bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi dengan Metode Full Costing dan Penentuan Harga Jual dengan Pendekatan Cost Plus Pricing pada UMKM Es Teh Solo Cabang Rawalumbu Kota Bekasi
Authors: Vina Sofiana  , Qori Erna Lestari  , Stefani Afrida  , Evi Mahaerani
Published: February 2025

The food and beverage industry in Indonesia is growing rapidly, with iced tea being one of the most popular products. However, in running an iced tea business, the right strategy and method are needed to analyze the cost of goods manufactured (HPP) so that the product can compete with competitors and remain profitable. This study analyzes the application of the full costing method for calculating the Cost of Goods Sold (HPP) and cost plus pricing to determine the selling price at the Es Teh Solo UMKM Rawalumbu Branch, Bekasi City. The results showed that the company's HPP was IDR 1,800 per serving, different from the researcher's calculation of IDR 1,854 per serving because it did not take into account overhead costs. The company's selling price of IDR 4,000 per serving does not reflect a profit margin of 45%, with an ideal price of IDR 4,120 per serving. Optimizing the calculation of HPP is needed to improve the accuracy of selling prices, profitability, and competitiveness.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transaksional Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai di Wilayah Kerja Kecamatan Karang Penang Kabupaten Sampang yang Dimediasi Oleh Semangat Kerja
Authors: Sri Mulyani  , Chamariyah Chamariyah  , Turmuri Turmuri
Published: February 2025

This type of research is explanatory research, the approach used is a quantitative approach, the research sample is 42 people. The analysis tool uses Smart PLS (Partial Least Square). Research objectives: 1) To prove and analyze whether transactional leadership has a direct influence on the work performance of employees at the Karang Penang District Office, Sampang Regency. 2) To prove and analyze whether transactional leadership has a direct influence on the work spirit of the Karang Penang District Office, Sampang Regency. 3). To prove and analyze whether work enthusiasm has a direct influence on the work performance of employees at the Karang Penang District Office, Sampang Regency 4) To prove and analyze whether transactional leadership has an indirect influence on employee work performance which is mediated by work morale at the Karang Penang District Office, Sampang Regency. The research results show that: 1) Transactional leadership does not have a significant positive effect on employee work performance as evidenced by the original sample value of 0.280 and p-values ​​of 0.058. 2) Transactional leadership has a significant positive effect on work morale as evidenced by the original sample value of 0.377 and p-values ​​of 0.015. 3) Work morale has a significant positive effect on employee work performance as evidenced by the original sample value of 0.557 and p-values ​​of 0.000. 4) Transactional leadership has a significant positive indirect effect on employee work performance and work morale as evidenced by the original sample value of 0.210 and p-values ​​of 0.022.
Pengaruh Strategi Promosi Produk Menggunakan Facebook terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Nova Hari Santhi  , Kholidatul Umam
Published: February 2025

This research is entitled The Influence of Product Promotion Strategies Using Facebook on Purchasing Decisions (Case Study of the Tani Clinic Business Unit in Suryawangi Village). This research aims to determine the influence of product promotion strategies using Facebook on purchasing decisions (case study at the Tani Clinic Business Unit in Suryawangi Village). This research uses quantitative methods. The sample in this study was 96 respondents using a rating scale for two variables: Product Promotion (X) and Purchase Decision (Y). The research results show that the average score for variable X is 3.86 and for variable Y is 3.94, which indicates a good category. Data analysis using the t test shows a t value of 12,178 which is higher than t table 1,660 at a significance level of 0,000, so that the hypothesis H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, indicating that there is a significant influence of product promotion on purchasing decisions. The correlation coefficient R is 0.612 and explains the percentage influence of the independent variable (product promotion) on the dependent variable (purchasing decisions) of 61.2% of the variation in purchasing decisions. The research results show that product promotion via Facebook has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions at the Tani Clinic, Suryawangi Village.
Pengaruh Pelayanan Publik dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Karyawan PT. Samudera Agencies Indonesia
Authors: Ari Tolaba  , Khamo Waruwu  , Mella Yuita
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the influence of Public Services and Work Environment on Employee Satisfaction at PT. Samudera Agencies Indonesia. The population in this study were employees of PT. Samudera Agencies Indonesia. The sampling technique used was a total sampling technique or saturated sample with a total of 30 respondents. Data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires. The analysis used is multiple regression analysis with t test and F test and coefficient of determination. The data processing tool used is SPSS version 24. The results of this research show that the Public Service variable (X1) has a significance value of 0.030 <0.05 so it can be concluded that the Public Service variable (X1) has a positive and significant effect on the Employee Satisfaction variable , as well as the Work Environment variable (X2) with a significance value of 0.032 <0.05 so it can be concluded that the Work Environment variable (X2) has a positive and significant effect on Employee Satisfaction at the PT Office. Samudera Agencies Indonesia. Simultaneously, the F test results with a significance value of 0.006 <0.05, so it can be concluded that the Public Service and Work Environment variables simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on Employee Satisfaction at the PT Office. Samudera Agencies Indonesia. The RSquare value of the independent variable is 31.8% in influencing the dependent variable Employee Satisfaction at the PT Office. Samudera Agencies Indonesia, while the rest is influenced by other factors outside this research.
Analisis Penggunaan Media Digital Terhadap Tingkat Penjualan Produk Kuliner Kemasan di Kalangan Wirausaha
Authors: Uktafiya Nurhayati  , Munawaroh Munawaroh
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the influence of digital media on social media in the use of sales levels as an intervening variable. In today's technological era, new business models have emerged as innovations from conventional marketing shifting to modern marketing using digital media. The conventional buying and selling process that requires sellers and buyers to meet face to face can now be mediated by digital media, resulting in new marketing trends. This study uses primary data from distributing questionnaires to entrepreneurs. The sample in this study was 50 respondents with a sampling technique using a purposive sampling approach. There are two variables, namely the Use of Digital Media (X) and Sales Level (Y). The method used in this study is Path Analysis using a data analysis tool, namely SPSS 26. This study aims to determine the influence of the use of digital media on the level of sales of packaged culinary products among entrepreneurs.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Puskesmas Tampojung Pregi Kecamatan Waru yang Dimediasi oleh Motivasi
Authors: Agus Setiawan  , Rusdiyanto Rusdiyanto  , Chamariyah Chamariyah
Published: February 2025

