bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Using Digital Technology on the Selling Power of MSMEs Products After the Covid-19 Pandemic at Klambir V Kebun Village
Authors: Ahmad Fadlan  , Yusuf Mohammad , Pernanda Herurel
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of digital technology on the selling power of MSMEs products after the Covid-19 pandemic in Klambir V Kebun Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency. The type of research used is explanatory research which describes or explains a generalization of the sample to the population, which uses samples and hypotheses to test the hypothesis using inferential statistics. The findings show that the factors that most influence the use of digital technology on the selling power of MSMEs products after the Covid-19 pandemic in Klambir V Kebun Village are production variables, capital variables, and the technology variable itself. Based on multiple linear regression analysis, it shows that production, capital, and technology have a significant effect on the competitiveness and development of MSMEs productivity.
Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements
Authors: Daniah Izza Annafisatud
Published: May 2023

Edited by. Muhammad Afzal Upal and Carole M. CusackBrill, 2021With more than 1,8 billion followers, Islam is the second largest religion in the world. As a faith, Islam is often referred to as al-deen, which is derived from the diversity of its thought. Islam will always face dynamic changes from within and at the same time will have to deal with various advances in civilization, such as modernization, states as well as social, cultural and political developments at different points in time. As a result, Islam and Islamic thought are differentiated from one another. Islam is a revelation from God and immutable, while Islamic thought is a subjective truth according to one's understanding of the objective of revelation. The spread of various sects and movements in Islam has shown that Islamic thought is in a constant state of development and does not remain static. Moreover, because Islam has spread throughout the world, it is embedded and developing in a variety of peoples and cultures, from Africa to Asia and beyond.
Zakat Payment by Metal Backed Cryptocurrencies: Are They Allowed?
Authors: Yunita Patria
Published: May 2023

This study aims to provide a scientific contribution to the feasibility of metal backed cryptocurrencies as a medium of exchange to pay zakat. To understand the dynamics and mechanisms of metal backed cryptocurrencies, the autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity and generalized conditional heteroscedasticity (Arch Garch) methods were used. The metal backed cryptocurrencies used for this research are Bitcoin Gold, GoldFinch, Gold Coin, Digix Gold Token, E-Dinar Coin, Gold-Money, and E-Gold. Our analysis finds that even though these are metal backed cryptocurrencies, the volatility is high. Gold-Money has a long-term volatility 67 times higher than the volatility of gold, while E-Gold has eight times the volatility of gold.  As a result, due to high levels of volatility, metal backed cryptocurrencies are not suitable as a medium for zakat payment.
Preface
Authors: Nurmila Nina
Published: May 2023

This Academic Year 2022/2023, the Faculty of Education, Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (UIII), opens PhD Study Program, in addition to MA Study Program, which started in the Academic Year 2021/2022. Both MA and PhD in Education consist of four concentrations: (1) Curriculum, Teaching, and Learning, (2) Educational Assessment and Evaluation, (3) Educational Management, Leadership, and Policy, and (4) Education and Society. While the dominant topic of the first edition was Education and Society, the dominant issue of the articles in this second edition of Muslim Education Review (MER) is on Curriculum, Teaching, and Learning and is followed by the topic of Education and Society.
Islamic Populism in Palembang in the 1950s
Authors: Viana Ryllian Chandra Eka
Published: May 2023

This study discusses the emergence of Islamic populism in Palembang in the 1950s. In the official narratives of Indonesian history, the political turbulence in Palembang that occurred in the mid-1950s is often associated with a regional Army commander-led rebellion. This research instead finds that Islamic groups played a crucial role in developing the preliminary conditions before the military group took the initiative to pull the trigger. Islamic groups, through their network of ulama, tried to unite all groups opposed to Jakarta’s leadership and communism to incorporate under one umbrella of political identity: Islam. We determine that the emergence of Islamic populism in Palembang was caused by multiple grievances: economic decline, redistribution of welfare to the region, the exclusion of Islamic groups, and the fear of communism. However, Islamic populism only succeeded in uniting factions in the Islamic community but failed to reach other groups because of the social cleavages from previous feuds.
Hypoglycemic and Antimicrobial Properties of Parkia biglobosa, Lannea humilis Stem Bark and KO-888 Methanol Extracts as a Target for Treatment of Diabetic Wounds
Authors: Abem F. E. , Zaruwa M. Z. , Nweze C. C. , Muhammad B. Y. , Ashikaa B. A.
Published: May 2023

