bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lugares de aprendizagem, narrativas, reconhecimento e formação da consciência histórica
Authors: Schmidt Maria Auxiliadora , Cainelli Marlene
Published: February 2025

Pretende-se debater as relações entre conceito de “lugares de pedagogia” , combinando os conceitos de “lugares de memória”, de Pierre Nora, e “lugares anômalos de aprendizagem, de Elizabeth Ellsworth, como ferramentas, para análise dos monumentos, estabelecendo um diálogo entre diferentes áreas do conhecimento, particularmente com a aprendizagem histórica. O potencial pedagógico  dos “lugares de aprendizagem” pode ser entendido também pelo fato de que, ao comunicarem relações entre presente, passado e futuro, por meio de determinadas narrativas, eles estão ligados à formação da consciência histórica. A complexa relação entre ensino e aprendizagem das histórias nacionais é matizada pelo reconhecimento como um princípio que agrega valor a algo, a partir de critérios, parâmetros ou circunstâncias, fazendo com que o objeto seja valorado devido às contingências, potencializando a construção de identidades. Neste sentido é que se destaca a relação entre aprendizagem, monumentos e formação da consciência histórica. 
Palavras-chave: lugares de aprendizagem; aprendizagem histórica; ensino de História;
"África sonolenta”
Authors: Correa Silvio
Published: February 2025

A representação da “África sonolenta” é analisada no entrecruzamento da história das ciências, da saúde e das doenças. O discurso médico sobre a tripanossomíase africana esteve afinado ao diapasão de uma retórica colonial que fez dessa doença tropical o maior obstáculo para o desenvolvimento africano. A biopolítica colonial definiu a gestão territorial e o controle das populações africanas. A África foi um “grande laboratório” para uma medicina tropical em formação no final do século XIX. Imagens da vacinação em massa foram divulgadas na imprensa periódica ilustrada com o fito de confirmar a suposta ação benéfica da “colonização científica” que os impérios deveriam adotar na primeira metade do século XX a fim de reformar o colonialismo. A partir de documentação em grande parte da área da medicina tropical, mostra-se a relação entre o espetáculo de uma doença colonial com a propaganda dos impérios.
Historiar a questão conforme as necessidades modernas e as conveniências do tempo
Authors: Santos Magno Francisco de Jesus
Published: February 2025

José Leão Ferreira Souto foi um dos autores pioneiros a pensar sobre a questão dos limites do Rio Grande do Norte. Sócio efetivo da Sociedade de Geografia do Rio de Janeiro, ele se tornou um importante intérprete no processo de definição dos limites de sua terra natal, bem como da própria definição do que seria o Norte. Pautado nessas questões, este artigo tem como escopo analisar as contribuições de José Leão Ferreira Souto no processo de definição do Norte e dos limites do Rio Grande do Norte no período entre 1888 e 1890. Para isso, mobilizo como fontes o livro sobre a questão dos limites e os artigos publicados no Boletim da Sociedade de Geografia do Rio de Janeiro.
O governo de Nicolás Maduro (2013-2023)
Authors: Pinheiro de Araujo Rafael , Sarmiento da Silva Érica
Published: February 2025

Em abril de 2023, Nicolás Maduro completou dez anos de mandato presidencial na Venezuela. Em seu governo, o país ingressou em um cenário castastrófico, no qual conjugaram-se diversas crises, como a política, a econômica e a humanitária. Em decorrência disso, em 2023, o segundo maior número de deslocados do mundo é venezuelano, com 7.13 milhões. A relevância do tema para a história do tempo presente latino-americana é objeto de análise deste artigo. Debateremos a Operação Acolhida, iniciada pelo Brasil em março de 2018, e a fronteira híbrida entre o nosso país e a Venezuela. Examinaremos, ainda, a História venezuelana entre 1999-2023 com o intuito de compreender o chavismo histórico e a intitulada revolução bolivariana.
O Futebol na fronteira Brasil-Uruguai
Authors: Cardoso Al-Alam Caiuá
Published: February 2025

Pretendo, neste texto, pensar uma história social do futebol experienciado pela comunidade negra no interior do Rio Grande do Sul, na fronteira com o Uruguai. Abordarei a questão racial como uma centralidade no desenvolvimento deste esporte na primeira metade do século XX na fronteira, com foco na década de 1930. Pretendo evidenciar o quanto o esporte se desenvolveu, mas sendo pautado pela eugenia e pelo processo de racialização na sociedade. Neste sentido, estarei também caracterizando os clubes de futebol que estavam vinculados à comunidade negra de Jaguarão, os estádios e campos onde jogavam as partidas, a abordagem da imprensa, nomes de jogadores, as atividades de sociabilidade dos clubes para além do jogo de bola. Evidenciar a experiência histórica da comunidade negra no futebol, é observar a luta contra o racismo e as formas de inserção positiva de uma identidade racial naquela sociedade extremamente racializada.
A revolução portuguesa e a luta pela democratização do Brasil:
Authors: Lohn Reinaldo Lindolfo , Torres Mateus Gamba
Published: February 2025

Este artigo objetiva inserir a imposição de uma estrutura institucional pela ditadura militar brasileira (1964-1985) e as lutas pela democratização do país em um quadro de conexões e ativismos transnacionais. No centro da discussão está a revolução portuguesa de 1974 e sua influência sobre as oposições ao regime autoritário brasileiro. A montagem de um aparato jurídico que buscou legitimar a ditadura e encontrou respaldo internacional junto ao governo dos Estados Unidos desde 1964 foi desafiada pelo surgimento de novos paradigmas democráticos inspirados na chamada Revolução dos Cravos. Portugal tornou-se na segunda metade da década de 1970 uma plataforma para interações políticas em âmbito internacional que se contrapuseram aos artifícios institucionais da ditadura brasileira.
Quando o passado se torna escudo/espelho das inquietudes do tempo presente
Authors: Patriota Ramos Rosangela , Freire Ramos Alcides
Published: February 2025

