bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF LABOR CONDITIONS AND PROTECTION OF HEALTHCARE WORKERS
Authors:   Volga interregional branch, All-Russia Research Institute of Labour, Saratov, Russia, Zhukova S.A. , Smirnov I.V. ,   Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Saratov Region, Saratov, Russia
Published: December 2020

The most difficult and responsible type of human activity is the work of medical workers due to high intellectual, sometimes physical exertion, extreme conditions, often in temporary deficit, with the utmost concentration of endurance and attention. Occupational morbidity in healthcare is 30 times higher than in other types of economic activity, and tends to grow at a rate of 8-9% per year. About 30% of all newly registered diseases were detected in healthcare (2012–2017). The high incidence rate of medical workers is due to direct contact with patients, working conditions and the impact of factors of physical, chemical and biological nature. The occupational injury rate in healthcare is also leading. The injuries of medical workers are associated with the specifics of working on the road, aggression of patients and their relatives, a high risk of injury when working with sharp instruments, physical activity when caring for patients. In the modern world, the problem of ensuring the safety and health of workers in healthcare has become particularly acute in the new conditions of the pandemic. The aim of this article is to systematize the factors of injury and occupational morbidity of medical workers for the further development of rules for labor protection in healthcare based on identifying hazards and assessing occupational risks.
FEATURES AND TRENDS OF THE RUSSIAN LABOR MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN THE SPHERE OF DEMAND AND LABOR SUPPLY
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Mal’tseva A.V. , Maiorova A.V. ,   All-Russia Research Institute of Labour, Moscow, Russia, Safonova E.A. ,   All-Russia Research Institute of Labour, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2020

The aim of the study is to identify and determine the features, trends, problems that have developed in the modern Russian labor market in the sphere of labor supply and demand based on data from HeadHunter.ru. To solve these tasks, the authors used the methods of content analysis and comparative analysis, logical justification and expert assessments. As part of the study, the authors analyzed scientific works by foreign and domestic authors devoted to the problems of the labor market development and the demand for workers in the conditions of the development of the modern economy. They analyzed and systematized the data from Internet recruitment portal Head- Hunter (based on parsing resumes and vacancies) in the context of regions, spheres and types of employment, salary, work schedule, work experience, etc., and made the appropriate conclusions. Based on a comparative analysis of the data parsing resumes and vacancies, the authors identified trends and features of the demand and supply of labor in the labor market. The results of the study can be useful for government bodies in the development and implementation of policies in the field of labor market regulation and employment of the population.
ROLE AND PLACE OF EXTERNAL LABOR MIGRATION IN THE STRUCTURE OF FOREIGN LABOR
Authors:   Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Komarovsky V.V.
Published: December 2020

The article is based on the study results of the role of labor migrants from the post-Soviet countries in meeting the needs of Russian households in different services. The aim of the work is to analyze the structure of national contingents and the specifics of the services provided by labor migrants from specific CIS countries. The author used statistical and sociological methods of data analysis and a comparative analysis of data from various statistical sources on the problems of labor migration in Russia. The empirical base of the study is the second sample survey in the Rosstat modern history “Results of sample statistical observation of migrant labor. 2019", and the comparison with official statistics. Along with the introduction of previously unused data from a large-scale study conducted by Rosstat into scientific circulation, the author reveals the specifics of the sectoral distribution of immigrants from nine post-Soviet countries. The author concludes that the significant concentration of labor migrants in a certain range of industries providing services to households (i.e., actually to the population) mainly includes construction and repairs, cleaning, various types of agricultural work and transport services. Employment in other sectors is less widespread, which largely correlates with the professional and qualification structure of labor migrants. National preferences for employment in certain sectors are also observed. The author analyses the features of hiring migrants both by households and by members of households as entrepreneurs. It was revealed that the latter attract a limited number of labor migrants, since they are, first of all, individual entrepreneurs representing small and microenterprises. The study results may be of further use to federal and regional executive bodies responsible for the development and implementation of state policy in the field of regulation of external labor migration flows, open up prospects for more reliable forecasting of the balance of supply and demand for foreign labor.
Mistisizmin Bağlamsalcı Okuması II: Mistik Tecrübe Bağlam İlişkisi
Authors: AKDEMİR-SÜLEYMAN Betül
Published: December 2020

