bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LA EDUCACIÓN COMO HERRAMIENTA EN LA PREVENCIÓN DE INCENDIOS FORESTALES EN EL ECUADOR”
Authors: Toscano Martinez Jhefferson , Bone Esmeraldas Edison , Santacruz Lliguicota Edwin , Remache Sabala Henry
Published: September 2024

Los incendios forestales son una de las mayores amenazas a los que se enfrentan nuestras montañas. En el Ecuador la mayor parte de incendios forestales, son causados por la actividad humana (antropogénica), ya que consideran el uso del fuego como una herramienta de trabajo para la preparación de tierras, de cultivos, además de la renovación de pastizales y el cambio de uso del suelo. En tal sentido, el objetivo de la investigación fue describir la importancia que tiene la educación como herramienta en la prevención de los incendios forestales en el Ecuador. A través de una revisión sistemática de literatura que utilizó diferentes fuentes bibliográficas, para lo cual se realizó la revisión de 55 documentos entre artículos, tesis y otros estudios realizados, de los cuales mediante una serie de filtros de exclusión 45 fueron excluidos, quedando 10 seleccionados para el desarrollo del estudio. En términos generales se pudo evidenciar que la eliminación o reducción de cualquier problema ambiental en general y de los incendios forestales en particular, debe enfocarse, por un lado, una vez que tiene lugar el problema, debe procederse a su solución. Así, si se produce un incendio debe acometerse su extinción de la forma más eficaz posible para que los daños se minimicen.
CIBERSEGURIDAD Y SALUD
Authors: Andrade Vintimilla Julio Fernando
Published: September 2024

En este artículo se entiende lo que es la ciberseguridad y cómo ella se relaciona con las ciencias de la salud en general y con la salud en particular. Se destaca el por qué la ciberseguridad debe formar parte de las áreas estratégicas de las empresas, no solo de aquellas relacionadas con la salud sino de empresas de todas las áreas. Se analiza los costos relacionados con la recuperación a los ciber-ataques. Mediante el análisis de casos de empresas del área de la salud que han sido afectadas por acciones de los ciber-delincuentes, se van puntualizando las acciones que han debido realizar como resultado del nivel de importancia que han prestado dichas empresas, a la prevención contra los ciberataques, y se determina si han podido o no hacer frente a los mismos. Se aprovecha esta circunstancia para poder realizar recomendaciones de manera general, que permitirán prepararse para frenar y, de alguna manera, mitigar si es del caso, las afectaciones por parte de los ciber-terroristas
INNOVACIONES TECNOLÓGICAS PARA LA SALUD
Authors: Andrés Mauricio Erazo Luna , Landázuri Castro Julio Armando
Published: September 2024

La salud y su tecnificación son de vital importancia para el desarrollo del diagnóstico y tratamiento al paciente ya que el creciente incremento de nuevas enfermedades requiere de incorporar nuevos recursos para contrarrestar o detener su desarrollo, pudiendo gestionarse esto mediante su tecnificación. La tecnología hoy permite satisfacer esta necesidad mediante el diseño, fabricación y utilización de equipos de diagnóstico y tratamiento médico, el acceso a recursos compartidos que fomenta la investigación en salud entre otras ventajas. Como resultado la comparativa entre el contar o no con ella determina la necesidad vital de su correlación concluyente en demostrar la necesidad de continuar y fomentar su aplicación para mejorar el medio ambiente del paciente y la detección y tratamiento pronta y eficiente de sus enfermedades
EL CONECTIVISMO SOCIAL COMO MEDIO DIDÁCTICO Y PEDAGÓGICO PARA EL APRENDIZAJE DE LENGUAJES DE PROGRAMACIÓN
Authors: Erazo Luna Andres Mauricio
Published: September 2024

La actual era tecnológica ha procreado nuevas tendencias de aprendizaje basadas principalmente en el conectivismo social que no es más que el aprendizaje basado en el aprovechamiento del conocimiento de otro para propiciar el propio mediante el uso de medios y/o recursos digitales patrocinados bajo el criterio de la libertad del conocimiento propiciado por comunidades virtuales de todo el planeta. Este trabajo pretende hacer una breve, pero precisa exploración sobre este mundo y como este propicia nuevos entornos y recursos didácticos - pedagógicos que se basan en el uso del medio social como fuente de aprendizaje
Realidad Virtual y Aumentada en la Educación: Potencial y Aplicaciones Prácticas
Authors: Castillo Paul , Torres Johana
Published: September 2024

La realidad virtual y la realidad aumentada representan los avances tecnológicos más innovadores del mundo actual con un gran potencial para mejorar el sistema educativo, considerando que la realidad virtual sumerge a los usuarios en un entorno digital completamente nuevo, brindando una experiencia interactiva, mientras que la realidad aumentada complementa el entorno del mundo real superponiendo objetos digitales sobre él, ampliándolo con información adicional o mejorando su funcionalidad. Es por ello que el empleo de esta tecnología como herramienta para los procesos educativos ha ido en constante aumento en los últimos años, ofreciendo oportunidades para aprovechar el aprendizaje mejorado con tecnología al incorporar a los estudiantes en prácticas digitales inmersivas que no pueden ser replicadas por los métodos de enseñanza tradicionales. También permite que los estudiantes interactúen de mejor forma con material complejo y, al mismo tiempo, hace posible que los educadores personalicen el contenido para estilos de aprendizaje individuales. En base a lo anteriormente mencionado, se desarrolló la presente investigación bibliográfica con el objetivo de analizar el potencial y aplicaciones prácticas de la realidad virtual y aumentada en los diversos ámbitos educativos.
National myths in library space: Case of Ukraine in wartime
Authors: Hranchak Tetiana
Published: September 2024

