bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factores personales y de riesgo psicosociales asociados al desempeño laboral de los funcionarios del Municipio del cantón Chunchi
Authors: Tapia Alvarez Evelin Estefania , Solano Peláez José Luis
Published: January 2024

El desempeño laboral es una variable que permite lograr el éxito en toda organización y mucho más en las municipales donde se llevan a cabo tareas complejas con grandes impactos para sus parroquias pertenecientes, razón por la cual es necesario contar con información en torno a los factores inmersos para la toma de acciones pertinentes. Este artículo se realiza con el objetivo de determinar los factores personales y de riesgos psicosociales asociados al desempeño laboral de los funcionarios del municipio del cantón Chunchi. La metodología aplicada fue de tipo cuantitativo; el nivel de investigación fue exploratoria, descriptiva y correlacional, mientras que su método fue cuantitativa, descriptiva y correlacional. Los instrumentos utilizados para la recolección de datos fueron el Cuestionario SUSESO/ISTAS21 y el Cuestionario de desempeño laboral de Murphy. Los resultados muestran que la mayoría de funcionarios presenta un riesgo alto en relación al apoyo social (85,90%) y las compensaciones (84,90%), mientras que, muestran un riesgo bajo (43,80%) y medio (40,60%) respecto a la doble presencia. En relación el desempeño laboral, todos los factores son importantes: desempeño de las tareas (4,67), desempeño contextual (4,58) y el desempeño organizacional (4,70). Respecto a la correlación existente entre los factores personales y psicosociales se determinó que entre las variables y las dimensiones del desempeño laboral son en su mayoría nulas; únicamente se encontró una correlación negativa moderada entre las exigencias psicológicas y el desempeño de tareas (-0,364), y entre las compensaciones y el desempeño de tareas (0,504), con esto se indicó que el desempeño laboral es relativamente independiente de los factores analizados.
Assessment Of The Status And Challenges Of The Linkage Between Universities And Industries In Ethiopia: The Case Of Two Universities And Six Industries
Authors: Gebreab Fitsum Tsegaye , Chekole Tekle Kiflu
Published: January 2024

The primary objective is to report and document the case of a collodion baby, a rare congenital condition, emphasizing the importance of early and appropriate therapeutic intervention. By presenting this infrequent incidence, the aim is to contribute to the existing medical knowledge regarding the clinical symptoms and complications associated with collodion baby syndrome. Specifically, the goal is to highlight the significance of prompt and adequate management in minimizing potential complications due to skin barrier disruption. This involves implementing a treatment approach focused on eliminating scaling and reducing xerosis without causing excessive irritation to the delicate skin of the affected newborn. Furthermore, the report seeks to enhance clinical awareness among healthcare professionals, providing valuable insights into the symptoms that should be monitored closely and the multidisciplinary care required. Collaboration between pediatricians, dermatologists, otorhinolaryngologists, ophthalmologists, plastic surgeons, and physiotherapists is crucial for comprehensive care, addressing immediate concerns, and ensuring long-term survival and well-being. In summary, the objective is twofold: first, to contribute to the medical literature by documenting a rare collodion baby syndrome, and second, to underscore the importance of early intervention and multidisciplinary care in managing this congenital condition and minimizing associated complications.
Newborns with Collodion Skin Disorders
Authors: Lisnawati Elsita , Dewi Fitriana Yusiyanti , Rani Wuri Puspita
Published: January 2024

Collodion Baby is a descriptive term for newborns with the entire surface of the body wrapped in a rigid yellowish membrane that resembles solid and translucent parchment paper. A rare disorder that often occurs in preterm babies with low birth weight. Collodion babies can have defects in protein and fat metabolism due to genetic mutations. Management with emollients, fluid and electrolyte balance and overcoming infection. Case Report : Reported newborn came to the emergency room of Soeselo Hospital referral from Puskesmas with Collodion Baby and low birth weight. Yellowish skin is obtained throughout the body such as translucent thick parchment, fissures with some erosion and ecropions in both eyes. The patient is placed in an incubator with a temperature of 30-32o C, emollient therapy, topical antibiotics on fissures and erosions, prophylactic antibiotics and antibiotic creams for ectropion. Discussion : Collodion baby is a condition at risk of serious complications including: risk of infection, hypernatremic dehydration, fluid and electrolyte imbalances and temperature instability caused by epidermal lipid disorders and protein homeostasis, resulting in increased transepidermal water loss (TEWL) caused by mutations in the transglutaminase 1-TGM1, ALOXE3 or ALOX12B, ABCA12, HIPAL4/ichthyin, ABHD5 genes responsible for epidermal homeostasis. Conclusion: Collodion Baby is a disorder with severe corneal damage. The importance of proper and comprehensive management with the aim of minimizing complications can reduce morbidity and mortality.
Análisis de envejecimiento de los pernos de cierre de la tapa de una vasija de un reactor nuclear tipo BWR
Authors: Soto-Mendoza Gilberto , Cruz-Castro Juan , Armenta-Molina Alejandra , Hernández-Gómez Luis Héctor , Ruiz-López Pablo , Moreno-Cuahquentzi Noel , Luna-Áviles Alejandro
Published: January 2024

