bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparative Analysis of 7th Grade Afghanistan History Book with 8th Grade Turkish Revolution History and Kemalism Textbook
Authors: ELÇİÇEĞİ Büşra
Published: June 2022

Education is the most basic structure that shapes the future of a state and strengthens the existence awareness of the nation to which it belongs. The application area of this is shaped according to the content of the textbooks, the structure of the program the philosophies of education adopted and the policy of the states. In this study, Turkey-Afghanistan Revolution history and history textbooks contents, unit structure, were compared in terms of educational status. The research was designed in qualitative research design and descriptive analysis was done by using document analysis technique. Textbooks that have been in effect since 2017-2018 in both countries have been examined. This context, the textbook 7 in Turkey; There are 4 units in Afghanistan and the contents are prepared in accordance with the expanding environmental approach. Teaching methods are mostly used in the definition, explanation method, question-answer and group discussion techniques that address listening skills.
Impacto macroeconómico del cambio climático en Colombia
Authors: Bernal-Ramírez Joaquín , Ojeda-Joya Jair , Agudelo-Rivera Camila , Clavijo-Ramírez Felipe , Durana-Ángel Carolina , Granger-Castaño Clark , Osorio-Rodríguez Daniel , Parra-Amado Daniel , Pulido José , Ramos-Forero Jorge Enrique , Rodríguez-Novoa Daniela , Sánchez-Jabba Andrés , Toro-Córdoba Jorge Hernán
Published: June 2022

En este documento se hace una revisión de la literatura relativa a los efectos macroeconómicos esperados de los riesgos físicos y de transición asociados al cambio climático (RACC), identificando las principales fortalezas, debilidades y vacíos en dicha literatura. Esta revisión busca contextualizar su impacto potencial en Colombia en las próximas décadas y reflexionar sobre los desafíos que plantea para el manejo de diversos ámbitos de la política económica. En primer lugar, se examinan los efectos esperados sobre la actividad económica en las próximas décadas. Luego se revisan los posibles efectos de los RACC en el sector externo y se realizan proyecciones del balance en cuenta corriente bajo distintos escenarios climáticos. Enseguida se examina el impacto sobre las finanzas públicas y se presentan los resultados de ejercicios para evaluar diversas alternativas de política sobre la evolución del déficit y la deuda del gobierno nacional. A continuación, se presentan los desafíos que enfrentan las instituciones financieras y las autoridades y se presentan los resultados de un ejercicio de sensibilidad sobre las entidades crediticias en Colombia. Finalmente, se revisa la forma en que se afectarán los objetivos primarios de los bancos centrales, la formulación de sus políticas y sus mecanismos de transmisión.
The Relationship between Family Social Support and Self-Efficacy in Career Decision-Making of Final Year University Students
Authors: Salwani Adinda , Cahyawulan Wening
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between family social support and self-efficacy in career decision-making self-efficacy of final-year students. This is quantitative research with correlational design. The convenience sampling technique used to obtain a sample size of 402 final-year university students. Data were collected using a questionnaire consist of biographical related question and Family Support Measure instrument consisting of Family of Origin Career Development Support, Parent Intentional Career-Related Interactions, and Career Decision Self-Efficacy-Short Form (CDSE-SF). The validity and reliability test shows that all items were valid and reliable with reliability tests of 0.870, 0.911, and 0.973 for the Family of Origin Career Development Support, Parent Intentional Career-Related Interactions, and CDSE-SF. The results showed a significant positive relationship between family social support and self-efficacy in career decision-making of final-year students. Therefore, it is expected that the higher education career service center can use family factor as a source of support in the career service process.
The The Teacher’s EFL Practice in Implementing ELT Curriculum
Authors: Absharini Kardena Putri Meldia,
Published: June 2022

This research is aimed at seeing how the English curriculum is implemented at Islamic Junior High School. This study employs a qualitative method: a case study. In collecting research data, observations, interviews, and document analysis become useful tools. This qualitative research used semi-structured interview questions and an observation checklist as the instruments, with an English teacher as the data source. One English teacher was involved in this study. In order to analyze the information gathered, the researchers used triangulated data. The information is then presented in a qualitative descriptive format. The findings show that while the concept of putting the 2013 curriculum into a document ; such as, syllabus and lesson plan has been well executed, teachers are having some difficulty putting it into practice in EFL classes. It could be indicated that the 2013 curriculum implementation in English subjects has been completed in written form, but the implementation in the teaching and learning process in the classroom has not been completed perfectly because the teacher is experiencing issues during the teaching and learning process and some of the challenges that an English teacher faces in implementing.
PROBLEMATIKA HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN HAK CIPTA DI SOCIAL MEDIA
Authors: Medina Dayu , Anggriyeni Dewi
Published: June 2022

