bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Thermal behavior of synthesized zeolites by hydrothermal treatment
Authors: Santos Jheison Lopes dos , Silveira Pedro Henrique Poubel Mendonça da , Farias Elizabeth Marinho , Gonzalez Wilma de Araújo , Rocha Daniel Navarro da , Silva Marcelo Henrique Prado da
Published: August 2024

Due to the increase in new production processes that are more efficient and environmentally friendly, the study of zeolites has been encouraged, with applications in areas such as oil refining, construction, wastewater, and gas treatment. In this study, the synthesis of zeolites was carried out by hydrothermal treatment at 100 ºC for 4 and 24 hours, in which two different routes to synthesize NaY zeolite and A zeolite were implemented. Thermal stability was analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), defining calcination temperatures of 200, 400, and 600 ºC. Phase formation was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). XRD analysis identified the crystalline phases NaY, P2, A, NaX, sodalite, and ZK-14. Additionally, calcination was able to promote the rearrangement of the structures, increasing crystallinity and promoting the formation of new phases. DSC analysis indicated three regions: one at 200 ºC, representing the loss of water and volatile substances, and two other regions at 400 and 600 ºC, indicating structural collapse due to high temperatures.
Análise de sensibilidade de pressões de injeção em cenários de reativação de zonas de falhas geológicas
Authors: Lima Anny Virgínia Souza de , Guimarães Leonardo José do Nascimento , Beserra Leila Brunet de Sá , Santos Guilherme Teotônio Leite , Costa Victória Farçal Rocha da , Cisneros Oscar Simón Melgar
Published: August 2024

Falhas geológicas são estruturas comuns em reservatórios de petróleo que podem atuar como canais facilitadores de escoamento ou como barreiras selantes. Durante a exploração de hidrocarbonetos, a pressão no interior do reservatório varia, o que provoca uma resposta mecânica no meio e pode levar ao fenômeno de reativação das falhas. Isso acontece quando as deformações da rocha reabrem a falha, aumentando sua permeabilidade e permitindo o fluxo de fluidos. Neste trabalho, foi realizada uma análise de sensibilidade para estudar a influência de diferentes cenários de injeção na deformação, tensão cisalhante, permeabilidade, pressão dos líquidos e fluxo de fluidos em zonas de falhas geológicas. Para isso, foi utilizado o software CODE_BRIGHT, um simulador baseado no método dos elementos finitos, onde o acoplamento hidromecânico é feito de maneira implícita e o modelo elastoplástico utilizado para modelar o comportamento mecânico da falha foi o de Drucker-Prager. Os resultados da análise de sensibilidade mostram que os incrementos na pressão de injeção são responsáveis pela reativação da falha, associados a deformações plásticas crescentes e ao surgimento de pressões e fluxos de fluidos na extensão da falha. Foi encontrado um limite para essa pressão de injeção, que não reativaria a falha, correspondente a pressão de injeção de 19,7 MPa. Pressões de injeção superiores podem tornar a falha um conduto que pode levar à perda de fluidos e à despressurização do reservatório, entre outros problemas relacionados à reativação da falha.
Relações sociais com a equipe de consultório na rua: percepções de pessoas em situação de rua
Authors: Tisott Zaira Letícia , Nasi Cíntia , Silveira Andressa da , Siqueira Daiana Foggiato de , Zubiaurre Priscila de Melo , Cocco Aline Rubin , Silva Fabiana Porto da , Soccol Keity Laís Siepmann
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: analisar as percepções das pessoas em situação de rua frente as relações sociais estabelecidas com a equipe de consultório na rua. Metodologia: estudo de natureza fenomenológica baseado no referencial teórico da Sociologia fenomenológica de Alfred Schütz. Pesquisa realizada com nove pessoas em situação de rua atendidas por uma equipe de consultório na rua no município de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio de entrevistas fenomenológicas entre os meses de setembro e outubro de 2019. Resultados: emergiram duas categorias: envolvimento terapêutico com os profissionais do consultório na rua e as dificuldades nas relações entre as pessoas em situação de rua e os profissionais de saúde. Conclusão: Evidenciou-se o envolvimento terapêutico com os profissionais do CnaR fortalecidos por meio do reconhecimento do cuidado recebido, disponibilidade da equipe, sentimentos de afeto e compromisso terapêutico. Todavia, o estudo revelou as dificuldades nas relações entre as PSR e os profissionais de saúde por meio da desconfiança, de sentimentos que estão incomodando e a dificuldade de manter o tratamento.
Modeling pricing policy of economic agents in the framework of intersectoral competition
Authors: Moiseev N. A. , Vnukov I. A. , Rebeka E. E.
Published: August 2024

The paper examines modeling price balance in the context of competition between industries. Despite an extensive study of this topic, the question of the influence of production dependence on price dynamics remains open. The authors propose a methodology for modeling competition within the intersectoral balance and evaluate the impact of production interdependence on industries. The hypothesis of this study is that the dynamics of indicators in the presence of production dependence between industries will differ from the dynamics of indicators of independent industries. The findings show that a certain level of competition brings more profit for all competing industries than with its complete absence, which contradicts modern provisions of economic theory. It was shown that with a further increase in the level of competition, the marginality of competing industries decreases. Other industries that provide products for competing industries are increasingly benefiting from increased competition through lower costs. Total output increases more slowly in a situation of independent industries, because in the case of dependence, more output is required for the functioning of industries. The increase in the number of competitors changes the speed of the reaction of industries to changes in the market situation. The optimal level of competition in order to maximize the profits of competing industries is maintained only in the case of interdependence of industries. The results of the study can be useful for the formation of strategies for the development of industries and decision-making at the level of industry and government policy.
PENYULUHAN KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI DESA ARU IRIAN KECAMATAN MOROTAI SELATAN BARAT
Authors: Cabu Roberto , Fika Elfira Christin
Published: August 2024

