bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Swissmedic’s experience with the regulatory changes for clinical investigations with medical devices implemented in 2021
Authors: Scuntaro Isabel , Frank Simone , Nägelin Yvonee
Published: June 2023

Swissmedic, the Swiss Agency for Therapeutic Products, evaluates and approves clinical trials of medical devices in humans if the devices are not CE-marked or are used off-label. These activities are conducted by the Medical Devices Clinical Investigations division, which also ensures continuous surveillance while the clinical trials are in progress. In 2021, the European Medical Device Regulation introduced new requirements for clinical investigations with medical devices. In parallel, the new Swiss Ordinance on Clinical Trials with Medical Devices came into force, applying the European requirements in Switzerland. This legislation introduced major changes to medical device requirements and authorisation procedures. In this article, Swissmedic summarises its stakeholder-oriented response to these legislative changes. In addition, it refers to new information sheets, templates, and decisions trees that are available.
Patient input into medical device development: A missed opportunity
Authors: Bourke Steven
Published: June 2023

The delivery of care to people who are patients has, beyond doubt, reached the digital age. This is never more striking than in the area of medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices. Patients’ standard of care has risen exponentially in light of the technological and innovative advances in the medical device field. Yet, in many instances, medical device development is undertaken without patient input. This article discusses why it is important to include patients’ perspective in the process of developing medical devices. In addition, it addresses several related topics, such as the issue of access to medical devices and the need for transparency with regards to the data collected by medical devices. It also provides an example of a research project aimed to better understand and promote patient engagement in medical device development.
Економічний механізм державного регулювання трансферу технологій
Authors: Мозговий О. М. , Лихолет С. І. , Ольшевська І. П.
Published: June 2023

Метою дослідження є розробка методичних положень щодо формування та розвитку економічного механізму державного регулювання в сфері трансферу технологій в контексті формування інноваційної моделі соціально-економічного розвитку країни. Обґрунтовано методичний підхід щодо оцінки впливу трансферу технологій на підвищення ефективності національного господарства, який дозволив розробити алгоритм та рекомендації моделювання трансферу технологій в національному господарстві, який базується на принципі «Притягнення попиту». Ефективність такого моделювання підтверджується практикою провідних країн світу, що обрали інновації як основу стабільного зростання економіки. Порівняно з моделлю «Відштовхування від технологій» модель «Притягнення попиту» має перевагу в тому, що науковий сектор має в більшій мірі орієнтуватись на потреби підприємницького сектору, нові ідеї мають перетворюватись на ринкові продукти і приносити прибуток. Це особливо актуально за умов обмеженості фінансових ресурсів, що виділяються на інноваційну діяльність в Україні.
Shorts Should not be Worn too Long
Authors: Wystup Uwe
Published: June 2023

If indices fall by 10 percent, shorts will rise by the same amount, right? Buckle up, we�re in for a ride
Thinking Differently About Asset Allocation
Authors: Giller Graham
Published: June 2023

What aspects of nature are omitted from the mean-variance optimization framework that would lead to the observation that different strategies outperform in the real world?
Language and the LLMs
Authors: Bogni Rudi
Published: June 2023

Concerns abound as the world cuddles up to ChatGPT, not least the impact that outsourcing the natural development of language might have on the haves and the have-nots
Tail Option Pricing Under Power Laws
Authors: Taleb Nassim
Published: June 2023

We build a methodology for which the heuristic produces relative prices for options, with for sole parameter the tail index, under some mild arbitrage constraints. Usual restrictions such as finiteness of variance are not required. The heuristic allows us to scrutinize the volatility surface and test various theories of relative tail option overpricing (usually built on thin tailed models and minor modifications/fudging of the Black-Scholes formula).
Romancing with Black-Scholes Model: An Overview
Authors: Swishchuk Anatoliy
Published: June 2023

This paper is an overview of our previous and recent results associated with the modifications of Black-Scholes model and formula. There were and are attempts to extend the classical Black-Scholes model by introducing the randomness into the coefficients r, �, s (interest rate, drift and volatility, respectfully) or to describe them by SDEs, and so on, and then to find explicit or close-form formulas for the hedging strategies and option prices. If coefficients r, �, s depend on some parameter x ?X, where X is some state space, i.e., r(x), �(x), s(x) then we call it (B, S, X)-security markets or (B, S)-security markets in random environment X. We consider different (B, S, X)-securities markets, including Markov, semi-Markov cases, jumps, and analogues/generalizations of Black-Scholes formulas for them. Black-Scholes formula with delay is also presented. Then we consider two types of telegraph process, classical/symmetric and asymmetric, and give two applications of those telegraph processes in finance by presenting European call and put option prices. Moreover, We introduce a new type of Hawkes process, namely, the exponential one-dimensional general compound Hawkes process (E1DGCHP), consider its limit theorems (LLN and FCLT) and present analogue of Black-Scholes formula in this case. Numerical examples are presented for both telegraph processes and E1DGCHP.
A Review Of "The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities"
Authors: Bloch Daniel
Published: June 2023

This year we celebrate the 50th anniversary of the seminal paper, �The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities�, in which the famous Black-Scholes formula was introduced. We will chronicle and review the literature predating and post-dating the publication of this work in order to identify precisely which new concepts they introduced to the field.
Second Serving/Mercurial Merc
Authors: Radley Milford
Published: June 2023

