bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Marketing Plan for Business Startups "Jamu Partnership" in Indonesia
Authors: Setiyawati Erna , Indradewa Rhian , Rahmat Syah Tantri Yanuar
Published: August 2021

Background – Traditional Indonesian medicine is known as Jamu. Jamu as the legacy of the ancestors of the Indonesian nation has been used for generations by the community as a drink to maintain the health of the body. Jamu lovers are still dominated by baby boomers because of the stigma of bitter jamu that develop in society, especially among millennials. Jamu with a good taste becomes one of the options in the midst of the rise of contemporary drinks that do not necessarily provide health benefits. Socialization of the culture of fondness for jamu by the Government continues to be campaigned through activities of drinking jamu. Government also support activity medical tourism services through jamu café. The lack of jamu cafes that serve delicious product an opportunity for startup who want to do business in the field of jamu. The high unemployment rate, entrepreneurial desire and the growth of jamu market that is presented further strengthen the opportunity to open a jamu partnership business. This big opportunity needs support with strong marketing activities.
Method – Using STP and Marketing Mix (NICE and 7P) strategies.
Result – This analysis can help business partnership startup companies in the field of jamu as a strategy in marketing.

Keywords: Marketing Plan, Startups, Jamu Partnership, Business Opportunity, Indonesia.
Влияние региональной социально-экономической системы на развитие университета
Authors: Иванова Ольга Петровна , Данейкин Юрий Викторович , Трифонов Владимир Александрович , Мухачёва Анна Валентиновна , Чопозов Сергей Иванович
Published: August 2021

В условиях запуска программы стратегического академического лидерства университетов «Приоритет 2030», модернизации моделей эффективного использования вузов в территориальном развитии важны не только подходы к оценке вклада вузов в экономику субъектов РФ, но и методики анализа влияния региональной социально-экономической системы на результативность организаций высшего образования. Целью данного исследования является формирование совокупности критериев, позволяющих представить результат влияния региональной социально-экономической системы на показатели результативности университета. На основе статистических методов анализа определены образовательные, коллаборационные, социальные, экономические эффекты от воздействия территориальных характеристик на показатели вуза (на примере Новгородской области и Новгородского государственного университета имени Ярослава Мудрого). Результаты представленного в статье исследования могут быть использованы при корректировке стратегии социально-экономического развития Новгородской области, а также транслированы в практику стратегического планирования российских регионов как идея «включенности» системы регионального управления в развитие систем высшего образования.
PENGARUH KERAGAMAN PRODUK DAN STORE ATMOSPHERE TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA KALIBATA COFFEE KALIANDA
Authors: Tamam  , Selviana Hidayat  , Linda Safitri Hidayat
Published: August 2021

Pemasaran merupakan salah satu kegiatan pokok yang perlu dilakukan perusahaan barang atau jasa, hal disebabkan karena pemasaran merupakan suatu proses merencanakan, menentukan harga, mempromosikan dan mendistribusikan dalam memberikan kepuasan kepada konsumen.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keragaman produk dan store atmosphere (suasana toko) terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Kalibata Coffe Kalianda, baik secara parsial dan simultan.

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Metode survei dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan kuisioner  kepada 97 responden secara accidental sampling.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Keragaman produk berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan konsumen  dibuktikan dari nilai t hitung sebesar 4,116  >  ttabel sebesar 1,665 dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05; (2) store atmosphere berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan konsumen  dibuktikan dengan t hitung sebesar 7,558 >  ttabel sebesar 1,665 dengan tingkat  signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05; (3) Keragaman produk dan store atmosphere  secara simultan berpengaruh positif  terhadap kepuasan konsumen, dibuktikan dengan nilai F hitung 74,495 > nilai ftabel 3,09  dengan signifikan sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.

Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah bahwa  keragaman produk dan store atmosphere (suasana toko)  baik secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh pasitif terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Kalibata Coffe Kalianda.
	Ethics Education in Human Services: Curriculum Approach, Faculty Characteristics, and Evaluation of Students
Authors: Wark Linda
Published: August 2021

This article discusses three aspects of the context of ethics education, which are external to course content but affect the development of the ethical student and, later, the ethical professional. This article presents the available perspectives for the following: one course versus whole curriculum delivery of ethics education, the influence of faculty and supervisors, and the assessment of student ethical thinking and behavior. Professional literature is used to support consideration of each perspective in the ethics education of human services students.
	Intentionality in Human Services
Authors: Shuler Michelle
Published: August 2021

This article describes the concept of intentionality and how it relates to human services education and training. The focus is on how the incorporation of intentionality into human services training curriculum can enhance the knowledge, skill, and competence of trainees. Several examples are given to show how human service educators can integrate activities within a basic helping skills course.
Validated RP-HPLC method for the estimation of Amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide in combined tablet dosage form
Authors: Kumar R. Anantha , Babu G. Raveendr , M. Sowjanya , M. Ramayyappa
Published: August 2021