Tujuan pelaksanaan penyuluhan di Desa Aru Irian adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang menjaga kebersihan lingkungan dan  mengetahui penyebab, perilaku nyamuk DBD serta bagaimana cara untuk  Pencegahan penyakit DBD.  Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Desa Aru Irian, Kecamatan Morotai Selatan Barat, dengan tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan  dibagi menjadi 3 tahapan yakni persiapan, penyuluhan dan evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang penyakit DBD sebesar 64% pengetahuan masyarakat tentang nyamuk Aedes Aegepti  terjadi peningkatan sebesar 64%, pengetahuan  tempat perkembangbiakan nyamuk meningkat sebesar  28% dan pengetahuan pencegahan DBD  meningkat sebesar 76%
PENERAPAN KOMPRES LIDAH BUAYA PADA ANAK DALAM PENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH ANAK USIA 3 SAMPAI 4 TAHUN YANG DEMAM DI RUANG ANGGREK PERTAMA BHAKTI WIRA TAMTAMA SEMARANG
Authors: Marlini Hanca Allin , Hastuti Witri
Published: August 2024

Demam adalah keadaan suhu tubuh lebih tinggi dari 37,5°C yang biasa disebabkan oleh kondisi luar tubuh atau tubuh menghasilkan lebih banyak panas yang dapat berakibat negatif seperti dehidrasi kekurangan oksigen, kerusakan saraf, dan kejang demam. Terdapat beberapa cara untuk menurunkan dan mengontrol demam yang dapat dilakukan secara fisik (non farmakologi) yaitu memberikan kompres Aloe vera yang merupakan tanaman tradisional memiliki khasiat menurunkan demam karena memiliki kandungan air sebesar 95% yang berfungsi untuk mengeluarkan panas dari dalam tubuh mengunakan prinsip konduksi, yang diterapkan pada anak guna menurunkan suhu tubuh anak usia 3 sampai 4 tahun. Studi kasus ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan pada anak usia  3 sampai 4 tahun dengan demam di ruang Anggrek RST Bhakti Wira Tamtama Semarang, dengan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 10 – 13 oktober 2023. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan intervensi kompres aloe vera terjadi penurunan suhu tubuh anak usia  3 sampai 4 tahun dengan Demam.  Disimpulkan bahwa kompres aloe vera dapat menurunkan suhu tubuh pada anak usia  3 sampai 4 tahun dengan demam dan diharapkan kompres aloe vera dapat dijadikan sebagai intervensi mandiri keperawatan dalam menurunkan suhu tubuh pada anak usia  3 sampai 4 tahun dengan kondisi demam.
EUROPE’S FATE IN A CHANGING WORLD
Authors:   University of Macedonia, Thessaloniki, NEGROPONTI-DELIVANIS Maria
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the current economic and political situation of the European Union (EU), in the given changing international landscape. The paper contains two parts. In the first part, the analysis is focused on the current problems the EU is facing now with the war between Russia and Ukraine, and the fights in Israel. Also, it is analyzed the position of the EU with respect to the USA. The most important issue is the economic gap between the Western countries and the East-South countries. That generates many frustrations in poor countries’ populations. A second significant issue is the decreasing demography of Europe. The second part of the paper focuses on the possible solutions the leaders of the EU may consider in order to align it to the initial vision of the EU founders.
THE ROLE OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN INCREASING ORGANIZATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS IN THE CONTEXT OF UNIVERSITIES
Authors:   Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu; Academy of Romanian Scientists, ȚÎȚU Aurel Mihail , BANCIU Doina ,   Academy of Romanian Scientists, POP Alina Bianca ,   Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, OPREAN Constantin ,   Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu; Academy of Romanian Scientists
Published: August 2024

In the face of rapid change and increasing complexity in higher education, quality management (QM) is emerging as a useful tool for universities to adapt and optimize their processes. This paper emphasizes the importance of implementing effective QM systems in academic institutions, highlighting their significant impact on organizational effectiveness. The research aims to investigate how QM implementation can enhance efficiency within universities. It achieves this by analyzing current QM practices, identifying areas needing improvement, and proposing specific solutions. The study reveals a diverse range of QM approaches across institutions, reflecting their unique structures and processes. While many universities have initiated QM systems, the success and coverage of these initiatives vary. Key areas identified for potential improvement include decision-making transparency, interdepartmental communication, and the integration of student feedback. The research also highlights gaps, such as the lack of systematic QM implementation, unclear performance indicators, and difficulties adapting to rapid changes in higher education. The overarching message of this paper is that a well-implemented QM system can be a strategic asset for universities, supporting both academic and administrative processes. QM implementation has been shown to increase organizational efficiency, leading to improved academic processes, reduced administrative costs, and increased satisfaction among students and staff. The research findings underscore the need for continued investment and commitment to QM in higher education. By embracing QM principles and practices, universities can enhance their overall performance, adapt to evolving challenges, and provide a higher-quality educational experience. This research not only contributes to the existing knowledge base on QM in higher education but also provides practical recommendations for institutions seeking to improve their organizational effectiveness.
Utforskende arbeidsmåter i lærerutdanningen
Authors: Haslekås Camilla , Sjøberg Mari , Gabrielsen Anja
Published: August 2024

