bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Strategi Manajemen K3 Dalam Mempersiapkan Mahasiswa Tata Boga Menjadi Tenaga Kerja Kompeten Di Industri Kuliner
Authors: Pibriari Ni Putu Widhya , Nugraha Surya
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the role of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) management strategies in preparing culinary students at the Akademi Komunitas MAPINDO to become competent professionals in the culinary industry. The research focuses on how OHS management strategies are implemented in the culinary education curriculum and their impact on students’ job readiness in the culinary sector. This study employs a mixed-methods approach by combining qualitative and quantitative methods. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews with instructors and culinary industry practitioners to understand the application of OHS strategies in teaching. Quantitative data were obtained through surveys involving culinary students to assess their perceptions of OHS training and its influence on their job readiness.
The findings show that the OHS management strategies applied at the Akademi Komunitas MAPINDO significantly contribute to preparing culinary students with the necessary skills to face risks in industrial kitchen environments. Students reported an improved understanding of safety procedures and practical risk-handling skills. Additionally, collaboration between educational institutions and the culinary industry was found to enhance the relevance of the OHS curriculum. This research highlights the importance of OHS management strategies in culinary education, demonstrating that effective integration of OHS into the curriculum can improve students' job readiness and minimize risks in professional kitchen settings. These findings offer valuable insights for curriculum development in culinary education institutions and for safety management practices in the culinary industry.
The Effect of Training and Competency on Employee Performance Through Employee Engagement as a Mediating Variable at the Tugu Canggu Hotel, Bali
Authors: Suryawati Ayu , Nugraha Surya
Published: January 2025

This research aims to investigate the impact of training and competency on employee performance, with employee engagement serving as a mediating factor at the Tugu Bali Hotel. The study's population consists of 103 employees of the Tugu Bali Hotel, selected using the probability sampling method. Path analysis was employed to test the research hypotheses. The findings reveal that: 1) Training has a positive and significant impact on employee engagement at the Tugu Bali Hotel; 2) Competency has a positive and significant effect on employee engagement at the Tugu Bali Hotel; 3) Training positively and significantly affects employee performance at the Tugu Bali Hotel; 4) Competency positively influences employee performance at the Tugu Bali Hotel; 5) Employee engagement positively affects employee performance at the Tugu Bali Hotel; 6) Employee engagement serves as a mediating variable in the relationship between training and employee performance at the Tugu Bali Hotel; and 7) Employee engagement acts as a mediating variable in the connection between competency and employee performance at the Tugu Bali Hotel. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the management of the Tugu Bali Hotel focus on enhancing employee training, competency, and engagement to boost overall employee performance.
Dinamika Interaksi Antara Karyawan Tetap dan Karyawan Kontrak di Lingkungan Hotel
Authors: Sulastri Ida Ayu , Wiantara I Gusti Nyoman
Published: January 2025

The hospitality industry operates within a complex work dynamic, requiring collaboration between permanent and contract employees. This study aims to understand the interaction between these two groups in hotels located in Badung, Bali, focusing on collaboration, communication, task allocation, perceptions of fairness, and the impact of employment status differences on team productivity. A descriptive qualitative design was employed, using simple random sampling to select 34 respondents from various hotels in Badung. Data were collected through closed questionnaires and open-ended responses. The findings reveal that working relationships between permanent and contract employees are generally positive and professional, supported by effective communication and strong coordination. However, challenges persist, including perceptions of unfairness in benefits, career development opportunities, and unequal compensation. Good communication helps maintain team harmony, although contract employees may face difficulties expressing themselves in formal settings. Minor conflicts are usually resolved through communication and mutual understanding. The study recommends developing inclusive and fair policies, implementing joint training to strengthen team synergy, and creating participatory opportunities for contract employees in decision-making processes. Effective management can foster a harmonious work environment, enhance employee satisfaction, and support the sustainable operation of hotels.
Beban Kerja, Tingkat Kepuasan Karyawan, Dan Tingkat Loyalitas Karyawan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Kontrak Di Dinas Sosial Kota Denpasar
Authors: Adveni Lusia Vreyda , Martini Luh Kadek Budi , Randiani Ni Kadek Windi
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine: (1) The effect of workload on the performance of contract employees at the Denpasar City Social Service, (2) The effect of employee satisfaction level on the performance of contract employees at the Denpasar City Social Service, (3) The effect of employee loyalty level on the performance of contract employees at the Denpasar City Social Service, (4) The effect of workload, employee satisfaction level, and employee loyalty level on the performance of contract employees at the Denpasar City Social Service. This research is a descriptive analysis research with quantitative methods. Data collection with a Likert scale questionnaire. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing with the T test and F test. The sample in this study were 74 contract employees of the Denpasar City Social Service. The results of the study found that: (1) Workload has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a significance value of 0.001 <0.05 and a t-count of 3.395. (2) The level of employee satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a significance value of 0.001 <0.05 and a t-count of 3.389. (3) Employee loyalty level has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05 and a t-count of 3.531. (4) Workload, employee satisfaction level, and employee loyalty level have a positive and significant effect on contract employee performance with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and an f-count of 30, 738.
"PROSPECTS FOR ESTABLISHING THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WHO HAVE REPORTED CORRUPTION OFFENSES "
Authors:   "Enforcement  Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan", Majidov Shahzod
Published: January 2025

