bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pembukuan Sederhana pada Pelaku UMKM di Sedayu Bantul Yogyakarta
Authors: Legina Steisi Pandensolang  , Ika Wulandari
Published: December 2024

This community service activity aims to increase the understanding and skills of MSME players in carrying out simple, effective financial records. This training focuses on recording cash, calculating profits and losses, and separating personal and business finances. This program is aimed at MSMEs Pop Chicken and Rudi meatballs in Argumulyo Village, Sedayu District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta, and will be implemented from 26 August to 14 September 2024. The methods used in this activity are surveys, training and counseling, and evaluation. they are carried out through a post-test to measure the understanding of MSME players before and after training in understanding the importance of simple bookkeeping. The results of this activity show that MSME players better understand the importance of neat and structured bookkeeping and are aware of the financial risks that may occur if recording is not done properly.
Hak Politik Perempuan Perspektif Muslimah Wahdah Islamiyah Di Kota Makassar (Analisis Siyasah Syar’iyyah)
Authors: Ade Ihwana Ilham  , Sitti Aisyah Kara  , Fatmawati  , Usman  , Zulfahmi
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hak politik perempuan perspektif muslimah wahdah islamiyah di kota Makassar (Analisis siyasah syar’iyyah). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan teologi normatif dan sosiologi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Hak politik  perempuan Muslimah Wahdah Islamiyah memiliki hak untuk memilih dan Hak Amar ma’ruf Nahi Mungkar. Perempuan boleh ikut berpartisipasi dalam politik dengan menggunakan hak suara. Sedangkan Perempuan untuk di pilih menjadi pemimpin wahdah Islamiyah tidak merekomendasikan untuk Waliyul amr, Adapun untuk calon legislatif perempuan, maka belum direkomendasikan melihat belum adanya kebutuhan yang mendesak akan hal tersebut, disamping pertimbangan maslahat dan mudaratnya dari berbagai sisi, dan fakta belum adanya SDM dan logistik yang memadai kaum perempuan. Perempuan Wahdah Islamiyah menjalani peran kepemimpinannya dalam scope tertentu, menjadi ketua lembaga tertentu yang ada di masyarakat atau komunitas, yang di dalamnya terdapat kaum perempuan saja, karena tidak ingin bercampur baur dengan kaum laki-laki dan akan menghindarinya menurut kesanggupannya, tidak mencari-cari jalan untuk bercampur dengan laki-laki dan tidak mendorong orang lain melakukannya.
Taha Abdurrahman. –Hakikat Arayışı- (Geleceği İnşa Ufkunda Konuşmalar)
Authors: Kurşun Ahmet Velat
Published: December 2024

Taha Abdurrahman'ın “Hakikat Arayışı” adlı eseri, onun felsefi düşüncelerini özetler. Yazar, hakikat arayışının nasıl ve ne şekilde olması gerektiğini eserde açıklar. Abdurrahman; söyleşilerinde gelenek okumalarında yöntem, mantıktaki modern gelişmeler, dil bilimi teorileri, felsefi tercümenin önemi, Meşşâî İslam felsefesinin eleştirisi, İslamcılık ve küreselleşme gibi meselelere değinir. Yazarın uzun ilmî hayatının özünü anlaşılır bir şekilde sunan bu eser, onun düşüncesine kısa bir giriş mahiyeti taşır. Bir giriş ve dokuz ana bölümden meydana gelen bu eser, Abdurrahman’ın söyleşilerde sorulan sorulara verdiği cevaplardan oluşur.
Bir Müslüman'ın Karakterinin Oluşumunda Kur'an'ın Rehberliği Fatiha Suresi Örneği
Authors: Ensari Abdurrahman
Published: December 2024

Fatiha Suresi, bir Müslüman'ın kişiliğinin oluşmasında çok önemli bir rol oynar. Hiç şüphe yok ki, Müslüman bireyin doğru bir şekilde şekillendirilmesi, Alemlerin Rabbi olan Allah'ın bir imtihan olarak iyi ve kötü tüm insanlara merhamet ettiğini, ancak kendisinden başka cevap verecek kimsenin olmayacağı bir günde kralı çağıracağı bir günde zalimleri cezalandıracağını bilen Müslüman bir toplumun oluşumuna doğru atılan ilk adımdır. Bu toplumun üyeleri, bu bilgiyle sadece Allah'a ibadet eder ve küçük büyük her konuda, hatta doğru yolda kalmak ve zalimlerin ve sapkınların yolundan uzak durmak konusunda bile sadece O'ndan yardım isterler. Surenin bir Müslüman'ın kişiliğinin oluşumunda derin anlamlara vurgu yapması ve Peygamber'in (s.a.a) onun büyük faziletinden bahsetmesi nedeniyle, Şeriat her Müslüman'ın onu öğrenmesini ve farz namazın bir parçası olarak okumasını zorunlu kılmıştır. Tefsir kitaplarının bu asil surenin nüanslarını açıklamakla dolu olduğuna şüphe yoktur, ancak bu, Müslüman kişiliğinin oluşumundaki rehberliğinin bir kısmına elimizden geldiğince odaklanmamıza engel değildir. Araştırma, sure hakkında genel bilgiler vererek başlayacak ve daha sonra Müslüman bir toplumun oluşumunda geçerli bir yapı taşı olarak surenin Müslüman kişiliğin oluşumu için sağladığı rehberliğe odaklanacaktır. Bu araştırmanın, Müslüman bireyin inşasında Fatiha Suresi'nin kılavuz ve rehberliğini anlamaya ve böylece ilahi değerlerin hâkim olduğu Müslüman bir toplumun inşasına katkıda bulunacağını umuyoruz.
Imagery vividness and perspectives in women’s artistic gymnastics training
Authors: Veit Juliane , Vogt Tobias
Published: December 2024

