bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila untuk Lawan Bullying, Bahaya Gadget, dan Pentingnya Akta Kematian
Authors: Fatmawati Anisa , Dasmadi Dasmadi , Ningrum Rosi Vidya , Mustaghfiroh Syifa Nurwahidah , Dwira Surya Bimantaka Ravendra
Published: November 2023

Community service by students is a mentoring and service activity for community development and empowerment in applying technology or social change for the better. The targets for achievement in community service are: (1) increasing public awareness of Pancasila values, (2) preventing acts of bullying, (3) understanding the impact of using gadgets, (4) understanding the importance of death certificates. This activity was carried out in Tempursari Village with the target community and students.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan E-Commerce Untuk Meningkatkan Kuantitas dan Kualitas Produk Minyak Angin Aroma Terapi Bagi Pelaku UMKM Di Kelurahan Sewu
Authors: Isawati Isawati , Wicaksono Erlangga Adji , Hertanto Alfario Putra , Widyastuti Annisa Nur , Salsabiila Fa’ari , Kusumawatie Ghuvin Fitri , Juniarti Irna Retno , Avivi Jenny Anatasia , Agustina Jesicca Mayang , Sumayyah Najmi , Ernamasari Navalia Dewi
Published: November 2023

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) make a substantial contribution to the economic downturn resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on the largest economic crisis in Indonesian history, especially in the Sewu Village. MSMEs play an important role in stabilizing the economy, but in their efforts, it is necessary to collaborate with technological developments to keep up with the times. Marketing strategies also affect MSMEs. Marketing strategies can use online media such as social media and e-commerce, which can help improve the quality of marketing for MSMEs themselves. It is hoped that the training for making aromatherapy oil can trigger the spirit to create MSMEs and market products with the help of social media.
Pemuridan kepada Remaja dan Pemuda di Gereja Kristen Pasundan Sindangjaya
Authors: Sihombing Aeron Frior , Sadikin Vivian , Tampubolon Yohanes Hasiholan , Binti Ayu Apriolita , Rohi Ferdy
Published: November 2023

GKP Sindangjaya is a congregation that has established a partnership with STT SAPPI for community empowerment. The PkM approach begins with a survey to analyze the issues faced by youth in GKP Sindangjaya. Three main issues were identified: the inconsistency in the attendance of youth, their limited active involvement in the church, and social insecurity among them. The proposed solution is discipleship, involving the formation of a community with the goal of producing committed disciples of Christ. This process involves building deep relationships and effective communication. The PkM activities are designed in accordance with the research areas in the road map of LPPM STT SAPPI, including education, agribusiness, religion, and applied technology. The stages include preliminary surveys, the implementation of various discipleship and social interaction activities, monitoring, evaluation, report preparation, and publication in the form of a journal. The hope for this PkM is that the youth being mentored will exhibit more consistent attendance, active involvement in the church, and improved self-confidence in expressing their opinions. Through this approach, PkM is expected to have a positive impact on the personal and social development of youth in GKP Sindangjaya.
Deiksis in the Novel Dunia Anna by Jostein Gaarder
Authors: Erwin Muh , Lanta Jumiati , Hanafi Muhammad , Hermansyah Sam , Suleha Suleha
Published: November 2023

This article aims to describe the forms of deixis and their reference meanings found in the novel Dunia Anna by Jostein Gaarder. This article is a study that uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data are in the form of words, phrases, sentences that contain deixis in the novel Dunia Anna. The data collection techniques in this study were intensive reading techniques and recording techniques, after which the data were analyzed using the Yule theory with the Miles and Huberman models, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions/verification. Based on data analysis, five forms of deixis were found in the novel Dunia Anna by Jostein Gaarder, namely persona deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. The forms of personal deixis found include 1) (I) and (I) as the first singular personal deixis, 2) (we) and (us) as the plural first person deixis, 3) (you), (you) and (you) as second person singular deixis, 4) (you) as plural second person deixis, 5) (he) and (she) as third person singular deixis, 6) (they) as third person plural deixis. Whereas the forms of place deixis are here, there, and there. While the deixis of time are, present time, past time and future time. Discourse deixis and social deixis are also found in this novel. Discourse deixis includes anaphora and cataphora while social deixis includes age, gender, occupation, and social position. The conclusion of this article is the use of the form of persona deixis that dominates the forms of deixis found in the novel, this is because the characters in the story often mention themselves in the dialogue.
Educational Technology Based on Artificial Intelligence in Supporting Distance Learning in Arabic Language Learning in Higher Education
Authors: Salam Muhammad Yusuf , Fitri Silva , Zulan Hafifa
Published: November 2023

