bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Derivas de la biopolítica en la arena actual: las nociones de colonialidad y decolonialidad a partir de Michel Foucault
Authors: Raffin Marcelo
Published: January 2023

Este artículo se propone realizar un análisis basado en un recorrido inverso al de las investigaciones que indagan el vínculo entre los estudios poscoloniales y el pensamiento de Foucault, las que se han centrado en la eventual apropiación y en la crítica que esos estudios hacen de los conceptos del filósofo. En contraste con ellas, esta investigación muestra que esa matriz de pensamiento ofrece herramientas y categorías que permiten abordar la colonialidad y la decolonialidad, y que esos conceptos se vinculan, en primer término, con las fuertes críticas que el filósofo formula a las ideas de “lo humano”, la verdad, la historia, el poder, el conocimiento y el lenguaje, destacando los alcances y las potencialidades de dichos planteos. Al mismo tiempo, y siendo consecuentes con esos planteos, explicitamos la noción de colonialidad como fenómeno de poder, dominación y producción de subjetividad de nuestra actualidad, en la que destacamos otras figuras de “lo humano” que siguen definiendo la escena contemporánea en esta misma línea. Finalmente, proponemos una serie de conclusiones tentativas acerca de la idea de “lo humano” en la escena actual de las sociedades poscoloniales, como las latinoamericanas, a modo de epílogo de los problemas planteados.
A relação dos porto-alegrenses com as esferas formais da democracia (1968-2013)
Authors: Viscarra Simone , Souza Bruno Mello
Published: January 2023

Este artigo verifica as variações das predisposições atitudinais dos porto-alegrenses a respeito da democracia entre os anos 1968-2013. Para tal, foram utilizados indicadores empíricos a respeito da percepção das pessoas sobre eleições, partidos e instituições políticas. A hipótese é que houve um amadurecimento democrático no âmbito procedimental, o que, porém, não gerou uma cultura política cidadã voltada para a participação e aumento dos estoques de capital social. Os resultados mostram que não há uma tendência de participação política por parte dos entrevistados e há forte valorização do voto personalista. Outra característica é a falta de confiança dos respondentes nas instituições políticas (municipal, estadual e federal). Considerando isso, este paper analisa se existe uma relação entre a materialização de uma democracia mais desenvolvida institucionalmente e a cultura política dos eleitores da cidade.
Acceso a la propiedad de la tierra, políticas públicas y agricultura familiar en Puan, Argentina
Authors: Hang Sofía , Gonzalez Edgardo Gabriel , Larrañaga Gustavo Fabián , Adriani Héctor Luis
Published: January 2023

El acceso a la propiedad de la tierra para producir en Argentina es una problemática histórica que se abordó con diferentes perspectivas (desde la elaboración de normativas, políticas públicas y la producción bibliográfica) y que continua en la actualidad complejizando la actividad de los actores de la agricultura familiar. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo conocer las políticas públicas de acceso a la propiedad de la tierra en el partido de Puan (Buenos Aires, Argentina) utilizadas por la agricultura familiar. La metodología propuesta se basa en el método cualitativo y utiliza principalmente la técnica de entrevistas semi-estructuradas. Además, incorpora el análisis de datos estadísticos de censos agropecuarios. Los resultados muestran la diferencia sustancial existente entre las políticas de la actualidad y las de otros períodos históricos. Como conclusiones principales se identifica que el impacto de las políticas de tierra en el efectivo acceso a la propiedad de la tierra es muy claro, como igualmente lo es la ausencia de tales políticas. Además, que es el mercado quien tiene un rol central en los procesos de acceso a la propiedad de la tierra, desplazando a otros actores y modificando los territorios.
Efectividad de los cursos de formación en Entrevista Investigativa con policías en Chile
Authors: Pérez Javiera , Ulloa Valentina , Pietrasanta Nicolás
Published: January 2023

La Ley 21.057 introdujo la técnica de Entrevista Investigativa Videograbada (EIV) para prevenir la victimización secundaria de niños, niñas y adolescentes víctimas de delitos sexuales y otros delitos graves y recoger sus testimonios de manera adecuada y respetando sus derechos. Cerca de la mitad de los entrevistadoras/es acreditadas para realizar estas labores provienen de Carabineros de Chile y Policía de Investigaciones, por lo que resulta fundamental conocer sus competencias. En este estudio se evaluó a 61 profesionales quienes condujeron una entrevista simulada con intérpretes del rol de niños, niñas y adolescentes víctimas antes y después de su participación en sus Cursos Iniciales de Formación Especializada (CIFE), ejecutados entre 2018 y 2020. En línea con experiencias nacionales e internacionales, los resultados muestran que hubo un aumento sustancial de la formulación de preguntas que promueven el relato libre de las víctimas y una disminución significativa de las preguntas menos recomendadas o nocivas para estas. Se observaron también algunas ventajas en el desempeño de profesionales mujeres y con experiencia o conocimientos previos en EIV, relevando la necesidad de la formación y práctica continua para nivelar las competencias.
Belt and Road Initiative Impact on Bilateral Trade Flows
Authors: Amani Ismail , Kaci Nadjet
Published: January 2023

This study aims to assess Belt and Road Initiative impact on bilateral trade between China and the partner countries. Thus, a Panel EGLS gravity model on data of 123 countries from 2012 to 2019 has been elaborated including standard gravity model variables as geographical and socio-cultural distance, local income. This model has been enhanced by introducing a dummy variable representing the membership of the partner country in the BRI and/or in WTO.

