bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hybridization rule applied on accelerated double step size optimization scheme
Authors: Petrovic Milena
Published: December 2019

A hybrid accelerated model with two step length parameters for solving
unconstrained optimization problems is presented. Applied hybridization
process involves an efficient three term hybrid method. The accelerated double
step size model is taken as guiding operator in this hybridization process.
Defined method is convergent on the set of uniformly convex functions as
well as on the set on strictly convex quadratics. We display a Dolan Mor?
performance profiles of derived iteration and of some other comparative
hybrid and accelerated methods regarding the number of iterations and the
number of function evaluations metrics. Displayed numerical test results
confirm that derived model keeps a good properties of its forerunner method
and outperform other comparative hybrid accelerated schemes.
Geometric inequalities for CR-warped product submanifolds of locally conformal almost cosymplectic manifolds
Authors: Ali Akram , Othman Wan , Qasem Sayyadah
Published: December 2019

In this paper, we establish some inequalities for the squared norm of the
second fundamental form and the warping function of warped product
submanifolds in locally conformal almost cosymplectic manifolds with
pointwise ?-sectional curvature. The equality cases are also considered.
Moreover, we prove a triviality result for CR-warped product submanifold by
using the integration theory on a compact orientate manifold without
boundary.
High-throughput micromachining with ultrashort pulsed lasers and multiple spots
Authors: Bruening Stephan , Du Keming , Jarczynski Manfred , Gillner Arnold
Published: December 2019

A one step functionalization of large surfaces and layers could be enabled by high power ultrashort pulsed lasers. Despite today's availability of high power ultrashort pulsed lasers (up to several hundred watts), it is still a challenge to structure large surface areas, which is required on embossing rollers, within an acceptable processing time for industrial roll-to-roll production. Furthermore, fluencies near the ablation threshold are necessary to provide the highest depth resolution with minor side effects. So, it is a challenge to convert the increasing high average laser power into a high processing speed by maintaining the well-known quality of ultrashort pulsed lasers constant. One approach is the combination of a high-speed application and several parallel ablating laser spots. In this contribution, a newly developed high compact picosecond laser with high pulse repetition rates and an average power of 500 W was distributed into 8 and 16 parallel beamlets by a diffractive optical element. The power was controlled by single acousto-optical modulators per beamlet. Different functional surface geometries have been realized on an embossing roller as a master, which is used for the replication of the structures in a roll-to-roll or a roll-to-plate process. Feature sizes from 2 μm to 10 μm in areas of 2 m2 could be processed. With this approach, functional structures such as reduction in friction, improved soft touch, or light guiding elements can be generated on large surfaces within short processing times.
Faktor-Faktor Pembentukan Daerah Otonomi Baru dan Dampaknya Terhadap Keuangan Negara
Authors: Maulana Arief
Published: December 2019

Reformasi sistem Pemerintahan Republik Indonesia yang di antaranya ditandai dengan perubahan dari sistem sentralisasi menjadi desentralisasi telah berimbas pada trend pemekaran daerah. Tapi, mulai akhir tahun 2014 pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan moratorium pembentukan Daerah Otonomi Baru (DOB) dengan alasan untuk fokus menyelesaikan masalah besarnya defisit anggaran sebelum mencabut moratorium tersebut. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor pendorong pembentukan DOB di Indonesia selama era reformasi dan bagaimana dampaknya terhadap keuangan negara. Kajian ini bersifat kajian kebijakan (policy research) dengan menghimpun data kemudian di analisis menjadi sebuah kesimpulan dan rekomendasi. Jenis kajian ini adalah studi literatur dengan metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa sejak era reformasi, pembentukan daerah otonomi baru sangat masif terjadi. Jika dihitung rata-rata dari 1999-2014, setiap tahun DOB provinsi dan kabupaten/kota bertambah sebanyak 13 DOB per tahun. Pembentukan DOB membutuhkan persiapan dan biaya yang cukup besar, mulai dari pembentukan awal hingga penyelenggaraannya. Selain itu, secara umum DOB menunjukkan dependensi fiskal yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan daerah lama. Dengan demikian, dapat dinyatakan bahwa pemebentukan DOB tersebut telah menimbulkan tekanan terhadap keuangan negara (APBN) akibat besarnya jumlah dana yang harus ditransfer kepada daerah-daerah baru.
Persepsi Lingkungan Belajar dan Keinginan untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Terhadap Niat Memilih Karier Akuntansi
Authors: Hatane Saarce Elsye , Setiawan Fannie Felita
Published: December 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi lingkungan belajar (PLB) terhadap niat dalam memilih karier akuntansi (MKA), dengan variabel mediasi keinginan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan saat ini (KMP). Pendekatan penelitian survei online diadopsi untuk menguji variabel dalam penelitian ini. Data yang digunakan adalah hasil survei pada 503 mahasiswa jurusan akuntansi di wilayah Jawa. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis dan hipotesis diuji menggunakan partial least squares structural equation modelling techniques. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa minat mahasiswa untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan saat ini ditemukan memiliki kemampuan untuk memediasi hubungan antara persepsi lingkungan belajar dengan keinginan untuk memilih karier akuntansi. Perbedaan generasi dapat membuat perbedaan persepsi dan orientasi dalam memilih karier akuntansi. Maka dari itu penelitian selanjutnya dapat mempertimbangkan cakupan yang lebih luas dan objek yang lebih terbaru. Penelitian ini menggabungkan variabel learning environment, current knowledge enhancement dan career choice ke dalam satu model penelitian dimana dalam penelitian sebelumnya variabel-variabel ini belum pernah dihubungkan menjadi satu.
Analisis Pengaruh Marketing Mix Berbasis Media Sosial Untuk Meningkatkan Omzet pada Bual-Bual Cafe
Authors: Kusumanto Ismu
Published: December 2019