Este artigo tem como objetivo fundamental pensar, de um lado, como se deu o processo de apropriação do conhecimento histórico, por parte da Ditadura Militar brasileira, com vistas à construção de perspectivas sociais amplas, que fossem capazes de solidificar o sentido de pertencimento a uma nação que buscava a liberdade, por meio da luta contra o comunismo. De outro, este artigo lança luz sobre uma parcela do teatro brasileiro, que fez parte cultura de oposição, posicionando-se, do ponto de vista político e ideológico, num campo contrário aos governos militares, fazendo uso de temas históricos em seus espetáculos. Fundamentalmente, este artigo também pretende jogar luz sobre os diálogos que foram mantidos entre a Ditadura Militar brasileira e o governo português, durante as comemorações do sesquicentenário da Independência (1972), bem como quer mostrar como a cultura de oposição, usando temáticas históricas, apresentou interpretações alternativas e críticas aos propósitos dos governantes do período.
Brasil e Portugal na Guerra Fria global
Authors: Machado Rodolfo
Published: February 2025

O artigo sumaria histórico da Liga Mundial Anticomunista (WACL), destacando as presenças brasileira e portuguesa no primeiro ciclo asiático de conferências daquela que foi na Guerra Fria a “Internacional” das ultradireitas exterministas. Pontua-se a meteórica ascensão da filial brasileira da WACL nas estruturas de poder da Liga, mostrando como extremistas brasileiros alcançaram a presidência dessa “Internacional Anticomunista” no binômio 1975-1976. Resgatam-se preocupações políticas e atuação secreta da WACL, sob as presidências norte-americana e brasileira, em relação à Revolução dos Cravos de 1974 em Portugal e o subsequente fim do estadonovismo. Salientam-se a tentativa fracassa de conexão com a CIA, via WACL, tentada pela Sociedade Brasileira de Defesa da Família, Tradição e Propriedade (TFP) e o papel do braço brasileiro wacliano, a Sociedade de Estudos Políticos, Econômicos e Sociais (SEPES), que defendeu a imagem do Chile de Pinochet no exterior. Traz à tona acusação feita à época em manchete do Diário de Lisboa circulada nos canais diplomático-militares da ditadura brasileira (1964-1985) na qual a WACL é acusada, ao lado do Exército de Libertação de Portugal (ELP), de associar-se ao atentado terrorista de 1976 contra a Embaixada de Cuba em Portugal. Busca-se contribuir com a historiografia do internacionalismo anticomunista da Guerra Fria, explicitando as presenças lusitana e brasileira no projeto político-ideológico de internacionalização das extremas-direitas corporificado na WACL. Além da literatura especializada, compulsaram-se jornais de época, fontes primárias dos arquivos da CIA e do Serviço Nacional de Informações (SNI) dos militares brasileiros.
REVOLUCIÓN EXISTENCIAL DE VACLAV HAVEL: REFLEXIONES PARA LA PAZ EN COLOMBIA
Authors: Zapata Vélez Cristián Andrés
Published: February 2025

Este trabajo es un artículo de reflexión que busca motivar el diálogo en torno a las condiciones que han impedido la construcción de una paz estable y duradera en el territorio colombiano. En concreto, la propuesta es recuperar el concepto de “revolución existencial” que utiliza Vaclav Havel en su análisis de un régimen postotalitario para identificar los elementos ideológicos que han mantenido a Colombia en un estado de violencia constante. Para ello se trazará un paralelo entre los conceptos asociados a la “vida en la verdad” y la “vida en la mentira” que utiliza Havel para explicar la situación de Checoslovaquia en el siglo XX con la forma en la que estos conceptos se podrían aplicar a la historia de los conflictos en Colombia. A continuación, se analizarán dos casos concretos como prácticas de “vida en la verdad”, a saber, el trabajo de Rafael García-Herreros y el “estallido social” de protestas durante el 2021. Finalmente, se evaluará si es posible (y necesaria) una “revolución existencial” en Colombia para poder cambiar la relación del pueblo colombiano con la violencia.
OS CONTRATOS DE PARCERIAS PÚBLICO-PRIVADAS E O CRITÉRIO DA SUPORTABILIDADE FINANCEIRA: QUAL GANHO PARA AS POPULAÇÕES MOÇAMBICANAS?
Authors: Araújo João Luís , Cardoso Eurídice Dina
Published: February 2025

O presente estudo, tem como objecto de pesquisa “os contratos de Parcerias Público-privadas, esmiunçando sobre os ganhos para as populações em Moçambique”, mormente, existe no ordenamento jurídico moçambicano, a Lei n.º 15/2011, de 10 de Agosto, regime jurídico das PPP’s. Ademais, um outro instrumento legal específico, que regula sobre as Parcerias Público-privadas é o Decreto n.°16/2012, de 04 de Junho, que aprova o Regulamento da Lei sobre Parcerias Público-privadas, Projectos de Grande Dimensão e Concessões Empresariais. Ademais, decorre do regime jurídico dos contratos das PPP´S, obrigações Contratuais entre as Partes que, não sendo obedecidas, pode dar espaço a modificação ou extinção contratual. Outrossim, a execução de qualquer contrato, há necessidade de averiguar se a implementação destes contratos, possuem viabilidade financeira, a monitoria deste projecto bem como avaliar os riscos atinentes ao projecto de modo a tomar uma medida cautelar em torno da prevenção. Contudo, entendemos que há necessidade de se entender até onde estes projectos beneficiam as populações circunvizinhas durante a sua implementação e se este controlo dos contratos é deveras efectivado tendo em conta a relação entre o público e o privado.
DEVELOPMENT OF A DUAL AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM USING BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY FOR MEDICAL ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Ussatova Olga , Makilenov Shakirt , Amanzholova Saule , Karyukin Vladislav , Begimbayeva Yenlik
Published: February 2025

