bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing the effect of public capital on growth: An extension of the World Bank Long-Term Growth Model
Authors: Devadas Sharmila , Pennings Steven
Published: April 2019

To analyze the effect of an increase in the quantity or quality of public investment on growth, this paper extends the World Bank’s Long-Term Growth Model (LTGM), by separating the total capital stock into public and private portions, with the former adjusted for its quality. The paper presents the LTGM public capital extension and accompanying freely downloadable Excel-based tool. It also constructs a new infrastructure efficiency index, by combining quality indicators for power, roads, and water as a cardinal measure of the quality of public capital in each country. In the model, public investment generates a larger boost to growth if existing stocks of public capital are low, or if public capital is particularly important in the production function. Through the lens of the model and utilizing newly-collated cross-country data, the paper presents three stylized facts and some related policy implications. First, the measured public capital stock is roughly constant as a share of gross domestic product (GDP) across income groups, which implies that the returns to new public investment, and its effect on growth, are roughly constant across development levels. Second, developing countries are relatively short of private capital, which means that private investment provides the largest boost to growth in low-income countries. Third, low-income countries have the lowest quality of public capital and the lowest efficient public capital stock as a share of GDP. Although this does not affect the returns to public investment, it means that improving the efficiency of public investment has a sizable effect on growth in low-income countries. Quantitatively, a permanent 1 ppt GDP increase in public investment boosts growth by around 0.1–0.2 ppts over the following few years (depending on the parameters), with the effect declining over time.
Sistem Pengendalian Internal Pada Lembaga Amil Zakat (Studi Komparatif Lembaga Amil Zakat Al Azhar Peduli Ummat dan Lembaga Amil Zakat Dompet Dhuafa)
Authors: Paristu Amalia Ika
Published: April 2019

This research analyzed the application elements of the internal control amil zakat institutions. Sample selection methods was judgement sampling while the data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative analysis and comparison. These results indicate that Dompet Dhuafa Amil Zakat Institutions better implement elements of internal control includes the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication and monitoring.. The research alaso indicated that the internal monitoring Dompet Dhuafa Amil Zakat Institutions requires sufficient human resources and adequate internal control would be held in the specific time.ThThis research analyzed the application elements of the internal control amil zakat institutions. Sample selection methods was judgement sampling while the data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative analysis and comparison. These results indicate that Dompet Dhuafa Amil Zakat Institutions better implement elements of internal control includes the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication and monitoring.. The research alaso indicated that the internal monitoring Dompet Dhuafa Amil Zakat Institutions requires sufficient human resources and adequate internal control would be held in the specific time.
Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Penerapan Sharia Compliance Pada Bank Syariah di Kecamatan Barabai
Authors: Martasari Laila , Mardian Sepky
Published: April 2019

Recently, the Islamic banking grew up significantly. In Barabai, many the Islamic banks has been established and operated. The study focused on the perception of Islamic society toward the sharia compliance practices in Barabai district. The objective is to highlight their perception on it based on the financial reporting, product, services, GCG and environment focus with 5 sharia compliance approach. The contract, maqashid sharia, halal-haram, documentation and financial reporting. The study involved the different society like the lecturer, student, state- owned employee, civil servant, trader, etc. as the respondents. The primary data’s are used by the questionnaire, while the secondary data’s are literature survey. The sample is consisting of 114 respondents with random sampling. The respondents are chosen by accidental sampling. The study found that the perception of the societies toward the sharia compliance practices in the Islamic banks in Barabai is neutral with the average score 3.39.
Pengaruh Investment Opportunity Set, Total Asset Turn Over, Dan Earning per Share dengan Dividen Tunai (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di BEI periode 2009-2013)
Authors: Fuadi Raida , Satini Ainul Julia
Published: April 2019

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of investment opportunity set, total asset turn over, and earning per share on cash dividend at manufacturing company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during 2009 until 2013. The method used in this research is purposive sampling method. The sample of this research is manufacturing company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2009 until 2013, there are 35 manufacturing company observations fulfilling the sample criteria. The analysis method used in the research is multiple regression analysis. The result of this research show that (1) investment opportunity set, total asset turn over, and earning per share simultaneously have an effect on the cash dividend, (2) total asset turn over, and earning per share partially have an effect on the cash dividend (3) investment opportunity set have not effect on the cash dividend.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN CORPORATE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE TERHADAP CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (Studi pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia)
Authors: Maulidan Maulidan
Published: April 2019

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to examine the influence of good corporate governance and corporate financial performance on corporate social responsibility. The data used in this study is secondary data. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method sample size obtained was 24 syariah general bank companies listed in bank Indonesia 2011-2013 . The analysis  technique used is multiple linear regression using SPSS 20.The study uses independent variable good corporate governance, corporate financial performance and dependent variable corporate social responsibility. the results of this study indicate that the simultaneous testing (F-test), variable good corporate governance, corporate financial performance have a significant influence on corporate social responsibility. in a partial test (T-test), variable good corporate governance size a have a significant influence on corporate social responsibility. while the variable corporate financial performance have no influence on corporate social responsibility. Keyword: good corporate governance, corporate financial performance, and                   corporate social responsibility.
ARUS KAS, KOMITE AUDIT DAN MANAJEMEN LABA STUDI KAUSALITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR INDONESIA
Authors: Cinthya Cut Nessa , Indriani Mirna
Published: April 2019

