bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RANCANGAN PROGRAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI PERGURUAN TINGGI: STUDI KASUS PADA MATA KULIAH KURIKULUM PEM-BELAJARAN DI UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA
Authors: Dewi Laksmi
Published: January 2019

Abstract. This research aims to develop online learning program of Curriculum and Instruc-tion Course to enhance effectiveness and efficiency which include tools and management of online learning, system of evaluation, and assessment of effectiveness and efficiency of online learning. The online learning program was conducted to facilitate the high number of classes that should be served. The research method used was design and development, where the program developed was in the form of prototype which was then tested in limited scale. The analysis of the problems re-vealed that students’ competency was influenced by their low motivation because Curriculum and Instruction course was regarded as second level course. An online learning program was devel-oped to enhance students’ competency in studying Curriculum and Instruction course through sev-eral steps consisting of preparation/development, implementation, and evaluation using systemic approach.Keywords: online learning, design and development, higher education institutionAbstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan program pembelajaran daring pada Mata Kuliah Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran untuk mendukung efektivitas dan efisiensi pelaksanaan perkuliahan, mengembangkan perangkat dan tatakelola Pembelajaran Daring, dan mengembangkan sistem penilaian dan melakukan penilaian terhadap efektivitas dan efisiensi Pembelajaran Daring pada Mata Kuliah MKDK Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran yang efektif dan efisien. Hal ini didasarkan pada banyaknya kelas yang harus dilayani proses pembelajarannya. Metode penelitiannya menggunakan metode design dan pengembangan, yaitu metode dimana program yang dikem-bangkan baru berbentuk prototype yang kemudian dapat diujicobakan secara terbatas. Hasil dari analisis masalah pada penelitian ini adalah masih rendahnya penguasaan kompetensi belajar maha-siswa dipengaruhi oleh rendahnya motivasi belajar mahasiswa yang menyebutnya bahwa mata kuliah Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran dianggap sebagai kelompok mata kuliah level kedua. Kemudi-an melalui penelitian ini mengembangkan model pembelajaran daring meningkatkan kompetensi belajar mahasiswa, pada mata kuliah MKDP Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran. Program pembelajaran melalui tahapan persiapan/ pengembangan , pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi, dengan menggunakan pen-dekatan sistemik.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran daring, Perancangan dan Pengembangan, Perguruan Tinggi
Werner mesomelic dysplasia
Authors: Kochenova Evgeniia A. , Agranovich Olga E. , Trofimova Svetlana I. , Nikitina Anna P.
Published: January 2019

Introduction. The term “mesomelic dysplasia” refers to a group of disorders wherein limb shortening is most pronounced in the middle segment (forearm and leg) of the extremities. Werner mesomelic dysplasia is characterized by absence or hypoplasia of the tibia, preaxial polysyndactyly on the hands and feet, as well as by triphalangeal thumbs, absence of a patella, and fibular bone dislocation. Molecular genetic causes of the disease are mutations at position 404 of the regulatory element (ZRS) of the SHH gene in the LMBR1 gene (OMIM 188740).

Clinical case. A girl with triphalangeal thumbs and polydactyly of the hands, right hip dislocation, tibia hypoplasia, fibular dislocation on both sides, and preaxial polydactyly of the feet was examined and treated at the age of 1 year. Considering the clinical and radiological picture, the girl was diagnosed with Werner mesomelic dysplasia. To verify the disease, a molecular genetic examination of the child was performed. A variant of replacement of 230 T > C in the regulatory element of the ZRS of the SHH gene was discovered in the literature.

Discussion. Differential diagnosis can be made with Laurin-Sandrow syndrome, which is characterized by doubling of the ulna and fibula with the absence of the radius and tibia and preaxial polydactyly/syndactyly of the hands and feet. The presence of nasal defects (particularly involving the columella) distinguishes this condition from other syndromes, which was not shown in this clinical observation.

Conclusion. We report the clinical case of an autosomal-dominant disease, Werner mesomelic dysplasia, which is a rare pathology with a typical clinical picture combined with congenital hip dislocation, which was not previously described. The molecular genetic examination confirms the presence of a pathogenic variant of the ZRS element of the SHH gene, which causes the development of Werner’s mesomelic dysplasia, but the mutation variant was not registered before, which requires an additional examination of the child’s relatives.
EXTRAÇÃO E CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS AQUÁTICAS (SHA) EXTRAÍDAS DE AMOSTRAS COLETADAS NO PARQUE NACIONAL SERRA DE ITABAIANA, SERGIPE, BRASIL
Authors: Costa José Arnaldo Santana , Santos Jandyson Machado , Dos Santos Luana Oliveira , Bellin Iramaia Corrêa
Published: January 2019

