bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bir Otomobil Bakım Servisinde Müşteri Randevu Planlaması İçin Model Önerisi
Authors: Yılmaz İbrahim
Published: December 2022

Bu makalede stokastik bir hizmet süresi göz önüne alındığında, periyodik bakım hizmetleri sunan bir araç bakım servisinde müşteri bekleme süresini ve teknisyen boş zamanını en aza indirmek için stokastik örtüşen randevu planlama (SOAP) modelini sunulmaktadır. Genel olarak araç bakım veya onarım hizmeti veren yetkili servisler teknisyen kullanımını ve müşteri memnuniyetini en üst düzeye çıkarmak için uygun randevu çizelgeleri belirlemeyi hedeflemektedirler. Ancak, servis işlem sürelerindeki belirsizlikler veya müşterilerin randevuya gelmeme durumları olduğunda servis hizmeti veren işletmelerde randevu planlarında aksamalara neden olmaktadır. Yaşanan aksaklıklar, teknisyenlerin boş kalmasına veya fazla çalışmasına ya da müşterilerin bekleme sürelerine etki etmektedir. Bu durum, işletmelerin işgücü kullanım oranında azalma, personel fazla mesai ücretlerinde artma, artan bekleme süresinden kaynaklanan müşteri memnuniyetsizliği gibi işletmeler açısından olumsuz sonuçları getirmektedir. Karşılaşılan sorunları en aza indirmek amacıyla müşteri bekleme süresi ile günlük planlanan randevu sayısı arasında denge sağlamayı amaçlayan SOAP modeli geliştirilmiştir. Bu amaçla, müşteri memnuniyetsizliği ve teknisyen kullanım oranından kaynaklanan maliyetleri en aza indirmek için SOAP modelinde randevu planlarındaki uyuşmazlığa sebep olan servis hizmet süresi normal dağılım varsayımı ile analiz edilmektedir. Yapılan benzetim deney sonuçlarına göre SOAP modelini uygulamak için en uygun ortamın; müşterilerinin yüksek gelmeme oranına sahip, uzun randevu sürelerinde yüksek servis zamanı varyasyon katsayısına sahip olan periyodik servis bakım işlemlerinin gerçekleştiği işletmelerde toplam maliyetlerin % 45-85 oranında azalmaya yol açabileceğini göstermektedir. Sonuç olarak, SOAP randevu planlama modeli ile belirsizliklerin yoğun olduğu sistemlerde etkin olarak kullanılabileceği gösterilmiştir.
Causal Relationship between Energy Consumption, Economic Growth, and Financial Development: Evidence from South Asian Countries
Authors: Batool Saima , Iqbal Javed , Ali Amanat , Perveen Bushra
Published: December 2022

Energy is a challenging and emerging problem in the world. Most South Asian countries have limited means but they cannot utilize a major part of their resources due to the high cost of exploration. However, few countries in this region have sufficient capacity and abundant energy resources to overcome the issues related to energy, but due to several reasons, they are not going to play an effective role in this field. As we know South Asian economies have limited resources and facing energy crises due to these reasons, we conduct research on this region as well. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between economic growth (GDP), financial development (FD), and energy consumption (ENC) for South Asian countries for the period 1991-2020. For the empirical purpose, panel co-integration approaches are applied. However, the Pooled Mean Group (PMG) long-run result shows that the impact of financial development (FD) and economic growth (GDP) on energy consumption (ENC) is positive and significant. Based on the Vector Error Correction Methodology (VECM) Granger causality results, Conservation Hypothesis holds between the economic growth (GDP) and energy consumption (ENC) in the South Asian Region both in the short-run as well as in the long run. Moreover, the results also indicate that two-way causality exists between financial development (FD) and energy consumption.
Una coraza de cuero de Chiuchiu: cartas, colecciones y dataciones desde Gotemburgo, Suecia
Authors: Muñoz Adriana
Published: December 2022

Se presenta la pequeña biografía de una pieza arqueológica excepcional almacenada hoy en el Världskulturmuseet (Museo Nacional de las Culturas del Mundo) de Gotemburgo, en Suecia, llevada de Chiuchiu, norte de Chile, por Stig Rydén en la década de 1940. Se trata de una coraza de cuero de características únicas en la región, cuya trayectoria es delineada a través de cartas inéditas y documentos de la época. El relato se complementa con los resultados de tres fechados radiocarbónicos realizados directamente sobre la coraza.
Poemas
Authors: Ocampo Carlos
Published: December 2022

En homenaje a la trayectoria de nuestro socio Carlos Ocampo Ercilla, fallecido el 1 de julio de 2022, el Equipo Editorial del Boletín de la Sociedad Chilena de Arqueología ha decidido republicar tres poemas escritos por él, impresos originalmente en el número uno de revista cultural La Castaña, correspondiente a la primavera del año 1982. Conocemos la obra de Ocampo en arqueología, especialmente en el ámbito de la teoría y el área cultural patagónica; abrimos ahora un umbral hacia su expresión literaria más íntima, donde es posible leer y sentir los canales, el frío y la lluvia, así como el carbón, el pipeño y el mate.
Heavy metals and proximate analysis of Sihar (Rhazya stricta Decne) collected from different sites of Warcha salt mine, Salt Range, Pakistan
Authors: Khan Zafar Iqbal , Ahmad Kafeel , Bibi Hafiza Farhat , Ahmad Iftikhar , Muhammad Fatima Ghulam , Ashfaq Asma , Ejaz Abid , Sameen Asifa , Nadeem Muhammad , Ugulu Ilker
Published: December 2022

