bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Smjernice održivog upravljanja budućim zaštićenim područjem Livanjsko polje
Authors: Madžar Danijela , Vlašić Veronika
Published: December 2022

Uspostavljanje zaštićenih područja jedan je od najučinkovitijih alata za očuvanje vrsta i prirodnih staništa. Zaštićena područja su ključna za očuvanje ekološki i ekonomski vrijednih ekosustava te doprinose kvalitetnijem životu i dobrobiti lokalnih zajednica. Planiranje i pravilno upravljanje zaštićenim područjima može pomoći u zaštiti resursa potrebnih za ishranu i vodno snabdijevanje stanovništva, te može minimizirati utjecaj klimatskih promjena. Očuvanje biološke raznolikosti doprinos je, ali i dugoročni temelj održivom društvenom i ekonomskom razvoju lokalnih zajednica zaštićenih područja. Vodeći se primjerima iz svijeta Bosna i Hercegovina želi zaštiti svoja prirodno i povijesno vrijedna područja te u tome nastoji 'pomiriti' ekonomski razvoj društva sa biološkim vrijednostima područja. Iz te potrebe proizlazi inicijativa i za zaštitu Livanjskog polja, kako od lokalnog stanovništva tako i od nacionalnih i međunarodnih stručnjaka u oblasti zaštite prirode. U radu se predlažu smjernice održivog upravljanja budućim zaštićenim područjem Livanjsko polje sukladno postulatima održivog razvoja s konkretnim stanjem i primjerima dostupnim kroz objavljenu literaturu. Doprinos rada je i šira primjena znanja o principima suvremenog upravljanja zaštićenim područjem sukladno imperativu održivog razvoja i procjeni korištenja resursa.
Upravljanje troškovima održivog razvoja obalnog područja u Republici Hrvatskoj
Authors: Peronja Ivan
Published: December 2022

Obalno područje je prostorno najvrjednije područje u Republici Hrvatskoj (RH). Vrijednost i atraktivnosti tog prostora za život uzrokovali su izrazito naglašenu devastaciju, posebice u razdobljima pomanjkanja brige i svijesti o važnosti očuvanja okoliša i implementacije smjernica održivog razvoja. Stoga, možemo zaključiti da su troškovi održivog razvoja obalnog područja značajno veći, u usporedbi s onima koji se reproduciraju izvan tog područja. Navedeno se odnosi na troškove koje RH, u kratkom vremenu, ne može samostalno podmiriti vlastitim financijskim instrumentima, već se mora dijelom osloniti na europske i svjetske fondove kao i na privatna ulaganja. Ukupni troškovi se mogu promatrati u okvirima sanacije zatečenog stanja, upravljanja i ulaganja. Troškovi razvoja obalnog područja po vrstama nisu specifični za područje, već je režim troškova stroži i skuplji. Zato je implementacija održivog razvoja u obalnom području RH spora i teška. Troškove načelno podnose privatni investitori, država i građani. Država nastoji ekonomskim instrumentima, internalizacijom eksternih troškova i fiskalnom politikom, stabilizirati okvir održivosti, a istovremeno ga učiniti atraktivnim za ulaganje. Modeli upravljanja u priobalnim hrvatskim županijama su različiti, nisu prilagođeni strateškom opredjeljenju prema održivom razvoju, a godišnji izvještaji upravljanja troškovima obalnog područja nisu komparabilni. Teret održivog razvoja najviše podnose građani jer posredno sudjeluju u državnim troškovima kroz proračun, a onda i neposredno kroz rast cijena i gubitke radnih mjesta. To su kratkoročne posljedice strategije održivog razvoja kad su troškovi okoliša još uvijek veći od koristi. Internalizacija vrijednosno nemjerljivih troškova metodološki još nije dostigla visok stupanj objektivnosti pa je takva šteta uglavnom podcijenjena. Potpuna objektivizacija troškova mogla bi obeshrabriti potencijalne investitore, osobito na početku implementacije nove strategije. Restrukturiranje u održivi razvoj priobalnog turizma te ulaganje u akvakulturu i plavu biotehnologiju prilika je za obalno područje RH u dugoročnom periodu. Pri tome koristi ne moraju biti isključivo vrijednosno mjerljivi.
Consumers' Attitudes Toward Social Media And Targeted Advertising In The Czech Republic
Authors: Golub Martin , Štadáni David , Bolek Šimon
Published: December 2022

Social media has tremendously impacted consumers and businesses in the last decade. This relatively new communication channel breaches boundaries year after year in what it can do for its users, no matter the side they are on. Certain benefits can be identified on the consumers` side, but on the business' side as well. Innovation in communicating product and service value using social media evolves very rapidly, with new ways of reaching and gaining the attention of potential consumers being of essential importance. In relation to this, it is valuable to constantly monitor new and emerging consumers` tastes and preferences, not only in products and services they use and buy but in the media and channels they receive information about them. Consumer attitude insights can help social media marketers in developing appropriate social media strategies when marketing their products and services. In this stance, consumers` current attitudes about media, especially social media like the ever-present social networks and advertising techniques that can be used on these networks, is valuable information that can vary across regions, countries, and continents. The aim of this paper was to investigate consumers` attitudes toward social media and targeted advertising in the Czech Republic. The research was conducted on youth and adult population groups regarding their exposure to social media, attitudes regarding the usefulness of social media advertising, buying behavior, irritation, and targeted advertising. The results show certain differences in age groups that can be useful in tailoring successful marketing strategies on social media.
Spor male vrijednosti prema noveli Zakona o parničnom postupku iz 2022.
Authors: Spahija Marko
Published: December 2022

