bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Spatio-Temporal Analysis Of Yogyakarta Internasional Airport Development Impact On LULC And LST In Kulon Progo
Authors: Jauhari Agung , Setyo Aji Dwi , Kio Hafidz Ilham , Rizka Novareka Aldea , Ajeng Oktaviani Dwika , Rico Oktavian Aditya
Published: July 2024

Yogyakarta Internasional Airport (YIA) development is predicted to trigger massive development in Kulon Progo Regency, whether for the infrastructure or supporting facilities development. Land conversion from densely vegetated land into less dense vegetated land, i.e., forest or garden to built-up areas, is determined to increase Land Surface Temperature (LST). This research studied the spatiotemporal change of LULC and LST change in Kulon Progo Regency by employing Landsat 8 data for three periods respectively, before the development (2013), at the start of construction (2017), and after the YIA fully operated (2021). The spatial pattern of LST was also investigated using spatial statistics, namely, Global Moran’s I, to identify spatial autocorrelation and Hot Spots Analysis (Getis-Ord G*) to determine the spatial patterns or clusters. The findings showed that since the YIA development, the built-up area and bare land increased significantly (quadruple), while agriculture reduced dramatically by 14%. Furthermore, the LST was closely related to the LULC, where the high LST was located in the built-up area and bare land (32 ºC -38ºC), while the low LST was located in the forest (27ºC-31ºC). Moran’s I index, around 0.9 (close to 1), indicates a positive spatial autocorrelation, while the p-value (0.00) indicates that the LST was significantly clustered. Indeed, Hot Spot Analysis (Getis-Ord Gi*) revealed that the high-temperature areas clustered (hot spot) along the coastal and urban areas, while low-temperature areas clustered around Menoreh Hills.
Analisis Spasial Rute Evakuasi Bencana di Desa Ciputri, Kecamatan Pacet, Kabupaten Cianjur, Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Sunandar Priyo , Manessa Masita Dwi Mandini , Setiadi Hafid
Published: July 2024

Desa Ciputri di Kecamatan Pacet, Kabupaten Cianjur, telah diakui sebagai desa wisata oleh Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif. Pembentukan desa wisata ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat, memposisikan mereka sebagai pelaku langsung dalam pengembangan pariwisata lokal. Desa ini juga menghadapi potensi bencana, yang membutuhkan upaya mitigasi untuk mengurangi risiko. Penelitian ini fokus pada perancangan peta evakuasi menggunakan metode algoritma dijkstra sebagai solusi untuk menentukan rute evakuasi tercepat. Penentuan rute tercepat untuk evakuasi diperlukan untuk meminimalisir risiko saat terjadi bencana. Informasi spasial mengenai jarak rute dan waktu tempuh rute merupakan hal yang digunakan dalam menganalisis pencarian rute tercepat menuju tempat pengungsian. Pembangunan data spasial yang baik dengan mengambil data primer dari lapangan dapat meningkatkan akurasi dari perhitungan rute evakuasi. Analisis rute dengan menggunakan sistem informasi geografis digunakan dengan mengadopsi algoritma dijkstra modified yang terdapat pada ekstensi network analyst ArcMap 10.8. Diharapkan peta evakuasi ini dapat membimbing pengunjung dan warga saat terjadi bencana, meningkatkan kesadaran akan jalur yang aman dan titik evakuasi yang telah ditentukan. Model simulasi akan dievaluasi untuk memastikan efektivitas jalur evakuasi yang diusulkan, dengan harapan penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan untuk keamanan dan kesiapsiagaan Desa Ciputri dalam menghadapi potensi bencana.
Pemetaan Agroklimat Klasifikasi Iklim Oldeman Dan Pola Tanaman Padi Menggunakan Data CHIRPS Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Rifqi Fauzi Ikbar Nugraha  , Evi Fitriana
Published: July 2024

Pemetaan Agroklimat Iklim Oldeman memiliki manfaat untuk bidang pertanian dengan menyajikan data informasi iklim. Tujuan penelitian yaitu memanfaatkan data CHIRPS (Climate Hazards Group Infrared Precipitation with Station) untuk diolah menjadi peta zona agroklimat iklim Oldeman terkini di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Data Climate Hazards Group Infrared Precipitation with Station dalam kurun waktu 30 tahun dari tahun 1994 - 2023 mengaplikasikan metode interpolasi IDW (Inverse Distance Weighted) sebagai cara pengolahan dengan SIG (Sistem Informasi Geografis) yang akhirnya menghasilkan peta agroklimat iklim Oldeman Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu dapat diketahui terdapat 8 zona agroklimat iklim Oldeman di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur, yaitu C2 (0,8%), C3 (23,2%), C4 (0,1%), D3 (44,8%%), D4 (26,2%), E3 (0,02%), E4 (4,9%), dan E5 (0,02%). Zona D3 dan D4 hampir berada di semua kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur yang hanya sesuai untuk sistem pola tanam sekali tanam palawija atau padi. Peta agroklimat iklim Oldeman dapat dijadikan pedoman sistem pola tanam yang cocok untuk wilayah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Pergeseran zona agroklimat membuat para petani diharuskan dapat beradaptasi untuk mengaplikasikan pola tanam yang sesuai agar memaksimalkan potensi yang ada.
Platinum nanoparticles as delivery system in combating various diseases
Authors: Mandal Ardhendu Kumar
Published: July 2024

