bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multilayer Perceptron approach to Condition-Based Maintenance of Marine CODLAG Propulsion System Components
Authors: Lorencin Ivan , Anđelić Nikola , Mrzljak Vedran , Car Zlatan
Published: December 2019

In this paper multilayer perceptron (MLP) approach to condition-based maintenance of combined diesel-electric and gas (CODLAG) marine propulsion system is presented. By using data available in UCI, online machine learning repository, MLPs for prediction of gas turbine (GT) and GT compressor decay state coefficients are designed. Aforementioned MLPs are trained and tested by using 11 934 samples, of which 9 548 samples are used for training and 2 386 samples are used testing. In the case of GT decay state coefficient prediction, the lowest mean relative error of 0.622 % is achieved if MLP with one hidden layer of 50 artificial neurons (AN) designed with Tanh activation function is utilized. This configuration achieves the best results if it is trained by using L-BFGS solver. In the case of GT compressor decay state coefficient, the best results are achieved if MLP is designed with four hidden layers of 100, 50, 50 and 20 ANs, respectively. This configuration is designed by using Logistic sigmoid activation function. The lowest mean relative error of 1.094 % is achieved if MLP is trained by using L-BFGS solver.
Pentingnya Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Bagi Tumbuh Kembang Anak
Authors: Fadhillah Nurul
Published: December 2019

Anak usia dini berada dalam masa keemasan di sepanjang rentang usia perkembangan manusia. Masa ini merupakan periode sensitif, selama masa inilah anak secara khusus mudah menerima stimulus-stimulus dari lingkungannya. Pada masa ini anak siap melakukan berbagai kegiatan dalam rangka memahami dan menguasai lingkungannya. Usia keemasan merupakan masa di mana anak mulai peka untuk menerima berbagai stimulasi dan berbagai upaya pendidikan dari lingkungannya baik disengaja maupun tidak disengaja. Pada masa peka inilah terjadi pematangan fungsi-fungsi fisik dan psikis sehingga siap merespon dan mewujudkan semua tugas-tugas perkembangan yang diharapkan muncul pada pola perilakunya sehari-hari. Pendidikan pada anak usia dini pada dasarnya meliputi seluruh upaya dan tindakan yang dilakukan pendidik dan orang tua dalam proses perawatan, pengasuhan dan pendidikan pada anak dengan menciptakan aura dan lingkungan dimana anak dapat mengeksplorasi pengalaman yang memberikan kesempatan kepadanya untuk mengetahui dan memahami pengalaman belajar yang diperolehnya dari lingkungan, melalui cara mengamati, meniru dan bereksperimen yang berlangsung secara berulang-ulang dan melibatkan seluruh potensi dan kecerdasan anak.
administrasi pendidikan
Authors: KURNIAWAN YOGA MUHAMMAD
Published: December 2019

According to the origins of the word, the administration derives from the Latin AD + Ministrare which means serving, assisting, and fulfilling. From the word it forms an administrative noun and an administrative adjective that then enters into the English administrasion. The word is then translated into Indonesian administration
FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT DALAM PENEGAKAN QANUN JINAYAT DI ACEH (Studi Kasus Penerapan Qanun No. 14 Tahun 2003 di Kota Subulussalam)
Authors: Berutu Ali Geno
Published: December 2019

This paper proves that the implementation of Qanun Aceh no. 14 of 2003 on khalwat in Subulussalam city has not fully run well. Many obstacles faced both from the executor (government) and the community as the object of the law of the application of Islamic Shari'a itself. The legal factor is one of the main factors causing its stagnant action against the violation of Qanun. 14 Year 2003 in Subulussalam City in addition to other factors. This paper attempts to outline the obstacles in the effectiveness of law enforcement which is an indicator of the assessment of the enforcement of a law, in order to measure the success or targets set in the application of a law especially to the enforcement of Qanun. 14 Year 2003 in the jurisdiction of Subulussalam City, Aceh.
Daya Tarik Batu Cave Sebagai Obyek Wisata Sejarah Di Malaysia
Authors: Sidabutar Dewi Regina
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan Judul Daya Tarik Batu Cave Sebagai Obyek Wisata Sejarah Di Malaysia.
Tujuan dan Kriteria Hasil Perencanaan Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: Husna Asmaul
Published: December 2019

Asuhan keperawatan adalah suatu pendekatan untuk pemecahan masalah pada pasien dengan memberikan pelayanan keperawatan.sejauh ini perawat tidak sepenuhnya melakukan asuhan keperawatan sesuai dengan SOP.tujuan perencanaan asuhan keperawatan adalah agar saat melakukan praktik asuhan keperawata, perawat dapat melakukannya dengan benar dan tersusun sehingga dapat mengetahui yang mana yang harus dikerjakan terlebih dahulu dan diprioritaskan.Kriteria hasil adalah tujuan dan sasaran yang realistic dan dapat diukur dimana klien diharapkan untuk mencapainya.kriteria hasil menggambarkan meteran untuk mengukur hasil akhir asuhan keperawatan. Kriteria hasil merupakan tujuan kearah mana perawatan kesehatan diarahkan dan dasar untuk rencana asuhan keperawatan.Tujuan,sasaran,hasil yang diharapkan dari klien yang diinginkan adalah sinonim yang mempunyai arti yang sama sebagai kriteria hasil.kriteria hasil didasarkan pada diagnose keperawatan.untuk merumuskan sebuah kriteria hasil,diagnose keperawatan ditinjau lagi dan pernyataan positif yang ditulis untuk mengatasi masalah diidentifikasi.Kata Kunci : Asuhan Keperawatan,Tujuan,Kriteria hasil
administrasi personal sekolah
Authors: KURNIAWAN YOGA MUHAMMAD
Published: December 2019