Tarihsel tecrübenin neredeyse tamamında, farklı koşullara rağmen bir grup insan Hakikati, Mutlağı, Boşluğu, Gerçeği, Varlığı veya Tanrı’yı hiçbir aracı olmaksızın tecrübe ettiklerini ve bu tecrübeleri ile gerçek bilgiye ulaştıklarını anlatırlar. Bu tecrübeler, modern dönemde William James başta olmak üzere pek çok felsefeci ve teoloğun dikkatini çekmiş, mevut felsefi ve teolojik tartışmalar bağlamında mistik tecrübeyi açıklayan pek kuram geliştirilmiştir. Bunlar arasında mistik tecrübenin saf, dolaysız, evrensel bir Birlik tecrübesi olduğu karşısındaki en önemli eleştiri ise bağlamsalcı yaklaşımın (contextual approach) mistik tecrübenin içerisinde ortaya çıktığı bağlam dolayımıyla yapılandırılmış ve dolayısıyla da buna göre anlamlandırılmış bir tecrübe olduğu iddiasıdır. Steven T. Katz başta olmak üzere bu bağlamsalcılığı savunanlar, Kant’ın tecrübenin inşası ve Wittgenstein’ın dil oyunu anlayışı zemininde, mistik tecrübenin, mistiğin tecrübesi öncesinde bir dini veya mistik geleneğe dahil olmasından tecrübe sonrasında tecrübeyi yine bağlı olduğu bağlama göre yorumlamasına kadar mistik tecrübenin bağlamla ilişkisini göstermeye çalışırlar. Bağlamsalcı yaklaşımı tanıtmayı amaç edinen iki çalışmadan ikincisi olan bu makalede, önce bağlamsalcılığa göre tecrübe öncesi kullanılan dilin, tecrübe esnasında bilincin yönelimselliğinin ve mistik tecrübe sonrasında tecrübeyi ifadede kullanılan dilin tecrübenin yapılandırılmasına nasıl aracılık ettiği ele alınacak, ardından tecrübenin kendi bağlamında anlamlı olduğu sonucunun ortaya çıkardığı mistik çoğulculuğa yer verilecektir. Böylece mistik tecrübenin mevcut açıklamaları arasında öne çıkan bağlamsalcılığın temel çerçevesi netlik kazanacaktır.
ARMENIA
Authors: Sargsyan Heghine , Abgaryan Gohar , Mughnetsyan Edgar , Gevorgyan Ani
Published: December 2020

The article describes changes in the composition and equipment of the network of seismic stations in Armenia, which ensured a representative level of earthquake registration in Armenia in 2014 with K3min=8.0. The analysis of seismicity on the territory of Armenia and neighboring regions is carried out, focal mechanisms of 17 earthquakes are determined using the signs of P-wave first arrivals at the seismic stations of Armenia and neighboring countries. Within the Republic, the highest level of seismic activity in 2014 was in the North, in the focal zone of Spitak earthquake 07.12.1988 with MLH=6.8, I0=10. The macroseismic effect of earthquakes felt in Armenia is described.
DZHIRGA EARTHQUAKE on April 27, 2014, Mw=4.9, КР=13.3, I0=7 (Northern Baikal Region)
Authors: Radziminovich Ya. , Gileva N. , Seredkina A. , Melnikova V.
Published: December 2020

We consider the April 27, 2014, Mw=4.9 Dzhirga earthquake, occurred within the north-eastern end of the Barguzin Depression. The event is the second one by energy level in the study area for the period of instrumental observations. The earthquake was followed by an aftershock sequence of 75 weak shocks recorded till the end of the year. The focal mechanism was determined from surface wave records from 13 digital broadband seismic stations of the IRIS networks. The obtained solution demonstrates the normal fault kinematics with both nodal planes striking north-east that corresponds to the regional fault pattern. The focal depth is estimated equal to 19 km. The maximum observed intensity was 5 points on the MSK-64 scale at the epicentral distance of 13 km. The Dzhirga earthquake analysis made it possible to fill in the lack of seismological information about the study area. The data obtained can be used for refinement of seismic hazard assessment of the north of the Barguzin Basin.
STRONG SEISMIC EVENTS on the SOUTH-WESTERN FLANK of the BAIKAL RIFT in 2014:
November 1, 2014, Кp=13.6, Mw=4.6, I0=7–8 URIK EARTHQUAKE and December 5, 2014, Кp=13.9, Mw=4.9, I0=7–8 HOVSGOL EARTHQUAKE
Authors: Melnikova V. , Gileva N. , Seredkina A. , Radziminovich Ya.
Published: December 2020

We consider two earthquakes occurred at the south-western flank of the Baikal rift zone (BRZ): Urik, November 1, 2014 (Mwreg=4.6) and Hovsgol, December 5, 2014 (Mwreg=4.9). First of them is localized within the area of the Main Sayan fault, the second one is located at the north of the Hovsgol Lake. Seismic moment tensors (focal mechanisms, scalar seismic moments, moment magnitudes and hypocentral depths) of the study seismic events were calculated based on surface wave amplitude spectra. Earthquake hypocenters were found to be situated in the middle crust (h=14–21 km). Both events occurred under the strike-slip stress-strain field. The strike-slip was combined with a normal fault component in the source of the Urik earthquake and with a thrust fault component in the source of the Hovsgol earthquake. In both cases, shaking intensity in the nearest settlements (=42–124 km) was less than 4–5. Analysis of historical seismicity, seismological data on the Urik and Hovsgol earthquakes and the tectonic position of their sources demonstrates that the considered events are typical for the south-western flank of the BRZ and confirms the existence of the transition zone from rift structures at the central parts of the BRZ to regional compression structures in Northern Mongolia.
Legends on the «Muscovite» origins of several szlachta dynasties in the historical discourse of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the 17th—18th century
Authors: Глинский Е.С.
Published: December 2020

Легенды о происхождении и корнях шляхетских родов являлись важной частью самосознания высшего сословия Великого Княжества Литовского (и Речи Посполитой в целом) в XVII–XVIII вв. Среди потенциальных вариантов интерпретации ранней родовой истории в источниках (гербовники, панегирики, акты и судебные материалы) фиксируется мотив прибытия рода в ВКЛ из Москвы или подконтрольных ее территорий. В большинстве случаев такие родословия имели фиктивный характер и создавались для того, чтобы компенсировать недостаточно знатное действительное происхождение. Для мелкой, часто безземельной шляхты апелляция к «московскому» происхождению могла становиться важным аргументом для подтверждения принадлежности к шляхетскому сословию. В свою очередь, для представителей государственной и локальных элит ВКЛ идея выезда из Москвы в Литву должна была демонстрировать лояльность и преданность по отношению к польским королям и великим князьям литовским, а также заслуги перед Речью Посполитой. В данном контексте подчеркивание московских корней соединялось с акцентом на занятии родом на протяжении многих поколений важных государственных должностей. Несмотря на многочисленные войны между Речью Посполитой и Российским государством, упор на «московское» происхождение был вполне приемлем для генеалогического дискурса ВКЛ, хотя и не являлся наиболее популярным вариантом для конструирования родового прошлого.

