bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reciprocal Teaching as a Strategy to Improve Students' Understanding of Reading Content (Reading Skill)
Authors: Novridewi Neny , Wachyunni Sri , Sulistiyo Urip
Published: May 2023

This study aims to improve student's reading skills in class. It was reading skills through the application of the Reciprocal Teaching Strategy. Creating Reciprocal Teaching teaching activities in Reading helps create more profound and meaningful learning. The students were very enthusiastic about understanding the text because they cooperated in groups to summarize and discuss the contents of the text. Each group member has an equal opportunity to read, summarize, discuss, and ask questions. They become more active and show more interest in the lesson. There was an atmosphere of fun and enthusiasm in the class. The results showed that the class was dynamic and lively, so students' learning motivation increased. In addition, student achievement also increased significantly.
Efektivitas Edukasi Melalui Media Leaflet terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Risiko Pernikahan Dini
Authors: Maptukhah Aat , Anita Nur
Published: May 2023

UNICEF in 2019 said there are around 115 million boys married under the age of 18. According to UNICEF in 2021, the most marriages of underage girls before the age of 18 in the world occurred in Nigeria, accounting for 76%. Chad and the Central African Republic rank next at 61% and Mali at 54%. Indonesia is ranked second with early childhood in ASEAN after Kambojo and ranked 8th in the world for child marriage cases. The impact of early marriage, maternal safety due to childbirth, and children born are also at risk of death in new babies, BBLR and stunting. Theresearch is to know theeffectiveness of education through leaflets to increase adolescent knowledge about the risks of early marriage. The research method uses experimental Quasi with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study was all young women who lived in Saga Balaraja Village, Tangerang in December 2022, as many as 48 people. So the sampling in this study was total sampling. The results of the study onthe frequency of knowledge of respondents before being given education through leaflet media were mostly knowledgeable less than 75.0% and after being educated most young women were well informed 58.3%. There is an effectiveness of education through leaflets on increasing young women's knowledge about the risks of early marriage (p. value 0.000). Theconclusion of this study is ada effectiveness of education through leaflets on increasing the knowledge of young women about the risks of early marriage. It is hoped that there will be cooperation with health workers to provide health education about the risks of early marriage.
Kesuksesan BTS Meal: Peran Kolaborasi Atau Media Sosial? (Studi Pada Konsumen Mcdonald’s di Malang)
Authors: Hasman Mauristania , Putri Kartika Anggraeni Sudiono
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the simultaneous and partial effect of co-branding and pemasaran media sosial on purchasing decisions. This research method uses a quantitative approach. Data were obtained from survey techniques by distributing questionnaires via the Google form link. The number of samples used is 150 BTS Meal respondents in Malang City, with purposive sampling technique. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS application. The results of the study partially show that there is a significant positive effect of co-branding and pemasaran media sosial on purchasing decisions on BTS Meal products. The results of the study simultaneously show that there is a significant positive effect of co-branding and pemasaran media sosial on purchasing decisions for McDonald's BTS Meal products.
Pengolahan Camilan Stick Rumput Laut Hijau (Eucheuma) Berdasarkan Uji Organoleptik pada Murid Sekolah Dasar (SD) Negeri 29 Kendari
Authors: Abadi Ellyani , Mayangsari Riska , Ananda Siti Hadrayanti , Umrana Siti , Demmalewa Jenny Qlifianti
Published: May 2023

Stick snack products are foods that are still rarely found in the community. Green seaweed plants contain carbohydrates, protein, fat, most of which are salt, sodium, and potassium compounds. beta-carotene and minerals. This study aims to determine the acceptability of color, texture, aroma and taste of green seaweed stick snacks with the addition of wheat flour in school children at SDN 29 Kendari. The type of research used is descriptive. The panelists were 53 students of SD Negeri 29 Kendari. The sampling technique used is the saturated survey. The data obtained using observation sheets and analyzed descriptively. The result of color preference for green seaweed stick snack products, namely R4 has the best acceptance rate of 90.6%. From the aspect of texture, that is R4 as much as 89.2%. From the aspect of aroma, namely R4 as much as 92.5%. Meanwhile, from the taste aspect, R4 is 92.5%. The conclusion of this study is the acceptability of green seaweed stick snacks based on the attributes of color, texture, aroma and taste. Meanwhile, the panelists preferred the R4 product more than other products.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Bagian Panen pada PT Pratama Agro Sawit Terusan
Authors: Wulansari Kasiyati Yunita
Published: May 2023