Russia's full-scale war against Ukraine actualized the issue of the identity foundations of the people of Ukraine and countering hostile anti-Ukrainian narratives. The purpose of the study was to outline the activities of Ukrainian libraries on countering the spread of Russian national myths and narratives, disclose presented in library space of Ukraine complex of suitable for construction of the Ukrainian strategic narrative key ideas and meanings, which reflect the Ukrainian community's mythologized ideas about itself, its place in the world and its prospects. An anthropological approach, methods of systematization, critical discourse analysis, discussion, external and included observation are applied. Related to the documented historical and cultural heritage key meanings, reflecting the Ukrainian community's mythologized ideas about itself, its place in the world and its prospects, suitable for constructing the Ukrainian strategic narrative and providing the spiritual and value basis of the national idea of the people of Ukraine were defined. It was revealed that decolonization of the library information space, publishing, socio-cultural, and educational activities of Ukrainian libraries in the conditions of the Russia's full-scale war against Ukraine are aimed at debunking such Russian national myths and narratives, as myths about “one people” and “one cradle – the ancient Rus’ state”, “the Great Victory” and the Great Patriotic War, the USSR as a country of prosperity. It was proved that libraries' efforts are directed to the forming and strengthening the informational resilience of users, establishing nation-affirming values and meanings landmarks related to the struggle of the people of Ukraine for freedom, statehood and independence, to periods of national elevation (the Kyivan Rus’ age, the Lithuanian-Polish period, the Ukrainian State of Hetman Pavlo Skoropadsky), the life-giving force of folk traditions, the pattern of the National Renaissance, the dream of the European future of Ukraine. The obtained results will be useful in the development of state information policy, the politics of memory, and in the practical activities of libraries
Constructing Ukraine’s public space through preserving the memory of the fallen in the Russian-Ukrainian war
Authors: Kotsur Lesia
Published: September 2024

Russian aggression, which has been ongoing since 2014, has led to the deaths of both military and civilian citizens of Ukraine. For this reason, the perpetuation of the memory about the fallen in the Russian-Ukrainian war at the present stage of historical development is an important tool for shaping the future generations’ historical memory. The purpose of the study was to provide a comprehensive and holistic analysis of the peculiarities of constructing Ukraine’s public space by preserving the memory of the fallen in the Russian-Ukrainian war. The research was conducted on the basis of a wide range of general scientific (analysis, synthesis, objectivity) and special methods that allowed to analyse the policy and practices of commemorating the memory of the fallen during the Russian-Ukrainian war. The research results indicated that in the period from 2014-2021, the public space was dominated mainly by the practices of commemorating military personnel and individual cases of civilians. It is noted that a significant number of memorial sites after the large-scale invasion of Ukraine by Russia were occupied or in the combat zone, and therefore are probably destroyed and will no longer perform its main function of preserving the memory of the Russian-Ukrainian war. After the large-scale Russian invasion, there is a certain spontaneity in the commemoration of the fallen soldiers and civilians in the Russian-Ukrainian war, especially in the public space. It had been found that the public space practically does not reflect the genocidal dimension of the war, associated with massive Russian missile attacks on civilians, as well as the ways of commemorating the tortured Ukrainian citizens in the discovered torture chambers in the de-occupied territories. The research results are applied in nature, as they can be used by central and local government authorities to make adjustments to the current memory policy and launch a new series of fundamental researches related to the development of a new concept for perpetuating the memory of victims of the genocidal Russian-Ukrainian war
The recent digital resources of websites Internet auctions as a research source for the circulation of the Prague groschen in Ukraine
Authors: Potylchak Oleksandr , Ishchenko Zhanna
Published: September 2024

The article was aimed at updating the content of digital and digitised numismatic data of the Ukrainian segment of the Internet, in particular the antiques auction website “Violity”, for searching, identifying, processing, grouping and researching information on the findings of Prague groschen in Ukraine in 2019-2024. The research methodology was based on an interdisciplinary approach that integrates the subject matter and tasks of specific research practices in numismatics and the history of monetary circulation with historical science methods, source studies and mathematics. In particular, the study used the digital data analysis and synthesis methods of numismatic sources, their quantitative content analysis, classification methods and source criticism. The study had shown that in the notional category of the Late Middle Ages treasures, Bohemian groschen thesauri occupy a leading position. There is a relatively significant number of offers of entire treasures of these coins, which are evenly distributed throughout the territory of the Prague groschen circulation in Ukraine. The digital data sample analysis by the criterion of “location” allowed obtaining conditionally reliable data on the number of new finds of Prague groschen in certain regions of Ukraine. The finds geographical distribution practically coincides with the area of the coinage type circulation in the Ukrainian lands in the 14th-15th centuries. The digital data sample content analysis by the issuer criterion showed the absolute predominance of coins minted by Wenceslas IV (1378-1419). The second largest group of coins is the coinage of Charles I (1346-1378), and the third is the issue of John I of Luxembourg (1310-1346). The finds selection of clipped Prague groschen based on the criterion of “location” indicated that they belonged to John I and Charles I and originated from Lviv and Khmelnytskyi regions within the historical regions of Galicia and Podillia. A small group consists of coins with countermarks of German cities, which are recorded exclusively on the coins of King Wenceslas IV (1378-1419). The practical significance of the study lies in the introduction of a group of digital data from the newest numismatic sources into scientific circulation, which allows to clarify the geography and chronology of the Prague groschen circulation in Ukraine in the 14th-15th centuries
Modern information and library technologies in the organization of scientific educational environment in higher education institution
Authors: Khmelnytska Olena , Tkachenko Larysa , Liashchenko Yurii , Zlenko Yana
Published: September 2024

