bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Developing Learning Model of Basic Throw In Physical and Health Education Through Games for Second Grade Students In Central Semarang District
Authors: Kesumawati Selvi Atesya , Fahritsani Husni , Damanik Saipul Ambri
Published: August 2021

This study aims to produce a model of basic throw through games which is useful for teachers in giving lessons to primary school students. This development model is a procedural development, because it is in accordance with the problem to be solved and the objectives to be achieved. The procedure used includes five main stages, namely: 1) conducting an analysis of the product you want to develop, 2) making an initial product of a model of basic throw through games for primary students, 3) expert validation, 4) field testing, and 5) product revision. The data are qualitative and quantitative data, while the instruments are list question and observations. Data analysis uses percentages to analyze and subject ratings to assess the feasibility, quality and acceptability of the product. The research study in a model of basic throw through games for primary students along with the development of infrastructure, regulations, and playing techniques. The model for developing basic throw through this game is proven to be feasible, of quality, then acceptable for developing the concept skills of game motion and increasing the physical fitness of primary school students, because respondents when playing ball show that the average category is quite good, meaning that this development model is average - can be demonstrated.
Gross Motor Skill Children with Mild Mental Retardation
Authors: Satria M Haris , Andrianto Khoirul
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the level of gross motor skills of children with mild mental retardation in SD SLB C Karya Ibu Palembang. The type of research in this thesis is qualitative research with quantitative descriptive research methods. The sample in this study were mild mental retardation children from grade I to VI at SD SLB C Karya Ibu Palembang. Instrument test used Test of Gross Motor Development (TGMD) consists of 12 test items, namely run, gallop, hop, leap, horizontal jump, slide, striking stationary ball, stationary dribble, catch, kick, overhand throw and underhand roll The results of measuring the motor skills of students at SD SLB C Karya Ibu Palembang, namely "ASP" got the category below average, "BNP" got the average category, "BSA" got the bad category, "DAS" got the bad category, "DIG" got the category below average, "FRI" got a below average category, "IAN" got a bad category, "KAN" got a bad category, "LEN" got a below average category, and "MAN" got a below average category. The conclusion in this study is that the level of gross motor skill of children with mild mental retardation in Elementary School Extraordinary School Karya Ibu belongs to the category below average.
The Effect of Physical Activity on Weight Decrease of Obesity Students at Smk Negeri 3 Salatiga
Authors: Kinasih Angkit , Nugroho Kristiawan Prasetyo Agung , Sugiharso Nur
Published: August 2021

Adolescent obesity occurs because it requires more nutritional intake to support the growth process and sometimes without being balanced with a healthy lifestyle and lack of physical activity. The research objective was to determine the effect of physical activity on weight loss of obese students at SMK Negeri 3 Salatiga. This type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental model. There were 20 students in class X and XI with BMI> 27 kg / m2. Physical activity undertaken is a pattern of aerobic physical exercises such as jogging, push ups, and sit ups for 3 times a week with a duration of 30 minutes for 1 month. Analysis of research data includes the stages of univariate data analysis including descriptive information from respondents and analysis of bivariate data using Paired Samples T Test. The results of this study have reduced body weight by 3% with physical exercise in the form of jogging, push ups, and sit ups.
Effect of Basic Movement Skills in The Game of Ability Early Children's Cognitive
Authors: HDP Haris , Sunarno Agung , Sinulingga Albadi
Published: August 2021

In line with the theories which write that motion can help improve cognitive abilities, the golden age of formation is at the age of 5-6 years. The sample taken was early childhood education, with the aim of the study was to see the influence of basic movement skills on cognitive abilities. The research method uses experiment. Basic movement skills become a stimulant to help improve basic movement skills. With a sample size of 28 people who were divided into 2 groups, it was found that children with high basic motor skills were in line with children's cognitive abilities. Based on the results of the study, it is hoped that the kindergarten / early childhood education level units will make movement skills the focus that is applied to the curriculum.
Development of Athletic Instructional Learning Media Based on Android Studio and Adobe Animete Applications in 2020
Authors: Ritonga Rizky Hasan Azhari , Akhmad Imran , Irfan M.
Published: August 2021

