bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penyusunan Program Pembelajaran Biologi Berorientasi Literasi Saintifik
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: October 2019

Pendekatan research and development desain four-d model digunakan untuk menyusun program pembelajaran biologi berorientasi literasi saintifik di topik ekologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui kajian pustaka, tabel analisis, validasi ahli, serta nilai konsistensi internal yang dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistik. Diperoleh hasil berupa 11 lembar kegiatan siswa yang memiliki nilai keandalan beruntun sebesar 0,962; 0,710; 0,824; 0,839; 1,000; 0,839; 0,724; 0,848; 0,943; 0,932; dan 0,983 serta nilai keandalan instrumen penilaian pembelajaran sebesar 0,910 yang berarti keduanya dapat digunakan. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran biologi topik ekologi dapat menjadi sarana untuk melatih literasi saintifik kepada siswa. Kami berharap bahwa penyusunan program ini tidak dianggap final, sehingga perlu dilakukan perbaikan berkelanjutan.
FATOR SOLO EM NÚCLEOS DE DESERTIFICAÇÃO NO ESTADO DO CEARÁ, BRASIL
Authors: Alves Meira Suedio , Da Silva Marinho Anderson , Da Silva Edson Vicente
Published: October 2019

O uso não sustentável do solo resulta em diferentes processos de degradação ambiental, dentre os quais o de desertificação tem destaque, por refletir sobre o clima, a vegetação e a sociedade. Nesse contexto, o presente artigo tem como objetivo discriminar o fator solo no processo de desertificação no Estado do Ceará. Foram analisados os municípios de Irauçuba, Jaguaretama e Tauá, localizados em diferentes núcleos de desertificação. A metodologia partiu de referencial teórico e tratamento de dados em ambiente de Sistema de Informação Geográfica. Foi possível distinguir cinco tipos de solos que ocorrem nas três áreas, os Planossolos, Luvissolos, Neossolos Litólicos eutróficos, Neossolos Flúvico eutrófico e Solos Podz.Palavras-chave: Desertificação. Solo. Degradação Ambiental. ABSTRACTThe non sustaineble soil use results in different environment degradation processes. Among then, desertification is in evidence because it reflects on the weather, the vegetation and social aspects. Thus the presente article aims to isolate the soil factor in the desertification in the Ceara State. We adopted three cities located in different desertification áreas: Irauçuba, Jaguaretama and Tauá. The methodology used started from the bibliographical review and date treatment in a Geographical Information System. After analysis, we found five soil types occurring in the three areas: Planosol, Luvisol, Lithic Leptosol Eutrophic, Fluvisol Eutrophic and Podz.Keywords: Desertification. Soil. Environment Degradation. RESUMENEl uso insostenible del suelo provoca diferentes procesos de degradación ambiental, entre los cuales se destaca la desertificación, una vez que actúa en el clima, la vegetación y la sociedad. En este contexto, este artículo tiene como objetivo discriminar el factor suelo en el proceso de desertificación en el estado de Ceará. Se analizaron los municipios de Irauçuba, Jaguaretama y Tauá, ubicados en diferentes núcleos de desertificación. La metodología se basó en la referencia teórica y el tratamiento de datos en los programas del Sistema de Información Geográfica. Fue posible distinguir cinco tipos de suelos que ocurren en las tres áreas, los Planosoles, Luvisoles, Neosoles Líticos Eutróficos, Neosoles Fluvéticos Eutróficos y Suelos Podz.Palabras-clave: Desertificación. Suelo. Degradación ambiental.
IMPACTOS AMBIENTAIS NO ALTO CURSO DA SUB-BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO RIO BATATEIRAS NA REGIÃO SUL DO ESTADO DO CEARÁ
Authors: Silva Daniel Pereira , Lima Ernane Cortez
Published: October 2019

Este artigo aborda um levantamento dos impactos ambientais na sub-bacia hidrográfica do rio Batateiras, considerando as historicidades que influenciaram estes desusos e tendo como finalidade, almejar medidas mitigadoras. O referente artigo é fruto de uma pesquisa de dissertação realizada pelos autores.Palavras-chave: Medidas Mitigadoras. Ação Antrópica. Recursos Naturais. Processos Históricos ABSTRACTThis article addresses a survey of the environmental impacts in the Batateras river basin, considering the historicities that influenced these disuse and aiming at mitigating measures. This article is the result of a dissertation research carried out by the authors.Keywords: Mitigating Measures. Anthropogenic Action. Natural resources. Historical Processes.  RESUMENEste artículo aborda un estudio de los impactos ambientales en la cuenca del río Batateras, considerando las historicidades que influyeron en estos desuso y apuntando a medidas de mitigación. Este artículo es el resultado de una investigación de tesis realizada por los autores. Palabras clave: medidas atenuantes. Acción antropogénica. Recursos naturales. Procesos Históricos
CARACTERIZAÇÃO GEOAMBIENTAL DA PORÇÃO NOROESTE DO ESTADO DO CEARÁ, A PARTIR DA DISCIPLINA DE GEOMORFOLOGIA I, DO CURSO DE GEOGRAFIA DA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL VALE DO ACARAÚ – UVA.
Authors: Pessoa Elana Almeida , Matos Moisés Fernandes , Soares Lucas Pereira , Lima Ernane Cortez
Published: October 2019