Este trabalho descreve o estudo da capacidade de complexação (CC) das substâncias húmicas aquáticas (SHA) extraídas de amostras de água coletadas no Parque Nacional Serra de Itabaiana (Sergipe) pelos íons metálicos Mn, Ni, Zn, Cu e Pb, bem como a avaliação da concentração dos metais totais das amostras de água. Os parâmetros físicos e químicos das amostras de água foram determinados por pH, temperatura, condutividade elétrica e COD, assim como a determinação dos metais totais foram quantificados por ICP OES. As SHA foram extraídas com resina XAD 8, segundo o procedimento reconhecido pela International Humic Substances Society (IHSS), e foram caracterizadas por TGA, análise elementar e por FTIR. Posteriormente foi estudado a CC das SHA pelos íons metálicos Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb e Zn pelo método de ultrafiltração. O valor do pH da amostra estudada apresentou valor abaixo dos estabelecidos pela Resolução CONAMA N° 357. No entanto, o valor da condutividade elétrica está em conformidade com a Portaria N° 2914 do Ministério da Saúde. As concentrações dos metais totais estão em acordo com a Resolução CONAMA N° 357, exceto para o Pb. As SHA apresentaram três processos principais de perda de massa (de acordo com as curvas TGA/DTGA), e o espectro FTIR apresentou bandas características de SHA. A CC das SHA por íons metálicos estabeleceu a seguinte ordem decrescente: Mn(II) > Ni(II) > Zn(II) >> Cu(II) > Pb(II). Esses resultados reforçam que as SHA podem ser classificadas como agentes complexantes naturais que desempenham uma função importante no meio ambiente.
Integrated local development in Mediterranean marginal territories: The case study of Casentino (Italy), Algarve (Portugal) and Corse (France)
Authors: Ricci Andrea , Biggeri Mario , Ferrannini Andrea
Published: January 2019

Today, Mediterranean marginal territories are facing tremendous challenges but at the same time they have relevant endogenous resources, which are often underutilized and unexploited and that could be pivotal for the strategic recovery and economic and social development of the whole European territory. In the last decades, they have been characterised by a progressive abandonment in favour to urban areas, with consequent high social costs such as the hydrogeological instability, degradation and soil erosion.

This research investigates the potential active role of Mediterranean “marginal territories” with respect to the re-formulation, adaptation, interpretation and implementation of the European development policies.

The paper aims to verify the idea that Mediterranean marginal territories, in the sense of weak, mountainous and inland, could take part at the construction of their own development trajectories and actively contribute to the harmonious development of Europe, creating new jobs opportunities and stable development patterns. Moreover, the paper aims to formulate policy implications and strategies for the studied areas and for Mediterranean marginal territories more in general. 

The structure of this paper starts from general theoretical arguments and a short description of European policies for development; it follows with the diagnostic analysis of three local territorial contexts – i.e. Casentino (Italy), Algarve (Portugal) and Corse (France) – and then it comes back on the general European issues proposing implications and lessons learnt in the analysis of the development processes at the local level.
Timber Floors and Strengthening Techniques (Illustrated with a Numerical Example)
Authors: UNUK žiga , ŽEGARAC LESKOVAR Vesna , PREMROV Miroslav
Published: January 2019

The trend of renewing old masonry buildings and provision
of new housing, public and other areas without using new building lots is
becoming increasingly important to ensure the conformity of the renovated
buildings with the current technical regulations. One compliance aspect is the
load-bearing function, which in a large degree depends on the floor structures.
As old masonry buildings often have timber floors, the purpose of this article is
to provide an insight into the field of timber floor strengthening. Thus, the evolution
of floor structures is compactly presented, and common types of timber floors are
given. Furthermore, the weight of different timber floor fillings is studied in
relation to the prescribed imposed loads. Measures for strengthening old timber
floors are introduced separately for vertical and horizontal strengthening. Additionally,
a classic timber floor and a timber-concrete composite floor are analyzed
according to the current building standards in the European Union, the
Eurocodes.
Clinical and functional outcomes of extracorporeal shock wave therapy in isolated medial epicondylitis
Authors: TURHAN Yalçın , ARICAN Mehmet , KARADUMAN Zekeriya Okan
Published: January 2019

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of extracorporeal shock
wave therapy (ESWT) for the patients with isolated medial epicondylitis
refractory to other conservative methods. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 57 patients with the
diagnosis of isolated medial epicondylitis refractory to conservative measures
was done. 36 of them who met our eligibility criteria were included. Patients
were subjected to three sessions of extracorporeal shock wave therapy with 2000
pulses per a session in a dose of 0.06-0.12 mJ/mm2. Pain and
clinical/functional scores were measured by visual analogue scale (VAS) and
Quick-Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (Q-DASH) respectively before the
treatment and at 1st week and 12th week of the last
session. Results: Mean age of the patients was 47.3 (25-67) years and
there was a higher female presentation (24 female and 12 male patients). The
VAS scores were improved from a mean of 7.8 before the treatment to 5.3 at 1st
week (p < 0.001) and to 2.9 at 12th
week (p < 0.001). Also the results
of the Q-DASH showed a mean improvement from 50.4 before the treatment to 27.1
at 1st week (p < 0.001)
and 9.6 at 12th week (p <
0.001). There were no significant differences in the improvements of VAS and
Q-DASH scores by the time between the male and female patients.

Conclusion: According to the results of this study which will be
one of the limited studies about isolated medial epicondylitis; ESWT is a good
conservative treatment option for medial epicondylitis in refractory cases like
in lateral epicondylitis.
Yield performance and stability of modern breeding stock of spring durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) from Russia and Kazakhstan
Authors: Mal’chikov P. N. , Rozova M. A. , Morgunov A. I. , Myasnikova M. G. , Zelensky Yu. I.
Published: January 2019

