bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Literasi Digital Dalam Upaya Membangun Ketahanan Nasional
Authors: Muhammad Abduh
Published: October 2023

Currently, technology has a significant impact on human life. The emergence of internet connectivity has made it easier for people to access various information and almost entirely relies on the internet as a medium to facilitate work. Over time, the internet and technology continue to evolve, allowing us to access more information, whether it is fake or accurate information. In this digital era, many individuals misuse the internet and digital media to spread fake news, provocative content, and content that disrespects Pancasila. This can lead to division and damage the integrity of the nation. Therefore, it is essential for us to have awareness and be digitally literate to use technology wisely.
Handbook On Bucket Elevator Design – Theoretical And Software Approach
Authors:   Sri Krishna College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India, V.S. Sreenivasan , S. Selvi ,   Dr.Sivanthi Aditanar College of Engineering, Tiruchendur, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: October 2023

Material handing plays a very important role in engineering as well as process industries. There are various tvpes of material handling equipments available in the world. These material handling equipment’s work based on different principles. fn this project. an attempt has been made to emphasize the importance of economical material handling. Material handling is a very vast and wide field. Material handling is also a developing as well as expanding field. But the project duration is only six months. So, the project scope is narrowed down to the mechanical conveying and with special reference to mechanical vertical conveying. In this book, an attempt has been made to analyse the probable design criteria, from the fundamentals using Computer Aided Design. The design procedures for mechanical vertical conveying systems are well established. Various factors which affect the material handling are power consumption, maintenance, Initial Investment etc. In this work, the material handling equipment had been chosen for the given conditions based upon the low power consumption and low maintenance.
EVALUATION OF STRESS MANAGEMENT AND LIVE PEACEFUL LIFE IN 21st CENTURY
Authors: Dr Khandakar Akhter Hossain  , Dr Sharmin Hasan
Published: October 2023

Today's technology has grown so pervasive in our lives that it's easy to become addicted to social media, smart phone, and gadget use to the point where it interferes with our relaxation and sleep. Almost everyone experiences stress to some extent. Despite its pervasiveness in our lives, the negative impacts of modern life in the high-tech century, stress and anxiety, are sometimes disregarded. Everyone, however, reacts differently to stressful events. If somebody suspects that technology is boosting his or her stress levels, he or she should consult a psychologist or a counseling doctor. Nomophobia (no mobile phone phobia) is a modern phobia that describes the fear of being without your phone. We must learn to manage with stress in order to become stress resilient. We must eat healthily, exercise regularly, get plenty of rest, and take breaks when we are anxious. Stress can cause emotional and nervous reactions, as well as difficulty sleeping and eating. The believers are only accountable for preserving their loyalty to Allah and becoming good servants of the Almighty in order to live a pleasant life. It is an analytical piece aimed at raising stress awareness among the general public and advising them on how to better handle stress in their daily lives
الاحتلال البرتغالي لسلطنة هرمز(913ه/1507م)
Authors: فاطمة بنت محمد آل فطيح
Published: October 2023

تعد سلطنة هرمز واحدة من أقوى الامارات التي ظهرت في منطقة الخليج العربي خلال القرن العاشر الميلادي، والتي اشتهرت بالتجارة وبالثراء الكبير، ولما كانت المضائق البحرية تشكل نقاط تحكم في الملاحة البحرية فأنها احتلت مكانة وأهمية استراتيجية مرموقة مما جعلها نقاط صراع وتنافس سياسي بين القوى، ومضيق هرمز بلا شك من أبرز المضائق البحرية التي احتلت مكانة هامة منذ اقدم العصور ولايزال حتى وقتنا الحاضر، وسوف نتناول في هذا البحث  أهمية الموقع الاستراتيجي لسلطنة هرمز الواقعة على ذلك المضيق والاحتلال البرتغالي لها ودوافع ذلك الاحتلال، كا سوف نتناول الاوضاع السياسية والاجتماعية والاقتصادية في هرمز إبان فترة الاحتلال ودور الأهالي في مقاومة ذلك الاحتلال. وهذه صورة عامة أوجزتها في هذا الملخص والتي سوف أفصلها في البحث المعمق والمفصل كما هو آتي.
Functional pyrazolylpyridine ligands in the design of metal complexes with tunable properties
Authors: Titova E. M. , Titov A. A. , Shubina E. S.
Published: October 2023

(1H-Pyrazolyl)pyridines are highly demanded ligands in coordination chemistry. Compounds of this class are analogues of 2,2'-bipyridine ligands. They possess a number of benefits such as ready availability and the ease of synthesis. They can function as bridging counter-ions because of deprotonation of the NH group. This review summarizes the general methods for the synthesis of pyrazole derivatives substituted with pyridine in position 1 or 3(5). The approaches to the preparation of (1H-pyrazolyl)pyridine ligands, arranged according to the type of coordination, are integrated and analyzed. The coordination compounds of various metals, including noble and coin metals, formed on the basis of these ligands, are described. It was shown that the structure of pyrazolylpyridine determines the photophysical and chemical properties of the metal complex. The results can be used to establish the functional ligand — structure of the complex — property relationships.
 The bibliography includes 119 references.
Identification of Longan Species Based on Leaf Shape Texture and Color Using KNN Classification
Authors: Lubis Setia Adiyasa , Maulita Yani , Syari Mili Alfhi
Published: October 2023

