bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Validation and Comparison of Water Quality Products in Baltic Lakes Using Sentinel-2 MSI and Sentinel-3 OLCI Data
Authors: Soomets Tuuli , Uudeberg Kristi , Jakovels Dainis , Brauns Agris , Zagars Matiss , Kutser Tiit
Published: January 2020

Inland waters, including lakes, are one of the key points of the carbon cycle. Using remote sensing data in lake monitoring has advantages in both temporal and spatial coverage over traditional in-situ methods that are time consuming and expensive. In this study, we compared two sensors on different Copernicus satellites: Multispectral Instrument (MSI) on Sentinel-2 and Ocean and Land Color Instrument (OLCI) on Sentinel-3 to validate several processors and methods to derive water quality products with best performing atmospheric correction processor applied. For validation we used in-situ data from 49 sampling points across four different lakes, collected during 2018. Level-2 optical water quality products, such as chlorophyll-a and the total suspended matter concentrations, water transparency, and the absorption coefficient of the colored dissolved organic matter were compared against in-situ data. Along with the water quality products, the optical water types were obtained, because in lakes one-method-to-all approach is not working well due to the optical complexity of the inland waters. The dynamics of the optical water types of the two sensors were generally in agreement. In most cases, the band ratio algorithms for both sensors with optical water type guidance gave the best results. The best algorithms to obtain the Level-2 water quality products were different for MSI and OLCI. MSI always outperformed OLCI, with R2 0.84–0.97 for different water quality products. Deriving the water quality parameters with optical water type classification should be the first step in estimating the ecological status of the lakes with remote sensing.
The Influences of Magnesium upon Calcium Phosphate Mineral Formation and Structure as Monitored by X-ray and Vibrational Spectroscopy
Authors: Hilger David M. , Hamilton Jordan G. , Peak Derek
Published: January 2020

Calcium phosphate minerals are typically the solubility-limiting phase for phosphate in calcareous soils. Magnesium (Mg), despite being present in high concentrations in calcareous soils, has been largely neglected in the study of formation and stabilization of soil phosphate minerals due to the high solubility of pure Mg phosphate phases. In this study, a series of four common calcium and magnesium phosphate minerals, hydroxyapatite/bobierrite and brushite/newberyite were synthesized in the presence of widely varying Mg concentrations to examine the effects of Mg substitution upon the local bonding environment and overall structure of the precipitates. Phosphorus K-edge X-Ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) and attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) provide insight into the local coordination environment, whereas synchrotron powder X-Ray diffraction (SP-XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used for structural analysis. In acidic to neutral pH, Mg-bearing brushite phases formed over a wide range of Ca:Mg ratios. In neutral to high pH systems, a short-range order amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) with a local structure analogous with hydroxyapatite precipitated for a wide range of Ca to Mg ratios. It can be inferred that the presence of Mg in soils leads to stabilization of metastable phases: via cation substitution in brushite and via poisoning of crystal growth propagation for hydroxyapatite.
Sustainable Banking: The Role of Multilateral Development Banks as Norm Entrepreneurs
Authors: Mendez Alvaro , Houghton David Patrick
Published: January 2020

This article explores the role of multilateral development banks (MDBs) in originating norms of sustainable banking that have attracted and supported green private finance, a role not widely known in the management literature. Any prospect of achieving the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals by 2030 presupposes mobilizing the estimated US$23.3 trillion currently locked-up in risk-averse private savings to bridge the gap between developing countries’ demand for capital and the current global financial architecture’s capacity to supply it. The three biggest obstacles to sustainable banking identified by the authors are discussed: (1) The uncertain bankability of projects; (2) non-transparency in tracking sustainable capital flows; and (3) no universal mechanism capable of making matches between green investment supply and demand; and what MDBs have actually done to overcome these roadblocks, and might do in future, is also discussed. Seen through the lens of “applied constructivism”, MDBs are revealed to be norm entrepreneurs proactive since at least the 1970s in socially constructing most of the basic norms and practices of sustainable banking which the private sector relies on or is now striving to take up. MDBs are typically the first “port of call” for international governmental organizations (IGOs) and civil society organizations wishing to establish a sustainable financial framework for development; and are the likeliest political agents to pioneer sustainable banking in future. MDBs would do well to develop an awareness of the methods of Constructivism, which they have actually been unwittingly using, to empower themselves to meet the challenges of the 21st century.
The Relationship between Self-City Brand Connection, City Brand Experience, and City Brand Ambassadors
Authors: Yu Eunah , Kim Junghyun
Published: January 2020

The city brand experience of residents has emerged as an important topic due to the concentration of the city population and changes in the marketing environment. This study examined the relationship between self-city brand connection, city brand experience, city brand satisfaction, and city brand ambassadorship behavior intention (CBABI) in city residents. An empirical analysis was conducted using data collected through a questionnaire with 328 residents of Seoul and Busan in Korea. The results reveal that self-city brand connection is positively related to city brand experience and city brand satisfaction but is not directly related to CBABI. Next, city brand experience was found to have a significant positive relationship with city brand satisfaction and CBABI, and city brand satisfaction is positively related to CBABI. We also found differences in the effects of city brand satisfaction on CBABI between Seoul and Busan. Although city brand satisfaction had a significant effect on CBABI in both cities, the effect was greater in Busan. This study confirms the effect of citizens’ city brand experiences and identifies the path by which city residents become city brand ambassadors.
Influence of Cosmic Repulsion and Magnetic Fields on Accretion Disks Rotating around Kerr Black Holes
Authors: Stuchlík Zdeněk , Kološ Martin , Kovář Jiří , Slaný Petr , Tursunov Arman
Published: January 2020

