bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Erosions of Traditional Wisdom: Kuwaikrik, Globalization, and the Church’s Response in Masa-Bano Community of Jayapura-Papua
Authors: Layan Santi ,   Christian Religious Education, State College of Protestant Christian Religion, Jayapura-Papua, Indonesia, Yapsenang Loisia ,   Christian Religious Education, State College of Protestant Christian Religion, Jayapura-Papua, Indonesia
Published: August 2024

Erosion has a destructive impact that significantly affects sustainability. The local wisdom of Kuwaikrik from the Masa and Bano tribes, preserved since ancient times by the Ondoafi (highest leader) of the Tabi community in Jayapura-Papua, is experiencing erosion due to globalization and anthropocentric thinking. The aim of this research is to explore the erosion of Kuwaikrik’s local wisdom values caused by globalization within the Masa-Bano indigenous community in Yakotim, and the church’s response to these changes. The methodology employed is descriptive qualitative, utilizing data collection techniques such as observation and structured interviews with Ondoafi and church leaders in Yakotim Village, Namblong District, Jayapura Regency. Data analysis follows the Miles and Huberman technique, which includes data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that Kuwaikrik’s local wisdom, which encompasses three pillars of preservation—self (Eni yau kenow), others (Ko ngan de bu), and nature (Kunare tmbari-tmbari kwo)—is undergoing degradation, particularly in the pillar of nature preservation. This is attributed to the influence of globalization and anthropocentric attitudes, resulting in modern rationalism that includes greed and a shift in the position of the cosmos from subject to object. The church’s response to this phenomenon is to provide education that nature is undergoing universal reconciliation for improvement, emphasizing its need to be regarded and respected as a subject. The follow-up to this education involves advocating for conservative services to restore the integrity of nature.
Complexities of the New Latina Televisual Conservative Voice in the United States
Authors: Méndez Danny
Published: August 2024

The 2020 presidential election revealed a surprising shift among Hispanic voters, with many supporting President Trump despite his negative comments about Hispanic immigrants. This essay examines the roles of conservative Latina television hosts Ana Navarro on The View (ABC) and Myrka Dellanos on La mesa caliente (Telemundo). It explores how they construct their on-air personas, engage in political discourse, and connect with audiences in both English and Spanish-speaking media. The study aims to understand the evolving landscape of media representation, political discourse, and cultural identity within the diverse fabric of American society.
Network-Actor Critical Media Literacy and Political Activism in the Era of the Fiscal Oversight Board in Puerto Rico
Authors: Estrada Fernández Aileen , Maymí Hernández Maritza
Published: August 2024

The great proliferation of social networks on digital platforms within the media ecosystem has led some authors to believe that these have become significant spaces for political mobilization among young people (Bennett, 2008; Kaun et al., 2016; Rubio, 2010; Sorj & Fausto 2016). However, others question the effectiveness of these mobilizations as acts of political agency (Torres Nabel, 2011). Meanwhile, many educators argue that mastering critical media literacy skills is necessary for truly effective social and political activism (Ashley et al., 2017; Mihailidis, 2009). This article discusses the results of a survey conducted in Puerto Rico between October and December 2018 on the relationship between critical media literacy skills and other characteristics of a group of 155 university students (aged 21 to 30) who use digital networks, conceptualized as network-actors according to Bruno Latour's (2005) framework, and their levels of political activism during the initial period of the implementation of a Fiscal Oversight Board by the U.S. Congress on the island. The data were subjected to a binary logistic regression test. The findings suggest that although a significant positive relationship was found between media literacy and a type of political activism known as slacktivism (Morosov, 2009), the statistical probability of predicting whether another student with the same skill set will also exhibit the same type of activism is only moderate.
URGENSI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BAGI APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA UNTUK MEMBENTUK GENERASI PENERUS BERKARAKTER PANCASILA
Authors: Ketut Rusmulyani
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi urgensi pendidikan karakter bagi Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) dalam membentuk generasi penerus yang berkarakter Pancasila. Pendidikan karakter menjadi penting dalam konteks pembangunan moral dan etika ASN, yang merupakan ujung tombak pelayanan publik di Indonesia. Metode studi literatur digunakan untuk menyelidiki kerangka konseptual pendidikan karakter, peran ASN dalam implementasinya, dan dampaknya terhadap generasi muda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan karakter pada ASN akan memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pembentukan generasi penerus yang berintegritas, beretika, dan cinta pada Pancasila. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa penguatan pendidikan karakter di kalangan ASN harus menjadi prioritas dalam kebijakan pendidikan nasional guna memastikan kelangsungan nilai-nilai Pancasila di masa depan.
STRENGTHENING THE NATIONAL INSIGHT OF THE YOUNGER GENERATION THROUGH WEBINAR ACTIVITIES DURING THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC STRENGTHENING THE NATIONAL INSIGHTS OF THE YOUNGER GENERATION THROUGH WEBINAR ACTIVITIES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Habibah Siti
Published: August 2024

Strengthening national insight must continue to be carried out under any conditions, especially during the Covid 19 pandemic, because there are many factors that make citizens vulnerable to conflict horizontally and vertically. The implementation of strengthening national insight can be carried out without gathering and meeting face to face because of the touch of technology that accompanies this digitalization era, so the strategy can be carried out by using webinars as a means of socialization and education for citizens. Even though face-to-face meetings are carried out virtually, the essence of the cognitive, affective and psychomotor goals of online learning in the current pandemic era can theoretically be achieved. In this way, various institutions, both educational and non-educational, should be able to use it as a platform for learning goals that both the organizers and participants of the webinar want to achieve.
Cone structure‒ice interaction simulation based on the common-node discrete element method–smoothed particle hydrodynamics coupling method
Authors: Li Hongbin , Zhang Lixuan , Shen Zhongxiang , Wang Wenqing
Published: August 2024

