bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Patient- and Tumor-associated Predictive Factors for Urinary Incontinence After Radical Prostatectomy for Nonmetastatic Prostate Cancer: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Golovko Serhii , Nikitin Oleh , Reznikov Hennadii
Published: October 2023

Despite the fact that urinary incontinence (UI) occurs after radical prostatectomy (RP) quite often, it is currently not completely understood which factors really increase the risk of UI development.
The results of a systematic review of patient- and tumor-related prognostic factors that cause post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence (PPI) are presented. The primary results evaluated the presence of UI within 3 months after the RP. Secondary outcomes included the presence of UI in 3–12 months and >12 months after RP.
The study of databases including Medline, EMBASE and CENTRAL was conducted between January 1990 and June 2022. The articles about patient- and tumor-related prognostic factors with univariate and multivariate analysis were included. Surgical influencing factors were excluded. Risk of bias (RoB) was assessed using Quality In Prognosis Studies (QUIPS) indicators. A random-effects metaanalysis was performed for all prognostic factors where it was possible.
83 studies (5 randomized controlled trials, 15 prospective, 61 retrospective and 2 case-control studies) which included 55,302 patients were analyzed. The significant prognostic factors for postoperative UI within 3 months after RP were age, membranous urethral length (MUL), prostate gland volume (PGR), and Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI).
The results of the literature analysis indicate that increased age, shorter MUL, greater PGR and higher CCI are the independent prognostic factors for urinary incontinence within 3 months after RP. At the same time, all of them, except CCI, are the prognostically significant factors for the period 3–12 months after surgery.
Increased age, increased prostate volume, shorter membranous urethral length, and lower physical fitness were found to be associated with worse urinary incontinence during the first 3 months after surgery. During the next 3–12 postoperative months, all of these factors except the physical fitness remained the prognostic ones.
Performance Appraisal During Pandemic Covid-19: How to Evaluate Remote Worker Productivity
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Er Eng Yen , Ismail Fadillah ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: October 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted how organizations are operating. Globally, a majority of the population is still working from home due to the ongoing pandemic of COVID-19. In this current scenario, many businesses have had to take significant steps to adapt to COVID-19 and it has become a necessity for organizations and managers to keep their workforce productive and engaged. However it was found that most organizations are curtailing or even abandoning performance management because of difficulties measuring performance and disruptions in performance due to the COVID-19 crisis. Therefore this article, will discuss on how the organization and management can conduct performance appraisals on employees who work remotely effectively and take into account some justifications and due consideration especially in situations where the whole country is facing health and safety risks.
High Performance Work Practice (HPWP) Implementation at Pt. Sumoda Tama Berkah (“Mbok Darmi Milk”) In Bogor City, West Java
Authors:   Universitas Pakuan, Hadiyat Yayan , Herman Herman ,   Universitas Pakuan
Published: October 2023

The community service program is the university's commitment to carry out the functions of the Tri Darma of Higher Education in an integrated manner with the functions of education and research. The mentoring program for improving management systems in SMEs, namely PT. Sumoda Tama Berkah, which has a business in the food and beverage industry with the Trademark "Susu Mbok Darmi," takes the theme Implementation of High Performance Work Practices (HPWPs), which aims to build a strong foundation on three pillars: 1) Practices to improve employee capabilities, such as training and skills development; 2) Practices to increase employee motivation, such as structuring reward systems, career development, and information sharing through improving organizational communication skills; and 3) Practices that give employees the opportunity to go the extra work, such as employee engagement and teamwork. The program is implemented through training using problem-based learning and experiential training methods, as well as through direct consultation, assistance and mentoring. Strengthening the "Outside-in" mindset in the concept of Human Resource Business Partners (HRBP) is very important to provide ways to find arguments for customers, namely "value propositions", so that every employee understands the importance of providing a excellent service. Through training in the fields of HR, operation management and supply chain, communication skill and excellent service, and managerial skills training, it is expected to be able to provide a strong foundation for practicing HPWPs, which ultimately aim to improve company performance and corporate sustainability.
An Assessment of Bureaucratic Capacity, Financial Resources and Accountability as Instruments of Effective Policy Implementation
Authors:   Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Yaro Ibrahim
Published: October 2023

For employees. It is therefore, recommended that government agencies should take these vital components into consideration so as any nation to record the desired progress and achieve development objectives, its policies must be properly executed. This is based on the fact that implementing government policies irrespective of the sector concerned is very crucial as it promotes accountability, efficiency in service delivery and improves quality. However, for policies to be effectively implemented, certain factors must be taking into consideration. This research assessed some important components of ensuring effective implementation in government bureaucracies as identified by Elmore (1978, 1997). These are bureaucratic capacity, financial resources and accountability. The research used literature review as its map of action, and identified that bureaucratic capacity could be assessed through professionalism, merit recruitment and diffusion of power. Financial resources on the other hand, could be assessed through performance-based pay, cost benefit analysis and fiscal discipline. While accountability depends on the commitments of individual to have effectiveness and efficiency in implementing government policies.
Balance of coastal and marine assets for Panggang Island and Semak Daun Island, Kepulauan Seribu DKI Jakarta
Authors: Wahyudin Yudi , Mahipal  , Lesmana Dudi , Wahyudin Muhammad Yuusuf , Wahyudin Muhammad Nur Hussein
Published: October 2023

