bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LC–MS-Based Proteomics for Protein Biomarker Quantification for Both Prognosis and Diagnosis in the Clinical Setting
Authors: Auclair Jared , Kaur Anantdeep , Rathore Anurag
Published: February 2025

Biomarkers play a significant role in evaluating disease risk and treatment by acting as indicators of biological processes as well as pharmacological reactions to therapy. Candidate protein biomarkers are highly promising, specific biomarkers. These provide more functional information and reflect a more precise physiological cellular state. However, reliable and robust measurement of low-abundance protein biomarkers remains a challenge, primarily because of the presence of an array of post-translational modifications (PTMs). In recent years, advances in protein quantification technologies that provide higher sensitivity and specificity are expected to accelerate protein biomarker discovery and verification. In this column, we discuss the label-free and stable isotope labeling proteomics approaches that help in biomarker discovery. We also discuss the different enrichment techniques, such as stable isotope labeling by amino acid in cell culture (SILAC), isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ), and tandem mass tags (TMT, that help in measuring low-abundance protein biomarkers.
Bağdaşmaz Seçenekli Tasımların İndirgenmesi Üzerine
Authors: Osman Fikret
Published: February 2025

Bağdaşmaz seçenekli tasımlar, birinci öncülleri bağdaşmaz seçenekli önermelerden oluşan tasımlardır. Bu tasımların dört formu vardır. Bu form-lar; ön bileşenin onaylanması, ön bileşenin onaylanmaması, art bileşenin onaylanması ve art bileşenin onaylanmamasıdır. Ön bileşenin onaylanması tasımında; ikinci öncül, birinci öncülün ön bileşeninin onaylanması, sonuç da birinci öncülün art bileşeninin onaylanmaması şeklinde gelir. Ön bileşe-nin onaylanmaması tasımında; ikinci öncül, birinci öncülün ön bileşeninin onaylanmamasından, sonuç da birinci öncülün art bileşeninin onaylanma-sından oluşur. Art bileşenin onaylanması tasımında; ikinci öncül, birinci öncülün art bileşeninin onaylanması, sonuç da birinci öncülün ön bileşeni-nin onaylanmaması şeklinde gelir. Art bileşenin onaylanmaması tasımında ise ikinci öncül, birinci öncülün art bileşeninin onaylanmamasından, sonuç da birinci öncülün ön bileşeninin onaylanmasından oluşur. Bağdaşmaz se-çenekli tasımların bu dört formu da geçerlidir. Bu çalışmada, bu geçerli ta-sımların indirgenmesi üzerinde durulmaktadır. Bu bağlamda, söz konusu tasımların birinci öncüllerine hangi önermelerin doğrudan ve hangi önerme-lerin dolaylı olarak eşdeğer oldukları belirlenmeye çalışılmaktadır. Bu doğ-rultuda, bağdaşmaz seçenekli önermelerin sadece diğer bazı bağdaşmaz seçenekli önermelere ve karşılıklı koşul önermelerine doğrudan eşdeğer ol-dukları; dolayısıyla, bağdaşmaz seçenekli tasımların birinci öncülleri bağ-daşmaz seçenekli önermelerden ve karşılıklı koşul önermelerinden oluşan bazı tasımlara doğrudan indirgenebildikleri gösterilmektedir. Tümel evetle-me, bağdaşır seçeneklilik, bağdaşmazlık, birlikte değilleme ve koşul önerme-lerinin ise hiçbir varyasyonunun bağdaşmaz seçenekli önermelere doğrudan eşdeğer olmadıkları; dolayısıyla, bağdaşmaz seçenekli tasımların hiçbir var-yasyonunun birinci öncülleri tümel evetleme, bağdaşır seçeneklilik, bağdaş-mazlık, birlikte değilleme ve koşul önermelerinden oluşan tasımlara doğru-dan indirgenemedikleri ortaya koyulmaktadır. Bununla birlikte, bağdaşmaz seçenekli önermelerin; tümel evetleme, bağdaşır seçeneklilik, bağdaşmazlık, birlikte değilleme ve koşul önermelerinin bazı dolaylı varyasyonlarına eşde-ğer oldukları; dolayısıyla, bağdaşmaz seçenekli tasımların, birinci öncülleri tümel evetleme, bağdaşır seçeneklilik, bağdaşmazlık, birlikte değilleme ve koşul önermelerinden oluşan bazı tasımlara dolaylı olarak indirgenebildikle-ri gösterilmektedir.
Ոսկան Երևանցու թարգմանած քերականությունը. հեղինակային միջամտությունների հարցի շուրջ
Authors: Սիրունյան Տիգրան
Published: February 2025

