bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Narratives, Myths and Sense of Place in the Public Image of Three Festivals in Bulgaria
Authors: Hristovа Svetlana D.
Published: April 2022

The object of this study is the public image of three local festivals in Bulgaria: the Festival of Rose in Kazanlak, July Morning in Kamen Bryag and the Festival of Peppers, Tomatoes, Traditional Foods and Crafts in Kurtovo Konare. The public image of the three festivals is decomposed to the following elements for the sake of the analysis: narrative (history, myth), human factor, sense of place and public communication. The methods included participant observations, in-depth interviews, desk research of scientific literature, online and social media. The study revealed that the Festival of Rose in Kazanlak is part of an integrated cultural and tourist product, identified with the good local governance. July Morning in Kamen bryag, once a celebration of an alternative sub-society, has been commercialized towards fragmented (dispersed) festive events which obscured the sense of community and the sense of place affiliated with the initial phenomenon. Local farmers with their inherent sense of identity, agrarian knowledge and willingness to associate at a local level, play a central role in the publicity of Kurtovo Konare Fest. Local festivals share a distinctive feature: striving for the well-being of the local community. The result is an increase in the reputation of the region, attracting of media attention, awakening of the real estate market, spatial rehabilitation, improvement of road infrastructure, expansion of tourism opportunities and strengthening of networks for civic participation. This abstract is based on results within the project “Local Festivals: A Resource of Local Communities for Coping with Crises”, funded by the National Scientific Fund of Bulgaria – Ministry of Education (KP-06-H45 / 5 of 30.11.2020).
Evidence-Based Best Practice for Discharge Planning: A Policy Review
Authors:   ,   https://soar.usa.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1084&context=scholprojects, Lewis Marissa
Published: April 2022

Ineffective discharge planning produces poor patient healthcare outcomes, potential adverse events, and medical errors. A primary deterrent to successful discharge planning is communication, either within the interdisciplinary team or during handoff to the receiving transition of care facilities of home health, skilled nursing, or acute rehabilitation. The purpose of the evaluation project was to determine if current policies, communication tools, and workflows of three healthcare organizations were based on evidence and make recommendations for policy revisions. The Johns Hopkins Evidence-Based Practice for Nurses and Healthcare Professionals Model (JHNEBP) was used with the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Policy Process (POLARIS) Framework in appraising the literature and guiding the policy evaluation. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) and the Joint Commission (JC) were also included to support best practice recommendations. The six best practice themes include early discharge planning, patient and care support engagement and education, established follow-up, consistent and timely communication of pertinent medical information, and standardized discharge planning. A Policy Evaluation Tool was developed to evaluate current healthcare policy against best practices criteria found in the evidence. Policy templates were specific to each healthcare organization with recommended revisions to current policy and discharge communication workflow. The recommendations were then vetted by each organization to incorporate the change policy into current practice. The evaluation was beneficial to ensure the discharge planning process was current, relevant, and promoted best patient outcomes. Policy revision and current best practice evidence supports processes to prevent and avoid obstacles to proper transitional care.
Farklı Ülkelerdeki Hemşirelikte Doktora Programlarının Karşılaştırılması
Authors: DİKMEN Meryem , ULUPINAR Sevim
Published: April 2022

Doktora, evrensel olarak en üst akademik derece olarak kabul edilir. Doktora eğitiminde, bireyin bilimsel problemleri derin ve kapsamlı bir bakış açısı ile inceleyerek yorumlaması, analiz ve sentez yeteneklerini kazanması, bağımsız araştırma yapma becerilerine sahip olması amaçlanır. Hemşirelik disiplininde bilim insanına artan ihtiyaç, araştırma bulgularının hemşirelik uygulamalarına yansıtılması ve toplumdaki acil sağlık sorunlarına araştırmalar ile çözüm bulma gerekliliği hemşirelikte doktora programına gereksinimi artıran etkenlerdir. Sağlık hizmetleri teknolojisindeki ilerlemeler, multidisipliner çalışmaların öneminin giderek artması, nitelikli sağlık hizmeti sunumunda artan beklentiler, sosyo-politik-çevresel faktörler, kaliteli ve kanıta dayalı hasta bakımı gereklilikleri, hemşirelikte doktora programlarının önemini artırmaktadır. Derlemede, hemşirelik eğitiminde öncü ülkeler olan Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, Kanada, İngiltere, Avustralya, Uzak Doğu ülkelerini temsilen Japonya ve son yıllarda hemşirelik eğitiminde bilimsel yayın artışlarıyla dikkat çeken İran’daki hemşirelik doktora programları ile ülkemizdeki programlar karşılaştırılmıştır. Doktora programları kabul koşulları, eğitim programı, mezuniyet koşulları, yeterlilik ve istihdam alanları açısından incelenmiş ve ülkemizdeki hemşirelikte doktora programlarının geliştirilmesine yönelik öneriler sunulmuştur.
Yoğun Bakım Ünitelerinde Deliryumun Kanıta Dayalı Olarak Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KILIÇ Gülşen , KAV Sultan , ÇEVİK Banu
Published: April 2022

