bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Geschlechtergerechtigkeit im Spannungsfeld von nachhaltiger und digitaler Transformation – eine interdisziplinäre Annäherung
Authors: Ohde Franziska , Blättel-Mink Birgit , Draude Claude , Spiecker gen. Döhmann Indra
Published: June 2023

Die Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) der Vereinten Nationen streben anhand von SDG 5 danach, die Gleichheit der Geschlechter im globalen Kontext herzustellen. Wir zeigen, dass der aktuelle, global angelegte Nachhaltigkeitsdiskurs nicht nur blinde Flecken im Hinblick auf die konsequente Bekämpfung geschlechtsspezifischer Ungleichheiten aufweist, sondern auch einen wenig reflektierten Umgang mit der digitalen Transformation pflegt. Mögliche Ansätze zur Bewältigung des identifizierten Spannungsfeldes sehen wir in einer gendersensiblen IT-Gestaltung, einem digitalen Gleichstellungsgesetz und der konsequenten Bewertung von Folgen der globalen Nachhaltigkeitspolitik und -forschung im Hinblick auf Diskriminierung.
Automation vs. Innovation: Unexplored Strategies to Improve Virtual Care
Authors: Kuziemsky Craig E. , Monkman Helen , Homco Juell , Liew Andrew , Park Hannah , Wu Kevin , Lesselroth Blake
Published: June 2023

While there is a global desire to increase digital health capacity, digital health should transform health services delivery rather than simply automate – or worse – replicate existing practices. Failing to capitalize on this transformative potential misses an opportunity to engage patients and other users to provide a more person-centered experience. However, digital transformation done recklessly can disrupt workflow, alienate users, and jeopardize patient safety, as we have observed with implementation of many digital health tools. This paper uses a telemedicine example to provide insight into how digital health innovation can be a meaningful enabler of health system transformation. Examining different ways to leverage digital health technologies is crucial to best capitalize on their potential.
Student Access to Electronic Medical Records: Missing an Opportunity to Prepare Our Workforce
Authors: Stanceski Kristian , Alexander Nathaniel , Gifford Janelle , Baysari Melissa
Published: June 2023

The use of an electronic medical record (EMR) during a student’s clinical placement is intricately linked with student learning and skill development necessary to become a competent healthcare professional. However, significant variation currently exists in student EMR access and use within healthcare. In this study, we bring to light evidence of this variability amongst medical, nursing, pharmacy, and allied health student placements, both in policy and in practice. We found some health districts lack student policies on EMR use, as well as prohibiting important tasks including record writing capabilities. There was also variation in exposure to EMR training. In order to provide healthcare students with optimal education that includes technological competency, we identify a need for changes to both policies and practices.
Knocking on Doors – How Healthcare Workers Informally Develop Expertise in Biomedical and Health Informatics
Authors: Villumsen Sidsel , Jensen Rikke Amalie Agergaard , Nielsen Klaus , Rian Ouafa , Jonasson Charlotte
Published: June 2023

With digital systems permeating the healthcare sector, the healthcare workforce (clinical and administrative) need insight in biomedical health informatics (BMHI) to some degree. This study shows how novices in BMHI had to knock hard on several doors to find and become part of a community of practice to gain such expertise within BMHI. While it may be generally understood that gaining access to expertise is important, our findings suggest that more attention is needed to how such access is gained. The study exemplifies that the needed skills and competencies are difficult to identify in the individual projects and are highly situated – not least because it requires access to various experts in communities of practices. Therefore, there is a continued need to reframe the necessary education and training. Knowing when to knock on doors, which doors to knock on, and keeping doors open is central to becoming – and keep on being – a part of a community of practice centring on health information technology and BMHI.
Identifying Failure Modes in Telemedicine: An Instructional Needs Assessment
Authors: Monkman Helen , Kuziemsky Craig , Homco Juell , Liew Andrew , Rodriguez Kristin , Skaggs Joanne , Wen Frances , Lesselroth Blake
Published: June 2023

Technology failures in telehealth are common, and clinicians need the skills to diagnose and manage them at the point of care. However, there are issues beyond technology failures mediating the effective use of telehealth. We must teach best-practice procedures for conducting telemedicine visits and include in instructional simulations commonly encountered failure modes so students can build their skills. To this end, we recruited medical students to conduct a Healthcare Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (HFMEA) to predict failures in telemedicine, their potential causes, and the consequences to develop and teach prevention strategies. Sixteen students observed telehealth appointments independently. Based on their observations, we identified four categories of failures in telemedicine: technical issues, patient safety, communication, and social and structural determinants. We proposed a normalized workflow that included management and prevention strategies. Our findings can inform the creation of new curricula.
Configuring Secretarial Workflows in the Epic EHR Suite
Authors: Ellingsen Gunnar , Hertzum Morten , Anthun Kirsti Sarheim , Melby Line
Published: June 2023

