bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reacciones adversas a medicamentos antituberculosos y antirretrovirales en pacientes adultos reportados en el Hospital docente clìnico quirúrgico Daniel Alcides Carriòn periodo 2011-2012.
Authors: Andamayo Flores Diana Esmeralda , Junchaya Yllescas Vilma Amparo , Castillo Andamayo Diana Esmeralda , Bastidas Merino Janet Josefina , Espinoza Castillo Danny , Miguel  López Vanesa
Published: August 2020

OBJETIVO: Determinar las reacciones adversas a medicamentos antituberculosos y antirretrovirales en pacientes adultos reportadas al Hospital Docente Clínico quirúrgico Daniel Alcides Carrión. MÉTODO: Corresponde a una investigación obser- vacional, retrospectivo, aplicada, de nivel descriptivo explicativo y de diseño causal, realizado en 49 re- portes de sospecha notificación de RAMs a medica- mentos de pacientes adultos que consumieron me- dicamentos antituberculosos, antirretrovirales que frecuentan el Hospital Docente Clínico Quirúrgico Daniel Alcides Carrión.RESULTADOS: En cuanto a la prevalencia de las reac- ciones adversas a medicamentos antituberculosos, se puede observar que la Rifampicina fue la que oca- sionó reacciones adversas múltiples a la vez como gastritis, náuseas y vómitos; mientras que con los medicamentos Antirretrovirales la Zidovudina fue la que produjo frecuentemente anemia severa, anemia moderada y neutropenia. CONCLUSIONES: En este estudio la Rifampicina pro- vocó mayores efectos a nivel del sistema gastroin- testinal como náuseas, y vómitos, y de tipo mode- rado según toxicidad de grado, en cambio con los medicamentos antirretrovirales la Zidovudina produ- jo anemia severa, anemia moderada y neutropenia siendo el medicamento más agresivo en compara- ción a los otros, y de toxicidad de grado grave.
Relación entre el nivel de conocimiento del modelo soapie (proceso de atención de enfermería) y la calidad de anotaciones de enfermería en la unidad de cuidados intensivos del Hospital Regional Docente Materno Infantil “El Carmen” Huancayo 2013
Authors: Suasnabar Cueva Edith , Tello Carhuanca Rebeca , Villegas  Félix Teresa , Alejandro Román Celina , Martínez Chuquillanqui Julio
Published: August 2020

OBJETIVO: Determinar la relación que existe entre el nivel de conocimientos del modelo SOAPIE y la calidad de las anotaciones de Enfermería en la UCI DEL Hospital Regional Docente Materno Infantil “El Carmen”. MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: Estudio descriptivo correlacional retrospectivo. La población estudiada fue de 9 enfermeras que trabajan en la UCI del hospital en estudio. Instrumentos; cuestionario y una lista de chequeo, la técnica que se usó la encuesta; la validación y confiabilidad del instrumento se realizó mediante la prueba Alfa de Cronbach, el tratamiento estadístico se realizó mediante la aplicación del SOFTWARE PASW Versión 21. RESULTADOS: Se hizo uso de los estadígrafos descriptivos y de la estadística inferencial para la correspondiente prueba de hipótesis mediante la t de Student, para α=0,05 y un 95% de nivel de confianza. Se demuestra que existe una correlación positiva entre los puntajes del nivel de conocimientos del modelo SOAPIE y los puntajes de la calidad de las anotaciones de Enfermería. Existe una relación directa significativa entre el nivel de conocimientos del modelo SOAPIE y la calidad de las anotaciones en Enfermería en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos del Hospital Regional Docente Materno Infantil El Carmen Huancayo.
Hábitos de vida que predisponen a la osteoporosis en mujeres menopausicas en el barrio Libertador Simón Bolivar del Distrito De Sapallanga 2014
Authors: Camposano Córdova Yda Flor , Huaroc Flores Rocio Isabel , Girón Fonseca Ceendhy Elizabeth , Huamán Ramos Saida Liz , Inga Castellanos Melissa Giutcina , Mitma Choque Maricruz
Published: August 2020

OBJETIVO:Identificar los elementos esenciales relacionados con los principales síntomas y signos del climaterio, los factores de riesgo en esta etapa, así como en la conducta terapéutica que se debe tener en cuenta para su adecuado manejo, en la atención integral, por los profesionales de la salud.METODO: Se utilizó el método con enfoque Inductivo- descriptivo, con una población constituida por 35 mujeres del barrio Libertador Simón Bolívar del Distrito de Sapallanga. La recolección de datos fue por medio de una encuesta – entrevista personalizada.De acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos se afirma que el consumo habitual es la hoja de coca, por ende no presentan signos y síntomas que predispongan la enfermedad. RESULTADOS: La población total de estudios se encuentra comprendida entre las edades de 45 y 65 años, en un número de 35 que representa el 100%. Encontrándose asi que 33 pacientes que representa el 94% no han sido histerectomizadas, situación que ha permitido que el ciclo hormonal de esta población ha continuado, esta característica nos permitirá generalizar los resultados al ser una muestra homogénea. La mayoría de la población 32 pacientes que representa el 91% no consume cigarrillos, alcohol ni otros hábitos nocivos; así mismo efectuan actividades fisicas lo que significa que si existe prevención de osteoporosis. También 32 pacientes que representa el 91% consume la hoja de coca a traves del masticado. Lo que significa que esta población tiene grandes requerimientos de calcio, así contribuye a la prevención de osteoporosis. CONCLUSION: Según resultados estadísticos arrojados en el trabajo de investigación en la población estudiada (mujeres menopaúsicas) no presentan osteoporosis, teniendo como consumo habitual el masticado de la hoja de coca; según revisión de articulos y revistas manifiestan que la hoja de coca posee un alto porcentaje de calcio como propiedades que coadyuvan a la no predisposición de osteoporosis y aumenta la resistencia física.
Fortalecimiento de capacidades sobre nutricion en madres con niños desnutridos a través del modulo educativo “alimentando con amor”
Authors: Chipana Beltran Feliza Nieves , Rodríguez Rojas María Elena , Allauja Choque Veneranda , Arbizu Chipana Angela Lucia
Published: August 2020

