bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cerrahi Hemşireliği İntörn Uygulama Programının Değerlendirilmesi: Katılımlı Eylem Araştırması
Authors: Çatal Emine , Özdemir Cafer , Cebeci Fatma
Published: April 2024

Bu çalışma, cerrahi hemşireliği intern uygulama programı aracılığıyla öğrenciler için etkili bir öğrenme süreci geliştirmek ve uygulamak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma, katılımlı eylem araştırması türündedir. Araştırmanın örneklemini, bir üniversitenin hemşirelik fakültesinde öğrenim gören ve Cerrahi Hastalıkları Hemşireliği İntern Uygulama Dersi’ni gönüllü seçen 33 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Veriler 2018-2019 öğretim yılında toplamda 14 haftalık intern uygulaması sürecinde toplanmıştır. Araştırma verilerini; intern uygulaması öncesi ve sonrası öğrenci görüş ve değerlendirmeleri, öğrenci ödevleri, akademik başarı notları, akran değerlendirmelerinden elde edilen veriler oluşturmuştur. Ayrıca 36 madde ve 6 alt boyutlu “İntern Öğrencilerin Klinik Öğrenme Ortamlarını Değerlendirme Formu” kullanılmıştır. Veriler uygun nitel ve nicel yöntemlerle analiz edilmiştir. Uygulama öncesi intern öğrencilerden elde edilen görüşlerden “kişisel gelişim”, “mesleki gelişim” ve “özel beklentiler” ile uygulama sonrası “kişisel gelişim”, “mesleki gelişim” ve “sınırlılıklar” temaları ortaya konmuştur. Öğrencilerin klinik öğrenme ortamlarını genel olarak ve iletişim, öğrenme fırsatları, öğrenme desteği, klinik atmosfer, hemşirelik uygulamaları, öğrenme süreci alanlarında “oldukça uygun” ve “uygun” olarak değerlendirmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen diğer veriler ışığında, cerrahi intern uygulama programı etkili bir öğrenme süreciyle birlikte öğrenciler için yararlı sonuçları ortaya koymuştur. İntern öğrencilerin uygulama sonrası klinik öğrenme ortamlarını yeterli ve uygun buldukları, beklentilerinin üzerinde kazanımlar elde ettikleri, mesleki ve kişisel açıdan kendilerini geliştirdikleri, uygulanan cerrahi hemşireliği intern uygulama programının etkili olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Yükseköğretim Öğrencilerinin Üniversite Deneyimlerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Bilir Koca Burcu , Karadağ Engin
Published: April 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türk yükseköğretim sisteminde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin öğrenci bağlılığı kapsamında kişisel ve üniversite deneyimlerine yönelik özelliklerini incelemektir. Araştırmada nicel araştırma yaklaşımlarından tarama deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın evreni, Türkiye’deki 129 devlet üniversitesinde öğrenim gören 1969844 lisans öğrencisinden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmanın örneklemi ise, tabakalı örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak belirlenen 11 devlet üniversitesinde öğrenim gören 3093 lisans öğrencisinden meydana gelmektedir. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak Üniversite Deneyimi Bilgi Formu kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde ise betimsel istatistik yöntemlerinden standart sapma, aritmetik ortalama, frekans ve yüzde tekniklerinden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, öğrencilerin üniversitelerindeki eğitim deneyimlerine ilişkin puanlarının orta düzeyde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmada, üniversite öğrencilerinin büyük çoğunluğunun dönem içinde derslerinde çok fazla soru sormadıkları ve ders tartışmalarına çok sık katılmadıkları görülmüştür. Üniversite öğrencilerinin büyük çoğunluğu derse gitmeden önce öğretim elemanı tarafından kendilerine verilen ödev ve okumaları çoğunlukla tamamlamamaktadırlar. Ayrıca, öğrencilerin üniversitede aldıkları derslerin potansiyellerini en iyi şekilde sergilemelerine orta düzeyde bir katkı yaptığı tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçları doğrultusunda, öğrencilerin üniversitelerdeki yüksek etki uygulamalarına katılımlarının oldukça sınırlı olduğu görülmüştür.
Hispani qui in Italia sunt. La presencia de hispanos en Italia a través de la epigrafía (siglos I a.C.-V d.C)
Authors: Ortiz Córdoba José
Published: April 2024

Estudiamos la documentación epigráfica generada por aquellos hispanos que se trasladaron a Italia entre los siglos I a.C. y V d.C. Para recopilar esta información hemos revisado los índices del CIL relativos a Italia y Roma, además de los datos recogidos en publicaciones y bases de datos especializadas, seleccionando todas aquellas inscripciones que presentan una origo hispana. Esta documentación constituye la base del correspondiente estudio histórico, donde se analizan el origen y los centros de destino de estos hispanos, así como las causas que motivaron sus desplazamientos. Estudiamos asimismo sus profesiones y la actividad que llevaron a cabo en sus nuevos lugares de residencia.
An Evaluation of the Impact and Philosophy of R.K. Narayanan's Ideas in the Indian Social Context
Authors: dane Anjusha.G , Samy Dr. Kulandai
Published: April 2024

