bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The study of analysis on dynamic capability of specialty barista in Taiwan - Examples of the winners of World Coffee Champion (WCE)
Authors: Tzu-Wen Chang Tzu-Wen Chang
Published: November 2022

Coffee is popular in Taiwan, and opening a café is one of the top choices for those who wish to start a new business. The high attrition rate reported in the 2020 White Paper on Small and Medium Enterprises in Taiwan hints the intense challenges that privately owned cafés must overcome to stay in business. This study administered a semi-structured in-depth interview on winners of the World Coffee Champions (of the World Coffee Events) and performed narrative research to explore the difficulties these baristas have experienced in a highly unstable, dynamic environment and the trajectory and path. The results indicated that these individuals all exhibited exceptional and dynamic perception and opportunity-seizing abilities relative to procedures, business positioning, and paths. Their adaptive business models have enabled them to successfully start their business, reach greater heights in entrepreneurship and in cultural value, thus turning them into leaders in the industry. The dynamic capabilities development of these entrepreneurs can be divided into three stages: three dimensions, three advanced procedures, and three spirits. With this, the study drew the following conclusion: by constantly striking a balance between individuality and market value, the champion baristas allow the two to achieve greatest synergy. A dynamic capability matrix was developed, dividing entrepreneurs into four levels: worker, artisan, expert, and master. This study provides prospective coffee entrepreneurs, and those who have started their business, a chance to examine their capabilities and position from the shoulder of giants.

 
Generating positive online word of mouth via brand image and trust: The moderation role of perceived privacy
Authors: Son-Cong Bui Son-Cong Bui , Son-Cong Bui Yung-Chi Chang
Published: November 2022

As the development of online business and social platform, the literature on eWOM keep increasing dramatically. Scholars try to find different mechanism that lead to positive WOM in the context of s-commerce, however, the link from online brand image to eWOM through mediation role of trust still required of more investigation. Our study aims to investigate aforementioned link in the context of social commerce and examine moderator role of perceived privacy. Empowered by Stimuli-Organism-Response theory the arguments in this study are developed. 239 empirical evident collected from Vietnam social commerce market provide the material for PLS-SEM to measure proposed hypothesizes. The results represent the existence of a positively significant effect of online brand image on trust and eWOM. In addition, the mediating effect of trust, as well as the moderation role of perceived privacy are also supported. The findings offer both theoretical and practical implications for literature and business.

 
台灣中學教師對校園霸凌防制準則校園實踐之觀點探討
Authors: Ada L. Sinacore Ada L. Sinacore , 趙淑珠 趙淑珠 , Shu-Chu Cho 何忻蓓 , Shaofan Bu Shaofan Bu
Published: November 2022

台灣於2012年實施《校園霸凌防治準則》，成為東亞地區第一個有法源依據防治校園霸凌之國家。身為校園霸凌防治之第一線人員之一，教職員對法條之理解及對校方落實政策之觀察，對校園霸凌防治有著舉足輕重之影響。有鑑於此，本研究探討台灣國高中教職師對校園霸凌防治法條之認知、個人落實法條之經驗，及對校方依法推行霸凌防治工作及處置霸凌事件的觀察，試圖理解教職員觀點下校園霸凌防治準則實施現況及困境。本研究採取混合研究法，結合問卷調查法及配深度訪談，共計訪談15名來自三所國高中之教師，回收116份六所國高中教師填寫之有效問卷。研究結果指出，學校普遍未提供教師充分資源，如反霸凌教育訓練補充教材，加上父權社會根深蒂固之異性戀中心主義，造成學校校園氣氛持續忽略性別歧視、獨重升學率與學生學科表現，而變相忽視實施霸凌防治準則。本研究除強調輔導教師扮演推動霸凌防治準則的重要角色，亦指出校長重視霸凌防治之態度，實為霸凌事件確實依法通報處理之關鍵。作者同時針對未來研究方向以及教育現場工作提出建議。Taiwan enforced the Regulations on the Prevention of Bullying on Campus policy in 2012 and was the first East Asian country to enforce a national policy that addresses bullying in schools. Employing a mixed-method design, this study investigated teacher's and administrative staff's perceptions and experiences of anti-bullying policy implementation. A total of 116 teachers and administrative staff participated in the survey and 15 teachers and administrative staff participated in interviews. The results indicated that a lack of anti-bullying education for teachers coupled with endemic heterosexism perpetuated school climates that prioritized improving students' academic performance over implementing anti-bullying policies. The important role of teachers in policy implementation as well as school principal's commitment to addressing school bullying were highlighted as key in reducing bullying behaviors. Finally, the report discusses recommendations and direction for future research.
POLITICAL INSTABILITY, ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CHALLENGES IN THE WESTERN BALKANS IN THE POST-PANDEMIC WORLD
Authors:   University of New York Tirana, 1046 Tirana, Albania, KALEMAJ Ilir , KALEMAJ Eleni ,   University of New York Tirana, 1046 Tirana, Albania
Published: November 2022

In the ever challenging post-pandemic world with emerging threats of revisionist global order and growing regional challenges, the Western Balkans region cannot be immune. From threats of destabilization of Bosnia-Herzegovina, the volatile situation in northern Kosovo, and the ongoing Serbia-Kosovo talks to the internal and external threats vis-à-vis Montenegro, the region is facing unprecedented challenges. The freezing of the European Union integration process, the new ideas of “Associate Members” and the new “clusters” methodology have led to enlargement fatigue not only from Brussels but also from regional capitals as well. On the other hand, the growing threats of Russia’s geopolitical ruptures and China’s economic penetration through “debt trap” diplomacy and other mechanisms are making governments and observers in the region increasingly skeptical. This paper tends to explore some of the insights and the economic effects both fiscal and monetary impact they have.
HOW PREPARED ARE WE FOR THE NEW FACE OF TERRORISM? ASSESSMENT ON THE POTENTIAL THREAT OF AGROTERRORISM
Authors:   Hitit University, 19030 Corum, Türkiye, CITAK Emre
Published: November 2022

