bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Transferability of Simple Sequence Repeat Markers from other Members of Family Fabaceae to Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Authors: Thakur S. , Sharma J.D. , Rathour R. , Chahota R.K. , Mittal R.K. , Sharma K.D.
Published: May 2022

Background: Limited genetic variation exists within chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) owing to its narrow genetic base. Consequently, the DNA-based markers i.e. simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers that show considerable polymorphism in other crops reveal limited polymorphism in chickpea. Development of saturated linkage maps, marker assisted selection and gene cloning needs larger number of polymorphic markers which necessitates development of additional SSR markers for chickpea. Microsatellite marker development is costly, requires a great research expertise and effort. The cross-genera transferability of pre-developed SSR markers is a good alternative to new SSR marker development. Methods: To generate additional SSR markers for chickpea, a total of 292 SSR markers from horsegram (Macrotyloma uniflorum, 94 SSRs), lentil (Lens culinaris, 66 SSRs) and pea (Pisum sativum, 132 SSRs) were evaluated for cross-transferability to chickpea using a panel of four chickpea genotypes-GPF2, ICC16349, ICC10685 and ICC15614. Result: Lentil SSR markers had highest transferability to chickpea (36.36%) followed by pea (18.18%) and horsegram (14.89%). Limited polymorphism was detected in chickpea; 10.61% by lentil markers, 4.25% by horsegram markers and 3.79% by pea markers. Overall, 62 new SSR markers were added to repository of chickpea SSRs.
Tantangan Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam dan Strategi Pengembangannya dalam Menghadapi Tuntutan Kompetensi Masa Depan
Authors: Wahid Lalu Abdurrahman , Hamami Tasman
Published: May 2022

Islamic education is currently faced with complex challenges, both internal and external. The problem is how Islamic education is able to respond to the challenges and demands that arise due to these factors. Islamic education needs to seek a strategy so as not to be left behind in formulating a relevant curriculum and able to compete with the demands of changing times. The purpose of this study is to provide information regarding the challenges and demands faced by contemporary Islamic education and strategies to respond to them through curriculum development. This article is included in a qualitative study based on library research. The results show that the challenges faced by Islamic education today come from the internal and external areas of Islamic education. The internal challenges that must be achieved by Islamic education are the achievement of eight national education standards, the growth of Indonesia's population which grows the demographic bonus, and character issues. Islamic education is required to prepare human resources in accordance with the demands of the competence of the times so as to produce alumni who survive and are able to compete in the era of globalization. The external challenges facing Islamic education are more future-oriented challenges. Among them, Islamic education is required to prepare for future needs, relevant to community problems, advances in technology and information, the growth of the creative and cultural sector, and the internationalization of education such as World-class University.
Adapting an Inner-City PrEP Peer Change Agent Intervention for the Suburbs
Authors: Santella Anthony J. , Cooper Spring C. , Hernandez Alex
Published: May 2022

HIV remains a public health challenge, despite investments in treatment and prevention tools to reduce new HIV infections and end the epidemic. Many evidence-based biomedical and behavioral interventions target urban sexual minority men, including men who have sex with men. There is a dearth of HIV-prevention interventions, particularly those that seek to increase uptake of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), that have been adapted for sexual minority men in the suburbs. PrEP Long Island, a peer change agent intervention to increase PrEP use among suburban sexual minority men, was adapted from a similar intervention, PrEP Chicago. PrEP Long Island study protocol documents were based on publicly available documents outlining the PrEP Chicago intervention. We present the choices and rationales for our decisions on when, to what extent, and how to geographically adapt a public health intervention. While most guidance on intervention adaptations is related to cultural and linguistic considerations, more recommendations are needed for place-based changes, including how well intervention fidelity functions as well as strategies for adapting evaluation materials.
Determinantes sociales y desigualdad en anemia en niños de 6 a 35 meses de edad: análisis de la Encuesta Demográfica y de Salud Familiar entre 2010 y 2017
Authors:   , Barrantes Zevallos, Nestor , Saravia Rojas Diego Antonio
Published: May 2022

Introducción El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar los determinantes sociales que explican mejor la prevalencia de anemia infantil que continúa elevada en el Perú. Materiales y métodos Se incluyó datos registrados en la Encuesta Demográfica y de Salud Familiar (ENDES). Se calculó la desigualdad absoluta y relativa para cada año desde el 2004 al 2017 con datos consolidados. Además, se obtuvo los datos de hemoglobina sanguínea registrados a través de datos individuales para los años 2010 y 2017. Finalmente, se realizó un análisis descomposición de Oaxaca - Blinder para establecer que determinantes sociales explican la brecha de la desigualdad en la distribución del promedio de la hemoglobina entre ricos y pobres para estos dos años. Resultados El análisis de descomposición de Oaxaca identificó que la brecha entre el promedio de hemoglobina entre los ricos y pobres fue explicada por las diferencias en las variables educación materna (11%), región (14%), el grupo de edad (2%) y de otras variables no estudiadas (46%) en el año 2017. En el 2010 la brecha es explicada únicamente por la región (23%) y de otras variables no implicadas en el estudio (60%). Además, la desigualdad absoluta y relativa no se ha modificado sustancialmente ni antes ni durante la implementación del “Plan Nacional 2014-2016”. Conclusión La brecha de desigualdad sobre la prevalencia de anemia se mantuvo elevada durante el tiempo estudiado. La educación materna, la región y grupo etario explicaron la desigualdad en los promedios de hemoglobina.
Penetapan Harga Jual dan Optimasi Keuntungan pada Toko XYZ dengan Integer Linear Programming [Determining Selling Price and Profit Optimization of XYZ Shop with Integer Linear Programming]
Authors: Cahyadi Lina
Published: May 2022