Globalisasi saat ini terjadi sangat pesat, salah satu yang menyebabkannya adalah perkembangan tekhnologi dan komunikasi. Dengan kemudahan-kemudahan yang didapat, seseorang dengan mudah bisa mempublikasikan karya ciptanya. Karya cipta tersebut bisa dilihat dan dinikmati dengan cepat, murah, dan tanpa batas. Salah satu faktornya adalah perkembangan social media seperti facebook, twitter, instagram, dll. Untuk itu diperlukan perlindungan hukum yang lebih progresif dalam melindungi karya sipencipta agar haknya baik moral maupun ekonomi bisa terjaga. Namun sayangnya perkembangan social media tidak berbanding lurus dengan hukum hak cipta sehingga banyak terjadi pelanggaran hak cipta dimedia sosial yang tentu saja merugikan si pencipta dan merugikan bangsa Indonesia. Adapun tulisan ini akan membahas tentang: 1) Apasaja bentuk pelanggaran hak cipta yang terjadi dimedia sosial? Dan 2) Apasaja problematika hukum dalam melindungi hak cipta dimedia sosial. Adapun metode yang duganakan adalah yuridis normatif. Dalam artikel ini dapat dilihat bahwa bentuk pelanggaran hak cipta yang terjadi di social media meliputi downloading, streaming, dan streamripping yang dilakukan secara ilegal. Tindakan tersebut dinamakan digital piracy, karena dilakukan tanpa izin dari pencipta ataupun pemilik hak cipta dan melanggar peraturan perundangan yang berlaku. Dan problematika hukum perlindungan hak cipta di social media adalah perlindungan hak cipta masih bersifat teritorial sehingga setiap negara memberikan pengaturan dan standar yang berbeda. Selain itu minimnya pemahaman masyarakat akan penghargaan terhadap karya cipta orang lain, serta karakteristik masyarakat Indonesia yang komunal. Kemudian dipersulit dengan lemahnya aturan hukum dan belum memadainya hukum yang melindungi hak cipta termasuk karya cipta yang diumumkan melalui media social. Disamping itu lemahnya penegakan hukum dan juga kontrol dari instasi terkait terhadap karya cipta.

 

Key World: Copyright, media sosial, digital piracy.
Некрополь Караоткель: сакрально – религиозная функция кладбища
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Koshman T.V. , Khabdulina M. K. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Dukombaiev A.T. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: June 2022

Ancient cemeteries are of interest in the study of the spiritual and material culture of ethnic groups. Tombstones, as a specific type of historical and ethnographic source, carry great 93 information. Its reliability and scope depend on the «age» of the cemetery. According to the epigraphics on the grave, it is clear that the preservation and stability of the Muslim burial tradition in the context of globalization and the development of interethnic relations undergo changes and transformation. The article presents some results of the study of the Muslim cemetery «Karaotkel», located in the city of Nur-Sultan. This is one of the oldest and most famous necropolises in the city center. According to some reports, the cemetery has functioned since the 17th century. Officially closed in 1962. This monument was included in the number of sacred objects of Kazakhstan of national importance, associated with historical figures and significant events of national history. Here are buried the soldiers of the Kenesary detachment, who died during the storming of the Akmola fortress in the 19th century. The objective of this study is to study the available materials on the Muslim necropolis of Karaotkel and conduct field research on the territory of the cemetery. The authors used materials from fieldwork carried out during 2019 and 2020. As a result, cartographic and archival sources about the cemetery were analyzed, and primary information was obtained on the classification of tombstones
The effect of ginger on blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus patients
Authors: Yanti Silvi
Published: June 2022

Diabetes Melitus adalah sekelompok penyakit metabolik yang dicirikan dengan adanya kondisi hiperglikemia (peningkatan level glukosa darah) yang dikarenakan adanya kelainan dalam hal sekresi insulin, kelainan kerja dari insulin atau mungkin bisa keduanya, upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengantisipasi penderita Diabetes Melitus adalah dengan melakukan pemberian rebusan jahe, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efek pemberian jahe terhadap glukosa darah penderita diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini melibatkan 2 responden, berusia 40-70 tahun, jenis kelamin perempuan. Waktu untuk melakukan pemberian rebusan jahe pukul 17.00, selama 5 hari. Dilakukan pemberian rebusan jahe dan dibarengi dengan diet rendah glukosa serta menjaga pola makan sehingga terjadi penurunan gadar glukosa dari penderita 1 ataupun 2. Saran dari peneliti ketika melakukan intervensi rebusan jahe ini dibarengi dengan diet rendah glukosa dan mengatur pola makan, supaya hasilnya maksimal.
Self-compassion of adolescent based of gender
Authors: Henny Sri Mutia , Yendi Frischa Meivilona
Published: June 2022

