bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Review on Neuroesthetics and Neurosart
Authors: Macar Gülden akkan
Published: March 2024

Man has always felt different and special from other living things in the universe he lives in. He makes sense of the world he lives in, thinks about it, and brings theories and explanations about existence. He wants to be freed from his impulses, he rejects his animal nature. For example, if he is making love, it is out of love. While this whole point of view does not make man as free as a cat in living his impulsiveness, man is nevertheless willing to separate his animal nature from other species with thick lines by means of art and aesthetics. Because to the extent that art and aesthetics distance people from their predatory nature, they will provide safe spaces for them. Since the pictures he drew on the cave walls, he is now on a higher level dominating nature. He will not eat every dish that is put in front of him, for example, he will look for artistic touches. With all these aspects, it would not be wrong to say that art and aesthetics have a very old history. As in almost every subject, art and aesthetics also have points in terms of neuroscience. In this sense, Neuroesthetics and Neuroart provides explanations about the nature of human, art and aesthetics. It explores how the enormous synaptic connections, the neuroplastic brain, reach a line of transformation with artistic and aesthetic stimuli. In our study, we will focus on the contribution of art and artistic stimuli to the simultaneous development of the right and left brain, especially to the orbito prontal part of the brain. However, within the scope of neuroaesthetics, the effects of aesthetics on the nucleus accumbens (reward center) as well as the effects of art on the release of the happiness hormone oxytocin and its beneficial reducing effect on mental disorders such as depression will be emphasized. In addition, the differences in the amygdala region of the brain in syndromes such as autism, unlike healthy groups, and the outcomes of this difference in the artistic field will be discussed. In addition to all these, emphasis will be placed on early diagnosis methods of diseases such as stroke and Alzheimer’s through artistic works. In creating this review article, publications of refereed journals published in fields such as Google Academy, master’s and doctoral theses published in national and international thesis centers, and some books and additional resources published in the field of neuroaestheticsneuroart were used methodologically. In our related study, experimental designs made in this sense will be included in the literature and theories on the indispensability of art and aesthetics for human nature will be included.
The Bitter Story of Schizophrenia Relapse due to Sudden Stoppage of Medications
Authors: Gowda KC Charan
Published: March 2024

Hi! I am Dr. Charan Gowda K C, an MBBS graduate from Sri Siddhartha Academy of Higher Education, Tumkur, born and brought up in a middle-class family in Bangalore. I am very much interested in becoming an orthopaedic surgeon and my desires bloomed larger and larger. I studied for the postgraduate seat with intense desire and cleared the entrance exam with colourful results
Analysis of deformation of levee caused by large diameter shield tunneling in river crossing tunnel
Authors: Zhongxiang L. , Lingchao S. , Abdullah R. , Shahrin M. , Yintao C. , Xin S. , Wenju F. , Islam A. , Hengxu Z.
Published: March 2024

This study utilizes ABAQUS finite element software to analyze embankment deformation during shield tunneling. Results reveal that shield tunneling effects are manageable. The left tunnel line successfully tunnels beneath the embankment, causing a maximum settlement of 8.7 mm, meeting regulations. The ground surface exhibits a “V” shaped lateral settlement trough, approximately five times the tunnel centerline width. Conversely, the right tunnel line induces a more extensive impact, with a 12.2 mm maximum settlement. Different lateral settlement patterns emerge in soil at varying depths. The left tunnel creates a “V” shape, with slightly increasing settlement above the tunnel axis as depth increases, accompanied by narrower troughs. The right tunnel line results in a pronounced “W” shape, especially at the grouting layer depth. Horizontal displacement forms an “S” shape, with maximum displacement at positions ±i from the tunnel axis. The right tunnel line induces greater maximum horizontal displacement than the left. In summary, this numerical analysis provides insights into embankment deformation during shield tunneling, aiding in assessing the impact and guiding safe tunneling beneath embankments.
Online Arabic Language Teaching Model Based on Collaborative Learning in Indonesian Senior High Schools
Authors: Umamah Maftuhatul , Hifdhiyah Maulidatul
Published: March 2024

