bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Peran Dosen dan Mahasiswa dalam Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 4 Tahun 2022 di SDN 03 Sukadana
Authors: Saefullah Aep , Elya Nurzanah  , Adinda Novita Andhini  , Evi Fauziah Mitagani
Published: August 2024

Teaching Campus batch 4 is one of the Free Learning Campus Merdeka (MBKM) programmes launched by the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology. Since the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, this programme has run for three semesters. The Teaching Campus allows students to practise learning outside of the classroom for one semester in order to improve students' literacy and numeracy skills in assigned schools. Students collaborate with teachers to develop learning models and strategies in the target education units. Three female students, accompanied by Field Supervisors, completed the Teaching Campus Program Batch 4 at SDN 03 Sukada, Ciawigebang District, Kuningan Regency. Pre-assignment activities, assignments, work programme implementation, and assignment completion are examples of activities. Students carry out work programmes with the approval of Field Supervisors and the school in order to strengthen literacy, numeracy, digital technology adaptation, and administration for students and SDN 03 Sukadana. The Campus Teaching Program Batch 4 results for students include: (1) being able to improve students' learning literacy abilities in grades 1-6. (2) The ability to improve numeracy learning for both low and high school students. (3) Can improve digital technology adaptation introduction and application in student learning in grades 1-6. (4) Assisting schools in the organisation of classrooms, libraries, and school administration. (5) Has the potential to improve students' character, will, interest, talent, and mentality in learning activities both inside and outside the classroom. Students and Field Supervisors' presence at SDN 03 Sukadana had a significant impact on educational progress; the benefits of the campus teaching programme batch 4 were felt by students, parents, and teachers.
Penyuluhan Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) pada Pelaku UMKM di Desa Kampung Anyar
Authors: Kurnia Riesty Utami  , Arif Rahman Hakim  , Karisma Nahliyatul Karomah
Published: August 2024

Community service activities are carried out by higher education educators as tri dharma activities. This service activity was carried out in Kampung Anyar Village. The village community of Kampung Anyar has a lot of business. This is done by the village government in creating an independent and prosperous society. This is evidenced by the large number of people who are entrepreneurs in Kampung Anyar village. Business actors carry out innovation and creativity in utilizing the surrounding natural resources by processing them into products that have a selling value. Apart from that, it also takes advantage of the condition of the area where the area has many tourism sites that have the potential to increase economic income. Many business actors still lack knowledge regarding the cost of production. So that business actors are less than the maximum actual profit. Community service activities are carried out by providing material by resource persons through delivering material, then practicing calculating the cost of production and providing insight into the importance of carrying out systematic recording in the process of business continuity. Community service activities are carried out by sorting out raw material costs, direct labor costs & indirect labor costs along with overhead costs. Systematic and simple recording is one of the successes in determining the cost of production of each product. Business actors are expected to continue to apply it in their business and attend training on an ongoing basis in understanding the determination of the cost of production.
Pembelajaran Kurikulum Fungsional pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Yayasan Pendidikan Dwituna Harapan Baru Kota Medan
Authors: Jingga Vellin Syahya , Atika Tuti
Published: August 2024

Functional Curriculum is an educational service whose approach takes into account the individual needs of students from various aspects to fulfil their future needs.  The functional curriculum is a learning design for children with special needs.  The focus of the functional curriculum is increasing independence through teaching functional life skills.  The curriculum emphasizes the life skills that children with severe cognitive disabilities need to fulfil their needs in their current and future environments.  The purpose of writing is as a result of the author's dedication after finished PKL II at the Dwituna Harapan Baru Education Foundation.  The method used is qualitative research with data collection techniques by observation and interviews.  Secondary data sources for this writing are journals and literature that can support the analysis of the discussion.  The actualization of curriculum plans or concepts, the learning process, the realization of ideas, values ​​and the process of changing student behaviour is the meaning of curriculum implementation.  The impact of functional curriculum learning on each student is different according to the abilities of each individual.  Support and guidance from family and educators is very important as a stimulus for children to learn improving their self-quality.
Menumbuhkan Minat Belajar Bahasa Inggris Anak Lewat Pelaksanaan PKL 2 di LKSA Anak Gembira
Authors: Debora Manalu  , Erni Asneli Asbi
Published: August 2024

This paper aims to find out the activities of implementing Field Work Practices carried out by Practitioners at LKSA Anak Gembira. Field Work Practice is one of the activities undertaken by final students in fulfilling assignments and practice during lectures. At this PKL, the practitioner will apply the PKL model in groups or it can be said that it is an effort to empower a group in overcoming their problems. The target to be achieved in this street vendor activity is to solve children's problems related to the lack of interest and interest in children in learning English, which often causes difficulties in following English lessons both at school and elsewhere. In addition, it was also reported that economic factors also contributed to the emergence of this problem, this is related to the high costs that will be incurred when choosing one type of English development tutoring. For this reason, in this street vendor activity, the practitioner also contributes to children by helping them overcome problems and come up with solutions and efforts to empower children. In this paper, we will describe some of the steps taken by a Social Worker in dealing with client problems and will obtain appropriate solutions and efforts to solve client problems.
Penerapan Metode Show and Tell Serta Memberi Dorongan dan Dukungan Guna Menimbulkan Kepercayaan Diri Anak.
Authors: Helga Dilena  , Erni Asenli Asbi
Published: August 2024

