bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The urgency of developing innovation during the pandemic
Authors: Subrata Sumarno Adi
Published: June 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed nearly every aspect of human life, from the individual (how people live, work, and keep their health) to the professional (how healthcare professionals work). Unfortunately, more than three-quarters also approved that the pandemic created significant new opportunities for human growth, although this varies significantly worldwide. Of course, seeing the opportunities developing is not always the same as being able to seize them at times. Fewer than 50 percent of healthcare professionals feel confident that they are prepared to overcome the issues in the COVID-19 era. Most of the human aspect needs health innovation to prevent the long-term outcomes of the pandemic. As expected, they are focusing on maintaining the healthcare system and its continuity, especially in hospital and community settings. Therefore, developing innovation in health, driving productivity and implementing safety measures is needed during the never-ending pandemic. Leaders in the healthcare sector should provide essential strategies supporting innovation-led growth (Farrugia & Plutowski, 2020).

Keywords: Innovation; pandemic; clinical outcomes; COVID-19; healthcare professionals
The future and the progress of innovation in the healthcare system
Authors: Nurhidayah Nurhidayah , Seaharattanapatum Bootsakon
Published: June 2022

Innovation in nursing is essential to develop and increase the quality of care in hospital and community settings. At this present, innovation should be used to assess, diagnose, plan, implementation and evaluation as mentioned in the nursing process. In addition, it may be used for producing valid information, protecting nurses, preventing the disease, and offering the patient’s care. For this reason, clinical nurses must engage in innovative technology in daily practice to improve the outcome along with reducing the cost of care
Slow deep breathing for hypertensives with poor tissue perfusion
Authors: Fauziah Rizki Agustina , Hidayah Nurul , Margono Margono , Seaharattanapatum Bootsakon
Published: June 2022

Hypertension is blood pressure that exceeds normal limits where systolic blood pressure> 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg. To overcome this, it is necessary to make non-pharmacological therapy, namely the application of Slow, Deep Breathing Exercises. This study aims to apply the application of Slow Deep Breathing Exercise to decrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension with ineffective brain tissue perfusion. The method used in this research is a case study with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling. The results of this study indicate that the application of Slow, Deep Breathing Exercises can reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension with ineffective brain tissue perfusion. Slow, Deep Breathing Exercises can lower blood pressure by activating the autonomic nerves so that vasodilation occurs in blood vessels.

Keywords: Hypertension; nursing care; slow deep breathing; community nursing; nursing intervention
Процедури дерогації при захисті прав людини
Authors: MELNYCHENKO Nataliia
Published: June 2022

Вступ. Права та свободи людини повинні гаран­туватися та захищатися державою. Однак у сучас­ному світі відбуваються події, які унемож­лив­люють повноцінне функціонування державних органів, зокрема й захист прав людини як у кількох регіонах, так і по всій державі. Проблема. Щоб уникнути відповідальності за невиконання або неналежне виконання положень міжнародного договору, держави змушені вдава­тися до процедури відступу, визначення та умови якого потребують вивчення та уточнення. Метою статті є визначення особливостей правового регулювання державних відступів у над­зви­чайних ситуаціях як у національному праві, так і в між­народних договорах. Методи. У статті використано: діалектич­ний, функціональний, структурно-функціональний, формально-юридичний і порівняльний методи. Результати. Проаналізовано основні поло­ження національного законодавства, міжнародних договорів щодо відступу держав від дого­вірних зобов’язань про захист прав людини в над­звичайних ситуаціях. Окреслено практику прийняття рішень Європейським судом з прав людини у справах про такі порушення з боку держави, висновки щодо якої можуть мати практичне значення через тим­­часову втрату контролю над АРКрим та окремими районами Донецької та Луганської областей. Висновки. Право держави відступати від своїх зобов’язань може виникнути в тій частині та на тій тери­торії під час війни чи надзвичайної ситуації, яка загрожує нації. Міжнародне право забороняє відхилення від певних гарантованих прав і свобод людини. Держава, що планує скорис­татися своїм правом відступу, повинна заздалегідь надати детальну інформацію та обґрунтування Гене­ральному секретарю Ради Європи.
Правовий механізм застосування податкових пільг в Україні та ЄС
Authors: GURZHII Taras , MUSHENOK Viktor , GURZHII Anna
Published: June 2022

