bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Preparation and Spectroscopic Studies of Cadmium(II), Zinc(II),Mercury(II) and Vanadium(IV) Chelates Azo Ligand Derived from 4-Methyl-7-hydroxycoumarin
Authors: Abass Bayader Fathil , Musa Taghreed Mohy Al-Deen , Aljibouri Mahmoud Najim
Published: August 2021

The present paper demonstrates the synthesis and characterization of some transition elements complexes derived from (E)-7-hydroxy-6-((4-methoxyphenyl)diazenyl)-4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-one. The ligand was prepared in the general route of azo dyes by coupling the diazonium salt of 4-methoxyaniline with 4-methyl-7-hydroxycoumarin in sodium hydroxide 10% (w/v) solution. The azo ligand was identified on the basis of elemental analyses, MS, H-NMR and FT-IR spectra. The products of complexes with the new azo dye were isolated by the direct reactions of the metal chlorides of cadmium(II), zinc(II), vanadium(IV) and mercury(II) ions with the alkaline solution of free ligand to afford the colored in the following formulas, complexes[ML2]2H2O formula, M=Cd(II) and Zn(II). However the vanadium(IV) complex was square pyramid in [VOL2]SO42H2O chemical formula. As well as the tetrahedral environment was suggested for mercury(II) complex in formula [HgL2]. The time and mole ratio factors were studied to obtain the optimized conditions of metal complexes formations and the observed data investigated the deprotonation of the azo-dye at pH to range (7–7.5) with 30 min as time of reaction to get pure metal chelates. The TG-DSC study confirmed the thermal stability of complexes at a wide range of average heating in inert gas of analysis and the results observed from loss weight percent investigated the proposed structures of the prepared metal complexes.
Synthesis and Characterization of CaO Limestone from Lintau Buo Supported by TiO2 as a Heterogeneous Catalyst in the Production of Biodiesel
Authors: Sisca Vivi , Deska Aju , Syukri Syukri , Zilfa Zilfa , Jamarun Novesar
Published: August 2021

Biodiesel constitutes an alternative to diesel fuel, developing a base catalyst in cost efficiency and reducing the impact on the environment due to toxic waste and excessive chemicals. This study employed a mixture of an oxide catalyst, CaO/TiO2, which was ably synthesized as a heterogeneous catalyst to convert waste frying oil (WFO) into biodiesel. Heterogeneous catalysts have been characterized by XRD, FT-IR, TEM, SEM-EDX, and BET to identify their crystal type, morphology, composition, and surface area. Catalytic activity was affected by the amount, oil/methanol ratio, reaction temperature, and duration. A 94% biodiesel yield was achieved by optimizing the following reaction parameters: 5wt.%, 6:1 methanol: oil, 65 °C, for 4 h. The addition of TiO2 to CaO improves the catalyst stability and transforms the reactants into products. The structure and characteristics of TiO2 maintained stability and supported CaO well. Its repeated biodiesel fuel production demonstrated the catalyst stability from WFO throughout the transesterification reaction.
Reflexiones sobre el diseño de políticas públicas en tiempos de (pos)pandemia: una aproximación a través de tópicos conceptuales
Authors: López Mariana Laura , Margueliche Juan Cruz
Published: August 2021

Se propone la reflexión sobre el diseño de políticas públicas y de gestión estatal a partir de tópicos centrales enfocados al socialmente diverso ámbito urbano, en el marco de la COVID–19. Por un lado, analizamos categorías y conceptos filosóficos de utilidad para comprender y abordar las conflictividades territoriales y las desigualdades sociales que, aunque preexistentes, la pandemia acentuó o develó. Por otro lado, se busca construir herramientas conceptuales partiendo de que las formas de gestión se ponen en diálogo a la hora de diseñar políticas públicas. A partir de esto, el análisis de conceptos y categorías, tales como las representaciones espaciales, el habitar, las movilidades urbanas cotidianas, entre otras, buscan aportar perspectivas para el diseño de políticas públicas urbanas en el contexto de la medida excepcional de “Aislamiento social, preventivo y obligatorio” (ASPO), establecido en Argentina a causa de la pandemia de COVID-19. Se eligieron conceptos y categorías desarrolladas por pensadores como Heidegger e Ingold para pensarlas como herramientas que mejoren las condiciones de vida de las personas. Esta reflexión pretende la introducción de temas que consideramos pertinentes para el diseño y análisis de políticas públicas. Consideramos que en el diseño y la gestión de políticas públicas frecuentemente se parte de representaciones disociadas de las propias vivencias que los actores sociales tienen de su entorno. En este sentido, el trabajo se centrará en una discusión de corte conceptual generalista buscando estimular la reflexión y atención de las dimensiones que se discuten en el ejercicio de transferirlas a casos concretos.
Dirección de recursos humanos en bibliotecas y otras instituciones
Authors:   Instituto de Investigaciones Bibliotecológicas y de la Información, Hernández Pacheco Federico
Published: August 2021

La destreza para mejorar el desempeño en una organización o institución y aprovechar las oportunidades devienen de una correcta y adecuada evaluación y estudio de habilidades, conocimientos y lineamientos. En ello se funda el progreso constante en el área de los recursos humanos. Esta obra hace énfasis en su desarrollo y pone en foco en el sector de las bibliotecas. A partir de distintos ejemplos se ofrece un generoso libro que abarca todos los ámbitos de la dirección de recursos humanos para su planeación, control y mejora
Libertad de imprenta en Hispanoamérica: religión, ciudadanía y educación
Authors:   Instituto de Investigaciones Bibliotecológicas y de la Información, Rodríguez Gallardo Adolfo
Published: August 2021

