bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Review of ChatGPT in Promoting Teaching and Learning
Authors: Rathod Kunal Dilipkumar
Published: July 2023

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence technologies have had a big effects on a lot of different areas, including education. Education is constantly altering to keep up with the industry's changing requirements and with the current technical developments. Implementing generative AI technologies, such as the ChatGPT introduced by Open AI in November 2022 specifically for conversational purposes, is one promising breakthrough in this area. With the use of numerous prompts, ChatGPT, which was trained on a substantial volume of conversational text, may produce responses that are human- like. New concepts are developed using ChatGPT and shared in real-time dialogues. With its capacity to deliver personalized and adaptable learning experiences it brings tremendous improvements to the education industry. It has the ability to influence the direction of teaching and learning while serving as a beneficial educational tool for both students and teachers. The review study offers perceptions on the possibilities and difficulties of incorporating ChatGPT into teaching and suggests that Because ChatGPT employs generative AI, which is not always accurate and may produce information that is false or illogical. Therefore, it's imperative to use these technologies with caution and to think about creating rules for their proper application. The review survey also aims to encourage more discussions on ChatGPT use in education. Key Words: ChatGPT, AI, Teaching, Learning, Education, Applications, Policy.
El complemento de maternidad por aportación demográfica del art. 60 TRLGSS en la redacción del precepto previa al RD-ley 3/2021 puede reconocerse a ambos progenitores.
Authors: Ballester Pastor Inmaculada
Published: July 2023

Resuelve el Tribunal Supremo en el presente recurso de casación para la unificación de doctrina que el beneficiario de una pensión de jubilación y padre de tres hijos puede acceder al complemento de maternidad por aportación demográfica contemplado en el art. 60 TRLGSS y redactado por la Ley 48/2015 y tener derecho a éste mientras la otra progenitora está ya percibiendo este mismo complemento.

The Supreme Court resolves in this appeal for the unification of doctrine that the beneficiary of a retirement pension and father of three children can access the maternity supplement for demographic contribution contemplated in art. 60 TRLGSS and drafted by Law 48/2015 and have the right to it while the other parent is already receiving this same supplement.
Myopiában kialakuló chorioidea neovascularisatio
Authors: Birtalan-Hegedűs Júlia , Papp András , Nagy Zoltán Zsolt
Published: July 2023

A patológiás myopia világszerte a látásvesztés egyik meghatározó oka, amely az esetek nagy részében, a még aktív, fiatal korosztályt érinti. Jelentős, látást veszélyeztető komplikáció patológiás myopiában a chorioidea neovascularisatio kialakulása. Közleményünk célja a patológiás myopiában kialakuló chorioidea neovascularisatio egy esetének bemutatása, a kórkép áttekintése és a terápiás lehetőségek összegzése.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for International Journal of Statistics and Probability, Vol. 12, No. 4
Authors: Smith Wendy
Published: July 2023

Reviewer Acknowledgements for International Journal of Statistics and Probability, Vol. 12, No. 4
Smallholder Farmers’ Engagement in School Feeding Programme and Learner Participation in Public Primary Schools in Makueni County, Kenya
Authors: Mwanthi Mary Mbithe , Wafula Charles Misiko , Mbugua John Mwaura
Published: July 2023

The editorial board announced that this article has been retracted on August 31, 2023. If you have any further question, please contact us at: jel@ccsenet.org
Talking with Parents: Qualitative Analysis of the Challenges of Parenting Children of Different Ages
Authors: Macuka Ivana , Petani Rozana , Reić Ercegovac Ina
Published: July 2023

Roditeljstvo je vrlo odgovorna i zahtjevna životna uloga koja se odvija u kontekstu mnogih društvenih promjena. Dinamika suvremene obitelji, očekivanja i težnje roditelja, promjene u shva- ćanjima prirode djece i roditeljskog autoriteta, ubrzan tehnološki razvoj i dostupnost raznih informacija o pozitivnom roditeljstvu samo su neki od čimbenika koji mogu oblikovati subjektivan do- življaj roditeljske uloge. U Hrvatskoj su vrlo rijetka istraživanja u kojima su u fokusu roditelji, a osobito kvalitativna istraživanja koja su usmjerena na subjektivna iskustva i brige roditelja djece različite dobi. U ovom će se radu prikazati rezultati kvalitativnog istraživanja koje je imalo za cilj istražiti osobna iskustva i izazove roditelja djece različite dobi, roditelja djece u ranom i kasnom djetinjstvu, adolescenciji i već "odrasle" djece. Kvalitativno istraživanje provedeno je u hrvatskim regijama te je sudjelovalo 103 roditelja (90 majki i 13 očeva) u 16 fokus-grupa. U prikazu rezultata detaljno će se razmotriti istraživačke teme, uz kategorizaciju osobnih iskustava i izazova roditelja djece različite dobi.
Desain Kemasan Produk Pouch Kartini Bordir Surabaya
Authors: Masnuna  , Athika Dwi Wiji Utami  , Houri Gita Semesta  , Widyasari
Published: July 2023

