da Silva Sandro José
Published: June 2022

Este dossiê temático da ACENO tem como objeto as territorialidades e processos de identificação negras, quilombolas e indígenas. A proposta busca chamar a atenção para processos de identificação e territorialização que forneçam perspectivas adicionais às análises consolidadas que se dedicaram às tradições, à etnogênese e às situações de fronteiras étnicas, mais afeitos às mediações com o Estado-nação, que privilegiaram as relações políticas, agentes e agência da burocracia.

Um movimento renovado de coletivos indígenas, quilombolas e negros tem revisitado tais abordagens mediante a crítica sistemática aos padrões eurocentrados, brancos e coloniais que produziram a invisibilização sistemática do que esses movimentos consideram relevantes. Dentre essas, categorias como “retomada” e “resistência” – não apenas como reação mas como re-existência – territorial e existencial são fundamentais quando tomadas como conceitos que descrevem diferentes vínculos entre actantes dos mais diversos modos de existência.

A proposta privilegiará a publicação de etnografias e reflexões teóricas acerca desse novo cenário no qual entes produzem reflexões cosmopolíticas e modos de agir com (ou contra) o Estado-nação de modos antes insuspeitos. Espera-se que as contribuições contemplem a diversidade regional, étnico-racial e de gênero, bem como contribuições dos povos originários e povos e comunidades tradicionais.

Trata-se de consolidar olhares não pela via da memória ou da prova, mas pela cosmologia e relacionalidade estendida a todos existentes, recuperando algo dado como perdido ou inexistente. Pretende-se de sublinhar identificações e territorialidades que encontram novas maneiras de se expressar, retomando terras, práticas, contato com seres, objetos, linguagens sem que essas nunca tenham sido perdidas de fato.
Modelo para potenciar la integración de las tecnologías de la información y comunicación en escuelas públicas de República Dominicana
Authors:   Universidad Tecnológica ECOTEC, RICHARDSON Fausto , LEON Giraldo ,   Universidad Tecnológica ECOTEC
Published: June 2022

El objetivo del presente artículo es el de diseñar un modelo y sus instrucciones metodológicas que permita establecer un perfil tecnológico o nivel de madurez en la adopción de tecnología escolar en escuelas públicas de República Dominicana, para que a través de una planificación estratégica, potenciar el proceso de integración de las TIC en el aula. El modelo y sus instrucciones metodológicas fueron validados empleando el método del criterio de expertos.
Book publishing in the Saratov province of 1918–28 as an object of scholarly research
Authors: Kasovich Andrey S.
Published: June 2022

The study contains an overview of publications on the development of publishing houses, printing enterprises and book products of the Saratov Province in the first decade of the Soviet power. The description of scholarly monographs, articles and bibliographic manuals, fully or partially related to the topic, is given. Individual scholars contribution to the study of the initial period of the Soviet book publishing in Saratov and the local towns of the Saratov Province is assessed. The place of works on the history of the Saratov bookishness in 191828 is shown in a series of similar studies performed in other regions particularly and in the RSFSR generally.
Nanotechnology to Nanotoxicity, Showing its Injuries Concerns on Human Health
Authors: Kanase Jyoti A  , Gosavi Akshata A  , Kanse Apeksha S  , Chaugule Ashiya M  , Adhalrao Supriya B
Published: June 2022

Nanotechnology is widely used in medical applications and personal care products for the potential benefits of diagnosis and treatment. Nanomaterials and nanodevices s are being produced intentionally, unintentionally and manufactured or engineered by different methods and release into the environment without any safety test. Nanotoxicity has become a subject of concern in nanoscience and nanotechnology Because of increasing toxic effect of nanomaterials on living organisms The technical advances in nanotechnology must be balanced with the potential human health and environmental adverse effect. The Mechanism Underlying The Toxicity Of Nanomaterials Have Recently Been Studied Intensively. An Important Mechanism of nanotoxicity is Generation Of Reactive Oxygen species (ROS). Over production of ROS can induce oxidative stress resulting in cell failing to maintain normal physiological redox regulated functions. This in turn leads to DNA damage unregulated cell signaling, changes in cell motility, cytotoxicity, apoptosis and cancer initiation.
A Review on Phytopharmacological Evaluation of Lantana Camara Leaves’ Smoke
Authors: Salve Jagruti R  , Lanke Komal P  , Vidhate Prajwal G  , Adhalro Supriya B  , Panmand Dipali A
Published: June 2022

Lantana is considered one of the most important medicinal plants in the world. This plant has been used in different communities to treat different diseases. Plants have been found to have antibacterial, antitumor, antifungal, anthelmintic, antihyperglycemic and antioxidant activities. Smoke from the leaves of plants has also been found to be effective against mosquitoes. Current research was conducted to assess the phytochemistry of leaf smoke. This study revealed the presence of some compounds from the smoke. It was found that the acetone extract contained several alkaloids, the methanol extract contained tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids and sterols, and the aqua extract contained only flavonoid. Further studies are needed to determine the structural composition, mechanism of action, and effects of these compounds in the in vivo environment.
Face Recognition at Varying Angles Using Support Vector Machine Algorithm
Authors: Dr. Vijay G R  , Karthik T V  , Bivuti Bhusan Behera  , Darshan Gowda R  , Dhanush H A
Published: June 2022