This paper presents the development of a dual authentication system using blockchain technology designed to enhance the security of medical organizations' data access. The proposed system integrates traditional username/password authentication with a second layer of verification through one-time passwords (OTPs) generated and validated via a blockchain framework. This approach ensures that sensitive authentication data remains immutable and tamper-resistant, addressing the vulnerabilities of conventional centralized authentication methods. A comparative analysis was conducted to evaluate the system's security and processing time performance, demonstrating that the blockchain-based solution significantly improves protection against unauthorized access with only a minimal increase in processing time. The system's architecture, mathematical model, and performance metrics are discussed, emphasizing its applicability in medical environments where secure access to confidential patient information is critical. The results indicate that the integration of blockchain technology in two-factor authentication can provide a reliable, secure, and efficient solution for safeguarding sensitive healthcare data.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ АНСАМБЛЕВЫХ МЕТОДОВ МАШИННОГО ОБУЧЕНИЯ ДЛЯ АНАЛИЗА ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ ДАННЫХ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПАНДЕМИИ COVID-19
Authors: Мухиядин Айнур , Махажанова Улжан , Баегизова Айгулим , Доумчариева Жанагул , Муханова Аягоз
Published: February 2025

Статья описывает влияние пандемии COVID-19 на различные сферы жизни, включая образование, где произошел значительный сдвиг к дистанционному обучению. Автор рассматривает роль больших данных и искусственного интеллекта в улучшении образовательных процессов, особенно в условиях глобальных кризисов.
Исследование посвящено применению ансамблевых моделей машинного обучения для анализа образовательных данных, собранных во время дистанционного обучения в период пандемии COVID-19. Рассматриваются методы KNN, Random Forest и XGBoost, которые были объединены в ансамблевую модель для улучшения точности предсказаний изменений активности учащихся. Результаты показали положительную динамику учебной активности школьников в условиях дистанционного обучения, с точностью модели до 87%. Образцы данных были получены в ходе онлайн-опроса 35950 учащихся средних школ Казахстана, включая городские и сельские школы. Модель также позволила выявить причины повышения активности учащихся.
ARCHITECTURE OF MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS BASED ON HYBRID INTELLIGENCE: INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO PROCESS OPTIMIZATION
Authors: Bagisov Zhenis , Kasimova Akmaral , Israilova Salima , Kamalova Gaukhar , Amanturlina Gulmira
Published: February 2025

This paper presents a study on the architecture of management systems powered by hybrid intelligence, which combines the capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) with human expertise to enhance the efficiency and adaptability of business processes. The relevance of this work is driven by the increasing demands for intelligent management solutions in the context of digital transformation. The paper outlines the key architectural elements of such systems, including machine learning techniques, predictive analytics, natural language processing, and expert systems, along with their integration into a unified management platform. Special attention is given to optimizing decision-making processes through the combination of automated data analysis with human intuition and expert evaluations. The paper discusses successful examples of the application of hybrid intelligent systems across various industries, demonstrating their effectiveness in managing uncertainty and rapidly changing markets. The author also explores the future potential of hybrid intelligence as a strategic management tool capable of significantly enhancing the productivity and competitiveness of modern enterprises.
REINFORCEMENT LEARNING КАК ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ, ПОЗВОЛЯЮЩАЯ ОБЕСПЕЧИТЬ НЕПРЕРЫВНЫЙ МОНИТОРИНГ ОБШИРНЫХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ
Authors: Амиргалиев Едилхан , Амиргалиева Салтанат , Атаниязова Айсулу , Нарынов Сергазы , Бердибаев Рат
Published: February 2025

В данной статье рассмотрены алгоритмы распознавания станций подзарядки и оптимизации траекторий полета беспилотных летательных аппаратов (БПЛА) с применением методов Reinforcement Learning (RL). Представлены традиционные подходы компьютерного зрения и глубокого обучения для идентификации зарядных станций, а также алгоритмы планирования маршрутов, включая A*, Dijkstra и Rapidly Exploring Random Tree. Проведен сравнительный анализ методов и показано, что RL обладает высокой адаптивностью в реальных условиях, обеспечивая улучшение автономности и энергоэффективности БПЛА. Исследование демонстрирует, как интеграция RL способствует повышению точности стыковки дронов с зарядными станциями и оптимизации их работы в динамической среде.
ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА ДЛЯ ОБНАРУЖЕНИЯ РЕСПИРАТОРНЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ В ПРОГРАММНО-АППАРАТНЫЙ КОМПЛЕКС «ДИАГНОСТИКА НА ДОМУ»
Authors: Шайханова Айгуль , Поз Илья , Кусембаева Элеонора , Даулеткалиулы Султангали , Тлеубаева Арайлым
Published: February 2025