OBJETIVOS: Actualmente, la información acerca de actitudes y percepciones de las madres con respecto a la alimentación saludable de sus niños durante los 6 primeros años de vida es limitada, esta realidad nos motivó a desarrollar el estudio dándole un enfoque real y útil a las intervenciones educativo-nutricionales, planteándonos como objetivo: determinar el efecto del módulo educativo” Alimentando con amor” en el desarrollo de capacidades sobre nutrición en madres con niños desnutridos. La hipótesis fue: la aplicación del módulo educativo” Alimentando con amor” tiene efecto positivo en la desarrollo de capacidades sobre nutrición saludable en madres con niños desnutridos MÉTODO: El tipo de estudio aplicada, tecnológica, el diseño pre experimental con un solo grupo de 28 madres, seleccionadas por muestreo no probabilístico in- tencional. La recogida de datos se realizó con un cues- tionario semi estructurado, y una guía de observación para evaluar los resultados. RESULTADOS: Entre los resultados resaltamos que después de la aplicación del Módulo educativo el 82.14 % de madres (23) lograron un conocimiento adecuado sobre nutrición saludable y practica de preparación de los alimentos, que incluye el lavado de manos adecua- do demostrando así la efectividad del Módulo educa-tivo en la modificación de conocimiento y practica de alimentación saludable en las madres con niños des- nutridos. CONCLUSIONES: Arribando a la conclusión .A un nivel de significancia del 5% se determinó que el Modulo educativo “Alimentando con Amor” es eficaz para elevar el nivel de conocimientos y prácticas de las ma- dres con niños desnutridos menores de 6 años.
Caracterización genética y molecular de Pseudomonas Aeruginosa causante de infecciones en UCI de tres ciudades de Colombia.
Authors: Abril Riaño Deisy Julieth , Castro Cardozo Betsy , Moncada Guayazán María Victoria , Márquez Ortiz Ricaurte Alejandro , Corredor Rozo Zayda Lorena , Olarte Narda , Valderrama Alberto , Tovar Catalina , Buelvas Francisco , Moncayo Jairo , Guaca Yina , Reyes Niradiz , Vanegas Gómez Natasha , Escobar Pérez Javier
Published: August 2020

Pseudomonas aeruginosa, bacteria ubicua que puede generar infecciones complicadas en pacientes hospitalarios, incrementando los índices de morbimortalidad debido al incremento de resistencia a los antimicrobianos de uso clínico, en especial los de última opción terapéutica como los carbapenémicos por la adquisición de determinantes de resistencia a través de elementos genéticos móviles principalmente. OBJETIVO: Caracterizar el perfil de resistencia y características moleculares de P. aeruginosa, aislada de pacientes adultos con diagnóstico de infección en tres unidades de cuidados intensivos en Colombia.MÉTODOS: Se analizaron pacientes con infecciones por P.aeruginosa en UCI adultos. A los aislamientos bacterianos se les determinó el perfil de susceptibilidad a 12 antibióticos y se amplificaron genes de resistencia a β-lactámicos, quinolonas, sulfonamidas y plataformas genéticas como integrón clase 1 y 2. La relación genética por medio de PFGE y MLST. RESULTADOS: En el estudio se analizaron 40 pacientes de los cuales 23(57,5%) pertenecen a una UCI en la ciudad de Pereira. Las principales fuentes de aislamiento de los microorganismos son hemocultivos 13(32,5%) y urocultivos 11(27,5%). Los perfiles de resistencia SAM-FOX y SAM-FOX-SXT se presentaron en 6(15,0%) y 4(10,0%) aislamientos respectivamente. Las β-lactamasas más frecuentes fueron de tipo blaTEM, en 8(20,0%), blaSHV 7(17.5%) y blaCTX-M 3(7.5%), carbapenemasas de tipo blaKPC-2 y blaVIM en 4(9.7%) y 3(7.5%). Los aislamientos presentan un comportamiento policlonal con 28 pulsotipos. Los aislamientos productores de KPC-2 y VIM se encuentran asociados al ST235 y ST111 respectivamente. CONCLUSIONES: las infecciones generadas en las UCI de las entidades participantes presentan gran variabilidad y con una moderada resistencia a carbapenémicos asociados a la presencia de KPC-2 y VIM asociados al clon pandémico ST235 y ST111.
ABRANGÊNCIAS E IMPLICAÇÕES DA LEITURA NA FEITURA DE SI
Authors: Sampaio Romão Eliana , Silva Almeida Ana Rita
Published: August 2020

A leitura da palavra são degraus para o limiar e o alumiar o caminho para humanização. Isso tem seu início desde a mais tenra idade. Este artigo objetiva discutir, a partir das relações – a palavra e o mundo, o Eu e o Outro, a escola e a vida, as possibilidades da leitura sob o olhar da criança. Que pensa a criança da experiência de descobrir-se lendo e escrevendo? É uma pesquisa quali-narrativa em uma escola pública portuguesa e mostra os efeitos da leitura na educação das crianças. Tem como marco teórico Freire, Queirós, e Niza.