En el proceso de renovación de la licencia operativa de una central nuclear, se tiene que determinar que los diversos componentes que están relacionados con la seguridad que continúen operando sin ningún problema durante el período de extensión solicitado. En este trabajo, se presenta el análisis de envejecimiento de los pernos de cierre de la tapa de una vasija de un reactor nuclear tipo BWR. Para este efecto, la evaluación se compone de dos partes: (1) Un Programa de Gestión del Envejecimiento (AMP, por sus siglas en inglés) y (2) un Análisis de Envejecimiento de Tiempo Limitado (TLAA, por sus siglas en inglés). Se han tomado en cuenta los lineamientos establecidos en el NUREG 1800 Revisión 2 y el NUREG 1801 Revisión 2 [1], [2]. El primero contiene la estructura de una solicitud de la renovación de la licencia e información regulatoria, el segundo reúne experiencias que se han presentado en plantas nucleoeléctricas. También, se describe el AMP XI.M3 de los pernos e identifica el TLAA de fatiga que les corresponde. Los casos, que fueron considerados para determinar el daño acumulado de los pernos, son: precarga, prueba hidrostática, arranque, funcionamiento estable y apagado. Del documento IAEATECDOC-1470 [3] se recopila información como: presión de diseño, temperatura de operación, etc. El número de ciclos de las condiciones de operación fue obtenido de la solicitud de renovación de licencia de la central nuclear de Limerick [4]. Utilizando el método del elemento finito y siguiendo el procedimiento del código ASME Sección III, se obtiene el daño acumulado por fatiga (CUF) proyectado para 60 años [5] el cual es de 0.2458. Esto demuestra que se operará sin problemas y se satisfacen los criterios de aceptación la 10 CFR 54.21 (c) (1).
Eye Health Seeking Behavior and Its Associated Factors among Adult Population in Mangu LGA, Plateau State, Nigeria
Authors: Moyegbone John E
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This study was aimed to explore the eye health-seeking behaviors and its associated factors among adult population of Mangu Local Government Area (LGA) of Plateau State, Nigeria in order to promote individual determination for attaining better eye health-seeking behaviors.

Methods: This study was a population-based descriptive cross-sectional survey of 802 adult population aged 18 years and above was conducted in Mangu L.G.A, Plateau State, Nigeria using a multi-stage cluster random sampling design. Sociodemographic and eye health-seeking behavior data were collected using self-administered questionnaires. Vision status was defined using World Health Organization categories of visual impairment based on presenting Visual Acuity (VA). Data collected were analyzed using IBM SPSS version 20.0. All p-values reported were two tailed and significance was defined as P<0.05.

Results: Although a total of 960 respondents were enumerated for the study, 802 (83.5%) adults participated. There were more female 525 (65.5%) than males 277 (34.5%). The majority 585 (72.9%) of respondents who had eye problems sought care for the eye problem. One hundred and fifty-seven (36.0%) and 153 (35.1%) sought care at the General hospital and at the community health centre respectively. While 38 (8.7%) and 29 (6.7%) sought care from ophthalmologists and Optometrists respectively. Cost of services (34.4%), language barrier (13.0%), decides not to seek care (10.1%) and transportation (9.1%) were the major reasons for not seeking eye care.

Conclusion: Although the majority of the respondents sought care for their eye problems, quite a large number of them sought care from non-eye care professionals. Cost of services, language barrier, transportation and services not available in the area were the major factors associated with eye health-seeking behaviour. Reduction in cost of services and health insurance coverage will mitigate these barriers substantially.
Knee Osteoarthritis in Women: Ancient and Modern Treatment Modalities
Authors: Himanshu Gupta  , Kanak Soni  , V. K. Katiyar
Published: January 2024