Вступ. В Україні та країнах – членах ЄС наявні правові механізми застосування подат­кових пільг. Такі пільги в ЄС надаються для забез­печення рівності платників, проте їхнє надання обмежується для уникнення впливу на відносини конкуренції. Проблема. Запозичення стандартів надання пільг у ЄС може позитивно вплинути на розвиток вітчизняних податкових відносин, що свідчить проактуальність досліджуваної проблеми. Метою статті є дослідження основних правових механізмів застосування податкових пільг за законодавством України й країн – членів ЄС, а також визначення напрямів інтеграції вітчиз­няного законодавства щодо пільгового оподат­ку­ваннядо стандартів ЄС. Методи. Методологічною основою є загально­науковіта спеціально-юридичні методи пізнання, використання яких забезпечило високий ступінь вірогідності отриманих результатів. Результати дослідження. Надано харак­теристику категорії «податкова пільга» та сформовано перелік підстав, за наявності яких платник може отримати податкову пільгу, а також визначено способи її надання. Обґрун­товано необхідність застосовування таких пільг для сприяння розвитку економіки. На підставі аналізудиректив ЄС досліджено механізми засто­сування податкових пільг у країнах-членах. З’ясовано спільні та відмінні риси у побудові правових механізмів застосування податкових пільг в Україні та ЄС. Сформовано обґрун­тування щодо європейського вектора розвитку механізму пільг у податковій системі нашої держави. Висновки. Під податковими пільгами в Україні та країнах – членах ЄС розуміють пере­ваги, що надаються окремим категоріям платників у вигляді зниження податкових ставок, застосування додаткових податкових відрахувань, звільнення від сплати податку тощо. На прикладі системи обмежень ЄС щодо застосування пільгового оподаткування та класифікації видів податкових пільг запропоновано внесення змін до законо­давства України.
Права дитини в адміністративно-деліктних відносинах
Authors: DUBINA Oleh
Published: June 2022

Вступ. Як свідчить аналіз вітчизняних норма­тивно-правових актів, особливий статус дитини найменше враховано в законо­давстві про адміністративні правопорушення. Метою статті є аналіз прав дитини, яка притягується до адміністративної відповідальності, стосовно їх відповідності міжнародним стандартам та достатності для забезпечення найкращих інтересів цієї категорії учасників адміністративно-деліктних відносин. Методи. Емпіричною базою дослідженнястали правові акти міжнародного та україн­ського законодавства, наукові праці авторів у галузі адміністративного права. Завдяки поєд­нанню загальнонаукових і спеціаль­них мето­дів пізнання вдалося опра­цювати вказаний емпі­ричний матеріал та отримати власні наукові висновки. Результати дослідження. Основу статтіформує порівняльний аналіз норм міжнародного права та національного законодавства України стосовно відправлення правосуддя щодо неповно­літніх. Встановлено, що певні важливі для захисту та відстоювання своїх інтересів права неповнолітніх осіб, що притягуються до адмі­ніст­ративної відповідальності, які перед­бачені міжнародним правом, не закріплено в нормах відповідного законодавства України. Висновки. Наголошено на необхідностіство­рення у національному законодавстві певнихадміністративно-правових механізмів захисту та забезпечення конституційних прав дітей на всіх етапах провадження у справах про адмі­ністративні правопорушення; визначення спеціально-процесуального статусу дитини в адмініст­ративно-деліктному провадженні. Доведено, що захист прав дитини, яка притягуються до адміністративної відповідальності, має забезпе­­чу­ватися в судовому та позасудовому порядку.
Critique of Identity Thinking
Authors: Jackson Michael
Published: June 2022

Recent world-wide political developments have persuaded many people that we are again living in what Hannah Arendt called “dark times.” Jackson’s response to this age of uncertainty is to remind us how much experience falls outside the concepts and categories we habitually deploy in rendering life manageable and intelligible. Drawing on such critical thinkers as Hannah Arendt, Theodor Adorno, Walter Benjamin, and Karl Jaspers, whose work was profoundly influenced by the catastrophes that overwhelmed the world in the middle of the last century, Jackson explores the transformative and redemptive power of marginalized voices in the contemporary conversation of humankind.
3D PRINTING AS A TOOL IN ANATOMY TEACHING
Authors: Barreto Joao Erivan Façanha , Kubrusly Bruna Sobreira , Lemos Filho Cezar Nilton Rabelo , Silva Renata Souza , Façanha Samuel de Osterno , Santos Júlio César Claudino dos , Cerqueira Gilberto Santos
Published: June 2022

Anatomy is essentially a three-dimensional content and learning its structures, through 3D impressions, for example, is of notable importance. In this context, traditional teaching methods, despite being highly effective, still have some limitations. Therefore, 3D printing has been introduced in the teaching of Anatomy, bringing several advantages, such as accuracy, personalized study and easy handling. Based on these premises, the objective of this work was to carry out an integrative review on the use of 3D printing in the teaching of human anatomy. A study was carried out in science direct, PUBMED, Scielo databases between 2010 and 2021 using the following descriptors 3D printing and teaching of anatomy. It was found that among the benefits of using 3D parts, there are: accuracy, durability, ease of production, good cost-benefit ratio and reduction of security risks linked to the fixation of cadaver and plastinated specimens. It was observed that in some studies most students preferred the use of 3D printing to traditional methods. Other studies have shown the importance of the use of 3D printing as a complementary tool to traditional methods of teaching anatomy. It was found that the use of 3D printing as a teaching tool may reduce the demand for bodies and overcome some of the governmental legal and ethical problems in the cadaver study, further studies should be carried out to assess the long-term impact of using 3D printing.
ANTIOXIDANT AND CELL PROLIFERATION INDUCTION ACTIVITIES COMBINATION OF HYDROALCOHOL EXTRACT OF Artocarpus lacucha Buch. Ham. LEAVES AND Anredera cordifolia (Ten) Steenis. LEAVES
Authors: Nazliniwaty  , Hanafiah O.A , D. Pertiwi  , M. Muhammad  , D. Satria
Published: June 2022