Este libro presenta una investigación exhaustiva acerca de la libertad de imprenta en los países de Hispanoamérica por medio de una tensa revisión a las constituciones de cada país. El propósito de este trabajo es estudiar, a partir de los textos constitucionales hispanoamericanos, el desarrollo y la relación que existe entre los temas: libertad de imprenta, libertad de religión o credo, la relación del Estado con la iglesia, la relación entre la alfabetización y la ciudadanía, y el derecho a la educación. El lector encontrará en estas páginas un estudio realizado a través de la comparación y la reflexión de los textos constitucionales, que ampliará su panorama histórico y teórico sobre la libertad de imprenta, así como todos los factores que la posibilitan y dependen de ella.
El archivo digital sonoro
Authors:   Instituto de Investigaciones Bibliotecológicas y de la Información, Rodríguez Resendíz Perla Olivia
Published: August 2021

El reto más significativo de los archivos sonoros en la actualidad es mantener los contenidos a largo plazo debido a que los procesos, técnicas y tecnologías utilizadas en la preservación analógica son obsoletas. Por ello, la discusión científica y profesional se han abocado a la generación de nuevos paradigmas de conocimiento que ensanchen los términos y conceptos documentales del siglo pasado. La automatización, digitalización y conectividad han determinado las nuevas fortalezas del archivo sonoro. Más aún, lo han transformado. Después de largos periodos de prueba y error los desarrollos y aplicaciones tecnológicas han sentado las bases para comprender los alcances de una nueva construcción social: el archivo digital sonoro como medio de preservación sustentable. Este libro ofrece las bases conceptuales para el diseño y creación de archivos digitales sonoros como sistemas de información sustentable
Save-Life Helpline System
Authors: Mishra Mrs. Pratibha
Published: August 2021

In the current context, road accidents have become a major loss to society, with ordinary people being left with little help during an emergency. The SAVE-LIFE Helpline is a comprehensive record of various human contributions. This contribution is very important for people who need help, especially for people who cannot afford to pay their bills. The project is intended to help these cases through donors, where the donor can donate money through the web project directly to people in need. Provides communication between provider and client. The donor can donate to the emergency personnel or to the SAVE-LIFE Helpline, which keeps track of those who need help.
The National Education Policy of India - A Study
Authors: Chidananda Dr. R. G.
Published: August 2021

Education gives us knowledge of the world around us. It develops in us a perspective of looking at life. It is the most important element in the evolution of the nation. Without education, one will not explore new ideas. It means one will not able to develop the world because without ideas there is no creativity and without creativity, there is no development of the nation. An educated person is aware of his personal as well as social responsibilities. Proper education teaches a person to think beyond his personal interests and also provides him the ability to give something back to the society. The Ministry of Human Resource Development formed a Committee chaired by Dr. K. Kasturirangan for preparing the National Education Policy. The Committee was constituted in June 2017. The Committee submitted its report on May 31, 2019. The aim of the policy is to prepare the children of India with 21st century skills. The policy is founded on the three pillars of Research, Innovation, and Quality, with the objective of developing India into a knowledge super power.
Pre and Post Sterilization Behaviour Studies of Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) in Himachal Pradesh, India
Authors: Vedula Priyanka
Published: August 2021

Abstract: Rhesus Macaque (Macaca mulatta) population in India has been on a rise due to their high breeding rate and ability to acclimatize to various environments (Imam 2013). They are often seen in Human habitations especially in agricultural fields, raiding crops and becoming a nuisance to the farmers. According to agricultural department, the marauding macaques have raided agricultural crops worth Rs 185 crore and horticulture crops worth Rs 38 crore in various districts of HP in 2014. To address this menace, sterilization programme is carried out at respective Monkey sterilization centre (MSC’s) established at 8 monkey affected districts across Himachal Pradesh. This study aims to investigate and understand the various behavioural changes that may occur (intra specific, social , feeding, stress/aggression ) in the period of post sterilization of Rhesus macaque. The proposed study site for this project is a Village called Gopalpur located in Kangra District of Himachal Pradesh. For pre-sterilization monitoring, a virgin Troupe was identified and selected for capture based on the MSC’s record on capture locations and sterilized monkeys. The virgin troupe was monitored for their behaviour which included changes and their usual aggression, Feeding, grooming, sleeping, and mating and home range, for a period of 3 weeks. 100 % capture of this troupe was aimed for sterilization at a time. But failure of the same, the remaining population was to be monitored for their behavioural changes due to separation from their parent troupe. Capturing Rhesus of Chamunda Area near the addressed site was challenging due to many reasons which are discussed in the report. Three monkeys were caught successfully out of which two escaped and one turned out to be pregnant. The identified troupe couldn’t be captured and sterilized to study their post behavioural changes. The pregnant monkey was released back at the point of capture as it can’t be sterilized. This study on presterilization behaviour will form a baseline data for future studies on their post-sterilization behavioural changes. The study will also help in streamlining the monkey capturing process. Keywords: Rhesus macaque, Behaviour, Monkey sterilisation centre, MSC, Sterilisation program.
Automatic Alcohol Detection System
Authors: Jog Prof. Pranjal
Published: August 2021