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common and debilitating condition that predominantly affects women. This article explores the historical and contemporary treatment modalities for knee OA in women, highlighting the evolution of therapeutic approaches over time. Ancient treatments for knee OA primarily focused on natural remedies and lifestyle modifications. These included the use of herbal medicines, dietary adjustments, and physical therapies like hot and cold compresses. Ancient cultures recognized the importance of maintaining a healthy weight and engaging in physical activity to alleviate symptoms and improve joint function. In modern times, treatment options for knee OA in women have significantly evolved. While conservative measures such as physical therapy, weight management, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are still important, advanced interventions are available. These include corticosteroid injections, hyaluronic acid injections, and platelet-rich plasma therapy, which aim to reduce pain and enhance joint lubrication. For severe cases, surgical interventions like arthroscopy, partial or total knee replacement, and osteotomy may be considered. The article also explores the emerging field of regenerative medicine, which offers promising avenues for the management of knee OA in women. Stem cell therapies and tissue engineering approaches show potential in regenerating damaged cartilage and slowing down disease progression. Additionally, the role of lifestyle modifications, exercise, and physical therapy remains crucial in the modern era, with a focus on tailored rehabilitation programs to improve strength, flexibility, and joint stability. In conclusion, the treatment of knee OA in women has transitioned from ancient remedies rooted in tradition to a modern, evidence-based approach that combines conservative measures with innovative medical interventions. The evolution of treatment modalities reflects advances in medical knowledge and technology, offering hope for improved quality of life for women affected by this condition.
Physiological Response of Male Bali Cattle to supplementation of complete pellet feed based on Fermented Corn Cob Waste as a source of fiber and NuPro Yeast Extract Supplement
Authors:   Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang Indonesia, Amalo Daud , Laiya Sobang Yohanis Umbu ,   Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang Indonesia, Kihe Johny Nada ,   Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang Indonesia, Abdullah M. S. ,   Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang Indonesia, Dedy Samba Fredeicus ,   Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang Indonesia, Maranatha Grace ,   Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang Indonesia
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the aim of this research, namely to determine the physiological response of male Bali cattle supplemented with complete pelleted feed based on fermented corn cob waste as a source of fiber and Nupro yeast extract supplement. In this study, 4 male Bali cattle were used in the age range of 1 – 1.5 years, with an initial body weight ranging from 101-124 kg with an average of 116.75 kg and a coefficient of variation of 9.16%. This research used an experimental method with a Latin square design consisting of 4 treatments and 4 periods as replications. The treatments in this study were P0: Pellet complete feed (20% fermented corn cob + 80% concentrate + 1% extra Nupro yeast), P1: Pellet complete feed (30% corncob + 70% concentrate + 1% extra Nupro yeast), P2: Pellet complete feed (40% corncob + 60% concentrate + 1% extra Nupro yeast), P3: Pellet complete feed (50% corncob + 50% concentrate + 1% extra Nupro yeast). Data obtained in Analysis Of Variance. The results of this study obtained the average value of body temperature (0C) P0 38.15 ± 0.55, P1 37.94 ± 0.81, P2 38.42 ± 0.39, P3 38.14 ± 0.88, pulse (times/minute) P0 72.08±9.28, P1 71.83±4.21, P2 67.25±13.10, P3 69.33±8.21, Respiratory frequency (times/minute) P0 21,75±1.49, P1 22.08±1.03, P2 24±1.24, P3 22.83±1.68 and water consumption (Liter/head/day) P0 5.68±0.62. P1 5.93 ± 0.82, P2 5.75 ± 0.61, P3 5.75 ± 0.20. The results of statistical analysis showed that the treatment had no significant effect (P>0.05) on body temperature, respiratory frequency, pulse rate and water consumption of male Bali cattle. The conclusion of the research is that complete feed supplementation with pellets containing fermented corn cobs as a fiber source provides and Nupro extra yeast supplement the same physiological response between treatments, so it can be used as a complete feed constituent at a level of 20-50% combined with concentrate feed.
Esophagopleural Fistula and Empyema Secondary to Esophageal Rupture Resulting From Ligation of Esophageal Varices: A Case Report
Authors:   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Paredes Eduardo Nieves , Trejo Lorena Marianne Villalobos ,   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Correa Santiago Sandoval ,   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Camacho Roberto de Jesus Martinez ,   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Villegas Medina Pedro Javier ,   Secretaría de Salud. Hospital General de Zacatecas – Luz González Cosío. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Sierra Hayil Lindali ,   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., González Consuelo Alejandra Aguirre ,   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Medina Michel Olvera ,   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Vela Rivera Marcos ,   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Orozco Francisco Alejandro González ,   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Núñez Isabel Martínez ,   Secretaría de Salud. Hospital General de Zacatecas – Luz González Cosío. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Macías Barenka Claudia Bibiana Díaz ,   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Llamas Medrano Jennifer Maribel ,   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas., Aréchiga Ortiz Mónica Fernanda ,   Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Hospital General de Zona No. 1 – Dr. Emilio Varela Lujan. Zacatecas, Zacatecas.
Published: January 2024

The treatment of esophageal varicesusually requires invasive procedures for the administration of sclerotherapy and ligation. Among the main related complications are pleuropulmonary location, esophageal fistula toward the pleura, and the development of pleural infection (empyema). In rarecases, the condition is caused by esophageal perforation.10,12We present here a report on a patient with left esophagopleural fistula and empyema as complications of sclerotherapy and the ligation of esophageal varices.
Concept of Additional Criminal Replacement Money in the Crime of Corruption under Law No. 20 of 2001 Concerning Eradication Criminal Acts of Corruption
Authors:   Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University., Erlangga Erlangga , Monita Astri Yuliyanti ,   Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University., Bobyanto Bobyanto ,   Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University., Sariono Joko Nur ,   Faculty of Law, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University.
Published: January 2024