Lærerutdanninger spiller en viktig rolle i å forberede lærerstudenter på å undervise utforskende. Det er riktignok få studier fra nordiske land som fokuserer på dette. Denne artikkelen presenterer funn fra en studie i en grunnskolelærerutdanning i faget naturfag, der lærerstudentene fikk erfare utforskende arbeidsmåter i både elev- og lærerrolle. Studentene deltok også i refleksjonssamtaler i grupper i etterkant. Disse ble det gjort lydopptak av, og de utgjør datamaterialet i denne studien. Det ble benyttet tematisk analyse for å besvare forskningsspørsmålene knyttet til studentenes refleksjoner rundt bruk av støttestrukturer ved utforskende arbeidsmåter og lærerstudentenes kompetanseutvikling i lærerutdanningen. Resultater viser at spenningsforholdet mellom ulike hensikter med utforskende arbeidsmåter bidrar til lærerstudentenes usikkerhet rundt lærerens rolle som støtte eller styrer. Samtidig viser studien at fokuset på støttestrukturer i lærerutdanningen gir lærerstudentene noen begreper og verktøy for å planlegge og reflektere rundt ulike aspekter av utforskende arbeidsmåter, og bidrar til at de flytter fokuset fra læreren som styrer til læreren som veileder. Særlig interessant er det hvordan de beskriver støttestrukturene som lærerens forlengede arm, og hvordan både planlagte og dynamiske støttestrukturer kan brukes for å gi struktur og utnytte utforskningens spillerom. Studentenes refleksjoner rundt egen kompetanseutvikling viser også en økt selvtillit til å ta i bruk utforskende undervisning. Vi foreslår noen nøkkelbegreper som er viktige i lærerutdanning med fokus på utforskende undervisning, og peker på behovet for mer forskning som kan fokusere på hele lærerutdanningsprogrammer.
Psathyrella confundens (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales) — a moist growing new species from Europe
Authors: Örstadius Leif , Larsson Ellen
Published: August 2024

Based on phylogenetic analyses and morphology the new species Psathyrella confundens is described. It is so far known from France, Germany and Sweden. The ambiguous use of the name Drosophila albidula is discussed. The species is recognised by small basidiomata, scanty veil, acute cystidia, large spores, and a moist habitat. Separating characters of closely related species are given.
The genus Morchella section Morchella in Norway
Authors: Weholt Øyvind , Alvarado Pablo , Kristiansen Roy , Gulden Gro
Published: August 2024

By studying ITS rDNA sequences of 46 yellow morel collections deposited in Norwegian fungaria or sent us by amateur mycologists, we discovered that two species and one variety of yellow morels occur in Norway, i. e. Morchella esculenta, M. vulgaris, and M. vulgaris var. dunensis. Morchella esculenta is by far the most common of these.
Key to hysterioid fungi on bark and wood in Scandinavia
Authors: Nordén Björn , Andreasen Mathias
Published: August 2024

The lack of useful determination keys is often a major obstacle for naming species of Ascomycota, especially for the amateur mycologist. One group of fungi in need of a key are species of Dothideomycetes with hysterioid ascomata on bark and wood in Scandinavia, and we present such a key encompassing 31 species in 14 genera. Hysterothecia are commonly found on bark and wood, and most species with hysterothecia are saprophytes. Since several lichenized, doubtfully lichenized, and other species have ascomata resembling hysterothecia we also mention several such cases of possible misidentification.
Rare, whitish–pale ochre Cortinarius species of sect. Calochroi from calcareous Tilia forests in South East Norway
Authors: Brandrud Tor Erik , Frøslev Tobias Guldberg , Dima Bálint
Published: August 2024

Five initially whitish-pale ochre Cortinarius section Calochroi species (“the C. parvus complex”) from SE Norwegian calcareous Tilia forests are treated. The species have their world’s northernmost localities in the Oslofjord–Mjøsa area, and are all extremely rare; with 1–3 known localities from our Tilia forests, probably very old ones, of relic nature. Although more or less overlapping in morphological features, the group is not monophyletic, and the species belongs to different clades within Calochroi. Accordingto their macrochemical KOH-reaction, two subgroups can be distinguished; those with a bright pink-blood red reaction with KOH both on pileus (margin) and bulb underside (C. albertii, C. catharinae, C. parasuaveolens) and those with pink-blood red reaction only at bulb underside (C. subgracilis and C. insignibulbus). The two species of latter subgroup are also distinguished on slightly larger spores. Cortinarius catharinae and C. subgracilis are recorded only in the southern calcareous Tilia forest region (outer Oslofjord), whereas C. parasuaveolens and C. insignibulbus are found only in the more northern regions (inner Oslofjord-Ringerikelake Mjøsa), and C. albertii is found both in outer Oslofjord and at Ringerike.
Entoloma species of the rhodopolioid clade (subgenus Entoloma; Tricholomatinae, Basidiomycota) in Norway
Authors: Brandrud Tor Erik , Bendiksen Egil , Jordal John Bjarne , Weholt Øyvind , Eidissen Siw Elin , Lorås Jostein , Dima Bálint , Noordeloos Machiel E.
Published: August 2024