This paper presents a novel approach utilizing the discrete element method (DEM) and smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). A new fluid–structure coupling method called the common-node discrete element method–smoothed particle hydrodynamics (DS–SPH) is proposed. The DS-SPH method involves establishing a DEM and SPH method on the same node to create common-node discrete element-smoothed particle hydrodynamics (DEM-SPH, DS) particles. This enables the DEM particles to experience forces exerted by the SPH particles within their supporting region through the SPH particles located at the same node. As a result, fluid-structure interactions (FSIs) can be achieved. The interaction between the cone structure and the sea ice is investigated via this method, and the crack generation mechanism of the sea ice during the collision process is investigated.
Habitar el espacio en la ciudad central Callejones de la ciudad de Guanajuato
Authors: de la Torre Maria Inés ,   Universidad de Guanajuato
Published: August 2024

Existe una abundante literatura en torno a los callejones de la ciudad de Guanajuato, cuyas leyendas de corte romántico y pintoresco nos remontan a un pasado nostálgico, donde el mito, por su propia naturaleza, supera a la realidad. Sin embargo, poco se conoce sobre la complejidad de la vida cotidiana de los actuales residentes de tan singulares espacios, enfrentados a los desafíos de la vida diaria en la ciudad. Un análisis crítico del histórico barrio de Púquero, permite reflexionar en torno a la importancia de las relaciones sociales que han hecho posible un determinado tipo de hábitat urbano, en el que la experiencia de lo público y de las diversas modalidades de sociabilidad, recrean un micro-orden alternativo para una vida cotidiana esencialmente diferente al de la ciudad central, la cual fuera declarada, en 1989, Patrimonio Mundial de la Humanidad por la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO).
Presencia de la arquitectura turística en los catálogos municipales de patrimonio de Mallorca
Authors: Sebastián Sebastián María ,   Universitat de les Illes Balears
Published: August 2024

El artículo estudia la existencia de edificios turísticos entre los bienes inmuebles incluidos en los catálogos municipales de patrimonio de Mallorca (Islas Baleares, España). Desde hace décadas, la isla ocupa una posición preeminente en el número de llegadas de visitantes, por lo que las arquitecturas del ocio constituyen buena parte de su parque construido. En el marco de la consideración por el patrimonio arquitectónico contemporáneo, se propone analizar cuantitativa y cualitativamente las edificaciones para el ocio de los siglos XIX y XX que han recibido reconocimiento patrimonial. Para ello, se realiza un vaciado de los catálogos de los municipios de la isla, y las piezas turísticas incluidas se comparan con las contempladas en los catálogos del DOCOMOMO y del proyecto La arquitectura del sol. Los resultados desvelan una incipiente concienciación con piezas clave de la arquitectura contemporánea del ocio, como el Hotel de Mar de José Antonio Coderch, o el Eurotel Costa de los Pinos de Miguel Fisac. Paralelamente, se detectan ausencias y se pone de manifiesto la necesidad de trabajar por la mejora de los instrumentos de catalogación como herramienta para la preservación del territorio y el control del crecimiento y la especulación.
Airbnb contra el derecho a la ciudad patrimonial. Reflexiones a partir del caso de la ciudad de Guanajuato
Authors: Navarrete Escobedo David ,   Universidad de Guanajuato
Published: August 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la presencia de Airbnb bajo la noción del derecho a la ciudad. Se aborda la relación entre la presencia de la vivienda turística tipo Airbnb, la especialización turístico-comercial y el derecho a habitar el patrimonio urbano-arquitectónico en un centro histórico. Para ello, se desarrolló una investigación de tipo mixto sobre las transformaciones urbanas del polígono UNESCO en la ciudad de Guanajuato y su lectura desde la noción del derecho a la ciudad. Los indicadores estudiados fueron: el uso de suelo, el uso de los espacios públicos, y las dinámicas de población. Los resultados muestran que la poca intervención del estado y la supremacía de los intereses empresariales de propietarios de inmuebles catalogados, contravienen a la noción de derecho a la ciudad. Airbnb y el turismo en zonas patrimoniales introducen dinámicas sociales y espaciales de exclusión, determinadas por el nivel de ingresos, nuevos usos, el aumento del valor del uso de suelo habitacional y de comercio.
Fatty acids determination in Lychnis coronaria (L.) Murray ex Desr. raw materials by GC method
Authors: Polyshchuk Yuliia , Burda Nadiia , Fedosov Andrii
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Lychnis coronaria is a plant of Caryophyllaceae family, its raw material being used in folk medicine of many countries as anti-inflammatory, wound healing and anti-haemorrhoidal drug. Objective: The proposed research is devoted to study of fatty acid composition of Lychnis coronaria herb, leaves, flowers, stem and seeds. The raw material was collected in Kharkiv Region, Ukraine. Methods: Fatty acids were studied with the help of gas chromatography (GC) after their transformation to methyl esters. Results: The performed experiment showed that in all types of raw material under analysis unsaturated fatty acids prevailed quantitatively. Among unsaturated fatty acids linoleic acid dominated in herb, flowers, stems and seeds, whereas linolenic acid prevailed in leaves. Palmitic acid was predominant among saturated fatty acids in all types of Lychnis coronaria raw material. Conclusion: Thus, our research brings a substantial contribution in study of Lychnis coronaria raw material chemical composition, and the results obtained may be applied in the development of new medicines based on this plant.
Investigation of Some Biological Activities and Alkaloid Composition of Chelidonium majus L. in the Conditions of Kungei-Alatau
Authors: Dostemessova A.B. , Canpolat Şükrü , Sadykova D.A., , Yürümez Canpolat E. , Ildız E. , Ildız E. , Izbastina K.S. , İşlek C.
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Chelidonium majus L. (family Papaveraceae), also known as greater celandine, is an important plant used in traditional medicine. The extracts of C. majus and the purified compounds derived from them exhibit a wide range of biological activities, supporting several traditional uses of C. majus.Objective: It was aimed to determine and compare the antioxidant and antimicrobial activities as well as the determination and characterization of alkaloids of roots and aerial parts of C. majus collected from various locations (N1, N2, N3) of Kungei-Alatau.Methods: The antioxidant capability was determined by free radical (DPPH and ABTS) scavenging and metal chelation (PFRAP) assays. The content of total phenolic compounds was ascertained by Folin-Ciocalteu’s phenol reagent method. The antimicrobial activity was determined by agar-disc diffusion method. And the total alkaloids from C. majus were characterized by GC-MS.Results: The roots of C. majus showed higher antioxidant and antimicrobial potential than the aerial parts. The highest content of total phenolic compounds was found in roots of N2 (2617,625,53 g GAE/mL). N3 root extract exhibited the highest DPPH scavenging activity (1745,371,9 mol TE/mL) while N1 root extract had a 917,9710,43 mol TE/mL ABTS scavenging activity and a PFRAP value of 18,930,14 mmol AAE/mL. The inhibition zones against the test microorganisms were in a positive correlation with the extract concentration. The largest zone diameter was found as 33,00,82 mm against Bacillus subtilis by N1 root extract with a 200 mg/mL concentration. The methanol extracts from both roots and aerial parts of N1, N2 and N3 were ineffective at all concentrations against C. michiganensis. A total of 26 alkaloids including chelidonine, dihydrochelerythrine, dihydrochelirubine, demethylchelerythrine, and dihydrosanguinarine were determined and characterized by GC-MS. Protopine, dihydrosanguinarine and dihydrochelerythrine were found as the predominant alkaloids extracted from C. majus.Conclusion: By comparing the phytochemical composition of celandine samples from both the aerial parts and roots, it is deduced that the production and storage of distinct chemicals in each plant are affected by a variety of parameters, including age, living conditions, and the external environment. The information obtained from the findings of this study indicates that the root is more beneficial component of the plant when compared to other plant parts. This study also suggests that the growth conditions may alter the phytochemical composition of the plant resulting in the differences in the investigated parameters.
Effect of Olea europaea L. (Domat and Gemlik var.) leaves extract against in vitro oxidative DNA damage
Authors: Danjolli-Hashani Dua , Selen Isbilir Sebnem
Published: August 2024

