bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
National security policy: Changing priorities in the face of the COVID-19 threat
Authors: Pidyukov Petro P. , Kolb Alexander G. , Batiuk Oleh V. , Kudria Ihor H. , Tarasiuk Larysa S.
Published: July 2021

This article analyzes institutional, procedural, and behavioral attributes, principles, and indicators of typology of challenges and threats caused by the coronavirus pandemic in the world. The analysis shows that most countries faced external shocks caused by COVID-19 in the absence of a universal social protection system, a reliable health system, a plan to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, or a stable real economy with quality jobs. Economic security has become an important priority, although this is not about social protection, but also about supporting strategic sectors of the economy. Balancing on the brink of the needfor socialprotection, on the one hand, and the rise of austerity, on the other, governments opted for severe economic restrictions. Thus, through the naaliticos method the authors describen the main geopolitical trends that will be the basis for the construction of a new world order that awaits us on the other side of the pandemic, including deglobalization, the geopolitical rise of China, the severe restrictions on human and civil rights, the intensification of the interstate armed forces, in context of growing conflicts and local protests.
Means for control over the activities of public authorities by civic democratic institutions: the conceptual framework analysis
Authors: Gryshchenko Iryna M. , Denysova Alina V. , Ovsiannikova Olga O. , Buha Hanna S. , Kiselyova Elena I.
Published: July 2021

The purpose of the article is to develop the bases of citizen participation in the management of state affairs. The theme of the research is the participation of civil society in the process of integration in its different stages, as well as the conditions and processes of institutionalization of civil society. The objective is to study the forms of participation of civil society in the integration process and the dynamics of institutionalization of the latter. Comparative analysis was a key method. The results show that democratic civic institutions in countries with a high level of socio-economic development show a higher level of political activity than democratic institutions with a low level of socio-economic development. The effectiveness of control over the activities of public authorities is greater in the institutional agents of civil society than in the individual ones. In conclusion, the list of forms of interaction between civic and public institutions was expanded. Moreover, the article identifies new elements of the legislative machine for the control of public authorities by democratic civic institutions that seek to increase social control in thepoliticalsystem.
Investigation of The Effect of Pv Panel Efficiency Parameter on Investment Payback Period
Authors: BENLİ Hüseyin , GÜRTÜRK Mert
Published: July 2021

The importance of solar energy is increasing due to climate change and similar reasons. However, the biggest barriers to solar energy investments are the high initial investment cost and the long investment payback period. In this study, the effects of technological developments in the investment payback period are examined. It has been investigated how the increase in PV panel efficiency affects the investment payback period of solar energy systems. The annual average profit, the daily gain to be obtained according to the different PV panel efficiency values are calculated, and the effect of different PV panel efficiency values on the investment payback period of 1 MW PV power plant has been investigated. Levelized cost analysis has been used in this study. In the future, it has been found that the payback period of 1 MW PV power plants may be less than 3 years if high-efficiency PV panels take their place in the market.
El problema de la esencia y la existencia en Mulá Sadra Shirazi, con una referencia a Francisco Suárez
Authors: Antón Pacheco José Antonio
Published: July 2021

El filósofo español Francisco Suárez y el iraní Mulá Sadra Shirazi son estrictamente contemporáneos (s. XVII) y además coinciden en muchos puntos fundamentales de sus respectivos sistemas de pensamiento (naturalmente, no se conocieron). El tema que más los conecta es el de la primacía metafísica otorgada por ambos a la existencia sobre la esencia, al ser sobre la quididad; lo que de alguna manera los hace unos precedentes de la filosofía de la existencia concreta, lo que da lugar a que ambos filósofos valoren ante todo el hecho de ser frente a la universalidad abstracta, que toma así un significado intencional. Siguiendo una indicación hecha por Henry Corbin, en este trabajo se hace una aproximación introductoria al estudio comparado de estos dos autores.
Ontología y razón trinitaria
Authors: Clemenzia Alessandro
Published: July 2021

La ontología trinitaria indica el pasaje de un ser in se, que se auto-construye y se auto-realiza, a uno que es desde el momento en que se desplaza el propio baricentro existencial del in se al “para” y “en” el otro. Esta dinámica, reveladora del ser Dios de Dios, se manifiesta de un modo fundamental en el evento pascual e imprime una novedad decisiva, mediante la introducción de lo negativo (no-ser), en las estructuras mismas de pensamiento.
El desafío de la educación en la nueva evangelización: la necesidad del yo
Authors: Merino Escalera Feliciana
Published: July 2021

La educación es la atención a la grandeza del misterio humano concreto, de ahí que, el desafío de la educación no consista meramente en la búsqueda de medios eficaces o de sistemas de organización con los que conseguir mejores resultados. Educar es, antes que nada, transmitir algo valioso que conduce al descubrimiento de la vocación propia. Para la consecución de tal fin, el educador no cuenta sólo con la propia fuerza, sino además con la gracia que procede de Dios.
La Madre Francisca de Vera (1514-1574), abadesa del convento de la Concepción de Lebrija, y su Tratado de la oración
Authors: González Polvillo Antonio
Published: July 2021