Diabetes is characterized by insulin deficiency or insulin resistance leading to hyperglycemia and a lowered immune response when the individual is exposed to infection, increasing the risk of a delay in wound healing. The aim of the study was to evaluate the hypoglycemic and antimicrobial properties of Parkia biglobosa, Lannea humilis stem bark methanol extracts, and KO-888 (Jigsimur). These plants’ stem barks were extracted with methanol using soxhlet extraction. The phytochemical screening of the extracts and KO-888 was carried out using standard procedures. Hypoglycemia was induced in 45 male albino rats divided into 9 groups of 5 each, and extracts were administered orally with 2.5 mg/kg of glucose and treated with various doses of the extracts and KO-888. The antibacterial properties of the extracts and KO-888 were tested against pure isolates of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus spp., and Pseudomonas spp. The formulated extracts and KO-888 were tested on 25 male rats grouped into 5 groups of 5 rats each and applied topically to the excised wound for 20 days. The results of the phytochemical analysis showed the presence of tannins, saponins, flavonoids, steroids, hydrogen cyanides, glycosides, alkaloids, phenols, and terpenoids with copious concentrations of glycosides, alkaloids, and terpenoids in the plant extracts. While, steroids, hydrogen cyanides, alkaloids, and terpenoids were absent in K0-888 compared to the plant extracts. The hypoglycemic effect of the extracts and KO-888 showed a significant (p=.05) decrease in blood glucose levels at all doses, similar to glibenclamide. The antimicrobial activity of the extracts showed a similar effect as compared to penicillin on the bacterial isolates. However, KO-888 was effective against Staphylococcus spp., and Pseudomonas spp. with a significant (p=.001) antibacterial activity at 25 mg/ml. The extracts and KO-888 were more potent than penicillin at a significant (p=.001) level of wound closure. Hence, these extracts may be formulated and used as herbal remedies, especially for diabetes, since the effect is similar to that of KO-888, which is a known commercial herbal remedy.
Design and Construction of a Waste Exchange for the Management of Crop Residues in the Departments of Issia, Soubre, Daloa and Sassandra, Ivory Coast
Authors: Kouassi-Kouadio Amenan Anne Mary , Ouattara Pétémanagnan Jean-Marie , Kouassi-Lago Dja Flore , HonoréCoulibaly Talnan Jean , Coulibaly Lacina
Published: May 2023

The management of crop waste remains a major concern in countries with high agricultural potential such as Côte d'Ivoire, due to the pollution of environmental components resulting from its poor management. This work aims to set up a waste exchange to provide real information on crop residues produced in the departments of Soubré, Sassandra, Daloa and Issia to operators wishing to recover them. The modeling of the system was carried out following the approach of the MERISE method which is characterized by three levels: Conceptual, Logical and Physical. The interface of the exchange was developed with the PHP language. The software implemented uses the database that we have implemented in accordance with the data model that we have created. This software effectively takes into account the modules of a waste exchange. It guarantees data security and minimizes possible errors. The stock exchange database was generated by a Relational Database Management System (RDBMS), designed around the concepts of the SQL language. The waste exchange is available. It can be consulted through a user-friendly homepage. It can provide real-time information to all economic operators wishing to recover crop residues, it displays offers, gives the possibility of contacting the residues holder. The departments of Soubré, Sassandra, Daloa and Issia have a very great potential for the production of agricultural residues that may be of interest to economic operators for recovery in processing units or "recovery units".
KUTADGU BİLİG’İN 4769. BEYTİNDE GEÇEN TŪT SÖZCÜĞÜ ÜZERİNE
Authors: YILDIZ Hülya
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı Kutadgu Bilig’in 4769. beytinin ikinci dizesinde geçen tūt sözcüğü üzerine yeni bir anlamlandırma önerisinde bulunmaktır. Dizedeki tūt sözcüğünün ‘dut’ şeklinde anlamlandırıldığı çalışmada Karın todguça yė kamug yėm içim/Kerek arpa yür tūt todurgu açım beytinin tümü “Bütün yiyecek ve içecek(leri) karın(ın) doyacak kadar ye/Açlığımı doyurmak (için) arpa, darı ve dut gereklidir” olarak yorumlanmaktadır. Bu yorumdan hareketle tūt ‘dut’ sözcüğünün yeni bir veri olarak Kutadgu Bilig’in söz varlığına eklenmesi önerilmektedir. Çalışma dört bölüm olarak düzenlenmiştir. Giriş başlığını taşıyan birinci bölümde Kutadgu Bilig ile ilgili belli başlı çalışmalara yer verilmekte ve makalede ele alınacak sorun üzerinde durulmaktadır. İkinci bölümde, 4769. beyitle ilgili geçmiş okuma ve anlamlandırma çalışmalarından bazıları sorgulanmaktadır. Üçüncü bölüm, yeni bir anlamlandırma önerisinin okuyucunun dikkatine sunulduğu bölümdür. Dördüncü bölüm olan sonuç bölümünde elde edilen bulgular özetlenmektedir. Son olarak, beşinci bölümde makalenin geniş İngilizce özeti yer almaktadır.
IDENTIFICATION OF ACTIVE CHEMICAL COMPONENTS OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF PAINTED NETTLE LEAVES (COLEUS SCUTELLARIOIDES L. BENTH) AGAINST GASTROINTESTINAL INFECTION BACTERIA USING TLCBIOAUTOGRAPHY AND AGAR DIFFUSION METHOD
Authors: Junaedi Fhadillah , Kosman Rachmat , Herwin Herwin
Published: May 2023

Infectious diseases are one of the public health problems caused by the transmission and multiplication of microorganisms. The research on the antibacterial activity of painted nettle leaves (Coleus scutellarioides L. Benth) extracts was carriedout to examine the activity and chemical components that provide inhibition against gastrointestinal infection bacteria. The extraction of painted nettles leaves performed maceration methd using a solvent of 96%. The extraction results were examined to determine the antibacterial activity at 1% concentration of the test bacteria: Escherichia coli, Salmonella thypi, and Shigella dysenteriae. The results showed that 96% ethanol extract of painted nettle leaves inhibited Escherichia coli, Salmonella thypi, and Shigella dysenteriae. The research conducted using agar diffusion indicated that painted nettleleaf extract showed activity against bacteria and had highly strong potential with diameters of 6-20 mm. The results of Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) Bioautography test of ethanol extract of painted nettle leaves using chloroform:methanol eluent (3:1) showed inhibition of Escherichia coli, Shigella dysenteriae, and Salmonella thypi at Rf values of 0.90, 0.80, 0.56. Therefore, the identification test confirmed that the chemical componentsproviding antibacterial are from flavonoids, phenols, terpenoids, alkaloids, and steroidsKey words: Identification of chemical components, painted nettle leaves, gastrointestinal bacteria, TLC-Bioautography and Agar diffusion
ISOLATION OF ENDOPHYTIC FUNGI FROM PATCHOULI LEAVES (POGOSTEMON CABLIN BENTH) AS ANTIBACTERIAL AGAINST PATHOGENIC BACTERIA BY BIOAUTOGRAPHY AND AGAR DIFFUSION
Authors: Sulfiana Sulfiana
Published: May 2023