The modern information and library technologies study is important as libraries are centres of information and scientific activity, contribute to the creation of an effective educational environment and the introduction of the latest technologies, which increases the research level and scientific development. This publication aims were to characterise electronic resources and explore opportunities that contribute to the quality of the educational process and ensure the scientific component through digital library usage at Hryhorii Skovoroda University in Pereiaslav. The study used a mixed-methods approach, including both quantitative and qualitative data collection methods. The main methods of data collection were the Hryhorii Skovoroda University in Pereiaslav library website study and a structured questionnaire survey of students and academic staff about their work with the library’s electronic resources. The study results demonstrated that the library has high-quality electronic catalogues and repositories, and has the opportunity to work on international educational and scientific platforms. The survey results indicate that students and academic staff have access to electronic resources and can work effectively at their own convenience from any location. In addition to positive feedback, there are a number of difficulties that students face when working with the digital library. These include stress from the necessary adaptation to work in a dynamic electronic environment, insufficiently developed skills to process a large amount of information quickly, correctly and efficiently, and to work on different platforms, especially international ones, such as Scopus, Web of Science, etc. It is also important to keep library users informed about new acquisitions, opportunities for distance work and the specifics of working with existing electronic resources and platforms. The conducted study results can serve as a basis for the implementation of advanced information and library solutions in the libraries activities of higher education institutions, their work improvement and creation of a productive innovative scientific and educational environment
Un bronzetto arcaico dall’acropoli di Cuma
Authors: Fabiano Fiorello Di Bella
Published: September 2024

Il bronzetto è stato rinvenuto nel corso dei nuovi scavi (2023) condotti dall’Università degli Studi della Campania ‘Luigi Vanvitelli’ e dalla Scuola Superiore Meridionale all’acropoli di Cuma, presso il Santuario Inferiore, in uno strato di riempimento. In base all’analisi stilistico-formale, se ne propone l’inquadramento tra la fine del VII e gli inizi VI sec. a.C., coevo a una delle prime fasi di monumentalizzazione della terrazza, caratterizzata dalla presenza di piccoli sacelli. Il bronzetto trova precisi confronti nell’artigianato artistico greco-orientale (samio e cipriota) e si configura come un’opera di importazione di stile ionico-egittizzante, un prezioso agalma donato all’antica divinità venerata nel Santuario Inferiore.
The small bronze sculpture was found during the new excavations (2023) conducted by the University of Campania ‘Luigi Vanvitelli’ and the Scuola Superiore Meridionale on the Santuario Inferiore of the acropolis of Cumae, in a filling layer. Based on formal analysis, the artifact dates between the end of the 7th and the beginning of the 6th century BC in phase with one of the first monumentalisation of the terrace, that was characterised by the presence of small religious buildings. The style of the bronze is part East-Greek and part Egyptianising, and finds strong comparisons in the artisanal and artistic milieu of East Greece (Samos and Cyprus). Therefore, this precious agalma was imported and donated to the ancient god of the Santuario Inferiore.
Rossano di Vaglio: il sito, l’architettura e le indagini in corso
Authors: Carmen D’Anna  , Daniel P. Diffendale
Published: September 2024

L’area di Rossano nel comune di Vaglio (PZ) rappresenta un fertile luogo di ricerca per l’archeologia lucana da oltre un cinquantennio. Ciononostante il santuario riserva ancora possibilità di approfondimenti e scoperte, legate sia alla corretta interpretazione delle strutture esistenti che al recupero della documentazione materiale conservata nei depositi. Il nuovo gruppo di ricerca ha l'obiettivo di definire l'articolazione del santuario nelle sue diverse fasi di sviluppo, con un accurato studio delle strutture visibili e mirate indagini stratigrafiche. L’uso delle moderne tecnologie di documentazione e catalogazione consentirà un più agile accesso ai dati, favorendo l’analisi critica della documentazione pregressa.
The area of Rossano di Vaglio (PZ) has represented a fertile ground for research in Lucanian archaeology for over fifty years. Nevertheless, the sanctuary still offers the possibility of in-depth studies and discoveries, connected to both revised interpretations of the existing structures and new excavations with associated material culture. A new research group aims to define the layout of the sanctuary and its different phases of development, with a careful study of the visible structures and targeted stratigraphic investigations. The use of modern documentation and cataloging technologies will allow easier access to data, encouraging the critical analysis of the previous documentation.
MERONIMLARNING TEMATIK TASNIFLASH MASALALARI
Authors: Rahmonova Surayyo
Published: September 2024