This study aims to identify the type of longan based on the shape, texture and color of the leaves using KNN classification. With a method that can identify the type of longan automatically, farmers and researchers can obtain information more quickly and accurately about the type of longan that is being cultivated or studied. This can help in choosing the right variety, more efficient maintenance, and improve the quality and productivity of longan plants. This research is an experimental research consisting of eight steps, namely preparation, theoretical studies, data collection, data analysis and processing, testing and implementation and the last is the final stage. Based on research conducted at UD Mitra Tani on Jalan Madura No. 81 Kebun Lada, Kec. Binjai Utara, Binjai City, North Sumatra, the results of data analysis from longan leaves show that the most common type of longan found in the nursery is Red longan. This study was conducted to identify the dominant longan species in the population and gain a deeper understanding of the diversity of longan varieties in the region.
Diagnosis of Herpes Zoster Using Bayes Theorem Method
Authors: Frisca Prastiwi Kellyn , Novriyenni  , Khair Husnul
Published: October 2023

Expert Systems is one branch of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that makes widespread use of knowledge or knowledge specifically for solving expert human-level problems. Kartini Clinic has several health workers such as nurses, midwives to doctors who are ready to serve people who suffer from various diseases, one of which is Herpers Zoster disease. Shingles is an acute inflammation of the skin usually characterized by the appearance of red bubbles like small blisters that cluster on the surface of the skin and watery and accompanied by itching and heat. This disease will appear more if there is irritation, wounds or abrasions and a long healing process. Bayes' theorem is a mathematical equation used in probability and statistics to calculate conditional probabilities.
Digital Image Security Implementation With Uses Super Encryption Algorithm Myszkowski And The Algorithm Paillier Cryptosystem
Authors: EVAPIONA  , Achmad Fauzi  , Milli Alfhi Syari
Published: October 2023

This study aims to implement digital image security by applying two encryption algorithms, namely the Myszkowski algorithm and the Paillier Cryptosystem algorithm. Digital images are a very important form of data and are used frequently in a variety of applications, so protecting their security is a major concern. The encryption method proposed in this study uses a combination of the Myszkowski algorithm to randomize image pixels and the Paillier Cryptosystem algorithm to perform symmetric key encryption.
At the experimental stage, qualitative and quantitative analysis was carried out on the performance of the encryption implemented on digital images. Testing is carried out by comparing the level of security and encryption speed of the two algorithms used. In addition, size analysis of encrypted images was also performed to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed system.
The results of the study show that the use of a combination of the Myszkowski algorithm and the Paillier Cryptosystem algorithm provides a high level of security for digital images. In addition, the efficiency of this system has also been proven in producing efficient encryption image sizes, so that it can be implemented in image-based applications that require a higher level of security.
Grouping Number of Library Members For Determining the Location of Socialization Using Clustering Method
Authors: Dwi Pratiwi Sella , Fauzi Achmad , Prahmana I Gusti
Published: October 2023

The high use of smartphones at this time led to a decline in public interest in reading books in the library directly. Especially students and students. This is certainly a problem for the Langkat Regency Archives and Libraries Office. Socialization is needed to increase efforts to read interest in the community. The right socialization location must have several criteria so that the socialization carried out is right on target. The existence of a database for each member of the library will facilitate the location selection process. Data mining techniques can classify the number of library members based on the results of large data analysis into information in the form of patterns. The clustering method is a method in data mining that can analyze data with the aim of grouping data based on the same characteristics. The K-Means algorithm is a simple algorithm for classifying a large number of objects with certain attributes into clusters which are usually used in data mining.
The Effect of Social Media on Student Learning Motivation Using the Apriori Method
Authors: Tiwi Chairmayni Pratiwi , Maulita Yani , Gultom Imeldawaty
Published: October 2023

The success of student learning can be determined by their motivation. Students who have high learning motivation tend to have high achievement as well, otherwise their learning motivation is low, their learning achievement will also be low. student learning motivation in the subject is very low. Some students prefer to play social media rather than pay attention to the material explained by the teacher during class hours. Therefore, this study aims to explore the influence of social media on students' learning motivation. This research uses data mining method with Apriori algorithm to identify patterns related to social media usage and students' learning motivation. The Apriori algorithm is one of many algorithms in data mining that is used for frequent itemsets and association rules in databases on transactional data that are generated by identifying each item that exists, and combining larger sets of items provided that the items appear frequently enough in the database. Based on the research that has been done, the author can draw the conclusion that using the Rapid Miner 7.1 application tools in applying the apriori algorithm produces the same rules as manual calculations using 300 data on the learning motivation of Abdi Negara Binjai SMKS students and the system can generate association rules using 300 student learning motivation data with a minimum support of 12% and a minimum confidence of 75% and produce 5 association rules 3 itemsets to determine the learning motivation of Abdi Negara Binjai SMKS students. One of the rules that has the highest confidence value is, if YT and J2 then M1. Which means that every student who uses YOUTUBE Social Media with a length of use is 3-4 HOURS then INCREASES STUDY MOTIVATION. Then the less the ɸ (frequent) value is set, the more data that can be processed, as well as the minimum support value and confidence value, where the smaller the value determined, the more association results will be issued.
Application of the Clustering Algorithm for the Classification of General Criminal Cases at the Binjai District Attorney's Office
Authors: Ratih  , Buaton Relita , Lumbanbatu Katen
Published: October 2023