Keberadaan konsumen merupakan faktor penentu keberhasilan suatu usaha, dimana kekurangan konsumen  berdampaklah pada omzet. Kondisi ini terjadi pada Bual-Bual Cafe yang tidak dapat mencapai target yang seharusnya dicapai untuk menutupi biaya operasional dan meraih keuntungan. Maka perlu dilakukan strategi pemasaran, salah satunya dengan menggunakan strategi marketing mix berbasis media sosial untuk meningkatkan Omzet Bual-Bual Cafe. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Regresi Linier Berganda, dimana didapatkan adanya pengaruh keseluruhan variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat sehingga strategi marketing menggunakan media online menjadi salah satu alternative untuk meningkatkan omzet Bual-Bual Cafe. Variabel bebas Produk memiliki pengaruh paling tinggi dari keempat variabelyang diteliti.
Analisis Kapasitas dan Karakteristik Fasilitas Parkir Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
Authors: Jasri Harpito
Published: December 2019

Peningkatan jumlah mahasiswa, dosen dan pegawain di lingkungan Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Suska Riau berbanding lurus dengan bertambahnya jumlah pengguna kendaraan baik itu kendaraan roda dua maupun kendaraan roda empat. Laju pertumbuhan kendaraan menimbulkan permasalahan dalam sistem perparkiran baik dari segi kapasistas maupun pengelolaan. Untuk mengevaluasi kapasitas dan mengidentifikasi kebutuhan parkir analisis kapasitas dan karakteristik parkir pada fasilitas parkir Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Suska Riau dilakukan dalam penelitian ini. Survey inventarisasi  dan survey kebutuhan parkir dilakukan sebagai data dalam analisis ini. Kebutuhan area parkir mengaju kepada standar satuan ruang parkir (SRP) yang dikeluarkan oleh Ditjen Perhubungan Darat,1996. SRP untuk kendaraan roda-4 yang tersedia di Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi telah memenuhi kebutuhan. SRP yang tersedia adalah 736m2 dengan kapasitas 64 mobil sedangkan kebutuhan adalah sebesar 471,5m2 dengan kapasitas 41 mobil. Kelebihan SRP adalah 264,5m2 dengan kapasitas 23 mobil atau 56,10%. SRP untuk sepeda motor yang tersedia di Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi belum bahkan jauh kekurangan dari yang dibutuhkan. SRP yang tersedia adalah 300m2 dengan kapasitas 200 sepeda motor sedangkan kebutuhan adalah sebesar 3.616,5m2 dengan kapasitas 2.412 sepeda motor. Kekurangan SRP adalah sebesar 3.316,5m2 dengan kapasitas 2.212 sepeda motor atau 92,70%. Dengan memanfaatkan semua  kawasan Fakultas Sains dan teknologi yang tersedia didapatkan SRP jumlah setelah ditambahkan adalah sebesar 1.260m2 dengan kapasitas 840 kendaraan roda-2 atau 34,84%. Artinya SRP untuk kendaraan roda-2 masih kekurangan sebesar 65,16%.Pihak fakultas perlu melakukan koordinasi dengan pihak rektorat untuk menentukan kawasan yang bisa dimanfaatkan dalam rangka memenuhui kebutuhan SRP sepeda motor tersebut.
Analisis Kecelakaan Kerja dengan Menggunakan Metode FTA Dan 5s di PT. Jingga Perkasa Printing
Authors: Nur Muhammad
Published: December 2019

PT. Jingga Perkasa Printing adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang percetakan. perusahaan ini memiliki kantor pusat yang terletak di kota Pekanbaru dan memiliki lantai produksi yang berada di pallas. Dalam proses pekerjaan di PT. Jingga Perkasa Printing mengandung potensi bahaya yang dapat menimbulkan kecelakaan kerja. Hal ini dapat dilihatdari tahun 2013sampai tahun 2015 yaitu 75 kasus kecelakaan pada pekerjaan bagian Perawatan, Pemotongan, Pelubangan,dan Printing yang berupa kecelakaan ringan,sedang, dan berat.Oleh karena itu perlu adanya pencegahan kecelakaan kerja yang dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pencapaian manajemen kecelakaan kerja (SMK2) yaitu dengan menggunakan Frequency Rate, dan Saverity Rate. Untuk penyebab kecelakaan kerja diidentifikasi dengan menggunakan metode FTA (Fault Tree Analysis), kemudian analisa 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, dan Shitsuke) yang dilakukan pada area produksi di PT. Jingga Perkasa Printing.Hasil dari analisa di atas digunakan untuk upaya pencegahan kecelakaan kerja di PT. Jingga Perkasa Printing dengan memberikan usulan perbaikan sesuai dengan 5S.
Analisis 5s dan Hirarc Pada Stasiun Kerja Rotary, Dryer dan Veneer Compouser di PT. Asia Forestama Raya Pekanbaru
Authors: Siska Merry
Published: December 2019

