bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Observation on the Efficacy of Fasciotome Technology Combined with Italian Fascial Manipulation for Non-Specific Low Back Pain
Authors: Luo Jun , Xiao Lijuan
Published: December 2024

Objective To observe and study the efficacy of fascia knife technique combined with Italian fascia manipulation in patients with non-specific low back pain. Methods From May 2022 to November 2022, 40 interns and students with non-specific low back pain in Guangdong Industrial Injury Rehabilitation Hospital were selected as the study subjects. Randomized controlled experiment was used to divided them into control group and observation group, with 20 students in each group. The control group was treated with Italian fascia manipulation alone, and the experimental group was treated with fascia knife technique. After 4 weeks of treatment, the long-term course of treatment was evaluated comprehensively, and the pain score and the degree of dysfunction before and after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results After 4 weeks of treatment, the effective rate of observation group was 95.00% higher than that of control group (90.00%), but there was no significant difference between groups (x²=3.14, P > 0.05). Before and after treatment, there were significant differences in PRI sensory score, PRI emotional score, PRI total score, VAS and PPI scores between the two groups, which showed a decreasing trend, and the decrease rate of observation group was greater than that of control group (t=4.90, 3.68, 4.69, 3.40, 3.39, P < 0.05). The dysfunction scores of the two groups were significantly different before and after treatment, and showed a downward trend, and the dysfunction scores of the observation group after treatment were significantly lower than those of the control group (8.23±2.43) points (10.67±3.23) points (t=4.89, P < 0.05). Conclusion The combination of fascia knife technique and Italian fascia manipulation can achieve significant long-term results in patients with non-specific low back pain, alleviate pain symptoms and improve functional dysfunction.
The Effect of Epimedium Extract on the Pharmacokinetics of Tadalafil in Beagle Dogs
Authors: Fan Lingling , Li Pengzhe , Song Xuhao , Liao Huobing , Zhai Luxin , Qiu Xiangjun
Published: December 2024

Objective: A sensitive high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detector (HPLC-DAD) method for determination of tadalafil in beagle dog plasma was developed, and to investigate the effect of Epimedium extract on the pharmacokinetics of tadalafil in beagle dogs. Methods: The beagle dog plasma was extracted with ethyl acetate under alkaline conditions. Tadalafil and internal standard (IS, carbamazepine) were separated on an XDB-C18 column, acetonitrile and 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid were used as the mobile phase. Tadalafil and IS were detected by DAD. This experiment adopts the experimental design of double cycle self-control. In the first cycle (group A), six beagle dogs were given Tadalafil 1 mg/kg orally in a single dose. In the second period (Group B), the same six beagle dogs were orally given Epimedium extract 0.6 g/kg once a day for 7 consecutive days, then Tadalafil was orally given. At the different time points after tadalafil was given in the two periods, the blood samples were collected. The concentration of tadalafil were detected by the developed HPLC method. DAS 2.0 was used to calculate the pharmacokinetic parameters of tadalafil. Results: Under the current experimental conditions, this HPLC-UV method showed good linearity in the detection of tadalafil. Inter-day and intra-day precision did not exceed 10%, the range of accuracy values were from -6.40% to 8.12%. The results of extraction recovery, and stability were met the requirements of FDA approval guidelines of bioanalytical method validation. Compared with the control group, the Cmax of the experimental group decreased by 42.91%, the experimental group showed a significant increase in CLz/F, the AUC(0-t) and AUC (0-∞) of tadalafil in the experimental group decreased by 24.60% and 29.57%, respectively. Conclusions: In this study, a HPLC-UV method for the determination of plasma tadalafil concentration was established. Epimedium extract could induce metabolism of tadalafil in beagle dogs and reduce plasma exposure to tadalafil.
A Study of Strong Noise on Human Heart Rate Changes
Authors: Lu Ling
Published: December 2024

Under stressful conditions, the body produces a series of biological responses, such as significant changes in heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, and glandular activity, etc. Strong noise also has an effect on physiology. In the following research, Heart rate was selected as the psychophysiological index reflecting the psychological changes of the subjects, and the psycho-emotional changes of the subjects under the stimulation of strong noise samples were analyzed laterally by measuring the results of the physiological indexes before and after the subjects' experiments. Results showed that Subjects' heart rate variability changed significantly and with similar trends under noise stimulation, and changed more as the noise loudness level increased.
The Research Progress and Challenges of Peptide Drugs in the Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: From Mechanism to Clinical Practice
Authors: Xiao Jing
Published: December 2024

