bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI GO SOCIAL BERBASIS ANDROID SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN IPS PADA MATERI KEDATANGAN BANGSA-BANGSA BARAT KE INDONESIA KELAS VIII DI SMP NEGERI 11 SEMARANG
Authors: Trihartini Dian , Ginanjar Asep
Published: February 2022

Learning media is a tool that can be used by students to understand the material presented by the teacher. Innovation in the use of learning media that uses many visual aspects will help students understand the material more than just text narratives. This android-based go social application learning media contains material for the history of SMP class VIII, namely material for the arrival of western nations to Indonesia. The type of research used is development research, using the ADDIE model. The results showed that the android-based go social application as a social studies learning media was included in the very feasible and very practical criteria to be used as a learning medium with an assessment obtained of 89.41% from material experts, 86.66% from media experts, and 97.32% of the student response questionnaire. It is hoped that the results of this study can be further developed and can meet the needs of class VIII SMP students in the future.

 

Media pembelajaran merupakan alat bantu yang dapat digunakan siswa untuk memahami materi yang disampaikan oleh guru. Inovasi dalam penggunaan media pembelajaran yang menggunakan banyak aspek visual, akan lebih membantu siswa dalam memahami materi dibandingkan dengan narasi teks saja. Media pembelajaran aplikasi go social berbasis android ini berisikan materi Sejarah SMP kelas VIII yaitu materi kedatangan bangsa-bangsa barat ke Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan produk media pembelajaran IPS berupa aplikasi go social berbasis android dan untuk mengetahui kelayakan aplikasi go social sebagai penunjang belajar siswa SMP kelas VIII. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian pengembangan, dengan menggunakan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari lima tahapan yaitu analysis, design, development, implementation, dan evaluation. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan angket. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis isi pembelajaran dan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi go social berbasis android sebagai media pembelajaran IPS, masuk dalam kriteria sangat layak dan sangat praktis untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran dengan penilaian yang diperoleh sebesar 89,41% dari ahli mater, 86,66% dari ahli media, dan 97,32% dari angket respon siswa. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut dan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan siswa SMP kelas VIII di masa depan.
Everything in excess is opposed to nature, even vitamin D: a case report
Authors: Nauwynck E , Vanbesien J , De Schepper J , Gies I , Van Leynseele A , De Wachter E , Hauser B , Staels W
Published: February 2022

Vitamin D intoxication in children is rare but its incidence is increasing as vitamin D is supplemented more often and in higher doses. Children with cystic fibrosis (CF) are at risk for vitamin D intoxication due to incorrect compounded preparations of liposoluble vitamins. Here, we report a severe vitamin D intoxication in a 4-year-old girl with CF, due to an error in the compounded vitamin A, D, E, and K preparation, presenting clinically with weight loss, constipation, polydipsia, polyuria, and nycturia. The administered compounded preparation contained 10 000-fold the prescribed vitamin D dose. The patient was treated with hyperhydration, loop diuretics, and bisphosphonates. Serum calcium levels normalized after 4 days but serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels remained elevated even up to 2 months after treatment.

Learning points

Vitamin D intoxication should be ruled out when patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) present with acute polyuria, constipation, and weight loss.

Prompt treatment is necessary to avert life-threatening complications.

Regularly measuring serum calcium and 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations in children with CF receiving vitamin A, D, E, and K supplements is important during their follow-up.
Pandemia y percepciones docentes acerca de la enseñanza remota de emergencia: El caso de Uruguay
Authors: Vaillant Denise , Rodríguez-Zidán Eduardo , Questa-Torterolo Mariela
Published: February 2022

Introducción. Este artículo presenta resultados para el caso Uruguay de una investigación internacional que indagó en la percepción del personal docente acerca de la enseñanza remota de emergencia, en un contexto nacional con dos características distintivas: acceso universal a recursos tecnológicos para la enseñanza por la cobertura nacional del Plan Ceibal y continuidad educativa en línea. Objetivo: La finalidad del estudio fue conocer los cambios generados en los procesos de enseñanza, debido a la emergencia sanitaria provocada por la COVID-19 e indagar sobre los principales retos pedagógicos percibidos por el personal docente. Metodología. El estudio se basó en un diseño descriptivo mixto que integró datos cuantitativos y cualitativos. La información fue recolectada por medio de una encuesta digital autoadministrada aplicada entre mayo y junio de 2020 a 470 docentes que se desempeñan en diferentes niveles de enseñanza, desde educación inicial hasta la universidad. Resultados. Aún en un país como Uruguay con alta conectividad educativa, la suspensión de clases presenciales por la COVID-19 provocó tensiones y desafíos en el plano laboral, pedagógico y tecnológico. Existió un impacto negativo en la salud ocupacional y el estrés docente. Además, se registraron problemas de baja apropiación y uso pedagógico de las tecnologías por parte del personal docente. Discusión. Uno de los grandes retos señalados por el personal docente refiere a la construcción de nuevos formatos pedagógicos para la mejora de los resultados educativos con equidad.
La integralidad en el abordaje de la inclusión digital
Authors: Castro Obando Valeria
Published: February 2022

