bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of hybrid demand pattern on a water distribution network with transition from intermittent to continuous water supply in Riberas de Sacramento, Chihuahua
Authors: David Carlos , García Mendoza , Navarro Gómez Carmen Julia
Published: March 2020

This paper establishes a methodology to characterize the experiment design and analyze the hybrid demand pattern for a water distribution network in transition from intermittent to continuous supply and thus have a basis for the definition of a management model that defines adequate operation of a water distribution network for a sector based on the demand and the type of supply available. An analysis of the water supply situation during transition from intermittent to continuous supply in a referent sector called Riberas de Sacramento was carried out on the behavior of the network, the operating criteria of the system and the demand of the sector. For the consumption analysis, three consecutive years of data collected by government institution from micro meters were analyzed. In order to characterize the hybrid demand pattern to operate the network, prior site analysis determined the minimum amounts of pressures and consumption records to obtain series of data for analysis. After the review of the transition from intermittent to continuous water supply and the establishment of methodology to characterize the hybrid demand pattern, the need for a hybrid demand pattern is required, and this experiment design gives part to achieve it.
JUSTICE IN THE CONTEMPORARY WORLD
Authors: Pankova O. , Migachev Yu.
Published: March 2020

The article reveals the essential characteristics of justice as a specific type of state activity and identifies the main signs of justice that distinguish it from other types of state activity as well as from other types of judicial activity. The article also analyzes the categories of “justice” and “judicial power” and defines the essence of judicial control in the context of its relationship with justice. As a result of the study, the authors come to the conclusion that the most important and promising approach is to consider justice to be one of the characteristics organically inherent in the judiciary or as a related phenomenon. In this sense, justice is defined as state activity within the framework of which the judicial power is exercised. The judiciary is, accordingly, the essential expression of the functional purpose and competent certainty of justice. Turning to the issue of the signs of justice, the authors touch upon the problem of its wide and narrow understanding arising in connection with the increasing role of mediation, conciliation and arbitration as alternative forms of resolving legal conflicts, as well as in connection with vesting certain state bodies with jurisdictional powers. They come to the conclusion that, unlike in a number of foreign countries, justice in Russia can be administered only by state courts. The study of the subject area of justice related to the situation of legal conflict is also of considerable interest. In this context, the analysis of the concept of “legal conflict” and the proposed differentiation of such conflicts into types with the subsequent study of each of them is quite justified. Having studied justice as acategory, which makes it possible to reveal the content and legal essence of this type of state activity, the authors define this concept in one universal definition.
MiR-492 as an Important Biomarker for Early Diagnosis and Targeted Treatment in Different Cancers
Authors: Taghizadeh Eskandar , Taheri Forough , Rostami Daryoush , Renani Pedram G. , Ferns Gordon A. , Pasdar Alireza , Mobarhan Majid G.
Published: March 2020

Recent studies have led to a more detailed understanding of the roles played by
microRNAs in health and disease, and their potential use as biomarkers in physiological and
pathophysiological processes involving cancer initiation and progression. MiR-492 is encoded by
a pseudogene, has a key role in some human cancer cells and its overexpression in tissues, and it
has been proposed that it can be used as a good biomarker for management and early diagnosis of
some cancers including breast cancer, colorectal and ovarian cancer, hepatocellular cancer, retinoblastoma
and pancreatic cancer. The aim of this review was to summarize the data of MiR-492
for early diagnosis and treatment of some types of related cancers.
Salt Intake from Traditional Breads: A Public Health Challenge for Decreasing Non-communicable Diseases in Iran
Authors: Hadian Zahra , Feizollahi Ehsan , Khosravi Kianoosh , Mofid Vahid , Rasekhi Hamid
Published: March 2020

Background:

In recent decades, a decrease of sodium chloride (NaCl) salt in diets such as
breads has raised public attention for control of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in developed
and developing countries. Bread is an important food in public diets in Iran as well as many other
countries.

Aim:

The aim of this study was to assess salt (NaCl) content of the Iranian traditional breads and to
estimate daily salt intake through consumption of these foodstuffs. The study was carried out in five
major cities of Iran in 2016.

Methods:

In total, 237 traditional bread samples (including Sangak, Taftoon, Lavash and Barbari)
were collected and the sample NaCl content was assessed using published methods by the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) and Association of Official Analytical Chemists
(AOAC). Values were compared to Iranian standard limit values.

Results:

Salt content of the traditional breads ranged from 0.03 g to 2.99 g per 100 g of dry weight
(D.W.). Overall, 49.2% of the traditional bread samples in Tehran and 47.2% of the traditional bread
samples in other cities exceeded the standard limit. Since 93.8% of Sangak breads from Tehran met
the salt limit criteria of national standards, this traditional bread includes a more favorable nutritional
status compared to that other breads do.