AbstractThis study aims to examine the influence of free cash flow, audit committees for earning managemen by using discretionary accruals as a proxy of earning management. The samples of this research were the manufacturing firms listed in BEI (Indonesia Stock Exchange) between 2010 and 2014. The samples wereselectedby using purposive sampling on 52 companies with 260 observations. The Data were collected from annual report and data analyzed by multiple regression analysis.The results of this study shows that free cash flow has negative influence for earnings management, size of audit committee has no influence for earnings management, and the number of audit committee meetings has negative influence for earnings management. Keywords: Free Cash Flow, Size of Audit Committee, Number of Audit Committee Meeting, Earnings Management.
Cover Maret 2016
Authors: Akuntansi JDAB
Published: April 2019

Cover Maret 2016 Vol 3 (1), 2016
Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Praktik Pengungkapan Modal Intelektual Di Indonesia
Authors: Ulum Ihyaul , Salim Tri Fajar Agus , Kurniawati Eris Tri
Published: April 2019

The purpose of this study was to examine empirically the influence of corporate governance to intellectual capital disclosure (ICD) practice of Indonesian public companies. ICD was measured with the framework that constructed based on Bapepam-LK regulation, whereasthe corporate governance measured by its structures i.e. audit committee, board of commissioner, and board of director. This study used purposive sampling method to determine the sample from public companies which are included in the 50 biggest market capitalizations from 2007 until 2014. The linier regression method was used to analysis the data. The result shows that corporate governance has an effect on the intellectual capital disclosure practices in Indonesia. It means that, the structures of corporate governance of companies determine the amount of intellectual capital information disclosed on their annual report.
Internet Financial Reporting dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya Pada Pemerintah Kota dan Kabupaten Di Indonesia
Authors: Nosihana Ariefia , Yaya Rizal
Published: April 2019

This research identifies factors affecting the publication of financial reports in the internet or known as internet financial reporting (IFR) after the issuance of Home Minister Instruction No. 188.52/1797/SJ year 2012 on Improving Transparency of Local Budget Management. One hundred and seventy five cities and regencies were selected as samples based on purposive sampling and analysed by using multiple regression. The result shows that political competition and size of local government asset has positive influence on the IFR. This indicates that Heads of local government whose political party is not majority and Heads of local government with greater asset size, had used IFR as media to show their performance to the public. This is consistence with stewardships theory that asymmetric information between local government (stewards) with the public (principals) can be reduced through accountability and transparency of financial management whereby the pressure and ability to do it appeared significantly in local governments with high political competition and with relatively greater asset. In this research, some other potential factors such as leverage, own-source revenue, type of local government (city or regency) and audit opinion are not proven to influence the IFR practices in the local governments.
EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT. EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECTS AND NOSOLOGY
Authors: Linets Yu. P. , Artyukhov S. V. , Zaitseva T. E.
Published: April 2019

The article is devoted to the mechanisms and epidemiological aspects and diseases arriving in emergency department patients. On the basis of the conducted analysis, identified promising group to increase patient flow in the emergency department. The problems identified in the course of work and ways of their solution.
BENIGN PAROXYSMAL POSITIONAL VERTIGO IN THE PRACTICE OF AMBULANCE DOCTOR
Authors: Voronov V. A. , Demidenko D. Yu. , Levina E. A. , Moiseeva E. A. , Rudneva Yu. A. , Kuznetsov V. N. , Levin S. V.
Published: April 2019

The article contains information on benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, which is one of the most common causes of dizziness. Data on etiology, epidemiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment of this disease are presented.
FEATURES OF THE CLINICAL COURSE, OF THE DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH AND OF THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH THE INFERIOR WALL MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION INVOLVING THE RIGHT VENTRICLE. LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Glavatskikh K. Yu. , Luk’yanova I. Yu.
Published: April 2019

This review presents features of the clinical course, of the diagnostic approach and of the treatment of patients with the inferior wall myocardial infarction involving the right ventricle.
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES CALLS DUE TO PATIENTS’ HYPERTENSION
Authors: Manoilov A. E. , Fischenkov V. I. , Tsybin A. V. , Gimadeev O. L. , Shikhova Yu. A. , Shapoval A. A. , Morozova E. A. , Sveshnikov K. A. , Krechetnikov V. I. , Melman A. A.
Published: April 2019

The workload on the emergency medical services due to patients’ arterial hypertension calls has not been studied enough. Both the number of emergency calls from urban residents of the Russian Federation suffering from hypertension and the dynamics of the calls from 2008 to 2017 have been evaluated.
ANALYSIS OF PSYCHIATRIC CARE OF PATIENTS IN ALCOHOLISM IN THE ST. PETERSBURG I.I. DZHANELIDZE RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
Authors: Sinenchenko A. G. , Tavokina E. Y. , Barsukova I. M. , Gaivoronskaya M. G.
Published: April 2019