During development period, children are actively seeking their identity by interacting with their peers both in the real world and in cyberspace. In every aspects of the human personality, self-confidence is an important indicator for one's success in relation to the activities he does. However, there are things that cannot be denied that the level of self-confidence possessed by each individual is different, and this is influenced by other factors besides the process of maturing itself. To generate self-confidence in children at Panti Asuhan Cinta Kasih Medan, activities that can encourage and support children are carried out with the show and tell method which aims to help children achieve their goals, which is referred to as the emergence of self-confidence. With the emergence of self-confidence in children, it will help children show themselves and is good for children's self-development. It is highly expected that this will educate how important it is to help children and provide encouragement and support for children to have self-confidence and be able to express and develop themselves.
Penguatan Karakter pada Remaja Melalui Teknik Assertive Training pada PKL 1 di Panti Asuhan Ora Et Labora
Authors: Annisa Amanda Putri  , Fajar Utama Ritonga
Published: August 2024

This paper aims to Strengthen the Character of adolescents through Assertive Training Techniques on assertive behavior owned by orphanage youth who are unable to express their emotions and opinions through Field Work Practices (PKL). The purpose of this street vendor is to carry out a Mini Project by applying the casework method in solving client problems. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Based on the results of observations made on one of the orphanages who were used as clients, it can be seen that the client has difficulty expressing his emotions and opinions, the child cannot refuse his friend's invitation to do negative things because he is afraid of what his friends will think. Based on this, it was identified that the client had problems with controlling emotions (aggressive) and found it difficult to express or convey his thoughts (non-assertive). Through the Assertive Training Technique as a character strengthening method which was carried out several times during the street vendors, there was quite good progress, namely, the client began to be able to apply assertive behavior in everyday life and as a result he became more confident in expressing his feelings and not easily influenced by the environment and his friends.
Pelatihan Laporan Keuangan dengan Google Spreadsheet dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Pengetahuan UMKM
Authors: Wellia Novita  , Yohan Fitriadi  , Puspita Rama Nopiana  , Gusnafitri Gusnafitri
Published: August 2024

This activity is motivated by technological developments that demand online activities, so micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) must have a strategy for developing their business, especially starting to improve financial management to see the development and growth of their business in each period. The PKM team conducts training on making financial reports using Google Sheets which provides knowledge and understanding to MSMEs in the city of Padang, so they can manage finances properly. The method used in this training is the lecture method, in which material exposure and training methods are given, where participants are asked to practice preparing their business financial reports, as well as discussion methods, participants and resource persons discuss in solving the problems they face. The results of this activity 1) Participants can find out that their business is included in the small / micro / prevent category from the turnover they get; 2) Participants know that the complete financial statements can help analyze their financial performance, because so far they only record the results of their business with a list of money in and money out books only; 3) Participants gain new knowledge that input using the MS. Excel application can be displayed and controlled online through Google Sheets media, especially if not at the place of business. This activity can make a positive contribution to participants by 80% to their business development.
Penelusuran Metode Pekerja Sosial dengan Cara Observasi di Panti Asuhan Medan
Authors: Pasaribu Zico Ananda , Widya Yossi Hutapea  , Berlian Seladamai Yanti S  , Maria Magdalena Br Surbakti  , Riska Akila Zahra
Published: August 2024

In this journal we will discuss the methods used by the social workers of the Cahaya Hati Anugerah Panti Foundation in providing services to orphanage children.  The existence of the Orphanage Manager or social worker is sure to have a big effect on the growth of the orphans.  The right method will be a good solution to the problems they experience.  Orphanage children need a social worker as a substitute for the role of parents who should be a place to share affection and complaints about problems and suggestions for solving these problems.  The process of solving problems on their own takes quite a long time considering the age of the children at the orphanage. The purpose of this writing is as a result of project base learning activities.  The method used is observation and interviews in the data collection process.  Existing literature sources are also used to assist discussion analysis. The problems that occur in this orphanage also vary, such as the lack of finance for the needs of the orphanage, the house that has not been renovated for the comfort of the caretaker and the orphans and many other problems.  We do this activity as a form to help find solutions to how to solve problems that occur in orphanages.
Penerapan Analisis Dasar-Dasar Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak di SDN 060919
Authors: Rona Rokania  , Malida Putri
Published: August 2024