Se estudia la vida y espiritualidad de la Abadesa del Convento de la Concepción de Lebrija (Sevilla) doña Francisca de Vera discípula del visionario, profético, milenarista Gómez Camacho inspirador de la sevillana y heterodoxa Congregación de la Granada y maestra y condiscípula al mismo tiempo de Rodrigo Álvarez S.I., confesor de Santa Teresa de Jesús, quien transmitió a Sevilla esta espiritualidad milenarista y cuyos miembros jugarán un papel fundamental para la difusión masiva de la pía creencia en la Inmaculada Concepción de la Virgen María. Francisca de Vera escribió dos tratados sobre la oración que se conservan manuscritos.
Os desafios na capacitação pedagógica de tutores na modali-dade de ensino a distância
Authors: Andrade Patrícia Maria Medeiros de
Published: July 2021

O presente estudo teve como objetivo principal investigar os desafios na capacitação pedagógica dos tutores na modalidade EaD. A proposta do trabalho consistiu em compreender o papel do tutor no processo de aprendizagem e como ele é adquirido. A metodologia baseou-se em uma pesquisa exploratória, documental e predominantemente qualitativa realizando pesquisa de campo, a pesquisa será de método misto (qualitativo e quantitativo). A população do estudo foi composta por um tutor do polo de ensino superior a distância localizada em Manaus e a coleta de dados foi realizada através de um questionário semiestruturado. Ao fim da investigação conclui-se que o ensino a distância é desafiador e que apresenta pontos positivos e negativos, cabendo ao tutor realizar o acompanhamento, orientar e estimular os educandos. Gerando e difundindo conhecimentos em alto grau com senso de responsabilidade, tanto para com o sistema ao qual se está vinculado, quanto para o enriquecimento (em amplo sentido) da instituição que se representa física ou virtualmente.
Calidad de atención percibida y grado de satisfacción de usuarios del Centro de Salud Nobol durante la pandemia de COVID-19 desde el mes de abril a junio del año 2020.
Authors: Yépez Rodríguez Lorena Belén , Gómez, MD. Romina , Martínez, MD. Rafael
Published: July 2021

La calidad percibida es la calidad que el usuario cree que tiene el servicio que se le ofrece. Consiste en uno de los enfoques en los que se puede llevar a cabo el análisis de la calidad asistencial de un establecimiento.
OBJETIVO: Analizar la calidad de atención percibida y grado de satisfacción de los usuarios del Centro de Salud de Nobol durante la época de pandemia COVID-19.
METODO: El presente estudio es de enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo observacional, prospectivo y de corte transversal. Se obtuvieron los resultados mediante encuestas de satisfacción realizadas a usuarios del Centro de Salud de Nobol durante los meses de abril, mayo y junio del año 2020.
RESULTADOS: Se analizaron 203 encuestas. La satisfacción global fue de 60.09%. Se obtuvo una satisfacción en la fiabilidad de 58.4%, capacidad de respuesta de 58.1%, seguridad de 71.3%, empatía de 72.9% y aspectos tangibles de 85.7%. Se encontraron asociaciones entre la satisfacción en la seguridad (p=0.018), empatía (p=0.002) y los aspectos tangibles (p=0.001) con el nivel de instrucción de los usuarios. Se encontró asociación entre la satisfacción de los usuarios y su condición (paciente nuevo o subsecuente) en las dimensiones: fiabilidad (p=0.001) y seguridad (p=0.001).
CONCLUSION: El Centro de Salud de Nobol alcanza la expectativa en el porcentaje de satisfacción de los usuarios, el cual es mayor al 60%.
Effect of Supplementation ARA (Arachidonic acid) Oil on Production Performance, Egg quality and Fatty Acid Composition in Laying Hens
Authors: Purba Dian Rizki , Xiao-guang Dong  , Jing Wang  , Hai-jun Zhang  , Guang-hai Qi  , Shu-geng Wu
Published: July 2021

The effect of supplementation ARA oil on production performance, egg quality, fatty acid composition in laying hens were examined on this study. The aims on this study to producing ARA enriched eggs to meet infant nutrition requirements. A total of 450 Roman White laying hens with a similar egg production rate and good body condition at 55 weeks of age were randomly divided into 5 treatments. Each treatment was replicated 6 times with 15 hens per replicate.  Hens were fed basal diets with 0, 2,5%, 1,25%, 0,625%, and 0,3125% ARA oil addition. The supplementation ARA oil was effect to decreased egg production, egg weight, egg mass, daily feed intake and FCR (P<0.05) during 9-12 week, but on egg quality parameters showed slightly changed during the 1-12 week but not consistency and that change was not statistically significant. Arachidonate acid (ARA) was increased by supplementation ARA oil (P<0.05). This effect was detected in directly proportional to the addition of ARA oil on diet. This is opposite effect to DHA, DHA was decreased by supplementation ARA oil (P<0.05) and also effect to ratio ARA/DHA was increased (P<0.05) by supplementation ARA oil.
Authenticity and Walkability of Iconic Heritage Destination in Bandung Indonesia
Authors: Yadi Yadi Ernawadi , Hariyadi Triwahyu Putra
Published: July 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of authenticity and walkability on revisit intention mediated by tourist satisfaction. These four variables are measured using a number of statements on a Likert scale which are confirmed to have completed the validity and reliability tests. Data were collected using a questionnaire which was distributed to 271 respondents based on convenience sampling. Furthermore, the data were obtained and analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) and the Sobel test as a basis for hypothesis testing. The results of the hypothesis test explain the rejection of the null hypothesis, which means that there is support for empirical data on the proposed research hypothesis. This illustrates that authenticity and walkability directly affect tourist satisfaction positively and significantly. Meanwhile, revisit intention is influenced positively and significantly both directly by authenticity and walkability and indirectly through tourist satisfaction. Thus, all attributes of authenticity and walkability have a very important role in fulfilling tourists' expectations when appreciating historical buildings in a heritage tourism area. The authenticity attributes of historical buildings that need the attention of relevant stakeholders are historical value, authenticity, originality, and maintenance. Some of the critical elements of walkability that also need to be maintained such as security, comfort, accessibility, connections with other destinations, and pedestrian friendliness for pedestrians.
The Role Of Youth In The Implementation Of Kotaku Program In Langsa City
Authors: Raja Syahputra  , Suwardi Lubis  , Sakhyan Asmara
Published: July 2021

