bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Vêtir les dieux : des offrandes d’étoffe aux péplophories en Grèce antique
Authors: BRUIT ZAIDMAN Louise
Published: December 2022

Résumé

Cet article propose une mise au point sur les différentes offrandes d’étoffes faites aux dieux dans un cadre rituel. Celles-ci font partie des rituels de soins prodigués aux statues des dieux. Parmi les offrandes officielles et publiques, les rites en l’honneur d’Athéna Polias à Athènes, consistent dans le lavage de la statue, ensuite revêtue et parée de nouveau. Une attention particulière est donnée à la remise solennelle d’un peplos à l’occasion d’une cérémonie et d’une procession, attestée à Sparte, à Athènes et à Olympie. Les tisseuses sont des femmes de la cité que l’on retrouve dans la procession qui conduit l’offrande. Parmi ces péplophories, celle des Panathénées à Athènes, la mieux documentée, soulève de nombreuses questions. Toute la cité y est représentée à travers une mise en scène idéale de ses différentes composantes.

Title: Dressing the gods: from fabric offerings to peplophoria in ancient Greece

This paper focuses on the different offerings of fabrics made to the gods in a ritual setting. These are part of the care rituals given to the statues of the gods. Among the official and public offerings, the rites in honor of Athena Polias in Athens consist in washing the statue before dressing and adorning it again. Particular attention is given to the solemn handing over of a peplos on the occasion of a ceremony and a procession, attested in Sparta, Athens and Olympia. The weavers are women from the city who take part in the procession that brings the offering. Among these peplophories, that of the Panathenaic in Athens, the best documented, raises many questions. The whole city is represented there through an ideal staging of its various components.
La nudité comme critère de différenciation anthropologique entre Grecs et Étrusques : à la recherche du rituel autour de la « Vénus » de Cannicella
Authors: LUBTCHANSKY Natacha
Published: December 2022

Résumé

La question de la nudité dans l’Antiquité classique a fait couler beaucoup d’encre. Les chercheurs ont souligné les oppositions de gender, de cultures et d’époques expliquant l’adoption ou le refus de la nudité. Nous utiliserons les principes d’opposition entre les représentations étrusques et grecques de la nudité : aux korai grecques richement vêtues correspondent en effet des figurations féminines étrusques dénudées, tandis que de nombreux kouroi et athlètes, nus dans l’art grec, portent pagne et cuirasse dans la sculpture étrusque. En nous centrant sur la célèbre « Vénus » de Cannicella, nous observerons les processus rituels qui permettent d’expliquer la nudité de cette statue, en prenant en compte, tour à tour, son contexte archéologique, son iconographie et finalement son style.

Abstract

Title: Nudity as a criterion of anthropological differentiation between Greeks and Etruscans: in search of the ritual around Cannicella's "Venus"

The question of nudity in classical antiquity has been the subject of much discussion. Researchers have pointed out the oppositions of gender, cultures and periods that explain the adoption or rejection of nudity. We shall use the opposition between Etruscan and Greek representations of nudity: richly dressed Greek korai correspond to naked Etruscan female figures, while many kouroi and athletes, naked in Greek art, wear loincloths and cuirasses in Etruscan sculpture. Focusing on the famous "Venus" of Cannicella, we will observe the ritual processes that explain the nudity of this statue, taking into account its archaeological context, its iconography and finally its style.
Identité individuelle et changement social à Kamiros archaïque (Rhodes) : une analyse du point de vue des nécropoles
Authors: BOSSOLINO Isabella
Published: December 2022

Résumé

L’étude des changements sociaux dans les contextes archaïques à travers le prisme de l’archéologie mortuaire peut être particulièrement efficace, surtout dans le cas de sites où seuls les cimetières ont été explorés. C’est le cas de Kamiros (Rhodes), qui n’a livré que peu de traces de la ville archaïque, mais plusieurs nécropoles, dont la chronologie va de la période PG à l’Hellénisme.

Dans cet article, je me concentrerai plus particulièrement sur le passage entre l’époque géométrique et la période orientalisante (VIIIe - VIIe siècle av. J.-C.). En effet, durant cette période, il est possible d’observer plusieurs modifications dans la composition des assemblages d’objets funéraires ainsi que dans la répartition spatiale des sépultures. Si la période G se caractérise par une grande variété de nécropoles et une affirmation forte des identités individuelles, ce scénario change radicalement au début du VIIe siècle av. J.-C. L’objectif est d’illustrer les coutumes funéraires d’un important site grec archaïque au moment de la formation de la polis, afin de définir les changements sociaux, les choix et les actions de certains groupes sociaux.