Yoğun bakım ünitelerinde sıklıkla karşılaşılan bir durum olan deliryum; rutin sistematik bir taramasının yapılmaması, hemşireler tarafından iyi tanılanamaması nedenleriyle ele alınması gereken önemli sorunların başında gelmektedir. Bu derleme deliryum konusunda araştırma-uygulama iş birliğini sağlayarak hemşireler tarafından kullanılabilecek kanıta dayalı bir tarama aracının olup olmadığını araştırmak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Bir vakıf üniversitesinin erişkin yoğun bakım ünitelerinde çalışan hemşireler ile iletişime geçilerek, Deliryum değerlendirme durumlarına yönelik sorun belirlenmiş ve John Hopkins Kanıta Dayalı Hemşirelik Uygulama Modeli doğrultusunda soruna cevap aranmıştır. Klinik bir sorunun araştırılabilir, cevap bulunabilir bir soruya dönüştürülmesini kolaylaştırmak amacıyla, PICOT formatında soru oluşturulmuş ve en iyi kanıta ulaşmak için, anahtar kelimeler kullanılarak; Pubmed, Cochrane veri tabanlarında arama yapılmış ve konsensüs raporları incelenmiştir. Surveymonkey sistemi kullanarak ise hemşirelerin görüşleri alınmıştır. Deliryum taraması ve değerlendirmesi için hemşireler tarafından sık kullanılan beş tarama aracı olduğu saptanmış ve bu ölçme araçları incelendiğinde, Hemşirelik Deliryum Tarama Skalası’nın yoğun bakım ünitelerinde yatan her hasta için kullanımının kolay ve hızlı uygulanabilen bir araç olduğu saptanmıştır. Bu ölçeğin kurumun Hemşirelik Hizmetleri ile iş birliği yapılarak formlara eklenmesi ve uygulamaya aktarılması planlanmıştır.
Marxismo y Estudios Subalternos: La controversia sobre la fallida universalización del Capital
Authors: Castaño García Christian Camilo
Published: April 2022

En el presente artículo se hace una revisión de la controversia iniciada por la publicación del libro Postcolonial Theory and the Specter of Capitalism (PTSC) del sociólogo norteamericano Vivek Chibber, el cual trata de las limitaciones analíticas y políticas de la Teoría Pos-colonial (TP), específicamente de los Estudios Subalternos (ES). Se hará una breve reseña del argumento de Chibber y se presentarán las respuestas a su análisis, haciendo especial énfasis en la discusión acerca de la pertinencia del marxismo y el concepto de “universalización del capital” propuesto por Marx en los Grundrisse. Se concluye que la tesis marxiana de la universalización del capital debe entenderse como la globalización del modo de producción capitalista y que la historiografía del capitalismo debe incluir el papel del sur global en la conformación del capitalismo con el objetivo de dejar el eurocentrismo.
Enfrentar el imperialismo ecológico: la importancia de leer hoy a Marx
Authors: Herrera Rodríguez Omar Santiago
Published: April 2022

El carácter materialista que fundamenta la obra de Marx permite comprender la dialéctica imperialismo/colonialismo desde su núcleo ecológico constitutivo y constituyente. La acumulación de capital como fin del modo de producción capitalista demandan la incesante ampliación de las fronteras de los Estados-nación en búsqueda de combustibles fósiles, materias primas y mano de obra, lo cual, a su vez, concatena una serie de impactos en los ecosistemas colonizados que amortizan temporalmente los efectos críticos del modo de producción capitalista. De esta manera, se propone una apropiación crítica de la categoría imperialismo ecológico del historiador estadounidense Alfred Crosby utilizando un marco categorial marxista basado en las teorías del imperialismo, el ecosocialismo y la ley del descenso tendencial de la tasa de ganancia desarrollada por Marx, demostrando la necesidad de realizar un cambio profundo de modo de producción ante la insostenibilidad energética y civilizatoria a la conduce el capitalismo.
LA SEMAINE, O ÉPICO BÍBLICO SOBRE A CRIAÇÃO
Authors: Nunes Ivanildo
Published: April 2022

The epic Renaissance La semaine (1578), by writer Guillaume de Saluste Du Bartas, was published during the French religious wars. In his long poem, the poet addressed the creation of the world, paraphrasing the book of Genesis. In this article, we explore, through Epic Semiotization of Discourse (SILVA) and Epic Poems: Reading Strategies (RAMALHO), analytical elements that contribute to the study of the genre.
O trabalho de policiais militares: reflexos no bem-estar laboral, familiar e adoecimento funcional **Abstract**
Authors:   , Martins Wendel Expedito Batista
Published: April 2022