Conclusion:

Awareness of salt level in breads and monitoring salt use in bakeries can help update
food policies and improve public lifestyle. A decrease in the ratio of salt is recommended as the major
nutritional intervention for the prevention and control of NCDs.
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Patients with Ischemic Heart Failure- Past, Present, and Future
Authors: Liang Peng , Ye Fang , Hou Cong-Cong , Pi Lin , Chen Fang
Published: March 2020

The prevalence of Heart Failure (HF) has increased over time. Ischemic heart failure accounts
for 50% of HF, which results from ischemic coronary heart diseases such as Myocardial Infarction
(MI). Conventionally, reduction of cardiac load and revascularization partially increase cardiomyocyte
survival and preserve cardiac functions. Nevertheless, how to improve cardiomyocyte rescue
and prevent HF progression remain as challenges. Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) are multipotent
stem cells that give rise to various lineages. The administration of MSCs promotes cardiomyocyte survival
and improves cardiac functions in animal models of MI and patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy.
However, after injection, MSCs persist for a very short time, indicating that the prolonged protective
effects of MSCs on cardiomyocytes may be mediated by paracrine functions of MSCs, such as
exosomes. In this review, we focus on MSC-derived exosomes in cardiomyocyte protection to facilitate
future applications of exosomes in HF treatment.
Consequences of Gift Giving in Online Health Communities on Physician Service Quality: Empirical Text Mining Study (Preprint)
Authors: Peng Li , Wang Yanan , Chen Jing
Published: March 2020

BACKGROUND

Gift giving, which has been a heavily debated topic in health care for many years, is considered as a way of expressing gratitude and to be beneficial for the physician-patient relationship within a reasonable range. However, not much work has been done to examine the influence of gift giving on physicians’ service quality, especially in the online health care environment.

OBJECTIVE

This study addressed the consequences of gift giving by mining and analyzing the dynamic physician-patient interaction processes in an online health community. Specifically, gift types (affective or instrumental) based on the motivations and physician-patient tie strength were carefully considered to account for differences in physicians’ service quality.

METHODS

The dynamic interaction processes (involving 3154 gifts) between 267 physicians and 14,187 patients from a well-known online health community in China (haodf.com) were analyzed to obtain empirical results.

RESULTS

Our results reveal that patient gift giving inspires physicians to improve their service quality as measured by physicians’ more detailed responses and improved bedside manner, and the degree of influence varied according to the strength of the physician-patient tie. Moreover, affective gifts and instrumental gifts had different effects in improving physicians’ service quality online.

CONCLUSIONS

This study is among the first to explore gift giving in online health communities providing both important theoretical and practical contributions. All of our results suggest that gift giving online is of great significance to promoting effective physician-patient communication and is conducive to the relief of physician-patient conflicts.
Willingness to Use Digital Health Tools in Patient Care Among Health Care Professionals and Students at a University Hospital in Saudi Arabia: Quantitative Cross-sectional Survey (Preprint)
Authors: Thapa Subash , Nielsen Jesper Bo , Aldahmash Abdullah M , Qadri Fatima R , Leppin Anja
Published: March 2020

BACKGROUND

The adoption rate of digital health in the health care sector is low in many countries. A facilitating factor for successful implementation and adoption of digital health is acceptance by current and future health care professionals.

OBJECTIVE

This study was conducted to identify factors associated with willingness to use digital health tools in patient care among health care professionals and students.

METHODS

This was a quantitative cross-sectional survey study conducted among health care professionals and students at a university hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A nonprobability convenience sampling procedure was used to recruit participants. Data were collected using a self-completed e-questionnaire that was distributed by email. Chi-square tests, t tests, and logistic regression were used to analyze the data.

RESULTS

We found that 181 out of 218 health care professionals (83.0%; 75.6% [59/78] physicians; 87.1% [122/140] nurses) and 115 out of 154 students (74.7%; 80.0% [76/95] medical students and 66.1% [39/59] nursing students) were willing to use digital tools in patient care. Willingness to use digital tools was significantly associated with attitude (Adjusted Odds Ratios [AOR] 1.96; 95% CI 1.14-3.36) and self-efficacy (AOR 1.64; 95% CI 1.17-2.30) among health care professionals, and with current year of study (AOR 2.08; 95% CI 1.18-3.68) and self-efficacy (AOR 1.77; 95% CI 1.17-2.69) among students. No significant difference in willingness to use digital tools was found between physicians and nurses (P=.113), and between medical and nursing students (P=.079).

CONCLUSIONS

The findings of this study should encourage policy makers and hospital managers to implement relevant eHealth interventions within routine health care systems in Saudi Arabia. For successful implementation, digital health education programs should be implemented simultaneously, so that current and future health care professionals are able to develop required positive attitudes as well as practical skills and competencies.
Halal Industry and Islamic Banking: A Study of Halal Ecosystem Regulation in Indonesia
Authors: Ahyar Muhammad Khozin
Published: March 2020

Halal industry lately is developing rapidly throughout the needs of the community. Indonesia is one of the world's largest halal product markets because it has favourable demographic conditions. Regulations on the submission of halal products in Indonesia itself have not led to the use of Islamic financial institutions in terms of the certification assessment. Even though the Qur'an and the hadith have explained that in doing business, how to get capital must also come from halal sources. This study uses a qualitative method by conducting a literature review on related references. The author found that the JPH Law (Halal Product Guarantee), and the halal certification requirements of LPPOM MUI, have not included finance as one requirement or assessment indicators in halal product certification. Financial indicators should be able to be one indicator in the certification of halal products because finance is one of the initial sources (upstream / input) of the creation of halal products.
Penguatan Financial Performance dan Poverty Reduction Melalui Literasi Keuangan di Industri Keuangan Non Bank (IKNB) Syariah pada Masyarakat Jawa Tengah
Authors: Prasetyo Joko Robi , Supriyanto Supriyanto , Sukardi Budi
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisisa pengaruh aksesibilitas secara langsung terhadap performance financial, pengaruh aksesibilitas secara tidak langsung terhadap performance financial melalui poverty reduction, pengaruh ketersediaan secara langsung terhadap performance financial, pengaruh ketersediaan secara tidak langsung terhadap performance financial melalui poverty reduction, pengaruh kegunaan secara langsung terhadap performance financial, pengaruh kegunaan secara tidak langsung terhadap performance financial melalui poverty reduction, pengaruh Performance financial secara langsung terhadap poverty reduction. Penelitian ini dilakukan di industri keuangan non bank (IKNB) syariah di wilayah Jawa Tengah yang tergabung dalam Laporan Keuangan Syariah OJK dan Laporan BPS Jawa Tengah. Hasil penelitian yaitu aksesibilitas tidak berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap performance financial (p.0,318>0,05). Ketersediaan tidak berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap performance financial, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t statistik (p.0,605>0,05). Kegunaan tidak berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap performance financial, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t statistik (p.0,456>0,05). Performance financial tidak berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap poverty reductin, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t statistik (p.0,153>0,05).
Competencia digital en niños de educación básica del sureste de México
Authors: Quiñonez Pech Sergio Humberto , Zapata González Alfredo , Canto Herrera Pedro José
Published: March 2020

