bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sizing of Fuel Cell/Supercapacitor Hybrid System based on Frequency Splitting of required Energy
Authors:   Laboratory of Energy Systems Modelling (MSE), BELHADI Yassine ,   Mohamed Khider University of Biskra, Blocs 10-labo ",   Campus SAID BAHLALI",   , BP-145 RP، Biskra 07000 Algeria, KRAA Okba ,   Laboratory of Energy Systems Modelling (MSE); Mohamed Khider University of Biskra, Blocs 10-labo "Campus SAID BAHLALI", BP-145 RP، Biskra 07000 Algeria, SAADI Ramzi ,   Laboratory of Energy Systems Modelling (MSE); Mohamed Khider University of Biskra, Blocs 10-labo "Campus SAID BAHLALI", BP-145 RP، Biskra 07000 Algeria, BAHRI Mebarek ,   Laboratory of Energy Systems Modelling (MSE); Mohamed Khider University of Biskra, Blocs 10-labo "Campus SAID BAHLALI", BP-145 RP، Biskra 07000 Algeria, TELLI Khaled ,   Laboratory of Energy Systems Modelling (MSE); Mohamed Khider University of Biskra, Blocs 10-labo "Campus SAID BAHLALI", BP-145 RP، Biskra 07000 Algeria
Published: December 2023

Optimal power source sizing and energy management strategies are crucial in the problem of component sizing for hybrid electric vehicles fuel cell. Ensuring cost-effective sizing while meeting power demand necessitates consideration of these factors as well, thereby ensuring a good driving range, reduced energy-loss and consumption, and minimal degradation of fuel cells and batteries for hybrid power sources. The purpose of this work concerns the sizing and the modelling of a power source utilized in a fuel cell hybrid vehicle, the principal source of energy is a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell, while an Ultra-Capacitor bank serves as an auxiliary source. The sizing algorithm initiates by computing the power demand, which is determined by the mechanical characteristics of the vehicle. This calculation involves considering the instantaneous speed of the chosen drive cycle and the instantaneous road gradient. Subsequently, the algorithm proceeds to determine the mechanical power needed by the motor. In this article, a frequency splitting approach is employed to determine the power distribution between the SC and the fuel-cell for Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicles Test Procedure (WLTP) driving cycles. The fuel cell operates effectively at low frequencies, whereas the supercapacitor provides power at high frequencies. The efficiencies of every power transformer, including the motor, gearbox, differential, and DC-DC converters, are considered in our work. The data analysis is conducted using the MATLAB software environment. The obtained results demonstrated that the approach outlined in this research article offers a more efficient sizing and energy management between sources in terms of simplicity and adherence to operational conditions of the fuel cell and supercapacitor.
Effects of cadmium exposure on tissue structure, antioxidant enzyme activity, serum biochemical indices and gene expression in the liver of juvenile largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides)
Authors: Liu Hui , Pei Zhuo , Fan Ke , Liu Yuanyi , Wang Yang , Liu Yumei , Huang Yong
Published: December 2023

This study aimed to understand the effect of various levels of waterborne cadmium exposure and associated integrated response in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides).

The experimental fish were randomly divided into 4 groups: Group H (high concentration group): 0.25 mg/L of water (100% of the LC50); Group M (medium concentration group): 0.01 mg/L of water (50% of the LC50); group L (low concentration group): 0.05 mg/L of water (12.5% of the LC50) and group C (control). Experimental fish in group C (control group) were cultured in cadmium (Cd)-free tap water. After 28 days of Cd exposure, the gill and liver tissues were collected for histological analysis and antioxidant enzyme activities assay. Serum biochemical indices and the expression levels of HSP70, HSP90, Cyp1a, and MT in the liver were assayed. Results indicated Cd exposure in group H could significantly damage the gill and liver. The SOD activity of gill and liver exhibited an increasing trend with Cd concentrations increasing, and SOD activities increased significantly in group M compared to that of group C. Still, SOD activity significantly decreased in group H. MDA content increased significantly in both the gill and liver, while T-AOC activities were not significantly different in both the gill and liver. By comparison with group C, the activities of ALT and AST in serum were significantly increased in group M and group H; the contents of ALB and TP significantly decreased in group M and group H except for the content slightly increased in the group L; the contents of GLU, TG, and TC did not show significant changes in the group L and the group M, but increased significantly in the group H. The expression levels of HSP70 and HSP90 in the liver exhibited the highest level in group M, whereas the expression levels of MT and Cyp1a were highest in groups H and L, respectively. Our results are intended to provide a reference basis for the safety risk evaluation of Cd and healthy fish farming.
QUANTUM CHEMICAL CALCULATION OF STRUCTURAL AND THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ETHYL METHYL SULFONE IN THE GAS PHASE
Authors: Gabrielyan Liana S. , Papanyan Zakar Kh.
Published: December 2023

