bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Antifeministischer Widerstand gegen sexuelle und reproduktive Gesundheit und Rechte in den Vereinten Nationen
Authors: Biskup Annika
Published: November 2024

A network of conservative actors at the United Nations (UN) is attempting to restrict human rights related to sexuality and reproduction. Understanding their strategies is crucial to countering their efforts. The author examines how the Center for Family and Human Rights and Family Watch International frame their positions on sexual and reproductive health and rights. A comparative qualitative content analysis of policy papers as well as statements during the 55th UN Commission on Population and Development shows how these groups portray sexual and reproductive health and rights as a threat and construct an antagonistic discourse.
Umweltschutz im Grundgesetz
Authors: Unverzagt Karina
Published: November 2024

Do we need a human right for the protection of the environment? The author explores this question by analyzing individual and objective rights for environmental protection in German constitutional law and identifying its deficits. References to international law and the law of the European Union are taken into account. A critical examination is also made of the decision of the German Federal Constitutional Court on the Federal Climate Change Act (24.03.2021) and its effects on environmental protection that derive from human rights and the state’s duty to protect. The author comes to the conclusion that, even in view of the more recent climate case law of the BVerfG, the existing gaps in protection can only be closed with the help of a human right in order to adequately safeguard environmental protection as a prerequisite for the protection of all freedoms that are garanteed by other human rights. To this end, the author develops the basic content of a human right for the protection of the environment and discusses the ways in which this human right could be justiciable. The book ends with a specific proposal for the formulation and systematic location of a human right for the protection of the environment in German Constittional Law.
Nähe auf Distanz
Authors: Schirgi Antonia
Published: November 2024

Das Telefongespräch, die Videokonferenz oder ein Treffen, bei dem durch Schutzkleidung oder Trennwände ein Abstand besteht: Begegnungen auf Distanz prägen zunehmend unseren Alltag. Klassische Theorien der Interaktion, die von Situationen unmittelbar physisch-körperlicher Nähe ausgehen, haben diese meist nicht face-to-face stattfindenden Begegnungen als defizitär beschrieben. Deren bestimmte Qualität mussten sie daher verfehlen. Antonia Schirgi schließt diese Forschungslücke unter Rückgriff auf die Philosophie Maurice Merleau-Pontys. Ihr phänomenologisch orientierter, sozialtheoretischer Zugang eröffnet eine nuancierte Perspektive auf nahe und distanzierte Begegnungen, indem er vor allem die multisensorische Wahrnehmung, den Begriff der Situation sowie die Relation von Menschen und Dingen in den Blick nimmt. Die Studie greift so die Stärken von Merleau-Pontys Denken produktiv auf, führt es weiter und beleuchtet zudem die Übersetzung von dessen Werken ins Deutsche kritisch.
Metal Cultural Treasure of the Ottoman: Talisman Seals
Authors: Tali Şerife
Published: November 2024

This study examines 15 Ottoman period metal talisman seals selected from Anatolian museums (Sinop, Ankara, etc.). Talisman seals are therapeutic artifacts produced to protect against the evil eye or diseases and to fulfill various wishes. Among the Ottoman seal artisans, the Esnaf-ı Mühürkünân-ı Sim Heykel group engraved such important talismans in the form of seals for healing purposes. When the talisman seals are examined, it is seen that for different requests, verses from the Qur’an, various prayers, four angels, Khidr Ilyas, the names of the Seven Sleepers and religious elders, vefks, Seal of Süleyman motif, seven seals and other symbols that strengthen the talisman are engraved. Handmade seals, which are carried hidden on the person and are a kind of amulet, are inked and printed on paper. Especially, the more esoteric nature of the contents written with vefk suggests that the seals may also have been produced for negative contents. In addition, symbols (Hand of Fatima, Zülfikar) and contents specific to Alevi-Bektashi culture are frequently used in the works.
Hydrogeophysical Investigations for Groundwater Potentiality in Arid and Semiarid Zones: A Case Study in the Upper River Atbara Watershed, Eastern Sudan
Authors: Nayl Khalid , Elsheikh Abdalla , Elkrail Adil , Elbahari Abobaker
Published: November 2024

This chapter is focusing on the application of hydro-geophysical methods to investigate the groundwater occurrences in the area between Upper Atbara, Setit, and Khashm El Girba dams, Eastern Sudan. Vertical Electrical Sounding Techniques were applied using Schlumberger Array in which the study area was covered by (177) conducted points of Vertical Electrical Soundings (VES). The VES methods are used to obtain detailed information about the depth to the basement rocks, find out the resistivity of the different subsequent layers, identify aquifers thickness/boundaries, and select suitable sites for drilling successful boreholes. Eight geo-electrical sections were constructed in the study area in E-W and in N-S directions. The geophysical investigations confirmed that the study area consisted of seven geological units: superficial deposits, unconsolidated Karab formation, Rivers Atbara and Setit sediments, Cenozoic basalts, cretaceous sedimentary rocks, and the basement complex. The study area was divided into upstream, middle, and downstream areas. The variations in the apparent resistivity values indicate various formations and layers. The study results revealed that the depth to the basement rocks occurred between 40 and 200 m below surface. The aquifers thickness varies between 20 and 80 m. The main water-bearing formations in the study area are the Cretaceous Sandstone, River Atbara sediments, and the fractured basalt near rivers.
Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors (SGLT-2i) in Lupus Nephritis
Authors: Allaoui Abire , Aniq Filali Rita , Khalfaoui Amine , Naitlho Abdelhamid
Published: November 2024

