bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Predicting Probable Product Swaps in Customer Behaviour: An In-depth Analysis of Forecasting Techniques, Factors Influencing Decisions, and Implications for Business Strategies
Authors: Rao Mohit M , Shrivastava Vivredra Kumar`
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Factors influencing product swap requests and predict the likelihood of such requests, focusing on product usage, attributes, and customer behaviour, particularly in the IT industry.
Objectives: Analyse customer and product data from a leading IT company, aiming to uncover insights and determinants of swap requests
Methods: Gather product and customer data, perform data processing, and employ machine learning methods such as Random Forest, Support Vector Machine, and Naive Bayes to discern the variables influencing product swap requests and apply them for classification purposes.
Results: Analysed a substantial dataset, comprising 320K product purchase requests and 30K swap requests from a prominent social media company. The dataset encompasses 520 attributes, encompassing customer and product details, usage data, purchase history, and chatter comments related to swap requests. The study compared Random Forest, Support Vector Machine, and Naïve Bayes models, with Random Forest fine-tuned for optimal results and feature importance identified based on F1 scores to understand attribute relevance in swap requests.
Conclusion: Evaluated three algorithms: support vector machine, naive Bayes, and Random Forest. The Random Forest, fine-tuned based on feature importance, yielded the best results with an accuracy of 0.83 and an F1 score of 0.86.
Multiorders in amenable group actions
Authors: Downarowicz Tomasz , Oprocha Piotr , Więcek Mateusz , Zhang Guohua
Published: October 2023

The paper offers a thorough study of multiorders and their applications to measure-preserving actions of countable amenable groups. By a
multiorder
on a countable group, we mean any probability measure

\nu

on the collection

\widetilde{\mathcal O}

of linear orders of type

\mathbb Z

on

G

, invariant under the natural action of

G

on such orders. Multiorders exist on any countable amenable group (and only on such groups) and every multiorder has the Følner property, meaning that almost surely the order intervals starting at the unit form a Følner sequence. Every free measure-preserving

G

-action

(X,\mu,G)

has a multiorder

(\widetilde{\mathcal O},\nu,G)

as a factor and has the same orbits as the

\mathbb Z

-action

(X,\mu,S)

, where

S

is the
successor map
determined by the multiorder factor. Moreover, the sub-sigma-algebra

\Sigma_{\widetilde{\mathcal O}}

associated with the multiorder factor is invariant under

S

, which makes the corresponding

\mathbb Z

-action

(\widetilde{\mathcal O},\nu,\widetilde{S})

a factor of

(X,\mu,S)

. We prove that the entropy of any

G

-process generated by a finite partition of

X

, conditional with respect to

\Sigma_{\widetilde{\mathcal O}}

, is preserved by the orbit equivalence with

(X,\mu,S)

. Furthermore, this entropy can be computed in terms of the so-called random past, by a formula analogous to

h(\mu,T,\mathcal P)=H(\mu,\mathcal P|\mathcal P^-)

known for

\mathbb Z

-actions. The above fact is then applied to prove a variant of a result by Rudolph and Weiss (2000). The original theorem states that orbit equivalence between free actions of countable amenable groups preserves conditional entropy with respect to a sub-sigma-algebra

\Sigma

, as soon as the “orbit change” is measurable with respect to

\Sigma

. In our variant, we replace the measurability assumption by a simpler one:

\Sigma

should be invariant under both actions and the actions on the resulting factor should be free. In conclusion, we provide a characterization of the Pinsker sigma-algebra of any

G

-process in terms of an appropriately defined remote past arising from a multiorder. The paper has an appendix in which we present an explicit construction of a particularly regular (uniformly Følner) multiorder based on an ordered dynamical tiling system of

G

.
Ортогональные криволинейные системы координат и пучки без кручения над приводимыми спектральными кривыми
Authors: Mironov Andrei Evgen'evich , Senninger A , Taimanov Iskander Asanovich
Published: October 2023

Методами конечнозонного интегрирования построены ортогональные криволинейные системы координат в евклидовом пространстве, отвечающие
пучкам ранга один без кручения над приводимыми сингулярными спектральными кривыми.
Библиография: 10 названий.
Improvement of AC System for Bus with Tropical/Hot Ambient Application
Authors: Dodwad Abhishek , Nagarhalli Prasanna V , Fartade Sunil , Ahire Uttam Namdeo
Published: October 2023

AC system provides the human comfort inside the cabin of a vehicle but at the expense of consumption of energy from the vehicle. On a global perspective for the bus segment, there is an increased demand for cooling in tropical countries. Optimization needs to be done in existing AC systems w.r.t packaging, cost & performance constraints. Major elements contributing to heat ingress are engine hood, front firewall, windshield & side glasses and bus body parts. Due to these reasons inadequate passenger comfort and poor cool down performance of the vehicle is observed.

