bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIVERSIDADE E DIFERENÇA NA ESCOLA: CRIANÇAS MIGRANTES DO HAITI
Authors: Alexandre Ivone Jesus
Published: December 2023

Neste artigo discute-se sobre a migração haitiana para o Brasil, especificamente na cidade de Sinop, estado de Mato Grosso. Tendo como foco a inserção das crianças haitianas em escolas públicas, as dificuldades delas com a língua, a aprendizagem escolar e a percepção da diversidade e da diferença pelos professores e gestores das escolas. A sociologia da infância foi o aporte teórico utilizado na pesquisa e os dados apresentados neste artigo foram gerados no ano de 2016 em 4 escolas públicas, sendo 2 de Ensino Fundamental e 2 de Educação Infantil, e em entrevistas com professores, técnicas em atendimento infantil (TAI), bolsistas do Centro de Integração Empresa Escola (CIEE) e bolsistas do Programa Institucional de Iniciação à Docência (PIBID). Nas escolas pesquisadas há uma ausência de conteúdos curriculares que discutem a diversidade e a diferença (raciais, étnicas, gênero e sexualidade) na sociedade. As escolas que recebem as crianças migrantes não abordam o tema diversidade e diferença e isso influencia na forma como as crianças migrantes haitianas são percebidas pelos professores.
PERCEPÇÕES DE UMA TURMA DE PEDAGOGIA NA REGIÃO DO SUDOESTE DO PARANÁ SOBRE A FIGURA DO DOCENTE UNIVERSITÁRIO
Authors: Zanella Régis , Angonese Anderson
Published: December 2023

Este artigo tece algumas reflexões a respeito das percepções de uma turma de Pedagogia, sobre a figura do docente universitário. Na primeira parte do texto apresentamos discussões teórico-metodológicas, envolvendo a docência na educação superior. Em seguida, analisamos e discutimos um recorte dos dados coletados através do questionário aplicado aos universitários. Nesta análise foram consideradas sobretudo questões referentes às metodologias e organização do trabalho docente. Mesmo sendo uma análise inicial, é possível dizer que a aplicação dos saberes docentes está diretamente ligada às diferentes metodologias de ensino e a constituição da identidade, do docente universitário.
Connecting Unconventional Cognition to Humans
Unification and Generativity
Authors: Colaço David
Published: December 2023

The idea of applying cognitive kind terms and concepts to ‘unconventional’ systems has gained steam. Perhaps unsurprisingly, this idea also has been met with skepticism. There is an implicit worry amongst skeptics that the idea of applying cognitive kind terms and concepts to non-humans, or at least to non-humans that are anatomically quite unlike humans, amounts to a Mere Honorific Conclusion: to say that a system is cognitive is to say it is merely worthy of investigation. In this paper, I use this conclusion as a framing device for exploring how we ought to approach the idea of cognition in unconventional systems, and I explore two avenues for blocking it: unification and generativity.
A Fish Out of Water?
Authors: Casavecchia Barbara
Published: December 2023

Learning to acknowledge water as the interconnecting element of a dense ecosystem such as Venice and its lagoon marked an epistemological turn for the Author. Which language is being used – or silenced – to describe the rapidly shifting climatic conditions of the Mediterranean basin? In this article, Casavecchia retraces her steps as curator of the 2021‑23 fellowship programme The Current III, titled Thus Waves Come in Pairs (after Etel Adnan), promoted by TBA21-Academy. ‘Thinking with waves’ means questioning our apparatuses of knowledge, and activating transdisciplinary processes of exchange, choral mappings and pedagogies of relation.
The Vārchive Revolution: The Imperative for Indigenous Truth-Telling and Redefining Heritage Preservation
Authors: Sentance Nathan Mudyi , Poll Madeline , Gissell Tammi
Published: December 2023

The following article discusses Paradise Camp by Samoan-Japanese artist Yuki Kihara, curated by Professor Natalie King which is on exhibition at The Powerhouse, Sydney, Australia throughout 2023. Authors delve into the significance of Paradise Camp as a vital and timely act of truth-telling. They highlight Kihara’s concept and realisation of what she has coined the Vārchive as a means to approaching First Nations archival materials. They explore the Vārchive as both artwork and archival practice which could catalyse a transformative shift within the heritage sector highlighting the imperative for Indigenous interventions within colonial collections. Reflecting on the Vārchive emphasises the need to redefine heritage, to encompass and consider Indigenous communities and landscapes as animate archives and memory holders which are increasingly threatened by climate change.
The Oceanian Documentary Film: A New Form of Resistance
Authors: Bono Miriama
Published: December 2023

The Oceania Documentary Film Festival has been held annually in Tahiti since 2004. Known as FIFO, it celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2023 and now has an established reputation. The festival’s success is based on the development of Oceania documentary filmmaking, which has enabled filmmakers from Pacific communities to be proactive in building a shared identity. Environmental issues, the struggle for language preservation and gender issues are among the topics covered since the festival’s inception. In two decades of evolution, these identity-related productions have become militant, using the globalisation of images to bring the voices of Pacific peoples.
An Archipelago of Ecological Care Venice, its Lagoon and Contemporary Art
Authors: Baldacci Cristina
Published: December 2023

