bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
United Indian Patriotic Association versus Indian National Congress (1888–1893)
Authors: Nikitin Dmitry S.
Published: March 2022

The article examines the emergence of Anglo-Indian and Muslim opposition to the Indian National Congress (INC) in the second half of the 1880s – early 1890s. By 1887, Congress had lost the support of the Viceroy of India Dufferin, and it greatly influenced the formation of the anti-Congress movement. The social base of opposition to the Congress was formed by the most conservative parts of society – the Anglo-Indians (the British who permanently lived in India) and Indian Muslims. The center of the anti-Congress movement was the Aligarh College, and the leader was the Muslim educator and founder of the college, Syed Ahmad Khan. The movement received support from the Anglo-Indian press and colonial officials. In 1888, United Indian Patriotic Association was founded with the Muslim organizations of Upper India and the conservative Hindu aristocracy in its ranks. The Association believed that the Congress did not represent the interests of the entire Indian people, but only a narrow stratum of European educated Indians. The INC's proposals for the introduction of an elective element in legislative councils and simultaneous examinations for civil service in India and Great Britain were regarded as premature, threatening interests of Muslims and British rule in India. The main goal of the United Indian Patriotic Association was to counter the agitation of the INC in Great Britain, where the British Committee of the INC operated, by holding anti-Congress meetings and pamphleting.
After the adoption of the Indian Councils Act of 1892, the leaders of the Association focused on protecting the interests of Indian Muslims, and this solution led to the dissolution of the United Indian Patriotic Association in 1893. The Association became one of the first organizations opposed to the INC and had a significant impact on strengthening the political activity of Indian Muslims. The emergence of Muslim opposition to INC in the second half of the 1880s. became an important factor in the political development of India and the national liberation movement in the first half of the XX century.
Contradictions between Faith and Reality in the Rabbinic Literature
Authors: Rina Lapidus
Published: March 2022

In the following study, I examine the attitude of the Rabbis to reality on the basis of the parables told in the Rabbinic literature. I would like to answer the following question: how did the Rabbis react to attempts by gentiles to introduce substantial changes to the basic spiritual principles in Judaism in wake of the Destruction of the Second Temple? The paper reveals that the Rabbis ignored reality in order to preserve the fundamental concepts in of Judaism and rejected any attempt to introduce changes therein in light of changes in actual reality. They accepted positively only those ideas that strengthened the traditional principles of Judaism.
Thus, when pagan sages called the Rabbis’ attention to aspects of reality that contradicted their traditional approach, the Rabbis ignored the pagans’ provocative questions. The Rabbis rebuked any attempts by gentiles to engage them in a dispute intended to prove that the Jewish God is wrong or has decided to forego His covenant with the Jewish people. However, when the Rabbis they feel that the pagans are truly asking how to fulfill Judaism in the best possible way, the Rabbis respond to them gladly, with focused and substantive answers.
The Rabbis are unwilling to forego Judaism under any circumstances, even in wake of the catastrophe which befell the people of Israel upon the Destruction of the Second Temple which was the most terrible catastrophe in the Jewish history in that period.
Franciscan Minorite Monks in China from the “Great Religious Incident” to the Cultural Revolution
Authors: Dubrovskaya Dinara V.
Published: March 2022

The article is an attempt to systematize the preaching of the Franciscan order in China, starting with the Papal embassies to the Great Khans who conquered the Middle Empire and founded the Yuan dynasty until the end of the 20th century. The author groups the information into several major periods, suggesting a five-stage periodization of the Franciscan presence in the Far East. A change in the preaching paradigm is noted during the 700 centuries of the fickle Minorites’ presence in China. While the first reconnaissance missions, achieving modest success in preaching to non-Chinese subjects of the Mongol emperors, were mainly diplomatic in nature, in modern times the mission, enjoying the support of the Spanish Padroado system, is purposefully concentrated on preaching work, especially among the poor segments of the population. The culmination of all European Catholic missionary enterprise in China, the famous ‘Rites Controversy’, which split the Christian orders in the Celestial Empire, is examined in connection with the role played by the representatives of the Franciscan Order in this dramatic conflict. The author concludes that the Controversy hit, as a result, all Chinese Catholic missions – the Franciscans no less than their main opponents, the Jesuits, eventually leading to persecution, repression and expulsion of missionaries. Attempts of new penetration of Catholic Christianity into the PRC are resumed only after the end of the Cultural Revolution in the second half of the 20th century. The article is a continuation of the piece by the same author, focusing on theoretical foundations of the Franciscan proselytization, published earlier.
Archaeological research on the settlement of Bol’shoy K’irk-K’iz in the Right-Bank Chorasmia in 2021
Authors: Sergey Bolelov
Published: March 2022

