bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Identifikasi gaya mengajar guru fisika dan hubungannya dengan minat belajar siswa
Authors: Arjumaidah  , Sohibun
Published: October 2024

This study aims to identify the teaching styles employed by Physics teachers in high schools across the Rambah District and analyze their relationship with students' interest in learning Physics. Using a simple correlational design, the study involved a sample from four high schools in Rambah District, consisting of 4 Physics teachers and 80 11th-grade science students. The findings indicate that the assertive teaching style, applied by the Physics teachers, has a significant impact on enhancing students' interest in learning. Data revealed that SMA Negeri 1 Rambah had the highest percentage of assertive teaching style application at 84.54%, which was also associated with high student interest in learning. Although variations in the influence of the assertive teaching style were observed across different schools, overall, this teaching style was effective in increasing student engagement and motivation. These findings support the importance of implementing adaptive and assertive teaching styles to improve the quality of learning, especially in challenging subjects like Physics.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Menggunakan Metode Make A Match Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Di SMP IT eL Ma’mur Kota Bogor
Authors: Fadil Khaidir , Hakim Fariq , Rusmana Indriya
Published: October 2024

Islamic education today is still faced with various challenges, one of which is the ineffective implementation of teaching methods. Based on preliminary studies conducted at SMP IT eL Ma’mur Kota Bogor, it was found that students' learning outcomes were low due to monotonous and less varied classroom instruction. This study aims to evaluate the improvement in students' learning outcomes in Islamic Education subjects and to identify obstacles in the learning process using the make a match method. The research method used is classroom action research with the Kemmis and McTaggart model conducted in two cycles, involving 29 students as the sample. The results show: 1) The implementation of the make a match method in Islamic Education learning in the eighth grade of SMP IT eL Ma’mur Kota Bogor successfully improved students' learning outcomes. In the first cycle, 15 students achieved mastery with an average score of 76, while in the second cycle, 26 students achieved mastery with an average score of 85. 2) Observations during the intervention showed a significant increase in student engagement. In the first cycle, student engagement reached 53% and had not yet achieved mastery. In the second cycle, student engagement increased drastically to 92%. These results indicate that the make a match method is effective in improving learning outcomes and student engagement in Islamic Education learning.
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Diskusi terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Pratiwi Restu Ayu , Ikhtiono Gunawan , Fadil Khaidir
Published: October 2024

This study aims to evaluate the effect of the discussion-based learning method on student achievement in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at SMA Bosowa. The research uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, involving all eleventh-grade students for the 2023-2024 academic year. Purposive Sampling was employed to select the sample, which consisted of experimental and control classes. Data were collected through tests, observation, and documentation, and then analyzed using normality tests, homogeneity tests, and t-tests. The results indicate that the discussion method has a significant impact on students' learning outcomes, as evidenced by the t-test results. This is also reflected in the increase in the average pretest score from 69.55 to 81.88 in the posttest, with a difference of 12.33 points. In conclusion, the use of discussion as an interactive and engaging learning approach has proven effective in enhancing students' understanding of Islamic concepts and their relevance to everyday life.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Disiplin Terhadap Kinerja Dengan Komitmen Organisasional Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Pegawai
Authors: Morin Oktovina Olga , Wambrauw Oscar O. , Syauta Jack H.
Published: October 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of competency variables, work motivation and discipline that have an impact on the performance of assistants in the Department of Industry, Trade, Cooperatives and SMEs in Jayapura City. The sample unit in this study is a staff of 42 employees, taken using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and Multiple Regression Analysis. The results showed that (1). Simultaneously, the variables of competence, work motivation, and discipline have a significant positive impact on the performance of assistants but are significant (2). Partially, the competence variable has a positive and significant effect, however, motivation has a positive and significant effect and the discipline variable has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the assistants (3). The variable of work motivation dominantly has a significant effect on the performance of the assistant staff.
El Diseño Universal para el Aprendizaje (DUA) como Herramienta para la Inclusión Educativa: Un Análisis de sus Principios y su Impacto en la Eliminación de Barreras al Aprendizaje
Authors: Guanotuña Balladares Galo Estuardo , Monta Jiménez Sara Ximena , Morales Hidalgo Magola de las Mercedes , Sánchez Blum Stalin Alexander , García Arellano Diana Paola , Cumbajin Suquillo Fredy Ramiro , Mera Viteri Jaime Andrés
Published: October 2024