This essay situates Venice and its archipelago among the small islands that, despite the uncertainty of the future and the emergency given by extreme climate scenarios, provide effective examples of local sustainability that can also be replicated in other parts of the world to promote positive and collective change on a global scale. Being aware of the changes that Venice is facing as a consequence of the environmental crisis, learning from them, and taking care of the city and its lagoon is an increasingly ethically and politically urgent action to try to guarantee its survival. Venice’s few but tenacious inhabitants – a small community, where vernacular knowledge has been handed down and where conscious citizens, including activists, cultural workers, artists, and researchers, promote a renewed ecological awareness – are the actors involved at the forefront of what can be addressed as ‘curatorial activism’. By taking as case studies some recent projects and practices – such as walking the lagoon – the article explains how contemporary art can effectively contribute to the ecologies of care, protecting the dignity of life and human rights on par with the rights of nature, encouraging critical thinking, emotional involvement, ethical responsibility, and public imagination for the well-being of the Earth.
El paisaje y las referencias cultas en La playa de los locos de Elena Soriano
Authors: Zovko Maja
Published: December 2023

This article focuses on the work of the insufficiently known writer Elena Soriano and more specifically on her novel La playa de los locos. The main objective is to analyze the cultured references present in the work, both from Judeo-Christianity and from classical culture or other literary texts. Likewise, the allusions to the famous fairy tales present in the novel have been studied. Given the disavowal of the publication of the novel by censors, the first part of this paper explains the context surrounding its publication and its repercussions on the author's career.
Caught in Translation Power Relations
The curious case of Sister Maria do Céu (1658-1753)
Authors: Ebenhoch Markus
Published: December 2023

Sister Maria do Céu, one of the most outstanding Portuguese writers of the Baroque period, left behind a voluminous bilingual œuvre which circulated in Portugal, but throughout the eighteenth century three anthologies also got published in Madrid.
In this essay I will focus on the underlying translation power relations at various levels: (1) the Iberian networks that have led to the translations of Sister Maria do Céu’s works; (2) the paratexts written by the translators and censors which contain interesting clues on translation, linguistic prestige, and the status quo of women; (3) the literary and linguistic patterns used by the translators.
Between Language and Reality: Translation in Ramon Saizarbitoria’s Martutene
Authors: Kortazar Jon
Published: December 2023

The mistrust of the possibilities of language to represent reality is among the main features of the narrative work by the Basque author Ramon Saizarbitoria. This mistrust is brought out by the wavering narration and the employ of an unreliable narrator, as well as by the author’s reflections on translation. This article will review the theoretical positions that Saizarbitoria has maintained and expressed in books and interviews: starting from the idea of ​​translating developed in his own work, he offers a rich speculation about the function of translation in the Basque literary system.
In addition, the author’s ideas about translation that appear in his novel Martutene (2012) will be analysed, namely embodied in the character Julia. The aim is to describe the grounds and forms of the wide space of representation that opens up between language and reality. Therefore, the translation practices developed by Julia will be commented upon, since translation is described as the space in which the gap between language and reality is produced in a more stable way. Through the fictional character Julia and her translation work, Saizarbitoria presents several of his own opinions and obsessions about the proper use of language in the search for the “exact name” of things.
“Neither Erudite Nor Didactic”: José Bento’s Translation of Spanish Literature into Portuguese
Authors: Fernandes Ângela
Published: December 2023

When considering the long list of translations by the Portuguese poet and translator José Bento (1933–2019), the most striking feature is probably the diversity of Spanish poets, novelists and playwrights that he translated (and often commented on) during his lifelong career. Diversity, however, does not mean randomness, and despite any particular circumstances, it may be argued that this list of translated works suggests that Bento had a clear idea of what should be made available in Portuguese translation as key texts of Spanish literature, including both classical and modern authors, titles and genres. The translator’s comments to his published translations show that they were intended for a large Portuguese audience of the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, the most emblematic statement being that the anthologies he organized were “neither erudite nor didactic” (Bento 2001: 728). This article will focus on José Bento’s selection, translation and paratextual comment of several Spanish literary works, eventually taking into account he was also a published poet, with clear ideas about literary reading and creative writing. This will allow us to discuss some specificities of the translation of Spanish literature into Portuguese, as well as Bento’s conceptualization of the translator’s task as a reader and re-writer of the Iberian literary tradition.
Ángela Di Tullio, Enrique Pato (eds). Universales vernáculos en la gramática del español
Authors: del Barrio de la Rosa Florencio
Published: December 2023

Review of: Di Tullio, A.; Pato, E. (eds) (2022). Universales vernáculos en la gramática del español, Madrid; Frankfurt a.M.: Iberoamericana; Vervuert, pp. 337.
Simone Greco. Diccit. Diccionario combinatorio español-italiano
Authors: Bove Antonella
Published: December 2023

Review of: Greco, S. (2019). Diccit. Diccionario combinatorio español-italiano. Licosia: A-K. Ogliastro Cilento, pp. 373.
Una breve storia del ‘cadavere’: caduti latini, corpi morti romanzi e una postilla dantesca
Authors: Guadagnini Elisa
Published: December 2023