El avance tecnológico y sus múltiples aplicaciones han creado condiciones para que las nuevas generaciones enfrenten retos y desarrollen aptitudes y actitudes vinculadas con el uso de las tecnologías de información y comunicación (TIC). Debido a ello, necesitan fortalecer nuevas competencias digitales para facilitar su inserción en la sociedad del conocimiento. En este estudio, se describen los resultados de una encuesta sobre la manera en que emplean las TIC los niños de educación básica del municipio de Mérida, ubicado en el sureste de México. Los participantes fueron 160 niños (53 % mujeres y 47 % hombres). El estudio cuantitativo tipo encuesta tuvo un alcance descriptivo y transversal. Como principal resultado se evidenció que 78 % de los niños poseen un dominio limitado con respecto al uso de las TIC, por lo que es necesario desarrollar en ellos competencias digitales, de modo que puedan empelar de forma responsable el Internet en sus actividades académicas.
Laparoscopic approach for huge benign ovarian cyst in woman with history of previous 5 laparotomies (including 4 cesarean section)
Authors: Taraby Aisha Ebrahim , Zamreek Ayman , Alyawer Nahla , Alsudairy Saad , Boogis Dalal
Published: March 2020

An adnexal mass (mass of the ovary, fallopian tube, or surrounding connective tissues) is a common gynecologic problem. In the United States, it is estimated that there is a 5 to 10% lifetime risk for women undergoing surgery for a suspected ovarian neoplasm. Adnexal masses may be found in females of all ages, from fetuses to older adults, and there are a wide variety of types of masses.  Today, the surgical treatment has become more conservative and less invasive; hence, a laparoscopic approach in the presence of benign cysts has become a golden standard. In the past, patients with previous abdominal surgery were discouraged from undergoing laparoscopic surgery because of its increased risk of bowel injury caused by needle and trocar insertion. Complications occur two times more frequently in patients with previous laparotomy in a study of long series. The potential risk for injury of organs adherent to the abdominal wall during veress needle or trocar insertion as well as the necessity for adhesiolysis and its attendant complications are the two major specific problems constraining surgeons from performing laparoscopic cystectomy/ oophorectomy for patients with previous abdominal surgery. Herein, we report a case of a 32-year-old woman P4 + 2 with history of previous four cesarean section and a following laparotomy for interval sterilization presented to our clinic with abdominal mass, discovered by ultrasound scan, managed by a laparoscopic approach.Keywords: Benign ovarian cyst, laparoscopy, ovary, previous cesarean section, previous laparotomy
NETRALITAS POLITIK KIAI DALAM PERSPEKTIF TEORI INTERAKSI SIMBOLIK
Authors: Yuwita Nurma , Aminuddin Ahmad , Setiadi Gatut
Published: March 2020

The researcher examines the neutrality of the Kiai in the political year due to the existence of one of the candidates for the vice president who participated in the 2019 election is a great Ulama. The political stage not only presents the political maneuver of political figures and parties, but also the role of the Kiai who also took part in the democratic party. One of the kiai who has neutrality in politics is K.H. Sholeh Bahruddin, better known by the name of Kiai Sholeh. The purpose of this study is to analyze the neutrality of the kiai’s politics in the perspective of symbolic interaction theory. The methodology used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This research uses Symbolic Interactionism theory for its analysis. The result of the analysis shows that the neutrality of the Kiai is a solution to create peaceful election. Kiai Sholeh made several efforts to realize a peaceful election by: Firstly, Kiai Sholeh committed to uphold the integrity and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia based on Pancasila; Secondly, Kiai Sholeh supported the democratic system and the process of democratization as a political mechanism of the state; and finally, prioritizing peace, tolerance, and togetherness amid differences in political choices.
Moment Capacity Ratio at Column – Beam Joint in a RC Framed Structure
Authors: Kumar Jawala , Sikka Mr. Varun Kumar
Published: March 2020

Beam-column joint is the gap in the modern ductile design of building. Especially under the earthquake loading this is more susceptible to damage. Due to brittle nature of failure this type of failure cannot be afford. Since 1970’s this areas is under the light of research, but with the paper of Park and Paul, It got momentum. But still due to versatile nature of the joints core behaviour, the problem is still persisting. Though many international codes recommend the moment capacity ratio at beam column joint to be more than one, There are discrepancies among the major international codes with regard to MCR. Indian standard codes for design of RC framed buildings are silent on this aspect. Draft 13920 (2014) code suggests a value of MCR similar to other international codes without proper theoretical basis. Hence a rational study is required on the values of MCR. A computationally attractive procedure for calculating flexural capacity of column developed for determining MCR at a beam-column joint. To reach at an appropriate and acceptable MCR for capacity design of RC framed building reliability based approach is done. This research deals with the fragility and reliability analysis of five, seven and ten storey RC frames designed using various values of MCR ranging from 1.0 to 3.2. The RC frames are designed as per IS 1893 (2002) for all seismic zones. Hazard curves required of various seismic location in India (like zone II, III, IV and V) has been selected from National Disaster Management Authority, Government of India. Seismic risk assessment of all the designed buildings is conducted and based on the achieved Reliability Index and the Target Reliability Index minimum value of Moment Capacity Ratio (MCR) is suggested.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA TIGA DIMENSI SEBAGAI SARANA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG
Authors: Novian Dini Elfira Dyan , Chamidah Amalia , Roosyanti Anna
Published: March 2020

