bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Electronic Human Resource Management (E-HRM) Practices on Human Resource Management Service Quality (HRMSQ): “An Applied Study on the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods Sector (FMCG) in Multinational Companies in Egypt”
Authors: El-Emary Ghada Nabil Hashem Ahmed , Hafez Eglal , Roland Darby
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to examine the impact of electronic human resources management practices (E-HRM) across the dimensions represented in the (E-Recruitment, E-Selection, E-Training, E-Performance appraisal, E-Communication, and E-Compensation) on Human Resources Management Service Quality (HRMSQ) across the dimensions represented in (HR Strategic services, HR Supportive services, HR Executive (Administrative) services, and HR Change-related services). This research was conducted in the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sector in the multinational companies in Egypt represented by all users of the E-HRM system at PepsiCo Egypt. Informal face-to-face structure interviews were first conducted in one of the companies of the FMCG sector that implement the E-HRM system. The research used questionnaire forms that consisted of 53 items and was distributed to 323 PepsiCo employees in Egypt who use the company E-HRM system. Descriptive analyses were then conducted to examine the correlation coefficients between variables of the research and testing hypotheses. The results revealed that there is a statistically significant impact of the dimensions of E-HRM practices on HRMSQ cross the dimensions represented in (HR Strategic services, HR Supportive services, HR Executive (Administrative) services, and HR Change-related services). It was also determined that there is a difference in employee’s perception towards the E-HRM Practices variable according to the demographic variables (age, educational qualifications, years of experiences, and job title). Finally, it revealed that there is a difference in employees’ perception towards the HRMSQ variable according to the demographic variables (age, educational qualifications, years of experiences, and job title).
BIOINFORMATICS STUDY OF TURMERIC (CURCUMA DOMESTICA VAL) AGAINTS ARTHRITIS GOUT DISEASE
Authors: Febriyani Siska , Ali Zeeshan , Mustika Melani , Febriyasti Rada , Yuliof de Azhike Vioni , Faradina Rela
Published: November 2022

Degenerative diseases are developing today. One of them is gouty arthritis, also known as gout. This disease is very common in society. In Indonesia, the prevalence of gouty arthritis is 34-32 years old. According to a report from the Padang City Health Office in 2018, gouty arthritis was ranked the 4th highest disease in the city of Padang after gastritis. The highest prevalence was in North Padang District with 400 sufferers and Alai Health Center ranked 2nd with 118 cases. Gouty arthritis is characterized by high levels of uric acid in the blood (hyperuricemia). Arthritis is rarely fatal, but can be stressful for patients. The therapy used is anti-inflammatory drugs with many side effects. Turmeric (Curcuma longa) is one of the herbal plants that has the potential to treat rheumatism and gout. Turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val) is an herbal plant with anti-inflammatory properties for gouty arthritis. The large old turmeric rhizome is often used as medicine. Turmeric contains the active ingredient curcumin. It has been extensively studied as an anti-inflammatory drug. This is because curcumin can inhibit the protein Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). COX-2 is an enzyme that mediates inflammation. Therefore, the curcumin in turmeric has a potential anti-inflammatory effect and can be used as the basis for the treatment of artritis gout.
HYDROGEN DRY CELL GENERATOR FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION BY SPLITING WATER
Authors: Ustia Rahmad Efran , Girsang Citra , Khairunnisa Andini , Helvira Suci Delsya , Prima Wahdiny , Faradina Rela
Published: November 2022

The needs energy for fossil fuels continues to increase in people's lives and industry. Fossil energy that cannot be renewed and has an impact on environmental damage needs to be sought alternatives from renewable energy, one of which is hydrogen because it is more environmentally friendly and does not cause air pollution. Hydrogen production through water electrolysis is a processof equicurity of water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen gases using electric current. In this study aims to determine the optimum condition of hydrogen gas produced, which is influenced by electrolyte concentration, time and number of electrode plates with the method used that is electrolysis. Hydrogen gas concentrations are used by MQ-8 gas sensors and dry cell generators as gas production reactors. In this study, Cu/Al electrode plate was used because it has good electrical conductivity as electrode and NaNO3 is used as electrolyte. The current and voltage used in this electrolysis process remained at 0.6 ampere and 2 volts for 1 hour. The results of the measurement of optimum conditions using the RSM program obtained the optimum concentration of hydrogen gas at the number of plates 3/3 (Cu/Al) namely at the concentration of NaNO3 1 M and time 60 minutes with a hydrogen gas concentration of 75.8907 ppm and the result verification of 76 ppm, while on the number of plates 4/4 (Cu/Al) obtained hydrogen gas concentration of 129,841 ppm and verification of 130 ppm at NaNO3 concentration 1 M and time 60 minutes. Based on the data shows the prediction of optimum solution suggested by RSM program is good enough.
E-Jobsheet in Power Electronics Practicum Course
Authors: Riani Elsa Cipto , Thoha Adi , Aisyah Amini
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to produce an e-Jobsheet on Power Electronics Practicum that is valid, practical, and effective for electrical engineering students at the Padang State University. The research method used is research and development. The findings of this study are that this research has succeeded in developing an e-jobsheet in the Power Electronics Practicum that has been developed effectively, judging by the cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes of students. Based on the difference between the results of the pretest and posttest, it can be concluded that e-joobheet has been effective. The implication of this research is that the e-Jobsheet can be used by lecturers in the Power Electronics Practicum course at the Department of Electrical Engineering, Padang State University.
REED DIFFUSER FROM ENDOPHITE BACTERIAL EXTRACT MUTANTS AS INNOVATION TO OVERCOME TERMINE PEST
Authors: Azzima Nur , Erianti Putri , Rezkia Weni , Putri Dwi Hilda , Biomed M, , Zona Ari
Published: November 2022