Coastal and marine areas hold great wealth for the welfare of coastal and small island communities with dynamic magnitudes. Panggang Island and Semak Daun Island have the potential for promising coastal and marine resource assets and provide benefits for community welfare. The research aims to compile a balance sheet of coastal and marine resource assets for Panggang Island and Semak Daun Island. The research was conducted in the Seribu Islands Administrative District, DKI Jakarta Province, in August-September 2023. It included various information data to map the value of ecosystem services and asset balances. The economic valuation method using the benefits transfer technique is used as input for the value of natural resource assets and the coastal and marine environment. The research results show that the value of coastal and marine resource assets of Panggang Island and Semak Daun Island have quite significant dynamics. In 2014-2019, the coastal and marine resource assets of Panggang Island and Semak Daun Island experienced a considerable decline, namely 1,001.92 billion ( Panggang Island ) and 59.97 billion ( Semak Daun Island ). They decreased respectively by 200.38 billion per year (12.34%) and decreased by 11.99 billion/year (9.29%). The estimation results show that there will be an improvement in asset value in 2022 for Panggang Island to 687.73 billion and for Semak Daun Island to 82.32 billion. The estimation results show that there has been an improvement in the ecosystem during the 2020-2022 period. This increase is due to reduced pressure on coastal and marine ecosystems on the two islands. Ecosystem-based integrated management needs to be carried out so that the sustainability and value of resource assets can benefit the welfare of coastal and small island communities.
SIGNIFICADOS ATRIBUÍDOS POR USUÁRIOS DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE AO ESTILO DE VIDA SAUDÁVEL
Authors: Izaquiel Marinho Joselane , De Miranda Larissa Soares Mariz Vilar , De Barros Silva Maria Eduarda Wanderley , Silva Diogo Leonardo Santos , Eucliza Casado Freire da Silva Josefa , De Brito Santos Nathanielly Cristina Carvalho
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: compreender os significados atribuídos pelos usuários da Atenção Primária de Saúde ao estilo de vida saudável. Métodos: trata-se de uma pesquisa do tipo social, exploratória e descritiva, do tipo qualitativa, alicerçada na Teoria Fundamentada em Dados. Foram realizadas entrevistas para coleta de dados com 27 participantes, nos meses de março a maio de 2021, a partir de um questionário semi-estruturado. À princípio, a questão que norteou este trabalho foi: o que significa ter um estilo de vida saudável para os usuários da Atenção Primária de Saúde? Resultados: a partir da coleta de dados desenvolveram-se três conceitos, ou categorias, e suas subcategorias. As categorias são: Restringindo a compreensão dos significados do estilo de vida saudável; Inferindo sobre a possibilidade dos determinantes de saúde como parte dos significados estilo de vida saudável; e Apontando as dificuldades para adotar estilo de vida saudável. Considerações finais: Foi possível perceber que para os usuários o significado de estilo de vida saudável é frágil e fragmentado por se apoiarem basicamente nos pilares de alimentação com consumo de frutas e legumes e prática de atividade física e não englobar toda a complexidade envolvida no conceito, como os determinantes sociais e de saúde. Logo, a construção do modelo teórico proposto possibilita vislumbre das lacunas sobre o conceito e permite a aplicação de estratégias prática na atenção primária para ressignificar o estilo de vida saudável pelos usuários.
ENTRE CRISES HUMANITÁRIAS: AS CRIANÇAS ESTÃO VIVENDO OU SOBREVIVENDO?
Authors: Machado Cruz Shibukawa Bianca , Moraes Garollo Piran Camila
Published: October 2023

As crianças não são responsáveis pelas crises humanitárias, as quais afetam um grupo de pessoas ou uma comunidade inteira de um local específico. E essas emergências generalizadas, podem ser relacionadas aos conflitos armados, catástrofes climáticas, fome e desnutrição, extrema pobreza, deslocamentos e questões graves de saúde, como a pandemia de covid-19; no entanto, são as crianças que mais sofrem. O reflexo se torna cada vez pior na vida dessas crianças e vão se intensificando conforme a frequência, duração e intensidade das emergências
THE PROBLEM OF MOTIVATING EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES OF SENIOR PRESCHOOL STUDENTS WITH COGNITIVE DISORDERS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Mykola Yarmachenko Institute of special education and phychology of the National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine, Buzhynetska Kseniia
Published: October 2023