BMW M2/Mercedes-AMG S 63 E Performance
Large-scale Production and Application of Graphene Oxide Nanoparticles to Meet Agriculture Needs
Authors: Jino Affrald R.
Published: June 2023

The success of the agricultural sector is crucial to the whole world's prosperity. Reducing hunger and poverty and enhancing food security and nutrition have all made great strides in recent decades. Improvements in resource efficiency and food safety brought about by productivity and technical gains have not been shared fairly. Fortunately, it is possible to reduce the adverse effects of the current global food production system on the environment and climate with the aid of technological advancements. Nanotechnology can be integrated into the agricultural sciences as "nano agriculture", to provide solutions that are more accurately boost production without negatively impacting the environment. Among a range of nanoparticles, graphene oxide (GO) has found diverse application in electronics, optics, medicine, and supercapacitors. Due to its adaptability, it is also crucial in many critical biological contexts. Graphene oxide has a range of potential uses in industries as diverse as agriculture, technology, and food production. Nanoencapsulation of nutrients, smart-release systems, novel packaging, smart water treatment systems for various kinds of microorganisms and pollutants, pesticide and insecticide detection and analysis, and other kinds of detection systems are all possible applications of this versatile material. It may also be a part of fertilizer or used as a plant growth stimulant. In the GO market, yield is a major concern. With so much focus on graphene, it is essential to produce  GO nanoparticles in large quantities. A possible method for industrial-scale graphene manufacturing is the oxidative exfoliation of graphite. This review outlines few cost effective strategies to mass-produce GO for use in agriculture.
Agricultural-based Biomass as an Efficient Adsorbent in the Removal of Dyes in Dye-contaminated Wastewater: A Mini Review
Authors: Mabayo Val Irvin , Orale Ronald
Published: June 2023

Dyeing industries, including textiles, dyestuffs, printing, leather, and plastics industries have significantly contributed to water pollution by releasing untreated wastewater tainted with dyes into our water bodies. Discharging such wastewater can severely impact both humans and the ecosystem; therefore, treatment is essential before its release. Adsorption, one of the most effective methods for removing various colors from a water system, has gained significant attention due to its simplicity, ease of operation, simple designs, and cost-effectiveness. Agricultural biomass has emerged as a promising adsorbent for removing dyes from wastewater due to its advantages, such as sustainability, cost-effectiveness, accessibility, and environmental friendliness. This article examines various reports on different agricultural biomass adsorbent removal efficiency and adsorptive capacity. The challenges associated with the use of agricultural-based adsorbents and the prospects for future research in this area are also discussed. The findings of this review provide essential insights into the potential of agricultural biomass adsorbents to address the issue of dye-contaminated wastewater, and their role in sustainable development. Keywords: agricultural biomass; adsorbent; dye; dye-contaminated wastewater; adsorption *Corresponding author: Tel.: (+63)-916-927-6342                                              E-mail: valmabayo@gmail.com
Serum adiponectin profile in obese
Bangladeshi children attending
an obesity clinic
Authors: Sutradhar Palash Chandra , Haq Tahniyah , Hossain Md. Kabir , Mustari Marufa , Hasanat M A , Uddin Md. Farid
Published: June 2023

Background and objective: Childhood obesity plays major role in the pathogenesis of various cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Serum adiponectin has been found to be associated with several cardiometabolic risk factors. The study investigated the serum adiponectin levels and its relationship with obesity and cardiometabolic risk factors in Bangladeshi obese children.

Material and methods: Overweight or obese children, between 6-18 years of age, attending the obesity clinic of the Department of Endocrinology, BSMMU were enrolled. Waist circumference (WC) and blood pressure (BP) were measured and blood samples were taken for estimation of glucose, insulin, lipid profile and adiponectin. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG), serum insulin and lipid profile were estimated by automated analyzer. Insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) was calculated from fasting insulin and fasting plasma glucose values. Serum adiponectin (total) was measured by ELISA method using DRG ELISA kit, Germany.

Results:A total of 78 overweight or obese children of 6-18-year of age were enrolled. The mean (±SD) age of the study population was 12.22 ± 2.56 years and the mean BMI was 28.79 ± 4.54 kg/m2. Mean (±SD) serum adiponectin was 36.93 ± 17.85 µg/ml in 78 overweight/obese children. One way ANOVA showed no significant (P= 0.582) difference of adiponectin levels among children with overweight and different grades of obesity. There was no significant correlation between adiponectin and measures of generalized (r=0.035, p=0.763) or central (r=0.098, p=0.392) obesity. Also, no significant correlation was found between serum adiponectin level and any of cardiovascular risk factors of obesity or metabolic health.

Conclusion: The study showed high serum adiponectin level in obese Bangladeshi children. Also, no association was found between serum adiponectin levels with grades of obesity and cardiometabolic risk factors among obese children of Bangladesh.