This article discusses views on meronyms, issues of their thematic classification, and thematic classification of meronyms listed in the “Explanatory Dictionary of the Uzbek Language”.
Habits’ Description of the Ideal Characters in Lao-Literature
Authors: PHENGPHANYA Phone
Published: September 2024

n this research project, the researchers aimed to describe the habits of the Ideal Characters in Lao-Literature regarding their physical characteristics, personalities of characters. The instrument used for this study was a questionnaire which included 21 items to collect the information to describe the habits of ideal characters in Lao-literature towards on explanation, interpretation and evaluation. The results of this study revealed that there were 4 aspects on anatomical traits description - standing, walking, sitting, lying down or sitting. There were also 5 areas in the conceptual description - perseverance, overcoming obstacles, loyalty to family, nation and the generosity to family-society. The characters were seen to be good with manners, intelligent, good problem solving, patriotic, courageous, honest, doctrinal, united, ideological, far-sighted, genuine public and humble. In addition, the characters were kind, determine, high self-sacrificing, patient, loyal, gratitude and supportive for others.
Treatment of Domestic Wastewater Using Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) Pilot Plant: A Case Study of Wastewater from Kklung Hok’s Treatment Pond and The Environmental Research and Training Centre (ERTC), Pathumthani, Thailand
Authors:   Souphanouvong University, Litthavong Somvang
Published: September 2024

This research performant of Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) pilot plant for treatment of Wastewater from Khlung Hok’s treatment pond volume of 250 liter and The Environmental Research and Training Centre (ERTC) volume of 100 liter, both wastewater was mix on MBR. Aeration was fed at air flow rate 150 l/min over two hours to provide the oxygen for microorganisms. Further, Aeration was fed continuously for 6 hours. sample were collected every one hour. Result found that: the wastewater variation of pH, DO, BOD, COD, NH4+, NO2– concentration of the feed tank from Khlung Hok’s treatment pond were 7.16, 0.60 mg/l, 95mg/l, 157 mg/l, 34.96 ppm and NO2 not found and from ERTC’s wastewater were 6.87, 0.41 mg/l, 93 mg/l, 160 mg/l, 21.23 ppm and 0.043 ppm, respectively. After air flow in MBR over 2 hour the concentration of influent was found 6.64, 0.60 mg/l, 48 mg/l, 105.67 mg/l, 22.30 ppm and 0.031 ppm, respectively. And during the whole process effluent pH concentration were between 6.64-7.46, DO were between 1.11-5.8 mg/l. The removal BOD efficiency were over 89.58% (on 5th hour), COD were over 75.39% (on 4th hour), NH4 were over 53.61% of (on first hour) and were over NO2 48.71% of (on 2nd hour), respectively. Result indicated that effective removal BOD, COD, NH4+ and NO2– by MBR could be achieved and increased in scale for use in the fieldwork or the treatment of wastewater in the environment.
Using a Claim-Support-Question (CSQ) Technique in Teaching and Learning English Reading for the 3rd Year English Education Students at the Department of Foreign Languages, Faculty of Education, National University of Laos
Authors:   National University of Laos, PHONEKEO Say
Published: September 2024

The main purposes of this study were to: 1) examine the efficiency index of reading lesson plans; 2) investigate the effectiveness index of learning reading outcomes; and 3) to study the 3rd year English education students’ satisfaction towards the teaching and learning of reading using a CSQ technique. The research instruments include four lesson plans, a pre-posttest which consists of 21 items, an observation form, and the satisfaction questionnaire, which consists of 22 items. The target group of the study was the 3rd year English education students at the Faculty of Education, National University of Laos, with a total of 28 students (23 female). The data obtained were analysed using a computer program to find the mean ( ), standard deviation (S.D), percentage (%), efficiency index (E1/E2) and effectiveness index (E.I). The findings reveal that: The efficiency index of the reading lesson plans through using a CSQ technique for the 3rd year English education students was 82.05/88.44, which is higher than the criteria of 80/80. The effectiveness index of reading learning performance through using a CSQ technique was 6699, which was equal to 66.99%, which is higher than the criteria .05 (55%). The 3rd year English education students’ satisfaction towards teaching and learning reading through using a critical thinking technique (CSQ) was at a high level ( = 4.29, S.D = 0.77).
Jobs-Housing Balance Dimension in the New Resettlement Areas Affected by the Hydropower Construction Project Case of: Samavkhyxay Village, Xieng Ngeun District, Luang Prabang Province
Authors:   Souphanouvong University, VORRABOUTH Beeno
Published: September 2024