The research article entitled The Criminal Concept of Additional Compensation Money in Corruption Crimes Based on Law no. 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes with the formulation of the problem and research objectives: What is the concept of additional criminal charges for replacement money in criminal acts of corruption based on Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes. The approach method used is normative juridical research, and uses a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Resulting in the following findings/conclusions. The Prosecutor's failure to execute the compensation money in criminal acts of corruption is not optimal, basically it is not something that is desired or intentional, but there are juridical obstacles to the court's decision. The juridical obstacle referred to is the lack of clarity regarding when the execution of a court decision that has permanent legal force is carried out, including Article 270 of the Criminal Procedure Code which states that the execution of a court decision that has permanent legal force is carried out by the prosecutor, after the clerk sends a copy of the decision letter to him, the provisions This requires that the execution can only be carried out and carried out by the prosecutor, after the clerk sends him a copy of the decision letter, so that the defendant refuses to be executed based on a quote from the final decision, in addition to the court decision not providing a legal basis for what the defendant's belongings have been confiscated.
The Determinant of the Import Value of Footwear by Five Countries from Indonesia 2016 to 2021
Authors:   Faculty of Economic and Business, Udayana University, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, Maharani Ni Kadek Galuh , Purwanti, SE, M.Si Dr. Putu Ayu Pramitha ,   Faculty of Economic and Business, Udayana University, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
Published: January 2024

Footwear is one of Indonesia's leading products that is significantly demanded by importing countries. The panel data analysis method was used in this study with a total of 30 observations over 6 years, and using Eviews software. The secondary data used in this study came from various reliable sources, including the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), the Indonesian Ministry of Trade, and the World Bank. The research findings show that inflation and the population of importing countries have a positive and significant influence on footwear imports, which means that when the inflation rate rises or the population of importing countries increases, footwear imports tend to increase. Meanwhile, the economic growth of the importing country, although it has a positive influence, does not show a statistically significant effect on footwear imports. This research provides deeper insights in the context of economic and trade decision-making, which can serve as a basis for the government and the footwear industry to design more adaptive and effective policies in the face of a changing and dynamic international market.
Cultural Transformation in Đường Lâm Village amidst Urbanization
Authors:   Department of Philosophy, University of Social Sciences and Humanities-Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Quỳnh Chinh Dr. Phạm
Published: January 2024

Đường Lâm, a historic village in the Red River Delta, is a repository of numerous cultural, architectural, and lifestyle values of the residents in the Northern Delta region and of Vietnamese culture as a whole. However, with the ongoing industrialization, modernization, and consequently urbanization, there are multifaceted impacts. The culture of Đường Lâm village faces a significant challenge: balancing the relationship between tradition and innovation, and between national identity and modernity. The village must modernize and contemporize while preserving the essence of its national cultural identity. A pertinent question arises: how can the culture of Đường Lâm village adapt and keep pace with the country's development trends without losing its traditional cultural values that have always been a focus of research
Ordinary Citizens Talk About Politics on Twitter Because They Need It. Grounded Theory of Social Justice for the Detached
Authors:   Doctora en Ciencias Políticas y Sociales, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, González-List Verónica
Published: January 2024

This article refers to the methodological process of a research carried out with Constructivist Grounded Theory and the QDA software Atlas.ti used in citation coding and semantic network mapping, and its resulting theoretical categories. The study analyzes the conversations of ordinary people who publish and defend their political positions on Twitter on ordinary days of the week, freely and independently of electoral contexts, activism and other forms of organized or financed political participation. Empirical data were taken from qualitative interviews. The results show that the political conversations of media-unknown people who interact on ordinary days of the week without hashtags and outside of campaigns and political parties, do not appear in social studies.
Sustaining Universal Health Coverage in Vietnam: Expanding Health Coverage for Informal Economy Workers
Authors:   University of Labour and Social Affairs, Hanoi, Vietnam, Trong Pham Duc
Published: January 2024

As of 2022, Vietnam's health insurance coverage has reached approximately 91% of the population. However, over 5.4 million informal workers have not participated in health insurance due to limited access to health services, insufficient information about health insurance, loose labor contracts, and low income. This article presents solutions to expand health insurance coverage for informal workers and achieve the goal of maintaining universal health coverage. The proposed solution groups: Solution groups for access to medical services, include: Increasing access to high-quality medical examinations and treatments; Enhancing access through investment and upgrading of grassroots healthcare; and reforming payment methods for medical costs. State management solution group, including: Strengthening law enforcement in signing labor contracts; Strengthening propaganda work; Encouraging participation in health insurance by households; Strengthening inspection and supervision of health insurance participation in salaried groups and individual production and business households. Solution group strengthens public policy and supports vocational training, including: Strengthening linkage policies in local economic development; Strengthening training to improve skills for informal workers; and strengthening public policies to increase income for informal workers.
GENDER INEQUALITY IN INDIAN EDUCATION
Authors: puri Dr. shaifali Rachna
Published: January 2024

In this book, we'll dive into the complexities of the issue, acknowledging its deep-rooted nature. We'll explore the realistic ways we can chip away at gender inequality, understanding that it may take centuries to fully overcome. But don't worry, we won't lose hope or get discouraged. We'll gather our strength and energy as we go along.
Pengaruh Modal Kerja, Likuiditas, Umur Perusahaan dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan terhadap Profitabilitas; Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Food and Beverage yang terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2014-2018
Authors: Dwi Kristanti Nucke , Wiyono Gendro , Prima Sari Pristin
Published: January 2024

