bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Product Evaluation on the Chinese Language Program for International Students in a Chinese University
Authors: Et.al Xianjun Tan
Published: April 2021

HanyuShuipingKaoshi (HSK) is an international standardized test, which means Chinese Proficiency Test in English. A minimum of HSK level 4 is needed for an international student to apply for an academic programme taught in Chinese language in the universities of China. Guided by product evaluation of Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) model, the test scores of HSK level 4 of the international students in a Chinese university are analyzed using effect size. Feedbacks from the international students who failed in the test of HSK level 4 are collected based on a questionnaire formulated by the researchers. The strengths, weaknesses, causes of failure and improving direction of the one academic year’s Chinese language program in this Chinese university are identified through the evaluation. The research aims to provide references for the improvement of Chinese language teaching in this Chinese university and universities with the same context. The research enriches the literature concerning the evaluation on Chinese language teaching and learning for international students in China.
Socialization Factors Influencing on the Impulsive Buying Behavior of Mathematics E-Book for Disability Student
Authors: Et.al Nurshafina Ahmad Sofian
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this study is to study the effects of family influences, financial influences, and education influences on the impulsive buying behavior of Mathematics E-Book for disability student. Nowadays, even though student is yet to have their own income, their buying behavior suggests that they impulsively indulge in purchasing. The objective of this study is to understand how family influence, financial influence and education influence the disability students to indulge in such practices. This research will utilize quantitative method particularly the questionnaire using statistical tool Pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression method (MRA). The targeted population will be the disability students aged between 6-19 years old. The questionnaire will be distributed to parents of the students in Sekolah-Sekolah Pendidikan Khas Kinta Utara. This study will benefit both disability students and other related agencies. In this research, result shows that the independent variables which are Family Influences, Financial Influences and Education Influences have significant positively relationship with The Impulsive of Buying Behavior of Mathematics E-Book for Disability Student. Education Influences has the strongest impact among all variables. This research provides a clearer overview that Education Influences are important so that parents of disability student will understand more about what actually influence their children and this in turn will help to cull their impulsive buying behavior of Mathematics E-Book. Besides that, it will benefit government or other agencies because they will obtain more information on buying Mathematics E-Book. Plus the government will completely understanding of student buying behavior is needed for the government to control their expenditure for the better good of the nation economy, in relation with Rancangan Malaysia Ke-11. For example, during recession the government could manipulate the media to influence Gen Y to shop impulsively online, which in turn will support the economy.
Total Defence in National Defence Policy: Case Study of Territorial Army Analysis of Problems and the Effects on MAF Readiness
Authors: Et.al Faiezi Zuber
Published: April 2021

The development of Territorial Army (TA) since 1900 has raised question on the TA’s ability to help the permanent teams (MAF and MA) in defending the nation’s safety. TA is one of the security team sources of energy under the Total Defence concept introduced in 1986. However, with numerous issues faced, TA’s ability is questioned about the problems this organization are facing. The objectives of this writing are to see the problems faced by TA and the effects on MAF and MA’s abilities and readiness in defending the nation’s safety. Besides that, this writing also does an overall analysis on the problems faced by TA and the effects on MAF and MA’s abilities. This writing uses primary and official resources and strengthened with secondary information resources.
Sentiment Analysis of Code-Mixed Text: A Review
Authors: Et.al Nurul Husna Mahadzir
Published: April 2021

In recent times, sentiment analysis has become one of the most active research and progressively popular areas in information retrieval and text mining. To date, sentiment analysis has been applied in various domains such as product, movie, sport and political reviews. Most of the previous work in this field has focused on analyzing only a single language, especially English. However, with the need of globalization and the increasing number of the Internet used worldwide; it is common to see the post written in multiple languages. Moreover, in an unstructured content like Twitter posts, people tend to mix languages in one sentence, which make sentiment analysis process even harder and more challenging. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art of sentiment analysis for code-mixed, which includes the detail discussions of each focus area, qualitative comparison and limitations of current approaches. This paper also highlights challenges along this line of research and suggests several recommendations for future works that should be explored.
Role of the Waqf Division, Kedah State Islamic Religious Council in the Implementation Land WaqfScheme: A Review
Authors: Et.al Alias Azhar
Published: April 2021