Abstract

Title: A study of individual identity and social change in Archaic Kamiros (Rhodes) based on the necropolises

Investigating social changes in Archaic contexts through the lens of mortuary archaeology can be particularly effective, especially in the case of sites where only cemeteries have been explored. This is the case of Kamiros (Rhodes), which yielded little or no evidence of the Archaic city but several necropolises, chronologically ranging from the PG to the Hellenistic period.
The crucial moment that I will analyse in this paper is the passage between the Geometric and the Orientalizing periods (8th to 7th cent. BC), when it is possible to observe several transformations in the composition of grave goods and in the spatial distribution of burials. If the G period was characterised by a great variety of necropolises and a strong affirmation of individual identities, the scenario changed radically in the early 7th cent. BC. The aim is to illustrate the funerary customs of an important Archaic Greek site at the moment of polis’ nucleation, in order to define the social changes, choices and actions of specific social groups.
Typologie, analogie et construction d’identités funéraires sur les sarcophages romains mythologiques (IIe -IVe s. ap. J.-C.)
Authors: WANG Julia
Published: December 2022

Résumé Les sarcophages utilisés dans l’Empire romain à partir du IIe siècle ap. J.-C. constituent de précieux supports pour l’expression des identités. La flexibilité sémantique qui caractérise en particulier les bas-reliefs à thèmes mythologiques permet une interprétation à des niveaux multiples, le message véhiculé s’adaptant aux volontés du défunt et de ses proches. L’approche analogique consiste à examiner les rapports de rapprochement ou d’assimilation qui s’établissent entre modèles mythologiques et identités réelles, par le biais de pratiques comme celle des portraits d’époque. L’approche typologique procède du constat de la récurrence de certains motifs visuels, comme celui du dormeur, qui réunissent des figures et des récits initialement distincts. La combinaison de l’analogie et de la typologie permet de comprendre les stratégies iconographiques qui aboutissent à la construction d’une identité funéraire. Abstract Title: Typology, analogy and the construction of funerary identities on Roman mythological sarcophagi (2nd-4th century AD) The sarcophagi that were in use in the Roman Empire from the 2nd century AD onwards were valuable means of expressing identities. The semantic flexibility characterising in particular the mythological scenes sculpted on those sarcophagi allows for multiple interpretations, as the message conveyed was adapted to the wishes of the deceased and their relatives. The analogical approach consists in studying the connections and assimilations that came to exist between mythological models and real identities, through practices such as that of portrait heads. The typological approach proceeds from the fact that certain visual patterns, such as the “sleeper” motif, combining initially distinct characters or narratives, are found repeatedly in the corpus. Combining analogy and typology makes it possible to understand the iconographic strategies that led to constructing funerary identities.
Management of Melasma: Emerging Facts
Authors:   Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Thapa Rabin Jung , Yadav Satish Chandra ,   Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
Published: December 2022

Melasma is a dark or tan discoloration of the skin, whose exact cause is still unclear however sun exposure, hormonal influences, phototoxic drugs, and genetic factors are some of attributing factors. It is more common in females; with an 80% distribution is Centro-facial. Pathophysiologically, melasma shows the surge in dermal and epidermal pigmentation along with melanosomes, perivascular lymphohistiocytic infiltrates, and expansion of melanocytes. The latest treatment regimens include oral, topical, and procedural therapies. Conventional treatment of melasma includes hydroquinone, tretinoin, corticosteroids, and triple combination creams; Tranexamic acid, Polypodium leucotomos, and glutathione are newer drugs that have shown propitious effects. Techniques such as chemical peels, micro-needling, radiofrequency, and laser are also widely used as first-line or complementary treatments for melasma. Combing different treatment modalities have shown better efficacy than monotherapy. The objective of this review is to update the current emerging treatment modalities of melasma.
PENGEMBANGAN METODE PENENTUAN NITRIT DAN NITRAT DALAM DAGING SEGAR DAN PRODUK DAGING OLAHAN SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VIS
Authors: Budi Firman Shantya , Havizul Havizul
Published: December 2022

Validasi metode analisis nitrit dan nitrat dalam daging segar dan produk daging olahan secara spektrofotometri UV-Vis dengan pereaksi sulfanilamida dan N-naftiletilendiamina (NEDA) telah dilakukan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan metode analisis nitrit dan nitrat pada kondisi optimum yang memenuhi parameter. Nitrat direduksi menjadi nitrit menggunakan reduktor serbuk Zn. Optimasi metode analisis dilakukan sebelum validasi. Tahap selanjutnya metode divalidasi dengan pendekatan spiking buta nol berdasarkan parameter validasi meliputi linieritas, sensitivitas, batas deteksi, batas kuantifikasi, ketelitian dan ketepatan. Metode diaplikasikan untuk penentuan nitrit dan nitrat dalam daging segar dan produk daging olahan (sosis, daging asap dan kornet). Absorbansi senyawa azo mencapai optimum pada panjang gelombang 541 nm. Sementara itu, hasil validasi menunjukkan linieritas standar nitrit pada rentang 0,1 – 0,8 mg/L (R2= 0,9995) dengan absorptivitas molar sebesar 5,37  104 L mol-1 cm-1. Batas deteksi dan kuantifikasi masing-masing sebesar 0,021 dan 0,063 mg/L dengan %RSD analisis nitrit dan nitrat masing-masing sebesar 0,56 dan 1,73%. Persentase perolehan kembali analisis nitrit dan nitrat masing-masing antara  85 – 99% dan 82 – 100%. Konsentrasi nitrit dan nitrat yang ditentukan dalam daging masing-masing antara 0,60 – 14,79 mg/kg dan 0,68 – 8,39 mg/kg. Hasil tersebut menginformasikan bahwa nitrit dan nitrat yang ada dalam sampel berasal dari proses eksogen dan endogen.
Perceived barriers to effective enteral and parenteral nutrition in pediatric intensive care units in Ecuador: a multicenter survey study.
Authors: Campos-Miño Santiago , Velasco María Carolina , Moscoso Paúl , Páez Xavier , Alvear María de Lourdes , Alvarado Cristóbal , Guillen Bayron
Published: December 2022