The aim of this work is to build up a fast, exact, precise and touchy reverse phase liquid chromatographic method for the synchronous assessment of amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide in tablet dose structure. The chromatographic strategy was normalized utilizing Hypersil ODS segment (250×4.6mm, 5μm molecule size) with UV discovery at 210nm and stream pace of 1ml/min. The portable stage includes phosphate buffer (pH acclimated to 2.5 with dilute Ortho Phosphoric acid) and acetonitrile in the proportion of 60:40 v/v. The linearity of proposed technique was examined in the scope of 5-30μg/ml (R²=0.999) for amiloride and 50-300μg/ml (R²=0.999) for Hydrochlorothiazide appropriately. The limit of detection (LOD) was discovered to be 0.10μg/ml and 0.40μg/ml for Amiloride and Hydrochlorothiazide appropriately. The limit of quantitation (LOQ) was discovered to be 0.30μg/ml and 1.20μg/ml for Amiloride and Hydrochlorothiazide separately. The retention times of Amiloride and Hydrochlorothiazide were found to be 3.258min and 2.383min separately. The technique was truly recommended and %RSD was found to be under 2 demonstrating serious level of exactness and accuracy. Subsequently proposed strategy can be effectively evaluated for the synchronous assessment of Amiloride and Hydrochlorothiazide in promoted formulations.
NEW APPROACHES IN THE TREATMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES - TRANSITION FROM GLUCOSE-CENTRED TO PATIENT-CENTRED MODEL
Authors:   Medical College, Medical University - Varna, Bulgaria., Tsvetkova Antoaneta , Mihaylova Silvia ,   Medical College, Medical University - Varna, Bulgaria.
Published: August 2021

Objective: The high prevalence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) all over the world cause a high demand of searching for new antidiabetic drugs. The present study aims to identify the consumption of three new classes of antidiabetic drugs (DPP-4 inhibitors, GLP-1 receptor agonists, and SGLT-2 inhibitors), analyzing the use of these drugs prescribed for the treatment of T2D. In this retrospective observational study, we analyzed consumption data for the period 2015–2020, obtained from National Health Insurance Fund (NHIF) database only. Results: The NHIF expenditure of DPP-4 inhibitors, GLP-1 receptor agonists, and SGLT-2 inhibitors in Bulgaria for the period 2015-2020 is increasing. Although last introduced into clinical practice, SGLT-2 inhibitors were preferred by clinicians, over GLP-1 agonists, during the considered period. Conclusions: DPP-4 inhibitors, GLP-1 receptor agonists, and SGLT-2 inhibitors consumption in Bulgaria indicates progressive changes in the prescription of antidiabetic drugs. We have highlighted the market uptake of drugs approved during the last 15 years. To ensure the optimal benefits to the patient, we feel it is necessary to implement guidance to assist prescribers in choosing the most appropriate therapy based on drug and patient characteristics. Further monitoring of the effect of the pharmacotherapeutic changes on additional cardiovascular and renal benefits of these drugs is needed.
THE OPTIMAL AGE FOR STARTING SPORT DANCING TRAININGS
Authors: Gasparyan Hayk , Martirosyan Ani
Published: August 2021

The studied age data of high-class dancers have a great range (V=38.31). This indicates that the age norms of the start of sport dancing trainings should be considered conditional data. Thus, the optimal age can be conditionally considered from 9 to 10 (X±m). Training from an early age (from 6-7 years) is ad¬visable from the point of view of the implementation of sensitive periods of motor abilities.
Theoretical and methodological issues in psychological support of athlete's preparation
Authors: Babayan Harutyun
Published: August 2021

Summarizing numerous publications, we would highlight the following components in the essence of psychological preparadness: a) personality, i.e, motivation, aspirations, character traits, temperament, ensuring a high level of working capacity and consistent performances at competitions: b) mental processes and functions that contribute to the perfect mastery of tricks, techniques and tactics;c) stable (positive) mental states manifested in challenging training and competition conditions.
How do adult twins experience and view their identity?
Authors: Fichtmüller Madhuri
Published: August 2021

Adult identity formation and individuation have been well documented in psychological and world spiritual literature. Identity and individuation differ for twins because of their physiological and psychological connection. Although the literature has to some extent explored twin identity at prepersonal and personal stages of ego development, little research literature exists which looks to unravel transpersonal phases of twins’ individuation. With a focus on transpersonal development, this research used intuitive inquiry to investigate “How adult twins experience and view their identity.” Individual twins derived from a single ovum (monozygotic) and from two separate ova (dizygotic), were interviewed to understand their personal experience of their identity development. The researcher’s own experience of twin identity was reported through embodied writing and poetry. Results allowed for the formation of an emerging model of Twin Identity Development, which outlined a possible trajectory for twin identity development, introducing the transpersonal as a connecting thread between the prepersonal and personal twin identity. Participant perspectives on identity development indicated the possibility for twins to embrace both an individual and a joint identity and in some cases, transcend both. Embracing all aspects of both identities created a sense of wholeness for twins. Further investigation into different twin identities and parenting of twins could validate the research.
Señoras de crónica, de nadie o de exposición
Authors: Valdemarca Laura
Published: August 2021

El artículo aborda la primera etapa cinematográfica de la realizadora argentina María Luisa Bemberg intentando recuperar el aporte de su obra a la lucha feminista. Hago una breve recorrida por el cine argentino para dimensionar la obra en su tiempo. Luego propongo una lectura que implique asumir la importancia de la obra en el debate para la democratización de la esfera pública y del cine como medio para unir el arte y la política.
Desfocalizar el relato
Authors: Cabral Ximena Irene
Published: August 2021