The large amount of social media users in Indonesia opens online business opportunities for entrepreneurs. One of the online businesses that is currently a rise is the service of providing access to foreign goods. However, purchasing imported goods can trigger problems related to customs. Since June 2018, the XYZ shop has established a business of providing purchased products from Thailand. However, with the growth of XYZ Shop, the demand of buyers has rapidly increased. Efforts to find ways of avoiding customs are not a long-term solution. Therefore, determining the best selling price and profit optimization are a necessity. This paper discusses analytical methods of pricing and optimizing profit. The data used are sales, capital, product weight, process time and operational costs taken from the owner of XYZ shop. The data is used to determine selling price and formulate the model. The optimization method is done with branch-and-bound method and cutting-plane method. Then the results of each method is compared to the actual results with root mean square error. Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that the model formed can describe the existing constraints and the results indicate that the branch-and-bound method is more effective than the cutting-plane method.

Bahasa Indonesia Abstract:

Banyaknya jumlah pengguna media sosial di Indonesia membuka peluang bisnis online bagi para wirausaha. Salah satu bisnis online yang sedang marak adalah bisnis Jasa Titip. Namun, produk jasa titip khususnya dari luar negeri dapat memicu munculnya masalah terkait dengan bea cukai. Sejak Juni 2018, Toko XYZ mendirikan usaha jasa titip dari produk-produk Thailand. Namun, seiring dengan berkembangnya Toko XYZ, permintaan pembeli meningkat dengan pesat. Upaya untuk mencari cara agar terbebas dari bea cukai bukan solusi untuk jangka panjang. Oleh karena itu, penetapan harga jual dan optimasi keuntungan sangat diperlukan. Tulisan ini membahas penetapan harga jual dan metode untuk mengoptimasi keuntungan. Data yang digunakan adalah data penjualan, modal dan berat produk, waktu pemrosesan pesanan serta biaya operasional yang diperoleh langsung dari pemilik Toko XYZ. Dari data yang diperoleh, akan dilakukan penetapan harga jual dan formulasi model. Setelah itu, akan dilakukan optimasi dengan metode branch-and-bound dan metode cutting-plane. Kemudian hasil dari kedua metode tersebut akan dibandingkan terhadap hasil aktual dengan mencari nilai root mean square error. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model yang dibentuk dapat menggambarkan kendala-kendala yang ada dan hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa metode branch-and-bound lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan metode cutting-plane.
Uma perspectiva genealógica sobre a problemática
Authors: Narciso Pedro Felipe
Published: May 2022

O texto que traduzimos reconstitui a trajetória da noção de problemática na filosofia francesa até a sua reelaborção conceitual proposta por Louis Althusser em Pour Marx. A noção de problemática se constitui primeiramente na obra de Martin Heidegger pela diferença que o autor propõe entre problema e questão. Esse debate em torno do que já era denominado de "problematik" chega à França ao fim dos de 1930 em conferência organizada pela Société française de philosophie. Em 1947, Jacques Martin dedica sua dissertação de mestrado ao conceito de problemática como um modo de ler Hegel por meio da obra de Marx. Mais tarde, Louis Althusser, que era amigo de Martin, incorpora retificadamente o conceito de problemática para operar e sustentar uma de suas teses mais famosas, a da existência do corte epistemológico (mudança de problemática) na obra de Karl Marx. No texto ora traduzido podemos acompanhar o percurso de mutação do conceito e as suas diferenças nas obras de Martin e Althusser.
National utilization of rib fracture fixation in the geriatric population in the United States
Authors: Brewer Jennifer M. , Aakjar Leah , Sullivan Kelsey , Jayaraman Vijay , Moutinho Manuel , Jeremitsky Elan , Doben Andrew R.
Published: May 2022

