bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The impact of exercise on postural control in patients with parkinson's disease measured by computerized dynamic posturography
Authors:   , Doctor Elena Mae
Published: May 2022

Postural instability (PI) is one of the most debilitating symptoms of Parkinson's Disease (PD) that onsets in early stages of disease. The pathophysiology of PI occurs because of complex sensorimotor dysfunction that is not medically mediated by dopaminergic pharmaceutical agents. Exercise interventions that incorporate progressive resistance training (PRT) and tasks of high motor-complexity have been shown to positively impact motor symptoms of PD, including PI. Several standardized balance assessments and technologies have been validated to assess postural control; however, current literature is inconclusive regarding what standardized tools most accurately quantify PI. We hypothesized that individuals with PD who exercise regularly would show better performance outcomes measured by computerized dynamic posturography (CDP), balance, and physical function, in comparison to sedentary controls. METHODS: Thirteen individuals with PD who participate in the Rock Steady Boxing Program (EX= 70.1[plus or minus]6.1 yrs, H&Y stage 1.5[plus or minus]0.52, 207.7[plus or minus]56.7 min structured exercise/week) and twelve sedentary controls, also diagnosed with PD (SED= 68.5[plus or minus]5.02 yrs, H&Y stage 1.7[plus or minus]0.49, 0 min structured exercise/week) participated. Individuals underwent a single-session CDP testing battery: sensory organization (SOT), motor control (MCT), toes up/toes down adaptations (ADT), and limits of stability (LOS). The Modified Fullerton Advanced Balance scale (MFAB) and the 4-stage CDC (4CDC) were used to assess clinical balance. RESULTS: Between-group CDP analysis did not detect differences in performance on SOT, ADT, MCT, or most variables of LOS. Exercisers had faster reactions to horizontal translations (EX= 139.7[plus or minus]10.75 msec, SED= 150[plus or minus]13.5 msec, p<0.05) and more directional control (71.08[plus or minus]5.34 percent) than sedentary controls (64.6[plus or minus]7.6 percent, p=0.022). No betweengroup differences were detected in SOT or ADT performance. Exercisers showed better dynamic balance on the MFAB (EX= 33.5[plus or minus]3.3, SED= 25.8[plus or minus]4.5, p<0.01) and static balance reported by the 4CDC (EX= 38.5[plus or minus]2.48, SED= 31.3[plus or minus]5.6, p=0.002) compared to controls. CONCLUSION: CDP was unable to detect differences in balance performance between exercisers and sedentary individuals with PD. Clinical balance assessments, the MFAB and 4CDC, showed the exercising individuals to have better dynamic and static functional balance than sedentary controls. These findings suggest that CDP is not an ideal tool to assess exercise-induced changes in functional balance performance and PI in PD.
Foundation design: presumptive vs. measured strength of the burlington limestone
Authors:   , Martin Matthew Gregory
Published: May 2022

Much of the main campus of the University of Missouri-Columbia is underlain by Burlington limestone. When new structures are built on campus, often the foundations of the structure must be set into bedrock, as it provides superior strength and stability versus soil. When designing deep foundations, the strength of the bedrock influences how robust the foundation must be. Often, foundation designers will use an assumed, or presumptive, value of strength for the bedrock without measuring the rock strength itself. The presumptive strength must be very conservative and can result in over-designing foundations on Burlington limestone that are excessively costly. A database of Burlington limestone properties (measurements of rock quality and uniaxial compressive strength) was created for the Mizzou campus. An analysis of deep foundation (drilled shaft) design, and the related foundation costs, was done using the measured strengths. Two alternative design methods, Allowable Stress Design and Load and Resistance Factor Design, were used. It was found that deep foundations on Burlington limestone designed with the alternate methods using measured rock strengths were two to three times less expensive than the presumptive design, while also providing acceptable levels of reliability (safety).
On equity and authenticity: decolonizing imagery of nigeria
Authors:   , Raleigh Rebekah Edid
Published: May 2022

The negative narratives surrounding African affairs in Western media have been documented in numerous studies, but the work processes between African journalists and Western media have been less examined. This study focuses on work processes of Nigerian photographers working with Western media and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to understand how they document authentic contextually-situated Nigerian life and the pressures they face to reinforce existing colonial narratives portraying Nigeria as underdeveloped and conflict-ridden. Ten photographers gave in-depth interviews discussing their experiences working for Western editors (for media and NGOs). These interviews identified patterns reinforcing visual tropes and colonial power dynamics.
The factors behind the fake news label: why some people distrust news media
Authors:   , Zani Rebecca Bruce
Published: May 2022