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common lung cancer subtype, with rising incidence and poor prognosis due to difficult early diagnosis. Peptide drugs, known for their high selectivity, low toxicity, and flexible structure, are emerging as promising NSCLC treatments. This review covers recent advances in peptide drugs, focusing on mechanisms for targeting pathways, modulating immunity, and overcoming resistance. Challenges such as stability, bioavailability, and delivery efficiency are discussed, alongside strategies like chemical modifications, nanocarriers, and computational design to improve efficacy. Future prospects include combining peptide drugs with current therapies and utilizing AI for precise NSCLC treatment.
Molecular Biology and Genetics Research on Schizophrenia
Authors: Shi Chongwei
Published: December 2024

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by a complex etiology involving genetic, environmental, and neurobiological factors. Recent advances in molecular biology and genetics have provided crucial insights into the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. This paper reviews the fundamental concepts and etiological theories of schizophrenia, with a detailed examination of the applications of molecular biology and genetics in schizophrenia research, particularly focusing on the latest developments in genomics and genetic susceptibility studies. By analyzing the functions of known relevant genes and exploring gene-environment interactions, this paper reveals the complex molecular mechanisms underlying schizophrenia and discusses future research directions. Our research indicates that integrating modern molecular biology techniques and genetic methods will aid in early diagnosis and precise treatment of schizophrenia, advancing clinical applications and optimizing public health strategies.
Advances in the Application of Humic Acid in Agriculture: Impacts on Soil Fertility, Crop Growth, and Carbon Emissions
Authors: Sun Yutong , Zhang Jinyang
Published: December 2024

This review explores the application of humic acid in agricultural systems, focusing on its impact on soil fertility, chemical properties, biological activity, crop growth, and carbon emissions. Humic acid enhances the stability and diversity of organic matter in the soil, improves soil structure, and increases nutrient availability. Research shows that humic acid significantly promotes crop growth, boosts yield and quality, and reduces CO₂ emissions in agricultural systems. Through various activation methods, the effectiveness of humic acid can be optimized, further advancing its role in soil improvement and sustainable agriculture.
Effects of Artemisia Selengensis Dietary Fiber on the Regulation of Blood Glucose and Lipids and Intestinal Flora in Diabetic Mice
Authors: Ni Wei , Tao Yujia , Zhai Ying , Chen Jiangyuan , Yuan Fahu
Published: December 2024

The aim of this study was to investigate the regulation effect of soluble dietary fiber from Artemisia selengensis on blood glucose and lipid in diabetic mice, and its effect on intestinal flora. SPF grade C57BL/6 mice were selected, blank group was fed basic diet, and other mice were fed high-sugar and high-fat diet for 8 weeks, and then intraperitoneally injected streptozotocin (STZ) solution to establish a diabetic mouse model. After successful modeling, the mice were randomly divided into model control group and Artemisia selengensis fiber group. The blank group was fed the basic diet, the model control group was fed the high-sugar and high-fat diet, and the Artemisia selengensis cellulose group was fed the high-sugar and high-fat diet containing 5.0% Artemisia selengensis cellulose for 4 consecutive weeks. After the feeding, blood glucose and lipid related indexes and intestinal flora composition were detected. The results showed that Artemisia selengensis cellulose could reduce fasting blood glucose, alleviate insulin resistance and improve dyslipidemia in diabetic mice. In addition, Artemisia selengensis cellulose can down-regulate the relative abundance of Firmicutes, Rikenellaceae and Lachnospiraceae, up-regulate the relative abundance of Bacteroidotas and decrease the F/B value. Artemisia selengensis cellulose can effectively improve the blood glucose and lipid levels of diabetic mice, and the mechanism may be achieved by regulating the composition of intestinal flora.
Spatial Changes Under Global Warming: A Review of GIS Applications in Climate Change Research
Authors: Chen Yixi
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the pressing global challenge —climate change— from a GIS perspective. This issue has already disrupted the natural world, forcing changes within our human society, and is predicted to become an even more urgent matter to be addressed. Utilizing GIS, it provides researchers with another lens for investigating the trends and impacts of climate change even modeling future scenarios. The paper focuses on three aspects including rising temperature, sea level changes, and extreme weather events. Through discussing the role of GIS and delving into specific case studies the application of this power technology will be reviewed, highlighting the ability of GIS to incorporate vast volume and variety of data. Explaining the different approaches that can be used when this advanced yet complex tool of visualization and spatial analysis is involved. However, limitations including data accuracy and model uncertainty are also identified indicating that there is more potential that lies ahead in supplementing GIS findings with climate research and policy development.
Impacts of Environmental Change and Microplastic Pollution on Zooplankton
Authors: Dong Xiangyi
Published: December 2024