This study aimed to examine imagery vividness and different modalities and perspectives in women’s artistic gymnastics. It explored athletes’ imagery use in training practice and how vivid imagery is developed for different motor tasks. Forty-seven female athletes (age 19 ± 3 years), with women’s artistic gymnastics expertise (12 ± 4 years) participated in this study. The Vividness of Movement Imagery Questionnaire (Dahm et al., 2019) was used to determine the imagery vividness of the participants for the different imagery modalities and perspectives respectively: external–visual, internal–visual, and kinaesthetic. The ANOVA results showed no differences between the most vivid imagery for age (F[3] = 0.724, p = .54) and expertise (F[4] = 0.091, p = .97). T-test results revealed differences in the imagery vividness of the kinaesthetic imagery depending on the gymnasts’ activity as a coach (F[45] = 5.280, p < .05). To benefit from imagery use in training (e.g. to adjust coaching), the most vivid imagery modality and perspective must be determined individually. These results emphasise the need for skill-specific assessments of imagery modalities and perspectives to benefit from individualised imagery-adapted instructions.
Physiological response in professional female soccer players
Authors: Apriantono Tommy , Bahrul U’Lum Wildan , Sri Ramania Nia , Winata Bagus
Published: December 2024

The aim of this study was to describe the physiological characteristics and energetic requirements of small-side games (SSG) in female players by means of ambulatory gas exchange measurements using a breath-by-breath (B × B) approach. Eight female professional soccer players participated in this study. This study was divided into two sessions: laboratory exercise testing and SSG field testing. Both tests were performed using simultaneous gas exchange measurements. The incremental ramp exercise test was performed using portable metabolic carts breath by breath (B×B) and a treadmill, to measure the maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) and maximum heart rate (HRmax) of each player. In the SSG field test, the metabolic carts (B×B), was used during SSG to measure oxygen uptake (VO2), average heart rate (HRave), breath frequency (fB), minute ventilation (VE), energy expenditure (EE), and heart Rate and O2 Pulse (VO2/HR). Activity profiles were assessed by professional technical coaches (n = 2). A total of 152 passes were included in the four-a-side SSG analysis. Specifically, 85.53% of the total passes were categorized as successful passes and 14.47% were categorized as failed passes. VO2 during SSG was 83.90% of the VO2max, and HRave during SSG was 84.42% of the HRmax. The independent t-test showed a difference between blood lactate levels post-SSG and blood lactate after the incremental ramp-like exercise [p = .001; F = 97.294]. Four-a-side SSG have sufficient physiological demands for female players, characterized by achieving the minimum standard of physiological response with maximum aerobic capacity.
Mental training for college athletes
Authors: Tang Yangyang , Lim Seong Pek
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the development of mental training in sports, emphasizing the differences between China and other countries in terms of training methods and research approaches. The study employs a literature review method to analyse existing domestic research and draw conclusions. Numerous studies have shown that mental training is crucial for enhancing athletes' performance. By investigating the definitions of mental training in various regions and assessing the current state of mental training in Chinese universities, this study highlights these differences. The findings reveal several gaps between China and other countries in this field: 1) China's research on mental training started relatively late, with limitations in both content and depth; 2) deficiencies in research design, including limited scope in subject and sample selection, unclear operational definitions of variables, and insufficient control of extraneous variables; and 3) a lack of empirical research and methodological innovation in mental training. These findings suggest that China needs to expand and enhance research in mental training, with a particular focus on empirical studies and methodological innovation, to bridge the gap with other countries.
The effects of dynamic stretching performed before and between the sets of exercises on vertical jump performance
Authors: Iida Yuji , Watanabe Ichiro , Yoshida Naoto , Iijima Kohei , Sato Hiromu , Maeda Akira
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dynamic stretching (DS) performed before and between the sets of exercises on vertical jump performance. Twelve healthy adult males performed DS on their lower limb muscles, with 10 repetitions on each side before and between four sets of three repetitions of vertical jumps. Vertical jump height was measured. Additionally, the percent change in jump height for each set was determined based on the baseline score from set 1. Heart rate was also measured at rest, before exercise, and before each set of vertical jumps. Vertical jump height was significantly higher in the latter half of the sets (p < .05) compared to the condition in which DS was only performed before exercise and to the control condition in which the participants were refrained from performing DS throughout. In addition, when DS was only performed before exercise, vertical jump height was significantly lower in set 4 compared to set 1 (p = .001). These findings suggest that DS performed between sets, in addition to performing before the exercise, produces a higher power output in vertical jump performance in the latter half of multiple sets.
Athletes’ perception of perceived quality at the CESA BM 2022
Authors: Cano Coyle Liam , Vegara Ferri José Miguel , López Gullón José María
Published: December 2024