This study analyzes agroterrorism, a potential threat. Considered a sub-title of bioterrorism, agroterrorism refers to the attacks that terrorist organizations could carry out by using biological agents and pests on the agriculture and food sector. The existence of biological attacks against opposing parties at various times in history and the execution of special biological weapons programs by states reveal the possibility of terrorist organizations reaching this potential as an element of fear. The possibilities of increasing the possibilities and capacities of terrorist organizations, which constitute one dimension of the new terrorism debate, to the extent that weapons of mass destruction could be used are discussed throughout the study. The study aims to contribute to the field by evaluating the threats that agroterrorism may pose and how prepared societies are for bioterrorist attacks.
TESTING THE LONG-RUN GROWTH EFFECTS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN TÜRKIYE: EVIDENCE FROM ARDL & NARDL ANALYSIS
Authors:   Independent Researcher, Sirnak, Türkiye, DEMIR Omer
Published: November 2022

This study examines the linear and nonlinear effects of foreign direct investment on the long-run economic growth in Türkiye for the period of 1970-2020, within the framework of a simple endogenous growth model represented by a production function in the form of Cobb-Douglas, where the assumptions of constant returns to scale and decreasing productivity are valid for all collectible capital inputs. For this purpose, the study investigates whether the changes in fixed capital and foreign direct investment rates affect the GDP per capita growth rate linearly and non-linearly by using the ARDL & NARDL approach. The findings show that there is a linear and a nonlinear cointegration relationship between the foreign direct investment rate and GDP per capita growth rate, but the foreign direct investment rate does not make significant contributions to the growth rate in the long run. According to another finding, positive and negative shocks in the foreign direct investment rate, depending on the contraction and expansion periods of the Turkish economy, do not significantly and asymmetrically affect the growth rate in the long run.
Rezension von: Frommer, Helmut, 1950 - ein schwäbisches Dorf
Authors: Blümcke Martin , Frommer Helmut
Published: November 2022

Helmut Frommer: 1950 - ein schwäbisches Dorf. Fotos von Hermann Bizer. Silberburg-Verlag Tübingen 2005.172 Seiten, 111 farbige Abbildungen, fester Einband. € 19,90. ISBN 3-87407-660-1
Rezension von: Imhof, Michael; Kemperdick, Stephan, Der Rhein
Authors: Schönhagen Benigna , Imhof Michael , Kemperdick Stephan
Published: November 2022

Michael Imhof und Stephan Kemperdick: Der Rhein. Kunst und Kultur von der Quelle bis zur Mündung. Konrad Theiss Verlag Stuttgart 2004. 160 Seiten mit 250 farbigen Abbildungen, Grundrissen und Karten. Gebunden € 36,-. ISBN 3-8062-1870-6
Rezension von: Reuchlin, Johannes, Briefwechsel 1506-1513
Authors: Setzler Wilfried , Reuchlin Johannes
Published: November 2022

Manfred Fuhrmann (Hrsg.): Johannes Reuchlin Briefwechsel Band 2: 1506-1513. Leseausgabe in deutscher Übersetzung von Adalbert Weh. frommann-holzboog Verlag Stuttgart 2004. 320 Seiten. Broschiert € 28, ISBN 3-7728-2016-6
A case of hydrocele repair: Legal aspect of consenting and post-operative complication
Authors: Bheenick Divya
Published: November 2022

Introduction: The duties of a doctor are not only limited to providing medical treatment or surgical interventions to patients but also involve appropriate communication with them. Providing adequate information, addressing patients’ concerns, and respecting their decision making is all part of a doctors’ work ethics. The case describes a patient who had a hydrocele repair and developed early post-operative complications. The concern raised is whether adequate information regarding the procedure was given to the patient.

Case Report: A 45-year-old medically healthy man was referred to the urology department by his general practitioner for an enlarging right-sided hydrocele. The main reason for seeking treatment was cosmetic. Due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, he had a non-face-to-face urology clinic appointment only a few months later. After having discussed the various management options with the urologist, he opted to have a hydrocelectomy. On the day of the surgery, several months later, the operating surgeon consented the patient whereby he again explained the procedure and the associated risks. The surgery itself was uneventful, unfortunately, he developed early post-operative complications. He presented with increasing scrotal pain and swelling, features suggestive of an infected hematoma. He was managed conservatively with oral analgesia and antibiotics after which his symptoms improved. However, a Doppler ultrasound scan performed two weeks later, showed an avascular right testicle. He was immediately admitted to the hospital and was taken to theater for a scrotal orchidectomy. The outcome of the procedure was unexpected and even more undesirable cosmetically. The patient was dissatisfied and eventually lodged a formal complaint in the Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS).