Results show that standard gravity variables have their usual effects, a negative impact of distance while local incomes and sharing a common language have a positive effect. WTO membership has a positive impact too on bilateral trade between the considered countries. BRI also has a positive impact on bilateral trade between China and partner countries, hence its benefits for both. This positive impact is higher in BRI main road’s regions, Middle East, Europe, South and East Asia, while it lower in other regions as Latin America and North Africa.
Educación superior, interculturalidad y jóvenes indígenas en Michoacán: factores que influyen en su vida universitaria
Authors: Chávez-González Mónica , Vargas-Silva Alethia , Pérez-Cardales Yeymy , Dimas-Huacuz Bertha
Published: January 2023

Este artículo tiene como objetivo presentar un diagnóstico general de las condiciones de la educación superior para los/as jóvenes purépecha en Michoacán, México. Para ello, se realizó un análisis cuantitativo sobre los factores personales, familiares y contextuales que influyen en sus elecciones respecto a la vida universitaria. En términos metodológicos, se realizó una revisión documental de las políticas educativas interculturales en el estado, se aplicó una encuesta en cuatro comunidades purépechas y se realizaron grupos focales con estudiantes de bachillerato. Entre los hallazgos relevantes se encuentra que la población indígena cuenta con condiciones institucionales limitadas que dificultan su ingreso y permanencia en la educación superior, además de que sus experiencias y expectativas pocas veces son tomadas en cuenta en los diseños y aplicaciones curriculares de las universidades interculturales.
Caracterización del dominio lector de estudiantes de 2 ° y 3° básico que cursan su escolaridad en pandemia en un establecimiento particular.
Authors: Díaz Gutiérrez Daniela Constanza , Monzalve Macaya Manuel
Published: January 2023

Caracterización de la velocidad lectora de estudiantes de 2° y 3° básico.
What’s in a Name? Being a League of Women Voters in 2022
Authors: Kellar Anna
Published: January 2023

This essay explores the ways in which the League of Women Voters in Maine lives up to its mission of making democracy work.
Effect of Feedback and Strategy Training on Undergraduate Students’ Writing Ability
Authors: Martinez Maria Eugenia , Gomez Valeria
Published: January 2023

A combination of writing skill training and revision feedback was evaluated to increase text quality in higher education. The goal of this study was to review the feedback and provide strategy training for enhancing academic writing. The methodology includes the interaction of cognitive and metacognitive support that is crucial for mastering difficult tasks such as academic writing, particularly in higher education. Writing ability and text quality were assessed using items and ratings. First, text structure knowledge application strategy improved academic writing skills; second, feedback related to writing experience improved text quality; undergraduates benefited from informative tutoring feedback, while postgraduates benefited from try-again feedback; and third, the combination of writing strategy and feedback did not improve text quality significantly. To improve writing performance, the demands on working memory must be decreased so that executive attention can be directed to controlling their interactions. In theory, this can be accomplished through focused practise that assists authors in developing executive control through regular writing opportunities and timely, appropriate feedback. Automated essay scoring software may be able to relieve instructors of their time-consuming grading duties, significantly boosting the amount of writing practise pupils receive.
Idea, Ideal, Ideology
Authors: Slavchev Sava
Published: January 2023

The author discusses the emergence and meaning of ideas as a goal and destination of any empirical quantity, and as bearers of ontological completeness. The theses of various philosophers who have considered the idea as a concept are shown. A transition is made to the understanding of the term today, as well as to the attempts for using the ideal for the purposes of various contemporary ideologies. The way in which the ideal has been represented in music and the visual arts is indicated.
Serviço social e juventude: notas sobre a atuação profissional de assistentes sociais nos institutos federais de educação
Authors: Miranda Emmanuella , Pereira Farias Rita de Cássia , Perdigão Caixêta Reis Lílian
Published: January 2023

O presente trabalho aborda o papel dos Assistentes Sociais na Política de Educação, em especial nas equipes de Assistência Estudantil dos Institutos Federais e seus desdobramentos sobre a realidade de jovens e suas respectivas famílias. Desde o início das instituições voltadas para a formação de mão de obra de artífices do século XX, no Brasil, essas escolas tem partido de uma intervenção assistencialista, passando por fases e etapas que ora apresentam caráter conservador, ora gérmens de propositura de ruptura com o cenário característico da sociedade de classes. Nesse iterim, o trabalho dos Assistentes Sociais tem reverberado em movimentos de luta pela superação da ordem, apesar da atuação estar marcada por políticas setoriais. Para compreender como se dá o processo de produção do conhecimento nos termos apresentados, partimos da análise dos dados presentes nas pesquisas apresentadas no último Encontro Nacional de Pesquisadores em Serviço Social (ENPESS, 2018). Os resultados apontaram para a atuação dos Assistentes Sociais nos programas de assistência estudantil em nível superior, contudo, podemos localizar relatos de experiência na Rede Federal de Educação Profissional.
Terapeutska funkcija filozofije
Authors: Gavrić Anto , Novina Marina
Published: January 2023