A detailed conformational analysis of ethyl methyl sulfone has been carried out using quantum chemical approaches, by revealing all stable conformers, their energy, structural parameters, relative population, and IR spectra at different levels of theory. Thermochemical parameters, such as energy, entropy and heat capacity of ethyl methyl sulfone stable conformers in the gas phase were calculated directly using the wB97XD/6-311++G(2df, 2pd) density functional theory method. Some correlation has been established between the structural characteristics of various conformers and their thermodynamic properties.
Islam Menjawab Tantangan SDGS di Indonesia : A Literatur Review
Authors: Baggio Roberto Abimanyu , Saraswati Rahma Rosaliana
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze how Islam answer the challenge of SDGs in Indonesia . This research uses descriptive qualitative research method, with data collection techniques of literature review. The researches found that Islam guarantees life for every believer in the world and in the hereafter. Islam has a very essential joint of the Qur'an and As-Sunnah. It contains the basic teachings concerning all aspects of human life, which can then be developed in accordance with the minds of each nation, whenever its time, and wherever it is, Islam is always present functionally solve human problems, because nothing which is not contained in it, including answer the challenge of SDGs
A Review on Pharmacological and Therapeutic Aspect of Shirishadi Agada w.s.r. Vishachikitsa
Authors: Dudhe S. A
Published: December 2023

In Agadtantra many Jangam (animal poison) and Sthawar visha (plant poisoning) are described and in treatment of Visha many Agada are described. Agad means drug or formulation of drug which act against poisons or neutralize the poisoning effects. Keet visha (insect bite) is one of the common poisoning in Jangam visha. In Ayurvedic Samhitas many Agada formulations are described in treatment of Keet visha. Shirishadi Agada is mentioned in treatment of Keet visha (insect bite), Sarp (snake bite), Luta (spider), Mushak (rat poison) and Vruschik visha (scorpion bite) in Ashtang hridayam in Uttarsthana. Shirishadi Agad is herbal formulation contains Shirish, Pippali and Arka. This review is for collective information about therapeutic and pharmacological action of Shirishadi Agada.
Azerbaycan’daki Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Sosyal Medya Bağımlılıklarının Çeşitli Değişkenlere Göre İncelenmesi
Authors: MALİKOVA Aydan , ŞAHİN Cengiz
Published: December 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Azerbaycan’daki üniversite öğrencilerinin sosyal medya bağımlılığının cinsiyet, yaş, sosyal medya kullanım sıklığı, sosyal medyayı kullanım süresi, anne ve babanın eğitim düzeyi ve algılanan gelir düzeyi değişkenlerine göre incelenmesidir. Araştırma, tarama modelinde yürütülmüştür. Araştırma grubunu 566 üniversite öğrencisi oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın verileri araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilen “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ve “Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığı Ölçeği” ile toplanmıştır. Araştırmada kullanılan ölçme araçlarından elde edilen verilerin normal dağılım gösterdiği belirlendikten sonra analizlerde t testi, ve tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, öğrencilerin sosyal medya bağımlılık düzeylerinin cinsiyet, 18 yaş ile 21 yaş ve üstü ve sosyal medya kullanım sıklığı değişkenlerine göre farklılık gösterirken anne ve babanın eğitim düzeyine, algılanan gelir düzeyine ve sosyal medyayı kullanım süresine göre ise farklılık göstermediği saptanmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgular alanyazın ışığında tartışılmış ve öneriler sunulmuştur.
Interpolation Based Reversible Data Hiding using Pixel Intensity Classes
Authors: Tripathi Abhinandan , Prakash Jay
Published: December 2023

In this article, we suggest a new interpolation technique as well as a novel Reversible Data Hiding (RDH) approach for up scaling the actual image and concealing sensitive information within the up scaled/interpolated image. This data hiding strategy takes into account the features of the Human Visual System (HVS) when concealing the secret data in order to prevent detection of the private data even after extensive embedding. The private data bits are adaptively embedded into the picture cell based on its values in the suggested hiding strategy after grouping different pixel intensity ranges. As a result, the proposed approach can preserve the stego-visual image’s quality. According to experimental findings, the proposed interpolation approach achieves PSNRs of over 40 dB for all experimental images. The outcomes further demonstrate that the suggested data concealing strategy outperforms every other interpolation-based data hiding scheme existing in use.
The Role of Civil Servant Investigator to the Case of the Demolition of the Dalem Tumenggung or Mangkunegaran Palace in Surakarta
Authors:   Faculty of Law, University of Atma Jaya, Jogjakarta., Christvidya, S.H., M.H. Kezia Prasetya , Endang Sumiarni, S.H., M.Hum. Prof. Dr. Dra. MG. ,   Faculty of Law, University of Atma Jaya, Jogjakarta., S.H., M.Hum Dr. Anny Retnowati, ,   Faculty of Law, University of Atma Jaya, Jogjakarta.
Published: December 2023

The title of this thesis is “the Role of Civil Servant Investigator to the case of the demolition of the Dalem Tumenggung or Mangkunegaran Palace in Surakarta”. The aim of this thesis is to explore and analyse the role of the civil servant investigators to investigate, and the punishment for the investigators if the they would not do their job to do the investigation to the case of the demolition of the Dalem Tumenggung or Mangkunegaran Palace in Surakarta. This research is a normative legal research which is focused on the norms of positive legal in the form of state regulation. The historical approach and regulatory approach were used in this research. This research used the secondary datas which consist of primary law and secondary law sources. The datas were collected by interview and literature review. Law reinforcement and cultural conservation theories were used to explain the result of this research. The result of this study shows that the role of the civil servant investigator to the case of the demolition of the Dalem Tumenggung or Mangkunegara Palace in Surakarta will be carried out after receive the order from the police department. The civil servant investigators of the cultural heritage will be punished if they do not do their role as stated in the regulations.
Borneo Wetlands Mobile Application Using Case Method on Wetland Environment Reading Material
Authors:   English Language Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Listia Rina , Muth’im Abdul ,   English Language Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Elyani Eka Puteri ,   English Language Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Wiranda Nuruddin ,   Computer Science Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Amelia Rizky ,   Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Published: December 2023