Conclusion: Post-operative complications can occur. However, providing patients with timely and adequate information ensures that the standard of care is met.
Security Analysis on Content Management Systems
Authors:   CEO&.NET Developer at “LiLuzeNet Ltd”, Petkova Lilyana , Pavlova Vasilisa ,   South-West University “Neofit Rilski” (SWU)
Published: November 2022

This paper is dedicated to the challenges of the use of the most popular content management systems (CMS) in software development. Fundamental information about the selected CMS platforms and vulnerability analysis are introduced. The review is made on CMS like Umbraco, Sitecore, WordPress and Drupal categorized in two groups defined by the technology used for development. And as the IT world changes a lot these brings one constant battle against threats. Therefore, this article will add some vulnerabilities analysis of the selected systems since 2014. Results were grouped by common vulnerabilities of the selected platforms and such specific ones.
THE LEARNING OF MEASUREMENT UNITS FOR BINARY INFORMATION – A SURPRISINGLY PROBLEMATIC TOPIC FOR THE BULGARIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM
Authors:   Sofia University, Petrov Philip
Published: November 2022

For decades SI prefixes have been used incorrectly in the IT world to define volumes of binary information. Kilo, mega, giga, etc. were widely accepted all over the world for powers of 2 instead of powers of 10. The introduction of new binary information prefixes kibi, mebi, gibi, etc. started in 1999. This change was proved difficult, because the old prefixes already gained very wide adoption in the society. Most hardware and software manufacturers refused to use the new units of measurement, probably because it was not profitable for them from marketing point of view. Some software companies even refused to start measuring correctly with the new values for the old prefixes. This problem was transferred into the Bulgarian education system, where the innovation was met with strong conservatism and even an outright reluctance of teachers to teach the new units. The article examines the problem from a pedagogical point of view and suggests some guidelines for effective teaching of the new units in the Information Technology curriculum for the Bulgarian schools.
Readiness of Ukrainian Mathematics Teachers to Use Computer Games in the Educational Process
Authors:   Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Voievoda Alina , Konoshevskyi Oleh ,   Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Pudova Svitlana ,   National Pirogov Memorial Medical University
Published: November 2022

The paper presents the opinions of mathematics teachers regarding expediency and possibility of using computer mathematical games in the educational process. The survey was conducted in urban and rural schools of Ukraine in 2019 (sample size – 48) and 2021 (sample size – 55). Teachers of all age categories and levels of school education (primary, secondary, senior secondary) were involved.As a result of the study, the growing interest of Ukrainian mathematics teachers in computer mathematical games was noted after long-term online learning during quarantine measures on COVID-19. Moreover, some teachers already use computer mathematical games to develop the knowledge and skills of both students (15%) and their own children (40%).However, every fifth teacher does not consider it necessary to use electronic games in mathematics lessons. In general, there is a trend towards their implementation at various levels of education: from school to future teachers training faculties, but there are still a number of unresolved important issues, including didactic ones.
Assessment of perceptions and practical use of biotechnology innovations by medical professionals
Authors: Cavicchioli Sophia de Andrade , Ferreira Leonardo Miziara Barboza , Barud Hernane da Silva
Published: November 2022

O uso da biotecnologia no desenvolvimento de novos produtos pode trazer resultados positivos no tratamento de doenças, melhorando a qualidade de vida da população. Vendo esse cenário é possível relembrar os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável da ONU. Pensando em formas de fortalecer e engajar novos produtos biotecnológicos e startups no mercado médico, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo estabelecer as percepções e o uso prático das inovações biotecnológicas. Em seguida, realizamos um estudo inicial exploratório qualitativo que visa construir hipóteses sobre o que está limitando o desenvolvimento da interface entre a biotecnologia e o campo médico, a partir de percepções sobre a biotecnologia e sua aplicação prática na perspectiva médica. Foi realizada uma entrevista semiestruturada em uma amostra foi intencional não probabilística, totalizando um N=6. As respostas foram registradas e analisadas pela plataforma Atlas.ti. Destacaram pontos do cotidiano atual como o desconhecimento do mercado biotecnológico nacional, enfatizando a produção internacional, bem como seu alto custo de produção e aquisição como se a inclusão dessas novas tecnologias estivesse longe da prática clínica.
El origen de la Universidad de Colima en diversas fuentes documentales
Authors: Velázquez Rodríguez Karla Victoria
Published: November 2022

La presente obra muestra detalladamente el contexto y el proceso que acompañó a la fundación de la Universidad de Colima. Un proceso que enfrentó muchos retos y cuestionamientos, pero que también contó con un decidido apoyo de diversos sectores y personajes que mantuvieron el férreo deseo de abrir una institución de educación superior en el estado, en el marco de una incipiente y convulsa década de los cuarenta. A través de un cuidadoso y pormenorizado recorrido por periódicos, informes, oficios y fotografías, se despliega una historia poco conocida que representa el esfuerzo de muchos años de búsqueda sobre los orígenes de la Universidad.
Effect of Leaf Harvest Intensity and Frequency on Sweet Potato Weevil (Cylas puncticollis) Infestation, Yield and Quality Traits of Sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas L.)
Authors: Bogba Charles , Norman Prince Emmanuel , Kassoh Fayia Augustine , Kroma Shaka
Published: November 2022

Objective: The present study assessed Cylas puncticollis (C. puncticollis) infestation, foliage, and root yields of sweet potatoes as influenced by the leaf harvest intensity and frequency in the inland valley swamp (IVS) and upland soils of Njala. Methods: The trial involved 2 varieties namely Kabia and Gbanie; 4 levels of foliage harvests: 0, 30, 60 and 90 days after planting; and 4 levels of leaf harvest intensities: 0, 25, 50 and 100%. The treatments were established in a randomized complete block design and replicated 3 times. The parameters that were investigated included the severity of C. puncticollis infestation on vines and storage roots, fresh foliage yield, storage root yields and other related traits (fresh storage root length, width and numbers). Results: Our findings showed that there were significant differences in foliage and root yields, as well as related traits among different leaf harvest frequency intensities. The 25 and 50% harvest plots produced optimum fresh foliage and storage root yields and other related traits of the crop. C. puncticollis infestation in sweet potatoes cultivated during the dry season in the IVS ecology was more severe than that in those grown in the upland during the wet season. The ecology and time of cultivation of sweet potatoes influence infestation by C. puncticollis on vines and roots more than the combined effects of putative varieties, leaf harvest intensity and frequency. Conclusion: Improved agronomic management practices support optimization of fresh leaf and root yields of sweet potatoes. These can be exploited and chosen to achieve optimum productivity and quality of the crop for both the fresh foliage and storage root consumers.
Paving the microbiome way for improved food systems
Authors: Sessitsch Angela
Published: November 2022

