bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
УПРАВЛІННЯ ЦИФРОВИМИ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЯМИ ЕКОНОМІКИ В КОНТЕКСТІ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: ЛОМОВСЬКИХ Л.О. , ЄФРЕМОВА Н.О. , ПАЩЕНКО Ю.В.
Published: June 2023

Мета. Мета дослідження полягає у розумінні впливуцифрових технологій на економіку, з’ясуванні можливостей, які надає глобалізація для розширення доступудо цифрових технологій та покращення життя людейусього світу, а також у визначенні шляхів забезпеченнярівних умов та розподілу ресурсів для всіх країн у глобальній економіці. Дослідження спрямоване на виявлення проблем, викликів та можливостей, пов’язанихз управлінням цифровими трансформаціями, а такожна розробку рекомендацій та стратегій для країн таорганізацій з метою досягнення сталого розвитку тазабезпечення успішної інтеграції в глобальну економіку.Результати. Визначено ключові чинники впливу глобалізації на процес цифрової трансформації економіки;обгрунтоване сприяння розвитку цифрових технологіїінтеграції економіки в глобальну сферу; охарактеризовано виклики та перешкоди, пов’язані з управліннямцифровими трансформаціями в умовах глобалізації;розкрито вплив цифрових інновацій на конкурентоспроможність країн в глобальному масштабі; вивчено впливуправління цифровими трансформаціями на глобальнівиклики, такі як зміна клімату або нерівність; обгрунтовані стратегії задля забезпечення ефективного управління цифровими трансформаціями в умовах глобалізації; розкрито соціальні та етичні аспекти, пов’язаніз цифровою трансформацією в глобальному контексті;дана характеристика впливу впровадження цифровихтрансформацій на розподіл ресурсів та створення рівнихумов для всіх країн у глобальній економіці. Висновки.Управління цифровими трансформаціями економікив контексті глобалізації вимагає цілісного підходу, враховуючи соціальні, економічні та етичні аспекти. Цедозволить забезпечити сталий та справедливий розвиток, зменшити нерівності і створити рівні умови для всіхкраїн у глобальному економічному просторі.
Dual-wavelength reflectance-ratio method for emissivity-free temperature measurements applied to electromagnetically levitated liquid Ni
Authors: Kobatake Hidekazu , Iwabuchi Masaya , Kurokawa Yuma , Ohtsuka Makoto , Adachi Masayoshi , Fukuyama Hiroyuki , Sasajima Naohiko , Yamada Yoshiro
Published: June 2023

The applicability of the dual-wavelength reflectance-ratio (DWR) method to emissivity-free radiation thermometry of electromagnetically levitated high-temperature liquid metals was investigated. To establish the measurement technique, the DWR method was applied to liquid Ni levitated in a static magnetic field, which suppresses the surface oscillation and the translational motion. In a previous study, temperature of the levitated liquid metals measured by DWR showed deviations of about 95 K to 175 K from the temperature measured by a calibrated pyrometer. Since this discrepancy could be attributed to the imperfect contribution of the auxiliary light, the effect of the optical setup of the auxiliary light on the temperature measurement was investigated in this study. By using a reflecting collimator for the auxiliary optical system and adopting the radiance ratio determined considering the geometrical arrangement of the measurement system, the difference between temperature of liquid Ni kept near its melting temperature (𝑇𝑚 = 1728 K) measured using DWR and the temperature measured by a pyrometer calibrated using the melting point of Ni was 12 K on average and the standard deviation in the temperature measurement was 25 K (𝑛 = 5).
Analyzing hybrid implementations of optimization algorithms
Authors: Raza Syed Shahrukh
Published: June 2023

Optimization problems can be found in almost every aspect of the practical world. They can range from something as complex as a wireless communication system or the stock exchange to something as mundane as scheduling a series of meetings inside a company. Almost every task in today’s world can be reconceived as a type of optimization problem. To solve these problems, entire fields in computer intelligence have been developed and continue to be the focus of extensive research today. Various algorithms have been proposed that effectively find solutions and do so in the shortest amount of time possible. However, the number of problems far exceeds the number of algorithms that have been developed to combat them. As such, each optimization algorithm is expected to produce optimal or at least near-optimal solutions in many optimization situations. Whilst this is certainly possible, various theorems state this to be unlikely. Thus, there is always a need to create new optimization algorithms. in recent years, a possible solution has been proposed; to combine the favorable characteristics of two optimization algorithms into a hybrid implementation.

This MRP investigates the performance of various hybrid implementations of optimization algorithms in various optimization scenarios. Utilizing thirteen benchmark functions, it compares the performance of seven algorithms; Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm (PSO), Grey Wolf (GWO), Whale Optimization (WOA), Binary Bat Algorithm (BAT), a Binary Bat/Particle Swarm hybrid (BATPSO), and a Grey Wolf/Whale Optimization (GWOWOA) hybrid. This comparison is made over several case scenarios which tweak the general parameters found in these metaheuristic algorithms. To further quantify the results, statistical hypothesis testing techniques are utilized to differentiate between the performance of each algorithm. These tests determine the comparative gap in the performance samples gathered from each metaheuristic. Finally, it compares the performance of Genetic algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm PSO) on a Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) tree application to gauge how optimization algorithms play a significant role in many real-world systems.

