bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Variação linguística e ensino: registros de uma experiência em salas de aula do ensino fundamental e médio.
Authors:   , Maria Almeida Rocha da Silva Viviane
Published: June 2023

Pretende-se através deste trabalho analisar o tratamento atribuído ao fenômeno da variação linguística, em sala de aula, por meio de observações, aplicação de questionário e investigação das formas de abordagem sobre o tema nos livros didáticos. Intenciona-se, ainda, verificar a presença das marcas da oralidade nas produções textuais escritas dos alunos do Ensino Fundamental e Médio, em duas turmas, (6º. e 1º anos), respectivamente, da Escola Estadual de Ensino Fundamental e Médio Jornalista José Leal Ramos, situada no Município de São João do Cariri – PB, campo de aplicação da pesquisa. Para tanto, respaldamos os nossos estudos em (BAGNO,1999; 2002; 2007; 2008), (BORTONI-RICARDO, 2004; 2005), (MARCUSCHI, 2001; 2005; 2010), (ANTUNES, 2003; 2005; 2007), dentre outros. Por meio da pesquisa de campo e a análise dos dados coletados é possível constatar lacunas no trabalho com a variação linguística, em sala de aula, e a imposição de um modelo ideal de língua (a norma padrão). Nesta direção, é importante que se realize um trabalho sobre este fenômeno, nas escolas, a fim de evitarmos a disseminação do preconceito linguístico entre os próprios alunos e a comunidade na qual estão inseridos. É preciso avaliar todas as formas de uso da língua em função de um contexto, de uma situação de comunicação, como sendo formas, igualmente, eficazes de comunicação, considerando que a língua varia e muda sempre que se fizer necessário. Após algumas análises, observamos ainda que é notória a presença de elementos transferidos da fala para a escrita, nas produções textuais dos alunos, o que, de certo modo, pode ser explicado pela falta de conhecimento sobre as relações existentes entre essas duas modalidades da língua, ou sobre as características específicas de cada uma. A rapidez com que falamos e apagamos alguns fonemas ou os mudamos, a espontaneidade, característica natural da fala, tudo isso, também pode contribuir para o uso de elementos orais nas produções escritas (abreviações, repetições, uso abundante de elementos de ligação etc.) ou para justificar a grafia, mais próxima da língua oral, de algumas palavras.
Current trends in the training of vocational education specialists in road transport
Authors: Pryimak Viktor
Published: June 2023

The research is devoted to the examination of the leading trends in the training of future specialists in the road transport sector. The relevance of the study is conditioned upon the need for a rapid response of modern educational institutions to the processes of globalisation and changes in global trends in the socio-economic, educational, scientific, information and other sectors. As one of the most influential sectors in the economy of each country, the road transport infrastructure requires high-quality training of competitive specialists and a constant search for ways to improve its efficiency. The purpose of the research is to explore, identify and substantiate several trends which affect the quality of specialist training or contribute to its improvement in line with the requirements of the times. The research analyses the relevant scientific literature and uses scientific methods of systematisation, comparative and structural analysis, generalisation, and specification. The research outlines the current trends in the professional training of road transport education specialists. The author summarises the main trends in the industry as an integral part of education in a multi-level system designed to provide the necessary theoretical and practical experience for future specialists with a focus on the most complete professional self-determination. The significance of the competence-based and practice-oriented approaches as the most important in the process of training a specialist is specified. The factors that influence the quality of training of competitive employees in the road transport sector, who will have the opportunity for decent employment and professional growth, are identified. It is concluded that the improvement of training of future specialists in the road transport industry in recent years is designed to integrate into the international educational space, to improve the quality of training in the production, economic, educational and scientific spheres. It is emphasised that high-quality training at all levels can be effective if all participants in the process are active. The practical significance of the research is the possibility of using the results obtained in planning new programmes for the training of future specialists in technical educational institutions, in organising the process of internships during training and advanced training of industry specialists.
Modeling of citizen science cluster in making decision for readiness towards bogor smart village: An application of fuzzy c-means algorithm
Authors: Tosida Eneng Tita , Setiawan Riko , Anggraeni Irma , Jayawinangun Roni , Sukono Sukono , Saputra Jumadil
Published: June 2023