The article reveals the issue of psychological readiness of children to study at school. The aim of the article is to reveal the issue of psychological readiness of preschoolers with cognitive development disorders to study at school. In the research, in order to achieve the set goal and reveal the topic, methods of search, analysis, systematization and generalization of the researched material were used. The psychology of motivation of the IX and XX centuries is investigated. It is proved that in the middle of the IX century the subject, limits and specifics of the psychology of motivation were studied in the context of behavioral psychology, and in the XX century the field of motivation studies acquires wider boundaries and is actually distributed between socio-cognitive psychology. The leading role of motivational readiness is determined, which is decisive in the successful learning and adaptation of the child to school. Psychological and pedagogical researches on the specified problems are analyzed. The motives (external -getting a good grade, increasing their prestige, avoiding trouble, etc. and internal -educational and cognitive), which determine the educational activities of preschoolers. It was found that the child's readiness for learning is characterized by its weak focus on a positive attitude to school, low interest in the content and learning process. It has been determined that due to the immaturity of the cortical parts of the brain, which are often combined with local lesions of the brain structures and are characterized by heterogeneity and polymorphism of disorders of the emotional-volitional and cognitive spheres. It has been identified generalized classification features, which are characteristic of one or another group of children with impaired cognitive development: a combination of a low level of intellectual productivity with a low level of cognitive activity, delayed mental development, autism spectrum disorders (ASD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Tasks aimed at further study of motivational readiness for learning of preschoolers with cognitive impairments are outlined. Thus, the study shows that the motivation to learn in children with cognitive impairment is not formed. Readiness for educational activities is characterized by a weak orientation of the child to a positive attitude to school, low interest in the content and learning process. Due to the violation of the development of cognitive processes in preschoolers there are difficulties in the process of cognitive and educational activities.
POSITIVE PSYCHOTHERAPY IN THE PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF TEACHERS: RESTORATION OF THE INTEGRITY OF THE PERSONALITY
Authors:   Ivan Zyazyun Institute of Pedagogical Education and Adult Education of the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, Ignatovych Olena , Ivanova Oksana ,   Ivan Zyazyun Institute of Pedagogical Education and Adult Education of the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, Ivanova Yevheniia ,   Institute of Modern Psychology and Psychotherapy
Published: October 2023

This article highlights the outcomes of applied research on " Psychological support of the professional activity of pedagogical workers in the conditions of global changes " conducted at the Ivan Zyazyun Institute of Pedagogical Education and Adult Education of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. The study aimed to recognize signs of individual integrity breaches and determine methods to restore it. The research problem regarding morale restoration in psychological support is challenging to investigate, so the study employed experimental work, diagnostic interviews, observations, and self-assessment methods. Various instruments and techniques, such as hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), anxiety scale (HARS), depression scale (BDI), Wiesbaden questionnaire WIPPF, among others were utilized. The primary outcomes of the research reveal that a vast majority of the participants manifest indications of breaching their personality's moral integrity. Hence, there is a pressing need to not only prevent and overcome depression, anxiety, and panic attacks due to wars' aftermath relied on the subjects but as well as to rehabilitate one's moral integrity through positive psychotherapy means.The practical significance of the study is determined by the applied aspect of its results in relation to ensuring that pedagogical workers preserve the integrity of the individual and health; decrease in general emotional load; increasing the resourcefulness of the individual.The results of the research are taken into account and used: in complex psychotherapeutic work in the methods of positive psychotherapy and hypnotherapy; group training in the techniques of mental self-regulation, psychological self-help, and can also be useful for workers in helping professions in working with people affected by the war.
EGO CONTOURS: THE IDEAL SELF WITHIN SELF-CONCEPT STRUCTURE OF SUICIDE-PRONE INDIVIDUALS
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Pototska Marina
Published: October 2023

The article analyses the phenomenon of the Ideal Self within the Self-Concept structure, its impact on the functioning of consciousness and the development of suicidal motivation among individuals who are likely to engage in suicidal behavior. Two alternative theories of suicidal motivation are used to analyze possible modifications to a self-concept (Loss Theory versus Escape Theory). The subject and potential prerequisites for the emergence of cognitive deconstruction as a condition preceding a suicidal act were discussed. The functioning of consciousness in individuals who are prone to suicidal behavior is examined. It has been hypothesized that the type of suicidal motivation is potentially linked to the following parameters: cognitive style (field-dependence / field-independence), personal dispositions, existential attitude and structural specificity of the self-concept of one’s with the existing suicidal patterns. It has been suggested that the level of Ideal-Self representation within the structure of the self-concept allows to attribute the modification of the latter to one of two types: complication or simplification. The Ideal Self seems to set "The Ego’s Contours". An assessment of the level of representation of the self-ideal within the self-concept is an alternative to assessing only the level of self-esteem of suicidals (which is demonstrated by most studies of suicidality). The level of Ideal-Self representation provides a better understanding of the suicidal self-conceptualization when compared to self-esteem level. By analyzing theories of suicidal motivation, it is possible to categorize most suicidal cases into 2 broad motivational groups based on self-concept modification criteria (simplification or complication). The type of self concept modification to be assessed during a clinical interview. A questionnaire would be compiled if the suggested model proved justifiable. Further research may include a study of suicidal consciousness and its features. Based on discussed theories (Loss versus Escape) 2 alternative strategies of psychotherapeutic intervention will be suggested, if the model testing is successful.
Enhancing railway track stiffness and sustainability through flowable dredged soil backfill
Authors: Minh Le Tri Ho
Published: October 2023

