bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN APLIKASI DAN ANALISIS INSTRUMENTASI PROGRAM BIMBINGAN KONSELING (Guru BK SMA/SMK Di Sumba Barat Daya NTT)
Authors: Teguh Prakoso Erik , Prasasti Suci
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK

Pelatihan analisa aplikasi instrumentasi dalam konseling sebagai upaya peningkatan pelayanan mutu guru bimbingan dan konseling SMA/SMK Sumba Barat Daya merupakan upaya pemberian soft skill baru kepada para konselor sekolah agar mampu meningkatkan mutu pelayanannya khususnya dalam mengaplikasikan berbagai instrumentasi dalam konseling. Kegiatan ini dilatar belakangi oleh guru bimbingan dan konseling SMA/SMK yang sangat membutuhkan penguasaan soft skill untuk menunjang pelayanan mereka terhadap siswa, salah satunya adalah keterampilan penggunaan Instrumentasi nontes. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memiliki tujuan yakni memberikan keterampilan baru bagi para konselor khususnya keterampilan dalam Instrumentasi dimana keterampilan ini dirasa sangat menunjang bagi pelayanan konselor kepada siswa. Dengan metode yang terarah dengan pendampingan kepada para Praktisi sekolah diharapkan mampu menunjang kompetensi serta softskill yang lebih unggul guna pengembangan teknologi konseling yang semakin maju. Salah satu soft skill yang perlu dimiliki oleh praktisi/konselor sekolah salah satunya adalah Aplikasi instrumentasi konseling. Instrumentasi adalah sebuah alat yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai permasalahan siswaa berkaitan dengan tugas perkembangan yang berkaitan dengan masalah pribadi, sosial, belajar dan karier, diharapkan setelah mendapatkan pelatihan ini guru Bk mampu mengaplikasikan insrumen ini sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang ada di sekolah masing-masing. Realita yang terjadi di lapangan saat ini, hampir seluruh guru Bimbingan Konseling di SMA/SMK Sumba Barat sangat minim yang memiliki soft skill dalam bidang pengelolaan Instrumentasi dalam Konseling. Hal ini mengakibatkan kurang efektifnya kegiatan layanan yang mereka berikan pada siswa. Siswa cenderung bosan dan tidak proaktif terhadap layanan yang seharusnya mereka dapat dari Guru Bimbingan Konseling di sekolah mereka. Karena kurang fariatifnya layanan yang di berikan pada siswa guru bimbingan Konseling juga sering disalah artikan oleh siswa sebagai penasehat sekolah atau polisi sekolah. Hal ini sangat berbeda jauh dengan tugas dan peran guru bimbingan konseling sesungguhnya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah, metode diskusi, metode pengelolaan administrasi, dan metode intrepetasi hasil. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah bertambahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada guru Bk di Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya tentang pelatihan aplikasi instrumentasi dengan bentuk softwhare  Dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) pelatihan aplikasi instrumentasi pada guru BK di Sumba Barat Daya terlaksana dengan baik, (2) Bertambahnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman serta keterampilan tehadap manfaat aplikasi instrumentasi dalam konseling (3) Kemampuan softskill para guru BK dalam implementasi di lapangan terhadap peserta didiknya.
Penggunaan Badan Hukum Perkumpulan terhadap Badan Usaha Milik Desa: Bagaimana Kedudukan dan Implikasinya?
Authors: Igirisa Ridwanto , Ali Gito Alan , Sahabat Andi Inar , Nur Rafika
Published: November 2022

Village Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) have a very strategic role in improving the economy, especially in South Suwawa District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province. BUM Desa is formed by the Village Government in order to maximize the entire economic potential of the village. This study discusses how the position and implications of the use of association legal entities by BUM Desa in improving the village economy in South Suwawa District, Bone Bolango Regency. The research method used in this research is juridical-empirical type, data collection techniques obtained through observation are then processed and analyzed descriptively. The purpose of this study is that BUM Desa has strong legality in improving the village economy in South Suwawa District in particular and Bone Bolango Regency in general, as well as how to overcome economic problems that arise in the future.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA, KOMPENSASI DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU TIDAK TETAP
Authors: Adi Penawan
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Kompensasi, dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Guru Tidak Tetap, dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah guru yang bukan guru SD di Kecamatan Gesi Kabupaten Sragen yang berjumlah 40 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 40 responden dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan metode sensus. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa validitas dan reliabilitas semua item pernyataan terbukti valid dan reliabel. Hasil uji asumsi klasik menunjukkan bahwa data berdistribusi tipikal, tidak terdapat multikolinearitas, dan tidak terdapat gejala heteroskedastisitas pada model regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Disiplin Kerja, Kompetensi dan Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Guru Tidak Tetap pada Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Kecamatan Gesi Kabupaten Sragen. Kontribusi determinasi diperoleh sebesar 71,7% yang berarti bahwa variabel Disiplin Kerja, Kompensasi, dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Guru Tidak Tetap dapat dijelaskan dengan baik oleh ketiga variabel di atas.