News organizations across the country have struggled with the fake news labelling effect, meaning news one labels "fake" because one dislikes or disagrees with it, rather than the spread of misinformation itself, for a number of years, most prominently since the 2016 presidential election. The trend highlights a growing problem for journalists: the establishment of trust between news organizations and news consumers. The concern for many journalists is that left unchecked, a vicious cycle sets up that could threaten democracy itself: Consumers distrust information from media sources, then engage more with less trustworthy content that corroborates their own biases and serves them, algorithmically, more information that will further entrench those views. This ultimately lessens the ability of journalists to serve as a check and balance on government power, as in Edmund Burke's classic Fourth Estate theory. The fake news labelling effect poses a challenge for researchers. People who do not trust news organizations at all may be unwilling to engage in research that helps those organizations or even the field of journalism itself. However, news organizations have an opportunity to build trust with their audiences, in spite of the algorithmic nature of social media news feeds, at least when it comes to those whose distrust of news media is not complete. To test the hypothesis that how news organizations interact with people on social media may influence the extent to which news consumers trust them, the researcher sought out users who commented on the social media accounts of a mid-sized market news/talk radio station and conducted a series of in-depth interviews exploring their social media habits, news consumption habits, and personal beliefs. Analyzed qualitatively, the results showed transparency in reporting, ownership and other aspects of news reporting matters much more than social media engagement when it comes to improving trust between news consumers and the media outlets that generate news. The results also showed that the people who comment on a local news organization's social media accounts may not necessarily live in the geographic area covered by that organization.
Psychological Distress in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis and Epilepsy in the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review
Authors:   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran., Bagheri-Sheykhangafshe Farzin , Fathi-Ashtiani Mina ,   Department of Educational and Psychology, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran., Fathi-Ashtiani Ali ,   Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: May 2022

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic can cause various anxiety, fear, and tension in society. The negative impact of the pandemic is not limited to physical health problems. It can generate serious consequences, such as anxiety, depression, and stress, especially neurological diseases. Objectives: The present study investigated depression, anxiety, and stress in patients with MS and epilepsy during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials & Methods: In this study, the keywords depression, anxiety, stress, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, and COVID-19 in the title and abstract of articles published in 2020 (May) and 2021 (July) in reputable international scientific databases, including Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, and PsycINFO were searched. The PRISMA checklist was used to review and control the quality of articles. Results: Overall, 394 English articles were retrieved. Finally, 27 final articles were selected for comprehensive review and data extraction. The obtained results suggested that patients with MS and epilepsy experienced depression, anxiety, stress, fear, poor sleep quality, mental fatigue, and poor quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic. Quarantine has limited patients’ access to medication and treatment, resulting in increased seizures and disease severity. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic reduced patients’ mental health with MS and epilepsy. The psychological consequences of the outbreak of COVID-19 might be associated with patients with MS and epilepsy for years; thus, it is necessary to adopt psychological interventions to reduce psychological distress in these patients.
Methods and techniques of educating students' language personality in the light of I. Ohiienko's pedagogical ideas
Authors:   Kherson State University, Pentyliuk Mariia , Haidaienko Iryna ,   Kherson State University, Muntian Svitlana ,   Kherson State University, Onukevych Tetiana ,   Kherson State University
Published: May 2022

The article draws attention to the problem of educating the language personality of the student, methodological bases and the role of methodological tools are analyzed in the education of the students’ personality by means of the Ukrainian language. The main statements of modern research on the education of language personality have been clarifi ed, which is closely connected with the practical advice of I. Ohiienko, who once developed guidelines and recommendations that help improve the school educational system. The system of methods and techniques of language education of students’ personalities is analyzed; their structure is substantiated, those that contrib-ute harmonious development of the students’ personality are singled out.
Expressiveness of Ivan Ohiienko's language (based on the work "Ukrainian Church under Bohdan Khmelnytsky. 1647-1657")
Authors:   Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University, Vavreniuk Tetiana
Published: May 2022