Reactive oxygen species formed in living organisms from various factors, cause to DNA damage, cytotoxicity and cell death. This study aims to investigate protective effect of two varieties of olive leaves extract against oxidative DNA damage induced by Fenton reaction. Gemlik variety (black olive) extract was found to have a slightly stronger protective effect than Domat (green olive) variety extract against oxidative DNA damage. Gemlik variety extract until did not show toxic effect on healthy liver cell line (AML12), it had shown cytotoxic effect on liver cancer cell line (Hep3B). However, Domat variety extract showed cytotoxic effect on Hep3B only at 24-hour incubation time. While both extracts contained the most oleuropein, chlorogenic acid and protocatechuic acid, the Gemlik variety extract contained two times more rutin and luteolin than the Domat variety extract. These results suggest that the higher concentrations of these compounds in the Gemlik variety may be attributed to these findings.
Ocimum tenuiflorum L. (Holy Basil) in Modern Medicine: Broad-Spectrum Therapeutic Potential
Authors: Muszalska Aleksandra , Wiecanowska Julia
Published: August 2024

Ocimum tenuiflorum L., commonly known as Holy Basil or Tulsi, is an ancient herb deeply rooted in Ayurvedic medicine. With over 5000 years of history, it holds religious, cultural, and medicinal significance in India, earning titles such as the "Elixir of Life" and "Queen of Herbs." This review explores the therapeutic applications of Holy Basil in psychiatry, neurodegenerative diseases, oncology, infections, and diabetes mellitus. Through an analysis of clinical and preclinical studies, we highlight the herb's multifaceted pharmacological properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer effects. Key bioactive compounds such as rosmarinic acid, eugenol, and ursolic acid contribute to its diverse therapeutic actions. This review draws upon data from databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar to comprehensively analyze existing literature. However, while existing research supports the efficacy of Holy Basil, further clinical trials using standardized preparations are warranted to validate its clinical utility. This review underscores the importance of Ocimum tenuiflorum as a promising complementary therapy in modern medicine and emphasizes the need for continued research to unlock its full potential.
Wykorzystanie dokumentów z kontroli Zakładu Ubezpieczeń Społecznych i kontroli Państwowej Inspekcji Pracy w postępowaniu karnym
Authors: Kowalski Sebastian
Published: August 2024