Food and beverage companies are industrial companies involved in managing the food and beverage industry and play an important role in Indonesia's economic growth. Every business tries to achieve optimal profit or profit in continuing its business in the future. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of working capital, liquidity, company age and company growth on profitability. In this study the number of population is 41. Target sampling, the technique used with certain criteria. Samples were obtained from 16 sample companies. Descriptive statistical panel data and regression using SPSS 2.1 software are used as data analysis techniques. As a data processing tool for presenting statistical data Based on the results of the study it was stated that the working capital variable had a positive and significant effect on profitability, while the liquidity variable was assumed to have a positive effect on profitability, while the company expectation variable was assumed to have a positive effect on profitability, and the company growth variable was assumed to have a positive effect on profitability profitability. From this it can be concluded that the variables of working capital, solvency, firm age together influence profitability.
Tinjauan Kritis terhadap Teori Komunikasi Interpersonal: Implikasi terhadap Hubungan Sosial dalam Era Digital
Authors: Kartini  , Dwi Arlintang  , Fathurrahman  , Ezzlan Bayu Setiawan  , Bayu Febrian Al-Farabi  , Alwan Galib  , Nazma Ainina
Published: January 2024

Understanding digital literacy was also raised as an important aspect to close the knowledge gap in society regarding the psychological, social and human impacts of digital interactions. And this research contributes to our understanding of how interpersonal communication theory can develop and adapt in the face of continually changing social dynamics, especially in the digital era. In this research, the research method chosen is the library method. This means that the research is focused on reviewing and analyzing literature relevant to the research topic, namely a critical review of interpersonal communication theory and its implications for social relationships in the digital era. This research results in this critical review confirming that interpersonal communication theory remains relevant in the digital era, but must undergo adjustments to be able to face the reality of continuously developing social relationships. Discussion of the implications of this theory becomes the basis for designing new concepts and more effective communication strategies in a dynamic digital environment.
Komunikasi Persuasif Puskesmas dalam Menyosialisasikan Protokol Kesehatan Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Pantai Cermin Kecamatan Tanjung Pura
Authors: Nurhafiza  , Maraimbang  , Yusra Dewi Siregar
Published: January 2024

Community Health Centers are a means for the government to provide information about matters and developments regarding Covid-19 as well as health protocols for preventing it. Judging from persuasive communication or communication carried out by inviting or persuading communicants, how does the Community Health Center actually persuade or invite the public to comply with health protocols in accordance with government directives? The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. A qualitative approach is an approach that is able to provide clear and structured ideas or images. This research resulted that the Pantai Cermin Community Health Center, Tanjung Pura District, the application of persuasive communication in socializing the Covid-19 Pandemic Health Protocol by increasing public awareness and health in Pantai Cermin Village became a determinant for increasing public awareness about the importance of maintaining health and immunity for children and the elderly. and the elderly so they can avoid the dangers of the Covid-19 virus.
Optimalisasi Layanan Aktivasi IKD dalam Mendukung Transformasi Digital Administrasi Kependudukan di Kelurahan Kalisari Kota Surabaya
Authors: Dinta Fernanda Maulidya  , Agus Widiyarta
Published: January 2024

The development of information technology makes the government continue to innovate by implementing the concept of digitizing public services, including within the scope of population administration. The city of Surabaya, with a population of 2,893,698 people, certainly faces various dynamics of population administration problems that require the government to be able to overcome these problems effectively and efficiently through the e- Government system. One of them is by launching a Digital Population Identity application which contains KTPs and Family Cards with a centralized system under the auspices of the Ministry of Home Affairs starting in 2023. The aim of this research is to determine efforts to optimize IKD activation services in supporting the digital transformation of population administration in Kalisari Village. City of Surabaya. In this research, the author used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach model and utilized primary data obtained from observations, interviews and documentation directly at the research location. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained through literature studies by searching for references in the form of books, scientific articles, data graphs, and previous research. The results of research using optimization theory show that efforts to optimize IKD activation services in Kalisari Subdistrict can be categorized as good but have not yet achieved maximum distribution because there are still residents who are not aware of the urgency of orderly population administration so there is a need for a new, more intensive strategy to increase the percentage of IKD ownership. which is in Kalisari Village, Surabaya City.
INVERTER SEBAGAI PENCATU JALA – JALA PADA SISTEM EMERGENCY
Authors: Simamora Antonius Managam , Simanullang Subur , Sitohang Rasmi , Mariaty Linda , Ginting Yaya Tarjan
Published: January 2024

Untuk mendapatkan arus yang lebih besar, tiap sel (unsur) biasanya mempunyai banyak pelat positif dan banyak pelat negatif, dijadikan dua kelompok, kelompok positif dan kelompok negatif. Di samping ini terbentuk air (H2O), jadi kadar H2SO4 berkurang, berarti berat jenis elektrolit turun. Untuk mengisi baterai dengan kapasitas 60 Ah, misalkan dengan arus 5A, dipakai waktu lebih dari 15 jam, karena tidak semua enersi yang dimasukkan diubah menjadi tenaga kimiawi. Muatan positif tidak dapat mengalir melalui ujung kutub negatif dan sebaliknya muatan negatif tidak bisa menuju ke ujung kutub positif, karena terpisah oleh bahan dielektrik yang non- konduktif. Pengisian kapasitor akan berhenti jika tegangan kapasitor VC yang sama dengan tegangan ambang pasak 6 lebih besar dari tegangan ambang atas VAA atau V2, yang besarnya sama dengan 2VCC/3 sehingga keluaran pembanding A. Sinyal paksa tersebut adalah preset dan clear. Preset yang tinggi memaksa keluaran Q berlogika tinggi. Dalam hal ini beban yang digunakan adalah lampu pijar mulai dari beban 5-100 watt.
ANALISA HUBUNGAN KEPADATAN DAN SWELING PADA TANAH LEMPUNG EKSPANSIF
Authors: Misdi Misdi
Published: January 2024