Rhazya stricta is an important medicinal plant species distributed all over the Warcha salt mine in Pakistan. Analysis of proximate composition and metals is a commendable job to assess the suitability of the exploitation of medicinal plants on a large scale by ethnic communities. The proximate analyses (moisture, fiber, ash, crude fats, proteins and carbohydrates) of all the samples collected from five different sites (Table 1) were carried out. Moreover, different inorganic elements in the samples were also determined. The maximum and the minimum moisture content in Rhazya stricta was observed at Site 4 (31.21%) and Site 2 (29.14%), respectively. The maximum and the minimum ash concentrations were recorded in the populations collected from Site 2 (7.48%) and Site 5 (6.25%), respectively. The maximum fat content was found in the Site 3 (3.91%) population, whereas the minimum contents of crude fiber were observed in the population from Site 2 (12.2%). The maximum concentration of crude protein was observed in the plants from Site 5 (9.93%), whereas the minimum contents of carbohydrates were observed in the plants from Site 2 (48.4%). Essential and nonessential elements like potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), cadmium (Cd), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), and zinc (Zn) were analyzed in the roots, stem and leaves of Rhazya stricta. The maximum K content (6836.886 mg/kg) was found in the roots of plants collected from Site 5 and the minimum in the leaves (5528.795 mg/kg) collected from Site 3. The highest concentration of magnesium was found in the roots of plants from Site 3 (2414.46 mg/kg), whereas the lowest concentration of iron was recorded in the leaves of Site 4 (31.45 mg/kg) plants. The maximum and the minimum concentrations of cobalt were detected in the roots of plants from Site 1 (0.320 mg/kg) and in the leaves of plants from Site 4 (0.135 mg/kg), respectively. The minimum concentration of leaf cadmium was recorded in plant population from Site 4, whereas in the same population the maximum level of root nickel was recorded. The highest concentration of copper was observed in the stem of plant population from Site 2 (0.297 mg/kg). The concentrations of most of the elements appraised in the present study are well below the overall permissible limits of these elements in medicinal plants determined by WHO, so this plant from the Warcha mine can be utilized without harm by herbal practitioners and pharmaceutical industry.
SOME VARIANTS OF THE SCHNORR SIGNATURE SCHEMA ON THE FINITE FIELD AND THE ELLIPTIC CURVE
Authors: Luu Hong Dung
Published: December 2022

Schnorr signature schemas and the version on its elliptic curve (EC-Schnorr) are signature schemas that are not only highly secure but are also rated as having the highest performance among signature schemas based on discrete logarithm problems (on the Fp finite field and on the elliptic curve). The Schnorr and EC-Schnorr schemas have been incorporated into ISO/IEC 14888-3 and the BSI standard of the Federal Republic of Germany. Currently, the development of signature schemas based on Schnorr and EC-Schnorr schemas for BlockChain applications and digital currencies is of great interest. In this article the authors suggest several variations of the Schnorr schema on the finite field and the elliptic curve. The analyses in the article shows that the new schemas proposed here have the same security and performance as the Schnorr/EC-Schnorr signature schema in practical applications.
SINIF ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN MESLEKİ SERÜVENİ: BİR ANLATI ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: UGURLU Celal Teyyar , CENGİL İsmail
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışma sınıf öğretmenlerinin mesleki serüvenlerine ilişkin görüş ve deneyimlerinin betimlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden anlatı çalışması modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmaya en az 25 yıllık mesleki kıdemi bulunan, mesleki yaşantısında köy ve şehir merkezindeki okullarda görev yapmış 4 sınıf öğretmeni katılmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı doğrultusunda öğretmenlere öğretmenlik mesleğine karar verme süreçleri, meslek hayatları boyunca geçirdikleri süreçler ve meslek hayatları boyunca yaşadıkları zorluklar ve çözüm yollarına ilişkin yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme soruları sorulmuştur. Çalışma sonunda öğretmenlerin mesleğe karara verme sürecine kariyer ve rolü, saygınlığının olması, faydalı olma etkileyen unsurlar olarak dikkat çekmiştir. Ayrıca meslek seçiminde arkadaş ve toplumun etkisinin de olduğu görülmüştür. Mesleki gelişim süreçlerine ilişkin birlikte çalışma ve rehberlik almanın kendilerini geliştirdiği, mesleki kursların gelişimlerine katkı sağladığı görülmüştür. Öğretmenlerin mesleki yaşantıları süresince yaşadığı zorluklar ve çözüm yollarına ilişkin ise çalışma ortamları, veli ve öğrenci iletişimleri, mevzuatsal, coğrafi ortam gibi konularda mesleğin başlangıcında zorluklar yaşadıkları görülmüş, bu durumları zaman içerisinde şartlara alışma, mesleği tanıma ve öğrenme, sağlıklı iletişim kurma gibi kendilerini geliştirerek alıştıkları görülmüştür.
Vasiyetname Düzenleme Ehliyeti İçin Gerekli Ayırt Etme Gücü
Authors: YÜCEDAĞ Nafiye
Published: December 2022

Vasiyetname ehliyeti açısından vasiyetçinin ayırt etme gücünün bulunması vasiyetnamenin iptali bakımından önemi haizdir. Vasiyetçi ayırt etme gücüne sahip değilse, Türk Medeni Kanunu m. 557 hükmüne göre, vasiyetnamenin iptali istenebilir. Vasiyetnamenin düzenlendiği an ile vasiyetnamenin iptali istenen an arasında uzun bir zamanın geçmiş olması ihtimali, ayırt etme gücünün ispatı bakımından birtakım zorlukları da beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu çalışma kapsamında vasiyetname düzenlenirken gerekli ayırt etme gücünün zaman ve içerik bakımından göreceliliği, ispatı ve ispat araçlarına ilişkin sorunlar üzerinde durulacaktır.
Developing Students' 21st-Century Skills Through A Multidisciplinary Approach
Authors: Paskha Marini THANA  , Tini ADIATMA  , Ratu Bulkis RAMLI
Published: December 2022