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i) have revolutionized the treatment of diabetic nephropathy. Their application was expanded to include other disorders, such as cardiovascular disease. Lupus nephritis is a significant complication of systemic lupus. Within the first 3 years of the disease, one-third of patients develop lupus nephritis. It is recognized as a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Lupus nephritis therapy has improved with the use of corticosteroids, immunosuppressants such cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil, calcineurin inhibitors, and rituximab over the years. However, existing medications do not address all needs in the management of Lupus nephritis (LN) and are not always effective. According to new research, SGLT-2i may have potential for treating lupus nephritis due to their pleiotropic effects (anti-inflammatory, immunological, and hemodynamic implications). Recent trials using SGLT-2i in animals and humans have yielded encouraging outcomes in lupus nephritis. This review will explore the role of SGLT-2i in the management of lupus nephritis in addition to immunosuppressive medication.
Hidradenitis Suppurativa
Authors: Hazany Salar , Zhou Crystal , Bronte Joshua , Tam Curtis , Khong Jeffrey , Vempati Abhinav
Published: November 2024

Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder characterized by painful nodules, abscesses, and tunneled sinus tract formation, predominantly affecting areas rich in apocrine glands. The disease poses significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to its complex pathophysiology and variable clinical presentations. Early detection and intervention are critical in preventing disease progression and minimizing its impact on patients’ quality of life. This chapter provides an overview of HS, including diagnostic approaches and management strategies, with a particular focus on surgical interventions. Wide local excision remains the gold standard for achieving long-term remission, but tissue-sparing techniques like deroofing offer effective alternatives, particularly in cases where post-procedural complications or cosmetic concerns are paramount. The role of advanced imaging modalities, such as ultrasound, is also discussed, emphasizing their utility in accurately assessing disease extent and guiding surgical decisions. Through a detailed case study, we highlight the importance of ultrasound guidance in identifying hidden disease processes that may elude conventional clinical evaluation. This chapter aims to provide clinicians with a comprehensive understanding of HS, promoting informed decision-making and improved patient outcomes.
Perspective Chapter: Challenges in the Diagnosis of Post-Concussion Syndrome – Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Neuropathology, Neuroimaging Biomarkers, and Salivary Biomarkers
Authors: Mavroudis Ioannis , Petridis Foivos , Ciobica Alin , Zahra Kamal Fatima , Padurariu Manuela
Published: November 2024

Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS) represents a complex constellation of symptoms that persist following a concussion or mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), with significant implications for patient care and outcomes. Despite its prevalence, diagnosing PCS presents considerable challenges due to the subjective nature of symptoms, the absence of specific diagnostic tests, and the overlap with other neurological and psychiatric conditions. This review explores the multifaceted diagnostic challenges associated with PCS, including the heterogeneity of symptom presentation, the limitations of current neuroimaging techniques, and the overlap of PCS symptoms with other disorders. We also discuss the potential of emerging biomarkers and advanced imaging modalities to enhance diagnostic accuracy and provide a more objective basis for PCS identification. Additionally, the review highlights the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in both diagnosing and managing of PCS, integrating clinical evaluation with innovative diagnostic tools to improve patient outcomes. Through a comprehensive analysis of current practices and future directions, this review aims to shed light on the complexities of PCS diagnosis and pave the way for improved strategies in the identification and treatment of this condition.
Extension to Critical Analysis of Active Shielding Methods for Space Radiation Protection
Authors: Baker Charles J. , Simske Steven J.
Published: November 2024

This work extends the foundational analysis presented in the original Lawrence Townsend paper on advanced active shielding techniques involving electromagnetic fields aimed at protecting astronauts from the hazardous space radiation of solar energetic particle (SEP) events and galactic cosmic rays (GCRs). In recent years, there has been ongoing interest in advanced active shielding techniques involving electromagnetic fields to safeguard astronauts from hazardous space radiation. Proposals have aimed to mitigate risks from solar energetic particle (SEP) events, galactic cosmic rays (GCRs), or a combination of these. However, many of these innovative designs are based on oversimplified or sometimes outdated understandings of radiation spectra, risk profiles, and technological constraints. Optimistic projections often overlook the significant challenges in transitioning these theoretical models into practical, deployable technologies. This paper provides an in-depth review and critical analysis of advanced active shielding methods for space radiation protection, focusing on electromagnetic field-based techniques. It evaluates various strategies proposed over the past decades to protect astronauts from solar energetic particle events and galactic cosmic rays, underscoring the technical and conceptual challenges in translating these theories into viable, deployable technologies. By highlighting the potential benefits and identifying technical drawbacks and analytical gaps, this revision aims to offer a balanced, updated perspective on the state of active radiation shielding technology for space missions.
Eating Disorders Among Primary School Students: Pressure at School, Detection and Implications for School Adjustment
Authors: Ugarte Mota Elda , Sánchez Gómez María , Goñi Palacios Eider , Axpe-Saez Inge
Published: November 2024