Wstęp: Przedmiotem artykułu jest analiza unormowań prawnych regulujących wykorzystanie dokumentów pochodzących z kontroli Zakładu Ubezpieczeń Społecznych i kontroli Państwowej Inspekcji Pracy w postępowaniu karnym – zarówno dokumentów sporządzonych przez inspektorów kontroli, jak i dokumentów przez nich zgromadzonych i zabezpieczonych w toku postępowania kontrolnego. Cel: Celem rozważań podjętych w opracowaniu jest przedstawienie odrębności postępowań karnych od postępowań kontrolnych i skutków tego rozróżnienia, a następnie wskazanie podstawowych reguł związanych z udziałem ZUS i PIP w postępowaniach karnych oraz wykorzystaniem w tychże postępowaniach dokumentów pochodzących z postępowań kontrolnych przeprowadzonych przez inspektorów kontroli ZUS i inspektorów pracy. Materiały i metody: Badania zostały przeprowadzone w oparciu na metodzie dogmatycznoprawnej, bazującej na aktualnej materii normatywnej i dorobku doktryny, uzupełnioną analizą ogólnodostępnego orzecznictwa polskich sądów powszechnych i Sądu Najwyższego.Wyniki: Dla wykorzystania dokumentów z kontroli ZUS lub kontroli PIP w postępowaniu karnym kluczowe znaczenie ma ich forma i treść, oceniane z perspektywy odpowiedzialności karnej sprawcy czynu zabronionego. Dla zachowania odpowiedniej formy dokumentu sporządzanego w postępowaniu kontrolnym wystarczająca jest znajomość przepisów regulujących to postępowanie. Natomiast dla nadania im treści umożliwiającej wykorzystanie dokumentu w postępowaniu karnym konieczna jest przynajmniej ogólna znajomość procedury karnej oraz przepisów prawa karnego materialnego, typizujących czyny zabronione popełniane w związku z naruszeniami prawa ubezpieczeń społecznych lub prawa pracy.
Eficiencia energética: Efectos en la productividad del sector industrial de Guayaquil
Authors: Pincay-Miranda Leonel , Bello-Sabando Broisse Javier
Published: August 2024

Este estudio examina la eficiencia energética y su impacto en la productividad del sector industrial de Guayaquil. Utilizando un enfoque cuantitativo, se realizó una encuesta a 50 empresas industriales de diferentes subsectores. La muestra se seleccionó mediante un muestreo aleatorio estratificado para asegurar la representatividad. El instrumento de recolección de datos fue un cuestionario estructurado administrado vía Google Forms, que investigó las medidas de eficiencia energética implementadas, como la gestión energética, modernización de equipos, optimización de procesos y capacitación del personal. Los datos recolectados se analizaron utilizando métodos estadísticos descriptivos calculando indicadores de eficiencia energética, consumo energético y el ahorro energético derivado de las medidas implementadas. Asimismo, se calcularon indicadores de productividad, como la productividad laboral, la utilización de la capacidad instalada y la rentabilidad sobre ventas. Los resultados revelan una relación positiva entre la implementación de medidas de eficiencia energética y la mejora en los indicadores de productividad, sugiriendo que la eficiencia energética es una fuente significativa de competitividad para las empresas del sector industrial de Guayaquil. Este estudio aporta evidencia empírica que puede orientar tanto a las empresas como a las autoridades públicas en la toma de decisiones para impulsar la eficiencia energética y mejorar la competitividad del sector industrial. Además, señala la importancia de superar las barreras culturales, tecnológicas y financieras que limitan la adopción de medidas de eficiencia energética.
DOENÇA DE PAGET E AS CONSEQUÊNCIAS DE UM DIAGNÓSTICO TARDIO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Borges Maria Eduarda de Carvalho Moita , Marques Rômulo Pereira , Freitas Pedro Ramon Costa , Freitas Filho Richard Ramon Ferreira , Costa Samantha Jakell Gomes , Ribeiro Neto João Bruno , Parente Segundo Manoel Lira , Sinhoreli Felipe Marchetti , Silva Vânia Pereira da , Karvanis Stella Hilma Marathaoan Castello Branco
Published: August 2024

A Doença de Paget é uma patologia rara, que se caracteriza por alterações eczematosas no complexo aréolopapilar. O quadro clínico dessa patologia varia, mas é comum uma lesão eczematosa na região da aréola, associada a prurido, sensação de queimação e dor. Diante do exposto, o objetivo da pesquisa é relatar os principais desafios no diagnóstico da Doença de Paget. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa. Realizada nas bases de dados: Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SCIELO), PUBMED e Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS). Os descritores utilizados são: “Doença de Paget Mamária”. Foram incluídos artigos dos últimos 5 anos. A Doença de Paget, em sua grande maioria dos casos, é diagnosticada tardiamente. Isso, ocorre por conta do diagnóstico errôneo de outras patologias, sendo a maioria, no campo da dermatologia. O diagnóstico, bem como o tratamento tardio, traz inúmeros prejuízos para a vida do indivíduo, sejam eles físicos, com a consumição do mamilo e regiões adjacentes, e agravamento do quadro, ou psicológicos, com a ansiedade gerada pela falta de um diagnóstico correto.
Exploring the Role of Phytochemical Additives in Enhancing the Properties of Gelatin-Chitosan Films: A Review
Authors: K S ASWATHY , Kannayan Sathish Kumar , George Ninan  , Remya
Published: August 2024