Հոդվածում պարզաբանվում է Ոսկան Երևանցու թարգմանած քերականության հեղինակային միջամտությունների հարցը: Լատիներեն սկզբնագրի հետ համեմատություններով ցույց է տրվում, որ Ոսկան Երևանցին սոսկ թարգմանիչ չէ, այլև հանդես է գալիս որպես ինքնուրույն քերական: Նա հայերենի իրողությունները փորձել է մեկնաբանել լատիներենի քերականական ըմբռնումներով, այլ խոսքով՝ փոխառել է օտար տեքստը՝ որպես հիմք կամ կաղապար հայերենի քերականությունը նկարագրելու համար:
The article examines the issue of authorial interventions in the grammar translated by Voskan Yerevantsi. Comparisons with the Latin original demonstrate that Voskan Yerevantsi is not merely a translator but also an independent grammarian. He attempted to interpret the features of the Armenian language through the grammatical concepts of Latin. In other words, he adapted the Latin text as a basis or framework for describing Armenian grammar.
В статье рассматривается вопрос авторских вмешательств в грамматику, переведенную Осканом Ереванци. Сравнение с латинским оригиналом показывает, что Оскан Ереванци не просто переводчик, но и самостоятельный грамматист. Он стремился интерпретировать особенности армянского языка через грамматические понятия латинского языка. Другими словами, он заимствовал латинский текст как основу или модель для описания грамматики армянского языка.
Übersetzungs Besonderheiten Der Deutschen Zusammenrückungen Im Russischen (Am beispiel des romans von D. Glattauer «Gut gegen nordwind»)
Authors: Savoyan Gayane
Published: February 2025

Հոդվածում վերլուծվում է բառակազմության ամենատարածված տեսակներից մեկը գերմաներենում՝ սերտաճումը, որը միաժամանակ հեղինակների ստեղծագործական մտքի ամենահաճախ հանդիպող ձևն է և առանձնահատուկ ոճագիտական նրբերանգ է տալիս նրանց գրչին: Սերտաճման արդյունքում առաջանում են նորաբանություններ, որոնք ժամանակի ընթացքում կամ՛ ընդգրկվում են լեզվի ընդհանուր բառաֆոնդում, կամ՛ դառնում են հեղինակային ոճի բնութագիրը: Թե՛ գերմաներենում, թե՛ ռուսերենում սերտաճումը բառակազմության բառաշարահյուսական ձև է, որի արդյունքում բառակապակցությունը, հաճախակի նաև ամբողջական նախադասությունը սերտաճում է մի բառի՝ առանց որևէ ձևաբանական փոփոխությունների կամ հոդակապերի:
The present article analyzes one of the most common types of word formation in the German language – univerbation (fusion), which is both a common way of expressing the authors' creative thoughts and gives a special stylistic shade to their pen. As a result of univerbation, neologisms are formed, which over time become either a part of the main language vocabulary or characterize the author's style. In both German and Russian, univerbation is a lexical-syntactic method of word formation, because of which a phrase, and often an entire sentence, is merged into one word without any morphological changes or connecting elements.
В статье анализирован один из наиболее распространенных типов слово¬обра-зования в немецком языке – сращение, одновременно являющееся часто встречающимся способом выражения творческой мысли авторов и придающее особый стилистический оттенок их перу. В результате сращения образуются неологизмы, которые со временем либо входят в основной языковой фонд, либо становятся характеристикой авторского стиля. И в немецком, и в русском языках сращение – это лексико-синтаксический способ словообразования, в результате которого словосочетание, а зачастую и целое предложение сливаются в одно слово без каких-либо морфологических изменений или соединительных элементов.
Wortbildung als eine der produktivsten Wege der Bereicherung des Wortbestandes jeder Sprache ist eine der interessantesten sprachwissenschaftlichen Phänomene, die einerseits auf gewisse Ähnlichkeiten in verschiedenen Sprachen hinweisen. Anderereseits spiegeln unterschiedliche Wortbildungstypen das sprachliche Bewusstsein jedes Volks, die ganze Schönheit sowie den Reiz jeweiliger Sprache wider. Zu den bestandenen Wortbildungsarten im Deutschen und Russischen zählt eine der Kompositionssarten - Zusammenrückung (auf Russisch sraschtschenie bzw. slijanie), die sowohl auf Ähnlichkeiten in der Bildung, aber auch zugleich auf krasse Unterschiede aufdeuten.
Nível de atividade física de escolares com fibrose cística: série de casos
Authors: Oliveira Laiana Cândido de , Minsky Rafaela Coelho , Cadorin Thaise Helena , Castilho Tayná , Schivinski Camila Isabel Santos
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: descrever o nível de atividade física de escolares com fibrose cística (FC). Método: estudo descritivo do tipo série de casos que incluiu escolares com FC, de 6 a 14 anos, clinicamente estáveis, acompanhados pelo programa de extensão universitária Brincando de Respirar (BR) em Florianópolis/SC. Dados de genótipo, presença de patógenos, parâmetros espirométricos e gravidade da doença (ESD) foram coletados em prontuário. Conduziu-se antropometria, aplicação dos questionários Habitual Activity Scale (HAES), o Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQ-C) e Medida da Atividade Física e Comportamento Sedentário de Crianças em Idade Pré-escolar (MAFCS), de acordo com a faixa etária. Orientou-se o uso do pedômetro Power Walker durante sete dias consecutivos, e registrou-se o tempo de uso do equipamento e atividades não habituais realizadas. Os dados obtidos em cinco dias foram analisados e processados pelo software IBM SPSS®20.0, sendo apresentados em medidas de tendência central e dispersão. Resultados: participaram cinco escolares (80% meninas) com média de idade de 9,40±2,96anos com ESD excelente. Segundo o PAQ-C e MAFCS, 40% apresentaram-se sedentários, 20% moderadamente ativos e 40% ativos, sendo que 60% relataram praticar atividade física de 1 a 2x/semana. HAES identificou predomínio de horas em comportamento pouco inativo e a avaliação pedométrica evidenciou desempenho médio de 9,500±3,080 passos por dia de semana e 6,653±3,657 passos aos finais de semana. Conclusão: observa-se padrão de comportamento sedentário ou pouco ativo em escolares com FC, o que merece outras investigações e orientações para incremento de prática de AF em ações de caráter extensionista como o BR.
A experiência das práticas esportivas para crianças e adolescentes com superdotação/altas habilidades: um relato de experiência do Projeto de Extensão HEAD
Authors: Santos Anna Gabriela Valeriano dos , Costa Layza Rodrigues , Matter Luísa Scalzo Palhares , Ferreira Sâmara Garcia de Barros , Filgueiras Karina Fideles
Published: February 2025