IMC J Med Sci. 2023; 17(2):009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55010/imcjms.17.019

*Correspondence: Palash Chandra Sutradhar, Department of Medicine, Sir Salimullah Medical College Mitford Hospital, Kotwali, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh. Email: palashdmc@gmail.com
Exploring The Techniques and Applications of Hand Gesture Recognition for Human-Computer Interaction
Authors:   D.Y. Patil Institute Of Technology, Pimpri, Khada Neelam
Published: June 2023

Hand gesture controlled applications are software applications that are controlled by the user's hand movements. Hand gesture controlled applications have the potential to improve user experience by offering more intuitive and immersive ways to interact with system. Hand gesture controlled applications have a huge scope, including gaming, virtual reality, robotics, healthcare, and various other sectors. In this paper, we have combined several disparate end results of subsystems such as virtual mouse, contactless keyboard, finger counting, taking selfies, sign language, game, handling installed applications and volume control using computer vision. For implementation, we used the open-source software library OpenCV, mediapipe and pyautogui. Various hand gestures are assigned to launch and control different applications. These hand gestures are recognized using machine learning trained models, Euclidean distance formula and pixel positions. Overall, it allows humans to interact with computers through hand gestures rather than traditional input/output mechanisms such as the keyboard and mouse, improving accessibility. Key Words: Computer vision, OpenCV, hand gesture, machine learning, TensorFlow, pyautogui, mediapipe, virtual mouse, virtual keyboard, sign language, gaming.
SPIRAL PROGRESSION APPROACH IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS: ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN THE PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOL
Authors: BARTOLOME DARRYL JHET
Published: June 2023

The study aimed to evaluate the extent of implementation of spiral progression approach in teaching mathematics in the public secondary in the context of new normal. Quantitative was utilized in the conduct of the study. The quantitative descriptive research method was used to determine teachers understanding about spiral progression approach in terms of its background and content standards, to evaluate the extent of implementation of spiral progression approach in terms of lesson planning, instruction, assessment and teaching strategies, as well as to determine if there is a significant relationship between the two variables: teachers understanding and implementation of spiral progression approach. Percentage of the Correct response, Mean, Pearson r were used to determine teachers understanding and the extent of implementation of spiral progression approach. The findings of the study show that teachers moderately understood spiral progression approach. The extent of the implementation of SPA exceeded the expectations which results to a positive outcome of the feature of the curriculum. Findings revealed that there is a significant relationship between teachers understanding and the implementation of Spiral Progression Approach and Project ETISPA (Enhanced Teachers Implementation of Spiral Progression Approach) to be proposed as an extension project. To improve this study, there should be a promotion of advocacy that supports the sustainability and effectiveness of spiral progression approach, further orientation on the roles and responsibilities of teachers and school heads, and enrichment activities like benchmarking and brainstorming, wide dissemination, and implementation of the proposed programs.
Eind goed, al goed? De eindezaakverklaring na mediation in het strafrecht
Authors: Sijtsma Prisca , Kool Renée
Published: June 2023

All’s well, that ends well? The end-of-case statement after mediation in criminal law

The (be) modernized Dutch Code of Criminal Procedure offers the judge a conditional power to pronounce a final judgment after mediation in criminal cases (article 573 DCPC-new). In so doing, the legislature is responding to the desire of the criminal court to be able to provide customized solutions in the handling of criminal cases brought before it. This end-of-case statement implies a substantive correction to the prosecution monopoly of the Dutch Public Prosecution Service, but does justice to the principle of subsidiarity that underlies opportune criminal justice. Moreover, it is in line with the broader debate within the Dutch legal discourse on responsive justice.
Pendidikan bagi Jemaat Awam: Menemukan Makna Puisi Kitab Mazmur
Authors: Saputra Sion , Margareta Sofia
Published: June 2023

Kitab Mazmur merupakan salah satu kitab yang digemari oleh jemaat awam, bersamaan dengan itu terdapat kontradiktif di dalamnya, sebab kitab ini juga merupakan salah satu kitab yang sulit dipahami. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menolong jemaat awam dalam memaknai puisi kitab Mazmur melalui langkah-langkah praktis. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian memberikan kesimpulan bahwa dalam memaknai puisi kitab Mazmur, maka yang harus dilakukan adalah mengenali setiap genre Mazmur, mengenali bentuk Mazmur dan membagi Mazmur dalam kola-kola.
Modern methods of hydrometric research: bathymetric works using echo sounder
Authors:   State Oceanographic Institute named N.N. Zubov (FSBI ", Fatkhi M.O. ,   SOI",   ), Tersky P.N. ,   State Oceanographic Institute named N.N. Zubov (FSBI "SOI"), Kopeikin I.A. ,   State Oceanographic Institute named N.N. Zubov (FSBI "SOI")
Published: June 2023

The study of the morphometry of the bottom of water bodies is an important task in various areas of economic, industrial, and other activities, as well as scientific research. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and use modern methodological solutions in applied hydrography for carrying out bathymetric works and processing the obtained material. This article examines modern methods of working with echo sounders, covering theoretical and practical aspects of using these devices. The article presents an overview of existing echo sounder classifications, methods for performing survey work in expeditionary conditions, and compiling final materials in the form of tables and vector layers. The main aspects of working with echo sounders are considered, such as equipment selection, parameter setting, conducting survey work, processing and analyzing data, and their integration with geographic information systems. Innovative developments and technologies that contribute to improving the quality and accuracy of results are described. Special attention is paid to the integration of echo sounders with other technologies, such as geographic information systems (GIS). The authors also consider practical aspects of using echo sounders in navigation, hydrography, and other areas. This article provides a valuable overview for professionals in the field of hydrology and related areas, studying the morphometry of the bottom of water bodies, as well as for a wide range of readers interested in innovative technologies and the field of acoustics and geographic information systems.
Characteristics of the water flow in the Uzynaral strait of lake Balkash
Authors:   Institute of geography and water security, Alimkulov Sayat , Myrzakhmetov Akhan ,   Institute of geography and water security, Tursunova Aisulu ,   Institute of geography and water security, Tairov Amrazhan ,   Institute of geography and water security, Bolatov Kainar ,   Institute of geography and water security
Published: June 2023