Waqf properties developed based on land waqf scheme has functioned as a branch of generating socio-economic development of Muslims in the Kedah state. However, at times, its existence remains unnoticed by some Muslims. Recognizing this, the Kedah State Islamic Religious Council (MAIK) took the initiative and innovative measures to strengthen these institutions by introducing the land waqf scheme. Waqfproperties developed over the years help improve the state of Muslims compared to other races in the state. This article will discuss the general concept of Waqf and implementation of the land waqf scheme by MAIK. The data were obtained from the literature review, documentation, interviews with stakeholders, observations and a review of site as sources in the qualitatively conducted analysis. The study found that the land waqf scheme has been successfully implemented and has vastly contributed to the development of mosques and educational institutions in Kedah.
The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility and Intellectual Capital on Business Performance of the Sharia Banks in Indonesia
Authors: Et.al Erly Mulyani
Published: April 2021

The objective of this study is to evaluate and analyze 1) the effect of corporate social responsibility on the business performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia, 2) the effect of intellectual capital on the business performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia and 3) the mutual effects of the corporate social responsibility and the intellectual capital on the business performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The research type of this study was causative research. Data used in this study was secondary data. The object of this research was the report on the corporate social responsibility and the annual financial statements of Islamic banks in Indonesia during the 2009 to 2017 period. In testing the hypothesis, the technique of in data analysis was the multiple regression analysis by means of the SPSS software. The results showed that the intellectual capital (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) had a positive and significant effect on the bank performance (Return on Assets) of Islamic banks. The corporate social responsibility had a negative and insignificant effect on bank performance (Return on Assets) of Islamic banks.  The corporate social responsibility and intellectual capital mutually and significantly affect the business performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia.
Building Entrepreneurship Behavioural Intention: An Empirical Examination of the Areas upon which to Focus
Authors: Et.al Hasliza Hassan
Published: April 2021

Entrepreneurship is continuously being emphasized to stimulate socio-economic development and stability. Although initiatives have been taken to create an entrepreneurship intention among youngsters, as to which initiative is the most worthwhile is still nebulous. Primary data were collected using a survey questionnaire and the data were analysed by structural equation modelling. Based on the research analysis, the entrepreneurship intention among youngsters should be encouraged by emphasizing attitude, perceived behavioural control, entrepreneurial education, and financial support. This research indicates that subjective norm and market availability does not encourage youngsters to venture into entrepreneurship.
The Role of Internal Audit in Governance of Zakat Institution in Malaysia
Authors: Et.al Suhaimi Ishak
Published: April 2021

This study outlines the role of internal audit in the governance of zakat institutions in Malaysia. Aspects of internal audit are detailed in this study as well as risk management. Internal audit is closely linked to risk management where both of these aspects are an important element of an organisation's governance. In addition, legislative matters such as the Federal Constitution and the State Administration of Islamic Religious Enactments were also discussed in this research. Researchers are also talking about the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance (MCCG), which can be used as a guide and best practice for Islamic religious states and zakat institutions in Malaysia. Although the Islamic religious councils of the states and the zakat institutions are not a company but with the trust as administrators and managers of large zakat funds, the need for good governance is essential.
Factors Affecting Quality of the Online Delivery Service among Undergraduate Students
Authors: Et.al Mohammad Nizamuddin Abdul Rahim
Published: April 2021

The quality of service derived from online delivery service is very paramount to customers and the service providers since there is now a drastic shift by people to buy and sell via the old-style to doing businessonline and as such, quality of service delivery among other factors should be the hall mark. The aim of this paper is to investigate the factors affecting the quality of online delivery service among the students of University Malaysia Kelantan (UMK). The probability sampling technique with emphasis on simple random sampling technique was used in this study wheredata was obtained using questionnaire and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) software from 385 respondents from UMK, City Campus. A pilot test on the validity of the questionnaire was conducted and the reliability test results show that all the variables are above 0.7 Cronbach’s Alpha value an indication of acceptability.The analytical results show that service speed, service price, information quality and perceived risk has positive affect on the online shoppers’ perception towards delivery service quality of online shopping. While, Pearson correlation revealed that service speed and information quality obtained the value under the high positive correlation; service price and perceived risk under negligible correlation. In testing the hypotheses of the study, itindicates that service speed and information quality hypotheses have strong relationship with the dependent variable while service price and perceived risk hypotheses had very low relationship with the dependent variable. This study was therefore based on the SERVQUAL model to determine customers perception on online shopping context. The study recommends that different methodologies can be used by future researchersby conducting interview, or broadening the scope of the study in order to find out the exact perception of customers like students on online shopping towards delivery service quality of online shopping.Therefore, the result of this study can be used as a reference by the practitioners or the online stores, enrich the body of knowledge as well as form basis for future researchers that are interested in this field.
Least Square Methods Based on Control Points of Said Ball Curves for Solving Ordinary Differential Equations
Authors: Et.al Abdul Hadi Bhatti
Published: April 2021