We present a review of the influence of cosmic repulsion and external magnetic fields on accretion disks rotating around rotating black holes and on jets associated with these rotating configurations. We consider both geometrically thin and thick disks. We show that the vacuum energy represented by the relic cosmological constant strongly limits extension of the accretion disks that is for supermassive black holes comparable to extension of largest galaxies, and supports collimation of jets at large distances from the black hole. We further demonstrate that an external magnetic field crucially influences the fate of ionized Keplerian disks causing creation of winds and jets, enabling simultaneously acceleration of ultra-high energy particles with energy up to 10 21 eV around supermassive black holes with M ∼ 10 10 M ⊙ surrounded by sufficiently strong magnetic field with B ∼ 10 4 G. We also show that the external magnetic fields enable existence of “levitating” off-equatorial clouds or tori, along with the standard equatorial toroidal structures, if these carry a non-vanishing, appropriately distributed electric charge.
AS FESTIVIDADES NO GRUPO ESCOLAR PADRE MÁRIO FORESTAN NAS PRÁTICAS ALFABETIZADORAS, 1958 A 1974
Authors: Oliveira Geracilda Maria de , Santos Sonia Maria
Published: January 2020

Este artigo foi elaborado seguindo os pressupostos teóricos da Nova História Cultural e metodológicos da História Oral, teve como proposta refletir sobre os aspectos didáticos-pedagógicos nas festividades escolares ocorridas no Grupo Escolar Padre Mário Forestan, no período de 1958 a 1974, em datas comemorativas, em festividades de caráter cívico ou religioso, em passeios pedagógicos e em desfiles escolares. Essas festividades suscitam a imaginação, a criatividade dos alunos e permitem que eles tenham acesso aos bens sociais e culturais brasileiros, porém, as mesmas cumprem os ideais republicanos em formar o novo cidadão e o trabalhador. À vista disso, o presente artigo visa analisar as festividades escolares como ferramenta educacional, como elemento norteador para as práticas das professoras alfabetizadoras.
AUTISMO, INTERAÇÃO E APRENDIZAGEM: UMA RELAÇÃO ATRAVÉS DO AFETO
Authors: Lopes Mario Marcos , Nascimento Luciana Maria Campos Fernandez
Published: January 2020

Diante do comprometimento da capacidade de interação da criança com Transtorno do Espectro Autista e sua dificuldade para iniciar ou manter uma comunicação efetiva, a presente pesquisa objetiva abordar a importância da interação social no autismo e o desenvolvimento da autoestima através do lúdico e do estabelecimento de vínculos afetivos considerando suas implicações na aprendizagem. Para tanto, procede-se à abordagem qualitativa, bibliográfica e de caráter exploratório. Desse modo, observa-se que construir o processo de ensino e aprendizagem para uma autoestima positiva favorece a autoconfiança da criança autista de cinco e seis anos, melhorando as relações interpessoais e consequentemente a aprendizagem; o que permite concluir que o lúdico e a afetividade têm papel fundamental no processo de interação e inclusão social no Transtorno do Espectro Autista.
CUSTOS DA OBTENÇÃO DA BOLSA DE PLAQUETAS POR AFÉRESE EM UM HEMOCENTRO DO INTERIOR DE SÃO PAULO
Authors: Nogueira Duelene Ludimila , Rodrigues Meline Rossetto Kron , Alcarde Claudia Cristina De Oliveira , Fujihara Laura Tiaki , Albano Alba Cristina , De Oliveira Gislene Cristina Mastranjo , Oliveira Fernando Aparecido , De Paula Tamires Correa , Lima Silvana Andréa Molina
Published: January 2020

Objetivo: Identificar e calcular os custos diretos para a geração de uma bolsa de plaquetas por aférese em um Hemocentro do interior de São Paulo. Método: Trata-se de um estudo observacional, retrospectivo e de abordagem quantitativa com análise descritiva dos dados realizado no Hemocentro da Unesp-Botucatu. Para obtenção dos custos diretos foram inclusas todas as bolsas coletadas por plaquetaférese no período de janeiro a dezembro de 2012, desde o momento da captação do doador até o final da coleta do hemocomponente. Resultados: Foram coletadas 289 bolsas no período estudado e os custos diretos para obtenção da bolsa por plaquetaférese foi de USD172,62. Conclusão: Concluiu-se que a análise dos custos é uma importante ferramenta de gestão e demonstrou-se a necessidade da realização de outros trabalhos na área do gerenciamento de custos devido dificuldade de encontrar artigos e materiais publicados relacionados a custos na geração de hemocomponentes, principalmente no setor de aférese.
ESTUDO EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DA INCIDÊNCIA DE MÁ OCLUSÃO EM CRIANÇAS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL DA CIDADE DE GUARULHOS
Authors: Maltagliati Liliana Ávila , Farias Melissa Demarchi , Rocha Silvânia Elisiário da , Correa Silvia Maria Buratti , Aguiar Rogéria C. O. , Patel Mayara , Scocate Ana Carla Raphaelli Nahás
Published: January 2020