The ecological ecosystem of Lake Balkash is a unique natural complex, where 5 climatic zones are located on a relatively small territory, starting from the glaciers of Tanirtau and ending with the hot deserts of the Balkash region. This study examines the issues of dynamic changes in the water level and the associated area and volume of water in the lake. The level of Lake Balkash is one of the main indicators of the state of the entire ecosystem of the basin. Prior to the regulation of the flow, the lake level cyclically changed, mainly between the marks 341 and 342 m BS, recently due to the period of high-water content of the incoming river flow, the lake level is between these marks. The uniqueness of the lake is that it is divided by a narrow strait into two parts with different water compositions – in the western part it is almost fresh, and in the eastern part it is brackish. Field studies were conducted in the Uzynaral Strait in the autumn of 2022, the article presents the results of this expedition.
“Li e Aceito”: a comunicação com os trabalhadores através das plataformas digitais
Authors: Azevedo Érika Sabrina Felix
Published: June 2023

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar assimetrias na comunicação entre trabalhadores e empresas que operam por meio de plataformas digitais de entrega e transporte no Brasil. Foram escolhidas duas plataformas de entrega (iFood e Rappi) e duas de transporte (Uber e 99), consideradas as principais do país. Para conduzir essa pesquisa teórica, foram realizadas análises bibliográficas sobre o tema, além da utilização de dados de pesquisas secundárias. Além disso, para examinar as narrativas dos trabalhadores, foram analisados ​​materiais publicados na imprensa, bem como participações em entrevistas e registros ao vivo. Com base nas fundamentações teóricas e nos testemunhos dos trabalhadores, tornou-se possível alcançar uma compreensão do trabalho de plataforma, considerando as plataformas digitais como meios de produção e comunicação que operam como mediadoras das forças produtivas. Em linhas gerais, este estudo aborda o papel central da comunicação na organização do trabalho em plataformas, sendo fundamental para o exercício do controle, vigilância e gerenciamento dos trabalhadores. Os resultados demonstraram que a comunicação entre os trabalhadores através das plataformas digitais é caracterizada por ser precária e insuficiente. Além disso, as empresas (Uber, 99, iFood, Rappi) fazem uso de retóricas sobre a tecnologia digital e algoritmos para estruturar relações corporativas desiguais, que favorecem exclusivamente a elas mesmas. Por meio dos mecanismos de termos e condições de uso das plataformas, chats, e-mails, notificações, avaliações, classificações e gestão algorítmica, essas empresas estabelecem uma comunicação com os trabalhadores identificados por desequilíbrios de informação, poder e vigilância.
MOTION OF A MAGNETIZABLE LIQUID IN AN EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD
Authors:   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз
            өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Наметкулова Р.Ж. , Кадиримбетова А.К. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз
            өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы
Published: June 2023

Берілген заң бойынша магниттелетін сығылмайтын сұйықтың жұқа қабатының біртекті
емес магнит өрісіндегі қатты төсеніш бойымен ағысы туралы есептің аналитикалық шешімі
қарастырылған. Қабаттың пішінінің уақыт бойынша өзгерісін сипаттайтын дербес
туындылардағы дифференциалдық теңдеу алынған. Есептің жалпы қойылымы қарастырылған.
Алдын ала берілген күшті ток өтетін вертикаль шексіз цилиндрлік өткізгіштің магнит
өрісіндегі магниттелетін сұйықтың жұқа қабаты туралы есептің шешімі
сипатталған.
RESEARCH OF PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BARITE COMPLEX ORES
Authors:   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз
            өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Садиева Х.Р. , Нурлыбаева А.Н. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз
            өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Дүйсенбаева С.Т. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз
            өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Орынбаева А. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз
            өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы
Published: June 2023

Бұл зерттелген жұмыста Шығанақ кен орнында барит қосылыстарын өңдеу кезінде 2
миллион тоннаға жуық қалдық жинақталғаны анықталған. Қатты шикізаттан туындаған
экологиялық және экономикалық мәселелерді шешу үшін оларды өңдеудің әдістері
қарастырылды. Осы жинақталған қалдықты өңдеу арқылы қатты ерітінділердің (бетон) алу
жолы қарастырылды. Бұл алынған үлгілердің құрамы рентгендік дифрактометриялық талдау
арқылы барит қосылыстарының сандық және фазалық құрамы зерттелді және баритті рудамен
барий сульфатының рН ортасы анықталды.
QUALITY IMPROVEMENT THROUGH THE INTRODUCTION OF A COMPLEX MIXTURE OF "SEVEN
CEREALS" IN BAKERY PRODUCTS
Authors:   Ш. Мұртаза атындағы Халықаралық
            Тараз инновациялық институты, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Маликтаева П.М. , Абдикаримова Қ.Ж. ,   Ш. Мұртаза атындағы
            Халықаралық Тараз инновациялық институты, Тараз қ., Қазақстан
            Республикасы
Published: June 2023