This study investigates flowable dredged soil backfill using air-foam technology and simulates a bridge approach structure under high-speed train loads. A comparison between conventional cement-treated soil (CTB) and innovative flowable dredged soil backfill solutions reveals crucial findings: Resilient modulus tests highlight the significant impact of cement and air foam, favoring mixtures with over 210 kg/m3 cement content and less than 10% air-foam, resulting in a resilient modulus of 354 MPa. Finite Element Method (FEM) simulations show CTB compliance with k1/k2 standards for all track options and the effectiveness of lightweight soil, especially Silty Soil (SM), in preventing critical k1/k2 increases. The lightweight soil exhibits superior performance through FEM analysis, settling only 3 mm after 800,000 cyclic train loads compared to nearly 5 mm in conventional CTB systems. This confirms the feasibility of lightweight dredged soil backfill in strengthening weak bridge approach foundations, enhancing railway track infrastructure sustainability and performance.
The effectiveness of using a mechanically stabilised layer for unpaved roads in Vietnam: Some case studies
Authors: Dong Ngo Huy , Chanh Pham Viet , Jiunn Lau Joe
Published: October 2023

The construction of onshore wind powers requires an access road network, whose pavement design is challenging due to the complexity of ground conditions subjected to heavy vehicles. A thick pavement structure, therefore, is often required following the conventional design method, leading to uneconomic designs and solutions. The use of multi-axial stabilisation geogrids to form a Mechanical Stabilised Layer (MSL) was considered to optimise the pavement structures as well as to reduce material costs, construction time, and carbon footprint of construction activities while maintaining the technical requirements. This paper presents experimental tests conducted in wind power projects in Vietnam to evaluate the pavement performance with and without MSL. A comparison between stabilised and conventional sections is analysed in terms of the modulus of elasticity, rutting depth, and carbon emission reduction. The study results can be applied to pavement design procedures for residential roads, industrial roads, and highway projects.
Reproduction and Production Performance of Swamp Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) at the Small-Scale Holder Farmer in Sragen Regency, Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Nastiti Nimas Alifia , Riyanto Joko , Dewanti Ratih , Cahyadi Muhammad , Wati Ari Kusuma , Pawestri Wari , Yanti Yuli
Published: October 2023

This research aimed to determine the performance of swamp buffalo reproduction and production at the small-scale holder farmer in Sragen Regency, Central Java, Indonesia, from June to September 2021. The method used in this research was a survey with a census (complete) sample determination. Data collection applies to interviews, observations and literature studies. Research parameters used in reproductive performance were calving interval (CI), service per conception (S/C), age of the first estrus, age of first birth and postpartum estrus. In contrast, production performance parameters were chest circumference, body length and estimated body weight. The result of research on reproductive performance showed that the average CI were 13.2±0.9 months, S/C 1.25±0.4 time, age of first estrus 2.7±0.6 years, age of first birth 3.7±0.5 years and postpartum estrus were 30–60 days. The result of research on the production of male buffalo body length was 205.3±1.7, and the body length of female buffalo was 127.2±4.3 cm, whereas the chest circumference of female was 205.3±1.7 cm and the chest circumference of the male was 189±2.8 cm. The estimated body weight of females and males were 516.7±7.7 kg and 445.2±11.9 kg. Based on the result of the research, the characteristics of swamp buffalo reproduction and production in Sragen Regency were classified as good.
PENGARUH RANSUM YANG DI HIDROLISIS MENGGUNAKAN ENZIM SELULASE DAN MANNANASE TERHADAP BOBOT KARKAS PADA AYAM BROILER
Authors: Hidayat M. Anung , Mairizal M. , Yusrizal Y.
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ransum berbasis bungkil inti sawit yang di hidrolisis menggunakan enzim selulase dan mannanase terhadap bobot karkas pada ayam broiler. Penelitian ini menggunakan 200 ekor DOC produksi oleh PT. Japfa, yang dipelihara selama 35 hari di Kandang Percobaan Ternak Unggas Laboratorium Budidaya Ternak Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumsi ransum, bobot potong, bobot karkas mutlak, dan bobot karkas relatif. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam (ANOVA), jika berpengaruh nyata maka dilanjutkan dengan uji duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ransum berbasis bungkil inti sawit yang di hidrolisis menggunakan enzim selulase dan mannanase berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap konsumsi ransum, bobot potong dan bobot karkas mutlak tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap bobot karkas relatif. Disimpulkan bahwa pada taraf 50 mL/Kg enzim selulase dan 100 mL/Kg enzim mannanase menunjukkan peningkatan bobot karkas ayam broiler.
The Effects of Papaya Leaf Extract and Turmeric Extract Inclusion on Total Apparent Digestibility of Nutrients and Methane Gas Production in Bali Cattle
Authors: Nurmeiliasari Nurmeiliasari , Rangkuti N. J. , Putranto H. D. , Yunita E. , Firison J. , Kusnadi H.
Published: October 2023