This study aims to determine the role of youth in the implementation of the KOTAKU program in Langsa City, to determine the factors that encourage and hinder youth in implementing the KOTAKU program in Langsa City. The analytical method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive analysis method by looking at the role of youth and inhibiting and supporting factors in the activities of the KOTAKU program in Langsa City. This research was conducted in Langsa City by using a sample in several areas in Langsa City that have implemented KOTAKU program activities. The results of research on youth in Langsa City play an active role in the KOTAKU program activities in Langsa City. The driving factor for the KOTAKU program activities is the participation of youth and communities who want their living areas to be free from slum settlements. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor is the lack of public understanding of the KOTAKU program and the lack of public awareness in maintaining the infrastructure, facilities and infrastructure resulting from the KOTAKU program activities in Langsa City.
Development Competitiveness Model Of Village Owned Enterprises ( BUMDES) Through The Global Competition
Authors: Mohamad Nur Singgih
Published: July 2021

The development of a tourist village is an option for BUMDes in Malang district as a driver of the local economy. The research objective is to analyze to compile the BUMDes model in developing competitiveness that has competitive advantages in the global market. Methods of data collection using interviews, questionnaires and observations with a research sample of 200 respondents taken by purposive sampling from tourists visiting 10 tourist villages in Malang district. The approach used in this research is mixed methods, including qualitative and quantitative methods to assess the competitiveness and factors that affect the performance of BUMDes. The analysis technique uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to model tourism competitiveness in Malang district. The results showed that the competitiveness of tourism villages as indicated by the attractiveness (attractions), infrastructure, tourist facilities, accessibility and institutions significantly affected the competitiveness and increased performance of BUMDes in Malang district
The Impact Of E-Service Quality To Wards Customre Satisfaction On The User Of Internet Banking In PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk (Persero)
Authors: Deni Ardiansyah  , Lies Handrijaningsih
Published: July 2021

This research aims to analyze the impact of electronic service quality which consists of efficiency, fulfillment, reliability, privacy, responsiveness, contact, and compensation towards the customer satisfaction on the user of internet banking in PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Persero. Customer satisfaction is an urgent matter in banking and is one of the company duty to create that satisfaction out of every single service provided. The sample used in this research are respondents which are customers who use internet banking service from BRI. The data used in this research is primary data collected by conducting online questionnaires to 150 respondents. Analyzing technique used is validity, reliability, classical assumption, multiple linear regression, t, F, and the coefficient of determination test. The result shows that simultaneously, electronic service quality which consists of efficiency, fulfillment, reliability, privacy, responsiveness, contact, and compensation do have an impact towards customer satisfaction on the user of internet banking service of BRI. The finding on partial test shows that efficiency, fulfillment, contact and compensation has an impact towards customer satisfaction whereas reliability, privacy, and responsiveness do not.
How to Managing Emotion and Mood of Work Patterns From Home On The Performance Of Employees of Private Universities In South Kalimantan?
Authors: Wahyu Artiningsih Dwi , Muthia Harnida , Zamilah Ervica , Rizka Zulfikar
Published: July 2021

Facing the condition of COVID-19, of course, it greatly affects the psychological and mental condition of a person who tends to be more emotional in responding to something because of the stress of the situation and the various demands that must be lived. One example is the Work From Home pattern where it can trigger emotions and affect the mood of employees. The purpose of this study: 1) analyzing emotions significantly affect employee performance, 2) analyzing work mood has a significant effect on employee performance, 3) analyzing work emotions and moods has a significant effect on employee performance.  This research was an explanatory research with quantitative approach (positivism). The population of this study was private universities in South Kalimantan education staff  with a total sample of  252  respondents and these samples was taken by purposive sampling techniques.  Data analysis was using Multiple linear regression.     