This research focuses on the implementation of online/virtual Arabic language learning at Darul Quran Senior High School in Mojokerto, utilizing the collaborative-based learning model known as "The Group Process Model" in the maharah kitabah (Arabic writing skills). Employing the 5M scientific approach and active learning, the study aims to elucidate: (1) the collaborative-based online learning model for maharah kitabah, (2) the application of this learning model, and (3) its impact on improving students' writing skills. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, data were gathered using interviews, observations, and documentation. Analysis involved data reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions. Findings revealed the preparation of E-learning Moddle, WAG, and Zoom applications, alongside various learning tools such as syllabi, lesson plans, and online learning guides to support collaborative learning and its assessment. The application of the online Arabic Writing Skill model followed a structured approach, including introductory, core, and closing activities, supplemented by assignments and initial activities using the WAG application and Zoom meetings. Students accessed course materials and assignments via the school's E-learning Moddle. The collaborative learning model in Arabic Writing Skill demonstrated enhanced student outcomes and collaborative problem-solving skills in the classroom.
Analyzing the Content of the Arabic Language Series Book for Teaching Arabic to Non-Native Speakers: A Study in the Context of William Francis Mackey
Authors: Asbarin Asbarin , Wargadinata Wildana , Rusuly Usfiyatur , Nailil Amalia Nabila
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research was to evaluate the compatibility of the content within the book "Silsilatul Lisānil'Arabi lita'līmi Lughatil 'Arabiyati Ligairin Nātiqīna Bihā" with William Francis Mackey's four standards for developing teaching materials, namely: selection, gradation, presentation, and repetition of material. This descriptive literature study utilized observational techniques, interviews, and reading methods for data collection. The data analysis employed the Krippendorff content analysis model, involving data collection, sampling, recording, analysis, and conclusion stages. Findings indicate that the content of the Silsilatul Lisānil'Arabi book for beginners level 1 aligns with Mackey's principles, encompassing the selection of material based on objectives, student proficiency, study duration, language choice, and learning feasibility factors. Additionally, the material demonstrates appropriate gradation through grouping and sequencing, effective presentation methods including differentiation processes, potential producers, pictorial procedures, and contextual procedures, as well as suitable repetition strategies covering listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills.
A Study to Establish the Relationship between Hand Hygiene Compliance and Hospital Associated Infections in an ICU Setup of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital
Authors: Gad Vasudev , Thakur Dhiraj Kumar , Kamtikar Satish , Kumar Vinodh , Gokul Radhakrishnan Venkatesh
Published: March 2024

Proper hand hygiene is especially important in a hospital setting where patients may have weakened immune systems and are more susceptible to infections. It is essential for healthcare professionals to follow strict hand hygiene protocols to ensure the safety and well-being of both patients and staff. Hand hygiene audits should be conducted regularly to assess compliance with these protocols and identify areas for improvement. These audits can help identify any gaps in hand hygiene practices and provide opportunities for additional training or education for healthcare professionals. By consistently monitoring and reinforcing proper hand hygiene, hospitals can minimize the spread of infections and create a safer environment for everyone involved in patient care. The present study provides an overview of the hand hygiene audits conducted at a tertiary care hospital in Pune, India, and highlights the areas for improvement and implementation of best practices.
Fatores críticos para adoção de contratos de impacto social no enfrentamento do hiv
Authors: Soares Carvalho Carlos Henrique , Comini Graziella Maria , Costa Mathias Ana Luiza Terra
Published: March 2024

Objetivo: Identificar os fatores críticos positivos e negativos para a adoção do modelo de Contrato de Impacto Social (CIS) em ações de enfrentamento do HIV no Estado do Amazonas, Brasil.
Método: A pesquisa é qualitativa, exploratória e descritiva. Foram realizadas 17 entrevistas semiestruturadas com representantes de atores usualmente envolvidos em um CIS: governo, investidores, intermediários, Organizações da Sociedade Civil e órgãos de controle.
Principais resultados:  Os fatores críticos positivos para a adoção de CIS são: teste de soluções inovadoras para problemas sociais e com menor risco para governo; personalização de soluções para públicos específicos; e resolução de problemas em conjunto com o setor público. Os fatores negativos incluíram desconhecimento do modelo, falta de qualificação dos gestores públicos para trabalharem com novos modelos de contratualização, desconfiança e conflito de interesses entre os atores, e a incerteza de retorno do investimento.
Relevância/originalidade: No Brasil, há carência de fontes de financiamento para os serviços públicos na área da saúde e, apesar do histórico de relações entre os setores público e privado no país, não há nenhum Contrato de Impacto Social (CIS) em execução.
Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: O estudo descreve a percepção dos grupos de interesse sobre os CIS; demonstra os fatores críticos positivos e negativos à adoção desse modelo de contratação pelo setor de saúde, especialmente para o tratamento de HIV/aids.
Reseña de Silvia Kurlat Ares y Ezequiel De Rosso (eds.): La ciencia ficción en América Latina. Crítica. Teoría. Historia. Nueva York: Peter Lang, 2021.
Authors: Vazquez Lucía Soledad
Published: March 2024

Reseña de Silvia Kurlat Ares y Ezequiel De Rosso (eds.): La ciencia ficción en América Latina. Crítica. Teoría. Historia. Nueva York: Peter Lang, 2021.
Brianda Domecq De cuerpo entero: pacto cómplice y autobiografía picaresca de una escritora mexicana
Authors: Estrada Orozco Luis Miguel
Published: March 2024

El presente artículo analizará la colaboración de la escritora mexicana Brianda Domecq en el proyecto De cuerpo entero (de 1990 a 1993). En particular, analizaré el modo en que la pieza autobiográfica de Domecq establece un “pacto cómplice” con el lector al utilizar una forma paródica de la picaresca en una narración centrada en la vida personal antes de la vida pública como escritora. En la narración de Domecq, sus relaciones, la experiencia corporal, así como el rompimiento de expectativas marcadas por el género es decisiva. Adicionalmente, incluye elementos disruptivos del presupuesto de la identidad nacional mestiza (mezcla indígena y española) al tratarse de una escritora hija de padre andaluz, madre estadounidense, pero emigrada y establecida en México.
Reseña de Mariana Travacio: Quebrada. Barcelona: Las afueras, 2022.
Authors: Barba del Pozo Paula
Published: March 2024