This research evaluated the effects of papaya leaf and turmeric extract supplementation on the total apparent digestibility of nutrients and methane gas production in Bali cattle. The livestock used were 18 Bali cattle that were distributed into treatment without papaya leaf and turmeric extract supplementation (P0),  Supplementation of 0.0075% turmeric extract g/kg live weight/day (P1), and supplementation of 0.00375% turmeric extract per kg live weight per day + 0.00375% papaya leaf extract per kg live weight per day (P2). The basal diets were 60% elephant grass cv. Taiwan (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Taiwan) and 40% concentrate. The ration provision was three per cent dry matter of body weight. The observed parameters included feed consumption, feces production, dry matter digestibility, organic matter digestibility, crude protein digestibility, crude fat digestibility, crude fibre digestibility, nitrogen-free extract digestibility, and methane gas production. The research results indicated that the treatment did not significantly affect feed consumption (P>0.05) but did affect crude protein digestibility, crude fibre digestibility, nitrogen-free extract digestibility, and methane gas production. This study concludes that the feeding of elephant grass cv. Taiwan (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Taiwan), with the addition of papaya leaf extract and turmeric extract, does not have a positive effect on feed consumption and feed digestibility; thus, it cannot suppress methane gas production in livestock.
Mirror-induced origination process of human self-consciousness —reconstructing consciousness-based cognitive theory
Authors: Luo Xiaodong
Published: October 2023

Where did “we” come from? How did our self-consciousness come to be? This great mystery has puzzled philosophers and scientists for thousands of years. This study applies cognitive-behavioral experiments and deductive reasoning to demonstrate that the brain’s conscious reaction was induced in the animal ancestor of humans to undergo continuous, leap-like changes under the repetitive stimulation of a mirror image of its own body, before transforming into mental self-consciousness. It provides a natural evolution explanation for the emergence of intelligent life. In the process, this study solves the “hard question” of consciousness in generation, transformation, definition, and mathematization, and establishes a framework for reconstructing a complete cognitive theory based on consciousness and unified at the behavioral, cognitive, and neural levels. The framework systematically explains the basic cognitive processes and their interrelated mechanisms in the brain that determine individual human behavior, and theoretically explains typical cognitive behavior experiments such as the mirror test and rubber hand illusion experiment. Furthermore, this study presents an original brain-inspired model for the development of artificial intelligence and robotics in neural and evolutionary computing.
Aplicación de la técnica pintura corporal en la cátedra de Anatomía de la carrera de medicina, experiencia académica
Authors: CEVALLOS TENEDA ANDREA CAROLINA , Sandoval Espinoza Gabriela Fernanda , Bustillos Alberto
Published: October 2023

La anatomía humana es fundamental en la formación médica. Con el tiempo, las técnicas de enseñanza han evolucionado, y la pintura corporal ha surgido como un recurso didáctico innovador. Esta técnica combina arte y ciencia, permitiendo una representación visual y táctil de estructuras anatómicas en el cuerpo humano en vivo. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo con 196 estudiantes de Anatomía III, donde, usando pinturas no tóxicas y atlas anatómicos, representaron áreas sensitivas y motoras de nervios espinales y craneales. Posteriormente, se aplicó un cuestionario en línea para evaluar su percepción. Los resultados indicaron que el 83,7% de los estudiantes encontró que la técnica tenía un impacto significativo en su aprendizaje. El 75,5% sintió que promovía el trabajo en equipo y el 81,6% que mejoraba la retención cognitiva. El 99,5% indicaron que ofrecía una nueva forma de aprender. El feedback fue positivo, describiendo la técnica como interesante, interactiva y eficiente
Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Terapi Tumbuh Kembang Anak dan Remaja Berbasis Website pada Amanah Tins Center
Authors: Dachlan Mohamad , Setiaji Setiaji
Published: October 2023

Amanah Tins Center merupakan tempat praktek bersama, dimana beberapa terapis dan psikolog berpraktek mandiri. Amanah Tins Center menangani gangguan tumbuh kembang anak dan remaja diantaranya: Autis, Down Sydrome, Speech Delay, Global Developmental Delay, ADHD dan lain-lain. Saat ini pelayanan di Amanah Tins Center untuk pasien baru, datang ke klinik untuk mengisi form pendaftaran dan melaksanakan assessment, semua proses ini masih menggunakan manual yaitu dengan cara mencatatnya di buku. Petugas sering mengalami kesulitan dan keterlambatan dalam membuat rekapitulasi data pasien karena data harus melakukan pencarian dari buku pasien dan lembaran dokumen lainnya. Hal tersebut tentunya kurang efektif dan efisien, sehingga menyebabkan beban waktu kerja bertambah, penyajian informasi yang cukup lama dan risiko hilangnya data-data. Disini peneliti mengusulkan perancangan sistem informasi pelayanan terapi berbasis web. Untuk tahapan desain Software Architecture dengan memodelkan sistem dirancang menggunakan ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram) dan LRS (Logical Record Structure ) , Unified Modeling Language (UML). Menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP ( Personal Home Page ) dan Framework CodeIgniter dalam membuat script coding program. Dengan adanya web ini maka dapat meningkatkan fungsi tempat praktik tumbuh kembang anak di Klinik Tumbuh Kembang Anak ATC Jakarta dalam membantu pihak klinik dalam mengelola data terapi  dan memperbaharui informasi terbaru.
Sistem Informasi Absensi Sales Berbasis Android Pada PT. Tomofood Industry
Authors: Hardiansyah Anggi , Dahlia Dahlia
Published: October 2023