Purpose: The use of surgical stabilization of rib fractures (SSRF) has steadily increased over the past decade. Recent literature suggests that a larger population may benefit from SSRF, and that the geriatric population—as the highest-risk population—may receive the greatest improvement from these interventions. We sought to determine the overall utilization of SSRF in the United States.Methods: The National Trauma Database was analyzed between 2016 and 2017. The inclusion criteria were all patients ≥65 years old with rib fractures. We further stratified these patients according to age (65–79 vs. ≥80 years old), the presence of coding for flail chest, three or more rib fractures, and intervention (surgical vs. nonoperative management). The main outcomes were surgical interventions, mortality, pneumonia, length of stay, intensive care unit length of stay, ventilator use, and tracheostomy.Results: Overall, 93,638 patients were identified. SSRF was performed in 992 patients. Patients who underwent SSRF had improved mortality in the 65 to 79 age group, regardless of the number of ribs fractured. We identified 92,637 patients in the age group of 65 to 79 years old who did not undergo SSRF. This represents an additional 20,000 patients annually who may benefit from SSRF.Conclusions: By conservative standards and the well-established Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma clinical practice guidelines, SSRF is underutilized. Our data suggest that SSRF may be very beneficial for the geriatric population, specifically those aged 65 to 79 years with any rib fractures. We hypothesize that roughly 20,000 additional cases will meet the inclusion criteria for SSRF each year. It is therefore imperative that we train acute care surgeons in this skill set.
Correlation Between Family Cohesion and Recurrence in Schizophrenics at the dr. Soetomo Hospital Psychiatric Clinic
Authors: Texaga Derryl Rasad , Khairina  , Purwo Sri Rejeki
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACTBackground; Schizophrenia recurrence is caused by many factors, one of which is family factors. Family is very important for people with schizophrenia, where one of the roles and functions of the family is to provide an affective function to meet the psychosocial needs of family members in providing affection. Objective; This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the correlation between family cohesion and recurrence in schizophrenic patients at the Dr. Soetomo Hospital Psychiatric clinic. Methods; This research method using observational-analytic design with cross-sectional approach with a sample of schizophrenic patients at the Psychiatry Clinic of dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya in June-August 2020 which met the inclusion criteria. The variables studied were family cohesion and recurrence of schizophrenia. Samples were taken using total sampling with a sample size of 40 research subjects. Sampling was conducted at the dr. Soetomo Hospital Psychiatry Clinic. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman correlation analysis technique. Results; The results of the Spearman correlation analysis showed a correlation coefficient of -0.291 with a significance value of 0.69 (p> 0.05). Conclusion; It can be concluded that the relationship between the two variables is not unidirectional and there is no significant relationship between family cohesion and recurrence in schizophrenics at the dr. Soetomo Hospital Psychiatry Clinic. Keywords: Family Cohesion, Schizophrenia Recurrence, Schizophrenic Patients
The Relationship Between Spirituality Level and The Incidence of Depression: A Study on Eleventh-Grade Students at Pondok Al-Hidayat Islamic Boarding School Krasak Demak
Authors: Sulistiyowati Linda , Fitrikasari Alifiati , Wardani Natalia Dewi , Sarjana Widodo
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT Background: The depression incidence around Southeast Asia in 2017 was 85.67 million cases (27%), and 7.5% of it occurred in the 15-19 years old age group. In Indonesia, the incidence of depression in 2017 was 9,162,886 cases (3.7%). Depression can be a major cause of disability and even lead to suicide, promoting many studies to find factors that can prevent depression in teenagers, one of which is related to the spirituality level. Objective: Determining the relationship between spirituality level and the incidence of depression. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design. A total of 106 samples is included. They were eleventh-grade students who only studied Salaf and students who studied both Salaf and general sciences at the Al-Hidayat Islamic Boarding School Krasak Temuroso Guntur, Demak in the 2019-2020 school year. Data was collected using the Spirituality Orientation Inventory questionnaire and the Child Depression Inventory questionnaire, then analyzed using the Chi-square test. Results: The depression incidence among Al-Hidayat Islamic Boarding School students is 12%. Most students (93.5%) have a high spiritual level. There is a relationship between spirituality level and the incidence of depression in all eleventh-grade students, but no significant difference between spirituality level and the incidence of depression among the students who only study Salaf and the students who studied both Salaf and general sciences. Conclusion: The incidence of depression in Al-Hidayat Islamic Boarding School students is related to the spiritual level of students. Keywords: depression, teenager, students, spiritual level, Islamic boarding school
Psychiatry engagement in the management of delirium in general hospital patients
Authors: Lin Chien-ho , Wan-Lin Cheng  , Szu-Hsien Chiang  , Pei-Chi Liu
Published: May 2022

Background: Delirium is a common and serious problem in patients with medical illness. The overall prevalence rate of delirium was 10~31% in hospital general medical in-patient settings. The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of patients with delirium encountered during the consultation of psychiatric departments in other departments of general hospitals, the benefit of consultation. Methods: We reviewed the medical records to collect relevant information. The Confusion Assessment Method-Short (CAM-Short) scale was used to evaluate the severities. Results: Twenty patients were recruited. The average age was 73.9-year-old. All the participants presented with hyperactive delirium. The average initial CAM score was 4.5 and then decreased to 2 after the follow-up. Almost all teams applying for consultation arranged treatment (19 in 20) or examinations (18 in 20) as the suggestion.. Conclusion: In our study, the psychiatric department's consultation services have specific assistance to patients with delirium. The consulting physician should still track the follow-up status of the case and discuss the treatment of delirium with other physicians at an appropriate time. Keywords:  Delirium, psychiatric consultation, CAM-S
Transmissão de conhecimento musical e hegemonias culturais: um estudo dos índios Kuikuro
Authors: Castello Branco Marta , Silva dos Santos Daniel
Published: May 2022

