bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Los trabajos de Persiles y Sigismundo: la utopía del novelista
Authors: Baena Julio
Published: June 2023

The very old idea of U-topos as no-place is given a static interpretation in the Renaissance which correlates well to the form the idea assumes when put in writing: the genre of Thomas Moore or Campanella. U-topos as pure movement, however, might well be a new interpretation of the idea, one undertaken by the novelist in the Baroque. The contradictions deriving from such an interpretation may shed some light on the problem of the Persiles being at once Cervantes' ostensibly favorite creation and his most forgotten book. In spite of all the fascinating aspects of Don Quijote, it must be acknowledged that negativity, either because of irony or skepticism, pervades the great book, an ethical and aesthetic problem for an author who, knowing that his great invention (the novel) disposes of the old limitations of prose writing, wants to put that invention to the service of positive perfection from both the moral and aesthetic points of view. If the novel, however, escapes by its nature from the bounds of this classic concept of écriture, the Persiles is bound to fail either as a dynamic expression of U-topos or as a novel.
Dos documentos inéditos cervantinos
Authors: Brown Kenneth , Blanco-Arnejo María Dolores
Published: June 2023

The authors present a codicological description, explanation of provenance, and paleographic edition of two unedited and autographed Cervantine documents. They are located in the Rosenbach Museum and Library collection, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The documents contain information pertaining to the confiscation of olive oil and wheat for the Spanish galleys. Provenance is probably as follows: Simancas Archive — Paris — London — Philadelphia.
The Imagination at War: Visionary Poetics in Humphrey Jennings’s “I See London” and London Can Take It!
Authors: Birdwise Scott
Published: June 2023

Résumé:

Cet article réévalue l’image convenue du documentariste Humphrey Jennings, passé à la postérité à titre de poète cinématographique de « la guerre du peuple ». On y étudie le contexte poétique visionnaire de son poème “ I See London”, composé pendant la guerre (1941), et de son film London Can Take It! (1940), en contextualisant leur représentation de la vie quotidienne pendant l’urgence nationale que fut le Blitz ; cette contextualisation s’appuie sur les paradoxes qui animent la poétique postsurréaliste déployée par Jennings au sujet de cette guerre du peuple. Nous défendons l’idée que l’apport le plus important de Jennings au moral de l’Angleterre pendant la guerre repose sur la manière dont il affirme la capacité collective de la population à s’adapter aux conditions de guerre totale – conditions extraordinaires qui, comme le montre le cinéaste, possèdent leurs propres éléments (extra)ordinaires de rythme et de routine. Cependant, au lieu de normaliser simplement les paradoxes de l’époque, nous suggérons ici que Jennings fait appel à l’imagination poétique afin de protéger les dimensions historiques et symboliques du mode de vie de la population, évitant ainsi de réduire celle-ci à la position d’objet cible de la destruction.
“See the Big Picture”: Cineplex Entertainment and Branded Cinemagoing
Authors: Orzel Charlotte
Published: June 2023

Résumé :

L’article étudie la transformation historique de la présentation de films en salle depuis le début des années 2000 à travers le cas de Cineplex Divertissement, la plus grande chaine de salles de cinéma au Canada. Suivant la tendance générale du marché des films sur grand écran aux États-Unis et au Canada, Cineplex a réagi à la crise par un mouvement de consolidation et de diversification et par de nouvelles options de projection haut de gamme. En réponse aux changements sectoriels, sa campagne publicitaire de 2016 donnait à son marketing un tour personnel, émotionnel et nostalgique en évoquant une éthique bourdieusienne du plaisir, qui fait de celui-ci une responsabilité morale. Ce faisant, la chaine de cinémas a révélé son investissement dans les classes moyennes et supérieures, ciblées par les nouvelles pratiques de diversification et les technologies de projection de pointe. Le recours à la nostalgie inscrivait fictivement Cineplex et ses nouvelles activités dans la lignée des pratiques de projection antérieures, ce qui a permis à la chaine de légitimer ses offres les plus récentes et la continuité de sa position centrale dans la vie culturelle publique.
The Revisability of Film History
Authors: White Jerry
Published: June 2023

Résumé :

Dans cette brève analyse suscitée par la publication récente de l’ouvrage de Caroline Zéau Le Cinéma direct : un art de la mise en scène, je soutiens que les généralistes qui abordent la naissance de l’histoire du cinéma, spécialement dans un contexte éducatif, ont beaucoup à gagner d’une approche « parallèle » de concepts comme « les débuts du cinéma ». Comme Zéau nous permet de le comprendre, on pourrait dire la même chose, en partie, de l’évolution du cinéma direct, ou cinéma-vérité. Les œuvres de Mitchell et Kenyon et les séquences ethnographiques filmées par Zora Neale Hurston illustrent cette idée de façon convaincante.
Report on the occurrence of the acidulous waters below the final slope of the ČSA open-pit (Most Basin)
Authors: Goliáš Viktor , Urban Petr , Přibil Martin , Škácha Pavel
Published: June 2023