PT Tomofood Industry adalah sebuah perusahaan menengah yang bergerak dalam bidang industry makanan terutama kue dan roti. Untuk Jangkauan wilayah pemasaran produknya, mulai dari provinsi Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah dan DKI Jakarta. dalam pemasaran produk, Sales memiliki peranan sangat penting dalam menjalankan kegiatan bisnis dan menjadi sumber pendapatan perusahaan. Karena kegiatanya berada diluar membuat perusahaan cukup sulit dalam mengontrol kehadiran dan monitoring sales, yang berpotensi kecurangan dalam memanfaatkan waktu kerja. sistem yang berjalan dirasa masih kurang efektif karena ketika melakukan absensi kehadiran dengan melalui chat yang dapat mengakibat terjadinya kesalahan dalam merekap laporan kehadiran sales tiap bulan. Diharapkan mampu Memperkecil resiko kesalahan dalam pencatatan absensi dan menghindari manipulasi waktu kerja. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode waterfall diantaranya Analisa kebutuhan, desain, Kode program, dan pengujian serta perancangan sistem dengan UML (Unified Modeling Language). Berdasarkan permasalah tersebut maka dibangunlah sebuah sistem aplikasi absensi pada PT Tomofood Industry. sistem ini dibangun dengan berbasis Android serta web serta dikembangkan dengan menggunakan Visual Studio Code, database MySQL, framework flutter, dan juga framework codeigniter. Sistem yang dikembangkan memiliki beberapa layanan seperti presensi, pengajuan cuti dan izin, pengumuman atau berita, data pegawai, data informasi serta rekap laporan kehadiran tiap bulan.
Penerapan Algoritma Klastering K-Means Untuk Fitur Atribut Pada Layanan Streaming Musik Spotify
Authors: Ikhsan Firmansyah Muhammad , Saepul Rohman Ramdhan , Marsusanti Eva
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini mencoba mencari fitur atribut pada track lagu yang memiliki jumlah paling banyak pada setiap lagu pada aplikasi spotify, sekaligus mencoba menerapkan metode klaster pada dataset yang diperoleh dari kaggle sebagai data pabrik. Spotify merupakan salah satu aplikasi streaming musik yang paling diminati oleh beberapa pendengar. Menggunakan algoritma k-means dan davies Bouldin Indeks(DBI) sebagai metode validasi dari hasil klastering k-means.Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah CRISP-DM sebagai standarisasi pengolahan data mining lintas industri yang dinilai cocok dalam melakukan penelitian dan proses data mining, dari melakukan pemahaman bisnis sampai melakukan tahap evaluasi. Hasil didapatkan dari penelitian berupa atribut yang berpengaruh pada lagu adalah instrumentalness dan valance terhadap lagu yang populer di aplikasi spotify serta atribut yang secara keseluruhan seimbang dari antar klaster adalah loudness. Dengan dataset lagu yang popularitas di atas 60, genre pop menjadi yang paling banyak dalam jumlah deretan lagunya. Pada percobaan klaster dengan menggunakan algoritma k-means serta evaluasi davies Bouldin indeks(DBI) memperoleh jumlah klaster yang dibagi menjadi 9 adalah yang paling optimal dari percobaan pembagian jumlah klaster dari 2 kelompok sampai 10 kelompok. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan aplikasi rapidminer sebagai alat bantu peneliti untuk melakukan pengujian dan perhitungan.
METHODICAL SUPPORT OPTIMIZATION OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE MUNICIPAL INSTITUTIONS OF CULTURE
Authors:   East Siberian state institute of culture, Matveeva Yelena Vladimirovna , Ovsyannikova Alyena Vladimirovna
Published: October 2023

The interaction with the methodical department is the most important element of the cultural institutions’ work in fulfilling a number of specific functions, including educational activities. The article considers the problem of imple-menting the goals and objectives of the methodical support of socio-cultural activities in the municipalities in modern changing conditions. The stages of formation and development of the methodical service, which ensures the rela-tions and continuity of the principles and content of the methodical centers’ work from the beginning of the XX century to the present day, have been ana-lyzed. The issue of the necessity of optimizing the activities of methodical ser-vices is raised, confirmed by the results of the sociological study of the em-ployees of the rural municipal cultural institutions of the Cheremkhovsky dis-trict of the Irkutsk region.
HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF THE TOURIST STAFF IN THE REPUB-LIC OF BURYATIA
Authors:   East Siberian state Institute of culture, Badmaeva Darima Dmitrievna
Published: October 2023

The interest of a person and society in getting to know new territories and cul-tures leads to the situation that specialists with the knowledge of the material are necessary, thus, their training is of great importance. At the beginning of the tourism formation as a social phenomenon in our country, training of the personnel for both active and excursion tourism, was conducted by the tourist clubs of various orientations, instructor schools and tourism councils. Only in the 1950s teaching of tourism as a discipline in the national universities started. The professional tourism education in the Republic of Buryatia outlined in 1994 with the opening of the specialty «Museum science and protection of monuments» at East Siberian state Institute of culture.
Когнитивные нарушения: шизоаффективное и биполярное расстройства
Authors: Первая Д.В.
Published: October 2023

