bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pembelian Mainan Action Figure Menggunakan Framework Codeigniter 4
Authors: Muhana Radika Rizky , Zulhalim Zulhalim , Kurniawan Erwah
Published: September 2022

PT. Multi Sarana Prima Nusantara merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang retail mainan yang menjual produk mainan asal jepang. Adapun masalah yang terjadi adalah pemilihan mainan Action Figure menjadi sulit terutama bagi konsumen yang tidak paham mengenai kualitas Action Figure karena banyak faktor yang mempengaruhinya seperti Brand, ukuran Figure dan spesifikasi lainnya. Jika terjadi kesalahan dalam pembelian akan sangat merugikan pihak konsumen. Masalah yang dihadapi biasanya adalah kesalahan menentukan Figure untuk pajangan, mainan dan koleksi. Memilih Figure sendiri terdiri dari berbagai faktor yang harus diperhatikan, yaitu harus menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan seperti jenis mainan, jenis series, nama series dan budget yang dimiliki. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat suatu media Website yang dapat mempermudah konsumen dalam memilih mainan Action Figure yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan budget.
Implementasi Augmented Reality Pada Media Pembelajaran Animasi 3D Sistem Pencernaan Manusia Berbasis Android
Authors: Cahyaningrum Rizkyna , Junaedi Ifan , Ichwan Hidayatul
Published: September 2022

Media pembelajaran saat ini masih kurang memanfaatkan teknologi secara efektif. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi yang baik sebagai media pembelajaran, apalagi dimasa pandemi yang sebagian sekolah melaksanakan pembelajaran secara daring, akan membantu meningkatkan minat belajaar siswa. Augmented Reality (AR) merupakan upaya untuk menggabungkan dunia nyata dan dunia virtual secara real-time. Sebuah objek nyata yang berfungsi sebagai penanda digunakan untuk penentuan posisi objek virtual yang telah teridentifikasi oleh kamera. Augmented Reality banyak digunakan di berbagai bidang, salah satunya bidang pendidikan. Pada bidang pendidikan Augmented Reality digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran interaktif agar lebih kreatif, menarik dan inovatif.  Teknologi Augmented Reality ini dapat diterapkan dalam sistem pembelajaran sistem pencernaan manusia. Penggunaan teknologi Augmented Reality diharapkan bisa menampilkan objek berupa organ pencernaan manusia secara virtual animasi 3D dalam sebuah buku bertanda khusus sebagai alat peraga. Marker yang dideteksi oleh kamera akan menampilkan objek organ sistem pencernaan manusia pada layar smartphone Android, sehingga pelajar dapat mengamati bagaimana proses pencernaan yang terdapat dalam tubuh manusia secara real-time. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metodologi Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) dimana terdapat 6 tahapan yaitu Concept (Pengonsepan), Design (Perancangan), Material Collecting (Pengumpulan bahan), Assembly (Tahap Pembuatan), Testing (Tahap Percoaban), dan Distribution (Tahap Evaluasi)
Az Amphipyra cinnamomea (Goeze, 1781) a Kárpát-medencében (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Authors: Tóth Balázs , Sum Szabolcs , Korompai Tamás , Katona Gergely , Kalotás Zsolt , Gergely Péter
Published: September 2022

Az Amphipyra cinnamomea (Goeze, 1781) ponto-mediterrán elterjedésű bagolylepkefaj. Életmódja kevéssé ismert, és a rendelkezésre álló adatok esetenként ellentmondásosak. Élőhelyei mezotermofilek, vagy melegek és szárazak. Hernyójának fő tápnövényei nyár- (Populus spp.), szil- (Ulmus spp.), lonc- (Lonicera spp.) és kecskerágófajok (Euonymus spp.). Az imágók januártól márciusig és júliustól novemberig vagy decemberig repülnek, az éghajlattól függően. Európában ritka és lokális; úgy tűnik, felfedezése óta visszaszorulóban van. Magyarországon 1932-től egészen 2009-ig nem találták, amikoris Gemencen (Tolna megye) higanygőzlámpára érkezett egy példánya. További észlelés történt 2018-ban Homorúdon, Baranya megyében hordozható fénycsapda segítségével, majd 2022-ben Bikácson (Tolna megye), ahol megvilágított lepedőre érkezett; valamint ugyanebben az évben Kalocsán (Bács-Kiskun megye) találtak egy épületben pihenő példányt. A lepke hazai tenyészése nem zárható ki, mivel lelőhelyei mind arra alkalmas élőhelyek. Munkánkban áttekintjük a Magyar Természettudományi Múzeumban és egyes hazai magángyűjteményekben őrzött, valamint az irodalmi forrásokban említett Kárpát-medencei A. cinnamomea példányok adatait. Közöljük a hazai magángyűjteményekben található iráni példányok, valamint a Hreblay-gyűjteményben található, Türkmenisztánban gyűjtött példány adatait is. A legújabb megfigyeléssekkel kapcsolatos részletek a Függelékben olvashatók.
“I have been here before. So have you”: Fate and Retro-causality in Cormac McCarthy’s Border Trilogy
Authors: Gibson Ian
Published: September 2022

The following article considers a peculiarity of composition that unites the books of Cormac McCarthy’s Border Trilogy. Its claim is that the narrative world of these texts is made to reflect the reverse order in which the trilogy itself was composed, and that the uncanny foreknowledge the reader encounters in the early story is both a by-product of this composition process and a meditation on its effect on the reality of the narrative world. The result is a kind of reality in which effects are permitted to precede their causes. To make sense of this, I propose a reading of the Border Trilogy that simultaneously considers McCarthy’s supposedly contradictory influences: the scientific and the religious—and, more specifically, quantum entanglement and biblical typology. It is my claim that by examining both of these influences together—something that scholarship on McCarthy has been surprisingly reluctant to do—we arrive at a new picture of the kind of world that the author takes to be possible. In what follows, I offer a close reading of a connection between two scenes, and argue for the reliance of the larger trilogy, in terms of both form and content, on the interdependence of apparent opposites.
Educação e tradição bantu:
Authors: Lima Ivan Costa , Santos Francisco Danierbes De Sousa
Published: September 2022