Nowadays, numerous sporting events of diverse nature take place every week. This highlights the importance of conducting studies to assess their quality and determine the best event to participate in. Obtaining this information will allow organisers and managers to improve the services offered in order to meet the growing demands of users. The purpose of this study was to analyse the perception of quality by the athletes who attended and participated in the Campeonato de España de Selecciones Autonómicas de Balonmano 2022 (CESA BM 2022), with a gender breakdown. The sample consisted of 514 athletes. Data collection was carried out telematically by means of an online survey using the "Encuestas" tool of the University of Murcia. Perceived quality elements were assessed, as well as the importance of performance, segregated by gender and category of participation. The main results revealed that for athletes, the best rated dimension was "Future intentions", while the worst was "Perceived value". Some conclusions drawn from this study include that the female gender of the sample perceived higher quality compared to the male gender. It was also observed that players in the infantile category perceived higher quality than cadets and juniors, and statistically significant differences were also found between the various elements of the study.
RECLAMATION COST CALCULATION OF PT. X IN SORONG CITY, SOUTHWEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Sinaga RInda Wati Iriani
Published: December 2024

Reclamation is an effort carried out throughout the mining process to organize, restore, and enhance the quality of the environment and ecosystem, so that the area can function again according to its intended purpose. In the mining industry, companies are required to conduct reclamation. Before carrying out reclamation, the company must calculate the required reclamation costs. PT. X is one of the companies engaged in andesite mining, which is administratively located in Saoka Village, Maladumes District, Sorong City, Southwest Papua Province. After completing the mining activities, PT. X will carry out reclamation by planting pine trees during the period from 2024 to 2028. Based on this, it is necessary to calculate the reclamation costs to determine the expenses the company will incur for this activity. The reclamation cost calculations are based on the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Decree Number 1827/K/30/MEM/2018, which outlines the guidelines for implementing Good Mining Engineering Principles. Reclamation costs consist of both direct and indirect costs. Based on the research findings, the total direct and indirect costs that PT. X must incur for reclamation activities from 2024 to 2028 are IDR 359,238,257 and IDR 119,972,490, respectively. Therefore, the total reclamation costs PT. X will incur for the reclamation activities from 2024 to 2028 amount to IDR 479,210,747
ESTIMATION OF MAGNETIC MATERIAL POTENTIAL USING THE ORDINARY KRIGING METHOD IN SAIRO VILLAGE, MANOKWARI REGENCY, WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Nababan Dasdo Rudi Darsono
Published: December 2024

The calculation of magnetic material resources in the people's mining area in Sairo Village is very important so that the people know the amount of magnetic material in the area. The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of magnetic material and visualize how the distribution of the two materials in the area. The stages carried out to obtain the objectives are sampling, separation of magnetic material, calculating the percentage of magnetic material, statistical analysis, variogram analysis, visualization of resource distribution, ordinary kriging estimation, and resource classification. After calculating and classifying resources, the total resources for magnetic material were inferred = 0 m³, indicated = 24.368 m³, and measured = 74.994 m³.
ESTIMATION OF LOADING AND HAULING EQUIPMENT PRODUCTION AT PT. BAGUS JAYA ABADI, SORONG CITY, SOUTHWEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Lamria Renta , Hutapea Ricardo O.M.
Published: December 2024

Bagus Jaya Abadi is a mining company located in Sorong City, Southwest Papua Province that uses quarry mining to extract andesite rock. The effectiveness of production equipment, such as excavators and dump trucks, is essential to meet production targets. However, operational challenges and weather conditions often hinder the achievement of these targets. This study aims to calculate the daily production rates of Caterpillar 320D and Komatsu PC 200 excavators when loading Hino 300 and Hino 260 dump trucks and evaluate the work efficiency of these machines. Results indicate that daily production rates for different equipment combinations vary between 145.36 m³/day and 221.93 m³/day, depending on the pairing of machinery. These findings provide a foundation for the company to improve production efficiency and develop strategies to address existing challenges.
GENERALIDADES
Authors: de Souza Fernando Leandro , Tiziani Marcelo
Published: December 2024

Conhecer o instituto da Usucapião em seus fundamentos é importante para investigar em que
grau ela pode ser estendida a novas situações do mundo jurídico. Por isso convém fazer uma
caminhada pelas suas origens e conhecer pontos peculiares de sua formação. Um dos registros mais
célebres da Usucapião remete às Doze Tábuas de Justiniano que constituíam o direito romano a partir
do V século a.C. A tábua VI apresentava regras segundo as quais a propriedade do solo era adquirida
após a posse de dois anos, e que a propriedade das demais coisas pela posse de um ano (DIAS, 2010,
p. 11).
BENS IMATERIAIS À LUZ DO DIREITO
Authors: de Souza Fernando Leandro , Tiziani Marcelo
Published: December 2024