The article summarizes the preliminary results of the research conducted at the settlement of Bolshoy Kyrk-Kyz in 2021. The stratigraphic excavation within the citadel of the settlement revealed three construction horizons corresponding to the most intense period of the monument's life - the first half of the I millennium AD. This date is determined by a very characteristic ceramic complex obtained during excavations. There is a group of ceramics made by hand from clay with admixtures of chamotte and crystalline gypsum. This ware has numerous analogies in the ceramic complexes of Khorezm dated to the II–IV centuries AD. In the northern part of the fortress, where the contours of a large building were traced, a new excavation was laid. After the sweeps, this assumption was confirmed. A part of a large building was discovered during the excavation, in the center of which was a vast courtyard paved with mud bricks. Perhaps it was a large city estate built at the final stage of the monument's life. According to the accompanying material, the building dates from the VII – first half of the VIII centuries AD. As a result of these works, a preliminary periodization of the life of the monument is proposed, which was founded as the center of a small agricultural oasis no later than the IV–III centuries BC. The final stage of the existence of the fortress dates back to the VII–VIII centuries AD. At this time, an extensive suburb with developed handicraft production was formed to the east of the fortress.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF ISLAMIC COMMERCIAL BANK FINANCING AND INFLATION ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA 2010-2019 PERIOD
Authors: Yolanda Yola , Machmud Amir , Yusof Nabilah
Published: March 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic commercial bank financing on the analysis of financial development in Indonesia, and to analyze the effect of inflation on financial development in Indonesia. This research method is multivariate cointegration and error correction model (ECM). Research uses time series data using Time series data starts from 2010 to 2019 with a total of 40 data (n), the data is sourced from the financial services authority (OJK). The findings in this study indicate that Islamic commercial bank financing has a significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. The coefficient value of -0,122 indicates that every 1% economic growth will reduce the economic growth index in Indonesia by 0.122%. Meanwhile, inflation has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. The coefficient value of 0.028 indicates that every 1% increase in inflation has no effect on the increase in the financial development index in Indonesia by 0.028%. It is fitting for the government in this case to encourage the development of Islamic banking to be proven to have contributed to economic growth through regulations that can support the acceleration of Islamic banking to the national economy
ANALISIS PENYAJIAN PSAK 101 PADA LAPORAN KEUANGAN PT. BPRS MENTARI PASAMAN SAIYO
Authors: Amelia Frida , Rahmad Marzuki , Putra Muhammad Deni
Published: March 2022

Permasalahan dalam skripsi ini adalah bagaimana penyajian PSAK 101 pada laporan keuangan PT. BPRS Mentari Pasaman Saiyo. Tujuan dari pembahasan ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kepatuhan bank syariah dalam menyajikan PSAK 101 terhadap laporan keuangan PT. BPRS Mentari Pasaman Saiyo.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan dengan metode kualitatif yaitu menganalisis penyajian laporan keuangan PT. BPRS Mentari Pasaman Saiyo dengan pendekatan PSAK 101 tentang Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Syariah. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan yang disajikan oleh PT. BPRS Mentari Pasaman Saiyo.Hasil dari penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa PT. BPRS Mentari Pasaman Saiyo belum sepenuhnya mennyajikan PSAK 101 pada laporan keuangannya, dikarenakan PT. BPRS Mentari Pasaman Saiyo dalam menyajian laporan keuangannya masih terdapat perbedaan penyajian antara laporan keuangan PT. BPRS Mentari Pasaman Saiyo dengan PSAK 101 tentang Penyajin Laporan Keuangan Syariah seperti, PT. BPRS Mentari Pasaman Saiyo belum menyajikan pendapatan margin murabahah dalam laporan posisi keuangan maupun dalam catatatan atas laporan keuangannya namum bisa kita temui dalam laporan Neraca Harian yang seharusnya PT. BPRS menyajikannya dalam Laporan Posisi Keuangan.Dengan penelitian ini, diharapkan PT. BPRS Mentari Pasaman Saiyo mennyajian laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan PSAK 101 tentang Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Syariah.
AKUNTABILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI KEUANGAN DI YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN DAKWAH ISLAM WIHDATUL UMMAH QURRATA A’YUN BATUSANGKAR
Authors: Fajri Diatul , Rizal Rizal , Nofrivul Nofrivul
Published: March 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan memahami implementasi dari prinsip akuntabilitas dan transparansi pengelolaan keuangan Yayasan Pendidikan dan Dakwah Islam Wihdatul Ummah Qurrata A’yun (YPDI-WU-QA) Batusangkar serta pandangan Stakeholders terhadap penggelolaan (YPDI-WU-QA) Batusangkar. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian studi kasus dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif, kemudian diuraikan serta melakukan klasifikasi terhadap aspek masalah tertentu dan memaparkan melalui kalimat yang efektif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Yayasan Pendidikan dan Dakwah Islam Wihdatul Ummah Qurrata A’yun Batusangkar telah melaksanakan akuntabilitas dalam pengelolaan dana sesuai dengan indikator yang dikembangkan, baik akuntabilitas hukum dan kejujuran, akuntabilitas manajerial, akuntabilitas program, akuntabilitas kebijakan, dan akuntabilitas finansial. Transparansi yang dilakukan oleh Yayasan Pendidikan dan Dakwah Islam Wihdatul Ummah Qurrata A’yun Batusangkar belum sepenuhnya menerapkan prinsip transparansi. Saat ini, dari 6 (enam) indikator prinsip transparansi terdapat 3 (tiga) indikator prinsip transparansi yang belum dilaksanakan sepenuhnya oleh Yayasan Pendidikan dan Dakwah Islam Wihdatul Ummah Qurrata A’yun Batusangkar yaitu laporan keuangan yayasan belum pernah dipublikasikan melalui media masa. Belum ada laporan berkala mengenai pendayagunaan sumber daya yang dapat diakses oleh umum. Serta belum mempunyai website sendiri. Stakeholders percaya bahwa pengurus yang ada di yayasan cukup baik dalam penggelolaan yayasan serta Stakeholders percaya memberikan sumbangan dan dana wakaf kepada Yayasan Wihdatul Ummah Qurrata A’yun Batusangkar karena profil pengurus yayasan yang kredibel atau taat melaksanakan perintah Agama Islam.
PENGARUH MARKETING MIX TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN (Studi Kasus: Bisnis Tenun Songket Pandai Sikek)
Authors: Firdaus Rahmat , Pasrizal Himyar , Elsy Yurma
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence the product, price, place, promotion, service had on purchasing decisions. Using quantitative methods with the t test and f test. The results of the research partially show that there is a significant influence between the product and the purchase decision, there is a significant influence between the price and the purchase decision, there is a significant influence between the place and the purchase decision, there is a significant influence between promotion and purchasing decisions and there is a significant influence between service and purchasing decisions. . Simultaneously, product, price, place, promotion and service have a significant effect on purchasing decisions, product variables, price, place, promotion and service simultaneously or simultaneously affect consumer purchasing decisions. The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is that all the variables tested, namely product, price, place, promotion, and service greatly influence the purchasing decision of the sogke woven product in pandai sikek.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN BUDAYA KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS KOPERINDAG KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR
Authors: Hafulyon Hafulyon , Putra Muhammad Deni , Shobirin Khairulis , Elfisra Marda
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine how much influence motivation and work culture have on employee performance at the Koperindag office of Tanah Datar Regency. This type of research is field research (field research) with a quantitative approach. Motivation partially has a significant effect on employee performance. Work culture partially does not have a significant effect on employee performance. In silmutan, there is a positive and significant influence between motivation and work culture on employee performance at the Koperindag office of Tanah Datar Regency. Furthermore, the results of the study also showed that there was a positive and significant influence between motivation and work culture on employee performance at the Koperindag office of Tanah Datar Regency by 50.7%.
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DALAM PENGUMPULAN DAN PENYALURAN ZISWAF DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Maulana Ag , Julina Julina , Romus Mahendra
Published: March 2022