Patients having cancer, infectious and other diseases suffer from drug resistance and systemic side effects owing to the conventional chemotherapeutics’ insolubility, toxicity, non-specificity, low therapeutic indices, and several limitations against biological barriers. To overcome these obstacles, nanotechnology-based metallic platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) have attracted attention for targeted drug delivery and sustained release against the diseases for the cellular killing as antimicrobial and anticancer agents. PtNPs-based therapeutic systems have been utilized to avail their higher therapeutic efficacies with low concentrations against various diseases due to their suitable physico-chemical features such as shape, size, high surface to volume ratio, favorable bio-stability, easy membrane penetration, and easy surface functionalizations with cargos, ligands, peptides, antibodies and polymers for the targeted and controlled therapy against diseases. PtNPs may also be conjugated with other metals with drugs as suitable carriers for their chemo, photothermal / photoacoustic / magnetic therapies against tumors. This review demonstrates mainly the synthesis, functionalization, mechanism of action, biomedical application and toxicity of PtNPs as suitable nanomedicinal delivery system against diseases.
Keywords: Diseases; Platinum nanoparticles; Delivery system; Therapeutic efficacies
A graph-based formalism for surface codes and twists
Authors: Sarkar Rahul , Yoder Theodore J.
Published: July 2024

Twist defects in surface codes can be used to encode more logical qubits, improve the code rate, and implement logical gates. In this work we provide a rigorous formalism for constructing surface codes with twists generalizing the well-defined homological formalism introduced by Kitaev for describing CSS surface codes. In particular, we associate a surface code to any graph G embedded on any 2D-manifold, in such a way that (1) qubits are associated to the vertices of the graph, (2) stabilizers are associated to faces, (3) twist defects are associated to odd-degree vertices. In this way, we are able to reproduce the variety of surface codes, with and without twists, in the literature and produce new examples. We also calculate and bound various code properties such as the rate and distance in terms of topological graph properties such as genus, systole, and face-width.
Accounting Conservatism and Income Smoothing after the Japanese Sarbanes– Oxley Act
Authors: Eddie Ian
Published: July 2024

Manuscript type: Research paper Research aims: The Japanese Sarbanes-Oxley Act (J-SOX) was implemented for the fiscal years ending on or after March 31, 2009 to ensure the reliability of financial reporting by listed firms. This study examines the effect of J-SOX on financial reporting quality, proxied by accounting conservatism and income smoothing. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study conducts empirical analyses using a sample of Japanese listed firms with fiscal year-ends of March 31 from 2007 to 2010. We obtain financial data and stock price data from the Nikkei NEEDS Financial QUEST, stock return data from NPM Monthly Stock Return Data, and auditor data from eol. The sample consists of 7,752 and 7,594 firm-years regarding accounting conservatism, and 7,380 firmyears regarding income smoothing. We perform multiple regression analyses with a dummy variable for the post-J-SOX period to compare the levels of accounting conservatism and income smoothing between the pre- and post-J-SOX periods. Research findings: We find that accounting conservatism increased and income smoothing decreased immediately after J-SOX implementation. In additional analyses, we extend the sample period to 2012 and find the evidence indicating that the increasing effect of J-SOX on accounting conservatism may have persisted, but the decreasing effect on income smoothing has not persisted. These findings suggest that financial reporting quality in Japanese firms may have improved following J-SOX implementation through increased accounting conservatism (timely loss recognition). Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study adds new evidence to the literature regarding the effect of internal control regulations on managerial accounting behaviour. Practitioner/Policy implication: Our findings suggest that J-SOX may be effective in improving financial reporting quality although the procedures are relatively concise. Therefore, policy makers and accounting standard setters should consider not only strictness but also cost-effectiveness. Research limitation/Implications: We cannot rule out the possibility that factors other than J-SOX occurred during our study period affected our results.
Determinants of Public Investment Decision in Forex Robots Trading: Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Husaeni Uus Ahmad , Priyatno Dwidja , Paminto Saptaning Ruju , Syaddad Hasbu Naim
Published: July 2024

Manuscript type: Research paper Research aims: This study aims to analyse the factors that influence investment decisions on forex trading robot users in Indonesia by using four factors that influence investment decisions: financial literacy, investment knowledge, financial behaviour, and risk tolerance. Design/Methodology/Approach: The method used in this research is quantitative with a survey approach. The data analysis technique used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires with a Google form on the WA Forex robot trading user group. In the end, 200 users filled out the questionnaire. Research findings: This study shows that financial literacy and investment knowledge significantly influence public decisions. Meanwhile, financial behaviour and risk tolerance do not significantly affect people’s investment decisions in forex robot trading. This shows that forex trading robot users have good financial literacy and investment knowledge in deciding to invest. However, trading robot users have financial behaviour that tends to be wrong, so they are tempted to profit that is promised by 10-60 percent every month by forex trading robot companies without paying attention to the risk tolerance of the amount of property they invest. As a result, if the return from investment encounters obstacles, forex trading robot users will experience financial difficulties. Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study provides information that can help potential investors be careful and understand the risks when investing using forex trading robots. Research on investment decisions on forex trading robots in Indonesia is the first research that has been conducted due to the proliferation of companies offering forex trading robots that have led to Scams or Ponzi Schemes so that investors are harmed. Practitioner/Policy implication: The government of the Republic of Indonesia is to immediately pass the Law on the Use of Trading Robots in Indonesia so that it becomes the basis for the legality of trading using robots. Meanwhile, for the investment community using trading robots, even though trading robots promise large profits, they have weaknesses that allow the public to experience financial losses. Research limitations/Implications: Future research can consider the UTAUT model in measuring investment decisions in trading robots in Indonesia. Research regarding trading robots needs to be carried out continuously as public literacy material to avoid investment models that end in Ponzi schemes—also using a legal approach to be able to explain the criteria for trading robot providers that are close to or by the legislation in Indonesia which is currently being drafted.
Deciphering Consumer-Based Brand Equity, Brand Preference, and Intentions in Algeria’s Home Appliance Market
Authors: Elfekair Amina , Fellahi Mohammed , Laradi Sofiane
Published: July 2024