R.K. Narayan was an sharp observer of twentieth-century society, This is the reason, and his works include many components of societal conventions. . His psychological phenomena are visible in his works and writings because they stand for the actual essence of Indian life and culture. Narayan has numerous issues, which is why his works are so significant. Sometime he has written is completely relevant to his experience, and we can see his hand and mind working together so well. This study examines R.K Narayan's social philosophy and how his formative experiences influenced his work. Swami and Friends was his first work based on childhood experiences, making it a semi-autobiographical content. It was a well-known episode in the television series "Malgudi Days". via his works, one may learn about the true condition of women. In the novel "The Guide," Narayan portrays women via the character of Rosie. She is the protagonist who struggles with conventional conventions and the desire for liberty. Narayan's women were backward and felt guilty about protesting for their rights.
Balancing Acts: Nurturing Environmental Sustainability for Thriving Economic Development
Authors: Sarma Gitangshu Deva , Sharma Dr. Jhorna
Published: April 2024

The subsequent paragraph of this paper focuses on the delicate relationship between environmental sustainability and economic development with prioritizing the mutual balance to achieve long-term prosperity. By laying out a comprehensive scanning of literature and analysis of cases, the article illustrates the fact that economic growth and environmental conservation go hand in hand, and it reveals how policies, business strategies, and individual actions can be done in a way that conserving the environment at the same time fosters economic growth. Strategies which can be implemented by policymakers include; strict regulatory efforts, investment promotion of greener options, and supporting international partnerships. Businesses are encouraged to have environmental aspects as part of their operations and to embrace circular economy principles and clean technologies as part of their investment choices. People must go for sustainable consumption patterns, community initiatives and, hold the decision makers responsible for sustainable development. The future generations generation will also have more secure natural resources, and that there will be job creation, economic diversification, and environmental and economic resilience. This article has creatively and rigorously addressed the nuances of environmentally conscious economic development through effective research and synthesis methods. It demonstrates the collaborative role of policymakers, companies and individuals in constructing a green future. Therefore, political dialogue, social awareness and creativity becomes crucial prerequisites for addressing pressing social and ecological challenges.
A pilot study to Assess Effectiveness of Nurse Lead Program for Implementation of In-Vitro fertilization treatment & related coping strategies among Infertile women at selected hospital( Aum & Priya IVF Clinic) Annand ,Gujarat
Authors: Agnihotri Dr Rashmi
Published: April 2024

Infertility affects many families in terms of their social relationships, finances, and intramarital relationship. But most significantly, it affects the psychological health of the infertile woman or couple. Infertility is stigmatized in our society. According to Inhorn MC's study, social isolation and negative self-perception are two outcomes of infertility. The inability to carry out a pregnancy successfully, or the pregnancy being interrupted at some point, is referred to as infertility. One-fifth to one-sixth of couples who are old enough to procreate suffer from infertility. Although infertility does not endanger a person's life or compromise their physical integrity, it has a detrimental impact on their social and psychological well-being.
STUDY REPORT ON MICHAUNG CYCLONE-2023
Authors: Nandhini S. , Birundha S. , kannan E.S.Surya
Published: April 2024

To purpose of this study was an assessment framework was developed to learn the impact and response of the Cyclone Michaung in Tamil Nadu. Two worst affected districts were also visited during the period. An interview schedule was prepared in advance for different stakeholders namely government officials, civil society and local communities. In-depth interviews were held with government officials at the state and district level like Additional Chief Secretary/ State Relief Commissioner, Officials of line Departments like Electricity, Animal Husbandry, Agriculture, PWD, etc. A number of focused group discussions were held with civil society organizations and affected communities. In addition, a team of NDMA for direct observation in the field visited two of the districts affected.
A mathematical stimulus program for an educational intervention with students at risk of social exclusion
Authors: Fernandez-Blanco Teresa , Gorgal-Romaris Alejandro , Nunez-Garcia Cristina , Conde-Lago Jesus
Published: April 2024