The designations of death, dying, and the dead have been extensively studied, especially since they are often subject to linguistic taboo and are therefore named through euphemisms and dysphemisms. This contribution will reconstruct the history of the lexical type cadaver, in parallel with corpus (mortuum), from ancient Latin to modern Romance languages: the ‘X-phemic’ model will be discussed, but the study will adopt a semasiological perspective.
La Legenda aurea volgare «sobrevità ridotta et in rima»: stadi traduttivi e versificazione nella silloge canterina di Cristofano Guidini
Authors: Persico Thomas , Cicchella Attilio
Published: December 2023

This paper proposes an analysis of in-verse reworking of vernacular Legenda aurea by Cristofano Guidini. In his cantari for the festivities of the liturgical year, we can find a rich interlacing of textual sources, historical records, oral or written testimonies. Here we want to demonstrate how the translating rewriting by Guidini works, starting from its performed destination and from didactic usefulness of legendary narrations.
Il Milione del ms Alexianus I,3 della Biblioteca Sant’Alessio Falconieri di Roma
Authors: Marsili Silvia
Published: December 2023

This study analyses and provides the critical edition of a 14 pages fragment of a Tuscan version of Marco Polo’s Milione, transmitted from the ms. Alexianus I, 3 of the Biblioteca Sant’Alessio Falconieri in Rome. The codex is a 15th-century zibaldone containing fragments of vernacular works and vernacularisations dating from the 14th-15th centuries. The text can be traced back to the ‘minor’ Tuscan redaction TB, but in fact represents a rewriting in its own right motivated by scholarly interest and preserves particularly significant variants in the TB tradition, as well as data drawn from Odorico da Pordenone’s Relatio.
Identità in (tras)formazione: Marina il monaco, ovvero storia di una Santa ‘mascherata’ e del suo culto a Venezia tra Medioevo ed Età Moderna
Authors: Bordi Giulia Anna Bianca
Published: December 2023

The article aims to provide a brief historical background of the church of Santa Marina in Venice. The church was originally dedicated to San Liberale but underwent changes in both dedication and layout after the arrival of the sacred remains of the virgin monk in the lagoon. The text briefly outlines the hagiographic story of Santa Marina, the circumstances of the translatio of her body to Venice, and how her cult became part of the devotional, cultural, and civic identity of the city. The final section aims to integrate existing knowledge of the church’s layout transformation from the Middle Ages to the Modern Age with new data from unpublished sources. The objective is to reconstruct the interior of the sacred building that no longer exists, but whose external appearance can still be confirmed visually through Jacopo de’ Barbari’s view.
From Triton Neptvni Tubicen to the Glory of Lepanto
The Early Modern Rebirth(s) of a Roman Arch in Zadar
Authors: Borić Laris
Published: December 2023

The paper discusses early modern reconstructions of a first-century Roman arch preserved in the eastern Adriatic town of Zadar, at the time part of Venetian Dalmatia. Its reconstructions of the 1430s and the 1570s are contextualized within complex cultural and historical references. The Quattrocento renovation is associated with the reinterpretation of civic imagery through authentication of its classical roots, while that of the late Cinquecento is inscribed within the broader political and cultural context of contemporary Venetian promotion of Romanitas.
Percorsi metamorfici della natura nel Cinquecento
L’acqua e le fontane nell’ecfrasi di Annibal Caro e Claudio Tolomei
Authors: Ferretti Emanuela
Published: December 2023

Sixteenth-century literary correspondences have been the subject of renewed interest in recent years, with including significant digitization projects. The two documents that are analysed in this essay (Caro’s letter to Guidiccioni and Tolomei’s letter to Grimaldi), have been repeatedly analysed by historiography as a privileged source for a new sensibility for fountains and water features that was emerging in the first decades of the sixteenth century. The present study highlights the ecphrastic abilities displayed by the two authors in portraying the metamorphic aspects of water, from the point of view of a peculiar valorization of the technical aspects underlying water plays and fountains.
«Nudi trasfigurati da una strana metamorfosi»
La scultura di Alberto Viani intorno alla metà degli anni Quaranta
Authors: Greco Emanuele
Published: December 2023

The essay examines a group of Alberto Viani’s sculptures, created around the mid-1940s, and characterized by a surrealist declination of the theme of ‘metamorphosis’. In this surrealist context, the theme of ‘metamorphosis’ is interpreted as a hybridization of the human figure with the vegetal, animal and mechanical world. Moreover, the essay intends, on one hand to identify the various visual sources used by the sculptor, on the other, it aims to define the importance of the theme of ‘metamorphosis’ itself. In particular it reflects on the interpretations proposed by the different artists studied by the sculptor (such as Hans Arp, Pablo Picasso, André Masson, Renato Birolli), and the role they played on the imaginative freedom, in an abstract sense, of Viani’s oeuvre.
Gore ot uma di Olga Tobreluts: la metamorfosi di un classico
Authors: Redaelli Maria
Published: December 2023

The contribution proposes an analysis of the transposition of a great classic Russian comedy on screen. We will consider one of the pioneering Russian videoart projects, the Gore ot uma (Woe from Wit) (1994) by Olga Tobreluts. The work presents itself as the representation on the screen of the nineteenth century famous pièce by Alexandr Griboedov. But as the video begins it is suddenly clear it is not just merely a mise en scène. As Bruce Sterling pointed out it results to be more appropriate referring to it as an act of ‘mutation’. The work explores the possibilities of digital collage, mixing various references to different époques, uniting past and present.
RELAÇÕES ENTRE CARACTERES AGRONÔMICOS E BROMATOLÓGICOS DA SILAGEM DE MILHO NO SUDOESTE DO PARANÁ, BRASIL
Authors: Carvalho Acir Felipe Grolli , Fulaneti Fernando Sintra , Santos Renata Ehleres Dos , Fipke Glauber Monçon , Brasil Neto Edgar Salis , Martin Thomas Newton
Published: December 2023