The construction of smart villages has begun in many Indonesian villages, along with the advancement of technology and local economic growth. Villagers must participate in constructing the smart economy-smart village by becoming familiar with the characteristics of the village's inhabitants using the citizen science model. This study intends to categorize villagers so that researchers can assess and decide their level of readiness for a smart economy in an ecosystem based on a smart village. Clustering is required to find communities of residents who are ready based on their traits. Using fuzzy C-Means with a Davied Bouldin Index value of 0.129, the data were divided into 4 clusters. The most important variables were chosen using information from the test's 300 responders, and the Kaiser Mayer Olkin assumption of 0.975 was used to validate the results. Our paper provides new information on how smart village readiness is assessed by the citizen science cluster. It was decided to divide residents into four groups: those who are less prepared (24.33%), those who are somewhat prepared (29.33%), those who are ready ( 25.67%) %), those who are ready (level of participatory knowledge), and those who are very ready for the smart economy (20.67%) based on the cluster model.
Determinants of behavioral intention to use big data analytics (BDA) on the information and communication technologies (ICT) SMEs in Jordan
Authors: Al-Azzam Majed Kamel Ali , Al-Alwan Mohammad Amhamoud Mked , Alqahtani Menahi Mosallam , Al-Hawary Sulieman Ibraheem Shelash , Alserhan Atallah Fahed
Published: June 2023

Big Data Analytics (BDA) provides an important resource for businesses seeking to enhance their performance and gain a competitive advantage, although not all organizations are adopting BDA techniques, and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Jordan have been slow in this regard, despite being key players in any healthy economy, and the fact that BDA adoption can be facilitated by using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The purpose of this study is to investigate the drivers of behavioral intention among managerial-level employees in Jordanian ICT SMEs to adopt BDA through a quantitative correlational research approach. The TAM questionnaire was used to gather data from 271 online survey participants in Jordan using Google Forms. The target group included management level staff working in small and medium-sized ICT firms (SMEs). Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to evaluate the research instrument's reliability and validity, and structural equation modeling (SEM) was utilized to test the study's hypotheses. The findings revealed that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and perceived “privacy and security” significantly influenced managerial-level employees' behavioral intention to use BDA in their organizations. The research findings also supported the application of TAM, and the results of the investigation indicated that managerial-level employees would be willing to use BDA techniques providing they were perceived to be useful, user-effortless, and posed little concern about privacy and security. Overall, the current study's results demonstrate that the suggested model had good predictive power, 51% of the variance in behavioral intention, and was therefore capable of predicting managers' intentions to use BDA.
Enterprise risk management: A bibliometric analysis of research Trends
Authors: Aryati Titik , Khomsiyah K , Harahap Cicely D.
Published: June 2023

A bibliometric study of 510 enterprise risk management (ERM) papers from the Web of Science Core Collection (WOS-CC) database from 2004 to 2023 is presented in this article. The study's main goal was to give a bibliometric overview of ERM research, focusing on annual publications, references, journals, authors, author affiliations, and nations. Each article's author, document type, publication year, source, volume, edition, pages, number of citations, and references were obtained from WOS in BibTex format. To help the research, Biblioshiny evaluated this data. The survey indicated that ERM research has increased fast over the previous two decades, with a consistent upward trend and increasing pace in the past five years. "What's wrong with risk matrices?" by Cox, LA (2008) was the most cited publication in this topic, and the Journal of Risk and Financial Management was the most influential journal. David L. Olson of the University of Nebraska Lincoln was the most prolific author, and UNL was the premier research institution in this area, according to the survey. ERM research was heavily influenced by the US and several other countries. To further ERM research, the paper recommends international collaboration. More research can refine the identification of ERM research hotspots and emerging trends, according to the report.
Implementation strategy of transit-oriented development based on the bus rapid transit system in Indonesia
Authors: Ricardianto Prasadja , Suryobuwono Abdullah Ade , Liana Esti , Endri Endri
Published: June 2023

The bus rapid transit (BRT) system has become a cheap public transportation option worldwide, including in Indonesia. The problem in the Jababeka area, Indonesia, was the unconnectedness and lack of transportation as a sustainable area with the whole residence, modal shift, and easy access for people. This research aimed to improve access to Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) based public transportation by implementing the Transit Oriented Development (TOD) Model in the Jababeka area, Bekasi Regency. In this research, modeling was made by using PTV Visum with the trip assignment method and continued with the projected movement from 2022 to 2042, resulting from the people movement survey in 2022 and the SWOT strategy. The sample of this research consists of 210 respondents domiciled in nine subdistricts of Bekasi Regency. The result of this research was that the Jababeka area, Bekasi, must be planned as a TOD-based area, facilitating people to fulfill their transportation needs so that derived demand can run efficiently. Therefore, the implemented strategy must improve transportation access by developing TOD areas with a BRT system. Jababeka area was developed using the typology of regional scale city TOD, with a potential sub-city and environmental TOD typology. TOD development using the BRT system must be able to shift the intercity movement to local movement because residential areas were provided as the substitute for intercity movement.
The role of psychology capital, knowledge sharing and commitment toward managers’ performance in manufacturing company
Authors: Jatiningsih Digna , Yadiati Winwin , Sukmadilaga Citra , Rosdini Dini
Published: June 2023