Based on its approach, this research is included in the type of cross-sectional research. The research sample was 70 respondents. The purpose of this research is 1) To test and analyze the significant influence of leadership style on the performance of Tampojung Pregi Pamekasan Health Center employees. 2) To test and analyze the significant influence of leadership style on employee motivation at the Tampojung Pregi Pamekasan Community Health Center. 3) To test and analyze whether leadership style has a significant indirect effect on the performance of Tampojung Pregi Pamekasan Health Center employees which is mediated by motivation. The results of the research show that: 1) Leadership style has a significant positive effect on the performance of employees at the Tampojung Pregi Public Health Center, Waru District, with an original sample value of 0.225. 2) Leadership style has a significant positive effect on employee motivation at the Tampojung Pregi Public Health Center, Waru District, with an original sample value of 0.390. 3) Indirectly, leadership style has a significant effect on the performance of employees at the Tampojung Pregi Public Health Center, Waru District, which is mediated by motivation with an original sample value of 0.104.
Analisis Peran Account Officer dalam Meminimalisir Pembiayaan Bermasalah di PT. BPRS Gajahtongga Kotopiliang
Authors: Shela Kurnia Putri  , Sandra Dewi
Published: February 2025

The research was motivated was by the unsatisfactory work system carried out by account officers for customers and the lack of self-awareness of customers regarding the financing carried out so that financing problems often occur every year PT. BPRS Gajahtongga Kotopiliang. This type of research is descriptive qualitative field research, namely research that tries to describe, explain and interpret a phenomenon regarding the role of account officers in minimizing financing problems at PT. BPRS Gajahtongga Kotopiliang. The data collection technique in this research was interviews by visiting the PT office directely BPRS Gajahtongga Kotopiliang as well as documntation to obtait written data related to this thesis. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that the analysis of the role of account officers in minimizing problematic financing at PT. BPRS Gajahtongga Kotopiliang is analyzing financing applications that refer to the 5C principles, namely, character, capacity, capital, condition of economy, and collateral. Factors causing financing problems at PT. BPRS Gajahtongga Kotopiliang is caused by the bank (internal) and the customer (external). Techniques for resolving problematic financing at PT. BPRS Gajahtongga Kotopiliang is to reschedule (reconditioning) and restructuring.
Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Produksi Gambir terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan Petani Gambir
Authors: Mariana Manik
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence gambir production and the income of gambir farmers in Bandar Baru village. Data was collected through a questionnaire using a Likert scale, involving 95 respondents selected via purposive sampling. The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 25. The results indicate that price (X1), labor productivity (X2), and production costs (X3) simultaneously and significantly affect the income of gambir farmers (Y) in Bandar Baru village, as evidenced by an F-value of 69.582, which is greater than the F-table value of 2.679. Labor productivity, when analyzed partially, does not significantly affect the income of gambir farmers, as indicated by a t-value of 1.219, which is less than the t-table value of 1.919, with a significance level below 0.05.Conversely, price has a partial significant effect on the income of gambir farmers, with a t-value of 2.463, exceeding the t-table value of 1.919, and a significance level below 0.05. Production costs also have a partial significant effect on the income of gambir farmers, evidenced by a t-value of 3.446, which is greater than the t-table value of 1.919, with a significance level below 0.05.The results from the coefficient of determination (R) test indicate that the Adjusted R Square value is 0.624, meaning that 62.4% of the income level (Y) can be explained by the variables of labor productivity (X1), price (X2), and production costs (X3), while the remaining 37.6% can be attributed to other factors not examined in this study.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di PT Indah Logistik Cargo Cabang Medan
Authors: Nadya Dwita Muzri  , Dewi Comala Sari  , Annalisa Sonaria Hasibuan  , Djames Siahaan  , Harris Pinagaran Nasution
Published: February 2025

This research aims to examine the influence of the work environment and work motivation on employee performance at PT Indah Cargo Medan. A conducive work environment and high work motivation are believed to have an important role in increasing employee productivity and work quality. The research method used was quantitative and regression analysis, with the type of data collection used being primary where the sample was taken as many as 84 respondents by circulating a questionnaire via Google Form using the Saturated Sampling technique. The results of this research show that the variables work environment, work motivation simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance as evidenced by Fcount>Ftable, namely 23.591>3.11. The work environment has a significant effect on employee performance. This result is proven by Tcount>Ttable 2.876>1.989. Work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance. This result is proven by Tcount>Ttable 2.876>1.989.
Pengaruh Influencer Marketing terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Kecantikan di Kalangan Generasi Z : Literature Review
Authors: Fera Anggraini  , Mirzam Arqy Ahmadi
Published: February 2025

