bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Education in the Times of Demographic Change and Globalization. Case Study on the Example of the Silesian Voivodeship
Authors: Marszowski Ryszard , Drobek Leszek , Hetmańczyk Piotr , Markowska Małgorzata
Published: July 2020

In light of the content contained in this article, in the context of demographic change and globalization, there can be no doubt that education responding to contemporary challenges is a guarantee of promoting knowledge and profiling mobile and adaptive qualified staff characterized by having a specific level of knowledge, unique skills and highly developed qualifications. It is widely recognized that knowledge is the decisive factor in competitive advantage. The dynamics of changes taking place are conditioned by the resource and innovation of people’s knowledge, quality of work, education and training, the ability to think quickly and be innovative and implement new solutions in the process of production, distribution and services. The authors of the article justify why education should be seen as a value in all social and individual interactions, especially in a situation of economic change, globalization and demographic transition. It should refer to the inspiration of change, but also to the stabilization of people’s situations. Learning and education is therefore a modern value. Hence, it is important to perceive the strength and value of education in every social situation.
Commuting and the Motherhood Wage Gap: Evidence from Germany
Authors: Skora Thomas , Rüger Heiko , Stawarz Nico
Published: July 2020

In the present study, we analyze how childbirth-related changes in commuting contribute to the motherhood wage gap, which in turn accounts for a large part of the gender pay gap. Derived from human capital theory and job search theory, we examine various mechanisms that might explain why reduced commuting distances after childbirth come along with wage reductions for mothers. The empirical analyses are based on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP) 2001–2017, which are analyzed within a fixed effects (FE) panel framework (n = 41,111 observations from 7183 persons). Firstly, the results show that the transition to first parenthood is associated with a 33% decrease in the commuting distance of women, while the transition to fatherhood has no effect. Secondly, mothers who substantially reduce their commuting distance after the transition to parenthood (who amount to 30% of all mothers in our sample) show an increased wage penalty (−18.4%), compared to mothers who do not reduce their commuting distance (−8.7%). Accordingly, 23% of the motherhood wage penalty can be attributed to wage losses related to the reduction in commuting distance. Thirdly, wage penalties for mothers who change to a job closer to their place of residence can be partly explained by the loss of firm-specific human capital. In addition, the wage penalty for commuting is a consequence of women taking jobs that are less suited to their skills profile and moving to smaller companies.
Environmental Life Cycle Assessment of Rapeseed and Rapeseed Oil Produced in Northern Europe: A Latvian Case Study
Authors: Fridrihsone Anda , Romagnoli Francesco , Cabulis Ugis
Published: July 2020

There is a major international effort to improve the availability of data for life cycle assessment (LCA), as these assessments have become one of the main pillars driving European policy with respect to the sustainable use of resources. However, there is still a lack of data even for Europe. This study presents a cradle-to-farm gate assessment, or LCA, of winter and spring rapeseed produced in the northern European country of Latvia. The LCA model is based on an in-depth and up-to-date agricultural practice used in the region and covers the time span of 2008–2016. An LCA of rapeseed oil produced by cold pressing was carried out. The environmental impact assessment was calculated with the ReCiPe impact assessment method version 1.03, a hierarchical (H) perspective, along with the cumulative energy demand method v1.11. Cultivation of winter rapeseed has a lower environmental impact than cultivation of spring rapeseed due to higher agricultural inputs and higher yield. The greatest impact is on human health. Mineral fertilizers (production and application) and agricultural machinery are responsible for the greatest environmental impact. The results for the mill stage of rapeseed oil demonstrated that the choice of the allocation method has a significant impact on the environmental performance results.
Using Multi-Sensory and Multi-Dimensional Immersive Virtual Reality in Participatory Planning
Authors: Meenar Mahbubur , Kitson Jennifer
Published: July 2020

In the last two decades, urban planners have embraced digital technologies to complement traditional public participation processes; research on the impact of smarter digital instruments, such as immersive virtual reality (IVR), however, is scant. We recruited 40 focus group participants to explore various formats of spatial planning scenario simulations in Glassboro, NJ, USA. Our study finds that the level of participation, memory recalls of scenarios, and emotional responses to design proposals are higher with multi-sensory and multi-dimensional IVR simulations than with standard presentations such as 2D videos of 3D model simulations, coupled with verbal presentations. We also discuss the limitations of IVR technology to assist urban planning practitioners in evaluating its potential in their own participatory planning efforts.
DIRETRIZES PARA O PROJETO DE EDIFÍCIOS VOLTADOS PARA O APOIO AO ENSINO SUPERIOR REALIZADO ATRAVÉS DO EAD NO BRASIL
Authors: Righi Roberto , Squaiella Roberta Betania Ferreira
Published: July 2020