The performance of the manufacturing industry lies in the managers who hold crucial roles. In the revolution industry, data or knowledge holds an important role besides managers’ commitment to work optimally. As intrinsic factors, psychological capital is fundamental for managers’ behavior such as commitment and initiative to share knowledge that simultaneously enables managers’ performance. This research aimed to find the psychology capital’s effect on managers’ performance in manufacturing companies by taking into account sharing knowledge and organization commitment as moderation. Hypothesis testing was done by using data measured with a Likert Scale from 208 managers of a manufacturing company as a representative from each company stationed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of empirical testing using SEM Lisrel shows that psychological capital affects performance moderated by a variable such as managers’ commitment and knowledge sharing. Based on affected value, the initiative to share knowledge gives greater value to the correlation between psychological capital and managers’ performance in manufacturing companies; compared to commitment. Manufacturing practitioners should be able to facilitate a conducive climate to encourage their managers to share knowledge voluntarily so that the decision-making process and performance are better.
DETAILS OF DOCUMENTS FOR THE RIGHT TO CROSS THE BORDER AS A MANDATORY ELEMENT OF THE DOCUMENT PROTECTION AGAINST FORGERY
Authors: RUBIS A. , LOSEVA V.
Published: June 2023

The article discusses approaches to determining the details of a document as an object of forensic research. In relation to modern requests for the practice of checking documents at checkpoints across the State Border of the Republic of Belarus, the author's version of the definition of the details of a document proving the identity of a citizen is formulated. For the purposes of the subsequent more accurate authentication of the document itself, the existing grounds for differentiating the details of documents are analyzed. New grounds for differentiation are proposed, among which it is proposed to include: obligatory details of the document; mechanism for displaying details in (on) documents; the material of the document in which the details are entered; the stage of document production (type of added protection), during which details are entered into it; characteristic object; additional protection of the document details itself; the subject that makes the details in the document. The relevance of the subject under consideration for establishing the authenticity of documents in the course of forensic technical examination of documents is substantiated.
COMPETITIVENESS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SYNERGETIC UNITY
Authors: CHETYRBOCK N.
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the issues of synergetic unity of the concepts of competitiveness of various levels: the competitiveness of goods, enterprises and the country's economy as a whole. The pyramid of competitiveness is analyzed, the main approaches of scientists to the definition of categories of competitiveness are considered. The author's approach to interpreting the structure of the pyramid of competitiveness from the standpoint of its synergy based on certain postulates and principles, the first of which determine the synergistic structure of competitiveness, and the second the relationship of its components, which ultimately allowed the author to present a synergistic pyramid of competitiveness. Also, the article explores the institutional conditions for the formation of macroeconomic competitiveness.
Müşteri Sadakatine Etki Eden Faktörler: Sosyal Medya Kanallarını Kullanarak Çevrimiçi Alışveriş Yapan Beyaz Yakalı Çalışanlar Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: YOLSAL Murat , BİLGİSEVEN Emine Banu , ERKASAP Ahmet
Published: June 2023