The analysis of the peculiarities of rendering psychiatric care to patients with alcoholism and harmful alcohol use in a multidisciplinary hospital for the period from 2009  to 2016 is presented. with the establishment of multi-year trends, dynamics and structure of morbidity. The average annual and average daily intake of patients with an alcoholic factor was analyzed. It is established that 20.1% of those entering the multidisciplinary hospital suffer from alcoholism and the harmful use of alcohol. The prevalence of residual psychotic disorders and alcohol withdrawal with delirium in the structure of alcohol pathology in patients with somatopsychiatric department is proved. The predominance of combined somatic pathology in patients suffering from alcoholism, weighting the course of the mental illness, is established.
PROVIDING EMERGENCY CARE FOR ACUTE URINARY RETENTION IN MEN. MODERN MEDICAL TACTICS, CONTRADICTIONS AND PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Shpilenya E. S. , Burlaka O. O. , Peshekhonov K. S. , Shabuldov K. V.
Published: April 2019

Acute urinary retention is a condition characterized by a sudden inability to urinate, which is accompanied by severe pain and an intense urge to urinate. The article discusses the predisposing factors for this pathological condition, the role of combined drug therapy as a method of its prevention, assessed modern methods of drainage of the lower urinary tract during acute urinary retention.
Regulatory Safety Considerations about Ship Design
Authors: Hurtado Valdivieso Rafael
Published: April 2019

In this article, some of the criteria established by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) will be described through technical documents related to the design of ships such as the Goal Based Standards (GBS) and the Risk-Based Ship Design (RBD). Later on, an approval model will be proposed for the design of new ships, taking into account the recommendations of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) while articulating the work of maritime administrations, the naval industry and classification houses.
Application of the Montecarlo method for the validation of the budget of a suezmax type ship
Authors: Torres do Rego José María , Mascaraque Ramírez Carlos , Martínez López Pablo , Sanz Sánchez David Salvador
Published: April 2019

As the name suggests, the budget for the construction of a ship, in this case a Suezmax, means to specifically pre-suppose in economic terms, the activities and movements to carry out during the construction of said ship. The importance of this essential phase of the construction process lie one hand in budgeting a competitive price in the market, but without causing economic losses for the shipyard, in order to make a profit for the company.  This study proposes the use of the Monte Carlo method to obtain a greater reliability in the valuation of the Suezmax vessel; in this case, the triangular method will be used, which starting point is based on results obtained from previous research and from which the most likely, most pessimistic and most optimistic ship budget is obtained in order to later perform a simulation. For the realization of said simulation the ship is divided into different items, that will be assigned an optimistic and pessimist percentage based on a likely budget, according to the degree of trust of the shipyard in said concept.The final scope will be the calculation of the management reserve used to rectify any unforeseen item(s) in the construction of the ship.
Conceptual design of a 20 TBP port tugboat for the "Bahía Málaga" ARC Naval Base
Authors: Royet del Gallego Orlando , Orozco Howard Diego
Published: April 2019

This work is part of the development of a conceptual proposal for a 20-ton bollard pull harbor tug, for the support of vessels no greater than 7,500 tons of displacement with safety standards for port maneuvers within the jurisdictional areas of the Colombian maritime authority (DIMAR) for the Colombian Navy.The design of this vessel was focused in providing the best opportunities to take into account, because the Colombian Navy fleet will have new vessels with greater displacement by the year 2030, this growth will be require the acquisition of new tugs.The execution of this design was based on the regulation of the "American Bureau of Shipping", abbreviated ABS, complying with all the specifications and parameters of a harbor tug.The Colombian Navy units of this type are currently boats whose useful life is over 5 years, which entails unsafe maneuvering, risking human lives and the units themselves. Currently, the Navy requires new towing services to comply with its institutional mission.This project seeks to develop a conceptual design for future projects to undertake the construction of this vessel. In this way, we will be fulfill the development objectives of the Strategic Surface Force the Faro 2030 Plan.
Effects of Bullying on the Psychological Functioning of Victims
Authors: Hendricks Eleanor Alvira , Tanga Pius T
Published: April 2019