This research is motivated by the lack of interesting learning media innovations that exist for learning PJOK, especially athletics and the difficulty of some students in understanding the basic athletic movements taught in schools because of the lack of student interest in learning PJOK, especially athletics when in class or learning theory.  This study aims to develop an Athletic Smart Apps application with athletic materials, especially the shooting and javelin throwing branches based on Android Studio and Adobe Animate for VII grade junior high school students.  This research is a about development research  or Research and Development which uses the Borg and Gall development model. The research and development stages consist of: (1) Research on existing products, (2) literature studies and field studies, (3) planning to make product designs.  (4) Internal testing of designs, (5) Revising designs, (6) Making products, (7) Conducting limited trials, (8) Conducting product revisions 1, (9) Conducting main field trials, (10) Conducting  product revision 2. Validation is carried out by material experts and media experts.  The media developed was tested on 35 students of class VII-A SMP N3 Huraba Mandailing Natal.  The results of this research were obtained: 1. The creation of an application product for the development of an athletic instructional instructional media application based on Android Studio and Adobe Animate for grade VII students of SMP N3;  2. Feasibility has been well tested in terms of material, media and usability factors with the category "Very Appropriate" at each testing stage.  The results of the expert validation test: 1. The material expert validation value is 4.25, which is in the range> 4.0 so that it is included in the "Very Appropriate" category;  2. The validation value of Media Experts is 4.70 in the range> 4.0 so it is included in the "Very Appropriate" category.  The usability factor feasibility test results of 6.24 are in the range> 5.5 so that it is included in the "Very Feasible" category.  Thus, athletic learning media with android studio and adobe animate-based applications are suitable for use as learning media for PJOK athletic sports, especially for grade VII junior high school students.
Development of Android-Based Pencak Silat Learning Media for High School Students
Authors: Keliat Pedomanta , Syaleh Muhammad , Al Munawar Ahmad
Published: August 2021

This research is a development research (RnD) where the stages in its implementation are 4D steps, namely Define, Design, Development and Dessimination. The data collection instrument used observation, interview and closed questionnaire distribution to 30 respondents (high school students). Product testing is carried out through the justification of two experts who are in charge of escorting the product to be produced. Before the product is tested on the respondent, it is very important that consulting activities with these experts maintain the direction and steps taken in accordance with the original objectives. The experts involved in this research activity are one expert in learning pencak silat and one expert in learning media.The data analysis used is descriptive in which expert judgment and respondent's assessment will determine the final product result. This product has been assessed by respondents through questionnaires where the score obtained is 53.11 when converted, the resulting product gets the predicate "Eligible". In addition to the assessment using a questionnaire, the researcher also asked the respondents for suggestions / input for the sake of product perfection.
The Implementation Using Video for Learning of Sepak Sila Technique
Authors: Aryanti Silvi , Bayu Wahyu Indra , Victorian Ahmad Richard , Azhar Samsul
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the implementation of the use of the learning model using video in the learning of the precepts of the Sepak Takraw course. This research is research and development. The subjects of this study were students of Physical Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sriwijaya. Small-scale product trials were conducted on 20 students, and large-scale trials were carried out on 30 students. The results of small-scale trial research obtained a percentage of 64.25 with a fairly good category, and the results of large-scale trials obtained a percentage of 77.51 with a good category. The results obtained indicate that the learning model using video is feasible to be used in learning the basic techniques of football in the takraw course.
Relationship of Arm Strength to Table Tennis Forehand Drive Skills at The PTMSI Club Bengkulu City
Authors: Pranata Edho , Wibowo Tito Parta
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between arm muscle strength and forehand drive skills in table tennis. This study uses a correlational research method. Subjects or samples in this study were PTMSI athletes in Bengkulu, totaling 20 people.The instruments used in this study were a questionnaire, a questionnaire, as well as an arm muscle strength test instrument and a forehand drive skill test instrument used to collect data. The stages in this study are: (1) Conducting observations, (2) distributing questionnaires and questionnaires, and (3) testing instruments for arm muscle strength and forehand drive skills. As for the value obtained r count 0.65> r table 0.468.Based on the data obtained, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between arm muscle strength and forehand drive skills in table tennis.
Physical Fitness Analysis of Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Agustin Wenda Wulan , Hartati Hartati , Aryanti Silvi
Published: August 2021

The aims of this study was to find out about physical fitness, learning outcomes, and the relationship of physical fitness for learning outcomes of thhird semester Physical education and Health student FKIP Sriwijaya University.The type research used in descriptive and with a correlation design. The population of this research is the third semester students. The sample ini this study was 67 students of the third semester. The instruments used harvard stept tes and secondary data from learning outcomes on the cumulative grade point index (IPK). Technique for analysis data was processed by percentage and used computer assistance trough the SPSS 22 program. Based on the analysis of persentage of data obtained, the result of student physical fitness obtained a persentage of 81% amounting to 54 student with very good categories, 15% amounting to 10 student ini good categories, and 4% amounting to student with enough categories. Learning outcomes (IPK) of students obtaines a percentage 0f 73% amounting to 49 student with praise, and 27% of 18 student with satisfying predicates. The result of the correlation test data analysis technique r=0,000 less than 0,05, indicate that there is a significant relationship between physical fitness and student learning outcomes. The result of the interpretation of the coefficient is=0,598 which includes a moderate level of relationship and cotributes 34,8%. The implication of this research is that good physical fitness will be able to affect the achievement of good learnig outcomes. Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Kebugaran Jasmani, Mahasiswa
Evaluation on The Implementation of Study on Physical, Sport and Health in The Pandemic Time Covid-19 at SMP Negeri Se-Kota Salatiga Tapel 2020/2021
Authors: Messakh Sanfia Tesabela , Utomo Budi , Rohman Fatkur
Published: August 2021

The Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia issued a policy to temporarily close educational activities held in schools. This policy resulted in several changes and caused a transition in the process of implementing PJOK learning. The purpose of this study is to describe the evaluation of the implementation of physical education, sports and health learning in State Junior High Schools in Salatiga during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The data analysis technique in this study used the Analysis Interactive Model technique from Miles and Huberman. The results of the study indicated that PJOK teachers were obliged to make learning tools such as syllabus, lesson plan (RPP), semester program (Promes) and annual program (Prota). The implementation of online learning is carried out using various internet-based applications including Google Classroom, Google From and WhatsApp (WA) as the main communication media for teachers and students for learning reminders and assignments. Learning assessments during the Covid-19 pandemic are designed to encourage meaningful learning activities for students in the form of assignments and teacher observations of students during the online learning process.
Description of Physical Activity and Nutritional Status of Students in primary school Country Bendungan Kec. Pabelan Kab. Semarang
Authors: Wibowo Cahyo , Agustina Venti , Kusnanto Tri Ari
Published: August 2021

Physical activity is a movement that is obtained from the work of the skeletal muscles which require energy. Physical activity requires energy, depending on the intensity and work of the muscles. Nutritional status is a health condition that is built by nutrient intakes. The method in this research is descriptive quantitative research. The research respondents consisted of 52 students of class IV-VI. Physical activity data techniques used the PAQ-C (Physical Activity Questionnaire For Children) questionnaire and nutritional status used anthropometric measurements with body weight and height measurements, calculated using the BMI (Body Mass Index) formula. The results showed that most of the students at SDN Bendungan Kec. Pabelan Kab. Semarang. The results of the most physical activity were in the moderate category as many as 25 students with a proportion (48%) of 52 students, and while for the most nutritional status in the normal category, there were 29 students with a proportion (55.7%).
The Effect of Sitting Motion Exercise and Plank on Back Style Swimming Skills of Students Faculty of Sports Science Universitas Jambi
Authors: Ilham Ilham , Bangun Sabaruddin Yunis
Published: August 2021

This study examines the effect of sitting and plank exercises on the backstroke swimming skills of students of the Faculty of Sports Science, Jambi University, in the second semester of the Sports Coaching Study Program. The benefits of this research include: (1) For swimming coaches, it can be used as a basis for training athletes to improve backstroke swimming skills. (2) Lecturers who teach swimming courses and teachers are meant to be used as a reference in teaching their students or students in improving their backstroke swimming skills. (3) For academics or scientists, the results of this research can be used as reference material and add scientific insight, especially those who study backstroke swimming. (4) For athletes in the backstroke, it is for them to do motion exercises while sitting and plank to improve the arm muscles, abdominal muscles, and leg muscles themselves to improve their backstroke swimming skills and speed. This research is an experimental study that uses the One Group Pretest-Postest Design, where the independent variable is exercise while sitting and plank. In contrast, the dependent variable is the backstroke swimming skill. The research instrument is the backstroke swimming skill test, using an observation sheet to observe the backstroke swimming skills carried out by the sample by matching the observation sheet tested for validity and reliability. The data collected were analyzed using the t test, which was previously carried out by the normality test. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it was obtained Ttable > Ttable (36.360 > 1.66). The results of this hypothesis test indicate an effect of sitting motion exercises and planks on the backstroke swimming skills of students of the Faculty of Sports Science, Jambi University, in the second semester of the Sports Coaching Study Program.
The Effect of Shuttle Run and Zig Zag Run Exercises and Confidence on Passing Productivity on Tanjungbalai FC Pumata Futsal Players
Authors: Syahputra Muhammad Amin , Hasibuan Sanusi , Novita Novita
Published: August 2021

The focus of this study aims to determine the effect of shuttle run, and zig-zag run training and self-confidence on passing productivity in Futsal players Pumata FC Tanjungbalai trying to improve athlete achievement among teenagers. This study uses an experimental research method by level 2 x 2, so the hypothesis submission is carried out using a two-way analysis of variance (ANAVA). After that, hypothesis testing was carried out using a two-way analysis of variance (ANAVA). This research was carried out at the PUMATA FC Team's training ground which was located at the Tanjungbalai city futsal field. The implementation time is about four weeks, with meetings three times a week. The sample of this research is all Pumata FC players consisting of 20 people who are given shuttle run training and zig-zag run training. Based on the analysis results above, it shows that there are differences in mean in the four groups by giving shuttle run and zig-zag run exercises. The highest mean value was obtained in the high self-confidence group trained with the zig-zag run, which was 8.60 (if rounded up to 9 successful passes). Meanwhile, the lowest mean value was obtained in the low self-confidence group trained with the shuttle run, which was 6.20 (if rounded up to 6 successful passes).
Game Development is Developmentally Appropriate Practice (Developmentally Appropriate) Practice Based Education for Elementary School Children
Authors: Hutapea Ruben Pardamean , Simatupang Nurhayati , Kasih Indra
Published: August 2021