Kata kunci: Disiplin Kerja, Kompensasi, Motivasi Kerja

This study aims to empirically examine the effect of Work Discipline, Compensation, and Motivation on the Performance of Non-Permanent Teachers, in this study using a quantitative approach. The population in this study was teachers who were not elementary school teachers in the Gesi sub-district of Sragen, Sragen Regency, which amounted to 40 people. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 40 respondents with the determination of the sample using the census method. The analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the validity and reliability of all statement items proved valid and reliable. The results of the classical assumption test show that the data are typically distributed, there is no multicollinearity, and there are no symptoms of heteroscedasticity in the regression model. The result of the research shows that Work Discipline, Competence and Work Motivation have a positive and significant effect on the Performance of Non-Permanent Teachers in State Elementary Schools in Gesi District, Sragen Regency. The contribution of determination was obtained at 71.7%, which means that the variables of Work Discipline, Compensation, and Work Motivation on Non-Permanent Teacher Performance can be well explained by the three variables above.

Keywords: Work Discipline, Compensation, Work Motivation
S’outiller pour mieux participer à la rétroaction : Un nouveau modèle cognitivo-comportemental destiné aux apprenants en médecine
Authors: Bouchard-Lamothe Diane , Rowe Jennifer , Boet Sylvain , Denis-LeBlanc Manon
Published: November 2022

Le partage de commentaires formatifs est inhérent au processus de supervision et l'acceptation de la rétroaction par les apprenants est une étape essentielle à l'apprentissage. Cependant, recevoir des commentaires du superviseur suscite des émotions et les accepter n'est pas facile. Plusieurs recommandations guident les superviseurs sur la façon de partager leurs observations aux apprenants et toutes soulignent l’importance d’encourager l'apprenant à interagir de façon active au processus de rétroaction. Bien que des études dénotent l’effet positif d’informer et de former les apprenants sur la rétroaction, peu s’attardent à les outiller à mieux réagir à la rétroaction. Fondés sur les observations de superviseurs expérimentés, nous proposons un modèle cognitivo-comportemental qui vise à guider les apprenants à aborder la rétroaction avec un état d'esprit de croissance personnelle associé à la position d’apprentissage. Sous le registre de l’acquisition d’une compétence personnelle destinée à mieux accepter les commentaires, le modèle présente un ensemble interdépendant d’attitudes et de comportements destiné à faciliter la gestion des émotions, l’auto-réflexion et l’engagement dans le processus de rétroaction nécessaires à l’apprentissage et à l’acquisition de compétences. L’acronyme H.O.T.E. rappelle aux étudiants les quatre éléments essentiels du modèle : l'humilité, l'ouverture d'esprit, la ténacité et l'explicitation. S’inspirant du courant de la psychologie positive, chaque élément est défini et justifié par des concepts théoriques connus. Pour mieux assimiler les composantes du modèle, l’utilisation de dialogue intérieur est retenue pour faciliter l’entrainement et l’adoption des comportements. L’essence du modèle est discutée à la lumière de la littéracie en rétroaction dédiée aux apprenants.
IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF RESOURCE SAVING OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES ON THE BASIS OF PROGRAMTARGETED MANAGEMENT OF INNOVATION ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Samara National Research University, Samara, Russian Federation, Anisimova Valeria Yu.
Published: November 2022

At the present stage of development, in an unstable economic situation, the issues of increasing the resource efficiency of industrial enterprises, increasing their competitiveness in the conditions of economic sanctions imposed on Russia, as well as the organization of import substitution processes, due to the withdrawal of foreign companies from Russian markets, the implementation of resource conservation and resource efficiency policies are of particular relevance to industrial enterprises. The study suggests the direction of increasing the resource efficiency of industrial enterprises through the introduction of program-targeted methods of innovative development. The solution to the problem is the development of innovative activities that allow regulating the use of the resource base and reducing the consumption of resources for the production of innovative products. The paper proposes a method for assessing the use of the resource base at the enterprise, in order to determine the volume of resource costs and evaluation indicators. This methodological approach guarantees the result when using the assessment tools, allows monitoring the implementation of the proposed solutions in the field of resource efficiency.
ADDRESSING ETHICAL ISSUES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SYSTEMS WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Makarenko Evgeniy A. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: November 2022

The article considers the problems of the ethical component in the development of systems with artificial intelligence in Russia. The main possibilities for the protection of personal data are considered and structured, taking into account the possibility of their further effective use. The ethical problems associated with the digitalization of social processes are systematized. The possible negative consequences of the introduction of artificial intelligence into modern business processes, such as prejudice, discrimination, privacy and unreliability of these systems, have been identified. The issue of ensuring the compatibility of information systems to exclude discrimination of various social groups of the population is particularly considered.
ORGANIZATION OF KALININGRAD – SAINT PETERSBURG SEA TRANSPORT COMMUNICATION ON THE BASIS OF NEW TYPE OF ULTRA-HIGH-SPEED VESSELS
Authors:   Baltic Research Design Engineering Center, Kaliningrad, Russia, Peleshenko Vitaly A. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: November 2022