Manuscript type: Research paper Research aims: Consumer-based brand equity (CBBE) and purchase intention are two significant concepts in marketing research that have recently received notable attention from scholars and managers alike. Still, few studies have been conducted in Algeria with a specific focus on the home appliance category. This paper aims to explore the linkages between dimensions of CBBE dimensions (i.e., brand awareness/associations, perceived quality, and brand loyalty) and brand preference and the role of brand preference in shaping purchase intention in the context of home appliance brands in Algeria. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study conducted a quantitative research approach after collecting data from 294 householders. The PLS- SEM statistical approach is used to test the developed hypotheses. Research findings: The findings reveal that CBBE dimensions positively and significantly influence brand preference. Furthermore, brand preference positively influences purchase intention. Theoretical contribution: The study contributes to the understanding of brand dynamics and consumer behaviour in specific market settings of home appliances. Practitioner/Policy implications: The findings offer insights to brand managers and marketers of home appliances in different cultures, empowering them to develop an effective competitive positioning that crafts customer positive responses and drives sales growth. Research limitation/Implication: Rather than including only preferences and intentions, other behavioural and market outcomes may overlook the potential effect of CBBE such as defending negative information and market share; the study was conducted using qualitative and cross- sectional methods, qualitative methods would provide more insights into CBBE and attribute-based preferences.
Using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model to Study Investors’ Buying Behaviour Towards Mutual Funds
Authors: Raj K Pushpa , Balakrishnan Shyamaladevi
Published: July 2024

Manuscript type: Research paper Research aims: In recent years, we have witnessed tremendous growth in mutual funds in India. There are many reasons behind this growth trajectory, including diversification, compounding, and a lesser involvement of investors in tracking the performances of individual stocks. Technology has allowed investors to choose their funds based on their risk appetite and tenure when they need their investments to mature. The current advancement in digital technology created a more accessible platform for investors to choose different investment vehicles quickly. Mutual funds are among the most well-liked investment choices, for small-scale investors, as they offer steady income over a more extended period with lesser risk. Digitalisation has led more investors to move towards mutual funds as it involves less paperwork to start investing. Also, digital payments have eased investors’ lives by allowing them to make payments safely and securely without needing to reach Asset Management Companies (AMCs). In this study, we have attempted to study the impact of different variables that affect mutual fund subscriptions. Design/Methodology/Approach: To demonstrate the causal connection between the various variables, the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) technique has been employed. We employed a variance-based technique using PLS in our study. With the aid of SmartPLS 3.0, the study model was verified. We follow the normal two-step process, with the first step being the assessment of the measurement model and the second stage is to evaluate models for measurements and structures. Research findings: The two new additional variables introduced in this study were strongly significant in influencing investors’ intention toward Mutual funds. When making decisions about their buying behaviour in the mutual fund industry, retail investors consider data security and additional charges to be key factors. The researcher performed reliability and validity tests, as well as assessed the structural model. The coefficients of determination R2 and Q2 supported the study model and provided evidence of a significant statistical relationship between the independent and dependent variables. Theoretical contribution/Originality: The present study is important as we see more mutual fund folios are getting piled up every year. Also, with the advent of technology, more account holders are getting into digital space. Understanding the awareness and benefits of using digital platforms among retail investors’ decision-making is essential to bringing in more retail participation in the mutual fund industry. Practitioner/Policy implications: These findings can help investors to make investing decisions and are also helpful for regulators or fund managers to attract more investors. Research limitation/Implications: The study can be extended to different regions in India or outside of India to study different perceptions of retail mutual fund investors.
MOTIVATION FOR SOBRIETY THROUGH THE CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL IN IRAQ AND BELGIUM IN THE NOVEL ĀZIF AL-GHUYŪM BY ‘ALĪ BADR
Authors: Luhuringbudi Teguh , Liza Fitri , Putra Purnama
Published: July 2024