The results showed; 1) emotions have a significant effect on employee performance, 2)work mood has a significant impact on employee performance, 3) emotions and work mood have a significant impact on employee performance. The findings in this study that emotions and working mood when managed well will greatly impact employee performance. The existence of work from home policy, employees' emotions and work mood are sometimes disturbed by various activities that change, such as all activities carried out at home and there needs to be conformity with the home environment that tends to be no more conducive than at work.
Maximizing Income Through Capital, Raw Materials, Labor and Production
Authors: Abdul Gani  , Zulia Rifda Daulay
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of capital, raw materials, labor and production on business income for the Batu Bara songket cloth during the Covid-19 pandemic. The data analysis model used is multiple linear regression analysis. The population and sample of 65 craftsmen of Batu Bara songket cloth were used as research samples. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire (questionnaire) with a Likert scale. For data processing using the SPSS Version 22 application. The results showed that all variables of capital, raw materials, labor and production had a positive and significant impact on the business income of Batu Bara songket cloth. The variable that has the greatest influence in increasing business income for the Batu Bara songket cloth is labor.
Agricultural Households And Farmer Welfare In North Kolaka Regency
Authors: Salahuddin  , La Ode Muh Munadi  , Muhammad Amrullah Pagala  , Rina Astarika
Published: July 2021

The research aims to describe the household loss of food crops, farms, and plantations as well as the welfare of farmers' households in North Kolaka Regency in January-March 2021 referring to national indicators or provisions in the processing of agricultural survey results (ST) that have been conducted by national official institutions, namely the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Southeast Sulawesi in 2013 (ST2013) and the results of the Inter-Census middle Survey 2018. The results of the analysis of household income and welfare of agricultural households in North Kolaka Regency showed that food crops in the form of rice 39.36, crops 226.71, farms 12.99, plantations -0.31, and farmers welfare level 6.22.

 

Keywords: Household Violence, Farmer Welfare, North Kolaka
Training The Utilization Of Palm Oil Waste Supporting Village Community Economy
Authors: Desi Fitria  , Iswidana Utama Putra  , Dennis Rydarto Tambunan  , Melly Susanti
Published: July 2021

There are still a lot of environmentally friendly waste that has not been used. Like palm oil fronds that rot because they are not used. This is due to the lack of knowledge about the benefits of oil palm frond waste. The purpose of this research is to provide insight to the community about processing oil palm frond waste, through training. Specifically, this study aims to measure the level of training in the utilization of palm oil frond waste against the results of activities in making products from environmentally friendly waste. It is hoped that this research can help the farming community in utilizing palm oil frond waste into a high-value product. The research sample consisted of 25 members of community organizations (PKK women's groups and youth youth groups). The method used is true experimental design by conducting training on the manufacture of products from oil palm frond waste. The results show that the informant independent variable (X1) has a significance of 0.175, material (X2) has a significance of 0.099, facilities (X3) has a significance of 0.956, behavior (X4) has a significance of 0.000. and innovation (X5) significance of 0.397. The significance value of the F test is 0.000. and all variables have an effect on Activity Results (Y). However, when tested individually, the behavior variable accepts the hypothesis while other independent variables reject the hypothesis. there are still many influences from other variables (R Squre = 66.7%) that affect the results of activities. Further research can use other methods, to find the effect of training on the results of activities.
The Effect Of Competence and Facilities On Teacher’s Performance At Haji Masri Darul Ilmi Murni Islamic Educational Foundation, Namorambe District, Deli Serdang Regency
Authors: Ega Siddik  , Abd Rasyid Syamsuri  , Julianto Hutasuhut  , Mutawaqil Bilah Tumanggor
Published: July 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of competence and facilities have a positive and significant effect on teacher’s performance at Haji Masri Darul Ilmi Murni Islamic Educational Foundation, Namorambe District, Deli Serdang Regency. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with several tests, that are the classical assumption test and multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that competence (X1) has a t-count value of 3.263 and a t-table of 1.663 when compared to t-count, the results are 3.263> 1.663, so it can be concluded that competence has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance (Y). The facility (X2) has a t-count of 5.595 when compared to the t table, the result is 5.595>1.663, so it can be concluded that the facilities have a positive and significant effect on teacher’s performance (Y). Simultaneously, competence and facilities have a positive and significant influence on teacher’s performance. This means that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, proved by the calculated F value > F table (75.790 > 3.11). The results of the coefficient of determination indicate that competence and facilities have an influence on teacher’s performance by 65.2%, while the remaining 34.8% is influenced by other variables which are not examined in this study.
The Effect Of Brand Ambasador and Prices on The Purchase Decision Of Android Hand Phone Through Interest In Buying Consumers In Medan City
Authors: Indawati Lestari  , Martin  , Marihot Manullang  , Ribka Sari Butar-Butar  , Zulia Rifda Daulay
Published: July 2021