Legends on the «Muscovite» origins of several szlachta dynasties in the historical discourse of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (and in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth) in the 17th—18th century. Among the potential interpretations of the early dynastic histories in recorded sources (armorials, panegyrics, legal acts and court materials) one finds a recurring motif of a family claiming its ancestors came to the Great Principality/Grand Duchy of Lithuania from Moscow or Muscovite-controlled lands. In the majority of cases, these dynastic histories had a fictional character and was created in order to compensate a pedigree that lacked noble origins. For the lesser and often landless szlachta the appeal to «Muscovite» family origins could become an important argument when seeking to confirm one’s place amidst the szlachta class.
In turn, the idea of leaving Moscow and moving into Lithuania, in the eyes of the Grand Duchy’s state and local elites of the was called to demonstrate the loyalty towards Polish Kings and Lithuanian Grand Dukes, as well as to the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth as a whole. In the given context the accent on the Muscovite roots came hand in hand with a family’s claim at a centuries’ long occupation in state service. Despite numerous wars between Russia and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, «Muscovite» origins were seen as a perfectly acceptable and solid argument in the genealogical discourse of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, even though it wasn’t the most popular pillars in the construction of local family histories.
Analysis of dependence of dV
CE/dt on turn-off characteristics with a 1200 V double-gate insulated gate bipolar transistor
Authors: Iwakaji Yoko , Matsudai Tomoko , Sakano Tatsunori , Takao Kazuto
Published: December 2020

The double-gate drive is a remarkable gate control technique for dramatically reducing turn-off loss in Si-insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT) by increasing dV
CE/dt. However, no detailed analysis of the difference of turn-off mechanism according to the difference in dV
CE/dt between double-gate drive and conventional gate drive has been reported. The double-gate (DG) drive allows the dV
CE/dt of IGBTs to increase beyond the maximum dV
CE/dt of 7000 V μs−1 in conventional gate drives. Furthermore, the influence of relations between gate-drive timings and dV
CE/dt on turn-off operations were confirmed in the case of three different DG IGBT structures.
PENGARUH KUALITAS SISTEM INFORMSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MANAJEMEN
Authors: Mahmud Andi Nadirah
Published: December 2020

Institusi rumah sakit selalu mendapat tekanan untuk dapat memperbaiki pelayanan medis, mengurangi kesalahan medis, penyedia akan akses informasi yang tepat waktu, dan pada saat yang sama harus bisa memonitor. Untuk dapat memenuhi tuntutan ini, rumah harus memiliki sistem informasi manajemen terintegrasi yang bisa memberikan informasi tepat dan akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kualitas Sistem Informasi Terhadap Keputusan Manajemen Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Batara Guru Belopa Kabupaten Luwu

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas sistem informasi yaitu ketersediaan, tepat waktu, relevan, dan akurat, terhadap keputusan manajemen di rumah sakit umum daerah Batara Guru Belopa Kabupaten Luwu. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu pegawai serta tenaga kesehatan yang bekerja di rumah sakit umum daerah Belopa Kabupaten Luwu sebanyak 68 sampel. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan observasi langsung rumah sakit, .Analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara ketersediaan (p=0,001), tepatwaktu (p=0,011), akurat (p=0,037) dan relevan (p=0,020), terhadap keputusan manajemen di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Belopa Kabupaten Luwu. Adapun variabel yang paling tinggi pengaruhnya terhadap penerapan manajemen yaitu ketersediaan dengan nilai sig. p=0,000.

Penelitian ini menyarankan agar bagi rumah sakit umum daerah Belopa Kabupaten Luwu agar melakukan program pengembangan terkhusus pada sistem informasi.

Kata Kunci    : Kualitas Sistem Informasi, Keputusan Manajemen
EFEKTIVITAS KOMPRES DAUN KUBIS(BRASSICA OLERACEA VAR. CAPITATA) DAN BREAST CARE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN PEMBENGKAKAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU NIFAS
Authors: Sari Vitria Komala , Ningsih Widya , Putri Riska Nelda
Published: December 2020

: Pembengkakan payudara sering kali diasosiasikan dengan terlambatnya atau kurang seringnya menyusui, atau pengosongan payudara yang tidak efektif. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektifitas kompres daun kubis dan breast care dalam mengurangi pembengkakan payudara pada ibu nifas. Salah satu penanganan secara non farmakologis dapat dilakukan dengan perawatan payudara tradisional (kompres panas dikombinasi dengan pijatan) dan daun kubis. Desain penelitian Quasi experiment dengan Pre-test post-test nonequivalent control group design. Sampel berjumlah 20 orang yang dipilih secara Purposive Sampling, terbagi 10 kelompok intervensi dan 10 kelompok kontrol. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tigo Baleh pada bulan Maret – April 2019. Berdasarkan analisa Univariat diperoleh hasil pengurangan pembengkakan payudara pada kelompok yang diberikan kompres daun kubis dan breast care yaitu sebelum (mean 5,5 dan SD 0,527) dan sesudah (mean 1,4 dan SD 0,516). Sedangkan pada kelompok yang diberikan breast care saja yaitu sebelum (mean 5,6 dan SD 0,516) dan sesudah (mean 2,8 dan SD 0,632). Hasil analisis Bivariat terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengurangan pembengkakan payudara setelah diberikan kompres daun kubis dan breast care dengan mean 6,10 dan p-value = 0,0005.