Although eating disorders have always been present in our society, they have started to appear at increasingly younger ages. At the school stage, between 6 and 12 years, there are factors that increase vulnerability to this disorder, as well as an increase in early cases. Investigating this new prevalence is crucial, as suffering from an ED in primary school can negatively affect students’ personal and school adjustment. Students who suffer from a poor relationship with their body image may experience low self-esteem, anxiety, and concentration difficulties, which have a negative impact on their academic performance. To address this problem, a study was conducted with 530 primary school students aged 9 to 12 years. The Silhouette Test and a questionnaire created and validated ad hoc on body pressures, relationship with body image and food intake were applied. The results show gender differences, with girls being more dissatisfied with their bodies and more likely to have a higher risk of ED, as well as a relationship between the increased risk of ED and the school year. These data are discussed in relation to the derived risk of ED for academic performance and school adjustment and engagement.
EEG Manifestations of Status Epilepticus
Authors: Alarcon Palomo Gonzalo , Kazi Farhana , Al Hail Hassan , Melikyan Gayane , Arabi Abdulraheem , Thekkumpurath Thahira , Khodair Rola
Published: November 2024

Status epilepticus is a common, life-threatening neurological condition with relatively high mortality. Status epilepticus should be diagnosed and treated as early as possible; it can occur without a history of epilepsy or be precipitated by drug withdrawal, stroke, cardiac arrest, and many other medical causes; it may manifest as focal status epilepticus with or without impaired consciousness, or discreetly as nonconvulsive status epilepticus or may be alarming as generalized tonic-clonic status epilepticus. After a brief definition of status epilepticus, this chapter will discuss the clinical presentation, causes, diagnosis, and semiology of many types of status; particular emphasis will be placed on the electroencephalographic presentation of status epilepticus.
Innovations to Enhance Engagement and Efficacy in a mHealth Psychological Intervention Targeting Grief: Lessons Learned and Future Directions
Authors: Efinger Liliane , Kheyar Maya , Pomini Valentino , Berthoud Laurent , Wicki Robin , Debrot Anik
Published: November 2024

mHealth psychological interventions have gained popularity among both researchers and the general public as a means to address a variety of psychological problems or disorders. However, despite the increasing use of these interventions, there is a lack of clear guidelines on how to implement them successfully. This chapter focuses on LIVIA 2.0, a mHealth psychological intervention developed to address prolonged grief symptoms experienced after bereavement or romantic dissolution. Drawing on empirical sources, the program included several innovations aimed at improving engagement and outcomes compared to its former version, LIVIA-FR. These innovations included providing guidance on demand, sending automated reminders, tailoring the intervention to the specific needs of each user, assessing and promoting personal resources, and targeting autobiographical memory and identity adjustment. This chapter describes each innovation and presents the descriptive results regarding the usefulness of each strategy that were obtained within a randomized controlled trial. The chapter concludes by examining the outcomes of these innovations and provides practical recommendations for researchers looking to develop mHealth psychological interventions.
New-Onset Refractory Status Epilepticus (NORSE)
Authors: Melykian Gayane , Ibrahim Faisal , Alarcon Gonzalo , Haddad Naim , Al Hail Hassan , Deleu Dirk , El Sheikh Lubna , Nofal Yazan , Mesraoua Boulenouar
Published: November 2024

New-onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) is defined as refractory status epilepticus without an obvious cause after initial investigations; “Initial” means 24 to 48 hours, to exclude stroke, other structural brain damage, drug overdoses and herpetic encephalitis. In the state of refractory status epilepticus (ES), patient suffers from repeated epileptic seizures without recovery of consciousness in between (Status epilepticus); these seizures do not respond to standard antiseizure medications (this refers to “refractory”). Recent studies suggest that these crises could be caused by an excess of pro-inflammatory molecules following a viral infection of the brain; however no evidence confirming this hypothesis has been demonstrated to date. Patients with NORSE are in the vast majority treated in intensive care units for several weeks or even months; despite the use of aggressive treatments such as therapeutic coma, and also immunotherapy, patients with NORSE face a high rate of complications and mortality; however a significant proportion of them eventually recover. NORSE survivors frequently suffer from epilepsy and cognitive impairment, a small minority eventually return to a normal lifestyle.
Lilin Aromaterapi Dari Minyak Jelantah : Solusi Alami Menghilangkan Bau Kandang Ternak Di Desa Pecekelan
Authors: Handoyo Handoyo  , Mohammad Syafiq Mujtaba  , Khamdan Nahi Asrofi  , Sugeng Riyadi  , Yanafi Rahman  , Valentiana Afifah  , Adam Zidan Taufiqurohman  , Ratna Wahidatunnisa  , Syarifatun Nisa  , Vivi Alfinia  , Nur Maziyah  , Rahayu Dewi Kholifah  , Ulul Azmi Hasanati
Published: November 2024