Self compassion sangat dibutuhkan oleh remaja awal untuk dapat menjalani masa transisi yang penuh dengan tekanan. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena remaja permpuan yang tidak merasa puas terhadap penampilan fisik yang dimiliki, tidak memiliki keyakinan diri,  mengalami kegagalan dalam prestasi akademik serta mengkritik diri secara berlebihan terhadap prestasi belajar yang didapat. Sedangkan fenomena yang ditemukan pada remaja laki-laki merasa sedikit tidak puas terhadap fisik yang dimiliki serta adanya tekanan akademik sehingga menjadi pemicu stress dan putus asa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan self compassion remaja perempuan dan remaja laki-laki, serta untuk menguji apakah terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan mengenai self compassion remaja ditinjau dari jenis kelamin. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif komparatif. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII dan VIII UPTD SMP N 1 Kec. Lareh Sago Halaban berjumlah 485 siswa dengan sampel sebanyak 254 siswa yang dipilih dengan teknik Proportional Random Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket self compassion dengan model skala Likert. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji beda t-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan besar nilai sig. (2-tailed) < 0,05 yaitu sebesar 0,00 (0,00 < 0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan mengenai tingkat self compassion remaja ditinjau dari jenis kelamin, dimana self compassion remaja laki-laki lebih tinggi dari pada self compassion remaja perempuan.
Anemia in pregnancy; the influence factors, responsibility and challenge of midwives
Authors: Gusmaliza Beti
Published: June 2022

Anemia is the largest public health case in the world, especially for women of reproductive age. Based on WHO data shows that anemia affects more than half a billion women of reproductive age globally, of which 38% are pregnant women. This article aims to analyze the anemia in pregnant women and related aspects, as well as the factors that influence it and the importance of knowing and implementing it. Based on cases of anemia in pregnancy in Indonesia, health workers, especially health workers, in carrying out health promotion, especially promotions for pregnant women, emphasize more on the changes that occur in pregnant women, especially the promotion of anemia in pregnant women and how to take iron tablets, one of which is by socializing the importance of consuming tablets. proper iron, eating foods that contain iron sources, and the importance of vitamin C to increase the absorption of iron tablets in the body.
Seedlot Selection Tool Guidebook for USFS Region 6 Silviculturists
Authors: Bower Andrew , Erickson Vicky , Prendeville Holly R. , St. Clair J. Brad , Corrigan Gwynne , Foster Kai , Joseph Gladwin , Stevenson-Molnar Nikolas , DiPietro Deanne ,   USDA Northwest Climate Hub
Published: June 2022

The Seedlot Selection Tool (SST) - Guidebook offers six examples that demonstrate the basic operation and settings options for the SST, as well as guidance on use of the application in different reforestation scenarios typically encountered on National Forest System lands in the USFS Pacific Northwest Region 6. The guidebook will help Region 6 silviculturists and reforestation specialists use the SST in planning their nursery and reforestation activities while considering current and future climate conditions.
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF BODIES AND INSTITUTIONS OF PENALTIES
Authors:   Sciences State Penitentiary Service Academy, Sirenko Kristina , Lyubich Alexander ,   Sciences State Penitentiary Service Academy, Popruzhna Alla ,   Sciences State Penitentiary Service Academy
Published: June 2022

The management of penitentiary institutions is a complex and multifaceted activity that contains a large number of different elements (subject and object of management; methods and measures by which such management is carried out), and therefore can be considered as a systemic phenomenon structural filling. Thus, today it is important to study the main aspects of improving the strategic management of penitentiary institutions, which will positively affect both the improvement of these state structures and the effectiveness of administrative and legal support for the implementation of state policy of the penitentiary system. The purpose of the study is to identify ways to improve the strategic management of penitentiary institutions. Management of penitentiary bodies and institutions is a kind of social public administration, which consists in the purposeful action of the subject of management on certain objects (convicts, employees; bodies, their structural units; social processes) in order to correct and re-educate persons, serving a court sentence. Management is carried out using various methods and operations that are performed sequentially; their combination forms a management process that is cyclical, improving the efficiency of institutions involves measures aimed at forming the managerial competence of heads of bodies and institutions. he effectiveness of basic management processes (planning, organization and control) depends on the psychological climate. Favorable psychological climate allows the manager to provide a more thorough understanding of the main goals of employees, rapid mobilization of the team for their implementation and implementation of reporting. At present, there is virtually no normative legal act, the provisions of which would determine specific areas for improving the strategic management of penitentiary bodies and institutions, as well as specific measures aimed at implementing such areas. In 2021, the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine developed a draft Strategy for Reforming the Penitentiary System until 2026. This is a systemic strategic document, which provides a real course for changes in the penitentiary system and a specific plan for implementing such changes. Practical significance of research results. The effectiveness of management is largely determined by moral norms, the influence of socio-economic and political factors, the system of relationships in the team, leadership style, as well as personal traits of the head of the body or institution.
PROBLEMS OF FOOD SECURITY OF UKRAINE: THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS
Authors:   Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Ovechkina Olena , Maslosh Olha ,   Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University
Published: June 2022