En este artículo presento un desmontaje de la serie documental “Territorios. Artes y ciencias de la salud” realizada desde Cúbica, Laboratorio de innovación de contenidos en salud de la universidad pública de Córdoba, Argentina. Aquí reflexiono sobre la necesidad de promover contenidos desde una narrativa feminista, situada y desde “el cuerpo vivido” para contar experiencias de acceso a la salud desde las diversidades corporales y de trayectorias/biografías/deseos. Para ello, en un primer momento planteo la relevancia de repensar desde el documental antropológico y el periodismo de soluciones un espacio enunciativo desde ciertos gestos metodológicos. Describiré el audiovisual “La salita de los jueves”, tercer episodio de la serie que plantea una perspectiva transfeminista desde el xenofeminismo para abordar el goce del derecho a la salud. Finalmente, presentaré algunos puntos de reflexión sobre la posibilidad de converger y co-crear desde el espacio universitario prácticas y reflexiones anfibias donde la producción de materiales converse con la militancia, el accionar de organizaciones y colectivos desde una perspectiva situada y encarnada; desde el propio territorio.
Corporate Environmental Performance and the Choice of Export Mode – Based on the Theory of Heterogeneous Firm Trade
Authors: Yao Cuihong , Ismail Alisha , Azman Noor Azura
Published: August 2021

Heterogeneous firm trade theory holds that firms' productivity is closely related to firms' export mode and Corporate Environmental Performance (CEP). CEP as one of the important elements associated with firms' productivity, has a significant impact on firms' export mode. The objective of the paper is to assess the enterprises with import and export business in Maoming City. Primary data was used to obtain data, while binary logistic regression analysis was used to analyse the data to determine the influence of CEP on export mode. The results show that the CEP has a positive impact on the export mode. Furthermore, results show that enterprises with better CEP are more inclined to choose the direct export mode, and vice versa. This result is consistent with the theory of heterogeneous firm trade. The study recommends that the Chinese government should give full consideration to the export mode of enterprises when making export policies and make full use of CEP's positive influence on the export mode to promote the internationalisation strategy of enterprises and realise the maximisation of enterprise value.
STEAM class-based creative thinking ability instruments for elementary school
Authors: Fadhlilah Ahmad , Rochmiyati Rochmiyati , Sabdaningtyas Lilik
Published: August 2021

The aim of this study was to analyze the need for developing appropriate science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics (STEAM) assessment instruments (vaild, practical and effective) to improve students’ creative thinking skills. The instruments that have been used in education units have not been fully able to encourage students to think at a higher level in building conceptual understanding and solving their own problems. This study used qualitative descriptive study based on a literature review of the STEAM-based assessment instrument as an effort to improve students’ creative thinking skills. The research subjects were educators and fourth grade students of SD Negeri 2 Tulusrejo, Pekalongan District, East Lampung. The research object was creative thinking ability, assessment instrument, and STEAM. The data collection instrument used an interview guide. Questionnaire. An assessment instrument needed to support the learning process in the education unit to improve students’ creative thinking skills. The finding indicated that educators had not fully used assessment instruments that could improve students’ creative thinking skills. Besides, educators needed a STEAM-based assessment instrument that was appropriate to the level of the learner. Thus, it can be concluded that STEAM-based instruments to improve students' creative thinking skills in elementary schools must be developed.
O PAPEL DA IGREJA NO CUIDADO COM SEUS MISSIONÁRIOS
Authors: Teixeira Rubens Nascimento , Natel Ângela
Published: August 2021

O presente artigo objetiva compreender, através de pesquisa bibliográfica, qual é o papel que a Igreja deveria desempenhar no cuidado de seus vocacionados e comissionados. O maior exemplo de todos nesse processo de cuidado foi dado pelo próprio Senhor Jesus Cristo ao chamar, preparar e cuidar de seus discípulos enquanto esteve com eles aqui na terra. O cuidado integral do missionário é uma das atribuições da Igreja, que deve identificar, preparar, enviar e cuidar dos seus comissionados enquanto estiverem atuando e quando precisarem encerrar suas carreiras. Esse cuidado deve ainda abranger não somente o missionário, mas cônjuge e filhos, levando em consideração que todos precisam se adaptar em uma nova realidade transcultural para que o trabalho possa ser desenvolvido o mais próximo possível do planejamento. Concluiu-se que a Igreja precisa estar atenta à necessidade de cuidar adequadamente de seus missionários.
Hogy tetszik lenni? : Egy kísérleti önkéntes program a Covid-19 pandémia idején
Authors: Nagy Réka
Published: August 2021