Zooplankton are an important part of the ecosystem, carrying out the function of energy transfer in the food web, linking the lower to the higher trophic levels of species. They are often under the combined influence of the surrounding environment and other aquatic life. This research aims to study the effects of environmental changes, such as changes in the several properties of seawater, microplastic pollution on zooplankton populations and the interactions between other aquatic organisms and zooplankton. The results show that with environmental changes, the increase in sea temperature, pH value, eutrophication of seawater and the increase of microplastic pollution will harm the zooplankton population. At the same time, the size of zooplankton populations can affect the number of fish that feed on them, and the predation of fish can also affect their biomass and population structure. These studies can help humans better understand the mechanisms of ecosystem interactions in nature, assess and predict broader environmental change, maintain healthy ecosystems, and ensure future resource sustainability.
The Impact of RMB Internationalization on Total Factor Productivity in China: A Study Based on Provincial and Municipal Level
Authors: Xu Hongrui
Published: December 2024

In order to explore the impact of RMB internalization on China’s provincial and municipal TFP, this paper divides the sample into eastern, central and western regions based on the annual data from 2011 to 2022 at the macro level of China’s provincial and municipal levels, and takes 2015 as the time segmentation point. Using the fixed effect and PVAR model, this paper analyses the influence of RMB internationalization on TFP in different periods and regions and its dynamic characteristics. It is found that the degree of internationalization of RMB generally shows an upward trend of fluctuation, and the fluctuation of the degree of internationalization of RMB has a significant impact on the TFP of the eastern and central regions, but the impact on the western region is not obvious. From a regional perspective, RMB internationalization has a positive impact on TFP in the eastern and western regions, and the eastern region has the largest impact, but the impact on the central region is not significant. From the perspective of time, whether from overall or region perspective, the impact of RMB internationalization on TFP of provinces and cities in China mainly emerged gradually after 2015. Therefore, in the increasingly complex internal and external environment, it is necessary to promote the deepening of RMB internationalization timely and effectively, and strengthen the positive impact of RMB internationalization on China’s TFP.
The Impact of International Trade and Globalization on Economic Growth, Employment, and Income Distribution
Authors: Xu Zhandong
Published: December 2024

This essay delves into the profound impact that globalization and international trade have on economic growth, employment, and income distribution. By examining the case of DJI, a prominent Chinese company that has achieved significant success on the international stage, we gain insights into how local firms can expand their influence beyond domestic markets. DJI's rise as a global leader in the drone industry not only showcases its innovative capabilities but also serves as a catalyst for other Chinese companies aspiring to enter international markets. This phenomenon highlights the importance of globalization in fostering economic dynamism, as companies like DJI pave the way for increased competition, technological advancements, and job creation on a global scale. Moreover, the essay explores the reasons why international trade and globalization are crucial drivers of economic growth. By opening up markets and enabling the free flow of goods, services, and ideas across borders, globalization helps economies to capitalize on comparative advantages, leading to more efficient production and resource allocation. This, in turn, boosts overall economic output, improves living standards, and contributes to a more equitable distribution of wealth. Through the lens of DJI's success, the essay underscores the symbiotic relationship between international trade, globalization, and sustained economic growth.
Transformation and Development Trend of Enterprise Digital Marketing Driven by AR Technology
Authors: Pang Zitong
Published: December 2024

Augmented reality (AR) is a technology that overlays virtual information onto the real-world environment in order to enhance users' perception and experience of the physical world. With advancement of technology, AR technology is gradually permeating into all domains of enterprise digital marketing, triggering a profound transformation. Enterprises have explored the application potential of AR technology in marketing, product display, customer service, and other fields, aiming to achieve the transformation and upgrading of the business model and the enhancement of market competitiveness through this innovative technology. This study will elaborate in detail on how AR is being utilized in the digital marketing strategies of various enterprises and the future trends of this transformation. Through the collection of data, case studies, and analysis of user behavior from multiple companies, it was discovered that this technology not only enhances the interactive experience of customers but also facilitates a profound connection between brands and consumers. The results of this study further demonstrate that enterprise digital marketing driven by AR technology is evolving towards a more individualized and immersive direction, presenting unprecedented business opportunities for enterprises.
Analysis of Bioactive Components of Oyster Protein Peptide and its Application in Health Food
Authors: Guo Xinyue
Published: December 2024