O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de caracterizar a região noroeste do Estado do Ceará, a partir das unidades geoambientais conforme Souza (1979, 2000, 2005). Os procedimentos metodológicos adotados para o desenvolvimento do trabalho foram os propostos por Ruellan (1944), ao considerar definir a atividade de campo como excursão de reconhecimento, bem como a partir daquilo estabelecido por Ross e Fierz (2005), ao tratar sobre as técnicas de pesquisa em Geomorfologia. Considerando o trabalho realizado em campo, através da visita as áreas características de cada compartimentação, foi possível compreender os aspectos físico-naturais de cada uma dessas unidades, sendo destacados e descritos os aspectos paisagísticos dos pontos de parada desenvolvidos durante o trajeto da aula de campo.Palavras-chave: Geomorfologia; Aula de Campo; Caracterização Geoambiental. ABSTRACTThe present work has the objective of characterizing the northwest region of the State of Ceará, from the geoenvironmental units according to Souza (1979, 2000, 2005). The methodological procedures adopted for the development of the work were those proposed by Ruellan (1944), when considering to define the field activity as an excursion of recognition, as well as from that established by Ross and Fierz (2005), when dealing with the techniques of research in Geomorphology. Considering the work carried out in the field, through the visit of the characteristic areas of each subdivision, it was possible to understand the physical and natural aspects of each of these units, highlighting and describing the landscape aspects of the stopping points developed during the course of the field lesson .Keywords: Geomorphology; Field class; Geoenvironmental Characterization. RESUMENEste trabajo tiene como objetivo caracterizar una región noroeste del estado de Ceará, a partir de las unidades geoambientales según Souza (1979, 2000, 2005). Los procedimientos metodológicos adoptados para el desarrollo del trabajo fueron los propuestos por Ruellan (1944), al definir una actividad de campo como una declaración de reconocimiento, así como a partir del establecimiento por Ross y Fierz (2005), al tratar las técnicas de Investigación en geomorfología. El trabajo realizado en el campo, al visitar las áreas, desde todos los aspectos, los aspectos físico-médicos de cada una de estas unidades, destacó los aspectos del paisaje de los puntos de partida durante el curso de la clase de campo.Palabras llave: geomorfología; Lección de campo; Caracterización Geoambiental.
CAPACIDADE DE CARGA DA PRAIA DE ÁGUAS BELAS - CASCAVEL-CE
Authors: Costa Nândara Silva , Barros Eduardo Lacerda , De Paula Davis Pereira
Published: October 2019

A Praia de Águas Belas localizada no município de Cascavel-CE tem atraído um número considerado de visitantes, assim este trabalho propôs identificar a capacidade de carga durante o final de semana no período de alta estação. A praia foi dividida em dois setores de 100m considerados como de maior uso onde a capacidade de carga foi medida através da área usada por pessoa. Na abordagem metodológica utilizou-se marcadores, contagem de usuários e equipamento fotográfico. Os resultados indicaram como picos de maior frequência o período de 10:00h às 13:00h. A chegada dos usuários à praia se deu entre 9:00h e 10:00h enquanto que a saída, ocorreu entre 15:00h e 16:00h.  Durante os experimentos a área não apresentou pressão exacerbada entre os trechos estudados de modo a está dentro do limite ideal de conforto para os usuários.Palavras-chave: Capacidade de Carga. Usuários da praia. Litoral. ABSTRACT The Águas Belas beach, located in the municipality of Cascavel-CE has attracted a considerable number of visitors, so this work proposed to identify the carrying capacity during the weekend in the period of high season. The beach was divided into two sectors of 100m considered to be the most used where carrying capacity was measured through the area used per person. In the methodological approach were usedmarkers, counts and photographic equipment. The results indicated as peaks of higher frequency the period from 10:00 am to 1:00pm.The arrival of the users to the beach was between 9:00 am and 10:00 am while the departure, took place between 3:00 pm and 4:00pm.During the experiments the area did not present exacerbated pressure between the stretches studied so as to be within the ideal limit of comfort for the users.Keywords: Carrying Capacity. Beach users. Seacoast. RESUMELa playa de Águas Belas ubicada en el municipio de Cascavel-CE ha atraído a un número considerable de visitantes, por lo que este trabajo propone identificar la capacidad de carga durante el fin de semana en la temporada alta. La playa se dividió en dos sectores de 100 m considerados como los más utilizados, donde la capacidad de carga se midió por el área utilizada por persona. En el enfoque metodológico utilizamos marcadores, recuento de usuarios y equipos fotográficos. Los resultados indicaron como frecuencia pico el período de 10: 00h a 13: 00h. Los usuarios llegaron a la playa entre las 9:00 y las 10:00, mientras que la salida tuvo lugar entre las 15:00 y las 16:00. Durante los experimentos, el área no presentó una presión exacerbada entre los tramos estudiados para estar dentro del límite ideal de comodidad para los usuarios.Palabras clave: Capacidad de carga. Usuarios de playa. Costa.
ENSINO DE OCEANOGRAFIA NO CONTEXTO ESCOLAR: LINGUAGENS PARA UMA APRENDIZAGEM SIGNIFICATIVA
Authors: Gomes Erick Jordan Da Silva , Do Nascimento Welton Paulo , Da Silva Rodrigo Quirambú , Da Silva Michel Andrade
Published: October 2019