The extensive use of plastic packaging has significantly contribute to the plastic pollution. To address this issue, there is an increasing demand for eco-friendly packaging solutions and researchers are exploring the use of biodegradable materials like gelatin and chitosan for food packaging. Adding plant phytochemicals to gelatin and chitosan films has garnered significant interest because of their phenolic content and antioxidant properties since studies on biodegradable films reveal that the mechanical properties, biodegradability, and antimicrobial activities of these films can be enhanced by adding phytochemicals. In this review, we focus on how different phytochemicals influence the antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of gelatin and chitosan-based biodegradable films and discussion on the possibilities of phyto chemical addition in these films.
Quantitative Assessment and Temporal Fluctuation of a Multiday Shrimp Trawl Bycatch off Digha Coast, West Bengal, India
Authors: Jana Susmita , Talagunda Nagesh Srinivasan , Samanta Rupam , Abraham Thangapalam Jawahar , Behera Samarendra , Bhakta Dibakar
Published: August 2024

Bycatch is one of the main issues affecting marine fisheries globally, and attempts have been made to understand the issue of bycatch at different scales. In India the bycatch issues in trawling have been reported widely. However, there are only scarce reports from northeast coast of India. The current study was carried out between July 2018 and March 2019 to assess the faunal composition, quantity of trawl bycatch and its seasonal fluctuation from a commercial multiday shrimp trawl (targeting shrimps and lobsters) operated along inshore areas off the Digha coast, West Bengal, India. Out of 145 finfish and shellfish species recorded, 130 species (104 species retained and 26 species discarded) were classified as bycatch. Sciaenids, crabs, shrimp, clupeids, Bombay duck, mollucsc, and elasmobranchs made up the bulk of the catch. The only species identified throughout the study period was Coilia dussumieri, but Harpadon nehereus was the most prevalent species that contributed to the weight as a single species. Gobies, angler fish, puffer fish, tripod fish, some crab species, stomatopods, octopus, gastropods, bivalves, and juveniles of high commercial value fishes were among the species that were discarded. Target catch, retained bycatch and discards constituted 9.4%, 54.8%, and 35.8% respectively of the overall catch. Use of bycatch reduction strategies, nets with better selectivity and seasonal ban on trawling is suggested for sustaining trawl fisheries along the coast.
Patrimonio arquitectónico del Movimiento Moderno. Equipamientos e Infraestructuras de la ciudad de Portoviejo, Ecuador.
Authors: Rivera-Govea Andrés , Barcia-Moreira Manuel
Published: August 2024

La ciudad de Portoviejo, capital de la provincia de Manabí en Ecuador, cuenta con un importante bagaje cultural a nivel inmaterial y material. Así pues, su patrimonio tangible en el ámbito arquitectónico no es la excepción en cuanto a su singularidad y autenticidad, que es motivo de análisis y consideración en el presente documento. Se busca identificar aquellas edificaciones que cuentan con características arquitectónicas del Movimiento Moderno. Considerando que este estilo arquitectónico es la representación viva de una cultura moderna de la ciudad, es preciso documentar y difundir sus valores, autores, entre otros datos relevantes que permitan motivar la investigación para generar otras líneas de acción en los campos de la conservación del patrimonio arquitectónico del Movimiento Moderno, en aras de favorecer su protección legal, intervención y puesta en valor mediante normativas y reglamentos específicos.
Evaluación ergonómica de los puestos de trabajo en el área de enlatado de una empresa pesquera
Authors: Pin-Cevallos Mickye , Rangel-Anchundia Lindsay , Bermeo-Reyes José
Published: August 2024

En este estudio se llevó a cabo una evaluación ergonómica exhaustiva de los puestos de trabajo en el área de enlatado de una empresa pesquera utilizando el método REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assessment). La investigación tuvo como objetivo identificar los riesgos ergonómicos específicos asociados a las diferentes tareas realizadas por los trabajadores y proponer soluciones efectivas para mitigarlos. Los resultados revelaron una variabilidad significativa en los niveles de riesgo, que oscilaban entre bajos y muy altos, dependiendo de las posturas adoptadas y las cargas manejadas durante la jornada laboral. Se observaron niveles de riesgo muy altos en el puesto de volteador, mientras que puestos como el colocador de latas en canasta presentaron riesgos bajos. Para abordar estos riesgos, se propusieron diversas intervenciones ergonómicas, tales como la implementación de plataformas ajustables, el uso de fajas ergonómicas y la capacitación en técnicas de postura adecuada. Estas recomendaciones están diseñadas para reducir significativamente los riesgos laborales y mejorar tanto la productividad como el bienestar de los trabajadores. La adopción de estas mejoras no solo contribuirá a la reducción de lesiones musculoesqueléticas, sino que también promoverá un entorno de trabajo más seguro y eficiente, con beneficios tangibles para la salud ocupacional y la eficiencia operativa.
FACTORES FAMILIARES QUE INCIDEN EN EL TRABAJO INFANTIL. UNA VISIÓN DESDE TRABAJO SOCIAL
Authors: Loaiza Aguirre Andrea Fernanda , Siavichay Siavichay Jaime Andres , Durán Oleas Jenny Catalina
Published: August 2024