The development of digital technology and social media has changed the way beauty products are marketed, especially through influencer marketing which is increasingly popular among Generation Z. This study aims to analyze the influence of influencer marketing on the purchase decision of beauty products among Generation Z through a comprehensive literature study. The method used is literature review by analyzing related research journals published in the period 2019-2024. The results showed that influencer marketing has a significant influence on purchasing decisions, Generation Z uses social media as the main source of beauty product information. Buying decisions seen from influencer credibility, short video content format, authenticity, and interaction with followers are key factors in Generation Z's complex decision-making process, involving research from various sources before making a purchase decision. Sustainability and ethical beauty factors also support important considerations Generation Z prefers products promoted by influencers who care about sustainability issues.
Pengaruh Budaya Sekolah terhadap Prestasi Kerja Guru Melalui Semangat Kerja
Authors: Woro Utari  , Moh. Nur Efendi  , Chamariyah Chamariyah
Published: February 2025

This type of research uses explanatory research, the research approach uses a quantitative approach. The research sample was 42 respondents. The aim of this research is 1) To examine and analyze the significant influence of school culture on the work performance of teachers at SDN Tamberu Laok 1 Sokobanah, Sampang Regency. 2) To test and analyze the significant influence of school culture on the work spirit of teachers at SDN Tamberu Laok 1 Sokobanah, Sampang Regency. 3) To test and analyze the significant influence of work enthusiasm on the work performance of teachers at SDN Tamberu Laok 1 Sokobanah, Sampang Regency 4) To test and analyze the significant indirect influence of school culture on the work performance of teachers at SDN Tamberu Laok 1 Sokobanah, Sampang Regency, which is mediated by work enthusiasm. The research results show that: 1) School culture has a positive and insignificant effect on the work performance of teachers at SDN Tamberu Laok 1 Sokobanah, Sampang Regency with an original sample value of 0.192. 2) School culture has a significant positive effect on work morale at SDN Tamberu Laok 1 Sokobanah, Sampang Regency with an original sample value of 0.623.3) Work enthusiasm has a significant positive effect on the work performance of teachers at SDN Tamberu Laok 1 Sokobanah, Sampang Regency with an original sample value of 0.682. 4) Indirectly, school culture has a significant effect on the work performance of teachers at SDN Tamberu Laok 1 Sokobanah, Sampang Regency, which is mediated by work enthusiasm with an original sample value of 0.425.
Literature Review: Pengaruh Pengungkapan Manajemen Risiko Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Wulandari Wulandari  , Helfina Meisarah  , Sri Mulyana  , Arsyadona Arsyadona
Published: February 2025

This study aims to understand more about how enterprise risk management disclosure can affect firm value. The research method used is qualitative research with a literature review approach to structurally discuss previous research articles. In this study, the literature used is published from 2017-2023, which can be accessed in full-text PDF format through Google Scholar using the Publish or Perish (PoP) application. The results showed that risk management disclosure has a positive and significant influence on firm value. This means that the more enterprise risk management disclosure items published by the company, the higher the value of the company. The extent of disclosure of information regarding risk management is one of the factors that investors consider before making a decision to buy shares, in addition to the company's ability to generate profits in good condition.
Strategi Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Guna Meningkatkan Loyalitas Pelanggan di Sektor Jasa Transportasi Online Gojek
Authors: Devyasri Nusa Handayani  , Dewi Sri  , Danendra Amantha Widhia  , Mohamad Zein Saleh
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze a strategy to improve service quality established by PT Gojek Indonesia to increase customer loyalty. By using a qualitative approach, the results of this research show that strategies for improving technology features can improve user experience and strengthen long-term relationships with customers. Apart from that, it can provide sustainable innovation to maintain existing rivals amidst intense competition in the online transportation services sector, namely Gojek. This research provides direction for companies in developing more effective strategies in improving service quality and building customer loyalty.
Analisis Pengaruh Harga Hijau terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Produk Ramah Lingkungan
Authors: Rahardian Mohamad Akbar Ario Hanung Prabandaru  , Mirzam Arqy Ahmadi
Published: February 2025

Green economy and sustainable industries are experiencing rapid growth. This is driven by increasingly stringent environmental regulations and growing public awareness of sustainability’s importance. In response, companies are focusing on developing eco-friendly products and resource efficiency to meet high regulatory standards and meet consumer expectations regarding environmental impact.This study aims to investigate the impact of green pricing on customer loyalty, considering customer satisfaction as a mediating variable. A quantitative approach was employed, collecting primary data through questionnaires from 150 respondents. Analysis reveals significant positive effects of green pricing on customer satisfaction and satisfaction on loyalty. These findings provide strategic implications for companies to integrate green pricing into marketing strategies to enhance customer satisfaction and loyalty. Companies should integrate green pricing practices in marketing strategies to increase customer satisfaction and loyalty. This can be done by: (1) offering discounts or rebates for environmentally friendly products, (2) communicating the environmental benefits of these products, (3) developing loyalty programs that support environmental awareness, and (4) communicating and distorting the impact of green pricing on customer satisfaction and loyalty. In this way, companies can improve their brand image, expand market share, and support environmental sustainability.
Implementasi Sistem E-Business pada UMKM: Tantangan dan Peluang
Authors: Anggi Pranata  , Hastiani Nasution  , Zaskya Azhar Azaddin  , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Published: February 2025

This study examines the impact of implementing E-Business systems on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in Indonesia, highlighting the challenges and opportunities presented by the digital era. The aim of this research is to identify the benefits of E-Business for UMKM, assess the barriers to its adoption, and propose strategies for effective implementation. A qualitative research method was employed, utilizing literature review and thematic analysis to gather relevant data from various sources. The findings indicate that E-Business can significantly enhance market access, operational efficiency, and customer satisfaction for UMKM. However, challenges such as limited knowledge and technological resources hinder effective implementation. This study concludes that UMKM should invest in training programs to improve digital skills and collaborate with the private sector to enhance digital infrastructure. It is recommended that UMKM focus on creative content development and engage with younger generations for effective marketing through social media.
Analisis Minat Masyarakat Non Muslim Tentang Perbankan Syariah dari Tahun ke Tahun di Indonesia
Authors: Faisal Fahmi  , Muhammad Habibi Siregar
Published: February 2025