Sexual violence is a social problem that is still common in society and can happen to anyone, both women and men, both children and adults to the elderly. The basic form of prevention of sexual violence against children that can be done is to give them an understanding of the meaning of sexual violence, how to protect themselves and what to do if they experience sexual violence. During this practical field work opportunity, I carried out a mini project in the sexual violence class with NA, who is my client, and 11 grade V students at SDN 060919 and carried out for 3 months from start to finish. Implementation of the mini project through several stages, namely 1) Engagement, Intake, Contract, 2) Assessment, 3) Planning, 4) Intervention, 5) Evaluation and 6) Termination. The results of the implementation of the mini project that has been carried out also show that there has been an increase in NA's understanding such as he understands the concept of sexual violence better and becomes more aware of and knows how to prevent sexual violence from happening to himself, NA becomes wary of strangers and ensures that body parts are private he is not touched by others. This is concrete evidence that the mini project that was implemented succeeded in overcoming NA's problem, namely the lack of self-understanding of sexual violence.
Penerapan Metode Therapeutic Community di LRPPN Bhayangkara Indonesia Kota Medan
Authors: Laila Putri  , Dea Adinda  , Aisya Maharani  , Michelle Simangunsong  , M. Hazel Arrazeq
Published: August 2024

The increase of drug abuse in Indonesia over the years has been costly, both to individuals and to society. One effort that can be made to free drug users from addiction is rehabilitation. The purpose of this devotion is to know the social work methods that are used at Lembaga Rehabilitasi Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Bhayangkara Indonesia Kota Medan. The method of this devotion is a descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through observation and in-depth interviews with social worker and addiction counselor that are working at Lembaga Rehabilitasi Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Bhayangkara Indonesia Kota Medan. The results of the study indicate that a standard of social work adopted at Lembaga Rehabilitasi Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Bhayangkara Indonesia Kota Medan is a nine-month therapeutic community method focused on psychosocial changes. Therapeutic community is a joint treatment performed between former drug users by living in one environment and thus helping one another to achieve healing.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi dan Kreativitas Siswa di UPT SD Negeri 060815 Melalui Program Kampus Mengajar
Authors: Panjaitan Sirana Mikelvania Baby , Atika Tuti
Published: August 2024

Education is one thing that is quite essential for humans. As long as humans are alive, humans will continue to learn. The state itself has prepared formal education for its citizens. This is aimed at equal distribution of education throughout Indonesia so that Indonesian people can live independently in society and can continue their education to a higher level. The problem of literacy and creativity are two things that need attention because currently, the interest in literacy and creativity of students is getting lower. Even though by having these two things students empower themselves and improve their quality as individuals. Through the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Kampus Mengajar program, the authors designed and implemented a learning program to improves students' literacy abilities and interests and increase student creativity which applied at UPT SD Negeri 060815 Medan City. The implementation of this program uses the social group work method to find out the progress of students, including (1) Preparation, (2) Intake and contract, (3) Assessment, (4) Planning, (5) Intervention, (6) Evaluation, and (7) Termination.
Peningkatan Kapasitas UMKM Wingko Riona Berkelanjutan Berbasis Kemitraan Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Winanto Nawarcono  , Luluk Kholisoh  , Sapta Aji Sri Margiutomo  , Eliya Isfaatun  , Maria Magdalena PD
Published: August 2024

The COVID 19 pandemic has had an impact on food MSMEs by Wingko Riona. Production decreased drastically from 3,000/day with a workforce requirement of 7 people, decreasing to only being able to produce 900/day with a workforce of 1 person. This decline has the effect of decreasing MSME income. University partnership-based MSME assistance aims to increase the capacity of MSMEs so that they can be sustainable. The program carried out is to increase production, namely with a product innovation training program and innovation in cooking methods other than using an oven, namely using iron frying pan equipment. The financial literacy training program was carried out to provide MSMEs with an understanding of the importance of keeping financial records and knowing the production costs required for each wingko production. The method used is lecture training and direct practice accompanied by experts and a team of lecturers and students at STIE Nusa Megarkencana. MSMEs are able to innovate wingko products with Durian, Jackfruit and Banana flavors. MSMEs know of a new way of producing wingko using equipment other than an oven, which turns out to provide better results and is easier. In Financial Literacy, MSMEs can find out how to calculate production costs correctly so they can determine production cost requirements and profits obtained at the set wingko prices. MSMEs can also understand the importance of creating cash flow and financial reports.
Cegah Perudungan dengan Pengembangan Potensi Warga Belajar di PKBM Yabes Medan
Authors: Lisbet Rizona Br Sianturi  , Bengkel Ginting  , Fajar Utama Ritonga
Published: August 2024