Os bens imateriais, ou também chamados bens incorpóreos, “embora não sejam visíveis, se
revelam em outros sentidos, cuja realidade é meramente social, resultam de uma valoração humana
que pode se basear em elementos do mundo sensível, mas que não se limita a estes elementos”
(OLIVEIRA, 2010, p.5). Ascenção (apud OLIVEIRA, 2010, p. 5) pondera ainda que os bens
incorpóreos “se revelam em outros sentidos, cuja realidade é meramente social, resultam de uma
valoração humana que pode se basear em elementos do mundo sensível, mas que não se limita a estes
elementos”.
MANAGING PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS THROUGH YOGA PRACTICE: AN INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Lemes Uitairany do Prado , Anael Laís Peres , Marcelino Gustavo Carvalho , Borges Cezimar Correia , Neto Santos Paula Correa , Silva Gusthavo Ribeiro
Published: December 2024

Introduction: High levels of stress in university students are associated with psychological distress and can affect their academic performance. Mind-body exercise modalities such as yoga apparently produce effects on the management of stress symptoms and consequently, psychological distress. Objective: This study aims to present scientific productions on the effects and implementation of yoga practice programs in the management of psychological stress in university students. Methodology: This is an integrative review of the PEDro, LILACS, Web of Science and Pubmed electronic databases. 10 experimental studies were selected for discussion. Results/Discussion: It was evidenced that practicing yoga is cost-effective in the management of student stress. The most researched modality is Hatha Yoga and although significant, the effect size of the stress interventions ranged from moderate to small. There are still some gaps in the intensity and proportion of movements and meditation that would potentially show better results, and more research is needed on the topic. Final Thoughts: Implementing yoga into the academic curriculum can be a favorable coping strategy for the stress associated with higher education.
PROTECTION AND CIVIL DEFENSE: RAINS IN 2013 IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF JAPERI – RJ
Authors: Marques Tania da Silva Granadeiro , de Meirelles Edson Lincoln L. , Barboza Elizabeth Menezes , Barreira Sobrinho João Victor
Published: December 2024

This article seeks to show, through a case study of an event that occurred in 2013, in the municipality of Japeri in the State of Rio de Janeiro, in order to point out successes and mistakes made, both by the population and by the Public Power so that it can improve the structures of Civil Defense at the national, state and municipal levels, with relevance with regard to investments in human and material resources and in the organization of methodologies for diagnosis and mapping of risk areas. All these changes in the environment impact in different ways on the living conditions of different social groups that inhabit the municipalities, whether in their urban or rural areas. The objective of this study was to analyze the vulnerabilities that occurred in the municipality of Japeri, during the rains of December and January 2013, a period when there were greater rainfall changes, in the interventions of emergency and disaster actions, in the scenarios of the accident. The methodology applied was based on a case study that concluded at the end of the study that it is necessary to raise awareness among the population involved, also, by establishing a partnership between the environmental sector and the municipal Civil Defense for the implementation of future actions.
THE GOLDEN MATERIAL AND THE TEACHING OF ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION: A REFLECTION BASED ON TEXTBOOKS
Authors: Gatto Marcia Cristina , Soares Fabrício , de Souza Helenara Machado
Published: December 2024

Recognized by teachers who teach Mathematics and by theorists who study the use of manipulative materials in the teaching and learning processes related to this area of ​​knowledge in Basic Education, the Golden Material represents an important pedagogical resource. Based on this understanding, we sought to answer the following question: How do the books made available by the National Textbook Program (PNLD) of 2019 address the use of the Golden Material as a pedagogical resource in the teaching and learning processes of the concept of addition and subtraction in the First Year of Elementary School? To this end, a bibliographic research was carried out, having as the object of the study 12 (twelve) textbooks selected by the PNLD 2019 and as a data collection instrument a form, which made it possible to identify elements related to the theme of this study in the works analyzed. With the development of this research, it was possible to verify that not all of the textbooks analyzed present the Golden Material as a proposed resource for teaching addition and subtraction, but this does not mean that these works do not consider the use of manipulable materials relevant in this process, since other materials are indicated.
THE WORLD'S FIRST UNIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS MATURITY: AN INNOVATIVE INITIATIVE IN THE AMAZON
Authors: Osório Neila Barbosa , Silva Neto Luiz Sinésio , Brito Marlon Santos de Oliveira
Published: December 2024