El siguiente artículo presenta el concepto de la inclusión digital desde una perspectiva crítica en la que se lo plantea como un término complejo y multidimensional, que plasma un proceso que busca potenciar el uso de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) y desarrollar una serie de prácticas, habilidades y destrezas con el fin de que se produzca una apropiación tecnológica que dote de capacidades adecuadas y suficientes para sobrevivir en la sociedad de la información y el conocimiento (SIC). Un enfoque como este comprende tres áreas de acción distintas: el acceso a las TIC (equipamiento y desarrollo de infraestructura de telecomunicaciones), la alfabetización digital y la apropiación digital (uso de TIC y reinvención y adaptación de los usos). Una visión así de la inclusión digital requiere de la puesta en práctica de soluciones integrales que abandonen las visiones reduccionistas y unidimensionales de este problema público; adoptar estrategias que combinen acciones que incluyan la inversión y desarrollo de infraestructura de telecomunicaciones; el equipamiento y asequibilidad de las tecnologías; la calidad en los servicios, y la construcción de capacidades para la apropiación y alfabetización digital, así como considerar las necesidades diferenciadas de aquellos sectores en mayor condición de vulnerabilidad.
Die insiderrechtliche Behandlung von Zwischenschritten in gestreckten Geschehensabläufen
Authors: Schwarzfischer Fabian B.
Published: February 2022

Im Schrifttum existiert gegenwärtig eine umfassende Diskussion über die insiderrechtliche Behandlung von Zwischenschritten in gestreckten Geschehensabläufen. Zum Teil wird die Auffassung vertreten, dass zwischen Zwischenschritten, die eine eigenständige insiderrechtliche Relevanz aufweisen, und solchen, deren Relevanz sich ausschließlich vom Endereignis ableitet, zu differenzieren sei. Der Beitrag zeigt auf, dass die These des Differenzierungserfordernisses als systemwidrig abzulehnen ist und eine sachgerechte Lösung nicht durch eine Beschränkung des Begriffes der Insiderinformation gem. Art. 7 MAR, sondern auf der Ebene des Aufschubes der Ad-hoc-Publizitätspflicht gem. Art. 17 Abs. 4 MAR zu erfolgen hat. Ausführlich konturiert wird insbesondere das Tatbestandsmerkmal des berechtigten Emittenteninteresses, für dessen Vorliegen es eines Verfügungsrechts des Emittenten an der Information bedarf. Beispielhaft aufgezeigt wird die Handhabung im Wege des Aufschubes am Beispiel von M&A-Transaktionen sowie Sachverhalten der Non-Compliance, hinsichtlich derer insbesondere die Berücksichtigung der Aufdeckungswahrscheinlichkeit abgelehnt wird.
Preparation of cellulose nanocrystals using highly recyclable organic acid treated softwood pulp
Authors: Wang Songlin , Wang Fei , Song Zongjia , Song Xiaoming , Yang Xuxu , Wang Qian
Published: February 2022

Cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) were successfully obtained from softwood pulp by p-toluenesulfonic acid (p-TsOH) hydrolysis under the treatment of p-TsOH mass concentration of 60%, temperature of 70 °C, reaction time of 4 h, and pulp to solution ratio of 1:20 (g / mL). Zeta potential and dynamic light scattering (DLS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were used to characterize the physical-chemical properties of the CNC. Under these conditions, the CNC exhibited good thermal stability in the suspension with a high crystallinity index of 90.1%. The CNC had an average diameter of 4.87 nm and average length 175.5 nm with no undesired elemental contamination. The degradation temperature of the CNC was relatively high at 310 °C. Moreover, p-TsOH was recovered by crystallization technology, and the recovery rate was over 70%, providing an environmentally friendly way for the development of biomass materials.
Virtual simulations in the teaching-learning process of physiotherapy: innovative proposal
Authors: Silva Klahr Patricia da , Santos Carvalho Danielle Rachel dos , da Rosa Luis Henrique Telles , Dias Flores Cecília , Mea Plentz Rodrigo Della
Published: February 2022

Introduction: The learning process has changed its methodology as well as its tools, due to the students’ profile transformation and the advance of technology. The way the students are taught and assessed is still a challenge to the professor. In this context, Influence Diagram (ID) are appropriate to simulate many aspects of the clinical thinking. Objective: Thus, the main objective of this study is to propose a computerized simulator, structured in ID, a probabilistic network that will be built to develop and evaluate the knowledge of physiotherapeutic assessment. Method: This is a methodological study. Results: Structured simulators in ID make the abilities and knowledge training safer, in controlled environment and allows to the student a constant assess. Therefore, we proposed the building of a simulator, aiming to train the abilities and competences, in a pleasant and stimulating way to the student. Final considerations: We hope that this supporting tool to the learning methodology in the physiotherapeutic assessment could be integrated to the curricular unity to train the students, to enlarge their knowledge as well as their capacity to make decisions, and also to develop and boost the students’ competences and abilities, minimizing the problems in physiotherapeutic assessment
Plant protease inhibitors as specific strategies against cancer cells
Authors: Teixeira Erika Maria Gomes Ferreira , Oliveira Danilo , Silva-Lopez Raquel Elisa
Published: February 2022

Cancer is a disease that cause important mortality in the world and investigations in order to understand the mechanisms of tumor development and new treatments are crucial and are carried out in many laboratories worldwide. One of the mechanism of growth and progression of tumors is the secretion of proteases which are responsible for many processes during the cancer progression and metastasis. In this context, molecules that can inhibit these proteases are important strategies for cancer treatment. Plants are important sources of many molecules with a great diversity of functional, structural and pharmacology properties, such as, the protease inhibitors. This review addresses some aspects about molecular mechanisms of cancer proteases and some effects of plant protease inhibitors on cancer cells
СУЧАСНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ ІННОВАЦІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ЗА ТЕХНОЛОГІЧНИМИ СЕКТОРАМИ ПРОМИСЛОВОСТІ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Підоричева Ірина , Антонюк Валентина
Published: February 2022