Tembelekan with the scientific name Lantana camara Linn which is used for generations in medicine that utilizes leaves to treat skin diseases such as tinea versicolor, ringworm and ringworm. Skin infection is a disease that attacks the surface of the body, and is caused by various causes such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi. In this study, the antibacterial activity of the ethanolic extract of the tembelekan leaf (Lantana camara L) was tested using the agar diffusion method and TLC- Bioautography against several test bacteria including Propionibacterium acnes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis. The results of the screening test for ethanol extract of tembelekan leaves (Lantana camara L) at a concentration of 0.5% can inhibit and kill the growth of the test bacteria. Then proceed with testing the antibacterial activity using the agar diffusion method. The result is that the diameter of the largest inhibition zone of the ethanolic extract of tembelekan leaf (Lantana camara L) was obtained at a concentration of 8%, namely Propionibacterium acnes (15.57 mm), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (17.82 mm), Staphylococcus aureus (16.14 mm). , Staphylococcus epidermidis (15.2 mm). The TLC results of the ethanolic extract of tembelekan (Lantana camara L) leaves with eluent n hexane: ethyl acetate (7: 4) viewed under UV light at 254 nm and 366 nm, 6 stains were seen, each with an Rf value of Rf1 0.90. , Rf2 0.8, Rf3 0.67, Rf4 0.6, Rf5 0.43, Rf6 0.25. Furthermore, the results of TLC-Bioautography showed that there were 2 spots that were active in inhibiting all test bacteria with Rf values = 0.8 and 0.25, respectively.
La industria del software: algunas claves hermenéuticas sobre el trabajo y la producción de subjetividad dentro de la sociedad post-industrial
Authors: Caetano Grau Federico
Published: May 2023

En los escenarios volátiles del capitalismo flexible, los procesos de subjetivación dentro del mundo del trabajo han estado sujetos a coordenadas de cambios vertiginosos. Cuando antes el universo laboral componía anclajes identitarios estables, donde las trayectorias se circunscriben a pocas instituciones y la experiencia podía ser organizada de forma estratégica y teleológica, a través de un imaginario de carrera de movilidad ascendente, las arenas movedizas de la sociedad post-industrial han instituido una disrupción de los escenarios. Tanto el multiempleo, como la autogestión y la coexistencia de diversos vínculos laborales sincrónicos, se componen en los vectores estructurantes de un nuevo paisaje subjetivo, inscripto dentro del perímetro semántico del trabajo inmaterial, en el que la producción se moviliza hacia la resolución de problemas a través de esquemas intersubjetivos y de cooperación abstracta. Definidos dentro de estas categorías, los procesos de subjetivación de los trabajadores de software emergen desde estos marcadores contingentes del trabajo, donde la fábrica se torna difusa y las organizaciones son matrizadas a través de redes lábiles y cambiantes. Así las cosas, ¿Cuáles son los ejes de problematicidad emergentes dentro del ámbito de la producción inmaterial? En relación al mundo de la programación del software ¿Cómo impactan a nivel subjetivo estas nuevas modalidades de trabajo inscriptas dentro de contextos volátiles y contingentes? El objetivo principal de este artículo es proponer un marco analítico y hermenéutico sobre procesos de subjetivación dentro del mundo del trabajo inmaterial, a través del análisis de 10 entrevistas en profundidad realizadas a programadores de software.
Law to inhibit the recycle of nitrogen and Phosphorous is inhibiting CO2 assimilation and promoting global warming: This kind of law should be abolished
Authors: Shoichiro Ozaki
Published: May 2023

Global warming is caused by the lack of N and P and decrease of CO2 assimilation and decrease of CO2 fix and decrease of heat absorption. Lack of N and P is caused by the elimination of NOx and NP in waste water. Global warming will stop if developed countries stop the elimination of NOx and NP. CO2 assimilation will be activated and Global warming will stop. But developed countries hated NOx and are eliminating NOx by the reaction with ammonia and set up a rule that if NOx is detected in exit gas, we will order the stop of factory The author presented petition to stop the rules which ask the elimination of NOx NP. The author is asking top persons of the countries to present a note that you need not add ammonia. And if NOx ix detected in exit gas we do not ask the stop of your factory. Global warming will stop if developed countries stop the elimination of NOx and NP. CO2 assimilation is activated and Global warming will stop.
METODE PEMBELAJARAN QUANTUM LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MI
Authors: Nst Masringgit Marwiyah , Apriliani Anggi , Kalsum Umi
Published: May 2023

Pada proses pembelajaran berawal dari tingkatan madrasah ibtidaiyah dapat memilih strategi pembelajaran yang tepat karena merupakan kunci keberhasilan bagi peserta didik didalam pembelajaran, keaktifan peserta didik merupakan hal yang yang ingin dilakukan oleh setiap guru maka dari itu Quantum Learning merupakan suatu metode pembelajaran yang banyak menggunakan pancaindera seperti penglihatannya, penciumannya, pengecapan nya, perabaanya, dan subyek penelitian disetiap sekolah, Guru dituntut untuk menerapkan media pembelajaran pada setiap tema atau mata pelajaran yang disampaikan disamping itu Quantum Learning mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar yang keaktifan dan ke kreatifan siswa.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN IPS PADA SEKOLAH SMPN 1 BERINGIN KECAMATAN PANTAI LABU DALAM PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING
Authors: Sapitri Winda , Br Sitepu Marisa , Haque Rizky Aghniya , Sahlan Sahlan
Published: May 2023