The article describes the features of the organization of the Kaliningrad – St. Petersburg ferry crossing on the basis of a new type of ultra-high–speed vessels – ekranoplans. The results of the study of the climatic wave spectra of the Baltic Sea are carried out. The results of an economic study with a detailed justification of profitability, competitiveness and factors affecting the payback of a new ferry crossing are presented.
LEGAL REGULATION OF PUBLIC SERVICE
Authors:   Institute of Health, Moscow, Russia, Obolonsky Yuri V.
Published: November 2022

The work is a comprehensive consideration of the issues of legal regulation of the civil service of the Russian Federation. The prospects for the development of this sphere are formulated. The analysis of the theoretical and legal foundations, system and internal structure of the civil service is carried out. Its legal regulation, constitutional norms and federal legislation on it are investigated. The measures of systematization and improvement of the legal regulation of public service in the Russian Federation are presented: it is proposed to develop a unified code of public service of the Russian Federation, approve a specific list of positions of other types of public service and fix them in the Federal Law of the Russian Federation “On Public Service of other types”. The methodology and methodology of the research consists in a systematic approach to the analysis of the object of research – the totality of public relations regulated by legislative and subordinate normative legal acts, which develops in the process of legal regulation of the legal institute of the civil service of the Russian Federation, as well as a complex of scientific methods of cognition: comparative legal and other private dialectical methods of cognition. Formal and logical analysis of the conceptual apparatus, a comprehensive analysis of the legal basis of this legal institution were also applied.
STUDY OF THE LEVEL OF FAVORABILITY OF THE TERRITORIES OF THE CENTRAL CHERNOZEM ECONOMIC REGION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
Authors:   Federal Research Center for Agrarian Economics and Social Development of Rural Territories – All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics, Moscow, Russia, Polunin Gennady A. , Ivanova Zlata A. ,   Federal Research Center for Agrarian Economics and Social Development of Rural Territories – All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics, Moscow, Russia
Published: November 2022

The article considers the criteria and indicators characterizing the value of agricultural land. The distribution of agricultural lands in the subjects of the Central Chernozem economic Region from the first to the fourth class of suitability is shown. The method of assessing the suitability of land for agricultural production is described based on the analysis of the level of favored territories in the subjects of the Central Chernozem Economic Region, which includes the Belgorod, Voronezh, Kursk, Lipetsk and Tambov regions. The presented research results indicate a reliable approach to the selection of indicators and indicators that characterize not only the quality of land, but also their value for agricultural production.
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT OF THE INNOVATION SECURITY OF THE REGION
Authors:   Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia, Chuchkalova Svetlana V.
Published: November 2022

The article presents an algorithm for constructing an integral indicator of innovation security for the regions of the Volga Federal District (PFD). The system of indicators characterizing innovation potential is divided into several subgroups. In each such subgroup, a convolution indicator is formed for the subgroup. And an integral indicator is based on them with the help of weighting coefficients. The weighting coefficients are determined by an expert method using the concordance coefficient. The resulting integral indicator can be used as an express assessment.
Animais marinhos exóticos invasores no Sul do Brasil
Authors: Stanski Gilson , Boos Harry , Amaro Pinheiro Marcelo Antonio
Published: November 2022

As espécies exóticas invasoras (EEIs) marinhas têm mostrado crescente impacto em diversas regiões do mundo, o que é potencializado em regiões ocupadas por grandes em-preendimentos portuários. De acordo com o presente levantamento, realizado em 2021/22, os registros de EEIs em listas oficiais no sul do Brasil totalizam 28 espécies de animais mari-nhos, o que representa cerca de 40% do número de animais marinhos exóticos invasores registrados no país. Os crustáceos são o grupo taxonômico com maior número de EEI mari-nhas, tanto no Sul como em todo o litoral brasileiro. O ICMBio e MMA têm instituído guias de orientação ao manejo e programas nacionais que buscam a detecção precoce e a resposta rápida às espécies exóticas invasoras. Estas são iniciativas fundamentais para mitigar im-pactos sobre a biodiversidade brasileira.
The stock market indexes in research on human balance
Authors: Wodarski Piotr , Chmura Marta , Gruszka Grzegorz , Romanek Justyna , Jurkojć Jacek
Published: November 2022

Purpose: The aim of the study was to demonstrate the possibility of using stock exchange indices to assess the ability to maintain balance as a supplement to analyzes using values determined in the time and frequency domains. Methods: 83 healthy people (56 females, 27 males, age years 21 SD = 1.3 years) participated in the research. Measurements were performed with open and closed eyes and in the virtual environment with two sceneries oscillating at four frequencies. The results determined in the time and frequency domains were analyzed in relation to the results calculated with the use of stock exchange indicators for which the Trend Change Index was formulated. Performed measurements made it possible to determine the average COP speed, the average COP speed and range of movement towards AP, power spectral density PSD and stock exchange indices. Results: In the case of PSD values for the ranges above and below 0.5 Hz, statistically significant differences occurred for most measurements. Obtained values of TCI coefficient were similar and no statistically significant differences were observed. The maximum values of the PSD medians were obtained in trials with the oscillating scenery. Conclusions: Conducted analyzes showed that use of stock exchange indicators broadens the interpretative possibilities of COP measurements by determining the number of consecutive skips (changes in the direction) of the COP and prioritizing according to the times between them. The applied stock market analysis methods also filtered out changes in the position resulting from noises that could not be removed with the use of standard low-pass filters.
Factors Influencing Children with Mental Impairment in Acquiring Quality Primary School Education in Singida Municipality, Tanzania
Authors: Mtendah Theodorah , Lema Vincent
Published: November 2022