Kartini Bordir Surabaya merupakan usaha rumahan yang memproduksi berbagai macam tas dan dompet wanita yang berlokasi di Surabaya. Produk tas dan dompet yang diproduksi Kartini Bordir memiliki ciri khas berupa motif bordir yang disematkan dalam setiap produknya sehingga menjadikannya sebagai pembeda dari kompetitor lainnya. Namun Produk Kartini Bordir masih belum memiliki desain kemasan yang berfungsi sebagai identitas produk dan sarana promosi. Kemasan yang digunakan pada produk Kartini Bordir masih berupa kotak mika polos yang hanya berfungsi perlindungan pada produk dari kerusakan. Tujuan dari perancangan ini adalah untuk menciptakan desain kemasan yang berfungsi sebagai identitas produk dan media penyampaian informasi produk sebagai salah satu bentuk promosi. Perancangan ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan mengandalkan data primer yang didapat dari hasil observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Metode pengolahan data yakni menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk mengevaluasi kondisi internal dan eksternal pada produk untuk menentukan strategi yang tepat dalam meningkatkan peluang usaha produk Kartini Bordir. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat mengusung tema terkait langkah strategis dalam meningkatkan peluang bisnis pada usaha mikro kecil dan menengah.
Esguince de tobillo
Authors: de la Rosa Ruiz David , Pascual González Roberto
Published: July 2023

El esguince lateral de tobillo es una patología frecuente tanto en deportistas como en la población general. Está situación condiciona un alto número de consultas en Atención Primaria (AP) y una frecuente derivación a Urgencias para completar la evaluación. Sin embargo, el proceso puede ser resuelto en las consultas de AP a través de una correcta evaluación clínica, una adecuada solicitud de pruebas radiológicas acorde con las reglas de Ottawa, una correcta aplicación de medidas terapéuticas iniciales (reposo, hielo, compresión/inmovilización y elevación), un manejo adecuado de fármacos antinflamatorios y un adecuado seguimiento y rehabilitación funcional.
Determination of Custody Rights (Hadhanah) for Children Who Are Not Yet Mumayiz to the Father
Authors: Rohmah Asantia Puspita , Suyaman Prahasti , Mulyanti Asti Sri
Published: July 2023

Background. One of the legal consequences of the breakdown of marriage due to divorce is the custody of children, which in fiqh literature is called Hadhanah.
Purpose. The purpose of this paper is to: (a) provide information on the distribution of hadhanah rights to fathers for children who are not yet Mumayiz due to divorce.
Method. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method with the type of normative juridical research based on primary and secondary legal materials, namely research that refers to the norms contained in the legislation. Hadhanah is a right that must be fulfilled by adults who are required to take care of the needs of a child including providing education and support to children who are not old enough.
Results. The results of this study indicate that hadhanah in Islamic law prioritizes the best interests of the child. This is in accordance with the basic principles of Islamic law (found in the Qur'an and Hadith), which state that children have inherent rights in relation to both parents. Likewise, it is used in positive law in Indonesia. Parental authority over children after divorce according to the provisions of the two laws (Islamic Law and Indonesian Positive Law) is in line. Both divorced parents must continue to fulfill their children's hadhanah in accordance with the rights of children in the Child Protection Law, namely, the rights to life, growth, protection and participation.
Conclusion. Therefore, when a divorce occurs, it will have certain legal consequences, especially the issue of Hadhanah (child custody). Hadhanah itself in fiqh terms is used two words but intended for the same purpose, namely Kafalah and Hadhanah. what is meant by Hadhanah or Kafalah in a simple sense is 'Maintenance or 'Care.
Spatial variability of Cu, Zn and Mn contents in Non-anthropized soils in the Santa Catarina state
Authors: Cristofolini Flávia Regina , Miquelluti David José , Campos Mari Lucia , Schimalski Marcos Benedito , Matias Caroline Aparecida
Published: July 2023

The aim of this study was to evaluate the spatial variability of Cu, Zn and Mn in non-anthropic soils in the Santa Catarina state, using ordinary kriging and ordinary cokriging models. The Cu, Mn and Zn contents were taken from the database of the Department of Soils and Natural Resources of the State University of Santa Catarina. The geostatistical methods of ordinary kriging and ordinary cokriging were applied to fit the theoretical models to the experimental semivariograms. The model choice with the best fit was based on the parameters of Average Square Root, Average Standard Error, Akaike Criterion and Spatial Dependency Index. For ordinary kriging the Gaussian model (R² 0.998) explains the spatial variability of Cu, while the circular model describes the variations of Mn (R² 0.894) and Zn (R² 0.991). For ordinary cokriging, the exponential model describes the behavior of trace elements versus land elevation. Geostatistical methods are effective in the spatializing of Cu, Mn and Zn contents in non-anthropic soils in the Santa Catarina state. Finally, land elevation does not show a linear relationship with the trace elements levels, which are concentrated in the western region, correlating with the source material.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN ORANG TUA DENGAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DI SD INPRES WOSIA KECAMATAN TOBELO TENGAH KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA
Authors: Halal Meinan Leli , Asih Olivia
Published: July 2023