O milho (Zea mays L.) é uma das plantas cultivadas mais importantes no mundo, sendo utilizada, principalmente, como silagem na alimentação de ruminantes. Objetivou-se com esse trabalho verificar as relações entre os caracteres agronômicos de plantas de milho, a produção de matéria seca, proteína bruta, fibra em detergente neutro e energia líquida de lactação da silagem. O experimento foi realizado no oeste do Paraná em dois anos agrícolas (2009/10 e 2010/11). As sementes de milho foram fornecidas pela instituição responsável pela rede de ensaios de competição de genótipos de milho para a referida região do Brasil. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o de láttice (reticulado) com 47 genótipos (2009/10) e alfa láttice com 39 genótipos (2010/11). Foram estimados coeficientes de correlação de Pearson entre caracteres morfológicos (plantas) e massa seca total e caracteres bromatológicos (silagem). As relações entre caracteres de milho para a produção de silagem devem priorizar os genótipos com maiores proporções de: colmos, número de espigas e produção de grãos por hectare, massa de espiga, número de fileiras e diâmetro de espiga, dias para o florescimento e número de folhas verdes. Plantas de menor estatura apresentaram efeito direto e positivo sobre o teor de proteína bruta e fibra em detergente neutro.
PERILAKU KONSUMTIF MENURUT TEORI KONSUMSI MASYARAKAT JEAN BAUDRILLARD
Authors: Nahdliya Ana FAichan
Published: December 2023

This article explores people's consumer behavior through Jean Baudrillard's consumption theory. This theory provides insight into consumption as a social and symbolic expression. Involving the concepts of simulacrum, hyperreality, and commodification, this research analyzes how this theory details the dynamics of consumer behavior. The research method involves literature analysis and case studies, with a qualitative approach. The research results show the significant contribution of Baudrillard's theory in understanding how society views and engages in consumption. The simulacrum forms an image and identity, while hyperreality strengthens the symbolic meaning of the product. The application of this theory reveals that society is involved in commodification, where goods become status symbols. Identification with a brand is not just a necessity, but creates a social identity. In conclusion, this research encourages critical thinking on consumption, detailing the complex consequences of people's interactions with goods and services in the context of consumer hyperreality.
Group Affiliation influences Information Processing in Collective Decision-Making
Authors: El Zein Marwa , Lefebvre Germain
Published: December 2023

Group decision-making and group affiliation are typically addressed as separate research topics. Our research combines these two areas to comprehend how group membership impacts the processing and updating of information during collective decisions. We used a minimal group paradigm to establish three levels of group affiliation (first-level in-group, second-level in-group, and out-group). Participants in two pre-registered online studies made majority vote group decisions within these three groups, as well as solo decisions. In the first study, participants (N = 380) performed a learning task, selecting between two gambles. In the second study, participants (N = 300) completed a perceptual task where they judged the direction of moving dots twice. We were thus able to assess how initial group decisions influenced information updating in response to new information. We observed general effects of group decisions, irrespective of group affiliation: Recent events had a lesser impact on information processing (Experiment 1) and updating (Experiment 2) in group decisions than in solo decisions. Regarding the effects of group affiliation, participants tended to rely more on in-group judgments than on out-group judgments only under conditions of uncertainty. These findings further the understanding of the mechanisms by which groups influence information and misinformation processing.
Introduction to Organizational Behavior - Perilaku Organisasi
Authors: Ilmira Lingga Larasati
Published: December 2023

A. Ruang Lingkup Perilaku OrganisasiPerilaku organisasi terdiri dari dua kata yaitu “Perilaku” dan “Organisasi” . Perilaku dapat diartikan sebagai tindakan atau perbuatan yang dapat diamati dan dipelajari, sedangkanorganisasi berarti sekelompok orang yang saling berinteraksi dan bekerja sama untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan oleh organisasi. Dengan demikian, secara sederhana perilaku organisasi dapat di definisikan sebagai kajian tentang apa yang orang pikirkan, rasakan, dan lakukan di dalam dan sekitar organisasi.Perilaku organisasi berfokus pada aktivitas, tindakan, dan interaksi yang dilakukan oleh seseorang baik di dalam maupun di luar organisasi. Hal ini dilakukan karena pada kenyataannya tindakan atau sikap seseorang yang dilakukan di luar organisasi juga dapat berpengaruh terhadap organisasi. Pada dasarnya ketika seorang individu mencoba berinteraksi dengan individu lain, kecenderungan dalam mengamati dan mempelajari perilaku serta kebiasaan terhadap individu tersebut akan meningkat. Dalam prosesnya banyak hal yang dipelajari, sehingga dari hasil pengamatan yang dilakukan akan menghasilkan sebuah cara bagi seseorang untuk berperilaku dan bersikap kepada orang lain yang berada di dalam maupun di luar lingkup organisasi.
Report for the Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR): Towards a Unified Monitoring, Measuring, Reporting and Verification (MMRV) Framework Workshop
Authors: Shrestha Gyami , Cooley Sarah , Larson Libby , Bassiouni Maoya , Grabb Kalina , Cannizzo Zachary , Bhandari Aditya Anil
Published: December 2023