Education is believed to be a strategic tool to improve the standards of human life, because through this education, people become intelligent, have skills, have a good attitude of life, so that they can get along well in society And can help themselves succeed his family and Comunity. Education becomes a profitable investment, both in social and personal life that makes this nation profitable and makes retail a human being. Because of education, human ability is continuously honed to have the sharpness to solve various literature in everyday life, so they have contained an independent and responsible, and have an understanding, tolerance and appreciation of others.
Clinical and cost-effectiveness of personalized tele-based coaching for farmers, foresters and gardeners to prevent depression: Study protocol of an 18-month follow-up pragmatic randomized controlled trial (TEC-A)
Authors: Thielecke Janika , Buntrock Claudia , Titzler Ingrid , Braun Lina , Freund Johanna , Berking Matthias , Baumeister Harald , Ebert David Daniel
Published: December 2019

Background: Farmers show high levels of depressive symptoms and mental health problems in various studies. This study is part of a nationwide prevention project carried out by a German social insurance company for farmers, foresters and gardeners (SVLFG ) to implement internet- and tele-based services among others to improve mental health in this population. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the (cost-)effectiveness of personalized tele-based coaching for reducing depressive symptom severity and preventing the onset of clinical depression, compared to enhanced treatment as usual (TAU+ ).Methods: In a two-armed, pragmatic randomized controlled trial (N=312) with follow-ups at post-treatment (6 months), 12 months and 18 months, insured farmers, foresters and gardeners, collaborating family members and pensioners with elevated depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 ≥ 5) will be randomly allocated to personalized tele-based coaching or TAU+. The coaching is provided by psychologists and consists of up to 34 tele-based sessions for 25 to 50 minutes delivered over 6 months. Primary outcome is depressive symptom severity at post-treatment. Secondary outcomes include depression onset, anxiety, stress and quality of life. A health-economic evaluation will be conducted from a societal perspective. Discussion: This study is the first pragmatic randomized controlled trial evaluating the (cost-) effectiveness of a nationwide tele-based preventive service for farmers. If proven effective, the implementation of personalized tele-based coaching has the potential to reduce disease burden and health care costs both at an individual and societal level.
Administrasi Ketatahusahaan Dan Layanan Khusus
Authors: KURNIAWAN YOGA MUHAMMAD
Published: December 2019

According to Musanef in his book of Personnel Management in Indonesia, suggests that the administration is an activity of a group of people through regular stages and led by quality and Hengel by using the means and the Asrigita Required to achieve the desired objectives.According to The Liang Gie in his book Modern office administration provides a sense of governance that is a series of activities collecting, recording, managing, organizing, sending, and storing the necessary information in each Cooperation efforts.
NiPreps: enabling the division of labor in neuroimaging beyond fMRIPrep
Authors: Esteban Oscar , Wright Jessey , Markiewicz Christopher Johnson , Thompson William Hedley , Goncalves Mathias , Ciric Rastko , Blair Ross W. , Feingold Franklin , Rokem Ariel , Ghosh Satrajit S , Poldrack Russell
Published: December 2019

The current neuroimaging workflow has matured into a large chain of processing and analysis steps involving a large number of experts, across imaging modalities and applications. The development and fast adoption of fMRIPrep [1] have revealed that neuroscientists need tools that simplify their research workflow, provide visual reports and checkpoints, and engender trust in the tool itself. Here we present the NiPreps (NeuroImaging Preprocessing toolS) framework, which extends fMRIPrep's approach and principles to new imaging modalities. The vision for NiPreps is to provide end-users (i.e., researchers) with applications that allow them to perform quality control smoothly and to prepare their data for modeling and statistical analysis.
Keindahan Pulau Redang sebagai Destinasi Utama di Terengganu Malaysia
Authors: Rahayu Rizkyana Dwi
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan Judul Keindahan Pulau Redang sebagai Destinasi Utama di Terengganu Malaysia.
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DALAM BIDANG PENDIDIKAN (E-education)
Authors: yusril farhania putri
Published: December 2019

ABSTRAK Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi memberikan kemudahan berkomunikasi dalam bertukar informasi sehingga tempat, waktu, dan jarak tidak lagi menjadi hambatan. Teknologi informasi yang berkembang sangat pesat tidak lepas karna adanya pengaruh dari teknik komputer. Kemajuan bidang komputer dan teknologi ini juga memberikan dampak positif dalam bidang pendidikan. Aplikasi pada bidang teknologi informatika dan komputer yang paling berpengaruh dalam bidang pendidikan adalah penggunaan jaringan komputer dan internet. Dengan adanya internet layanan informasi pada sasaran peserta didik tidak terbatas oleh ruang, tempat waktu, dan jarak. Melalui internet layanan informasi dapat diakses sebagai sumber belajar, media belajar yang dapat dipelajari sesuai dengan kecepatan belajar peserta didik. Media belajar tidak terbatas pada huruf dan gambar melainkan dapat dipadukan dengan grafik, animasi, video, audio secara bersamaan sehingga media ini lebih dikenal dengan istilah multimedia. dampak positif pemanfaatan internet untuk pendidikan dalam membangun SDM dunia pendidikan harus bisa mengikuti perkembangan IPTEK. Aplikasi mencakup dunia industri agar semua lulusan bisa memenuhi tumtutan persaingan dunia kerja. Berdasarkan fakta tersebut, salah satu cara agar bisa mengikuti perkembangan IPTEK yang begitu cepat adalah dengan terus menerus mengakses informasi yang up to date atau terkini, dan semua itu bisa didapatkan melalui internet. Namun didalam penerapannya, masih memerlukan adanya dorongan sarana prasarana dan kemampuan SDM baik sebagai fasilitator, oganisator, maupun pemakai informasi.Kata kunci : teknologi informasi, pendidikan
Media Sosial Sebagai Penjaga Eksitensi Permainan Tradisional Anak
Authors: husni dicka
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this research aims to spread the development of traditional children's games today through social media. Is today the traditional game of children still preserved or started to disappear ?. Traditional children's games have existed since ancient times. Lots of traditional games that are fun and exciting for example playing marbles, hide and seek, jumping rope, and others - others. But in this day and age, the traditional game of children is starting to disappear because of the gadget. Children now prefer at home and play the gadget rather than go out to play with their friends. Apart from the emergence of gadgets today, we can also use the gadget to help the development of traditional children's games through social media
Adminitrasi dan supervisi pendidikan
Authors: mazly Era pratiwi
Published: December 2019