This study was conducted in Samackhysay Village, Xiengngun District, Luang Prabang Province, emphasizing the dimension of jobs-housing balance in the new resettlement areas of residents affected by the hydropower construction project and the resettlement process. 655 households have been moved from 10 villages. The methodology of the study employed a questionnaire with 250 households. The quantitative and qualitative approaches have been utilized with Binary Logistic Model in order to examine the relationships between housing and workplaces/balancing dimensions. Results of this study revealed that after the resettlement was completed, there are some positive and negative impacts illustrated, for instance, the community-level infrastructure has been updated with roads, schools, clinics, electricity, and water supply for the positive manners. Regarding the negative image, people are hard adapting to the new environment, the shortage of agricultural land and workplaces have been located far away from their residences, and their expenses increased with their longer trips to workplaces. The results also confirmed that the imbalance factor between jobs-housing is a crucial dimension of the resettlement of new locations. The Logistic Model revealed some critical issues regarding the inequalities of ethnicity, location of the original village, level of education, occupation, distance to the workplace, income, and conditions of homes and vehicles. The obvious change is that new occupations in the new resettlement area are workers compared to farmers. The outcomes of the study can be used as a guideline for creating a balance between housing and workplaces, especially the allocation of agricultural areas and the provision of occupations that are appropriate for the people to create a balance, to become the model village for the development and sustainability in the future.
Menilai Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Pajak di Kalangan Wajib Pajak UKM
Authors: Andriansa Rahma
Published: September 2024

Tujuan: Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi hubungan antara pengetahuan pajak dan perilaku kepatuhan pada usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM). Metode: Pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur untuk mengumpulkan data dari pemilik UKM, menganalisis pengetahuan dan kepatuhan pajak melalui analisis regresi.Hasil: Temuan menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif antara pengetahuan pajak dan perilaku kepatuhan. Tingkat pengetahuan pajak yang lebih tinggi dikaitkan dengan peningkatan tingkat kepatuhan, yang menunjukkan bahwa wajib pajak yang memiliki pengetahuan yang luas lebih mungkin untuk memenuhi kewajiban pajak mereka. Analisis ini juga mengungkapkan bahwa pemahaman pajak memainkan peran mediasi yang penting dalam hubungan ini.Kebaruan: Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur yang ada dengan menyoroti mekanisme spesifik yang melaluinya pengetahuan pajak mempengaruhi kepatuhan dalam konteks UKM. Dengan menekankan interaksi antara pengetahuan dan pemahaman, penelitian ini memberikan perspektif yang berbeda tentang perilaku wajib pajak yang melampaui model tradisional.Implikasi Praktis: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meningkatkan pengetahuan perpajakan di kalangan UKM penting untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pajak. Pembuat kebijakan dan otoritas pajak disarankan untuk mengembangkan inisiatif dan sumber daya edukasi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan UKM, guna menumbuhkan budaya kepatuhan yang menguntungkan bagi perusahaan dan ekonomi secara keseluruhan.
Exploring 8^x + n^y = z^2 through Associated Elliptic Curves
Authors: Panraksa Chatchawan
Published: September 2024

This paper investigates the exponential Diophantine equation 8^x + n^y = z^2, where n>1 is an odd positive integer. We characterize solutions for the base cases (x = 0 or y = 0) and describe, based on implications of Bennett and Skinner's theorem, that no solutions exist for y > 2 in certain cases. For y = 1 and y = 2, we employ elliptic curve methods, focusing on the equations z^2 = t^3 + n and z^2 = t^3 + n^2, where t = 2^x. This work generalizes known results for specific cases and provides insights into this class of Diophantine equations and their associated elliptic curves.
JOGOS E BRINCADEIRAS, PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS ALIADAS NO PROCESSO DA LEITURA E ESCRITA NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: GONÇALVES Érika Cristina Cardoso , RITA Tábata Alves Nintz , SILVA Camila Moura Barbosa da
Published: September 2024

Esse artigo discorre sobre  fazer dos jogos e brincadeiras atividades pedagógicas que proporcionem um aprendizado mais interessante e divertido desde a educação infantil, primeiro ciclo da Educação Básica, e seus aportes no processo de ensino e aprendizagem, proporcionando a valorização da capacidade e a importância de se trabalhar a leitura desde os primeiros anos escolares como prática de ensino, o desenvolvimento imaginário como um ingrediente lúdico. Esse artigo é referenciado em um estudo bibliográfico sobre o contexto das práticas pedagógicas na educação infantil, buscando suporte teórico metodológico, objetivando auxiliar para que os educadores disponham de uma proposta de ação pautada nos valores éticos, morais, afetivos através jogos e brincadeiras, lembrando que a essência da educação deve ser pautada no desenvolvimento da criança oportunizando esse cenário, apresentando maneiras de convivência que tornam possível a cidadania e o pleno desenvolvimento do ser humano. Ainda neste trabalho serão abordados o universo construído através do lúdico para a aprendizagem, contribuindo com o interesse e a motivação dos alunos, além de oportunizar uma compreensão mais arraigada e duradoura dos conceitos aprendidos, buscando contribuir para a leitura e a escrita.
VIVER NO PRÓPRIO CORPO: RELATO DE ESTÁGIO VOLTADO PARA PRODUÇÃO DE SUBJETIVIDADES EMANCIPADAS A PARTIR DE EXPERIMENTAÇÕES DO CORPO
Authors: Soares Taís Carvalho , Monteiro Lívia de Brito , França Thiago Dornelas
Published: September 2024