A Polícia Militar tem como função principal manter a ordem pública e tal tipo de atividade faz com que os profissionais enfrentem um ambiente de trabalho que compromete a saúde física e psicológica. Assim, ser um policial passou ser algo desanimador, pois a profissão, além de sofrer uma pressão muito grande, não é bem recompensada pelo esforço realizado, o que pode contribuir para o adoecimento funcional, com reflexos sobre a unidade familiar. Reconhece-se que se exige de um policial diversas características, como inteligência, rapidez, tranquilidade, autoritarismo, resistência e constante treinamento, que podem ocasionar situações estressantes, ansiedade e esgotamento emocional no exercício do trabalho. Nesse contexto, buscou-se examinar o cenário do trabalho do policial militar, visando verificar o bem-estar laboral e, ao mesmo tempo, os reflexos do trabalho na família e no adoecimento funcional. Pressupõe-se que o trabalho deveria ser um ambiente que proporcionasse bem-estar aos seus envolvidos; mas, com as mudanças que vem ocorrendo no mundo do trabalho, questiona-se: Qual o cenário do trabalho de policiais militares? Quais são as representações sociais sobre o trabalho dos profissionais militares no discurso legal e midiático? O trabalho realizado pelos policiais militares tem gerado bem-estar? E, quais são os reflexos do trabalho policial sobre as famílias? Para alcance dos objetivos propostos, foi realizado uma pesquisa quali-quantitativa, pela sua complementariedade, com um viés descritivo, que identificou mecanismos relacionados à representação social do policial militar, bem-estar no trabalho, adoecimento funcional e suas repercussões na família. A unidade de análise foi composta por policiais militares, que fazem parte da 111° Companhia de Polícia, situada em Visconde do Rio Branco, MG. Os resultados evidenciaram, através da espacialização dos dados de mortes de policiais no Brasil que esses profissionais vivem em situação de inseguranças, perdas e insatisfações. A mídia tem um papel fundamental em disseminar representações sociais acerca do trabalho da polícia, sujeito a controvérsias: de combate à violência (como retratado no discurso legal) ou sujeito a reproduzi- la ou ser vítima. Exige-se estratégias favoráveis para que os profissionais consigam alcançar o bem-estar laboral, em termos de significado, sentimentos e desempenho; uma vida familiar mais equilibrada e com menor dano existencial e, consequentemente, com menos adoecimento funcional. Palavras-chave: Polícia Militar. Trabalho. Bem-estar no Trabalho. Família. Adoecimento funcional.
Credit unions and competition in the brazilian financial intermediation system
Authors:   , Santos Marcelo Henrique Shinkoda
Published: April 2022

Unlike traditional banks, the reform of credit unions in the national financial intermediation system did not have a specific program named and publicized nationally, as was the Program to Stimulate the Restructuring and Strengthening of the National Financial System (PROER – as is their acronym in Portuguese). However, the reform of credit unions has been based on the north, whereas financial management improved, the Central Bank of Brazil followed with an increasingly flexible regulatory framework. In this sense, since 2000, credit unions gained the "right" to open their banks and expand the municipalities in which they operate, concerning population size. "Resolved" the problem of moral hazard with the creation of a guarantee fund, and in an aggreged form, they reached asset and liability levels close to those of traditional banks. Given this context, this thesis aimed to evaluate the competitive dynamics of credit unions in Brazilian financial intermediation. Specifically, it sought to assess the dynamics of credit unions in the financial inclusion process, comparing them with the dynamics of traditional banks. Furthermore, this thesis also sought to identify the degree of maturity of credit unions from the merger processes between 2008 and 2020. Finally, this thesis sought to verify whether individual credit unions compete with bank branches for inputs in the places where they coexist. In summary, the results indicate that only credit unions (in a set that includes private banks, public banks, credit unions, and FinTechs) are positively associated with financial inclusion in adverse times. Moreover, this relationship is associated with the credit unions' maturity level that competes with bank agencies for input, even in practical entry barriers. Thus, it can be concluded that credit unions' maturity increased between 2008 and 2020 and that they have stood out in the financial intermediation market without losing the cooperative spirit. Keywords: Credit Unions. Banks. Financial Intermediation. Competition.
As redes formativas de um professor surdo: processos de subjetivação na construção de uma docência
Authors:   , Silva Márcia Fernandes Quintão
Published: April 2022

O presente trabalho objetivou acompanhar e analisar as diferentes redes e agenciamentos que vitalizaram o processo de como Fernando foi se tornando um educador surdo. O desenvolvimento da pesquisa se pautou na metodologia qualitativa em “escutar” das mãos do primeiro professor surdo do município de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, a sua trajetória formativa. Apresento inicialmente a concepção de surdez que está circunscrita ao longo deste trabalho e apresento também alguns acontecimentos históricos dentro da educação de surdos. A partir da vida narrada, segui tramas, conexões e ampliei as relações entre o universo microssocial do docente e as tramas macrossociais em torno da surdez e da educação de surdos, em Viçosa, nas quais Fernando se enovelou. Todas as análises se alinharam com as concepções da Pesquisa do/no Cotidiano e em autores e autoras como Oliveira (2009), Melucci (2005), Alves (2011), Barros, Munari e Abramowicz (2017), Certeau (2012) e Ferraço (2007), cujas orientações tramam com a perspectiva rizomática dos autores Deleuze e Guattari (1994). Palavras-chave: Educação de surdos. História de Vida. Pesquisa Narrativa.
Influência de características psicológicas e socioeconômicas sobre o atendimento das recomendações nutricionais pelos brasileiros
Authors:   , Silva Ana Paula Nunes
Published: April 2022