Introdução: A Organização Mundial da Saúde recomenda que as autoridades sanitárias realizem levantamento epidemiológico das doenças bucais numa periodicidade de 5 e 10 anos. A cidade de Guarulhos não possui estudo epidemiológico de crianças em fase escolar, na faixa etária passível de tratamento ortodôntico preventivo. Objetivo: Realizar levantamento epidemiológico no município de Guarulhos, para avaliar incidência de má oclusão em crianças em fase de dentadura mista. Método: Foram avaliados 238 escolares por um grupo calibrado de estudantes de Odontologia e de pós-graduação, supervisionados por um professor da Universidade de Guarulhos. Resultado: A prevalência de má oclusão foi baixa, com 21% de classe II e 8,41% classe III. 34,03% das crianças apresentou trespasse vertical aumetnado e 12,19% mordida aberta. O trespasse horizontal aumentado foi o mais prevalente (31,09%). Conclusão: A má oclusão mais prevalente caracterizou-se por relação de classe I, com um terço apresentando trespasses vertical e horizontal aumentados.
TRANSFERÊNCIA DE TECNOLOGIA E A SAÚDE: CARACTERIZAÇÃO DA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA AMÉRICA LATINA E CARIBE
Authors: Rodrigues Rodrigo Corvino
Published: January 2020

Introdução: A transferência de tecnologia pode ser entendida como o processo de tornar disponível para indivíduos, empresas ou governos, as habilidades e conhecimentos para a produção de um bem. Objetivo: identificar e caracterizar os artigos publicados acerta da temática da transferência de tecnologia na saúde disponíveis na Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde (BVS). Resultados: Dos 53 artigos encontrados, 36 pertenciam a MEDLINE, 7 ao Lilacs, 7 ao WHO IRIS, um ao IBECS (Índice Bibliográfico Espanhol de Ciências de Saúde) e um ao LIS. Dos 53 artigos, 28 apresentaram-se disponíveis na íntegra. Houve predominância do inglês (73,5%) e publicados anteriormente a 1997 (52,8%). Há predominância de estudos de avaliação econômica em saúde (32%), sendo os Estados Unidos (28,3%) o país de maior afiliação e de aspectos clínicos etiológicos (13,2%). Conclusões: Os achados sugerem que a produção científica da transferência de tecnologia e a saúde é escassa na América Latina e Caribe. Mais estudos são necessários na temática, visto que muitas tecnologias para saúde consumidos no SUS são importados.
REDE NEURAL PERCEPTRON APLICADA AO JOGO DA NAVE
Authors: Santos Elisama , De Jesus Matheus S. , Sanches Bianca , Gomes Fabio Fonseca Barbosa , Santos Joserland Souza
Published: January 2020

A rede neural propõe o processamento de dados de maneira equivalente ao cérebro humano tendo como princípio a organização de neurônios do cérebro. O cérebro humano tem a capacidade de aprender e tomar decisões baseadas nas aprendizagens adquiridas ao longo do tempo, a rede neural artificial é formada por algoritmos que simulam o processamento de aprendizagem do cérebro humano projetados para determinada finalidade afim de aprender a tomar decisões. O conhecimento adquirido através da taxa de aprendizado e pesos sinápticos são usados para memorizar o conhecimento treinado, estas características assemelham-se ao cérebro humano.
Insulin-like growth factor-1 gene expression in the endometrium of repeat breeder cows after the administration of presynch-10 and ovsynch protocol
Authors: AĞAOĞLU Ali Reha , KORKMAZ AĞAOĞLU Özgecan , SİDEKLİ Özge , KOCAMÜFTÜOĞLU Mesih
Published: January 2020

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of using presynch-10 and ovsynch synchronization protocols on endometrial expression and serum levels of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) that thought to play roles during endometrial healing process in cows diagnosed with repeat breeder syndrome (RBS) and subclinical endometritis (SE). A total of 40 Holstein-Friesian cows identified as having RBS and SE were used. The animals in Group 1 (G1, n=20) were applied presynch-10 and ovsynch furthermore, biopsy and blood samples were collected both before and after administration. Biopsy and blood samples were taken from the animals in Group 2 (G2, n=20) without performing any synchronization. The IGF-1 gene expression profiles were determined in all samples using RT-qPCR. Even though the level of IGF-1 expression increased in samples taken after synchronization in G1, it was not statistically significant (P>0.05). There was no statistical difference in serum IGF-1 levels between G1 and G2 (P>0.05). In conclusion, the expression of the IGF-1 gene in the endometrial tissue of RBS cows with SE was identified, but the evidence suggests that the synchronization protocols in question had no significant effect on the gene expression profile being investigated.
The antecedents of corporate social and environmental responsibility discourse in Pakistan: Multiple theoretical perspectives
Authors: Basheer Muhammad Farhan , Muneer Saqib , Atif Muhammad , Ahmad Zubair
Published: January 2020

The primary purpose of the study is to explore the antecedents of corporate social and environmental responsibilities discourse practices in Pakistan. The industry sensitivity, government shareholding, block holder ownership, print media coverage, environmental monitoring programs, and strategic posture are examined as antecedents of corporate social and environmental responsibility practices. A multidimensional theoretical perspective namely stakeholder theory (ST), institutional theory (IT), agency theory (PAT), and legitimacy theory (LT) is used to conceptualize the phenomena. All the four of perspective theories (positive accounting theory, legitimacy theory, stakeholder theory, and institutional theory) claim that there are ‘pressures’ that impact the organization. How much ‘pressures’ are recognized, managed or satisfied differs from one perspective of theory to the other. To estimate the data, this study uses three sets of panel data models, i.e., the pooled ordinary least squares model (POLS) or constant coefficients model, fixed effects (FEM or least squares dummy variable/LSDV model) and random-effects models. The final sample is comprising of 173 firms over eight years from 2011 to 2017. The firms listed in PSX are included in the sample. Overall the findings of the study have shown agreement with the proposed results. However, the study has provided more support to the institutional theory and stakeholder theory.
Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, Stakeholders Theory, Agency Theory, Pakistan
The impact of person job fit and person organization fit on employee job performance: A study among employees of services sector
Authors: Rajper Zulfiqar Ali , Ghumro Ikhtiar Ali , Mangi Riaz Ahmed
Published: January 2020