Este artigo examina os resultados de um estágio profissional em Psicologia realizado na Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei. O projeto baseou-se fundamentalmente nos conceitos-ferramenta de Deleuze e Guattari, na técnica dos Grupos Operativos de Pichon-Rivière e em trabalhos de educação corporal para a realização das práticas estéticas propostas. As atividades incluíram experiências sensoriais, modelagem com argila, dança e discussões em grupo. Os resultados indicam que as atividades foram eficazes em desafiar padrões corporais rígidos e em fomentar novas formas de expressão e atenção ao corpo na clínica. A intervenção destacou a relevância da integração entre práticas psicológicas e abordagens artísticas para a produção de saúde coletiva, sugerindo potencial para novas interpretações na construção de conhecimentos sobre corpo e clínica.
CENTRAL POST-STROKE PAIN: A SCOPING REVIEW
Authors: Guimarães Matheus Soares Ribeiro , Aguiar Alan Bessa , Machado Junior Francisco , Melo Michele da Silva , Barros Fernanda Martini de Matos , de Oliveira George Franco , Silva Paula Villena Teixeira Santos , Dias Gessica Albuquerque Pedrosa , Coelho Daniel Mota , Guizardi Marissa Prudente Pinheiro , dos Santos Júlio César Claudino
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Central post-stroke pain (CPSP) is a neuropathic pain syndrome that can affect individuals who have suffered a stroke and which is still under-recognized by doctors. CPSP has an estimated prevalence of 11% and is more common in lesions involving the thalamus. Diagnosis is challenging due to the variable clinical manifestations and the lack of specific diagnostic criteria. The study aims to gather up-to-date information on this condition and highlight the importance of its early recognition. Methodology: This is a descriptive review of the literature in Medline databases, including articles from 2014 to 2024. A total of 468 articles were initially found, of which 43 were selected after applying inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results and discussion: Risk factors were identified as involvement of the spinothalamic pathway, presence of sensory deficits, female gender, young age, and initial stroke severity. The clinical characteristics of CPSP include pain and sensory abnormalities in the regions corresponding to the injured brain territory. The differential diagnosis includes other etiologies, such as post-stroke spasticity, complex regional pain syndrome, headache and shoulder pain. CPSP has a significant impact on quality of life and is associated with psychological disorders and functional limitations. Conclusion: It is understood that early recognition and appropriate management of CPSP are essential for improving patients' quality of life, highlighting the need for clear diagnostic criteria and effective treatments.
NO MEIO DA GUERRA E DO RACISMO: O PAPEL DA MÍDIA NA CONSTRUÇÃO DE NARRATIVAS DA RÚSSIA X UCRÂNIA E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES SOCIAIS
Authors: Wanderley Nash Stonny Cordeiro , Silva Gustavo Vinícius Ferreira
Published: September 2024

The article analyzes how the international media demonstrates structural and institutional racism in its coverage of global conflicts, focusing especially on the unequal attention given to wars in developed countries compared to crises in peripheral regions. Using a qualitative and exploratory approach, the research examined news and advertisements from recent wars, revealing that the media tends to prioritize tragedies involving white Europeans, while marginalizing conflicts in impoverished countries. The results show that this unequal coverage perpetuates a selective commotion, highlighting racial and social prejudice in the media narrative. The conclusion is that in order to promote fairer coverage, it is essential for the media to value all lives equally and re-evaluate its practices, combating the institutional and structural racism present in its operations.
PLANEJAMENTO ESTRATÉGICO COMO FERRAMENTA DE GESTÃO PARA AS MICRO E PEQUENAS EMPRESAS
Authors: Silva Gustavo Vinícius Ferreira , Wanderley Nash Stonny Cordeiro
Published: September 2024

This article investigates the importance of strategic planning for small businesses, focusing on the application of the SWOT matrix. The research carried out a literature review to understand how the lack of strategic planning affects the sustainability and success of these companies. The results show that many small companies do not use formalized strategic planning, with around 80% of them not applying structured practices. The lack of knowledge and the high mortality rate in the first five years are significant challenges, which could be reduced by using the SWOT matrix, a crucial tool for strategic analysis that is little known among these companies. The research confirms that the absence of strategic planning, especially with the use of the SWOT matrix, is associated with a higher probability of bankruptcy. The study highlights the need to adopt strategic planning in order to improve the competitiveness and sustainability of small businesses. It is also suggested that on-site studies be carried out to explore in more detail the barriers to and effectiveness of strategic planning in small businesses.
The Impact of Social Entrepreneurship on Market Mavericks: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Dr. Padmavathy. G  , Dr. Kumuda P. R.  , Mrs. N. Chithra  , Dr. Kiran Kumar Thoti  , Ms. A. Jonitha
Published: September 2024