Permasalahan pada tanah lempung yang memiliki indeks plastisitas yang tinggi selain daya dukung yang rendah adalah masalah pengembangan (swelling) yang cukup besar yang sering menyebabkan kerusakan pada struktur bangunan seperti retaknya dinding, terangkatnya pondasi dan jalan bergelombang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari besarnya pengembangan dari tanah lempung ekspansif pada tingkat pemadatan dan kadar air awal yang berbeda - beda. Untuk mengetahui besarnya tingkat pengembangan (ekspansivitas) tanah, perlu dilakukan penelitian di Laboratorium, seperti uji Indeks Propertis serta CBR dan swelling test . Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan tanah ekspansif sangat tergantung pada besarnya kadar air awal dari tanah tersebut. Selain itu tingkat pemadatan juga turut mempengaruhi pengembangan , dimana semakin tinggi tingkat kepadatan tanah semakin besar pula potensi pengembangan (swelling potential). Oleh karena itu pembangunan pada tanah ekspansif perlu didahului dengan perbaikan / stabilisasi tanah baik secara kimia maupun secara mekanik.
INTEGRASI KEARIFAN LOKAL “TRI HITA KARANA” DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS
Authors: Lubis Sofia Idawati , Sutajaya I Made , Suja I Wayan
Published: January 2024

Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk membahas Tri Hita Karana (THK), dan signifikansinya dalam konteks kelas bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing. Penelitian mengenai topik ini sangat penting karena THK semakin dipertimbangkan untuk meningkatkan pendidikan, khususnya di kelas Bahasa Inggris. Data primer diperoleh melalui artikel jurnal. Artikel berasal dari artikel penelitian yang dapat diunduh secara gratis di jurnal ilmiah yang membahas THK dan prinsip-prinsipnya dalam konteks kelas Bahasa Inggris. Google Scholar, Connected Papers dan Publish or Perish (PoP) digunakan dalam mencari artikel jurnal tersebut. Kata kunci artikelnya adalah Tri Hita Karana, nilai, materi pembelajaran, dan EFL, Artikel yang diakses adalah artikel yang diterbitkan tahun 2019 sampai 2023. Istilah karakter, kearifan local. dan THK didefinisikan, membahas nilai-nilai pendidikannya dalam lingkungan pendidikan, meninjau penelitian sebelumnya tentang nilai-nilai pendidikan THK, dan menawarkan saran untuk meningkatkan integrasi berbagai disiplin ilmu THK dalam lingkungan pendidikan, khususnya untuk bahasa Inggris sebagai Bahasa Asing (EFL). Berdasarkan studi literatur, THK merupakan indikator penting dalam dunia pendidikan khususnya dalam kelas bahasa Inggris untuk menumbuhkan nilai-nilai karakter, menimgkatkan kemampuan berbicara siswa, dan meningkatkan motivasi siswa. Hal tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai THK dengan pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis THK dan memasukkannya ke dalam pengajaran di kelas. .
History of geology and mining in the information space
Authors: MALAKHOVA IRINA
Published: January 2024

The article considers the creation prerequisites and results of operation of the Information System “History of Geology and Mining”. The resource contains extensive personal data, information about organizations, scientific publications lists, documents, and photographic materials. The system provides free access to the information collected over decades of work in the field of history of geosciences at the Geological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
To the 110th anniversary of the birth of academician Nikolai Alekseevich Shilo
Authors: LALOMOV ALEXANDER , CHEFRANOV ROMAN , CHEFRANOVA ANNA , BOCHNEVA ANNA
Published: January 2024

