bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Russian History by Sergey Solovyov in Fyodor Dostoevsky’s Novel The Idiot
Authors:   A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Podosokorsky Nikolay N.
Published: September 2024

For the first time in Dostoevsky studies, the article examines the influence of the historical works of the eminent Russian scholar, professor at the Imperial Moscow University Sergey Solovyov (1820-1879), on the novelist’s work. It is known that Dostoevsky carefully read these texts, repeatedly mentioned them and had them in his home library. The presence of Solovyov’s History of Russia in Dostoevsky’s artistic world is explored as a book within a book, using material from the novel The Idiot. Solovyov’s History fulfils the function of Holy Scripture for Rogozhin, who reads it in order to “educate” (rus. obrazovat’) himself, following Nastasya Filippovna’s suggestion. Rogozhin’s mission to transform his personality by reading historical literature turns out to be unbearable and a failure, as feelings of jealousy, resentment and revenge prevail over the ideals of sacrifice, brotherhood and piety. The article proves that Rogozhin is not actually reading the History of Russia from the Earliest Times, as the commentators of the first and second editions of the academic Complete Works of Dostoevsky believed, but the one-volume Textbook of Russian History by the same author: first published in 1859–1860, it had gone through seven editions by the time The Idiot was published. The article analyses which passages from this book may be particularly relevant to Rogozhin, given the novel’s overall plot and Rogozhin’s complex relationship with Prince Myshkin and Nastasya Filippovna.
Various Mixtures of Carbon Negative Replacements of Gasoline and Diesel Fuel
Authors: Tyurin Michael
Published: September 2024

We manufacture different Carbon Negative fuels at out manufacturing
facilities. We manufacture fuel Butanol, fuel Isobutanol, fuel Diacetyl
alcohol, and fuel Mesityl oxide. Al said fuels are manufactured from the
air CO2. Mixtures of our Carbon Negative fuels are great to fuel both
Gasoline and Diesel fuel cars and trucks. The fuel mileage we can gather
using said mixtures exceeds both the Gasoline mileage and the Diesel
fuel mileage using respective cars / trucks. We publish herein the fuel
mileage which always exceeds the gas and diesel fuel mileages for said
fuels manufactured by the international petroleum corporations.
Semantic Network Analysis (SNA) of Media Big Data, Linking Cultural City to Tourism Discourses: Gong-Ju, the Cultural City Case
Authors:   The Convergence Tourism Contents Society, Moon Bo Young , Yang Soung Hoon
Published: September 2024

Purpose: This study is aim to make policy suggestions to secure sustainability in promoting Cultural City policies. Cities discover and reinterpret existing original to secure competitiveness, but cities can survive by creating new cultures. Tourism also contributes to the creation of economic effects by emphasizing industrial aspects, but essentially, tourism plays a role in enjoying the culture of the city and further creating a new culture. Nevertheless, culture and tourism tend to become instrumental and means of urban development, which will be set as a hurdle to sustainable urban development.
Methods: The discourse that appeared in the media was analyzed targeting Gong-Ju City, Chung-Nam Province, which was recently designated as a Cultural City. For about 6 years from January 2018 to December 2023, big data on cultural cities and tourism mentioned on media reports and SNS were collected, and discourse was presented through frequent word frequency analysis, centrality analysis, and CONCOR analysis. For data collection, processing, and analysis, a big data solution, TEXTOM was used.
Results: A total of 4,030 documents and 17,530 words with the keywords of Gong-Ju, Cultural City, and tourism were collected. In addition to the search keywords, tourism-related travel, tourist cities, and tourists accounted for the high frequency along with words such as culture, travel, Chung-Nam, hosting, and promotion. Centrality analysis revealed culture, city, tourism, region, and history are orient direction of discourse. As a result of the discourse analysis, the orientation of the future cultural city through history, the life-style resources of local residents as cultural resources, policies and programs activation before and after the designation of a cultural city, and the possibility of the tourism industry for a cultural city were extracted.
Conclusion: Since Gongju, a Cultural City, was initial stage, there was a limit to discovering how it was connected to regional differentiation and tourism. However, it was suggested how to create a new discourse by linking tourism, focusing on the research results and developmental suggestions through previous studies.
Exploring Tourism Contents Utilization of Local Cultural Resources from a Soundscape Perspective: A Case Study of the National Center for Forest Therapy, Daegwallyeong
Authors:   The Convergence Tourism Contents Society, Kim Ja young , Kang Sangguk
Published: September 2024