A pesquisa, em andamento, objetiva produzir conhecimentos sistematizados sobre as origens do que tem se denominado cultura negra no Brasil. O foco situa-se na compreensão da tradição bantu, em seus aspectos culturais, filosóficos e religiosos. Esta tradição marca a presença negra predominante nos primeiros séculos do escravismo criminoso no Brasil, influenciando a língua  e as diferenças manifestações culturais negras. A problemática a ser discutida se refere ao desconhecimento e a distorção, por parte da sociedade e da educação, da importância destes povos como parte de uma filosofia coletiva rica e abrangente desde o continente africano. Metodologicamente utiliza-se da pesquisa bibliográfica para constituir um acervo de estudos e pesquisa sobre a tradição bantu. Pretende-se com o estudo dar novos significados a cultura negra no Brasil, ampliando a experiência educativa em torno das manifestações de cultura negra de tradição bantu no rompimento de uma racionalidade ocidental ainda presente em nossa formação social.
O Ensino de história e a formação do cidadão crítico:
Authors: De Almeida Daniel Alves
Published: September 2022

O presente artigo pretende abordar o conceito de cidadania, sua contextualização, percepção social, dinamismo na prática docente e a importância do ensino de história, para a formação do cidadão crítico no ensino médio. O aumento das desigualdades sociais, o desconhecimento e a não vivência da cidadania extensiva por parte de muitos indivíduos atrelados a pouca importância social que muitas pessoas conferem ao ensino de história, motivaram o desenvolvimento da pesquisa. A metodologia baseou-se na utilização da pesquisa do tipo Estudo de Caso, revisão bibliográfica, aplicação de instrumentos de coleta de dados como questionário, entrevista e observação in loco. É necessário que o indivíduo compreenda a cidadania em sua totalidade, que ocorra um processo de conscientização efetivo, que a flexibilidade e dinâmica sejam as características presentes no processo de ensino e a história seja uma construção coletiva, viva, e profundamente relacionada com o presente.
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS ON CONTAINER SHIP DESIGN
Authors:   Politehnica University of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313 street, 060042, Bucuresti, Romania, CALIBULA MILIS NILGUN , MILITARU CONSTANTIN ,   Politehnica University of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313 street, 060042, Bucuresti, Romania
Published: September 2022

" In this paper shows analysis on container ship design. Today, containers on vessel contain a wide range of different goods from consumer goods as shoes and electronic devices to chemicalsand other raw materials. Nevertheless, a container vessel is a cargo ship that carries all of its load in truck-size intermodal containers, in a technique called containerization. This article briefly discusses the scheduling of current conbtainer ship. Threfore, the manuscript major are: design of cargo ship, analyzed two model from vessel, types of container ships, etc. The design of a cargo ship was done with the NX software from Siemens. Finally, the recent trends in container vessel programming and the shortcomings of existing models are discussed. "
MARITIME ACCIDENTS IMPACT ON MARINE ENVIRONMENT. A CASE STUDY OF THE ROMANIAN COAST OF THE BLACK SEA
Authors:   “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Galati, Romania, NEDELCU Laura , RUSU Eugen ,   “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Galati, Romania
Published: September 2022

The safety of maritime transport in the vicinity of the coast or in the seaport area requires special attention due to its damaging effects on the marine environment. Disruption of underwater food chains, emissions of harmful gases, underwater noise, oil or oil products spillage, alteration of hydrographic conditions, and waste disposal are some of the main effects of maritime transport. The shipping pollution on the environment include 4 types: air, water, acoustic and oil spills, having disastrous consequences not only on the environment but also on the economic and social side. Increasing awareness of the impact of marine pollution has led to a decrease in the frequency of spills as well as a significant decrease in the amount of oil spilled. The main purpose of this research is to analyse and determine the maritime accidents impact on the marine environment.
ANALYZING A BLACK SEA NAVAL ACCIDENT THROUGH THE STAMP METHOD
Authors:   ", NOVAC Valerian ,   Dunarea de Jos",   University of Galati, The School for Doctoral Studies in Engineering, Galati, Romania, RUSU Eugen-Victor-Cristian ,   "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, The School for Doctoral Studies in Engineering, Galati, romania
Published: September 2022

The article presents an in-depth analysis of the most significant accident ever in Constanta harbour using a method that goes beyond the chain of events that trigger an accident. In the introductory part, the authors present the features of the Black Sea basin, highlighting the eventual dangers to the ship's safety. Then the work presents the Systems Theoretic Accident Model and Process - STAMP method in brief; after that follows the modelling and analysis of the accident of You Xiu ship, and the scoop culminates with some short concluding remarks. The article serves as a base for further developments in accident analysis and an awareness instrument for scholars and practitioners regarding the general safety culture when operating a ship. Nevertheless, the work in this regard requires further research, and a comparative study using different methods and approaches should add more value to the actual efforts of the authors.
FRACTALS. ORIGINS AND HISTORY
Authors:   Constanta Maritime University, Faculty of Naval Electro-Mechanics, 104 Mircea cel Batran Street, 900663, Constanta, Romania, NUTU Catalin Silviu , AXINTE Tiberiu ,   Research and Innovation Center for Navy, Constanta, Romania
Published: September 2022

