bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Padlet online board as a tool for interconnected teaching of speech activities in Russian as a foreign language classes
Authors: Keller-Deditskaya E.R. , Akisheva Zh.S. , Kuсherenko O.F.
Published: January 2023

The article deals with topical issues of teaching Russian as a foreign language in Kazakh language classes. The main focus of the article is on the use of information and communication technologies in distance learning. Special attention is paid to the innovative tools of interconnected learning of all kinds of speech activity. The authors consider the specifics of distance learning in detail and raise the question of solving methodological problems that arise in teaching Russian as a foreign language in this format. The article is devoted to online whiteboards as an effective tool for interconnected learning of all kinds of speech activities. The authors make an overview of the most popular boards, defining their general specifics. In doing so, the Padlet board becomes the subject of consideration. The authors characterize it as one of the most convenient tools for the interrelated teaching of Russian as a foreign language. The article is devoted to concrete examples of Padlet application in the practical Russian as a foreign language classes at university. In particular, lessons on several topics contained in the standard program in Russian, as a foreign language, at a higher educational institution are considered in detail as a sample. These classes have been tested in teaching first-year students of NAO "Medical University of Karaganda". As a result of the analysis, the authors conclude that the Padlet board acts as an effective tool for interconnected learning of all types of speech activity.
Қытай тіліндегі идиомалық сөздердің ұлттық ерекшелігі жəне оны қазақ тілді аудиторияда оқыту əдістері
Authors: Əбиденқызы А.
Published: January 2023

Идиома дегеніміз адамдар ұзақ уақыт бойы қолданып келген, мағынасы толық, құрылымы тұрақты, қысқаша формасымен қолданылатын тұрақты тіркестер. Əр ұлттың өзіндік ұлттық ерекшелігін, əдетғұрпын, өмір салты мен наным сенімінің көрінісін идиомалардан табуға болады. Соған орай белгілі бір тілдің идиомаларын оқыту арқылы сол ұлттың болмысымен де тереңірек танысуға болады. Яғни, идиомалар негізінен тарихтың өнімі болып табылады, олардың көпшілігі тарихи дəуірден бері қолданылып келеді. Қазіргі Қытай жазбаша жəне ауызекі тілдерінде кеңінен қолданылатын идиомалар — қытай тілінің алтын тірегі, сонымен қатар қытай мəдениетінің ерекшелігі. Бұл қытай тілінің лексикологиясында қысқа, қарапайым, экспрессивті жəне ерекше белгілері бар ерекше орын алатын тіл категориясы жəне де идиомалардың этимологиясы ежелгі Қытаймен тығыз байланысты. Идиомалардың тарихи сипатына байланысты ежелгі қытай тілдерінің грамматикалық ерекшеліктері сақталады. Идиоманы оқыту қытай тілін шет тілі ретінде үйренудегі маңызды қадам болып табылады. Мақалада идиомалардың қайнар көздері арқылы шығу тарихы мен ерекшелігін саралап, үздіксіз өзгерістен кейінгі бүгінгі таңдағы идиомалардың сипатына тоқталған. Автор мақалада қытай тілін шет тілі ретінде оқитын студенттерге идиомаларды оқыту барысындағы ерекшеліктері мен оқыту əдістемесін қарастырған. Қытай тілін шет тілі ретінде оқыту бойынша сарапшылар арасында қытай мəдениеті мен қытай тілін оқыту арасындағы байланыс туралы көптеген пікірлер бар. Алайда, идиомалар — бұл аталған екі аспектімен тікелей байланысты ерекше мəселе.
EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA PADA BADAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAERAH PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Fasha Yauma
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam meningkatkan kinerja ASN pada BPSDMD Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat, serta memberikan solusi dalam upaya mencapai efektivitas pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam meningkatkan kinerja ASN.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah memakai pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara terhadap 10 informan kunci, dilakukan selama rentang waktu 2 (dua) bulan dari tanggal 01 Juni s.d 30 Juli 2022, ditambah data dari hasil observasi, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan efektivitas pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam meningkatkan kinerja ASN sudah efektif, dengan faktor pendukung berupa fasilitas sarana dan prasarana yang memadai, fasilitator dan widyaiswara yang kompeten, serta ISO certificate 9001 : 2008 yang merupakan jaminan mutu. Sedangkan faktor yang menjadi penghambat adalah alokasi anggaran yang kurang serta pandemi Covid-19. Adapun upaya dalam rangka meningkatkan efektivitas pendidikan dan pelatihan adalah dengan lebih mengintensifkan serta menambah kuantitas pendidikan dan pelatihan yang dilaksanakan.
PENGARUH EARNING PERSHARE, HARGA BATU BARA ACUAN DAN NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM
Authors: Saputra Indra
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACTThis research aims to determine and analyze the Earning Pershare (EPS), Reference Coal Prices, and Exchange Rates of Stock Price in coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. The research method used is quantitative. The research population is 100 coal mining companies. Sampling in this research using purposive sampling method total to 40 coal mining companies. The results showed that Earning Pershare (EPS), had an effect on stock prices, but the Reference Coal Price and Exchange Rate had no effect on the Stock Price partially, while simultaneously Earning Pershare (EPS), Reference Coal Prices, and Exchange Rates had an effect on prices in coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020Keywords:  Earning Pershare (EPS), Reference Coal Prices, Exchange Rates and Stock Price in ABSTRAK            Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Earning Pershare (EPS), Harga Batubara Acuan, dan Nilai Tukar berpengaruh terhadap Harga pada perusahaan pertambangan sektor batubara yang terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2017-2020. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif. Populasi Penelitian berjumlah 100 perusahaan pertambangan sektor batu bara. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling berjumlah 40 Perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Earning Pershare (EPS),  berpengaruh terhadap harga saham, namun Harga Batubara Acuan dan Nilai Tukar tidak berpengaruh terhadap Harga Saham secara parsial, sedangka secara simultan Earning Pershare (EPS), Harga Batubara Acuan, dan Nilai Tukar berpengaruh terhadap Harga pada perusahaan pertambangan sektor batubara yang terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2017-2020.Kata Kunci: Earning Pershare (EPS), Harga Batubara Acuan, Nilai Tukar,  dan Harga Saham
Pengaruh Marketplace dan Pembayaran Digital Terhadap Tingkat Penjualan UMKM Di Kota Banjarmasin
Authors: Rahmayanti Nida Putri
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh marketplace dan pembayaran digital terhadap tingkat penjualan UMKM. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner. Adapun jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 180 orang. Hasil penelitian adalah marketplace berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap tingkat penjualan UMKM di Kota Banjarmasin, Pembayaran Digital berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap tingkat penjualan UMKM di Kota Banjarmasin, serta Marketplace dan Pembayaran Digital berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap tingkat penjualan UMKM di Kota Banjarmasin.
O Simbolismo da Extinção do Senado no Projeto da Nova Constituição Chilena
Authors: Vilas Boas Marques Bueno e Lopes Alexandre Tomaz , Santander Carlos Ugo
Published: January 2023