Aims: To identify the main barriers perceived by pediatric intensive care healthcare professionals in delivering enteral and parenteral nutrition to critically ill children in Ecuador. Methods: An online cross-sectional survey was sent electronically from May 2020 to July 2020 to PICU intensivists, pediatricians, nurses, and dieticians across Ecuador. The questionnaire consisted of 27 questions on the barriers to enteral nutrition (EN) and 10 questions on the barriers to parenteral nutrition (PN). Respondents were asked to rate each barrier based on a 7-point Likert scale that ranged from 0 = “it is not a barrier at all” to 6 = “it has a great influence as a barrier”. Each barrier was classified into three categories according to the Likert scale score: no barrier (0), moderate barrier (1-3), and important barrier (4-6). Results: A total of 119 responses from 16 hospitals were obtained. 34% of respondents were pediatricians, 21% pediatric intensivists, 39% nurses, and 6% dieticians. The top 5 perceived barriers for EN were: 1) Feeding being held too far in advance of procedures or operating room visits, 2) Not enough time dedicated to education and training, 3) No or not enough dietician coverage during evenings, weekends, and holidays 4) Dietician not routinely present on weekday patient rounds, 5) Lack of familiarity with current guidelines for nutrition. For PN the top three perceived barriers were: 1) Waiting for physician to place a central venous catheter and then request and review X-ray to confirm its correct placement, 2) There is no PN protocol in place or it is not applied, 3) There is no catheter or catheter lumen available for PN purposes only. Conclusions: Our study shows that many perceived barriers to EN in Ecuadorian PICUs are like those found internationally. Barriers to the implementation of PN were also evaluated, finding organizational problems to be one of the main limitations. Most of the identified barriers can be overcome through practical strategies such as the development of specific protocols for enteral and parenteral nutrition and the conformation of multidisciplinary teams. It is essential to implement continuous training programs in nutrition for all health personnel in charge of critically ill pediatric patients.
Aneurisma del Seno no Coronario de Valsalva complicado con Endocarditis Infecciosa: Reporte de Caso
Authors: Izaguirre Rodríguez Eddlin , Orellana Robles Hugo , Yánez Barrios Kevin
Published: December 2022

Los aneurismas del seno de Valsalva (ASV) representan del 0.14 al 3.5% de los enfermos operados de cirugía a corazón abierto. El defecto, de etiología congénita o adquirida, consiste en la dilatación entre la capa media de la pared aórtica y el anillo fibroso valvular aórtico. En presencia de ruptura hacia cavidades del corazón ocasionan insuficiencia cardiaca rápidamente progresiva, insuficiencia valvular aórtica, arritmias e infarto. El diagnóstico se basa en estudios de imagen y la cirugía quirúrgica correctiva constituye el tratamiento definitivo.
Stent ductal bilateral en neonato con ramas arteriales pulmonares desconectadas: reporte de un caso
Authors: Reinoso Recalde David Israel , Ríos Méndez Raúl Enrique , González Quintero Ricardo , Pazmiño Miranda Ana María
Published: December 2022

La atresia pulmonar (AP) es una cardiopatía congénita grave con una prevalencia del 0.7-3% y su asociación con ramas arteriales desconectadas es más rara aún. Su resolución sigue siendo un reto para los cardiólogos clínicos, quirúrgicos e intervencionistas.
Obstrucción microvascular extensa y hemorragia intramiocardica en el infarto agudo: un parámetro crítico detectado por resonancia magnética
Authors: Paula Morales Kevin De , Espinoza Romero Cristhian , Lata Guacho Williams , Rueda Ocampo Víctor , Ishikawa Walther , Rochitte Carlos Eduardo
Published: December 2022

Los beneficios de la revascularización precoz en pacientes con infarto agudo de miocardio con elevación del segmento ST (IAMCSST) son incuestionables. La reperfusión miocárdica precoz, ya sea por intervención coronaria percutánea (ICP) o trombólisis, limita el tamaño del infarto, preserva la función ventricular izquierda y mejora la supervivencia en pacientes con IAMCSST.
Síndrome de Brugada: diagnóstico acertado
Authors: Silva Cevallos Danny , García Matamoros Fabricio , Arreaga Pérez César , Evangelista Barragán Diana , Zarate Zapata Angélica , Barrera Rivera Mirella
Published: December 2022

