bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Measuring zero water level in stream reaches: A comparison of an image-based versus a conventional method
Authors: Herzog Amelie , Stahl Kerstin , Blauhut Veit , Weiler Markus
Published: January 2022

Process understanding of the interaction between streamflow, groundwater
and water usages under drought are hampered by a limited number of
gauging stations, especially in tributaries. Recent technological
advances facilitate the application of non-commercial measurement
devices for monitoring environmental systems. The Dreisam River in the
South-West of Germany was affected by several hydrological drought
events from 2015 to 2020, when parts of the main stream and tributaries
fell dry. A flexible longitudinal water quality and quantity monitoring
network was set up in 2018. Among other measurements it employs an image
based method with QR codes as fiducial marker. In order to assess under
which conditions the QR-code based water level loggers (WLL) deliver
data according to scientific standards, we present a comparison to
conventional capacitive based WLL. The results from 20 monitoring
stations reveal that the riverbed was dry for > 50
\% at several locations and even for > 70
\% at most severely affected locations during July and
August 2020, with the north western parts of the catchment being
especially concerned. Thus, the highly variable longitudinal drying
patterns of the stream reaches could be monitored. The image-based
method was found to be a valuable asset for identification of
confounding factors and validation of zero level occurrences.
Nevertheless, a simple image processing approach (based on an automatic
thresholding algorithm) did not compensate for errors due to natural
conditions and technical setup. Our findings highlight that the
complexity of measurement environments is a major challenge when working
with image-based methods.
Quantum-chemical study of luminescence efficiency and excited state structures of some mesogenic europium(III) complexes with β­diketones and Lewis bases
Authors: Romanova Ksenia , Galyametdinov Yuriy G.
Published: January 2022

Metal-containing liquid crystals and, in particular, Ln(III) complexes
with unique structural, liquid-crystalline (LC), optical and magnetic
properties are the examples of currently relevant multifunctional
materials. Indirect structure-property relationships, their dependence
on various factors and insufficiently studied determinant
physicochemical mechanisms complicate the application of mesogenic
Ln(III) complexes. While Ln(III) and ligand environment are selected
prior to the synthesis, structural features of coordination polyhedra,
especially upon photoexcitation, are not uniquely defined. Therefore,
this work is focused on the development of theoretical approaches to the
creation of multifunctional materials based on highly luminescent
mesogenic Eu(III) complexes with β­diketones and Lewis bases. The
relationships between their structure, parameters of Voronoi-Dirichlet
polyhedra, luminescence efficiency and LC properties were considered.
The calculated excited states and intramolecular energy transfer rates
were used to determine intramolecular energy transfer channels. It was
shown that their LC behavior is mainly defined by the ligand
environment, while optical properties can also be determined by the
coordination polyhedra.
Thermal conductivity analysis of Al2O3/water-ethylene glycol nanofluid by using factorial design of experiments in a natural convection heat transfer apparatus
Authors: Srinivasan Periasamy , Dharmakkan Nesakumar , Vishnu Sri , Prasath Hari , Gogul Ramaraj
Published: January 2022

Thermal conductivity of a heat transfer fluid plays a significant role in
improving the heat transfer performance of a heat exchanger. In this work,
experiments were performed in a natural convection heat transfer apparatus
by mixing homogenized Al2O3 nanoparticles in a base fluid of water-ethylene
glycol mixtures. The effects of heat input, nanoparticle volume content in
the base fluid, and ethylene-glycol volume content in the base fluid on
thermal conductivity of the nanofluid were analyzed. Based on results
obtained by MINITAB? design software (factorial design matrix), 16
experimental runs were performed with the lower and higher levels of input
factors. The levels for heat input were 10 and 100 W; for nanoparticle
volume content in the base fluid 0.1 and 1 vol.% and for the base fluid
composition 30 and 50 vol.% of ethylene glycol in water. From the obtained
experimental results, a Pareto chart, normal probability plot, contour plot
and surface plot were drawn. Based on the results, a new correlation was
proposed, and predictions were compared with the experimental results. From
the study, the maximum thermal conductivity value 0.49 W m-1 K-1 was
observed at a nanoparticle volume content in the base fluid of 1.0 vol.%,
ethylene glycol volume content in the base fluid of 30 vol.% and heat input
of 100 W.
Associations of Daily Steps and Step Intensity With Incident Diabetes in a Prospective Cohort Study of Older Women: The OPACH Study
Authors: Garduno Alexis C. , LaCroix Andrea Z. , LaMonte Michael J. , Dunstan David W. , Evenson Kelly R. , Wang Guangxing , Di Chongzhi , Schumacher Benjamin T. , Bellettiere John
Published: January 2022

Objective: The
primary aim assesses associations between total steps/day and incident
diabetes, whereas the secondary aim assesses whether the intensity and/or
cadence of steps is associated with incident diabetes.

Research
Design and Methods: Women without physician-diagnosed diabetes (n=4,838; mean
age=78.9, sd=6.7) were followed up to 6.9 years; 395 developed diabetes. Hip-worn
ActiGraph GT3X+ accelerometers worn for one week enabled measures of total,
light intensity, and moderate-to-vigorous (MV) intensity steps/day. Cox
proportional hazards analysis modeled adjusted change in the hazard rate for
incident diabetes associated with total, light, and MV steps/day. We further estimated
the proportion of the steps-diabetes association mediated by body mass index (BMI).

