bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pendidikan Tauhid Dalam Perspektif Pemikiran Muhammad Bin Abdul Wahhab Dan Relevansinya Dengan Pendidikan Islam Kontemporer
Authors: Kamsi Nurlila , Febriyeni Marisa Deza , Ngimadudin Ngimadudin
Published: July 2023

This study focuses on the concept of monotheism education based on the thoughts of Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab. This study uses library research methods (Library Research). primary data sources which include books written by Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab. Tawhid education according to Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab, he classified monotheism into three parts, namely the monotheism of Rububiyah, the monotheism of Uluhiyah, and the monotheism of Asma` wa Nature. The relevance of monotheism education in Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab's perspective with the current model of Islamic education. Meanwhile, Islamic education is currently changing the dualism system into scientific integration (general science and religious science) to create generations of Muslims who have intellectual intelligence in science and religion.
The Social Problems Of Disadvantageous Learner
Authors: Pratama Bima Aditiya , - Pasiska - , - Ertati - , - Ngimadudin -
Published: July 2023

Students from poor backgrounds, are in an environment of financial condition that is not too involved with education because there are alternative desires that are prioritized. A foggy perspective on children's schools and problems in the family due to financial problems also hinder the development and improvement of children so that their learning outcomes are low. The absence of the capacity and interest of young people to attend classes, the conditions in which the youth live, the community's views on training, customs and definite lessons. One of the works made to conquer the problem of students who experience social barriers is to offer types of social assistance and social security
Peran Rumah Qur’an Raudlatusaadah Dalam Memperbaiki Bacaan Qur’an Anak-Anak Di Kelurahan Muara Lakitan
Authors: Husna Jannatul , Arikarani Yesi
Published: July 2023

The importance of learning the Qur'an starts from childhood and there are still many children who have not been able to read the Qur'an properly and correctly in accordance with predetermined rules. This study aims to determine the method used by Rumah Quran Raudatusaadah in teaching the Qur'an and to find out the role of Rumah Quran Raudatusaadah in Improving Children's Quran Reading in Muara Lakitan Village. From the results of the dedication at Rumah Quran Raudatusaadah, it was concluded that the methods used by Rumah Quran Raudatusaadah in teaching the Qur'an in Muara Lakitan were the Talaqq method, the At-Tibyan method and the Tilawati method. The role of Raudatusaadah Quran House in Improving Children's Quran Reading in Muara Lakitan Village is as a new forum for improving Al-Quran reading, and also facilitating the entire process of implementing Al-Qur'an learning activities which aim to provide students with a basic understanding of how to how to read the Qur'an properly and correctly so that in practice the students do not make mistakes in reading the Qur'an, the purpose of this learning is to provide insight to the students so that they are even better at mastering reading the Qur'an. and raise the awareness of the students to be developed so that they can memorize the Qur'an.
Interdisipliner Pendidikan Islam Dan Realitas Keilmuan Indonesia
Authors: Pasiska Pasiska , Ratono Insaudi , Kurniati Anita , Aly Hery Noer Aly Noer , Iqbal Much , Adisel Adisel
Published: July 2023

Tulisan ini akan mengulas fenomena studi interdispliner pada PTKIN yang ada di Indonesia, terkhusus pada program studi islam lebih spesifik pada pendidikan islam dengan realits keilmuan di Indonesia dengan corak linieritas serta tuntutan pasar, metode pentlitian yang digunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, setelah dilakukan analisis maka pendidikan Islam dalam konteks studi Islam interdisipliner, sepertinya masih belum matang dalam proses pengaplikasiannya oleh sebab budaya literasi dan akademik di Indonesia belum tersistem dan masih dalam proses menjunu perbaikan dan inovasi.
Hijrah Milenial Sebagai Identitas Muslim
Authors: Taufik Ahmad , Ramadhani Rizki , Delima Delima
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the attractiveness of various hijrah motivations among a millennial Muslim generation using digital da'wah methods. Motivation is important with reference to the recognition of people towards the emigration component and each person is structured according to the motives of each individual in order to be able to emigrate. Based on the data, it shows that the credibility of a millennial Muslim is very familiar with the term "hijrah" and the use of social media, but not all use social media as a gateway to hijrah. They have a serious opinion that social media has not functioned optimally as a medium for preaching, because sometimes the content presented is not interesting and there are many media whose sources are not clear. Researchers analyzed this research through qualitative descriptive and literature studies through questionnaires, then researchers collected information from journals, books and online media in order to be able to study the various motivations of millennial Muslims resulting in the symptoms of the hijrah model. The results of this study prove that as users of digital da'wah sometimes increase millennial hijrah motivation, it is proven that the results of the questionnaire state that 72% of the use of digital media following the da'wah dissemination model is optimal.
АНАЛІЗ СИСТЕМИ ТЕХНІЧНОГО ОБСЛУГОВУВАННЯ І РЕМОНТУ АВТОМОБІЛЬНОЇ ТЕХНІКИ ПІД ЧАС БОЙОВИХ ДІЙ (2014-2016 років) ТА ШЛЯХИ ЇЇ УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ
Authors: Чайкін І. , Бикова Л. , Набок В. , Шаповалов В. , Денисюк В.
Published: July 2023