Tekhnologi informasi di Indonesia berkembang sangat pesat seiring berkembangnya zaman yang semakin mendominasi saat ini. Tekhnologi juga memberikan dampak yang besar pada masyarakat, salah satunya di bidang lembaga social dan dakwah. Melihat kemiskinan di Indonesia yang tidak kunjung berkurang para penggiat bisnis lembaga kemanusiaan Islam mengambil peran sebagai membantu mengurangi kemiskinan di Indonesia seperti LAZ. Tekhnologi informasi LAZ juga tidak kalah dalam pemberdayaan system yang canggih ini, baik dari segi pengumpulan, maupun pendistribusian zakat. Meskipun pelayanan LAZ yang sudah memanjakan masyarakatnya, tetapi tidak semua masyarakat yang sadar akan kemudahan dalam berzakat, berinfak, bersedekah dan berwakaf uang dengan kemudahan yang berbasis IT yang di telah berikan. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana implementasi tekhnologi informasi dalam mengumpulkan dan menyalurkan ZISWAF serta bagaimana dampaknya terhadap perekonomian masyarakat. Sedangkan tujuannya untuk mengetahui implementasi tekhnologi informasi dalam mengumpulkan dan menyalurkan ZISWAF serta dampaknya terhadap perekonomian masyarakat. Penelitian ini berupa kajian literatur yang berupa sumber bacaan mengenai pengelolaan ZISWAF. Semua tulisan yang didapatkan akan diringkas dan ditulis kembali dengan tujuan memberikan gambaran terhadap implementasi tekhnologi informasi pada LAZ dalam pengumpulan dan penyaluran ZISWAF serta dampaknya bagi perekonomian masyarakat. Hasil Penelitian ini adalah Implementasi tekhnologi informasi pada LAZ masa kini dalam mengumpulkan dan menyalurkan dana ZISWAF kepada masyarakat sangat berpotensi terhadap peningkatan jumlah dana dan perekonomian masyarakat. semakin berkembangnya teknologi informasi serta mudahannya fungsi pembayaran zakat, infak, sedekah dan wakaf yang ditawarkan di berbagai platform yang ada dari zaman kezaman maka diharapkan system informasi ini bisa menunjukkan kontribusi yang positif dan sangat besar terhadap pengumpulan dana zakat, infak, sedekah dan wakaf dan pendistribusiannya juga yang tepat pada sasarannya.Kata Kunci : Tekhnologi Informasi, ZISWAF, Ekonomi Masyarakat
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BADAN USAHA MILIK NAGARI (BUMNAG) DI NAGARI JAHO KECAMATAN X KOTO MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS SWOT
Authors: Rahim Febria , Nufus Nurul Hayatun
Published: March 2022