Стандартты нан қамырына рецептура бойынша 15, 20 және 25 % мөлшерде «Жеті жарма»
түрлі дәнды дақыл кешендерін қосу арқылы нан қамырының және дайын нан сапасын
органолептикалық және физиклық-химиялық тұрғыдан салыстырмалы зерттеу жұмыстары
жүргізілді.
CLASSIFICATION OF TYPES OF FEMALE FIGURES WITH MOTOR DISABILITIES BASED ON THE
METHOD OF HIERARCHY ANALYSIS
Authors:   Новосибирский технологический
            институт (филиал) Российского государственного университета им. А.Н. Косыгина, г.
            Новосибирск, Россия, Харлова О.Н. , Панферова Е.Г. ,   Новосибирский
            технологический институт (филиал) Российского государственного университета им. А.Н.
            Косыгина, г. Новосибирск, Россия
Published: June 2023

В статье представлены исследования особенностей морфологического строения фигур
женщин с ограниченными двигательными возможностями для разработки классификации типов
фигур. Выделены наиболее характерные признаки разных типов фигур, которые положены в
основу классификации фигур женщин с ограниченными двигательными возможностями с
использованием метода анализа иерархий.
PRINCIPLES, CHARACTERISTICS, APPROACHES USED IN THE ORGANIZATION OF FOOD FOR ADULTS
AND CHILDREN UNDER CHRONIC XENOGENIC INTOXICATION
Authors:   Белорусский государственный
            университет пищевых и химических технологий, г. Могилёв, Республика
            Беларусь, Василенко З.В. , Редько-Бодмер В.В. ,   Белорусский государственный
            университет пищевых и химических технологий, г. Могилёв, Республика
            Беларусь, Акцызная М.В. ,   Белорусский государственный
            университет пищевых и химических технологий, г. Могилёв, Республика
            Беларусь, Кузьмич М.А. ,   Белорусский государственный
            университет пищевых и химических технологий, г. Могилёв, Республика
            Беларусь
Published: June 2023

Представлены результаты аналитических исследований, связанных с особенностями
питания взрослых и детей в условиях хронической ксеногенной интоксикации. Разработаны
рационы питания, учитывающие применяемые принципы и подходы.
AUTOCLAVE AERATED CONCRETE WITH IMPROVED PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Authors:   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз
            өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Сағындықов А.А. , Нұрлыбаев Б.А. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз
            өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Абуталипов Е.А. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз
            өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы, Жұмабай А.Ж. ,   М.Х. Дулати атындағы Тараз
            өңірлік университеті, Тараз қ., Қазақстан Республикасы
Published: June 2023

ЖЭС ұлпа күлдері негізінде жақсартылған құрылыс-пайдалану сипаттамаларға ие,
дисперсті арматураланған автоклавты газ бетондарының құрамдары мен физикалық-механикалық
қасиеттері арасындағы математикалық тәуелділіктері алынды.
STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF GUMMING PARAMETERS ON THE TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE
YARN IN WEAVING
Authors:   Южно-Казахстанский университет
            им. М.Ауэзова, г.Шымкент, Республика Казахстан, Калдыбаева Г.Ю. , Турганбаева А.А. ,   Южно-Казахстанский
            университет им. М.Ауэзова, г.Шымкент, Республика Казахстан
Published: June 2023

Нанесение на пряжу покрытия, защищающего ее от воздействия комплексных разрушающих
нагрузок, возникающих в процессе ткачества, называется шлихтованием. При этом
сохраняются или повышаются разрывная нагрузка и эластичность пряжи. В настоящее время
требования к процессу шлихтования резко повысились. На переработку основы в процессе
ткачества оказывает влияние термин «приклей для лучшего ткачества» под которым понимают
влияние концентрации определенной шлихты на основу. Влияние на переплетение ткани
очевидно. Помимо структуры ткани важное значение имеет тип ткацкого станка. Для
получения хороших результатов в многополотенном ткачестве пряжа должна быть хорошо
ошлихтована не только с позиции нанесения необходимого защитного покрытия, но и каждая
нить основы должна иметь одинаковое натяжение с минимальной вытяжкой при эффективном
контроле процесса шлихтования. В данной статье рассмотрены основные факторы, влияющие на
технологические свойства пряжи в ткачестве.
SKIN MICROBIOME
Authors: Einion Alys
Published: June 2023

Our skin, together with its microbiome, protects us from external influences. If the bacteria on our skin are in equilibrium, the skin can optimally fulfil its protective functions.
Características clínicas y conducta de la Enfermedad de Ménière.
Authors: Izurita-Lascano Monserrate de los Angeles , Alfonso-Morejon Eduardo Arsenio
Published: June 2023