The U.S. Carbon Cycle Science Program (USCCSP) and the North American Carbon Program (NACP), as connectors and conveners of the U.S. carbon cycle expert community, hosted a workshop in February 2023 to help develop the foundation for a national unified Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) Measuring, Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MMRV) framework. Sponsored by the US Department of Energy and supported by multiple partners from the government and private sectors, participants included researchers, funders, and leaders from the public and private sectors. The workshop focused on what is needed right now to improve MMRV. The workshop connected people with a variety of different perspectives on CDR or CDR-relevant topics, and discussed what practices or information from different scientific domains can be applied to MMRV. Six groups were formed for breakout discussion in each key CDR sectors: Atmosphere and Direct Air Capture (DAC); Subsurface and Mineralization; Oceans and Coastal Regions; Croplands, Grasslands, and Soils; Forests; Governance, Policy, Society, and Economics. The workshop summarized opportunities, resources, and obstacles affecting the development of a unified national MMRV framework. The planned workshop outcomes include a more connected, coherent U.S. community that is focused on CDR MMRV across Earth system sectors, and a clearer path towards a U.S. MMRV framework that complements and builds upon present public and private investments, expertise, and initiatives.
Dynamics of Lexical Use and Alignment in Different-Age Conversation Partners
Authors: Reilly Jamie , Ulichney Virginia , Sacks Ben , Duncan Anna , Weinstein Sarah , Giovannetti Tania , Helion Chelsea , Cooney Gus
Published: December 2023

People commonly hold biases about the impact(s) of aging and age differences on communication. For example, many of us anticipate challenges in aligning form, content, and emotional coloring of our conversations with age-different partners. These expectations can in turn lead to communication apprehension and avoidance preferences that exacerbate a growing intergenerational communication gap. Our goal was to elucidate patterns of word use and alignment (affective, lexical, semantic) between speakers (N=1359) of different ages engaged in unscripted conversations (N=1565) from the CANDOR corpus (Reece et al., 2022). We applied our open-source R package, ConversationAlign, to compute complementary indices of alignment using previously-published databases for six dimensions (i.e., concreteness, valence, word frequency, word length, trust, arousal) indexing global distance (dAUC) and turn-by-turn covariance between speaker pairs for each conversation. All conversations occurred between different-aged interlocutors (1-44 year difference, mean=13.1 years). We hypothesized that adulthood constitutes a period of dynamic change in conversational language use and that age discrepancies between partners would result in progressive growth in misalignment across numerous dimensions (e.g., form, meaning, emotion). Aging was associated with higher prevalence of concrete words, higher filler/stopword ratios (e.g., uh, um), and lower average valence per word. Misalignment in semantic complexity as indexed by word concreteness increased with larger age differences. These results reveal robust changes in language use and alignment across the span of adulthood. We discuss the significance of these findings for understanding and measuring cross-speaker synchrony in naturalistic conversations.
Counterfactual Thinking Induces Different Neural Patterns of Memory Modification in Anxious Individuals
Authors: Huang Shenyang , Faul Leonard , Parikh Natasha , LaBar Kevin S , De Brigard Felipe
Published: December 2023

[NOW PUBLISHED IN SCIENTIFIC REPORTS]. Episodic counterfactual thinking (eCFT) is the process of mentally simulating alternate versions of experiences, which confers new phenomenological properties to the original memory and may be a useful therapeutic target for trait anxiety. However, it remains unclear how the neural representations of a memory change during eCFT. We hypothesized that eCFT-induced memory modification is associated with changes to the neural pattern of a memory primarily within the default mode network, moderated by dispositional anxiety levels. We tested this proposal by examining the representational dynamics of eCFT for 39 participants varying in trait anxiety. During eCFT, lateral parietal regions showed progressively more distinct activity patterns, suggesting a role in manipulating episodic components, whereas medial frontal neural activity patterns became more similar to those of the original memory, suggesting a role in maintaining pre-existing memory contents. Neural pattern similarity in many default mode network regions was moderated by trait anxiety, where highly anxious individuals exhibited more generalized representations for upward eCFT (better counterfactual outcomes), but more distinct representations for downward eCFT (worse counterfactual outcomes). Our findings illustrate the efficacy of examining eCFT-based memory modification via neural pattern similarity, as well as the intricate interplay between trait anxiety and eCFT generation.
How to measure and model personality traits in everyday life: A qualitative analysis of 300 big five personality items
Authors: Andresen Pia K. , Schuurman Noémi Katalin , Hamaker Ellen
Published: December 2023

Personality traits are often described with reference to momentary patterns in experiences and behaviors. In this paper, we consider how such personality manifestations can be measured and modeled more directly within intensive-longitudinal research. Specifically, we evaluated 300 items from the international personality item pool with respect to: a) how the described behavior relates to situational factors; and b) which statistic most accurately quantifies the implied pattern. Our results give rise to three critical observations. First, most patterns only occur within certain contexts, rather than being context independent. Second, traits are mostly described as dynamic patterns on differing timescales. Three, the mean of a person across many repeated measures is poorly suited to capture most patterns of personality in daily life.
But can it drive to Lapland? Comparison of electric car owners and general population for identification of psychosocial barriers to electric car adoption in Finland
Authors: Sandman Nils , Sahari Elisa , Koponen Aki
Published: December 2023