Abstrak Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas V SDN Tawangsari I Sidoarjo pada materi bangun ruang melalui pemanfaatan media tiga dimensi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas V SDN Tawangsari I Sidoarjo sebanyak 35 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Analisis hasil tes dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil belajar siswa pada materi bangun ruang berperan sebagai objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada materi bangun ruang meningkat melalui pemanfaatan media tiga dimensi. Nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 85,71 dari siklus I sebesar 73,38, dengan peningkatan persentase ketuntasan siswa yang meningkat dari siklus I sebesar 64,7% menjadi 94,3% pada siklus II. Hasil tersebut diikuti dengan peningkatan presentase aktivitas guru sebesar 11% dan presentase aktivitas siswa sebesar 26,5%.AbstractThis research was classroom action research which aimed to improve the learning outcomes of the fifth grade students at SDN Tawangsari I Sidoarjo on geometry material through the use of three dimensional media. The subjects of this research were 35 fifth grade students of SDN Tawangsari I Sidoarjo. The data were collected through observation, test, and documentation. The method used was quantitative description. The students’ learning outcomes in geometry was as the object of this reasearch. The results of this study indicated that the students’ learning outcomes in geometry increased through the use of three dimensional media. The average value of the students’ learning outcomes increased in the second cycle to 85.71 from the first cycle which was only 73.38, along with the increase of the students’ percentage completeness that increased from the first cycle which was 64.7% to 94.3% in the second cycle. These results were followed by an increase in the teacher’ activities percentage about 11% and the students’ activities percentage 26.5%.
A importância das atividades lúdicas na Educação Infantil
Authors: Niles Rubia Paula , Socha Kátia
Published: March 2020

No desenvolvimento deste trabalho apresenta-se como tema a importância das atividades lúdicas na Educação Infantil, de caráter bibliográfico mostra a importância do lúdico no processo de socialização das crianças como também sua importância no processo ensino e aprendizagem, através dos jogos, dos brinquedos, das brincadeiras. Percebe-se que o lúdico está presente  na construção do processo de ensino e aprendizagem na educação infantil, que é de suma importância, fazendo deste assunto um fator primordial a ser trabalhado por todos os pedagogos, professores, comunidade, escola e familiares que tenham a intenção de educar, sabendo que isto não se limita a repassar informações ou mostrar apenas um caminho, mas sim ajudar a criança a tomar consciência de si mesma, dos outros e da sociedade. Teve como objetivo geral analisar e refletir sobre a importância da brincadeira para o desenvolvimento da criança, e destacar como também é importante instrumento para a construção do conhecimento e está vinculado a uma linguagem natural, que proporciona acesso a cultura e a troca de conhecimentos num processo de amadurecimento. Portanto o brincar na Educação Infantil, tem sido objeto de estudo, sendo sempre levando em conta a grande importância que há em momentos em que as crianças brincam e assim tem o seu desenvolvimento cognitivo cada vez mais ampliado. A atividade em que em que a brincadeira está presente torna o ambiente da aprendizagem bem mais enriquecedor, pois, o ato de educar não está restrito simplesmente a um quadro de escrever e uma carteira onde o aluno fica sentado, vai muito além da transmissão de conhecimento.
Duration como medida de risco em projetos de investimentos
Authors: Harzer Jorge Harry
Published: March 2020

O objetivo deste trabalho é discutir o conceitode duration aplicado a orçamento decapital e explorar seu potencial como medida de risco em projetos deinvestimentos. Pretende revisitar a literatura sobre duration, sumarizar seus principais atributos, comparar duration e payback e, testar empiricamente a aplicabilidade deste indicador comomedida de risco em projetos de investimentos. Utiliza 26 projetos empresariaisdesenvolvidos em 2012. Foram realizados dois testes. O primeiro verifica se duration e payback geram conflitos de classificação entre os projetos. O segundo,por análise de variância, verifica se durationpode ser utilizado como indicador de risco no valor do projeto em função dealterações nas taxas de juros. A revisão da literatura discute as diferençasentre a metodologia clássica e a multi-índice de análise de investimentos. Ametodologia multi-índice se diferencia da clássica por utilizar uma série deindicadores de risco e retorno que, de forma conjunta, melhoram a decisão. Asprincipais referências utilizadas para contextualizar duration em projetos de investimentos foram os artigosdesenvolvidos por Blochere Stickney (1979) e Boardman, Reinhart eCelec (1982). Os resultados indicam que duration e payback nãoclassificam projetos na mesma ordem. Mas, durationpode ser utilizado como indicador de risco em projetos de investimentos. Comisso, sugere-se que não se tratam de indicadores que competem entre si. Payback é útil para determinar o temponecessário para recuperar o capital investido e duration para indicar o risco no valor do empreendimento em funçãode alterações nas taxas de juros.
Gestão de qualidade no atendimento em uma instituição bancária em Rio Negrinho
Authors: Henning Gesiê , Rosin Carla Regina
Published: March 2020