Este documento é um relato de uma experiência desenvolvida pelos extensionistas do projeto HEAD, “Enriquecimento da Aprendizagem para Desenvolvimento de Habilidades - HEAD”, fundado em 2007, cujo objetivo é elaborar atividades e gerar experiências para crianças com altas habilidades/superdotação. As tarefas apresentam traços únicos, destinados para cada área de interesse. As propostas foram elaboradas no mês de outubro do ano de 2022, aplicadas às segundas-feiras, nos turnos da manhã e da tarde. Os exercícios praticados desenvolveram e propiciaram não apenas habilidades sociais, mas também orientaram as crianças do projeto sobre a importância da prática da atividade física ao ar livre, além de demonstrar que elas podem ser desafiadoras e divertidas. Tal projeto foi importante também para os discentes da área da fisioterapia, pois eles puderam concluir que as crianças realmente precisam de oportunidades que as incentivem a sair de seu próprio espaço e a descobrir novos interesses e novos métodos de socialização. Esse processo contribui para ambos os grupos, discentes e crianças, no sentido de propiciar a diminuição da insegurança e da dificuldade de não se adaptarem a contextos sociais específicos.
Mulheres Solidárias: empreendedorismo coletivo feminino
Authors: Padula Roberto Sanches , Silva Erika Costa da , Cecchini Valéria Kabzas
Published: February 2025

Este trabalho relata a experiência de realização de um projeto de extensão cujo objetivo foi fazer uma avaliação crítica e de resultados do Programa Mulheres Solidárias, visando à elaboração de metodologia a ser replicada. O monitoramento programa foi idealizado como um modelo colaborativo adotando a estratégia de promoção do empreendedorismo coletivo e a formação de rede, visando apoiar mulheres com interesse em empreender de forma coletiva e contribuir com o protagonismo e a geração de renda de uma população em situação de vulnerabilidade social. A necessidade de avaliação de impacto do programa surgiu como uma oportunidade de conectar uma demanda da comunidade e dos idealizadores do programa à pesquisa acadêmica sobre os temas da redução das desigualdades, empreendedorismo e gestão social. Foram empregados como procedimentos metodológicos análise documental, entrevistas em profundidade, aplicação de questionários, critérios para definição de grupo de controle e indicadores baseados nos ODS, gerando dados para construção do Marco Lógico e da Teoria da Mudança. Os resultados da pesquisa e o modelo de avaliação foram discutidos e compartilhados com os parceiros do programa, com ênfase na metodologia a ser replicada. Foi realizado um evento público com todos os parceiros e dois artigos acadêmicos foram apresentados em seminários.
Internationalization and Global Exchange: The California State University, Stanislaus and PUC Minas’ Partnership
Authors: Ramos-Sollai Silvia , Alvim Renato
Published: February 2025

This study is part of a larger research work that analyzes two projects including university students to exchange information about their academic experience. The projects are read as promotional of equity-minded education and part of the process of internationalization at California State University, Stanislaus. Initially motivated by the challenges imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the first project targeted Portuguese language students from two different US institutions to practice Portuguese due to the of the cost of mobility for study abroad programs and a recent culture of being an exchange student. The transition from face to face to online instruction amid the COVID-19 outbreak scenario posed various difficulties to Portuguese World Language teaching and learning. Syllabi were discontinued as everyone's knowledge, information, and communication technology literacy skills were challenged. One of the most affected class components was the interpersonal mode of communication. Shouldering the goal of promoting authentic oral practice, we piloted, examined, and analyzed meaning negotiation during conversational interactions. To investigate this uncharted area, we were led by the overarching question: what events, attitudes, beliefs, and policies shape remote interpersonal communication in internationalization and global exchange? The supporting question was: how do participants perceive meaning negotiation during conversations in the target language? Results pointed to a positive impact on students achieved by optimized talk time, higher volume of meaning negotiation, and increased time of information exchange due to the target language span time-module learning objectives ratio.
O ateliê de produção de cordéis: em busca do humano e da humanidade - prática de extensão com as recuperandas da associação de proteção e assistência ao condenado (APAC) em Belo Horizonte
Authors: Silva Adauci de Morais , Brito Robson Figueiredo
Published: February 2025

Este artigo apresenta e descreve uma experiência de prática de extensão desenvolvida no Programa APAC (Associação de Proteção e Assistência ao Condenado) da Proex (Pró-reitoria de Extensão) da PUC Minas singularmente desenvolvida no Projeto “Em busca do Humano e da humanidade” sob a reponsabilidade do Curso de Filosofia. Esse projeto atua na APAC feminina, quinzenalmente, para trabalhar de forma dialógica, a reflexão e o aprofundamento de questões da realidade humana, sociocultural e sóciodiscursiva e religiosa na contemporaneidade com as recuperandas que estão em cumprimento de pena no regime semiaberto. Esse trabalho concretiza-se por meio da construção de um ateliê de cordéis com as recuperandas que participam do projeto. A ideia de produção do ateliê de cordéis está ligada à criação do Lepppai (Laboratório de extensão, práticas, pesquisas, publicações acadêmicas e internacionalização) da Proex que tem por expertise gerar práticas investigativas e de extensão por meio de ateliês que englobem oficinas relacionadas às metodologias ativas de ensino, pesquisa e extensão.
Proof That Knowledge Entails Truth
Authors: Kyle Brent G. ,   Journal of Philosophy Inc.
Published: February 2025

