bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IDENTIFICACIÓN Y ANÁLISIS DEL ÍNDICE DE COMPETENCIA MATEMÁTICA A TEMPRANA EDAD
Authors: Araújo Hoyos Antonio
Published: January 2017

Resumen.La teoría y la práctica sobre el desarrollo y enseñanza de los conceptos matemáticos en los niños/as pequeños ha estado fuertemente influida por este modelo de operaciones lógicas de Piaget y Szeminska (1941). La posición piagetiana apunta una fuerte relación entre las operaciones lógicas y los conceptos numéricos y también con las operaciones aritméticas. El modelo piagetiano ha recibido diversas críticas poniendo en duda el modelo lógico del número, puesto que proporcionaría una explicación incompleta de las competencias numéricas en el niño. Mayer et al., (2002) señalan la importancia del conteo en el desarrollo matemático. Por otro lado, Bryant y Nunes (2002) han sugerido que la base del desarrollo matemático es el pensamiento lógico, la enseñanza del sistema de numeración convencional y el aprendizaje significativo y contextualizado de los contenidos matemáticos. Otro punto de vista que denominamos interaccionista asume que las operaciones piagetianas y el conteo juntos contribuyen al desarrollo del número. Con este enfoque, el desarrollo del número es reformulado por el constructo denominado competencia matemática temprana (CMT). Un nivel suficiente de CMT es un requisito para ser capaz de seguir una educación matemática formal (Kroesbergen, et al., 2009), de ahí que resulte de alto interés poder lograr un procedimiento de evaluación de este tipo de competencia. En este sentido, el grupo de Van Luit ha desarrollado un procedimiento de evaluación exitoso a través del Early Numeracy Test-R (Van Luit et al., 2009). Esta prueba evalúa 9 componentes en niños de 4 a 7 años: Comparación, Clasificación, Correspondencia uno a uno, Seriación, Conteo verbal, Conteo estructurado, Conteo resultante o resultado del conteo (sin señalar), Conocimiento general de los números y Estimación. Para este trabajo se ha utilizado la versión española informatizada, con el objetivo de estandarizarla. Un total de 1391 alumnos participaron en este estudio (747 niños y 644 niñas). Los participantes evaluados tenían un rango de edad comprendido entre los 48 y los 95 meses. La prueba, (Alpha = 0.902) permite establecer un índice de la CMT en 6 niveles, teniendo en cuenta las características evolutivas de los participantes, concentrados en 10 grupos edad. Para cada uno de los niveles, la prueba sitúa al alumno en función del resultado en un valor cuantitativo y cualitativo respecto al grupo de edad de referencia. La ventaja de este índice de CMT es que tiene una considerable valor predictivo respecto al rendimiento matemático, permitiendo una detección temprana de las dificultades de aprendizaje.Palabras clave: Competencia Matemática Temprana, evaluación, Early Numeracy Test-r.
FAMILIARES Y PROFESIONALES FRENTE A LOS SÍNTOMAS MENTALES DE LA DEMENCIA: LA ACTITUD POSITIVA
Authors: Fajardo Caldera Mª Isabel , Casanueva Carmona Noelia
Published: January 2017

Abstract.FAMILY AND PROFESSIONALS VERSUS THE MENTAL SYMPTOMS OF DEMENTIA: THE POSITIVE ATTITUDEThe psychology professionals are faced with a social reality known to all as the aging of the population, aging raises the search for answers to this reality and must be realized in research, teaching, therapy and training professionals and caregivers who are dedicated to caring for them. Through this communication we want to show to carers of older people with dementia that existence of an efficient way to work is to look at aging by accepting the limitations of and from the valuation of options also presented, is to ask what they can offer without trying to achieve the impossible. And we will show through the mental symptoms of more frequent occurrence in dementia such as depression, hallucinations, delusions, disorders identification and personality changes.Keywords: Aging, depression, hallucinations, delusions, identification disorders, personality changesResumen.Los profesionales de la psicología nos enfrentamos a una realidad social conocida por todos como es, la del envejecimiento de la población, envejecimiento que nos plantea la búsqueda de respuestas a esta realidad y que debe concretarse en investigación, docencia, terapias y preparación a los profesionales y cuidadores que se dedican a cuidarlos. A través de esta comunicación deseamos mostrar a los cuidadores de los mayores con demencia, la existencia de una forma eficaz de trabajo que consiste en mirar la vejez desde la aceptación de las limitaciones que presenta como desde la valoración de las opciones que también presenta, es decir desde pedir lo que pueden ofrecer sin empeñarse en conseguir lo imposible. Y lo vamos a mostrar a través de los síntomas mentales de aparición mas frecuente en las demencias como son las depresiones, las alucinaciones, delirios, trastornos de la identificación y cambios de personalidad.
The biological crystallography without crystals
Authors: Лунин В.Ю. , Lunin V.Y.
Published: January 2017

