bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Polystyrene fibers recycled waste produced by Solution Blow spinning with TiO2 incorporation
Authors: Padovani Guilherme S , Carvalho Samuel  A. P. T. , De Paula F. R.
Published: August 2021

This study attempted to produce polymeric microfibers with low-cost and photocatalytic properties, making it possible to remedy two modern problems, plastic disposal and irregular effluent disposal, for which we used the solution blows pinning (SBS) technique to produce recycled polystyrene (PS) microfibers (recycled waste from transparent barrel pen), the use of the SBS also has good mobility for the benefit of fibers, allowing the fibers to be produced directly under the surface where intend to be used, through the SEM was found the ideal concentration to produce uniform microfibers. With the minor average diameter, FTIR analysis of the fibers showed peak characteristics of PS, demonstrating that most of the transparent barrel pen is composed of PS. The as-prepared fibers of recycled PS were incorporated into their polymer solution with a TiO2 Degussa P25 concentration of 10% (w/w) concerning the polymer mass. For the study of photocatalytic activity, the dye Rhodamine B was used as an indicator. Excellent photocatalytic activity, XRD pattern of PS and PS/TiO2-10% fibers showed PS and TiO2 in two phases, anatase and rutile.
Socio-community insights into the COVID-19 pandemic in the cities of Abidjan and Bouaké (Ivory Coast)
Authors: Paul Venance Dr. ADOU , Valoua Dr. Fofana , Kouamé Chérubin Dr. KRA
Published: August 2021

A pandemic that appeared in Wuhan in China considered in the early stages of the spread as the disease of others goes, by its virulent spread, to modify the mores of different human communities. Now, all of humanity is struggling for its survival as the most vulnerable continent surprises international opinion for its resilience while defeating the predictions of disasters. It is in this dispute that in Côte d'Ivoire, the taking in of this pandemic will experience two states. A clinical posture of curative and preventive regulation strongly represented in Abidjan while the localities of the interior escape the strictness of the provisions. As surprising as it may seem, COVID-19, which has become more visible among the Ivorian elite, will be weakly contracted and taken seriously by all communities. Although it is variously perceived by cultural areas, it still emerges a socially anchored resilience which nevertheless seems to be right in the spread of the pandemic. In a socio-anthropological approach, we will strive to elucidate the socio-community imaginaries that are the basis of the perception and community habits of COVID-19 in Côte d'Ivoire
THE SOCIAL NEEDS OF THE ELDERLY IN SOUTH BANGKA
Authors: Indriana Yeniar , Al Karim Chamilul Hikam , Arif Febriyanto  , Dedy Yuni Hardi
Published: August 2021

The social needs of the elderly in the South Bangka Regency were expressed through the needs of affiliation, succorance, and deference. These needs seem to dominate the behavior of the elderly out there. Social ties with neighbours are very strong and each of them avoids conflicts or disputes. This study aimed to see which social needs were the most dominant among these needs so that the local government could be more appropriate in developing the social welfare programs for the elderly in their regions. This research involved 311 elderly people from 8 (eight) sub-districts in South Bangka Regency. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling based on the area of ​​each district. The results showed that the need for succorance was the most dominant with a mean rank of 548.09, the need for affiliation hit second place with a mean rank of 541.72 and the last one was the need for deference with a mean rank of 311.20. This showed that the need for attention was more dominant than the need to build a relationship and conformity with others. There is no difference in social needs between men and women, nor is there a significant relationship with age.
Self-reported vs RUCA rural-urban classification among North Carolina pharmacists
Authors: Castle Micah E. , Tak Casey R.
Published: August 2021

Background: The various ways in which rurality is defined can have large-scale implications on the provision of healthcare services.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between self-perceived urban-rural distinction and the United States (US) Census tract-based Rural-Urban Commuting Area (RUCA) scheme that defines rurality among pharmacists.

Methods: This was a secondary analysis of data collected through a web-based survey of licensed pharmacists in North Carolina. Respondents self-reported their workplace settings, zip codes, and the pharmacy services offered in their place of work. Zip codes were replaced with the corresponding RUCA codes. The relationship between self-reported classification and RUCA codes was analyzed and a chi square test was performed to measure statistical significance.

Results: Of the original survey, 584 participants reported their workplace zip code and 579 reported their workplace setting (urban, rural). A significant difference was found between pharmacists who self-reported working in rural areas and the RUCA classifications – 94 (56.6%) of the 166 participants who reported working in “rural” areas were considered “urban” according to RUCA.