The research investigates a mathematical stimulus program for an educational intervention with students at risk of social exclusion. Reducing the school failure of students is one of the goals of current inclusive education. Particularly, mathematics is a discipline in which adolescents demonstrate a greater degree of failure worldwide. In this research, a mathematical stimulus program employing STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics) activities for adolescents at risk of social exclusion due to family causes is analyzed. The aim is to assess the mediational and affective suitability of the program. The sample consisted of 68 students from three secondary schools. A mixed methodology was used, employing quantitative analysis techniques for the beliefs and satisfaction questionnaires applied. The Theory of Didactic Suitability was also employed, along with semi-structured interviews for qualitative analysis. The results indicate that pleasure and effort constitute a single factor among these students, and a positive correlation is obtained between how interesting an activity seems to the students and what they learned, and between their learning and the novelty of the content. The descriptive analysis shows that 96% of the students considered the activities to be interesting; with 85% stating that they had learned a lot. The recordings and interviews show that the students felt at ease carrying out the activities and that a significant change in their attitude towards mathematics took place. In conclusion, the presence of at least 87% of the indicators in all activities gives the program a high degree of mediational and affective suitability. Furthermore, the role of mediational suitability in this context stands out and has a direct influence on affective suitability.
Psychological empowerment and its relationship to organizational anomie and enhancing creative behavior among employees in the Saudi Ministry of sports
Authors: Alibrahim Mohammed Shaab
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between psychological empowerment, organizational deviation and creative behavior among employees of the Saudi Ministry of sports. The researchers employed a descriptive approach specifically using a survey study method  to collect data. The study sample consisted of 1480 participants who were deliberately selected from different categories within the study population. Data was collected using the psychological empowerment scale and questionnaires. The findings revealed that the level of psychological empowerment among employees of the Saudi Ministry of sports was determined to be 60.60%. Additionally, the level of organizational deviation was found to be 52.40% while the level of creative behavior was measured at 51.20%. The study also identified a significant relationship between psychological empowerment, organizational deviation  and creative behavior. The study proposes several recommendations based on its findings. Firstly, it suggests promoting a culture of psychological empowerment within sports institutions to enhance organizational effectiveness and encourage employee creative behavior. This can be achieved through initiatives that empower individuals, give them autonomy  and involve them in decision-making processes. Secondly, the study recommends the implementation of development and training programs for employees in sports institutions and departments. These programs should focus on reducing organizational disintegration and fostering creative behavior. Organizations can create an environment that supports innovation and collaboration by providing employees with the necessary skills and knowledge.  Furthermore, the study highlights the importance of respecting and considering employee motivations and behaviors in organizational management.
Sustentabilidade e educação ambiental na formação de professores
Authors: Lopes João , Aguiar Abenilson de Jesus , Franqueira Alberto da Silva , Gomes Aldenice da Silva , Binamo Boaventura Estevão , Oliveira Christiano Athayde de , Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Viana Silvanete Cristo , Leite Verinha Alderina
Published: April 2024

Esta revisão bibliográfica explorou a integração insuficiente da sustentabilidade e educação ambiental na formação de professores, um aspecto para o desenvolvimento de práticas educativas responsáveis e conscientes. O objetivo principal deste estudo foi examinar como a educação ambiental pode influenciar e transformar a formação docente, incentivando a adoção de práticas sustentáveis. Utilizando-se de uma metodologia de revisão de literatura, foram coletados e analisados dados de artigos e documentos acadêmicos que discutem a presença da educação ambiental e sustentabilidade nos programas de formação de professores. Os resultados indicaram que, apesar da presença de políticas e diretrizes que recomendam a integração desses elementos, há barreiras significativas — institucionais, materiais e ideológicas — que obstaculizam sua plena implementação. A análise destacou a necessidade de uma abordagem educacional mais holística e integrada, e ressaltou o papel vital das tecnologias digitais como facilitadoras do processo educativo, proporcionando novas oportunidades para o ensino e aprendizagem de conceitos de sustentabilidade. As considerações finais do estudo reforçaram a importância de fortalecer as políticas educacionais e aumentar o financiamento para a educação ambiental, além de destacar a necessidade de formação continuada dos professores para garantir uma implementação efetiva e duradoura de práticas educacionais sustentáveis. Este reforço estrutural e ideológico é essencial para preparar educadores que possam efetivamente contribuir para um futuro mais sustentável.
Hope Embracing Hopelessness: Toward a Process Approach to Solidarity with the Oppressed
Authors: Chen Weizhen
Published: April 2024

In this article, I contend that a concept of hope in terms of process theology can better deal with Miguel De La Torre's criticisms of theology of hope than Jurgen Moltmann's rightly famous treatment of this topic.
Åland, the Swedish People's Party, and the European Union: The Beginning of a Complicated Relationship
Authors: Akintug Hasan
Published: April 2024