The primary goal of large-scale electronic health record (EHR) suites is to meet the needs of a broad range of users in healthcare institutions. EHR suites are extensively configurable, which makes it possible to tailor them to diverse professional practices and users. However, while users such as physicians and nurses may have clearly defined responsibilities, clerical personnel (i.e. secretaries) conduct “in-between” or invisible work that is not as easily defined. Therefore, it may be more difficult to tailor EHR suites to their needs. Moreover, because secretaries are quite low in the hospital hierarchy, it is difficult for them to obtain satisfactory solutions. In this paper, we explore the challenges of configuring the EHR suite for secretary workflows in the Health Platform program in central Norway.
Digital Health Interventions for Adults with Acquired Brain Injury and Their Close Others: Implementation, Scalability, and Sustainability in the COVID-19 Context
Authors: Miao Melissa , Debono Deborah , Power Emma , Rietdijk Rachael , Brunner Melissa , Togher Leanne
Published: June 2023

The Social Brain Toolkit is a novel suite of web-based interventions to support people with acquired brain injury and their close others with communication difficulties post-injury. The aim of this study was to investigate potential impacts of the Toolkit’s wider political, economic, regulatory, professional, and sociocultural context on its implementation, scalability, and sustainability. Nine people with academic, healthcare or industry experience implementing digital health interventions prior to and during COVID-19 were individually interviewed. Data were deductively analysed according to the Non-adoption, Abandonment, Scaleup, Spread and Sustainability framework, with a focus on the domain of the ‘Wider system’. Results indicated that COVID-19 facilitated a pivot to virtual care models which was timely for the implementation of the Social Brain Toolkit; political and economic changes were entwined; and risk management, data compliance and governance were key considerations for healthcare professionals and organisations.
Who Are We Building for? Tracing Universal Design in Urban Development
Authors: Müller Lilian
Published: June 2023

Despite laws, policies, and political visions to create cities and societies for all, barriers still exclude people from using buildings and public places. The commitments made in global agreements such as the Convention on Rights for Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development require significant changes in urban planning to meet the variety of needs and conditions in the population. Implementing Universal Design (UD) in urban planning processes is one important step towards a society for all. Three recent studies in Sweden focused on UD in the urban development - how, where and what factors that supported or impeded UD along the planning and construction processes. The whole process, from signs in visionary programmes and development plans to process-related factors and visible results in the completed buildings and places, were analyzed from a UD perspective. The findings highlight three critical areas to pay particular attention to, when implementing UD in the built environment: Competing and contradictory interests, Critical choices and aspects and Images of the user. These challenges need to be addressed by all actors involved, together in a in a goal-oriented work, to reach common understanding on how an inclusive built environment can be designed and realized.
Inclusion, Sustainability, and Equity at the Heart of a 5.0 Society
Authors: Nota Laura , Santilli Sara , Zucchini Denise
Published: June 2023

Our everyday reality is perceived as more complex, unpredictable, and filled with barriers created by not-so-evident factors that can stifle thought, reflection, and the desire and energy to act. All of this intertwines with the reduction of physical and psychological well-being for many people, encouraging the presence and escalation of situations of vulnerability which are rapidly increasing nowadays. In addition to the more traditional and known ones, such as vulnerabilities connected to the presence of disabilities or diseases, today other forms of vulnerabilities are strongly emerging, such as environmental vulnerabilities or vulnerabilities connected to climate change, ecologic vulnerabilities, financial vulnerabilities, ‘health-related’ vulnerabilities, digital vulnerabilities, and professional vulnerabilities. Considering this standpoint, in this chapter we will focus to inclusivity, sustainability, social and environmental justice, human rights. Furthermore, we introduce the construct of Society 5.0 that aims to improve the living conditions of everyone and to relatively resolve problems at the micro-, meso-, and macro-social levels.
Constructive Feedback Intervention for Students’ Academic Achievement in Chemistry: A Case of Public Secondary Schools of Pakistan
Authors: Aslam Rabia , Khan Najmonnisa , Ahmed Ushaque
Published: June 2023

Generally, Chemistry is the backbone of manufacturing industries, but unfortunately in Pakistan, it is considered a difficult subject for many students, therefore they have found less motivation toward this subject and show poor performance in examinations. Constructive feedback is a technique utilized by teachers in the classroom globally to increase students’ academic performance. From the previous research, it was found that Pakistani teachers use the traditional methods of feedback to access their students’ performance. Hence, the current study aims to investigate the effects of constructive feedback on students’ academic achievement, especially in the chemistry subject. Therefore, by deploying a true-experimental research design, a sample size of 97 students of grade-IX were selected through a purposive sampling technique. Students’ academic achievement was measured through a self-made chemistry achievement test (CAT). The findings inidicated a significant result of constructive feedback on students’ academic achievement. Students’ ability group result was also found significant for academic achievement, which proved that low score achievers performed better when they received proper constructive feedback. Furthermore, these findings may contribute toteachers' ongoing professional development in terms of constructive feedback and teacher-student centered learning process.
Is creativity the seed of innovation?
Authors: Guerrero Santander Cesar Dario
Published: June 2023

This paper explores the relationship between creativity and innovation to determine whether creativity is just the initial step of innovation or is present in all stages of an innovation process. It is shown how innovation can be performed at universities with the aid of technology transfer offices. By introducing the Three I´s Innovation Model, it is argued that creativity and particularly Creative Problem Solving, has a significant impact on every step of the innovation chain.
Tax policies, informality, and real wage rigidities
Authors: García-Suaza Andres , Jaramillo Fernando , Salazar Marlon
Published: June 2023