The article presents an in-depth characteristic of the signs of food security of the country. It is found that the breakthrough of these features involves the performance of certain functions by business entities in all spheres of society life. Life-sustaining, economic, bio-anthropocentric, mental, systemic functions of the food security system are defined. It is shown that the state of food security is directly related to the satisfaction of the first living needs of the population, the state of health and the duration of his life, which affects the assessment by the world society of the level and quality of life of a certain society. It is also determined that the food security of one country affects the resolution of nutrition of the population of other countries. The need for international cooperation on identification of food security problems, their solution and prevention has been proven. The importance of financial, economic and legal provision of food security at the national and international levels is underlined. The need to institutionalize some effective measures to address food security issues is determined. The attention is focused on the negative influence of political factors on the state of food security of Ukraine. It is shown that due to the occupation of the share of Luhansk region, the national economy has losses of sowing areas and agricultural products, the closure of agro-industrial enterprises, and an increase in the unemployment rate in the agro-industrial sphere. It is noted that due to the significant number of internally displaced persons, the East of Ukraine loses its labor resources. The conclusion is made on the violation of the production and market relations of the region and market mechanisms of the whole country. It is determined that the primary task is to restore an acceptable level of nutrition of the population by mobilizing existing resources of unoccupied regions and using financial and food assistance of the EU countries, their experience in solving specific issues of food security. This experience concerns measures to keep migrants in European countries, ensure the normal level of their food consumption and meet consumer needs.
REVITALIZATION OF OLD INDUSTRIAL TERRITORIES ON THE BASIS OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
Authors:   Sumy State Pedagogical University named after A.S. Makarenko, Omelyanenko Vitaliy ,   Institute of Industrial Economics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kovtun Galina ,   Sumy State Pedagogical University named after A.S. Makarenko
Published: June 2022

In modern conditions there is a need for a comprehensive approach to solving problems of life and development of old industrial territories. In these conditions, the generally accepted world practice of public-private partnership is relevant, the advantage of which is to attract private business to traditionally public sectors of the economy, as well as the desire to eliminate the shortcomings of other management methods through optimal allocation of resources, responsibilities and risks. The aim of the article is to systematize the concept of revitalization of old industrial territories, research of tools for effective implementation of public-private partnership in the practice of revitalization of old industrial territories and possible directions of their development. It is determined that the points of innovative growth of the old industrial territories of Ukraine should be investments in research and development, increase in the production of science-intensive products, institutional changes at the legislative level. In order to modernize and develop old industrial areas on an innovative basis, the authors substantiate the need for projects involving public-private partnership mechanisms, such organizational and economic form of interaction between government and business, in which the state acts as a business entity as an active partner that stimulates structural modernization of economic sectors and provides for the transfer of business part of the economic, organizational and managerial functions of production of public goods, provision of public services, management of state property. In the context of the transition of Ukraine's economy to an innovative path of development, the authors identified the growth points of the old industrial territories of Ukraine: investing in research and development, increasing the production of science-intensive products, institutional changes at the legislative level. The experience of recent years shows that with a properly formed structure of public-private partnership mechanisms, this organizational and legal form is extremely beneficial for both public and private sectors, and for the society.
TOOLS FOR SUPPORTING REPRODUCTIVE PROCESSES IN UKRAINIAN AGRICULTURE IN WAR CONDITIONS
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Vykliuk Mariana , Kundytskyj Oleksandr ,   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Garasym Petro ,   National University of Forestry of Ukraine
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the scientific publication has been determined, to study the existing practice of finding tools for state support of reproductive processes in agriculture in Ukraine during the war. Attention has been paid to the works of scientists and expert practitioners who studied the problems of state support of reproductive processes in agriculture in Ukraine and prospects for their development. It has been noted that the need and adaptation of state support for agricultural development during the war serve as an impetus to substantiate the practical principles of intensifying the reproductive processes of domestic agricultural enterprises and food security of the state. The current practice of using financial tools to support the reproductive processes of agriculture in Ukraine has been summarized into four groups, namely: budget support tools, credit support tools, fiscal support tools, and price support tools. Peculiarities in the application of credit and fiscal technologies to support domestic agricultural enterprises in the conditions of war have been investigated. The components and algorithm of using certain methods and tools to support the reproduction processes of the studied subjects are generalized: soft loan "Available loans 5-7-9%" and military single tax. The top banks that provide loans to agricultural entities under the program "Affordable loans 5-7-9%" have been presented. The package of fiscal decisions adopted by the Government of Ukraine, which will act to normalize the functioning of the economy and financial system in order to preserve the fiscal potential of domestic business during the war, has been summarized. Positive trends in the recovery of business activity of economic entities due to the introduction of measures to support agriculture were noted: the revival of the registration of sole proprietors in the agricultural sector and the highest share of profitable enterprises has been also in the agricultural business. Prospects for further research based on the need for state support of reproductive processes at the stage of consumption of agricultural products have been identified.
Los sistemas de pago y el impacto de la digitalización
Authors: Encinas Sánchez Juan Luis , Langa Hernando José Luis , López Nestar Alberto
Published: June 2022