The 21st century is characterized by the rapid development of science, technology, and information. Along with the changes and advances that occur, 21st-century skills have emerged which are new needs to face the increasingly complex challenges of life. Life will not be able to be compartmentalized in one discipline alone, but rather run with a whole experience that uses various disciplines that combine with each other in solving a problem. Seeing these conditions, education has the biggest contribution in preparing a generation that has 21st-century skills that are ready to compete globally. One of the ways is to use a multidisciplinary approach by integrating interdisciplinary learning which is usually still compartmentalized so that they form a connection with the aim of providing a deep understanding along with the development of 21st-century skills of students. This research is a literature study that will describe how learning activities using a multidisciplinary approach can have an influence on developing students' 21st-century skills.
El idioma como elemento de integración migrante en las universidades
Authors: Ramírez Meda Kenia Maria , Moreno-Gutiérrez Adriana Teresa
Published: December 2022

En este artículo, se determina la importancia de la integración de los migrantes haitianos en las universidades de Mexicali, Baja California utilizando como elemento de medición el idioma. Por medio de la revisión de la literatura se determinan los principales indicadores para el establecimiento de líneas de acción dirigidas a una inserción óptima de los migrantes en las universidades tomando como referencia aquellas que se refieren al aprendizaje del idioma español y a la promoción del uso del idioma natal dentro del aula. Para el trabajo de campo se realizan entrevistas semiestructuradas a profundidad con estudiantes universitarios haitianos y se mide su experiencia dentro de la IES utilizando los indicadores agrupados en dimensiones. Como reflexión final se argumenta que los no hispanohablantes, como el caso de las personas haitianas, se enfrentan al desconocimiento del idioma, mismo que adquiere una característica limitativa que restringe su acceso desde el ámbito laboral hasta el educativo.
El mundo alegórico de Cemican: un estudio en antropología simbólica sobre metal
Authors: Perez Pelayo Marisol
Published: December 2022

En este articulo se analiza la manera en que la antropología simbólica y elementos de análisis de la semiótica brindan una forma de profundizar en el metal como música popular. El enfoque multidisciplinario de la antropología simbólica establece puentes que permiten un análisis de los símbolos que se utilizan en la banda mexicana de folk metal Cemican. Cemican recrea rituales y atmosferas del antiguo México en sus presentaciones en vivo, se valen de símbolos para entablar relaciones con el publico y enfatizar su mensaje. Se presentan en el escrito el punto de vista de diferentes autores que fueron precursores del análisis de signos y símbolos en la antropología. Se examina la metodología que ellos propusieron para el estudio y como se aplicó en el caso de los símbolos en Cemican. Para tener un prototipo más concreto se establecen ejemplos de un trabajo de campo hecho anteriormente y de entrevistas con miembros de la banda. Estos elementos de índole etnográfica sirven para ilustrar el punto de vista de los artistas y su intención al hacer uso de símbolos en sus performances. Se problematiza el uso de la antropología simbólica como única herramienta para analizar la cultura en distintas sociedades, pero también su influencia inequívoca en las investigaciones que precedieron su auge en la antropología.
Morphometric study of slaughtered Murrah buffalo bull testis and its correlation with seminal attributes of epididymal semen
Authors: Kumar Hridesh , Srivastava Sushant , Kumar Rajesh
Published: December 2022

Present study was conducted to study the morphometric characteristics of slaughtered Murrah buffalo bull testis and its correlation with seminal attributes of epididymal semen. Total 56 pair of slaughtered Murrah buffalo bull testicles were procured from Allana, slaughterhouse, Arrora, and Mass agro food Pvt. Ltd. Unnao Uttar Pradesh, India; maintained at Deep Frozen Semen Laboratory, College of Veterinary science, and animal Husbadry, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India. Various morphometric parameters of testes and epididymis were analyzed and their correlations with attributes of epididymal semen were evaluated. No significance difference in seminal attributes between 6 h and 12 h after collection of testicles is clearly indicated that semen can be collect up to 12 h after death of animal without any significance loss in quality of semen in Murrah buffalo bull. Significant strong positive correlation among important characteristics (motility, livability and HOS positive sperm) suggests that these test may be used as one of the test for predicting fertility of epididymal semen Murrah buffalo bull.
Desenvolvimento, bem viver e educação não formal: práticas integrativas e trocas de saberes na comunidade Amazonas, em Salvador (BA)
Authors: Menezes Ana Maria Ferreira , Campos Maria de Fatima Hanaque , Santos Karina Mizuki Dias dos
Published: December 2022

Partindo de uma perspectiva de desenvolvimento inclusivo, este trabalho volta-se para a análise do desenvolvimento, bem viver e educação da comunidade Amazonas, em Salvador-BA. A metodologia adotada pautou-se numa pesquisa participante, com a qual se buscou apreender as práticas integrativas e as trocas de saberes da comunidade estudada, proporcionadas pela educação não formal e pela vitalidade comunitária. Dessa forma, desenvolveu-se, inicialmente, uma noção de desenvolvimento inclusivo e bem viver. Posteriormente, analisaram-se a educação não formal e a vitalidade comunitária como possibilidades de trocas de saberes. Em seguida, passou-se à análise das práticas integrativas e das trocas de saberes a partir de indicadores da vitalidade comunitária e das atividades de geração de renda na comunidade. Por fim, concluiu-se com os principais argumentos desenvolvidos.
CIDADE FORMAL X CIDADE INFORMAL: UMA ANÁLISE DA OCUPAÇÃO URBANA NO BAIRRO DO LOBATO
Authors: Silva Ana Licks Almeida , Cruz Suzana Gomes , Prado Túlio Martins Caldas , Mello Márcia Maria Couto
Published: December 2022