Adminitrasi pendidikan merupakan suatu proses penyelenggaraan dan pengurusan segenap tindakan atau kegiatan dalam proses keseluruhan, proses bersama dalam bidang pendidikan yang meliputi perancangan , pengorganisasiaan, pengarahan, pelaporan, pengkoodinasian, pengawasan, dan pembiayaan. adminitrasi ini berfungsi untuk membantu guru dalam menata hal-hal yang penting untuk kemajuan pendidika
Penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Pada Bengkel Las
Authors: putri Alfinda fadila pramistya
Published: December 2019

Indonesia has many entrepreneurial companies, both in large or small sectors. All sectors have certain types of hazards including work accidents. Every job cannot be separated from all the dangers of work accidents against workers. So that in a company the Occupational Safety and Health program is needed to reduce and prevent risks that can occur in the workshop through the Occupational Safety and Health program. This study aims to determine the application of Occupational Safety and Health in welding workshops. Most workers already know the reason for the importance of using Personal Protective Equipment, but many workers ignore it. To overcome these problems discussion and lecture methods can be used. The purpose of this study is to further raise workers' awareness and also to reduce the occurrence of problems caused by indifference regarding the use of Personal Protective Equipment
Administrasi Kurikulum
Authors: Hamini Haisya
Published: December 2019

curriculum administration aims to assist teachers in the implementation of learning because one aspect that influences the success of national education is the curriculum aspect. The curriculum is one component that has a strategic role in the education system. The curriculum is a system of learning programs to achieve institutional goals in educational institutions, so that the curriculum plays an important role in creating quality schools. The existence of several renewal programs in the field of national education is one of the efforts to prepare the Indonesian people and nation who are able to develop a stable democratic life in entering the current era of globalization and information.
Optimalisasi Gedung 5 Fakultas Teknik UNS Menuju World Class University
Authors: zettyra zara
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah gedung 5 Fakultas Teknik di Universitas Sebelas Maret sudah memenuhi standar World Class University dan saran apa saja yang harus ditingkatkan dari segi infrastruktur untuk mewujudkan World Class University. Yang melatarbelakangi penulisan makalah ini adalah visi Universitas Sebelas Maret yang ingin mewujudkan World Class University. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa arsitektur Universitas Sebelas Maret yang menggunakan gedung 5 Fakultas Teknik untuk aktivitas perkuliahan. Metode pengumpulan data yang dipakai dalam makalah ini adalah metode kuesioner. Metode ini bertujuan untuk menilai kelayakan dan tingkat kenyamanan gedung 5 dalam memenuhi standar Wold Class University. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukan bahwa fasilitas di gedung 5 Fakultas Teknik masih belum memadai sehingga belum memenuhi standardisasi internasional.
Administrasi Pendidik dan Tenaga Pendidikan
Authors: handani wina sri
Published: December 2019

— Management of educators and education staff is one of the topics in the study of managementeducational institution.This discussion on management of educators and education staff will provide an introduction,knowlwdge,analysis,and make an assessment of how to manage a good educational institution based aon good management paradigms.Education personal are people involved in educational tasks,teachers,lecturer as the main role holders,managers,supervisors,and employees.Personal need to be fostered so that they work better with the community.
Proses Pengkajian Keperawatan yang Tepat didalam Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: Husna Asmaul
Published: December 2019

Tahap awal dari proses asuhan keperawatan adalah pengkajian.Pengkajian memberikan data untuk pengambilan keputusan dan penalaran klinis,Termasuk saat menetapkan diagnosa,dan intervensi keperawatan.pada tahap pengkajian,kemampuan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah keperawatan akan menentukan diagnosa keperawatan.Pengkajian harus dilakukan dengan cermat dan teliti agar seluruh tahap perawatan pasien dapat diidentifikasi(Barros,2009).Pengkajian mencakup pengumpulan informasi subjektif dan objektif serta peninjauan informasi tentang riwayat pasien yang diberikan oleh pasien/keluarga,atau ditemukan didalam rekam medik pasien.Pengkajian dapat didasarkan pada teori keperawatan tertentu seperti yang telah dikembangkan oleh Florence Nightingale,Wanda Horta,atau Sr. Callista Roy.Dasar dari diagnosis keperawatan sendiri adalah penalaran klinis.Menurut Tanner(2006) dalam Herdman,T. Heather(2017),Penilaian Klinis adalah interpretasi atau kesimpulan tentang kebutuhan pasien,masalah kesehatan,kekhawatiran atau keputusan untuk mengambil tindakan(atau tidak). Kata kunci : Pengkajian,Keperawatan,Tahap
ADMINISTRASI SARANA PRASARANA
Authors: sari Nofita
Published: December 2019

Administrasi sarana prasarana merupakan proses penataan yang bersangkutdengan pengadaan, pendayagunaan serta pengelolaansarana prasarana pendidikan agar proses pendidikan dapatberjalan dengan efektif dan efisien, dan juga proses administrasisarana prasarana disini sebagai penunjang prosespembalajaran sertaadministrasi ini juga dibutuhkan peranan dari guru dimana guru sangat terkait dalam sarana prasarana agar proses pembelajaran dapat terjalankan dengan baik
ANALISIS BUDAYA KESELAMATAN BERKENDARA DIKALANGAN OJEK ONLINE DI UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET
Authors: marzuki Ismail
Published: December 2019

the lack of online motorcycle driver awareness at Sebelas Maret University in paying attention to driving safety is due to the lack of online motorcycle driver knowledge about the basics of driving safety that can endanger service users, especially for themselves. The writing of this article aims to explain that awareness about driving safety can improve the quality of online motorcycle taxi drivers in serving customers and can also improve the quality of life. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research methods. Descriptive method is checking the status of human groups, objects, conditions, systems, thoughts or classes of events in the present. Descriptive method aims to collect actual information in detail that describes the symptoms that exist. The results of this study stated that there are still many online motorcycle taxi drivers and online motorcycle taxi service users in the Sebelas Maret University area who do not apply the driving rules correctly due to lack of knowledge of the basics of driving safety or lack of awareness about the importance of using personal protective equipment in driving. the conclusion that can be drawn is the need for collaboration between online motorcycle taxi companies, online motorcycle taxi drivers, service users, and the government to create driving compliance and reduce accident rates.
Kepemimpinan Pendidikan
Authors: Hamini Haisya
Published: December 2019