This paper presents the use of Said Ball curve’s control points to approximate the solutions of linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Least squares methods (LSM) is proposed to find the control points of Said Ball curves by minimizing the error of residual function.The residual error is measured by taking the sum of squares of the Said Ball curve’s control points of the residual function. Then the approximate solution of ODEs is obtained by minimizing residual error.Two numerical examples are given in term of error and compared with the exact solution to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.
Maintenance Performance Framework for National Religious Secondary Schools in Malaysia
Authors: Et.al Nor Amin MohdRadzuan
Published: April 2021

school maintenance performance is very significant in achieving conducive school environment. This is particularly important as it requires public funds to ensure that every cents provided to the school meets the needs and demands of the school administrator for the purpose of maintaining the school. Various issues related to school maintenance are published in the newspaper and also refer to empirical studies on school building and maintenance. This deductive analysis was developed to carry out a six-constructed hypotheses test. A survey questionnaire was created and distributed to 300 respondents, covering academic and non-academic staff. Nevertheless, only 134 questionnaire were used for research purposes using smart-pls 3.0 software. The results show that only three constructs, behavior (bhv), leadership (led) and safety (saf), have a significant relationship with school maintenance performance towards a conducive school environment. Meanwhile complaint management (com), service delivery (ser) and islamic work ethic (iwe) are less significant in maintenance performance characteristics (mpcs) towards conducive school environment.
An Analysis on TunjukLangit (FINIALS): The Decorative Elements of the Kelantan Traditional Houses
Authors: Et.al Mohd Sabrizaa Abd Rashid
Published: April 2021

Decorative elements are an important component in Malay traditional architecture. Apart from its unique construction technology and building form, decorative elements become the major factor contributes towards signifying the characteristics and identity of Malay traditional architecture. In Malaysia, every state has its own traditional house. The identification was based on roof design, spatial organisation and decorative elements. General study carried out by previous researcher indicates that there are at least 16 (sixteen) decorative elements in the traditional Malay architecture and it varies from every state. These decorative elements are none structure element of the house located at the roof, wall, doors and windows as “additional members” for aesthetic, functional and symbolic reasons. This paper discusses the analysis on one of themajordecorative elements that characterised the East Coast traditional houses which are the TunjukLangit or finials. Thirty-nine (39) selected houses from Kelantan were observed and investigated. Thirty-three (33) were found to have TunjukLangit as decorative element. Through visual data and verbal data collected, typological and chronological analysis were carried out. The study found that despite its similarity in design and form there are few types of TunjukLangit were identified. Those findings havebroadened up the discussion and debates on the theory of the traditional Malay architecture and can be used as guidelines by architects and designers.
The Empirical Relationship between the Stakeholder Involvements, Project Manager Skills, Top Management Strategy and Project Scope Management: A Study on Government Projects in the Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Et.al Qais Hashil Salim Al-Rubaiei
Published: April 2021

The study aims to examine the relationship between the stakeholder's involvement, project manager skills, top management strategy and project scope management in the funded government project in the sultanate of Oman. A mapping of this relationship has been issued in previous paper to highlight the importance of these variables and effect on the scope management. A statistical tool which is spss was used to analyze the data collected. The findings indicated that there are positive and significant relationship between the stakeholder's involvement, project manager skills, top management strategy and project scope management. Moreover, these variables can be further tested to evaluate their effect on government projects. The findings also confirmed that stakeholder's involvement, project manager skills, top management strategy has positive effect on the project scope management. Finally, the study suggested numbers of others influencing factors for future study on the project management practices of government projects.
The Reality about Islam and Terrorism
Authors: Et.al Nazariah Osman
Published: April 2021

This article explores reality of issues in terrorism, and the misconceptions, stereo-type and frame up of Islam. It traces the nature of Islam and muslims, us and the western negative stereotype of Islam in relation to terrorism, and uncovers the causes of terrorism in the world. This study used secondary and historical documentation sources of data collection, reviewed related literature and qualitatively analysed the data. Accordingly, it is not possible to end or optimally contain the terrorists and terrorism by merely making policies, framing up others, and or mere states cooperation. Rather, the root causes of terrorism must be objectively understood and curbed, and the foreign policy of the states, especially us and the west must be redesigned to minimise external intervention in other states and religious affairs. The world would continue to experience acts of terrorism despite all the measures put on ground unless the root causes of terrorism are uncovered and fully addressed. More individuals, especially the youth and across religious divide are likely to be engaged in terrorism, including suicide bombing because of the negative indoctrinations, and multi-dimensioned injustice to many individuals, states, and religions. The article concludes that Islam neither accepts nor harbours terrorism; associating Islam with terrorism is as a result misconception, deliberate frame up or negative stereo-type. The solutions to terrorism in the world lie in dispensation of justice to all, objective foreign policies making and implementation, non-interference in other states’ affairs, sound religious and inter-faith education, alleviation of poverty and unemployment, objective image projection and proper information dissemination.
Flexible Work Arrangements and Work-Family Conflict: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Et.al Farah Shazlin Johari
Published: April 2021