PT. Asia Forestama Raya Pekanbaru merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang memproduksi diantaranya Raw Plywood, Product Secondary Pocess (Polyester Plywood dan  Film Face) dan kayu gergajian atau moulding. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menerapkan ke perusahaan langsung agar dapat melihat perbandingan dan dampak positif yang diperoleh perusahaan.Sumber data diperoleh berdasarkan observasi dan wawancara kepada kepala stasiun kerja dan para pekerja.Analisis lingkungan kerja dilakukan berdasarkan aspek 5S dan tentang keselamatan kerja berdasarkan metode HIRARC.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi lingkungan kerja pada perusahaan belum memenuhi kriteria 5S sehingga perlu dilakukan perbaikan. Penerapan keselamatan para pekerja belum maksimal sehingga perusahaan masih memiliki 46,15 % kegiatan dengan potensi bahaya ekstrim, 38,46 % kegiatan dengan potensi bahaya high (tinggi), 11,54 % kegiatan dengan potensi bahaya medium (sedang) dan 3,85% kegiatan dengan potensi bahaya low (rendah). Implementasi mengenai aspek 5S telah dilakukan namun dalam penggunaan alat keselematan kerja harus lebih ditingkatkan dan diprioritaskan kembali.
WARRANT AND CONDITIONS FOR WARRANT IN ALVIN PLANTINGA’S PHILOSOPHY
Authors: MUSTAȚĂ Gabriel
Published: December 2019

Warrant and Conditions for Warrant in Alvin Plantinga’s Philosophy. Warrant is the central concept of Alvin Plantinga’s epistemology. As Plantinga suggests it, warrant is that quantity or quality which together with belief and truth constitutes knowledge. This paper intends to present broadly the concept of warrant and to analyze the conditions for warrant in order to see if the conditions proposed by Plantinga are necessary and sufficient for a belief to be considered knowledge.
LA CONSCIENCE DU TEMPS CHEZ SPINOZA ET BOUTANG. L’OBJECTION DE BOUTANG CONTRE SPINOZA DANS LE DENOUEMENT DE L’ONTOLOGIE DU SECRET
Authors: MERCIER Paul
Published: December 2019

The Conscience of Time in Spinoza and Boutang. Boutang’s Objection to Spinoza in the Resolution of the Ontologie du secret. This article aims to compare the relation to time and eternity in Spinoza and Boutang. Why such an attempt? Boutang, in footnote nr. 442 of the last chapter of his book, Ontologie du secret, objects to Spinoza, who rejects all ontological content of the future and therefore condemns substance to be an eternal past. On the contrary, Boutang seeks an ontological participation via a subjective imitation of the Trinitarian person, who would act in the modal reality. This requires a change in the consciousness of time, by understanding Time not as a thing, but as something related to Creation itself, in order to finally confer an ontological content to the future as a project. As a result, both conceptions are in opposition to the status of the substance and God to find the effective participation (called the third kind of knowledge in Spinoza). Nevertheless, they can get closer regarding the search of a subject’s metamorphosis in the very duration via a specific participation to eternity which Boutang calls other time, and more metaphorically oblique corridor. Consequently, this consciousness of an other time fills an important gap that remains in the proposition 23, V of the Ethic, which divides consciousness between understanding and imagination at the expense of conscience itself.
CIORAN ET LA PHILOSOPHIE EXISTENTIELLE DE LEON CHESTOV
Authors: SERES Sándor
Published: December 2019

Cioran and the Existential Philosophy of Lev Shestov. Cioran is said to have been influenced by Pascal, Kierkegaard and Nietzsche, the author of La Chute dans le temps, thus enrolling in the line of existential philosophy. Much less - or not at all - is mentioned in this context Lev Shestov, who exerted a considerable influence on the intellectual environments in France, but also in Romania, in the period immediately following the First World War. Cioran considered Shestov as one of his spiritual masters, the influence of the Russian thinker being present both in his youthful writings and in those written later in France. We will try to highlight some of Shestov’s ideas which have been creatively taken over by Cioran and that can be found constantly throughout his work.
GENIUS STATE OF MIND – DETERMINATION OR EFFECT?
Authors: DEAC Vlad Cristian
Published: December 2019

Genius State of Mind – Determination or Effect? Through this paper I put together philosophical aspects and also medical ones regarding Nietzsche’s mental disorders. The analyze is based on three different discussions on modeling or creative suffering, bipolar disorder and altered states of consciousness ‒ extended consciousness and will show us some interesting findings, one of them is that the bipolar disorder II that Nietzsche was suffering of, could be the trigger point for it’s genius state of mind. Also in the discussions chapter some questions regarding genius are raised.
EXISTENTIAL-PHENOMENOLOGICAL SUPPORT GROUPS ADDRESSED TO PARENTS OF CHILDRENS WITH VARIOUS NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS: PRINCIPLES, MODELS, IMPLEMENTATION AND FUNCTIONING FEATURES
Authors: GRUIA Ioan Emanuel
Published: December 2019

Existential-Phenomenological Support Groups Addressed to Parents of Childrens with Various Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Principles, Models, Implementation and Functioning Features. This article aims to present the principles, techniques and models of existential-phenomenological philosophical counseling, as well as the way in which philosophical practice can be used to support discussions within support groups addressed to parents of children with disabilities. A model of philosophical existential-phenomenological group counseling will also be proposed, addressing the parents of children diagnosed with autistic spectrum disorder. The phases of the group counseling process as well as individual counseling through phenomenology will be reproduced in this article, which will also propose possible themes that discussions in workshops with parents of children with disabilities can be based on.
BIOART ‒ A NEW CHALLENGE IN CONTEMPORARY ART
Authors: PAPUC Ionel
Published: December 2019