O objetivo do presente artigo é apresentar os aspectos históricos, sociais e jurídicos capazes de demonstrar o simbolismo na extinção do Senado na reconfiguração do sistema político prevista no projeto rechaçado da nova constituição chilena, uma vez que tal documento é parte indissociável da trajetória do movimento constitucional em andamento no Chile. A análise dos referidos aspectos permitirá compreender como as lutas dos grupos e movimentos sociais, ao longo da história, levaram a que a Convenção Constitucional incorporasse esta mudança e como pode ser interpretada diante do direito humano de acesso e participação democrática no poder político.
O FRACASSO ESCOLAR E A EXCLUSÃO NO INTERIOR DAS ESCOLAS
Authors: Sousa Suely Pereira de , Perinazzo Ferreira Juliana Kummer
Published: January 2023

O presente artigo visa discutir a questão do fracasso escolar e consequentemente a exclusão dos alunos no interior das escolas, a partir do entendimento de que o neoliberalismo é o principal responsável pelas desigualdades existentes no ensino. Sendo assim, o objetivo central é analisar os mecanismos presentes nas políticas educacionais atuais que contribuem para que o fracasso escolar continue presente e se reproduza nas escolas públicas brasileiras. Para isso, buscamos estabelecer uma relação entre os desdobramentos das políticas educacionais atuais centradas nas avaliações de larga escala, os mecanismos de meritocracia e as desigualdades educacionais com o fracasso escolar. Como metodologia fizemos uso da revisão bibliográfica (LIMA; MIOTO, 2007), e para essas discussões trazemos para o debate Patto (1999, 2007), Dardot ; Laval (2016), Faria ; Miranda (2014),  Resende; Miranda (2016), Freitas (2007, 2016, 2018), Saviani (2017), Oliveira (2015). O texto foi organizado em quatro seções   a) apresentação das preocupações  de Patto (1999) em relação ao fracasso escolar;  b) análise das políticas educacionais centradas nas avaliações e gerenciamento empresarial; c) estabelecimento da relação das políticas educacionais atuais com o fracasso escolar e desigualdades sociais;  d) apontamentos finais  problematizando as políticas de avaliação, meritocracia, desigualdades sociais e fracasso escolar bem como, a busca de uma educação de qualidade e emancipatória para todos. Com isso, pretendemos contribuir para as discussões existentes sobre as causas do fracasso escolar na atualidade.

Palavras-chave Fracasso escolar. Neoliberalismo. Políticas educacionais. Meritocracia. Políticas de avaliação.
A FEITICEIRA E O DRAGÃO
Authors: Sousa Jakeline Nascimento , Fernandes Fernanda Surubi
Published: January 2023

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo compreender os imaginários acerca da posição sujeito mulher na literatura de autoria feminina. Para tanto, tem-se como objeto de análise o conto da autora goiana Maria Helena Chein, “Do sobreviver”. Para realizar a pesquisa, abordamos sobre a literatura contemporânea (DALCASTAGNÈ, 2012), expondo a respeito do lugar de fala na literatura brasileira, exemplificando que as classes dominantes possuem maior acesso. Para além, trabalhou-se ainda com os autores Anjos (2009), Vasconcellos (2010) e Olival (1992), abordando o tema literatura goiana. À exemplo do conto contemporâneo, embasou-se em Bosi (1975). E a partir de Orlandi (2007), buscou-se analisar a constituição da imagem feminina, compreendendo deste modo que é produzida pelo o olhar do outro, neste caso, o do personagem-repórter. Assim, por meio desta narrativa, há duas personagens femininas, D. Fabiana e D. Jaci, colocadas em diferentes posições, sob a perspectiva de um olhar masculino, um repórter que é o narrador-personagem.
Correction of micro biocenosis and physiological processes in piglets under intensive breeding technology
Authors: Lorengel T. I. , Pleshakova V. I. , Shabanova E. O.
Published: January 2023