Three springs of acidulous water were found in the area of the deep lignite mining, which began in 2014 in the ČSA open-pit (Albrechtice near Most cadastre). One spring (JZ 163) flowed directly from the casing of the exploratory well, cut slightly above the adit floor. Two other sources (CH1 and CH2) were springs directly in the coal seam. The springs represent Na-HCO3 (JZ 163), Na-HCO33-SO4 (CH1) and Na-Ca-SO4-HCO3 (CH2) hydrochemical type of waters. Their total mineralization varied between 2.3 to 2.8 g/L and the temperature was of up to 29.1 °C. In all cases, the springs were accompanied by massive CO2 outflows. The described occurrence belongs to the northern belt of the acidulous waters underneath the Krušné hory Mts. (Erzgebirge Mts.), linking the important localities of carbonated waters in Klášterec nad Ohří and Bílina located along the Eger Rift. The mine was closed on 27 April 2020 and the site is no longer accessible.
Risk element assessment in sediments of the Olše River and its significant tributaries
Authors: Buršíková Michaela , Geršlová Eva , Geršl Milan
Published: June 2023

The main objective of research was to assess the current level of bottom sediment and water pollution of the Olše River and its tributaries. The Olše River is an important stream in the Upper Silesian Basin which was significantly affected by coal mining and industrial activities in the past (Martinec et al. 2006). Monitoring of the area by the Povodí Odry State Enterprise (the Odra River management) has shown that the water quality in the river has significantly improved due to the development of municipal wastewater treatment plants. Currently, saline waters from coal mines in the Karviná sub-basin are considered to be the biggest threat to the river environment. A total of 19 river sediment and 9 surface water samples were collected (Fig. 1). The elemental content was determined using X-ray florescence spectroscopy (XRF); for selected river sediments, the organic carbon content was determined using the Elementar Vario TOC CUBE device. The loading of river sediments by elements was evaluated using Igeo Class. The content of major ions (HCO3–, K+, Ca2+, Na+, Mg2+, SO42– and Cl–) in the surface water samples was determined in the laboratory. The water in the Olše River belongs to the hydrochemical type of Ca-HCO3. The water in the Karvina Creek near the mining works is highly mineralised and represents a single case of the Na-Cl hydrochemical type. Despite the significant mineralisation level, the water from this creek does not significantly affect the quality of the water in the Olše River. The highest enrichment of river sediments compared to the natural background was found for Zn (Table 1) at all sites. Zinc is one of the elements with rather high mobility and tends to be bound to hydrated Fe and Mn oxides that occur in rather large quantities on adjacent spoil heaps in the area and can thus enter the system very quickly. The Mn (340 to 2,553 mg/kg) as well as Sr (71 to 1,836 mg/kg) concentrations are elevated compared to those in global shales (850 mg/kg and 300 mg/kg, respectively; Turekian – Wedepohl 1961). Their contents in the Upper Silesian Coal Basin river sediments should be systematically monitored. The Olše River sediments were slightly to moderately contaminated with Cr and Pb (Table 1). This is not considered to be related to mining but rather to road runoffs and the fact that the river flows through industrial areas.
El poder aeroespacial, herramienta esencial de la seguridad nacional
Authors:   Instituto Universitario General Gutiérrez Mellado, Martínez Cortés José M.
Published: June 2023

La creciente importancia que el aire y el espacio tienen para la sociedad y para la ejecución de actividades cotidianas, además de la propia defensa de la soberanía e integridad territorial, obligan a disponer de una moderna Fuerza aeroespacial, en el caso español, el Ejército del Aire y del Espacio, con los medios adecuados y personal entrenado para poder garantizar la Seguridad Nacional, en particular, la Seguridad Aeroespacial Nacional. Así mismo, el actual contexto estratégico y los escenarios operativos conforman un espacio de batalla complejo, ambiguo y muy demandante al que es necesario reaccionar evolucionando en el modo de operar. El presente artículo tiene por objeto analizar la relevancia del poder aeroespacial como instrumento del Estado y componente esencial del poder militar frente a los riesgos y amenazas que afectan a la seguridad de España, tanto en el ámbito de las operaciones militares, como en la contribución a las actividades, en general, relacionadas con la seguridad.
La invasión rusa de Ucrania bajo el prisma de las teorías de control reflexivo
Authors:   Universidad Nebrija, Esteban Ceballos Arturo
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo analiza las causas del fracaso de la fase inicial de la invasión rusa de Ucrania de febrero de 2022 desde el prisma de la teoría del control reflexivo. Esta teoría fue formulada en los años sesenta por el matemático y psicólogo Vladimir Lefebvre, y constituye hoy día una de las fuentes de inspiración de la moderna doctrina político militar de Rusia. Para ello, se ha utilizado un método hipotético deductivo sobre la base de una hipótesis que relaciona este fracaso con el manejo inadecuado de los marcos de información por parte de Rusia. Dado que la moderna doctrina militar de Rusia descansa en gran parte en las teorías del control reflexivo, el fracaso de este último provocó que no se alcanzasen las condiciones decisivas del enfrentamiento en las fases iniciales del conflicto. Ucrania había resistido las medidas activas rusas, lo que ocasionó un error de cálculo en el diseño estratégico inicial del Kremlin.
El comercio halal y su impacto en las empresas españolas de la industria cárnica
Authors:   Universidad de Valladolid, Castaño Riaño Sergio , Hernández Correa Emilio ,   Universdad de Valladolid, Gúdel Fernández Ricardo ,   Universidad de Valladolid
Published: June 2023