The main obstacle to the determination of the atomic structure of a biological macromolecule by X-ray structural analysis is the need to obtain
a crystal of the object under study. This need is due to the complexity of the experimental registration of scattering from a separate molecule.
However, it is not always possible to get crystals of biological objects. The development of experimental techniques, in particular the emergence
of the X-ray free-electron lasers, allows to approach the practical solution of the problem of registration of the scattering from an isolated
particle and thereby to obtain information about the three-dimensional structure of non-crystalline biological objects by X-ray diffraction methods.
Sampling of experimental scattering data makes the task of the structure determination of a single particle equivalent to the standard problem
of biological crystallography, which allows to extend the biological crystallography techniques to the study of isolated biological particles
(individual cells, organelles, molecular machines and, in the future, biological macromolecules). This article is devoted to the state of
the art in this area, problems and solutions.
As concepções de homem, natureza e trabalho no Curso Técnico em Meio Ambiente do IFSul.
Authors: Nogueira Christiano , Molon Susana Inês
Published: January 2017

Este artigo apresenta o resultado de uma pesquisa sobre as concepções de homem, natureza e trabalho que relaciona às compreensões de Educação Ambiental e Educação Profissional de doze concluintes do curso Técnico em Meio Ambiente do Instituto Federal Sul-rio-grandense. Os alunos foram entrevistados e metodologicamente utilizou-se a Análise de Conteúdo. As categorias de análise utilizadas foram: homem, trabalho e natureza. Emergiram as unidades de análise: Homem produz impactos à natureza; Relação trabalho, emprego e natureza e; Perspectiva interdisciplinar. Os resultados mostram que no curso há a compreensão de uma cisão existente entre o homem e a natureza, o trabalho como exploração da natureza causando impactos e a formação relacionada aos interesses do mercado. Estas concepções de homem, natureza e trabalho implicam em perspectivas de uma Educação Ambiental voltada ao mercado através da conscientização para diminuir os impactos ambientais e de uma Educação Profissional voltada às necessidades do processo produtivo.
Compassion Fatigue, Burnout, and Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome
Authors: Sweigart Erin
Published: January 2017

Abstract

NICU nurses have seen a dramatic increase in cases of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). The care needs of infants with NAS are highly demanding and can lead to feelings of frustration and emotional exhaustion among NICU nurses. Although studies have examined the experiences of nurses caring for NAS patients, none have specifically addressed the risk for compassion fatigue and burnout. Nurses need practical strategies to reduce their risk for compassion fatigue and burnout when caring for these patients. Improved education and implementation of self-care measures can help nurses more effectively manage stress and positively impact care of these infants and their families.
A Review of Domestic Violence Perpetrator Programs in the United Kingdom
Authors: Bates Elizabeth A. , Graham-Kevan Nicola , Bolam Lauren T. , Thornton Abigail J. V.
Published: January 2017

The aim of this study was to conduct a review of current intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetrator provision within the United Kingdom. The objective of the review was to explore the characteristics of intervention programs currently within the United Kingdom. Using a questionnaire-based design, we explored characteristics of current programs including program structure, program logistics, facilitator characteristics, and facilitator insights around the programs. A number of organizations completed the questionnaire (N = 21), and a review of existing literature was performed to explore the general characteristics of programs being delivered within the United Kingdom. Within the sample, we found that the feminist approach was still influential, but that facilitators also reported a need to ensure programs are more inclusive in their service provision to represent the diversity of perpetrators found. An unexpected finding from this study was the resistance of many organizations to engage with the research through an apparent suspicion of the agenda and motivation of the research team.
Best practices of interoperability among heterogeneous software systems: a Semat-based representation
Authors: Torres-Ricaurte Diana María , Zapata-Jaramillo Carlos Mario
Published: January 2017

Interoperability among heterogeneous software systems is a software quality sub-characteristic. Some methods for dealing with interoperability exhibit differences in aspects like generality, development method, and work products, among others. However, some authors understand interoperability as a non-functional requirement with general-purpose practices for identifying and specifying such requirement. Other authors assess and achieve interoperability by using work products falling beyond defined practices. Consequently, in this paper we propose four best practices in order to accomplish interoperability among heterogeneous software systems. Our best practices are represented with the Semat (Software Engineering Method and Theory) kernel, since it includes a language with simple and precise elements. Definition of interoperability best practices enables unification of the effort focused on software systems interoperability.
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS, ZONASI DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI VEGETASI MANGROVE DI SEGARA ANAKAN CILACAP
Authors: Hilmi Endang , Siregar Asrul Sahri , Febryanni Luvianna
Published: January 2017

Mangrove ecosystem of Segara Anakan Cilacap has specific vegetation, function, and benefit. It was dominated by Rhizophora, Bruguiera, Avicennia and associate vegetation such as Nypa frutican. Stability of mangrove ecosystem can be seen by community structure, zonation and diversity of mangrove vegetation. This research aimed to analyze community structure, zonnation and diversity of mangrove vegetation in Segara Anakan Lagoon. This research used survey method with cluster sampling by stratified analysis. The Analyze of data used association analysis, zonation analysis, richnes index, and Shanon Wiener index. This Research showed that (1) Association index of seedling was dominated by index < 0.22 (lowest association) with scored 46,67 % - 66.66 %, (2) Association index of sapling also was dominated by index < 0.22 (lowest association) with scored 58,33% - 71.43 %, (3) Association index of tress also was dominated by index < 0.22 (lowest association) with scored 67,27 % % (4) Overlaping indeks showed Aegiceras corniculatum has high overlap toward Nypa frutican (71 %) (seedling stage) and Rhizophora apiculata to Avicennia spp (0,49) (sapling stage). (5) Zonation of mangrove showed that Zone 1 as direct connecting zone with sea which were dominated by Avicennia marina and Avicennia oficinallis. Zone 2 as the middle zone which were dominated by Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora apiculata, and Ceriops tagal. Zone 3 as direct connecting zone with island which were dominated by Nypa fruticans, Acanthus ilicifolius, and Sonneratia casseolaris (6) diversity index between 0.48 – 1.83 (low – middle).Keywords : mangrove vegetation, acosiation index, zonation, community structure and diversity
Vibriosis in aquaculture
Authors: Novriadi Romi
Published: January 2017