In its conclusion, it presents a summary of the findings made and recommends future courses of

action.
CRISIS PHENOMENA AND SAFETY FACTORS IN THE TOURISM INDUSTRY OF UKRAINE
Authors: Bohatyryova G. A. , Gorina G. O.
Published: June 2023

Objective. The objective of the article is to substantiate the impact of crisis phenomena on the tourism industry of Ukraine and the need to develop anti-crisis strategies that would minimize the impact of global threats on the development of Ukraine’s tourism industry and promote their development in the post-crisis period.

Methods. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study is the provisions of modern economic theory, management theory, and scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists in the field of marketing. The methods used to ensure its logical essence are the following: the dialectical method of scientific knowledge, the method of system-structural analysis, the method of modeling complex systems. The solution of the tasks set in the article is carried out with the help of the following general and special research methods: analysis and synthesis, systematization and generalization, dialectical approach.

Results. The authors consider the impact of the crisis on the structure and volume of tourist flows in Ukraine. It is concluded that their negative impact on the functioning of tourism (we are talking about the annexation of Crimea, the COVID-19 pandemic, the Russian invasion of Ukraine). It is noted that in times of crisis it is important to develop ways to minimize the impact of crisis phenomena by means of introduction of anti-crisis strategies for tourism in Ukraine, which will take into account external and internal negative factors, outlined measures, the implementation of which will overcome the existing negative trends and consequences of the crisis in the tourism industry. It is concluded that in the crisis period there is a complete reformatting of our usual systems, the formation of new social and economic strategies, which should be based on the principle of using the intellectual and creative potential of the human personality. The importance of combining tourism and culture is substantiated, as they are a source of identity in the context of globalization and crisis. The safety factors of minimizing the impact of crisis phenomena in the tourism industry of Ukraine are indicated.
RATING ANALYSIS OF TOURIST CITIES OF THE WORLD
Authors: Gorina G. O. , Borblik K. E. , Kryzhyminska Ye. H.
Published: June 2023

Objective. The objective of the article is to study the methods of building global ratings of the world’s tourist cities, as well as to conduct a comparative analysis of the Top-15 urban destinations according to the selected ratings.

Methods. In order to achieve the set goals and objectives, the following research methods are used in the work: analysis and synthesis (to determine the components of the global ratings of the world’s cities), comparative analysis, comparison (to determine the similarities and differences of the Top-15 urban destinations according to the selected ratings), graphic and tabular methods (for a visual representation of statistical and theoretical material).

Results. A study of existing methods of compiling global ratings of tourist cities of the world is conducted. The Top 100 City Destinations Index is defined as comparing 54 different indicators across six key areas for 100 city destinations to provide an overall rating of a city’s attractiveness. Euromonitor International considers 6 main components: 1) economic and business performance, 2) tourism efficiency, 3) tourism infrastructure, 4) tourism policy and attractiveness, 5) health and safety, 6) sustainability. At the same time the Global Power City Index (GPCI) rates and ranks the world’s major cities according to their “magnetism” or their overall ability to attract people, capital and businesses from around the world by measuring 6 functions: 1) economy, 2) research and development, 3) cultural interaction, 4) lifestyle, 5) environment, 6) accessibility. It is determined that the Top 15 cities of the world according to both ratings have different composition and order of location, at the same time, 8 out of 15 cities are included in both ratings. It was determined that the Top 15 cities of the world according to both ratings have different composition and order of location, at the same time, 8 out of 15 cities are included in both ratings.
Espacio Comün (Nalda) reactiva un apartado agrícola en desuso para crear redes artísticas en el medio rural
Authors: Moreno Domínguez Sofía
Published: June 2023

La reducción de la actividad agrícola está cambiando el ADN de pueblos tradicionalmente productores, tal y como sucede en la localidad riojana de Nalda. Desde 2018 el pueblo cuenta con Espacio Comün: lab que innova dando cabida a actividades creativas. Este ejemplo de reactivación de la parte en desuso de la cooperativa Frutos del Campo-Nuestra Señora de Villavieja nace de la alianza de este colectivo con las asociaciones locales PANAL y El Colletero. Gracias a esta simbiosis Espacio Comün es hoy un centro de operaciones para doce jóvenes con distintas realidades profesionales. El lugar ejerce espontáneamente de open studio y se abre a las personas interesadas mientras los artistas hacen uso de él. Por otra parte, los y las creadores/as que pagan una cuota de alquiler solidario para usar Espacio Comün participan en ferias y otras actividades que dan visibilidad a su trabajo. Prueba de ello es el acuerdo de agenda expositiva para el hotel-bodega Finca Los Arandinos (2023-2024) con trabajos de los/as artistas del taller compartido. El compromiso de transferencia social que adquiere Espacio Comün para buscar la ligazón con el territorio se desarrolla más allá de las exposiciones con acciones como el haber sido una de las sedes del encuentro CONVERGENCIAS 01, organizado por EspacioArteVACA y apoyado por el Gobierno de La Rioja, para promover redes entre entidades artísticas del medio rural regional, nacional, e internacional. Este 2023 la segunda edición será en octubre en el Alto Cidacos y contará con la participación activa de Espacio Comün.
Pérez Pont, J.L. y Salanova, M. (coords.) Innovación desde el museo. Ensayos sobre emergencia cultura
Authors: Campuzano Guerrero Santiago
Published: June 2023