Polazeći od antičkih filozofa i sokratskih razgovora, preko Augustina, Boetija i Dantea Alighierija, do Wittgensteina, Jaspersa i Pierrea Hadota, ovo istraživanje upućuje na filozofiju kao ars medicinalis i philosophia medicans, tj. na terapeutsku funkciju filozofije. Rad otkriva da filozofija, usmjerena na stvarnost, na život i na način kako treba živjeti, kao liječnica u kriznim životnim situacijama potiče na razgovor i promišljanje, prepoznaje uzroke bolesti i određuje terapiju, vodi do ozdravljenja bolesti duše, srca, uma i jezika, te da stoga čovjek svakoga doba u filozofiji može naći radost prijelaza iz bolesti k zdravlju.
Moon-Mung Phutai: The Process of Creating a Socio-Cultural Learning Space through Ethnic Textile Wisdom in Sakon Nakhon Basin, Thailand
Authors: Saenprai Nontawan , Mangkhang Charin , Kerdtep Atchara
Published: January 2023

The objectives of this article are to (1) study Moon-Mung Phutai in Sakon Nakhon basin in geographic, economic, social and cultural aspects; (2) study Moon-Mung of the ethnic textile wisdom of Phutai in Sakon Nakhon basin, Thailand, and (3) synthesize the pattern of the process of creating social-cultural space in terms of ethnic textile wisdom of Phutai in Sakon Nakhon basin, Thailand. This study uses the qualitative study method and participant observation. The results of the study found that (1) Moon-Mung Phutai in Sakon Nakhon basin area that is still preserved or inherited include belief in spirits and soul, language, food, weaving wisdom and fabric patterns, although their residence and occupation have changed (2) textile wisdom of Phutai ethnicity in Sakon Nakhon basin area is the ability of Phutai women to weave clothes for household use especially the Sarong which is called Tinto that has a specific aspect and an indigo-dyed three-quarter sleeve shirt, (3) the pattern of the process of creating a social and cultural space in terms of ethnic textile wisdom of Phutai in Sakon Nakhon basin is divided into 2 levels.
Piano Rhythmic Exercise for Preschool Education Major Teaching at Taiyuan Teacher College
Authors: Jing Wen , Danprdit Pramote
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this paper is to create piano rhythm exercises and to study the evaluation results after use. The researcher designed the research as experimental research, consisting of a single set of experiments verifying the consistency and effectiveness of the tool. The researchers created and developed piano rhythm exercises with three experts in an experiment with 22 piano beginners majoring in preschool education. The study was conducted from September to December 2021 at Taiyuan Teacher College. Results showed that the creation of the piano rhythm exercises course is effective; it consists of 9 weeks of teaching, 3 weeks of examination, and concludes with 12 weeks of using 9 etudes and 6 children's songs. In the evaluation performance results, the average scores of the 3 tests were 27.45, 28.77, 33.16 respectively and the percentage scores were 68.64, 71.93, 82.9 respectively. However, after the test, the students who participated in the activity felt fun, were willing to practice, and, of course, had higher skills. All students request a practice file for further use.
Earthing Resistance and Poldzolic Soil Resistivity at PT. Perta Samtan Gas Field Extraction Plant Prabumulih
Authors: Putra Dian Eka , Kurniawan Falupi , Rahmawan Sinaga Rahmawan Sinaga , M. Khoirur Rozikin M. Khoirur Rozikin , Fajar Imam Alhidayah Fajar Imam Alhidayah , Negara Yudha Pradhana Adhi , Almuchlis Muhammad
Published: January 2023

It is important to undertake research at the location of PT. Perta Samtan Gas Field Extraction Plant Prabumulih with Podzolik soil type (yellow gravel clay) and analysis in order to prevent work accidents and the risk of fire caused by leakage current at the gas processing extraction installation. Direct measurement of soil resistance value is used as the basis for the methodology, which is followed by literature study as background information and technical comprehension of experimental research. The outcomes of the research study are then compared using Comsol simulation with the computational method of computational finite element analysis of the resulting resistance. According to the data, the resistivity of the podzolic soil was 214.4 Ωm, while the Comsol simulation yielded a resistance value per meter of 209.1 Ω and 196.7Ω, respectively. The Comsol simulation demonstrates that, in order to obtain a ground resistance value of 1 ohm on a Single rod system with Fe material, it is necessary to optimize the depth of the grounding electrode, which can range from 3 meters to 1053 meters d. In the simulation, the results of soil resistance measurements and the Comsol Multiphysics application are obtained, and the difference is calculated with a percentage error of 1.62%.
Analysis of Breaking Capacity Calculation on Busbar Room Panel at PT Trias Indra Saputra
Authors: Yani Herman , Aminah Nur , Nofiansah  , Oktarani Monica
Published: January 2023