Este artigo posiciona-se frente à intensa e crescente expansão recente do ensino superior à distância no Brasil devido a condicionantes como: o surgimento de novas concepções pedagógicas; a clara emergência do aluno nativo digital; o rápido desenvolvimento das tecnologias de informação e comunicação; a eclosão de novas legislações que perseguem o estímulo ao aumento quantitativo e qualitativo da estrutura educacional. Vive-se a era do conhecimento com a afirmação do tele trabalho e a banalização do lugar e a necessidade das relações assíncronas, impossíveis de serem respondidas pelo ensino unicamente presencial. Tudo isto possui fortes consequências para o projeto arquitetônico escolar, que precisa ser aperfeiçoado, tanto na sede, como nos polos de apoio presencial, envolvendo a infraestrutura física e os apoios essenciais para a operacionalidade dos cursos. A metodologia empregada é pesquisa bibliográfica, enfocando a caracterização do processo em âmbito nacional e internacional. Os resultados alcançados constituem-se em diretrizes a serem aplicadas em projetos de espaços físicos de apoio ao ensino a distância e híbridos.
PRÁTICAS DOCENTES NA EDUCAÇÃO SUPERIOR TECNOLÓGICA: A FORMAÇÃO DE COMPETÊNCIAS DEMANDADAS DOS PROFISSIONAIS NA ECONOMIA DIGITAL
Authors: Pamboukian Sergio , Kanaane Roberto
Published: July 2020

O artigo visa discutir as práticas docentes adotadas em cursos superiores tecnológicos objetivando responder às mudanças impostas pelos processos de transição da sociedade contemporânea para uma economia digital. Foi realizada uma pesquisa quantiquali utilizando o método explicativo conjugado com a abordagem de estudo de caso. Foram adotadas as técnicas de pesquisa bibliográfica junto à literatura científica contemplando o estado da arte da temática da investigação, assim como a pesquisa de campo por meio de aplicação de questionário eletrônico para coleta de dados por meio dos docentes. O objeto de estudo constituiu-se nos Cursos Superiores Tecnológicos oferecidos por uma Instituição Estadual de Ensino Superior Tecnológico em São Paulo, à qual estão vinculados os pesquisadores. Os resultados apontam a necessidade de diversificar acervo de práticas docentes e de realinhar a formação docente visando atender às demandas de uma geração de nascidos digitais que atuará em uma economia digital.
ANALISIS POTENSI LIKUIFAKSI DI DAERAH CEKUNGAN BANDUNG BERDASARKAN DATA STANDARD PENETRATION TEST (SPT)
Authors: Febriana Rima Putri , Feranie Selly , Tohari Adrin
Published: July 2020

Daerah Cekungan Bandung tersusun oleh endapan aluvial yang terdiri atas lapisan lempung dengan sisipan lapisan pasir yang belum mengalami pemadatan sehingga mempunyai potensi likuifaksi. Makalah ini menyajikan hasil analisis potensi likuifaksi di wilayah Cekungan Bandung berdasarkan data Standard Penetration Test (SPT) dengan mempertimbangkan percepatan tanah puncak akibat gempa bumi Sesar Lembang (Mw 6,5) dan akibat gempa bumi subduksi (Mw 7,0).  Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa potensi likuifaksi terjadi pada lapisan pasir di kedalaman yang bervariasi dan pengaruh percepatan tanah puncak terhadap potensi likuifaksi akibat gempa bumi Sesar Lembang lebih besar daripada gempa bumi subduksi. Mempertimbangkan ketebalan lapisan pasir, penurunan tanah total akibat likuifaksi dapat mencapai 40,66 cm akibat gempa bumi Sesar Lembang dan penurunan tanah total hingga 26,08 cm akibat gempa bumi di zona subduksi.
Rekonstruksi Model Bawah Permukaan Sesar Palu Berdasarkan Hasil Relokasi Hiposenter
Authors: Ramdhan Mohamad
Published: July 2020

Relokasi hiposenter merupakan teknik umum yang digunakan untuk memahami kondisi tektonik di suatu area. Studi ini menggunakan hasil relokasi hiposenter dari katalog gempabumi Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika (BMKG). Hiposenter-hiposenter tersebut digunakan untuk merekontruksi kondisi bawah permukaan di bawah Sesar Palu-Koro (PK) pada segmen Palu-Donggala. Rekonstruksi bawah permukaan menunjukkan bahwa Sesar Palu terdiri dari satu sesar utama dan dua sesar sintetik. Sesar utama menempati sisi timur lembah Palu. Sesar ini berupa bidang lurus berarah utara-selatan dari utara Donggala hingga Kota Palu. Pada sesar utama inilah gempabumi dengan magnitudo 7,5 Mw terjadi. Sesar sintetik berupa bidang lengkung berarah barat laut-tenggara membentuk sudut terhadap sesar utama. Hasil rekonstruksi juga menunjukkan adanya beberapa flower structure yang umum terjadi dalam sebuah sistem sesar mendatar.
Carbon Monoxide Promotes the Catalytic Hydrogenation on Metal Cluster Catalysts
Authors: Qin Ruixuan , Wang Pei , Liu Pengxin , Mo Shiguang , Gong Yue , Ren Liting , Xu Chaofa , Liu Kunlong , Gu Lin , Fu Gang , Zheng Nanfeng
Published: July 2020

Size effect plays a crucial role in catalytic hydrogenation. The highly dispersed ultrasmall clusters with a limited number of metal atoms are one candidate of the next generation catalysts that bridge the single-atom metal catalysts and metal nanoparticles. However, for the unfavorable electronic property and their interaction with the substrates, they usually exhibit sluggish activity. Taking advantage of the small size, their catalytic property would be mediated by surface binding species. The combination of metal cluster coordination chemistry brings new opportunity. CO poisoning is notorious for Pt group metal catalysts as the strong adsorption of CO would block the active centers. In this work, we will demonstrate that CO could serve as a promoter for the catalytic hydrogenation when ultrasmall Pd clusters are employed. By means of DFT calculations, we show that