Este libro es una recopilación de ensayos que analizan los efectos de la pandemia en los códigos relacionales entre los museos y sus entornos. Partiendo de casos concretos de gestión que fueron atravesados por la situación inédita de un confinamiento por la crisis sanitaria, las veinte aportaciones de expertas y expertos en materias afines al universo museístico dibujan un completo retablo de soluciones y conclusiones extraídas a raíz de esta experiencia. Es una compilación intergeneracional y multidisciplinar donde el tema es abordado desde aproximaciones humanísticas, sociales, literarias, técnicas y filosóficas.

Es destacable el valor de iniciar a analizar las repercusiones de esta revolución que, aunque desde ciertos ámbitos se ha querido dibujar como una transformación digital, tiene muchas más implicaciones y espacios de desarrollo. Esto es lo que defiende este volumen cuya lectura destila conocimiento empírico sobre la realidad de estas instituciones en la construcción del presente y el compromiso con el futuro.
70 años de andadura de la Filmoteca española para identificar, conservar y difundir el patrimonio cinematográfico
Authors: Camporesi Valeria
Published: June 2023

Filmoteca Española fue creada en 1953 con el nombre de “Filmoteca Nacional”, que fue cambiado a la actual denominación en 1982. Desde entonces, ha asumido la tarea de reunir, catalogar, conservar y difundir el patrimonio fílmico y cinematográfico de este país y promover la cultura cinematográfica.

Custodia unas 80.000 películas depositadas en el “Centro de Conservación y Restauración de Fondos Fílmicos – CCR - Carlos Saura” un centro entre cuyas labores, además de la conservación y difusión, se encuentra la inspección técnica de las obras audiovisuales que se depositan en Filmoteca Española (para identificar, revisar, y, posteriormente, catalogar) además de la restauración cada vez que sea posible, y en algunos casos de forma urgente.

Además de las tareas que conllevan el custodiar y dar a conocer los fondos fílmicos, así como la labor de documentación y difusión del cine español, Filmoteca Española se completa con el trabajo desarrollado en el Palacio de Perales, que acoge una riquísima colección de libros y publicaciones, reunidos en el Centro de Investigación Dolores Devesa, y una sala de exposiciones, en la que se muestran piezas originales conservadas en sus instalaciones. Por última, pero no menos importante pieza del engranaje de Filmoteca Española, el espacio ya clásico de la cultura cinéfila de Madrid: el cine Doré, que programa en sus dos salas ciclos de películas con presentaciones, mesas redondas, y en general eventos relacionados con el audiovisual, su historia y su presencia en la cultura contemporánea.
Traverso, E. (2022) Pasados singulares. El yo en la escritura de la Historia
Authors: Prieto Reina Carmen
Published: June 2023

Pasados singulares. El “yo” en la escritura de la historia sintetiza, a través del estudio de varios manuscritos, la producción literaria e historiográfica que surge de la incorporación del yo en estos textos, además de presentarnos las conclusiones a las que llega el autor tras el análisis detallado de los mismos, así como la repercusión de estas diferentes formas de investigación historiográfica en el estudio de la historia. El autor analiza el modo en el que el individuo, en este caso el historiador o el escritor, se incluye en un contexto social, de cómo su circunstancia lo modela según sus vivencias y el entorno que le rodea, y de cómo a través de las palabras de este surge una historia compleja en la que se tienen en cuenta diversos puntos de vista que completan la realidad subyacente. Traverso deduce que la historia se conformará en sí misma, por un lado, de la objetividad del historiador, y por otro, de las vivencias del escritor, incorporando la subjetividad propia del orden social que le rodea, el cual condiciona sus actos, emociones y acciones. En definitiva, el texto que nos ocupa concluye en que, aunque la mayoría de estos escritos están influenciados por una realidad subjetiva, tienen como objetivo hacer comprender al lector la realidad concreta en la que se desarrolla la acción expuesta, en la que la narración ni resta ni merma el resultado final de los hechos presentados, sino que, por el contrario, nos permite ver la historia desde otra perspectiva.
Literatur Review Pengaruh Kecemasan Ibu Hamil di Masa Pandemi Terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi
Authors: Mayasanti Raghdah Anindya , Salim Lutfi Agus
Published: June 2023

The problem related to reproductive health is received less attention for pregnant women during the pandemic. This type of population experiences more stress due to Covid-19 and is more focused to prevent the exposure of Covid-19 during their pregnancy. The existence of this article was to analyze the effect of anxiety among pregnant women during the pandemic on their reproductive health. The literature review method was used for some articles under the theme of reproductive health and the anxiety of pregnant women during the pandemic. In total, about 6 out of 28 articles met the inclusion criteria: published between 2013 to 2023, using both Bahasa Indonesia and English language, with pregnant women as subjects of the study. The result showed that during the Covid-19 pandemic, pregnant women experienced more stress and anxiety symptoms, which caused less awareness of reproductive health. Hence, it is necessary to take preventive action and education in maintaining reproductive health in pregnant women.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Resusitasi Jantung Paru Menggunakan Video Terhadap Sikap Kesiagaan Pertolongan Pertama Remaja Pada Pasien Henti Jantung
Authors: Kusyani Asri , Ana Karisma Dwi
Published: June 2023