Reed  Diffuser  from  Andalas  mutant  endophytic  bacteria  extract  is  the latest innovation as an anti-termite in addition to its natural aroma, the aroma of this  extract  will  prevent  termites  from  living  or  doing  activities  around  this product. parts that contain cellulose such as buildings, clothing, and paper. The preparation of this business will be carried out in a preparatory stage, namely in collaboration with partners, then the production stages start from sterilization of tools, manufacture of media, preparation of solutions, microbial rejuvenation, manufacture of starters, fermentation, extraction of fermented products and packaging later. The marketing stage is carried out with various approaches ranging from online and offline. In reality, the termite-resistant Reed Diffuser must be able to compete with other termite-killing products that only act as exterminators. The sales target for this termite-resistant Reed Diffuser product are office employees, both administrative and archiving, as well as sellers of wooden home furnishings and clothing sellers, which will be very useful for them later in preventing economic and material losses due to termites.
SMART FILTERING SYSTEM BASED ON COOKING OIL MICROCONTROLLER AS A HEALTHY SOLUTION FOR FRIED TRADERS ON THE ROADSIDE
Authors: Suhaimi Muhammad Yuda , Wahyudi Ridho , Annisa Dwi , pernadi Niza lian , Purwamto Wawan
Published: November 2022

Cooking oil is one of the basic human needs as a means of processing foodstuffs. The need for cooking oil is increasing along with the increasing population in Indonesia, so that the used cooking oil produced is also increasing. The fact that has happened so far is that most street food vendors use cooking oil over and over again, even until the oil runs out. Even though the cooking oil is no longer suitable for use and will have an impact on health if it is still consumed. Purification of used cooking oil can be done by adsorption process using an adsorbent to maintain the quality of the oil so that it can be reused. The adsorption process is carried out by adding the adsorbent and mixing it into the oil then stirred and filtered. The most widely used adsorbent is activated charcoal. Activated charcoal is one of the advanced products of shell charcoal which has a relatively high economic value, which is about 10 times the economic value of charcoal. Based on the explanation above, the author took the initiative to develop a prototype of cooking oil purification using natural absorbent materials that are ergonomic for the community, in addition to oil purifiers, this tool will also be equipped with sensors that will help traders to get what they want. level of clarity through the circulation process controlled via the Arduino Mega 2560.
GARHANA: DEVELOPMENT OF APPLICATIONS FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS TO LEARN ABOUT SOLAR AND LUNAR ECLIPSES BASED ON AUGMENTED REALITY
Authors: Aina Almardiyah  , Wahyu Zulya Syaputra  , Nova Yulistina  , Muhammad Fakhrul Rozi  , Ramos Mardiansyah  , Fitri Maiziani
Published: November 2022

Lunar and solar eclipses are unusual phenomena that only happen for a limited time. The way eclipses happen has been described in science classes. Learning materials must be able to accurately depict the eclipse's process. Integrating technology and media together can create interactive educational content. One of them is augmented reality, which can show actual three-dimensional things. This educational resource's components include 3D objects, markers, and smartphone-accessible applications. Blender, Unity, and Vuforia were used to develop the media
Developing Aplication-based Puzzle Learning Media on Increasing Child’s Ability to Recognize Letters
Authors: Zahara Putri , Miftah Hafisil , Valencia Amanda , Nurhasanah Ami , Nuraini
Published: November 2022

Based on the results of study, application-based puzzle learning media in improving Children’s ability to recognize letters agedi5-6iyearsihasibeenigenerated "very valid" with an assessment percentage 96.16%. The proportion of children's fundamental reading abilities that were assessed before utilizing puzzle learning media was 18.7%, which was classified as "very low." The Percentage results of children's reading abilities examination after they used puzzle learning media was 73.9% and were classified as "high". The media is reported to be effective in theieffectivenessitest since thereiis an increaseiinithe development ofachildren's reading abilities before and after they utilize puzzle learning media. The study producedvalid and effective application-basedpuzzle learning mediathat could beemployed as one of the early childhood learning media. Adobe Flash Professional CS6 was used to createthispuzzle learningmaterial.
KULINER LOKAL App: Practical and Efficient Innovation to Enjoy Regional Specialties
Authors: Ghifari Muhammad Arya , Ghifari Muhammad Raffi , Albari Muhammad thoriq
Published: November 2022

Eating local food is very difficult in today's era since the advent of fast food. Because it is not fast food, it is more attractive to teenagers and children. The food is not only delicious, but also saves us time when pressed. The development of technology makes it easier for people to access everything, including ordering local food, not only simple local dishes, but also healthy, rich in spices and you can save time. You can order via smartphone and it is very helpful for those who cannot leave the house or are busy with work. You all can now enjoy regional specialties anywhere at home, don't forget if you want to order food online, order it at "LOCAL CULINARY". This application handles people who are lazy to leave the house but still want to taste regional specialties local. The name of this app is 'LOCAL CULINARY'. This application can be used to order food online. This application was developed using android studio. Use this logo because it has its own meaning. TOS in the middle of the logo means LOCAL Culinary. The red color on the logo was chosen with the intention of symbolizing savory and spicy dishes, while the chili logo on the side gives the impression of being rich in spices and spicy. In this modern era, there are lots of jobs that can be done practically and can arrange things according to what we want, using online-based technology, now we can buy something with just one click, it's that simple. For that we present a specially designed LOCAL CULINARY application. to buy fresh local food so that it can make it easier for people to buy something so there is no need to go to a food stall, just order from home.
A Clinical Study of Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy-Induced Dry Eye Disease in Head and Neck Malignancies
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, Sri Aurobindo Medical College and PG Institute, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India, Thatte Shreya , Monga Ashima ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Sri Aurobindo Medical College and PG Institute, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India, Goyal Yashas ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Sri Aurobindo Medical College and PG Institute, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
Published: November 2022

