bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sarana Prasarana dan Pembiayaan Penyelenggaraan PAUD dalam Persepektif Manajerial
Authors: Neni Komalasari  , Dhea Ardiyanti  , Sendi Tresa Utami Adi Putri
Published: October 2024

Infrastructure and financing are one of the complex problems in the management of Early Childhood Education today. This is caused by the environment of the educational institution itself. The main problem lies in the accumulated need for an ideal management of educational institutions. An ideal educational institution requires a set of references for planning, organizing, implementing, and controlling all available resources to achieve the goals that have been set effectively and efficiently. This study uses a qualitative research method of literature study. Data analysis uses an interactive model by condensing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions or verification. The results showed that the right managerial solution to overcome the problem of facilities and infrastructure as well as Early Childhood Education financing from a managerial perspective was through collaborative management planning. This is because the high need for funding for Early Childhood Education institutions can at least be overcome with various opportunities for financing support that have the potential to be obtained. Various opportunities can be through the government or private parties that are not binding on the Early Childhood Education institution itself. However, despite collaborating with the government and the private sector, the Early Childhood Education institution's commitment to the rules to meet the priority scale is a must. The priority scale of human resource planning, infrastructure and financing must be implemented by Early Childhood Education institutions. This is so that the institution has a balance of financing stability despite changes in social economic conditions.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE BERMAIN PLAYMAT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTORIK KASAR MELOMPAT ANAK USIA DINI (Studi Kasus Kelompok B di PAUD Cendrawasih 8 Gekbrong
Authors: Wahyudin  , Qudsi Mutawakil Husaini  , Dewi Mulyani
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul implementasi metode bermain playmat untuk meningkatkan pada motorik kasar melompat kanak-kanak usia dini (Studi Kasus kelompok B pada PAUD Cendrawasih 8 Gekbrong). Kemampuan gerakan anak untuk berkembang dan tumbuh seiring dengan bertambahnya usia otot dan saraf mereka dikenal sebagai perkembangan motorik kasar. Perkembangan ini akan terus berlanjut, tergantung pada usia anak. Kemampuan motorik kasar anak memainkan peran penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan mereka secara keseluruhan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masalah dan keterlambatan dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan kemampuan motorik kasar dan halus memengaruhi sekitar 45% anak di negara berkembang. Kekurangan ini mengganggu koordinasi, kontrol, dan cara otot-otot dalam tubuh saling berhubungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara menggunakan pendekatan playmat untuk membantu keterampilan motorik kasar anak kecil, yaitu melompat. Studi kasus dan metodologi kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi dokumentasi, wawancara, dan observasi. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah bahwa playmat dapat digunakan secara efektif untuk membantu anak kecil di kelompok B PAUD Cendrawasih 8 Gekbrong mengembangkan keterampilan motorik kasar mereka dalam melompat. Guru telah berhasil memasukkan permainan playmat, dan anak-anak tampak bersenang-senang saat memainkan permainan mereka. Permainan playmat yang membantu anak-anak usia dini di PAUD Cendrawasih 8 mengembangkan kemampuan motorik kasar mereka dalam melompat didukung oleh aspek-aspek yang berkaitan dengan pola makan dan gizi serta unsur-unsur yang berkaitan dengan kematangan atau kesiapan fisik atau psikologis. Pengaruh yang menghambat meliputi hal-hal yang terjadi di lingkungan sekolah, seperti ketika anak-anak bercanda atau saling mendorong, yang mungkin berdampak pada satu sama lain.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE NADZOM WUJUD, QIDAM, BAQA DALAM PENDIDIKAN TAUHID BAGI ANAK USIA DINI (STUDI KASUS PADA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI PAUD IBNU UMAR)
Authors: Ilham Ramadhan  , Ema Marhamah  , Hendar Suhendar
Published: October 2024

Tauhid education in early childhood, especially in educational institutions for children, is by introducing the qualities that exist in Allah from an early age. Through nadzom wujud, qidam, baqa, children will understand the nature of Allah, which means existing, previous and eternal, and children can apply it to everyday life. Through this method, learning will be more interactive and conducive to children being taught abstract things but will understand and believe in them wholeheartedly. This research aims to find out how monotheism education is implemented through nadzom wujud, qidam, baqa in PAUD Ibnu Umar. Based on the problem of children's low knowledge regarding Tauhid education, it encouraged researchers to conduct this research which aims to apply knowledge and understanding about tauhid education. This research uses qualitative research, using data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, document study and triangulation. Based on the results of the research, it shows that: (1) The implementation of the nadzom wujud, qidam, baqa method for tauhid education for children aged 5-6 years at Ibnu Umar PAUD cannot be separated from the daily learning implementation plan (modul ajar), as for the nadzom wujud, qidam, baqa learning planning stated in the RPPH are the learning steps and time allocation used. Second, the implementation of this method activity, which was initially limited to nadzom, was developed with an understanding of the meaning and application in everyday life. Third, the evaluation of learning outcomes looked very good with the increase in children's learning achievements. Teachers understanding of this method is proven by a systematic and well-planned learning flow and increasing and developing student evaluation results. This method is proven to be effective by referring to the implementation of learning and teacher understanding.
3-Step Model- An Explorative Novel Approach to Classify Sepsis: A Longitudinal Study
Authors:   Department of Internal Medicine (ID Division), All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India, Pilania Jaideep , Das Ananya ,   Department of Internal Medicine (ID Division), All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India, Panda Prasan Kumar ,   Department of Internal Medicine (ID Division), All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India, Chauhan Udit ,   Department of Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India
Published: October 2024