Oyster protein peptides (OPPs) have attracted a great deal of interest due to their potential health benefits and therapeutic effects. Recent studies have highlighted the rich material composition of OPPs. However, there are still gaps in the understanding of the comprehensive physiological functions and bioavailability of these bioactive substances. In this research, the bioactive components and physiological functions of OPPs were analyzed. The essential amino acids in OPPs support muscle health, energy production, and blood sugar regulation, while glutathione and taurine provide potent antioxidant effects and manage oxidative stress. Zinc enhances immune function and skin integrity and polysaccharides enhance immune cell activity, and vitamins B1, A, and D are essential for DNA synthesis, brain function, and bone health. These findings highlight the potential of OPPs as a valuable ingredient for developing healthy foods. The significance of this research is to promote the development of functional food and nutrition and health care, and promote the sustainable development of oyster farming and processing industry. Future research should focus on clinical trials to determine the therapeutic potential and safety of OPPs, explore the molecular mechanisms behind its bioactive effects, and develop standardized extraction methods to ensure consistency and potency. This research provides a reference for future research and highlights areas that require further investigation, such as the bioavailability of OPPs and the long-term effects on human health.
Dynamic Monitoring and Assessment of Vegetation Cover in Mining Areas Based on Remote Sensing Technology
Authors: Ma Wei , Xu Changjing
Published: December 2024

Mining activities often damage natural ecosystems, leading to soil erosion, vegetation destruction, and a decline in biodiversity. Monitoring and evaluating ecological restoration is crucial to address these environmental issues and restore ecological balance effectively. The application of remote sensing technology in the ecological restoration of mining areas is of great significance. This study focuses on the subsidence area of the Xishan coalfield in Shanxi Province, using remote sensing data from the Landsat series of satellites to assess the progress of vegetation restoration. The study indicates that from the beginning of the restoration in 2007 to 2021, the vegetation growth in the Xishan coalfield subsidence area has significantly improved, with the area of restored vegetation gradually increasing. Since the implementation of the ecological restoration plan by the city of Taiyuan in 2008, the vegetation coverage in the mining area has increased yearly, especially after 2010, with a noticeable acceleration in the restoration speed. The vegetation restoration in the Xishan coalfield subsidence area has significantly increased within the main subsidence area and extended to the surrounding regions. However, the expansion of Taiyuan has somewhat impacted vegetation coverage in certain areas. This study emphasizes the importance of remote sensing technology in ecological restoration and provides data support for continuously monitoring and assessing the ecological environment in mining areas.
Hydrologic analysis of the Yellow River based on linear regression and M-K mutation test
Authors: Chen Mingyi
Published: December 2024

Hydrological analysis of the Yellow River is of great significance to alleviating soil erosion of the Yellow River. In order to better analyze the relationship between water level, water flow and sediment content of the Yellow River downstream of the Xiaolangdi reservoir, based on linear regression and Mann-Kendall mutation test, combined with the advantages of Zhang et al. in handling with linear regression and M-K mutation test, a linear regression fitting model and M-K mutation test model for hydrological analysis are constructed. Considering from both micro and macro perspectives, this article obtained linear relationships between the water level, water flow and sediment content of the Yellow River, and them correspond mutations time. The accuracy of these analysis has important reference value for sediment regulation, flood control and alleviation of soil erosion, then disaster prevention.
The Role and Future Prospects of Microorganisms in Fermented Food Production
Authors: Jin Yuxin
Published: December 2024

Microbes have been used in the production of fermented food for a long time. Through the use of microorganisms, food fermentation can not only improve the flavor of food, but also improve the nutritional value of food. With the progress of modern fermentation technology, the microbial cultivation technology is becoming more and more mature, and more and more fermented or semi-fermented products such as artificial meat, bean paste, yogurt and liquor appear on the market. In the perspective of the whole food industry, microorganisms in the processing of food production fermented food in the future also has a huge development space, using genetic engineering, molecular biology and other frontier biotechnology microbial research, explore the mechanism of microbial fermentation raw materials and the connection between microorganisms, so as to realize in the process of fermentation to microorganisms more scientific and reasonable regulation, and improve the quality of fermented food. This paper makes a detailed summary of the role of microorganisms in food processing and the application status of microorganisms, and provides suggestions on the future development prospects of microorganisms, and provides reference for the development of microbial fermentation technology in the food field.
Unveiling the Urban Mosaic of Metro Vancouver: Shaping a New Urban Identity
Authors: Li Jiangnan
Published: December 2024

Vancouver has always had an open and tolerant social attitude and multiculturalism as part of the city's identity, which has attracted many immigrants. The city in modern society is complex, gathering people with different occupations, personalities and identities, and their distribution in space also has differentiated clusters. This paper shares findings from researching the different characteristics of people in different sub-divisions of the metro Vancouver area, and uses Urban Mosaic maps to present them. This paper aims to provide a more intuitive data visualization to show the differences between urban identity and regional development of people in a city, and to provide a possibility to serve the future planning and policy making of the city.
Analysis on the Development of Fashion Brands under the Concept of Sustainable Fashion
Authors: Yu Qingxi
Published: December 2024