The rhodopolioid species of Entoloma (subgen. Entoloma) in Norway are presented. The rhodopolioid clade consists of tricholomatoid or collybioid, rarely omphalinoid, ectomycorrhizal species. Altogether 24 species of the rhodopolioid clade were recorded and verified by rDNA ITS sequence data, of which 10 are here reported as new to Norway, including three apparently undescribed species. Four different eco geographical elements can be distinguished from our material; (i) the southern (boreonemoral) Tilia-Quercus-Corylus element, (ii) the boreal-arctic-alpine Salix-Alnus-Betula element, (iii) the arctic alpine Salix(-Dryas) element, and (iv) the boreal Betula(-Picea) element. All 24 species are commented in the taxonomic part, arranged according to the five well supported clades from phylogenetic analyses.
Three species of Sordariomycetes (Ascomycota: Pezizomycotina) new to Norway
Authors: Nordén Björn , Jäntti Mari , Jordal John Bjarne
Published: August 2024

Three species from Sordariomycetes (Ascomycota) are reported as new to Norway: Hypoxylon subticinense on dead wood of ash (Fraxinus excelsior), Ophiocordyceps stylophora on a click beetle larva (Elateridae) and Paranectria oropensis on epiphytic lichens. The finds are presented together with the known occurrence in Fennoscandia.
Avaliação da precisão da técnica Structure from Motion aplicada ao Mapeamento Fotogramétrico de Corredores
Authors: De Amorim Natalia Carvalho , Mitishita Edson Aparecido
Published: August 2024

The advantages offered by the use of RPA technology combined with the algorithms implemented by the SfM technique and its variants have made Photogrammetry supported by RPA and SfM an economical, fast and widely used solution in various branches of Engineering. Despite many studies on the accuracy achieved in digital cartographic products generated through these technologies, little is discussed about the case of corridors. In this context, the objective of this work is to investigate the positional accuracy achieved in the mapping of a 1.3 km long corridor through the adoption of different amounts of control points and different amounts of lanes. Accuracy assessment was performed based on the Mean Square Error (NDE) values of the checkpoints and trend analysis. The experiments showed that the adoption of control points positioned every five and ten photogrammetric bases can achieve accuracy between 2-2.6 GSD and eliminate planimetric and altimetric statistical trends in the RMSE values of the checkpoints that adopt two or three bands. In addition, the experiments performed showed that increasing the number of bands does not necessarily imply a decrease in the NDE values of checkpoint discrepancies.
Impactos da queima na disponibilidade de nutrientes no solo do Parque Nacional de Chapada dos Guimarães – MT
Authors: Santosa Anna Carolinna Albino , Juniora Osvaldo Borges Pinto , Fingerb Amanda
Published: August 2024

The objective of this work was to investigate the impacts of Integrated Fire Management (IFM) in an area of the Chapada dos Guimarães National Park, to understand the effects of burning, both adverse and beneficial, on the availability of P and N, and to evaluate soil pH and moisture. Samples were collected in the Chapada National Park, which is located in the Midwest region of the country, in the state of Mato Grosso, located between the geographic coordinates 15°10' and 15°30'S and 56°00' and 56°40'W is within the Cerrado Biome, presenting a great biological diversity. The chemical parameters analyzed for the study area were: pH, moisture, phosphorus (P), total nitrogen and ammonia. The results were evaluated by Tukey's test (p<0.05) to compare the means when significant. Therefore, prescribed burning can alter the chemical characteristics of the soil without depending on the depth and seasonal period that was analyzed, in which it proves that fire is capable of altering them.
Utilising artificial intelligence in education: current trends, challenges, and future directions
Authors: Tymoshenko Nataliia , Gordiichuk Galyna , Davydova Zhanna , Sirenko Pavlo , Dorozhko Yevhen
Published: August 2024

Introduction: The article is dedicated to studying the main capabilities and effectiveness of using AI in the modern education system and the impact of neural networks on developing analytical skills in learners. Methods: The research is based on the comprehensive application of analysis, comparative methods, forecasting and data analysis, pedagogical observation, and generalisation methods. Results: The article establishes that AI began actively integrating into the education system in November 2022 with access to the ChatGPT service. It also identifies that the use of artificial intelligence in the education system at various levels is founded on the integration of three primary skills: learning (collection and analysis of information), thinking (analytics, choosing optimal action algorithms), and self-correction (improving setting algorithms to achieve more accurate results). It is established that there are two main directions for using AI to enhance the efficiency of the educational process: the application of generative AI (generating texts, plans, annotations, presentations, images) and predictive AI (automation of educational processes). The use of AI in the education system occurs in three main areas: implementing personalised learning, automating essential educational functions (checking tests, problems, equations, even evaluating creative works), and improving the process of distance education and self-education. Conclusions: It is determined that the main disadvantage of using AI in education is the reduction in the level of socialisation and critical thinking among learners. Therefore, it is crucial to balance using neural networks in the learning process and the presence of the teacher's personality in this process.
Trends and Outcomes of Traditional Medicine Treatments for Arterial Hypertension and Rheumatic Diseases in Mongolia (2021-2023)
Authors: Li Li , Chimedragchaa Ch , Tsend-Ayush D , Dorjibat S , M Nansalmaa , Terigen Terigen
Published: August 2024