This article explains about educational leadership. In every organization there needs to be a leader, including in schools. A leader has his own way of leading. Not all leaders are the same sometimes sometimes authoritarian and democratic. This means being able to influence people or groups to achieve the desired results and be determined together.In this case the principal as someone who is given the task to lead the school, the principal is responsible for achieving the school's goals. The principal is expected to be the leader and innovator in the school. Therefore, the quality of the principal's leadership is significant for school success. The school principal's professional ability as an educational leader is responsible for creating a conducive teaching and learning situation, so that teachers can carry out learning well and students can learn calmly. Besides that the principal is required to be able to work together with his subordinates, in this case the teacher.
Proses Dan Teknik Supervisi
Authors: sintia Ledy
Published: December 2019

supervision covers the implementation activities and techniques used in supervision. in the implementation of supervision activities starting from planning. so, with the planning the activities carried out can run systematically and in order. and also with the planning will make it easier to deal with problems that occur in implementation activities.
Affiya Fitri Ayu Rahmadhani
Authors: Rahmadhani Affiya Fitri Ayu
Published: December 2019

Ketombe adalah sebuah penyakit yang terjadi di kulit kepala yang disebabakan oleh jamur. Bahan yang diperlukan untuk menghadapi masalah ini adalah biji mangga dan buah lemon.Flavonoid, manoterpen, dan seskuiterpen merupakan kandungan yang terdapat didalam minyak atsiri lemon yang dapat digunakan sebagai antijamur.Selain daging buahnya, biji buah mangga atau sering disebut pelok mangga juga bermanfaat bagi tubuh. Biji mangga baik untuk kulit, meningkatkan sirkulasi darah, dan mengatur kadar kolesterol. Selain itu biji mangga juga dapat membantu menghilangkan ketombe. Disini akan memanfaatkan pelok mangga untuk membantu menghilangkan ketombe, karena banyak rambut yang terkena ketombe akibat dari berbagai faktor. Diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode dingin yang akan menghasilkan sebuah sampo yang berfungsi untuk menghilangkan ketombe.Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan yakni mengetahui aktivitas minyak atsiri pada buah lemon yang berbentuk gel terhadap jamur Malassezia sp. Hal ini pertama-tama menggunakan penetapan KHM atau sering disebut Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum dari minyak atsiri buah lemon dan minyak dari biji mangga untuk memperoleh konsentrasi bahan aktif yang terdapat pada formulasi sampo gel.Kata Kunci: sampo, gel, ketombe, biji mangga,lemon
Upaya Pengurangan Kebiasaan Merokok di Kalangan Pekerja di Kota Surakarta
Authors: Putri Ameria
Published: December 2019

Many of the workers make smoking a duty and even a daily routine that must be done. In fact, often these workers work while smoking. The writing of this article aims to identify the factors that cause workers to smoke, the bad and good effects of smoking habits among workers, the factors that cause workers to smoke, and efforts to reduce smoking habits among workers who have become routine workers every day. The research method used was descriptive qualitative by of case study in a construction worker environment in a Surakarta City. The results of this study indicate that there are internal factors, namely to reduce stress and external factors, namely the influence of the social environment at work. In addition this study shows that there are positive and negative effects of smoking and it is known that there are efforts to reduce smoking habits among workers.
Promosi dan Pengembangan Budaya Lurik Klaten Melalui Instagram
Authors: Saputro Adrian Nugroho
Published: December 2019

Social media is an online media, with its users can easily participate, share, and create the contents of blogs, social networks, wikis, forums and the virtual world. Blogs, social networks, and wikis are the most common forms of social media used by people around the world. In the modern era like now social media is not a something strange to everyone. Social media continues to grow rapidly in line with the increasing number of internet users as well, one example of social media is Instagram. With many users and continues to increase, Instagram can be used as a business opportunity and a tool to promote and introduce a culture that is owned by a region so that culture is not lost and continues to grow. one example is the promotion of Klaten's lurik culture using Instagram. Klaten’s Lurik is one of the original cultures of Klaten Regency which is made with non-machine looms and is a legacy from ancestors that must be preserved so that it is not lost in the times. The writing of this article aims to describe the form of utilization from the Instagram account @kabarklaten and @luriqo. The research method used was descriptive qualitative with content analysis on marketing strategy and promotion of Klaten’s Lurik. The results of this study indicate that Instagram can be an interesting medium for the promotion and development of the Klaten’s lurik culture. Instagram can be a solution to the problem of the fading of the original culture which is a legacy of ancestors.
KEPEMIMPINAN PENDIDIKAN
Authors: sari Nofita
Published: December 2019

Kepemimpinan pendidikan merupakan kemampuan untuk mempengaruhi,mengkoordinir, dan menggerakkan orang-orang lain yang ada hubungannya denganpelaksanaan dan pengembangan pendidikan agar dapat dicapai tujuan pendidikan atasekolahsecara efektif dan efisien. Agar tujuan sekolah dapat dicapai secara efektif danefisien dibutuhkan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah yang efektif. Maka dari itu kepepimpinan sangat dibutuhkan dalam dunia pendidikan apalagi kepemimpinan yang berkualitas dan mampu menjadi pemimpinan yang dapat menjalankan pendidikan dengan baik
Philosophy of Science and The Replicability Crisis
Authors: Romero Felipe
Published: December 2019