Paving the microbiome way for improved food systems

MicrobiomeSupport’s mission is to guide the creation of a sustainable and circular microbiome-based bioeconomy. The project has contributed towards establishing standards for microbiome research and aligning research funding globally. Furthermore, it has developed a set of recommendations for a strategic research and innovation agenda in Europe and worldwide, addressing key policy challenges that can lead to innovative microbiome applications.
Motives and the Langlands programme
Authors: Richarz Timo
Published: November 2022

Motives and the Langlands programme

The MotLang (Motives and the Langlands Program) project, led by Professor Timo Richarz at TU Darmstadt Department of Mathematics, is devoted to notoriously complex and multi-faceted areas of mathematics—the Langlands programme and the theory of motives. Richarz believes that now is the right time to combine these two areas.
Explosions in the cosmos: core-collapse supernovae
Authors: Roberti Lorenzo
Published: November 2022

Explosions in the cosmos: core-collapse supernovae

This is a project supported by OTKA and by the ERC Consolidator Grant project RADIOSTAR. The aim is to shed light on the production of proton-rich heavy nuclei that are measured in the solar system abundance pattern, using different sets of core-collapse supernova models and the latest nuclear reaction rates.
Stimuli-responsive hybrid nanoconstructs for efficient theranostic applications in nanomedicine
Authors: Cauda Valentina
Published: November 2022

Stimuli-responsive hybrid nanoconstructs for efficient theranostic applications in nanomedicine

The multidisciplinary ERC Starting Grant project “Hybrid immune-eluding nanocrystals as smart and active theranostic weapons against cancer” (TrojaNanoHorse) and the following ERC Proof-of-Concept Grant aim to develop a new generation of multifunctional theranostic nanosystems and apply them for improved cancer treatment, efficient cell imaging and for providing high safety for the hosting organism.
Nice Work, If You Can Get It: Education for Jobs That Don't Exist
Authors: Johnson Edward
Published: November 2022

This article examines the intrinsic and instrumental value of higher education, in relation to jobs that do not exist anymore and jobs that do not exist yet.
Credentialism, Career Opportunities, and Corrective Justice
Authors: Cohen Andrew I.
Published: November 2022

Higher education provides crucial public and private goods. Especially in the United States, however, higher education reflects and sometimes compounds enduring inequities and inefficiencies. Higher education, critics argue, inefficiently provides a credential that is often crucial for career advancement but whose value is mainly to signal skills one already had. This paper explores the moral significance of an oversupply of higher education, especially for persons disadvantaged because of uncorrected historic injustice. I review the moral costs of credentials inflation. Focusing on those who already have independent claims to reparation for historic injustice, I set out whether and how some such persons might have additional claims to repair for the increased credential demands for work. I close by considering what sorts of repair corrective justice might prescribe.
Pendekatan rencana kawasan objek wisata berbasis kearifan lokal di Desa Lau Gumba
Authors: Andriana Melly , Tharo Zuraidah , Ramayana Ramayana
Published: November 2022

Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Lau Gumba Kecamatan Berastagi Kabupaten Tanah Karo. Lau Gumba dahulunya adalah tempat pengasingan ‘Putra Sang Fajar’ yaitu Ir. Soekarno. Presiden Ir. Soekarno diasingkan ke Lau Gumba pada bulan Desember Tahun 1948. Desa Lau Gumba merupakan desa pemekaran yang sedang dalam tahap pembangunan dan terdiri dari empat dusun yang saling berhubungan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi mengenai perencanaan objek wisata yang terdapat di Desa Lau Gumba yang belum diperhatikan serta dikelola dengan baik sehingga beberapa lokasi belum dapat dikenal dengan baik oleh masyarakat dari segala penjuru. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mensosialisasikan potensi pengembangan wisata yang didapat di Desa Lau Gumba yang belum dikelola secara optimal bahkan beberapa lokasi belum dikenal luas oleh masyarakat. Pengembangan objek wisata di Desa Lau Gumba diharapkan dapat mensejahterakan dan meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat Desa Lau Gumba serta dapat menciptakan masyarakat yang sadar akan modernisasi tanpa meninggalkan keaslian dari desa Lau Gumba. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan metode partisipatoris yaitu dengan cara mengikutsertakan masyarakat sebagai partisipasan dan pendukung dalam perencanaan sosialisasi objek wisata di Desa Lau Gumba. Hasil dari pengabdian ini berupa peta lokasi dan objek wisata yang dapat dijadikan nilai tambah terhadap peningkatan nilai ekonomi masyarakat desa Lau Gumba
Pelatihan praktik akuntansi dan membuat laporan keuangan bagi Siswa-Siswi Sekolah Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Karo, Kecamatan Kabanjahe, Kabupaten Karo
Authors: Aginta Windy , Safriandi Ferry , Pasaribu Aria Masdiana
Published: November 2022