Results: On
average, participants took 3,729 steps/day (sd=2,114), of which 1,875±791 were light-intensity
steps and 1,854±1,762 were MV-intensity. Greater steps/day were associated with
a lower hazard rate for incident diabetes. Confounder-adjusted models for a
2000-steps/day increment yielded hazard ratio (HR) (95%CI)=0.88 (0.78-1.00, p=0.046).
After further adjustment for BMI, HR=0.90 (95%CI: 0.80-1.02; p=0.11). BMI did
not significantly mediate the steps-diabetes association (proportion mediated =
17.7%, 95% CI=-55.0%-142.0%; p=0.09). The relationship between MV steps/day (HR=0.86;
95%CI=0.74-1.00, p=0.04) and incident diabetes was stronger than for light steps/day
(HR=0.97; 95%CI=0.73-1.29; p=0.84).

Conclusion: These
findings suggest that for older adults, more steps/day are associated with
lower incident diabetes and MV-intensity steps are most strongly associated with
a lower hazard of diabetes. This evidence supports that regular stepping is an
important risk factor for T2D prevention in older adults.
Koperasi dalam Perpektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Mukhlis Zia Ulkausar
Published: January 2022

Cooperatives are business entities established by individuals or groups to improve the economic quality of the community. Especially in Indonesia, cooperatives have played their role since pre-independence. One of the functions of cooperatives is as a fund-crediting agency. With the development of cooperatives in Indonesia and the high awareness of the Indonesian people about Islamic law in every transaction in order to avoid what is called usury and gharar (losses) make cooperatives interesting to study more deeply using the lens of Islamic law. It is judged that cooperatives are a new type of transaction that did not occur in the days of the prophets and scholars of previous schools of thought. It is interesting because the ulama have different views on cooperatives. Of course, the difference is not only in terms of texts but also from the harm and benefits of cooperatives.

Keywords: Cooperatives, Transactions, Islamic Law

Koperasi merupakan badan usaha yang didirikan oleh individu atau kelompok guna meningkatkan kualitias ekonomi masyarakat. Terkhusus di Indonesia koperasi telah memainkan perannya sejak pra kemerdekaan. Salah satu fungsi koperasi adalah sebagai badan pengkreditan dana. Dengan berkembangnya koperasi di Indonesia serta tingginya kesadaran masyarakat Indonesia akan hukum Islam dalam setiap transaksi agar terhindar dari yang namanya riba dan gharar (kerugian) menjadikan koperasi menarik untuk dikaji lebih dalam menggunakan kaca mata hukum Islam. Dinilai karena koperasi termasuk jenis transaksi baru yang tidak terjadi di zaman nabi dan ulama mazhab terdahulu. Menjadi menarik karena ulama berbeda pendapat dalam memandang koperasi. Tentu perbedaan itu bukan ditinjau dari nash saja melainkan dari mudharat dan manfaat yang ditimbulkan koperasi.

Kata Kunci: Koperasi, Transaksi, Hukum Islam
Striving for modernity: Layout and abstracts in the biomedical literature
Authors: Galli C. , Colangelo M. T. , Guizzardi S.
Published: January 2022

Most academic journals have a fairly consistent look: they are structured similarly, their text is divided into similar sections; for example, they have an abstract at the beginning of the manuscript, and their text is usually organized in two columns. There may be different reasons for this similarity, ranging from the need to contain publication costs by using less page space to conforming to an internationally well-accepted format that may be perceived as the hallmark of academic articles. We surveyed 37 medical journals founded before 1960 and looked for their change in format over time and how this was experienced by and explained to readers. We then discussed what recent research has shown about the effects of layout on reading, looking for further explanations as to why this format was so successful.
Typical mistakes by Russian researchers when registering and completing their ORCID records: Analysis of real cases
Authors: Loskutova T. A.
Published: January 2022

