bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
(ДЕ)ИДЕОЛОГИЗАЦИЈА АНТИЧКОГ МИТА О ПОВРАТКУ ЗАВИЧАЈУ: PHILOKTET ХАЈНЕРА МИЛЕРА
Authors: Вукчевић Миодраг
Published: April 2023

Myths are a powerful tool for creating coherent social interaction in a social community because they convey traditional understandings and simplify them by standardizing social communication. But despite the knowledge of human life organized according to different myths, the gradual distancing from the acceptance of unambiguously marked contents leads to the dissolution of both social conventions and the necessity of their validity, i.e. social norms. In fact, the subject of consideration is the expediency of the normative structure in relation to the value system established in society. The discussion of Socrates’ society in The Republic shows a “civilized” way of dealing with time-specific changes in society. While the acquisition and implementation of value principles in the form of a norm can be understood as a demonstration of power, which is aimed at a certain goal, the transfer of power and its demonstration in society has an educational role at the same time. By portraying reality through myth, Heiner Müller exposes the lack of morality both in the individual and in the ideologically defined social order, namely, by dissolving the myth, which leads to alienation. But the relationship established to the myth in German society must be differentiated in a society split between East and West Germany. Leaving the context narrowed exclusively to German relations or, moreover, minimized to the administrative apparatus in the GDR, Müller’s calling the Trojan War a war of conquest can be understood as a metaphor for the world revolution. He deals with the situation in society which is the result, that is, the consequence of the exercise of authority or power. The analogy to Heiner Müller’s homeland is the intellectualization of the community, but this leads to alienation, regardless of whether it was the relationship of socialist ideology to the church in the GDR or the general idea of productivity. Müller’s interpretation of the story from the ancient saga, which points to analogies according to the events current in his time, actually reveals constants resistant to history. If the poetic interpretation of historical events respects a historically correctly set time frame, then the analogies are self-explanatory.
ТЕОПОЕТИКА У СВЕТИЛНИКУ СВЕТЛАНЕ ВЕЛМАР ЈАНКОВИЋ
Authors: Милојевић Снежана
Published: April 2023

Apology for the word (Word) and its action (power) over the created is present in the Bible, the supreme text of medieval culture. In this paper, the subject of research is the written expression of Svetlana Velmar Janković (The Lighthouse), which is inspired simultaneously by the contemporary moment and the all-time divine inspiration (call) to say (write) a form of prayer addressed to the Creator. The methodological approach to this contemporary author is based on theopoetics (a way of reading texts that has always been present but defined in literary and theoretical terms in the 20th century). This approach reveals the continuity with the medieval expression, but at the same time it is a hermeneutics of Christian life, regardless of time and space. The power of words, despite the real circumstances, comes from the medieval principle of mimesis - not in factography but in evocation - when, by invoking (remembering) the past long gone, the Good and True in the contemporary moment is invoked with words.
ЛИЦЕ И НАЛИЧЈЕ МОЋИ: VERA NOBILITAS И ДУБРОВАЧКА ВЛАСТЕЛА У УМЕТНИЧКОЈ ВИЗИЈИ МАРИЈА КАБОГЕ
Authors: Аксентијевић Христина
Published: April 2023

Starting from the ideology of the Dubrovnik ruling class built on the basis of historical circumstances, the myth of the origin and the political program of humanism and renaissance, the paper explores the problematization of the ideology of power in the satirical poem Against the Nobility of Dubrovnik ( Contro la nobiltà di Ragusa) by Marija Kabožić (Kaboge). Kaboga’s satirical edge explicitly testifies to the engaged creative consciousness with which he manages to shape the fundamental phenomena of Dubrovnik city life, aiming at the subversion of the traditional image of the powerful Dubrovnik nobility of the 16th century. By establishing a relationship with the thencurrent socio-political practice and Kabožić’s personal conflicts with the Dubrovnik authorities, the paper studies Kabožić’s artistic dethronement of the ruler in the light of humanistically based solid noble ethics, which funds the supreme power structure in Dubrovnik, following all levels of perversion of the classic nobility pattern. Based on the methodology of new historical theories, the literary-historical and cultural aspects of the research are focused on examining the correlation of text and extratextual reality, given from the point of view of one of the most controversial people in Dubrovnik’s cultural and public life. The final considerations look at Kabožić’s satirical image of the nobility in the wider corpus of Renaissance and Baroque social criticism.
ПРИРОДА И ФУНКЦИЈА РЕЧИ У ПОЕЗИЈИ НОВИЦЕ ТАДИЋА
Authors: Миловановић Соња
Published: April 2023

In the wide spectrum of power and powerlessness that Novica Tadić tematized in his poetry, one of the main ones concernes words and language. From an irrational and mystical role, through а socially repressive force, to the power of prayerful expression, language and thus communication, are changing their nature and function. As the power of the verbal is deteched to the different entites (unnamed it, demonized liryc heroes, lyric sybject, collectiv), depending on the roles assinged to them, language appears, among other things, in the function of plea, curse, protection or threat. Our basic intent is to present different types of motivation, as well as to partially point out the ambivalence of the phenomenon of words and language in his poetry, according to the theoretical framework of Nortrop Fray’s three conceptions of language as an operational model.
KONCEPTUALIZACIJA MOĆI POMOĆU ENGLESKOG PREDLOGA OVER
Authors: Ivanović Katarina
Published: April 2023