Community Learning Activity Center (PKBM) is a non-formal education unit organized to meet various learning needs of the community established and managed by the community in an effort to empower local communitie. The purpose of this writing is to prevent bullying with the development of the potential of residents studying at PKBM Yabes Medan. The location of the practice is on Jl. Jamin Ginting GG. Build Sangka Manuk No. 8, Kel. Mangga, Kec. Medan Tuntungan, Medan City, North Sumatra. With the focus of the research subject on learning citizens. With a period of practice for 4 months. The method used in this practice is the groupwork method proposed by Zastrow with stages consisting of: (1) Engangement, Intake and Contract, (2) assessment, (3) Planning, (4) Intervention, (5) Monitoring, (6) Evaluation, and (7) Termination. The results of this practice show an increase in client knowledge in English language skills, basic computer operating skills and character. However, clients in a condition are vulnerable to bullying actions beyond their control. This is the result of previous habits. So evaluation and supervision are needed as a reminder so that clients can control themselves.
Pelatihan E-Commerce (Digital Marketing) pada Umkm Kue Khas Desa Kayu Laut Mandailing Natal
Authors: Jureid Jureid
Published: August 2024

This service aims to provide digital marketing/e-commerce training to Typical Cake MSME Business Actors in Kayu Laut Village, Panyabungan Selatan District, Mandailing Natal Regency so that after this training, business actors can take advantage of the potential of the digital/e-commerce market. This service uses the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method which focuses on developing the quality of the community's economic welfare by emphasizing the superiority of assets owned by the community. The stages in this service start with the preparation stage, until the termination stage. Where the process takes approximately two months. It was discovered that the typical cake MSMEs in Kayu Laut village, based on their marketing, still use conventional methods. So training is needed that aims to empower the Khas Cake MSMEs of Kayu Laut village with marketing methods through e-commerce/digital marketing. The training activities for this service were successfully carried out as evidenced by the enthusiasm of the participants in participating in the activities. The results of this activity show that after carrying out this activity, business actors already understand how important it is to adapt their insights to the times. You already understand how important it is to apply e-commerce to existing products. Also, they start to apply this knowledge with direct practice. By having a Facebook and Shopee page as a place to promote the cake products it sells. This activity, will and is expected to have implications for the future of the typical UMKM cake from Kayu Laut village.
Tahapan Pelaksanaan Program Bantuan Stimulan Perumahan Swadaya (BSPS) Sumatera Utara
Authors: Thirza Eunike Silaban  , Fajar Utama Ritonga
Published: August 2024

Poverty in Indonesia has resulted in many people who still have not achieved their welfare, one of which is in the fulfillment of habitable houses. In order to achieve community welfare through the fulfillment of habitable houses, the government through the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing held a Self-Help Housing stimulant Assistance program for low-income communities, so as to improve the quality of people's homes to be habitable. To receive this program, there are several stages of implementation that need to be done, ranging from identification of potential beneficiaries to monitoring and evaluation reports. In the approach to the community of prospective beneficiaries, the method of community organization and community development is carried out by empowering the community with a direct approach as an approach to social work techniques that can be done to address the community or group of beneficiaries of macro programs. Several stages of intervention are Assessment, program Planning, Intervention, evaluation and termination stages. The focus of solving the problem is to empower the recipient group to be able to be empowered and independent in following the implementation of the BSPS program from the beginning to the end of the program. The purpose of this empowerment is also considered successful with the increasing enthusiasm of the recipient group community in completing the accountability for the implementation of the BSPS program and following the various stages of coordination and socialization of the BSPS program.
Pra-Pelaksana Program Bantuan Stimulan Perumahan Swadaya (BSPS) Kelurahan Belawan Bahari Kecamatan Medan Belawan
Authors: Rafa Rafsanzani  , Fajar Utama Ritonga
Published: August 2024

The program to improve the quality of houses from uninhabitable houses to habitable houses is very beneficial for people who have uninhabitable houses. The quality of residential premises is one of the supporting indicators for improving community welfare. The quality of residential premises will refer to the quality of people's lives in the future. The government will strive to provide all forms of programs that refer to improving the quality of life of Indonesian people.. The program to improve the quality of self-help housing through the Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance (BSPS) program is an effort by the Ministry of Public Works, Public Housing (PUPR) to improve community welfare. Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance (BSPS) is government financial support for low-income communities to improve the quality of self-help housing. Implementation of the BSPS program in Belawan Bahari Village, Medan Belawan District requires several stages of activities. The pre-program implementation stage is the initial and preparatory stage before implementing the program. The program implementation method used is the Community Organization Community Development (COCD) method where aid recipients are united in the form of a community to proceed to the next stage.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen dan Monitoring (Simamo) Rental Mobil Berbasis Iot (Sub Sistem Manajemen)
Authors: Widya Bintari  , Muhammad Imam Ghozali  , Wibowo Harry Sugiharto
Published: August 2024