El trabajo infantil, problema social considerado como una clara vulneración a los derechos de niños, niñas y adolescentes, afecta en todos los ámbitos su adecuado desarrollo humano. La familia es considerada como la primera institución de socialización, espacio determinante en el proceso de desarrollo de todos sus miembros. Siendo así, cualquier afectación que sufra la familia, repercute mayormente en niños, niñas y adolescentes. En este sentido, desde la visión de Trabajo Social, se busca incidir en el bienestar integral de este grupo de atención prioritaria y su contexto familiar. Es por esto que, la investigación se focalizó en proyectos de Erradicación del Trabajo Infantil de la Asociación RAFALEX en Cuenca y Santa Ana. El objetivo del presente artículo fue identificar los factores familiares que inciden en el trabajo infantil desde una visión de Trabajo Social. Por ello, se estableció una metodología cuantitativa, con un alcance descriptivo y exploratorio; para la recolección de la información, la técnica aplicada fue la encuesta. Como resultados relevantes de la investigación, se identificó que uno de los principales factores de riesgo familiar es el problema económico que dificulta la satisfacción de sus necesidades, violencia intrafamiliar y mala comunicación.
ANALISYS RESIKO POSTURE PADA DESAIN KURSI PENGEMUDI BAJAK SAWAH
Authors: Rossi S Wahyuni  , Mei Raharja  , Yuyun Yuniar Rohmatin  , Adil Areza
Published: August 2024

Farmers use tractors to shorten land processing time so that it is completed quickly and the results of  land are better. Farmers risk of posture injury when operating a tractor. The RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment) is one methods used to investigate the risk of abnormalities will be experienced in carrying work activities. This research is to analyze the risk of farmers' posture when using paddy plow tractor seat. The risk of farmers' posture when driving a rice plow using results seat on paddy field plow is dominantly green, which means the posture is acceptable, where the final score value in the RULA analysis output results is 2, which means the worker works with a posture that has no risk injury.
PENGARUH DIGITAL MARKETING: SOCIAL MEDIA CAMPAIGN TERHADAP MINAT MENDAFTAR DI PERGURUAN TINGGI (STUDY KASUS: UNIVERSITAS GLOBAL JAKARTA)
Authors: Hertin Revita Desi , Ahmad Pitra
Published: August 2024

Technological developments in the modern era are currently increasing and spreading widely. These technological changes also have an impact on the business in Indonesia, including the world of marketing. From brand awareness, sales and transactions, everything has been done digitally. In the Education Sector, some of the problems currently faced by universities are in the marketing process, several marketing methods must be maximized because their benefits are enormous. Choosing the type of advertising, market targeting that does not match the target market (consumers) makes the use of social media marketing work not optimally and goes over budget. Marketing content such as the use of catchy words, promotions, image quality and product information are part of this marketing content. The number of Enrolled students each year will have an impact on University Sustainability. The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of digital marketing, especially social media campaigns in higher education institutions on the New Student Admissions process. A quantitative research approach was used in this research as the method used, through questionnaires as a data collection method. The results of this research show that there is a positive relationship between the variables tested. Based on the results of data analysis, the variables Targeting Socio Economy, Distance and marketing content have a positive effect on digital marketing performance and have a positive effect on University Sustainability. In future research, it is hoped that other researchers will be able to highlight other variables or use different targets such as MSMEs.
Comunicação governamental nos spots sonoros - o caso brasileiro
Authors: Panke Luciana , Quevedo Josemari , Joay Ellen
Published: August 2024

Neste artigo apresentamos um mapeamento dos spots produzidos pelos ministérios no primeiro ano de governo Lula (PT), com a sua segunda reeleição, em 2022. Tendo em vista o consumo de mídia sonora no Brasil, nos perguntamos: até que ponto os ministérios do governo Lula 2023 usam spots sonoros na comunicação governamental? Nessa linha, discutimos como são os spots governamentais e quais as formas de comunicação mais utilizadas nesse formato e contexto. Feito este mapeamento, analisamos e classificamos as peças de acordo com as linguagens utilizadas, se são Lúdicas, Informativas ou Institucionais. Também verificamos especialmente as comunicações produzidas por ministérios dirigidos por mulheres e as marcas desse gênero nos spots produzidos. Atualmente, no 1º escalão, o governo conta com 09 ministras (Gestão e Inovação em Serviços Públicos, Saúde, Mulheres, Cultura, Igualdade Racial, Planejamento, Ciência e Tecnologia, Meio Ambiente e Mudanças Climáticas, Povos Originários) em um universo de 38 ministérios, representando, no momento, 23% dos cargos mais altos do Poder Executivo. A partir do corpus de 55 spots, concluímos que o formato informativo é o mais presente no governo brasileiro.
Determinants of Profitability in Indonesian Islamic Banks: A Study on Financing to Deposit Ratio
Authors: Wahyudi Tri , Sari Pohan Erlina
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the impact of the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) on the profitability of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia, with a specific focus on Return on Assets (ROA) as the profitability metric. Despite the significant growth of Islamic banking in Indonesia, the challenge of maintaining profitability remains critical. The analysis involved classical assumption tests including normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation, and heteroskedasticity tests, followed by regression analysis. The results indicate that FDR does not have a statistically significant effect on ROA. These findings challenge the assumption that FDR is a primary determinant of profitability in Islamic banks and suggest that other factors and financial indicators must be considered. The study underscores the importance of comprehensive financial management strategies and robust risk management practices. It also highlights the relevance of agency and signaling theories in improving governance and financial performance. The findings provide valuable insights for bank managers and policymakers to enhance the financial health and sustainability of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Further research should explore additional variables and more complex models to deepen the understanding of profitability determinants in Islamic banking.
Strategi Peningkatan Profitabilitas Bank Syariah: Studi Kasus BTPN Syariah
Authors: Krisyana Gita Azzahra , Iqbal Muhammad , Wibowo Dradjad H
Published: August 2024