The spread of the Covid-19 pandemic has essentially led to the closure of many businesses worldwide. With the increasing number of viruses in every part of the world, there is a need for flexible work arrangements to maintain the operations. Somehow, managing workloads using these arrangements have also affected work-family conflict during a pandemic situation. Plus, there is a dearth in the literature of flexible work arrangements in the context of work-family conflict. Thus, the purposes of this review are to investigate how these factors are related to work interference with family (WIF), and family-interference with work (FIW), and its outcomes, such as work-life balance, well-being, mental health, turnover intentions, satisfaction, and others. The reviewed articles were obtained from three main databases; Web of Science, Scopus, and Science Direct from the year 2000 until 2020. Keywords including "flexibility work arrangement," "flexible," "work arrangement," “schedule flexibility,” “work hours,” “schedule,” "work-family conflict,” “family-work conflict,” “work interference with family” and “family interference with work” were managed to identify 31 articles. Also, this systematic review was conducted to collect the findings on the relationship of the above domains, which can be used by businesses to adapt to the new normal. Several recommendations were proposed to conduct further study, especially in research design, method, and measurements.
Investigation Of Methods To Reduce The Micro Hardness Of Marble Aggregates
Authors: Et.al YusupovKhamzaIbadovich
Published: April 2021

This research paper describes the surface degradation properties of brittle and plastic-brittle materials like marble, crumbling body properties, load acceleration parameters and effects associated with the environment in which grinding is performed. When applied to marble filler in mosaic coatings, first of all, abrasive erosion occurs and a large number of cemented abrasive grain surfaces are removed by means of grinding binders, i.e. a micro-scratch process.
Troubled and Traumatized Self: A Psychoanalytical Study of Toni Morrison’s Beloved
Authors: Mehra Dr. Anju
Published: April 2021

An attempt has been made in the present paper to study and analyse the troubled and traumatized self of Sethe in Toni Morrison’s Beloved. A psychoanalytic thinker says “trauma places the relation between external reality and psychic reality in focus. A person’s personal experiences are represented in one’s own psyche and gets personalised. The internal world of wishes, conflicts and deficits, resulting from trauma, is negotiated in human interaction”. Here, Sethe felt affected both by physical and emotional trauma caused by the institution of slavery.The institution of slavery not only repressed the maternal bond betweenSethe and her children but alsoher own individualization and the development of her consciousness as a normal human being. Here, an attempt has also been made to explore how much she was affected by the repression of the memories of the trauma she had endured in her life and how much she was victimized and traumatized that she felt unable to nurture her own child Beloved. Under the oppressive conditions of slavery she found herself unable to form a maternal bond between herself and her beloved daughter. Morrison also tried to restore the historical record of the atrocities on the blacks during the period of slavery and give voice to the collective memory of Afro-Americans by depicting the trauma faced by Sethe
Application of Artificial Intelligence in detection of diseases in plants: A Survey
Authors: Et.al Gyan Singh Sujawat
Published: April 2021

The agriculture sector can be considered as the backbone for any developing economy. To obtain the maximum yield from the crops, it is required that farmers should be provided with the best technologies and methodologies. Artificial intelligence is having its vast applications in various sectors. Due to its ability to perceive the problems, developing the appropriate reasons for that and to establish optimal solutions for it, artificial intelligence can act as a great aid in addressing the diseases of crops.  The paper presents a brief overview of the application of artificial intelligence in agriculture, its available techniques for agriculture and highlights the various methods available for the detection of diseases in crops
A New Phase of Women in Rama Mehta’s: Inside the Haveli and The Western Educated Hindu Women
Authors: Et.al Afsana Bano
Published: April 2021

This particular work reveals the voyage of Geeta in the cross-cultural context and also the perception of society towards a daughter-in-law with reference to both the works of Rama Mehta. The concepts like child marriage and education are focused here, while influencing the life of the protagonist directly or indirectly. She expresses the psychological and emotional struggle of a woman’s search for self identity. In this work I have tried to introduce a new phase of feminism with the  works of Rama Mehta and proved that modern women are not dominated and subordinated by any force of society, as she possess the power to take her own decision and can stand on their own capabilities. Now the women are empowered and independent
Existential, Relatedness, Growth (ERG) needs’ dimensions of medical students for rural posting – An analytical study
Authors: Shanmugapriya J.
Published: April 2021