قدمت رواية عازف الغيوم، وهي عمل من الأدب العربي، حالة الحاجة إلى ضبط النفس والراحة في الاستجابة للمطالب الشخصية من خلال استهلاك الكحول والخمور في العراق (يمثل الثقافة الشرقية) وفي بلجيكا (يمثل الثقافة الغربية) التي تحتاج إلى معالجة بدافع الرصانة. تهدف هذه الورقة البحثية إلى التحقيق في كيفية إعادة تعريف الدافع للرصانة من خلال شرب الخمر في العراق وبلجيكا، مع الأخذ بعين الاعتبار أنماط التواصل بين الثقافات، والتصوير الفوتوغرافي غير المباشر، والعولمة. المصدر الأساسي لبحث "الدافع إلى الرصانة" هو رواية "عاطف الغيوم" لعلي بدر (2016). تم جمع البيانات النصية، بما في ذلك المقدمات والحوارات والمونولوجات، باستخدام تقنيات الاختزال والتفسير والعرض. ويتم بعد ذلك نقلها من خلال فئات نمطية متعددة التخصصات، مثل منظور ثقافة السياق العالي والمنخفض الذي اقترحه إدوارد ت. هول، ومنظور التمثيل الذي طرحته عروبة جبار أبواب الله، ومنظور العولمة الذي عبر عنه جيل برانستون وروي ستافورد. تشير نتائج البحث إلى أن الدافع الهادئ يتزايد بسبب أساليب الاتصال والتمثيل المبسط والتغيرات الاجتماعية والثقافية. ويلاحظ هذا الاتجاه في حل المشاكل الشخصية وتعزيز الانسجام عبر الهويات في التفاعلات التعاونية بين الثقافات والبلدان المختلفة. إن تناول الكحول من قبل الشعبين العراقي والبلجيكي هو حالة نادراً ما تُفهم، سواء نصياً (في الأعمال الأدبية) أو سياقياً (في الواقع قبل وجود رواية عازف الغيوم). وتماشيًا مع هذا، يُقترح إشراك الأنواع الأدبية العربية التي تركز على استهلاك المشروبات الكحولية من قبل المستهلكين عبر مختلف البلدان والثقافات.
GLOCALIZATION OF ARABIC LANGUAGE MODULE UPT LANGUAGE UIN RADEN MAS SAID SURAKARTA
Authors: Kurniawan Rio
Published: July 2024

This article departs from the vision and Glocalization program launched by UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta as campus development, Glocalization of globalization by precipitating local wisdom. Where local values in Soloraya which is also the location of UIN RM Said can be raised to the global level, and vice versa. Departing from the background above, this research has an important value to be carried out, namely looking at the development of practicum modules or Arabic language training courses UPT Bahasa UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta. With the results of the research as follows. First, Glocalization of Arabic modules is very necessary which previously used modules with material or readings from abroad so that students find it difficult to understand, with the development of modules with adapted material and then developed based on local wisdom. Second, the material is in accordance with the local which consists of two modules with details of module 1: Introduction to campus, History of UIN Raden Mas aid Surakarta, UPT Bahasa, Raden Mas Said, shop, Islamic Studies, Arabic, Technology, and Health while module 2: At Ta'aruf, Al Usroh, As Sakan, Ad Dirosah, Fil Maqsof, Fil Maktabah, Al Hiwayah, As Safar, Al Amal,  Al Ilmu An Nafi'. Third, the author of the Arabic module is a practicum tutor or language training course who is also a question maker so that he can know the process of preparing modules, materials to evaluation in the process involved in compiling, implementing and evaluating their effectiveness in the hope that the modules can be used both for the academic community and external UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta
GLOCALIZATION OF ENGLISH LEARNING IN THE GENERATION Z COMMUNITIES AMONG ENGLISH LEARNERS IN SOLO CITY
Authors: Safitri Linda
Published: July 2024

This research discusses the phenomenon of the glocalization of Generation Z in learning English among English learners especially in Solo city. The effect of globalization for Gen Z where they were born and grow along with the development of technology. The purpose of this research was to find out and understanding the glocalization of English learning in the generation Z communities among English learners in Solo city. The approach used was a quantitative approach with a descriptive method. The data collection technique used were observation, interviews, documentation study, with data collection tools in the form of observation, questioner, interview, and documentation. Research findings showed that the glocalization of technological developments is very influential for genertion Z in shaping self- identity in this era. It can be seen from the English learners in Solo city did not leaving the mother language although learning a foreign language. Based on the observations, interviews and documentations that the researcher carried out that through the inovation of technology can make the emotional closeness created by the learners and will be able to compete and introduce their local culture to the international world. From the result of the research that the glocalization of learning English still need to improved by balancing the use of global languages and local languages. Like as learning English use local culture. So that, in the future it is expected that there will be internationalization of local Indonesian culture.
GLOCALIZATION IN FOOD NAMING IN CENTRAL AND EAST JAVA: THE STUDY OF THE WORD ETYMOLOGY
Authors: Primantari Adista Nur , Ulfiana Elita
Published: July 2024