Efektivitas atau keberhasilan didalam sebuah pembelajaran sangat dipengaruhi oleh seorang pendidik proses belajar mengajar. Kegiatan pembelajaran dapat dikatakan baik apabila tercapainya suatu komponen-komponen dalam pembelajaran seperti dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem based learning. Dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran ini dalam proses belajar mengajar dapat sangat membantu Pendidik dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan didalam suatu pembelajaran.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk dapat mengetahui efektivitas pembelajaran IPS di sekolah SMPN 1 Beringin Kecamatan pantai labu dalam  Pembelajaran IPS dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem based learning. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian survei dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tanya jawab yang berlangsung satu arah oleh guru IPS SMPN 1 Beringin Kecamatan Pantai Labu.. Hasil penelitian menemukan keefektifitas guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran IPS dengan menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Problem based learning.
الإطار التشريعي لاسترداد الأموال المنهوبة بالفساد
Authors: الريكاني محمد
Published: May 2023

لا شك ان مواجهة جرائم الفساد تتطلب جهوداً إقليمية ودولية إضافة إلى الجهود والتدابیر الوطنیة لأن ظاهرة الفساد ليست شأناً وطنياً أو داخلياً قط، وإن آثارها السلبیة والمدمرة تتعدى الحدود الوطنیة، لذلك تتطلب هذه المواجهة تظافر الجهود الوطنیة والدولیة، وهذا ما أدّى بالمجتمع الدولي إلى ان یتبنى مجموعة من التدابیر الموضوعیة والاجرائیة لمواجهة الفساد، وذلك من خلال اعتماد عدة اتفاقیات اقلیمیة ودولیة.

ويعتبر استرداد العائدات المتأتية من جرائم الفساد مبدأً أساسياً في التشريعات الوطنية الخاصة بمكافخة الفساد والاتفاقيات الاقليمية والدولية المعنية بمكافحة الفساد خاصة إتفاقية الأمم المتحدة لمكافحة الفساد التي حثت دول الأطراف على ان تتعاون فيما بينها في هذا المجال بأكبر قدر من التعاون والمساعدة[1]. وقد نظمت الاتفاقية هذه المسألة من خلال (9) مواد في الاتفاقية ومما يدل على أهمية ومكانة استرداد الأموال المنهوبة في مجال التعاون الدولي في مكافحة الفساد.

 

[1] المادة (51) من الاتفاقية الامم المتحدة لمكافحة الفساد.
استرداد الأموال المنهوبة من جرائم الفساد قراءة في التجربة الجزائرية
Authors: عبد اللاوي سامية
Published: May 2023

تعتبر مسألة إسترداد الأموال المتحصلة من جرائم الفساد، إحدى المسائل الهامة التي أولت لها التشريعات الوطنية إهتماما بالغا سيما بعد أن صادقت الجزائر على اتفاقية الأمم المتحدة لمكافحة الفساد، وأصبح للدول أحقية استرداد أموالها المنهوبة، وذلك بوضع خطط واستراتيجيات دولية يكفلها التعاون الدولي الإتفاقي، أو وطنية يجسدها التشريع الداخلي وما نص عليه من قوانين تتضمن أليات الاسترداد تلك، فيكتسي استرداد الأصول أهمية بالغة في مكافحة الفساد بغية تجريد مرتكبي الجرائم من أرباحهم غير المشروعة وضمان عدم إستفادتهم من الجريمة.

وتأتي هذه الورقة البحثية، لتبين التجربة الجزائرية قانونا وواقعاً، من حيث معرفة آليات وسياسة الدولة الجزائرية التي تنتهجها لاسترداد الأموال المنهوبة من جرائم الفساد، ومدى كفاية هذه الآليات في تحقيق الأهداف المرجوة منها، وكيفية التغلب على مختلف العوائق سواء بإيجاد حلول دولية أو  اقليمية، أو وطنية.

ومن القضايا الهامة المطروحة في ساحة جرائم الفساد في الجزائر قضية سونطراك، وقضية الخليفة، إضافة إلى قضايا الفساد التي طرحت بعد الاحتجاجات التي قام بها الشعب بتاريخ 22 فبراير 2019، في إطار ما سمي بالحراك الشعبي، والذي كان من مخلفاته محاكمة ومساءلة مجموعة وزراء على رأسهم رئيس حكومة ووزير أول سابق ووزراء آخرون ورجال أعمال متهمون في قضايا فساد، انتهت بالحكم عليهم بالادانة، أين اعتبرت سابقة في تاريخ الجزائر منذ استقلالها أين يحاكم فيها وزراء سابقين ورجال أعمال.
أثر مبادرة (ستار) في تحسين الأطر القانونية والتقنية لاسترداد الأموال المنهوبة
Authors: حتحاتي محمد
Published: May 2023

يشغل موضوع استرداد الأموال حيزاً واسعاً من نقاش رجال القانون والساسة والمواطنين في الوطن العربي بالخصوص لارتباط ذلك بظاهرة تفشي الفساد بشكل فضيع في الآونة الأخيرة.