The right for right place can make a big difference for the growth of organization human resource playing a significant role. To further strengthen the organization, the tasks are being assigned on merit basis to those employees who possess relevant knowledge and competence. The competitive strength and effectiveness of organization is the skilled human force. The object of this study is to examine relationship person job fit, person organization fit and employee job performance. To determine efficiency and effectiveness of employees; the job performance is an important source in organization. Logically better a person ‘fit’ may take less time to adjust the way; he shall have to do (Roberts and Robins, 2004). The sample of 381 government employees, working in health sector of Sindh was selected for this study. The random sampling technique was used from known population.The data was analyzed by using AMOS v.22 software. It has been found that there is a positive relationship between PJF (Person Job Fit) POF (Person Organization Fit) and EJP (Employee Job Performance). Keywords: Person Job Fit (PJF) Person Organization Fit (POF) and Employee Job Performance (EJP)
Sedimentological and glaciotectonic interpretation of georadar data from the margin of the Vig ice-push ridge, NW Sjælland, Denmark
Authors: Skovsø Andersen Cecilie , Jakobsen Peter Roll
Published: January 2020

Glaciotectonic deformations often result in a high degree of variability, including glaciotectonic and sedimentary variability. Redeposition of sediments during deformation increases the variability. Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) has proven to be a good method to determine sedimentary structures in glaciofluvial deposits (Olsen & Andreasen 1994; Van Overmeeren 1998) as well as glaciotectonic structures (Busby & Merrit 1999; Overgaard & Jakobsen 2001). Reflection facies analysis (radar facies) is a useful tool in the characterisation and interpretation of deformed sediments (Van Overmeeren 1998; Jakobsen & Overgaard 2002; Lerche et al. 2014). A GPR survey was carried out at Jyderup Skov in Odsherred in north-west Sjælland (Fig. 1). The presence of parallel ridges in the area indicates glaciotectonic deformation. The aim of the GPR study was to map the interior of the ridge complex and to interpret the genesis of the ridges.
Mineral mapping by hyperspectral remote sensing in West Greenland using airborne, ship-based and terrestrial platforms
Authors: Salehi Sara , Mose Thaarup Simon
Published: January 2020

While multispectral images have been in regular use since the 1970s, the widespread use of hyperspectral images is a relatively recent trend. This technology comprises remote measurement of specific chemical and physical properties of surface materials through imaging spectroscopy. Regional geological mapping and mineral exploration are among the main applications that may benefit from hyperspectral technology. Minerals and rocks exhibit diagnostic spectral features throughout the electromagnetic spectrum that allow their chemical composition and relative abundance to be mapped. Most studies using hyperspectral data for geological applications have concerned areas with arid to semi-arid climates, and using airborne data collection. Other studies have investigated terrestrial outcrop sensing and integration with laser scanning 3D models in ranges of up to a few hundred metres, whereas less attention has been paid to ground-based imaging of more distant targets such as mountain ridges, cliffs or the walls of large pits. Here we investigate the potential of using such data in well-exposed Arctic regions with steep topography as part of regional geological mapping field campaigns, and to test how airborne hyperspectral data can be combined with similar data collected on the ground or from moving platforms such as a small ship. The region between the fjords Ikertoq and Kangerlussuaq (Søndre Strømfjord) in West Greenland was selected for a field study in the summer of 2016. This region is located in the southern part of the Palaeoproterozoic Nagssugtoqidian orogen and consists of high-grade metamorphic ortho- and paragneisses and metabasic rocks (see below). A regional airborne hyperspectral data set (i.e. HyMAP) was acquired here in 2002 (Tukiainen & Thorning 2005), comprising 54 flight lines covering an area of c. 7500 km2; 19 of these flight lines were selected for the present study (Fig. 1). The target areas visited in the field were selected on the basis of preliminary interpretations of HyMap scenes and geology (Korstgård 1979). Two different sensors were utilised to acquire the new hyperspectral data, predominantly a Specim AisaFenix hyperspectral scanner due to its wide spectral range covering the visible to near infrared and shortwave infrared parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. A Rikola Hyperspectral Imager constituted a secondary imaging system. It is much smaller and lighter than the Fenix scanner, but is spectrally limited to the visible near infrared range. The results obtained from combining the airborne hyperspectral data and the Rikola instrument are presented in Salehi (2018), this volume. In addition, representative samples of the main rock types were collected for subsequent laboratory analysis. A parallel study was integrated with geological and 3D photogrammetric mapping in Karrat region farther north in West Greenland (Rosa et al. 2017; Fig. 1).
Circum-Greenland, ice-thickness measurements collected during PROMICE airborne surveys in 2007, 2011 and 2015
Authors: Sandberg Sørensen Louise , Simonsen Sebastian B. , Forsberg René , Stenseng Lars , Skourup Henriette , Savstrup Kristensen Steen , Colgan William
Published: January 2020