Background: Sepsis remains a critical healthcare challenge worldwide, demanding prompt identification and treatment to improve patient outcomes. Given the absence of a definitive gold-standard diagnostic test, adjunct diagnostic tools are imperative to aid in early sepsis detection and guide effective treatment strategies. This study introduces a novel 3-step model to identify and classify sepsis, integrating current knowledge and clinical guidelines to enhance diagnostic precision. Methods: This longitudinal study was conducted at a tertiary care teaching hospital in northern India. Adult patients admitted with suspected sepsis underwent screening using predefined criteria. The 3-step model consisted of assessing dysregulated host response using a National Early Warning Score-2 (NEWS-2) score of ≥6 (step 1); evaluating risk factors for infection (step 2); and assessing infection presence through clinical, supportive, or confirmatory evidence (step 3). Based on this Model, patients were categorized into asepsis, possible sepsis, probable sepsis, or confirmed sepsis at various intervals during hospitalization. Results: A total of 230 patients were included. Initial categorization on Day 1 showed 13.0% in asepsis, 35.2% in possible sepsis, 51.3% in probable sepsis, and 0.4% in confirmed sepsis. By Day 7, shifts were observed with 49.7% in asepsis, 9.5% in possible sepsis, 25.4% in probable sepsis, and 15.4% in confirmed sepsis. At discharge or death by day 28, categories were 60.4% asepsis, 5.2% possible sepsis, 21.7% probable sepsis, and 12.6% confirmed sepsis. Transitions between categories were noted throughout hospitalization, demonstrating the dynamic nature of sepsis progression and response to treatment. Conclusions: The 3-step Model effectively stratifies sepsis status over hospitalization, facilitating early identification and classification of septic patients. This approach holds promise for enhancing diagnostic accuracy, guiding clinical decision-making, and optimizing antimicrobial stewardship practices. Further validation across diverse patient cohorts and healthcare settings must confirm its utility and generalizability.
Managing Language Development in Film Production: Leveraging the Metaverse and VR for Enhanced English Proficiency and Workforce Efficiency
Authors: Piayura Orathai , Boonmas Thidarat , Wongphongkham Niyom , Sae-joo Phongthanat , Narongchai Wanichcha , Ahbab Md Ahbabur Rahman
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the potential of Virtual Reality as an instructional tool for improving English language skills in the Thai film industry. The research gauges the effectiveness of the "EngLab for Film" VR-based learning application, evaluating its impact on student engagement, motivation, and independent learning. As a result of the global shift to digital education due to COVID-19, this study investigates how immersive technologies like VR can support language development and workforce efficiency. Insights gathered and analysed from feedback provided by 100 participants revealing that VR can significantly boosts language proficiency, learner motivation, and workforce efficiency. Moreover, further improvements in technical and content design are necessary for optimal outcomes.
УПРАВЛЕНИЕ СТРУКТУРОЙ ИСТОЧНИКОВ ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЯ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫХ ПРОЕКТОВ И ИХ ВЫБОР
Authors: Кожокина Л.Ю. , Лазарев М.П.
Published: October 2024

Управление структурой источников финансирования инвестиционных проектов является неотъемлемой частью управления финансовой политики компании, так как за счет выбора наиболее подходящих вариантов финансирования, компания может достигнуть оптимального уровня средневзвешенной стоимости капитала на конкретный период времени. В работе определены основные статьи, за счет которых компания может дополнительно выделить средства для финансирования проекта. В ходе формирования наилучшей структуры капитала менеджмент компании сталкивается с необходимостью определения подходящего уровня доходности источников финансирования, поэтому также сделан упор на методику определения стоимости источников финансирования инвестиционных проектов. Особое внимание уделено факторам принятия инвестиционного проекта: приведены основные показатели и критерии, по которым необходимо делать вывод о реализации проекта. В работе также указывается возможность принятия решений относительно реализации инвестиционных проектов на основе метода реальных опционов.