P

d

n

 

n
=
2
‐
147

clusters display sluggish activity for hydrogenation due to the too strong binding of hydrogen atom and reaction intermediates thereon, whereas introducing CO would reduce the binding energies of vicinal sites, thus enhancing the hydrogenation reaction. Experimentally, supported Pd
2
CO catalysts are fabricated by depositing preestablished [Pd
2
(
μ
-CO)
2
Cl
4
]
2-
clusters on oxides and demonstrated as an outstanding catalyst for the hydrogenation of styrene. The promoting effect of CO is further verified experimentally by removing and reintroducing a proper amount of CO on the Pd cluster catalysts.
ВПЛИВ РЕКРЕАЦІЙНОГО НАВАНТАЖЕННЯ НА МОРФОЛОГІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ЛІСОВОЇ ПІДСТИЛКИ (НПП «СКОЛІВСЬКІ БЕСКИДИ» УКРАЇНСЬКІ КАРПАТИ)
Authors: Леневич О. І.
Published: July 2020

The article deals with the analysis of morphological aspects of the forest litter structure on ecological and tourist routes in the mountainous region. The study revealed that the changes in the basic parameters of the forest litter are caused by ground trampling. It was estimated that on trails between 0.5 m and 2 m wide, the stock of forest litter is 1.23-1.5 kg/m², and its capacity is 1.3-1.6 cm. With the supply of fresh foliage on the trails, the L, F and H sub-horizons can be identified there. On trails of 2 to 3 m wide, the stock of forest floor is 0.51-0.91 kg·m², that is almost twice less than on narrower trails. The capacity of the litter on trails more than 2 m wide is 0.3-0.5 cm, of which 0.2-0.4 is the F+H sub-horizon. On slopes with ≥ 15 º, the reserves and capacity of the forest litter in the lower part of the trail are about 10 % greater than in its upper part.
Basically, the redistribution of forest litter is observed within a trail and its side. The stock of forest litter on the trail decreases due to the fact that the damaged litter is removed outside the trail. In the spring and summer, the forest litter is washed off by rain and melt water, forming the so-called “rollers” on its road (trail). The capacity and reserves of forest litter on the sidewalks are significantly dependent on the width and direction of the trail. The narrower the trail, the larger are the forest litter reserves and on the contary, the wider the trail, the smaller is the forest litter within the sidewalk. The capacity of the forest litter on the side of the trails of the studied routes ranges from 1.3 to 4.8 cm, and its reserves have increased to 1.44-2.26 kg·m². A composition of tree species, tree layer compactness and terrain play an important role in the formation of forest litter as well.
The impact of recreation load on the soil cover was also evaluated. It was established that at the initial stages (of I-II categories) of recreation digression, the forest litter becomes compacted and crushed, forming a powerful F+H sub-horizon and covering the trail surface. As the recreation load increases (III stage/category) the stock of litter in spruce-beech-fir forest in the warm season is less than 1 kg/m².
Educator Interaction with Sexual Minority Youth
Authors: Simons Jack , Russell Stephen T.
Published: July 2020

The focus of the phenomenological quality study is on the career development of sexual minority educators. Career decision making among sexual minorities, including those who are educators, is related to personhood. This empirical study explored data from 24 sexual minority educators (teachers, mentors, and coaches) to explore career development and life stories. Data regarding stress, coping, and identity development were gathered, triangulated, and analyzed. Four categorical themes resulted: (a) helping identity (b), effectiveness as educators, (c) levels of support, and (d) levels of outness. Implications for employers, researchers, and helping professionals are provided.
Community Structure of Echinodermata in Juanga Village Water, Morotai Island Regency
Authors: Nurafni Nurafni , Muhammad Sandra Hi , Dohu Isman
Published: July 2020

Echinoderms are animals that are included invertebrates that have thorny skin. The aim of this study was to analyze the structure of the Echinodermata community in Juanga coastal waters, Morotai Island Regency. This research was conducted in November 2019 in the waters of Juanga Village, Morotai Island Regency. By using the quadratic transect method, the transect line is pulled perpendicular to the sea along 100m at low tide or near lowest tide, starting at zero (0) and 1x1m squared are placed at each 10 m distance along the transect that is considered to represent the location for which there are samplesEchinoderms . While the analysis of the data used is the density of species (D), species diversity (H), demination index (C), and evenness (E). The results found 14 types of Echinoderms that were scattered at the study site. The highest density analysis at station I was 0.53 ind/m² ( Holothuria atra ) and the lowest 0.02 ind/m² (Acanthaster planci). Station II with the highest value of 0.33 ind/m² (Holothuria atra) and the lowest type of Stichopus variegatus, Echinothrix calamaris, Ophiaracna affinis, Ophiocoma brevipes with 0.02 ind / m², station III the highest density is still from the type Holothuria atra (0.42 ind/m²), the lowest is the kind Acanthaster planci, Ophiaracna affinis, Ophiocoma brevipes with an average value of 0.02 ind/m². Analysis of community structure (H') of stations I to III is included in the medium category, dominance index (C) no species dominates while the evenness index (E) of species distribution is very evenly distributed in all research locations.
Islamic Moderation as A Resolution of Different Conflicts of Religion
Authors: Yanti Betria Zarpina , Witro Doli
Published: July 2020

