bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ДЕЯКІ АСПЕКТИ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ ЯК УМОВИ ЗАЛУЧЕННЯ ПІДЛІТКІВ З ПОРУШЕННЯМИ ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОГО РОЗВИТКУ ДО СОЦІАЛЬНОГО ПРОСТОРУ
Authors: Соколова Г. Б. , Кравець Ю. О.
Published: June 2022

Нова українська школа надає поштовхує науковій та практичній спільноті до виділення пріоритетних напрямів розвитку та соціально-психологічної підтримки дітей з особливими освітніми потребами, забезпечення їхньої успішної соціалізації, комфортного входження в сучасний суспільний простір. В цьому контексті особливого значення набуває проблема максимального розкриття ресурсів кожної дитини з особливими освітніми потребами, її розвитку та реалізації як соціально компетентної та психологічно стабільної особистості. Все це потребує створення оптимальних умов для соціалізації та соціальної адаптації дітей з особливими освітніми потребами, а проблема формування соціально-психологічної компетентності підлітків з порушенням інтелектуального розвитку в сучасній спеціальній психології залишається однією з найбільш востребуваних та, водночас, складних та недостатньо розроблених, оскільки саме недостатня соціалізація та інтеграція цих дітей у соціум постає в подальшому джерелом серйозних особистісних проблем для цих дітей. Основний вектор психолого-педагогічного підходу до розвитку соціально-психологічної компетентності дітей з особливими освітніми потребами орієнтований на розгляд порушень інтелекту не як зупинки в розвитку, а особливий спосіб вікової генези психіки, що залежить від особливостей змістовного наповнення навчання та виховання, які можуть розкрити потенціал кожної дитини. Ось чому українська держава та сучасна спеціальна психологія орієнтують суспільство на максимальну індивідуалізацію надання освітньо-виховних послуг, захист прав дитини з особливими потребами та її підготовку до комфортного та продуктивного залучення до соціального життя. Особливу стурбованість вчених та практиків викликає схильність підлітків з порушеннями інтелектуального розвитку до афективних реакцій, зниження когнітивної здатності до обробки інформації та низька рефлексія власних вчинків, що блокує критичне оцінювання складних ситуацій взаємодії з однолітками або дорослими та усвідомлення причин виникнення соціальних труднощів. В даній статті представлено результати дослідження соціально-психологічної компетентності підлітків з порушеннями інтелектуального розвитку щодо спілкування з однолітками та дорослими, вивчення якої проводилося наступним параметрам: знання про себе та однолітків; ініціативність та вибірковість у спілкуванні з однолітками та дорослими; наявність конфліктів у спільній діяльності; способи поведінки у конфліктних ситуаціях. Констатовано, що соціально-психологічних компетенцій та життєвого досвіду підлітків з порушеннями інтелекту недостатньо для здійснення ефективної соціальної взаємодії, оскільки більшість з них має обмежений досвід поведінки у нових або змінюваних ситуаціях, але вони активно використовують свої індивідуальні відмінності в процесі попадання у складні соціальні ситуації.
РОЛЬ МОВЛЕННЯ ТА ПРОФЕСІЙНО-МОВЛЕННЄВОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ У КОМУНІКАЦІЙНОМУ ПРОЦЕСІ УПРАВЛІННЯ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЄЮ
Authors: Власенко О. О.
Published: June 2022

У статті проаналізовано роль комунікаційного процесу в управлінні організацією. Визначено, що одним із основних завдань управління є узгодженість діяльності персоналу. Процес взаємодії з яким відбувається шляхом використання мовлення. Мовлення, з позиції психології, розглядається як найвища психічна функція людини. Воно виконує дві основні функції: комунікативну та сігніфікативну. В управлінні, для налагодження комунікаційних зв’язків використовує два види мовлення: письмове та усне. Суттєвим аспектом формування усного мовлення є невербальна комунікація, яка є дуже впливовою при діловому спілкуванні. Письмове та усне мовлення є двома компонентами єдиної комунікаційної системи, що будується в процесі управління організацією. В діловому спілкуванні, при створенні повідомлення, використовуються професійні мовні засоби, що притаманні тієї спеціалізації до якої відноситься фахівець. Для побудови звернення використовуються мовленнєві засоби, які спрямовані для аргументування основної думки повідомлення. Використання аргументації потребує значних знань та концентрації. Для аргументації використовується дві основні групи методів: риторичні, спекулятивні. Опанування професійно-мовленнєвою компетенцію дає можливість правильного та найефективнішого використання зазначених мовленнєвих засобів. Особливістю ділового спілкування, у порівнянні із звичайним, є важливий психологічний принцип – розмежування предмета співбесіди та співрозмовника. Виокремлено, що існують ряд принципів, дотримання яких веде до підвищення продуктивності ділового спілкування. Кожен етап комунікаційного процесу ґрунтується на професійних знаннях та особистісних компетенціях і якостях співрозмовників. Структура діалогу при діловому спілкуванні складається з певних етапів, і на кожному з них важливим фактором впливу є професійно-мовленнєва компетенція.
Presentación
Authors: Hernández San Juan Bernardo
Published: June 2022

Este monográfico hace un repaso de la evolución del sector exterior español durante 2021. En primer lugar, analiza el sector desde una perspectiva macroeconómica para, a continuación, describir el comportamiento del comercio internacional de bienes y servicios, tanto a nivel global, como en España. El cuarto capítulo se dedica a la inversión exterior directa, el quinto a los avances recientes de la política comercial de la Unión Europea y el último a la política de apoyo financiero y promoción comercial. Finalmente, el apéndice estadístico recopila los datos más significativos del sector exterior.
Short-Term Impact of a Zero Concentrate Supplementation on Organic Dairy Production
Authors: Hoop Daniel , Schory Fredy
Published: June 2022