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo a descrição de processos e ferramentas de transmissão de conhecimento musical pelos índios Kuikuro, habitantes do Parque do Xingu, e a reflexão crítica sobre eles no contexto brasileiro. Para tanto, o método empregado é o estudo bibliográfico, que delimita a discussão de conceitos como a hegemonia cultural, o universalismo musical e a própria transmissão de conhecimento, além de sua análise histórica no Brasil, o que nos leva a elucidar formas de transmissão próprias à educação musical em sua influência por uma tradição erudita, ocidental e de fundamento conservatorial. Nossas conclusões apontam para a necessidade de investigação do contexto onde a música se insere para a compreensão de diferentes formas de transmissão de legados e práticas musicais, incluindo a necessária reflexão sobre as relações entre educação musical e etnomusicologia.
Physical Distancing Visual Communication for Congregational Prayers as an Implementation of Health Protocols
Authors: Widyoputro Muhammad Kholif Lir
Published: May 2022

Mosques are a place for physical activity that has great potential to become a cluster for the spread of the COVID-19 virus. At the beginning of the pandemic, mosques were prohibited from operating to carry out various Islamic religious activities, especially congregational prayers. Mosque administrators play a role in communicating the importance of maintaining a safe distance between prayers to contain the spread of the virus. Visual communication with distance markers between worshipers is an efficient way of implementing social distancing in the prayer room. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative for secondary data. The approach used is desk research. This research finds that there is no standard signage for physical distancing as an implementation of health protocol in the mosque. This is indicated by various signage configurations and approaches. There is a need for congregation prayer physical distancing visual signage standardization on a regional or national scale.
Fractional Taylor Expansions and Derivative Regularization
Authors: Prodanov Dimiter
Published: May 2022

Power series expansions are useful in approximation theory and mathematical physics. The manuscript presents several types of fractional Taylor expansions of sufficiently smooth functions. This is achieved by employing an incremental regularization procedure to the computation of the derivative. The series are constructed in an algorithmic way, which allows for its implementation in computer algebra systems.
Mathematical modeling of rheostat-reactor start of wound-rotor induction motors
Authors: Malyar V. S. , Hamola O. Ye. , Maday V. S. , Vasylchyshyn I. I.
Published: May 2022

Introduction. Wound-rotor induction motors are less common compared squirrel-cage induction motors. However, they occupy a significant share among electric drives with difficult starting conditions. Their advantage is obtaining a high starting electromagnetic torque at lower values of starting currents. Problem. Due to the possibility of including different devices in the rotor circuit, it is possible to shape the starting characteristics according to the needs of the technological process. Due to a narrower range of applications of electric drives based on wound-rotor induction motors, they are less investigated. Selection of parameters of starting and regulating devices, included in the rotor circuit, is carried out by simplified methods, which do not satisfy modern requirements to regulated electric drives. Goal. The paper aims to develop mathematical models and methods for calculating the dynamic modes and static characteristics of the wound-rotor induction motor with a reactor in the rotor circuit. Methodology. In the developed algorithms, the mathematical model of the motor is presented by the differential equations made for electric circuits in a system of orthogonal coordinates that allows excluding angular coordinate from equations of electric equilibrium. The elements of the Jacobi matrix of equilibrium equations of motor circuits are eigenvalues, and mutual is the differential inductances of electrical circuits, which are determined based on the magnetization characteristics of the main magnetic flux and leakage fluxes of the rotor and stator circuits. Results. Mathematical models for the study of starting modes of wound rotor induction motor allow to calculate transients and static characteristics and, on their basis, to carry out design synthesis of starting reactors, which provide the law of change of electromagnetic torque during start-up operating conditions. Originality. The mathematical basis of the developed algorithms is the method of solving nonlinear systems of equations by Newton method in combination with the method of continuation by parameter. The developed mathematical models and software made on their basis have high speed that allows to carry out high-reliability calculation of starting modes taking into account saturation of a magnetic circuit of the motor. Practical value. The developed algorithms do not require significant computing resources, have high speed, and can be used both for the design synthesis of start-control devices and control of the electric drive in real time and to predict its course.
Method of dynamic parameters for mathematical modelling of switching processes of valves closing of semiconductor converters
Authors: Vasyliv K. M.
Published: May 2022

A method has been developed for mathematical modeling of valve frequency converters (VFC) based on an analysis of the nature of the occurrence and patterns of the flow of inverse current of valves when they are locked using the dynamic parameters of valves, which are series-connected inductance and active resistance, changing in accordance with the pattern of concentration dynamics charges in semiconductor structures (bases, emitters and p-n junctions. Taking into account the presence of the inverse current of semiconductor valves significantly increases the level of adequacy of mathematical modeling of VFCs of arbitrary structure and purpose and in arbitrary modes of their operation, including asymmetric and emergency transient electromagnetic processes of electrotechnical complexes with VFCs, not only during the time interval of switching (closing) of valves, but throughout the entire time modeling.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Overweight dengan Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai dalam Olahraga Lompat Jauh Gaya Jongkok pada Siswa Laki- Laki di Sma Negeri 8 Denpasar
Authors: Putu bagus  , I Made Yoga Parwata  , I Made Astika Yasa
Published: May 2022