Context: Dry Eye Disease is a multifaceted disorder caused by a variety of factors ranging from age to demographic profile. Radiation-induced dry eye disease is a relatively unexplored domain of this disease. Aim: To explore the various factors contributing to dry eye disease in patients receiving radiation therapy for head and neck malignancies with a fixed dose and duration of radiotherapy. Settings and design: A cross-sectional study conducted at a tertiary healthcare centre during a period of 1 year. Method and material: The study included 101 patients with head and neck malignancies who received a 60-Gray (Gy) dose of radiotherapy over a duration of 30 weeks. Patients were evaluated for signs and symptoms of dry eye on day 30 after completing their radiotherapy cycles using slit lamp biomicroscopy and various other tests for dry eye and compared with age, gender, location of malignancy, and adjunctive chemotherapy. Results: Out of a total of 101 patients, 45% had mild dry eye disease. 44–45% of mild dry eye disease was seen in the age groups of 20–50 and 51–80 years. The incidence of mild-to-moderate dry eye disease was almost similar (47% and 50 %) in both genders. The incidence of severe dry eye was seen in only 1% of patients. Dry eye disease was more severe in malignancies located closer to the orbit. The use of cisplatin as an adjunctive chemotherapy agent proved to be a risk factor for dry eye disease. Conclusion: Intensity-modulated radiotherapy is not enough to prevent the development of dry eye disease. A close and strict follow-up with an opthalmologist is essential for its prevention and early management.
Panophthalmitis After Aurolab Aqueous Drainage Implant (AADI) in Refractory Glaucoma with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Syndrome (VKH): A Case Report
Authors:   Glaucoma Department, Ispahani Islamia Eye Institute and Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Farmgate, Dhaka-1215, Bangladesh, Iqbal Md Iftekher , Kabir Syed Jahangir ,   Glaucoma Department, Ispahani Islamia Eye Institute and Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Farmgate, Dhaka-1215, Bangladesh, Sarker Bipul Kumer De ,   Glaucoma Department, Ispahani Islamia Eye Institute and Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Farmgate, Dhaka-1215, Bangladesh
Published: November 2022

This case of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease underwent Aurolab Aqueous Drainage Implant (AADI) for refractory glaucoma. Later, developed postoperative (2 months) panophthalmitis characterized by sudden visual loss, moderate pain, redness, and purulent discharge. Systemic, topical, and intravitreal antibiotic therapy was started immediately, and evisceration was performed.
A study of brain hemisphericity in relation to multiple intelligence among government senior secondary school students in Jind District
Authors: Sehrawat Priya , Malik Dr. Pramila
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the brain hemisphericity of Govt. senior secondary school students in relation to multiple intelligence. Survey method was used for data collection. A sample of 100 students of Govt. senior secondary School JIND District. The investigators used SOLAT Test developed by D. Venkataraman, and multiple intelligence inventory by Dr. Arpita Kacker &Alisha Juneja. The data was analyzed statistically by using mean, S.D, t-test and correlation. The study revealed that there is significant difference in the Brain Hemisphericity of Female students and Males students of Govt. Senior Secondary School in Jind District.
Identification of Violent Behavior in Serial Killers Using Handwriting
Authors: Fatima Fatima
Published: November 2022

This review paper highlights the hidden violent and aggressive behavior in serial killers by analyzing its handwriting features. Identification of violent behavior in handwriting is very important as it has close relation with personality disorder or psychopathy and its associated crimes that can be overcome in future. Graphology is a scientific method to identify an individual’s personality, temperament, professional and intellectual behavior, social and inner capacities by evaluating and understanding patterns revealed in handwriting. Handwriting analysis describes a psycho-social-behavior like that of psychologist who emphasis on biological and psychic components interactions revealed in one’s handwriting e.g. serial killers. Graphology experts approach advanced technology and research studies to facilitate the process of handwritten images of general public data and observe the signs of violence in their graphical handwritten features. It can be used as coherent and resourceful profiling instrument to enrich the information and to assist the forensic psychologists, psychiatrists and investigators in their investigation.
The Abduction, Kidnapping, Fornication, Torturing Killing Minors and Teen Aged Girls and Smuggling to Other Places for Nefarious Illicit Motives
Authors: Malik Prof Dr Aftab Ahmad , Dr Mujtaba Asad  , Dr Waqar Azeem
Published: November 2022