This paper refers to the reduction of heat ingress through different DOE (Design of Experiment) in the area of design & validation for duct & vent layout, insulation, glass & paint technology, evaporator blowers. The new duct design has been evaluated using a CFD tool by varying various parameters to generate desired output. The integrated use of the modifications was found significant improvement at vehicle level.
Titanium Alloy, Single Melt, Sheet, Strip, and Plate 6Al - 4V Annealed
Authors:   AMS G Titanium and Refractory Metals Committee
Published: October 2023

This specification covers a titanium alloy in the form of sheet, strip, and plate from 0.020 inch (0.50 mm) through 4.000 inches (101.6 mm), inclusive, in thickness (see 8.4).
Torque Determination, Method of, For Tube or Hose End Fitting Connections, Flared, Flareless, or Miscellaneous Screw Thread Style
Authors:   G-3, Aerospace Couplings, Fittings, Hose, Tubing Assemblies
Published: October 2023

This SAE Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) defines a method for determining a torque value (range) for threaded fluid connections.
ABS Exciter Ring Location Standardization
Authors:   Truck and Bus Wheel Committee
Published: October 2023

This SAE Recommended Practice establishes the antilock brake system (ABS) sensor interface and envelope dimensions for standardizing the location of the ABS rings mounted on or integral to the inboard end of spoke wheels, hubs, rotors, and hub-rotor assemblies on the following axle designations as defined in SAE J1842.

a

FF

b

FL

c

FC

d

FH

e

L

f

R

g

U

h

W

j

N

k

P
Cohomology of moduli spaces via a result of Chenevier and Lannes
Authors: Bergström Jonas , Faber Carel
Published: October 2023

We use a classification result of Chenevier and Lannes for algebraic automorphic representations together with a conjectural correspondence with $\ell$-adic absolute Galois representations to determine the Euler characteristics (with values in the Grothendieck group of such representations) of $\overline{\mathcal M}_{3,n}$ and $\mathcal M_{3,n}$ for $n \leq 14$ and of local systems $\mathbb{V}_{\lambda}$ on $\mathcal{A}_3$ for $|\lambda| \leq 16$.

Comment: 14 pages, minor revision
Speaker Identification in Multiple Languages: Regional, Indonesian, and English with Short Utterance
Authors:   Computer Science Department, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia, Fikri Ahmad , Zahra Amalia
Published: October 2023

One of the authentication models that are currently often used is based on biometrics, such as eye retina, fingerprint, and speech recognition. Moreover, textindependent speaker identification is one of the domains of speech recognition that has been widely studied. Short speech duration in the speaker identification process is one of the challenges in the field of speaker recognition. Accuracy is a great issue when speech duration shorter, besides identification system has to be general enough to process various languages with different dialects which have their own characteristic based on tribe and region. Therefore, the author of this study introduces the speaker identification system in multi languages that comprise of regional, Indonesian, and English with short utterance. Researchers used MFCC technique to extract voice features and CNN as the classification model. There are two kinds of dataset used, open dataset for regional and English language, and own dataset for Indonesian. Own dataset used is a voice recording of 18 persons of different gender who each read the text in several paragraphs of sentences in Indonesian. Whereas public dataset of regional language used consisted of 80 speakers, 41 Sundanese and 39 Javanese. As for English dataset, 126 male speakers and 125 female speakers were taken from LibriSpeech. Tests are carried out separately with variety of language and speech duration, about 3 seconds in English and regional languages, 1 and 3 seconds in Indonesian. The result, best accuracy obtained by each dataset is 95% (regional dataset), 94% (English dataset), and 98% (private dataset).
An Optimal Energy Control System for Campus Microgrid Using Crow Search Algorithm Considering Economic Dispatch
Authors: Agim Tetuko  , Subiyanto  , Muhammad Addin Malik
Published: October 2023

This article presents an optimal energy control system that considers economic dispatch (ED) for a campus microgrid to reduce its operating cost. A newly developed crow search algorithm (CSA) is used to enforce the ED in this work. To achieve this purpose, an optimal size of distributed energy resources (DERs) in the campus microgrid is assumed. CSA is used to optimize the energy control system and find the minimum operating cost of the campus microgrid. To indicate the effectiveness of CSA, several scenarios under various load demand conditions in grid-connected and stand-alone microgrid modes are investigated in this work. According to the findings, the suggested model is capable of sufficient power supply in all scenarios and reduces the operating costs more effectively than the reference delineated in the same case. The outcomes confirm that the suggested model’s performance is optimal for the energy control system of a campus microgrid.
Virtual Modeling of an Industrial Robotic Arm for Energy Consumption Estimation
Authors: Jin-Siang Shaw  , Yi-Hua Huang
Published: October 2023