The main purpose of this study is to determine the effect of brand ambassadors and prices on purchasing decisions for Android phones through consumer buying interest. The approach in this study is associative with the data analysis used is path analysis. The population and sample in this study were 147 respondents who were selected by accidental sampling. The results showed that (1) brand ambassadors had a positive and significant effect on buying interest, (2) price had a negative effect on buying interest, (3) brand ambassadors had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, (4) price had a negative effect on purchasing decisions, (5) brand ambassador has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions through buying interest, (6) price has a negative effect on purchasing decisions through buying interest.
The Role Of Youth in the Development Program Of Business Entities Owned By Bah Butong Village Sidamanik Subdistrict Simalungun Regency
Authors: Eriza Hudori  , Erika Revida  , Beby Karina Fawzea Sembiring
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of youth in Bah Butong Village,Sidamanik Subdistrict, Simalungun Regency in the Improvement of The Program of Business Entities Owned by Bah Butong Village, Sidamanik Subdistrict, Simalungun Regency. This research focuses on the role that has been done by the youths in Bah Butong Village, Sidamanik Subdistrict, Simalungun Regency in improving the program of Bah Butong Village Owned Enterprises in Sidmanik Subdistrict, Simalungun Regency. In Bah Butong Village there are BUMDes that focus their activities in the field of services, namely party equipment rental, trade, livestock, small industry, ATV rental services, keyboard rental, village transportation rental. For the development of BUMDes institutions, it is necessary to improve programs involving youth, communities and the simalungun district government. The method used in this study is descriptive method with qualitative approach. This study took primary data through informants and secondary data from related agencies, namely the Head of The Youth Sports and Tourism Office Kabupaten Simalungun,Chairmanof KNPI Simalungun,and Head of the Central Statistics Agency of Simalungun Regency, .The results of the research showed that the role of youth of Bah Butong Village Sidamanik Subdistrict Simalungundalam in the Improvement of BUMDes Bah Butong Program to market ponot waterfall tourism for regional development is with youth acting as social control, moral strength and agent of change where the role is influenced by internal factors, namely: finance, poor management, lack of support from the elderly and lack of control over every activity bumdes Bah Butong and external factors, namely: low level of education, lack of awareness in managing existing natural potential well and natural disasters
Evaluation of advanced bread wheat lines for yield components during season 2019-2020
Authors: Félix-Fuentes José Luis , Fuentes-Dávila Guillermo , Rosas-Jáuregui Ivón Alejandra , Cortés-Jiménez Juan Manuel , Ortiz-Avalos Alma Angélica , Ortiz-Enríquez José Eliseo
Published: July 2021

ABSTRACT

A study was conducted with seven advanced bread wheat lines to determine grain yield, a thousand grain weight, grain length, grain weight per spike, number of grains per spike, spike length and spike weight, at the Norman E. Borlaug Experimental Station in the Yaqui Valley, Sonora, Mexico, during the 2019-2020 crop season. Plots were 100 m long on three beds, 0.80 m apart, with two rows, and three replications; seed density was 100 kg/ha. Sowing date was December 14, 2019. Experimental lines were generated by the Global Wheat Program from the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center, and they are candidates for commercial release by the National Institute for Forestry, Agriculture, and Livestock Research in Mexico. Genotypes BORL14*2/5/ATTILA/3*BCN*2//BAV92/3/ KIRITATI/WBLL1/4/DANPHE,   BORL14*2//MUNAL#1/FRANCOLIN#1, and PREMIO /4/CROC_1/AE.SQUARROSA(205)//KAUZ/3/PIFED/5/BORL14, showed the highest grain yield with 7.1, 7, and 6.9 t/ha, respectively, which can compete with current bread wheat cultivars in southern Sonora, Mexico, like Borlaug 100. The third line also showed the highest a thousand grain weight, grain length, grain weight per spike, and spike weight.

 

RESUMEN

Se realizó un estudio con siete líneas avanzadas de trigo pan para determinar el rendimiento de grano, peso de mil granos, longitud de grano, peso de grano por espiga, número de granos por espiga, longitud de espiga y peso de espiga, en la Estación Experimental Norman E. Borlaug en el Valle del Yaqui, Sonora, México, durante la temporada de cultivo 2019-2020. Las parcelas tuvieron una longitud de 100 m en tres camas, separadas 0.80 m, con dos hileras y tres repeticiones; la densidad de semilla fue de 100 kg/ha. La fecha de siembra fue el 14 de diciembre de 2019. Las líneas experimentales fueron generadas por el Programa Global de Trigo del Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo, y son candidatas a ser liberadas comercialmente por el Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias de México. Los genotipos BORL14*2/5/ATTILA/3*BCN*2//BAV92/3/ KIRITATI/WBLL1/4/DANPHE, BORL14*2//MUNAL#1/FRANCOLIN#1, y PREMIO /4/CROC_1/AE.SQUARROSA(205)//KAUZ/3/PIFED/5/BORL14, mostraron el mayor rendimiento de grano con 7. 1, 7 y 6.9 t/ha, respectivamente, que pueden competir con los cultivares actuales de trigo pan en el sur de Sonora, México, como Borlaug 100. La tercera línea también mostró el mayor peso de mil granos, longitud de grano, peso de grano por espiga y peso de espiga.
Correlative Dynamic Mapping based Optimization (CDMO) for Optimal Allocation in Cognitive Radio Sensor Network
Authors: Sheelavant Kumaresh , Sumathi R.
Published: July 2021

The data communication in the sensor networking system with cognitive radio sensor network increases the speed of packet transmission by the optimal spectrum allocation among available channel. For a large size of network architecture, the routing system needs to manage the packet transmission in an efficient routing path with optimal allocation of channel to the sensor nodes. In these optimal network allocation and routing system, the methods need to be modeled based on the parameters of channel capacity and other routing properties. In this paper, a novel optimization algorithm was proposed to estimate the dynamic change of network parameters. This can be achieved by the enhanced model of Correlative Dynamic Mapping based Optimization (CDMO). In this, it analyse traffic level in a network path and the availability of spectrum channel present at each time instant for the sensor nodes and estimate the availability if channel in it. The proposed system estimates the correlation factor between the sensor nodes and with the weight value of dynamic traffic occurs in the routing path. From these estimated properties, the optimization method selects the best attributes from overall feature set of the node arrangement. The CDMO algorithm performs the prediction of relative feature attributes and form as a clustering architecture to represent the high data transmission by reusing the spectrum of channel. The best fitness value of the convergence graph at every iteration of the optimization algorithm represents the best routing path. From the fitness of the objective function in CDMO, the best routing path and the availability of spectrum for a node can be analysed at each time instant. The experimental result justifies the efficiency of proposed work comparing to other state-of-art methods for routing and channel allocation system.
Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Direct and Indirect Taxation Revenue on Economic Growth of Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Business Administration, University of Uyo, Nigeria, Etim Etim Osim
Published: July 2021