Face recognition is process of detecting facial images in real time and identifying facial image. Detecting and recognizing persons face to authenticate by their Multiview angled face is a real valued problem in machine vision. Multiview faces are having difficulties due to non-linear representation in the feature space. Facial images in surveillance or cellular scenarios often have large view-point variations in terms of pitch and yaw angles. This makes facial recognition more challenging. The main objective of this project is to Build a face recognition system which can identify facial images at different angles. Identifying suspects whose faces may be partially visible due to the varying angles at which CCTV cameras are typically placed. Identifying suspects by analysing CCTV feeds even when frontal face has not been clearly captured is the key challenge to this problem statement. This face recognition model is able to identify both frontal face and profile face this problem can be achieved using support vector machine (SVM) algorithm.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Acceptability of COVID-19 Vaccine in Oman: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Al Awaidy Salah T. , Khatiwada Madan , Castillo Sergio , Al Siyabi Huda , Al Siyabi Amal , Al Mukhaini Said , Dochez Carine
Published: June 2022

Objectives: To evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine among the general population of Oman, on the eve of the rollout of vaccination program in the country. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a structured and validated online questionnaire. Adults residing in Oman were invited to participate in the study between 22 and 24 December 2020. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify the factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine acceptability. Results: Of the total of 966 participants, the majority (612; 63.4%) were women. Most participants were younger than 40 years (572; 59.3%). Participants displayed good awareness about COVID-19 (946; 97.9%) and the global vaccine development initiatives (831; 86.0%). Only 265 (27.4%) participants were willing to get themselves vaccinated. The majority were either uncertain 365 (37.8%) or unwilling 336 (34.8%). The main driver of vaccine acceptance was to protect oneself and others (186/265; 70.0%). The main reasons given for vaccination hesitation/refusal were concerns over possible side-effects (505/701; 72.0%), safety concerns (386/701; 55.0%), and ineffectiveness of the vaccine (107/701; 15.3%). Conclusions: On the eve of the first-ever rollout of COVID-19 vaccine in Oman in December 2020, the surveyed residents of the country expressed significant hesitancy to get themselves vaccinated. Participants’ perceptions of risk of contracting COVID-19, their trust in vaccines, government, and their health system were important predictors of vaccine acceptance. These results enabled development of strategies to address such concerns to facilitate vaccine acceptance among the residents of Oman. The results of this study can be used by researchers to conduct comparative research in future, with more emphasis on Omani youth (< 40 years).
Spatial Modeling of Agricultural Suitability Regions in Heet District
Authors: Al Dulaimi Saadoon Dhahir Khalaf
Published: June 2022

The research aims to the modeling of agricultural suitability regions in Heet district, so the problem of the research was to determine the general reality by modeling the spatial analysis of the regions of agricultural suitability in Heet district. There are three types of agricultural viability, including: first type of high quality, which has an area of 3380 Acres, the second region is average validity, which has an area of 2920 Acres, and the third region is low validity, which has an area of (280) Acres. The study consists of three sections, the first section includes the natural factors in the study area, including topography and climate, combining its elements, water resources, types of soil and natural vegetation. As for the second section, it includes the human factors in the study area, represented by the population, its numbers and the labor force, with reference to agricultural holdings, transportation methods, irrigation methods, agricultural mechanization, and the number of pumps and wells in the study area. While the third section deals with the most important areas suitable for agriculture in Hit district, leading to the realization of cartographic models showing the most important regions suitable for agriculture, in addition to the most important conclusions and recommendations within this study.
Review On the Effects of Tax Evasion On Value-Added Tax
Authors: Al-Mehemdi Shamel Sami Awad Abd
Published: June 2022

This study aims to identify the effects of tax evasion in the value-added tax, which has become evident in most of the countries of the world, as it causes a great loss in the revenue of the public treasury in the state, because the value-added tax is one of the most important sources of the public treasury, and since The effects of tax evasion in the value-added tax are one of the most prominent obstacles facing the tax system in the state and making it unable to carry out its duties, due to taxpayers exploiting legislative loopholes in tax laws, and intentional violations of this tax to avoid paying the tax debt. Accuracy and clarity in it greatly contributed to the inability to determine the effects of this phenomenon and to show its true size, as the effects of the phenomenon of tax evasion in the value added tax are among the most prominent negative aspects of this tax, especially the absence of sufficient tax awareness among the taxpayers and the weakness of the tax administration and its tax apparatus and the ambiguity of texts Taxation contributed to the crystallization of this phenomenon, in addition to the fact that these effects resulted from the inability of employers to keep books. Account records, which make it difficult for employers to properly record all their activities of purchases and sales, create the appropriate atmosphere for the emergence of the phenomenon of tax evasion, as employers can access through them to this phenomenon, in addition to the large number of exemptions that lead to an increase in administrative problems that also contribute to The manifestation of this phenomenon, and the difference in the scientific, cognitive and economic development of countries cast a shadow on this phenomenon. The study dealt with the impact of tax evasion on value-added tax in the field of registration, the effect of tax evasion on value-added tax at the level of distribution of the tax burden, the effect of tax evasion on value-added tax in the field of tax deduction, and the effect of tax evasion on value-added tax in case of abstention The person charged with paying the tax debt, the effect of tax evasion on the value-added tax in the case of fraud by the taxpayer, the effect of tax evasion on the value-added tax in the case of concealment and destruction of documents, and the effect of tax evasion on the value-added tax in the case of poor tax awareness.
Abstract and Augmentative Verbs: Their Structures and Meanings
Authors: Mahmoud Omar Faisal
Published: June 2022