One of the most semantically complex English prepositions is, undoubtedly, over. The polysemy of this preposition is evident in the sphere of physical, as well as metaphorical senses. One of its metaphorical senses is the sense of ‘power’ or ‘control’ which is the subject of this paper. Within this sense, over connects two entities, the prominent one having the power or control over the reference entity. This paper represents a review of various mechanisms used to derive the sense of ‘power’, as well as the comparison of the preposition over with the nearest synonymous form – the preposition above. Within cognitive semantics, the sense of ‘power’ is derived via suitable orientational, conceptual metaphors. Within the principled polysemy theory, the same sense is derived via the principle of experiential correlation. Over and above are regarded as being nearly synonymous since they refer to the relation of two entities on the vertical axis, with the trajector occupying a vertically higher position. However, their senses, especially from the physical domain, differ to a large extent. It is possible to explain these differences by the different level of the prepositional functional meaning that these prepositions have developed. Functional meaning is frequently attributed to polysemous prepositions, together with the geometrical aspect of meaning. Prepositions over and above have an identical geometrical aspect of meaning, i.e., they connect two entities physically the same way. The functional aspect of their meaning is significantly different. The highly developed functional meaning of the preposition over leads to the possibility of deriving the metaphorical sense of ‘power’, which cannot be attributed to a functionally undeveloped preposition above.0
THE LINGUISTIC POWER OF CONNOTATIONS: THE CASE OF SILENCE IN ENGLISH AND ITS BULGARIAN COUNTERPARTS
Authors: Bratanova Boryana
Published: April 2023

The paper explores the power of connotations to convey and shape meaning with reference to the English lexeme silence and its Bulgarian counterparts ‒ the lexemes тишина and мълчание. These lexemes denote situations of silence but also connote people’s subjective interpretation of such situations. In extralinguistic reality, situations of silence, associated mostly with the lack of events, activities, sounds or speech, have the power to trigger the experiencer’s intellectual appraisal and emotional reactions due to the number of possible subjective interpretations of the respective situation. Linguistically, the lexemes under consideration demonstrate shades of implied meanings, which are in the spotlight throughout the study. The research focuses on the analysis of connotations of silence explicated mostly by collocations and structural patterns headed by the respective lexemes denoting silence in English and Bulgarian. The study demonstrates how the conceptual world picture based on human shared experience is encoded in language and how the experience of situations of silence accounts for the connotations of the respective lexemes. The linguistic analysis provides explanation of the prevailing unfavourable connotations of silence mostly in view of human anxiety about the unknown. The research is based on the application of the Natural Semantic Metalanguage approach put forward by Wierzbicka and Goddard to the study of the linguistic and extralinguistic dimensions of silence, which can be explicated by means of universal semantic primes. Since the emotional response to situations of silence is encoded linguistically mostly within collocations, the major structural patterns of collocations containing silence and its Bulgarian counterparts are explored as well. The study highlights the common connotations of the analysed lexemes presented by mind maps and also points some differences between them mostly with reference to the lexico-grammatical properties of English and Bulgarian. As a whole, the paper sheds light on the power of silence and its connotations in both verbal and non-verbal communication.
RELATIVNOST MOĆI U REALIZACIJI DIREKTIVNIH GOVORNIH ČINOVA
Authors: Marković Suzana
Published: April 2023

The paper deals with the analysis of directive speech acts, both direct and indirect, in dialogues selected from the six American feature-length films. Directives which include requests, suggestions, advice, pleas etc. are speech acts in which the speaker wants to make the hearer perform an activity instead of the speaker which the hearer would not do unless explicitly or implicitly instructed to do so. Therefore, directives have the power to influence the hearer to react, and this paper analyses the power variable during the realization of directive speech acts. The examples will be classified according to the classification suggested by Blum-Kulka et al. (1989) into three broad categories: direct, conventionally-indirect and non-conventionally indirect, further divided into many subcategories. The aim of this paper is to investigate directive speech acts from the standpoint of the power variable in order to determine preferences in the manifestation of power through directive strategies, in other words, whether the interaction between a speaker who has less power than a hearer necessarily requires the use of more indirect strategies and vice versa. This paper offers and interprets six types of the use of directive strategies according to the power a speaker possesses in relation to the hearer with special emphasis on those instances in which there is an asymmetry between the directive strategy used and the level of power a speaker has. The theoretical framework of this paper is speech act theory (Austin 1962, Searle 1975, Bach and Harnish 1979, Blum-Kulka et al. 1989) and politeness theory (Brown and Levinson 1987, Watts 2005).
Consumer Perception on the adoption of Electric Vehicle from an Indian Context- An Empirical Study
Authors: Munoth Mansi , Jain Kalpana , Pallavi D.R
Published: April 2023