The Binjai District Attorney's Office in carrying out its duties and functions, one of which handles general crimes, where so far the SPDP (Warranty to Commence Investigation) from the police that has entered the Binjai District Prosecutor's Office amounted to approximately 50 (fifty) cases each month. This amount consists of several types of general criminal cases. It is known that the types of general criminal cases amount to approximately 215 (two hundred and fifteen) types of cases, from this data, a method of classifying/clustering is needed from the types of cases that exist each month so that the data can be processed so as to produce the highest, moderate and highest scores. the lowest value of a type of case. The Binjai District Attorney's Office often receives requests for data from other ministries or agencies such as the BPS (Central Statistics Agency), the National Commission on Women and the National Commission on Children in the form of data recapitulation of crimes against women and children as perpetrators of crimes. The Binjai District Attorney's Office has a case handling system where the recapitulation cannot be taken directly but instead collects data manually, because the existing case handling system does not have the recapitulation as requested.The application of clustering has been carried out by many previous researchers. Among them, the K-Means Clustering Algorithm Analysis Mapping the Number of Crimes. The research was carried out using a data mining model in classifying illegal fishing with the K-Means algorithm analysis by determining the shortest distance using the eulclidean distance, more optimal than using the mahattan distance and chbchep distance in classifying student achievement, determining the centroid (central point) in the early stages of the algorithm K-Means is very influential on cluster results as the results of tests carried out using 267 records with different centroids produce different cluster results as well, a clustering model is obtained that can be used for illegal fishing in decision making for illegal fishing crimes high, medium, moderate .
Design of an Automatic Water Faucet System Using the IOT Based HC-SR04 Sensor
Authors: Sinaga Rio , Novriyenni Novriyenni , Syahputra Siswan
Published: October 2023

Water is a vital element for humans, many activities are related to water. In everyday life, the use of water becomes very important and necessary in various fields, such as households, industry and agriculture. But their use is often inefficient and has the potential to waste valuable resources. In this context, the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) emerges as a potential solution by connecting physical objects via the internet. This research designs and builds an IoT-based automatic water faucet system using the HC-SR04 sensor to measure the water level in a container. Hardware components such as Node mcu Esp8266, Infrared Sensor, 2 channel 5v Relay, and others are used to control the system automatically. The software used includes the Arduino IDE. This system aims to intelligently monitor and control water flow, prevent water wastage, and incorporate the advantages of IoT technology to create an automatic water faucet system that is responsive to water levels and the presence of objects in front of it.
Application Of The Ahp Method In Decision Support System For Security Recruitment
Authors: Kurniawan Agung , Fauzi Achmad , Syahputra Siswan
Published: October 2023

PT Perkebunan Nusantara II (PTPN II) Sei Semayang, a state-owned enterprise (BUMN) engaged in palm oil and sugarcane production. Security officers play a crucial role in maintaining the company's security and productivity. Currently, the security officer recruitment process remains conventional, relying on subjective assessments based on several criteria. The aim of this study is to introduce a more structured, transparent, and objective approach to security officer recruitment. By implementing the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, decisions in selecting prospective security officers can be made based on predetermined criterion weights. AHP enables decision-makers to identify, compare, and prioritize relevant criteria, addressing the complexity of selecting candidates who fit the established criteria. Through this approach, the study seeks to enhance efficiency and effectiveness in the security officer selection process, reduce the risk of errors in candidate selection, and improve overall company performance and security. It is hoped that the application of the AHP method in the decision support system for security officer recruitment at PTPN II Sei Semayang will assist the company in optimizing the selection process and supporting more data-driven decision-making.
Design of a Temperature Control and Object Motion Detection System in the Server Room Using IOT-Based Wemos D1
Authors: Rizky Hidayat  , Novriyenni Novriyenni , Siswan Syahputra
Published: October 2023

Servers play an important role in managing information and managing network traffic within an agency. It contains various types of network devices that must be kept on every day to provide the best service. This leads to the importance of maintaining server presence, such as paying attention to room humidity, regulating temperature and monitoring server room movements to keep it under control. The air temperature in the server room is set within 20 - 25 degrees Celsius with a relative humidity of 40 - 55%. In this context, the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) emerges as a potential solution by connecting physical objects via the internet. This research designs and builds an IoT-based temperature control and object motion detection system using a DHT22 sensor to measure the temperature in the room and a PIR sensor to detect human movement. Hardware components such as Wemos D1, Buzzer, Relay 2 channel 5v, and others are used to control the system via a smartphone. The software used includes the Arduino IDE. This system aims to monitor and control room temperature and object movement detection systems intelligently, prevent overheating, reduce the risk of loss and combine the advantages of IoT technology to create a temperature control and motion detection system that is responsive to room temperature and the movement of objects in the room.
Application Of Vikor Method To Determine The Location Of Election And Election Care Villages
Authors: Amanda Winda
Published: October 2023