Fractal shapes can be found everywhere around us in Nature, at small scale microscopic level, at normal scale observable with the naked human eye, but also at very large scale level, when looking at very far distant galaxies. As it will be presented in this paper, there is an inherent relationship between fractal structures in Nature and the harmony perceived by human eye in the structures of Nature. Although not explicitly formulated until late XII century by Fibonacci, the very same Golden Proportion had been already approached by the ancient Greeks. This Divine Proportion which can be found around us in Nature, represents the base for the latter concept of fractal and is also the link between early mathematics and advanced fractal mathematics. Some of the first ideas about harmony and proportions are dating back in Antiquity and they were promoted by the ancient Greeks in their philosophical schools, by scholars like Euclid, Thales and Pitagora. Although the concept of fractal it is a rather young one, being introduced by Mandelbrot in the ‘70s of the XX th century, the origins of the concept of fractal seem to be found, much earlier, in the aforementioned philosophical schools. In their philosophical schools, the antics, as far as we know, beginning with the Greeks, had discovered and used the concepts of proportion and harmony, in certain proportions they worked with. One such proportion is represented by the Golden Ratio.
FORMACIÓN INICIAL DOCENTE EN CHILE DESDE LA MIRADA DEL PROFESORADO DE HISTORIA, GEOGRAFÍA Y CIENCIAS SOCIALES
Authors: Barría Cárdenas Amanda
Published: September 2022

Las políticas neoliberales implementadas en Chile durante el régimen cívico-militar liderado por Augusto Pinochet, afectaron al sistema educativo en su conjunto, aunque la educación superior quizás fue el área donde las lógicas de mercado tuvieron mayor penetración. En este plano, se impulsó la desregulación de los programas de pregrado, lo que fue particularmente claro en el caso de la Formación Inicial Docente (FID). La liberalización implicó que aumentara la oferta de carreras de pedagogía, muchas de las cuales funcionan con exigencias mínimas, procesos de selección escasos y estándares formativos cuestionables. Al evidenciarse las consecuencias de este modelo, distintas instituciones y actores sociales comenzaron a generar diagnósticos y levantar propuestas para mejorar la formación del profesorado. Frente a este escenario, el presente artículo se propone analizar el estado actual de la Formación Inicial de Pedagogía en Historia, Geografía y Ciencias Sociales en Chile, a partir de los relatos de veinte docentes en ejercicio. El método de investigación fue el estudio de casos múltiples con enfoque cualitativo y la entrevista semiestructurada como estrategia de recogida de información. Los resultados nos muestran una visión crítica hacia la formación entregada por las universidades. Los cuestionamientos de nuestros entrevistados hacen referencia a diversos factores, entre los que se destacan la desregulación educativa, el hermetismo universitario, la distancia entre teoría y práctica docente y la existencia de una racionalidad profesional que sigue orientada hacia el positivismo o al tradicionalismo histórico.
Clinical, histological and radiographic evaluation of bone healing after tooth extraction using autologous platelet rich fibrin and 1% alendronate gel before dental implant
Authors: Gaber Ahmed Hussein , Edrees Mohamed Fouad Abd-Allah , Mowafy Ibrahim Mahmoud , Tohamy Safaa M , El-Salam Mohammed A. , Elrahawy Khaled Mohamed , Khalil Mohamed Gomaa , Alqalshy Emad , Mohamed Mohamed Abdelrahman , Omar Mohamed Refaat
Published: September 2022

Purpose: The present study was performed to evaluate clinically, radiographically and histologically the effect of autologous platelet rich fibrin (PRF) and 1% alendronate (ALN) gel in alveolar ridge preservation after tooth extraction. Materials and method: In this study, thirty patients with teeth indicated for extraction were divided randomly into three groups: Group A: the patients received 1% ALN gel mixed with PRF as a grafting material for the extraction socket. Group B: the patients received PRF only and in Group C the socket left without any a grafting material. All patients were evaluated clinically and radiographically at; base line and after 3 months. Also, histological evaluation using bone core biopsy harvested at the re-entry surgery before implant placement. Results of the present study were recorded, tabulated and statistically analyzed. Results: Histological, clinical and radiographic findings showed a statistically significant difference in group A when compared to both group B and group C. Conclusions: The addition of ALN to PRF leaded to a noticeable socket preservation and reduction in the amount of bone resorption during the observation period of the study.
Assessment of the antifungal susceptibility profile and virulence factors of non-albicans candida species obtained from the infection of the bloodstream
Authors: Goel Renu , Anusha P. , Rangari Amit A. , Adhikary Anamika
Published: September 2022

Background: Earlier the fungal infection spectrum was considered to be only restricted to mucocutaneous and cutaneous tissues. However, this consideration has now changed. The threatening rise in the incidence of invasive mycosis is seen recently. Despite advancements in diagnostic and therapeutic modalities, high mortality rates are linked to invasive mycosis. The most common cause of bloodstream infections is Candida spp. Among candida genus, the most pathogenic species is C. Albicans, recent literature data has shown the emergence of treatment-resistant, relatively uncommon, and unusual nonalbicans Candida (NAC) spp. Aim: The present study was conducted to assess the antifungal susceptibility profile and virulence factors of non-Albicans candida species obtained from the infection of the bloodstream.  Material and methods: The present study included blood culture isolates of nonalbicans Candida (NAC) spp. which were identified to species level using the standard mycological protocol. This NAC spp. were screened for virulence factors production including biofilm formation, hemolysin, and extracellular hydrolytic enzymes. Ezy MIC strip was used for assessing the antifungal susceptibility profile of these isolates.  Results: 100% (n=1) C. rugosa NAC spp. showed hemolysin production. In C. gulliermondii, 50% (n=1) subject showed phospholipase production and biofilm formation each.
Role of PEEK in RPD: A systematic review
Authors: Rani R Padmini , Senkumar Lakshmi , Dubey Alok , Mujoo Sheetal , Rajesh Damarasingu , Varma Dandu Manohar
Published: September 2022