The importance of the role of wetland environments and the need for more approach so that students have knowledge and are aware of the significance of wetlands that exist around them brings the researchers to develop the Borneo Wetlands Mobile Application. This research employed a Research and Development focusing on Analyze, Design, and Develop phases. The participants on the needs analysis phase are ten lecturers and 95 English Department students from nine universities in South Kalimantan and 65 participants joined the Develop phase as the representative universities. The data was gathered from a questionnaire and a pilot test during the phases. The product was validated by three experts from media, content, and language fields. The results of the analyze phase showed that there is a need to develop reading materials that cover diverse text types from wetland topics due to the fact that not all university students are aware of the wetland existence. The next phase is design phase that resulted design brief. The third and last phase of this study is the application development phase with support from the IT team. The obtained scores from the validators are 80% (Very Good criterion), 82% (Very Good criterion), and 85% (Excellent criterion) respectively. Regarding the pilot test, most of the students responded positively (88.69%) with Excellent criterion. Wetlands can be one of the topics provided to foster a more nuanced awareness of wetlands as students live in South Kalimantan possessing many wetland areas. Students as users are encouraged to apply critical thinking and analytical skills to devise sustainable solutions, promoting a more practical approach. In short, this Borneo Wetlands application is valid and feasible to use for English Department students in South Kalimantan as well as for general users.
Data Visualization Analysis in the Management Information System for Submitting Credit Scores for Education Personnel
Authors:   Education Personnel (Intermediate Expert Computer Officer), Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri (IPDN),Sumedang-Indonesia, Supriyono Edy , Indrayani Etin ,   Lecturers, Applied Government Studies Masters Study Program, Postgraduate, Institut Pemerintahan Dalam negeri (IPDN), Sumedang-Indonesia, Ramdani Rudi Riki ,   Education Staff Institut Pemerintahan Dalam negeri (IPDN, Sumedang-Indonesia, Syafri Wirman ,   Lecturers, Applied Government Studies Masters Study Program, Postgraduate, Institut Pemerintahan Dalam negeri (IPDN), Sumedang-Indonesia
Published: December 2023

Education staff have an important role in facilitating the implementation of the tridharma of higher education and are an indicator of educational administration success. This study looks at how data visualization was implemented in the Management Information System for Submitting Credit Scores for Education Personnel. The research is primarily concerned with the Functional Position of Intermediate Expert Computer Staff. The study's goal is to create web-based data visualization tools to enable submitting and assessing credit scores for Intermediate Computer Experts easier, thereby meeting the requirement for efficiency and accuracy in the promotion and position process. This study employs a research and development (R&D) methodology with an iterative prototype approach. The initial step involves a needs analysis, including an in-depth understanding of the Associate Computer Expert promotion process and the associated administrative requirements. Next, a web-based data visualization prototype was designed, which included an intuitive user interface, database integration, and a credit number calculation algorithm. The prototype was then implemented and tested on a limited basis in the IPDN environment. The proposed system is designed to provide easy access, facilitate data verification, and enable computerized sorting and calculation of credit numbers. The main contribution of this research lies in developing information technology solutions that can increase the transparency and effectiveness of administrative processes in the IPDN environment. It is hoped that the output of this research can provide conceptual and practical contributions to managing the credit figures for educational staff and provide a basis for developing similar systems in other educational institutions.
The Role of the Characteristics of the Green Campus Initiative in Understanding and Supporting Sustainable Development Activities at Warmadewa
Authors:   Faculty of Economic and Business Warmadewa University Denpasar, Bali-Indonesia, Amlayasa Anak Agung Bagus , Riasning Ni Putu ,   Faculty of Economic and Business Warmadewa University Denpasar, Bali-Indonesia
Published: December 2023

Students as part of the campus academic community can function as agents of change. Students are future leaders who are expected to make the right decisions when they take key roles in education in the field of sustainable development. In this context, the green campus initiative can be implemented at Warmadewa University Denpasar, which has won or often wins the Tri Hita Karana (THK) Awards. The THK Awards program is in line with the concept of sustainable development related to economic, social and environmental aspects. This article aims to identify whether the Green Campus Initiative is a viable strategy for disseminating the concept of sustainable development in higher education, increasing students' knowledge and proactivity regarding sustainable development. This quantitative-descriptive study is based on data collected in a survey involving students with a sample of 100 respondents. Data were analyzed using multivariate statistical techniques. The research results show that the dissemination strategy for sustainable development in higher education explains around 18% of students' level of proactivity and 27.7% of their knowledge and awareness about sustainable development. The findings of this research can help planning in higher education institutions aimed at implementing sustainable environmentally friendly practices in universities based on student perceptions.
The Influence of Financial Reporting Compliance, Apparatus Competence, and Internal Control Systems on Fraud Prevention in Village Fund Management (Study of Village Government in Sikka Regency)
Authors:   Indonesia College of Economics (STIESIA) Surabaya, Indonesia, Bosko Marselus Don , Asyik Nur Fadjrih ,   Indonesia College of Economics (STIESIA) Surabaya, Indonesia, Ardini Lilis ,   Indonesia College of Economics (STIESIA) Surabaya, Indonesia
Published: December 2023