The authors presented the results of a study of the feed additive’s effect on the gastrointestinal tract’s microflora, hematological, biochemical, and production indicators of piglets of the technological group 0-1 month of the Large White breed, Landrace, and Duroc. For the experiment, the authors formed two groups of animals - experimental and control. Piglets of the experimental group were fed with Bimulak Pre feed additive from the 2nd to the 15th day of life. Animals of the experimental group were on the usual diet and did not receive the feed additive. As a result of studies, a positive effect of feed additive Bimulak Pre on enterobiocenosis of the gastrointestinal tract of piglets, hematological and biochemical parameters of blood, and production performance. After the application, the feed additive helps increase the amount of beneficial microflora (bifidobacteria and lactobacilli) while reducing lactose-negative variants of Escherichia coli, staphylococci, and yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida in the intestine. Using the analysis of hematological and biochemical parameters, the authors found that the number of erythrocytes and hemoglobin slightly increased in the experimental group of piglets. In addition, the total number of incremental cytes decreases, the total protein content increases, and the glucose level decrease compared to the check. The use of the additive with the essential diet leads to a reduction in the mortality of piglets, increased preservation of young stock, and an increase in average daily live weight gain and average weight at weaning.
Peculiarities of skin and integumentary parameters of Orenburg goats of different types
Authors: Panin V. A.
Published: January 2023

Today, goat breeding is characterized by intensive development, the rapid development of technology, and an active increase in goat productivity. The genetic potential of under-hair goats allows to increase production, but certain limiting factors exist. Therefore, research is needed to identify and select goats with the highest productivity indicators. The article presents the results of research conducted in natural climatic conditions of the Orenburg region to study the peculiarities of skin and integumentary hands of goats of the Orenburg breed of different types (Orenburg, desirable and downy) to develop methods of improving the productive indicators of goats and the quality of goat breeding products. Studies were conducted in the Orenburg region’s agricultural production cooperative “Donskoy” Belyaevsky district. The resulting information determined the characteristics of the indicators of the skin and hairline and the level of productive qualities, depending on the individual genetic factors of goats. Also, this information will make it possible to determine the coat type’s effect on productivity indicators and contribute to developing a method for selecting Orenburg goats to realize their genetic potential during breeding. According to the results of individual chess, the authors received more under hair from down-type goats. They surpassed the Orenburg-type goats by 25.25% in this indicator, the desired type peers by 5.87%, and Group 2 individuals outperformed the Orenburg-type peers by 20.58%. Furthermore, it was found that there are specific intergroup differences in the elongation and tensile properties of down fibers.
Relationship of BLG, IGF1, and CSN3 genotypes with fluff and milk productivity of Altaic White fluffy goats
Authors: Khalina O. L. , Avadani D. A. , Goncharenko G. M. , Khoroshilova T. S. , Kargachakova T. B. , Grishina N. B.
Published: January 2023

Studies on the genotypic structure of the Altai white down breed by BLG, IGF-1, and CSN3 genes are presented. Genomic DNA was isolated from the blood of 113 animals using the Amplie Prime DNA-Sorb-B clinical extraction kit. Molecular genetic reactions were performed on a C1000 BioRad amplifier. Visualization and identification of the results were determined by flatbed electrophoresis in 2% agarose gel using the E-BoxCX5.TS-20.M gel-documentation system (France) in transmitted ultraviolet light. As a result, the frequency of genotypes and alleles was established as follows: BLGS1S1 – 17,7%, BLGS1S2 – 57,5, BLGS2S2 – 24, respectively; BLGS1 – 0,46; BLGS2 – 0,54; IGFAA – 2,7; IGFAB – 28,3 и IGFBB – 69,0%. The allele frequencies are IGFA – 0,17 and IGFB – 0,83. The CSN3 gene in Altai white down goats was monomorphic for the CSN3А allele. Analysis of the actual and theoretical distribution of BLG and IGF1 genotypes of goat genes indicates a genetic equilibrium in the flock. The down productivity of the studied animals is fleece - 680 g, down fineness -19.13 microns, and down length - 9.29 cm. Goats with the IGFAB genotype have more wool than the homozygotic IGFAA genotype. The fat content of the milk ranges from 6.03-6.24%, the protein content is 3.48-3.72%, and the lactose content is 4.56-4.90%. The study of milk quality indicators of Altai white down goats with different genotypes of BLG, IGF, and CSN3 revealed no significant differences. However, goats tend to increase milk fat and caloric content with the IGFAA genotype - 7.62. The studied goats of the Altai white down breed had a high equilibrium of indicators by live weight, length of down, down content in percentage, and down fineness - Cv˂10%.
The use of the vegetative index NDVI to predict grain crop yields
Authors: Rodimtsev S. A. , Pavlovskaya N. E. , Vershinin S. V. , Gorkova I. V. , Gagarina I. N.
Published: January 2023