Conclusions: A significant discordance between pharmacists’ self-reported classification and the RUCA codes was found, with more respondents self-reporting their workplace area as “rural” as compared to the RUCA classification. Decision-makers examining the pharmacy workforce and pharmacy services should be aware of this discordance and its implications for resource allocation. We recommend the use of standardized metrics, when possible.
Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Activities of Methanol Leaf Extract of Citrus maxima against Clinical Isolates of Multidrug Resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Kumar Sanjeev , Samanta Arup Kumar , Roychoudhury P. , Das Honeysmita , Sarma Kalyan , Sarkar Richa , Akter Fatema , Subudhi P.K. , Dutta T.K.
Published: August 2021

Background: Mitigation process to curb the ever increasing problem of antimicrobial resistance through development of new class of antimicrobials is slow and costly affairs. Research on alternative to conventional antimicrobials using plant based products as good source of numerous phytochemicals have potential to cope up the antimicrobial resistance. The present study was formulated on detection of in vitro antimicrobial and antibiofilm properties of methanol leaf extract of Citrus maxima against clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus. Methods: Leaves of Citrus maxima plants were collected from the campus of College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Central Agricultural University, Aizawl, Mizoram and processed for preparation of methanol crude extract. The plant extracts were evaluated for their phytochemical and antioxidant properties using DPPH (2, 2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. Twenty well characterized biofilm producing and multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains recovered from milk of mastitic cows from Mizoram were received from the cultural repository of the department. The plant extracts were subjected to determine their antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities against all the bacterial isolates including S. aureus (ATCC 29213) by in vitro agar well diffusion method and 96 well microtiter plate methods, respectively. The MIC value of the plant extracts were determined by microdilution method. Result: In the methanol leaf extract of C. maxima alkaloids, glycosides, terpenoids, tannin and phenol and flavonoids were detected by qualitative analysis. Saponin, protein, free amino acids, steroids and carbohydrates were not detected. The free radical scavenging potential of the extract was found to be 10.66±1.84% to 36.10±1.98%, which was comparatively lower than ascorbic acid (83.39±0.13% to 89.76±0.24%). A total of 8 (40.0%), 5 (25.0%) and 7 (35.0%) strains were recorded as weak, moderate and strong biofilm producer. Maximum antibacterial activity against standard culture was observed with the zone of inhibition of 18 mm at 200 mg/mL concentration and MIC value at 25 mg/mL. Maximum antimicrobial activities against clinical isolates were recorded with 11.8±1.13 mm zone of inhibition at 200 mg/mL and MIC value at 25 mg/mL. The clinical isolates exhibited highest (85.94±1.00%) biofilm inhibition at 6.25 mg/mL. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first-ever report on antibiofilm and antioxidative activities of C. maxima leaf extracts against any bacteria.
​A Non-chemical Approach to the Management of Root Rot Disease Complex of Tomato Concomitantly Caused by Rhizoctonia solani and Meloidogyne javanica
Authors: Sagwal Aradhna , Kumar Satish , Raj Kushal
Published: August 2021

Background: Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is an important vegetable crop not only for its economic importance but also for its nutritional value. It remained prone to various diseases and amongst them, root rot disease complex caused by concomitant occurrence of R. solani and M. javanica has been key problem in Haryana resultantly reduces yield and production to great extent. Methods: Present study was carried out with the aim to evaluate the effect of organic amendments and biocontrol agents on root rot disease complex in tomato cv. Hisar Arun (Selection 7). Tomato seeds were sown @ 10 seeds/pot filled with sterilized sandy loam soil having 1000 mg/kg soil (Rhizoctonia solani inoculum level) and 1000 J2/kg soil (M. javanica inoculum level). Result: The minimum mortality of 33.3 and 36.6 per cent was observed when the soils were incorporated with mustard cake @ 2g/kg soil followed by cotton cake @ 2g/kg soil in comparison to total mortality of 63.3 per cent in control pots and the soil application of mustard cake protected 47.4 per cent plants from mortality. The application of Glomus mosseae (VAM) at 200, 150, 100 sporocarps/kg soil managed disease to the extent of 36.8% 21.0% and 10.4% respectively. Incorporation of T. harzianum@ 5g/kg soil and 10g/kg soil managed the disease to the extent of 21% and 42% respectively. The minimum mortality of 33.3% was recorded when seeds were dressed with Carbendazim 50WP whereas 36.6 per cent with Carboxin 37.5WP + Thiram 37.5WP in comparison to 63.3 per cent in control pots. Systemic approach to manage the root-rot disease complex with the help of organic amendments, bioagents and fungicides can prevent the losses caused to the crop.
Insecticidal Effect of Eucalyptus Essential Oils on Mortalities of Storage Pests of Grains Sitophilus oryzae and Sitophilus granarius in the Region of Tissemsilet Algeria
Authors: Labdelli F. , Bousmaha F. , Mazrou K. , Moulay M. , Adamou-Djerbaoui M. , Rabahi H.
Published: August 2021