The uncontrolled production of oxygen free radicals and the unbalanced mechanism of antioxidant protection results in the onset of many diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, Alzheimer’s, heart diseases, and aging. Artocarpus lacucha Buch.-Ham. Belongs to the family of Moraceae, popularly regarded as a medicinal plant, and commonly called monkey jack. Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis also known as Binahong is a family of Basellaceae. Both the plants are widely used in traditional medicine. The aim of this study was to determine the antioxidant activity and proliferation activity of combination ethanol extract of Artocarpus lacucha leaves (EEAL) and Anredera cordifolia leaves (EEAC). The extract was prepared using ethanol 80% with the maceration method. Antioxidant activity was determined with the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. Proliferation activity was determined with an MTT assay. Antioxidant activity from combination with DPPH assay is measured as the percent of scavenging and the best combination is 37.5 µg/mL for EEAL and 12.5 µg/mL for EEAC. Proliferation activity in combination with MTT assay is measured as a percent of viability cells and the best combination is 37.5 µg/mL for EEAL and 37.5 µg/mL for EEAC. The results reveal that combination hydroalcoholic extract of Artocarpus lacucha Buch.-Ham. Leaves and Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis leaves have antioxidant and proliferative activity
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERISATION OF SOME Pb(II) MACROCYCLIC COMPLEXES
Authors: Srivastava Arpit , Rajak Ashish , Ramakant  , Shrivastava Subhash Chandra , Saba Rafat , Srivastava Shekhar
Published: June 2022

One hundred twenty complexes of Pb(II) of the type [ 1 10 Pb1 3   X2] (where X= Cl or Br or NO3 or CH3COO and 1 10 L1 3   = macrocyclic ligands derived from the condensation of trimesic acid or þthathalic acid or squaric acid with different aliphatic diamines in 2:2 molar ratio) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, Infrared and XPS i.e. X-ray photoelectron spectra data. An octahedral geometry was also established for them
STRUCTURE AND RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF WATER SOLUTIONS OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL STARCH OBTAINED IN SOLID PHASE
Authors: Saparov S.S. , Makhkamov M.A. , Abdullaeva N.A. , U. Mirzakulov  , Gulomova I.B.
Published: June 2022

Synthesis of the sodium salt of carboxymethyl starch was carried out by modification of corn starch in the solid phase. It was determined that moistening of the reaction mixture by small quantities of water, alcohols, and their water solutions caused a considerable increase in the degree of substitution of obtained products. By varying the ratio of the initial reagents and nature of solvent for moistening of reaction mixture samples of the sodium salt of carboxymethyl starch with the degree of substitution from 0.12 to 0.95 have from obtained. It was shown that the degree of substitution in obtaining product depended not only on the ratio of initial reagents but also on the nature of the used solvent. The morphology and structure of samples of the sodium salt of carboxymethyl starch have been investigated. By method of rotational, viscometry rheological properties of water solutions of the sodium salt of carboxymethyl starch was investigated and it was determined that with increasing degree of substitution dynamical viscosity of their solutions has increased
DETERMINATION OF PHENOLIC, FLAVONOID CONTENT, ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES OF SERI (Muntingia calabura L.) LEAVES ETHANOL EXTRACT FROM NORTH SUMATERA, INDONESIA
Authors: P. Sinaga Suharni , A. Lumbangao Damson , Iksen  , Situmorang R.F.R. , K. Gurning
Published: June 2022

Seri (Muntungia calabura L) leaves have various secondary metabolite components and it is necessary to carry out phytochemical screening and determination of their levels as well as in vitro testing of their bioactivity as antioxidants and antibacterials. Extraction was carried out by maceration method with ethanol as solvent. Determination of phenol with Folin-Ciaocalteu reagent was measured at a wavelength of 765 nm, while the levels of flavonoids with AlCl3 reagent were measured at a wavelength of 431 nm using the colorimetric method, antioxidant activity testing with 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) was measured at a wavelength 517 nm using UV-Vis spectrophotometry, and antibacterial activity testing was carried out on the bacteria Ercherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Staphylacoccus epidermidis using the disc paper diffusion method with various concentrations of 12.5%, 25%, 50%,75%, DMSO10% for control negative and Chlororamphenicol as a positive control by observing the clear zone in mm. Phenolic content equivalent to 2.258±0.008 mg gallic acid (mg GAE/g dw), flavonoid content 2.476±0.019 mg equivalent to quercetin (mg QE/g dw), antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of M. calabura L. leaves, leaves was 19.004, antibacterial activity against Ercherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Staphylacoccus epidermidis with a strong category. The ethanol extract of the of Seri (Muntingia calabura, L) leaves contains flavonoids, phenolics and shows activity as an antioxidant with a very strong category and a strong antibacterial category
ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF ALKALOID FRACTIONS AND COMPOUNDS FROM Litsea cubeba Lour. Fruits
Authors: A.Dalimunthe  , Hasibuan P.A.Z. , M. Muhammad  , D. Satria
Published: June 2022