This study aims to: The purpose of this study is to develop games in physical education subjects in schools based on DAP (Developmentally Appropriate Practice). Then in this study will produce a product in the form of a game module with the concept of DAP (Developmentally Appropriate Practice) for basic locomotor movements. This type of research is development research based on the Borg and Gall model. The trial subjects consisted of material experts, game experts, and physical education teachers at the Imanuel Medan Elementary School and Methodist 1 Medan. The first stage of this model is the needs research stage, followed by the design stage, and the third stage is development and implementation. In this stage, all stages involve an evaluation and revision process. The assessment of the material expert is 89%, the game expert is 90.8%, and the results of the evaluation of the sports teacher in the first stage is 73.8%, and the second stage is 86%. Results The results of the product assessment have increased with a significant difference of 12.2%. This shows that the product developed on locomotor motion material through game development based on DAP (Developmentally Appropriate Practice) is feasible to be used in the implementation of learning.
Development of Snakes and Ladders Game for Physical Fitness Employees of PT Best Profit Medan 2020
Authors: Damanik Jony , Nugraha Tarsyad , Suprayitno Suprayitno
Published: August 2021

This research was conducted at PT Best Profit Medan. The research treatment was carried out by adjusting the schedule during work holidays. The time of this research was carried out from October 2020 to November 2020. Subjects or users targeted in research on the development of the snake and ladder game on physical fitness for employees of PT Best Profit Medan. The issues in the small group in this study were 20 employees of PT Best Profit Medan, and the subjects in the large group in this study were 40 employees of PT Best Profit Medan. The research subjects were taken based on the purposive sampling technique with the following criteria: 1) for women in healthy body condition and not in a state of pregnancy, 2) for men whose body condition was healthy and did not suffer from internal diseases. This research method is a development method. The study results are small group product trials. From the value obtained, it is known that the empirical score obtained is 78.87% (Appropriate to Use), so it can be stated that the snake and ladder game product is effective. Large group trial, the results above are the results of the questionnaire distributed to the experts attached in the attachment and then calculated. The acquisition of the expert revision in the small group trial is 98.44% (Very Appropriate to Use), but in extensive group trial studies, it has been no revisions from experts.
Psychological and pedagogical aspects of management of activation of cognitive activity of applicants for higher education
Authors: Savchenko Nataliia , Sherman Mykhailo , Arystova Liudmyla , Tymkiv Lidiia , Revenko Natalia , Mordovtseva Natalia
Published: August 2021

The article presents the results of theoretical, psychological and pedagogical research on the effectiveness of management of cognitive activity of students of higher educational institutions. The notion of the model of education as a mixed type of pedagogical technologies of education and with orientation on educational and professional needs of students is substantiated. The postmodern model of teaching is described through the actualization of the creative potential of the pedagogical process, while preserving the classical educational paradigm. Peculiarities of students' cognitive activity management in the postmodern model of education are analyzed. Important personal and motivational characteristics of the student as a subject of educational activity are reflected.
Supervision as an innovative psychological and pedagogical technology and subject of research
Authors: Astremska Iryna , Berezovska Liudmyla , Girchenko Olena , Fihol Nataliia , Kondratiuk Svitlana , Sembrat Alla
Published: August 2021

The article discusses the process of development of education as an integral pedagogical system, and the subject of research is innovative pedagogical technologies, as an integral part of the object of research. This is exploratory reflective research. The results highlight the identification of types, difficulties of the method and learning, methods of introducing innovative technologies, as well as its specificity in Ukraine in the educational field.
Theoretical bases of activization of cognitive activity of applicants of higher education on the basis of use of information and communication technologies
Authors: Bezuhla Zhanna , Romanchenko Inna , Prokopenko Liudmyla , Voshchenko Viktoriia , Samoilenko Nelia , Kaliuzhka Nataliia
Published: August 2021

This paper discusses the essence and content of the concept of cognitive activity, the levels of cognitive activity in the learning process and the means of enhancing the cognitive activity of students. To identify the didactic and technological aspects of the use of modern information and communication technologies in teaching mathematics exploratory research from the specialized literature was used. It was concluded that there are many features and possibilities of using ICT as a means of enhancing the cognitive activity of students, as long as there is planning and pro-activity.
Theoretical foundations of distance education on the Internet
Authors: Rozhdestveska Iryna , Leshchenko Hennadii , Kovalova Olena , Chaika Yana , Kharlamov Mykhailo , Hernichenko Ivan
Published: August 2021

Through Specialized Literature, we studied the works of modern authors on the problem distance education. It was found that at present there are many opinions about distance and e-education, but there is no single accepted definition; clarified the definition of distance education in the framework of this work; the main tools of Internet marketing were highlighted, their main characteristics, as well as advantages and disadvantages; the tools of promotion on the Internet have been analyzed.
Russian analogue of the legal structure of a convertible loan
Authors: Mikryukov Viktor А.
Published: August 2021

The research purpose is to give a civil-legal description and assess the prospects for the practical application of an element of the venture financing legal infrastructure that is new for Russian realities. The research methods are presented by special technical and legal tools, and by logical means of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, comparison and generalization, analogy and legal modeling, characteristic of civilist doctrinal research. The research results include the established civil nature of the Russian structure of a convertible loan, the identified principal conditions and the key stages of the conversion mechanism, the research also confirmed its convenience and efficiency. The research significance is manifested in its ability to strengthen the doctrinal basis of the legally permitted multivariate economic activity, promote accelerating the integration of convertible loans into the Russian legal field, help intensify domestic venture capital investment and increase the attractiveness of Russian jurisdiction for foreign investors.
Cognitive interest as a key indicator of adolescent personality development
Authors: Rymanova Tatyana Е. , Savvina Olga А. , Safronova Tatiana M. , Chernousova Natalia V.
Published: August 2021