"This article analyzes the prospects of establishing and implementing the rights of individuals who report corruption violations, based on the measures outlined in paragraph 3 of the State Program for 2023–2024 on combating corruption, which was approved by the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, No. PD-200, dated November 27, 2023, titled “On measures to further improve the system of combating corruption and enhance the effectiveness of public oversight over the activities of state bodies and organizations.” The article discusses measures aimed at improving the system for handling corruption-related reports, particularly focusing on the rights of whistleblowers. These include the right to demand the protection of their personal and property security by competent state bodies, obtaining information about the procedures and specifics of security measures, requesting the confidentiality of the source of disclosed information, and applying protective measures to close relatives. The article also examines issues such as the provision of primary legal assistance and free psychological assistance to individuals who have reported corruption offenses, the provision of state guarantees when applying to the court without paying a state duty in order to recover material and moral damage caused by reporting, and the strengthening and application of this experience in the norms of the legislation of foreign countries.
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DEVELOPMENT OF THE PUBLIC SERVICES SYSTEM AS AN EFFECTIVE MEASURE TO CORRUPTION AND BUREAUCRATY
Authors:   "Tashkent State University of Law ", Meliyev Khudoyor
Published: January 2025

"Administrative procedures, the process of providing public services, and relations between the state and citizens in general are areas that can lead to corruption. This factor is taken into account in the reforms being implemented in Uzbekistan to combat corruption and in the legislative acts adopted. In other words, serious attention is paid to minimizing the risk of corruption and reducing the human factor in processes. In the article, the author studied how the issues of combating corruption in the public sector are being addressed by reducing bureaucracy in administrative proceedings. During the study, the work done in this regard to reduce unnecessary and outdated procedures and simplify the provision of public services was considered. The laws adopted to regulate relations between the state and the population, business, and methods that facilitated the provision of public services, as a result of which the saved resources were analyzed. In particular, the work of the Ministry of Justice, the body authorized to provide public services, to improve the quality of services provided, was noted. In the conclusion, proposals were made to further improve the provision of public services.
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"CAUSES OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE "
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Law, Urazaliev Murod
Published: January 2025

"his article is dedicated to domestic violence, conflicts, their causes, objective negative aspects, and ways to prevent them. The article separately examines the psychological mechanisms of human aggression, including Sigmund Freud’s concept of aggressive power, the psychological theory of aggression of Freud’s followers, the doctrine of aggressive frustration, coercive power theories, developed by the Yale University research group (Miller, Maurer, Sire, etc.), and including many new studies. This theory explains all (between individuals, between states) manifestations of human violence and aggression; the essence of this theory is simple: it is studied that all other methods of achieving desired results (for example, persuasion) are used as a tool when they are useless (or do not exist); in general, violence or violence is the use of physical force or coercion against a person. The author emphasizes that the study of the causes of crimes that form the basis of domestic violence is an important task facing criminologists, and although the criminological description of the main determinants of this social phenomenon is not capable of fully eliminating it, it allows for the identification of measures necessary to reduce it to a safe level. He also scientifically substantiates the influence of a number of conditions on the emergence and development of antisocial behavior in the subjects of violent crimes committed in the family, including social, psychological, biological, and other multifaceted and comprehensive factors in the determinants of personality. In conclusion, he gives his suggestions on this matter.
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PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN KITAB KUNING DALAM PENDIDIKAN AKHLAK DI HIDAYATUN NASYI-IEN KATIBUNG LAMPUNG SELATAN
Authors: ANDRIANTO DEDI , KURNIAWAN WAKIB , MUSTOFA M. FAIQ
Published: January 2025