Odredbama članaka 80. – 87. Zakona o izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o parničnom postupku („Narodne novine“ broj 80/2022) izmijenjene su odredbe kojima se uređuje parnični postupak u sporu male vrijednosti. Navedeni Zakon stupio je na snagu 19. srpnja 2022., te se odredbe koje se odnose na spor male vrijednosti primjenjuju na sve postupke pokrenute nakon istaknutog datuma, uz pojedine iznimke (čl. 83., 84. i 85. navedenog Zakona). U ovom radu razradit će se novine predviđene navedenim Zakonom, a koje će utjecati na postupke spora male vrijednosti.
Pogledi na strokovno identiteto in njeno oblikovanje v času izobraževanja na Fakulteti za socialno delo Univerze v Ljubljani
Authors: Juren Eva , Sobočan Ana M. , Jurček Anže
Published: December 2022

Perceptions of professional identity and its formation during education at the Faculty of Social Work, University of Ljubljana

Professional identity in social work can be described as a collection of identifiable and enduring professional qualities of social workers that bind them together as a professional group and make them different and unique compared to other professional groups. As the social work profession is devalued and stigmatized around the world, exploring the processes involved in developing a strong and positive professional identity is of great importance. The need to explore social work professional identity has been recognized in some places abroad and has mainly focused on researching professional identity formation during social work education. This paper presents findings on the definition and role of professional identity in social work, focusing on professional identity formation during education at the Faculty of Social Work, University of Ljubljana. Qualitative research on social work students' perceptions of professional identity is presented, as well as suggestions for a more frequent and discrete treatment of the topic during the education of future social workers.
NON-PARLIAMENTARY WAY OF FORMING GOVERNMENT IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES: COMPARATIVE-LEGAL ANALYSIS
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Law, Hoshimkhonov Ahrorhon
Published: December 2022

This article discusses one of the ways to form a government - an extra-parliamentary method, and in the process of studying the opinions of legal experts in this area and studying the constitutional and legal foundations for the formation of executive power abroad, its specific features are revealed. The constitutional and legal practice of foreign countries was also analyzed to bring the government to political responsibility. Although in different countries the state exercises different powers in the sphere of public life, in all developed democracies the state represents the protection of the rights, interests and freedoms of citizens as the basis of its activities. The execution of laws adopted by the representatives of the people elected by these citizens is ensured directly on the basis of the activities of the government and the legal acts adopted by it. The order of formation of the government and the affiliation of the executive power depends primarily on the form of government of a particular state. In addition, important aspects of the legal status of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan as the head of state are demonstrated through the analysis of the legal framework. This is the basis for the conclusions about the establishment and implementation of constitutional procedures and principles for the resignation of the government and its members in parliamentary states.
LEGAL REGULATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE LIABILITY FOR INFRACTIONS IN THE FIELD OF TAX ASSESSMENT IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN AND IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   General Prosecutor’s Office of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Kusainova Aigul
Published: December 2022

This article is devoted to the comparative legal analysis of the legislation regulating administrative liability in the field of tax assessment in the Republic of Kazakhstan and in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The article gives a holistic view of the administrative liability for the commission of infractions in the field of tax assessment in the two countries and its current problems in theory and law enforcement. The article reflects the opinions of scientists who have previously studied the problems of administrative liability, as well as scientists who have studied certain issues of administrative liability for committing infractions in the field of tax assessment. Also, the article reflects the peculiarities of the legislation regulating administrative liability in the field of tax assessment in the two countries. As the study of the legislation of the two countries has shown, the subjects of administrative liability in Uzbekistan are individuals and officials, whereas in Kazakhstan, legal entities also belong to the subjects of administrative liability. This article reveals the specifics of the application of administrative sanctions, the procedure for resolving cases of administrative infractions, and the revision of resolutions on cases of administrative infractions in the field of tax assessment and their execution. In the article, the author indicates proposals for further improvement of the legislation under study.
REFORM OF PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Department of Legal Regulation of Business National Research University Russian Federation, Moscow, Getman-Pavlova Irina , Yerpileva Natalia ,   Associate Professor of the Department of Legal Regulation of Business National Research University Russian Federation, Moscow, Rustambekov Islambek ,   Tashkent State University of Law
Published: December 2022