Reseña de Mariana Travacio: Quebrada. Barcelona: Las afueras, 2022.
Reseña de Ángeles Vicente: Libre de espíritu. Estudio y edición de Sara Toro Ballesteros. Córdoba: Almuzara, 2022.
Authors: Havassy Réka
Published: March 2024

Reseña de Ángeles Vicente: Libre de espíritu. Estudio y edición de Sara Toro Ballesteros. Córdoba: Almuzara, 2022.
Al-Ghazali’s Qur’anic Sufi Hermeneutics: Study on the Story of Abraham In Search of God
Authors: Habib Habib , Shabir Muslich
Published: March 2024

The existence of hermeneutics in the Islamic world, especially in the interpretation of the Qur’an is quite problematic. Some Muslim scholars consider hermeneutics to be inapplicable in interpreting the Qur'an. moreover, historically hermeneutics has a close relationship with the tradition of biblical understanding. However, al-Ghazali in his book Jawāhir-ul Qur'ān has introduced hermeneutics-based ta'wil. This article aims to discuss the concept of the Qur’anic sufi hermeneutics developed by Imam Al-Ghazali. This study is a library research with deductive method. The research data were analyzed using Edward Husserl's phenomenology investigation to highlight the illumination of al-Ghazali's method to reach the essence of the text. The results of the study found that the discovery of the essence of the text can be achieved by mystical intuition rather than categorical intuition. Al-Ghazali asserts that individuals who seek the spiritual path are endowed with mystical intuitive abilities. Therefore, mystical experiences and spiritual readers help to uncover the hidden layers and meanings of the Qur'an. As indicated in his interpretation of Q.S al-An'am: 76-78 about Abraham's contemplation when seeking the essence of God. According to al-Ghazali, it shows how Ibrahim uses a higher faculty than the cognitive faculties of sensory perception, creativity and reason. His interpretation of Surah al-An'am relies solely on mystical intuition and cannot be understood by anyone who is not inclined towards such an interpretation.
The Concept of Islamic Aesthetic of Abdul Hadi WM
Authors: Siraj Fuad Mahbub , Alrah Zikraini
Published: March 2024

This study aims to see how the concept of Islamic aesthetics in the thought of Abdul Hadi WM. Aesthetics is an interesting discourse to study because aesthetics is one of the five branches of philosophy that relate to values that are contained in something or arise from human actions. Although the values contained in aesthetics are very important and are always relevant in human life, the fact is that aesthetics receive less attention in philosophical studies. One reason is the narrow view that aesthetics is only related to art. Abdul Hadi WM sees an important aesthetic in the realm of philosophy and is related to human aesthetic experience. Islamic aesthetics essentially refers to the expression of religious values and can bring awareness to the spiritual realm
Diseño de sistemas de alerta temprana ante eventos extremos del clima. Experiencia SATC
Authors: Ramón Valencia Jacipt Alexander , Vera Mogollón Derly Estefany , Vanegas Vanegas Doris
Published: March 2024

Debido a la baja generación de información hidrometeorológica en tiempo real en el territorio nacional no es posible tomar medidas oportunas ante la ocurrencia de eventos climáticos extremos, se propone la implementación de Sistema de Alerta Temprana (SAT). El concepto del Sistema de Alerta Temprana se utiliza en diferentes contextos de gestión de riesgos y se utiliza como herramienta para planificar antes de eventos climáticos extremos. La necesidad de implementación de SAT se fundamenta en la preparación de las comunidades ante la posibilidad de ocurrencia de eventos, ya que al ser un conjunto de herramientas, dispositivos de control, capacidades de gestión y herramientas tecnológicas, que las instituciones clave identifican para difundir información de manera puntual a las comunidades expuestas a un riesgo, y cuyo resultado es medidas de mitigación destinadas a reducir los efectos de los desastres naturales y económicos y las pérdidas de vidas, así como las lesiones. De Acuerdo a lo anterior se conciben los SAT como estrategias territoriales que reconocen a la comunidad como la principal protagonista de la Gestión del Riesgo. Teniendo en cuenta lo mencionado en párrafos anteriores la Universidad de Pamplona, la Unidad Nacional para la Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres (UNGRD) y la Gobernación de Norte de Santander a través del CDGRD aúnan esfuerzos para el desarrollo de un SISTEMA DE ALERTA TEMPRANA ANTE EVENTOS CLIMÁTICOS EXTREMOS COMO MEDIDA DE ADAPTACIÓN AL CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO EN NORTE DE SANTANDER.
El Cultivo del durazno en la subregión sur occidental de Norte de Santander
Authors: Cancino Escalante Giovanni Orlando , Cancino Susan Elsa , Quevedo García Enrique
Published: March 2024

