bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determinasi Kepuasan Kerja dan Kinerja Karyawan: Kompetensi dan Etos Kerja Islam Karyawan BMT di Tulungagung
Authors: Sinta Sinta Fatmalasari , Sujianto Agus Eko , Nurohman Dede
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi dan etos kerja Islam terhadap kinerja karyawan BMT di Tulungagung baik pengaruh langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui kepuasan kerja. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan BMT di Tulungagung sebanyak 65 orang. Data diperoleh dari hasil penyebaran angket dan dilakukan tabulasi data menggunakan pengukuran Skala Likert. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis jalur, dimana menunjukkan hasil bahwa kompetensi memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui kepuasan kerja. Etos kerja Islam memilliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan namun etos kerja Islam memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan secara tidak langsung melalui kepuasan kerja. Kepuasan kerja memiliki pengaruh langsung dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Dampak Teknologi Finansial pada Pembiayaan UKM Studi Bibliometrik Tentang Perkembangan Crowdfunding dan Peer-to-Peer Lending
Authors: Moridu Irwan , Andriani Eva , Utami Eva Yuniarti , Lerrick Yudith F.
Published: November 2023

Dampak teknologi finansial (tekfin) terhadap usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) telah menjadi titik fokus penelitian para akademisi karena inovasi digital telah mengubah lanskap pembiayaan bisnis. Penelitian ini melakukan analisis bibliometrik yang komprehensif untuk mengeksplorasi perkembangan urun dana dan pinjaman peer-to-peer dalam konteks pembiayaan UKM. Melalui telaah terhadap klaster-klaster utama, istilah-istilah yang paling banyak dan paling sedikit muncul, serta keterkaitan antar tema, penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai dinamika beragam yang membentuk hubungan antara tekfin dan UKM. Temuan-temuannya menawarkan wawasan tentang area penelitian yang lazim, tren yang sedang berkembang, dan pertimbangan penting bagi para pembuat kebijakan, praktisi, dan akademisi yang ingin menavigasi medan pembiayaan UKM yang terus berkembang di era digital.
Pengaruh Kewirausahaan Mikro dan Pendidikan Perempuan terhadap Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Indonesia
Authors: Lasaksi Pardin , Andriani Eva , Sunijati Elisha
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini menyelidiki dinamika yang saling terkait antara kewirausahaan mikro, pendidikan perempuan, dan pengentasan kemiskinan di Indonesia melalui lensa kuantitatif. Sebuah sampel acak berstrata dari 500 perempuan yang terlibat dalam kegiatan wirausaha mikro disurvei untuk menilai dampak wirausaha mikro dan pendidikan perempuan terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan. Hasilnya menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif antara kewirausahaan mikro, pendidikan perempuan, dan indikator pengentasan kemiskinan. Analisis regresi berganda mengkonfirmasi kontribusi individu dari kewirausahaan mikro dan pendidikan perempuan, sementara efek interaksi menunjukkan adanya dampak sinergis. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya strategi terpadu untuk penanggulangan kemiskinan, dengan menekankan pentingnya mempromosikan kewirausahaan mikro dan pendidikan perempuan secara bersamaan.
Assessing the Impact of Air Quality on Respiratory Health in Urban Environments: A Case Study of Tangerang
Authors: Anurogo Dito , Sulaeman Sulaeman , Yamtana Yamtana , Andarmoyo Sulistyo
Published: November 2023

This study explores the complex interplay of respiratory health, air quality, and demographic traits in the Tangerang locality. Moderate pollution levels were found through continuous monitoring of air quality measures, such as particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and ozone (O3). A 12% rise in hospital admissions for respiratory illnesses and a prevalence of symptoms were found in respiratory health assessments, which included surveys and health records. Analyses of correlation and regression highlighted the importance of O3, PM2.5, and NO2 in affecting respiratory health outcomes. The insights pertaining to demographics revealed differences in vulnerability among various age groups, genders, and occupational categories. The results inform suggestions for focused interventions, continuous surveillance, public education initiatives, and subcategory evaluations to tackle the complex issues brought about by air pollution in Tangerang.
Analyzing Knowledge Networks in Health Care through Collaborative Research Exploration
Authors: Wibowo Diki Prayugo , Mariani Ria , Aldo Novian , Andarmoyo Sulistyo
Published: November 2023