Some tragedies and humanitarian conflicts that are both heartbreaking and worrying have been taking place in different parts of Indonesia. The cause of the conflict can be political factors, economic disparity, cultural disparity, ethnic and religious sentiments. Thus, it becomes very urgent for groups that are easily exposed to the conflict to understand Islamic moderation as a conflict resolution of differences in religious beliefs. This research is library research with qualitative research methods and descriptive approaches. Analysis of the data on the subject uses an inductive approach with data sourced from books, journals, newspapers, and scientific papers that are related to the object being studied. The results showed that the current national problems such as economic inequality, cultural disparity, ethnic and religious sentiments as well as the threat of conflict could only be resolved through cooperation with the principle of mutual understanding among religious communities. Thus through moderation of Islamic plurality, diversity, or diversity that has become a necessity can be utilized as universal energy to break down the problems of the Indonesian nation today.
Efektivitas Diklat Karya Tulis Ilmiah terhadap Kompetensi Menulis Widyaiswara
Authors: Nahriah Nanan
Published: July 2020

[THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE TRAINING OF SCIENTIFIC PAPERS ON WIDYAISWARA WRITING COMPETENCE] The purpose of this study is to describe the effectiveness of the training of scientific article on widyaiswara writing competence regarding the formulation of research problems, the formulation of theoretical studies, the formulation of research methods, the preparation of results and discussion, and the presentation of conclusions and suggestions. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The research was carried out in the Education and Religious Technical Training Center. The research subjects were 10 widyaiswara who had participated in the training on scientific writing. Data collection techniques are documentation studies while data analysis techniques are using qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of the study showed that the training of scientific writing for widyaiswara was effective in developing the widyaiswara's competence in writing scientific papers. It revealed that all documents  had included research problems in the introduction, content, and closing, although the terminology is not exactly the same as the writing guidelines but the essence is relevant to the problem. Some are explicitly disclosed and some are implicitly. Based on the results of the study, the researcher proposed a suggestion that the Pusdiklat continue to program scientific papers training for Widyaiswara.
Penelitian Kesiapan Madrasah dalam Pembelajaran berbasis Unit Kegiatan Belajar Mandiri (UKBM) Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Akhmadi Agus
Published: July 2020

[RESEARCH ON INDEPENDENT LEARNING ACTIVITY UNIT (UKBM)-BASED LEARNING READINESS IN MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH]. Learning innovations are held to improve the process and learning outcomes, one of them is through the UKBM (Independent Learning Activity Unit). This study aims to determine the readiness of learning components in madrasah ibtidaiyah in the application of UKBM-based learning. The survey method was used to examine the readiness for implementing UKBM in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. The respondents of this study were 54 State Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers in Jombang. The research instrument was created based on the National Education Standards. Data collection was using a questionnaire with the help of “Google forms”. Data analysis was carried out in a quantitative descriptive way. The result of this study is that madrasah are ready to carry out UKBM-based learning. The components that have been prepared and ready are the competency standards of graduates, educators and teaching staff, the assessment system, management, and the learning process themselves, while some components which are needed to be improved are learning infrastructure.
Sempervivum guillemotii Lamotte (Crassulaceae), a rediscovered houseleek of the French-Italian Alps
Authors: Gallo Lorenzo
Published: July 2020

Sempervivum guillemotii (Crassulaceae) was discovered and described by Martial Lamotte in the French Alps, but apart from Rouy & Camus, it was never cited in the French floras. Burnat later rediscovered it, but unaware of Lamotte’s name, he published it under the name S. adenotrichum; this name, too, did not find its way into the floras until the recent Flora Gallica. The author rehabilitates this name and designates a neotype for the name S. guillemotii and a lectotype for its synonym S. adenotrichum.
Nepenthes latiffiana and N. domei (Nepenthaceae), two new species of pitcher plants from Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia
Authors: Ghazalli Mohd Norfaizal , Tamizi Amin Asyraf , Nikong Dome , Besi Edward Entalai , Mat Esa Muhamad Ikhawanuddin , Mohd Nordin Anuar Rasyidi , Latiff A. , Zaini Ahmad Zaki , Shakri Mohamad Alias
Published: July 2020

Two new species of Nepenthes from Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia, N. latiffiana M. N. Faizal, A. Amin & N. Dome and N. domei M. N. Faizal, A. Amin & A. Latiff, are described and illustrated.
A Review of North American Isoetes engelmannii (Isoetaceae) complex hybrids, including the description of I. × fernaldii, hyb. nov. and I. × karenae, hyb. nov.
Authors: Brunton Daniel Francis , Sokoloff Paul Clayton
Published: July 2020

The Isoetes engelmannii complex of eastern North America consists of 30 taxa including 13 named species. Nine of the 17 hybrids within the complex (the largest group of Isoetes hybrids in the world) have been formally described. Those named hybrids are reviewed here in light of recent additions to and enhancements of the morphological and cytological evidence employed in their original description. The pedigree of three of these, I. ×brittonii, I. ×bruntonii and I. ×carltaylorii, is updated and clarified. Formal descriptions are proposed for two additional taxa: I. ×fernaldii, hyb. nov. (I. engelmannii × I. hyemalis) and I. ×karenae, hyb. nov. (I. appalachiana × engelmannii). The potential for a further eight hybrid combinations to occur in the wild is also addressed.
Le elezioni regionali in Sicilia del 5 novembre 2017
Authors: Cerruto Maurizio , La Bella Marco
Published: July 2020