Lompat jauh adalah suatu aktivitas dalam atletik dengan gerakan yang dilakukan di dalam lompatan untuk mencapai lompatan yang sejauh- jauhnya. Teknik dalam lompat jauh banyak didukung oleh daya ledak otot tungkai. Ketiadaan daya ledak menyebabkan gerakan atlet lebih lambat dan kurang efisien yang di mana dapat meningkatkan kemungkinan cedera. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi daya ledak otot tungkai yaitu indeks massa tubuh (IMT). Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan IMT overweight dengan daya ledak otot tungkai dalam olahraga lompat jauh di SMA Negeri 8 Denpasar. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur daya ledak otot tungkai yaitu vertical jump test. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian korelasi dengan jenis cross sectional yang terdiri dari satu variabel independen dan satu variabel dependen. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah non probability sampling dengan jenis sampling purposive. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 sampel. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis deskriptif dengan nilai rata- rata IMT sebesar 27, 37 kg/m²  dan rata- rata vertical jump test sebesar 38, 3. Uji hipotesis yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi pearson product moment dengan nilai sig. (2-tailed) 0,001 dan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar -0,691. Hasilnya terdapat korelasi negatif yang signifikan antara IMT overweight dengan daya ledak otot tungkai. Hasil ini berarti semakin besar nilai IMT maka semakin kecil nilai daya ledak otot tungkai.
Kecemasan Atlet Petanque dimasa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Althaf Yuliasih , Nurdin Fatah , Setiakarnawijaya Yasep
Published: May 2022

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan atlet petanque dimasa pandemic covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan Teknik survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu atlet petanque DKI Jakarta yang berjumlah 129 orang, sedangkan sampelnya yaitu 37 orang. Dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling yaitu Teknik pengambian sampel dengan kondisi tertentu pada saat penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan membagikan angket kecemasan kepada sampel secara online. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kecemasan atlet petanque dimasa pandemic covid-19 ini tergolong dalam kategori sedang yaitu sekitar 62,16% atau sebanyak 23 orang responden.
Effect of Body Condition Score Limousine Crossbred Cow on Cattle Oestrus Response Synchronized using PGF2α Single Dose
Authors: Hanif Muhammad Zainul , Utami Putri , Yekti Aulia Puspita Anugra , Huda Asri Nurul , Riyanto Joko , Hanim Chusnul , Mashudi Mashudi , Susilawati Trinil
Published: May 2022

One  of  the  strategies  to  increase  the  cattle  population  in  Indonesia  is  the  AI (Artificial   Insemination)  method.  The  AI program's  improvement  of   reproductive efficiency can use the oestrus synchronization method. The purpose of this study was to evaluate   the   effect   of   body   weight   and   body   condition   score   on   the   oestrus synchronization  response with  the brand  "lutelyse."  This  research  was  conducted  in  Senggreng  Village,  Sumberpucung  District,  Malang Regency,  This  research  method uses experimental field experiments  with a sampling technique of purposive sampling. This study took a sample of 21, aged 1,5 –5 years, synchronized with PGF2α as much as  5  ml,  which  was  then  carried  out  by  observing  oestrus  behavior  for  24  hours after synchronization.  The  results  showed  that,  the  percentage  of  oestrus in  cows  with body condition  score  (BCS) 4,  which  is  76.92%,  is  lower  than  cows  with  BCS  5,  which  is 100%.  For  the synchronization  distance  with  the  onset  of  oestrus  in  BCS  4  cattle, namely 3802.92 ± 1007.80 (minutes) and BCS 5, namely 4081 ± 884.91 (minutes) with  the results of the conception rate of BCS 4 cattle of 38.46% and BCS 5 of 50%. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that BCS 5 has a higher success pregnancy rate than BCS 4.
Performance and Haematological Profile of Broiler Chickens Fed Diet Containing Atung (Parinarium glaberrimumHassk.) Seed Powder
Authors: Hehanussa Sylvia C. H. , Zuprizal Zuprizal , Hanim Chusnul , Dono Nanung Danar
Published: May 2022

This study investigated the effect of feeding atung (Parinarium glaberrimum Hassk.) seed meal on growth performance and haematology profile in broiler chickens. A total of 140 one-day-old male New Lohmann broiler chicks were randomly assigned to five treatment groups with four replicates and seven birds in each replicate pen. The dietary treatments consisted of feeding the same corn-soybean meal as the basal diet with atung seed powder inclusions at levels of 0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, and 4.0%, respectively. The data were statistically analyzed using One-way with five treatments and four replications and continued with Duncan's New Multiple Range Test for data with a significant difference. Results showed that feed intake increased (p<0.05) in broiler chickens fed diets with 0.5 and 1% atung seed powder. At the same time, the inclusion of atung seed powder had no effect on final body weight, weight gain, and FCR. Inclusion of 1 and 2% atung seed powder significantly increased leucocyte counts, as well as the PCV value trend increased with the inclusion of atung seed powder. It can be concluded that atung seed powder additives can be supplemented in broiler chickens feed at doses 1% by improving feed intake and some haematological profiles.
Meaning Of The Use Of Gadgets On Women Students In Industrial Era 4.0
Authors: Genisa Oktin , Situmorang Nina Zulida , Junianto Mahmud , Basman Fadhilah Auliyah
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this research is to learn how to use gadgets for students in the industrial era 4.0. The research method used is qualitative using indigenous psychology. The research subjects were students in the Yogyakarta Special Region who examined 70 female students. The results in this study were female students who used the highest category of communication by 25%, followed by 17% knowledge, 17% practical, 15% entertainment, 14% information, 5% archives, 4% business and 3% sharing.
La estrategia publicitaria femvertising y la subtitulación: análisis crítico del mensaje de empoderamiento femenino en YouTube
Authors: Montes Antonia
Published: May 2022