This study aims to improve the traditional control methods of industrial robotic arms for path planning in line with efforts to conserve energy and reduce carbon emissions. The digital twin of a six-axis industrial robotic arm with an energy consumption model is innovatively designed. By directly dragging the end effector of a digital twin model, the robotic arm can be controlled for path planning, allowing path tuning to be easily made. In addition, the dynamic equation of the industrial robotic arm is derived, and the energy consumption of the corresponding path can be estimated. Four cases are designed to test the validity of the digital twin. Experimental results show that the physical robotic arm follows its digital twin model with the corresponding energy consumption computed. The estimated energy consumptions agree quite well with each designed case scenario.
Development of an Energy-Efficient Routing Algorithm for Long Distant Wireless Sensor Network Infrastructure
Authors: V.N Okorogu, , E. U Ogbodo , C. S. Okafor, , P.C. Obioma,
Published: October 2023

This paper presents the performance of Wireless Sensor Networks in an energy-efficient test-bed to mitigate the undesired consequence of increased energy consumption. The Wireless Network Nodes constitute the main component of Wireless infrastructure and the major contributor to the energy consumption of Wireless Sensor Networks. Therefore, there is a need for a well-designed and planned infrastructure to effectively serve customers to avoid incessant collisions, attacks and shut downs. This work developed and designed a MATLAB Model for simulation and analysis of the Wireless Sensor Network energy saving that has a functional capacity that lasted an estimated value of 330 rounds of simulation (82.5% energy efficient), unlike the conventional that lasts 120 rounds of simulation (30% energy efficient). Variation in the packet delivery ratio when cluster-based Routing Technique was activated and when it was not activated showed that the packet delivery ratio of 96% was achieved with the Proposed Model as against 64% of the conventional (existing) Model. The Sensor Network lifetime for the proposed technique increased by 52.5% compared to the conventional technique which implied better network performance.
Expressions et sens du genre. Une lecture de Crépuscule du tourment de Léonora Miano
Authors: LEZOU-KOFFI Aimée-Danielle
Published: October 2023

Une analyse du genre met en présence deux acteurs, l’homme et la femme dans une interaction verticale où l’homme est en position dominante. Dans le discours, l’exercice consiste à identifier les indices discursifs matérialisant les rapports sociaux de sexes. L’analyse se fonde sur le postulat que le discours participe de la dissémination et de la consolidation des représentations. De là, il constitue une voie d’accès privilégiée pour la compréhension de la société. Crépuscule du tourment de l’auteure féministe Léonora Miano propose un kaléidoscope des différentes figures qui élucident les identités sociales. La diffusion des représentations du genre avec son corollaire de bicatégorisation, de domination, de violence procède ainsi de la déconstruction d’un ordre social établi. In fine, ces représentations débouchent sur une appréhension de l’altérité, dans une perspective interculturelle, finalité de l’œuvre.
Participation of public associations in physical education of juvenile convicts serving a sentence of imprisonment (case study of the Arkhangelsk juvenile correctional facility)
Authors: Кузнецова Е.В. , Кочанова В.С.
Published: October 2023

В статье анализируются вопросы, связанные с формированием здоровьесберегающих компетенций и интереса к спорту у подростков, находящихся в учреждениях уголовно-исполнительной системы. Внимание уделяется практике привлечения к воспитательному процессу общественных объединений, на примере Архангельской воспитательной колонии проанализированы формы и механизмы взаимодействия исправительного учреждения с различными негосударственными организациями, роль социального партнерства в процессе работы с осужденными подростками.

The article analyzes issues related to the formation of health-saving competencies and interest in sports among adolescents in penitentiary. Attention is paid to the practice of involving public associations in the educational process. Forms and mechanisms of interaction between the correctional institution and various non- governmental organizations, the role of social partnership in the process of working with convicted adolescents are analyzed on the example of the Arkhangelsk juvenile correctional facility.
Optimization of professional training of penal system employees as a pedagogical problem
Authors: Зауторова Э.В.
Published: October 2023

В настоящее время происходит реформирование системы образования, в ходе которого осуществляется стандартизация обучения и актуализация практико-ориентированного подхода в подготовке специалистов. В статье рассмотрена проблема оптимизации профессионального обучения сотрудников в условиях развития и реформирования пенитенциарной системы.

Currently, the education system is being reformed, during which the standardization of training and the actualization of a practice-oriented approach in the training of specialists are carried out. The article considers the problem of optimizing professional training of employees in the context of the development and reform of the penitentiary system.
Formation and development of domestic sports medicine
Authors: Устинов А.Л.
Published: October 2023

В статье рассматривается исторический аспект развития спортивной медицины. Автор выделяет этапы формирования спортивной медицины, особенности ее становления в нашей стране, формулирует проблемы, с которыми спортивная медицина сталкивается сегодня. Цель работы состоит в выявлении основных этапов становления и развития спортивной медицины, анализе тенденций, которые влияют на этот процесс. Использованы такие специальные исторические методы, как историко-системный, проблемно-хронологический, идеографический, ретроспективный. С опорой на материалы и выводы исследований дается анализ становления спортивной медицины в прошлом и перспектив ее развития в будущем. Предлагая периодизацию отечественной спортивной медицины, автор выделяет специфику развития каждого этапа, определяет его ключевые особенности и проблемы. В статье сформулированы актуальные проблемы спортивной медицины и предложены возможные пути их решения. Автор делает вывод о том, что на современном этапе отечественная спортивная медицина переживает непростые времена. Распад СССР, острый социально-экономический кризис не прошли бесследно и для спортивной медицины. Однако, пусть с более низкого старта, но спортивная медицина сегодня активно движется вперед, намечаются серьезные тенденции ее прогресса в будущем.