Este trabalho objetiva investigar a influência de características psicológicas e socioeconômicas sobre o comportamento de consumo nutricional dos brasileiros, através de dados extraídos da Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) de 2017/2018. Para tal, foram utilizadas duas abordagens metodológicas. No primeiro momento, estimou-se um Probit para cada um dos nutrientes selecionados, sendo eles: carboidratos, proteínas, gorduras totais, saturadas, colesterol, fibras alimentares, ferro, cálcio, sódio e vitaminas A, B1, B2, B3 e C. Posteriormente, fez-se uma análise conjunta, onde, por meio do método Probit Ordenado, avaliou-se o atendimento simultâneo a mais de uma das recomendações de consumo consideradas. De modo geral, os resultados corroboram a Teoria Social Cognitiva (TSC), tendo em vista que a percepção do chefe do domicílio acerca da alimentação e os hábitos de vida presentes no ambiente familiar, mostraram-se importantes para explicar o consumo nutricional dos indivíduos. Especificamente sobre as variáveis de avaliação da alimentação como “boa” e “satisfatória”, observou-se uma divergência em relação aos resultados obtidos. Enquanto os macronutrientes foram influenciados de forma negativa, o que indica uma discordância entre a percepção do chefe e a qualidade nutricional da dieta, para os micronutrientes o impacto foi positivo, sugerindo que indivíduos nessa situação tem acesso a uma alimentação melhor qualidade. As características socioeconômicas também se mostraram importantes preditoras das escolhas de consumo, sendo que, para a renda e a escolaridade os efeitos foram antagônicos entre os grupos de nutrientes. Sobre a variável que indica se os indivíduos exercem alguma ocupação, verificou-se que trabalhar aumenta as chances de ocorrência de inadequações de consumo, o que pode ser explicado pela redução do tempo disponível e o consequente incentivo ao consumo de refeições fora de casa, cujo teor nutricional é questionável. Na mesma direção, maiores proporções de calorias consumidas fora do domicílio, também se relacionaram a dietas desbalanceadas nutricionalmente. Palavras-chave: Consumo nutricional. Características psicológicas. Teoria Social Cognitiva. Probit Ordenado.
Does frequency of supplementation affect the performance of cattle under grazing in tropical pastures?
Authors:   , Sousa Luiz Carlos Oliveira de
Published: April 2022

Our objective was to evaluate the effects of supplementation frequency on performance and voluntary intake of cattle under grazing in tropical pastures by using a meta-analytical approach. The dataset used to evaluate the voluntary intake was compiled from 18 experiments carried out in Brazil between 2009 and 2021, totaling 75 treatment means. In order to evaluate the animal performance, treatment means were collected from 19 experiments carried out in Brazil between 2003 and 2018, totaling 69 treatment means. The data were analyzed using meta-analysis techniques, considering the random effect of the experiments on the model parameters. There was no effect of supplementation (P 0.11) or supplementation frequency (P 0.18) on forage intake and dietary digested organic matter content (DOM). On the other hand, supplementation increased (P<0.01) total intake, dietary crude protein (CP) and CP-to-DOM dietary ratio. Supplementation enhanced (P<0.01) average daily gain (ADG), but without any influence of supplementation frequency (P 0.84). The ADG increased linearly (P<0.05) as forage CP increased, but no difference was detected (P>0.05) among supplementation frequencies. The additional weight gain (AWG) caused by supplementation decreased as forage CP increased and became null at 150 g CP/kg dry matter. There was a quadratic pattern (P<0.01) of the AWG in response to variations in both supplement intake and supplemental CP intake, but no effect of different frequencies was detected on this variable (P>0.05). Maximal responses occur when 5.0 g of supplement and 1.14 g of supplemental CP per kg BW were provided. Reducing supplementation frequency down to thrice a week does not affect voluntary intake and performance of cattle under grazing in tropical pastures. There is a positive response to protein supplementation on animal performance even with medium to high-quality forages. However, that response decreases as forage crude protein increases and becomes null at 150 CP/kg dry matter. Keywords: Average daily gain. N status. Protein supplementation.
Spontaneous Pneumothorax as a Rare Complication of Covid-19 Viral Pneumonia: A Single-Center Retrospective Descriptive Study
Authors:   Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lebanese University, Hadat, Lebanon, Zeinab El Mawla , Ziad Koleilat ,   School of Medicine, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon
Published: April 2022

Introduction: A pneumothorax is the unusual presence of air in the pleural space; it can be spontaneous or iatrogenic with an incidence of 15% in critically ill patients. COVID-19 has a spectrum of disease ranging from mild to life threatening illness occurring in 1% of hospitalized patients. We herein describe the incidence of pneumothorax in Covid-19 hospitalized patients and present the clinical, laboratory and radiological characteristics of patients developing pneumothoraxes and its impact on total survival.
Favourable prognosis in metastatic adrenal carcinoma: an unexpected outcome
Authors: Imran Hassan  , Aisha Sheikh
Published: April 2022

The case of a 45-year-old male patient diagnosed with European Network for the Study of Adrenal Tumours (ENSAT) criteria, stage IV adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) with unexpectedly prolonged survival is being reported. The patient underwent resection of stage IV ACC and despite suboptimal adherence to postoperative mitotane and chemotherapy, had a prolonged survival spanning almost seven years. The possible reasons for such an outcome are discussed. ACC is a rare tumour with stage 4 disease known to be associated with a particularly grim prognosis. A low grade on histology (mitotic index 11-12 per 50 HPF) was likely responsible for the prolonged survival of our patient. Low grade disease may predict extended survival in stage IV ACC.
Keywords: adrenal cancers, adrenal cortex diseases, adrenal gland diseases, adrenal gland neoplasms.
Myoepithelial Carcinoma arising in a background of pleomorphic adenoma
Authors: Yaqoob Nausheen , Mansoor Salima , Aftab Kanwal , Memon Riyasat Ahmed , Jamal Saba
Published: April 2022

Carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma is a neoplasm of the salivary gland that causes 3.6% of salivary gland tumours and 12% of salivary gland malignancies. It is a myoepithelial or epithelial neoplasm that arises from pleomorphic adenoma, whether primary or recurrent. Historically carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma is considered a high-grade malignancy. Salivary duct carcinoma and high-grade adenocarcinoma are the histologic types that most commonly arise in the background of Pleomorphic adenoma. However, 15% of tumours arising in Pleomorphic adenoma are considered low grade and have sluggish growth. Low-grade carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma can be difficult to differentiate from cellular pleomorphic adenoma.
The case of a 56-year-old female patient who had neck swelling is being presented. The biopsy showed spindle cell component with mild atypia, invasion into surrounding tissue, and increased mitotic activity on the basis
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Ascaris induced acute pancreatitis in paediatric population – a case series
Authors: Mahrukh Afreen  , Hussain Mustafa  , Sajida Qureshi  , Javeria Afreen  , Ayaz Mansoor  , Nimra Shaikh
Published: April 2022

The most common helminthic parasitic infection inhabiting human intestine is Ascaris lumbricoides (AL). Being the largest of the helminthic family, it infects almost one billion people worldwide, but any information about local population is unavailable especially in children. When patients present with abdominal pain, having ascaris induced pancreatitis never meets the differential diagnosis list even though AL itself is highly prevalent in our part of the world. Infected patients can present with a variety of symptoms depending on the location of parasite. If the biliary tree is inhabited, patients usually present with symptoms of choledocholithiasis or pancreatitis. We report the case series of 3 patients from paediatric age group, having acute pancreatitis secondary to AL. Patients had upper abdominal pain of varying duration. Ultrasound abdomen showed worm inside the Common Bile Duct (CBD) in all 3 patients. Endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP) showed worms coming out of the ampullary orifice.
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Effects of decompression on pain, range of motion and function in patients with acute vs chronic lumbar radiculopathy
Authors: Mariam Waseem  , Syed Shakil Ur Rehman  , Mehwish Ikram  , Tooba Arif  , Saimoon Rafi  , Tayyaba Raza
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of manual lumbar decompression on pain, range of motion, and function in patients with acute vs chronic lumbar radiculopathy. Thirty patients fulfilling the eligibility criteria at Tehsil Headquarter Civil Hospital Daska were randomly placed into three groups: acute group (n=10), chronic group (n=10), and control group (n=10). Mean age of the participants was 33.3±8.5 years and the mean body mass index was 25.0±4.4. There were 12 males and 21 female participants. Group A and Group B were treated with decompression, lumbar mobilisation, hot packs, TENS and exercise therapy, while the patients in Group C were treated with lumbar mobilisation, hot packs and exercise therapy.
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Readiness of Physical Education Teachers Implementing Flipped Classroom Approach: A Comparison of Gender and Relationship with Teaching Experience
Authors: Muniandy Uthaya Chanthira Kumar AL , Zulnaidi Hutkemri , Halili Siti Hajar
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the readiness of physical education (PE) teachers in implementing a flipped-classroom approach in teaching. Quantitative methods using descriptive and correlation approaches were conducted on 256 PE teachers. The findings of the study show that the readiness of teachers in terms of institutional support, technology self-efficacy, teacher beliefs, and teaching strategies are at a high level. There was no significant difference in the readiness of PE teachers in implementing a flipped-classroom approach in gender-based teaching. However, a significant relationship occurs between teachers' readiness and experience in teaching PE subjects. The results of this study provide implications for teachers to equip themselves to increase readiness in implementing flipped classrooms. Thus, this study can be used as a stepping stone for future studies to further enhance the readiness and implementation of flipped classrooms among PE teachers.
Pendekatan Sosio Emosi Guru dalam PdP bagi Membantu Murid GALUS B40 Tahun 6
Authors: Manggie Seligie Lajan , M. Yasin Ruhizan
Published: April 2022