Managing the structure of sources of financing for investment projects is an integral part of managing the company's financial policy, since by choosing the most appropriate financing options, the company can achieve an optimal level of weighted average cost of capital for a specific period of time. The article identifies the main articles through which the company can additionally allocate funds to finance the project. During the formation of the best capital structure, the company's management is faced with the need to determine the appropriate level of profitability of financing sources, therefore, emphasis is also placed on the methodology for determining the cost of financing sources for investment projects. Special attention is paid to the factors of acceptance of the investment project: the main indicators and criteria by which it is necessary to draw a conclusion about the implementation of the project are given. The article also indicates the possibility of making decisions regarding the implementation of investment projects based on the method of real options.
УГРОЗЫ, ПРЕДСТАВЛЯЕМЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИЕЙ DEEPFAKE ДЛЯ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Бусолаев А.П. , Злотникова Г.К.
Published: October 2024

Стремительное развитие информационных технологий является неотъемлемой частью жизни современного общества. Ярким примером этого является довольно резкое развитие в области создания искусственного интеллекта и применение данных технологий в повседневной жизни. Однако, стоит отметить, что развитие технологий влечет за собой не только улучшение качества труда и жизни, но и создает определенные риски, в том числе снижающие уровень информационной безопасности организаций. Следовательно, в целях повышения уровня информационной защищенности образовательной организации на примере высшего учебного заведения на современном этапе развития технологий в данной статье рассматриваются угрозы, создаваемые технологией искусственного интеллекта на примере deepfake. Проведение данного исследования основывалось на анализе актуальных статей по теме, а также зарубежного опыта по регулированию потенциальных рисков, создаваемых данной технологией. В целях исследования был проведен анализ принципа работы deepfake, на основании которого были выделены основные угрозы, представляемые с использованием данной технологии. Результатом данной статьи является перечень основных угроз, создаваемых с использованием deepfake для образовательных организаций, на примере высшего учебного заведения, а также актуальные методы противодействия данным угрозам. Таким образом, комплексно рассматривается использование deepfake с точки зрения создаваемых данной технологией угроз.

The rapid development of information technology is an integral part of the life in modern society. A striking example of this is the rather dramatic development in the field of artificial intelligence and the use of these technologies in everyday life. However, it is worth noting that the development of any technology not only entails an improvement in the quality of work and life, but also creates certain risks, including those that reduce the level of cybersecurity in organizations. Thus, in order to increase the cybersecurity level of an educational institution on the example of a higher education institution at the current stage of technology development, this article examines the threats created by artificial intelligence technology using the example of deepfake. The conduct of this study was based on the analysis of current articles on the topic, as well as foreign experience in regulating the potential risks created by this technology. For the purpose of the study, an analysis of the operating principle of deepfake was carried out, on the basis of which the main threats posed by the use of this technology were identified. The result of this article is a list of the main threats for educational institutions, on the example of a higher education institution, created using deepfake as well as current methods of countering these threats. Thus, the use of deepfake is considered comprehensively from the point of view of the threats created by this technology.
ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫХ ДОХОДОВ И РАСХОДОВ РОССИИ И ИХ СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ
Authors: Цику С.Ю. , Концевая Н.В.
Published: October 2024

В настоящее время вопрос об объеме и динамике государственных доходов и расходов является весьма насущным. В последнее время на уровне государственной власти осуществляется как поиск новых источников для государственных доходов, так и пути оптимизации государственных расходов. Это связано не только с их ростом, что само по себе не является негативной ситуацией, но и складывающемся дефиците бюджета последние несколько лет. Поэтому целью настоящей статьи является демонстрация некоторых факторов, влияющих на государственные доходы и расходы, а именно объема собранных налогов, объема золотовалютных резервов Центрального банка России и уровня ВВП, а также построение прогноза на итог 2024 года. Сюда же входит сравнение прогнозных значений государственных доходов и расходов по итогам 2024 года. Также выдвигается гипотеза, что перечисленные факторы оказывают прямое влияние на исследуемые показатели и объясняют некоторые причины несбалансированности государственного бюджета. В исследовании использованы методы эконометрического моделирования, экономической статистики, сравнительного анализа.

Currently, the issue of the volume and dynamics of government revenues and expenditures is very urgent. Recently, both the search for new sources of government revenue and ways to optimize public spending have been carried out at the level of government. This is due not only to their growth, which in itself is not a negative situation, but also to the emerging budget deficit over the past few years. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to demonstrate some of the factors affecting government revenues and expenditures, namely the amount of taxes collected, the volume of gold and foreign exchange reserves of the Central Bank of Russia and the level of GDP, as well as making a forecast for the end of 2024. This also includes a comparison of the projected values of government revenues and expenditures by the end of 2024. It is also hypothesized that these factors have a direct impact on the studied indicators and explain some of the reasons for the imbalance of the state budget. The research uses methods of econometric modeling, economic statistics, and comparative analysis.
Écologie et démocratie (2022) de Joëlle Zask : un compte rendu critique
Authors: Desjardins Laurent
Published: October 2024

This essay is a review of Joëlle Zask’s book titled Écologie et démocratie, published in 2022 by Premier Parallèle. Its goal is to first summarize the main arguments of the book, highlight its originality, and finally propose some of its potentials. The relevance of this book lies particularly in the fact that it conceptualizes democracy not merely as a type of “political machinery”, but as a “way of life”, which is intimately connected to an ecological culture. Zask thus demonstrates that a pragmatist perspective of democracy allows it to be concretely linked to political ecology. However, a sociological or ethnographic investigation based on this theory could further nuance and refine its principles.
Les résultats économiques des réfugiés et réfugiées d’Europe de l’Est admis au Canada entre 1990 et 2007 : une analyse longitudinale par catégorie d’immigration et région d’origine
Authors: Fraga Marcus
Published: October 2024