This study investigated the factors influencing children with mental impairment in acquiring quality primary education in Singida Municipality. Specific objectives were to determine the availability of specialist teachers to help pupils with mental impairment as to acquire quality primary education, to examine the availability of teaching and learning materials for teaching children with mental impairment, and to determine the perception of regular /ordinary teachers towards helping children with mental impairment in acquiring quality primary education. A descriptive type of research and a mixed research approach was used in this study. The study found that primary schools in the study area have specialised teachers for mentally impaired children, but they are not given training from time to time. It was further found that it is inadequate teaching and learning materials that hinder the provision of quality education for children with mental impairment. The study also revealed that the parents were not fully supporting children with mental impairment in acquiring quality education. The study however found that regular teachers were supporting in ensuring the provision of quality education for children with mental impairment in the study area. The study concluded that there is a problem with adequate teaching and learning materials for children with mental impairment in primary schools in the study area. This hinders the provision of quality education. Parents still lag behind in supporting children with mental impairment in primary schools to acquire quality education through failure to provide all the required learning materials and failure to make follow-ups on the academic progress of their children.
The Role of Regulatory Frameworks in Enhancing Journalism Training and Media Practice in Tanzania
Authors: Samson Ndossi Bitte , Ndati Ndeti
Published: November 2022

The Media Council of Tanzania report (2019) posits that there is lack of sound journalism practice is prevalent in the Tanzanian media environment. This state of affairs informs the gap that this study sought to investigate, in particular, trying to establish the role of supervisory bodies responsible for ensuring the quality of the courses offered by the various universities and colleges training Journalism in Tanzania and those responsible for enhancing media professionalism in the country. Specifically, the study investigated the role of the regulatory frameworks governing journalism training (TCU and NACTE) and media practice (TCRA and MCT) in enhancing the profession. Guided by two theories, Kolb’s experiential learning theory, which insists on constant field training experience alongside classroom teaching, and Agenda setting theory which is concerned with the power that the media has over salience public opinion. The study adopted a mixed method approach using interviews with respective media trainers from St. Augustine University of Tanzania and a documentary review of the regulatory authorities responsible for media deployed to know their roles in enhancing media training and practice. An analysis of the roles was done and presented in narratives. The findings showed that there was a lack of a linked strategy between the training and practice regulatory frameworks that contributed to irresponsibility in governance. The study recommends that the policy that establishes the relevant authority should be reviewed to have a single regulator with departments that all collaborate to enhance the profession and consolidate the functions of all media-based entities from the training, research, media practice, and total quality assurance
Examining Livelihood Activities in Siana, Mara and Naikarra Wards related to Wildlife Conservation
Authors: Lagat Kipkosgei Meshack , Nampushi James Simiren , Omollo Maurice
Published: November 2022

This study examined livelihood activities that are related to wildlife conservation in the Siana, Mara, and Naikarra Wards of Maasai Mara Ecosystem (MME), Narok County. The focus of this paper was livelihood activities which included; ecotourism, tourism (travel and hotel industry), land leasing, beekeeping, green economy, selling of tree seedlings, public education for a fee, pastoralism, trade-in tourism artifacts and cultural activities (songs and dances). Alternative life forms in conservation areas, especially the ones compatible with wildlife conservation are important in reconciling the challenges the local community face in hosting wildlife. This paper demonstrates the place of livelihood networks, the contribution of alternative livelihoods to spatial and temporal harmony, and sustainable coexistence between wildlife and human beings. The study employed a Mixed Methods design and the main data collection tools were questionnaires, interviews, and Focused Group Discussion (FGD). The findings indicated that 86.3 % of the respondents noted the existence of livelihood activities supporting wildlife conservation. Further, the Chi-square test of association indicated a significant relationship between livelihood activities and the conservation of wildlife (x^2 = 106.401, df = 16, p = 0.000) at 95 % confidence level, and since p < 0.05, it revealed that there are livelihood activities in Siana, Mara and Naikarra Wards related to wildlife conservation. It was also revealed that age (x^2 = 45.059, df = 20, p = 0.001) associated positively with satisfaction level on livelihood networks at 95 % confidence level, indicating that there was a significant positive relationship between the age of the respondents and their satisfaction on the influence of the benefits accruing from Maasai Mara National Reserve (MMNR) on their livelihoods. The study recommended for the establishment of support systems for these livelihood activities, through the creation of credit facilities that could easily be assessed by the local community
Penerapan analisis multi kriteria dengan metode smart dalam pemilihan pemasok pada UD. Bahtera
Authors: Immanuel Jemmy , David Andrian  , Lusi Mei Cahya Wulandari
Published: November 2022