A Oceanografia apresenta-se integrada ao ensino de Geografia nas bases curriculares do Brasil, sendo muitas vezes abordadas a partir de realidades distantes do cotidiano dos alunos e sem o uso de recursos facilitadores de uma aprendizagem significativa. Assim, o presente texto tem como objetivo estabelecer relações entre oceanografia com o processo de construção do conhecimento geográfico em ensino médio, potencializando o uso de linguagens de aprendizagem para uma visão crítica sobre a dinâmica dos ambientes costeiros e seus ecossistemas. Para a análise foram realizados levantamentos bibliográficos e realização de oficinas com turma do ensino médio. Verificou-se que os recursos de aprendizagem utilizados favoreceram a construção de uma apreensão significativa, a partir de uma relação de complementariedade entre o conhecimento dos alunos e dos professores-estagiários no processo de ensino e aprendizagem.Palavras-chave: Oceanografia; Geografia; Aprendizagem significativa; Linguagens de aprendizagem. RESUMEN La oceanografía se integra a la enseñanza de la geografía en las bases curriculares de Brasil, a menudo se aborda desde realidades distantes de la vida cotidiana de los estudiantes y sin el uso de recursos que faciliten un aprendizaje significativo. Por lo tanto, este documento tiene como objetivo establecer relaciones entre la oceanografía y el proceso de construcción del conocimiento geográfico en la escuela secundaria, mejorando el uso del aprendizaje de idiomas para una visión crítica de la dinámica de los entornos costeros y sus ecosistemas. Para el análisis se realizaron encuestas bibliográficas y talleres con clase de secundaria. Se encontró que los recursos de aprendizaje utilizados favorecieron la construcción de una aprensión significativa, basada en una relación de complementariedad entre el conocimiento de los estudiantes y los maestros en formación en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizajePalabras clave: Oceanografia; Geografía; Aprendizaje significativa; aprendizaje de idiomas.
DISTRIBUIÇÃO ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL DOS DESASTRES HIDROMETEOROLÓGICOS NA MICRORREGIÃO PLUVIOMÉTRICAMENTE HOMOGÊNEA DO LITORAL PARAIBANO
Authors: Da Silva Wanessa Janinne Eloy , Araújo Maressa Oliveira Lopes , Moura Marcelo De Oliveira
Published: October 2019

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a distribuição espaço-temporal dos reconhecimentos de Situação de Emergência associados à dinâmica hidrometeorológica na microrregião pluviometricamente homogênea do Litoral paraibano, durante o período de 2003 a 2016. Para isso, foram utilizados dados adquiridos no site do Ministério da Integração Nacional, encontrados na página da Secretaria Nacional de Proteção e Defesa Civil, conforme reconhecimentos disponibilizados através de portarias. Como resultados principais, constatou-se um total de 29 reconhecimentos, em que 51,7% corresponde a enchentes; 20,7% a chuvas intensas; 24,2% correspondente a enxurradas e 3,4% a inundações. Considera-se que os resultados obtidos tiveram um cunho mais descritivo, necessitando assim de estudos mais avançados sobre a temática.Palavras chave: Litoral Paraibano, desastres hidrometeorológicos, situação de emergência. ABSTRACTThe present work has for objective analyze the space-temporal distribution of the emergency situations recognizements associated to the hydrometeorological dynamic on the pluviometrically homogenius microregion of the coast of Paraíba, during the period of 2003 to 2016. For that, data were used acquired from the Ministério da Integração Nacional’s site, found on the Secretaria Nacional de Proteção e Defesa Civil’s page, conform available recognizements through ordinances. As main results, a total of 29 recognizements were found, in which 51,7% corresponds to floods; 20,7% to heavy rain; 24,2% corresponding to flash flood and 3,4% to inundations. It’s considered that the obtained results have a descriptive label, needing then advanced studies about the theme.Keywords: Coast of Paraiba, hydrometeorlogical disasters, emergency situations. RESUMENEste documento tiene como objetivo analizar la distribución espacio-temporal de los reconocimientos de situaciones de emergencia com la dinâmica hidrometeorológica em la microrregión de lluvia homogénea de la costa paraibana, de 2003 a 2016. Para este propósito, se utilizaron los datos adquiridos del sitio web del Ministerio de Salud. Integración nacional, que se encuentra en la página de la Secretaría Nacional de Protección y Defensa Civil, como agradecimientos disponibles a través de ordenanzas. Como resultados principales, hubo un total de 29 reconocimientos, de los cuales el 51.7% correspondió a inundaciones; 20.7% a fuertes lluvias; 24.2% correspondientes a enxurradas y 3.4% a inundaciones. Se considera que los resultados obtenidos tuvieron una naturaleza más descriptiva, por lo que requirieron estúdios más avanzados sobre el tema.Palabras clave: Costa de Paraiba, desastres hidrometeorológicos, situación de emergencia.
COMPARTIMENTAÇÃO DAS UNIDADES PAISAGEM EM ESCALA DE SEMIDETALHE DO MUNICIPIO DE LUÍS GOMES-RIO GRANDE DO NORTE: APLICANDO O SISTEMA TAXONÔMICO DE BERTRAND UTILIZANDO O CONCEITO DE GEOFÁCIES
Authors: Borges da Silva Fernando Eduardo , Mendonça Diniz Marco Túlio , Silva Jucielho Pedro da , Dantas das Chagas Matheus
Published: October 2019

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo principal a realização do mapeamento das unidades de paisagem do município de Luís Gomes no Rio Grande do Norte, utilizando o sistema taxonômico de Bertrand 1972, o mapeamento foi realizado utilizando a escala de 1/50.000 sendo classificadas utilizando o táxon de Geofácies. De acordo com a metodologia empregada foi possível a confecção do mapa, onde foi possível a identificar, delimitar e classificar 12 Geofácies. A descrição foi realizada utilizando o modelo Geossistemico, atribuindo as características e o relacionamento dos fatores geográficos naturais e as principais atividades econômicas e ações humanas.Palavras-chave: Mapeamento; Geofácies; Luís Gomes. ABSTRACTThe main objective of this work was to map the landscape units of Luís Gomes municipality in Rio Grande do Norte, using the Bertrand 1972 taxonomic system, using the scale of 1 / 50,000 and classified using the taxon of Geofacies. . According to the methodology used it was possible to make the map, where it was possible to identify, delimit and classify 12 Geofácies,. The description was made using the Geosistemic model, attributing the characteristics and the relationship of the natural geographic factors and the main economic activities and human actions.Keywords: Maping; Geofacíes; Luís Gomes. RESUMENEl presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo principal el mapeo de las unidades de paisaje de la ciudad de Luís Gomes en Rio Grande do Norte, utilizando el sistema taxonómico Bertrand 1972, el mapeo se realizó utilizando la escala de 1 / 50,000 que se clasifica utilizando el taxón de geofacies. De acuerdo con la metodología empleada, fue posible hacer el mapa, donde fue posible identificar, delimitar y clasificar 12 Geofacies. La descripción se realizó utilizando el modelo geosistémico, atribuyendo las características y la relación de los factores geográficos naturales y las principales actividades económicas y acciones humanas.Palabras clave: Mapeo; Geofacíes; Luís Gomes.
CONFORTO TÉRMICO NAS ESCOLAS DO CRATO - CE
Authors: De Lima Thiago Felix , Oliveira Silva Juliana Maria
Published: October 2019