Replicability is widely taken to ground the epistemic authority of science. However, in recent years, important published findings in the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences have failed to replicate, suggesting that these fields are facing a “replicability crisis.” For philosophers, the crisis should not be taken as bad news but as an opportunity to do work on several fronts, including conceptual analysis, history and philosophy of science, research ethics, and social epistemology. This article introduces philosophers to these discussions. First, I discuss precedents and evidence for the crisis. Second, I discuss methodological, statistical, and social‐structural factors that have contributed to the crisis. Third, I focus on the philosophical issues raised by the crisis. Finally, I discuss several proposals for solutions and highlight the gaps that philosophers could focus on.
Recovery of Sensorimotor Functional Outcomes at Discharge from In-Patient Rehabilitation in Three Stroke Units in the Province of Quebec
Authors: Richards Carol L. , Durand Anne , Malouin Francine , Nadeau Sylvie , Fung Joyce , D’Amours Line , Perez Claire
Published: December 2019

Purpose: This study aimed to portray the characteristics, process variables, and sensorimotor outcomes of patients who had received their usual post-stroke in-patient rehabilitation in three stroke rehabilitation units in Quebec in 2013–2014. Method: We assessed patients ( n = 264) at admission and discharge with a subset of a standardized assessment toolkit consisting of observational and performance-based assessment tools. Results: The patients, with a mean age of 60.3 (SD 15.4) years, were admitted 27.7 (SD 8.4) days post–stroke onset. They had a mean admission FIM score of 83.0 (SD 24.0), a mean length of stay of 48.4 (SD 31.1) days, a mean FIM discharge score of 104.0 (SD 17.0), and a mean FIM efficiency score of 0.44 (SD 0.29). All patient outcomes were significantly improved ( p < 0.001) and clinically meaningful at discharge (moderate to large Glass’s Δ effect sizes) with the improvements greater than or equal to the minimal detectable change at the 95% confidence level in 34%–75% of the patients. Improvements were larger on five of seven outcomes in a sub-group of patients with more severe stroke. Conclusions: The use of a combination of observational and performance assessment tools was essential to capture the full range of disabilities. We have documented significant and clinically meaningful improvements in functional independence, disability, and upper and lower extremity functions after usual post-stroke in-patient rehabilitation in the province of Quebec and provided baseline data for future studies.
"Picnics with the Mujaheddin"
Authors: Featherstone Kerry
Published: December 2019

This article considers the stated motivations for travel in the case of three examples of travel writing about Afghanistan. Jason Elliot’s An Unexpected Light documents his travel in 1984 during the war between the Afghan Mujaheddin and the Soviets; Jonny Bealby’s For a Pagan Song, first published in 1998, takes place during the civil war between Mujaheddin and the Taleban; Rory Stewart’s The Places In Between was written about travel between 2000 and 2002, during which time Operation Enduring Freedom was launched against the Taleban. The article deploys Genette’s concept of paratexts in order to show how the acknowledgments, blurbs, and other paratextual material, when read against the grain, undermine the relationship between the writer and their stated motivations and, thus, destabilize the self-representation of each writer in the course of the narrative. The outcome of these readings is a critique of the three texts, arguing that each one works to justify their travel through a combination of self-narration and paratextual material but that none of them address the implications of their travel for the Afghan people or that the purpose of the travel is to write the text.
Dr. Dolittle, I Presume
Authors: Fernández-Armesto Felipe
Published: December 2019

Richard Lynch Garner’s is a curious case in the history of the fragility of fame. Born in 1848, the explorer, zoologist, specimen hunter, and pioneer in linguistics, animal ethics, and primatology inspired at least one fictional character: the mysterious, offstage Dr. Johausen, the ape fancier who disappears from his jungle hide in Jules Verne’s missing-link fantasy Le Village aérien (Radick 2007: 124). If, as I presume for reasons that will become clear, Garner may also have contributed to the making of Hugh Lofting’s imperishable hero, Dr. Dolittle, it is perhaps surprising that no literary researcher, as far as I know, has ever undertaken to study him. For a brief spell in the early 1890s, around the time of a then-renowned (and soon to be notorious) expedition that he undertook to Fernan Vaz in French Gabon, Garner was one of the most celebrated men in the world—such that satirists had only to allude to him in the certainty that readers would know whom they meant (Radick 2007: 84–85, 123, 136–137). Yet he died in poverty in 1920 (at about the time of the publication of the first Dolittle book).
Stumbling, Not Falling
Authors: Jack Jessica
Published: December 2019

This case study review analyzes Healthy Aging through Fall Prevention among Older Aboriginal People: From Many Voices to a Shared Vision by Reading et al. (2011) through a lens of cultural competency. In addressing the topic of how fall risks affect a specific cultural group, the report highlights the cultural competency pitfalls inherent to the early stages of research. In a report summarizing a symposium held to address fall risks for older Indigenous people, the authors essentialize Indigenous people by referring to them as one cultural mass. They also do not make clear use of the information gathered in this symposium, focusing only on general cultural information rather than individual Indigenous experiences. This report highlights potential improvements in culturally safe and sensitive health care by analysis through Rose’s cultural competency continuum and Delvecchio Good & Hannah’s process-oriented approach. Integrative research methods such as Knowledge Translation and Participatory Action Research are utilized by the researchers to begin addressing the limitations found in the report. The balance between these positive and negative aspects effectively highlights the obstacles inherent to culturally competency research.
Artworks:
Authors: Akter Shomorita
Published: December 2019

Shomorita's mixed-media works were runners-up for volume 5.2 cover art.
Gibbon y San Agustín: dos visiones contrapuestas so-bre la decadencia en la Historia
Authors: Aranguren Echeverría Francisco Javier
Published: December 2019