Abstract: In pretty much every industry and field, innovation keeps on disturbing old frameworks and opening up new pathways. Not more so than in the field of law enforcement, where analysts, designers, and tech virtuosos are chipping away at further developed apparatuses not exclusively to uphold DUI, yet additionally to forestall it. Maybe the most encouraging of these drives is the Alcohol Safety Detection System, fostering an innovation that will consequently keep an intoxicated driver from driving an engine vehicle, an attempt will be made to fabricate a locking mechanism for vehicles so it would not begin without an Alcohol detection system. This paper portrays a driver alcohol concentration detection framework dependent on breath testing, created utilizing a microcontroller Compatible Compiler, that permits the program of microcontroller boards. The framework can gauge the liquor from the breath test and control the activity of the vehicle start framework to forestall smashed driving. Additionally, the utilization of virtual instrumentation gives high adaptability, in contrast to traditional methods. Drunken driving has become a significant problem in present-day culture. It is a typical reason for vehicle crashes including human mistakes. This venture focused on developing a system to prevent, in anticipation of making everyday traffic safe. Keywords: Alcohol safety detection system, MQ3 sensor, Arduino UNO.
IoT based Smart Helmet for Industrial Workers
Authors: Narayan Niket
Published: August 2021

Abstract: Safety is very important in every workplace, but very often we hear about accidents in factories industries causing loss of life. The labours and workers working in any factory, industries, construction site or mine is vulnerable to accidents and therefore they should be with safety guards properly. In most of the accidents, number of deaths or severe injuries is maximized because the labours and worker are not wearing safety equipmentor wearing low grade safety equipment. Working environment hazards include radiation leakage, fall due to suffocation, poisoning gas leakage and gas explosion. Hence air quality and hazardous event detection is very important factorin industry. In order to achieve those safety measures, the proposed system provides wireless sensors network for monitoring real time situation of working environment from monitoring station. Keywords: Industries; Helmet; Cloud Computing; ThingSpeak Internet of Things; Sensors; Ubiquitous Sensing
The Effects of Different Types of Conflict on People and the Relationships Among them in Nigeria
Authors: Haruna Joel Bulus
Published: August 2021

Abstract: This paper is an analysis and synthesis of the effects of different types of conflict on people and the relationships among them. The discussion is in line with the prevailing impacts of Covid 19 on families, institutions and even governments in Nigeria. The paper concluded on the fact that Covid-19 and terrorism are two major conflicts affecting the people of Nigeria and the relationship among them
Numerical Study on the Characteristics of Air Flows through Helmet Bicycle Racing Using the Effect of Variation of Trailing Edge
Authors: Syamsuri Syamsuri , Maulana Hasan Syafik , Syarifuddin Achmad
Published: August 2021

Research on aerodynamics on racing bicycles always develops from time to time. The various geometry of a time-trial helmet produces different characteristics of fluid flow, this is due to the relative movements of air that are in the area throughout the body shape of the helmet. Basically the fluid flow that passes on a racing bicycle helmet will produce a drag force, where this must be minimized in order to hinder the pace of drivers to achieve maximum speed, so drivers should pay attention to how to design the geometry of helmet that should be used. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method is used to simulate the case studies in this research. In this study, four kinds of models trailing edge geometry was varied to determine where the most optimal in accepting the drag force. The validation was also conducted to determine the suitability of this study with prior research, where in this validation the results of this study are compared with the research owned (Sims and Jenkins, 2011). The results of this validation show that the resulting drag coefficient has a very small difference of 0.001. The four models are simulated with Reynold number values of 7.14 × 104, 1.00 × 105, and 1.16 × 105. The results of this study indicate that with differences in the geometry of the trailing edge affect the drag force that occurs. From the research result when Reynold 7.0 x 10 ^ 4, the drag force produced by model 3 is bigger than model 1 and 2 which is equal to 0.182 N. Whereas on Reynold which is bigger 1.16 x 10 ^ 5 model 3 receives drag smaller than model 1 and 2 which is equal to 0.283 N.  In the world of bicycle racing, the difference in the small drag force affects the speed of the bicycle and affects the resulting victory.
Estimación de la frecuencia de infección por Helicobacter pylori en pacientes con lesiones potencialmente malignas gástricas del municipio de Pasto-Nariño, 2016-2019
Authors: Mejia-Ortiz Lizeth , Rosero-Galindo Carol Yovanna , Carlosama-Rosero Yeison Harvey , Castillo-Giraldo Andrés
Published: August 2021