Bioart ‒ a New Challenge in Contemporary Art. Lately, in contemporary art, one can find, more and more often, live animals with the status of artwork. Although animal rights activists consider this a flagrant violation of their most elementary rights, contemporary artists with a wide range of motivation often incorporate the live animal into their work and give it the title of artistic work. Another challenge in contemporary art is biotech art that provides the public with another field of representation that has as main themes its living tissues, cells and nucleus, DNA, bacteria, grafts, patches of tattooed skin, guinea pigs, phosphorescent rabbits, and a wide floral palette. To this trend, several art galleries rallied, that consider the living animal and certain aspects of biotechnological research, artwork, and their exposure as being a natural thing. Moreover, in recent decades, to this new current of bioart, groups of specialists from different fields also joined: biologists, psychologists, anthropologists, sociologists, historians, jurists, philosophers, and heterogeneous groups of art lovers. The questions addressed to all those who accept and consider this original work of art are the following: Why is the live animal in an exhibition, more aesthetically valuable than when it lives in its natural life or in a zoo, and why is the representation of DNA more relevant in the art gallery than in the laboratory?. Lastly, has BioArt any transformative capabilities on the general public?
NOUVELLES PERSPECTIVES EN DIDACTIQUE AUPRÈS DES JEUNES SOURDS
Authors: SÉRO-GUILLAUME Philipp
Published: December 2019

New Teaching Perspectives from Working with Young People with Hearing Disabilities. Language is not a particular case of the semiotic function. That is why it seems possible to me, even if there is no strict historical coincidence, to postulate a convergence not yet noticed between the evolutions of the two manifestations of the semiotic function, the image and the language representations. To do that, I will refer to the structural evolution of languages proposed by Gustave Guillaume, with its three linguistic areas, and to that of the balancing forms of Jean Piaget’s genetic epistemology with its three stages. The research field is a vast one. Here I will limit myself to trying to show that language and its grammar are, for the discourse of a speaker of a tertiary language, what perspective is for the figurative image (painted or drawn) of an artist of the Western world. More precisely, perspective and grammar ensure the same function of knowing how to allow prominence to the vision of the one expressing himself/herself and by doing so they can both introduce space into representation.[1]
REZUMAT. Noi perspective asupra didacticii predării în cazul tinerilor cu dizabilități de auz. Limba nu este un caz particular al funcției semiotice. De aceea mi se pare posibilă, chiar dacă nu există o coincidență strict istorică, postularea unei convergențe, rămasă încă neobservată, între evoluțiile celor două manifestări ale funcției semiotice, anume reprezentările vizuale și cele lingvistice. În acest scop, mă voi referi la evoluția structurală a limbilor cu cele trei arii lingvistice ale sale, propusă de Gustave Guillaume, și la evoluția factorilor de echilibrare din epistemologia genetică a lui Jean Piaget, cu cele trei stagii aferente. Propunerea implică o cercetare vastă. Aici mă voi limita la încercarea de a arăta că limba și gramatica ei sunt, pentru discursul unui vorbitor de limbă terțiară, ceea ce perspectiva este pentru imaginea figurativă (pictată sau desenată) a artistului occidental. Mai precis, perspectiva și gramatica asigură aceeași funcție, aceea de a ști cum să permiți evidențierea viziunii celui care se exprimă și, astfel, ambele introduc spațiul în reprezentare.
Cuvinte cheie: limba franceză, dizabilități de auz, limbajul semnelor, pedagogia și psihomecanica lui Gustave Guillaume.
LA CRÉATIVITÉ LEXICALE DANS LA DIDACTIQUE DU FLE. LE DÉCODAGE DES HAPAX COMME EXERCICE DE MOTIVATION DANS L’APPRENTISSAGE DU VOCABULAIRE
Authors: ALTMANOVA Jana
Published: December 2019

Lexical Creativity and the Teaching of FFL. Decoding Hapax Legomena as a Motivational Task in Vocabulary Learning. The analysis presented in this article comes from teaching experience gained during a course in morphology and lexical semantics designed for second year Italian-speaking students. One of the course objectives is to advance the students’ knowledge of French derivational and compositional morphology in order to facilitate vocabulary learning by advanced students (A2-B1). As we shall try to demostrate, neology and lexical creativity employed in the context of language learning can, despite their variable status, stimulate vocabulary learning and thus facilitate memorisation and the integration of the main formation rules in the creative process, since a non-native learner uses, broadly speaking, the same learning strategies as a native child in his/her early years. By analysing a corpus of hapax neologisms invented by children and by French students and uploaded on the Robert Junior platform, the Italian-speaking learners were able to measure their morpho-semantic competence by composing and de-composing these neologisms in a “dynamic” way, that is by thinking of the words not only as complete units in the form of final products, but also in an analytic way, as the result of a combinatory morphological process.
REZUMAT. Creativitatea lexicală în didactica FLS. Decodarea hapaxurilor ca exercițiu motivațional de însușire a vocabularului. Analiza prezentată în acest articol se inspiră din experiența didactică obținută în cadrul unui curs de morfologie și semantică lexicală adresat studenților italofoni la nivelul anului doi al programului de licență. Unul dintre obiectivele cursului constă în aprofundarea morfologiei derivaționale și compoziționale în limba franceză, cu scopul de a facilita însușirea vocabularului de către studenții de la nivel avansat (A2-B1). Așa cum vom încerca să demonstrăm, în ciuda statutului lor variabil, neologia și creativitatea lexicală folosite în contextul învățării unei limbi pot stimula însușirea lexicului și facilita, astfel, memorizarea și integrarea principalelor procedee de formare în procesul creativ, în condițiile în care un vorbitor non-nativ utilizează, în linii mari, aceleași strategii de învățare ca un copil nativ în primii ani de viață. În urma analizei unui corpus de neologisme hapax inventate de către copii și elevi francezi și înregistrate pe platforma Robert Junior, studenții italofoni și-au putut evalua competențele morfo-semantice prin compunerea și descompunerea neologismelor într-o manieră ͈dinamică”, observând cuvintele nu doar în integralitatea lor, sub formă de produs final, ci și într-o manieră analitică, ca rezultat al unui proces morfologic combinatoriu.
Cuvinte cheie: neologisme, vocabular, învățare, hapax, creativitate lexicală.
SHOWCASES OF ICT DURING THE COURSES AND SEMINARS ON THE GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Authors: COTOC Alexandra , CHIRA Dorin
Published: December 2019