This article examines the outcome of the regional election held in Sicily on November 5, 2017. It was a victory for the center-right, which returns to power in the Region after the problematic term of the center-left president incumbent Rosario Crocetta. The center-right winner, Nello Musumeci, backed by a wide coalition but more right-oriented than in the past, has to be explained, on the one hand, with the low turnout - abstension reaching 53% - and, on the other hand, with the consolidation of the anti-establishment and protest movement Five Stars Movement (M5S) - which in 2017 increased its consensus of 12 percentage points to 2012 and remained the single biggest party in the Sicily's assembly. The election results show a polarization both in the government of the Region and in the opposition and a strong personalization of the electoral competition - this latter being a typical aspect of the elections in Sicily, whose evidence concerning this election's candidates is discussed in the article.
La parità di genere "assistita"
Authors: Papetti Paola
Published: July 2020

Over the past few years, a conspicuous number of countries has begun coping with the issue of gender inequality trying to delineate possible solutions. Concerns have been raised by the scarce share – and in many case lack – of women active in the legislative assemblies at different levels of government and in the decisional contexts where the fundamental and the most influential decisions spilling over the different life areas of a country are normally taken. Italy has been characterized by an underlining situation of backwardness in the last years, keeping still while the rest of the world was issuing laws to sustain a gender balance in the political scene. The approval of the 2015/2012 law was the turning point. This law transferred on the municipal level some of the mechanisms protecting the gender balance already in place at the regional level, in particular the double gender preference and the minimum gender threshold needed to form the electoral rolls. Starting with the adoption of this law, the Italian legislator showed the will of introducing at all governing levels instruments aimed at guaranteeing fair and equal opportunities of accessing the local political institutions for both men and women. This paper aims at demonstrating the positive impact unfolded by the 215/2012 law and the first article, paragraph 137 of the so-called Delrio's law on the equilibrium of gender of candidates, elected and appointed people during the municipal elections of May 2014. The research upon which the article is based has been conducted on a sample of 25 cities analysing and comparing the electoral results of the 2014 with the results of the previous elections (when no instruments of gender quality were applied).
2014, un anno di elezioni regionali
Authors: Cataldi Matteo , Emanuele Vincenzo , Maggini Nicola
Published: July 2020

2014 regional election 

2014 administrative election
Pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga Melalui Kewirausahaan Sabun Piring Cair
Authors: Aryani Menik , Mashami Ratna Azizah , Ahmadi Ahmadi , Rayani Dewi , Maharani Jessica Festy
Published: July 2020

Jumlah Ibu Rumah Tangga (IRT) yang banyak bisa menjadi sumber daya manusia yang potensial dalam membangun perekonomian keluarga dan daerah. Tetapi sebagian besar IRT tidak memiliki keterampilan untuk berwirausaha. Oleh karena itu, tim melakukan upaya pemberdayaan IRT melalui kewirausahaan sabun piring cair. Tujuan kegiatan ini ada dua, yakni memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan membuat sabun piring cair kepada IRT  serta meningkatkan minat IRT untuk berwirausaha. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Gondang Kabupaten Lombok Utara dan diikuti oleh 24 orang IRT. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan. Metode PRA (Participatori Rural Appraisal) dengan tahapan penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan.  Tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan ini diukur berdasarkan respon IRT dan hasil penjualan produk. Selama satu bulan pemberdayaan IRT di Desa Gondang telah berhasil dilaksanakan. Para IRT telah mendapatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam membuat sabun cair piring. Selain itu, IRT semakin termotivasi untuk berwirausaha sabun piring cair. Antusias peserta terlihat dari awal sampai akhir kegiatan. Selain itu, penjualan sabun piring cair sudah terlihat dapat meningkatkan pendapatan IRT.Empowerment of Housewives Through Liquid Dish Soap Entrepreneurship. AbstractThe large number of housewives (IRT) can be a potential human resource in developing the family and regional economy. But most IRTs do not have the skills to entrepreneurship. Therefore, the team made efforts to empower IRT through liquid soap dish entrepreneurship. The purpose of this activity is twofold, namely providing knowledge and skills to make liquid dish soap to the IRT and increasing IRT's interest in entrepreneurship. This activity was carried out in Gondang Village, North Lombok Regency and attended by 24 IRT people. The method of implementation uses. PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) method with stages of counseling, training, and mentoring. The success rate of this activity is measured based on IRT responses and the results of product sales. For one month the empowerment of the IRT in Gondang Village was successfully carried out. The IRT has gained knowledge and skills in making liquid dish soap. In addition, IRTs are increasingly motivated to become entrepreneurs through liquid dish soap. Enthusiastic participants were seen from the beginning to the end of the activity. In addition, the sale of liquid dish soap has been seen to increase IRT revenue.
НАЛОГ НА ВМЕНЕННЫЙ ДОХОД: ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ НАЛОГОВОГО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВА И ПОРЯДОК ПЕРЕХОДА НА ДРУГИЕ РЕЖИМЫ В РОЗНИЧНОЙ ТОРГОВЛЕ
Authors: Магомадов Ш.А.
Published: July 2020

Статья посвящена последним изменениям налогового законодательства, касающимся применения ЕНВД при реализации некоторых товаров и услуг, ранее подпадавших под действие данного режима налогообложения. В работе приводятся альтернативные варианты перехода на другие налоговые режимы, преимущества того или иного вида специального налогового режима, ограничения при их применении, а также порядок перехода. Также приводятся ожидаемые прогнозные изменения критериев по применению УСН.
ОСНОВНЫЕ ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ ВНЕДРЕНИЯ «ЗЕЛЕНОЙ» ЭКОНОМИКИ В СОЦИАЛЬНО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННУЮ СИСТЕМУ
Authors: Закриева, З.М.
Published: July 2020