As cidades cresceram e com o passar do tempo surgiu a necessidade de organizar os espaços urbanos destinadas a ordenar o desenvolvimento e as construções de modo a atender requisitos de salubridade, segurança e habitabilidade, além de observar os seus possíveis impactos no entorno. Entretanto, o urbanismo enquanto disciplina é um produto resultante da Revolução Industrial, que provocou mudanças contundentes de ordem social, econômica e cultural, consubstanciadas no espaço urbano. Esse espaço urbano, produto da modernidade, se revela complexo. Sua multiplicidade de sentidos e significados atribuídos à intricada rede de ações, acontecimentos e atividades que se desenrolam no seu interior o caracteriza como um espaço “[...] fragmentado e articulado, reflexo e condicionante social, um conjunto de símbolos e campo de lutas. É assim a própria sociedade em uma de suas dimensões, aquela mais aparente, materializada nas formas espaciais” (CORREA, 1989, p. 7)
Video-based surgical curriculum for open globe injury repair, IV: corneal wounds
Authors: Bal Sila , Laíns Inês , Chiou Carolina , Patel Neal , Rudnik Noam D. , Kim Clifford B. , Ma Kevin K. , Tone Stephan Ong , Begaj Tedi , Lu Yifan , Armstrong Grayson W.
Published: December 2022

As one of the most severe forms of ocular trauma, open-globe injury (OGI) causes significant vision loss. Timely and meticulous repair of these injuries can improve patient outcomes. This video-based educational curriculum is intended to serve as an efficient, yet comprehensive reference for OGI repair. We hope that these video-based articles help surgeons and trainees from around the world find answers to specific surgical questions in OGI management. The curriculum has been divided into six separate review articles, each authored by a different set of authors, to facilitate a systematic and practical approach to the subject of wound types and repair techniques. This fourth article highlights special considerations in the repair of open-globe injuries affecting the anterior chamber and cornea.
Use of fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant to manage chronic panuveitis for long-term inflammatory control without interfering with systemic immunity
Authors: Chang Peter
Published: December 2022

We report two cases describing patients with chronic panuveitis treated with fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant 0.18 mg for long-term control of ocular inflammation while avoiding interference with systemic immunity.The first case is of a male in his 50’s referred for ocular complaints in the setting of ongoing exposure to immunotherapy for the treatment of metastatic melanoma. The patient was diagnosed with bilateral drug-induced panuveitis. Treatment objectives were outlined as reduction of inflammation, prevention of uveitis recurrence, and maintenance of systemic immunomodulatory therapy to maintain malignancy remission; and the patient was treated with a sustained-delivery FAi corticosteroid device bilaterally. In the second case discussed, a woman in her 70’s presented with a 2-month history of worsening floaters and blurry vision. She was phakic with bilateral nuclear sclerotic cataracts, 1+ vitreous cells and 2+ haze, diffuse vasculitis, and central leakage around the optic nerve and posterior pole. The patient was diagnosed with bilateral idiopathic panuveitis with retinal vasculitis. Local therapy with an FAi was elected. Intravitreal fluocinolone acetonide implant for the treatment of noninfectious uveitis affecting the posterior segment is logical in patients who need or choose to avoid the potential immunocompromise associated with systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive therapy.
The interlimb and between gender differences in the performance of Y-balance test in healthy athletic students
Authors: Aljohani Marwan M , Alroumi Abdulmohsen M , Alawamer Ayman M , Khalid Osama Ahmed
Published: December 2022

Objectives. To investigate the gender effect on the performance of Y-balance test (YBT) and the interlimb differences in males and females.
Methods. Thirty-six healthy athletic students aged 22 ± 2 years voluntarily participated in this study. YBT scores in_cm for anterior, posteromedial, posterolateral, and composite scores for dominant and non-dominant limbs were measured. YBT scores were used for the analysis. Independent_t-test was used to investigate the gender differences in YBT scores. Paired_t-test was used to examine the interlimb differences of YBT for males and females.
Results. Males athletic student demonstrate greater reach scores in all direction for the non-dominant and dominant leg except the posteromedial reach direction for the dominant leg. In addition, male athletic students demonstrated significant interlimb differences in the posteromedial reach direction.
Conclusions. Male athletic students demonstr`ated better dynamic balance compared to females. However, there was a_significant interlimb differences in the posteromedial reach direction which is known to be risk factor for non-contact injury for who participate in soccer.
The honorific styles of the etnolinguistic communities: An ethnography
Authors: Serafica Lisa Labial
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this descriptive-qualitative study with ethnographic design was to explore the extant honorific styles of the identified ethnolinguistic communities. Data from 37 selected participants from the Mandaya, Kagan, and Mansaka Tribes of Tagum City who took part in the KII and FGD interview using validated qualitative interview guide pointed to insight. Based on the analyses of data, the findings reveal the existence of the following appellative honorifics: Kinship, Sub-kinship, Rank, Aged, Professional, No Naming, and Identity Honorifics in the Mandaya, Kagan, and Mansaka Tribes of Tagum City. Moreover, it is also found that bound morpheme markers such as ma, dag, da, pyag, an, gi, on, ka, di, and ba exist in the dialects of the ethnolinguistic communities which describe and define the person’s characteristics and abilities in the honorific styles.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Video Reel Instagram Menggunakan Canva Pada Yayasan Widya Kapuas Kalbar
Authors: Pratama Eri Bayu , Hidayat Wahyutama Fitri , Hermanto Hermanto , Syarif Muhamad , Hendini Ade
Published: December 2022