 

Kata Kunci    : Pembengkakan Payudara, Daun Kubis, Breast care
ANALISIS PENGARUH COST MANAGEMENT TERHADAP EFISIENSI PADA USAHA JASA KONSTRUKSI PT. RAJAWALI JAYA SAKTI CONTRINDO DI MAKASSAR
Authors: Marsaoly Ayu Ashari , Abubakar Herminawati , Remmang Hasanuddin
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh estimasi biaya, pengalaman manager, manajemen kontrak, fluktuasi harga, dan dana owner terhadap efisiensi usaha jasa konstruksi pada PT. Rajawali Jaya Sakti Constrindo di Makassar.Terjaganya eksistensi suatu perusahaan diantaranya tergantung pada kemampuan perusahaan tersebut untuk melihat peluang-peluang pasar yang ada. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah estimasi biaya, pengalaman, manajemen kontrak, fluktuasi harga dan dana owner berpengaruh terhadap efisiensi pada usaha jasa konstruksi PT. Rajawali Jaya Sakti Contrindo di Makassar. Untuk menjawab permasalahan maka digunakan wawancara, sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskripsi, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, pengujian hipotesis serta koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa estimasi biaya berpe-ngaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap efisiensi usaha konstruksi, pengalaman proyek manajer berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efisiensi usaha konstruksi, manajemen kontrak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efisiensi usaha kontruksi, fluktuasi harga berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap efisiensi usaha jasa konstruksi, serta dana owner berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efisiensi jasa konstruksi.

This study aims to analyze the effect of cost estimates, manager experience, contract management, price fluidity, and owner's funds on the efficiency of the construction services business at PT. Rajawali Jaya Sakti Constrindo in Makassar. Maintaining the existence of a company among others depends on the company's ability to see market opportunities that exist. The problem in this study is whether the estimated costs, experience, contract management, price fluctuations, and owner's funds affect the efficiency of the construction service business of PT. Rajawali Jaya Sakti Contrindo in Makassar. To answer the problem, interviews are used, while the data analysis techniques used are description analysis, classic assumption test, multiple regression analysis, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination. The results showed that the estimated cost had a negative and significant effect on the efficiency of the construction business, the project manager's experience had a positive and significant effect on the efficiency of the construction business, contract management had a positive and significant effect on construction business efficiency, price fluctuations had a negative and not significant effect on the efficiency of the construction services business, and owner funds have a positive and significant effect on the efficiency of construction services.
TEACHING MULTI-ROTATION JUMPS TO FEMALE SKATERS AGED 10–11 WITH THE USE OF «ROTATOR» VESTIBULAR SIMULATOR
Authors: Martynenko Ivan , Borisenkova Ekaterina , Suslenko Yana
Published: December 2020

Currently, Russian skaters are delivering incredible performances worldwide. In this regard, diverse social groups show increasing interest in this sport. Thus, professionals pay much attention to the coaching for win-win outcomes. It is especially important for single female skaters at the competitions where few hundredths of a point determine results of several participants from Russia, and at the same time dozens of points separate them and skaters from other countries on the podium.
The aim of the research is to test the techniques of teaching multi-rotation jumps to female skaters aged 10-11. These techniques are part of training methodology, and they consider harmony, interconnection and versatility of sport training in general. These techniques include special exercises with the use of “Rotator” simulator.
Materials and methods of the research. In our research, we used the review and analysis of scientific and methodological literature, pedagogical observations, pedagogical testing; pedagogical experiment, mathematical and statistical processing of the results. The experiment covered two groups of female athletes born in 2007-2008, with 8 people in each group. All the participants came from the «Zvezda» Center of Physical Culture and Sports of the North-Western administrative district of Moscow.
Research results and discussion. Participants of the experimental group were performing the developed sets of exercises on general physical training, special physical training (including “Rotator” vestibular simulator) and training on skating rink during six months. The research revealed a significant increase in the technical and physical fitness of the participants of this subgroup.
Conclusion. The developed set of “Rotator” simulator exercises, as well as complexes of auxiliary and special training exercises with increasing coordination complexity are effective in teaching multi-rotation jumps to female skaters aged 10-11 compared with the standard exercises performed in the control group.
PAULO COELHO: ALGUMAS REFLEXÕES SOBRE A SUA RECEPÇÃO NA COSTA DO MARFIM
Authors: Anasthasie Brou Angoran , N’gana Yéo
Published: December 2020

Conhecer a si próprio e o desenvolvimento pessoal têm se tornado temáticas, cada vez mais, presentes entre os marfinenses que, por sua vez, vêm dando ao escritor brasileiro Paulo Coelho um lugar de destaque. Nesta investigação, tentamos conduzir um trabalho de campo junto a quatro livrarias, a saber: a Librairie de France-Plateau, a ex-Leader Price, a FNAC-a Cap Nord e a Carrefour Siloe, cujo intuito é inquirir o que, deste autor, vem sendo consumido nestes espaços. Nos importa é compreender o percurso dessas obras que, cabe lembrar, são escritas em língua portuguesa e nos chegam através de editores franceses. Em resumo, tecemos reflexões sobre o que consideramos ser uma mediação da mediação nos Estudos da Tradução. Concluímos que embora o interesse pelos livros do Paulo continue crescendo, não traz, por enquanto, luz nenhuma sobre o setor da tradução na Costa do Marfim. O que, consequentemente, outorga à sua recepção um caráter de incompletude.