La afección de Ménière es una patología persistente del órgano auditivo interno, caracterizado por eventos recurrentes de vértigo severo, tinnitus, percepción de plenitud en el oído y fluctuaciones en la audición que pueden progresar a la pérdida auditiva permanente. Este trastorno se cree que es causado por un exceso de líquido (hidropesía endolinfática) en el laberinto del oído interno, aunque su etiología exacta sigue siendo un tema de investigación. Los episodios de Ménière pueden ser extremadamente incapacitantes, con el vértigo produciendo una sensación de mareo que pueden provocar náuseas, vómitos y pérdida del equilibrio. Los episodios de tinnitus y la pérdida de audición pueden interferir con la comunicación y la concentración, impactando considerablemente el bienestar de la persona. El manejo de esta afección se basa en aliviar los síntomas y varía en función de la severidad de los mismos. En determinadas situaciones, las modificaciones en la alimentación, como la disminución del consumo de sal y cafeína, pueden resultar útiles. Los medicamentos, incluyendo los diuréticos y los medicamentos contra el vértigo, se utilizan a menudo. En casos severos, la terapia con gentamicina intra-timpánica o la cirugía pueden ser consideradas. Además, la terapia de rehabilitación vestibular puede ayudar a mejorar el equilibrio y reducir las sensaciones de vértigo. Dado que esta enfermedad puede tener un impacto psicológico considerable, el apoyo psicológico y la terapia cognitivo-conductual también pueden ser beneficiosos.
Actualización en el diagnóstico, tratamiento y pronóstico de osteosíntesis imperfecta.
Authors: Tusa-Tubon Bryan Fabricio , Montiel-Freire Sainly del Carmen
Published: June 2023

La "enfermedad del ojo de cristal", científicamente llamada osteogénesis imperfecta, es un desorden genético que afecta la fabricación de colágeno en los huesos, llevando a una significativa susceptibilidad a fracturas y debilidad ósea. Aunque ha habido avances en el conocimiento de cómo se desarrolla la enfermedad, la variedad en sus manifestaciones clínicas y genéticas continúa siendo un obstáculo en la medicina. Esta revisión tiene como propósito brindar un análisis más exhaustivo y contemporáneo sobre cómo se diagnostica, las alternativas para su manejo y qué se puede esperar a largo plazo para las personas afectadas.

Se evidencio que el uso de la secuenciación genética, está permitiendo un diagnóstico más certero, además, el tratamiento ha evolucionado hacia un enfoque multidisciplinar que incluye fisioterapia, cirugía ortopédica y terapia farmacológica con bifosfonatos para aumentar la densidad ósea. El pronóstico de estos pacientes ha mejorado, aunque el nivel de vida puede verse perjudica, sobre todo en los casos más graves. Los recientes avances en el diagnóstico genético y las terapias a nivel molecular han cambiado por completo la forma de tratar, dando nuevas esperanzas a los pacientes. A pesar de estos avances, sigue existiendo una necesidad urgente de investigar y desarrollar terapias nuevas, más seguras y eficaces, con el propósito de aumentar el bienestar y las tasas de supervivencia de estos pacientes.
Communication and Network Technologies of IoT in Smart Building: A Survey
Authors: Jamal Rashid Salar , Alkababji Ahmed , Khidhir AbdulSattar M.
Published: June 2023

Many industries are incorporating the Internet of Things (IoT) into their daily operations. Examples include smart homes, smart grids, smart cities, logistics, e-health, and physical security. An IoT-enabled smart building provides support for IoT applications that offer both quality and cost-effectiveness. Smart buildings are important places to deal with and manage all kinds of operating conditions, such as lighting, ventilation, humidity, temperature, safety, and others. Furthermore, it's critical to establish living spaces with better well-being standards and an enhanced quality of life. Additional problems that smart buildings create include the diversity of communication technologies and the inflexible architecture of the building. These issues include complications related to application and IoT device heterogeneity, efficient energy, security, and appropriate automation systems. This paper presents a survey of many researches on IoT in smart buildings, which we categorize into five important smart building applications: energy, localization, comfort, automation, and security. The survey is based on the most used communication technologies in smart buildings; the connectivity standards (PLC, PoE, RFID, Bluetooth, BLE, WIFI, UWB), transmission protocols (IPv6, 6LoWPAN, ZigBee, Z-wave, CoAP and MQTT), network topologies (Bus, Star, Mesh, Tree) and network area (PAN, LAN, WAN).
MEMPROGRAMKAN AKSES PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH BAGI USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI DESA CINANGNENG, KECAMATAN TENJOLAYA, KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Kusumaningrum Ria , Melinasari Susi , Herawati Alda
Published: June 2023

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam perekonomian nasional memiliki peran yang penting dan strategis. Namun demikian sebagian besar UMKM menghadapi kendala permodalan dan keterbatasan akses pada lembaga keuangan formal seperti lembaga keuangan mikro syariah. Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil (BMT) merupakan salah satu lembaga keuangan mikro syariah yang dapat menjadi solusi kendala. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memprogramkan akses pembiayaan syariah bagi UMKM. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2021 dan berlokasi di Desa Cinangneng, Kecamatan Tenjolaya, Kabupaten Bogor. Masyarkat terutama UMKM dilibatkan secara aktif dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, dan hal tersebut merupakan praktik darri metode partisipasi aktif yang digunakan di dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini. Diharapkan bahwa pembiayaan syariah BMT mempengaruhi positif dan signifikan terhadap perubahan keuntungan UMKM.
Peran Pemerintah Desa dalam Pembinaan Karang Taruna di Desa Bangko Pintas Kabupaten Tebo Jambi
Authors: Astika Yulia Wiji , Sofa Ade , Wismar Teta
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui peran, hambatan, dan upaya pemerintah desa dalam pembinaan Karang Taruna di Desa Bangko Pintas Kabupaten Tebo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 6 (enam) orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Peran Kepala Desa Bangko Pintas dalam Pembinaan Karang Taruna sudah berjalan dengan baik tetapi ada beberapa hal yang kurang optimal terkait dengan indikator pembinaan umum dan indikator memfasilitasi kegiatan karang taruna. Hambatan peran Kepala Desa Bangko Pintas dalam Pembinaan Karang Taruna yaitu karakteristik Pemuda/i Desa Bangko Pintas dan keterbatasan Dana Anggaran yang dimiliki. Upaya mengatasi hambatan peran Kepala Desa Bangko Pintas dalam Pembinaan Karang Taruna yaitu menyediakan tempat konsultasi Anggota Karang Taruna dan membangun dan mengembangkan fasilitas?Karang Taruna di Desa Bangko Pintas dengan bantuan swadaya masyarakat.
PERAN BPJS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN BUNGO DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPESERTAAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Sari Mela , Marliza Meri
Published: June 2023