The violation of learners in schools has gained substantial media attention across South Africa in the 20th century. The attitudes of learners have changed and the value attached to education diminished. There are increasing concerns within South Africa that schools are the sites of widespread violence. The aim of this paper was to explore the effects of bullying in schools on the psychological functioning of victims. The study was conducted in the Sarah Baartman District Municipality in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. A qualitative approach and an exploratory research design were used in conducting this study. A purposive sampling technique was employed to select 40 participants for the study, made up of 25 learners, 5 social workers, 5 educators, and 5 community members from schools mostly affected by school-based bullying. The data were obtained through semi-structured interviews with the participants and thereafter the data were analysed thematically. The findings revealed that bullying within the school environment negatively affects the psychological functioning and academic progress of learners. Exposure to bullying impairs learnersâ€™ emotions and cognition and it ultimately leads to increased levels of anxiety and depression. Hence, it was revealed that low self-esteem, thoughts of self-destruction and severe behavioural conditions are long-term effects that victims face. One conclusion drawn from this study is that victims of bullying often opt to stay absent from school because of fear. One pertinent recommendation made was to establish support groups for victims that will equip them with skills of empowerment.
Apa Manfaat Dari Agama? (Studi Pada Masyarakat Beragama Islam Di Jakarta)
Authors: Haryanto Handrix Chris
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi persepsi individu terkait dengan manfaat dalam beragama khususnya yang beragama Islam. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Jakarta dengan total responden adalah 401 orang (159 perempuan dan 242 laki-laki). Sampling yang digunakan berupa convenience sampling. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif analisis isi dengan menggunakan pertanyaan terbuka dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis konten induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan agama menurut para responden akan membuat hidup menjadi terarah (41,85%), memberi ketenangan dalam hidup (25,32%), meningkatkan keyakinan dalam beragama (15,67%), menghindarkan dari perilaku yang buruk (11,16%) dan meningkatkan toleransi (0,43%). Berdasarkan pada hasil studi ini, mayoritas para responden menekankan pada manfaat agama yang berorientasi pada diri sendiri dibandingkan perannya dalam sosial/komunal.
Pelatihan Analisis Transaksional (At) Untuk Peningkatan Kemampuan Komunikasi Interpersonal Pada Perawat Poli Eksekutif Di Paviliun Nusa Indah Rsud Dr Adhyatma Mph Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Authors: Dewi Destri Luh Sita , Widyana Rahma , Sriningsih Sriningsih
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan analisis transaksional (AT) untuk peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal pada perawat poli eksekutif Nusa Indah RSUD Dr. Adhyatma, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Hipotesis yang diajukan penelitian ini adalah ada perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal antara subjek yang mendapatkan pelatihan AT dengan subjek yang tidak mendapatkan pelatihan AT, ada perbedaan skor kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal pada kelompok eksperimen sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan AT. Subjek penelitian ini sebanyak 10 orang perawat poli eksekutif Nusa Indah RSUD Dr. Adhyatma, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Subjek dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu 5 orang subjek sebagai kelompok eksperimen, dan 5 orang subjek sebagai kelompok kontrol. Penempatan subjek  dalam kelompok dilakukan secara random. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan pengukuran pre-test, post-test, dan follow-up menggunakan skala Kemampuan Komunikasi Interpersonal. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis non parametrik (Mann-Whitney dan Uji Wilcoxon). Hasil uji hipotesis menghasilkan nilai Z = -2,032 (p<0,01), artinya ada perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Selisih rerata skor kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal kelompok eksperimen (69,4) lebih besar daripada kelompok kontrol (-5,8), sehingga hipotesis penelitian ini diterima. Pada kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan ada perbedaan signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan (Z=-2,023;P<0,01), dengan peningkatan rerata skor sebesar 71,6 sehingga hipotesis juga diterima.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kepemimpinan Tranformasional Supervisor Terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Pramuniaga Di Flora Group
Authors: Yudhawati Dian , Sahrah Alimatus , Yuniasanti Reny
Published: April 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelatihan kepemimpinan transformasional supervisor terhadap mutu pelayanan pramuniaga. Mutu pelayanan pramuniaga termasuk penampilan fisik, responsif, tanggung jawab, jaminan dan empati. Sedangkan kepemimpinan transformasional terdiri dari 5 aspek, idealized influenced, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation dan individualized consideration.  Terdapat tiga puluh dua karyawan Flora Grup yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuasi eksperimental design yang mengukur pretest dan post test kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Hasil analisa data post test , t = 10,775, dengan p = 0,000 yang artinya ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol.
Syukur Sebagai Sebuah Pemaknaan
Authors: Haryanto Handrix Chris , Kertamuda Fatchiah E.
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan studi mengenai konsep syukur dan dilakukan pada kalangan mahasiswa di Universitas Paramadina. Pertanyaan penelitian yang dibangun berupa bagaimanakah gambaran konsep syukur yang maknai oleh para responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif analisis isi dengan menggunakan pertanyaan terbuka dan dianalisis dengan analisis isi secara induktif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa di universitas Paramadina yang berjumlah 192 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsep rasa syukur dibangun atas 5 kategori yang terkait dengan kondisi menerima (41,15%), berterimakasih (23,44%), menikmati (9,38%), menghargai (6,25%), dan memanfaatkan (6,25%). Kelima kategori tersebut mengarahkan pada kondisi yang ada dan dimiliki dalam diri serta segala proses kehidupan yang dijalani. Di dalam penelitian ini, objek rasa syukur ini diarahkan pada keberadaan Tuhan. Hasil dalam penelitian ini memberikan gambaran yang berbeda terkait dengan konsep syukur yang biasanya menjadi rujukan dalam penelitian di barat khususnya terkait dengan objek keberadaan Tuhan.
PERKEMBANGAN LOYALITAS MEREK MAHASISWATERHADAP PERGURUAN TINGGI BERDASARKAN MASA STUDI
Authors: Safitri Ranni Merli
Published: April 2019