Integration of Russian science into the world’s scientific community is an important task for the government, universities, research organizations, and researchers. The ORCID identifier (iD) is an efficient tool for promoting researchers and their works, building researchers’ personal brands and enhancing their reputation in the scientific community, as well as attributing authorship. Modern journals are increasingly requiring their contributors to provide an ORCID iD as a mandatory element of the author’s information. Russian researchers, possibly due to the low awareness about the benefits of ORCID, make some typical mistakes when registering and completing their ORCID records. This article provides a brief analysis of such mistakes and shows 1) how to correctly present a researcher’s published (preferred) name and how to indicate other names the researcher is known by; 2) what visibility modes ORCID provides to its users; 3) what data can be added to a researcher’s ORCID iD for improved discoverability and recognition. An example of a published article with a wrong ORCID iD is presented; all the resulting negative outcomes for the journal are discussed. The conclusion is made about the need to raise the awareness among the research community about the importance of full and correct ORCID profiles. Editors of scientific journals should ensure that the authors’ ORCID records are filled out correctly.
Dampak Institusi pada Penerapan Teknologi Pertanian Mina Padi terhadap Pengembangan Kapabilitas Petani sebagai Prakondisi Kesejahteraan (Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani di Dusun Samberembe Desa Candibinangun Kecamatan Pakem)
Authors: Nurfera Fatma
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze the impact of institutions towards the application of agricultural technology to farmer capabilities’ development. The utilization of agricultural technology is commonly viewed as an appropriate way to develop agricultural sector, particularly to empower smallholder farmers. Nevertheless, practically, the degree of successful application of a technology depends on certain preconditions. One of such preconditions is institution. This study attempts to analyze a case of an agricultural setting with a technology application at Samberembe, Candibinangun, Pakem. Data collection is conducted through interviews, observation, and documental study. The interviewees are mina padi farmers, farmer group leader, agricultural instructors, village apparatus, and agricultural activists. The results show that the existence of institutions related to the case in one way ensures farmers’ capabilities development, but in another way gives a kind of barriers, particularly in the use of an agricultural technology, namely mina padi. Such institutional design, at the formal, provides opportunity for farmers to access three features i.e. the introduction of agricultural technology, a range of agricultural facilities, and farming trainings. All of these features simultaneously build a precondition for the farmers in achieving the wellbeing. Meanwhile, the existence of informal institutions that created from daily habits of the farmers in managing farm to some extent weakens the development of farmers’ knowledge and skills. Based on the study results, there is an opportunity for those who have authorities in the relevant domains of an agricultural technology application in order to improve the impact of the program by giving more concern to any particular conditions of the farmers, including their informal institution, rather than just applying the program without considering the actual condition of the related field.
Scientific justification of the innovative approach to health control in students from general educational institutions of various types
Authors: Setko AG , Zhdanova OM , Tyurin AV
Published: January 2022

Increasing academic load, intensification of academic activity, use of not priorly certified innovative pedagogical technologies have been linked with steadily declining health in students. This is how a search for new effective methods of formation, strengthening and increasing health of students is initiated. An important task is to provide for scientific justification of the innovative approach to health control in students from general educational institutions of various types. Heavy academic activity, research of the functional condition of the central nervous, respiratory and cardiovascular systems were assessed in lyceum and school students in Grades 9–10. Students from an ‘at‑risk’ group had their psychophysiological condition corrected; the effectiveness was assessed by comparison of psychophysiological indicators before and after the session. When intensive academic activity is involved, adolescents from a lyceum had better operational indicators of the central nervous system, and functional indicators of the respiratory system as compared with schoolchildren. Students from the both groups had reduced biological, social and psychological adaptation. Sessions of functional biocontrol resulted in the increased number of those examined with normal working capacity and satisfactory biological adaptation against the background of a decreasing number of adolescents with a high level of psychoemotional stress. Functional biocontrol is an effective correction method of psychophysiological state of those educated. This determines the necessity of its use in educational institutions of various types.
Ceratocisto odontogênico em maxila com deslocamento dentário para assoalho de órbita – relato de caso
Authors: Fialho Priscila Vital , Barbosa Marcelo Bastos , Carvalho Mariana Mendes de , Santana Daiana Cristina Pereira , Barbosa Diego Maia de Oliveira , Seixas Alexandre Martins
Published: January 2022

Odontogenic keratocyst (OK) is a controversial lesion classified by the WHO in 2005 as an odontogenic tumor and, more recently, in 2017, it was again classified as a developmental odontogenic cyst. It is characterized by local invasiveness and high recurrence rates. It presents, in most cases, asymptomatic and has a higher incidence in the mandible. The aim of this article is to report a clinical case of OK in the maxilla describing its characteristics and treatment. A 15-year-old male patient sought the Maxillofacial Surgery service at Hospital do Oeste, Barreiras/ BA, complaining of swelling in the maxillary region, with a diagnostic hypothesis of cyst based in routine panoramic radiography. For better diagnostic elucidation, a multi-slice computed tomography was performed, where a hypodense, multilocular image was observed in the right maxilla, which histopathologically confirmed to be a OK. Surgical treatment with curettage and patient follow-up was performed. OK is one of the most frequent odontogenic lesions in the jaws, that’s why it is very important to know the clinical, radiographic, and histopathological characteristics, in addition to professional experience for the diagnosis and treatment of this pathology.
Inter-relação entre Dentística Restauradora e Periodontia – relato de caso
Authors: Vieira Larissa Vargas , Sangalette Beatriz Sobrinho , Mastrener Leandro Rahal , Mastrener Sandra Rahal , Toledo Fabiane Lopes , Piras Fernanda Furtado
Published: January 2022

Excellence in esthetics has been the aspiration of most patients. However, to reach their expectations, it is necessary that the dentist has multidisciplinary knowledge. The objective of this paper is to report a clinical case of an anterosuperior aesthetic rehabilitation involving Periodontics and Restorative Dentistry. A 22-year-old male patient reported as main complaint gingival smile and multiple diastema. Previous periodontal surgical treatment was planned to increase the clinical crown, and then anatomy corrections on anterior elements, both idealized from digital flow. With the 3D model, a mock-up was performed, which assisted both in periodontal surgery and previous visualization of the esthetics for closing the diastemas. It was concluded that the proposed treatment corresponded to the patient’s expectations according to esthetic improvement, both dental and periodontal.
A methodology to determine the aggregate cost of economic risk during the State Defense Order implementation
Authors: VIKULOV Sergei F. , ZUBOVA Lyudmila V.
Published: January 2022