El mercado halal se ha convertido en una realidad en España. Los procesos de certificación, que en un primer momento se basaron en la confianza entre comerciantes y consumidores, han evolucionado hasta alcanzar un elevado grado de profesionalización. Los productos halal elaborados en España son reconocidos por su calidad y la garantía cumplir con preceptos islámicos. Aunque, la demanda de productos halal todavía es reducida en España, son varias las empresas que han optado por adentrarse en este mercado. El presente artículo analiza la dimensión actual del comercio halal en España, tomando como referencia la adaptación de la industria cárnica a estos procesos. Junto con el análisis de la evolución de la industria y su actual impacto, el artículo profundiza en los métodos utilizados para poder vender productos halal y resalta las ventajas que para muchas de las empresas implicadas ha supuesto el compromiso halal.
еория электроповерхностных явлений в грунтах и их применение: монография, [электронное издание сетевого распространения] / В.А. Королёв. – Изд. 2-е, перераб. и доп. – М.: «КДУ», «Добросвет», 2023. – 498 с.
Authors: Королёв В.А.
Published: June 2023

Во 2-м, переработанном и дополненном издании монографии впервые наиболее полно излагается теория электроповерхностных явлений в грунтах (электроосмоса, электрофореза, поверхностной проводимости и др.), а также их практическое применение в разных областях. Анализируются особенности двойного электрического слоя в грунтах, влияющие на их свойства, поверхностная проводимость, а также другие явления, сопутствующие электрокинетическим процессам (электромиграция неорганических и органических компонентов, электролиз, электрокоагуляция и др.). С учетом последних мировых достижений приводятся различные промышленные, в том числе инновационные, технологии, основанные на электроповерхностных явлениях в грунтах и широко применяемые в разных областях геологии, строительства, сельского хозяйства, а также для решения экологических задач, связанных с очисткой грунтов от токсичных загрязнений и восстановления загрязненных территорий. Для специалистов в области и нженерной и экологической геологии, геоэкологии, строительства, промышленной экологии, гидрогеологии, геокриологии, нефтяной геологии, геохимии, почвоведения, геофизики, географии, а также для студентов и аспирантов геологических вузов, обучающихся в указанных областях.
Architecture of stone structures of the Bronze Age in the vicinity of Burabay
Authors:   Branch of the Institute of Archeology named after A.Kh. Margulana, S.K. Sakenov
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the materials of the study of ancient religious buildings of the Bronze Age at the Kyzyltobe burial ground. The architecture of buildings, the funeral rite, and the accompanying inventory are described, the technological methods used in the extraction of materials used in construction are considered. As a result of the work carried out, four fences were excavated at the burial ground: No. 9, 13, 29, 50. The burial, located in enclosure No. 9, was made in a dirt pit with a dromos designed in the form of a tambour, which obliquely enters the eastern wall of the grave pit under the stone ring of the tomb enclosure. The ashes of a cremated person were located on a flat wooden dish, located in a stone box in fence No. 13. Inside enclosure No. 29, two burials were found, made according to the rite of inhumation: an adult — in the main enclosure, a children's — in an extension. In enclosure number 50, a monumental stone box without a burial was fixed and examined, in the center of which a granite stone lay at the bottom. The box is covered with large slabs, in the center of which there is a round opening. A petroglyph of a deer was found on one of the side walls of the box. Soil burial pits, stone cists, burials according to the rite of cremation and accompanying inventory in the form of ornamented ceramic vessels, located in fenced areas, studied at the Kyzyltobe burial ground, find analogies in the burial grounds of Borovoye, Buyrekkol and Obali. These monuments are located in the vicinity of Burabay and belong to the Fedorov archaeological culture. The new fixed elements of the burial structures are the dromos and the stone box with an opening in the ceiling. The image of a deer on the wall of the box is a remarkable fact in itself; the image of a deer is one of the motifs of animal-style art. Perhaps this is an echo of totemism. According to radiocarbon analysis of bone material from fence No. 29, the Kyzyltobe burial site dates back to the 18th–17th centuries BC.
The role of the Kazakh heroic epic as a historical source in the study of the history of Ulus Jochi
Authors:   L.N. Gumiliyov Eurasian National University, G.B. Narymbet , S.K. Кabyltayeva ,   L.N. Gumiliyov Eurasian National University, G.D Baibosynova
Published: June 2023

The need to study the Kazakh heroic epic as a historical source is explained by the growth of the historical consciousness of individual peoples, including the needs of modern science. The authors determine the place, idea and motive of the Kazakh heroic epic Edige. The article defines the significance of the heroic epic in the study of the socio-political and cultural life of the Turkic people.
To the historiography of the problem «Children in the Kazakh camps of the GULAG »
Authors:   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Z.G. Saktaganova , T.K. Allaniyazov ,   Z.A. Zhezkazgan University Baikonurova, A.S. Tobylov ,   Областной историко-краеведческий музей
Published: June 2023