This study investigates the short-term economic impact of a zero-concentrate supplementation in organic dairy production systems with Holstein cows. Based on experimental data and using prices recorded in 2018 in Switzerland, the study calculates the difference in profits between two annual herbage-based feed rations: one supplemented with 750 kg and the other containing 0 kg concentrates per cow and lactation. The cut in concentrates led to a considerable increase in the average culling rate (14.4 percentage points). If it is assumed that the culling rate cannot be lowered by means of breeding or management adjustments, a zero-concentrate supplementation leads to a 375 CHF drop in profit per cow and year, which is equivalent to a 14% decrease in the remuneration of labor input. If the culling rate could be decreased to the status quo, then not feeding concentrates leads to a smaller, non-significant decrease in profits of 141 CHF per cow and year. Overall, it is concluded that there is a short-term trade-off between profitability and a reduction in concentrates. A zero-concentrate supplementation would be economically feasible only if the culling rate can be kept under control, for instance, by using adapted cow breeds. However, high-quality roughage is a prerequisite and may be more difficult to produce in alpine regions with less favorable production conditions.
La Student Measure of Culturally Responsive Teaching scale: adattamento e validazione per il contesto universitario italiano
Authors: Bosco Nicolina , Fabbri Loretta , Giampaolo Mario
Published: June 2022

L'articolo presenta le prime evidenze sull'adattamento e la validazione italiana dello Student Measure of Culturally Responsive Teaching volto a misurare le percezioni delle studentesse e degli studenti universitari sulle pratiche didattiche attente alla dimensione culturale in aula. Tale strumento è stato somministrato ad un campione di 336 studentesse e studenti iscritti all'Università di Siena. I dati raccolti hanno permesso di condurre l'analisi fattoriale esplorativa dello strumento, confermando la struttura trifattoriale. La consistenza interna dello Student Measure of Culturally Responsive Teaching e dei fattori emergenti è stata misurata attraverso l'alpha di Cronbach i cui risultati suggeriscono che la versione italiana di tale strumento presenta una buona consistenza interna ed un buon livello di affidabilità anche rispetto alle sue componenti.
Sport integrato e Apprendimento Trasformativo. Gli esiti di un'attività pratica laboratoriale in un corso di laurea magistrale per futuri insegnanti di educazione
Authors: Visentin Simone , Valbusa Isabella , Santilli Sara
Published: June 2022

L'articolo presenta gli esiti di un'esperienza formativa universitaria che, ispirandosi al modello dello sport integrato, intendeva offrire ai partecipanti – futuri insegnanti di educazione fisica – l'opportunità di sperimentare e riflettere su nuove pratiche didattiche inclusive.
Lieferkettensorgfaltspflichtengesetz: perché è nata e quali sono i suoi principali contenuti
Authors: Nogler Luca
Published: June 2022

Il saggio illustra, anzitutto, le principali ragioni che hanno curvato in senso transnazionale l'opinione pubblica tedesca. Si tratta di una serie di avvenimenti che sono collegati a quelli che il noto esponente della Global History, Jürgen Osterhammel, chiama «le interconnessioni a distanza che esercitano una forza strutturante». Viene poi commentata la recente legge tedesca sugli obblighi di cura lungo le catene globali di fornitura, della quale si mettono in luce le ombre.
Il problema dell'essere umano nel diritto
Authors: Sinzheimer Hugo
Published: June 2022

Traduzione della prolusione (Das Problem des Menschen im Recht) tenuta nel 1932 all'Università di Amsterdam da Hugo Sinzheimer in occasione della sua chiamata come pro-fessore ordinario di sociologia presso la stessa Università.
Menzogne in tempo di pace. Tentativo di una critica psicoanalitica ed etnologica dei "diritti dell'uomo"
Authors: Galli Pier Francesco , Merini Alberto , Parin Paul
Published: June 2022

Dopo una serie di considerazioni generali sul tema dei diritti dell'uomo, viene fatta una analisi dei problemi messi in luce da due discipline, la psicoanalisi e l'etnologia. Mentre il punto di vista psicoanalitico aiuta a comprendere quali sono i fenomeni psicologici che inducono il rispetto o la violazione dei diritti umani, il punto di vista etnologico, mettendo a confronto diverse culture, permette di rispondere a quesiti riguardanti la diversità dei diritti umani nelle varie strutture sociali, la loro validità comune a più popoli, e l'eventuale imposizione o condizionamen-to, tramite anche l'uso della forza, di diritti differenti a quelli di una determinata situazione culturale. Discutendo con Muhidin Saric (autore del libro del 1993 Keraterm. Erinnerungen aus einem serbischen Lager ["Keraterm. Ricordi da un lager serbo"]. Prefazione di Paul Parin. Klagenfurt: Drava Verlag, 1994), l'Autore cerca di dare una spiegazione a fatti ancora non del tutto chiari.
Adler sul lettino analitico di Procuste. Intervento sull'articolo di Cesare Romano "Le radici autobiografiche della Psicologia Individuale di Alfred Adler"
Authors: della Redazione A cura
Published: June 2022