Islamic banks in terms of their current development are not lagging behind with progress as well as conventional ibanks. Conventional ibanking ithat iimplements ian iinterest isystem igoes iside iby iside iwith iIslamic ibanking ithat iimplements ia iprofit-sharing isystem. iThe iproblem ifaced iby iIslamic ibanks iis ithe ilow ipublic iknowledge iabout iIslamic ibanking, iespecially icaused iby ithe idominance iof iconventional ibanking iso ithat iIslamic ibanking iis istill iunderestimated. iThe ipurpose iof ithis istudy iis ito ifind iout ihow ithe ipublic iunderstands iIslamic ibanking iin iAdi iJaya iVillage, iFlygi iBesar iDistrict, iCentral iLampung iRegency. iThis itype iof iresearch iis ifield iresearch iconducted iin iKampung iAdi iJaya. iThe inature iin ithis istudy iis ia iqualitative idescriptive imethod. iThere iare itwo isources iof idata iin ithis istudy, inamely iprimary idata isources iand isecondary idata isources. iThe iprimary idata isource iis iobtained idirectly ifrom ithe icommunity, iwhile ithe isecondary idata isource ithat ithe iresearchers iuse iis iin ithe iform iof iKampung iAdi iJaya idocuments iand ifrom ivarious ibooks. iTo iobtain ivalid idata, iresearchers iuse ia idata icollection imethod, inamely iinterviews. iAfter ithe idata iis icollected, ithe iresearcher ianalyzes iusing iqualitative idata ianalysis itechniques iusing iinductive imethods.. iThe iresults iof ifield iresearch ishow ithat ithe iunderstanding iof ithe ipublic iabout iIslamic ibanks iin iKampung iAdi iJaya iis ithat ipeople ionly iknow ithe iexistence iof iIslamic ibanks ibut ido inot iunderstand iIslamic ibanks iin idetail. iOnly isome ipeople iunderstand iabout iIslamic ibanks iand isome ieven idon't iknow iabout iIslamic ibanks iat iall. iMost ipeople ido inot iknow iwhat iproducts iand iservices iare iavailable iin iIslamic ibanks. iLack iof iunderstanding ifrom ithe ipublic idue ito ithe ilack iof iinformation iobtained ifrom iIslamic ibanks iand imedia isuch ias itelevision, iprint imedia iand isocial imedia iwhich icauses ipeople inot ito iknow iwhat iIslamic ibanks iare iand iwhat iproducts iare iin I Islamic ibanks.
Transformasi Digital UMKM Sebagai Kunci Sukses di Pasar Internasional
Authors: Muhamad Rudi Saputra Pratama  , Munawaroh
Published: February 2025

Digital transformation is key for micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to be more competitive in the global market. Although MSMEs contribute significantly to GDP and job creation, they face significant challenges due to rapid globalization and technological pressures. This study systematically reviews the literature on MSME digital transformation and identifies benefits such as increased operational efficiency and international market access, as well as challenges such as limited resources and resistance to change. The study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology and the PRISMA framework to highlight the importance of digital capabilities and ecosystem support in the digitalization process. The results show that MSME digital success depends on visionary leadership, appropriate technology infrastructure, and adaptive organizational culture. Digital transformation is critical to the survival and success of MSMEs in the international market, as digital transformation not only enhances their competitiveness but also drives innovation and sustainability.
Workship: Pekerjaan sebagai Ibadah
Authors: Manafe Ferdinan Samuel , Mudak Sherly
Published: February 2025

Abstract. The background of this study is the dichotomy between work and worship due to the increasing dominance of materialism and secularism in the modern world. The study aims to explore theological and practical understanding of how work can be a means to glorify God, as well as to offer practical guidance for Christians in integrating faith and work. The method used is a qualitative method with a literature study and case study approach. The result of the study shows that work is not only a means of earning a living, but also a spiritual calling that reflects God's love and social justice. Every form of work, whether in the business sector, education, government, or social services, can be offered as a form of worship to God, as long as it is done with the intention to glorify Him and serve others.Abstrak. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah adanya dikotomi antara pekerjaan dan ibadah akibat makin dominannya paham materialisme dan sekularisme di dunia modern. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menggali pemahaman teologis dan praktis mengenai bagaimana pekerjaan dapat menjadi sarana untuk memuliakan Tuhan, serta menawarkan panduan praktis bagi orang Kristen dalam mengintegrasikan iman dan pekerjaan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pekerjaan bukan hanya sarana mencari nafkah, tetapi juga panggilan rohani yang mencerminkan kasih Allah dan keadilan sosial. Setiap bentuk pekerjaan, baik di sektor bisnis, pendidikan, pemerintahan, maupun pelayanan sosial, dapat dipersembahkan sebagai bentuk ibadah kepada Tuhan, asalkan dilakukan dengan niat untuk memuliakan-Nya dan melayani sesama.
Analisis Naratif Kisah Para Rasul 15:1-33: Inspirasi Teologis bagi Sinodalitas Gereja
Authors: Mahardika Amadea Prajna Putra
Published: February 2025