Este documento permite contrastar la teoría económica con la información empírica, siendo un ejercicio de economía aplicada a unidades agrícolas, apropiado para una región donde las unidades agrarias tienen una fuerte presencia, asimismo optimizar el uso de los recursos de una forma más eficiente, en este caso para la producción de durazno, entre ellos tenemos las condiciones climáticas, el potencial agrícola y los recursos naturales que propician el desarrollo de sistemas productivos como una actividad dinamizadora de la economía en la región, tanto para actores primarios como para servicios relacionados al mismo.
Sidey V.I. ON THE IONIC RADIUS OF THE CYANIDE ION
Authors: Sidey V.I.
Published: March 2024

In a number of crystal structures, the linear two-atom cyanide ion CN– is capable of exhibiting orientational disorder and thus can be considered as a spherical anion similar to halide ions. The aim of this work was to determine the value of the octahedral (i.e., assigned to the standard crystallochemical coordination number CN = 6, which corresponds to the octahedral surroundings of the central atom of the coordination sphere by ligands) effective ionic radius and the corresponding crystal radius for the orientationally disordered cyanide ion by using the Shannon methodology [Shannon R.D. Acta Crystallogr. 1976, A32(5), 751–767]. Using a modified Shannon’s approach based on the study of a series of correlation dependences (constructed for a number of isostructural analogous compounds with a common cation) between the cube of the effective ionic radius r3 of the anion and the volume V of the unit cell of the relevant crystal structure, the octahedral effective ionic radius of the cyanide ion was determined to be ~1.935 Å. Calculated in accordance with the Shannon’s rule, the crystal octahedral radius (i.e., the effective ionic radius of the anion reduced by a constant value of 0.14 Å) for the cyanide ion is ~1.795 Å. The obtained values of the octahedral radii of the cyanide ion are compatible with the Shannon system of effective ionic radii and crystal radii, and thus can be used along with the original Shannon radii to model crystal structures containing orientationally disordered cyanide ions.

Keywords: cyanide ion; ionic radius; orientational disorder; crystal structure.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Literasi Lingkungan dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Kesadaran Lingkungan
Authors: Miterianifa Miterianifa , Mawarni Muhammad Fiqri
Published: March 2024

Permasalahan lingkungan global semakin kompleks, diwarnai oleh perubahan iklim, kerusakan ekosistem, dan hilangnya biodiversitas. Riset ini memiliki urgensi karena kurangnya literasi lingkungan dapat menghambat kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengambil keputusan yang berkelanjutan. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian berbasis Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan metode PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items For Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyses) untuk mencari dan menganalisis artikel terkait literasi lingkungan yang telah dipublikasikan antara tahun 2018 hingga 2023. Pencarian artikel dilakukan melalui database Google Scholar dengan bantuan aplikasi "Publish or Perish 8," Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian, 17 artikel terpilih dan dianalisis secara rinci. Hasil analisis dan pembahasan mengungkapkan bahwa literasi lingkungan merujuk pada kemampuan individu untuk memahami, menerapkan, dan berpartisipasi dalam isu-isu lingkungan yang kompleks. Hal ini mencakup pemahaman tentang konsep-konsep lingkungan dan prinsip-prinsipnya, serta keterampilan untuk menginterpretasikan informasi ilmiah yang relevan dengan permasalahan lingkungan. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti pentingnya penerapan model pembelajaran literasi lingkungan sebagai strategi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran lingkungan masyarakat. Model-model pembelajaran tersebut dapat mencakup berbagai metode, seperti pembelajaran aktif, interaktif, dan berbasis pengalaman, yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang lingkungan dan mendorong individu untuk mengambil tindakan berkelanjutan. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam memahami bagaimana literasi lingkungan dapat ditingkatkan melalui pendekatan pembelajaran yang tepat. Meningkatkan literasi lingkungan dapat membantu individu dan masyarakat secara keseluruhan untuk lebih peduli terhadap masalah-masalah lingkungan dan berkontribusi pada pelestarian alam serta pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Talkīn Dead Before and After Buried; an Analysis of the al-Shafi'i and Maliki Schools of Thought
Authors: Tabran Muhammad , Talli Abdul Halim
Published: March 2024

This article examines the analysis of the views of the al-Shafi'i and Maliki schools on the talqīn of the dead before and after being buried. The type of research used by the author in this study is a qualitative research type, which is a type of research that brings library research data sources in the form of books or other scientific works. using a normative approach (shari'a), which is an approach to the problem that will be studied based on texts in the Qur’an, Sunnah, and Ijmak of the scholars and obtained from various literatures related to the problems that the author will discuss, both sourced from primary and secondary data. secondary data. The results of this study found differences in views between the scholars of the al-Shafi'i School and the Maliki School regarding the legal status of talqīn before and after burial, using the legal istinbath technique of each school. The al-Shafi'i school of thought is of the view that the law of talqin before being buried or in a state of death is sunnah as well as after being buried based on the arguments and istinbath of the school's law. Unlike the Maliki school of thought, the law of talqīn before burial is sunnah, and the law of talqīn after being buried is makruh, based on the legal argument that after burial it is considered weak.