Background: Stored cereals are attacked by pests including Sitophilus, a primary insectpestthat kthe whole grain and destroys the germ. The usual control methods are less efficient and more expensive. The use of essential oils of aromatic plants is more interesting. Eucalyptus is a plant of great medicinal value due to the presence of secondary metabolites. Methods: In this experimentation that took place during the year 2017, extraction of oils by hydro distillation of eucalyptus was used on insects at different doses by two methods with are ingestion and inhalation. Two species of Sitophylus are morphologically different as they may be different with regard to the use of biopesticide (eucalyptus essential oil), regarding the mortality rate in relation to the duration of treatment Result: Sitophilus oryzae was more sensitive to this bio-pesticide since it was only after eight (08) hours of treatment that mortality exceeded 50% by the ingestion method whereas only 6.6% of mortality was recorded on Sitophilus granarius. Same observation by the inhalation method, 90% mortality on the third day for Sitophilus oryzae while only 20% mortality on Sitophilus granarius. So the ingestion method requires fewer products plus a speed in the mortality time.
Effect of Integrated Nutrient Management on Yield Attributes and Yield of Black Gram Cv. Pu-31
Authors: Meena Harkesh , Bharati Vikram , Dwivedi D.K. , Singh S.K. , Choudhary Rohin , Singh Harendra
Published: August 2021

Background: The main pulses grown in India are chickpea, arhar, lentil, black gram, mung bean, moth bean, horse gram, pea, khesari, cowpea, etc. Black gram is fourth major pulse crop in India, that contributes 13 and 10 per cent of total area and production respectively. This is annual plant that attains 30-100 cm height and its stem is covered with brown hairs and much branched from the base. The pods are long and cylindrical being 5-6 cm length and 4-10 seed in pods. The seeds are generally black, very dark brown. Methods: The field experiment was conducted in kharif-2019 at research farm of Tirhut College of Agriculture Dholi, to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield parameters and the yield of black gram cv-PU-31, by the use different sources of nutrient in a integrated manner such as three level of fertilizer i.e. F1-75, F2-100 and F3-125% RDF and two levels of organic manure i.e. M1-control and M2-FYM @ 5 t ha-1 and three levels of biofertilizer i.e., B1-rhizobium, B2-nutrient mobilizer, B3-rhizobium+ nutrient mobilizer. The treatments were allocated in randomized block design (factorial) and replicated thrice. Result: The results revealed that F3 produced taller plants, more dry matter, crop growth rate (CGR) yield attributes resulting higher yield of grain and straw (10.78, 22.61 q ha-1 respectively) which was statistically at par with plant height, dry matter, crop growth rate, yield attributes and yield of grain, straw and highest harvest index (10.73, 22.20 q ha-1 and 32.58% respectively) to F2. Among addition of organic manure significantly maximum plant height, dry matter and crop growth rate and yield attributes resulting maximum yield of grain, straw and harvest index (11.2, 22.79 q ha-1 and 33.31% respectively) was found in M2 over M1. In biofertilizer treatments, B3 recorded higher plant height, dry matter and crop growth rate, yield attributes resulting in significantly higher yield of grain, straw and harvest index (10.26, 21.90 q ha-1 and 31.92% respectively) over B1 and B2.
Attention to Pain in the Lower Extremities: Chondroblastoma
Authors: ÇIRAKOĞLU Derya , ÇIRAKLI Alper , ERDEM Havva
Published: August 2021

Lower extremity pain is frequent in children, and it is usually caused by growth pain. Besides this, a variety of situations including infections, inflammation, trauma and also malignancies can result in swelling, pain, or restriction of movement in the knee during childhood period. When we faced with knee swelling especially in a boy, it is absolutely necessary to take a detailed history of the patient and careful physical examination must be done. Here, a 15-year-old case is presented with complaints of pain and swelling in the knee region.This case received accurate diagnosis and treatment through radiologic and pathologic cooperation after clinical examination.
Quality of Life, Emotional and Behavioral problems in Full-Term Small for Gestational Age Infants at Preschool Age
Authors: GÜNDÜZ Yağmur , ÇELİK Kıymet , DEMİRTAŞ Özgür , OKUR Nilüfer , YAZKAN Gözde
Published: August 2021

Objective: To determine the emotional, behavioral, and developmental problems and quality of life of children born as Term Small for Gestational Age (SGA) in the preschool period, and to compare them with children born as term appropiate for gestational age (AGA).Method: This study conducted as a prospective case control study. Term SGA babies who were followed up in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit were taken in the study group, while babies born with term AGA were taken in the control group. All participants’ parents filled the Sociodemographic form, Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and Pediatric Quality of Life Scale (PedsQL) and were asked questions to complete the ADSI by expert psychologists.Results: 20 SGA (63 months ± 7 months) born term and 20 AGA (59 months ± 8 months) born term children were taken in the study group. There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of gestational age, gender, and age at the outpatient clinic. Social problems were significantly higher in the SGA group (p = 0.014). The school functionality score (SchFS) was found to be significantly lower in the SGA group (p <0.01). In the developmental evaluation, there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups.Conclusion: The long-term follow-up of term SGA patients is important, as inadequate recognition or inadequate treatment of the disorders that may arise may cause impairment not only in the quality of life and psychiatric condutions of the patients, but also in their ability to adapt to the society.Key words: Chondroblastoma, lower extremity, pain.
Management of Stabil Vertebra Fractures in Patients Underwent Liver Transplantation
Authors: PAŞAHAN Ramazan , TETİK Bora , GÜLDOĞAN Emek , BAŞKIRAN Adil , YILMAZ Sezai
Published: August 2021