This study aimed to examine and analyze the effect of financial reporting compliance, village apparatus competence, and internal control system on fraud prevention in village funds management of Sikka Regency. The study was quantitative and based on positivist philosophy. Moreover, the population was all villages in the Sikka Regency; with respondents namely village head, secretary, treasurer, and Village Consultative Body (BPD). The instrument in the data collection technique was a questionnaire. The questionnaires were distributed to respondents at the Public Empowerment Office and Village in Sikka Regency for one month. Furthermore, there were 147 villages with 4 respondents in each village. In total, 240 respondents in the Sikka Regency were chosen as a sample. Additionally, the data analysis technique used statistical-descriptive. As a result, both financial report compliance and village apparatus competence affected fraud prevention in village funds management of Sikka Regency. Likewise, the internal control system affected fraud prevention in villages located in the Sikka Regency funds management of Sikka Regency.
Penguatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Terhadap Assesmen Dengan Memanfaatkan Paradigma Baru
Authors: Anjarwati Ani , Az-Zahra Putri Fatimattus , Putri Dita Refani , Kunanti Rr Ghina Ayu Putri Tya , Diana Dewi Rafika Nur
Published: December 2023

In the 21st century learning period requires educators to be more skilled in processing learning media as creatively as possible by utilizing current technological developments. Utilization of this technology can be used as a solution to improve student learning outcomes in understanding HOTS assessment. This research was conducted at Kedungdalem 2 Public Elementary School Class 5 by focusing on the material "Human Circulatory System" which was considered difficult for students to understand. In its implementation, the researchers utilized a 4D application-based learning media, namely "DEVAR" as a learning medium with PjBL and Scientific learning models. The method in research is Classroom Action Research which is a controlled investigative process to find and solve learning problems in the classroom. The results obtained in conducting classroom action research using the "DEVAR" application were carried out well by the researchers, so that the initial pre-test increased by 26.93% and the post-test increased to 42.30%.
Efektifitas Metode Pembelajaran Make-A-Match Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Materi Transformasi Energi Pada Siswa Kelas IV SDN Wiroborang 1
Authors: Anjarwati Ani , Rohman Adella Pramesti Ekaditya , Karimah Inayatul , Putra M Triya Reza
Published: December 2023

The research was conducted to determine the impact of student learning outcomes with science learning material on energy transformation which was applied using the make-a-match type of learning method. In addition, showing interactive videos and PowerPoint also supports learning activities that can help students in the process of understanding each material that will be provided. The make-a-match method is very efficiently applied to teaching and learning activities in elementary schools. In addition to learning, students can also play games to match question cards. The make a match type of cooperative learning method aims to generate mutual respect between students, form an attitude of responsibility in students, increase self-confidence in solving a problem, find the best solution and demand active and creative students in every teaching and learning activity. This study used a class action method by collecting data through a questionnaire in the form of questions regarding the energy transformation material. Techniques for collecting data in our study were observation, written tests and documentation. The design of this research consists of four main activities that have been determined, namely: planning such as making lesson plans, implementing the intended class action, observing the results of student scores, and finally reflecting. In this realm researchers must focus, because it will have an impact on student learning outcomes and can apply it in everyday life.
Pengembangan Instrumen Penilaian Tes Tertulis Bentuk Eksposisi Berbasis Hots Pada Pelajaran PKN
Authors: Qomariyah Ryzca Siti , Megawati Megawati , Putri Rizka Amelia , Alhamni Vega Fakis
Published: December 2023

Assessment is a series of the most important in learning. Assessment also provides objective feedback on what students have learned and is used to determine the effectiveness of learning. The research method is a guide for researchers about how to carry out research steps that are used to find, prove and various information or results that have been obtained from observations. This study uses qualitative and quantitative research models to analyze the questions. If the questions are analyzed qualitatively, this is done by examining aspects of the validity of the validation form, the aspects of which are: Material, Structure and Language. From the results of research activities at Ketopen Elementary School regarding written tests. The group got very satisfying results, because we got a lot of insight about the written test in detail starting from the definition, function of the test, examples of written tests and even how to make written test questions. From some of the results of group interviews with teachers at SDN Ketompen, the next step is for the group to compose questions in the form of HOTS-based descriptions in science learning for class VI. Written in the form of a description is a question that contains questions, where the questions are answered by expressing the thoughts of the test takers. So the way to make HOTS and LOTS questions is guided by the bloom taxonomy in which there are indicators and division of cognitive levels which are complemented by operational verbs starting from C1 to C6 where levels C1, C2, and C3 are the lost question categories. and starting at level C4, C5 and C6, it means the HOTS question category.
Efektifitas Penilaian Portofolio Pada Mata Pelajaran SBDP Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: . Ryzca Siti Qomariyah , . Nur Afrika Lita Dewi , . Isma Aini Nafis , . Lely Nur Fitria
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the degree of equity in the use of the portfolio assessment approach in elementary schools. This observation was carried out in October 2022 at SDN PABEAN. The research method that we use in this observation is a qualitative method. Qualitative research aims to capture and understand the meaning of a context in the current conditions and not make it up, in which we extract information from the material we choose, namely portfolio assessment and re-decipher the information we have obtained from this observation. In this portfolio assessment there are things that need to be given special attention, especially on the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. So by paying attention to these three things, the teacher can improve the quality of each student's portfolio assessment so that there is continuity in every aspect of project-based and non-project-based assessments.
Etika Dan Budaya Politik “Konsep Sistem Politik Di Indonesia"
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Kirani Chintia , Gabylia Elina Mitha , Adawiyah Robiatul
Published: December 2023