The development of information and communication technology today has changed the way humans interact with each other. Social media is one of the media that allows humans to interact without being limited by space and time. The positive impact of using social media can be used as a medium of information. However, this positive impact must be accompanied by an increase in digital literacy, especially in designing information that will be conveyed to the public, one of which is through the Instagram application rails. This service has the main goal of providing training in the form of making Instagram reels using the Canva application. The target of community service activity partners is in the form of non-formal institutions, the Yayasan YAWIKA Kota Pontianak. The method of implementation is done offline by coming directly at the location of community service. The results of this activity showed satisfactory results from the participants as well as increasing digital literacy, especially in optimizing social media as a medium of information and using the Canva application.
YANAN ORMAN ALANI TESPİTİNDE FARKLI UZAKTAN ALGILAMA İNDİSLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: 2022 YILI MERSİN (GÜLNAR) ORMAN YANGINI ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: YÜKSEL Kıvanç
Published: December 2022

Son yıllarda küresel ısınmanın etkisi ile orman yangınları giderek yıkıcı tahribatlara neden olmaktadır. Orman yangınlarının, orman alanlarında meydana getirdiği tahribatın belirlenmesi zaman alıcı ve maliyetli bir iştir. Orman yangınları sonucunda yanan orman alanlarının ve yanma şiddeti açısından alanın haritalanması, rehabilitasyon çalışmaları açısından büyük önem taşımaktadır. Orman alanlarına ait haritalama ve izleme çalışmalarında uzaktan algılama ve CBS teknikleri yaygın bir şekilde kullanılmaktadır. Uzaktan algılama, pratik, uygun maliyetli ve hassas sonuçlar vermesi açısından orman yangınları sonrasında yanan alan büyüklüğü ve yanma şiddeti açısından alanın haritalanmasında önemli avantajlar sunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, 2022 yılı eylül ayında Mersin ili Gülnar ilçesinde meydana gelen orman yangınına ait yanan alan miktarının belirlenmesi ve farklı uzaktan algılama indislerinin yanan alan büyüklüğünün belirlenmesindeki performansları karşılaştırılmıştır. Çalışma alanına ait haritalama kapsamında Sentinel-2 uydu görüntüsü kullanılmıştır. Yanan alan miktarı, dNDVI (Differenced normalized difference vegetation index), dSAVI (Differenced soil adjusted vegetation index) ve dNBR (Differenced normalized burn ratio) indislerine göre tahmin edilmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında kullanılan üç farklı indise ait performans değerleri doğruluk analizi ile ortaya konmuştur. Yanan alan büyüklüğünün tespit edilmesinde, dNDVI, dSAVI ve dNBR indislerine ait genel doğruluk değerleri sırasıyla % 75.56, % 84.44 ve % 88.89 olarak bulunmuştur. dNDVI indisine ait doğruluk oranı kabul edilebilir düzeydeyken, dSAVI ve dNBR indisleri yanan alan büyüklüğünün tespit edilmesinde oldukça iyi performans göstermiştir. Orman yangınları sonucu zarar gören alanlar, uydu görüntüleri ve uzaktan algılama teknikleri ile hızlı ve hassas bir şekilde tespit edilebilmektedir.
INTEGRATING 4D & 5D MODELLING INTO CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT EDUCATION IN ARCHITECTURE: A DIGITALIZATION FRAMEWORK
Authors: SEYMAN GURAY Tayibe , KISMET Burcu
Published: December 2022

In architecture education, the conventional method for construction management subjects is a theoretical approach in general, which is limited to satisfying the emerging needs of Construction 4.0 in the AEC industry. This study aims to develop and integrate a 4D & 5D modelling framework to construction management courses for architecture students to be able to fulfil the AEC industry’s qualification demands, as a part of Construction 4.0. The methodology of this research consists of the establishment of a framework structured upon theoretical background on construction management current industry requirements and its implementation into “construction management and economics” course in architecture education. Additionally, a survey was conducted among the students to evaluate the efficiency of the framework. One of the key findings of the study is the development of a framework to integrate 4D-5D modelling into a construction management course in architecture. It was developed in intersection clusters between BIM, AR, and VR to perform 4D visualization of construction, monitor the whole process, and detect clashes. According to the survey and results, the 4D-5D BIM-based framework is considered beneficial and enhances perception and understanding of cost and time management. This study involves a new digitalization framework that is adaptable to construction management courses employing a systematic approach. Additionally, this framework has the potential to be employed by industry professionals.
THE EVALUATION OF KAHRAMANMARAŞ ENGELSİZ YAŞAM PARK WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE UNIVERSAL STANDARDS GUIDE FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Authors: TUĞLUER Mahmut , EKREN Erdi
Published: December 2022