The learning of kitab kuning in madrasah diniyah plays a significant role in religious education, especially in shaping the character and morals of students. However, the implementation of this learning is not without various challenges, both external factors such as the less supportive location of the madrasah, low community attention to religious education, and internal constraints such as the limited time and energy of students who must first attend formal education. This study aims to analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of kitab kuning learning at Madrasah Diniyah Hidayatun Nasyi-ien and to identify the steps that can be taken to improve its effectiveness. The research method used is a case study with a qualitative approach through interviews with madrasah administrators, teachers, and students. The findings indicate that the presence of competent educators, the teaching of morals through kitab kuning, and the involvement of parents and the community are key factors in supporting the learning process. However, limitations in facilities and the lack of parental attention to religious education remain challenges that need to be addressed. This study suggests the need for synergy between the madrasah, families, and the community to create a more supportive environment for religious education, to produce a generation that is both morally upright and competitive in society.
ABSTRAKPembelajaran kitab kuning di madrasah diniyah memiliki peran penting dalam pendidikan agama, terutama dalam membentuk karakter dan akhlak siswa. Namun, implementasi pembelajaran ini tidak lepas dari berbagai tantangan, baik dari segi faktor eksternal seperti lokasi madrasah yang kurang mendukung, rendahnya perhatian masyarakat terhadap pendidikan agama, maupun kendala internal berupa keterbatasan waktu dan tenaga siswa yang harus mengikuti pendidikan formal terlebih dahulu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran kitab kuning di Madrasah Diniyah Hidayatun Nasyi-ien serta mengidentifikasi langkah-langkah yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara dengan pengelola madrasah, ustadz, dan siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan tenaga pengajar yang berkompeten, pengajaran akhlak melalui kitab kuning, serta keterlibatan orang tua dan masyarakat menjadi faktor kunci dalam mendukung pembelajaran. Namun, keterbatasan sarana prasarana dan perhatian orang tua terhadap pendidikan agama menjadi tantangan yang perlu diatasi. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya sinergi antara pihak madrasah, keluarga, dan masyarakat dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih mendukung pendidikan agama untuk menghasilkan generasi yang berakhlakul karimah dan berdaya saing di masyarakat.
MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS WEBSITE SEBAGAI MEDIA INFORMASI DI SMKN UNGGUL TERPADU ANAK TUHA
Authors: MAULIDIN SYARIF , SUHARDI MUHAMAD
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze web-based marketing management as an informational media tool at SMK Unggul Terpadu Anak Tuha, focusing on the planning, implementation, evaluation, and supporting and hindering factors affecting the website's effectiveness. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, involving observation, interviews, and documentation to collect data. The findings indicate that web-based marketing management has been effectively implemented at the school, with planning covering the four key elements of marketing: product, price, place, and promotion. However, there are shortcomings in terms of infrequent content updates, limited website features, and insufficient budget for long-term website development. The main supporting factors for success are the school’s awareness of the importance of the website and the active support of the principal, while the hindering factors include limited human resources (HR) for website management and technical issues related to the server. The recommendations include adding trained HR for website management, increasing the budget for development, and conducting regular server maintenance to ensure the website operates optimally, especially during the online student admission process (PPDB). This research provides important prospects for the development of web-based marketing management in the education sector.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis manajemen pemasaran berbasis website sebagai sarana media informasi di SMK Unggul Terpadu Anak Tuha, dengan fokus pada perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat yang mempengaruhi efektivitas website tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, yang melibatkan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen pemasaran berbasis website di sekolah ini telah diterapkan dengan baik, dengan perencanaan yang mencakup empat elemen pemasaran yaitu produk, harga, tempat, dan promosi. Namun, terdapat kekurangan dalam hal pembaruan konten yang tidak rutin, terbatasnya fitur website, serta kurangnya anggaran untuk pengembangan website jangka panjang. Faktor pendukung utama dalam keberhasilan ini adalah kesadaran pihak sekolah akan pentingnya website dan dukungan aktif kepala sekolah, sementara faktor penghambat terkait terbatasnya sumber daya manusia (SDM) dan masalah teknis pada server. Rekomendasi yang diajukan mencakup penambahan SDM terlatih untuk pengelolaan website, peningkatan anggaran untuk pengembangan, serta pemeliharaan rutin server agar website dapat berfungsi secara optimal, terutama saat PPDB online. Penelitian ini memberikan prospek penting bagi pengembangan manajemen pemasaran berbasis website di dunia pendidikan.
PENGELOLAAN KURIKULUM TERINTEGRASI SEKOLAH BERBASIS PESANTREN DI SMK ROUDLOTUL MUBTADIIN BALEKAMBANG JEPARA
Authors: MUTTAQIN NURUL , MAULIDIN SYARIF
Published: January 2025