Current growth in aquaculture production is parallel with the increasing number of diseases outbreaks and can affect the production, profitability and sustainability of the industry worldwide. Among the groups of pathogenic microorganisms, vibriosis is the well-known cause of severe economic losses and responsible for (massive) mortality of cultured shrimp, fish and shellfish. Antibiotics and chemicals have been applied in farms for traditional treatment and prevention of Vibriosis. However, the frequent use of chemotherapeutic agents has allowed for the development of drug-resistant strainsand has led to allergy and toxicity in humans. Therefore, the use of prophylactic approaches to stimulate and enhance the immune responses becomes urgent. In this short review, the application of immunostimulant, vaccine, probiotics and quorum quenching molecules to inhibit the communication of Vibrio spp were presented. Key words: Vibriosis, Aquaculture, Antibiotics, Prophylactic, Virulence, Immune response
Penilaian Pengkayaan Logam Timbal (Pb) dan Tingkat Kontaminasi Air Ballast di Perairan Tanjung Api-Api, Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Agustriani Fitri , Ida Anna , Purwiyanto Sunaryo
Published: January 2017

Tanjung Api-api sebagai pelabuhan sedikit banyak memiliki kontribusi dalam perubahan lingkunga peraiaran, termasuk perubahan konsentrasi logam timbal (Pb). Hal ini karena terjadinya peningkatan volume dan frekuensi pelayaran yang memberikan sumbangan logam Pb melalui buangan air ballast kapal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi pembuangan air ballast kapal terhadap penambahan logam berat Pb di perairan pelabuhan Tanjug Api-Api. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengambil sampel air ballast pada beberapa kapal (feri, speedboat, pompong) dan sampel permukaan perairan pada saat surut untuk dianalisis kandungan Pb. Pengkayaan logam Pb pada perairan dianalisis menggunakan concentration factor (Cf), Degree of contamination/Cd, dan Pollution load index/PLI.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pada perairan Tanjung Api-Api terjadi penambahan logam berat Pb secara antropogenik, dimana salah satu sumber pencemarnya adalah buangan air ballast kapal. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh konsentrasi logam Pb lebih tinggi dibanding perairan dan adanya korelasi positif antara logam Pb perairan dan air ballast. Konsetrasi logam Pb di perairan telah melampaui ambang batas baku mutu KepmenLH No. 51 tahun 2004, sedangkan konsentrasi logam Pb di air ballast untuk kapal feri masih berada di bawah baku mutu, namun untuk speedboat dan kapal pompong telah melampaui batas baku mutu KepmenLH No. 51 tahun 1995.Keywords : pengkayaan, logam Pb, air ballast, tingkat kontaminasi, tanjung api-api
Effect of Problem Based Instruction on Higher Other Thinking Skills
Authors: Nurussaniah Nurussaniah , Ramandha Reo
Published: January 2017

This study investigated how the problem based instruction influenced higher other thinking skills. One group pretest-postest design was used in this study. 36 student from science class participated in this study. Data in this study were collected using essay test. The result of Wilcoxon match pairs Test indicated that there are effects of problem based instruction to higher other thinking skills. This suggest that the Problem Based Instruction had a significant effect on increasing the higher other thinking skills.

 

Keywords:  problem based instruction, higher other thinking skills
Bahan Sasaran Sebagai Sumber Neutron yang Optimal untuk Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT)
Authors: Surono Yan , Cari C , Sarjono Yohannes
Published: January 2017

Abstract Cancer is a deadly disease that exist on planet earth. Efforts were made to be able to kill cancer cells either by manual operation or by radiotherapy. One way to use energy radiation radioactive elements as killers of cancer cells is Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT). BNCT is a therapeutic technique that utilizes the interaction of neutron capture by the core 10B will produce α-particles and nuclei 7Li results by reaction 10B (n, α) 7Li. It therefore requires a material that will produce neutrons used in BNCT. Materials  target that will be searched in order to obtain optimal materials according to the requirements provided by the International Atomic Agency (IAEA).

 

Keywords : Kanker, Material, Neutron, BNCT

 

Abstrak Kanker adalah salah satu penyakit yang mematikan yang ada di planet bumi. Upaya upaya dilakukan untuk dapat membunuh sel kanker baik itu  secara operasi manual maupun dengan cara radioterapi. Salah satu cara yang memanfaatkan energi radiasi unsur unsur radioaktif sebagai pembunuh sel kanker adalah Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT). BNCT merupakan teknik terapi yang memanfaatkan interaksi tangkapan neutron oleh inti 10B yang akan menghasilkan partikel-α dan inti hasil 7Li melalui reaksi 10B(n,α) 7Li. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan material yang akan menghasilkan neutron digunakan dalam BNCT. Bahan - bahan sasaran yang akan ditelusur dalam upaya mendapatkan bahan yang optimal sesuai persyaratan yang diberikan oleh International Atomic Agency (IAEA).