Aim This systematic review aims to analyse and appraise the literature concerning PEEK dental prostheses critically. Methodology The following focused question was constructed ‘Are dental prostheses made of PEEK inferior to those made of other materials in terms of clinical- and patient-reported outcomes?’. The CONSORT (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials) tool was used for the quality assessment of the randomised clinical trials. Results A total of 12 studies were included in this review. Two case studies received an overall grade of medium and the overall quality of six studies was graded as ‘low’. All three observational studies and the only randomised controlled trial received scores of ‘medium’. Conclusion PEEK-based dental prostheses may provide a viable and more esthetic alternative to conventional prosthodontic appliances. However, within the limitations of this study is the evidence to ascertain the long-term viability of PEEK-based dental prostheses. Future studies should focus on conducting large-scale, multicenter trials to compare the survival rate of PEEK prostheses to that of conventionally available prosthodontic appliances.
Formations and their driving forces
Authors: Abasov Mir Faraj Ali
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this paper is to analyze and compare three systems: capitalism, socialism and digitalism through empirical and theoretical research methods. Its objectives are to describe the uniqueness of each formation, identifying their driving forces and the features used in the process of formation of one or another political-economic system. In defining capitalism, we note its reliance on capitalist capital as the main instrument and engine of expansion. As distinct from the liberals, the socialists declared as their principle the idea of universal equality, using as a catalyst the processes of unification of the working classes of the peoples and the struggle of the enslaved until the total victory of the exploited over the exploiters. Thus, to achieve the paradise of a communist political-economic formation the socialists needed a world revolution and the total suppression of the oppressed against the oppressors. Through studying these systems we can infer that they are similar in purpose and in the means of achieving their goals.
Encrypting security for virtualized environments in big data storage with generalized anonymization strategies
Authors: Seema J , Nirmala B Vijaya , Malipatil Sushma B , Sheetal S. R , Shwetha K R , Karuna B. Jaya
Published: September 2022

Big data security has grown in importance as a result of its strong correlation to users. Because big data contains individually identifying information, it poses a considerable safety issue. To protect personal information, data confidentiality is commonly employed in non-interactive information sharing and transmission settings. This entails hiding identifiable and confidential material from the owners of acquired data.Anonymization is a computational technology that eliminates or alters personal identifying details, resulting in anonymous data which cannot be linked to every single citizen. The anonymization method enables the release of knowledge, allowing for study and assurance. Privacy protection protects sensitive data from a range of threats. Utilizing data encryption and data anonymization is indeed the method of making modifications to the information to be utilised or used in a method which will avoid pertinent data from being identified. Several organisations make data available anonymously to the general public. Employing data anonymization, important bits of private information are masked in order to protect private information.Anonymous data may be stored and accessed in the cloud without fear of being intercepted by others. Anonymization protects against data abuse and insider exploit hazards that lead to regulatory compliance loss.
HISTÓRIA DE FAMILIARES SOBRE O CUIDADO DA PESSOA COM DEPENDÊNCIA QUÍMICA
Authors: Folquito Jorge Miziara Diandra , Aparecida Nimtz Miriam , Prette Kuznier Tatiane , Moura D'Almeida Miranda Fernanda , Regina Rossi Kissula Souza Silvana , Dirclair Huf Bais Dulce , Roberto Paes Marcio
Published: September 2022

Método: História Oral Temática Híbrida, com quatro colaboradores, tendo como local um hospital psiquiátrico localizado na cidade de Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil. Coleta de dados entre os meses de outubro e novembro de 2020. Os dados foram analisados seguindo os passos de transcrição absoluta, textualização e transcriação.

Resultados: revelaram-se dois temas: A vivência sofrida do familiar com o tratamento do dependente químico e Espiritualidade e religiosidade como suporte para lidar com os desafios da dependência.

Conclusão:a dependência química causa impactos nos familiares, que sofrem em virtude do surgimento dessa doença, gerando sofrimento, frustação e, por vezes, desesperança por parte dos familiares. Experiências diversas sobre o mesmo evento podem servir como reflexão e alerta para todos sobre a importância do cuidado voltado aos familiares.
DESAFÍOS EN LA RECEPCIÓN CON CLASIFICACIÓN DE RIESGO DESDE LA PERSPECTIVA DE LAS ENFERMERAS
Authors: Antunes Sampaio Raiane , Martins Rodrigues Adelmo , Costa Nunes Fernanda , Vitorino Naghettini Alessandra
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: comprender los desafíos percibidos por los enfermeros en el proceso de
acogimiento con clasificación de riesgo.

Método: se trata de una investigación cualitativa, analítica, realizada con enfermeras que trabajan en la recepción con clasificación de riesgo en cuatro Unidades de Atención de Emergencia en el Centro-Norte de Goiás, Brasil, en el período de octubre de 2019 a febrero de 2020.

Resultados: surgieron las siguientes categorías temáticas, caracterizadas como dificultades enfrentadas en el servicio de urgencias a la vista de la percepción de la enfermera clasificadora: “Cuestiones de demanda”; “Cuestiones informativas”; “Cuestiones asistenciales” y “Cuestiones organizativas”.

Conclusión: se apuraron los desafíos de demanda que contribuyen a la superlotación como desfase final, y los desafíos informativos, de atención y organizativos comprendidos como desafíos básicos. Este estudio ayuda a la intervención de forma oportuna para modificar la realidad del servicio de salud.
HISTORIAS DE FAMILIARES SOBRE EL CUIDADO DE PERSONAS CON ADICCIONES A SUSTANCIAS QUÍMICAS
Authors: Folquito Jorge Miziara Diandra , Aparecida Nimtz Miriam , Prette Kuznier Tatiane , Moura D'Almeida Miranda Fernanda , Regina Rossi Kissula Souza Silvana , Dirclair Huf Bais Dulce , Roberto Paes Marcio
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: averiguar de qué manera los familiares experimentan el cuidado de personas
con adicciones a sustancias químicas.

