bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGENALAN APLIKASI TIKTOK SEBAGAI PLATFORM PEMASARAN BARU UNTUK PELAKU UMKM
Authors: Ahmad Maulidizen  , Erza Sofian  , Riyad Ramadhan  , Rachmat Hidayat  , Ali Alatas  , Muhammad Mikhail Khalifah Perdana  , Muhammad Rafi Thoriq
Published: November 2022

Pandemi yang belum tahu kapan akan berakhir ini menjadikan semua pihak menyiapkan diri untuk tetap beraktivitas dengan tetap patuh pada protokol kesehatan harus membatasi jumlah pengunjung dan karyawan yang akhirnya dibagi dalam beberapa shift waktu. Langkah yang dapat dilakukan dalam memasarkan produk di dalam media sosial yang berupa TikTok ini tidak lain dan tidak bukan yaitu membuat hal semenarik mungkin yang tentunya sedikit menaruh bumbu-bumbu produk ke dalam kreativitas video tersebut. sebuah fenomena yang pernah terjadi ketika seorang pria berniat untuk mengiklankan produknya namun yang terjadi malah daya tarik video tersebut melebihi isi dari produk yang ia promosikan. Aktivitas utama dari pemasaran melalui TikTok Shop ini untuk memperluas cakupan konsumen dan bisa lebih dikenal lagi di kalangan masyarakat dengan tidak mengabaikan tujuan awal dari Tji Liewoeng Coffee itu sendiri. Pada tahap ini kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah membuat akun TikTok terlebih dahulu dan langsung mengarah kepada fasilitasnya yaitu TikTok Shop yang sesuai dengan konsep Tji Liwueng Coffe. TikTok Shop berisikan fitur dimana produk kita bisa dengan mudah dipasarkan dengan beberapa cara tentunya. Output dari kegiatan pemasaran aplikasi TikTok melalui TikTok Shop yang dijalankan ini adalah untuk menaikan citra dan brand dari Tji Liwoeng Coffee dengan tidak mengubah total. Kemudian dengan adanya TikTok Shop ini berharap target pasar akan semakin meluas dan juga penjualan meningkat dan juga bisa berpotensi untuk merangkul potensi pasar yang baru.
PENGEMBANGAN SYSTEM E-LEARNING SMA PERGURUAN CIKINI
Authors: Abdul Haris Muchtar  , Asri Pertiwi  , Muhammad Adzandra Kostrada  , Hani Ismalia  , Istifachatus Salamah  , Muhammad Rafi Thoriq
Published: November 2022

Proses interaksi belajar mengajar yang dilakukan oleh SMA Perguruan Cikini masih terbilang sangat tradisional dan belum memanfaatkan teknologi dengan cukup baik. Learning Management System atau LMS. Dengan adanya LMS untuk SMA Perguruan Cikini siswa dan guru serta administrasi sekolah bisa melakukan proses belajar mengajar dan menyampaikan informasi kepada seluruh warga sekolah. Selain itu proses belajar mengajar pun juga terbilang efektif karena guru bisa langsung memberikan materi secara langsung dan siswa bisa mendownload materi tersebut secara langsung di dalam website LMS tersebut Pada tahap program yang dilaksanakan dalam pembuatan serta pengembangan dari LMS untuk SMA Perguruan Cikini ini yaitu Observasi lokasi sekolah untuk memudahkan tim pengembang dalam melakukan interaksi dan sistem kerja yang efisien, Lalu menganalisa kebutuhan, hambatan, serta permasalahan yang terjadi pada SMA Perguruan Cikini dalam proses belajar dan mengajarnyaProgram pembuatan LMS untuk SMA Perguruan Cikini ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas dari pembelajaran serta interaksi antara guru dan siswa di SMA Perguruan Cikini. Di Dalam Program ini team pengembang berusaha memaksimalkan LMS untuk bisa dipakai dengan baik serta menjadi sistem andalan dan sistem percontohan untuk sekolah sekolah lain yang ada di jakarta ini, Khususnya sekolah SMA Perguruan Cikini lain yang bisa memakai sistem ini dengan menyesuaikan teknologi sistem yang sudah ada didalam LMS tersebut. Untuk jangka waktu pendek pihak SMA Perguruan Cikini akan memasukkan seluruh database Siswa & Guru yang akan dimasukkan kedalam sistem tersebut. Pihak sekolah akan mulai memasukkan satu persatu data data informasi murid yang saat ini masih menjadi penyimpanan data secara tradisional mulai ingin melakukan migrasi data secara modern untuk dimasukkan kedalam LMS Perguruan Cikini yang sudah dibuat ini. Selain itu pun juga nantinya guru akan mulai menyimpan seluruh materi yang akan disediakan untuk bisa diakses oleh seluruh siswa yang akan melihat materi dari SMA Perguruan Cikini tersebut.
OPTIMIZATION OF SOCIAL MEDIA CREATIVE VIDEO CONTENT PRODUCTION AS A PROMOTION TOOL FOR SEGUNUNG CARANGWULUNG TRADITIONAL VILLAGE, JOMBANG
Authors: Hajidah Fildzahun Nadhilah Kusnadi
Published: November 2022