This study discusses the influence of the work environment and motivation on the performance of employees in the harvest department at PT. Pratama Canal Palm Oil. Work environment and motivation variables act as independent variables, while performance variables act as dependent variables. The analytical tool used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression. This is because of the two independent variables used in this study. Then to test the hypothesis used t test and F test, as well as the coefficient of determination to determine the magnitude of the contribution of work environment variables and motivation to job satisfaction. Based on the results of the t test, the work environment variable does not have a partial effect on the performance of the harvest employees at PT. Pratama Agro Sawit Terusan, while the motivation variable has a partial influence on the performance of the harvesting employees at PT. Pratama Canal Palm Oil. In the results of the F test, the work environment and motivation variables have a joint influence on the performance of the harvest employees at PT. Pratama Canal Palm Oil. From the coefficient of determination, the Adjusted R Square value is 0.661. This means that the work environment and motivation variables affect employee performance by 66.1%.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Teknologi terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Dinas PMD Kabupaten Batang Hari
Authors: AZ Siti Marina , Ratna Ratna
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Leadership Style, Work Behavior and Technology on Employee Work Performance at the PMD Office of Batanghari Regency. Where the method use disquantitative with multiple linear regression analysis tools, t-test, F-test and the coefficient of determination.Based on the results of statistical tests, partially only Leadership Style Variables thatpartially affect work performance with a t-count value of 2.945 while the t-table is 1.69726.because T count > from T table, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that theindependent variable Leadership Style (X1) has a partial influence on the dependent variable or Work Achievement (Y). Simultaneous testing of X1, X2, X3 against Y, from the Anova table obtained the calculated F-value > F-table. Because the calculated F value is greater than F-table, it can be concluded that the variables of Leadership Style, Work Behavior and Technology have asimultaneous effect on Work Performance at the PMD Office of Batanghari Regency. and the results of the calculation of the coefficient of determination show that the influence of Leadership Style, Work Behavior and Technology on Work Performance is 16.9% and there maining 83.1% is influenced by other variables, which are not discussed in this study.
Respon Pemberian Pupuk Kotoran Ayam dengan Arang Sekam Teradap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Nilam (Pogostemon Cablin Bent) di bawah Tegakan Tanaman Kayu Manis
Authors: Maryani Anis Tatik
Published: May 2023

Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin, benth) is one of the leading national commodities in the form of Patchouli oil. Indonesia is a tropical country, has high potential in the production of Patchouli plants. In order to obtain high- quality patchouli plants and high production, it is necessary to fertilize the planting medium, using a mixture of chicken manure and rice husk charcoal as organic fertilizer can increase the growth of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Bent). The purpose of this study was to find out, the dose of chicken manure mixed with rice husk charcoal which could provide the best growth of patchouli plants under stands of cinnamon plants. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with 4 treatments and 6 replications so that 24 plants were obtained for each treatment. Polybag size 15 x 20 cm, with a distance between treatments of 1 meter. Parameters observed were number of leaves, plant height, total leaf area, herb production and essential oil content. The data collected was then analyzed using the DMRT advanced test. Supporting data in the form of initial soil analysis, analysis of a mixture of chicken manure and rice husk charcoal. Doses of a mixture of chicken manure and rice husk charcoal gave a significantly different effect on the growth of patchouli cuttings under cinnamon stands. The conclusion of this study is that the application of various doses of a mixture of Chicken Manure and Rice Husk Charcoal can increase patchouli plant growth, herb dry weight and essential oil content better. The best dosage recommendation is the administration of P1 treatment, namely 100 grams of Chicken Manure Fertilizer and 50 grams of Rice Husk Charcoal Focus 10.
Kendala dan Upaya Pemerintah Kota Dalam Pengurangan Sampah di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Ardiansah Ardiansah , Oktapani Silm
Published: May 2023

Kota Pekanbaru adalah Ibu Kota Provinsi Riau. Kota Pekanbaru yang terletak di Pulau Sumatera terus berkembang pesat menuju Kota Metropolitan Madani. Jumlah penduduk kota Pekanbaru sebanyak 1.117.359 jiwa. Sedangkan jumlah timbunan sampahnya sekitar 1000 ton perharinya. Berdasarkan pengamatan bahwasanya di kota Pekanbaru masih banyak terdapat penumpukan sampah di tempat-tempat yang tidak seharusnya, dengan sistem kumpul angkut yang berakhir di Tempat Pembungan Akhir (TPA) belum dapat mengurai masalah sampah di Kota Pekanbaru. Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Nomor 8 Tahun 2014 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah, pada Pasal 14 ayat (2) seharusnya permasalahan ini sudah dapat teratasi dengan baik. Penelitian ini terkategori penelitian hukum empiris, yaitu penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mencermati proses bekerjanya hukum dalam masyarakat Dalam penelitian akan melihat langsung bagaimana fakta sebenarnya yang terjadi di dalam masyarakat mengenai implementasi kewajiban pemerintah Kota Pekanbaru dalam mengurangi sampah. Dari berbagai fakta yang telah dicermati akan dianalisis untuk mengatasi masalah pengurangan sampah yang menjadi kewajiban pemerintah  kota Pekanbaru. Target yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah terlaksananya Peraturan Daerah Kota Pekanbaru Nomor 8 Tahun 2014 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah, sehingga akan berdampak pada pengurangan sampah di kota Pekanbaru.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Terdakwa Dalam Proses Persidangan Perkara Kekerasan Fisik Yang Dilakukan Suami Dalam Rumah Tangga (Studi Putusan Nomor 2293/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn Mdn)
Authors: Halawa Sitti Thrde , Fauzi Ahmad , Sahari Alpi
Published: May 2023

Pada prinsipnya perlindungan hukum tidak membedakan terhadap kaum pria maupun wanita, sistem pemerintahan negara sebagaimana yang telah dicantumkan dalam penjelasan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945, diantaranya menyatakan prinsip, “Indonesia adalah negara yang berdasarkan atas hukum (rechtstaat) dan pemerintah berdasar atas sistem konstitusi (hukum dasar)”. Elemen pokok negara hukum adalah pengakuan dan perlindungan terhadap “fundamental rights” (hak-hak dasar/asasi). Undang-Undang Nomor. 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga yaitu terletak pada delik aduan, dimana meskipun sudah jelas-jelas perbuatan yang dilakukan pelaku adalah tindak pidana dan bertentangan dengan Hak Asasi Manusia namun tanpa adanya pengaduan dari korban maka pelaku tidak dapat dituntut atas tindak 16 pidana yang dilakukannya. Metode penelitian normatif dengan data sekuder dan studi putusan.  Adapun Hasil penelitiannya yaitu   penanganan kasus kekerasan dalam rumah tangga tidak hanya mengadili tersangka/pelaku tindak kekerasan tetapi juga memikirkan hak-hak korban serta bagaimana pemulihannya, Terdakwa tersebut dapat tuntutan ganti kerugian di tingkat pengadilan karena adanya putusan pengadilan yang dinilai merugikan dan Hakim dalam memutus suatu perkara harus mempertimbangkan kebenaran yuridis, kebenaran filosofis dan sosiologis
Peran Majelis Pengawas Wilayah Notaris Dan Majelis Kehormatan Notaris Terhadap Pembinaan dan Pengawasan Notaris Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2004 Tentang Jabatan Notaris
Authors: Fatriansyah Fatriansyah
Published: May 2023