Palavras-chave: Educação. Criança. Leitura. Narrativas.
Methods for Determining Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium (NPK) Nutrient Content Using Features from Accelerated Segment Test (FAST)
Authors: Sumiharto Raden , Ginanjar Putra Ristya , Demetouw Samuel
Published: August 2020

Nutrient Content NPK is macro nutrient content that important for the growth of a plant. The measurement of NPK conducted periodically, but the measurement using laboratories test need relatively long time. This Research is conducted to determine the nutrient content of the soil, consisted of nitrogen, phosphor, and calcium (NPK) using digital image processing based on Features from Accelerated Segment Test (FAST) and backpropagation artificial neural network. The data sample in this research taken from the rice field soil in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta province where the soil taken at the length of 30 cm to 110 cm with l20 cm interval, and -30° to 30° degree with interval 10°. The model from this measurement system based on texture’s characteristic that extracted using Scale Invariant Feature Transform from soil’s image that already passed pre-processing process. The characteristic result will be the input from the artificial neural network with a variation on parameter’s model. The model tested for the purpose of knowing the influence the distance and degree where the image taken and the influence of parameter’s artificial neural network. The result from the research, is a accurate value of the measurement for each nutrient in the soil, nitrogen (94.86%), phosphor (58.93%) and calcium (63.57%), with the mean 72,46%. The corresponding result obtained from image taken with optimal height of 70 cm and degree 0o
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pengguna Izin Frekuensi Kantor Balai Loka Monitor Spektrum Frekuensi Radio Ternate Berbasis Web
Authors: Ludu Bernad , Lasaleh Irwan
Published: August 2020

Abstrak : Kantor Balai Loka Monitor Spekrum Frekuensi Radio (Kemkominfo) merupakan salah instansi pada kemkominfo yang mengelola izin frekuensi yang ada di ternate provinsi maluku utara, dalam mengelola data izin dan pembuatan Izin Pengguna Frekuensi Stasiun Radio (ISR) masih dilakukan secara manual mengunakan sistem komputerisasi aplikasi microsoft word dan excel, yang dalam pelaksanaannya terasa kurang efektif dan efesien. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kantor Balai Loka Monitor Spekrum Frekuensi Radio (Kemkominfo) Maluku Utara bertujuan untuk Merancang Sistem Informasi Pembuatan Izin pengguna Frekuensi Radio Berbasis Web pada Kantor Balai Loka Monitor SFR, (Kemkominfo), dengan menggunakan PHP serta MySQL sebagai data basenya. Metode Pengumpulan Data menggunakan observasi, wawancara. Sistem ini dirancang menggunakan model diagram alir data (DAD) dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP serta MySQl sebgai Databasenya. Dengan adanya sistem ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah petugas, dan pemohon, untuk mengakses Program dalam mengetahui tentang permohonan Izin Stasiun Radio (ISR) serta tempat pembuatan ISR disistemKata kunci: Sistem Informasi, Izin Frekuensi Radio, WebsiteAbstract : Office Loka Spekrum Radio frequency Monitor (Kemkominfo) is a government agency that manages the kemkominfo permission on the frequencies that are in ternate the North maluku province, in the manage data permissions and User Permissions making Radio station Frequency (ISR) are still done manually using computerized system applications Office word and excel which in i'ts execution feels less effectively and efficiently. This research was conducted in the Office Hall Loka Spekrum Radio frequency Monitor (Kemkominfo), using PHP and MySQL as a data basenya. Data collection method using observation, interviews, The system is designed using model data flow diagram (DAD) and the PHP programming language and MySQl as the database, The existence of this system are expected to facilitate the applicant's officers to access the Program in knowing about applying for the permission of the Radio station (ISR) as well as the manufacture of ISR in this sistemKeywords: Information Systems, Radio Frequency Permits, Website
Sistem Informasi Pengolahan Data Laporan Arus Kas Berbasis Website Pada CV Sari Agung Perkasa (SAP) Ternate
Authors: Rusdi Infanti
Published: August 2020

Abstrak : CV Sari agung perkasa merupakan salah satu badan usaha yang mempunyai cabang perusahaannya di kota ternate yang bergerak dalam bidang penjualan karya seni (kaligrafi), system pengolahan data laporan kas pada CV sari agung tersebut masih bersifat konvesional, yaitu pencatatan data penerimaan dan pengeluaran masih di lakukan secara manual dan proses penyampaian pelaporanpun yang di berikan kepada pimpinan perusahaan, harus mengirim pelaporan tersebut ke pimpinan perusahaan yang berada di luar kota ternate, sehingga dianggap kurang efektif dan efisien. Penilitian ini dilakukan pada CV Sari Agung Perkasa Cabang (SAP) Ternate bertujuan untuk merancang suatu aplikasi untuk mengolah data kas penerimaan dan pengeluaran berbasis website, metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara. Model pengembangan sistem yang digunakan model waterfall dengan pendekatan rancangan diagram flow data (DFD), bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan PHP dan MySql sebagai Databasenya dan model pengujian sistem menggunakan metode Blackbox. Dengan adanya sistem ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah dalam mengelola data kas serat mempermudah prose penyampaian laporan kepada pimpinan yang berada diluar kota ternateKata kunci: Sistem Informasi, Arus Kas, WebsiteAbstract : CV Sari agung perkasa is one of the business entities that have branches of his company in the town of ternate who engaged in the sale of works of art (calligraphy), cash report data processing system on CV sari agung is still conventional, namely the recording of data cash receipts and cash outlay are still done manually and the report submission process was given to the head of the company must send the report to the head of the company which is outside the ternate city so it is considered less effective and efficient. This research was conducted at CV Sari Agung Perkasa Branch (SAP) Ternate aims to design an application to process cash receipts and expenditure-based website. method of data collection using observation, interview. System development model used waterfall model with design flow diagram data (DFD), programming language used PHP and MySql as database and system testing model using Blackbox method. With this system is expected to facilitate in managing the fiber cash data facilitate the process of report submission to leaders who are outside the city ternate.Keywords: Information Systems, CashFlow, Website
Membangun Sistem Informasi Penjadwalan Dengan Metode Algoritma Genetika Pada Laboratorium Teknik Informatika Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara
Authors: Assagaf Agil , Ibrahim Adelina , Suranto Catur
Published: August 2020