Nowadays, technological developments are increasingly widespread. In fact, the use of artificial intelligence-based technology is on the rise. Artificial intelligence technology is a managed tool that can facilitate human work. Artificial intelligence technology gets a high position in the educational process and even experiences development from time to time, namely from the school level to the college level. As the development of artificial intelligence technology began to be applied in the learning process. The purpose of this research is to find out that artificial intelligence technology can support distance learning in Arabic language learning in college and greatly help students in doing assignments. The method in this study is to use quantitative research methods where the data obtained is through the distribution of a questionnaire in which there are statements that will be answered by students. The questionnaire was distributed by utilizing the Google Form application. The results of this study explain that artificial intelligence technology is very suitable to be applied in the distance learning process and can support learning activities carried out in Arabic language learning in college. The conclusion of this research is that technology based on artificial intelligence is very appropriate to be used in the distance learning process, namely in Arabic language learning, because the use of intelligence technology is more effective and efficient and greatly helps humans in doing work. The limitation of this study is that researchers only conducted this research at the college level which in fact the learning process is carried out remotely. The researcher hopes that future researchers can develop the Arabic language learning process at a more advanced stage. This study also recommends to future researchers to make this research a reference in conducting research related to artificial intelligence technology.
The Impact of Using Online Learning Software During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Higher Education
Authors: Natalie Regina Yoantika , Mahendika Devin , Salong Amjad , Xu Shanshan , Aji Lexi Jalu
Published: November 2023

The occurrence of covid-19 has a major effect on the smooth running of education, one of which is in higher education. So that lecturers and students need supporting media in the smooth learning process, such as the use of software. The use of software can make it easier for students to carry out the online learning process. This study aims to reveal the effect of using software on students in carrying out the distance learning process. In conducting this research, researchers used quantitative research methods with observations made in the form of distributing questionnaires to students to see the effect of software as a supporting medium in the learning process. The results of this study are that learning media using software is very helpful and has a good impact on students in the learning process during the covid-19 pandemic. The conclusion of this study is that fluency in the world of education during the co-19 pandemic is very limited, because students cannot integrate directly with lecturers in the learning process, therefore students and lecturers need media that can be used as supporting tools such as software for the smooth discussion and learning process, teaching in higher education. The limitation in this study is that researchers did not get accurate data in data collection. Therefore, it is hoped that future researchers will also conduct the same research in order to maintain relevant data results in analyzing the use of software in the learning process in higher education. This study also recommends that future researchers make this topic an ongoing discussion to obtain relevant and very effective research results so that this research can become a benchmark in the influence of using software as a learning medium during the covid-19 pandemic, so as to create a learning process based on supporting science and technology.
Impact of ChatGPT in Higher Education Learning
Authors: Jemmy Jemmy , Aina Mia , Wahdah Wahdah , Joshua Wang , Sabri Sabri
Published: November 2023

The existence of technology in the world of education is a very important need. As time goes by, technology is developing rapidly along with the intelligence and creativity of the generation that will be the successor of the nation in the future. Therefore, students must also be able to develop technology in learning such as ChatGPT. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of ChatGPT in learning in college as a medium that can help lectures. The method used in this research is quantitative method, data obtained through online questionnaire distribution. The results found that there are various impacts such as ChatGPT can make it easier for students to do some of their assignments, however, socially the interaction and communication between students and lecturers will be reduced, because in the world of education what is needed is not only grades, but also the process that makes it clear that ChatGPT can be beneficial because it can help with assignments, but on the other hand, there is a lack of communication between lecturers and students. The limitation of this study is that researchers only conducted research on some students in higher education so that the data obtained is less relevant. Penliti hopes that future researchers can conduct more in-depth research. This research also recommends ChatGPT in college.
Avaliação das vazões decamilenares nas usinas hidrelétricas e nos trechos médio e baixo do Rio das Antas/RS
Authors: Da Hora Mônica de Aquino Galeano Massera , Da Hora Antonio Ferreira
Published: November 2023

As cheias, ou elevações significativas do nível d’água de um rio, são fenômenos que podem ser deflagrados tanto por precipitações de longa duração como pelas intensas de menor duração. Em rios onde se pretende construir ou existam usinas hidrelétricas, por questões de segurança das barragens, é comum a adoção da cheia decamilenar como vazão de projeto para o dimensionamento de vertedores. O presente artigo analisou as decamilenares estimadas nos locais do Complexo Energético Rio das Antas e nos trechos do médio e baixo do rio. Os resultados alcançados são díspares quando comparados com os definidos pelo Agente de Geração. O artigo conclui pela recomendação da revisão das vazões de projeto dos extravasores do Complexo Energético Rio das Antas, com destaque especial ao vertedor da UHE Castro Alves.
Estratégias de intervenção comportamental no autismo uma revisão da eficácia da ABA
Authors: Dias Renan Italo Rodrigues , Rocha Maria Eduarda de Sá Bonifácio , Holzle Daiana Elsa de Moura , Ferreira Junior Miguel , Nemitz Caroline da Silva , Dos Santos Tatiane , Ferreira Kátia Cristina Barbosa , Correia Catia Arantes , Nazareth Marcelo Jorge Machado , Soldera Ana Paula Dias , Dos Santos Carlos Miguel , Pereira Eduardo Matias
Published: November 2023

O Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) é uma condição neurocomportamental complexa que afeta a comunicação, interação social e comportamento. A Análise do Comportamento Aplicada (ABA) tem sido uma das estratégias mais estudadas e aplicadas para a intervenção no autismo. Esta revisão foca na eficácia da ABA como uma abordagem terapêutica. A ABA é uma abordagem baseada em evidências, que utiliza princípios de reforço positivo e comportamental para moldar comportamentos desejados, ensinar novas habilidades e reduzir comportamentos problemáticos. Estudos têm consistentemente mostrado que a ABA pode ser eficaz na melhoria de habilidades sociais, linguagem, habilidades acadêmicas, habilidades adaptativas e redução de comportamentos desafiadores em indivíduos com TEA. Esta revisão analisa múltiplos estudos que destacam a eficácia da ABA em diferentes faixas etárias, níveis de gravidade do TEA e contextos de intervenção. Descobertas indicam que intervenções precoces, intensivas e individualizadas baseadas na ABA tendem a oferecer os melhores resultados, especialmente quando aplicadas durante a primeira infância. Além disso, questões éticas e a acessibilidade a esses serviços são abordadas, destacando a importância de considerar a individualidade de cada pessoa com TEA e de garantir a acessibilidade de intervenções baseadas na ABA para um espectro diversificado de indivíduos. Essa revisão reforça a importância da ABA como uma das abordagens terapêuticas eficazes no tratamento do autismo, embora ressalte a necessidade de pesquisa contínua, adaptação de técnicas e considerações éticas para aprimorar a eficácia e a acessibilidade dessas intervenções.
Percepção de usuários de mídias digitais sobre conteúdos educacionais para promoção da doação de sangue
Authors: Góis Amanda Regina da Silva , Ribeiro Jessica Amanda de Souza , Landim Ricardo Pereira , Santos Flávia Leticya Oliveira , Barbosa Paulo Filipe Cândido , Campos Maryluce Albuquerque da Silva , Lira Gerlene Grudka , Araújo Ana Paula Vieira
Published: November 2023

Com o objetivo de compreender a percepção de usuários de mídias digitais sobre o uso de conteúdos educacionais para a promoção da doação de sangue este estudo descritivo de abordagem mista foi realizado a partir do Instagram® @gepcuidar e do Google Classroom® de um curso autoinstrucional online sobre doação de sangue. Os dados passaram por análise estatística descritiva e de análise de conteúdo do tipo representativa. Nos resultados identificou-se características sociodemográficas, relacionadas a doação de sangue e de acesso à internet, bem como as percepções das dificuldades e fatores críticos para doar sangue, dos diferentes tipos de acesso aos conteúdos educacionais, do aprendizado e o conhecimento adquirido através deles, além dos motivos que levam ao ato de doar. Conclui-se que a percepção dos usuários sobre os conteúdos apontados tem instigado a conscientização e autorreflexão, incentivando a promoção da doação voluntária de sangue nas mídias digitais.
Avaliação da perspectiva em gestão de carreiras sob a ótica dos discentes em odontologia de universidades privadas
Authors: De Almeida Éder Júlio Rocha , Rosa Caroline Christine Santa , De Souza Eryksson Souza , De Souza Adriana Oliveira , Dos Santos Arthur Guimarães Gonçalves , Pereira Rodrigo Caillaux , Da Silva Leila Vaz , Mattos João Marcos Borges , Cordeiro Junior Dirceu Antônio
Published: November 2023

A gestão de carreiras tem enfrentado diversas inovações, em decorrência da economia, políticos e contextos sociais. Tais mudanças justifica-se em detrimento ao avanço tecnológico, globalização, processo de comunicação, terceirização, desemprego (PEREZ, 2021). Torna-se relevante refletir e traçar um planejamento de carreira, de forma a encontrar uma maneira de colocar em prática, ter a atitude de mover-se rumo à concretização dos objetivos tanto pessoais quanto profissionais. Descrever a percepção sobre a gestão de carreira, vista pelos discentes da área de saúde em uma universidade privada de Belo Horizonte. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa, com a finalidade de obter resultados respondendo a problemática norteadora deste estudo. Foram incluídos todos alunos do último período dos cursos: Enfermagem, Fisioterapia e odontologia de uma universidade privada de Belo Horizonte ao qual responderam um questionário semiestruturado. Gênero 59% dos alunos são do sexo feminino e 41% masculino; Idade 47% dos alunos estão na faixa etária de 25 anos; Atuantes na área 38% estão ativos; 93% destes alunos estão cursando a primeira graduação; 52% Possui renda entre 1001 a 2000 reais, sendo que 37% possui vínculo empregatício de 1 a 3 anos de permanência, 61% nunca fizeram teste Nos tempos atuais, são visíveis as importantes mudanças no cenário de trabalho. Esta pesquisa alcançou os objetivos propostos, evidenciando o empenho dos discentes na área de saúde, porém, ao contrário do esperado, notou-se que a iniciativa individual de desenvolver a carreira está insatisfatória.
Patrimônio documental e os movimentos por memória, verdade e justiça: o Fundo Clamor – (Comitê de Defesa dos Direitos Humanos para os Países do Cone Sul)
Authors: Cruz Heloisa de Faria
Published: November 2023