Sebagai bank yang fokus pada pemberdayaan masyarakat prasejahtera dan mendorong terciptanya inklusifitas keuangan masyarakat prasejahtera, Bank BTPN Syariah harus tetap eksis dalam menjalankan keberlangsungan usahanya. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah menjaga pertumbuhan profitabilitas. Penelitian ini didesain untuk memberikan rekomendasi strategi bagi bank syariah dalam meningkatkan profitabilitasnya. Identifikasi terhadap faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi profitabilitas, seperti: pembiayaan, kecukupan modal, risiko pembiayaan, dan efisiensi operasional diharapkan menjadi cara untuk menwujudkannya. Populasi penelitian berfokus pada kinerja keuangan BTPN Syariah dengan sampel berjumlah 33 pengamatan yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling. Periode sampel kinerja keuangan BTPN Syariah dari kuartal terakhir 2014 sampai dengan kuartal terakhir 2022. Metode dokumentasi digunakan untuk menggumpulkan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs resmi BTPN Syariah. Regresi linier berganda (ordinary least square) dipilih sebagai metode analisis data guna mengetahui pengaruh variabel pembiayaan, kecukupan modal, risiko pembiayaan, dan efisiensi operasional terhadap profitabilitas. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa faktor-faktor seperti kecukupan modal, risiko pembiayaan, dan efisiensi operasional dapat menentukan besar kecilnya profitabilitas bank syariah, sedangkan pembiayaan tidak cukup kuat dalam menentukan besar kecilnya profitabilitas. Apabila profitabilitas ingin ditingkatkan, maka BTPN Syariah harus menekan cadangan modal pada batas optimal dan mengurangi risiko pembiayaan, serta meningkatkan efisiensi operasionalnya dengan jalan memperkecil biaya operasional dan meningkatkan pendapatan operasionalnya.
Persepsi Perawat Rawat Inap terhadap Persiapan Akreditasi di RSU Sultan Abdul Aziz Syah Peureulak Tahun 2023
Authors: Ilham Muhammad Adiul , Meliala Sri Agustina , Faradita Falia Nabila
Published: August 2024

Perawat memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap keberhasilan pelayanan kesehatan paripurna kepada pasien. Oleh karena itu, pembentukan persepsi positif terhadap persiapan akreditasi ini perlu dikembangkan dalam diri perawat demi memaksimalkan mutu pelayanan terhadap pasien sebagaimana yang menjadi tujuan utama penyelenggaraan akreditasi rumah sakit itu sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persepsi perawat rawat inap terhadap persiapan akreditasi di RSU Sultan Abdul Aziz Syah Peureulak tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis survey analytic dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Lokasi penelitian di RSU Sultan Abdul Azis Syah Peureulak. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat Rawat Inap di RSU Sultan Abdul Aziz Syah Peureulak sebanyak 117 perawat dan sampel sebanyak 54 responden menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan penyebaran kuesioner. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan (0,000<0,05), kepercayaan dan keyakinan (0,000<0,05) dan asumsi (0,000<0,05) memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan dengan persepsi perawat terhadap persiapan akreditasi. Kebutuhan (0,091>0,05) dan sikap (0,308>0,05) tidak memiliki hubungan secara signifikan dengan persepsi perawat terhadap persiapan akreditasi. Faktor kepercayaan dan keyakinan yang paling berhubungan dengan persepsi perawat terhadap persiapan akreditasi yaitu sebesar 70,4 kali. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ada hubungan secara signifikan antara pengetahuan, kepercayaan dan keyakinan dan asumsi dengan persepsi perawat terhadap persiapan akreditasi dan tidak ada hubungan secara signifikan antara kebutuhan dan sikap dengan persepsi perawat terhadap persiapan akreditasi di RSU Sultan Abdul Aziz Syah Peureulak tahun 2023. Saran yang diberikan adalah agar rumah sakit dapat meningkatkan partisipasi, komitmen dan kinerja karyawan terkait akreditasi rumah sakit sehingga dapat tercapai standar akreditasi demi peningkatan kualitas pelayanan dan keselamatan pasien.
CUIDADOS NA ASSISTÊNCIA MATERNO-INFANTIL: DO PLANEJAMENTO REPRODUTIVO AO LACTANTE
Authors: da Silva Maria Rosa , Monte Giselle Carlos Santos Brandão , Soriano Claudio Fernando Rodrigues
Published: August 2024

A promoção da saúde materna e infantil se constitui em um dos pilares inseridos nas políticas dos países, voltadas à qualidade de vida das pessoas e o futuro produtivo das nações. As propostas devem estar alinhadas aos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS), que compõem a Agenda 2030, em especial ao terceiro objetivo que prevê ações estratégicas para a redução da mortalidade materna, ne- onatal, de crianças menores de cinco anos e o acesso universal aos serviços de saúde sexual e reprodutiva. A Organização Mundial da Saúde disponibiliza as recomendações sobre os cuidados maternos e neonatais a fim de proporcionar uma experiência pós-natal positiva, que se articula aos ODS e à Es- tratégia Global para a saúde das mulheres, das crianças e dos adolescentes. As diretrizes colocam a qua- lidade do atendimento em destaque como estratégia fundamental direcionada à garantia da saúde e do bem-estar materno e neonatal. A atenção à qualificação profissional possibilita capacitar os profissionais que atuam na saúde da criança e da mulher, público-alvo desse ebook, a prestar assistência qualificada e promover o empoderamento desses grupos populacionais acerca da sua saúde, direitos e acesso aos serviços. ​
President's mid-year update: Sharing knowledge from our global engineering community
Authors: de Hoog Tanya
Published: August 2024