La biografia di una persona permette di ricostruire il suo stile di vita, la sua personalità, e questa trova corrispondenza nel suo pensiero. I primi ricordi che, secondo Adler, possono fornire preziosi indizi al pari dei test proiettivi e dei sogni non possono essere considerati una biografia e, specie se assunti da più fonti, devono essere prudentemente vagliati e verificati. Se non lo si fa, si banalizza e si scredita la Psicologia Individuale. Analogamente, la pur importante valutazione della posizione nella costellazione familiare non può essere semplicisticamente trasferita sul fecondo contrasto di idee fra Freud ed Adler, specie ora che esistono prove documentali sul loro dibattito e sulla scissione del movimento psicoanalitico.
Recensioni
Authors: Guerra Alessandro , Meriggi Marco , Calefati Christopher , Brice Catherine , Conte Paolo , Casalena Maria Pia , Visconti Agnese
Published: June 2022

- Francesco Benigno e Daniele Di Bartolomeo, Napoleone deve morire. L'idea di ripetizione storica nella Rivoluzione francese, Roma, Salerno, 2020, 194 p. br/> - Salvatore Santuccio, Uno stato nello stato. Sette segrete, complotti e rivolte nella Sicilia di primo Ottocento, Acireale, Bonanno, 2020, 301 p.

- Enrico Francia, Oggetti risorgimentali. Una storia materiale della politica nel primo Ottocento, Roma, Carocci, 2021, 180 p.

- Jacopo De Santis, Tra altari e barricate. La vita religiosa a Roma durante la Repubblica romana del 1849, Firenze, Firenze University Press, 2021, 282 p.

- Giampaolo Conte, Il credito di una nazione. Politica, diplomazia e società di fronte al problema del debito pubblico italiano. 1861-1876, Roma, Edizioni di Storia e Letteratura, 2021, 114 p. - Massimo Baioni, Vedere per credere. Il racconto museale dell'Italia unita, Roma, Viella, 2020, 266 p.

- Gabriele B. Clemens, Geschichte des Risorgimento. Italiens Weg in die Moderne (1770-1870), Wien-Köln, Böhlau, 2021, 264 p.

- Du "Grand Tour" au Traité de Rome: l'Europe au bout du voyage, sous la direction de Francis Démier et Elena Musiani, Rennes, Presses universitaires, 2021, 186 p.
Asylum decision-making and discretion: Types of room for maneuver in refugee status determination
Authors: Miaz Jonathan
Published: June 2022

By mobilizing ethnographic methods to study the Swiss asylum administration, this article analyzes the discretionary powers of Swiss asylum caseworkers in a context characterized by an important sophistication of law. Starting from the observation that the daily work of asylum caseworkers is strongly oriented and controlled by their superiors and colleagues, by institu-tional rules and guidelines, as well as by their socialization, the author identifies different types of discretionary powers, on which caseworkers' discretion rests. Consequently, he discusses how caseworkers perceive and use it differently, depending on the situation in which they find themselves. Thus, the article argues that asylum caseworkers have different types of room for maneuver according to their tasks, to the situations they are faced with, to the conditions in which they operate, and to their own characteristics (capitals, attitudes, experience). Eventually, the present contribution shows the relational and collective dimensions of bureaucratic dis-cretion.
Un mondo che cambia: l'influenza dell'epidemia di Covid-19 sulle modalità comunicative cliniche e didattiche in psicoterapia
Authors: Manfrida Gianmarco , Albertini Valentina , Eisenberg Erica
Published: June 2022

Ormai dal 2020 la pandemia di Covid-19 ha modificato bruscamente e brutalmente gran parte delle consuetudini sociali e dei modelli relazionali che sembravano stabili e soggetti a sviluppi progressivi. Tra questi ha avuto enorme sviluppo in psicoterapia la pratica della comunicazione online, attraverso app di messaggistica, videochiamate, gruppi social, piattaforme digitali e altre risorse sfruttate dai professionisti per continuare a prestare la loro opera a individui ma anche coppie e famiglie in difficoltà. Nel corso di tutte le varie fasi di lockdown da marzo 2020 a oggi abbiamo seguito questi cambiamenti attraverso questionari specifici diffusi e raccolti attraverso le risorse social: in particolare sono state indagate le modalità con cui i terapeuti sono passati a lavorare con videosedute e non più prevalentemente in presenza, le loro impressioni sul coinvolgimento dei pazienti e sulla pratica clini ca orientata decisamente in questa nuova forma, la loro soddisfazione. Un'altra indagine ha coinvolto allievi psicoterapeuti al primo anno di specializzazione di tutta Italia per indagare le reazioni e opinioni rispetto al cambiamento sopraggiunto nei training con l'introduzione obbligata della didattica a distanza, proprio agli inizi del percorso formativo; una terza ricerca ha riguardato la comparsa di app nelle terapie e il loro impiego anche da parte degli psicoterapeuti. Tutti questi livelli di indagine dimostrano che la struttura tradizionale dei setting terapeutici e formativi è stata sconvolta dall'accelerazione che la pandemia ha imposto all'impiego delle risorse online, avviando un processo di cambiamento che ancora non si è concluso ma da cui già emerge l'impossibilità di tornare allo stato di fatto anteriore. Anche se le indagini non possono essere indicative dell'esito di un cambiamento ancora in atto, esse seguono in itinere il percorso di una rivoluzione epocale e possono ispirarci alcune previsioni sulla pratica e la didattica della psicoterapia in un mondo post-Covid che ancora al momento attuale deve arrivare.
"Walk in your own shoes!"
Authors: Wiehl Anna
Published: June 2022