Pengawasan Notaris dibedakan antara perilaku dan tindakan yang dilakukan oleh Notaris dalam menjalankan jabatannya oleh Majelis Pengawas Wilayah Notaris sedangkan perilaku dan tindakan yang dilakukan oleh Notaris diluar menjalankan jabatannya diawasi oleh Majelis Kehormatan Notaris. Pengawasan tersebut pada dasarnya adalah merupakan wujud dari perlindungan hukum terhadap Notaris itu sendiri oleh karena dengan adanya suatu pengawasan, maka setiap Notaris dalam berperilaku dan tindakannya baik dalam menjalankan jabatannya maupun diluar jabatannya selalu dalam koridor hukum. Pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Majelis Pengawas Wilayah Notaris itu tetap harus ada karena sangat berperan dalam proses pembinaan serta pengawasan terhadap kinerja para anggotanya guna meminimalisir kekeliruan dan pelanggaran dalam menjalankan tugas jabatannya.
Perlindungan Hukum Perjanjian Transaksi Elektronik Dengan Sistem Bayar Nanti pada Aplikasi Shopee
Authors: Hariss Abdul , Fauzia Nur , Saruya Firda
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh maraknya penggunaan metode pembayaran dengan sistem bayar nanti (ShopeePayLater) yang diklaim memberikan kemudahan bagi pembeli (konsumen) untuk membeli barang dan kemudian membayar di kemudian hari baik secara mencicil ataupun langsung. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini  terkait: 1) Apa yang dimaksud dengan perjanjian transaksi elektronik? 2)Apa yang dimaksud dengan sistem bayar nanti? 3)Bagaimana perlindungan hukum perjanjian transaksi elektronik dengan sistem bayar nanti pada aplikasi Shopee?. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendapatkan jawaban terkait tentang perlindungan hukum dalam perjanjian transaksi elektronik dengan sistem bayar nanti pada aplikasi Shopee. Yuridis normative dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (Statute Approach) digunakan sebagai metode dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwasahnya perjanjian transaksi elektronik ialah layaknya perjanjian pada umumnya namun pada prosesnya melibatkan bantuan media elektronik dan jaringan internet. Sistem bayar nanti pada aplikasi shopee digambarkan sebagai suatu metode pembayaran yang berbentuk perjanjian elektronik yang dikenal dengan sistem P2P yaitu merupakan sistem pinjam meminjam uang berbasis teknologi informasi. Sedangkan bentuk perlindungan hukum perjanjian transaksi elektronik terdapat dalam Undang-Undang No. 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2008, Undang-Undang No. 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen, dan Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 77 Tahun 2016, serta Ketentuan Layanan Shopee PayLater terkait Perlindungan Hukum Pihak Konsumen dan Penyelenggara Layanan Paylater PT. Lentera Dana Nusantara dan PT. Commerce Finance.
Revitalisasi Pendaftaran Tanah Hak Guna Usaha Atas Tanah Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Authors: Gani Abdul , Abdullah M. Zen
Published: May 2023

Dalam rangka menjamin kepastian hak dan kepastian hukum atas tanah, Undang Undang Pokok Agraria telah mengatur pendaftaran tanah di seluruh wilayah Indonesia dengan terbitnya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah. Pendaftaran Tanah adalah rangkaian kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah secara terus menerus, berkesinambungan dan teratur, meliputi pengumpulan, pengelolaan, pembukuan, dan penyajian serta pemeliharaan data fisik dan data yuridis, dalam bentuk peta dan daftar, mengenai bidang-bidang tanah dan satuan-satuan rumah susun, termasuk pemberian surat tanda bukti haknya bagi bidang-bidang tanah yang sudah ada haknya dan hak milik atas satuan rumah susun serta hak-hak tertentu yang membebaninya. Perlu optimalisasi penyelenggaraan pendaftaran tanah atas hak guna usaha di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi dengan dilakukan revitalisasi pendaftaran tanah.  Tujuan penelitian untuk memahami dan menganalisis pentingnya dilakukan revitalisasi pendaftaran tanah, faktor penghambatnya, dan  solusi mengatasi faktor penghambat revitalisasi pendaftaran tanah hak guna usaha atas tanah perkebunan kelapa sawit di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Untuk mendukung penelitian ini digunakan 3 (tiga) teori yaitu : Teori Kewenangan. Teori Kepastian Hukum dan Teori Kemanfaatan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif-empiris dengan kategori live case study. Saran, kewajiban mendaftarkan perolehan hak tanah bagi badan hukum dalam pelaksanaannya harus diberikan sanksi yang jelas sebagai efek jera bagi perusahan perkebunan kelapa sawit agar tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam pendaftaran tanah terwujud, dan penyelenggaran revitalisasi pendaftaran tanah perlu didukung dengan kesiapan sistem elektronik yang dibangun oleh Kementerian ATR/BPN begitu pula dengan Sistem Komputerisasi Kantor Pertanahan harus update dengan setiap perubahan ketentuan yang berlaku, sehingga tidak terkendala dalam input data hak guna usaha pada Sistem Komputerisasi Kegiatan Pertanahan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, serta dilakukan monitoring dan evaluasi tata kelola dan digitalisasi warkah hak guna usaha pada Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi.
Analisa Pengembangan Jaringan Irigasi Batang Uleh Kabupaten Bungo
Authors: Shetarro Ma’as Shobirin , Azwarman Azwarman , Susiana Susiana
Published: May 2023