En este estudio se realiza una comparación de las tesis de Gibbon (un historiador) con las de un testigo de esa misma decadencia: San Agustín. El Obispo de Hipona escribió sus reflexiones en La Ciudad de Dios. Su lectura de la decadencia y caída era bien distinta. La clave estaría precisamente en la desaparición de los motivos que justifican entender la vida como una situación de crecimiento constante.
Meteorolojik Kaynaklı Afetlere Karşı Bir Meydan Okuma: Dirençli Planlama
Authors: KAHRAMAN Sümeyye , POLAT Erkan
Published: December 2019

1970’ten günümüze
kadar dünya nüfusu yaklaşık %87 büyümüştür. Aynı zamanda, nehir havzalarında
sele maruz kalan insanların oranının %114, siklonlara maruz kalan kıyı
şeridinin ise %192 arttığı ve gelecekte daha fazla artacağı öngörülmektedir.
Meydana gelen meteorolojik kaynaklı afetlerin büyük bir kısmı daha çok kentsel
alanları etkilemekte ve çeşitli riskleri de beraberinde getirmektedir. Kentsel
alanlarda yaşayanların yoğunluğu ve altyapıya olan bağımlılık göz önüne
alındığında, kentsel alanlar şiddetli fırtınalar, siklonlar, heyelanlar,
taşkınlar, çığlar gibi meteorolojik kaynaklı afetlere karşı en duyarlı alanlar
olarak görülmektedir.Planlamada
meteorolojik kaynaklı doğal afet risklerinin göz önünde tutulmaması risklerden
etkilenebilirliği artırmaktadır. Bir başka ifade ile afetlerin istihdam, konut,
enerji, ulaşım, su kaynakları vb. üzerinde daha fazla hasara yol açtığı
anlamını da taşımaktadır. Afet yönetiminin, esnekliğin/dayanıklılığın,
risklerin ve kırılganlıkların hızla değiştiği kentsel ortamdaki etkisini
azaltmak için esnekliğin/dayanıklılığın, risklerin ve kırılganlıkların tespiti
önemlidir. Dirençli planlama, afet yönetimini gözeten, afet durumlarıyla başa
çıkabilecek, önceden hazırlıklı olabilecek bir yaklaşım sunmaktadır. Bu
nedenle, felaketlerin, bir kereye mahsus olduğu yaklaşımı yerine,
bölgeleri/kentleri planlarken, riski azaltma ve dayanıklılığı artırma
merceğiyle bakılması kritik önem arz etmektedir.Meteorolojik kaynaklı afetlerin
risklerinin/etkilerinin önlenmesinde/azaltılmasında kent ve bölge planlama
disiplini dirençli kentler ortaya konulmasında önemli bir araç olarak rol alır.
Bu nedenle çalışmada, meteorolojik kaynaklı afetlere karşı dirençli kentleri
oluşturmak için kent ve bölge planlama disiplininde mekânsal alanda hangi
politika ve önlemler alınması gerektiği üzerinde durulacaktır. Meteorolojik
kaynaklı afetlere karşı dirençli kentler adı altında kent ve bölge planlama
disiplininde geliştirilen çalışmalar ele alınacak ve yeni öneriler
sunulacaktır.
Küresel İklim Değişikliğinin Kaçınılmaz Sonucu: Kuraklık
Authors: PARTİGÖÇ Nur Sinem , SOĞANCI Sevde
Published: December 2019

Küresel iklim değişikliğinin sebep olduğu önemli olaylardan biri de kuraklıktır. Tekrar edebilen, bir veya birden çok mevsime yayılan, azalan yağışlar ve artan sıcaklıklar nedeniyle oluşan ve su varlığına bağlı olarak tüm doğal kaynakları etkileyen bir doğal afet türü olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Ancak küresel iklim değişikliğine bağlı olarak dünya üzerinde aşırı artan sıcaklık ve azalan yağışlar kuraklığın sürekliliğini ve olası olumsuz etkilerini arttırmaktadır. Kuraklık ile mücadele süreci, bu afetin çok yavaş başlaması aylar ve hatta yıllar boyu kümülatif olarak çok geniş alanları etkilemesi sebebiyle diğer doğal afetlere göre çok daha zordur. İlk olarak tarım alanlarında etkisini gösteren bu afet türünün, tarım sektöründe gözlenen etkilerinin diğer sektörlerden çok daha farklı olduğunu söylemek mümkündür. Bu duruma temel oluşturan sebepler arasında çiftçilerin topraktan yeterli verimi alamaması, su havzalarının yeterince korunamaması ve kentlerin kırsal alana baskı yapması sonucu tarım topraklarının amaç dışı kullanılması gösterilmektedir. Türkiye konumu itibariyle küresel ısınmanın etkilerinden en fazla oranda etkilenecek ülkeler arasında yer almaktadır. Bu sebeple, kent planlamada ve sürdürülebilir afet yönetimi süreçlerinin ortak öznesi durumunda olan iklim değişikliği ve tarım sektörü etkileşimi politika ve stratejilerin geliştirilmesi sürecinde öncelik verilmesi gereken konulardan biridir. Alınacak önlemler ve geliştirilecek doğru stratejiler sayesinde kuraklığın etkisiyle meydana gelebilecek önemli ve canlı yaşamını direkt olarak etkileyen çevresel problemler ciddi şekilde bertaraf edilebilir. Yakın gelecekte olası bir kuraklık sonucunda etkilenecek bölgelerin önceden tespit edilmesi ve gerekli önlemlerin alınabilmesi için Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri (CBS) ve Uzaktan Algılama (UA) gibi etkin yöntemlerin kullanılması atılacak adımlar arasında yer almaktadır. Bu çalışma kapsamında kuraklıkla etkin biçimde mücadele edilebilmesi adına CBS ve UA teknikleri kullanılarak geliştirilebilecek önlemler ve kentsel politikalar üzerinde durulmuştur.
Türkiye’ye Farklı Ülkelerden Göç Etmiş Kadınların Sağlık Hizmetlerine Erişimi Üzerine Nitel Bir Alan Araştırması
Authors: GELGEÇ BAKACAK Ayça , AKALIN Emel , ÖKTEM Pınar
Published: December 2019