The article raises the problem of expressiveness of the language of Ivan Ohiіenko’s work «Ukrainian Church under Bohdan Khmelnytsky. 1647-1657». Attention is focused on the fact that the author’s use of expressive means gives the text signs of popular sci-ence substyle. The role of evaluative vocabulary with positive and negative semantics as an expressive means, which indirectly but clearly represents the author’s attitude to the depicted, is determined. The expressiveness of the language of the studied text is enhanced by detailed metaphors, which are not very frequent, but quite expressive.The means of expressive syntax are analyzed: rhetorical questions, interrogative-corresponding complexes, exclamatory sentences – which promote semantic con-densation and logical expression of thought. Amplifi cation of interrogative sentences enhances the expressiveness of popular science text, thereby emotionally aff ecting the reader. Interrogative-answering complexes perform three functions in the text: the function of imitating dialogue, the function of problem statement and the function of defi nition. It is noted that exclamatory sentences not only convey the author’s emo-tions, but are also a means of expressiveness (enhanced expressiveness).The expressive load of constructions with direct speech and quotations is deter-mined: the use of these structures models an imaginary dialogue-discussion or is a means of argumentation. Inclusions, as a kind of foreign language, expand the subjec-tive plan of the text and can convey diff erent authorial assessment.It is noted that the expressiveness of the text is enhanced by such a graphic means as words, phrases highlighted by font. The change of font and line density of graph-emes refl ects the change of intonation and logical emphasis or contains the author’s point of view, draws attention to the words highlighted by line density.The opinion is substantiated that expressive means are not only marked by en-hanced expressiveness, but also have infl uential qualities. The special purpose of ex-pressive constructions is not only to convey to the addressee this or that information, but also to draw his attention to it.
"Burn in a continuous life…" (Yuri Lypa): the sixth lecture in honor of the first rector of Ohiienko University
Authors:   Kamyanets-Podilskіy National Ivan Ohііеnko University, Rarytskyi Oleh
Published: May 2022

On October, 22, on the occasion of the 102-nd anniversary of the founding of Kamianets-Podіlskyi National Ivan Ohiienko University, the II All-Ukrainian Scientifi c Conference «Traditions of Ivan Ohiienko in the light of national science» took place. During the conference, Professor of Izmail State University of Humanities Halyna Raibedyuk gave an open lecture on the subject: «Spalytysia v bezupynnim zhyttiu: a passionary energy of the word and rank of Yuri Lypa». The lecture was a continuation of a series of annual readings, dedicated to the memory of the fi rst rector of Kamianets-Podіlskyi National Ivan Ohiienko University, as well as famous writers of Podillia. The lecture is dedicated to the 120-th anniversary of the birth of the pas-sionarist of the Ukrainian people Yuri Lypa – a unique writer, a passionate publicist, one of the leading theorists of state formation, a leading ideologue of the latest all-Ukrainian worldview of the interwar decade. The materials, presented in the lecture and during the discussion about the year in Kamianets in the life of Yuri Lypa (1919-1920), were of particular interest by a student of Kamianets-Podіlskyi National Ivan Ohiienko University, as well as the materials about the relief «footprint» of Kamianets as the epicenter of the liberation struggle. In his subsequent biography, which infl u-enced the passionary energy of ascetic activity – from impulse and rank to martyrdom.
Etymological analysis of sacred Proto-Slavic vocabulary in the light of linguistic and historical ideas of I. Ohiienko
Authors:   Kamianets- Podilskyi Ivan Ohiienko National Universiti, Dvornytska Nataliia
Published: May 2022

The article deals with etymological and derivational analysis of some proper names of sacral vocabulary of proto-Slavonic origin paying attention to the semantic aspect and the problems of forming stems productivity. The author emphasizes that the idea of a dynamic approach to the systematic study of language, suggested by the prominent linguist Baudouin de Courtenay, has become increasingly relevant in mod-ern linguistics. This tendency is well grounded, because it is the historical aspect of linguistic studies, the combination of synchronous and diachronic methods allows not only to record and describe language phenomena, but also to explain them, revealing the causes, patterns and features of language systems evolution.Of particular interest are the peculiarities of derivative processes in ancient languages, because their solution is connected not only with the formation and development of lan-guage as a system, but also with the problems of consciousness and thinking evolution. The author identifi es that not all functional word-forming models of the Slavonic language system have been analyzed by researchers of historical derivation processes.The attention to the proper names of the sacred vocabulary of Slavonic origin is caused by the fact that these lexical units show the initial semantics, motivation, peculi-arities of the Slavonic derivation. The author says that in modern linguistics it is accept-able to identify the gods of the Slavonic and other pantheons and, accordingly, to borrow in the Slavonic languages their own sacred names. The purpose of the article was to ana-lyze the Slavonic sacral lexical units, whose etymological analysis is absent, or doubtful in terms of the semantic criterion, with the emphasis on the problem of stems productiv-ity in proto-language (with main criterion of etymological research maintained).The author emphasizes that deep etymological researches should be carried out with observance of the basic criteria, phonetic – word-making and semantic in particular.The article presents an analysis of the proper names with sacred subjects, which or-ganically refl ect the ancient man’s worldview, demonstrating their formation according to certain, with clear structure, word-forming models. The evidence that such models are common Slavonic, with the Slavonic proto-forms in their basis, refutes the belief in the scientifi c literature that the Slavonic sacred vocabulary is predominantly borrowed.
Folk ideas about the soul in the codes of phraseology (based on Podolsk and related dialects)
Authors:   Kamyanets-Podilskіy National Ivan Ohііеnko University, Kovalenko Nataliia
Published: May 2022