This study provides an analysis of the positioning of Ålandic political leadership vis-à-vis the demands of representation in the European Union (EU) and the corresponding reactions of the Swedish People's Party (SFP) during the referendums on EU membership. By analyzing news articles from 1994, this study shows that the SFP had already sought to establish for itself a mediating role between Ålandic expectations and the political realities on the Finnish mainland during the period leading up to membership in the EU. Founded in 1906, the SFP has traditionally branded itself as the flag bearer of Swedish interests in Finland. On face value, one would assume a lot of common political ground between the Ålandic political context and the Finland Swedish efforts to maintain equal status for Swedish as a national language in an overwhelmingly Finnish-speaking country. However, relations between the SFP and Åland have not always been smooth. Most notably, the party refused to support the Åland Movement's attempts to join Sweden between 1917 and 1921 and was firmly positioned with the other Finnish parties in supporting the claims of the Finnish state during the Åland question. While the rupture between Åland and the SFP never truly healed, they have been able to reestablish new forms of cooperation over the years. All members of parliament (MPs) elected from Åland have sat with the SFP MPs in the Swedish Parliamentary Group. Additionally, Members of the European Parliament (MEP) from the SFP that have been elected since 1995 have consistently hired political assistants from Åland and unlike the other Finnish parties, have been committed to the idea that Åland should get an MEP for itself. This study summarizes the historical modes of cooperation between the SFP and Åland, with particular focus on the SFP's positioning regarding Ålandic demands of representation during the EU membership referendum process. This article shows that EU membership has created a new forum for conflict and cooperation between Åland and the SFP through the struggle for representation in the EU organs, namely the European Parliament. This crucial historical period is analyzed through the lens of “sovereignty games,” which allows for an analysis of the paradiplomacy of an autonomous region within a nation state through a national minority party. As a result, this study highlights the need for a differentiated account of the political interdependence of the SFP and Åland and the importance of avoiding interpreting one side's perspective from the standpoint of the other.
Exploring Domestic Reasons for Cooperation on the Hinkley Point C Nuclear Power Project
Authors: Li Binxia , Long Tingmei
Published: April 2024

As a result of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident in 1986, the British public generally has a negative attitude towards nuclear power, coupled with the lobbying of Greenpeace and other organizations opposed to nuclear energy. Since the completion of the Sizewell B nuclear power plant in 1995, the UK has not built a single new nuclear power plant and has been lagging behind in nuclear energy construction. With climate change and security of supply issues coming to the fore, it was not until the 2006 Energy White Paper that the government put nuclear energy back on the agenda. It took another decades of planning, review and approval before the UK finally signed an agreement with Electricité de France for the construction of the Hinkley Point C nuclear power station in 2016. The UK has not built a new nuclear power project for more than 20 years, and this paper analyzes the attitudinal preferences of different actors within the UK behind the cooperation on the Hinkley Point C nuclear power project, based on an understanding of the context and current situation of the UK in terms of climate change and security of energy supply.
Problems and Countermeasures of Performance Appraisal in Enterprise Human Resource Management
Authors: Liu Xiaowen , Liu Li
Published: April 2024

With the rapid advancement of science in society, driven by the highly updated enterprise technology system, human resource management plays an increasingly important role in the production and operation activities of enterprises, and has become an important factor determining the core competitiveness of enterprises. Therefore, exploring the performance appraisal management of enterprises in human resource management is of great significance for further improving the competitiveness of enterprises and making better use of the advantages of human resources. Based on the theory of performance appraisal management in human resources and taking Xu Fu Ji Food Company as an example, this paper points out the current status and existing problems of the enterprise, such as unclear assessment purpose, neglect of the overall performance management of the enterprise, lack of performance appraisal training and summary links, and puts forward the advantages of clarifying the purpose of performance management, attaching importance to the overall team assessment, and increasing the intensity of performance appraisal training and summary Make suggestions.
Research on Seasonal Orderliness and Linear Correlation of Vegetable Sales Data
Authors: Wen Zilu , Zhang Xiangyue , Miao Haoxu
Published: April 2024

The key to the study of seasonal orderliness and linear correlation of vegetable sales data is to understand how sales patterns are affected by seasonal factors and the linear relationship between these patterns and other variables. Seasonal ordering reflects cyclical changes in sales data over time that are influenced by factors such as climate, traditional festivals, and consumption habits. For example, certain vegetables may sell better in the winter while others in the summer. By analysing historical sales data, time series models such as Autoregressive Moving Average (ARMA) can be used to forecast future sales trends, which in turn support inventory management and pricing strategies. In addition, linear correlation analysis helps to identify the relationship between sales volume and factors such as price, cost and market demand, as well as the interactions between different vegetables, including complementary and substitution effects. This information is crucial for supply chain optimisation, promotional campaign planning and risk management. With the development of big data and analytics, researchers can more accurately model and predict market behaviours to support strategic decision-making for vegetable producers and retailers. Research that integrates seasonal ordering and linear correlation will provide insights into the complex dynamics of the vegetable market and provide data to support market participants in developing strategies to adapt to the changing environment.
An Evaluation of the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on university Students' Learning
Authors: Wen Zilu , Bai Enhui , Li Min
Published: April 2024

With the rapid development and increasing popularity of AI in various industries, its impact on higher education, especially on the learning experience of college students, has become more profound. Various AI-powered educational tools and smart learning software are emerging, providing students with rich and convenient learning resources. The selected impact indicators were analyzed using the K-medoids clustering algorithm, which classified them into five different clusters: attitudes and expectations towards the use of AI learning tools, future prospects and adaptability of AI learning tools, patterns and purposes of AI use, safety and related concerns of AI tools, and meaningful and desirable features of AI learning tools. Subsequent ANOVA tests yielded a p-value of less than 0.05, thus confirming the appropriateness of the selected evaluation metrics. This academic review highlights the sound selection of evaluation criteria in the context of AI educational applications.
Application of Image Segmentation Algorithms in Computer Vision
Authors: Xu Yuhang
Published: April 2024