The people of Pecekelan Village, Sepuran District, Wonosobo Regency, Central Java, face a unique challenge in the form of an unpleasant odor from cattle pens adjacent to settlements, reflecting a strong agrarian life but interfering with daily comfort. In response to this situation, the Community Service Lecture (KPM) team from the University of Al-Quran Science developed an innovation in making aromatherapy candles made from used cooking oil as a natural solution to eliminate the smell of cages. This initiative not only aims to overcome the odor problem, but also to utilize household waste into useful products, create economical and environmentally friendly solutions, and improve the quality of life of village communities. This program is carried out through a series of activities including socialization, aromatherapy candle making training, product trials, and basic entrepreneurship training. Early results show effectiveness in reducing cage odors, improving home comfort, and creating a healthier environment. Furthermore, this program increases public awareness about waste management, encourages active participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness, and opens up new economic opportunities. This simple but impactful innovation has the potential to be applied in other areas with similar problems, promoting a sustainable approach in addressing environmental challenges at the household level while empowering local communities.
Strategi Manajemen Keuangan Rumah Tangga: Langkah Menuju Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Keluarga
Authors: Hani Hasanah  , Budiastuti Fatkar  , Dwi Sri Dani Afriza  , Teuku Fajar Shadiq
Published: November 2024

This Community Service activity aims to ensure that every woman is able to have a management strategy in managing household finances so that economic prosperity can be achieved in the family. Participants in this activity are given an understanding of the management strategies applied in managing household finances which will result in output from the participants, namely that each participant knows the level of financial needs, is able to make financial plans well in accordance with the flow of the management process, has an effective financial management strategy and practice in preparing routine financial budgets. It is important to carry out this activity because of economic instability and the increasing cost of living nowadays. It is very necessary to educate the public, especially women, in financial literacy to manage household finances well and optimally. This is an open access article under the CC–BY-SA license
Penegakkan Hukum dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Rehabilitasi Bagi Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika, Psikotropika, dan Zat Adiktif Lainnya (Napza) dalam Rangka Memperkuat Ketahanan Nasional
Authors: Irman Putra
Published: November 2024

The high threat posed by narcotics and the dynamic strategic environment for narcotics means that Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics is considered to be no longer compatible and therefore needs to be revised. The purpose of this research is to show that the initial picture leads us to awareness of the condition of "Indonesia's Drug Emergency" which is still occurring today. Qualitative research uses descriptive methodology to collect data methodically, factually and wisely according to the description at the time of the research. The results of this research show that several efforts to optimize coordination and collaboration between related institutions are needed in preventing the distribution of narcotics and rehabilitation of victims of drug abuse.
Pembentukan Karakter Percaya Diri Melalui Pelatihan Public Speaking pada Siswa SMP di Kawasan Pesisir Teluk Tomini
Authors: Nuramila Nuramila  , Munkizul Umam Kau
Published: November 2024

Self-confidence is a character that must be instilled in oneself from an early age, especially in this case for teenagers in the coastal area of Tomini Bay. The coastal area of Tomini Bay has rich natural resource potential and diverse cultural diversity. However, this area often faces various challenges, especially in terms of education and character development of its young generation. Teenagers tend to feel unable to be equal to other teenagers in urban environments. This is because of their low self-confidence. Therefore, starting from this problem, the community service offers a solution by forming a self-confidence character through Public Speaking training for junior high school students in the coastal area of Tomini Bay. Public Speaking training gives students the opportunity to practice speaking in front of many people, be able to respond to feedback constructively, and overcome nervousness or anxiety. A structured and ongoing training program is expected to form a self-confidence character in students. The implementation of this community service activity uses a training method. This community service activity will be carried out at SMP Negeri 3 Satap Bonepantai. This school is one of the schools included in the coastal area of Tomini Bay. It is hoped that with this service, it can be a solution for the low level of student confidence to appear speaking in public in this case through Public Speaking training.
Penyuluhan Hukum tentang Pemahaman Hak Pengelolahaan Wisata Pantai di Maluku
Authors: Sri Rumada Sihite
Published: November 2024

Management rights originating from customary land are also found in the Maluku region, but it is determined that tourism management is one of the efforts made by the community and the government in preserving tourism objects. However, in the management of tourism itself, it is necessary to pay attention to the welfare of the community and the allocation of management rights granted in accordance with Article 7 of PP No. 18 of 2021 concerning management rights, land rights, apartment units, and land registration. This is what, This is what underlies the author to conduct legal counseling on understanding the management rights of dimaluku beach tourism.
Pelatihan Menulis Pegon sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Aksara Arab Pegon bagi Santri Madrasah Diniyah Manarul Ulum
Authors: Muhammad Nabil Akmal  , Cholifatul Azizah  , Firda Nuriyah  , M. Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi  , Eli Masnawati  , Nelud Daraajatul Aliyah  , Mirza Elmy Safira
Published: November 2024