Developing countries have a vast informal sector generally associated with low productivity levels. The response of informal employment to tax policies might depend on labor market rigidities. This paper proposes a theoretical framework consisting of a search and matching model with segmentation in the labor market to understand how tax policies and enforcement interact to determine the size of the formal sector. The analytical results show that decreasing payroll taxes increases formal employment demand, and enforcement expenditure decreases informal employment offers. The model suggests that a tax policy combination leads to a significant impact on informality reduction. Moreover, the magnitude of the effect of tax policies depends on real wage rigidities, i.e., when the economy faces high real wage rigidities, the tax policies have a higher effect on informality reduction.
Легкоатлетичні засоби у підготовці юних кваліфікованих футбольних півзахисників 13-14 років
Authors: Лісенчук Геннадій , Лелека Віталій , Богатирьов Костянтин , Крайнік Ярослав , Бойченко Сергій , Жигадло Геннадій
Published: June 2023

Анотація. У футболі результат гри багато в чому залежить від гравців середньої лінії, тобто півзахисників. При цьому дії крайніх і центральних захисників і півзахисників мають істотну різницю. Мета. Визначити особливості використання вправ легкоатлетичного бігу та стрибків для розвитку рухових якостей і підвищення ефективності техніко-тактичних дій юних футболістів-півзахисників 13-14 років. Методи. Аналіз і узагальнення даних науково-методичної літератури, педагогічний експеримент, методи математичної статистики. Результати. 40 юних футболістів 13-14 років футбольного клубу «Арсенал» м. Харків було розподілено на контрольну та експериментальну групи по 20 гравців у кожній. Як вихідні дані техніко-тактичних рухових дій футболіста було використано показники, отримані футболістами під час 10 ігор попереднього змагального періоду. Основна відмінність між групами полягала в тому, що в експериментальній групі додатково використовували спеціальні легкоатлетичні стрибкові та бігові вправи. Крайні захисники та центральні півзахисники використовують переважно короткі (28,6 ± 1,16 та 29,4 ± 1,19 %) та середні (25,7 ± 1,15 та 26,6 ± 1,16 %) передачі. Меншою мірою використовують довгі передачі м’яча (12,5 ± 0,59 та 13,2 ± 1,01 %). Встановлено кореляційний зв’язок між кількісними показниками фізичної підготовленості та якісними показниками виконання техніко-тактичних дій юних півзахисників 13-14 років. Для крайніх півзахисників найбільша кількість статистично значущих коефіцієнтів кореляції (41) стосується впливу загального бігу на вісім показників техніко-тактичних дій (окрім ударів ногою та зупинки м’яча), що пов’язано з біговими та стрибковими рухами. Для центральних півзахисників кількість статистично значущих кореляцій між якістю техніко-тактичних дій і кількістю виконаних рухових дій є найбільшою (47) порівняно з іншими гравцями. Експериментально доведено, що застосування спеціальних спортивних бігових і стрибкових вправ позитивно впливає на вдосконалення рухових якостей і техніко-тактичних дій юних футболістів 13-14 років, які займають позиції крайніх та центральних півзахисників.

Ключові слова: крайні та центральні півзахисники, рухові якості, техніко-тактичні дії, бігові та стрибкові вправи.
Особливості формування маркетингових стратегій розвитку підприємств на ринку фітнес-послуг Китаю
Authors: Анікєєв Дмитро , Ши Шицзє
Published: June 2023

Анотація. У статті розглянуто історичні передумови та сучасний стан розвитку фітнес-індустрії Китаю. Мета. Узагальнити теоретико-методичні засади та визначити особливості розробки маркетингових стратегій розвитку підприємств сфери оздоровчого фітнесу Китаю. Методи. Теоретичний аналіз і узагальнення даних спеціальної літератури та інших джерел, метод порівняння та зіставлення. Результати. Особливості формування маркетингових стратегій на ринку продукції фітнес-послуг Китаю слід розглядати, враховуючи, що учасники цього ринку неоднорідні. Перша категорія учасників – це традиційні фітнес-центри (LuckyBird, Will’s, Tera Wellness, Physical, Sinofit, INGYM, Good Feeling). Вони отримують грошові потоки на наступний рік або навіть на п’ять років у момент продажу своїх річних карток і пакетів індивідуальних тренувань, що робить період окупності надзвичайно коротким. Деякі клуби можуть навіть окупити свої інвестиційні витрати, щойно вони відкриються і назбирають клієнтів. Однак ці грошові потоки не є чистим прибутком клубу, але накладають зобов’язання, які ці клуби не завжди спроможні виконати. Згідно зі звітом за 2018 р., життєвий цикл близько 84 % фітнес-клубів у Китаї тривав менше 12 місяців. Друга категорія, яка впроваджує нову О2О-модель надання фітнес-послуг, швидко зростає (LeFit, Super Monkey, Kuaikuai, SunPig, Renmafitness, Liking Fit). Клуби нового типу адаптували модель скорочення ресурсів за допомогою стандартизації та диджиталізації та швидко розширювалися завдяки відкриттю в нових містах і франчайзингу. Підходи до формування маркетингових стратегій зазначених категорій підприємств можуть значною мірою відрізнятися.