Данная статья представляет исследование, посвященное разработке и анализу модели диагностики респираторных заболеваний с использованием искусственного интеллекта (ИИ). Модель была разработана с целью обеспечить высокую точность и эффективность в определении наличия респираторных заболеваний у пациентов. Исследование включает в себя проведение экспериментов в строго стандартизированных условиях, сравнительный анализ результатов модели с диагнозами, установленными врачами, а также с другими альтернативными методами диагностики. Результаты исследования показывают, что разработанная модель обладает высокой точностью, сравнимой с опытом врачей, а также высокой клинической значимостью. Модель способствует более раннему обнаружению респираторных заболеваний, что имеет важное значение для здоровья пациентов и общественного здравоохранения. Внедрение данной модели в клиническую практику может улучшить диагностику и лечение пациентов с респираторными заболеваниями, делая ее перспективной и значимой в области медицинской диагностики и заботы о здоровье пациентов.
DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM OF OPTIMIZING THE NETWORK OF AIR CONDITION MONITORING STATIONS
Authors: Kasymbekov Adlet , Uskenbayeva Raisa , Akhmetov Bakhytzhan , Kassymbek Zhaksybai , Alimseitova Zhuldyz
Published: February 2025

Optimizing the placement of a network of air quality monitoring stations (MSCS) in a smart city is a complex multi–criteria task. When solving it, it is necessary to take into account many contradictory goals, such as minimizing cost, maximizing coverage of the territory and ensuring high measurement accuracy. Genetic algorithms (GA) with a common objective function are an effective tool for solving such problems. However, determining the optimal weights for the various criteria in this function is a significant problem. Our vision of the development of a methodology for solving the problem under consideration based on game theory and a genetic algorithm (GA) is presented. The general paradigm of our reasoning lies in the fact that when talking about the "Price" parameter of the established MSCS, the variability of strategies for investing resources in one or another variant of the MSCS is not taken into account. And this aspect is important, because in the end we can say that the optimal MSCS network will be more efficient in terms of spending money on its creation and maintenance.
МАГИСТРАЛЬДЫҚ МҰНАЙ ҚҰБЫРЫНДА ОРНАТЫЛМАҒАН ПРОЦЕСТЕРДІ ИМИТАЦИЯЛЫҚ МОДЕЛЬДЕУ
Authors: Сатыбалдина Дана , Шмитов Нурбол , Демеуғали Камила , Ниязова Зияш
Published: February 2025

Бұл мақалада анықталмағандық жағдайында жұмыс жасайтын магистральдық мұнай құбырындағы технологиялық процестердің моделін құру қарастырылады. Біріншіден, технологиялық режимдерді өлшеу барысында магистральдық мұнай құбыры тағы құрылатын құрылымдық жүйесі мен ауысатын өлшемдермен жасақталған күрделі сипаттағы жүйе ретінде ұсынылған. Айдау процесін бастау және тоқтату, бұрмаларды қосу және ажырату, бекіту және реттеу арматурасының процесі барысында, сондай – ақ әртүрлі бұзылулар ен апаттар-құбырдың сынуы мен толып қалу уақытында пайда болатын мұнай құбырындағы ауыспалы процестердің математикалық сипаттамасы келтірілген. Мұнай ағынының ауысатын параметрлерінің ішінде құбырдағы қысым мен ағынның ауысу сипаттамалары зерттеледі. Құбырдың бастапқы жай-күйі оның негізгі үлестірілген параметрлері жағынан және стационарлық емес жұмыс режимі жағдайында MATLAB/SimHydraulics бағдарламалық қамтамасыз ету тұрғысында есептеледі. Содан соң ұсынылған әдіс магистральдық мұнай құбыры аймағында орнатылмаған процестерді модельдеу есебін шешу мақсатында қолданылады. Осылайша, құбырдағы стационарлық емес (динамикалық) модельдерді құру нәтижесінде алынған тәжірибені магистралдық мұнай құбырын қолдану кезінде алдын ала пайымдау және басқару жүйелерінің өнімділігін көбейту үшін қолдануға болады.
БАЙЛАНЫС АРНАСЫНДАҒЫ ҚАРҚЫНДЫ ШУ КЕЗІНДЕ АУЫСТЫРУЛАРДЫ ШУҒА ТӨЗІМДІ КҮЙДЕ БЕРУ ХАТТАМАСЫНЫҢ АЛГОРИТМДЕРІ
Authors: Байкенов Алимжан , Фауре Эмиль , Козбакова Айнур , Бердибаев Рат , Мананкова Ольга
Published: February 2025

Бұл мақалада ажыратылмайтын факториалдық кодтауды қолданатын  байланыс жүйелерінде пайдалануға арналған ауыстыруларды шуға төзімді күйде беру алгоритмі ұсынылады. Бұл алгоритмді ауыстыру негізіндегі үш сатылы криптографиялық хаттамаларда жүзеге асыруға басты назар аударылады. Бұл тәсілдің негізгі аспектілерінің бірі тасымалданатын ауыстырудың әрбір символын көрсету үшін ауыстыру-тасымалдаушының циклдік екілік ығысуын пайдалану болып табылады. Деректерді тасымалдау үшін таңдалған тасымалдаушының ауыстыруы оның екілік көрінісі мен оның барлық циклдік ығысулары арасындағы минималды Хамминг қашықтығының максималды мәніне ие. Алгоритмнің басты артықшылығы оның 0,5-ке жақын бит қателік ықтималдығымен жұмыс істеу мүмкіндігі болып табылады, бұл оны сигналдың төмен жағдайында да байланыс жүйелері үшін бірегей  болуына мүмкіндік береді. Ал осындай жоғары шу деңгейлерінде қателерді түзету кодтары сияқты дәстүрлі әдістердің көпшілігінің  тиімділігі төмен.
БИОЭНЕРГЕТИКАЛЫҚ ӨСІМДІКТЕРДІ ЖІКТЕУ ЖӘНЕ ЖЕТІЛДІРУ
Authors: Есенжол Дина , Бахтияр Балжан , Сакипов Камалхан , Олжабаева Карлыгаш
Published: February 2025