This study discusses the implementation of an integrated curriculum at SMK Roudlotul Mubtadiin Balekambang, which combines vocational education and Islamic religious education based on pesantren (Islamic boarding schools). The focus of this research is to identify the planning, implementation, evaluation, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors in the management of the integrated curriculum at this educational institution. Data were collected through interviews with relevant parties, observations, and document analysis of the curriculum. The findings show that the curriculum planning involves various stakeholders, including pesantren administrators and the business/industry sector, to ensure a curriculum that meets both industry needs and religious values. In its implementation, the school integrates more in-depth religious subjects and mandates students to stay at the pesantren dormitories. Evaluation is carried out through formative and summative approaches, including memorization exams as a requirement for graduation. Supporting factors such as foundation support and competent teaching staff greatly contribute to the success of the curriculum, although challenges related to students' diverse cultural backgrounds and the packed activity schedule are evident. This study provides insights into the integration of religious and vocational education and the challenges to be faced in its implementation within the pesantren environment.
ABSTRAKpenelitian ini membahas tentang penerapan kurikulum terintegrasi di SMK Roudlotul Mubtadiin Balekambang, yang menggabungkan aspek kejuruan dan pendidikan agama berbasis pesantren. Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pengelolaan kurikulum terintegrasi di lembaga pendidikan tersebut. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan berbagai pihak terkait, observasi, dan analisis dokumen kurikulum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan kurikulum melibatkan berbagai pihak, termasuk pengurus pondok pesantren dan dunia usaha/industri, untuk memastikan kurikulum yang relevan dengan kebutuhan industri dan nilai-nilai agama. Dalam pelaksanaannya, SMK ini mengintegrasikan mata pelajaran agama lebih mendalam, serta mewajibkan peserta didik untuk tinggal di asrama pesantren. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pendekatan formatif dan sumatif, termasuk ujian hafalan sebagai syarat kelulusan. Beberapa faktor pendukung seperti dukungan yayasan dan kompetensi tenaga pendidik memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap keberhasilan kurikulum, meskipun terdapat tantangan terkait perbedaan latar belakang budaya peserta didik dan padatnya jadwal kegiatan. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mengenai integrasi pendidikan agama dan kejuruan, serta tantangan yang perlu dihadapi dalam implementasinya di lingkungan pesantren.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES PARA PROMOVER PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS INCLUSIVAS EM DIFERENTES ESPAÇOS EDUCACIONAIS
Authors: Santos Queila Pereira , Araujo Cláudia Lima de , Bueno Edinéia , Ribeiro Hellen Maura Lucidia , Freitas Eliene Barbosa do Nascimento de , Coutinho Diógenes José Gusmão
Published: January 2025

A formação de professores é um dos pilares fundamentais para a implementação de práticas pedagógicas inclusivas em espaços educacionais diversos. Este artigo aborda a importância dessa formação contínua, destacando o papel do educador na construção de um ambiente escolar que respeite e valorize as diferenças. Com o avanço das políticas públicas de inclusão, o educador se torna uma peça-chave para garantir a efetividade dessas políticas. Através de uma revisão bibliográfica, este estudo analisa as competências necessárias para os professores atuarem de maneira inclusiva, as metodologias que favorecem a aprendizagem de todos os alunos e os desafios enfrentados pelos educadores. Além disso, são discutidos os resultados de programas de formação que visam capacitar os professores para lidar com a diversidade, promovendo uma educação mais equitativa e acessível. O artigo também propõe estratégias de intervenção e reflete sobre o papel do professor na promoção da inclusão educacional como um direito fundamental.
Development of the DO3SE-Crop model to assess ozone effects on crop phenology, biomass, and yield
Authors: Pande Pritha , Bland Sam , Booth Nathan , Cook Jo , Feng Zhaozhong , Emberson Lisa
Published: January 2025

Abstract. A substantial body of empirical evidence exists to suggest that elevated O3 levels are causing significant impacts on wheat yields at sites representative of highly productive arable regions around the world. Here we extend the DO3SE model (designed to estimate total and stomatal O3 deposition for risk assessment) to incorporate a coupled Anet–gsto model to estimate O3 uptake; an O3 damage module (that impacts instantaneous Anet and the timing and rate of senescence); and a crop phenology, carbon allocation, and growth model based on the JULES-crop model. The model structure allows scaling from the leaf to the canopy to allow for multiple leaf populations and canopy layers. The DO3SE-Crop model is calibrated and parameterised using O3 fumigation data from Xiaoji, China, for the year 2008 and for an O3-tolerant and sensitive cultivar. The calibrated model was tested on data for different years (2007 and 2009) and for two additional cultivars and was found to simulate key physiological variables, crop development, and yield with a good level of accuracy. The DO3SE-Crop model simulated the phenological stages of crop development under ambient and elevated O3 treatments for the test datasets with an R2 of 0.95 and an RMSE of 2.5 d. The DO3SE-Crop model was also able to simulate O3-induced yield losses of ∼11 %–19 % compared to observed yield losses of 12 %–34 %, with an R2 of 0.68 (n=20) and an RMSE of 76 g m−2. Additionally, our results indicate that the variance in yield reduction is primarily attributed to the premature decrease in carbon assimilation to the grains caused by accelerated leaf senescence, which is brought forward by 3–5 d under elevated O3 treatments.
JLH Mark2 – An Improved Opto-Mechanical Approach to Open-Path in situ Water Vapor Measurement in the Upper Troposphere / Lower Stratosphere
Authors: Herman Robert L. , Troy Robert F. , Aaron Kim M. , Sanders Isabelle , Schwarm Kevin , Klobas Joshua Eric , Swanson Aaron , Carpenter Andrew , Ozog Scott , Chin Keith , Christensen Lance E. , Fu Dejian , Stachnik Robert A. , Vasudev Ramabhadran
Published: January 2025