В статье определены особенности «зеленой» экономики и основных инструментов ее трансформации в социально-ориентированную систему. Рассмотрены основные различия между «зеленой» и традиционной экономиками. Рассмотрены различные направления концепции «зеленой» экономики. Для повышения эффективности реализации основных принципов «зеленой» экономики предложено использовать три группы инструментов: экономические, маркетинговые и корпоративные. Экономические инструменты регулирования в сфере «зеленой» экономики содержат экологические налоги, субсидии и налоговые льготы. Маркетинговые инструменты представлены стандартами ISO 14000, экологической маркировкой и рекламой. Корпоративные инструменты в зависимости от вида и специфики деятельности предприятия предполагают сценарное планирование и систему экологического аудита.
СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ СПРАВЕДЛИВОСТЬ В ВОССТАНОВЛЕНИИ ВОСПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННОГО ЦИКЛА ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
Authors: Сулумов C.Х. , Садыков Х.С. , Дудурханов А.А.
Published: July 2020

В статье рассматриваются проблемы развития социальной защиты и установления социальной справедливости. Эту объемную работу следует начать с восстановления воспроизводственного цикла (ВЦ) республики. В определенной степени должен решаться ряд социальных проблем, которые обеспечивают снижение уровня безработицы, своевременную выдачу заработной платы, восстановление и развитие отдельных видов экономической деятельности и т.д. Однако рынок основан на конкуренции и практически не занимается обеспечением социальной справедливости.
Решение проблем соблюдения социальных прав населения является прерогативой государственного регулирования экономики.
Рассмотрены основные факторы, необходимые для формирования рыночных отношений. Проведенный анализ показывает взаимосвязь рынка и воспроизводственного цикла, который следует рассматривать как процесс, обеспечивающий единство производителей и потребителей.
Синтез четырех фаз (производства, распределения, обмена и потребления) обеспечивает ВЦ, который в то же время является воспроизводством условий, всех видов потенциалов, возможностей и ресурсов.
Показано, что особое значение в решении этих проблем имеет эффективная инвестиционно-инновационная стратегия управления всем ВЦ.
Обоснована необходимость развития интеллектуального кадрового потенциала Чеченской Республики; определены системные направления его совершенствования и выявлена необходимость параллельного восстановления секторов экономики.
A LOAN PORTFOLIO EVALUATION OF DISTRICT CENTRAL COOPERATIVE BANKS: A CASE STUDY OF UTTAR PRADESH
Authors: Monika
Published: July 2020

Indian Cooperative Banks are the world largest credit institution which serve the credit need of more than 120 million farmers(Rangarajan,1972). These cooperative banks are established to serve for the welfare of rural people and not for the profit maximization. Indian cooperative credit These banks provide credit under various areas such as, agriculture, lives stock, milk, self-employment, setting up small-scale units, personal finance etc. Indian Agricultural Cooperative credit institution are broadly categories in to two types, short term and long term agricultural credit institution. The short term agricultural credit institution have three tire federal structure, at the apex level: State Cooperative Banks, District Central Cooperative Banks at district level and Primary Agricultural Credit Societies, at root level. The District Central Cooperatives Banks(DCCBs) act as intermediary, it provide short and medium term loan to the rural sector. There are total 364 DCCBs operating in country (RBI report, 2017-18), out of which 50 DCCBs operating in Uttar Pradesh (NAFSCOB, 2017-18).
The present study evaluate the agricultural and non-agricultural loan distribute by DCCBs of UP for the period of 2013-14 to 2016-17. For the purpose of the study, District Central Cooperative Banks (DCCBs) of UP were divided into 18 zone as per their administrative classification. The study revealed that there is volatility among the zone and some zone performed well in development of rural areas.

KEYWORDS: Cooperative Banks, rural people, agriculture, lives stock, milk, self-employment
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG GIZI DAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI
Authors: Irawan Andi Muh asrul , Umami Zakia , Rahmawati Lusi Anindia
Published: July 2020

Abstrak

Masa remaja merupakan periode terjadinya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan secara dinamis dan pesat, baik fisik, psikologis, intelektual, sosial, tingkah laku, seksual yang dikaitkan dengan pubertas. Masa remaja merupakan peralihan dari masa remaja ke dewasa. Pertambahan berat dan tinggi badan mengikuti perkembangan kematangan seksual. Pentingnya pengetahuan tentang status gizi serta masalah masalah kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja untuk dapat mencegah masalah yang mungkin timbul karena kurangnya pengetahuan remaja mengenai kesehatan mereka.Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja terkait. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa pelatihan cara mengukur status gizi remaja, pemberian materi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi remaja, pengetahuan remaja diukur menggunakan desain one group pre-post-test. Siswa diberikan pertanyaan yang mengukur pengetahuan tentang gizi dan kesehatan reproduksi.Skor Rata-rata pengetahuan siswa sebelum diintervensi dengan Pendidikan gizi sebesar 5,06±1,83, setelah dilakukan intervensi Pendidikan gizi, skor rata-rata siswa meningkat sebesar 8,22±1,22, hal ini menunjukan terjadi peningkatan pengetahun siswa tentang gizi dan kesehatan reproduksi.