Governments from many countries are encouraging people to switch to electric cars by offering financial incentives. According to earlier studies, challenges to consumer acceptability include the high cost of an electric car, the lack of charging infrastructure, and time and range concerns. Participants in the study are Indians who now own cars. To assess the data, structured equation modeling was employed. (SEM). A potent mediator in the adoption of electric vehicles has been identified as attitude (ATT). A few policy recommendations are offered for a more successful, long-term policy framework for India's future adoption of electric vehicles. For underdeveloped nations like India, research on crucial hurdles and insufficient charging infrastructure is addressed.
Tüketicilerin Kişiselleştirilmiş Fiyatlandırma ile Dinamik Fiyatlandırma Uygulamalarına Yönelik Tutumlarının İncelenmesi
Authors: AYDAN Gizem , ATILGAN Kalender Özcan
Published: April 2023

Bilgi teknolojilerindeki gelişmeler ve alışveriş faaliyetlerinin çevrimiçi ortamlarda daha fazla gerçekleştirilmesiyle birlikte, işletmeler, kazançlarını daha fazla artırmak amacıyla algoritmik fiyatlandırma olarak adlandırılan gerçek zamanlı fiyatlandırma mekanizmalarını kullanmaya başlamışlardır. Bu çalışmada algoritmik fiyatlandırma yöntemleri olan kişiselleştirilmiş fiyatlandırma ile dinamik fiyatlandırma uygulamalarına yönelik olarak tüketicilerin fiyat adaleti algısı, fiyat duyarlılığı, çevrim içi satıcıya duyulan güven ve ödeme istekliliği arasındaki farklılıklarının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda kişiselleştirilmiş fiyatlandırma ile dinamik fiyatlandırma uygulamalarına yönelik hazırlanan iki senaryonun bulunduğu anketler iki gruba çevrimiçi olarak uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen veriler sonucunda, tüketicilerin ödeme isteklilikleri bakımından iki grup arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılığın bulunduğu belirlenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda elde edilen bulgular doğrultusunda, fiyatlandırma yöneticilerine ve bu alanda araştırma yapacak olan akademisyenlere önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
The Influence of Strategic-Based View and Strategic Orientation on the Organizational Performance of the Indonesian Navy in Maintaining the Regional Security Stability in South China Sea Mediated by Strategic Coordinating Management
Authors:   Department of Economic, Widyoutomo Antonius , Arafah Willy ,   Department of Economic, Martadisastra Dedi ,   Department of Economic
Published: April 2023

The main objective of this study is to analyze the strategic resources based view and strategic orientation of the organizational performance of the Indonesian Navy in maintaining the regional security stability in South China Sea mediated by strategic coordinating management. The sample in this study were the personnel of the Operations Staff and the Intelligence Staff of the Indonesian Navy Headquarters, the First Fleet Command Jakarta, The First Sea Battle Task Force, and Ranai Naval Base, as well as officers crew of the First Fleet Command’s Indonesian Warships. The first to occupy positions in the field of operational planning and carrying out operational tasks in the field were 231 people. The data obtained was analyzed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) with the SPSS program version 22.0 and Smart PLS version 3. The finding of this study show that the direct strategic resources based view, strategic orientation and strategic coordinating management hypotheses affect the organizational performance. The result of the study also shows that there is a correlation between strategic resources based view and strategic orientation towardsstrategic coordinating management. Meanwhile,the result of the indirect hypothesis also claims that strategic resource-based view and strategic orientation affect the organizational performance mediated by strategic coordinating management. The Strategic Resources Based View positively shows that the Tangible Assets of the Indonesian Navy are still able to support operational units in the Natuna Sea and the Intangible Assets of the Indonesian Navy, Competence, Credibility and Capabilities of the Indonesian Navy soldiers in protecting the waters of the Natuna Sea and the Indonesian Navy's Capability is still capable of maintaining state’s sovereignty in Natuna Sea which is also the main task of the Indonesian Navy.
A MYSTERIOUS TRICUSPID REGURGITATION: A CASE REPORT
Authors:   Mohamed V University Medical School, Ibn Sina University hospital, Cardiology A department., FELLAT PR N. , AZDAY DR. I.S. ,   Mohamed V University Medical School, Ibn Sina University hospital, Cardiology A department., IBENCHEKROUN DR. M. ,   Mohamed V University Medical School, Ibn Sina University hospital, Cardiology A department., FELLAT PR R. ,   Mohamed V University Medical School, Ibn Sina University hospital, Cardiology A department.
Published: April 2023

Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is a frequent echocardiographic finding in general population with a prevalence of almost 80% to 90%. It is usually associated to other valvular heart disease. Isolated TR although rare, is possible and can be either organic or functional. The clinical signs aren’t specific, and the cardiac US plays an important role in diagnosis and evaluation of TR from mild to torrential among other imaging modalities like MRI and MDCT. The etiology of TR are numerous and most be known in order to offer the adequate treatment. We present a Case of a 62 years old woman with an isolated (moderate to severe) TR of an unknown etiology, occurring after a SARS -COV 2 infection.
Uso de fitorreguladores na pós-colheita de mangas ‘Carabao’
Authors:   , Leopoldino Luan Salgado
Published: April 2023