The glocalization of foreign cultures in Indonesia includes one of them is in the culinary field. From different regions the names of foods originating from foreign countries are modified based on the ease of pronunciation, shape, type and texture of the food. The purpose of this study is to analyze and uncover by analyzing culinary names in Central Java and East Java that have etymology. This type of research is literature, namely by using literature from the Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring V and Oxford English Dictionary (OED). Based on the results of the study, culinary names in Central Java and East Java have differences from the origin of words, the use of spices, cooking methods and taste preferences of people in the two provinces.
GLOKALISASI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BAGI PENUTUR ASING (BIPA)
Authors: Isnaniah Siti , Agustina Tiya
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi konsep glokalisasi dalam konteks pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing (BIPA). Glokalisasi mengacu pada strategi pengajaran yang menggabungkan unsur global dan lokal, memungkinkan pembelajar untuk memahami dan menggunakan bahasa target dalam konteks budaya yang relevan dengan mereka. Melalui studi ini, peneliti menginvestigasi efektivitas metode glokalisasi dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan penguasaan bahasa Indonesia oleh penutur asing, serta dampaknya terhadap pengembangan kompetensi lintas budaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan data berupa dokumentasi gambar. Sumber data berupa proses pembelajaran BIPA pada kelas wawasan keislaman. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, perekaman, dan pencatatan. Untuk memastikan keabsahan, dilakukan triangulasi sumber dan metode. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa glokalisasi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia bagi penutur asing diterapkan melalui pengenalan praktik-praktik keagamaan seperti penggunaan peci dan jilbab, model salaman, masjid, musala, surau, dan praktik keagamaan lainnya di masyarakat Indonesia.  Integrasi unsur lokal seperti sejarah, budaya, dan norma sosial terkait penggunaan peci dan jilbab dapat membantu pembelajar asing dalam memahami nilai-nilai budaya dan agama yang terkandung di dalamnya. Selanjutnya, integrasi konteks lokal seperti peran masing-masing tempat ibadah dalam masyarakat setempat membantu pembelajar asing untuk mengenali perbedaan dan persamaan di antara mereka serta pentingnya tempat-tempat tersebut dalam kehidupan beragama di Indonesia. Selain itu, dengan memperkenalkan model salaman yang sesuai dengan budaya lokal, pembelajar asing dapat lebih terhubung dengan masyarakat setempat dan memperdalam pengalaman belajar mereka. Dengan demikian, glokalisasi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia tidak hanya memfasilitasi pemahaman bahasa, tetapi juga memperkaya pengalaman pembelajar dengan memperkenalkan mereka pada nilai-nilai budaya dan keagamaan yang khas dari masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai seberapa efektifnya penerapan glokalisasi dalam pengajaran bahasa Indonesia kepada para pembelajar asing, serta implikasinya untuk pengembangan kurikulum dan strategi pengajaran yang lebih efektif dalam memfasilitasi pemahaman bahasa dan budaya bagi pembelajar asing.
ANALISIS TEKNIK PENERJEMAHAN UNGKAPAN EMOSIONAL DALAM SUBTITLE FILM 'MARYAM AL-MUQADDASA'
Authors: Solikhah Mar’atus , Kholis Muhammad Nur
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan teknik penerjemahan ungkapan kecemasan dalam subtitle film "Maryam Al-Muqaddasa" yang terdapat pada channel YouTube Dhany Masrouri. Kecemasan adalah emosi yang muncul dalam situasi yang tidak diinginkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan mengidentifikasi 13 data. Teknik penerjemahan yang ditemukan meliputi kompensasi (23,07%), penerjemahan harfiah (38,46%), modulasi (15,38%), dan reduksi (23,07%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknik-teknik ini digunakan untuk menyampaikan ungkapan kecemasan dengan mempertahankan makna dan konteks asli dari bahasa sumber ke bahasa sasaran.
Pengaruh Kepercayaan Merek, Kepuasan Merek, dan Kepribadian Merek Terhadap Loyalitas Pada Gen Z di Boyolali
Authors: Maulidya Ikka , Walyoto Sri
Published: July 2024

This study was conducted to determine the effect of brand trust, brand satisfaction, and brand personality on brand loyalty for Vaseline hand & body lotion products among Generation Z in Boyolali. This research uses quantitative methods, with purposive sampling techniques. The sample in this study amounted to 152 respondents, namely Generation Z users of Vaseline hand & body lotion products in the Boyolali area and who have made purchases two or more. The types of data used are primary and secondary data. The questionnaire distribution was carried out online and offline. The data was analyzed using the SPSS 21.0 program using multiple linear regression data analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that brand satisfaction and brand personality have a significant positive effect on brand loyalty. While brand trust has a negative and insignificant effect on brand loyalty. Of the three variables, there is one variable that has a negative and insignificant effect on brand loyalty, therefore it can be a concern for the Company to be able to increase brand trust to influence the brand loyalty of Vaseline hand & body lotion products.
Determinants of Islamic Social Reporting in Islamic Banks
Authors: Muhson Nuh Muhammad , Aisyiah Helti Nur
Published: July 2024

The aim of this study is to determine the factors that influence the Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. The factors tested are profitability, company size, leverage, liquidity, and Sharia securities. To identify these factors, the researcher employed a quantitative approach to eleven IB listed with the Financial Services Authority for the period 2019–2022, using the purposive sampling technique in sample selection. The data for these eleven BUS were obtained from annual reports downloaded from the official websites of each Islamic Bank. Subsequently, the obtained data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of the Eviews 12 application, including the steps of a descriptive statistics test, a model selection test, a classical assumption test, and hypothesis testing. Based on the analysis results, only three variables influenced ISR, namely profitability, company size, and liquidity. The direction of the influence was also different. Profitability and liquidity had a negative influence, while company size had a positive influence. Meanwhile, the other two variables, leverage and Sharia securities, did not affect ISR.
Analisis Kinerja Bank BCA Syariah Menggunakan Metode Maqasid Syariah Index
Authors: Anggraheni Inawati Nur Erlita , Astuti Evi Risdiyanti , Lestari Novita , Vinia Reines , Yuliminati Ida
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the performance of BCA Syariah Bank using the Maqasid Syariah Index approach. This method measures the performance of Islamic banks based on three main indicators, namely Education (Tahdzib Al-Fard), Upholding Justice (Al-'Adl), and Public Interest (Al-Mashlahah). These indicators are derived from the Maqasid Syariah concept, which is the main objective of Islamic sharia. The data used in this study are the financial statements and annual reports of BCA Syariah Bank for the 2019-2023 period. The results of this study provide insight into the performance of Bank BCA Syariah from a Maqasid Syariah perspective. They can act as a blend for bank management to formulate strategies and regulations that align with Islamic Sharia's objectives.
Determinants of Market Outlet Choice for Smallholder Broiler Farmers in Leribe District of Lesotho
Authors: Lekhisa Khutlang , Muroyiwa Brian
Published: July 2024