Palavras-chaves: Paulo Coelho. Internacionalização. Tradução e recepção.
POR UMA TRADUÇÃO PERFORMÁTICA
Authors: Ramos Elizabeth Santos , Solidade Luana Lise Carmo da
Published: December 2020

Este artigo busca fundar bases iniciais para o estabelecimento de um quarto tipo de tradução para além da tríade estabelecida por Roman jakobson (1969). Através das noções de escritura, acontecimento e intempestividade, pretendemos propor que a performance é um mecanismo de tradução que ressignifica a conjuntura histórica na qual está inserida. Desse modo, o que aqui intitulamos de tradução performática implica a concepção da cena da performance como um processo tradutório. Ou seja, apontamos que, através da cena, a performance cria rasuras em discursos oficiais e em estruturas de ordenamento cronológico – aderindo e ao mesmo tempo tomando distância de seu tempo – marcando, pois, a intempestividade (Nietzsche, 2003) da tradução performática. Propomos, ainda, que o sujeito ativo da tradução performática é o performer-tradutor que, por meio das performances, constrói dispositivos para que se torne aquilo que é – no vazio da possibilidade de existência como sujeito ativo do mundo, as performances funcionam como formas estéticas e políticas de recriação de existência.

Palavras-chave: tradução performática, cena, conjuntura histórica.
Microbiological and molecular aspects of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine mastitis in West-Central Brazil
Authors: Vieira T. B. , Almeida R. , Jesus I. B. , Freitas F. , Kemper R. T. , Rizek C. F. , Castro B. G.
Published: December 2020

Bovine mastitis is a major disease affecting dairy cattle, and Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most important agent involved in this condition due to its capacity to produce enterotoxins and develop resistance to antimicrobial agents. This study aimed to detect S. aureus strains in milk samples from cows with subclinical mastitis employing microbiological and molecular analysis.  Eleven farms were visited and from 187 lactating cows sampled, 33 S. aureus strains were isolated.  Only one of the 33 strains was positive for mecA resistance gene, 23 were positive for sea enterotoxin gene, and none was positive for seb or sec enterotoxin gene. S. aureus strains were submitted to in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility test and 63.6% (21/33) were susceptible to all antimicrobials tested, while 36.3% (12/33) were resistant to one or more antimicrobial agents. Identification of mecA and the sea genes highlighted the need to elaborate strategies to reduce problems related to animal. Furthermore, the identification of bovine mastitis caused by S. aureus is very important to manage herd and to public health, since milk contaminated by this pathogen can lead to serious health problems.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE FLOW DYNAMICS OF COMPLEX VISCOELASTIC FLUID THROUGH HYPERBOLIC CONTRACTION/EXPANSION
Authors: Muñoz Garduño Kevin David  , Pérez Camacho Mariano
Published: December 2020

The main objetive of this work was to experimentally study the Flow dynamics of viscoelastic fluids (Boger fluid and Hase) when they flow through a contraction/expansion system defined by a hyperbolic tube, therefore through equations analogous to the Hagen-Poiseuille equation, the pressure drop associated with the viscous interaction was quantified, and subsequently the excess pressure drop (EPD), a parameter associated with the elasticity of viscoelastic fluids, conducting comparative studies with respect to a Newtonian reference for the same shear viscosity value, which allowed observing shear speed intervals where three predominant zones were observed. The first of them of shear type coinciding with the trajectories of the Newtonian fluid of identical viscosity value, the second zone was attributed to the elastic manifestation of the fluids due to the preferential development of the extensional flow that is in constant competition with the shear flow within of the same geometry. The third zone was attributed to a predominance of the shear flow over the extensional one, because of to the fact that the hyperbolic geometry favors the development of this type of flow at high values of shear rate
KEYWORDS: Excess pressure drop; Extensional flow; Hyperbolic contractions
PERCEPTIONS OF STAKEHOLDERS ON QUALITY OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN MIZORAM
Authors: Laltlanzauvi Kawlni  , Lokanath Mishra
Published: December 2020

The topic of “quality” has received much concern in the context of higher education all over the world. Developing countries like India are also striving forward to improve their higher education system by taking various initiatives. Experts in the respected field have been envisaged that assessment of quality must incorporated the perceptions of its stakeholders. However, with reference to India, the quality of higher education has been assessed through external bodies and the quality of higher education has been hardly studied through its internal bodies particularly the primary stakeholders views were not actually taken into account. The present study is about studying the perceptions of the primary stakeholders on the key components of the higher education. The study will aid the authorities in reflecting and planning the higher education system in order to improve and maintain the quality.