A Fesztivál Önkéntes Központ (FÖK) a 2020-as koronavírus járványra reagálva hozta létre a "Hogy tetszik lenni?" nevű programját, melyben a jelentkező önkéntesek telefonos "pótunokaként" tartották a kapcsolatot olyan időskorúakkal - "pótnagyszülőkkel" -, akiknek a vírushelyzet miatt a társas kapcsolataik beszűkültek. Az önkéntesek egyrészt a FÖK fesztiválprogramjaiban résztvevő 16-23 éves fiatalok közül kerültek ki, másrészt olyan 24-35 évesek közül, akik kifejezetten a "Hogy tetszik lenni?" programban akartak részt venni. A program célcsoportját, a telefonos kapcsolattartásban résztvevő "pótnagyszülőket" a - partnerszervezet - a Magyar Máltai Szeretetszolgálat szervezte be, olyan időskorúak közül, akik nyitottak voltak a társaskapcsolatok telefonon keresztüli fenntartására. Másfél hónapnyi előkészítő munka után a "Hogy tetszik lenni?" program 2020 májusában indult és júliusig tartott. Ez az időszak magában foglalta az önkéntesek és az idősek toborzását, a telefonáló "pótunokák" felkészítését a beszélgetésekre, a folyamatos visszajelzések gyűjtését, és a program lezárását. A "Hogy tetszik lenni?" programban 98 önkéntes 110 időskorúnak nyújtott segítséget a pandémia okozta bezártság érzés és kapcsolathiány enyhítésében.
TIPU SULTAN REVENUE ADMINISTRATION IN BARAMAHAL REGION
Authors: M Sathyalingam
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this paper is to find out the historical aspects of Revenue Administration and its experiment in Baramahal had great important in the revenue history of Madras Presidency. Revenue is the backbone of any administration. Hence the Tipu Sultan had aimed to collect the land revenue through different systems.Old English Mysore war (1790-1792) reached a conclusion after the deficiency of a large portion of Tipu Sultan's domains. The Treaty of Srirangapatnam was endorsed on March 17, 1792. By that the British acquired Dindigul, Baramahal and Malabar. The lost Baramahal was not in the least recuperated by the Mysore King. At any rate after the fall of Srirangapatnam on May 4, 1799, it fell under the control of the alliance of the British, the Maratha and the Nizam of Hyderabad. After the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War 1799, Baramahal was added with the British domain alongside Kanara, Coimbatore, Wynad, Dharapuram and the waterfront area of the Mysore realm. With this short recorded sketch it will be adept to have an examination about the exercises of Tipu Sultan in Baramahal. Keywords: Revenue Administration, Baramahal, Amildars, Kotwals, Tallatits, Inam, Devadhanam, Lebbais Thanadar, Kotwals Talaiyaris
Análisis de impacto del bienestar social del modelo de la concesión del Sit-Arequipa
Authors: Calderón Romero Lizardo
Published: August 2021

El presente artículo recoge la realidad de los contratos de concesión en materia de transporte público urbano tiene como objetivo determinar un método de regulación tarifaria que permitirá optimizar el bienestar social en el modelo de concesión del SIT-Arequipa, la metodología empleada se sustentó en el enfoque cuantitativo que estuvo conformado por dos métodos, el modelo regulatorio tarifario por tasa interna de retorno que se contrastó con los datos arrojados al aplicar el modelo precio tope o RPI-X. Como hipótesis de investigación, el estudio se planteó establecer si el modelo de regulación tarifaria por factor X (price cap) es el más eficiente para la modalidad de concesión del Sistema Integrado de Transporte en ciudades intermedias como Arequipa, siendo sometida a una serie de análisis que permitieron observar las variables que componen los sistemas financieros de este sistema de transporte y cuyo resultad demostró que, mientras se incorpore modelo de regulación tarifaria por precio tope o RPI-X se pueden obtener disminuciones sostenidas de la tarifa de usuario final de transporte público, con lo cual se producen mejoras en el bienestar social.
Grit
Authors: Duckworth Angela ,   CharacterLab
Published: August 2021

Why does grit matter? Excellence sometimes seems like the result of natural talent. But no matter how gifted you are—no matter how easily you climb up the learning curve—you do need to do that climbing. There are no shortcuts. Grit predicts accomplishing challenging goals of personal significance. For example, grittier students are more likely to graduate from high school, and grittier cadets are more likely to complete their training at West Point. Notably, in most research studies, grit and measures of talent and IQ are unrelated, suggesting that talent puts no limits on the capacity for passion and perseverance.
Fitting In First
Authors: Duckworth Angela ,   CharacterLab
Published: August 2021

Smack in the middle of third grade, my family moved from one side of town to the other. Our new house was bigger and nicer. Most important to my parents, we now lived in a neighborhood with better schools.

Of course, none of that mattered to me.

All I worried about was whether I'd fit in. Would I find a crowd to hang out with, or would I be factionless?

Wanting to fit in—to belong to a social group—is a basic human motive. Any kid can tell you that. But we grownups easily forget.

Several years ago, when the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation asked me to identify predictors of success in college, my thoughts went immediately to self-control, grit, and growth mindset.

But one scientist on our team, Greg Walton, suggested we add questions about belonging. So, the high school seniors in our study told us how much they agreed with statements like “Sometimes I worry that I will not belong in college” and “I am anxious that I will not fit in at college.”

We followed these students for four years (and counting). To my surprise, preliminary analyses suggest that belonging uncertainty matters more to college persistence than grit, or self-control, or growth mindset.
Regionalization for urban air mobility application in metropolitan areas: case studies in San Francisco and New York
Authors: Kim Namwoo , Yoon Yoonjin
Published: August 2021

In a new era of mobility where the transportation of persons or goods via flying vehicles over urban areas has garnered great interest in its application in urban space. With the anticipated utilization of sUAS in urban airspace, a multi-dimensional understanding of urban space is essential. As a first step to assess the feasibility of Urban Air Mobility (UAM) in urban areas, we conduct regionalization and correspondence analysis in highly urbanized areas – San Francisco, CA and Manhattan, NY – by incorporating population dataset and urban 3D airspace to delineate the regional boundaries. Regionalization is carried out using graph-based clustering technique called SKATER (Spatial ‘K’luster Analysis by Tree Edge Removal) to group the regions having similar characteristics and address the compound effect of both population and spatial information. By classifying the regions into five categories through correspondence analysis, the operational and economic feasibility of each region is evaluated. The results provide the region maps of each city with the most and least attractive regions for UAM application with the temporal notion, whether the clusters are daytime-intensive or nighttime-intensive areas. The outcomes have several unique information that can benefit drone delivery target area identification, landing location identification, demand prediction. Our approach can contribute to providing a useful basis for management for UAM in urban areas as well as the process of regulating airspace use.
Measuring Vehicle Speeds, Compliance Rates, and Braking Reaction Times at Level Crossings Using Fixed and Moving Driving Simulators
Authors:   Kongju National University, Kim Inhi , Shaaban Khaled
Published: August 2021