The research objective is to show new possibilities for understanding cognitive interest as one of the indicators of personality development. Based on a systematic analysis, the authors clarified the content of the category of “cognitive interest”. A conceptual model of the dialectic of interest in knowledge was proposed. The principles that are the foundation of the process of its learning were revealed. On this ground, educational technology was developed. Long-term observations of the subjects of the educational process, conducted by the authors, allowed determining the dialectical connections of cognitive interest with thinking, attention, memory, speech, and emotions. The pro-posed model of the dialectic of interest in knowledge is conceptual, since based on it, the process of raising interest is built as a didactically thought-out system for managing children’s development, contributing to their personal growth, one of the components of which is educational technology.
Social workers in Russia: an assessment of occupational burnout as part a social portrait
Authors: Zaitseva Irina A. , Krikunov Alexander E.
Published: August 2021

The article objective was to identify the level of professional burnout and its assessment with reference to a set of social and professional characteristics of social workers in Russia. The research novelty was in considering burnout as part of the social worker’s established image. The authors proceeded from the assumption that social worker occupation, which involves direct contact with people in difficult life situations, is obviously one of the most conducive to the development of an occupational burnout syndrome, and it is perceived in society this way. Low wages, combined with a significant emotional stress, act as factors contributing to the employee’s professional disorganization. Nevertheless, as it was found in the study, in the specific conditions of Russia, the general characteristics of social workers presuppose not only a desire to continue professional activity in the chosen specialty, but also a relatively low percentage of people with a high degree of occupational burnout.
Assessing the value orientation impact on the city dwellers’ perception of the ecological situation
Authors: Sidorchuk Roman , Lukina Anastasia , Mkhitaryan Sergey , Skorobogatykh Irina , Rykalina Olga
Published: August 2021

The perception of the ecological situation in the Moscow metropolis was studied using an online survey of the city dwellers. Quota sampling, proportional to the age and sex composition for each municipal administrative district, was used to ensure representativeness. The influence of the high-level values (basic, HLV) according to Schwartz and socio-demographic factors on the respondents’ perception of the ecological situation in the metropolis was studied during the research. The results obtained showed no statistically significant differences in the perception of factors that negatively affect the ecological situation in Moscow, depending on the value orientations. At the same time, the perception of changes in the ecological situation in the city differs in different clusters based on socio-demographic indicators. The change in the ecological situation is most acutely recorded in clusters, where young people occupy a significant share. Notably, in the cluster where women prevail, the change in the situation is seen as a deterioration.
Comprehensive evaluation of the efficiency of investment projects under concession agreements in the Russian regions with mineral and raw materials specialization
Authors: Luebeck Yulya V.
Published: August 2021

The purpose of the research is to substantiate the methodology for a comprehensive evaluation of the efficiency of investment projects in the format of concession agreements implemented in Russia’s regions specializing in mineral and raw materials development by considering the direct economic results of investment and indirect ones aimed at assessing the social and environmental indicators of industry production. Author’s results. The current state of the methodology for a comprehensive assessment of the efficiency of investment projects based on PPP principles in the Russian Federation and abroad was analyzed reflecting the economic aspects of the liberal concept of development, the provisions of the theory of stakeholders and based on the principles of public-private partnership. Methodological approaches were developed for evaluating comprehensively the efficiency of investment projects in the format of concession agreements implemented in the Russian regions of mineral and raw materials specialization, which considers both direct investment results and indirect, environmental and social ones.
The conception of sustainable development: from environmentalism to ethics and philosophy of science
Authors: Kanke Victor Andreevich , Denikin Anatoly Vasilyevich , Denikina Zoya Dmitrievna , Shermukhamedova Nigina Arslonovna , Yusupova Irina Nikolaevna
Published: September 2021

We consider the conception of sustainable development in the light of the achievements of the philosophy of science, most clearly represented by the theory of conceptual transduction. Four trends in the development of the conception of sustainable development are considered: the development of the conception of sustainable development at the UN summits, clarification of the concept of sustainable development, correlation of the conception of sustainable development with ethics, and its characterization from the perspective of philosophy of science. The first three trends, having no distinct methodology, do not lead to significant innovations. The fourth trend allows us to translate the content of the conception of sustainable development, including its inherent ethical orientation, into scientific rails. It turns out that in the fullest form the aspirations of modern humankind and its hopes for a favourable future are expressed by the strategy of all-round development of science, which considers the positive content of the conception of sustainable development.
On controlling persons of a legal entity as subjects of the use of coercion in russian civil law
Authors: Tkacheva Maria A.
Published: September 2021