Education is a fundamental right and an essential tool for personal, social and cultural development. In Brazil, educational programs seek to serve social groups, such as indigenous populations. In this context, the University of Maturity, of the Federal University of Tocantins, stands out with the creation of the first University of Indigenous Maturity in the world, aimed at the elderly of the indigenous population of the Amazon. The objective of this article is to present the creation and impacts of the University of Indigenous Maturity in Tocantínia, Tocantins, addressing its contribution to the social and educational inclusion of indigenous elders and the preservation of traditional knowledge through intergenerational educational programs. The research adopts a bibliographic approach, reviewing literature, consulting articles, government documents and university extension projects. Secondary data and reports about the University of Maturity and its extension aimed at indigenous populations were also analyzed. The results indicate that the University of Maturity has expanded its actions to include the indigenous population, becoming a pioneer in Brazil and in the world. The conclusions point out that the creation of the University of Indigenous Maturity in the Amazon represents a milestone in international education, promoting the social inclusion of a historically marginalized group.
Tafsiran Teks Keluaran 16:1-36 dan Implikasinya bagi Fenomena Food Waste dan Food Loss
Authors: Saputra Jefri Andri
Published: December 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menyikapi fenomena food waste dan food lose. Limbah makanan mengakibatkan kerusakan ekologis serta kerugian ekonomi dan sosial. Ketika data food waste dan food lose sangat tinggi, pada saat yang sama kasus bencana kelaparan juga tidak sedikit. Penulis menganalisis masalah ini dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Penulis menafsirkan teks Keluaran 16:1-36 menggunakan analisis gramatikal-historis untuk mengonstruksikan perilaku konsumsi yang dapat meminimalisir food waste dan food lose. Penulis menemukan bahwa makanan memiliki nilai teologis, sosiologis, dan nilai ekonomis. Makanan adalah sarana Tuhan untuk merawat kehidupan dan untuk mewujudkan kesetaraan sosial. Oleh karena itu, perilaku konsumsi harus sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Distribusi makanan harus memperhatikan distribusi dari tempat yang berlimpah makanan ke tempat yang kekurangan makanan. Kemudian produsen harus memperlengkapi pekerjanya dengan keterampilan dan waktu istirahat untuk mengoptimalkan kualitas pekerjaan.
Psychosocial risk factors perceived by the nursing staff of a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Casimiro Lorena Giselle , Geisse Vyhmeister Jenny Rosemary , Oviedo Aldo Manuel , Canova-Barrios Carlos Jesús
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Nursing is a highly stressful profession and working conditions can negatively affect the mental and physical health of workers, especially those working in closed areas such as the neonatal intensive care unit.Objective: To determine the psychosocial risks affecting nurses working in a neonatal intensive care unit of a hospital in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina.Methods: Descriptive, quantitative, and cross-sectional study. Forty nurses from a neonatal intensive care unit participated and answered the COPSOQ-ARG instrument to assess psychosocial risks in the work environment.Results: Respondents had a mean age of 35.80 years (SD=7.00) and were mostly female (77.50%), married or in a union (52.50%), nursing technicians (55.00%), working weekend and holiday shifts (40.00%), permanent employees (85.00%), and working more than one job (52.50%). The overall mean psychosocial risk score was 45.29% (SD=11.24). The dimensions with the highest and lowest levels of concern were "interpersonal relationships" and "organization at work".Conclusions: A moderate level of presence and exposure to psychosocial risks was found in NICU nurses. A higher general level of exposure was found in younger professionals, men and those with more than one job. The implementation of monitoring activities and interventions to minimize psychosocial risks is needed
Clinical case report of non-surgical and surgical endodontic treatment (apicoectomy)
Authors: Lara Muñoz Ángel Gerardo , Chávez Mestanza Estefanía Alexandra , Buitrón Recalde Marianela del Rocío , Lara Muñoz Alex Giovanny
Published: December 2024

Endodontic treatment, both non-surgical and surgical, aims to eliminate the neurovascular bundle and the microbiota present within the root canal system and the extraradicular region. This study reports the clinical management of a 31-year-old female patient with odontalgia in tooth #46. Following clinical and radiographic evaluation, a periapical radiolucent lesion approximately 5 mm in diameter was identified. Initially, conventional endodontic treatment was performed using the Reciproc Blue mechanized system, followed by an apicoectomy due to persistent symptoms associated with a high bacterial load. The therapeutic approach was based on the review of 12 scientific articles to establish an accurate pulp and periapical diagnosis and to select appropriate techniques and materials. Treatment outcomes demonstrated adequate healing and periapical repair, with resolution of clinical symptoms and functional improvement of the treated tooth. It is concluded that the integration of non-surgical and surgical treatments is essential in cases of pulp necrosis and chronic periapical abscess with high bacterial load. This complementary approach optimizes therapeutic outcomes, preserves the tooth, and improves the patient’s quality of life
The Influence of Innovative Leadership Ability, Managerial Ability, Work Behavior, and Work Commitment on Work Productivity at Elementary Schools in Lebak Regency
Authors: Darif Muhamad , Sudadio Sudadio , Yuhana Yuyu
Published: December 2024