The retention of rural doctors in India is a very big challenge. Despite the mandatory rural postings, year by year rural health statistics indicate an abysmal picture of rural doctors' vacancies and their shortfalls in many states. Various studies stipulate that rural doctors are quitting rural postings. A reliable instrument to identify the motivational needs of doctors towards their rural postings, suitable to the Indian context, which is vital for both policymakers and doctors alike.  So, this study aims to acquire the reliability of the Existential, relatedness, and Growth needs of Doctors’ questionnaire and to obtain the dimensions of needs as an initial attempt. An ERG motivational need questionnaire was developed to explain the needs of medical graduates and rurally placed physicians in Indian context. A literature search and pilot study with 64 medical students conducted and relevant items were extracted. This study was conducted in Jaipur, Chennai, and Pondicherry. The reduction of items was done through principal component analysis in SPSS. Cronbach Alpha coefficient is considered to measure for internal consistency reliability of the instrument. The instrument is developed with three constructs namely Existential needs (EN), Relatedness Needs (RN), and Growth Needs (GN) with a 5-point Likert scale. The exploratory factor analysis after three rotations converged to 9 factors with 74.103 total variance and 0.606 Kaiser-Meyer- Olkin index indicating sampling adequacy. The initial scale items (with 58 Items) were reduced to 9 factors with 28 items in the final questionnaire. Overall scale is with Cronbach alpha value of 0.851 for these items. The result obtained has proven that the extracted 9 factors have good reliability to obtain the dimensions of Existential, relatedness, and growth needs. The study results have implications in addressing the problem of Rural doctors’ shortage.
Acknowledging Diversity: Need of Hour in Education
Authors: Yadav Neha
Published: April 2021

Diversity entails differences among individuals in terms of their religion, caste, language, region, culture, traditions, customs, etc. India being a pluralistic society these differences are evident amongst learners in classrooms as well. The need of the hour is to acknowledge this diversity amongst learners in our classrooms and appreciate the heterogeneous  pool present in our classrooms. This would help to make the instruction specific to the individual needs of the students resulting in a boost to the educational outcomes of the students concerned
Significance of Technology and Digital Transformation in Shaping the Future of Oil and Gas Industry
Authors: Et.al Shubham Parsoya
Published: April 2021

Digital transformation in the field of oil and Gas industry is already a significant impact creator. It is actually act like catalyst through which the overall functionality of the oil and gas industry get enhanced and the overall output with the help of technologically-advanced mechanism, increased up to manifold. In the present scenario, the over-all quest is not just about the volume of the oil and petroleum, but it is also regarding the overall value generated throughout the process. And such enhanced level of value generation is taking place with great pace with the help of enhanced level of implementations of different types of technologies in different type of activities related to the oil and gas industry. In the present scenario, oil and gas industry’s business model is no longer depending upon just the inflated and narrow based value-chain mechanism. It is actually depending upon the almost all modernized and futuristic technologies. The modern technologies include big data analytics, 3D printing technology, cyber security, digital marketing, Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, drone technologies, database management system, etc. all these technologies are not only supports in handling the overall business capability of the oil and Gas Industries, but also eliminate the overall negative impact generating elements. With the help of technologies and digital transformation, the overall profitability of the oil and gas industry enhanced. Digital transformation is a prominent and significant impact creator which is not limited to the oil and gas industry, but also reaching up to the all-global level Businesses. It is transforming the overall business operations by enhancing the speed of innovation and making the use of practical knowledge base which ultimately enhance the overall power of operations and increase efficiencies. With the emergence of digital transformation technologies especially with the emergence of big data analytics, the Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence have supports several types of innovative and new ways of developing and transforming the overall market as well as the customer satisfaction in significant manner. All such innovative technologies and digital transformations are contributing significantly in shaping the future of oil and gas industry
Paramount feat to sway and purge pollution by adopting computational intelligence
Authors: Et.al Prof. (Dr.) K. P. Yadav
Published: April 2021