The culture of education in Indonesia is very diverse, including formal, informal, and non-formal institutions. Madrasah Diniyah (Madin) as a non-formal educational institution plays an important role in preserving Islamic religious and cultural values, especially through the use of the Pegon Arabic script in teaching Arabic. This study evaluated the effectiveness of Pegon script writing training using the PAR (Planning, Acting, Reflecting) approach. The results showed a significant increase in writing skills and positive attitudes of participants towards the Pegon script. Success factors included effective learning methods, intensive mentoring, and relevant training materials, despite time constraints and differences in participants' initial abilities. Potential for further development includes the creation of more comprehensive training modules, the formation of a Pegon
Pendampingan Penguatan Literasi Santri dan Alumni Pesantren Tebuireng
Authors: Munawara Munawara  , Ainun Fitri Mughiroh
Published: November 2024

Recently, technological developments have become increasingly complex, strengthening literacy has become a very important aspect to ensure that Islamic boarding schools remain relevant and able to adapt to global challenges. Strengthening literacy in this case is not only for students, but also alumni to continue to develop it outside the Islamic boarding school, either through written work, design, audio visuals or other works that can advance Islamic culture and knowledge in Islamic boarding schools. This day-long literacy training or sharing program invited students representing all Tebuireng Islamic Boarding School units to actively contribute to the field of literacy, by presenting alumni who are active in the media who now have extraordinary experience in the field of literacy.  This assistance and training to strengthen literacy is to support the Islamic boarding school's literacy culture to remain alive and develop in line with technological developments. This mentoring method brings students and alumni together to share and exchange experiences and work in the field of literacy. The results of this coaching and training show that: 1) Tebuireng Islamic Boarding School has succeeded in integrating literacy culture into daily activities through the formation of an active literacy community. 2) Tebuireng Islamic Boarding School proactively involves students and alumni in various literacy programs. 3) Tebuireng Islamic Boarding School organizes various literacy support programs through digital media such as websites, social media platforms, magazines and book publishing.
Peran Program Magang MBKM Mahasiswa IAIN Palangka Raya di MIS Fathul Iman: Tanggapan Guru MIS Fathul Iman Palangkaraya
Authors: Dinna Aulia Putri Andani  , Sulistiyowati Sulistiyowati  , Hasanah Hasanah
Published: November 2024

The MBKM internship program for IAIN Palangka Raya students at MIS Fathul Iman aims to enhance the educational experience and practical teaching skills. This qualitative descriptive study investigates teachers' responses about the internship's impact over four months. Through interviews, the research reveals that teachers perceive the program as beneficial for fostering collaboration, improving student engagement, and enhancing teaching methodologies. Teachers noted that the presence of interns helped alleviate their workload and introduced fresh perspectives in the classroom. Additionally, the program facilitated professional development for both interns and educators, creating a mutually beneficial learning environment. The findings suggest that the MBKM internship program is a valuable initiative that not only contributes to the personal growth of students but also strengthens the educational community. This study underscores the importance of practical training in teacher education and its positive influence on teaching effectiveness and student outcomes.
Empowering Siswa SMA Menjadi Agen Perubahan dalam Promosi Pelayanan Kesehatan Digital
Authors: Victor E D Palapessy  , Rini Susanti
Published: November 2024

This study aims to examine the contribution of historical science in the effort to revitalize museums as educational institutions and preserve cultural heritage. Museums, as public spaces that store and exhibit historical collections, have an important role in facilitating public understanding of the nation's history. However, in the context of the development of the times and changes in public preferences, museums often face challenges in attracting visitors. The contribution of historical science in museum revitalization includes a more interactive approach, technology integration, and storytelling based on in-depth historical research. Thus, historical science not only functions as a source of information, but also as a basis for creating educational experiences that can connect the current generation with relevant historical values. This study suggests various revitalization strategies that can be applied to increase the attractiveness and function of museums as centers for learning and preserving culture, as well as strengthening historical awareness.
Analisis Penerapan Nilai-Nilai Etika Bisnis Islam Pada Perusahaan Properti Syariah PT. Noor Eeman Nusantara Medan
Authors: Muhammad Arif  , Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap  , Orra Venta Ramdhany Harahap
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan nilai-nilai etika bisnis Islam pada perusahaan properti syariah dan kendala yang dialami perusahaan dalam menerapkan etika bisnis Islam. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan deskriptif dengan analisis data kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian di PT. Noor Eeman Nusantara yang berlokasi di JL. STM. No. 10 Medan Johor, Medan, Sumatera Utara. Sumber data merupakan data primer dan data sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, kuesioner/angket, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah telah sesuai dan telah menerapkan nilai-nilai etika bisnis Islam diantaranya perusahaan PT. Noor Eeman Nusantara sudah menjalankan prinsip Tauhid, Keseimbangan, Kehendak Bebas, Pertanggungjawaban, dan Hikmah. Kendala yang dialami dalam menerapkan etika bisnis Islam adalah kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat akan bahaya riba, sering terjadinya penipuan properti syariah, dan pandemi Covid-19 yang masih terus berlanjut menyebabkan banyak masyarakat yang kehilangan pekerjaan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pertama, penerapan nilai-nilai etika bisnis Islam pada PT. Noor Eeman Nusantara telah diterapkan dengan baik, karena perusahaan ini berpedoman kepada Al-qur’an dan Hadis. Kedua, Kendala penerapan etika bisnis yang dialami oleh PT. Noor Eeman Nusantara masih dapat diatasi dengan mencari solusi di setiap permasalahan yang terjadi.
Pengaruh Ekuitas Merek Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Pembeli Pada PT. Sinar Multi Proteksindo
Authors: Bella Shakilla Dinata  , Eka Purnama Sari
Published: November 2024