Ключові слова: фітнес-індустрія, фітнес-клуби, фітнес-послуги, маркетингові стратегії.
Сучасні підходи до організації занять outdoor activity з особами зрілого віку
Authors: Єракова Любов , Примасюк Вікторія , Левінська Ксенія
Published: June 2023

Анотація. Статтю присвячено оцінюванню та узагальненню підходів до залучення осіб зрілого віку до оздоровчо-рекреаційної рухової активності. У сфері реалізації вільного часу дорослого населення великої популярності набувають різні оздоровчо-рекреаційні заняття, спрямовані на досягнення та підтримання оптимального рівня фізичного стану з використанням оздоровчих сил природи. Все частіше розглядаються питання використання різних форм та засобів outdoor activity, а саме: оздоровчого бігу, скандинавської ходьби, CrossFit, рекреаційних ігор тощо. Мета. Вивчити та проаналізувати наявні підходи до організації занять з особами зрілого віку засобами outdoor activity. Методи. Теоретичний аналіз науково-методичної літератури, документальних матеріалів та даних мережі Internet, компаративний аналіз. Результати. Акумулюючи сучасні теорії залучення осіб до рухової активності на основі вивчення мотиваційних, організаційних умов та узагальнення передового світового досвіду країн при забезпеченні оздоровчо-рекреаційної рухової активності населення в період пандемії, вдосконалення організаційно-методичних засад активного дозвілля осіб другого періоду зрілого віку в місцях масового відпочинку є своєчасним та актуальним. Фахівці наголошують на необхідності використання засобів outdoor activity (оздоровчого бігу, скандинавської ходьби, CrossFit, рекреаційних ігор тощо), обґрунтовуючи це позитивним впливом поєднання фізичних вправ та оздоровчих сил природи. Узагальнюючи отримані результати теоретичного аналізу з проблеми дослідження, варто відзначити, що впровадження засобів outdoor activity під час організації оздоровчо-рекреаційних занять з особами зрілого віку вимагає урахування індивідуальних соціально-психологічних та медико-біологічних особливостей контингенту даного віку.

Ключові слова: зрілий вік, рухова активність, рекреація, дозвілля, outdoor activity.
Основи конфліктології в процесі фахової підготовки студентів-хореографів у закладах вищої освіти
Authors: Козинко Лілія
Published: June 2023

Анотація. Розглянуто питання формування конфліктологічної компетентності студентів-хореографів у процесі фахової підготовки в закладі вищої освіти. Мета. На основі аналізу феномену конфлікту розглянути основні аспекти формування конфліктологічної компетентності у студентів-хореографів у процесі фахової підготовки у закладах вищої освіти. Методи. Аналіз, синтез та систематизація наукових джерел, прогнозування та узагальнення. Результати. У ході дослідження було розглянуто предметне поле конфліктології з її основними завданнями. Проаналізовано поняття «конфлікт» та «педагогічний конфлікт». Особливу увагу приділено визначенню та особливостям формування конфліктологічної компетентності студентів-хореографів у процесі фахової підготовки в закладах вищої освіти. Визначено поняття «конфліктологічна компетентність викладача хореографічних дисциплін» та основне коло теоретичних питань, необхідних для засвоєння: походження, структура, динаміка, причини, функції та типологія конфліктів, особливості конфліктних особистостей, поняття педагогічного конфлікту, конфліктна комунікація в педагогічному процесі, способи і методи вирішення педагогічних конфліктів, принципи і методи управління конфліктами, профілактика і запобігання виникненню конфліктів тощо. Проаналізовано практичні методи, які сприятимуть підготовці здобувачів вищої освіти до майбутньої професійної діяльності.

Ключові слова: конфліктологія, конфлікт, хореографія, конфліктологічна компетентність, конфліктологічна компетентність викладача хореографічних дисциплін, фахова підготовка студентів-хореографів.
RESPONSIBLE INNOVATION AS AN IMPORTANT FORMATION FACTOR OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Tkachenko Viktoriia , Stoyanets Natalia
Published: June 2023