General elections are the core of the democratic process which involves active community participation. In order to realize optimal participation, it is necessary to make efforts to increase public awareness and participation in elections and elections. One effective way is to identify strategic locations to implement the "Village Care for Elections and Elections" program. This study aims to apply the VIKOR method (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje) in determining the optimal location for the program. The VIKOR method is used as an analytical tool in considering several relevant criteria, such as the level of previous participation, the level of political awareness, the accessibility of the location, and the level of local government support. These data are evaluated and analyzed to assign a ranking to each potential location. Application steps include data collection, normalization, calculating VIKOR scores, and determining ranking. The results of this research provide clear guidance in determining the most suitable location for the "Election and Election Care Village" program. The selected location is the result of a compromise that considers all relevant criteria. It is hoped that the results of this research can become a basis for local governments or related institutions to allocate resources more effectively in order to increase people's participation in the democratic process.
Prediction Of New Students Using The Exponential Smoothing Method (Case Study: STMIK Kaputama)
Authors: Pusvita Dewi Tria , Pardede A M H , Prahmana I Gusti
Published: October 2023

With this prediction system for the number of new students, it functions to determine the priority of how many new students will be accepted in the following year. For each new teaching according to the factual and quite accurate new student data reports by implementing a computerized system, the data processing will be more precise and reduce errors in predicting it. This prediction will provide an overview based on the trend of the number of new students at STMIK KAPUTAMA. The method used is the exponential smoothing method by looking for how big the error is with different alpha values, namely 0.1 to 0.9. Each alpha tested will give different results. The purpose of the above calculation is to find out (a) alpha which produces the smallest forecast error. By taking data on the number of new students in the previous period, forecasting by determining the value of weight (a) alpha. The value of weight (a) alpha depends on the number of new students, where the nature of this forecasting determination of the value that is closest to the actual conditions. The forecasting results above are the closest to the overall number of new students alpha 0.9 is 1,207.9 and forecast error is 15.75.
Monitoring The Temperature And Humidity Air In The Room Using A Sensor IOT-Based DHT-11
Authors: Rizki juli syahputra
Published: October 2023

Air is an important element in everyday life.Therefore the air must have quality so as not to have a negative impact on the body. Low air humidity can cause drying of the air membranes, and if the air humidity in a room is too high it can result in high growth of microorganisms. Abnormal humidity levels can become a respiratory problem and interfere with human health. The temperature and humidity monitoring device is designed based on the NodeMCU ESP8266 and the DHT-11 sensor to measure air temperature and humidity. This study aims to make it easier to know the temperature and humidity in real-time. A temperature and humidity monitoring tool based on NodeMCU ESP8266 is designed with a DHT-11 sensor to measure air temperature and humidity. temperature and humidity  air monitoring results will then be sent via a wifi network connection and displayed on an Android smartphone.
Brecha de género tecnológica, principal dificultad para que las mipymes de mujeres crezcan
Authors: Pérez Castillo América Nohemi , Jiménez García Martha , Armenteros Piedra Naisel Rafael
Published: October 2023

La brecha digital de género existente ha dificultado el desarrollo de la sociedad y la economía, por lo que el objetivo fue analizar esta brecha que limita el crecimiento de las MiPymes lideradas por mujeres, mediante un análisis descriptivo y cuantitativo de las diferencias en la Ciudad de México y el Estado de México en el uso de la tecnología. Se consideró un tamaño de muestra de 3706 personas, que fueron obtenidos de la Encuesta Nacional sobre Disponibilidad y Uso de Tecnologías de la Información en los Hogares. Entre los resultados se encontró que el internet no se utiliza para: 1) Buscar empleos, 2) Para realizar cursos en línea, 3) Para vender o comprar por internet; pero si está siendo utilizado para navegar en las redes sociales; así mismo se encontró que los hombres consideran más importante tener habilidades relacionadas a las tecnologías que las mujeres. Se concluye que las mujeres tienen acceso a algunas tecnologías, pero no tienen las capacidades suficientes para beneficiarse con su uso, también se debe realizar una política pública para el gobierno para que de apoyos a estas MiPymes y usen de manera adecuada el internet en sus negocios y lograr su crecimiento.
El comercio electrónico; alternativa para cafeticultores del municipio de Hueytamalco, Puebla
Authors: Martínez Demetrio Magdaleno , Pérez López Adriana
Published: October 2023

Esta investigación, tiene como objetivo, integrar al caficultor en la cadena productiva a través del comercio electrónico, logrando con ello el mejoramiento de la calidad de vida de las familias de la zona de estudio, lo anterior se desarrolló con una metodología compuesta por tres fases: la primera, se basa en un diagnóstico de la producción de café en Hueytamalco, Puebla; seguida por una aplicación de encuestas, en la cual se detectó la situación que presentan los pequeños productores, así como la disposición de integrarse a la propuesta; como última fase, se diseñó un prototipo de aplicación web de comercio electrónico. De lo anterior, se obtuvo como resultado en la primera fase que, la producción de la zona, el rendimiento y la superficie destinada a la producción del café ha disminuido y está siendo reemplazado por otros productos, de la segunda fase, se identificó que el 85% de los entrevistados decidió aceptar nuevas formas de comercialización como el comercio electrónico, aunque desconocen en su totalidad esta modalidad; por último, para el desarrollo del prototipo de la aplicación web se tiene un diseño con las características básicas que se pueden identificar en el comercio del café.
Importancia de la biodiversidad y los servicios ecosistémicos en la toma de decisiones ambientales de los países de américa del sur
Authors: Lopera Parra Nayime Andrea
Published: October 2023