 ولأن الفساد خطر كبير يهدد استقرار المجتمعات ويعيق التقدم الاقتصادي السياسي خاصة في البلدان النامية - والعربية أساساً - التي تخسر سنويا ما يقارب نحو 20-40 مليار دولار سنويا جراء نهب ثرواتها الوطنية؛ ما قوَض الثقة في المؤسسات الحكومية والمالية وأضعف النمو الاقتصادي والمنافسة وثبط الاستثمارات الخاصة.
الشبكة العربية لتعزيز النزاهة ومكافحة الفساد واسترداد الموجودات
Authors: حسن حسين
Published: May 2023

الشبكة العربية لتعزيز النزاهة ومكافحة الفساد واسترداد الموجودات
Ergebnisverwendung und -teilhabe im neuen Personengesellschaftsrecht
Authors: Hartlieb Philipp
Published: May 2023

The participation of the partners in the profits of a business partnership is particularly explosive: First of all, the self-financing interest of the company and the distribution interest of the partners are in conflict. In the distribution of profits among the partners, the latter then want to be adequately compensated for their respective contributions. Both issues are at best inadequately addressed by the current law. Due to the enormous impact of dispositive provisions, a modernisation of the written law was necessary despite functioning contractual practice. The study examines whether the MoPeG can now reconcile the conflicting interests and thus compensate for the weaknesses of the previous law.
RESTORASI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE PADA MEDIA BIODEGRADABLE DI PESISIR DESA WAAI
Authors: Limmon Gino V , Waardenburg Eelco , Lengkeek Wouter , Vodegel Peter , Krisye  , Noya Yunita A
Published: May 2023

Mangroves are plants that live on the coast and are affected by sea tides. Mangroves play an important role in estuary areas, namely the border between seawater and fresh water because they have ecological, economic and chemical functions to support the life of organisms. Mangrove ecosystems can experience threats from both natural and human factors. Human activities that cause damage to mangroves are due to a lack of public awareness regarding the importance of mangrove ecosystems for organisms. This is the condition that occurs in the mangrove ecosystem in Waai Village, therefore, it is necessary to restore the mangrove ecosystem. Mangrove ecosystem restoration uses one of the potential media, namely BESE-Element, which is a biodegradable material. Community service is carried out in collaboration with the Pattimura University Maritime Center and Wardenburg Ecology International. The community service activities were carried out for two days, 7-8 February 2023. The result of the activity was that mangrove ecosystem restoration was carried out in semi-enclosed areas using 10 BESE-Element. The types of mangrove species planted were Sonneratia alba, Rhizophora stylosa, and Ceriops tagal. Around BESE-Elements planted seedlings and mangrove propagules as a control for mangroves in BESE-Elements. This restoration activity seems to be applicable not only in Waai Village but also in other areas that have experienced degradation of the mangrove ecosystem.
Hiệu quả điều trị điếc đột ngột bằng kết hợp đồng thời oxy cao áp với dùng thuốc
Authors: Nguyen Phuong Nam , Nguyen Thi Ngoc Dung , Pham Thi Duyen , Nguyen Thanh Loi , Chu Lan Anh , Do Hong Giang
Published: May 2023

300 patients with sudden deafness were randomly divided into 2 groups: Control group of 150 patients was treated with conventional drug therapy, and study group of 150 patients was treated with conventional drug regimens combining with hyperbaric oxygen, 60 minutes per day for 10 days.Patients with sudden deafness treated with high-pressure oxygen combined with drugs have good hearing improvement rate of 34.8%, and good and average hearing improvement rate of 70.7%, that is higher than drug therapy alone, that is 27.3% of good hearing improvement and 57.8% of good and average hearing improvement (p < 0.05). Patients under age 50 have hearing improvement rate (37.4% good, good and average 72.5%) higher than patients aged 50 or older (28% good, 66% good and average) (p > 0.05); patients starting treatment within 7 days have hearing improvement rate (40% good, good and average 76.5%) higher than patients starting treatment after 7 days (25.8% good, good and average 60.6%) (p < 0.05).
Đánh giá tác động của vi sinh vật đến chất lượng nhiên liệu diesel (L-0,05-62) trong điều kiện nhiệt đới
Authors: Ngo Cao Cuong
Published: May 2023

It is known that bacteria, yeast and fungi are potentially petroleum degrading microorganisms. In our study, we have found two bacterial strains and one yeast strain from imported diesel fuel grade L-0.05-62. The results of accelerated test according to the GOST 9023 - 74 in laboratory show that the diesel fuel can be affected by the microorganisms during long-term preservation in tropical conditions. After testing for 3 months the microorganisms change a number of parameters such as kinematic viscosity, closed cup flash point, sulfur and the acidity exceeding the threshold.
Nghiên cứu sử dụng thiết bị lấy mẫu không khí thụ động với phin lọc xốp polyurethane để quan trắc PCDD/PCDF theo mùa
Authors: Trinh Khac Sau , Nguyen Thi Thu Ly
Published: May 2023

In the article the application of passive air sampler with PUF filter for seasonal monitoring PCDDs/PCDFs in Hanoi is studied. The efficiency of native PCDDs/PCDFs retention on PUF filters in summer, autumn, winter and spring is very high ranging from 87.2% to 89.6%. The 13C-labeled PCDDs/PCDFs standards added to the PUF filters from the beginning of the sampling are stable. Their recovery is found from 56,5% to 146,3%, which satisfies the requirements of sampling and analytical methods. The seasonal properties and pollution level of PCDDs/PCDFs congeners in the air at the study spot are quite similar. It is shown that the passive air sampler with PUF filter is feasible and suitable for seasonal monitoring PCDDs/PCDFs in air in tropical climate.
Điều tra nhiễm vi rút viêm gan B (HBV) ở cộng đồng dân cư xã X (huyện Gio Linh, tỉnh Quảng Trị)
Authors: Калинина О.В. , Pham Ngoc Quang , Vo Viet Cuong , Tran Thi Nhai , Pham Thi Ha Giang
Published: May 2023