PT. Sinar Multi Proteksindo merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang Fire Protection, Security Alarm & Safety Equipment yang menjual berbagai produk alat pemadam seperti Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (APAR) dan Besar (APAB). Masalah yang terjadi yaitu penurunan omset penjualan yang disebabkan beberapa faktor diantaranya Ekuitas Merek yang belum terpenuhi dan Kualitas Produk yang masih jauh dari harapan pembeli. Ekuitas merek yang dimiliki tidak terlalu banyak dan tidak terlalu lengkap dan  Kualitas merek yang belum diketahui banyak pelanggan. Berdasarkan hasil uji SPSS pada data Anova dalam kolom Adjusted R Square = 0.790, maka seluruh variabel berpengaruh terhadap Variabel Kepuasan Pembeli sebesar 79% dan sisanya yaitu 21% dipengaruhi oleh Variabel lain di luar persamaan regresi ini atau Variabel yang tidak diteliti.
Pengaruh Budaya Perusahaan Terhadap Perencanaan Sumber Daya Manusia
Authors: Nisifa Prila Anisa  , Elia Cahyani  , Zilma Juwita
Published: November 2024

Companies and organizations certainly have their own goals. To achieve this goal, of course, there are many series of Management Planning and Human Resource Planning (PSDM). However, HR Planning must be effective in order to achieve competitive advantage. Unfortunately, in preparing HR planning, it is necessary to adjust to the existing company culture. This is because the company culture itself contains formal values that need to be adhered to by the SDM. Therefore, the author will discuss the correlation between HR Planning and Corporate Culture in this article.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Cita Rasa Terhadap Minat Beli Ulang Pelanggan (Studi Kasus Pada Nongkaski Coffee and eatery)
Authors: Rizal Agfrans Pratama  , Ustadus Sholihin  , Taufik Akbar
Published: November 2024

Coffee shops that use marketing strategies to achieve customer repurchase intention by providing quality service and good taste, namely Nongkasky Coffee and Eatery. The taste of Nongkasky Coffee and Eatery is quite good, including in the processing and selection of ingredients and has a kitchen expert who knows his field. In addition, it also provides friendly service quality, but waiters are less responsive in handling consumer complaints. This research is a quantitative research. The research location is located at Nongkasky Coffee and Eatery, Kec. Wates Kab. Kediri. The population in this study was 900 consumers. The sample in this study were 60 consumers using the Malhotra sampling technique. The analysis technique used is validity and reliability test, classic assumption test, multiple linear analysis test and hypothesis test. Partially the variable of service quality (X1) has a significant effect on the variable of interest in repeating (Y). Partially taste (X2) has a significant effect on repurchase intention (Y). Simultaneously service quality (X1) and service quality (X2) affect customer repurchase intention (Y).
Analisis Pendapatan, Tingkat Inflasi Dan Harga Emas Dalam Penyaluran Kredit Rahn Pada PT Pegadaian Indonesia Tahun 2013-2022
Authors: Ajeng Windi Astuti  , Anjel Ezania Sihombing  , Monalisa Lumbantobing  , Nur Aini Simbolon  , Ros Juliana Lubis  , Syarifah Syarifah  , Tri Kurnia
Published: November 2024

Sharia Pawn (Ar-Rahn) is an agreement between a lender and a party who lends money. A lien is a right to tangible goods that is given to a debtor who wants to get ahead of the debtor, and the item is taken after the person has the money to redeem the lien. Rahn is a pawn service product based on sharia principles, where customers are only charged with administrative fees, additional mortgage and maintenance costs. The purpose of this study was to determine the evolution of income, inflation rates and gold prices in Rahn's credit distribution at PT. Pawn shops in Indonesia. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach used as a data analysis method. The data source comes from secondary data Literature research and documentation are used as data collection techniques. The subject to be studied is PT. Pegadaiic Indonesia 2013- 2022. The results show that gold income and prices are directly proportional to rahn credit distributed to the community. Meanwhile, inflation is not directly proportional to the rahn credit distributed to the public.
Analisis Penggunaan Teori SWOT Pada Showroom Mobil Bekas Di UD. ALDO MOTOR Kec Waru Sidoarjo
Authors: Amanda Eka Saputri  , Gilang Ramadani  , Muhammad Yasin
Published: November 2024