Reconhecendo a importância pública de acervos documentais relativos a denúncia de violação de direitos humanos no decorrer das ditaduras em nosso país e no continente, o CEDIC- Centro de Documentação da PUCSP tem investidos fortemente no trabalho arquivístico de organização e divulgação da documentação sobre a atuação de diferentes entidades de resistência e de defesa dos direitos humanos. Este texto objetiva expor o trabalho do centro relativo à documentação do Fundo CLAMOR do Comitê de Defesa dos Direitos Humanos para os países do Cone Sul indicando a importância da documentação contida neste conjunto documental e as reflexões advindas dos desafios de lidar com seu tratamento e organização frente à necessidade crescente de sua preservação e difusão digital.
Plano de gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos de um edifício em Brasília
Authors: Figueiredo Chenia Rocha , Cavalcanti Mariana Silva Couto , Quintanilha Debora Santos Aires , De Souza Junior José
Published: November 2023

A construção civil gera impactos socioambientais devido aos materiais gerados na cadeia produtiva, sendo necessário a gestão dos resíduos oriundos do canteiro de obras. Cada material demanda o adequado reuso ou descarte. O presente estudo aborda a aplicação das técnicas de descarte proposto pela resolução 307/2002 do CONAMA e outras leis nacionais e ações distritais, sendo apresentado o estudo de caso de um edifício em Brasília, verificando o funcionamento e aplicabilidade dessas diretrizes. De acordo com os resultados obtidos cerca de 52% do volume de entulho gerado na obra nos meses avaliados é cinza, que permite reaproveitamento, sendo inclusive utilizado um triturador de resíduos na obra, evitando custos com transporte externo ou descarte do material. O índice de geração de resíduos medido em m3/trabalhador/mês acumulado de agosto de 2022 a julho de 2023 foi de 0,6. Para uma área construída total de 3392 m2 temos um índice de geração de resíduos médio no período de 0,00017 m3/m2.
Determinants of Intention towards Digital Transformation Adoption: Evidence from Vietnam’s Public Sector
Authors: Nguyen Tan Thanh , Nguyen Thi Vinh Tran , Nguyen Thi Thanh Truc , Nguyen Hoai Than
Published: November 2023

Purpose: Drawing on familiar concepts such as inclusive leadership and organizational support theories, and the input-mediator-output-input model, this study aims to explore civil servants’ intention towards digital transformation adoption in the public sector of Vietnam.
 
Method: This study takes the form of a case study of the Vietnam context and employs a quantitative method. A printed questionnaire was distributed to collect data from 892 civil servants. After excluding cases with missing data, 863 valid cases were used for data analysis. Primary data analysis was conducted using SPSS 20, Amos 20, and SMARTPLS version 4, which included descriptive statistics, testing the proposed model and hypotheses using the SEM approach, and conducting the importance-performance map analysis.
 
Findings: The current study revealed that inclusive leadership, government support, and organisational support have both direct and indirect effects on the intention towards digital transformation adoption through the partial mediating role of organisational innovative climate. Moreover, the importance-performance map analysis revealed that while organisational support is the most important factor, it has the lowest performance.
 
Originality: This study is pioneering in its use of the IMOI model to predict intentions towards technology adoption, particularly in the context of digital transformation, a new aspect in developing nations, including Vietnam. The study contributes to our understanding of digital transformation adoption in the public sector and will be of particular interest to government, policymakers, and service providers of new technology systems.
Islamic banking performance measurement: What do stakeholder think?
Authors: Setiyaningsih Titik Agus , Ludigdo Unti , Hariadi Bambang , Adib Noval
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The objective of this study was to determine the understanding of Islamic banking X stakeholders about performance measurement
 
Theoretical framework: Performance measurement is important in a company or business entity, which is useful for providing manager accountability to all stakeholders. Stakeholders are people or groups who have an impact on company decisions. But in terms of management, conventional companies differ from Islamic financial institutions, especially in managing the interests of their stakeholders
 
Methods: The research paradigm used is an interpretive paradigm with a phenomenological approach. Phenomenology is used as an analytical tool to determine the understanding of informants
 
Results: The results of the study found that some stakeholders understand that Islamic banking performance is measured based on financial aspects alone, without looking at other aspects. Therefore, a balance of all aspects is needed in measuring Islamic banking performance that can accommodate the interests of all parties
 
Research, Practical & Social implications: Stakeholder understanding can be used as a basis for management to develop an alternative performance measurement system that not only focuses on financial aspects but other aspects, including religious aspects
 
Originality/value: An importan finding explains the existence of aspects other than financial aspects needed for measuring Islamic banking performance such as religious aspects
The Effect of Comprehensive Leadership Style on Team Performance: The Role of Promoting A Team's Innovation Culture
Authors: Phuong Tran Thi Minh , Yen Doan Thi , Thanh Nguyen Dac
Published: November 2023

Objective: Inclusive leadership style is considered an effective leadership method in any organization. The aim of this study is to its impact on project team performance, a common form of outsourcing in Hanoi, Vietnam. While also considering the mediating role of innovation culture in this relationship.
 
Method: The study provides empirical evidence from a sample of 876 project team members at outsourcing companies in Hanoi by evaluating the measurement model and testing the structural equation model (PLS-SEM). 
 