O trabalho em pauta foi realizado em uma agência bancária local, com o objetivo de mensurar a qualidade do atendimento e avaliar o grau de satisfação de clientes e funcionários, pelos serviços e produtos oferecidos pelo banco. Esta mensuração se deu por levantamento, através de questionário, inclusive para verificar se a agência satisfaz a expectativa de seus clientes. A metodologia utilizada para este artigo apresenta-se como pesquisa qualitativa escalar, ajustada à obtenção do grau de qualidade item a item, bibliográfica exploratória no início para adaptação dos termos e definições. Através da análise do grau de satisfação de cada variável consultada e mais a importância que os respondentes dão a estes aspectos, foi possível a análise Importância x Desempenho, da qual pode-se identificar os aspectos mais frágeis, a serem analisados com mais atenção pela agência. Os resultados foram positivos em sua maioria, porém há itens cuja indicação dos respondentes pode ser melhorada. A opção pelo tema justifica-se por meio dos benefícios que este trabalho pode trazer à instituição estudada, aos clientes (internos e externos) e ao meio acadêmico. Recomenda-se reaplicação da pesquisa em algum tempo, para comparativamente checar as melhorias e o grau de satisfação dos clientes.
Avaliação dos cursos de graduação à distância de uma universidade privada: um estudo quantitativo sob a perspectiva dos alunos
Authors: Andrade Gustavo Henrique Nogueira de , Andrade Diego César Terra de , Mizael Glener Alvarenga
Published: March 2020

Num cenário onde ocorrem rápidas e intensas mudanças a educação é apontada como fator de diferenciação. É importante, por isso, ampliar a oferta de oportunidades de estudos em todos os níveis educacionais e para todas as idades. Um em cada 73 brasileiros estuda a distância. É inquestionável que o Brasil está em franco crescimento e consolidação da educação à distância, principalmente no nível superior e nos cursos de pós-graduação. Algumas das razões principais para esse crescimento rápido é a demanda reprimida de alunos não atendidos, principalmente por motivos econômicos e pela flexibilidade de tempo e acesso geográfico ao local de aprendizado. Para fornecer um panorama descritivo geral da pesquisa, foram utilizadas rotinas específicas do SPSS que fornecem tanto estatísticas descritivas, frequências percentuais e escores médios, quanto análises multivariadas. Diante dos resultados expostos pode-se inferir uma divisão importante entre os fatores que sintetizam às variáveis pertinentes ao estudo em questão, logo essa divisão entre aspectos pedagógicos, estrutura de apoio, conexão de internet e a dedicação do próprio discente compõe um bom cenário que sustenta a educação a distância no modelo brasileiro.
Sistema de gerenciamento logístico de conteineres em uma central de tratamento de resíduos sólidos industriais
Authors: Saggioratto Vinicius Gabriel , Nascimento Sabrina Do , Dalbosco Inocencia Boita , Pavan Daiane
Published: March 2020

O objetivo geral deste estudo foi analisar o sistema de gerenciamento logístico de contêineres em uma central de tratamento de resíduos sólidos industriais, localizada na cidade de Chapecó (SC). A pesquisa caracterizou-se com estudo de caso, sendo descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa, sendo a coleta de dados realizada por meio de observação e entrevistas abertas. A análise e interpretação dos resultados deram-se de maneira descritiva. Após análise dos dados observa-se que a empresa não dispõe de um sistema de controle de gestão e fabricação estruturado. Quanto a implementação de um sistema de gerenciamento logístico de contêineres, constata-se a necessidade da utilização deste sistema no cotidiano da empresa, a fim de melhorar as atividades de coleta, transporte e localização destes contêineres para auxiliar no processo de tomada de decisão dos gestores e integração com outros departamentos da organização
Ecoturismo e o turismo rural como estratégia de desenvolvimento sustentável: um estudo em propriedades rurais da região da AMAUC/SC
Authors: Bosetti Camila Sabrina , Oliveira Verônica Paz de
Published: March 2020

A pesquisa discute a importância do Turismo rural e do Ecoturismo como fator para o desenvolvimento sustentável de propriedades rurais da região da AMAUC do estado de Santa Catarina.No desenvolvimento da pesquisa buscou-se responder o seguinte problema: É possível com a implantação do turismo rural e do ecoturismo nas propriedades rurais da região da AMAUC/SC proporcionar uma renda alternativa a estes produtores de forma sustentável? O objetivo geral da pesquisa foi identificar os atrativos naturais e culturais das propriedades rurais da região da Amauc/SC, bem como averiguar a possibilidade de implementação do ecoturismo e turismo rural como fator de desenvolvimento regional sustentável. Os objetivos específicos visavam verificar a atual situação econômica e social dos produtores rurais da região da AMAUC/SC, identificar a diversidade natural e cultural destas propriedades, averiguar o potencial do turismo como alternativa de desenvolvimento regional sustentável em propriedades rurais, analisar a efetividade do turismo como uma das diretrizes capazes de proporcionar o desenvolvimento sustentável e detectar se através da implementação da atividade turística é possível oportunizar a estes produtores rurais um novo meio de subsistência e melhora na sua qualidade de vida. Para tanto utilizou-se o levantamento de publicações existentes sobre o tema, entrevistas com proprietários rurais, visitas em secretarias de turismo e órgãos vinculados ao setor. Como resultados verificou-se que tanto o Turismo rural quanto o Ecoturismo são nichos de mercado que oportunizam as propriedades rurais uma fonte de renda alternativa, que pode ser convertida em investimento na infraestrutura da propriedade e melhora na qualidade de vida das famílias. Ao mesmo tempo, oferecem aos turistas diversas atividades vinculadas a natureza e aos costumes coloniais e tradicionais da região, além de fomentar o desenvolvimento de forma sustentável.
Avaliação do desenvolvimento econômico e ligação com patentes: estudo de caso para mensurar inovação em municípios
Authors: Dallacorte Caroline , Jacoski Claudio Alcides
Published: March 2020