In 2019, the Republic of Uzbekistan adopted the Concept for Improving Civil Legislation, in accordance with which the country began the process of modernizing the current Civil Code. As part of this process, the reform of Uzbek private international law is also being carried out. Uzbek specialists have developed the Draft Section VI of the Civil Code “Application of the norms of private international law (conflict of laws) to private law relations”, which provides for a radical revision of the rules for choosing the law applicable to private relations related to foreign legal order. In the article, using comparative-legal, dialectical and formal-logical methods, the most significant changes that are planned to be made to Chapter 62 «General Provisions» are analyzed. Among the most important novels, one can note: 1) establishing the priority of a unified substantive (direct) method of regulating relations in the sphere of PIL; 2) the formulation of an independent norm «Basic Principles of Private International Law»; 3) positioning the autonomy of the will of the parties as an independent principle of PIL; 4) expanding the possibility of extraterritorial application of foreign law in Uzbekistan or in its individual territories; 5) correction of the public policy clause; 6) development of a subsidiary reference model for the application of the law of a country with a plurality of legal systems. All the changes proposed in the Project fundamentally change the current Uzbek regulation. If these changes are adopted, Uzbekistan will receive a legally qualified, doctrinally sound and up-to-date PIL legislation. At the same time, there are a number of issues that have not been reflected in the Draft or have not undergone the necessary innovations. In particular, it seems necessary: 1) to clarify the concept of “foreign element”; 2) to develop and legally consolidate a glossary of basic concepts and terms; 3) to update the regulation of such institutions as “legal qualification”, “establishment of the content of foreign law”, “backward reference”; 4) to develop independent normative regulation of adaptation problems, mobile conflict, preliminary and secondary conflict issues. The article concludes that, in general, the conflict regulation model proposed by Uzbek specialists takes into account the main modern trends in the development of PIL and contains quite flexible, but at the same time quite definite and predictable rules for choosing the applicable law, corresponding to the legitimate expectations of the parties.
GENRE-COMPOSITIONAL ANALYSIS OF SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES, PREPARED UNDER THE DIRECTION OF “JURISPRUDENCE”
Authors:   Editor-in-Chief of a Scientific Journal “Science and Innovative Development”, Saloeva Khilola
Published: December 2022

In the course of the study, the genre and composition of scientific articles submitted to the editorial office in the direction of “Jurisprudence” are studied. The main objectives of the study are to improve the quality of scientific articles by improving the writing skills of authors, as well as publishing articles in accordance with the requirements of scientific journals in international databases. Scientific articles have been checked in three stages: plagiarism, technical and scientific expertise. Genre-compositional aspects, system-semantic, syntactic and communicative-pragmatic features of each article have been studied. Based on the results of the study, requirements for articles submitted to the editorial board, as well as an expert opinion for articles are developed. The main mistakes made by the authors in the design of scientific articles based on the developed requirements are studied and recommendations for their elimination are developed. Definitions of the concepts of genre and types of scientific articles are presented. The necessity of developing a textbook on teaching writing and designing scientific articles in the direction of “Jurisprudence”, as well as conducting seminars on teaching the skills of academic writing, has been identified.
THE ESSENCE OF THE PRINCIPLE OF FAIRNESS AND ITS LEGAL DESCRIPTION
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Law, Tadjibayeva Makhsuda
Published: December 2022

The principle of fairness has been used from ancient times to the present day as an essential factor in regulating the social relations of the peoples of the world. The principle of fairness is important in protecting and enforcing the content of various legal relations, although it does not express a general, normative norm of conduct that defines the specific rights and obligations for each legal relationship. The principle of fairness is the principle of truth, respect for rights and obligations, understanding the consequences of their actions, not putting their interests above the interests of others, and refraining from harming third parties. It is characterized by the behavior of the participants of the legal relationship, which is considered positive and is in the interests of society, adhering to the norms. However, although this principle is applied in combination with various terms in the legislation, its essence is abstract, its boundaries are vague and there are no criteria for its use. Therefore, there are difficulties in defining it legally because of its abstraction and generality. As a result, in judicial practice, this principle may not always be correctly interpreted or expressed in the correct sense. In the article, the author makes effective use of legal doctrines to explain the essence of the concept and principle of fairness. It also puts forward opinions on important issues in the application of this principle in the current legal system by studying the principle of fairness and legal description of Roman law, Islamic law, and Anglo-Saxon legal systems.
THE MAIN OBJECTIVE OF THE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IS RESPECT FOR HUMAN DIGNITY
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Law, Tulaganova Gulchekhra , Tadjibayeva Albina ,   Tashkent State University of Law
Published: December 2022

The role of a lawyer is very important in protecting the rights and interests of a person. One of the main tasks today is a radical increase in the efficiency of the advocacy. The Development Strategy for 2022-2026 provides for 100 goals in 7 areas, and this article is devoted to the institution of advocacy, which is one of the most pressing issues. In addition, this article emphasizes that one of the main directions is to increase human dignity and further develop a free civil society, and most importantly, the transformation of the principles of justice and the rule of law into a fundamental and necessary condition for the development of the country. Thus, proposals are presented on creating conditions for the implementation and expansion of the rights of a lawyer to protect the rights and legitimate interests of a person, equalizing the procedural possibilities of prosecution and defense based on the principle of disputability at all stages of criminal proceedings. Therefore, the issue of expanding the rights of a lawyer in determining whether the adversarial principle also applies to pre-trial proceedings. To improve the criminal procedure legislation on some problems of this institution, scientific, theoretical, and practical recommendations are given on the mechanism for implementing the priority tasks set in the development strategy.
INTERACTIVE METHODS AS A MEANS OF THE FORMATION OF STUDENTS’ COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE (IN AN EXAMPLE OF TSUL)
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Law, Mirgiyazova Munisa
Published: December 2022