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the concept of soundscape through its ecological, social, and cultural characteristics, exploring its value as a local cultural resource and strategizing its utilization as a region-specific resource. This study highlighted the significance of soundscapes as local resources, emphasizing their integration with regional cultural assets and proposing strategies for their expansion and future use to enhance regional interaction.
Methods: The study was conducted through field research and focus group interviews (FGI) at the National Center for Forest Therapy, Daegwallyeong, targeting six local cultural activists in the arts sector from August 2, 2021, to December 20, 2021. This study explored the potential connections and utilization strategies between soundscapes and local cultural resources, based on theoretical considerations.
Results: The findings revealed a connectivity between local cultural resources and soundscapes. Soundscapes interact with the history, traditions, and cultural activities of communities, suggesting that they can serve as unique tourism content that enhances a region's identity and competitiveness, offering various uses and value. Secondly, soundscapes serve as a bridge between a region's past and present, highlighting their potential for expansion as a local cultural resource. From this foundation, key discussions on scalability generated practical and applicable ideas for using soundscapes as tourism attractions.
Conclusion: This research identified a positive correlation between utilizing soundscapes and enhancing regional identity and competitiveness, as well as stimulating the local economy through tourism.
A Study on Korean Nationals' Perception of Overseas Tourism Using Big Data Semantic Network Analysis: Comparison Before and After COVID-19
Authors:   The Convergence Tourism Contents Society, Lee Ju Yang , Jang Phil Sik
Published: September 2024

Purpose: This study aims to analyze changes in Korean nationals' perceptions of overseas tourism before and after COVID-19 using social media big data analysis.
Methods: The study collected data from social media platforms focusing on Japan, China, and Vietnam as travel destinations. The pre-COVID-19 period was set from January 2017 to December 2019, and the post-COVID-19 period from January 2021 to December 2023. Using the TEXTOM and UCINET, TF-IDF keyword frequency analysis, centrality analysis, and CONCOR analysis were conducted.
Results: The analysis revealed an increased desire for overseas travel after COVID-19, along with heightened concerns for health and safety. There was a preference for stable, short-distance travel, as well as increased interest in international experiences and new travel trends. Japan and China emerged as preferred destinations, while interest in Vietnam slightly decreased. Keywords related to COVID-19 preventive measures became prominent in travel considerations.
Conclusion: Based on the findings, the study suggests developing tourism products emphasizing hygiene and safety, creating programs for small group travelers, and formulating marketing strategies focused on Japan and China. This research contributes to understanding the impact of COVID-19 on tourism perceptions and can aid in policy-making and marketing strategy development for the tourism industry in the post-pandemic era.
Expectation, Perceived Value and Behavioral Intention in Beauty Medical Tourism: Focusing on DSC’s Moderating Effect (Destination-Self Congruity)
Authors:   The Convergence Tourism Contents Society, Li Xiao-Ru , Yang Soung-Hoon
Published: September 2024

Purpose: In-depth research has been conducted, focusing on the beauty as one of the pursuits of tourists, particularly in the context of cosmetic surgery tourism. Beauty medical tourism should provide not only excellent medical services but also tourism programs at destination where enhance effective treatment. Therefore, this research argued the significance of destination brand management by verifying that tourist’s self-congruity is related with variables such as expectation, perceived values and behavioral intention.
Methods: Based on the Meaning Transfer Theory (MTT) and the Destination Self-Congruity (DSC) theory, research model was designed. A survey was conducted targeting Chinese women tourists who share a substantial portion of the South Korean beauty medical tourism market. Total 340 valid samples were collected for a month from April in 2023. Using SPSS 18.0 and Smart PLS 4.0 packages, measurement model’s reliability and validity were tested. Structure model’s model fit and path analysis were conducted.
Results: The empirical analysis revealed several significant findings: Expectation of beauty medical tourism had a significant impact on perceived values (Hypothesis 1). Perceived values of medical tourism significantly influenced behavioral intention (Hypothesis 2). Beauty medical tourism DSC had significant moderating effects on perceived values, and behavioral intention, partially. (Hypothesis 3). In specific, DSC have moderating effect, leading external perceived value to behavioral intention.
Conclusion: To induce potential medical tourists to visit, how to brand the beauty of DSC, or medical tourism destinations where medical services are provided, and how to match this with potential tourists self-congruity are the key to realizing beauty medical tourism.
The Impact of Korean Cultural Heritage Tourism Quality (HISTOQUAL) on Perceived Value, Attitude, and Behavioral Intention
Authors:   The Convergence Tourism Contents Society, Kim Ji Yoon , Suhaili Karimov Suhaili Karimov , Chung Byung Woong
Published: September 2024

Purpose: In this study, we sought to verify the positive impact of cultural heritage tourism quality (HISTOQUAL) on perceived value and attitude, the positive impact of perceived value on attitude and behavioral intention, and the positive impact of attitude on behavioral intention.
Methods: For empirical research, a survey was conducted targeting general tourists who had visited domestic cultural heritage tourist attractions. 217 questionnaires administered through a non-face-to-face method were used for empirical analysis.
Results: As a result of factor analysis, cultural heritage tourism quality (HISTOQUAL) was classified into tangibility, responsiveness, communication, convenience, authenticity, and education, and perceived value, attitude, and behavioral intention were each classified into a single dimension. As a result of the hypothesis testing, convenience, authenticity, and education, which are components of cultural heritage tourism quality (HISTOQUAL), were found to have a significant positive influence on perceived value, while tangibility, responsiveness, and communication had no significant effect on perceived value. In addition, the cultural heritage tourism quality (HISTOQUAL) components of tangibility, communication, convenience, authenticity, and education were found to have a significant positive effect on attitude, while responsiveness was found to have no significant effect on attitude.
Conclusion: In the end, it was found that the higher the overall evaluation of cultural heritage tourism quality (HISTOQUAL), the better the tourist's perceived value and attitude, and the better the perceived value and attitude, the better the behavioral intention.
Extracellular Cleavage of Microglia-Derived Progranulin Promotes Diet-Induced Obesity
Authors: Park Chae Beom , Lee Chan Hee , Cho Kae Won , Shin Sunghun , Jang Won Hee , Byeon Junyeong , Oh Yu Rim , Kim Sung Jun , Park Jae Woo , Kang Gil Myoung , Min Se Hee , Kim Seyun , Yu Rina , Kim Min-Seon
Published: September 2024