El presente estudio se propone examinar las estrategias publicitarias de empoderamiento femenino en la publicidad audiovisual de marcas globales de cosmética. No se trata de anuncios convencionales que ensalzan la juventud eterna ni propagan un cuerpo femenino de medidas perfectas e inalcanzables. La estrategia publicitaria se basa en fomentar el empoderamiento de la belleza femenina con mensajes publicitarios en pro de la diversidad del cuerpo femenino. Este tipo de anuncios no se propone transmitir una imagen estereotipada e idealizada de la belleza femenina. En el lenguaje especializado de la publicidad se denominan los anuncios que persiguen el empoderamiento de la mujer femvertising. La traducción feminista y de género aplicada a la traducción audiovisual, en general, y, en especial, a la subtitulación de anuncios publicitarios audiovisuales forma el marco referencial de este estudio. En concreto, se analizará y se comparará la subtitulación intra e interlingüística de un anuncio audiovisual con el original. Aplicaremos para nuestro análisis el estudio de caso como método analítico. Primeramente, se determinará la carga ideológica del anuncio audiovisual con la finalidad de entrever cómo se construye el discurso del empoderamiento femenino y, a continuación, se comparará cómo se articula en el subtitulado. Contrastaremos la subtitulación que ofrece YouTube para el visionado del anuncio. Esta plataforma virtual ofrece dos modalidades de generación de subtitulado automático que determina la subtitulación interlingüística. El análisis revelará a) cómo se construye discursivamente el empoderamiento femenino y esclarecerá si realmente el concepto de belleza redefinido por el femvertising es de empoderamiento femenino frente a los cánones de belleza establecidos, b) cómo se trasladan los mensajes de empoderamiento femenino en la subtitulación automática de YouTube y, finalmente, en una visión más amplia, c) si esta plataforma, debido a su alcance global, contribuye mediante la subtitulación al activismo feminista transnacional y constituye un puente en la comunicación publicitaria intercultural.
DÍAZ ALARCÓN, Soledad y GUERRERO MEDINA, Pilar (Eds.). Innovación metodológica para la investigación y docencia en Filología y Traducción: casos prácticos. Aula Magna McGraw-Hill & UCO Press, 2020, 172 pp., ISBN 978-841839274-0
Authors: Menor Campos Esther Mª
Published: May 2022

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PROBLEM KEHADIRAN DAN UPAYA HUKUM TERGUGAT DALAM PUTUSAN VERSTEK PERKARA PERCERAIAN PADA PENGADILAN AGAMA BANDUNG
Authors: Rusydi Bustanul Arifien
Published: May 2022

AbstractImposing court decisions in verstek are regulated in Article 125 HIR paragraph (1) or Article 149 RBg paragraph (1). The main requirement is that the plaintiff fulfills the summons to the trial, while the defendant has never attended the trial at all until the verdict is passed. The various types of decisions passed on the grounds of the party's presence also have an impact on legal remedies that can be taken by the party objecting to the decision. This study aims to determine the interpretation and implementation of judges on the provisions of the decision making verstek. The type of research used is juridical normative, namely the statutory approach and legal theory on cases that are the object of research. The results found, that in practice at the Bandung Religious Court there are judges who have other interpretations of the terms of the requirements for the imposition of verstek decisions. The defendant who was never present during the examination of the case but was present at the reading of the verdict, the judge can still issue a verdict in verstek. The presence of the defendant at the reading of the decision is equivalent to the notification of the contents of the decision. In addition, on the verstek decision that was appealed, there was a high judge who accepted and granted the legal remedy. Even though the legal action against the Verstek decision was by verzet, not filing an appeal. AbstrakPenjatuhan putusan pengadilan secara verstek diatur dalam Pasal 125 HIR ayat (1) atau Pasal 149 RBg ayat (1). Syarat utamanya yaitu penggugat memenuhi panggilan persidangan, sedangkan tergugat sama sekali tidak pernah menghadiri persidangan sampai dengan putusan dijatuhkan. Beragamnya jenis putusan yang dijatuhkan atas alasan kehadiran pihak maka berdampak pula pada upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan oleh pihak yang keberatan atas putusan itu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penafsiran dan implementasi hakim terhadap ketentuan penjatuhan putusan verstek. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif yaitu pendekatan perundang-undangan dan teori hukum terhadap kasus yang dijadikan objek penelitian. Hasil yang ditemukan, bahwa pada praktiknya pada Pengadilan Agama Bandung terdapat hakim yang memiliki penafsiran lain terhadap ketentuan syarat penjatuhan putusan verstek. Tergugat yang tidak pernah hadir selama pemeriksaan perkara tetapi hadir pada saat pembacaan putusan, hakim tetap dapat menjatuhkan putusan verstek. Kehadiran tergugat pada saat pembacaan putusan disetarakan dengan pemberitahuan isi putusan. Selain itu, atas putusan verstek yang diajukan banding terdapat hakim tinggi yang menerima dan mengabulkan upaya hukum tersebut. Padahal upaya hukum terhadap putusan verstek adalah dengan verzet, bukan mengajukan banding.
Ketimpangan Pemenuhan Hak Istri pada Pernikahan Misyar dalam Pemikiran Wahbah Al-Zuhaily
Authors: Munawaroh Lathifah , Suryani Suryani
Published: May 2022