Virus corona adalah penyakit yang menyebabkan saluran pernapasan mulai dari flu biasa, kesulitan bernapas dan bahkan sampai pada  kematian. Upaya mengcegah penyebaran virus corona masuk dalam tubuh manusia ada program pemerintah tentang vaksinasi. Namun ada pandangan masyarakat yang berbeda tentang vaksinasi tersebut, sehingga dapat menimbulkan kecemasan pada masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan orang tua dengan vaksinasi covid-19 pada siswa sekolah SD Inpres Wosia Kecamatan Tobelo Tengah. Metode ini menggunakan metode Deskritifanaliti dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang di ambil dalam penelitian adalah 70 sampel merupakan orang tua siswa SD Inpres wosia.  Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Probility Sampling dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling, pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin sehingga didapatkan 70 responden. Data yang di dapat dalam instrument penelitian ini mengunakan kuesioner karya tulis ilmiah Halminton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) yang di bagikan pada orang tua siswa sekolah SD Inpres Wosia. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di orang tua siswa sekolah sekolah SD Inpres Wosia Kecamatan Tobelo Tengah pada bulan September 2022.  Dalam penelitian ini menggunaka analisis data univariat berdasarkan data dari kuesioner tingkat kecemasan terhadap vaksinasi sangat la besar. Berdasarkan analisa bivariate antara kecemasan dengan vaksinasi memiliki hubungan yang kuat.
PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN GERAK DAN LAGU MELALUI VIDEO TERHADAP PERILAKU HAND HYGINE PADA ANAK DI SD NEGERI KEKE KECAMATAN TOBELO BARAT
Authors: Sarmatan Grace Tanti , Asih Blandina Olivia
Published: July 2023

Hand hygiene (kebersihan tangan) merupakan teknik dasar yang paling penting dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi. Tindakan hand hygine adalah salah satu masalah yang timbul akibat personal hygine yang kurang sehingga dapat meningkatkan berbagai penyakit pada anak di dunia. Perilaku hand hygine adalah salah satu perilaku kesehatan dalam mencegah infeksi atau bakteri dan mikroorganisme yang ada pada tangan dengan cara mencuci tangan menggunakan air mengalir dan sabun, sehingga seseorang dapat terhindar dari berbagai resiko penyakit. Rendahnya kebiasaan mencuci tangan pakai sabun dikalangan masyarakat merupakan faktor risiko perilaku berbagai penyakit seperti diare, gangguan pernafasan termasuk penyakit Covid-19. Ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana atau fasilitas kesehatan merupakan faktor pemungkin terhadap suatu perilaku. Perilaku mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun yang tidak benar masih tinggi ditemukan pada anak, sehingga dibutuhkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran mereka akan pentingnya mencuci tangan dengan menggunakan sabun dan dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Ambiente de lectura para fortalecer el proceso de aprendizaje en los estudiantes de básica elemental
Authors: Marcillo-Rendón Dolores María , Rivadeneira-Barreiro María Piedad
Published: July 2023

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo diseñar una guía didáctica en el buen uso del ambiente de lectura para fortalecer el proceso de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de básica elemental de la Unidad Educativa “Arco Iris”.  Esta investigación se realizó bajo un nivel de investigación de tipo descriptiva con enfoque de tipo cuantitativa – cualitativa. La población estuvo formada por 1 directivo, 6 docentes y 30 estudiantes. Se utilizaron los métodos teóricos, empíricos y estadísticos. Los resultados reflejaron que los ambientes de lectura son importantes en las aulas de clases y facilitan el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje de una manera significativa, pero en este caso no siempre se aplican estrategias adecuadas que fomenten el desarrollo de las habilidades y destrezas en los estudiantes. Además, con la aplicación de la ficha de observación se logró evidenciar que los niños mantienen iniciadas sus destrezas en un alto porcentaje, siendo necesario la aplicación de actividades que conlleven a un mejor uso de los ambientes de lectura, teniendo en cuenta que la iniciativa para alcanzar este propósito está en el desempeño de los docentes siendo parte importante del proceso de aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Se infiere entonces que el buen uso del ambiente de lectura favorece el aprendizaje de los estudiantes y el desarrollo de las destrezas cognitivas.
Varietal improvement of pulse crops in India: Introspection and prospectives
Authors: SINGH D P , SINGH B B
Published: July 2023

The work on crop improvement in India started in the beginning of the 20th century by the Imperial Agricultural Research Institute at Pusa, Bihar where germplasm samples of different pulse crops were collected, purified and evaluated. Some of the pure lines were released for cultivation. This work continued for several years. However, systematic efforts were made by Indian Council of Agricultural Research in collaboration with All India Coordinated Pulses Improvement Project (AICPIP) centres of State Agricultural Universities (SAUs). National Bureau of Plant Genetics Resources (NBPGR) and International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) also made significant contributions in collection of germplasm as well as their evaluation. The resistant donors were identified and used to transfer gene (s) for several biotic stresses. As a result, several high yielding varieties were developed in major pulses crops through intra-specific hybridization. Large numbers of these varieties are resistant to one or more major diseases of the zone. Six varieties in mungbean, two in blackgram and one in chickpea were developed through inter-specific hybridization which had new plant type and resistance to prevailant diseases. However, limited success has been achieved for the development of varieties with resistance to insect-pests and abiotic stresses. There is a need to intensify research in these areas through introgression of desirable alleles from secondary and tertiary genpool into the cultivated type for photo period and temperature insensivity and insect pest tolerance. The support of genomic resources may also be used in this endeavour.
Tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis spp.) – A devastating pest of cashew plantations in India: A review
Authors: SAROJ P L , BHAT P S , SRIKUMAR K K
Published: July 2023

