bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multi-Omics Analysis of the Oncogenic Value of Pituitary Tumor-Transforming Gene 1 (PTTG1) in Human Cancers
Authors: Wang Lulu , Liu Xiaowei
Published: February 2024

Background: The pituitary tumor-transforming gene 1 (PTTG1), also recognized as securin, plays a crucial role in diverse biological processes, such as restraining sister chromatid segregation, facilitating DNA repair, contributing to organ development, and governing angiogenesis. Additionally, it regulates the expression and secretion of transfer factors. The epigenetic characteristics of PTTG1 suggest its potential in elucidating the progression of malignant tumors in pan-cancer. Nevertheless, the current comprehension of this relationship remains limited, necessitating further comprehensive studies to delve into the underlying pathogenesis. Methods: This investigation aimed to explore the potential functions of PTTG1 in pan-cancer by leveraging existing databases, such as TCGA and GTEx. Notably, PTTG1 was overexpressed in nearly all tumors, indicating promising prognostic and diagnostic capabilities. Moreover, the observed correlation between PTTG1 and immune cell infiltration, immune checkpoint genes, tumor mutational burden (TMB), microsatellite instability (MSI), and other immune features suggests its potential utility as a guide for immunotherapy. Results: The study unveils that the downregulation of PTTG1 expression in neuroblastoma results in reduced cell proliferation and increased apoptosis, substantiating the proposition that PTTG1 could serve as both a prognostic biomarker and a potential target for immunotherapy across various cancer types. Conclusions: This study centers on the exploration of the expression and role of PTTG1 in both tumors and the tumor microenvironment (TME), offering valuable insights for the development of cancer therapeutic strategies. These discoveries present potential alternative avenues for addressing clinically resistant cancers.
Mechanisms by Which Electroacupuncture Alleviates Neurovascular Unit Injury after Ischemic Stroke: A Potential Therapeutic Strategy for Ischemic Brain Injury after Stroke
Authors: Xu Qing , Guo Mengchen , Feng Changzhuo , Tu Sheng , Shao Anwen , Zhang Anke , Deng Yongzhi
Published: February 2024

Stroke is the most common cerebrovascular disease and one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. The current conventional treatment for stroke involves increasing cerebral blood flow and reducing neuronal damage; however, there are no particularly effective therapeutic strategies for rehabilitation after neuronal damage. Therefore, there is an urgent need to identify a novel alternative therapy for stroke. Acupuncture has been applied in China for 3000 years and has been widely utilized in the treatment of cerebrovascular diseases. Accumulating evidence has revealed that acupuncture holds promise as a potential therapeutic strategy for stroke. In our present review, we focused on elucidating the possible mechanisms of acupuncture in the treatment of ischemic stroke, including nerve regeneration after brain injury, inhibition of inflammation, increased cerebral blood flow, and subsequent rehabilitation.
Symptoms and Disability after Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Five-Year Follow-up
Authors: Magnusson Beatrice M. , Ahrenby Erik , Stålnacke Britt-Marie
Published: February 2024

Background: Every year, many people suffer from traumatic brain injuries (TBI) with dramatic consequences for both the victim and their close relatives in the form of remaining lifelong symptoms and functional disabilities as a result. Methods: This study evaluates the outcomes of 49 patients after mild TBI (mTBI) at follow-up after 5 years by using the Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (RPQ) to assess post-TBI symptoms and the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE) to assess disability. The specific aim was to evaluate post-TBI characteristics concerning age, gender, pre-injury systemic disease, computed tomography (CT) result and additional TBIs. Results: Almost eighty percent reported RPQ symptoms, the most common for both genders being fatigue (51%) and poor concentration (51%). Seventy-six percent had a good recovery, 18% moderate disability, while 6% reported severe disability. The number of symptoms was significantly correlated to the level of disability. All participants with severe disability had repeated mTBI. Only twenty-one percent reported that they received some form of rehabilitation intervention after their mTBI. Conclusions: Five years after suffering mTBI, patients reported high rates of symptoms and disabilities. Our findings suggest that tailored rehabilitation interventions should be designed to identify mTBI patients in need of early rehabilitation. This would result in minimized suffering for the individual and improved cost-effectiveness for society.
Left Main Coronary Artery Disease: A Contemporary Review of Diagnosis and Management
Authors: Khawaja Muzamil , Britt Michael , Khan Muhammad Asad , Munaf Uzair , Arshad Hassaan , Siddiqui Rehma , Virk Hafeez Ul Hassan , Alam Mahboob , Krittanawong Chayakrit
Published: February 2024