Este artículo explora la aplicación del Diseño Universal para el Aprendizaje (DUA) en el contexto educativo ecuatoriano, analizando su potencial para promover la inclusión y eliminar las barreras al aprendizaje. Se argumenta que el DUA, al ofrecer un marco flexible para diseñar objetivos, métodos, materiales y evaluaciones, se convierte en una herramienta fundamental para atender la diversidad del alumnado ecuatoriano, incluyendo a aquellos con necesidades educativas especiales, estudiantes de diferentes culturas y contextos socioeconómicos, y aquellos que presentan dificultades de aprendizaje. El artículo profundiza en los principios del DUA, destacando su enfoque en la eliminación de barreras físicas, sensoriales, afectivas y cognitivas, y su capacidad para garantizar la igualdad de oportunidades en el aula. Se analizan las ventajas del DUA para la educación ecuatoriana, como la posibilidad de adaptar los materiales educativos a las necesidades individuales, la promoción de la participación activa del alumnado y la creación de un entorno de aprendizaje más inclusivo y equitativo. Se presentan ejemplos concretos de cómo el DUA puede ser implementado en las aulas ecuatorianas, incluyendo la adaptación de materiales educativos, la utilización de tecnologías de apoyo y la creación de estrategias de enseñanza diferenciada. Se concluye que la implementación del DUA en el sistema educativo ecuatoriano es crucial para garantizar una educación de calidad para todos, promover la inclusión y construir una sociedad más justa y equitativa.
Ácido Hialurônico na reparação tecidual: uma abordagem molecular e clínica
Authors: Gomes da Cruz Maltez Arthur Felipe , Luengo Blanco Marcos
Published: October 2024

O ácido hialurônico desempenha um papel fundamental na reparação tecidual e na melhoria estética de cicatrizes, sendo amplamente utilizado tanto em contextos clínicos quanto estéticos. Com propriedades como biocompatibilidade, viscoelasticidade e capacidade de retenção de água, essa substância facilita a cicatrização ao promover a proliferação de fibroblastos e queratinócitos, essenciais para a formação da matriz extracelular. Sua aplicação se dá em diversas fases da cicatrização, como a coagulação, inflamação, proliferação e remodelação, interagindo diretamente com receptores celulares que aceleram o processo de regeneração. Além disso, o ácido hialurônico é utilizado em procedimentos estéticos, como o rejuvenescimento facial, devido à sua capacidade de melhorar a elasticidade e hidratação da pele, reduzindo rugas e cicatrizes. O estudo baseia-se em uma revisão sistemática da literatura, abrangendo diversos artigos que comprovam a eficácia do ácido hialurônico em acelerar a cicatrização e otimizar resultados estéticos, especialmente em casos de queimaduras, cicatrizes de acne e feridas cirúrgicas. A regulamentação para seu uso segue critérios rigorosos, garantindo segurança e eficácia em sua aplicação, especialmente em tratamentos estéticos e regenerativos.
Reactive Power Compensation for Standalone Hybrid Power System Using
Facts Devices
Authors: Rajasree R. , Lakshmi D. , K. Stalin , Karthickmanoj R.
Published: October 2024

Reactive power compensation is essential in hybrid grid-connected systems because power
electronic inverters utilized for supplying DC energy into the grid causes a reduction in the
overall power factor of the power systems. Due to the ability to provide a reliable and efficient
power supply to remote and off-grid areas, hybrid power systems are growing in popularity.
It can provide greater opportunities for operational growth by combining economic and
technology advancement. To meet the demand for electrical energy in both regular and critical
situations, operators must be in charge of the power systems reliable and secure operation. The
primary objective of the work is to control the reactive power flow in a grid-connected hybrid
renewable energy system (PV-wind-battery). The power quality problems that these systems
frequently experience include voltage sags, harmonics, and flicker. A FACTS device Unified
Power Quality controller (UPQC) with a Genetic Algorithm based PI controller is suggested
to handle these power quality issues. In order to improve the performance of the power system,
the proposed optimization approaches are used to tune the UPQC in a multiline transmission
system. The model was developed with the help of the MATLAB/Simulink work framework.
ASPECTS EPIDEMIOLOGIQUES ET DIAGNOSTIQUES DES MALFORMARTIONS CONGENITALES OBSERVEES DANS DEUX SERVICES DE CHIRURGIE A DAKAR
Authors: KOUMARE Izoudine Blaise
Published: October 2024

Congenital malformations pose a real social, economic, coding and prognosis problem in our developing countries. Objectives. To list congenital malformations in two surgical departments of the University Hospital of Dakar and to search for etiological factors. Patients and methods. This was a prospective study in which we collected 100 cases of congenital malformations in a pediatric population during 13 months (January 2013 to January 2014) in the Neurosurgery Department of the Fann University Hospital and the Pediatric Surgery Department of the Aristide Le Dantec University Hospital. Epidemiological and diagnostic parameters were studied. Results. The most represented age group was that of children aged 0 to 4 years (n=87) with an average age of 1.47 years, the predominance of males was clear 68% with a sex ratio of 2.19. The notion of consanguineous marriage was reported in (61%) of cases with (57%) of cases of 2nd degree and (4%) of cases of 3rd degree. Wolofs were the most affected by congenital malformations (42%). The Dakar region was the most represented (37%). The socioeconomic level was low in (75%) of cases. In (93%) of cases, the parents of malformed children said they had no dea about the problem. The congenital malformations encountered were mainly hydrocephalusand visceral diso rders. We noted (13%) of deaths in our study. Conclusion. malformations are of multifactorial origin, which makes it necessary to set up a register of congenital malformations in order to monitor the prevalence, to detect rapidly variations in the frequency of an anomaly and to identify teratogenic factors. Key words: congenital malformations, hydrocephalus, visceral malformations, etiological factors, Dakar
LA POLYPOSE RECTOCOLIQUE DEGENEREE A PROPOS DE 4 CAS AU SERVICE DE CHIRURGIE DE L’HOPITAL DALAL JAMM
Authors: FAYE Papa Mamadou
Published: October 2024