La presencia de biodiversidad en los ecosistemas facilita la obtención de servicios ecosistémicos para todos los seres humanos. Sin embargo, no todos los Estados cuentan con políticas públicas idóneas para generar su protección y conservación; y las que están planteadas han sido insuficiente para mitigar los impactos negativos, al estar enfocadas en atender los daños presentes sin pesar en las generaciones futuras. En ese sentido, dentro del artículo, se pretende resaltar la importancia de los territorios de América del Sur, que poseen la selva amazónica, para que, dentro de la toma de decisiones ambientales se incluya la protección de la biodiversidad, la conservación de los ecosistemas y la preservación de los servicios ecosistémicos. Teniendo en cuenta, el carácter multidisciplinar del estudio de la biodiversidad, la metodología y métodos que se emplean en el escrito, están representados en información cualitativa con la presencia de datos estadísticos, desde una perspectiva teórica-documental. La idea es que los gobiernos que poseen selva Amazónica reconozcan la necesidad de preservar la biodiversidad desde la heterogeneidad de sus territorios, para que, se conviertan en acciones y políticas colectivas, necesarias para el bien de la humanidad. De esta manera, destaquen el valor social, cultural, ecológico y económico del lugar, desde lo rural hasta lo urbano, y se estimule la preservación de los diversos tipos de hábitats que conforman los bosques, para un desarrollo sostenible, a nivel mundial.
Análisis bibliométrico para la identificación de criterios teóricos de la isla de calor urbana en la ciudad de Bogotá
Authors: Medina Ruíz Marielena , Martínez Granados José Guadalupe
Published: October 2023

El proceso de concentración geográfica poblacional sobre el territorio altera las características físicas del suelo rural y urbano, lo que deriva en impactos climáticos, como el aumento de la temperatura de las superficies en relación a su entorno no urbanizado conocido como isla de calor urbana (ICU). En la ciudad de Bogotá, este fenómeno se hace evidente debido al descontrolado crecimiento de habitantes que demandan más infraestructura reemplazando coberturas naturales en superficies asfálticas que no son permeables. Así que, el propósito de esta investigación se concentra en ubicar teóricamente a partir de un análisis bibliométrico, aquellos criterios teóricos que permitan observar la ICU en términos urbanos en la ciudad. Lo anterior, desde un método deductivo fundamentado desde la teoría de los climas urbanos, pues son consideradas como un sistema que permite involucrar diversos conceptos que son característicos de los procesos de urbanización y que están relacionados con la ICU.
Huertos familiares y participación comunitaria para la generación medios de vida sostenibles
Authors: Lugo Espinosa Gema , Acevedo Ortiz Marco Aurelio , Ortíz Hernández Yolanda Donají , Aquino Bolaños Teodulfo
Published: October 2023

En el ejido Rancho Faisán perteneciente a la región Chinantla, Oaxaca, la gente de la comunidad trabajó de forma colaborativa con organizaciones de la sociedad civil para la puesta en marcha de alternativas sustentables en su región. En esta investigación se analizó el proceso de implementación de los huertos familiares como parte del fortalecimiento de capacidades para la generación de medios de vida sostenibles. Con una metodología cualitativa se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas y recorridos de campo para conocer la forma en que se organizaron para implementar los huertos familiares con apoyo de organizaciones de la sociedad civil. Los principales resultados señalan que las comunidades están dispuestas a asumir el reto de su desarrollo con base a un esfuerzo propio, siempre y cuando se les garantice un programa de capacitación o asesoría, así como recursos económicos para iniciar cualquier actividad, pues están dispuestos a poner mano de obra. Se concluye que los medios de vida sostenibles a través de los huertos familiares significan un ahorro en productos de la canasta básica, favorecen el autoconsumo para familias y el trabajo en el huerto ha significado un espacio de esparcimiento y desarrollo de habilidades sociales para las mujeres involucradas.
Bitácora de campo, caso de estudio de la producción de guanábana (Annona muricata L.) en Tabasco
Authors: De la Torre López Lázaro , Urrutia Hidalgo Radaí
Published: October 2023