Driving simulators are used for many applications including traffic safety. There are several types of driving simulators available for researchers and engineers. This study aims to compare fixed and moving driving simulators in assessing driving behaviors at railway crossings equipped with either typical stop signs or in-vehicle audio safety system. Data used in the comparison included vehicle speed profiles, compliance rates, and braking reaction times. It was found that compliance rates were similar whereas speed profiles and breaking reaction times were slightly different. As the results of the desktop simulator had previously been compared with those from the data collected in the field, the comparison of results between the two simulators reported here can serve as a blueprint to calibrate the use of moving simulators. In summary, the different properties of the simulator can lead drivers to react to warnings differently.
A Posture Recognition System to Track Drivers’ Activities While Driving
Authors: Shaaban Khaled , Halabi Osama , Almughani Eman
Published: August 2021

To improve traffic safety, different systems were invented to warn drivers when detecting a conflict. However, drivers may be already aware of such conflicts. In these cases, warning drivers may not effective and may lead drivers to not pay attention to warnings in the case of serious conflicts. The purpose of this study is to develop a novel posture recognition system to detect different driver activities while driving. If drivers are not braking or decelerating in the case of a conflict, they are alerted and notified about the conflict. The proposed system is based on a passive method for measuring bodypostures by using two force sensor arrays to inspect the pressure patterns exhibited in the driver’s seat and backrest. Different sensors' distributions were tested to find the most suitable distribution to improve the accuracy of the recognition. A virtual reality (VR) driving simulation was developed to test the accuracy of recognition in an immersive environment. Experiments were carried out to test the posture recognition accuracy in both realistic and VR settings. The results showed that the system could recognize different postures with high accuracy. Such a system can be used to alert drivers and disengage autonomous mode in the case of self-driving and autonomous vehicles when the situation unsafe.
Regulatory paths for artificial intelligence in latin american countries with data protection law frameworks: limits and possibilities of integrating policies
Authors: Veronese Alexandre , Nunes Lopes Espiñeira Lemos Amanda
Published: August 2021

Many Latin American countries are investing on artificial intelligence (AI) plans or strategies focusing on improving their economic development. One crucial feature of any of those public policies is the regulatory framework. Besides the widespread mention of ethical guidelines, one can explore other regulatory paths, like personal data protection law, and economic incentives. The paper describes the AI public policies of the region’s countries that have data protection legal systems. It uses a qualitative methodology to assess AI policies and strategies in Argentina, Uruguay, Colombia, Mexico, Chile, and Brazil, describing their regulatory possibilities regarding data protection usage. After this description, the paper presents a debate about the limits and problems with using data protection to regulate AI. It concludes that the countries gave little space to assess technological investments as a regulatory possibility, even though all the other means rely on them to become effective. Also, it states that these investments must incorporate some social value dimension to actually benefit the countries.
Un enfoque para hacer benchmark a los algoritmos para la detección de fraude en la era COVID-19
Authors: Alunowska Figueroa Miroslawa , Turner-Szymkiewicz Daniel , Lopez-Rojas Edgar Alonso , Cárdenas-Rodriguez Juan Sebastián , Norinder Ulf
Published: August 2021

Para afrontar los desafíos en la lucha contra los delitos financieros, especialmente en el contexto de la pandemia del COVID-19, este artículo focaliza en los datos sintéticos financieros y en el uso de una herramienta de benchmark confiable para evaluar los algoritmos de detección de fraude. Los departamentos de control de cumplimiento de las instituciones financieras enfrentan el desafío de reducir el número de personas inocentes a las que se las acusa de fraude por error. Para enfrentar este problema, las instituciones financieras están investigando la aplicación de algoritmos de aprendizaje automático para la detección de fraude y la tecnología de análisis de datos para desarrollar un sistema de detección del fraude más exacto y preciso. Sin embargo, los enfoques para la optimización y la automatización del control bancario y los procesos de testeo son desafiantes ya que no existe consenso en un benchmark. Investigamos la importancia de medir la aplicación de un benchmark para detectar los delitos financieros ante un sector financiero digital en crecimiento, como es el caso de México. Este estudio cobra especial importancia debido a las serias amenazas que enfrenta un sistema financiero que se está desarrollando rápidamente. (Informe del Banco Central de México 2019) Estos riesgos se han empeorado aún más como resultado de los cambios acelerados hacia los pagos digitales como producto de la pandemia COVID-19.
La soberanía espacial argentina: desafíos y oportunidades para América Latina
Authors: Rey Sumay Guadalupe
Published: August 2021