The need for unified approaches to determining the phenological phase of a reliable indicator of the vegetative index is one of the critical problems of early forecasting of crop yields using satellite monitoring. Several works of domestic and foreign researchers formulate different estimates of the correlation relationship between NDVI and yield. This study aimed to obtain predictive models for the product of winter wheat and spring barley using indicators that are adequate for formalizing the tasks of predicting the trend section of the vegetative index NDVI of crops within the experimental farm of the Oryol State Agrarian University. Based on the analysis of the dynamics of the vegetation index NDVI, based on multi-year studies, the maximum mean annual values of the vegetation index, 0.72 for winter wheat and 0.56 for spring barley, were determined.The maximum NDVI values of the 2021 season for these crops are 0.78 and 0.58. It was found that the peaks of NDVI values correspond to the earing phase of crops with possible variation from 1 to 13 days. The correlation coefficients between the maximum values of NDVI and productivity of crops were 0.79 and 0.75 for winter wheat and spring barley, respectively, which suggests the possibility of reliable prediction of crop yield based on the data of their peak NDVI values. The authors obtained predictive crop yield models based on polynomial (second-degree) functions. A reliable yield forecast expands the scope of reasonable estimates and the implementation of plans aimed at the progressive development of the individual farm. Furthermore, it contributes to the food security of Russia as a whole.
Transorbital drillout to the cavernous sinus: an approach for squamous cell carcinoma with perineural spread. Illustrative cases
Authors: Tong Jessica Y. , Slattery James , Vrodos Nick , Selva Dinesh
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND

This study describes a transorbital apical approach to the cavernous sinus, where the greater wing of sphenoid (GWS) and superior orbital fissure (SOF) are drilled out to access the interdural incision zone and lateral wall of the cavernous sinus.

OBSERVATIONS

This was a retrospective series of 3 patients with periocular squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and radiological evidence of perineural spread to the cavernous sinus. Following an orbital exenteration, the GWS was drilled to reach the lateral border of the SOF. The meningo-orbital band, a periosteal transition between the frontotemporal basal dura and periorbita, was incised to enter the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus. The relevant cranial nerves were biopsied to provide an accurate zonal classification of disease.

LESSONS

The transorbital apical approach via the SOF provides a corridor of access to the cranial nerves within the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus. This technique was successfully performed on 3 patients with periocular SCC. One case had radiological evidence of intracavernous oculomotor nerve involvement, 1 patient demonstrated nasociliary nerve enlargement at the SOF, and another had frontal nerve involvement extending into the cavernous sinus. Cerebrospinal fluid leak occurred in 1 case addressed with fat packing and fascial closure.
Transorbital penetrating head injury with a favorable outcome: illustrative case
Authors: Lohkamp Laura-Nanna , Holowka Stephanie , Widjaja Elysa , Manicat-Emo Arbelle , Rutka James T.
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND

Transorbital penetrating head injuries (PHIs) are uncommon but can lead to substantial deficits, depending on intracranial involvement and the neuroanatomical structures affected. Complete recovery after such injuries is rare.

OBSERVATIONS

A 7-year-old boy sustained a PHI when he fell onto a garden spike while climbing a fence. Initial imaging showed an orbital roof fracture, focal subarachnoid hemorrhage, and an intraparenchymal hemorrhage in the right frontal lobe with associated linear tract extending to the contralateral superior temporal gyrus. Relevant neuroanatomical structures, including the anterior cerebral arteries (ACAs) and the basal ganglia, were spared. This is in keeping with superior transorbital PHI caused by a garden spike, which had transgressed the skull entering from the right superior orbit. Clinically, he experienced some transient right-sided weakness and mild speech disturbance. Some questionable vasospasm of the ACAs observed on interim magnetic resonance imaging was absent in a repeat imaging study, followed by an unremarkable radiographic follow-up at 6 months after injury. At 18 months after injury, he is neurologically intact without deficit.

LESSONS

Most PHIs bear serious lifelong consequences, but here was a case of a deep, penetrating object that managed to avoid all significant neuroanatomical pathways, leading to complete recovery in follow-up.
Cervical ganglioneuroma arising from the dorsal root ganglion: illustrative case
Authors: Torimaki Shinya , Sasaki Nobuhiro , Ohara Jiro , Ueda Shigeo , Hoshimaru Minoru
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND

Ganglioneuroma is a benign and well-differentiated tumor derived from neural crest cells, which occurs infrequently, with most patients being female and adolescents. While predilection sites are the posterior mediastinum and retroperitoneal cavity, ganglioneuroma originating from the dorsal root ganglion is very rare. Here the authors report a case with C2 dorsal root ganglion-derived ganglioneuroma with some literature review.

OBSERVATIONS

A 45-year-old male patient complained of persistent right-side throbbing occipital headache for more than a year. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the cervical spine revealed a dumbbell-shaped intradural extramedullary tumor from the C2 posterior surface of the odontoid to right C1–2 intervertebral foramen with high T2- and low T1-weighted signal intensities. The tumor displayed homogeneous contrast enhancement by MRI. The authors suspected schwannoma and performed a tumorectomy for both diagnosis and treatment purposes. Intraoperative findings showed that the tumor originated from the dorsal root ganglion, and pathological examination revealed ganglioneuroma. Immediately after the tumorectomy, the throbbing occipital headache disappeared and the patient was discharged from the hospital without major complications.