Objective: Bone mineral density decreases after liver transplantation, and the incidence of vertebral fracture concerning this increase. Vertebral fractures due to bone mineral density increase mortality due to pain, spinal deformity, neurological deficit, and immobility. This study discussed the patients with a vertebral fracture who underwent liver transplantation and received kyphoplasty and conservative treatments to reference clinical treatments.Methods: Among the 2200 patients who underwent liver transplantation between 2002-2020, 65 of the 110 patients underwent spinal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), and computed tomography (CT) due to back and low back pain had vertebral fractures. Of these 65 patients, 48 were unstable, and 17 were stable vertebral fractures. Patients with stable vertebral fractures were grouped as conservative (n=9) and balloon kyphoplasty (n=8), as these groups compared the following parameters: age, sex, bone densitometry, laboratory findings (Ca, P), vertebral fracture levels, cigarette, high blood pressure, alcohol use, pre-operation, and post-operation 20th-day Visual Analogue Scale scores.Results: While there were no significant differences between the VAS score and the VAS score after 20 days in the patients who received conservative treatment, a significant difference was found between the VAS score and the VAS score after 20 days in the patients who received kyphoplasty.Conclusion: It disrupts patient compliance in treating the primary disease due to pain and immobilization in patients who received organ transplantation, and increases the complications due to immobilization. Therefore, performing kyphoplasty is recommended in symptomatic vertebral fractures that do not require stabilization after organ transplantation regardless of the VAS score.
A different etiology of pneumothorax: Truck tire explosion!
Authors: HEKİMOĞLU Barış
Published: August 2021

A Pneumothorax (PNX) is the accumulation of air in the pleural space. PNX, which occurs due to the blast effect of an intense explosion, is a rare and important cause in etiology, as it is generally seen as spontaneous PNX. Blast injuries have become more common in the last century causing by terrorist attack events like bomb explosions and home-related or industrial accidents. While repairing or servicing a large tire, the explosion of the tire may result in high mortality and morbidity. In this case report, we present a 37-year-old male truck driver with barotraumatic PNX and rib fractures that developed due to a truck tire explosion.
Application of Team-Based Learning method in operating rooms
Authors: UÇAR TAŞ Ezgi
Published: August 2021

Team-Based Learning (TBL) is a constructivist learning method designed to shift the focus of time spent in the classroom from lecturing to student-led small group sessions. With the TBL method applied in the operating room, students can have the opportunity to closely observe the application of the knowledge they have acquired and even actively participate in the application. In addition, it should be kept in mind that the possibility of situations that may get out of control is higher in surgical applications.
Evaluation of Vitamin D levels of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Taking Oral Antidiabetic Drugs
Authors: DÜĞEROĞLU Harun
Published: August 2021

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the vitamin D levels of type 2 diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients taking oral antidiabetic drugs.
Methods: The data of 276 T2DM patients who applied to the internal medicine outpatient clinic of our hospital between January-2020 and March-2021, and the control group consisting of normoglycemic individuals in the same age group, as well as the data of 130 patients, were retrospectively reviewed from archive records. Patients with serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) level below 30 ng/mL were accepted as vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency, and patients with serum 25(OH)D levels above 30 ng/mL were accepted as normal vitamin D adequacy. The data of T2DM patients taking oral antidiabetic drugs and the data of normoglycemic control group patients were statistically compared.
Results: 60.8% (n=168) of T2DM patients taking 276 oral antidiabetic drugs included in the study were female and 39.2% (n=108) were male. The mean age of the patients was 52.5±4.2 years. The mean serum 25(OH)D level of the T2DM group patients taking oral antidiabetic drugs was 9.6±4.3 ng/mL. Of the 130 patients taken as the normoglycemic control group, 65.3% (n=85) were female and 34.7% (n=45) were male. The mean age of these patients was 53.6±4.4 years. Mean serum 25(OH)D level of the control group was 16.1±4.6 ng/mL. When the 25(OH)D levels, HOMA-IR, fasting blood glucose, HbA1c and BMI ratios of the T2DM group patients taking oral antidiabetic drugs were compared statistically compared to the normoglycemic control group patients, significant differences were found between the groups (respectively; p <0.01; p < 0.01; p <0.01; p <0.01; p <0.01).
Conclusion: The fact that vitamin D levels were found to be significantly lower in T2DM patients taking oral antidiabetic drugs compared to the normoglycemic control group suggests that vitamin D deficiency has an important place in the formation of T2DM. We think that early vitamin D replacement therapy in these patients may be a preventive factor in the formation of T2DM.
A Case of Recurrent Granulomatous Disease
Authors: YILMAZ Emine Serap
Published: August 2021

Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is an extremely rare genetically heterogeneous disorder characterized by serious life-threatening infections. CGD is caused by a defect of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase system. The disease is characterized by increased inflammation and granuloma formation secondary to recurrent infections. CGD typically involves the lungs, liver, and lymph nodes. Most patients with CGD are diagnosed in childhood. In this case report, we aimed to present a patient with recurrent granulomatous diseases who could not be diagnosed despite reaching adulthood. A nineteen-year-old male patient who was previously diagnosed with granulomatous inflammation and lymphadenopathy and had consanguineous parents was examined for persistent fever and cough and diagnosed with chronic granulomatous disease. This case is presented to show that in countries where consanguineous marriage is common, this genetic disorder can also be diagnosed in adulthood.
Thoracic Spinal Stenosis: Surgical Approaches and Outcomes
Authors: GÖKBEL Aykut , SEÇER Mehmet , GOKBEL Tugba
Published: August 2021

Objective: Thoracic spinal stenosis (TSS) develops as a result of decreased spinal canal volume in the thoracic spine. The prevalence of TSS is low as when compared with cervical or lumbar spinal stenosis, and conservative treatment is not effective. The present study aimed to present all surgical methods employed and their outcomes in patients diagnosed with TSS in our clinic.Methods: In this study, the data of 14 patients including three patients with single-level, nine patients with two-level, one patient with three-level, and one patient with multilevel TSS and hypophosphatemic rickets who underwent surgery due to TSS, were retrospectively evaluated using the discharge summary, surgical reports, and preoperative and postoperative radiological images.Results: The age of the patients ranged from 53 to 68 years. Of the patients included in the study, one underwent hemilaminectomy, two underwent total laminectomy, six underwent laminoplasty, and five underwent total laminectomy with fusion and posterior instrumentation. A dramatic improvement was observed in the neurological deficits existing in the preoperative period in patients who were diagnosed in the early period and underwent surgery with adequate decompression before the development of severe neurological deficits and who continued postoperative rehabilitation added to the treatment.Conclusion: Patients with TSS have an insidious clinical course manifested by upper motor neuron symptoms. Although the prevalence of TSS is low, early diagnosis and treatment are important. The results of surgery are satisfactory when adequate decompression is achieved before the clinical condition worsens.
Therapeutic Plasmapheresis: Seven Year Experience of an Intensive Care Unit in Portugal
Authors: Faria Rita , Bucur Alexei , Gordinho André , Falcão Luis , Carrão André , Fernandes Sara , Colaço João Pedro , Meneses-Oliveira Carlos , Messias António
Published: August 2021

Introduction: Therapeutic plasmapheresis is a therapeutic procedure in which the patient’s blood is passed through a medical device which separates out plasma from other components of blood. The plasma is removed and replaced with a replacement solution. Studies on the use of plasmapheresis in critically ill patients are scarce. The aim of this study was to review all therapeutic plasmapheresis sessions carried out in the Hospital Beatriz Ângelo intensive care unit.Material and Methods: An observational retrospective study was conducted between April 2012 and March 2019. All patients who underwent therapeutic plasmapheresis in the intensive care unit were included, and plasmapheresis sessions held outside the intensive care unit were excluded.Results: Of 46 patients, 63% were men (n = 29), with a median age of 53 years. The most frequent diagnoses were hypertriglyceridemia-induced pancreatitis, vasculitis, autoimmune haemolytic anaemia, and atypical haemolytic-uremic syndrome. A total of 198 plasmapheresis sessions were carried out in the intensive care unit. Most of the used replacement solutions were fresh frozen plasma (34.4%), albumin/crystalloid (24.2%), and albumin/fresh frozen plasma (19.2%). The most common complications were hydroelectrolytic changes (84; 42.4%) and coagulation disorders/thrombocytopenia (65; 32.8%). There was no need to interrupt any plasmapheresis session due to complications related to the patient.Conclusion: Therapeutic plasmapheresis is a complex technique that requires specific training. The indications are diverse, and some are not consensual. Complications were frequent, but they did not increase morbidity.
Publicações científicas em marketing verde
Authors: Silva Rafael Felix da , Razzolini Filho Edelvino
Published: August 2021

Introdução/Objetivo: Estudo quantitativo-qualitativo, de natureza exploratória e descritiva, que objetivou identificar e analisar as características das publicações científicas em marketing verde, no período de 1991 a 2020. Metodologia: O corpus de análise foi constituído por artigos indexados na base  Scopus, e analisado por meio de indicadores bibliométricos. Resultados: Os resultados mostram que no período investigado foram publicados 1.149 artigos sobre o tema. O ano de 2020 apresentou a maior quantidade de artigos publicados (161). O idioma predominante das publicações é o inglês. Os Estados Unidos da América foram identificados como país mais produtivo, e com maior rede de colaboração internacional de pesquisa. A área de conhecimento "Negócios, Gestão e Contabilidade" concentrou quase um terço de todas as publicações. Quanto aos autores há tendência à pesquisa colaborativa, 79% dos artigos analisados foram produzidos por mais de um autor. Os autores mais produtivos são Polonsky M. J., com quatorze autorias e Chen Y.S., com dez autorias. 498 periódicos publicaram sobre marketing verde, e o “Sustainability” foi o periódico com maior número de publicações (49). O corpus investigado recebeu 36.559 citações, com média de 31,81 citações por artigo. 53.877 referências foram utilizadas no conjunto dos artigos, destas, apenas 18 apresentaram 20 ocorrências ou mais. A análise das palavras-chave indicou que o termo "vantagem competitiva" separa a zona de informações triviais da zona de ruídos de pesquisa. Conclusão: As pesquisas sobre marketing verde tiveram uma progressão temática temporal caracterizada por cinco estágios: comportamento do consumidor, marketing verde, desenvolvimento sustentável, sustentabilidade e produtos verdes.
Um One day of work of the Teacher of Chemistry: narratives of college students about teaching activity
Authors: Leite Rosana Franzen , Broietti Fabiele Cristiane Dias , Arrigo Viviane
Published: August 2021