The article deals with the historical aspect of the development of sports medicine. The author highlights stages of the sports medicine formation and the specifics of its development in our country, as well as formulates the problems that sports medicine faces today. The purpose of the work is to identify key stages of the formation and development of sports medicine and analyze trends that affect its development. Special historical methods, such as historical-systemic, problem- chronological, ideographic, and retrospective, are used. Based on the materials and conclusions of the research, the analysis of the formation of sports medicine in the past and prospects for its development in the future is given. Offering a periodization of domestic sports medicine, the author highlights the specifics of each stage development and defines its key features and problems. The article formulates modern problems of sports medicine and suggests possible ways to solve them. The author concludes that at the present stage domestic sports medicine is going through difficult times. The collapse of the USSR and the acute socio-economic crisis have left a certain imprint on sports medicine. However, even from a lower start, sports medicine is actively moving forward today. Serious trends of its progress in the future are outlined.
Participation of foreign prisoners of war in construction in Izhevsk (1945–1948)
Authors: Перевощиков Д.В.
Published: October 2023

В статье на основе архивных материалов, впервые введенных в научный оборот, рассматривается вопрос о сооружении каменных и кирпичных зданий в г. Ижевске, в котором участвовали военнопленные из стран разгромленного гитлеровского блока в период 1945–1948 гг. Актуальность темы обусловлена недостаточной ее разработанностью в отечественной научной литературе, а также малой степенью изученности различных аспектов градостроительства в г. Ижевске в первые послевоенные годы. В ходе анализа архивных материалов установлено, что военнопленные отличались низкой производительностью труда, играли в процессе строительства вспомогательную роль, использовались в большинстве случаев на подсобных работах. Цель достигалась массовостью привлечения иностранцев на объекты, а не квалифицированностью их рабочей силы.

The article, based on archival materials introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, discusses the construction of stone and brick buildings in Izhevsk, in which prisoners of war from countries of the defeated Nazi bloc participated in 1945– 1948. The relevance of the topic is due to its insufficient development in the domestic scientific literature, as well as a low degree of study of various aspects of urban planning in Izhevsk in the first post-war years. During the analysis of archival materials, it was found that prisoners of war were characterized by low labor productivity, played an auxiliary role in the construction process, and were used in most cases in auxiliary work. The goal was achieved by mass attraction of foreigners to the facilities, and not by qualifications of their workforce.
Ontology of Slavophiles in the interpretation of Mikhail F. Taube
Authors: Соколов Ю.В.
Published: October 2023

В статье анализируются онтологические воззрения одного из представителей школы славянофилов – Михаила Фердинандовича Таубе, проводится сравнение взглядов Таубе с идеями основателя славянофильства Алек- сея Степановича Хомякова. Показана сложность изучения данной темы, связанная с недостаточным интересом к ней ранних славянофилов. На основе анализа имеющихся источников выделены такие основные черты онтологии Хомякова, как волюнтаризм и теоцентричность. На основе анализа трудов Таубе воссоздан намеченный им план построения системного философского мировоззрения, основанного на принципах славянофильства. Выявлены общие для Хомякова и Таубе онтологические положения, продемонстрированы специфические черты системы Таубе, заключающиеся в признании трех субстанций, лежащих в основе Бытия.

The article analyzes ontological ideas of one of the representatives of the school of Slavophiles – Mikhail F. Taube and compares Taube’s views with ideas of the founder of Slavophilism Aleksei S. Khomyakov. The complexity of studying this topic is shown, due to the lack of interest of early Slavophiles in it. Based on the analysis of available sources, key features of Khomyakov’s ontology, such as voluntarism and theocentricity, are highlighted. Having analyzed Taube’s works, the author presents Taube’s ideas about building a systematic philosophical worldview based on Slavophilism principles. The paper reveals ontological guidelines common to Khomyakov and Taube and demonstrates specific features of the Taube system, consisting in the recognition of the three substances underlying human being.
ENERGY PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF R32 AND R134A REFRIGERANT FOR SPRING POOL WATER HEATER
Authors:   Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, Hadi Syafria Wildan , Wijaya Yulius Tomy ,   Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, Elysabeth Intan Regina ,   Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, Aisyah Nyayu ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vocational College, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, Putra Robertus Dhimas D. ,   Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, Ariyadi Hifni Mukhtar ,   Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
Published: October 2023