Método: Historia Oral Temática Híbrida con cuatro colaboradores, realizada en un hospital psiquiátrico situado en la ciudad de Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil. La recolección de datos tuvo lugar durante los meses de octubre y noviembre de 2020. Los datos se analizaron siguiendo los pasos de transcripción absoluta, textualización y transcripción.

Resultados: se hicieron evidentes dos temas, a saber: La experiencia de los familiares con respecto al tratamiento de personas con adicciones a sustancias químicas; y Espiritualidad y religiosidad como apoyo para lidiar con los desafíos de la adicción.

Conclusión: la adicción a sustancias químicas ejerce diversos efectos en los familiares, que sufren a raíz de la aparición de esta enfermedad, generando angustia, frustración y, en ocasiones, desesperanza en los integrantes de la familia. Diversas experiencias con respecto al mismo evento pueden servir como reflexión y alerta para todos los involucrados en relación a la importancia del cuidado dirigido a los familiares.
MODELING SYSTEM COHERENCE TO KNOW THE PEDESTRIAN’S LEVEL OF SERVICES IN DHAKA CITY
Authors: Rahaman Khan Rubayet , Afrin Sadia , Rahman Md. Ashiq-ur- , Hossain Md. Zakir
Published: September 2022

Walking is by far one of the most egress modes of transport. At the same time, pedestrians are the most vulnerable road users in the world because of their openness to the accidents with other motorized modes of transport. However, system coherence is a very important aspect to know the pedestrians’ level-of-service in a city so that the policy makers among the engineers can understand the problems of the walkers for specific road way design considerations and maintenance. This paper tries to focus the issues that are very much related with system coherence as a major part of pedestrian’s level-of-service assessment technique for Dhaka case as well as put a model so that several data can be analyzed in a single platform to know the relations among several variables. Ordered probit model has been used to make such platform for establishing the relations among several variables. Lastly, some policy options have been proposed to increase the safety of the walkways along with interventions needed for a better walkway design.
APPROXIMATION BY HAAR WAVELET AND THEIR ORDER OF APPROXIMATION IN DIFFERENT SPACES
Authors: Islam M.R. , Huda M.A. , Ahmmed S.F , Rahman S.M.A.
Published: September 2022

Wavelet analysis uses as a new class of orthogonal expansion in  with regularity-approximation properties. In this study, we approximate any general function in  by Haar wavelet in different smoothness spaces such as Lebesgue space, Lipschitz continuous space, Sobolev and Besov spaces.
ASSESSMENT OF AIR POLLUTION SCENARIO IN CEMENT FACTORY: THE MONGLA PORT INDUSTRIAL ESTATE OF BANGLADESH AS A CASE STUDY
Authors: Jonayed Sk. Abdullah , Islam Md. Atikul , Azad Abul Kalam
Published: September 2022

Cement industries are responsible for huge amount of air pollution, which is harmful for relevant workers health. This study was carried out to measure the emission rate of SPM, SO2 and NO2 and impact on the workers health of cement factories of the Mongla Port Industrial Estate of Bangladesh. It has been found that the emission rate of SPM, SO2 and NO2 is above the acceptable limit of the Environmental Conservation Rule, 1997 of Bangladesh Government. As a result of air pollution, most of the workers between 15 to 50 years age groups are affected by asthma (34%) and respiratory infection (35%). Bronchitis is a major threat to the workers of above 50 years age. Again, the workers working for the long time in the cement factories are highly susceptible to the diseases like bronchitis, asthma. Except respiratory infection, female workers are more at risk of diseases happened by air pollution than male workers. The results of the study imply that immediate remedial actions are crucial to minimize the air pollution of cement factories and its impact on the workers health.
NEED AND AVAILABILITY OF NUTRIENTS FOR ADOLESCENT GIRLS
Authors: Bagum Nasrin Nahar , Rahman Sk. Shafiqur , Yesmin Shadina , Rahman Md. Mujibor , Hossain Quazi Zahangir , Shamsi Shahnaj
Published: September 2022

A total of 152 adolescent girls were studied using a standard questionnaire to find out their nutritional needs and availability. Average age of the subjects was 15.05±1.13 yrs. Mean age at menarche was 12.33±1.11 years. Protein rich food such as fish, meat, egg, pulse, groundnut, soybean, and different seeds were scantly in their daily diet. Vitamins and minerals containing foods such as vegetables, egg, milk and fruits were not consumed for last 24 hours by 40.48%, 69.48% and 70.0% of adolescent girls respectively. Carbohydrate containing foods were chosen by 32% of girls. About 52% of girls liked to consume protein-containing foods. Mineral and vitamin containing foods were chosen by 42% of girls. Colocasia leaves, Amaranths leaves (red) and pumpkin were liked to consume by 13%, 11.48% and 19.74% of adolescent girls. Amalaki, sour fruit and pine Apple were disliked by only 4.61%, 3.95% and 3.29% of girls. The average total food intake was 704.26 g. Which is less by 29% of the RDA (991 g). Average cereals intake has declined by about 4% of RDA. Consumption of pulses has seriously declined by about 44% of RDA. Consumption of vegetables was glaring deficit. It dropped by about 53% compared to RDA (112 g.). Fish and fruits were increased. Intake of milk decreased 77.14% when compared to RDA (250 Ml.). Average energy intake was 1697.68 Kcal. making 71.07% of the requirement but according South East Asia criteria of all girls to have normal BMI needs to study for its validity of large scale.
SEASONAL VARIATION IN WATER CIRCULATIONS AND ITS IMPACT ON THERMAL ENVIRONMENT IN A CORAL REEF AREA OF SOUTHWEST JAPAN
Authors: Rahaman S.M.B. , Nakaza Eizo
Published: September 2022