Objetivo: Estimar la frecuencia de infección por Helicobacter pylori en lesiones potencialmente malignas gástricas de pacientes de la ciudad de Pasto, Nariño. Materiales y métodos: Estudio retrospectivo con análisis secundario de información sociodemográfica e histopatológica obtenida de reportes de patología para biopsias gástricas de pacientes del departamento de Nariño, Colombia del año 2016-2019. Resultados: Los pacientes de la ciudad de Pasto (n=359) presentaron una frecuencia de infección por Helicobacter pylori de 35.6%, siendo significativamente mayor en hombres que en mujeres (p=0.037). La edad promedio de los hombres positivos para Helicobacter pylori fue de 44 años y de las mujeres de 47 años (p<0.001). La edad promedio de los casos de gastritis crónica atrófica en hombres y mujeres fue de 49 y 54 años respectivamente (p<0.001) y de metaplasia intestinal fue de 59 años en hombres y 61 años en mujeres (p<0.001) Conclusiones: En el presente estudio, la detección de Helicobacter pylori fue mayor en el grupo de hombres en comparación al de las mujeres (43.2% vs 31.6% respectivamente). La frecuencia de gastritis crónica atrófica y metaplasia intestinal en hombres fue de 37.9% y 23.1% respectivamente; mientras que en mujeres fue de 35.2% y 15.1% respectivamente.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL MATA KULIAH ELEKTRONIKA DASAR II MATERI ROBOTIKA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN DAN PENGETAHUAN
Authors: Nehru Nehru , Aldi Ahmad , Basuki Fibrika Rahmat
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesain Modul Elektronika Dasar II pada materi robotika dan mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan yang menggunakan model ADDIE. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu ahli materi, ahli media serta 21 mahasiswa. Instrument yang digunakan adalah lembar wawancara, lembar validasi serta lembar angket persepsi. Teknik analisis data kualitatif dilakukan secara deskriptif dan data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriftif. Hasil penelitian ini berupa modul cetak yang berisi materi tentang dasar robotika, piranti pengendali, mikrokontroler dan aktuator. Modul dilengkapi dengan kegiatan belajar mandiri merancang projek sederhana. Hasil validasi ahli materi diperoleh skor 84 dengan kategori baik dan hasil validasi ahli media diperoleh skor 109 dengan kategori sangat baik.  Hasil persepsi mahasiswa terhadap modul diperoleh skor 1280 dengan kategori baik.
PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS DISCOVERY LEARNING MELALUI METODE TALKING STICK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP GERAK LURUS
Authors: Dani Rahma , Latifah Nindi Ayu , Putri Septiona Anggela
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peningkatan pemahaman konsep  gerak lurus melalui pembelajaran berbasis discovery learning  melalui metode  talking stick.  Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif eksploratif.  Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X MIA 1 SMA Islam Al-Falah Jambi sebanyak 29 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui tes pemahan konsep, lembar observasi keterampilan peserta didik dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Peserta didik mengikuti pembelajaran   discovery learning  melalui metode talking stick pada materi gerak lurus.  Peserta didik antusias untuk menjawab pertanyaan, mengemukakan pendapat, dan memberikan tanggapan terhadap jawaban teman. Hasil tes pemahaman konsep diperoleh rata-rata 77,80. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis discovery learning  melalui metode  talking stick dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep Gerak Lurus.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TIME TOKEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA DI KELAS XE SMA NEGERI 3 MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Suwondo Suwondo , Darmaji Darmaji , Astalini Astalini
Published: August 2021

Penelitian  ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas dan hasil belajar melalui pembelajaran kooperatif tipe time token. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ini siswa kelas XE SMAN 3 Muaro Jambi. Instrument pengumpulan data  menggunakan lembar observasi siswa dan guru selama kegiatan proses serta tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan aktivitas siswa dari siklus I yaitu, 68,37% menjadi 71,75% pada siklus II dan 74,06% pada siklus III.  Hasil belajar siswa  pada siklus yaitu, 63,03 untuk siklus I menjadi 70,00 untuk siklus II dan 76,86  untuk siklus III.  Penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Time Token dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi suhu dan kalor di Kelas XE SMA Negeri 3 Muaro Jambi.
PEDAGOGICAL CONTENT KNOWLEDGE MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN FISIKA UNIVERSITAS JAMBI PADA PRAKTIK LAPANGAN PERSEKOLAHAN
Authors: Hidayat M , Dani Rahma , Lestari Neneng
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pedagogical content knowledge mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Jambi yang mengikuti Praktik Lapangan Persekolahan (PLP). Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian survey. Populasi penelitian ini mahasiswa yang sedang mengikuti PLP sebanyak 85 orang. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan 20% dari populasi. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuisioner. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan Pedagogical Content Knowledge mahasiswa berada pada kategori baik. Aspek pedagogical content knowledge terdiri dari subject matter knowledge, instruction representation and strategies, instructional objective and context dan knowledge of student understanding.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PBL (PROBLEM BASED LEARNING) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMP PADA MATERI CAHAYA
Authors: Nurcahyati Rofita Indri , Indrawati Indrawati , Wicaksono Iwan
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh model pembelajara PBL terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi cahaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain post-test only control group design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMPN 1 Ambulu. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh kelas VIII SMPN 1 Ambulu, pengambilan sampel menggunakan uji homogenitas. Data hasil belajar siswa dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan soal post-test dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Independent Sampe T-test dengan taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil analisa data pada uji normalitas Kolmogorov Smirnov menunjukkan bahwa kedua sampel penelitian terdistribusi normal, sehingga selanjutnya uji statistik parametrik yakni uji Independent Sample T-test. Hasil analisa dengan uji Independent Sample T-test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran PBL terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi cahaya.
PEMANFAATAN SIMULASI PHET DALAM MENDUKUNG PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA MATERI RANGKAIAN LISTRIK SEARAH PADA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Umam Ahmad Khotibul , Haryadi Rudi
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan simulasi PhET dalam pembelajaran fisika pada materi rangkaian listrik searah pada masa pandemi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi literatur dari berbagai artikel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa simulasi PhET sangat efektif untuk diterapkan dalam mendukung pembelajaran fisika materi rangkaian listrik searah pada masa pandemi. Hal ini ditunjukan oleh data presentasi hasil belajar setelah menggunakan simulasi PhET di mana hasilnya rata-rata mengalami kenaikan. Selain itu, dari sisi misskonsepsi juga mengalami perubahan menjadi lebih baik. Siswa yang misskonsepsi jadi berkurang.
Does board structure drive dividends payout? Evidence from the Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Alshabibi Badar , Pria Shanmuga , Hussainey Khaled
Published: August 2021

The study investigates whether corporate board characteristics influence dividends policy in Omani listed firms. It also examines whether this relationship is determined by the recent global oil crisis. Using a sample of 109 listed firms in Muscat Securities Exchange between 2009 and 2019, we find that dividends payout is positively associated with board independence, board activity, and board nationality diversity. Though, no evidence is found that board size and gender diversity have an impact on dividends payout. Interestingly, when controlling for the global oil crisis, none of the corporate board attributes influence dividends payout. This study presents new evidence on the influence of board structure on dividends policy. The findings suggest that the impact of corporate board characteristics on dividends policy is contingent on the surrounding institutional environment (i.e., the recent global oil crisis).
Sametingsvalget 2017: Velgere, kretser, partier og politikk
Authors: Berg-Nordlie Mikkel , Saglie Jo
Published: August 2021