The electric panel has a function as a distribution device and as protection for electricity from the PLN. A panel must at least have protective equipment that functions so that if a fault occurs in electrical equipment, the fault can be corrected and does not interfere with the performance of the panel. In order for the protection equipment to work properly, accuracy is required in selecting the current rating and breaking capacity value of the protection components used. The purpose of this research is to analyze the breaking capacity value, nominal load current value, and short circuit current for each electrical protection component in the busbar room panel at PT Trias Indra Saputra. The analysis was carried out by comparing the results of manual calculations with calculations using the XL3-Pro calcul software, as well as the installed protection components. After calculating and comparing the results, the electrical protection components are still suitable for use as protection in the event of a fault, both short circuit fault and overcurrent on the electrical equipment in the busbar room panel at PT Trias Indra Saputra. In the outgoing protection Q0 is a protection component that connects the power source from the LVMDP panel to the busbar room panel at PT Trias Indra Saputra. Different results were obtained from the three comparisons. By using the MCCB current rating of 100A, it has been able to secure the circuit from short circuit faults and overload
Operation 3 Phase Induction Motor 1 Kw Star Delta System Using Smart Phone
Authors: Nofiansyah  , Yani Herman , Aulia M. Hafidz , Meilianti Meilianti
Published: January 2023

In using a 3 phase induction motor there are initial problems. Namely the surge in starting. In most motors induction mainly motors induction three- phase, current starting can reach four to seven times of great current nominal. Horse Power are large, allowing to happen surge currents starting the more substantial and is not be allowed, because it can disrupt the network and can damage the motor it 's own. For this reason, a starting method is needed which can reduce a very large starting current surge. There are several types of starting methods for electric motors. Among them, namely, DOL (direct on line), star-delta, auto transformers, and soft starting. The method that will be used in this research is the starting star-delta method. Star-delta starting is a system starting with running the motor with the configuration of star up first and then converted into a configuration delta for minimizing surge currents. Changes configuration is usually done by using a timer, when the timer has been reached setting the configuration will change. Applying Smartphone via Bluetooth and Arduino Uno R3 to operate a motor Starting way delta by way of sending the instruction in the form of data with a controller that is connected to the motor that. With this method motor operation is easier and safer.
The Design and Construction of Fuel Production Machinery from Waste Tire Using Pyrolysis Process
Authors: Putri Fenoria , Witjahjo Soegeng , Arnoldi Dwi
Published: January 2023

The fuel production machinery from used tire waste, is a device that works by utilizing the concept of pyrolysis. In the engine reactor, used tires made from polystyrene, which is a long chain hydrocarbon, will experience a cracking process into shorter chain hydrocarbons. The steam from the heating will then be distilled into the reactor. This fuel production machine from used tire waste can be a solution for alternative sources of liquid fuel energy production, in this case sourced from waste tires which are increasingly worrying. For this reason, with this oil processing machine, it is hoped that it will reduce the impact caused by this used tire waste. and besides that it can make a useful fuel.
Testing of Deliver Active Power for Operation Sub–Sync and Super-Sync on Doubly Fed Induction Generator Applied in Wind Turbine
Authors: Mutiar  , Siswandi  , Marniati Yessi , Nurhaida  , Monika Dezetty
Published: January 2023

Technology developments related to the renewable energy industry are increasing, one example of wind power generation technology which has several relationship configurations with generator. This system configuration is known a wind generator with a DFIG (Double Fed Induction Generator). This system can supply active power from the induction generator stator connected directly to the network while the rotor is connected to the network through a back to back converter. The operation of the double feeder induction generator (DFIG) consists of two conditions, the first condition is super-synchronous where power will be transmitted from the rotor through the converter to the network and the second condition is sub-synchronous where the rotor will absorb power from the network through the converter. This research was conducted to determine the active power distribution in two operating conditions of a double feeder induction generator. Generator power delivery increases for sub-synchronous and super-synchronous operation when active MSC increases from 10% to 60% and generator speed is constant. For a changing speed and a constant active MSC, constant power distribution from the generator (PDFIG) is obtained.
Syngas Generation in a Crossdraft Gasifier System Using a Rice Strew Filter
Authors: Bow Yohandri , Iskandar Isdaryanto , Gunawan Harjadi
Published: January 2023

One solution to the fossil energy crisis is to use alternative energy, such as coal conversion. Coal may be utilized as an alternative energy source via a variety of methods, one of which being gasification. Gasification is a thermochemical process that converts a solid fuel into a combustible fuel in the presence of less oxygen than is necessary for stoichiometric combustion. One of the gasification methods involves utilizing a crossdraft gasifier system using rice straw as a syngas filter. The goal of this research is to determine the ideal temperature for producing syngas with the highest efficiency through the gasification process. According to study, the most ideal temperature for producing excellent quality syngas is acquired at 750°C with syngas concentration of CH4 1.99%, CO 7.97%, CO2 9.03%, H2 6.82%, O2 12.11%, 62.08% N2 and 16.56% efficiency reached at 650oC.
A Preliminary Study on the Construction of Enterprise Key Risk Indicator System
Authors: Liu Beibei
Published: January 2023