Abstrak : Penjadwalan praktikum merupakan proses penyusunan jadwal pelaksanaan yang menginformasikan sejumlah mata kuliah, dosen yang mengajar, ruang, serta waktu kegiatan perkuliahan di laboratorium. Perlu diperhatikan beberapa aspek untuk menyusun jadwal perkuliahan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Aspek yang perlu diperhatikan antara lain adalah aspek dari dosen yang mengajar, mata kuliah yang diajar. Penyusunan jadwal secara manual cenderung membutuhkan waktu yang lebih lama dan ketelitian yang cukup bagi pembuat jadwal. Untuk dapat membuat jadwal yang optional, dibutuhkan metode optimasi. Pada penelitian ini, akan diuji coba metode optimasi dalam pembuatan jadwal praktikum yaitu Algoritma Genetika. Algoritma genetika merupakan pendekatan komputasional untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang dimodelkan dengan proses biologi dari evolusi. Parameter-parameter Algoritma Genetika yang mempengaruhi jadwal perkuliahan yang dihasilkan adalah jumlah individu, probabilitas crossover, probabilitas mutasi serta metode seleksi, crossover yang digunakan. Pengujian dilakukan dengan cara mencari nilai parameter-parameter algoritma genetika yang paling optimal dalam jadwal perkuliahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan jumlah generasi, jumlah individu, probabilitas crossover dan probabilitas mutasi dapat menghasilkan jadwal yang paling optimal.Kata kunci: Optimasi, Penjadwalan, Seleksi, Crossover, Mutasi, Algoritma GenetikaAbstract : Practical scheduling is the process of preparation of an implementation schedule that informs a number of courses, lecturers who teach, space, and time of lecture activities in the laboratory. It should be noted several aspects to arrange lecture schedule in accordance with the needs. Aspects that need to be considered include aspects of lecturers who teach, courses taught. Manual scheduling tends to take longer and enough accuracy for the schedule maker. To be able to create an optional schedule, an optimization method is required. In this research, will be tested the optimization method in the preparation of the practice schedule that is Genetic Algorithm. Genetic algorithms are a computational approach to solving problems modeled by biological processes of evolution. The parameters of the Genetic Algorithm affecting the course schedule are the number of individuals, the probability of crossover, the probability of mutation and the method of selection, the crossover used. Testing is done by finding the most optimal parameter values of genetic algorithm in lecture schedule. The results show that with the number of generations, the number of individuals, the probability of crossover and the probability of mutation can produce the most optimal schedule.  Keywords: Optimization, Scheduling, Selection, Crossover, Mutation, Genetic Algorithm
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pengolahan Data Korban Bencana pada Badan Penanggulangan Bencana (BPBD) Kota Ternate
Authors: Syah Lamahamu Abdul , . Subhan
Published: August 2020

Abstrak : Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Ternate merupakan sebuah Lembaga Pemerintah yang mempunyai tugas untuk membantu mengkoordinasikan perencanaan dan pelaksanaan kegiatan penanganan bencana dan kedaruratan secara terpadu, Saat ini BPBD dalam melaksanakan proses pendataan korban bencana masih lambat yang disebabkan karena masih memprosesnya secara manual. Dalam melakukan proses pendataan di setiap posko pengungsi kemungkinan masih terjadinya kesulitan antara lain, perhitungan yang kurang akurat dan waktu yang cukup lama dalam pengolahan data. Tujuan Penelitian ini membuat sistem informasi pengolahan data korban bencana Pada BPBD Kota Ternate. Agar mempermudah admin mengelola data bencana pada BPBD Kota Ternate. Metode Pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, studi kepustakaan. Alat bantu rancangan menggunakan Flowchart, DFD, ERD dan bahasa pemrograman Borland Delphi 7, dengan adanya sistem ini dapat mempermudah admin dalam mengelola data bencana serta meningkatkan kinerja pelayanan pada BPBD Kota TernateKata kunci: Perancangan, Sistem Informasi, Korban BencanaAbstract: Regional Disaster Relief Agency (BPBD) Ternate City is a government agency has a duty to help coordinate the planning and implementation of disaster management and emergency activities are integrated. Currently BPBD in carrying out the process of logging disaster victims are still slow due to still process them manually, In conducting the process of logging in every possible occurrence of refugees living difficulties, among others, the calculation less accurate and quite a long time in the processing of the data. The purpose of this research was to make information systems data processing disaster victims At BPBD Ternate city In order to simplify admin manage data disaster at BPBD Ternate City. Data collection methods used namely observation, interviews, the study of librarianship. Design of tool use Flowchart, DFD, ERD and the programming language of Borland Delphi 7. the existence of these systems can facilitate admin to manage disaster and improve the performance of data service on BPBD Ternate CityKeywords: Design, Information Systems, Disaster Victims
Sistem Informasi Pengkreditan Nasabah Pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Sejahtera Baru Kota Ternate Berbasis Web
Authors: Samsudin Muhammad , Abdurahman Muhdar , Abdullah Muksin Hi
Published: August 2020