Human's can't imagine machines independent. From Vacuum Tubes technology to transistors and now with Integrated chip (IC), semiconductor technology defined another industrial revolution. The modern industrial twirl is already in transpire. Artificial intelligence (AI) is ushering in the new age of technologies that are super fast, more flexible, much potential, and initiating the world more digitally connected. No doubt the potential of IoT and AI to clean up the environment is cosmic. A computational concept like fuzzy logic, neural network, and machine learning will change the perspective of machine how they are used now. Our study reveals retrospect progression in the internet of things and artificial intelligence technologies to curb ecological pollution. New generation AI-enabled intelligent control systems are optimized with a complex algorithm to identify and eliminate pollutants for environmental clean-ups. With AI automation pollution management and mitigation, developments are examined. Adopting tech-savvy IoT and AI technology, dependency on machines can be seemly employed. For example; Transportation Management System using AI and IOT can be used to determine the best shipping routes by cutting fuel and gas consumption. To some extent ICT, wireless technology adds a contribution to reducing E-Waste. ICT together with IoT acts as a mediator while renting and sharing devices among people with different industries.  AI helps to solve complex data analysis that supports Quick Decision System and policymaking. With intelligent robots, we can monitor and control acidification on Soil and water. The concept of neural network and fuzzy logic are greatly used to develop intelligent machines that predict different gas rates and chemical processes. AI machines that continuously check the pH level of water, Analysis Air Quality Index can be built to monitor water resources and atmosphere. Some AI robots can identify pollutants and helps to separate them. Now we are successful in a bifurcation of paper with plastic, Iron with aluminum. Such a method contributes to the waste management system appropriately. Our study also inspects the challenges of implementing AI, How data mining and big data management feed system.

Authentication/Authorization work with industry and governing authority. Inspection of a biased algorithm, poor network, and security. There is no new route to achieve our goal. Our goal is to achieve paramount measures with two concepts in mind, that are Humans assist machines and Machines assist humans to control and prevent pollution in these critical situations. Both humans and machines together find an instant solution with renting and sharing that helps to minimize ecosystem effluence
Solar Pv Fed Grid Connected System With Reactive Power And Harmonics Compensation
Authors: Et.al M.Balasubramanian
Published: April 2021

The aim of this paper is to use renewable energy sources to meet the demand for electricity. For DC-AC conversion, a solar-powered three-phase grid-connected system with a boost (DC-DC) converter and three-phase inverter is used. The updated Perturb and Observe (P&O) Algorithm is used to map the solar photovoltaic system's maximum power point. Synchronous Reference Frame-Phase Locked Loop Theory is used to compensate for harmonic and reactive power. This proposed grid-connected system is used to improve the system's power efficiency as well as extract the full power and feed it to the distribution system. Using Matlab tools, the simulation result demonstrates reasonable efficiency.
Relations of Pre Generalized Regular Weakly Locally Closed Sets in Topological Spaces
Authors: Et.al Vijayakumari T
Published: April 2021

In this paper pgrw-locally closed set, pgrw-locally closed*-set and pgrw-locally closed**-set are introduced. A subset A of a topological space (X,t) is called pgrw-locally closed (pgrw-lc) if A=GÇF where G is a pgrw-open set and F is a pgrw-closed set in (X,t). A subset A of a topological space (X,t) is a pgrw-lc* set if there exist a pgrw-open set G and a closed set F in X such that A= GÇF. A subset A of a topological space (X,t) is a pgrw-lc**-set if there exists an open set G and a pgrw-closed set F such that A=GÇF.

The results regarding pgrw-locally closed sets, pgrw-locally closed* sets, pgrw-locally closed** sets, pgrw-lc-continuous maps and pgrw-lc-irresolute maps and some of the properties of these sets and their relation with other lc-sets are established.
Reduction Of Usership In Selected Academic Institutions Ncr Delhi: A Descriptive Study
Authors: Et.al Abida Durrany
Published: April 2021

This study examines the state of university libraries in Delhi, using descriptive research and in-depth interviews with seven central universities in the city. The descriptive research included respondents such as teachers, students, and other library users. The findings identify the challenges that library users’ encounter, including the prevalence of existing libraries, traditional facilities and services, and the implementation of new policies. The one-sample t-test results for digital technologies showed P>0.05, indicating that digitization in libraries has an impact.The study's findings clearly indicated that university libraries in NCR Delhi, which are housed within existing college buildings, contain obsolete resources that are randomly arranged, giving students and teachers negative attitudes toward libraries. There are no new collections or proper electronic systems in university libraries, which has created a slew of problems for professors and students who use libraries for study. As a result, the study stresses the value of accepting technical advances that can contribute to greater levels of success
The Management Of Urban Solid Waste In Sustainable Development In A Peruvian Municipality In The Context Of The Coronavirus Pandemic (Covid-19)
Authors: Et.al Anwar Julio Yarin Achachagua
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this research article was to determine the relationship between Solid Waste Management and Sustainable Development in a municipality of Lima, Peru in the context of COVID-19. The methodology was quantitative approach, correlational level, cross-sectional and non-experimental design. The population was made up of a total of 274 workers, while through probability sampling a total of 161 workers were obtained. It was used as the survey technique for each study variable, obtaining a reliability of 0.918 for the Solid Waste Management instrument and of 0.663 for Sustainable Development. To measure the correlation between the variables, the Spearman Rho Coefficient was used using the Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24. Among the results, it was obtained that the Spearman Rho correlation coefficient is weak and significant (r = 0.469, p = 0.000), while for the solid waste management dimension a moderate and significant correlation was obtained (r = 0.626, p = 0.000); Finally, for the solid waste management dimension, a weak correlation was obtained and without significance (r=0.135, p = 0.088). In conclusion, a better level of solid waste management will be reflected in a better level of sustainable development in the municipality under study.
A Study Of The Relationship Between Occupational Stress And Emotional Intelligence Of Degree College Teachers
Authors: T M Dr. Prashantha Kumara
Published: April 2021