Everyone has the right to act independently in life. This is accepted as one of the most important conditions for accessing opportunities and services in social life. According to a report published by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2011, approximately 15% of the world's population (more than 1 billion people) consists of individuals with disabilities. The universal design approach includes the design of spaces and products that serve all members of society equally. With the acceptance of the concept of universal design, studies for the creation of relevant standards have started. One of these studies is the "Universal Standards for Persons with Disabilities". This study was carried out in order to evaluate the "Engelsiz Yaşam Park" in Kahramanmaraş within the scope of the universal standards guide for persons with disabilities. In this context, the standards under the headings of ramps and stairs, pedestrian ways and sidewalks, parking lots and pedestrian crossings, and open and green areas in the guide and the current situation in the area were evaluated. As a result, it was determined that the current situation in terms of quality and maintenance of ramps and slope conditions, floors, parking lots, urban furniture, and materials used in Engelsiz Yaşam Park does not meet the standards, and recommendations for making the necessary arrangements were made based on the criteria specified in the universal standards guide.
Beyin Homeostazında Bakır, Demir, Çinko Elementlerinin Parkinson Hastalığı ile İlişkisi
Authors: YATKIN Gizem , KUŞOĞLU GÜLTEKİN Seda , ALBAYRAK İrem Gülfem , ATASEVER ARSLAN Belkis
Published: December 2022

Elementler doğada farklı formlarda bulunmaktadırlar. Vücut ağırlığımızın yaklaşık %96’sını oksijen, karbon, hidrojen ve azot, %2,5’sını kalsiyum ve fosfor oluşturmaktadır. Geriye kalan yaklaşık %1,5’lik kısmı ise eser elementler (potasyum, sülfür, sodyum, magnezyum, flor, bakır, demir, çinko, manganez, kobalt, selenyum, iyot, klor, krom, molibden, lityum, stronsiyum, alüminyum, silisyum, kurşun, vanadyum, arsenik, brom) oluşturmaktadır. Eser elementler çeşitli biyolojik ve kimyasal reaksiyonlarda görev almakta ve sağlığın devamı için önem arz etmektedirler. Eser elementler hücresel fonksiyonların doğru yürütülmesi için gerekli olmalarının yanı sıra, emilim ve atılımlarında dengenin bozulması sonucu hücre için toksisite oluşturmaktadırlar. Özellikle metal eser elementlerde homeostazın bozulması canlı için yüksek toksisitede olmakta ve çeşitli hastalıklara sebebiyet vermektedir. Nörodejeneratif hastalıklardan biri olan Parkinson hastalığında, bakır ve demir elementlerinin beyin bölgelerindeki fazlalığı reaktif oksijen türleri (ROT) artışına ve beraberinde de oksidatif strese neden olmaktadır. Çinko elementi ve Parkinson hastalığı arasındaki ilişkinin anlaşılabilmesi için çalışmalar devam etmekle beraber, mevcut veriler kapsamında beyin omurilik sıvısında ve substantia nigrada çinko homeostazında bozulma olduğu bildirilmektedir. Bu sebeple henüz oluşum sebebi ve tedavisi bilinmeyen Parkinson hastalığında bu elementler ile yapılan çalışmaların aydınlatılmasının hastalığın oluşum yolaklarının aydınlatılmasına ve tedavisine katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
The pattern of coding sequences in the chloroplast genome of Atropa belladonna and a comparative analysis with other related genomes in the nightshade family
Authors: Sahoo Satyabrata , Rakshit Ria
Published: December 2022

Atropa belladonna is a valuable medicinal plant and a commercial source of tropane alkaloids, which are frequently utilized in therapeutic practice. In this study, bioinformatic methodologies were used to examine the pattern of coding sequences and the factors that might influence codon usage bias in the chloroplast genome of Atropa belladonna and other nightshade genomes. The chloroplast engineering being a promising field in modern biotechnology, the characterization of chloroplast genome is very important. The results revealed that the chloroplast genomes of Nicotiana tabacum, Solanum lycopersicum,Capsicum frutescens, Datura stramonium, Lyciumbarbarum,Solanum melongena, and Solanum tuberosum exhibited comparable codon usage patterns. In these chloroplast genomes, we observed a weak codon usage bias. According to the correspondence analysis, the genesis of the codon use bias in these chloroplast genes might be explained by natural selection, directed mutational pressure, and other factors.GC12 and GC3S were shown to have no meaningful relationship. Further research revealed that natural selection primarily shaped the codon usage in A. belladonna and other nightshade genomes for translational efficiency. The sequencing properties of these chloroplast genomes were also investigated by investing the occurrences of palindromes and inverted repeats, which would be useful for future research on medicinal plants.
Overview of frequent pattern mining
Authors: Ott Jurg , Park Taesung
Published: December 2022

Various methods of frequent pattern mining have been applied to genetic problems, specifically, to the combined association of two genotypes (a genotype pattern, or diplotype) at different DNA variants with disease. These methods have the ability to come up with a selection of genotype patterns that are more common in affected than unaffected individuals, and the assessment of statistical significance for these selected patterns poses some unique problems, which are briefly outlined here.
A Case of Peritoneal Malignant Mesothelioma in a Dog
Authors: ÇELİKOĞLU Onur , ÖZYILDIZ Zafer , İPEK Volkan
Published: December 2022

In this case, biopsy samples sent from a private veterinary clinic to Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Veterinary Faculty Pathology Department were evaluated. In the macroscopic examination, whitish grayish cauliflower-like lesions were seen on the samples, varying in diameter 0.5-1.5 cm. Tissue samples with lesions were examined histopathologically after going through routine follow-up. In the microscopic examination, neoplastic mesotal cells with round or cuboidal shape, vesicular nuclei, anaplasic features such as anisocytosis, anionucleosis, and multinucleolus were found in some microscope fields. It was observed that these cells exhibited solid or fence-like arrays. In the neoplastic. tissue, hyalinized connective tissue and severe calcified areas were detected in some areas. In the light of these findings, the patient was diagnosed with peritoneal malignant mesothelioma.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CODE-MIXING IN ONLINE CLASSES FROM THE ENGLISH EDUCATION (Teacher Perspective)
Authors: Anida Ai Siti , Silviana Hana
Published: December 2022