Canada received more than 6 million immigrants from 1990 to 2007, of whom more than 500,000 were refugees fleeing the conflicts and persecution that plagued the world during that period. However, the labour market outcomes of Eastern European Refugees have not often been examined in detail. Using the Longitudinal Immigration Database (IMDB), this paper analyzes the early years of economic integration of Eastern European refugees admitted as permanent residents to Canada from 1990 to 2007, when they were aged 25 to 54. Particular attention is paid to Eastern European immigrants because Europeans are generally among those who demonstrate better economic outcomes in the country. Thus, this paper focuses on two key labour market indicators: employment rates and income levels. Labour market outcomes are then examined by immigration categories (government-assisted refugees, privately sponsored refugees and asylum seekers), region of birth, and gender. The results show that asylum seekers (both male and female) generally have an initial advantage on both economic indexes under analysis, but, relative to resettled refugees (those who are government or privately sponsored), this advantage fades over time. Additionally, we observe a significant variation in results depending on the region of origin and male refugees have higher economic participation than female refugees.
Gestion des relations familles immigrantes-écoles-communautés en temps de pandémie de COVID-19 : une analyse de documents
Authors: Thiana Marina , Bouchamma Yamina
Published: October 2024

In the pre-pandemic period, school headmasters were responsible for ensuring the academic and social integration of immigrant students by promoting innovation, relations within the educational team and school-family-community relations (MELS, 2008 ; MÉES, 2019). However, the pandemic and the massive use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) has led to a deterioration in these relations, resulting in performance-related health problems and unforeseen changes (OECD, 2020). The initial question in this article is: how have school headmasters managed the school-family-community relations embedded in the activity of accompanying immigrant students fostered by the use of ICT in a context of unplanned change? A systematic literature review identified 43 empirical studies. Their grounded theory analyses led to the modelling of problems and their theorisation. This systematic review confirms the importance of school-family-community relations and their management for the academic and educational success of immigrant students during a pandemic. The underlying problems of relationship management include problems of educational quality; divergence of viewpoints in terms of performance; development of psychosocial risks at work linked to these divergences and to social inequalities (digital inequalities, gender inequalities in children's education within the family, housing inequality).
Exploration de pratiques enseignantes qui soutiennent l’autodétermination des élèves du préscolaire dans l’établissement de leur plan d’intervention
Authors: Valcourt Catherine , Gaudreau Nancy
Published: October 2024

In Quebec, accommodations as well as educational and developmental objectives for students with emotional or behavioural difficulties (EBD) must be documented in an individualized education plan (IEP). Although several studies support the importance of involving the student in this process as well as the importance of early intervention to prevent behavioural problems, no data have been identified to determine the level of involvement of preschool students in the IEP process. The purpose of this research is to explore the practices of preschool teachers who support self-determination in the development of an IEP. The results indicate that preschool students are almost always absent during the meeting, but that teachers engage in certain strategies that support student self-determination following the meeting. In addition, most teachers would be willing to involve the student more if they had the necessary coaching.
Immanent Transcendence and the Christian Understanding of the Emergence of the New Heaven and Earth
Authors:   Alma Mater Europaea - ECM (Maribor, Slovenia), Goršak Bernard
Published: October 2024

With this article I propose an answer to the question of the inherent nature of physical reality from a Christian perspective. In the Bible it is written that there will be a new heaven and earth, and that all those saved will eternally exist with their own glorified bodies. The question is what kind of matter the new heaven and earth and former earthly bodies will constitute. Subsequently more questions can be raised: Are the old matter and the new matter ontologically related or not? Is the new matter new in all its components, accidents and even the essence, or should it be recognized as an emergence originating from the old matter? I argue that the latter is true and that the potential to transcend its own timely and physical limitations is already immanently seeded into the pre-eschaton matter.
Državno šolstvo in katoliško razsvetljenstvo v avstrijskih deželah
Authors:   Slovenian School Museum (Ljubljana, Slovenia), Malmenvall Simon ,   University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Theology (Ljubljana, Slovenia)
Published: October 2024

Mass accessible state primary education, without which it is impossible to imagine life in modern societies, began to be established in present-day Slovenia, which was part of Habsburg Austria, at the end of the eighteenth century. Synthesis between Enlightenment ideas, state authorities, and ecclesiastical organizations was key to the expansionof the school network and literacy. The situation in Austrian lands and other Central European environments shows that the social role of education was strengthened by the reform types of Christianity, which, based on the desired harmony between the Church and the state, strove to create a rational, diligent, and morally responsible individual.
Cerkvena arhitektura v Ljubljani med obema svetovnima vojnama (1918–1941)
Authors:   IZRA Institute (Ljubljana, Slovenia), Petelin David
Published: October 2024