The modern world is constantly faced with new problems, the complexity of which directly affects how society, the state, and corporations interact with each other and with their natural environment. Companies that carry out their activities in the social sphere must adapt to the changing realities of the surrounding world, foresee the trends of future changes. In the course of solving this task, various innovations in the social sphere of society, which are called corporate social innovations (responsible innovations), are developed and implemented. They are due to the need to establish new types of relationships. The growing interest in this problem focuses on new approaches that corporations can use to get closer to effectively solving pressing problems. Today, the world is gradually moving from the model of the responsible consumer to the new model of the conscious consumer. Such a consumer views the consumption process as «not only a financial transaction, but also an interaction in which personal principles increasingly influence consumption choices». For businesses, innovation is a key factor in growth and is of great importance in maintaining competitive advantage. The idea of corporate social innovation is moving into global portfolios and advanced technologies. Thus, responsible innovation is the way to long-term growth, sustainability and business prosperity.
Ergenlerin Duygusal Zeka Düzeyleri İle Sosyal Görünüş Kaygı Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: AYDIN Şeyma , İMİR Hatice Merve
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, lise öğrencilerinin duygusal zeka düzeyleri ile sosyal görünüş kaygı düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Araştırmaya 124 (%21,9) erkek ve 442 (%78,1) kız olmak üzere toplam 566 lise öğrencisi gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Kişisel bilgi formu, Kayıhan ve Arslan (2011) tarafından Türkçe uyarlaması yapılan Duygusal Zeka Ölçeği ve Doğan (2011) tarafından Türkçe uyarlaması yapılan Ergenlerde Sosyal Görünüş Kaygısı Ölçeği kullanılarak veriler toplanmıştır. Bu araştırma nicel araştırma desenlerinden betimsel araştırma modelinde kurgulanmış bir tarama araştırmasıdır. Veri analizinde sayılar, yüzdelikler, en az ve en çok değerler ile ortalama ve standart sapmaların yanı sıra ikili grupların karşılaştırılmasında bağımsız gruplarda t testi ve varyans analizi; değişkenler arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesinde ise Pearson korelasyon analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, eğitim görülen yer değişkeni doğrultusunda duygusal zeka toplam puanı ve alt boyutlarından duygusal kolaylaştırma ve duygusal düzenleme düzeyinde anlamlı farklılıklar bulunmuştur. Aile ilişkileri ve anne baba tutumu değerlendirmesi değişkenleri doğrultusunda duygusal zeka toplam puanı ve alt boyutları arasında farkın istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu bulunmuştur. Eğitim görülen yer, cinsiyet, sınıf, aile ilişkileri değerlendirmesi ve anne baba tutumunun değerlendirmesine göre ergenlerin sosyal görünüş kaygı düzeyleri istatistiksel olarak anlamlıdır. Aynı zamanda duygusal tanıma/anlama alt boyut puanı ile ergenlerde sosyal görünüş kaygısı ölçek puanları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunamamıştır. Duygusal kolaylaştırma alt boyut, duygusal düzenleme alt boyut ve duygusal zeka ölçeği toplam puanları ile ergenlerde sosyal görünüş kaygısı ölçek puanları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı, negatif yönlü ve düşük düzeyli bir ilişki bulunmuştur.
21. Yüzyılın Zaman Tuzaklarına Yönelik Bir Ölçek Geliştirme Çalışması: Modern Çağın Zaman Tuzakları Ölçeği
Authors: TORTUMLU Muhammet , UZUN Kıvanç
Published: June 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, beliren yetişkinlerin 21. yüzyılın zaman tuzaklarına ne düzeyde yakalandıklarını belirlemek üzere geliştirilen Modern Çağın Zaman Tuzakları Ölçeğinin (MÇZTÖ) geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmasını yapmaktır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, 2021-2022 eğitim öğretim yılında bir devlet üniversitesinde öğrenim gören ve uygun örneklem yöntemiyle seçilen toplam 818 üniversite öğrencisinden (456 kadın ve 362 erkek) oluşmaktadır. Ölçeğin faktör yapısı açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ile incelenmiş ve toplam varyansın %41.64’ünü açıklayan tek boyutlu bir yapı elde edilmiştir. Bu yapının model uyumunun iyi düzeyde olduğu bulunmuştur (χ2/sd=2.51, RMSEA=.067, SRMR=.062, NNFI=.91, CFI=.93). Ölçüt bağıntılı geçerlik çalışmalarında ise MÇZTÖ’nün, Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Ölçeği Kısa Formu ile pozitif yönde yüksek düzeyde (.728); Öz-Disiplin Ölçeği ile negatif yönde orta düzeyde (-.414) ilişkili olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ölçeğin güvenirliğini belirlemek için iç tutarlılık (.815), iki yarı (.774) ve test tekrar test (.822) güvenirlik analizleri yapılmış ve ölçeğin güvenilir olduğuna karar vermek için kabul edilebilir referans değerlere ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgular doğrultusunda bu çalışma kapsamında geliştirilmiş olan MÇZTÖ’nün, beliren yetişkinlerin zaman tuzaklarına yakalanma düzeylerini belirleme sürecinde kullanılabilecek, geçerliği ve güvenirliği olan bir ölçme aracı olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Disaster Mitigation Training in Disaster Resistant Village in Tanjung Rejo Village Medan Sunggal Medan City
Authors: Ismayadi  , Tanjung Dudut
Published: June 2023

The hydrometeorological flood disaster in Indonesia is influenced by climate change and inappropriate land conversion. Mitigation is generally carried out in the context of reducing losses due to the possibility of a disaster, be it loss of life and/or loss of property that will affect human life and activities. This Community Service activity was carried out in the Tanjung Rejo Village, which is located on Jalan Abadi Gang Balai Desa No. 13-B Medan District. The distance from the University of North Sumatra to Tanjung Rejo Village is 3.7 Km via Jl. Dr. Mansyur (about 11 minutes). Tanjung Rejo Sub-district is a sub-district located on lowland with an altitude of 24-37 meters above sea level and an average temperature of around 24°C to 32°C with an average Rainfall of 1,800-2,000 mm/year. In order to define an appropriate and accurate mitigation plan or strategy, it is necessary to carry out a risk assessment. Disaster mitigation activities should be routine and sustainable activities. This means that mitigation activities should have been carried out in the long period prior to disaster activities, which often come sooner than expected, and even have greater intensity than originally thought.
Sustainable Development of Promotional Strategies to Increase the New Students at Yapekdi Private Junior High School Dolok Ilir Dolok Batu Nanggar District, Simalungun Regency
Authors: Susilo Hariadi , Salliyanti  , Silalahi Amlys Sahputra
Published: June 2023