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah BUMNag di Nagari Jaho sudah terbentuk danpemerintah pusat memberikan dana awal sebesar Rp.200.000.000,00 (dua ratus juta rupiah) pada tahun 2017 yang disetorkan langsung ke rekening pengurus BUMNag untuk dikelola berdasarkan potensi yang dimiliki nagari.Nagari Jaho sendiri memiliki potensi usaha yang dapat dikembangkan dalam berbagai sektor seperti sektor pertanian, peternakan, jasa, dan produksi, saat ini BUMNag di Nagari Jaho sudah memiliki usaha dalam bidang peternakan yaitu pengemukan sapi pedaging, ternak kerbau dan ternak ikan serta dalam bidang jasa yaitu sewa tenda dan sound system, namun usaha tersebut belum berjalan sesuai target dari BUMNag.Oleh karena itu bagaimana strategi yang dilakukan Badan Usaha Milik Nagari (BUMNag) di Nagari Jaho untuk mengembangkan usahanya dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan potensi nagari dan meningkatkan perekonomian nagari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis strategi pengembangan usahamenggunakan analisis SWOT dengan strategi SO (Strengths dan Opportunities), strategi WO (Weaknesses dan Opportunities), strategi ST (Strenghts dan Threats) dan strategi WT (Weaknesses dan Threats)pada Badan Usaha Milik Nagari (BUMNag) di Nagari Jaho. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Selanjutnya untuk pengolahan data yang terkumpul penulis melakukan klasifikasi terhadap aspek permasalahan dan kemudian memaparkan melalui kalimat yang efektif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan usaha pada Badan Usaha Milik Nagari (BUMNag) Talago Kumbang Nagari Jaho adalah strategi SO (Strength dan Opportunities) mengelola Sumber Daya Alam (SDA) yang berlimpah dengan memberdayakan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang memadai, pengelolaan dana secara efektif dan efesien dengan memanfaatkan profesi masyarakat yang sebagian besar adalah  petani dan peternak, pengurus BUMNag mengelola usaha sesuai prinsip syariah dilatarbelakangi dengan masyarakat nagari yang 100% muslim dan BUMNag membuat program usaha yang tidak dijalankan pihak lain/minim persaingan dan sesuai dengan potensi desa.
Plurality, Engagement, Openness
Authors: Greaves Tom , Dandy Norman
Published: March 2022

As incoming Editor and Deputy Editor we describe our impression of the current situation that those committed to understanding and upholding environmental values find themselves in. We consider some of the factors that make enviornmental concern difficult to maintain, including conditions that affect us as academics, publishers, global citizens and activists. We describe some of the emerging trends that have appeared in Environmental Values in recent years, in philosophy, ecological economics, critical social science and widening interdisciplinarity in the environmental humanities. We highlight the journal's commitment to engaged, plural and open investigation of environmental values and consider what we might expect and hope for in the coming years.
Sprache als Instanz der Männerdomäne Fußball – Die Berichterstattung der „Sun“ zum Ballon d’Or und Ballon d’Or Féminin 2018
Authors: Groenewold Gregor-Leander
Published: March 2022

Der vorliegende Artikel untersucht die mediale Darstellung von Fußballer_innen in der englischen Tageszeitung „The Sun“ hinsichtlich der Verleihung des Ballon d’Or und Ballon d’Or Féminin im Jahre 2018. Das Event stellte insofern eine Besonderheit dar, als dass erstmals auch eine weibliche Spielerin ausgezeichnet wurde, wurde jedoch überschattet von Moderator Martin Solveigs umstrittenen Interviewfragen an die Gewinnerin Ada Hegerberg. Mithilfe der Methoden der kritischen Diskursanalyse (CDA) zeigt der Artikel die geschlechtsspezifische Sprache der Berichterstattung auf, anhand derer die Ideologien der Männerdomäne Fußball reproduziert und weibliche Akteurinnen auf traditionelle Geschlechterrollen reduziert werden. Während Männer in umfangreicher, heroisierender Art und Weise dargestellt werden, bleiben Frauen in untergeordneter Position oder gar unsichtbar. Darstellungen von Sexismus und sexualisierter Gewalt bleiben undifferenziert und einseitig.
A Heterotopia Divided: Spaces of Labor in Louisa May Alcott’s 'Little Women'
Authors: YAZICIOĞLU Sinem
Published: March 2022

In the second half of the nineteenth century, the development of industrialization and the surging waves of immigration had drastic effects on the condition of the American working class. Coinciding with the Civil War and the following Reconstruction era, this period saw a stronger and more determined labor movement in organizing trade unions and resolving several work-related problems. Louisa May Alcott wrote Little Women (1868) in such a social and economic climate. This essay will explore the novel’s spatial configuration of the existing labor conditions as two different heterotopias by turning to how Louisa May Alcott organized characters and space in Little Women. Drawing from Foucault and Harvey’s approaches to space, the essay will argue that the March family home functions as a labor heterotopia, and Jo March founds a counter-heterotopia against it. In other words, while the March house depicts, confronts and reverses the conditions of American labor in the Civil War era, Jo March attempts to follow the same procedure so as to counteract the order in her family home. Jo’s counteraction is determined by her act of writing, which gives her an individual and independent voice. Yet, more importantly, her authorship that lets her develop her own working conditions has effects beyond the garret she uses for writing. The purpose of this essay is to re-read Jo March’s character in terms of her function in both heterotopias, and to show that she constantly negotiates between these domestic and intellectual labor heterotopias in an attempt to empower her sisters.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan terhadap Perilaku Keuangan dengan Kelompok Generasi sebagai Mediasi dan Moderasi
Authors: Insan Baihaqqy Mochammad Rizaldy
Published: March 2022

A country's economy is largely determined by public awareness of financial literacy, because it has an impact on its financial behavior, on a micro level this has implications for the level of welfare in the family and macro has implications for increasing national economic growth. The purpose of this study is to examine financial literacy on financial behavior in the generation group. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey methods, data analysis using conditional processes. The results showed that the generation group was able to mediate and moderate financial literacy on financial behavior ,this indicates that it is important for each generation group to continuously improve financial literacy in order to have good financial behavior.
Potensi Produk Unggulan Daerah dan Strategi Pengembangannya di Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru
Authors: Setiajatnika Eka , Dwi Astuti Yudith
Published: March 2022