In this study we examined the relationship between occupational stress and emotional intelligence among Degree College Teachers. We also explored the role of socio-demographic factors on occupational stress and emotional intelligence. Samples comprised of 200 college teachers, Karnataka, India (110 males and 90 females) between the age group of 28 to 60 years (mean age =46.7 years) randomly selected from Degree College Teachers affiliated by V.S.K. University. Bellary, India. Tools used for data collection were the (1) Emotional Intelligence Scale (Hyde, Pethe, and Dhar, 2002), (2) Occupational Stress Index (Srivastava and Singh, 1981) and (3) the Personal Information Schedule.Chosen after a comprehensive review of related literature. The samples were contacted individually by the researcher and data was collected through face to face interview. Data collection was spread over a period of one month. Mean, SD, ‘t’ test, and Pearson product moment correlation were the statistical analyses done. From the result we found that emotional intelligence and occupational stress were negatively and significantly related. We also found that socio-demographic variables such as, gender educational qualification, residential status, income and family type were not significant on influence both occupational stress and emotional intelligence. However age had a significant influence on occupational stress and emotional intelligence. However, age had a significant influence on emotional intelligence but was not significant for occupational stress.
Failure Prognostic of Turbofan Engines with Uncertainty Quantification and Explainable AI (XIA)
Authors: Nor Ahmad Kamal Mohd
Published: April 2021

Deep learning is quickly becoming essential to human ecosystem. However, the opacity of certain deep learning models poses a legal barrier in its adoption for greater purposes. Explainable AI (XAI) is a recent paradigm intended to tackle this issue. It explains the prediction mechanism produced by black box AI models, making it extremely practical for safety, security or financially important decision making. In another aspect, most deep learning studies are based on point estimate prediction with no measure of uncertainty which is vital for decision making. Obviously, these works are not suitable for real world applications. This paper presents a Remaining Useful Life (RUL) estimation problem for turbofan engines equipped with prognostic explainability and uncertainty quantification. A single input, multi outputs probabilistic Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is employed to predict the RULs distribution of the turbofans and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) approach is applied to explain the prognostic made. The explainable probabilistic LSTM is thus able to express its confidence in predicting and explains the produced estimation. The performance of the proposed method is comparable to several other published works
The Unprecedented Epidemic of Covid-19 and Movement Control Order (MCO) Enforcement: Impact and Recovery Towards Child Care Services Industry in Malaysia
Authors: Et.al Aidanazima Abashah
Published: April 2021

This paper aims to examine the impact of the Covid-19 MCO on child care performance and the recovery strategies to be implemented for post-MCO outbreaks. The quantitative approach is used to investigate the impact of the Covid-19 MCO and to plan recovery strategies based on the questionnaire survey conducted by the child care provider. The paper discusses the provider of child care in Malaysia and shows that Covid-19 Movement Control Order (MCO) affects most child care operations in terms of their cash flow and performance. This study represented only child care providers in Malaysia's northern states who are willing to participate. Consequently, the research suggested that the holistic area in Malaysia should be covered. Extensive research is thus warranted. Child care providers should consider the recovery planning strategy for their business survival due to MCO enforcement. The paper examines the global issues of Covid-19 that lead to a partial lockdown or Movement Control Order (MCO) where the business operation is indirectly adversely affected, especially in the child care industry scenario in Malaysia
Production Smoothness Improvement through ARENA Application in theFood Manufacturing Industry
Authors: Et.al A.H. Abdul Rasib
Published: April 2021