Significant left main coronary artery disease is a very high-risk subgroup of coronary artery disease that is a crucial indicator of heightened morbidity and mortality rates. Despite its clinical significance, uncertainties persist regarding the optimal management strategy for patients, particularly given its phenotypic variations. Existing evidence-based guidelines offer insights into revascularization options, yet questions remain regarding long-term prognoses and clinical outcomes when comparing percutaneous coronary intervention to coronary artery bypass grafting. This comprehensive review aims to provide an in-depth analysis of contemporary strategies for the diagnosis, assessment, and treatment of left main coronary artery disease. By synthesizing current literature and addressing the evolving landscape of revascularization modalities, this review seeks to contribute valuable insights for clinicians and researchers grappling with the complexities of managing left main coronary artery disease.
Double Centroid Approximation (three-body problem)
Authors: Felipe Sergio Pérez
Published: February 2024

A Three-body problem approximation via trigonometry.
Streamlining Care Coordination for Students with Specific Learning Disabilities: Identifying Barriers and Effective Solutions
Authors: O'Brien Amanda , Sullivan Eileen , Gaab Nadine
Published: February 2024

Students with a specific learning disability (SLD) such as dyslexia, dysgraphia, or dyscalculia often interact with a large number of care providers in school and community settings, including speech-language pathologists, special educators, reading specialists, and athletic coaches. A streamlined approach to care that informs the coordination of these professionals is frequently absent, hindering the design of preventive approaches, identification strategies, and service implementation. In the present narrative review, we discuss the barriers to team collaboration across the micro-, mesa-, and macro-levels. Focusing on one particular team member in the learner ecosystem, the speech-language pathologist, we then describe models and solutions at the service and system levels that aim to streamline coordination and collaboration between team members. Finally, we identify gaps in the literature and propose new solutions for streamlined care, with the ultimate goal of mitigating the impact of SLDs on mental health and academic, social, and economic success.
Contingency and synchrony: interactional pathways towards attentional control and intentional communication
Authors: Wass Sam , Phillips Emily , Haresign Ira Marriott , Perapoch Amadó Marta , Goupil Louise
Published: February 2024

In this article we examine how contingency and synchrony during infant-caregiver interaction helps children to learn to pay attention to objects; and how this, in turn, affects their ability to direct caregivers’ attention, and to track communicative intentions in others. First, we present evidence that, early in life, child-caregiver interactions are asymmetric. Caregivers dynamically and contingently adapt to their child more than the other way around, providing higher-order semantic and contextual cues during attention episodes which facilitate the development of specialised and integrated attentional brain networks in the infant brain. Then, we describe how social contingency also facilitates the child’s development of predictive models; and, through that, goal-directed behaviour. Finally, we discuss how contingency and synchrony of brain and behaviour can drive children's ability to direct their caregivers’ attention voluntarily; and how this, in turn, paves the way for intentional communication.
e-Health Programming Preferences for Parents of Children Diagnosed with Neurodevelopmental Disorders and/or Mental Illnesses
Authors: Hai Tasmia , Penner Kailey Elena , Loran Kaitlin , Fida Houria , Tongol Nicole , Cameron Emily E , Giuliano Ryan Jeffrey , Roos Leslie E
Published: February 2024

Background: This study aimed to describe preferences for e-health services among parents/caregivers of young children diagnosed with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) and/or mental illnesses (MI).Methods: Parents/caregivers of children ages 0-5 completed an anonymous survey via the crowdsourcing platform, AskingCanadians. The survey asked participants about their preferences in e-health services for supporting their children. Results: Out of 606 surveyed parents/caregivers, 26.4% had a child diagnosed with a NDD or MI, self-reported by the parents/caregivers. There were many differences in preferences for e-health services between parents of children with one NDD/MI diagnosis, multiple NDDs/MIs, and no diagnoses. Parents of children with multiple NDDs/MIs preferred a mix of peer- and expert-driven programs and more structured and asynchronous program formats compared to the other groups, who preferred simply expert-driven programs.Conclusions: Tailoring e-health programs based on parents of children with NDDs’/MIs’ preferences could enhance e-health program effectiveness, reduce dropout rates, and improve program development.
The visual information available in virtual reality
Authors: Baggs Edward , Grabarczyk Paweł , Rucińska Zuzanna
Published: February 2024

Perception in virtual reality is often compared to the perception of pictures. There are, however, important differences. A virtual reality environment, unlike a picture, is interactive and immersive. These properties give rise to novel theoretical challenges. Building on James J. Gibson's analysis of the perception of depictions, we raise three questions about perception in virtual reality, to which we offer tentative answers: 1) Is virtual reality a kind of picture perception? Answer: No. A virtual reality headset is better understood not as an image-based display but as a pair of electronic spectacles that allow the wearer to sample a simulated ambient optic array. 2) Who creates the information in virtual reality? Answer: The information is a joint creation of hardware developers, software engineers, and the observer. The observer is a co-creator of the information that they detect. 3) Are there affordances in virtual reality? Answer: Yes, but there are limitations on what a given virtual reality environment can provide to its users, resulting from the details of how the environment is implemented. An accurate understanding of the perceptual information available in virtual reality may contribute to current philosophical debates on the nature of experience in virtual reality.
The Dynamics of Self-Esteem and Depression Across Days, Months, and Years
Authors: Haehner Peter , Driver Charles C , Hopwood Christopher James , Luhmann Maike , Fliedner Karla , Bleidorn Wiebke
Published: February 2024