A manga é a principal fruta exportada pelo Brasil, em volume e em valor, sendo responsável por mais de um quarto das exportações nacionais. Mesmo assim, o país exporta menos de 20 % de sua produção, sendo o mercado interno o principal destino da manga produzida. Atualmente, há uma maior diversificação de cultivares comercializadas, demandando o desenvolvimento de tecnologias de produção e de pós-colheita para esses genótipos. Nesse sentido, o objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da aplicação pós-colheita de fitorreguladores na antecipação do amadurecimento, na conservação dos frutos e na redução de podridões em mangas ‘Carabao’ (Mangifera indica L.). Dessa forma, no experimento 1 as mangas ‘Carabao’ foram submetidas a quatro concentrações de ethephon: 0; 0,5; 1,0; e 2,0 g L -1 , e dois tempos de imersão (0,5 e 3 minutos). Além disso, os frutos foram avaliados ao longo do período de armazenamento em câmara fria com temperatura do ar de 21,3 ± 0,2°C e umidade relativa do ar acima de 95 %. No experimento 2, as mangas foram submetidas a concentrações de 0 e 100 mg L -1 de ácido giberélico e de 0 e 690,6 mg L -1 de ácido salicílico e com condições de armazenamento em temperatura de 12° C do dia 06/12/2019 até o dia 16/12/2019 e de 22°C do dia 16/12/2019 até o dia 19/12/2019 e a umidade relativa foi de 90%. O experimento 1 foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado com três repetições, com os tratamentos arranjado em fatorial 2 x 4². O experimento 2 também foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, sendo os tratamentos arranjados em fatorial 2², com cinco repetições. A aplicação de ethephon incrementou a atividade respiratória dos frutos e reduziu a firmeza da polpa. Já, a perda de massa, o teor de acidez, o teor de sólidos solúveis e a cor da polpa não foram afetados pelas diferentes concentrações de ethephon. A mudança de cor da casca, ao longo do armazenamento, foi modificada pelo uso de ethephon, sendo também afetada pelo tempo de imersão dos frutos. A degradação do ácido ascórbico foi afetada pelo tempo de exposição ao ethephon, ao longo do armazenamento, sendo que ethephon reduziu os teores quando utilizado em imersões de 0,5 minutos. O teor de carotenoides na casca foi incrementado pelo uso de ethephon (> 1 g L -1 ). Já concentrações de ethephon entre 0,5 e 1,0 g L -1 , quando expostas por 0,5 minutos, incrementaram o teor de carotenoides da polpa. A exposição de mangas ‘Carabao’ a concentrações de ethephon entre 1 e 2 g L -1 por 0,5 minutos antecipa a sua maturação. O uso de ácido giberélico ou de ácido salicílico reduz a degradação de ácido ascórbico. Além disso, a aplicação de ácido giberélico diminuiu a atividade respiratória e a síntese de carotenoides da polpa de mangas ‘Carabao’ em pós-colheita. Os diferentes fitorreguladores empregados não afetaram a incidência e severidade de podridões na pós-colheita de mangas ‘Carabao’. Palavras-chave: Mangifera indica L. Ethephon. Ácido giberélico. Ácido salicílico.
Photorespiratory changes and induced resistance on tomato against septoria leaf spot by a phosphite combined with free amino acids
Authors:   , Silva Bruno do Nascimento
Published: April 2023

Septoria leaf spot (SLS), caused by Septoria lycopersici, is a destructive disease in tomato. Infection of plants by pathogens causes changes in photosynthesis, photorespiration and respiration that will affect defense responses. The first study investigated the impacts caused on photorespiration in tomato leaves by S. lycopersici infection. Infection reduced photosynthesis and pigment concentration and increased respiration and the photorespiration/crude photosynthesis ratio increased in infected leaves. S. lycopersici infection caused great oxidative damage as demonstrated by increased concentrations of malonaldehyde, superoxide anion and hydrogen peroxide. We evaluated the expression of genes involved in the photorespiratory pathway (GOX1, GOX2, SHMT2, SMHT3 and GLYK), nitrogen metabolism (Fd-GOGAT) and stress acclimatization (mMDH1, mMDH2 and CAT) and observed an up- regulation during the process of S. lycopersici infection. A better understanding of the physiological changes that occur in the leaves of tomato plants infected by S. lycopersici at the level of photorespiration may contribute to the development of cultivars more efficiently to cope with the fungal infection. In the second study, we investigated the use of potassium phosphite combined with free L-α-amino acids (called stimulus induced resistance (IR)) to increase tomato defense responses against S. lycopersici infection. Plants that received the RI stimulus showed a reduction in the severity of SLS and less colonization of leaf tissue by S. lycopersici (lower expression of TEF-1α). Plants sprayed with IR stimulus showed lower concentrations of malonaldehyde, hydrogen peroxide and superoxide anion radical, while sucrose, fructose and starch concentrations and high ascorbate peroxidase, catalase, glutathione reductase and superoxide dismutase activities increased when compared to plants sprayed with IR stimulus. water in response to S. lycopersici infection. The photosynthetic apparatus was less compromised, which resulted in higher concentrations of chlorophyll a+b and carotenoids in plants sprayed with RI stimulus. We observed that genes involved in host defense reactions (CHI3, CHI9, GLU, PAL3, POX3, PPOB and PPOF) and those related to acquired systemic resistance (PAL3 and ICS) or induced systemic resistance ((ethylene production - ACO2, ACO3, ACO5 and ACO4) and the jasmonic acid signaling pathway (LOX1.1, LOXB, LOXC andPDF1.2)) and we observed an up-regulation for plants infected and sprayed with RI stimulus. These findings highlight the potential of using this IR stimulus for the management of SLS. Keywords: Antioxidative metabolism. Foliar disease. Host defense responses. Induced resistance. Necrotrophic pathogen.
Child archer-warrior and his ‘toys’ from the Bell Beaker cemetery in Popůvky
Authors: Bedáňová Alžběta
Published: April 2023