The study was conducted to comparatively analyse the effects of direct and indirect taxation revenue on economic growth of Nigeria. This was necessitated by the revenue shortfall from Crude oil sales which has been the main revenue earner of the government and the latent potentials of taxation as the most reliable source of revenue. The study was designed to find out which of the tax category affect economic growth most in Nigeria. Ex post facto research design was the research design involving secondary data extracted from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) published reports. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statically techniques using correlational and regressional statistics. Results reveal that direct taxation has more negative effect on the economy than indirect taxation as evidenced by the adjusted R2 (Direct taxes 80%; Indirect taxes 67%, case wise predictive residuals (maximum values: direct taxes 6.123, indirect taxes 5.893). It was therefore recommended that the government should review regulatory and operational guidelines at the oil and gas sector and tax reforms in the form of reliefs and other incentives to companies to encourage investors and boost productive activities to enhance economic growth of the country.
Alih Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Melalui Kegiatan Pendampingan Tenaga Kerja Asing (Studi Kasus Di Yogyakarta)
Authors: Rahmatika Nurlia , Annazah Nur Siti
Published: July 2021

Meskipun pemerintah telah mengatur pengendalian penggunaan TKA secara tegas dalam peraturan perundang-undangan melalui kewajiban alih pengetahuan dan teknologi berbentuk kegiatan pendampingan bagi setiap TKA yang dipekerjakan, pada praktiknya hal tersebut tidak terselenggara dengan baik akibat timbulnya dinamika sosial, geografi, dan budaya antara TKA dan TK Pendamping di Perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi kegiatan pendampingan yang telah dilakukan dalam rangka alih pengetahuan dan teknologi di Yogyakarta. Metodelogi yang digunakan adalah studi kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui kuesioner, wawancara, dan FGD. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa masalah tidak berjalannya alih pengetahuan dan teknologi pada perusahaan pengguna TKA di Yogyakarta berawal dari tidak adanya pedoman baku mengenai teknis dan pelaksanaan kegiatan pendampingan TKA dari regulator, sehingga perusahaan mengalami kebingungan hingga menerapkan standar prosedur yang berbeda-beda meskipun dalam bidang usaha yang sama. Mulai dari mekanisme penunjukkan, efektivitas dan teknis pelaksanaan kegiatan pendampingan, monitoring dan evaluasi kegiatan pendampingan hingga metode ideal pelaksanaan kegiatan pendampingan.
Jaminan Kehilangan Pekerjaan (JKP) Dalam Perspektif Belanja Negara
Authors: Ragiliawan Zellius , Gunawan Beni Teguh
Published: July 2021

Perubahan paradigma ketenagakerjaan seiring dengan kehadiran revolusi industri 4.0 terus berlangsung. Dampaknya pada ketenagakerjaan adalah perubahan pada beberapa indikator, diantaranya fleksibilitas jam kerja, pengupahan, dan hubungan kerja. Undang-undang No. 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja dianggap sebagai salah satu terobosan untuk menghadapi perubahan seiring datangnya industri 4.0. Salah satu pokok yang diatur dalam aturan tersebut adalah adanya Jaminan Kehilangan Pekerjaan (JKP) sebagai jaring pengaman seiring dengan tingginya fleksibilitas. Peraturan Pemerintah No. 37 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Jaminan Kehilangan Pekerjaan mengatur bahwa salah satu komponen iuran pekerja bersumber dari pemerintah pusat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengestimasi kenaikan belanja negara seiring dengan skema tersebut. Hasil analisis menggunakan data BPS menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pengeluaran iuran JKP yang bersumber dari pemerintah pusat berpotensi meningkat 28,39 persen per tahun. Jumlah ini diprediksi akan terus meningkat seiring dengan semakin tipisnya batas antara pekerja formal dan informal.
Effect of Educational Status on Underweight among Lactating Women in Ethiopia A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors:   Dean of Hawassa College of Health Science, Hawassa, Ethiopia, Bagajjo Wosenyeleh Semeon , Tegegne Kaleab Tesfaye ,   Department of Public Health, Hawassa College of Health Science, Hawassa, Ethiopia, Bifato Berhanu ,   Department of Public Health, Hawassa College of Health Science, Hawassa, Ethiopia, Assefa Abiyu Ayalew ,   Department of Public Health, Hawassa College of Health Science, Hawassa, Ethiopia
Published: July 2021