This study aims to identify the potential of rural superior products in the Aru Islands Regency and strategies for developing these rural superior products. This study uses a combination method (mixed methods). A quantitative approach was used to: (1) determine the regional superior products in the Aru Islands Regency which were analyzed by MRP analysis, study area growth (RPS), shift share analysis, location quotient (LQ) analysis, overlay, and classification typology; (2) determining the strategy of developing superior products for the Aru Islands Regency using the SWOT analysis method. The results showed that the determination of regional superior products using a hierarchical assessment of various aspects were: skills, raw materials, capital, production facilities and infrastructure, technology, socio-culture, management, markets, prices, employment, and roles in the economy. Identification of the potential of regional superior products using the analytical hierarchy process shows that the superior products of rural Aru Islands Regency are corn, mackerel, grouper, white snapper, sweet potato, beef, goat, mangrove crab, and seaweed. The strategies for developing rural superior products include: 1) Increasing the attractiveness of the quality of regional superior products; 2) Improving the quality of infrastructure (production); 3) Improving the quality of infrastructure (general); 4) Improving the quality of promotion and investment; 5) Increased cooperation; 6) Increasing community participation; and 7) Increased protection of Regional Superior Products.
Pengaruh Kinerja Dokter Gigi Terhadap Mutu Pelayanan dan Implikasinya Pada Kepuasan Pasien
Authors: Hidayah Nurul , Muhardi Muhardi , Suwarsih Sri
Published: March 2022

Clinics and hospitals as public health care service s have to be able to maximize the available resources, namely dentists. The high number of oral health problems in Indonesia requires better dentist performance. This study aims to determine the performance of dentists, the quality of dental treatment services, patient satisfaction, and the effect of dentist performance on service quality and its implications for BPJS patient satisfaction at the primary clinic in Bandung. The study used pathway analysis methods to test the effect of intervening variables on dependent and independent variables This study involved 100 BPJS patients at the primary dental clinic from 28 sub-districts in Bandung City as samples. The results of the study showed that respondent’s perception of dentist performance variables indicated  that dentists had a fairly good performance in providing health care services to BPJS patients at primary clinics. Respondent’s perception of  service quality variables shows that dentists provide a fairly good service quality to BPJS patients at primary clinics. Respondent’s perception of the satisfaction variable showed that BPJS patients aere satisfied with health care services at  primary clinic.  It can be concluded that the dentist performance variable through service quality has a significant influence on patient satisfaction.
Koperasi Sebagai Harapan Perekonomian Masa Depan
Authors: S. Thayf Hendragunawan , Supartiningsih Supartiningsih , Syamsuddin M. Mukhtasar
Published: March 2022

Corporations as one of the important engines of modern capitalism have been able to create abundant wealth in the economy. However, along with its success, social life and the natural environment are in a precarious condition. This welfare machine actually threatens justice and sustainability, two values that are no less important than wealth, for human existence. Therefore, the authors then propose cooperatives as an institutional alternative. By reviewing history and using empirical data, it can be seen that although in other developed economies, cooperatives can play a significant role, in Indonesian, our cooperatives only play a minor role. Therefore, the authors propose the concept of a generic cooperative as an effort to represent the original and basic cooperative spirit.
Pemanfaatan Pemasaran Melalui Media Sosial oleh UMKM Di Era Pandemi
Authors: Veranita Mira , Almamalik Lukmanulhakim , Ikhsan Sugiyanto
Published: March 2022

The restrictions imposed to prevent the spread of the Corona virus have greatly impacted various types of businesses, both large-scale businesses and MSMEs and have indirectly forced business owners to make digital marketing, especially marketing through social media, one of the business solutions in marketing their business. This study aims to determine the use of social media as a marketing medium for MSMEs in the midst of various restrictions due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The subjects of this study were MSME actors under the guidance of the Cooperatives and SMEs Service, Bandung Regency, which were selected as many as 23 MSMEs using purvosive sampling technique. The research data was collected combining desk analysis and direct observation to MSME actors, interviews with key respondents from the Bandung Regency Cooperatives and SMEs Service, and digital marketing practitioners. The results of the study show that MSME actors have made social media a marketing method in this pandemic era. Marketing using social media is used because it is able to increase brand awareness, facilitate product feedback and marketing strategies, build networks with consumers, suppliers and competitors, but in a more convenient and cost effective manner.
Agro-industrial evaluation of new sugarcane (Saccaharum spp.) hybrids in the dry tropic under no watering conditions
Authors: CERVANTES PRECIADO JEOVANI FRANCISCO , Alcaraz-Tapia J. , Reyes-Castillo A. , Orozco-Gutiérrez G.
Published: March 2022