Adolescents need to know the main action to be given to OHCA (out-of-hospital cardiac arrest) patients because people who were close to cardiac arrest patients have an essential role in performing the resuscitation. The rapid resuscitation in the first few minutes will increase the chance of survival by double to triple. Increasing the ability of nonexpert people to perform resuscitation can be performed by providing training using standardized American Heart Association resuscitation videos. The study aimed to determine the change in resuscitation attitudes among adolescents after receiving the training video. The quasi-experimental design was used within a pretest-posttest group. The population of this study was 160 adolescents, and 94 respondents were recruited using a purposive sampling technique according to the inclusion criteria for high school youth who had never received cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training inside or outside of school. The variables in this study were training videos and attitudes to the practice. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed the attitudinal variable (p=0.0000.05). Among 94 respondents whole had a positive attitude (100%) before and after receiving the CPR training video. The attitudes are increasing after the implementation of the CPR training video compared to before the intervention. Providing first aid training to help cardiac arrest patients using training videos to the adolescent by healthcare team needs to be increased.
Kepemimpinan Pendidikan Bu Nyai dalam Pengambilan Keputusan dan Motivasi Pemimpin di Pesantren Al-Qur’an
Authors: Zuhriyah Aminatu , Arifin Zaenal
Published: June 2023

The role of leadership is very strategic and vital in an organization as one of the determinants of success. Both men and women have the potential to lead an organization. Inclusive leaders are leaders who have openness, are flexible, sociable, and can accommodate various kinds of differences and, of course, must be able to absorb all existing aspirations. From here, this study aims to determine the decision-making and motivation of Bu Nyai P3TQ Al-Hidayah. This research uses the type of case study research which is part of a qualitative method that wants to explore a particular case in more depth. The result of this study is that the decision-making applied consists of several styles, namely authoritarian, directive, and analytic, according to the problems being faced, and the motivation of the leader is done by building good communication between caregivers and administrators. In contrast, various kinds of motivation are applied in the form of positive and negative motivation.
Pengembangan Budaya Keagamaan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru di Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Rofiki Moh. , Zuhriyah Aminatus , Diana Eka
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to determine the form of religious culture development based on local wisdom in Tunas Luhur Paiton High School and the factors that influence it. The type of research method used is descriptive qualitative. The subjects in this study were principals and high school teachers. This study found that developing a religious culture based on local wisdom has several forms: the habit of praying in the congregation, use of Islamic attributes, habituation of smiles, greetings, greetings (Senyum, Sapa, Salam-3S), availability of Islamic facilities, and celebration of Islamic holidays. The factors that support religious culture development are motivation and a pleasant work climate.
Fleksibilitas Asynchronous Learning Berbasis Android sebagai Inovasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Farikhin Farikhin , Hamdani Asep Saepul , Soraya Irma
Published: June 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic, for the past two years, has significantly impacted the world of education. Educational institutions carry out various innovations in the learning process. Innovations in this learning model can still be applied in normal times, such as face-to-face learning. This study uses a qualitative approach to determine the android-based asynchronous learning model in Islamic religious education (PAI) learning at Nurul Anwar Islamic Middle School Pasuruan. Data collection techniques using interviews with subject teachers and students and observation. The study results explain that asynchronous learning based on android WhatsApp at Islamic Junior High School (SMP Islam) Nurul Anwar Pasuruan can be appropriately implemented because it is supported by each student's gadget facilities and positive responses to student activity during the learning process. Asynchronous learning as an optional supplement and a complement to face-to-face learning help PAI teachers distribute materials or assignments that students can access through their respective gadgets and WhatsApp applications. Teachers feel that with this asynchronous learning, PAI learning becomes more effective.
Perbandingan Strategi Pembelajaran Gallery Session dan Ekspositori pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Juwita Sri , Safwannur Safwannur , Hasbiyallah Hasbiyallah
Published: June 2023

This paper compares gallery sessions and expository learning strategies for Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning at Ashfiya Elementary School (SD) Bandung. The method used in this study is a quasi-experiment with pretest post-test control group design. Sampling was conducted incidentally to determine the experimental and control classes. The study's results showed that the difference in the mean scores before and after the gallery session strategy in the experimental class was significant, 31.905, compared to the control class, which applied the expository strategy with a score of 22.27. The average value obtained after treatment in the experimental class was 85.25, and the control class was 75.50. The hypothesis test results show a difference in average values with a significant gain of 0.00. The gain value in the class that uses the gallery session strategy is 51.6, so it is in the medium category. While the class that uses the lecture strategy gets a gain value of 25.2, so it is in a low category. That proves that there are differences in learning outcomes with the application of the gallery session strategy compared to the expository strategy.
PERANAN ROOM ATTENDANT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN UNTUK KEPUASAN TAMU DI REDTOP HOTEL AND CONVENTION CENTER
Authors: Chandrasari Ati , Eko Obi , Givan Bryan
Published: June 2023