Hypothalamic innate immune responses to dietary fats underpin the pathogenesis of obesity, in which microglia play a critical role. Progranulin (PGRN) is an evolutionarily conserved secretory protein containing seven and a half granulin (GRN) motifs. It is cleaved into GRNs by multiple proteases. In the central nervous system, PGRN is highly expressed in microglia. To investigate the role of microglia-derived PGRN in metabolism regulation, we established a mouse model with a microglia-specific deletion of the Grn gene, which encodes PGRN. Mice with microglia-specific Grn depletion displayed diet-dependent metabolic phenotypes. Under normal diet–fed conditions, microglial Grn depletion produced adverse outcomes, such as fasting hyperglycemia and aberrant activation of hypothalamic microglia. However, when fed a high-fat diet (HFD), these mice exhibited beneficial effects, including less obesity, glucose dysregulation, and hypothalamic inflammation. These differing phenotypes appeared to be linked to increased extracellular cleavage of anti-inflammatory PGRN into proinflammatory GRNs in the hypothalamus during overnutrition. In support of this, inhibiting PGRN cleavage attenuated HFD-induced hypothalamic inflammation and obesity progression. Our results suggest that the extracellular cleavage of microglia-derived PGRN plays a significant role in promoting hypothalamic inflammation and obesity during periods of overnutrition. Therefore, therapies that inhibit PGRN cleavage may be beneficial for combating diet-induced obesity.

Article Highlights
The Characteristics of Organic Waste in Hotel Aston Kartika Grogol
Authors: Jocelin Yolanda Thasya , Purwaningrum Pramiati , Minarti Astari
Published: September 2024

A hotel is a property that provides temporary accommodation, food and beverage services to guests with a variety of other facilities. Waste generation from hotels is a equal by organic and inorganic waste, of course efforts are needed to deal with this problem. The purpose of this study was to analyze the composition of organic waste in the form of food loss and food waste and to plan a hotel organic waste. Using 2 variables, namely the composition of the type of organic waste. The composition of the waste used was food loss and food waste. The results of the comparison of composting results with SNI 7763:2018 show that the water content exceeds the quality standard. The conclusion of this research is a 50% organic waste with a recycling potential of 100%. The composition of organic waste at Aston Kartika Grogol Hotel in the form of food loss comes from restaurants, kitchens, and meeting rooms that are put together in kitchen trash bags as much as 13%. For food waste, Aston Kartika Grogol Hotel comes from the rooms, public areas, restaurants, kitchens, and there is waste from meeting rooms which are combined into kitchen waste bags as much as 36% of the total hotel waste.
Enhancing Household Waste Management for Climate Change Mitigation: A Case Study of RW 06, Pasirluyu, Bandung, Indonesia
Authors: Afiatun Evi , Yustiani Yonik Meilawati , Hidayat Hidayat , Grahandikha Muhammad Bagas , Nurpratama Yanuar Rizal , Wijaya Vinvin Halim
Published: September 2024