Abstrak:Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk merancang sistem informasi pengajuan kredit berbasis Web pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Sejahtera Baru Kota Ternate. Penilitian dilakukan pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Sejahtera Baru Kota Ternate, Metode Pengumpulan Data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara dengan melakukan Analisa sistem dan merancang sistem dengan Model Berbasis Object, Sistem ini dibangun menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman HTML, CSS, MySQL, dengan adanya sistem ini diharapkan memudahkan Pimpinan dalam pengambilan keputusan dengan proses monitoring hasil pengajuan kredit serta mempermudah nasabah dalam melakukan pengajuan kredit pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Sejahtera Baru Kota Ternate pada WebsiteKata kunci: Sistem Informasi, Kredit Nasabah, WebsiteAbstract: The purpose of this research is to design information systems Web-based credit submission on Cooperative Loan Sejahtera Baru Ternate City, Doing research on Cooperative Loan Sejahtera Baru Ternate City, Data collection methods used are observation and interviews with system analysis and design of systems with Model-based Object, The system is built using programming languages HTML, CSS, MySQL. The existence of this system is expected to ease the leadership in the decision making process of monitoring results with the submission of a credit as well as simplify the customer in doing the filing of Credit Cooperative Loan Sejahtera Baru Ternate City on the WebsiteKeywords: Information System, Customer Credit, Website
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Laporan Pertanggungjawaban Bendahara Pengeluaran pada Kantor Kecamatan Oba Selatan
Authors: Umagapi Darman , Hasan Syahril
Published: August 2020

Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi komputer dibuktikan dengan mekanisme kerja yang panjang lebih efektif dan efisien. Baik dalam sumber daya hardware (perangkat keras), software (perangkat lunak) dan brainware (manusia). Dari hasil observasi yaitu masalah yang dihadapi oleh petugas Kantor kecamatan tersebut adalah pada penyusunan laporan pertanggungjawabnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk membuat suatu sistem informasi penyusunan Laporan Pertanggungjawaban Bendahara Pengeluaran di Kecamatan Oba Selatan dengan menggunakan bahasa pemograman Visual Studio dan Ms. Access sebgagai databasenya. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menerapkan beberapa metode diantaranya analisis, perancangan dan implementasi dari suatu sistem tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini adalah untuk Memberi kemudahan dalam memasukan data belajan barang, mengolah data gaji pegawai, serta pembuatan laporan pengeluaran bendahara pengeluaran berdasarkan periode.Kata Kunci: Laporan, Pertanggungjawaban, Bendahara, PengeluaranAbstract: The development of computer technology is proven by a long working mechanism that is more effective and efficient. Both in hardware (hardware), software (software) and brain-ware (human) resources. From the observation results, the problems faced by the sub-district office officers are in the preparation of their accountability reports. This study aims to create an information system for preparing the Treasurer Expenditure Accountability Report in South Oba District, using Visual Studio programming language and Ms. Access as the database. In this study, the authors applied several methods including analysis, design, and implementation of a system. The results of this study are to provide convenience in entering data learning items, processing employee salary data, and making treasury expenditure reports based on period.Keyword: Reports, Responsibility, Treasurer, Expenditures
Perancangan Dan Usability Evaluation Prototipe Informasi Akademik Menggunakan Metode Rapid Application Development
Authors: Karim Darmin , Santoso Harry Budi
Published: August 2020

Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan dan mengevaluasi sebuah Sistem Informasi Akademik Berbasis Rapid Application Development (RAD) yang mempunyai database akademik yang real, sehingga memudahkan bagian akademik dalam mengelola nilai sesuai sistem yang ada serta dapat menghasilkan informasi yang akurat dan bermutu untuk menunjang proses penyelenggaraan pendidikan. Sistem Informasi Akademik dalam studi ini dikembangkan dengan metode RAD, yaitu metode pengembangan sistem informasi yang membutuhkan waktu yang relatif singkat. Dalam pengembangan sistem informasi yang normal biasanya memerlukan waktu minimal 60 hari, namun dengan menggunakan metode RAD, sistem dapat diselesaikan dalam waktu 30-60 hari. Tujuan utama menggunakan metode RAD adalah memberikan suatu sistem yang dapat memenuhi harapan dan kebutuhan dari user. Perancangan Dan Usability Evaluation Prototipe Sistem Informasi Akademik Menggunakan Metode RAD akan menggunakan konsep sistem database server yang mempunyai arsitektur Multitier yang terdiri dari Interface, Database Server dan Logic Server, sehingga sangat membantu dalam pengembangan sistem selanjutnya apabila terjadi perubahan regulasi atau aturan pada Akademi Ilmu Komputer (AIKOM) Ternate.Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi Akademik, Rapid Application Development (RAD)Abstract: The objectives of this study are to develop and evaluate an Academic Information System Based on RAD that has a real academic database, thus facilitating the academic part in managing values according to the existing system and can produce accurate and quality information to support the process of implementing education. Academic Information System Using Rad (Rapid Application Development) developed with the RAD (Rapid Application Development) method, RAD is a method of developing information systems that require a relatively short time. In the development of a normal information system, it usually requires a minimum of 60 days, but by using the RAD method, the system can be completed within 30-60 days. The main purpose of using the RAD method is to provide a system that can meet the expectations and needs of the user. Design and Usability Evaluation of the Academic Information System Prototype Using the RAD Method will use a database server system concept that has a Multitier architecture consisting of Interface, Database Server and Logic Server, so it is very helpful in developing the next system if there is a change in regulation or rules at the Computer Science Academy (AIKOM) Ternate.Keywords: Academic Information System, Rapid Aplication Development (RAD)
Analisis Aplikasi Malware pada Android dengan Metode Statik
Authors: Sinambela Samuel , Pangestu Aditya Robbi , Feriyanto Rangga
Published: August 2020