Despite recent controversies surrounding the principle that knowledge entails truth (KT), this paper aims to prove that the principle is true. It offers a proof of (KT) in the following sense. It advances a deductively valid argument for (KT), whose premises are, by most lights, obviously true. Moreover, each premise is buttressed by at least two supporting arguments. And finally, all premises and supporting arguments can be rationally accepted by people who don’t already accept (KT).
Cyclops Syndrome After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction — A Case Report
Authors: L A Verrone , L Miccichè , T Mantio , G J Nizzo , G Rizzuto , S Petrantoni , A Luvaro
Published: February 2025

Cyclops syndrome is one of the specific causes of loss of extension of the knee following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
reconstruction. The syndrome is manifested by progressive loss of terminal extension, anterior knee pain and altered
gait biomechanics caused by a fibrous nodule of granulation tissue that is located anteriorly along the graft, in the
intercondylar notch, starting frequently over 4 to 6 months after the surgery. In symptomatic patients, magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI) scan can confirm the diagnosis with high sensitivity and specificity. Management of cyclops
syndrome requires arthroscopic excision followed by early and intensive postoperative physiotherapy to regain knee
extension. Our purpose is to present a case report of a cyclops syndrome as a complication of an ACL reconstruction
performed with an autologous bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) graft in a semi-professional football player, treated
successfully with arthroscopic excision and physiotherapy.
The Transformation of Ghanimah as a Modern Fiscal Instrument: An Epistemological Analysis of Islamic Law
Authors: Samsudin Agus Rojak , Janwari Yadi , Hasanuddin Muhammad
Published: February 2025

This study departs from the historical reality that ghanimah is an Islamic fiscal instrument based on war booty, which is crucial for wealth redistribution and social stability. This article explores the transformation of the ghanimah concept into a modern fiscal instrument relevant to managing assets from extraordinary crimes such as corruption and money laundering. Using the qiyas approach, the study compares the principles of ghanimah in classical Islamic law with modern asset confiscation mechanisms as outlined in the Asset Confiscation Bill in Indonesia. The findings reveal that Khaimah can be recontextualized into wealth redistribution policies supporting infrastructure development, public welfare, and economic stability. This study offers a significant contribution by integrating Islamic values into national fiscal and legal policies.
Analysis The Impact of Bank Fundamental Indicators (ROA, NPM, DER, EPS, PER, CAR, NIM, BOPO, AND LDR) on the Stock Returns of Indonesian State-Owned Banks for the Period
Authors: Mahardika Muhammad Hurri
Published: February 2025

This research is motivated by the importance of financial performance analysis in determining stock returns, particularly in state-owned banks (Bank BUMN) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 period. The research aims to identify the influence of fundamental financial variables, namely ROA, NPM, DER, EPS, PER, CAR, NIM, BOPO, and LDR, on stock returns. The research method employed is multiple linear regression analysis with a quantitative approach, where secondary data is processed to examine the simultaneous and partial effects of each variable on stock returns. The findings reveal that fundamental financial variables simultaneously have a significant impact, contributing 93.1%. Partially, ROA, NPM, EPS, PER, CAR, and NIM show a significant positive influence, while BOPO and LDR exhibit a significant negative effect on stock returns. DER, although negatively affecting, is statistically insignificant. The research concludes that operational efficiency, capital management, and financial stability are critical factors in enhancing stock returns. It further recommends that management improve efficiency and maintain liquidity balance to attract investors and strengthen the company's competitiveness.
ANALISA KEPASTIAN PERHITUNGAN TIAP AHLI WARIS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CERTAINTY FACTOR
Authors: Muhammad Manarul Hidayat  , Dian Asmarajati  , Muslim Hidayat
Published: February 2025

In general, Muslims do not understand the procedures for dividing and calculating inheritance, and the difficulty of finding experts in the field of inheritance according to Islamic law (Faraidh). This is a problem for Muslim communities, especially for heirs who wish to divide the inheritance according to Islamic law. The author uses the certainty factor method in designing expert systems. As a result of this research, an expert system for inheritance distribution was developed which can be used by the general public to solve problems of calculating and dividing inheritance.
IMPLEMENTASI BIG DATA ANALYTICS DALAM KLASIFIKASI KUALITAS UDARA MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA GRADIENT-BOOSTED TREE CLASSIFIER PADA PYSPARK
Authors: Muhamad Fuat Asnawi  , Nur Fitriyanto  , M. Agoeng Pamoengkas
Published: February 2025