This study examines the influence of innovative leadership ability, managerial ability, work behavior, and work commitment on the work productivity of elementary school teachers in Lebak Regency. Using a quantitative approach and multiple linear regression analysis, this study finds that innovative leadership and work commitment have significant effects on teacher work productivity. The study also shows that these variables are correlated in creating a productive and innovative learning environment. This research provides practical insights for elementary school administrators in Lebak Regency regarding the importance of the principal's role in enhancing work productivity through innovative managerial approaches.
Clinical and imaging characterization of patients with toxoplasmic encephalitis
Authors: Olivera Vega Maytee , Valdés Santiago Damian , Garzón Cutiño Lisbel
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Cerebral toxoplasmosis is one of the most common opportunistic infections in HIV- positive patients. The clinical picture is given by confusion, personality disorders, lethargy and signs of neurological focus. It is generally located in the basal ganglia and may present single or multiple lesions.Aim: to describe clinical and imaging characteristics in patients diagnosed with toxoplasmic encephalitis.Methods: an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data and the chi square statistic was used to determine the possible association between qualitative variables.Results: the average age was 38.2 years (SD = 9.66). Of them, 53 (75.7%) patients were male and 17 (24.3%) were female. Patients taking antiretroviral medications (62.9%) predominated. The main clinical manifestations observed were: headache (72.9%), motor defect (54.3 %) and awareness (50%). Statistically significant differences were reported between the proportions of the levels of the variables hospital discharge condition and CD 4 levels (X2(2) = 6.19, p < 0.05). There were statistically significant differences between the proportions of the variables hospital discharge condition and lesions in computed tomography (X2(8) = 18.6, p < 0.05).Conclusions: toxoplasmic encephalitis is more common in males and in patients over 38 years of age. The CD4 count and the number of lesions on the head CT scan influence at the prognosis.
Inovasi Produk, Pelatihan Digital Marketing dan Produksi Jumlah Besar Meningkatkan Kesejahtraan Masyarakat UMKM Ambhu Petani Nira/Aren di Karangasem
Authors: Sinaga Firman , Amir Firlie Lanovia , Hendrajana I Gusti Made Riko , Suadnyana I Wayan , Parwati Komang Shanty Muni
Published: December 2024

Inovasi produk dan pelatihan digital marketing untuk UMKM di Karangasem, khususnya para petani nira/aren, berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan para petani dengan memberikan pelatihan mengenai pemasaran digital serta memproduksi hasil pertanian dalam jumlah besar, yang diharapkan dapat membuka peluang pasar yang lebih luas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Amertha Bhuana yang memiliki sekitar 30 petani aren yang tersebar di wilayah Karangasem. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi pelatihan mengenai strategi digital marketing yang tepat, serta teknik produksi yang efisien untuk meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas produk aren. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan petani dalam memanfaatkan teknologi digital untuk memasarkan produk mereka dan menghasilkan lebih banyak produk aren dengan efisiensi yang lebih tinggi. Dengan demikian, diharapkan keberlanjutan usaha petani aren dapat tercapai, serta memberikan dampak positif terhadap perekonomian lokal dan kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat.
Implementation Of Productive Wakaf In Supporting Sharia-Based Economic Development In Urban Areas
Authors: Al Arif Samsul
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the implementation of productive waqf in supporting sharia-based economic development in urban areas. The main focus of the study is to understand the role and potential of productive waqf in driving the economy and improving the welfare of urban communities. This study also explores the challenges and opportunities faced in the management of productive waqf. The research method used is a qualitative approach with case studies in several waqf management institutions in urban areas of Indonesia. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document studies. This approach allows the study to explore comprehensive information regarding the implementation strategy and impact of productive waqf on the sharia economy. The results of the study indicate that productive waqf has a significant contribution to sharia-based economic development in urban areas. Productive waqf that is managed professionally is able to create jobs, increase access to social services, and provide public facilities such as education and health. However, the study also found obstacles, such as low waqf literacy in the community, limited manager capacity, and lack of regulatory support. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of productive waqf has great potential to support sharia-based economic development in urban areas, as long as it is managed well and supported by adequate regulations. This study recommends increasing waqf literacy in the community, strengthening the capacity of management institutions, and collaborating with various parties to maximize the potential of productive waqf in creating sustainable socio-economic impacts.
The Clean Energy-Ecology Interrelatedness: Evidence from the S&P Dow Jones Indices
Authors: Swamy Vighneswara , Kumar Tiwari Aviral
Published: December 2024

In the context where “sustainable energy” promotes “environmental sustainability,” and as private investment in clean energy gains traction as a vital measure for climate change mitigation, evaluating its impact on ecology-focused firms is essential. This study examines the “clean energy-ecology nexus,” investigating whether the rapid growth of clean energy technologies driving sustainable energy transitions positively influences ecology through effective water and waste management practices and optimized industrial systems. Understanding this interrelationship within the frequency domain allows for informed conclusions. We apply a recently developed frequency-domain Granger-causality inferential framework to analyze the clean energy-ecology nexus in both unconditional and conditional contexts. The results suggest that clean energy technologies benefit ecology, reinforcing the connection between clean energy and ecological health.
Akademik erteleme ile internet bağımlılığının boş zaman yönetimine etkisi: Spor yöneticiliği ve kamu yönetimi öğrencilerinin karşılaştırılması
Authors: Soyer Alptuğ , Yiğit Oktay
Published: December 2024

Araştırmanın amacı spor yöneticiliği ve kamu yönetimi öğrencilerinin akademik erteleme, internet bağımlılığı ve boş zaman yönetimi davranışlarını karşılaştırmanın yanı sıra bu araştırma grubunun akademik erteleme ile internet bağımlılığı davranışlarının boş zaman yönetimine etkisini tespit etmektir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 147’si kadın (%52,3) 134’ü erkek (%47,7) toplam 281 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak kişisel bilgi formu, Akademik Erteleme Ölçeği, İnternet Bağımlılığı Ölçeği ve Boş Zaman Yönetimi ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Spor yöneticiliği ve kamu yönetimi öğrencileri arasında akademik erteleme, internet bağımlılığı ve boş zaman yönetimi değişkenleri arasında istatistiki olarak anlamlı bir farklılaşma olmadığı (p>0,05) tespit edilmiştir. Akademik erteleme ile internet bağımlılığı, akademik erteleme ile boş zaman yönetimi ve boş zaman yönetimi ve internet bağımlılığı değişkenleri arasında orta düzeyde pozitif anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmada elde edilen farklı bir sonuç ise akademik erteleme ile internet bağımlılığının boş zaman yönetimini %35 oranında yordadığıdır.
Manufacturing Economic Value Creation and Economic Development
Authors: Gbadebo Adebosin Walid , Sule Oyewole Adegboyega , Keshiro Toriola Anu , Olabanji Amida Ibrahim , Abisayo Sumonu Saheed
Published: December 2024