Summer and wintertime observations were conducted through deploying horizontal oceanographic time series sensors in a coral reef region of Southwest Japan to assess the existing hydrodynamic and thermal environments in relation to seasonal changes. A significant variation in water circulation and temperature distribution pattern was recorded in Shiraho reef area between two different seasons. During winter, a strong inflow of oceanic water was recorded inside the reef on a semidiurnal pattern that led to significant water temperature rising while in summer, considerable amount of sea water entered the reef area with a diurnal frequency causing water temperature slightly lower. Outside the reef, current was found to flow nearly parallel in direction to the north-south stretch of the reef.
Selected Factors and Adoption of Electronic Performance in Public Secondary School Teachers in Bomet Central Sub-County
Authors:   The Catholic University of Eastern Africa, Rutto Leonard Kipkorir
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to establish factors hindering teachers’ acceptance of electronic performance system used as an appraisal tool. The study was guided by the following specific research objectives: To establish effects of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence and facilitating condition on teachers’ acceptance of electronic performance system. The study adopted a survey research design subjecting public secondary school teachers in Bomet Central sub-county. Krejcie and Morgan's table and a formula of sample size determination was used to select 196 respondents for the study. Purposive sampling technique was used to target principal, stratified sampling technique with be used to sample from each strata; Languages, Sciences, Humanities, and Creative Arts. Simple random sampling technique was used to sample respondents from each strata. The quantitative data collected was coded and analyzed using the Pearson’s (r) Correlation, regression analysis (R) and ANOVA, SPSS, tables and graphs. Regressing analysis revealed R squared of 0.702, implying that the variables used in this study; resource-based conditions, performance expectancy, effort expectancy and social influence jointly explained 70.2 percent of the variation in the adoption of electronic performance by public secondary school teachers in Bomet Central Sub-County. The study concludes that the selected factors adopted by this study which included resource-based conditions, performance expectancy, effort expectancy and social influence have positive and significant effect on the adoption and implementation of electronic performance by public secondary school teachers in Bomet Central Sub-county. The study thus recommends that the managements of public secondary schools in Bomet central sub county and the country at large should strive to embrace resource-based conditions, performance expectancy, effort expectancy and social influence, since they have been found to have positive effect on the adoption of electronic performance by public secondary school teachers in Bomet Central Sub-county. Keywords: Selected Factors, Performance expectancy, Effort expectancy, Social influence, Resource-based conditions, Adoption of Electronic performance system.
PENGARUH VIRTUAL REALITY TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PADA ANAK DENGAN KANKER : TINJAUAN LITERATUR
Authors: Isnaeniyah Anis
Published: September 2022

Pendahuluan: Virtual reality (VR) merupakan salah satu metoda penggunaan multimedia dalam penanganan nyeri.  VR sebagai alternatif teknik distraksi guna menghadirkan pengalaman yang menyenangkan melalui multimedia (visual atau audio) digunakan untuk mengalihkan perhatian anak dengan kanker yang mengalami penyakit kronis. VR dilaporkan dapat menurunkan nyeri yang dialami anak tersebut. Tujuan: Masih sedikit informasi tentang bagaimana VR dapat menurunkan nyeri pada anak, sehingga perlu dilakukan penelusuran literatur secara seksama. Metode: Literatur review telah dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan artikel dari berbagai data-base seperti pubmed, medline, ebsco dan CINAHL dengan kata kunci virtual reality; pediatric; pain management; dan pediatric cancer”. Hasil: Hasil penelusuran menggambarkan kefektifan VR untuk mengurangi respon nyeri pada anak dengan kanker. Kesimpulan: VR dapat membantu dalam menurunkan nyeri selama pengobatan kanker dilakukan. Saran: Peneliti selanjutnya perlu melakukan penelitian terkait jenis dari virtual reality (VR) yang efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri pada anak dengan kanker.
LITERATUR REVIEW : PENGARUH PENDAMPINGAN PERILAKU PMO TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MENELAN OBAT PADA PENDERITA TUBERCULOSIS (TB)
Authors: Kadek Dwi Swarjana I , Ekasari Dian
Published: September 2022

Pendahuluan: Tuberculosis adalah penyakit yang menjadi perhatian global. Upaya pengendalian yang dilakukan masih banyak ditemukan ketidakberhasilan yang disebabkan karena ketidakpatuhan penderita dalam minum obat secara rutin sehingga menyebabkan resistensi terhadap obat anti tuberkulosis. Tujuan : Mereview pengaruh pendampingan perilaku pengawas menelan obat (PMO) terhadap kepatuhan menelan obat pada penderita TB. Metode: Penulisan menggunakan metode pencarian literatur dari artikel internasional menggunakan database ScienceDirect, Goggle Scholar, dan ProQuest. Penelusuran awal menggunakan kata kunci “Kepatuhan dan Tuberkulosis” menghasilkan 1.500 artikel internasional dari tahun 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 2020 dan 2021 sesuai kriteria inklusi. Hasil: 15 jurnal penelitian didapatkan bahwa pengaruh pendampingan pengawas menelan obat terhadap kepatuhan menelan obat yang perlu di terapkan mulai dari sikap, motivasi keyakinan dan dukungan keluarga. Kesimpulan: Semakin tinggi peran perawat akan berdampak positif pada kepatuhan minum obat. Perawat dapat menginisiasi keluarga terkait Pengawas Minum Obat untuk lebih memaksimalkan dukungan serta membentuk paguyupan penderita TB Paru sehingga penderita yang sudah sembuh dapat memotivasi satu sama lain. Saran :  PMO mestinya diberikan motivasi, dukungan dan memiliki hubungan yang baik, bagi penderita harus memiliki sikap, motivasi, keyakinan dan dukungan dari keluarga demi meningkatkan kepatuhan menelan obat.
HUBUNGAN PEMAKAIAN KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN BERAT BADAN DI PRAKTEK MANDIRI
Authors: Zubaidah Zubaidah
Published: September 2022