Objective: The objective of this systemic review and meta-analysis was to examine the relationship between educational status and underweight among lactating women in Ethiopia The studies conducted before indicate in consistence association between educational status and underweight among lactating women in Ethiopia. We include 7 studies in different regions of Ethiopia. Materials and Methods: The databases, including PubMed, Google scholar were systematically searched from 2015 to 2020. Data were extracted and tabulated by two reviewers using a table containing the following variables: author, title, date of publication, city(s)/ Region / study design, sample size, percentage women with informal education and percentage women with formal education and underweight. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for cross-sectional studies quality assessment tool was adapted and used to assess the quality of each study. The combined adjusted Odds ratios (OR)) and 95% confidence intervals were calculated using random effect model. Results: In the current meta-analysis seven observational studies involving 3113 lactating women’s were used to estimate the pooled effect size of underweight. The result of 7 included studies indicated that the pooled odd ratio of underweight among women with informal education compared with women with formal education in Ethiopia was 2.47 (95% CI: 1.69, 3.83). Publication bias for estimating the odd ratio of underweight for women with informal education compared to women with formal education (p = 0.881) and (p = 0.649 ) respectively Heterogeneity was statistically significant (I2=76% Q=25.06; P<0•001). From 54.35% (1692) women who have informal education 16.35% (509) women have underweight. The overall proportion of underweight was 16.35% and 6.58% for those having informal education and formal education respectively. Conclusions: There was evidence that lactating mothers with informal education are more likely to experience underweight. Based on our findings, we strongly recommended that the health education activities about nutrition should be targeted among lactating women with informal education through health extension workers
Remoción de turbidez de aguas del canal madre de Chavimochic empleando diseño de mezcla de coagulantes
Authors: Guerrero Escobedo Adolfo Enrique , Mendoza Bobadilla Jorge Luis , Verde Luján Hernán Edwin , Rodriguez Espinoza Ronald Fernando , Celis Rojas Santos Ricardo , Leiva Jacobo Piero Adrian , Pedro Vilchez Saul Alexander
Published: July 2021

En la presente investigación, se estudió la remoción de turbidez de aguas pertenecientes al efluente del canal de Chavimochic ubicada en la región La Libertad, para ello se evaluaron los coagulantes sulfato férrico, amina policuaternaria, policloruro de aluminio y clorhidrato de aluminio. Se dosificaron los coagulantes por separado a muestras de 100 mL con 175 NTU, a concentraciones de 20, 30, 40 y 50 ppm determinando que la mayor remoción se obtiene a la concentración de 40 ppm. El objetivo trazado fue la formulación de una mezcla de tres coagulantes mediante la metodología del diseño de mezclas reticular simplex aumentado. Se realizó un modelamiento tipo cuártico especial reducido de las variables implicadas, resultando significativo según el análisis de varianza. El modelo obtenido alcanzó un coeficiente de correlación R2 de 0,9302. La optimización de los resultados al 96,45% de remoción sugiere trabajar con concentraciones de 9,14 ppm, 3,38 ppm y 27,49 ppm de sulfato férrico, policloruro y clorhidrato de aluminio respectivamente. La turbidez se midió utilizando un sensor de bajo costo en conjunto con microcontrolador Arduino Uno previamente calibrado con un turbidímetro Hach Q2100Q.
PERAN ULAMA DALAM MASYARAKAT ACEH DARI MASA KEMASA
Authors: Paisal Jon
Published: July 2021

Ulama are the inheritors of the Prophets to spread Islamic teachings through da'wah activities, in the capacity of the ulama as Warasatul-anbiya (heir of the Prophet), an ulama should have a role to continue the baton of the prophetic mission in continuing the Prophet's message, at least he must play the role of tablig, tabyin, tahkim and uswah to mankind. This study aims to discover the role of ulama in Acehnese society from time to time. In this study, using the literature study method, the data comes from books, journals, and articles which can provide information on the role of ulama in Acehnese society from time immemorial. The results showed that the ulama had played a role in all aspects of community life in Aceh from time to time, including. The role of the ulama as a teacher in society, the ulama played a role in fighting the Dutch and the conflicts in Aceh, the ulama had a role in the post-Aceh conflict. The role of Ulama towards adat in society until now.
IMPLEMENTASI AMAR MA'RUF NAHI MUNGKAR DALAM KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL
Authors: Kartini Kartini , Rizha Fachrur
Published: July 2021

The command for every Muslim to convey to each other is good and prevent evil. In addition to carrying out the commands of Allah and His Messenger, Amar ma'ruf nahi munkar can also maintain a better order of social life and community environment. Indifference to the munkar will invite the punishment of Allah which will not only be felt by the perpetrators of the munkar, but also by the entire community in the munkar environment. As happened to the previous people and has been enshrined in the Qur'an. In da'wah to prevent evil, a preacher must understand the mad'u he is facing and always be advised to prioritize a gentle way of delivering da'wah, although sometimes he must apply firmly under certain conditions. Believers are likened to one body, and to keep it good, it is necessary to maintain an attitude of mutual care and invite to good and prevent evil. The implementation of amar'maruf nahi munkar can not only be done verbally but can also be done in writing.
Retroalimentación asertiva en un contexto de enseñanza a distancia como producto de la COVID-19
Authors: Bringas Usquiano Elizabeth del Rosario , Ledesma Cuadros Mildred Jénica
Published: July 2021