A inovação é considerada um fator primordial de desenvolvimento das regiões ou organizações. Uma inovação só ocorre quando há a presença de ideia, seguida de implementação e resultados. Sendo assim, este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o grau de iniciativas inovadoras do município de Chapecó, bem como estudar a relação entre os pedidos de patente e o desenvolvimento econômico de uma região a fim de identificar os fatores desta ligação. Para tal, extraíram-se dados econômicos a respeito do município na plataforma RAIS e obteve-se os pedidos de patentes através do anuário estatístico do INPI num período de 12 anos. Ao final, fez-se um comparativo com outros municípios de mesmo porte que Chapecó para comprovar os resultados propostos. Chapecó, de fato, apresentou a melhor evolução econômica e o maior grau de iniciativas inovadoras nos últimos 12 anos, porém, ainda necessita de um plano voltado as concessões de patentes, preferivelmente tendo-se o apoio governamental para que suas inovações sejam de fato, concretizadas. O que se poder concluir é que seu desenvolvimento econômico contribui para a visibilidade do município e a fim de que seu nível de inovação se torne mais considerável, é preciso que esta seja uma preocupação municipal, mobilizando-se atores, entidades e organizações para que Chapecó torne-se referência em mais um quesito.
Análise do grau de orientação para os Stakeholders das empresas de capital aberto da Região Sul do Brasil
Authors: Cintra Renato Fabiano , Oguido Wagner Seiki , Carvalho Antonio Oliveira de , Amâncio-Vieira Saulo Fabiano
Published: March 2020

Trata-se de uma replicação adaptada do artigo Developing a Scale for Stakeholder Orientation, pois objetivou analisar o grau de orientação para stakeholders das empresas de capital aberto da região sul do Brasil. Logo quatro categorias de stakeholders primários foram selecionadas: clientes, concorrentes, acionistas e colaboradores. Aplicou questionário com questões fechadas (escala de Likert). Realizou análise de correlação entre os itens dos questionários com seus stakeholders. Os resultados apresentam semelhança com o estudo original, que pode ser considerada uma tendência das empresas de capital aberto, porém não pode ser confirmada de que há correlação entre o grau de orientação para stakeholders e desempenho da empresa. Mesmo assim, pode evidenciar que existem correlação e alinhamento dos itens, embora tenham abordagem diferentes.
Os efeitos do § 1º do art. 219 do Código de Processo Civil na interrupção do prazo prescricional do direito tributário
Authors: Medeiros Jeison Francisco
Published: March 2020

O presente artigo visa analisar se há ou pode haver algum efeito resultante do disposto no § 1º do art. 219 do Código de Processo Civil, sobre a interrupção do prazo prescricional para cobrança do crédito tributário pela Fazenda Pública, tendo em vista que o Código Tributário Nacional prevê em seu art. 174 qual o prazo legal para a cobrança do crédito tributário, inclusive elencando, em seus incisos, quais os atos que geram a interrupção deste prazo prescricional. Utiliza-se do método indutivo na metodologia ora empregada, bem como de técnicas de categoria, conceito operacional e leitura dirigida. Após a pesquisa, tem-se as considerações finais, abordando o resultado do problema a que se propôs efetuar a presente pesquisa.
Charakterystyka grup i organizacji producentów owoców, warzyw, grzybów i ziół w Polsce w aspekcie wdrażania systemów jakości
Authors: KOPIŃSKI ŁUKASZ , CZERNYSZEWICZ EUGENIA
Published: March 2020

Uwarunkowania prawne i rynkowe sprawiają, że problematyka jakości i zarządzania jakością w ogrodnictwie jest istotna dla wszystkich uczestników rynku produktów ogrodniczych. Zapewnienie jakości owoców i warzyw jest realizowane m.in. poprzez wdrażanie systemów i standardów jakości. Celem pracy jest określenie liczby i rodzaju posiadanych certyfikatów jakościowych w grupach i organizacjach producenckich zróżnicowanych ze względu na formę prawną, liczbę członków, okres powstania, profil produkcji, położenie w kraju, kierunki sprzedaży oraz strukturę własności. Z badań wynika, że najbardziej popularnym standardem jakościowym wdrażanym i certyfikowanym w grupach i organizacjach producentów produktów ogrodniczych jest standard GlobalG.A.P.
Sok z czerwonego grejpfruta (Citrus paradisi) jako naturalna substancja ograniczająca niekorzystne zmiany jakości jaj konsumpcyjnych podczas ich przechowywania
Authors: DRABIK KAMIL , BATKOWSKA JUSTYNA , WLAZŁO ŁUKASZ , AL- SHAMMARI KARRAR I.A. , GRYZIŃSKA MAGDALENA
Published: March 2020