Daerah irigasi Batang Uleh adalah sumber utama penyalur air di dua kecamatan yaitu kecamatan Tanah Tumbuh dan kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal dan 8 ( dealapan) Desa, yaitu desa Bukit Kemang, Desa Sungai Rambah, Desa Koto Jayo, Desa Pedukun, Desa Candi, Desa Embacang, Desa Lubuk Landai dan Desa Tanah Bekali. Pada studi ini akan diketahui indeks kinerja jaringan irigasi dan perencanaan profil saluran berdasarkan peraturan Menteri PUPR No.12/PRT/2015 dan SNI 03-3424-1994. Pada studi ini didapat skor kinerja Prasarana Fisik jaringan irigasi sebesar 31,45 dari nilai max 45, Produktivitas Tanam 8,20 dari nilai max 15, Sarana Penunjang 4,00 dari nilai max 10, Organisasi Personalia 8,05 dari nilai max 15, Dokumentasi 2,30 dari nilai max 5 dan IP3A/GP3A 3,00 dari nilai max 10. Dengan ini nilai indeks kinerja jaringan irigasi Batang Uleh sebesar 57,00 (55%-69%) dan perencanaan profil direncanakan di dua titik dengan lebar saluran 2,6m, tinggi saluran 1,55 dan Panjang saluran 7.242m
Analisa Perkerasan Kaku (Rigid Pavement) pada Ruas Jalan Simpang Pudak – Suak Kandis Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Authors: Ismail Arman , Das Amsori M , Setiawan Ari
Published: May 2023

The Simpang Pudak road section is a district road that connects Muaro Jambi with Jambi City. This road section is a link to the economic, social and cultural sectors of Muaro Jambi Regency and Jambi City, so that there are also factory vehicles crossing the Simpang Pudak road section, dominated by small and large trucks transporting economic products and other agricultural products. The condition of the Simpang Pudak Road is a flexible pavement that has destroyed its surface to the foundation layer below it. he purpose of this study is to analyze rigid pavement using the 1993 AASHTO method. Planning with a road length of 312.9 m and a width of 7 meters, with a subgrade CBR of 7.3%, with a W18 value in a year of 455,664,051. In this study, the ESAL value in 30 years was 24,814,115,134 ESAL, with a concrete slab thickness of 27.2 cm. With a continuous type of pavement connection with reinforcement with a plate length of 5.5 meters, M10–150 mm wiremesh reinforcement is installed. As well as installed Tie Bar reinforcement 16 mm with a length of 700 mm and a distance of 750 mm. As well as 32 mm Dowel reinforcement with a length of 450 mm and a distance of 300 mm.
Analisa Penjadwalan Proyek dengan Menggunakan Metode Line Of Balance (LOB) pada Proyek Pedestrian Jl. MH. Thamrin-Jl. Halim Perdana Kusuma
Authors: Efendi Ahmad , Dwiretnani Annisa , Setiawan Ari
Published: May 2023

Choosing the appropriate method in project scheduling is an important thing to meet the needs in construction. Construction projects that have repetitive or repetitive work require a continuous and well-scheduled supply of labor, because the repetitive project work must be able to continue to progress without being delayed. Of the several project scheduling methods, line of balance (LoB) is more suitable for repetitive projects because line of balance (LoB) is a construction project scheduling method in the form of a line that represents one type of recurring activity package. LoB can be applied to repetitive projects. Repetitive projects are construction projects whose work is done repeatedly. The study objectives to be achieved are as follows: To find out the form of the Line of Balance (LoB) method network in the “Pedestrian JL. H. Thamrin - JL. Halim Perdana Kusuma". Knowing what is the optimal time to complete the project “Pedestrian JL. MH. Thamrin - JL. Halim Perdana Kusuma” using the Line of Balance (LoB) method. From the results of the analysis using the LOB method, the optimal project completion duration is 218 days, while the existing project time schedule is 240 days. So the calculation using the LOB method is 22 days faster than the existing time schedule.
Evaluasi Sisa Material Pada Pembangunan Gedung Kantor Kejaksaan Tinggi Jambi
Authors: Triyandi Jufli , Dwiretnani Annisaa , Setiawan Ari
Published: May 2023