The exploration of collaborative research in healthcare is a dynamic and multifaceted endeavor, as evidenced by analysis of influential articles, citation patterns, and keyword frequencies. Davenport and Prusak's seminal work on knowledge management serves as a foundational foundation, emphasizing the critical role of effective knowledge utilization and sharing in collaborative healthcare research. This research explores linkages with other influential articles, including Scott's examination of social network analysis, Star and Griesemer's insights on institutional ecology, and Tranfield et al.'s methodology on evidence-based knowledge management. Further analysis extends to works on thematic analysis, inter-organizational collaboration, cancer genomics, and qualitative research methods, all of which contribute to a rich tapestry of collaborative healthcare research. Keyword analysis revealed thematic priorities, with a major focus on "Care" and "Experience", emphasizing the human dimension of healthcare. Challenges, technology and organizational aspects emerged as prominent themes, reflecting a holistic approach to collaborative exploration. The interplay between keywords such as "Dynamic", "Mechanisms", and "Performance" underscores the evolving nature of collaborative efforts and the need for strategic mechanisms to address challenges and improve performance. The analysis also highlights contemporary concerns, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, barriers to collaboration, and the intersection of mental health and social media.
Effect of Community Participation, Knowledge Transfer, Technology Adoption on Community Food Security and Agricultural Sustainability: A study on farmer entrepreneurs in Indonesia
Authors: Sulandjari Kuswarini , Abidin Zainal , Lubis Mitra Musika , Dwi Hastuti Diah Retno
Published: November 2023

In the context of agricultural entrepreneurship in Indonesia, this quantitative study explores the intricate relationships that exist between community engagement, knowledge transfer, technology adoption, community food security, and agricultural sustainability. To look into the connections between these crucial factors, the study included 350 agricultural entrepreneurs from various parts of Indonesia in a representative sample. Structural equation modeling using partial least squares (SEM-PLS) was used to gather and analyze data. The findings provided insights into the significance of community engagement, knowledge sharing, and technological advancement in guaranteeing food security. They also confirmed the significant positive direct effects of community participation, knowledge transfer, and technology adoption on community food security. Furthermore, the research findings indicate that the relationship between agricultural sustainability and community engagement is mediated by knowledge transfer and technological adoption, underscoring their crucial function in advancing sustainable agricultural practices. These results add to our knowledge of the dynamics of agricultural entrepreneurship in Indonesia and have important ramifications for stakeholders and policymakers who want to enhance the region's agricultural sustainability and food security.
The Effect of Training and Development on Employee Productivity in the Digital Age
Authors: Juliadi Ertawan , Syafri Muhammad , Hidayati Nanda
Published: November 2023

This research explores the impact of training and development initiatives on employee productivity in the digital age within start-up companies in Indonesia through a quantitative analysis. A diverse sample of 500 employees from various sectors provided valuable insights. The findings revealed a positive correlation between the effectiveness of training programs and employee productivity, emphasizing the unique dynamics of training in start-ups. The study also uncovered the moderating effect of employee engagement and the mediating role of the perceived work environment. These results contribute to the understanding of how strategic investments in training and development can foster a skilled and productive workforce in the dynamic landscape of Indonesian start-ups.
Innovation Performance Measurement in Entrepreneurial Business: A Comparative Study between Start-ups and More Established Enterprises
Authors: Mardiani Eri , Dewi A.Ratna Sari , Panjaitan Feliks Anggia Binsar Kristian , Damau Unika Oktaviani
Published: November 2023

Innovation performance measurement is an important aspect of understanding and improving entrepreneurial success, which has implications for economic development, organizational growth, and community welfare. This study uses comprehensive bibliometric analysis to systematically review and analyze the literature on innovation performance measurement in entrepreneurial business. The research covers startups and established companies, aiming to uncover key themes, influential works, and an ever-evolving research landscape in this dynamic field. His methodological approach integrates bibliometric analysis and visualization using VOSviewer, which provides a holistic view of the intellectual structure in the domain. Key findings include the identification of thematic groups, influential authors, and important works, which provide valuable insights for academics, practitioners, and policymakers involved in fostering innovation and entrepreneurship.
Indigenous Peoples and Customary Law in Lolayan District, Bolaang Mongondow Regency in a Modern State
Authors: Katong Nasir , Junaedy Sintya Paula , Sendow Debby Ch.
Published: November 2023

Indigenous peoples are an orderly unity in which members are not only bound to the place of residence where a particular area, both in worldly terms as a place of life and in spiritual relations as a place of worship of ancestral spirits (territorial), but also bound to hereditary relationships in blood alliances and the same familiarity of a customary relationship (genealogical). Each indigenous community has customary Law that is used to regulate all problems that occur within the familiar environment. The second use in legislation is that indigenous peoples and customary Law are often used interchangeably in laws and regulations but lead to the same subject. Some argue that customary Law is a law left over from the past so that it is less comfortable with modern life like now, which is entering the era of modernization. Such an opinion is not wrong, but not all are true. Sayskan is right because it is recognized that customary Law is traditional, while life in the current era demands everything modern. This is not entirely true because there are several laws formed that are introduced from Customary Law. These two entities, both customary communities and Customary Law, include the same people and live on the same earth therefore, naturally, indigenous peoples also get the same rights as other countries, such as equality of public services and law enforcement. Related to the relevance of global customary Law in the global era. In the age of globalization, it is necessary to follow the pattern of becoming a peer again. Therefore, the continuity of customary Law becomes very important. Customary Law is no longer limited to indigenous Indonesian Law that must be maintained. Still, more than that, traditional Law should have a function as a "filter tool" for the entry of foreign influences into Indonesia. This filtering is what we do not currently have as a great nation.
Disinformation and Hate Speech on Social Media, Data Protection in the European Union
Authors: Buçaj Enver , Qatani Valeri
Published: November 2023