La digitalización ha impulsado cambios de enorme relevancia en los sistemas de pago en todo el mundo, como la aparición de servicios de pagos instantáneos entre cuentas. La tokenización de activos en redes distribuidas supone una nueva revolución en la forma de entender el dinero y los pagos, al permitir que el propio dinero sea representado de manera digital, lo que supone nuevos retos y oportunidades para los sistemas de pago.
Tradición e inteligencia artificial: oportunidades y retos del machine learning para los servicios financieros
Authors: Gimeno Ricardo , Marqués José Manuel
Published: June 2022

Los métodos basados en la inteligencia artificial están transformando multitud de sectores al permitir automatizar tareas rutinarias e importantes mejoras en el análisis de la información. El sector financiero no es ajeno a esta tendencia y está tratando de aprovechar las oportunidades de estas técnicas al tiempo que debe ser consciente y actuar ante los riesgos y limitaciones que implican.
El futuro de las monedas digitales de banco central
Authors: Ayuso Huertas Juan , Conesa Lareo Carlos
Published: June 2022

Este artículo analiza y compara las características, motivaciones y situación en la que se encuentran algunos de los proyectos de monedas digitales de banco central más destacados a escala global. Aprovechando la información pública disponible, identifica una serie de elementos comunes constatando, al mismo tiempo, la importancia de las especificidades locales para explicar el proceso de desarrollo en el que se encuentran.
PELATIHAN SENAM HAMIL PADA KADER DI PUSKESMAS PEGANDON KABUPATEN KENDAL
Authors: Rosiana Heny , Sundari Ana , Hardjanti Triana Sri , Widyastuti Erna
Published: June 2022

Kehamilan merupakan periode penting dalam kehidupan wanita. Selama kehamilan terjadi perubahan secara psikologis dan fisiologis. Untuk tetap mejaga kebugaran, ibu hamil harus merawat diri dengan melakukan latihan fisik secara teratur. Pelaksanaan senam hamil juga masih terbatas karena kurangnya informasi mengenai manfaat senam hamil. Tujuan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melatih kader binaan puskesmas Pegandon gerakan senam hamil sehingga mampu mejadi pelatih senam hamil yang ada di masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdain masyarakat ini adalah ceramah, diskusi dan partisipatif. Kegiatan ini berlangsung pada Bulan Juni 2019, pada 20 kader kesehatan dan 20 ibu hamil. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan 20 kader telah memiliki kompetensi untuk membimbing ibu hamil dalam melakukan senam hamil. Gerakan senam hamil yang diajarkan yaitu pada Trimester 1, 2 3 meliputi gerakan pemanasan, peregangan, gerakan inti dan pendinginan. Kesimpulan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pelatihan ini bermanfaat, kader yang berada di masyarakat dan menjadi partner bidan dapat mengaplikasikan dan membantu ibu hamilPregnancy is an important period in women’s life. During pregnancy occur physicologycal and Physiological changes. To maintenance the fitness, pregnant women should  take care their self by doing physical activity regularly. Aim of this activity is to train the cadres in Pegandon Public Health community  about pregnancy exercise so that they can  guide the pregnant women in community. Methods in this activity are counseling, discussion and partisipative methods.  This activity took place in June 2019, with 20 health cadres and 20 pregnant womens. The results of community service found that 20 cadres had the competence to guide pregnant women in doing pregnancy exercises. Pregnancy exercise movements that are taught are in Trimester 1, 2, 3 including warming up, stretching, core movements and cooling down. The conclusion of this community service is that this training is useful, cadres who are in the community and become partners of midwives can apply and help pregnant women.
Teaching through electronic devices and learning in times of pandemic in Peru [Enseñanza por medio de dispositivos electrónicos y aprendizaje en tiempos de pandemia en el Perú]
Authors: Morales Alberto Manuel Nicolás , Morales Pacora Víctor Henrry , Saucedo López María Cleofé , Salvatierra Rosales José Reynaldo , Rosales Depaz Yocet Yojan , Pari Soto Andrea Rosario , Pari Soto Andrea Luisa , Pacheco Castillo Alexander , Cahuana Flores Jaime Braulio , Leiva Gonzales Jorge Wilson
Published: June 2022