More than 32 countries are growing cashew in the world, wherein India occupies largest area under cashew plantations (20%) and earning foreign exchange of over 5 000 crores per annum through export of cashew kernels and cashew nut shell liquid. Often, there is a serious loss in cashew nut yield due to attack of tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis spp., Heteroptera: Miridae) which is a major sucking pest of cashew plantations in India. Under severe out break conditions, yield losses are as high as 40-50%. There are three common species of Helopeltis, viz. H. antonii Signoret, H. bradyi Waterhouse and H. theivora Waterhouse found in west coast and H. antonii is most predominant in the east coast, though in east coast its occurrence is prevalent from Tamil Nadu to Odisha. Whereas, H. theivora is predominant species in north-east region. Besides cashew, a large number of host plants like, tea, guava, cocoa, neem, cinchona etc. are reported. The seasonality study suggested that the population of tea mosquito bug reaches its peak during the flushing, flowering and fruiting season in cashew, i.e. from November to February. As a management strategy, varietal screening suggested that no cashew varieties are resistant to tea mosquito bug infestation but Dhana and Bhaskara varieties are moderately susceptible. Therefore, even today only chemical means of tea mosquito bug management is adopted under commercial cashew plantation. As a biological control strategy, the solitary egg parasitoids, viz. Telenomus cuspis, Chaetostricha sp. and Erythmelus helopeltidis Gahan were specifically promising against Helopeltis. The adult parasitoid, Leiophron sp. is additional asset for natural control strategies of Helopeltis spp. on cashew. Recent researches have incorporated 117 species of spiders and 18 species of reduviids into cashew management strategies. Laboratory mass culture techniques of reduviids have also been standardized using wax moth larvae as prey. Adults of H. antonii and H. theivora were found to be infested by predatory mite, Leptus sp. attached ecdysial line from head and thorax. Moreover, sex pheromone based technology development is the need of the hour to manage this pest. In this paper, efforts have been made to review the literature pertaining to the pest taxonomy, biology, distribution, host plants, nature of damage, seasonality and management strategy of Helopeltis spp. focusing on Indian subcontinent, so as to bring out non-chemical based management strategies.
Hubungan Media Sosial dengan Perilaku Seks Bebas pada Remaja : Literature Review
Authors: Zendrato Nanda Juwita , Mugi Rahayu Lestari  , Yuri Nurdiantami
Published: July 2023

Masa remaja adalah masa di mana seseorang mencari jati/identitas diri dengan mencari tahu banyak hal dan menemukan hal baru, termasuk mengenai kehidupan seksualnya. Ketertarikan nya terhadap lawan jenis dan keingintahuan yang besar membuat remaja cenderung melakukan hubungan seksual sebelum menikah (1,2). Perilaku seks bebas biasanya didukung dengan hasrat seksual seseorang yang dilakukan dengan lawan jenis maupun sesama jenisnya (4). Selain itu, remaja dapat melakukan seks bebas karena mengetahui dari media sosial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan media sosial dengan perilaku seks bebas pada remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur melalui sumber pencarian (search engine), antara lain Google Scholar, GARUDA, PubMed, dan juga Science Direct. Dengan ketentuan artikel ilmiah diterbitkan dalam bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris, berada pada kurun waktu tahun 2017-2022, serta full text dan open access. Artikel yang didapat mencapai 433.010 dan diseleksi hingga menjadi 11 artikel ilmiah. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara media sosial dengan perilaku seks bebas pada remaja. Disarankan kepada orang tua untuk mendampingi anak remaja nya karena dapat mengurangi kemungkinan untuk anak melakukan seks bebas. Selain itu, bagi sekolah atau universitas, sekiranya dapat memberi pengetahuan kepada anak mengenai hubungan media sosial dengan seks bebas, dampaknya, serta cara mengontrol dan pencegahannya.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kunjungan Lansia ke Posyandu di Kelurahan Manulai II Kecamatan Alak Kota Kupang Tahun 2022
Authors: Tobe Wanti , Tadeus A.L Regaletha  , Dominirshep O. Dodo
Published: July 2023

Usia harapan hidup merupakan alat untuk mengevaluasi kinerja pemerintah dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan penduduk dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Persentase penduduk lanjut usia Indonesia selama lima puluh tahun terakhir meningkat dari 4,5 persen pada tahun 1971 menjadi sekitar 10,7 persen pada tahun 2020. Persentase penduduk lansia di Nusa Tenggara Timur meningkat dari tahun 2010 sebesar 7,5% menjadi 9,4% di tahun 2020. Jumlah penduduk lansia di Kecamatan Alak Kota Kupang 87.255 jiwa yang terdiri dari 43.360 jiwa laki-laki dan 43.895 jiwa perempuan. Posyandu Lanjut Usia adalah suatu wadah pelayanan kepada lanjut usia di masyarakat dengan menitikberatkan pada pelayanan promotif dan preventif. Jumlah lansia di Kelurahan Manulai II sebanyak 972 jiwa. Dari jumlah tersebut yang terdaftar untuk mendapat pelayanan kesehatan ada 437 jiwa, sedangkan jumlah yang aktif berkunjung ke posyandu selama 5 tahun terakhir sebanyak 239 jiwa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan lansia ke posyandu lansia di Kelurahan Manulai II, Kecamatan Alak, Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 79 orang yang dipilih menggunakan metode random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dengan hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan lansia (p-value=0,000), sikap (p-value=0,022), jarak rumah (p-value=0,035), dan dukungan keluarga (p-value=0,004). Diharapkan agar keluarga dan petugas kesehatan dapat bekerja sama untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai pentingnya mengikuti kegiatan posyandu lansia dapat memotivasi dan mendukung lansia untuk berkunjung ke posyandu lansia serta pemerintah setempat dapat bermusyawarah untuk penentuan lokasi posyandu lansia agar dapat dijangkau.
Perbedaan Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa Kelas IV Tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat dengan Menggunakan Metode Penyuluhan Kesehatan di SD Negeri 2 Petobo Kecamatan Palu Selatan
Authors: Mohamad Andri  , Budiman  , Hefi Nurfadilah
Published: July 2023