Вступ. Розбудова інноваційно-конкурентоспроможної та високоукладної моделі економіки країни неможлива безсучасної розвинутої промисловості.Проблематика. Для запуску структурно-технологічних перетворень Україні потрібно здійснювати системну, послідовну інноваційну промислову політику, спрямовану на неоіндустріалізацію як основу розвитку внутрішнього ринку, нарощення експорту товарів з високою доданою вартістю, підвищення якості життя населення, зниження рівня бідності, формування середнього прошарку суспільства.Мета. Визначення сучасних тенденцій перебігу інноваційних процесів у промисловості у розрізі технологічних секторів з позиції можливостей і загроз для неоіндустріального розвитку України.Матеріали й методи. Дослідження базується на положеннях неошумпетерівської школи та інституціональної теорії, спирається на теоретичні напрацювання українських і зарубіжних учених з проблем інновацій та реалізації структурно-технологічних змін в економіці. Використано методи аналізу й синтезу, логічного узагальнення, системногопідходу, статистичного аналізу.Результати. Визначено несформованість інституційних засад модернізації та розвитку промисловості України відповідно до сучасних світових трендів. Здійснено аналіз інноваційної діяльності галузей національної промисловості у розрізі витрат і результатів, які систематизовано за рівнями технологічності на основі методики Євростату. Виявлено нестабільну динаміку та суттєву розбіжність між технологічними секторами, зниження наукомісткості інноваційної продукції, низьку ефективність інвестицій в інновації у більшості галузей, тенденцію до примітивізаціїінноваційної діяльності у промисловості.Висновки. Запропоновано напрями й заходи інноваційної промислової політики, спрямовані на неоіндустріалізацію України та виведення її з інноваційно-технологічного занепаду.
Харчові відходи в індустрії гостинності: проблеми та шляхи вирішення
Authors: Седікова І. О. , Асауленко Н. В. , Седіков Д. В.
Published: February 2022

Увага до світової проблеми скорочення продовольчих втрат та харчових відходів, в тому числіі в індустрії гостинності, продиктована, по-перше, занепокоєнням з приводу відсутності низького рівняпродовольчої безпеки і наявності голоду в ряді країн світу, по-друге, з впливом харчових відходів наприродні ресурси та навколишнє середовище. Визначення шляхів скорочення продовольчих втрат тахарчових відходів на сучасному етапі є вкрай актуальним. Метою дослідження є визначення природихарчових відходів у індустрії гостинності, оцінка масштабів їх утворення, накопичення та втрат. Авто-ри дійшли висновку, що для вирішення проблеми харчових відходів необхідно повністю переглянутипідходи до процесів організації виробництва та споживання продуктів харчування. Раціональний підхіддо споживання зменшить навантаження на сільське господарство та збереже біоресурси. Встановле-но, що однією з проблем закладів громадського харчування є нераціональне споживання і водночасвони ж є найбільшими продуцентами харчових відходів.
A Novel Machine Learning Approach: Soil Temperature Ordinal Classification (STOC)
Authors: KÜÇÜK Cansel , BİRANT Derya , YILDIRIM TAŞER Pelin
Published: February 2022

Soil temperature prediction is an important task since soil temperature plays an important role in agriculture and land use. Although some progress has been made in this area, the existing methods provide a regression or nominal classification task. However, ordinal classification is yet to be explored. To bridge the gap, this paper proposes a novel approach: Soil Temperature Ordinal Classification (STOC), which considers the relationships between the class labels during soil temperature level prediction. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, the STOC method using five different traditional machine learning methods (Decision Tree, Naive Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbors, Support Vector Machines, and Random Forest) was applied on daily values of meteorological and soil data obtained from 16 stations in three states (Utah, Alabama, and New Mexico) of United States at five soil depths (2, 4, 8, 20, and 40 inches) between the years of 2011 and 2020. The experiments show that the proposed STOC approach is an efficient method for soil temperature level (very low, low, medium, high, and very high) prediction. The applied STOC models (STOC.DT, STOC.NB, STOC.KNN, STOC.SVM, and STOC.RF) showed average accuracy rates of 90.95%, 77.09%, 90.84%, 89.94%, and 90.91% on the experimental datasets, respectively. It was observed from the experimental results that the STOC.DT method achieved the best soil temperature level prediction among the others.
Políticas Públicas e Targeting Setorial - Efeitos da Nova Política Industrial sobre o Setor Automobilístico Brasileiro
Authors: ZAULI EDUARDO MEIRA
Published: February 2022

RESUMO Este artigo analisa as novas condições criadas pelo Regime Automotivo Brasileiro desde o segundo semestre de 1995. Primeiro, discute as principais controvérsias em torno da implementação de uma nova modalidade de política industrial por parte do governo federal e os incentivos concedidos pelo Estado governos às empresas do setor automobilístico no Brasil. Segundo, o artigo esboça uma imagem da situação desse setor industrial, com ênfase nas mudanças que estão acontecendo nas relações entre a indústria de montagem e a indústria de autopeças. No contexto do novo clima de competição criado pelas tendências à globalização dos mercados e pelas novas diretrizes da política industrial em vigor, este artigo mostra que novos modos de governança nas relações entre as montadoras locais e seus fornecedores são importantes. substituindo as antigas estratégias competitivas.
Desregulamentação dos Mercados de Trabalho e Desemprego nas Economias Capitalistas Avançadas
Authors: LIMA LUIZ ANTÔNIO DE OLIVEIRA
Published: February 2022