Keywords:

Talqīn Dead; Burial; al-Sha’fii School; Maliki School.
Islamic Law and Positive Law in Indonesia’s Transgender Behavior
Authors: Radatilla  , Aisyah Siti
Published: March 2024

Transgender Issues in Islamic Law and Positive Law are the focus of this article. A multidisciplinary technique, specifically a normative-juridical approach, is used to address these questions and analyze descriptive data. This study is classified information. Analyzing representative literature and making sure its content is relevant to the issues being debated are all part of the process of conducting this form of library research. Researchers concluded that transgender is the transfer of behavior between men and women that is socially manufactured, essential differences between men and women that are not natural or decided by Allah SWT, but rather the result of the actions of both men and women themselves. It's still up for dispute whether or not there are transgender people in Indonesia. They can do whatever they want as long as the organization accepts that transgender individuals have the same human rights as everyone else. Changing one's gender is not a mental illness. Transgender people, on the other hand, are particularly vulnerable to mental health issues brought on by internal struggle and external pressure
Return of Stored Goods; Comparative Analysis of the Laws between the Shafi'i and the Hanafi School
Authors: Hazrazil  , Lewa Irfan
Published: March 2024

This article discusses the punishment for thieves who return stolen goods from the perspective of the Syafi’i school and the Hanafi school. The type of research used by the author in completing this research is qualitative research which is a type of literature research conducted by finding and reviewing written sources such as books and so on. This research uses a juridical normative approach, which is the approach used in relation to the core issues obtained by various sources of literature both primary and secondary or based on the Qur'an, sunnah and consensus of scholars. The results of this study have shown that there are differences and similarities of opinion between the Syafi'I school and the Hanafi school with their respective methods of legal inference. Based on the opinion of the Syafi'i school that if a thief takes the property of another person then the thief gives back the property in a state known to the owner of the goods or not known at all and has been reported to the authorities or not reported then the thief will not escape punishment because it has exceeded two rights, namely the rights of God and human rights. The right of God in question is to violate the command or decree that has been established by God Almighty that stealing is forbidden, and the human right that is violated is to take property that is not his at all. Whereas the Hanafi sect of thieves will not be subject to a limit penalty if the perpetrator returns in circumstances not yet known to the owner and either has been reported or not to the judge. The thief is sentenced to a limit if he returns it after the owner knows because it can cause anger that leads to a limit penalty
Implication of Local Wisdom in Islamic Law Compilation Legislation
Authors: Alimuddin Harwis , Maulidah Tahani Asri
Published: March 2024

The approach of compromise with local customs (al-‘urf al-khāṣ) in formulation of KHI especially to anticipate the formulation of legal values which is not found in special nas (Koran and Hadits). While the values of the law has grown and evolved as an indigenous norm in the customs of Indonesian society. In addition, the practical level of local customs values that bring goodness and harmony in community life.The possibility of approaching compromise with local customs is not limited to the adoption of local culstoms law values to be adopted and made into Islamic legal provisions, the compromise approach includes also integrating the development of existing Islamic legal values with local customs legal values . The goal is making the provisions of Islamic law more closer to the value of life awareness in society (living law). This kind of methode can be expressed in a phrase: “Islamizing local customs and simultaneously bringing Islamic law into the local customs”.
E-invoicing: A Catalyst for Digitalization and Sustainability
Authors: Bojanc Rok , Pucihar Andreja , Lenart Gregor
Published: March 2024

Background and Purpose

Digitalization brings a wide range of opportunities for both digital and sustainable transformation. One of the first steps on this journey is the digitization of business documents and digitalization of business processes. The European Commission has recognised the advantages of digitalization, particularly in the context of e-invoicing, which can contribute significantly to economic prosperity and align with public policy goals such as deficit reduction and sustainable development. Despite the successful adoption of e-invoicing in the public sector, the uptake of e-invoicing in business-to-business (B2B) transactions is surprisingly low. This research focuses on Slovenia, a small European country that imple-mented e-invoicing as mandatory between enterprises and the public sector in 2015.

Methods

To investigate e-invoicing adoption in the wider population, we designed an online survey, which was conducted among 284 organizations in Slovenia. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 28 software. One sample t-test was used to evaluate the importance of identified advantages, barriers and incentives for e-invoicing usage. Further, we ran an inde-pendent sample t-test to identify statistically important differences in the importance of ad-vantages, barriers, and incentives between organizations with lower and higher levels of e-invoicing usage.

Results

The results showed that organizations recognize the benefits of e-invoicing well and perceive them as important. The most important barriers to e-invoicing adoption are related to the business environment, unawareness and lack of knowledge about how to implement e-invoicing. Desired incentives for wider e-invoicing adoption are related to easier and lower costs of technical implementation, provided training and education, including best practices, as well as the availability of government grants and other support measures on the state level, including legislation, public directory of business entities using electronic document exchange and service providers.