This contribution focuses on 'new narratives' dealing with the global issue of migration which however stands only as a paradigm of other forms of systemic injustice and discrimination. Taking paradigmatic projects -- Clouds over Sidra (2015) and This Room (2017) -- I will set off to look behind the promise of interactive, immersive narratives to let users 'walk in someone else's shoes'.
This article explores in how far the specific affordances of VR affect the engagement with content and the potentially transformative impact the producers are aiming at. Are we dealing with an exploitive gaze, are we drawn into a 'human rights spectacle', or do new forms of narrative enable response-able witnessing?
The theoretical framework brings together recent theories of VR non-fiction, drawing on the tradition of documentary theory and approaches to interactive storytelling, as well as findings in social psychology, especially conceptualizations of immersion, empathy, and presence in VR environments.
Addressing problematic socio-cultural, socio-political and media-ethical constellations (the risk of 'improper distance', of dehistoricizing and depoliticizing complex issues, of reinscribing hegemonic points-of-view and of imposing one's own truth over the actual experiences of 'others', colonizing their feelings) I suggest a form of critical dis-immersion, arguing that the potential of new narratives does not consist in its amplification of visual illusion and immediate affective response but rather in its ability to model a different concept of subjectivity, questioning established regimes of gaze and perspective of the 'self' in relation to others.
Crystallization of Zeolite X Used in Adsorbents for Drying and Purification from H2S from Natural and Associated Gas from Kaolins of Various Deposits
Authors:   Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis UFIC RAS, Travkina O. S. ,   Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Kutepov B. I. ,   Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis UFIC RAS,   Ufa State Petroleum Technological University
Published: June 2022

A detailed study of the characteristics of kaolins currently produced in Russia on an industrial scale has been carried out.The possibility of crystallization of zeolite X from them, which is used in adsorbents for drying and purification of natural and associated gas from H2S, was studied. It has been established that only from kaolins of grades P-2 and KZhV crystallization of zeolite X with a high degree of crystallinity and phase purity is possible. A method has been proposed to determine the reactivityof kaolin and the possibility of synthesizing zeolite X from it, based on the partial dissolution of metakaolin in an alkaline solution.
Kualiti Hafalan Terhadap Prestasi Akademik Plus Tahfiz UiTM Shah Alam
Authors: Sumaiyah Bahri  , Aishah Azlan  , Ammar Ismail  , Muhammad Syukri Mohd Ashmir Wong
Published: June 2022

Memorization of al-Quran is a practice that can improve one's ability of memorization, apart from empowering one's soul and spiritual aspect in the endeavour to raise new generations adorned with quality education and to embellish one's character. In implementing the government's aspiration to encourage the production of 12,500 professional huffaz from varieties of background expertise by 2050 as a part of Transformasi Nasional 50 (TN50), UiTM answers the call by nurturing approximately 105 students as of now, in Plus Tahfiz that is offered as a co-curriculum program. The involvement of students from different fields is a challenge to ensure they are able to complete their memorization syllabus prior to graduation. This research attempts to study the effects of al-Quran memorization practised on a daily basis towards the students' academic excellence and the improvement of the students' character. The methodology employed in this research is by distributing questionnaires. The findings of this research suggest that al-Quran memorization imprints a positive impact on students' academic excellence based on the analysis of students' current CGPA. The implication of this research proposed that al-Quran memorization should be granted more emphasis and should be integrated with the academic field because the practice of memorization of al-Quran contributes significantly to the students' academic excellence and the development of their character.
Variasi Metodologi Ilmu Tarannum: Suatu Perbincangan Kritis
Authors: Muhammad Lukman b. Ibrahim  , Anuar b. Hasin  , Zainora b. Daud  , Mohd Azhar Abdullah
Published: June 2022

Al-Quran is the highest miracle of the Prophet Muhammad saw, which includes various disciplines of knowledge including the knowledge of Qiraat, tafsir and tarannum. In accordance with its meaning, this discipline of tarannum emphasizes the processing of sound and beautifying the sound according to the process of certain tones, beats and rhythms. Although it is generally understood that knowledge in this discipline is applied to appreciate the uslub of al-Quran, but wihin the public society,  they are not clear about the differences in the variation of knowledge methodology in this field. Therefore, this article aims to analyze some methodologies of tarannum science that should be followed by every reciter of the Qur'an. This study applies qualitative research methods with inductive and deductive methodologies, to identify the best methodological variations available in the science of tarannum. The results of the study found that there is a great importance in the implementation and use of the right methodology in the science of tarannum, this is because without it, it will inhibit the method of proper reading presentation. Even these methods must be diversified without running away from the methods that are imposed on the limits of recitation advocated by the Qurra.
منهج ابن باديس في تنزيل آيات الدعوة على الواقع من خلال تفسيره "مجالس التذكير": الآية 125 من سورة النحل أنموذجاً
Authors: Mahyuddin Hashim  , Samia Baggash Al Hammadi
Published: June 2022

Algeria witnessed a very critical time during the French colonial period, which prompted Ibn Badis, the one called as revivifier and reformer of his era, to look for solutions to the issues of his period. Ibn Badis resorted to the holy Qurʾān and designated his life to serve the book of Allah, interpreting and contemplating it, as well as extracting and deducing all regulations and provisions, applying them to his daily life. He also ensured proper installation of verses of the Qurʾān to act as a solution to various issues, including spreading the message of Allah and informing people about Him. This article introduces Ibn Badis and shines a light on how he implemented and used his understanding of Qurʾānic verses to solve his daily life issues, specifically his journey of advocating and guiding people towards getting to know Allah. The paper employed inductive and descriptive analysis to achieve this goal and concluded that Ibn Badis is a pioneer of reform and uplifted his society using Qurʾānic verses. He was greatly interested in the advocacy aspect (getting people to know Allah) of interpreting the Qurʾān verses, where he extracted the advocacy rules, etiquettes of the advocator and then implemented them in his everyday life.
جهود التابعين في العناية بالحديث النبوي
Authors: Shumsudin Yabi
Published: June 2022