UD. Bahtera merupakan sebuah perusahaan, yang bergerak dibidang produksi peralatan pertanian, yang menggunakan material – material berbahan baku logam baik itu besi siku sebagai bahan utamanya, untuk menghasilkan peralatan pertanian seperti mesin cabut bulu ayam, mesin pemecah kedelai, dan sebagainya, dimana dalam pemilihan pemasok pada UD. Bahtera masih dijalankan berdasarkan hubungan relasi saja, pemasok dalam suatu bahan dari satu, tetapi tidak disertai dengan pertimbangan seperti sistem pengambilan keputusan (SPK) dengan metode MCDM (Multi Criteria Decision Making). Dengan menggunakan SMART (Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique) tentu pengambilan keputusan untuk menyelesaikan masalah penentuan pilihan yang bersifat multi objective diantara beberapa kriteria, sehingga nantinya akan dapat menghasilkan suatu analisis yang efektif dan efisien. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah membuat sistem pendukung pemilihan untuk pemasok di UD Bahtera, bertujuan untuk prioritas pemasok dengan menggunakan metode SMART (Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique), yang merupakan suatu teknik pengambilan keputusan untuk dapat membantu dan memberikan kemudahan, bagi perusahaan dalam menentukan pemasok terbaik dengan standar kriteria yang sesuai dengan perusahaan inginkan dan menghasilkan hasil pemasok untuk siku 5 mili meter x 5 mili meter x 6 meter adalah BP.
Analisis dan pengembangan strategi bisnis menggunakan metode value chain (Studi Kasus: PD. XYZ)
Authors: Sonny Nugroho  , Denny Siregar  , Didin Sjarifudin  , Muhendra Rifki
Published: November 2022

Bisnis pakaian merupakan bidang bisnis yang menjanjikan dan memiliki daya tarik bagi banyak orang, namun memiliki kompetisi persaingan yang cukup ketat. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan analisis dan pengembangan strategi bisnis menggunakan metode Value chain yang berfokus pada bisnis pakaian. Metode Value chain adalah salah satu metode analisis yang popular karena sedehana, mudah digunakan dan diterapkan dilapangan. Studi kasus yang dibahas adalah nilai penjualan PD XYZ yang tertinggal dibandingkan competitor. Jenis metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kantitatif dan kualitatif. Aktifitas logistik, penjulan, pelayanan, sumber daya manusia (SDM) dan Infrastruktur perusahaan dibahas dalam penelitian ini guna mendapatkan situasi yang jelas untuk mengembangkan solusi peningkatan nilai penjualan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa nilai penjualan PD XYZ yang selalu tertinggal sebesar 30% dibandingkan kompetitor mampu diperbaiki dan unggul sebesar 5% setelah penerapan strategi. Secara internal, strategi bisnis yang diterapkan mampu meningkatkan nilai penjualan sebesar 142% dibandingkan sebelumnya. Kontribusi penelitian ini adalah dapat dijadikan acuan analisis dan pengembangan bisnis menggunakan metode value chain untuk bisnis-bisnis lainnya.
Analisis kecacatan produk menggunakan metode statistical quality control di PT. XYZ
Authors: Dani Dewanda Addinal Islam Almadani , Said Salim Dahda
Published: November 2022

Kualitas adalah karakteristik produk yang diinginkan konsumen dan didapatkan dari proses produksi dan proses perbaikan yang dilakukan secara berlanjut untuk keberlangsungan sebuah perusahaan. PT. XYZ adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang memproduksi pintu yang terletak di Sidomulyo kecamatan Mantup kabupaten Lamongan. Pada proses produksi selama Januari–Desember 2021 masih banyak ditemukan kecacatan produk, kecacatan seringkali ditemukan pada proses pengukuran, proses pemotongan, dan proses finishing. Tujuan dilakukanya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadinya permasalahan pada setiap tahapan produksi. Setelah mengetahui permasalahan pada setiap tahapan produksi metode yang tepat dengan permasalahan yang ada adalah metode Statistical Quality Control. Statistical Quality Control adalah metode untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang memiliki fungsi seperti memantau, mengendalikan, menganalisis, dan meningkatkan kualitas produk menggunakan statistik.  Dari hasil penelitian ini Dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi penyebab terjadinya kecacatan produk adalah faktor manusia dan faktor mesin yaitu sebesar 80%.
On the Impact of News for Reliable Stock Market Predictions: An LSTM-based Ensemble using FinBERT Word-Embeddings
Authors: Hassan Mohsen A. , Youssif Aliaa Aa , Imam Osama , Ghoneim Amr S.
Published: November 2022

Stock market (SM) prediction methods can be divided into two categories based on the number of information sources used: single-source methods and dual-source approaches. To estimate the price of a stock, single-source approaches rely solely on numerical data. The Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH), [1]. States that the stock price will represent all important information. Different sources of information might complement one another and influence the stock price. Machine learning and deep learning techniques have long been used to anticipate stock market movements, [2], [3]. The researcher gathered the dataset, [4], [5], [6], [7]. The dataset contains the date of the reading, the opening price, the high and low value of the stock, news about the stock, and the volume. The researcher uses a variety of machine Learning and deep learning approaches to compare performance and prediction error rates, in addition, the researcher also compared the effect of adding the news text as a feature and as a label model. and using a dedicated model for news sentiment analysis by applying the FinBERT word embedding and using them to construct a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). From our observation, it is evident that Deep learning-based models performed better than their Machine learning counterparts. The author shows that information extracted from news sources is better at predicting rather than its direction of price movement. And the best-performing model without news is the LSTM with an RMSE of 0.0259 while the best-performing model with news is the LSTM with a stand-alone and LSTM model for news yields RMSE of 0.0220.
Remote Sensing and GIS for Monitoring and Assessing Forest Susceptibility to Climate Change: A Spatio-Temporal Study on Protected Area of Western Ghats, India
Authors: Nawab Nadirsha P.S. , M Nimitha , Muthukumar Anbazhagi , Muthuchamy Muthukumar
Published: November 2022