In recent years, with the growth of the fashion industry's pollution index, some brands have focused on sustainable development. To solve the problems brought by the fashion industry, this paper uses Stella McCartney as a case study, analyzes the effectiveness of sustainable development from three perspectives, and makes suggestions. The first aspect is environmental protection. Stella McCartney is cruelty-free, develops innovative materials, and promotes the sustainable development of the brand. The second aspect is social responsibility. Stella McCartney prioritizes the respect of human rights and the protection of workers' rights and well-being, thereby exerting a significant influence on the sustainable development of social responsibility. The final aspect is economic viability, with Stella McCartney planning a new textile economy that promotes the development of a circular economy in the fashion industry. Because of these three aspects, this paper puts forward some suggestions. Firstly, fashion brands should utilize recyclable waste clothing and leather goods, ensuring zero cruelty and reducing the pollution caused by material waste. Secondly, they should collaborate with the local government to engage in tree planting activities, thereby protecting ecological diversity. Lastly, by embracing the circular economy, they can comprehensively promote the sustainable development of their brands. This thesis fills a research gap in the field of sustainable fashion development, offers suggestions for brands to develop sustainable fashion, and significantly advances the development of sustainable fashion.
The Effectiveness of ESG and Sustainability on Luxury Brand
Authors: Jin Yongji
Published: December 2024

This study examines the impact of sustainability and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) concerns on luxury businesses, focusing specifically on Prada's recent pledge to the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC). With the increasing urgency of global environmental challenges, luxury firms are under mounting pressure to embrace sustainable practices. The analysis examines Prada's endeavors and their impact on the perception of the brand, customer loyalty, and financial results. The findings demonstrate that Prada's commitment to ESG principles enhances its reputation, fosters customer confidence, and enhances its competitiveness in the market. The article demonstrates that the utilization of sustainable techniques not only aligns with ethical principles but also confers a competitive advantage to luxury firms. Firms such as Prada may more effectively navigate the obstacles posed by a rapidly evolving market if they adhere to sustainability objectives. In conclusion, the report asserts that adopting sustainability is crucial for achieving long-term success, enabling luxury firms to flourish while simultaneously making a positive impact on society and the environment.
Survival Relationships and Ecosystems of the lampreys on the Basis of Several Models
Authors: Guo Junjie , Sun Xin , Du Liya , Di Hairong
Published: December 2024

The population of lampreys, one of the only remaining jawless vertebrates in the world, has survived on Earth for hundreds of millions of years, predating the dinosaurs. This remarkable endurance has made lampreys a significant topic of discussion among biologists, particularly for their relevance to the study of biological evolution and ecological stability. In this paper, the predation and competition relationship between lampreys and their natural enemies is described using the Lotka-Volterra model, and the cyclic amplitude law of the male ratio in lampreys and their predators is resolved. Additionally, an Agent-Based Model is employed to simulate the dynamics of the lamprey population, revealing a pattern of "Peak - Sharp Decline - Tendency Toward Equilibrium." Finally, the stability of the lamprey's internal ecology is analyzed using the Jacobi matrix and eigenvalues, demonstrating the model's optimality presented in this paper and providing theoretical support and reference for future lamprey research.
Study on Crop Planting Strategies in the Context of Sustainable Agricultural Development
Authors: Fan Zhilin , Wang Jiadong
Published: December 2024

In recent years, agricultural production has been showing a new trend of structural optimization and quality improvement with the economic growth. However, crop rotation involves a complex soil-crop-environment system, and different agricultural conditions and planting habits vary from region to region. Therefore, it is a challenge for farmers and management departments to formulate a reasonable crop rotation plan. For the problem of planting strategies, this study established a single-objective optimization model with the maximum stable profit, which solved the optimal planting scheme for the next 7 years of crops under the conditions of unsold waste and discounted sales. It also established a stochastic dynamic optimization model with the maximum uncertain profit, which solved the planting strategy problem under uncertain conditions. It has significant practical significance. The total profits for the next seven years under the scenario of unsold inventory waste and discounted sales are estimated at 11.37 million yuan and 23.77 million yuan.
Environmental Context and Site Selection of the Wuwangdun Tomb: A Brief Study on Chu Culture
Authors: Lu Beini
Published: December 2024

The culture of the Chu Kingdom was once glory in Chinese history for a long duration, which was significantly different from the Central Plain Culture in Chinese Warring States Period. It has a high cultural value to study and conserve. The recent discovery of the Wuwangdun Tomb has provided new materials for studying the Chu Culture. Through the investigation of the site of this noble tomb, it has obvious evidences such as landscape features and funeral traditions to propose the importance of this noble tomb of the Chu State and its reflection of the evolution of this culture. The study of the essay decided to analysis the tomb’s environment and site selection, therefore finding its correlation part of the Chu Culture and its influence on later generations.
Mechanisms of Epilepsy and Efficacy of Neuroplasticity-Based Treatment
Authors: Duan Menghan
Published: December 2024