Colorectal polyposis (CRP) is a rare condition in underdeveloped countries, with well-known diagnostic challenges. Diagnose mainly made at stage of degeneration. We report 4 cases managed in our department. Patients and Methods: This was a review of adult patients managed in our surgical unit for degenerated CRP between January 2020 and December 2023. We studied epidemiological, diagnostic, therapeutic, and evolutionary parameters. Results: We collected 4 records with an average age of 40.8 years and a sex ratio of 1. The average duration of symptom was 33.5 months. Three patients presented with a rectal syndrome. Lower endoscopy revealed a mass stenosing the lower rectum in two patients, with biopsies revealing adenocarcinoma. They underwent total colo-proctectomy with definitive ileostomy. In the other two patients, CRP with high and low-grade dysplasia was found on biopsy. They underwent subtotal colo-proctectomy. Postoperative courses were uneventful. An oncogenetic investigation was conducted with endoscopy prescribed for family members. Conclusion: Prevention through screening remains the best means for early diagnosis and management of this benign condition before degeneration occurs. Keys-words: polyposis, colorectal, degeneration, adenocarcinoma, dysplasia.
PENGARUH LITERASI DIGITAL TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA PADA MATA KULIAH EVALUASI PEMBELAJARANDI UNIVERSITAS PANCA SAKTI BEKASI
Authors: Maulana Sugiantoro
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh literasi digital terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Evaluasi Pembelajaran di Universitas Panca Sakti Bekasi. Literasi digital merupakan kemampuan untuk mencari, mengevaluasi, dan menggunakan informasi secara efektif melalui teknologi digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 42 mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi angkatan 2021 yang dipilih menggunakan teknik sampling tertentu. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan secara daring, dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi digital berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa. Semakin tinggi tingkat literasi digital, semakin baik prestasi belajar mahasiswa dalam mata kuliah Evaluasi Pembelajaran. Nilai R Square sebesar 0,321 menunjukkan bahwa literasi digital mempengaruhi prestasi belajar sebesar 32,1%, sementara sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.
MENINGKATKAN MINAT DAN PRESTASI SISWA KELAS XI MA PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE GAMES TEKA TEKI SILANG (TTS)
Authors: Rezy
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh metode pembeljaran games teka-teki silang terhadap minat belajar dan prestasi belajar siswa kelas XI MA Sirojul Munir pada mata Pelajaran ekonomi. Untuk memperoleh data dipergunakan instrument minat belajar dalam bentuk skala minat model Likert dan instrument prestasi belajar dalam bentuk tes hasil belajar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Tindakan kelas dengan desain siklus I dan siklus II dengan jumlah sample 38 siswa MA Sirojul Munir yang diambil secara langsung Ketika Tindakan kelas, Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisis secara langsung ketika tindakan kelas dengan menggunakan siklus I dan siklus II. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa minat belajar siswa yang di ajar dengan metode game teka-teki silang selalu mengalami kenaikan pada setiap siklus nya. Pada prasiklus prestasi belajar siswa hanya 15 siswa dari 38 siswa yang mencapai nilai KKM 39,47%. Pada siklus I prestasi belajar siswa meningkat sebesar    57% atau 18 siswa dari 38 siswa yang tuntas, Ketika pada siklus II terjadipeningkatan sebesar 78,9% atau 30 siswa dari 38 siswa yang nilainya mencapai KKM. Hasil penelitian ini memebrikan arti pentingnya pengembangan metode pembelajaran untuk meningkat minat belajar dan prestasi belajar siswa.
Improvement of Performance Lemon Farmer Group in Marga Dajan Puri Village Marga District Tabanan Regency
Authors: MANUABA I. B. Made Putra , SANJAYA I Ketut Puja Wirya , GANAWATI Nengah
Published: October 2024