The large scale of the rise of hate speech on social media and disinformation by a large mass of social media users push governments and states to influence and take preventive measures. Today, social media is used, and in many cases through which hate speech is increasing. Given the impact on society, the spread of hate speech represents the main component that also marks an increase in different spheres. The Member States of the European Union are the basis for preventing and sanctioning hate speech online and have the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. But the fact that it results in a widespread practice for the European population: threats, violence, blackmail, disinformation, and intolerable language through social media, raised on various grounds such as race, ethnic background and sexual orientation. Disinformation, hate speech on social media and data protection, except for being regulated at the central level, as such, to deal with cases relating to these issues, Member States at state level have taken additional measures to prevent cases and to influence the reduction of victims generated by social media. The finding is marked by a sufficient number of victims through social media with multiple users of hate speech. The number of users identifying hate speech has decreased year-on-year.
The Role of Competition Law in Encouraging Innovation and Competitiveness of Companies in West Java
Authors: Nasution Emmi Rahmiwita , Siburian Henry Kristian , Judijanto Loso , Sugianto Efendi
Published: November 2023

This study explores the complex relationships that exist between innovation, competitiveness, and competition legislation in West Java, Indonesian businesses. West Java's varied industrial landscape makes it a perfect place to study how competition legislation influences creativity and competitiveness. Using a mixed-method approach, the study combines survey data that is quantitatively collected with qualitative information obtained through interviews. The results show that a sizable majority of West Javan businesses have a favorable opinion of competition legislation and see it as a tool for ensuring openness and fair competition. Notably, a significant fraction of these businesses also devote a notable amount of their resources to research and development (R&D) and actively participate in innovation activities. According to the survey's findings, firms may be encouraged to invest in innovation by competition laws that are properly implemented, which is consistent with neoclassical economic theory. In spite of the favorable attitudes and investments in innovation, there are differences amongst West Javan enterprises in competitiveness metrics like market share and profitability. This highlights the intricate connection—which varies depending on the sector and industry—between company competitiveness and competition legislation. Qualitative insights gleaned from interviews shed light on the dynamics and obstacles unique to the industry, highlighting the necessity of customized strategies for competition law enforcement. The paper also outlines obstacles, including a lack of knowledge about competition law among enterprises, resource limitations that regulatory bodies must deal with, and worries about intellectual property protection in very competitive markets. These results highlight the need of raising awareness and developing capacity among regulatory agencies as well as businesses. The research has consequences for policymaking as well, pointing to the need for programs to raise business understanding, provide funding to regulatory bodies, and create safeguards for intellectual property rights. The study adds to our knowledge of how competition legislation affects corporate behavior and offers insightful information that can guide regulatory strategies in developing nations like West Java.
Legal Challenges in Regulating and Supervising Street Vendors in Banten Province
Authors: Hudjolly  , Priyana Yana
Published: November 2023

In Banten Province, Indonesia, street vending is a prominent and vibrant economic activity that boosts local economies and the region's cultural diversity. Nonetheless, there are particular legal difficulties with regard to street vending oversight and control. This study examines the perspectives and experiences of street vendors, looks into the legal ramifications of street vending in Banten Province, and considers the wider implications for community well-being and government. The results show a complicated regulatory environment with conflicting laws, uneven enforcement, and unclear provisions. Street sellers routinely run afoul of the law, struggle to get licenses, and have run-ins with the law, all of which contribute to their financial instability. Inadequate enforcement, corruption, and rent-seeking conduct are examples of regulatory issues that disproportionately affect vulnerable communities. Comparative analyses provide information from globally effective techniques. Simplifying licensing processes, boosting public awareness campaigns, strengthening enforcement strategies, and encouraging participatory regulation are among the recommendations. It is also suggested to create zones specifically for vending. The objective of these proposals is to create a balanced environment that is advantageous to both street sellers and the larger community by creating a more equitable and effective regulatory framework for street vending in Banten Province.
Islamic Perspectives on Cybersecurity and Data Privacy: Legal and Ethical Implications
Authors: Bakhrudin Bakhrudin , Margolang Fahmi Ihsan , Sudarmanto Eko , Sugiono Sugiono
Published: November 2023