There are many cases of MSMEs in Indonesia that are not precise in carrying out business strategies due to a lack of knowledge and understanding in building the business. Therefore, a business can achieve its target if the implementation of a business strategy is the driving force for increasing the income of a business. So, this study aims to analyze the strategy of an MSMEs in Waru sub-district, Sidoarjo regency with a descriptive qualitative research method and data collection using interviews, observation or observation, and data analysis was also carried out to strengthen the data needed by researchers. This study uses the SWOT theory to determine the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats at UD. ALDO MOTOR. The results of this study indicate that there are problems at UD. ALDO MOTOR is a location that is not strategic because it is not right on the main highway so consumers who want to go to the showroom location have a little difficulty with the bookkeeping at UD. ALDO MOTOR is still a mess because the owner still doesn't understand and understand.
Sosialisasi Dan Pelatihan Packaging Pada UMKM Di Kelurahan Blitar Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Jual Produk
Authors: Ardiansyah Putra  , Ariyani Dewi Safitri  , Clariska Oktania Mega Saputri  , Della Aulia Riskha Arifinda  , Haliza Nugraheni  , Gideon Setyo Budi Witjaksono
Published: November 2024

Packaging is one part of a product's marketing strategy in order to increase competitiveness.  The socialization and packaging training held in the Blitar village aims to provide understanding and assist MSME in increasing the attractiveness and selling value of their products so that they can be accepted by consumers.  The result of this packaging socialization and training activity is to provide insight into innovative, attractive and up to date packaging so that the products being sold look more attractive and different from similar products.  For example, packaging using boxes can be added or combined with ribbons, logos, thank you labels or seal stickers on product packaging.  After holding socialization activities and packaging training, it is hoped that it will provide benefits for MSME players in Blitar village to increase their innovation and creativity in choosing the right packaging for their products so that the products sold are able to compete in the market and increase consumer appeal.
Peramalan Ekspor Migas dan Non Migas di Indonesia Sampai Tahun 2035
Authors: Diva Maharani  , Ivana Dwi Astuti  , Fatma Nia Ervrina  , Alifia Meidiana
Published: November 2024

Ekspor merupakan kegiatan penjualan suatu barang ke luar daerah. Ekspor memiliki peran penting terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dimana kondisi industri dalam negeri, iklim investasi, dan perdagangan global. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan software Eviews dengan analisis ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) yang digunakan untuk memprediksi ekspor yang dilakukan oleh Indonesia sampai 2035. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ARIMA yang telah dilakukan diperoleh nilai ekspor pada 1990 sampai dengan 2023 mengalami kenaikan dan penurunan. Selanjutnya untuk peramalan nilai ekspor di masa mendatang atau forecast sampai tahun 2035 nilainya terletak diantara 0 sampai 10 dan rata-rata cenderung menurun setiap tahunnya dimulai dari tahun 2023 hingga tahun 2035 sebesar -3.71%, namun penurunan ini cenderung stabil atau tidak terlihat penurunan yang begitu dalam. Hal ini juga sejalan dengan hambatan untuk melakukan ekspor yaitu hambatan fisik, finansial, teknis dan eksternal.
Pengaruh Desain Produk,Kualitas Produk, Dan Harga Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Batik Khas Kota Mojokerto Pada Industri Batik “Bu Dar”
Authors: Arindah Triska Afandi  , Imam Baidlowi  , Agoes Hadi Poernomo
Published: November 2024