The article comprehensively considers literature on such problems as foreign and domestic historiography of the GULAG, historiography of Kazakh camps of the GULAG, children’s of the GULAG, children’s in Kazakhstan CLC. The methods, sources and stages of research of these problems were analyzed. The content,focus and specificity of each of the historical directions were identified and characterized. The characteristics of a number of works on the studied topic with identification of directions of research interests are presented.The achievements and shortcomings of the historical discourses under consideration have been identified. The article formulates goals and tasks arising from analysis of research on historiography of problems «Children in Kazakhstan CLC»
The creation of the Kazakh ASSR is the first steps in the formation of the integrity of the Republic
Authors:   Kazakh-Turkish University named after Khoja Ahmet Yassau, B.A. Zhamelov , Kh.M. Tursun , K.K. Radzhabov ,   Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes the complex historical events of the 20s of the XX century associated with the annexation of Akmola and Semipalatinsk regions to collect Kazakh historical sites around the newly formed Kazakh ASSR. From the middle of the XVIII century, the tsarist government showed interest in the Kazakh land and began to actively pursue a policy of colonial seizure of Kazakh lands. In parallel with the annexation of the Kazakh lands, it gradually began to pursue a policy of settlement in the Akmola and Semipalatinsk regions. The settlement movement had been especially intense since the 80s of the XIX century when the indigenous Kazakh names in the north and east of the Kazakh land began to change into Russian. For example, historically, it would be fair for Omsk County to fully enter the Kazakh state, although, during the previous colonial policy of resettlement, the tsarist government contributed to an increase in the share of Russians in the northern part of this region. The consequences of this policy of the tsarist government led to the unification of the Kazakh lands around Kazakh autonomy in the 20s of the twentieth century. The Soviet Bolshevik government, taking as a basis the priority of the people living in the region when surveying the border, led to the transition to the Kazakh land only of the southern part of the Omsk land, which became a major historical triumph of the Kazakh intelligentsia, the result of many disagreements and disagreements between the Kazakh autonomy and the Siberian Revolutionary government. The Kazakh people proving their belonging to historical territories returned to themselves. In the article, the path to the removal of the Akmola and Semey regions from the composition of the Siberian Revolutionary Committee and transfer to the composition of the KazASSR is considered. At the same time, the works of Kazakh figures were revealed, which proved that the land belongs to Kazakhs in historical, economic, and political terms. Generalized and differentiated prerequisites for the formation of the unity of the Kazakh land, after comparison, the results of the discussion are presented.
Civil Society Organisation in Combatting Human Trafficking — Experiences from South Asia
Authors:   Jawaharlal Nehru University, Mondira Dutta
Published: June 2023

Although disasters do not discriminate among people but they exacerbates the pre-existing vulnerabilities which are often ignored or difficult to visualise by policy makers of disaster risk reduction (DRR). One such vulnerability leads to human trafficking. It simply makes a bad situation worse. Most cases of human traffick- ing are prevalent in areas that reel under abject poverty belonging to the most marginalised and vulnerable sections of the society. They remain confined at the tail end of the country’s socio-economic profile. People who get trafficked are mostly for purposes of labour, commercial sexual exploitation, organ trade and domes- tic servitude. The role of Community Participation and Institutions are significant in developing the vertical and the horizontal linkages. The policy strategies formed at the top meant for the vulnerable, will remain unfinished unless they reach the grassroots. Without the CSOs (Civil Society Organisations) this would be impossible. The dots need to be joined from the macro to the micro level. The NGOs (Non-Governmental Organizations), CSOs and government officials need to work in conformity to get the message home.
Some aspects of the formation and problems of the main groups of transnational elites
Authors:   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, G.M. Smagulova , B.T. Tuleuova ,   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, K.Т. Karsybek
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to transnational elites in the world economic policy, which occupy an important place in the system of international relations. Many researchers around the world currently distinguish three main groups of transnational elites: the Vatican, the Rothschilds and the Rockefellers. The authors also consider the formation of these three main groups that are at the head of the transnational elites, the main directions and some aspects of their financial policy in the business sector. The history of these groups is rooted in the distant past. For this reason, their socio-economic activity is higher compared to the national economy. In the modern era of globalization, the strength of the national economy of states is associated with transnational companies. In other words, representatives of the business elite can influence the global economy and change its course. Given that the economies of states are directly related to their political, cultural and social spheres, it is important to know how significant the role of transnational companies and transnational elites in this process is. The article will show some aspects of this issue.
Ideological campaigns of the Soviet totalitarianism in the field of science (based on materials of the Western Kazakhstan)
Authors:   Astana International University, G.B. Suleimenova , K.S. Uskembayev ,   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, A.Zh. Tulegenova ,   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov
Published: June 2023