This study aims to classify air quality based on PM1.0, PM2.5, and PM10 parameters using a Big Data Analytics approach with the Gradient-Boosted Tree Classifier (GBT) algorithm implemented on the PySpark framework. The dataset used was downloaded from OpenAQ, covering the period from April 14, 2021, to April 16, 2023, with a total of 1,048,154 entries, representing a large and complex volume of data. The research process includes data preprocessing to address data imbalance, dataset splitting for training and testing, and hyperparameter tuning using grid search and cross-validation to optimize model performance. By leveraging PySpark’s advantage in parallel processing of large data, the GBT model achieved an accuracy of 98.87%, precision of 99.00%, recall of 98.87%, and an F1-Score of 98.90%. This study demonstrates how Big Data Analytics can enhance efficiency and accuracy in air quality classification, contributing significantly to the development of real-time monitoring systems that support air pollution mitigation and data-driven policy-making.
Maskelenen Bir Durum: Erkeğe Yönelik Şiddetin Bibliyometrik Analizi
Authors: Öztuna Şeyda , Işık Cihangir
Published: February 2025

Amaç: Ülkemizde erkeğe yönelik şiddet olgusunun henüz yeterli düzeyde tartışılmadığı düşünülmektedir. Çalışmada ‘’erkeğe yönelik şiddet” ile ilgili alan yazında mevcut olan temel görüşleri saptamak ve bu kavrama yönelik gelecekte yapılması planlanan araştırmalara katkı sağlayacak bir zemin hazırlamak amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırmaya Pubmed veri tabanında 01.01.1993-15.04.2024 tarihleri arasında yer alan “erkeğe yönelik şiddet” konulu 104 bilimsel yayın çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler Bibliometrix programı ile analiz edilmiştir ve VOSviewer yazılım programı aracılığıyla görselleştirilmiştir.
Bulgular: 1993-2024 yılları arasında PubMed veri tabanında yayımlanmış erkeğe yönelik şiddet konularını ele alan toplam 67 dergide 104 yayının olduğu, yayınların 495 yazar tarafından kaleme alındığı, 8 yayının tek yazarlı olduğu, yayınların 33’ünün uluslararası iş birliği ile yapıldığı ve yayın başı yazar sayısı ortalamasının 5.79 olduğu saptanmıştır. ‘’Erkeğe yönelik şiddet’’ konusunda ülke iş birlikleri en fazla Güney Afrika ve Gana olmuştur. Çalışmalarda kullanılan anahtar kelimelere bakıldığında en fazla kullanılan anahtar kelimenin ‘’insan’’ olduğu bulunmuştur.
Sonuç: Yapılan çalışma sonucunda erkeğe yönelik şiddet ile ilgili bilimsel yayınların artış gösterdiği bulunmuştur. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmanın erkeğe yönelik şiddet konusu ile ilgili çalışma yapmak isteyen araştırmacılara yol gösterici bir profil sunacağı düşünülmektedir.
Leadership Styles in the 21st Century: A Comparative Analysis of Transformational and Transactional Leadership
Authors: Naveed Rafaqat Ahmad
Published: February 2025

This study aims to explore the impact of transformational and transactional leadership styles on employee motivation, well-being, and performance in modern work environments and attempts to compare these two leadership styles and analyze their impact on employee well-being, motivation, and overall productivity in modern organizations. Qualitative methodology is utilized in this research work. The data is gathered through the interviews, focus groups and surveys from selected organizations and regions in Pakistan. The results showed that transformational leadership, specified by trust, communication, and empowerment, prominently improves employee engagement, job satisfaction, and productivity, especially in remote work settings. On the contrary, the transactional leadership which focuses on rewards and penalties has a lesser impact on motivation.
Thriving in the Digital Age: How Self-Compassion, Emotional Resilience, and Online Social Connectedness Shape Young Freelancers' Digital Well-Being
Authors: Palwasha Nasir Abbasi  , Shanza Aman Khan  , Ayesha Rashid  , Muhammad Nasir
Published: February 2025

This study examined the link between self-compassion and digital well-being among young freelancers, focusing on the mediating role of emotional resilience and the moderating effect of online social connectedness. With Generation Alpha and Millennials increasingly engaged in digital spaces, understanding the psychological factors that influence digital well-being is crucial. Using a quantitative, cross-sectional research design, data were collected from 300 young freelancers (149 men and 151 women) aged 18–35 through convenience sampling. Participants completed validated measures assessing self-compassion, digital well-being, emotional resilience, and online social connectedness. Findings revealed a positive association between self-compassion and digital well-being, with emotional resilience partially mediating this relationship. Additionally, online social connectedness significantly moderated this link, enhancing the beneficial effects of self-compassion on digital well-being. These results emphasize the role of self-compassion and emotional resilience in promoting healthier digital engagement. The study highlights the need for mental health interventions and digital literacy initiatives to support well-being in digital work environments. Future research should explore these relationships longitudinally and develop intervention-based strategies for fostering sustainable digital well-being. This study adds to the growing literature by providing empirical insights into the psychological factors shaping young freelancers' online experiences.
Smart Building Application in Revitalization of Historic Buildings Case Study: The Museum Bahari, Jakarta
Authors: Kadeli Kadeli , Eni Sri Pare , Marpaung Charles O.P
Published: February 2025

Historical buildings are cultural heritages that require preservation while adapting to modern demands. The Museum Bahari in Jakarta faces challenges in revitalizing its historical architectural elements while integrating adaptive technologies. This research examines the application of smart building systems in revitalizing the museum with minimal intervention to maintain historical integrity. A descriptive qualitative method is used, involving condition analysis, identification of smart technologies, and strategy development. Data collection includes observation, literature review, and case study analysis. Findings indicate that technologies such as humidity sensors, adaptive lighting, and environmental monitoring can enhance building performance and visitor experience without compromising heritage values. This study recommends placing devices in non-structural areas, integrating energy management with conservation needs, and using real-time monitoring systems. These strategies align with heritage conservation principles. The study concludes that smart building technology with minimal intervention offers a sustainable solution for revitalizing historic buildings like the Museum Bahari while enhancing functionality and relevance in the modern era.
Innovative Technology Solutions for Classroom Management
Authors:   Faculty of Engineering Kampala International University Uganda, Kwemoi Kabiga Chelule
Published: February 2025