 

Kata Kunci : Kanker, Material, Neutron, BNCT
Uji Adaptasi Wortel di Tanah Lempung Liat Berpasir Dataran Rendah Palangka Raya
Authors: Firmansyah Muhammad Anang , Liana Twenty , Rahayu Wiwik
Published: January 2017

Tanaman wortel (Daucus carota L) menghendaki suhu udara optimal 18oC – 21oC,  suhu udara tersebut di tropis umumnya tercapai pada ketinggian > 500-1000 m diatas permukaan laut (dpl). Upaya pengembangan wortel di dataran rendah bersuhu > 28oC di Indonesia belum banyak dilakukan.  Tujuan penelitian  melihat daya adaptasi varietas wortel di dataran rendah 40 m dpl di Kota Palangka Raya.  Rancangan penelitian disusun Rancangan Acak Kelompok dan diulang tiga kali.  Perlakuan terdiri dari lima varietas, yaitu wortel  import (Royal Chantenay, Nantes Improved, Flaker Giant), serta lokal (Cisarua dan Batu).  Hasil menunjukkan daya kecambah Cisarua tertinggi pada 8, 10, 12, dan 14 hari setelah tanam (hst) hingga 202 tnm/m2.  Tinggi tanaman 91 hst Flaker Giant  tertinggi  56,7 cm tidak berbeda nyata kecuali dengan Nantes Improved.  Jumlah daun   91 hst Cisarua terbanyak mencapai 11,3 helai/tnm dan berbeda nyata dengan varietas lainnya.  Berat brangkasan basah dan kering Flaker Giant tertinggi 61,20 gr/tnm dan 7,32 gr/tnm. Rasio berat brangkasan dan umbi basah terendah dicapai Cisarua 0,89 dan Batu 0,64, dan berbeda nyata dengan  wortel varietas import.  Panjang umbi wortel tidak berbeda antar varietas yaitu 9,40-21,90 cm/umbi.  Diameter umbi total dan hati umbi varietas lokal dan import tidak berbeda nyata kecuali dengan Nantes improved, masing-masing  26,00-27,63 mm dan 15,93-17,87 mm.  Bobot umbi terberat dicapai Cisarua  41,87 gr disusul Flaker Giant 32,3 gr, diikuti  bobot daging tertinggi pada Cisarua 18,53 gr  dan berbeda nyata dengan Nantes Improved.  Tingkat kemanisan  daging dan hati umbi wortel  Cisarua tertinggi  8,87oBrix dan 7,43oBrix.  Tiga varietas wortel  beradaptasi relatif baik  adalah Cisarua, Flaker Giant, dan Batu.
Identifikasi Gejala dan Kisaran Inang Enam Isolat Begomovirus Cabai di Indonesia
Authors: Gaswanto Redy , Syukur Muhamad , Hidayat Sri Hendrastuti , Gunaeni Neni
Published: January 2017

Perkembangan infeksi Begomovirus pada cabai di Indonesia tidak menutup kemungkinan adanya isolat baru yang berbeda gejala dan kisaran inangnya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk melakukan identifikasi isolat Begomovirus cabai dari beberapa sentra  produksi  di  Indonesia  berdasarkan  gejala  dan  kisaran  inangnya.  Penelitian dilakukan di laboratorium dan rumah kasa virologi Balai Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran (BALITSA) Lembang, dari Bulan Mei 2013 sampai dengan Agustus 2013. Isolat Begomovirus cabai diperoleh dari enam daerah, yaitu: Leuwikopo-Bogor, Brebes, Magelang,   Kediri, Blitar, dan Karangploso-Malang. Isolat Begomovirus cabai tersebut diisolasi dan dipelihara pada bibit tanaman cabai sehat varietas Tanjung-2 dengan cara ditularkan melalui serangga vektor B. tabaci non viruliferous. Deteksi isolat Begomovirus cabai secara Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) menggunakan sepasang primer universal pAL1v1978/pAR1c715. Identifikasi gejala dan kisaran inang dilakukan pada sembilan jenis tanaman indikator, yaitu: cabai, tomat, terung, kacang panjang, buncis, mentimun, babadotan, caisim, bayam duri. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok diulang  tiga  kali.  Amplifikasi  PCR  menggunakan  primer  universal pAL1v1978/pAR1c715 terhadap enam isolat Begomovirus cabai berhasil memperoleh fragmen DNA berukuran 1600 kb. Isolat Begomovirus cabai asal Brebes, Magelang, Kediri, Blitar, Karangploso berhasil ditularkan pada tanaman indikator cabai, tomat, terung, mentimun, kacang buncis, kacang panjang, babadotan, namun tidak berhasil ditularkan pada tanaman caisim dan bayam duri. Gejala infeksi isolat Begomovirus cabai yang ditimbulkan pada tanaman indikator bervariasi antar isolat. Pada tanaman cabai, isolat Begomovirus asal Brebes lebih virulen 3,3-10% untuk tingkat kejadian penyakit dengan masa inkubasi lebih cepat 2,7-3,7 hari   dibandingkan isolat Begomovirus asal Bogor, Magelang, Kediri, Blitar, dan Malang. Untuk kepastian perbedaan enam isolat Begomovirus cabai secara molekuler, maka disarankan untuk analisa perunutan DNA.
Severe acute respiratory failure (SARF) secondary to concurrent pulmonary‐only anti‐GBM syndrome and thrombo‐embolic disease
Authors: Charlton Matthew , Bell Ricky , Yusuff Hakeem , Vaja Rakesh
Published: January 2017