This article is devoted to the problem of possibility of applying civil coercion to persons who are not directly violators of someone's rights or legitimate interests, but can influence the behavior of participants in civil legal relations and give them mandatory instructions for execution that are illegal. This is the focus of this exploratory, qualitative research. The highlighted results indicate that based on the general principles of law, these persons cannot remain outside the scope of civil coercion, since this circumstance will contribute to the abuse of rights and violation of the balance of interests of all subjects of civil law.
Role of religious tentions in Afsharid - ottoman relations
Authors: Asadi Hasan
Published: September 2021

The aim of this study was discuss to role of religious tentions in afsharid - ottoman relations. The method of this research is historical in which researchers seek past works and documents to meet the objectives of the research. In historical studies, the researcher should seek to answer the ambiguities by referring to the documents and studying them and analyzing and interpreting them accurately. The results showed documents and correspondences left from this period indicate that Sultan Mahmoud II refused to accept these suggestions despite tendency to settle disputes and accept religious suggestions of Nader Shah due to avoidance of negative reaction of Ottoman scholars and subjects and their opposition to these suggestions and expressed his inability to assume such heavy responsibility in his letter to Nader Shah by mentioning the presence of lawful and reasonable prohibitions and excuses.
Webinar dan Workshop Pengenalan Internet of Things (IOT) untuk siswa SMA Kolese De Britto
Authors: Sebastian Danny , Nugraha Kristian Adi , Saputra Laurentius Kuncoro Probo
Published: September 2021

Kerjasama antara SMA Kolese De Britto dan Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana sudah terjalin dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Beberapa kegiatan sudah rutin diadakan sebagai bentuk realisasi kerjasama. Saat ini Internet of Things atau IoT berkembang dengan sangat pesat. Beberapa siswa di SMA Kolese De Britto memiliki minat lebih, khususnya pada bidang Internet of Things. Untuk memfasilitasi siswa tersebut, diadakan kegiatan seminar secara daring atau webinar dengan topik Internet of Things. Kegiatan dilaksanakan mulai September 2020. Kegiatan dilanjutkan dengan workshop secara daring untuk siswa yang tertarik mengimplementasikan pengetahuan pada bidang Internet of Things dalam bentuk produk nyata. Kegiatan workshop dilakukan mulai bulan September sampai dengan November 2020. Ada beberapa kendala, seperti masalah akses internet dan alokasi penjadwalan, karena semua acara dilakukan secara online yang juga berbenturan dengan kegiatan sekolah, namun kegiatan workshop dan pelatihan umum dapat terlaksana dengan baik.
Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Generasi Milenial terhadap Credit Union Dengan Pendekatan Cognitive Behavior
Authors: Adiwena, M.Si. Bartolomeus Yofana , Reinaldi Eugenius Titus , Widhianingtanti Lucia Trisni
Published: September 2021

Credit Union (CU) merupakan lembaga keuangan mikro yang didasarkan pada tiga prinsip, yaitu kemandirian, kebersamaan, dan pendidikan. CU adalah salah satu pilar utama perekonomian Indonesia yang membantu masyarakat mengembangkan bisnis dan memberikan literasi keuangan kepada anggotanya. Agar operasi CU dapat tetap berlanjut, CU perlu memperluas pasarnya. Salah satu target ekspansi pasar mereka adalah generasi milenial yang saat ini dan ke depannya akan mendominasi persentase penduduk Indonesia. Sayangnya, saat ini banyak kaum milenial yang belum mengetahui tentang CU dan kurang memahami dampak positif yang dimiliki CU. Tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk mengenalkan CU kepada para milenial agar terjadi perubahan sikap para milenial terhadap CU. Program ini dilaksanakan dalam dua hari, hari pertama adalah ceramah oleh narasumber berpengalaman yang diakhiri dengan pembuatan rencana aksi (action plan) pribadi, sedangkan hari kedua merupakan diskusi tentang rencana aksi tersebut. Peserta program ini terdiri dari 33 orang generasi milenial. Perbedaan sikap peserta antara sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan diuji dengan uji on-parametrik Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan sikap secara keseluruhan (untuk mengikuti CU dan berwirausaha) pada  peserta. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa program ini berhasil meningkatkan minat peserta untuk mengikuti CU dan berwirausaha.
Bidding for Research Funds. Inter-Fields Differences and Predictors of the Evaluation Scores: Insights from a Romanian National Competition for Postdoctoral Grants
Authors: Croitoru Alin , Rusu Horatiu
Published: September 2021

This study sought to address an important gap in the existent knowledge about the development of the Romanian research system by looking at a very specific population of young scholars who participated in the national competition for postdoctoral grants (2016) which included over 900 participants. The paper is structured by two main research objectives. Firstly, the analysis if focused on differences between scientific fields by looking at research entities which host young scholars’ grant proposals, gender balance, young scholars’ academic performance measured through a standardized indicator (Google Scholar H index), share of people trained abroad, and information about the evaluation process. Secondly, a linear regression model is built for the relationship between research proposal’s evaluation score and a series of individuals’ characteristics and structural factors associated to entities which host young scholars’ research proposals. An original database derived from individuals’ CVs allows us to test a series of hypothesis and to reveal significant predictors for grant application’s evaluation score. For instance, individuals’ evaluation score is positively influenced by scholars’ higher Google Scholar H Index, short-term and long-term experiences of formal education or training abroad. At the same time, younger participants and women researchers have statistically significant higher scores for their proposals.
PERANAN MEWARNAI MANDALA DALAM MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN MENGERJAKAN SKRIPSI PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR
Authors: Kasim Indah Luthfiyah , Widyastuti Widyastuti , Ridfah Ahmad
Published: August 2021