Self-esteem and depression are important predictors of a range of societally relevant outcomes and are theorized to influence each other reciprocally over time. However, existing research offers only a limited understanding of how these reciprocal dynamics of self-esteem and depression unfold across different time scales. Using three datasets with different time scales, we aimed to advance our understanding of the reciprocal dynamics between self-esteem and depression over time. Across these datasets, participants (Ntotal = 6,210) rated their self-esteem and depressive symptoms between 6 and 14 times across days, months, and years, respectively. Using continuous time dynamic models, we found limited evidence for significant within-person cross-lagged effects between self-esteem and depression across the three datasets. These findings suggest that reciprocal dynamics between self-esteem and depression may be less robust than commonly thought, challenging theoretical frameworks that highlight the transactions between these constructs. Moreover, self-esteem and depression were strongly correlated within measurements, similarly stable over time, and changed similarly in response to negative life events, provoking questions as to their conceptual distinctiveness and measurement approaches.
Culturally relevant mentoring
Authors: Nguyen Thuy-vy Thi
Published: February 2024

“At its best, mentoring can be a life-altering relationship that inspire mutual growth, learning, and development. Its effects can be remarkable, profound, and enduring; mentoring relationships have the capacity to transform individuals, groups, organisations, and communities”. This quote rings true whether in life, in the workplace, or in academia. In the recent years, the importance of mentorship has been increasingly discussed within academic circles. We all recognize the many tangible benefits of having a supportive mentor, such as learning about opportunities for skill training, gaining access and sponsorship to academic societies, and building professional connections and collaborations. Besides career-related supports, mentors also provide psychosocial supports like offering advice on coping strategies, building up the mentee’s self-esteem, sense of competence, and identity within the professional role that the mentee is being trained to take on 2. Further, Furthermore, as academic spaces continue to expand and become more diverse, there will be increasing numbers of mentors and mentees who come from different cultural and/or social backgrounds. In this Correspondence, I hope to highlight the importance of being mindful of such differences so that we can reflect on best practices to provide culturally relevant mentoring, especially for mentees with backgrounds that are historically underrepresented in academia.
Comparing the Effects of Loneliness, Social Support, and Social Connection on Relationship Satisfaction in Seven Countries
Authors: Folk Dunigan Parker , Helliwell John F , Holt-Lunstad Julianne , Norton Max , Tov William
Published: February 2024

In the present study, we tested whether three different functional aspects of relationships—loneliness, social support, and social connection—predicted relationship satisfaction using data from seven countries (N = 13,991). In each of the seven countries (United States, Egypt, Brazil, Indonesia, Mexico, France and India) the positive effects of social support and social connection were generally stronger predictors of relationship satisfaction than the negative effects of loneliness. Additionally, these relationships remained regardless of gender, age, or education status. Overall, our results suggest that social support, social connection, and loneliness are independently important predictors of relationship satisfaction and that the positive aspects of people’s social lives (e.g., social connection, social support) are generally more important than the negative ones (e.g., loneliness). Moreover, the results suggest the importance of the positive aspects of individuals' social lives are not simply limited to Western samples, but instead extend across cultural and national boundaries.
Deportation Threat Predicts Latino U.S. Citizens and Noncitizens' Psychological Distress, 2011-2018
Authors: Johnson Amy L. , Levesque Christopher , Lewis Neil Anthony , Asad Asad L.
Published: February 2024

The national context of deportation threat, defined as the federal government’s approach to deportation and/or deportation’s salience to the U.S. public, fluctuated between 2011 and 2018. U.S. Latinos across citizenship statuses may have experienced growing psychological distress associated with these changes, given their disproportionate personal or proximal vulnerabilities to deportation. Drawing on eight years of public- and restricted-access data from the National Health Interview Survey (2011-2018), this article examines trends in psychological distress among Latinos who are U.S.-born citizens, naturalized citizens, and noncitizens. It then seeks to explain these trends by considering two theoretical pathways through which the national context of deportation threat could distress Latinos: (1) through discrete dramatic societal events that independently signal a change to the country’s approach to deportation and/or that render deportation temporarily more salient to the public, or (2) through more gradual changes to the country’s everyday institutional (i.e., quotidian efforts to detain and deport noncitizens) and social (i.e., deportation’s ongoing salience to a concerned public) environment of deportation threat. We find that, though both pathways matter to some degree, there is more consistent evidence that the gradual changes are associated with Latino U.S. citizens and noncitizens’ overall experiences of psychological distress. The article highlights how, even absent observable spillover effects of dramatic societal events bearing on deportation threat, the institutional and social environment in which they occur implicates Latinos’ well-being.
Affordable private rental supply and demand: short-term disruption (2016–2021) and longer-term structural change (1996–2021)
Authors: Reynolds Margaret , Parkinson Sharon , De Vries Jacqueline , Hulse Kath
Published: February 2024