Maceration was used to extract the fruit of Litsea cubeba (Lour.). To get alkaloid fractions, ethanol extract was fractionated by liquid-liquid extraction using n-hexane, and chloroform at pH 3, 7, 9, and 11. Preparative thin layer chromatography was used to isolate alkaloid compounds. The ABTS test was used to assess the antioxidant activity of fractions and isolates. Chloroform fractions at pH 7 and compound III had the highest IC50. They IC50 were 80.47 ± 0.19 and 17.73 ± 0.04 µg/mL. Compound III was showed maximum absorbance at (279.0; 227.0; 212.5 nm) and wave number (3394.72; 2943.37; 2839.22; 1599.34; 1462.04; 1369.46; 1319.31; 1111.00; 817.82 cm-1). This indicates that it is an alkaloid compound containing hydroxyl, methyl, methylene, and methoxy groups. The findings show that the alkaloid fractions and components of Litsea cubeba fruit have a high antioxidant potential.
NEW METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR HYDRAZINE IN PANTOPRAZOLE SODIUM SESQUIHYDRATE USING RP-HPLC
Authors: S. SudharshanaCharyulu , T. Krishnamohan  , Rao N. Sundara , V.V.K.P.L.N.Murty  , Y.L.N. Murthy  , Kumar J. V. Shanmukha
Published: June 2022

Pantoprazole sodium sesquihydrate is a white crystalline powder. Quantification of hydrazine through derivatization with salicylaldehyde was investigated by RP-HPLC analysis and found to be accurate and robust in achieving detection limits as low as 3.1 ppm. HPLC analysis of hydrazine was done using Inertsil ODS-3V (250 mm ×4.6 mm) 5µm column, and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (10 gm) in water (1000 mL) was used as a buffer. The mobile phase used was in the ratio of buffer and methanol (25:75 v/v). With a constant flow rate (1.0 mL/min), elution at 360 nm was monitored. The developed method was validated as per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines with reference to system suitability, linearity, precision, accuracy, and robustness. Keywords: Low-Level Determination, Hplc, Hydrazine, Pantoprazole Sodium Sesquihydrate, Hydrazine.
Orthodox Theology Facing the Challenge of Our Time
Authors: Лагунов Алексей Александрович
Published: June 2022

В статье разбираются основные исторические причины, по которым университетская теология была включена в российское научно-образовательное пространство только в этом веке. Утверждается, что сегодня православная теология стоит перед серьёзным историческим вызовом: ей предстоит не только определиться с собственными местом и ролью в современном обществе, но и содействовать возврату философской мысли к прежним религиозным основаниям. По мысли автора, методология университетской православной теологии, имеющая ярко выраженную рационально-теоретическую направленность, отличается от методологии православного богословия, основанной на приоритете духовного опыта; однако вместе они составляют целостность. При этом университетская теология должна не забывать о своём служебном по отношению к православному богословию характере, не терять с ним связи, что позволит теологии не оторваться от полноты христианской жизни и опыта, реализующейся только в Церкви. В качестве вывода констатируется необходимость формирования «Концепции развития теологического образования и теологической науки в Российской Федерации», в которой должны быть чётко прописаны функции университетской теологии, что будет способствовать координации общих усилий духовных и светских образовательных организаций.

The article examines the main historical reasons why university theology entered Russian scientific and educational space no earlier than this century. The article also argues that Orthodox theology today faces a serious historical challenge: it not only has to determine its own place and role in modern society, but also to contribute to the return of philosophical thought to its previous religious foundations. According to the author, the rational-theoretical methodology of the university Orthodox theology differs from the methodology of the Orthodox theology which is based on the priority of spiritual experience. Together, however, they make up a whole. At the same time, university theology should remember that it is secondary and auxiliary as related to the Orthodox theology which is predominantly based on experience; the former should keep in touch with the latter. This will allow university theology not to break away from the fullness of Christian life and experience which fullness is only available in the Church. As a conclusion, the need for the formation of the Concept of the development of theological education and theological science in the Russian Federation is stated. The Concept should clearly define the functions of university theology. This will facilitate the coordination of efforts between theological (i. e. ecclesiastical, pastoral, non-state) and secular educational organizations.
Impact of Servant Leadership on ‎Employee ‎Engagement: ‎Mediating ‎Role of Trust ‎
Authors: Qudratzai Hamidullah , Gul Habib
Published: June 2022

‎‎ The review on employee engagement shows the importance of leadership and trust. ‎Literature on leadership researchers suggest the influential ‎role of Servant leadership in ‎employee engagement. According to emerging literature, there is a scarcity of studies ‎with empirical relationships to servant leadership and employee engagement in general, ‎and in developing countries in particular. Grounded in social ‎exchange theory, the ‎purpose of the study is to investigate the impact of servant leadership on ‎employee ‎engagement. Moreover, this paper highlights the role of trust as mediating mechanism ‎among the selected variables. To test the relationship between the examined variables, ‎four hypotheses were ‎developed and validated through quantitative methodology by ‎employing structure ‎equation modelling through SPSS software. For this purpose, data ‎was collected from ‎employees working in different public sectors of Afghanistan. Data ‎collection was made ‎possible through an online data collection method with assistance of ‎google forms. Links were shared among employees. A total of 237 responses were ‎received ‎and analyzed for the proposed relationships among constructs. The results of ‎this study ‎revealed that servant leadership significantly influences employee engagement. ‎Findings ‎also show that trust positively mediates between servant leadership and ‎employee engagement. ‎
Effect of Corporate Governance on Performance of ‎Microfinance Banks in Nigeria‎
Authors: Oluwaseyi Ademola, , Liafeez Kazeem Bayonle , Oluwole Ajayi Ezekiel.
Published: June 2022