We analyzed morbidity, mortality, and inpatient data from 2021 to 2023, obtained from the Center for Health Development in Mongolia.Background:  This study analyzes morbidity, mortality, and inpatient data from Mongolian Traditional Medicine Departments (MTMDs) for the years 2021-2023, focusing on patients diagnosed with arterial hypertension (ICD-10 I10) and rheumatoid arthritis (ICD-10 M05), corresponding to traditional diagnoses of "wind and blood ascending disorder" and "rheumatic diseases," respectively.Methods: Data were collected from the Center for Health Development Mongolia, encompassing 1,398 cases of "wind and blood ascending disorder" and 175 cases of "rheumatic diseases." Variables analyzed included patient demographics, hospitalization duration, and disease status.Results:1. From 2021 to 2023, cases decreased annually (823 in 2021, 404 in 2022, and 171 in 2023). Ulaanbaatar and Zavkhan had the highest prevalence rates (1.5%), while Orkhon had the lowest (0.1%). Admissions peaked in winter and decreased in spring, with significant monthly variations (p<0.05). Most patients (73.2%) were treated in private hospitals, with a mean hospital stay of 7.07±1.73 days. Cases varied across the years (95 in 2021, 34 in 2022, and 46 in 2023). Ulaanbaatar accounted for the majority of hospitalizations (82.1% in 2021, 64.7% in 2022, 30.4% in 2023). Mean hospital stay was 7.3±1.29 days, with significant regional differences (p<0.05).Conclusions:The incidence of "wind and blood ascending disorder" has declined, while admissions to MTMDs have increased. "Rheumatic diseases" showed a variable pattern, with significant regional and temporal differences in hospitalization rates and durations. Further research is needed to understand the underlying causes of these trends and optimize treatment protocols.
Utilising mediation for conflict resolution: Insights and future directions
Authors: Melnychuk Olha , Opolska Natalia , Ostapenko Oleksandr , Lapshyn Serhii , Ishchuk Andrii
Published: August 2024

Introduction: in a world increasingly burdened by conflicts, mediation emerges as a vital alternative for resolving disputes. Mediation, involving a neutral mediator aiding parties to reach a mutual agreement, is gaining recognition across various fields such as family, labor, and international disputes. This article explores the application of mediation, the challenges it faces in gaining wider acceptance, and its potential for future expansion.Objectives: to reveal the advantages of mediation over traditional judicial procedures; to identify the obstacles that hinder its widespread implementation; to propose specific measures and recommendations for improving the mediation system; to consider the potential future development of mediation as a crucial element of the modern conflict resolution system and its role in future society.Methods: the study employs analytical methods, comparative analysis, case studies, and a dialectical approach. Data was sourced from academic publications, legislative documents, and specific mediation cases.Results: mediation offers numerous advantages, including faster resolution times, economic benefits, relationship preservation, and confidentiality. Despite these benefits, its adoption is limited by a lack of public awareness, inadequate legal frameworks, and a shortage of trained mediators. Addressing these issues through education, legal reforms, and professional development is crucial.Conclusions: mediation is a crucial tool for conflict resolution, promoting peaceful and constructive solutions. Future developments should focus on expanding its scope, leveraging technology, and strengthening the legislative and professional frameworks. By enhancing public awareness and trust in mediation, it can become a cornerstone of modern conflict resolution practices, contributing to a more harmonious society
Strategies for developing hard skills in higher education students through innovative pedagogical technologies in realistic professional environments
Authors: Vieilandie Liliia , Soloveichuk Olena , Petryk Lada , Kosharna Natalia , Dzhurylo Alina
Published: August 2024

Introduction: the global emphasis on developing hard skills, essential for professional competence in digital optimization, has led to a focus on practical skills like foreign language proficiency, programming, and data analysis. These skills, acquired through education or experience, are crucial across various professions, especially in the digital era, where innovative pedagogical methods are key.Objectives: this study aims to analyze the impact of innovative pedagogical technologies on developing hard skills, particularly foreign language competence, in higher education students, simulating real-world professional environments.Methods: the study employs a range of general scientific methods, including analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, formalization, and generalization. These methods help identify and describe the development of hard skills and digital competence, focusing on innovative pedagogical strategies.Results: the findings highlight a structural-functional model for professional training in the digital labor market, emphasizing interdisciplinary integration, professional training alignment with market needs, and the use of innovative technologies. Key skills identified include financial management, software development, and foreign language proficiency, essential for making informed managerial decisions in a globalized world.Conclusions: the integration of innovative pedagogical methods, such as incidental learning and argumentation, enhances the development of hard skills, particularly English language competence. The study underscores the importance of creating learning environments that closely mirror professional conditions, thereby improving the quality of education and preparing students for the demands of the modern labor market. Future research should focus on refining digital tools and methodologies to further enhance language skills and overall hard skill development
Determinants of Customer Satisfaction in Mobile Banking: a PLS Analysis of DG Bankaltimtara Application Users
Authors: Santika Sisca , Putri Shafar Habibah , Kusno Hendra Sanjaya
Published: August 2024

This study was conducted with the aim to determine and analyze the effect of using DG Bankaltimtara mobile banking application on Customer Satisfaction of PT East Kalimantan and North Kalimantan Regional Development Bank Balikpapan Branch Office. The population in this research is 15,960 customers who use DG Bankaltimtara. Researchers took a sample based on the Slovin formula of 390 respondents. The type of data used is primary data sourced from questionnaires presented in the form of a Likert scale. Data analysis in this study used descriptive analysis methods with the help of the Partial Least Square (PLS) application with the SmartPLS version 3.0 program. The results of this study were obtained using the PLS Evaluation Model to show the effect of using the DG Bankaltimtara Mobile Banking Application on Customer Satisfaction. Ease of Service Users, Credibility of Banking Service Companies, and Transaction Speed are three variables that affect Customer Satisfaction in using Mobile Banking DG Bankaltimtara. However, the System Security variable has no effect on Customer Satisfaction in using Mobile Banking DG Bankaltimtara.
The Importance of Developing Mathematical Literacy to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Abilities
Authors: Safitri Nadya
Published: August 2024