Strategi pemasaran yang tepat sangat penting untuk keberlangsungan sebuah perusahaan, termasuk perguruan tingi.  Loyalitas merek (brand loyalty) adalah suatu konsep yang sangat penting dalam mempertahankan konsumen. Tujuan   penelitian   ini   adalah   untuk mengetahui bagaimana perkembangan loyalitas merek mahasiswa terhadap perguruan tinggi berdasarkan masa studinya. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah ada perbedaan loyalitas merek mahasiswa berdasarkan masa studi, mahasiswa yang masa studi yang lebih lama, seiring dengan bertambahnya usia, akan memiliki loyalitas merek yang lebih tinggi daripada mahasiswa yang lebih baru. 96 mahasiswa dari beberapa perguruan tinggi di Yogyakarta berpartisipasi sebagai subjek penelitian. Hasil one-way anova F=0,598, p>0,05 menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan loyalitas merek berdasarkan masa studi. Hal ini berarti perkembangan loyalitas merek pada mahasiswa lebih dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain selain usia mahasiswa.
IMAN DAN CINTA SEBAGAI FONDASI RESILIENSI PADA KELUARGA PENDAMPING PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA: SEBUAH STUDI KASUS
Authors: Rismarini Nadya Anjani
Published: April 2019

Skizofrenia merupakan salah satu penyakit mental parah yang mempengaruhi lebih dari 21 juta orang di dunia. Sebagian besar pasien skizofrenia dirawat oleh keluarga mereka yang berperan sebagai pendamping. Proses merawat pasien sering dikaitkan dengan beban dan distres psikologis. Meski begitu, sejumlah penelitian melaporkan tema-tema positif yang muncul dari pengalaman pendamping selama proses merawat, salah satunya resiliensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik resiliensi keluarga pendamping pasien skizofrenia dan bagaimana karakteristik tersebut berperan dalam proses perawatan pasien. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus terhadap satu orang subjek. Subjek merupakan pendamping yang sudah merawat empat orang anggota keluarganya selama 11 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 12 karakteristik resiliensi yang mencakup makna hidup/tujuan, kegigihan, kemandirian, ketenangan/kesabaran, kesendirian eksistensial, iman, cinta, rasa kasihan, keterbukaan terhadap kritik, kerelaan berkorban, kreativitas, dan kemampuan beradaptasi. Iman dan cinta merupakan karakteristik yang esensial dan berperan sebagai fondasi karena iman dan cinta merupakan pendorong munculnya karakteristik-karakteristik lainnya dalam diri subjek
PERUBAHAN KONSEP MASKULINITAS PESERTA PROGRAM “LAKI-LAKI PEDULI” DI KABUPATEN GUNUNG KIDUL, YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Kurniawan Aditya Putra
Published: April 2019

Salah satu dari beberapa tantangan terbesar yang dihadapi pemerintah saat ini dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup perempuan adalah bagaimana melibatkan peran serta laki-laki. Banyak laki-laki beranggapan jika permasalahan kesehatan perempuan adalah urusan si  perempuan itu sendiri dan tidak berkaitan dengan konsep maskulinitasnya. Padahal konsep maskulinitas yang diadopsi seorang laki-laki akan mempengaruhi bagaimana ia berperilaku dan menjalin relasi dengan perempuan, yang selanjutnya mempengaruhi pula kualitas kehidupan perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi perubahan konsep maskulinitas dan perilaku para laki-laki peserta Program Laki-laki Peduli, suatu progam yang berupaya meningkatkan keterlibatan laki-laki dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup perempuan dan anak dengan menyasar perubahan konsep maskulinitas laki-laki yang berkontribusi terhadap ketidaksetaraan gender.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan melibatkan 5 orang laki-laki dan pasangannya yang diwawancarai secara terpisah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi perubahan konsep maskulinitas dan perilaku dari para subjek laki-laki menjadi sosok yang penyayang terhadap keluarga, meninggalkan cara-cara kekerasan dalam penyelesaian konflik rumah tangga, dan lebih mampu terlibat dalam urusan domestik dan pengasuhan.
PELATIHAN EFIKASI DIRI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFIKASI DIRI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERWIRAUSAHA ANAK DOWN SYINDORME PADA ORANGTUA
Authors: Prahara Sowanya Ardi , Budiyani Kondang
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris apakah pelatihan efikasi diri mampu meningkatkan efikasi terhadap kemampuan berwirausaha anak down syndrome pada diri orangtua. Hipotesis yang diajukan adalah ada perbedaan efikasi diri orangtua terhadap kemampuan berwirausaha anak down syndrome sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan pada kelompok eksperimen. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 6 orangtua yang memiliki anak down syndrome yang mendapatkan skor rendah dari Skala Efikasi Diri terhadap kemampuan berwirausaha anak down syndrome. Design eksperimen yang digunakan adalah one group pretest-postest design. Hasil analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis data Wilcoxon matched pairs sigend-ranks test menunjukkan nilai Z yang didapat sebesar -2.207 dengan p = 0.0135 (p = <0.05). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan adanya perbedaan tingkat efikasi diri terhadap kemampuan berwirausaha anak down syndrome pada orangtua yang signifikan antara sebelum dan setelah diberikan pelatihan efikasi diri.
FACTORS RELATED TO INSOMNIA SYMPTOMS AMONG PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV
Authors: Nogueira Luciana Fidalgo Ramos , Pellegrino Pollyanna , Da Fonseca Thais Carvalho , Paterlini Patrick Herman , Duarte Adriana De Sousa , Marqueze Elaine Cristina
Published: April 2019

Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of insomnia symptoms and its relationship with nutritional aspects, gastrointestinal symptoms and chronic diseases among people living with HIV. Methods: a cross-sectional study of 307 people living with HIV in antiretroviral therapy attended by the Specialized AIDS Service of the municipality of Santos (SP), Brazil. The variables evaluated were insomnia symptoms, gastrointestinal symptoms and chronic noncommunicable diseases. Results: the prevalence of insomnia symptoms was 79.2%. There was a greater proportion of people living with HIV with insomnia symptoms who had weight changes after HIV diagnosis, unpleasant stomach sensations, poor digestion, poor appetite, respiratory and skin diseases. Conclusion: the high prevalence of insomnia symptoms was related to the presence of gastrointestinal symptoms, as well as respiratory and dermatological diseases.
Land Reforms in Central Asia: The Transition from Production Cooperatives to Services Cooperatives
Authors: Waqas Muhammad , Saleem Mian Muhammad
Published: April 2019

At the eve of Independence, the political leadership of Central Asian Republics was committed towards privatization. Different liberalization strategies were announced that would follow effective state legislation. It was intended that the privatization program would be extended towards agriculture sector and land reforms would be introduced. But the literature reveals that relatively very little development has been made in this domain and no detailed plan for agriculture reforms or efficient legislation on privatization of agriculture land has been adopted.  This study analyzes the Imperial and post-Imperial era land tenure arrangements in the Central Asian Republics that includes an analysis of the land tenure legislations made so far in the republics during Soviet and post-Soviet era. An analysis of the legislations yields the dramatic presence of imperial legacy in the land tenure system and conspiracy of silence on the land reforms in Central Asian Republics.
The Moderating Role of Supervisory Support in the Relationship of Emotional Intelligence and Job Performance of Pharmaceutical Sales Representatives
Authors: Rahman Atiq Ur , Shah Fayaz Ali , Jan Shahid
Published: April 2019

The objective of this research paper is to find out the relationship of Job Performance (JP) with Emotional Intelligence (EI) of Pharmaceutical Sales Representatives (PSRs) of various pharmaceutical companies operating in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Pakistan). Another objective of this research investigation is to check the moderating role of Supervisory Support (SS) in the EI-JP link. Data was collected from 400 PSRs of companies operating in Pakistan through convenience sampling technique. Structural equation model (SEM) was utilized for data analysis. The results of the study revealed that those PSRs having high EI had high performance. Furthermore, SS does not moderate the EI-JP link.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership and School Environment on Academic Achievement of PAUD Teachers at West Pontianak District
Authors: Nazayanti Nazayanti , Wahyudi Wahyudi , Chiar M.
Published: April 2019

.In general, this research departs from the researchers' thinking that with the better and higher Transformational leadership and school environment, the better and higher the Motivation for Achievement of teachers, especially in PAUD District of West Pontianak. The method used in this study is a type of causal study with a quantitative approach. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire. The population in this study were Paud educators in West Pontianak Subdistrict with a total of 72 teachers from 26 Paud institutions in West Pontianak Subdistrict. The instrumentis divided into three variables: Transformational Leadership (X1), School Environment (X2), and Teacher Achievement Motivation (Y). Based on the analysis, the following results were obtained: first; the significance value of the Transformational Leadership variable (X1) is 0,000 or less than 0.05 so Ha is accepted and Ho Denied. It means that there is a significant influence of Transformational leadership on the achievement motivation of PAUD teachers in West Pontianak Subdistrict, with r X1y 0.66 and r table 0.229 Second; the significance value on the School Environment variable (X2) is 0.00 or less than 0.05 so that Ha is Accepted and Hois denied. It means that there is a significant influence on the School Environment on the achievement motivation of PAUD teachers in West Pontianak Subdistrict, with rX2y 0.685 with r table 0.229. And third; the value of the significance of Transformational leadership and school environment together is 0.00 or less than 0.05. Thus Ha is accepted,andHois rejected. It means that there is a significant influence of Transformational leadership and school environment together on teacher achievement motivation in the West Pontianak sub-district, with an r count of 47.868 and Ftable 3.13, at a significance level of 0.05. On the basis of the results of the study, it is expected that PAUD leaders or managers in West Pontianak Subdistrict should apply Transformational leadership well, it is hoped that the motivation of teachers to develop their existing potential will increase teachers should always spur themselves and continue to improve, develop potential and his achievements to improve the quality of education.
Self-Actualization of the Main Characters in Ford County, by Grisham
Authors: Melinda Dhina , Emzir Emzir , Akhadiah Sabarti
Published: April 2019

This research aimed to obtain a deep depiction of self-actualization on the main character in Ford County the stories written by Grisham This research is a study of the psychology of literature, which is analyzed objectively by using the psychological theory of humanistic. The research refers to the combination between motivation theory of Maslow especially in Hierarchy of human needs and the concept of self-actualization by Rogers. In data analysis techniques, qualitative data in the form of expressions, utterances and occasions are needed through the content analysis method and analyzed through a structural literature approach based on the concept of literary theory. The focus of the study is self-actualization of the main characters, which can be observed from the seven short stories of Ford County. The focus of the study then would be divided into sub-focuses, which tends to the hierarchy of human needs, they are physiological needs, safety needs, love needs, self-esteem needs, and self-actualization needs. Another sub-focus is the concept of self-actualization’s achievement in forms of openness for experience, personal existence, strong belief, freedom, and creativity. The result of the research indicates that the main characters of the stories like Rogers, in Blood Drive, and Mack in Fish Files have D-Motivation in their Self-Actualization. Then the main characters of the stories like Raymond in Fetching Raymond, Sidney in Casino, Stanley in Michael Room, Gilbert in Quite Heaven and in Adrian Funny Boy, reflects B-Motivation in their own self-actualization.
Implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) at Tunas Bangsa Primary School (SD Tunas Bangsa) in Kubu Raya Regency
Authors: Wibowo Rahmad , Syukri Syukri , Sukmawati Sukmawati
Published: April 2019