 

Kata kunci :Remaja, Pendidikan Gizi Pengetahuan, Reproduksi

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of dynamic and rapid growth, including physical, psychological, intellectual, social, behavioral, sexual relations with puberty. Adolescence is a transition from adolescence to adulthood. Weight gain and height follow the development of sexual maturity. The importance of knowledge about nutritional status and reproductive health issues in adolescents to be able to prevent problems that may arise due to the lack of knowledge of adolescents about their health. Community development was to increase the knowledge of adolescents. This method of implementing community development was how to measure the nutritional status of adolescents, providing material on adolescent reproductive health, adolescent knowledge was measured using a one group pre-post-test design. The mean of students' knowledge score before intervention with Nutrition Education was 5,06 ± 1,83, after nutrition education interventions, the mean of student knowledge score increased by 8,22 ± 1,22, it showed that the knowledge of students about nutrition and reproductive health was increased. 

Keywords: Adolescence, Nutrition Education, Knowledge, Reproduction
ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT AGGRESSIVENESS
Authors: Левченков Александр Николаевич , Абдуллаева Эльвира Наджаф кызы
Published: July 2020

В статье рассматривается подход к описанию вопросов безопасности за счет манипуляции информацией на основе принципов уникальности и обратимости информации. Рассмотрены два этапа описания: на основе классификации вычислительных сред и на основе ввода модели обработки информации с последующей формулировкой новой парадигмы безопасности информации.

The article discusses the approach to describing security issues through the manipulation of information based on the principles of uniqueness and reversibility of information. Two stages of the description are considered: based on the classification of computing environments and based on the introduction of an information processing model with the subsequent formulation of a new information security paradigm.
BANK GUARANTEE AS A METHOD OF COUNTER-SECURITY IN TAX DISPUTES CONSIDERED IN THE ARBITRATION COURT
Authors: Калинина Полина Игоревна
Published: July 2020

Тема научной статьи обладает огромным значением на практике в налоговых спорах, рассматриваемых в Арбитражном суде, соответственно выбранная тематика является актуальной в современное время. Так, в работе рассматривается институт встречного обеспечения, выявляется его практическое значение, а также указываются способы предоставления его в суде.

The Topic of the scientific article is of great importance in practice in tax disputes considered in the Arbitration court, respectively, the chosen topic is relevant in modern times. Thus, the paper considers the institution of counter-security, identifies its practical significance, and specifies ways to provide it in court.
A few-layer graphene/chlorin e6 hybrid nanomaterial and its application in photodynamic therapy against Candida albicans
Authors: Acosta Selene , Moreno-Aguilar Carlos , Hernández-Sánchez Dania , Morales-Cruzado Beatriz , Sarmiento-Gomez Erick , Bittencourt Carla , Sánchez-Vargas Luis Octavio , Quintana Mildred
Published: July 2020

The global emergence of multidrug resistance of fungal infections and the decline in the discovery of new antibiotics are increasingly prevalent causes of hospital-acquired infections, among other major challenges in the global health care sector. There is an urgent need to develop noninvasive, nontoxic, and new antinosocomial approaches that work more effectively and faster than current antibiotics. In this work, we report on a biocompatible hybrid nanomaterial composed of few-layer graphene and chlorin e6 (FLG-Ce6) for the photodynamic treatment (PDT) of Candida albicans. We show that the FLG-Ce6 hybrid nanomaterial displays enhanced reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation compared with Ce6. The enhancement is up to 5-fold when irradiated for 15 min at 632 nm with a red light-emitting diode (LED). The viability of C. albicans in the presence of FLG-Ce6 was measured 48 h after photoactivation. An antifungal effect was observed only when the culture/FLG-Ce6 hybrid was exposed to the light source. C. albicans is rendered completely unviable after exposure to ROS generated by the excited FLG-Ce6 hybrid nanomaterial. An increased PDT effect was observed with the FLG-Ce6 hybrid nanomaterial by a significant reduction in the viability of C. albicans, by up to 95%. This is a marked improvement compared to Ce6 without FLG, which reduces the viability of C. albicans to only 10%. The antifungal action of the hybrid nanomaterial can be activated by a synergistic mechanism of energy transfer of the absorbed light from Ce6 to FLG. The novel FLG-Ce6 hybrid nanomaterial in combination with the red LED light irradiation can be used in the development of a wide range of antinosocomial devices and coatings.
El futuro de la fabricación aditiva, a través del análisis de patentes
Authors: Rosel Solís Manuel Javier , Molina Salazar Javier , Pimentel Mendoza Alex Bernardo , Becerril Mendoza Vladimir , Paz González Juan Antonio , Vega Yuridia
Published: July 2020

En el presente trabajo se realiza un análisis utilizando la base de datos de la Oficina de Patentes y Marcas de Estados Unidos, considerada la más extensa e importante a nivel mundial, revisando las patentes registradas por los principales fabricantes  y desarrolladores de tecnología de fabricación aditiva a nivel industrial y doméstico, para realizar un pronóstico tecnológico que ayude a identificar la tendencia que tendrá el desarrollo de la fabricación aditiva, visualizando cual será el principio de fabricación por esta herramienta tecnológica, que se convertirá en el estándar de la industria y que predomine en el mercado. En los resultados obtenidos en este análisis, todo parece indicar que la fabricación por deposición de plástico fundido, se convertirá en la tecnología dominante en este segmento de la industria.
REALISMO Y ROMANTICISMO
Authors: Moreno Hernández Carlos
Published: July 2020