An article focuses on the historical realities that took place in the field of science in 1945-1980. On the one hand, there were successes in the opening the Academy of Sciences and their branches. But, on the other hand, political campaigns began. Lysenkoism forbade the practice of genetics. Bearers of ideas of a “bourgeois-nationalist” nature were found in all regions, including in the west of Kazakhstan. Ideological campaigns in research institutes, higher education institutions, and in groups of creative intelligentsia intensified suspicion, fear, the psychology of obedience and denunciation.
The culture of Kazakhstan of the soviet period in the french historiography of the second half of the XX - early XXI centuries
Authors:   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, R.M. Zhumashev , A.K. Meirambekov
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes the historiography of French scientists regarding Kazakhstan. We have studied the works of leading French researchers from the second half of the XX century to the present. Historiography is considered by us as a special historical discipline that studies the history of the accumulation of historical knowledge, the methodology of the development and study of historical thought, the history of the creation of historical works and biographies of scientists, the history of scientific institutions, the organization of historical education and the dissemination of historical knowledge. The main purpose of writing the article was to familiarize researchers with the scientific environment, the modern reading community. The article provides a scientific analysis of the works of French researchers who wrote about the culture, traditions and religious beliefs of the Kazakhs in the period from the twentieth to the beginning of the twenty-first century. According to the theory and methodology of scientific research, the methods of historicism, objectivity, historical comparative analysis and historical consistency were mainly used. In the post-war years, French Sovietology proved its right to occupy a worthy place in world historiography, was in demand not only in Western countries, but also in the countries of the former Soviet Union. The greatest accuracy and depth of analysis were distinguished by the works of Helene Carrer D'ancosse, Alexander Bennigsen, Vincent Monteith, Alain Blum, Isabelle Ohayon, Marlene Laruelle. At the beginning of writing the article, books and articles by Soviet researchers, including on the history of Kazakhstan, were taken as a basis
Development of soft skills of high school students as an opportunity to implement the requirements of modern education
Authors:   Pavlodar Pedagogical University named after A. Margulan, Mukhametkairov A , Kudysheva A ,   South Kazakhstan state pedagogical university, Kulsharipova Z ,   Pavlodar Pedagogical University named after A. Margulan, Syrymbetova L ,   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Shaimerdenova A ,   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov
Published: June 2023

The article considers the main features of the formation process of “soft skills” of high school students in the training based on modern educational technologies. The first part of the article describes the features of the world and Kazakhstan society development over the past three decades, and concludes that there is a need for further reforms in the field of professional guidance in the secondary education system. Matching the needs of modern society, the latter should develop student’s not only professional orientation, but also supra-professional, “flexible”, or “soft” skills. The importance of the vocational education cycle in developing “soft skills” among secondary school pupils is also discussed. In the final part of the article an overview of advanced pedagogical technologies was given, the effectiveness of which in terms of the development of soft skills has been confirmed by both pedagogical science and practice. Significant work in this direction is implemented in further plans to address the problem of soft skills development in terms of effective career guidance work in schools in Kazakhstan. The study shows the main forms and results of the development of soft skills in modern high school in the professional education school system
Methodological support for the preparation of future teachers for the integrated education of younger students
Authors:   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Zhekibayeva B , Kalimov A ,   Pavlodar Pedagogical University named after A. Margulan, Mataye B ,   Pavlodar Pedagogical University named after A. Margulan
Published: June 2023

The article presents one of the results of our work on the scientific project “Scientific-theoretical substantiation and methodological support for ensuring the training of future teachers for the integrated education of younger students”, implemented as part of grant funding for research by young scientists under the Republican project “Zhas Galym for 2022-2024”. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the need for methodological support in the preparation of future teachers for the integrated education of primary school students. The research problem is to find and identify ways and means of preparing future teachers for integrated education in primary school in accordance with the requirements of modern society and the education system as its social substructure. The solution to this problem was reflected in the practical significance of the result presented in the article — the development of an automated training program (ALT) “Scientific and theoretical foundations of integration in learning” and the results of its testing with students of the educational program “Pedagogy and methods of primary education”. The methodological basis of the research is revealed on the basis of a theoretical analysis of the psychological and pedagogical literature on the research problem; legal documents of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the field of education; studying the experience of foreign and Kazakhstani researchers on the preparation of future teachers for the integrated education of younger students. The main results of the study showed that the use of an automated training program has a positive effect not only on the expansion and deepening of knowledge, but also on the development of practical skills, as well as their application in the process of integrated learning in the educational process of primary school.
Педагогические условия формирования цифровых компетенций педагога в условиях трансформации образования
Authors:   Карагандинский университет имени академика Е.А. Букетова, Караганда, Казахстан, Тлеужанова Г , Саржанов Г ,   Карагандинский университет имени академика Е.А. Букетова, Караганда, Казахстан, Асанова Д ,   Карагандинский университет имени академика Е.А. Букетова, Караганда, Казахстан, Смагулова Г ,   Карагандинский университет имени академика Е.А. Букетова, Караганда, Казахстан
Published: June 2023