Showcases of ICT during the Courses and Seminars on the Grammatical Structure of the English Language. The digital tools and practices are a fundamental aspect in our students’ activities and preoccupations and integrating them in the teaching-learning process triggers and keeps our students’ engagement and motivation. Our study focuses on the educational context provided by the academic environment and it illustrates the use of three digital tools and activities during courses and seminars on the Grammatical Structure of the English Language taught to first year students at Babeș-Bolyai University, the Faculty of Letters, specialisation English Language and Literature.
REZUMAT. Utilizarea TIC la cursul și seminarul de Structura Gramaticală a Limbii Engleze. Instrumentele și practicile digitale constituie aspecte esențiale ale activităților și preocupărilor studenților din ziua de astăzi, iar folosirea acestora în procesul de predare-învățare determină și menține implicarea și motivația studenților. Studiul de față se axează pe contextul educațional oferit de mediul academic și ilustrează folosirea a trei instrumente și activități digitale la cursul de Structura Gramaticală a Limbii Engleze predat studenților de an I, la Universitatea Babeș-Bolyai, Facultatea de Litere, specializarea Limbă și Literatură Engleză.
Cuvinte cheie: TIC, abordare structuralistă, limba engleză, instrumente digitale
AUTHORSHIP STUDIES AND ROMANTICISM
Authors: CIOROGAR Alex
Published: December 2019

Authorship Studies and Romanticism. In recent debates about Romantic authorship, scholars seem to be dived on the question of creative subjectivity. As the death and return of the author conundrum rightfully demonstrates, theoretical discussions circle around the problem of authoriality. Indeed, literary studies are in desperate need of a new research methodology. In this paper, I will argue that, by adopting a new ecology of authorial ascension, the academic community will not only be able to decisively abandon 20th-century vocabularies (postmodern, poststructuralist, or postcolonial), but it will also gain insights into the workings of Romantic-period definitions of geniality.
REZUMAT. Teorii auctoriale și romantismul. În dezbaterile dintre cele mai recente, teoria auctorialității romantice - și, prin extensie, problema subiectivității creatoare - pare să polemizeze câmpul academic în cel puțin două tabere. Mai mult, aș zice că ipoteza „morții și întoarcerii autorului” demonstrează, fără dram de îndoială, faptul că discuțiile teoretice sunt mereu purtate în jurul problemei autorității/auctorialității. Tocmai în acest sens, e limpede că, într-o epocă a globalizării digitale, studiile literare au nevoie de o nouă metodologie (una care să depășească stadiul cercetărilor produse în ultimul deceniu al veacului trecut). În această lucrare, voi susține, așadar, faptul că, adoptând o nouă ecologie a înălțării auctoriale, comunitatea academică va reuși nu doar să abandoneze, în mod definitiv, terminologia din cea de-a doua jumătate a secolului XX (postmodernă, poststructuralistă și/sau postcolonială), ci, mai mult, că va obține noi rezultate în ceea ce privește definiția genialității romantice.
Cuvinte cheie: auctorialitate, romantism, înălțarea autorului, ecologia cunoașterii
LA NATURE EN VILLE : LES ÉC(H)O-RÉSEAUX DE JEAN ROLIN
Authors: TERMITE Marinella
Published: December 2019

Nature in the City: Jean Rolin's Eco-networks. The city is an increasingly controversial place to live in because of the tensions that it bears and which reshape its ontological conditions. The materials that compose it and the forms of interaction that animate it constitute an eco-system in search of new balances. If the urban environment – a carrier of human life – must deal with natural kingdoms (mineral, vegetable and animal) and their deviations as sorting resources, the changes in the environment challenge the notion of bio-mimesis and its writing features. In this framework, Jean Rolin’s urban imaginary is such a place to examine the stakes of the savage in a space that is at odds with it.
REZUMAT. Natura în oraș: rețelele ecologice ale lui Jean Rolin. Orașul este un habitat din ce în ce mai controversat, din cauza tensiunilor pe care le creează și care îi remodelează condițiile ontologice. Materiile care îl compun și formele de interacțiune care îl animă constituie un ecosistem în căutare de noi echilibre. Când mediul urban – suport al vieții umane – trebuie să facă față regnurilor naturale (mineral, vegetal și animal) și resturilor lor ca resurse reciclabile, transformările suferite de mediul înconjurător pun în discuție noțiunea de biomimesis și atributele sale în textul scris. În acest cadru, imaginarul urban al lui Jean Rolin se prezintă ca un șantier pentru explorarea felului în care sălbăticia naturii se infiltrează într-un spațiu nefamiliar.
Cuvinte cheie: Jean Rolin, biomimesis, sălbăticie urbană.
«SCONFINATO È SOLO IL NIENTE» LE "JE" ENTRE FRACTURE ET RECOGNITION DANS "VISTA DALLA LUNA" DE CHANDRA LIVIA CANDIANI
Authors: MORETTI Ilaria
Published: December 2019