Pendahuluan: Pelayanan keluarga berencana dapat dilakukan dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Salah satu kontrasepsi yang banyak digunakan adalah kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan, jenis kontrasepsi ini memiliki keuntungan dan kekurangan. Salah satu kekurangannya adalah dilihat dari akibat pemakaiannya yaitu terjadinya kenaikan berat badan. Tujuan: penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan lamanya pemakaian KB suntik 3 bulan dengan kenaikan berat badan ibu akseptor KB suntik di Bidan Praktek Mandiri Wiwik Indriani di Kota Banjarbaru Utara tahun 2021. Metode: Penelitian ini bersfat analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh akseptor KB suntik 3 bulan berjumlah 226 orang, sampel berjumlah 69 orang, metode sampling yang digunakan yaitu accidental sampling. Analisa hasil dengan univariat dan bivariat, uji yang digunakan adalah Chi Square. Hasil: sebagian besar responden menunjukkan lama pemakaian KB suntik 3 bulan yaitu > 36 bulan sebanyak 43 orang (62,3%) dan mengalami kenaikan berat badan kategori obesitas (BB > 5 kg) sebanyak 51 orang (73,9%). Kesimpulan: ada hubungan yang bermakna antara lamanya pemakaian KB suntik 3 bulan dengan kenaikan berat badan ibu akseptor KB suntik di Bidan Praktek Mandiri Kota Banjarbaru Utara tahun 2021 dengan p value = 0,000 < α 0,05. Saran: sebaiknya akseptor berusaha mencari informasi tentang kontrasepsi yang digunakan
KAJIAN LITERATURE : PENGUNAAN TELEHEALTH PROGRAM DALAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN REHABILITATIF
Authors: Indah Manurung Evanny
Published: September 2022

Pendahuluan : Kemajuan teknologi dalam bidang kesehatan menjadi salah satu faktor dalam memenuhi kesehatan yang optimal, terutama di tempat yang menyediakan pelayanan kesehatan, misalnya, rumah sakit, klinik, puskesmas, dan home care. Penggunaan teknologi dalam membantu pelayanan kesehatan yaitu, penggunaan teknologi untuk telehealth.. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh penggunaan telehealth dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Metode yang digunakan, yaitu metode kepustakaan atau literature review. Hasil yang didapatkan ada 10 artikel, yang menyebutkan penggunaan telehealth ini sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan, terutama untuk klien dengan tempat tinggal yang jaraknya jauh dari pusat pelayanan kesehatan. Kesimpulan : Penggunaan telehealth ini tidak hanya berguna untuk klien saja, tetapi juga untuk pemberi layanan kesehatan itu sendiri, yaitu, menambah tingkat pengetahuan para tenaga medis dan memperbaharui informasi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang akan mereka berikan. Saran: Penggunaan telehealth dalam bidang keperawatan dapat meningkatkan asuhan keperawatan yang lebih optimal, terutama dikeperawatan Indonesia. Sebagai perawat komunitas misalnya, dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan promosi kesehatan, metode telehealth sangat efektif.
Editorial
Authors: Rivera Figueroa César Humberto
Published: September 2022

En este número veremos temas tan diversos como la improvisación es un recurso ampliamente utilizado por los actores y constituye una parte fundamental de su formación actoral en todos los niveles. Así mismo, se tratará el tema de cómo evaluar el efecto de la suplementación con selenio orgánico e inorgánico sobre el desempeño productivo y reproductivo en ovejas de pelo. Además, nos explicarán acerca de la concentración de titina en los músculos esqueléticos como factor que determina la flexibilidad muscular. También conoceremos la opinión de los estudiantes sobre su experiencia en el proceso de intercambio y la calidad académica de las universidades de destino. Por último, se discutirán los temas de México como el país con la mayor diversidad de especies de Quercus (encinos o robles) en el mundo y el de las plantas útiles de la familia Amaranthaceae en el estado de Aguascalientes, México.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54167/tch.v13i1.329
MEMBANGUN BRANDING DI ERA DIGITAL PELATIHAN BAGI ANGGOTA PKK DESA SENON KECAMATAN KEMANGKON KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBEKALAN KETERAMPILAN PEMASARAN ON LINE UMKM
Authors: Supriatin Dyah , Alfianika Maharani Destin , Nasiroh Siti , Barima Hima , Mundiyani Mundiyani , Purnomo Dinnas
Published: September 2022

Sasaran dalam pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan pada PKK desa Senon. Kecamatan Kemangkon Kabupaten Purbalingga. pada anggota PKK yang mempuyani usaha home industry /sudah mempunyai produk tetapi belum memberi brand atau merek produknya tersebut. Hal inilah yang menarik minat kami untuk melakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan mengambil judul “Membangun Branding di Era Digital Pelatihan Bagi Anggota PKK Desa Senon. Kecamatan Kemangkon Kabupaten Purbalingga Sebagai Upaya Pembekalan Keterampilam tujuanya agar anggota PKK dapat mengembangkan produknya dan berani bersaing di era digital sekarang. Merek atau branding adalah tidak hanya merk ataupun nama dagang dari suatu produk, jasa, ataupun industri. Branding dalam sebuah produk merupakan hal yang penting karena sebuah brand dapat mewakili dari barang / jasa pada suatu produk.
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN PEMASARAN PRODUK MELALUI KEMASAN PRODUK DESA GIRITIRTA, KEC. PEJAWARAN, KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA
Authors: Maesaroh Siti
Published: September 2022