The implementation of TQM at SD Tunas Bangsa Kubu Raya does not always run smoothly. There are things that hinder the implementation. However, even though there are obstacles to the implementation of the TQM, the number of students has increased in the last 5 years. The purpose of this study was to describe (1) Quality leadership at SD Tunas Bangsa Kubu Raya; (2) Quality teamwork at SD Tunas Bangsa Kubu Raya; (3) Efforts to build a quality culture at SD Tunas Bangsa, and (4) Supporting and inhibiting factors for TQM implementation at SD Tunas Bangsa Kubu Raya. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive research. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by observation techniques, direct communication techniques, and documentation techniques. The results of this study include (1) Quality leadership carried out by school leaders namely Principal, Deputy Principal, and PYP Curriculum Coordinator based on teamwork, namely the leadership team and the teacher team; (2) Teamwork at SD Tunas Bangsa Kubu Raya consisting of a leadership team and teacher team is considered good because team members develop favorable team behavior and work collaboratively both in making plans and implementing them; (3) Efforts to build a quality culture are sought by leaders and teachers; (4) The supporting factor for the implementation of TQM at SD Tunas Bangsa Kubu Raya is a strong commitment from the leadership and senior teachers. While the inhibiting factor is new teachers need time to understand and be able to perform according to IB quality standards and school standards.
METODE ROLE PLAYING BERBANTU MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN BELAJAR IPS
Authors: Arsyad Arsyad , Sulfemi Wahyu Bagja
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK)  yang  dilaksanakan pada peserta didik SD Negeri Beji 5 yang berjumlah 40, terdiri dari 20 orang perempuan dan 20 orang laki-laki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS Kelas 3 SD Negeri Beji 5 dengan metode pembelajaran Role Playing dan media audio visual. Dari hasil pada pembelajaran prasiklus dengan KKM 75 di peroleh rerata kelas 58,25. Peserta didik yang tuntas hanya 7 (17,5%) dan dapat menjawab 10 (25%) sedangkan  yang tidak menjawab ada 30  peserta didik atau 75 %. Pada siklus 1 hasil Rata-rata adalah 70,8. yang tuntas sebanyak 23 orang (57,5%) dan hasil pengamatan hanya 25 (62,5%) dapat menjawab. Pada siklus 2 nilai rata-rata kelas sebesar 81,88. Peserta didik yang tuntas dalam pelajaran sebanyak 40 (100%) dan sedangkan hasil pengamatan yang dapat menjawab 40 (40%), sedangkan hasil pengamatan yang dapat menjawab dan tidak dapat menjawab diperoleh 40 orang peserta didik dapat menjawab atau 100 %. Dengan demikian pembelajaran menggunakan metode Role Playing dengan media audio visual dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar, keaktipan  serta motivasi, materi yang disampaikan oleh guru dapat dimengerti, tanggung jawab peserta didik terhadap tugas cukup tinggi,  dan membantu peserta didik untuk terlibat aktif di dalam kegiatan pembelajaran.
Historias de Familia: Memoria, Feminidad y Afectos
Authors: Moreno María
Published: April 2019

Las mujeres han incursionado en formas de escribir sobre el pasado que exploran áreas tangenciales a La mayor parte de escritos que abordan en especial el cambio económico y político.  Sus formas de escritura son vistas como marginales, impuras, y aparentemente triviales.  Sin embargo, ofrecen maneras de ver el pasado que Ligan Lo personal con Lo político.  En este trabajo exploro Las memorias familiares de mujeres de tres generaciones de dos familias quiteñas de clase media.  Siendo yo misma parte de una de Las familias, aquí realizo no solamente un análisis, sino una co-construcción de historias familiares, en diálogo con mujeres de diferentes generaciones.  A través del acercamiento a ciertos objetos guardados o producidos por miembros de la familia, analizo el trabajo de memoria en Las historias familiares narradas y Revividas por estas mujeres, con un enfoque que persigue sobre todo dar cuenta de Las negociaciones con Las nociones de feminidad y con La ideología del orgullo por el trabajo.
“La Relación Simbólica entre la Fiesta del Inti Raymi y el Movimiento de los Astros”.
Authors: Ríos Alvear Mauro Alejandro
Published: April 2019