Smallholder broiler farmers struggle to access lucrative formal markets because of low economies of scale, high transaction costs, a lack of awareness of market demand, poor production practices that are not oriented towards meeting the quality and quantity required in the market, poor infrastructure that raises transaction costs, and post-harvest losses. Therefore, this study examined the socio-economic, market and institutional factors that influence broiler farmers’ choice of market outlets in Leribe. The study adopted a random utility maximization theory and transaction cost theory to explain the farmers’ decision process regarding the choice of marketing outlet available in the study area. A total of 114 respondents for this study were selected from five villages using a two-stage sampling technique. The survey data was collected through a structured questionnaire. The MVP model results revealed that gender, vehicle ownership, stock size, contract agreement and access to extension services significantly influenced the choice of market outlets. Therefore, this study recommends the government and development partners consider interventions that will increase broiler production such as enhancing credit access, promoting contract farming, group membership and providing institutional support. The study also recommends policies that will facilitate the adoption of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) to improve farmers’ access to the lucrative formal market outlets available in the study area. The Government of Lesotho should adopt policies that aim at linking smallholder farmers to formal markets, encouraging contract farming and facilitating the adoption of a Market Information System (MIS) to harmonize the flow of market information among exchange partners in broiler marketing.
The Mediators who Created the Practical Phase of Japan’s Propaganda in Occupied Countries during WW II ：From the Study about Tōa bunkaken
Authors: WADA Atsuhiko
Published: July 2024

In this paper, I examine Japan’s propaganda during WW II in occupied countries, focusing on long-term cultural activities conducted by public and private sectors. Concretely I considered this issue based on the study about the journal, Tōa bunkaken (1942-1945). This journal aimed to study the effective systems and organizations of propaganda and inform its readers of research data or concrete information for propaganda activities in occupied countries. I explore why the practical instances of this journal were created, and by whom its network of the writers and editors was created. I clarify that the cultural activities of rightists played important roles in producing this journal. Zen’ichi Suzuki, the main producer of this journal, was a leading member of the rightists, and led a terror attack, called, the Shinpeitai Incident (1933). After the incident, he became active at the forefront of cultural propaganda in Manchuria, Shanghai, and Nanking. His experiences and network cultivated through these activities evolved into the practical features of Tōa bunkaken.
The Challenges and Promise of the Digital Humanities
Authors: LEE Seung-eun
Published: July 2024

This article examines the current state of scholarly expectations and misconceptions about the digital humanities. Specifically, it explores how the problems and research methods of digital humanities compare and contrast with traditional humanities research. Furthermore, it highlights the recent expansion of digital humanities from merely combining technology and humanities to encompassing analysis using digital technologies, reflection on and engagement with digital technologies, and social movements facilitated by digital environments. The article concludes that digital humanities can broaden the scope and impact of knowledge in the humanities, serving as a catalyst for richer and more diverse scholarly communication and practice.
Exploring the Foundation of the Taipei Haiku Association ：An Analysis of the ‘Internationalization of Haiku’ and its Connection to the Shichisai Haiku Association
Authors: LEE Cheyu
Published: July 2024

This paper focuses on the Taipei and the Shichisai Haiku Associations. The Taipei Haiku Association has become the focus of research in recent years, and the Shichisai has been deeply involved in the early stages of its formation. This research recaptures the relationship between the two associations and their subsequent breakdown. It also examines the background of Sanae AZUMA, the haiku poet who presided over Shichisai, and his idea of the ‘internationalization of haiku’, which has been often overlooked in previous studies, in light of its reception in Taiwan. Furthermore, while reassessing the formation and independence acquired by the Taipei Haiku Association, which was established as a branch of Shichisai, this paper will examine the discrepancy between AZUMA’s perspective on the role of the Japanese language in creative expression and that of Taiwanese haiku poets.
Aplikasi “SILADIKTI” Sebagai Penunjang Peningkatan Karir Dan Kinerja Dosen
Authors: Thohari  , Tolle Herman , Akbar Sabriansyah Rizqika , Priharsari Diah
Published: July 2024