Pencampuran kode terjadi ketika manusia dapat mencampur bahasa menggunakan lebih dari satu bahasa dalam pengucapannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan dan mendeskripsikan fenomena code-mixing, khususnya jenis dan fungsi yang terjadi pada kelas online english student university. Metode ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data tersebut berasal dari pesan pada aplikasi WhatsApp sejak Maret hingga April 2022. Prosedur pengumpulan data meliputi beberapa langkah. Pertama, membuka aplikasi WhatsApp dan grup kelas online. Kedua, mengamati dan mencari kata-kata atau tulisan dosen yang mengandung code-mixing. Ketiga, menulis dan menganalisis kata-kata dosen yang termasuk dalam code-mixing. Selanjutnya, hasil perhitungan persentase jenis dan fungsi code-mixing dari analisis pesan WhatsApp diperoleh 51 data yang menunjukkan code-mixing. Pada jenis code-mixing, Intra-Sentential adalah tipe yang paling dominan dengan 90,2%, Intra-Lexical dengan 9,8%, dan tipe terendah adalah change pronunciation. Dalam fungsi code-mixing, peneliti menemukan 51 data. Terdapat lima fungsi code-mixing yang berhasil. Ada 1) interjeksi 2) fasilitas ekspresi 3) pengulangan 4) kualifikasi pesan 5) personalisasi dan objektivisasi. Yang membedakan penelitian ini dengan penelitian sebelumnya adalah materi pelajaran, di mana penelitian ini berfokus pada perspektif guru sebagai aktor utama dalam penggunaan code-mixing dalam chat group WhatsApp.
EFEKTIVITAS PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENGINGAT KOSAKATA BAHASA JEPANG MENGGUNAKAN PERMAINAN SHIRITORI
Authors: Meliana Igat , Sahudi Kliwon , Syalina Nisa Indra
Published: December 2022

This study discusses the shiritori game in learning Japanese vocabulary for students of Persada Bhakti Junior High School Bekasi. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in student learning scores using the shiritori game. The object of this research is the eighth grade students of SMP Persada Bhakti Bekasi. This research is a pre-experimental research which is characterized by the absence of a comparison group. The design used in this study was a one group pretest-posttest design. The method of data collection is in the form of test questions in the form of 10 multiple choice questions and 7 essay questions. The average pretest score is 43 while the posttest score is 78.7. So the result of this research is that there is a significant effect on the level of mastery of Japanese vocabulary using the shiritori game method. So, it can be concluded that the shiritori game is effective in increasing the Japanese vocabulary skills of eighth grade students of SMP Persada Bhakti Bekasi.
Evaluación comparativa de tres criterios de clasificación de lupus eritematoso sistémico en enfermos pediátricos
Authors: Olguín C. Gabriela , Norambuena R. Ximena , Quezada L. Arnoldo
Published: December 2022

Introducción: El lupus eritematoso sistémico (LES) es una enfermedad crónica, autoinmune, multisistémica y de difícil diag­nóstico, para la cual se han establecido criterios de clasificación que han sido revisados periódicamente. Objetivo: Comparar en pacientes pediátricos los criterios de clasificación para LES establecidos por ACR 1997, con los criterios SLICC 2012 y con los criterios EULAR/ACR 2019. Metodología: En pacientes pediátricos con LES se aplicaron al inicio del tratamiento los tres criterios de clasificación señalados. Resultados: Se incluyeron 30 pacientes que cumplían con todos los parámetros de los tres criterios de clasificación. Analizados por su frecuencia, para los criterios ACR 1997 destacaron la fotosensibilidad, el rash malar, el compromiso articular y hematológico; para los criterios SLICC 2012 destacaron lupus cutáneo agudo, sinovitis y compromiso renal, y para los criterios EULAR/ACR destacaron el compromiso musculoesquelético, constitucional, mucocutáneo y de serosas. Para los criterios inmunológicos todos los pacientes tuvieron 100% anticuerpos antinucleares positivos ANA (+) y 93,3% anticuerpos Anti-DNA (+). Conclusiones: Los tres criterios de clasificación son útiles en la práctica clínica. Los criterios SLICC 2012 abarcan muchas manifestaciones no incluidas en los criterios ACR 1997. La asignación de puntaje ponderado en los dominios de los criterios EULAR/ACR 2019 facilitan el diagnóstico de enfermos oligosin- tomáticos y permiten valorar estudios protocolizados.
Tata Kelola Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Swasta Dalam Mewujudkan Kampus Berbudaya Mutu
Authors: Pane Erina , S Kartika
Published: December 2022

Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Swasta (PTKIS) kian tumbuh dan berkembang. Termasuk di Provinsi Lampung yang kemudian didukung dengan keberadaan Kopertais Wilayah XV Provinsi Lampung yang memiliki tugas pengawasan, pengendalian, dan pembinaan PTKIS. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan yang dilakukan di Provinsi Lampung. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah keterwakilan dari jenis Perguruan Tinggi, yakni Institut Agama Islam (IAI), Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah (STIT), Sekolah Tinggi Ekonmi dan Bisnis Islam (STEBI), dan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syari’ah (STIS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses penjaminan mutu pada PTKIS di lingkungan Kopertais Wilayah XV Lampung telah berjalan. Tata kelola penjaminan mutu PTKIS di Provinsi Lampung dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Meski demikian, tetap diperlukan peningkatan agar proses penjaminan mutu PTKIS menjadi lebih baik lagi sesuai dengan SN-Dikti.
Pengembangan Zakat Produktif dan Pendampingan Peningkatan Masyarakat Miskin
Authors: Fitriani Rika
Published: December 2022