Numerous studies on the topic of social entrepreneurship and businesses have yielded a wide range of findings and publications. The purpose of this research is to provide a synopsis of previous work on this topic and to identify where the field is now and where it is heading. Consequently, the research on social entrepreneurship's potential to transform businesses was the subject of a bibliometric analysis. Several methods were employed in our search of the SCOPUS database, such as authors, study kinds, and keywords. Articles from different authors, institutions, and even nations are all part of this study's scope. There are several analysis applications used in bibliometric research, including VOS viewer (for data visualization) and Bibilomagika 2.2 (for frequency). Using the terms "social entrepreneurship" and "business" as search terms, 1272 publications were located between 2020 and 2024. The time frame of this research is five years. Most of the articles exhibit a pattern with both a growth and a fall, according to the analysis. But there will be a rise of 359 in 2023. With a total of 12 articles (0.94%) authored by Ratten, Vanessa was the most productive author in this study. The US, India, UK, Spain, and China are the most common bases for publications. Between the two journals, Sustainability (Switzerland) has published 93 papers and Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies has published 48. Research, national contributions, famous writers, and the most active journals on the subject can be better understood with the use of this study. The data collected can serve as a foundation for academics to fill knowledge gaps and chart a course for the field's future.
Comparing PCP with other approaches: Systemic Theory, Phenomenology and Semiotics
Authors: Procter Harry G.
Published: September 2024

Carefully combining two or more viewpoints or ways of construing adds both breadth and depth, significantly enlarging our understanding, and is therefore a vital resource in our work. It is a fundamental consideration in both scientific inquiry and in intervening in social situations. This also has an ethical aspect that flows from the fundamental spirit of PCP and its insistence on acceptance and respect for alternative ways of looking at things.
Shades of courage. Emotional dimensions of courage in the family semantic polarities model
Authors: Ugazio Valeria , Salamino Ferdinando
Published: September 2024

This article puts forward the hypothesis that courage varies accordingly with the dominant meanings through which people construct their own world. Delving into the model of family semantic polarities (Ugazio, 1998; 2012/13), the Authors identify different shades of courage within the semantics of freedom, goodness, power and belonging and illustrate and discuss them providing example from their clinical practice and from literature. The goals people aim at when acting courageously, the threats they feel and obstacles that entangle them are different in the four shades of courage discussed. The threat within the semantic of freedom is represented by the dangers the world is fraught with, in front of which the individual is constructed as vulnerable. Autonomy is the purpose, since losing autonomy means to lose value in front of oneself and the family. Fear is thereby the obstacle. Facing the world alone is the paramount shade of courage within this semantic. Breaking the siege of guilt is the principal shade of courage within the semantic of goodness. Being brave within this semantic means to trespass the boundaries established by a moral code perceived as oppressive. Consequently, the threat is to become corrupt and the obstacle is guilt, whereas the aim is to feel alive. Winning alone is the prevalent shade of courage within the semantic of power. It requires overcoming the need of approval (obstacle) and facing others’ envy in order to gain one-upmanship (aim). Within the semantic of belonging, being courageous means accepting the fate of a stray dog in order to retain the dignity. Exclusion and loneliness are the threat whereas the hope to be love and included is the obstacle, since it may led to the loss of dignity.
An interview with Pam Denicolo: a boundary-crosser researcher
Authors: Andreatta Lucia , Bordin Elena
Published: September 2024

For nearly 40 years in professional, postgraduate and science education Professor Pam Denicolo has used constructivist approaches and methods to underpin her work as a teacher and researcher and as a supervisor of 60+ successful doctoral researchers. In the last 20 years she has progressively focussed on issues related to doctoral and professional education, establishing at Reading University both a Graduate School and a Centre for Interprofessional Education and Training while serving as executive officers on many related national and international committees and boards. Currently she concentrates on international consultancy for the development of doctoral education and on two of her greatest joys, running workshops and writing books for researchers at all levels in the HE system on research methods and researcher development.
Intersubjective Anticipation: Accountability, Anticipation, and Conversation as a Zero-Sum Game or, the (Real) Pleasures of a Pluralistic Society
Authors: Dell'Aversano Carmen
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this paper is fourfold. The first is theoretical: to show how the Commonality and Sociality corollaries can be connected in a new theoretical construct, “intersubjective anticipation”. The second is to explore the applicability of this new construct, and to demonstrate its usefulness, by focusing on the analysis of a single factor in its functioning. The third is to address a major theoretical issue within PCP, that of how the defining act of the Kellian subject, anticipation, is actually performed. The fourth is to show how these theoretical musings are relevant to some of the most urgent issues in present-day multicultural societies. These aims are pursued through a systematic demonstration of the workings of a theoretical construct by US sociologist Harvey Sacks, “accountable/not accountable.”
Themes of radicalisation revealed through the personal constructs of Jihadi terrorists
Authors: Sarangi Sudhanshu , Canter David , Youngs Donna , Del Rizzo Francesca , Casarin Marta
Published: September 2024

To contribute to an understanding of the individual psychologies that characterise people who carry out acts of terrorism, four distinct themes are proposed that can each dominate Islamic terrorist’s conceptualisations of his/her own actions: Islamic Jihad, Political Jihad, Social and Criminal. These themes are illustrated from interviews with people convicted of Jihadi-related acts of terrorism within India. The interviews utilised Kelly’s Repertory Grid procedure, thus allowing the Personal Construct System of the interviewees to be explored in association with their accounts of their lives. These case studies provide rare insights from the terrorists themselves, indicating important similarities across individuals as well as distinct differences in the structure of their thinking that inform considerations of radicalisation and approaches to facilitating disengagement.
Mastication Muscle Function in Mandibular Fracture Patients After Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) (Improved Masticatory Muscle Function in Mandibular Fracture Patients Post Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) Procedure: A Systematic Review)
Authors: Jaya Muh. Tegar , Andi Tajrin  , Mohammad Gazali
Published: September 2024