Bilişim ve iletişim teknolojilerindeki sürekli gelişim, insanların alışveriş yapma alışkanlıklarını kökten değiştirmiştir. 2000’lerde ilk ortaya çıktığında, sadece arkadaşlık etme amacıyla kullanılan sosyal medya, günümüzde, kurumsal şirketler tarafından e-ticarete entegre edilmektedir. Bu bağlamda, sosyal medya kanalları kullanılarak yapılan çevrimiçi alışveriş, ortalama müşteriler için hayatın bir parçası haline gelmiştir. Çevrimiçi alışveriş, şirketlerin sadık müşteriler oluşturmak adına giriştikleri kıyasıya rekabeti, sosyal medya platformlarına taşımıştır. Bu platformları kullanarak alışveriş yapan müşterilerin beklenti- ve talepleri, yüz yüze alışveriş yapan klasik müşterilerden, doğal olarak, farklılaşmaktadır. Bu farklılıkları incelemek adına, bu çalışmada, sosyal medya kanalları kullanarak çevrimiçi alışveriş yapan beyaz yakalı çalışanların müşteri sadakatine etki eden faktörler üzerine odaklanılmıştır. Bu çalışma, çevrimiçi müşterinin sadakatini mercek altına alması açısından; müşteri sadakati üzerine yapılmış klasik çalışmalardan ayrılmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, pazarlama uzmanları tarafından bilinçli müşteri segmentlerine dâhil edilen beyaz yakalı 384 çalışana anket formları doldurtulmuş ve hipotezler geliştirilmiştir. . Elde edilen veriler ışığında, hipotezlerin üçü, çoklu regresyon modeli, sonuncusu ise ortalama farklarını ölçen tek yönlü ANOVA, Levene, Welch ve Games-Howell Testleri ile sınanmıştır. Bulgular, kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk, web sitesi hizmet kalitesi ve halka ilişkiler algılarının, çevrimiçi müşterilerin kuruma duydukları sadakati arttırdığını göstermektedir. Ayrıca, çevrimiçi müşterilerin alışveriş yapma sıklığı ile müşteri sadakatleri arasında da pozitif bir korelasyon tespit edilmiştir. Bu bulguların, pratik sonuçları ise son bölümde tartışılmıştır.
The Identity of the Deepsea Caridean Shrimp Glyphocrangon Stenolepis and Description of Glyphocrangon Latens Sp. Nov. from Taiwan and Japan
Authors: Komai Tomoyuki , Chang Su-Ching , Chan Tin-Yam Yam
Published: June 2023

The availability of many topotypic specimens of the deepsea shrimp Glyphocrangon stenolepis Chace, 1984 (Caridea: Glyphocrangonidae) recently collected off of Pratas Island (Dongsha), northern South China Sea, enabled us to establish the true identity of this species. Material
previously identified as Glyphocrangon stenolepis from Taiwan and Japan is found to actually represent a species new to science. The new species, Glyphocrangon latens sp. nov., differs from G. stenolepis by the more clearly divided first (submedian) carinae on the carapace
in females, better developed carinae on the pleon tergites, and high degree of genetic divergence inferred from the barcode segment of the mitochondrial COI gene.
Incorporating global citizenship education into business english lessons
Authors: Bacimanova Nadejda
Published: June 2023

Teaching English nowadays is not an easy task, as English teachers, including those teaching Business English, are constantly under pressure, because they have got to do more than just teaching the language. Taking into account the changes and challenges occurring in the modern world, they have got to prepare the people who are ready to live, study or/and work in a globalised environment, where the basic language of international communication is English. The knowledge of the English language is not the only necessary thing on the way of becoming a global citizen. Some skills are also necessary, which are often named the 21st century skills. There are some practical ways to implement global citizenship education both at the institutional level and in the classrooms. Business English lessons prove to be particularly effective in this respect.
The multicultural communication and its influence on the international tourism industry
Authors: Diaconu Luminita
Published: June 2023

After World War II, a new international system was established and it stimulated reduced Introduction: After World War II, a new international system was established and it stimulated reduced trade barriers and formed new international economy. Entrepreneurs asked for deeper analysis of culture as found multicultural communication an important part of business. This way, International tourism deserves deepened analysis as entire structure of it is multicultural communication and recent tourism trends warns against need to be prepared to revise existing organizational standards of international tourism enterprises. The aim of this article is literature review identifying issues of multicultural communication related to international tourism business in the discourse of globalized societies. Methods: It defines areas of further research to make evaluation of multicultural communication interaction to international tourism and propose issues for discussion related to new challenges of customer relations in the context of changing market situation and further growth of the importance of cultural communication in tourism.
Globe - assessment tool of the impact of national culture on management in the context of globalization
Authors: Pirlog Angela , Rusu Djulieta
Published: June 2023

Globalization has generated a complex vision on the process of interaction of representatives of different cultures in different fields: political, social, economic, etc. Thus, multicultural complexity can be dealt with by knowing the specific cultural characteristics of the nation we deal with and development of synergistic approach of differences in inter and transcultural processes. The grids, comprising dimensions (specific cultural characteristics) in the most important cultural theories, such as Hofstede and GLOBE, help to understand the differences between cultures and solve intercultural problems. The article below contains a detailed description of the GLOBE 2020 project carried out in the Republic of Moldova: stages, research methodology, sample, proposed survey and problems related to questionnaire translation. This segment of the project is an integral part of the GLOBE (Global Leadership and Organizational Behaviour Effectiveness) that, during 20 years, focuses on the study of national culture, the factors generating trust in the analysed countries and their specific and preferred leadership.
The role of extracurricular activities in foreign languages for intercultural competence aquisition
Authors: Rusu Djulieta
Published: June 2023