Mapping and monitoring land use/ land cover (LULC) and assessing land surface temperature (LST), are essential for understanding the effect of climate change for formulation of long term conservation plan. In this study, remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) were used to assess LULC and LST variation in the Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary from 2008 to 2021 and 2001 to 2021 respectively. Landsat-8, Landsat-5 images and ArcGIS 10.3.1, were employed in the analysis. The LULC maps for the research areas were generated by supervised classification with the method called maximum likelihood classification (MLC).The findings of the study revealed that dry deciduous forest type is the most prevalent vegetation type in the study area followed by scrub jungle. According to the change detection matrix, dry deciduous forest and scrub jungle decreased by 546.8 hectares (13%) and 128.43 hectares (3%), respectively. However, open areas of the sanctuary have increased by 39% over 13 years of interval. The LST of the sanctuary also shows an increasing trend between 2001 and 2021. The reduction in vegetation might be the reason for the increase in the LST of the study area.
Manual therapy on Plantar Fascia affects Superficial Back Line Flexibility: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study
Authors: Gyanpuri Vyom , Mohanty Chhandamayee , Dhiman Neetu Rani , Mishra Venkatesh
Published: November 2022

Background and Aim: Myofascial Release (MFR) is a soft tissue mobilization technique that has been widely researched and supported to increase muscular flexibility and joint range of motion along superficial back line (SBL) structures. The purpose of the present study is to examine and compare the acute effects of MFR and post-isometric relaxation (PIR) applied on plantar fascia, on flexibility of superficial back line (hamstring muscle). Design: This was a pilot single blind randomized control trial (RCT). Participants: Thirty young healthy students (24 boys and 6 girls; mean age 21.46±0.97) Methods: Inclusion and exclusion criteria were followed, and baseline measurements for the Toe-Touch test (TTT) and active straight leg raise test (SLRT) were obtained. Subjects were then randomly assigned to the MFR group and the PIR group. The MFR group received the technique on plantar surface of the feet by applying a gentle and sustained pressure into the myofascial connective tissue. The PIR group received the technique on plantar flexors by placing them in stretched position, performing isometric contraction followed by relaxation and lengthening. Both interventions will be performed for 10 minutes. Afterwards, the Toe Touch Test and straight leg raise test were re-assessed. Results: Before and after intervention SLRT (both right and left) and TTT difference (within group differences) is statistically significant (p<0.05) in both MFR and PIR group. Between-group comparison also shows significant difference in both groups with p<0.05. The MFR group showed a significant difference in the SLR test and Toe Touch test compared to the PIR group (p<0.05). Conclusion: The results of the current study showed that MFR on the planter fascia was immediately effective for improving flexibility of the SBL for the hamstring muscle.
Modulation of Telomerase Gene in Liver Cancer by Natural Compounds
Authors: Chaudhary Archana , kumari Premlata , Nazish Sanobar , Haque Rizwanul
Published: November 2022

Until now, the focalization of liver diseases has remained a mystery. Although many patients have risk factors such as viral hepatitis B&C, alcohol consumption, drugs and fatty liver disease, but little number of patients has no obvious risk factors. Telomere shortening limits, hepatocyte regenerative potential during chronic liver dysfunctions, and cirrhosis is linked with hepatocellular senescence. Shortening of Telomere and its ordinance plays a critical role in tissue regeneration during ageing, chronic disorders, and tumor progression and promotion. Telomere shortening is arrested by a special type of holoenzyme called telomerase whose task is to carry out the end replication by de novo synthesis of telomeric repeats. To target this holoenzyme, recent evidence suggests that certain natural compounds potentially suppress the transcription of hTERT (human telomerase reverse transcriptase) subunit. Therefore, this property can be utilized efficiently for the treatment of cancer. This review summarizes current knowledge about telomerase complexes and tries to give an update on telomerase expression modulation in response to certain natural compounds in liver cancer.
Random Genetic Drift: A Non-directional Force of Evolution
Authors: Singh B. N.
Published: November 2022