La guanábana es una fruta de la familia de la Annonacea de zona tropical con un alto valor en la industria alimentaria y farmacéutica; actualmente las investigaciones del sector agrícola en la frontera sur de México tienen un campo amplio a la innovación y desarrollo en la transformación de alimentos de frutos tropicales. Tal es el caso de productores artesanales agrícolas de guanábana en Tenosique, Tabasco, quienes tienen la creciente e inherente necesidad de potenciar el mercado de valor de la pulpa de la guanábana. El objetivo del presente trabajo es presentar los resultados de la bitácora de campo realizada al caso de estudio de Don Enrique López González, productor artesanal agrícola de guanábana desde el año 2021 en el ejido Bejucal Tenosique, Tabasco, México. El diseño metodológico parte de una bitácora de campo para extraer con detalle la información recogida en su parcela, sus métodos de producción, para comprender la delimitación de las problemáticas a resolver y las oportunidades de mejora en sus técnicas cosecha y producción. La dimensión del proyecto se ajusta al marco del desarrollo económico, ambiental, social y cultural para las comunidades rurales de la región de los ríos en el estado de Tabasco.
PEDAGOGICAL THEORY OF SCAFFOLDING AND ITS APPLICATION IN TEACHING CHINESE AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors:   SOFIA UNIVERSITY ST. KLIMENT OHRIDSKI, Kexin Wang , Tsankova Antonia ,   SOFIA UNIVERSITY ST. KLIMENT OHRIDSKI
Published: October 2023

The paper puts forward the idea of applying the scaffolding theory in the teaching of written Chinese according to the needs of development of language teaching environment. The article introduces the source, definition, classification and other basic knowledge of the scaffolding theory, then discusses the application of this theory in actual teaching scenarios according to its classification and characteristics, and finally introduces the application of the scaffolding in teaching Chinese as a foreign language according to the requirements of multimedia teaching environment in the Internet age, and finally discusses the research methods of applying it in the design of support materials for teaching Chinese as a foreign language
Perfil dos atendimentos em um serviço móvel de urgência em Passo Fundo – RS
Authors: Vizentainer Dener , Perreira Fernandes João Gustavo , Spolaor Pedro Henrique , Lopes de Souza Lucas Henrique , Lindemann Ivana , Olszanski Acrani Gustavo
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: O objetivo deste artigo foi quantificar e analisar os atendimentos realizados pelo SAMU-192 no município de Passo Fundo, RS no ano de 2018. Método:  Trata-se de um estudo transversal e descritivo, realizado no período de maio de 2019 a abril de 2020. Os dados foram coletados dos Boletins de Atendimento, na base do SAMU-192, contemplando:  idade, sexo, data e hora do chamado, motivo do chamado, exame primário (ABCDE), sinais vitais, origem e destino do paciente, bairro de ocorrência e incidentes. Realizou-se estatística descritiva com distribuição de frequências absolutas e relativas das variáveis, visando caracterizar os atendimentos. Resultados: o SAMU-192 realizou, em 2018, 2.177 atendimentos no município de realização do estudo, a média foi de 181 (± 21,8) ocorrências por mês. Percebeu-se maior frequência de atendimentos em homens (56%), adultos (54,9%) e a média de idade dos atendidos 49,8 anos (± 31,9). Quanto aos chamados, 57,2% corresponderam a motivos clínicos e 42,8% traumáticos, sendo neurológico a principal demanda clínica, 243 (21,8%) e colisão a principal demanda traumática, 356 (42,9%). Conclusão: Os resultados ofereceram informações para os serviços de saúde e reafirmaram a importância do SAMU-192 para a população em geral, além de embasar o planejamento e a organização do próprio serviço.
Plasma-wall Interaction with Reduced-activation Steel Surfaces in Fusion Devices
Authors: Braams Baastian , Hill Christian
Published: October 2023

Seven experts in the field of plasma-wall interaction on steel surfaces together with IAEA staff met at IAEA Headquarters 16–18 October 2017 for the Second Research Coordination Meeting of an IAEA Coordinated Research Project on Plasma-wall Interaction with Reduced-activation Steel Surfaces in Fusion Devices. They described progress with their research since the previous project meeting in December 2015, discussed open issues and made plans for continued coordinated research during the remaining years of the project. The proceedings of the meeting are summarized in this report.
The Comparison of Service Quality Between Alfamart and Indomaret Minimarket in Kupang City
Authors: Tloim Asniyati , Benu Yessi
Published: October 2023

The research is entitled “The Difference of Service Quality Between Alfamart minimarket and Indomaret Minimarket in Kupang City”. The problem formulation in this research was whether there was difference of service quality reviewed from physical evidence(tangible), empathy, reliability, responsiveness, assurances between Alfamart and Indomaret minimarket in Kupang city. The aim of this research was to analyze the difference of Service Quality Between Alfamart minimarket and Indomaret Minimarket in Kupang city reviewed from service qualities aspect that were physical product, empaty, reliability, responsiveness, and assurance. The sampling method used was non-probability sampling technique. The primary data collection method is with questionnaires. The primary data used in this research amounted to 96 people per object then the total samples were 192 people. The analysis tool used was an independent sample t- test. The research result showed that there was no difference between service quality of Alfamart and Indomaret Minimarket in Kupang city reviewed from five variables that were tangible, empathy, reliability, responsiveness, assurances.
Numerical Solution of Two-Dimensional Fractional Order Diffusion Equation by using Elzaki Transform with Residual Power Series Method
Authors: Arora Geeta , Pant Rajendra
Published: October 2023