Marga Dajan Puri Village is located in the Marga District of Tabanan Regency. The livelihoods of the village residents are quite diverse, with the majority engaged in agriculture and plantations. Based on the initiative of several villagers, they formed a group to cultivate Organic Seedless Israeli Lemon, consisting of 13 farmers led by Mr. I Made Suastika. The products they produce include lemon fruit, grafted seedlings, and organic fertilizer. There are several issues related to the management of this business, namely the lack of financial record-keeping, the absence of a promotional system to market their products, and production equipment that is already in disrepair. The activities conducted to assist this lemon farmer group include providing training and support for simple financial record-keeping, creating an online marketing promotion strategy, and procuring some new equipment. The goal of this service activity is to enhance the partners' understanding of business financial record-keeping and marketing, as well as to improve their production capacity. The expected outcomes of this activity include the implementation of simple bookkeeping, increased business turnover, production volume, and market share. The targets to be achieved are: enhanced competitiveness, increased turnover and added value for UMKM, application of science and technology in UMKM, publication in national/international journals, online media publication, and uploading videos on YouTube channels
Prevalence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Among the BDS Interns of the Dental Institutes in Lahore: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Sijjal Farid Chaudhary  , Aamina Ihtesham  , Sana Amjad  , Zeshan Ahmad
Published: October 2024

Background: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a prevalent nerve entrapment disorder characterized by pain, numbness, and functional impairment of the hand, significantly affecting dental professionals due to prolonged hand use and awkward postures.Objective: To assess the prevalence and associated risk factors of CTS among BDS interns in dental institutes of Lahore.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 177 dental interns from five dental institutes using convenience sampling. Demographic data and symptom severity were evaluated using the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), and diagnosis was confirmed using the Phalen’s test. Pearson’s correlation and independent sample T-tests were applied using SPSS version 25. Ethical approval and informed consent were obtained per the Declaration of Helsinki.Results: CTS prevalence was 14.7% (n=26), with a higher rate in females (8.8%) compared to males (5.9%). CTS was significantly associated with female gender (p=0.013), higher BMI (p=0.011), left-hand dominance (p=0.01), and increased weekly caseload (p<0.05).Conclusion: The findings highlight a substantial CTS prevalence among dental interns, with gender, BMI, and workload being key risk factors, indicating a need for targeted ergonomic interventions.
A questionnaire survey about doctor–patient communication: Study Cloud Computing Based Health Care System – Libya
Authors:   Engineering, College of Science and Technology- Qaminisa, Libya, Shuayb Jameelah Salam , Rafea Alsbara Alasmar Rafea ,   College of Computer Technology – Qaminisa, University of Bengaizaya, Libya
Published: October 2024

Cloud Computing has introduced as a helpful approach in order to implement management and services more successfully. Technology Corporation beginning to adopts infrastructure, applications, and services of Cloud Computing at a considerable rate, to make it easily accessible to consumers, organizations and businesses. As the rate and level of utilization increases, organizations planning how best to control these investments and get most extreme advantage in enhancing the services of various sectors like banking, education etc. It is necessary to highlight its importance in the healthcare sector too. How cloud computing will affect the healthcare business. According to the challenge that facing healthcare sector, such as such as protecting patients health also improving communication tools between doctors and patients As well as to utilize cloud computing for enhancing the healthcare services in Libya. This is limited to Libya and specific architectural components of cloud computing i.e.: Software as a Service (SaaS) and Platform as a Service (PaaS) the quantitative approach has been followed which allowed using questionnaires. As well as improving communication between doctors and patients and this is an important aspect in improving healthcare services. Moreover making the healthcare records available online and accessible is also important to eliminate issues of loss of data Keywords: Cloud computing, healthcare issues, Questionnaires, doctors and patients, Software as a Service (SaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Effect of Applying Nd-YAG Laser on Microstructure and Hardness of AISI 1012 Steel Surface
Authors:   Physics Department, Garyan University, Elalem Abdulkarim A. , Elhamali Suleiman ,   Libyan Center for Plasma Research
Published: October 2024

The unique characteristics of the laser beam such as directionality, monochromaticity, and brightness make it a very important tool in the surface treatment engineering. The concentrated heat in the laser beam can be precisely directed toward the processed region on the surface. The laser beam power, beam size, and scanning velocity are easily controlled during the different processing methods. Laser surface modifications of metallic materials, such as laser surface melting, laser surface alloying, and laser cladding are some of the most important methods to improve the mechanical properties of the processed layer on the surface. A pulsed Nd-YAG laser surface melted specimens of low carbon steel with a maximum power of 90W at different processing parameters. The rapid melt and solidification of the treated layer produced a refinement in the microstructure. The original microstructure of this steel (Ferrite + Pearlite) has been transformed to new phases of martensitic and bainitic structures. The melted layer consists of the melted pool, the heat affected zone, and the substrate. The maximum hardness of the laser melted layer is more than 400 HV. The effect of different lasers such as high power CW CO2 laser on the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of steel alloys will be carried out in future studies. Keywords: Nd-Yag Laser, Laser surface treatment, Microstructure and hardness of AISI1012 steel
Explore Cultural Resources with Regional Characteristics and Rebuild a High-quality Public Cultural Service System in Haizhu District
Authors: Xie Zifeng , Diao Yuyuan
Published: October 2024