O trabalho tem como ação verificar se em algumas escolas do Município do Crato apresentam conforto/desconforto térmico para os alunos, professores e funcionários em períodos distintos do ano. O trabalho faz parte do projeto de extensão do Laboratório de Análise Geoambiental que visa também aproximar os alunos da Universidade com a escola, demonstrando que a extensão pode e deve produzir dados que podem auxiliar na melhoria das condições do ambiente onde atua. Foram selecionadas duas escolas e instalou-se três mini estações de baixo custo em três diferentes pontos, sendo o primeiro ponto instalado na sala de aula, um no pátio e outro na área externa, sendo mensurados a temperatura e a umidade de uma em uma hora. De acordo com Diagrama do Conforto Humano (INMET) foram feitos os cruzamentos dos dados a fim de se obter um resultado inicial do que ocorrem nas duas escolas no primeiro período do ano escolhido. Através dos resultados obtidos pela medição e entrevistas com alunos funcionários e professores, e de algumas observações, pode-se concluir que ocorrem em alguns horários situações de desconforto térmico, o que pode ser percebido também pelos alunos e professores quando responderam o questionário.Palavras-chave:Extensão.Pesquisa.Conforto térmico. Desconforto térmico. Ambiente escolar. ABSTRACTThe work has the effect of checking if some schools of the Municipality of Crato present some comfort / thermal discomfort for students, teachers and employees during different periods of the year. The work is part of the extension project of the Laboratory of Geoenvironmental Analysis that also aims to bring students from the University to the school, demonstrating that extension can and should produce data that can help improve the conditions of the environment where it operates. Two schools were selected and three low-cost mini-stations were installed in three different points, the first point being installed in the Geography classroom of each school, one in the courtyard and the other in the external area, being measured temperature and humidity one hour at a time. According to the Human Comfort Diagram, the data were cross-checked in order to obtain an initial result of what happens in the two schools in the first period of the year chosen. Through the results obtained by the measurement and interviews with student employees and teachers, and some observations, it can be concluded that at certain times situations of thermal discomfort occur, which can also be perceived by students and teachers when they answered the questionnaireKeywords:Extension. Search. Thermal comfort. Thermal discomfort. School environment.
AÇUDAGEM NA SUB-BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO RIO JAIBARAS
Authors: Santos Ana Jéssica de Sousa dos , Gomes Francisco Bruno Monte , Paula Davis Pereira de , Diniz Simone Ferreira
Published: October 2019

O desenvolvimento de políticas públicas para mitigar os longos períodos de escassez de água no semiárido começou pela construção de açudes públicos e privados. A seca sempre existiu, mas só veio a ter maior notoriedade social e política a partir da seca de 1877, em que milhares de pessoas morreram. A dinâmica social e econômica do Nordeste brasileiro, especialmente, das zonas sertanejas é influenciada pelas adversidades climáticas, o que levou a construção de pequenos reservatórios para segurança hídrica das populações atingidas pela seca. Na sub-bacia hidrográfica do rio Jaibaras foram construídos dois açudes para manutenção da segurança hídrica da região. O primeiro, o açude Ayres de Souza, concluído em 1936, e o segundo, em 2012, o Taquara. Ambos os reservatórios são direcionados ao abastecimento das populações locais, contribuindo para atenuar os efeitos da seca, como aconteceu nos últimos 5 anos.Palavras-chaves: Gestão; reservatórios, segurança hídrica. ABSTRACTThe development of public policies to mitigate long periods of water shortage in semi-arid zone started with the constructions of public and private damns. The drought has always existed but reached public and political notoriety in 1877 with the huge drought which cause the death of many people. The social and economic dynamics in Brazilian Northeast, mainly in countryside areas, is influenced by climatic adversities which leads the constructions of small damns for hydric security in populations affected by drought. In hydrographic sub-basin of Jaibaras’s river were built two damns for hydric security in this area. The damns, Ayres de Souza and Taquara, were concluded in 1936 and 2012, respectively. Both are used for human water supply and subsidize the drought effects as has happened in the last 5 years.Keywords: Management; damns; hydric security;
ANÁLISE GEOAMBIENTAL DO BREJO DE ALTITUDE DE ÁGUA BRANCA: UM ESTUDO DE CASO NO POVOADO PAPA TERRA, ALAGOAS
Authors: Dos Santos João Pedro Avelino , Silva Clenisvaldo Ventura da , Silva Regilma dos Santos da , Lima Flávia Jorge de
Published: October 2019