Car rental is a business that provides car rental services to parties in need, both individuals and companies, usually ranging from a few hours to a few days. However, many car rental service providers experience several problems, such as a lack of vehicle monitoring, difficulty for renters to obtain information on car availability and data archives that are still conventional. The research method used was the waterfall system development method with UML system modeling. The programming language used is the PHP programming language and MySQL as the database. The system built has been tested using blackbox testing and whitebox testing and can run well. The features contained in the IoT-based car rental management and monitoring information system are car ordering, monitoring, managing car data and managing transactions. The aim of creating an IoT-based car rental management and monitoring information system is expected to be able to help renters and car rental providers in business processes.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Multisektoral Berbasis Literasi Digital Pada UMKM Pengrajin Genteng di Tulungagung Dalam Pemasaran Produk
Authors: Sri Putrianingsih
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Along with efforts to increase product sales and income of UMKM in Notorejo Gondang Tulungagung village, digitalization of technology and business is very necessary. This challenge for business people and UMKM is also a good opportunity. Currently, the internet is an effective marketing medium for many consumers. The use of social media is also increasingly widespread as a medium for online promotion and sales. This research examines multisectoral community empowerment based on digital literacy with a focus on UMKM (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) in the roof tile industry. This empowerment aims to increase the capabilities and independence of UMKM through the use of digital technology in the learning and production process. With digital literacy, UMKM players can access information, expand marketing networks, and increase production efficiency.
Pelatihan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas bagi Guru MTs di Kota Palangkaraya
Authors: Sabarun  , Akhmad Ali Mirza  , Jhon Sarip  , Tazkiyatunnafs Elhawwa
Published: August 2024

This service activity aimed to provide training to Madrasah Tsanawiyah teachers in compiling scientific papers in the form of Classroom Action Research. Apart from that, it trains teachers to carry out research activities in the classroom to develop their profession. The participants in this activity were 25 teachers at MTs Negeri 2 Palangka Raya. This activity was held in the Meeting Room of MTs Negeri 2 Palangka Raya on December 15 2023. Material was provided by Sabarun, M.Pd. which relates to guidelines for preparing scientific papers which consist of procedures in classroom action research and learning models that can be used in the teaching and learning process. This activity produces a draft proposal for Classroom Action Research using appropriate cycles. During the activity, participants were enthusiastic and produced PTK proposals with various titles. It could be showed that this service activity was running well and obtaining maximum results.
PENDAMPINGAN PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS AI UNTUK GURU BAHASA
Authors: Muyassaroh
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PKM) yang dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pemberian pelatihan pembuatan soal bertenaga Aritficial Intelligence bertujuan untuk memberi pengetahuan guru dalam mengoperasikan website website yang dapat membantu membuat soal soal untuk para siswa. Pelatihan bertempat di MA RU 2 Gondanglegi Malang yg diikuti oleh para guru di MA tersebut. Adapun website yang diajarkan ke mereka meliputi lima yakni magicform app, Quizgecko, Kahoot, Quizizz dan Readwork. Pelatihan berhasil terlaksana dengan lancar yang mengantarkan para guru bisa membuat soal dan kuis dengan mudah.
 
Kata Kunci : Pendampingan, Teknologi Pembelajaran, AI.
Increasing Employee Performance Through Physical Work Environment and Work Motivation
Authors: Rahman Robbi Saepul , Nurdiansyah Haris , Sidharta Iwan , Purana Rd. Deni , Hendiky Ferry
Published: August 2024

Uncomfortable workstations, inadequate lighting, or improper seating can lead to physical discomfort, less motivation, reduced productivity, and decreased employee performance. This research strives to determine to what extent the impact of the physical work environment in the workplace and encouraging work motivation can improve employee performance.
The author's research approach uses quantitative surveys at one of the government agencies in West Bandung. Respondents are 77 state apparatus employees. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire, which was then tested for the validity and reliability of the research instrument. The author's data testing uses path analysis.
The research results show that the physical work environment, such as comfortable workstations and adequate lighting, can improve employee performance. Work motivation, such as the desire to develop, impacts employee performance. Research implications indicate that the presence of comfortable workstations and fulfilling employees' desires for development can contribute to increasing employee performance. The research results contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of the physical work environment and employee work motivation to provide positive aspects for the organization to achieve goals.
The author is aware that this research only uses survey data. Hence, there are several areas for improvement where the scope of the research could be more extensive and only focus on employees who work in government agencies. Also, this research only discusses the physical work environment in the workplace, encouraging work motivation and employee performance.
Kualitas Produk Dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Air Minum Dalam Kemasan (Amdk) Merek Aqua
Authors: Zabidatus Zahwa , Sudarnice Sudarnice , Rahmat Yuliawan , Aprilia Tasya
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the instrument validity of product quality and price on purchasing decisions for bottled drinking water (AMDK) brand Aqua. The price and quality of Aqua drinking water have a close relationship. Consumers need to consider various factors, such as water quality, packaging, service, personal needs, and available promos, before buying Aqua. So this makes researchers interested in doing this research. The method in this study uses quantitative scientific methods by applying ex post facto, which has independent variables (variables that influence) and dependent variables (variables that are influenced), with the population in this study being 74 students in Surabaya. Data collection in the study used a questionnaire which was then tested for validity using SPSS. The results in this study use a validity test at a significant level of 5%, resulting in 9 valid statement items and 1 statement said to be invalid for the product quality variable (X1) and price (X2) because r-count> must be greater than < r-table and there are 4 valid statement items and 1 invalid statement item for the Aqua bottled water purchase decision variable (Y) because r-count> must be greater than < r-table.
Pengaruh Lokasi, Kualitas Layanan Dan Promosi Terhadap Loyalitas Pelangan Di Vena Veni Mart Sungai Geringging
Authors: Reflianto Reflianto , Rahayu Sari , Amra Ikbal , Nini Nini
Published: August 2024