In the study blood collected from 260 residents in X commune (Gio Linh, Quang Tri) is examined for HBsAg by ELISA method and HBV-DNA by real - time PCR. It is found that HBsAg carrying rate is 11.15% (29/260), 13.04% for males and 10.12% for females (p > 0.05); 11.15% of the residents (29/260) are HBV-DNA positive, in which 15.22% for males and 8.93% for females. The rate of HBV-DNA positive in subjects with HBsAg (+) is 79.31% (23/29) and in subjects with HBsAg (-) is 2.60% (6/231).
Nghiên cứu thành phần hóa học của cây tầm gửi Taxillus chinensis (DC) Dans. sống trên cây gạo
Authors: Nguyen Xuan Thuy , Truong Ngoc Hung , Nguyen Thi Nga , Vu Tien Chinh , Luu Van Chinh
Published: May 2023

Four compounds were isolated from whole plant of Taxillus chinensis (DC) Dans. including tocopherolquinon, quercetin-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside, quercetin-3-O-β- D-glucuronide and (22E)-poriferasta-5,22,25-trien-3β-ol. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods such as NMR, MS.
Xác định tính ăn mòn khí quyển tại một số vùng miền ở Việt Nam
Authors: Ha Huu Son , Chu Minh Tien , Nguyen Van Vinh , Pham Duy Nam
Published: May 2023

The corrosion behaviour of carbon steel, copper, aluminum and zinc in four areas of Vietnam and its relationship with exposure time and environmental characteristics of each site were investigated. TOW, deposition rate of SO2, deposite rate of chloride and corrosion rate of standard specimens were analyzed and evaluated according to ISO 9225:1992, ISO 9226:1992. Classification of corrosivity atmosphere at four study sites were determined by both methods: Classification based on environmental data and Classification based on corrosion rate measurements of standard specimens. However, classification method based on corrosion rate measurements of standard specimens should be selected because of higher accuracy and more advantages.
How Management of Cross Border Natural Resources Affects Sustainable Peace
Authors: Ombara Isaac ,   Center for Peace and Justice Education at Villanova University
Published: May 2023

This article examines cross border resource management and how the practice affects sustainable peace in eastern Africa. It explores ways of coping with resource scarcity; examines necessary reforms and highlights holistic resource management paradigm in support of sustainable peace. Due to insufficient targeted research to generate information to multilaterally mitigate policy gaps and inform interventions on continued degradation and recurrence of resource-induced conflicts; this article consolidates knowledge towards sustainable management of shared resources to avert conflicts due to increased resource demands, structural inequalities and competition. Ensuing peace provides grounds for unlocking more opportunities and synergies towards greater regional progression. Resource scarcity perspective is used in a descriptive approach with a sample of 385 engaged through self-administered questionnaires. Findings show weak compliance and enforcement of relevant regulations, dissimilar resource management practices across borders, inadequate financing of programmes, over-dependency on resources and non-holistic approaches as main contributors to the diminishing resource base amid population growth, resource competition and conflicts. Thus, well managed resources promise stable livelihoods, economic wellness and further help avert competition and disagreements.
Heidegger’s Other Path
Authors: Vardoulakis Dimitris ,   DePaul University
Published: May 2023

The paper examines the importance of monism in Heidegger’s thought. Monism is understood here as the supposition of one kind of existence, or a single mode of being. Monism matters for a better understanding of Heidegger’s approach to practical philosophy. The paper explains that monism always faced the question of how to account for action. If there is a single, unified being, then aren’t all actions merely modifications of that being? The paper traces Heidegger’s answer to this question to argue that it faces two problems: Heidegger’s solution is similar to the solution in onto-theo-logy; and, it appears to make action trivial or self-contradictory. Despite that, the paper highlights the importance of Heidegger’s answer for continental philosophy.
Study of Students’ Perception on Using Facebook for Communication
Authors: Yohanes Mina Yosua , Gatot Sutapa Yuliana Yohanes , Riyanti Dwi , Salam Urai , Sumarni
Published: May 2023

The research was aimed to find out students’ perception towards the use of Facebook for written communication outside of the classroom tenuously. The research was conducted in a descriptive quantitative study that was accomplished at the Eleventh grade students of Multimedia program major at SMK Negeri 6 Pontianak. The survey questionnaire was administered to the 50 participants throughout Google Form to collect the data accessibly. The result elucidated that the ground of Facebook had positively reinforced students (96%) to communicate in the English language within solitary and intercommunication state. Accordingly, the finding in the research presented that 80% of students agreed that Facebook is easy and pleasing to communicate in English autonomously. Further, 88% of students agreed that Facebook personal chat is the most used feature to communicate in English conveniently. Additionally, 66% of students agreed that Facebook allowed them to utilize English for written communication.  In sum, the students were agreed on Facebook as a helpful platform for communication. It was shown in 50% students disagreed that they feel less embarrassed to communicate in English on Facebook as a challenge. Hence, students’ personal interest on Facebook can be channeled to communicate in English collaboratively. It is suggested that the use of Facebook for communication in English language considerably set the tool to encourage school integration of the educational technologically external environment.
The Shoot Leadership Vs Babylonian Leadership: An Exposition of Isaiah 11:1-5, 11:1-22, 47:1-14 and its Implications for Leadership Today
Authors: Beidobak Kostani , Najoan Jemmy C.
Published: May 2023