We report the case of a 20‐year‐old male patient presenting to the Emergency Department with severe type 1 respiratory failure due to diffuse alveolar haemorrhage secondary to pulmonary‐only anti‐glomerular basement membrane (anti‐GBM) disease, a rare presentation of this reno‐pulmonary syndrome. The patient had developed multiple pulmonary venous emboli and an intracerebral arterial thrombus. There are limited reports of pulmonary emboli coinciding with anti‐GBM disease and no other reports of concomitant arterial thrombus. We describe the presentation and consider the management of this rare, serious cause of hypoxaemia and the possible role of extra‐corporeal membrane oxygenation in this patient group. We review the pathophysiology of anti‐GBM disease and the reported cases of accompanying venous or arterial thrombo‐emboli in related conditions.
Evaluation of Railway Level Crossing Attributes on Accident Causation in Lagos, Nigeria.
Authors: Dina Adeolu O , Akanni Cornelius O , Badejo Bamidele A
Published: January 2017

Abstract The study examines the contribution of Railway Level Crossing (RLC)physical attributes to accident occurrence using the12 major level crossings within the Lagos metropolis. The 48km single track mainline section under consideration which barely make up 1.1% of the entire narrow gauge track network of the country within a 5 year period contributed about 45% of the total National crossing accidents recorded in Nigeria. The method of investigation involved recording the individual attributes of each RLC such asgates, pedestrian traffic, car traffic light, proximity of signage to crossing, vehicular traffic as dummy variables.The regression analysis  was used to measure their effect on accidents.The result indicates gates, pedestrians and the location of signage had significant impact on accidents occurrence at level crossings within Lagos metropolis. Based on the findings, enhancement of active warning systems among other recommendations was suggested as potent counter measures for RLC accident reduction.Abstrak Penelitian menguji tingkat kontribusi atribut fisik dari perlintasan jalan kereta api terhadap kejadian kecelakaan menggunakan 12 perlintasan utama dalam kota metropolis Lagos. 48 km jalan utama tunggal menjadi pertimbangan yang hampir meningkat 1.1% dari seluruh trek sempit jaringan negara dalam jangka waktu 5 tahun menyumbang sekitar 45% dari total kecelakaan perlintasan secara Nasional di Nigeria. Metode penelitian melibatkan catatan dari masing-masing atribut RLC seperti pintu gerbang, pejalan kaki, lampu lalu lintas mobil, kedekatan tanda penyebarangan, lalu lintas kendaraan sebagai variabel dumi. Analisis regresi digunakan untuk mengukur pengaruh dari atribut terhadap kecelakaan. Hasilnya menunjukkan pintu gerbang, pejalan kaki, dan lokasi tanda perlintasan mempunyai dampak signifikan pada kecelakaan dalam kota metropolis Lagos.Berdasarkan penemuan tersebut, perbaikan dari sistem peringatan aktif disarankan sebagai upaya mengurangi kecelakaan RLC.
USLE Estimation for Potential Erosion at Wae Heru Watershed and Wae Tonahitu Watershed, Ambon Island, Indonesia
Authors: Saiya Halvina Grasela , Dibyosaputro Suprapto , Santosa Sigit Herumurti Budi
Published: January 2017

Abstract Calculate the potential erosion at Wae Heru and Wae Tonahitu Watershed aims to map and assess the potential erosion, in order to be a scientific consideration for exploration and development. The method is a field survey to determine the forms of land use and other forms of conservation efforts; secondary data collection, i.e. soil data, rainfall data, slopes data and data interpretation from Geo Eye satellite imagery in 2012. Further data processing used USLE formula with ArcGIS program. The results showed that the potential erosion of Wae Heru Watershed and Wae Tonahitu Watershed are in very light potential class. This is because the conditions in the upstream are still forested largely. However, at the downstream potential for erosion is vary, i.e. light class, moderate class, heavy class and very heavy class. This is because the conditions in the downstream undergo conversion into settlement, moor, garden, open land and sand mining. Abstrak Menghitung potensi erosi di Wae Heru dan Wae Tonahitu Daerah Aliran Sungai bertujuan untuk memetakan dan menilai potensi erosi, agar menjadi pertimbangan ilmiah untuk eksplorasi dan pengembangan. Metode ini adalah survei lapangan untuk menentukan bentuk penggunaan lahan dan bentuk lain dari upaya konservasi; pengumpulan data sekunder, data tanah yaitu, data curah hujan, data yang lereng dan interpretasi data dari citra satelit Geo Eye pada tahun 2012. pengolahan data lebih lanjut digunakan rumus USLE program ArcGIS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa erosi potensi Wae Heru DAS dan Wae Tonahitu Daerah Aliran Sungai di kelas potensial sangat ringan. Hal ini karena kondisi di hulu masih berhutan sebagian besar. Namun, pada potensi hilir erosi adalah bervariasi, yaitu kelas ringan, kelas menengah, kelas berat dan kelas yang sangat berat. Hal ini karena kondisi di hilir mengalami konversi menjadi pemukiman, tegalan, kebun, lahan terbuka dan penambangan pasir.
To the Choice of Software and Tool Means for Assessment of Lifts Conformity to Assigned Technical Parameters
Authors: Chukhlantsev E. S. , Bas A. A. , Shaikhulgalieva F. F.
Published: January 2017