Мақалада шағын мал шаруашылығы саласындағы биогаз қондырғыларын зерттеу нәтижелері көрсетілген. Биогаз технологияларын енгізудің оң әсерлері ұсынылған. Биогаз қондырғыларының жетекші белгілері бойынша жіктеу ұсынылады. Шағын көлемді биогаз қондырғыларын зерттеу аясында патенттік іздеу жүргізілді, оның нәтижелері бойынша қазіргі заманғы қазандық базасында биоотынмен тәжірибелік энергетикалық кешен әзірленеді. Бұл мақала жасыл технологиялар саласында зерттейтін мамандардың назарына лайық.
ASSESSMENT OF HEALTH, SAFETY, AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEASURES AMONG COMMERCIAL BUS DRIVERS IN LAGOS STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: ANI E.A. , ANI J.I.
Published: February 2025

Road traffic injuries are critical Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) issues which pose a significant public health challenge. This study assessed the HSE measures among commercial bus drivers in Lagos State, Nigeria transport corridors. The study was cross-sectional and utilized the mixed-method approach. Structured questionnaires were administered to 105 commercial bus drivers while 10 Key informant interviews were conducted on HSE enforcers. The study took place across two locations in Lagos, Nigeria - Oshodi and Yaba, known for their high vehicular traffic and commercial activities. Data was statistically and content-analyzed. Driving in Lagos Nigeria is a gendered occupation dominated by males. Drivers exhibited varied levels of knowledge and compliance with HSE measures, with danger warning signs being the most familiar while special regulation signs were less recognized. Possession of a driving license, roadworthy vehicles, regular maintenance, and defensive driving knowledge were relatively high, indicating a notable degree of HSE awareness and practice. Although over-speeding emerged as the primary cause of accidents and more than half (55.2%) attested to taking alcohol while driving, enforcement of HSE measures was deemed strong in the State, with lower accident rates compared to other states. Adopting and enforcing HSE measures is critical in mitigating road accidents, preserving human lives, improving public health, and reducing economic costs. There is need for comprehensive HSE awareness, continuous training and stronger enforcement in Lagos State, Nigeria.
Auction Modeling by Domain Driven Design Philosophy
Authors: TEN T. , KAN T.
Published: February 2025

This article discusses modeling according to the philosophy of Domain Driven Design. The concept of a domain model. Investigation of the subject area and selection of limited contexts.

В статье рассматривается моделирование по философии Domain Driven Design, понятие доменной модели, исследование предметной области и выделение ограниченных контекстов.

Осы мақалада Domain Driven Design философиясы бойынша модельдеу, домен үлгісінің тұжырымдамасына сәйкес модельдеу, нысанды саланы зерттеу және шектелген контексттерді айқындау қарастырылады.
On the stabilization of some degenerate vibrating equation by fractional damping
Authors: Kadai Ali Segher , Kadai Ali Segher
Published: February 2025

We study the stabilization of the degenerate wave equation $u_{tt}−(\sqrt{1−x^2})u_x)_x =0$ with $x ∈ (−1,1)$, by a fractional boundary damping acting at $x = 1$. Thus, using semigroup theory and method inspired from Rozendaal, stahn and Seifertr. We prove the logarithm decays of its total energy with (lnt)^{−2} decay rate where $0<\alpha< 1$.
On nilpotent homoderivations in semi-prime rings
Authors: Taoufiq Lahcen , Belkadi Said
Published: February 2025

Let $R$ be an associative ring and let $s \geq 1$ be a fixed integer. An additive map $h$ on $R$ is called a homoderivation if $h(xy) = h(x)h(y) + h(x)y + xh(y)$ holds for all $x, y \in R.$ In \cite{Chung83,Chung84,Luh84}, Chung and Luh proved several results about the nilpotency of derivations in semi-prime rings. Similarly, the main objective of this paper is to provide a complete study about the nilpotency of homoderivations with nilpotency $s$ in semi-prime rings.
Modelling test matches outcome using Bradley Terry model
Authors: Akhtar Sohail , Rafiq Shahzaib , Awais Muhammad , Hassan Fazal , Ali Aqsa , Sarwar Aqsa
Published: February 2025

In cricket, the ranking of players or teams has a significant impact on determining the top player or team. The goal of this study is to forecast Test Cricket Match Outcomes and then create a team rating based on these predictions. In general, in any sport, the team with the most rating points is regarded as the greatest, and the teams are ranked based on their ratings. The Bradley-Terry model is used to forecast match outcomes using data from January 3rd, 2010 through August 25th, 2020, for a total of 444 matches. The teams of the top ten cricket-playing nations have been ranked using model rating. The rating of the underlying model is also compared to the updated 25th August 2020 official ICC ranking, which yields roughly similar findings. To improve model accuracy, the home ground effect is added, which has a substantial impact on team performance. After the home factor is added as a potential covariate, the model ranking is compared to the ICC ranking, which yields more closed results. Later, when these two results are compared with or without the home ground component, there is a significant improvement between them. To assess team performance, winning probabilities and confidence intervals are produced for each participating nation using model estimate coefficients. Three performance indicators are computed for the top ten playing teams, taking away and home ground factors into account. When these real data were compared, the home ground factor produced more precise results than removing the specified covariate. The outcomes of the suggested approach are also compared to predetermined odds that differ marginally.
Studi Literatur: Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Ispring Suite dan APK2 Builder Untuk Meningkatkan Pembelajaran IPA di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Safitri Risa , Maharani Mareta
Published: February 2025