In the field of computer vision (CV), image segmentation technology, as a fundamental part, has a crucial impact on the accuracy of subsequent image processing tasks. Image segmentation is not only a crucial transitional step from image processing to image analysis, but also a hot and difficult research topic in the field of CV. Although significant progress has been made in the research of image segmentation algorithms, existing segmentation algorithms may still face challenges in certain specific scenarios due to the complexity and diversity of images, making it difficult to achieve ideal segmentation results. In recent years, the rapid development of deep learning (DL) technology has brought new breakthroughs to the field of image segmentation. DL models, especially Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), can capture semantic information of images more accurately by automatically learning feature representations in images, thereby achieving more precise image segmentation. This article delves into the research and application of image segmentation algorithms in CV, with a focus on the application of DL in the field of image segmentation. With the continuous development of advanced technologies such as DL, it is believed that image segmentation technology will play a greater role in more fields in the future.
Discussion on Quality Control Method of Environmental Meteorological Data
Authors: Yang Hua
Published: April 2024

This paper analyzes and summarizes the data format of environmental meteorological data (PM2.5 and PM10), studies quality control methods for environmental meteorological data, establishes corresponding quality control procedures, utilizes quality control procedures to control the quality of environmental meteorological data in Qinghai Province, and creates quality control documents to further improve the data quality control system in Qinghai Province and provide timely and reliable scientific data for the forecasting and warning system of environmental meteorological disasters.
Research on Rural Labor Transfer: Data Analysis from Northeast China
Authors: Zhao Zihan
Published: April 2024

Based on a comprehensive big data analysis of the local and migrant workers in the three northeastern provinces, we have obtained insights into the scale distribution, migration flow, employment situation, and challenges faced by this workforce. This analysis aims to inform the top-level design and create a conducive environment for the development of rural electricity, thereby promoting the rationalization of rural labor transfer and sustainable development in the region. The data reveals a diverse pattern in the distribution of migrant workers, with some provinces experiencing a higher influx of migrant labor than others.
Visual Analysis of Research Hotspots on Near Miss in the Nursing Field
Authors: Li Yuqi , Xiong Siqi , Pu Jing , Gao Dongfang
Published: April 2024

Objective To analyze the current research status, hot spots and dynamic frontiers of literature related to near misses in nursing using visual knowledge mapping, in order to provide a reference for the future development of near misses in nursing. Methods The literature related to near misses in nursing was searched in the Web of Science core collection from its establishment to August 2022, and visualized and analyzed in terms of the number of articles, journals and keywords. Results A total of 289 papers were included, and the annual publication volume showed a trend of year-on-year growth, with the United States taking the first place in terms of publication volume and the initial formation of a core author team, and the hotspots of proximity research in the nursing field were mainly focused on patient safety, safety management, and identification reporting. Conclusion The research related to proximity errors in nursing started late, and the current research on proximity errors is not comprehensive enough. Since the occurrence of proximity errors can have adverse effects on patients, nursing staff and medical institutions, it is suggested that nursing managers should increase the importance of this issue, pay attention to the frontier development, and conduct in-depth related research.
Enhancing the International Communication Effectiveness of "The Spirit of Lei Feng" in Anshan: A Study of the External Propaganda Strategy of "Guo Mingyi's Story" from the Perspective of Eco-translatology
Authors: Huang Xiaoli , Liu Yanpeng , Li Ailin
Published: April 2024

As an important part of the fine traditional culture of the Chinese nation, the "spirit of Lei Feng" has always been an important content of domestic propaganda. With the continuous deepening of globalization, how to effectively spread this cultural phenomenon with Chinese characteristics to the international community has become an urgent problem to be solved. The Story of Guo Mingyi is a typical work that demonstrates the "spirit of Lei Feng". By applying the theoretical framework of ecological translation to its external publicity strategy research, exploring its translation strategies in terms of language, culture, and communication, and proposing targeted suggestions and measures, we can not only enrich and develop the theoretical system of ecological translation, but also enhance the international communication effectiveness of the "spirit of Lei Feng" in Anshan, promote the international dissemination of Chinese culture, and provide useful reference and enlightenment for the international dissemination of other cultural phenomena.
Characterization of Red Mud-based Curing Agent for Curing High Concentration Copper Contaminated Soil
Authors: Liu Hao , Yu Zhongyu , Wu Zeju , Xu Xin
Published: April 2024