Good corporate governance is perceived as a key component of sustainability for Microfinance ‎Banks (MFBs) as it is assumed to help them achieve their social and financial objectives. This study ‎examined the effect of corporate governance on the performance of MFBs in Nigeria. Corporate ‎governance was proxied by audit committees, board size and composition while Return on Equity ‎‎(ROE) was used as the measure of financial performance. Twelve MFBs were randomly selected ‎from South West, Nigeria. Secondary data was obtained from the annually published reports of the ‎selected licensed microfinance banks in Nigeria between ten years period of 2011 and 2020. Data ‎were analyzed using regression and correlation techniques.‎ The results demonstrated that board size correlates favourably and significantly with MFBs ‎performance, implying that larger boards improve bank performance. Board composition exhibited ‎a strong positive relationship with MFBs’ performance. Furthermore, audit committees correlate ‎positively and significantly with MFBs’ performance, demonstrating that audit committees are ‎important components of corporate governance. Finally, the study found that corporate governance ‎proxies (audit committees, board size, and composition) have a positive and significant effect on ‎MFB's performance in Nigeria.‎ Consequentially, this study suggests that an operational audit committee be established if MFBs’ ‎credibility, efficiency, competitiveness, and sustainability are to be ensured. MFBs should also ‎maintain a completely unbiased board composition to ensure optimal achievement of goals and ‎long-term profit maximization.‎
A, Persepsi Persepsi Anggota Gapoktan terhadap Pelatihan Recording Keuangan Usaha Peternakan
Authors: Asnawi Aslina , Amrawaty A. Amidah , Nirwana
Published: June 2022

Keberadaan gabungan kelompok tani di daerah pedesaan diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu lokomotif perekonomian terutama bagi anggotanya khususnya Gapoktan Sipakainge Kecamatan Sinjai Timur Kabupaten Sinjai.  Namun salah satu kendala yang dihadapi adalah rendahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan pengurusnya dalam menyusun pembukuan dengan baik. Oleh karena itu pelatihan tentang recording usaha diberikan untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis persepsi anggota Gapoktan Sipakainge terhadap pelatihan recording usaha dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitan deskriptif mengunakan kuesioner sebagai instrumen penelitian dan menggunakan skala pengukuran Likert serta dianalisis secara deskriptif.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar yaitu 83,93% anggota Gapoktan Sipakainge mempersepsikan sangat setuju pelatihan pembukuan telah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan terkait pembukuan usaha. Pelatihan ini memberikan manfaat lainnya yaitu dokumen pembukuan dapat tersedia pada gapoktan yang diperlukan untuk memonitor dan mengevaluasi kinerja usaha gapoktan pada periode tertentu.
Pelatihan Akuisisi Data Geolistrik Dalam Identifikasi Subsurface di SMK Penerbangan Techno Terapan
Authors: Emi Prasetyawati Umar  , Alfian Nawir  , Agriani Pongkessu  , Aryadi Nurfalaq  , Rahma Hi Manrulu  , Muhammad Adam Marnas
Published: June 2022

School partners indicated that there were several problems, namely that there were still students who did not understand how to interpret resistivity geoelectrical data. This is due to the limited facilities and infrastructure as well as teaching staff in supporting the learning process in schools. The purpose of this PkM is to prepare students' abilities as early as possible so that they can understand how to interpret resistivity geoelectrical data before entering the world of work in geology and mining. Another thing is that school partners can more easily and effectively teach the interpretation of resistivity data using the geoelectric method in the teaching and learning process in schools.. The method used in achieving the objectives is a questionnaire (pretest and posttest) with descriptive statistical analysis, lectures (presentations) and discussions as well as field practice. The results of the analysis showed an increase in students' ability in the acquisition of geoelectric resistivity data after attending the training. Prior to participating in the training, 70% of students had the ability to acquire geoelectric resistivity data in the Poor category. However, after participating in the training, the students' abilities increased to Excellent (55%).
Pelatihan Ecoprint dan TieDye bagi Warga Berkebutuhan Khusus Desa Ngreco Weru Sukoharjo
Authors: Harjito Bambang , Qurrat ‘Aini Mefta Rizki , Kulsum Elvina  Rahayu Umi
Published: June 2022

Ngreco merupakan  sebuah desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Weru, Kabupaten Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Desa Ngreco dikenal sebagai Desa Inklusi karena warga berkebutuhan khusus di dalamnya menjadi bagian yang diakui di masyarakat dan tidak dipandang sebelah mata. Tujuan diadakannya pelatihan pembuatan produk Ecoprint dan Tie Dye ini adalah untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan memberikan bekal keahlian bagi warga berkebutuhan khusus. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dimulai dari mengidentifikasi potensi desa, pelibatan masyarakat khususnya Self Help Group (SHG) Ngudi Mandiri selaku pengelola kegiatan bagi warga difabel, pelaksanaan pelatihan, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah warga berkebutuhan khusus memperoleh keterampilan mengenai pembuatan produk Ecoprint dan Tie Dye sehingga diharapkan nantinya menambah produktivitas dalam kegiatan sehari- hari.
Sosialisasi Keamanan Jajanan Makanan Terhadap Kesehatan Ibu-Ibu PKK Jorong Tanjung Barulak, Nagari Kubang Kabupaten 50 Kota
Authors: Yermadona Helga , Earnestly Femi , Firdaus  , Muchlisinalahuddin  , Wahyuni Sri
Published: June 2022