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by the development of trauma to the nervous system and recurrent seizures. Neuroplasticity, the ability of the nervous system to reorganize its structure and function in response to trauma, plays a crucial role in the development and treatment of epilepsy. Several recent studies have mentioned the potential of treating epilepsy based on neuroplasticity, such as deep brain stimulation (DBS), neurofeedback and non-invasive brain stimulation techniques. While conventional treatments focus primarily on seizure control, neuroplasticity interventions aim to alter neural circuits, reduce seizure frequency and severity, and may ameliorate the effects caused by the sequelae of epilepsy. There are already a number of therapies for epilepsy that incorporate neuroplasticity, which provides a basis for subsequent research. This paper explores the pathogenesis of epilepsy with a focus on the role of neuroplasticity in the onset and progression of epilepsy. However, further research is needed to optimize these approaches and fully understand their therapeutic potential.
Best Practices in Project Risk Management
Authors: Dong Xiaoshan
Published: December 2024

This thesis explores the key concepts, theoretical frameworks, best practices and future trends in project risk management. Firstly, the definition and classification of risk and the basic process of project risk management are described in detail. Next, key risk management theories and models are analysed and risk management practices in different project management methodologies (e.g., waterfall model, agile methodology) are explored. The paper further discusses best practices in various stages of project risk management, including commonly used risk identification tools and techniques, qualitative and quantitative risk assessment methods, and demonstrates successful project risk management practices in different industries through case studies. Finally, the paper discusses the impact of emerging technologies on risk management and the challenges and opportunities facing project risk management in the future, and summarises the key success factors and lessons learned in project risk management. Through systematic risk management strategies, project teams can significantly improve project success rates, reduce the impact of potential problems, and drive successful project implementation.
Protecting Cultural Heritage with High-Resolution Remote Sensing: A Study on the Ifugao Rice Terraces
Authors: Guo Shuhao
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the protection of cultural heritage using high-resolution remote sensing technology, with the Ifugao Rice Terraces in the Philippines as the study object. By comparing hyperspectral images from different periods, the changes in vegetation cover and soil erosion of the terraces are analyzed, the health status and soil characteristics of the terraces are assessed, and the main factors influencing environmental changes are identified. The results show that the ecological protection efforts for the Ifugao Rice Terraces have achieved some success, but some areas still require attention and timely ecological restoration. The study also integrates Geographic Information System (GIS) technology for comprehensive analysis to enhance the precision and efficiency of protection measures. This paper provides scientific evidence for understanding the spatial distribution and ecological environment of the terraces and offers valuable references for the protection and management of similar terrace areas, demonstrating the important role of high-resolution remote sensing technology in cultural heritage preservation.
Application of Remote Sensing Technology in Monitoring Urban Heat Island Effects
Authors: Tu Ziyi , Wang Zhiwen
Published: December 2024

As global urbanization accelerates, the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect has become a significant problem in urban environmental studies worldwide. Traditional research methods mainly include ground-based meteorological observations and numerical simulation analyses. Ground-based meteorological observations can provide detailed local climate data but are limited in coverage, while numerical simulation can replicate urban climate features through models, although input data and modeling parameters constrain its accuracy. In contrast, remote sensing technology, with its wide coverage, high resolution, and dynamic monitoring capabilities, has emerged as a powerful tool for monitoring the UHI effect. This study explores the advantages of remote sensing technology in UHI research, emphasizing its ability to provide comprehensive spatial and temporal data, enhance the accuracy of UHI detection, and offer insights that traditional methods cannot. Key indicators of remote sensing technology, such as land surface temperature, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), normalized difference built-up index (NDBI), and albedo, are used to analyze the UHI effect. The primary application of remote sensing technology in UHI research includes temporal and spatial distribution changes in UHI. Technological advancements in remote sensing and data processing could further enhance the ability to monitor, analyze, and mitigate the UHI effect.
Evaluating Stock Performance: Insights from CAPM and Fama-French Models
Authors: Wang Zhongqian
Published: December 2024

This study compares the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and the Fama-French three-factor model (FF3) in predicting stock returns. The study uses historical data from three comparable companies in the technology field to analyze the strengths and limitations of the two models in real-world Settings. In total, this study consisted of 750 experiments. The technology sector was chosen because its dynamic nature and significant impact on financial markets made it an ideal candidate for this type of analysis. Excel is a very good tool for comparison of experimental data, and this study uses its calculation methods. After a careful study in the field, including regression statistics and coefficient table data analysis, research regression model data in Excel were compared. Moreover, three groups of R Square data that could be compared were obtained. Through analysis, this study obtains a fact that Fama French model has found processes a higher accuracy. This study suggests that while CAPM offers a more straightforward method for estimating expected returns, the FF3 provides a more comprehensive and more accurate cognation by an increase of size and value factors.
Investment Analysis of Ferrari S.p.A
Authors: Zhou Shihao
Published: December 2024