Pendekatan sosio emosi merupakan elemen yang perlu dilaksanakan dalam proses (PdP) pengajaran dan pembelajaran dan amat perlu bagi membimbing pengurusan emosi serta membentuk tingkah laku positif murid-murid. Kajian ini dilaksanakan adalah untuk mengenal pasti tahap kefahaman dan amalan guru berkenaan dengan pendekatan sosio emosi dalam PdP di sekolah bagi membimbing murid Gagal Lulus (GALUS). Objektif kajian ini juga adalah untuk mengenal pasti korelasi antara kefahaman dan amalan pendekatan sosio emosi guru dalam PdP dengan jangkaan impak kepada murid GALUS tahun 6 di sekolah daerah Julau. Kajian ini dilaksanakan di semua sekolah rendah daerah Julau dan melibatkan seramai 205 orang responden yang terdiri daripada guru-guru. Analisis peratusan, nilai min, sisihan piawai dan nilai ‘r’ korelasi Pearson telah dijalankan untuk menjawab objektif kajian menggunakan Perisian Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) versi 25.0. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan tahap kefahaman guru berkenaan dengan pendekatan sosio emosi adalah pada tahap tinggi (M=3.99, SP=0.72). Tahap amalan pendekatan sosio emosi semasa PdP guru juga pada tahap tinggi (M=3.89, SP=0.65). Hasil ujian kolerasi Pearson menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan positif (r=0.85, p=0.00) pemboleh ubah tahap kefahaman dan amalan pendekatan sosio emosi guru dalam PdP dan jangkaan impak kepada murid GALUS. Oleh yang demikian, dapatan kajian ini dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemahiran dan kecekapan guru-guru untuk memfokuskan pendekatan sosio emosi dalam PdP serta membantu murid-murid untuk menguruskan emosi bagi menghadapi suasana pembelajaran. Bahkan, kajian ini diharapkan memberi kesedaran kepada semua pendidik agar melaksanakan pendekatan sosio emosi bagi membantu murid yang mempunyai prestasi akademik yang tidak konsisten.
Revisiting Homeownership Affordability Issues Among the Urban Middle-income Group in Penang, Malaysia: Multi-dimensional Impacts
Authors: Malek Nor Malina , Mohamed Annuar
Published: April 2022

The affordability to own a home among the urban middle-income group has been getting much attention from various parties in Malaysia. Various policies and strategies have been introduced by the government to increase homeownership among Malaysians. However, this issue has not been solved comprehensively until today. This article discusses the multi-dimensional impacts of the unaffordability to own a home among the urban middle-income group in the state of Penang. A qualitative study was conducted through an in-depth interview method with 30 urban middle-income earners in Penang. Data obtained from the interview was analysed using the content analysis method. The initial results of the study show four main dimensions of the impacts due to the unaffordability to own a home among the urban middle-income group: personal, geographical, financial, and physical. The implication of this study is the necessity to apply a multi-dimensional approach in analysing the homeownership affordability issues among the urban middle-income group so that these issues can be resolved more effectively. This approach is in tandem with the sustainable development approach which emphasizes the balance between economic, social, and environmental aspects of human lives. This comprehensive approach can help to formulate more conclusive housing policies and strategies in the future.
Curriculum Change Management Amidst Pandemic Crisis: Comparative Study of Academic Leadership in Quantity Surveying Program
Authors: Paul Leong Dennis Chan
Published: April 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has profoundly led to unprecedented curriculum change in the higher education institutions in Malaysia. For institutions that were not used to applying online teaching and learning by its nature, the pandemic crisis has imposed a forceful demand for all to shift the existing curricula to online mode overnight, which created a huge challenge for the academic leaders. Hence, this study intended to study and contrast the curriculum change management by academic leaders resulting from the pandemic crisis, as well as the successful leadership styles in handling the crisis-driven change. The study adopted a qualitative research method via a one-to-one semi-structured online interview. Two academic leaders who managed the quantity surveying program in the higher education institutions in Sarawak and Selangor were purposely selected by the researcher to participate in this study, aided by some predefined criteria in the respondent selection. The qualitative data were analysed and deduced using thematic coding through ATLAS.ti software. The findings showed that Kotter’s 8-step framework was useful and supported curriculum change management well in the academic context during the pandemic crisis. In addition, the academic leaders were discovered to adopt a transformational leadership style in successfully handling disruptions and managing the curriculum change due to the pandemic crisis.
Penilaian Instrumen Kualiti Hidup Perumahan Awam Bagi Miskin Bandar Menggunakan Kaedah Kesahan Kandungan
Authors: Pitting Zulasri , Mohd Radzi Marsitah
Published: April 2022

Kesahan kandungan sesuatu instrumen kajian itu adalah penting bagi memastikan kesesuaian dan kejelasan item dalam instrumen tersebut. Kesahan kandungan kajian ini dibuat menggunakan kaedah penilaian panel pakar menggunakan borang penilaian yang telah disediakan oleh pengkaji. Sebanyak enam orang panel pakar telah dipilih daripada tiga kategori latar belakang berbeza iaitu akademik, jawatan dan pengalaman. Pengukuran kesahan kandungan dibuat menggunakan dua pengukuran iaitu kesahan kandungan bagi setiap item (I-CVI) dan Kesahan kandungan bagi skala keseluruhan (S-CVI/Ave). Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa instrumen kajian mempunyai skor kesahan kandungan yang tinggi dengan mencapai skor I-CVI di antara 0.833-1.00 dan juga skor S-CVI/Ave di antara 0.96-1.00. Oleh yang tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahawa instrumen kajian yang dibentuk mempunyai kesahan kandungan yang baik. Hasil kajian ini dapat digunakan sebagai rujukan awalan dalam perbincangan khususnya yang melibatkan perumahan awam bagi miskin bandar agar perumahan awam yang lebih kondusif dan baik dapat disediakan kepada golongan sasar.
Analisis Dampak Pembangunan Bandara Internasional Yogyakarta Ditinjau dari Perekonomian Masyarakat Kecamatan Temon Kabupaten Kulon Progo
Authors: Setiyaningrum Lilis Lilis , Haryati Eny Sri
Published: April 2022

Yogyakarta International Airport is an international airport built in Temon District, Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region. There are five villages affected by the construction of Yogyakarta International Airport, namely Glagah, Sindutan, Palihan, Kebonrejo, and Jangkaran. This research aims to find out the economic impact on the community due to the construction of Yogyakarta International Airport and the efforts of the community in dealing with the impact caused. This research uses qualitative methods. The data for this study was obtained from interviews conducted with several villagers affected by the construction of Yogyakarta International Airport, the Deputy Head of Trade and Industry Office Kulon Progo, the Palihan Village Head, and the Head of Jangkaran Village. This research was conducted in the Temon District in October 2021. From the results of the study, it was concluded that the Yogyakarta international airport has an impact on the economy of the surrounding community, with some differences of opinion about the economic changes felt by affected residents. Some of the factors that cause differences in economic change in society are employment and the utilization of business opportunities.