As condições edafoclimáticas ocorridas em ambiente de Brejo de Altitude são diferenciadas em relação ao contexto climático do semiárido. Assim, o referido trabalho buscou analisar a influência do brejo de altitude de Água Branca para a dinâmica paisagística do lugar, analisando a relação entre os aspectos naturais e sociais. Os procedimentos metodológicos foram: levantamento bibliográfico, elaboração de base cartográfica e aplicação de questionários. Como resultados, observou-se que a área de estudo apresenta um microclima diferenciado, cujas condições ambientais favorecem a agricultura de subsistência, porém o uso desordenado dos recursos naturais ocasiona problemas ambientais.Palavras-chave: Microclima, Agricultura, Meio ambiente. ABSTRACTThe edaphoclimatic conditions occurring in brejo de altitude environment are different from the climatic context of the semiarid. Thus, this work sought to analyze the influence of the Água Branca Wetland on the landscape dynamics of the place, analyzing the relationship between natural and social aspects. The methodological procedures were: bibliographic survey, elaboration of cartographic base and application of questionnaires. As a result, it was observed that the study area has a differentiated microclimate, whose environmental conditions favor subsistence agriculture, but the disordered use of natural resources causes environmental problems.Keywords: Microclimate, Agriculture, Environment. RESUMENLas condiciones edafoclimáticas que se producen en el entorno de Brejo de Altitud son diferentes del contexto climático de los semiáridos. Así, este trabajo buscó analizar la influencia del brejo de altitud del Água Branca para la dinámica del paisaje del lugar, analizando la relación entre los aspectos naturales y sociales. Los procedimientos metodológicos fueron: encuesta bibliográfica, elaboración de base cartográfica y aplicación de cuestionarios. Como resultado, se observó que el área de estudio tiene un microclima diferenciado, cuyas condiciones ambientales favorecen la agricultura de subsistencia, pero el uso desordenado de los recursos naturales causa problemas ambientales.Palabras clave: microclima, agricultura, medio ambiente.
Hegemoni Amerika Serikat Terhadap Arah Kebijakan Arab Saudi dalam Konflik Yaman Pasca Arab Spring 2011-2017
Authors: Taufiq Firmanda , Utama Lalu Wahyu Putra
Published: October 2019

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hegemoni Amerika Serikat agresimiliter Arab Saudi terhadap Yaman. Secara historis Amerika Serikat dan ArabSaudi memiliki hubungan erat yang dimulai sejak tahun 1940-an. Hubungantersebut didasarkan pada kepentingan ekonomi, politik, militer, dan keamanan.Dukungan Amerika Serikat terhadap Arab Saudi memiliki pengaruh besarterhadap negara-negara di Timur Tengah. Pertanyaan penelitian ini adalah apaalasan Arab Saudi dalam mengagresi Yaman dan bagaimana peran AmerikaSerikat terhadap keputusan Arab Saudi tersebut. Teori yang dipakai dalampenelitian ini adalah teori hegemoni yang berusaha menjelaskan bagaimanasuatu negara menguasai negara lain secara politik dan ekonomi. Temuanpenelitian ini adalah kebijakan luar negeri Arab Saudi merupakan salah satudampak hegemoni Amerika Serikat.
Peran Liga Arab Pada Konflik di Timur Tengah dalam Perspektif Ekonomi-Politik Internasional
Authors: Pradana Alifian M. Nanda , Yulianti Dina
Published: October 2019

Liga Arab yang didirikan sejak tahun 1945 hingga kini gagal dalam memainkan peran signifikan untuk meminimalisasi konflik di kawasan. Bahkan di beberapa konflik kontemporer (Suriah dan Yaman), justru negara-negara kuat di Liga Arab yang menjadi aktor dalam konflik tersebut. Hal ini memunculkan pertanyaan mengenaik apa alasan di balik kegagalan ini, terutama alasan ekonomi-politik. Dengan menggunakan kajian literatur, ditemukan dua faktor yang berperan dalam kegagalan itu, yaitu eratnya kerjasama ekonomi dan saling ketergantungan antara negara-negara kaya Arab dengan AS, dan yang kedua, adanya relasi kuat antara AS dan Israel sehingga AS memanfaatkan dominasi ekonominya di tengah negara-negara Arab untuk membela kepentingan Israel.
INSTRUMENTATION OF FINANCIAL REGULATION OF THE ELECTRIC VEHICLE MARKET ON THE EXAMPLE OF LEADING AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS
Authors: SYDOROVYCH Olena , SHUKLINOV Roman
Published: October 2019

Introduction. The market of electric cars has a long history of its formation. The devastating impact of human management on the environment, the acute need to minimize environmental risks and threats identified by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in 1992, created the basis for the rapid development of the market for electric vehicles in the early twenty-first century.

The purpose of the paper is an analysis of tools for financial regulation of the electromotive market on the example of leading automotive manufacturers. In particular, the main research interests are the main directions of application of financial regulation instruments and methods, their dependence on long-term goals of application, and analysis of probable variants of introduction of foreign experience in Ukrainian realities in order to stimulate the development of the market of electric vehicles.

Results. The specifics of the financial regulation of the electromotive market are the focus on achieving the long-term goals of the sustainable development concept. The financial instruments for regulating demand for electric vehicles include: subsidizing, lending, tax incentives.

Conclusions. In Ukraine, the market of electric vehicles is at the stage of formation. The main factors for stimulating its development include: the application of tax privileges over the past three years, namely the application of a zero import duty rate, exemption from VAT, reduced excise tax rates, as well as significant operational advantages of electric vehicles.
BANKING INNOVATIONS: PERSPECTIVES AND THREATS OF ELECTRONIC BANKING SERVICES
Authors: CHAIKOVSKYI Yaroslav , KOVALCHUK Yaroslava
Published: October 2019

Introduction. Nowadays, innovation is not the only economic phenomena, which affects the growth of productivity of factors of production, growth of volumes of production, structural changes, economic growth and national competitiveness, etc. Now innovations have become identified with development and improvement in all areas of the economy, including banking business.

The purpose of the article is to disclose the concept of “banking innovations” and then to study the current state of electronic banking innovations in Ukraine, to identify the main threats, which influence the development of innovations in the domestic banking system, and determine the prospects for the development of banking innovations.

Results. The article defines the notion of “banking innovations”. The current state of electronic banking innovations and the influence of the Internet development on the banking services are considered. The essence of Internet banking is also revealed and its distribution in Ukraine and in Europe is analyzed. In addition, the article presents the main threats affecting the development of innovations in the banking system of Ukraine, and specifies incident cases and their consequences in Ukraine and in the world. The prospects for the development of banking innovations are considered, the most promising banking innovations that could be launched in Ukraine were proposed.