Subject. This article deals with the issues of Russia's defense capability.
Objectives. The article aims to analyze the economic aspects of the State Defense Order implementation.
Methods. For the study, we used general scientific research methods.
Results. The article offers an author-developed approach to divide the conditions for the implementation of the State Defense Order into risky and risk-free segments.
Conclusions. The developed approach will help reflect the budget outlay cost in financial documents, taking into account the risky and risk-free stages of the life cycle of space and missile equipment.
PERANCANGAN GAME TOWER DEFENSE ACTION “SPACE MAYHEM” DENGAN FITUR MULTI MARKERS AUGMENTED REALITY
Authors: Alfian Jason , Pragantha Jeanny , Kristyadi Rendi
Published: January 2022

Game "Space Mayhem" adalah game dengan genre Tower Defense Action yang menggunakan fitur Augmented Reality. Game ini dirancang dengan menggunakan Game Engine Unity3D dan ekstensi Vuforia SDK untuk fitur Augmented Reality-nya. Pemain harus melindungi stasiun luar angkasa dari serangan musuh dengan cara menghancurkan musuh menggunakkan kapal pemain yang akan otomatis menembak jika terdapat musuh di dalam jarak serangnya.
PERANCANGAN GAME ACTION “ROBOT DIMENSION BATTLE” DENGAN FITUR AUGMENTED REALITY DAN GPS
Authors: Justin Justing , Pragantha Jeanny , Kristyadi Rendi
Published: January 2022

Game "Robot Dimension Battle" adalah game dengan genre Action yang menggunakan fitur Augmented Reality dan GPS. Game ini dirancang dengan menggunakan Game Engine Unity3D dan ekstensi Vuforia SDK dan Google Maps for Unity untuk fitur Augmented Reality dan GPS-nya. Pemain dapat mencari dan mengalahkan robot yang berada di dimensi lain dengan cara berkeliling area kampus Untar 1.  Pemain dapat mengalahkan musuh dengan melakukan tap untuk memukul musuh dan juga dapat melakukan tap pada tombol skill untuk menggunakan skill untuk memberikan damage pada musuh sampai HP (Hit Points) musuh menjadi 0, saat HP musuh menjadi 0 maka pemain memenangkan pertarungan. Pemain dapat melakukan battle melawan musuh dengan menggunakan fitur Augmented Reality maupun tidak dengan melakukan pilihan sebelum melawan musuh. Pengujian game ini dilakukan dengan metode blackbox, alpha testing.
Cykl sonetów Wiersze na temat Siergieja Rafalskiego
Authors:   Uniwersytet Rzeszowski, LIS-CZAPIGA AGNIESZKA
Published: January 2022

Sergey Rafalsky is recognised as a representative of the First Wave of Russian Emigration, he was also a member of literary association „Skit”. The association was a small group of Russian poets who were writing in Prague in 1922–1940. Rafalsky’s sonnets Flight, Vision, In a bistro, Duel and Exile constitute the cycle entitled Poems on the topic. They form a coherent poetic utterance, concentrating on the theme of mythological, historical and legendary characters. In the sonnet cycle the poet deals with alienation, exile, exclusion from own community, individual’s involvement in the historical processes and with search for the meaning of life in the new social and political settings.
Языковое представление об эмоциях в русской фольклорной картине мира
Authors:   Южный федеральный университет, Ростов-на-Дону, КОРОСТОВА СВЕТЛАНА
Published: January 2022

The specifics of verbalizing emotions lie in their own semantic sphere. The folklore genres represented in the article, such as Russian lyrical songs, proverbs and sayings, determine the specifics of how the means of expressing emotions function, as well as the ways of their nomination.
Характерные языковые и понятийные черты восточнославянской общности
Authors:   Институт русского языка им. В.В. Виноградова РАН, Москва, ШАПОШНИКОВ АЛЕКСАНДР
Published: January 2022

As a result of the carried-out stratigraphy of areal archaisms and innovations the author came to the conclusion that Krivitji (then the East Slavic) areal was superpositioned on a predominantly Venetic substratum in the banks of the Western Bug, Dvina, Pripyat and Dnieper, some few relics of which are hardly noticeable. The Repertoire of the East-Slavic innovations clearly breaks up into the ancient Krivitji (East Slavic) innovations of VII–VIII centuries. The analysis and stratigraphy of characteristic archaisms and innovations of the East Slavic areal makes it clear that in its repertoire of linguistic archaisms and traditional pantheon the East Slavic dialectal areal and Krivitji dialect in particular clearly originate from Anto-Slavic dialectal group of Late Common Slavonic of the VI century AD. Krivitji originate from Slavic union of tribes of the East-Carpathian areas. On the surface of the western sector of the Eastern Slavic areal some innovations of superstrate nature of Polish origin are visible. They appeared in a period of active hybridization of Old Russian and Old Polish languages, creolization of Polish (in eastern voivodships) in the region of XVI–XVIII centuries.
Marine energy at the turn of digitalization and intellectualization of system management
Authors:   St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Alekseev A.V. , Kuznetsov V.V. ,   St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Sogonov S.A. ,   St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Ravin A.A. ,   St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Khrutsky O.V. ,   St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2022