Mathematical literacy is the ability to formulate, use and interpret mathematics in various contexts of daily life problems. Mathematical literacy skills are not only about basic algorithms, formulas, procedures or conventions but are also expected to be able to analyze, think critically and reason, and communicate ideas and be able to solve problems so that they can make life easier. Based on PISA 2015, students' abilities in mathematics in Indonesia are still low compared to other countries. Teachers as educators must instill a positive perception of mathematics in students. For this reason, teachers are required to innovate mathematics learning by choosing learning methods that suit the material and student characteristics so that it will increase student motivation. With such efforts, students will improve their critical thinking skills.
Improving Procedure Text Writing Skills Using Video Media at SMP Negeri 1 Pangaribuan in Class IX
Authors: Gultom Goklas Hasiholan
Published: August 2024

The research was conducted with the main aim of improving the ability to write procedural texts through the use of video media in English learning for class IX students at SMP Negeri 1 Pangaribuan. This research was conducted in class IX of SMP Negeri 1 Pangaribuan involving two cycles. In this first cycle, the students' ability to write procedural texts was still low with an average score of 51.90. As many as 80.95% or 17 out of 21 students did not reach the minimum completeness criteria score, namely 73 and only 19.05% or 4 out of 21 students achieved the minimum completeness criteria score (KKM). The number of students who did not complete was much greater than the number of students who achieved a complete score, namely 73. 3. Meanwhile, in cycle II, results were obtained with an average score of 75. There were 76.20% or 16 out of 21 students. has reached the KKM score and only 23.80% or 5 out of 21 students are still below the KKM standard. This means that the number of students who achieved a complete score on the ability to write procedural texts using video media was greater than the number of students who did not complete it. Based on these data, it can be concluded that the use of video media in learning English can improve the ability to write procedural texts in Class IX students at SMP Negeri 1 Pangaribuan.
Factors Influencing Students' Difficulties in Using Formal Indonesian Language in The Campus Environment
Authors: Lubis Fitriani , Nasution Mutiara Akbar , Fitri Anisa , Rizwinie Khesya Sabilah , Sihaloho Jhonathan , Pasaribu Reyvanza Adliva Ananda , Salsabila Salsabila , Siregar Jihan Aulia
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to identify the factors influencing students' difficulties in using formal Indonesian language in the campus environment. The Research Methodology employed in this study is a literature review method, examining and analyzing relevant literature or sources as research data. The findings of this research indicate that the factors affecting the difficulty of using formal language on campus involve internal and external factors, the influence of foreign cultures, globalization, and educational policies. Academic pressure, changes in communication culture, and shifts in education policies also play a role in creating these challenges for students.
Educational Resource Management System Design for Inclusive Education
Authors: Sari Rahayu Widiya , Purba Arista , Nasution Saharni , Pulungan Lilik Hidayat
Published: August 2024

The research aims to describe the design of an optimal education resource management system to support inclusive education. Inclusive education recognizes the right of every child to quality education, regardless of their special needs. Effective education management is needed to ensure the successful implementation of inclusive education programs in elementary schools. Using a comprehensive literature study method, this research analyzes relevant literature to understand the concept of inclusive education management, the role of the principal, and the challenges and models of its implementation. The results show that effective educational management, supported by the strong leadership role of the principal, is very important in creating an inclusive learning environment and supporting the success of all students, including those with special needs.
Learning Strategies in Islamic Religious Education to Build Students' Spiritual Awareness and Islamic Ethics
Authors: Indriani Dede , Chandra Emelia , Jannah Syakinatul , Gusmaneli Gusmaneli
Published: August 2024

Learning strategies in Islamic religious education have an important role in building students' spiritual awareness and Islamic ethics. In this context, a holistic approach that integrates cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects is crucial, especially in today's digital era. Experiential learning, such as group worship activities, group discussions on moral values, and the use of technology and digital media to present material in an interesting and relevant manner, can help increase understanding of the internalization of Islamic teachings. In addition, the role of teachers as role models and facilitators who are able to create a conducive and inspiring learning environment greatly determines success. Thus, the application of effective learning strategies in Islamic religious education is expected to be able to form students who not only understand religious teachings theoretically, but also practice them in everyday life, so as to form individuals with high spiritual awareness and strong Islamic ethics.
Shrimp Aquaculture in Inland Saline Waters of Haryana: A Step towards Sustainable Aquafarming
Authors: M. G. Ragunathan , Yadav Ankesh , J. Jayanthi , Basu Kundan , Malakondaiah Suresh
Published: August 2024