Abstract. To improve the accuracy and precision of in situ water vapor measurements from aircraft, a new opto-mechanical design was implemented on the JPL Laser Hygrometer Mark2. The first JPL Laser Hygrometer (JLH Mark1), originally developed in mid-1990s, provided airborne in-situ water vapor measurements for 15 years from several platforms, including the NASA ER-2 and WB-57 aircraft. Due to heavy use over the years and aging of the instrument parts, many of the components in JLH Mark1 have been modified and replaced. This instrument paper reports the redesigned opto-mechanical structure of the instrument, new data retrieval algorithms, and updated data analysis procedures. These improvements are described in this paper, along with recent laboratory and field performance, and a comparison with other water vapor instruments. Key changes in the redesigned instrument have significantly improved the performance, as demonstrated during the NASA Studies of Emissions and Atmospheric Composition, Clouds and Climate Coupling by Regional Surveys (SEAC4RS) field mission and eight years of subsequent science flights on the Northrup Grumman Corporation Flying Test Bed (FTB).
How does turbulence affect wake development in floating wind turbines? A critical assessment
Authors: Pagamonci Leonardo , Papi Francesco , Cojocaru Gabriel , Belloli Marco , Bianchini Alessandro
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Research is flourishing on how to model, mitigate, or even try to exploit the complex motions floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are subjected to due to the combined loading from wind, waves, currents, and buoyancy effects. While preliminary studies made use of simplified inflows to focus attention on blade-flow interaction, recent evidence suggests that the impact of realistic inflows can be much larger than expected. The present study presents a critical analysis aimed at quantifying to what extent turbulence characteristics affect the wake structures of a floating turbine undergoing large motions. Numerical CFD simulations, using a Large Eddy Simulation (LES) approach coupled with an Actuator Line Method for the rotor, are benchmarked against wind tunnel experimental data from the first campaign of the NETTUNO project on a scaled rotor tested both in static conditions and when oscillating in pitch. A comparative analysis of the results at different turbulence levels first confirmed that, whenever idealized flows with no significant turbulence are considered, platform motion in FOWTs indeed leads to the creation of induced flow structures in the wake that dominate its development and the vortex breakdown in comparison to bottom-fixed cases. More interestingly, analyses show on the other hand that, whenever realistic turbulence comes to play, only small gains in terms of wake recovery are noticed in FOWTs in comparison to bottom-fixed turbines, suggesting the absence of superposition effects between inflow and platform motion, with inflow turbulence contributing significantly to dissipating the structures induced by turbine oscillation. Finally, as an ancillary outcome of the study, evidence provided by LES high-fidelity simulations were used to understand to what extent a less computationally-intensive URANS approach can be used to study the impact of realistic turbulence. In particular, an innovative URANS approach featuring improved inflow boundary conditions proved to yield consistent results if mean wake profiles are considered.
Locke on Freedom, Moral Agency, and the Space of Reasons
Authors: Viljanen Valtteri
Published: January 2025

This paper argues that what interests Locke most is not whether we are free to suspend desire but the nature of the liberty that suspension grants us, and that Lockean liberty is essentially about deliberation that takes place in what has nowadays come to be called the space of reasons. This allows me to offer a novel and balanced account that carefully designates both causal and rational elements of Locke’s theory of moral agency: after having reached a judgment concerning the best course of action, we are to take measures, if need be, so that this cognitive achievement raises the corresponding conative element, namely an uneasiness that determines our will. Locke’s ambitious theory aims to incorporate two strong philosophical intuitions widely held incompatible: that our will is free and that impulses affect our choices. The present interpretation thus throws new light on the development of Western moral thought.
Review of America's Philosopher: John Locke in American Intellectual Life by Claire Rydell Arcenas
Authors: Benjamin Haines
Published: January 2025

Review of Claire Rydell Arcenas’s America’s Philosopher: John Locke in American Intellectual Life (Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 2023)
PEDAGOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE FORMATION OF LINGUISTIC PERSONALITY
Authors:   I.Zhansugurov Zhetysu University, Yessimbekova Dinara , Amanzholova Arailym ,   I.Zhansugurov Zhetysu University, Assylova Raushan ,   I.Zhansugurov Zhetysu University
Published: January 2025

The relevance of this study is characterized by the deepening of semantic research, which is marked by an anthropocentric direction in the linguistics. The authors emphasize the importance of studying language in connection with human thinking, culture, and activity. The article reviews the history of the term “linguistic personality” and the papers of scholars, such as Y.L. Weisgerber, V.V. Vinogradov, G.I. Bogin, Y.N. Karaulov, V.P. Konetskaya, and others on the linguistic identity are analyzed. The aim of the study is to determine the levels of the linguistic personality, to prove its connection with communication theory, to examine its characteristics in sociolinguistics, and to analyze its function as a key concept in linguistic didactics. The identification of levels of abstraction in studying the linguistic personality and the verbal-semantic dimension of this concept underscores the value of this article. From a theoretical perspective, the creation of structural levels for the model of the linguistic personality offers a deeper exploration of the ethnocultural or national characteristics of linguistic personality in the linguistic worldview. The practical significance of the research lies in the fact that the issue of linguistic personality is widely considered in disciplines related to communication theory, such as linguistics, psycholinguistics, psychology, sociolinguistics, and social anthropology. As the term “linguistic personality” is a systemic and relevant concept in linguistics, it will undoubtedly serve as a basis for modern research and make a significant contribution to the linguistics.
THE IMPACT OF GAMIFICATION ON STUDENT MOTIVATION IN LEARNING ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors:   South Kazakhstan Pedagogical University named after Ozbekali Zhanibekov, Duissenova Marzhan , Zhorabekova Ainur ,   M.Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Ainabekova Tengesh ,   South Kazakhstan Pedagogical University named after Ozbekali Zhanibekov
Published: January 2025