For a country with a tropical climate, such as Indonesia, heat pump technologies are usually necessary in high-altitude regions, where the temperatures tend to be cooler, such as a pool heater for an artificial hot spring swimming pool. A vapor compression heat pump’s optimal performance relies on its working fluid’s characteristics. This paper aimed to assess the performance and compare the time required to heat a hot spring pool using heat pumps with two different refrigerants: R32 and R134a. A thermodynamic modeling approach was employed to determine the better refrigerant choice between R32 and R134a for the heat pump, aside from other important factors that are considered when selecting the refrigerant, such as safety and environmental impacts. Comparing the results of R134a and R32 refrigerants, R134a has a higher GWP value than R32, indicating that R32 is more environmentally friendly. Regarding safety, R134a has low toxicity and flammability, while R32 exhibits low toxicity and mild flammability. Thus, R134a is considered safer than R32. Furthermore, the COP value of R134a was found to be higher than that of R32, indicating that R134a offers greater efficiency for the heat pump compared to R32.
THERMAL PROTECTION SOLUTION FOR SOLID FUEL ROCKET ENGINES
Authors:   The Faculty of Special Equipments, Le Quy Don Technical University, Vietnam, Phu Nguyen Minh , Bien Vo Van ,   The Faculty of Special Equipments, Le Quy Don Technical University, Vietnam, Hai Nguyen Thanh ,   The Faculty of Special Equipments, Le Quy Don Technical University, Vietnam
Published: October 2023

This paper presents a new approach to the thermal protection of solid-fuel rocket engines. The method of thermal protection using coatings not only reduces the risk of damage to the engine casing but also increases the engine’s efficiency in working. Parameters such as thrust and the mass per square meter of the engine casing are used to compare the differences between engines with and without thermal protection coating. Numerical calculation applied to the cruise engine of the rocket 9M39. Calculation results show that the thickness of the thermal protective coating and the thickness of the combustion chamber have been optimized regarding rocket weight. The survey results showed that the mass per square meter of the engine casing decreased by 2.5 times, and the engine’s impulse total increased by 1.13% when using the thermal protective coating. These results are used as data to develop methods to improve the performance of solid propellant rocket engines.
AN ANALYSIS ON IMPROVEMENT OF X-RAY DIFFRACTOMETER RESULTS BY CONTROLLING AND CALIBRATION OF PARAMETERS
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering and Engineering Science, The University of North Carolina at Charlotte, USA, Moradi Hamidreza , Mehradnia Fatemeh ,   Center for Translational Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, USA
Published: October 2023

The X-ray diffractometer in the laboratory is a crucial instrument for analyzing materials in science. It can be used on almost any crystal material, and if the machine parameters are appropriately controlled, it can offer a lot of information about the sample’s characteristics. Nevertheless, the data obtained from these machines are complicated by an aberration function that can be resolved through calibration. In this study, a powder comprising of Barium Sulfate (BaSO4), Zinc Oxide (ZnO) and Aluminum (Al) was used as the first sample and a single crystal sample comprised of Gallium Nitride (GaN) and Aluminum Oxide (Al2O3). The required calibration parameters of the X-ray diffractometer namely: Straight Beam Alignment, Beam Cut Alignment and Sample Tilt Alignment for two samples were analyzed and carried out. Using the results of the X-ray spectrum, important parameters such as corresponding planes for peak positions, d-spacing of planes, intensities, smallest crystallite sizes and lattice parameters, and a comparison with the reference data were all carried out. As another result, the out-of-plane alignment and Full-Width- at Half-Maximum (FWHM) value for GaN could be determined using the rocking curve.
Development of Emergency Food Products From Various Flour of Cereals, Tubers, Pulses, and Local Freshwater Fish From Indonesia
Authors: Sumarto Sumarto , Radiati Ani , Aprianty Deris , Nuraeni Irma , Karimah Ima
Published: October 2023

The research aim was to develop emergency food products (EFPs) using raw materials of local flour from Tasikmalaya, West Java, Indonesia. The flour of cereals (Hanjeli and Corn), tubers (Cassava and Sweet Potatoe), pulses (Garut and Mung Bean), and freshwater fish (Tilapia and Catfish) were processed into the EFPs in the form of cookies and food bars. The purpose of the research was to produce a variety of EFPs from raw materials of various flour of cereals, tubers, pulses, and local freshwater fish at Tasikmalaya Regency which have adequate nutritional content, organoleptically acceptable, and meet the quality requirements and standards. The research was carried out experimentally and conducted in the food processing and sensory evaluation laboratory. The result were cookies and food bar meet the EFP requirements, especially in the total calorie content (248.54-252.82 kcal/ 50 g). Fat content were 44.20-47.92%, carbohydrate content were 44.50-48.70%. Protein content were 7.10-7.90%. In addition, the products have high levels of Iron (2.63-3.85 mg), Zinc (1.28-1.79 mg), and Calcium (190.05-231.06 mg) per 50 g to meet the needs of the disaster victims, including vulnerable groups and stunted children. The products were favored by panelists in all parameters of color, aroma, taste, and texture with a value above 4.5 (scale of 1-7).
Juridical Boxing of Government Procurement of Goods and Services
Authors: Fuad Ahmad Alsa Zaki , Pranoto Edi , Ardika Nyoman
Published: October 2023