The uncertainty of the operation and development of many enterprises has been increasing due to the new global economic recession, resulting in the emerging risks accordingly. Enterprises urgently need more effective methods and approaches to carry out risk management, in order to improve the reaction sensitivity of risk identification and response. Establishing a risk early warning mechanism, especially the construction of its core key risk indicator system, may become one of the effective methods to help enterprises respond to risks rapidly. This paper will discuss how to construct the key risk indicator system, and further explored the application of key risk indicators in combination with the particular cases.
Research Report on Market Value and Industrialization Management of Biotechnology
Authors: Li Qian
Published: January 2023

This research is mainly based on the in-depth understanding of the macro global competitive environment of the rapid development of biotechnology-related industries in my country and the in-depth analysis of the development status of related industries at home and abroad. This research also takes Zhejiang Tsinghua Yangtze River Delta Research Institute-Gress Natural Products and Health Research Center as a sample of specific research results and uses advanced research methods such as Internet reference method, empirical comprehensive research method, group method, and case comprehensive analysis method to systematically study the breakthrough of the industrialization model of the development of Chinese biotechnology industry and realize the research on the market value and industrialization management of biotechnology.
Perspectivas de la Sociedad y el Derecho, frente a ls ODS
Authors: Ramirez Elizabeth , Noreña Jennifer , Carmona Mariana , Buelvas Angis , Montero Elio , Gil Diana , Bonilla Belkis , Saurith Luisa , Marmol Marina del Mar , Herrera Sugey , Quiroz Manuel , Figueroa Nilson , Poveda Liduvina , Ruydiaz Ella , Perez Nazly , Perez Isabel , Figuera Aniu , Simancas Jose , Perez Geraldine , Ramirez Juliana
Published: January 2023

Es grato para la Fundación Guardaguas de Cartagena y/o Cartagena Waterkeeper, miembro de la organización Waterkeeper Alliance de Estados Unidos, presentar a la comunidad científica este documento de trabajo en conjunto con la Universidad del Sinú Seccional Cartagena, en el cual se reseña las diversas perspectivas que tienen varios investigadores sobre la sociedad y el derecho, frente a los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible, ODS.
Environmental Teaching Using Creativity–Based Learning (CBL) for Undergraduate Students, Rajabhat Mahasarakham University
Authors: Phumdandin Paweena , Wongchantra Prayoon
Published: January 2023

The purposes of this research were to investigate the efficiency of environmental teaching using Creativity–Based Learning (CBL), to compare the environmental knowledge, the attitudes towards environmental conservation and the environmental problem-solving thinking ability of students before and after learning and to compare the environmental knowledge, attitude towards environmental conservation and the environmental problem-solving thinking ability of students of different genders and faculties after learning. The sample were 52 undergraduate students studying at Rajabhat Mahasarakham University and enrolling in the Natural Resources and Environmental Management in Thai Course. They were selected by a purposive sampling method. The research instruments were 7 lesson plans on the environmental teaching based on CBL, the environmental knowledge test, the environmental conservation attitude assessment and the environmental problem-solving thinking ability assessment. The statistics for data analysis were frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation, t-test, F-test (One-Way MANOVA, One-Way MANCOVA and Univariate Test) were also employed for the hypothesis test.The study results were as the efficiency of the environmental teaching using CBL was 80.90 /82.28, which was higher than the set criteria of 80/80, the mean scores of the students on the environmental knowledge, the attitudes towards environmental conservation, and after the studying, the environmental problem-solving thinking ability were significantly higher than those of before studying at the .05 level, the environmental knowledge, the attitudes towards environmental conservation, and the environmental problem-solving thinking ability of the students of different genders were not different (p > .05) and the environmental knowledge of the students of different faculties was significantly different at the .05 level. However, their attitudes towards environmental conservation and environmental problem-solving thinking ability were not different (p > .05).
Analisis Kesiapan Madrasah dalam Mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka (Studi di MAN 2 Kota Serang)
Authors: Apriatni Sri , Novaliyosi Novaliyosi , Nindiasari Hepsi , Sukirwan Sukirwan
Published: January 2023