Identifcation of adaptive responses of breeding material, developed in diﬀerent breeding centers, helps to purposefully correct these traits where it is necessary. Thus, 42 modern breeding lines from eight institutions of Russia and Kazakhstan were studied in comparison with the historical standard Bezenchukskaya 139 in trails of 16-17 and 18 KASIB-SDW (Kazakhstan-Siberian net for wheat improvement, spring durum wheat) in 2015–2017. Field experiments and yield measurements in each ecological cite were similar. To solve these tasks of the experiment, two-factor ANOVA, methods for adaptability assessment cluster analysis and principle component method were applied. As a result, it was established that 1) genotype and genotype – environment interaction (overall 15.8–23.5 % of total dispersion) had signifcant eﬀect on yield variability; 2) genotype – environment interactions were of linear nature and had no destabilizing eﬀect; 3) all the genotypes tested can be distributed in three clusters, the frst one for locally adapted varieties, the third for varieties of a wide areal, the second included genotypes with intermediate characteristics; 4) breeding centers of the Federal Altai Scientifc Centre of Agro-Biotechnologies and of the Research Institute of Agriculture of South-East produced predominantly varieties of local importance, the Samara Research Institute of Agriculture – varieties of wide area; 5) a stable trend of increased mean yield compared to historical standard Bezenchukskaya 139 over ecological sites was observed only for Samara varieties; 6) varieties of all the breeding centers had no stable diﬀerence from Bezenchukskaya 139 concerning stability and responsiveness, which can be explained by an incomplete breeding process for these parameters and confrms the importance of the KASIB program; 7) a trend of yield increase compared to Bezenchukskaya 139 under testing in defnite local environments had more stable parameters with the largest progress observed in the Altai Research Institute of Agriculture (135.4 and 163.2 % to Bezenchukskaya 139), which can be explained by a high efciency of breeding of locally adapted varieties in the breeding center.
Green gram and black gram: prospects of cultivation and breeding in Russian Federation
Authors: Vishnyakova M. A. , Burlyaeva M. O. , Samsonova M. G.
Published: January 2019

Diversifcation of crop production in the Russian Federation could be partly achieved by the introduction and production of minor and underutilized crops. Green gram or mung bean (Vigna radiata(L.) R. Wilczek) and black gram or urd (V. mungo(L.) Hepper) are grain legume crops cultivated in limited areas in the Russian Federation. Meanwhile, green gram occupies about 8.5 % of the world production area under pulses (without soybean). It is cultivated mainly in countries of Southeast Asia, but production is expanding to the entire subtropical belt of the globe. In our country these crops can be successfully grown on irrigation in a number of regions in the southern area of the European part and the Russian Far East, where the temperatures during their vegetation are about 28–30 °C and always above 15 °C. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the world’s experience in breeding improvement of mung bean and urd as crops with promise for cultivation in certain soil and climatic zones of the Russian Federation. The world production, use of these high-protein crops, history and peculiarities of breeding, including in the USSR, are covered. To expand the production of both crops in the Russian Federation, their popularization and development of breeding are required. Basic requirements for modern varieties include resistance to biotic and abiotic stressors which can be introgressed from wild relatives. The great importance of both crops in the Asian countries led to the rapid development of molecular researches there. The genome of black gram has been fully sequenced, the genome of green gram has been partly sequenced. Some genes and QTL of adaptability traits have been marked and mapped in a number of wild species of the genusVigna. The role of wild relatives in the breeding of crops concerned is discussed. In the world genebanks, signifcant genetic resources of mung bean and urd have been accumulated. All this creates prerequisites for the development of marker-assistant and genomic breeding.
Mother-fetus immunogenetic dialogue as a factor of progeny immune system development
Authors: Gerlinskaya L. A. , Varlachev A. V. , Krotov G. I. , Kontsevaya G. V. , Moshkin M. P.
Published: January 2019

Despite the advances in medicine, about 4 million children under the age of 6 months die annually around the world due to infection, which is 450 deaths per hour (UNISEF, 2009). The degree of development of the immune system of children born in time is determined by many factors, including the immunogenetic similarity or diﬀerence of mother and fetus organisms, which, in turn, is due to the genotypes of mating pairs, as well as the selection of surrogate mothers duringin vitrofertilization. From our review of the literature, it follows that immunogenetic interactions of mother and fetus organisms, which occur at all stages of pre- and postnatal development, have a signifcant eﬀect on the resistance of oﬀspring to infections and allergens. Before implantation, the mother’s immune responses are formed under the inﬂuence of semen ﬂuid antigens, leukocytes and cytokines, as well as under the inﬂuence of the genes of the major histocompatibility complex, which are expressed in embryos at the stage of two cells. After implantation, transplacental transfer of immunoglobulins and immunocompetent cells becomes of immunomodulating importance. It is important to emphasize that, although substances with a high molecular weight usually do not pass through the placenta, this rule does not apply to immunoglobulin G (IgG), which, with a molecular weight of about 160 kDa, overcomes the transplacental barrier due to binding to the fetal Fc receptor. The level of IgG in newborns usually correlates with the level of maternal antibodies. During the period of natural feeding, the immune protection of newborns is provided by the mechanisms of innate immunity and the factors of humoral immunity of mothers. It has been shown that immunoglobulins from the milk of many animal species are transferred through the neonatal intestinal epithelium to the blood. Since breast milk contains large amounts of various immunoactive components, including proteins, cytokines, hormones, immunoglobulins, exosomes containing micro-RNA, and viable immune cells, the immunomodulating eﬀects of breast milk persist even after elimination of maternal immunoglobulins from the blood of the oﬀspring, up to maturation. Analysis of a large body of experimental data shows that the study of mechanisms of “motherfetus” and “mother-newborn” interactions are the basis of a knowledge base needed to fnd means of life-long directed modulation of the descendants’ immune status.
Prioritization of genes associated with the pathogenesis of leukosis in cattle
Authors: Yudin N. S. , Podkolodnyy N. L. , Agarkova T. A. , Ignatieva E. V.
Published: January 2019