Kegiatan ini dilakukan didasarkan pada siswa yang tidak memahami praktik akuntansi dan cara menyusun laporan keuangan. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mahasiswa tentang praktik akuntansi dan penyusunan laporan keuangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan. Hasil dari kegiatan filantropi ini adalah sebelum pendidikan, hanya sekitar 40,7% dari siswa yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang praktik akuntansi dan membuat laporan keuangan, sedangkan setelah pendidikan, siswa memiliki pengetahuan tentang praktik akuntansi. disiapkan laporan keuangan. 85%. Sebagian besar peserta akan dapat memahami dan menyusun laporan keuangan mereka dengan baik. Kegiatan berjalan dengan lancar, ada respons yang sangat positif dari para peserta, dan saya sangat antusias mengikuti acara dari awal sampai akhir dan aktif membahas hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan praktik akuntansi dan penyusunan laporan keuangan
Giant Tongue Hemangioma
Authors:   Portuguese Cancer Institute Lisboa, Portugal, Martins Antonio Gentil da Silva
Published: November 2022

Hemangiomas are benign tumors of infancy and childhood. These tumors are mostly in the neck and head region and occur more commonly in the palate, lips, and tongue. In this case report, we report a case of hemangioma of the body of the tongue, discussing the diagnostic aspects and treatment. A giant tumor malformation of the tongue diagnosed prenatally after birth proved to be a large hemangioma. He required multiple surgeries until the mouth could be closed and the child could eat well and look normal. Keywords: Tongue lesions, Hemangiomas, Congenital malformations, Ultrasonography
Approach to Reactive Hypoglycemia
Authors:   Dhanwantari Hospital, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India, Saraogi Hitesh , Gupta Manisha ,   Regency Hospital, Kanpur, India
Published: November 2022

Hypoglycemia episodes are a real nightmare for physicians and as well as patients. If clinician comes across non-diabetic patients visiting their clinic with symptoms of an episode of hypoglycemia like tachycardia, cold sweats, hunger, tremor, and other autonomic nervous symptoms after 3 to 4 hours of their meal, and during the event, their random blood sugar is <70mg/dl with all adrenergic and neuroglycopenic symptoms usually following a carbohydrate-rich meal diet. This kind of hypoglycemia is known as Reactive Hypoglycemia (RH) or Postprandial hypoglycemia (PPH). This article will help physicians to better understand reactive hypoglycemia diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and management. The categorization of the patient with hypoglycemia is the key to treating and avoiding future hypoglycemic episodes Keywords: Hypoglycemia, Reactive hypoglycemia, Postprandial hypoglycemia, Diabetes
PROSEDUR PENERBITAN DELIVERY ORDER DALAM PENGAMBILAN CONTAINER PADA PT. PERUSAHAAN PELAYARAN NUSANTARA PANURJWAN CABANG MEDAN
Authors: Ginting Dafid , Siska Elgrace
Published: November 2022

Untuk mengetahui lebih dekat bagaimana perusahaan pelayaran PT. Perusahaan Pelayaran Nusantara Panurjwan Cabang Medan melaksanakan kegiatan dalam Prosedur Penerbitan Delivery Order dalam Pengambilan Container, maka perusahaan memberikan pelayanan kapal pengangkutan container bagi siapa saja yang membutuhkan jasa untuk pengiriman barang ekspor maupun impor dari dan kepelabuhan tujuan. Dalam hal pengiriman barang khusunya impor, Delivery Order adalah salah satu dokumen Impor yang diperlukan dalam kegiatan pengiriman barang yang berperan sebagai dokumen penggerak bagi para pemakai jasa untuk dapat mengambil barang yang di impor dari pelabuhan. Dengan adanya hubungan yang baik di pelabuhan terhadap instansi-instansi yang terkait baik swasta( Perusahaan ) maupun pemerintah yang dilakukan oleh Perusahaan Pelayaran PT. Perusahaan Pelayaran Nusantara Panurjwan Cabang Medan merupakan salah satu bentuk kerjasama untuk menjaga arus atau proses penanganan dokumen muatan kapal. Dalam proses penerbitan dokumen penting tersebut, pemakai jasa harus juga melengkapi beberapa persyaratan untuk dapat mengambil atau menebus Delivery Order untuk dapat mengambil barang muatannya. Dalam penulisan makalah ini penulis menggunakan 2 jenis metode penelitian dalam mengumpulkan data yaitu : Analisa Pustaka yang diperoleh dari buku-buku yang ada di perpustakaan maupun sumber bacaan lainnya dan yang kedua yaitu : Riset Lapangan yang diperoleh melalui penelitian langsung ke lapangan.
PERANAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN KAPAL DALAM MENDUKUNG KELANCARAN KERJA PADA PT. MITSI CITRA MANDIRI BELAWAN
Authors: Pransiska Eka , Nur Muhammad , Mutiara Sulastri
Published: November 2022

Abstrak. International Safety Management Code ( ISM Code ) memuat kebijaksanaan prosedurâ€“prosedur manajemen tertulis, terdokumentasi dan wajib dilaksanakan. Dengan demikian seluruh kegiatan dan tugas-tugas yang dilaksanakan baik di darat, di terminal, maupun di atas kapal dapat berjalan dengan baik, aman, selamat, dan lingkungan terhindar dari pencemaran . Penulis membuat penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan secara nyata bagaimana Peranan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Kapal Dalam Mendukung Kelancaran Kerja Pada PT. Mitsi Citra Mandiri Belawan dapat berjalan dengan efektif dan efesien dalam menerapkan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan sesuai International Safety Management Code. Peranan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Kapal Dalam Mendukung Kelancaran Kerja Pada PT. Mitsi Citra Mandiri Belawan, sudah efektif dan efesien dengan peraturan yang  standar Internasional manajemen keselamatan (International Safety Management Code).
PENDUGA HARGA CABAI DENGAN MODEL REGRESI SPLINE DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Afriani Ricka , Syafitri Lubis Riri , Cipta Hendra
Published: November 2022