KEYWORDS: Higher education, Quality, Perceptions of stakeholders, Mizoram.
O emancypacji ze stanowiska konserwatywnego
Authors: Stachura-Lupa Renata
Published: December 2020

The author considers the problem of female emancipation from the angle of the contention between two worldviews: religious conservatism and liberal secularism. The article reviews the development of emancipatory ideas in the second half of the 19th century, the emergence of first periodicals for women, and first female organizations in Poland during the Partitions. Then it shows an evolution of the ideas at the turn of the 19th century. It is against the backdrop of this social context that the author presents the reaction of Polish conservative and clerical circles, which exemplifies the core of the contention—the tussle about emancipation is here understood as part of the debate over moral and social consequences of modernization. In fact, the idea of emancipation was part and parcel of the epoch’s mind-set and generated controversies in the context of all the changes brought about by positivism in Poland.
Exodus, Exile and Resettlement: Displaced children and families in Ireland and the challenges for state and Educational facil
Authors: Corcoran Santhi
Published: December 2020

Where oppression, denial of culture, faith, identity, and language have been a significant part of a group’s collective history, strong nationalistic and ethnocentric tendencies develop to protect and reinforce a threatened and diminishing sense of self. Within such a context, policies and practices in schools and state towards newcomers may be problematic. The preferred position in government policies would be for assimilation into the host culture and adoption of its values, but this approach diminishes the values and culture of newcomers and undermines the processes of integration. This approach does not promote an environment where debate on inclusion, equality and identity can create a positive understanding of migration and diversity. Ireland, as part of the global world, will continue to receive new communities, and migration from both Europe and further afield. Therefore, education personnel at all levels need to be trained, inspired and competent when working with diversity. The approach of schools towards diversity and the experience of immigrants can provide a key understanding of inclusion and exclusion in Irish society. These can range from communication difficulties, to cultural practices and beliefs, racism experienced, isolation, and the hopes as well as aspirations of families and young people. This paper explores, in the context of social justice and equality, issues of identity, needs, education, multiculturalism, acceptance and belonging for newcomers to Irish society, and the Irish education system’s preparedness in supporting their children. It offers an overview of the Irish education system in terms of new arrivals, with a focus on challenges and implications for school systems.
Identitas Visual dan Aplikasi Ragam Hias Toraja dalam Desain Interior "Café Tator"
Authors: Wijayanti Lily
Published: December 2020

Fokus penelitian ini adalah bagaimana identitas visual ragam hias digunakan dalam interior Cafe Tator di Grand Indonesia, Jakarta, dengan memanfaatkan sensibilitas etnik Toraja sebagai suatu perwujudan bentuk desain ke dalam fungsi ruang komersial. Penerapan ragam hias di sini tidak lagi mengacu kepada makna simbolis ragam hias yang sakral, akan tetapi lebih mengacu ke dalam fungsi modern yang bermakna profan. Konsep desain di sini merupakan interpretasi modern yang mewakili bentuk ragam hias tradisional, namun diolah kembali menggunakan material dan dimensi baru tanpa menghilangkan karakteristik visualnya. Prinsip-prinsip dasar tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu pembentuk brand image sebuah kedai kopi khusus dari Tana Toraja yaitu "Cafe Tator". Tampilan visual unsur budaya Toraja dapat memperkuat nilai jual sebagai salah satu bentuk upaya dalam mengembangkan citra positif di benak konsumen sebagai kebutuhan masa kini, yaitu sebuah identitas lokal yang juga menjadi bagian dari gaya hidup atau 'life style' masyarakat urban.
"Back to Nature": Sebuah Identitas Arsitektur-Interior Hotel The Ayu, Toyabungkah, Kintamani, Bali
Authors: Dharsana Wayan
Published: December 2020

Manusia dapat berinteraksi dengan budaya dan lingkungan alam hanya jika sturktur karya arsitektur interior itu sendiri memungkinkan interaksi tersebut. Objek yang menjadi penleitian adalah The Ayu Kintamani Hotel Jalan Puri Bening, Toya Bungkah, Kintamani, Bali, Indonesia. Objek penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori dan konsep-konsep desain interior serta arsitektur biophilic. Unsur-unsur di dalam desain seperti ruang, warna, cahaya dan lain sebagainya akan dilihat sebagai suatu punya rekonektivitas manusia dengan lingkungan alam serta budaya yang ada di sekitar objek penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tujuan utamanya untuk memahami kaitan antara hubungan manusia dengan alam dalam arsitektur-interior.
Membaca “Bad Ass” Sebagai Manifesto Seorang Antihero
Authors: Purwoadi Bagus
Published: December 2020

Awkarin’s Bad Ass music video is widely aired on social media. This particular video has been widely discussed and at the same time being booed due to its visual controversy. Bad Ass video, both the lyrics and the video clip can be read as a manifesto of an antihero of the millennial. Based on the attributes and signs being used, we can see some similarities between the character of Awkarin in Badass, the Zapatistas fighters, and the women wearing a ski mask in a porn video with a code name “femdom.” The use of masks by all the characters is the starting point of the analysis. The character of Awkarin is regarded as an antihero Idol who uses references to construct his image. People in social media have become a sort of voyeur in relation to the character of Awkarin. Bad Ass becomes a reflection of millennium generation who absorb everything that was rejected by the conservatives as Indonesia while being Indonesia itself is a cultural issue that will continue to take place.
Pemaknaan Tata Ruang Interior Museum Kebangkitan Nasional Jakarta
Authors: Purnama Ika Yuni
Published: December 2020