Evolution is a corner stone of biology. In terms of genetics, it is defined as a change in genetic composition of populations. A population has two attributes: Gene frequency proportion of different alleles of a gene in a population; Gene pool- sum total of genes in the reproductive gametes of a population (considered as gametic pool). When the population is evolving and under-going microevolutionary changes, different elemental forces operate to bring about these changes: mutation, natural selection, migration and random genetic drift. The first three forces have one quality in common, they usually operate in directional fashion to change allele frequencies progressively from one value to the other. When other factors are not opposing, these factors can lead to fixation of one allele and elimination of others. In case polymorphism is balanced, they can lead to equilibrium between two or more alleles. On the other hand, there is another factor that brings about the changes in allele frequency in nondirectional manner and has no predictive constancy from generation to generation. It is known as random genetic drift which arises from variable sampling of gene pool in each generation. It operates in small populations and causes allele frequency changes due to chance events causing random fluctuation in allele frequency occurring because of sampling errors. It may lead to fixation or elimination of a particular allele which causes increase in homozygosity. Sewall Wright discussed the role of genetic drift in small populations with particular
Nonparametric Control Charts to Jointly Monitor Scale and Location Parameters
Authors: Shah M. P. , Desai Sejal
Published: November 2022

Conventional Shewhart control chart works efficiently on many assumptions. The most important one is data should be normally distributed. But in many processes, we observed, process outcomes do not follow normal distribution. On another side nonparametric statistics works on very few assumptions. It does not require any knowledge regarding probability distribution of population under study. Also, to check process is under statistical control or not we need to draw two separate charts, chart for mean and chart for dispersion. But many statistics had been developed by researchers to jointly monitor location and scale parameters. To jointly monitor location and scale parameters without assuming distribution of parent population, in this article different non-parametric control charts based on Wilcoxon-Mood, Wilcoxon-Ansari Bradley, Wilcoxon-Siegel-Tukey, Wilcoxon-Conover Signed rank have been discussed. The performance of these charts under different distributions and sample sizes to control both parameters simultaneously, Monte Carlo simulations had been used.
Landslide susceptibility zonation using analytical hierarchy process and GIS for the Nandakini River Valley, Central Himalaya
Authors: Pandey Alok Kumar , Mahala Avijit
Published: November 2022

Nandakini River is a tributary of Ganga located in the central Himalayas of the Indian state of Uttarakhand. The area lies in the upper Ganga basin of the Himalayan rugged train. Landslide susceptibility mapping is of the foremost importance in an area like this one. It is required to alert the people. For the present study, eleven responsible causatives were considered namely drainage density, drainage, elevation, geology, geomorphology, groundwater depth, LULC, NDVI, rainfall, slope, and temperature. Analytical Hierarchy Process has been used to prioritize the factors. The degree of slope varies from 0 to 84. 54 where the high slope is in the northeastern and the low is in the northwestern part. Elevation varies from 827 meters to 6586 meters. Drainage density (0 to 4.67/sq.km), Rainfall (1224 to 1230 mm), Groundwater depth (41.79 to 42.29) etc. All the hydrological factors also accelerate landslide susceptibility. Rugged geomorphology with vulnerable geology helps the region to be landslide prone. The final landslide susceptible map indicates the area is highly vulnerable to landslides.
Dinámicas del marketing digital
Authors: Bermejo Siller Carmen
Published: November 2022

El sector que compete en la presente investigación es la industria de la automoción la cual ha ido evolucionando de forma progresiva en los últimos años. Para abordar el objeto de estudio se ha realizado una revisión bibliográfica sobre las últimas tendencias y paradigmas en automoción, novedosas formas de consumo y tendencias en su uso. Tras la investigación, se ha logrado establecer unas conclusiones en esta época de incertidumbre que vive el sector, estableciendo una serie de tendencias en cuanto a las herramientas de marketing digital más favorables para empujar a la demanda hacia la estabilidad.
¿Influyen los Insights en la creación de campañas publicitarias eficaces?
Authors: Martín Soladana Irene , Sebastián Morillas Ana
Published: November 2022

Este estudio investiga la relación entre el uso de los insghts y la eficacia en las campañas publicitarias. Para ello, se realiza una revisión de los términos insight y eficacia y posteriormente, se utiliza una metodología cualitativa con un estudio de 152 casos reconocidos con un oro en los Premios a la Eficacia entre los años 2010 y 20221. Los resultados muestran que trabajar una campaña con un insight puede ayudar a conseguir la eficacia, pero se ha observado que no son imprescincibles para lograr una campaña memorable y que cumpla los objetivos de negocio.
Analisis Perkembangan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pra Pandemi dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Transportasi Laut yang Terdaftar di BEI)
Authors: Derek Aliyah Quieta , Yusuf Nilawaty , Lukum Amir
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perkembangan kinerja keuangan perusahaan pra pandemi dan saat pandemi covid- 19 berdasarkan analisis rasio likuiditas, rasio aktivitas, rasio solvabilitas, dan rasio profitabilitas. Jenis metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi dokumentasi dan kepustakaan. Sampel yang digunakan 10 perusahaan. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni data sekunder yang diperoleh dari website resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dan penurunan kinerja saat pra pandemi dan saat pandemi covid-19 pada perusahaan transportasi laut yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian
Pengaruh Ekspektasi Kinerja dan Ekspektasi Efektivitas Pelaporan Keuangan Pura (Studi Kasus pada Pura Girinatha Kabupaten Gorontalo)
Authors: Yuwinda Ni Kadek Dina , Mattoasi  , Badu Ronald S.
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelaporan keuangan Pura Girinatha Kabupaten Gorontalo. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif deksriptif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Teknik pengujian keabsahan data dilakukan dengan meningkatkan ketekunan dan triangulasi. Lokasi penelitian berada di Desa Tuladengi, Kecamatan Telaga Biru, Kabupaten Gorontalo. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa laporan keuangan yang terdapat di Pura Girinatha Kabupaten Gorontalo hanya sebatas sampai pada tahap pencatatan kas masuk dan kas keluar. Pengurus Pura hanya melakukan pencatatan akuntasi sederhana dengan hanya mencatat pemasukan dan pengeluaran kas Pura diperoleh dari aktivitas persembahyangan yang berupa dana punia, sumbangan donatur dan Kementrian Agama Provinsi Gorontalo. Bentuk laporan keuangan yang dibuat oleh bendehara pura masih sebatas akuntansi sederhana yang hanya memuat pemasukan dan pengeluaran kas saja dan belum menunjukan proses administrasi keuangan yang teratur, rapi , sistematis, dan mudah dipertangungjawabkan serta belum efektif berdasarkan PSAK
Tuning social modulations of gaze cueing via contextual factors
Authors: Zhang Xinyuan , Dalmaso Mario , Galfano Giovanni , Castelli Luigi
Published: November 2022