The cases human trafficking and cruelty to minor and teen aged innocent girls increasing. Apart from thisyoung and middles aged women are abducted, kidnapped for fornication nefarious and illicit purpose.They are smuggled to other places inside the country and sometimes sold out abroad; where they aretortured and abused. A few minor girls are procured either by persuasion, influence, inducement or otherstimulus or incentive. When such offences are committed, they are carried out by a series illegal actionslike a chain of crimes. The person or persons collaborating with the main accused deliberately in commit-ting the offence are equally responsible for the consequences. In this paper, the analysis of offencesconnected with fornication, abduction and kidnapping and their effects will be highlighted at depth.Kidnapping and abduction are different offences, though in literature and legal language, sometimes usedas if they are similar offences. Several minor and teen aged girls have been abducted by criminal and aftercommitting rape and torture, murdered them. Abduction and kidnapping by means of motivation, byforce, deception or for the purpose of marriage (fake). There was a dispute regarding marriage betweenNoor Muqqadam and Zahir Jaffer (both family friends), but the girl was slaughtered after kidnapping andrape, at the residence of Zahir. Another minor School girl Zainab from Kasur was kidnapped, tortured,raped and murdered. The most serious aspect of the Kidnapping and Abduction is the sale of innocentminor and young teen aged girls to the “red light areas” for illicit purposes or selling abroad for slavery.There must be special task force to investigate such offences, who possess expertise in forensic and law.A case study consistent with research is presented in this paper, how a minor school girl was abducted,tortured and abused. The negative role of the investigating an officer and negligent approach of otherinstitutions spoils the case.
Litteraturen som cynisk praktik
Authors: Degerman Peter
Published: November 2022

Literature as Cynic Practice: Foucault’s Radicalization of Parrhesia and its Didactical Implications

This article discusses Foucault’s view of literature as a counter-discourse, and as a specific way of truth-telling connected to Cynic practice, suggesting some didactical implications for these ideas. In his late lectures on the courage of truth, Foucault presents the concept of parrhesia (”truth-telling” or “free-spokenness”) associated with the ”true life” of the ancient Cynic practice. The Cynic motto parakharaxon to nomisma (”change the currency” or ”falsify the currency”) could be understood as a reversal of the values of truth, implying that ”true life” can only manifest itself as ”other life”. According to Foucault, the Cynic practice, and the specific mode of parrhesia associated with this, has as its modern descendants the practice of contemporary literature and art. These ideas – the reversal of truth, and of the frank, abrasive truth-telling of the Cynics – reveal new perspectives on the purpose and value of reading literature.
γ Türbülans Geçiş Modelinin Kuvvet Katsayıları ve Geçiş Yer Tahmini Üzerindeki Etkisi
Authors: ATİK Hediye
Published: November 2022

Bu çalışmada, γ türbülans geçiş modelinin (çapraz akış etkisinin dahil edildiği ve edilmediği versiyonları kullanılarak) 6:1 uzatılmış küremsi geometri üzerinde düzensiz çözüm ağı kullanılarak 6.5 x 106 Reynolds sayısında ve 5o hücum açısında başarım değerlendirmesi amaçlanmaktadır. γ türbülans geçiş modelinin performans değerlendirmesi halihazırda mevcut deneysel veri sonuçları kullanılarak yapılmış ve SST k-ω türbülans modeli ve en popüler türbülans geçiş modeli olan γ-〖Re〗_θ modeli sonuçları ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Türbülans geçiş modelinin etkisi eksenel kuvvet katsayısı, normal kuvvet katsayısı, yüzey basınç katsayısı ve yüzey sürtünme katsayısı kullanılarak gösterilmiştir. Eksenel ve normal kuvvet katsayıları etrafındaki ayrıklaştırmadan kaynaklı belirsizlik bandı üç farklı çözüm ağıyla Grid Convergence Index (GCI) metodu kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. γ türbülans geçiş modeli, kuvvet katsayılarını akışın tamamıyla türbülanslı olması kabulüyle yapılan analizlere göre daha büyük GCI değerleriyle %58 daha az tahmin etmiştir. Söz konusu model yüzey basınç katsayılarında fazla değişiklik yaratmazken, yüzey sürtünme katsayılarında önemli farklılıklar görülmüştür. Akışın tümüyle türbülanslı olduğu kabulü ile yapılan analizlerde gövde üzerinde sürtünme kaysayısında önemli değişiklikler görülmezken γ geçiş modeli, geometrinin üst yüzeyinde türbülans geçisine işaret eden önemli farklılıklar yakalamaktadır. Diğer yandan, deneysel sonuçların tersine, analizlerde geometrinin alt yüzeyinde türbülans geçişine dair hiçbir işaret görülmemektedir. Sonuç olarak, γ türbülans geçiş modeli türbülans geçiş bölgesi geometrisini tamamıyla doğru tahmin edememektedir. Bunun yanı sıra, γ türbülans geçiş modelinin, γ-〖Re〗_θ türbülans geçiş modeline göre yüzey çözüm ağı büyüklüğüne daha hassas olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu geçiş modelinin bir diğer dezavantajı da çözümleme zamanıdır. γ türbülans geçiş modeli, γ-〖Re〗_θ geçiş modeline göre daha basit olmasına rağmen, kuvvet katsayılarında daha yavaş iterasyon yakınsama oranına sahip olması sebebiyle hesaplaması yaklaşık 3.8 kat daha fazla zaman almıştır. Çapraz akış etkisinin γ türbülans geçiş modeline dahil edilmesi, geçiş bölge geometrisini, geometrinin üst tarafında genişletse de alt tarafında halen türbülans geçişi oluşturmamaktadır. Bunun yanı sıra modelde kullanılan çapraz akış eklentisi çözümleme zamanını fazla değiştirmemiştir.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Penggunaan Obat Tradisional Mahasiswa Farmasi Politeknik Kesehatan Hermina
Authors: Arianti Varda
Published: November 2022