«Sconfinato è solo il niente». The Self between Fracture and Recognition in «Vista dalla luna» by Chandra Livia Candiani. The article analyses Chandra Livia Candiani’s latest collection of poetry, entitled "Vista dalla luna", from a meta-biographical perspective aimed at highlighting the journey of a lyrical Self from fracture to recognition. We endeavour to show how poetry becomes, to Candiani, a significant expressive tool able to restore dignity to a despairing subject. Starting from her interviews and from her earlier work, "La bambina pugile", we shall see how, by way of a difficult childhood, Chandra manages to establish a sort of affective semantics which translates as a quest for existential order, indispensable to her survival. This order, provided by language, is the weapon that the child protagonist - « I » - wields against the madness she grew up in.
REZUMAT. «Sconfinato è solo il niente». Eul între fractură și recunoaștere în «Vista dalla luna» de Chandra Livia Candiani. Articolul analizează cel mai recent volum de poezie al Chandrei Livia Candiani, Vista dalla luna, dintr-o perspectivă metabiografică menită să pună în lumină parcursul unui eu liric de la fractură la recunoaștere. Vom încerca să arătăm felul în care poezia devine, pentru Candiani, un important instrument expresiv, capabil să redea demnitatea unui subiect în suferință. Pornind de la interviurile sale și de la cariera deja consacrată de volumul La bambina pugile, vom vedea cum, parcurgând o copilările dificilă, Chandra reușește să creeze un fel de semantică afectivă ce se traduce printr-o căutare a ordinii existențiale, indispensabilă pentru supraviețuirea sa. Această ordine, dată de limbaj, este arma pe care copilul protagonist - «eu» - o opune haosului în mijlocul căruia a crescut.
Cuvinte cheie: copilărie, metabiografie, poezie, limbaj, fractură, recunoaștere, bătălie, părinți, haos.
SOSIALISASI PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN AIR BERSIH SEDERHANA DI HANDIL MESJID DESA MAKMUR KECAMATAN GAMBUT KABUPATEN BANJAR
Authors: Ihsan Sobar , Furqon Syahrillah Gusti Rusydi , Hartadi Budi , Sidiq Abdurahim
Published: December 2019

Desa Makmur Kec. Gambut Kab. Banjar adalah salah satu daerah kawasan pertanian yang menjadi penghasil padi terbesar di Kalimantan Selatan, yang sebagian besar masyarakatnya berperopesi sebagai petani. Di daerah tersebut airnya masih berwarna merah kehitam-hitaman, sesuai dasar tanah gambut yang ada di kawasan itu.Penerapan teknologi pengolahan air bersih dapat menjadi solusi dalam konsumsi pemanfatan air bersih warga desa makmur. Dalam suatu program pengabdian kepada masyarakat tersebut bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi tentang pemanfaatan teknologi pengolahan air bersih dengan baik dan benar. Dalam program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, yang menjadi khalayak sasaran utama dalam adalah; (a) Tokoh masyarakat dan (b) Para pemuda desa setempat.Implementasi program ini dihadiri oleh 10 orang khalayak sasaran antara lain; tokoh masyarakat dan para pemuda dengan usia produktif dan sesuai untuk menindaklanjuti program ini. Antusiasme peserta program sangat terasa ketika tanya jawab tentang cara pembuatan dan pengolahan air bersih.
Coautoría colectiva: analizando una práctica áulica en el espacio universitario
Authors: Boyezuk Diego Alberto , Muro María  Gabriela , Trigo María Soledad , Arias Rubén Omar , Cordiviola Carlos Ángel
Published: December 2019

El presente ensayo da cuenta del análisis de una práctica de enseñanza en el ámbito universitario que consistió en la construcción colectiva de la Guía de Estudio del Módulo de Reproducción Animal en coautoría entre los estudiantes de segundo año de la carrera de Ingeniería Agronómica y el equipo docente del Curso de Introducción a la Producción Animal de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Metodológicamente se fundó en el trabajo grupal y en el uso de las nuevas tecnologías informáticas de comunicación como promotores de búsqueda de información en las redes y espacios virtuales académicos. La sistematización y análisis de toda la producción escrita por los estudiantes como la edición final estuvo a cargo del equipo docente. Se concluye que el análisis de nuestras prácticas de enseñanzas en el ámbito áulico nos propone desde un enfoque crítico y reflexivo la indagación como herramienta para la formación profesional continua del ser docente.
Öğretmen Adaylarının STEM (FTMM) Konularının Öğretimine Yönelik İnanç ve Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Nilay , YILMAZ TÜZÜN Özgül , ÇAKIR YILDIRIM Birgül
Published: December 2019

Bu çalışmanın amacı STEM etkinliklerini merkeze
alan bir laboratuvar dersi kapsamında öğretmen adaylarının STEM konularının
öğretimine yönelik inanç ve görüşlerinin incelenmesidir. Vaka incelemesi
araştırma deseni kullanılan bu çalışmada, belirtilen dersi alan 18 öğretmen
adayına STEM’in doğası ve fen öğretiminde kullanımı ile ilgili öğretim yapılmış
ve sonrasında öğretmen adayları gruplar halinde STEM etkinlikleri geliştirip bu
etkinlikleri sınıf ortamında uygulamışlardır. Çalışmada kullanılan veri toplama
araçları şunlardır: STEM Öğretimi Öz-Yeterlik Ölçeği, Tanımlayıcı Bilgiler
Anketi ve Görüşme Protokolü. Çalışmanın sonuçları göstermiştir ki, dersi alan
öğretmen adaylarının STEM öğretimi öz-yeterlik inançları kuvvetlenmiştir. STEM
öğretimine yönelik görüşlerin ortaya çıkarılmasını amaçlayan odak grup
görüşmelerine göre ortaya çıkan kategoriler ise; (a) STEM algısı, (b) STEM’i
gelecek derslerde kullanma, (c) materyal kullanımı, (d) geliştirilen bilgi ve
beceriler ve (e) anlamlı öğrenme olmuştur. Çalışmanın sonuçları ilgili
çalışmalarla karşılaştırılıp tartışılmış ve öneriler sunulmuştur.
Ocena poziomu konkurencyjności gmin wiejskich województwa lubelskiego w 2017 r.
Authors: JANULEWICZ PAWEŁ RAFAŁ
Published: December 2019