In the rapidly evolving landscape of cybersecurity and data privacy, the interface between culture, ethics, and law plays a pivotal role. This study delves into "Islamic Perspectives on Cybersecurity and Data Privacy: Legal and Ethical Implications" to investigate how Islamic principles and values intersect with contemporary cybersecurity practices. Combining qualitative content analysis of Islamic texts with a quantitative survey, the research reveals a strong alignment between Islamic principles and modern cybersecurity norms, particularly in areas of privacy, honesty, and the prevention of harm. However, it also highlights the legal and ethical challenges that arise, such as reconciling the prohibition of 'gharar' and addressing the intersection of Islamic finance with digital transactions. The findings emphasize the need for inclusive and culturally sensitive approaches to cybersecurity, informed by a deeper understanding of Islamic ethics and jurisprudence.
Analysis of Conflicting Regulations concerning the Food Estate Program and Customary Land in Accordance to Indonesian Customary Law Principles
Authors: Guslandi Ariel
Published: November 2023

As a rechstaat, Indonesia has human rights and a law protection guarantee that is regulated in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD 1945). To ensure the protection of the law and human rights, it is necessary to have a legal basis that regulates these matters, including customary rights. The regulations of customary rights are regulated in Article 18B paragraph 2 of the UUD 1945, Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning the Basic Regulation of Agrarian Principles, Law Number 39 of 2014 concerning Plantation, and Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation. However, there is a problem in the social field, as happened in Central Kalimantan Province that customary land was turned into a 600-hectare cassava plantation food estate program without involving Dayak indigenous people from planning to implementation. Moreover, Dayak indigenous people do not get any benefits from the food estate program. These reasons are that there are a few legal problems that contradict the food estate program and customary rights.
Analysis of Social Change and Mental Health in Addressing Evolving Psychological Wellbeing in Central Sulawesi
Authors: Mauldfi Sastraatmadja Achmad Harristhana , Satyaninrum Ika Rahayu , Aldo Novian , Juliadilla Risa
Published: November 2023

This study explores the complex relationship in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, between societal transformation and mental health. Using a mixed-methods approach, the study investigates how economic adjustments, lifestyle changes, and coping techniques relate quantitatively and qualitatively in the context of continuous societal developments. Significant relationships have been shown through quantitative analyses between changes in lifestyle, economic uncertainty, and elevated levels of anxiety and depression. These findings are strengthened by qualitative observations, which reveal complex views of social change, the breakdown of community cohesiveness, and adaptive coping mechanisms. Combining these findings provides a comprehensive knowledge of Central Sulawesi's resilience characteristics and complex issues. The implications for focused interventions and policy are examined, with a focus on the necessity of culturally aware, context-specific methods to improve mental health in the face of changing social dynamics.
A promoção da capacidade absortiva dos recursos de cluster e o local buzz através das associações de produtores da caprinocultura no Cariri Paraibano
Authors: Moreira Vinicius Farias , Chim-Miki Adriana Fumi , Oliveira Keyse Fonseca
Published: November 2023

Proposta - Este artigo contribui para a literatura sobre local buzz e a capacidade absortiva das empresas visando a competitividade dos arranjos produtivos locais. Analisou-se as associações de produtores de leite de cabra e derivados do Cariri Paraibano que formam um aglomerado produtivo de 881 parceiros responsáveis pela produção de aproximadamente 8.631 litros de leite caprino por dia. O objetivo da pesquisa foi identificar a partir do local buzz a consciência dos participantes sobre os benefícios de integrarem este cluster e a absorção dos recursos do cluster.Desenho Metodológico - A metodologia aplicada é qualitativa, sendo um estudo de caso que realiza a triangulação de fontes de evidências, entrevistas em profundidade, observação direta e análise de conteúdo de documentos.Resultados - Os resultados indicaram a existência de conhecimento sobre a caprinocultura, similaridade no nível de capacidade absortiva entre as associações do cluster, e um grau de consciência das vantagens de estar aglomerado. Também indicaram que existem conhecimentos externos que não estão sendo absorvidos pelos produtores e que podem estar vinculados a incompletude do papel das associações como vetores do cluster.Originalidade - A dinâmica do setor depende da visão das organizações sobre a importância da informação e consequente, seu uso na operação das empresas a fim de ampliar a capacidade absortiva das mesmas.
How Algeria is Switching to a Circular Economy: Building climate resilience and resource efficiency
Authors:   United Nations Environment Programme
Published: November 2023

Algeria considers the SCP-NAP to be one of the implementation tools for its National Strategy for Environment and Sustainable Development, through which it hopes to achieve its goals under Agenda 2030 and the Sustainable Development Goals. As well as developing its SCP National Action Plan, Algeria has focused considerable effort on putting in place the necessary strategic and regulatory frameworks to switch to more sustainable consumption and production. A significant part of this reflects the country’s wish to become a “zero waste” economy.
Information and propaganda strategies in German non-state media discourse during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Balakina Julia V.
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyse the strategies supporting the German Government’s biopolitical health and life protection practices and how they were promoted in the discourse of non-state media outlets during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is assumed that non-state media used various pandemic communication strategies to achieve common biopolitical goals, striking a balance between propaganda and outreach. A comparative analysis was conducted of German publications that focused on the pandemic and appeared during the four waves (January 2020 —March 2022). A total of 54,515 texts from the German media (Süddeutsche Zeitung, Die Zeit, Die Tageszeitung) were examined. Methodologically, the study draws on the Herman-Chomsky propaganda model and Jacques Ellul’s concept. The results show that non-state media employ different communication strategies in line with the filters of the Herman-Chomsky model. All the media outlets maintained a balance between propaganda and public outreach, supporting the Government’s biopolitical programme whilst prioritising their own interests. It can be concluded that the strategies chosen by the non-state media outlets instilled a sense of confidence, prompting the public to comply with the restrictions and measures consistent with the biopolitical agenda of the state.
The Pasha's Concubine: A victim and a witness
Authors: Ahmetagić Jasmina
Published: November 2023