This study is an attempt to explore the effects of gamification on the motivation of EFL learners in the context of primary education. With a mixed-method approach, this research combines the results from surveys, classroom observations, and interviews in assessing the ways through which the components of gamification – points, badges, leader boards, and rewards – affect students' engagement and intrinsic motivation. The results indicate that gamification contributes to the creation of an engaging educational atmosphere, thereby increasing motivation, participation, and satisfaction among learners. Furthermore, individualized learning experiences offered through platforms such as Kahoot and Quizlet allow students to advance according to their own pace while obtaining prompt feedback, which enhances their motivation. Nevertheless, the study highlights obstacles, such as the necessity for sufficient technological resources and educator training to successfully execute gamification techniques. Despite these challenges, the potential of gamification to create positive classroom environments and improve educational outcomes is indicated by the study. As such, this study offers insights to teachers and curriculum developers interested in integrating game-like approaches into primary school English teaching through its addition to the burgeoning literature base on gamification in education. The study underlines the importance of aligning the elements of gamification with the curricular goals so as to maximize their pedagogical benefits.
EFFECTIVE METHODS OF TEACHING PHYSICS IN STEM EDUCATION: EXPERIENCEOF GRADUATE TEACHERS OF THE “JANA TALAP 2.0” PROGRAM
Authors:   South Kazakhstan Pedagogical University named after Ozbekali Zhanibekov, Kudaibergenova Kuralay , Abdrakhmanova Khadisha ,   South Kazakhstan Pedagogical University named after Ozbekali Zhanibekov
Published: January 2025

This article explores effective methods for teaching physics within STEM education, focusing on the experiences of science teachers who participated in the “Jana Talap 2.0” program and became STEAM trainers. The study reflects these teachers’ knowledge on STEM educational technologies by analyzing their views and identifying best practices for integrating STEM approaches into physics lessons. STEM education has emerged as one of the most innovative and rapidly expanding fields, with initiatives like "Caravan of Knowledge," supported by Chevron, playing a pivotal role in advancing STEM education in Kazakhstan. This initiative develops methodological guidelines, organizes STEAM video lessons, decades, and conferences, as part of the “Roadmap for the Development of STEAM Education for 2021-2025.” The research involves a multi-method approach, including literature review, teacher surveys, qualitative analysis, and comparative methods, to identify and evaluate effective physics teaching practices. Feedback was collected from 20 teachers specializing in physics, chemistry, and biology across diverse regions, ensuring a representative dataset. The findings contribute to understanding the integration of STEM methods in physics education and provide recommendations for educators and institutions aiming to enhance STEM-based teaching practices
ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ДЕРЖАВНО-ПРИВАТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТУ ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ ІНФРАСТРУКТУРИ
Authors: Порока М.В.
Published: January 2025

У статті досліджено теоретичні засади формування державно-приватного партнерства як інструменту відновлення інфраструктури. Розкрито сутність поняття "державно-приватне партнерство" та його ключові характеристики. Проаналізовано основні форми та моделі реалізації проєктів державно-приватного партнерства, визначено їх особливості та сфери застосування. Систематизовано переваги впровадження механізмів державно-приватного партнерства для всіх учасників взаємодії, а також потенційні ризики, що можуть виникати при реалізації проєктів. Обґрунтовано важливість використання державно-приватного партнерства як ефективного інструменту для відновлення інфраструктурних об'єктів. На основі теоретичного аналізу визначено ключові принципи формування успішного державно-приватного партнерства та запропоновано рекомендації щодо його ефективного впровадження у сфері відновлення інфраструктури.
On the directions of improving the legal mechanism of the professional income tax
Authors: Ponomareva K. A. , Batarin A. A. , Vishnevskaya N. G.
Published: January 2025

Subject. The article examines the practice of applying a special tax regime "Tax on professional income". The authors have identified four directions of optimizing and improving the functioning of the tax on professional income regime: increasing the attractiveness of the tax on professional income, anti-avoidance measures, simplification of tax control, as well as increasing the stability of the tax on professional income.The purpose of the study. The purpose of the article is to develop proposals for improving tax legislation in terms of taxation of income of individuals, in which they do not have an employer and do not hire employees. It is planned to develop these proposals on the basis of the use of best practices.Methodology. The formal legal method, as well as philological and systematic methods of interpreting current legal norms have been used in the course of the study. Conclusions. In the course of the research the authors have prepared a set of proposals to improve the legal mechanism of the tax on professional income regime; the amendments to the federal law have been formulated.
Knowledge and Attitudes of Nursing Mothers towards Childhood Immunization in Ondo State
Authors: Adedolapo Justinah Fashanu
Published: January 2025