RESUMO O objetivo desta pesquisa é discutir a relevância de fatores micro e macroeconômicos como determinantes do atual nível de desemprego em algumas economias capitalistas avançadas. Através desses resultados, será possível determinar a importância da hipótese convencional de que altos níveis de desemprego podem ser explicados pela rigidez do mercado de trabalho e por suas implicações políticas.
Considerations on the mental health impact of the novel coronavirus outbreak (COVID-19)
Authors: Torales Julio , O'Higgins Marcelo , Rios-González Carlos Miguel , Barrios Iván , García-Franco Oscar , Castaldelli-Maia João Mauricio , Ventriglio Antonio
Published: February 2022

The current outbreak of a new strain of coronavirus in Wuhan, People’s Republic of China, has made an impact on the global population. Resources are delivered in order to fight the spreading of the virus; however, the mental health impact of the epidemic must be considered in order to address the overall situation. This outbreak is causing mental health problems such as stress, anxiety, depressive symptoms, insomnia, denial, anger and fear. These mental health problems affect the patients and the general population and also have impact on the attention, understanding and decision-making capacity of medical staff , which could hinder the fight against COVID-19, but they could also have a lasting effect on their overall well-being.
Effects of calcination process of salt lake magnesium slag on the properties of magnesium oxysulfide cement
Authors: Liu Xiuquan , Wen Jing , Chang Chenggong , Zheng Weixin , Liu Qiyuan , Xiao Xueying , Dong Jinmei
Published: February 2022

To promote large-scale utilisation of magnesium resources from salt lakes, low-cost magnesium oxysulfate (MOS) cement was prepared using a magnesia-rich residue as the raw material to produce light-burned magnesia after washing and calcining the raw material. The effects of calcination temperature (CT) on the properties of calcined products and the phase and microstructure of the MOS cement prepared from the calcined products were studied. The results showed that magnesium hydroxide was completely decomposed after calcining at 500°C for 2 h. When the CT reached 500°C and continued to increase, the activity and the crystal size of the magnesium oxide both increased. Microstructural analysis showed that a high CT was beneficial to the growth of the needle-shaped phase 5 (5Mg(OH)2.MgSO4.7H2O) of the prepared MOS. A high CT also resulted in high porosity.
Estimation of land subsidence hazard using interferometry of satellite radar images
Authors: Mohammadhasani Mohammad , Kermani Behnaz Sheykh Shariati , Jameel Mohammed , Hakim Seyed Jamalaldin Seyed
Published: February 2022

Increased exploitation of underground resources is one of the main reasons of subsidence occurrence. Subsidence causes infrastructure damage and ultimately leads to increased risk to society and the economy. In some areas of Iran recently, buildings, runways, bridges, tunnels, streets, railways and roads have been severely damaged. In this study, the amount of land subsidence was analysed in the western region of Kerman City using interferometry of radar images of Sentinel-1 satellite data from 2014 to 2020 in the Sentinel Application Platform software. The results show that the subsidence rate in the area changed between 3.3 and 13.2 cm, confirming a significant increase. Field studies indicate that increased exploitation of groundwater resources, compaction due to ground drainage and imposition of heavy loads can all cause subsidence, which leads huge damage to the infrastructure.
Evaluating healthcare access in informal settlements using satellites and neural networks
Authors: Pal Ishika , Petkar Arati
Published: February 2022

The right to affordable access to hospitals, clinics and dispensaries is one of the major priorities of government authorities. The constant migration towards cities and consequent growth of informal urban settlements make it imperative to consider the ‘grid of influence’ of such facilities. An attempt is made to understand this influence through satellite imagery and neural networking. Parameters such as distance from access roads and different types of informal settlements were analysed to understand their significance. These parameter models were then used as inputs for training a neural network in a case study area. Statistical plots helped understand the weight of the parameters, and accordingly, a spatial probability map was prepared. The results of the study could aid development officials in their various plans and proposals for their urban jurisdiction, helping increase accessibility to health facilities using modern predictive tools.
La Palabrera
Authors: Carrasco Linford María Eliana
Published: February 2022

La Palabrera es la historia de un pueblo y sus habitantes que se ven enfrentados a lo que podría entenderse como un acontecimiento: la irrupción de lo inesperado en un mundo que parecía acabado; la evidencia de una transformación que llega con sus oportunidades de cambio, sus premoniciones y la necesidad de descifrarlas. Aquel paraje llamado Entre Voces, alejado de la civilización, rodeado por dos montañas y un volcán, un día se despierta con la noticia de que Ismenia, la muda del pueblo (y quien es una de las hijas de su fundador), puede hablar. De manera más precisa, lo que hace es pronunciar cuatro palabras que se asemejan al esbozo de un poema, una especie de rima inconclusa que está a la espera de ser completada. Ella es una mujer de vida ascética, que hace lo mínimo; la mayor parte del tiempo está sentada frente a la venta pintando el paisaje. Al mejor estilo de Bartleby, revoluciona todo a su alrededor. Ella en su quietud se convierte en una potencia que transforma a través de las palabras (esas cuatro palabras). Así, su voz funciona como un oráculo, un vaticinio, una advertencia. Un mensaje en clave, un rompecabezas que, al armarlo, revelaría su sentido y nos salvaría de lo siniestro.
Revision of the genus Symplana Kirby, 1891 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Caliscelidae), with notes on genitalic morphology of Augilini and description of three new species from Vietnam and Sumatra
Authors: Gnezdilov Vladimir M.
Published: February 2022