Abstract. The purpose of this paper is to analyze Acts 15:1-33 and its relevance for the synodality of the Church. The research method used is narrative criticism on Acts 15:1-33. This paper finds that the synodality of the Church, namely the collaborative principle in church decision-making, has important relevance in handling conflicts and building church unity. The Council of Jerusalem can be a practical guide in terms of open communication, respect for various parties, and cooperation between church institutions.Abstrak. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisis Kisah Para Rasul 15:1-33 dan dan relevansinya bagi sinodalitas Gereja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis naratif terhadap Kisah Para Rasul 15:1-33. Tulisan ini menemukan bahwa sinodalitas Gereja, yaitu prinsip kolaboratif dalam pengambilan keputusan gerejawi, memiliki relevansi penting dalam penanganan konflik dan pembangunan persatuan Gereja. Konsili di Yerusalem dapat menjadi panduan praktis dalam hal komunikasi terbuka, penghargaan terhadap berbagai pihak, dan kerja sama antara institusi gerejawi.
MARCADORES GRÁFICOS Y TERRITORIOS TRADICIONALES EN LA PREHISTORIA DE LA PENÍNSULA IBÉRICA
Authors: Bueno Ramírez Primitiva , De Balbín Behrmann Rodrigo
Published: February 2025

La estrecha relación entre la posición de las grafías y los territorios económicos de los grupos que las produjeron se constata diacrónicamente. El mundo de los cazadores paleolíticos no es sólo el de la oscuridad de las cavernas, sino el de sierras, valles y ríos al aire libre cuyas referencias simbólicas han quedado grabadas y pintadas en soportes rocosos. Son ellos los pioneros en la definición gráf ica de los lugares que forman parte de su universo cotidiano. La recurrencia en la decoración de los mismos enclaves tiene su constatación con la presencia de grafías postpaleolíticas. Presenta los grandes yacimientos al aire libre como la visualización de territorios tradicionales, aquéllos cuya delimitación se conoce por formar parte del grupo, y cuyo tránsito y uso está asegurado por los símbolos de los ancestros.
LAS DOMUS DE JANAS SARDAS. PROYECCIÓN DE LA “RELIGIÓN” Y PROYECCIÓN DE LA ESTABILIDAD
Authors: Spanedda Liliana
Published: February 2025

Este trabajo pretende señalar que las representaciones animales de las domus de janas y la decoración arquitectónica reconocida en este tipo de tumbas mantienen una relación más estrecha de lo que hasta ahora se ha sugerido, trascendiendo un hipotético significado “religioso”. Se señala la posibilidad de la presencia de este tipo de representaciones, o los “trofeos” de los que derivarían, en las viviendas, comunes o especiales, que formaron el modelo y el complemento de estas tumbas. Además la presencia de estas figuras animales estaría relacionada con el papel de determinadas especies en la acumulación de riqueza y en su exhibición, en su uso como medio de producción, independientemente de su posible divinización en uno u otro momento como consecuencia de este mismo papel, como símbolo de sus propietarios, y del uso de la Ideología en la justificación de un determinado tipo de sociedad.
SOCIEDADES ARTIFICIALES PARA EL ANÁLISIS DE PROCESOS SOCIALES EN LA PREHISTORIA
Authors: Barceló Juan A.
Published: February 2025

En los últimos años, en arqueología, sociología y otras disciplinas, se han empezado a programar ordenadores de manera que simulen el nacimiento y muerte de agentes sociales, sus actividades y sus formas de interacción. Esta metodología se considera fundamental en el ámbito de la Arqueología Prehistórica, cuyo objetivo, la acción humana en el pasado más remoto, es por definición no-observable. La simulación computacional, las sociedades artificiales nos permiten representar modelos hipotéticos de lo que pudo haber pasado, facilitando el análisis y la contrastación de esos modelos.
12 AÑOS DE REGISTRO DIGITAL DE DATOS ARQUEOLÓGICOS EN LA CATEDRAL DE SANTA MARÍA DE VITORIA-GASTEIZ (1997-2009)
Authors: Koroso Arriaga Iñaki , Muñoz Lozano Óscar
Published: February 2025

La Fundación Catedral Santa María es la encargada de la restauración de la Catedral deSanta María de Vitoria-Gasteiz. A lo largo de últimos 12 años se ha utilizado sistemáticamente la disciplina de la arqueología de la arquitectura para interpretar el monumento. Para la documentación geométrica del monumento y de los restos arqueológicos se ha realizado un modelo tridimensional mediante fotogrametría terrestre de objeto cercano, ya que posibilita un registro geométricamente preciso y nos permite una reconstrucción visual en 3 dimensiones. Respecto a las características gráficas y alfanuméricas de la unidad mínima de estudio, denominada Unidad Estratigráfica, se diseñó una base de datos relacional que gestiona toda la información asociada. La gestión de todos estos datos se ha realizado mediante un sistema de información geográfica aplicado al monumento que hemos denominado Sistema de Información del Monumento (SIM).
DIMORFISMO SEXUAL EN UNA POBLACIÓN ARQUEOLÓGICA MUSULMANA DEL SUR DE LA PENÍNSULA IBÉRICA
Authors: Esquivel Guerrero José Antonio , Jiménez Arenas Juan Manuel
Published: February 2025