Improvement of manufacturing production is crucial to increase productivity. ARENA is a useful simulation application to imitate the real-time result for measuring productivity. The aim of this research is to execute production smoothness improvement through ARENA simulation application. This is a collection of production information of the selected food industry, as a real case study to construct simulation model in ARENA application. From the simulation, the current manufacturing system of the food industry will be analysed. Based on the issues found,a few improvementswere suggestedfor the system. In order to prove the enforceability of the improved system, the simulation model of the improved system is to construct and analyse its real-time performance via ARENA simulation application. Finally, the most suitable improvement suggestion will be proposed for the food industry. In conclusion, this study had implemented the ARENA application to improve the smoothness of the manufacturing system.
Analysis Factors Affecting Lenders Intention In P2p Lending Platform Using Utaut2 Model
Authors: Et.al Angelina
Published: April 2021

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) lending platform is relatively new to Indonesian market and it managed to dominate Financial Technology in Indonesia by 2019. This fast growth is influenced by simple borrowing and lending activity regulation compared to more traditional markets like banks. Most of previous studies had been focusing on borrowers’ side whereas the lender's side was minimally highlighted. Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2) is used to analyze key factors that affect the usage of P2P Lending with addition of trust and risk. This research used SmartPLS to calculate the effect of each variable and found that effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating condition, trust, and risk have positive effects on lenders intention to use the P2P lending platform
Comparative Analysis of Dry-EDM and Conventional EDM in machining of Hastelloy
Authors: Et.al Apurva A Kulkarni
Published: April 2021

Dry EDM may be a modification of the traditional electrical discharge machining (EDM) process during which the liquid dielectric is replaced by a gaseous medium. High velocity gas is supplied through it into the discharge gap. The flow of high velocity gas into the gap facilitates removal of debris and prevents excessive heating of the tool and work piece at the discharge spots. it's now known that aside from being an environment–friendly process, other advantages of the dry EDM process are low tool wear, lower discharge gap, lower residual stresses, smaller white layer and smaller heat affected zone.[1]

Keeping literature review into consideration, during this research, an effort has been made by selecting compressed gas as a dielectric medium, with Hastelloy as a work piece material and copper as a tool electrode. Conventional experiments were also performed. Experiments are performed using Taguchi DoE orthogonal array to watch and analysis the consequences of various process parameters to optimize the response variables like material removal rate (MRR) and gear wear rate (TWR).
A Mathematical Model For Maximum Likelihood Estimation To Atrazine Inhibits Pulsatile Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone In Animals
Authors: Et.al R.Kalaiselvil
Published: April 2021

In this study, we present a Extreme possibility estimation to analyze examine the strong ATR doses can work  hypothalamic GnRH inhabiting life unlocks  patterns in a style that is exactly the same as seen in the LH   secretion.  In presentation, inflammatory hormone levels  are likely to work in response to GnRH. Finally, we decide that a computational model is based on the submission portion and we result with the medical refort . This paper will be very useful in the future for  medical field.
User Status Sharing for Better Communication, Time Management and User Experience Using Status Wheel Smartphone Application
Authors: Et.al Abdulrahman Alkandari
Published: April 2021

this paper presents a new social-networking concept and solution for effective appointment-scheduling and status communication between groups of people. The concept is driven by the widespread adoption of social-networking platforms among people as a result of daily internet usage. People became connected most of the time with other users of a social network. According to studies and statistics, usage of smartphone applications for social networking is increasing rapidly in the past years. This paper introduces Status Wheel application as a solution to some of the common problems facing social network users via smartphones. Such problems include the issue of a well-managed time schedule and appointments. This may lead to more people going out at peak hours to meet a teacher or a co-worker, which creates avoidable traffic-jams. So, an effective platform for quick user status updates and communication with other concerned individual is needed. This paper introduces Status Wheel smartphone application. It promotes communication through sharing of users’ current status. Convenient user-experience is studied and given paramount importance as well.
Model-Based Approach for anEarly Diabetes PredicationUsing Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors: Alajlan Dr. Abrar M.
Published: April 2021

Diabetes is a chronic serious health condition that occurs when the pancreas is no longer produces insulin, or the human body cannot beneficially use the insulin it produces. Recognizing and predicting it at an early stage is the first step towards preventingits progression.With the advent of information technology and its emergence in the medical and healthcare sector, diabetes cases and symptoms are well documented. Knowledge can be discovered for predictive purposes through machine learning and data mining techniques. This work concentrates on evaluating the dataset through classification analysis by utilizing Decision tree, Adaptive boosting, and K-nearest neighbor’s algorithms.Thus, a faster model of predicting diabetes is introduced, where the aim is to develop the best model that derives the conclusion on early detection of undiagnosed diabetes