The article analyzes the system of maintenance and repair of automotive equipment based on the experience of conducting combat operations, and further ways of improving this system are determined.
Taking into account the development trends of the armed struggle, the military and political situation in the world, the Ukrainian people should be confident in the combat capability of their Armed Forces (hereinafter - the Armed Forces). Based on this, the leadership of the Ministry of Defense and the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine pay important attention to the technical condition of weapons and military equipment (hereinafter referred to as military equipment) (including automotive equipment).
During the operation of the car, its functional properties gradually deteriorate due to activation, damage to parts, corrosion, fatigue of the material from which it is made, and so on. Various malfunctions (defects) occur that significantly reduce the efficiency of car operation.
Considering the fact that the vast majority of existing models of automotive equipment are in operation for more than 18-25 years (while most of the time is in storage), the importance of the effective functioning of the maintenance and repair system (hereinafter referred to as M&R) to maintain a given level of their combat capability is increasing.
In modern conditions, timely and high-quality maintenance and repair of weapons and military equipment has become an important influencing factor of the combat capability of troops (forces), because it is a process that results in the combat potential of units, units and formations of the Ground Forces being maintained at a given level during long time [2, p. 161].
Keywords: system of technical maintenance and repair, automotive equipment, repair and restoration bodies, system of auto technical support.
ПЛАНУВАННЯ ТИЛОВОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ВІЙСЬКОВИХ ЧАСТИН (ПІДРОЗДІЛІВ) ПРИ ПІДГОТОВКИ І ВЕДЕННЯ БОЙОВИХ ДІЙ ЗА СТАНДАРТНИМИ ОПЕРАЦІЙНИМИ ПРОЦЕДУРАМИ НАТО
Authors: Литвиновський С. , Попов С. , Поляшов С. , Бабюк С. , Нагорнюк В.
Published: July 2023

The article provides a variant of the order and content of the work of the rear management bodies for planning the rear support of military bases (sundivisions) of the Armed Forces of Ukraine during the preparation and conduct of hostilities according to NATO standard operating procedures and their further use in the practical activities of the rear management bodies of military bases (sundivisions) and making changes and additions to the Temporary Combat Statute of the mechanized troops of the Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Part 1 (Brigade) of the Provisional Combat Statute of the Tank Troops of the Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Part 1 (Brigade), of the Combat Statute "Logistics of the Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine", of the Combat Statute "Logistics Operations of the Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine", methodological (training) manuals and methodological recommendations of the Rear of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
The materials of this article should be used by officers of the rear of the tactical chain of command during individual training of officers, collective training of headquarters, sundivisions, and the military base as a whole in the system of combat training (during combat recovery activities) with the aim of increasing individual, combat (special) capabilities military bases (sundivisions) regarding joint performance of tasks with military bases (sundivisions) of NATO member states and the gradual transition of the Armed Forces of Ukraine to NATO standards.
The procedure and content of the work of the rear management bodies for planning the rear supply of a military base (sundivision) during the preparation and conduct of hostilities according to NATO standard operating procedures, developed on the basis of three guiding documents: the Temporary Combat Statute of the Mechanized Troops of the Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Part 1 (Brigade); Combat charter "Logistics of the Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine" [5] of the tactical publication Procedure "Works of the commander and staff of the tactical control unit for battle planning (combat operations) according to NATO standard operating procedures."
Keywords: military decision-making process; planning of rear (rear services) support; mode of operation, methods of operation, rear control bodies; rear command post; rear supply plan.
ГРАФОАНАЛІТИЧНЕ ПРОФІЛЮВАННЯ СПРЯЖЕНИХ КРИВОЛІНІЙНИХ ПОВЕРХОНЬ РІЖУЧОГО ІНСТРУМЕНТУ
Authors: Ісмаілова Н. , Могилянець Т. , Олійник Н.
Published: July 2023