El dimorfismo sexual es una cuestión clave en Biología, incluida la humana, puesto que se considera como respuesta a múltiples factores. Un paso previo fundamental para el establecimiento del dimorfismo sexual es la asignación de sexo, tarea ardua, y a veces imposible, en contextos paleontológicos y arqueológicos. Para solventar este problema se ha recurrido a técnicas que permiten estimar el dimorfismo sexual en poblaciones de sexo desconocido. Los objetivos de este estudio son evaluar el dimorfismo sexual de una población arqueológica a partir de diferentes técnicas (coeficiente de variación, método de los momentos y razón entre los promedios de machos y hembras) y extraer algunas inferencias sobre el modo de vida de los individuos enterrados en la necrópolis de La Torrecilla (Arenas del Rey, Granada, España).
UN YACIMIENTO DEL PLEISTOCENO MEDIO Y SUPERIOR EN EL SUR DE LA PENÍNSULA IBÉRICA: LA CUEVA DEL ÁNGEL (LUCENA, CÓRDOBA)
Authors: Riquelme Cantal José Antonio , Barroso Ruiz Cecilio , Botella Ortega Daniel , Caparrós Miguel , Moigne Anne Marie , García Solano José Antonio
Published: February 2025

En el presente artículo se da cuenta de los trabajos realizados en la Cueva del Ángel (Lucena,Córdoba), un nuevo yacimiento paleolítico en el sur de la Península Ibérica. Desde el descubrimiento en el año 1995 de su gran potencial arqueológico, se ha excavado durante cuatro campañas y, hasta el momento, presenta una estratigrafía de unos 5 metros de potencia. Paralelamente se analizan también la tecnología y tipología lítica, la fauna, la geología de la cavidad y su relleno sedimentario. La fauna, la industria lítica y las dataciones absolutas obtenidas hasta el momento sitúan el yacimiento en el Pleistoceno medio y el Pleistocenosuperior antiguo.
EL POBLAMIENTO NEOLÍTICO EN LOS DOMINIOS PENIBÉTICOS DEL PONIENTE GRANADINO
Authors: Carrasco Rus Javier , Gámiz Jiménez Jesús , Pachón Romero Juan Antonio , Martínez Sevilla Francisco
Published: February 2025

Se estudian desde nuevos modelos interpretativos las cuevas con registros neolíticos, localizadas en los dominios Penibéticos del Poniente granadino. Considerándose que todas ellas responden más a un status de necrópolis que de hábitats y en su mayoría con una cronología del Neolítico Antiguo con o sin cardial, estando a su vez relacionadas con el poblamiento general de este período, ocurrido en la región objeto de estudio de la Cuenca Alta del Genil.
UN EJEMPLO DE VIOLENCIA INTERPERSONAL EXTREMA DURANTE LA EDAD DEL BRONCE: EL ENTERRAMIENTO 60 DE LA MOTILLA DEL AZUER
Authors: Nájera Colino Trinidad , Molina González Fernando , Jiménez Brobeil Sylvia Alejandra , Al Oumaoui Ihab , Roca María G. , Haro Navarro Martín , Fernández Martín Sergio
Published: February 2025

Se presenta el caso de un individuo masculino, enterrado según el ritual tradicional de la Edad del Bronce de la Mancha Occidental, que muestra en su esqueleto diversos traumatismos con marcas de numerosas heridas que le ocasionaron la muerte. Se trata de un ejemplo de extrema violencia, analizado con técnicas forenses.
APRENDIENDO A CONSTRUIR UN POBLADO ARGÁRICO. TRABAJOS DE CONSOLIDACIÓN EN PEÑALOSA (BAÑOS DE LA ENCINA, JAÉN)
Authors: Moreno Onorato Auxilio
Published: February 2025

La construcción de un poblado de nueva planta durante la Prehistoria tuvo que suponer un gran esfuerzo, aún más si el urbanismo seguía el patrón argárico. Los trabajos de consolidación/restauración iniciados en el poblado de Peñalosa, que permitirán su puesta en valor, nos han permitido ahondar en cuáles fueron los sistemas de construcción empleados, los errores en los que incurrieron y las soluciones que adoptaron. En este trabajo se plantea la dificultad de urbanizar un cerro adaptando un entramado urbano predeterminado a la topografía del sitio. Se abordan los materiales utilizados, el tipo de cimentación y alzado empleados dependiendo de la funcionalidad de las estructuras hasta las posibles causas de su deterioro. Todo ello a partir de la actuación desarrollada en una zona concreta de la Acrópolis —espacios domésticos y áreas de circulación fundamentalmente— y de la TerrazaSuperior —lienzo de muralla sur, este y norte— del yacimiento.
ANÁLISIS DE CERÁMICA PREHISTÓRICA CON ESTEREOMICROSCOPÍA: UNA GUÍA REVISADA SOBRE LA DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FASES DE PRODUCCIÓN
Authors: Gámiz Caro Jesús , Dorado Alejos Alberto , Cabadas Báez Héctor V.
Published: February 2025

Se presenta una propuesta metodológica para el análisis macroscópico de cerámicas arqueológicas mediante estereomicroscopía. El fin de estos análisis es poder identificar las trazas originadas en su proceso de producción. Se trata de analíticas asequibles a cualquier investigador que reportan gran cantidad de información como estudio preliminar a trabajos más profundos sobre tecnología de manufactura cerámica.
EN MEMORIA DE MERCEDES ROCA ROUMENS (1947-2014)
Authors: Editorial Equipo
Published: February 2025

En octubre de 1979 toma posesión de la Adjuntía de Arqueología de la Universidad de Granada la Prof.ª Mercedes Roca Roumens. Formada en la Universidad de Barcelona, donde  se  doctoró  en  1975,  llega  a Granada,  en  un  momento  muy  especial,  cuando  el Prof. Antonio Arribas, fundador de nuestro Departamento  de Prehistoria  y Arqueología, se  traslada a Palma de Mallorca para poner en marcha la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad  de las Islas Baleares.
EL LABOREO DEL COBRE EN LA SIERRA DEL ARAMO (ASTURIAS) COMO REFERENTE CARDINAL DE LA MINERÍA PREHISTÓRICA EN LA REGIÓN CANTÁBRICA
Authors: De Blas Cortina Miguel Ángeles
Published: February 2025