В сообщении дана характеристика когнитивных нарушений при шизоаффективном и биполярном расстройствах. Представлены результаты сравнения нейропсихологических параметров у пациентов из двух групп (на основе данных литературы).
Психиатрические последствия COVID-19 у пожилых людей
Authors: Сафарова Т.П. , Яковлева О.Б.
Published: October 2023

В сообщении представлены результаты изучения воздействия перенесенной коронавирусной инфекции на возникновение, клинические проявления и течение психических заболеваний в позднем возрасте. Рассмотрены психические расстройства, которые впервые развились после перенесенной инфекции и у ранее психически больных позднего возраста. В том числе отображены наиболее частые психические проявления, возникающие в разные периоды после перенесенной инфекции, и отмечены возрастные особенности психических последствий COVID-19.
Когнитивные стили личности при тревожных расстройствах
Authors: Бобров А.Е.
Published: October 2023

В генезе тревожных расстройств большую роль играет реакция личности на психогенные факторы, которые, в свою очередь, сопряжены с механизмами когнитивного диссонанса. Это обусловливает необходимость исследования личностных механизмов, предрасполагающих к возникновению указанного диссонанса. В сообщении рассмотрена трехуровневая концепция когнитивных нарушений при психических расстройствах, которая включает: 1) когнитивный дефицит, обусловленный нарушением важнейших познавательных функций (внимания, памяти, ассоциативного процесса, регуляторных функций); 2) когнитивные искажения, сопряженные с характерологическими особенностями личности (ошибки суждения, дисфункциональные когнитивные правила); 3) когнитивно-смысловые сдвиги (искажения, обусловленные структурой и особенностями самосознания). Сочетание указанных когнитивных нарушений формирует различные когнитивно-личностные стили, которые неодинаково проявляются при различных формах тревожных расстройств. Их правильная интерпретация имеет большое значение для терапии и профилактики тревожных расстройств.
Противорецидивная терапия шизофрении
Authors: Медведев В.Э.
Published: October 2023

В сообщении поднята проблема противорецидивной терапии при шизофрении. Показано, что низкая приверженность терапии приводит к ряду негативных последствий. Препаратом, отвечающим основным требованиям, предъявляемым к антипсихотику, а также имеющим преимущество по противорецидивной эффективности перед другими антипсихотиками, является арипипразол.
Терапия принятия и ответственности в клинической практике
Authors: Чернов Н.В.
Published: October 2023

В сообщении представлен психотерапевтический подход «терапия принятия и ответственности», а также описано его использование в клинической практике. Данный метод поведенческой психотерапии органично соединяет в себе набор уникальных техник и методов с некоторыми принципами когнитивно-поведенческой терапии, практиками осознанности и другими известными психотерапевтическими подходами. Показаны теоретические основы терапии принятия и ответственности, включающие функциональный контекстуализм, трансдиагностическую модель психологической гибкости, модель развития и поддержания психических расстройств, а также доказательная база терапии, ключевые терапевтические методы терапии и их использование применительно к различным проблемам.
Когнитивные нарушения после перенесенного анти-NMDA-рецепторного энцефалита
Authors: Шмуклер А.Б.
Published: October 2023

В сообщении сделан обзор анти-NMDA-рецепторного энцефалита, проявляющегося в виде комплексного нейропсихиатрического синдрома. Исследовательские данные свидетельствуют о том, что когнитивные нарушения при таком типе энцефалита могут отражать тяжесть собственно патологического процесса. Из результатов научных публикаций следует, что к исходу болезни в большинстве случаев когнитивное функционирование восстанавливается до нормально уровня. Однако некоторые функции при этом оказываются более уязвимыми, чем другие. В частности, рабочая память может восстанавливаться длительно. Диагностика когнитивного дефицита у пациентов с анти-NMDA-рецепторным энцефалитом приобретает особое значение при планировании реабилитации и профилактике обострений.
Экологическая система пациента с деменцией: проблемы и пути решения
Authors: Незнанов Н.Г. , Залуцкая Н.М.
Published: October 2023

В сообщении рассматриваются организационные проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются не только пациенты с нарушениями когнитивных функций, но и специалисты, оказывающие им помощь. Акцентируется внимание на необходимости создания социальной среды для формирования оптимального уровня качества жизни пациентов. Подчеркивается важность развития гериатрической службы как целостной системы оказания медицинской помощи лицам старшего возраста, в которой проблеме когнитивных нарушений придается существенное значение, а также принятия мер, направленных на профилактику развития деменции, в том числе на законодательном уровне.
Особенности иммунных реакций при шизофрении
Authors: Зозуля С.А. , Клюшник Т.П.
Published: October 2023