In the research, graphic-analytical methods for profiling the cutting tool for processing the helical surface of the drill groove were developed. The basis of these studies was the definition of the characteristics of conjugated surfaces, as the locus of the bases of the normal, which are directed from the points of the surface of revolution to a given helical surface. The methods were based on the position of the differential geometry about the common normal at the points of tangent conjugacy of the surface.
Graphic-analytical profiling is a fairly wide and developed branch of science, based on the one hand on the theoretical and practical achievements of applied geometry, which makes it possible to use it, and on the other hand, it is a powerful analytical tool. Formation is an approximate representation of any set of objects, phenomena of the external world through geometric diversity and relationships between them. Conjugation of curvilinear surfaces of the cutting tool for processing parts in weapons and military equipment is one of the most important topics. The article proposes to optimize the process by creating universal tools, which may include the creation of a kinematic method that will be used to design products with specified parameters. The use of graphic-analytical formation of curved surfaces as a design tool in the "manual" mode, in which all graphic formations of conjugate curved surfaces, their interconnection and interdependence will be laid. Of great importance in the design of mating curvilinear surfaces of a cutting tool is the exact reproduction of their shape as the basis for reliable and long-term operation of future real products in weapons and military equipment. This article aims to take a certain step in this direction regarding the creation of mating curved surfaces for the design of cutting tools, processing of products in weapons and military equipment.
Keywords: Graph-analytical formation, kinematic method, surface conjugation, kinematic pairs, parameters, shaping, curved surfaces, drill groove.
МАТЕМАТИЧНА МОДЕЛЬ ВИРІШЕННЯ БАГАТОКРИТЕРІАЛЬНОЇ ЗАДАЧІ ВИБОРУ РАЦІОНАЛЬНИХ ФОРМ ТА СПОСОБІВ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ВІЙСЬК (СИЛ) В УМОВАХ ВЕДЕННЯ РОСІЙСЬКО-УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ВІЙНИ
Authors: Коркін О. , Семененко О. , Митченко С. , Зарицький О. , Столінець С.
Published: July 2023

The analysis of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine since the beginning of 2014 reveals new approaches to the development of armed struggle, which affect the construction and development of the armed forces. The factors listed in the article and the available results of the Russian-Ukrainian war affect the effectiveness of this struggle and require further improvement of the forms and methods of using troops (forces). This, in turn, affects the effectiveness of the performance of defensive and offensive tasks of troops (forces), which directly depends on the quality of decision-making during operational planning in the management system of the defense forces of Ukraine.
The need to improve the quality of decision-making makes it necessary to study the mathematical apparatus in the direction of choosing a rational variant of the combination of forms and methods of application of the defense forces of Ukraine.
Today, there are many models for choosing rational forms and ways of using troops (forces) in various situations of a military nature to solve the tasks of a certain scenario within the framework of conducting operations of troops (forces). However, most of these models are not adapted to decision-making regarding the choice of rational forms and methods of conducting hostilities under the influence of external and internal factors, as well as under the presence of several indicators.
The result of the article is a proposed approach to the formation of a mathematical model for solving the multi-criteria problem of choosing rational forms and methods of using troops (forces) in the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian war. Such calculations should be carried out with a set of possible scenarios for the use of defense forces in order to choose the optimal course of action.
Keywords: multi-criteria task, forms and methods of using troops (forces), armament and military equipment, efficiency of tasks, quality of decision-making.
АНАЛІТИЧНІ ФУНКЦІЇ НЕЛІНІЙНИХ ПАРАМЕТРІВ ПОЛЬОТУ СНАРЯДА
Authors: Майданюк В. , Бондаренко С. , Грабчак В.
Published: July 2023

When calculating projectile flight trajectories, an urgent issue is the definition and representation of aerodynamic forces (moments) and parameters of the atmosphere, which are significantly non-linear in nature, in the system of mathematical models - differential equations of spatial motion of projectiles. A significant component of the error in determining the aerodynamic force is introduced by the operation of numerical differentiation of tabular values of aerodynamic coefficients, which are included as components in systems of differential equations. In this direction, a scientific approach based on the approximation of the data of aerodynamic coefficients and parameters of the atmosphere by analytical functions is promising, the requirement for which is the possibility of obtaining a single and continuous function within the entire range of changes in the flight parameters of the projectile and ensuring their best approximation to tabular data. A unified approach to the possibility of approximating qualitatively different aerodynamic coefficients and parameters of the atmosphere found further development; as approximating functions, it is proposed to use an analytical function as the sum of a reference function (error function) and a set of basic functions (Gaussian functions), which allows to obtain a continuous-differentiated approximating function on the segment of the change of the projectile flight parameter, which can be represented by a single analytical expression. The obtained values of the single continuous-differentiated on the segment of the change of the projectile flight parameter approximating the function of the aerodynamic coefficients and the parameters of the atmosphere, which are given by a single analytical expression, can be used to solve the problems of calculating Firing tables and preparing data using ballistic integrating algorithms for firing artillery systems.
Keywords: aerodynamic forces (moments), parameters of the atmosphere, projectile, approximation, differentiation, analytical expression, error function, Gaussian function.
ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЖИВУЧОСТІ БЕЗПІЛОТНИХ ЛІТАЛЬНИХ АПАРАТІВ ЗА РАХУНОК ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АДИТИВНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ
Authors: Бачинський В. , Шкурпіт О. , Пестерев М. , Оленєв В.
Published: July 2023