La  minería  prehistórica  del  cobre  cuenta  con  cuatro  distritos  bien  establecidos  en  el sector norte peninsular: tres en el espacio astur-leonés y el cuarto en Guipúzcoa. De todos ellos es el de la sierra del Aramo (Asturias) el más notable por la extraordinaria variedad de información que vino aportando. Las  investigaciones de campo reiniciadas en 2005 no sólo enriquecen y precisan lo ya establecido sino que abren amplias y variadas perspectivas al proceso minero, a su amplitud física y extensión cronológica, a las técnicas laborales y medios instrumentales. La localización reciente de áreas de actividad cerca de las explotaciones documenta tanto las actividades campamentales —vestigios de los asentamientos estivales de los prospectores a 1.100 metros de altitud—, como un primer proceder metalúrgico al que se asocian las pri- meras  cerámicas  campaniformes  conocidas  en  el cantábrico  centro-occidental.   La  cuantiosa presencia de esqueletos humanos en las galerías prehistóricas constituye además la posibilidad de vislumbrar  algunas  creencias  de los mineros,  en particular  la probable  comprensión  de su trabajo  como el expolio  de bienes  subterráneos.
LA ZONA MINERA DE S’ARGENTERA, ISLA DE IBIZA (ISLAS BALEARES)
Authors: Hermanns Marcus Heinrich
Published: February 2025

El objetivo del proyecto arqueominero iniciado en el año 2010 es realizar un estudio diacrónico de la minería de la galena argentífera en la isla de Eivissa/Ibiza. Con este fin se llevaron a cabo diversas campañas  de prospección  y se realizó un reconocimiento  topográf ico del yacimiento minero de s’Argentera en el nordeste de la isla. El proyecto tiene además otro enfoque, que consiste  en identif icar la signatura  del yacimiento  minero  a través  de pruebas  del material  y de su análisis químico e isotópico, para así compararlo con los análisis del material de plomo / plata presente en objetos con clara procedencia arqueológica,  sobre todo objetos datados y con una estratigrafía. A través de los resultados  analíticos y arqueológicos  del terreno será posible en un futuro próximo hacer un planteamiento cronológico-histórico de la minería ibicenca en la Antigüedad  y determinar  el papel  que  jugaba  la isla  dentro  de  las  redes  comerciales  del Mediterráneo occidental, no solo como punto de apoyo y de (re)distribución de productos sino también  como productora  de recursos,  en este caso mineros,  propios.
LAS CERÁMICAS IBÉRICAS CON DECORACIÓN ESTAMPILLADA DEL CERRO DE LA CRUZ (ALMEDINILLA, CÓRDOBA)
Authors: Camacho Calderón Mónica , Saldaña Puentes Luisa M. , Quesada Sanz Fernando
Published: February 2025

Presentamos un catálogo, análisis y estudio cronológico y espacial de las cerámicas ibéricas con decoración estampillada procedentes del poblado ibérico del Cerro de la Cruz (Almedi- nilla), uno de los muy pocos en Andalucía excavados en extensión. Procedentes normalmente de niveles superf iciales y muy fragmentadas, al contrario de lo que es normal en las estancias de este poblado destruido violentamente hacia 141 a.C., es posible que estas piezas formen parte de una fase ligeramente más antigua al nivel de destrucción y con vinculaciones con el área de Jaén e incluso  la Submeseta  Sur.
LA VILLA BAJOIMPERIAL Y TARDO ANTIGUA DE LOS MONDRAGONES (GRANADA)
Authors: Rodríguez Aguilera Ángel , García-Consuegra Flores José M. , Rodríguez Aguilera Julia , Pérez Tovar María J. , Marín Díaz Purificación
Published: February 2025

La villa de los Mondragones es un yacimiento arqueológico inédito que se localiza en la zona norte  de Granada,  muy  cerca  del  antiguo  Municipium Florentinum Iliberritanum,  formando parte de su  ager.  Se trata de un asentamiento  de gran extensión  en el que se identif ican los elementos fundamentales de una villa, como son la domus, la pars fructuaria y elementos de la pars rustica. Tiene  un periodo  de  ocupación  que va desde  su fundación  en el siglo I d.C. hasta el siglo VII d.C. lo cual permite analizar los cambios producidos a partir del siglo IV d.C. y las transformaciones  de la Antigüedad  Tardía en el  territorio  más próximo  a la ciudad de Eliberri.
UNDERSTANDING METAL DETECTING AND ARCHAEOLOGY IN FINLAND
Authors: Thomas Suzie , Wessman Anna , Siltainsuu Jenni , Perttola Wesa
Published: February 2025

The use of the metal detector in archaeology, and the relationships between metal detecting enthusiasts and archaeologists, has been long discussed and analysed in different contexts. The tool itself is acknowledged to be a useful prospecting device for use in archaeological fieldwork, and yet it has often attracted controversy in academic and professional archaeologi- cal circles due to its popularity with artefact-hunting hobbyists. In this paper, we discuss the emerging trends of metal detector use in Finland. This includes what is known about the hobbyist metal detector enthusiasts and their motivations, the extent of collaboration (or clashes) with archaeologists, and the current and potential use of metal detectors within archaeological fieldwork."
CIL II2/5, 1113 Y LA UBICACIÓN DE UN EDIFICIO CULTUAL CRISTIANO EN LAS CERCANÍAS DE LA OSUNA TARDOANTIGUA
Authors: Ordóñez Agulla Salvador , Ruiz Cecilia José Ildefonso
Published: February 2025