In Nigeria, firms specifically manufacturing firms lack sufficient ability to innovate in order to
create value and add value to expand their operation to bring about expansion and economic
progress because there is no conducive environment for them to operate. Against this
background, this study examined manufacturing economic value creation and economic
development in Nigeria. The study specifically, analyses the trend of manufacturing economic
value creation, estimates the relationship between manufacturing economic value creation and
economic development and analyse the direction of causality relationship between
manufacturing economic value creation and economic development in Nigeria. The secondary
data for the analysis were collected from World Bank Development Index (WDI). The data
were analysed using the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) method and Granger
causality test while normality test, correlation analysis and unit root test were conducted as a
preliminary evaluation of the data collected. The result of the fully modified OLS indicates that
value creation (β=0.629402, t=10.27719 & p<0.05) and greenhouse gas emission (β=0.114513, t=3.108018 & p<0.05) exert a significant positive effect on economic development in Nigeria while the coefficient of manufacturing capacity utilisation (β=0.064705, t=1.054548, p>0.05)
indicates that manufacturing capacity utilisation does not have a significant effect on economic
development in NigeriaThe study concluded that value creation has a significant positive effect
on economic development in Nigeria. among others, the study recommends the need for
government to ensure that policy or programmes on manufacturing should be aimed at
improving their capacity to create value by providing a conducive environment that help to
improve performance in the Nigerian manufacturing industry
Keywords: Economic Development, Manufacturing sector, Value Creation, Value added,
Fully Modified OLS
Effect of Lime Solution Soaking on Physicochemical Characteristics of Catfish Bone Powder (Arius thalassinus)
Authors: Putri Winda Erliana , Wijayanti Ima , Anggo Apri Dwi
Published: December 2024

Fish bone powder is one of the fisheries by product processing that has a high nutritional content, especially calcium and phosphorus content. In the processing of fish bone powder, the fishy odor is still detected due to organic compound such as protein and lipid which produce volatile compounds yielded unpleasant odor. The use of lime can eliminate fishy odors, improve color, shape, taste, texture, and extend shelf life. This study aimed to determine the difference of lime solution concentration on the physicochemical characteristics of catfish bone powder and to determine the best lime concentration used on the volatile compound content of catfish bone powder. The method carried out in this study was a laboratory experimental method and used a Complete Random Design (CRD) with 4 treatments (0%, 15%, 20%, 25%) and carried out in triplicate. Data analysis from physical and chemical tests were analyzed using ANOVA, while hedonic tests were performed using the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that soaking lime solution had a significant effect (P<5%) on moisture content, protein content, fat content, ash content, calcium content and color. Catfish bone powder with the best treatment of soaking in lime solution of 20% contained a calcium of 25.17%.The results of the hedonic test showed that the best treatment (20%) had a confidence interval of 3.95 < μ < 4.19 from 5 scale. The volatile compound of 4-[4-(dimethylamine) Benzaldehyde associated with fishy odor was detected in fish bone powder without lime solution, but it could not be detected in sample soaked in 20% lime solution showing the capability of lime solution to reduce fishy odor in fishbone powder.
Analysis of The Influence of Learning Environment and Parental Support on Elementary School Students' Academic Achievement In Urban Areas
Authors: Fransisca Vika
Published: December 2024

In urban contexts, students often face challenges related to educational resources and parental involvement, which affect their academic achievement. This study aims to investigate the influence of learning environment and parental support on the academic achievement of primary school students in urban areas. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with students, parents and teachers. The findings showed that students who were in a supportive school environment and supported by active parents showed higher academic motivation and better resilience. The results highlight the importance of classroom resources, teacher engagement and consistent parental support as significant factors in student achievement. However, socioeconomic factors often limit parental involvement, suggesting the need for flexible school-based engagement programs. This research recommends that urban schools adopt collaborative strategies to improve in-school support and parental engagement, thus creating a comprehensive support network for students. The conclusion of this study suggests that strengthening school-parent partnerships and improving the classroom environment are critical to improving students' academic achievement.
The Role of the Basic Sector in Reducing Economic Inequality in the Greater Malang Area
Authors: Sishadiyati Sishadiyati , Wahed Mohammad , Triandin Noer Aida
Published: December 2024