The background of this research is to measure the influence of location, service quality and promotion on customer loyalty at Vena Veni Mart Sungai Gertingging. This research is a survey research obtained based on distributing questionnaires. The population in this research is customers of Vena Veni Mart Sungai Geringging. The sample used in This research consisted of 70 respondents, using accidental sampling techniques, the data was processed with SPSS 23.0. The results of the research can be concluded; 1) Location influences customer loyalty at Vena Veni Mart Sungai Geringging; 2) Service quality influences customer loyalty at Vena Veni Mart Sungai Geringging; 3) Promotion influences customer loyalty at the Vena Veni Mart Sungai Geringging and 4) Location, service quality and promotion together influence customer loyalty at the Vena Veni Mart Sungai Geringging with a regression coefficient Y= 0.952+0.204X1+0.314X2+0.204 X3 with R = 0.577 or R2 = 0.333. Location, service quality and promotions influence customer loyalty by 33.3%, while the remaining 66.7% are influenced by other variables outside of the variables of this research; The suggestions in this research are: 1) For the Vena Veni Mart location in Geringging River, it is necessary to expand the parking area; 2) For product prices at Veni Mart, it is best to give discounts to loyal customers so that these customers do not move to other places; 3) For promotions, you must provide a variety of products so that customers' buying interest increases.
Exploring the Impact of Emojis on Paralanguage in Social Media Communication among University Students
Authors: Ali-Chand Zakia , Naidu Regina
Published: August 2024

This research investigated the evolving role of emojis in shaping paralanguage within social media communication, with a particular focus on how these visual symbols enhance linguistic and emotional expression. The study examined the nuanced ways in which emojis contribute to the overall tone, context, and meaning in written discourse, while also considering cultural and contextual variations in emoji usage among individuals from diverse linguistic backgrounds. Conducted with a sample of 55 Year-3 Bachelor of Education students at a university in Fiji, where English is a second language, the research employed a mixed methods approach to analyze data on the usage and perception of emojis in social media communication. This paper argues that emojis play a crucial role in conveying emotions, fostering engagement, and adding personality to messages, thereby augmenting textual communication with emotional nuance and clarity, leading to more empathetic and meaningful online interactions. The findings indicate that emojis are widely used across various communication channels, including text messages, comments, and direct messages, reflecting their versatility and widespread adoption. Respondents overwhelmingly perceive emojis as positive tools that enhance the effectiveness of digital communication by conveying emotions, fostering engagement, and adding personality to messages. The study also highlights the significant role emojis play in nonverbal communication, particularly in expressing emotions that may be difficult to articulate through text alone. By providing emotional nuance, clarity, and depth, emojis contribute to more empathetic and meaningful interactions in online spaces. Overall, this research provides valuable insights into the dynamic interplay between emojis and paralanguage in contemporary digital communication, signifying the importance of these symbols in enriching text-based exchanges and fostering more engaging and emotionally resonant social media interactions.
Edible Insects: Nutritional, Medicinal and Allergenic Aspects
Authors: Choudhury Sangeeta , Das Jayanta Kumar , Borah Lakhimi , Medhi Kangkana , Hazarika Arup Kumar , Naorem Anjana Singha
Published: August 2024

Edible insects are a natural food resource that provides nutritional, economic, and ecological benefits to many ethnic and tribal communities of Northeast India. Because of the warm and humid atmosphere, entomophagy is popular culturally and spiritually in tropical and subtropical countries. Many insects, such as lepidopterans, orthopterans, dictyopterans, isopterans, and hymenopterans are all considered common food sources. They have high nutritional and medicinal value that can contribute to food security, health promotion, and environmental sustainability. Natural enemies of pests may include various organisms like predators, parasitoids, pathogens and trap crops. However, they also have some health implications and allergenicity that need to be addressed by scientific research, regulatory policies, and public education. This article aims to explore the nutritive and medicinal paradigm of edible insects of northeast India and examine their health implications and allergenicity. It will review the existing literature on the topic and provide recommendations for future research, policy development, and consumer education.
Assessment of Yield Losses due to Major Insect Pests in Sesame
Authors: Omprakash S. , Narendra Reddy C. , Swarnasree P. , Kiranbabu T. , Sreedhar M.
Published: August 2024