Conclusion

The paper provides important information for decision-makers and public ad-min-istrations to take appropriate measures and incentives to further support wider adoption of e-invoicing and exchange of other e-documents to exploit opportunities of digitalization better.
Effect of the COVID-19 Emergency State in the Latvian General Population with Depression and Distress on Changes of Patterns of Smoking and Psychoactive Substance Use
Authors: Germanenko Ilana , Vrubļevska Jeļena , Fountoulakis Konstantinos N. , Rancāns Elmārs
Published: March 2024

The World Health Organisation warned that the COVID-19 pandemic could have psychiatric consequences, such as elevated levels of depression and increased alcohol and psychoactive substance use. On 12 March 2020, Latvia declared a state of emergency, which was repealed on 10 June 2020. A nationwide representative online study in the general population of Latvia was conducted from 7 to 27 July 2020. The Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale was used to determine the presence of distress/depression. A structured questionnaire was used to determine psychoactive substance use. The study sample included 2608 respondents. In the study population, prevalence of depression and distress was estimated to be 5.7% (95% CI 4.92–6.71) and 7.82% (95% CI 6.85–8.91), respectively. Patients with depression and distress smoked more tobacco than respondents without distress/depression. During the state of emergency, there were changes in smoking habits in patients with depression, in contrast with respondents without reported depressive symptoms, with a tendency to smoke either more (28% vs. 7.4%) or less (22% vs. 9.7%). Patients with distress smoked more than healthy patients (30.9% vs. 7.4%). Patients with depression and distress were significantly more likely to consume more alcohol during an emergency (14.0% and 17.7%). Patients with depression were more likely to use less alcohol during an emergency than healthy respondents (18.0% vs. 10.6%). There was no statistically significant difference in the use of other psychoactive substances among those who were depressed or in distress. Participants with depression were more likely to change their smoking habits during the state of emergency and to consume smaller alcohol amounts compared to participants without symptoms. Participants with distress smoked more and consumed larger alcohol amounts compared to healthy participants.
Design of Matlab/Opensim Robust Controller of an Exoskeleton for Disuse Muscular Atrophy Rehabilitation of A Human Arm
Authors: Djoudi Dalila , Bouzid Zakaria
Published: March 2024

The mean goal of this paper is to describe the design and control approach of an exoskeleton for rehabilitation of the disuse muscular atrophy of a human arm. This work includes three main parts: Firstly, the exoskeleton model wes design by Autodesk Inventor 3D software. Secondly, the dynamic simulation of the designed exoskeleton model attached to the human arm was performed using OpenSim software and its Matlab API extension, and finally a robust control law was simulated in order to ensure tracking of the rehabilitation trajectories applied by the exoskeleton to the human arm. OpenSim software makes it possible to simulate movements with musculoskeletal models, namely, the human arm. Rehabilitation in this case consists in a precise exercises given by the therapist. In our case, it is the repetitive trajectories given to the exoskeleton that must be controlled. A sliding mode controller was used since it is a robust control and ensures the best solutions to uncertainty issues. Through simulation, we tested some rehabilitation reference trajectories for the elbow and shoulder. The controller ensures high performances in terms of trajectory tracking in the presence of initial errors and also in the presence of model parameter errors. That showed the effectiveness of the exoskeleton control.
Effects of an Online Growth Mindset Single-Session Intervention on Hopelessness, Self-Hate, and Perception of Control in Arabic Adolescents
Authors: Buchlmayer Alexandra G. , Snyder Lucas E. , Sotomayor Ian , Smith Arielle C. , Jans Laura K. , Schleider Jessica L. , Khoury-Malhame Myrian E. , Fox Cosette
Published: March 2024

Evidence-based single session interventions (SSI) that promote growth mindset have been shown to be associated with improved mental health, particularly in adolescents. Youth in Lebanon suffer from alarmingly high rates of mental illness combined with lack of availability of mental health services and a stigma for seeking help. The present study investigated the effects of a growth mindset of personality SSI on mental health of children and adolescents in Lebanon with most identifying as Syrian refugees. We hypothesized that participation in the growth mindset SSI would lead to a decrease in hopelessness and self-hate and an increase in hope, agency, and perceived control, from pre- to postintervention using a within-subject research design. The intervention was translated into formal Arabic, adapted to the culture, and administered online at a school and a youth center. Within group effect sizes calculations show that the intervention was associated with a decrease in hopelessness (dav = 0.36, 95% CI [0.11, 0.61]; dz = 0.48, 95% CI [0.22, 0.73]) and self-hate (dav = 0.37, 95% CI [0.09, 0.64]; dz = 0.57, 95% CI [0.28, 0.85]) and an increase in perceived control (dav = 0.36, 95% CI [0.10, 0.61]; dz = 0.50, 95% CI [0.24, 0.76]). These changes from pre- to postintervention were significant with small to moderate effect sizes. This study provided the first evidence in the Arab world of the cultural acceptability and feasibility as well as the mental health benefits of a cost-free, Arabic growth mindset SSI.
Can I Still Trust You? Late Trust Violations Hinder Subsequent Cooperation
Authors: Gerges Megan A.
Published: March 2024