El Síndrome de Brugada (SB) fue descrito en 1992 como una entidad clínica caracterizada por bloqueo de rama derecha, elevación persistente del segmento ST y muerte súbita. En la mayoría de los casos cursa asintomática. Existen condiciones que pueden desencadenar este síndrome. La importancia de conocer esta entidad patológica radica en la presentación de arritmias ventriculares que provocan muerte súbita, por ende el diagnóstico y estatificación de factores de riesgo es crucial para evitar este desenlace en pacientes con SB. Se ejemplifica mediante un caso clínico el factor desencadenante de aparición del SB, su diagnóstico y terapéutica propuesta.
Riesgo cardiovascular en mujeres de entre 50 y 75 años que participan en el Proyecto Academia/Gimnasio da Salud
Authors: MADUREIRA Alberto Saturno , GOIS Edson de Sousa , ZAGO Airton , GOIS Nathalia de Souza
Published: December 2022

Los estudios epidemiológicos y clínicos demuestran que los atributos de las medidas antropométricas pueden estar relacionados con el riesgo de trastornos metabólicos. El índice de masa corporal (IMC) y la relación cintura / cadera (RC / Q) se utilizan en estudios epidemiológicos porque tienen una fuerte asociación con la grasa visceral y se aceptan como un indicador de grasa intraabdominal, cuanto mayor es la concentración de grasa abdominal, mayor es el riesgo de enfermedad plurimetabólica. Objetivo: verificar el riesgo que tienen las mujeres que inician un programa de ejercicio físico de desarrollar enfermedades cardiovasculares.
Alteraciones electrocardiográficas en deportistas de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato
Authors: Andrade-Albán Noemi , Andrade-Albán Jorge , Mena-Amaluiza Ariel , García-Ramos Diana , Jarrin-Chávez Freddy , Bastidas Jacqueline
Published: December 2022

En la actualidad, la promoción de la práctica regular de la actividad física y deportiva se ha convertido en uno de los objetivos esenciales en la política educativa en diferentes países. Desde una consideración holística de la salud, son de destacar los beneficios psicológicos y sociales en la población, que convierten a ésta actividad en un factor primordial para la contribución al desarrollo personal de los jóvenes. Considerando que la actividad deportiva conduce también a ciertas adaptaciones morfológicas y funcionales cardiacas, que está relacionado con el tipo, duración e intensidad del ejercicio físico.
Características clínicas y epidemiológicas de pacientes con endocarditis infecciosa
Authors: Maidana Fernández Héctor , Ojeda Román Arturo , Franco Benítez Pablo , Araujo Pinos Lesly , Romero Romero Marlene
Published: December 2022

La endocarditis infecciosa es una infección grave que afecta la superficie interna del corazón, principalmente las válvulas. La presentación clínica es muy variable. El diagnóstico en la mayoría de los casos en un reto clínico y el buen pronóstico dependería de la instauración de un tratamiento antibiótico precoz.
Experiencia de trasplante cardiaco en los últimos 5 años en un centro de alta complejidad
Authors: Jaramillo Villegas Claudia , Gómez López Efraín , Poveda Henao Marcela , Mendoza Beltrán Fernán , Garzón Manuel , Martínez Silvia
Published: December 2022

El trasplante cardiaco es la terapia de elección en pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca avanzada refractaria a otras terapias. Las características clínicas y la evolución de los pacientes sometidos a dicha terapia varían de acuerdo con la distribución geográfica y las características regionales.
Corporate Governance, Audit Quality, Firm Size and Leverage: Their Effect on Earnings Management
Authors: Andry Priharta  , Gani Nur Asni , Jaharuddin Jaharuddin , Utama Rony Edward
Published: December 2022

The objectives of this research are to estimate and analyze the effect of corporate governance, audit quality, firm size, and leverage on earnings management, either partially or simultaneously. The research method used is panel data regression analysis.  Purposive sampling approach was used, choosing six companies that consistently participated in the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI) program from 2014 to 2019 and are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results show that CGPI has a significant negative effect, audit quality has no significant effect, firm size has a significant negative effect, leverage has a significant positive effect on earnings management. CGPI, audit quality, firm size, and leverage simultaneously have a significant effect on earnings management with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.7936, indicating that all independent variables can explain variations in earnings management by 79.36%, while the remaining 20. 64% is explained by other factors not to be included in the model.
Analysis of the Prospect of China's Cold-Chain Logistics Development
Authors: Wang Guohua , Bi Chuanchen
Published: December 2022

With the rising of China's fresh food e-commerce industry, the steady-state growth of the market scale, the improvement of the consuming ability, the reinforcement of the country's management of food safety, the increase of the requirement of the downstream application of cold chain logistics, traditional refrigerated transport can't meet the requirement of the market in various aspects such as organization, management, equipment, facilities, information services, etc. and the cold-chain transportation industry requires upgrade, which promotes China's cold-chain logistics transportation industry to enter a period of rapid development. This paper applies the PESTE model to analyze the differences of cold-chain logistics in China and in developed countries and the development status of China's cold-chain logistics, and uses the literature review to analyze the development prospect of China's cold-chain logistics in the future.
Problems in Li Ning's Strategy and Countermeasures
Authors: Liu Songling , Bi Chuanchen
Published: December 2022