Promoting the construction of a high-quality public cultural service system in Haizhu District not only benefits the humanitarian construction in Greater Bay Area and shows the local Chinese cultural heritage, but also provides a powerful support for the development of cultural industries. Although Haizhu District has currently made certain achievements in terms of guarantee mechanisms, facility networks and product quality, there are still some outstanding problems in service effectiveness, public participation and activity innovation. In this regard, relying on the rich heritage and deep humanistic atmosphere of Haizhu District, with the main thread of constructing a Lingnan culture brand, the public cultural service system should be built into equalization, localization, specialization and socialization, so as to realize the integration of public cultural resources as well as innovative and gathering development. With such a central brand, Haizhu District will be a unique window and a key place to present the traditional Lingnan culture.
Studies on How to Innovate the Green Finance System to Support the China (Shaanxi) Pilot Free Trade Zone's High-Quality Development
Authors: Zhang Peng , Li Zhongli
Published: October 2024

According to the "14th Five-Year Plan," green finance has shown great potential to facilitate the overall transition toward a green and low-carbon economy during the period of the "dual carbon" goals. In addition to playing a critical role in driving economic development of the five provinces in the northwest of China, Shaanxi Province also falls within the core region of the "Belt and Road Initiative". Green finance development in Shaanxi plays an important role in transforming the economy of the western part of the nation. By analyzing literature and conducting on-site interviews, this paper examines what green finance development looks like in Shaanxi Pilot Free Trade Zone (PFTZ) and the challenges that communities face. A theoretical analysis explains the role of the PFTZ in promoting green finance development by coupling green finance development with the construction of the PFTZ. Further, specific strategies for further optimizing green finance development within the PFTZ are highlighted, accompanied by policy recommendations that are practical and feasible.
Exploration of E-Commerce Platform for the Development of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry under the Internet+ Sharing Technology
Authors: Yang Ying , Liang Linlu , Li Mengyao , Ning Saiya , Wang Yiyuan
Published: October 2024

With the continuous progress of Internet technology and the rapid development of the sharing economy, the "digital business agriculture" and "Internet+" development model is further promoted. The Internet electronic technology is conducive to promoting the construction of agricultural and animal husbandry characteristics, further expanding the new mode of agricultural and animal husbandry development, and broadening the channels of agricultural and animal husbandry development. At the same time, in the sharing mode is conducive to achieving the advantageous integration of agricultural and animal husbandry resources, increasing the utilization rate of agricultural and animal husbandry resources, maximizing the realization of the goal of agricultural development. The article analyses the development trend of Internet+ sharing technology at this stage, explores its application prospects and problems in revitalizing the agricultural and animal husbandry industry, and puts forward solutions to further achieve the characteristic development of the agricultural and animal husbandry industry.
A Study of Factors Influencing Elderly People Information-acquisition Behaviors
Authors: Wang Mingyu , Dong Jie
Published: October 2024

The research object for this study was the population aged 60 and above. The theoretical model was developed using the Theory of Health Action Process Approach, Theory of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, the Bystrom & Jarvelin Model, and Theory of Use and Satisfaction. The study found that information acquisition intentions are strongly influenced by social identity, knowledge acquisition and self-realization, and self-efficacy; information access intentions have a considerable favorable impact on both information acquisition behaviors and action plans. Action plans has a mediating effect between information acquisition intentions and information acquisition behaviors.
Challenges and Strategies in Insurance Company Employee Training
Authors: Liu Shiqin , Deng Yan
Published: October 2024

In the volatile landscape of the insurance industry, the exigencies of employee training have become increasingly complex, underscored by technological disruption and the ramifications of the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper critically evaluates the transformation in training paradigms required to maintain operational efficacy amidst these industrial shifts. Emphasis is placed on the swift digitization of training methods, the imperative for mental health prioritization, and the integration of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and virtual reality into instructional design. The analysis also foregrounds the challenges of economic downturns on resource allocation for employee development. Furthermore, the paper posits that the customization of training—leveraging data analytics to personalize learning experiences is essential to address the diverse competencies within the insurance workforce. Conclusively, the paper underscores the strategic necessity of evolving training methodologies to bolster workforce adaptability, underscoring a commitment to the perpetual enhancement of human capital as a cornerstone of industry resilience and prosperity.
Samuel Butler: A Rebel of the Victorian Age
Authors: Liu Jianguo
Published: October 2024