In the Jambi High Prosecutor's Office Building Construction Project, remnants of project materials were found. Waste material is one of the serious problems in the implementation of construction projects. Therefore, it is necessary to do a careful and precise calculation in determining the amount of material needed to be used in the project as well as an evaluation of the use of these materials. The aim of this research is; calculate the largest percentage of material waste costs during project implementation, identify the causes of material waste, and find ways to minimize material waste after conducting analysis and evaluation. The method used is a sociological juridical type, which is a type or type of research that emphasizes field research. To obtain data in the field by conducting interviews with the project supervisory consultant and data on images and photos of the project. The result of the observation of processed data is that the largest percentage of residual material costs is obtained from the concrete coral material with the highest percentage of 26.553% of the total cost of the remaining material. As for the causes of material remnants on the job, the first is coming from the factor of throwing or throwing material, workers in the field often throw material such as when casting columns and beams where a lot of concrete is wasted out of the formwork, another cause occurs in the skill factor Based on the skills of workers, there are some remnants of boards from making formwork on columns and beams. And also when cutting iron, a lot of iron can't be reused because the rest of the iron that is cut is too small. The conclusion is that there is residual material in this project from the factor of throwing or throwing material carried out by workers and on the skill factor of the worker.
Menentukan Tingkat Kelayakan Tanah Lempung Untuk Menyalurka Beban Kontruksi (Determining the Feasibility Level of Clay for Distributing Construction Loads)
Authors: Ardianto Ricky Putra , Candra Agata Iwan , Widyakrama Ogest Tegar , Supriyo Rahmat Heru , Rivianto Arif
Published: May 2023

In the course of the development of the world of civil construction, soil is a building material that can function as the foundation of a building structure. Clay soil is a type of soft soil with fine grain characteristics. The soil has a shrinkage property where when exposed to water it will expand according to the amount of water absorbed, but when it is dry it will shrink to its original dimensions with non-directional compaction. The consistency of clay soil does not support the safety of the building it supports. In constructing a construction, it is necessary to plan a sturdy and strong soil structure to prevent slip failure (clayey & longitudinal). The soil that often experiences problems in the construction of civil construction is clay. Therefore, a Direct Shear test was carried out at the Kadiri University Civil Engineering Laboratory. The results of this study obtained the value of the soil shear strength parameters. The direct shear strength test aims to determine the feasibility of the soil to accept construction loads, obtain parameters of the shear strength of disturbed soil or unconsolidated and undisturbed undisturbed soil. The shear strength test of the soil is carried out to determine the strength of the soil against the displacement that occurs in the soil. Based on the results of the direct shear strength test, the cohesion value was 0.330 and the shear angle value was 2.929. This value indicates that this soil is unstable, prone to landslides and is not feasible to carry construction loads
Analisis Pengaruh Rumble Strips dalam Mereduksi Kecepatan Kendaraan
Authors: Setiawan Ari , Raudhati Emelda
Published: May 2023

The number of traffic accidents has increased every year, especially in Jambi City. One of the government's efforts to reduce the number of traffic accidents is to make regulations limiting speed in pedestrian areas, especially school areas. One of the speed limiters that is widely used is the rumble strip, especially in the SDN 206 area of Jambi City. This study analyzes the effect of Rumble Strips in reducing the speed of motorbikes and light vehicles. The results obtained for the speed of the motorbike before Rumble Strips was 38.24 km/hour while after Rumble Strips it was 23.81 km/hour and the resulting reduction value was 14.43 km/hour. The speed of light vehicles before Rumble Strips was 32.07 km/hour while after Rumble Strips was 22.75 km/hour and the resulting reduction value was 9.32 km/hour. The speed of light vehicles before Rumble Strips was 32.40 km/hour while after Rumble Strips was 17.07 km/hour and the resulting reduction value was 15.33 km/hour. So that from the results of the analysis it was found that motorcycles, light vehicles and heavy vehicles were able to reduce well.
Evaluasi Kapasitas Saluran Drainase Sekunder di Jalan Kapten Pattimura Telanaipura Kota Jambi Menggunakan Software Hec-Ras
Authors: Ilfan Freddy , Nurdin Ade , Tristhayanti Nadia
Published: May 2023

One of the areas in Jambi City that experience drainage system problems are the Telanaipura area, precisely on Jalan Kapten Pattimura. The area around the research site is a densely populated area and there are several shopping centers, restaurants, and a fairly high road user. When there is a large rain or rain for a long enough time, this area is often flooded with water as high as 0.2 - 0.8 meters which can cause quite a lot of losses for local residents and also for business owners in the area. From this, it can be said that the drainage channel at this location is less than optimal for collecting and draining rainwater discharge. In this case, it is necessary to conduct a study of hydrological analysis and hydraulics analysis of the drainage channel which is useful in helping to solve the problems that occur. This study used hydrological data in the form of monthly rainfall for the past 10 years and the geometry of secondary drainage channels on Jalan Kapten Pattimura Telanaipura. The method used in this study is in the form of hydrological analysis with the maximum rainfall method, gumbel, and calculation of plan discharge with a rational method. This Hydraulic analysis carried out uses the help of the HEC-RAS program to simulate the discharge of water flow in the drainage. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the secondary drainage channel of Jalan Kapten Pattimura, Telanaipura District, Jambi City, cannot accommodate the flow discharge of the plan for periods 2, 5, and 10 years. This is due to sedimentation, high rainfall, suboptimal drainage channels in accommodating flow discharge, and the presence of piles of garbage. The solution to this problem is to deepen the dimensions of the drainage channel by 40–135 cm deep.
Peran Bhabinkamtibmas Menjaga Stabilitas Keamanan dan Ketertiban Masyarakat Desa Taman Agung Lampung Selatan
Authors: Fitriansyah Aidil , Marpaung Linje Anna , B Erlina
Published: May 2023