In Central Europe, the Bell Beaker phenomenon is inextricably linked to finds
of archery tools equipment and with the first abundant occurrence of copper
artefacts. Archery attributes and copper artefacts (mainly daggers and ornaments) are found in the wide area of Bell Beaker distribution, which enables a wide range of researchers to share and connect knowledge about these finds. These artefacts are mostly found in the graves of adult males (exceptionally females) and are referred to as symbols of belonging to archerwarriors, i.e. a group with special and significant status. Sometimes these artefacts also appear in children’s graves. However, children especially very young ones) could not perform the full role of archers and/or warriors, so we interpret the presence of archery equipment and daggers as a symbol of unspecified inheritance. One such child’s grave was also discovered during the recent excavation of the Bell Beaker burial ground in Popůvky near Brno, Czech Republic. In the presented paper, this grave is presented in connection with the hitherto rather neglected issue of the position of children at the end of the Moravian Eneolithic period. Also, potential relations with other deceased individuals at Popůvky cemetery will be discussed.
Akut İskemik İnmenin İntravenöz Trombolitik Tedavisinde Muğla Deneyimleri
Authors: DÖLEK Turgay , CENİLKİ Utku , BEK Vedat Semai , KUTLU Gülnihal
Published: April 2023

Akut iskemik inmede ilk 4.5 saat içinde uygulanan rekombinan doku plazminojen aktivatörü etkinliği kanıtlanmış bir tedavi yöntemidir. Bu çalışmada 01.01.2018-01.12.2021 tarihleri arasında trombolitik tedavi uygulanan 71 akut iskemik inme hastasının verilerini analiz etmeyi ve merkezimizin deneyimlerini paylaşmayı amaçladık. Hastaların nörolojik durumları Ulusal Sağlık Enstitüleri İnme Skalası (NIHSS), engellilikleri ise Modifiye Rankin Skalası (mRS) ile değerlendirildi. Trombolitik tedavisinden 24 saat ve 7 gün sonraki NIHSS, geliş NIHSS’ye göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düşük saptandı (her ikisi için p<0,001). 3. ay mRS skoru, 24. saat mRS skorundan anlamlı düşüktü (p<0,001). Kapıdan-iğneye veya semptomdan-iğneye zamanı ile rt-PA bitiş NIHSS, 24. saat NIHSS, 7. gün NIHSS, 24. saat mRS ve 3. ay mRS skorları arasında anlamlı ilişki bulunmadı. 24. saat NIHSS, 24. saat mRS ve 7. gün NIHSS ile 3. ay mRS skoru arasında güçlü korelasyon saptandı (sırasıyla r=0.77, 0.907 ve 0.857, p<0.001). rt-PA bitiş NIHSS ile 3 aylık mRS skoru arasında orta düzeyde bir korelasyon vardı (r=0.597, p<0.001). Sonuç olarak trombolitik tedavi prognoza olumlu katkı sunmaktadır. Ayrıca 24. saat ve 7. gündeki klinik durum, 3. aydaki prognozu öngörmede önemlidir ve 3. ay mRS ile NIHSS arasındaki korelasyon zamanla artmaktadır.
Effects of Pre-Storage Treatments on Sprouting and Nutritional Quality of Ginger (ZingiberofficinaleRosc) Rhizomes in Different Storage Periods
Authors: Olakunle Prof Olaniyi Joel , Olusoga Stephen , Batola A. L. , Atanda T. T.
Published: April 2023

Purpose: Ginger rhizomes are highly susceptible to damage during postharvest storage due to soil borne pathogenic disorder. Experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of pre-storage treatments required for sprouting and maintaining the quality of ginger plant in different storage periods at the Teaching and Research Farm, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso.Method: The rhizomes were treated with four different pre-storage treatments viz.,control, hydrated lime, - Mancozeb, and  100ml of Trichodermaharzianum solution at different storage periods of one, two  and three months. The experiment was arranged in a complete randomized designand laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replicates. Data were collected on percentage sprouting, plant height, number of leaves, leaf area and nutritional quality of ginger rhizomes. Data were subjected to analysis of variance using Statistical Analysis System Software (SAS, 2005). Differences among treatment means were compared using Least Significance Difference (LSD) at 5% probability level.Results: The storage periods significantly (P≤0.05) influenced the percentage sprouting andgrowth parametersof ginger at various sampling period. Highest growth of 9.05cm was recorded from ginger plant stored for three months while the least value of 6.94cm was obtained from rhizomes stored for one month. The pre-storage treatments significantly (P≤0.05) influenced the percentage sprouting, weight loss and growth parameters of ginger at various sampling period. Highest percentage sprouting (94.3%) was recorded from rhizomes treated with 100 ml Trichodermaharzianim solution followed by rhizomes treated with hydrated lime (88.3 %) while lowest percentage sprouting (61.5 %) were recorded from control. Highest percentage weight loss of 46.3% was recorded from control followed by hydrated lime (35.58 %) while the lowest percentage weight loss of 33.93 % was recorded from 100 ml Trichodermaharzianim solution.Conclusions: In conclusion, rhizomes treated with Trichodermaharzianimsolution for a period of three months before planting produced better sprouting and enhanced the growth quality of ginger on the field.
Embryologie en genetica bij schisis
Authors: Janssens S. , Devriendt K. , De Pauw G.
Published: April 2023