Results: The results of empirical research show that innovation culture has an important role in mediating the relationship between inclusive leadership style and team performance. In addition, innovation culture also positively affects individual creativity, thereby helping to improve work results in teams. From there, it shows the need to build an innovation culture framework that includes people, process, data, and technology aspects to evaluate the innovation approach of enterprises. Finally, some implications of working group governance and team leadership are discussed, such as increasing the application of collaboration technologies, the stronger establishment of the virtual team model, and digital leadership orientation. There are ways to promote and strengthen a culture of innovation in IT businesses to reach maturity in digital transformation and how to respond to challenges for faster recovery in today's context.
 
Conclusions: The regression model showed a significant relationship between leadership style and team performance, leadership style and innovation culture, and innovation culture and team performance. The study provided policy recommendations to support leadership style and team performance.
Linguacultural Framework for Developing Master’s Students’ Bilingual Rhetorical and Polemical Competences
Authors: Safonova Victoria V.
Published: November 2023

The development of core humanitarian competencies is one of the crucial issues of modern university humanitarian education, including, in particular, bilingual rhetorical and polemical competences, without which an individual will be unableto take part successfully in international discussions and debates on socially sensitive topics and controversial issues in the humanities. And, although in the new millennium, a number of research studies have tried to open the door to the world of discussions and debates to Russian university students, using for educational purposes this or that format of international discussions or debates, nevertheless, an analysis of the theoretical and applied results of these pedagogical searches, as well as a methodological analysis of rhetoric syllabi and Russian & foreign course-books clearly indicate that students are left in the dark about important sociocultural and linguo-cultural features of international discussion and debate formats. As a result, some Master’s students’ classroom debate experiences do not make them really capable of interacting with representatives of other cultural and linguistic communities in international discussions and debate settings. It seems that the first step to improve this didactic situation is to specify linguocultural components of bilingual rhetorical and polemical competences (in terms of knowledge, skills, sociopsychological attitudes, abilities and personal characteristics of an individual who is able to act as a successful polemist and participant in modern online and offline discussion) on a linguo-didactic analysis of the Euro-Atlantic formats of international discussions and debates as linguocultural phenomena. The paper gives an insight into the author’s vision of a component structure of the above-mentioned general humanitarian competencies in the context of the communicative actionoriented and sociocultural approaches to designing a Master’s degree programme of bilingual communicative education through Russian and foreign languages.
Foreign Languages and National Identity Issues
Authors: Pavlovskaya Anna V.
Published: November 2023

Foreign languages have always occupied a prominent place in Russia and Russian culture. Despite the apparent isolation from the outside world, Russia has always been closely connected with this world. And not only through obvious trade and political relations, but also by spiritual and cultural ties. The first significant reason for the spread of foreign languages in society was the adoption of Christianity, which brought not only a new faith, but the Greek language along with theological books. The entire subsequent history of the formation and development of the country, all the key historical epochs and events in Russia are in one way or another connected with the problem of the outside world, primarily with the European one — even in those cases, quite frequent in Russian history, when this world was rejected, criticized and was considered a necessary evil, from which it was preferable to fence off with some kind of curtain. Over time, all new foreign languages spread in society, sometimes even entering into conflict: Latin with Greek in the theological field, German with French in the political field, French with English in the literary field. In certain historical periods, for example, in the first half of the 19th century, foreign languages even supplanted the native in a certain social environment and became a reason for unrest regarding the loss of national identity. And sometimes, such as during the Soviet era, these languages were deemed “dead languages”, serving solely as a tribute to tradition and a tool for reading. However, they always retained their important role, opening up new horizons for the Russian people and connecting them with the outside world.
Hypertension among adult population of Herat city of Afghanistan: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Sahadat Laleh , Khatibi Rafea , Shayiq Marjan , Omidwar Shiwa , Wali Sadaf , Hashemi Ghulam Dawood
Published: November 2023

Background: Hypertension as a major health problem around the world which is responsible for 7.5 million or 12.8% of all deaths yearly around the world. To date, there is a scarcity of data concerning prevalence and risk factors of hypertension in Herat province of Afghanistan. Therefore, the present study estimated the prevalence of hypertension and its predictors among Afghan adults living in Herat city.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was administered in August 2022 among adults (N=504) in the Herat province of Afghanistan. The study examined hypertension, its risk factors among people living in Herat province of Afghanistan.

Results: Of the 504 participants, 27.4% of them had hypertension. age group, gender, body mass index (BMI), marital status, occupation, smoking, presence of another disease, and use of social media, were among the main variables associated with hypertension among participants of the study. Multiple regression analysis indicated that age (AOR=1.036, p<0.001), BMI (AOR=1.077, p=0.003), gender (AOR=2.910, p<0.001), presence of disease (AOR=0.541, p=0.026), use of social media (AOR=0.504, p=0.007), and Borani (AOR=1.316, p=0.028) were significantly associated with presence of hypertension.