Pengembangan dosen meliputi pembinaan dan pengembangan profesi dan karier, dimana Pembinaan dan pengembangan profesi dosen dilakukan melalui jabatan fungsional dimulai dari asisten ahli, lektor, lektor kepala dan profesor sedangkan Pembinaan dan pengembangan karier dosen meliputi penugasan, kenaikan pangkat. Hal tersebut dilakukan oleh LLDIKTI VII yang memilki tugas menyediakan dan melaksanakan fasilitasi peningkatan mutu penyelenggaraan pendidikan tinggi melalui sistem aplikasi SILADIKTI. Namun Perguruan Tinggi sebagai institusi yang diwajibkan melakukan akses pada SILADIKTI dalam melakukan peningkatan karir dan kinerja dosennya, tentu memiliki tangtangan dan problematika; sehingga perlu diadakan assessment agar pemanfaatan fasilitas sistem aplikasi SILADIKTI dapat digunakan dengan maksimal. Penelitian ini berfokus pada dua instrument/ domain khusus yakni service desing dan service operation. Berdasarkan hasil assessment melalui dua domain tersebut ditemukan adanya keterbatasan operator bidang pengajuan karir dan kinerja dosen sehingga diperlukan pemerataan peningkatan kualitas SDM pada skil IT khususnya operator SILADIKTI pada masing-masing PT disamping pemahaman pada dosen agar tidak lagi bertumpu pada satu operator dalam mensupport peningkatan karir dan kinerja dosen.
Los animales de nuestra región: secuencia interdisciplinaria con docentes de preescolar en el marco de la Nueva Escuela Mexicana
Authors: Alvarado Monroy Angelina , Rodríguez Vásquez Flor Monserrat , Ríos Laguna María Guadalupe , Mares Orozco Carmen Delia , Pichardo Avila Fabiola Lizbeth
Published: July 2024

Con el objetivo de asegurar la calidad educativa, la Nueva Escuela Mexicana (NEM) propone integrar el conocimiento en el aula. Por eso, el objetivo de la presente investigación es explorar y proponer principios para el diseño de secuencias de aprendizaje (SdA) que estén alineadas con la NEM. Para ello, se describe el codiseño de una SdA en colaboración con un grupo de docentes de preescolar para investigar cómo anticipar la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de las matemáticas, e integrarlas con el conocimiento comunitario, el arte, el diseño de ingeniería y las ciencias. Específicamente, se empleó una metodología cualitativa, siguiendo un diseño multiseriado de tres fases: 1) diseño de la secuencia, 2) experimentación de la secuencia con docentes y 3) análisis de datos. En el estudio participaron 24 docentes y los datos se recolectaron a través de videos, notas de observadores (participantes y no participantes), fotografías y producciones escritas del grupo y de sus estudiantes. Los resultados muestran que la secuencia diseñada promueve el aprendizaje en la infancia, así como estrategias docentes factibles para su implementación. Además, se encontró que el diseño multiseriado apoya los lineamientos de la NEM al colaborar con los docentes para integrar conocimientos y asegurar el trabajo por proyectos. En definitiva, se puede asegurar que la SdA sirve como guía para el diseño de nuevas secuencias.
Tecendo memórias
Authors: Cesário Hellen Carla dos Santos , Arendt João Claudio
Published: July 2024

Com vistas a analisar a representação literária dos desaparecidos-mortos pela ditadura civil-militar no Brasil, que ocorreu entre 1964 e 1985, este artigo estabelece um diálogo entre o poema “Os desaparecidos” (1984), de Affonso Romano de Sant’anna, e fotografias da obra Ausenc’as (2012), do argentino Gustavo Germano. Este último produziu uma série de fotografias sobre famílias que tiveram membros desaparecidos tanto na ditadura argentina quanto na brasileira. Ao analisarmos as obras poéticas verbal e não verbal propostas neste trabalho, observamos que a poesia e outras formas de arte visual desempenham um papel crucial para a literatura de testemunho, possibilitando não apenas a expressão criativa das experiências pessoais, mas também a compreensão mais aprofundada da realidade vivida. A fundamentação teórica sustenta-se na reflexão de estudiosos do campo da “literatura de teor testemunhal”, como Márcio Seligmann-Silva (2008), Jaime Ginzburg (2017) e Wilberth Salgueiro (2021).
vertigem dos contornos
Authors: Veras Eduardo Horta Nassif
Published: July 2024

Este artigo propõe uma associação entre o pensamento estético de Baudelaire e o advento dos poemas em prosa. O recorte recai sobre o período que vai do Salão de 1845 até o texto escrito e publicado em homenagem a Eugène Delacroix (1862), momento que coincide com a escrita e a publicação da maioria dos Pequenos poemas em prosa na imprensa. Procuro mostrar como o elogio da cor e das formas fugidias vai se intensificando ao longo desses textos, culminando nas discussões sobre a imaginação, o infinito e o esgarçamento das linhas. Essa atenção à vertigem dos contornos se verifica desde os primeiros comentários sobre a obra de Delacroix e se intensifica a partir do Salão de 1859, texto no qual Baudelaire comenta brevemente a pintura evanescente e rarefeita de Eugène Boudin, pintor que se tornou célebre pelas paisagens de céu, mar e praia, e pela grande habilidade de colorista.
fragmentos e o cristal do acontecimento
Authors: Cordeiro Roan Costa , Budant Luiz Henrique
Published: July 2024

Este artigo interpreta a imagem de Anna Csillag, personagem de anúncio de tônico capilar, bastante popular em meados do século XIX e começo do XX na região da Europa Central e Centro-Oriental, que se tornou objeto de experimentação poética. A análise parte de uma alusão tida por obscura à personagem nas Passagens (1982), de Walter Benjamin, e focaliza as suas figurações no conto “O Livro”, de Sanatório sob o signo da clepsidra (1937), de Bruno Schulz. Para tanto, abordaremos, na primeira parte do texto, as figuras conceituais benjaminianas da coleção e da montagem, bem como, na segunda, o trabalho schulziano com a imagem. Nesse percurso, evidenciaremos que o emprego das imagens permite estabelecer uma iluminadora reflexão poético-filosófica sobre a relação entre os fragmentos e os acontecimentos no âmbito do pensamento contemporâneo.
Adherence to Palestinian Guidelines in Active Management of the Third Stage of Labor to Prevent Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Study at Shifa and Nasser Medical Complexes in Gaza Strip
Authors: Alkahlout Duaa , Alzraiy Rawan , Ghorab Samar Abu , Ebaid Eman , Sultan Meran Abu
Published: July 2024

Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. This study assesses adherence to Palestinian guidelines for the active management of the third stage of labor to prevent PPH in the Gaza Strip's Al-Shifa and Nasser Medical Complexes. Methods: A prospective, descriptive, and cross-sectional study was conducted. A convenience sample of 50 parturients who met the inclusion criteria and agreed to participate was recruited. Data were collected at delivery through close observation of vaginal births. Risk factors for PPH and adherence to active management protocols were documented using standardized checklists and questionnaires. Descriptive statistics summarized the findings, and ethical considerations were strictly adhered to. Results: The mean age of participants was 25.9 years (SD: 5.86). Key risk factors included 66% (33 out of 50) having a BMI above normal, 8% (4 out of 50) not receiving antenatal care, and 48% (24 out of 50) having anemia. Previous obstetric complications were noted: 10% (5 out of 50) had a history of PPH, 16% (8 out of 50) had previous cesarean sections, and 14% (7 out of 50) delivered babies with a birth weight over 4.5 kg. All participants received Oxytocin 10-unit IM or IV with the delivery of the anterior shoulder or immediately after fetal delivery. However, 48% (24 out of 50) did not undergo delayed cord clamping for 1-3 minutes, primarily due to fetal distress. Controlled cord traction and initial uterine massage were performed in all cases, but repeated uterine massage every 15 minutes for the first hour was omitted in 54% (27 out of 50) of cases due to staff shortages. Only 6% (3 out of 50) received Methergine IM due to its unavailability, and 41% (20 out of 50) were not given Oxytocin 40 units. Conclusion: The study identified significant adherence to certain PPH prevention protocols, but highlighted gaps in practice, such as inconsistent delayed cord clamping and repeated uterine massage, primarily due to resource constraints and staffing issues. Addressing these gaps by ensuring the availability of necessary medications, improving staffing levels, and reinforcing adherence to guidelines is crucial for enhancing maternal health outcomes in these settings.
PELATIHAN PENATAAN ARSIP DALAM MENDUKUNG AKSELERASI PENYELENGGARAAN KEARSIPAN DI REKOD CENTER FISIP UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG TAHUN 2023
Authors: Maryani Eri , Purnamayanti Arnila , Purboyo Muhammad Guntur , Fadhlillah Nibras
Published: July 2024

Dinamisasi penyelenggaraan berbagai kegiatan Tri Dharma perguruan tinggi maupun kegiatan administratif yang diselenggarakan oleh FISIP Unila sangatlah tinggi. Sehingga, akumulasi jumlah arsip yang telah tercipta, terkumpul, dan digunakan mengalami peningkatan secara terus menerus. Sedangkan SDM yang ditugaskan di Rekod Center FISIP Unila belum memadai terutama dari segi kuantitasnya. Oleh karenanya, diperlukan adanya tambahan SDM yang jumlahnya tidak sedikit dan juga mumpuni untuk membantu dalam proses penataan agar penyelenggaraan kearsipan yang sesuai standar segera terwujud. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut dan dalam rangka mendukung akselerasi penyelenggaraan kearsipan di Rekod Center FISIP Unila, maka tim pengabdian memiliki itikad untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada para mahasiswa utamanya dari Prodi D3 Perpustakaan FISIP UNILA serta beberapa tenaga kependidikan tentang penataan arsip yang baik. Hal tersebut dimaksudkan setelah mengikuti pelatihan, para mahasiswa dan tenaga kependidikan memiliki kompetensi yang cukup dalam penataan arsip sehingga dapat diperbantukan dalam penataan arsip di Rekod Center FISIP Unila dan unit kerjanya masing-masing Metode yang diterapkan pada pengabdian ini yaitu pelatihan yang diintegrasikan dengan praktek secara langsung. Tahapan pelaksanaan pengabdian dimulai dari analisis situasi dan persiapan pelaksanaan, pelaksanaan kegiatan (pelatihan dan praktek), serta evaluasi, monitoring, dan juga pendampingan. Secara keseluruhan,  kegiatan ini dapat disimpulkan telah memberikan dampak yang positif serta memberikan kontribusi yang penting dalam meningkatkan pengetahun serta kompetensi para peserta terkait dalam penataan arsip. Hal ini tergambar dari adanya kenaikan nilai pre test ke nilai post test dari seluruh peserta. Berdasarkan hasil olah data nilai pre test dan post test didapatkan bahwa nilai rata-rata kenaikan dari seluruh peserta yaitu sebesar 19,6. Nilai rata-rata pre test atau sebelum peserta mengikuti pelatihan yakni 61,5 kemudian setelah mengikuti pelatihan atau post test rata-ratanya naik menjadi 80,6. Selain itu, jika dilihat secara kualitatif para peserta juga mengikuti kegiatan dengan penuh semangat, antusias dan juga aktif.