Politics is basically a phenomenon that is closely related to humans, who by nature always live in society. Therefore, politics will always manifest itself in the framework of the process of human development. With the above connection, humans are the main core of political reality, whatever is captured or politically analyzed cannot simply leave humans. This shows that the essence of politics is human behavior, whether in the form of activities or attitudes aimed at influencing or maintaining the order of a society by using force. The constitutional exercise of power includes the distribution of political power which includes issues: sources of political power, legitimacy processes, highest authority holders, administration of power, functions of power/light tasks and easily accessible political goals.
Experiences of Gynecological Violence among Binary and NonBinary Chilean Women
Authors:   Direction of Investigation, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile, Segovia Jimena Silva , Ravanal Estefany Castillo ,   Faculty of Humanities, School of Psychology, Universidad Católica del Norte, Chile, Castillo Daniela Vargas ,   University de Valencia, Spain
Published: December 2023

In this research, we explore how the experience of gynecological-obstetric violence manifests in the lives of Chilean women. Additionally, we identify the emotional strategies emerging from these experiences. In this qualitative study from a gender perspective, we conduct 21 in-depth interviews with Binary and No Binary (NB) people in the communes of Antofagasta and Calama who have been treated at public or private health facilities. Among the most relevant findings are emotional experiences involving guilt, fear, and shame. We conclude that one of the relevant damages concerns the body and sexuality that are harmed due to the dehumanizing nature of the experiences during obstetric or gynecological care. Thus, an aggravating factor is the hetero cis norm that is imposed on diverse corporality’s. Three models of experience analysis useful for interdisciplinary teams are presented as references for the impact of health services on users.
Konsekuensi Kompetensi Absolut Terhadap PTUN Pasca Berlakunya Undang-Undang Administrasi Pemerintahan
Authors: Nurhidayati Syssy , Wibowo Arif
Published: December 2023

Desentrasilasi dalam sebuah sistem ketatanegaraan sebuah negara bertujuan untuk  menggerakkan roda pemerintahan agar tercapainya pemerataan dari berbagai bidang yang digerakkan oleh pemerintahan eksekutif. Pemberlakuan sistem desetralisasi ini berlaku untuk semua negara (negara-bangsa) dalam kerangka pembagian wilayah kekuasaan (local government). Sistem hukum Eropa kontinental adalah salah satu sistem yang memberi  pengaruh terhadap sistem hukum Indonesia, yaitu dengan menjadikan peradilan administrasi sebagai elemen penting dari konstitusi negara yang sah. Persoalan penyalahgunaan wewenang oleh otoritas publik memunculkan Hukum Tata Usaha Negara yang memeberikan dampak  perubahan terhadap kewenangan mutlak dari Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara yaitu dengan memberikan kewenangan kepada Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara untuk mengambil keputusan. Pada prinsipnya Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara  memiliki yurisdiksi penuh hanya dalam lingkup keputusan tata usaha negara saja (beschikking). Namun pasca ditetapkannya Undang- Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 Tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan menjadikan Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara berubah kewenangan dan arti Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara yang menjadi gugatan dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan.
Perlindungan Terhadap Anak dalam Analisis Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak dan Qanun Jinayat
Authors: Hanapi Agustin , Fuadhi Heri
Published: December 2023