Health insurance was a guarantee in the form of health protection in order to obtain health care benefits and protection in meeting basic health needs provided to everyone who has paid contributions or whose contributions have been paid by the government. To fulfill this health insurance needed the role of BPJS to increased community participation to become members of BPJS.This research used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach by using purposive sampling method with total sample were 7 informants consisted of the Bungo branch of BPJS and society. The data analysis technique used an alternative model by Miles Huberman.The results of the study showed that in increasing membership, the BPJS in Bungo regency carried out the role by 3 activity programs, namely Direct Information Providing (PIL), Market Penetration for Participant Recruitment, and BPJS Health Promotion.
Evaluasi Program Diklat Mediator Hubungan Industrial Ketenagakerjaan Kemenakertrans RI
Authors: Sari Eliana , Ruwaidah Haifa , Suryadi Suryadi , Arum Wahyu Sri Ambar
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi program pelatihan Mediator Hubungan Industrial di Pusat Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (PPSDM) Kementerian Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Republik Indonesia. Model evaluasi yang digunakan adalah model evaluasi CIPP yaitu Context, Input, Process, dan Product. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode survei. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pihak yang terlibat langsung dalam program pendidikan dan pelatihan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara terstruktur yang dilengkapi dengan data sekunder berupa dokumen. Hasil evaluasi komponen konteks menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan program pelatihan Mediator Hubungan Industrial didasarkan pada beberapa kebijakan dan analisis kebutuhan pelatihan. Hasil evaluasi komponen input menunjukkan bahwa PPSDM menyiapkan semua input yang dibutuhkan, mulai dari anggaran, SDM, kurikulum program dan infrastruktur. Hasil evaluasi komponen proses menunjukkan bahwa program pelatihan telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan perencanaan. Selanjutnya hasil evaluasi komponen produk menunjukkan bahwa hasil capaian program diklat sudah sesuai dengan tujuan, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai kelulusan peserta diklat yang tinggi.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Teknologi Dalam Pembelajaran Daring Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Maskanah Ida , Sae Herlin Lusiana
Published: June 2023

Pandemi covid-19 sangat berpengaruh terhadap berbagai bidang kehidupan, termasukdalam dunia pendidikan. Pemerintah menetapkan kebijakan baru terkait sistem pendidikan di Indonesia yaitu yang semula pembelajaran tatap muka menjadi pembelajaran secara daring. Maka diperlukan berbagai macam teknologi untuk menunjang proses pembelajaran daring. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan teknologi dalam pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring memerlukan teknologi untuk membantu proses pembelajaran. Bahkan sekarang sudah semakin banyak teknologi yang dapat digunakan untuk menunjang pembelajaran daring. Semakin banyak platform pembelajaran seperti e-learning, google classroom, moodle, rumah belajar, video konferens dan sebagainya.
Proses Berpikir Siswa SMP Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Pemfaktoran
Authors: Cahyono Heri
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses berpikir kreatif siswa yang mempunyai kemampuan tinggi, sedang dan rendah dalam pemecahan masalah pemfaktoran. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tes tulis dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa siswa dengan tingkat kemampuan tinggi, sedang dan rendah memiliki perbedaan dan persamaan dalam memecahkan masalah matematika. Perbedaan tersebut, yaitu: (1) Siswa dengan tingkat kecerdasan tinggi mampu melihat dan mengamati soal dengan baik, bisa mengerjakan soal secara urut sesuai dengan prosedur dan teliti membaca soal. (2) Siswa dengan tingkat kecerdasan sedang kurang teliti dalam mengamati dan membaca soal, perlu sedikit arahan, kurang teliti dalam mengerjakan soal, akan tetapi masih bisa mengerjakan soal dengan caranya sendiri. (3) Siswa dengan tingkat kecerdasan rendah tidak teliti dalam mengamati dan membaca soal, kurang keinginan untuk mengarahkan diri mengerjakan soal dan tidak bisa membayangkan rumus apa yang akan dipakai dalam mengerjakan soal. Persamaannya yaitu: siswa masih berminat untuk mengerjakan soal pemfaktoran. Dari hasil tes tulis dan wawancara dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menganalisis kemampuan siswa memecahkan masalah matematika berdasarkan tingkat kemampuan tinggi, sedang dan rendah maka dapat mengetahui tingkat kemampuan siswa saat mengerjakan soal pemfaktoran pada siswa kelas VIIIA SMP Negeri 2 Ngrambe Ngawi tahun pelajaran 2019/2020.
Propaganda on-Demand
Authors: Hagemeyer Lennart
Published: June 2023