In order to investigate the characteristics of RCP (red mud: calcium carbide slag: cement = 3:1:1) curing agent for curing soil with high concentration of copper contamination, this paper carried out the unconfined compressive strength test, toxicity leaching test, electrical resistivity test, and scanning electron microscopy test on RCP specimens with different age of maintenance, different curing agent dosages and different initial heavy metal contamination concentrations to investigate and analyze the Unconfined compressive strength characteristics, heavy metal ion leaching concentration characteristics and resistivity characteristics of RCP cured soil under different variables.It was found that the unconfined compressive strength and resistivity of RCP cured soil increased with the increase of maintenance age and curing agent dosing, while the strength and resistivity of cured soil decreased when the initial heavy metal contamination concentration increased. The heavy metal ion leaching concentration of RCP cured soil decreased with the increase of maintenance age and curing agent dosage, while the heavy metal ion solidification rate of cured soil decreased when the initial heavy metal pollution concentration increased.By observing and analyzing the swept electron microscope images of RCP specimens maintained for 28 days, the presence of Calcovanite, hydrated calcium silicate and hydrated calcium silica-aluminate can be observed, and these hydration reaction products enhance the strength of the cured soil, as well as displace and adsorb heavy metal ions in the contaminated soil, which have a better curing effect on the heavy metal ions.
Transformation of Financial Accounting to Management Accounting in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Zhou Shouliang , Wang Zixuan
Published: April 2024

With the rapid development of the Internet, the era of artificial intelligence has become a trend in today's society, ushering in an intelligent revolution in various industries. The advent of the era of artificial intelligence has laid a solid information foundation and environmental support for the development and progress of the information age, which will greatly impact the traditional working methods and approaches of financial accountants. Basic and repetitive tasks such as issuing invoices and expense reimbursement approvals can be replaced by intelligent machines, allowing financial professionals to focus more on management accounting. The application of artificial intelligence technology can not only improve the efficiency of financial accountants, but also promote the transition from financial accounting to management accounting. Therefore, how to utilize artificial intelligence to assist financial professionals in management accounting work is an inevitable requirement for the development of the intelligent era, which presents more demands for management accounting. Based on this background, the development process of enterprises needs to transform the financial management model, enabling the technical aspects of data collection and organization to move towards more advanced and efficient directions. This article analyzes and studies the strategies for using artificial intelligence to help financial accountants acquire management accounting capabilities, achieve the transformation of financial professionals into management accountants, and provide support for the development of enterprises in the era of artificial intelligence.
Corporate Financialization and Green Innovation
Authors: Xia Bei
Published: April 2024

With the national focus on green and sustainable development, green innovation has gradually become the focus of attention for many enterprises. However, green innovation has a high degree of risk and uncertainty, and often requires a large amount of capital investment during green innovation. In the current period, due to the intensification of the phenomenon of enterprise financialization, there is a strange lack of funds in the real investment field, which will inevitably have an impact on green innovation. This paper takes listed companies in the manufacturing industry in Shanghai and Shenzhen A-shares from 2008 to 2022 as the research object to empirically test the impact of corporate financialization on green innovation. On this basis, this paper further focuses on the role played by external supervision between the two. The findings show that corporate financialization can significantly inhibit corporate green innovation, but external supervision can significantly mitigate the negative impact between the two.
Product Quality, Service Quality and Tupperware Brand Preference for Repurchase Interests
Authors: Ahmatang Ahmatang , Widya Widya Surya Nigrum , Dodi Apriadi Dodi Apriadi , Suryaningsih Suryaningsih
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality, service quality, brand preference on the intention to repurchase Tupperware products in Tarakan City. A quantitative approach to the survey method was carried out in this study. The sampling method used was non-probability using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria being women using Tupperware products who had shopped for Tupperware products more than once. The sample in this study amounted to 180 respondents. In analyzing the data, using the analytical method consisting of Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classic Assumption Test, with processing using SPSS version 22. The results of this study indicate that product quality, service quality, brand preference have an effect on the intention to repurchase Tupperware products in Tarakan City
Analysis of the impact of banking sector credits on the real sector in Nigeria
Authors: Magaji Sule , Musa Ibrahim , Dogo Saminu S.
Published: April 2024

This study explains the effect of banking sector credit on Nigeria's real sector. It uses the Auto Regressive Distributed Lagged model. The bound testing result indicates that there is a long-run association among the variables of interest with Real GDP as the dependent variable. The result indicates that Commercial Bank Credit in the long and short run has a positive impact on Nigeria's GDP. Domestic private investment was found to have a negative relationship with the real sector in the long and short runs. The estimated long and short runs equation of the specified econometric model shows a significant positive relationship existing between government capital expenditure and real sector. In the short run, a significant increase in DPI, CBC, and GCE will bring a significant increase in RGDP. A unit increase in DPI, CBC, and GCE will bring about an increase in RGDP by 8.71 units, 3.18, and 0.42 respectively and the parameter estimate of DPI, CBC and GCE are statistically significant as computed by the t-value being -1.83, 2.19 and 1.95 respectively. The study reveals that utilization of bank credits to the real sector is significant toward achieving Nigerian economic growth. The study recommends improved banking sector credit.
Köszöntőbeszéd az Überhaupt megírásának 50. évfordulója alkalmából
Authors: Tamás Gáspár Miklós
Published: April 2024