Selection by means of genetic markers is a promising approach to the eradication of infectious diseases in farm animals, especially in the absence of eﬀective methods of treatment and prevention. Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is spread throughout the world and represents one of the biggest problems for the livestock production and food security in Russia. However, recent genome-wide association studies have shown that sensitivity/resistance to BLV is polygenic. The aim of this study was to create a catalog of cattle genes and genes of other mammalian species involved in the pathogenesis of BLV-induced infection and to perform gene prioritization using bioinformatics methods. Based on manually collected information from a range of open sources, a total of 446 genes were included in the catalog of cattle genes and genes of other mammals involved in the pathogenesis of BLV-induced infection. The following criteria were used to prioritize 446 genes from the catalog: (1) the gene is associated with leukemia according to a genome-wide association study; (2) the gene is associated with leukemia according to a case-control study; (3) the role of the gene in leukemia development has been studied using knockout mice; (4) protein-protein interactions exist between the gene-encoded protein and either viral particles or individual viral proteins; (5) the gene is annotated with Gene Ontology terms that are overrepresented for a given list of genes; (6) the gene participates in biological pathways from the KEGG or REACTOME databases, which are over-represented for a given list of genes; (7) the protein encoded by the gene has a high number of protein-protein interactions with proteins encoded by other genes from the catalog. Based on each criterion, a rank was assigned to each gene. Then the ranks were summarized and an overall rank was determined. Prioritization of 446 candidate genes allowed us to identify 5 genes of interest (TNF,LTB,BOLA-DQA1,BOLA-DRB3,ATF2), which can aﬀect the sensitivity/resistance of cattle to leukemia.
Role of the Kaiso gene in the development of inﬂammation in Mucin-2 defcient mice
Authors: Litvinova E. A. , Achasova K. M. , Borisova M. A. , Zhenilo S. V. , Prokhortchouk E. B. , Kozhevnikova E. N.
Published: January 2019

The number of people with inﬂammatory bowel disease (IBD) is constantly increasing worldwide. The main factors that have eﬀects on the etiology of the disease are genetic, environmental and immunological. However, the mechanism of disease development and eﬀective treatment of IBD have not yet been found. Animal models help address these problems. The most popular model is considered to be transgenic models in which individual genes are knocked out. One of such models for the study of IBD are mice with a null mutation of theMuc2gene encoding the Mucin-2 protein, which is involved in the formation of a protective mucin layer in the small and large intestine. Some of transcription factors that change the expression of intestinal genes are involved in the development of IBD and colorectal cancer. One of such transcription factors is “zinc fnger” domain-containing protein Kaiso which is able to bind to methylated DNA. In this study, we assessed the role of Kaiso in the development of intestinal inﬂammation using the experimental model of C57BL/6Muc2-/-Kaiso-/-. We have shown that mice with impaired intestinal barrier function that develop processes similar to human IBD also develop inﬂammatory responses, such as increased expression ofIl1,TnfandIl17agenes. The defciency of the Kaiso transcription factor in Mucin-2 knockout mice causes a decrease in the expression level of only theCox2andTﬀ3genes. Perhaps a decline in the expression of the gene encoding cyclooxygenase-2 can lead to a decrease in the expression of the antibacterial factor Trefoil factor 3. However, in the experimental model of IBD, Kaiso protein did not play a signifcant role in the regulation of pro-inﬂammatory cytokines of tumor necrosis factor and interleukins 1 and 17.
ФЕДОР ЛАБОШ И ЊЕГОВО ДЕЛО У ИСТОРИОГРАФИЈИ О РУСИНИМА У ЈУЖНОЈ УГАРСКОЈ
Authors: Рамач Јанко
Published: January 2019

Федор Лабош, по струци економиста, цео живот је истраживао историју Русина у Јужној Угарској. Рукопис његове историје Русина у Бачкој, Срему и Славонији (1745–1918), који обухвата и преглед историје Русина у карпатском ареалу пре досељавања у Бачку, био је већ од педесетих година прошлог века доступан неким истраживачима који су га обилно користили. Лабошев рукопис је био објављен тек после његове смрти са неким недостацима који сведоче о ауторовој одсутности приликом објављивања рукописа. У раду се критички сагледава ово значајно дело за историографију Русина у Јужној Угарској до 1918. године.
РЕФОРМА СРПСКОГ ШКОЛСТВА У ХАБЗБУРШКОЈ МОНАРХИЈИ 1769−1777
Authors: Нинковић Ненад
Published: January 2019

Друга половина XVIII века време је значајних реформи у Хабзбуршкој монархији, које су између осталог спроведене и на просветном пољу. Њихова суштина огледала се у секуларизацији образовног система. Српски образовни систем је у овом периоду под утицајем реформских кругова из Беча, а у складу са централизаторском и германизаторском политиком царице Марије Терезије и њеног сина цара Јозефа II, такође реформисан, што су подржали православна јерархија и образованији Срби. Рад има тенденцију да прикаже како је текао процес реформисања образовног система код Срба, те законске акте који су га пратили.
„НЕМАЧКА РЕПУБЛИКА ЈЕ НАЈДЕМОКРАТСКИЈА ДЕМОКРАТИЈА НА СВЕТУ“ – ПРИЛОГ ИСТОРИЈИ УСТАВНОГ УРЕЂЕЊА ВАЈМАРСКЕ РЕПУБЛИКЕ
Authors: Антоловић Михаел
Published: January 2019