LESSONS

Although ganglioneuroma derived from the dorsal root ganglion is very rare, a differential diagnosis of the ganglioneuroma should be made, when schwannoma is suspected.
Вплив терапії постійним позитивним тиском у дихальних шляхах на артеріальну жорсткість у пацієнтів з артеріальною гіпертензією і синдромом обструктивного апное сну
Authors: Rekovets O. L. , Sirenko Yu. M. , Krushynska N. A. , Torbas O. O.
Published: January 2023

The aim – to assess the arterial stiffness changes in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and possibilities of its correction by continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)-therapy.Materials and methods. 185 patients with mild and moderate AH (49.8±0.8 years old) were enrolled in the study and divided into groups: 1st group – patients who had OSA (n=148), 2nd group – patients without OSA (control group, n=37). They underwent clinical and special examination: unattended somnography by dual-channel portable monitor device, estimation of daily sleepiness by Epworth Sleepiness Scale, office and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, echocardiography and applanation tonometry. In 10 months follow-up study were included 105 patients, who were divided into 4 subgroups: A – patients with moderate to severe OSA on CPAP (n=23); B – patients with moderate to severe OSA without CPAP (n=29); C – patients with mild OSA (n=29); D – patients without OSA (controls, n=24). All patients received similar antihypertensive therapy according to 2013 ESH/ESC Guidelines.Results and discussion. Patients with AH and OSA (mean apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) 38.10±2.51 event/h) in comparison with patients without OSA (mean AHI 3.02±0.25 event/h) had significantly higher body mass index (35.20±0.57 vs 30.60±0.79 kg/m, p<0.001), blood glucose level (107.2±2.2 vs 98.0±2.5 mg/dl, p=0.045), uric acid level (6.17±0.10 vs 5.5±0.3 mg/dl, p=0.048) and left ventricular mass index (LVMI) (115.80±2.39 vs 104.60±4.56 g/m, p=0.035). Also the patients with AH and OSA in comparison with patients without OSA had higher carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWVcf) (11.19±0.20 vs 10.10 m/s, p=0.014) and central systolic blood pressure (CSBP) (133.43±1.67 vs 125.22±3.41 mm Hg, p=0.027). During 10 month follow-up in patients with AH and OSA on CPAP-therapy there were significantly decrease of PWVcf (from 12.20±0.63 to 10.05±0.43 m/s, p=0.009) with achievement of normal level (<10 m/s) in 60.9 % patients, office systolic blood pressure (from 143.8±132.7 to 132.70±2.33 mm Hg, p=0.021) and diastolic blood pressure (from 93.80±3.31 to 86.00±3.19 mm Hg, p=0.012) with achievement of target levels. In patients central systolic BP decreased (from 130.30±3.97 to 119.70±2.97 mm Hg, p=0.012) and diastolic BP decreased (from 94.70±3.31 to 87.10±2.36 mm Hg, p=0.013).Conclusions. Combination of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)-therapy and antihypertensive treatment had decrease of arterial stiffness and helps to achieve target blood pressure in patients with AH and moderate to severe OSA.
Зміна «правил гри» в лікуванні пацієнтів із серцевою недостатністю: фокус на емпагліфлозин
Authors: Kutsin O. O. , Kedyk A .V.
Published: January 2023

SGLT2 inhibitors are drugs that «changed the rules of the game» in endocrinology, cardiology and nephrology. Empagliflozin has notable cardio-renal organoprotective properties regardless of the presence of type 2 diabetes and it is probably the most versatile molecule among SGLT2 inhibitors. The mechanisms of simultaneous empagliflozin blockade of SGLT2-channels and NHE3-channels were considered in scientific review as the cause of the natriuretic effect of the drug. NHE channels blockade in myocardial cells causes a decrease in the load of cells with sodium and calcium. Attention is focused on the ability of empagliflozin to lower blood pressure, selectively reduce the volume of interstitial fluid, affect the geometry of the LV, inhibiting its remodeling. The first large EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease was reviewed, which found a clinically meaningful effect of empagliflozin on 3P-MACE, reduced risk of cardiovascular death, all-cause death, and heart failure hospitalization. It was analyzed the results of studies of empagliflozin in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) with different LVEF and in patients with acute heart failure (AHF) (EMPEROR-REDUCED, EMPEROR-PRESERVED and EMPULSE). Attention is focused on the fact that empagliflozin currently has a sufficient evidence base to be a mandatory drug for the whole spectrum of patients with CHF and AHF with an early start of therapy even before discharge from the hospital.
Recycling Ablution Water (Wudu’) Using Membrane Water Treatment: A Study from Fiqh Halal Perspective
Authors: Wan Zahari Wan Ainaa Mardhiah , Subri Irwan Mohd , Rahman Azman Ab , Kirin Arwansyah , Ismail Faisal Husen
Published: January 2023

Water conservation is essential in Islam. The reuse of water for ablution through the process of water treatment is one way of water conservation. However, discussions and debates occurred because the source of water used for the treatment is categorized as musta’mal, which is pure but not purified and may contain mutanajjis water. This article proposes a model of treatment and purification of ablution water in mosques or surau using membrane water treatment for water reuse. This article uses a qualitative method focusing on document analysis regarding fiqh books, articles and guidelines related to water treatment technology. According to the fiqh and science, this study found that water treatment for treating used ablution water using membrane water filter is pure and clean.
On the ongoing need for naturalistic philosophy to interpret what occupational science is doing
Authors: Turnbull David , Barnard Ross
Published: January 2023