Pengabdian masyarakat yang akan dilakukan oleh Tim kami terletak di Desa Giritirta Kecamatan Pejawara, kabupaten pejawaran. Kebanyakan masyarakat desa Giritirta yang berprofesi sebagai petani, tapi ada sebagai petani yang juga sambil berwirausaha dengan mengelola hasil pertanian mereka salah satunya adalah petani kopi. Berdasarkan survei yang dilakukan di lapangan, bahwa tingginya kegiatan bisnis yang dilakukan oleh pelaku usaha belum disertai dengan pemahaman tentang faktor pendukung seperti dalam pengemasan produk, sehingga pelaku usaha hanya fokus pada keuntungan tanpa memperhatikan faktor pendukung bisnis. Berdasarkan ilustrasi ini, pengusaha UMKM membutuhkan pemahaman tentang pentingnya pengemasan untuk mendukung kegiatan bisnis sehingga mereka dapat berkembang dengan baik di masa depan.
KURSUS CALON PENGANTIN (PENDAMPINGAN PRANIKAH) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENCEGAH TERJADINYA PERCERAIAN DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN WANAREJA KABUPATEN CILACAP
Authors: Carsono Nono
Published: September 2022

Timbulnya permasalahan dalam pernikahan merupakan sebuah alasan perceraian yang umum diajukan oleh pasangan suami istri. Alasan tersebut kerap diajukan apabila kedua pasangan atau salah satunya merasakan ketimpangan dalam pernikahan yang sulit yang diatasi sehingga mendorong mereka untuk mempertimbangkan perceraian. Oleh karena itu untuk mencegah terjadinya perceraian, sebelum menikah calon pengantin perlu mendapatkan pendampingan (kursus calon pengantin). Metode pendampingan yang dilakukan. Pendampingan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif eksploratif dalam pembahasannya. Adapun target grup dampingan ini adalah individu yang akan melangsungkan pernikahan. Mereka adalah tiga pasangan yang akan melangsungkan pernikahan dalam kurun waktu kurang dari enam bulan, dan dua pasangan yang akan melangsungkan pernikahan dalam kurun waktu 6-12 bulan yang akan datang. Kegiatan yang berlangsung pada rentang bulan Januari-Maret 2020 ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Kecamatan Wanareja Kabupaten Cilacap. Adapun langkah-langkah yang digunakan dalam proses pendampingan ini diantaranya: pengumpulan data baik melalui angket tentang data demografi subjek beserta pertanyaan terbuka mengenai persiapan pranikah, melalui wawancara kepada subjek yang berkaitan secara langsung dengan pernikahan, Observasi dan dokumentasi juga dilakukan untuk mengadakan pengamatan langsung pada obyek untuk mengetahui secara langsung tentang persiapan psikologis pranikah, serta dokumentasi digunakan sebagai data pendukung hasil wawancara dan pengamatan terkait data perceraian. Berdasarkan proses dampingan yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendampingan pranikah bagi pasangan Muslim merupakan salah satu cara yang tepat dalam membantu kemantapan calon pasangan sebelum menikah. Hal ini dikarenakan proses pendampingan dilakukan dengan mengkombinasi sebuah modul sebagai sarana belajar individu dewasa dan proses bimbingan konseling sebagai sarana diskusi, eksplorasi harapan masing-masing individu dan sampai pada proses membantu calon pasangan untuk meurmuskan tujuan dan bentuk keluarga seperti apa yang ingin mereka wujudkan.
PENGEMBANGAN PETANI KAPOL DIGUNUNG BESER DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN LAHAN PERHUTANI BERBASIS IT DENGAN SOSIALISASI TEKNOLOGI MOBILE
Authors: Nasiroh Siti , Alfianika Maharani Destin
Published: September 2022

Kapulaga merupakan komoditas rempah – rempah yang mimiliki nilai jual yang tinggi tapi system pengelolaan atau teknologi informasi  yang masih minim sehingga tidak  bisa menjual hasil pertanianya dengan harga yang lebih baik atau terupdate . kondisi seperti ini disebabkan karena pengetahuan petani yang kurang mengerti tentang analisis harga dan penggunaan teknologi informasi yang sangat minim serta  lokasi tempat pertanian yang tidak terjangkau dengan jaringan internet sehingga membuat petani tidak bisa berhungan dengan dunia luar .maka sasaran pengabdianya  masyarakat  Universitas Perwira Purbalingga dilakukan pada  petani gunung beser supaya dapat menggunakan aplikasi teknologi informasi dengan baik dan dapat meningkatkan pemasaran  hasil pertanianya  dengan baik.
In silico Analyzes of miRNAs Associated with Root and Tuber in S. commersonii
Authors: KORAL Aysel Özgül , TÜRKTAŞ Mine
Published: September 2022

Potato is an industrial plant that is produced and consumed globally due to its cheapness, high yield in the unit area, high nutritional values. It is used in many different fields. It has been stated that wild species with various characteristics can be used in studies to increase productivity because they have greater rate of genetic variation than their domesticated relatives. One of the wild species of potato found in nature is S. commersonii Dunal. It is more resistant to many stresses than cultivated potato S. tuberosum L. Also, its tuber has better quality due to the fact that it contains a higher proportion of dry matter. With the aim of determining the effects of miRNAs in tuber production and root characteristics relation we aimed to detect miRNAs in two transcriptome libraries of S. commersonii. In this study miRNAs were evaluated for the first time in the wild potato transcriptome data using in silico analysis. A number of miRNAs were identified, and their potential roles in tuber were discussed.