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of Android-based learning media developed using iSpring Suite and APK2 Builder in improving student learning outcomes in Natural Sciences (IPA) subjects. This literature study collects and analyzes various previous studies that discuss the use of Android technology-based learning media in science education. The main focus of the study is on the comparison of the effectiveness of the two platforms, iSpring Suite and APK2 Builder, in improving conceptual understanding, learning motivation, and student interactivity. Based on the results of the literature review, Android-based media has great potential in improving student understanding through the presentation of more interesting and interactive materials. However, each platform has different advantages and limitations, so the selection of the right platform needs to be adjusted to learning needs and infrastructure limitations. This study provides insight for learning media developers and educators to optimize the use of technology in the science learning process.
Hubungan Supervisi Akademik Terhadap Disiplin Kinerja Guru
Authors: Aprionita Rizti
Published: February 2025

This research aims to explore and analyze the relationship between academic supervision and teacher performance discipline at SD Negeri 26 Palembang. A quantitative approach using survey methods was employed in this research, where data was collected through questionnaires distributed to 16 teachers at SD Negeri 26 Palembang. The questionnaire measures teachers' perceptions regarding the process of academic supervision and their performance discipline, which includes aspects of attendance, adherence to rules, as well as responsibility in teaching and involvement in school activities. Data analysis was conducted using Pearson correlation technique to assess the strength and direction of the relationship between the variables. The research results show that there is a positive and significant relationship between academic supervision and teacher performance discipline. Planned and consistently implemented academic supervision contributes to the improvement of teacher discipline, especially in terms of punctuality, fulfillment of teaching responsibilities, and active participation in school activities. Teachers who receive regular supervision and constructive feedback tend to show higher levels of discipline compared to teachers who do not receive similar support. The implications of this research indicate that academic supervision not only serves as a monitoring tool but also as a development mechanism to enhance the quality of teachers' performance. Therefore, careful planning and effective implementation of academic supervision are crucial to encourage the improvement of teachers' performance discipline, which ultimately has a positive impact on the teaching and learning process and outcomes in schools.
Analyzing Semantic Networks for Trends in Education Gap Research
Authors:   Korea Safety Culture Society, Seo Bo Soon
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study was to discover the trends and axes of education gap research and to examine the structure of concepts. Through network analysis, this study examined the emergence of key words in research and the networks they form. This was done to explore the perspectives of research, provide a comparative discussion, and identify implications. For this purpose, the word frequency, TF-IDF, and co-occurrence frequencies of 257 studies published from 2004 to 2024 were analyzed and compared, and the network properties, centrality, and CONCOR analysis were conducted to explore temporal trends. The results of the study showed, first, that 'educational gap', 'student', 'education', 'society', 'teacher', 'parent', and 'socioeconomic background', 'Korea' were consistently frequent, with differential trends in appearance over time. Second, the network consisted of 200 nodes and 19,350 links, with a high centrality of words that represent educational systems and achievement, stratification of differences, family variables, and social phenomena and movements. Third, 'region', ' education gap', 'policy', 'closing', and 'support' were identified as key words in 2004-2010; 'education gap', 'school', 'academic achievement', 'parents', and 'socioeconomic background' in 2011-2017; and 'students', 'society', 'school', 'COVID-19', 'policy', and 'educational inequality' in 2018-2024. By exploring the structure and temporal variation of these key concepts, this study found that education gaps have been explored as an issue that is connected to families, schools, and regions, and has been mobilized for policy support as a phenomenon linked to social stratification, inequality, and polarization.
A Study on the Development and Applicability of Quantitative Evaluation Indicators for Assessing Autonomous Vehicle Compliance with the Road Traffic Law
Authors:   Korea Safety Culture Society, Jeong Hyeon Suk , Jin Tae Hee , Jeon Jin Sook
Published: February 2025

This study aims to develop quantitative evaluation criteria, indicators, and scoring standards that can assess the compliance of autonomous vehicles with traffic laws, establishing a comprehensive quantitative evaluation system to evaluate both their legal compliance and driving abilities. Through this, the study aims to propose reliable standards for evaluating whether autonomous vehicles comply with legal requirements in real-world road environments. To achieve this, the study derives evaluation criteria for autonomous vehicles based on traffic laws and develops quantitative evaluation indicators and scoring standards for each item. Subsequently, a virtual environment reflecting real-world road conditions is set up, using the Pangyo Zero City as the evaluation area, and various traffic situations and driving conditions are simulated in the SILS simulation environment to evaluate the driving performance of autonomous vehicles. Based on real-world evaluation, the autonomous vehicle received deductions for violations in no-lane-change zones, failure to comply with stop lines, and failure to maintain safe distances, and was disqualified for failing to protect pedestrians. The evaluation results provided a reliable and accurate assessment of the degree to which autonomous vehicles comply with traffic laws, based on the individual evaluation criteria. The evaluation system presented in this study has established important standards for assessing the legal compliance of autonomous vehicles. By further quantifying the legal compliance capabilities of autonomous vehicles and establishing evaluation criteria for real-world environments, this study is expected to clarify the legal compliance standards necessary for the commercialization of autonomous vehicles and provide essential foundational data for their development.
Effects of Basic Safety and Health Education on Safety Consciousness and Unsafe Behavior of Older Workers
Authors:   Korea Safety Culture Society, Ko Hee Yoon , Ock Young Seok , Oh Hae Sook , Yong Hong Chool , Wee Kuk Hoan
Published: February 2025