Opportunities and challenges flood in at the same time in the general context of the advance of the times and the ever-changing economic situation, especially in the era of sluggish economic recovery since the pandemic. Li Ning, a Chinese brand, stood up to upcoming dares and seized the moment, and has always been one step ahead of competitors. This paper, starting with the general environment faced by Li Ning, dissected progress made by the company in virtue of market segmentation, interpreted the basis for its strategic decision with SWOT analysis method, raised effective and feasible strategic decision-making, and offered the corresponding countermeasures to make up for its deficiencies, thereby availing its growth and enabling it to sustain current position among other local competitors.
Income of the Local Public Treasury in Mexico
Authors: Zúñiga-Espinoza Nicolás Guadalupe , Reyes Perez Narce Dalia
Published: December 2022

Own income for the local public treasury in Mexico must be more productive. One of its main characteristics is that in 2018 they financed 23 cents of each peso that was spent at the municipal level; while transfers contributed with 73 cents. On the other hand, the public debt contributed with 4 cents to the public spending of municipal governments. However, it was observed that property tax is not being well used, so it can generate more benefits if it is put to work in favor of providing quality public goods and services for the residents who live in the municipal space. Under the current fiscal coordination scheme, transfers will continue to be the most important resource for this level of government, but it is necessary that the level of property tax collection reaches at least one point of GDP for the next decade.
The marketing strategy of the business complex-case study of Xi Ying Men
Authors: Wu Jin , Bi Chuanchen
Published: December 2022

In recent years, due to the government's increased supervision on the real estate industry, the growth rate of the commercial real estate market has slowed down, and it is difficult to de inventory in some regions, and the structural contradiction has become increasingly prominent. With the rise and development of e-commerce, traditional integrated commercial entities are facing a severe development situation. Xiyingmen Building Materials and Home Furnishings Plaza was founded in 1997 and headquartered in Shanghai. It specializes in the development, operation and management of urban complex and building materials and furniture plaza projects. Because of its early start and perfect supporting facilities, it also achieved good financial performance in the early stage. However, with the continuous emergence of large commercial complexes, the pattern of new and old business districts has changed significantly, and the competition between commercial complexes has become increasingly fierce. The financial performance of Xiyingmen Building Materials and Home Furnishing Plaza has declined year by year. Therefore, it is urgent to carry out special research, propose feasible measures, summarize effective experience, which is conducive to promoting the sustainable development of the industry, bringing better benefits to the operation of the industry, and can provide theoretical reference for the formulation of marketing strategies for many similar commercial complexes.

From the perspective of the demand and service of target merchants and consumers, this paper first analyzes the macro environment analysis, regional business development analysis, competitor comparison analysis, project positioning analysis, SWOT analysis and other aspects of Xiyingmen Building Materials and Home Furnishing Plaza, which provides a solid foundation and reference value for the project to formulate marketing strategies.
The Challenges of the Networked Enterprises: A Conceptual Paradigm
Authors: Mostéfaoui Sofiane , Yousfat Ali
Published: December 2022

This article attempts to examine the networked business as a partnership strategy in a very complicated competitive context. At first, we focus on the design, characteristics and the different strategic objectives undertaken by the forms of cooperation. The second part of the article is devoted to determine the decisive factors such as trust and transparency as well as shared interest adopted by the managers to build a sustainable partnership network.
Making Sense of the Emergency Remote Education. Faculty and Students' Takeaway Lessons from the Pandemic Classroom
Authors: Cernicova-Buca Mariana , Dragomir Gabriel-Mugurel
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this paper is to analyse faculty and students’ takeaway lessons from the pandemic classroom, comparing the educational partners’ views on the transition from in-campus to online learning. Data collection was conducted through focus groups to understand the key issues at the level of an educational program, the collected responses being used to highlight the overall perception on the online classes during the pandemic, the most frequently uses online tools, the adaptive strategies to maintain engagement and foster learning and the assessment requirements for completing the 2020-2021 academic year. The results show that while most respondents define the experience as tiresome and complicated, faculty and students alike found enough resources to overcome the challenges and that despite the lack of preparedness for education in times of crisis, the educational process can go on when sufficient effort and commitment are put together. The value of the research is that it brings together faculty and student voices, interpreting a shared experience of the emergency remote education, the findings being useful for preparing educational strategies ensuring the resilience of higher education programs in times of unexpected disruptions.
Providing social services in Romania, during the pandemic generated by Coronavirus
Authors: Sicrea Cosmin , Chirugu Gianina
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the influence of the pandemic on the provision of social services in Romania that have experienced a development only in recent years, so the institutional organization at central level contributed to the elaboration of the first legislative regulations that took into account a number of beneficiaries such as: children in difficulty, the elderly, people with disabilities, users of banned substances and victims of domestic violence. Social services are mainly aimed at people who are in an unfavorable social situation and who cannot have a basic basis for their lives or who urgently need help for other serious reasons. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on social services, with massive outbreaks being reported in all care facilities around the world, affecting not only residents, but also caregivers and visitors .
The plan of land use decentralised participatory tool between legal text and reality - case of the land use plan for the new urban residential area (NURA01) of the city of M'sila - Algeria
Authors: Benlatreche Abdelmadjid , Feloussia Lahcene
Published: December 2022