The article presents a method of increasing the survivability of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) due to additive technologies (AT). The use of AT, namely 3D printing for the repair and printing of spare parts of UAVs during hostilities will significantly increase their survivability. It was determined that with the improvement of technological equipment and the development of methods of material selection for the manufacture of UAV elements, the direction of creating new UAVs with the help of AT will steadily expand.
ATs provide an opportunity to obtain UAV elements of a certain shape and required size, even in field conditions, which significantly affects the survivability of UAVs. The use of AT makes it possible to significantly reduce the time for the recovery of UAV elements, as well as to reduce material costs. The cost of a printed plastic drone is much lower than similar models made of foam or carbon. In addition, thanks to such a body material and small dimensions, such a UAV will be inconspicuous for enemy radars. Another advantage of the technology is fast production. Russia's invasion of Ukraine revealed a number of problems related to the need to increase the survivability of UAVs and the need to use additive 3D printing technologies in combat conditions. The results of test printing, plastic tests and calculations made it possible to increase the survivability of UAVs whose components are manufactured using additive technologies.
UAVs must have qualities that ensure their survivability and, above all, such qualities that would allow them to withstand the impact of enemy strikes. Such qualities are protection, combat resistance and reparability. Stability of operation of control systems, structural strength of UAVs, operational efficiency of UAVs will ensure that they perform a full range of tasks in accordance with their purpose. The use of AT contributes to the increase in the effectiveness of the combat use of UAVs by 1.5-2 times in connection with the reduction of the time for carrying out restoration and repair work. These calculations are confirmed by the practical experience of using AT during test and experimental flights.
Keywords: additive technologies, UAV, 3D printing, technology, structure.
ПОБУДОВА МАКРОМОДУЛЯ ОПЕРАТОРА ТА ІМІТАЦІЙНЕ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ПРОЦЕСУ ТЕХНІЧНОГО ОБСЛУГОВУВАННЯ ОЗБРОЄННЯ ТА ВІЙСЬКОВОЇ ТЕХНІКИ
Authors: Тарасенко С. , Левченко А.
Published: July 2023

Increasing the effectiveness of the use of any type of weapon involves the understanding of increasing the survivability of the type. Since the longer a sample of weapons is in working condition, the more efficient and better the performance of the tasks assigned to the unit will be. An important component of the life cycle of a sample of weapons and military equipment (AMT) is maintenance, and the high-quality organization of the maintenance system is a guarantee of the durability of the use of AMT as intended.
The factors influencing the operational and combat characteristics of the OVT are quite multifaceted and require increased attention from the commanders of the units. Modern models of OVT are equipped with systems for managing and monitoring the technical condition of the systems, and the newer the model, the more complex and expensive the systems are, equipping the equipment with such systems ensures reliable and comfortable operation of the model and, as a result, requires strict control over timely maintenance, in the case of the opposite activities of officials responsible for the operation, respectively, premature failure of the entire model, which is unacceptable in military units.
Carry out maintenance planning in a timely and high-quality manner, forecasting the needs of the repair fund for the fastest possible return of the OVT sample that is being serviced (failed) to service. Thereby keeping the equipment in constant combat readiness. This goal should be preceded by an understanding of planning processes, not even using field experiments, but as an option for building operator models, micromodules of maintenance operators and conducting simulation modeling of the maintenance process of mass service systems.
Keywords: efficiency improvement, life cycle, operating model, influencing factors, failures, maintenance, technical condition, restoration, simulation modeling, mass service systems.
On Variations of Classical Chinese Literary Theory for a Framework of Global Literary History
Authors: ZHUANG Peina
Published: July 2023

Abstract: In "On Variations of Classical Chinese Literary Theory for a Framework of Global Literary History" Peina Zhuang discusses texts of classical Chinese literary theory as a reservoir for philosophical reflections on literary art. The aesthetics of Chinese
literature originate in Confucianism and Taoism and hence represent an important background for any discussion of ancient, modern, or contemporary Chinese literature and literary history. Zhuang analyzes texts of classical Chinese literary theory within such a framework of a literary history
and aims at furthering Chinese literature to become an integral part of world literatures. Further, Zhuang argues that "history" and "literary history" present a different picture of works on classical Chinese literary theory owing to the variation caused in representing
their literary and aesthetic features. Zhuang also posits that the translation of Chinese literary texts to Western languages, while relevant and important, is not enough to advance Chinese literature from a peripheral status to a status of recognition hence the importance of scholarship with
regard to literary history specifically.
Cross-cultural Communication and Cultural Variation
Authors: CAO Yina
Published: July 2023

Abstract: In "Cross-cultural Communication and Cultural Variation" Yina Cao discusses the concept of "cultural variation" (Cao Shunqing) as an extension of the discipline of comparative literature. She argues that the concept of cultural variation explains
many problems in the field of cross-cultural communication while it can also provide a unique research perspective for the phenomenon of cultural integration. By summarizing and sorting out the problems which need to be solved in "cultural variation" and the core cases of cultural
variation (e.g., "journey to the West"), Cao discusses the phenomenon of aphasia in the process of cultural foreignization, cultural transmission, and cultural variation and attempts to imagine a new approach in scholarship in order to explore new theoretical tools for the
future of the discipline of comparative literature with the use of Cao’s variation theory.
Worlding World Literatures and Coetzee’s Disgrace
Authors: WANG Miaomiao
Published: July 2023