The article covers the main stages of the work of Nikolai Alekseevich Shilo, the creator of the modern doctrine of placer deposits and a major organizer of Russian science, who made a significant contribution to the development of the mineral resource base of the USSR and Russia, as well as to the formation and further development of the Far Eastern Branch of the Academy of Sciences.
Tradisi Berbalas Pantun (Seumapa) dalam Perkawinan Adat Aceh
Authors: Dianti Eka , Affandi Sonny
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan jenis pantun apa saja yang digunakan dalam tradisi pernikahan Aceh, seberapa efektif praktik pantun berbalas pantun, dan bagaimana praktik tersebut tetap hidup dalam tradisi pernikahan Aceh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis pantun yang digunakan dalam tradisi pernikahan Aceh, serta efektivitas dan cara menjaga tradisi pantun berbalas. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dan metodologi kualitatif. Abi Kuya Ali, Tgk., seorang syekh atau ahli yang telah lama melestarikan tradisi berbalas pantun, menjadi sumber data penelitian ini. M. Yusuf dan Ishak Metode pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara terstruktur, observasi nonpartisipatif, dan dokumentasi. Pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan adalah semua metode yang digunakan dalam analisis data penelitian ini. Hasil analisis data mengungkapkan bahwa pantun religi, senda gurau, dan nasehat merupakan jenis pantun yang digunakan dalam tradisi pernikahan Aceh. Ketiga syekh tersebut mengatakan bahwa efektifnya tradisi seumapa dalam adat pernikahan Aceh adalah ketika acara seumapa membuat para penonton atau Masyarakat tertawa dan merasa terhibur. Menurut ketiga syekh tersebut, tradisi Seumapa masih berlanjut hingga saat ini dengan memperkenalkan pantun Seumapa dalam bentuk dan isi yang lebih menarik dengan memasukkan unsur komedi ke dalam pantun.
Una aproximación a la historia de la iglesia en el Caquetá en el siglo XIX y XX: de las misiones católicas al establecimiento de una sociedad católica
Authors:   Universidad de la Amazonia - Colectivo de Investigación en Educación Matemática – CIEM., PERDOMO CASTAÑEDA GABRIEL , MONGUA CALDERÓN CAMILO ,   Universidad de la Amazonia - Colectivo de Investigación en Educación Matemática – CIEM.
Published: January 2024

Este capítulo de investigación rescata la memoria y la historia de la iglesia en el Caquetá en la primera mitad del siglo XX, la cual ha determinado, en gran parte, la construcción de la sociedad caqueteña (Perdomo, 1995), que, ante la debilidad del Estado, ha tenido una presencia social y cultural significativa. Con ello, se da cuenta del devenir histórico de la iglesia en los diversos momentos o coyunturas socioculturales del Caquetá, entidad que tuvo la responsabilidad tanto de agenciar el proceso de evangelización católica como el desarrollo del sur del país. Esta temática reviste de gran importancia para la región amazónica y su historia, debido a la escasez de investigaciones sistemáticas en torno a la historia de la iglesia en la Amazonia, en particular, para el Caquetá en donde no se ha profundizado el estudio del desarrollo de la misión capuchina, la posterior llegada de los consolatos y el aporte del clero secular.
Subtalamotomía y palidotomía simultáneas en un caso de temblor parkinsoniano severo.
Authors: Zurita Cueva Boris , Villamar Zambrano Fidel , Altamirano Jorge , Peña Gaybor Andrés , Desiderio Rodrigo Lorena
Published: January 2024

Se describe el caso de un paciente con hemiparkinson con predominio de temblor.El paciente fue sometido a tratamiento con radiofrecuencia estereotáxica a nivel de zona incerta caudal (ZI), con resultado regular; en la misma intervención, se decidió realizar una lesión adicional en el globo pálido interno, cediendo totalmente el temblor. Se describe la técnica quirúrgica utilizada y se discute el papel del globo pálido interno (Gpi) en el temblor parkinsoniano.
Effects of Different Feeding Frequencies on Broiler Chickens’ Growth Performance and Intestinal Villus Development
Authors: Chaiyasing Rattanatrai , Srinontong Piyarat , Aengwanich Worapol , Promsatit Satitpong , Cahyadi Danang Dwi , Wandee Jaroon
Published: January 2024

This experiment was conducted to determine the effects of feeding frequency on growth performance and development of small intestine in broiler chickens from 1 to 14 days of age. Forty Aber acres broiler chicks at 1 day old were randomly assigned to 4 treatments as follows - T1: feeding once daily (100 % diet at 6:30), T2: feeding twice daily (50 % diet at 6:30 and 18:30), T3: feeding 4 times per day (25 % diet at 6:30, 11:30, 16:30 and 21:30) and T4: feeding 6 times per day (16.67 % diet at 6:30, 9:30, 12:30, 15:30, 18:30 and 21:30). Chickens were fed with commercial broiler rations for 14 days. Growth performance parameters including BW, BW gain, FI and FCR were determined. Changes in intestinal villus morphology were examined by hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) dye staining. Results showed that chickens fed 4 and 6 times per day had lower (p < 0.05) BW, BW gain and FI when compared with chickens fed once daily, from 1 to 7 days of age. However, at 14 days of age, there were no significant differences in all parameters of growth performance. There were no changes in gross anatomy of the small intestine. Fixed feeding 4 and 6 times per day resulted in the villus height of the jejunum and ileum being higher (p < 0.05) than when feeding once a day. Feeding 6 times per day resulted in the highest villus density in jejunum among feed regimes. The results suggested that both once and multiple daily feedings were suitable approaches to achieve optimum growth performance for broiler chickens from 1 to 14 days of age. Fixed feeding 6 times per day being the most beneficial for improving intestinal villus development.
HIGHLIGHTS

Feeding frequency is one of feed restriction method in broilers management
From 1 to 7 days of age feeding fed 4 and 6 times per day show lower growth performance than feeding once daily, but not for 14 days of age
Fixed feeding 4 and 6 times per day present the villus height at jejunum and ileum higher than feeding once daily
Fixed feeding 6 times per day is the most effective solution for enhancing intestinal villus development
Here, the experiment demonstrates for the first time that the compensatory growth effects by frequently feeding is at least mediated through adaptation of villus morphology in the small intestine along with improved feed consumption