This research analyses the ABS Census to reveal changes in the supply of private rental housing affordable and available to lower-income households (Q1 and Q2 households) over both the short term (2016–21) and the longer term (1996–2021). It also provides analysis of how COVID-19 policy and population responses temporarily altered the long-run structural trajectory of the private rental sector (PRS) in Australia.In 2021, the Australian PRS housed more than 2.363 million households, a 17 per cent increase of nearly 340,000 households since the 2016 Census. This growth has been greater than total household growth in each intercensal period since 1996.Between 2016 and 2021 PRS growth was concentrated at mid-market levels; in dwellings renting from around $300–$530 per week ($2021). This continues a major change trend first established in 2011, reinforcing the structural shift to a market concentration of dwellings renting at mid-to-higher levels.The long-term shift in the national distribution of PRS household incomes reveals the growth of households with incomes at mid to high levels ($1,246 a week and above). In 1996, these ‘wealthier’ households comprised 40 per cent of all PRS households (or 489,000 households); in 2021, they comprised 64 per cent (or 1,519,000 households), a 211 per cent increase. In comparison, the total number of PRS households increased by 91 per cent between 1996 and 2021 (from 1,234,000 households to 2,362,000).Over the same time frame, there has been a relatively constant total number of lower income renters in the PRS; 508,000 households in1996 and 488,000 in 2024. Nevertheless, there was a shortage of 348,000 affordable and available private rental homes for very-low income (Q1) households in 2021 and that, as a result, 82 per cent of Q1 PRS households paid unaffordable rents.
Disinformation campaigns - from international politics to societal cybersecurity threat
Authors: Merilehto Juhani , Korhonen Tuomas , Parkkinen Roosa , Palokangas Emma
Published: February 2024

This paper explores disinformation campaigns as both societal and cybersecurity threats, advocating for their recognition within the cybersecurity domain to utilize existing defense mechanisms more effectively. Analyzing the roles of political, media, and technological actors in propagating disinformation suggests that a multi-stakeholder, non-regulatory approach could enhance societal resilience against these campaigns. This discussion emphasizes the importance of media literacy, transparency, and cybersecurity capabilities in mitigating disinformation's impact on democracy and societal cohesion. It calls for further research into comprehensive strategies that address the multifaceted nature of disinformation, proposing a balanced approach to safeguard information integrity in the digital era.
Recognition of Prior Learning in Nepal: A Gateway to Socio-Economic Inclusion
Authors: Bhandari Usha
Published: February 2024

Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) has become a popular policy instrument across the world- both in developed and developing countries. RPL is highly relevant in the context of Nepal, as it aims dignified employment to its people. Nepal has a huge number of people working in informal sector, including large number of migrants returning home every year with skills and experiences. However, the skills and competencies of these people are not yet harnessed to ensure them dignified jobs and better earning. This article is based on the secondary information along with author’s personal experiences and interaction with few RPL candidates. It presents the basics of RPL, the importance of RPL in the context of Nepal, and then looks at some problems and issues of RPL provision in Nepal. Finally, the article draws the conclusion on how the RPL can become a vital tool to boost Nepal’s socio-economic status.
Foster TVET Regime for Vibrant Economy
Authors: Ghimire Narayan Prasad , Adhikari Eka Raj
Published: February 2024

A country's economy is determined by the status of employment to its active population. Both the government and private sectors have significant role to create employments that propel economic activities. In order for the economy to achieve national ambition of development and prosperity, it needs the employees with proper skills and expertise in any field they engage with. Similarly, the formal and informal education and training provide necessary skills and build expertise in the workforce that ultimately spur entrepreneurships and industrial activities.
STUDI KEBAKARAN HUTAN TAHUN 2015 –2019 BERDASARKAN APLIKASI SIPONGI MENGGUNAKAN CITRA SATELIT NOAA DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Indra Indra , Kamarubayana Legowo , Tirkaamiana Muhammad Taufan
Published: February 2024