Tamás Gáspár Miklós előadásának leirata.
Ideáljainkról gondolkodva. Miért nem vagyok szocialista?
Authors: Kis János
Published: April 2024

A Hogyan lehetséges kritikai gazdaságtan? a szerzők számára a marxizmustól való eltávolodás kulcsműve volt. Mai felfedezőit többnyire a marxizmushoz való közeledésük motiválja. A szocialista ideál újkeletű vonzása érthető és méltányolható. A cikk azt indokolja meg, miért nem enged a könyv egykori társzerzője a csábításnak. Társadalmi ideálok háromféle érv alapján bírálhatók. (1) Nem gondolható el olyan intézményi modell, amely megvalósítaná őket. (2) Ha lehetséges is ilyen modell, a jelenből nem vezet erkölcsileg vállalható út oda. (3) Maga az ideál nem vonzó, megvalósulása nem kívánatos. A tanulmány a harmadik érvelésmódot, Gerald A. Cohen Miért ne inkább szocializmust? című munkáját vizsgálja. Cohen szocializmusában a munkamegosztás nem kölcsönösen előnyös tranzakciók, hanem az általános gondoskodás elvei alapján szerveződnék meg. Kimutatható, hogy egy ilyen rendszer egyoldalú függési viszonyokat teremt és megfosztja az egyént autonómiájától.
Exploring Customer Relationship Research in Family Businesses: A Scoping Review and Future Insights
Authors: Chifae El Hail , Mustapha El Koraichi
Published: April 2024

This paper aims to demonstrate the relevance of customer relationship research in the context of family businesses, to structure existing literature, and to identify promising areas for further research. By conducting a scoping review of relevant peer-reviewed journal articles published from 2005 to 2021 and adhering to the Prisma protocol for enhanced transparency and quality, this paper underscores the pivotal role of customer relationship management in the success of family businesses, emphasizing a tendency towards conservative and traditional approaches. The owner-manager involvement, especially in the BtoB segment, is recognized as a distinct advantage, urging an exploration of specific strategies for managing customer relationships in both B to C and B to B sectors. Also, social capital is deemed crucial, extending its significance beyond customers to suppliers and employees, focusing on the influence of generational transitions on stakeholder relations. The imperative for deliberate relationship strategies during successions is emphasized. Moreover, the significance of customer orientation for success, impacting satisfaction, loyalty, and overall performance, highlights the necessity for empirical studies to gain nuanced insights. Additionally, consumer behavior towards family businesses, shaped by the communication of familial identity, underscores the need for further research on diverse communication approaches. Lastly, acknowledging the positive impact of corporate social responsibility practices on loyalty and reputation in family businesses underscores the call for context-specific investigations, taking into account corporate social responsibility reporting regulations across countries.
The Role of Recreational Trips in Providing Educational Values for Female Elementary School Students
Authors: Baz Maali , Almutairi Nadia
Published: April 2024

This research shed light upon the various recreational values involved and how recreational trips matter in the growth and development of students. The primary school students, specifically the female students, were targeted here, and the discussions were carried out regarding how these recreational trips influenced the performance of the various candidates. This descriptive research was conducted on a group of 797 participants from the government and private schools. The findings of the study indicate that a majority of 51.7% members were found to opt for five or less training courses. And 44.8% of all the members were among those who were interested in Educational courses.
Investigating the Correlation between Different ChatGPT Versions and Task Initiation among Postgraduate Students: a Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Bouzar Abdelouahd , El Idrissi Khaoula , Ghourdou Tayeb
Published: April 2024

This study investigates the impact of ChatGPT usage on student task initiation, employing a cross-sectional design with 427 doctoral and master’s students. The research examines correlations between the frequency of ChatGPT interaction and the promptness of initiating academic tasks, utilizing a standardized scale for task initiation alongside a newly developed scale for measuring ChatGPT usage. Through statistical analysis methods including bivariate correlation and one-way ANOVA, the study aims to identify patterns of task initiation among non-users and users of different ChatGPT versions. Results indicate a significant negative correlation (rho = -0.511, p < .01) between ChatGPT usage and task initiation, suggesting that increased use of ChatGPT may be associated with delayed task initiation. Notably, non-users demonstrated a higher tendency for prompt task initiation (M = 3.215) than ChatGPT users. Furthermore, variations in task initiation behaviors were observed between users of the V3.5 and V4 versions of ChatGPT, with V4 users exhibiting more favorable task initiation outcomes. The findings highlight the nuanced impact of ChatGPT on student academic behavior, suggesting that while ChatGPT can serve as a valuable academic tool, its usage may also influence traditional task initiation habits. These insights emphasize the need for a balanced approach to incorporating AI tools in educational settings, considering their potential to alter student work habits and discipline.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE, CHILDHOOD TRAUMAS, ALEXITHYMIA AND COPING STYLES WITH STRESS
Authors: zusta zlem , evik Ali
Published: April 2024