Kurikulum merdeka merupakan penyempurnaan kurikulum sebelumnya yang diimplementasikan untuk mengatasi learning loss akibat bencana Covid-19. Banyak sekolah di bawah Kementerian Pendidikan Kebudayaan Riset dan Teknologi telah menerapkan kurikulum merdeka melalui sekolah penggerak. Namun di madrasah-madrasah di bawah naungan Kementerian Agama penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka tidak seintensif di sekolah umum. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesiapan madrasah dalam mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka (studi dilakukan di MAN 2 Kota Serang). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif terhadap guru, kepala madrasah dan wakil kepala bidang kurikulum di MAN 2 Kota Serang sebagai subjek penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah melalui angket dan wawancara. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa kesiapan madrasah dalam mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka di MAN 2 Kota Serang berada dalam kriteria cukup, yang dideskripsikan dalam tiga aspek kesiapan yaitu : (1) kesiapan pada perencanaan pembelajaran berada dalam kriteria cukup; (2) kesiapan pada proses pembelajaran berada dalam kriteria cukup; serta (3) kesiapan pada proses penilaian berada dalam kategori kurang.
CONVENTIONAL CYTOLOGY VERSUS LIQUID BASED CYTOLOGY FOR EVALUATION OF CERVICAL SMEARS – A STUDY OF 300 CASES
Authors: Bavikar Rupali , Zaheer Meesha , Buch Archana , Raishankar Rajeshwari , Khan Rumaanah , Gore Charusheela
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND: Over the years, different studies conducted have established the advantages of liquid based cytology(LBC) over conventional preparations(CP) in cervical smears screening. However, the high cost of machinery required for the preparations still limits its usage in low-resource countries. This study aims to evaluate the performance of a low cost LBC method, EziPREP™ technique against conventional preparations for cervical screening.
MATERIALS & METHOD: This was a cross sectional study comprising of 300 consequtive cervical samples over a period of 2 year. CP smears were prepared as per the standard technique using ayre’s spatula while for LBC sample was obtained on endocervical brush followed by detaching the head of brush into the fixative vials of LBC. The LBC samples were processed as per the manufacturer's protocol. Both CP and LBC smears were stained using standard Papanicolaou stain & H & E stain protocol. Slides were analysed by two pathologists independently.
RESULTS: The unsatisfactory rate for CP was 5%, main cause being obscuring haemorrhage and inflammation, whereas on LBC samples it was 1.4%, owing to inadequate cellular material. Uniform distribution was more in LBC smears, with minimal overlapping.
The morphological details were comparable in both sets of smears.
The pathogenic organisms, like Gardenella(31%) & Candida(20%) were detected in more CP smears, Trichomonas was seen equally in both smears(3%).
There was a 98% concordance in cytologic diagnosis between CP and LBC smears.
Screening time was notably reduced in LBC smears (3±1minutes vs 5±1 minutes for CP)
CONCLUSION: This low-cost LBC method holds promise in providing monolayered cervical smears with a clear background. It might carve the way for inclusion of liquid based cytology methods for cervical cancer screening on a larger scale in the low resourse countries.
HOLI COLOUR INHALATION CAUSING ARDS: A LIFE THREATENING ASTHMA EXACERBATION
Authors: Chaudhary Kamran , swati amrita , sen manas , sachdeva ruchi , kumar avinash
Published: January 2023

Introduction:
Acute Lung Injury (ALI) and the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) are severe respiratory diseases that have a very poor prognosis and have numerous causes.
Here we are reporting a very unusual case of chemical inhalation induced ARDS due to exposure to holi colours
A 24-year-old female patient, known case of Bronchial Asthma (poorly compliant to inhaler therapy) presented with sudden onset respiratory distress
After extensively excluding other plausible causes, diagnosis of exclusion was made as Bronchial Asthma with Inhalational Injury due to colour dust.
Patient responded on steroid therapy, there was an improvement in oxygenation and NIV support was gradually tapered off
Recent Trends And Seroprevalence Of Transfusion Transmitted Diseases Among Blood Donors In Western India
Authors: Jose Dr , Kale Dr , Chhablani Dr , No author No author , Ingale Dr , Gore Dr , Kumar Dr
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Introduction: Assessments of Transfusion Transmitted Diseases (TTDs) are essential for evaluating the safety of blood transfusion as well as monitoring the efficacy of current screening procedures. It also helps in formulating lifelong planning to upgrade our public health and to stop the spread of TTDs in general public.
Materials and Methods: Our objective was to find out the recent trends and seroprevalence of TTDs in voluntary blood donors at a tertiary care hospital in western part of India. A total 4117 donors are included in our study from January to December 2019. The blood samples were tested for Human Immunodeficiency Virus I and II, Hepatitis B and C virus, Syphilis and Malaria.
Results: Out of 4117 donors, a total of 39 (0.95 %) donors were positive for Transfusion Transmitted Diseases, out of which 23 (0.56%), 7(0.17%) and 9 (0.22%) donors were positive for HBV, HIV and HCV respectively.
Conclusion: The most substantial part of every blood donation is finding out accurate blood donors who are at very low risk for Transfusion Transmitted Diseases and is achieved through efficient counseling and inclusion of more sophisticated techniques for screening to reduce the transmission during the window period.
Key words : Transfusion Transmitted Diseases, blood donors, seroprevalence, Window period
Proposal for Optimal governance model of Central Procurement in Slovakia
Authors: Kubinec Jozef
Published: January 2023

When the government or a municipality wants to establish a central procurement body (CPB), it must consider several aspects and issues. These factors will significantly influence how CPB performs its duties and stakeholders perceive its success. This case study will present different models of a central purchasing body’s organizational and operational structure; then, the steps that the newly created CPB at the Prime minister’s office in Slovakia should consider to achieve the positive effect of central procurement. Finally, an optimal solution and governance model are proposed to overcome fragmentation and promote cooperation among the CPBs in Slovakia.
Promoting Sustainable Public Procurement Through Economic Policy Tools: From Moral Suasion to Nudging
Authors: Klingler Désirée , Schooner Steven
Published: January 2023