The aim of this study was to investigate the process of teaching learning, priorities, desires and difficulties experienced by academics in Chemistry, when describing a day of class as a high school teacher. For this, on the first day of class of the Supervised Internship, of the Chemistry Degree course, academics were asked to produce a narrative text imagining what a working day as a Chemistry teacher would be like. This activity gave rise to 15 narratives, which were analyzed based on content analysis. Such an analytical procedure allowed the identification of two main categories, which were divided into subcategories. To discuss the results, the first category was selected: Image of a Chemistry teacher, which encompasses ideas about different methodologies, planning and time control, interpersonal relationships between teacher and student and between students, the profession as a job exhaustive and the teacher's clothes. In view of the results, it was possible to highlight multiple aspects as constituents of the teaching work, which highlights the need to expand the discussions held in the initial training courses, in addition to aspects related to disciplinary and didactic-pedagogical content.
Application of Child Friendly Schools Through the Hizbul Wathan Scouting Movement To Form Elementary Student Leadership Character
Authors: Eni Fariyatul Fahyuni  , Imam Fauji  , Muhamad Nashiiruddin Addaa'i
Published: August 2021

The child-friendly schools through the Hizbul Wathan movement in SD Muhammadiyah Candi 1 Sidoarjo aims to the leadership character is healthy, knowledgeable and moral. Technique collection data use the method of observation, interviews, and documentation supported by triangulation of sources and strategies. The implementation of Hizbul Wathan movement is divided into 5 stages, including: (a) the planning stage, (b) the organizing stage, (c) the implementation phase, (d) the monitoring and evaluation, and (e) the follow-up. The results that inculcation of leadership character integrated into the values of Al Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan was able to teach the values, rules, norms in every life in society.
Learning Method of Ta'limul Muta’allim Book in Forming Character and Improving Students' Learning Achievement
Authors: Syirotun Nadiyah Agustin  , Devy Habibi Muhammad
Published: August 2021

The focus of this study are: 1) How the learning methods of Ta'limul Muta'allim books in character formation, 2) How are the learning methods of Ta'limul Muta Books 'allim in improving student learning achievement, 3) What are the obstacles faced and how are the solutions. The purpose of this study are: 1) To find out how the learning methods of the Ta'limul Muta'allim book in character formation, 2) To find out the learning methods of the Ta'limul Muta'allim Book in improving student achievement, 3) To find out what are the obstacles faced and how the solution. The method used in this study uses qualitative research methods, in the process the researcher uses interview, observation, and doc- umentation techniques. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that learning Ta'limul Muta'allim in character formation using qira'ah and demonstration methods can help students read to better understand the subject matter, then after being explained students practice the results of what is explained and understood.
Study of Structuralism, Post-Structuralism and Network Actors and Their Relevance to Islamic Education
Authors: Isa Anshori
Published: August 2021

Important developments related to the recent history of social theories, including the soci- ology of education, are revolutions that take place in linguistics and lead to the search for structures that underlie language. Structuralism, as the name of the revolution, later influenced various fields of social science, such as the anthropology of Levi-Strauss and Marxian theory, Structural Marxism. The most important post-structuralist is Michel Fou- cault. The latest theory derived from semiotics, structuralism, and post-structuralism is the actor-network theory, seeing social processes and human actors as entities whose characteristics are born from circulation through a network of relations. In Islamic educa- tion, the study of the structure of language becomes very important, because language is a communication tool of the education and learning process, besides that it is also a publication for the development of education to the wider community.
Strengthening Quality Culture in Education Services in Madrasah
Authors: Musfiqon
Published: August 2021