Procurement of goods and services to government agencies is the main task of government agencies, not to produce goods and services but rather to provide services to the community. The National Revenue Expenditure Budget (APBN) structure is namely State Revenue and grants, State Expenditure, Budget Surplus or Deficit, and Financing. Types of Central government spending. To achieve the goal of providing quality goods or services output, the regulation of procurement of goods and services continues to be improved. Therefore it is necessary to study the procurement of government goods and services, especially in the Blora Regency Area. A formulation consisting of: (1) The procurement process of goods and services at the District level is following the Law. Then the : (2) problems that arise in procuring goods and services. To be able to help the wider community with the procurement process of goods or services and also the problems that arise in the procurement of goods and services. The method taken in this final project is normative Law, data collection using interviews with sources, books, and articles. The research results obtained by the District government procurement process have been carried out effectively and efficiently. Still, some problems arise so that the suggestions submitted fulfill the greatest value of benefits and contributions in increasing the use of domestic products and increasing the role of micro-enterprises and need to be reviewed directly by the employment so that problems do not arise.
Descriptive Analysis of Performance Evaluation of State-Owned Assets in South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Darwis Andi Mujahid , Haliah Haliah , Kusumawati Andi
Published: October 2023

In addition to saving great potential if managed properly, State-Owned Assets also saves problems related to its management. For this reason, it is necessary to evaluate the performance of State-Owned Assets so that decision making is carried out appropriately, and Management of State-Owned Assets can run optimally, so as to realize expenditure efficiency and effectiveness of state wealth management. The research method used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach to 290 performance evaluation data, using the score card method with six performance evaluation measurement indicators, namely public interest, social benefits, user satisfaction levels, potential future use, financial feasibility, and technical conditions. The evaluation of State-Owned Assets performance in South Sulawesi Province predominantly performed well (69.66%). The evaluation results for the indicators of Public Interest, Social Benefits, User Satisfaction Level, Future Use Potential, and Technical Conditions have high scores, while Financial/Economic Feasibility indicators have low scores.
The Role of Religious Moderation in Indonesian Multicultural Society: A Sociological Perspective
Authors: Idi Abdullah , Priansyah Deni
Published: October 2023

Indonesia is a country rich in cultural and religious diversity. The diversity of culture and religion in Indonesia is one of the nation's assets that must be protected and respected. However, it cannot be denied that in practice, this diversity is often a source of conflict and tension among religious communities in Indonesia. The background of this research is the existence of interreligious conflict and social polarization that occurs in Indonesia. This study aims to explore the role of religious moderation in Indonesia's multicultural society. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach by conducting a literature review of related articles, journals and books. The data analyzed in this study is the result of a literature study, namely theories and concepts related to the role of religious moderation in Indonesia's multicultural society. The results of the study indicate that the role of religious moderation can assist in building inter-religious harmony and tolerance in Indonesia's multicultural society. Religious moderation can also reduce social tensions and inter-religious conflicts. In addition, this research also shows that religious moderation can increase interfaith understanding and religious tolerance in multicultural societies. This research provides added value by showing that the role of religious moderation in Indonesia's multicultural society has great potential in building harmony and harmony between religious communities. The novelty of this research lies in the approach taken in understanding the role of religious moderation in the social and cultural context of Indonesia.
Governance Budget of The APBN Source Village in Order to Make a Rural Development in Nawa Cita Perspective
Authors: Sugianto Sugianto , Siagian Sapta Baralaska Utama
Published: October 2023

Rural development is an integral part of regional development and national development as an effort to improve the quality of life of the community. The purpose of this study was to find out the village budget management sourced from the State Budget in order to realize rural community development based on rural development in the perspective of Nawa Cita and the role of the village government in running the Nawa Cita program on rural community development on village government budget management based on people's interests in order to realize equitable development. The results of this study are that Desa as the frontline of development has a strategic role in the success of the nawacita program. Village budget management is based on the principles of transparency, accountability, participatory, efficient, effective, orderly and budgetary discipline by paying attention to the principles of justice, propriety and benefits for the village community.
Safety Operation on Board an Economical Human Factors Perspectives
Authors: Yulianto Andri
Published: October 2023