Objective : By analyzing the impact of basic safety and health education in the construction industry on safety awareness and unsafe behavior among elderly workers in the construction industry, this study attempted to present implications for safety education and systematic management measures suitable for elderly workers in the construction industry. Method : The subjects of this study were 301 elderly workers who participated in basic safety and health education in the construction industry among those in the construction industry located in Busan and Gyeongnam. A paired t-test was conducted on pre-test and a post-test on them, and multiple regression analysis was conducted on unsafe behavior, and the mediating effect of safety consciousness was analyzed. Results : First, basic safety and health education improved the overall safety consciousness of elderly workers and reduced anxiety behavior overall. Second, basic safety and health education was found to have a significant effect on safety consciousness and anxiety behavior of elderly workers. Third, it was found that the safety consciousness of elderly workers negatively mediated basic safety and health education and anxiety behavior. Conclusion : Basic safety and health education in the construction industry was found to have a significant effect on improving the safety consciousness of elderly workers and reducing unsafe behavior. As a result of this, basic safety and health education for elderly workers should be continuously conducted and strengthened to prevent safety accidents at construction sites.
CALF Analysis of a Learner Corpus of English as a Second Language Students: Research Design Perspectives
Authors: Komninos Nickolas
Published: February 2025

This study explores the application of CALF (Complexity, Accuracy, Lexical Complexity, and Fluency) measures in analysing the L2 writing. It replicates and expands on previous CALF research, addressing methodological and design considerations using the Swedish Learner English Corpus (SLEC). Using computational linguistics tools such as the L2 Syntactic Complexity Analyzer (L2SCA) and Coh-Metrix, the research evaluates texts from Swedish high school students across multiple dimensions. Through comparison with previous studies, it highlights genre-related differences and contextualises findings within pedagogical and linguistic theory frameworks. Despite limitations such as small sample size and motivational variances, the results contribute valuable insights into the interplay between CALF measures, L2 proficiency, and writing quality. Future research directions include refining learner corpus design and exploring the relationship between CALF measures and genre-specific writing quality.
Feedback and Feedforward: Vital Tools to Enhance Learners’ Sustainable Academic Excellence at Jazan University
Authors: Khurshid Zainab Saeed , Chakranarayan Shalini , Sardar Hina
Published: February 2025

The term 'feedback' is a dynamic phenomenon in the teaching-learning process. Teachers must have professional skills to understand students' psychological approach, learning styles, and mindsets to provide effective feedback. This leads to feedforward, promoting academic satisfaction and enhancing learners' mental stability and learning goals. A study conducted in three different colleges at Jazan University in KSA found that feedback implementation is complex and involves multiple variables. For the first mode of data collection, students’ assignment samples in each course are assembled. For the second mode of data collection, surveys are conducted targeting students and teachers. SPSS is used to analyse the data collected through assignments and surveys. Data analysis depicted clearly that feedback implementation is an intricate process and fruitful outcomes are determined only by controlling both the learners' reception and reaction to the feedback; however, this control can only be achieved by making the entire academic process learner-centred and not considering feedback as just a message to be delivered to students, but as an all-inclusive process that should be initiated, carried forward, and culminated in a very comprehensive manner.
Some Differences Between RNA-based Vaccines and RNA-viral Infections and Immune Reactivity
Authors: Alibardi Lorenzo
Published: February 2025

Some basic differences between RNA-virus infections and immune reactions elicited after injection of modified biotech-constructed RNA or DNA short viral sequences are briefly presented based on consolidated knowledge on viruses and immunology. Reactivity to manufactured biotech-RNAs are relatively known and controlled within test tubes. As opposed, interactions between inoculated biotech-RNA-DNAs-modified vaccines into the human body and its complex and incompletely known functions are unpredictable. To state the contrary, indicates that present-day technology pretends to know everything on how the human body reacts to the inoculation of these RNA-DNA vaccines, and untenable scientific belief. Unknown pathological reactions might be generated from biotech-RNAs utilized as vaccines, at the cellular and organismal level, as the active spike protein of the SarsCov2 virus has demonstrated, generating many more adverse effects in comparison to previously used vaccines. The present brief paper of general theoretical content, points out some of the main biological differences present between traditional vaccines, based on attenuated viruses or their proteins, and RNA-DNA vaccines, based on randomly delivered short and specific modified RNAs or by virus-carried DNAs. While protein-based vaccines inject inactive proteins with a short turnover for degradation, RNA-DNA-based vaccines give rise to active and pathogenic proteins with unknown certified turnover. Furthermore, biotech-modified nucleotide sequences can penetrate into numerous cell types in different organs, generating spike proteins, autoimmunity, and potential genetic alterations still to be evaluated in future years. The administration of RNA-DNA vaccines appears as an experimental treatment with unknown short-terms and long-term consequences on millions of people, and many years of experimentation are needed before their use might become a common medical practice.
Connecting Psycho-Pedagogy and Environmental Education: Prospecting the Potential of Mutual Collaborations
Authors: Amaral Jacqueline Aparecida Araujo , Da Mota Junior Vidal Dias , Da Silva Alexandre Marco
Published: February 2025