As an authentically religious protagonist who values her life in terms of sin and punishment, Mara the concubine stands out from the entire gallery of Andrić's female characters. In the context Andrić hinted at through his analogous portraits of Mara and Nevenka, we compare the different reaction of these heroines to the evil they see and suffer: Mara soaks the world in as if through osmosis, and although she tries to flee from evil, she cannot stop the gradual but inevitable development of mental illness. Revictimized in her social surroundings, with reinforced feelings of guilt and without support in the church, Mara loses her mind. Mara is unambiguously a victim of evil, but she also appears as its silent witness, which gives her fate an extraordinary quality. By placing the suffering Mara in the position of a silent witness, Andrić points to her high level of empathy: as a listener, Mara helps Nevenka become and remain the agent in her own life and story. There is no dark side to the protagonist, she suffers her fate as a sensitive being completely void of negative emotions who senses that hatred transforms the victim into someone who perpetuates evil in the world. We have also demonstrated the compensatory role of Mara's dream, which she dreams right before the last strike that would be inflicted on her. The dream reminds the protagonist of her own worth which is of heavenly nature: the dream emphasizes the symmetry of the macrocosmos and the microcosmos, as well as the unbroken dialogue of the self with God, despite Mara's conscious conviction and emotion of being an isolated outcast.
Anthropological approach to the question of domicide
Authors: Petković Nevena
Published: November 2023

Domicide, a term that recently emerged in the field of geography, has been further revised in contemporary studies to include various processes concerning housing issues of life-endangering situations. These elaborations questioned the basis of the concept that aimed to explain the planned physical destruction of homes by revising its compositional components and its typology. This article provides an overview of some of the most relevant studies in the given domain by assessing the applicability of the term in anthropological research. It starts from the premise that the trope of the victimhood prevents its usage in anthropology, while simultaneously mapping multidisciplinary approaches that widen the span of domicide in accordance with an anthropological framework. Offered explanations are briefly complemented with observations acquired during fieldwork on internally displaced persons from Kosovo and Metohija.
Desafíos de la Supervisión en Psicoterapia
Authors: Fernández-Álvarez Héctor , Grazioso María del Pilar
Published: November 2023

Editorial del monográfico de la Revista de Psicoterapia "Desafíos de la Supervisión en Psicoterapia".
GERENCIAMENTO DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS URBANOS E A PROBLEMÁTICA DOS BOLSÕES DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS EM MUNICÍPIO DE PEQUENO PORTE
Authors: Rojas de Queiroz Amanda , Avila Juliane Soares de , Santos Aldecy Almeida , Azevedo Stela Amanda Santos de
Published: November 2023

A disposição inadequada dos Resíduos Sólidos Urbanos (RSU) pode acarretar impactos ambientais significativos. Em vista disso, o trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar o gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos e a disposição irregular de resíduos (bolsões de lixo) em município de pequeno porte. Identificando as principais deficiências deste setor, bem como suas consequências. De acordo com as observações em campo, comumente, são observados a concentração de bolsões em terrenos baldios, próximos às rodovias ou avenidas, e em ruas sem saídas. Diante disso, visando melhorar o gerenciamento dos RS, recomenda-se a busca por maior atuação do poder público com o incentivo à implementação de programas de educação ambiental, coleta seletiva, instalação de ecopontos, constantes análises ambientais e desenvolvimento do Plano de Gerenciamento Integrado de Resíduos Sólidos (PMGIRS). Possibilitando, desta forma, evitar o cenário dos bolsões de RS na área urbana e os prejuízos que mesmo provoca à população e ao ambiente.
TRIPE DA SUSTENTABILIDADE APLICADO A UMA CENTRAL DE TRIAGEM DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS:
Authors: Curtis Mariana Osowski , Gimenez Diana Elena Sosa , Moraes Evelyn Fernanda Latarulo de , Pereira Carlos Vitor Ribeiro , Santos Jr Elias
Published: November 2023