In this Jurnal the author conducted research on REDTOP Hotel And Convention Center in Jakarta in the Housekeeping Department. REDTOP Hotel and Convention Center is a four-star hotel right in the Center of Jakarta area. Understanding Room Attendant to SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) which applies to the perceived level of guest statisfaction during the stay, it is intended that the quality of existing services in REDTOP Hotel and Convention Center for the better in the eyes of the guest who come This research was conducted to determine the strategic role of room attendance in increasing customer satisfaction and room occupancy rates from January to March. The results were obtained through the method of data collection and observation with the service provided in accordance with applicable regulations. The results obtained are an increase in service satisfaction of Room Antendant by 76% from January to February and an increase in service satisfaction of 84% from February to March at the Red Top Hotel and Convention center Of both methods are expected to answer the fundamental problems of research : “The role of the room attendant improves the quality of service for the guest statisfaction at Red Top Hotel and Convention Centre.”
IMPLEMENTASI DIGITALISASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK DAN KOMPETENSI SDM TERHADAP KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT PADA KANTOR KECAMATAN JATINANGOR KABUPATEN SUMEDANG
Authors: Putri Mia Cahyani , Yuliyana Wulan
Published: June 2023

Jatinangor adalah salah satu kecamatan yangiada diiKabupaten Sumedang, Provinsi Jawa Barat. KantoriKecamatan Janitangor memiliki 18 produk pelayanan untuk melayani masyarakat diantaranya pembuatan Kartu Keluarga dan E-KTP. Secara administratif Kecamatan Jatinangor terbagi kedalam 12 Desa, 137 Rw dan 515 RTidengan luas wilayah 26.20iiKm² (26.200iiHa). Penelitianiini bertujuan untuk mengetahuii pengaruh antara variabel digitalisasi pelayanan publik dan kompetensi SDM terhadap kepuasan masyarakat pada kantor Kecamatan Jatinangor. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan probability sampling dengan pendekatan simple random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 orang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan SPSS versi 20 dan teknikiianalisisidata menggunakaniimetodeiideskriptif dan verifikatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa digitalisasi pelayanan publik dan kompetensi SDM sama – sama mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat. secara simultan digitalisasi pelayanan publik dan kompetensi SDM berpengaruh signifikaniterhadapi kepuasanimasyarakat.
PENGARUH FINANCIAL ATTITUDE DAN EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE TERHADAP MONEY MANAGEMENT GAMERS DI PULAU JAWA
Authors: Muliadji Adelia , Pertiwi Dewi , Wongso Samuel Alfred
Published: June 2023

Money Management or financial arrangements are of course now becoming an important matter where now the situation is uncertain going forward so it is necessary to have financial arrangements at this time so that in the future there will be no shortage of funds. However, in this study the subject of this study is a community of gamers who have an interesting view of their pattern in managing their finances or how to spend them. Therefore, this study aims to look at the Financial Attitude and Emotional Intelligence of gamers in their community to see whether these variables influence how they manage their finances. Thus the researchers in their study used the Outer fit Model and Goodness Fit Outer Model Evaluation methods, as well as Hypothesis Testing. The resul, when viewed from the results of this study, there is a significant relationship between these 2 variables in their view of their financial management. They are also aware of the importance of managing their finances.
ANALISIS LOYALITAS KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN PRODUK AIR MINERAL KEMASAN BOTOL MENGGUNAKAN METODE RANTAI MARKOV
Authors: Nurhidayati Rina , Isroyati Isroyati , Jayadi Hadi , Khoiruddin Hafizh , Zikrullah Muhammad Pahdil Izza , Suak Regina Meylania
Published: June 2023

Air mineral merupakan air yang di dalamnya tekandung suatu senyawa alami dan mineral lainnya.  Air mineral tidak dihasilkan dari semua sumber air, dimana sumber airnya hanya dapat diperoleh dari sumber air yang kaya akan mineral. Air mineral sangat berperan penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Air mineral bermanfaat untuk menjaga suhu tubuh, menjaga konsentrasi, membuang racun, dan melancarkan sirkulasi di dalam tubuh. Pada penelitian ini penulis melakukan survei tingkat kesetiaan konsumen terhadap produk air mineral. Salah satu teknik untuk menentukan loyalitas atau kesetiaan konsumen terhadap suatu produk dapat diketahui menggunakan analisis markov chain. Analisis marcov chain menghasilkan suatu prediksi berupa probabilitas atau kemungkinan dimana sifat pada masa sekarang  diperoleh dari   sifat-sifat  pada masa lalu, untuk menaksir atau memprediksi  di waktu yang akan datang. Kesimpulan yang sudah diperoleh dari penelitian ini bahwa konsumen dari produsen air mineral yang memiliki tingkat loyalitas tertinggi jatuh kepada Le Minerale dengan tingkat loyalitas sebesar 0,75 . Sedangkan, produsen yang memiliki konsumen dengan tingkat loyalitas terendah jatuh kepada produsen Ades dengan tingkat loyalitas sebesar 0,4.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Financial Management Behavior
Authors: Arsytania Raden Arvi , Zaniarti Sri
Published: June 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of factors such as financial knowledge, locus of control and income on financial management behavior in students of the Management Study Program, Maranatha Christian University. The number of samples in this study amounted to 240 respondents and the sampling technique was probability sampling with simple random sampling technique. The data was processed and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The obtained result showed that financial knowledge has an effect on financial management behavior, while locus of control and income have no effect on financial management behavior.