After the First World War, Ljubljana became part of Yugoslavia and established itself as the administrative, cultural, scientific and political centre of Slovenia. The city expanded rapidly, both in area and population, and new parishes were established. In 1935, due to intensive construction activity, some of the surrounding villages were officially incorporated into the single administrative area of the Municipality of Ljubljana. Slovenian self-confidence was also reflected in the development of the church organisation and the lively construction activity. The development of church architecture was strongly influenced by the work of Jože Plečnik and Ivan Vurnik. In addition, the architects Herman Hus and Momir Korunović worked in this field. In the span of twenty years, the city saw the largest number of new churches and other religious buildings, and Slovenian Catholicism reached its zenith in Ljubljana’s urban space.
Komunistični sodni proces proti dr. Janezu Veiderju
Authors:   Catholic Institute (Ljubljana, Slovenia), Trontelj Nik ,   University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Theology (Ljubljana, Slovenia)
Published: October 2024

Janez (Ivan) Veider (1896–1964), a priest and art historian, was convicted in a show trial in Ljubljana after the Second World War (1949) and spent his most fruitful years of research, after obtaining his doctorate (1946) and beginning his academic career, in prison, from where he was released after serving six years of his sentence. The case of the criminal conviction of Veider involves violations of the criminal law of the Republic of Slovenia, which is why the verdict was subject to review in independent Slovenia. Veider was finally acquitted of all charges by the Supreme Court posthumously in April 2021. This article, which presents the course of the trial against Veider, aims to draw attention to the obvious elements of a show trial, which also appeared in a similar form in other political trials against Slovenian priests, religious men and women.
Útiles y adornos vacceos fabricados en materias óseas
Authors: Blanco García Juan Francisco
Published: October 2024

Durante la segunda Edad del Hierro, las materias óseas de origen animal para la fabricación de útiles, herramientas y adornos ceden paso ante los distintos metales (hierro y bronce).
Una broca de bronce para taladro. Necrópolis prerromana de Dessobriga (Osorno, Palencia)
Authors: Torrione Margarita , Fernández Ibáñez Carmelo
Published: October 2024

Descripción de un cilindro de bronce con uso de broca que posiblemente formaba parte de un ajuar funerario. Su diseño, técnicamente avanzado, supone una búsqueda consciente de la eficiencia en el trabajo artesanal.
Cálculo del volumen en vasijas vacceas a través de un modelo matemático
Authors: Portillo de la Fuente Ana María , Rodríguez Jiménez Sara
Published: October 2024

El uso de sistemas métricos estandarizados respondió a la necesidad de medir de forma comparable entre distintas civilizaciones y permitió el desarrollo del comercio entre las mismas. En la actualidad, la aplicación de modelos matemáticos para conocer el volumen de los contenedores requiere que el cálculo se realice sobre piezas que muestren cierta regularidad para que los resultados sean aceptables.
Después de Pintia. El monasterio de San Salvador de Peñafiel
Authors: Repiso Cobo Salvador
Published: October 2024

Historia del monasterio de San Salvador y de la aldea conocida como Llantada, ubicados en las proximidades de la entonces desaparecida ciudad vacceo-romana, y posteriormente visigoda, de Pintia (Padilla de Duero). Con el tiempo, tras el traslado del cenobio, ambos enclaves formaron un barrio de Peñafiel.
Mondar cantos rodados. El Paleolítico termina circa 1970 d. C.
Authors: Sanz Mínguez Carlos
Published: October 2024

El subsuelo de la moderna Padilla de Duero se empeña en recordarnos que los quehaceres agrícolas y ciertos usos y costumbres relacionados con la misma permanecieron prácticamente inalterables durante milenios.
A PEER-TO-PEER AIR QUALITY MONITORING SYSTEM USING IOT SENSORS AND CLOUD PLATFORMS
Authors: Gowda Vikyath Halgudde Keshava Murthy
Published: October 2024

This paper presents the design and implementation of an air quality monitoring system that combines Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, cloud computing platforms, and peer-to-peer (P2P) networking. The system uses IoT sensors to collect real-time air quality data from multiple geographic areas. This data is sent to cloud platforms, including AWS IoT Core, for processing and storage. A P2P network of servers, with each server responsible for a specific area, enables distributed access to the air quality data. The system also incorporates machine learning models deployed on the Google Cloud Platform to provide air quality predictions. The proposed architecture for wide-area air quality monitoring is feasible and scalable based on experimental results.
Fundamentos jurídicos de las industrias culturales y creativas
Authors: Palomares Herrera Manuel
Published: October 2024