AbstractMisyar’s marriage caused many problems from various sides. The goals of marriage: happiness dan calmness for both, husband and wife is far realized because the husband does not fulfill the responsibilities that are truly his obligation. In addition, rights and obligations do not run in a balanced manner, even though one of the principles adhered to by the Marriage Law is: The rights and position of the wife are balanced with the rights and obligations of the husband both in domestic life and in social relations. This paper discusses a problem that arises because of the permissible misyar marriage, one of which is by Wahbah al-Zuhaily. In addition, the author examined al-Zuhaily’s opinion, analyzing and criticizing the reasons used. The type of research that the author uses is a type of literature research that is research conducted by taking literature that is in accordance with the theme, by documentation methods. This paper examines al-Zuhaily’s opinion. It analyzes and criticizes the reasons used. The results of the study, that al-Zuhaily allows misyar’s marriage, because this marriage can be achieved the goal of marriage. While the author tend to reject this opinion because there are more madharat than the benefits or marital goals achieved such as that the wife were victimized, because of the her rights and children’s right was neglated by husband.AbstrakPernikahan misyār menimbulkan banyak permasalahan dari berbagai sisinya. Maqāṣid perkawinan berupa ketenangan kebahagian baik untuk suami ataupun istri jauh terealisasi karena suami tidak memenuhi tanggung jawab yang sejatinya menjadi kewajibannya. Di samping itu hak dan kewajiban tidak berjalan dengan seimbang, padahal salah satu prinsip yang dianut oleh UU Perkawinan adalah: hak dan kedudukan istri adalah seimbang dengan hak dan kewajiban suami baik dalam kehidupan rumah tangga maupun dalam pergaulan masyarakat. Tulisan ini membahas sebuah permasalahan yang muncul dikarenakan perkawinan misyar yang dibolehkan, salah satunya oleh Wahbah az-Zuhaily. Disamping itu, penulis meneliti pendapat al-Zuhaily, menganalisis dan mengkritisi alasan yang digunakan. Jenis penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research) yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan mengambil literature yang sesuai dengan maksud penulis dengan metode dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian, bahwa al-Zuhaily membolehkan jenis perkawinan misyār , karena dengan perkawinan misyār dapat tercapai maslahat perkawinan yaitu terjaganya kehormatan baik dari sisi suami ataupun istri. Sementara penulis menolak pendapat ini dikarenakan madharat yang muncul jauh lebih banyak : perempuan menjadi korban, terlantarnya hak istri dan anak-anak karena suami tidak terikat kewajiban apapun terhadapnya, penyepelean terhadap akad nikah sehingga sisi madharat lebih banyak bila dibanding dengan sisi kemaslahatan.
Model Pengawasan Keuangan pada Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD) di SMK Negeri I Jenangan Ponorogo
Authors: Rianti Anik
Published: May 2022

AbstractThe existence of accountability is a key element in implementing the governance of the Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD), the financial supervision mechanism in education in the regions is very important for the realization of good governance. So that the problem of irregularities and manipulating the Road Order (SPJ) with fictitious receipts can no longer be done. SMK Negeri I Jenangan Ponorogo applies a model of administrative financial supervision and a managerial supervision model solely to create accountability, both accountability from leaders to their subordinates, and accountability from leaders to local governments. This study aims to describe the supervision of the financial administration of BLUD  and supervision of BLUD managerial financial management in increasing accountability at SMKN 1 Jenangan Ponorogo. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, in-depth and documentation. The analysis technique with an interactive model is carried out in four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are firstly supervision of BLUD financial administration which includes financial supervision: BLUD services, utilization of BLUD assets, implementation and training, secondly BLUD financial managerial supervision which includes supervision of budget user officials, supervision of budget administration officials and supervision of technical officials.AbstrakKeberadaan akuntabilitas merupakan unsur pokok penerapan tata kelola Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD), mekanisme pengawasan keuangan dalam pendidikan di daerah sangat penting untuk terwujudnya pemerintahan yang baik. Sehingga permasalahan penyimpangan dan memanipulasi Surat Perintah Jalan (SPJ) dengan kuitansi fiktif tidak dapat dilakukan lagi. SMK Negeri I Jenangan Ponorogo menerapkan model pengawasan keuangan administrasi dan model pengawasan manajerial semata-mata untuk menciptakan akuntabilitas baik pertanggungjawaban dari pimpinan kepada bawahannya, dan pertanggungjawaban dari pimpinan kepada pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengawasan administrasi keuangan BLUD  dan pengawasan pengelolaan keuangan manajerial BLUD dalam meningkatkan akuntabilitas di SMKN 1 Jenangan Ponorogo. Penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, mendalam dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis dengan model interaktif yang dilakukan dengan empat tahapan yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan . Hasil penelitian ini pertama pengawasan administrasi keuangan BLUD yang meliputi pengawasan keuangan: jasa layanan BLUD, pemanfaatan aset BLUD, penyelengaraaan dan pelatihan, kedua pengawasan manajerial keuangan BLUD yang meliputi pengawasan pejabat pengguna anggaran, pengawasan pejabat penatausahaan anggaraan dan pengawasan pejabat teknis.
Hess Research Project Points to Fewer Wells and Passive Producers That “Harvest” Offset Fractures
Authors: Jacobs Trent
Published: May 2022

The Bakken and Three Forks formations have been treated as isolated pay zones since shale development took off in North Dakota more than a decade ago. Operators of the ultratight plays have acted on this thinking through drilling and completion programs that targeted each rock layer independently.