The paper examines the interactive methods of forming communicative competence of law students at Tashkent State University of Law. Indeed, communicative competence is a set of knowledge about the language system and its units, their construction and functioning in speech, the methods of constructing thoughts in the target language and understanding others’ judgments, the national and cultural characteristics of native speakers of the target language, and the specifics of various types of discourses in teaching a foreign language; this is a language learner’s ability to communicate through multiple types of speech activity in line with the communicative tasks at hand, as well as to comprehend, interpret, and make coherent statements. In the article, the terms “competence” and “competency” are also discussed along with the views of various scholars and the author puts an emphasis on different interactive methods employed in this very context to enhance communicative competence of the learners.
DIVORTION OF MARRIAGE AT THE APPLICATION OF BOTH SPOUSES UNDER THE LEGISLATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN: FEATURES AND WAYS OF IMPROVEMENT
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Law, Burkhanova Leyla
Published: December 2022

In the article, the approach to considering the issues of divorce at the request of both spouses was carried out based on a provision that determines that divorce in the registry office should take into account certain points and directions for the implementation of preventive work to strengthen both the moral and material values of the family. The definition of divorce is given based on the analysis of the norms of the family legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as the procedure for dissolution of marriage at the request of both spouses in an administrative manner. The rationale and certain advantages of the divorce procedure in the administrative order, that is, in the registry office, are given. An opinion was expressed regarding the passivity of the registry office in the procedure for dissolution of marriage in the study of the reasons for the desire of spouses to dissolve the marriage. The positive aspects of the use of pre-trial settlement of divorce issues based on the use of the mediation procedure as a method aimed at quick and qualified settlement of disputes between persons dissolving a marriage are considered. The foreign experience of legal regulation of divorce in the administrative order is also considered. Proposals have been formulated to improve the norms of family law governing the state registration of divorce administratively.
TACTICAL FEATURES OF THE INTERROGATION OF PERSONS SUSPECTED OF COMMITTING CYBERFRAUD (USING THE EXAMPLE OF PHISHING)
Authors:   Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Sabyrbayeva Ainura
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the tactical features of the interrogation of suspects in the commission of cyber fraud, and also developed an approximate list of questions that should be asked to suspects in phishing attacks. The article describes the types of phishing attacks as well as the most dangerous ways to commit them. One of the types of cyber fraud using the Oson Credit application is described, which is aimed at capturing confidential user data, such as bank card data, gaining access to accounts in social messengers, video, photo files and documents located on a telephone device to which the attackers gained access. The article considers the most common mistakes in forensic investigative practice made by investigators due to ignorance of special terminology, and features of the investigation of new types of fraudulent encroachments - cyber fraud. The study of trends in the development of crimes in the economic sphere suggests the need to develop new effective and efficient methods for investigating cyber fraud. Considering the analysis of cybercrime statistics over the past few years, it can be concluded that it is necessary to strengthen counteraction to new types of cybercrime, such as cyberfraud, phishing, smishing, carding, etc.
PROBLEMS OF ENSURING THE INDEPENDENCE OF JUDGES OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Law, Abdullayeva Maftuna
Published: December 2022

This article is devoted to a comprehensive presentation of the legal category as the independence of the judiciary, its main aspects, and limits are highlighted concerning various levels of the organization of the judiciary. The independence of the judiciary is presented as a structurally complex multidimensional phenomenon, which is due to the complexity of the very phenomenon of the judiciary. Independence is studied in relation to each level of organization of the judiciary, aspects of independence are highlighted, constitutional and legal guarantees of its implementation are highlighted, and special attention is paid to the legal positions of the Constitutional Court. The independence of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Uzbekistan is ensured by the fact that the procedure for its formation, composition, and competence is determined directly in the Constitution. In the Law “On the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Uzbekistan”, the guarantees of the independence of constitutional justice provided for by the Constitution and laws are in the principles of the formation and functioning of the Constitutional Court, the procedure for electing (appointing) judges, their term of office, legal, regulatory, administrative and financial independence of the Court, immunity and a special procedure for attracting to the responsibility of judges, their financial support. The incompleteness and inconsistency of the regulation of the legal status of constitutional judges do not allow us to speak about the existence of a coherent and effective system of guarantees of their independence. Possible solutions to this problem are proposed.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Makanan Sehat Berbahan Dasar Udang untuk Pemenuhan Gizi Keluarga di Kelurahan Sempaja Timur
Authors: Pratama Adnan Putra , Barus Mika Debora Br , Lisnawati Andi , Popang Elisa Ginsel
Published: December 2022

Masalah sumberdaya manusia menjadi perhatian pemerintah saat ini utamanya dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi. Makanan menjadi salah satu aspek penting dalam penentuan gizi di masyarakat akan tetapi tingkat kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pemenuhan gizi keluarga masih minim. Semakin banyak beredar makanan cepat saji yang dengan kandungan kalori tinggi semakin membuat masyarakat abai akan pentingnya makanan sehat dan bergizi. Ibu rumah tangga memea