Türkiye’de yaşayan kadın göçmenlerin sağlık hizmetlerine erişimlerini, insan hakları, sağlık hakkı ve kadın hakları
temelinde inceleyen bu araştırmanın temel amacı, Türkiye’ye çeşitli ülkelerden, değişik sebeplerle göç etmiş, farklı
göçmenlik statüleri bulunan ve farklı sektörlerde istihdam edilen veya edilmeyen kadınların, sağlık durumları ve
mevcut sağlık hizmetlerine erişim düzeylerinin tespit edilmesidir. Bu amaç çerçevesinde konunun öznesi olan göçmen
kadınlarla yüz-yüze, yarı-yapılandırılmış görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. 18 farklı ülkeden toplam 41 kadın göçmenle
görüşülmüş; verilere NVivo nitel analiz programı vasıtasıyla tematik analiz uygulanmıştır. Araştırma bulgularında,
kadınların özellikle dil engeli, haklarını veya kullanma yollarını yeterince bilmeme, sağlık kuruluşlarında karşılaşılan,
din, ırk ve cinsiyet temelli olumsuz tutumlar ve sigorta ile ilgili tutarsız uygulamalar gibi sebeplerle sağlık sorunlarını
çözmekte sorunlar yaşadığı görülmüştür. Kadın göçmenlerin, kadın olmalarından ötürü yaşadıkları özgül deneyimleri,
özellikle kendilerinin yanı sıra çocuk, eş ve ebeveyn gibi aile bireylerinin sağlığı için de çözüm yolları arayan aktörler
konumunda olmalarıyla ve cinsel sağlık ve üreme sağlığı hakları bakımından karşılaşılan sorunlarla ilişkilendirilerek
ele alınmıştır. Bu noktada göçün toplumsal cinsiyetlendirilmiş boyutu, sağlık hakkı odağında ortaya konmuştur.
Bulunan çözüm yolları içerisinde ulus-ötesi ağlar ile sivil toplum desteği tartışılmıştır.
试析我国养老消费发展的现状与价值
Authors: 许 家雄 , 周 鹏 , 邓 志莹
Published: December 2019

如今，养老服务产业的建设已经成为我国社会发展的主要内容，随着老年人口数量的增多，社区养老服务产业的建设力度不断加大，这不仅提高了老年人生活质量，也为消费模式的变革提供了动力，本文将对我国养老消费发展的现状及价值进行详细分析和阐述。
防范金融风险的国有企业债务理论与对策浅析
Authors: 张 立锋
Published: December 2019

[摘 要] 我国国有企业与民营企业相比较，负债率较高，这对企业经营活动、投资及筹资活动都会产生一定影响。预算软约束是导致国有企业高负债的根本原因，要想降低企业负债率，就必须打破预算软约束，构建务问题的长效机，优化企业资本结构，转变企业高负债局面，拓宽债务融资渠道，构建资金管理激励机制，强化金融风险控制，降低债务融资成本。
牛栏山酒厂市场营销策略研究
Authors: 董 泓延
Published: December 2019

作为一个古老而特殊的行业,白酒行业的发展不断深入。要想以特色化维持长远发展,赢得市场竞争力,必须学会如何正确的面对和调整自己。本研究探究了牛栏山酒厂的发展现状,通过分析其营销策略的现状引出其营销策略中的问题,制定了相对的解决措施,并在实际中能指导其实际提高市场占有率、提升品牌地位。
互联网发展对资产评估行业的影响及应对策略
Authors: 杨 伟 , 刘 瑜 , 陈 杰
Published: December 2019

针对互联网现象,文章阐述了互联网时代对资产评估行业的影响,并对互联网时代下资产评估行业的应对策略进行了研究,主要包含两方面,一是运用互联网技术和工具提高自身评估效率,增强资产评估结果的精确性和可靠性。二是面对互联网时代,积极拓展新领域资产评估业务。
事业单位档案管理工作的优化路径探究
Authors: 张 艳红 , 于 磊
Published: December 2019

档案管理工作在事业单位日常管理中起到关键作用,档案管理工作规范化、科学化与否直接决定着事业单位的工作效率的高低。然而随着网络信息技术的不断普及,事业单位体制、机构、人事及管理制度改革的不断深入,现行档案管理工作中存在的问题也逐渐暴露出来,这严重影响了事业单位的工作效率,制约了事业单位的良性发展。故而本文针对事业单位档案管理工作的优化路径展开探讨。
浅析园林绿化档案存在的问题及基本对策
Authors: 吴 艳萍
Published: December 2019

城市现代化建设进程持续加快,园林绿化工程规模进一步扩大,在改善城市环境,维护生态系统平衡方面具有积极作用。为了指导园林绿化工程建设活动有序展开,做好园林绿化档案工作十分重要。但是,当前园林绿化档案中存在一系列问题,档案管理意识薄弱,配套的制度和体系不健全,严重影响到园林绿化档案工作成效。本文就园林绿化档案中的问题进行分析,提出可行的改进措施,打造高质量的园林绿化工程。
网络化知识产权保护研究
Authors: 朱 晓萍 , 王 莉 , 范 文
Published: December 2019

我国知识产权保护过程中面临着诸多的问题和困境,网络化知识产权保护尤其如此。本文主要分析了网络知识产权侵权的主要原因,并结合出现问题的主要原因,提出完善网络知识产权保护的有效措施。
我国学分银行建设及运行情况剖析
Authors: 陈 娟 , 李 雁
Published: December 2019

学分银行是搭建终身学习平台的重要举措,是国家资历框架的重要基础支撑,对推动全民学习、终身学习的学习型社会建设具有重要意义。当前我国各地都在进行学分银行建设和实施的尝试,经过前期的探索有很多经验,但同时也发现了诸多问题。本文试图从各地学分银行建设入手,分析目前学分银行建设中存在的问题,并为未来的改进和完善提供建议。
以满族民间故事为题材的学前儿童绘本创作策略
Authors: 高 春瑶 , 王 嘉勃 , 单 琪雅
Published: December 2019