Phraseological units are able to refl ect human existence through the prism of na-tional thinking, and therefore, analyzing the units in terms of internal form and explor-ing the semantic abilities and symbolism of phraseological components, the means of refl ection in language units ethnocultural priorities, customs, hidden psychological, moral and cultural attitudes cultural community can be identifi ed.In the suggested article the phraseological units of the spiritual and subject code of culture with a component of soul as a key concept of this code in the Ukrainian ethnic consciousness on the material of lexicographical works and samples of dialect texts of the Podillian dialect of the Ukrainian language and neighbourhood are analyzed.Rethinking the semantics of component soul in the phrasemes of dialect lan-guage is mainly based on metaphorization; the semantics of such fi xed linguistic units are based on national concept about the soul dating back to the times of paganism and the canons of Christianity.Valuable elements of the cultural code and archaic character are observed on the basis of territorial language, and the people’s perception and understanding of the structure of the world and its laws, comprehensive human life are identifi ed in coded expressions in which the belief in the soul’s ability to move is realized.Characteristics of the essence of a human (positive or negative) can also be ex-pressed through fi xed language units, where the most important will be the statement of the presence of God in the soul. It is determined that the concept soul occupies a special place in the spiritual and cultural spheres of life of the Ukrainian nation, has played and continues to play a special role in human life and behaviour, absorbing centuries of experience and traditions.
Rintisan Pembentukan Bank Sampah “Manfangati” Sebagai Bentuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Candiwulan Kecamatan Adimulyo Kabupaten Kebumen
Authors: Azizah Siti Nur Azizah , Rohyani Indah
Published: May 2022

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu untuk sosialisasi pembuatan bank sampah dalam meningkat kesadaran masyarakat untuk tidak membuang sampah sembarangan,  dan membakar sampah, karena dari sampah-sampah tersebut dapat menghasilkan uang, kerajinan dll, sehingga mampu mendongkrak ekonomi masyarakat yang ada di desa Candiwulan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui sosialisasi dan pendampingan pada masyarakat desa Candiwulan Kecamatan Adimulyo Kabupaten Kebumen. Kegiatan sosialisasi Bank Sampah “Manfangati” di Desa Candiwulan, masyarakat juga dapat mengetahui bagaimana mengelola sampah menjadi barang yang bernilaimanfaat  ekonomis. Dengan adanya  kegiatan sosialisasi mengenai pengelolaan sampah, maka sampah yang bau dan kotor tersebut bila dikelola dengan baik dapat memberi manfaat ekonomi seperti yang saat ini dilakukan oleh salah satu bank sampah yaitu Bank Sampah “Manfangati” di Desa.
Pengaruh Kelompok Acuan, Gaya Hidup, dan Motivasi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Polygon di Kebumen
Authors: Sakti Diana Harum , Pratama Marynta Putri
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelompok acuan, gaya hidup, dan motivasi terhadap keputusan pembelian Polygon di Kebumen. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu pengguna Polygon di Kebumen. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini yaitu kelompok acuan, gaya hidup, dan motivasi, sedangkan variabel terikatnya yaitu keputusan pembelian. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner menggunakan purposive sampling, sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini yaitu 109 orang responden. Hipotesis diuji dengan bantuan SPSS 25 for windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok acuan berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian. Gaya hidup berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian. Motivasi tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kelompok acuan, gaya hidup, dan motivasi, secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada Polygon di Kebumen. Hasil pengujian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,419 artinya sebesar 41,9% variabel keputusan pembelian dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel kelompok acuan, gaya hidup, dan motivasi, sedangkan 58,1% dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak ada dalam model penelitian ini.
Pengaruh Workplace Friendship dan Ethical Leadership Terhadap Knowledge Sharing Melalui Psychological Safety Sebagai Pemediasi
Authors: Wulandari Sekar , Helmy Irfan
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti Pengaruh Workplace Friendship dan Ethical Leadership terhadap Knowledge Sharing melalui Psychological Safety sebagai Pemediasi (Studi Pada Pegawai Non PNS Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Kebumen). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai non PNS Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kebumen yang berjumlah 42 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji instrument validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis, uji koefisien determinasi, uji korelasi, analisis jalur, dan uji sobel. Alat bantu pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS for Windows version 25.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) workplace friendship berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap psychological safety, (2) ethical leadership berpengaruh positf dan signifikan terhadap psychological safety, (3) workplace friendship berpengaruh positf dan signifikan terhadap knowledge sharing, (4) ethical leadership berpengaruh positf dan signifikan terhadap knowledge sharing, (5) psychological safety berpengaruh positf dan signifikan terhadap knowledge sharing, (6) workplace friendship berpengaruh positf dan signifikan terhadap knowledge sharing melalui psychological safety, (7) ethical leadership berpengaruh positf dan signifikan terhadap knowledge sharing melalui psychological safety.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Pertumbuhan Penjualan Dan Keputusan Investasi Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Arianti Baiq Fitri
Published: May 2022