The Greenland ice sheet has experienced an average mass loss of 142 ± 49 Gt/yr from 1992 to 2011 (Shepherd et al. 2012), making it a significant contributor to sea-level rise. Part of the ice- sheet mass loss is the result of increased dynamic response of outlet glaciers (Rignot et al. 2011). The ice discharge from outlet glaciers can be quantified by coincident measurements of ice velocity and ice thickness (Thomas et al. 2000; van den Broeke et al. 2016). As part of the Programme for monitoring of the Greenland Ice Sheet (PROMICE; Ahlstrøm et al. 2008), three airborne surveys were carried out in 2007, 2011 and 2015, with the aim of measuring the changes in Greenland ice-sheet thicknesses. The purpose of the airborne surveys was to collect data to assess the dynamic mass loss of the Greenland ice sheet (Andersen et al. 2015). Here, we present these datasets of observations from ice-penetrating radar and airborne laser scanning, which, in combination, make us able to determine the ice thickness precisely. Surface-elevation changes between surveys are also presented, although we do not provide an in-depth scientific interpretation of these.
Towards a common geological data infrastructure for Europe
Authors: Tulstrup Jørgen , Pedersen Mikael
Published: January 2020

Geology does not respect national borders. Hence, in order to get geological overviews of Europe, input from geological surveys in more than 35 countries is required. European policy makers have several times been forced to rely on the US Geological Survey to provide e.g. resource estimates from the European continent, but for obvious reasons there is a wish to base European decision making on European knowledge. Consequently, the European Commission and the European Parliament have formulated a request for the establishment of a ‘Geological Service for Europe’. In its strategy towards 2020, EuroGeoSurveys (EGS) addresses the creation of such a service through three pillars. EGS is an umbrella organisation through which national geological survey organisations of 36 European countries cooperate, referred to below as national surveys. The three pillars are designed to integrate input from all national surveys into a system that can swiftly act on urgent needs for knowledge-based decision support. The three pillars relate to joint research, data integration and sharing of facilities (Fig. 1). Whilst the third pillar has only recently been dealt with, the two first have already advanced through a number of recent initiatives. Having been a key player in numerous EU projects for many years, the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) has attained a central role in the implementation of these two pillars of the strategy, both as coordinator of the European Geological Data Infrastructure (EGDI, www.europe-geology.eu) and as one of the biggest players in the so-called GeoERA programme. GEUS participates in ten projects and is a partner in the secretariat and the coordinator of the GeoERA Information Platform. The present paper outlines the main steps towards the current situation and provides a background for GEUS’ role in this.
A Volga Bulgarian Classifier: A Historical and Areal Linguistic Study
Authors: AGYAGASİ Klara
Published: January 2020

In the Old Turkic period, the East Old
Turkic variety produced written records, while the Oguric versions of West Old
Turkic left oral sources from which data relevant to a given language state can
be extracted. The author provides a historical and areal linguistic overview of
Volga Bulgarian words meaning ’seed, grain, kernel’, contemporary
correspondences of which used as classifiers in the Volga-Kama region.
SAMASHEV, Z. Tarbagatay Petroglifteri, Şimaylı/Petroglifı Tarbagataya, Şimaylı/Tarbagatay Petroglyphs, Shimaily, Kazakh Research Instıtute of Culture, Astana, 2018, ss. 366, ISBN: 978-601-210-288-8
Authors: KUTLU Mehmet
Published: January 2020

SAMASHEV, Z. Tarbagatay Petroglifteri, Şimaylı/Petroglifı Tarbagataya, Şimaylı/Tarbagatay Petroglyphs, Shimaily, Kazakh Research Instıtute of Culture, Astana, 2018.
Additional Turkic and Tungusic Borrowings into Yukaghir IV
Authors: PİİSPAANEN Peter
Published: January 2020

Continuing on previous research, in this fourth part of a paper series, a total of sixteen newly found suggested borrowings from the Turkic, Tungusic and Mongolic languages into the Yukaghir languages and dialects of far northeastern Siberia are presented as loanword etymologies, as well as ten most tentative borrowing suggestions from the same sources, tentative only due to numerous semantic or phonological problems. The chronology of the totally twenty-six borrowing suggested is considered again to some degree, and solid phonological and semantic considerations are given for each suggestion, and other possible cognates or borrowings in the surrounding languages are also discussed. The results continue to highlight the extensive historical social contacts between the Yukaghir populations and surrounding tribes.
The New Dädä Qorqut Tales from the Recently-Found Third Manuscript of the Book of Dädä Qorqut
Authors: AZMUN Yusuf
Published: January 2020

Recently a new manuscript of the Book of Dädä Qorqut has been found by Welimuhammed Hoja, a Turkmen book collector from Turkmen Sahra in northern part of Iran. The text of this manuscript comprises twenty-seven declamations (soylama) and two tales (boylama). One of the declamations reveals the original name of Gazan, a hero of the Dädä Qorqut stories and how he came to be called Gazan ‘the Cauldron.’ Taking into account the importance of the subject and the significance of the manuscript, the author has decided to translate the book into English. The article presents the translation of the 13th and 14th narratives and the story of how Deli Dönmez was called Gazan.
Pengaruh Kualitas Jasa Pendidikan Terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa 2015-2018 di STIE Indonesia Banking School
Authors: Bagasworo, SE., MM. Wasi
Published: January 2020

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Perubahan Demografi dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi : Bukti Empiris Kasus Indonesia
Authors: Harun Paulina
Published: January 2020