This research paper provides a comprehensive investment analysis of Ferrari S.p.A., a renowned Italian luxury sports car manufacturer. The study employs a detailed SWOT analysis to evaluate Ferrari’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, alongside a Porter’s Five Forces analysis to assess the competitive forces within the automotive industry. Additionally, the paper examines Ferrari’s financial health by analyzing historical data, financial statements, and key financial ratios. The findings underscore Ferrari’s brand equity, cutting-edge technological innovations, and efficient cost management practices, collectively enhancing its market competitiveness and financial stability. Furthermore, the paper discusses the strategic initiatives undertaken by Ferrari to maintain its leadership position in the luxury sports car market. This study aims to provide valuable insights for investors considering Ferrari as a potential investment, highlighting its strengths, opportunities, and the challenges it faces in the dynamic global market. By understanding these factors, investors can make informed decisions about the viability of investing in Ferrari.
Analyzing Animal Welfare Policies in Sustainable Strategies of the Luxury Industry
Authors: Gong Ran
Published: December 2024

With the rapid development of the global economy and the significant improvement in people's quality of life, society has higher and higher expectations for enterprises' sustainable development performance. The current research on sustainable development strategies in the luxury industry is extensive, but rarely incorporates animal welfare policies. This paper aims to address this research gap by using Hermès as an example. It explores the company's animal welfare strategies implemented under the framework of sustainable development, analyzes how it has enhanced its brand image, strengthened consumer loyalty, and established a benchmark in the industry through its high standards of animal welfare measures, which are supported by science, data, and practical experience. It is setting a benchmark for the industry. At the same time, this paper also puts forward prospective suggestions for further optimizing Hermès' sustainable development strategy, intending to fill the gaps in the research on animal welfare policies of luxury brands, enrich the theoretical framework of sustainability research on luxury brands, and provide practical experiences for brands inside and outside the industry to jointly promote the sustainable development of the whole industry.
Application and Problems of Low-altitude Remote Sensing Technology in Geological Disaster Monitoring
Authors: Ren Jie
Published: December 2024

The geological structure of our country is complex, with a wide area of mountains and hills, and once a geological disaster occurs, it can cause huge damage. Therefore, researching how to monitor geological disasters has significant practical significance. The paper summarizes the different techniques used by various scholars to monitor geological disasters using low-altitude remote sensing. Low-altitude remote sensing has emerged as a powerful tool for capturing high-resolution spatial and temporal data, offering real-time monitoring capabilities that traditional methods, such as satellite imaging, often cannot match. The current technical issues and prospects, the advantages and disadvantages of different technologies, and the direction for improvement are discussed. Combining multiple disciplines, such as geology, remote sensing, and geographic information systems (GIS), can better understand the underlying causes of these disasters and develop more accurate monitoring methods. It is significant to improve the response speed of disaster prediction by building a complete prediction chain. With the continuous development of monitoring systems, we can reduce the harm caused by geological disasters to the lives and property of the Chinese people.
Impact of Green Credit Policies on Green innovation in Low-Pollution Industries
Authors: Guo Jiaxin
Published: December 2024

This paper addresses the fundamental role of green innovation (GI) in tackling environmental pollution and carbon emissions, emphasizing the pivotal role of green credit policy (GCP) in the market-driven allocation of GI resources. Historically, green credit (GC) has predominantly targeted high-pollution industries (HPI), often neglecting low-pollution industries (LPI). As the scale of GC in HPI stabilizes, the growth rate of their GI is expected to decelerate, highlighting LPI as potential key areas for GC and GI. Utilizing the 2016 "Guiding Opinions on Building a Green Financial System" as a quasi-natural experiment, this study employs a difference-in-differences model to assess the impact of GCP on GI in LPI. The findings reveal a significant improvement in GI in LPI post-implementation of the "Guiding Opinions," compared to ordinary industries. However, challenges such as quantity improvement without quality enhancement and innovation lag remain. This study makes two key contributions. Firstly, it re-evaluates the impact of GCP on GI in HPI by excluding green environmental protection enterprises (GEPE) and HPI enterprises. Secondly, it fills the research gap regarding the impact of GCP on LPI.
The Application of Remote Sensing-Based Technology in The Field of Tea Identification and Distribution
Authors: Xiang Jiahao , Xie Yujie , Zhou Siyu
Published: December 2024