The community service activity program for the Universitas Sumatera Utara Team, based on the results of an initial survey at the Yapekdi Middle School, the problem was that there was a lack of students registering as new students in 2021/2022, the promotion strategy carried out by the school had not yet influenced the community to register their children and the condition of some classrooms that were damaged so it was feared that it would have a bad effect on students who were studying inside. Solutions for 2022/23 Promoting sustainable development and providing one year scholarships to 20 students, promotional strategies to attract public interest by distributing flyers, installing banners, and renovating classrooms. Therefore, the school has accepted 20 students for the 2022/2023 school year. Then the outcomes achieved, Mass Media Publications and activity videos. Next plan. Summit Proceedings with ISSN.
Capacity Building of Forest Local Community, Tree Seeds Providers and Forestry Extension Workers on Plus Tree Selection Technique in Kediri, East Java, Indonesia
Authors: Siregar Ulfah Juniarti , Nugroho Aditya , Winata Bayu , Sudrajat Dede Jajat , Nurianti Esti , Haneda Noor Farikhah
Published: June 2023

Community forests play significant role in supplying national demand of woods, sustaining local ecosystem and increasing benefit for local community. Tree plantings for both community forests and rehabilitation of degraded forests and lands, however often neglect utilization of good quality seeds, which resulted in low quality of forest plantation. In order to support the procurement of good quality seeds, it is necessary to raise awareness of local community, seeds providers and forest extension workers on the production of good quality seeds through tree selection program. This paper reported the activity to build the capacity of local community, seeds providers and forest extension workers on plus trees selection, as sources of good quality seeds production. The training activity took place two times at Ngancar Village, Kediri Regency, East Java. The participants in each training received lectures in a classroom and hand-in practical work on tree selection techniques in the field. The topics given are considered as important by participants, as evident from the increasing number of participants in the second time of training. Analysis of pre- and post-test conducted showed that the participants knowledge and skill increased by 27,9 % after training, regardless of their ages and educational backgrounds.
Socialization and Production of Ecoenzyme Fluid in Tanjung Kasau Plantation Village, Batubara District
Authors: Siringoringo Yan Batara Putra , Marpaung TJ , Syahputra Razak Kurnia
Published: June 2023

Ecoenzyme is a solution of complex organic substances produced by the fermentation process of organic waste, water, and molasses. So that organic waste that has been disposed of and is no longer used can be utilized as an environmentally friendly product. This eco-enzyme solution is dark brown in color and has a strong sour aroma. This socialization and demonstration focuses on making Ecoenzyme solutions from organic waste grapefruit, pumpkin, kale, chicory and papaya from household waste which aims to educate the public, especially housewives in Tanjung Kasau Plantation Village to know the procedure for making Ecoenzyme and using waste organic. Using an experimental method, an Ecoenzyme solution was made with 1 part molasses, 3 parts fruits and vegetables, and 10 parts clean water and then fermented for 3 months to make an Ecoenzyme solution. For the first 1 month the test was carried out Periodically, samples are taken every 2 days and evaluated for find out the evaluation parameters including organoleptic, pH and appropriate viscosity established test procedures. The results of this study showed that a good Ecoenzyme had a dark brown color, a fresh sour aroma typical of spicy and get a stable pH with a pH of 4.0 showing a high eco-enzyme produced is acidic which has benefits such as radiation protection, clearing drains, floor cleaners, organic disinfectants etc.
Development of Kampung Komet Ectourism with Application of Smart Tourism 4.0 in Punjul Village, Kediri District
Authors: Putri Sefhia Alika , PHP2D HMJ-BK UNESA
Published: June 2023