El presente artículo es parte de una investigación más amplia en caminada a demostrar el conocimiento de tres pueblos originarios de la mitad del mundo, ubicados en los andes ecuatorianos: Kitu Kara, Kayampi y  KaranKi.  El área de estudio se enfocó en el parque arqueológico Cochasquí, ubicado en el cantón quito, provincia de pichincha. En este documento se evidencia el desarrollo técnico de las poblaciones originarias del territorio ecuatoriano y su acercamiento a la astronomía, representada en expresiones culturales, Rituales y festividades. a través de las danzas Realizadas durante las celebraciones de los solsticios y equinoccios, - considerando relevante el solsticio de verano el 21-, buscamos demostrar la Relación existente entre la astronomía y la cosmovisión de los pueblos andinos, que se manifiesta en formas de entendimiento de la naturaleza y sus fenómenos desde la observación y la abstracción de los ciclos de la vida, a partir del movimiento de los elementos atmosféricos y cuerpos celestes.
Atmósferas afectivas del postconflicto en Colombia: narrativas de ciudadanos colombianos residentes en Quito, Ecuador
Authors: Salas Betin Jesús David
Published: April 2019

El artículo explora las atmósferas afectivas del postconflicto en Colombia desde una aproximación descriptiva a partir de datos cuantitativos, evidenciadas en un grupo de narrativas de ciudadanos colombianos residentes en la ciudad de Quito, Ecuador. El concepto de atmósferas afectivas, acuñado por Ben Anderson (2009), hace referencia a la interacción de la subjetividad individual y los elementos materiales que asocian las emociones con el afecto. Los insumos para el análisis son producto del proyecto En Modo P: En Modo Persona, En Modo Pos, que recoge cientos de voces de colombianos que, en un minuto, cuentan cómo el acuerdo de paz con la Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (Farc) ha afectado su vida cotidiana. Los resultados preliminares apuntan a revelar que los afectos y las emociones construyen realidad social y, a partir de ellos, las personas construyen el significado social de sus instituciones.
Presentación
Authors: Ponce Andrea , Zuniga Cruz Natalia
Published: April 2019

¿La historia se repite? ¿O se repite sólo como penitencia de quienes son incapaces de escucharla? No hay historia muda. Por mucho que la quemen, por mucho que la rompan, por mucho que la mientan, la memoria humana se niega a callarse la boca. El tiempo que fue sigue latiendo, vivo, dentro del tiempo que es, aunque el tiempo que es no lo quiera o no lo sepa (Eduardo Galeano, 19971).La historia ha sido narrada y transmitida a partir de voces hegemónicas del poder y en esa linealidad varias han sido las voces acalladas y silenciadas forzadamente. Frente a ello, se entiende la convergencia de luchas sobre la memoria colectiva y la reconstrucción o (de) construcción de narrativas que han sido construidas y socializadas como ‘verdades históricas’.
Blood profile of obese and aged dogs (Canis familiaris)
Authors: Martins Christina Resende , Noleto Pablo Gomes , de Miranda Renata Lima , Mundim Antonio Vicente
Published: April 2019

The aim of this study was to evaluate the blood profile and haematological changes in obese adult and senior dogs. An evaluation was made from the blood profile of 59 obese adult and senior dogs. The animals were divided into two groups, group 1 (G1) with 30 obese adult dogs (2 to 8 years) and group 2 (G2) with 29 obese senior dogs (over 8 years old). The mean values of the erythrogram and platelet count parameters of both groups remained within the compared reference ranges except the red cell distribution width (RDW), whose values were lower than the reference ranges in both groups. A comparison of the values of erythrogram and platelet count of the groups indicated that the RDW and MPV (mean platelet volume) of G2 were higher than those of G1. As for the white blood cell count (WBC), only the number of band neutrophils exceeded the physiological limits for the species in both groups, with no significant difference in values between the age groups. The males in G2 showed a significantly higher mean eosinophil count than those in G1 and than the females of both groups. As for the frequency of findings, 90% of the animals in G1 and 68.96% in G2 showed left shift neutrophils (LSN), while 34.48% in G1 and 20% in G2 showed eosinophilia. It was concluded that, irrespective of age, obese animals presented no changes in erythrogram and platelet indices, and that their WBC may exhibit discrete LSN without leukocytosis.
Use of fascia lata autograft for repair of urinary bladder defect in rabbits
Authors: Yonez Muhammed Kaan , Atalan Gultekin , Karayigit Mehmet Onder , Alpman Umut
Published: April 2019

The aim of this study was to investigate the compatibility of a fascia lata autograft for urinary bladder tissue defect, to evaluate the biomechanical, radiographical, macroscopical, biochemical, and histopathological test findings, and early and late complications of the surgical processes in rabbits. Thirty two adult healthy New Zealand rabbits were randomly allocated to 4 different groups of 8 animals. A 2 × 2 cm urinary bladder defect was repaired by the same size of fascia lata in experimental groups (Group 1, 2, 3). Rabbits in Group 1, 2 and 3 were euthanized at the end of the 4th, 8thand 12thweek after surgeries, respectively. No surgical procedure was carried out for the urinary bladder of the rabbits in the control group, but their urinary bladders were used for biomechanical tests and the values compared with those of Group 1, 2 and 3. Histopathological examination of the grafted area was performed. The grafted area was consistent with that of the tissue of urinary bladder. No significant difference was found between the urinary bladder and the grafted area. No differences in biomechanical tests were recorded between grafted and ungrafted urinary bladders. Histopathologically, fascia lata turned into a normal urinary bladder tissue. Therefore, a fascia lata autograft can be succesfully used in urinary bladder defects. Fascia lata grafts can be used successfully in pathological conditions of the urinary bladder that require a new tissue.