Conclusion: The prevalence of hypertension is found high among adults living in Herat province of Afghanistan. One of the variables found to have a major impact on the prevalence of hypertension was eating Borani food. There is a need for health practitioners to assess self-care activities and blood pressure control, and educate patients the importance of hypertension monitoring and teaching practical techniques to boost their confidence and motivation to achieve a better self-care to have a healthier life.
Efecto de fuentes fertilizantes nitrogenadas, diferencias en emisiones de CO2, fertilidad del suelo, crecimiento y productividad en el cultivo de “culantro coyote” (Eryngium foetidum L.), en Turrialba, Costa Rica
Authors: Barrantes Solano Andrés
Published: November 2023

Los fertilizantes sintéticos nitrogenados son importantes en la producción agrícola, no obstante, producen ciertos impactos ambientales. En el cultivo de “culantro coyote” (Eryngium foetidum L.), la cantidad de nitrógeno (N) disponible es relevante para la formación de la parte comercializable, sus hojas. Por este motivo, se investigó el uso de diferentes fuentes de N. Se buscó identificar y proponer programas de fertilización, determinar la productividad al reemplazar las fuentes de N tradicionales para reducir el impacto ambiental por emisión de CO2, empleando los tratamientos: T1- Fertilización convencional, T2- Urea adicionada con el inhibidor de la enzima Ureasa (Agrotain 15% N), T3- Urea Formaldehído 10% N, y T4- Sin fertilización. Se evaluó semanalmente por 46 días el número total de hojas, largo y ancho de la hoja 3 y área foliar, junto a análisis químico de suelo y foliar. A la cosecha, se determinó producción, evaluación nutricional (foliar) de rollos completos y biomasa de cada tratamiento. Se confirmó que el “culantro coyote” requiere fertilización constante y oportuna, ya que el T4 (sin fertilización) fue el de menor cantidad de rollos y de tamaño de hojas; el T1 (manejo convencional) fue superior en productividad, seguido de T2 (Agrotain) y T3 (urea formaldehido). A nivel foliar, este último mantuvo valores constantes superiores de N, P, K, Mg, S, Zn y Mn, con respecto a los otros tratamientos.
Business Practice Note No. 9: Ethics
Authors: Entwistle Jane
Published: November 2023

In the latest note in this series, Jane Entwistle explains what ethical standards members are expected to uphold and introduces guidance provided by the Institution on this topic.
Confidential Reporting on Structural Safety (CROSS) – Newsletter No. 47
Authors: Soane Alastair
Published: November 2023

In this article, we summarise CROSS newsletter No. 47 from Structural-Safety.
Determinant Of Applying Good Corporate Governance And Tax Management Against Corporate Social Responsibility In Company With Risk Disclosure As Moderated Variabel
Authors: Siregar Tauperta , Herawaty Vinola
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the effects of applying good corporate governance and tax management against corporate social responsibility in company with risk disclosure as moderated variabel. The dependent variable in this study is Corporate Social Responsibility, while the independent variable is Good Corporate Governance and Tax Management. Moderating variables using variable  Risk Disclosure . The study population was companies listed in Index Sri Kehati in Indonesia. Samples that meet the criteria are as many as 84 companies. With a period of  four year of research data. The results of this study demonstrate in partially variable Tax Management no significant effect on Corporate Social Responsibility, while Most of the indicators variables of good corporate governance significant effect on the Corporate Social  Responsibility   as  composition  of  independent  of  BOC,  Board  of  commissioners  and  composition  of institutional shareholders. And most of the indicators  variables of good corporate governance have no significant effect on the Corporate Social Responsibility  as shareholders composition of Managerial, debt policy and the size of the company. Variables simultaneously Good Corporate Governance and Tax Management have a significant effect on Corporate Social Responsibility. Moderation Risk Disclosure is not able to amplify the effect of tax management and good corporate governance of the Corporate Social Responsibility
EKSPLORASI PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL BOLA BEKEL DAN ENGKLEK SEBAGAI WARISAN BUDAYA DI GENARASI MILENIAL DESA MARIO KECAMATAN LIBURENG KABUPATEN BONE
Authors: Nurjannah Nurjannah , Hasni Hasni , Balkis Syarifah
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine 1) An overview of the dynamics of traditional bekel and crankball games among millennials in Mario Village, Libureng District, Bone Regency 2) Knowing the factors influencing children in Mario Village, Libureng sub-district, Bone Regency choosing modern games compared to traditional bekel ball games and crank. 3) Knowing how the existence of the traditional game of bekel and crank ball in Mario Village, Libureng District, Bone Regency in the millennial era. This type of research used is qualitative. This research method uses data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Researchers obtain data through a process that includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show 1) An overview of the dynamics of traditional bekel and crankball games in the millennial generation of Mario Village, Libureng District, Bone Regency, namely: slow or fast changes, small and big changes. 2) The factors that influence children in Mario Village, Libureng District, Bone Regency, choose modern games compared to traditional bekel and crankball games, namely: innovation, invention, adaptation, adaptation. 3) The existence of traditional bekel and crankball games in Mario Village, Libureng sub-district, Bone Regency in the millennial era, namely: Existence, circumstances.
Perfil fisicoquímico de cervezas artesanales del estado de Zacatecas por técnicas cromatográficas y de espectroscopia
Authors: Valtierra Marín Héctor Emmanuel , Delgadillo Ruíz Lucía , Mercado Reyes Marisa , Valencia Adame Laura Elvira , Gaytán Saldaña Norma Angélica
Published: November 2023