This study sheds light on the structures of abstract and augmentative verbs and their meanings, and confirmed what the morphologists went and looked at in their works; The aim of this study was to try to control the pronunciation of verbs so that their meanings could be controlled, in order to avoid making mistakes, especially in dealing with the words of the Noble Qur’an, and in particular in the words of similar verbs.
Madrasah Teachers' Attitude and Acceptability towards Physical Education
Authors: A. Dina Gumanoy, , A. Hendely Adlawan , A. Stephen Fadare , B. Glenda Malinis
Published: June 2022

Physical education is education through physical activities. It does not mean punishment, but fitness and conditioning exercise, even if inflicted as a form of punishment (no pain, no gain). The purpose of this study was to assess the madrasah teachers' attitude and acceptability towards physical education within the five (5) Madaris schools in Marawi City, Lanao del Sur, Philippines. This was a descriptive study. Data was collected from 290 Madrasah teachers, and total enumerations were employed. A structured questionnaire with five-point Likert scale ideals was duplicated and distributed among the 290 Madrasah teachers (190 females, 100 males) in the study context. The questionnaire covered relevant domains designed to elicit accurate and honest responses from the respondents, including demographic data, attitude towards physical activity, and the acceptability of physical education as part of the Madrasah curriculum. The study found that most of the teachers were female (65.52%), of the 31- 40 years age group (37.94%), the majority attained Koliah/College 200 or 68.97%), had bachelor's degree in Western Education 126 or 43.44%), and the length of service was from 6 to 10 years 111 or 38.27%). The majority of the teachers teaching Elementary level 100 or 34.48%). They had a positive attitude towards physical activity and a high degree of acceptability towards physical education as part of the Madrasah curriculum. It is imperative to design a program of activities suited to the needs and interests of the madrasah teachers and students, as well as, with the help of CSPEAR faculty in coordination with the different directors and administrators in Arabic schools in Marawi City, to promote and develop the value and importance of physical education and enhance participation in physical activities.
Investigation into teachers’ perceptions of factors contributing to the group work’s success in EFL classrooms
Authors: Nguyen Phuong Thi Minh
Published: June 2022

Group work is one of the classroom activities that language teachers frequently employ at high schools. This study aimed to investigate English teachers’ perceptions of factors contributing to the success of group work in EFL (English as a foreign language) classrooms. The study was done in Ho Chi Minh City with 25 English teachers’ attendance in questionnaire survey and 3 ones attending semi-structured interview. Mixed methods were employed for data collection by using two research tools, including questionnaire surveys and semi-structured interview. The results indicated the factors concerning teachers’ role, the tasks, and seating arrangements affected the success of group work activity. Future studies on factors contributing to group work’s success should be done on a larger scale and scope, and employ multiple research methods to collect the data.
Flexible Learning Experiences (Flex) during a Pandemic: Transactional Distance and Pedagogical Approaches of Faculty in a Higher Education Institution
Authors: Jr. Nordy D. Siason
Published: June 2022

The aim of this study is to describe the experience of Higher Education Institution (HEI) faculty members on transactional distance in the context of a flexible educational landscape during the COVID-19 pandemic. The data gathered from eight (8) participants who have been teaching in a state college since the start of the pandemic. A common meaning of distance emerged from the analysis and was revealed through three different aspects wherein the variables of the Transactional Distance Theory (TDT) are concerned predominantly: i. dialogue (difficulty in communication and interaction), ii. structure (issues on participation due to intermittent internet connectivity), and iii. learner autonomy (poor performance in assessment results). These variables in TDT prompted the exemplification of cybergogy and heutagogy in a flexible educational landscape from the descriptions of teachers. Responding to the sense of distance, teaching reflected upon the opportunity in sharing current practice to foster flexibility while employing a learning management system to accommodate learner needs. The findings were discussed and interpreted as an embodied experience originating from the passage of transactional distance continually affecting faculty members’ life fundamental transition to a changed pedagogical space that is reflected in their experience of teaching amidst the constraints brought by the pandemic.