Trust is necessary to build and maintain relationships, making the ability to rebuild trust after it has been broken also important. This study explored how the timing of a trust violation (whether it came early in a long-term interaction, before a relationship is established, or later, after a cooperative relationship had been established) impacts subsequent behavioral and attitudinal trust, based on whether the interaction partner is an ingroup or outgroup member (using political ideology). A sample of 208 U.S. participants played 20 rounds of a trust game with either an ingroup member or an outgroup member and were randomly assigned to experience an early trust violation or a late trust violation. Late trust violations were more detrimental than early trust violations. However, there was no significant difference in trusting behaviors and attitudes between ingroup and outgroup pairings, nor a significant difference in how the timing of the trust violation impacted subsequent behavioral trust between ingroup and outgroup pairings. Nonetheless, subsequent trusting attitudes were higher for ingroup pairings after an early trust violation compared to a late one. Moreover, behavioral trust in the first round, before any trust violation had occurred, was higher among ingroup partners, indicating the presence of an ingroup effect, which was nullified over the course of the longer-term interaction. Ultimately, these results suggest that it is important to establish a pattern of trustworthy behavior over time to build relationships. Furthermore, an ingroup bias does not preclude similar kinds of cooperation between outgroup members.
El software de reconocimiento facial como instrumento de control de la jornada laboral: la incidencia de la tecnología en los derechos fundamentales de las personas trabajadoras
Authors: Montesdeoca Suárez Arturo
Published: March 2024

El registro de jornada es un derecho a favor de las personas trabajadoras, como manifestación directa de la limitación de la jornada de trabajo y, por ende, de la protección de su derecho a la seguridad y salud en el trabajo. Pero, también constituye una obligación impuesta a la empresa de controlar el limite de la jornada diaria de la totalidad de su plantilla En este punto es donde surge la controversia que aquí nos ocupa, la utilización de un medio de control de jornada diaria digital y, más concretamente, un dispositivo de carácter biométrico. Por lo tanto, se plantea un serio debate jurídico de interpretación de la normativa laboral, ex art. 34.9 ET, y la normativa específica en materia de protección de datos, el RGPD. Ello nos lleva a analizar y evaluar un justo equilibrio a la hora de determinar qué tipo de sistema de control de jornada digital no vulnera los derechos y libertades fundamentales de las personas trabajadoras.
La facilitación del comercio y la ventanilla única en la Unión Europea
Authors: Nikiforovich Sidorov Víctor , Sidorova Elena
Published: March 2024

La facilitación del comercio representa un elemento críticamente importante para impulsar el desarrollo económico tanto a nivel nacional como regional. Este artículo se centra en el caso de estudio de la Unión Europea (UE), examinando la implementación de medidas de facilitación del comercio y sistemas de ventanilla única con el objetivo de promover una integración más eficiente y fluida entre los países miembros. El análisis destaca dos técnicas clave utilizadas en la UE: la técnica negativa que implica la reducción de regulaciones y la técnica positiva de armonización legislativa. Además, proporciona una visión integral del enfoque proactivo de la UE hacia la interoperabilidad, haciendo hincapié en iniciativas clave como el Marco de Interoperabilidad y la implementación de una ventanilla única. Este estudio se dedica a un análisis meticuloso y evaluación de las iniciativas actuales en el marco de la ventanilla única para operaciones aduaneras y marítimas con un alto grado de detalle. La experiencia de la UE en facilitación del comercio y despliegue de ventanillas únicas ofrece lecciones valiosas que pueden servir como principios guía para otras integraciones regionales y países al formular medidas análogas para una mayor integración económica.
Financial measurement of social responsibility of business
Authors: BORONINA Ella S.
Published: March 2024

Subject. The article explores the possibilities of analyzing social projects of large corporations based on public reporting data, identifies problems arising in the analysis of social programs from the perspective of different groups of stakeholders.
Objectives. The aim is to develop tools for the analysis of corporate social responsibility programs using financial data, which would enable to compare the results obtained within companies of the same industry and make objective conclusions.
Methods. The study employed methods of economic analysis, induction and deduction. Results. The paper offers a methodology to analyze directions of social projects of large corporations based on public financial and non-financial reporting data. I analyzed social strategies implemented by the groups of PAO Gazprom and PAO Lukoil from the standpoint of satisfying the interests of different groups of stakeholders: the State, employees, society. The analysis revealed that the share of investments in social projects in 2021–2022 as a percentage of the net profit of the period of these groups varied within 9–10%, as a percentage of equity capital, social expenses were about 1%.
Conclusions. Levels of funding for social programs depend both on the type of owners in the capital structure of corporations, and on the scale of activity and volume of generated profit. The volume of tax deductions is significantly influenced by ownership structure. The analysis of reports on sustainable development of corporations showed the lack of uniform criteria for classifying social expenses of corporations (personnel expenses, expenses for charitable activities and other categories) into different groups. This hinders data comparison.
Emotional intelligence in today's management paradigm
Authors: ZHAROV Evgenii V.
Published: March 2024