Masalah sumber daya manusia menjadi perhatian pemerintah saat ini utamanya dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi. Makanan menjadi salah satu aspek penting dalam penentuan gizi di masyarakat akan tetapi tingkat kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pemenuhan gizi keluarga masih minim. Semakin banyak beredar makanan cepat saji yang dengan kandungan kalori tinggi semakin membuat masyarakat abai akan pentingnya makanan sehat dan bergizi. Ibu rumah tangga memegang peranan penting dalam pemenuhan gizi rumah tangga. Salah satu makanan dengan kandungan gizi tinggi adalah udang. Ketersediaannya yang mudah didapatkan menjadikan salah satu pilihan alternatif dalam membuat olahan makanan sehat yang berbahan dasar udang. Udang dapat diolah menjadi makanan sehat dan bergizi seperti bola-bola udang sebagai bentuk diversifikasi dari olahan makanan sehat. Minimnya pengetahuan ibu-ibu rumah tangga dalam membuat produk olahan pangan sehat rumah tangga menjadi alasan yang dianggap perlu untuk melakukan pelatihan pembuatan pangan sehat untuk rumah tangga berbahan dasar udang. Olahan udang ini juga dapat dijadikan sebagai ide usaha dengan branding makanan sehat untuk pendapatan tambahan.

gang peranan penting dalam pemenuhan gizi rumah tangga. Salah satu makanan dengan kandungan gizi tinggi adalah udang. Ketersediaannya yang mudah didapatkan menjadikan salah satu pilihan alternatif dalam membuat olahan makanan sehat yang berbahan dasar udang. Udang dapat diolah menjadi makanan sehat dan bergizi seperti bola-bola udang sebagai bentuk diversifikasi dari olahan makanan sehat. Minimnya pengetahuan ibu-ibu rumah tangga dalam membuat produk olahan pangan sehat rumah tangga menjadi alasan yang dianggap perlu untuk melakukan pelatihan pembuatan pangan sehat untuk rumah tangga berbahan dasar udang. Olahan udang ini juga dapat dijadikan sebagai ide usaha dengan branding makanan sehat untuk pendapatan tambahan.
Aplikasi Kompos Jerami dan Teknik Pengaturan Air terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Padi
Authors: Krismiratsih Fitri , Damanhuri  , Soelaksini Liliek Dwi , Abidin Zainal
Published: December 2022

Salah satu cara yang bisa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi dalam budidaya tanaman padi adalah dengan mengaplikasikan kompos Jerami serta mengatur teknik pengairan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dua faktor empat ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah teknik pengaturan air yang terdiri atas 3 perlakuan yaitu diairi secara terus menerus, diairi secara berselang, diairi hanya kemalir atau macak-macak, faktor kedua dosis kompos jerami terdiri atas 4 perlakuan yaitu,4.5ton/ha, 5.0 ton/ha, 5.5 ton/ha dan 6 ton/ha, sehingga terdapat 48 unit percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan pengaturan air diairi terus-menerus  menunjukkan hasil terbaik pada pengamatan tinggi tanaman pada umur 2 MST dengan tinggi tanaman 36,21cm , 8 MST  tinggi tanaman 94,78cm dan 9 MST tinggi tanaman adalah  98,12cm,  yang diairi hanya kemalir  memberi hasil terbaik pada pengamatan jumlah anakan pada umur 4 MST berjumlah 52,69 anakan, 5 MST berjumlah 73,84 anakan dan 6 MST berjumlah 79,34 anakan ,jumlah anakan produktif 39,41 anakan dan hasil gabah kering giling per rumpun 76,73 gr. Perlakuan dosis kompos jerami 4,5 ton/ha memberikan hasil jumlah gabah per malai yaitu 138,42 gr. Perlakuan dosis kompos 6 ton/ha memberikan hasil terbaik pada parameter hasil gabah kering giling per rumpun sebanyak 77,38 gr. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini pada budidaya tanaman padi disarankan menggunakan teknik pengaturan air hanya kemalir/macak-macak dan dosis kompos jerami 6 ton/ha.
Pengaruh Kualitas Sistem, Kualitas Informasi dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Sistem Informasi Akademik Sekolah Tinggi Agama Kristen Protestan Negeri (STAKPN) Sentani
Authors: Bawan Sarah Bunda Desi , Setyanto Arief , Kurniawan Mei P
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas sistem, kualitas informasi, kualitas layanan dan kemudahan penggunaan terhadap kepuasan pengguna system informasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori D&M IS Success Model sebagai teori dasar dengan menggunakan Theory Acceptance Model sebagai variabel intervening ( variabel Penghubung ). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah Sistem Informasi Akademik Sekolah Tinggi Agama Kristen Protestan Negeri (STAKPN) Sentani. Sebanyak 402 data berhasil dikumpulkan menggunakan metode kuesioner dengan teknik convenience sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode regresi berganda dengan aplikasi SPSS versi 26. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas sistem, kualitas informasi, kualitas layanan, dan kemudahan penggunaan berpengaruh positif secara langsung terhadap kepuasan pengguna. Selain itu, hasil pengujian juga menunjukkan bahwa kemudahan pengguna sebagai variabel intervening (Variabel Penghubung) dapat memediasi pengaruh kualitas sistem, kualitas informasi, dan kualitas layanan terhadap kepuasan pengguna.
Peran Transformational Leadership Dalam Meningkatkan Employee Creativity Pada Era Disrupsi
Authors: Wicaksono Alfandy Hanson , Setiawan Roy
Published: December 2022