Objective: To select new sugarcane (Saccaharum spp.) hybrids with better adaptability and higher field and industrial performance, within the supply area of the Quesería Sugar Mill of the Beta San Miguel group (BSM).
Design/methodology/approach: We set up a group of 11 new hybrids in the agro-industrial phase in order to compare their adaptability and their field and industrial performance, using the Mex 69-290 commercial hybrid as control.
Results: The obtained results indicated that during the soca cycle and under local soil conditions, the ColMex 05-484, ColMex 05-38 (C9), and ColMex 05-627 hybrids produced the highest estimated field yields, with values of 154, 149, and 143 t/ha-1, respectively. The highest percentages of sucrose in cane (Pol) in 12-month-old plants were observed in the ColMex 05-147 (16.8%), ColMex 08-38 (C8) (16.5%), and ColMex 05-897 (16.1%) hybrids, according to their intermediate stage maturity curve.
Study limitations/implications: The limitations that could affect the results of the research were the abundance of stones on the topsoil and the poor distribution of rainfall during crop development (1,203 mm).
Findings/conclusions: After analyzing the agricultural and industrial performance of several hybrids, we can conclude that ColMex 05-484 was the best, surpassing the Mex 69-290 commercial control.
Irrigation is an important factor in increasing the productivity of sugar beet in Bashkortostan
Authors: Zhigulev Mikhail , Shorokhov Dmitry , Komissarov Aleksandr , Islamgulov Damir
Published: March 2022

When cultivating sugar beet in the southern forest-steppe zone of Bashkortostan, there is a shortage of soil moisture for 23-64 days. To optimize the water regime of the soils under sugar beet crops, it is required to carry out 3-4 irrigations with a norm of 200 to 700 m3/ha (the irrigation norm is 1150-1650 m3/ha). The highest yield (72.1 t / ha) and the gross sugar harvest (10.67 t / ha) were achieved when irrigation was combined with fertilizers at a dose of N220P240K220, but the highest payback of the active substance of fertilizers and net income were obtained when applying N165P180K165. Production experiments in the steppe zone of Bashkortostan (Buzdyaksky district) they also showed high efficiency of irrigation of sugar beet, the yield of which was 2.4 times higher compared to non-irrigated36
Redesain Pengisian Jabatan Menteri Dalam Sistem Presidensial Di Indonesia
Authors: Yanto Andri , Nugraha Harry Setya
Published: March 2022

The filling of ministerial positions in the presidential government system must be based on the pleasure of working and not because of political considerations or imbalances in the support of the President's groups or political parties. In fact, the filling of ministerial positions in Indonesia has so far been carried out using a political approach. The methodology used is a normative juridical research method, with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of the discussion and conclusions of this study are first, the minister's task load is a lot of political dynamics; secondly, the filling of ministerial positions does not occur democratically; and third, new design ideas in filling ministerial positions include the requirements needed to be appointed as ministers, affirmation of the limitation of concurrent positions, and must first conduct a fit and proper test.
Dimensi Desentralisasi Analisa Pola Hubungan Kewenangan Dalam Pengelolaan Pertambangan
Authors: Robuwan Rahmat , Wirazilmustaan Wirazilmustaan
Published: March 2022