The increasing number of poor people in Indonesia shows the various multi-dimensional problems of this nation, to reduce or eliminate this necessary disease must be supported by the whole nation. In Islam, one of the efforts to reduce and eradicate poverty is the existence of zakat law which functions as an equal distribution of wealth. The distribution of zakat for the poor is not only to meet consumptive needs but more than that. From here the pattern of giving zakat to mustahiq is not only consumptive, but can also be productive.
Utilization of zakat can be carried out by developing eight asnaf, for example zakat for the poor can be used for public facilities, such as free medical centers, free maternity clinics, manufacturing factories that involve them and others. In its application, the amil zakat institution must be careful in distributing this productive zakat, research on zakat recipients and the types of productive businesses should receive more attention. After that, a trustworthy and professional management also contributed to the success of this program.
Eksistensi Pondok Pesantren dalam Penguatan Moderasi Beragama
Authors: Handoko Cipto , Fadilah Nurul
Published: December 2022

Diversity in Indonesia is a fact and a necessity that characterizes the Indonesian nation, this diversity will eventually open for division if it is not addressed wisely. Therefore this study aims to examine the existence of Islamic boarding schools in strengthening religious moderation. The research method used is literature study which is a type of qualitative research with content analysis. The results of the study show that Islamic boarding schools play an important role in strengthening the religious moderation of students as well as the community through their learning and preaching activities. The values ​​of religious moderation that can be instilled in Islamic boarding schools are tolerance, respect and preservation of local culture and national commitment. So that the awareness to implement religious moderation will optimally
Mind Mapping Sebagai Metode Alternatif Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak
Authors: Nabila  , Ida Faridatul Hasanah
Published: December 2022

The teaching and learning process is the core of educational activities in schools. The teacher has a role as an educator, besides being a facilitator in teacher learning as well as a guide. In the teaching and learning process, one of the factors that strongly supports the success of teachers in carrying out learning is the teacher's ability to master and apply learning methods that can improve student learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the application of the mind mapping to learning aqidah morals. This study uses qualitative research with the type of classroom action research (PTK). The population is a population of 667 students and a sample of 29 students. The results of this research are that the Mind Mapping can improve student learning outcomes in the learning process of aqidah morals. In the first cycle the average score of student learning outcomes was 77.24 and 62.07% completeness, and in the second cycle the average score of student learning outcomes was 80.68 with a completeness percentage of 82.76%, so that the mind mapping can be used as an alternative in the learning process moral theology.
Número completo (Enero-abril)
Authors: León-González PhD. Jorge Luis
Published: December 2022

Editorial
PhD. Rolando Medina-Peña
 
El síndrome de Hemólisis, Elevación de Enzimas Hepáticas, Trombocitopenia. Estudio de caso
Abel Agustín Estrada-Paneque, Nancy Lissette Cajamarca-Echeverría, Luis Jhonatan Albarracín-Cuesta
 
Retos de la superación profesional en las instituciones culturales del contexto local
Vicente A. Robles-Tomacén, Ernesto Nápoles-Robles
 
La orientación educativa a las familias para la prevención de la depresión en adolescentes
Ana Iris Agüero-Nate, Maikel López-Aballe, Yamaisy Mayedo-Núñez
 
Visita guiada, estrategia didáctica para optimizar el aprendizaje de la Ciencias Sociales
Eudaldo Enrique Espinoza-Freire
 
El cuentapropismo. Un análisis desde las relaciones de género
Maribel Almaguer-Rondón, Kirenia Saborit-Valdés, Sonia Martínez-Cabalé
 
La resiliencia del cubano. ¿un rasgo identitario?
Leopoldo Hernández-Freeman
Retos de la superación profesional en las instituciones culturales del contexto local
Authors: Robles-Tomacén Vicente A. , Nápoles-Robles Ernesto
Published: December 2022

El presente trabajo responde a las insuficiencias en la superación de los profesionales de las instituciones culturales locales, que limitan su desempeño profesional; por lo que se determina como objetivo elaborar una estrategia para el desarrollo de la misma como proceso y resultado, a partir del diagnóstico, planificación, organización, ejecución, control y evaluación de manera continua y sistemática. Para su elaboración se tiene en cuenta la necesidad de integrar el sistema de influencias educativas que ejercen sobre las comunidades las instituciones citadas, como punto de partida para trazar acciones en aras de favorecer este proceso. Su introducción y generalización en el municipio Sagua de Tánamo, de la provincia Holguín ha permitido constatar su impacto en la superación de los profesionales y directivos, lo que se avala con evidencias de la práctica educativa que justifican su pertinencia e importancia.

Palabras clave:

Superación profesional, instituciones culturales, comunidades.

 

 ABSTRACT

The present work responds to the insufficiencies in the overcoming of the professionals of the local cultural institutions, which limit their professional performance; Therefore, it is determined as an objective to develop a strategy for its development as a process and result, based on diagnosis, planning, organization, execution, control and evaluation in a continuous and systematic manner. For its elaboration, the need to integrate the system of educational influences exerted on the communities by the aforementioned institutions is taken into account, as a starting point to outline actions in order to favor this process. Its introduction and generalization in the municipality of Sagua de Tánamo, in the province of Holguín, has made it possible to verify its impact on the improvement of professionals and managers, which is supported by evidence of educational practice that justifies its relevance and importance.

Keywords:

Professional development, cultural institutions, communities.