The Tabi'in aware of the status of the hadith of the Prophet, and they knew its value, and they comprehended the texts ordering the transmission of knowledge, and they transmitted it to their successors in the best possible way. If we reflect on their books, it would be crystal clear that they have given their greatest effort in the pursuit of conserving hadith. Through it, they were able to memorize the hadith of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and to pass it on to the next generations in a soft way. The researcher followed the extrapolative approach of eliciting some of the most remarkable ways, efforts and means of the companions and their followers, and found that they were using almost the same steps as the communicators - God willing - in keeping and caring for the conversations. It was the same method that was used by the Companions in their memorization of hadiths and care for them, but it clarified and developed some of these approaches; They expanded on some means and methods, such as the journey in seeking hadith, opposition and comparison between narrations; According to the necessities of time and the surrounding circumstances, this is an increase in caution and caution, and such is the collection of the chains of transmission in one hadith due to its great importance in the balance of hadith criticism. And their agreement that a hadith is not taken into account unless its narrators are described as fair and precise, and they have mastered the writing and classification of hadith and others, and these efforts have resulted in preserving hadith and spreading it among the people.
The Thoughts of a Noble Prisoner: Giovanni Marco Pio da Carpi’s Laude as Examples of Good Morality
Authors: Filocamo Gioia
Published: June 2022

The fifteenth-century manuscript MS 157 of the Biblioteca Universitaria di Bologna belongs to a series of books related to the task of comforting those condemned to death in Bologna. To carry out such comforting, the local Confraternity of Santa Maria della Morte (founded 1336) used, among other things, a corpus of 211 laude, 106 of which are found in MS 157, more than half of which are still unpublished. Eleven of these texts were written by the nobleman Giovanni Marco Pio da Carpi (d. 1469), an interesting example of a literate prisoner who expressed his morals and thoughts in poetry. This article examines the contents of Pio’s poems, nine of which are known only through MS 157, in order to analyse their edifying and exemplary function for those condemned to death.
Sancto Tomascy de Aquino: A Medieval Confraternity in L’Aquila and its Laudario
Authors: Zimei Francesco
Published: June 2022

The confraternity of San Tommaso d’Aquino, founded in the church of the Dominicans in L’Aquila at the beginning of the fourteenth century thanks to the patronage of the wealthy merchant family Gaglioffi and to a number of important relationships, imme­diately became one of the most prestigious sodalities in the city. After a long ecclesiastical suspension in the middle of the century, the con­fraternity resumed its activities and returned to play a leading role in the city, especially in the musical sphere, giving rise up until the third quarter of fifteenth century to a wide production of laude and sacred dramas. Most of these have been preserved — without, how­ever, their respective settings — in ms. Vitt. Em. 349 of the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Rome. This article explores the structure and content of this laudario in order to shed light on some of its most important music features.
Paying Homage: The Participation of Guild Confraternities in Archiepiscopal Entries into Tarragona
Authors: González Sergi González
Published: June 2022

The original significance of the public entry of a new archbishop into Tarragona lies in the fact that the city, through its confraternities, honoured one of its social elite with a popular celebration. Urban government was based upon two authorities: the king and the archbishop. In Tarragona, a city of deeply rooted customs and traditions, the entry ritual remained almost unchanged from medieval times to the modern era. Guild confraternities were active participants in urban ritual, with their dances, figures, and fantastic animals, and thus created a nexus of identity among the urban community as a whole. Detailed descriptions in municipal chronicles make it possible to study which confraternities existed in Tarragona, and in what ways they participated in the festive celebrations and were connected to the social network, as, for a brief moment, they enjoyed an activity far removed from the daily grind of work. The aim of this article is to observe how the ecosystem of guild confraternities in Tarragona varied little over time, how they always participated with the same dance and, as a result, how the soundscape of those dances became a characteristic soundmark of urban ceremony there.
Saint George as Cultural Unifier: Visual Clues in Carpaccio’s Cycle at the Scuola Dalmata in Venice
Authors: Barker Alison C.
Published: June 2022

Late medieval Venetians had an established tradition of visualising Saint George and venerating him in many ways and for differing purposes, but he was also celebrated by non-Venetians liv­ing in the city. The diasporic community of the Schiavoni chose the saint to be the patron of their confraternity (Scuola), and so he fea­tures prominently in the decorative programmes they commissioned for their building; this decision had its origins in their provenance, occupations, and local affinity with the Venetians. This article has two aims: first, to chart the backgrounds of the Schiavoni confratelli, and second, to examine the visual clues within Carpaccio’s narrative cycle at the Scuola Dalmata to explore themes of unity, mobility, and otherness. It will conclude that the confratelli’s background of home-displacement, and their military, mercantile, and artisan occupations led to their selection of Saint George as patron; and that their at­tempts to integrate into the Venetian community can be understood in conversation with the iconography of the Saint George narrative on the walls of their Scuola.
TUBUH, HABITUS, DAN NGENG DALANG DAN PENGRAWIT WAYANG
Authors: Prasetya St. Hanggar Budi
Published: June 2022