Punjul village is one of the villages in the plosoklaten sub-district which is included as the outermost village of the sub-district. This village has a lot of natural potential because of its location close to Mount Kelud, the natural potential includes products from agriculture, plantations and animal husbandry. Starting from food to complete side dishes in Punjul Village. The results of his farm such as cows, goats, and chickens. While the highest yields from agriculture are rice and corn. Interestingly, agriculture in Punjul Village is not only for planting plants, but there is also a fish farm. One of the potential villages in Kediri Regency is famous for its ornamental fish such as tilapia, koi, and the most common is comet fish. In order to be better known by the people of Kediri and raise the economy of the residents, this village has a goal to establish a tourist village, the potential that will be appointed to be used as a branding for this village is "Comet fish". Through this program the UNESA BK PHP2D Team has the same goal, which is to help Punjul village to innovate in the ecotourism sector based on smart tourism in order to maximize the natural potential that exists to become a tourist village. In this program the PHP2D BK Unesa Team aims to carry out training related to the strategy for developing MSMEs based on ornamental fish cultivation as well as marketing which will be given to residents to understand more and can help the economy. Community needs include conducting initial surveys, socialization, mentoring, development, monitoring and evaluation. The results achieved are in the form of physical development, namely food courts, gazebos, fish therapy pools, and photo spots, as well as debriefing and training for the Punjul Village tourism awareness group (POKDARWIS) and promoting tourism branding through social media and websites.
Feasibility Study of Odo River Water Tourism Business in Gedangan Tuntang Village, Semarang Regency
Authors: Finata Chandra , Utama Tri Surya , Febriani Aglia , Sakti Imanuel Madea
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the extent to which the development of Odo River water tourism in Gedangan Tuntang Village, Semarang Regency. The development of this tourism is based on data from interviews with the head of the water tourism management and the distribution of questionnaires to visitors to the water tourism. In this analysis using technical aspects, environmental aspects and marketing aspects. Through data collection that has been done, there are potentials that can be developed. Through the technical aspects of developing a culinary kiosk arrangement, it can increase visitor comfort, adding water rides so that visitors are more interested, arranging parking lots and making toilets to support existing facilities. The environmental aspect is an aspect that has a very high risk because of that waste management in Kali Odo tourism is very much considered by making storage tanks and providing trash cans in every corner. The development of Odo River Water Tourism in Gedangan Tuntang Village, Semarang Regency can be said to be realized if all these aspects can be fulfilled properly.
The Farmer’s Personal Hygiene Improvement Through the Use of Hand Soap Gel Extract of Acem Acem Leaf
Authors: Mahyuni Eka Lestari , Harahap Urip
Published: June 2023

Pesticide exposure due to poor personal hygiene is very high because farmers generally contact soil, fertilizers, and pesticides which are synthetic chemicals that are harmful to health. The leaves of acem acem are a type of wild plant that is often used by farmers in Tanah Karo as a medium for cleaning hands after applying pesticides. Based on the results of laboratory tests, this leaf has properties as a pesticide cleaner so that it can be used to improve the personal hygiene of farmers. This activity is carried out by empowering the behaviour of washing hands using hand soap gel acem acem leaf extract. Farmers' awareness to improve personal hygiene begins with socialization and training provided as personal hygiene education to improve public health. Education accompanied by the movement of washing hands with hand soap gel acem acem leaf extract has given a positive contribution and appreciation and can increase the enthusiasm of farmers to improve public health.
Become a Wise Millennial in Respect of Technological Development in an Islamic Perspective
Authors: Indriani Risa Nur , Nurhafizha Aliya , Erliani Erlin , Nursyahla Natasya Putri Sabrina , Aeini Ani Nur
Published: June 2023

The development of increasingly advanced technology is regretted because it has positive and negative impacts. However, the progress and development of technology does not always have a positive impact, there are some irresponsible individuals who use technology as material to carry out their bad actions. Millennials or young people who live in the era of digitalization and globalization do have big responsibilities and must also have principles in living life in the digitalization era that needs to choose a wise attitude in responding to this technological advancement. Counseling which was held on Tuesday 02 November 2021, took place using via zoom with the theme of counseling "Becoming Millennials who are Wise in Responding to Technological Developments in an Islamic Perspective" in the material explaining how to be wise millennials in responding to technological developments in an Islamic perspective in the results of the questionnaire stated that the average use of technology. The rapid development of technology is not accompanied by a critical culture of looking at problems, feeling great to be the first to disseminate information without seeing the truth of the information. This counseling activity was attended by 45 general students from several universities in the West Java area, regarding the steps to identify hoaxes, the pretest results showed 22.7% knew the steps to identify hoaxes, 40.9% knew enough, 27.3% did not know, 9.1% did not know. After counseling the posttest data showed: 76.9% understood, 23.1% quite understood. Hopefully, people can use the mass media still in an Islamic perspective such as being tabayyun, being free but responsible, upholding objectivity and honesty, as well as presentation that is correct and does not cause misinterpretation.
The Handling of the Corona Virus Pandemic (COVID-19) in Terms of Religious Aspects for Women Reciting Ar-Ridho in the Village of Tanjung Morawa, Tanjung Morawa District
Authors: Nasution Khairina , Pujiati  , Khairawati  , Rahimah
Published: June 2023

This public servive is conducted by the team of Faculty of Cultural Studies, The University of Sumatera Utara with Ar-Ridho women gatherings, Tanjung Morawa. They have not yet fluently read the Koran Verses (Juz 30) and safe short prayers, and still reluctant to come to the gatherings due to being afraid of the pandemic era. It is aimed to describe methods to overcome corona virus through religious aspects to Ar-Ridho women gatherings. It is expected they are able to approach Allah so that they have high surrender. Being calm can increase body immunity that make them possess self-confidence to attend the gatherings once a week. The methods adopted are lectures, discussion, and demonstration. To solve the problems the team give the Koran reading materials and safe prayers with their meanings. The women, then, are asked to repeat the reading. The results show they have been able to read the Koran and short prayers, and understand the meanings so that they can feel peaceful, calm, and finally it can make their body immunity stronger. The team, then, give lessons like the above way once in a month so that it can lead to be quiet and pleasant in the society.
Training and Assistance in Processing Agricultural Products for the Humbahas Community
Authors: Tetty Yuliaty  , M. Syafii  , Hamdi  , Adlina Hafiza
Published: June 2023