Obat tradisional dapat digunakan sebagai pengobatan komplementer yang potensial untuk menjaga kesehatan atau menyembuhkan penyakit. Keberhasilan penggunaan obat tradisional salah satu faktor yang berperan adalah pengetahuan dari masyarakat mengenai obat tradisional. Mahasiswa bisa memiliki andil dalam penggunaan dan keberhasilan pengobatan dengan obat tradisional. Hal itu mendorong untuk mahasiswa memiliki pengetahuan yang baik mengenai obat tradisional termasuk dalam hal penggunaan obat tradisional. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa farmasi Poltekkes Hermina sehingga dapat mewujudkan penggunaan obat tradisional yang baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Non-Eksperimental dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Sampel sebanyak 53 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi mengisi kuesioner untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dalam penggunaan obat tradisional. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa farmasi Poltekkes Hermina rendah dengan sebanyak 34 responden (64%).
DATA MINING PREPARATION: PROCESS, TECHNIQUES AND MAJOR ISSUES IN DATA ANALYSIS
Authors:   Department of CSE, SCSVMV Deemed to be University, India, Gomathy Dr. C.K.
Published: November 2022

Data preparation is an iterative-agile process for exploring, combining, cleaning and transforming raw data into curated datasets for self-service data integration, data science, data discovery, and BI/analytics. To perform data preparation, data preparation tools are used by analysts, citizen data scientists and data scientists for self- service. The tools are also used by citizen integrators and data engineers for data enablement to reduce the time and complexity of interactively accessing, cataloging, harmonizing, transforming and modeling data for analytics in an agile manner with metadata and lineage support. These tools can provide data access for use in mostly analytical tasks that include storage, logical and physical data modeling, and data manipulation for data visualization, data integration and analytics. Some tools support machine-learning algorithms that can recommend or even automate actions to augment and accelerate data preparation. Keywords: Data Mining, Data preparation, Data Analysis, Big Data Analytics
MENATA DEMOKRASI DIGITAL
Authors: Imawan Arga Pribadi
Published: November 2022

Salah satu perubahan besar dari kehidupan berpemerintahan maupun interaksi sosial melekat pada perkembangan interaksi melalui internet. Banyak aspek dari kehidupan sosial, politik, budaya dan ekonomi yang bertransformasi menjadi digital. Perkembangan ini turut hadir dalam penyelenggaraan pemilu. Perhelatan pemilihan kepala daerah (pilkada) tahun 2020 menunjukkan bagaimana pemilu tetap dapat dilakukan dengan lebih besar porsinya pada kampanye melalui media sosial. Sedikit menelisik ke belakang, kampanye politik melalui media sosial menguat sejak pemilu tahun 2014, ketika polarisasi politik yang kuatmulaimuncul. Artikel ini hendak menunjukkan bagaimana persoalan terkait dengan etika pemilu pada dasarnya merupakan hal yang berkontestasi (contested), terutama pada era ketika demokrasi dipengaruhi secara kuat dalam aspek digital. Bagaimanapun, persoalan etika tergantung oleh beragam aspek, salah satudiantaranyaterkait dengan ruang dan model interaksi warga negara. Berbasiskan pada pendekatan kualitatif dengan mengandalkan data sekunder dari internet, berupa jurnal dan berita, artikel ini mencoba untuk melihat keterkaitan perubahan konsep mengenai warga negara dalam dinamika perubahan pola interaksi politik dan etika pemilu.
DINAMIKA PENEGAKAN KODE ETIK PENYELENGGARA PEMILU DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rosnawati Rosnawati
Published: November 2022

Sebagai lembaga negara independen Dewan Kehormatan Penyelenggara Pemilu (DKPP) merupakan quasi peradilan yang memiliki peran menegakkan kode etik penyelenggara pemilu. DKPP adalah lembaga penegak etik yang bersifat fungsional terbuka  yang dilaksanakan  secara transparan dan akuntabel sehingga putusannya dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara objektif, jujur dan berkeadilan. Proses persidangannya berlangsung secara terbuka dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip peradilan pada umumnya. Tujuan pembentukan lembaga DKPP ini adalah untuk menjaga kemandirian, kredibilitas dan integritas penyelenggara pemilu. Dalam rangka mengoptimalkan pelaksanaan tugas, fungsi dan kewenangan DKPP  maka dibentuklah Tim Pemeriksa Daerah (TPD) sebagai perpanjangan tangan DKPP sekaligus menjadi garda terdepan dalam penegakan kode etik di daerah dalam rangka mewujudkan pemilu yang berintegritas.
Benang Kusut Peradilan Etik Penyelenggara Pemilu
Authors: Illahi Beni Kurnia , Amsari Feri
Published: November 2022

Penyelenggara Pemilu harus dipastikan mentaati kode etik. Korbannya akan terlalu besar jika etik itu diabaikan. Proses demokrasi dan penyelenggaraan negara adalah hilir dari Pemilu. Namun masalahnya adalah proses penegakan etik juga bermasalah, terutama sejak hadirnya Dewan Kehormatan Penyelenggara Pemilu (DKPP). Tulisan ini hendak membahas permasalahan etik yang terjadi dan proses pembuktiannya serta dampaknya bagi penyelenggara Pemilu. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan yuridis terhadap putusan peradilan, tulisan ini berupaya menarasikan gagasan-gagasan hukum terkait penegakan etik penyelenggara Pemilu.
INTEGRITAS DAN PROFESIONALITAS PENYELENGGARA PEMILU DEMI TERWUJUDNYA PEMILU YANG DEMOKRATIS
Authors: Silalahi Wilma
Published: November 2022