As the climate crisis accelerates and governments aspire to achieve more circular economies, this article encourages experimentation with innovative, interdisciplinary, and sustainable approaches that exploit governments’ enormous spending power. Rather than waiting for legislative or regulatory changes, the article advocates driving sustainable public procurement (SPP) through efficient and available behavioral-economics-inspired “green defaults,” nudging, persuading procurement officials, and, more broadly, rethinking the value proposition when confronted with price premiums.
Utvärdering av ålyngelutsättningar – Svenska väst- och sydkustområden
Authors: Myrenås Elin
Published: January 2023

Sverige har sedan 2009 tillämpat en ålförvaltningsplan där en av förvaltningsåtgärderna är stödutsättningar av glasålar i svenska vatten. Dessa ålar importeras från länder där det anses finnas ett överskott av ankommande glasål. Sedan ålförvaltningens början har alla utsatta ålar märkts med strontium och vi kan därför idag skilja på naturligt rekryterade ålar och stödutsatta ålar genom en strontiumanalys av deras otoliter. På väst- och sydkusten finns det två provfiskeprogram där ål har samlats in och strontiumanalyserats. Dessa program inbegriper fiske med ryssja vid en lokal utanför Stenungsund och med elfiske vid 24 olika lokaler vid grunda kustområden eller i mindre vattendrag (fallfälla och nettingfälla i ett fåtal fall). Av de totalt 1118 ålar som analyserats var 9 % av utsatt härkomst och de påvisades endast vid fyra lokaler. Dessa ligger alla i närheten av Orust och Tjörn där det har pågått utsättningar sedan 2010. Ålar som sattes ut de första åren efter att utsättningarna påbörjades i detta område har fångats kontinuerligt i provfisket sedan dess vilket kan vara ett tecken på att utsatta ålar stannar kvar i området de sätts ut i. Senare utsättningar har däremot inte påträffats i samma utsträckning. Det finns tidigare studier som visar att en hög densitet av ål i ett område kan leda till högre mortalitet. Det finns däremot inget som tyder på någon skillnad i kondition eller tillväxt mellan naturligt rekryterade och utsatta ålar bland de som analyserats i denna studie. Det finns därför inte några tecken idag på varför ål som satts ut senare inte fångas i provfisket eller varför andelen utsatt ål är låg jämfört med naturliga rekryter trots stora utsättningar i detta område. På majoriteten av de fiskade lokalerna har inga märkta ålar påträffats trots att hundratusentals ålar har satts ut i vattendrag som mynnar ut på den svenska väst- och sydkusten. En anledning kan vara att många av dessa utsättningar har skett i sjöar en bit inåt land och att dessa ålar inte har haft någon anledning att byta uppväxtmiljö och ännu inte har blivit gamla nog att söka sig ut mot havet för att leka.
The complement system in preeclampsia: a review of its activation and endothelial injury in the triad of COVID-19 infection and HIV-associated preeclampsia
Authors: David Mikyle , Naicker Thajasvarie
Published: January 2023

This review assesses the complement system and its activation, with the pathological features of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and preeclampsia (PE). The complement system is the first defensive response by the host innate immune system to viral pathogens, including SARS-CoV-2. SARS-CoV-2 entry results in the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemical mediators to create a “cytokine storm”. Endothelial cell (EC) dysfunction and cell-mediated injury are also present. These factors cause an exacerbated inflammatory state. During HIV infection and PE, various complement components are elevated, causing a hyper-inflammatory state. Furthermore, EC dysfunction and cell-mediated injury are also present. The similarities in pathological aspects of these three disorders may emanate from excessive complement activation. This review serves as a platform for further research on the complement system, coronavirus disease 2019, HIV infection and PE.
Analysis of the Situation of Blockchain Credit Investigation and its Development
Authors: Xie Wenqiang
Published: January 2023

Blockchain technology was the first applied in the financial. Credit investigation serves as the foundation of the healthy development of the financial industry, and the application scenarios of blockchain in the field of credit investigation are also gradually increasing. Combining the technical characteristics of blockchain, applying it to the credit investigation can solve long-term problems. At present, the application of blockchain in the credit investigation has problems such as platform construction, rights protection, security risks and other problems. This paper aims to put forward the development prospect of blockchain credit investigation through the analysis of the research of blockchain credit investigation.
Analysis on the Boundary Clarification and Construction Path of Civil Society
Authors: Zhu Dengxuan
Published: January 2023

This paper takes civil society as the research object, and analyzes it in combination with China's national situation and specific practice. Through relevant research, this paper holds that the development of civil society can be judged by the development degree of social organizations, citizens' subjective consciousness and ideological deviation under the guidance of deconstruction. At the same time, this paper also tries to clarify the boundary of civil society: normative information is the perceptual boundary of citizens, orderly activities are the rational boundary of the media and the overall will is the unified boundary of the country. Finally, this paper thinks that we can build a civil society by tapping the power of the state, carrying forward the mainstream values and breaking the dualistic separation between the state and society.
Research on the Development Path of Online Referral based on the Background of Smart Medicine
Authors: Yang Qiyu , Cheng Yu , Chen Feiyang , Cheng Weiran , Qi Zhenning
Published: January 2023