Secara umum bangunan Museum Kebangkitan Nasional masih mencerminkan suasana sekolah kedokteran STOVIA. Sekolah STOVIA, Sekolah Dokter Jawa menandai era ilmu kesehatan, dari penyembuhan berbasis tradisi ke arah pengobatan modern. Museum ini, tidak dapat dipisahkan dari sejarah pendidikan kedokteran di Indonesia dan sejarah Rumah Sakit Militer (sekarang R.S. Gatot Subroto), Sekolah Kedokteran di Salemba dan Rumah Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo. Selain itu juga berbagai gerakan yang mengerucut menjadi gerakan kebangsaan dan kemerdekaan di tahun 1928 dan 1945 dengan pemicu Boedi Oetomo. Dari hasil observasi langsung, ketiga konteks tersebut pada Museum Kebangkitan Nasional dipaparkan dengan jelas melalui pengaturan tata ruang interior yang terbagi dan terorganisir dengan baik. Terdapat berbagai ruang peragaan yang mewakili setiap cerita bersejarah terkait sejarah kebangkitan nasional Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan data tentang bentuk tata ruang interior dan pemaknaan sejarah pendidikan khususnya bidang kedokteran di Indonesia sehingga menambah pengetahuan mengenai desain interior museum, khususnya Museum Kebangkitan Nasional sebagai wahana pelestarian warisan budaya sejarah bangsa.
Perancangan Aplikasi Interaktif Kamar Diponegoro
Authors: Dewantara Hardianto Eka , Kurniawan Ehwan , Firmansyah Ades Adrian
Published: December 2020

Tulisan ini menjelaskan proses perancangan aplikasi Kamar Diponegoro yang merupakan salah satu bagian dari Museum Sejarah Jakarta. Kemajuan teknologi digital dan telepon selular berdampak signifikan terhadap budaya masyarakat modern. Aplikasi tur museum yang memanfaatkan teknologi Augmented Reality memberikan pengalaman belajar yang berguna bagi para pelajar dan mahasiswa. Dengan aplikasi ini diharapkan berkunjung ke museum menjadi edukasi yang menarik karena menggunakan media aplikasi interaktif yang menggabungkan audio dan visual.
Buku Ilustrasi Sejarah Musik Indonesia ‘Jakarta Grunge’
Authors: Savero Inas , Manik Saut Irianto , Paramita Kendra
Published: December 2020

Sejarah musik di Indonesia sangat perlu diketahui, tidak hanya menghargai lewat musik, tetapi harus mengetahui tentang sejarah musik Indonesia khususnya musik alternatif rock di kota Jakarta. Dalam pembuatan buku ilutrasi ini didasari atas kurangnya informasi yang valid serta memiliki visual menarik untuk pembaca oleh kalangan anak muda. Buku ilustrasi informatif ini diharapkan dapat menjadi media informasi yang baik serta menarik dalam mengenalkan sejarah musik grunge masuk ke Indonesia, khususnya di Jakarta, serta mengenalkan band pionir grunge di Jakarta. Dengan dibuatnya buku ini, pembaca dapat memahami sejarah musik alternatif rock, yaitu grunge dan mengenalkan kepada khalayak bahwa musik grunge ada dan menjadi bagian sejarah bagi perkembangan musik di Indonesia.
SPECIFICS AND LEGAL FEATURES OF FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE, IN THE CONTEXT OF FINANCIAL CONTROL
Authors:   University of Economics - Varna, Nedyalkova Plamena
Published: December 2020

The development of financial control over the years has led to the emergence and validation of various types of controls. This type of control is financial intelligence, which control takes place through specific types of control processes. Financial intelligence has undergone a number of procedural changes aimed at improving the technology for carrying out the intelligence-control process. These changes were caused by the transformation, modification and validation of new types of financial assets, financial fraud and abuse in the financial system.
OBLIGATIONS FOR BULGARIA ARISING FROMFRAMEWORK DECISION 2003/568/JHA ON COMBATING CORRUPTION IN THE PRIVATE SECTORAND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION
Authors:   Angel Kanchev University of Ruse, Georgieva Martina
Published: December 2020

Corruption is usually defined as a destructive evil that hinders the economic development of democracy. There are many countries in the world where corruption is widespread. Member States attach particular importance to the fight against corruption, and the main EU legislation on the fight against corruption in the private sector is Framework Decision 2003/568 /JHA of 22 July 2003.
INVESTMENT INTERMEDIARY - CURRENT LEGAL ASPECTS
Authors:   Angel Kanchev University of Ruse, Delchev Luben
Published: December 2020

The report aims to clarify the rights and obligations of the investment intermediary, as well as to identify good practices and current issues in the field of commercial investment interme-diation. The report addresses issues of how to invest and the legal aspects of this, as well as the possibility of risks and those available to compensate investors.
POWERS FOR LIQUIDATION IN CASE OF TERMINATION OF SOLE OWNED LTD. IN CASE OF DEATH OF THE SOLE OWNER OF THE CAPITAL
Authors:   Angel Kanchev University of Ruse, Mihova-Georgieva Anna
Published: December 2020

The report analyzes the provisions of Art. 157, paragraf 1 CA and art. 155, item 3 of the CA, in order to establish the persons who have the authority to declare the termination of the company in the Commercial Register and to carry out a procedure for liquidation of the company.
ON SOME HYPOTHESES OF FILLING A CLAIM AGAINST A DECEASED DEFENDANT
Authors:   University of national and world economy, Pandilov Svetoslav
Published: December 2020