In the development of the results of the analysis of the directions of development of ship power engineering and automation, promising trends in the development of modern technologies of digitalization and intellectualization of marine equipment are considered. The special role and importance of the methodology and methods of system analysis and research design of complexes and digital technologies of intellectualization of management of complex electric power systems based on monitoring the state and dynamics of their functioning, proactive proactive management of diagnostics and localization of failures, emergencies and accidents is shown. Atypical ways of forced development of new technologies, training of specialists and ensuring competitive superiority of the created ship complexes and systems are given.
Methodological and Technological Problems of Distance learing at St.Petersburg State Marine Technical University in 2020
Authors:   St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Stolyarov S.P , Stolyarov A.S. ,   St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2022

The problems of distance learning during the viral pandemic are considered. Proposals for improving the organization, rationing and methods of teaching, in the conditions of forced changes for various forms of educational work, are formulated.
(Re)Orienting Translanguaging in Bilingual Education
Authors: Flores Nelson
Published: January 2022

N/A
Regional Head Policies In The Republic Of Indonesia During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Andayani Bs Dwi , Fadhlillah Muhammad Rizqi , Jastri Alif Sena Yudi
Published: January 2022

The spreading of Covid-19 cases is happens so quickly to every countries around the world. In this case the local government are playing a huge role to control the spreading of the virus. The authority of regional heads in issuing various policies during the Covid-19 pandemic refers to Law Number 6 of 2018 concerning Quarantine, Government Regulation Number 21 of 2020 concerning Large-Scale Social Restrictions in the Context of Accelerating Handling of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19), Minister of Health Regulation Number 9 of 2020 concerning Guidelines for Large-Scale Social Restrictions in the Context of Accelerating Handling of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The type of research method used in this research is normative research, namely research on library materials which are basic data in science is classified as secondary data, which relies on data collection tools in the form of library studies or document studies. The conclusion in this paper is the obstacles faced by regional heads in handling the Covid-19 pandemic, and its resolution includes the dominant authority of the central government in regulating and implementing PSBB. To address this problem, it is necessary to create good collaboration between the central government and local governments in regulating policies so that the handling of the COVID-19 pandemic is immediately resolved.
Effect of Pre-Surgical Education on Patient Satisfaction and Surgical Experience: A Quality Improvement Initiative
Authors: Abercrombie McKenna , Healey Brayden , Barone Hope , McNeil Morgan , Zheng Zijian , Sigal Peter , LaFond Ann
Published: January 2022

Abstract

 

Purpose: Surgical procedures for malignant and benign cutaneous diseases are commonly performed in the outpatient dermatology clinic. For patients, these procedures can be accompanied by significant uncertainty, angst, and feelings of unpreparedness. In some instances, this uncertainty may contribute to adverse events such as the development of deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary emboli due to unnecessarily held anticoagulants.

 

Methods: We performed a prospective cohort study evaluating the impact of pre-surgical informative phone calls on patient satisfaction with their surgical experience. Surgical patients scheduled at our academic dermatology clinic for excision or Mohs surgery were randomly assigned to a “call”/intervention group or “non-call”/control group. Patients in the intervention group were called by their resident surgeon one evening prior to their procedure. The resident discussed a pre-written script of expectations and preparations for the surgical day and post-operative period, and allotted time for patients to ask questions. Patients from both groups were given identical five-point Likert scale surveys to complete on the day of their suture removal, which varied from 7-14 days after the procedure. Data analysis was performed using SPSS. Means and one-tail t-test for each question were calculated to compare the call group to the non-call group.

 

Results: Patients in the call group reported higher rates of overall satisfaction, satisfaction with answers to questions, overall preparation, and overall rating of surgical experience while also reporting lower levels of fear and anxiety. Of these findings, differences in level of preparedness were statistically significant.

 

Conclusions: The results suggest that presurgical phone calls to patients may improve patient education, help address their concerns and questions, improve their satisfaction with care, and can potentially limit adverse events.
Правове регулювання прав людини у сфері приватного права
Authors: Лідовець Тетяна
Published: January 2022

Основні тематичні напрями круглого столу – цивільно-правові дисципліни (цивільне право, цивільне процесуальне право, сімейне право, медичне право, трудове право, земельне право, аграрне право). Робоча мова круглого столу: українська.
Kolaborasi Otoritas Pajak Bersama Relawan Pajak Dalam Pemberian Layanan Perpajakan Di Kantor Pajak Pratama Jepara
Authors: Warno Warno , Amalia F. Sanda , Amalia F. Sanda , Hidayah Anisa Nurul , Indah Arina Nurul , Yus’atika Wilda , Shofana Nida Ulya , Maulida Laela Azri , Az Zahra Humaira , Afifah Mir Atul , Aziza Hilwa Septiani , Aslamiyah Saibatul
Published: January 2022