Transportation is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions with private car use accounting for a large proportion of those emissions. Battery powered electric vehicles (EV) are currently available technology that has potential to significantly reduce emissions from car use. Therefore, promoting shift from internal combustion engine vehicles to EV:s should be supported by policy makers aiming to curtail emissions from car use.To design policy and interventions to promote EV adoption, information is needed on how people perceive electric vehicles and what real and perceived barriers exists to their adoption. To that end we investigated what the current EV owners in Finland are like and compared them with the general population to identify real as well as potentially misperceived barriers to EV adoption and factors affecting EV purchasing intentions.The study utilizes a sample of 3857 participants, including 141 electric car owners, who answered questionnaire investigating lifestyle, car use, environmental and political attitudes as well as household carbon footprint and attitudes towards EV:s.EV owners in Finland have more financial security, own more cars, drive more, and have larger average household carbon footprint than the general population. There are two distinct subgroups among electric car owners, other interested in environmental impact and the other on performance of their cars. People without experience with EV:s have generally negative attitudes towards electric cars and also maintain some misconceptions about EV:s. Personal experience with electric vehicles is associated with positive outlook of with these types of vehicles and is strongest predictor of EV purchasing intentions.
Validation of selected 2021 infant and young child feeding indicators for appropriate complementary feeding in relation to dietary adequacy and anthropometric status
Authors:   Nutritional Assessment and Monitoring Division, Department of Science and Technology – Food and Nutrition Research Institute, Taguig City, Philippines, Goyena Eva A. , Maniego Ma. Lynell V. ,   Nutritional Assessment and Monitoring Division, Department of Science and Technology – Food and Nutrition Research Institute, Taguig City, Philippines, Cristobal Antoniette G. ,   Nutritional Assessment and Monitoring Division, Department of Science and Technology – Food and Nutrition Research Institute, Taguig City, Philippines
Published: December 2023

Introduction: With the new set of 2021 infant and young child feeding (IYCF) indicators released by WHO and UNICEF, there is a need for its validation in the Philippine setting. The study evaluated the validity of cut-off points used for minimum dietary diversity and minimum feeding frequency in terms of micronutrient and energy intake adequacy, respectively, and minimum acceptable diet (MAD) in relation to anthropometric status. Methods: The study covered 8360 infants and young children aged 6-23.9 months with complete information on IYCF, anthropometric measurements, maternal information, and household characteristics from the 2018-2019 Expanded National Nutrition Survey (ENNS). Bivariate and correlation analyses using STATA version 15 (Corp LLC, Texas, USA 2017) were performed to determine the association of specific IYCF indicators: dietary diversity and feeding frequency with nutrient and energy intake adequacy, and MAD with anthropometric status. Sensitivity and specificity analyses were performed to evaluate the accuracy of dietary diversity score (DDS) and feeding frequency in identifying children with adequate nutrient and energy intakes, respectively. Results: Significant associations were found between DDS and micronutrient adequacy, and between feeding frequency and energy intake adequacy, regardless of breastfeeding status. A DDS of 5 and 6 and feeding frequency of 4-5 and 8 maximised sensitivity and specificity in identifying breastfed and non-breastfed children meeting 100% nutrient and energy adequacy, respectively. Conclusion: The selected 2021 complementary feeding indicators are practical guidelines to reflect dietary adequacy, but may not capture the entire process related to nutritional outcomes, especially stunting.
Pengaruh Pajak Penghasilan, Bonus Plan, Dividen Payout, Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Income Smoothing Dengan Variabel Moderasi Kepemilikan Manajerial Pada Perusahaan Consumer Cylicals Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2018-2022
Authors: Alen Verlianti  , Imam Hidayat
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pajak penghasilan, bonus plan, dividen payout, dan kinerja keuangan terhadap income dengan variabel moderasi kepemilikan manajerial pada perusahaan sektor consumer cylicals periode 2018-2022. Peneliti menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif.

Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan sektor consumer cylicals  yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia berjumlah 122 perusahaan, terpilih 12 perusahaan selama 5 tahun berturut-turut. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan purposive sampling dan diperoleh 60 objek penelitian.