Harga cabai merah yang tidak relatif stabil khususnya di Kota Medan, dikarenakan oleh beberapa keadaan misalnya permintaan konsumen terhadap cabai, harga produk pengganti, harga produk pelengkap, serta selera masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui inflasi harga cabai dikota Medan dan memprediksi harga cabai pada bulan September sampai Desember. Metode yang digunakan adalah regresi spline. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah adanya penurunan inflasi harga cabai merah secara signifikan sekitar akhir tahun 2021 yaitu pada bulan September sebesar Rp. 21.500, bulan Oktober sebesar Rp. 19.750,  bulan November sebesar Rp. 18.000 dan bulan Desember sebesar Rp. 16.250. Dengan nilai GCV minimumnya adalah 524.493373, nilai Mapenya <50% dan nilai dari koefisien determinasi sebesar 99% yang berarti hasil prediksi dan model yang didapat baik dan layak digunakan
PENGKLASIFIKASIAN KUALITAS BUAH JERUK DENGAN MENERAPKAN METODE FUZZY K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR
Authors: Syaputra Ilham , Syafitri Lubis Riri , Cipta Hendra
Published: November 2022

Jumlah produksi buah jeruk yang besar yang tersebar di seluruh Indonesia mengakibatkan sulitnya agen sortasi melakukan pengklasifikasian kualitas jeruk yang sesuai dengan standar hanya dengan mengandalkan sistem panca indra penglihatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menerapkan metode fuzzy k-nearest neighbor pada penentuan klasifikasi kualitas buah jeruk. Penelitian ini dilakukan di perkebunan jeruk desa Kuta Dame kabupaten Pakpak Bharat. Pada proses klasifikasi, data yang digunakan yang bersifat numerik berupa diameter buah, berat buah dan ketebalan kulit dari buah jeruk tersebut menggunakan 60 data sampel dengan 30 data latih dan 30 data uji, kemudian menggunakan algoritma fuzzy k-nearest neighbor dengan menghasilkan 5 kualitas mutu I dan 25 kualitas mutu II yang mana memberikan nilai keanggotaan kelas pada vektor dan bukan hanya menempatkannya pada kelas tertentu. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan algoritma ini memiliki kinerja yang baik dalam klasifikasi kualitas buah jeruk
Germanismen in Lo slang di Bolzano
Authors: Köning Dirk
Published: November 2022

This contribution discusses a dictionary analysis of Germanisms in Lo slang di Bolzano by Paolo Cagnan 2011, the first study of German lexemes in the informal registers of this variety. The aim is to determine the degree of integration into the Italian language and to compare the Germanisms with those in other specialised dictionaries. A comparison with the semantic correspondences of previous research contributions is also made. It shows that results show that the vast majority of the lexemes studied have a low degree of integration into Italian and can hardly be found in other dictionaries of neighbouring dialects or languages. This suggests that they occur exclusively in the lower registers of Bolzano Italian and indicates that the Germanisms in Lo slang di Bolzano may be highly volatile. Most of them are nouns and interjections, and only a few of them are verbs. Interestingly these verbs are mostly loan translations of particle verbs with aus- as the first element, such as ridere fuori or fare fuori; a tendency that is also evident in the Ladin rì ora and se fé ora. Compared to previous studies, mostly based on newspaper corpora, there are also considerable semantic differences because most borrowings in slang refer to the excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages, such as bere ad ex or monoschluck. Cagnan’s dictionary thus represents an enormous enrichment for research into the vo­cabulary of Bolzano and Italian in South Tyrol in general.
Nochmals zur Herkunft von scarnuz “Papiertüte”
Authors: Eichenhofer Wolfgang
Published: November 2022

The word scarnuz is an import from the eastern part of Upper Italy; it comes from a cross of it. scartozzo “paper bag” and [kɔrn] “horn”. In that region the Latin chărta “paper” had spread, while in Romansh the word *pa(l)pĕriu “id.” was adopted. Scarnuz is neither “cavallo di ritorno” (= reborrowed word) nor etymologically identical with the it. type scaramuccio “skirmish”.
Divergenze parallele. Valentino Dell’Antonio e Luigi Canori, pionieri della moderna letteratura ladina
Authors: Chiocchetti Fabio
Published: November 2022

Based on recently published works, this paper draws a comparison between the human and intellectual life of Valentino Dell’ANTONIO Monech and that of Er-manno ZANONER Gabana, beginning with the years of the poetic-literary com-munity that emerged in the post-war period and ending with the divergences that arose in the early 1960s around the “spelling question”. The analysis of the texts available today, supported by a series of still unpublished documents, provides an insight into the dynamics that distinguished the cultural development of the Ladin community in the second half of the 20th century. The result is an inter-pretation that allows us to fully understand and appreciate the importance of the contributions of two authors who both shared the commitment to elevate their mother tongue to the status of “literary language”, and who – despite their differences – contributed decisively to the rebirth of the Ladin consciousness in Val di Fassa.
Perencanaan Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia di Sekolah
Authors: Deni Pandu Putra Kusuma  , Ahmad Nasrulloh
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the construction or concept of human resource management, human resource management functions, and human resource management applications. This research is a qualitative research . The technique used in determining the informants is purposive sampling. Data collection techniques by conducting observations, interviews, and document studies. Furthermore, the data analysis technique of this research uses Miles and Huberman type analysis which divides the analysis including data collection, data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing, verification. Furthermore, this research shows that the application of human resource management at SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Way Jepara, East Lampung is to carry out human resource needs planning, human resource procurement, human resources  achievement evaluation and development.
Analisis Peran Zakat Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Denas Hasman Nugraha
Published: November 2022