The Elzaki transform with RPS method is an efficient and reliable approach for solution of non-integer order linear as well as non-linear differential equations. The major endeavourof current work is to find the solution of two dimensional non-integer order diffusion equation by Elzaki transform with RPS method. Firstly, Elzaki is applied on this equation. Secondly, inverse Elzaki is taken on this equation for finding the expressionof solution. Thirdly, assumed approximate solution is substituted on this equation. Then unidentified coefficient functions are obtained by using residual function is equal to zero as well as combining its initial circumstances. At last, coefficient functions are substituted in power series form for finding finite approximate logical solutions. The judgment between exact solution and approximate analytic solutions with different number of terms of this equation are determined and compared for reliability. This method reduces the size of computational works of solution of non-integer order non-linear diffusion equation
Performance Analysis of Different Machine Learning Algorithms on Credit Card Fraud Detection
Authors: Kaur Amanpreet , Sachdeva Vansh , Singh Abhijot , Jaiswal Ayush , Aggrawal Niyati , Purwar Archana
Published: October 2023

Machine learning (ML) is a logical investigation of various algorithms and factual models that PCs utilize to carry out particular operations that are not clearly programmed. This paper aims to statistically analyze different machine learning algorithms, and compare and contrast their performance for credit card fraud detection. Algorithms used are Artificial Neural Networks(ANN), Sample Vector Machine (SVM), and Kth Nearest Neighbour (KNN), Decision Tree, Logistic Regression and Random Forest. All these above mentioned algorithms are compared on basis of performance measures. It is deduced that the random forest algorithm is the best algorithm.
Penerapan E-Government dalam Pelayanan Surat Keterangan Domisili Perusahaan (SKDP) Pada Unit Pelaksana Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu di Kelurahan Lubang Buaya Kecamatan Cipayung Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur
Authors: Permatasari Farah , Hariyadi Ade Reza , Robby Uchaimid Biridlo’I
Published: October 2023

Implementation of online based governance in order to improve the quality of effective and efficient public services through e-government that aims to support good governance. The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of e-government implementation through the creation of an online corporate domicile certificate at UP PTSP Kelurahan Lubang Buaya. Besides this research is intended to find out various obstacles or obstacles as well as the efforts made by UP PTSP Kelurahan Lubang Buaya in overcoming these obstacles or obstacles. In this study, researchers used the George Edward III theory of Policy Implementation consisting of 4 (four) variables, namely : Communication, Resourcess, Dispotition or Attitude, Bureaucratic Structure with qualitative method. Data collection techniques carrried out in the from of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis using Miles and Huberman (1992:20) consists of Data Collection, Data Reduction, Data Presentation, and Drawing Conclusions. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the implementation of e-government implementation in making the Corporate Domicile Certificate has not gone well. Obstacles or obstacles found include : lack of socialization, the ability of public service officers, lack of public knowledge and frequent site errors, as well as efforts made to overcome these obstacles, with more frequent socialization of online licensing, training for employees and coordination with the central party regarding sites that often have errors. So that people can feel good and statisfying service and move on to online based service system
FUNDO MUNICIPAL DE INVESTIMENTOS CULTURAIS DE CAMPO GRANDE, MATO GROSSO DO SUL:
Authors: Paulo Abdo João , Kleber Morbeck de Oliveira Ademir , Marques de Araújo Giselle
Published: October 2023

Objetivou-se com o presente artigo refletir sobre a relevância da cultura como instrumento aliado ao Desenvolvimento Sustentável, de um modo abrangente - com base na literatura científica - e de um modo singular, tendo como objeto o Fundo Municipal de Investimentos Culturais - FMIC, baseando-se na percepção de artistas e produtores contemplados por esta política pública cultural, além de outras fontes fiáveis. Para tal, usou-se a técnica de revisão de literatura e questionários foram disparados para os agentes culturais, sendo que para a análise dos dados obtidos por meio dos envios, serviu-se da metodologia denominada Análise de Conteúdo. Os resultados deste estudo puderam evidenciar o pensamento dos pesquisados e também serviram para reforçar aquilo que a literatura científica traz acerca da relação entre cultura e desenvolvimento e, mais recentemente, Desenvolvimento Sustentável.
O QUE SÃO MAPAS? ANÁLISE DA AVALIAÇÃO DIAGNÓSTICA DE ALUNOS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Siqueira Peixoto Carlos , Mirandola Garcia Patricia Helena , Meira de Vasconcelos Alexandre
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho trata-se da aplicação de uma avaliação diagnóstica que teve por objetivo identificar as fragilidades ou potencialidades de alunos do 6° ao 9° ano do Ensino Fundamental sobre seu conhecimento acerca do conceito de “mapa”. Foram realizadas uma atividade em que cada aluno recebeu uma folha com um mapa físico contendo informações de hipsometria e hidrografia e núcleos urbanos do município em que vivem e precisaram responder “O que são mapas?”. As respostas foram codificadas e consolidadas em um corpus textual. Para análise, utilizou-se o software Iramuteq para auxiliar na compreensão de como os alunos conceituam a cartografia do seu espaço vivido. Tais análises foram fundamentais para compreender como os alunos percebem o mundo a partir da escala geográfica em que estão inseridos, e refletir sobre quais as barreiras que professor em sala de aula precisa enfrentar para promover a alfabetização cartográfica significativa.
PERCEPÇÃO AMBIENTAL E ARQUEOLOGIA: CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO MUSEU DE ARQUEOLOGIA DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL – BRASIL
Authors: Pael Duarte Laura Roseli , De Castro Wiziack Suzete Rosana , Van Lonkhuijzen Dirceu Mauricio , Albuquerque de Vargas Icleia
Published: October 2023