У раду се на основу стенографских бележака немачке Националне скупштине у Вајмару и историографске литературе анализирају историјски услови у којима је донесен устав прве немачке републике. Посебна пажња посвећена је идејним утицајима којима су се руководили творци устава, у првом реду Хуго Пројс (Hugo Preuss), темељним уставним одредбама као и критици либерално-демократског поретка утврђеног уставом од стране политичке деснице и левице.
ИЗГНАНСТВО АРИЈА У „ИЛИРИК“ ПРЕМА ИСТОРИЈСКИМ ИЗВОРИМА
Authors: Смирнов-Бркић Александра
Published: January 2019

У раду се анализира питање места изгнанства александријског презвитера Арија, после осуде његовог учења на Првом васељенском сабору у Никеји 325. год. У научној литератури опште је прихваћен податак да је Арије са још неколицином истомишљеника прогнан у „Илирик“, са варијацијама на питање прецизније убикације (Сирмијум, Сердика, Наисус као најчешћа решења). Рад ће критички изложити податке античких извора о Аријевом изгнанству, затим сагледати питање Аријевог присуства у Илирику у светлу археолошких извора и на крају изнети закључак о могућности поузданог утврђивања места изгнанства оснивача аријанске јереси с обзиром на стање историјских извора.
ПАТРОНСКА ДЕЛА ЈЕДНОГ НЕСВАКИДАШЊЕГ УГАРСКОГ БАРОНА
Authors: Харди Ђура
Published: January 2019

Аутор рада настоји да прикаже патронску делатност угарског палатина, уједно и бачког жупана Жана Другета. Другет је био пореклом Француз или Провансалац из Напуљске краљевине који је стигао у Угарску на позив угарског владара Карла Роберта Анжујског. У светлу његовог порекла и развоја нове анжујске витешке културе на угарском двору требало би пратити Жанову занимљиву делатност на пољу даривања и покровитељства црквених установа. Упркос чињеници да је овај витез и барон у Угарској провео релативно кратак период (1328-1333/4).
ЦАРСКА ПОВЕЉА О ДОБИЈАЊУ МИТРОПОЛИТСКЕ СТОЛИЦЕ У ПРИЗРЕНУ
Authors: Недељковић Славиша
Published: January 2019

У друштвеном и духовном животу хришћана у Турској, црква је имала велики значај. После укидања Пећке патријаршије, српско становништво у Турској потпало је под утицај Цариградске патријаршије која је у свим епархијама за митрополите постављала Грке. Како је црква у Турској имала обележје народности, борба за добијање митрополитских столица у Турској, је поред верског имала и велики политички значај. Долазак Дионисија Петровића за рашко-призренског митрополита представљао је значајан дипломатски успех Србије. Српски народ у Старој Србији, добио је прилику за интензивније деловање на црквено-просветном и културном плану, а Србија моћно упориште за делотворније спровођење своје политике у европском делу Турске.
О УПОТРЕБИ ЖИВОТИЊСКИХ КОСТИЈУ И РОГОВА У СРЕДЊЕМ ВЕКУ (9 – 13. век)
Authors: Манојловић-Николић Весна Р.
Published: January 2019

У средњем веку позанта нам је многострука употреба животињских костију и рогова. Хемијски, кост и рог садрже органске и неорганске материје. Захваљујући минералима поседују чврстину, а органске материје им дају еластичност. Податке о технологији и изради предмета од кости и рога, у периоду 9 – 13. века, не налазимо у писаним изворима. Реконструкцију примењиваног поступка, могуће је извести на основу етнографских података и делимично савремене технологије. Археолошки налази предмета од кости и рога указују да су поред земљорадње, која је била главно занимање становништва, сточарство и лов заузимали значајно место у привреди средњовековних насеља периода 9 – 13. века на територији Србије.
ANTONIO BONFINI, ISTORIOGRAF UGARSKOG KRALJEVSTVA
Authors: Kisić Milica
Published: January 2019

Nakon iznošenja opštih biografskih podataka o italijanskom humanisti Antoniju Bonfiniju, rad je fokusiran na njegovo putovanje u Ugarsku, poznanstvo sa Matijom Korvinom, te na angažman na pisanju obimnog istoriografskog dela Rerum Ungaricarum decades koje obuhvata istoriju Ugarske od njenih početaka do kraja 1495. godine. Istražuje se pod kojim je okolnostima baš Bonfini dobio čast da perom ovekoveči povest Ugarske, kakvi su bili njegovi lični odnosi sa Matijom Korvinom, a potom i sa Vladislavom II Jageloncem. Najzad, u radu se bavi i daljom sudbinom Bonfinijevog rukopisa, njegovom recepcijom, izdanjima i prevodima.
ИСАИЈА АНТОНОВИЋ ЕПИСКОП АРАДСКИ И МИТРОПОЛИТ КАРЛОВАЧКИ (1731–1749)
Authors: Нинковић Ненад
Published: January 2019