Keywords : Impact of Airport Development, Community Economy, Yogyakarta International Airport
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi , Lingkungan Kerja dan OCB Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi di Titik Terang Konveksi
Authors: Tanjung Muhammad Amien Rais , Prayekti Prayekti
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui antara variabel Budaya Organisasi,  Lingkungan kerja dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) terhadap komitmen organisasi Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan Alito Sport Apparel (Titik Terang Konveksi) Yogyakarta dengan populasi sebanyak 50 karyawan. Sampel pendelitian ini menggunakan total sampling sehingga responden pada penelitian ini adalah 50 responden. Uji instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas,Uji Asumsi Klasik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Uji multikolonielitas, Uji Heteroskedasitas, Uji Normalitas, Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda, Uji Hipotesis yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji t. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa budaya organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi. OCB berpengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi. Serta lingkungan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi.
Analisis Pengelolaan Aset Daerah Pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Dan Aset Daerah (BPKAD) Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Agustin Lismaini , Tarigan Azhari Akmal
Published: April 2022

Assets are all assets/wealth owned by a person or business, both tangible and intangible, whose value or value will provide future benefits for every person or business. The management of regional assets must be managed properly so that these assets can become a source of funds for local governments to develop their capacity. This study aims to determine the description of Asset Management of the Regional Property Financing Agency (BPKAD) of North Sumatra Province. As a regional finance officer (treasury), BPKAD is a technical service that carries out its mission to obtain regional revenues and direct funds for regional needs through regional finance. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. Gain an in-depth understanding of various aspects related to the object of research. The method used for data collection is through observation, interviews, literature studies, documents, and internet searches. Finally, this research can be concluded that the management of fixed/regional goods carried out by the real estate sector in the North Sumatra Province BPKAD has been carried out properly and has been in accordance with Permendagri No.19 of 2016 concerning guidelines for managing regional property, but all have not been realized.

Keywords: management analysis, regional assets, North Sumatra
Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kepegawaian pada Dinas Tenaga Kerja di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Berbasis Web
Authors: Tanjung Novita , Arif Muhammad
Published: April 2022

Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi saat ini semakin pesat, perkembangan ini telah memberikan banyak kemudahan mulai dari penggunaan teknologi komputer hingga penanganan manajemen secara otomatis. Pada penelitian ini akan mencoba membuat Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kepegawaian Berbasis Web pada Kantor Disnaker Kabupaten Mandailing Natal yang saat ini menggunakan komputer untuk pengoperasiannya, namun proses pengolahan datanya masih manual. Sehingga diperlukan suatu sistem yang dapat mempercepat kinerja dan dikembangkan lebih modern agar dapat beroperasi dengan menggunakan sistem yang terkomputerisasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam perancangan dan pembuatan aplikasi web ini adalah Native Web Method, bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah PHP, dan MySQL sebagai penyimpanan datanya. Untuk desain tampilan menggunakan Bootstrap AdminLTE Framework yang menyediakan template HTML dan CSS dasar untuk aplikasi tipografi, form, tombol, navigasi, dan banyak komponen antarmuka lainnya. Penelitian ini akan menghasilkan Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kepegawaian Berbasis Web pada Kantor Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Wonosobo yang memiliki interface yang sesuai sehingga dapat memberikan informasi dan mempermudah proses pengelolaan administrasi kepegawaian. Kata kunci: Administrasi Kepegawaian, AdminLTE, MySQL, PHP, Sistem InformasiKata kunci:administari, kepegawaian,web.
Analysis of Hussein Rahmi Gurpinar’s novel “Hakka Sygyndyk”
Authors:   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Zhiyenbayev Ye. , Abdussattarova N. ,   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University
Published: April 2022

A pandemic, also known as an epidemic disease, is one of the most common concepts in history. Novels about epidemics in Turkish literature show that the disease is exacerbated by malnutrition and poor physical condition. Apparently, the works on the epidemic are based on real events together with the beliefs of people and solutions to problems. There are not many literary works about the epidemic in Turkish literature. In this context, Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpinar’s novel “Hakka Sığındık” occupies a special place. In the field of literature, Gürpınar is known for his novels. His literary works are written on the topic of social criticism. In his works, the author is able to depict the scandals of society, ignorance and false beliefs, and expresses his criticism in combination with real events. In some of his works, he indirectly shows the dramatic image of the plot. Hussein Rahmi Gürpınara’s novel “Hakka Sığındık” (1919) describes the impact of the Spanish flu on public life. The purpose of our study is to show the example of the method of literary analysis, which is one of the most important topics in the disciplines related to literature. This novel, which is analyzed in our study, is analyzed by the “method of analysis of artistic text” prof. Şerif Aktaş. The analysis focused on the topics of mentality, structure, themes, language and style. There are also interactions between the main character, the elements of space and time in the novel, the connection of the plot of the novel with real life.
TOWARDS ENCOURAGING STUDENTS' PUBLIC SPEAKING SKILLS: ACTION RESEARCH IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING
Authors:   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, RIZAKHOJAYEVA G.A. , ORAZALI I.Sh. ,   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University
Published: April 2022