The presence of street food in Kubang village varies greatly in the form of light and heavy snacks. Since the mothers in Jorong Tanjung Barulak have activities to help their husbands in farming, they prioritize buying snacks for family daily food needs that focuses on being full and delicious, without paying attention to nutrition and its effects. Various diseases can appear such as diarrhea and poisoning. The mother lacking time and the awareness to make their own family meals is a problem. Giving information about the safety street food is necessary in order they can intelligently choose snacks, know the good foods and not good for their children, educate the types healthy and practical food to make by themselves that lacks synthetic dyes, preservatives, and flavor enhancers. The increase of the healthy food knowledge is known from the results of the questionnaires distributed before and after from 36% to 86.67%.
Pelatihan Pengolahan Cangkang Tiram Secara Tradisional Bagi Ibu-Ibu Petani Tiram di Desa Alue Naga Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh
Authors: Handayani Lia , Thaib Azwar , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Syahputra Faisal , Apriliani Dwi , Nazlia Suraiya , Mardhiah Ainal
Published: June 2022

The majority of people work as fishermen and their geographical location on the coast make Gampong Alue Naga produce quite a lot of fishery waste, especially oyster shells. Its use will have many good impacts on people's lives because in addition to reducing waste that interferes with the environment, the use of oyster shells can also reduce costs for animal feed and provide additional income for families. The target of this activity is fishermen housewives who generally also work as oyster seekers, so that they have no trouble finding raw materials and the waste they produce can be used immediately. The results of this activity are considered very satisfactory because the participants of the activity can understand the process of processing oyster shells, understand the use of the grit flour produced and directly utilize the grit flour product as animal feed.
Pemanfaatan Office 365 Dan Teknologi Cloud Bagi Guru TK ABA Kadipolo di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Ainul Yaqin  , Alfriadi Dwi Atmoko
Published: June 2022

This community service activity was carried out to provide assistance to TK ABA Kadipolo teachers, this is regarding changes in academic activity models due to conditions were caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. The implementation of community service activities is carried out in 3 stages, starting from pre-activities, then continued with activities carried out in the form of online and offline training related to the use of office 365 and Cloud Computing Technology. As well as the evaluation stage which is carried out by obtaining feedback testimonials from participants. The material in training activities using office 365 online by accessing the office.com page and cloud computing technology as a storage used in training is One Drive. In general, community service activity funded by LPM Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta in the 2020 on TDPT program was carried out well and provided new insights for participants about the application of cloud computing technology.
Optimalisasi Web Desa Guna Penyampaian Informasi Perkembangan dan Kegiatan Desa
Authors: Febrita Ruth Ema , Haris Muhammad Fuad Al , Rini Eka Mistiko , Hisam Mohammad
Published: June 2022

The village website is one of the infrastructures that must be provided by the local government to convey information related to village development, village potentials, and their activities to the society. However, most village websites in Rogojampi District have a very minimal frequency of updating information. This community service aims to equip village officials with the skills to present data digitally so that information updating activities can be improved. This activity is carried out in three stages, which are preparation, workshop, and evaluation - mentoring. At the preparation stage, coordination with partners is carried out to map the initial skills of prospective participants and the material to be provided. At the workshop stage, participants are equipped with the skills to design infographics using Canva and the application of Search Engine Optimization (SEO) techniques on websites. Participants are accompanied for one month to update information on the village website. As many as 90% of village officials who participated in the training have updated the information on their website. Thus the service activities have been successful
Pemanfaatan Daun Serai Wangi sebagai Bahan Baku Pembuatan Minyak Atsiri untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa
Authors: Afdhol Muhammad , Ahmad Marliati , Hidayat Fiki , Erfando Tomi , Lestari Fitra
Published: June 2022

The fall in prices of oil palm and rubber has an impact on weakening the economy of the community, so we need another solution in an effort to increase again. Lemongrass plant is one of the producers of essential oils. Essential oils are plant extracts that are widely used in the chemical industry. Lemongrass plants suitable for planting in tropical climates and do not require expensive maintenance and a long time. The production of essential oils through the distillation process so that condensate is produced which will be purified through the distillation process. Lemongrass oil commodity has a high selling price, so it is expected to increase farmers' income and employment. The results of this community service were that the Batubelah Village Community was interested in citronella cultivation considering the economic condition of the community had plummeted due to falling oil and rubber prices.
Rekayasa Growth Light LED Berbasis Solar Cell untuk Percepatan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Hidroponik Pada Usaha “Sidomulyo Hidroponik”
Authors: Arizona Rafil , Rahman Jhonni , Farradina Syarifah , Zaim Zaflis , Titisari Prima
Published: June 2022