Praca prezentuje wyniki badań poziomu konkurencyjności na przykładzie gmin wiejskich województwa lubelskiego z zastosowaniem metody taksonomicznej. Pierwszy etap badań został wykonany metodą wzorca rozwoju Hellwiga. Miał na celu klasyfikację poszczególnych gmin wiejskich i przypisanie ich do jednej z czterech grup pod względem poziomu konkurencyjności. Dla wszystkich gmin wiejskich opracowano syntetyczny wskaźnik na podstawie danych statystycznych pochodzących z Banku Danych Lokalnych GUS. Kolejnym etapem było sprawdzenie, jak zmienił się poziom konkurencyjności badanych jednostek pomiędzy rokiem 2006 i 2017.
Effect of fertilization on the growth rate of aboveground part of Jerusalem artichoke
Authors: SKIBA DOMINIKA
Published: December 2019

The research was based on the field experiment conducted in 2013–2015 at the Experimental Station of the University of Life Sciences, in Parczew (51°38'24"N, 22°54'02"E), on podzolic soil. The experiment was established using the split-split-plot method in three replications. The factors of the first order were three cultivars: ‘Albik’, ‘Rubik’ and ‘Violet de Rennes’. The second order factor was mineral fertilization (N0P0K0 – as standard object and P43, K124, N100, P43K124, N50P43K124, N100P43K124, N150P43K124), calculated as the elemental form of fertilizers. As the basic fertilization, bovine manure was used in the amount of 30 t·ha–1. The aim of the research was to develop the basis for managing the fertilization of Jerusalem artichoke, which will allow to obtain the maximum increase of aboveground part of this species. It was found that for the rate of plant growth, the most optimal fertilization was manure and mineral fertilization in the amount of 100 kg of N·ha–1 in the nitrate-ammonium form. The phosphorus-potassium fertilization, despite the use of manure, significantly reduced the growth of plants in comparison with the standard object.
Design Using Special Steel Sheet Profiles – Procedures Developed within the Framework of Grispe and Grispe Plus Projects
Authors: Maslak M. , Pazdanowski M.
Published: December 2019

New computational procedures developed within the framework of international research projects „Grispe” and „Grispe Plus” are briefly presented and characterised here. Considered algorithms pertain to the verification of bearing capacity and serviceability of selected bearing structure components erected with especially shaped thin-walled sheet metal panels. Structural components of this type are so far rather absent from the codes, and as a result the unequivocal design requirements have not been developed for them. Key problems related to the detailed analysis of the following element classes: steel decks with embossments, indentations and/or outwards stiffeners; liner trays; corrugated sheeting; curved profiles; cladding and roof profile assemblies; perforated and holed profiles; external interlocking planks and their assemblies are indicated in the text. The procedures formulated as a part of the projects indicated above have been delivered to CEN as an official proposal of amendments and/or additions submitted for introduction to the new generation of Eurocodes currently under preparation, and especially as an extension to the code EN 1993-1-3.
Performance evaluation of a formulated infant food on some biological indices in Wistar rats
Authors: Ikese Chris Oche , Ubwa Simon Terver , Adie Peter Agorye , Audu Steven Inegedu , Ejeke Godwin
Published: December 2019

Performance evaluation of a formulated infant food on some biological indices in Wistar rats was investigated. For rats fed separately with normal rat feed, formulated infant food and proprietary food, serum total protein and albumin were determined by colorimetric method, red blood cell (RBC) and differential white blood cell (WBC) counts were determined with a haemocytometer, packed cell volume (PCV) was by micro-haematocrit, haemoglobin (HGB) was determined using cyanomethaemoglobin method while mean cell volume (MCV) and mean cell haemoglobin (MCH) were calculated. The results obtained showed that, for Wistar rats fed with normal rat feed, the baseline values prior to the commencement of feeding trial for serum total protein, albumin, body weight, PCV, WBC, platelet count (PLT), RBC, HGB, lymphocyte count (LYM), MCH, MCV, neutrophil (NEU), and eosinophil (EOS) were 82.9 g/dL, 44.75 g/dL, 142.80g, 41.14%, 7.60×103 μL−1, 404.85×103 μL−1, 5.68×106 μL−1, 10.80 g/dL, 50.28 %, 18.42 pg, 59.28 fL, 45.57 %, and 2.57 % respectively. After the feeding trial, the serum total protein, albumin, body weight, PCV, WBC, PLT, RBC, HGB, LYM, MCH, MCV, NEU, and EOS in Wistar rats fed with the formulated infant food (the experimental group) were 79.6 g/dL, 50.65 g/dL, 169.18g, 40.14%, 5.77 ×103 μL−1, 309.85 ×103 μL−1, 6.85×106 μL−1, 12.45 g/dL, 52.85 %, 18.24 pg, 58.64 fL, 42.00 %, and 2.14% respectively and these were in most cases, either greater or comparable with their corresponding mean values of 69.1 g/dL, 44.40 g/dL, 177.97 g, 30.24%, 4.18×103 μL−1, 188.14×103 μL−1, 5.29×106 μL−1, 10.74 g/dL, 53.14 %, 20.37 pg, 57.61 fL, 38.85 %, and 4.57 % respectively in Wistar rats fed with the proprietary infant formula (the control group). This shows that the potential infant food has a more positive effect on most of the biological indices assessed than the proprietary infant food or a comparable effect at the least.
National Defence - Its Role and Importance in Ensuring the Image of a Stable State
Authors: Chiş-Manolache Diana , Chiş Ciprian
Published: December 2019