Samuel Butler is, according to George Bernard Shaw, the greatest English satirist in the latter half of the nineteenth century. This paper intends to demonstrate the social function of literature by probing into Samuel Butler’s moral and ethical values. His works are a challenge against the Victorian values as well as a miniature representation of the Victorian society. As a rebel against the Victorian society Butler attacks many of its vested interests and accepted ideas. In almost all his books the shallow inconsistencies and dubious values of the English society are mercilessly exposed. The paper is an attempt to explore Butler’s treatment of the pernicious aspects of the Victorian family, religion, science and education in order to send some social message that Samuel Butler’s works may bring to the world today.
“Four Dimensions, Four Stages and Five Supports, Integration of Theory and Practice”-Reform and Practice of Professional Curriculum for Industrial Upgrading
Authors: Lin Shaomin , Zhang Chenyang , Yang Huan , Dong Jianhong , Liang Changjin , Zhang Bodong , Yu Yaling , Meng Xiangwei
Published: October 2024

The transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry make the problem of “shortage of resources and weak teaching” in the professional curriculum of the ceramic materials obvious. This paper discusses the background and thinking of the curriculum reform of inorganic non-metallic materials engineering major, summarizes the reform thinking of “four dimensions, four stages and five supports, integration of theory and practice” and the achievements since its implementation, and discusses the significance of the reform.
Research on the Teaching Reform of French as a Second Foreign Language based on Learning Motivation
Authors: Liu Sha , Liao Xiangping , Yuan Mingli
Published: October 2024

With the rapid development of the global economy, there is an increasing demand for talent's foreign language abilities, and French has become a second language course offered by more and more universities. However, in the current teaching of French as a second foreign language in various universities, there are problems such as emphasis on imparting textbook knowledge, insufficient training of students' language abilities, and low interest in learning, resulting in low teaching efficiency. In the learning process, learners themselves are the ultimate decision-makers of learning outcomes, and their learning motivation is directly related to their enthusiasm and initiative in learning. Therefore, in the teaching of French as a second foreign language, teachers should not only play their own role, but also explore and mobilize students' learning enthusiasm, strengthen their learning motivation, improve their self-learning ability, and achieve a student-centered and two-way interaction between teachers and students in French teaching.
Challenges and Countermeasures for Improving Digital Literacy of English Teachers in Ethnic Colleges of West China
Authors: Wu Zhangling
Published: October 2024

In the current context of information society, the digital literacy of college English teachers has become an important issue in educational reform and development. In ethnic colleges of west China, due to geographical, cultural, and resource limitations, the digital literacy level of college English teachers is generally low, which has caused certain difficulties in improving teaching quality and cultivating students' comprehensive qualities. Therefore, how to improve the digital literacy of English teachers in ethnic colleges of west China has become an urgent problem to be solved. This article takes English teachers in ethnic colleges of west China as the research object. Through a survey and analysis of their digital literacy status, it is found that the main problems include inadequate digital technology application ability, insufficient development and utilization of digital teaching resources, and lagging updates on digital teaching concepts and methods. In response to these issues, this article proposes some effective improvement paths to strengthen teachers’ digital technology training to improve their practical ability, to optimize the allocation of digital teaching resources and fully utilize existing resources, and to guide teachers to improve their teaching philosophy and explore innovative teaching methods.
Research on the Teaching of Computer English under the Network Environment
Authors: Xie Ling , Shang Zhihui , Wang Xiaohua
Published: October 2024

The rapid development of Internet brings great challenges to computer English teaching in classroom. This paper summarizes the existing problems in the teaching of Computer English, analyzes the theoretical basis and advantages of the network environment, and solves two major problems in the teaching of Computer English under the network environment. One is the creation of English learning situations and model design, and the construction of relevant information resources to meet students' individual needs; The other is taking students as the center, cultivating their information processing technology and ability, and fully implementing the curriculum objectives. Through the analysis, it is found that under the network environment, the selection of teaching resources, the establishment and creation of the course environment, the classroom teaching methods and modes and the learning methods must follow the basic principles of complementarity and collaboration.
Research on the Integration and Creation of Regional Intangible Cultural Heritage Dance in Aesthetic Education in Universities: Taking Sichuan University for Nationalities as an Example
Authors: Yu Shan , Zheng Tingrou , Xie Jiaxi
Published: October 2024

The promulgation of the Law on the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage is sufficient to demonstrate the degree of attention that the country attaches to it. This article uses methods such as literature research and experience summary, and takes the integration of regional intangible cultural heritage dance in the aesthetic education curriculum of Sichuan University for Nationalities in the "Intangible Cultural Heritage on Campus" as the example. Furthermore, it combines "active inheritance" with university aesthetic education to explore the integration and creation of regional intangible cultural heritage dance in university aesthetic education curriculum. This article argues that the introduction of regional intangible cultural heritage dance into aesthetic education courses in universities is a feasible path for upholding integrity, innovation, inheritance and development, and a feasible path for the construction of characteristic courses that integrate transmission, exhibition, and creation in ethnic universities related to Ganzi.
Teaching Design and Practice of "Three-wide Education" Integrating into Combinational Logic Circuit Design
Authors: Huang Xiaoxiao , Sun Jiancheng , Tang Zengnan
Published: October 2024