At the opening of blended classes there was an increase in electronic devices for learning. Therefore, this research deals with teaching through electronic devices for learning in times of pandemic. The objective was to determine how electronic devices influence learning. It is based on the comparative descriptive and cross-sectional method, for which a representative sample of 40 students was taken, who rotated by group alternately to face-to-face and remote classes in order to avoid getting infected. Questionnaire instruments were used on: Do they have electronic devices for remote classes? Do they have internet connectivity for remote classes? Do they understand the face-to-face teachings of mathematics and communication courses? And do they capture the teachings in a virtual way of mathematics and communication? It was determined that, in week 8, there were 95% of students who have electronic devices, internet service with 90%, understand the teachings in person with 88% and understand the teachings virtually with 80%. It is concluded that, as the weeks passed, there was an increase in electronic devices and internet service, which improved the teachings in the face-to-face class and strengthened what was learned in the remote classes.
Correlating the Psychological and Spiritual Well-Being of Junior High School Students in Selected Catholic Schools in Central Philippines
Authors:   University of Negros Occidental-Recoletos, Bacolod City, Philippines, Tajonera Chris Feli Joy
Published: June 2022

This descriptive-correlational study assesses the psycho-spiritual well-being of junior high school students at Catholic Schools in Central Philippines. Also, it determines the relationship between the said constructs, and at the same, their association between the variables of sex, family structure, birth order, religious affiliation, and church involvement. The data are gathered using Ryff’s Psychological Well-being and Ellison and Paloutzian’s Spiritual Well-being Scale. The findings reveal moderate levels of psychological and spiritual well-being among the respondents. Point biserial shows that a significant relationship existed between the demographics of family structure and psychological well-being and between church involvement and psychological well-being. Rank biserial shows, on the other hand, that there is a significant relationship between family structure and spiritual well-being and between church involvement and spiritual well-being. Also, Spearman Rank Correlation results indicated that there is a relationship between psychological well-being and spiritual well-being.
THE MOROCCAN WAQF AND THE COMMON-LAW TRUST: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Authors: Guelida Badr , el Aydouni Ouidad , Ziani Zoubida
Published: June 2022

Etymologically, the term trust originates from Latin; it means “care”. Charitable trusts and waqfs are methods of facilitating the intergenerational management of family wealth. Both are thought of as estate-planning vehicles, ensuring that assets of the testate go to certain individuals or organizations. However, whereas the trust has expanded its scope to cover the economic field, the waqf in Morocco is still considered a religious exercise. While there are shared features between the Moroccan waqf and the trust, they are conceptually and practically different in many aspects, most importantly in their perception of ownership and their contrasting stances regarding endowment duration. Despite the importance of the trust. The comparative legal methodology has been adopted to study the spirit of the different legal systems. The comparison has revealed the existence of undeniable similarities in terms of the management of endowments, yet the differences are numerous, especially with regard to ownership structure, juristic personality, and perpetuity rules, among others.
ISLAMIC P2P LENDING AS AN ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION FOR THE UNFAIR CONVENTIONAL PLATFORM IN INDONESIA
Authors: Musjtari Dewi Nurul , Roro Fiska Silvia Raden , Setyowati Ro'fah
Published: June 2022

Fintech implementation still lacks legal protection for the parties involved. The rules imposed by the Financial Services Authority (FSA/ Otoritas Jasa Keuangan/OJK) have aspects of riba that contradict sharia compliance principles. This study determines alternative solutions to unfair practices in conventional Fintech, especially peer-to-peer lending (P2P lending) in Indonesian banking practices. The research uses normative and empirical methods with statutory and empirical data from library research and interviews. The study shows the presence of economic immorality in conventional P2P loan practices, such as maisyir, gharar, riba, dzalim, and haram, which are contrary to Islamic principles. This necessitates the application of primary sharia principles in sharia fintech. Thus, Islamic P2P Lending is an alternative solution to Islamic banking’s financial technology practices for customers using conventional fintech services. This is due to challenges in conventional fintech, including illegal fintech, intimidation in debt financing, high-interest rates, and the use of unlawful personal data. Therefore, the principles of sharia compliance and good faith are alternative solutions to strengthen sharia fintech and protect consumers.
INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF MALAYSIAN LAWS
Authors: Mohammed Na'aim Mohd Safri , Rajamanickam Ramalinggam , Nordin Rohaida
Published: June 2022

In Malaysia, matters pertaining to domestic violence are governed by the Domestic Violence Act 1994 (DVA 1994) (Act 521). The DVA 1994 uses the term â€œdomestic violenceâ€ rather than â€œintimate partner violenceâ€ (IPV). Definition of domestic violence not only describe the types of domestic violence are, it also identifies the victims of domestic violence. Those who fall under the category of domestic violence victims may seek legal protection under the DVA 1994 namely protection orders, compensation and access to a rehabilitation programme. Unlike domestic violence, the term â€˜IPVâ€™ is not defined by the DVA 1994. This may raise a question regarding the status of IPV victims on whether they are protected under the said Act. The research examines the definitions of domestic violence and IPV, how the DVA 1994 protects domestic violence victims, and to what extent legal protection is given to IPV victims. This article adopts the doctrinal legal research involving a detailed analysis of the DVA 1994, the Penal Code (Act 574), the Criminal Procedure Code (Act 593) and case law. This research found that the definition of IPV within the DVA 1994 arguably cover only spouses and former spouses, leaving other unmentioned intimate relationships such as cohabitation and dating partner outside of the application of the Act. Although not covered by the DVA 1994, if individuals in such relationships are harmed by their partners, they can lodge a police report for violation of the criminal provisions of the Penal Code for legal action to be taken.
LEGAL AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORK FOR MONITORING ONLINE STORES
Authors: Al-Daboubi Derar , Alqhaiwi Jalal
Published: June 2022