The caliscelid genus Symplana Kirby, 1891 is revised, with the type species, S. viridinervis Kirby, 1891, is redescribed based on the lectotype. Three new species are described: Symplana maurici sp. n. and S. vieta sp. n. – from northwestern and central Vietnam and S. sultana sp. n. – from eastern Sumatra. Symplana elongata Meng, Qin et Wang, 2020 is placed in synonymy under S. brevistrata Chou, Yuan et Wang, 1994. Key to species of the genus is given. Peculiarities of connective structure and its connection with an aedeagus as well as fusion of endogonocoxal lobes in ovipositor are discussed and illustrated for different Augilini taxa and compared with other Caliscelidae.
Arbeitsunfall und Berufskrankheit im Fall von COVID-19
Authors: Aligbe Patrick
Published: February 2022

Das Corona-Virus SARS-CoV-2 hat immense Auswirkungen auf das Arbeitsleben und den Arbeitsschutz. So können Infektionen mit dem Coronavirus und die daraus resultierende Erkrankung auch aufgrund der beruflichen Tätigkeiten erfolgen. Hier stellt sich die Frage, inwieweit eine Berufskrankheit oder ein Arbeitsunfall vorliegen können.
Unterlassen der ärztlichen Anzeige bei Verdacht auf eine Berufskrankheit
Authors: Holtstraeter Reinhard
Published: February 2022

Jede Ärztin bzw. jeder Arzt (Zahnärztin/Zahnarzt, Hausärztin/Hausarzt etc.) ist nach § 202 SGB VII gesetzlich verpflichtet, bei begründetem Verdacht auf eine Berufserkrankung die BK-Anzeige zu erstatten. Diese gesetzliche Verpflichtung gilt auch dann, wenn Versicherte ausdrücklich widersprechen. Unterbleibt diese Meldung, können erhebliche Leistungsansprüche der Erkrankten erlöschen. Obgleich nicht Gegenstand dieser Entscheidung, scheint solches Fehlverhalten grundsätzlich geeignet, (zivilrechtliche) Schadensersatzansprüche auszulösen.
RESTORATIVE JUSTICE: BRINGING BACK THE PILLORY?
Authors: John C von Bonde
Published: February 2022

This article considers the value and parameters of re-integrative shaming in the context of restorative justice, particularly in the light of a recent Eastern Cape decision. The basic values and programmes of restorative justice are sketched in order to position this aspect of restorative justice (re-integrative shaming) in the larger milieu. The writer concludes that restorative justice – which is internationallyrecognised and forms the guiding philosophy in the development of SA criminal justice and sentencing – is multi-facetted. Its strength lies in the fact that it utilises not only existing, but also customary and historical concepts, in order to create fresh solutions to the problem of restoring the harmony in the tripartite relationship of victim/community/offender which is upset when a crime is committed.
ACCESS TO MEDICAL RECORDS WITHOUT CONSENT OF PATIENT AND THE PUBLICATION THEREOF IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN: ISSUES OF PRIVACY, DIGNITY, FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND PUBLIC INTEREST Tshabalala-Msimang and Medi-Clinic Ltd v Makhanya 2008 3 BCLR 338 (W)
Authors: PA Carstens
Published: February 2022

Access to the medical records of a patient is generally governed by common law principles relating to consent, applicable legislation and ethical considerations. In the normal course of events a medical practitioner or health-care establishment may not disclose/release the medical records of a patient unless the patient has consented to such disclosure/release or, in the absence of consent, there is a legal duty on the medical practitioner/health establishment, or such disclosure/release is justified in terms of a recognized ground of justification/legal defence such as statutory authority, a court order, necessity, therapeutic privilege, unauthorized administration or public interest. In essence the protection of the patient’s confidentiality in terms of the common law, applicable legislation and medico-legal ethics, is an articulation of the constitutional protection of the rights to privacy (s 14), dignity (s 10), bodily integrity (s 12) and even equality (s 9). In terms of the constitutional construction and interpretation of these rights, it is clear that these rights are not absolute but may be limited if it is justifiable and reasonable in an open and democratic society ascontemplated in section 36 of the Constitution. The right to privacy of one’s medical records can, however, be contentious, when this right is weighed against the duty to disclose, specifically if the party seeking disclosure or release thereof, is the press claiming that disclosure is in the public interest and a manifestation of its constitutional right to freedom of expression. The boundary conditions that come into play when the right to privacy, dignity, bodily integrity and equality are pitted against the right to freedom of expression, become even more problematic when the patient whose medical records are sought to be disclosed/released by the press is a public figure, a sports star, a celebrity or, as in the present case under discussion, the South African Minister of Health.
Uloga željezničkog prometa u Rijeci kao centru povijesne, kulturne i prometne različitosti i povezanosti
Authors: Paić Sanja , Kaužljar Dražen
Published: February 2022

S aspekta sigurnosti željezničkog prometa tehnička razina sigurnosti i osposobljenost željezničkih radnika na visokoj je razini. Analize izvanrednih događaja u željezničkom prometu pokazuju kako najveći broj ozbiljnih nesreća prouzroče druge osobe. To su osobe koje nisu izravno povezane sa željezničkim prometom poput putnika ili željezničara. Već desecima godina u Hrvatskoj se provode različite preventivne akcije usmjerene prema drugim osobama kao što je akcija „Vlak je uvijek brži“. Povremeno su preventivne akcije željezničkih poduzeća u vezi s događajima izvan željezničkog sustava. Jedan od takvih je i promoviranje Rijeke kao Europske prijestolnice kulture u 2020. Grad Rijeka centar je povijesne, kulturne, ali i prometne različitosti i povezanosti. Prometna povezanost odnosi se na Luku Rijeku i Mediteranski koridor. Taj jednogodišnji događaj bila je izvrsna prilika za podizanje razine sigurnosti i kulture u željezničkom prometu. Temeljem navedenog teza koja je postavljena u radu je da se urbana, umjetnička intervencija na željezničkim objektima u Rijeci može temeljiti na suvremenim smjernicama društveno odgovornog poslovanja i održivog razvoja. U prvom redu bilo je potrebno napraviti analizu stanja željezničkih objekata na kojima je moguće provoditi urbanu umjetničku intervenciju. To su željeznički mostovi, željezničko-cestovni i pješački prijelazi, željezničke ograde, željeznička pruga i druge zgrade. Metodom promatranja i fotografiranja postojećeg stanja izrađena je podloga za sinteze stečenih informacija i znanja. Očekivani je rezultat rada utvrđivanje i provođenje preventivnih akcija na željezničkom području u Rijeci te smanjenje broja izvanrednih događaja.
[RETRACTED] Lofi CBD Gummies v1
Authors: not provided loficbdgummies
Published: February 2022