Considering the substantive and procedural consequences related to the filing of a claim, its admissibility is of significant importance to the defense of the claimant's interests. Case law of the last few years raised the question of what are the consequences for the claim procedure when the defendant has died by the date of filing of the claim - irregularity of the claim motion filed or inadmissibility of the claim on the grounds of lack of procedural prerequisite. The exist-ence of controversial case law has been overcome by Interpretative Decision №1/2017 from 09.07.2019 on Interpretative Case № 1/2017 of the General Assembly of the Civil and Com-mercial Divisions of the Supreme Court of Cassation, which states that when the defendant who is indicated in the claim motion has died before the filing of the claim motion the claim proce-dure is inadmissible and should be terminated. The above mentioned interpretative decision is analyzed in this report, as well as some hypotheses when the solution provided by the interpreta-tive decision could cause significant issues to the claimant. The report also aims to provide a solution to these practical issues.
POSTHUMOUS ASSISTED REPRODUCTION
Authors:   Varna Free University "Chernorizets Hrabar", Bulgaria, Petrova Mariya
Published: December 2020

The posthumous assisted reproduction is forbidden in Bulgaria due to the Bulgarian tradi-tions and the established legal theory and practice, as well as because of considerations of vari-ous nature: socio-economic, biological, ethical, psychological, etc. However, according to the practices in some foreign countries, the issue concerning this type of reproduction provokes theoretical and practical interest. The author presents her view on the impact of this issue for resolving the problems related to paternity, inheritance and the legal consequences resulting from them.
ROLE OF THE LEGAL ORGANIZATIONAL FORM OF GRAIN PRODUCERS IN CASE OF NON-FEASANCE TO MAKE MONEY OBLIGATIONS
Authors:   University of Economic - Varna, Ruseva Petya
Published: December 2020

The choice of the legal-organizational form of the grain producers in settling their financial relations is of special importance for the creditors, considering the possibility of the farms to function as companies and as individuals. The elaboration sets out the risks for creditors in case of taking coercive actions for collection of receivables from grain producers - individuals and gran producers - commercial companies.
CHANGES IN FOOD LAW
Authors:   Nikola Vaptsarov Naval Academy, Stefanova Marieta
Published: December 2020

In recent years, the Food Safety Act has been updated mainly partly and in response to different challenges. In June 2020, an entirely new Food Safety Act came into force, which contains references to by-laws that have not yet been created. This report examines the latest changes in food safety regulations introduced by this legislation.
ON SOME QUESTION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE RIGHT TO WORK
Authors:   University of Economics - Varna, Dimitrova Darina
Published: December 2020

The present work examines the current legislation on some aspects of the administrative legal protection of the constitutional right to work. As a result of the analysis of the content of the constitutional right to work and of the basic means for its administrative legal protection conclusions and summaries are made about the applicable normative regulation concerning the questions in consideration.
DEINSTITUTIONALIZATION - AIMS AND PRACTICE OF A EUROPEAN DIRECTIVE
Authors:   VFU "Chernorizets Hrabar", Ananieva Ana
Published: December 2020

In 2010, in response to a UN recommendation and a European directive, the Council of Ministers adopted a Vision for deinstitutionalization in Bulgaria. The aim was to gradually close the mass social homes, to take the children out of them and to place them in foster families or children's centres (not more than 12), that means much closer to a family environment. The fam-ily came to the fore in the system of "triple protection" of children: from the family, from the state and from society. But the practice also outlined a new set of problems: for the preparation of foster parents, for the control over a large number of places for accommodation, for the psy-chological impact on the children raised by "transitory parents", etc.
PUBLIC CONTROL AND MEDIA'S FREEDOM AS FORMS FOR INFLUENCING DISINFORMATION
Authors:   Institute for the State and the Law - Bulgarian Academy of Law, Ivanova-Stoyanova Tsvetanka , Stoyanov Dimitar ,   Sofia University "ST. Kliment Ohridski"
Published: December 2020

Free, objective media and the nongovernment /civil society organizations/ accept the function of corrective, both for the actions of the institutions and for the news streaming, which determine the agenda of the society. The age of globalization imputes new obligations on them in counteracting misinformation. In the absence of legal acts to regulate the fake news spread, civil society and the traditional media are the only barrier against this new threat.
THE SOCIAL DIALOGUE IN THE BULGARIAN LABOUR LAW - NECESSITY OF TRANSFORMATION IN THE MODERN ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   University of Economics - Varna, Andreeva Andriyana
Published: December 2020

The paper examines the principle of social dialogue in the Bulgarian Labour Law, the necessity of adaption and expansion of its scope in order to comply with the new social realities is put as an accent in the exposure. The necessity of actualization of the principle of social dialogue is linked to the analysis of the main parameters of the motion for amendment and supplement of the Labour Code. Conclusions and summaries are made based on the examination.
PHYSICAL AND PSYCHO-SOCIAL RISKS FOR EMPLOYEES IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION
Authors:   University of Economics - Varna, Bulgaria, Antonova Katya
Published: December 2020

The new working conditions related to digitalization are a prerequisite for the emergence of new risks in the work environment. The aim of the author in this report is to consider some of the physical and psychosocial risks associated with the new nature of work and on this basis to propose measures to improve the conditions for safety and health at work in organizations.
THE MARINE INSURANCE CONTRACT AND ITS MEANING FOR COMMERCIAL SHIPPING
Authors:   VFU "Chernorizets Hrabar", Grozdanov Anton
Published: December 2020

The report examines the legal nature of the Marine Insurance Contract as one of the legal institutions forming the shape of the Maritime Commercial Law. The essential importance of a merchant shipping contract is illustrated by an example from the English Case Law, which is leading worldwide.