En el presente escrito se procura abordar el proceso desarrollado en la Argentina respecto a su sistema satelital y el rol que toma el Plan Geoestacionario Argentino en la reivindicación de la soberanía espacial. Una vez delineados los intereses y las motivaciones del país respecto a su desarrollo tecnológico en materia espacial, se propone analizar el papel que toma la Argentina en la construcción de cooperación regional. A partir de un estudio de caso, el presente artículo analiza la construcción de la soberanía espacial argentina a partir del análisis de las políticas públicas desarrolladas e implementadas para su consecución. A partir de ello, se estudia cómo la construcción de la soberanía espacial le permitió a la Argentina colocarse a la vanguardia del desarrollo satelital en la región, y cuáles son las oportunidades y desafíos que esto presenta para la cooperación en materia espacial en América Latina.
Regulamentação da segurança cibernética das telecomunicações no Brasil: um balanço de incentivos em um contexto de neutralidade tecnológica
Authors: Neves de Moura Filho Ronaldo , Charlita de Freitas Luciano , Cervieri Guterres Egon , Euler de Morais Leonardo , Almeida de Sousa Talouki Mariana
Published: August 2021

Este artigo explora o racional que subsidiou a elaboração da regulamentação sobre cibersegurança no setor de telecomunicações brasileiro, e que terá reflexos diretos em sua implementação. O trabalho parte de um apanhado sobre a evolução do tema e do atual contexto no qual o regulador nacional atuou para produzir sua intervenção normativa, pautando-se na postura técnica a respeito do cenário geopolítico e no reconhecimento da transformação tecnológica em curso. São analisados os pilares do regulamento sob as perspectivas de gestão de riscos, de assimetria regulatória e de construção de um novo modelo de governança multilateral e progressiva. Tais ponderações pretendem ir além de uma abordagem meramente descritiva, e buscam identificar os pontos de atenção que estarão presentes na implementação da regulamentação nos próximos anos.
Pembelajaran Kecelakaan Nuklir Fukushima bagi Indonesia
Authors: Alamsyah Reno
Published: August 2021

The Fukushima nuclear accident that occurred a decade ago has been considered a major accident. In this decade period, various important aspects of this accident were considered well-established for learning to improve nuclear safety infrastructure and prevent similar major accidents. The learning is very relevant for Indonesia, which is considered as an embarking country. Thus, this paper aims to assess the lessons that have been and can be learned by Indonesia from the nuclear accident. This study applies an analytical, descriptive and qualitative methodology using secondary data. In the first step, the important aspects of safety in the accident were identified applying the IAEA general safety requirement standards. The next step is the identification of relevant topics for each of these aspects in order to detail the lessons learned through an analysis of existing laws and regulations and international standards. This paper concludes that Indonesia has learned the lessons from the Fukushima nuclear accident in the aspects of international agreements, regulatory principles, and in accident prevention and mitigation. However, Indonesia still needs significant upgrading in the aspect’s leadership for safety and improvements in all these aspects. If a national decision has been made to build nuclear power plant, then these upgrading and improvements must be made to prevent a large-scale nuclear accident as happened at the Fukushima nuclear power plants.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Teknik Dasar Sepakbola Berbasis Android
Authors: Apriliyanto Muhammad Alfin , Royana Ibnu Fatkhu , Slamet Pratama Dani
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran teknik dasar sepak bola berbasis android; dan memudahkan guru atau pelatih untuk menggunakan media pembelajaran teknik dasar sepak bola agar peserta didik tidak bosan. Tempat penelitian adalah siswa-siswi SMP N 3 Gubug Kabupaten Grobogan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D). Subjek penelitian ini adalah Siswa SMP Negeri 3 GUBUG skala kecil sampel 29 siswa dalam skala besar 232 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen berupa angket. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif persentase. Hasil validasi ahli materi secara keseluruhan aspek “Lebih baik”, dengan skor rata-rata 84%. Penilaian ahli media terhadap produk ini adalah “Sangat Baik” dengan rerata skor 96,6%. Dengan uji coba penilaian siswa kelompok kecil adalah “Sangat Baik” dengan nilai rata-rata 91,8% dan pada uji coba penilaian siswa kelompok besar adalah “Sangat Baik” dengan rata-rata 94,4%. Menghasilkan produk multimedia pembelajaran teknik dasar sepakbola android berbasis siswa SMP yang efektif untuk digunakan. Produk multimedia pembelajaran sepak bola berbasis android ini dapat mempermudah proses pembelajaran di masa pandemi. Produk aplikasi ini dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar sebelum praktek langsung di lapangan. 8% dan pada uji coba kelompok besar penilaian siswa “Sangat Baik” dengan rata-rata 94,4%. Menghasilkan produk multimedia pembelajaran teknik dasar sepakbola android berbasis siswa SMP yang efektif untuk digunakan. Produk multimedia pembelajaran sepak bola berbasis android ini dapat mempermudah proses pembelajaran di masa pandemi. Produk aplikasi ini dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar sebelum praktek langsung di lapangan. 8% dan pada uji coba kelompok besar penilaian siswa “Sangat Baik” dengan rata-rata 94,4%. Menghasilkan produk multimedia pembelajaran teknik dasar sepakbola android berbasis siswa SMP yang efektif untuk digunakan. Produk multimedia pembelajaran sepak bola berbasis android ini dapat mempermudah proses pembelajaran di masa pandemi. Produk aplikasi ini dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar sebelum praktek langsung di lapangan.
SENAM VITALISASI OTAK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF USIA DEWASA MUDA
Authors: Lisnaini Lisnaini
Published: August 2021

Tujuan Penelitian. untuk mengetahui bahwa senam vitalisasi otak dapat meningkatkan fungsi kogitif pada usia dewasa muda

Metode Penelitian sample dipilih dari semua mahasiswa Akademi Fisioterapi sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yang berjumlah 20 orang. Diberikan perlakuan senam vitalisasi otak sebanyak 16 kali, 4x seminggu selama 4 minggu. Penelitian ini merupakan Quasi Eksperiment Group Designs dengan rancangan pre and post test group designs. Untuk pengukuran fungsi kognitif digunakan Digit Span yaitu subtes digit Forward dan subtest Backward. Uji analisis statistic yang digunakan yaitu uji Wilcoxon-test.