The National Police is responsible for seeking, preventing, and eliminating any symptoms that may appear and may disrupt security and order in the community. The research method is a normative juridical approach and an empirical approach. And concluded with a deductive way of thinking so that it becomes a general description of the answer to the problem based on the results of the study. The results of the research are the Implementation of Perkap Article 1 paragraph (7) Number 1 of 2021 which has been implemented but has not been effective or has been implemented but has not been implemented optimally, this is due to inadequate facilities and infrastructure and residents do not fully understand the importance of maintaining security. and common order. Inhibiting Factors People who do not fully understand the rules and also facilities and infrastructure that are less supportive, and budget constraints. creating Suggestions that all villagers need to support all programs that have been made by bhabinkamtibmas in security and order in the community, increasing socialization and dialogue between residents and members of bhabinkamtibmas in order to create a good partnership relationship.
Perlindungan Hukum Korban Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Resort Batanghari
Authors: Hartono M. Rudi , Aditama Ryan , Putra Ananda Rizky
Published: May 2023

Domestic Violence (KDRT) as a form of violence in a household environment that relies on the gender of women as victims who suffer and suffer as a result of these acts of violence which are generally perpetrated by husbands. In this study, the authors refer to the Analytical Descriptive method, namely solving problems based on data or facts collected as they were at the time the research was carried out, and using the Purposive Sampling method, namely the sample used is based on the subjective views of the research, the respondents were determined by the researcher to represent all population. Based on the research, it is concluded that patriarchal culture is a factor in the emergence of domestic violence, which has the view that a man has a more dominant position in the household which cannot be equated with women and this has the same socio-cultural views. by the Indonesian people. Domestic Violence (KDRT) is seen as a personal problem, because due to private issues it should be socialized in accordance with the provisions of Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence. This study aims to gain a deeper understanding of the factors that cause domestic violence in the jurisdiction of the Batanghari resort police, efforts to resolve crimes and obstacles found in the process of resolving domestic violence crimes. The research method used is empirical research with the type of case study research. Methods of data collection using interviews. The conclusion of this study is that domestic violence occurs because the perpetrator feels that there is annoyance and anger at his wife who often scolds the perpetrator as a husband, so that the perpetrator commits domestic violence to his wife. The way to resolve this case is to do it with peace efforts of both parties.
JUNK FOOD DALAM SUMBER IDE PENCIPTAAN SENI GRAFIS
Authors: KHARISMAWAN DIMAS CANDRA , KURNIAWATI DYAH YUNI
Published: May 2023

This final project expresses the writer's imagination in the form of graphic art, which is inspired by the dangers of junk food today in Indonesia. The problem is discussed by approach; 1. What is meant by junk food ?, 2. Why was junk food chosen as the theme of graphic art creation ?, 3. What is the form of visualizing junk food in graphic works using linoleum cuttings techniques? In its implementation, the phenomenon of the current danger of junk food in Indonesia is creatively reprocessed according to the taste of the author, works are printed using air-based color ink on cardboard paper, 10 printed works are each printed in 3 editions inspired by the situation. now. Each work is framed by using adjustable size frames. It is hoped that this work can be used as inspiration and provide knowledge about the current dangers of junk food in Indonesia. It is hoped that this work can be enjoyed by all who see it as well as art observers and art lovers.
OBESITAS SEBAGAI IDE DALAM PENCIPTAAN SENI PATUNG
Authors: Hakim Idwan Rivai , Bahari Nooryan
Published: May 2023

The sculpture is a work that is created through many gradual processes starting from the process of making the main master, then making molds, to the final casting and completion stages. Beyond that there are also sculptures made with chiseling or assembling techniques. Art works stems from human interest in the symptoms that occur in the community or the environment, and based on experiences that leave memory that supports the process of art, processing anxiety and curiosity are processed into a form of visualization of art, This work of sculpture takes the theme of obesity as a visual form, the form of obesity is related to people's views of their bodies, and also responses to attitudes carried out by obese people who are also used as ideas to visualize sculpture in the hope of providing another perspective on people with obesity in society.
KORELASI KADAR HbA1c DENGAN KADAR GLYCATED ALBUMIN PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RS POLRI
Authors: Yansen Aturut , Windiani Dwi , Ningrum Sari Sekar
Published: May 2023

Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit metabolik yang ditandai peningkatan kadar glukosa darah akibat resistensi insulin. HbA1c adalah glukosa yang terglikasi dengan hemoglobin A1c yang digunakan diagnosa DM dan pemantauan kadar glikemik mencerminkan konsentrasi glukosa darah 3 bulan sebelum pemeriksaan dan tidak dipengaruhi diet sebelum pengambilan sampel darah. Glycated Albumin mencerminkan status glukosa darah lebih pendek dibandingkan HbA1c, yaitu 2-4 minggu sebelumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui korelasi kadar HbA1c dengan kadar glycated albumin pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di RS Polri pada April-Juni 2021. Sampel adalah data hasil pemeriksaan HbA1c dan glycated albumin pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dengan jumlah 109 sampel. Variabel independennya adalah kadar HbA1c dan kadar glycated albumin. Variabel dependennya adalah diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan data sekunder (rekam medis). Dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan SPSS. Sebagian responden memiliki kategori kadar Glukosa puasa ≥ 126 mg/dL sebanyak 80 responden (73,4%). Sebagian responden memiliki kategori kadar HbA1c tinggi (>7%) yaitu 71 responden (65,1%). Sebagian responden memiliki kategori kadar glycated albumin tinggi (>17%) yaitu 72 responden (66,1%). Ada korelasi kadar HbA1c dengan kadar glukosa puasa pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dengan nilai p sebesar 0,000 < α (0, 05), nilai OR = 16,61. Ada korelasi kadar glycated albumin dengan kadar glukosa puasa pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dengan nilai p sebesar 0,000 < α (0,05), nilai OR = 5,25. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada korelasi antara kadar HbA1c dengan kadar glycated albumin pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2.
DETERMINAN KELELAHAN MATA PADA PEKERJA PENGGUNA KOMPUTER
Authors: Pertiwi Wiwik Eko , Nasiatin Titin , Permatasari Indah
Published: May 2023