Embryology and genetics in clefts

A cleft of the lip and/or palate occurs between the 6th and 12th week of pregnancy as a result of no or insufficient fusion of 5 fundamental facial prominences. This fusion is a complex process involving a combination of multiple genetic and environmental factors. An orofacial cleft can occur isolated or along with other congenital anomalies and may thus be part of a syndrome. About 5 to 15% of the lip and/or palate clefts are syndromic. Finding out the cause is important to determine the recurrence risk and to assess the prognosis of the affected child as best as possible.
Use of Machine to predict patient developing a disease or condition for early diagnose
Authors: Siddiq Moazzam
Published: April 2023

Machine learning algorithms have shown promise in predicting the likelihood of a patient developing a disease or condition. Early diagnosis of diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases can improve the patient's outcomes and quality of life. In this paper, we review the current state of machine learning algorithms for disease prediction and discuss their potential applications in clinical practice. We start by discussing the types of data used for disease prediction, including clinical data, genetic data, and imaging data. We then review the different types of machine learning algorithms used for disease prediction, including logistic regression, decision trees, random forests, and deep learning. We discuss the advantages and limitations of each algorithm and provide examples of their applications in disease prediction. Next, we discuss the challenges associated with implementing machine learning algorithms in clinical practice, such as data privacy concerns and the need for high-quality data. We also discuss the ethical considerations associated with the use of machine learning algorithms for disease prediction. Finally, we highlight the potential benefits of using machine learning algorithms for disease prediction, including improved patient outcomes, reduced healthcare costs, and personalized medicine. We conclude that machine learning algorithms have the potential to revolutionize disease prediction and early diagnosis, but further research is needed to address the challenges associated with their implementation in clinical practice.
AS NOVAS TECNOLOGIAS DE INFORMAÇÃO E COMUNICAÇÃO NA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES
Authors: Alves Guimarães Ueudison , Oliveira Danguí Patrícia , Agostinho dos Santos Daisa
Published: April 2023

Em todo o mundo vive-se em constante evolução tecnológica, isso se deve principalmente à globalização, desta maneira, um professor precisa estar sempre em aprimoramento, o que torna relevante o uso das tecnologias em sua formação continuada. Nesse sentido, o objetivo geral deste estudo foi compreender importância das novas tecnologias de informação e comunicação na formação de professores. A metodologia secionada foi a revisão de literatura, onde a busca foi realizada utilizando a base de dados eletrônica: Scielo (Scientific Electronic Library Online), Medline (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online) e Google acadêmico. Como resultados, observou-se que existe a necessidade de pesquisar acerca dos conhecimentos dos professores, visto que se vive em um mundo de rápidas transformações proporcionadas pela comunicação instantânea. Concluiu-se que as TICs fazem total diferença no processo de ensino-aprendizagem dos acadêmicos, lembrando que as TIC tornam as aulas mais atrativas e dinâmicas, oportunizando uma melhor absorção dos conteúdos.
TRABALHO ESCRAVO CONTEMPORÂNEO: CASOS ATUAIS NO BRASIL E A UTILIZAÇÃO DE INSTRUMENTOS DE COMBATE
Authors: Da Silva Machado Albrecht da Motta Virginia
Published: April 2023

O trabalho escravo contemporâneo é uma realidade que ainda persiste no mundo, mesmo em países considerados desenvolvidos. No Brasil, a prática do trabalho escravo é uma triste realidade que, infelizmente, ainda se faz presente em diversas regiões do país. Neste contexto, o presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar um estudo detalhado sobre o trabalho escravo contemporâneo, tendo como base casos concretos envolvendo a Zara, os trabalhadores da castanha de caju, as carvoarias e os produtores de vinho de Bento Gonçalves. Além disso, abordaremos a utilização do TAC (Termo de Ajustamento de Conduta) e da Lista Suja do Trabalho Escravo como formas de combate a tais práticas. A discussão sobre o trabalho escravo contemporâneo é de extrema importância, não apenas no âmbito acadêmico, mas também para a sociedade em geral, a fim de que se possa refletir e buscar soluções para essa conduta tão desumana e contrária aos princípios fundamentais do trabalho digno e da justiça social. Sendo assim, esperamos que este artigo possa contribuir para o aprofundamento do debate sobre o trabalho escravo contemporâneo, bem como para a conscientização da sociedade sobre a necessidade de combate a essa prática, em prol da construção de um mundo mais justo e solidário.
Spatio-Temporal FFT Based Approach for Arbitrarily Moving Object Classification in Videos of Protected and Sensitive Scenes
Authors: Asadzadehkaljahi Maryam , Halder Arnab , Shivakumara Palaiahnakote , Pal Umapada
Published: April 2023