Di dalam Qanun Jinayat dan Undang-Undang perlindungan anak, pelecehan seksual terhadap anak sudah mendapatkan perlindungannya. Namun keduanya tentuk memiliki perbedaan dari segi hukuman, denda dan lain sebagainya. Maka dari itu penulis akan melakukan studi komparasi terhadap dua hukum tersebut. Penelitian hukum ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dimana peneliti menggunakan peraturan perundang-undangan sebagai dasar awal melakukan analisis, pendekatan analitis), pendekatan analitis ini digunakan oleh peneliti dalam rangka melihat suatu fenomena kasus yang telah diputus oleh pengadilan dengan melihat analisis yang dilakukan oleh ahli hukum yang dapat digunakan oleh hakim dalam pertimbangan putusannya. Sumber data utama berupa data sekunder dengan Teknik pengumpulan data terhadap bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, bahan hukum tersier. Analisis yang digunakan analisis yang bersifat evaluative. Hasil penelitian mejelaskan bahwa Qanun jinayat ini diakui dalam hirarki perundang-undangan yang sejajar dengan perda, tindak pidana pelecehan seksual terhadap anak apabila memenuhi unsur maka wajib menerapkan qanun jinayat akan tetapi bagi non-muslim diperkenankakn untuk memilih dijerat dengan Kitab Undang-undang Perlindungan anak ataupun qanun jinayat, mengingat adanya kompetensi absolut mengenai wewenang mengadili. Namun selama ini hukuman cambuk bagi pelaku kejahatan seksual terhadap anak tidak memiliki efek jera bagi pelaku, pihak penuntut umum lebih mengarahkan tuntutannya dalam uqubat penjara, tidak dengan cambuk, hukuman ini dirasakan lebih lama memiliki efek jera bagi pelaku.
A Retrospective Analysis of Intra-Uterine Fetal Demise Cases in Our Clinic
Authors: ŞEHİRLİ KINCI Özge , MİRZAZADA Firangiz , ARSLANER Mehmet Onur , GÖKBEL İsmail
Published: December 2023

The present study aims to retrospectively analyze the frequency, demographic characteristics, affecting risk factors and outcomes of intra-uterine fetal death (IUFD) cases delivered between 2015 and 2022 in our clinic, a tertiary center. Between January 2015 and December 2021, 92 pregnant women between 22-41 weeks of gestational age who gave birth due to IUFD in Muğla University Education and Research Hospital clinic were included in the study. Age at presentation, gravida, parity and body mass index (BMI) data, gestational weeks, and if after birth, birth weight, mode of delivery, infant sex and pathologic examination results were recorded. There were 92 cases of IUFD between the specified dates. The ratio of cases to the number of births was 1.03%. Of the cases, 88 (95.65%) were singleton pregnancies and 4 (4.34%) were multiple pregnancies. The mean age was 29.47±5.71 years. Among the cases, 1 (1.08%) pregnant woman was under 18 years of age and 1 pregnant woman was over 40 years of age. The mean BMI was 25.54±3.90 kg/m2 and 2 (2.16%) pregnant women were morbidly obese (≥40 kg/m2). The mean gestational age was 31.07±4.87 weeks. When the causes of IUFD were evaluated, placental abruptio1n was observed in 12 (13.18%) pregnant women. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy were present in 6 (50%) of the pregnant women with placental abruption. While 5 (5.49%) pregnant women had diabetes mellitus, 2 (2.19%) had placenta previa. A total of 7 (7.60%) pregnant women had anhydroamniosis, a sign of uteroplacental insufficiency, during hospitalization, while 20 (21.97%) pregnant women had fetal anomaly. One (1.09%) pregnant woman developed disseminated intravascular coagulation. In addition, 3 (3.26%) pregnant women had COVID-19 and were hospitalized. The predictability of IUFD cases is low. But despite this, each center can partially reduce the incidence of IUFD with a pro-active approach by evaluating its own outcomes and identifying risk factors.
Correlation Between Central Corneal Thickness and Intraocular Pressure with the Goldmann Applanation Tonometer
Authors: Alshehri Fayez , Alrashidi Badriah
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The aim of this review is to investigate the correlation between central corneal thickness (CCT) and Intraocular pressure with the Goldmann applanation tonometer (GAT).

Materials and Methods: A literature search using Medline database was conducted for the years 1946 to 2022 to explore the relationship between central corneal thickness and Intraocular pressure measured by the Goldmann applanation tonometer. The search was restricted to studies published in English language. The first 80 articles were reviewed and five relevant studies were selected in this analysis.

Findings: Impacts of central corneal thickness on Intraocular pressure were investigated in five studies. Overestimation of intraocular pressure is associated with thick cornea while underestimation of intraocular pressure was associated with thin cornea

Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Central corneal thickness can affect the result of Intraocular pressure measurement with the Goldmann applanation tonometer (GAT) . Assessment of central corneal thickness (CCT) is necessary for correct interpretation of IOP measurements obtained with the Goldmann applanation tonometer (GAT).
Priming of Gmo-Related News Stories Aired by Citizen Television in October 2022 for Public Awareness among Kenyans
Authors: Monyenye Sheila Kirotwa , Muchunku Idah
Published: December 2023