Kelelahan mata adalah ketegangan pada mata atau penglihatan yang disebabkan oleh penggunaan indera penglihatan dalam bekerja yang memerlukan kemampuan melihat dalam waktu yang lama, disertai dengan kondisi penglihatan yang tidak nyaman.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan mata pada pengguna komputer di PT. Sarana Usaha Rusamas Tahun 2021. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah cross sectional, jumlah populasi penelitian adalah pekerja komputer sebanyak 40 responden.  Pengumpulan data primer menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, dan observasi.  Hasil analisis didapatkan dari 40 responden sebanyak 31 (77,5%) mengalami keluhan mata lelah, jarak mata < 50 cm sebanyak 20 (50,0%), lama paparan ≥ 4 jam sebanyak 27 ( 67,5%), tingkat pencahayaan yang dapat diabaikan sebanyak 28 (70,0%) dan ketinggian monitor tidak optimal sebanyak 3 (7,5%).  Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingginya monitor (Pv=0,640) dengan keluhan kelelahan mata.  Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jarak mata (Pv= 0,008), lama paparan (Pv= 0,038), dan tingkat paparan radiasi komputer (Pv= 0,001).  Kelelahan mata yang dibiarkan berlarut-larut dapat berdampak pada kesehatan mata yang berujung pada gangguan penglihatan.
Influencia del entrenamiento interválico en la resistencia aeróbica en futbolistas de las categorías formativas del Orense S.C.
Authors: Castro Villarroel Ricardo Javier , Vargas Cuenca Gilbert Mauricio , Ávila Mediavilla Carlos Marcelo
Published: May 2023

El entrenamiento interválico se enfoca en desarrollar y mejorar el rendimiento del futbolista en lo referente a la habilidad para realizar esfuerzos máximos, pues ayuda a potenciar la capacidad aeróbica y lograr técnicas y tácticas adecuadas en este deporte. El objetivo de esta esta investigación fue ejecutar un programa de entrenamiento interválico para mejorar la resistencia aeróbica en futbolistas de las categorías formativas del Orense S.C. Esta investigación es de tipo cuasi experimental con la aplicación de un pre y post test de alcance explicativo, enfoque cuantitativo y corte longitudinal. Se aplicó la técnica de medición e instrumento fue el test para el proceso de recolección de datos. La población del estudio estuvo conformada por 30 jugadores de fútbol. Los resultados muestran que después de la aplicación de los test, los futbolistas obtuvieron resultados óptimos y mejoraron su velocidad y resistencia. Se concluye que es necesario enfatizar en el desarrollo del entrenamiento interválico, para lo cual se propone un plan de entrenamiento para la obtención de resultados positivos.
Pliometría en la velocidad en futbolistas de las categorías formativas del Club Orense S. C.
Authors: Peña Rodríguez Jinpson Josué , Vargas Cuenca Gilbert Mauricio , Ávila Mediavilla Carlos Marcelo
Published: May 2023

El objetivo del presente estudio fue demostrar la influencia que tiene la pliometría en la velocidad de los futbolistas de las categorías formativas del club de fútbol Orense. Se realizó un diseño de estudio longitudinal de corte cuasi experimental descriptivo con enfoque cuantitativo. Para este estudio se utilizó el pre y post test de 0-10 m, cuyos resultados fueron M=1,4414 segundo y DE= 0,17659 segundos, lo que significa una diferencia en la velocidad de 0,07571m/s de media, en la prueba de 0 – 30 m alcanza una M= 4,6231 con una DE= 0,79151 lo que implica que se redujo la velocidad en 0,12286 m/s respecto a la media. En la prueba de 10 – 30 m se consiguió una M= 2,9534 segundos y DE= 0,40047 segundos, obteniendo una diferencia en la velocidad de ,08743 m/s de media. En conclusión, el plan de intervención de 6 semanas a través de ejercicios pliométricos mejoró significativamente la velocidad en los futbolistas. Participaron un total de 35, de los cuales 13 fueron de la categoría sub-12; 9 de la categoría sub-14 y, 13 deportistas de la categoría 16. Todos los participantes con un peso (M=53,34 kg; DE=11,585); talla (M=1,62 cm; DE= 0,105). Los resultados expresan que el entrenamiento pliométrico consigue aumentar la velocidad de 0 – 10 m, de 0 - 30 m y 10 – 30 metros, disminuyendo el tiempo en recorrer dicha distancia. Finalmente, se determinó que si aplicamos correctamente el entrenamiento pliométrico se puede señalar que existen mejoras significativas en la capacidad de velocidad en los futbolistas.
Zum Komparativ und Superlativ in den finnisch-ugrischen Sprachen
Authors: Raun Alo
Published: May 2023

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József Erdödi Uráli csillagnevek és mitológiai magyarázatuk
Authors: Suhonen Seppo
Published: May 2023

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Implementasi Backdoor Metasploit Framework Untuk Android Menggunakan Windows
Authors: Royana  , Supriyono  , Munawaroh
Published: May 2023