Mahasiswa yang mengalami kecemasan mengerjakan skripsi merasa tidak mampu mengerjakan skripsi, khawatir tidak menguasai tema penelitian, perasaan tidak tenang ketika sulit menemukan literatur. Mahasiswa yang tidak mampu mengatasi kecemasan akan memilih untuk menunda hingga meninggalkan pengerjaan skripsi. Kecemasan mengerjakan skripsi mahasiswa tergolong tinggi, sehingga dibutuhkan suatu metode untuk menangani kecemasan. Salah satu metode penanganan kecemasan adalah dengan mewarnai mandala. Pola mandala yang terstruktur dapat memberi efek meditasi yang menenangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan metode mewarnai mandala dalam menurunkan kecemasan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi di Universitas Negeri Makassar yang sedang mengerjakan skripsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi-eksperimental dengan desain pretest-posttest one group with follow up. Mewarnai mandala dilaksanakan selama empat hari (masing-masing 45 menit). Partisipan berjumlah delapan orang yaitu mahasiswa yang memiliki skor pretest berkategori tinggi dan sangat tinggi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah skala (rxy = 0,5549-0,909), koefisien alpha = 0,924) yang disusun oleh Lovibond & Lovibond (1995).  Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa pada saat pretest vs. posttest (MD = 50,37), pretest vs. follow up (MD = 24,745), posttest vs. Follow up (MD = 17,81). Uji Friedman menunjukkan skor p = 0,001, sehingga terdapat perbedaan skor kecemasan yang signifikan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian metode mewarnai mandala yang dilakukan dapat menurunkan kecemasan mengerjakan skripsi yang dialami mahasiswa FPSI UNM.
POLA ATTACHMENT DAN KUALITAS HUBUNGAN SOSIAL PADA REMAJA YANG TINGGAL DI PANTI ASUHAN
Authors: Asprilia Mutiara Tioni , Abidin Zainal
Published: August 2021

Gangguan attachment merupakan efek yang paling jelas terlihat pada anak-anak yang dibesarkan di suatu institusi seperti panti asuhan. Attachment anak dengan pengasuh di usia dini merupakan hal yang penting karena dapat terkait dengan kesehatan emosional, self-esteem, rasa percaya diri, dan kemampuan interaksi sosial yang baik kelak pada saat anak menginjak usia remaja. Meskipun telah dilakukan usaha untuk menjadikan panti asuhan sebagai tempat yang dapat menggantikan peran keluarga biologis, tinggal di panti asuhan menghilangkan kesempatan anak untuk mengalami kehidupan keluarga yang penting bagi anak dalam mengembangkan hubungan sosial yang sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pola attachment dan kualitas hubungan sosial berdasarkan Social Relations Model (SRM) pada remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan. Hasil dari penemuan ini dapat dijadikan landasan untuk penelitian lanjutan yang hendak meneliti hubungan sosial anak di panti asuhan. Metode campuran digunakan untuk memperoleh gambaran yang luas mengenai SRM remaja. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan kuesioner. Remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan (N=3) diminta mengikuti proses wawancara. Data kuantitatif dijabarkan dalam bentuk tabel, dan data kualitatif dijelaskan menggunakan analisis SRM dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Pada penelitian ini, dua orang responden menunjukkan pola secure attachment dan satu orang dengan pola dismissive attachment. Berdasarkan tipe attachment, terlihat perbedaan pola hubungan sosial. Tipe secure attachment dapat mengekspresikan emosinya dengan mudah dan memandang pengasuh sebagai sosok yang afektif. Tipe dismissive attachment cenderung tidak mudah mengekspresikan emosinya dan tidak memandang pengasuh sebagai sosok yang afektif.
TAKUT AKAN KEGAGALAN SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK DIMODERASI STATUS IDENTITAS VOKASIONAL MAHASISWA BIDIKMISI UPI
Authors: Iswara Ira Septiani , Baihaqi MIF , Ihsan Helli
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh takut akan kegagalan terhadap prokrastinasi akademik yang dimoderasi status identitas vokasional pada mahasiswa Bidikmisi Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan pada 227 orang mahasiswa Bidikmisi Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia tingkat satu, dua, tiga dan empat menggunakan instrumen Academic Procrastination Scale (APS), The Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory (PFAI), dan Occupational Identity Scale (OIS). Hasil pengumpulan data dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis regresi ganda dan metode Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) dengan program Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) versi 25.0 dan Microsoft Excel 2010. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa takut akan kegagalan dapat menjadi prediktor terjadinya prokrastinasi akademik. Status identitas vokasional achievement berperan sebagai quasi moderator, status identitas vokasional moratorium tidak memoderasi, status identitas vokasional foreclosure berperan sebagai pure moderator, dan status identitas vokasional diffusion berperan sebagai variabel intervening pada penelitian ini.
PERAN KUALITAS KEHIDUPAN KERJA, WORK-FAMILY CONFLICT, DAN PERSEPSI PELUANG KERJA TERHADAP INTENSI PINDAH KERJA
Authors: Setiawan Yohanes Ari
Published: August 2021