This study has been an attempt to find a legal and regulatory framework to monitor online stores under Jordanian legislation. The need for such a framework has become even more urgent, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic that has adversely affected traditional trade, and contributed to the increase in commercial transactions concluded via the internet. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the essence of the online store and the extent to which owners of such online stores can be subjected to the same obligations of the traditional merchant. This is to enable the relevant authorities to regulate the activities of the online store and these regulations will have to be consistent with the provisions of the country’s legal framework. The present study has also identified the key challenges encountered by online stores when carrying out their activities. In conclusion, the study has proposed some suggestions which were based on existing legislations regulating electronic commercial transactions. These suggestions were aimed at harmonizing the legislations of developing countries with the existing international legal rules regulating online stores.
Peran Kepala Sekolah SMA Kemah Indonesia 2 dalam Upaya Membangun Citra Positif Sekolah
Authors: Saepudin Hikmat , Irawaty Sandra
Published: June 2022

Kepala Sekolah adalah pimpinan tertinggi dalam struktur sekolah formal, kepala sekolah memiliki pengaruh tinggi pada sekolah yang dipimpinnya, tidak terkecuali terhadap pembentukan citra sekolah, dalam membuat citra tidak terlepas dari menjalin komunikasi dengan pihak eksternal sekolah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana peran kepala sekolah SMA Kemah Indonesia dalam membangun dalam komunikasi dengan pihak eksternal sekolah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pengambilan data wawanwancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini terlihat peran kepala sekolah yang aktif dalam membangun komunikasi pihak eksternal, komunikasi dan relasi yang dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah seperti dengan rekan sejawat sesama kepala sekolah, alumni SMA Kemah Indonesia, pelaku usaha seperti : PT. Ewindo, PT. Telkom, hingga pejabat pemerintah baik pemerintah kota Bandung ataupun Pemerintah Propinsi Jawa Barat. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa seorang kepala sekolah dapat melakukan peran dari seorang public relations dalam upaya membuat sebuah citra sebuah instansi atau perusahaan.
Fotografi Instagram: Studi Literatur
Authors: Mulyono Tanto Trisno
Published: June 2022

Perkembangan teknologi komunikasi saat ini telah menghadirkan media komunikasi yang semakin bervariasi. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, kebutuhan manusia akan informasi akan semakin meningkat hal ini didukung oleh perkembangan teknologi. Dengan kemajuan di bidang teknologi komunikasi, semakin memudahkan semua orang di dunia untuk mengetahui informasi, jarak, ruang dan waktu yang tidak terbatas. Adapun salah satu media sosial yang diminati semua kalangan terutama kaum muda dan banyak diakses melalui smartphone adalah Instagram. Instagram merupakan aplikasi berbagi foto yang menawarkan aplikasi berbasis fotografi dimana pengguna dapat mengunggah foto sendiri secara langsung melalui ponsel. sehingga pengguna Instagram menjadi tertarik dengan fotografi.
RANCANGAN ALAT PEMBERI PAKAN KUCING OTOMATIS DENGAN MIKROKONTROLER BERBASIS SENSOR ULTRASONIK
Authors: Pradana Adlan Bagus , Jinan Syifaul , Pramesti Anindya , Putra Jimmy Trio
Published: June 2022

Kucing merupakan hewan yang banyak dipelihara oleh masyarakat. Namun, dalam memelihara kucing, pola makan perlu diperhatikan untuk mencegah kucing sakit. Oleh karena itu, dibuatlah rancangan alat pemberi pakan kucing otomatis yang akan membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan dalam pemberian pakan pada kucing di tengah kesibukan masyarakat. Alat ini dirancang dengan menggunakan penggerak motor servo untuk membuka katup pada tempat pakan dan menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino UNO. Alat ini dirancang untuk mengeluarkan pakan secara otomatis dengan mendeteksi tanda kelaparan pada kucing. Salah satu tanda kelaparan pada kucing yaitu dengan mendekati tempat pakannya. Alat pemberi pakan kucing otomatis ini juga dirancang dengan menggunakan sensor ultrasonik sebagai pendeteksi jarak keberadaan kucing di sekitar tempat pakan. Alat ini akan membuka katup tempat pakan secara otomatis ketika kucing berada kurang dari 10 cm dari tempat pakan. Setelah itu katup akan kembali tertutup secara otomatis. Selain pembuatan rangkaian alat, dilakukan juga pembuatan rancangan mekanik wadah dari alat pemberi pakan kucing otomatis dengan prinsip pemenuhan fungsi penyimpanan dan penyediaan pakan dengan baik.
A Model of Integration of the Operational Risk Management into the Bank’s Decision-Making System
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after V. Hetman, Sokolovska Natalia S.
Published: June 2022