Conclusions. In general banking innovations in Ukraine are not independent development of truly innovative and unique products, services or technologies at the world level. It`s noticeable that there is development in the field of electronic banking services. The undisputed leader in the implementation of innovation at all levels of its own activities is the PJSC PrivatBank. There are highlight key areas for improving innovation in the banking system of Ukraine, such as: the formation of innovation policy, the development of distance servicing, and improvement customer service. In addition, with the development of technologies, new threats to innovation in the banking system are emerging. So there should be given a lot of attention in order to be in demand and banking institutions need to keep pace with global innovation and trends.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF GLOBAL EXCHANGE NETWORKS
Authors: ZINCHENKO Fedir
Published: October 2019

Introduction. For every exchange it is critical to maintain and spread its trading network. The desire to achieve so called liquidity effect is especially important in highly competitive environment in which modern trading platform are operating. The way exchanges expands their networks evolves and differs from country to country.

The purposeof the article is to analyze and define the characteristics of exchange networks establishment at the present stage of global capital market development, to specify different forms of integration among regulated markets, especially from developing countries.

Results. The article investigates the influence of network or liquidity effects on the strategy of organized stock markets behavior. Two main directions of exchange networks development are revealed: through integration and by use of modern communication tools. Characteristics of different forms of exchanges international integration are defined: from formal cooperation to corporate merger. The specific functions of the most known regional organized stock markets integration are analyzed, by the example of MILA, SEE Link and Stock Connect. The leading role of information and communication providers in the construction of modern global stock exchanges networks has been identified.

Conclusions. Advantages that provide a network effect for organized stock markets leads to a different forms of stock exchanges cooperation - from formal agreements to full consolidation and mergers. At the same time, these processes are typical for exchanges from markets with different levels of development. With the rapid development of IT and algorithmic trading, the creation of stock exchange networks has significantly intensified globally. Striving to satisfy the demand of modern computerized traders, exchanges are in close cooperation with communication providers that own and operate world-wide optic-fiber networks.
PERANCANGAN WEBSITE SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI ONLINE SHOP NANAUNIQUESTORE
Authors: Dhananjaya Agung Eko
Published: October 2019

Perkembangan teknologi dewasa ini semakin memudahkan manusia dalam berkegiatan sehari harinya. Salah satu perkembangan yang terasa adalah ketersediaan informasi yang dahulu hanya mengandalkan pemberitaan melalui media cetak, televisi ataupun radio sekarang telah beralih menjadi website. Perancangan website membutuhkan sebuah alur yang lebih rumit,  Website di bangun seperti membuat sebuah bangunan fisik dimana semua struktur yang menopangnya harus di perhitungkan dengan matang agar tidak terjadi kesalahan ataupun hal hal lainnya yang tidak di inginkan dikemudian hari. Dalam penciptaan sebuah karya, ada berbagai teori yang bisa digunakan, Mark Boulton dalam bukunya Designing for the Web membagi tahapan perancangan webiste menjadi 5 tahapan yaitu Pengarahan (The Brief/briefing), Analisa  dan Inspirasi  (Research and Insight), Konsep (Idea Generation), Solusi  (Design and  Solution),  dan Produksi  (Production).
EDUCATION GAME IN ENGLISH LEARNING CENTER OF ENGLISH IS EASY
Authors: Natalia Sang Ayu Made Krisna Dewi , Aditya I Gede Arief , Putra I Nyoman Agus Suarya
Published: October 2019

English is the most used international language in the world for communication. Thus, many private companies take part in teaching English. One of the institutions that facilitate English learning is English Learning Center EC (English is Easy). However, in teaching and learning process, it is necessary to have companion media that suitable with current condition, that is education game application with English materials in English Learning Center EC (English is Easy). Data collection used interview and observation methods. According to testing result, game has been suitable with the concept and plan. Game also gets positive feedback from the students who played it.
POPULARITAS ANIMASI UPIN IPIN PADA ANAK-ANAK DI BALI
Authors: Kusuma Putra Gede Lingga Ananta , Putra Adnyana Yasa Gede Pasek
Published: October 2019

Animation is one of the media affected by technological development. As technology develops, animation can now be done through a computerized system. Upin and Ipin is one of the animations created through a computerized system and is favored by children. This animation produced in Malaysia has a simple, easy to digest everyday story and has an attractive three-dimensional visual display. This study aims to analyze what 3-dimensional animation and its opportunities to the audience, especially children. The study data collection was done through observation of several children who are always bound to watch animation. The analysis shows that children especially in Bali are quite interested in 3-dimensional animation, one of which is Upin Ipin animation. Interest in 3-dimensional animation, especially Upin Ipin, is quite influential for children. The most visible influence is in the form of daily behavior, as well as Malay dialect and dialect when talking to his friends, parents, and people around him. In fact, due to the influence of Upin Ipin, the words and sentence structure expressed are not like the sentence structure in Indonesian in general. This phenomenon implies that 3-dimensional animation has a good opportunity to be developed, the indicator is that children are very enthusiastic and interested in 3-dimensional animation.
PERAN ARSITEK DALAM MERAIH TRI HITA KARANA TOURISM AWARDS PADA RANCANGAN THE ULIN VILLA & SPA DI SEMINYAK-BALI
Authors: Jaya Kadek Prana
Published: October 2019

Tri Hita Karana (THK) is a philosophy of life that has taken root in Hindu society in Bali. Tri Hita Karana means three causes of happiness that are created from the harmonious relationship between humans and the natural environment (Palemahan), humans and the social environment of society (pawongan), humans and the spiritual / God environment (Parhayangan). One effort to implement the Tri Hita Karana concept in the field of tourism is through annual competition and accreditation of eco-friendly tourism in the perspective of the Tri Hita Karana tourism Awards and Accreditations-THK Awards that have been held since 2000. The role of an architect in realizing Tri Hita Karana tourism Awards and Accreditations is needed especially in realizing two of the three aspects of the Tri Hita Karana tourism Awards and Accreditations, namely planning and building a villa residence. Knowledge, experience and professionalism of an architect is very much needed in translating an idea and desire of the owner and implementing oneself in the use of the environment and socio-culture of the local community, so that the design is comfortable, safe, energy efficient, economical and environmentally friendly. An architect must play a role and have a strategy to realize and apply the concepts that already exist in Bali to the fullest, so that Bali's viability can still be maintained..