Была проанализирована деятельность предприятия ИКЦ «Калибр». Был выявлен ряд проблем, связанных с предоставлением услуги по оценке соответствия лифтов нормативным документам, а также определены основные критерии для повышения уровня услуг. На основе полученных данных и проведенного анализа предприятия были поставлены задачи для решения данных проблем.
Calculation of Equivalent Stress in Accordance with Damaging Effect on the Basis of the Kinetic Theory of High-Cycle Fatigue
Authors: Syzrantseva K. V.
Published: January 2017

На основе математических моделей кинетической теории многоцикловой усталости решена задача расчета эквивалентных по повреждающему воздействию напряжений. Разработанная методика обработки данных испытаний образцов на долговечность позволяет определить исходную поврежденность материала, рассчитать для всех ступеней блока изменения напряжений накопленное усталостное повреждение и определить эквивалентное напряжение. Методика проиллюстрирована на примере обработки данных испытаний образцов из стали 50 на многоцикловую усталость.
Investigation of Surface Quality of Industrial Products Made of Wood at Laser Engraving
Authors: Alekseev V. A. , Usoltseva A. V. , Usoltsev V. P.
Published: January 2017

Проведены исследования по экспериментальному выбору режимов работы лазерного оборудования для повышения качества поверхности промышленных изделий из древесины при гравировании лазером
Mechatronic Unit for Studying A Regulator for the Excess Amount of Oil During the Hydraulic Press Assembly
Authors: Salama B.
Published: January 2017

В данной статье предлагается мехатронная установка на основе гидроаккумулятора грузового типа, который обеспечивает постоянство давления, для решения проблемы дискретности подачи смазки в зону сопряжения деталей, собранных гидропрессовым методом при включении дросселя, который обычно используется для сохранения давления в системе.
The Potential of Bandung Techno Park Core Resources as Tourist Attraction
Authors: Ervina Ersy , Agoes Adrian
Published: January 2017

Bandung Techno Park (BTP) is a Science Park which was established with the primary purpose as a center for technology development and innovation. In the process, Bandung Techno Park attracts many visits from various circles, indicating that at Bandung Techno Park there are resources that could potentially be a visitor attraction. This study aimed to identify the resources of the core (core resources) in Techno Park that can be used as tourism appeal. Method used in this study is the observation to the location of Bandung Techno Park to take the visual data and make records. Then, for more detailed information we conducted a live interview with the manager and the architect as the main resources. From research result it was found few resources of the core attraction in the area of information and communication technology (ICT). Also it was found edutainment concept of the architecture of Bandung Techno Park. The findings of such products as core resources, namely: Mobitick (Mobile Ticketing), U-Kit, Smart Parking System, Posture Check, Incinerator and School Presence System. As the Core resources were identified Techno Park, in this region are expected to be developed into a tourist attraction and become choice of alternative tourism in South Bandung. Further study of the results of this study can be continued for the development of Techno Park as an education tourism product.
IMPACT OF TOURISM TO POVERTY IN TOURISM DESTINATION: PRO POOR TOURISM MANAGEMENT APPROACH
Authors: Suardana I Wayan , Sudiarta I Nyoman
Published: January 2017

This study aims to determine the typology of poverty, the causes of poverty and the impact of tourism  on  the poor, in the region Tulamben and Candidasa, Karangasem district. Research using purposive sampling method with a sample size 94 respondents. The data analysis using quantitative descriptive analysis. The research results are as follows. Typology of poverty of coastal communities, among others: age dominated 60 years and over, low education (graduated SD), the average income of 300,000 / month. Causes of poverty include natural factors, cultural factors, and the lack of poor people to work in the tourism sector. The impact of tourism on coastal communities on the one hand a positive impact on the opportunities opening new jobs like being a guest introductory diving, porter, and souvenir sellers.
USEFULL OF LOCAL DRINKS (ARAK BALI) MATERIALS AS MIXED DRINKS IN TOURISM INDUSTRY IN BALI
Authors: Widuri Setyowati Ayu
Published: January 2017

Bali is one of the areas that have great potential in the field of tourism. Bali island became well known internationally for its natural beauty, artistry, diversity of culture and social traditions inspired by Hinduism. Availability of facilities and infrastructure such as hotels, restaurants, travel agencies and other travel, tourist visits to Bali is increasing. Along with the development of the tourism industry and increased competition among tourist destination, local cultures becomes valuable as products and activities to attract tourists. Gastronomic food and drink is one of the local culture has an important role for the food and beverages can also be a center of tourist experience. Gastronomic tours arises from the desire of the tourists themselves who want to gain experience not only from the natural beauty, but also of traditional food products and beverages served.Drinks local / traditional are all kinds of drinks are made and processed using local materials and processing methods are many and varied, and has a typical local area and commonly consumed by the local community. Drinks as one aspect of the culture of a nation, can characterize the nation's identity. Along with the development of gastronomic tours in Bali and look at potential tourists, especially foreign tourists who have the habit of drinking alcoholic beverage, so today many restaurants and hotels in Bali serves mixed drinks made from local beverages (especially Arak Bali).The aim of this research is to find related the utilization of local drinks (Arak Bali) as an ingredient mixed drinks in the tourism industry. This research was conducted in order to better bring some uniqueness of Bali, especially in the field of drinks, so the local genius of Bali have an active role in the era of globalization which will come as well as to improve the economic conditions of local communities.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE SCHOOL’S ORIGIN AND ENGLISH PROFICIENCY AT MIDDLE CLASS LEVEL OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE SERVICE OF STPBI
Authors: Amir Firlie Lanovia , Widarmana I Gede Putu , Mariani Wayan Rena , Rinayanthi Ni Made
Published: January 2017