Kebakaran Hutan sangat merugikan secara ekonomis dan lingkungan seperti yang berakibat langsung terhadap luas lahan yang terbakar berikut objek-objek di atasnya (tanaman dan kayu). Selain itu juga gangguan akibat penyebaran asap kebakaran terhadap roda transportasi darat, laut dan udara.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui luasan lahan yang terbakar dari rentang waktuk tahun 2015 hingga tahun 2019 selain itu juga untuk mengetahui jumlah sebaran Hotspot di Kalimantan Timur dan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab kebakaran serta jenis kawasan yang mudah terbakar. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan Aplikasi Sipongi dan menganalisis data kebakaran hutan serta data sebaran hotspot berdasarkan aplikasi sipongi serta melakukan kuesioner di wilayah Kabupaten Kutai Barat. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah diketahui bahwa Sebaran hotspot di kalimantan Timur terjadi kenaikan yang cukup signifikan pada tahun 2015 dan 2019 untuk tahun 2016-2018 menurun. Kejadian ini menyebabkan sejumlah kawasan hutan dan lahan di Kalimantan Timur terbakar cukup luas pada tahun pertama dan terakhir yaitu 2015 dan 2019, sesuai dengan banyaknya sebaran hotspot.
ASSOS TİYATROSU SKENE BİNASINDA BULUNAN HELLENİSTİK SERAMİKLER
Authors: DALİP Ramazan
Published: February 2024

Troas bölgesi kentlerinden biri olan Assos kenti, trakit kayalığın yamaçlarına teraslar oluşturularak inşa edilmiştir. Agoranın güneyinde yer alan tiyatronun inşa tarihini araştırmak üzere 2014 yılında skene yapısı içerisinde kazı çalışmaları başlatılmıştır. Bu makalede skene yapısı sondajında bir bölümü açığa çıkartılan konut içerisinde ele geçen 5 adet kâse, 2 adet kantharos, 2 adet balık tabağı, 1 adet guttus ve 1 adet kapaktan oluşan seramik buluntuları irdelenmektedir. Erken Hellenistik Dönem’in seramik türlerine giren ve kronoloji için oldukça önemli olan bu kaplar MÖ 4. yy. sonu – MÖ 3. yy. başlarına tarihlendirilmiştir. Bu tarih aynı zamanda sahne binasının inşa yılı için terminus ante quemdir.
Dinâmica demográfica e taxa de homicídios no estado de Minas Gerais
Authors: Vasconcelos Rocha Luiz Eduardo , De Almeida Vieira Yuri
Published: February 2024

Este artigo analisa a influência das mudanças demográficas, caracterizadas pelo decréscimo da população jovem, mais propensa à criminalidade, nas taxas de homicídios por mil habitantes no estado de Minas Gerais nos anos de 2000, 2010 e 2018. Os resultados do modelo shift-share demostraram que a função mortalidade explica a maior parte das diferenças das taxas de homicídios no período, com o efeito composição populacional apresentando pequena influência. As estimações dos determinantes das taxas de homicídios para os municípios mineiro, apesar das dificuldades em modelar o evento utilizando dados agregados, demonstraram que as características demográficas são importantes. Outro fator a destacar, foi o efeito do nível educacional da população dos municípios na redução dos homicídios. Essa relação, considerando a gravidade dos níveis da criminalidade violenta verificados no estado, pode demonstrar a necessidade de ampliar as políticas de combate à criminalidade através da melhora dos indicadores sociais, não centrando o seu combate apenas na repressão policial.
European experience of healthy eating: strategies and practices
Authors: Brovenko Tetyana , Antonenko Artem , Rybchinskyi Rodion , Shapovalov Sergiy , Ryzhenko Daryna
Published: February 2024

The expediency of studying the European experience in solving modern problems of healthy nutrition is substantiated. Healthy nutrition strategies in various European countries: Finland, Switzerland, Spain, and Germany were analyzed. It was determined that each of the countries has principles and special experiences, formed by certain historical, traditional, and other characteristics. The graphic form was chosen to demonstrate healthy eating recommendations for all segments of the population. Nutrition monitoring of the population of European countries identified individual characteristics typical for European countries, which in turn formed special food pyramids. The basic elements of the World Health Organization's three-level food pyramid are provided and recommendations for reducing the consumption of fats and free sugars contained in the diet are applied. One of the main focuses of the study was the analysis of the peculiarities of the formation of food pyramids in the leading European countries, the unique characteristics of each of these pyramids were described. The key differences in the qualitative filling of the pyramids levels of different countries are listed and construed, in particular, in the context of the World Health Organisation recommendations on healthy nutrition. The experience of European restaurants, which position themselves in the healthy food segment according to developed general and special criteria, is analyzed. The developed author's criteria allow a systematic and unified comparative analysis of the key healthy eating aspects and trends for the modern population through the prism of researching the specific features of European healthy eating restaurants. It has been established that vegetarianism and veganism are mostly understood by European institutions as healthy food. The conducted analysis of restaurant establishments made it possible to create a list of components of healthy nutrition for the European population.
The macroeconomic determinants of renewable energy consumption in Madagascar: Evidence from an Autoregressive Distributed Lag modeling approach
Authors: Ramaharo Franck Maminirina , Razanajatovo Yves Heritiana Mihaja
Published: February 2024