Kolaborasi otoritas pajak bersama mahasiswa yang selanjutnya disebut sebagai Relawan Pajak ini dilaksanakan di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama. Kegiatan Relawan Pajak merupakan salah satu bentuk pengabdian mahasiswa kepada masyarakat yang ditunjukkan melalui pelayanan, edukasi, dan sosialisasi perpajakan kepada Wajib Pajak yang datang ke KPP Pratama Jepara serta masyarakat umum dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi modern. Kegiatan Relawan Pajak ini juga bertujuan untuk mendukung penerimaan Surat Pemberitahuan Tahunan Wajib Pajak pada tahun 2020 serta meningkatkan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Pelayanan atau asistensi yang dilakukan Relawan Pajak diantaranya adalah mengarahkan wajib pajak yang datang sesuai dengan kebutuhan wajib pajak, membantu pengecekan nomor EFIN Wajib pajak, membantu Wajib Pajak mengisi laporan SPT serta mengedukasi Wajib Pajak proses pengisian SPT yang diharapkan agar pada tahun berikutnya Wajib Pajak dapat lapor mandiri tanpa perlu datang ke KPP Pratama Jepara.Kolaborasi otoritas pajak bersama mahasiswa yang selanjutnya disebut sebagai Relawan Pajak ini dilaksanakan di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama. Kegiatan Relawan Pajak merupakan salah satu bentuk pengabdian mahasiswa kepada masyarakat yang ditunjukkan melalui pelayanan, edukasi, dan sosialisasi perpajakan kepada Wajib Pajak yang datang ke KPP Pratama Jepara serta masyarakat umum dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi modern. Kegiatan Relawan Pajak ini juga bertujuan untuk mendukung penerimaan Surat Pemberitahuan Tahunan Wajib Pajak pada tahun 2020 serta meningkatkan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Pelayanan atau asistensi yang dilakukan Relawan Pajak diantaranya adalah mengarahkan wajib pajak yang datang sesuai dengan kebutuhan wajib pajak, membantu pengecekan nomor EFIN Wajib pajak, membantu Wajib Pajak mengisi laporan SPT serta mengedukasi Wajib Pajak proses pengisian SPT yang diharapkan agar pada tahun berikutnya Wajib Pajak dapat lapor mandiri tanpa perlu datang ke KPP Pratama Jepara.
Kajian Pengenalan Kawasan Pulau Mendol Sebagai Wilayah Binaan Universitas Islam Riau
Authors: Ahmad Mukhtar , Ediwarman Ediwarman , Darus Darus
Published: January 2022

Peninjauan keadaan umum pembangunan dan pembinaan perdesaan, khususnya  perikanan di Kuala Kampar dalam rangka menjadikannya sebagai wilayah binaan Pusat Kajian Pembangunan Berkelanjutan UIR telah dilakukan Agustus 2015 lalu.Pengamatan singkat ke Pulau Mendolmengenai proses sosialisasi keberadaan, visi dan misi  program Bupati khususnya serta sosialisasi kebijakan dan perkembangan kawasan khususnya yang telah dilakukan selama dua hari bersama Bupati mengadakan perjalanan dari Pangkalan Kerinci sampai ke Teluk Dalam di Kecamatan Kuala Kampar dengan menggunakan kapal cepat. UIR, yang diharapkan menyusun program kegiatan desa binaan yang akan dilakukan juga menumbuhkan pendapatan dan memajukan mutu kehidupan masyarakat desa. Kebanyakan perempuan secara aktif terkait dengan ekonomi rumah tangga mereka, dengan mengerjakan pengolahan ikan yang ditangkap para suami, yang secara teknologis dan higienis dapat dimaju-baikkan nanti.  Sementara itu sumber daya perairan sungai danau cenderung menurun sehingga pemulihan sumber di antaranya dengan pencagaran hutan lahan basah maupun ‘restocking’ penting diutamakan  terpadu bersamaan pembangunan pedesaan yang lainnya. Didasarkan kepada kepakaran UIR berkenaan pembangunan desa dan masyarakat, teristimewa dalam bidang perikanan dan  budidaya perikanan serta teknologi pengolahan ikan, suatu pembinaaan yang menyeluruh dan sistemik dapat diprogramkan dengan memperkuat perikanan dan sumber dayanya dalam mendukung pengembangan pertanian sagu dan hortikultura di pekarangan maupun menyokong ekonomi kreatif tempatan yang  akan mendukung otonomi desa dan kemandirian ekonomi melalui sistem agro-aquabisnis dan ekonomi aquaindustri.
Hubungan Antara Self Compassion Dengan Alienasi Pada Siswa SMA Negeri 11 Pekanbaru
Authors: Juliya Rahayu Riska
Published: January 2022

Student education does not always run smoothly, partly because of the influence of rejection of being excluded from school and peers, rejection leads to alienation. Alienation is a feeling condition in which someone feels not part of anything that no one cares about by staying away from something. This study aims to determine the relation between self compassion and alienation in students senior high school 11 pekanbaru. The research subjects is120 students of senior high school 11 Pekanbaru. The sampling technique in this research was using proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The data collection process uses two scales, the Alienation scale is arranged by haldun (2018) which amounts to 15 items and self compassion scale is arranged by Hasanah and Hidayati (2016) which amounts to 24 items.While the statistical analysis data used in this research is the peason product moment. The result of data analysis showed a correlation coefficient of rxy is -0,186 with p is 0,042 (p<0,05). It can be concluded that there is a negative and significant the relation between Self Compassion and Alienation in students senior high school 11 Pekanbaru. Where the correlation value is negative, it’s mean more high self compassion, the more low in students, the opposite more low self compassion, the more high alienation.
The Meaning of Patience in Islamic Psychological Perspective: a Life Effort for Physical Disabilites
Authors: Hani Lusia , Reza Iredho Fani , Mansur Abu
Published: January 2022