Subject. The article deals with the current problem of transforming controls in a changing control paradigm. At the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries, with the advent of the concept of "emotional intelligence" in scientific terminology, interest in research in the field of the emotional component of management increased significantly. Affecting the business processes of the enterprise, the personnel management, broadly interpreted as personnel career management, rests on human relations, which increases the importance of emotional intelligence in matters of labor management.
Objectives. The primary target is theoretical justification, analysis of existing approaches to the subject area under study. Furthermore, the study solves the problems of assessing emotional intelligence in managerial practice, comparing management styles, underpinning the mechanisms for managerial competence formation.
Methods. A review of secondary research data reveals a rather scarce methodological toolkit for the study of emotional intelligence and its impact on manageability, socio-psychological climate, effectiveness of the work team.
Results. The results of the study are mainly theoretical. Nevertheless, certain provisions set forth in the article may be applicable in practical activities to form the necessary skills of the manager. The most important goal of theoretical research in this subject area is systematization and generalization in interpretation of basic concepts. In the applied sense, it is the development of recommendations for improving management decisions.
Conclusions. The content of the selected topic shows the multidisciplinary essence, synthesizing methods of psychology, sociology, management.
Industrial enterprises focused on high-tech production: Current state and development trends
Authors: KOROVKINA Natal'ya I. , VOROPAEVA Dar'ya A.
Published: March 2024

Subject. This article discusses industrial enterprises focused on high-tech production.
Objectives. The article aims to outline the areas for further development of the high-tech manufacturing sector.
Methods. For the study, we used analysis and synthesis, comparison, and grouping.
Results. The article finds that to date there is no consensus on the list of indicators and criteria that characterize high-tech production. The article offers a list of indicators that can help assess the state and determine the further development of high-tech production at industrial enterprises of the Russian Federation.
Conclusions. At industrial enterprises focused on high-tech production, it is necessary to develop a fixed assets management system that will help timely management decisions be made regarding their renovation and modernization.
Transformaciones, contradicciones y paradojas del Paisaje Cultural Cafetero de Colombia: una revisión de literatura
Authors: Cruz-Rincón Diego Fernando
Published: March 2024

Este artículo de revisión construyó un estado del arte sobre el Paisaje Cultural Cafetero de Colombia (PCCC), que permitió descubrir los patrones de conocimiento, despliegues metodológicos y brechas en la literatura. Las fuentes de recopilación seleccionadas fueron WoS, Scopus, EBSCOhost y Redalyc. Se identificaron 54 artículos desde 2007 hasta el 2021, cuyo contenido se organizó en una matriz de análisis y fichas bibliográficas para cada documento, posteriormente se efectuó un análisis de contenido. Se encontró que existen, en primer lugar, cambios planteados desde las investigaciones frente al PCCC; segundo, argumentos que se contraponen entre los autores o son opuestos a la realidad; y, por último, elementos que parecen carecer de lógica en los marcos de acción establecidos. Se concluye con la necesidad de replantear las relaciones entre instituciones y actores sociales del PCCC, fortalecer los marcos metodológicos de investigación y generar soluciones para la sostenibilidad del patrimonio.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS INDUSTRI JASA BIMBINGAN BELAJAR DENGAN METODE ANALISIS SWOT
Authors: Nurhayati Ai
Published: March 2024

Education is the foundation of knowledge for growth and development as a provision for living life. The increasing competition among students for achievement means that students need additional learning through additional tutoring institutions. The growth of additional tutoring institutions is increasingly rapid, making competitiveness even higher. The problem that is often faced in the field is that players in the tutoring services industry must try to stay afloat in the midst of the growing competition in the domestic tutoring business. One of the efforts of tutoring institutions to be successful and successful is by developing a tutoring business.

The problem formulation in this research is how to develop a tutoring business. The aim of this research is to develop a tutoring business using the SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threat) analysis method. The results obtained from this research are the appropriate strategy design, namely the implementation of the SO strategy. The conclusion of this research is that SO (Strength Opportunities) strategies that can be implemented are improving the approach to parents of students, commensurate service fees with services, improving fast response services to students' sudden needs, increasing the professionalism of teachers, improving learning program services both online and offline, improving quality books that are easy for students to understand, allocating teachers according to students' needs and improving facilities.
PENENTUAN PRIORITAS LOKASI GUDANG DISTRIBUSI GAS ELPIJI DENGAN MOTODE ANALYTiCAL HIERACHY PROCESS PADA PT. PGS
Authors: R RUHELI
Published: March 2024

PT. PGS is a private company which operates in the field of LPG gas distribution services and is currently improving the quality of gas distribution services to consumers so the company must continue to make improvements. The current warehouse location is only in Ciamis City which is intended to serve the needs of Ciamis District and its surroundings and in Kawali to serve the needs of North Ciamis. The problem currently faced by the company is that there is no warehouse to serve the LPG gas needs for the southern Ciamis area, including the Pangandaran area. The aim of this research is to determine the appropriate warehouse location for LPG gas distribution in the southern Ciamis area. Determining the location of the warehouse is carried out by considering the criteria and alternatives which are carried out using a quantitative assessment model. The method used is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). namely the decision making process which basically is choosing an alternative. The data collection technique is carried out through questionnaires. The research results show that the warehouse location in Banjarsari District is the first priority because it has the highest value, namely 0.441 or 44.1%, then followed by Padaherang District with 0.275 or 27.5%, then Kalipucang District with 0.189 or 18.9%, and finally Pangandaran District with 0.095. or 9.5%.Keywords: Location Determination and Analytical Hierachy Process