La presente obra constituye un práctico manual de acompañamiento a cualquier lector que, dedicado a la gestión o dirección cultural, requiera aproximarse al derecho aplicado a su disciplina para mejorar sus competencias profesionales. El dominio de fundamentos jurídicos elementales supone hoy un marchamo de calidad en el servicio de cualquier segmento de mercado, no solo para poder operar con mayor seguridad jurídica, que también, sino para poder ofrecer mayores garantías de legalidad. Por ello, en este manual se tiene una explicación sencilla, adaptada y sintética de introducción al derecho mercantil, propiedad intelectual, defensa de la competencia, creación de empresas, formas jurídicas, tercer sector y estatuto de derechos y deberes en el sector. Se destaca el estudio de cada una de las industrias culturales y creativas (ICC) normativizadas, sus reglas más destacadas y por tanto una gestión de fuentes jurídicas que dotará al lector o estudiante de los conocimientos legales imprescindibles para todo gestor o director cultural. La obra viene prologada por Fruela Río Santos, prestigioso constitucionalista asturiano y avalada por el consejo científico de la afamada editorial COLEX.
Determinantes socioculturales que influyen en la inasistencia al control prenatal en Ecuador
Authors: Ramírez Taipe María Angélica
Published: October 2024

La ausencia de atención prenatal está directamente relacionada con los determinantes socioculturales de las mujeres en estado de gestación. Objetivo. Analizar los determinantes socioculturales que influyen en la inasistencia al control prenatal en Ecuador a través de una revisión minuciosa de la literatura especializada. Metodología. La búsqueda de documentos se realizó en bases de datos académicas como Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, Scielo, Dialnet y Mendeley. Para la identificación, selección e inclusión de los estudios se utilizó el diagrama PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). Resultados. Siguiendo los criterios de inclusión y exclusión establecidos para la revisión, se identificaron 151 documentos, de los cuales se eliminaron 3 duplicados, lo que redujo a 148 documentos. Tras revisar los títulos de los artículos se filtraron 115, lo que disminuyó a 33; posteriormente, se excluyeron 10 documentos tras examinar los resúmenes; 3 tras una revisión exhaustiva de los textos completos y 2 que no se ajustaban al objetivo de la investigación. Finalmente, se incluyeron 18 documentos que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión determinados por el autor para el análisis de la revisión. Conclusiones. La escasez de recursos económicos, distancia geográfica, falta de asistencia de personal intercultural, atención inadecuada y denigrante, bajo nivel de educación, otras ocupaciones en el hogar, creencias culturales, vivir a más de 5 km de distancia del centro de salud, pueden aumentar las tasas de morbilidad y mortalidad de las madres y sus niños.
O PAPEL DAS PRÁTICAS DE ESTÁGIO NA FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DE PROFESSORES
Authors: Souza Luiz Carlos de , Sousa Ingraça Ferreira de , Souza Vilma das Graças Britts de , Lence Fernanda Louzada , Silva Vaneska Maria de Melo , Araujo Alex Abade Ferreira de , Santos Leidiane Aparecida dos , Guimarães Ueudison Alves
Published: October 2024

Supervised internships are vital practices for acquiring essential skills in teacher training, where theory is combined with practice. In this sense, it is important to highlight that the objective here is to discuss the importance of supervised internships and the increasingly complex challenges they face in the educational context through a bibliographic methodology. Supervised internships are a decisive moment for university students to connect theory and practice, becoming a relevant activity in the development of skills that are indispensable for responsible pedagogical practice. During the internship, university students have the chance to overcome their deficiencies by reflecting on their own practice, promoting the contextualization of the topics worked on and the development of critical and critical thinking on scientific and social issues, since supervised internships allow students to interpret biological and social phenomena in a scientific and critical way, proposing solutions. Educational praxis, therefore, becomes a relevant activity for pedagogical practice committed to citizenship formation and social equity. The internship is, without a doubt, an essential and fundamental stage of graduation, an important tool that establishes relationships between theory and practice, allowing the student to build their professional identity.
BEM-ESTAR ANIMAL DE CÃES DOMÉSTICO
Authors: Vitorio Humberto Richard
Published: October 2024

O bem-estar animal de cães domésticos envolve garantir que esses animais tenham uma vida saudável e equilibrada, levando em conta suas necessidades físicas, mentais e comportamentais. Para que isso aconteça, é fundamental que os tutores ofereçam cuidados básicos como alimentação adequada, água limpa, abrigo seguro, e atenção veterinária regular para prevenir doenças e promover a saúde. Além dos cuidados físicos, o bem-estar mental dos cães é igualmente importante. Isso inclui garantir que os animais tenham oportunidades de socialização, estímulos mentais e exercício físico suficiente para evitar comportamentos destrutivos e problemas emocionais, como estresse e ansiedade. Cães são seres sociais, que precisam de interação tanto com outros animais quanto com humanos para se sentirem equilibrados. O ambiente onde vivem também é crucial: ele deve ser limpo, confortável e permitir que os cães expressem comportamentos naturais, como brincar, correr e farejar. O respeito ao espaço individual de cada animal é igualmente importante para evitar conflitos e garantir seu bem-estar emocional. Por fim, a educação e a conscientização sobre práticas responsáveis de cuidado e manejo são essenciais para assegurar que os tutores compreendam as responsabilidades envolvidas em proporcionar uma vida digna e feliz para os cães domésticos.
ANÁLISE DE INSTRUMENTO DE AVALIAÇÃO DA REDE DE ATENÇÃO PSICOSSOCIAL: UMA EXPERIÊNCIA TRANSDISCIPLINAR DE INTERNOS DE MEDICINA
Authors: Toni Leonardo Pereira , Lima Bárbara Fernanda Coutinho , Espinar Manolo Altieri , Vanderlei Ana Beatriz Gomes , Barros Bianca Lopes , Leite Darlana Nalrad Teles , Medeiros Ygor Daniel Pereira , Lombardi Maria Eduarda Medeiros , Vilhena Maria Heloísa Bezerra , Batista Maria Clara de Araújo Remígio
Published: October 2024