The study of leadership is a subject that always arises in human life because of the changes and phenomena that continue to occur in leadership, especially in the context of the church. Problems that arise in the context of leadership in the church organisation make people turn to the Bible to find out the models of leadership that should be emulated or avoided. Using the exegesis method and supported by qualitative data from various sources, this article discusses the leadership models of the Shoot (Isaiah 11:1-5) and Babylon (14:1-22; 47:1-13). Based on the analysis, the leadership of the Shoot is based on the indwelling Spirit of God. Therefore, the Shoot has special skills in leading and the result is that his leadership is just and righteous, especially for the poor and oppressed. Furthermore, the success of the Shoot's leadership came about because it was based on righteousness and steadfast love. Babylon's leadership model, on the other hand, is prideful and relies on its own wisdom and understanding. This leads to a feeling of security to do evil. This also happened because it was supported by godless advisors. The result was total destruction for the nation itself. Today's modern leadership is expected to emulate the leadership of the Shoot and be careful not to emulate the leadership of Babylon
The Use of Video Blog Posted in YouTube for Teaching Spoken Recount Text
Authors: Awalia Rizki Novita , Apriliaswati Rahayu , Rahmani Eka Fajar , Sudarsono  , Wardah
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted to investigate the effect of video blog posted in YouTube to teach spoken recount text to the secondary students. The design was the one group pretest posttest design of pre-experimental study. The sample, X MIPA 2 of SMA Negeri 2 Pontianak, was chosen from cluster random sampling technique totaling 30 students. The findings indicate that there is a significant effect of video blog posted in YouTube towards the students’ ability in spoken recount text. The t-test calculation was 25.92 which was higher than t-table 2.045 (df=29; significance α=0.05). Meanwhile, the effect size was 4.41 categorized as strong effect. From these results, it was revealed that the Ho was rejected while the Ha was accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that video blog posted in YouTube was effective to teach spoken recount text to secondary students, especially the tenth-grade ones. Thus, the researchers recommend this technique to be used as one of alternatives to teach spoken recount text, specifically related to people’s experience.
Womens Representation in Cosmopolitan Magazine
Authors: Kahanna Mutia , Endrizal
Published: May 2023

This research is aimed at looking at the portrayal of women in the media, especially in Cosmopolitan magazines. Cosmopolitan magazine advertisements use sex appeal in packaging their messages. Sex appeal is built through female sexuality and sensuality. This is reflected in the verbal and visual aspects of advertising. Verbal aspects can be seen from the text in the headline, body copy, and closing. Visual aspects can be observed vectorially, modality, and composition. The analysis was carried out using Roland Barthes' semiotic approach at the level of denotation and connotation. In collecting data, the research tries to see examples of advertisements in cosmopolitan magazines which are categorized into sensual, romantic, and erotic sections. In collecting data, this study used qualitative methods. This research type is a library (library study) using a semiotic approach. The research data were collected from relevant literature, journals, and previous studies.
Implementation of Read, Encode, Annotate, adn Ponder (REAP) Strategy To Improve Students’ Reading Comprehension
Authors: Putra Andreas Dandy , Yuliana Yohanes Gatot Sutapa , Wardah Wardah , Sada Clarry , Rezeki Yanti Sri
Published: May 2023

This research aims to improve students’ reading comprehension of narrative text by using Read, Encode, Annotate, and Ponder (REAP) strategy. This research is a classroom action research which was conducted in three cycles. The participants of this research are the teacher and the students in class X IIS 4 of  SMA Negeri 1 Kayan Hulu.The study showed that the use of REAP strategy gave significant improvement in students’ reading comprehension of narrative text. Before implementing the strategy, the students’ understanding of the text were not well structured because they could not comprehend the text or story clearly. They were not motivated to read and comprehend the text. The students’ problems solved when the researcher implemented REAP strategy for teaching and learning. REAP strategy gave an active process of reading which can help students to construct their greater understanding about the text. It was shown by students’ enthusiasm to pay attention in doing every activity during teaching and learning process used REAP strategy. Furthermore, the students showed motivation and enthusiasm during the learning phase of teaching. In conclusion, the use of REAP strategy could enhance students’ reading comprehension of narrative text.
The Effect of the 7E Cycle Learning Model on Students' Cognitive Learning Outcomes in Biodiversity Material
Authors: Annisa Muhaimin Hidayati Annisa Muhaimin Hidayati , Annisa Annisa Muhaimin Hidayati
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the extent to which the learning cycle 7E (Learning Cycle 7E) influences student cognitive learning outcomes in Class X biodiversity material. This type of research was quasi-experimental using a nonequivalent control group design . The research subjects were all class X students in the 2022/2023 semester, a total of 48 students. The research instrument was a cognitive ability test consisting of 20 multiple choice questions taken proportionally to the biology question bank. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis to provide an overview of cognitive learning outcomes and inferential analysis to test the research hypothesis based on the results of the descriptive analysis showing that cognitive learning outcomes in the experimental class are higher than the control class with a mean value of 82.5 and the control class 70 , 13. The results of the hypothesis test show that the value of l a i t h i t  = 4.54 greater than t t ab  = 1.67 which means that there is an influence of the learning cycle 7E model (Learning Cycle 7E) on students' cognitive learning outcomes in class X biodiversity material
LCC (LIFE CYCLE COST) Analysis On Septic Tank Alternative Types (Case Study Of Housing Pt Baruga Asrinusa Balithai Land Area Phase II, Makassar, Indonesia)
Authors: THOENGSAL JAMES
Published: May 2023