The purpose of research is to empirically prove the influence of capital structure, sales growth and investment decisions on corporate value on mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. The sampling method used is a purposive sampling method and obtained by 17 companies that are the objects of research. The study used regression analysis of panel data, using Eviews version 9. Based on the results of the analysis tested, showed that (1) jointly (simultaneously) capital structure, sales growth and investment decisions have an effect on firm value, (2) capital structure have a negative and significant effect on the value of the company, (3) sales growth have no effect on the value of the company, and (4) investment decisions have no effect the on value of the company.
PENGARUH ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA KARYAWAN PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Fasa Muhammad Iqbal , Arifah Siti , Suryanto Tulus , Ja’far Khumaidi
Published: May 2022

Munculnya wacana tentang etika bisnis tak lain dikarenakan realitas di lapangan menunjukkan berbagai penyimpangan dalam dunia bisnis, khususnya dalam mengabaikan nilai-nilai moralitas. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui berapa besar pengaruh Etika Bisnis Islam dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada perusahaan Property di Lampung. Sampel yang digunakan penelitian ini sebanyak 135 responden karyawan property dan real estate di provinsi Lampung. Hasil penelitian menyatakan: (1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Etika Bisnis Islam terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Perusahaan sektor peroperty dan real estate di Provinsi Lampung. (2) Terdapan pengaruh yang signifikan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Perusahaan sektor peroperty dan real estate di Provinsi Lampung. (3) Etika Bisnis Islam dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Perusahaan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan.  Kata Kunci: Etika Bisnis Islam, Kompensasi, Kinerja Karyawan The emergence of discourse about business ethics is none other than reality in the field showing a variety of irregularities in the business world, especially in ignoring the values of morality. The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence the Islamic Business Ethics and Compensation had on Employee Performance in Property companies in Lampung. The sample used in this study were 135 respondents in property and real estate employees in Lampung province. The results of the study stated: (1) There is a significant influence of Islamic Business Ethics on Company Employee Performance in the peroperty and real estate sector in Lampung Province. (2) There is a significant influence of Compensation on Company Employee Performance in the peroperty and real estate sector in Lampung Province. (3) Islamic Business Ethics and Compensation on Company Employee Performance has a significant influence. Keywords: Islamic Business Ethics, Compensation, Employee Performance
PENGARUH DER, ROE, DAN PBV TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR OTOMOTIF YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2015-2019
Authors: Putri Rika Handini , Megawati Liya
Published: May 2022

AbstrakSektor otomotif merupakan salah satu industri yang cukup strategis karena menaungi beberapa sektor industri sehingga para investor tertarik untuk menanamkan modalnya pada perusahaan, para investor menggunakan analisis fundamental sebagai salah satu keinginan dalam keputusan berinvestasi. Namun, seiring berjalannya waktu industri otomotif mengalami pasang dan surut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return On Equity (ROE), dan Price to Book Value (PBV) serta menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh DER, ROE, dan PBV terhadap Harga Saham sub sektor otomotif dan komponennya yang tercatat di BEI periode 2015-2019. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif verifikatif. Teknik sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling.Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara simultan variabel DER, ROE, dan PBV berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Harga Saham. Secara parsial DER berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Harga Saham, ROE tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap Harga Saham, dan PBV berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Harga Saham. Model regresi yang diperoleh Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,248 artinya 24,8% Harga Saham dipengaruhi oleh variabel ketiga (DER, ROE, dan PBV), lalu 75,2% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar dari penelitian ini.Kata Kunci : Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Equity, Price to Book Value dan Harga Saham
PENGARUH FINANCIAL ATITTUDE DAN INTERNAL LOCUS OF CONTROL TERHADAP FINANCIAL MANAJEMENT BEHAVIOR DENGAN LEVEL OF EDUCATION SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PELAKU USAHA MENENGAH DI KOTA TIDORE KEPULAUAN
Authors: Toduho Mustafa Kasim
Published: May 2022

tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Financial Attitude dan internal locus of control terhadap financial manajemen behavior serta Pengaruh Financial Attitude dan internal locus of control yang di moderasi oleh Level of Education terhadap financial manajemen behavior pada pelaku Usaha Menengah di Kota Tidore Kepulauan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil penyebaran kuesioner kemudian diukur menggunakan skala likert lima point. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 74 pelaku usaha Menengah Kota Tidore Kepulauan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) dengan bantuan Software Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Financial attitude dan Internal Locus of Control berpengaruh terhadap financial management behavior pada pelaku usaha menengah di Kota Tidore Kepulauan, Level of education bukan sebagai variabel moderasi dalam hubungan antara financial attitude dan financial management bahavior, Internal locus of control memiliki pengaruh terhadap management financial behavior yang dimoderasi oleh level of education pada pelaku usaha menengah di Kota Tidore Kepulauan, sehingga level of education dikatakan sebagai variabel moderasi yang mempengaruhi internal locus of control terhadap financial management bahavior, dan Financial attitude, Internal locus of control dan level of education serta interaksi antara financial attitude dan level of education maupun interaksi antara internal locus of control dan level of education berpengaruh terhadap management financial behavior pada pelaku usaha menengah di Kota Tidore Kepulauan.
MENINGKATKAN NIAT BELI MELALUI INOVASI PELAYANAN, KEWAJARAN HARGA DAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DI PT. KAI SELAMA SITUASI PANDEMI COVID 19 DI STASIUN GAMBIR
Authors: Khairunnisa Salsabila , Wijaya Galih Quinndito , Sinaga Elly Adriani , Arubusman Dian Artanti , Setiawan Edhie Budi
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kewajaran harga dan inovasi pelayanan terhadap niat beli yang dimediasi kepuasan pelanggan pada PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI) di Stasiun Gambir selama Pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode survey dengan daftar pertanyaan melalui google form. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan probability sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 182 responden. Analisis data menggunakan SEM PLS (Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  kewajaran harga dan inovasi pelayanan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan positif terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, demikian juga  kewajaran harga, inovasi pelayanan dan kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap  niat beli.  Inovasi pelayanan berpengaruh terbesar terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dan kepuasan pelanggan mampu memediasi niat beli, sehingga PT. KAI harus terus melakukan Inovasi Pelayanan untuk mendapatkan kepuasan pelanggan dan meningkatkan niat beli pelanggan.
Once in a blue moon: A rare case of Duchenne muscular dystrophy complicated by COVID-19
Authors: Kukreja Amodini , Kalvapudi Devaki , GV Chaithra , Arunachala Sumalatha
Published: May 2022

Patients suffering from Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) are at higher risk of suffering significant morbidity resulting from COVID-19, considering their pre-existing respiratory insufficiency and immunocompromised state. We present such a case who was admitted to our intensive care unit. A 21-year-old patient, who was a diagnosed case of DMD since the age of 8 and on treatment with steroids, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, and intermittent home-oxygen support, presented with fever and breathlessness and was diagnosed to have COVID-19 pneumonia. Oxygen support was provided by non-invasive ventilation (NIV), along with therapeutic and supportive treatment, namely, azithromycin, remdesivir, dexamethasone, and heparin. Dyselectrolytemia was corrected and convalescent plasma was transfused. The patient was weaned off NIV and discharged on significant improvement in his general condition. Although the treatment of COVID-19 using convalescent plasma has now fallen out of favor, we found some clinical improvement in our patient. DMD complicated by COVID-19 can seem like a daunting challenge, but providing fundamental, yet, simple treatment measures goes a long way in the patient care.
Antepartum cerebral angiopathy presenting as middle cerebral artery aneurysm rupture – A rare case report from India
Authors: Abdul Jalal Muhammed Jasim , E R Sunesh , Kuruttukulam Gigy Varkey , Chacko Jacob , Manmadhan Manju , Joshi Manisha
Published: May 2022

The incidence of middle cerebral artery aneurysm rupture in pregnancy is rare. Rupture of an intracranial aneurysm is the most common cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage in pregnancy and during puerperium. Intracranial aneurysm rupture during pregnancy is disastrous for the mother as well as the fetus. We report a case of a dissecting left middle cerebral artery aneurysm in a 25-year-old woman, G2P1L1, at 18 weeks of gestation, who presented with a 1-day history of giddiness, slurring of speech, and facial deviation to the left.
An Investigation of Sensorial Comfort in Woven Women’s Blouses
Authors: AKGÜN Ebru , ÇORUH Esen
Published: May 2022