Pengertian PHBS tertuang dalam Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI Nomor : 2269/MENKES/PER/XI/2011, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) adalah sekumpulan perilaku yang dipraktikkan atas dasar kesadaran sebagai hasil pembelajaran, yang menjadikan seseorang keluarga, kelompok atau masyarakat mampu menolong dirinya sendiri (mandiri) di bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 2 Petobo Kecamatan Palu Selatan tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat melalui media penyuluhan menggunakan leaflet dan menggunakan banner. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen, Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pre- Experimental Design (Desain Pra- Eksperimen). Rancangan dalam desain pra-eksperimen ini adalah the one group pretest- posttest design. Uji yang digunakan untuk melihat hubungan variabel independen dan variabel dependen adalah uji t-test berpasangan atau uji paired sampel t test. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan tehnik sampling jenuh, adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 2 Petobo sebanyak 30 orang siswa. Hasil uji statistik bivariat dengan menggunakan uji paired sampel T test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata- rata pengetahuan siswa kelas 4 A tentang PHBS setelah diberikan intervensi  penyuluhan dengan mengunakan media leaflet nilai  p value = 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Hasil uji statistik bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata- rata pengetahuan siswa kelas 4 B tentang PHBS setelah diberikan intervensi penyuluhan dengan menggunakan media banner didapatkan nilai p value = 0,029. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai p value di bawah 0,05. Diharapkan instansi kesehatan (Puskesmas) dapat memberikan penyuluhan pada siswa SD Negeri 2 Petobo Kecamatan Palu Selatan tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat secara rutin dan terjadwal.
Izin Ninik Mamak sebagai Prasyarat Pernikahan Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Intan Intan tri handayani
Published: July 2023

This article discusses the ninik mamak permit mechanism as a prerequisite for marriage in Bungo Dani District, Bungo Jambi Regency. The method used is qualitative with an interpretative/hermeneutic approach by collecting data using observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings in this study include; first, the ninik mamak permit mechanism as a prerequisite for marriage, namely the preparation period, fiancé, “mengantar “sirih tanyo pinang tanyo,” “mengembang tando,” and "pintak pinto," “mengantar serah,” “nikah kawin,” “berelek bekenduri,”  and “mengumpul tuo,” “menutup lek.” Second, the factors that cause ninik mamak permission as a prerequisite for marriage are avoiding bala', the longevity of the couple and the habit of being carried out continuously; third, the perspective of Islamic law regarding ninik mamak permits is included in ‘urf shahih, and maqaṣid ṣariah has fulfilled the purpose of creating rules by Allah SWT, namely providing benefits.
Artikel ini membahas mekanisme izin ninik mamak sebagai prasyarat pernikahan di Kecamatan Bungo Dani Kabupaten Bungo Jambi. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan interpretative/hermeunetik dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun temuan dalam penelitian ini antara lain; pertama, mekanisme izin ninik mamak sebagai prasyarat pernikahan yaitu masa persiapan, tunangan, “mengantar sirih tanyo pinang tanyo,” “mengembang tando,” dan “pintak pinto,” “mengantar serah,” “nikah kawin,” “berelek bekenduri,” dan “mengumpul tuo,” “menutup lek.” Kedua, faktor penyebab izin ninik mamak sebagai prasyarat pernikahan yaitu terhindar dari bala’, kelanggengan pasangan dan kebiasaan dilakukan terus-menerus; ketiga, perspektif hukum Islam tentang izin ninik mamak termasuk ke dalam ‘urf shahih, dan secara maqaṣid ṣariah telah memenuhi tujuan diciptakannya aturan oleh Allah SWT yaitu memberikan kemanfaatan.
THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED VALUE ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY THROUGH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE ON CUSTOMERS PT. JINOM PONOROGO
Authors: Ihsan Abdul Mu’iz Ihsan , Hermawan Agus , Winarno Agung
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this analysis is to determine the direct and indirect effects of perceived value on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction and customer engagement on PT JINOM Ponorogo customers. This type of research is descriptive and explanatory research, with a quantitative approach. For data processing using SEM-PLS. Questionnaire survey data was collected using Google Forms. The sample in this study was 208 customers of PT JINOM Ponorogo. The findings show that Perceived value (X) has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty (Y). Perceived value (X) has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction (Z1). Perceived value (X) has a positive and significant effect on customer engagement (Z2). Customer satisfaction (Z1) has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty (Y). Customer engagement (Z2) has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty (Y). Customer satisfaction (Z1) has a positive and significant effect on mediating perceived value (X) on customer loyalty (Y). Customer engagement (Z2) has a positive and significant effect on mediating Perceived value (X) on customer loyalty (Y)
THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING AND INNOVATION STRATEGY ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE WITH GREEN INNOVATION AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE. (STUDY ON RICE MILLING BUSINESS AT PALUNG REJEKI)
Authors: Fiklil Nafisah A’isy , Sudarto Triadi Agung , Maharani Satia Nur
Published: July 2023