[RETRACTED]

Currently, this particular dietary supplement called Lofi CBD Gummies can be purchased on our website by users who need it and this is the only way. Receive it immediately after payment on our
[RETRACTED] Do hemp gummies work as well as CBD? Hawkeye Hemp CBD Gummies Hemp vs. Hemp gummies v1
Authors: Hemp CBD Gummies Hawkeye
Published: February 2022

[RETRACTED]

Do hemp gummies work as well as CBD? Hawkeye Hemp CBD Gummies Hemp vs. Hemp gummies
[RETRACTED] Lofi CBD Gummies Reviews [REAL or HOAX] v1
Authors: Asdf Asdf
Published: February 2022

[RETRACTED]

Read This: "More Information From Knowledgeable Expertise of Lofi CBD Gummies"
Protocol for PPL Solid Phase Extraction for Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM) Sample Preparation for LC-MS/MS Analysis v1
Authors: not provided mthukral , Irina Koester not provided , Petras Daniel , Riley Torres Ralph , Aron Allegra , Gentry Emily , Siwe-Noundou Xavier , Dorrington Rosemary , Mcphail Kerry , Hartmann Aaron , Aluwihare Lihini
Published: February 2022

Authors: Monica Thukral, Irina Koester, Daniel Petras, Ralph Riley Torres, Allegra Aron, Emily Gentry, Xavier Siwe-Noundou, Rosemary Dorrington, Kerry McPhail, Aaron Hartmann, Lihini Aluwihare General Remarks: Protocol for PPL Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) for sample preparation for LC-MS/MS analysis of DOM. Using a SPE vacuum station, this protocol can be adapted for large (>200 mL) or smaller sample volumes (<200 mL). The general procedure is written for larger volumes with notes embedded with procedural modifications for smaller samples. Examples of recommendations for sample size are 1 L for environmental samples, and 50-100 mL for a laboratory culture. Avoid materials with silicone coating and PEG contaminants (e.g. silicon tubing and sterivex and supor filters).
[RETRACTED] Keto Extreme UK Happy Customer Real Benefits Reviews : Does It Work! Side Effects Complaints!! v1
Authors: not provided ketoextreme
Published: February 2022

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Yes, it’s safe to say that this medication aids in weight loss. Be aware that overdose could be deadly. Its contents are 100% natural, thus there are no synthetic ingredients in it at all.
Large (Klenow) Fragment Blunting (M0210) v2
Authors: England Biolabs New
Published: February 2022

Protocol for blunting ends by 3' overhang removal and fill-in of 3' recessed (5' overhang) ends using DNA Polymerase I, Large (Klenow) Fragment (M0210)
DISMINUCIÓN DE PASIVOS AMBIENTALES MINEROS PAM MEDIANTE LA OBTENCIÓN DE ESPUMA DE VIDRIO
Authors: Pardave livia Walter
Published: February 2022

Este trabajo propone como uno de sus objetivos la disminución de pasivos ambientales mineros PAM a través de la obtención, a nivel de laboratorio, de espumas de vidrio. Estas espumas se obtienen a partir de una mezcla de polvo de vidrio, carburo de silicio como agente espumante y residuos mineros almacenados a la intemperie que se presentan en zonas cercanas al municipio de Vetas, Santander. En este trabajo se realizó un muestreo pormenorizado de dichos residuos mineros y luego se procedió a realizar una caracterización química y mineralógica mediante FRX y SEM, física y granulometría. Posteriormente los residuos con contenido alto de SiO2, se mezclaron con vidrio reciclado el cual es tradicionalmente la principal materia prima para la elaboración de espumas de vidrio, dicha mezcla se sometió a pruebas de DSC y TGA para obtener las temperaturas adecuadas para llevar a cabo el tratamiento de sinterización. Las temperaturas empleadas para la sinterización fueron 750, 950 y 1000 °C, a una velocidad de calentamiento de 5°C/min y un tiempo de sostenimiento de 30 minutos dentro de un horno mufla, en una atmósfera en presencia de oxígeno y dejando enfriar dentro del horno. Obteniendo como resultado una espuma de vidrio a 950°C con las siguientes propiedades: densidad aparente 0,292 g/cm3, porcentaje de  porosidad 58% y resistencia a la compresión de 8,96 MPa. Finalmente se demostró la posibilidad de obtener espuma de vidrio a un bajo costo, empleando residuos mineros.
Diferencias en la condición física de preescolares colombianos según el estado nutricional
Authors: Bustos-Viviescas Brian Johan , Acevedo-Mindiola Andres Alonso , Lozano Zapata Rafael Enrique
Published: February 2022