Abstract: In "Worlding World Literatures and Coetzee’s Disgrace" Miaomiao Wang explores the concept of world literature(s) as world-making activity, which gains in elliptical refraction, translation, and mode of reading. With the example of J.M. Coetzee’s
Disgrace, Wang illustrates cultural variations between the original English text and the Chinese translation of Disgrace through cultural filtering and literary misreading. Further, Wang analyzes images of "otherness" in Coetzee’s text with regard to East Asia,
especially in China, through the assimilation of the cultural rules of national literature and its literary discourse thus making it part of world literature. Wang argues that cultural variation and the images of otherness can be attributed global importance as an emerging world literary canon
and its aesthetic ideology.
The Latinxua Sin Wenz Movement in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region of China: Centred on Winter schools in Yan’an County
Authors: WANG Jianhua
Published: July 2023

Abstract: In October 1940, the government of the Shaanxi-Ganjiang-Ningxia Border Region used Yan’an County as the center for trying out the Latinxua Sin Wenz Movement for winter schools. It went through three stages: experimentation, promotion, and reformation.
Faced with insurmountable difficulties, the Education Department quietly terminated the project in 1943. The foremost reason why the Communist Party promoted this project was to remove the obstacle posed by Chinese characters for eliminating illiteracy. Despite problems such as ignorance of
the officials, uncultured teachers, resistance from intellectuals, subjective and unrealistic beliefs, the Latinxua Sin Wenz Movement in border regions of China could not be ignored since it brought out the tension between popular culture and nationalism.
The Political Phenomenology of Banbiantian (Half the Sky): Reconstruction of Women’s Status and Role in New China
Authors: WANG Haizhou
Published: July 2023

Abstract: The proclamation Banbiantian ( Half the Sky), which was proposed during the Mao era, is a vivid and straightforward appellation of women in new China that has gained popularity in national and folk discourses over the past seven decades. This article disassembles
this term into three elements — quotation marks, Banbian ( Half), and tian ( Sky) — to conduct a political phenomenological analysis. By exploring and sorting reports related to Banbiantian in Renmin ribao, this article reflects on changes in relation
to status and role of women in the Mao era on the basis of three findings. Firstly, the quotation marks make Banbiantian a symbol of women’s actual experience and ideal image while playing a role in enhancement and guidance. Secondly, Banbian indicates the equal ratio of
men and women and symbolizes the dynamic adjustment in determining equal rights, demonstrating equal capabilities, and improving equal status. Thirdly, tian is the scope of women’s liberation. Through women’s participation in public labor and political activities, coupled
with balanced national and regional coordination, its scope continues to expand, extending from the family to society and the country.
Mirrors, Selfies, and Alephs: A Semiotics of Immobility Travelogues
Authors: LEONE Massimo
Published: July 2023

Abstract: The article focuses on past epidemics and previous confinements, looking for the art of journeying through immobility. It rekindles the plague that ravaged the city of Turin in the 1630s, as well as Xavier de Maistre who, confined in the military citadel in 1790,
wrote the Voyage autour de ma chambre, perhaps the first example of modern ‘anodeporics’, a neologism to designate immobility travelogues. The essay then explores other pandemics and subsequent attempts at imitating De Maistre. First, it concentrates on Wilkie Collins, the
author of the 1852 short story “A Terribly Strange Bed”, who remained stranded with his father William, the painter, at the frontier of the Kingdom of Piedmont because of the cholera that broke out there in 1836. Second, it bears on Almeida Garrett, who resisted the siege of typhus-struck
Oporto in 1832-3 and, ten years later, penned another classic of ‘anodeporics’, Viagens na minha terra, also inspired by De Maistre. After consideration, from the perspective of semiotics, of what is needed to “journeying throughout immobility”, the essay ends
with a study of the most famous anodeporic tale in world literature, also containing ironic quotes by De Maistre: Jorge Luis Borges’ El Aleph, named after a fictional device for mystical travel confined in a basement of 1940s Buenos Aires. The conclusion of this semiotic exploration
through pandemics, lockdowns, and immobility travelogues is simple: in case of forced immobility, the practice of exploring space through time can be replaced by the alternative practice of exploring time through space.
Expression Of Citizenship And Nationality In The Education System Of Lithuania
Authors: GRINCEVIČIENE Vilija , ASAKAVIČIŪTĖ Vaida , SEDEREVIČIŪTĖ-PAČIAUSKIENĖ Živilė
Published: July 2023