 

Keywords: financial management behavior, financial knowledge, income, locus of control.

 

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor seperti financial knowledge, locus of control dan income terhadap financial management behavior pada mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Kristen Maranatha. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 240 responden dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan probability sampling dengan Teknik simple random sampling. Data diolah dan dilakukan analisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Didapatkan hasil yaitu financial knowledge berpengaruh terhadap financial management behavior sedangkan locus of control serta income tidak berpengaruh terhadap financial management behavior.

 

Kata kunci: financial management behavior, financial knowledge, income, locus of control.
Penguatan Kepercayaan dalam Membentuk Niat Meneruskan Penggunaan Mobile Banking
Authors: Setyawan Didik , Damayanti Vincentia Alfina Miranda , Sugiyarmasto Sugiyarmasto , Budiadi Nang Among
Published: June 2023

The security of using mobile banking in Indonesia is perceived as not providing a good guarantee, so it can reduce trust in continuing to use it. This study examines factors that can increase trust to influence customers' intention to continue using mobile banking. The role of user learning, the perceived value of the application, technological competence, and compatibility can strengthen trust in forming an intention to continue using. The sampling technique used was a purposive sampling technique, with 200 respondents using the BCA Mobile application, which was conducted online. Validity and reliability testing was carried out using the SPSS version 22 application. A structural approach with SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis was employed to test Hypotheses. The test results show that trust in forming the intention to continue using is influenced by perceived learning, perceived value, and technological competence and is not affected by application compatibility.

 

Keywords : Intention to Use Continuence, Trust, and Mobile Banking

 

Abstrak

Keamanan penggunaan mobile banking di Indonesia dipersepsikan belum memberikan jaminan baik yang dapat menurunkan kepercayaan untuk terus menggunakan. Studi ini mengkaji faktor-faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan untuk dapat mempengaruhi nasabah untuk berniat terus menggunakan mobil banking. Peran pembelajaran pengguna, nilai persepsian dari aplikasi, kompetensi teknologi, dan kompatibilitas menjadi faktor yang dapat menguatkan kepercayaan dalam membentuk niat untuk terus menggunakan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 200 responden pengguna aplikasi BCA Mobile yang dilakukan secara online. Pengujian validitas dan reliabilitas menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 22. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan pendekatan structural dengan analisa SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). Hasil pengujian menunjukkan kepercayaan dalam membentuk niat terus menggunakan dipengaruhi adanya pembelajaran yang dipersepsikan, nilai persepsian, kompetensi teknologi, dan bukan disebabkan kompatibilitas aplikasi.

 

Kata kunci : Niat Meneruskan Pengunaan, Kepercayaan, dan Mobile Banking
Kontribusi Penerapan Mendeley Pada Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan Dan Rekreasi Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Siagian Fera Ratna Dewi , Louk Michael Johannes Hadiwijaya , Fufu Ronald Dwi Ardian , Boleng Lukas Maria , Wijaya I Nyoman Wahyu Esa
Published: June 2023

Mendeley adalah aplikasi manajemen referensi yang digunakan untuk mempermudah  pembuatan sitasi dan pembuatan daftar pustaka pada penulisan karya ilmiah. Tujuan Kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan baru kepada mahasiswa betapa pentingnya penerapan mendeley dalam membantu mahasiswa untuk penulisan tugas akhir. Proses penerapan mendeley dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan serta penugasan guna untuk dapat mengoperasionalkan aplikasi mendeley pada tugas akhir mahasiswa semester 9 pada program studi penjaskesrek. Hasil yang diharapkan dari kegiatan penerapan mendeley ini adalah dapat mempermudah mahasiswa tingkat akhir  dalam penulisan karya ilmiah.
Improvement of Data Mining Models using Forward Selection and Backward Elimination with Cryptocurrency Datasets
Authors: Julianto Indri Tri , Kurniadi Dede , Fauziah Fathia Alisha , Rohmanto Ricky
Published: June 2023

Cryptocurrency is a digital currency not managed by a state or central bank, and transactions are peer-to-peer. Cryptocurrency is still considered a speculative asset and its price volatility is relatively high, but it is also expected to become an efficient and secure transaction tool in the future. The purpose of this study is to compare and improve the performance of the Data Mining Algorithm model using the Feature Selection-Wrapper with the Binance Coin (BNB) cryptocurrency dataset. The Feature Selection-Wrapper approach used is Forward Selection and Backward Elimination. The algorithms used are Neural Networks, Deep Learning, Support Vector Machines, and Linear Regression. The methodology used is Knowledge Discovery in Databases. The results showed that from a comparison using K-Fold Cross Validation with a value of K=10, the Neural Network Algorithm has the best Root Mean Square Error value of 10,734 +/- 10,124 (micro average: 14,580 +/- 0,000). Then after improving performance using Forward Selection and Backward Elimination in the Neural Network Algorithm, the best performance improvement results are shown by using Backward Elimination with RMSE 5,302 +/- 2,647 (micro average: 5,805 +/- 0,000).
Sustainability of spatial QRS-T angle of vectorcardiogram to filtration: a pilot study
Authors: Gasanova M. E. , Drozdov D. V. , Kozlovskaya I. L. , Kozhemyakina E. SH.
Published: June 2023

Objective: to evaluate sustainability of spatial QRS-T angle of vectorcardiogram to filtration.