This study aims to find out how people with physical disabilities understand the meaning of patience in an effort to live life. Using qualitative research with a phenomenological research design. Sampling using purposive sampling technique, namely 6 subjects consisting of men and women with physical disabilities. Methods of data collection using interviews, observation and documentation. While the data analysis method uses an interactive model which consists of three stages, namely data condensation, data display and conclusions: drawing. The results of this study conclude that the meaning of patience for people with physical disabilities is trying to stay calm, not complaining and not doing bad things and not doing things that are forbidden by Allah SWT by surviving and struggling, limiting themselves, Refrain from people's ridicule and always be optimistic about life. The factors that affect patience in people with physical disabilities are religiosity and social support.
Hubungan antara Kecerdasan Emosi dengan Penerimaan Teman Sebaya Pada Remaja di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Yusri Elvida , Herawaty Yulia
Published: January 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has had so many impacts on human life, including the development of adolescents. Adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic have various problems they must face. The lack of peer acceptance in adolescents during the pandemic causes bored, loneliness, stress, and has an impact on declining academic achievement. One of the factors assumed to be related to peer acceptance is emotional intelligence. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and peer acceptance in adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic. The population in this study were adolescents aged 12-19 years with a sample of 100 people obtained by incidental sampling technique. The data collection method uses a modified emotional intelligence scale from Putri (2016) and a peer acceptance scale by Rahmana (2012). Data were analyzed using Spearman’s Rank correlation where the results showed a correlation value of 0.547 with a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05). It can be concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between emotional intelligence and peer acceptance in adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic, meaning that the higher the emotional intelligence, the higher the peer acceptance, on the contrary, the lower the emotional intelligence, the lower the peer acceptance.
Основні концепції впливу цифровізації на якість бухгалтерського обліку
Authors: Безручук Світлана Леонідівна , Грабчук Ірина Леонідівна
Published: January 2022

Цифровізація стає невід’ємним елементом економічного життя в усіх його сферах, в тому числі в бухгалтерському обліку. Науковцями часто досліджуються питання домінантного впливу цифровізації на систему бухгалтерського обліку і аудиту, проте, на нашу думку, такі дослідження стосуються лише впливу з точки зору використання техніки і технології. Метою статті є перегляд основних концепцій щодо визначення впливу на якість системи обліку та звітності в умовах цифрової економіки, визначених дослідниками. Проведено теоретичне дослідження поглядів авторів на вплив цифровізації на якість інформації, що формується в бухгалтерському обліку. Визначено основі тренди впливу цифровізації на якість інформації в бухгалтерському обліку, перешкоди щодо зростання якості облікової інформації. Зроблено висновок, що посилення окремих якісних характеристик корисної облікової інформації внаслідок цифровізації в цілому концептуально не змінює підходи до якості, адже і найкращий розвиток технологій поки що не здатний остаточно витіснити облікових фахівців, завдяки їх можливостям до цифрового мислення, аналізу та оцінки інформації. Визначено, що саме суб’єкт також задає напрям якості облікової інформації на вході облікової системи.
Evaluating the Impact of Behavioral Factors on Purchase Intention of Green Products in Pakistan
Authors: Ikram Muhammad , Shoukat Ayesha
Published: January 2022

Purpose: Today, global warming is one of the most pressing issues facing the world, and it is primarily caused by greenhouse gases. Thus, the development of green products is one of the industrial endeavors to address this dilemma by permitting at least partial proportionate decrease in global-gas-emissions. Determinants of customer purchasing intention for green products are examined in this study.

Design/Methodology/Approach: For conducting this research, the data is gathered from 304 respondents. SPSS is used for descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using the software Smart PLS 3. The provided hypothesis was analyzed in two-step approach using partial least squares structural equation modeling (Smart-PLS 3).

Findings: The findings revealed that ATGP and SN do not significantly influence purchase intention but have an indirect impact on it. WTP has a significant mediation between ATGP, SN and GPI, while EC are seen to predict directly and indirectly GPI.

Implications/Originality/Value: To explain the effect of behavioral factors on green purchasing intention, this study uses willingness to pay as a mediator to add environmental concern as a predictor to the standard TPB behavioral model. The novelty of the study is evaluating the mediating impact of willingness to pay more.
Agency in Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL): Learning to Use Language for a Sustainable Post-COVID-19 Society
Authors: Hussain Riaz , Ilyas Usman , Ilyas Aisha
Published: January 2022

Purpose: Against a background of educational world hampered by the pandemic of COVID-19, the current study aimed to explore ESL learners’ perceptions about the potential of Computer-Assisted Language Learning in helping them create and share knowledge for a sustainable Post-COVID-19l society.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The current study followed Quantitative approach with exploratory research design. A close- ended questionnaire designed and piloted by the researches was distributed among 100 ESL learners pursuing their studies at the department of English, the Islamia university of Bahawalpur and the department of English, the Government Sadiq Egerton College Bahawalpur.
Findings: The findings of the study reveal that 71% of the respondents are not aware of the novel concept of ‘agency’ in Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) and education. However, the results show that 80% of the respondents are aware of the importance of the ESL learners making linguistic, communicative and interactive contributions in real life and the potential of computer technology for sustainable L2 development.
Implications/Originality/Value: In Pakistan there have been done few studies on the aspect of “agency” in Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL). The findings imply that since most of the learners are unaware of the concept of “agency” in CALL, therefore, ESL teachers should acquaint ESL learners not only with the dynamic concept but also with the novel practical applications of the concept.
Determinants of Employees’ Openness to Change: Insights from Service and Manufacturing Sectors of Pakistan
Authors: Saddiqui Umaima Mahmood Qamar , Shaheen Kanwal , Ali Qamar
Published: January 2022