Em função do grande avanço da economia mundial, se faz necessário à compreensão da relação entre desenvolvimento e sustentabilidade, com isso a questão ambiental deve ser tratada como um quesito essencial na sociedade. Assim, o objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar o grau de sustentabilidade, da central de triagem de resíduos sólidos da cidade de Santa Terezinha de Itaipu - PR, quanto às dimensões relativas ao tripé da sustentabilidade. O Tripé da Sustentabilidade (Triple Bottom Line) abrange a junção de elementos das dimensões ambiental, econômica e social que são utilizados, como instrumentos para avaliar o desenvolvimento sustentável de um local. A partir disso foram selecionados cinco indicadores para cada dimensão e suas escalas numéricas, como também, os descritores de avaliação destes indicadores e o grau de aferição. De acordo com a pontuação dos resultados obtidos, o grau de sustentabilidade é avaliado de 1 a 5, sendo crítico, ruim, mediano, bom e excelente, respectivamente. Diante disso, as dimensões tiveram resultados: 4,0 (Bom); 3,4 (Mediano) e 5,0 (Excelente) para ambiental, econômica e social, respectivamente, no que se refere ao desempenho na questão da sustentabilidade. Dessa forma, o grau da sustentabilidade da central de triagem obtido pelo tripe foi igual a 4,1 que atribui à organização, conforme escala proposta, um “bom” grau e um índice de 82% de sustentabilidade para a central.
Business Education Skills Needed for Job Creation in the Era of Covid-19 Pandemic in Polytechnics in Rivers State
Authors: Ukala Chinyere Catherine
Published: November 2023

The study investigated business education skills needed for job creation in the era of Covid-19 pandemic in polytechnics in Rivers state. Two research questions were answered while three null hypotheses were tested. The study adopted an analytic descriptive research design with a population of 573 lecturers in the two polytechnics in Rivers state. The sample size of the 287 was drawn through stratified random sampling technique representing 50% of the population. Business Education Skills for Job Creation Scale (BESJCS) was used for data collection. The instrument was face validated by three experts. The internal consistency reliability coefficient of 0.89 was computed through Cronbach alpha. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions while t-test was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The researcher found that proper inculcation of entrepreneurship skills and communications are needed for job creation. The researcher recommended that the lecturers should fully support every unit of instruction in business education with the requisite practical section in order to enhance students’ skill acquisition thereof. There should be communication practice in the areas of verbal, non-verbal, written and listening demonstration in the business education classes for job creation.
Head Teacher’s Instructional Supervision Role and Learners’ Academic Performance in Public Secondary Schools in Ndola District, Zambia
Authors: Mugala Lameck , Kabeta Rachel Mabuku
Published: November 2023

The academic performance of the learners in public secondary schools in Ndola district has been a major source of concern for the past four years (2016-2019), a few schools in the district have performed well while majority have performed poorly culminating into low academic performance in the district. Usually with low academic performance the teachers’ role is questioned, however, not so often is the head teachers’ role questioned. It is for this reason that this study sought to examine the influence of head teachers’ instructional supervision role on learners’ academic performance in public secondary schools in Ndola district. The study employed a descriptive survey research design which combined both qualitative and quantitative research methods. Closed and open ended questionnaires, focus group and interview guides were used to collect data from the respondents. The instruments were piloted in one secondary school in Ndola district.

The findings of the study revealed that head teachers in the selected schools do carry out instructional supervision activities. The results of a correlation test carried out indicated that there was a positive relationship between the head teachers’ instructional supervision role and the academic performance of the learners. Based on the findings, this study concluded that instructional supervision by head teachers influenced or impacted positively on learners’ academic performance in public secondary schools in Ndola district. The study recommends that head teachers should be trained in curriculum and instructional supervision. This will enhance effective instructional supervision which in turn positively influences the academic performance of learners to a great extent as reveled by this study. This study recommends that further research could be done in other districts of Zambia to ascertain whether the same trend for learners’ academic performance exists.
Effective English
Authors:   Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia, Jesudas Roseline
Published: November 2023

Those reading this book should be at an intermediate level. It might be useful for professors and college students. The five modules cover the most complex forms of expression in both writing and speech. The bulk of the lessons are made up of realistic conversation and expression examples, writing prompts, and practise tasks. The primary goal of including real-world conversations, functional phrases, and many forms of model writing is to help students improve their fluency in spoken and written English. In addition, several distinct forms of training are created for use inside each module. Learners will benefit from the plethora of real-world examples provided. Participants engage in these tasks to hone their real-world communication skills and to practise using the target language in natural contexts. The goal of this book is to help students learn English more quickly and do better on standardised tests of English in the classroom. This book is helpful for students who want to become more fluent in English. The questions that have been asked by almost all students throughout the years are addressed in this book. We want for anybody who picks up this book the satisfaction of not only having their questions addressed, but also of having a firm grasp on both oral and written communication.
Migrationsrecht und Antisemitismus
Authors: Kießling Andrea
Published: November 2023