In exploring how household waste management contributes positively towards climate change mitigation in RW (sub hamlet) 06, Pasirluyu Sub District, Bandung, the objective of this study is to assess existing waste management practices; promoted community awareness as well as aligning them with climate actions like waste reduction programs through recycling and composting initiatives. Recommendation is suggested for enhancing household waste management, especially facing the climate change mitigation. A total of 10 representative households were followed for 30 days collecting data on their wastes generation, separation and treatment processes that included various types of waste such as organic, inorganic and residual where organic wastes were composted using a Takakura method. The findings reveal that between 40-60% of the total amount of household garbage are made up of organic substances while inorganic substances account for about 20-35% and lastly residuals constitute only 5-10%. Households managed to separate their wastes properly on one hand though on another incorrect sorting was noted complicated by inconsistent participation. Thus composting resulted into reduced amounts of organic waste going to landfills thereby minimizing methane emissions. But then again limited infrastructural facilities as well as low levels of understanding were some other barriers against enforcing these practices. Continuous community engagement, enhanced infrastructure, and policy support are essential for aligning waste management with climate change mitigation efforts in RW 06. The findings contribute to broader sustainability goals and highlight the potential for similar urban communities to adopt climate-conscious waste management practices.
PENINGKATAN KINERJA PEGAWAI BAKAMLA DENGAN SINERGI KEPUASAN KERJA DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI YANG OPTIMAL
Authors: Karnain Ramadhiantie , Sijabat Saut Gracer
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of job satisfaction and organizational culture on employee performance in Bakamla. This research used quantitative method. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires and collecting secondary data. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique, and 172 respondents of Bakamla employees fit the predetermined criteria. To measure job satisfaction variable, the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ) instrument was used, and to measure organizational culture variable, the Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) was used. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that job satisfaction has a significant effect on employee performance, organizational culture has a significant effect on employee performance, and job satisfaction and organizational culture simultaneously affect the performance of Bakamla employees. By understanding the influential variables in the organization, related parties can use the research results as a basis for making policies to improve employees’ performance.
Keywords: job satisfaction; organizational culture; employee performance; Bakamla; MSQ; OCAI
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh kepuasan kerja dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai di Bakamla. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dan menggunakan data sekunder. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan total 172 responden pegawai Bakamla yang memenuhi kriteria. Pengukuran variabel kepuasan kerja dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ), sedangkan variabel budaya organisasi diukur dengan menggunakan Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI). Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, budaya organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, sedangkan kepuasan kerja dan budaya organisasi secara simultan memengaruhi kinerja pegawai Bakamla. Dengan memahami faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh dalam organisasi, pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan dapat menggunakan hasil penelitian ini sebagai dasar dalam pembuatan kebijakan untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawai.
Kata kunci: kepuasan kerja; budaya organisasi; kinerja pegawai; Bakamla; MSQ; OCAI
Project-Based Learning Method to Enhance Students’ Digital Business Competence in English Course
Authors: Muzdalifah Indah , Muhammad Zaim  , Refnaldi  , Lisnawita  , Dina Fitriani  , Firmansyah
Published: September 2024

English is a compulsory subject studied in every study program. English is usually learned in the first and second semesters. This research aims to make English learning more enjoyable. This type of research is descriptive analysis. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The students involved in this research were 28 people from the digital business study program. This study found the correct type of project-based learning for students is role-playing by imitating conversations in English from a short video that is rich in moral values played by students and then made into a video. The second finding is that the results of the questionnaire as a research instrument concluded that the task of project learning was beneficial for them in understanding English learning.
Hubungan Kondisi Lingkungan Belajar Dengan Minat Belajar Peserta Didik di LKP Prima Data Kota Padang
Authors: Adzami Zahri Amanda Shalsabila , Setiawati Setiawati
Published: September 2024

This research is motivated by the low interest in student learning, this is thought to be caused by a less conducive learning environment. This study aims to (1) describe the conditions of the learning environment (2) describe students' learning interests (3) describe the relationship between the learning environment and students' learning interests at LKP Prima Data Padang City. approach with a correlational type. The population of this study were all students registered at LKP Prima Data Padang City for the 2022/2023 academic year, totaling 38 people. The sampling technique used cluster random sampling and 50% of the population, totaling 19 people, was taken. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and data collection tools in the form of a list of statements. Data analysis techniques use percentages and rank order. The results of this study indicate that (1) the condition of the learning environment at LKP Prima Data is categorized as unfavorable. (2) students' interest in LKP Prima Data is low. (3) The results of data processing show that there is a significant relationship between the conditions of the learning environment and the interest in learning at LKP Prima Data Padang City
Pengembangan Buku Ajar Tokoh-Tokoh Perempuan Minangkabau untuk Menunjang Implementasi Kurikulum Mardeka di SMAN 1 Lengayang
Authors: Ahmana Jeni , Aisiah Aisiah
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh sulitnya guru-guru sejarah memperoleh materi ajar sejarah lokal khususnya tentang tokoh perempuan Minangkabau dalam bentuk buku ajar. Konten materi pelajaran sejarah dalam buku pelajaran hanya berfokus kepada muatan sejarah dan pemaknaanya terbatas kepada arti penting sejarah nasional, akibatnya peserta didik menjadi asing terhadap sejarah lokal daerahnya sendiri. Dengan demikian guru-guru sejarah sangat membutuhkan buku ajar dengan muatan sejarah lokal sebagai sumber belajar bagi peserta didik untuk menunjang implementasi kurikulum merdeka yang memberi ruang pada pengajaran sejarah lokal. Tujuan penelitian yakni mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah pengembangan buku ajar materi tokoh-tokoh perempuan Minangkabau, serta menyajikan hasil uji kelayakan dan kepraktisan buku ajar tokoh-tokoh perempuan Minangkabau Model penelitian menggunakan model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Subjek uji coba buku ajar melibatkan pakar materi sejarah (dosen departemen sejarah FIS UNP), pakar buku ajar, guru sejarah sebagai praktisi pembelajaran sejarah dan peserta didik di SMA Negeri 1 Lengayang. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar validasi. Analisis data menggunakan rumus rerata. Berdasarkan proses penelitian dan pengembangan yang telah dilakukan, tahapan pengembangan buku ajar sejarah lokal tokoh-tokoh perempuan Minangkabau menggunakan model ADDIE yakni, analisis kebutuhan guru dan peserta didik serta kurikulum untuk mengembangkan buku ajar, merancang desain buku ajar, mengumpulkan materi tentang tokoh-tokoh perempuan Minangkabau (Rohana Kudus, Rahmah El-Yunusiyyah dan Rasuna Said), membuat draft bagian subbab, aktivitas dan asesmen tiap bab, menyusun materi perbab sesuai draft dan aktivitas tiap bab dan asesmen, mengumpulkan gambar tema bab dan subbab, membuat desain cover dan ukuran buku ajar, melakukan validasi (pengembangan), dan mengimplementasikan buku ajar melalui uji coba ke guru dan peserta didik serta melakukan evaluasi terhadap kelemahan dan kekurangan buku ajar yang dikembangkan. Hasil uji kelayakan materi ditujukkan oleh rerata skor 3,57 (sangat layak), sementara rerata skor uji kelayakan buku ajar 3,4 (sangat layak). Hasil uji praktikalitas oleh guru sejarah ditunjukkan dengan rerata skor 3,85 (sangat praktis). Hasil uji praktikalitas oleh peserta didik ditunjukkan oleh rerata skor 3,85 (sangat praktis). Artinya  buku ajar sejarah lokal tentang Tokoh-Tokoh Perempuan Minangkabau dapat digunakan oleh guru dan peserta didik dalam implementasi kurikulum merdeka khususnya di Sumatera Barat.
Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Usnul Aini Sahara , Elviona Nola , Putri Zakia Nabila
Published: September 2024