Materials and methods: Vectorcardiographic records in Frank lead system obtained from 53 randomly included patients with sinus normocardia (28–80 years) were synthesized by means of special algorithm developed in our laboratory based on Bemmel’s matrix. The changes in P, Q, R, S, T amplitudes and in the values of spatial QRS-T angle were analysed at different modes of filtering (70 Гц, 40 Гц, 30 Гц) and without filtering.

Results: all of the filtration modes studied diminished the amplitudes of ventricular complex components while no significant changes in the values of spatial QRS-T angle were observed.

Conclusion: a new methodology for ECG and VCG parameters sustainability to signal processing (filtration) was developed and tested; the hypothesis about sustainability of spatial QRS-T angle of vectorcardiogram to filtration was approved. Taking into account that spatial QRS-T angle is known as a strong predictor of cardiac diseases, it seems perspective to be implemented in automatic ECG analysis algorythms.
"Playing God": Analyzing the Bioethics of Triage from Hurricane Katrina and Haiti's Earthquake to Covid-19
Authors: Porterfield Kathryn
Published: June 2023

As the world experiences more mass-casualty incidents, such as extreme weather events or pandemics, health systems are put under pressure to treat those in need, generating the problem of scarcity of vital resources. The allocation of scarce resources is done via triage, the assigning of priority order to persons on the basis of where resources can be best used, are most needed, or are most likely to achieve success. This article analyzes the ethics of three potential triage models—the survival model, social worth model, and lottery model—as a means of assessing the benefits and drawbacks of the models in relation to the United States healthcare system. Hurricane Katrina, the 2010 Haiti earthquake, and COVID-19 are utilized as case studies to present success and failures of implementation of existing triage models, focusing on how models trade off between efficacy and efficiency. While the initial intent of this research was to determine if there is a superior form of triage that should be adopted to maximize health for U.S. communities in the face of future disasters, as a result of analyses conducted with health and ethics experts, it is apparent that superiority is not the answer. Instead, triage should be treated as a complex and changing system, one that should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis by different providers to create the most optimal solutions.
Resveratrol e exercício
Authors: Zacarias Ester Manuella de Moraes , Gonçalves Álisson de Carvalho
Published: June 2023

Compostos fenólicos têm se revelado importantes moléculas no metabolismo humano. Dentre estes, o resveratrol, encontrado principalmente na casca de uvas vermelhas, tem sido apontado como um promissor adjuvante no tratamento e prevenção de doenças. Recentemente, o potencial ergogênico do resveratrol tem sido investigado, entretanto, apresentando resultados divergentes. O objetivo desta revisão foi analisar e discutir estudos que avaliaram os efeitos da suplementação com resveratrol sobre o desempenho em exercícios físicos. Foram utilizados os termos de busca resveratrol, physical exercise, exercise training na plataforma PubMed, resultando em 18 estudos elegíveis aos critérios de seleção. Os estudos selecionados confirmam a inexistência de um consenso na literatura científica sobre o potencial ergogênico do resveratrol. Os estudos selecionados não apontam um resultado comum e, até mesmo intervenções experimentais semelhantes, apresentam resultados divergentes.
The effect of carboxymethylcellulose coating on the temperature-controlled storage of mangoes
Authors: Carvalho Adriana Sousa e Silva , Santos Atos Henrique , Assis Evellyn Oliveira , Freitas Gabrielly Silva , Lima Leandro Alves , Plácido Geovana Rocha
Published: June 2023

Mango is a highly perishable tropical fruit with intense post-harvest metabolism, limiting its marketing period to distant regions. The application of edible coatings is an efficient way to preserve the quality of a fresh product during post-harvest storage. In the present research, the impact of a 3% carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) coating was studied on mangoes during storage at 20° C for 10 days. Results showed that treatment with 3% CMC delayed fruit maturation, suppressed the increase in total soluble solids, decreased firmness, and showed substantially higher titratable acidity, along with maintenance of skin color, in contrast to uncoated fruits. In conclusion, 3% CMC coating can be an effective approach for maintaining fruit quality of harvested mangoes during storage at 20°C.
Deletion of Miro1 in airway club cells potentiates allergic asthma phenotypes
Authors: Bruno Sierra , Lamberty Amelia , McCoy Margaret , Mark Zoe , Daphtary Nirav , Aliyeva Minara , Butnor Kelly , Poynter Matthew E. , Anathy Vikas , Cunniff Brian
Published: June 2023