This article explores the integration of "Three-Wide Education" into the course ‘Digital Electronic Technology’ with a specific focus on the content related to the design of combined logic circuits. As education continues to evolve, the goals of higher education have shifted from simply imparting knowledge to nurturing students' holistic development and actively engaging them in societal progress. In today's social context, the cultivation of high-caliber electronic information professionals with a strong sense of social responsibility has become a central objective of higher education. Consequently, curriculum-based "Three-Wide Education" has gained prominence as a pivotal component of higher education reform. Drawing upon the thematic elements of "Three-Wide Education" within the chapter on combinatorial logic circuit design, this article embarks on instructional design. The primary objective is to seamlessly integrate knowledge dissemination with value-based guidance through practical exercises in "Three-Wide Education" within the curriculum.
Thoughts on Management Accounting in Undergraduate Teaching
Authors: Yang Yang
Published: October 2024

The study aims to explore the current situation and problems of management accounting teaching in ordinary undergraduate colleges, and put forward suggestions on improving teaching methods, optimizing course content and perfecting teaching evaluation system. Through the literature review and the analysis of the existing teaching practice, it is found that there are some problems in the management accounting teaching, such as outdated course content, single teaching method, insufficient teachers’ practical experience, and imperfect evaluation system. To this end, this paper proposes a series of improvement measures, including updating the curriculum content, adopting diversified teaching methods, strengthening teacher training, strengthening practical teaching and building a diversified evaluation system. The research of this paper provides scientific basis and practical guidance for the teaching reform of management accounting in ordinary undergraduate colleges.
Research on the Application of Task-based Teaching Empowered by Digital Intelligence in College English Teaching
Authors: Wu Yundi
Published: October 2024

With the rapid development of technology and information technology, it has brought new opportunities and challenges to college English teaching. The task-based teaching method, combined with digitalization tools, provides a more authentic and interactive learning environment for teachers and students. This study aims to facilitate teachers to efficiently implement teaching tasks and improve students’ comprehensive English application abilities by utilizing advanced intelligent technology to implement task-based teaching. Research has found that digital technology empowers task-based teaching, effectively promoting students’ self-directed and collaborative learning, and increasing their interest and participation in learning. This study provides practical experience and theoretical basis for the reform of college English teaching.
Research and Practice on International Talent Cultivation Mode of Film and Television Photography and Production in Undergraduate Colleges and Universities
Authors: Guan Yanqiu
Published: October 2024

With the acceleration of globalization, the status and influence of the film and television industry in the international market are increasing. The close connection between the domestic and international film and television markets has prompted the need for universities to cultivate film and television photography and production professionals with an international outlook, innovative ability, and practical skills. However, domestic universities still face many challenges in international talent training. Therefore, it is particularly important to study and build an international talent cultivation model for film and television photography and production majors that is suitable for China's national conditions. The purpose of this paper is to explore how to improve the educational quality and international competitiveness of film and television photography and production majors in China's undergraduate colleges and universities by building an international talent cultivation model. The study will propose a set of scientific, reasonable, and operable international talent cultivation programs through the comparative analysis of the existing education modes of domestic and foreign colleges and universities and carry out practical tests. By studying and practicing the international talent cultivation model for film and television photography and production majors, it can effectively improve the education level of Chinese universities in this field, cultivate film and television talents with international vision and competitiveness, and contribute to the international development of the country's cultural industry.
A Study on the Application of the Integrated Theory and Practice Teaching Model in Public Administration: A Case Study of the Course “Simulated Training in Public Administration”
Authors: Yang Yi , Chen Yunyan , Shi Junxue
Published: October 2024

Public Administration, as a discipline emphasizing practical application, places significant emphasis on practical teaching within its academic framework. The effectiveness and comprehensiveness of the practical teaching system directly affect students’ capacity for practical application and their overall skill sets. This, in turn, is essential for the discipline’s ability to nurture innovative and practically-oriented professionals that meet the evolving needs of society. However, existing public administration education in China is predominantly confined by traditional educational concepts and teaching methods, leading to an overemphasis on classroom instruction which tends to prioritize theoretical knowledge dissemination. Consequently, the planning and implementation of practical teaching content, methodology, and duration are inadequate and lack coherence. This status quo has had a detrimental impact on the quality of talent development within the domain of Public Administration. Addressing this, there is an evident need to transcend prevailing educational concepts and teaching paradigms, integrating practical teaching as an integral element of the broader public administration education system. In this regard, the innovation of teaching methods is crucial to adapt proactively to the “new normal” of socio-economic development, underlined by the pivotal role of “innovation, creativity, and practical application” as vital benchmarks for evaluating talent development. This study explores the “Integration of Theory and Practice” model in the context of practical teaching for public administration, constructing a practical teaching framework that seamlessly unites theory and practice within the domain, placing students at the forefront and educators at the center. This model encompasses the alignment of teaching content, methodology, evaluation, and resources, achieving the “3+N” teaching effectiveness. By exemplifying the specific application of the Simulated Training in Public Administration course, it sheds light on the profound importance of the “Integration of Theory and Practice” model in enhancing the development of public administration and talent cultivation. The aim is to provide valuable insights for the reform of public administration education in China.
Explore the Bionic Design in Modern Packaging Design
Authors: Song Ju
Published: October 2024