Nach dem brutalen Angriff der Hamas auf die israelische Zivilbevölkerung am 7. Oktober kam es in mehreren deutschen Städten zu öffentlichen Reaktionen, bei denen der Terror der Hamas relativiert oder gebilligt wurde. Daraufhin forderten die deutsche Innenministerin Faeser und SPD-Chef Klingbeil die „Ausweisung von Hamas-Unterstützern“. Ähnliches war auch aus der CDU zu hören, deren Generalsekretär außerdem den „Entzug“ der deutschen Staatsangehörigkeit forderte. Der Beitrag zeigt auf, was nach dem Migrationsrecht möglich wäre: Während in Einzelfällen wohl tatsächlich Ausweisungen verfügt werden könnten, droht am ehesten der Ausschluss von Aufenthaltsverfestigung und Einbürgerung. Darüber hinaus verstellen schnelle Rufe nach Ausweisungen den Blick dafür, dass es sich bei Antisemitismus um ein gesamtgesellschaftliches Problem handelt, dessen man sich nicht einfach durch Aufenthaltsbeendigungen entledigen kann.
Does False Lumen Thrombosis Lead to Better Outcomes in Patients with Aortic Dissection: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review
Authors: Zhang Shiming , Sun Wei , Liu Shidong , Song Bing , Xie Lili , Liu Ruisheng
Published: November 2023

Objectives: For a long time, the association of the false lumen status and the outcomes of patients suffering from aortic dissection has been unclear, so this review article aims to study whether the unobstructed of the false lumen is related to the outcome of patients suffering from aortic dissection. Methods: We performed this systematic review and meta-analysis according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyzes Protocols (PRISMA) statement 2009 and registered with PROSPERO (CRD42022381869). We searched PubMed, the Cochrane library, Web of Science and Embase to collect potential studies. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess the quality of the included studies. The main outcome is long-term survival. Data included in the study were summarized using the risk ratio or mean difference and 95% confidence interval. Results: There were 16 trials, 2829 patients in total, with a mean age of 62.1 years. Compared with completely thrombosed false lumen, patent group has better long-term survival (risk ratio (RR), 0.88; 95% CI, 0.79 to 0.97; p = 0.01; I2 = 58%) and smaller yearly aortic growth rate (mean difference (MD), 1.03; 95% CI, 0.23 to 1.82; p = 0.01; I2 = 98%). In addition, patients with a patent false lumen had a lower risk of aortic event (RR, 0.81; 95% CI, 0.68 to 0.97; p = 0.02; I2 = 37%), but higher risk of aortic rupture (RR, 7.02; 95% CI, 2.55 to 19.3; p = 0.0002; I2 = 0) and hospital death (RR, 2.72; 95% CI, 1.45 to 5.08; p = 0.002; I2 = 0). Conclusion: Completely thrombosed of the false lumen is more beneficial to the long-term survival of patients with aortic dissection. And the risk of aortic rupture and hospital death in patients with patent false lumen is 7 times and 3 times that of patients with complete thrombosed false lumen. It is expected to provide individualized medical care for different types of patients according to different false lumen status to minimize death and related complications.
CORREÇÃO DO SORRISO GENGIVAL COM O USO DA ORTODONTIA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA.
Authors: Abrantes Virgínia de Oliveira , Silva Winicius Thierry Ribeiro , Fernandes Paiva Daniel Felipe , Ribeiro Indiara Porto
Published: November 2023

Introdução: A exposição excessiva da gengiva ao sorrir, preocupa cada vez mais devido ao impacto na estética e autoestima. Neste contexto, a odontologia oferece tratamentos cirúrgicos e não cirúrgicos para melhorar essa condição. Objetivo: Nesse contexto, o presente estudo busca elucidar a ortodontia como opção para o tratamento do sorriso gengival. Metodologia: Para nosso estudo, a estratégia de busca “((“Smiling” AND “Gingiva”) OR (“Gummy smile”)) AND (“Orthodontics, Corrective”)” foi elaborada e replicada buscadores eletrônicos de saúde: Pubmed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Scopus e Embase. Foram revisados artigos publicados nos últimos 10 anos, independente do seu desenho de estudo ou idioma de publicação, que relacionaram sorriso gengival e ortodontia, com exclusão de estudos em que a cirurgia foi usada de forma exclusiva para resolução do sorriso gengival. Resultados: Foram analisados quatro artigos, todos do tipo relato de caso, em que a ortodontia foi realizada com o uso de mini implantes para a correção do sorriso gengival. Foi verificada recusas não justificadas pela correção com cirurgia ortognática. Um relato utilizou a gengivoplastia após ortodontia para um resultado estético ideal. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a ortodontia é eficaz, na correção desse problema especialmente quando associada ao uso de mini-implantes, porém vale ressaltar que a mesma é mais utilizada como complemento em pacientes que já necessitam de correção ortodôntica, enquanto cirurgias de aumento de coroa são a primeira opção em casos isolados de sorriso gengival.
Adaptation of Green Banking Practices in Commercial Banks of Nepal
Authors: Mishra Puja
Published: November 2023