We examine the case of a relatively new discipline, occupational science (founded in 1989). The aim is to show that there is an ongoing need for naturalistic philosophy for interpreting what occupational science is doing. This aim requires us to focus on two sorts of experiential knowledge - phenomenological and empirical - the conceptual overlap of which occurs _in occupational science itself_. The knowledge based on lived experience, gained from self reflectivity, or from interaction with the perspectives of others, is subjective and _phenomenological_; whilst _empirical _knowledge comes, either from clues embedded in the historical, geological, or archeological record, or from making observations in the public realm (or even doing experiments in simulated conditions) that focus on language use and social behaviour. The overlap of both sorts of knowledge requires interpretation from a different perspective to either the purely phenomenological or the purely empirical. There is a basic aporia in the overlap of these two sorts of knowledge in occupational science, raising the questions of _which knowledge counts _and _for what end_. This is a matter for naturalistic philosophical interpretation. The article is divided into two sections. Section I examines the various _meanings of occupation_, as they occur in occupational science. Section II examines the particular legacy of Ann Wilcock. We pay particular attention to her claim that occupation, conceived as a synthesis of doing, being, becoming and belonging, is essential to survival and health.
Data mining of vacancy data to identify the current labor market needs
Authors: Morozova Yu. A.
Published: January 2023

As a result of manufacturing digitization and the transition to new technologies, the labor market requirements for specialists’ skills and abilities are changing. Employing an appropriately qualified workforce is critical to stimulating economic growth. In October 2021, the federal project “Development of the IT industry human resources” of the national program “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation” was approved by the Government of Russia. The project is being implemented as part of the list of initiatives for the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation until 2030. In the context of changing technological trends, it is crucial to adapt the educational programs of higher educational institutions in timely manner to ensure training of such specialists who meet the demands of the labor market. The article proposes a data mining toolkit to analyze vacancy data in order to identify relevant skills and abilities required in the labor market. Based on the IT labor market data collected from the hh.ru service, I analyzed the key skills indicated in the vacancies posted on the site. Additionally, vacancy clustering was performed. Educational institutions can regularly use the suggested approach to update educational program curricula.
Synergistic Effect of Moringa Leaf Extract (Moringa Oleifera Lam) and Purwoceng (Pimpinella alpine Molk) Supplementation on the Quality of Rural Chicken Semen
Authors: Suripta Heru , Astuti Puji
Published: January 2023

This study was conducted to examine the synergistic effects of moringa oleifera and purwoceng (Pimpinella alpine molk) supplementation on the quality of chicken semen. In this study used roosters aged about 1 year weighing an average of 2.0 kg as much as 18 tails divided into 6 treatments, each 3 repeats, each repeat consists of 1 tail. The first group of chickens were used as controls, not given treatment, only given basal feed (T0). The second group of chickens were given moringa leaf extract as much as 1 gram / liter of drinking water (T1), chicken group 3 was given purwoceng extract as much as 1 gram / liter of drinking water (T2). Furthermore, chickens in group 4 (T3) were given moringa leaf extract supplements of 250 mg / liter of drinking water and 750 mg / liter per head per day and the 5th group (T4) were given moringa extract supplements as much as 500 mg / liter of drinking water and purwoceng 500 mg / L of drinking water ml every day (T5). The last group (T6) supplemented moringa leaf extract of 750 mg/L of drinking water and purwoceng of 250 mg/l of drinking water. Basal food in this study used BR-1 chicken feed produced by PT. Charoen Pokphand. As a pre-treatment adjustment the chicken is maintained 1 week with basal feed. Furthermore, chickens began to be treated by supplementation of moringa leaves, purwoceng and the mixture. On the 7th day after treatment, semen begins to be taken and tested. Semen collection is done every 3 days with the amount of 3 times the taking.  The observed variables were semen volume per ejaculation, ejaculatory spermatozoa count (cells/ml), percentage of living sperm, motility, mass movement, color, viscosity and pH of semen. Results from semen volume and sperm count, motility and percentage of living sperm were analyzed with variance analysis using the spss series 25 program, while viscosity, color and pH were reported in a descriptive manner. From the results of observations it can be concluded that the synergistic effect between moringa leaf extract and purwoceng extract only occurs in the increase in the concentration of spermatozoa, but does not occur in other fractions.  Supplementation of moringa leaf extract and its combination with purwoceng extract can increase the production and quality of chicken semen, but the influence of moringa leaf extract is more dominant than purwoceng extract.  Keywords: Rural Chicken, Moringa oleifera, purwoceng (Pimpinella alpine Molk, semen quality
Research on ideological and political education in legal course: a case study on the curriculum design of Practice of Civil Procedure and Arbitration in Shenzhen Polytechnic
Authors: QU Chaoyan , LIU Riyao
Published: January 2023

In China's higher education, especially in higher vocational education, ideological and political education should be integrated into professional curriculum education, and both should be equally valued. Since the standard and requirement of ideological and political education have changed radically in the new era, the teaching staff are required to possess both political and professional literacy. In order to achieve the integration goal and meet the needs of long-term development in higher vocational education, theoretical knowledge, practice experience and international view are required. This article will demonstrate the introduction of ideological and political education in the curriculum design of Practice of Civil Procedure and Arbitration, and discuss the methodology of integrating ideological and political education with professional courses.
Differences on financial performance and life satisfaction in genders and university types of Chinese college students
Authors: ZHUGE Mingshuang , LI Jie
Published: January 2023