本文通过对满族民间故事的历史、传承方式及其表现形式进行阐述,同时将现实中满族民间故事绘本创作现状与学前儿童绘画审美特点相结合,进而为以满族民间故事为题材的学前儿童绘本创作提出四条主要策略：创作要依据年龄特点、创作要具有多样性、发挥学前儿童创作能动性以及创设优质阅读环境。
Beyond Financial Reporting. Integrated Reporting and its determinants: Evidence from the context of European state-owned enterprises
Authors: Nicolò Giuseppe , Zanellato Gianluca , Manes-Rossi Francesca , Tiron-Tudor Adriana
Published: December 2019

Integrated reporting (IR), which aims to overcome the limitations of both tradi-tional financial and stand-alone non-financial reports, has gained momentum as a single comprehensive tool merging financial and non-financial information. Initially conceived for private sector entities, IR is also establishing itself in the public sector context as a vehicle for transparency and accountability. This research offers an empirical investigation of IR practices in the State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) context. More specifically, the paper investigates the levels of disclosure provided through IR by a sample of 34 European SOEs and explores the effects of potential explanatory factors. The results indicate a fair level of IR disclosure and a trend of reporting information already requested under international accounting standards. The findings also highlight that industry (basic materials and financials) and size positively influence the level of IR disclosure in a particularly strong way, while governance features (board size and board gender diversity) and the provision of external assurance do not exert any impact.
Dialogue with standard setters
Authors: Bianchi Stefano
Published: December 2019

The new accounting standard IFRS 16 Leases is the result of a long process of review of the criteria for recognizing and evaluating the lease on the financial statements. The need to promote a revision of the accounting criteria on leasing has been felt by many players of the financial system. IASB, FASB, EFRAG, financial institutions, auditors and preparers have supported a debate on leasing over the years, which has underlined the im-portance of representing and assessing the operating leases in the financial statements with criteria similar to the criteria utilised for the financial leasing in order to improve the quality and comparability of the financial information. The new standard IFRS 16 Leases will be effective for annual reporting periods begin-ning on or after 1 January 2019 and it will bring significant changes in accounting require-ments for lease accounting, primarily for lessees, replacing the existing suite of standards and interpretations on leases as per follows: - IAS 17 Leases (IAS 17) - IFRIC 4 Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease (IFRIC 4) - SIC 15 Operating Leases - Incentives (SIC 15) - SIC 27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease (SIC 27). The purpose of the following review is to analyse some of the main issues arising from the adoption of IFRS 16 Leases supported by the results of a recent effect analysis.
Evaluation of novel drum chipper technology: pilot-scale production of short wood chips
Authors: GARD TIMMERFORS JESSICA , JÖNSSON LEIF J.
Published: December 2019

Impregnation of wood chips with acidic pulping liquors is improved when using short chip lengths. If the average wood chip length is too short, conventional chipping technology will generate excess small material, such as pin chips and fines. The possibility of using newly developed drum chipping technology to produce shortlength wood chips was evaluated with a pilot drum chipper operating at different drum velocities and in-feed angles. With a drum velocity of 30 m/s, the average wood chip lengths and the combined fractions of pin chips and fines were 24 mm and 3.3%, 22 mm and 4.2%, and 17 mm and 8.5%. The highest fractions of total accept chips (large and small accepts), 89% to 90% without screening, were observed for drum velocities of 30–34 m/s and average wood chips lengths of 21–22 mm. The results indicate the potential of drum chipping technology for producing short wood chips with relatively high fractions of accept chips and tolerable fractions of pin chips and fines.
Multiple recycling of paperboard: Paperboard characteristics and maximum number of recycling cycles— Part I: Multiple recycling of corrugated base paper
Authors: KREPLIN FREDERIC , PUTZ HANS-JOACHIM , SCHABEL SAMUEL
Published: December 2019

Paper for recycling is an important fiber source for the production of corrugated base paper. The change in production capacity toward more and more packaging papers affects the composition of paper for recycling and influences the paper quality.
This research project investigated the influence of the multiple recycling of five different corrugated base papers (kraftliner, neutral sulfite semichemical [NSSC] fluting, corrugating medium, testliner 2, and testliner 3) on suspension and strength properties under laboratory conditions. The corrugated board base papers were repulped in a low
consistency pulper and processed into Rapid-Köthen laboratory sheets. The sheets were then recycled up to 15 times in the same process. In each cycle, the suspension and the paper properties were recorded. In particular, the focus was on corrugated board-specific parameters, such as short-span compression test, ring crush test, corrugating medium test, and burst. The study results indicate how multiple recycling under laboratory conditions affects fiber and paper properties.
A novel predictive method for filler coflocculation with cellulose microfibrils
Authors: DE SAN PIO IGNACIO , JOHANSSON KLAS G. , KROCHAK PAUL
Published: December 2019

Different strategies aimed at reducing the negative impact of fillers on paper strength have been the objective of many studies during the past few decades. Some new strategies have even been patented or commercialized, yet a complete study on the behavior of the filler flocs and their effect on retention, drainage, and formation has not been found in literature. This type of research on fillers is often limited by difficulties in simulating high levels of shear at laboratory scale similar to those at mill scale. To address this challenge, a combination of techniques was used to compare preflocculation (i.e., filler is flocculated before addition to the pulp) with coflocculation strategies (i.e., filler is mixed with a binder and flocculated before addition to the pulp). The effect on filler and fiber flocs size was studied in a pilot flow loop using focal beam reflectance measurement (FBRM) and image analysis. Flocs obtained with cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) and bentonite were shown to have similar shear resistance with both strategies, whereas cationic starch (CS) was clearly more advantageous when coflocculation strategy was used. The effect of flocculation strategy on drainage rate, STFI formation, ash retention, and standard strength properties was measured. Coflocculation of filler with CPAM plus bentonite or CS showed promising results and produced sheets with high strength but had a negative impact on wire dewatering, opening a door for further optimization.