En este trabajo se examinan las evidencias procedentes de un paraje ubicado a escasa distancia de Osuna (Sevilla). Partiendo de la información historiográfi referente a los hallazgos realiza- dos a inicios del siglo XIX en el lugar denominado “Piedra del Cristiano”, se estudia de forma específica uno de ellos, el pedestal CIL II2/5, 1113, una dedicación de colonia Genetiua Iulia a su patrono, el senador Lucio Sergio Plauto, uno de los testimonios más relevantes y conocidos de la antigüedad altoimperial de Osuna. A partir del análisis de los aspectos formales de la inscripción, se considera que en su estado actual ésta es resultado de su reutilización como ara de altar cristiano, mediante la elaboración de un loculus para la deposición de reliquias, con- formando así, junto con un tablero no conservado, una mesa de altar de notables dimensiones que se ubicaría en un conjunto edilicio con funcionalidad religiosa asociado a una necrópolis de datación tardoantigua.
EN MEMORIA DE LEOVIGILDO SÁEZ PÉREZ (1945-2015)
Authors: Editorial Equipo
Published: February 2025

El pasado 17 de julio fallecía en Granada el Profesor Leovigildo Sáez Pérez, “Leo” para sus incontables amigos y compañeros de la Universidad de Granada. Nacido en Alcudia de Monteagud (Almería), ejercería toda su vida como amante de su tierra almeriense en Granada y como ferviente granadino cuando abandonaba nuestra ciudad. Ya desde 1970 fue uno de los primeros colaboradores con los que contó el Profesor Antonio Arribas para el recién creado Departamento de Prehistoria de la Universidad de Granada.
THE OLDEST HARVESTING TOOLS OF AZERBAIJAN (ACCORDING TO EXPERIMENTAL-TRACEOLOGICAL RESEARCH).
Authors: Arazova Roza , Skakun Natalia
Published: February 2025

The article represents results of traceological analysis of obsidian and flint inserts from sickles found in early agricultural settlements in Azerbaijan. The diversity of inserts, their position in the slot of the handle, secondary treatment of the working edge allows reconstructing technical traditions of sickles’ production. Sickles with blades inserted at an angle into the arched handle, which formed large-denticulated working edges, were the oldest. Sickles with a straight cutting edge formed by blades were used as well. Sickles with macroblades were more often used at the late stages of this early agrarian culture. Besides these three types of arched sickles, the forth type can be found in settlements in Azerbaijan – an archaic harvesting knife with a straight handle. A unique find of bone sickles made of a scapula of large animals from Alikemektepe stand out from other ancient sickles of the agricultural communities of Azerbaijan. Also the results of experimental research of harvesting tools are represented in the article. Productivity and efficiency of various types of sickle as well as durability and ways of inserts fastening in the sickles’ slots with bitumen were studied.
MULTI-ASPECT ANALYSIS OF NEOLITHIC BONE TOOLS FROM KOPYDŁOWO, SITE 6, POLAND
Authors: Lisowski Mikołaj , Pyżewicz Katarzyna , Frankiewicz Mateusz
Published: February 2025

The paper presents the results of osteological, typological, and microwear analyses of Neolithic bone tools recovered from Kopydłowo, site 6 (Greater Poland Province, Poland). The site is known for a pit with a number of bovine horn cores, a presumable refuse from Neolithic horn working. A multi-aspect analysis revealed the kinds of raw materials used for the production of bone tools and provided insights into how the specimens were worked and used. Twenty-nine out of 36 tools were identified to taxon. All artefacts were made from mammal bones, mostly cattle, sheep/goat, red deer, and pig. Awls and perforators, used to work with a soft organic material, were the most common tool types at the site. Some scrapers and polishers for hide working, as well as spatulae, a T-shaped axe, a chisel, a pendant, and pieces of raw material were also found. The presence of two tools made from wild mammals’ bones may possibly contribute to the discussion on contacts between farmers and hunter-gatherers in the Neolithic.
THE PAST AND PRESENT OF PUBLIC ARCHAEOLOGY IN POLAND: BETWEEN EDUCATING AND ENGAGING LOCAL COMMUNITIES
Authors: Kajda Kornelia , Kobialka Dawid
Published: February 2025

This article briefly discusses the state of public archaeology in Poland. A short historical overview of the birth and recent development of the research is presented in the article, as well as two projects carried out by the authors that follow the directives of public archaeology. The article is concluded with the thesis that public archaeology will gain ground in Polish archaeology and is an increasingly relevant branch of archaeological research in the near future.
THE SEMANTICS OF MATERIAL CULTURE: ANDALUSIA MOORED AND UNMOORED
Authors: Marín-Aguilera Beatriz
Published: February 2025

Andalusia has been always a liminal space between the West and the Orient. Since the late 18th century, the Muslim heritage of the region has been imagined, visited, and praised by foreign visitors, and remains its most well-known cultural legacy. Yet the language used in didactic panels when explaining Muslim monuments tends to refer more to its Christian past or its current use than to their Arab history and subsequent alienation under Christian rule. This article aims at analysing the logic and politics behind this use of language in two case studies, the touristic enactment of the Mosque- Cathedral of Córdoba, and La Giralda in Seville. It contextualises these monuments both in their medieval-modern past and in the present, when current Islamic terrorist attacks are fostering xenophobia, as well as the alienation of Muslim migrants and inhabitants in Andalusia, who seek to reroute their ‘European’ identity and connections by way of the Muslim history of the region.