Tri Hita Karana (THK) merupakan filosofi hidup yang telah berakar di masyarakat Hindu di Bali. Tri Hita Karana berarti tiga penyebab kebahagiaan yang tercipta dari hubungan harmonis antara manusia dan lingkungan alam (Palemahan), manusia dan lingkungan sosial masyarakat (pawongan), manusia dan lingkungan spiritual/Tuhan (Parhayangan). Salah satu upaya implementasi konsep Tri Hita Karana dalam bidang pariwisata adalah melalui kompetisi dan akreditasi tahunan pariwisata ramah lingkungan dalam perspektif Tri Hita Karana tourism Awards and Accreditations-THK Awards yang telah dilaksanakan sejak tahun 2000.

Peran seorang arsitek dalam mewujudkan Tri Hita Karana tourism Awards and Accreditations  sangat diperlukan terutama dalam mewujudkan dua dari 3 aspek Tri Hita Karana tourism Awards and Accreditations yaitu perencanaan dan  pembangunan sebuah hunian villa. Pengetahuan, pengalaman dan sikap profesionalisme seorang arsitek sangat dibutuhkan didalam menterjemahkan sebuah ide dan keinginan dari owner  dan mengimplementasikan diri dalam pemanfaatan lingkungan dan sosial budaya masyarakat setempat, sehingga terwujud rancangan yang nyaman,aman, hemat energi, ekonomis serta ramah lingkungan. Seorang arsitek harus berperan dan mempunyai strategi untuk mewujudkan  dan menerapkan konsep-konsep yang telah ada di Bali secara maksimal, sehingga  keajegan Bali masih bisa dipertahankan.
PERANCANGAN INTERIOR DENPASAR AQUATIC CENTER
Authors: Idris Adam Lufianto , Putra I Dewa Gede , Trisna Ni Made Sri Wahyuni
Published: October 2019

Bali memiliki potensi yang cukup baik dalam pengembangan cabang olahraga aquatic, hal ini terbukti dengan perolehan prestasi yang diperoleh dan juga dipilihnya Bali sebagai tempat terlaksanakan nya pusat pelatihan nasional (pelatnas) cabang olahraga aquatic kontingen Indonesia dalam pagelaran asean games 2018. Akan tetapi, pada kenyataan nya Bali sendiri belum memiliki sebuah fasilitas latihan olahraga aquatic yang sesuai dengan standar perlombaan yang telah ditetapkan oleh FINA (Fédération Internationale de Natation). Hal ini menimbulkan kurang optimlanya proses pengembangan dan pelatihan atlet yang dikhawatirkan akan berpengaruh pada kualitas kemampuan atlet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan suatu desain fasilitas olahraga aquatic yang dapat memfasilitasi kebutuhan berlatih atlet dan juga masyarakat umum guna meningkatkan prestasi olahraga aquatic. Metode penelitian yan digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif serta menggunakan metode desain sintesa dengan tahap awal melakukan analisis programatik, transformasi, penyusunan skematik dengan tahap akhir menghasilkan suatu konsep perancangan yang menyesuaikan dengan peraturan yang sudah ada sehingga menghasilkan output desain yang mewadahi kebutuhan aktivitas civitas.
KARAKTERISTIK DESAIN FAÇADE KIOS-KIOS KOPI (COFFEE STALLS) KEKINIAN DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Hendrawan Freddy
Published: October 2019

Artikel ini mengeksplor elemen-elemen pembentuk façade kios-kios kopi kekinian di Kota Denpasar. Hal ini terkait dengan munculnya fenomena transformasi coffee shop menjadi coffee stall akibat keterbatasan lahan dan nilai jual atau sewa lahan untuk bisnis yang semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya. Oleh karena itu, bisnis di bidang beverages ini dituntut untuk berinovasi agar mampu bersaing secara sehat. Beberapa kios kopi kekinian di Kota Denpasar dipilih sebagai studi kasus dengan metode kualitatif, dimana teknik observasi lapangan digunakan untuk mendapatkan elemen-elemen pembentuk façade kios kopi. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa secara umum karakteristik desain façade kios kopi di Kota Denpasar mengadopsi konsep low budget dan small simple dalam desain.
Autó futómű végeselem vizsgálata
Authors: Bódi Máté , Szabó J. Ferenc
Published: October 2019

Az európai szakirodalom leggyakrabban a futómű, mint önálló járműrendszer alatt a komplett kerékből, a kerékfelfüggesztésből és a rugózásból álló alkatrészcsoportot érti. Manapság szinte nincs is olyan szárazföldön közlekedő jármű melynek ne lenne valamilyen típusú futóműve, legyen az személygépkocsi, busz, kamion, vonat, vagy akár egy harckocsi. Az utóbbi évtizedek egyik leglátványosabban terjedő, nagy hatékonyságú számítástechnikai módszere az ún. végeselem módszer. A gépészeten belül egyik legnagyobb felhasználója az autóipar. A gyártók akár a kaszni merevségét, a hűtőrendszer hatékonyságát, a beszívott és kipufogott gázok áramlását, a motorban, futóműben ébredő terhelések, feszültségek nagyságát is vizsgálni, szimulálni tudják. Ezek a szimulációk ma már olyan pontosak hogy a korábban évekig tartó tesztelési folyamat jelentős mértékben leredukálható. Egy alsó középkategóriás személygépkocsi jobb mellső futóműve került modellezésre és a kátyúkba hajtás esetén adódó erőhatásokat, deformációkat, feszültségeket és gyorsulásokat lettek vizsgálva.
Az OpenLab működési lehetőségei
Authors: Godzsák Melinda
Published: October 2019