The agricultural potential in Humbang Hasundutan (Humbahas) Regency has not fully become a business that can improve the welfare of its people. Considering the pattern of farming management carried out by the community to increase their income in Humbang Hasundutan (Humbahas) Regency, in general it is still a subsystem by utilizing labor in the family with limited capital with management patterns in accordance with local wisdom. Therefore, it is necessary to provide training and assistance in the processing of agricultural products for the Humbahas community in order to be a solution to the problems that exist in the Humbahas community in optimizing natural resources and human resources to the maximum. By using survey methods, initial socialization, to training and mentoring, it is hoped that the goals of this service can be achieved. It can be seen from the success indicators, namely, partners are able to process agricultural products and are able to be creative in creating new processed products from agricultural products. The results of this service show that the maximum processing of agricultural products in the future will make the community's GRDP increase and maintain the community's economy, especially farmers in Humbang Hasundutan (HUMBAHAS).
Bayesian Regression for Predicting Price Empirical Evidence in American Real Estate
Authors: Patria Harry
Published: June 2023

The two foremost aims of classical regression are to assess the structure and magnitude of the relationship between variables. Despite the aforementioned benefits, unlike classical regression, which only offers a point estimate and a confidence interval, Bayesian regression offers the whole spectrum of inferential solutions. The results of this study demonstrate the Bayesian approach's suitability for regression tasks and its advantage in accounting for additional a priori data, which often strengthens studies. Using data from Boston Housing provided by from UCI ML Repository, this study proves that the prior distributions have the benefit of producing analytical, closed-form conclusions, which eliminates the need to use numerical techniques like Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). Second, software implementations are offered together with formulas for the posterior outcomes that are supplied, clarified, and shown. The assumptions supporting the suggested approach are evaluated in the third step using Bayesian tools. Prior elicitation, posterior calculation, and robustness to prior uncertainty and model sufficiency are the three processes that are essential to Bayesian inference.
Comparative Analysis of Ciphertext Enlargement on Generalization of the ElGamal and Multi-factor RSA
Authors: Zega Imanuel , Mohammad Andri Budiman  , Syahril Efendi
Published: June 2023

Information and communication security has become more crucial and has become a new problem in relation to security, accessibility, data management, and other information policy challenges as a result of how easy it is for all users to use communication media. One of the fields of science that has a technique or art for disguising the data sent by the sender to the recipient with the aim of maintaining the confidentiality of the data is called cryptography. In determining better cryptographic algorithms for data security systems, in addition to considering strength, key length and ciphertext enlargement are also important factors to consider. Therefore, in this study, we attempted to compare the ciphertext magnification of the generalization of the ElGamal and multi-factor RSA algorithms by utilizing the same key length. Generalization of the ElGamal and Multi-factor RSA are both asymmetric algorithms that have public and private key pairs for encryption and decryption. However, at the level of security, the RSA algorithm is based on the difficulty of finding large integer factors into two prime factors. In contrast to the ElGamal algorithm, security is based on the difficulty of calculating the discrete logarithm of a large prime modulus. The results of the comparison algorithm carried out are represented in the form of a table containing the plaintext, key length, and size of the data.
Performance Analysis of Hybrid Cryptographic Algorithms Rabbit Stream and Enhanced Dual RSA
Authors: Sarumaha Demonius , Mohammad Andri Budiman  , Muhammad Zarlis
Published: June 2023

Cryptography is a technique for encoding data by encrypting plaintext into an unreadable (meaningless) form. Cryptographic methods have good and bad performance depending on the type of algorithm we use. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to measure speed by combining the two algorithms used. The Rabbit Stream algorithm is a stream cipher algorithm whose system security depends on the generation of a key bit stream (keystream), which only guarantees 128-bit key security but has the advantage of being fast in the encryption and decryption process, while the Enhanced Dual RSA algorithm is an asymmetric algorithm to increase data protection from the Dual RSA algorithm by utilizing the Pells equation as a substitute for public key exponents. On the other hand, the algorithm in question requires a significant amount of time to encrypt messages with a large capacity when compared to the Rabbit Stream algorithm. Nonetheless, the study's findings suggest that using a hybrid method is comparatively faster for processing substantial amounts of data.
PENGATURAN TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN JASA NELAYAN TRADISIONAL DALAM MENCIPTAKAN SISTEM PELESTARIAN EKOSISTEM TEPI LAUT
Authors: Rahmadani Putri , Alfarid Adam , Yorianda Ridho Septa
Published: June 2023

Tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan memuat tentang menjaga ekosistem laut sebagai kewajiban manusia terhadap laut. Namun penerapan kewajiban manusia terhadap laut tersebut belum memiliki instrumen yang menyeluruh, sehingga dikhawatirkan membuat pengaturan tentang menjaga ekosistem laut terkesan belum memihak nelayan tradisional. Kewajiban menjaga ekosistem laut tidak dapat dilepaskan dari menjaga praktik penangkapan ikan berkelanjutan. Selain itu, kewajiban tersebut menjurus kepada jangkauan ekosistem laut yang luas sehingga mempertanyakan bagaimana pengaturan pemanfaatan jasa nelayan tradisional di tepi laut yang memiliki jarak tertentu.