El estudio tiene como objetivo determinar las diferencias que existen en el nivel de retroalimentación asertiva en el contexto de la enseñanza a distancia producida por la COVID-19 en estudiantes de instituciones educativas de educación superior pedagógica de gestión pública y privada de Lima. El estudio se desarrolló bajo un enfoque cuantitativo, descriptivo comparativo, de tipo básico y con un corte transversal; la población del estudio estuvo representada por los estudiantes de las instituciones educativas superiores en mención, la muestra fue de 400 estudiantes. Los resultados arrojaron que existen diferencias significativas según los estudiantes de educación en las dimensiones que describen en la retroalimentación asertiva en una educación a distancia producida por la COVID-19 en las instituciones educativas de educación superior donde se realizó el estudio. La presente investigación respecto a la ejecución de la retroalimentación asertiva en el contexto de la enseñanza a distancia indica que no existen diferencias significativas considerando el tipo de institución y el sexo de los estudiantes, lo que finalmente significa que la gestión de la retroalimentación asertiva en el contexto de la enseñanza a distancia presenta características similares.
RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIOAMBIENTAL: TEORIAS UTILIZADAS NAS PESQUISAS RELACIONADAS À EXPLICAÇÃO DO COMPORTAMENTO SOCIALMENTE RESPONSÁVEL DAS EMPRESAS
Authors: Unfried Lucimara Teresinha , Wissmann Martin Airton , Zanchet Aládio
Published: July 2021

O objetivo desta pesquisa foi identificar as principais teorias que compõem os estudos relacionados a Responsabilidade Socioambiental analisando as características que explicam e/ou exercem influência na adoção do Comportamento Socialmente Responsável (CSR). As pesquisas relacionadas ao CSR têm buscado relacionar esse comportamento com algumas teorias, as quais apresentam diferentes premissas e que tentam explicar ou influenciam as ações desenvolvidas, principalmente na área de negócios. Por meio de um levantamento bibliográfico, realizado em periódicos com qualis A1, A2 e B1, foram encontrados 67 artigos, publicados no ano de 2018 e dentre estes, 10 teorias que serviram de base para a análise. Os resultados demonstraram que, quando analisadas sob viés da explicação ou influência do CSR, a Teoria Contratual da Firma, da Agência e dos Stakeholders estão vinculadas às decisões de gestão que refletem no relacionamento da empresa com as partes interessadas. As Teorias Institucional e Neoinstitucional abordam a elaboração de informações que possibilitem o estudo dos fenômenos sociais, ambientais e políticos relacionados à sua prática contábil. As Teorias Organizacional e das Decisões estão vinculadas a atuação do profissional no ambiente empresarial como garantia do cumprimento das normas de conduta consideradas éticas e de Responsabilidade Socioambiental. Já a Teoria da Legitimidade explica ou influencia o CSR no que se refere a manutenção do relacionamento com a sociedade, enquanto a Teoria da Divulgação está vinculada à decisão de tornar ou não, públicas, as informações de cunho socioambiental, sobretudo as positivas e/ou negativas que são explicadas ou influenciadas pela Teoria da Externalidades.
KONTRIBUSI PEDAPATAN USAHATANI SEMANGKA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA PETANI PADI DI DESA MANGGA ILIR KECAMATAN TANJUNG LUBUK KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR
Authors: Saleh Wardi , Purba Yudhi Zuriah Wirya
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kontribusi pendapatan usaha tani semangka terhadap pendapatan keluarga petani padi di desa manga Ilir Kecamatan Tanjung Lubuk Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa biaya produksi rata-rata cara tanam jajar legowo (2 : 1) adalah sebesar Rp 6.214.049,24 per hektar per musim, sedangkan biaya produksi rata-rata cara tanam jajar legowo (4:1) adalah sebesar Rp 6.686.426,82 per hektar per musim tanam. Petani yang menerapkan cara tanam jajar legowo (2 : 1) memperoleh pendapatan sebesar Rp. 16.145.150,76 per hektar per musim tanam.  Sementara  itu cara tanam  jajar legowo  (4 :1) memperoleh pendapatan rata-rata sebesar   Rp. 18.512.639,85 per hektar per musim tanam. Usahatani padi yang dilakukan  menguntungkan, dengan nilai nilai RC ratio sebesar 3,61 cara tanam jajar legowo (2 : 1). Sedangkan  cara tanam jajar legowo (4 : 1) nilai RC ratio sebesar 3,78
KEUNTUNGAN USAHA TANI PADI (ORYZA SATIVA) CARA TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO DI DESA NAGASARI KECAMATAN MUARA KUANG KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR
Authors: Kuwatno Kuwatno , Kurniasari Kurniasari , Alfian Alfian
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini membahas keuntungan usaha tani pada (oryza sativa) cara tanam jajar legowo di desa nagasari kecamatan Muara Kuang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis keuntungan usaha tani pada (oryza sativa) cara tanam jajar legowo di desa nagasari kecamatan Muara Kuang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Metode penelitian adalah survei terhadap petani padi yang menerapkan cara tanam jajar legowo (2 : 1) dan (4 : 1). Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa biaya produksi rata-rata cara tanam jajar legowo (2 : 1) adalah sebesar Rp 6.214.049,24 per hektar per musim, sedangkan biaya produksi rata-rata cara tanam jajar legowo (4:1) adalah sebesar Rp 6.686.426,82 per hektar per musim tanam. Petani yang menerapkan cara tanam jajar legowo (2 : 1) memperoleh pendapatan sebesar Rp. 16.145.150,76 per hektar per musim tanam. Sementara  itu cara tanam  jajar legowo  (4 : 1) memperoleh pendapatan rata-rata sebesar   Rp. 18.512.639,85 per hektar per musim tanam. Usahatani padi yang dilakukan  menguntungkan, dengan nilai nilai RC ratio sebesar 3,61 cara tanam jajar legowo (2 : 1).  Sedangkan  cara tanam jajar legowo (4 : 1) nilai RC ratio sebesar 3,78.