In this introductory chapter, we present the foundations for the analyses of the main chapters. We first present some basic features of the Sámi political system in Norway: the electoral roll, the constituencies, and how the number of registered voters has increased in the different constituencies. Next, the parties and lists that participate in Sámi elections are presented. We then describe the political situation before the 2017 elections, and the outcome of this election. We then turn to the data and methods used in the book, before we present the chapters of the book and discuss some overarching conclusions.
Sametingsvalg på sørnorsk. Valgkamp i en utfordrende valgkrets
Authors: Berg-Nordlie Mikkel , Skogerbø Eli
Published: August 2021

During election campaigns for the Sámediggi – the representative organ of the Indigenous Sámi – candidates in the South Norway Constituency face special challenges: How do they communicate with potential voters residing within a large group of non-voters and spread over a large area, when the constituency’s news media barely cover the election? The chapter looks at different means of reaching voters under such challenging conditions. The candidates prioritized getting traditional media coverage to a very little degree. Social media were seen as important and used actively, particularly Facebook, although only a few parties had developed more advanced strategies for utilization of this tool. Some parties created and implemented a special visual identity to communicate their values and attract attention, and one of the constituency’s parties achieved extra media attention because of their style. The existence of physical spaces for Indigenous politics in the constituency’s central urban area was of importance, not least because the 2017 election featured a special project to make the Indigenous election visible, which should be possible to replicate elsewhere. The utilization of organizational and social networks was important and gave a special advantage to established party organizations with registered members. Targeted campaign mailing was of key importance to counterbalance the problematic aspects of the constituency.
SALBUTAMOL AMELIORATES THE PHENOTYPE OF THE SKIN INFLAMMATORY DISEASE PSORIASIS ACCORDING TO SKIN SPHEROID MODELS
Authors: SOMUNCU Özge Sezin , DEMİRİZ Berke , TÜRKMEN İrem , SOMUNCU Salih , AKSOY Berna
Published: August 2021

Psoriasis is a multifactorial chronic inflammatory disorder resulting by the interplay of genetics, the immune system and the environment. It is characterized by the hyperproliferation of epithelial cells, generating red, itchy psoriatic plaques which have no cure but have great negative impact in patients’ life. Although corticosteroids or vitamin D analogs might help recovery to some extent, there is yet no total cure for the disease. In this study, we sought to generate three-dimensional (3D) stress-related psoriatic skin spheroids with the screening of the potential efficacy of a β2-adrenergic receptor agonist, salbutamol. 3D Culture spheroids with human dermal fibroblasts (HDF), human epithelial keratinocytes (HEK) and human monocytic cell line (THP-1) were generated as a representative model of skin and the protocol of stress-related modelling was conducted. The efficacy of the drug salbutamol was evaluated by the changes in mRNA and protein expression levels of selected genes, as well as by several metabolic assays. We developed a method for culturing spherical organoid models of psoriasis in vitro. We tested the potential theurapetic effects of salbutamol on psoriasis spheroids. Spheroids treated with salbutamol indicated the effictiveness of the treatment. 3D spheroid system was found partially efficient for mimicking the physiological features of psoriasis in vitro. This present work may be a starting point for future investigation as it is the first to generate a stress-related psoriatic model and first to try a β2 agonist as a potential treatment option. Considering the effects and suitability of topical application of salbutamol, its efficacy should not be underestimated and should be investigated further for translating this knowledge into clinics.
Misi dalam Gereja Anabaptis Abad XVI: Tinjauan dari Perspektif Paradigma Misi menurut David J. Bosch
Authors: Nugroho Teguh
Published: August 2021

The birth of Anabaptist movement appeared in the context of church reformation by Martin Luther in the sixteenth century in Europe.Anabaptist movement was aimed to renewing the Church according to the Scriptures, because many Protestant reformers, such as Luther and Zwingli, were not radical. They still practice some of the rules and teachings of the Roman Catholic church, such as infant baptism and maintaining the Church's relationship with the State. The Anabaptists movement rejects these practices. The Anabaptists attempted to carry out a more radical reform than their predecessors. The Anabaptist group itself has a membership of about 1.7 million worldwide. The data raises the question of how they made their mission. The facts show that the Anabaptists were persistent missionaries in preaching their Faith. The Anabaptist mission is based on three Anabaptist beliefs: Jesus became the center of faith, Mennonite who put peace and community as the center of life. These three beliefs will be analyzed using David J. Bosch's three paradigms to see the correlation between "Mission as Mediating Salvation” and the belief that Jesus is the center of faith, "Mission as Evangelism" with Mennonite beliefs that promote peace, and "Mission as Ministry by the Whole People of God” with community is the center of live. The results of this analysis will show the radicalism of the Anabaptist movement.
إدارة نظام الجودة الشاملة في الجامعات العراقية
Authors: Aljaff Jawan H. , Majeed Ahmed J.
Published: August 2021