Antecedentes: la relación entre el estado nutricional y la condición física en los preescolares colombianos no está bien documentada. Objetivo: identificar las diferencias en la condición física de preescolares colombianos de 5 años de edad según su estado nutricional. Materiales y métodos: estudio descriptivo en 43 niños y 34 niñas de 5 años de Cúcuta, Colombia. El estado nutricional fue valorado con el Índice de Masa Corporal para la edad, y para evaluar la condición física se aplicó la batería PreFit. Resultados: la proporción de delgadez fue del 27,9 % en los niños y del 20,6 % en las niñas; no se encontró obesidad en el grupo total. Con excepción del VO2máx, calificado como bueno, las demás pruebas se clasificaron como malas o muy malas en los dos sexos y en los grupos con bajo peso y sin bajo peso. No se encontraron diferencias significativas en la condición física según el estado nutricional de los niños, y entre las niñas, con bajo peso y sin bajo peso, solo se obtuvo diferencia significativa (p=0,036) en la fuerza prensil de la mano derecha. Conclusión: en los preescolares estudiados, la proporción de delgadez está muy por encima de laprevalencia nacional y no hay diferencias en la condición física según el estado nutricional.
Publishing Activity of F.M. Dostoevsky: Business Books of A.G. Dostoevskaya as a Source
Authors: Panyukova T.V.
Published: February 2022

The complex of materials related to the publishing activities of F.M. Dostoevsky includes several business notebooks of A.G. Dostoevskaya, preserved in her archive and dedicated to sales accounting, as well as containing records of subscribers' addresses. 7 similar documents were systematized and described, as well as 6 additional sources adjacent to them for the dissemination of "A Writer`s Diary". The work on the preparation for publication of two similar books by subscribers allowed us to identify the possibilities of their use in textual or biographical research: to disclose the names (initials) of the writer's correspondents; clarification (correction) or determination of the dating of the letter; scientific commentary of the epistolary and the compilation of biographical information about correspondents; attribution of anonymous addressees. In general, an appeal to such an optional documentary source as A.G. Dostoevsky's notebooks. Dostoevsky with the lists of subscribers of "A Writer`s Diary" and its use in combination with other materials and sources can be very fruitful and lead to interesting, reliable results in the textual study of the late journalism of F.M. Dostoevsky.
N.A. Nekrasov and the Literature of the Small Indigenous Peoples of Russia (Translation of the Poem "Knyaginya Trubetskaya" into the Yakut Language)
Authors: Gavrileva N.G.
Published: February 2022

The article is devoted to the history of translation thought in Yakutia. Much attention is paid to the literary influence of Decabrists and Russian writers on the work of Yakut poets the first half of the 20th century. The main focus of the author is the controversy about the specificity of the artistic translation from Russian into Yakut, his function in the Russian literary process, and the peculiarities of the creative individuality of the translator.
REPRODUCTIVE CYCLE OF FEMALE COMMON INDIAN ROCK LIZARD, PSAMMOPHILUS BLANFORDANUS: SEASONAL OVARY AND OVIDUCT HISTOLOGY
Authors: Singh Deepak Kumar , Mohanty Nakulananda , Jena Nirakar
Published: February 2022

The lizard Psammophilus (Reptilia: Diapsida: Agamidae) is commonly called as rock lizard. It has only been reported that female P. blanfordanus is a seasonal breeder otherwise research on its reproduction is limited. Therefore, to investigate the relationship between environmental and reproductive behaviour, studies on gonadosomatic index (GSI), histology and histometry of ovary and oviduct were undertaken. The GSI, relative weight of ovaries (ROW) and oviducts (ROiW) are highest during the breeding season. The ROW and ROiW are positively correlated with temperature, rainfall and relative humidity (RH). The histology and histometry of ovary and oviducts show that the breeding season in this animal is from April to June/July and sometimes extends to early August. During this period the diameter of oocyte, oviduct and oviduct glandular layer is increased. The thicknessof oviduct glandular is also increased but thickness of oviduct muscle layer is decreased. The reproductive cycle of this animal is associate type. The study will be helpful in understanding its evolutionary adaptability to different seasons.
CHROMOSOME CHARACTERIZATION OF FOUR CALOPTERYGID DAMSELFLIES WITH CYTOGENETIC REVIEW OF FAMILY CALOPTERYGIDAE (ODONATA: ZYGOPTERA)
Authors: Walia Gurinder Kaur , Katnoria Neha
Published: February 2022

Taxonomically, in family Calopterygidae, 183 species under 21 genera have been reported worldwide. Out of these, cytogenetic data pertains to only 22 species which is only 12% of the known species. In India, 9 species under 6 genera are present, while only 2 species has been studied cytogenetically. The present study has been conducted to linearly characterize the chromosomes of 4 species (Matrona nigripectus, Neurobasis chinensis, Vestalis apicalis and Vestalis gracilis) of family Calopterygidae by conventional staining, C-banding, silver nitrate staining and sequence-specific staining and also compiled the cytogenetic data of the family. The species were collected from Meghalaya, Goa, Kerala, Himachal Pradesh states of India. All the species possesses 2n=25m as the diploid chromosome number with XO-XX sex determination except Neurobasis chinensis with 2n=23, characterized by the presence of two equal sized large autosomal bivalents originated by the autosome fusion. C-banding and silver nitrate staining results depict the presence of C-bands and NOR’s on the terminal positions of autosomal bivalents, while X chromosome and m bivalent show variation in distribution of C-heterochromatin and NOR’s. Sequence-specific staining represents the complement of all the species as AT-rich due to more DAPI bright signals. All the cytogenetically studied species have been catalogued including the presently studied species and the list has been updated to 23 species
Complications in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis surgery. Review
Authors: Koroteev Vladimir V. , Krestyashin Vladimir M. , Vybornov Dmitry Yu. , Tarasov Nikolay I. , Semenov Andrey V. , Gorelova Polina A. , Karlova Natalya A.
Published: February 2022