The maxillofacial zone is a common site of traumatic injury, which has a direct impact on the aesthetics and function of the patient's face. The mandible is the main structural skeletal bone associated with the face, and the maxillofacial area is a common site of injury. Mandibular fractures have a significant impact on masticatory function. The main cause could also be the patient's ability to chew vigorously until the strength is below normal. This is related to dental comfort and mental attitude. Treatment consisting of surgery along the length of the mandibular fracture, focuses on restoring the structural shape of the mandible, with the hope of restoring normal form and function. Writing purpose systematic review (SR ) for studied further regarding the improvement of masticatory muscle function in mandibular fracture patients after open reduction internal fixation (ORIF). SR writing is done with search and analyze journal from PMC, Pubmed and Science Direct portals with criteria inclusion and exclusion that have been determined. Nine articles journal Which identified four (4) prospective articles, one (1) retrospective, one (1) cross sectional, one (1) systematic review, one (1) case report, and one (1) case control. Of the ten journal articles that have been reviewed, there are articles, all of which measure masticatory muscle function as an indicator of the success of open reduction procedures. fixation (ORIF). It's just that there are various research specifications that vary, both in terms of the age of the research subjects, part of the injury, method, type of action, data analysis and other indicators that need to be considered in each study. There is an increase in masticatory muscle function in mandibular fracture patients after open reduction internal fixation (ORIF).
Air Pressure-Driven Mechanism for Improved Safety and Efficiency in Large-Scale Rotational Blow Molding Processes
Authors: Gurav Pratik , Udgave S. P.
Published: September 2024

The design and development of a material pouring mechanism utilizing air pressure aim to reduce human effort, minimize hazards, and decrease chemical exposure. This mechanism is intended for large-scale rotational blow molding processes, enabling materials to be poured efficiently and safely. In rotational blow molding, the machine continuously rotates at low speed, and materials are poured manually step by step while workers stand on the machine, posing significant risks of bodily harm. To address this, we are developing a mechanism that allows material to be poured without direct worker contact with the machine. The study’s objective is to design and develop a material pouring mechanism driven by air pressure to reduce manual effort, minimize safety risks, and decrease chemical exposure, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of large-scale rotational blow molding operations. The method involves designing a conical cylinder-type mold to store and pour material using air pressure. The mold is supported by square box-type rods for stability and features a flexible rubber pipe joint at the bottom to provide adaptability. A steel pipe is included to prevent overheating and ensure lightweight handling. The mold, which holds 20 to 25 kg of material, is sealed with a lid. Air pressure is applied through a flexible pipe connected to a compressor, equipped with an on-off switch and pressure sensor. This pressure compresses the material and directs it through pipes to the machine’s pouring hole. The results indicate that the air pressure-based mechanism effectively facilitates the transfer of material from the mold to the blow molding machine, ensuring even distribution and reducing the need for manual handling. The system demonstrated reliable performance, with significant reductions in manual effort and improved safety. In conclusion, the developed air pressure-driven pouring mechanism offers a safer and more efficient solution for material handling in rotational blow molding processes. By minimizing direct contact with hazardous materials and reducing manual effort, the mechanism enhances operational safety and effectiveness.
Doença Arterial Coronariana: Causas, diagnóstico e abordagens terapêuticas
Authors: Santana Amanda Henrique , Farias Ana Flávia Nobre , Véras Raul Felipe Oliveira , Brito Wandemario Lira de , Amorim Jonathan Sousa , Sobrinho Amanda Gomes , Melo Carolina Simas , Cardoso Pedro Castro , Macedo Ana Luize Aguiar , Silva Tayná Lima Rodrigues , Barbosa Lenartson Torres , Ramos Ana Flávia da Silva Rodrigues Alves , Antunes Renato Martins
Published: September 2024

A Doença Arterial Coronariana (DAC) é uma condição cardiovascular prevalente e de alto impacto global, incluindo no Brasil, caracterizada pela obstrução das artérias coronárias devido à acumulação de placas de gordura. Esta doença não apenas representa uma das principais causas de morbidade e mortalidade, mas também impõe custos econômicos significativos aos sistemas de saúde. As abordagens terapêuticas para a DAC são multifacetadas e incluem mudanças no estilo de vida, como dieta saudável, exercício físico regular e cessação do tabagismo, fundamentais para reduzir os fatores de risco. Além disso, tratamentos farmacológicos, como estatinas e antiagregantes plaquetários, são essenciais para controlar sintomas e prevenir complicações. Procedimentos invasivos, como angioplastia e cirurgia de revascularização miocárdica, são realizados quando necessário para restaurar o fluxo sanguíneo ao coração. A gestão eficaz de comorbidades, como diabetes e hipertensão, também desempenha um papel crucial no manejo da DAC. Educação e conscientização pública são componentes essenciais para promover mudanças de comportamento e prevenir o desenvolvimento da doença. Em resumo, a abordagem integrada e multidisciplinar da DAC visa não apenas tratar os sintomas, mas também reduzir a incidência da doença através da promoção de hábitos de vida saudáveis e do manejo eficaz de fatores de risco cardiovasculares, destacando-se como uma estratégia vital na melhoria dos resultados de saúde cardiovascular em escala global.