Исаија (у световном животу Јован) Антоновић потицао је из угледне трговачке и занатлијске породице, која се из Новог Пазара доселила у Будим са патријархом Арсенијем III Црнојевићем. Економски напредак породице и утицај будимске српске општине у културном и политичком животу његовог народа несумњиво су утицали на Исаијино опредељење за свештенички и учитељски позив. Обудовео, постао је монах који се полако пењао јерархијским лествицама Карловачке митрополије до епископа и митрополита. На том путу показивао је велику ревност у одбрани православља, српског народа и његових права проистеклих из Привилегија, али и склоност ка непотребним нападима и сукобима са осталим епископима или патријархом, без обзира колико су они могли нанети штете, и цркви и народу. У том смислу се делатност Исаије Антоновића може узети за парадигму развоја карловачке јерархије у периоду од 1731. до 1749. Настојаћемо да у овом раду прикажемо његов успон од свештеника до митрополита, и уз позитивне и уз негативне радње током њега.
PROBLEM ADEKVATNOG PREVOĐENJA OSNOVNIH PRAVNIH TERMINA U BOGIŠIĆEVOM "OPŠTEM IMOVINSKOM ZAKONIKU"
Authors: Elaković Nenadović Ana
Published: January 2019

U radu će biti podvrgnuti kontrastivnoj analizi ključni termini: zakon (νóμος), običajnost (ἕθος) i običajno pravo. U tu svrhu ćemo razmotriti antičko izvorno značenje ovih termina, njihovo prevođenje i upotrebu u modernim evropskim i slovenskim jezicima. U drugom delu biće istraživano uvođenje novih pravnih termina od strane Valtazara Bogišića prilikom sastavljanja Opšteg imovinskog zakonika za Knjaževinu Crnu Goru.
OРГАНИ БЕЗБЕДНОСТИ НА ТЕРИТОРИЈИ ДУНАВСКЕ БАНОВИНЕ
Authors: Вајагић Предраг М.
Published: January 2019

У раду се разматра организација безбедоносног система на територији Дунавске бановине, преко ког се може стећи увид у његово стање на територији целе Краљевне Југославије. Посебан осврт је дат на однос који су припадници органа безбедности имали према грађанима и припадницима националних мањина. Вршење њихове службе великим делом било је условљено притисцима, којима су и сами били изложени од стране централних управних органа. Коришћен је фонд Краљевске банске управе Дунавске бановине Архива Војводине, као и Службене новине Краљевине Југославије.
ЛУИЂИ Ф. МАРСИЉИ И СРЕМСКИ СЕКТОР ДУНАВА У ДЕЛУ "DANUBIUS PANNONICO-MYSICUS"
Authors: Гајић Александар М.
Published: January 2019

Луиђи Ф. Марсиљи (1658-1730) је био изданак племићке болоњске породице, авантуриста и солдат, виртуоз и ерудита, који је пленио својом интелигенцијом и свестраношћу. Овај рад је покушај историјске реконструкције и кратког приказа научног опуса овог полихистора и уједно осврт на његово капитално дело Danubius Pannonico-mysicus, које говори о току Дунава и његовом протицању кроз панонско-мезијску област. Посебна пажња биће усмерена на средњи део тока, махом сремски сектор реке, секције које обухватају потес од Вуковара до Београда. Истраживање је инспирисано најпре оскудним фондом података, како у српској тако и у југословенској историографији. Анализа историјског извора уз консултацију постојећих истраживања са синтезом сопственог мишљења у раду даће нов резултат и ново сагледавање рада грофа Марсиљија.
ЈЕДНА ЦАРСКА БИОГРАФИЈА ПОСВЕЋЕНА КОНСТАНТИНУ ВЕЛИКОМ
Authors: Вукадиновић Снежана
Published: January 2019

Рад је сконцентрисан на велику царску биографију цара Антонина Елагабала. Животопис је написао непознати писац Елије Лампридије. Ово је и уједно последњи цар са иманом Антонина који је владао Римском Империјом. У историји је остао упамћен као цар који је био недостојан римског трона. Животопис овог контраверзног цара тинејџера је посвећен Константину Великом.
LIVING UNDER DICTATORSHIP. OPPRESSIVE PRACTICES IN YUGOSLAVIA
Authors: DOBRIVOJEVIĆ IVANA
Published: January 2019

This paper examines the state repression during the dictatorship of king Aleksandar (1929–1935) and early socialism (1945–1953). Special attention is paid to the repressive legislation, political persecutions, violation of political and civil rights and excessive brutality of police forces. This paper is based on primary sources in the Archive of Yugoslavia and Archive of Serbia and select periodicals of the period.
VIEWS OF VOJVODINIAN LEADERSHIP ON RE-OPENING THE ISSUE OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SR SERBIA AND SAP VOJVODINA IN 1981
Authors: BJELICA SLOBODAN
Published: January 2019

In the early 1980s, after the death of the long-time President Josip Broz Tito, the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia slowly began to fall into a deep political and economic crisis. One of the most important aspects of this crisis was the crisis between the republic and the province, whose relationship was based on the 1974 Constitution. In terms of relations of the Socialist Republic of Serbia and the Socialist Autonomous Province of Vojvodina the degradation started 1981, when in the wake of the Albanian demonstrations (i.e. the counterrevolution in Kosovo), the republic leadership demanded a redefinition of the relations within Serbia, i.e. the change of the Constitution. Responding to the specific criticism from Belgrade, Vojvodinian leaders formed a working group which, in eight comprehensive studies, gave their view of the normative and economic problems of Serbia and Vojvodina.
APPIAN’S ILLYRIKE: THE FINAL STAGE OF THE ROMAN CONSTRUCTION OF ILLYRICUM
Authors: DŽINO DANIJEL
Published: January 2019