We investigate the macroeconomic determinants of renewable energy consumption in Madagascar, using annual data from 1990 to 2021 and the ARDL bounds testing approach. Our results reveal that, in the long run, domestic investment, financial development, trade openness and foreign direct investment have a significant and positive impact on renewable energy consumption. Conversely, increased economic growth, industrial development, income distribution, and carbon emissions lead to a reduction in renewable energy consumption. Therefore, to achieve its ambitious goal of generating 85% of its energy from renewable sources by 2030, the government must carefully monitor and continually analyze these interconnected macroeconomic factors. This will enable effective tailoring of policies and interventions, paving the way for a successful transition to clean and renewable energy.
Aids to Navigation State Risk Assessment Model and Application Based on AHP and Entropy Weight Method
Authors: Huang Liang , Huang Xiaodie , Cao Jingjing , Li Dengfeng , Xu Jinhui , Wen Zhipeng
Published: February 2024

The assessment and analysis of the operational status and safety risks associated with Aids to navigation hold paramount significance in ensuring the safety of maritime navigation. This paper constructs a risk assessment system for Aids to navigation based on the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and entropy weight method. The evaluation system employs the AHP to subjectively weight both discrete and continuous data, while the entropy weight method is applied to objectively weight data that can be continuously monitored. The subjective and objective weights are combined with nonlinear weights to construct a risk assessment model. The model has been applied to analyze and evaluate the Aids to navigation data of the waters of Guangzhou Maritime Safety Bureau in 2023. The evaluation results show that the power risk of the aids to navigation is the main risk of the existing aids to navigation.
The Effect of AI Product Image Anthropomorphism on Consumer Purchase Intention
Authors: Li Li , Ali Dhakir Abbas , Yin Lumian
Published: February 2024

The study focused on deconstructing the image of AI anthropomorphism in the casual food industry and investigating its impact on consumers’ intention to purchase. This was done by examining impression-based cues and interaction-based cues, while also considering the role of psychological distance and information processing fluency. Additionally, the study explored the moderating role of consumers’ self-constructed type. Previous research has shown that factors like AI anthropomorphic impression-based cues and interactive cues significantly influence consumers’ purchase intention. Notably, the influence of interactive cues appears to be stronger. Furthermore, it has been found that both psychological distance and information processing fluency partially mediate the effect of AI anthropomorphism of product image on consumer purchase intention. Furthermore, the influence of anthropomorphic interactive cues on consumer purchase intention is contingent upon the type of consumer self-construction. Notably, individuals who possess interdependent self-construal are more inclined to purchase AI anthropomorphic product images that incorporate interactive cues, as opposed to those who possess independent self-construal. Conversely, there is no substantial disparity in the willingness to purchase AI anthropomorphic product images with impressionistic cues among consumers with different self-construal.
Little Red Book Brand Communication Strategy Analysis
Authors: Chen Qinxian , Long Nian , Xing Saipeng , Xing Yang
Published: February 2024

The rapid development of the Internet era has better linked the relationship between people and society, and also brought about the emergence and vigorous development of social media. The steady development of Little red book as an emerging social media platform is also worthy of in-depth study. Based on the development status of Little red book platform, this paper introduces the basic development status of Little red book platform and the characteristics of its own development, and further studies the brand communication strategy of Little red book platform in depth, focusing on visual communication, endorsement communication, accurate communication, etc. At the same time, the problems existing in the current development of Little red book and corresponding solutions are analyzed.
Engineering Solutions Synthesis Based on Morphological Knowledge-Based Engineering
Authors: Rakov Dmitry
Published: February 2024

Engineering knowledge is an important step for creating innovative products. This paper discusses the morphological knowledge-based engineering (KBE). The development of science and technology is characterized by the increasing complexity of created technical means, a sharp increase in the cost of their development, production, operation, as well as rapid obsolescence. In this connection, the solution of the problem of creating machinery with a high technical level acquires special importance. A huge number of factors of structural, technological, operational, and economic nature, affecting the process of creating new equipment, predetermined the need to use system analysis and synthesis of knowledge in the synthesis of engineering systems. All this increases the number of possible implementations of both individual units and devices, and engineering systems. The need to improve the overall design methodology (and technological processes) is constantly increasing, which is a consequence of high rates of scientific and technological progress. Requirements for the maximum reduction of time spent on the entire cycle of creating a system or technological process have increased sharply. Morphological approaches correspond to these objective processes. They are considered in this paper and an example of the creation of an innovative aerostats system is given. The purpose of the article is to analyze the application of advanced morphological approaches. The approach is based on the application of set theory and agglomerative clustering of solutions. The paper describes the approach and results of using the proposed approach. As a result, the analysis and synthesis of innovative engineering solutions were carried out and recommendations for further development of the methodology were given. The use of the approach is considered as a continuous process of improving the technical level of engineering systems.
Mental Health State Prediction Method of College Students Based on Integrated Algorithm
Authors: Guo Na
Published: February 2024