Abstrak: Terkadang pengguna android tidak hati-hati saat berselancar diinternet dan tanpa sadar sebuah malware telah terinstal di perangkat mereka. Malware inilah yang nantinya akan menjadi jalan bagi penyerang untuk mengambil sesuatu di perangkat korban. Maka dari itu, diperlukannya analisis untuk mengetahui apa saja akses yang dibutuhkan ketika sebuah Malware terunduh di perangkat korban. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis mendapatkan informasi malware yang terdapat pada aplikasi. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Sample malware akan diambil melalui iklan dan menganalisis malware tersebut menggunakan metode analisis static yang hanya membaca informasi malware tanpa harus menginstalnya. Hasil dari analisis, terdeteksi Malware dan memiliki perizinan yang tidak pada tempatnya. Seperti yang terlihat, aplikasi game tidak memerlukan izin untuk melihat panggilan yang berlangsung. Maka dari itu, diperlukannya kejelian pengguna agar tidak sembarangan mengunduh atau mengklik sesuatu ketika berinternet. User juga harus update pada keamanan perangkat yang dimiliki.Kata kunci: Malware, Analisis Statik, AndroidAbstract: Sometimes Android users are not careful when surfing the internet and unknowingly have malware installed on their devices. This malware is what will later become a way for attackers to take something on the victim's device. Therefore, analysis is needed to see what access is needed when malware is downloaded on the victim's device. The research objective is to analyze the malware information contained in the application. The method used in this research is quantitative methods. Malware samples will be taken through advertisements and analyze the malware using a static analysis method that only reads malware information without having to install it. As a result of the analysis, the malware was detected and had inappropriate permissions. As you can see, the game application is not allowed to see the ongoing calls. Therefore, users need carefulness, so they do not download or click something when surfing the internet. Users also have to update on their own devicesKeywords: Malware, Static Analysis, Android
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengontrol Lampu Rumah Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino Uno Menggunakan Smartphone
Authors: Sudin Nano , Djufri Ilham , Umar M Kasyif G
Published: August 2020

Abstrak: Dalam suatu rumah lampu adalah salah satu dari Bagian yang penting, untuk mempermudah mematikan dan menghidupkan lampu  dalam suatu rumah digunakan perantara Bluetooth yang terintegrasi pada  smartphone android dan arduino uno. Keseluruhan rancangan ini terdiri dari beberapa bagian yaitu terdiri atas smartphone android, modul bluetooth HC-06, mikrokontroller arduino uno, modul relay, kabel, fitting lampu, adapter 5v DC dan lampu. Alat ini bekerja saat bluetooth smartphone menyambungkan koneksi ke bluetooth HC-06, dari Bluetooth HC-06 kemudian ke mikrokontroler untuk memproses perintah, dari mikrokontroler kemudian ke modul relay yang bekerja sebagai pengganti saklar yang berfungsi untuk menghidupkan atau mematikan lampu sesuai yang di inginkan. hasil pengujian yang menggunakan metode blackbox menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi HomeLightController pada  smartphone Android dapat berkomunikasi dengan arduino uno dengan jarak <15 meter tanpa ada penghalang dan <9 meter jika ada penghalangKata kunci: Smartphone, Bluetooth HC-06,  Arduino uno, Relay, LampuAbstract: In a lamp house is one of the critical parts, to make it easy to turn off and turn on the lights in a home, use an integrated Bluetooth intermediary on android smartphones and Arduino Uno. The overall design consists of several parts consisting of an Android smartphone, Bluetooth HC-06 module, Arduino Uno microcontroller, relay module, cable, lamp fittings, 5V DC adapter, and lights. This tool works when the Bluetooth smartphone connects to the Bluetooth HC-06 connection, from Bluetooth HC-06, then to the microcontroller to process commands, from the microcontroller then to the relay module that works as a substitute for a switch that functions to turn on or turn off the lights as desired. Test results using the BlackBox method show that the HomeLightController Application on an Android smartphone can communicate with Arduino Uno with a distance of <15 meters without any obstacles and <9 meters if there are obstaclesKeywords: Smartphone, Bluetooth HC-06, Arduino Uno, Relay, Lights
Assessment and modelling of residual chlorine in water supply systems: The case of Dangila Town, Ethiopia
Authors: Girmay Teka , Semagn Wondwesen Tesfaye , Shumey Eusman Ebrahim , Shute Mariye Majo , Ketema Atikilt Abebe
Published: August 2020

Application of chlorine for drinking water security in the water supply distribution network for the Dangila town is not well managed. The study was conducted by the help of Water CAD software to evaluate the chlorine dosing and residual chlorine model. The necessary data were taken from primary and secondary sources. Three scenarios were developed for modelling the residual chlorine content in the distribution system. Two scenarios were produced with chlorine dose of 0.6 mg/l at a flow rate of 26 ml/s and chlorine dose of 0.5 mg /l at a flow rate of 22 ml/s, respectively. Residual chlorine concentration above normal limits (0.5 mg/l) was recorded in both scenarios around the injection point whereas four sample points were below 0.2 mg/l. Scenario II, all residual chlorine values were lower than 0.5 mg/l but still lower than 0.2 mg/l at the farthest four sampling points.  In order to solve the above problem, A third scenario was developed with three reservoir injection points, Junction 4 and 55'' within 0.45, 0.15 and 0.2 mg/l of chlorine in order to maintain appropriate residual chlorine concentration.  Hence, the best solution identified from the analysis was the installation of two additional chlorine injection points.
Performance of high-strength concrete one-way slabs with embedded BFRP bar reinforcement
Authors: Mohammed Qasim
Published: August 2020