أن الكثير من الجامعات العراقية وكذلك جامعات إقليم كوردستان بدأت بشكل واضح في استخدام نظام الجودةالشاملة ( Total Quality Management) ، ولكن كانت بانتظارها مجموعة من المعوقات النظرية والعملية على حد سواء، من خلال وجود القوانين والتعليمات التي تتعارض مع نظام الجودة. وهدفت هذه الدراسة الى توضيح مفاهيم الجودة ومعايير وأساليب تطبيقها وأهمية شمولها في جميع مفاصل المؤسسة والجامعة. وذلك من خلال الإجابة عن السؤال التالي (ماهي الطريقة الأفضل لتجاوز المعوقات أمام تطبيق نظام الجودة الشاملة في الجامعات العراقية ؟). وتم استخدام استبانة مكونة من 52 فقرة موزعة على 8 محاور  رئيسية ، ومن نتائج  البحث  إن محوري القيادة و الإتصالات من أكثر المحاور جودة و يحتاج محور الآلات و المعدات الى إهتمام أكبر من قبل الإدارة اما بقية المحاورفكانت  ضمن النظاق النموذجي . وفي ضوء النتائج تم وضع بعض التوصيات من أهمها تعزيز دور المؤسسات التعليمية و الأكاديمية في تبني و تطوير معايير محلية أو إقليمية بالإضافة الى تحديث القوانين و القرارات المحلية كي تتناسب مع معايير ضمان الجودة للقطاع التعليمي العالمية .
دور نظام الحكومة الاليكترونية في الاصلاح السياسي لمؤسسات ‏‏الدولة
Authors: Mahdi Inas D.
Published: August 2021

يعد نظام الحكومة الاليكترونية مرحلة متقدمة من مراحل تطبيق برنامج معلوماتي معرفي شامل  ولايمكن تطبيقها ابتداء وذلك لماتحتاجه من تهيئة على المستوى الفني والسياسي ‏والاقتصادي والتعليمي‎. ونظرا لما انتجته تقنية المعلومات والاتصالات من دقة في تعاملاتها المالية والاقتصادية وهو الاساس الذي تستند عليه الحكومة الاليكترونية، لذلك فان بامكانها ان تسهم ‏بشكل مباشر في تحسين مستوى الاصلاح السياسي في مؤسسات الدولة‎ .‎وبما ان قضية الاصلاح السياسي لمؤسسات الدولة وخاصة مؤسسات القطاع العام تعد من القضايا ذات الاهتمام البالغ بالنسبة للباحثين السياسيين والاداريين على حد ‏سواء فان البحث يحاول ان يجد ارتباطا منطقيا بين تطور العمل الاداري اليكترونيا وصولا الى مقومات تطبيق نظام الحكومة الاليكترونية لمؤسسات الدولة واعتمادها كنسق ‏روتيني في تعاملاتها اليومية والربط بين  تحقيق اصلاح اداري وسياسي شامل دون الحاجة الى بذل مزيد الجهود في تغيير القيادات الادارية والسياسية والتي يصعب التنبؤ ‏بسلوكها الاصلاحي داخل مؤسسات  الدولة ، كذلك فان ماتوفره الحكومة الاليكترونية من نظام رقابي متقدم وحيادي الى حد كبير ينهي ماتعاني منه انظمة الرقابة السياسية ‏والادارية من خلل وتحيز ومحسوبية في تقييم اداء مؤسسات الدولة‎.‎ وعليه فان البحث يؤكد على محاولة اثبات فرضية اساسية تتعلق بوجود علاقة ايجابية بين تطوير نظام الحكومة الاليكترونية وزيادة الاصلاح السياسي في مؤسسات الدولة ، ‏وذلك من خلال التاكيد على مجموعة من المعطيات الاساسية التي تربط بين متغيري البحث والتي سيجري مناقشتها بصورة تفصيلية عبر مراحل البحث
مستوى الطموح وعلاقته بالتوافق المهني لدى اعضاء الهيئة التدريسية في جامعة جيهان الأهلية / اربيل
Authors: Saeed Dashne A. , Ali Sinaa A.
Published: August 2021

يهدف البحث الحالي إلى التعرف على مستوى الطموح (المرتفع-المنخفض) لدى اعضاء الهيئة التدريسية في الجامعة والتعرف على طبيعة العلاقة الارتباطية بين مستويات الطموح (المرتفع-المنخفض) والتوافق المهني لدى  اعضاء الهيئة التدريسية في الجامعة . ولتحقيق اهدافه البحث تم الاعتماد على مقياس مستوى الطموح  و التوافق المهني  وبأتباع المنهج الوصفي، وقد اختيرت عينة البحث بطريقة عشوائية بسيطة حيث بلغت (٥١) عضو هيئة تدريس في جامعة جيهان الأهلية/اربيل. وتم تحليل النتائج باستخدام الحقيبة الاحصائية (SPSS)، وتوصل البحث الى النتائج التالية: أن أغلبية أساتذة الجامعة يتمتعون بمستوى طموح مرتفع. لا توجد علاقة ارتباطية بين مستوى الطموح والتوافق المهني لدى أساتذة الجامعة وكذلك لا توجد علاقة ارتباطية بين مستويات الطموح (المرتفع-المنخفض) والتوافق المهني لدى أساتذة الجامعة.
Educação em Saúde na escola: conhecimentos, valores e práticas na formação de professores
Authors: Schwingel Tatiane Cristina Possel Greter , Pansera de Araújo Maria Cristina
Published: August 2021