Perubahan demografi yang terjadi di banyak negara berkembang berdampak pada seluruh komponen yang ada dalam ekonomi suatu negara, demikian juga hal ini terjadi di Indoensia. Perubahan demografi yang tidak terkendali tentunya akan berdampak pada kondisi ekonomi negara tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis sejauhmana perubahan demografi berdampak pada pertumbuhan ekonomi serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang mencoba menganalisa dampak perubahan demografi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Adapaun variabel yang dipergunakan adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi, pendapatan per kapita, pertumbuhan penduduk, rasio pekerja dengan jumlah penduduk, penduduk usia muda dan tua, serta harapan hidup masyarakat. Model analisis yang digunakan adalah reflikasi dari model Bloom Williamson, and Yu; Higgins dan Wiiliamson, dengan teori utama adalah Solow-Swan Model. Menggunakan data time series selama 19 tahun, dan data panel selama 9 tahun dengan 13 provinsi terpilih di Indonesia.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa : untuk model regresi berganda, variabel angka harapan hidup serta rasio pekerja penduduk berpengaruh posistif signifikan terhadapa pertumbuhan ekonomi untuk keseluruhan model yang digunakan, sedangkan pertumbuhan populasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan untuk model data panel per provinsi pertumbuhan pekerja, pendapatan perkapita, pertumbuhan populasi serta usia tua dan muda berpengaruh terhadap peertumbuhan ekonomi, namun rasio perkerja penduduk dan rasio pekerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Produk KPR iB dengan Akad Musyarakah Muttanaqishah (MMQ): Studi Pada PT Bank Frwrd.Tbk
Authors: Triandharta Reza , Haque-Fawzi Marissa Grace
Published: January 2020

The rapid development of sharia banking industry in Indonesia is inseparably from the population of 80 percent of Indonesian Muslim community. The development of mortgage business in Indonesia experienced a period of ups and downs. Especially for sharia-based KPR or commonly called the KPR iB is required to be able to take advantage of a vast market in Indonesia. But in line with its development, the condition also triggers high level of competition among fellow financial institution in similar field. This prompted the banking sector to continue to innovate in developing KPR iB products that are easily accepted by many parties and in accordance with the principles of sharia. Coupled with the influence of uncontrollable external factors from outside Indonesia, spurred PT Bank FRWRD Tbk to continuously evaluate strategies and breakthroughs in order to survive and continue to develop, formulate new strategy forms, in order to improve the competitiveness of companies and winning superior. This research begins by analyzing the internal and external environmental conditions of the company. In analyzing used SWOT analysis method to weight the degree of importance of each actor and factor. From the IE Matrix test, obtained competitive position PT Bank FRWRD Tbk on quadrant or cell IV IE Matrix, with growth concentration strategy through horizontal integration. By looking at the position: (1) compete; (2) strength; (3) weaknesses; (4) opportunities; and (5) threats. In this case PT Bank FRWRD Tbk should use the strategy: (1) market penetration; (2) market development; and also (3) horizontal integration strategy in addition to creating creative innovations should also be done
Chuyên san Dạy và Học - Số 10 - Sự thu hút
Authors: Hoang Anh-Duc , Giang Dang Thanh , Le Thanh Hang  , Dieu Nguyen Thi Hai , Hoang Quynh-Anh Giang , Le Quynh Anh , Diep Nguyen Ngoc , Le Kim Ngan Nguyen , Lan Phung Ngoc , Nguyen Chi Yen , Ninh Ngoc Tram , Tuan Giang Thanh
Published: January 2020

Dạy & Học số 10 hân hạnh chào đón quý độc giả. Với chủ đề “Sự thu hút”, số này sẽ cùng quý vị cầm lấy một chiếc kính vạn hoa và nhìn vào thế giới của người học, người dạy để nếm thử các loại hình lực hấp dẫn khác nhau, từ não bộ cho tới các hoạt động vật lý.Bên cạnh điểm nhấn là “Mô hình thiết kế sư phạm ASSURE”, chuyên mục Dạy thế nào có bài tóm lược nhanh bốn loại hình trí nhớ và ứng dụng của chúng trong lớp học, cùng với bài hướng dẫn sử dụng kỹ thuật đặt các câu hỏi Socrates để luyện tập trí não.Bên cạnh một bài viết về “Siêu nhận thức”, món quà vô giá mà mỗi chúng ta đều được nhận, Học thế nào kỳ này giúp ta có thêm dữ liệu cho một số câu hỏi tưởng chừng như quá đỗi quen thuộc, quen thuộc tới mức ít khi ta quan tâm rằng nó có thực sự tồn tại hay không: Tại sao học sinh nam lại chẳng chịu học? Có học được kiến thức gì không thông qua việc vận động? Làm sao để học được các kỹ năng phức hợp?Mục Quản lý Giáo dục kỳ này cung cấp hai bài viết mang tính kỹ thuật về hai vấn đề được yêu thích trong các cuộc tranh luận, một vĩ mô, và một vi mô: Tích hợp các hoạt động vào chương trình học tổng thể, và bố trí chỗ ngồi trong lớp học. Cuối cùng, Dạy & Học số này khép lại với bài giới thiệu cuốn “Lifelong Kindergarten: Cultivating Creativity through Projects, Passion, Peers, and Play” của Mitchel Resnick, cha đẻ của Scratch, phần mềm lập trình kéo thả đơn giản đã chuyển hoá việc học của hàng triệu lớp học trên thế giới.
Differentiated integration and EU–Turkey relations: A chance for cooperation in foreign and security policies?
Authors: Szymański Adam
Published: January 2020

The academic debate includes the functional model of differentiated integration in the EU–Turkey relations, which would mean the involvement of this state in the EU institutional framework and policies. The aim of the article is to analyse the inclusion of Turkey into the Common Foreign and Security Policy of the EU. It addresses the following questions: Is this policy a possible component of the new model of the EU–Turkey relations? What would be the potential areas of developed cooperation within this policy? Would it be possible for Turkey and the EU members to cooperate in the common neighbourhood? The author argues that the integration of Turkey into the EU foreign and security policy within the new model and as a result its cooperation with the EU countries within the common institutional framework would be possible only if the preferences and interests of the European Commission, EU members and Turkey are recognized sufficiently in the negotiated arrangement, which is currently highly problematic due to frequent contradictions between these preferences and interests, making the necessary compromise very difficult.
W kierunku instytucjonalnej teorii kryzysu
Authors: Grosse Tomasz Grzegorz
Published: January 2020