This research was aimed to present some research-based information about conditions and obstacles which commonly become issues on board. This research provided various human factors related to safety operation on board which more or less influence seafarer’s duty and responsibility. The research data were collected through questionnaire. Some literature studies of factors on board were also presented including ship familiarization, life-saving appliances, sanitary and hygiene, accommodation, food, wages, work hours/rest hours, communication, interpersonal relationship, teamwork, language and culture diversity. The research showed that Indonesian seafarers who work on either national or international vessel definitely require human factor fulfillment to guarantee their safety. Human factors play important roles which determine seafarer’s safety. Several studies proposed numbers of maritime accidents which were caused by human factors were greater that numbers caused by weather and technical factors. Safety operation and working motivation will be increased as some regulations were established. They included STCW (Standard Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers), SOLAS (Safety of Life at Sea), ISM (International Safety Management) Code, and MLC (Maritime Labour Convention). They are all covered in IMO (International Maritime Organization). Ship companies need to ensure that their crews follow the safety procedures and regulations.
Drying Porang (Amorphophallus Oncophyllus) Using Dryer Tray Type With Double Glass Collectors
Authors: Sabani Rahmat , Alamsyah Ahmad
Published: October 2023

Porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) have potential and high economic value to be developed. Porang tubers contain glocumannan (natural fiber and dissolves in water) in the form of flour which can be used as a food source in the form of flour, besides that it can also be used as a cosmetic ingredient, and jelly. Drying is an important process for handling and processing porang. One of the potential drying technologies to be developed is using a double glass solar collector. The use of solar collectors has developed to provide energy, including in obtaining agricultural products. The method used in this study is an experimental method in the laboratory. The dryer that will be used in this study is a dryer tray type using double glass as a collector of solar energy. Drying experiments were carried out on porang tuber slices. An analysis has been carried out on the supply of heat energy and its utilization, as well as an analysis on the performance of double glass solar energy collectors for the extraction of porang tuber slices. The results of this study indicate that the work of double glass solar collectors is able to provide useful energy for 7 hours effectively, amounting to 2890.30 joules and the largest available at 13.00 Central Indonesian Time (WITA) is 5374.96 joules. The average energy for evaporation is 24.67 j/kg, the average temperature to increase the temperature of the product being dried is 3336 kJ, at an average RH condition of 34.29%. With the thermal efficiency of the collector drying system reaching an average of 82.36%, resulting in an average moisture content of 7.48%. Drying using double glass solar collectors which was carried out in this study, was quite effective and efficient until 16.00 WITA.
Philosophical Review of Avicenna’s Islamic Education Thought
Authors: Hanif Muh.
Published: October 2023

This article discusses the thought of educational philosophy according to Avicenna (Ibn Sina) from the aspects of epistemology, ontology, and axiology found in several sources. In his thoughts, Avicenna emphasized the importance of mental and moral education, which could bring psychological health. According to Avicenna, education aims to develop all of one's potential toward perfection. In the educational curriculum, Ibnu Sina emphasizes the importance of structured learning and methods that are adapted to students. Regarding ontology, Avicenna views that knowledge can be obtained through experience and reason. In axiology, Avicenna emphasizes the importance of morality and ethics in education.
Performance Based Talent Management System Design Soft System Methodology Approach
Authors: Riskiyanti Ghina , Hubeis Musa , Suprayitno Gendut
Published: October 2023

In the dynamic global business competition of today's globalization era, to sustain a competitive advantage, Talent Management has become one of the crucial efforts for organizations to face the future. Talent Management systems have also become a critical issue for modern organizations in their endeavors to optimize employee performance and achieve competitive excellence. The success of an organization is determined by highly talented human resources, and human skills are an integral part of a company's business strategy to develop the organization. This research aims to develop an innovative Talent Management System using the Soft System Methodology (SSM) approach to increase effectiveness and efficiency in human resource management. The research methodology involves structured steps of SSM, including understanding the problem context, identifying the stakeholders involved, formulating problem understanding, and designing the system. Data for this study were collected from various sources, including interviews with top-level managers, employees, and human resources departments, as well as document analysis. The research findings indicate that the implementation of a Performance-Based Talent Management System can provide significant benefits to the organization. With the SSM approach, the changes that occur are more easily accepted and adopted by all involved parties, as it involves collaboration and active participation from stakeholders. The results show that impact evaluation of actions taken is necessary for continuous learning, and implementation with adjustments based on feedback and experience is required.
Judge as Law Enforcement Viewed From Professional Ethics and Islamic Law
Authors: Wardhani Novea Elysa
Published: October 2023

A judge is required for enforce law and justice with No side. Inside judge give something justice must study especially formerly about truth proposed event to her Then give evaluation to incident it and connect it with applicable law. After it's the new judge can drop decision to incident the. A judge will can enforce the necessary justice If they have autonomy absolute for decide based on thinking and understanding they alone. No There is mix hand from anyone, fine in work nor influence whatever in making decision in accordance with ethics profession, religious rules, and regulations legislation.
The Additional Cooling System On The Radiator Of The Honda Vario Motorcycle Uses An Extra Fan Based On Arduino Uno
Authors: Marlin Syamsu , Rahaju Sri Mumpuni Ngesti , Maudy Ryan Rifky Putra
Published: October 2023