Abstract: The European Union policy is geared towards fostering the diversity of cultural expression in its member states. Globalisation, cosmopolitanism and increasing mobility of the population have been destroying the fundamental values of nation-based states. The preservation
of the ethnicity of the nation is becoming an increasing challenge. In Lithuania, where ethnicity has deep roots, many prominent representatives of the Lithuanian national revival, cultural figures, philosophers and pedagogues have emphasised the importance of national culture and the development
of national identity in the educational space in order to preserve the foundations of the state and its future sovereignty. This is, therefore, becoming an important educational challenge. In 2009, the Ministry of Education, Science and Sport of the Republic of Lithuania adopted the “Strategy
for the Development of Ethnic Culture in Educational Institutions”, which was specified in the action program in 2012. However, the modelling of civic education, especially the practical implementation process, faces challenges in the area of education, one of which is the lack of proper
attention from participants in education and media. The empirical research reveals that the interest of Lithuanian youth in the history of the national and ethnic culture remains low. This shows that when implementing reforms in the country’s education system, it is appropriate to impart
fundamental provisions of citizenship and nationality to the young generation in a consistent and attractive manner. The aim of the article is to present the expression of citizenship and nationality in the educational space of Lithuania and to provide guidelines for improvement of civic education
based on research.
Making Process and Meaning the Ceramic Puppet Kamasan Illustrations in Cultural Conservation Efforts in Bali
Authors: MUDRA I Wayan , MUKA P. I Ketut , SUARDANA I Wayan , REMAWA Anak Agung Gede Rai
Published: July 2023

Abstract: The advantage ceramic of Balinese Kamasan ornament, it has a very strong Balinese identity. Therefore, the this ceramic creation was a novel creation by ceramic artists in Indonesia. Purpose this study to explain the process creation, types of products, and the
meaning of ceramic craft creation the Balinese Kamasan puppet. The determination data sources by purposive sampling. Data collection methods by observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results of creation process consisted of several stages with a fairly long process, from
the design to the final combustion process, which iscombusting the puppet ornaments on the ceramics surface at a temperature 10000C. The types of ceramic products produced, namely sangku (holy water container) and jars in several variations. Each ornament presents a snippet of a puppet
story which is useful as a reflection of human life. The meaning shown from this creation was creativity, preservation, economy, and the national identity. The study finding was the ceramic creation process required a long time and high accuracy with painting techniques. The conclusion was
this creation process requires patience and thoroughness and is part of the preservation of Balinese culture.
International Experience of State Regulation of Business in Social Networks
Authors: Petrenko Oksana , Kostyk Yevhenii , Bieliaieva Olena , Melnychuk Larysa , Lola Viktoriia , Olkhovska Anzhela
Published: July 2023

State regulation of business in social networks provides for the protection of personal data, intellectual property rights and ensuring the confidentiality of information of legal entities and individuals. The purpose of the academic paper is to analyse the international experience of state regulation of business in social networks and to determine the approach to the model of its implementation. Features of the development of digital technologies make it possible to improve the selection of methods for carrying out the research, which will be based on the use of expert evaluation. The research methodology consists in conducting a comprehensive study of the modern environment of social networks and identifying key areas for state intervention and defining the legal framework for conducting business in social networks. In the course of analysing the state regulation of business in social networks, the search method, induction and deduction, and the empirical method were used. With the help of the latter, an analysis of the level of state presence in the activities of the corporate sector and the implementation of characteristic principles was carried out. The results of the academic paper characterize the trends of strengthening the influence of the state on the regulation of business activities in social networks, the need to introduce reporting and the existing system of user data protection. Thus, the academic paper provides a comprehensive analysis of state regulation of business in social networks.
Evaluating the Importance of Key Success Factors for Installing Solar Plants
Authors: Degirmenci Mehmet Salih , Dursun Mehtap , Goker Nazli
Published: July 2023

Solar energy is one of the cleanest and most widely used energy type in the world. The installation of solar energy power plants is very costly and it is not possible to change the area then. Thus, it is very important to choose the area where the power plant will be installed correctly. In this study, analytic network process (ANP) is employed to find the importance of key success factors for installing solar plants in the right area. The success factors are determined by reviewing the literature and by obtaining the experts opinions.
Was kommt auf die Stadtwerke zu?
Authors: Hörhammer Marcus
Published: July 2023

Das Gesetz zum Neustart der Digitalisierung der Energiewende beinhaltet deutlich ambitioniertere Rollout-Ziele intelligenter Messsysteme. Damit steigt gerade für kleinere und mittlere Stadtwerke der Druck, die Prozesse des intelligenten Messstellenbetriebs effizient und effektiv umzusetzen: 20 Prozent der Pflichteinbaufälle sind bis Ende 2025 abzuarbeiten. Voltaris kann hier mit einem umfassenden Leistungspaket zum Smart Meter Rollout unterstützen.
Analisis Pengaruh Inflasi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi terhadap Pengangguran Di Pulau Sumatera
Authors: Fahmi Pakri , Ariska Fitri , Siswantoro Ariel , Dwiarsyah Teguh
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh Inflasi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap tingkat pengangguran yang terjadi di Pulau Sumatera. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan data dari tahun 2015-2019 dengan menggunakan alat analisis regresi data panel di 10 provinsi di Pulau Sumatera. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah Inflasi berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pengangguran di Pulau Sumatera. IPM berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pengangguran di Pulau Sumatera. Pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pengangguran di Pulau Sumatera. Berdasarkan hasil estimasi yang dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa variabel independen (inflasi, IPM, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi) secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengangguran di 10 Provinsi di Pulau Sumatera pada tahun 2015-2019.
Deep-Red Fluorophore Based on Naphthothiadiazole as Emitter with HLCT, AIE and Ambipolar Transporting Properties for Electroluminescent Device
Authors: Arunlimsawat Suangsiri , Funchien Patteera , Chasing Pongsakorn , Saenubol Atthapon , Sudyoadsuk Taweesak , Promarak Vinich
Published: July 2023