Global concerns about climate change and how it affects people’s lives have grown recently. One of the biggest concerns is drought, which has caused food shortages in many African nations. As a result, the introduction of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) has become a popular strategy many nations use to combat food scarcity. However, many people in countries that support the use of GMOs still need to comprehend the issue entirely. In light of this, informing the public about what GMOs mean when combating food shortages is crucial, especially in developing nations like Kenya. Thus, conducting thorough research on the role of mass media in raising public awareness about this crucial subject was vital. The scope of the study was limited to Citizen Television, one of the most-watched television channels in Kenya. The main objective of this study was to examine the priming of GMO-related news stories aired by Citizen Television in October 2022 to raise public awareness among Kenyans. It was further guided by two specific objectives: (a) To investigate the positive priming of GMO-related news stories aired by Citizen Television in October 2022 in a bid to raise public awareness among Kenyans and (b) To evaluate the negative priming of GMO-related news stories aired by Citizen Television in October 2022 in a bid to raise public awareness among Kenyans. The research used the priming theory for its theoretical framework. A qualitative content analysis of Citizen Television’s news coverage of GMO-related news stories in October 2022 was used as the research design. During data collection, fourteen Citizen TV news stories from its online database were accessed, transcribed, and qualitatively analyzed using a content analysis code drafted from the critical attributes of the study objectives. Research findings revealed that positive priming, like potential agricultural breakthroughs and crop resilience, and negative priming, such as constitutional and public involvement, health, and environmental concerns of GMO news, were utilized to sensitize Kenyans about GMOs. The study recommended that Citizen Television develop a balanced presentation of benefits and concerns in its priming strategies.
MAPBIOMAS COMO FERRAMENTA NA GESTÃO PARA A SUSTENTABILIDADE DE RECURSOS NATURAIS NO BRASIL: UMA REVISÃO CIENCIOMÉTRICA E SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Genuino Luana Pessoa , Dias Gerlany Lacerda , Rodrigues Rosner Henrique Alves , Costa Castro Lyra Marília Regina , Beltrão Rameh Barbosa Ioná Maria
Published: December 2023

Dentre os vários problemas relacionados, atualmente, à gestão dos recursos naturais, destaca-se a necessidade de monitorar ambientalmente tais recursos. A fim de subsidiar, como ferramenta, o monitoramento dos recursos naturais no país, o projeto MapBiomas oferece como recurso a possibilidade de monitoramento da terra e de seus recursos. Os estudos com o uso da ferramenta MapBiomas ainda são considerados escassos e dispersos em consideração aos seus objetivos. O presente estudo visa, por meio de uma revisão cienciométrica e sistemática, analisar o atual panorama do uso da ferramenta MapBiomas de forma a dimensionar seu atual potencial de uso como ferramenta de gestão dos recursos naturais. Foi utilizada como metodologia o uso de indicadores cienciométricos que apontaram as principais palavras-chave relacionadas, autores, correlações entre países, revistas e avanços, durante o período de 2017 a 2022, após a revisão cienciométrica foi aplicado o protocolo PRISMA para fins de análise sistemática de literatura, o que permitiu uma sistematização qualitativa da pesquisa. Os resultados apontaram uma grande frequência das palavras biodiversity; land cover; remote sensing; land use; e Brazil, quando se tratou de palavras-chave, além de uma internacionalização de grupos de pesquisa que usam a ferramenta. Concluiu-se que há uma maior necessidade de desenvolvimento de pesquisas com o foco na gestão de recursos naturais com o uso da ferramenta MapBiomas.
Beyond Rhetoric: Re-imagining Internationalization of Higher Education in Zimbabwe Through a Feminist Framework
Authors: Garwe Evelyn Chiyevo
Published: December 2023

Traditional models of internationalization in higher education have been criticized for neglecting equity, inclusion, and social responsibilities in favor of focusing narrowly on economic objectives. This study explores an alternative feminist and collaborative framework for internationalization of higher education using a case study of Zimbabwean universities. The methodology included content analysis of documents and primary data collection. Five universities participated in semi-structured interviews with 30 participants across administration, faculty, and student leadership to explore understandings, rationales, policies, procedures, initiatives, strategies, aspirations, and challenges regarding internationalization. The findings revealed gaps between espoused priorities and lived experiences. Thematic analysis showed that incorporating diversity, representation, mutual understanding, and empowerment through feminist partnerships validated diverse knowledge and addressed intersectional needs, facilitating culturally sensitive exchanges. However, challenges of limited resources and implementing consistent, systemic changes remained. The study argues that adopting a feminist-informed and collaborative approach enriches internationalization theory and practice by centering marginalized voices in conceptualizing and implementing initiatives. By dismantling barriers and fostering empowerment, more equitable outcomes can be realized. This feminist approach holds promise for empowering all backgrounds as equal partners in higher education worldwide through wisdom and care.
 
Received: 16 October 2023 | Revised: 7 December 2023 | Accepted: 12 December 2023
 
Conflicts of Interest
The author declares that she has no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
The data that supports the findings of this study are not publicly available due to privacy concerns of the participants. However, anonymized data are available from the on reasonable request.
Homenaje al Profesor Manuel Balado
Authors: Andreani Juan Carlos M.
Published: December 2023

Homenaje al Profesor Manuel Balado
Nervio pudendo: una revisión anatómica con enfoque clínico.
Authors: Larrarte Guillermo , Lobbosco Sebastián , Hughes Marialina , Rojas Sofía , Basanta Nicolás , Buchholz Bruno
Published: December 2023

El dolor pelviano crónico es una entidad que constituye un desafío médico por sus consecuencias devastadoras en la calidad de vida y la complejidad en el manejo diagnóstico terapéutico de muchos pacientes. Se estima un rango de prevalencia del 5,7% al 26% en las mujeres, y un 8% en los varones. Se manifiesta con dolor perineal que puede dificultar al paciente sentarse, lo cual repercute en su calidad de vida pudiendo, con frecuencia, repercutir de manera negativa en su personalidad. Es de etiología múltiple, pero a los propósitos de este artículo será jerarquizada la neuralgia del nervio pudendo.
Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Shampoo
Authors: Gaurav Vilas Sahadev  , Janhavi Nagesh Dongare  , Gaurav Vitthal Ingole  , Vishal P. Nalamvar
Published: December 2023