This paper supports the discussion of the concept of strengthening educational culture for managers of educational institutions. In this paper, a strategy to foster a culture of educa- tional quality is also examined so that the quality of madrasah education becomes better, both in terms of inputs, processes and results. The quality strategy in education in schools begins with a number of steps, namely (1) determining quality criteria, (2) building qual- ity commitments, (3) developing cultural quality, (4) developing the quality of educational services, and (5) improving the quality of school culture. The form of quality culture-based services can be done by improving academic quality that complements the developed competency standards, content standards, process standards, and adjusted standards. These four components, if implemented optimally, will be an indicator of descriptors of educational services in quality-based madrasas. Quality strategies in education services in madrasas need to start with a number of steps, namely (1) Find Support, (2) Support Support, (3) build a quality culture , (4) building the quality of education services, and (5) improving the quality of madrasa culture.
Kyai Haji Abdul Gany Masykur as Central Muhammadiyah Figure in Bima
Authors: Umar Umar , Rafiuddin Rafiuddin
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gaya kepemimpinan KH. A. Gany Masykur sebagai tokoh central Muhammadyah di Bima. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan tergolong kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis. Adapun sumber data terdiri dari keluarga dekat, tokoh akademisi, tokoh masyarakat, termasuk orang-orang yang pernah menimba ilmu agama. Instrumen pengumpulan menggunakan lembar observasi, pedoman wawancara, studi dokumentasi dan penelusuran referensi. Teknik analisis data penelitian menggunakan model analisis Miles dan Huberman melalui tiga tahapan, mencakup reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan, dan pengujian keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kepemimpinan KH. A. Gany Masykur selaku tokoh central tokoh central Muhammadiyah pada aspek keluarga, birokrasi, maupun lembaga sosial-agama cenderung menujukan gaya kepemimpinan demokratis. Kondisi tesebut, dianalisis dari ciri kepemimpinan menunjukan sikap disiplin, teladan, terbuka, dan memiliki pemahaman agama yang moderat.
Praxis Education Perspective of Integration of Science and Islam
Authors: Khozin Khozin
Published: August 2021

Commonly, practice of islamic education implementation is dichotomic. Muhammadiyah as a pioneer of modern islamic education in Indonesia in its implementation has tried to pair up science and Islam, both institutionally and scienctifically. Scientifically proven that school system in past was only taught science, whereas islamic boarding taught only Islam.Muhammadiyah through its education system offers the integration of science and Islam through religious education which is now popularly called al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan education. At PTMA there are also Islamic Studies which are carried out by FAI in almost every Muhammadiyah university. While institutionally generally Muhammadiyah universities provide mushalla or mosques to complement their school infrastructure, even in the organizational structure there are officials who are directly in charge of al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan. It all is still not integrated as a whole that benefits both science and institutions. Science has not been integrated in the subject of the study of al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan, and viceversa.
Animated Web Series as Media for Islamic Education in Children
Authors: Langga Fathin Hanifah , Ahmad Hafiz Aziz , Mansoor Alvanov Z.
Published: August 2021

Islamic education needs to be taught to everybody since an early age so they can understand, have moral and noble character which can be embedded since young. In the current era of technological development, the internet has an important role for communities, especially for parents in delivering Islamic education to children. Video-based social media called Youtube is the choice of entertainment and education media for children. Some of the shows on Youtube that are mostly chosen to deliver Islamic education to children are Nussa’s animated web series, Syamil Dodo and Kastari Senja. The purpose of this study is to find out the three animations in fulfilling the criteria of educational media in conveying the message of Islamic education in accordance with the goals of national education, interpretation of the Qur’an and its benefit as an educational medium. The study used qualitative descriptive method. The findings from this study are Nussa animation, Syamil Dodo and Kastari Senja can provide the contents of the message of Islamic education in accordance with the criteria for national educational goals. On the criteria of educational media based on the interpretation of the Qur’an, the Nussa animation best meets the criteria as a medium for delivering good Islamic education. While animations that have fulfilled as an educational medium are the animation of Syamil Dodo and Kastari Senja. In conclusion, Nussa animation is the animation that best meets the criteria as an Islamic educational medium compared to Syamil Dodo and Kastari Sentra.
Evaluation of the Integrative Holistic-Based Al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan and Arabic Language (ISMUBA) Curriculum at SMA Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Authors: Hikmah Khizanatul , Amrullah Muhlasin , Chotimah Chusnul , Alfarisi Mafajah Salsabila
Published: August 2021

Muhammadiyah High Schools in Sidoarjo Regency has become as a pilot project education researchers in the scheme organized by PP Muhammadiyah’s Diktilitbang Assembly. This research aims to study and analyze the planning, implementation, and evaluation of the Holistic-Integrative-based ISMUBA curriculum in Muhammadiyah High Schools in Sidoarjo Regency with the context, input, process and product (CIPP) evaluation model. The data collection techniques used by researchers are observation, interview and documentation techniques. Then the researchers analyzed the data using the Miles & Hiberman design, namely data reduction, presentation, conclusion and verification. ISMUBA curriculum implementation process in accordance with the guidance of the Dikdasmen assembly based on a comprehensive and integrated holistic curriculum base through curriculum content standarts, centered on the potential, development, needs of students, combining knowledge and Islam, and forming and instilling habits of Islamic values in school, and a small note related to Arabic learning of Muhammadiyah 3 Tulangan high school and Muhammadiyah 4 Porong high school are still classified as using the classical system.
Social Identity of Non-Moslem Students In Muhammadiyah Universities
Authors: Hamzah Imam Faisal , Akbar Zaldhi Yusuf , Grafiyana Gisella Arnis
Published: August 2021