Body, Habitus, and Bourdieuâ€™s theory have long been a topic of research in sociol- ogy of art. Â Pierre Bourdieuâ€™s work is widely viewed as a fruitful approach to both theory and Â research on the body as Bourdieu links agency with structure through the process of habitus. Â Bourdieuâ€™s concept of habitus illuminates the circular pro- cess whereby practices are incorporated within the body, only then to be regener- ated through the embodied Â work and competence of the body.Â  Â This research explores the process embodiment on puppet master and gamelan musicians. Â NgengÂ is the most important concept for gamelan musician to play and appreciate gamelan music.Â  Â The disciplined and rehearsed body of Â the puppet master and gamelan musician is one of the most significant resources in the conduct of gamelan music. In this paper I explore some of these issues to make sense of Â embodied work orÂ ngengÂ of gamelan music performance drawing on my ethnography of Â the shadow puppet theatre.Â Key words:Â ngeng, habitus, mlÃ¨sÃ¨d, nggandhul.
TARI JANGKRIK NGENTHIR DALAM UPACARA BERSIH DESA DI DESA JRAKAH KECAMATAN SELO KABUPATEN BOYOLALI
Authors: Haryadi Rochmad
Published: June 2022

JangkrikÂ solar paradeÂ NgenthirÂ grows up and amends at environmentally Jrakahâ€™s Silvan Â society as ceremony of executed silvan clear exactly with breakfast tradi- tion.Â  Â Clear Â ceremony tradition life dea is done up to fifty years hand in glove relationship it with Â social cultural its supporting.Â  Â How forms parade dance in ritualâ€™s ceremony clean Â slate Â village at Silvan Jrakah, Cello district, Boyolaliâ€™s regency Are solar fashioned meaning Jangkrik Ngenthir in that ritualâ€™s ceremony? That phenomenon, having energy Â draw for observed in a research.Â  Â Therefore problem formulation is proposed to Â work Â through about problem utilized by kualitatif â€™s description method with tech Â studiâ€™s Â data collecting library, observa- tion and interview.Silvan clear ceremony one demonstrates toÂ Jangkrik NgenthirÂ dance that did by religious full magis to look after silvan society viability Jrakah as prop it.Form ofÂ Jangkrik NgenthirÂ comprises one of supported group type four dancer rides Â on Â horseback kepang, one Penthulâ€™s dancer, one Tembemâ€™s dancer, one Bel- lyband dancer, four Pengrawit, meanwhile property that is utilized which is horse kepang.Â  Â Meaning that consists in to paradeJangkrik NgenthirÂ dance constitute fecundity and Â safety ceremony for Jrakahâ€™s Village society.Â Keywords:Â Jangkrik Ngenthir, ritualâ€™s ceremony
AKTUALISASI IDENTITAS KAUM WARIA DALAM PERTUNJUKAN LUDRUK
Authors: Sukamto Agus
Published: June 2022

The object of this research is identity actualization of intersex in Ludruk Irama Budaya Surabaya show. Ludruk is one of art traditional show in east java. Ludruk and the life of all the members is a phenomenon for Surabayanese people One of the members is intersex. They are considered to be able to give any entertainment on the stage in ludruk show. Their ability to create any dancing movement and make any improvisation on the stage shows that they have their own way to actualize their identity. The strategy is done by showing the beauty in their bodies. Any ways like showing up their big breasts, wearing wigs,showing up their erotic body movements, and any accessories. For the intersex members, all of those things are the way for them to find satisfaction because the life outside the ludruk show is just as their side life. In the ludruk esthetic shows, the intersex members in any ways want to be claimed as beautiful women. It means that intersex people use ludruk shows as one of the ways to show their real identity to audience. Identity perspective through its approach will deal with all process of intersex people to get their self identity on the stage but also in social life. The life of intersex on the stage is considered to be important because for them on the stage they can show their femininity. Having tender movement does not mean to imitate any movement of dances in Javanese palaces, attitude and behaviour. Itâ€™s about how they reflect womenâ€™s attitude and behaviourand imagine to be themselves. The identity actualization of intersex will not happen without response and reaction from audience. For audience, the intersex activities on the stage is an entertainment. Audience will give any comments at the time the intersex people do any funny activities that can cause them laugh and arise their passion. The intersex movements will be considered as better movements compared with any real womwnâ€™s movement. The intersex are still considered to be an entertaining show, not as people with admited existence. Therefore, in estetic world the intersex fight for their rights as human beings.Keywords: identity,esthetic, actualization
FUNGSI TARI RAPA'I GELENG PASCA TSUNAMI DAN PASCA KONFLIK DALAM MASYARAKAT ACEH BARAT DAYA
Authors: Setiabudi Anton
Published: June 2022

The essence of this research is to discuss about what the function of Rapaâ€™i Geleng Dance in the North West Aceh Tribe in time after tsunami and conflict are. Based on the matter, this research aims to find out the system of socio-culture of the North West Aceh Tribe specifically as a representation of the social value system in time after conflict and tsunami, (2) to describe the function of Rapaâ€™i Geleng Dance in reconstructing and rehabilitating the social regulation in the society deeply as a consequence of the conflict and tsunami happened in Aceh. A qualitative approach using the interconnection model is the contextual study of ethnochoreology, sociology, and anthropology. The approach is conducted by describing and analyzing the contextual phenomenon of Rapaâ€™i Geleng Dance by mean of revealing the existing function in social activities dealing with the esthetic activity of the society. To analyze the function of Rapaâ€™i Geleng Dance in the time after tsunami and conflict, the researcher uses Talcott Parsons theory of â€œfunctionalism structuralismâ€ which has four concepts; they are adaptation, the realization of aims, integration, and license or the pattern development. The result of the research related to Rapaâ€™i Geleng Dance in time after tsunami and conflict has the functions on the social regulation, social integration development, new vision development, social psychotherapy, and socialization media of reconcilement, the formation of social institution structure of the North West Aceh Tribe. The Rapaâ€™i Geleng Dance is a cultural identity of the coastal area which reflects both the personal and communal life. Basically, it has a form developed through the standard pattern originally coming from the religious social activity based on the texts of Al- Qurâ€™an and Hadist. The performance of Rapaâ€™i Geleng Dance can encourage the emergence of the intensive relationship through the combination of choreographic elements of the performance which is dynamic and esthetic in society widely.Keyword: Rapaâ€™i Geleng Dance, function
OPTIMALISASI PARIWISATA KAWASAN SUKUH DAN CETO KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR DENGAN MENGGALI POTENSI SENI TRADISI
Authors: - Santosa , Purnomo Muh. Arif Jati , Budiwiyanto Joko , - Sriharta
Published: June 2022