The increasing integration of technology into various aspects of life has revolutionized education, particularly in classroom management. This study examines innovative technology solutions designed to address challenges in traditional classroom settings, such as disruptions, low engagement, and diverse learning needs. A comprehensive analysis of the limitations of traditional techniques is presented alongside the benefits and features of technological alternatives. The research also includes a discussion on the development and implementation of a proof-of-concept classroom management application, emphasizing its usability, adaptability, and role in enhancing teaching methodologies. Case studies highlight successful implementations, showcasing the potential of these solutions to transform classroom dynamics and improve educational outcomes.

Keywords: Classroom Management, Educational Technology, Student Engagement, Teaching Methodologies, Personalized Learning.
Multi-valued mappings on Pompeiu-Hausdorff fuzzy b-metric spaces and a common fixed point result
Authors: Makran Noreddine , Radenović Stojan
Published: February 2025

Introduction/purpose: The study of the theory of fuzzy sets was prompted by the presence of uncertainty as an essential part of real-world problems, leading Zadeh to address the problem of indeterminacy. The notion of fuzzy logic was introduced by Zadeh. Unlike traditional logic theory, where an element either belongs to the set or does not, in fuzzy logic, the affiliation of the element to the set is expressed as a number from the interval [0, 1]. Methods: The theory of a fixed point in fuzzy metric spaces can be viewed in different ways, one of which involves the use of fuzzy logic. Fuzzy metric spaces, which are specific types of topological spaces with pleasing "geometric" characteristics, possess a number of appealing properties and are commonly used in both pure and applied sciences. Metric spaces and their various generalizations frequently occur in computer science applications. For this reason, a new space called a Pompeiu-Hausdorff fuzzy b-metric space is constructed in this paper. Results: In this space, some new fixed point results are also formulated and proven. Additionally, a general common fixed point theorem for a pair of multi-valued mappings in Pompeiu-Hausdorff fuzzy b-metric spaces is investigated. The findings obtained in fuzzy metric spaces, such as those discussed in the article of Shen, Y. et al. (2012. Fixed point theorems in fuzzy metric spaces. Applied Mathematics Letters, 25, pp.138-141), are generalized by the results in this paper, and additional specific findings are produced and supported by examples. Conclusions: The study of denotational semantics and their applications in control theory using fuzzy b-metric spaces and Pompeiu-Hausdorff fuzzy b-metric spaces will be an important next step.
Electrogastrogram-based detection of cybersickness with the application of wavelet transformation and machine learning: A case study
Authors: Tanasković Ilija , Popović Nenad , Sodnik Jaka , Tomažič Sašo , Miljković Nadica
Published: February 2025

Introduction/purpose: The application of virtual reality (VR) and simulation technologies in military training offers cost-effective and versatile approach to training enhancement. However, prevalence of cybersickness (CS), characterized by symptoms such as nausea, limits their widespread use. Methods: This study introduces objective parameters for the detection of CS using three-channel electrogastrogram (EGG) recording from one specific subject and assesses the independence and linear correlation for appropriate channel selection. The paper employs a 3-level discrete wavelet transformation (DWT) on the chosen channel to identify key parameters indicative of gastric disturbances. Furthermore, the paper investigates recovery from CS following VR and examines the application of unsupervised machine learning (ML) for segmenting EGG into baseline and CS, utilizing significant features previously identified. Results and discussion: The analysis reveals no significant differences across EGG channels and moderate to low linear correlation between channel pairs. The feature selection demonstrates that the root mean square of the amplitude as well as the maximum and mean values of the power spectral density (PSD) calculated on all DWT coefficients, are effective for CS detection while the dominant EGG scale could not indicate CS for any level of decomposition. Furthermore, recovery signs appear approximately 8 minutes after the first VR experience supporting the idea of conducting multiple sessions the same day i.e., intensive VR-based training. Conclusions: The unsupervised ML shows potential in identifying CSaffected EGG signal segments with feature extraction based on DWT, offering a novel approach for enhancing the prevention of CS occurrence in VR-based military training and other VR-related environments.
Impact of concrete compressive strength on the reliability and the plastic moment of steel-concrete composite beams
Authors: Daanoune Nabil , Kernou Nassim
Published: February 2025

Introduction/purpose: This study investigated the influence of concrete compressive strength on the reliability and the plastic resistance moment of steel-concrete composite beams. The objective was to evaluate the impact of concrete strength variations on structural performance, with a particular attention to the plastic resistance moment which is critical to the safety and compliance of the composite beam. Methods: To model the nonlinear behavior of concrete, Abaqus created a three-dimensional numerical model including a concrete damage plasticity (CDP) model. Reliability analysis was performed, and the failure probability was assessed using Monte Carlo simulations (MCS) and first-order (FORM) and second-order (SORM) reliability methods. The limit state function was determined according to Eurocode 4 criteria considering the concrete compressive strength of 25 to 80 MPA. Results: As a result, it was found that the compressive strength of concrete significantly affects the plastic resistance moment and the reliability index of the composite beam. The high strength of concrete improves the plastic resistance moment, and the reliability index varies depending on the geometric and material property of the composite section and loading conditions. Conclusion: The compressive strength of concrete is an important parameter that determines the structural characteristics and safety of steelconcrete composite beams. This highlighted the need to consider the variability of concrete strength when designing and evaluating composite structures to ensure compliance with reliability standards.
Is VAT Incurred during the Recycling Process Involving Precious Metal Weight Accounts? – A German Perspective
Authors: Streit Thomas , Schabert Dominic
Published: February 2025