By carrying out the national defence, national interests are protected by the active involvement of state institutions with responsibilities in the field, but not only these, being committed the available resources of the state in order to ensure the sovereignty, the independence, the unity, the territorial integrity and the constitutional democracy, under the conditions of combating any type of aggression. This is achieved through the full exercise of citizens' rights and freedoms, through conscious assumption of responsibilities, and by the affirming a state as an active member of the community and international organisations. The national defence is very well grounded, being regulated at national level by rules approved by the President of the country, by the Government, having the legal opinion of the Supreme Defence Council of the Country.One of the most important resources needed to achieve the national defence is the human resource that needs to be continuously prepared and trained through various forms of preparation. A high level human resource training determines a high level of a state national defence.
Project Management – Support for Attracting European Funds and Condition of the Development of the Romanian Society
Authors: Ranf Diana
Published: December 2019

The article contains an analysis of the state of absorption of European funds in Romania with a focus on the Central Region. The article highlights the role of project management as a method of attracting European funds. The importance of good management of the European funds is of particular importance for the increase of the welfare at national level by implementing a series of changes really necessary and important for the progress of the community. The purpose of the analyzes performed regarding the access and absorption stage of the funds, regarding the problems encountered, is to serve as support in the planning of the following financing periods. The practice of efficient project management opens the door to new projects, whose immediate effect is the increase of the absorption of European funds, followed by a recovery of the Romanian economy and the increase of the prestige of our country among the member countries of the European Union. But, before discussing prestige, recognition, reputation, the emphasis must be placed on ensuring a viable economic growth, which is really reflected in the living conditions of the population.
Capitalization on the Public Property of the State and of the Administrative-Territorial Units by Means of Concession
Authors: Stoian Alexandru
Published: December 2019

Traditional modality of using public property, the concession has played a significant role in the development of the modern state by capitalizing on those goods that by their legal nature have an inalienable character as well as by entrusting some works or public services to legal entities of private law which can execute them or make them more efficient.The economic development of the last decades of the states of the European Union, the acceleration of the commercial exchanges and the extension of the forms of circulation of the goods and services at community level have determined the reconsideration of the concession contract as a legal instrument for the capitalization of the public property goods, of the works and services that the state owns.The consolidation, at national level, of some legal norms meant to regulate concession and its forms was significantly influenced by the provisions of Directive 2014/23/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the award of concession contracts. Thus, Law no. 100/2016 regarding the concession of works and services as well as the recent Government Emergency Ordinance no. 57/2019 on the Administrative Code implement the new European vision.
Holmgren problem for Helmholtz equation with the three singular coefficients
Authors: Muydinjanov Davlatjon R.
Published: December 2019

Fundamental solutions for a multidimensional Helmholtz equation with three singular coefficients have been constructed recently which are expressed in terms of the confluent hypergeometric function in four variables. In this paper, we study the Holmgren problem for a 3D elliptic equation with three singular coefficients. A unique solution of the problem is obtained in the explicit form.
Distribution of mosquito larvae in rice field habitats: a spatial scale analysis in semi-field condition
Authors: Roy Milita , Kundu Malini , Chatterjee Soumendranath , Aditya Gautam
Published: December 2019

The distribution of the mosquito larvae in the breeding habitats varies at the spatial scale depending on the availability of the resources and the predators. This proposition was assessed through the observation of the spatial distribution of Culex larvae (Culex tritaeniorhynchus) in artificially constructed rice field habitats. Using a binomial generalized linear model with logit link, the disparity in the abundance of the larvae was evaluated to justify the effects of light (light vs shade), vertical (surface vs bottom), and horizontal (wall vs center) distribution as explanatory variables. Under light availability, the spatial occupancy of the mosquito larvae was higher in the center than in the walls of the mesocosms. However, the larval orientation was higher on the surface than at the bottom of the mesocosms in all instances. In comparison to open spaces, the larval aggregation was higher in the presence of the floating vegetations like Azolla and Lemna, indicating that the habitat heterogeneity of the mesocosms influenced the distribution of the mosquito larvae in the available spaces. A reduction in the larval aggregation pattern in the spaces was observed in the presence of the predator (Anisops sp.) reflecting the possible evasion tactics of the mosquito larvae. The observations suggest that the mosquito larvae may utilize the vegetation in the rice field habitats quite effectively and occupy empty spaces of predators. The results may be considered as a prototype of the prospective localization of the mosquito larvae in the rice fields and help to frame the strategies of spraying the biopesticides to achieve optimal efficacy in mosquito regulation.
Correspondence of butterfly and host plant diversity: foundation for habitat restoration and conservation
Authors: Mukherjee Swarnali , Das Rudra Prasad , Banerjee Soumyajit , Basu Parthiba , Saha Goutam K , Aditya Gautam
Published: December 2019

At a spatial scale, the diversity of butterflies varies with numerous factors including the availability of the host plant species. In parity with this proposition, the correspondence of diversity of butterfly and plant in the background of the urban–rural gradient was evaluated using Kolkata, India, as a model study area. The results reveal significant positive correlation between the diversity of butterflies and the plants, with the different values for the suburban, rural, and urban areas. Identification of the butterfly loads for the plants in the respective areas can be useful in enhancing the conservation of the butterflies through enhanced plantation of the concerned plant species. Alternatively, the disclosure of the generalist and specialist pattern of the plant species preference by the butterflies may be useful in enhancing the population of the respective species in the concerned areas. The conservation strategy for butterfly species may be refined through the use of both or any one of the quantitative assessment of the butterfly–plant links in the urban–rural gradient in Kolkata, India, and similar places in the world.