The study aimed to formulate a pure Shikakai shampoo and to evaluate and compare its physicochemical properties with the marketed synthetic and Shikakai shampoos. The Shikakai shampoo was formulated by adding the extracts of Acacia concinna in different proportions to a 10% aqueousgelatin solution. Small amount of methyl paraben was added as a preservative and pH was adjusted with citric acid. Several tests such as visual inspection, pH, wetting time, % Of solid contents, foam volume and stability, surface tension, detergency, dirt dispersion etc, were performed to determine the physico chemical properties of both prepared and marketed shampoos. The formulated Shikakai shampoo was also evaluated for conditioning performance by administering a blind test to 20 student volunteers. The formulated Shikakai shampoo was clear and appealing
Conflitto Interiore, Stress e Infiammazione in chiave Psiche-Somatica. Analisi e risoluzione pratica.
Authors: Fabbroni Roberto , Sanna Antonio
Published: December 2023

Scopo di questo articolo è spiegare il Conflitto Interiore, lo Stress e l’Infiammazione in chiave Psiche-Somatica. Questo significa analizzare tali stati attraverso la Teoria del Campo di Consapevolezza Unificato – TCCU con una Visione Sistemica Energetico-Informazionale che nelle relazioni tra Corpo, Mente e Anima (Energia-Informata), trova le risposte risolutive a questi stati. Ciò avviene attraverso l’integrazione con la fisica quantistica e in modo particolare con la Teoria della Differenziazione Elettrodebole che ci informa dell’evolvere di tali stati disarmonici e le modalità per il ripristino del benessere, attraverso semplici tecniche energetico-meditative tipiche del Metodo Summa Aurea®.
What May Stand Behind Chest Pain: A Case Report on Aortic Dissection
Authors: A Aishwarya , Sunil Nilu
Published: December 2023

Aortic dissection (AD) is a relatively uncommon, rare disorder and potentially misdiagnosed disease. Early diagnosis and treatment is required for the patient's survival. Aortic dissection can be fatal if misdiagnosed. A 50-year-old adult male presented to emergency with acute chest pain and having a medical history of aortic stenosis post-aortic valve replacement 9 months back and a family history of ischaemic heart disease. Pain was relieved by analgesics. After further investigations by echocardiography and CT Angiography, it was diagnosed as AD Standford type A and DeBakey type 1, in view of the critical nature of illness, patient attenders wanted only medical management. The patient was declared dead after 2 days of diagnosis.
Conditions Of Scleractinian Coral Cover Percentage On The North Coast Of Ambon Island, Maluku Province
Authors: Fahrul Barcinta Muhammad , Sangaji Masudin , Limmon Gino V.
Published: December 2023

Coral reefs are one of the most ecologically productive and diverse ecosystems. This study aims to determine the condition of scleractinian coral cover in the northern coastal waters of Ambon Island. Data collection in the field is carried out using the systematic sampling method. A quadrant measuring 1x1 m2 becomes the sampling area. Quadrants are placed on transects 20 m long with quadrant intervals on transect lines of 5 m (0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 m). The transects are placed parallel to the shoreline at depths of 3 m and 10 m, with four transects at each depth, and the distance between transects is 1 m. The data obtained were then analyzed to see the percentage of coral cover in each category and component. The results showed that the percentage of the benthic substrate of coral reefs on the North Coast of Ambon Island to a depth of 3 meters was dominated by rubble with a percentage of 26.33% - 54.83%, and for a depth of 10 meters the percentage value of ruble was 11.33% - 48.83% and sand (4% - 54.50%). The category of Acropora corals both at a depth of 3 meters and 10 meters dominated by Acropora branching (ACB), while the non-acropora category is dominated by Coral Branching (CB), Coral Encrusting (CE), and Coral Massive (CM). Overall, the condition of live coral cover on the North Coast of Ambon Island is categorized as in poor condition.
Analysis of Several Soil Physical Properties in the Third Generation of Oil Palm Plants at PT. Sinar Pandawa Labuhanbatu
Authors: Wiryansyah Arya , Syawal Harahap Fitra , Dorliana Sitanggang Kamsia , Fadillah Zamzami Luthfi
Published: December 2023

The physical properties of the soil that need to be considered are the problems of degradation and soil structure due to management functions. In addition, on cultivated land that is not eroded, organic material is lost quickly.This research was carried out through 2 stages of activities, namely field activities and analysis activities. Stages of field activities were carried out at the Kebun Sinar Pandawa Palm Oil Plantation PT. Sinar Pandawa, Labuhanabtu, North Sumatra Province with a height of 28 meters. The method used in this research is a free grid measurement method at a semi-detailed survey level (observation frequency of 1 sample per 500 meters). Carrying out soil sampling at up to 5 sampling points with a distance of 100 meters in the field using a random method, spread over a predetermined area based on the base map. Land Use Research Results withSoil texture at PT. Sinar Pandawa, Labuhanbatu Regency, Sandy Clay, The Bulk Density value shows low, soil porosity is still high, the soil color looks relatively dark, and the soil water content is still relatively normal.