This article introduces the concept of Society 5.0, which emphasizes the integration of technologies, such as the internet of things, big data, and artificial intelligence, into children's daily lives. This education highlights the importance of preparing children to coexist with technology and harness its potential. Therefore, the important role of educators is very influential in facilitating the transition of early childhood education in the era of society 5.0. They are responsible for guiding and supporting children's learning in technology-filled environments. Emphasizing the need for innovative educational strategies that are in line with child development in the era of Society 5.0. These strategies include the integration of educational technology, project-based learning, skills development 4.0, active and collaborative learning, individualization of learning, lifelong learning, digital safety and ethics, and parental involvement. As well as discussing the various roles of educators and educational methods that can be applied in early childhood education, such as technology-based learning, Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR)-based learning, game-based learning (Gamification), experience-based learning, AI-based artificial intelligence-based learning, collaboration-based teaching, digital skills education, project-based learning, and a focus on creativity and critical thinking campaigns.  The end goal is to create quality human resources, foster independence, creativity, competitiveness, and a lifelong learning mindset in children.
Manajemen Humas Dalam Menciptakan Peran Orang Tua Pada Pendidikan
Authors: Oksyaviani Ardita , Fafilah Syifa , Alkadri Hanif , Setiawati Merika
Published: September 2024

Tujuan utama yang ingin dicapai melalui pengembangan kegiatan kehumasan yakni untuk peningkatan kesadaran orang tua tentang maksud dan tujuan  yang ingin dicapai sekolah, peningkatan kesadaran sekolah tentang situasi serta harapan orang tua terhadap lingkungan sekolah, untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan orang tua dan meningkatkan pemahaman guru terhadap siswa Selain untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pusat pendidikan, menyadarkan masyarakat tentang pentingnya partisipasi dalam pengembangan pendidikan sekolah. dalam masa pembangunan, dan menjaga kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pusat pendidikan. Sekolah dan kegiatannya, tanggung jawab sekolah terhadap harapan yang diberikan masyarakat terhadap sekolah dan dukungan serta dukungan masyarakat untuk memastikan sumber daya yang dibutuhkan guna memelihara serta peningkatkan program sekolah. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini guna mengetahui manajemen humas dalam menciptakan peran orang tua pada pendidikan. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah menggunakan desain penelitian (library study), yaitu penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan tinjauan literatur terkait pengembangan kepemimpinan di bidang pendidikan. Data dikumpulkan melalui tinjauan literatur dan temuan penelitian terkait.
Hubungan Antara Intensitas Penyuluhan Dengan Keaktifan Ibu Balita Mengikuti Kegiatan Di Posyandu Balita Raflesia Desa Talago Sariak Kecamatan Pariaman Timur Kota Pariaman
Authors: Sesmita Sesmita , Ismaniar Ismaniar
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya aktivitas ibu balita dalam melaksanakan kegiatan posyandu, sebagian besar ibu balita hanya membawa anaknya ke posyandu sampai usia 2 tahun di Posyandu Balita Raflesia Desa Talago Sariak Kecamatan Pariaman Timur Kota Pariaman . Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran dan hubungan intensitas konseling dengan keaktifan ibu balita mengikuti kegiatan di Posyandu Raflesia Kelurahan Talago Sarik Kecamatan Pariaman Timur Kota Pariaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta kegiatan posyandu yang terdaftar pada tahun 2021 yang berjumlah 70 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta yang mengikuti program posyandu di Posyandu Raflesia, Desa Talago Sarik, Kecamatan Pariaman Timur, Kota Pariaman sebanyak 35 orang. . Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode korelasi Product Moment. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1.) intensitas penyuluhan di Posyandu Balita Raflesia Desa Talago Sarik Kecamatan Pariaman Timur Kota Pariaman rendah. 2.) Keaktifan ibu balita dalam mengikuti kegiatan posyandu di Posyandu Balita Raflesia Desa Talago Sarik Kecamatan Pariaman Timur Kota Pariaman tergolong rendah. 3.) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara intensitas penyuluhan dengan keaktifan ibu balita dalam mengikuti kegiatan di Posyandu Raflesia Desa Talago Sarik Kecamatan Pariaman Timur Kota Pariaman.
PERBEDAAN LINGKUNGAN BELAJAR WARGA BELAJAR PROGRAM PAKET C DI PKBM SAKATO KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN
Authors: Azizah Sry , Irmawita Irmawita
Published: September 2024