В сообщении представлены результаты многолетних исследований, проведенных в ФГБНУ «Научный центр психического здоровья», по изучению иммунологических особенностей развития шизофрении, оцениваемых по уровню периферических иммунных маркеров, связанных с активностью текущего патологического процесса в мозге. Показаны различия в спектрах анализируемых показателей у пациентов с шизофренией в зависимости от типа течения заболевания, структуры психотического приступа, возраста обследованных. Приводятся данные, свидетельствующие об изменении иммунологических показателей в динамике шизофрении, в частности при становлении ремиссии после перенесенного в юношеском возрасте первого психотического приступа, а также на отдаленных этапах заболевания. Выявленные клинико-иммунологические корреляты могут служить основой для использования изучаемых маркеров в клинической практике с целью мониторинга состояния пациентов, оценки прогноза развития шизофрении и оптимизации проведенной терапии.
IoT Veri Kümelerinde Makine Öğrenmesi Tekniklerine Dayalı Saldırı Tespiti
Authors: KURT PEHLİVANOĞLU Meltem , KUYUCU Arman , KAYA Recep , AYDIN Recep
Published: October 2023

Servis Hizmet Reddi ve Dağıtık Servis Hizmet Reddi saldırıları sistemleri çökertmeyi ve hasar vermeyi amaçlarken, Port Tarama saldırısı ise sistemden veri toplamayı amaçlayan siber saldırı türlerindendir. Bu çalışmada, Rastgele Orman, Karar Ağacı, Destek Vektör Makinesi, K-En Yakın Komşu, Naive-Bayes, Gradyan Artırma, Doğrusal Diskriminant Analizi ve Ekstra Ağaçlar makine öğrenmesi algoritmaları kullanılarak, “Bot-IoT” ve “ToN_IoT” veri kümeleri üzerinde DoS, DDoS ve Scanning saldırıları sınıflandırılmıştır. Yapılan deneyler, Gradyan Artırma sınıflandırıcı ile %99.9944 F1-skorla en iyi sınıflandırma gerçekleştirildiğini göstermiştir.
Virtual assets in the context of global economic instability
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, MELNYK Tetiana , KLYM Oleh ,   State University of Trade and Economics
Published: October 2023

Virtual assets, such as crypto-currencies, have become the object of significant interest in the conditions of global economic instability, when people are looking for alternative investment opportunities and means of saving funds. One of the reasons for the growing popularity of virtual assets in such conditions is their independence from traditional financial markets and the potential for diversification of the investment portfolio. In times of economic instability, such traditional assets as stocks and bonds can be highly dependent on market fluctuations. Instead, virtual assets can be a way for investors to preserve their funds and even make a profit. At the same time, the market of virtual assets is extremely risky. It is known for its volatility, which can lead to significant losses for investors. Therefore, the investment strategy, which provides for the distribution of assets to reduce risk, is optimal in conditions of economic instability. Virtual assets can play an important role in diversifying an investment portfolio, reducing overall risk, as these assets can respond to market events independently of traditional assets. The aim of this research is to determine the possibilities of using virtual assets in conditions of global economic instability. General scientific and special methods are applied: observation, description, comparison, analysis and synthesis. Data on prices of virtual assets and stock indices in online environments TraadingView and CoinMarketCap were used. The benefits of using virtual assets based on blockchain technology (using bitcoin as an example) in conditions of global economic instability are considered. A comparative analysis of the price of bitcoin with leading stock indices affecting the global economy was carried out. The main advantages and disadvantages of using virtual assets as investment tools and the prospects for their use in this area are determined.
Brand management of pharmaceutical enterprises under a large-scale crisis
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, BONDARENKO Olena , MELNYCHENKO Oleksandr ,   State University of Trade and Economics
Published: October 2023

With the beginning of hostilities, all pharmaceutical companies were forced to suspend their marketing activities. But from April-May 2022, promotional activities began to resume. The presented analysis of the phar­maceutical market of Ukraine for 2022 using the example of two groups of drugs – prescription and over-the-counter (according to the analy­tical system of market research PharmXplorer"/"Pharm­standard") shows that significant oppor­tunities have opened up for those pharma­ceutical companies that have timely resumed marketing activities with brand promotion. Under these conditions, timely response to new challenges, promptness and flexibility in making marketing decisions become the main tasks of the functioning of the brand management system. It is those brands whose managers realize that promotion in wartime is both a risk and an opportunity at the same time, will become trendy, will be able to optimize efforts and find non-standard solutions for positioning and promotion. The aim of the research was to analyze whether the military situation affected the development of the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine and to determine the main strategic decisions in the brand management system to increase the efficiency of the functioning of pharmaceutical business enterprises. Using such methods as generalization, analysis and synthesis, comparison, tabular and graphic representation, it was found that despite the negative impact of the war, the demand for medicines remains high. However, the efficiency of enterprises is determined by the chosen marketing strategy. Therefore, correction, adap­tation and rapid response to market needs are important for pharmaceutical business enter­prises in wartime. For this, it is important for pharmaceutical companies to take a clear social position and adjust their promotional efforts according to changes in consumer priorities. At the same time, it is advisable to constantly plan and implement marketing activities for the promotion of brands. This also applies to drugs – almost every brand can be replaced by another generic drug. Timely restoration and continuation of promotional activity of brands in the conditions of martial law is, on the one hand, a marketing challenge, but, as the results of last year show, it is also a great opportunity to gain a leadership position and strengthen the brand’s consumer loyalty.