PT. X mengalami penurunan target penjualan yang salah satunya disebabkan oleh tingginya tingkat turnover pada karyawan mereka dalam kurun waktu tiga tahun. Hasil exit interview PT. X menunjukkan bahwa alasan-alasan mereka yang keluar meliputi tidak cocok dengan atasan, administrasi perusahaan yang terlalu rumit dan bertele-tele, dukungan organisasi yang kurang dari perusahaan, kurangnya keamanan dan keuntungan yang didapat di perusahaan, peran ganda antara keluarga kerja, serta adanya peluang karier di luar PT. X. Alasan tersebut termasuk ke dalam dimensi kualitas kehidupan kerja, work-family conflict, dan persepsi peluang kerja. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti menganalisis peran kualitas kehidupan kerja, work-family conflict, dan persepsi peluang kerja terhadap intensi pindah kerja. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan total populasi 62 karyawan PT. X. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan regresi linear ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peran kualitas kehidupan kerja dengan nilai R2 = 0,297 (p < 0,05), peran work-family conflict dengan nilai R2 = 0,138 (p < 0,05), dan persepsi peluang kerja dengan nilai R2 = 0,233 (p < 0,05) terhadap intensi pindah kerja. Diperolehnya nilai F = 12,411 (p < 0,05) dan nilai R2 = 0,391 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peran kualitas kehidupan kerja, work-family conflict, dan persepsi peluang kerja terhadap intensi pindah kerja karyawan PT. X dengan kontribusi sebesar 39,1%. Dengan demikian, ketiga variabel tersebut secara bersama-sama memengaruhi intensi pindah kerja karyawan PT. X.
PENGEMBANGAN ALAT UKUR INTENTION TO LEAVE SCALE BAGI PERWIRA TNI AD
Authors: Hilman Ferdi , Batubara Megawati , Hinduan Zahrotur Rusyda
Published: August 2021

Permasalahan retensi merupakan permasalahan yang harus dihadapi banyak angkatan bersenjata di seluruh dunia. Di sisi lain, permasalahan ini juga merupakan tantangan bagi TNI AD. Angka retensi pada TNI AD relatif stabil, yaitu dengan jumlah kurang dari 1% per tahunnya. Meskipun begitu, TNI AD harus mampu memastikan bahwa para perwira yang memutuskan untuk pensiun dini bukanlah perwira potensial, seperti telah mengikuti pendidikan staf dan komando atau pernah menduduki jabatan sebagai komandan yang berprestasi, karena investasi yang telah dilakukan akan menjadi sia-sia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan adaptasi alat ukur Intention to Leave (ITL) untuk TNI AD. Instrumen yang dikembangkan didasari oleh teori dari Meyer et al. (1993) yang mendefinisikan tiga dimensi yang berhubungan dengan intention to leave, yaitu how frequently thinks about leaving, how likely search for a job in another organization, dan how likely individual will actually leave within next year. Skala ITL dalam penelitian ini disajikan kepada 73 perwira menengah yang berdinas di Sekolah Staf dan Komando TNI AD dengan menggunakan online platforms. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa construct reliability pada tiap dimensi adalah sebesar 0,834, 0,841 dan 0,859 secara berurutan. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa reliabilitas pengukuran berada pada rentang yang dapat diterima. Melalui perhitungan second-order confirmatory factor analysis, diperoleh hasil χ2 = 1.922, P = 0,004, RMSEA = 0,113, SRMR = 0,050, dan CFI = 0,97. Hasil tersebut berada dalam kategori model yang marginal dan good fit, sehingga secara internal mendukung validitas instrumen dalam mengukur ITL. Saran bagi penelitian selanjutnya yaitu perlu mempertimbangkan sampel yang lebih besar, karakter demografi, latar belakang budaya, dan dapat diberikan pada Golongan Bintara atau Golongan Tamtama.
Las pujas de poder entre el Colegio Nacional “Rafael Hernández” y la UNLP entre 1973 y 1974
Authors: Meschiany Talia
Published: September 2021

Este artículo basado en testimonios y diversos documentos escritos de carácter institucional, pretende reconstruir el despliegue de un abanico de estrategias que visibilizan las formas que adquiere la dinámica de politización de la cultura escolar y las tensiones que se producen en materia de gobierno de la escuela, haciendo hincapié en las disputas que se dirimen entre el Colegio Nacional “Rafael Hernández” y la Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP), en un escenario histórico atravesado por el regreso del peronismo al gobierno, la propagación de la protesta social y la radicalización política, entre los años 1973 y 1974.