This activity is a research-based community service program. The goal of this community service program is to create a series of solar cell-based grow light led lights as a source of electrical energy in the "Sidomulyo Hydroponics" business, to increase the growth of hydroponic plants, to improve the quality and quantity of hydroponic plants, to provide residents with insight into optimizing the use of public land for urban farming, and to improve mental health during the pandemic by growing hydroponic crops. This program's outputs include the development of skills for residents of Sidomulyo housing to cultivate hydroponically, as well as the establishment of a hydroponic plant center. The implementation method used consists of two major stages: preparation and core. The following are the implementation results: all sessions in the preparation stage, as well as the core program of socialization, inauguration, core activities, and design projects, were completed on time. The use of a series of solar cell-based LED grow lights as a source of hydroponic electrical energy, increasing the quality and quantity of hydroponic plants in the "Sidomulyo Hydroponics" business, and being able to practice self-healing are all indicators of success.
Pendampingan Pembuatan Video Pembelajaran Menggunakan Open Broadcast Software Bagi Guru
Authors: Hasan Firman Noor , Nofendri Yos , Sholeh Muchammad , Affandi Irfan Ricky
Published: June 2022

The government imposed LFH (Learning From Home) and WFH (Work From Home) during the PSBB implementation in each region due to the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic throughout the world. Educators, especially teachers, are required to organize online teaching and learning activities. The purpose of this activity is so that teachers no longer have difficulty in utilizing and using ICT technology, especially in making learning videos for subject matter, so that students or students can easily understand the material provided, thus indirectly motivating students in study. The form of implementation is carried out virtually accompanied by practical tutorials using the zoom meeting platform. The results of the evaluation questionnaire which were filled out by the activity participants after the service activities were completed, resulted in 52.23% who were satisfied while 44.06% of the participants felt strongly agreed and very satisfied & greatly helped by the service activities in the form of assistance in making learning videos using OBS software.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Android pada Materi Peluang untuk Siswa SMA
Authors: Ariansyah Ferdy , Septiati Ety , Octaria Dina
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis android pada materi peluang yang valid, praktis dan efektif untuk siswa SMA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D), dengan menggunakan metode ADDIE dengan lima langkah tahapan yaitu Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis android yang valid, praktis, dan efektif pada materi peluang untuk siswa SMA. Media ini diujicobakan kepada siswa kelas XII IPS 1 dan XII IPS 2 SMA Bina Warga 2 Palembang masing-masing sebanyak 26 siswa dan 23 siswa. Penelitian dilakukan pada September 2021 - Desember 2021. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu lembar validasi, angket respons siswa dan soal tes hasil belajar siswa. Tingkat kevalidan yang dinilai oleh validator yang terdiri dari dua dosen dan satu guru mendapat skor 93,66 sehingga dikategorikan sangat valid. Tingkat kepraktisan setelah diujicobakan kepada siswa mendapat skor 82,8 sehingga dikategorikan praktis. Berdasarkan tes hasil belajar siswa diperoleh persentase skor 82,6% dengan kategori sangat efektif. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis android yang telah dikembangkan dapat digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Self Organized Learning Environment untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis
Authors: Niode Nurmala , Zakaria Perry , Resmawan Resmawan
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hasil implementasi model pembelajaran Self Organized Learning Environment (SOLE) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika peserta didik kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Gorontalo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitiannya siswa kelas XI IPA 4 yang terdiri dari 43 peserta didik, 14 diantaranya laki-laki dan 29 perempuan pada tahun ajaran 2021/2022 yang mempelajari materi persamaan trigonometri. Penelitian terjadi dua siklus yang terdiri dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaaan tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Analisis hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa capaian rata-rata hasil tes kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika peserta didik mengalami peningkatan sebesar 22,05% yakni pada siklus I, 65,86% menjadi 87,91% pada siklus II. Selanjutnya untuk hasil analisis kegiatan guru mengalami peningkatan sebesar 13,88% yakni pada siklus I sebesar 69,12% menjadi 83,00% pada siklus II. Begitu pula dengan analisis kegiatan peserta didik mengalami peningkatan sebesar 18,56% yakni pada siklus I sebesar 66,10% menjadi 84,66% pada siklus II. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi model pembelajaran SOLE dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika peserta didik kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Gorontalo
Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Melalui Model Pembelajaran Inquiry Berbantuan Kalkulator
Authors: Narpila Suci Dahlya , Sihotang Siti Fatimah
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini berawal dari masalah di SMP Al Ulum Medan yaitu rendahnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa. Kurangnya efektivitas pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan menjadi penyebab rendahnya kemampuan tersebut. Sehingga penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk melihat kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa setelah mendapatkan model pembelajaran inquiry berbantuan kalkulator. Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain yang digunakan pretest posttest control of group design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Januari 2019 sampai dengan Maret 2019. Penelitian ini memiliki 64 siswa SMP Al Ulum Medan sebagai sampel yang terdiri dari kelas eksperimen dan kontrol. Kelas eksperimen mendapat pembelajaran inquiry berbantuan kalkulator, sedangkan kelas kontrol mendapat pembelajaran biasa. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan anava satu jalur pada program SPSS. Hasil perhitungan SPSS menunjukkan nilai sig 0,037 < 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang mendapatkan pembelajaran inquiry berbantuan kalkulator lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang mendapatkan pembelajaran biasa.
Analisis Faktor Peserta, Pelatih, Prasarana, serta Materi Pelatihan yang Mempengaruhi Efektifitas Pelatihan Menggunakan Smart-PLS
Authors: Saftari Maya , Sinta Sinta
Published: June 2022