In this paper, a theoretical study has been concluded using ANSYS-15 software to investigate the performance of reinforced concrete one-way slabs with embedded basalt fibre reinforced polymer (BFRP) bars under monotonic loads. Six slabs have been considered, two were simply supported, and four were continuous each with two-span. Several parameters have been studied, such as continuity condition, reinforcement ratio, the position of the reinforcement and the effect of replacement basalt bars by steel bars. It is found that the finite element analysis (FEA) agree with experimental results in a range of 1% - 9% in deflection compared with the maximum difference of ACI440 committee of 49%. For simply supported slabs, it is found that increasing the reinforcement from 0.2% to 0.5% resulted in increased capacity by 86%. For continuous slabs, it is observed that increasing the reinforcement for top and bottom from 0.2% to 0.5% resulted in increased capacity by 60% while the maximum deflection is reduced by 56%. Moreover, it is found that with an efficient distribution of bars a slab with a reinforcement ratio of 0.7%, the load capacity is improved by 12.5% and a reduction in maximum deflection 46%. Furthermore, it is found that for simply supported slabs, it is better to use higher ratios of BFRP reinforcement,0.5% instead of 0.2% due to a good improvement in capacity. Regarding dissipation in energy, it is found that the difference in predicting toughness by FEA by ANSYS was 1% - 15% for simply supported slabs while for continuous slabs the dissipation in energy was in the range of 20% - 50% compared with experimental results.
Review on Mineral Characterization of Precambrian Charnockites – using PIXE Technique
Authors: Venkata Surya Satyanarayana Avupati , Jagannadharao Mokka , Chandra Mouli Kemburu , Satya Mounika Kollu Sai
Published: August 2020

Abstract. Particle Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE) has been applied to a analytical tool for long range of major, minor and trace elemental analysis in Precambrian charnockites. PIXE is sensitive and non-destructive method for some elemental analysis in a variety of Precambrian charnockite rocks down to levels of a few parts per million and it is not valid for all remaining elements in the composition. The elements identified in the Precambrian charnokite rock are Cl, K, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Se, Br, Rb, Sr, Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ru, Ag, Pb are identified without exact values by PIXE but the elements minor F, major elements Na, Mg, Al, Si, P and Ba and traces of Co, Th and U not detected due to various reasons even though there present in the charnockites, because of PIXE which is operation at 3 MeV energy and characterization material of charnockite mineral investigated. In mineral characterization of charnockite rocks, elemental errors in concentration of the compositions explained by comparing with present and previous studies.
The Future Role of Vocational Education Teachers in the Professional Learning Communities in Public Schools from the Perspective of Principals and Academic Supervisors in Jordan
Authors: Shdaifat Sameer Aowad Kassab , Huson Al-
Published: August 2020

The present study aims to explore the future role of vocational education teachers in the professional learning communities in public schools from the perspective of principals and academic supervisors in Jordan. The sample consists from 91 principals and academic supervisors. Those principals and academic supervisors were selected from the public schools that are under the supervision of Bani Obeid Directorate of Education in Irbid, Jordan. The present study was conducted during the academic year (2019/2020). A descriptive approach is adopted by the researcher. The researcher developed a questionnaire that consists from 25 items. He measured the validity and reliability of the questionnaire. It was found that principals and academic supervisors have positive attitudes towards the future role of vocational education teachers in the professional learning communities in public schools. It was found that there isn’t any significant difference between the respondents’ attitudes which can be attributed to their experience or academic qualification. The researcher recommends creating vocational training departments in public schools
Comparison of FTAI and Natural Service Breeding Programs on Beef Cow Reproductive Performance, Program Cost and Partial Budget Evaluation
Authors: Lardner Herbert , Damiran Daalkhaijav , Larson Kathy
Published: August 2020

The study compared a natural-service breeding (NSB) program to a single fixed-time artificial insemination (FTAI) program on beef cow reproductive efficiency, breeding costs and partial budget evaluation. Eighty Black Angus lactating beef cows (5-6 yrs of age; n = 80; BW = 599.4±78.6 kg) were randomly assigned by age, days postpartum to either FTAI (FTAI cow) or NSB (NSB cow) breeding program. The FTAI cows received a CIDR for 7 d and 100 μg (2 mL) i.m. injection of GnRH, following this 25 mg (5 mL) i.m. of PGF2α i.m. with CIDR removed. Then a second 25 mg (5 mL) i.m. injection of GnRH approximately 66 h (d 10) after initial injection to ensure luteal regression, and artificially inseminated with semen by a trained technician. The NSB cows were exposed to bulls at a bull:cow ratio of 1:25 for a 63 d breeding season. Results indicated that a NSB program can be a lower cost ($85 vs. $123) compared to FTAI program on a per cow basis. If improvements in conception rate, calf weaning rate, and total 205 d adjusted wean weights are incorporated, a partial budget analysis reveals FTAI can increase net profit by $284 per cow.
Effect of Different Sources of Fertilization on Chemical Properties of Soil Under Cassava Cultivation in Western Pará, Brazil
Authors: Pimentel Marcelo Laranjeira , Reis Iolanda Maria Soares , Portela Victor Sousa , Romano Maria Lita Padinha Correa , Vildoso Carlos Ivan Aguilar , Gasparin Eloi , Sia Eliandra de Freitas
Published: August 2020