Psychological health is an important issue faced by college students, therefore conducting relevant research is meaningful. The use of Adaboost algorithm for ensemble learning, combined with the application of decision tree algorithm, can fully utilize the information in mental health test data and improve the prediction accuracy of the classifier. The C4.5 decision tree algorithm is a commonly used classification algorithm that can classify and distinguish samples based on feature attributes, so it has been selected as the basic algorithm for this study. In order to verify the effectiveness of this method, we selected the mental health test data of 2780 students from a certain university in 2020 for the experiment. Through analyzing experimental results, we found that the method can accurately identify sensitive psychological problems among students. In practical applications, this method can serve as an auxiliary tool to help schools accurately understand the distribution of students’ mental health problems, and thus develop corresponding educational measures and intervention plans. In summary, the mental health prediction method based on Adaboost algorithm proposed in the article, combined with the application of decision tree algorithm, can effectively identify psychological problems among college students. In the experiment, this method demonstrated high accuracy and robustness.
Research on Influence Factors of Resilience Capability in Fresh Cold Chain Logistics Based on DEMATEL-ISM Method
Authors: Hu Yang , Ahmed Aiman Magde Abdallah
Published: February 2024

The capacity for resilience is becoming more and more crucial to the sustainable development of cold chain logistics in China, particularly in the event of an unexpected public security incident. This is because agricultural cold chain logistics is particularly susceptible to shocks due to its wide spatial and temporal distribution and large number of participating subjects. On residents’ daily lives, even small disruptions in cold chain logistics can have a big effect. Thus, strengthening the cold chain logistics for agriculture’s resilience is essential for sustainable development. From a resilience standpoint, this paper examines the cold chain logistics for agriculture’s emergency management path.Five resilience factor dimensions are used to contextualize the resilience capability and investigate the relationship between these indicators and the resilience of fresh cold chain logistics, based on the DEMATEl-ISM model. Lastly, a multilevel structural model for the variables influencing the fresh cold chain logistics’ resilience is constructed by the paper. The findings indicate that the primary factors influencing the resilience of fresh cold chain logistics are the deterioration and loss of fresh agricultural products during transit, the low delivery punctuality, and the high operating costs. The study’s findings may serve as a guide for new cold chain logistics companies looking to raise service standards, boost productivity, lower costs, and minimize risk.
Machine Learning Driven Strategies for Safeguarding India’s Digital Environment Against Cyberstalking
Authors: Singh Chintan , Khajuria Himanshu , Nayak Biswa Prakash
Published: February 2024

The ubiquity of the internet and mobile phones has drastically shifted the physical world into a virtual realm, encompassing individuals of all age groups, from schoolchildren to seniors. People now utilize social media and various internet-based platforms to connect and invest their time. However, within this virtual environment, the ability to conceal or impersonate one’s identity presents an opportunity for criminal activity to go unnoticed. Despite India’s progression towards becoming a digital nation, there exists a shortage of regulations and technological resources to address the challenges stemming from this digital paradigm shift. Cybercrime refers to any illicit behavior involving the use of a computer as a tool, target, or weapon. One subset of cybercrime is cyberstalking, which encompasses actions where a perpetrator employs a computer or associated technologies to induce fear in their victim. This chapter aims to delve into the definition, typology, detection, prevention, and the imperative need for cybercrime education. Its primary objective is to investigate the surge in internet stalking cases in India, exploring the definition, categories, and underlying causes of cyberstalking. Additionally, this article scrutinizes the Indian legal framework and judicial precedents related to these issues.
A Bibliometric Analysis of Industry-Education Integration Research Based on Web of Science
Authors: Zuo Jing , Huang Fang , Ye Yanxin
Published: February 2024

This study aims to gain a deeper understanding of the research dynamics and trends in industry-education integration through a quantitative analysis of the literature in this field. Eight hundred ninety-five relevant articles were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection database, and the research focused on the annual publication trends, prominent authors, institutions and countries, highly cited articles, keywords, and collaborative networks. The study found that the field of industry-education integration has undergone three stages. Secondly, researchers from China and the United States ranked first and second in the number of publications in this field. Thirdly, highly cited articles have a particular influence on industry-education integration, but the overall citation count is relatively limited. Fourthly, keywords such as “cooperative education,” “students,” and “performance” are hot topics in this field. Finally, the analysis of collaborative networks revealed the existence of multiple communities, but the overall scale of collaboration is relatively small, and the influence is limited. This study provides profound insights into the academic research in industry-education integration. It helps scholars, policymakers, and practitioners better understand this field’s development trends.
Performance Evaluation System of University Government Procurement Under the Background of Integrated Central Budget Management
Authors: Zhao Wenzhe , Su Qin , Chen Qiang
Published: February 2024