English in the era of globalization has a very important role, especially in the working industry. Almost all types of jobs require English proficiency, especially in tourism area. As the most demanding international language in hospitality industry, English is taught as the main menu in the tourism school in a various majors, including the food and beverage service, both in the context of active and passive English. Tourism Schools, especially food and beverage service major, has become a target from those who just graduate from SMA and SMK. In the curriculum of both SMA and SMK, they have been taught English language both in general and in terms of tourism. After that they will get the broader English base on their major in the tourism school. For this reason this study was conducted to determine the relationship between the schools’ origin and English proficiency at middle class level of Food and Beverage Service of STPBI. This study uses Leven’s test analysis which is then descriptively translated to clarify data acquisition. By using SPSS 16.0 it was obtained t calculation, 0.544, that the value is greater than the level of significance, 0.05, which means that the school’s origin does not significantly affect the students’ English proficiency at middle class level of Food and Beverage Service of STPBI. It is quite reasonable for both the SMA and SMK, English is taught by the same order of curriculum, either with KTSP and K13, which adopt teaching English communicatively. The difference is; English is taught in general manner in SMA, while in SMK, English is taught in specific way based on their major. However, the duration of their learning in the classroom is less that SMA, where SMK need to conduct their training section in the industry. On the same side, classroom English lessons in both SMA and SMK are not often taught by using full English, but rather using partly Indonesian or even worst, fully Indonesian. Meanwhile in the food and beverage major, they are taught English by the same means and methods, resulting in equality of the subject comprehension. The equality can also be seen from a thin difference on their mean value of their English proficiency in the class. It is concluded that the schools’ origin does not determine the level of English proficiency at middle class level of Food and Beverage Service of STPBI. Hopefully this research can be used as reference methods of teaching English in the classroom so that students can get equal opportunity regardless their schools’ origin.
THE ROLE OF LOCAL VALUE IN GLOBAL SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PARADIGM. THE CASE OF TOURISM IN BALI
Authors: Budarma I Ketut , Suarta Ketut
Published: January 2017

From 1987 economic development is challenged with the sustainability paradigm that aims to promote a sustainable development of a triple bottom lines, economic, social and environmental. UNWTO and WTTC promoted Agenda 21 by stating that tourism stakeholders have to participate in sustainable development of the territories. The engagement of tourism businesses including hotels, equipped themselves with a number of tools such as CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility). By the impregnation and the stage of governmental actions, sustainable development becomes a global value. Thus, transnational hotels operating in Bali are required by Indonesian law since 2007 to integrate the CSR program, requiring them to bring benefit to the local community in a holistic sense. Transnational hotels are required to participate in local sustainable development, but also to meet the requirements of Balinese traditional theological philosophy, ecological and social known as Tri Hita Karana. This research therefore challenges the western paradigm of sustainability, which aspires to universalism by questioning its ability to integrate cultural specificity in the Balinese case, by combining reflective and pragmatic approach, focused more specifically on the particular case of transnational hotels. They are essential agents of the international tourism boom in Bali since 1970.
HEALTH TOURISM IN ASIA: THE READINESS OF BALI'S HEALTH TOURISM
Authors: Narottama Nararya , Susiyanthi Ayu
Published: January 2017

The development of tourism in Indonesia, apparently affect the complexity of the needs of the tourists. Often while traveling, the travelers need an adequate health and/or medical infrastructures. For this reason, health tourism is a tremendous potential to be taken seriously. Unfortunately, not many hospitals in Indonesia's tourism destinations are ready for it. This study aimed to uncover, how the development of health tourism in Asian countries, and as a study in the future development of health tourism in Bali. This preliminary research paper is qualitative study, uses descriptive literature approach. This research is very important, given that the development health tourism in Asia and Bali is essential. This study is also expected to be beneficial for the advancement of health tourism in Bali, as well as being a reference in the future study related to health tourism in Bali.
CHARACTERISTICS OF FARMING AND TREKKING TOUR PACKAGES IN NORTH BALI
Authors: Wirawan Putu Eka
Published: January 2017

Buleleng regency in North Bali is one of the districts that tourism in the area has not developed optimally. Topography of southern part in Buleleng regency in the form of plateau has the potential to develop rural tourism. Munduk village in Banjar subdistrict is one of the village that have potential to be developed as rural tourism because it is located away from the bustle of the city and the societal conditions tends to traditional. Munduk village started to move forward to welcome the arrival of tourism. This study uses the concept of the cycle of attraction and stage the level of relationship between tourists and local people or local society. Bali Lofty Tours and Travel is a company which concerned about the education of tourism in Bali, as evidenced by the provision of education programs or education tour. Trekking activities'in Munduk village involve the local people who tend to remain in the stage of euphoria. People welcome the presence of tourists. In addition, Munduk village has arrived in stages between involvement and development. The purpose of this study was to provide knowledge and a general description of trekking in the Munduk village and its relation to rural tourism. Data were collected using observational and in-depth interviews methods, also by using sampling purposes method, the data analytic method using qualitative descriptive.By writing this paper expected that the promotion is not only done at schools outside of Bali, but also schools in Bali and by increasing activity in farming package in Munduk village and the government should assist in the promotion, improve road access and also supply parking area in Munduk village.
ORGANIZATION CULTURE IMPACT TO PERFORMENT HOTEL EMPLOYE (CASE STUDY : HOTEL LEGIAN RESORT –BALI)
Authors: Pantiyasa I Wayan , Michelle Michelle
Published: January 2017