Yield losses due to major insect pests viz., leaf webber and capsule borer Antigastra catalaunalis (Duponchel) and gall fly Asphondylia sesami (Felt) in promising sesame varieties was carried out at the Regional Agricultural Research Station, Jagtial, during summer, 2019 and 2020 under protected and unprotected conditions. The highest % avoidable yield losses was recorded in Hima variety (35.45) followed by Swetha, Sharada, GT 10, Madhavi, Gouri, VRI 1 and Rajeswari with 34.27, 33.17, 32.48, 31.05, 30.53, 30.01 and 29.75, respectively. Regarding cost benefit ratio, highest was recorded in Hima variety (1:2.23) followed by Swetha (1:2.05) and Sharada (1:1.75).
Estimation of Biochemical Parameters in Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Stal) Infested Rice Plants
Authors: E. Vidya Madhuri , Chander Subhash , Sahoo Rabi N. , J. S. Rupali , S. Rajna
Published: August 2024

Biochemical analysis of healthy and brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens damaged rice plants across three varieties, viz., Pusa 1509 and Pusa 1121 (Basmati varieties prevalent in cultivation in North India) and the susceptible variety TN-1 revealed substantial variations in the chlorophyll, carotenoid, protein, flavonoid contents and relative water content in infested plants. These alterations serve as vital indicators of pest severity, aiding in cost-effective pest management. Assessing the impact of BPH over 20 and 40 days after infestation (DAI) highlighted significant reductions in chlorophyll, carotenoid, and protein levels. Flavonoid content initially increased after infestation but decreased with high BPH stress after 40 DAI. Relative water content decreased, indicating sustained adverse effects of BPH on rice plants. These findings underscore the susceptibility of physiological traits to BPH stress, urging further research for sustainable pest management to ensure global food security.
Seasonal Incidence of Major Insect Pests of Pea in Malwa Region of Madhya Pradesh
Authors: Patnaik Subhashree , Gadekar Manish , Khandwe Nanda , Kushawah Jyoti
Published: August 2024

The seasonal variation or dynamics of insect pests are major constraints in the production of field pea. This study revealed that the seasonal incidence of pests in the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh, during 2021-22 in the rabi season is related to ecological factors such as temperature, rainfall, and relative humidity. Three major pests of field pea were recorded, viz., gram pod borer (Helicoverpa armigera Hubner), leaf miner (Phytomyza horticola Goureau) and pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum Harris). The H. armigera infestation occurred during the vegetative to pod-forming or reproductive stage from 50th SMW of 2021 to 12th SMW of 2022 (Standard Meteorological Week), which shows a significant negative correlation with minimum temperature (-0.637*) and was significantly influenced by A. pisum and P. horticola during the seedling to maturity stage.
Paragliding Events & Festivals: Catalyzing Aero-Sports Tourism Development in India
Authors: Kumar Ajay , Kumar Aman
Published: August 2024

India’s diverse geographical landscape and rich cultural history make it an ideal destination for paragliding events and festivals, highlighting its potential for aero sports tourism in the world. India has been the host of the Paragliding World Cup, and Paragliding Accuracy Pre-World Cup integrating with various cultural events and festivals. Paragliding destinations of Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, and Kerala have gained popularity among the paragliding community worldwide by hosting paragliding “events & festivals”. This study has evaluated the potential of the paragliding destination of various states in India and the role of paragliding  “events and festivals” in aero-sports tourism development in India. After analyzing the data from the secondary sources found the various challenges for aero sports tourism in India. Managerial implication has underlined the importance of strategic planning required by state tourism departments, paragliding associations, and local communities to incorporate music and dance festivals with paragliding events. Skill development and training programs for local youth, development of the infrastructure, sustainable environmental practices, and effective marketing and promotion will all contribute to the growth of paragliding tourism in India.  Findings highlight the incorporation of local culture (dance music & food) into paragliding festivals, which promotes India’s rich heritage. Organizing events and festivals at Aero sports destinations attract tourists as well as benefits the local economy, resulting in job growth. Sustainable environment-friendly practices and community participation can reduce environmental damage and it will promote a sense of ownership among locals. The results underline the importance of empowering local communities to benefit from paragliding tourism development. Paragliding festivals not only paragliding pilots and tourists, but they also serve as an effective destination marketing tool, promoting lesser-known destinations and contributing to India's long-term Aero-sports tourism development goals.
Implicated Subjects in Leila Slimani’s Lullaby: A Transnational Feminist Approach
Authors: MAABICH Omar
Published: August 2024