The land use plan is one of the new reconstruction tools through which the Algerian State seeks to distribute roles between the central authority and the local community represented by the governorate and the municipality, respectively. The decentralization and the participation when preparing the land use plan help strengthen the dialogue between the state and population representatives, facilitate the decision-making and improve the management of local affairs, As a result, projects that elevate and meet the society requirements are of a higher efficiency. In this perspective, this research aims at identifying the indicators of decentralization and participation at the stage of preparation of the land use plan, and monitoring them in real based on a descriptive analytical approach. The results of this study demonstrated that there is unilateralism in the preparation of the land use plan through the existence of a prior intention from Municipality and of M'sila to impose their vision, while other Institutions are neglected.
The relationship between burnout, coping strategies and stress management strategies in health care professionals
Authors: Rus Mihaela , Sandu Mihaela Luminita , Manescu Marina Alexandra
Published: December 2022

Burnout syndrome is lately more and more often encountered in national and even international scientific papers on different professional categories and hierarchical levels. In this research is targeted the medical staff of Medical-Social Care Unit, nurses, medical assistants and even doctors. Unit founded in 2007 that keeps the same staff since then, forming a familiar framework for both employees and beneficiaries and developing different skills for teamwork. Even since the pandemic, the rules became stricter and the entire staff was removed from their comfort zone which could lead to an imbalance in stress management and imprint on emotional state of the employees, therefore causing burnout. This research targets a single objective, specifically the relationship between burnout, cognitive-emotional coping strategies and professional stress management strategies, the hypotheses being formulated one by one considering the correlation of two variables.
The Mediating Role of Employee Factor in the Relationship between Sensory Marketing and Economic Performance of Ghana’s Foodservice Sector
Authors: Nanekum Isaac , Solomon Abekah Keelson
Published: December 2022

In today’s business environment, establishing a positive business climate is becoming increasingly important for organisational performance. A positive employee factor creates a social atmosphere, which encourages high employee involvement and an employee-centered culture. In response, employees feel comfortable and contribute positively to financial performance of the business. Given the intensity of competition in the service industry, firms must understand how the employee factor affect their performance. This study examined the way the employee factor mediates the relationship between sensory marketing and organisational performance in the Foodservice Sector of Ghana. The study used quantitative research method for data collection through survey questionnaires. The questionnaires were developed and distributed directly in physical form at the restaurants through stratified sampling method. The study used a total of 38 management staff and 331 customers as respondents for the data collection. The research data was analysed through Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) and Analysis of Moment of Structures (AMOS), with the support of the maximum likelihood estimator to achieve the covariance of the constructs. The mediating variable was measure by the binary outcome variable with Andrew Hayes Process Model. The results indicate that sensory marketing has a significant positive relationship on economic performance. In addition, no mediating effect was found in the relationship between sensory marketing and economic performance. Cross-sectional data, a restricted target sample senior staff of restaurants, and a restricted target area (i.e. Greater Accra Region) were limitations of this study. In addition, the dimensions of economic performance were identified as market share, profitability and sales growth. Finally, the hypothesised relationship was explored only for the foodservice sector. Therefore, the results of this study will assist foodservice operators to develop and implement market-orientated strategies to help achieve sales growth, enhance profit, and market share among themselves. It is hoped this study will be a useful reference point for future academic researchers who will undertake similar study in relation to the discussed variables.
The Freedom of Expression and the Right to Information – Fundamental Rights Affected by Fake News?
Authors: Niță Anca Jeanina
Published: December 2022

The present paper seeks to function as an incentive for debate on the extent in which – in the context of a disturbing expansion of the fake news phenomenon – a law of the press is needed in Romania.

It invokes the interdependency between the right to information and the freedom of expression, it presents the constitutional requirements concerning these fundamental rights, including those about restricting their exercise in exceptional circumstances.

It observes the duties of the actors belonging to the mass media ecosystem as provided in the Recommendation CM/Rec(2011)7 of the Council of Europe and it invokes the relevant case law of the European Court of Human Rights.

Without arrogating solutions, it argues that a legislative intervention may well degenerate into an abuse against the freedom of expression, that a law of the press cannot completely protect against disinformation, whereas the development of public policies – in which all actors responsible for fighting the fake news phenomenon ought to be engaged – is not only welcome, but necessary.
Reading Comprehension and Literacy Instruction for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: Ali Eissa Saad Mourad
Published: December 2022

This research focuses on strategies for reading comprehension and engagement for students with ASD. There are few studies about the reading comprehension and word decoding of students with autism. Research indicates that only two studies investigated strategies to improve reading comprehension among these students. For example, a study of Reading Comprehension Profiles of High-Functioning Students on the Autism Spectrum (2012) found that using anaphoric cueing or asking students to define pronouns after they have been used in reading has been proven effective in improving reading comprehension. In another study, Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Literacy Instruction: An Exploratory Study of Elementary Inclusive Settings (2001), researchers found that reading comprehension improved when general education students were taught to use reciprocal questioning. This type of questioning allows students to ask the teacher questions about the reading so that students can demonstrate understanding. Further, using this strategy with general education students increased the number of questions generated, the responses to questions generated, and the responses to questions when using a story map.
DISTRIBUSI SERTIFIKAT KELULUSAN MELALUI TEKNOLOGI CLOUD COMPUTING BAGI ALUMNI DIKLAT YANG DISELENGGARAKAN OLEH BALAI PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN KEAGAMAAN PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Ramadhan
Published: December 2022