It is known that the EU's motto is "United in diversity" - of cultures, traditions, beliefs, and, last but not least, of languages. Therefore, an efficient and productive interaction between various cultures and languages, in an environment of acceptance, tolerance, equality, flexibility, understanding, respect and affirmation, requires a multicultural training and appropriate intercultural competences. Moreover, the existence of many intercultural barriers, the urgent need to interact with people, regardless of their origin, to live in a world marked by pronounced cultural and linguistic differences, confirms the importance of developing such competences by studying cultural diversity and capitalizing its strengths, but in the same time maintaining its own identity and contributing to its development. Therefore, the local higher education system, foreign language teachers, in particular, have the complex mission to form and develop intercultural competences and/ or elements of competences, necessary for today's young people, for both, personal and professional development and in order to integrate into a multicultural environment. The approached subject reveals the fact that in the academic environment, intercultural competence can be successfully acquired with the help of traditional or modern extracurricular activities.
The impact of military conflicts on the educational component of national economic security
Authors: Bulatova Olena , Chentukov Yurii , Marena Tetyana
Published: June 2023

The relevance of the study is related to the fact that current military conflicts have devastating consequences for the educational systems of countries, and therefore negatively affect the state of the educational component of national security. This paper is aimed at determining the areas of negative impact of military conflicts on the countries’ national educational systems and assessing the consequences of Russia’s military aggression against Ukraine for the educational component of national security. The study has been conducted using historical and logical methods, methods of generalization and abstraction, analysis and synthesis, a systematic approach. The study is conducted using statistical and analytical data of international organizations and research institutions on attacks on educational institutions, destruction of educational infrastructure, migration of teachers, pupils and students. It is stated that in addition to the destruction of material and technical base, complementary factors of the negative impact of the military conflict on the domestic education system, in particular, higher education, are: deterioration of the psychological state of both educators and students; reducing the influx of foreign students to domestic universities; reduction of state expenditures on higher education; reduction of household income; significant increase in “educational migration”. All this can lead to a significant reduction in demand for domestic higher education services and significantly worsens the state of the educational component of national security.
The era of the singularity and the creation of a bimodal system: opportunities and treats for entreprises in the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Dorogaia Irina
Published: June 2023

One of the main characteristics of today's business environment is extreme unpredictability and volatility. In addition, the rate of change is significantly different from what it was even a few decades ago. Scientists call this state a singularity. Accordingly, the modern era is called the era of the singularity. So, in the modern world, under the influence of technology, business processes, business models, forms of interaction, culture and people themselves are changing. Rethinking the concept of business in such conditions is extremely difficult. In addition to the global nature and ambiguity of processes, the difficulties are caused by crisis phenomena that hinder the development of enterprises around the world, in particular the Republic of Moldova. In such conditions, it is especially difficult for small and medium-sized enterprises of the Republic of Moldova, given their characteristics and extreme vulnerability. In this context, the right orientation in management plays a huge role: vision, strategy, sensitivity and perception of the latest trends, customer understanding, the formation of a culture of innovation, and of course, the choice of a business model. Thus, many leading companies in the world, including those belonging to the SME sector, choose a functioning model based on a bimodal system. The importance of this approach, the advantages and dangers are discussed in this article.
Time management of the university staff
Authors: Cotelnic Ala
Published: June 2023

At the current stage of development and reform of higher education in the Republic of Moldova, the management system of higher education faces a significant number of serious problems, sometimes very difficult to solve. Many of these problems are not specific to our country. Academic systems in many countries are going through enormous changes induced by a combination of factors: the spread of e-learning, the digitization of databases, the change in the role of the university framework determined, including by the Covid 19 pandemic. Today, in order to be effective, a modern university staff, in addition to fulfilling the didactic task, must be engaged in research activities. In addition, an academic must be an active member of professional associations and maintain permanent contacts with colleagues in the country and abroad. Academic staff can be involved (even recommended) in some activities in the real sector of the economy. Thus, every day we are trained in various activities, we have to perform multiple tasks. It creates the impression that the day is getting shorter and the workload is getting bigger. Is it possible under these conditions to use some techniques, methods of time management? How effective are they for the university setting? Will effective time management influence the teaching staff's performance? There are several questions that we try to answer in this article.
Culture of organizational communication - management strategy in modern society
Authors: Birsan Svetlana , Cepraga Lucia
Published: June 2023