Postcolonialism has been criticized for its binary oppositions, dichotomy, and othering. However, recent postcolonial writers and novelists developed new projects such as Afropolitanism and transnational feminism which have opened new insights and perspectives into the postcolonial disputes and agendas. Leila Slimani’s Lullaby (2018) is a novel that deals with feminist issues par excellence. This study delves into the interconnectedness between transnational feminism and “the Implicate Subjects,” as an approach, to examine the complexity of feminist issues in the novel. The paper tries to unravel how social and cultural norms infiltrate and entangle with discrimination, gender roles, power dynamics, and social-economic inequality that are practiced at the small-scale and large-scale in our contemporary societies. Besides, the intersection between Slimani’s transnational feminism and Rothberg’s Implicated Subjects offers new readings and insights, and bridges connections between Western and non-Western feminism which needs global solidarity and cross-border entanglement.
A evolução e implantação do serviço de atendimento móvel de urgência – SAMU – no Brasil
Authors: Oliveira Wender Antonio de , Capeloa Cristina Nunes , Ocon Carlos Alberto , Cunha Márcio Fernandes da , Lazzareschi Leandro , Filoni Eduardo , Menezes João Carlos de Andrade , Braga Cristina , Ribeiro Filho Alfredo , Palinski Jaqueline da Rosa , Palinski Jane da Rosa , Barbosa Marcos Haley , Lopes Myrna , Oliveira Ricardo da Rocha Sales
Published: August 2024

Introdução:  A reflexão sobre o conceito de emergência, é possível identificar agravos que demandam de cuidados especializados imediatos, no sentido de evitar a morte ou complicações graves à saúde da vítima. Método: O presente estudo se apresenta através de um recorte exploratório descritivo, utilizando a revisão integrativa, com auxílio de pesquisas documental e bibliográfica, realizada através de um levantamento bibliográfico e documental.  Resultados: Neste estudo foram utilizadas dezesseis publicações onde o foco foi atendimento pré-hospitalar (APH) e sua evolução e implementação no Brasil, assistência essa realizada fora do âmbito hospitalar, com a utilização de diversos métodos ou metodologias disponíveis. Discussão: O atendimento pré-hospitalar é um procedimento de extrema importância para a manutenção da vida ou do estado de saúde do usuário, que carece de atendimento de emergência até que seja encaminhado ao atendimento hospitalar, podendo contribuir para sua sobrevivência, neste estudo buscou-se demostrar a evolução deste serviço. Conclusão: Através do material utilizado na composição deste estudo, foi possível compreender que o atendimento pré-hospitalar é um tipo de serviço prestado há muito tempo, visando atender situações de agravos completos em caráter de urgência e emergência.
Will the new definition of a building structure as a subjectof real estate tax put an end to interpretation disputes?
Authors: Radzikowski Krzysztof
Published: August 2024

Cascading terminological connections with the provisions of construction law have led to a pathological mechanismof amending the real estate tax without changing the tax act, but through changes to a large group of normativeacts that, prima facie, have nothing to do with taxes. As a result of the Constitutional Tribunal’s judgmentin case SK 14/21, the Ministry of Finance prepared an amendment to the Act on local taxes and fees, which is intendedto cut off connections with the provisions of construction law.
Wagi samochodowe – wybrane zagadnieniadotyczące projektowania pomostów
Authors: Antonowicz Ryszard , Bywalski Czesław
Published: August 2024

Przedmiotem pracy są pomosty o konstrukcji stalowej,żelbetowej i zespolonej wag samochodowych. Wagi wykonywanesą w różnych konfiguracjach, dostosowanych do obciążeńi możliwości transportowych. Z uwagi na rozmiary ważonych pojazdówciężarowych pomosty scala się w konstrukcję o szerokościwynoszącej najczęściej 3,0 m i długości 12, 14 lub 18 m. Wagio konstrukcji stalowej i zespolonej stalowo-żelbetowej są lżejszeod żelbetowych, jednak są bardziej wrażliwe na negatywne oddziaływanieśrodowiska. Obciążenie wag ma charakter cykliczny.W pracy opisano niektóre aspekty projektowania pomostówwag z uwzględnieniem ich projektowanego okresu użytkowania.Przedstawiono podstawowe założenia w zakresie przyjmowanychdo obliczeń oddziaływań pionowych, poziomych i dynamicznych.W pracy zidentyfikowano też sytuacje obliczeniowei wskazano rodzaje kombinacji, które należy uwzględnić w sprawdzaniustanów granicznych nośności i użytkowalności. Poruszonotematykę ograniczeń transportowych, obciążeń montażowychi liczby cykli obciążeń (obciążenia zmęczeniowe).
Wybrane przyczyny awarii stalowych konstrukcjibudowlanych w elektrowniach
Authors: Hotała Eugeniusz
Published: August 2024

Przedstawiono analizy wybranych przypadkówawarii stalowych konstrukcji budowlanych w elektrowniach, którespowodowane były zjawiskami losowymi, takimi jak pożaryi wybuchy pyłów. Zaprezentowano również awarie takich konstrukcjipo ich przebudowie lub w wyniku oddziaływań zmęczeniowych.Przedstawiono przyczyny i opisano ogólnie przebiegtych awarii. Wnioski z analiz mogą być przydatne w zapobieganiuawariom konstrukcji budowlanych w elektrowniach na etapieich projektowania oraz podczas okresowych kontroli ich stanutechnicznego.