Pandemi covid-19 yang terjadi di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia menjadikan seluruh aktifitas terhenti. Seketika aktifitas dibuat lumpuh termasuk aktifitas ekonomi. Dampak dari covid-19 ini membuat banyak karyawan yang di PHK, para pengusaha mikro harus gulung tikar, para pemberi jasa transportasi online dan ofline harus menahan derita karena tidak ada yang mengorder jasanya. Hal ini dikarenakan pemerintah membuat berbagai kebijakan untuk menghentikan rantai penyebaran virus covid-19 tersebut. Sehingga perlu adanya perhatian dari semua pihak, baik pemerintah maupun swasta terutama lembaga-lembaga sosial agar ambil bagian dalam penanganan masalah yang timbul sebab adanya pandemi covid-19 ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran lembaga amil zakat terhadap penggunaan dana zakat pada korban covid-19 dalam menjalankan fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2020 tentang Pemanfaatan Harta Zakat, Infak, Dan Shadaqah Untuk Penanggulangan Wabah Covid-19 Dan Dampaknya. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dan teknik pengumpulan data adalah studi literatur. Lembaga yang menjalankan fatwa ini adalah Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Republik Indonesia. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa penggunaan dana zakat untuk penanganan covid-19 sudah sesuai dengan fatwa yang dikeluarkan. Dimana dana zakat yang disalurkan pada masa pandemi covid-19 ini membuat para penerima manfaat menjadi tertolong. Dan dana zakat yang diberikan sangat besar manfaatnya dan membawa kemaslahatan bagi korban yang terkena dampak dari pandemi covid-19, terutama dampak dari Darurat Kesehatan, Darurat Sosial Ekonomi, Pengamanan Program Eksisting
Analisis Perbandingan Perjanjian Kredit Perbankan Konvensional (Kredit Usaha Rakyat) dan Akad Pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah (Akad Syirkah)
Authors: Ahmad Khoirun Nidhom  , Adin Suryadin  , M. Edo Sukma Wardhana
Published: November 2022

Bank konvensional dalam melakukan perjanjian kredit untuk meminjam modal, lebih melihat dari apa yang menjadi pinjaman yaitu utang pokok ditambah bunga, jadi tidak terlepas dari metode bunga yang merupakan pendapatan bank konvensional, sedangkan pada bank syariah dalam menyalurkan dana atau pembiayaan menggunakan metode bagi hasil yang disepakati satu sama lain (ijab qabul) antara bank dan nasabah yang telah sesuai dengan fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional (DSN).
Peran Yaummi Mobile terhadap Perkembangan Nasabah di KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati di Era Digital
Authors: Oki Purwanto  , Danang Dwi Prasetyo  , Hanifah Noviandari
Published: November 2022

KSPPS Yaumi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati merupakan salah satu unit usaha syariah yang memberikan Yaummi mobile. Yaummi Mobile merupakan aplikasi yang berfungsi untuk memberikan kemudahan transaksi layanan perbankan melalui smartphone dengan cara yang aman, cepat, dan mudah serta dapat dilakukan kapan dan dimana saja sehingga tidak perlu datang langsung ke KSPPS Yaumi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati.
Kolerasi Antara Disiplin Kerja Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Pencapaian Sisa Hasil Usaha di KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati
Authors: Mukhasanah  , Diningrum Citraningsih  , Hanifah Noviandari
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui disiplin kerja sumber daya manusia terhadap peningkatan sisa hasil usaha (SHU) di KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati, untuk mengetahui pencapaian SHU, korelasi yang positif dan signifikan antara disiplin kerja sumber daya manusia terhadap peningkatan sisa hasil usaha. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif, teknik pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner, observasi dan dokumentasi, metodeanalisis data menggunakan uji r, uji analisis regresi linier sederhana, uji t, uji F, dan uji koefisien determinasi R2. Ada korelasi disiplin kerja sumber daya manusia terhadap peningkatan sisa hasil usaha di KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati dengan hasil perhitungan statistik menunjukkan hasil koefisien korelasi product moment sebesar 0,344. Kemudian hasil tersebut dikonsultasikan dengan r tabel pada taraf signifikansi 5% untuk menguji signifikansi korelasinya. Harga koefisien r tabel dengan taraf signifikansi 5% dan N=38 sebesar 0,312. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai r hitung lebih besar dari r tabel yaitu 0,344 > 0,312. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima yaitu terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara disiplin kerja sumber daya manusia terhadap peningkatan sisa hasil usaha.
Pengaruh Persepsi dan Perilaku Pedagang Kecil Terhadap Minat Memilih Pembiayaan Murabahah
Authors: Budi Hariyono  , Ahyar  , Syarif Hidayat  , Danang Dwi Prasetyo
Published: November 2022

KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati merupakan lembaga keuangan non bank atau koperasi yang berbasis syari’ah, memberikan pembiayaan dengan prinsip jual beli dilakukan dengan akad murabahah. Nasabahnya banyak dari kalangan pedagang kecil, maka persepsi dan perilaku pedagang kecil berpengaruh terhadap minat memilih pembiayaan murabahah. Tujuan penelitian  ini adalah: 1) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi pedagang kecil terhadap pembiayaan minat memilih pembiayaan murabahah di KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati, 2) untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku pedagang kecil terhadap minat memilih pembiayaan murabahah di KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati, 3) Untuk mengetahui persepsi dan perilaku pedagang kecil berpengaruh terhadap minat memilih pembiayaan murabahah di KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (Field Research). Tempat penelitian di KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner, observasi dan dokumentasi, metode analisis data yaitu uji validitas dan reliabilitas instrument, uji asumsi klasik, uji analisis regresi linier berganda, uji t, uji F, dan uji koefisien determinasi R2. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah: 1) Persepsi pedagang kecil berpengaruh terhadap pembiayaan minat memilih pembiayaan murabahah di KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati.  2) Perilaku pedagang kecil berpengaruh terhadap minat memilih pembiayaan murabahah di KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati. 3) Persepsi dan perilaku pedagang  kecil berpengaruh terhadap minat memilih pembiayaan murabahah di KSPPS Yaummi Maziyah Assa’adah Pati.
Efektivitas Algoritma Youtube Sebagai Kunci Keberhasilan Penyebaran Informasi dan Dakwah Islam Melalui Media Online (Studi terhadap komunitas Youtuber di Pati Jawa Tengah)
Authors: Mohammad Zaenul Arifin  , Denas Hasman Nugraha
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) Komponen - komponen algoritma youtube sebagai kunci keberhasilan penyebaran informasi dan dakwah islam melalui media online, (2) Tingkat efektivitas algoritma youtube sebagai kunci keberhasilan penyebaran informasi dan dakwah islam melalui media online, (3) Tingkat keberhasilan penyebaran informasi dan dakwah islam melalui media online. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh anggota Komunitas Youtuber di Kabupaten Pati Jawa Tengah.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan pengujian hipotesis secara assosiatif yang menanyakan dugaan adanya hubungan antara dua variabel atau lebih. Hasil penelitian  adalah efektivitas algoritma Youtube sangatlah berpengaruh besar yaitu sebagai kunci keberhasilan penyebaran informasi dan dakwah islam melalui media online. Serta terdapat pengaruh positif antara efektifitas algoritma youtube dengan keberhasilan penyebaran informasi dan dakwah islam,yang dibuktikan dari perolehan thitung ˃ ttabel (4.717 >2.365 ) dengan pengaruh sebesar 70,2%.
Pengembangan Modul Berbasis Komputer Untuk Aplikasi Mausu’ah Dalam Penelitian Hadis Oleh Mahasiswa
Authors: Syarif Hidayat
Published: November 2022

The development of a computer-based module for the Mausu’ah application tries to facilitate students to comprehend the Mausu’ah application so that they can do a Hadith research. The objective of this research is to develop a computer-based module for the Mausu’ah application which can be assessed from the instructional, content, appearance and programming aspects by media experts, subject matter experts, students, and those who are competent to assess such a computer-based module for the Mausu’ah application. Besides, the reseacher needs to suggest ways to apply the computer-based module for the Mausu’ah application in an appropriate learning practice, effectively and efficiently. The benefit of using this computer-based module for the Mausu’ah application also needs to be investigated to measure its contribution in the learning process.The development of the module was conducted in several steps, designing, producing, evaluating, revising and socializing the product. Designing process is the first step in the development which was done by identifying and determining the objective, the target, the matter and supporting components. The second process is production in which all collected and compiled materials were arranged to become the initial product. The next process is product evaluation which consisted of some steps; media and subject matter expert evaluation, small group experiment and field experiment. The result of the evaluation is used to revise unproper parts of the product in the revision step. The result of the development showed that all aspects in general were considered good by the students. The instructional aspect had scale average of 3.8, content aspect 3.76, appearance aspect 3.71 and programming aspect 3.74. The average of all aspects were in Good criteria. These criteria indicated that the product of a computer-based module for the Mausu’ah application was worth socializing. The computer-based module for the Mausu’ah application product was applied by using it as additional material for students outside class. Individual learning strategy was viewed as a strategy which was suitable for the product, including this computer-based module for the Mausu’ah application. The result of field experiment showed that the computer-based module for the Mausu’ah application gives positive contribution to student’s understanding, improves student’s motivation in learning and gives stimulus to develop their ability, especially related to the ability to conduct Hadith research.
Pengaruh Pemahaman Pendidikan Aqidah Terhadap Motivasi Ibadah Siswa Kelas V di SD IT Bina Anak Sholeh Giwangan Yogyakarta
Authors: Siti Istiqomah  , Ahyar
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: Pengaruh Pendidikan Aqidah Terhadap Motivasi Ibadah Siswa Kelas V SDIT Bias Giwangan Yogyakarta tahun ajaran 2013/2014. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian dengan desain kausal kuantitatif dan Ex post facto. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas V BIAS Giwangan Yogyakarta yang berjumlah 28 siswa. Teknik pengunpulan data menggunakan tes untuk menjaring data tingkat pemahaman siswa terhadap Pendidikan Aqidah sedangkan kuesioner digunakan untuk mendapatkan data terhadap Motivasi Ibadah siswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik statistic regresi linear. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang sangat kuat dengan tingkat korelasi 0,981 dan signifikansi 0,000, artinya jika pemahaman sebagaimana persamaan Y (Motivasi Ibadah) = 32.938 + 2.755 X (Pemahaman Aqidah). Hasil penelitia ini juga menemukan bahwa pemahaman Pendidikan Aqidah anak-anak di SDIT BIAS Giwangan Yogyakarta adalah baik dan rata-rata motivasi ibadah juga baik.
Eksperimentasi Metode Think Pair Share Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab
Authors: Rz. Ricky Satria Wiranata
Published: November 2022

Arabic is a need to be mastered. Students an use Arabi as a medium of ommunication and tool to undesrstand Islamic treasures. In practice, many students are less interested in learning Arabic. This is due to various things, ranging from the aspets ot the media to aspects of methodology that seem exclusive and difficult to maste. Theexperimentation of applying think pair share in learning Arabic is the solutive effort offered by the researcher so that the learning of Arabic language an be understood easily and interesting so that it can improve the learning result.