La cerveza es una bebida natural obtenida por fermentación alcohólica de un extracto acuoso de cebada malteada. Las materias son sólo cuatro; malta de cebada, agua, levadura y lúpulo. En México, la cerveza es la que domina el mercado de bebidas alcohólicas, a partir del 2011 se observa un crecimiento sostenido de la cerveza artesanal en este país. Para la presente investigación, se recolectaron 23 muestras de cerveza artesanal y 7 industrializadas en su mayoría del estado de Zacatecas, se clasificaron según su color, se les determinó el porcentaje de alcohol en volumen, metanol mediante cromatografía de gases, grados Brix, % acidez, pH, extracto seco, cenizas, se aplicó la técnica de UV-Vis y se analizaron los espectros con el método de análisis multivariante no supervisado conocido como PCA (Principal Component Analysis) por sus siglas en inglés. Las bebidas alcohólicas, se catalogaron por color (clara, semi obscura y obscura) basándose en la malta que se usa para su elaboración, los resultados del porcentaje de alcohol de las cervezas están dentro de lo establecido por la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-199-SCFI-2017, en cuanto a los valores de metanol obtenidos por el método de cromatografía, se encuentran muy por debajo de los límites establecidos. Las muestras se analizaron con espectroscopía UV-Vis, obteniendo señales analíticas propias, observándose una buena discriminación entre los tipos de cervezas. Utilizando el análisis de PCA para la técnica de UV-Vis, se pudo reducir las variables y ubicar las muestras en una zona característica de acuerdo con el tipo de cerveza, obteniendo agrupaciones características de los diferentes tipos.
Simulador calibrador de mecanismos de control de flujo de acero en distribuidor de máquina de colada continua caso de grupo SIMEC
Authors: Cuecuecha Sánchez Luis Ángel , Juárez Guerra Ever , Padilla Flores Marco Antonio
Published: November 2023

La importancia de este proyecto radica en la prevención de accidentes e incidentes que podrían afectar al personal operativo en la línea de producción de la planta Apizaco del grupo SIMEC. En el área de acería, se enfrenta un problema relacionado con equipos tecnológicamente obsoletos, lo que ha resultado en problemas de eficiencia en la producción, riesgos para la integridad física de los trabajadores y retrasos debido a posibles fallos en equipos críticos del proceso. Para abordar este problema, se llevó a cabo un análisis utilizando la técnica de las 8 D's y la metodología ACR (Análisis de Causa Raíz), un enfoque reactivo para identificar las causas subyacentes y problemas de eventos específicos, con el objetivo de resolverlos. Mediante este proceso, se identificó que la falta de control de las barras tapón era la causa raíz del problema. Para comprender mejor esta causa, se utilizó la herramienta del Diagrama de Ishikawa, comúnmente conocida como el "diagrama de pescado". Se llevó a cabo una lluvia de ideas para recopilar posibles causas, se ponderaron las más relevantes y, a través de un análisis de Pareto de 80/20, se identificó el problema principal que estaba afectando la producción y la seguridad en el área de acería de la planta Apizaco del grupo SIMEC.
UTILITIES, ENVIRONMENTAL EFFICIENCY, AND CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY SURROUNDING INNOVATIVE RATE DESIGN
Authors: Ahmed Dr. Syed Adeel , Moore Brendan James
Published: November 2023

In this paper, we argue that some businesses, such as utility companies, have responsibilities above and beyond those expounded by Friedman's analysis. Namely, certain companies are in positions that require adopting particular innovative strategies and innovative solutions that serve efficiencies that benefit their customer base and the environment. In doing so, we assess quality management principles and argue that Customer Lowered Electricity Price is an example of an innovative rate design that lowers CO2 byproduct, reduces the cost for utilities by rendering peaking plants obsolete, and gives ratepayers an accurate reflection of the cost of energy.
Role Play Technique to Improve Students' Speaking Skills
Authors: Henisah Ratih , Margana Margana , Putri Reliska Yulita , Khan Humaira Sharmin
Published: November 2023

Abstract: This study aims to investigate the use of role-play in teaching speaking skills and to improve the quality of teaching English to students who need to be addressed. This study focuses on implementing role play in the first grade of vocational high school pupils because it can make learning enjoyable and stress-free. Also, it is quite memorable. Implementing role play as a form of active learning will positively affect the success of instruction because it motivates students. Using this method to teach speaking aspects of a language results in students who are highly motivated and enthusiastic about learning the language. The data was gathered based on observation, interview and questionnaire survey. The steps involved in implementing the role-play method in a speaking class are as follows: determining the topic for discussion, selecting the situation and writing the dialogue, teaching the dialogue, rehearsing the dialogue, modifying the situation and dialogue, and presenting the dialogue in front of the class. According to research findings and expert opinions, role play effectively enhances students' speaking skills
Code Switching and Code Mixing in Film Imperfect
Authors: Amriani Annisa , Sahayu Wening , Faizal Abdul Azis
Published: November 2023