Among banking risks, operational risk is the most difficult to predict, it poses the threat of unexpected and significant losses for banks. The operational risk of a bank is associated with shortcomings or errors in the organization of internal banking processes, intentional or unintentional actions of bank employees (other persons), failures in the work of the bank’s information systems or it may arise due to external factors. In conditions of high turbulence of the external environment, in which banks are increasingly engaged in preventing losses instead of maximizing profits, it is of paramount importance to ensure the effectiveness of operational risk management and, simultaneously, continuous activities of the bank either under the influence or in the materialization of any threats of operational risk. The materialization of operational risk brings along potential or actual losses, which in some cases may call into question the functioning of the bank. In this regard, compliance with the risk capacity, which is ultimately acceptable to the bank, is of great importance for the bank, taking into account the level of its capital, the adequacy and effectiveness of the risk management system, as well as taking into account regulatory restrictions. Operational risk directly affects financial and economic stability and sometimes acts as a significant undermining not only in the local sense (at the bank level, national level, etc.), but also on a general scale (internationally and globally). The assessment of the bank’s operational risk during any decision-making should protect the bank from extreme manifestations of losses from operational risk events. The article examines the possibility of integrating operational risk management into the bank’s decision-making system and proposes an appropriate model. Testing the model in practical banking activity will improve operational risk management and increase the efficiency of operational risk management.
The Scientific and Methodological Approach to the Management of Innovative Labor at the Enterprise
Authors:   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, Chernoivanova Hanna S.
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the study is to substantiate the scientific and methodological approach to the management of innovative labor in the enterprise. Innovative labor as a component of innovation activity is considered as one of the important prerequisites for ensuring economic growth and obtaining competitive advantages. The methodology of management of innovative labor as a dynamic component is proposed to be considered on the basis of an integrated approach. The theoretical basis of enterprise management, focused on innovation, is based on a modern understanding of the essence of innovation labor management as a system that requires the substantiation of the principles and functions of management based on an understanding of the new nature of innovative labor and the features of the modern stage of economic system development. The relationship between the stages of the life cycle and the types of organizational structures that can most effectively provide labor at these stages are substantiated. It should be noted that at such stages as scientific research, design developments, and the acquisition of innovations – the best, preferred organizational structures are linear, functional, and linear-functional. As result of the generalization, it is concluded that at all stages of the life cycle, the best possible are the following organizational structures: matrix, project, divisional. To ensure the most effective management of innovations at the enterprise, scientific and methodological provisions for the management of innovative labor are formed, based on an integrated approach, which represents an integration of the process, functional, systemic, situational and strategic approaches to management. The methodological provisions of this approach are developed taking into account the construction of organizational structures and their susceptibility to various types of innovations. The use of an integrated approach facilitates the substantiation of a set of organizational structures for different stages of the life cycle of innovation and the choice of adequate methods for assessing the efficiency of innovative labor.
Global Trends in the Digitalization of the Financial Services Market
Authors:   National University «Chernihiv Polytechnic», Рopelo Olha V. , Kholiavko Nataliia I. ,   National University «Chernihiv Polytechnic», Tarasenko Artem V. ,   National University «Chernihiv Polytechnic»
Published: June 2022

The study is concerned with the global trends in the digitalization of the financial services market. The article distinguishes and describes the main components of accelerating the growth rate of information changes in the field of financial services on the basis of digitalization. Upon the understanding that the digitalization process is progressive, its evolution is examined, wherein three stages of its development are allocated. Leading factors in the development of digitalization of the financial services market are identified, among which, first of all, should be noted such ones as increasing the level of investment in the development of financial technologies and innovations, the spread of e-commerce based on the use of cashless payments, the transition to services aimed at customer needs, and increasing the level of financial inclusion, etc. The consequences of digitalization of the financial services market are also formulated: computerization of structural components of the financial services market and the formation of its financial digital space; directedness of financial activities towards use of the latest digital technologies; creation of the main elements of informatization of the infrastructure of the financial services market and others. On the basis of finding out the impact on the financial services market of innovative and information technologies related to the global network, the global leading tendencies in its digitalization are formed. It is proved that digitalization is a modern direction of formation and development of the insurance services market, which includes technological innovations in combination with information and communication systems, which further serves to improve the quality of service for both existing and potential consumers of financial institutions. It is determined that the formation of a real digital society and the latest digital space, based on the use of various digital technologies, are the main factors that positively affect the development of digitalization in the financial services market.