The article is the result of the research entitled â€œThe optimalization of tourism in Sukuh and Ceto areas, Kabupaten Karanganyar by increasing the potency of traditional art as a means of creative economic developmentâ€. The research aimed at making a model for developing an integrated tourism in Sukuh and Ceto areas which could be empowered as a an effort at increasing public economy and at strengthening local culture. A two-year research was carried out to attain the goal. The results of the first stage research are as follows: many kinds of art have been identified completely and comprehensively; a plan of developing art for tourism which can have an effect on economic development of the local society has been known; the model of art created is based on the approach of art for tourism with the following characteristics: an imitation of the original, compressedor short, the primary values are put aside, full of variation, attractive, and low in price. The conception of art for tourism is developed in accordance with the condition of the local society, culture, and the environment in order to create a specific art for tourism.Â  The conception of art for tourism has the following characteristics. First, the art for tourism has a specific characteristic. Second, the art is specially designed considering the character of the area. Third, the art should have a contextual feature, meaning it is created by considering the natural elements, belief, customs, and local wisdom and it should not destroy the nature. Fourth, the art should pay attention to visual elements. Key words: traditional art, creative economy, art for tourism, model formulation.
Proses Penciptaan Film Pendek "PeNSiunan"
Authors: - RB. Armantono
Published: June 2022

Hubungan manusia dan pekerjaannya selalu menjadi masalah aktual dan sering menimbulkan persoalan yang kompleks. Ironisnya,Â  tema ini nyaris tak tersentuh dalam produksi film nasional. Pekerjaan dianggap sebatas sebagai bagian dari karakterisasi tetapi bukan sebagai fokus utama cerita. Film pendek â€˜PeNSiunâ€™ mengisi celah ini dengan mengangkat kisah tokoh yang baru saja memasuki masa pensiun sehingga kehilangan pekerjaan dan jabatan karena dianggap sudah tidak produktif lagi. Berlandaskan pemikiran Horkheimer bahwa pengertian produktif sesungguhnya tidak bebas nilai, â€˜PeNSiunâ€™ menafsir ulang makna produktif itu sendiri. Dengan pendekatan realisme dan disajikan dalam struktur dramatik tiga babak, film pendek â€˜PeNSiunâ€™ mengajukan perenungan bahwa pekerjaan dan produktivitas harus dimaknai dalam konteks kerendahan hati manusia terhadap sesama, alam sekitar dan sebagai bentuk tanggung-jawab manusia kepada Tuhannya.Kata kunci: pensiun, produktif, realisme, struktur dramatik tiga babak.
ТOPONYMS AND ARTISTIC TEXT FORMATION (based on the prose of Yurii Andrukhovych)
Authors:   O. O. Potebnya Institute of Linguistics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Kyiv, Ukraine, RADZIIEVSKA T. V.
Published: June 2022

The article examines the role and functions of toponyms in the work of Yurii Andrukhovich «Lexicon of Intimate Cities» (2011), a collection of texts that reflect the author’s acquaintance with various cities and towns of Europe, USA, Canada, Ukraine, Russia. In this regard, the toponymic vocabulary is considered in the context of studying the category of space and linguo-mental mechanisms due to the cognition of new spatial objects, in this case, urban ones. First of all, these are cities and the objects that fill them – squares, streets, parks, buildings, reservoirs, etc. The main functional feature of toponyms and urbanonyms in Andrukhovych’s work is their entry into contexts that reflect the processes of mastering a space that was not previously known to the author, and acquiring new experience in a new place. Such contexts include I-sentences, syntactic blocks that are generated by object comparison operations, their convergence by adjacency, as well as partitive and associative links that are of an individual nature. Contextual analysis showed that the linguo-mental mechanisms involved in the processes of cognition of a new space correlate with the activation of memory, knowledge, personal experience, and feelings. Their objects are not only extra-linguistic realities, but also toponyms and urbanonyms, their sound, spelling, morphostructural features. Fixation of impressions from the names of urban objects themselves, their internal form, sound images, associations that they cause, creates a separate textual substructure, which is considered as a meta-onymic component of the text. Text formation, which captures inner speech, the associative series, the course of memories, manifestations of previous experience, is largely based in this case on the introspection. In this regard, a conclusion is made about the expediency of studying artistic text formation for the purpose of highlighting the linguo-mental mechanisms activated in the process of mastering a new space.
«И ПОБѢДИ РАДИМИЧѢ ВОЛЪЧИИ ХВОСТЪ»: SEMANTICMOTIVATIONAL RECONSTRUCTION OF AN INFORMAL ANTHROPONYM. 2
Authors:   National Aviation University Kyiv, Ukraine, MEZHZHERINA H. V.
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to reconstruction of reference connections, denotative and connotative components of content, functional purpose, motivational basis of the anthroponym Волчии Хвостъ — unofficial name of the voivode of grand dukes Volodymyr St. and Svyatopolk Okayanny. The anthroponym is available in chronicle articles *984 and *1016. It is proved that the internal form of the name Волчии Хвостъ contains an allusion to the Svyatopolk, semes of moral and ethical, social, religious nature. The comparison of the chronicle articles content, chronology of historical events, images of the voivode in miniatures of the Radziwill chronicle, made it possible to reconstruct the approximate age of the voivode, some features of his appearance, the functional purpose of the artifacts that were linked with him, the motives of his actions and features of the psychological portrait. Thoughts regarding the time of the military campaign against the Radimichi, the participation of the Wolf’s Tail in the battle of Lubech, the fate of the voivode after *1016, his relationship with Yaroslav the Wise and Svyatopolk, reason for getting the unofficial name Волчии Хвостъ were expressed. The widespread opinion about purely anecdotal nature of the article *984 in «The Tale of Bygone Years» with a funny character Волчии Хвостъ is refuted. In architectonics of the stories about the subjugation of the Radimichi comic connotation comes to the fore closing from the uninitiated reader deep semantic layers. The article *984 expresses the the chronicler’s attitude to the voivode not before, but after the voivode went to serve Svyatopolk. The chronicle assessment of the voivode’s actions on the eve of the battle of Lubech is analyzed. Most likely that the original version of the chronicle articles *984 і *1016 contained the informal name of the voivode, that after coming to power Yaroslav was removed and replaced by an unofficial name Волчии Хвостъ. Assumptions about the hypothetical presence of the name Волчии Хвостъ in the Synodal List of the Novgorod First Chronicle are made. The reception of the chronicle image of the voivode in the chronicle legends of the XVI century, literary works of the XIX century, etc. was analyzed. The assumption, that found by M. I. Kostomarov song «Pishchano, Pishchanino…» has been written in the village near the battlefield with Radimychi, where the cult of the wolf has prevailed since archaic times, is substantiated.
Koneiden tulevaisuus haastaa filosofisiin pohdintoihin
Authors: Huhtasalo Jenni
Published: June 2022