In ordinary life, we frequently speak in a language that is not understood by others. When communicating, we frequently employ language switching or merging, also known as code switching and code mixing. Which seeks to make the interlocutor more understandable. Code switching and code mixing are used in today’s works of art, particularly films, to communicate amongst actors in their own films. This is done not just as a trick, but also because there is a lot of terminology from foreign languages that has been assimilated into Indonesian and is used more frequently. So the purpose of this research is to look at and learn about the many sorts of code switching and code mixing in the IMPERFECT film, as well as the rationale for using code switching and code mixing in the IMPERFECT film.
PERAN ORGANISASI KARANG TARUNA DALAM MENANGGULANGI PERILAKU MENYIMPANG PEMUDA DESA HILINAMOZAUA KECAMATAN ONOLALU
Authors: Gaho Risnawati , Zagoto Sri Floria L. , Telaumbanua Kaminudin
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peran organisasi Karang Taruna dan mendeskripsikan perilaku menyimpang pemuda desa Hilinamozaua.Jenis penelitian adalah jenis kualitatif.Sumber data adalah dari kepala desa, tokoh adat, tokoh agama, dan pemuda.Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, data display dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian adalah bahwa peran organisasi Karang Taruna sudah berperan aktif dan efektif dalam menanggulangi perilaku menyimpang dengan memberikan tahapan-tahapan yang baik dalam menangani dan menyelesaikan permasalahan yang terjadi pada diri pemuda desa Hilinamozaua.Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah peran organisasi Karang Taruna dalam menanggulangi perilaku menyimpang pemuda desa Hilinamozau sangatlah penting dan bermanfaat. Sebelum dilakukan layanan oleh organisasi Karang Taruna kepada pemuda maka ada banyak pemuda yang melanggar peraturan desa yang sudah dijelaskan sebelumnya, tetapi setelah organisasi Karang Taruna melaksanakan perannya untuk mengarahkan pemuda maka pemuda tersebut telah mengikuti aturanadat sesuai dengan yang diinginkan oleh pihak desa masyarakat.
INTEREST IN LEARNING WITH STUDENTS' LEARNING CREATIVITY
Authors: Telaumbanua Kaminudin
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya minat belajar siswa dan kreativitas belajar siswa kelas XI SMA Swasta Fajar Mas belum optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan: 1) Untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat minat belajar  siswa. 2) Untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat kreatifitas belajar siswa. 3) Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara minat belajar dengan kreativitas belajar siswa kelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif korelasional. Populasi dan sampel penelitian adalah seluruh kelas XI SMA Fajar Mas Lahusa yang berjumlah 72 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka diperoleh 1) Tingkat minat belajar siswa di kelas XI SMA Swasta Fajar Mas Lahusa secara keseluruhan berada pada kategori sedang dengan rata-rata skor sebesar 54,06. 2) Tingkat kreativitas belajar siswa di kelas XI SMA Swasta Fajar Mas Lahusa secara keseluruhan berada pada kategori sedang dengan rata-rata skor sebesar 52,04. 3) Terdapat hubungan antara minat belajar siswa dengan kreativitas belajar siswa dengan nilai rxy = 0,612 dan berada pada tingkat hubungan yang tinggi, dengan nilai rhitung=6,474>rtabel=1,997 yang artinya H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.
EFFECTIVENESS OF GROUP COUNSELING SERVICES IN TROUBLESHOOTING ADJUSTMENT ISSUES SELF STUDENT OF GRADE X SMA NEGERI 2 LAHUSA ACADEMIC YEAR 2022/2023
Authors: Zendrato Dian Hati , Laia Bestari , Zagoto Sri Florina L.
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi rendahnya penyesuaian diri siswayang terjadi diantaranya siswa kelas X sering menyendiri, tidak percaya diri, dan sulit menyampaikan pendapat. Tujuan penelitian yaitu: mendeskripsikan tingkat masalah penyesuaian diri siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Lahusa Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 sebelum pelaksanaanlayanan konseling kelompok;mendeskripsikan tingkat masalah penyesuaian diri siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Lahusa Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 sesudah pelaksanaanlayanan konseling kelompok;dan mengujikeefektifan layanan konseling kelompok untuk mengatasi masalah penyesuaian diri siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Lahusa Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pre-eksperiment yaitu the one-group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dan sampel penelitian adalah siswa kelas X yang berjumlah 20 orang. Instrumen penelitian adalah angket, teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Hasil penelitian: Penyesuaian diri sebelum pelaksanaan layanan konseling kelompok diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 77,85 dan termasuk pada kategori rendah. Penyesuaian diri sesudahpelaksanaan layanan konseling kelompok diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 104 dan termasuk pada kategori tinggi. Kesimpulan: Layanan konseling kelompok efektif dalam mengatasi masalah penyesuaian diri siswadimana sebelum pelaksanaan layanan konseling kelompok berada pada kategori rendah dan setelah pelaksanaan layanan konseling kelompok berada pada kategori tinggi.Saran:Hendaknya siswa memanfaatkan kemampuan dalam menyesuaikan diri baik di lingkungan sekolah maupun di lingkungan masyarakat. Hendaknya guru Bimbingan Konseling disarankan lebih meningkatkan kualitas dan kreatifitas dalam pelaksanaan layanan bimbingan konseling kepada siswa. Hendaknya sekolah dapat memfasilitasi kegiatan layanan bimbingan konseling di sekolah agar tujuan yang diharapkan lebih maksimal