This article highlights the indispensability of communication in all areas of social life. Social communication has always been an area of careful analysis and in-depth debate by those interested in the theory and practice of the functionality of social organizations. Moreover, the interest and concern of inducing certain types of communication are evident in all stages of social evolution, regardless of spatio-temporal location. The organization, leadership and development of modern society are be possible without the existence and contribution of science as a fundamental way of knowledge, with its own components: hypotheses, concepts, laws, principles, theories and models. When looking at general science, particularly at communication sciences, organizational communication occupies a distinct place, determined by the object of study, the categorical apparatus, but also by the specific ways in which the research methodologies of the study field are used. The underlying issue of organizational communication is not just about hiring managers or engaging them in the communication process, but whether they communicate well or unsatisfactorily. The entire management process and, implicitly, the network of relationships that arise within it, are supported by human communication. Achieving the objectives of the organization depends mainly on the quantity, quality, structure, and timeliness of the information transmitted, i.e. interpersonal communication. Starting from the idea that human resources represent a strategic pattern in the current management, the specialists in the field agree with the fact that this will be the main target on which the attention of the competing market will be focused in the future. Therefore, communication is the key to success for every organization in order to achieve the goals set and increase labor productivity.
Dynamics of development of motor risks` insurance in Moldova
Authors: Dziubetcaia Tatiana
Published: June 2023

Owning and operating a vehicle is associated with great risks, the occurrence of which cannot be foreseen. The result is an increase in road traffic accidents. As a result of this the demand for insurance services increased. The development of this industry is important for the economic conditions of our country, as well as for the protection of citizens against unforeseen situations that may arise any time. The article studies the dynamics of the development of the Moldovan transport risk insurance market.
Strategic tools for optimizing the ownership concentration in the corporate sector
Authors: Rudenok Olha
Published: June 2023

The article contains research on the listing requirements for shareholder ownership, established by stock exchanges of different countries. Stock exchanges of such countries as Ukraine, USA, Japan, Great Britain, Italy, Germany, France, China, and Poland were considered for comparative analysis of listing requirements. Among the requirements for shareholder ownership of issuers were considered: the minimum Free float, the number of shareholders, the share price, the market capitalization of the tradable shares, the number of tradable shares, and requirements for minority shareholders. Also, the issue of compliance with the requirements of listing as a strategic tool for optimizing the ownership concentration was investigated. The prospects of the Ukrainian corporate sector in terms of compliance with the established listing requirements (from the standpoint of requirements for the shareholder ownership structure) were assessed. Optimizing the ownership concentration of corporations involves the distribution of ownership rights among shareholders, which will help to increase the efficiency of the company and ensure the achievement of its strategic goals.
High-performance public services: influences and prospects for improving living standards
Authors: Bogus Angela
Published: June 2023

The issue of improving people's livelihoods has been a primary concern of democratic governments. People's livelihoods can be analyzed not only from the perspective of income obtained, but also from the perspective of the conditions it has, access to quality services. Although material conditions dictate the ability of people to turn resources into good living conditions and are those that allow us to estimate a person's ability to have a better standard of living, yet only with his own efforts, he could not create a living. decent. In order to develop harmoniously, people still need to benefit from the goods and achievements of civilization, those that governments make available to them: access to quality health services, education and training, technical and scientific progress, services in the field of service, etc., without which the free development of the human personality would not be achieved. In this context, the subject in question is current and of major importance. The purpose of the paper is to analyze the contribution that public services have to raising the living standards of citizens. As research methods in the paper were used: analytical method; synthesis method; comparative method, method of document analysis and statistical data, etc.
Merchandising – effective tool to promote sales in the ,,Terranova” store
Authors: Solomatin Ala , Ciubotaru Nelly
Published: June 2023

In a market economy, the goal of any economic agent is to make a profit from the development of his economic activity. In the sales sector, which is currently characterized by the existence of a very wide range of products, by tough competition, but also by the existence of a consumer with a developed mentality, who shows increased requirements, for a company to develop a prosperous business, it is essential that it implements the latest sales methods and techniques through which it could better highlight its product. Merchandising is the right tool, which is currently a key tool for promoting the sales of a store. The purpose of the article is to extend the theoretical and practical approaches to the importance and effectiveness of merchandising in the sales promotion process. The article will reveal the essence of the merchandising process, will present the importance, the forms of manifestation and the indicators through which the results of the implementation of this process can be calculated. It is proposed implementation methods specific to the Terranova brand, to manifest this process. Also will be presented some effective solutions in order to increase the sales of a commercial point.
Strategic financial planning of universities: challenges and opportunities
Authors: Yurchyshena Liudmyla
Published: June 2023