The aim of this research was to investigate women's blouses in terms of sensorial comfort. In the research, a “Sensorial Comfort Assessment Model” including objective measurements and subjective evaluations was created. The objective measurement results showed that the silk fabric was the lightest and thinnest, the polyester fabric was tightest, softest, loosest, driest and most resistant to wrinkle and the lyocell fabric was the heaviest one with the lowest air permeability. The subjective evaluation results showed that the fabrics were categorized into three groups as silk-polyester-viscose, cotton-lyocell and linen according to their similarities. In summary, the similarity coefficients between the objective measurement results and the subjective evaluation results obtained by touching the fabrics were at a low level; however, the level of similarities between the subjective evaluation results obtained by touching the fabrics and wearing the blouses were higher.
A escola técnica do comércio: um pouco da educação profissional e tecnológica (EPT) no Amapá
Authors: Lobo Géssica dos Anjos , Fecury Amanda Alves , Dendasck Carla Viana , Oliveira Euzébio de , Dias Claudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos
Published: May 2022

As relações de trabalho, historicamente, têm papel no estabelecimento das relações sociais e produtivas. Na escola, por exemplo, as educações para trabalhos físicos e intelectuais eram distintas. A educação manual se destinava a trabalhos físicos e a educação denominada propedêutica a trabalhos puramente intelectuais. Em 1943 foi criado o Território Federal do Amapá, através do decreto-lei n. 5.812 de 13 de setembro. A Escola Técnica do Comércio do Amapá foi fundada em 13 de setembro de 1949. Foi uma ideia conjunta da Associação Comercial do Amapá e de alguns docentes. Implementou-se então a escola profissional. O objetivo deste trabalho foi mostrar a participação da Escola Técnica do Comércio do Amapá na história da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT) no estado. Foi realizada uma busca documental nos arquivos estaduais da Escola Gabriel de Almeida Café, avenida FAB, Bairro centro, cidade de Macapá, estado do Amapá. Ocorreu uma análise posterior baseada na literatura. A fundação da escola técnica do Amapá, mesmo utilizando princípios dualistas, fundamentou a base para a educação profissional no estado. O Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Amapá (IFAP) compõe uma rede nacional que utilizou essas escolas como fundamentação. No entanto, ao oferecer ensino técnico e tecnológico com discentes altamente capacitados e com acesso a camada menos abastada da população, colabora muito na diminuição da dualidade educacional e, portanto, com a diminuição da diferença social brasileira.
INTANGIBLE MOTIVATION SYSTEM: THEORETICAL FUNDAMENTALS
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnik National University, Vynnychuk Roksolana
Published: May 2022

Motivation is a powerful tool in the hands of a leader to motivate his subordinates to act in the desired way, satisfying their needs and desires. The authors of the article consider intangible motivation as a basis for stimulating employees to develop and produce. Due to the organization's limited resources, it is not always possible to motivate staff by paying additional bonuses, compensations, surcharges, and other types of material motivation. However, according to many motivational theories and practical research and observations, intangible motivation plays a vital role in working with staff. Therefore, the chosen topic of the article is relevant and essential. Motivation is one of the critical factors influencing the behavior and performance of a person in the organization, as well as one of the most important functions of the manager in the workplace, who must understand the requirements for employees to motivate them properly. The article emphasizes the practicality of using positive motivators and the short-term effects of negative ones. The authors analyzed the context of the following factors influencing the motivation of labor resources at the enterprise: achieving organizational goals, creating a favorable working environment, employee participation, employee autonomy and authority, stability of human resources, productivity, organizational efficiency, employee loyalty, an adaptation of human resources. The article also analyzes the types of intangible motivation, including moral, psychological, organizational, and social, as well as examples of motivators and their characteristics for each type of such motivation. Thus, within the framework of moral motivation, the authors analyze the sample of praise and recognition as important motivators of the employee; speaking of psychological motivation, the authors mention the construction of a system of values and individual approach to each employee; Examples of organizational motivation include improved working conditions, ergonomic space, and flexible schedule; but for social motivation, the authors give examples of employee participation and training. The authors identified and substantiated the main advantages of using non-financial motivators, in particular: reducing staff turnover, better team dynamics, improving the quality of goods and services, improving the image of employers.
APPLICATION FEATURES AND COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTIC OF PRODUCTION ORGANIZATION OPERATING SYSTEMS
Authors:   State Biotechnological University, Hridin Oleksandr
Published: May 2022