Arbitrary moving object detection including vehicles and human beings in the real environment, such as protected and sensitive areas, is challenging due to the arbitrary deformation and directions caused by shaky camera and wind. This work aims at adopting a spatio-temporal approach for classifying arbitrarily moving objects. The proposed method segments foreground objects from the background using the frame difference between the median frame and individual frames. This step outputs several different foreground information. The mean of foreground images is computed, which is referred to as the mean activation map. For the mean activation map, the method employs the fast Fourier transform, which outputs amplitude and frequencies. The mean of frequencies is computed for moving objects in using activation maps of temporal frames, which is considered as a frequency feature vector. The features are normalized to avoid the problems of imbalanced features and class sizes. For classification, the work uses 10-fold cross-validation to choose the number of training and testing samples and therandom forest classifier is used for the final classification of arbitrary moving and static videos. For evaluating the proposed method, we construct our dataset, which contains videos of static and arbitrarily moving objects caused by shaky cameras and wind. The results of the video dataset show that the proposed method achieves the state-of-the-art performance.
 
Received: 29 November 2022 | Revised: 22 March 2023 | Accepted: 13 April 2023
 
Conflicts of Interest
Palaiahnakote Shivakumara is an Editor-in-Chief and Umapada Pal is an Advisory Board Member for Artificial Intelligence and Applications, and were not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
Data available on request from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Ergonomic Risk Assessment of Maintenance Workers in Educational Institute
Authors: Lokeeshvar S , D Surrya Prakash
Published: April 2023

Risks associated with ergonomics are pervasive groups that have crept into people's daily lives. Ergonomic risks have been linked to long-term health effects like musculoskeletal disorders, cumulative trauma disorders, and lower back pain. Due to the limitations of their jobs, workers are most impacted by these repetitive, continuous labor activities. The main objective of this project is to provide a solution to the ergonomic problems that construction workers in the educational maintenance industry encounter. Based on the conditions, only a few jobs were identified, and samples were obtained by watching and asking people about their jobs. For tasks like plantation, rebar bending, material transportation, etc., the RULA and REBA method is used in this project. This study aims to investigate the ergonomic hazards experienced by educational maintenance construction workers.
Mucormycosis Research: A global outlook through bibliometric approaches
Authors: Ram Shri , Sharma Hemant , Rai Arun Kumar
Published: April 2023

Objective. Mucormycosis is a fungal infection in humans where the causative pathogens belong to the order of Mucorales. The fungal pathogens are also known as black fungi based on morphological characteristics. Mucormycosis is increasingly observed in patients suffering from the COVID-19 virus from different states of India, wherein steroids are being used as standard therapy. The prevalence of coronavirus disease and the infection by the black fungus (Mucormycosis) poses several challenges to its mitigation. The purpose of the study is to analyze the research trends of mucormycosis using bibliometric methods.
Design/Methodology/approach. The study utilizes standard bibliometric methods to analyze bibliographic literature on Mucormycosis retrieved from the SCOPUS database. All keywords (MeSH terms) associated with Mucormycosis were used to frame a search query and retrieve bibliographic data from the database. The bibliometric indicators were used to assess research productivity in mucormycosis for publication growth; subject distribution; productive authors, institutes, and countries; journals, highly cited articles; and hot spots and research progress based on the keyword analysis. VOSviewer network visualization tools have been used for mapping research.
Results/Discussion. The analysis of 25,251 bibliographic records shows exponential growth in literature during seventy years. Though mucormycosis research is spread across the globe, the prevalence of the study is widespread in the South-East Asian region. Author keyword analysis shows that the research focuses on the medical subject and expands into multidisciplinary research areas.
Conclusion. Bibliometrics always provides insight into the research progress in any field or topic of study. This study provides insight into research progress in Mucormycosis. The researcher may use the results to analyze different areas of mucormycosis and utilize the key concepts for further research, especially researching better clinical practices and drug developments.
Originality/Value. Through this paper, it is quite clear that the appearance of research contribution on mucormycosis coupled with COVID-19 has opened a new direction of research that clinical researchers take up in future research.
Tech-Business Analytics – a New Proposal to Improve Features and Quality of Products and Services in Various Industry Sectors – An Explorative Study
Authors: Kumar Sachin , K. Krishna Prasad , Aithal P. S.
Published: April 2023

Purpose: Tech-business analytics is a tool that integrates data analytics and ICCT underlying techniques. To simplify or solve the industry problems starts from primary industry sector to quaternary industry sector. The purpose of Tech-Business Analytics is to use technology and data analysis to improve the features and quality of products and services in various industries. This involves using data from various sources to gain insights into customer behaviour, market trends, and other factors that can impact the success of a product or service. An explorative study of Tech-Business Analytics would involve analysing the current state of data analysis in various industries and identifying areas where advanced technologies could be used to improve the quality of products and services.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The methodology of Tech-Business Analytics, a proposal to improve the features and quality of products and services in various industries, would involve an explorative study using a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods. It would involve a comprehensive approach that combines qualitative and quantitative research methods to gain a holistic understanding of the potential benefits and challenges of adopting advanced data analysis techniques in various industries.
Findings/Result: It is an explorative study on Tech Business Analytics – a new proposal to improve the features and quality of Products and Services in Various Industries.
Originality/Value: An explanation of how Tech-Business Analytics – a new Proposal to improve features and quality of Products and Services in Various Industries. A generic architecture is also available, which looks at 30 recently presented Tech-Business Analytics in Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, and Quaternary industry sector research proposals and is useful for technical purposes.
Paper Type: Exploratory research.
Integrated System for Management of Food Supply Chain using Blockchain
Authors: Rajat Dash  , Shruti Sharma  , Ashwani Kumar
Published: April 2023