Financial stability of higher education institutions (HEIs) is achieved through the formation of a positive financial space by balancing income and expenditure. The dependence of universities on the contingent and budget funding allocated for the current year does not create the preconditions for long-term planning. However, the new paradigm of university functioning, transformation processes in HEIs, the crisis caused by Covid-19 and the war in Ukraine require a rethinking of approaches to financial planning. These processes will negatively affect budget funding, universities are forced to find other sources of funding to ensure financial stability and strategic directions of development. University management must respond quickly to challenges and implement effective financial management aimed at ensuring the financial stability of HEIs in both the current and strategic period, which determines the relevance of the chosen topic. The aim of the article is to identify challenges and opportunities for strategic funding for university planning. The research used such methods as analysis and synthesis to identify and systematize the challenges and opportunities of universities in the implementation of strategic planning; hypothesis for determining the impact of financial planning on the achievement of university strategy; a systematic approach to summarize the results of the study. The article identifies the challenges and opportunities of strategic financial planning of universities, content-filled periods of strategic financial planning in conditions of uncertainty.
Increasing the competitiveness of the agricultural production cooperative through the prism of the value chain
Authors: Stoian Eugen
Published: June 2023

Agricultural enterprises play an utmost important role in boosting the national economy; they produce and realize its production (agricultural production) on the domestic market as well as they export it to European countries and those in the vicinity. They produce the raw material for the food industry, creating the so-called supply chain. This paper argues a need to implement the concept of M. Porter's value chain in domestic enterprises in all production sectors. The value chain is a set of activities for its customers; it combines the activities of a company with its main functional parts. Implementing a well-structured value chain system can lead to significant cost reductions, and can increase sludge productivity, and can increase crop yields in agricultural enterprises. The increase in the competitiveness of domestic enterprises is gradually leading to a harmonious growth of the strong state economy.
Reintegration of former collaborators into the labor market of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan: problems and prospects
Authors: Veretilnyk Oleksandr
Published: June 2023

The victory of the ultra-conservative Islamic Taliban movement in the military conflict in Afghanistan led to the flight of hundreds of thousands of people from this country in the summer of 2021, fearing revenge from the Taliban. The reason for this kind of concern was the cooperation of these people with foreign military (primarily from the United States and other NATO countries), who were in Afghanistan from 2001 to 2021. According to members and supporters of the Taliban movement, foreign soldiers were occupiers who illegally attacked Afghanistan and occupied it against the will of the Afghan people, and all these years the Afghan people for the most part provided armed resistance to their presence (waging a liberation jihad against the invaders). The United States and other Western states, retreating under the onslaught of the Taliban from Afghan cities, promised, together with their soldiers, to evacuate from Afghanistan all Afghan citizens who collaborated with the armed forces and intelligence services of NATO countries, but in reality, not everyone could leave Afghan territory with evacuation flights. This article presents the results of a study on the problem of reintegration of non-evacuated Afghans into the Afghan labor market, and also analyzes the role they can play in achieving the sustainable development goals of post-war Afghanistan.
Analysis of fundamental challenges and risks related to the implementation and application of national public sector accounting standards
Authors: Railean Tatiana
Published: June 2023

The current stage of accounting reform in the budgetary sector, characterized by the transition to new international accounting standards, is being studied. The most fundamental problems and risks of the development of budgetary accounting are determined in the context of the transition to new accounting standards. For this, methods of comparison, synthesis, analysis, logical approach, systematic approach, method of analogies are applied. The practice of other countries and the specifics of national accounting are analyzed, based on which a set of recommendations is elaborated in order to avoid the existing problems in the process of carrying out the accounting reform in the budgetary sector.
Circular economy as a strategy of regional and local development
Authors: Popa Andrei
Published: June 2023

The processes of circular economy are based on reusing and recycling of sources, materials and products in order to ensure three-dimensional sustainable development - ecosystem (natural capital), economic (product and financial capital), human well-being (social and human capital). At the same time, the objectives of a circular economy developing mast be incorporated not only in national and sectorial strategies, but also transposed into the objectives of local and regional development’ strategies. It aims the involvement of the product life cycle’ actors - extractors and suppliers of raw materials, designers, manufacturers, distributors, consumers and managers of reuse and recycling processes - to be part of the decision-making process. In such vision, the effect of the circular economy will result from the meeting of “bottom-up” initiatives (specific actions involving local organizations seeking synergy with partners at the same level or wishing to expand or diversify their activities) with “top-down” approaches (planning and coordination to facilitate links between lower level entities). This paper summarizes the vision of the European Union about the future development based on circular economy’ principles, which must be taken by the Republic of Moldova policy makers on the way to the integration of the national economy in the Common European Area.
Integrating new forms of specialist training into the education system to ensure business sustainability
Authors: Stihi Ludmila
Published: June 2023