Hasil penelitian kinerja keuangan, dan dividen payout berpengaruh terhadap income smoothing, sedangkan pajak penghasilan, bonus plan, tidak berpengaruh terhadap income smoothing. Kepemilikan manajerial dapat memoderasi kinerja keuangan, dan dividen payout terhadap income smoothing, tetapi tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh bonus plan, dan pajak penghasilan terhadap income smoothing.
Breaking Barriers: Empowering Women’s Decision-Making in Nepal’s Development Programs
Authors: Limbu Lila Prasad , Shrestha Purnima
Published: December 2023

This research paper investigates women’s role and participation in decision-making in development committees in Nepal and their representation in different development committees and situation of their participation. The study found that females are more likely to be involved in development committees than males. However, their representation of leadership positions is still low due to social and cultural barriers. Female views are not always considered equally in meetings due to their lower position in committees and gender. So, this paper highlights the need for gender, caste, and class-sensitive policies and programs that promote women's active participation in development program’s decision-making process and address socio-cultural barriers to women’s role in leadership in their communities.
gramático, el geómetra y las formas del deseo
Authors: Ochoa Daniel
Published: December 2023

Este documento discurre a propósito de las utopías como un recurso cultural colmado de anhelos y ambiciones, cuyo examen permite interpretar la condición humana y su mundo simbólico. El texto indaga, por un lado, las motivaciones que tienen las sociedades para idear este tipo de planteamientos y, por otro, las implicaciones de materializarlos en el mundo real. El propósito de este trabajo es reflexionar sobre el papel de las utopías en la historia de las ideas.
La vivienda, reactualizando retos. Actualizar: modernización a tiempo actual. Reactualizar: volver a hacer funcionar.
Authors: Chumpitaz Mellarez Felipe , Zúñiga Pimentel Araceli
Published: December 2023

La demanda de un espacio doméstico acorde a la dinámica social y urbana precisa de la reactualización de la vivienda. Frente a este panorama, han surgido propuestas que demuestran que la variabilidad y mutabilidad dotan a la vivienda de mejoras contundentes; por ello, se alude a conceptos como flexibilidad, industrialización y la teoría de soportes. Este artículo recoge ejemplos, nacionales e internacionales, en los que dichos conceptos han buscado su materialización física con la finalidad de evidenciar la relevancia de la vivienda singular, participativa y variable. En ese sentido, este trabajo constituye una reflexión sobre la vivienda y lo que podría llegar a ser, desde una mirada amplia que considera las circunstancias actuales y explora su ideación y construcción venidera.
Polarización política y medios de comunicación, su impacto en la democracia y en la sociedad
Authors: Berrocal-Gonzalo Salomé , Waisbord Silvio , Gómez-García Salvador
Published: December 2023

Este artículo examina la relación entre la polarización política y los medios de comunicación en la sociedad contemporánea. La polarización se ha convertido en un fenómeno prevalente en muchos países, caracterizado por la creciente división de opiniones y actitudes extremas entre diferentes grupos políticos. Los medios de comunicación, como actores clave en la difusión de información y la formación de la opinión pública, desempeñan un papel fundamental en la perpetuación o mitigación de este proceso. Este trabajo presenta una conceptualización del fenómeno y examina su vinculación con la situación mediática, estableciendo su origen y también sus consecuencias: la segmentación de audiencias, el sensacionalismo o el sesgo mediático. Asimismo, se realiza una aproximación a la inteligencia artificial, el análisis de datos, la personalización de los mensajes, los chatbots o los algoritmos como agentes influyentes en el crecimiento de la polarización política. Los efectos de la polarización afectan a la sociedad en su consumo de medios y al propio funcionamiento de la democracia. La fragmentación informativa, la creciente desconfianza hacia los medios, el absentismo en la vida política son algunas de las consecuencias más significativas. De ahí que en este artículo se aborden las posibles soluciones y estrategias para fomentar un discurso público más constructivo y menos polarizado.
REPRESENTAÇÕES SOCIAIS DA EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA NA FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DE PROFESSORES
Authors: Novikoff Cristina , Kauss Clarissa Teixeira
Published: December 2023

Este artigo discute o lugar da Teoria das Representações Sociais para a elucidação da Educação Inclusiva. Sabe-se que a TRS é, hoje, importante instrumental teórico-metodológico na compreensão conceitual e valorativa, para se pensar na intervenção da formação de professores. O recorte que o texto em tela faz é a apresentação das primeiras etapas de uma pesquisa em andamento na Universidade do grande Rio – UNIGRANRIO, na Baixada Fluminense do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, que investiga as representações sociais acerca de Educação Inclusiva dos graduandos do curso de Pedagogia. Objetiva apresentar os dados iniciais da pesquisa, articulados a legislação vigente, pontuando algumas críticas com ancoragem em diferentes autores da contemporaneidade (GATTI & BARRETO, 2009; BEYER, 2010; DUARTE, 2004; FACCI, 2006; PLESTCH, 2009).Palavras-chave: Políticas Públicas. Representações Sociais. Formação de Professores. Educação Inclusiva.
PNBE: UM RECURSO PARA A FORMAÇÃO DO PROFESSOR MEDIADOR DE LEITURA
Authors: Vieira Marques Maria José Diogenes , Buim Arena Adriana Pastorello
Published: December 2023

O Programa Nacional Biblioteca da Escola PNBE e fundamentos teóricos sobre leitura, linguagem e literatura compõem o núcleo deste artigo, que aborda, entre outras temáticas, aspectos de leitura, da linguagem, da literatura, e o papel exercido pelo PNBE como provedor e distribuidor de livros. A pesquisa aqui apresentada foi realizada em uma escola municipal da cidade de Uberlândia, no ano de 2012, com professores e bibliotecários. Os dados foram gerados por meio de realização de sessões de Grupo Focal. A análise dos dados indica que o acervo do PNBE permanece esquecido, e não há uma política ou programa de formação de mediadores.
MODOS DE LER E AÇÕES DE LEITURA
Authors: Guizelim Simões Girotto Cyntia Graziella , De Souza Silvana Paulina
Published: December 2023