Статья посвящена проблеме формирования цифровых компетенций педагога в условиях трансформации образования. Актуальность данной проблемы связана с потребностью современной системы образования в учителях и преподавателях, способных и готовых использовать цифровые технологии, развивать цифровую педагогику для дальнейшего совершенствования и трансформации образовательного процесса и повышения цифровой грамотности в среднем, техническом и профессиональном, высшем образовании. Однако в сфере образования все еще недостаточно широко применяются эффективные цифровые технологии и инструменты, которые уже активно используются детьми и взрослыми в других сферах деятельности. Также не в полной мере задействованы возможности цифровых технологий для персонализации обучения, повышения мотивации учащихся, упрощения рутинных процессов в обучении и управлении. Цель данной научной работы — описание педагогических условий, способствующих формированию цифровых компетенций педагога в условиях трансформации образования. В результате были определены цифровые компетенции педагога, уточнено понятие «педагогические условия», предложены структура и содержание педагогических условий формирования цифровых компетенций педагога в условиях трансформации образования. Решение поставленных задач осуществлялось на основе использования комплекса научных методов исследования, а также идей авторов, предложенных ими и реализованных в более ранних работах и проектах применительно к концепции и проектированию образовательных сред, ИКТ-технологий, моделированию компетенций. Авторы статьи определили содержание и структуру педагогических условий формирования цифровых компетенций педагога в условиях трансформации образования, предложили программу обучения цифровым навыкам
Реализация конструктивистского подхода к обучению при разработке приложений виртуальной и дополненной реальности
Authors:   Национальная академия образования имени Ы. Алтынсарина, Мукашева М , Сорокo Н ,   Институт цифровизации образования Национальной академии педагогических наук Украины, Калкабаева З ,   Евразийский национальный университет имени Л.Н. Гумилева
Published: June 2023

Конструктивистский подход предполагает приобретение обучающимися новых знаний и навыков на опыте обучения. Однако успешность реализации конструктивистского подхода обусловлена наличием определенных образовательных и материально-технических ресурсов. Поэтому примеры использования конструктивистского подхода в обучении широко не распространены. Данное исследование демонстрирует результативность использования конструктивистского подхода при разработке обучающимися приложений виртуальной и дополненной реальности с использованием доступных платформ, таких как Vuforia и Unity 3D. Для просмотра VR-контента обучающиеся использовали VR-устройства для смартфонов и VR-очки HTC Vive Pro, Oculus Quest 2. В исследовании приняли участие 43 обучающихся из двух вузов по образовательной программе «Вычислительная техника и программное обеспечение» и «Информатика». Студенты, участвовавшие в исследовании, были разделены на экспериментальную и контрольную группы. В обеих группах проводились контрольные работы в виде тестовых заданий одинакового уровня. Исследование показало, что знания и навыки, полученные обучающимися экспериментальной группы при разработке приложений виртуальной и дополненной реальности, были выше, чем в контрольной. Для определения уровня сформированности навыка разработки приложения VR / AR использовались 5-балльные критерии оценки.
Diálogos do Pampa: teorias, métodos e objetos
Authors: Olegário Micael , Parzianello Geder
Published: June 2023

Este livro é apenas uma mostra das produções acadêmicas que professores e alunos têm produzido por meio da iniciação científica, como orientandos da graduação e da pós-graduação, na formação mais recente do Grupo de Pesquisa Diálogos do Pampa, registrado na Universidade Federal do Pampa e no Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq).
Escre(vidas) docentes: as rochas do conhecimento
Authors: Ambrósio Márcia , Pimenta Viviane Raposo
Published: June 2023

Nesta obra, as memórias polifônicas dos(as) docentes, intituladas de “Escre(Vidas)”, são constituídas e marcadas nas “rochas” do conhecimento – um instrumento didático-investigativo e reflexivo transdisciplinar e relevante para desenvolvimento profissional do ofício de mestre(a) e aperfeiçoamento de nossa condição humana. Desvelamos contextos socioculturais, crenças, rituais, lutas diárias e descobertas que permeiam o cotidiano dos(as) professores(as).
Group counseling training with a REBT approach for guidance and counseling teachers at the MTs in Magelang Regency
Authors: Pranowo Taufik Agung , Febrianto Arip
Published: June 2023

Improving the competency of guidance and counseling teachers includes both a demand and an obligation in the delivery of guidance and counseling services. The aim of this program intends to strengthen guidance and counseling teachers' competency, particularly in group counseling services. The Guidance and Counseling Teacher Consultation (MGBK) MTs Magelang Regency are the target audience for this program. This program employs lectures, group counseling practice support using the REBT technique, and activity evaluation. As the result of this program, guidance and counseling teachers at Magelang Regency MGBK MTs learned to grasp the application of group counseling using the REBT approach.
Technology transfer of organic shredded beef to increase the economic value of processed Pinogu beef
Authors: Susilo Bambang , Setyawan Hendrix Yulis , Arwani Muhammad , Fibrianto Kiki , Maksum Yudin Yudiawan , Lahusin Azwar , Bempah Irwan , Azra Wafa Nida Faida , Lestari Riska Ayu , Samudra Rizki Putra , Hananto Arya Nugraha , Wiratirta Muhammad Bagaskara , Mulia Essa Noer Bhakty , Amelia Amelia , Yuliansyah Fahmi Akbar , Wiguna I Kadek Olin Adi , Wibowo Djatmiko Bagus
Published: June 2023