The Indonesian region has a variety of cultures and a variety of arts.  One of the famous cultural heritage is batik.  Batik is a cultural heritage from our ancestors since ancient times which was born as a work of art that has a philosophy about the meaning of life.  Batik is an Indonesian heritage that really needs to be preserved because batik is a typical Indonesian textile that has motifs that have high artistic value.  Batik that is traded has attractiveness through design, quality, price and other aspects that influence consumer purchasing decisions.  This study aims to determine the effect of product design, product quality, and product prices on purchasing decisions for Mojokerto typical batik in the "Bu Dar" batik industry.  This study uses a quantitative method with a sample of 100 respondents with the help of IBM SPSS.  The results of this study indicate that partially the product design variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a t-count value of 2.281 > t-table 1.661 with a sig value of 0.025 <0.050 (5%), partially product quality variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a t-count value of 2.483 > t table 1.661 with a sig value of 0.015 <0.050 (5%), partially product price variable has a positive and significant effect on decisions purchases with a t value of 6.445 > t table of 1.661 with a sig value of 0.000 <0.050 (5%), while simultaneously the variables Product Design, Product Quality, and Product Price have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for "Bu Dar" Batik with an F count of 54.167 > F table 2.699 with a sig value of 0.000.
Pengaruh Pengelolaan Dan Pemanfaatan Dana Zakat Terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan Mustahik Pada Baznas Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Anggi Mayasari Lubis  , Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution  , Nurwani Nurwani
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the Management and Utilization of Zakat Funds on Mustahik Income Levels at BAZNAS of North Sumatra Province partially and simultaneously. This study uses a quantitative research method with an associative approach. The data collection technique used a questionnaire as well as the population and sample in this study as many as 48 people who received zakat funds at BAZNAS of North Sumatra Province using a saturated sampling technique. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression method. The results of the research based on partial hypothesis testing show that the Zakat Fund Management variable has a negative and not significant effect on Mustahik's Income Level, with a value of -0.938 <2.0141. While the variable Utilization of Zakat Funds has a positive effect on Mustahik's Income Level, with a value of 2.822 > 2.0141. The results of the simultaneous hypothesis test show that the Management and Utilization of Zakat Funds has a significant effect on Mustahik's Income Level at BAZNAS of North Sumatra Province, with a value of 4.143 > 3.20.
Pengaruh Debt To Equity Ratio, Return On Equity, Dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Return Saham
Authors: Amalia Firdaus  , Sri Zulaihati  , Tri Hesti Utaminingtyas
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out there are influence between Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earning Per Share (EPS) on Stock Returns. The population at this study is consumer non-cyclicals sector who listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2021 with total 98 companies, using a non-probability sampling technique in the form of purposive sampling of 69 companies, due to outlier data so the total data are 64 datas. The analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis, requirements analysis test (normality and linearity test), classical assumption test (multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation), multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis test (t test, f test, and coefficient of determination test ) using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. The results of this study are that partially DER and EPS have no effect on stock returns, ROE has an effect on stock returns, while DER, ROE, and EPS simultaneously have an effect on stock returns.
Analisis Modal Manusia Pada Karyawan Perum Bulog Divre Jabar
Authors: Natari Sari Usih , Sitio Nurul Mardhiah
Published: November 2024

Perum Bulog Divre Jabar is a state-owned public company which operates in the food logistics sector. As a company that continues to carry out public duties from the government, the need for employees who have high levels of competence as human resources is highly expected, considering the company's roles and responsibilities. To realize this, a human resource concept based on human capital is needed. The aim of this research is to find out the general description of human capital and determine the influence of human capital on employees of Perum Bulog Divre Jabar either partially or simultaneously. The research method used is a descriptive and verification method using path analysis and the t-test difference test for partial testing and the F-test difference test for simultaneous testing. The data collection technique used a questionnaire distributed to 66 respondents, employees of Perum Bulog Divre Jabar. The results of this research show that human capital is in a fairly high category. The results of the path analysis show that human capital has a significant positive effect on employees of Perum Bulog Divre Jabar.
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Natural Uncertainty Contract (NUC), Natural Certainty Contract (NCC), Dan Non Performing Finance (NPF) Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah
Authors: Habibul Mubarok  , Marliyah Suryadi  , Rahmat Daim Harahap
Published: November 2024

Profitability (ROA) is an important ratio in every company's financial statements. Profitability (ROA) reflects the ability to earn profits through funds invested in overall assets that produce profits. Profitability in a bank cannot be separated from the components in the financial reports such as total financing disbursed, financing problems faced by the bank, and so on. This research uses quantitative data based on secondary data obtained from quarterly financial reports. With all the profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia as the population and using purposive sampling as a sampling technique, the number of samples obtained in this research was 60 quarterly financial reports with an observation period of 20 quarterly financial reports for 5 years, for the period 2018- 2022 . The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression, R^2 test, t test and F test. The results of the study found that partially NUC financing had no positive effect on profitability (ROA), NCC financing had no negative effect on profitability (ROA). , and NPF have a significant negative effect on profitability (ROA). Simultaneously NUC, NCC, and NPF influence profitability (ROA).
Pengaruh Intellectual Capital dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Financial Performance
Authors: Alma Maf'ula Asfida , Listyani Indah , Murdiyanto Edi
Published: November 2024

The shift from labor-based companies to knowledge-based businesses, including in the banking industry, encourages the role of intellectual capital dan corporate governance in determining financial performance. The object of this research is banking companies listed on the IDX in 2017 - 2021. The sample size was determined using a purposive sampling approach which produced 50 data. Regression on panel data is used to test the hypothesis. The research results show that the number of board of commissioners dan the frequency of board of commissioners meetings do not have a major impact on financial performance. However, intellectual capital, independent commissioners dan managerial ownership have a big influence on financial performance. This study shows that the responsibility of the board of commissioners is only to comply with the regulations. On the other hdan, the company's intellectual capital has been managed well dan is able to generate long-term profitability. Therefore, the business world must manage its intellectual capital dan corporate governance effectively dan efficiently in order to continue to exist dan maintain the trust of its stakeholders.