This article reflects the issue of making the process of training specialists in educational institutions more efficient in line with the real needs of the labour market. The low degree of integration of specialists into the labour market on the one hand, and the acute shortage of qualified specialists on the other, point to the existence of significant challenges in the process of training them, influenced both by poor collaboration between education and business and by the limited range of methods used in the process of training specialists. Multiple studies indicate that business representatives are increasingly interested in the development of relevant transversal competences, including "green" ones, in future specialists, which would allow a high degree of flexibility and adaptability in conditions of dynamic changes in technologies and work processes. In conclusion, educational institutions are challenged to diversify training methods and tools so as to ensure the development of the required competences at the required level. Significant support in this regard is provided to educational institutions through various programmes and projects funded by Moldova's development partners.
State of development of the digital economy in the Republic of Belarus
Authors: Pugaciova Oliga
Published: June 2023

Despite a significant number of works, there is still no clear understanding of what the digital economy is and how to assess the level of its development. Therefore, the aim of the study is to assess the state of the digital economy of the Republic of Belarus on the basis of the modern international system of indicators for the development of the digital economy and the movement towards the information society, which uses official statistics and data from one-time surveys for different levels of society, economic and social activity. To this end, the ecosystem of the digital economy and indicators of its development are considered, the place of the Republic of Belarus in the rankings of the digital economy, the development indicators of the information and communication technologies sector and the impact of digitalization on the activities of organizations of the Republic of Belarus are analyzed. As a result of the study, the state of development of the digital economy in the Republic of Belarus and the prospects for its development are substantiated.
Approaching organizational identity from the perspective of sustainable development
Authors: Cepraga Lucia , Birsan Svetlana
Published: June 2023

This article is about organizational identity, approached from the perspective of sustainable development. However, sustainable development is an imperative in modern society. All human activities, directly or indirectly, are closely dependent on our environment and the resources that ultimately ensure our quality of life. The proposed subject is in correlation with the Agenda United Nations Organization for Sustainable Development 2030, as well as the process of adapting the 2030 Agenda at the national level. Undoubtedly, today, each of us, each person, consciously or not, can contribute to sustainable development, although, we must admit, it is quite difficult for us to achieve a change in mentality, despite the many evidences around us, which affect us direct and stinging (drought, consequences of war, possible food crisis, etc.). For this, it is imperative to develop a long-term thinking, a responsible thinking, a thinking oriented towards encouraging socially active positions, as well as to form skills capable of ensuring to today's generation, but also to those of tomorrow, adaptation to the realities of life and the ability to protect the human ecosystem. The promotion of organizational identity through the prism of sustainability, according to us, must start from changing the mentality "from the head to the bottom", continue with the reconceptualization of the tools for building the organizational identity.
MICE tourism: marketing analysis of information support
Authors: Karcevskaia Elena , Svetogor Marina
Published: June 2023

This study analyzes the information support of MICE tourism, an area of the business tourism industry related to the organization and holding of various corporate events. The analysis of the content of the website of travel agencies was carried out by an expert method in commercial and PR areas. The results of the analysis can be used to develop a strategy for the development of enterprises in the MICE tourism industry.
Development of entrepreneurship in the state of Libya: problem aspects and prospects
Authors: Sychova Natallia , Atnisha Ramadan
Published: June 2023

This study analyzes the development of entrepreneurship in the state of Libya, substantiates the main problems and factors hindering the development of entrepreneurship. The presented results of the analysis are systematized and summarized by the authors on the basis of sociological studies carried out by international organizations. The results of the analysis can be used to develop effective strategies for the development of entrepreneurship in the state of Libya.
Measures to support the business environment in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Morei Virgiliu
Published: June 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused an economic recession both regionally and globally. Among the first negative effects we can mention: difficulties encountered by companies in executing contracts, some of them had to send their employees into technical unemployment and, worst of all, some had even stopped their activity. In this context, states around the world have been forced to take concrete steps to help companies and guide them through a prompt action plan. This article analyzes the measures to support the business environment in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic undertaken by some EU member states, as well as by the Government of the Republic of Moldova. To counteract the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, European states have provided significant sums to support companies in difficulty and, in addition, have applied other measures aimed at minimizing the risk of an economic crisis (deferment of taxes, non-collection of interest and delays, temporary tax cuts, measures for the most affected sectors, technical unemployment). As economies enter the stage of economic recovery, it will be important for authorities in all countries to phase out, but as soon as possible, broad support measures and focus on encouraging a competitive business environment, which is essential for a strong recovery, resistant to future crises, as well as for long-term sustainable economic growth.