Pinogu is a sub-district located in the Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park area, Gorontalo. Limited road access makes it difficult for the Pinogu community to sell organic cattle, which is one of Pinogu's main commodities. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge and skills of the community in the Pinogu sub-district in processing organic beef into beef floss and fostering an entrepreneurial spirit in the business of making beef floss. The method used is training and mentoring with the early stages of designing tools (shredding machines and spinners), training on making beeaf floss, and assisting processing groups. This activity produces beef floss products with the name "SIBOGU" and a processing group with the name "KUB Mogulonga" consisting of mothers who are interested in participating in processing beef floss. This activity received positive support from the local government to assist with product licensing and marketing. In the future, it is hoped that the production process of beef floss can run sustainably and the cattle in Pinogu can have a more reasonable selling value.
Biogas from goat waste as a green energy source
Authors: Sutadiwiria Yarra , Herdyanti Mixsindo Korra , Meirawaty Mira , Yuda Himmes Fitra , Rendy Rendy , Mahendra Riezky Kokky , Ardikasa Gentala , Letlora Irina
Published: June 2023

Energy is one of the essential needs in the household sector. Sukasari Village in Rumpin District is one of the areas in Bogor, West Java, where some residents still use kerosene or firewood for their daily household needs. Burning kerosene or firewood will produce carbon emissions and can damage the environment. There needs to be an alternative source of clean energy that is both environmentally friendly and economical. Many goat farming operations in the Rumpin area generate waste, which has the potential to be converted into biogas and used as a source of clean energy. Based on the survey, the goats' waste is only processed into fertilizer. A solution for providing clean energy sources while utilizing goat waste is to create useful products for everyday live through training and socialization in the construction of biogas digester. Based on the activities, residents can understand the solution to providing clean energy sources through using goat manure waste and are interested in using biogas from goat manure waste for their daily household needs.
Assistance in managing business legality in Omah Kripik Mbote
Authors: Luthfi Muhammad , Hapsari Dwi Ratna Indri
Published: June 2023

The ability of a business to operate legally is crucial for consumer confidence as well as providing capital for network formation and expansion. However, it is common for business actors, particularly MSMEs (micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises), to operate their companies without following the law, as is the case with the Omah Kripik Mbote. This activity's goals are to strengthen the business legality framework for partners' owned business products and to give a better understanding of business law. The following activities are used to carry out Omah Kripik Mbote's business legal assistance programs: 1) dissemination of policies for handling business legality; 2) assistance in determining the needs for processing business legality; and 3) assistance in processing business legality. The outcomes of this program included the issuance of a certificate of domicile for the Omah Kripik Mbote company and an NIB with the KBLI code.
Adolescent diets: balanced nutrition education to achieve optimal nutritional status
Authors: Dwiyana Parlin , Angesti Annisa Nursita , Manikam Ratna Mutu , Nurdini Dahlia
Published: June 2023

Balanced nutrition practices include knowledge and attitudes towards consuming balance nutritious foods and implementing healthy behaviors. Selection of a balanced nutritional menu and good nutrition intake will determine optimal nutritional and health status. The community service activity in the form of counseling on a balanced nutritional diet for Students of SMKN 24 Cipayung East Jakarta are an effort to achieve optimal nutritional status in adolescents and are expected to be an important momentum to remind the public, especially adolescents, about the importance of balanced nutrition and how to choose healthy and nutritious food. This community service is in the form of providing education regarding a balanced nutritional diet for adolescents. The assessment was carried out using a pre-test before counseling and a post-test after counseling. The educational results revealed an increase in knowledge about a balanced nutritional diet of 14.83 points, from an average value of 63.50 (before counseling) to 78.33 (after counseling). The different test results obtained a p-value of 0.0005. It can be concluded that there is an increase in students' knowledge about a balanced nutritional diet after counseling.
PC ‘Aisyiyah Ngampilan institutional strengthening through effective organizational communication
Authors: Nurjanah Adhianty , Prawoto Nano
Published: June 2023

The organizational problem of ‘Aisyiyah Branch Leadership (PCA) Ngampilan is the diversity of the community which is often referred to as the "abangan" area because there are still many people whose lifestyle is still dominated by pre-Islamic Javanese traditions. In dealing with this situation, PCA Ngampilan must have strong institutional values, one of which is strengthening organizational communication. The purpose of this activity is to increase the understanding of leaders within the organization and internal organizational communication regarding the use of social media. Activities are carried out in several stages, namely initial assessment, socialization, training, mentoring, and evaluation. The community service program went very well where PCA Ngampilan's knowledge related to leadership in organizational communication and the use of social media increased by up to 85%.
Digital marketing training by Lazismu Medan City to increase the MSMEs competitiveness
Authors: Afandi Ahmad , Amsari Syahrul , Hayati Isra
Published: June 2023

Digital marketing training is an important solution to increase the competitiveness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the rapidly growing digital era. This community service aims to provide digital marketing training to MSMEs assisted by Lazismu, Medan City. Identification of partner problems is carried out through meetings with Lazismu leaders to understand the challenges MSMEs face after the Covid-19 pandemic. The training was conducted using interactive lecture and discussion methods, covering marketing strategies through social media, search engine optimization, quality content, and online brand management for 30 MSMEs assisted by Lazismu Medan City. Evaluation is done through a questionnaire to measure the effectiveness of the training. The evaluation results show participant satisfaction and increased knowledge and skills in digital marketing. This training helps MSMEs expand market reach, increase business visibility, and increase sales. In conclusion, digital marketing training effectively increases the competitiveness of MSMEs in the digital era and solves challenges faced after the Covid-19 pandemic.
Presence of a neuropathic pain component in patients with chronic pain after gunshot wounds
Authors: Horoshko V.R. , Kuchyn Yu. L.
Published: June 2023

In patients with gunshot wounds, chronic pain is observed in 70% of cases. One of the factors that influence such a high frequency of pain chronicity is the number of localizations of injured anatomical parts of the body – in patients with injuries in 1 or 2 anatomical parts of the body, the frequency of chronicity is 69.7%, and in patients with injuries in 3 – 71.2% of cases. Also, the presence of a neuropathic component of pain in this category of patients and its possible impact on such a high frequency of chronicity remains unexplored.