According to WHO, over the past decade the South-East Asia Region has witnessed a staggering number of people affected by foodborne diseases. In 2010 alone, nearly 150 million people fell ill due to contaminated food, leading to a heartbreaking 175,000 deaths. The burden of this issue disproportionately affects young children, with 40% of foodborne disease cases occurring among children under the age of 5. It's worth nothing that malnutrition is also a significant problem in the region, and poor sanitation practices exacerbate this issue. Approximately 50% of malnutrition cases stem from unhygienic practices and life-threatening infections, such as diarrhea, rather than a poor diet. In these situations, a well structured integrated platform is required to monitor the food supply chain straight from the producer to consumer in a way that other government authorities can track the quality of the products of different producers. This paper is an attempt to create an SDK that can integrate with online marketplaces in order to trace the quality and quantity of the food products by storing the data of the entire supply chain using smart contracts and providing the data to the end consumers using ledger
The Evolution of Bitcoin and Other Cryptocurrencies
Authors: Jatin Kumar  , Yatin Madan  , Dr. Ashima Mehta
Published: April 2023

Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency that enables peer-to-peer trades without the need for a centralized body. Bitcoin is a digital currency based on a distributed ledger technology called blockchain. Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies have had a significant impact on the global economy. This research paper explores the history and technology behind Bitcoin and the impact they have on the economy. While they have brought many benefits, such as easier international money transfers and new investment opportunities, they have also been subject to extreme volatility and have been used for illegal activities. As the technology behind cryptocurrencies continues to evolve, it will be interesting to see how they will impact the global economy in the future. Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies have brought many benefits to the global economy, such as easier international money transfers and new investment opportunities. However, they have also been subject to extreme volatility and have been used for illegal activities. As the technology behind cryptocurrencies continues to evolve, it will be important for regulators and businesses to find ways to balance the benefits of cryptocurrencies with the need for consumer protection and financial stability.
Design and Development of Ecommerce Website
Authors: Shruti Kalaskar  , Pratiksha Dalimkar  , Dhanashree Shegokar  , Sudhir Ghagare  , Prof. S. N. Khandare
Published: April 2023

In today’s, world of Internet e-commerce have seen immense growth and popularity. Ecommerce also known as Electronic-Commerce is nothing but companies and individuals who sell and buy tangible products and services over the Internet. Ecommerce allow businesses to reach wider audiences in more efficient and cost-friendly way. Today ecommerce sells almost every product and service online and is available on many varieties of electronic devices like laptop, computer, PC, smartphones, tablets. But along with all the benefits of ecommerce it is often highly competitive. For this very reason creation of customer interactive and developing a website with customer pleasing design is very much important. Design and development of a website which has a potential to catch the attention of the customer, retain their interest , showcase product and services in a positive light and attract more new customer. In order to achieve all these targets design and development of website becomes a topic of at most importance. Website plays a major role in the success of ecommerce business. This paper discusses the design and development of an ecommerce website.
Wagging Tails – An Android App for Dog
Authors: Eshwaree Pawar  , Parag Rajabhoj  , Swathi Kumar  , Avantika Zarekar  , Prof. Priyanka Kinage
Published: April 2023

The increasing popularity of pets, especially dogs, has led to a surge in demand for pet-related services and products. Pet owners face numerous challenges when it comes to taking care of their furry friends, including finding reliable information about pet care, scheduling veterinarian appointments, and finding high-quality pet products. To address these challenges, we are developing a mobile application called Wagging Tails using the technologies like flutter and dart. The primary problem that Wagging Tails aims to solve is to provide pet owners with a comprehensive platform for managing their pet's needs. The application includes features like adoption of a dog, veterinarian appointment scheduling, and access to pet products and essential information. The purpose of this project is to develop a user-friendly and feature-rich mobile application for pet owners. The main objective is to provide pet owners with a one-stop solution for managing their pet's needs, including adoption, healthcare, and access to high-quality pet products. The application aims to be accessible to users of all technical backgrounds and to provide a seamless user experience. We used the Flutter and Dart technologies to develop the mobile application, which includes a user-friendly interface and seamless functionality. The application includes features like adoption of a dog, veterinarian appointment scheduling, access to pet products, and essential information. In conclusion, the Wagging Tails project is a comprehensive mobile application that provides pet owners with a one-stop solution for managing their pet's needs. The application includes features like adoption of a dog, veterinarian appointment scheduling, access to pet products, and essential information. The application aims to be accessible to users of all technical backgrounds and to provide a seamless user experience.