Purpose: The volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous (VUCA) world environment has forced organizational leaders more than ever to adopt new leadership styles in order to bring sustainable changes. This study tends to examine the impact of authentic leadership and symmetrical communication on employees' openness to change. In doing so, the study also illustrates the mediating character of organizational trust. 

Design/Methodology/Approach: A self-administrated questionnaire based on a Five-point Likert scale was used to record the perceptions of top-level and middle-level managers from the services and manufacturing sectors of Pakistan. Data were analyzed through Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) technique in SmartPLS version 3.2.9.

Findings: Results of this study reveal that authentic leadership promotes organizational trust among the individuals at the workplace, which further strengthens openness to change. Similarly, symmetrical communication also promotes corporate trust among workers. Interestingly organizational trust has been found a mediating phenomenon in this case. 

Implications/Originality/Value: The study adds important insights into the literature and practically provides guidelines to tackle the change management process in organizations. The study implies that in order to perpetuate employees' susceptibility to change, an organization needs to promote authentic leadership.
Evaluation of the effect of titanium dioxide and gold nanoparticles surface treatment on the flexural strength of polymethyl methacrylate heat cure denture base resin
Authors: Rachel Rajan , Vidhya J , Azhagarasan NS , Jayakrishnakumar S , Hariharan Ramakrishnan
Published: January 2022

Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of Titanium dioxide and Gold nanoparticles surface treatment on the flexural strength of Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) Heat cure denture base resins. Materials and methods: A total of thirty PMMA Heat cure denture base resin test samples were fabricated of size 65 x 10 x 2.5 mm (rectangular shaped) according to ADA specification no.2. The samples were divided into three groups as Conventional PMMA heat cure denture base resin samples (GROUP I, n = 10 CONTROL), PMMA Heat cure denture base resin samples coated with Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (GROUP II, n = 10) and PMMA Heat cure denture base resin samples coated with Gold nanoparticles (GROUP III, n = 10). GROUP II and GROUP III PMMA Heat cure denture base resin test samples were coated by Magnetron sputtering. Flexural strength of GROUP I, GROUP II and Group III was evaluated by a three-point bend test using a Universal testing machine and the mean values were obtained. Results: The Mean flexural strength of GROUP I, GROUP II and GROUP III samples were 114.79 MPa, 142.48 MPa and 154.70 MPa respectively. On comparative evaluation of the flexural strength among the three groups GROUP III PMMA Heat cure denture base resin samples exhibited the highest flexural strength followed by GROUP II and least by GROUP I. The statistical analysis by ANOVA had shown that there is significance in flexural strength among the groups tested (p - value = 0.000*). Conclusion: Within the limitations of the study, PMMA heat cure denture base resin coated with Gold nanoparticles showed the highest flexural strength followed by PMMA Heat cure denture base resin coated with Titanium dioxide nanoparticles. Conventional PMMA Heat cure denture base resin without any surface treatment showed the least flexural strength.
Î±g_á»Š-open sets and Î±g_á»Š-functions
Authors: G. Saeed Sufyan , B. Esmaeel R.
Published: January 2022

The objective of this paper is to show modern class of open sets which is an -open. Some functions via this concept were studied and the relationships such as continuous function strongly -continuous function -irresolute function -continuous function.
Parametric Models in Survival Analysis for Lung Cancer Patients
Authors: Ahmed Layla A.
Published: January 2022

The aim of this study is to estimate the survival function for the data of lung cancer patients, using parametric methods (Weibull, Gumbel, exponential and log-logistic).

Comparisons between the proposed estimation method have been performed using statistical indicator Akaike information Criterion, Akaike information criterion corrected and Bayesian information Criterion, concluding that the survival function for the lung cancer by using Gumbel distribution model is the best. The expected values of the survival function of all estimation methods that are proposed in this study have been decreasing gradually with increasing failure times for lung cancer patients, which means that there is an opposite relationship failure times and survival function.
PENGARUH KETERAMPILAN MANAJERIAL KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI SMA DARUSSALAM
Authors: Hidayati Nur , Sadatus Syarifah Sayu Ida
Published: January 2022

The objectives of this study are 1). To determine the effect of the Principal's Managerial Skills on Teacher Performance in SMA Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi, 2). To find out how much influence the principal's managerial skills have on teacher performance in SMA Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi. This research uses quantitative descriptive method with product moment technique in data validity test and to find data reliability using alpha formula, while in hypothesis testing using F test and T test using regression models. The population of this study were 42 SMA Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi teachers. After analyzing that it was found that the Principal Managerial Skills were very influential on Teacher Performance in SMA Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi as evidenced by the results of data analysis of 67.7% while the remaining 32.3% was influenced by other variables.