This research project aimed to investigate the current state of green banking practices along with the factors influencing the adoption in commercial banks in Nepal. The findings from the data analyzed through SPSS software revealed the descriptive findings indicate that among the five independent variables, Brand Image has the highest mean value of 3.596, indicating that it is perceived as the most important factor influencing the adoption of green banking practices. This is followed by Financial Benefits with a mean of 3.462, Regulatory Policies with a mean of 3.338, Environmental Interest with a mean of 3.332, and Stakeholder's Demand with the lowest mean of 3.076.Furthermore, the dependent variable, Adoption of Green Banking Practices, has a mean of 3.382, suggesting that respondents agree that the adoption of green banking practices is influenced by the independent variables, including Stakeholder's Demand, Regulatory Policies, Environmental Interest, Financial Benefits, and Brand Image. The study highlighted the importance of brand image as the most influential factor, with the highest mean score among the variables examined. Additionally, it indicated that there was a moderately positive environment for green banking practices among Nepalese commercial banks. Overall, this study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on green banking adoption and offers practical implications for sustainable banking practices in Nepal. Keywords: green banking, practices, influence factor, adoption, descriptive
DIGITALIZATION AT THE SERVICE OF PSYCHODIAGNOSTICS: MODERN OPPORTUNITIES
IN INTELLIGENCE TESTING
Authors: Kanonire Tatjana , Orel Ekaterina , Logvinenko Tatiana , Kulikova Alena
Published: November 2023

The assessment of intellectual development in children and adolescents
is an essential component of psychodiagnostics, facilitating an understanding
of the nature of learning diffi culties. Intelligence tests have a
history that spans more than a century, and even contemporary versions of
widely used intelligence tests (such as the Wechsler or Stanford-Binet tests)
are limited by the infl uence of their traditional paper-based formats. Nevertheless,
the advent of computational capabilities and the digitalization of
tests have led psychometrics to experience substantial development, opening
new possibilities for assessment. The complete application of modern psychometrics
holds the promise of revolutionizing the measurement of intelligence.
Present-day psychometrics is deeply entwined with computational
behavioral sciences, going beyond outdated principles in the development
of psychological tests. Methodological approaches that notably enhance the
accuracy, reliability, and equity of measurement instruments currently exist.
Furthermore, the accumulation of supplementary validity evidence, simplifi -
cation of result interpretation, and practical implementation far exceed conventional
psychodiagnostic approaches. This presentation will show the potentialities
presented by modern psychometrics, including the utilization of
innovative task formats such as technology-enhanced items, the integration
of universal design principles in test development, the adoption of computerized
adaptive testing (CAT) and multistage testing (MST) methodologies,
the application of multidimensional IRT models to establish both construct
and criterion validity, the shift from discrete norms to continuous scaling,
and the incorporation of longitudinal measurements. The combination of
these features within a computerized intelligence testing framework will
enhance respondents’ motivation and simplify the test administration process.
It will facilitate frequent assessments of a child’s progress by presenting
varying test versions on each occasion, thereby signifi cantly reducing errors
in administration and scoring, while also safeguarding against misuse by
non-professionals.
TRANSFORMING EARLY EDUCATION: THE EVOLUTION OF ONLINE LEARNING FOR PRE-SCHOOLERS
Authors: Pottosina Yaroslava , Lambrechts Lizelle
Published: November 2023

During the pandemic, online education proved benefi cial for preschoolers
as they are engaged with resources like YouTube videos, Zoom lessons,
and interactive apps. Despite initial doubts, young learners thrived in the
virtual classroom, interacting with peers and participating in hands-on activities.
Online learning ensured educational continuity and laid a strong foundation
for their future education. To ensure successful online learning, parents
created dedicated learning spaces at home, and teachers adapted their strategies
accordingly. The implementation of a four-step lesson model and small
group division facilitated interaction and engagement. Students followed
structured schedules and participated in a variety of activities throughout the
day. Online lessons incorporated PowerPoint slides, videos, and interactive elements.
Hands-on learning was facilitated through the use of manipulatives,
play dough, and worksheets. Art activities seamlessly integrated language and
math concepts, making the learning experience enjoyable. Virtual events like
birthday parties and fi eld trips further enriched the online education experience.
Data from online preschoolers demonstrated high achievement and progress,
debunking the notion that online learning hindered their development.
These students are well-prepared for future online learning if the need arises.
Post-pandemic classrooms can benefi t from the methods and resources utilised
during online learning. Incorporating tools such as PowerPoint slides, videos,
smart boards, and e-books can enhance student engagement. The use of tablets
and educational apps promotes sensory-based learning and facilitates peer tutoring.
Tablets also stimulate interest, improve technical skills, and boost classroom
participation. The success of online education for preschoolers during the
pandemic was mainly due to parental support and collaboration. A dedicated
learning environment, access to technology, and parental involvement were
crucial factors. The positive experiences and effective strategies from online
learning can continue to enhance and improve post-pandemic classrooms.