Neste artigo, procurou-se ampliar os estudos sobre a Educação em Saúde (ES) na escola, articulando questões relativas à formação docente e às estratégias de desenvolvimento conceitual em saúde nos currículos. A proposição foi verificar quais conhecimentos, valores e práticas têm sido evidenciados nas produções científicas acerca da ES na escola no que se refere à formação de professores. O estudo considerou a produção acadêmica em artigos científicos, teses e dissertações, indexados na Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes) e na Base de Dados Digital da Universidade do Minho (Portugal), entre os anos de 2014 e 2019. Para compreensão do corpus analítico, foi utilizada a Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) (Moraes; Galiazzi, 2014), de modo a identificar as unidades de significado dos textos. Assim, este estudo realizou uma revisão narrativa crítica da literatura, fundamental para problematizar a temática e compor a justificativa de escolha do tema para a pesquisa e sua constituição. Por meio das observações emergidas da investigação, pode-se inferir que os conhecimentos, os valores e as práticas se entrelaçam, no processo de empoderamento do sujeito sobre a ES, indicando que o cuidado de si, a promoção da vida saudável e da prevenção de doenças não acontece de maneira individual, fragmentada ou simplesmente prescritiva. No entanto, a investigação também revelou que essa articulação permanece limitada quanto à inserção nas matrizes curriculares das escolas.
Tessitura e subsídios de um produto literário infantojuvenil para o ensino da história e cultura africana e afro-brasileira
Authors: Leandro da Silva Dias Thiago , Santos Souza Rogério
Published: August 2021

Considerando a potencialidade do uso de literatura infantojuvenil na perspectiva de uma educação das relações étnico-raciais, em consonância com a Lei nº 10.639/2003, o conto O terreiro de vovó Estela, nosso pedacinho de África foi escrito com o objetivo de apresentar a história de Luanda e sua avó, Estela, que cultiva/cultua em seu quintal folhas que curam, usadas em rezas, chás, banhos e defumações. Projetando sua publicação e circulação em diferentes espaços educativos, é importante reconhecer a necessidade de submetermos seu conteúdo para avaliação de atores sociais. Assim, objetivamos avaliar o referido conto a partir da sua recepção por um grupo de professores(as), escritores(as) e pesquisadores(as). O formato avaliativo da recepção foi feito mediante um processo de validação de conteúdo, em que foi possível dimensionar melhor as possibilidades de uso, as críticas e as modificações da escrita, da linguagem, do alcance e do público-alvo. O conto foi avaliado e devidamente validado pelos(as) especialistas participantes, com contribuições significativas para a educação das relações étnico-raciais e o ensino da história e da cultura africana e afro-brasileira.
Prática educativa crítico-reflexiva em Gestão Ambiental e Responsabilidade Social: um relato de experiência
Authors: Vieira Matos Jainer Diogo , Noll Matias , Felicio Cinthia Maria , Ferreira Júlio César
Published: August 2021

Este relato de experiência visa descrever a aplicação de uma prática educativa embasada em Metodologias Ativas de Aprendizagem (MAA) e na utilização de mapas conceituais, criados com base na Teoria da Aprendizagem Significativa, de Ausubel. As MAA colocam o aluno em uma posição protagonista no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, em que é levado a pensar, criticar, projetar, ensinar, resolver problemas e concluir objetivos. A prática foi aplicada junto à disciplina de Gestão Ambiental e Responsabilidade Social ligada ao currículo do curso profissionalizante em Processos Minero-Químicos, ofertado pelo Instituto Tecnológico do Estado de Goiás (Itego) Aguinaldo de Campos Netto. O objetivo principal foi desenvolver nos alunos uma perspectiva crítico-reflexiva sobre os impactos das atividades de mineração no município de Catalão (Goiás) e mensurar se houve desenvolvimento de aprendizagem significativa. A metodologia empregada neste estudo é de abordagem qualitativa e natureza aplicada; quanto aos objetivos, é considerada uma pesquisa descritiva no formato de estudo de caso. As principais atividades da prática foram o preparo e a apresentação de um seminário, além do desenvolvimento de mapas conceituais acerca do conteúdo trabalhado. Analisando os resultados obtidos e os mapas conceituais produzidos pelos alunos, foram encontradas evidências de que a prática educativa gerou aprendizagem significativa nos educandos, reforçando o potencial de uso das MAA em cursos profissionalizantes.
Linkages between Effective Internal Control and Evaluating Market Risk Via Beta CAPM of Listed Banks in Vietnam Under Macro Effects During Pre-Low Inflation Period - Case of VCB, STB and ACB
Authors: Hong Ngo Thi Thu , Hung Do Nam
Published: August 2021

This research paper aims to figure out and make comparison on how much effects in the market risk of two big listed Vietnam commercial bank, VCB and STB with semiannual data. Through using analysis, synthesis statistics methods, and dialectical materialism method, combined with econometric model with 9 macro variables, we figure out that CPI and GDP growth, lending rate and risk free rate (Rf) have much more impacts on market risk while external factors such as exchange rate and SP500 just have small effect on beta CAPM. Then, one of its major findings is the suggestion of macro and risk management policies for bank and relevant government agencies. Our recommendation can be used for reference in many other developing markets.
Entre el acercamiento y la desconfianza. La radio en la revista Caras y Caretas en la década de 1930
Authors: Martinez Almudevar Paula
Published: August 2021

El presente trabajo indaga sobre los vínculos y las negociaciones que la sección radial del magazine Caras y Caretas configuró en torno a la radio durante la década de 1930, período marcado por el proceso de consolidación de la radiofonía en Argentina. Se propone abordar la sección Radio de dicha revista y reconstruir los múltiples diálogos y sentidos conformados sobre el desarrollo del fenómeno radial y las vinculaciones de la prensa gráfica con el nuevo medio. Podemos afirmar que la sección Radio contenía diálogos variados, en diversos planos y entre diferentes actores, en correspondencia con los múltiples intereses que reunían a lectores y redactores en una misma sección. Esto generó un pacto de lectura donde los intereses de las lectoras y los lectores debían ser tenidos en cuenta. El movimiento desde la crítica, la desconfianza y el supuesto “desinterés” hacia la firma de un contrato con la propia Radio Belgrano permite identificar la importancia que la radio tenía en la sociedad porteña de los años treinta y también cómo los intereses económicos y comerciales comenzaron a relacionar diferentes industrias culturales, como lo es la prensa escrita.
Simonetto, Patricio (2019) El dinero no es todo. Compra y venta de sexo en la Argentina del siglo XX. Buenos Aires,Biblos
Authors: Lozano Rubello Gabriela
Published: August 2021