Salah satu cara untuk memilih pemimpin adalah melalui pemilu yang dilaksanakan secara demokratis oleh lembaga penyelenggara pemilu guna memperoleh pemilu yang berkualitas.Pemerintahan yang demokratis dapat terwujud melalui peran serta dan partisipasi seluruh rakyat Indonesia.Oleh karena itu, dalam penyelenggaraan pemilu, sangat dibutuhkan kesiapan dari penyelenggara pemilu. Dengan demikian,yang menjadi permasalahan yang menarik pada tulisan ini adalah bagaimana integritas dan profesionalitas penyelenggara pemilu demi terwujudnya pemilu yang demokratis.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif atau penelitian doktrinal, dengan metode analisis normatif.Pemilu yang demokratis harus dapat menciptakan suatu pemilu yang berkeadilan dan berkualitas. Salah satu indikator keberhasilan pemilu, tidak terlepas dari dukungan penyelenggara pemilu. Sehingga, sangat dibutuhkan integritas dan profesionalitas penyelenggara pemilu.Penyelenggaraan pemilu bertujuan demi terwujudnya pemilu yang demokratis. Oleh karena itu, penyelenggara pemilu dituntut mempunyai tanggung jawab dalam mewujudkan pemilu yang berkualitas dan meningkatkan integritas diri serta profesionalitas dalam melaksanakan tugas dan tanggung jawab yang diembannya.
LIMITASI ETIKA PEMILU
Authors: Ramadhan Dimas , Kurniawan Bayu Mardinta
Published: November 2022

Kontestasi dan etika dalam kepemiluan merupakan dua bahasan yang tidak dipisahkan. Pada beberapa aspek, pemilu membahas persoalan terkait dengan kontestasi kandidat, sedangkan dalam setiap kontestasi, selalu akan ada persoalan etika di sana, terlebih kontestasi politik. Penyelenggara pemilu memiliki peran penting dalam upaya menjaga integritas pemilu (proses) ataupun memastikan integritas penyelenggaranya (aktor). Meski demikian, menempatkan standar etika pada aturan dan mengeksekusinya dengan tepat bukanlah perkara mudah. Etika menjadi ruang kontestasi antara tarikan moralitas maupun aturan. Bagaimanapun juga, pelanggaran etika pemilu oleh penyelenggara dapat memiliki dampak yang serius bagi pada legitimasi penyelenggaraan pemilu. Pertemuan antara penyelenggara pemilu dengan kandidat saja, dapat menjadi persoalan serius, terutama bagi penyelenggara di tingkat pusat. Hal ini berbeda, apabila penyelenggara pemilu di tingkat lokal, sanksi dapat diberikan langsung mengingat penyelenggara di tingkat lokal diangkat oleh penyelenggara di tingkat pusat. Tulisan ini hendak melihat evolusi penanganan pelanggaran etika pemilu, serta hendak melihat dampaknya bagi penyelenggaraan pemilu, terutama dari aspek legitimasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, serta memanfaatkan data sekunder berupa dokumen, jurnal, maupun artikel sebagai data utama. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa secara kelembagaan terdapat perbaikan upaya menjaga etika penyelenggara pemilu.Meski demikian, perlu upaya untuk mendorong partisipasi warga negara di masa mendatang, terutama untuk mengatasi persoalan yang berkaitan dengan integritas ataupun etika pemilu, seperti politik uang.
The Impact of Trichoderma spp. on Agriculture and Their Identification
Authors: Japanis Feodora Grace , Vetaryan Sharmilah , Kumara Raja Naalven Kumar , Ahmad Mokhtar Mohd Azinuddin , Mohd Fishal Elya Masya
Published: November 2022

Fungi belonging to the genus Trichoderma were discovered in the late 18th century and they have been utilized ever since their biocontrol potential was uncovered. Trichoderma species have greatly assisted the blooming of agricultural industries due to their aggressive characteristics against plant pathogens. Their role as a biocontrol agent is owed to their mode of mechanisms: induction of the plant’s defence system, mycoparasitism, the production of secondary metabolites, and rhizosphere competence. Meanwhile, their role as a biofertilizer became evident when studies conducted hitherto showed that they could increase plant’s nutrient uptake, improve the yield of crops, enhance plant’s tolerance to external stresses, and induce the germination of seeds. Since this genus is hyperdiverse, accurate identification of them is indispensable. In the past, Trichoderma spp. were identified via their morphological characteristics. However, the emergence of molecular technology has made the identification of Trichoderma isolates more precise, explicit and rapid. Hence, this paper briefly reviews the accumulated knowledge in respect of this genus. Nevertheless, an extensive study must be done in order to explore the potential in improving the natural strains of Trichoderma.
Job Preference and Factors Influencing Job Choice Among Public University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study at Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur
Authors: Sarker Md. Golam Rabbani
Published: November 2022