Problem: This study describes the experience of medical interns following visits to the state management of the Psychosocial Care Network (RAPS). The activities provided a transdisciplinary view of medical students, in discussion with multidisciplinary residents in mental health and government management, when analyzing the service monitoring instrument, leading them to reflect on the suppression of qualitative indicators in contrast to the wide range of quantitative indicators. Therefore, the experience report aims to disseminate the relevance of analyzing evaluation instruments from different perspectives, considering the relevance of the service evaluation process for health planning. Method: This descriptive study is an experience report based on three medical internship meetings in the Public Health discipline, which describes the activities of the Public Health Internship, which provided three actions in the RAPS management sector during January and February 2023. The tools used were the Regional Health Planning and the Psychosocial Care Network Epidemiological Data Monitoring Platform. Results: A critical analysis of the monitoring form revealed a certain complexity and little objectivity, a factor that could influence the low adherence of professionals in the evaluation process. Based on the results of the analysis, changes were suggested to simplify the instrument and include qualitative indicators to assess the resolution and integration of services between the network. Conclusion: The study highlights the importance of adapting assessment instruments capable of contributing more broadly to RAPS monitoring, in order to identify possible gaps in the operationalization of network services, reveal user profiles and be able to point out the need for improvements to the psychosocial care.
REABILITAÇÃO ORAL COM TÉCNICA ALL-ON-FOUR NA MAXILA E TROCA DE PRÓTESE PROTOCOLO NA MANDÍBULA: ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: Costa Adriana da Silva , Silva Ellen Brasileiro da , Costa Palmira Batista da , Gualberto Rafaela Santos , Matos Thaís Alencar Braga , Oliveira Maycon Martinelli Quadros , Gonçalves Tainá do Nascimento
Published: October 2024

This article aims to assess the effectiveness and clinical outcomes of oral rehabilitation using the All-on-Four technique in the maxillary arch, along with the replacement of protocol prostheses in the mandibular arch. The All-on-Four technique was developed to optimize the utilization of available bone and provide a stable, fixed solution for edentulous patients seeking improved functionality and aesthetics in their existing prostheses. The patient under consideration meets the criteria for All-on-Four rehabilitation, with a follow-up period of four months. During this time, we evaluated implant stability, prosthesis adaptation, masticatory function, and overall patient satisfaction. Clinical assessments and imaging exams were employed to monitor the results. Our study objectives include determining the success rate of All-on-Four implants in the maxillary arch, assessing the impact on patient quality of life, analyzing the durability and functionality of the new prostheses, and identifying potential complications associated with the procedures. Thus, this study contributes to the existing knowledge on All-on-Four rehabilitation techniques and protocol prosthesis exchange, while also providing practical guidelines for enhancing clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction.
MODERNIZAÇÃO DA DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE ENERGIA NO AMAZONAS: A REVOLUÇÃO DAS SMART GRIDS
Authors: Nazareth Maicon Nascimento de , Nascimento Emerson Leão Brito do , Rocha Siomara Dias da
Published: October 2024

The Smart Grids network has introduced a proven power system based on a modernized power supply system with the introduction of advanced data information and communication technologies. Therefore, the general objective of the research is to highlight the benefits of modernizing the energy measurement process in Amazonas through the implementation of the smart grids device. Data production occurred through documentary and bibliographical research, thus the study was classified as qualitative, in addition, it was necessary to carry out documentary research carried out in the public information database of the National Electric Energy Agency (Aneel) and the Brazilian Association of Electricity Distributors (ABRADEE). It is concluded that the SG system are highly integrated intended to provide reliable and quality energy in an economical and sustainable way, include better quality of energy transmission/distribution from power generation to end users, with energy flow and optimized efficiency. In addition to modern automation, it offers two-way communications, advanced monitoring and control to optimize power quality issues.
MUCOCELE BILIAR EM CÃO DA RAÇA PASTOR ALEMÃO – RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Fortes Rogério Marques , Prado Tales Dias do
Published: October 2024