Teos tarttuu tekoälyn, ihmisen ja yhteiskunnan välisiin kysymyksiin usean suomalaisen eturivin tutkijan voimin. Se kattaa laajasti näkemyksiä ihmisen ja teknologian suhteeseen esimerkiksi tieteenfilosofian, yhteiskuntafilosofian, tekniikan filosofian ja kognitiivisen psykologian tulokulmista. Ihmisen, koneen ja yhteiskuntasuhteen tutkimukseen perehtynyt lukija odottaa teokselta uusia avauksia ja näkökulmia. Aihetta tuntematon taas kaipaa kattavaa esitystä aiheesta. Teos täyttää molempien odotukset.
Ylirajaiset traumakulttuurit ja Sofi Oksasen Puhdistus
Authors: Jytilä Riitta
Published: June 2022

Tutkin artikkelissani Sofi Oksasen Puhdistusta (2008) ylirajaisen traumakulttuurin näkökulmasta. Keskittyessään Viron lähihistoriaan ja eri sukupolville periytyvän tahallisen ja tahattoman unohtamisen taakkaan Puhdistus tuo esiin Suomessa vähemmälle huomiolle jääneitä Neuvostoliiton ja Itä-Euroopan traumahistorioita. Tutkin Puhdistusta sekä vastaanoton että teosanalyysin kannalta. Niiden lisäksi nostan esiin kirjailijan roolin yhteiskunnallisen keskustelun herättäjänä. Hyödynnän artikkelissa muisti- ja traumatutkimuksen, ylirajaisuuden tutkimuksen sekä postkoloniaalisen tutkimuksen tuoreimpia näkökulmia. Aluksi kartoitan Itä-Euroopan ylirajaista muisti- ja traumakulttuurien kenttää historioitsija Timothy Snyderin tappotanner-käsitteen (Bloodlands) avulla sekä sijoitan Oksasen ”Gulag-kirjallisuuden” kenttään. Sen jälkeen tarkastelen Oksasta traumakulttuurin kierrättäjänä, joka on julkisissa rooleissa, kirjailijana, kustantajana ja historioitsijana, tuottanut ylirajaista kulttuurista muistia. Käsittelen myös Puhdistuksen herättämää keskustelua muistojen kansallisesta omistusoikeudesta Suomessa ja Virossa. Artikkelini osoittaa, että Oksanen on traumahistorioiden kierrättäjänä ja kansallista lähtökohtaa purkavalla otteellaan hämmentänyt keskustelua kirjallisuudesta historian tuottajana.
 
In this article, I will study the work of the Finnish-Estonian writer Sofi Oksanen by concentrating on her internationally acclaimed novel, Purge (2008). In Finland, the novel raises the question of the burden of remembering in post-Soviet and Eastern Europe trauma histories in the spirit of new global memory studies, where memories are considered to transfer different social constellations and political contexts. In the article, I study Oksanen’s novel and its reception by bringing together the most recent discussions of trauma theory, transborder studies and postcolonial studies. First, I chart the field of transborder trauma cultures by using Timothy Snyder’s concept of the Bloodlands – by which he refers to the area of Eastern Europe whose populations were subjected to Soviet, Nazi and then again Soviet genocidal practices. Secondly, I discuss Oksanen as a cultural agent, who has dedicated much of her versatile cultural agency to mediating the memory of the 20th-century Soviet terror in Estonia to the Finnish and international public – as a writer, publisher and editor. The analysis of the novel and its reception in both Finland and Estonia enables us to look at Oksanen’s ways of engaging in the debates concerning memory and historical knowledge from a transcultural perspective.