The article establishes and summarizes the application features, as well as provides a comparative description of the "traditional" production organization system and the "just in time" system. It is established that the "just in time" system, in fact, is a single set of measures that is carried out in order to achieve the maximum possible level of production with the use of minimum inventory of parts and components, semi-finished products and finished products, according to which the basic element of the system is to prevent any excess of raw materials, materials, equipment, etc. In order to ensure uninterrupted processes, the "just in time" system requires high quality products at every stage of the process, clear fulfillment of suppliers' contractual obligations and correct forecasting of demand for finished products. At the same time, special importance in the process of ensuring the continuity of flows and uninterrupted operation of equipment is attached to the creation of a system of scheduled preventive repairs. It is proved that the "just in time" supply system is a modern inventory management operating system, which has a number of significant advantages over the traditional approach. The article outlines the main obstacles to implementing and ensuring the effective application of the production organization system "just in time" by domestic enterprises. It is proved that the main condition for the full implementation and effective application of the operating system for organizing production "just in time" is to ensure flexible and as fast as possible restructuring of all enterprise processes. It is argued that the use of this system will allow achieving significant improvements by eliminating losses, preventing technological disruptions or failures, and eliminating warehouses of raw materials, materials, and finished products. At the same time, the implementation and further effective application of the "just in time" system will require strict and strict compliance with basic principles and approaches, provided that all employees of the enterprise are involved without exception.
CURRENT STATE OF FUNCTIONING OF TRANSPORT ENTERPRISES OF UKRAINE
Authors:   State University of Infrastructure and Technology, Kovova Iryna , Pakhota Nataliіa ,   State University of Infrastructure and Technology
Published: May 2022

The authors considered in this article the current state and tendencies of development of the transport branch of Ukraine. The analysis was conducted using an innovative methodological approach in terms of all major modes of transport for the period 2013-2019. The main negative and positive trends in the transport sector have been identified, in particular the decrease in the number of employees and the growth of the Gross Domestic Product produced by the transport enterprises of Ukraine. The main negative trend is the predominant loss of transport enterprises of Ukraine, which negatively affects the sustainability of the transport industry. The authors identify the types of transport enterprises that make the greatest contribution to the efficiency of the transport industry, in particular the enterprises of pipeline, railway and air transport. Also the general tendencies of the sizes of the enterprises on number of working for various types of the transport enterprises are established. Conclusions are made on the peculiarities of the scale of enterprises in the transport industry by type of transportation. For example, road transport enterprises are mostly small, airlines are medium-sized, and rail and pipeline enterprises are large. The authors determined that all types of transportation in the transport sector of Ukraine are economically unstable, except for water transport enterprises. Conclusions are made on the overall economic stability of the transport sector of Ukraine in 2013-2019. The general economic instability of the transport industry and the tendencies which are inherent in them as a whole are cross-cutting and are inherent in all separate types of transportations. In the period from 2013-2019 there is a gradual growth of gross domestic product created in the transport sector. Since 2015, there has been a tendency to increase sectoral GDP. At the same time, there is a tendency to reduce the number of employees in transport enterprises during the same period. Analysis of the state of Ukraine's transport industry shows that there are many negative trends that may affect its sustainability, including fluctuations in the number of employees in the industry, the number of enterprises and a decrease in all traffic. Оne of the reasons for this is that everyone decisions are made by managers without taking into account the views of subordinates, there is a large differentiation in the amount of salaries of managers and subordinates, which is the cause of differences in the values and goals of managers and staff.
STRATEGIC PLANNING OF NEW PRODUCTS IN THE MARKETING ACTIVITIES OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Sumy National Agrarian University, Onopriienko Iryna , Shumkova Olena ,   Sumy National Agrarian University
Published: May 2022

The emergence of new products on the market is an important strategic decision in industry. The development of a new product is considered one of the main components of the company's product policy. The ability to create new products is one of the hallmarks of efficient businesses. A new product is the end result of an innovative activity that is able to meet the needs of the consumer, which were not previously satisfied. Strategic planning of a new product is an important component of marketing activities of modern industrial enterprise. This is due to the relevance of this study. The article reviews the best modern marketing practices and highlights features of planning new products in the management of marketing activities of industrial enterprise. Systematic analysis, analytical and comparative methods were used for the study. The article classifies a new product for the manufacturer and for the market: world novelties; new product lines; expansion of existing product lines; repositioned goods; goods at reduced prices. Scientific approaches to determining the life cycle of innovations are outlined: commodity, process, system, effective, cyclic. Recommended strategies for bringing new products to market: the strategy of gradual maximum profit, the strategy of accelerated maximum profit, the strategy of accelerated market conquest, the strategy of gradual market conquest, the strategy of averaged parameters of market penetration. It is noted that the model of strategic planning, focused on creating and maintaining product competitiveness, allows companies to create the necessary product for the consumer, providing competitive advantages to the enterprise as a whole. Determining the competitiveness of products is an important process that concerns various aspects of the enterprise, it requires the solution of specific tasks, which is achieved in different ways: the study of production factors, technological sphere and environmental factors. Maintaining the competitiveness of products is ensured by improving the quality characteristics and improving developing new products.