O texto reflete sobre a Percepção Ambiental como um processo que envolve mecanismos perceptivos e cognitivos, que permitem a compreensão das relações que o indivíduo estabelece com o seu meio e que são essenciais à construção de sentimentos e sensações em relação às questões ambientais. Uma Exposição de Longa Duração do Museu de Arqueologia da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul- MuArq foi o universo da investigação realizada com bolsistas que atuam na área do Meio Ambiente.  Para o aporte das análises, de perspectiva qualitativa/interpretativa, foram realizadas revisões bibliográficas sobre as temáticas e a produção dos dados empíricos realizada por meio de reunião e aplicação de um questionário com perguntas abertas, abrangendo questões relacionadas ao meio ambiente e à arqueologia. Os resultados permitem apontar que a experiência dos participantes estabelece importantes relações com o museu e com suas coleções, influenciando as suas percepções e a construção de novos conhecimentos. A Exposição de Longa Duração contribuiu para a valorização do museu, principalmente, por meio de elos afetivos a ele vinculados que podem desencadear o sentimento de pertencimento, fundamental para o exercício de uma educação museal patrimonial e ambiental.
QUASE 30 ANOS DE GEOGRAFIAS PROSTITUTAS!
Authors: Dantas Siqueira Pequeno Victor
Published: October 2023

A escrita do presente artigo foi encorajada por motivações pessoais que me levaram a um tema (prostituição) a um objeto (corporeidades de prostitutas/os) e alguns questionamentos (Qual interesse da Geografia para com a prostituição? A prostituição é um fenômeno geográfico? A prostituição está restrita ao espaço urbano? Quem na Geografia têm pesquisado prostituição nos últimos anos?). Na travessia que me propus a realizar, fiz uso da pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Nos resultados, discuto alguns trabalhos identificados no sítio eletrônico da Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD) no período 2016-2020. Ao final, permito-me fazer algumas sugestões tendo em vista o movimento coletivo que considero existente e por demais criativo-subversivo para a descoberta de outras geografias prostitutas.
O PROCESSO DE DESINDUSTRIALIZAÇÃO DA ECONOMIA PARANAENSE NO SÉCULO XXI
Authors: Gavioli Diniz Rodrigo , De Almeida Pereira Diogo Danilo
Published: October 2023

O debate sobre desindustrialização vem ganhando relevância em diferentes áreas do conhecimento, porém não há uma única e absoluta forma de medir a sua existência, as três variáveis mais usuais são as de produção, emprego e comércio exterior. No Brasil, inúmeros autores confirmaram a sua existência a partir do final do século XX, cenário que se mantém até hoje. Dada a sua importância, é de grande valia verificar se as unidades da federação acompanham o Brasil nesse processo. O Paraná, por exemplo, é considerado um dos estados mais “industrializados” do país, mas será isso uma amostra de que a realidade paranaense segue caminho contrário? Isto posto, o objetivo principal dessa investigação foi verificar se o Paraná, assim como o Brasil, experimenta no século XXI a desindustrialização de sua estrutura econômica e, por conseguinte, observar possíveis implicações nas dimensões espacial e econômica. A metodologia utilizada baseia-se na pesquisa bibliográfica acerca do tema central, bem como na coleta, análise e sistematização de dados e indicadores sobre a economia paranaense: participação do Produto Interno Bruto (PIB) industrial no PIB total, comportamento do comércio exterior e emprego industrial. Os resultados indicaram um quadro de desindustrialização com restrições na unidade da federação referenciada e, simultaneamente, constatou-se uma moderada desconcentração dos empregos industriais quando consideradas as Regiões Geográficas Intermediárias (RGInt) do Paraná e uma reprimarização da pauta exportadora.
INSERÇÃO DA CAFEICULTURA NO PLANALTO DA CONQUISTA - BAHIA:
Authors: Alves Santana Aurelane
Published: October 2023

Neste texto visa-se apresentar e discutir como o Planalto da Conquista foi inserido no circuito nacional da produção cafeeira, apontando tanto as questões técnicas envolvidas na escolha da região como as nuances das modificações sociais e espaciais que ocorreram impactando toda uma estrutura tradicional de terras que estavam ligadas sobremaneira à reprodução social e não propriamente à reprodução do capital. Como procedimento metodológico são feitas consultas a referências bibliográficas que se debruçam na leitura das metamorfoses provocadas por esse cultivo na região, além de pesquisa de campo, na qual foi possível colher depoimentos de fazendeiros que vivenciaram, através das políticas de Estado, esse período inicial da chegada do café no Planalto da Conquista. Observa-se que a chegada do café na região, além de ter ocorrido acompanhada de elementos técnicos e científicos “modernizantes”, trouxe em seu bojo o aumento da concentração fundiária e da produtividade do trabalho, gerando não apenas a inclusão do Planalto da Conquista no circuito da produção e circulação do café no país, mas também o trabalho precário e a degradação da natureza.