This study aims to be able to solve the research gap on employee creativity and be able to find out the role of transformational leadership towards employee creativity through trustworthiness in Batik craftsmen in Solo. This research will be conducted in Solo, by taking a sample of 100 batik artisan respondents who have been selected with an average age of 17-55 years, because they have been considered to be able to answer and understand questions widely and more reliably and taken using the purposive sampling method because it is considered a method considered appropriate in this study. The data were quantitatively analyzed using Partial Least Sampling (PLS) which is part of the Structural Equation Marketing (SEM). The results of research conducted by the author have shown that trustworthiness partially has a significant effect on employee creativity in batik craftsmen in Solo. Meanwhile, transformational leadership has no effect on employee creativity; and overall, transformational leadership positively affects employee creativity through trustworthiness.
Desain Produk Mekanik Timbangan Ibu dan Anak
Authors: Saputra Tri Hannanto , Pandansari Fenty , Suryadi FX.
Published: December 2022

Penimbangan berat badan anak dengan menggunakan timbangan anak terkadang menjadi permasalahan yang cukup sulit, dimana bayi menangis, terus bergerak, bahkan timbangan menjadi tidak akurat karena bayi banyak bergerak. Alat timbangan konvensional maupun digital yang digunakan saat ini, kebanyakan menggunakan metode anak diletakkan di dalam timbangan kemudian melakukan pengukuran berat badan anak. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, solusi yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan merancang alat timbangan dimana metode yang digunakan yaitu penimbangan ibu dan anak ditimbang bersama. Rancangan timbangan ibu dan anak dibutuhkan, agar dapat memberikan keamanan dan kenyamanan bagi anak. Keamanan dan kenyamanan menjadi prioritas dasar perancangan desain produk timbangan ibu dan anak. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan rancangan desain timbangan ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif eksploratif dan teknik observasi participative pasif. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, studi literatur. Hasil analisis data selanjutnya dilakukan sintesis untuk pengembangan gagasan bentuk desain dan konsep rancangan desain model inovasi produk timbangan. Pembuktian penelitian berupa perancangan dilakukan dengan pembuatan prototipe. Pembuatan prototipe fokus pada pembuatan unit mekanik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep rancangan desain produk timbangan aman, nyaman dan mudah digunakan. Desain memenuhi faktor fisik, fitur, gaya, dan desain telah terpenuhi dalam desain produk yang dirancang, sehingga memberikan rasa aman dan nyaman bagi penimbang, ibu dan anak.
Przymioty świętego. „Sermones VI–VIII” Ryszarda ze św. Wiktora – wstęp, przekład, komentarz
Authors: Wilk Ks. Piotr
Published: December 2022

This article presents the reader with the first Polish translation of the three sermons (Sermon VI–VIII) from the first part of Liber exceptionum by Richard of Saint Victor, one of the main representatives of the Victorine school operating in the 12th century in Saint Victor’s Abbey in Paris, which deals with presentation saint, and especially Apostols. The text is undoubtedly an example of medieval Christian hagiography. It is preceded by a preface, in which Richard is briefly introduced and in which the sermons are generally characterized as well as the corresponding imagine of saint itself. Translation has been provided with notes for more efficient reading.
Ksiądz Lech Remigiusz Stachowiak (1926–1997). Zarys biografii
Authors: Dąbrowski Ks. Kazimierz , Różański Ks. Mieczysław
Published: December 2022

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A study on the Development and Validation of Disability Empathy Scales for Pre-Service Early Childhood Teacher
Authors: Choi Jihye
Published: December 2022

"This study aimed to develop and validate a tool that can measure the degree of empathy for disabilities of pre-service early childhood teachers. Through this, it is intended to improve the professionalism of pre-primary early childhood teachers related to inclusive education with disabilities. First, the conceptual definition of disability empathy was established through the search for prior research, preliminary questions were developed and tool validation was carried out. The survey was conducted with 209 university students majoring in early childhood education in Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. As a result of the study, the disability empathy scale consisted of 14 items with 3 factors, and the sub-factors were named cognitive empathy, emotional empathy, and expressive empathy. As a result of confirmatory factor analysis to confirm the internal factor structure of the disability empathy scale, it was found that the three-factor model adequately explains the data. Based on the study results, the significance and implications of the study were discussed."
Pengawasan Pemerintah Dalam Praktek Illegal Logging Di Kelurahan Battang Kecamatan Wara Barat Kota Palopo
Authors: Andi Nimah Sulfiani  , Rizka Firdaus
Published: December 2022

Pengawasan adalah salah satu kegiatan yang sangat penting dilakukan untuk melihat sejauh mana kegiatan yang telah direncanakan bisa tercapai. Pada penelitian ini penulis tertarik meneliti tentang pengawasan pemerintah dalam praktek Illegal Logging di Kelurahan Battang Kecamatan Wara Barat Kota Palopo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengawasan pemerintah dalam praktek Illegal Logging di Kelurahan Battang Kecamatan Wara Barat Kota Palopo. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan penjabaran data secara deskriptif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data di lakukan dengan obseravasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengawasan pemerintah dalam praktek Illegal Logging di Kelurahan Battang Kecamatan Wara Barat Kota Palopo sudah terlaksana dengan baik berdasarkan informasi dari informan-informan yang ada. Sumber daya material yakni berupa alat dan bahan dalam pengawasan di Kelurahan Battang Kecamatan Wara Barat Kota Palopo juga digunakan sebaik mungkin contonya para pengawas memiliki kendaraan untuk patroli. Dalam menangani masalah penebangan hutan di Kelurahan Battang Kecamatan Wara Barat Kota Palopo diharapkan pihak-pihak kehutanan itu sendiri, polisi kehutanan, serta para aparat pemerintah setempat dan juga masyarakat saling bekerjasama dan berkoordinasi dalam melindungi hutan yang ada sehingga praktek Illegal Logging di Kelurahan Battang Kecamatan Wara Barat Kota Palopo bisa teratasi dengan baik dibawah pengawasan pemerintah.
Evaluasi Program Pengembangan Kompetensi Berdasarkan Model Evaluasi Kirkpatrick Level 1 dan Level 2
Authors: Susanty Yunni
Published: December 2022