Herein, we report the synthesis and characterization of an efficient ambipolar charge-carrier-transporting deep-red fluorophore (TPECNz) based on donor-acceptor-donor (D-A-D) type molecule and its application as a non-doped emitter in an organic light-emitting diode (OLED). TPECNz contains naphtho[2,3-c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (Nz) as a strong acceptor unit symmetrically functionalized with N-(4-(1,2,2-triphenylvinyl)phenyl)-carbazole as a donor and aggregation-induced emission (AIE) luminogen. The experimental (solvatochromic and emission in THF-water mixture studies) and theoretical investigations prove that TPECNz retains cooperative hybridized local and charge transfer (HLCT) and AIE features. Thanks to its D-A-D type structure with a proper twist angle between D and A units, a strong electron deficiency of Nz unit, and electron donating and hole-transporting natures of carbazole, TPECNz exhibits a strong deep red emission (lem = 648 nm) with a high fluorescence quantum yield of 96%, outstanding thermal property (Tg = 236 oC), and ambipolar charge-carrier-transporting property with a decent balance of mobility of electron (1.50 x 10-5 cm2 V-1 s-1) and hole (4.42 x 10-6 cm2 V-1 s-1). TPECNz is successfully employed as a non-doped emitter in OLED which displays deep red electroluminescent emission peaked at 659 nm with CIE coordinates of (0.664, 0.335)), an EQEmax of 3.32% and exciton utilization efficiency (EUE) of 47%.
Effect of Prospect Factor and Herding Effect on Individual Investment Performance in Nigeria: Moderating Role of Financial Literacy
Authors: Apochi James George , Nma Mohammed Ahmed , Okpanachi Joshua , Agbi Samuel Eniola
Published: July 2023

Investors exhibit irrational behavior when making an investment decision. The decision-making process itself is considered to be a cognitive process, as the investors have to make a decision based on various alternatives available to them. Prior studies had shown that the investors’ decision-making was adversely affected by the various behavioral factors. This study was carried forward to identify the moderating role of financial literacy (FL) on the effect of prospect factor (PF) and herding effect (HE) on investment performance. The population of study was 3,706 and the sample size was the active investors resident in Kaduna metropolitan within the first quarter of 2023. Thus, 460 structured questionnaires were administered and 349 were returned valid. A convenient sampling technique was adopted in this study, and a primary data was collected from the respondents using both the online Google form and self-administered questionnaire with the help of research assistants. A 7-point Likert-type scale ranging from ‘1’ “Extremely Agree” to ‘7’ “Extremely Disagree” was employed. Smart-PLS 4 and SPSS 20 version was used to analyses the data and explained the demographic characteristics of the individual respectively. Findings from this study revealed that prospect factor and financial literacy have positive and significant influence on individual investment performance, while the herding effect is found to have a negative and insignificant influence on individual investment performance. Furthermore, the moderating role of financial literacy revealed that prospect factor and herding effect have an insignificant negative effect on individual investment performance. The study recommends that individual investors should have high levels of financial literacy. It has been empirically proven that FL help investors make better investment decision, in addition to satisfaction in their investment performance. Also, the investors should maintain the use of prospect behavioral biases when making investment decision as it has improved investment performance.
Elderly depressed patients – Clinical aspects and diagnosis
Authors:   University of Medicine in Craiova, Romania, Paraschiv George , Al-Bataineh Ruxandra ,   “Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia” Hospital of Psychiatry, Bucharest, Romania, Marinescu Ileana ,   Second Clinic, Hospital of Psychiatry in Craiova, Romania, Parlog Mihai C. ,   Second Clinic, Hospital of Psychiatry in Craiova, Romania, Banu Ruxandra ,   National Institute of Geriatrics in Bucharest, Romania, Prada Gabriel I. ,   National Institute of Geriatrics in Bucharest, Romania, Manea Mihnea ,   “Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia” Hospital of Psychiatry, Bucharest, Romania, Matei Valentin P. ,   University of Medicine in Craiova, Romania, Purnichi Traian ,   “Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia” Hospital of Psychiatry, Bucharest, Romania
Published: July 2023