Appian’s Illyrian book (Illyrike) was originally intended to be just an appendix to his Macedonian book and today remains the only extant ancient work dealing with the early history of Illyricum which is preserved in its entirety. In this short work Appian puts together different local and regional histories in order to create a unified historical narrative and determines the historical and mythological coordinates of Illyricum inside the ancient world. This paper will discuss Illyrike in the context of the Roman construction of Illyricum as a provincial space, similar to some other regions in continental Europe such as, for example, Gaul or Britain. They were all firstly created through the needs of Roman political geography and later written into literary knowledge through the works of ancient history and ethnography. This paper will argue that Appian’s Illyrike represented the final stage of the Roman construction of Illyricum from an imaginary to a provincial space, which was the point of its full coming of age as an integral part of the ancient world and the Roman Empire.
ATTITUDES TOWARDS LUSATIA AND ITS HERITAGE IN POLISH. HISTORICAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES
Authors: ŁUKIANOW MAŁGORZATA , MACIEJEWSKI MARCIN
Published: January 2019

The paper discusses contemporary attitudes towards Lusatian heritage in Poland, with special attention to the region called Eastern Lusatia situated in the western part of the country. This approach aims to present the phenomenon within an interdisciplinary context of history and social sciences. The broad historical context included in this paper covers mostly the period of post-war border changes, especially those between Poland and Germany. The communist period in Poland and the specificity of communist minority policies is one of the key factors shaping today’s image of Sorbian heritage. Another important perspective is the contemporary trend for creating new localities as a form of the affective bond with the place of inhabitance. This, in the authors’ view, is deeply rooted in post-war social phenomena such as mass-scale migrations. The authors claim that today’s presence and presentation of Lusatian heritage is mostly instrumental and serves local communities as tourist attractions rather than including the Sorbian minority in the discourse of identity.
SCORCHED EARTH: VIOLENCE AND LANDSCAPE IN NEW KINGDOM EGYPTIAN REPRESENTATIONS OF WAR
Authors: MATIĆ UROŠ
Published: January 2019

Death and destruction of peoples and lands are the reality of war. Since the Old Kingdom the destruction of enemy landscape is attested in Egyptian written sources and the number of attestations increases in the following periods, culminating in the New Kingdom. This is also the period when the first visual attestations of enemy landscape destruction appear. In this paper I will explore the actors, targets and acts concerning violence against enemy landscapes together with the use of landscape elements as metaphors for the violent treatments of enemies during the New Kingdom. The study shows that there are differences in representations of treatments of Syro-Palestinian and Nubian landscapes, which could be related to the reality of war itself, as monumental enemy fortresses did not exist in Upper Nubia, at least not on the same scale as in Syria-Palestine. This real difference went hand in hand with the ancient Egyptian construction of the Other as unsettled. Thus, urban landscapes of Syria-Palestine are objects of violence in the visual record where they are reduced to unsettled landscapes through destruction and desolation. It is also shown that this reality of war is additionally framed through Egyptian rules of decorum ascribing most of the destructions of landscape to the king and only some to the soldiers.
FACULTY OF LAW IN SUBOTICA – “NORTHERN STAR” OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE KINGDOM OF YUGOSLAVIA
Authors: ŠIMUNOVIĆ-BEŠLIN BILЈANA
Published: January 2019

The paper presents the results of the research on the conditions, aims and outcomes of the establishment of the Faculty of Law in Subotica immediately after the First World War, at the time when the southeastern part of former Hungary considered Serbian Vojvodina became the northeastern part of the newly established Yugoslav state. This is the first institution of higher education in this area. At the beginning of the 1920s two branches of the University of Belgrade were established away from the capital, one in the northeast, and the other in the southeast of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (SCS). The establishment of the Faculty of Law in Subotica and the Faculty of Philosophy in Skopje was explained by the need to enable young people living far from Belgrade to gain higher education in the closer surroundings. In reality, the Faculty of Law in Subotica had the task of becoming a clearly recognizable and dignified border fortress. University teachers and students were expected to be sophisticated guardians of the north-eastern border of the Yugoslav kingdom. At approximately the same time, two reputable universities in Hungary, whose headquarters after the First World War remained outside Hungary, in Romania and Czechoslovakia, moved to towns near the new southeastern borders. The paper presents examples that in a special way testify of the problems and dilemmas that teachers and students of the Faculty of Law faced during the interwar period, as well as arguments to support the claim that the national mission of the Faculty of Law in Subotica significantly limited the academic autonomy of this institution of higher education.
MARIA FOLLIA, A COURT LADY OF THE HUNGARIAN QUEEN ELIZABETH ŁOKIETEK, ACCOMPANYING HER MISTRESS ON A JOURNEY TO ITALY
Authors: HARDI ĐURA
Published: January 2019

The journey and stay of the Hungarian queen Elizabeth Łokietek, mother of King Lajos the Great and widow of King Charles Robert, to the Kingdoms of Naples and Rome from June 1343 until May 1344, is a well-researched topic in historiography. On that journey the queen was accompanied, as a Hungarian chronicler noted, by her court, numerous ladies-in-waiting, girls of noble origin, Hungarian barons, knights and servants. Yet, of all the women accompanying the queen, only the identity of one of her court ladies is known, that of aristocrat Maria Follia. Her presence in the (closest) surrounding of the queen is testified by two diplomatic sources, one of Hungarian and another of Naples provenance. Maria was the widow of a recently deceased Hungarian palatine William Drugeth (who died in September 1342). The author in this paper investigates the causes and complex circumstances under which Maria Follia participated in the Italian journey of her mistress. The issue is all the more interesting since it is known that, after the death of palatine William, the Drugeth family, until then the most powerful Hungarian baron family, lost their wealth, fortune and positions in the royal court. One of the possible answers to this question is a conclusion that the palatine’s widow, independent of her husband’s family, stayed in good relations with Queen Elizabeth and kept her positions in the royal court.
Penerapan Prinsip Good Corporate Governance (GCG) dalam Upaya Mewujudkan Visi pada PT. Bank BNI Syari’ah Cabang Palembang
Authors: Putri Indah Halimah
Published: January 2019