The sustainability of many rural communities is threatened by the rise in inland salinity brought on by human activity, which has significant economic, social, and environmental effects. As aquaculture becomes more and more in demand, new production technologies are being developed. Inland saline water shrimp farming, defined here as land-based aquaculture using saline groundwater, occurs in various Indian states, including Haryana, Punjab, and Rajasthan and has a substantial influence on the socioeconomic progress of the states. Commercial aquaculture has risen in places like Haryana due to the enormous potential for raising a wide range of shrimp and shellfish in inland saline groundwater (ISGW). The most often raised shrimp in Haryana, the Pacific whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei), is one of the most frequently utilized aquaculture species. Due to its increased capacity to utilise low protein diets, faster growth and survival rates, tolerance to a range of environmental changes, and high disease resistance, Litopenaeus vannamei is acknowledged as one of the desirable candidate species for inland saline aquaculture. Farmers in the area, however, frequently deal with issues including disease outbreaks, managing water quality, and the requirement for specialist feed that is tailored to the particular conditions of inland saltwater environments. Sustainable production depends on best practices such routinely checking the quality of the water, implementing biosecurity precautions, and adding probiotics to feed. Despite these obstacles, predictions show that shrimp farming in Haryana has the potential to grow considerably with further study, technology developments, and government support. This would boost the state's economy, create new job opportunities, and support environmental sustainability.
The current article focuses on the difficulties and restrictions that aquaculture in Haryana currently faces as well as it covers a number of methods for choosing the right soil and managing the water supply for inland saline aquaculture. Finally, the article also addresses how Haryana aquaculture may have access to new markets that will increase its overall productivity and sustainability as a result of rising inland salinity brought on by human activities.
Between Mentorella and Paris. Father Leon Zbyszewski‘s (1832-1907) Artistic Vision of the Cracow Resurrectionist Church
Authors: Nestorow Dagny , Nestorow Rafał
Published: August 2024

The paper is a study of the architecture and equipment of the Resurrectionist Church in Cracow, which was built between 1886 and 1887 by the Cracow house of the congregation, founded in 1885. It was the second Resurrectionist temple on Polish territory, after the Lviv church. The artistic vision of Father Leon Zbyszewski (1832-1907) CR had a fundamental impact on the temple. With the help of Father W. Orpiszewski, Zbyszewski developed an artistic vision for the church, where he referred to ancient and early medieval models, as well as the modern neostyle temple of Saint Pierre de Montrouge in Paris (1863-1872), built after a design by Émile Vaudremer. Leon Zbyszewski, collaborating with the Cracow architect and builder Wandalin Beringer, prepared a comprehensive artistic and ideological program for the church‘s furnishings and decoration, including both the exposed roof truss, painting and sculpture decorations, the design of the altar partition, altars, music choir, pulpit and even pews and confessionals. The synthesis of Father Zbyszewski‘s artistic experience produced a unique, yet modest, temple that successfully combined the patterns of ancient and medieval art, with an ideological program that was consistent with the congregation‘s charism.
Jak kochać Polskę w „świecie nieładu”? Pedagogika narodowa zmartwychwstańców oraz ich kręgu
Authors: Kucharczyk Grzegorz
Published: August 2024

W artykule przedstawiono zarys analizy zasad pedagogiki narodowej formułowanych przez członków Zgromadzenia Zmartwychwstania Pana Naszego Jezusa Chrystusa oraz krąg osób do niego zbliżonych (bracia zewnętrzni). Pedagogika ta opierała się na przeświadczeniu, że od chwili rozbiorów ziemie polskie są terenem „walki moralnej i duchowej” (W. Kalinka). Niewola okresu zaborów nie tylko jest zniewoleniem politycznym, lecz także niesie poważne niebezpieczeństwa dla zachowania przez Polaków narodowej tożsamości opartej na chrześcijańskim kodzie kulturowym. Zabory – jak utrzymywali zmartwychwstańcy oraz bracia zewnętrzni – same w sobie były rewolucją, sprzyjały także zaistnieniu sytuacji rewolucyjnej na ziemiach podzielonej Polski, czy to poprzez ułatwioną recepcję „zachodniorewolucyjnych prądów” (H. Kajsiewicz), czy rewolucjonizując polskie społeczeństwo na skutek zniszczenia organicznych więzi społecznych. Jako zasadnicze remedium na taki stan rzeczy zmartwychwstańcy i bracia zewnętrzni wskazywali konieczność zachowania przez Polaków wiary katolickiej i płynącej z niej moralności. Jest to warunek podstawowy dla zachowania przez naród polski perspektyw odrodzenia politycznego. To zaś wymaga również „patriotyzmu przezornego” oraz pielęgnowania „robót organicznych” (J. Koźmian). Jak zaznacza autor artykułu, tak sformułowana pedagogika narodowa wskazująca na życie zgodne z wiarą i mo­ralnością chrześcijańską jako podstawowy warunek odzyskania przez naród polski wolności została podjęta i rozwijana przez nauczanie i programy duszpasterskie bł. kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego oraz św. Jana Pawła II.
Idea rycerstwa w kazaniach i mowach Aleksandra Jełowickiego CR
Authors: Lenart Mirosław
Published: August 2024