In this article the authors examine precious metal weight accounts in the context of German VAT Law. Such a topic is highly relevant to the framework of transactions involving precious metals, yet it is often overlooked in existing literature due to the lack of specific provisions. In Germany, the only source of guidance is a letter from the Federal Ministry of Finance. In the article, two scenarios are analysed, one within Germany and one involving an intra-Community transaction.
PEMBIBITAN AYAM KAMPUNG MELALUI METODE SELEKSI DAN PERKAWINAN SILANG DI KELURAHAN WATUBANGGA KECAMATAN BARUGA KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Saili Takdir , Nafiu La Ode , Pagala Muhammad Amrullah , Badaruddin Rusli , Tasse Andi Murlina , La Ode Muh. Munadi
Published: February 2025

Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Internal Pascasarjana Universitas Halu Oleo (UHO) dilaksanakan oleh tim dosen Pascasarjana UHO di Kelurahan Watubangga, Kecamatan Baruga, Kota Kendari. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peternak ayam kampung dalam teknik pembibitan ayam kampung unggul melalui metode seleksi dan kawin silang. Melalui program ini, diharapkan peternak dapat menghasilkan bibit ayam kampung yang memiliki kualitas unggul, baik dari segi pertumbuhan, daya tahan tubuh, maupun produktivitas. Kegiatan ini mencakup beberapa aspek utama dalam pembibitan ayam kampung unggul. Pertama, peternak diberikan pelatihan tentang cara menyeleksi indukan, pejantan, dan anak ayam yang memiliki karakteristik unggul. Seleksi ini meliputi aspek fisik, kesehatan, dan potensi genetik yang mendukung produktivitas ternak. Kedua, diperkenalkan teknik kawin silang yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keturunan dengan mengkombinasikan sifat unggul dari berbagai jenis ayam kampung. Teknik ini memungkinkan peternak untuk memperoleh bibit yang lebih adaptif terhadap lingkungan serta memiliki pertumbuhan yang optimal. Selain itu, program ini juga mengenalkan teknik inseminasi buatan (IB) pada ternak ayam kampung. Peternak diberikan pelatihan mengenai teknik menampung semen ayam secara higienis serta teknik deposisi semen ke dalam saluran reproduksi ayam betina. Penerapan inseminasi buatan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi reproduksi, mempercepat peningkatan kualitas genetik, serta mengurangi risiko penyebaran penyakit yang dapat terjadi melalui kawin alami. Melalui program ini, diharapkan peternak ayam kampung di Kelurahan Watubangga dapat menerapkan teknik pembibitan unggul secara mandiri, sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan kesejahteraan peternak
PEMANFAATAN KULIT DURIAN MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK YANG MEMILIKI NILAI EKONOMI TINGGI BERMANFAAT UNTUK MENYUBURKAN TANAMAN
Authors: Hayati Rita , Jafrizal Jafrizal , Usman Usman , Suryadi Suryadi , Maheran Mulyadi
Published: February 2025

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai pemanfaatan limbah kulit durian sebagai pupuk organik guna mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan. PKM ini melibatkan beberapa dosen dari Fakultas Pertanian dan Peternakan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu serta masyarakat setempat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi sosialisasi dan pelatihan. Sosialisasi dilakukan untuk memperkenalkan konsep dan manfaat pengomposan kulit durian, termasuk aspek lingkungan dan ekonomi yang dapat diperoleh masyarakat. Sementara itu, pelatihan dan implementasi dilakukan dengan memberikan penjelasan teknis serta praktik langsung pembuatan pupuk kompos berbahan dasar kulit durian. Bahan yang digunakan dalam proses ini meliputi limbah kulit durian, pupuk kandang kambing matang, dedak atau bekatul, Effective Microorganisms (EM) 21, molases, dan air. Proses pengomposan melibatkan teknik pencacahan, pencampuran bahan, fermentasi, serta pemantauan kondisi selama periode dekomposisi. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memiliki minat yang tinggi terhadap inovasi ini karena dapat mengurangi limbah organik sekaligus meningkatkan kesuburan tanah dengan cara yang ramah lingkungan. Selain itu, penerapan teknik pengomposan ini berpotensi meningkatkan kemandirian petani dalam penyediaan pupuk dan mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap pupuk kimia yang mahal. Dengan adanya pendampingan dan pelatihan secara berkala, diharapkan metode ini dapat diterapkan secara luas dalam praktik pertanian lokal, memberikan manfaat ekonomi serta ekologis bagi masyarakat Desa Lubuk Unen.
Kata Kunci: Limbah Kulit Durian, Pengomposan, Pupuk Organik, Pendapatan Petani
Building Mathematical Foundations Through Counting Collections
Authors: Tate Holly , Markel Anna
Published: February 2025

A guide to planning and implementing counting collections in kindergarten based on the experience of a teacher/coach partnership.
From Talk to Tables With Multilingual Learners
Authors: Santiago Robert , Williams Otis , Zaragoza Jorge , Chu Haiwen , Evans Monique
Published: February 2025