Focusing on one area of Mojokerto Regency, East Java, which still has a lot of paddy fields so that it is utilized by the local community. Without realizing it, the owner of this rice mill, on average, does not think about the impact felt by the surrounding population from the rice mill. Many residents complain of shortness of breath, cough, and sore throat caused by this rice mill, which does not pay attention to the disposal of its waste. Companies must maintain relationships with their stakeholders by accommodating the wishes and needs of their stakeholders, especially stakeholders who have power over the availability of resources used for the company's operational activities so that research is carried out. The type of research used in this research is explanatory research. In this study, 500 populations were taken within 3 months. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The analysis technique in this study used the PLS technique. Conclusion: There is an effect of EMA on GI, There is an effect of EMA on Financial Performance, There is no influence of GI on Financial Performance, There is an influence of Innovation Strategy on GI, There is an influence of Innovation Strategy on GI, and There is an influence of Innovation Strategy on Financial Performance
Knowledge Sharing as Key Driver for the Rise of Innovative Work Behavior
Authors: Nugroho Riyadi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine the direct effect of job stress and transformational leadership on innovative work behavior. Furthermore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the role of knowledge sharing as a moderator in the relationship between job stress and transformational leadership on innovative work behavior. The data in this study were collected from 2,277 respondents who are teaching staff at higher education institutions in Indonesia. This study adopts a structural equation model approach with partial least squares testing (SEM-PLS) as a data analysis technique. This research proves that job stress and transformational leadership have a significant direct effect on innovative work behavior. This study also found that the link between job stress and transformational leadership and innovative work behavior is significantly mediated by knowledge sharing. The conclusion of this research reveals that knowledge sharing is a key driver of innovative work behavior among university academic staff in Indonesia. It is important to create a collaborative and supportive work environment, fosters creativity and innovation, and enables academic staff to stay up-to-date with the latest trends and developments in their field.
The Impact of Employer Branding on Turnover Intention in Pharmaceutical Industries: Does Generation Matter?
Authors: Gracita Ivana , Anindita Rina
Published: July 2023

In an increasingly globalized economy, organizations are increasingly competing for the best employees who are skilled in professional fields. Employer branding has an important role in helping organizations find new employees and retain existing employees. The goal of this study was to look at the effect of employer branding on organizational commitment and turnover intention in the pharmaceutical industry, as it was moderated by generation. The population sample is made up of Generation X, Y, and Z workers in the pharmaceutical industries in Indonesia. The sampling technique uses a non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling. PLS-SEM was utilized in this study to analyze data from 175 samples. The research results have proven that employer branding increases organizational commitment and decreases turnover intention. Organizational commitment reduces turnover intention. Moreover, the relationship between employer branding and turnover intention might be mediated by organizational commitment. The association between organizational commitment and turnover intention or employer branding and turnover intention cannot be moderated by generation because it has no impact on turnover intention in the pharmaceutical industries. Corporate leaders need to establish and develop employer branding to increase organizational commitment and reduce turnover intentions in the pharmaceutical industry.
Analysis of Aggregate Herding Behavior in the Capital Market: Evidence from Indonesia and Singapore
Authors: Gusni Gusni , Nugraha Nugraha , Disman Disman , Chochole Tomas
Published: July 2023

The high uncertainty in the capital market due to some crises that hit the world over the last few decades has the potential to cause herding behavior in the aggregate capital market, both in developed and emerging capital markets. The main objective of this study is to detect the existence of herding behavior, including asymmetric herding and global factor drives (oil prices and fed fund rates) on aggregate herding behavior in the Indonesian and Singapore capital markets during the period Jan 2015 to December 2020. This study employs a cross-sectional dispersion approach to achieve study goals. Research findings denote aggregate herding behavior occurs only in the Singapore capital market, while in Indonesia no herding behavior is detected. Asymmetric herding testing for both capital markets revealed no herding tendency in up and down market conditions. This condition implies that low volatility cannot ensure the absence of aggregate herding behavior. Global factors have proven to significantly drive herding behavior in the Singapore capital market, while in Indonesia it is only the oil price. The findings of this study will provide information that policymakers can use to maintain capital market stability in both countries.
YASAMA, YÜRÜTME VE YARGI ORGANLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE 2017 ANAYASA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ VE CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ
Authors: Güvenç Cemaleddin , Turan Hakan
Published: July 2023

Günümüzde demokrasi türlerinden en işlevseli temsili demokrasi olup temsili demokrasinin vazgeçilmez unsuru ise siyasi partilerdir. Siyasi partilerin kurumsal hüviyete bürünmesi ve demokratik nitelik taşıyabilmesi de “seçimler” marifetiyle ortaya çıkmakta ve temsilciler düzenli aralıklarla yapılan seçimlerle belirlenmektedir. Demokrasiyle yönetilen ülkelerde, seçim dışında diğer önemli bir unsur ise ülkelerin hükümet sistemleridir. Kuvvetlerin birbirinden ayrılma düzeyi üzerinden şekillenen hükümet sistemleri, demokrasinin işleyişini etkilemektedir. Türkiye tarihsel geçmişinde hükümet sistemleri açısından farklı deneyimlere sahip durumdadır. 2017 Anayasa değişikliğiyle uygulamaya konulan ve Cumhurbaşkanlığı Hükümet Sistemi olarak da isimlendirilen Türk Tipi Başkanlık Sisteminin demokrasi ve hükümet sistemleri çerçevesinde doğru analiz edilmesi, yeni sistemin geleceği açısından önemlidir. Türk Tipi Başkanlık Sistemi 2017 Anayasa değişikliği çerçevesinde yasama, yürütme ve yargı erklerinde yapılan değişiklikler üzerinden şekillenmiştir. Bu sebeple söz konusu erklerde yapılan değişikliklerin ayrı ayrı temel başlıklar üzerinden değerlendirilmesi, yeni hükümet sisteminin sınırlarının belirlenmesi ve ileriki süreçte hükümet sisteminde meydana gelebilecek olası değişikliklerin demokrasi ekseninde, hukuka uygun ve rasyonel bir biçimde yapılması için katkı sağlayacaktır.
URBAN GREEN SPACES ACCESSIBILITY: THE CURRENT STATE IN NIAMEY CITY, NIGER
Authors: MOUSSA YAHAYA M. , DIOP IBRAHIMA T. , SOULÉ MOUSSA , NAFIOU MALAM MAMAN,
Published: July 2023