Gaze cueing reflects the tendency to shift attention toward a location cued by the averted gaze of others. This effect does not fulfill criteria for strong automaticity because its magnitude is sensitive to the manipulation of different social features. Recent theoretical perspectives suggest that social modulations of gaze cueing could further critically depend on contextual factors. In this study, we tested this idea, relying on previous evidence showing that Chinese participants are more sensitive to gazes on White than on Asian faces, likely as a consequence of differences in perceived social status. We replicated this effect when we made group membership salient by presenting faces belonging to the different ethnicities in the same block. In contrast, when faces belonging to different ethnicities were presented in separate blocks, a similar gaze-cueing effect was noted, likely because no social comparison processes were activated. These findings are consistent with the idea that social modulations are not rigid but are tuned by contextual factors.
STRENGTHENING HOUSEHOLD FINANCIAL RESILIENCE THROUGH FINANCIAL LITERACY IN PRE-PROSPEROUS WOMEN'S GROUPS IN MALATUNRUNG PALOPO CITY
Authors: Goso Goso
Published: November 2022

Women's financial skills in a household are critical, considering that some of the roles and responsibilities of household financial management usually rest with a woman. The implementation of this guidance to the community aims to strengthen household financial resilience through increasing financial literacy in the pre-prosperous women's group. This service implementation model uses two approaches to overcome partner problems. The first is by using the Heuristic model as a model for financial literacy education and the Enthrepreneurship Capacity Building (ECB) model for empowering partner household entrepreneurship. As a result of the implementation of this community partnership program, there was a fairly good increase in knowledge and understanding of individual finances and household financial management of pre-prosperous women's groups in Malatunrung village compared to what was previously very lacking. The empowerment and resilience of households economically also increase with the skills possessed in utilizing local resources and processing them into products that have high economic value. There was a 100% increase in the new skills of partners who were pre-prosperous women's groups. This community partnership program provides an opportunity to improve individual skills for women that are not acquired in formal education programs, thereby increasing household financial empowerment and resilience that contribute directly to household welfare.
Z-Kuşağı Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Algıladıkları Sosyal Destek ve Stresle Başa Çıkma Becerileri İle Temel Psikolojik İhtiyaçlar Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: BAKIR Vedat , ARSLAN Coşkun , DİLMAÇ Bülent
Published: November 2022

Bu araştırma, Z-kuşağı üniversite öğrencilerinin algıladıkları sosyal destek ve stresle başa çıkma becerileri ile temel psikolojik ihtiyaçlar arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektedir. Araştırma genel tarama modellerinden ilişkisel tarama türünde olup çalışma grubu ise 2020-2021 eğitim öğretim yılında bir devlet üniversitesinde öğrenim görmekte olan 570’ü kadın 233’ü erkek olmak üzere 803 Z-kuşağı üniversite öğrencisinden oluşmaktadır. Öğrencilerin yaş ortalaması 21.23 (ss: 1.65)’ dir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunda bulunan öğrencilerin cinsiyetleriyle ilgili bilgi toplamak için Kişisel Bilgi Formu, algılanan sosyal destek düzeyini ölçmek için Çok Boyutlu Algılanan Sosyal Destek Ölçeği, psikolojik ihtiyaçlara yönelik Temel Psikolojik İhtiyaçlar Ölçeği ve stresle baş etme yollarına yönelik Stresle Başa çıkma Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın bulgularına göre aile, arkadaş, özel insan desteği ile temel psikolojik ihtiyaçlardan ilişkisellik, yetkinlik, özerklik ve stresle baş etme biçimlerinden kendine güven, iyimserlik, sosyal destek arama arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişkinin varlığını ortaya koymuştur. Bunun yanı sıra cinsiyet değişkeni açısından erkek öğrencilerin daha iyimser, kadın öğrencilerin ise daha fazla arkadaşlık ve çaresizlik davranışı gösterdiği bulunmuştur.