Today, most of the students at the university level are facing career-related problems in the form of either career indecision or the wrong decision. For university-level students' career preference is a crucial issue. Being successful in life depends on making the appropriate career decision. This study aims to identify the recent trends of job preferences and elements influencing job desire and how family, friends, and peer relationships affect students' preferences for choosing a career. A survey was carried out at Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur (BRUR) with regular students of 4th year and Masters; with a sample size of 272. An interview schedule was used to carry out the survey. In order to acquire a better understanding and more knowledge about the research, some material was gathered through in-person interviews. Using stratified simple random sampling technique, respondents were chosen from four faculties of the University. The study revealed that there is no discernible difference between the genders in terms of preferred careers, but there is a difference in faculty and family status. BCS and first-class government jobs are the preferred career fields for 116 out of 272 students (42.6%). The respondents' hesitation to seek employment in the small- and medium-sized business and non-profit sectors was also discovered. The main drivers of these professional choices are that today's graduates place a high importance on monetary rewards, social status, and public acknowledgement, in addition to power and authority. Furthermore, the current BCS test system attracts students more due to job stability and transparency in the hiring process. The interest of young people in working in banks has recently increased due to the emergence of private and foreign banks. The primary factors luring these graduates into these industries are the excellent compensation packages. This study recommends that more market-driven, practical, and relevant courses should be developed by the university
НОРМАТИВНЫЕ ТРЕБОВАНИЯ К ГРАДОСТРОИТЕЛЬНОМУ ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ В СЕЙСМИЧЕСКИХ РАЙОНАХ
Authors: Яхкинд С.И. , Лейкина И.С.
Published: November 2022

В 2021 г. было подготовлено Изменение № 3 к СП 42.13330.2016 (АО «ЦНИИПпромзданий»). В его составе конкретизированы пункты 4.4, 4.15, 4.17, учитывающие положения СП 14.13330.2018 и СП 283.1325800.2016 в части зонирования территорий, размещения жилых зон, применения расчлененной планировочной структуры городского поселения и рас- средоточенного размещения пожароопасных объектов. Введены требования к размещению объектов по изготовлению, переработке, хранению и утилизации взрывчатых веществ, матери- алов и изделий на их основе с учетом обеспечения безопасности окружающей застройки от воздействия опасных физических факто- ров, в том числе сейсмического воздействия возможного взрыва (пункт 8.7). В статье отмечается недостаточность нормативных требований к этажности зданий дошкольных образовательных организа- ций, размещаемых в сейсмических районах (ранее – 2 этажа). Введение соответствующего положения необходимо, учитывая то, что в документах санитарно-эпидемиологического нормирования ограничение по этажности снято (ранее – 3 этажа). В заключении отмечается целесообразность разработки методического пособия по градостроительному проектированию на сейсмо- опасных территориях с обобщением опыта применения лучших практик регионов.
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ДВИЖЕНИЯ НА МОСТАХ С БЕССТЫКОВЫМ ПУТЕМ
Authors: Жгутов А.В. , Уздин А.М. , Мозжухин А.С.
Published: November 2022

Рассмотрено влияние устройства верхнего строения пути на мостах на безопасность движения поездов. Показано, что за счет воз- можного снижения жесткости пути можно в 5‑6 раз снизить усилия в рельсовых плетях. Другой способ снижения усилий – выключение рельсов из продольной работы за счет снижения усилий в прижимных болтах. Однако эти мероприятия ведут к увеличению воз- можного зазора при случайном изломе рельса, что может привести к сходу поезда с рельсов. Оценена величина зазора при случайном изломе. Показано, что при разрыве рельса коэффициент динамичности не превосходит 1,5.
ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА ДЕТАЛЬНОГО СЕЙСМИЧЕСКОГО РАЙОНИРОВАНИЯ Часть 1. Методические основы ДСР
Authors: Аптикаев Ф.Ф. , Эртелева О.О.
Published: November 2022

В статье рассматриваются методические аспекты детального сейсмического районирования (ДСР): цели и задачи, методы прове- дения, терминология. Охарактеризовано место ДСР в системе работ по сейсмическому районированию и оценке сейсмической опас- ности. Описаны основные отличия работ, проводимых в рамках ДСР, от процедур при других видах сейсмического районирования — общего сейсмического районирования (ОСР) и сейсмического микрорайонирования (СМР), а также от работ по уточнению исход- ной сейсмичности (УИС). Особое внимание уделено вопросу о том, в каких случаях необходимо проведение ДСР. Определены основные ожидаемые итоги проведения ДСР: понижения ранга картируемых сейсмогенерирующих структур, существенное повышение точ- ности задания сейсмических воздействий в количественных характеристиках, снижение риска повреждения при землетрясениях от- дельных объектов. Кратко охарактеризованы основные методы ДСР, их недостатки и преимущества. Подробно рассмотрен вопрос прогноза ожидаемых сейсмических воздействий по результатам работ ДСР.
ОПЫТ ВНЕДРЕНИЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ И ИЗДЕЛИЙ НА ОСНОВЕ ОТХОДОВ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ ПАВЛОДАР- ЭКИБАСТУЗСКОГО РЕГИОНА
Authors: Арынгазин К.Ш. , Ларичкин В.В.
Published: November 2022

В работе приводится характеристика твердых промышленных отходов в виде металлургических шлаков, зольных отходов угольных электростанций Павлодар-Экибастузского региона Республики Казахстан. На основании экспериментальных исследований разра‑ ботаны запатентованные рецептуры использования отходов в качестве компонента строительных материалов и изделий, от‑ вечающих нормативным требованиям. Создана и введена в эксплуатацию промышленная технологическая линия по производству строительных изделий «Камень-пустотелый», «Камень бордюрный», «Плита тротуарная». Разработаны модели и алгоритмы эф‑ фективного управления технологией производства строительных изделий с использованием промышленных отходов.
Impact of Chatbots on Student Learning and Satisfaction in the Entrepreneurship Education Programme in Higher Education Context
Authors: Vanichvasin Patchara
Published: November 2022