Kebutuhan data sangat penting dalam pengelolaan kegiatan manajemen kediklatan. Data harus dipastikan aman dan tersimpan sebagai informasi dalam kapasitas yang besar dan mudah diakses. Data-data penyelenggaraan diklat dibutuhkan dalam jangka waktu yang Panjang, baik untuk kegiatan akreditasi maupun kebutuhan alumni. Salah satu data yang harus dipastikan aman dan mudah diakses adalah sertifikat peserta pelatihan. Selama ini sistem penyimpanan dan pendistribusian sertifikat alumni pada Balai Diklat Keagamaan Provinsi Aceh dilakukan secara manual. Hal ini berdampak pada tidak efektif dan efisiennya proses pendidtribusian sertifikat tersebut. Untuk mengatasi maslaah tersebut dilakukan pemanfaatan teknologi Cloud computing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan tahapan kegiatan pemanfaatan teknologi Cloud computing untuk penyimpanan dan pendistribusian sertifikat kelulusan bagi alumni diklat tahun 2020 dan tahun 2021. Hasil Penelitian, tentang tahapan kegiatan yang telah dilakukan adalah; (1) konsultasi dan koordinasi, (2) digitalisasi, (3) penyimpanan sertifikat ke dalam Cloud Computing, (4) ujicoba sistem dan menginformasikan link penyimpanan sertifikat digital kepada panitia pelatihan, (5) evaluasi dan perbaikan sistem

 

Kata Kunci: Sertifikat kelulusan, Alumni Diklat, Cloud computing

 

Data plays a vital role in the management of trainings. Data on the implementation of trainings are needed for long-term purposes either for accreditation or alumni needs. One data that must be safe and easily accessible is the certificate of the training participants. Lately, the system of storing and distributing the certificates at the Religious Education and Training Center of Aceh had been done manually. This resulted in ineffective and inefficient distribution of the certificate. Therefore, cloud computing technology was used to overcome this problem. This study aimed to describe the stages of using the cloud computing technology for storing and distributing certificates of training alumni of 2020 and 2021. The research was conducted qualitatively. The data sources of this study were; (1) Head of Technical Section of Education and Religious Training, (2) Committee Technical Section of Education and Religious Training, (3) Alumni of regular training and PdWK training, and (4) Staff of Technical Section of Education and Religious Training. Data were collected through observation, interviews and document studies. This study resulted in five stages of using the cloud computing technology for the distribution of training alumni certificates; (1) consultation and coordination, (2) digitization, (3) certificate storage into cloud computing, (4) system testing and socialisation to the committee about the digital certificate storage link, (5) system evaluation and improvement.

Keywords: Certificate, Training Alumni, Cloud Computing Technology
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES IN BIOLOGY THROUGH THE CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING MODEL BY YEAR VII-A STUDENTS OF MTsN 1 WEST ACEH
Authors: Nurmailis Nurmailis
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine "The Improvement of Students’ Learning Outcomes in Biology through Contextual Teaching and Learning Models by Year VII-A Students of MTsN 1 West Aceh". The research sample was Year VII-A students, with the total number of students was 25 students. This study used Classroom Action Research (CAR) with the methods of observation, data collection, tests, documentation and data analysis. This study used two cycles to determine the improvement of Biology learning outcomes in class VII-A MTsN 1 West Aceh. The results of this study indicated that the Contextual Teaching And Learning model can improve the learning outcomes of Year VII-A students of MTsN 1 West Aceh. As for the results, it can be seen from the learning outcomes in the pre-cycle, the first and the second cycles. The students’ learning outcomes in the pre-cycle was only 8 students (32%) reached the passing grades. In the first cycle, students’ learning outcomes increased to 17 students (68%) who reached the passing grades and in the second cycle, there were 25 students (100%) completed.
PENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN IPS MENGGUNAKAN MODEL KOOPERATIF GROUP INVESTIGATION PADA SISWA KELAS VII MTsN 1 ACEH BARAT
Authors: Misran Misran
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana meningkatkan hasil belajar dalam pembelajaran IPS model kooperatif group investigation kelas VII MTsN 1 Aceh Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, dengan model Kemmis dan Taggart yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, setiap siklus dua kali pertemuan dan setiap akhir siklus dilakukan penilaian untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya peningkatan partisipasi siswa dalam pembelajaran IPS dan penguasaan materi IPS. Tindakan yang diberikan berupa model Kajian Kelompok sebagai upaya memperbaiki pembelajaran IPS dan meningkatkan partisipasi dan hasil belajar IPS. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran model kooperatif group investigation dapat meningkatkan aktivitas siswa. Siswa memiliki keberanian untuk bertanya, berkomunikasi, menjawab pertanyaan guru, teman atau kelompok lain dan berani mempertahankan pendapat ketika berdiskusi. Meningkatnya partisipasi dan hasil belajar IPS dapat dilihat dari perolehan nilai siswa sebelum diberikan tindakan, yakni rata-rata 71,25, menjadi 74,84 pada siklus I. Pencapaian ketuntasan materi sebelum dilakukan tindakan sebanyak 21 siswa (58,33%), meningkat menjadi 25 siswa (64,44%) pada siklus I . Pada siklus II nilai rata-rata meningkat menjadi 80,66 dan siswa yang telah mencapai ketuntasan 31 siswa (86,11%) pada tes akhir siklus rata-rata nilai siswa menjadi 82,22 siswa yang telah mencapai ketuntasan 33 siswa (91,67%). Model pembelajaran kooperatif group investigation mampu meningkatkan partisipasi belajar siswa di kelas VII.A pada MTsN 1 Aceh Barat, karena pembelajaran dengan model kooperatif group investigation dapat menciptakan suasana pembelajaran yang aktif, inovatif, kreatif dan menyenangkan.
Response of Blood Glucose of Brek Fish (Puntius Orphoides) on Stocking Density Stress
Authors: Pratama Asep Rachmat , Iskandariah Iskandariah , Elinah Elinah , Yulianti Siti
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted with the aim to evaluate the performance of blood glucose of brek fish (Puntius orphoides) in response to stocking density stress. Fish weighing an average of 2.21 g with a weight of 27 individuals were given stocking density stress by inserting them into 9 cylindrical containers of 200.96 cm2 width and 3 L volume of peat water with stocking differently for 72 hours. These stocking density treatments are A (2 fishes/0.02 m2), B (3 fishes/0.02 m2) and C (4 fishes/0.02 m2) with three replicates. Blood glucose collected from 1 fish per container at 72 hours. The preliminary test was conducted to determine the oxygen demand of fish through the oxygen consumption level test which can then be calculated oxygen demand from the fish in accordance with the density used. The average value of blood glucose levels of brek fish that were given the stress of stocking density 2 fishes / 0.02 m2, 3 fishes / 0.02 m2 and 4 fishes / 0.02 m2 tends to be low, that is 53 mg / dL, 52.67 mg / dL and 49.33 mg / dL respectively. The response of blood glucose to stocking density stress results in stocking recommendations for culture brek fish ranging from 100-200 fish / m2.
Service Based Practical Technology Drinking Water Heater with Heat Smoke Recovery of Multipurpose Diesel Motorcycle Exhaust for Wooden Fisherman Boat Power
Authors: Hermani Bambang
Published: December 2022