All students want to talk about ideas that interest them, but often, multilingual learners are not offered high-challenge, high-support opportunities to connect everyday experiences to mathematical ideas. We describe a single class period that connects students’ everyday opinions with two-way tables and notions of independence.
Using Census at School to Build Statistical Reasoning
Authors: Day Corinne Thatcher
Published: February 2025

Address K–12 data and statistics standards utilizing data from Census at School, an easy-to-use platform students can use to gather data about their world.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS LAPORAN
Authors: Meigita Weni Risa , Purba Andiopenta , Yusra Hilman , Warni Warni , Akbar Oky
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the influence of the problem-based learning model in writing report texts based on observations of class VIII students at Ahmad Dahlan Middle School, Jambi City. The research uses quantitative methods with a quasi-experimental type of research. Data collection techniques include tests, observation, and documentation. The subjects of this research were class VIII students at Ahmad Dahlan Middle School, Jambi City. The population in this study was in class VIII of Ahmad Dahlan Middle School, Jambi City, and there were four classes totaling 122 students. The sample in this study was class VIII A, consisting of 30 students, and class VIII B, consisting of 29 students. The research results show that the use of the problem-based learning model influences student learning outcomes in writing observation report texts. The ability to write student observation report text increases due to the use of a learning-based model. This was proven in the posttest, where the control class got an average score of 77.55. Meanwhile, the experimental class posttest was 84.96. In the control class posttest, the lowest score was 67, while the lowest score in the experimental class posttest was 80, and the highest score in the control class posttest was 89, which experienced an increase in the experimental class posttest, namely 92.
PROBLEMATIKA PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI ERA REVOLUSI DIGITAL 4.0
Authors: Asiah Ella Fizh , Sitakar Sahna Maulana , Zahara Arini Shintha , Lestari Amanda , Sinabariba Dwi Putri Oktavani
Published: February 2025

This research aims to describe the problematic use of technology on the learning process and student learning outcomes in the digital revolution 4.0 era. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. This research uses library research, which is an approach in research that involves in-depth analysis of relevant and pre-existing literature or references to certain research topics. The research data was analysed descriptively qualitatively. The results showed that the use of technology in the learning process led to the inability to think critically, the deterioration of writing skills, and the continuation of passive learning. This has an impact on students' learning outcomes which are low.
MENUMBUHKAN KREATIVITAS ANAK MELALUI CERITA FABEL DIGITAL: SEBUAH PENDEKATAN LITERASI SASTRA
Authors: Fransiska Kadek Ayu Widia , Dewi Komang Ayu Tantri Sastra , Sintya Devi Ni Luh Putu Ika , Kirana Dewi I Gusti Agung Ayu , Wijayanti Ni Kadek Arthiwi , Putrayasa Ida Bagus , Sudiana I Nyoman
Published: February 2025

This study aims to explore the potential use of digital fable stories to improve children's creativity through a literary literacy approach. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. The research data is in the form of research articles published in scientific journals. Data collection was conducted using listening and note-taking techniques. The results showed that the use of digital fable stories was able to increase children's interest and enthusiasm in learning literature. Children are actively and expressively involved in responding to digital fable stories. The use of digital fable stories proved effective in fostering children's creativity through an innovative and fun literacy approach. This research provides practical implications for the development of literature learning methods that integrate digital technology to attract children's interest and stimulate their imagination.
The role of the anti-cybercrime system in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in regulating digital media ethics
Authors: Alahmari Mohammed , Alabdali Nawaf , Aziz Kazem
Published: February 2025

The research aimed to identify the role of the cybercrime combating system in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the level of regulation of digital media ethics, and to reveal the relationship between the role of the cybercrime combating system and the regulation of digital media ethics in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The research community consisted of media professionals and activists working on digital media platforms in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The research sample included (94). The researcher used the analytical approach as a study method and used it as a study tool. The research reached a number of results, the most important of which were: The general average for the first axis: the cybercrime combating system came with a (high) response degree, and the general average for the second axis: regulating digital media ethics came with a (medium) response degree, and there is a positive correlation with statistical significance between the role of the cybercrime combating system and regulating digital media ethics in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The research recommended many recommendations, the most important of which were: establishing strict legislation and laws to combat cybercrime, and clearly declaring digital media ethics.
The effectiveness of a training program based on psychological resilience in reducing learned helplessness among a sample of university youth in Idlib Governorate
Authors: Hussein Hassan , Maznouk Mohammed
Published: February 2025

The current study aims to reveal the effectiveness of a training program in developing psychological resilience and reducing a learned helplessness among a sample of university youth in Idlib Governorate. The final study sample was (52) male and female students from Idlib University; they were randomly assigned to two groups; one experimental and the other control, each group consisted of 26 individuals (6 males and 20 females). The study used the Conner and Davidson Psychological Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and the Quinless and Nelson learned Helplessness Scale (LHS) in addition to using the training program based on psychological resilience. The results showed differences between the average scores of the experimental group members and the average scores of the control group members on the psychological resilience scale and the learned helplessness scale after applying the program in Favor of the experimental group members, and differences between the average scores of the experimental group members in the pre- and post-measurements on the psychological resilience scale and the learned helplessness scale in Favor of the post-measurement. The results showed a continuous effect of the training program in developing psychological resilience and reducing learned helplessness among the experimental group members after the follow-up period. These results indicate the effectiveness of the training program used in this study.