Materials. The treatment of 769 patients was analyzed. The Douleur Neuropathique 4 questions were used to identify neuropathic pain. The Shapiro-Wilk, Mann-Whitney, Friedman's Bonferroni correction, and chi-square test with a continuity correction were also used. In all cases, the critical level of significance was set at 0.05.

Results. Douleur Neuropathique 4 questions data indicate that all patients had a neuropathic pain component (scores range from 4 to 5). At the time of discharge at the stage of treatment in military medical clinical centers, we observed the absence of a neuropathic component of pain in some patients – these were those patients who did not have chronic pain. After 1 month – p=0.918, 3 months – 0.713, 6 months – p=0.824, and 12 months – p=0.911 observation, the data did not differentiate.

Conclusions. Patients who received gunshot wounds have a high risk of chronic pain. It was found that the neuropathic component of pain is present in all patients of this category, so it may be one of the key components of such a high frequency of chronicity.
ANALYSIS OF DYNAMICS OF REGIONAL AND AGE-GENDER CHARACTERISTICS OF MELANOMA INCIDENCE IN UKRAINE DURING 2010-2020
Authors: Kalashnykova N.M.
Published: June 2023

The aim. To determine the age-sex and regional characteristics of the dynamics of melanoma incidence in Ukraine during 2010-2020.

Material and methods. The research materials were the official statistical data of the reports of the Center for Medical Statistics of the Central Hospital of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine "Incidence rates of malignant neoplasms and activities of the oncology service in Ukraine", the National Cancer Registry for 2010–2020.

Results. The dynamics of the incidence of melanoma in the population of Ukraine during 2010-2020 were analyzed. The age-sex characteristics of the prevalence and primary incidence of melanoma, as well as among different regions of Ukraine, were studied.

Conclusions. The prevalence of melanoma in 2020 was 69.2 cases per 100,000 people. and increased during 10 years by 52.4%. The negative dynamics of the prevalence of melanoma affected the population of all regions of Ukraine without exception. The incidence of melanoma was 5.1 cases per 100,000 population. (decreased by 4.8%). The incidence of men is lower than that of women by 15.7% (in 2010 – by 27.2%), in men, it increased by 6.3%, and in women, it decreased by 13.7%. Melanoma cases are three times more common in people of retirement age than in working age (14.1 versus 3.6 cases per 100,000 population). The relevance of studying the morbidity of the population of Ukraine is only increasing, as war events increase the risk of skin cancer.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПРАВОВОЇ ДОПОМОГИ У ЦИВІЛЬНОМУ ПРОЦЕСІ НА СТАДІЇ РОЗГЛЯДУ ЦИВІЛЬНИХ СПРАВ У СУДАХ ПЕРШОЇ ІНСТАНЦІЇ
Authors: ШПАК Максим
Published: June 2023

У науковій статті досліджено проблему правової допомоги у цивільному процесі на стадії розгляду цивільних справ у судах першої інстанції. Її існування є виправданим, оскільки завдяки існуванню та реалізації правової допомоги у судах першої інстанції у цивільному процесі значно ширше коло осіб може з більшою ймовірністю захистити свої процесуальні та (або) матеріальні права. Участь адвокатів у суді першої інстанції збільшує можливість отримання якісної юридичної допомоги у складенні та поданні в суд документів у справах позовного, наказного та окремого проваджень залежно від категорій цивільних справ. Подальші дослідження питань правової допомоги в судах першої інстанції у цивільному судочинстві (процесі) стосуватимуться напрямів європеїзації українського цивільного процесу, а також підвищення якості цивільного вітчизняного судочинства і запровадження та втілення взірцевого міжнародного досвіду діяльності адвокатів у таких справах.
МОЖЛИВОСТІ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ КРИМІНАЛІСТИЧНИХ ОБЛІКІВ ПІД ЧАС РОЗСЛІДУВАННЯ КРИМІНАЛЬНИХ ПРАВОПОРУШЕНЬ
Authors: ПИРІГ Ігор , ПРОКОПОВ Сергій
Published: June 2023

У статті приділено увагу практичному використанню криміналістичних обліків при розслідуванні кримінальних правопорушень. Акцентовано на використанні обліків оперативно-пошукового та інформаційно-довідкового призначення для вирішення ідентифікаційних і діагностичних завдань розслідування. Розглянуто особливості використання окремих видів обліків для вирішення конкретних завдань розслідування на початковому та подальшому етапах розслідування залежно від завдань розслідування та слідчої ситуації, що склалася на певному етапі розслідування.