With the promotion of the integration of central budget management, the importance of performance evaluation for university government procurement management is increasingly prominent. The establishment and improvement of the university government procurement performance evaluation system has become an urgent issue to be solved. This article analyzes relevant literature and combines the requirements of central budget management integration for university procurement work, designs performance evaluation indicators and constructs corresponding performance evaluation systems, in order to provide scientific decision-making basis for improving the quality and efficiency of university government procurement work.
Intelligent Identification and Analysis of Stakeholders in Waterway Engineering Projects
Authors: Zou Yongchao , Zhang Peilin , Lu Shengrong
Published: February 2024

The waterway engineering project belongs to a government public investment project, with the goal of emphasizing the harmony and unity of the economic benefits, environment, and social aspects of the waterway, and the needs of stakeholders represent the performance of different aspects of the waterway engineering project goals. Focusing solely on the needs of a certain type of stakeholders not only fails to ensure the sustainability of waterway engineering projects, but may also affect the smooth implementation of waterway engineering construction. This article starts from the factors that affect the interests of waterway engineering projects, preliminarily identifies stakeholders, and then identifies and classifies stakeholders in the decision-making stage of the project from the perspectives of initiative, influence, and interest. Core stakeholders, general stakeholders, and marginal stakeholders are identified, providing decision-making reference for waterway construction and governance.
Research on Digitization of Plate Cutting Based on DELMIA
Authors: Hong Yan , He Qin , Zeng Haixia , Huang Yi , Xu Xiaoying
Published: February 2024

With the development of the economy and the innovation of technology, enterprises are eager to have higher, efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection technology applied in the cutting process. There are a lot of problems in the cutting process right now, For example, there will be uneven cutting section, Cutting dust debris splashing around causes environmental pollution and other problems. So, it is still necessary to constantly improve the cutting equipment. This paper studies the simulation of plasma cutting machine based on DELMIA. The cutting path in AUTOCAD is imported into DELMIA, and the cutting nozzle is simulated according to this path. At the same time, the second development of DELMIA is conducted based on VB language. The information of different steel plates can be automatically matched with the cutting nozzle type, cutting speed, etc., and is associated with the motion speed in DELMIA software. Seek the shortest cutting path, reduce the empty path, increase the effective cutting working time, so as to improve the cutting efficiency; And take into account environmental protection to reduce pollution and reduce noise.
Traffic Flow Characteristics of Road Sections Containing Double Speed Limit Zones
Authors: Wei Lanxiang , Li Wugang , Huang Rongjian
Published: February 2024

The establishment of speed limit zones on roads plays a role in ensuring driving safety, but speed limit zones are also a kind of traffic bottleneck, can also cause traffic congestion. In order to study the traffic flow characteristics of the speed limit area, based on the NaSch traffic flow model of the cellular automata, a traffic flow model suitable for the road section with double speed limit zone was established, and the influence of the maximum allowable speed and the length of the speed limit zone on the traffic flow was simulated and analyzed. It is concluded that the smaller the maximum speed allowed in the speed limit zone and the longer the speed limit zone, the smaller the traffic flow on the road and the smaller the average speed of vehicles, indicating that these two are important factors affecting road capacity.
DHL Logistics Distribution Path Optimization Analysis
Authors: Du Weihui , Zhang Xiaoyu , Wu Yixuan
Published: February 2024

With the continuous development of the market economy, logistics as the “third source of profit” continues to promote economic development, but how to maximize profits has become the top priority of enterprises. Logistics distribution is one of the most important links in logistics, so it is very important to optimize the logistics distribution path. This paper first analyzes the current situation of DHL logistics distribution, Through the current situation of its management system and vehicle scheduling, we find that there are too many DHL logistics distribution path loops, low full load rate and unreasonable path selection. Taking the distribution problem of DHL Wuchang service center as an example, the VRP mathematical model is established, and the optimal distribution route is obtained by using the mileage saving method, it is confirmed that the optimized route is better.
Influencing Factors of Community Logistics Service Satisfaction at Cainiao Station
Authors: Zhou Xiaofen , Xie Genping
Published: February 2024

The rise of e-commerce has led to the rapid development of community logistics in the last mile of end-to-end distribution. However, the rapidly developing community logistics also faces various management issues, especially the satisfaction of consumers with community logistics services. This article examines the factors influencing residents’ satisfaction with community logistics from the perspective of consumers. Using questionnaire surveys, it collects data on residents’ satisfaction with various services in the community logistics Cainiao station. Using multiple linear regression, it analyzes the impact of the five aspects of service (tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy) on customer satisfaction in the community Cainiao station. The study shows that reliability, responsiveness, and assurance are the three most significant indicators affecting community logistics satisfaction. This conclusion provides a reference for enterprises related to community logistics distribution to improve their logistics service quality and enhance customer satisfaction.