This paper aims to compare the approach of political science and that of the economy to the phenomenon of crisis. The author focuses on the analysis on the following issues: (1) the developmental challenge; (2) the structural challenge; (3) crisis management; and (4) the political legitimacy of anti-crisis measures. The major case studies analysed in the paper include the Eurozone crisis and the Asian crisis between 1997 and 1998.
Características clínicas-epidemiológicas y conocimiento sobre la leishmaniosis tegumentaria americana en una población de Carabobo. Venezuela
Authors: Abdel Karim , Hernández Daniela , Hidalgo Oniel , Hidalgo Sol , Lorenzo Cristina , Hung Fernando , Bastidas Gilberto A.
Published: January 2020

De leishmaniosis tegumentaria americana se registran 1,5 millones de nuevos casos, está presente en 88 países, esto hace que ocupe el sexto lugar entre las enfermedades importantes del mundo y el segundo entre las enfermedades parasitarias únicamente detrás del paludismo, pero en América Latina son escasos los trabajos sobre conocimientos de leishmaniosis tegumentaria americana como sustento de los programas sanitarios de control la mayoría únicamente se enfocan en aspectos tales como: control químico y biológico de vectores, estudio de reservorios, seroprevalencia en áreas endémicas, tratamiento farmacológico e inmunoterapia. El objetivo determinar las características clínico-epidemiológicas y conocimiento sobre leishmaniosis tegumentaria americana. Estudio descriptivo con diseño de investigación documental y de campo, con base en la revisión de registro epidemiológico y aplicación de un cuestionario. La mayoría de los afectados son adultos jóvenes (20-59 años) (66,3%) del género masculino, obreros (27,4%) con lesiones en miembro superior (40,5%), generalmente únicas (53,4%) y tratadas (86,3%). 80% conoce la enfermedad y 83% al transmisor, y 38% conoce el tratamiento farmacológico. Se concluye que los afectados con LTA son principalmente hombres, en edad económicamente productiva, obreros y agricultores, con niveles educativos no superiores a medio diversificado, ubicados en pobreza relativa como estrato socio-económico, con lesiones de piel únicas en regiones expuestas del cuerpo y tratadas farmacológicamente; que la población conoce la historia natural de la enfermedad y el transmisor, pero desconocen aspectos de la biología del insecto; y que conocen y prefieren el tratamiento médico-farmacológico del sistema médico-científico y del servicio curativo público.
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Dalam Pencegahan Kanker Payudara Dengan Program SADARI Di Puskesmas Mamajang Kota Makassar
Authors: Rahmatia Sitti , Basri Muhammad , Baharuddin Baharuddin , Mato Rusni
Published: January 2020

Kanker payudara ditemukan secara dini dengan memeriksa Payudara Sendiri, pemeriksaan klinik, dan pemeriksaan mamografi. Deteksi dini dapat menekan angka kematian sebesar 25 – 30% (Saryono,Dyah,2009). Upaya meurunkan angka kejadian dengan mengidentifikasi secara dini adanya kanker payudara, sehingga diharapkan dapat diobati dan berpeluang besar untuk sembuh. Pendidikan kesehatan merupakan salah satu metode untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kanker payudara yang dapat memotivasi wanita usia subur untuk melakukan deteksi dini kanker payudara. Tujuan dari Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan, kemampuan, dan motivasi kader posyandu dalam pencegahan kanker payudara dengan program Periksa Payudara Sendiri. Sasaran adalah kader posyandu dan wanita usia subur. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan kader (ceramah, tanyajawab, dan simulasi ) dengan program SADARI. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama 2 hari pada tanggal 25 dan 26 Juli 2018 yang selanjutnya dilakukan penyuluhan ke masyarakat. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa ke-5 Kader Posyandu tersebut sudah memahami dan termotivasi untuk malakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) Setelah 2 minggu pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabmas, dilaksanakan evaluasi hasil kegiatan dan didapatkan bahwa ada 5 orang wanita usia subur yang menderita kanker payudara dan 2 orang diantaranya sudah dilakukan biopsi/operasi. Hasil wawancara dengan Kader Posyandu tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa Wanita Usia Subur tersebut belum mengenal tentang pemeriksaan atau deteksi dini terhadap kanker payudara. Adapun rencana tindak lanjut yang kami ajukan bagi kegiatan ini yaitu Kegiatan serupa seharusnya dilaksanakan secara kontinu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, motivasi dan sikap para Kader Posyandu dalam pencegahan kanker payudara dengan teknik SADARI dan Diadakan kerjasama dengan Puskesmas dan Kader dalam pendampingan bagi Wanita Usia Subur dalam program SADARI
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG HIPERTENSI DI DESA BUKIT HARAPAN KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Hamdana Hamdana
Published: January 2020

Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulsel (2015) dari 24 kabupaten atau kota dengan jumlah puskesmas 440 di Sulawesi Selatan jumlah kasus hipertensi yang didapatkan melalui pengukuran tekanan darah pada umur >18 tahun sebanyak 28,1%.Sedangkan di Kab. Bulukumba kasus hipertensi urutan ke kedua tertinggi setelah Kab. Enrekang dengan jumlah kasus hipertensi sebanyak 30,8%. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan penderita hipertensi di desa Bukit Harapan Kabupaten Bulukumba. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Desain penelitian menggunakan pre-eksperimen dengan rancangan ”one group pre-post test design”. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 20 responden yang diambil dengan tehnik consecutive sampling. Analisis data pada penelitin ini menggunakan uji McNemar. Dengan menggunakan uji McNemar dengan tingkat kepercayaan (α: 0,05) berdasarkan hasil uji tersebut, didapatkan nilai p: 0,00. Dengan demikian p: 0,00 < (α: 0,05). Maka hipotesis awal penelitian diterima dengan kesimpulan ada pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat tentang hipertensi di Desa Bukit Harapan Kabupaten Bulukumba.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL BERKUNJUNG DI PUSKESMAS SUDIANG KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Muhtar Arlina
Published: January 2020

Anemia adalah suatu kondisi medis di mana jumlah sel darah merah atau hemoglobin kurang dari normal. Kurang asupan zat besi pada perempuan khususnya ibu hamil dapat menyebabkan anemia yang akan menambah risiko perdarahan dan melahirkan bayi dengan berat lahir rendah, prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil sekitar 37,1% Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas, 2013). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil yang datang berkunjung di Puskesmas Sudiang Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian adalah Cross sectional study dengan sampel berjumlah 78 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara primer dan sekunder yaitu melihat faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil melalui wawancara dengan alat bantu kuesioner dan di analisis dengan uji chi square (p≤0,05). Hasil penelitian diperoleh 46,2% responden mengalami anemia, 52,6% responden dengan pengetahuan cukup, 59,0% responden dengan pendapatan keluarga rendah, 56,4% responden dengan status gizi kurang. Kesimpulannya ada hubungan antara pendapatan keluarga dengan anemia pada ibu hamil (p≤0,028), ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan anemia pada ibu hamil (p≤0,009) dan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan anemia pada ibu hamil (p≤0,074), maka perlu diketahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia selama kehamilan. Serta perlu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang asupan gizi yang baik pada saat hamil.
PENGARUH SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PT. MARUKI INTERNASIONAL INDONESIA
Authors: Ramadhany Faradillah , Thamrin Yahya , Arman Arman
Published: January 2020

Produktivitas tenaga kerja dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor salah satunya adalah tingkat pemenuhan kebutuhan akan rasa aman, keselamatan (safety) dan kesehatan yang diberikan perusahaan kepada karyawannya. Peningkatan produktivitas tidak akan tercapai jika dalam proses kerjanya terjadi kecelakaan atau kerusakan yang dapat mengakibatkan kualitas menurun dan kapasitas produksi tidak tercapai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya pengaruh manajemen kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan PT. Maruki Internasional Indonesia.Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Observasional Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study.Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 84 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling.Variabel independen yaitu komitmen dan kebijakan K3, pelaksanaan K3, sedangkan variabel dependen yaitu produktivitas kerja.Data yang diperoleh dari responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan Regresi Logistik dengan tingkat kemaknaan α=0,05. Hasil analisis data berdasarkan Regresi Logistik diperoleh nilai komitmen dan kebijakan K3 terhadap produktivitas kerja yaitu p=0,000<0,05, pelaksanaan K3 terhadap produktivitas kerja yaitu p=0,000<0,05, yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari hasil analisis multivariat pelaksanaan K3 merupakan variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan PT. Maruki Internasional Indonesia dengan nilai OR Exp(B) 6,424.Saran saya sebagai peneliti sebaiknya pihak perusahaan PT. Maruki Internasional Indonesia lebih memperhatikan sistem manajemen kesehatan dan keselamatan perusahaan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas kerja karyawan.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG HIV/AIDS DI SMA 24 BONE TAHUN 2018
Authors: Baderiah Baderiah
Published: January 2020

Remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari masa anak ke masa dewasa yang ditandai oleh adanya perubahan fisik, emosi dan psikis. Masa remaja berlangsung antara usia 10-19 tahun, terjadi pematangan organ reproduksi yang sering disebut masa pubertas. Jumlah remaja di Kabupaten Bone pada tahun 2017 adalah 170.780 jiwa yang terdiri dari remaja laki-laki 86.637 jiwa (50,73%) dan remaja perempuan 84.143 jiwa (49,27%) yang mengalami HIV/AIDS sebanyak 7 jiwa. Berdasarkan data dari Kepala sekolah dan SMA 24 Bone, di dapatkan data siswi SMA 24 Bone sebanyak 90 siswi yang meliputi siswa laki laki 23 siswa (25,55%) dan siswi perempuan 67 siswi (74,44%). Tujuan : Diketahuinya gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang tentang HIV/AIDS di SMAN 24 Bone Tahun 2018. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskrepsikan atau menggambarkan suatu variabel tertentu, kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. jumlah populasi dan sampel sebanyak 90 orang, laki-laki sebanyak 23 siswa dan perempuan sebanyak 67 siswi. Hasil : dari 90 jumlah reponden terdapat 28 (31,11%) jumlah remaja yang memiliki pengetahuan baik, yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 62 (68,88%) remaja tentang HIV/AIDS dan terdapat 37 remaja (41,11%) yang bersikap positif terhadap HIV/AIDS dan yang bersikap negatif terhadap HIV/AIDS sebanyak 53 remaja (358,88%). Kesimpulan : Dari 90 jumlah remaja terdapat 28 (31,11%) remaja yang memiliki pengetahuan baik dan 62 (68,88%) remaja yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang tentang HIV/AIDS.