Background: This research aimed to assess the level of knowledge and attitudinal disposition regarding childhood immunization among nursing mothers attending postnatal clinics in selected health facilities in Ondo town, Nigeria. Methodology: A cross-sectional survey design was employed in this study; a total number of three hundred and eighty-six (386) respondents participated in this study. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select eleven (11) groups from Ondo West and Ondo East LGA. Systematic random sampling was then employed to select three (3) groups from Ondo West and Ondo East LGA, in which all the health centers in the three groups were used for this study. A structured and validated instrument was used for data collection and was administered to the participants at the health facilities using direct contact approach. Analysis of the data was done using descriptive statistics and correlation which was fixed at 0.05 significance level. Results: The study found that nursing mothers aged 31-40 years represented the highest proportion (35.5%) of attendees at postnatal clinics, while 16.8% were adolescents. The majority were married (71.5%) and had attained tertiary education (41.7%). Knowledge about immunization was generally high, with 90.7% having heard of immunization, though only 64.2% acknowledged potential side effects like convulsions. The mean knowledge score was 12.63 ± 4.23, indicating moderate knowledge. Regarding attitudes, 72% had positive attitudes toward immunization. Age and education were significantly correlated with both knowledge (p = 0.002) and attitudes (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The study concluded that strategic behavioral communication needs to be developed to dispel fears of side reactions and provide targeted information that will boost and maintain immunization coverage in the study area.
Perception of Communication Scholars on Adoption and Usage of ChatGPT for Media Studies
Authors: A. V. Obiora, , O. S. Nwammuo, , A. N. Nwammuo,
Published: January 2025

ChatGPT (Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer) as an artificial intelligence (AI) tool has created a paradigm shift in the field of media studies by enhancing research efficiency, transforming teaching, and on the other hand, raising critical questions about authorship and algorithmic bias which has sparked concerns over ethical implications in media studies. This study therefore investigated communication scholars' views, concerns, and expectations regarding ChatGPT's integration into media studies through in-depth interview of 20 communication scholars purposively drawn from all communication scholars scattered in various universities within Anambra state, Nigeria. Findings revealed that most communication scholars in Anambra State, Nigeria, viewed ChatGPT as a beneficial tool for media studies sustainability regardless of the disadvantages inherent in its usage and are willing to adopt it as some have already put it into use for various activities in media studies. It is recommended that training programmes focused on AI literacy are essential to equip communication scholars with the necessary skills to engage with ChatGPT effectively.
Analysis of the Dominant Thematic and Ideological Representation of Climate Crisis Discourses in Selected Speeches of COP 27
Authors: Bartholomew Chukwuemeka Uchegbu
Published: January 2025

This research identifies the following dominant themes and ideologies in the selected climate change speeches: climate change, vulnerability, justice, accountability, power and power struggle, education, dependency, and leadership. The study established that the choice of certain words has some connection with the thematic and ideological beliefs of the speaker. Critical Discourse Analytic (CDA) tools provided a good channel to extract the ecolinguistics treasures in the selected speeches. These themes and ideologies reveal the politics and dynamics of the global north and global south geopolitical divides. The study has also opened the frontiers of knowledge in the field of green linguistics or ecolinguistics, digital humanities, and the need to rethink humanities scholarship which addresses real-world issues such as climate change in linguistic studies.
Biện pháp quản lý hoạt động ứng dụng công nghệ thông tin trong giáo dục trẻ của các trường mầm non ở huyện Long Phú, tỉnh Sóc Trăng
Authors: Phan Trọng Nam , Nguyễn Thị Thanh Thảo
Published: January 2025

Ứng dụng công nghệ thông tin trong giáo dục mầm non đóng vai trò quan trọng trong việc nâng cao chất lượng giáo dục, đáp ứng yêu cầu đổi mới theo xu hướng hiện đại. Bài báo phân tích thực trạng quản lý ứng dụng công nghệ thông tin tại các trường mầm non ở huyện Long Phú, tỉnh Sóc Trăng, chỉ ra các hạn chế chính: cơ sở hạ tầng kỹ thuật chưa đồng bộ, đặc biệt tại các khu vực khó khăn; năng lực công nghệ thông tin của giáo viên và cán bộ quản lý còn hạn chế; và sự thiếu đồng bộ trong các chính sách và hướng dẫn triển khai.Để giải quyết những hạn chế này, bài báo đề xuất các biện pháp quản lý bao gồm: tăng cường vai trò lãnh đạo của hiệu trưởng trong nâng cao nhận thức và năng lực ứng dụng công nghệ thông tin; lập kế hoạch ứng dụng phù hợp với thực tiễn nhà trường; đầu tư cơ sở vật chất, trang thiết bị công nghệ thông tin; tăng cường kiểm tra, giám sát và đánh giá việc thực hiện; và tổ chức sơ kết, tổng kết định kỳ để cải thiện và điều chỉnh kế hoạch.Những biện pháp này nhằm nâng cao hiệu quả ứng dụng công nghệ thông tin trong giáo dục trẻ mầm non tại huyện Long Phú, góp phần đổi mới phương pháp giáo dục và phát triển toàn diện trẻ em.
Nephrotic range proteinuria & turbid urine: A rare presentation in a 4-year-old child
Authors:   Fellow at Royal Childrens Hospital, Melbourne, Australia., Luthra Meera
Published: January 2025