W tekstach wystąpień publicznych Aleksandra Jełowickiego, zwłaszcza związanych z jego działalnością kaznodziejską, zwraca uwagę częste przywoływanie idei rycerstwa chrześcijańskiego. Rycerzami chrześcijańskimi są w wykładzie zmartwychwstańca walczący na przestrzeni dziejów obrońcy ojczyzny oraz wszyscy biorący udział w narodowych zrywach, których los często zmusił do emigracji. W alegorycznym odniesieniu sama Polska przywoływana jest jako walczący o wartości chrześcijańskie rycerz, wyróżniający się swoją postawą na tle degradujących się społeczeństw Zachodu. Długie trwanie wypracowanego po Soborze Trydenckim wzorca osobowego, określanego jako miles christianus, zostało wpisane tym samym przez Jełowickiego w nurt kształtowania narodowych aspiracji, charakterystycznych dla XIX stulecia. Moralno-religijnym ich wymiarem było identyfikowanie się z wartościami reprezentowanymi przez Kościół katolicki, przy którym trwanie jest zdaniem kaznodziei, gwarantem odzyskania niepodległości. Tym samym idea rycerstwa chrześcijańskiego uzupełniała wizję państwa i narodu mocno powiązanych ze wzorcami bi­blijnymi, charakteryzującymi zresztą duchowość zgromadzenia. Chodzi tu przede wszystkim o dążenie do osobistego zmartwychwstania w jedności z Jezusem, będącym wzorem także dla cierpiącej ojczyzny. Teksty Jełowieckiego są w końcu przykładem swoistej militaryzacji duchowości i religijności polskiej, czego świadectwa są rozpoznawalne także we współczesnym Kościele katolickim na terenie Polski.
Programa Bolsa Presença: uma iniciativa de permanência escolar no estado da Bahia
Authors: Schurig Alessandra Scherma , Batista Ana Cláudia , Sá Ítalo Estrela de Souza
Published: August 2024

O programa Bolsa Presença, criado pelo Governo do Estado da Bahia e gerido
pela Secretaria de Educação estadual, foi criado como iniciativa emergencial
para a solução dos problemas de evasão e abandono escolar no período pandêmico.
Esse programa é objeto de análise no que se refere a sua legislação e
integração com o arcabouço constitucional federal, juntamente com uma análise
estatística de seus resultados. Essa análise apresenta dados relativos aos
alunos atendidos, descrição de investimentos realizados, municípios baianos
atendidos, concentração de atendidos na zona urbana ou zona rural e quantitativo
de alunos e famílias atendidas nos anos 2021 e 2022. Além disso, permite
a verificação do perfil familiar dos alunos atendidos, nível de renda dos alunos
e suas famílias, turno de estudo, nível educacional e recorte de gênero. A iniciativa
visa subsidiar tecnicamente a decisão acerca da alteração do status do
programa, que passou de emergencial para política permanente em prol da
educação baiana.
Palavras-chave: Bolsa Presença; análise descritiva; evasão escolar; abandono
escolar.
Fatores determinantes do IDHM - Educação nos municípios nordestinos nos anos de 2000 e 2010
Authors: Santos Junior Celso Machado dos , Almeida Paulo Nazareno Alves , dos Santos Verônica Ferreira Silva
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar o impacto das variáveis socioeconômicas
sobre o Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano dos Municípios na dimensão
da Educação (IDHM-E) dos estados nordestinos nos anos de 2000 e 2010. As
variáveis analisadas foram a renda per capita, o Índice de Gini, o número de
matrículas no ensino público e privado, os repasses do Fundo de Manutenção
e Desenvolvimento do Ensino Fundamental e de Valorização do Magistério
(Fundef) em 2000 e do Fundo de Manutenção e Desenvolvimento da Educação
Básica e de Valorização dos Profissionais da Educação (Fundeb) em 2010,
além dos recursos repassados pelo Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar
(PNAE). Foi estimada uma equação de regressão pelo método Tobit em dados
em painel por meio do software Stata 13.1 para avaliar o impacto dessas
variáveis sobre o IDHM-E. Foram observadas elevações no IDHM-E em todos
os estados nordestinos no período considerado, além de relações estatisticamente
significativas entre as variáveis, exceto para o número de matrículas.
Verificaram-se relações positivas entre o IDHM-E e variáveis como a renda,
o PNAE e o Fundeb, e relação negativa com o índice de Gini. Ressalta-se que
os coeficientes do PNAE e do Fundeb, embora estatisticamente significativos,
geram efeitos de pouca importância prática. Concluiu-se que os municípios
com maior equidade na distribuição de renda e níveis mais elevados de renda
apresentaram índices educacionais mais altos.
Palavras-chave: IDH; educação; Nordeste brasileiro.
Sudoeste Baiano: aspectos gerais e perspectivas educacionais de um dos maiores territórios de identidade da Bahia
Authors: Souza Maísa Dias Brandão , dos Santos Arlete Ramos
Published: August 2024

O estudo proposto visa apresentar aspectos gerais e perspectivas educacionais
do Território de Identidade Sudoeste Baiano, com um recorte temporal
que abarca os anos de 2011 a 2022. A pesquisa enfoca as características que
apontam o surgimento desse território, além de analisar dados geográficos e
demográficos, condições socioeconômicas, concentração de renda e Índice de
Desenvolvimento Humano (IDH). A metodologia estatístico-descritiva foi utilizada
na análise demográfica de dados documentais, bem como no levantamento
de dados em plataformas oficiais educacionais, além de outras fontes de
dados censitários e estatísticos, como IBGE, QEdu e SEI/Bahia, com a realização
de análises documentais. A pesquisa constatou que um dos desafios mais
presentes na atualidade do Território de Identidade do Sudoeste Baiano é o
fechamento de escolas, sobretudo aquelas localizadas no campo, o que ocasiona
inúmeras consequências negativas, dentre elas o aprofundamento das desigualdades
educacionais e o êxodo rural ainda muito presente nesse território.
Palavras-chave: aspectos educacionais; Sudoeste Baiano; fechamento de
escolas.