The development of competencies for Civil Servants is needed in order to improve employee performance that will contribute positively to organizational performance. For this reason, competency development programs must be evaluated to see the effectiveness of their implementation. The purpose of this study is in order to evaluate competency development programs using kirkpatrick level 1 evaluation model to find out the level of satisfaction of participants and Kirkpatrick evaluation model level 2 to find out if there is an increase in participants' knowledge after participating in the competency development program. The technique of processing and analyzing data in this study uses quantitative descriptive analysis methods. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that participants are satisfied with the facilitator aspect and the organizer aspect and there is an increase in participants' knowledge before and after learning. The results of this research are expected to be taken into consideration to improve the quality and effectiveness of the implementation of competency development programs in the future.

Keywords: evaluation; Kirkpatrick’s evaluation model; competency development
Penerapan Reviu Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Secara Online Lingkup Pemerintah Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Rusman Tangilomban  , Muttaqin  , Deasy Mauliana
Published: December 2022

Penerapan reviu pengadaan barang/jasa secara online dengan tujuan memudahkan Kelompok Kerja (Pokja) Pemilihan dan PPK Lingkup Pemerintah Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dalam melaksanakan reviu pengadaan barang/jasa karena kapanpun dan dimanapun dapat diakses. PPK dalam melaksanakan tugas di daerah bisa melaksanakan reviu pengadaan barang/jasa tanpa menunggu waktu secara bersamaan dengan Pokja Pemilihan. Reviu secara online juga dapat mengurangi biaya dan penggunaan kertas sehingga tidak membutuhkan lemari arsip.

 

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan telaah dokumen yang terkait dengan penelitian untuk mendiskripsikan dan menganalisis fenomena, peristiwa secara individual maupun kelompok.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa melakukan reviu terhadap spesifikasi teknis/KAK barang/jasa sudah berjalan sebagaimana mestinya, namun untuk pekerjaan teknis, pokja pemilihan belum memiliki kesamaan persepsi dikarenakan pokja pemilihan tidak semuanya memiliki kualifikasi teknis, begitu juga dengan PPK yang bukan orang teknis sulit dalam menyusun spesifikasi teknis. Untuk reviu HPS penyusunan dan penetapan HPS akan membawa resiko apabila dilakukan secara tidak cermat. Pada rancangan kontrak, PPK belum sepenuhnya mengisi secara lengkap isian pada Syarat-syarat Khusus Kontrak (SSKK) sehingga sulit menentukan jenis kontrak yang digunakan. Indikator reviu analisis pasar dapat mengurangi resiko, semakin banyak informasi, data, serta pengetahuan pasar, maka penyusunan HPS akan lebih baik. Selanjutnya reviu ID paket RUP dan dokumen angaran, PA/KPA/PPK telah mengumumkan data RUP ke dalam Sistem Rencana Umum Pengadaan Barang/Jasa (SiRUP) dan ditayangkan melalui portal pengadaan nasional, ID paket RUP dan anggaran telah sesuai. Waktu pengunaan barang akan berdampak pada proses pemilihan penyedia barang/jasa. Semakin dekat waktu pemanfaatan/penggunaan barang/jasa, maka waktu proses pelaksanaan pengadaan barang/jasa semakin kecil.
Strategi Peningkatan Partisipasi Keluarga Berencana di Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai
Authors: Rati Sumanti  , Henri Prianto Sinurat  , Ervina Yunita
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji strategi peningkatan partisipasi keluarga berencana di Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai. Penelitian ini telah memetakan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai dalam penerapan program KB. Tantangan yang dihadapi Petugas KB di Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai meliputi wilayah kerja berbentuk kepulauan, terbatasnya akses transportasi, terbatasnya jumlah sumber daya manusia, serta belum terbukanya masyarakat adat terhadap program KB. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan analisis SWOT, teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, telaah dokumen dan observasi, sehingga diperoleh informasi strategi peningkatan partisipasi keluarga berencana di Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai. Tujuannya agar ditemukan strategi untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang ada sehingga dapat meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam menerapkan program KB. Strategi yang dilakukan adalah kaderisasi Program KB, penerapan inovasi Bona Keren Jelita, pelibatan tokoh masyarakat adat dalam program KB.
Preface VOLUME XVIII NOMOR 2 DESEMBER 2022
Authors: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Admin
Published: December 2022

Pembaca yang berbahagia, puji syukur kami panjatkan ke hadirat Allah SWT karena Jurnal Administrasi Publik Volume XVIII Nomor 2, Desember 2022 dapat kembali hadir ke hadapan pembaca.