Nutrient management becomes essential in soils with low natural fertility, so the use of organic fertilizers can improve chemical properties of soil and reduce production costs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different fertilization sources on the chemical properties of soil under cassava cultivation. The experiment was conducted between 2017/2018 in the community of Boa Esperança, Santarém-PA using the cultivar Bem-te-vi, in the randomized block design with 4 treatments: T1 (without fertilization), T2 (fertilization NPK), T3 (organic fertilization with poultry manure), T4 (fertilization with cattle manure), with 5 replicates. The soil samples were analyzed for the contents K+, Ca²+, pH in H2O and KCl, Al³+ and soil organic carbon content (TOC). The data were submitted to analysis of variance and the means were compared by the Tukey test at 5% probability, using the software MINITAB© version 18. There were statistical differences between the treatments for all the chemical properties analyzed. The findings of the analysis were that fertilization with catle manure and NPK were the same and differed from the other treatments for the contents of K+, pH in H2O and KCl, for Ca²+ and TOC. The treatment without fertilization obtained the lowest values differing from the others, for Al³+. The source from NPK obtained the lowest content in the soil. The treatments with organic fertilizers had higher levels of the above nutrients in the soil. The chemical properties of the soil were altered from the different management systems for the cultivation of cassava.
Pedon Characterization in the Caatinga Biome Area in Chapada Apodi, RN, Brazil
Authors: Maniçoba Francisca Elisângela , Filho Francisco Gonçalo , Rêgo Lunara G. da S. , Souza Carolina M. M. , Silva Ana Carla Rodrigues da , Lima Rebeca Nairony da Silva , Neto Miguel Ferreira , Miranda Neyton de O.
Published: August 2020

The Apodi Plateau is a Brazilian with important agricultural activity, which is located between the states of Ceará and Rio Grande do Norte, in an area of the Caatinga biome. Therefore, this work was developed to characterize the morphological, physical, chemical and mineralogical attributes of soil profiles of this region. For this purpose, trenches were open in three areas in the Tabuleiro Grande Settlement Project, in the municipality of Apodi, RN, Brazil. The profiles were described in the field and samples of the horizons were collected for physical, chemical and mineralogical analyzes. The profiles were classified up to the fourth categorical level and correlated with Soil Taxonomy.According to the Brazilian Soil Classification System, the soils studied were Vertissolo Háplico Órtico chernossólico (Mollisols), Chernossolo Rêndzico Petrocálcico típico (Mollisols) e Vertissolo Háplico Órtico chernossólico (Vertisols).
Research on the Improvement of Village Governance Efficiency Based on Blockchain Technology
Authors: Huabai Bu , Jiaqi Bu
Published: August 2020

It is known that China is in the critical “triple overlap” period of the history of social transformation, the fourth industrial revolution, and new globalization. As a disruptive technology, blockchain has solved the “trust construction” and causing a revolution in the social governance model. The article uses blockchain technology as a means to solve the problems of the existing rural governance structure and governance capability system, analyzes the mechanism and implementation bottleneck of blockchain technology, and proposes countermeasures and policy suggestions to improve the effectiveness of village governance, such as the distributed characteristics and the traceable characteristics of the blockchain can be used to build a multi-level response and personalized service integration and a self-organized operation mechanism in rural areas to promote governance responsibility mechanisms and reduce the risk of information fragmentation, data uncertainty, and governance control risks, etc. These policies and suggestions provide a good theoretical basis and method guidance for China’s rural revitalization strategy.
Effects of Sanitizers on the Control of Alternaria sp. Fungus for ‘Palmer’ Mango Conservation
Authors: Silva E. P. da , Neto A. Figueiredo , Silva J. C. , Donzeli V. P. , Costa M. S. , Costa J. D. S. , Figueiredo R. M. C.
Published: August 2020

One of the main problems faced by mango growers in the San Francisco Valley, Brazil, is caused by fungi. Among them, the genus Alternaria, Lasodiploida and Colletotrichum stand out. Sanitization methods have been studied in order to control the proliferation of these microorganisms and increase the shelf life of the fruits. Thus, two methods of sanitization were evaluated: Ozone and chlorine dioxide, in the control of fungi of the genus Alternaria and in the increase of post-harvest quality of Palmer mango fruits. We used a 3 × 5 factorial design with three treatments applied to fruits previously inoculated with fungi, five evaluation periods and five replications, totaling 75 experimental units. The treatments consisted of ozonated water at 3 ppm, chlorine dioxide at 12 ppm, and a control without sanitization. We noted the full development of fungi from the 10th day after contamination, more significantly for the control and to a lesser extent for the treatment with ozone. The methods of conservation with ozone and chlorine dioxide proved efficient in the conservation of fruits. The treatment with chlorine dioxide shows a significant efficiency in the control of penetration of fungi of the genus Alternaria inside the fruits.
Relationship Between Efficacy of Fusarium Head Blight Chemical Control and Deoxynivalenol Contamination on Wheat Kernels
Authors: Reis Erlei Melo , Zanatta Mateus , Reis Andrea Camargo
Published: August 2020

In field experiment carried out in the 2018 growing season we tried to show the inverse relation between the efficacy of fusarium head blight (FHB) chemical control and the deoxynivalenol (DON) concentration in harvested kernels. The wheat cultivar Tbio Mestre was established under no-till in soybean residues and in winter rotation with black oats. The leaf rust and yellow spot control was performed during the vegetative stage by spraying the whole experimental area with three applications of epoxiconazole + krezoxim methyl (0.7 L/ha). The most potent fungicides metconazole + pyraclostrobin (1.0 L/ha) + mancozeb (2.0 kg/ha), prothioconazole + trifloxystrobin (0.4 L/ha) and pydiflumetofen (1.0 L/ha) were compared to control FHB. Disease incidence in spikes, incidence in spikelets, or spikes severity, grain weight and yield were evaluated. DON concentration was. Using the most efficient technology available for FHB control, the hypothesis of the inverse relationship between disease intensity occurring naturally in spikes, and deoxinivalenol (DON) concentration in the harvested grains was confirmed. DON concentration in unsprayed grains was 3,675 and in the best treatments 821 to 1,067 ppb.