Objective: In this study, it was aimed to determine the sociodemographic characteristics, childhood traumas, alexithymia and coping methods with stress in women exposed to intimate partner violence and to examine the relationship between these characteristics and intimate partner violence in comparison with women who were not exposed to violence.
Method: The study included 42 women who had been exposed to intimate partner violence in the last year and 42 women as the control group who applied to the Behavioral Sciences Center in our center. Sociodemographic data form, DSM-5 oriented diagnostic interview guide, Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS), Childhood Trauma Scale (CTS) and Stress Coping Styles Scale (SCS) were applied to all participants and the data obtained were compared.
Results: The rates of income level, education level of the partner and employment status of the partner were lower in the case group compared to the control group, while the rates of divorce, separation, elopement, forced marriage, witnessing domestic violence in childhood and inflicting violence on their children were higher in the case group. It was found that 97.6% of the women in the case group had experienced recurrent violence and 33.3% had been subjected to violence in their past relationships. Significant differences were found between the groups in the total scores of the TTS, the total scores of the CFTQ, and the scores of the SBTQ. There was a relationship between alexithymic characteristics and preferred stress coping methods. Alexithymia and childhood traumas were found to have a predictive effect on partner violence.
Conclusion: The fact that the level of alexithymia and the use of ineffective methods to cope with stress are higher in women who are victims of violence is important in therapeutic studies to be conducted with these women. Variables affecting intimate partner violence should be evaluated in a larger population with longitudinal follow-up.
Efficacy of Intra-articular Concentrated Growth Factor, Platelet-Rich Plasma, and Hyaluronic Acid in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Comparative Analysis
Authors: Ozcan Sibel , Altun Aysun
Published: April 2024

Objective: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a prevalent chronic joint condition causing substantial pain and disability. In recent years, intra-articular injections of platelet-rich plasma (PRP), concentrated growth factor (CGF), and hyaluronic acid (HA) have emerged as promising KOA therapies. We aimed to compare the effects of intra-articular CGF, PRP, and HA in KOA patients.
Materials and Methods: Patients diagnosed with KOA and who were grade 2-3 according to the Kellgreen-Lawrence classification in radiological imaging were included in the study. Patients were randomized into three groups receiving a single injection of either HA, PRP, or CGF. Patients were evaluated for pain scores using the visual analog scale (VAS) and for pain, stiffness, and physical function using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) before and 1 and 6 months after the procedure.
Results: Of 60 patients, 41 were female and 19 were male. According to the Kellgren-Lawrence classification, 27 patients had grade II and 33 patients had grade III KOA, with a similar distribution among the three groups. The VAS scores showed a statistically significant decrease in all groups at 1-month and 6-month follow-up compared to pre-procedural scores. However, there was no significant difference among the groups in terms of VAS scores. The WOMAC-pain, -stiffness, -physical function scores also showed a significant decrease in all groups at 1-month and 6-month follow-up compared to pre-procedural scores. The CGF group had the lowest WOMAC scores at both time points, with a statistically significant difference compared to the PRP group (p<0.05). Patient satisfaction rates were high in all groups, while the satisfaction rate was highest in the CGF group.
Conclusion: CGF demonstrated superior pain alleviation and functional improvement compared to PRP and HA. Although the results of this study demonstrate the potential of regenerative treatments for KOA, more research with larger samples and longer follow-up is needed for robust validation. Additionally, the standardization of treatment protocols is important.
Clinical and immunological features of 55 adult patients with selective IgG4 subclass deficiencies.
Running title: IgG4 deficiency in adults: Clinical & immunological features
Authors: Evcen Recep , lkesen Fatih , Aykan Filiz , n Mehmet , n mm , Akku Fatma , nalan Tu , Kahraman Selim , Gerek Mehmet , z Eray , Arslan evket
Published: April 2024

Aim: Despite intensive research on elevated IgG4 concentrations in serum, little is known about the importance of selective IgG4 subclass deficiency. We investigated the clinical and immunological characteristics of 55 patients with selective IgG4 subclass deficiency.
Materials and methods: IgG subclass analyses performed in our hospital over 3 years were examined. The clinical features of patients with selective IgG4 subclass deficiency were reviewed, and the definitive diagnoses and the reasons for IgG subclass analysis were recorded.
Results: Of 1675 IgG subclass analyses performed, 55 were indicative of selective IgG4 subclass deficiency. The final diagnoses associated with selective IgG4 subclass deficiency were variable. The most common clinical finding was recurrent infections (33 patients, 60%), and most had upper respiratory tract infections (18 patients, 54.5%). Allergic diseases were noted in 25 patients (45.4%) and were the second most common conditions. Allergic rhinitis was the most frequent allergic disease. Autoimmune diseases were noted in 18 patients (32.7%), Hashimoto thyroiditis being the most frequent.
Conclusion: This is the first study of adult selective IgG4 subclass deficiency at a single tertiary medical center in Turkey. In patients with IgG4 deficiency, while the primary concern is the presence of recurrent infections, consideration should also be given to allergic and autoimmune diseases.