Smart medical treatment is an important direction of the development of medical informatization in China in the new era. On the basis of studying the current development level of medical informatization in China, this paper summarizes the problems and challenges faced in the current development of smart medicine in China, focuses on the current situation of referral under the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system in China, and scientifically analyzes the problems of complicated procedures and difficult transfer to the referral mode under the qualification line. This paper expounds the necessity and importance of building an online referral model, discusses the core essence, content system and its development and innovation, and expounds the contemporary value and significance of building an online referral model. The innovative path of building the online referral mode is put forward from the aspects of economic development conditions, technological development conditions, objective conditions of national policy support conditions, public feedback conditions and subjective conditions of social development conditions.
Empirical Research on the Influence Factors of Fandom Culture on Star Worship Behaviors of Contemporary Teenager Fan Groups
Authors: Pan Binlei , Gao Yuli , Qiu Guixian , Lin Guanqun
Published: January 2023

Along with the upgrading and transformation of the traditional economy and the rapid development of the virtual economy on the Internet, social media seizes the chance and develops rapidly, the phenomenon of star worship is becoming more and more frequent under the influence of talent shows on various video platforms, and the fan economy derived from this has also developed to a relatively mature stage. By investigating and studying the influencing factors behind fans' willingness to worship star, this paper clarifies the links between idol perception, community influence, emotional identification, media influence and fans' willingness to worship star, more intuitively and deeply understand the fan groups, and provide scientific suggestions for correctly guiding young people to worship star rationally.
On the Advantages and Disadvantages and Approaches of Implanted Advertising in Films and TV Dramas
Authors: Zhang Yating
Published: January 2023

"Product placement" refers to an advertising method that integrates the representative audio-visual brand symbols of products and services into film, television or stage products, leaving a considerable impression on the audience to achieve marketing purposes. "Product placement" is a form of advertising that has emerged with the development of movies, TV, games, etc. It refers to the deliberate insertion of products or representations of merchants in film and television plots and games, so that audiences can stay on the products and brands. impressions for marketing purposes. Product placement does not convey brand goods and service information to the public in the form of advertisements, but transmits information to the audience without the public’s awareness. It changes the display form of previous advertisements and is easier for the public to accept. What it pursues It is a moisturizing and silent transmission effect. Therefore, product placement is also known as embedded ads or sponsons.
Study on the Socioeconomic Impact of COVID-19 Vaccine Coverage Rate: A Case Study in Bengbu City, Anhui Province
Authors: Gao Yina , Ding Ziqi , Yang Yutian , Cai Wen , Yang Yujia
Published: January 2023

In the context of the normalization of COVID-19 epidemic, China has vigorously promoted COVID-19 vaccination, and the vaccination rate will have a profound impact on China's social economy.This topic in bengbu in anhui province as an example, through field investigation and data statistics, questionnaire survey method, based on the theory of a large number of bengbu enterprise economic data, the education scientific research development dynamics, and through the establishment of regression model, the new crown vaccination rates as independent variables, social economic level as the dependent variable, the concrete analysis of the new champions league vaccination rates to bengbu the influence of social economy, And then put forward constructive suggestions on the adverse effects of the high herd immunity threshold on the social and economic level.
Social Connotation of Belief in Ghosts, Gods and Fairies in the Context of the New Era
Authors: Sun Kaiheng
Published: January 2023

Using the cloak of belief to illegally spread and collect money activities often appear, especially in the belief of ghosts, gods and fairies is particularly serious. Phenomenological research methods can effectively remove the enchantment of the belief itself, and enable the groups with related "beliefs" to invest their time and energy in activities that are truly beneficial to the society, and no longer be confused by the illusion of mystery and nihilism. This is the necessary meaning that folk belief forms can survive in the new era, and also conforms to the specific requirements of the development of The Times in the context of the new era.
Reflecting on the Recent "Jingri" Phenomena through He Feiguang's Identification
Authors: Qin Hongliang
Published: January 2023

The derogatory term "jingri" has become prevalent in China in recent years. Academics are concerned that this phenomena may be influenced by Japanese goods, popular culture, and indigenous historical nihilism, although these factors are not the main issue. He Feiguang, a Taiwanese who had been heavily inspired by Japanese culture, was resolved to move to mianland China in 1930 and establish himself as a significant anti-Japanese film director. His strong sense of Chinese identity, which was influenced by his family and Chinese cultural practises, serves as a motivating example for us as we consider the 'jingri' phenomenon of recent years in reverse: the need to create a comprehensive sense of Chinese cultural identity through society, family, and formal education.
Case Analysis and Judicial Solution of False Compliance of A and B Companies in Shanghai
Authors: Yang Qi
Published: January 2023

Since the Supreme People's Procuratorate pushed out the pilot reform of criminal compliance, it has saved a large number of high-tech enterprises and achieved positive results in governance of corporate crime. However, through the analysis of many cases, including the fake compliance cases of A and B companies in Shanghai, it was found that the hidden dangers of illegal and criminal activities of the enterprises involved in the crime had not been eliminated in time, and the court has made a lenient sentence. Based on this, this paper attempts to start from the trial stage and put forward a series of measures, such as strengthening judge-led judicial review, establishing the compliance adjudication rules in the trial stage, and constructing criminal compliance throughout the trial stage, so as to provide a judicial solution for false compliance cases.