One of the companies to lead such programs is Hess Corp.

However, subsurface specialists within the regional stalwart have acquired new subsurface information over the past year that may steer the company toward drilling horizontal wells into just one of the two intervals—the more prolific Middle Bakken.

Craig Cipolla boiled it down this way: “I think the big takeaway here is that the data suggest the Middle Bakken wells can drain the Three Forks from 450 ft away.”

Stopping short of quantifying the co-production, Cipolla described it as “material” and added that production from the Three Forks up into Middle Bakken wells can be “significantly improved with the appropriate frac design.”

Cipolla is a principal completions engineering advisor with Hess and a coauthor of SPE 209164, which explains how a major observation well project led to that potential strategy-shifting conclusion.

That work involved testing a new well design that Hess said appears to generate 30–40% more oil over its baseline approach.

An especially novel idea not in the paper—but tied to the work it covers—involves producing oil from unstimulated wells within the Three Forks that “harvest” offset hydraulic fractures from Middle Bakken wells. Hess calls this passive producer an augmented drainage development (ADD) well.

Cipolla confirmed that the first ADD well successfully flowed oil for a few months and that more attempts are planned.

He presented the paper and new insights on the ADD concept to industry peers in February at the Hydraulic Fracturing Technology Conference (HFTC).

The experiment that it all revolves around began in late 2019 on a six-well pad about 10 miles north of the Missouri River. An incomplete outline of that pad follows.
System Equilibrium Results in Zero Flaring During Offloading
Authors: Carpenter Chris
Published: May 2022

This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper OTC 30655, “Effective Boiled-Off-Gas/Fuel-Gas Balance Between Floating Liquefaction Facilities and Carrier Resulting in Zero Flaring During Offloading,” by Kinfai Wong and Rose Sapinah Hashim, Petronas, and Yosuke Yamamoto, JGC, et al. The paper has not been peer reviewed. Copyright 2020 Offshore Technology Conference. Reproduced by permission.

Achievement of zero flaring during liquefied natural gas (LNG) offloading operations is governed by many factors. The proper management of the balance of fuel gas and boiled-off gas (BOG) between the floating LNG (FLNG) facility and the LNG carrier (LNGC) is critical during offloading to ensure that the system reaches equilibrium, leading to zero flaring. The complete paper details a process study to identify potential causes of flaring during LNG offtake and corrective measures to accomplish zero flaring without any capital plant modification. The study is applicable only for offloading operations to LNGCs with spherical Type B LNG tanks.

Introduction

PFLNG Satu (referred to hereafter as PFLNG1) performs LNG offloading to an LNGC on a monthly basis. This is known as an offloading mode of operations, in which the LNGC is moored at the PFLNG1 facilities and LNG is transferred from storage tanks to the LNGC. The LNG in the storage tank is transferred to the LNGC by three liquid-offloading arms, while the vapor return from the LNGC is recovered by a single vapor-return arm. Multiple gas-flaring incidents were observed with PFLNG1’s fuel-gas system because of an imbalance in the fuel-gas flow in the system during offloading operations.
Autonomous Outflow Control Technology Used in Water/Polymer Injectors in Heavy-Oil Fields
Authors: Carpenter Chris
Published: May 2022

This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper SPE 207361, “Autonomous Outflow Control Technology in New Water/Polymer Injectors in Heavy-Oil Fields From South Sultanate of Oman,” by Ameera Al Harrasi, Muna Maskari, and Gerardo Urdaneta, Petroleum Development Oman, et al. The paper has not been peer reviewed.

This paper summarizes the integrated technical learnings from the successful application of autonomous outflow-control device (AOCD) technology in a new long horizontal injector well. It shows the result of extending this technology to other injectors in both water and polymer phases in the field, detailing the authors’ observations and insights. Autonomously reactive control of injection fluid conformance resulted in increased sweep and ultimate oil recovery, while the total volume of injected fluid was reduced.

Introduction

The AOCD is a rate-limiting device that autonomously chokes flow of injected fluids into high-permeability zones to ensure effective flow distribution in fractured zones or highly heterogeneous reservoirs. It provides an autonomous rate limit to prevent excessive water injection into the fractures, thereby enabling distributed or matrix injection.

AOCD technology involves a biased open valve that enables water injection at normal distributed rates but chokes once an already prescribed trigger rate is exceeded. In the choked or fused position, a high-flow restriction is applied that reduces the injection rate in that specific zone. The normally distributed rates and trigger rates are engineered for optimal performance in each application. The valve remains dynamically reactive and will reopen if the desired distributed flow can be achieved.