Az OpenLab rendszer egy olyan együttműködés az ipar és az egyetemek, az ipar és a kutatási helyek, kutatóintézetek között, amely mindkettőnek előnyökkel jár. Mára már, kilépve az egészségügyre való fókuszáltságából, a rendszer legfőbb célja az, hogy a kutatóközpontokban, egyetemeken valamint K+F-fel foglalkozó vállalkozásoknál felmerülő szabad kutatói és eszközkapacitásokat összekapcsolják.
Megoldásváltozatok felső végtagi bénultak által használható mechanikus kormányszerkezet koncepcionális tervezése során
Authors: Kántor Kristóf , Bihari János
Published: October 2019

A cikkben a tervezés első néhány lépését mutatjuk be. A munka a probléma megismerésével kezdődik, majd a probléma kezelésére készült megoldások kutatásával folytatódik. Az ebben a fejezetben talált termékek és szabadalmak elemzését követően, az ott tapasztalt előnyök és hátrányokat felhasználva megoldásváltozatok készülnek. A folyamat eredményei azok a koncepciók, melyek közül az értékelés során a legjobb megoldást lehet kiválasztani.
Ázsia tárgyalkotása (különös tekintettel a Japán design eredményeire) és hatása az európai formakultúrára
Authors: Marozsán Brigitta , Hircsu Mariann , Sipkás Vivien
Published: October 2019

A 21. század emberét eddig nem tapasztalt termékbőség veszi körül, ami a mindennapokban egyszerre jelent pozitívumot és kihívást is. A sokszínűség előnye, hogy mindenki megtalálja személyre szólóan a szükségleteit kielégítő árucikkeket, megfelelő minőségben és árfekvésben is. A tárgyalkotók szempontjából viszont fordítottan arányos a helyzet, hiszen az „árucikkdömping” növekedésével egyre több kritériumnak kell megfelelni. Növekszik az elvárás és egyre nagyobb az igény formavilág, illetve műszaki megoldások tekintetében is egyedi termékek iránt. Tárgyaink nem csak munka- illetve termelőeszközök, hanem műalkotásként az ideológia és a gazdaság része, műszaki, biológiai, szociológiai és esztétikai tényezők optimalizált összessége. A műszaki fejlődés lehetőségeinek köszönhetően az információáramlás időbeli lefolyása minimálisra csökkent, így a fejlődéshez szükséges adatok eljuttatása a világ bármely két pontja között gördülékeny és problémamentes; ez azonban a megfelelő befogadói attitűd nélkül önmagában nem lenne elegendő a tőlünk oly távol eső kultúrák kontinenseken átívelő térnyeréséhez.
Gördülőfelületek hordképvizsgálata
Authors: Sarka Ferenc
Published: October 2019

A cikk a hordkép vizsgálatok alkalmazási lehetőségeit foglalja össze röviden. A hordkép vizsgálatok a fogaskerékhajtásoknál, támasztógörgők ellenőrzésénél, illetve gördülőcsapágyaknál gyakran alkalmazott vizsgálat. A fogaskerekeknél és a támasztógörgőknél az üzem közbeni, vagy alacsony terhelésű állapotok vizsgálatánál alkalmazzuk, míg a gördülőcsapágyak esetén már a meghibásodások okának felderítésére. A fejezetek során említésre kerülnek a hordképek típusai, a hordképek alakja és méretük meghatározása. Ez a cikk egy több részes cikksorozat bevezetője, mely a hordkép vizsgálat számítógépes lehetőségeit vezeti fel.
KARAKTERISTIK AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI INTRA UTERIN DEVISE POST PLACENTA DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA TAHUN 2017
Authors: Subekti Ratih , Ratmawati Lia Aria , Subekti Ratih , Ratmawati Lia Aria
Published: October 2019

The most ideal contraceptive for postpartum and breastfeeding mothers is not to suppress breast milk production such as Intra Uterine Device IUD, 3 month injections of contraception, minipil and condom. The IUD is a flexible plastic contraceptive device placed in the uterus, where as IUD post placenta is an IUD that is performed 10 minutes after birth or before uterine tailoring in the Section of Sesaria action.

The purpose of this research is to know the characteristics of IUD post placenta respondents in Puskesmas of Banjarnegara Regency in 2017. This research uses descriptive research method with Cross Sectional approach. The instrument used is a table for recapitulation of contraceptive IUD post placenta acceptor data obtained from RM Puskesmas. The number of samples is 38 respondents. Data analysis using univariate analysis.

The result of research is post placenta IUD acceptor age mostly in age group 20-35 years old that is 30 people (78.9%), education of post placenta IUD predominant are mostly Senior High School and Academic / PT that is 20 people (52.7%), parity acceptor post IUD placenta is mostly parity two that is as much as 20 people (52.6%) and the job of post placenta IUD acceptors are mostly IRT counted 35 people (91.1%). It is expected that health workers to improve family planning services through counseling and counseling to candidates KB post placenta IUD acceptors so that the number of acceptors can be improved.

 

Key Words: post placenta IUD, age, education, parity, job
UJI AKTIVITAS DIURETIK EKSTRAK AIR TANAMAN SELEDRI (Apium graviolens L.) PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN
Authors: Fitriana Adita Silvia , Febrina Dina , Samodra Galih , Fitriana Adita Silvia , Febrina Dina , Samodra Galih
Published: October 2019

Processing of celery as diuretic is done by society in various ways. So far, the most effective preparation process of celery extract has not been known. This research aims to examine the diuretic effect of various celery extract preparation.  This research was conducted using celery water extract which is made in accordance with the peopleâ€™s habit, using aquades as a negative control and HCT as a positive control. The effectiveness test of celery water extract as diuretic was done on white male rat by measuring the urine volume every hour for six hours. The results showed that the largest urine volume is obtained from the boiling celery extract.