Hasil. Fungsi kognisi menunjukkan nilai rerata sebelum senam 9,15 (± 1,7) dan nilai rerata setelah senam 15,85 (± 1,13). Terdapat peningkatan 6,7 nilai Digit span setelah senam vitalisasi otak (p<0,05)

Kesimpulan. Senam Vitalisasi Otak dapat meningkatkan fungsi kognitf pada usia dewasa muda.
Exercise Motivation Levels on Student Activity Unit (UKM Basketball) at Universitas Djuanda
Authors: Yudho Firdaus Hendry Prabowo , Nugroho Aditia
Published: August 2021

The purpose of the study This study aims to determine how high the level of training motivation of athletes when carrying out training. The background of this research is the inconsistency level of achievement shown by the Basketball Student Activity Unit, Djuanda University, Bogor.
Materials and methods. This research was conducted with a quantitative approach, through descriptive methods using a survey method of the basketball team members consisting of 20 people. Data in the form of questionnaire values ​​on the Likert scale were processed using simple statistics SPSS Version 26 to determine the value of descriptive statistics as the final result of the study.
Results. The results showed that the level of motivation of athletes who took part in training at the basketball Student Activity Unit (UKM) at Djuanda University, Bogor was in the moderate majority. This result is based on the consideration that the highest frequency is in the medium criteria of 40%. Motivation of athletes in the criteria is very high by 5%, 20% high, 20% less and 15% very less.
Conclusions. The percentage of motivation revealed from this study was dominated by the medium category, with a percentage that was less than the high percentage 25% <35%. This can be taken into consideration to be able to evaluate the psychological training program and mental training of the basketball club athletes for better achievement.
Effects of Aerobic Endurance Training vs HIIT on Energy Intake, Macronutrient Intake, and VO2Max Level on Fitness Centre Participants
Authors: Kuswari Mury , Gifari Nazhif , Himarwan Aditya
Published: August 2021

The  purpose  of  the study Nowadays, there are many people who participate in fitness centre to maintain their health and fitness. There are many ways to increase VO2Max, an indicator of cardiorespiratory fitness, two of many were High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) and traditional aerobic endurance training. In other hand exercise in any type of way required extra energy, resulting in increased energy and macronutrient intake. Was to analyse the effects of HIIT vs. Aerobic Endurance Exercise on energy intake, macronutrient intake, and VO2Max of fitness centre participants in Depok..
Materials and methods  26 participants were recruited voluntarily from one of fitness centre in Depok, West Java, Indonesia, then randomized into HIIT Intervention Group and aerobic endurance exercise intervention group for 3 months. Energy and macronutrient intake were assessed before and after intervention. Bleep test was done to determine VO2Max Level before and after intervention.
Results. Paired t-test between before and after intervention showed that there’s significant difference (p<0.05) on VO2Max, while independent sample t-test showed that there’s no significant difference between both type of exercise.
Conclusions. This study shows that there was no effect of both HIIT and Aerobic Endurance Training on energy and macronutrient intake. However, both interventions increase VO2Max as an indicator of fitness level. Shorter time for HIIT may be useful for increasing VO2Max level on busy individual.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ROUGH CUT CAPACITY PLANNING DI PT WIJAYA KARYA BETON
Authors: Zakaria Muhammad , Syukriah Syukriah , Ayu Selvia Rika
Published: August 2021

PT. Wijaya Karya Beton merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak dalam industri pembuatan tiang beton yang berlokasi di jalan Medan – Binjai Km 15,5 Desa Sei Semayang Kecamatan Sunggal, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Perusahaan ini berproduksi bersadasarkan pesanan (make to order). Dimana permintaan yang tinggi akan menjadi keuntungan bagi perusahaan tetapi akan menjadi kerugian bagi perusahaan apabila tidak dapat memenuhi pesanan tepat waktu. Berdasarkan data masa lalu PT. Wijaya Karya Beton mengalami permintaan yang berfluktuatif dari bulan Januari- Desember 2019 namun tidak mempertimbangkan sumberdaya kapasitas produksi yang tersedia sehingga terjadi keterlambatan dalam menyelesaikan produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan kapasitas produksi dengan metode rough cut capacity planning serta menggunakan perhitungan peramalan sebagai acuan permintaan konsumen dimasa yang akan datang. Berdasarkan hasil laporan RCCP kekurangan kapasitas terjadi pada work centre III, V, VI, VII. Pada work centre III kekurangan kapasitas sebesar 114 jam dan pada work centre V kekurangan kapasitas sebesar 116 jam, langkah yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi kekurangan kapasitas dengan melakukan penyesuaian (readjustment) kapasitas dengan memindahkan beban kerja ke periode yang mengalami kelebihan kapasitas. Pada work centre VI kekurangan kapasitas sebesar 29140 jam dan pada work centre VII kekurangan kapasitas sebesar 2435 jam, langkah yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi kekurangan kapasitas dengan menambahkan jam kerja lembur disetiap bulannya. Setelah dilakukan penyesuain (readjustment) dan penambahan jam kerja lembur maka kapasitas untuk setiap work centre dapat terpenuhi.
Prototipe Aplikasi Pengukuran Efisiensi Pendidikan Pesantren Di Kota Lhokseumawe Menggunakan Metode DEA
Authors: Dewi Mirna , Abdullah Dahlan
Published: August 2021