Keberlanjutan perkembangan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat tidak hanya tergantung pada pendidikan formal, namun penting juga untuk mengakses layanan pendidikan informal dan nonformal. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mendukung perbaikan kualitas kehidupan mereka. Oleh karena itu, bentuk pendidikan nonformal yang terhubung dengan kehidupan masyarakat sangat penting dalam rangka mewujudkan pendidikan sepanjang hayat. Salah satu macam layanan pendidikan nonformal yang berkembang dalam kehidupan masyarakat adalah PKBM. lingkungan belajar sangat mempengaruhi keaktifan dari warga belajar dan juga hasil belajar warga belajar dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran serta juga mempengaruhi kredibilitas dari warga belajar itu sendiri. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menggambarkan lingkungan belajar warga belajar yang rutin hadir dengan yang aktif belajar mandiri dirumah, untuk menggambarkan perbedaan lingkungan belajar yang rutin hadir dengan yang aktif belajar mandiri dirumah. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif  yang menggunakan bentuk expostfacto. Adapun hasil penelitiannya adalah Lingkungan belajar warga belajar yang rutin hadir di kelas pada Program Paket C di PKBM SAKATO Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan dalam kategori sangat baik. Hal ini didasarkan jawaban angket yang disebarkan. Lingkungan belajar warga belajar yang belajar mandiri di rumah dalam kategori kurang baik. Hal ini didasarkan pada jawaban angket yang disebarkan dan sebagian besar warga belajar atau responden mmemilih jawaban kurang setuju atau item pertanyaan untuk menggambarkan lingkungan belajar yang bersifat positif.
Factors that Influence Student Learning Processes and Outcomes in Implementing the Independent Curriculum
Authors: Putri Messy Septina , Ramadhanti Dina , Rusli Sri Mulyani
Published: September 2024

Faktor internal dan faktor eksternal menjadi faktor yang mempengaruhi proses dan hasil belajar siswa. Kedua faktor ini sama-sama berkontribusi meningkatkan motivasi dan minat siswa dalam belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa yang mempengaruhi proses dan hasil belajar siswa Bahasa Indonesia dalam penerapan kurikulum  merdeka di SMA Negeri 13 Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan motede deskriptif. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan dua hal berikut ini. Pertama, dari tiga faktor internal yang diteliti, faktor kelelahan yang menjadi faktor mempengaruhi proses belajar siswa. Jika siswa lelah, akan berdampak pada kesehatan dan berakibat pada proses dan hasil belajarnya. Kedua, dari tiga faktor eksternal yang diteliti, faktor keluarga khusunya cara orangtua mendidik menjadi faktor paling mempengaruhi proses dan hasil belajar siswa. Didikan orangtua erat kaitannya dengan proses dan hasil belajarnya. Didikan orangtua yang baik yaitu dengan memperhatikan anak, memberi motivasi, dorongan dan semangat belajar. Penelitian ini diharapkan sebagai bahan masukan dan perbandingan untuk penelitian berikutnya yang berkaitan dengan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi proses dan hasil belajar siswa.
Determinants of Customers Using the Pegadaian Syariah Digital Service (PSDS) Application: Review of Islamic Business Ethics
Authors: Mukminatul Diah , Susanto Is
Published: September 2024

Pegadaian Syariah Digital Service (PSDS) is used to make it easier for customers to carry out transaction processes and make payments.  This research aims to determine the influence of marketing strategies and the consumer environment on customers' decisions to use the Pegadaian Syariah Digital Service (PSDS) application at Pegadaian Syariah Bandar Lampung City, and to analyze transactions using the PSDS application from the perspective of Islamic Business Ethics.  The sample for this research is customers who use the Pegadaian Syariah Digital Service (PSDS) application, totaling 89 respondents.  The data collection technique uses a questionnaire via Google Form with multiple linear regression data analysis techniques using SPSS version 24 software. The results of this research show that marketing strategy and the consumer environment have a positive influence on customers' decisions to use the Pegadaian Syariah Digital Service (PSDS) application.
Islamic Organizational Culture Moderates the Influence of Transformational Leadership Style on the Performance of Employees at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Kalianda
Authors: Verawati Heni , Wulan Mutiasari Nur
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine the Islamic Organizational Culture in moderating the influence of transformational leadership style on employee performance. The research was conducted at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Kalianda, with data collection using questionnaires on a sample of 30 employees. The data analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with SPSS software version 20. The results showed that transformational leadership style has a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Kalianda. Furthermore, Islamic organizational culture can moderate the influence of transformational leadership style on employee performance with a positive and significant value, which strengthens the relationship between transformational leadership style and employee performance
Agile Management Maturity Map AM3 – Reifegradlandkarte für agile Organisationen
Authors: Tuczek Hubertus C. , Flore Agnetha , Wild Helge F. , Schaffitzel Norbert , Lang Rüdiger
Published: September 2024