The gas power cycle of a four-stroke combustion engine is obtained from a mixture of diesel injection+compressed hot air as the working fluid, which in this case is taken from a versatile type of diesel engine from all kinds of fishing communities on the north coast of Java Island, it can be said that in general the use of multipurpose diesel engines used as a propulsion engine for fishing boats. A common sight for Pantura fishermen is hot smoke exhaust from the exhaust of a multipurpose diesel motor driving a wooden fishing boat released into the air. Eventually, it becomes a source of air pollution around the ship, especially nitrogen oxides, which are toxic to human respiration; hot smoke waste resulting from the combustion process released through the piston engine exhaust system still contains valuable energy potential in the form of hot gas released by the exhaust which if attempted to heat the hot gas energy before being discharged into the ambient air, the heat energy can be recovered by installing additional heat exchangers as a benefit of heat sources for heat exchange heaters or heaters the result is cold drinking water turns into hot drinking water. Heat balance is the calculation of the heat released in the combustion of fuel+air in the combustion chamber and its utilization in the transfer of cold fluids to hot fluids, which is the heat energy content of explosion in compression combustion engines based on fossil fuels. All heat products of combustion cannot be converted 100% into practical motor work or power; energy transfer is lost from the combustion motor, such as 25%, to cooling water 32%, in the exhaust gas 34%, pumping losses, 3%, losses -friction loss between parts due to lousy machining inaccuracy 6% and radiation to the air environment. A drinking water heater with hot smoke recovery from a versatile diesel motor exhaust driving a wooden fishing boat works by recovering or recovering heat energy from the exhaust gas in the exhaust directly from the combustion process cycle in a piston-type combustion engine. The hot flue gas flow is forced into direct contact with the wall of the heat exchanger tube before exiting the exhaust. As long as the piston combustion motor is running, the hot stream from the exhaust gas flows into the shell & tube heat exchanger shell. This experiment aims to get clean hot water 70OC with a linked cold water mass = 0.0064 kg/s at 28OC. Another effect of this experiment is to control exhaust emissions into the atmosphere from internal combustion engines.
Analysis of Speech Cryptography Based on Segmentation and Chaotic Logistic Map Keys
Authors: Harasis Hasan A. , Alqadi Ziad A.
Published: December 2022

Enhancing speech cryptography performance by increasing the cryptography process speed (throughput) is a vital study. In this research paper a detailed study and analysis will be performed to find a compromised solution of dividing the speech signal into segments with various lengths. For each segment a CLK will be generated to apply segment encryption-decryption, the encrypted-decrypted segments will be combined to form the encrypted-decrypted speech signal. The proposed method will use a complicated PK which contains information about the segments and the chaotic parameters, this information will be used for speech segmentation and segments CLKs to be generated. A simple and easy to implement method of speech cryptography will be introduced; this method will be based on speech signal segmentation. The proposed method will be implemented and the obtained results will be used to perform various data analysis method to prove the quality, security and efficiency provided by the proposed method.