Seiring dengan maraknya penggunaan smartphone terutama yang berbasis OS Android sudah menjadi kebutuhan yang tidak terpisahkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hal ini dikarenakan smartphone memiliki berbagai fitur yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan penggunanya, sehingga dibutuhkan  keamanan jaringan yang baik. Dalam keamanan jaringan memiliki beberapa metode yang digunakan untuk mengamankan jaringan tersebut. Salah satunya menggunakan metode Metasploit Framework yang merupakan sebuah metode keamanan yang menggabungkan antara identifikasi dan penindakan.Dalam penerapan sistem keamanan untuk mengetahui celah-celah pada sistem OS Android, peneliti menggunakan backdoor. Dalam pembuatan backdoor salah satunya dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan metasploit framework. Metode ini dioperasikan melalui Command Prompt pada Windows yang akan membuat sebuah apk Backdoor yang akan dikirim dan diinstal didalam sistem operasi OS Android Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk uji coba sistem keamanan OS Android dan mengetahui celah-celah yang terdapat pada sistem OS Android seperti data pesan sms, log panggilan telepon, data aplikasi yang terinstal, lokasi android pada sistem OS Android menggunakan framework metasploit backdoor . Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka dan dokumentasi untuk mengetahui sistem keamanan OS Android. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah data pesan SMS, log panggilan telepon, data aplikasi terinstal, dan lokasi OS Android target berhasil diakses dan dapat ditampilkan melalui terminal Command Prompt.
Penerapan Algoritma K-Means Berbasis Spasial Untuk Pengelompokan Potensi Virus Covid-19 Di Kabupaten Dompu
Authors: Adil Ahmat , Darma I Made Yadi , Heroe Santoso  , Lalu Sofiyandi Prayatna
Published: May 2023

Pandemi COVID-19 memiliki dampak sosial-ekonomi yang besar, termasuk tingkat kemiskinan pada 2020 mencapai 12,4% atau akan ada 8,5 juta orang miskin baru. Kasus COVID-19 pertama kali yang tercatat di Kabupaten Dompu terjadi pada tanggal 18 April 2020. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan Metode K-means berbasis spasial untuk mengetahui potensi penyebaran COVID-19 di Kabupaten Dompu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data mining dengan menerapkan algorithma K-Means. Algoritma K-Means memiliki fungsi untuk mengelompokkan data kedalam cluster. Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan  Analisa algoritma k-means terkait potensi penyebaran covid 19 di kabupaten Dompu dibagi menjadi 2 cluster diantaranya cluster 1 dalam kelompok zona orange 3 kecamatan yaitu kecamatan Woja, Dompu dan Hu’u, dan cluster 2 dalam zona merah 5 kecamatan yaitu Kilo, Pajo, Manggelewa, Kempo, Pekat. Pengelompokan data ini diimplementasikan kedalam data spasial yaitu data keruangan area yang merupakan potensi penyebaran covid 19.   Kesimpulan yang didapatkan adalah  metode K-Means berhasil mengelompokkan potensi penyebaran covid-19 di Kabupaten Dompu dengan 2 cluster diantaranya cluster 1 dalam kelompok zona orange 3 kecamatan, dan cluster 2 dalam zona merah 5 kecamatan. Dan dari hasil akhir usability penggunaan aplikasi menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan metode K-Means dalam pengelompokan penyebaran kasus covid-19 di kabupaten Dompu “Sangat Baik”
Libras e Química: um olhar nos periódicos de educação e ensino
Authors: Xavier Luciana Rage , Conrado Débora de Vasconcelos Souza
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo identificar os focos temáticos entre a relação da Língua Brasileira de Sinais – Libras e o Ensino de Química nos periódicos de Educação e Ensino. O trabalho é do tipo estado da arte de caráter bibliográfico que teve como fonte e discussão os artigos científicos publicados em periódicos da área de Educação e Ensino pertencentes ao portal da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal Nível Superior (CAPES), num período de 10 anos. O mapeamento foi realizado em periódicos avaliados em Qualis A1, A2, A3 e A4 no (Quadriênio 2017-2020). A análise dos artigos foi por meio da Análise Textual Discursiva. Os dados apontam que os trabalhos encontrados versam sobre as temáticas de estudos didáticos, estudos empíricos, revisão e construção e utilização de materiais didáticos inclusivos.
The effectiveness of laserpuncture associated with vitamin B12 in the treatment of temporomandibular disorders and orofacial pain
Authors: Reis Lancciane Nilian Celino , Falabella Márcio Eduardo Vieira , Carvalho Fernando Rodrigues de , Camargos Gustavo Leite
Published: May 2023

A low-power laser is presented as a treatment proposal for painful Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD). This randomized clinical trial evaluated the effectiveness of laserpuncture using low power laser in the treatment of pain in patients with temporomandibular disorders with and without concomitant administration of vitamin B12 (methylcobalamin). A questionnaire was applied to the participants to assess the location of the orofacial pain in conjunction with the request for blood vitamin B12 dosage. The groups were randomly divided, being Group 1: placebo laserpuncture and placebo vitamin B12; Group 2: effective laserpuncture and placebo vitamin B12, and Group 3: effective laserpuncture and effective vitamin B12. The study consisted of 45 adult patients (over 18 years old), regardless of sex and race, with signs and symptoms of TMD, where pain was the main complaint. In all sessions, pain was assessed using a visual analogue scale, before and after laser therapy. Laserpuncture was applied to points of Traditional Chinese Medicine, used for treating Temporomandibular Disorders, using a laser device with an infrared wavelength and energy of 3J. Eight sessions were heldand two sessions per week for 4 weeks. Groups 2 and 3 showed improvement in pain symptoms after treatment. Group 3 patients in the fourth session already showed the effective result of the treatment. Laserpuncture when associated with the use of vitamin B12 becomes more efficient for treating TMD.