In der heutigen Managementwelt wird Agilität oft als Lösung für die dynamischen und unsicheren Bedingungen der VUCA-Welt betrachtet. Doch die anfängliche Begeisterung schlägt oft in Enttäuschung um, wenn erkannt wird, dass auf der Unternehmensebene das grundlegende Verständnis fehlt und die erhofften positiven Effekte nicht langfristig erreicht werden.
Auf der Basis des entwickelten systemischen Ansatzes [1, 2] hat die Fachgruppe "Agile Management (AM)" der GPM ein Vorgehensmodell geschaffen, dass als Leitplanken für die individuelle Transformation zu Agilität genutzt werden kann. Die Agile Management Maturity Map AM3 berücksichtigt, dass vollkommene Agilität nicht für jede Organisation angeraten oder gar möglich ist und somit vorab in einem strategischen Prozess der gewünschte Zielerreichungsgrad (Reifegradstufe) ermittelt werden muss.
Analysis of #banksyariah posts through social media marketing: as a means of sharia product knowledge
Authors: Risza Handi
Published: September 2024

The banking industry, especially Sharia banks, continues strengthening marketing communications and consumer education regarding Sharia-related information through social media marketing. Information dissemination by Islamic banks is important because it can encourage additional information and influence other consumers. This information can be in the form of the latest news, marketing programs, policies, or education to consumers to strengthen consumer product knowledge. This study identifies the use of social media as the leading platform to find out the conversations that are carried out by the public on social media related to the differences between Islamic and conventional banking; conversations conducted by consumers on social media related to products or contracts owned by Islamic banking and conversations conducted by the public on social media related to knowledge (literacy) and selection of Islamic banking products (inclusion).
The role of purchasing interest: do halal certification and halal awareness determine purchasing decisions?
Authors: Purnomo Irfan Agung , Pratikto Heri , Suharsono Naswan
Published: September 2024

Developing distribution marketing is the biggest challenge for MSME businesses in the Blitar district. Demands policy from the government For all products circulating on the modern market must Already have a halal label in 2024, namely challenge for producers. _ Buying decision be the wrong key For producers measure how much efficient halal certification and halal awareness. The explanatory method with a quantitative approach is this type of research. The population in this study is consumer food light in the district Blitar, for taking samples a purposive random sampling technique, with 2 criteria chosen by the author, found 385 respondents. The path analysis technique is a data analysis technique used in this research. This research result shows that halal certification and awareness have a positive and significant influence on consumers' buying interests, halal certification and buying interests have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions, but awareness No there is influence on purchasing decisions. As well as interests buy in a way Partial can mediate between halal certification on purchasing decisions, interests buy capable mediate between halal awareness of purchasing decisions.
Navigating change: agile leadership implementation in local government of Palu City
Authors: Sary Chichi Kumala , Adda Harnida Wahyuni , Rossanti Niluh Putu Evvy
Published: September 2024

This research investigates the implementation of agile leadership within the Palu City government, adopting a constructivist paradigm with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out by interviews with seven informants. Data were collected and analyzed using triangulation techniques and MAXQDA-20 software. The findings reveal that the Palu City government successfully integrates agile leadership principles such as adaptability, stakeholder involvement, transparency, and innovation. Notably, these practices have facilitated effective policy implementation, notably in waste management and urban planning, resulting in the attainment of the Adipura Award. Despite challenges posed by natural disasters and pandemics, the government's agile approach has enabled it to effectively navigate crises and maintain service delivery standards. The study underscores the significance of transitioning from traditional "command and control" models to collaborative leadership frameworks, emphasizing adaptability and innovation to tackle complex challenges. Recommendations include further enhancing stakeholder engagement and fostering a culture of agility to bolster government responsiveness and efficiency in addressing societal needs.
Batik Blocks: Alternative Use of Recycled Mechanical Fastener Nut Materials
Authors:   Fakulti Reka Bentuk Inovatif dan Teknologi, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA), Ghazali Noor Hafiza , Ibrahim Marzuki ,   Faculty of Innovative Design and Technology, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA) Terengganu, Malaysia, Abdullah Zamrudin ,   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Melaka Alor Gajah, Melaka, Wan Md Zain Wan Soliana ,   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Machang Kelantan Darul Naim, Malaysia, Omar Mazni ,   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA,Cawangan Machang Kelantan Darul Naim, Malaysia
Published: September 2024