This research is motivated by the implementation of decentralization in a country that cannot be separated from mineral resources owned by each region. The arrangements of management of mining become an inseparable part in the editorial discussion of the policy directions and thw arrangements of regarding decentralization. The Regions that have the potential for explorative natural resources are faced with a complicated situation and full of pros and cons when discussing about mining in their area. The revised of the act of regional government certainly contributes to the political of decentralized law and the arranggement of mining. The relationship between the central government and regional governments, especially the provinces in mining management based on the Act of Mineral and Coal must receive special attention, because it has a direct orientation towards the perspective of decentralization. To discuss these issues, conducted by normative legal research method with the statute approach. The authority of the central government in managing mineral and coal mining has a paradigm of decentralization that is felt to be getting stronger. Exceptions to government affairs which by acts are determined as central government affairs are the constitutional basis of legislators as the basis for decentralization.
Webinar Edukasi Protokol Isolasi Mandiri Covid-19 Pada Masyarakat Umum
Authors: Watania Lani Natalia , Togatorop Lina Berliana , Gultom Eva Chris , Cathryne Joice , Sinaga Chriska Roully Adeline
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAK Kondisi pandemik di negara Indonesia masih terus berlangsung dan cenderung mengalami kenaikan angka prevalensi kejadian COVID-19. Hal ini berdampak besar pada fasilitas-fasilitas kesehatan yang mulai mengalami kesulitan untuk menghadapi lonjakan pasien sehingga akhirnya dilakukan triase dalam perawatan pasien. Orang yang tidak bergejala (OTG) dan bergejala ringan diarahkan untuk melakukan isolasi mandiri sesuai dengan protokol yang sudah ada. Akan tetapi, tidak semua masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan yang memadai terkait protokol isolasi mandiri yang benar. Kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan secara daring dan menjabarkan materi terkait protokol isolasi mandiri dengan cakupan materi seperti kriteria orang yang melakukan isolasi mandiri, durasi isolasi mandiri dan hal-hal yang dilakukan selama isolasi mandiri. Tujuan utama dari PKM ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan terkait isolasi mandiri dengan target dari PKM ini adalah sebanyak 70 masyarakat umum yang terjangkau oleh kelompok melalui flyer informasi yang akan disebarkan melalui media sosial. Hasil dari PkM ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 11 poin sebelum dan setelah diberikan edukasi yang ditinjau dari Pre-Post Quiz. Kata Kunci: COVID-19, Isolasi Mandiri, Kesehatan ABSTRACT The prevalence of COVID-19 in Indonesia tends to increase and had major impact on health care facilities overload that leads to inability to accommodate patients. Triage become the last option to sort the patient based on severity and decrease the bed-capacity in hospital. People diagnosed with asymptomatic and mild symptoms of COVID-19 are directed to self-isolate based on existing protocols. However, there are people who do not have adequate knowledge related to self-isolating protocols. This Community service activity is intended to give the basic knowledge related to self-isolating protocols such as criteria of self-isolation, duration, and things to do during self-isolation. The target of this activity is 70 people that willing to join the online webinar through information flyer in social media. The main purpose of this community activity is to increase public knowledge of self-isolation. The knowledge evaluation is carried out by filling the Pre-Post Quiz during webinar.  Keywords: COVID-19, Self-Isolation, Health
Edukasi Manajemen Stress Pada Orang Tua Siswa dan Guru Sekolah Dasar Di Era New Normal Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Tegal
Authors: Cuciati Cuciati , Khasanah Dwi Uswatun , Handayani Trimar
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAK Perubahan sistem pembelajaran dari tatap muka menjadi online (Pembelajaran jarak jauh) pada fase pandemi covid-19 membuat orangtua siswa merasa stres ketika mendampingi proses pembelajaran dengan tugas-tugas, disamping harus memikirkan keberlangsungan hidup dan pekerjaan masing- masing di tengah krisis. Edukasi merupakan cara terbaik dalam mengatasi stres orangtua. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orangtua siswa dan guru sekolah dasar di kota Tegal. Metode yang digunakan ada beberapa tahap yaitu sosialisasi dilakukan untuk menyampaikan tujuan dari kegiatan, pemaparan materi edukasi bertujan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orangtua siswa, pendampingan dilakukan untuk mengetahui perkembangan psikologi responden dan Evaluasi bertujan untuk mengetahui keberhasilan dari kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini efektif, terlihat antusias peserta dalam mengajukan pertanyaan, Adanya penurunan tingkat stress pada 30 responden. Sebelum diberikan edukasi dari 30 responden sebagian besar memiliki tingkat stress sedang yaitu (46,7%) sedangkan yang mengalami stres ringan sebesar (44,3%) dan normal (10%). sedangkan setelah dilakukan edukasi didapatkan hasil sebagian besar responden memiliki nilai normal (93,3 %) tingkat stres ringan (6,6%). Kata kunci: orangtua siswa; edukasi; manajemen stres ABSTRACT The change in the learning system from face-to-face to online (distance learning) in the COVID-19 pandemic phase made parents feel stressed when accompanying the learning process with assignments, in addition to having to think about the survival of their respective lives and jobs in the midst of a crisis. Education is the best way to deal with parental stress. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of parents and elementary school teachers in the city of Tegal. The method used has several stages, namely, socialization is carried out to convey the purpose of the activity, exposure of educational material aims to increase the knowledge of parents of students, assistance is carried out to determine the psychological development of respondents and evaluation aims to determine the success of the activity. The results of this activity were effective, the participants seemed enthusiastic in asking questions. There was a decrease in stress levels in 30 respondents. Before being given education, most of the 30 respondents had moderate stress levels (46.7%) while those who experienced mild stress were (44.3%) and normal (10%). while after education, the results showed that most of the respondents had normal values (93%) with mild stress levels (2%).                                                                                          Keywords: parents of students; education; stress management
Pelatihan Pembuatan Lilin Aromaterapi Berbasis Minyak Jelantah
Authors: Martha Rahma Diyan , Fatimah Fatimah , Insa Ayu , Bella Nasa , Wahyuningsih Sri , Danar Danar