With the emergence and popularization of modern new technologies and new materials, the homogenization of products is becoming more and more serious, and the psychological needs of consumers are becoming increasingly "picky". How to make products from the sensory response to win good feelings is particularly important, and this also indirectly puts forward more personalized and more visually influencing design requirements for the packaging design of products. This paper firstly summarizes bionics and bionic design. Secondly, it summarizes bionic packaging design from the role of bionic design in modern packaging design and the principles of modern packaging bionic design. Finally, from the five aspects of form bionics, color bionics, texture bionics, structure bionics and function bionics, the application strategy of bionic design in packaging design is analyzed by using excellent bionic packaging design cases at home and abroad. Bionic design has been concerned and loved because of its close to the natural image, this paper aims to explore how modern bionic packaging design can make it stand out in the dazzling array of the same type of products, can be more favored by consumers, and finally realize the circulation and value of goods.
Applications and Prospects of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Medicine
Authors: Ruan Chenglu , Zhu Yirong , Xiong Jianying
Published: October 2024

In the field of dental medicine, there is an increasing exploration of the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of diagnosing, treating, and preventing oral diseases. This paper primarily investigates the current applications and future prospects of AI in the realm of dental medicine. Its purpose is to delve into the multifaceted utilization of AI in dentistry, spanning dental imaging, macrobiotics, genomics research, treatment planning, and patient management. By depicting AI applications in these domains, the article underscores its potential advantages, such as improving diagnostic accuracy, tailoring personalized treatment plans, and monitoring patient health status. Methodologically, the paper references the use of deep learning-based image recognition systems and AI technology in genomic research, highlighting the diverse applications of AI in dental medicine. Key conclusions emphasize the immense potential of AI in the dental medicine field, offering crucial support in diagnostics, treatment planning, and patient management. However, the article also points out challenges in practical implementation, including data privacy, algorithm interpretability, and clinical validation. Therefore, the paper emphasizes the need to overcome these challenges in the future to achieve a broader and more profound impact of AI in dental medicine.
Study on Preparation of Coke-making Wastewater Purifying Agent Based on Iron-carbon Micro-Electrolysis Principle
Authors: Liu Xiaoyi , Zhao Dongnan , Lei Jialiu , Song Shengqiang
Published: October 2024

In light of Chinese goal to achieve carbon neutrality by 2035 and carbon peak by 2060, this study utilizes solid wastes from iron and steel production processes, such as OG sludge, coal ash, and iron oxide scale. These materials are processed in a high-temperature carbon tube furnace with anthracite as a reducing agent and a small amount of binder after compression molding. Reduction at 1350°C and subsequent cooling yields carbon-containing metal pellets with iron content ranging from 70% to 90%, carbon content from 10% to 30%, and porosity at 53.8%. Furthermore, the use of coking wastewater with metal aggregates reduces COD by 40% and increases B/C by 45%. Additionally, this process effectively utilizes iron and carbon-containing dust and other waste resources from steel-making plants during coking wastewater treatment.
A Review of Research on Supply Chain Resilience Evaluation Indicator System and Evaluation Methods
Authors: Yan Fei , Song Xiao
Published: October 2024

In the context of intensifying globalization and escalating supply chain risks, the study of supply chain resilience has increasingly attracted significant scholarly attention globally. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the current research landscape on the definition of supply chain resilience, its evaluation metric systems, and assessment methodologies, with an in-depth analysis of pertinent literature from both domestic and international sources. The extant research reveals a lack of consensus on the precise definition of supply chain resilience. The predominant evaluation methodologies encompass index weighting methods, mathematical modeling approaches, and simulation techniques, each possessing distinct advantages and limitations. This paper underscores the necessity for future research to emphasize the contextual variability in supply chain complexity, bolster the inherent resilience of supply chains, and develop more objective and versatile evaluation models. Furthermore, the integration of emerging technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence, and blockchain is anticipated to play a pivotal role in enhancing supply chain resilience. The deployment of these advanced technologies not only offers novel avenues for theoretical exploration but also furnishes crucial tools and methodologies for practical supply chain management.