This article focuses on the research and methods used to develop public speaking in English. The study was carried out over 3 months and consisted of 2 stages. To learn more about the advantages of the proposed method, I participated in the first stage, and 70 people took part in the second stage who wanted to speak fluent English. They were of different ages and different social statuses. The study was conducted online in connection with the pandemic. The method used was the ZOOM platform, participants' emails, and telegrams. In the method used, the participants showed 3 different levels of results. 47 participants achieved the highest score, 19 participants completed the average score, and the remaining 4 participants achieved lower scores than the other results. Any participant can reach the highest level if he learns English in compliance with all the requirements and rules of the method used. This method differs from other methods of teaching English in that it focuses on speaking English. Since English is meant to be told, language only develops through speech. Through everyday practice, speaking English in public is formed and evolved. Considering the results and opinions of the students who participated in the research on the topic, it was concluded that the method used is the most effective and valuable.
METHODS OF APPLICATION OF LOGIC-COMMUNICATIVE SUPPORTS FOR TEACHING SPEAKING IN ENGLISH FOR STUDENTS OF 6-7 CLASSES
Authors:   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, MEIRBEKOV A.K. , АBUOVA G.U. ,   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the possibility of using logical and communicative supports in teaching a foreign language to students in grades 6–7. In addition, the article discusses the basic principles and requirements, presents a set of logic and communication schemes. The main types and classifications of supports are shown. The research work uses the works of foreign scientists concerning the development of students' speech skills, the use of logical and communicative supports during the lesson. Problems of defining supports as a general methodological phenomenon, features of its use, receptive forms of speech activity, insufficient processing of classifications, the list considers the supports used in teaching specific educational material. It is non-verbal and verbal information support that stimulates communicative activity and guides its formation through the methods of its formation. The article discusses two main forms of speech in the study of speech in foreign languages. This is a dialogue and a monologue. For the development of speech in a dialogical form, special phrasal exercises are provided, if various logical and communicative supports are given for composing a monologue. A set of logical and communicative schemes is interpreted as a phenomenon that enhances all levels of language and speech, providing students with the subject content of speech in a foreign language and the means of its expression.
INFLUENCE OF QUANTUM TEACHING-LEARNING MODEL ON SOCIAL STUDIES LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors:   Muria Kudus University, MASROKAH M. , UTAMININGSIH S. ,   Muria Kudus University, SU’AD  ,   Muria Kudus University, YERMAGAMBETOVA M.N. ,   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of the quantum teaching-learning model on the learning outcomes of Theme 5 on the social studies content of grade V elementary school students in Demak Sub District. The research method used a quasi-experimental design. The research sample was class V Elementary School Bintoro Number 5 Elementary School (35 students). The control class was class V Elementary School Bintoro Number 2 with a total of 41 students. The sampling technique used purposive random sampling. Data analysis used t-test, by first doing data description, average similarity test, and analysis requirements test (normality test and homogeneity test). The results showed that the use of the quantum teaching-learning model had an effect on the learning outcomes of Theme 5 on social studies subject matter, as indicated by the results of the t-test of 3.446> 2,000 and the percent N-gain test of 59.50 (quite effective); Based on the research, it was concluded that there was an influence on the use of the quantum teaching-learning model on the learning outcomes of Theme 5 on the IPS subject content of elementary school students in Demak Sub District.
STUDY OF THE ORGANIZATION'S AND CONTENT’S FEATURES OF EXTRACURRICULAR WORK IN 6-8 GRADES BIOLOGY
Authors:   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, SALYBEKOVA N.N. , ABDIMALIK S.B. ,   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, ATAHANOVA M.B. ,   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University
Published: April 2022

This article examines the importance of extracurricular work of pupils in grades 6–8 in the formation of a scientific worldview based on knowledge about wildlife and its inherent laws, biological systems, assimilation of knowledge about the structure, existence, diversity and ecological role of living organisms. The features of the organization of extracurricular work in general biology, botany, zoology, human anatomy and physiology are described. During the research in the course there were used methods of testing and observing plants and animals in nature, creating visual aids, reports, abstracts, organizing circles of young biologists, exhibitions of pupils' works, biological excursions, biological conferences, and making observation diaries. In order to determine the effectiveness of the work carried out, a survey of pupils of experimental and control groups was conducted. During the survey, it was revealed that extracurricular lessons influenced the content of the material and increased interest in the subject, the study of various biological literature, the desire to get more additional information about plants and animals. In the organization and content of extracurricular activities in biology, there has always been an independent activity of pupils of a research nature, corresponding to the age characteristics of them. These included independent experiments and observations, performing extracurricular activities, working with reference books, journals, scientific literature. As a result of the research, this technique can be used by biology teachers as an auxiliary tool in the organization of extracurricular activities.