The Greater Malang Region, which consists of Malang Regency, Malang City, and Batu City, has great natural resource potential, but still faces challenges in achieving economic consistency. Economic inequality in this region is a concern, especially in the context of the role of basic economic sectors. This study aims to identify the basic economic sectors that play a role in reducing economic inequality in the Greater Malang region and analyze their contribution to the regional economic structure. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with Time Series analysis of GRDP in Greater Malang. The analytical tools used include Location Quotient (LQ) Analysis to identify basic and non-basic sectors, and Williamson Index (IW) Analysis to measure the level of economic inequality. The analysis shows that: 1) Malang Regency has basic sectors such as agriculture, industry, and trade; 2) Malang City is dominated by services and education sectors; 3) Batu City has strong agriculture and tourism sectors. Economic inequality in Greater Malang shows a fluctuating trend with an increasing IW value, indicating non-optimization in the development of potential economic sectors. These findings indicate the need to strengthen basic sectors to support more equitable economic growth. While potential exists, more targeted development is needed to reduce inequality and improve community welfare. This study concludes that the basic economic sectors play a key role in reducing economic inequality in Malang Raya. However, the development of these sectors still needs to be optimized to achieve better results in people's economic welfare.
I Bring Home My Used Menstrual Pad: Water, Sanitation, Hygiene, and Menstrual Hygiene Management in Middle Schools with Limited Sanitation Access
Authors: Palgunadi Ni Putu Gita Saraswati , Wesnawa I Gede Astra , Sudiana I Ketut
Published: December 2024

Menstruation is a critical aspect of puberty for adolescent girls, and effective Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) is vital for their health and well-being. In many schools in Indonesia, however, limited access to Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) facilities creates significant barriers to proper MHM. This study aims to explore the challenges faced by adolescent girls in managing menstrual hygiene in schools with inadequate sanitation. A Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach was employed using the photovoice method, allowing 20 female students from SMPN 3 Selemadeg Timur, a school in Bali, to document their experiences with MHM. Data were collectedthrough interviews, Focus Group Discussions, and thematic analysis of the photographs. The findings revealed that inadequate toilets, lack of privacy, poor water supply, and ineffective waste management systems significantly hindered students' ability to manage menstrual hygiene at school. As a result, many students adopted the practice of taking home used menstrual pads due to the absence of proper disposal facilities. Cultural taboos and fear of bullying further complicated the issue, preventing students from reporting sanitation problems. Barriers to improving these conditions included limited funds, low awareness of cleanliness, and low prioritization of sanitation within the school. These factors led students to normalize taking used pads home or leaving school to change pads as an adaptation to the unsatisfactory sanitation conditions. The study highlights the need for improved sanitation infrastructure, better waste management, and a more supportive school environment for managing menstrual hygiene.
Discrepancy in Public Administration Services Due to Vacancy in Regional Head Positions
Authors: Djunaedi Tubagus Rekayasa Kamal , Santiago Faisal
Published: December 2024

Vacancies in the position of regional heads have a significant impact on public services in the regions, which have implications for access, quality and responsiveness of services to the community. This study aims to identify and analyze the impact of vacancies of regional head positions on the delivery of public services and formulate strategies that can be done to improve the quality and responsiveness of public services in the regions. The research method used is normative legal research, with a focus on analyzing legal norms written in legislation and relevant legal literature. This approach is carried out by studying various regulations relating to public services and the authority of regional heads. The results showed that the vacancy of the regional head position caused serious disruption in the delivery of public services. This has resulted in a decline in service quality, delays in decision-making, and policy uncertainty that has a negative impact on public satisfaction. In addition, the vacancy poses challenges in maintaining public trust in the government. This research emphasizes the need for the transformation of public administration services to overcome the problems arising from the vacancy of the regional head position. Innovation and the use of information technology are expected to improve service efficiency and transparency. Recommendations are also given to develop human resource capacity and analyze community needs.
Penerapan Algoritma Decesion Tree C4.5 untuk Memprediksi Tingkat Kelangsungan Hidup Pasien Kanker Tiroid
Authors: Putri Adinda Dwi , Sholekhah Fitriana , Dadynata Eric , Efrizoni Lusiana , Rahmaddeni Rahmaddeni , Sapina Nur
Published: December 2024

Salah satu penyakit yang memiliki tingkat kelangsungan hidup yang bervariasi di antara pasien adalah kanker tiroid. Untuk memprediksi tingkat kelangsungan hidup pasien berdasarkan karakteristik klinis, penelitian ini menggunakan algoritma Decision Tree C4.5. Metode ini memanfaatkan pengolahan bahasa alami (NLP) dengan Count Vectorizer untuk mengubah teks menjadi data numerik. Dalam penilaian keakuratan prediksi, evaluasi dilakukan dengan matriks kebingungan (confusion matrix) untuk mengukur kinerja model dalam klasifikasi. Selain itu, Area Under Curve (AUC) juga dihitung untuk mengevaluasi performa model. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa metode ini memberikan prediksi yang akurat tentang tingkat kelangsungan hidup pasien dengan kanker tiroid, mencapai akurasi sebesar 97% dan AUC sebesar 0.95, menunjukkan kinerja yang sangat baik. Penelitian ini penting untuk memperdalam pemahaman tentang penerapan Decision Tree dalam konteks medis dan potensi algoritma ini dalam mendukung pengambilan keputusan klinis di masa depan.