In a component on a motorcycle, there is a tool called a radiator which is useful as a coolant on the vehicle's engine. The circulation of radiator water from the radiator to the engine and back again to the radiator must run properly so that the temperature in the motorcycle engine can be stable. This study discusses the design and simulation of additional coolant on Honda Vario motorcycle radiators using Arduino Uno-based extra fans. This design and simulation is very important to assess and evaluate the feasibility of the role of extra fans in helping cooling the motorcycle radiator so that the temperature of the motorcycle engine can be stable. This design and simulation will use the Honda Vario 125 motorcycle as a container for the development of cooling components on the motorcycle engine.
The Effect of Organizational Culture, Personality and Employee Engagement on Employee Organizational Citizenship Behavior in The Cooperative Revolving Fund Management Institution, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (LPDB-KUMKM)
Authors: Panjaitan David , Susita Dewi , Suherman Suherman
Published: October 2023

Organizational Citizenship Behavior is believed to be able to increase organizational success in improving the quality of human resources, productivity and competitive advantage. This study aims to examine, analyze, and find the direct effect of Organizational Culture, Personality and Employee Engagement on Organizational Citizenship Behavior and the indirect effect of Organizational Culture and Personality on Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Employee Engagement. This research is a quantitative research that is explanatory through hypothesis testing to examine the nature of the relationship and influence between variables. The statistical analysis used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis, both measurement models and structural models. The results of the study show that 1) Organizational Culture has a positive effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior; 2) Personality has a positive effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior; 3) Employee Engagement has a positive effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior; 4) Organizational Culture has a positive effect on Employee Engagement 5) Personality has a positive effect on Employee Engagement; 6) Organizational Culture has an indirect effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Employee Engagement. 7) Personality has an indirect effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Employee Engagement employee.
Project Planning and Controlling The Construction Project of A Hospital Hemodialysis Unit Located In Tangerang Using The Crashing Method
Authors: Dinariana Dwi , Suryani Fitri , Nurachman Ryan
Published: October 2023

The research was carried out by project planning and controlling to analyze the time duration and cost of adding labor and overtime hours at work on amendments to the construction of a hospital Hemodialysis unit located in Tangerang with the accelerated crashing method. Research analysis to see project planning and project control of amendments to the work of building a Hemodialysis unit for Crashing analysis work carried out by the accelerated method of adding working hours, adding labor and the combination of time duration to find the most optimal value.
Qualitative Content Analysis Related to the Utilization of @Pertamina Instagram as a Communication Technology in Responding to the Post-Fire Crisis at the Plumpang Depot March 2023
Authors: Cornelius Maria Adeline , Kurniawati Meilinda , Putri Tania Rizqia
Published: October 2023

On March 3, 2023, a fire occurred at the Pertamina Plumpang Depot, Koja, North Jakarta. Transparency and good communication regarding the responsibilities carried out by Pertamina are important steps in maintaining trust and minimizing the negative impact on the company's reputation.Situational Crisis Communication Theory can be applied in managing communication in crisis situations. The @pertamina Instagram account shows empathy and concern in dealing with the crisis caused by this fire. This article aims to analyze the use of Instagram as a crisis response strategy after the Plumpang Depo fire on March 3, 2023, with a focus on content on the @pertamina account. A qualitative content analysis method was used in this study, with the unit of analysis in the form of content on Instagram @pertamina in the post-fire period at the Plumpang Depo, namely between 4 and 8 March 2023. Data collection was carried out through observing content, including uploads, descriptions on images, and information on the post, and there are ten contents examined. In this study, it was found that Pertamina uses a crisis response strategy model in the form ofdeal response strategy in responding to the crisis. The @pertamina Instagram account is used as a communication technology that becomes a bridge to the public in dealing with crises with consistency and in accordance with society's expectations, such as providing compensation, apologizing, and showing regret, without trying to prove the truth or allude that the crisis originates from factors outside the organization's control.
Analysis of Factors Causing Material Waste and Cost Loss in High-Rise Building Construction Projects in Jakarta
Authors: Madihah Jihan , Amin Mawardi
Published: October 2023

The waste materials generated from construction activities have an impact on the increasing costs incurred by contractors. As construction costs increase for each project, it poses a potential loss for the project, especially considering the significant amount of wasted materials. The aim of this research is to analyze the model of the influence of causes of leftover materials on construction cost losses in high-rise buildings in Jakarta. This study was conducted based on data collected from 12 distinct projects, with a total of 21 respondents. The sampling technique employed in this study utilized questionnaires. The design planning, material procurement, material handling, work implementation, and residual materials variables were found to have an impact on construction cost losses. Among these variables, material procurement and design planning were identified as the most influential factors contributing to construction cost losses. Construction cost losses were derived from indicators with the highest averages, specifically in the variable of leftover material procurement for indicator X2-1, with an average score of 5.19, and in the design planning variable for indicator X1-1, with an average score of 5.05. These indicators are related to "material orders" and "design changes," respectively.