Education in Indonesia, especially higher education institutions, has a role to build interaction between religious adherents. How is this experience of tolerance in religiously based higher education institutions where the majority of students and staff are religious according to the institution. One of the largest religious-based higher education networks in Indonesia is the Muhammadiyah Universities or Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah (PTM) network. Muhammadiyah as one of the largest Islamic organizations in Indonesia which has a network of higher education spread across various parts of Indonesia where students studying have diverse religious backgrounds. This study aimed to examine the dynamics of social identity in the experience of non-Moslem students at Muhammadiyah College. This research uses qualitative research methods using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Six participants, Christian, Catholic, Hindu, and Buddhist from four Muhammadiyah College in the province of Central Java - Indonesia, were interviewed and analyzed to obtain core themes. The results of this study produced five superordinate themes, namely the influence of the environment, personal characteristics, perceptions of the religion adopted, experience as a Muhammadiyah College Student, and perceptions of Islam and Muhammadiyah. The conclusion of this study shows the psychological dynamics of non-Muslim students shape the perception of Islam itself as a religion, also Muhammadiyah as an Islamic organization.
The Role of the Internet and Social Media in the Spread of ISIS in Indonesia
Authors: Permana Indra Martian , Adam Fadzli
Published: August 2021

The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is an organization against the background of Islamic jihad which was founded in Syria in 2014 and then brought the terror movement into war against those who disagreed with their movements including fighting Muslims in Syria. The advancement of Information Technology which gave birth to the internet and social media turned out to benefit ISIS, by spreading, recruiting, and raising funds through the internet and social media. ISIS distribution and propaganda can enter Indonesia through the internet and social media through the emergence of ISIS sites, Facebook ISIS and online bulletins and e-books online. The impact is that not a few Indonesian citizens are interested and join ISIS and even go to Syria and fight with ISIS.
Lecturer Career Management at Muhammadiyah Higher Education in the Era of Pademi Covid-19 (Case Study at UM Jember)
Authors: Wakit Saipul , Rhain Ainur
Published: August 2021

The large number of lecturers in Indonesia is clear evidence that there is still a large number of people who choose lecturers as their profession and career. So that the career of a lecturer in a university requires serious and professional management. One of the lecturers' career management processes in tertiary institutions can be done with career management. The purpose of this study has concrete objectives, namely to identify and describe the planning, development and career decision-making processes of lecturers at Muhamamdiyah university in the Covid-19 Pademi Era. The research method used a qualitative approach with a case study design at UM Jember with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. Lecturer career management at the University of Muhammadiyah during the Covid-19 pandemic includes several stages, namely career planning, career development and career decision making. Each of these stages has an operational process with its own methods and objectives. In lecturer career planning, it is divided into two, namely individual and organizational career planning which consists of several processes, namely the planning phase, the briefing phase, the development phase and the evaluation phase. Of all the stages of career management during the Covid-19 pandemic above, starting from planning, development and decision making, it is not much different from the conditions before the pandemic. But what distinguishes it is in terms of the career development method which in its implementation uses an online system with virtual methods, geogle meet and room zoom.
Management of Islamic Boarding School Curriculum Integration in Improving the Quality of Madrasah Education
Authors: Islam M.
Published: August 2021

The integration of the pesantren curriculum in formal educational institutions has not been widely carried out. Although there are partial characteristics and have not been managed properly. The integrated management of the pesantren curriculum in madrasah can be used as an alternative in strengthening the uniqueness of madrasas, especially religious material. The results of this study indicate that the integration of the pesantren curriculum into madrasah can improve understanding of religious material more thoroughly and deeply. Classical book studies, which have been disinterested by young people, can be revitalized through the integration of the pesantren curriculum in madrasas. For that, it is necessary to plan, organize, implement, and evaluate carefully to implement integrated management of the pesantren curriculum in the madrasah curriculum. Structurally, the curriculum can be included in local content.
Provincial Government Policies in Improving the Quality of Madrasah Diniyah Teachers in East Java
Authors: Anwar Najih
Published: August 2021

This article aims to determine the background and objectives of provincial government policies in improving the quality of Madrasah Diniyah teachers in East Java, Indonesia. The management of Islamic Education institutions is the authority and responsibility of the Ministry of Religion, however, the East Java provincial government has a moral responsibility to participate in developing Islamic education institutions, namely Madrasah Diniyah through policies to improve the quality of Madrasah diniyah teachers. This research method uses qualitative research with a case study approach and research design using descriptive-analytic. The research findings are: 1) The reality of Diniyah Madrasah teachers in East Java, there are still many who have not met the qualifications as mandated in the Teacher and Lecturer Law. 2) The Provincial Government of East Java made a policy to improve the quality of madrasah diniyah teachers due to social and political factors.