To days debates about most frequent complications after adolescent idiopathic surgery and its risk factors remains to persist. Taking into account rising possibilities of orthopaedic surgery departments worldwide to reduce AIS patients hospital length of stay, strong need in strict knowledge about types and frequency of abovementioned complications and its risk factors is emerging. This knowledge can help clinicians in prediction of complications development and can aid in better diagnostics and treatment. Two main groups of complications were described thoroughly in current review: non-neurologic and neurologic. Both frequently developing and rare complications were described including superior mesenteric artery syndrome and deep infections.
There an obvious tendency of the rate of complications after AIS surgery to decline during last two decades from 5.7% in 20002003 to 4.95% in 2007 and to 0.98% in 2016. Despite that fact these complications still remain to be a big burden for clinicians. Major risk factors for its development include concomitant renal diseases, large intraoperative blood loss, substantial increase of anesthesia and surgery duration, stainless steel rods implementation combined or anterior only approach and refuse of intraoperative neuromonitoring.
Reconstructive surgeries and endoprosthetics of the elbow joint: indications, possibilities and prospects
Authors: Kesyan Gurgen A. , Arsen’ev Igor G. , Urazgil’deev Rashid Z. , Karapetyan Grigoriy S. , Shuyskiy Artem A. , Kesyan Ovsep G. , Levin Andrey N.
Published: February 2022

BACKGROUND: Severe injuries of the elbow joint and their consequences are a serious problem in modern traumatology and orthopedics due to the large number of unsatisfactory treatment results, in particular, due to the lack of a differentiated approach to the choice of tactics and the method of surgery.
AIM: To evaluate the results of a differentiated approach to the choice of tactics and the method of surgical intervention in the treatment of patients with injuries and consequences of injuries of the elbow joint.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The results of treatment of 245 patients with injuries and consequences of damage to the elbow joint were assessed within 11 years from the date of surgery. Six groups of patients were identified: group 1 osteosynthesis of fractures of the elbow joint; 2nd open arthrolysis without the imposition of Oganesyans hinged distraction apparatus (HDA); 3rd open arthrolysis with the imposition of HDA; 4th arthroscopic arthrolysis without HDA imposition; 5th arthroscopic arthrolysis with the imposition of HDA; 6th elbow arthroplasty.
RESULTS: In 93% of patients after osteosynthesis (1st group of patients), a good result was obtained (the deficit in the range of motion was not more than 10, the average score on the DASH scale was 8). In patients after arthrolysis, there is a twofold increase in the range of motion (on average from 4250 to 114120), and regardless of the method of arthrolysis (arthroscopic or open) and whether HDA was used or not. On the DASH scale, 89% of patients showed a decrease in points on average from 77 to 36. In the 6th group, an increase in the range of motion was noted on average from 4548 to 126135, on the DASH scale a decrease in points from 7982 to 3944 on average. Revision intervention was required in 28.4%.
CONCLUSION: The choice of the method of surgical treatment of injuries and the consequences of severe injuries of the elbow joint directly depends on the degree and nature of destruction of the bone-articular and soft tissue structures, the deficit in the range of motion in the joint.
COVID-19 Pandemisi Döneminde Sinema Salonlarının Sosyal Medya Kullanımı: Beyoğlu Sineması Örneği
Authors: YOLCU Özgü
Published: February 2022

COVID-19 pandemisi döneminde sinema salonları kapatılmış olup salonlar, hedef kitleleri ile yüz yüze
iletişim kurma olanaklarını yitirmiş ve en önemli gelir kaynağını kaybetmiştir. Pandemi döneminde
sinema salonlarının, iletişim kurmak için kullandıkları en önemli araçlardan birisi sosyal medya olmuştur.
Bu araştırma, “Bağımsız sinema salonlarının faaliyetlerine devam edebilmesi için sosyal medyanın hangi
yeni olanakları sağladığını” tespit etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırmada COVID-19 pandemisi döneminde
sinema salonlarının sosyal medyayı nasıl kullandığı, Beyoğlu Sineması ve Twitter örneği üzerinden
araştırılmıştır. Beyoğlu Sineması’nın ele alınmasının nedeni Türkiye’de Twitter’da en fazla takipçiye sahip
olan bağımsız sinema salonu olmasıdır. Araştırmada Beyoğlu Sineması’nın Twitter hesabında 1 Ocak-31
Aralık 2020 tarihleri arasında paylaştığı 794 tweet ve retweet/alıntılanmış tweet, betimsel analiz yöntemi
ve içerik analizi tekniğinden faydalanılarak incelenmiştir. Araştırmada; tweet’lerde tespit edilen konu
kodları 26 farklı kategori altında sınıflandırılmıştır. Pandemi döneminde Beyoğlu Sineması’nın Twitter’da
paylaştığı mesajlarda büyük bir dönüşüm yaşanmıştır. COVID-19 pandemisi öncesinde film gösterim
programının tanıtımı ve bilet satışı amacıyla yapılan sosyal medya kullanımının, COVID-19 pandemisi
döneminde izleyici ile olan bağı devam ettirebilmek ve onlardan maddi destek almak amacıyla yapılan
sosyal medya kullanımına dönüştüğü tespit edilmiştir. Beyoğlu Sineması’nın pandemi dönemindeki sosyal
medya kullanımının, pasif medya izleyiciliğine tezat olarak Jenkins’in ifade ettiği katılımcı kültürün bir
örneği olduğu şeklinde okunabilir.