A 4-year-old girl presenting with chyluria is very rare, especially with the initial presentation of nephrotic range proteinuria, presenting to a nephrologist. The final diagnosis was parasitic chyluria and there are only 6 reported cases of chyluria in children.
Quality of life among spouses of patient with alcohol dependence syndrome: A hospital based study
Authors:   Professor & Head, Department of Psychiatry, Career Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India., Mehdi Abbas
Published: January 2025

Alcoholism not only harm to the person who consumes it but also ones family. Spouses are mostly affected because of the intimate nature of the relationship, studies on the impact on spouses have been very limited in psychiatric literature.
Tear Film Lipid Layer Thickness in Subjects with Increasing Severity of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction
Authors:   Allergan an AbbVie Company, Irvine, CA, USA., Ajouz Layla
Published: January 2025

Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD) affects Tear Film (TF) stability, causing ocular irritation and dry eye. We conducted a prospective clinical study that included evaluating the TF Lipid Layer Thickness (LLT) in subjects with increasing severity of MGD.
TERRITORIAL MONITORING SYSTEM FOR THE STATE AND POLLUTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT, FORMED IN ST. PETERSBURG AND PROSPECTS FOR ITS DEVELOPMENT FOR THE PERIOD UNTIL 2030
Authors:   Committee for Nature Management, Environmental Protection and Environmental Safety of Saint Petersburg, SEREBRITSKY I.A. , AZEMOV D.T. ,   Committee for Nature Management, Environmental Protection and Environmental Safety of Saint Petersburg, ZHIGUNOVA N.A. ,   Committee for Nature Management, Environmental Protection and Environmental Safety of Saint Petersburg
Published: January 2025

The article defines the role of environmental monitoring as an important tool for environmental protection. A territorial system for monitoring the state and pollution of the environment in St. Petersburg, formed to ensure the organization of environmental monitoring at the regional level, is presented; the legal basis for the creation of such a system and prospects for its development for the period until 2030 are considered, including subsystems for automatic monitoring of atmospheric air, radiation control situation, soil monitoring, automated observations of the state of underground water bodies, monitoring of the state of the day and the banks of water bodies.
MAIN DIRECTIONS OF IMPROVING THE CURRENT MECHANISMS FOR ENSURING CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT OF THE POPULATION'S QUALITY OF LIFE
Authors:   Institute of Problems of Regional Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, GAGULINA N.L.
Published: January 2025

Drastic changes that have been taking place at the global level for decades are changing the fundamentals and the state of the world economy, contributing to the emergence of great challenges for national economies. The article identifies the problem of the great challenges and its impact on the quality of life. An overview of the priorities of scientific and technological development of the Russian Federation is provided. The article also focuses on the role played by the quality economics at this stage of development and usage of metrology, standardization and quality management in the interests of continuous improvement of the quality of life.
THE SETTLEMENT PATTERN DEVELOPMENT OF THE PRIOZERSKY MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF THE LENINGRAD REGION
Authors:   Institute of Regional Economics Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, SOLODILOV V.V.
Published: January 2025

The article discusses the main factors, characteristics, trends and prospects for the settlement pattern and urbanization development of the Priozersky municipal district of the Leningrad region. The structural features of this settlement pattern are diagnosed in the system of corresponding concepts. The article presents an integrated approach to conducting preliminary research.
CURRENT ISSUES OF MODERN CONGRESS AND EXHIBITION INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT AND ITS IMPACT ON ECONOMIC SECTORS
Authors:   Committee on Entrepreneurship in the Field of Tourism of the Saint Petersburg TIP Union, KHODKO S.T. ,   Roscongress Foundation
Published: January 2025

The latest publications on the state of congress and exhibition activities in the Russian Federation properly represent the industry, however its dynamic development requires the presentation of the latest current trends and recommendations for their practical use. The article presents the role and place of congress and exhibition activities in territorial and sectoral economic marketing and development, defines algorithms for synthesizing effective conferences. It also considers expert activity and artificial intelligence in congress and exhibition activities and the development of its institutional support.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF TERRITORIES
Authors:   The Roscongress Foundation, KHODKO S.T. ,   Committee on Entrepreneurship in the Field of Tourism of the St. Petersburg TIP Union, NIKITCHENKO A.A. ,   O2Consulting
Published: January 2025

Artificial intelligence opens up new opportunities in the field of urban planning and the development of master plans. The use of AI can significantly speed up the process of creating master plans, improve forecasting accuracy and optimize management decisions. It is necessary to further study and develop these technologies for their effective implementation in public administration practice. With the help of artificial intelligence, the generation of master plans of territories is 3 times faster.