Celem badań była ocena wykorzystania soku z czerwonego grejpfruta (Citrus paradisi), nanoszonego powierzchniowo na skorupy jaj kurzych w celu spowolnienia procesu ich starzenia się w trakcie przechowywania. Materiał badawczy stanowiło 300 jaj kurzych o zbliżonej masie zebranych w tym samym dniu. Jaja podzielono na 2 równoliczne grupy, tzn. kontrolną (NC), w której skorup nie poddawano żadnym zabiegom, i doświadczalną (GT), w której skorupy pokryto świeżo wyciśniętym sokiem z czerwonego grejpfruta. Jaja układano w wytłaczankach transportowych tępym końcem ku górze i przechowywano w warunkach typowych dla przechowalni (temp. 14°C, wilgotność 70%). Oceny cech jakości jaj dokonano na początku doświadczenia, a następnie po 14 i po 28 dniach. Po 28 dniach przechowywania jaja pokryte sokiem z grejpfruta charakteryzowały się istotnie (p £ 0,05) większymi: ubytkami masy, przewodnością wodną skorupy oraz jej grubością. Jednocześnie stwierdzono istotnie większą gęstość skorupy (p £ 0,05) i jej wytrzymałość (p > 0,05). W grupie jaj doświadczalnych obserwowano również istotnie (p £ 0,05) większy udział białka w masie jaja i jego wyższe pH w 14 dniu przechowywania. Sok z grejpfruta wpłynął stabilizująco na pH żółtka w czasie przechowywania jaj przez 28 dni. Wyniki doświadczenia wskazują, że zastosowanie soku z grejpfruta nieznacznie ogranicza niekorzystne zmiany jakości jaj w czasie ich przechowywania.
ODREĐIVANJE KVALITETA POJEDINAČNIH JELA IZ RECENZIJA RESTORANA UPOTREBOM SENTIMENT ANALIZE
Authors: Joksimović Marija
Published: March 2020

U ovom radu predstavljeno je jedno rešenje za izdvajanje delova teksta iz korisničkih recenzija koji predstavljaju nosilac sentimenta za određeno jelo i klasifikaciju tih delova teksta prema osećanju koje je u njima iskazano na pozitivno, negativno ili neutralno korišćenjem metoda mašinskog učenja. Segmenti teksta recenzija koji sadrže pominjanje hrane su formirani na osnovu leksičkih veza između reči i na njih su primenjene određene tehnike pretprocesiranja. Potom je izvršena sentiment analiza upotrebom nekoliko modela mašinskog učenja. Svi podaci su prikupljeni sa sajta Donesi.com i ručno anotirani. Korišćeni modeli su evaluirani.
RAZVOJ VEB APLIKACIJE TRIO MJUZIK
Authors: Jovičić Vladimir
Published: March 2020

Zadatak rada predstavlja analizu veb aplikacije koja korisnicima pruža usluge trgovine preko interneta muzičkih instrumenata i opreme, zakazivanje i gledanje kurseva kao i servis instrumenata. Biće posmatrani aspekti programera i korisnika, kako implementacije tako i dizajn za krajnjeg korisnika kako bi on brzo pronašao ono što veb stranica nudi.
LOKACIJA KVARA U DISTRIBUTIVNIM MREŽAMA
Authors: Simić Aleksa
Published: March 2020

Ovaj rad se bavi problematikom loka­cije kvara u distributivnim mrežama. Dat je pregled mogućih metoda za lokaciju kvara. Obrađene su impe­dantne metode kao i metode bazirane na merenju propada napona. Na kraju rada izvršeno je testiranje strujne i impedantne metode na primeru test ditributivne mreže.
GENERATOR STATIČKIH I DINAMIČKIH WEB APLIKACIJA
Authors: Baštovanović Nikola
Published: March 2020

U ovom radu predstavljen je jezik i generator programskog koda za statičke i dinamičke web aplikacije. Generator kao ulaz koristi model pisan na internom jeziku specifičnom za domen (DSL-u). DSL je implementiran u okviru XML-a. Generisanje koda se vrši uz pomoć T4 tekstualnog obrađivača šablona, kao i korišćenjem parsera jezika koji se koristi na ciljanoj platformi.
FUZZY KONTROLER ZA UPRAVLJANJE ENERGIJOM U PAMETNOJ KUĆI
Authors: Panić Stefan
Published: March 2020

Rad se bazira na analiziranju potrošnje električne energije koji se najviše oslikavaju kroz upotrebu HVAC sistema i osvetljenja.
СМЕРНИЦЕ ЗА РАЗВОЈ КОРИСНИЧКОГ ИНТЕРФЕЈСА ЗА НАДЗОР И КОНТРОЛУ ПМИС СИСТЕМА
Authors: Станишић Душан
Published: March 2020

У раду је разматран проблем интеракције диспечера зимског одржавања са ПМИС системом у циљу скраћења времена реаговања зимске службе. Проблем је решен применом технологија из области „интеракција човек-рачунар” и принципа системског инжењерства и инжењерства упот­ребљивости. У раду је доказана истраживачка хипотеза:

„Унапређењем корисничког интерфејса путног мете­оролошко-информационог система повећаће се  ефи­касност и смањити трошкови зимског одржавања путева.“

Резултати истраживања преточени су у Смернице за развој корисничког интерфејса за надзор и контролу ПМИС система.
TEORI-TEORI ETIKA DAN SUMBANGAN PEMIKIRAN PARA FILSUF BAGI ETIKA BISNIS
Authors: Weruin Urbanus Ura
Published: March 2020