Tujuan dari penulisan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan dan peran diterapkannya prinsip-prinsip Good Corporate Governace (GCG) yaitu prinsip keterbukaan (transparancy), prinsip akuntabilitas (accountability), pertanggung jawaban (responsibility), profesional (professional), dan prinsip kewajaran (fairness) di PT. Bank BNI Syari’ah Cabang Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yang bersifat analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Penerapan prinsip Good Corporate Governance di PT. Bank BNI Syari’ah Cabang Palembang menggunakan prinsip dasar yang sesuai dengan prinsip Islami yaitu: Prinsip keterbukaan (transparency), akuntabilitas (accountability), pertanggung jawaban (responsibility), professional (professional) dan kewajaran (fairness). Dengan diterapkannya kelima prinsip dasar tersebut diharapkan kinerja perusahaan akan semakin baik dan manajemen yang dibangun juga akan semakin baik, tentunya tidak melupakan unsur syari’ah pada perusahaan itu sendiri. Peran Good Corporate Governance dalam mewujudkan visi pada PT. Bank BNI Syari’ah Cabang Palembang tidak terlepas dari terlaksananya pedoman pelaksanaan Good Corporate G``overnance itu sendiri, dimana Good Corporate Governance berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan dan memotivasi semua pegawai agar terciptanya pelayanan dan kinerja yang baik serta bisa meningkatkan minat nasabah untuk lebih memilih PT. Bank BNI Syari’ah Cabang Palembang sebagai satu satunya Bank Syari’ah pilihan mereka.
RIGHTS REALIZATION PROBLEMS OF THE PATIENTS WITH ONCOPATHOLOGY TO PALLIATIVE CARE
Authors: Pronina Ekaterina Nikolayevna
Published: January 2019

We investigate the problem of legal support rights realization problems of the patients with oncopathology to palliative care. Palliative care in the legislation is defined as a set of medical interventions aimed at relieving from pain and other severe manifestations of the disease in order to improve the life quality of terminally ill citizens. The choice of the category of patients is due to the fact that malignant neoplasms are one of the main causes of death worldwide, they are the second cause of death in the Russian Federation. We analyze the current regulatory framework governing the provision of palliative care for cancer, establishing the rights of patients; were define the main problems of legislation implementation in this area, more specifically: the problems of staffing offices, departments and centers of palliative care, the need to create such a specialty as a doctor for palliative care, the problem of registration of obtaining narcotic analgesics for patients with oncological diseases and reporting on their use, the lack of specialized knowledge of doctors about schemes of anesthetization, the lack of information about routing in obtaining palliative care and information about the rights of patients.
INFLUENCE OF ENFORCEMENT PROCEEDINGS ON THE STATE OF LEGAL ORDER IN THE COUNTRY
Authors: Polishchuk Nikolay Ivanovich
Published: January 2019

We investigate the questions of the qualitative impact of enforcement proceedings on the state of the legal order in the country. Also we provide the statistical data on the state of the legal order in the Russian Federation and the relevant conclusions about the impact of the detected crimes on the perception of this order by citizens. The ineffectiveness of the policy in the sphere of stabilization and reduction of the number of offenses in the country was noted. It is concluded that a significant distortion of human and legal values in the Russian society, including due to non-compliance with legal principles by the authorities. Special attention is paid to the existing interaction of the principle of humanism with the person who committed the crime. We substantiate the harmful influence of certain mass media on citizens due to incorrect and sometimes frankly false legal education. Special attention is paid to the reasons for the incompleteness of the reform of the penal system of the country. The current issues in the activities of corrections facilities are considered. The position that without effective institutions and bodies executing court decisions, it is impossible to properly counteract crime and ensure the desired public order is justified.
PROBLEMS OF THEORY AND PRACTICE OF GOVERNMENTAL PROTECTION OF RIGHTS AND INTERESTS OF MINORS
Authors: Semikina Mariya Sergeyevna
Published: January 2019

We analyze normative documents of the Russian Federation, regulating the protection of the rights and interests of a minor, allowed to form some problems of his proper legal protection. In particular, we are talking about the presence of shortcomings inherent in the domestic criminal legislation, which, of course, generates further problems of law enforcement. Attention is focused on some, in our opinion, significant shortcomings, indicating the inconsistency of the essence and content of the normative provisions of modern directions of criminal law policy in terms of protection of minors from the most common socially dangerous attacks at the present time. Special attention is paid to the effectiveness of national mechanisms to ensure and protect the rights and interests of children through the implementation of national programs and projects. The plan of the main activities up to 2020, carried out within the framework of the Decade of childhood, presented for analysis, focuses on the neutralization of social and domestic problems. The complex of diverse measures has been developed and approved taking into account modern requirements to the process of full socialization of a teenager in the family, society and the state. However, against the background of the progressing unfavorable trends in the state program, the need to focus on the mechanism of prevention and combating criminal threats, the victims of which are children, is completely ignored. In this connection, it is concluded that it is necessary to improve the legislation acting as the basis of social and criminal policy for the protection of children.