The prevalence of depression increases with the age, elderly depressed patient requiring an increased attention, probably due to changes associated with aging, life events (death of family members, reduction of social interactions, retirement and lack of activities etc.), somatic illnesses, medications used to treat somatic illnesses and so on. The aim of this study was to illustrate, in terms of depression and anxiety, the situation of elderly depressed patients that are addressing to a geriatric institution for a medical examination due to various conditions specific to age. For that we performed an analysis of a group of 90 patients, aged between 41 and 96 years old, who addressed to the National Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology Ana Aslan, for various diseased related to the age. Depression and anxiety were evaluated based on HADS scale (Hospital Evaluation of Depression and Anxiety Scale). Performing the HADS-D scale to this group of elderly patients has identified the presence of depression in 40% of patients. Anxiety was much more present compared with depression, 69% of patients addressing to the geriatrician experienced different degrees of this disease. The data obtained confirm the higher prevalence of depression in women compared to men, in a ratio of 2:1.
The contribution of cognitive behavioral therapy to the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
Authors:   Department of Ethics and Social Sciences, “George Emil Palade” University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Targu-Mures, Romania, Popa Cosmin O. , Rus Adrian ,   Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Southwestern Christian University, Bethany, Oklahoma, USA
Published: July 2023

By the nature of specific clinical manifestations, obsessive-compulsive disorder is a unique psychiatric nosology, requiring a distinct approach to treatment. The currently existing debate in the psychiatric and psychotherapeutic medical environment refers to the type of treatment and the existing scientific validity at the moment. Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy has a strong scientific support that recommends it as a standalone intervention or along with medication to treat the obsessive pathology.
A comparative survey between the levels of personal and perceived stigma among professionals working in the psychiatric care system
Authors:   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Nica Raluca Ileana , Pirlog Mihail Cristian ,   Department of Psychiatry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania
Published: July 2023

Background: In Romania there are very few national studies of the stigma associated with depression1. The psychiatric health care system is mainly concentrated on psychiatric hospitals with few ambulatory services offering very limited services, approximately 80% of the psychiatric staff is working in the psychiatric hospital. Coming from a 45-year period during which the psychiatry was only biological the Romanian population has started to discover and use the psychotherapeutic services provided by psychologists, a profession that was forbidden for a 20- year period during the communist time. This study seeks to compare the nature and extent of stigma among the professionals working in the psychiatric care system namely psychiatric hospital. Methods: A survey was conducted in professionals' group using the depression stigma questionnaire. The study comprised of a survey of 139 persons aged over 18 years, psychiatric staff working in the psychiatric hospital: psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses, carers and other professions (represented by social workers). The respondents reported their personal attitudes (personal stigma) and perceptions of the attitudes of others (perceived stigma) in the community they work. Results: Personal stigma is lowest among the highest trained professionals (psychiatrists and psychologists) and highest among the lowest specialized personnel (carers and other professions). Perceived stigma is greater than personal stigma among all the professionals working in the psychiatric care system, the highest trained professionals have highest levels of perceived stigma and the lowest trained professionals have the lowest levels of perceived stigma. Conclusion: Stigmatizing attitudes are common to all professionals, the results suggest that there is a need to train better the staff according to its needs and to make more public awareness interventions tailored to the targeted groups. The current results provide a baseline for future interventions in order to decrease the stigma levels of professionals.
Agua, identidad y crisis en la novela "Mar Grande" del brasileño Geferson Santana
Authors: Nascimento dos Santos Daiana
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo se sitúa desde el ámbito los estudios literarios y del diálogo interdisciplinario con los estudios sociológicos. De esta forma, respecto de los estudios literarios, la base teórica del análisis se fundamenta en las propuestas de Abdala Jr., Miampika y de Animan Akassi. Asimismo, desde la sociología, utilizamos los aportes de Lisboa, de Bauman y de Badi, específicamente sobre el concepto de crisis humanitaria. El objetivo es instalarse en un lugar epistemológico para entender y representar nuevas connotaciones sobre crisis humanitaria situando al agua como la problemática principal. El análisis se centró, a modo de ejemplo, en la novela Mar Grande (2017) del brasileño Geferson Santana, cuya propuesta abre posibilidades de lectura sobre una literatura sobre crisis humanitaria. De esta forma, la hipótesis sostiene que, a partir de la aludida novela, es posible observar una nueva dimensión para la representación de la crisis humanitaria, que permite aportar otros horizontes de reflexión dentro de las literaturas de África y Latinoamérica.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI POLITEKNIK LP3I BANDUNG
Authors: Mardhiya Ramdhani, S.kom., M.M.
Published: July 2023

Abstrak:Penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan oleh Dahniar (2012) yang menyatakan bahwa variabel  faktor budaya organisasi seperti pendidikan dan pelatihan, hubungan kerja, tempat kerja, penyelia dan kedisiplinan kerja berpengaruh secara menyeluruh terhadap kinerja yang dihasilkan oleh karyawan dan staf tenaga pengajar di STMIK Banjar baru. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk penelitian survei, dan dalam pengambilan kesimpulan dilakukan dengan melalui studi komparasi. Objek  penelitian adalah seluruh karyawan Politeknik LP3I Bandung. Kuesioner untuk mengetahui  pengaruh budaya organisasi dan kompetensi terhadap karyawan dibagikan kepada 128 karyawan  Politeknik LP3I Bandung sebagai responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi dan kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa budaya organisasi, kompetensi, dan kinerja pegawai pada Politeknik LP3I Bandung sudah baik.