Organisational culture is a set of values or personality that is implemented by certain company or hotel as a form of identity of that hotel or company. The effect of organisational culture is profound, and correlates heavily towards employee performance by enhancing individual performance and increasing employee retention. This research is conducted to discover the effect of organisational culture towards employee performance in Padma Resort Legian. The hotel’s established core values points are used by measuring the effect of each core values towards employee performance. Whereas the core values that had been established is as follows; achievement, excellence, customer focus, honesty and integrity and people oriented. Quantitative and qualitative method is used as a tool to unravel the connection between organisational culture towards employee’s performance. Later on questioners that had been distributed to 119 respondents by using likert scale measurement. The data then is analysed by using both simple and multiple correlation to measure the corelation between the core values towards employees performance both entirely or partially. The result of the research shows that there is a correlation between organisational cultures towards employee’s performance entirely, although only achievement and customer focus that show a significant value of correlation towards employee’s performance.
AVAILMENT OF FUNERAL PLANNING MANAGEMENT SERVICE AMONG CHINESE AND FILIPINO: PREPARATION OF A SERVICE DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE FOR A FUNERAL EVENT BUSINESS
Authors: Villamin Jojo M.
Published: January 2017

The funeral industry has grown rapidly over the years.  It is very evident that in the Philippines, many funeral parlors are sprouting all over the country as well funeral insurance policy companies.  The funeral industry has taken more major roles in the burial rituals, funeral arrangements, body disposition procedures, last rites, and after care services to attend to the special needs. One of the richest customs in celebrating a funeral event was the Chinese society.  Chinese was well known for their custom of following a lot of superstitions.  Filipinos also believed in superstitions like the Chinese, but their way of celebrating the funeral rites was different.  These customs make managing a funeral event difficult. That is why seeking professional guidance and support is a good idea. The study looks into the comparative study of the availment of the funeral planning management service among Chinese and Filipino to observe the difference and similarities on the level of awareness, interest, the desire and actions of the two different cultures regarding the funeral planning management service. The researcher’s purpose was to make a basis for developing an event strategy that would facilitate the acceptability of the funeral planning management service in the Philippines.
THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON THE BRAND AWARENESS AT HOTELS IN KUTA AREA
Authors: Melati Kurniayu , Febianty Febianty
Published: January 2017

Social media is a phenomenon in the last few  years  that has drawn a lot of attention both to companies and individuals interacting on the networking landscape. Social media has changed the traditional communication between brands and consumers and enabled consumer to make positive as well as negative influence on brand awareness. Many business actor use these social media as a tool to promote their products and make customers aware with their brand. On the other hand, not all that business actors success to market their products and convince the customers. Therefore, it is important for the hotel to know, how to manage communicate in social media seeking to build the brand awareness and positive image for brand. The essence of this study is to research how some hotel can seize the moment of using social media networks to increase brand awareness and brand image. In recent days, social media has taken new forms which have more advantages over the traditional mediums like print media, TV and radio. Marketing communication is becoming precise, personal, interesting, interactive and social. Awareness which include both of recall and recognition become the first step for any move toward a successful market strategy. The Main purpose of this study is to show the role of social media on the  brand  awareness  .The study finding can be used by the hotels  to increasing brand awareness through social media. The result of this research is to show that marketing communication (social media )  in a company has an impact to company’s brand awareness. The summary of this research is to get significant information about the effect of social media toward company’s brand awareness through quantitative research method due to the rising of  social  media .
Analysis of Carbon Dioxide Emission from Lawn Ecosystem with Contrasting Soil Profiles
Authors: Rationale Bhoobun Bhavish , Vasenev V I , Hajiaghayeva R A
Published: January 2017

Land-use change is among the main factors contributing to climate change. Urbanization is a land-use change pathway, conjugate with a rapid growth of urban territory and irreversible change of soil features and functioning. Greenhouse gases’ emissions (primarily CO2 emission) and carbon sequestration are among important soil functions. Ecological risks of increased CO2 emissions in urban soils are determined by different factors of anthropogenic impact. This paper aims to analyze the impact of different soil constructions on CO2 emissions from urban lawns. The research plot is situated in northern Administrative district of Moscow (NAD) and included urban soil constructions with organic layers of different genesis (turf, sand-turf mixtures and soils-sand mixtures) and of different depth (5, 10 and 20 cm). As a result an average CO2 emission from turf (20 cm dept of organic layer) was 22 g/m2 day, whereas the sand-turf mixture (10 cm of the organic layer) emitted 16.15 and peat soil (5 cm of organic layer) - 19.23 g/m2 day respectively. Therefore, was observed dependence of CO2 emissions on genesis and depth of soil organic layers. Also was revealed dependence of CO2 emissions on climate conditions for nine-months of observations.