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Comunicação transfronteiriça: portunhol, uma língua de intercompreensão
Authors: Sturza Eliana Rosa , Bratz Maurício Engroff
Published: January 2024

Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar o funcionamento da intercompreensão entre o português e o espanhol em conversas estabelecidas entre um radialista e os ouvintes de um programa de rádio na fronteira entre Porto Xavier (Brasil) e San Javier (Argentina). Apresenta-se exemplos do funcionamento da intercompreensão entre a língua portuguesa e a língua espanhola, em pedidos enviados em mensagens pelo aplicativo WhatsApp nos quais ouvintes argentinos solicitam músicas para seus conterrâneos e amigos. O registro escrito dessas conversas, em textos curtos, permite-nos analisar como a intercompreensão linguística é uma estratégia de comunicação relevante para a interação entre argentinos e brasileiros. Destaca-se, também, como o uso do portunhol, língua que resulta da mistura da língua portuguesa e espanhola, funciona como uma estratégia comunicativa nas mensagens enviadas pelos ouvintes argentinos. Nas cidades fronteiriças, as comunidades mantêm dinâmicas sociais e interacionais que constituem práticas sociais comuns na vida cotidiana que levam a um maior grau de intercompreensão linguística entre falantes de português e espanhol.
Cenas sociolinguísticas de fronteira: dos limites rumo a projetos educacionais transfronteiriços
Authors: Berger Isis Ribeiro , Martins Viviane Ferreira , Rodrigues Luana Ferreira
Published: January 2024

Regiões de fronteiras nacionais desvelam fenômenos multifacetados que incidem sobre a relação entre língua e sociedade em diversos domínios da vida cotidiana. A família, a escola, espaços religiosos, o espaço público urbano são cenários de encontros e encontros de línguas e culturas, bem como das múltiplas relações que se constroem nelas e a partir delas. A complexidade dos fenômenos, já atestados em diversos estudos empíricos, evidencia a pertinência de um campo próprio, de uma Sociolinguística da Fronteira. Estudos que se dão desde uma perspectiva macro, como aqueles que versam sobre atitudes linguísticas e políticas linguísticas, como aqueles que tratam da descrição linguística e que analisam tanto o bi- e multilinguismo na fronteira, como práticas translíngues e emergência de línguas de fronteira, constituem a pluralidade desse campo, em que as linhas imaginárias dos Estados Nacionais e as línguas que funcionam na materialidade dos discursos de oficialidade produzem efeitos e realidades próprias. Este texto discute as complexas relações entre língua e sociedade nas fronteiras, partindo da cena em que as fronteiras são compreendidas como limites, em direção à cena em que as fronteiras podem se constituir como recurso e possibilidade de diálogo e trocas interculturais. Para tanto, destacamos a importância de projetos educacionais para potenciais ações político linguísticas em prol do multi/plurilinguismo.
Ecclesiastes
Authors: Enns Peter
Published: January 2024

Ecclesiastes is an Old Testament book with a long history of diverse and contradictory interpretations. Even basic questions -- who wrote the book, when, and for what purpose -- perennially plague scholars. The book's theological message is likewise elusive, hidden in riddles and convoluted trains of thought that twist and turn back upon themselves.

In this expert commentary on Ecclesiastes, Peter Enns neither disregards nor attempts to resolve the book's many theological tensions and ambiguities. Rather, he shows how these form the backdrop against which the author struggles to show readers the proper path forward in their journeys of faith -- remaining true to the tradition to "fear God and keep the commands" despite the apparent futility of human existence.
Job
Authors: Wilson Lindsay
Published: January 2024

In this commentary Lindsay Wilson shows the book of Job to be a coherent literary work that addresses this question: Is it possible for humans to have genuine faith in God regardless of their circumstances? Wilson argues that Job's bold, sometimes questioning cries to God are portrayed as legitimate expressions of trust for a righteous person in adversity.

Through critical exegesis of the text, Wilson focuses on the message of Job and its implications for practical ministry, examining such key issues as suffering, justice, lament, and faith. He also touches on various pertinent topics in Christian ethics, including individual character, wealth, suicide, and the environment. In a final section Wilson offers guidance on using Job as a resource book for pastoral care and prayer, and he discusses how to teach and preach from the book of Job.
The First Book of Samuel
Authors: Tsumura David Toshio
Published: January 2024

David and Goliath, the call of Samuel, the witch of Endor, David and Bathsheba — such biblical stories are well known. But the books of 1 and 2 Samuel, where they are recorded, are among the most difficult books in the Bible. The Hebrew text is widely considered corrupt and sometimes even unintelligible. The social and religious customs are strange and seem to diverge from the tradition of Moses. In this first part of an ambitious two-volume commentary on the books of Samuel, David Toshio Tsumura sheds considerable light on the background of 1 Samuel, looking carefully at the Philistine and Canaanite cultures, as he untangles the difficult Hebrew text.