As a significant economic crop cultivated and consumed globally, the yield and quality of tea are directly correlated with the stability and growth of the international tea market. The application of remote sensing technology enables the precise monitoring of tea plant growth, the real-time assessment of soil moisture and nutrient distribution, and the identification of pests and diseases. This technology facilitates the implementation of scientific management practices, thereby enhancing the yield and quality of tea. This paper begins by providing an overview of the remote sensing data sources that can be used for tea monitoring. It then selects two newer remote sensing methods and discusses their potential applications to tea plantations in West Lake, Hangzhou and Bangladesh. There are numerous categories of remote sensing data sources, including satellite remote sensing data and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) low-altitude imagery. In the initial case study, the HRNetV2 base deep learning model was employed to detect Longjing tea in West Lake, Hangzhou. The technique integrated satellite remote sensing data with a machine learning model, resulting in a relatively low error rate. The second case study delves into assessing Bangladesh's suitability for sustainable tea land production, leveraging an expert system with satellite remote sensing data and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). This integrated research methodology presents a holistic, precise, and trustworthy framework indispensable for propelling the progression of the tea industry within the country's context.
Digital Transformation of Cartier: Marketing Analysis and Strategic Recommendations
Authors: Yu Nuohan
Published: December 2024

The rapid evolution of globalization and shifting market conditions has amplified the importance of innovation within the luxury sector, leading to diverse strategies for growth and development. This research specifically focuses on the digital transformation of Cartier, a renowned luxury jewelry brand, to assess its impact on the company's growth and success. By analyzing key factors such as market sales, market share, and consumer engagement, the study aims to evaluate how digital transformation has positively influenced Cartier’s performance. Through a detailed examination of current data and documents, the research will not only highlight the successes, but also identify potential challenges or limitations that the brand faces in leveraging digital strategies. Furthermore, the study seeks to propose actionable strategies for accelerating Cartier’s future growth, offering insights into how luxury brands can optimize digital transformation efforts to enhance consumer experiences and strengthen market positions. Ultimately, this paper will provide a comprehensive formula for success in the luxury goods industry, outlining the skills and approaches necessary for brands to thrive in an increasingly digital world. By identifying both the benefits and challenges of digital transformation, this research aims to offer valuable guidance for Cartier and other luxury brands striving for sustainable growth in a competitive global marketplace.
Application of Multi-Source Remote Sensing Technology in Smart Transportation
Authors: He Siyi , Jiang Kuiliang , Li Jinghui
Published: December 2024

Under the background of deepening urbanization, the rapid growth of traffic flow poses a great challenge to the traffic monitoring system. However, the development of intelligent transportation systems (ITS) integrates advanced information technology and multiple remote sensing technologies, thus opening up a new path for efficient urban traffic management. This study explores in depth the applications of unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology, LiDAR technology, and airborne remote sensing technology in autonomous driving technology, traffic flow monitoring, road condition assessment, and vehicle environment perception. This paper analyzes that UAV remote sensing technology can provide a wide field of vision and accurate environmental awareness for autonomous vehicles by carrying high-resolution cameras and sophisticated radar devices, so as to enhance the response ability of autonomous vehicle to complex traffic scenes. This article also analyzes the application of LiDAR technology in achieving precise vehicle positioning and navigation, as well as road information collection. This technology utilizes laser pulses to generate high-precision 3D point cloud maps, providing accurate distance measurement and environmental modeling for autonomous vehicles. The airborne remote sensing technology can be applied in road condition assessment, accident detection and response, environmental monitoring, and traffic congestion analysis due to its high-resolution monitoring capability, wide coverage, and fast response characteristics. Multi-source remote sensing technology plays a vital role in improving the efficiency of traffic monitoring, optimizing traffic flow management, and promoting the advancement of autonomous driving technology.
The Study of The Varanus Komodoensis Venom
Authors: Yan Junzhe
Published: December 2024

As a very ancient and mysterious species, Varanus komodoensis is the world's largest monitor lizard, the world's largest living lizard, and the last descendant of the Australian biota, his mystery makes scholars all over the world want to uncover its mysterious veil. This article studies exactly what he is most famous for, namely the authenticity of his venom and the way it hunts. This article examines the many aspects known about it, including its venom, its drool, and the truth about its hunting methods. And concluded that its method of hunting was relatively simple and crude, using its strong torso function to maximize the lethality of its strong jaw and strong tail, quickly stunning and killing its prey, instead of using what people used to think. To hunt with virus-filled saliva or venom-filled glands. The main purpose of this study is to provide a better understanding of what is Komodo dragon. To enrich its image in the eyes of the people. And to dispel some timeless misconceptions, that they are very mysterious and fascinating creatures, that deserve protection and numbers are not many that they need help even more.