Despite the strong interest in financial performance and well-being (life satisfaction), there is no consensus in the literature about differences on financial performance and life satisfaction of college students in genders and university types. A fundamental proposition is that individuals' financial performance and well-being are different from the performance of college students in developed countries. Yet there is little agreement as to the performance differences of college students in developed countries, and there is little research on the performance differences of college students in Chinese college students. On the basis of a survey of 1,233 undergraduates or postgraduates from 25 public higher education institutions offering degree programs in Guangxi of China, it was found that there were significant differences between genders for the sampled university students in regard to their composite scores in financial knowledge, financial capability, stock investment intention, entrepreneurial intention, house-purchasing intention, financial satisfaction and comfort, financial security, and life attitude. Moreover, there were also significant differences between genders for the sampled university students in regard to their composite scores in financial literacy, investment behavioral intention, financial well-being, and life satisfaction. Finally, a statistically significant difference was found among four types of Chinese college students in regard to composite scores on financial literacy, investment behavioral intention, financial well-being. The authors also discuss the research and managerial implications of these findings.
Application of Waterproof Technology in Construction Engineering
Authors: Du Jianglong
Published: January 2023

In building engineering, building waterproofing technology is a comprehensive and highly applied engineering science and technology. It is an important part of construction technology. It is important to improve the function of building use and production, quality of life and improve the living environment. Waterproof engineering is a systematic project, which involves the waterproof material, waterproof engineering design, construction technology, the management of the building and other aspects. The task of building waterproofing project is to synthesize all the above factors, to carry out all-round evaluation, select the high-performance waterproof material to meet the requirements, and carry out reliable, durable, reasonable and economical waterproof function engineering design, careful organization, careful construction, maintenance management system to meet the buildings and structures of the waterproof durability, to achieve high quality waterproofi ng and good comprehensive benefi ts. At the same time, waterproof engineering is a demanding professional technology, so the construction of specialization is to ensure that the quality of roof waterproofi ng works the key, if construction operation is not serious, the technology is not enough, and the consequences will inevitably lead to failure of waterproofing works. Quality of waterproofing works the overall quality requirements of building waterproofi ng works are: impermeable to leakage, to ensure smooth drainage, so that the building has a good waterproof and use function. The quality of building waterproofi ng works is superior to waterproofi ng material, waterproof design, waterproof construction and maintenance management.
The Related Problems in the Construction of the Rainy Season
Authors: Chen Xiaowei
Published: January 2023

With the continuous development of society and the improvement of people's living standard, the construction scale of construction project is increasing and the construction period also increases. In the construction process, the weather changes are often one of the key factors aff ecting the progress and quality of the project. Rainy season construction is the inevitable problem in the construction process, the rainy season construction facing rain, wind, high temperature and other adverse environmental factors, and can directly endanger the production safety, to the enterprise to bring immeasurable losses, so science reasonable organization of construction, to take security technical measures, and actively respond to the rainy season construction of various dangerous situations, to improve the ability to resist risks, to ensure the safety of production, is of great signifi cance. Based on the theory of construction safety management and the characteristics of rainy season, this paper analyzes and controls according the experience and technical characteristics of engineering construction. To ensure the progress and quality of construction and the safety of construction, the principle of minimizing the loss, put forward the corresponding maintenance measures to enhance the safety of the rainy season construction, to enhance the economic interests of enterprises.
Hydrographical characteristic of basins of Bahia de Navidad, Jalisco, Mexico
Authors: Mariscal-Romero José , Chávez-González Tunuary Roberto , Arciniega-Flores Judith 
Published: January 2023

A physical characterization of the drainage area of the Bahía de Navidad, Jalisco, Mexico was carried out, based on different parameters and hydrographic indices. The results allowed to identify and define more precisely the baseline of the hydrographic behavior of three small "sub" basins that drain and flow into Pacific Ocean. 1) Arroyo El Pedregal, a high-risk creek, impacts independently on San Patricio-Melaque. 2) Arroyo El Organito, a moderate risk creek, runs into El Tule lagoon, and surrounds urbanized areas. 3) Arroyo Seco, its low hazard determines the hydrological conditions of Barra de Navidad lagoon. In conclusion, environmental deterioration, high degree of ecological fragmentation and deforestation, coupled with hydrographic specificities calculated by indexes, make them highly susceptible in different degrees to situations of risk and emergency due to floods and alluvial landslides, in face of increasingly frequent and powerful hydrometeorological events in recent years.
Requisitos uniformes para originais submetidos a Revistas Biomédicas
Authors: Clever Linda Hawes , Colaianni Lois Ann , Davidoff Frank , Glass Richard , Lundberg George , Horton Richard , Nylenna Magne , Robinson Richard G. , Smith Richard , Squires Bruce P. , Utiger Robert , Weyden Martin VanDer , Woolf Patricia
Published: January 2023