Sin información.
Implementasi Algoritma C5.0 Untuk Klasifikas Penyakit Gagal Ginjal Kronik
Authors: Nurhaningsih Setyowati , Susanti Yuliana , Handajani Sri Sulistijowati
Published: July 2020

Chronic kidney failure is one of the deadly diseases in many countries, including in In-donesia. This disease has a prevalence value increasing with the increasing population. Method that can be used to predict chronic kidney failure in the form of classification trees, namely C5.0. The purpose of this study is to apply the C5.0 to the classification of chronic kidney failure and to calculate the accuracy. Method C5.0 is a classification method in selecting its attributes to be processed using gain information. The independ-ent variables that are influential in this study are erythrocytes, urea, creatine, and plate-lets. The results of this study are in the form of a classification tree for chronic kidney failure. The C5.0 method produces 6 classification segments with an accuracy value of 99.3%.
ગજુ રાતી ભાષા અભભવદ્ધૃિ સોફ્ટવેર
Authors: Bhojak Jainee
Published: July 2020

ગણુ વત્તાસભર શિક્ષણના લક્ષ્ યાાંકોને શસદ્ધ કરવા GCERT, ગાાંધીનગર દ્વારા દર બે વર્ષે G-SLAS
(Gujarat State Level Learning Achievement Survey) થાય છે. વર્ષષ 2013-14 ના ગજુ રાત રાજ્યના G-SLAS ના Major Findings માાં no.13 મજુ બઃ " Students could not achieve mastery level in any subject, in any standard and in any semester at 75% level, 50% level and even in 35% level during the academic year 2013-14. "
Body Doubles: The Origins of the Fashion Mannequin
Authors: Matthews David Alison
Published: July 2020

This article traces the origins of the mannequin and challenges the gender assumptions it has been cloaked in. In nineteenth-century Paris, the fashion mannequin became a key technology in the construction of normative bodies, a principal “actor” in shaping current clothing cultures, and literally embodied debates over creativity and commodification. It locates the origins of the mannequin and the advent of live male fashion models in the bespoke tailoring practices of the 1820s, several decades before the female fashion model appeared on the scene. It ties the mannequin to larger shifts in the mass-production, standardization, and literal dehumanization of clothing production and consumption. As male tailors were put out of business by the proliferation of mass-produced clothing in standardized sizes, innovators like Alexis Lavigne and his daughter Alice Guerre-Lavigne made, marketed, and mass-produced feminized mannequins and taught tailoring techniques to and for a new generation of women. Starting in the 1870s and 80s, seamstresses used these new workshop tools to construct and drape innovative garments. Despite the vilification of the mannequin as a cipher for the superficiality and lack of individuality of fashionable displays in the modern urban landscape, early twentieth-century couturières like Callot Soeurs and Madeleine Vionnet ultimately used mannequins to produce genuinely creative clothing that freed the elite female body and allowed it new forms of mobility.
Profiling identification with Europe and the EU project in the European regions
Authors: Brasili Cristina , Calia Pinuccia , Monasterolo Irene
Published: July 2020

Recent political events in the European Union (EU) highlighted a growing dissatisfaction of citizens in several EU regions with the EU institutions’ management of socio-economic and financial challenges. This eventually led to a political legitimization crisis, whose drivers are partially shared among EU regions and partially area-specific. However, the relation between citizens’ identification with the EU project and the regions’ characteristics has not been analysed yet. In this article, we fill in this gap by addressing tree research questions: i) To what extent do EU citizens identify with Europe and the EU project? ii) Do European regions have different patterns and level of identification?, and iii) Are the results driven by specific socio-economic variables?
Answering these questions is crucial to inform a more inclusive and resilient design of the EU Cohesion Policy in a crucial period for reforming the EU. To this purpose, we develop a novel probabilistic classification model, IdentEU, which embeds with the concept of individual identification with Europe. We use micro-level data from a survey implemented within the PERCEIVE project. We find that the influencing variables that mostly affect (citizens and) regions’ identification with the European project are trust in the EU institutions; the effectiveness of EU Cohesion Policy and spending; the level of corruption. These issues gain relevance at the light of three main challenges that affected the EU socio-economic development path in the last decade, i.e. the 2008 financial crisis, the globalization process, and Brexit.
The use of social media in EU policy communication and implications for the emergence of a European public sphere
Authors: Pareschi Luca , Mollona Edoardo , Barberio Vitaliano , Kuric Ines
Published: July 2020

Cohesion Policy accounts for the European Union main investment budget and seeks to strengthen economic, social and territorial cohesion. While accomplishments in this field are constantly measured, European citizens are not always aware of policy’s impact and of the role the EU plays therein. This issue is relevant, as communication of social policy is central to the emergence of the European public sphere, an acknowledged condition to foster European integration.
In this work we aim at advancing research on the European public sphere through an analysis of the social media communication of EU cohesion policy by ten LMAs. We build on a bottom-up construction of shared meaning structures through semi-automatic techniques of analysis and highlight three main results: first, ‘horizontal Europeanization’ takes place on social media; second, Europeanization occurs both as the spontaneous integration of shared discontent expressed by citizens, and by the institutionalization of top-down procedures of communication adopted by LMAs; Third, a cluster of topics articulated internationally and conveying a negative attitude towards the EU funding scheme suggests that, counter-intuitively, Euroskepticism seems to facilitate the building of a European public sphere.