Revisión del libro El dinero no es todo. Compra y venta de sexo en la Argentina del siglo XX por P. Simonetto
Les instructions du covid-19 et la nécessité de coopération des pays de l’Asie de l'Ouest en vue de sortie des crises
Authors: Sakhamanesh Talieh , Zakerian Mehdi
Published: August 2021

La pandémie du covid-19 a poussé les pays à vivre à l’écart du monde de crainte de faire nuire à leurs citoyens et à leur situation politico-économique. Cet événement a mis tous les moyens nationaux au service de l’État-nation pour franchir la crise alors que les acteurs politiques ont oublié que la coopération au moment d’une telle crise mondiale doit conduire à trouver une solution plus commune au problème. Au début de la crise, une décision erronée de la part du président alors en exercice des Etat-Unis en tant que l'un des membres fondateurs des Nations Unies, a été répétée par un certain nombre de dirigeants d'Asie de l'Ouest. Lorsque la crise a frappé les États-Unis, au lieu de coopérer avec d'autres pays et institutions internationales de recherches médicales, il a préféré d'accuser les autres, même l'Organisation mondiale de la santé. Vu cette expérience amère des États-Unis, les pays d'Asie de l'Ouest n'ont eu d'autre option que de coopérer ensemble. Dans ce cas, une absence de coopération en Asie ne peut être une affaire politique. Mais cette fois, l’absence de coopération dans une affaire non politique a conduit à une catastrophe humanitaire.
Perceived effectiveness of adaptation strategies to climate change among rice farmers in Jigawa State, Nigeria: Implication for rice production
Authors: Orifah Martins Olusegun , Sani Mohammed Hussaini , Nasiru Murtala , Ibrahim Abdul Abu
Published: August 2021

This study assessed rice farmers’ perceived effectiveness of adaptation strategies to climate change in Jigawa State, Nigeria. Multi-stage sampling procedure was used to select 183 respondents from whom data were collected using questionnaires. Data were summarised using descriptive statistics, Chi-square, and Pearson Correlation. Majority of the respondents were males (98%), married (90%) and had formal education (66.1%) with a mean age of 41 years. On the overall, more than half (56.3%) of the respondents perceived the effectiveness level of adaptation strategies to climate change to be low, whereas 43.7% perceived it to be high. Insufficient farm credit, high cost of raw materials, inadequate capital, high cost of labour, limited access to land and inadequate information on weather were the main constraints to adaptation to climate change. The inferential analysis revealed that years of farming experience (r = 0.172, p = 0.020), membership of cooperative (χ
2 = 4.207, p = 0.047) and level of education (χ
2 = 9.570, p = 0.023) and extension contact (χ
2 = 14.270, p = 0.000) were significantly associated with respondents’ perceived effectiveness of adaptation strategies to climate change. Efforts should be made to sensitise farmers on the efficacy, appropriateness and applicability of adaptation strategies to foster favourable perception that will trigger positive attitude and subsequent adoption of the strategies where applicable. Government should implement policies that support farmers’ access to credit facilities that is intended to help enhance farmers’ capacity to build resilience. Farmers should be encouraged to take up membership of farm base associations so as to enjoy the benefits therein.
Strategi Pembelajaran Tari untuk Anak Usia Remaja di Sanggar Tari Kembang Sore
Authors: Yuliati Lia , Sarjiwo Sarjiwo , Octavianingrum Dilla
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap dan mendeskripsikan strategi  pembelajaran yang diterapkan pada pembelajaran tari untuk anak usia remaja di Sanggar Tari Kembang Sore (STKS). Pembelajaran tari untuk anak usia remaja di menjadi salah satu wadah bagi perkembangan anak usia remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah pelatih dan peserta didik STKS Cabang Bantul dan Ranting Kalasan. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Teknik validasi data yang digunakan yaitu triangulasi sumber data dan metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan strategi pembelajaran disesuaikan dengan tujuan pembelajaran yang ditetapkan oleh STKS Pusat. Pembelajaran tari untuk anak usia remaja di Cabang Bantul menggunakan strategi pembelajaran kontekstual. Ranting Kalasan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran inkuiri dan kooperatif. Strategi Pembelajaran yang dipilih sudah tepat karena dapat meningkatkan kreativitas anak dalam memaknai serta menjiwai tari sesuai tujuan pembelajaran. This study aims to reveal and describe the learning strategies applied to dance lessons for adolescent students at STKS. Dance learning for adolescent students is one of the forums for adolescent students' development. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research method. The data sources of this research are the trainers and students of STKS Bantul and Kalasan Branches. Data collection techniques by observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. The data validation technique used is a triangulation of data sources and methods. The results showed that the use of learning strategies was adjusted to the learning objectives set by the Central STKS. Dance learning for teenagers in Bantul Branch uses contextual learning strategies. Branch Kalasan uses inquiry and cooperative learning strategies. The learning strategy chosen is appropriate because it can increase children's creativity in interpreting and animating dance according to learning objectives.
Front Matter
Authors: IJOPAED Admin
Published: August 2021

This is a front matter by Vol 1 No 2 edition (July 2021)