Um pequeno grupo de editores de revistas da área médica reuniu-se informalmente em Vancouver, Colúmbia Britânica, em 1978, para estabelecer diretrizes para o formato dos originais submetidos a suas revistas. Esse grupo ficou conhecido como o Grupo de Vancouver. Seus requisitos para apresentação de originais, que incluíam os formatos de referências bibliográficas desenvolvidos pela Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (National Library of Medicine - NLM), foram publicados pela primeira vez em 1979. O Grupo de Vancouver se expandiu e evoluiu para o Comitê Internacional de Editores de Revistas Médicas (International Committee of Medical Journal Editors - ICMJE), que se reúne anualmente. Gradualmente, este comitê vem ampliando seus alvos de atenção. O comitê produziu quatro edições prévias dos requisitos uniformes. Ao longo dos anos, surgiram questões que vão além da preparação dos originais. Algumas delas são tratadas agora nos requisitos uniformes; outras são contempladas em pareceres separados. Cada parecer foi publicado em uma revista científica; todos estão reproduzidos no final deste artigo.
Catéter Venoso Totalmente Implantável em 278 Pacientes Oncológicos
Authors: Brandão Miguel Ângelo , Rodrigues Zildo , Sampaio Sandra , Acioli Joberto , Sampaio Carlos
Published: January 2023

Os catéteres totalmente implantáveis proporcionam acesso vascular prolongado, baixo risco durante inserção e remoção, fácil manutenção, conforto e segurança para o paciente e baixo índice de complicações. Nosso objetivo é relatar a experiência com 278 catéteres implantados por um único cirurgião. Foram critérios para o implante: diagnóstico histopatológico, expectativa de vida maior que 3 meses, dificuldade de acesso venoso periférico e programa de quimioterapia. Entre março de 1990 e março 1998 foram implantados 278 catéteres em 272 pacientes. Tempo de permanência: 382 dias (5a 2897) totalizando 106.457 dias. Sexo feminino 64.8%. Idade média 50,2 anos. Via de acesso: jugular interna 67,9%, jugular externa 26,5%, safena 2,2%, cefálica 1,7% e subclávia 1.7%. Complicações: #1. Obstrução (0,26/1000 dias) #2. Hematoma 6,11% do total, todos em pacientes leucêmicos. #3. Extravasamento 0,2/1000 dias). #4. Trombose (0,03/1000 dias). #5. Infecção 20 episódios, 0,19/1000 dias), sendo 6 lúmen, 7 peri-port e 7 suspeita clínica de sepses. Foram retirados 34 catéteres, 26 por complicações e 8 ao término do tratamento. Permanecem vivos em uso do cateter 45,2%. Não apresentaram qualquer tipo de complicação 74,5% dos pacientes. Em nossa experiência o número de complicações é baixo. O manuseio é realizado exclusivamente por profissionais treinados. Atenção com pacientes leucêmicos para a formação de hematomas.
Análise dos Critérios Imunofenotípicos por Citometria de Fluxo para Definição das Doenças Linfoproliferativas Crônicas de Células B
Authors: Brito Junior Lacy Cardoso de , Fonseca Maria Beatriz da Silva , Paixão Ana Paula Silveira , Mendes Nilmara Suellen Lopes Castro , Parente Jessica Sabrina Cordeiro , Nascimento Matheus Holanda
Published: January 2023

Introdução: A citometria de fluxo é uma metodologia importante para o diagnóstico das doenças linfoproliferativas crônicas de células B (DLPCB), contudo, por vezes, o citometrista não encontra subsídios suficientes para a definição exata da entidade patológica envolvida. Objetivo: Analisar os laudos emitidos a pacientes com doenças linfoproliferativas crônicas (DLPC) atendidos em um laboratório particular de Belém-PA, segundo os critérios de classificação estabelecidos pelos estudos de Matutes et al. e Craig e Foon. Método: Estudo retrospectivo com laudos de pacientes que realizaram imunofenotipagem por citometria de fluxo para diagnóstico de DLPCB no período entre setembro de 2015 a dezembro de 2019. Resultados: Depois de aplicados os critérios de Matutes et al. e Craig e Foon para os laudos analisados, observou-se concordância em: 45,24% casos de leucemia linfoide crônica de células B/linfoma linfocítico de pequenas células B; 14,29% casos de linfoma folicular; 4,76% casos de leucemia de células pilosas; e 21,43% de casos definidos como “outras DLPCB não classificáveis por citometria de fluxo”. Entretanto, o teste de hipóteses de Hotelling (p=0,0409) mostrou haver diferença estatística para a definição das DLPCB segundo os critérios aplicados. Conclusão: Os resultados ressaltam que, mesmo sendo a citometria de fluxo importante para a caracterização das DLPCB, por vezes, o citometrista necessita incluir no laudo a categoria “outras doenças linfoproliferativas crônicas de células B não classificadas por citometria de fluxo” para induzir o prescritor a solicitar mais exames complementares.
Pengaruh remunerasi dan motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai
Authors: Pomoeng Olivia D. Y. , Rombeallo Yulianus M.
Published: January 2023

Employee performance has a very important role in the growth of an agency. Performance measurement is used to evaluate what performance results have produced the maximum results from employees. One way to improve employee performance is to provide employees with motivation and appropriate remuneration so that they can produce even better results than before. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of remuneration and motivation on the performance of KPP Pratama Palopo tax officials. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach. The study's findings are that remuneration has an effect on employee performance with motivation as an intervening variable, and remuneration has an effect on employee performance with motivation as an intervening variable.