IStructE President, Tanya de Hoog, provides an update on recent awards, celebrating achievements and listening to feedback from members.
CROSS Safety Report: Apparently simple home improvement work leads to dangerous situation
Authors:   Collaborative Reporting for Safer Structures
Published: August 2024

This month's report discusses how home improvement work, consisting of reroofing and a loft conversion, resulted in a 'near miss' with potentially dangerous conditions for neighbours.
Viewpoint: Navigating the risks of innovative construction materials: lessons from history and the present
Authors: Wise Kate
Published: August 2024

As the construction industry looks to make use of new materials and approaches, engineers must strive to avoid unforeseen consequences, cautions Kate Wise.
Viewpoint: Work to existing properties: reducing the risk of damage
Authors: Haslam Simon
Published: August 2024

Simon Haslam, from the Association of Specialist Underpinning Contractors (ASUC), makes a case for how the Building Safety Act and Party Wall Act might be used together to reduce damage to adjoining buildings during work to existing properties.
The Effect of Cabbage on Breast Milk Engorgement in Postpartum Mothers
Authors: Solihah Rosidah , Sandriani Sandriani , Kurniasih Nia , Mega Mega , Ridla Fauzi Aulia , Wulan Ratna Dewi Sri , Utami Asmarani Sri , Septiani Hani , Nurherliyany Metty
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Breastfeeding is a natural event for a woman. However, breastfeeding problems that often arise in the early postpartum period (puerperal or lactation period) are breast engorgement. Breast engorgement is a blockage of milk due to the narrowing of the lactiferous ducts or by glands that are not emptied. The impact that will be caused if the breast milk dam is not resolved, namely mastitis and breast abscess, will occur. The use of cabbage or cabbage leaf compresses can be a non-pharmacological treatment.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of cabbage leaf compresses on breast swelling in postpartum mothers. The research method used is a quasi-experimental design.
Method: The design used is Posttest Only Control Group Design. The sample of this study was postpartum mothers who experienced breast swelling in TPMB in the Ciamis Health Center Working Area. The number of respondents was 30 postpartum mothers who were divided into 2 groups (intervention and control groups). Each group consisted of 15 postpartum mothers.
Result: The results of the statistical tests using the Mann Whitney U test p-value were 0.000, which means that cabbage leaf compresses affect breast swelling in postpartum mothers in TPMB in the Ciamis Health Center Working Area.
Conclusion: There is an effect of cabbage leaf compresses on breast swelling in post-partum mothers with a P-value of 0.000.
Literature Review Overview of Reproductive Health Knowledge Among Adolescent Social Media Users
Authors: Purwati Ayu Endang , Asmarani Sri Utami , Dewi Sri Wulan Ratna
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Reproductive health is a state of health that includes a person's reproductive functions, systems and processes. It includes not only the absence of disease but also socio-cultural and mental health. Reproductive health in adolescents is receiving significant attention from the government because adolescence is a transitional period from childhood to adulthood that has its uniqueness and experiences the development of physical, mental, social and emotional maturity. Gadgets are used by all groups, especially adolescents. Adolescents spend time using gadgets every day, even in the learning process at school, making gadgets the most popular communication tool. The ease with which adolescents can access information through social media helps them to increase their knowledge in order to maintain their health, especially their reproductive health.
Objective: To examine the picture of reproductive health knowledge among adolescent social media users.
Method: The literature review was chosen as the method used to collect literature from the Google Scholar database for the publication year 2019 to 2023. The literature selected was full-text journals in the Indonesian language, and the reviewer got 5 articles that were by the objectives.
Result: The results of the review obtained 8 articles that are by the theme of reproductive health knowledge in adolescent social media users.
Conclusion: Social media influences adolescent knowledge about reproductive health, but does not determine high or low knowledge.
Penerapan Discharge planning Untuk Pemenuhan Nutrisi Anak Post Kemoterapi : Case Report
Authors: Rachmawati Hanna Nabila , Ramdhanie Gusgus Ghraha , Mardhiyah Ai
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui penerapan discharge planning dalam pemenuhan nutrisi pada anak post kemoterapi.
Metode: Metode yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode deskriptif studi kasus dengan teknik pengambilan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan melakukan penerapan asuhan keperawatan melalui pendekatan discharge planning dengan pemberian discharge rutin terkait nutrisi. Penelitian dilakukan di RS Hasan Sadikin Bandung selama 4 hari pada orang tua anak post kemoterapi.
Hasil: Hasil  dari penerapan dicharge planning dengan fokus pemenuhan nutrisi pasien dengan pemberian discharge rutin pada orang tua terkait nutrisi pada anak kanker post kemoterapi yaitu terjadi peningkatan nafsu makan pada anak dan peningkatan kemampuan serta pengetahuan orang tua terkait nutrisi yang harus dipenuhi anak post kemoterapi.
Kesimpulan: penerapan discharge planning dalam melakukan proses keperawatan dapat berpengaruh terhadap pemenuhan nutrisi anak, intervensi dapat diterapkan untuk mencegah adanya malnutrisi pada anak post kemoterapi.