There are many ways to learn how to be entrepreneurs and one of the powerful ways is to learn from successful entrepreneurs. However, it is difficult to reach and interview those entrepreneurs about their best practices in doing business in real lives. Chatbot technology can come into play in mimicking conversation of successful entrepreneurs and providing pre-programmed responses of their best practices drawn from interviews published in newspapers, books and articles. Therefore, this research aimed to examine the impact of chatbots in the form of successful entrepreneurs with 24 first-year graduate students, who enrolled in a master's degree of entrepreneurship education at Kasetsart university. Data analysis involved mean, standard deviation, frequency, percentage, and content analysis. The research findings showed that the developed chatbots were appropriate at a very high level (Mean= 4.75, S.D. = 0.22). The impact of chatbots was positive. Students perceived that their learning was better and their satisfaction was at a very high level (Mean = 4.65, S.D. = 0.44) with thoughts that chatbots were an interesting, innovative, and fun teaching way. This study indicated that chatbot technology positively impacted student learning and satisfaction. It can be implemented as a powerful tool to teach entrepreneurship in entrepreneurship education programmes in higher education context.
SECURE CAR PARKING SYSTEM USING VHDL
Authors: Nagaraju K. , Alekhya B. , Sarode Namrata Vilas , Manogna N.
Published: November 2022

The usage of automobiles is rising nowadays days and people, resulting in more pollution, traffic jams, and parking space difficulties, with finding a free parking spot becoming increasingly challenging. A Verilog HDL-based system for safe automotive parking management is proposed in this research. This machine is made up of three main parts. To begin, locate the vacant slot and determine the distances. Second, book the appointment in online mode. The entering and exit of passwords are addressed. Safety measures number three. Our execution time is drastically reduced when we use FPGA. This project is about building a software that simplifies the process of finding available parking spots and monitoring of parked cars in a parking lot. Due to the huge increase in availability and utilisation of parking spaces, finding an empty spot has become significantly more difficult. In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of automobiles. As the number of automobiles on the road grows, traffic congestion and pollutants increase (noise and air pollution). An FPGA-based parking system has been developed to overcome this issue. This article uses terminology like empty parking, Verilog HDL, traffic congestion, and vehicles.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTUS OF AGRIPRENEURS-AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
Authors: Sreedhar Ch. Jyothi , Kanta T. Siva Sri Mani
Published: November 2022

India is an agricultural nation with good land availability for agricultural activities, and a sizable population is still engaged in agriculture and enterprises that are related to it. Agripreneurship may boost the economy, increase revenue, and open many business opportunities in rural regions. Effective agricultural entrepreneurship efforts may also help the agripreneurs who are dealing with long-term economic issues including urbanization, poverty, and unemployment. They deal with issues like financial difficulties in supporting farmers, promoting agricultural products, transportation, women's emancipation, tribal youth development, and a few others. These issues include income diversification, growth, increased employment, new technology, and the best possible use of the available resources. The main issue with liberalization, privatization and globalization is that the entire region has become like a neighbouring market in which our farmers and commodities will have to compete with foreign companies in terms of quality and price. The Indian economy is primarily agrarian. Agriculture directly employs around 65 percent of the Indian people and accounts for 16-17 percent of India's GDP. The present survey is being conducted in the Ongole area of the Prakasam district, Andhra Pradesh. The paper is aimed at problems &prospects of agriprenures. The questionnaire is prepared with 21 relevant questions to collect primary data. Respondents were asked to respond on five points lickered scale. The questionnaire is given to 128 people among agriprenures and 105 are returned and 90 responded properly. To analyses, the primary M.S excel has been used. Channel of distribution & Financial support is as significantly affecting the agrepreneurs.
Molluscan Diversity Present in Tawarja River at Peth in
Latur District of Maharashtra
Authors: Amit Jadhav , Priyanka Zod
Published: November 2022

Latur district is a part of Maharashtra's Marathwada region in the southern part,
which is geographically located in the Deccan plateau between 17°52′ and 18°50′ North and
76°18′ and 79°12′ east. It is typically 631 meters (2,070 feet) above mean sea level on the
Balaghat plateau. Manjara is the main river which flows on the Balaghat plateau along with
its tributaries: Terna, Tawarja and Gharni. The other three tributaries of Manjara are
Manyad, Teru and Lendi which flow on the northern plains. Tawarja originates near Murud
in Latur taluka and joins the Manjara river at Shivani on the Latur-Ausa boundary. The
study was necessary for evaluating the ecological state of water bodies with the help of
freshwater molluscs with studies focusing on variety, distribution, and ecology. Two
sampling sites were chosen along the Tawarja River in Peth Village for mollusk collection,
and these locations were carefully organized from the river's source to its confluence point
following various land use/cover patterns. Throughout the course of the research, a total of
13 taxa were noted from all sample sites. The molluscan community was represented by two
classes, namely Bivalvia and Gastropoda, with three species belonging to the former and ten
to the latter. Three species and one family—the Unionidae—belong to the class Bivalvia.
Gastropoda class had three orders, including Mesogastropoda, three families, and seven
species. The study's crucial conclusions, which demonstrated that gastropods outnumbered
bivalves, were taken. These species can be utilized as bioindicators of pollution and
ecosystem health. The findings of this study might contribute to better molluscan fauna
management and conservation in the area.