The high rate of urbanization noticed at the global, regional, and national level, increases the land, energy, and water demand with adverse effects on the environment, thereby decreasing residents' wellbeing and resilience. In this regard, the urban green spaces are perceived as one of the means to make the cities more resilient and sustainable to face climate change. However, the urban green spaces are not accessible for the majority of citizens in many African cities, especially in Niamey where the most important green space i.e. green belt has deteriorated. Therefore, this study aims to analyze urban green spaces accessibility according to WHO minimum standard in Niamey city to get insight into their current state. For this, qualitative and quantitative analyses are conducted from the per capita green index, the distance to green spaces, and the urban green spaces quality aspects using the primary, secondary, and geospatial data, and the personal field observations. The results revealed that the urban green spaces per capita in Niamey city is equal to 6.04 m2 less than the minimum standard of 9 m2 defined by WHO; thereby the demand gap is estimated at 4,043,143.92 m2. This per capita green index differs from one commune to another; with respectively 0.155m2, 0.242 m2 , 2.30 m2 , 21 m2, and 0.008 m2 for commune I, II, III, IV, and V, meaning that the urban green spaces are unevenly accessible across the city. We also found that 58.46% of the respondents do not reach the urban green spaces within 15 minutes of walking distance. This situation coupled with the urban green spaces' quality aspects proved their bad condition. The study suggested that to enhance urban green spaces accessibility and thereby improve the current state of the urban green spaces, the city authorities should enhance the investment in greening projects, create a synergy of action in greening projects, and fight against corruption in parcel allotment.
POLÍTICA DO SILÊNCIO NO SINDICATO DOS TRABALHADORES E TRABALHADORAS RURAIS DE BRAGANÇA, PARÁ
Authors: Campos de Araújo Fernanda , Vieira Norma Cristina , Araújo da Rocha Nádia Sueli
Published: July 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo visibilizar o movimento histórico social do Sindicato dos Trabalhadores e Trabalhadoras Rurais de Bragança. A pesquisa tem caráter qualitativo e a coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de observações diretas, entrevistas, levantamentos de documentos e registros fotográficos disponibilizados pelos membros do STTR de Bragança, Estado do Pará, Amazônia oriental. As memórias narrativas dos agricultores e das agricultoras familiares de comunidades tradicionais de Bragança foram ponto de partida para construção da pesquisa. Para efeito de análise utilizamos a Análise de Discurso para evidenciar o que está além dos conteúdos presentes nas falas dos interlocutores. Observou-se que a hierarquização das classes sociais são essencialmente consequências do sistema de produção capitalista, e nos sindicatos é um dos lugares na qual as lutas de classes se materializam. O movimento sindical rural de Bragança, apesar da violenta política de silenciamento, assume uma postura constante de ser resistência e encontra na ação organizada, uma alternativa para juntos lutarem pela garantia de seus direitos, adotando estratégias e ações que possibilitam acessarem lugares de poder.
Peran Customer-Based Brand Equity Terhadap Peningkatan Customer Satisfaction Dan Brand Loyalty Pada Djournal Coffee
Authors: Regi Annisaa Leonida , Rimadias Santi , Sufina Lediana
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the role of customer-based brand equity in increasing customer satisfaction and brand loyalty in Djournal Coffee. The field survey was conducted on 125 Djournal Coffee customer respondents located in the DKI Jakarta area. The proposed model is evaluated using structural equation analysis. The results show that customer satisfaction plays the most important role in creating brand loyalty for Djournal Coffee customers. Physical quality, staff behavior, and lifestyle-congruence which are part of customer-based brand equity can drive increased customer satisfaction. However, ideal self-congruence and brand identification have no effect on customer satisfaction. With limited research on the buying behavior of coffee shop customers, these findings can be used meaningfully to increase brand loyalty.
THE LAW ENFORCEMENT OF REMOVAL CONTENT'S GAS CANISTER CRIMINAL BASED ON DECISION NUMBER: 322/PID.SUS/2020/PN.MLG
Authors: Wiraputri Gecilla Vanda , Suyono Yoyok Ucuk
Published: July 2023

The fulfillment of LPG needs for household needs is by selling LPG at an appropriate price set by the government. Unfortunately, many businesses try to make a profit by transmitting the contents of subsidized LPG to non-subsidized LPG which is then sold to consumers at non-subsidized prices. The objective of this research is to understand and analyze the legal liability and law enforcement of Criminal Removal Content's Gas Canister based on Decision Number 322/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Mlg. This research is included in normative legal research. The results indicated that Iwan Agus Susanto and Hendik Dwi Susanto can be held criminally liable because they have fulfilled all the elements of criminal liability. Law enforcement of the perpetrators of criminal gas canister removal committed by defendants Iwan Agus Susanto and Hendik Dwi Susanto in the existence of facts, such as the statements of witnesses and the existence of evidence confiscated with the confession of the defendants, then law enforcement concluded that the actions committed by Iwan Agus Susanto and Hendik Dwi Susanto were proven to have violated Article 53 letter d of Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 22/2001 concerning Oil and Gas jo Article 55 Paragraphs (1) to 1 Criminal Code.
PERISAI COMPETENCE IN INCREASING SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATOR FOR EMPLOYMENT MEMBERSHIP IN MEDAN
Authors: Irawan Muhammad Ari , Wibowo Rulianda Purnomo , Sadalia Isfenti
Published: July 2023