In the planning concept for the housing project, PT Baruga Asri, the Blaithai area, still uses a modular septic tank and is still conventional. Meanwhile, there are alternative choices for the type of Septic tank as a fecal treatment facility which are widely available in the market. The research method uses primary data, with sources of RAB, and Makassar City Work Unit Price Analysis. As well as secondary research methods with sources, from relevant books, and important data about the project such as price lists and wages. It can be concluded that among all Balithai Land housing developments by following the RAB reference for Bukit Baruga Asrinusa housing in the Balithai Land area and AHSP (Work Unit Price Analysis) Makassar city, sanitation work items are one of the work items that can be broken down in terms of the costs involved. also eat up a large budget, even though there are actual work items that cost more. And there was a difference in sanitation work items between the main design and alternative designs of Rp. 148,718.00 and there was 1 alternative design that was raised to replace the existing design currently used, namely by replacing the use of Septic Tank buis concrete Ø80 (4 stacks 2.0 m high) + Cover + Infiltration + 2.5" ventilation pipe with a septic tank with bio capacity of 3-5 0 people. Thus saving the cost of the Bukit Baruga Asrinusa housing development project in the Balithai Land area phase 2. From Rp. 7,025,788.31 to Rp. 6,877,070 ,15.
АНАЛИТИКАЛЫҚ ХИМИЯ ПӘНІН АРАЛАС ОҚЫТУДЫ ҰЙЫМДАСТЫРУДА ЖАҢА ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАРДЫ ҚОЛДАНУ
Authors: YUSSUPOV A D. , KHASSIMEKOVA U.М , MADYBEKOVA G.M
Published: May 2023

The article discusses lectures on analytical chemistry using modern technologies of blended learning and
ICT tools. Innovative methods (thoughts, ideas) aimed at the development of cognitive processes, cognitive abilities and
increasing the creative needs of the individual with the help of mixed learning technology are presented.A well-chosen
strategy will improve the process of developing internal intelligence and improve self-awareness, will help to summarize
the material covered and determine how clear the new topic, the previous topic, homework, etc. is to students.Modern
teaching technologies in accordance with the new educational process are presented in the course of qualitative analysis of
analytical chemistry. Unlike traditional teaching in an inverted classroom, the main advantages and features of the
learning technology are clearly outlined.During the lesson, modern pedagogical technologies, including digital ones, were
used to organize the educational process, manage the cognitive activity of students, introduce them to practical skills, and
develop creative abilities. To determine the level of students' academic performance at the end of the lesson, test questions
were received based on the "Kahoot" platform and the results are presented in the form of diagrams. The analysis of the
course of the lesson allowed us to draw the following conclusions, the use of digital technologies in mixed learning gave
rational results, an increase in cognitive activity, interests and abilities of students was noted.The course of qualitative
analysis of analytical chemistry provides examples of training using this technology. In addition, the introduction of mixed
learning technology in the form of an "inverted classroom" into the educational process opens the way to the formation of
the abilities of future teachers
ХИМИЯ САБАҚТАРЫНДА ПӘНАРАЛЫҚ БАЙЛАНЫСТАРДЫ ПАЙДАЛАНУ ӘДІСТЕРІ
Authors: KOZYKEYEVA R.A.
Published: May 2023

In modern advanced age of science and technology, the effective use of new technology methods in order
to deepen students' knowledge, develop scientifically, develop skills to work independently, develop thinking ability,
improve speaking skills, search for and use information tools on their own. Integrated learning technology is one of the
actual issues. New curricula and new methods of integrated teaching of subjects appeared. And the updating of the
educational content requires the use of different types of organization of training, as well as the use of integrated teaching
lessons of various subjects. Active use of new CLIL technology in education is very effective. In order to determine the
effectiveness of the integrated technology, a pedagogical experiment was conducted, and the subject and language
knowledge of the students was determined. That is, the student learns the subject along with the language. Students'
knowledge develops well during integrated teaching of general chemistry in English. Students' chemical vocabulary in
English will be expanded. In order for the student to easily express his thoughts orally in English in the chemistry class,
good results are achieved if audio and video tapes related to the subject are used a lot in English. The importance of
teaching using CLIL technology is that it helps students learn English, acquire chemical knowledge, and increase their
interest in the lesson.
Null controllability of coupled systems of degenerate parabolic integro-differential equations
Authors: Allal Brahim , Fragnelli Genni , Salhi Jawad
Published: May 2023

This article concerns the null controllability of a coupled system of two degenerate parabolic integro-differential equations with one locally distributed control force. Since the memory terms do not allow applying the standards Carleman estimates directly, we start by proving a null controllability result for an associated nonhomogeneous degenerate coupled system employing new Carleman estimates with appropriate weight functions. As a consequence, we deduce the null controllability result for the initial memory system by using the Kakutani's fixed point Theorem.
Non-radial normalized solutions for a nonlinear Schrodinger equation
Authors: Tong Zhi-Juan , Chen Jianqing , Wang Zhi-Qiang
Published: May 2023

This article concerns the existence of multiple non-radial positive solutions of the L2-constrained problem $$\displaylines{-\Delta{u}-Q(\varepsilon x)|u|^{p-2}u=\lambda{u},\quad \text{in }\mathbb{R}^N, \\ \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|u|^2dx=1,}$$ where \(Q(x)\) is a radially symmetric function, ε>0 is a small parameter, \(N\geq 2\), and \(p \in (2, 2+4/N)\) is assumed to be mass sub-critical. We are interested in the symmetry breaking of the normalized solutions and we prove the existence of multiple non-radial positive solutions as local minimizers of the energy functional.