Batik blocks are tools used by batik makers to apply and shape pattern designs on fabric. The production of batik patterns is usually done using resist techniques such as batik blocks, batik canting, and batik screens. Batik blocks are among the earliest forms of batik introduced and produced in Malaysia. This study aims to apply recycled mechanical fastener nuts material as an alternative to batik blocks. The primary focus is on producing blocks using recycled fastener nuts material in the making of batik blocks. The block production process follows the same method as traditional copper blocks but uses fastener nuts as a new alternative material. The aim of exploring this new material aims to assess the potential of recycled mechanical fastener nuts material for reuse. This can provide ideas and innovation to the batik industry enriching motifs and pattern designs in Malaysia, as well as helping to find the identity of Malaysian batik. Data was collected from observations and the gathering of recycled mechanical fastener nut materials from vehicle and motorcycle workshops. Several block production processes were conducted in stages. The research findings indicate that mechanical fastener nuts have the potential to be used as batik blocks. Hopefully, this research can assist batik entrepreneurs, especially the younger generation, in promoting the batik industry by exploring more material uses in block production.
Malay Cultural Heritage Preservation Through Seni Tekat Motif On Kerongsang Tok Design
Authors:   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan, Malaysia, Shamsuddin Rozita , Abdull Manan Emilia ,   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan, Malaysia, Abdul Manan Mohd Masdi ,   College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan, Malaysia, Wan Sulaiman Wan Salwana
Published: September 2024

Seni Tekat is a form of embroidery on cloth, usually velvet, using gold threads, and has been an important form of cultural expression throughout history. The art of seni tekat embroidery is a treasure inherited from our famous ancestors in Kuala Kangsar, Perak. In Malaysia, Seni Tekat is a work-related skill heritage hand decorated with gold or silver thread embroidery sewn on a velvet base cloth according to a certain motive or pattern. The design senses of the motifs found in the gold thread art are inspired by the design composition of the pattern that borrows the design that is sourced from nature available in Malaysia. This form of embroidery has been down through generations, and it continues to be an important aspect of Malaysian culture. Preserving cultural heritage through Seni Tekat is a way of ensuring that the tradition does not disappear with time. Seni Tekat is an important part of Malaysian culture, and it must be preserved for future generations. Seni tekat can be used in several ways to ensure that the tradition continues to thrive. By creating Kerongsang Tok design using seni tekat motifs, and incorporating it into modern designs, the art of knotting can remain an integral part of Malaysian culture for years to come. The most important objectives of this research are to create an innovative source of inspiration for the Kerongsang Tok design and to preserve the Malay heritage of culture via the new design of Kerongsang Tok inspiration. The ideation process, which has a direct relationship to the fundamentals of Kerongsang Tok design, forms the basis of this design research. The process of creation starts with the design of the Kerongsang Tok, which is developed incorporating Malay patterns to complement its new source of inspiration. A survey has been conducted to determine which design is the best, with input from academics, students, goldsmiths, and jewellery designers. Based on the poll outcomes, an innovative inspiration for the Kerongsang Tok design was created. This study will help to preserve Malaysia's legacy, provide an educational resource for future generations, and promote an awareness of our unique cultural heritage.
A Study on the Colour Elements and Symbols of Foshan Awakening Lion Head
Authors:   Faculty of Applied and Creative Arts Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia, Sudan Zhan , Wan Abdullah Thani Wan Jamarul Imran ,   Faculty of Applied and Creative Arts Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia
Published: September 2024

This paper studies the colour symbolism of the Foshan awakening lion head, a key element of Foshan’s cultural heritage and the lion dance. The lion head’s colours are closely tied to the region’s history, culture, and community beliefs. The study examines various colours and their meanings, exploring how they contribute to the lion head’s visual and symbolic impact. Using qualitative methods, including literature reviews, artisan interviews, and field observations, the research looks at traditional and evolving colour schemes in Foshan Awakening Lion Heads. The findings show that each colour and pattern holds specific cultural significance, symbolising values like auspiciousness and prosperity. The paper stresses the importance of preserving these colour symbols to maintain the cultural identity of the Foshan lion dance, while also recognising the need for respectful evolution in response to contemporary tastes.
Do public governance and financial shocks effect public health? Empirical evidence from MENA region
Authors: Alnahdi Saleh
Published: September 2024

Financial shocks have an incredible socioeconomic effect on both developed and developing countries. Various recent studies demonstrated that bad public governance impacted public health across all nations. In fact, this study aims to use panel data for 21 countries from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region over the period 2000–2020 to scrutinize the effect of both governance and financial crises on public health. We use the generalized method of moments (GMM) approach to carry out the empirical analysis. The objective of using this method is to deal with the issue of endogeneity between exogen variables. Results outline that there is a significant positive association between public governance indicators and public health. Moreover, we found a strong negative association between financial shocks and public health. Thus, the direct negative impact of financial crisis on public health could be mitigated by the indirect positive impacts via institutions and good public governance. This study gives insights to policymakers to take appropriate measures to decrease the severity of the financial shocks and improve healthcare services.