Sebagai ilmu preskriptif, etika adalah cabang filsafat yang mempertimbangakan secara kritis tindakan mana yang baik atau tindakan mana yang buruk berdasarkan ajaran moral tertentu. Sementara ajaran moral adalah ajaran tentang kebaikan manusia berdasarkan martabat setiap orang sebagai manusia. Studi literer dengan menggunakan metode content analysis yang dilakukan terhadap berbagai sumber kepustakaan yang ada memperlihatkan bahwa  terdapat dua teori utama etika yang relevan bagi etika bisnis. Pertama teori etika konsekuensialis atau teleologis. Kedua, teori etika nonkonsekuensilis Termasuk dalam teori etika konsekuensilis adalah etika utilitarianisme, etika egoism, dan etika hedonisme. Sementara teori etika non-konsekuensialis mencakup etika deontologi, etika keutamaan, dan etika kesetaraan dan keadilan sebagai kewajaran. Etika konsekuensialis menilai moralitas tindakan atau keputusan berdasarakan tujuan, kegunaan, atau dampak positif yang diperoleh dari tindakan atau keputusan tersebut. Sementara etika nonkonsekuensialis memfokuskan moralitas tidakan atau putusan pada kewajiban untuk melakukan apa yang merupakan kewajiban, pada motivasi dan karakter moral si pelaku tindakan, serta pada prinsip keadilan. Semua teori etika ini, berkontribusi bagi pemahaman terhadap etika bisnis.  As a prescriptive science, ethics is a branch of philosophy that considers critically which actions are good or which actions are bad based on certain moral teachings. While moral teachings are teachings about human kindness based on the dignity of each person as a human being. Literary studies using content analysis methods conducted on various sources of existing literature show that there are two main theories of ethics that are relevant for business ethics. First the consequentialist or teleological ethical theory. Second, the theory of non-consensual ethics Included in the theory of consequent ethical ethics is the ethics of utilitarianism, ethics of egoism, and ethics of hedonism. While non-consequentialist ethical theories include deontological ethics, virtue ethics, and equality and fairness ethics as fairness. Consequentialist ethics assesses the morality of an action or decision based on the purpose, usefulness, or positive impact obtained from the action or decision. While non-consequentialist ethics focuses on the morality of actions or decisions on the obligation to do what is mandatory, on the motivation and moral character of the perpetrators of actions, as well as on the principle of justice. All of these ethical theories, contribute to understanding business ethics.
FAITH-BASED MARKETING: ANTECEDENTS OF PURCHASE INTENTION FOR HALAL-CERTIFIED PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS
Authors: Widyanto Hanif Adinugroho , Irfanur Muhammad Khalil
Published: March 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat membeli konsumen terhadap produk perawatan pribadi yang tersertifikasi halal. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi niat membeli konsumen adalah religiusitas, kesadaran halal, sertifikasi halal, persepsi pribadi tentang masyarakat, dan pemasaran halal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan kuesioner sebagai instrumen untuk mengumpulkan data dan diberi skor menggunakan Skala Likert dan dianalisa dengan metode regresi berganda pada aplikasi SPSS 24. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah Jabodetabek dengan total 309 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa religiusitas dan kesadaran halal tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap niat beli untuk produk perawatan pribadi bersertifikat halal. Selain itu, sertifikasi halal, persepsi pribadi dan masyarakat, dan pemasaran halal ditemukan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap niat pembelian produk perawatan pribadi bersertifikat halal. Semua variabel memiliki pengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap niat pembelian produk perawatan pribadi bersertifikat halal. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan bagi perusahaan terkait pentingnya melakukan sertifikasi halal bagi produk perawatan pribadi yang mereka produksi agar dapat meningkatkan minat membeli konsumen, dan menentukan secara tepat strategi pemasaran mereka. The purpose of this research was to find out the factors influencing consumer’s purchase intention toward halal-certified personal care products. The factors influencing consumer’s purchase intention investigated in this study were religiosity, halal awareness, halal certification, personal societal perception, and halal marketing. This research is a quantitative research with questionnaire as the instrument to gather the data and was scored using the Likert Scale and analyzed with multiple regression on SPSS 24. This research was conducted in the Greater Jakarta area with a total of 309 respondents. The results of this research showed that religiosity and halal awareness had no significant influence toward purchase intention for halal-certified personal care products. Additionally, personal societal perception, halal certification, and halal marketing were found to have significant influences toward purchase intention of halal-certified personal care products. Finally, all the variables had simultaneously significant influence on purchase intention of halal-certified personal care products. The results of this study could provide companies with a valuable insight regarding the importance of and urgency for halal-certifying their personal care products to improve customer’s purchase intention, and to set their marketing strategy accordingly.
Notas para problematizar la ética de sí en la educación del cuerpo: la clase de educación física como territorio de disputas de género
Authors: Rodríguez Norma Beatriz , Bustos Liliana
Published: March 2020

La creación de la escuela moderna a finales del siglo XIX trajo consigo la formación de una disciplina ocupada de educar el cuerpo. Fue en ese momento constitutivo en donde se delimitaron las prácticas corporales para los hombres: ejercicios militares, fuerza, virilidad, posturas; mientras que para las mujeres se esperaba: perfección de la feminidad, danza, gimnasia rítmica. De la perpetuación de estos estereotipos en la clase de Educación Física deriva la hipótesis de la investigación que presentamos que es la influencia directa y condicionada de las prácticas culturales en relación a la expresión de género queda reducida al análisis respecto de la condición de sexo leído en clave de lo que es biológicamente atribuido. Como marco teórico recurrimos a los aportes de la Teoría Queer y, por otro lado, analizamos las normativas vigentes para el Sistema Educativo Argentino tomando especial referencia en la Ley de Educación Sexual Integral de la Argentina. El trabajo de campo se realizó durante el año 2018 en dos escuelas de nivel primario de administración pública, situadas en las ciudades de Almafuerte y Rio Tercero de la provincia de Córdoba, Argentina.