Este artigo é resultado de reflexões iniciais realizadas durante a pesquisa sobre modos de ler e ações de leitura, para a obtenção do título de Doutorado do PPG em Educação da UNESP – Marília. O trabalho visa repensar a prática, tendo a realidade construída historicamente como referência, criando um movimento dialético e constante de construção e superação da mesma. Nesta perspectiva, abordamos possíveis práticas que possam valorizar o conhecimento prévio do aluno e a partir dele, propor modos de ação que conduzam ao desenvolvimento do sujeito por meio dos processos de ensino e aprendizagem de leitura na escola. A partir do estudo de ações que se convencionaram como práticas de leitura, o estudo propõe o trabalho com as Estratégias de Leitura para promover o desenvolvimento do indivíduo. Dentre os diferentes resultados que tem se anunciado na pesquisa, destacamos a necessidade da mediação consciente do professor no ato de ensinar a ler e a participação consciente do aluno no processo. Os resultados parciais dão indícios de confirmação da hipótese de que: ações intencionais são propulsoras de aprendizagens da criança em Atividade em sala de aula, considerando suas vivências e as escolhas do professor como mediador no processo. Alunos de terceiro ano do ensino fundamental são os sujeitos desta pesquisa, teórica e prática. A pesquisadora é a mediadora e propositora das ações com fundamentação na pesquisa microgenética.
PROFISSÃO PROFESSOR - SABER PROFISSIONAL DE REFERÊNCIA
Authors: Silva Evangelina Bonifácio
Published: December 2023

RESUMOEste texto centra-se numa reflexão sobre a profissão professor argumentando que existe um saber profissional de referência dos professores, independentemente do grau de ensino que é a pedagogia enquanto saber que enquadra a práxis educativa na especificidade da sua função antropológica e na pluralidade das suas expressões.Palavras-Chave: Professores. Escolas. Saber profissionalABSTRACT This text focuses on a reflection about the teaching profession arguing that there is a reference professional knowledge of teachers, regardless the level of education that is pedagogy as knowledge that frames educational "praxis" in anthropological specificity of its function and the plurality of its expressions.Keywords: Teachers. Schools. Professional knowledge
A DESVALORIZAÇÃO DO TRABALHADOR DOCENTE BRASILEIRO: O QUE DIZEM OS DOCUMENTOS OFICIAIS?
Authors: Lira Ildo Salvino
Published: December 2023

Neste artigo buscamos refletir sobre a desvalorização do trabalho docente, para isso recorremos a uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental com o propósito de analisarmos o que dizem os documentos oficiais produzidos a partir da Constituição Federal Brasileira sobre esse fenômeno. O estudo evidenciou que as reformas educacionais das últimas décadas têm atribuído centralidade a reorganização do trabalho docente sob o argumento da eficiência e eficácia da educação escolar. A atuação do movimento dos trabalhadores em educação vem repercutindo para efervescência desse debate na medida em que reivindica a implementação de políticas públicas que contemplem todos os profissionais mediante a garantia de condições de trabalho, salários dignos, formação, carreira, saúde e o resgate da valorização social do professor. Além da oferta de uma educação de qualidade para todos. Com o propósito de reverter esse quadro de desvalorização profissional é imprescindível a criação de um pacto federativo, através de um Sistema Nacional Articulado de Educação. Reduzindo as disparidades entre os entes federativos, e, portanto, que os mesmos recebam ajuda financeira e técnica a fim de impactar nas reivindicações históricas da categoria e na qualidade da educação escolar. Palavras–chave: trabalho docente; desvalorização do magistério; política educacional
Kategoria płci w komunikacji językowej (na przykładzie polskich i rosyjskich tekstów prawnych)
Authors: Borys Iwona , Nawacka Joanna
Published: December 2023

Kategoria płci, będąca zespołem różnych właściwości człowieka, znajduje swoje odzwierciedlenie w języku. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przedstawienie i omówienie kategorii płci w komunikacji językowej na przykładzie polskich i rosyjskich tekstów prawnych. Teksty prawne identyfikują człowieka jako obywatela pewnego państwa, społeczności i regulują jego funkcjonowanie w obrębie danej zbiorowości. Z uwagi na równe traktowanie wszystkich obywateli wobec prawa kategoria płci nie jest kryterium wyboru odpowiedzialności prawnej, aczkolwiek zarówno w polskim, jak i rosyjskim systemie prawnym można odnotować przykłady językowego zróżnicowania pod względem płci. Wybrane teksty konstytucji i zbiorów aktów prawnych zostały poddane badaniu przy użyciu metodologii analizy językowej ilościowej i porównawczej w celu wyodrębnienia leksemów wskazujących na płeć w danym języku, a także zbadania ich ekwiwalencji i przekładalności na drugi język. Uzyskane wyniki pozwoliły zaobserwować podobny zasób słów wyrażających kategorię płci w polskim i rosyjskim języku prawnym. Wyekscerpowane z tekstów prawnych nominacje wskazujące na płeć żeńską i męską nie przedstawiają szczególnego problemu przekładowego, ich ekwiwalenty można odnaleźć w języku ogólnonarodowym i w dwujęzycznych słownikach tłumaczeniowych.