            Di edisi kali ini, Jurnal Administrasi Publik menghadirkan 7 artikel yang secara keseluruhan merupakan hasil penelitian di bidang Administrasi Publik. Tulisan pertama ditulis oleh Sitti Rabiatul Wahdaniyah Herman, Yulian Sri Lestari, Sunardi dengan judul “Budaya Kerja Baru yang Problematis di Pedesaan Sigi”. Tulisan kedua berasal dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Yunni Susanty yang bertajuk ”Evaluasi Program Pengembangan Kompetensi Berdasarkan Model Evaluasi Kirkpatrick Level 1 dan Level 2”. Tulisan ketiga dihadirkan oleh Sandy, Sitti Khadijah Herdayani Darsim, Jumalia Mannayong dengan judul ”Implementasi Open Workspace dalam Peningkatan Produktivitas Kerja Pegawai”. Tulisan keempat ditulis oleh Abdul Sabaruddin, Rahmat Hidayat, Ditha Putri Lestari yang diberi tajuk ” Analisis Digitalisasi Pelayanan Pembayaran Pensiun Melalui Aplikasi Taspen Otentikasi di PT. Taspen (Persero) Kendari”. Dalam tulisan kelima, Rusman Tangilomban, Muttaqin, Deasy Mauliana mencoba menuliskan hasil penelitiannya mengenai “Penerapan Reviu Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Secara Online Lingkup Pemerintah Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan”. Tulisan keenam dihadirkan oleh Andi Ni’mah Sulfiani, Riska Firdaus yang mengambil judul “Pengawasan Pemerintah Dalam Praktek Illegal Logging di Kelurahan Battang Kecamatan Wara Barat Kota Palopo”. Adapun tulisan ketujuh, ditulis oleh Henri Prianto Sinurat, Ervina Yunita, Rati Sumanti dengan judul “Strategi Peningkatan Partisipasi Keluarga Berencana di Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai”.

            Redaksi Jurnal Administrasi Publik mengucapkan terima kasih dan memberikan apresiasi setinggi-tingginya kepada penulis yang telah bersedia mengirimkan naskahnya kepada kami. Tidak lupa kami mengundang pembaca untuk berpartisipasi mengirimkan tulisan yang dimiliki untuk Jurnal Administrasi Publik edisi selanjutnya.

            Semoga setiap tulisan yang ada di dalam jurnal edisi ini dapat menjadi motivasi, sumbangan ide, serta tambahan ilmu bagi seluruh pembaca. Salam inovasi.

 

 

Redaksi
A Personal View of Five Decades of Recessions
Authors: Connaughton John E.
Published: December 2022

Since 1970 the U.S. has experienced 7 recessions of various length, severity, and regional impact. This paper explores these 7 recessions and describes the causes, severity, length and regional impacts for each recession. The key takeaways from this study is that exogenous energy shocks and oil prices matter as they contributed to four of the six recessions. In addition, Federal Reserve policy matters as in three of the six recessions, the Federal Reserve either directly cause or contributed to the decline.

On a regional level, the severity and duration of recession is determined by where you live. The Plains region was consistently the least impacted by downturns in the economy. The Rocky Mountain region was next in also being less cyclically sensitive to economic downturns.
Teachers’ perceptions of key competencies:the results of an opinion poll
Authors:   Institute of Educational Sciences, Republic of Moldova, Hadîrcă Maria , Franţuzan Ludmila ,   Institute of Educational Sciences, Republic of Moldova
Published: December 2022

The article shows the results of an on-line opinion survey on teachers of different specialties who work both in rural and urban areas, and brings into light their generally positive perception regarding the necessity of re-orientating education towards shaping key-competences during teaching. The purpose of the survey was to measure the teachers’ perceptions and attitudes with a view to making use of a wide range of different aspects related to this issue that is going to happen in the educational process.
Pedagogical values as sources of development of the nonconflicting attitude from the perspective of professional integration
Authors:   ", Ţărnă Ecaterina ,   Ion Creanga",   Pedagogical State University, Republic of Moldova
Published: December 2022

This article contains ideas about the relevance of pedagogical values as sources of development of the non-conflicting attitude and falls within the general issue of education aimed at the system of training and professional integration of teachers. We support the idea that the non-conflicting attitude develops through the knowledge and recognition of pedagogical values (value-attitude system), having the function of guiding vectors (perspectives of professional integration), which for pedagogical students is a formative necessity.
Theoretical issues in teaching reading research and their implications on the development of professional reading competence
Authors:   ", Zingan Olga ,   Ion Creanga",   Pedagogical State University, Republic of Moldova
Published: December 2022

The objective of enhancing engineering students’ reading skills may be achieved by utterly relying on researchbased knowledge on the nature of reading, and mingling it with methodological approaches relevant to the teaching context. The current article gives a general overview of the evolution of teaching reading research, reveals the predominant reading and comprehension models, and unveils their implications on reading instruction within the ESP course.
Non-formal education at the level of management of the class / student group
Authors:   Institute of Educational Sciences, Republic of Moldova, Clichici Veronica
Published: December 2022

The article recovered on some methodological ways to achieve non-formal education in the management of the class / group of students. In this sense, the need to ensure the integration of education in school has become current in the paradigm of national curricular reforms, with the emphasis on the role of non-formal and informal educational influences. For the efficiency of the general education system and process, pedagogical actions of non-formal activities are approached. The theoretical and praxiological approaches of the research elucidate the benefits of ensuring the implementation of non-formal extracurricular / extracurricular activities. Thus, at the level of quality, the responsibility for its organization lies with the decision makers, managers, teachers and all actors of general education.