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAKMinyak jelantah merupakan minyak goreng yang digunakan secara berulang-ulang untuk menggoreng makanan dengan menggunakan minyak goreng yang sama. Penggunaan minyak jelantah tersebut menimbulkan bahaya bagi tubuh kita dan pembuangan minyak jelantah secara sembarangan dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi lingkungan maupun perairan. Permasalah ini ditemukan di Desa Bendiljati Wetan Kecamatan Sumbergempol Kabupaten Tulungagung. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan (edukasi) kepada ibu-ibu rumah tangga terkait minyak jelantah dan pemanfaatan kembali limbah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah dan tanya jawab. Evaluasi dalam kegiatan ini dengan cara membagikan angket berupa pretest dan postest yang dibagikan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang pembuatan lilin dari minyak jelantah telah memberikan informasi dan pengetahuan baru kepada ibu-ibu rumah tangga Desa Bendiljati Wetan. Kegiatan ini telah dapat diikuti dan dilaksanakan dengan baik oleh para peserta.Kata Kunci: Minyak jelantah, lilin, Ibu-ibu rumah tangga ABSTRACT Used cooking oil is cooking oil that is used repeatedly to fry food using the same cooking oil. Using used cooking oil poses a danger to our bodies, and indiscriminate disposal of used cooking oil can harm the environment and waters. This problem was found in Bendiljati Wetan Village, Sumbergempol District, Tulungagung Regency. This community service aims to provide homemakers with socialization and training (education) regarding used cooking oil and the reuse of the waste. The method used in this activity is lecture and question and answer. This activity evaluation by distributing questionnaires in the form of pretest and post-tests shared before and after the action. This activity indicates that counseling and training on making candles from used cooking oil have provided new information and knowledge to homemakers in Bendiljati Wetan Village. This activity has been followed and carried out well by the participants. Keywords: Used cooking oli, candles, homemaker
Pembentukan Kelompok Masyarakat Terlatih Water Rescue di Kampung Binaan Segana
Authors: Fernalia Fernalia , Pawiliyah Pawiliyah , Triana Neni , Colin Vellyza , Listiana Devi , Herman Ade , Dwiana Dian , Sasmita Fatima Nuraini , Refwan Refwan , Elese Vice
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAK Banjir merupakan peristiwa terendamnya suatu daerah atau daratan karena volume air yang meningkat dan terjadi karena curah hujan turun terus menerus dan mengakibatkan meluapnya air sungai, danau, laut atau drainase karena jumlah air yang melebihi daya tampung media penopang air dari curah hujan (BNPB (2019), BNPB (2017). Angka kejadian banjir bandang Bengkulu menuruti peringkat ke 7 secara nasional dengan 28 kali kejadian banjir bandang dan 231 kejadian banjir (Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia, 2018), sedangkan kejadian banjir dan tanah longsor di provinsi Bengkulu telah melanda 9 kabupaten dan kota dengan dampak akibat banjir terdapat 30 jiwa meninggal, 6 jiwa hilang, 4 jiwa luka-luka, 12.000 mengungsi dan 13.000 terdampak akibat banjir (BNPB Provinsi Bengkulu, 2019). Tujuan dari Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah untuk membentuk kelompok masyarakat yang terlatih tentang cara melakukan pertolongan di air saat bencana disebabkan oleh banjir, kecelakaan pada saat nelayan sedang mencari ikan di laut atau sungai atau kejadian tenggelam. Diharapkan dengan terbentuknya kelompok masyarakat yang terlatih dalam penyelamatan di air di Kampung Binaan Jenggalu 3 Rt 8 Kel Lingkar Barat Kota Bengkulu, masyarakat dapat menghindari dan mengurangi angka kesakitan dan kematian saat bencana banjir datang. Kata Kunci:kelompok, terlatih, Water rescue ABSTRACT Flood is an event of submerging an area or land due to increased water volume and occurs due to continuous rainfall and results in overflowing of rivers, lakes, seas or drainage due to the amount of water that exceeds the capacity of the water supporting media from rainfall (BNPB (2019) , BNPB (2017). The incidence of flash floods in Bengkulu ranks 7th nationally with 28 flash floods and 231 flood events (Indonesian Central Statistics Agency, 2018), while floods and landslides in Bengkulu province have hit 9 districts and cities with the impact of flooding. 30 people died, 6 people were missing, 4 people were injured, 12,000 were displaced and 13,000 were affected by the flood (BNPB Bengkulu Province, 2019). The purpose of this Community Service is to create community organizations that are trained to offer aid in the water in the case of calamities such as floods, accidents when fishing in the sea or rivers, or drownings. In the fostered hamlet of Jenggalu 3 Rt 8 Kel  Lingkar Barat Bengkulu City, it is envisaged that by forming community organizations trained in water rescue, the community would be able to avoid and minimize morbidity and death when the flood disaster occur. Keywords:group, trained, water rescue
Hubungan Antara Ibu Melahirkan Yang Mengalami Preeklamsi dengan Kematian Neonatal di RSUD Dr. H. Abdoel Moeloek
Authors: Rukmono Prambudi , Anggunan Anggunan , Octarianingsih Fonda , Sari Septi Ratna
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACT Preeclampsia is a risk factor for complications in mother and baby. Complications are eclampsia, pulmonary edema, placental abruption, oligohydramnios, and can cause maternal death. Long-term effects can also occur in infants born to mothers with preeclampsia, such as low birth weight due to premature delivery or experiencing stunted fetal growth, fetal distress, and increased perinatal morbidity and mortality. In cases of preeclampsia, increased blood pressure causes decreased uteroplacental perfusion. This can lead to reduced blood circulation to the fetus so that the fetus will be deprived of oxygen and nutrients, this can cause stunted fetal growth where one of its manifestations is low birth weight. To determine the relationship between preeclampsia and neonatal mortality in Abdul Moeloek General Hospital. The type of research used in this study is quantitative. The sample used in this study was neonate patients at Abdul Moeloek Hospital in 2020. Data analysis used Chi-Square analysis. Based on the comparative test, the p-value was 0.000 (p-value <0.005). This means that there is a significant relationship between preeclampsia and neonatal mortality. Keywords: Preeclampsia, death, neonates ABSTRAK Preeklamsi menjadi faktor risiko terjadinya komplikasi pada ibu dan bayi. Komplikasinya adalah eklampsia, edema paru, abrupsio plasenta, oligohidramnion, dan dapat menyebabkan kematian ibu. Dampak jangka panjang juga dapat terjadi pada bayi yang dilahirkan dari ibu dengan preeklamsi, seperti BBLR akibat persalinan prematur atau mengalami pertumbuhan janin terhambat, fetal distress, serta meningkatkan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas perinatal. Pada kasus preeklamsia tekanan darah yang meningkat menyebabkan perfusi uteroplasenta mengalami penurunan. Hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan sirkulasi darah ke janin menjadi menurun sehingga janin akan kekurangan oksigen dan nutrisi hal ini dapat menyebabkan pertumbuhan janin terhambat dimana salah satu manifestasinya adalah BBLR. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara preeklamsi dengan kematian neonatal di RSUD Abdul Moeloek. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pasien neonatal di RSUD Abdul Moeloek tahun 2020. Analisa data menggunakan analisis Chi-Square. Berdasarkan uji komparatif yang dilakukan, didapatkan p-value sebesar 0,000 (p-value <0,005). Hal ini berarti bahwasannya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara preeklamsi dengan angka kematian neonatal. Kata Kunci: Preeklamsi, kematian, neonatal