The government's efforts in providing social protection to workers is by creating department that can provide social protection to every worker in Indonesia known as Social Security Agency (BPJS) which is a public legal entity that manages 4 of the 5 social security programs in Indonesia. This research aims to analyze perisai competency strategies in increasing membership of BPJS Ketenagakerjaan in Medan. This research is located at BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Medan City Branch using thirty-nine Perisai agents. This research used six respondents through questionnaires using five Likert scales and nine Likert scales. The Delphi Panel method uses thirteen competencies with three competency categories, called intellectual competence, emotional competence and social competence. This research uses Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method which aims to analyze priority competencies. Based on the research result using Delphi Panel method, it found thirteen competencies grouped into three categories including intellectual competence, emotional competence and social competence indicating that there were no priorities in covering intellectual competence, emotional competence and social competence.
Pemodelan Administrasi Informasi Guru Pada Sekolah Harapan Bangsa Regency Berbasis Data Mining
Authors: Jawahir  , Sutrisno  , Dedy Prasetya Kristiadi
Published: July 2023

Sistem informasi guru pada sekolah harapan bangsa regency menjadi kebutuhan dalam meningkatkan profesionalitas kegiatan pembelajaran yang diadakan. Pemodelan administrasi guru pada sekolah sangat berguna dalam mengembangkan profesionalitas guru dalam pengajaran dan Pendidikan moral. Selain itu,system informasi guru dapat juga sebagai materi pengambilan keputusan pimpinan sekolah dalam mengambil kebijakan managerial bagi guru. Penelitian ini mengusulkan sebuah model administrasi sistem informasi dimensi guru. Model administrasi guru ini dikembangkan menggunakan pendekatan data mining dengan mengacu pada kebutuhan jurusan pada sekolah. Pengembangan model dilakukan dengan tahapan pengumpulan data, input data dan memproses data ke dalam administrasi. Data berasal dari data guru pada dapodikdasmen, dipilih dan dibersihkan dengan metode clustering. Selanjutnya,model diuji menggunakan metode clustering. Hasil pengujian model administrasi sistem informasi profil guru akan dikembangkan dalam bentuk aplikasi berbasis web.
EuCornea Barcelona 2023 - We are going into the next round.
Authors: Siebelmann Sebastian
Published: July 2023

Co-Editor-In-Chief Sebastian Siebelmann (Germany) recounts a very successful meeting, and looks forward to the future.
PENGARUH PAJAK DAERAH DAN RETRIBUSI DAERAH TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN KEUANGAN DAERAH
Authors: Lukitawati LiaJuhriah
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah terhadap Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah dengan studi kasus empiris di Kabupaten XYZ periode tahun 2009 – 2018.  Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah laporan realisasi anggaran Kabupaten XYZ periode tahun 2009-2018, dimana dalam laporan tersebut terbagi menjadi 3 kuartalan, sehingga secara total, sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 sampel. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan realisasi anggaran Kabupaten XYZ, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan model regresi linear berganda. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa variabel Pajak Daerah dan variabel Retribusi Daerah baik secara parsial maupun simultan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah di Kabupaten XYZ.
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN MANAJEMEN PUNCAK, KEMAMPUAN PENGGUNA SIA, ADANYA PELATIHAN DAN PENDIDIKAN PENGGUNA SIA TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PENJUALAN PADA PT. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Shiyamurti1 Nastiti Rizky
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan adalah untuk menganalisis apakah ada pengaruh dukungan manajemen puncak, kemampuan pengguna SIA, adanya pelatihan dan pendidikan pengguna SIA terhadap pengendalian internal penjualan, untuk menganalisis apakah ada pengaruh dukungan manajemen puncak, kemampuan pengguna SIA, adanya pelatihan dan pendidikan pengguna SIA terhadap pengendalian internal penjualan. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat analisis regresi berganda dalam penelitian ini adalah uji normalitas bertujuan untuk menguji apakah dalam model regresi variabel terikat dan variabel bebas keduanya mempunyai distribusi normal atau tidak. Model regresi yang baik adalah memiliki distribusi data normal atau mendekati normal. Asumsi multikolinearitas yaitu situasi adanya korelasi variabel-variabel bebas antara yang satu dengan yang lainnya. Heteroskedastisitas yaitu data cross section mengandung situasi heterokedastis karena data tersebut menghimpun data yang mewakili berbagai ukuran. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer Data primer diperoleh langsung dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada responden. Responden pada penelitian ini yaitu para pegawai PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia di Bandar Lampung yang berjumlah 50 orang. memperlihatkan bahwa variabel  dukungan manajemen puncak berpengaruh terhadap pengendalian internal penjualan, kemampuan pengguna SIA berpengaruh terhadap pengendalian internal penjualan, adanya pelatihan dan pendidikan pengguna SIA tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengendalian internal penjualan   dan  dukungan manajemen puncak, kemampuan pengguna Kata Kunci : Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Pengendalian Internal, Penjuala