This study compares the reporting of international news channels based on the uploads on their YouTube channels. For this purpose, the theoretical constructs of propaganda and the potential of online platforms are operationalised, and the uploads are compared in a content analysis. The results are summed up in a propaganda index and an index for the use of the potential of the internet. They provide insights into potential democratic threats due to reporting by international news channels.
Das Neutralitätsgebot des Grundgesetzes
Authors: Henninger Emily
Published: June 2023

The author addresses the dogmatic-systematic evaluation of the Basic Law's requirement of party-political and religious-ideological neutrality and deals in particular with the necessary demarcation from the neutralising effects of fundamental rights as rights of defence. She examines the scope of the powers of expression of the individual federal organs and, with regard to the members of the Bundestag, establishes the special feature of the lack of validity of a neutrality requirement. Finally, the author focuses on the demarcation and differentiation between the requirement of objectivity and the requirement of neutrality, which together allow for a constitutional assessment of the lawfulness of state statements.
Philosophische Dimensionen der jüdischen und islamischen Mystik
Authors: Seleem Mohammed Sabir
Published: June 2023

As monotheistic religions, Judaism and Islam are strongly influenced by Greek philosophy. This works to reconcile religious and rational truth. Therefore, the role of philosophical mysticism in Jewish-Islamic discourse must be considered in order to identify common features, similar goals and religious connections. Analytically, Mohammed Seleem engages with the modern Jewish and Islamic mystical historians Gershom Scholem and Abul-Wafa at-Taftāzānī, their Jewish and Islamic mysticism and their philosophical elements in their most famous works to highlight basic elements.
Mir Cәlal
Authors: Heß Michael Reinhard
Published: June 2023

This volume sheds a light on the humanities of the Soviet Union using the example of Azerbaijan. The work presented here for the first time ever in translation is a literary thesis first presented in 1940. Today's reader gets acquainted with an important classical Azerbaijani poet, Füzuli. At the same time, the book deals with the question to what extent dictatorships lead to the adaptation of the thinking of their inhabitants. The Turkologist PD. Dr. Michael Reinhard Heß, the translator and editor of "Füzuli's Work of Art", is one of the best-known translators of Azerbaijani literature in the German-speaking world.
Potenciál prírodného kapitálu poskytovať produkčné ekosystémové služby v regiónoch SR
Authors: Makovníková Jarmila , Pálka Boris , Kološta Stanislav , Flaška Filip
Published: June 2023

Provisioning ecosystem services are directly related to people's living standards, and their degradation reduces the quality of human well-being. Evaluation and mapping the individual ecosystem services is one of the main objectives of the Biodiversity Strategy 2030 within the EU. The aim of the paper is to provide an alternative perspective on the evaluation and assessment of the potential of natural capital to provide provisioning ecosystem services in four model regions of the Slovak Republic with diverse natural and geographical characteristics. The evaluation was based on the cartographic layer of ecosystems in model districts and a modified matrix of ecosystem services. The Brezno and Michalovce regions had a significantly higher point and monetary value of the potential of the region's natural capital to provide provisioning ecosystem services.
Vznik sociálnych inovácií v kontexte formovania inovačných sociálnych klastrov
Authors: Hrivnák Michal , Moritz Peter , Laginová Lucia , Jarábková Jana
Published: June 2023

Grassroots initiatives represent various formalized institutions emerging from the initiative of active local communities, in order to address local challenges or global challenges at the local level. Based on theory and existing empirical results, they can be considered as important social innovators who capitalize the resources of civic communities and the knowledge accumulated through the rich cross-sectoral ties in order to generate new, socially beneficial products and services. The contribution focuses on the evaluation of the importance of cross-sectoral ties for the introduction of innovative products and services with a public-beneficial character by grassroots initiatives. The influence of the breadth of inter-sector networks on social innovation is investigated using econometric tools. In the case of specific 5 social innovators, we demonstrate the formation of social innovation clusters and compare their sectoral composition. The results indicate that grassroots initiatives manage to introduce social innovations mainly due to the accumulation of experience, human capital and inter-sectoral cooperation.
Analýza sociálního podnikání v Jihomoravském kraji
Authors: Lelková Tereza , Děcká Tereza , Herbočková Lucie , Tonev Petr
Published: June 2023

Research on the social economy shows that social entrepreneurship can be an important tool for balancing sustainable social and environmental development with economic growth. In recent years, therefore, social entrepreneurship has been gaining popularity among both socially (and environmentally) responsible entrepreneurs and policy-makers. The aim of the paper is twofold: firstly, to quantify, analyse and assess the scale and structure of social entrepreneurship in the South Moravian Region, and secondly, to highlight its importance in terms of sustainable local development. The database of social enterprises was created based on the analysis of the Social Enterprise Directory, the Social Enterprises Chamber and the list of beneficiaries of EU funding in the period 2014-2020, and a manual search. The identified entities are classified according to their legal form, number of employees, turnover, predominant economic activity and year of establishment. The positive impacts of social entrepreneurship on sustainable local development are then illustrated by case studies of two selected social enterprises. A total of 98 establishments of social enterprises were found. The economic activities are very diverse and cover almost all industries. The case studies suggest that social enterprises have great potential to become full-fledged actors of sustainable development at the local level.