Integrating the knowledge of Psycho-Pedagogy and Environmental Education (EE) is an approach still barely developed. Here we focused on identifying common points between Psycho-Pedagogy and EE. We carried out this study through a bibliographical review, bearing in mind a qualitative method of explanatory nature to indicate theoretical fundamentals and education policies that might be corroborated in the teaching activities associated with EE. We searched for and identified the potential of the theme to be developed in scholarly institutions, as a means of raising consciousness, and social relations with the environment. Focusing on the integration of the two themes, we argue that Psycho-Pedagogy is a discipline that can meaningfully contribute to boosting the comprehension of environmental issues in the formation of critical and aware citizens. We showed and concluded that the approximation and integration between Psycho-Pedagogy and EE are highly positive, promissory, and comprise a vast field to be explored.
Validity of the USDA 10-Item Food Security Survey in Measuring Food Insecurity Among College Students
Authors: Leow Christine , Wu Jiayao , Thompsonand David , Lundquist Anne E.
Published: February 2025

The USDA 10-item module is widely used for measuring food insecurity among college students, though it was developed for households. Past research called into question the validity of the measure because the Rasch assumptions underlying this measure might be violated when used on diverse populations. This article explored the validity on college students through a factor analysis on an analytic sample of 44,559 college students. Results showed that two items belonged to a different dimension, while USDA developed the measure assuming that food insecurity is unidimensional. Prior research examining different contexts and diverse populations has highlighted a tension between ease of administering a unidimensional measure (i.e., a single score describes food insecurity) versus a more precise but complex measure. Given the lack of a better alternative for measuring food insecurity, caution should be taken when using the USDA measure as food insecurity might be a complex construct among college students.
A Reflection on Archival Liberation and Power
Authors: George Ann , Graban Tarez Samra , Arnold Lisa , Bridges D’Angelo , Chen Chen , Cho Sojin , Gindlesparger Kathryn , Gittens Rhana , Gunnells Alexandra , Issak Tamara , Lauer Jessica , McIntosh Rachael , Mitchell Ryan , Pendleton Ashley , Watt Sarah Stone , Tague Noel Thistle , Turner Samantha
Published: February 2025

In this article, the two leaders and fifteen participants in the seminar “Archival Methodologies Reimagined: Responding to Tomorrow’s Dilemmas,” held during the 2023 Summer Institute of the Rhetoric Society of America, report on three critical arcs that emerged from their investigations, together and apart. Specifically, they interrogate prior conceptions of archival liberation and power, identify several deeply embedded culturally corrective values that have tended to guide archival work in the field, and suggest an ethic of approaching the archives as “starting, not finding.”
Síndrome de Robinow autosómico recesivo en una familia con dos hermanos afectados. Reporte de caso
Authors: Aguilar-Mercado Ximena
Published: February 2025

El síndrome de Robinow es una enfermedad rara, de origen genético causada por mutaciones en diversos genes de la vía de señalización Wnt, entre ellos: WNT5A, DVL1, DVL3, ROR2, NXN y FZ2. El síndrome se caracteriza por anomalías craneofaciales, malformaciones en extremidades y alteraciones genitourinarias.

Se presentan dos hermanos nacidos de padres sanos con manifestaciones típicas del Síndrome de Robinow, el estudio de la genealogía sugiere un mecanismo de herencia autosómico recesivo. El síndrome de Robinow ha sido reportado en muy pocas ocasiones en la literatura científica internacional, por este motivo, reportes como el del presente artículo son un aporte importante al conocimiento de las características clínicas y el mecanismo de transmisión del síndrome. Nuestro artículo se constituye en el primer reporte boliviano del síndrome y uno de los pocos que reporta dos hermanos afectados
Fronteras de libertad: personas esclavizadas huidas a Santa Cruz, 1825-1867
Authors: Valdivia Gallardo Bruno
Published: February 2025

Este artículo analiza la fuga de personas esclavizadas afrodescendientes de Mato Grosso (Imperio de Brasil), vía rio Alto Paraguay, hacia Santa Cruz (Bolivia) y la invisibilización de esta población en Bolivia entre 1825 y 1867. Estudia los conflictos diplomáticos del periodo en la frontera y cómo estos permitieron entender la huida como una estrategia para alcanzar la libertad. Analizamos los informes de autoridades locales bolivianas, su posición frente a este fenómeno y las interpretaciones legales. Se revisa la legislación boliviana en torno a la esclavitud. Estudiamos el proceso de invisibilización sistemática de los afrodescendientes en Santa Cruz a través de los censos y estimaciones poblacionales del siglo XIX. Se mapean los silencios documentales y los resultados indican que, dependiendo de la coyuntura, el discurso oficial ocultó o visibilizó a la población afrodescendiente.
La perfección de la esfera: Consideraciones sobre Miguel Cabello Valboa (ca. 1536-ca.1606) y la imaginación cosmográfica
Authors: Soto Velasco Kurmi
Published: February 2025

Este artículo explora algunas líneas temáticas de la Miscelánea antártica de Miguel Cabello Valboa, redactada entre 1576 y 1586. Se centra en la adaptación de algunos tópicos clásicos a la realidad americana y en las relecturas bíblicas efectuadas por el autor para explicar el origen de los pobladores del Nuevo Continente. Asimismo, analiza la constitución de una cosmografía como método de comprensión y análisis de los territorios que habían sido descubiertos hacía pocas décadas. Así, Miguel Cabello Valboa condensa el conocimiento renacentista para explicar sus vivencias en las Indias occidentales y para insertarlas dentro de una historia universal que considere a estos habitantes como parte de una misma humanidad.