Kemampuan siswa secara akademik akan meningkat jika diadakan pelatihan kompetensi dari bidang ilmu yang dianggap perlu ditingkatkan terutama untuk persiapan ujian akhir nasional (UAN), sehingga perlu dilakukan pelatihan dan sekaligus melihat pengaruh pelatihan sendiri terhadap efektifitas pelatihan dengan tujuan peningkatan pemahaman siswa. Pengaruh pelatihan ini dapat dilihat dari beberapa variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap efektifitas pelatihan (Y) yaitu, peserta pelatihan (X1), pelatih (X2), sarana dan prasarana pelatihan (X3), serta materi pelatihan (X4). Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner dengan subjek penelitian siswa SMK Sore Pangkalpinang yang berjumlah 26 orang sebagai sampel dari populasi kelas XII sebanyak 86 siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan Februari 2021 sampai April 2021. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisa Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan pengolahan data memanfaatkan software Smart-PLS versi 3.0. Langkah analisa yaitu outer model, inner model, dan uji hipotesis dalam PLS. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa beberapa indikator independen (X1, X2, X4) yang diduga memiliki pengaruh dan korelasi terhadap efektifitas pelatihan ternyata setelah dianalisa tidak memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap efektifitas pelatihan atau dikatakan pengaruhnya sangat kecil. Untuk sarana dan prasarana pelatihan (X3) mempunyai pengaruh langsung terhadap efektifitas pelatihan.
Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Mahasiswa pada Materi Distribusi Peluang
Authors: Supriadi Agus , Ningsih Yunika Lestaria
Published: June 2022

Distribusi peluang atau disebut juga dengan distribusi peluang peubah acak merupakan bagian materi dari Mata Kuliah Statistika Matematika. Materi ini adalah lanjutan dari materi peluang. Mahasiswa banyak mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami materi distribusi peluang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan representasi matematis mahasiswa pada materi distribusi peluang. Peneltian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 22 orang mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada September 2021 sampai Desember 2021. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui tes tertulis dan wawancara. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan representasi matematis mahasiswa pada materi distribusi peluang masih tergolong rendah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pembelajaran yang dapat mengembangkan kemampuan representasi matematis, khususnya pada aspek representasi visual dan verbal.Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Â Â
Kemampuan Numerasi Siswa Melalui Implementasi Bahan Ajar Matematika Berbasis Problem Based Learning
Authors: Nasoha Seruni Rahmatul , Araiku Jeri , Pratiwi Weni Dwi , Yusup Muhammad
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kemampuan numerasi siswa setelah implementasi Problem Based Learning, aktivitas siswa terhadap keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, dan respon siswa terhadap proses pembelajaran melalui implementasi bahan ajar matematika berbasis Problem Based Learning. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes, wawancara, observasi dan angket. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMPN 45 Palembang. Subjek pada penelitian ini siswa kelas VIII.4 pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa kemampuan numerasi siswa dikatakan baik dengan indikator yang sering muncul adalah indikator melakukan analisis terhadap informasi yang disajikan baik berupa tabel, grafik, maupun diagram. Sedangkan indikator yang jarang muncul adalah indikator memberikan penafsiran terhadap hasil analisis dan memberikan kesimpulan atau prediksi. Aktivitas siswa terhadap keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dengan implementasi bahan ajar matematika berbasis Problem Based Learning sangat baik, serta respon siswa baik terhadap proses pembelajaran.
Perancangan Prototype Multimedia Interaktif pada Materi Volume Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rohman Rohman , Andinasari Andinasari , Wasiran Yulianto
Published: June 2022

Matematika merupakan pengetahuan dasar yang harus dikuasai dan dipahami, penguasaan matematika haruslah kuat sebagai dasar untuk menciptakan dan mengembangkan teknologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang prototype multimedia interaktif pada bangun ruang sisi lengkung yang valid dan praktis. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas VI SDIT Salsabila Palembang. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Proses pengembangan multimedia interaktif dimulai dari tahap preliminary dan tahap prototyping. Multimedia interaktif Â dikembangkan pada tahap preliminary yaitu persiapan konsep yang belum dikuasai siswa, perencanaan atas dasar konsep yang masih belum dikuasai siswa, menentukan standar kompetensi, kompetensi dasar, indikator, silabus, RPP, menentukan unsur-unsur bahan ajar, mengumpulkan materi, menyusun draft bahan untuk membuat multimedia interaktif,Â  uji Â one Â toÂ  one Â dan Â expert Â review.Â  Dari Â perancangan Â prototype Â ini dihasilkan prototype multimedia interaktif volume bangun ruang sisi lengkung untuk siswa kelas VI Sekolah Dasar yang valid dan praktis untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.