Pendidikan adalah hal dasar yang diperlukan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia. Dengan pendidikan  yang baik akan diperoleh pula kondisi kerja yang baik, kepuasan kerja, kepuasan menikmati masa pensiun, hingga peningkatan gizi dan kesehatan. Pesantren adalah lembaga pendidikan yang berorientasi masa depan yang bertujuan agar lulusannya dapat memahami, menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran Islam dengan menekankan pentingnya moral agama Islam sebagai pedoman hidup masyarakat tentu memiliki tujuan, kurikulum, visi dan misi dalam usaha membentuk bangsa yang beradap.  Di Provinsi Aceh khususnya Kota Lhokseumawe kini sudah banyak pesantren-pesantren yang di bangun, tentu ada perbandingan efisiensi disetiap pendidikan pesantren yang ada, untuk mengukur tingkat efisiensi pendidikan Pesantren yang ada di Kota Lhokseumawe bisa menggunakan pengukuran DEA. Pengukuran DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) adalah suau metode yang digunakan untuk mengevaluasi produktivitas dari suatu unit kerja yang bertanggung jawab menggunakan sejumlah input untuk memperoleh output yang ditargetkan. Salah satu keunggulan DEA adalah dapat menangani banyak input dan output dan tidak membutuhkan asumsi hubungan fungsional antara variabel input dan variabel output. Suatu pendidikan pesantren di katakan efisien jika nilai yang dicapai dalam penggunaan input dan outputnya adalah 1 dan sebaliknya jika nilai yang di hasilkan dari penggunaan input dan output nya kurang dari 1 maka pendidikan di pesantren tersebut dikatakan tidak efisien. Dengan mengetahui nilai efisiensi pendidikan suatu pesantren dapat menjadi acuan bagi calon santri yang ingin mendaftar dan dapat menjadi titik perhatian bagi pemimpin maupun pengajar dalam mengembangkan atau meningkatkan efisiensi pesantren tersebut agar menjadi lebih efisien dan efektif
APLIKASI PENDAFTARAN MAHASISWA YUDISIUM DI FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH
Authors: Abdullah Dahlan , Pati Alam Satria
Published: August 2021

Proses pendaftaran yudisium di Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh masih dilakukan secraa konvensional dimana mahasiswa akhir yang sudah menyelsaikan siding dating ke biro administrasi fakultas hukum untuk melengkapi berkas berkas yang diperlukan. Hal ini menjadi tidak efisien karena terkadanh mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan dalam melengkapi berbagai berkas administrasi. Untuk itu perlu dikembangkan sebuah aplikasi yang dapat membantu mahasiswa mengurus administrasi selama melakukan pendaftaran yudisium. Dengan begitu pengurusan administrasi yudisium menjadi lebih cepat dan efisien. Sehingga manajemen administrasi jadi lebih rapi. Selain itu informasi mahasiswa juga bisa disimpan dengan baik dalam komputer untuk mempermudah pengaksesan data.
ANALISA PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS RBDPO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE TAGUCHI PADA PT. MULTIMAS NABATI ASAHAN
Authors: Irwansyah Defi , Samosir Susi Eviyanti
Published: August 2021

PT. Multimas Nabati Asahan Kuala Tanjung merupakan perusahaan yang memproduksi minyak RBDPO (Refined Bleached Deodorized Palm Oil). Di dalam pengolahan minyak CPO menjadi minyak RBDPO (Refined Bleached Deodorized Palm Oil), tentunya tidak lepas dari dari masalah yang berhubungan dengan kualitas. Penelitian terhadap kualitas Refined Bleached Deodorized Palm Oil dilakukan dengan menggunakan Metode Taguchi. Tujuan dari metode Taguchi ini yaitu untuk menentukan kombinasi setting level yang optimal untuk masing-masing faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas, sehingga dihasilkan RBDPO (Refined Bleached Deodorized Palm Oil) yang sesuai dengan standar. Hasil analisa diolah menggunakan metode rata-rata, analisis varians dan strategi pooling up. Dari hasil kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa untuk kadar ALB setting yang paling optimal yaitu tekanan perebusanpada level 1 (2,0 torr), temperature perebusan pada level 2 (105⁰C) dan waktu pada proses perebusan pada level 1 (50 min). Untuk kadar air setting yang paling optimal yaitu tekanan perebusan pada level 1 (2,0 torr), temperature perebusan pada level 2 (105⁰C) dan waktu pada proses perebusan pada level 1 (50 min). Sedangkan Untuk kadar warna setting yang paling optimal yaitu tekanan perebusan pada level 2 (3,0 torr), temperature perebusan pada level 2 (105⁰C) dan waktu pada proses perebusan pada level 2 (60 min). Berdasarkan data di atas, dapat diketahui bahwa total proporsi cacat secara keseluruhan sebelum di terapkan kombinasi setting yang optimal berdasarkan penelitian dengan metode Taguchi adalah 20,13%. Setelah menerapkan kombinasi setting yang optimal berdasarkan metode Taguchi, total proporsi cacat secara keseluruhan menurun sebesar 13,2%