Mitochondria are multifaceted organelles necessary for numerous cellular signaling and regulatory processes. Mitochondria are dynamic organelles, trafficked and anchored to subcellular sites depending upon the cellular and tissue requirements. Precise localization of mitochondria to apical and basolateral membranes in lung epithelial cells is important for key mitochondrial processes. Miro1 is an outer mitochondrial membrane GTPase that associates with adapter proteins and microtubule motors to promote intracellular movement of mitochondria. We show that deletion of Miro1 in lung epithelial cells leads to perinuclear clustering of mitochondria. However, the role of Miro1 in epithelial cell response to allergic insults remains unknown. We generated a conditional mouse model to delete Miro1 in Club Cell Secretory Protein (CCSP) positive lung epithelial cells to examine the potential roles of Miro1 and mitochondrial trafficking in the lung epithelial response to the allergen, house dust mite (HDM). Our data show that Miro1 suppresses epithelial induction and maintenance of the inflammatory response to allergen, as Miro1 deletion modestly induces increases in pro-inflammatory signaling, specifically IL-6, IL-33, CCL20 and eotaxin levels, tissue reorganization, and airway hyperresponsiveness. Furthermore, loss of Miro1 in CCSP+ lung epithelial cells blocks resolution of the asthmatic insult. This study further demonstrates the important contribution of mitochondrial dynamic processes to the airway epithelial allergen response and the pathophysiology of allergic asthma.
Gene-nutrient interactions that impact magnesium homeostasis increase risk for neural tube defects in mice exposed to dolutegravir
Authors: Gelineau-van Waes J. , van Waes M. A. , Hallgren J. , Hulen J. , Bredehoeft M. , Ashley-Koch A. E. , Krupp D. , Gregory S. G. , Stessman H. A.
Published: June 2023

In 2018, data from a surveillance study in Botswana evaluating adverse birth outcomes raised concerns that women on antiretroviral therapy (ART) containing dolutegravir (DTG) may be at increased risk for neural tube defects (NTDs). The mechanism of action for DTG involves chelation of Mg2+ ions in the active site of the viral integrase. Plasma Mg2+ homeostasis is maintained primarily through dietary intake and reabsorption in the kidneys. Inadequate dietary Mg2+ intake over several months results in slow depletion of plasma Mg2+ and chronic latent hypomagnesemia, a condition prevalent in women of reproductive age worldwide. Mg2+ is critical for normal embryonic development and neural tube closure. We hypothesized that DTG therapy might slowly deplete plasma Mg2+ and reduce the amount available to the embryo, and that mice with pre-existing hypomagnesemia due to genetic variation and/or dietary Mg2+ insufficiency at the time of conception and initiation of DTG treatment would be at increased risk for NTDs. We used two different approaches to test our hypothesis: 1) we selected mouse strains that had inherently different basal plasma Mg2+ levels and 2) placed mice on diets with different concentrations of Mg2+. Plasma and urine Mg2+ were determined prior to timed mating. Pregnant mice were treated daily with vehicle or DTG beginning on the day of conception and embryos examined for NTDs on gestational day 9.5. Plasma DTG was measured for pharmacokinetic analysis. Our results demonstrate that hypomagnesemia prior to conception, due to genetic variation and/or insufficient dietary Mg2+ intake, increases the risk for NTDs in mice exposed to DTG. We also analyzed whole-exome sequencing data from inbred mouse strains and identified 9 predicted deleterious missense variants in Fam111a that were unique to the LM/Bc strain. Human FAM111A variants are associated with hypomagnesemia and renal Mg2+ wasting. The LM/Bc strain exhibits this same phenotype and was the strain most susceptible to DTG-NTDs. Our results suggest that monitoring plasma Mg2+ levels in patients on ART regimens that include DTG, identifying other risk factors that impact Mg2+ homeostasis, and correcting deficiencies in this micronutrient might provide an effective strategy for mitigating NTD risk.
Association between psoriasis and peripheral artery occlusive disease: a population-based retrospective cohort study
Authors: Yeh Chao-Bin , Yeh Liang-Tsai , Yang Shun-Fa , Wang Bo-Yuan , Wang Yu-Hsun , Chan Chi-Ho
Published: June 2023

Introduction

Psoriasis (PSO) is a chronic skin condition that affects a variety of disorders, especially the cardiovascular system. This study investigated the association between PSO and peripheral arterial disease (PAOD).

Methods

A retrospective cohort study design was carried out between 2000 and 2018. The exposure subject was a newly diagnosed PSO. The diagnosis of PSO was never elaborated as a comparison subject. Balanced heterogeneity of the two groups was used by propensity score matching. The cumulative incidence of PAOD between the two groups was performed using Kaplan-Meier analysis. The Cox proportional hazard model was used to measure the risk of PAOD risk hazard ratio.

Results

After matching the 1: 1 propensity score, 15,696 subjects with PSO and the same number of subjects without the diagnosis of PSO were recruited. The PSO subject had a higher risk of PAOD than the non-PSO subject (adjusted HR = 1.25; 95% CI = 1.03-1.50). In the 40-64-year-old subgroup, the subject of PSO exhibited an increased risk of PAOD than the subject without PSO.

Conclusion

Psoriasis is associated with an increased risk of peripheral arterial disease and curative care is necessary to reduce the risk of PAOD..