A vesícula biliar tem fundamental importância no armazenamento de bile produzida pelo fígado, qualquer alteração na viscosidade da mesma, pode desencadear alterações em sua mucosa como hiperplasia do epitélio e consequente aumento na produção de muco, levando a formação de lama biliar. A mucocele é um estágio mais avançado na viscosidade da lama biliar que em sua maioria leva a um dos tipos de obstrução extra hepática; os sinais clínicos podem ser bem inespecíficos, e o exame de imagem, ultrassonografia, tem sido fundamental no diagnóstico e nas tomadas de decisões quanto a cirurgias. O presente relato tem por finalidade demonstrar a necessidade da colecistectomia em um paciente com mucocele biliar não diagnosticada pelo exame de ultrassonografia, mas que levou a realização da cirurgia pelo que não foi visibilizado.
MANDIBULECTOMIA PARCIAL EM CÃO COM MELANOMA ORAL: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Silva Bruno Luciano da , Valentini Heloisa Monteiro , Francisco João Pedro Maia Alves , Kanadani Marina Yumi
Published: October 2024

Malignant melanoma is a neoplasm of unknown etiology, with a poor prognosis and a high metastatic rate, which can reach 80% in affected dogs. This condition generally develops rapidly, commonly in areas such as the gums, palate, tongue, and labial mucosa. The main clinical signs include halitosis, bleeding, and dysphagia. Diagnosis is confirmed by histopathological examination. The ideal treatment involves surgical excision with a safety margin, associated with chemotherapy and/or immunotherapy. This work presents the case of a 12-year-old mixed-breed female dog diagnosed with oral melanoma, who underwent partial mandibulectomy and treatment with Carboplatin. The patient had a good prognosis, with no pain or feeding difficulties, and showed no recurrences or signs of metastasis.
ANÁLISE DE DESEMPENHO DE UM SERVIDOR WEB EM DIFERENTES CENÁRIOS EM PROVEDORES DE CLOUD COMPUTING
Authors: Almeida Thiago Araújo de , Ribeiro Filho N. P
Published: October 2024

Atualmente, as empresas têm migrado para provedores de serviços de nuvem computacional devido à flexibilidade, escalabilidade e redução de custos que esses serviços oferecem. A computação em nuvem permite o acesso a recursos de TI sob demanda, com pagamento baseado no uso efetivo e ajustes rápidos na capacidade de processamento e armazenamento conforme as necessidades do negócio. No entanto, os diferentes provedores apresentam variações em suas características para produtos similares, o que pode impactar tanto no desempenho das aplicações quanto nos custos envolvidos. Diante desse cenário, este trabalho analisou o desempenho de um provedor web configurado em diferentes produtos oferecidos pela Amazon Web Services (AWS) e Microsoft Azure. Foram simulados dois cenários: o primeiro utilizando máquinas virtuais (EC2 e Azure Virtual Machine) e o segundo adotando uma arquitetura baseada em microsserviços. Os resultados mostraram que as simulações com microsserviços tiveram desempenho superior em relação à infraestrutura de máquinas virtuais, destacando-se pela menor latência e maior estabilidade em condições de alta demanda.
CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS EM PACIENTES COM INSUFICIÊNCIA CARDÍACA: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Silva Lara Taís Rodrigues , Sampaio Pedro Lima , Lima Sabrina Teixeira de , Lima Ábia Matos de
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Trazer um estudo que aborda a importância da Insuficiência Cardíaca juntamente com os Cuidados Paliativos. Materiais e Métodos: Revisão integrativa de artigos publicados sobre Insuficiência Cardíaca e Cuidados Paliativos nas bases de dados BVS, PUBMED e SciELO, com os Descritores “Integrative Palliative Care AND Heart Failure” entre 2020 e 2024, de todos os idiomas e fontes acadêmicas e ntes acadêmicas e confiáveis encontradas em sites especializados e institucionais, tais como Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), Instituto do Coração e American Heart Association (AHA). Resultados: Indicar que a introdução precoce dos cuidados paliativos em pacientes com insuficiência cardíaca proporciona uma redução significativa nas hospitalizações. Conclusão: Os cuidados paliativos desempenham um papel fundamental no manejo da insuficiência cardíaca, não apenas nos estágios avançados, mas também desde o diagnóstico inicial. É uma abordagem holística e integrada, que foca tanto no controle dos sintomas quanto no bem-estar emocional e espiritual, é essencial para garantir uma melhor qualidade de vida.
In Search of Kinship: Traveling into new worlds through conversation and the impact on building community
Authors:   , McClary Daniel
Published: October 2024

This dissertation reports on qualitative research done with a phenomenological methodology on the topic of building community. This was explored through the voices of over 200 participants representing more than 30 countries. Surveys and in-depth interviews examined international experiences and cultural background of participants alongside many stakeholder voices from within higher education, including international and domestic students, faculty, and staff. Though the study and application is focused on a higher education context, the research has broader implications to society in looking at how intentional conversations across cultural symmetry impacts relationships and community building. The data touched on feelings of isolation and division in society. The literary scholarship and data collection instruments examined themes such as sense of belonging, acceptance, and identity formation, and the global competency skills that are useful in other cultures as well as in the U.S. Key findings included the impact of lifeworlds as related to identity, the pressure to conform in order to find acceptance, and how humility and better listening are essential to building community on the micro and macro level. Learning to cross borders between differences, disciplines, departments, generations, politics, and cultures in order to interact with people can increase awareness and understanding, while hopefully building empathy and compassion for others. We can create a new and different future through conversations with those who think differently than us.