Carangwulung village located in Wonosalam sub-district, Jombang district has the potential of abundant natural resources from plantation products ranging from bananas, durian, salak, to coffee. The large number of products produced in the Segunung Traditional Village is an interesting addition for implementers to focus on increasing promotions and marketing activities that can be carried out independently by the Segunung Traditional Village. The facilities owned by the Segunung Traditional Village ranging from coffee plantations, coffee shops, and springs should be able to make economic potential and tourism education potential that can be offered and make Segunung Traditional Village into a village that has independence in terms of the creative economy. However, the potential possessed by this Traditional Village is still not a tourism product that is well packaged and attractive for tourists who visit in a sustainable manner. This is partly due to the fact that activities have not been documented, village products are not properly published and are not published in an interesting way. Dusun Segunung has several social media options, but partners feel that creative content ideas are very difficult to grow. Starting from how photos, videos of creative products and designs can be managed properly and produced sustainably. The method of implementing community service is in the form of consultation, socialization and assistance on digital marketing strategies, especially in the form of creative videos and social media management. The socialization and mentoring covered material and practice on videography and video editing techniques using simple technology, smartphones. Through this activity, partners are expected to be able to optimize social media in promoting the potential of their villages, events and business products in order to reach a wider market so that business development and progress can ultimately increase the income of the Segunung Traditional Village.
Penyuluhan Low Back Pain Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Authors: Evita Sari  , Kofifah Indri Nurhayati  , Muhammad Shamil Muwaffaq  , Wahyu Tri Sudaryanto
Published: November 2022

Low back pain merupakan salah satu gangguan musculoskeletal akibat dari ergonomi yang salah dan dapat didefinisikan sebagai nyeri yang terlokalisasi antara batas costae dan lipatan gluteus inferior yang berlangsung lebih dari sehari. Pada tahun 2018 di Indonesia, tenaga kesehatan pernah mendiagnosis sebanyak 11.9% kasus penyakit musculoskeletal  sedangkan  kasus  yang  terdiagnosis  menurut  gejala  yang  muncul  sebesar  24,7%. Persentase penderita LBP di Indonesia diperkirakan antara 7.6%-37% pada tahun 2018. Pada tahun yang sama didapatkan sekitar 26.74% penduduk Indonesia yang berusia 15 tahun keatas dan bekerja yang mengeluh mengalami nyeri di  daerah  punggung  bawah.  Hal  ini  diakibatkan  karena  seiring  bertambahnya  usia  maka  kekuatan  otot  akan mengalami penurunan sehingga rentan mengalami gangguan kesehatan. Kami berinisiatif untuk memberikan penyuluhan terkait nyeri punggung bawah pada Mahasiswa yang berada di Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta khususnya pada program studi fisioterapi angkatan 2019 kelas praktek E dan juga kegiatan pengabdian ini di support dengan pemberian leaflet, pre-test, post-test untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan dan penambahan wawasan responden terhadap nyeri punggung bawah baik gejala, faktor resiko, cara pencegahan serta penanganan secara mandiri maupun medis., agar kedepannya para lansia menambah pengetahuan perihal low back pain dan dapat menerapkan pola hidup sehat untuk mencegah penyakit ini. Berdasarkan hasil pengisian kuesioner pre- test dan post-test yang kami berikan, pengetahuan lansia tentang nyeri punggung bawah meningkat dari yang awalnya belum mengerti perbedaan nyeri lutut biasa dengan osteoarthritis menjadi paham, dan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan akan tanda dan gejala low back pain
Melatih Komunikasi Bahasa Inggris Untuk Pemasaran Bagi Kelompok Usaha Bersama Batik Batu Mangga Di Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Rika Riwayatiningsih  , M. Anas  , Rr. Forijati
Published: November 2022

Bahasa Inggris merupakan bahasa global yang penggunaanya telah diakui oleh masyarakat dunia untuk komunikasi antar bangsa. Dalam bidang bisnis atau usaha, bahasa memiliki peran sebagai alat komunikasi paling penting utamanya dalam berbagai jenis pemasaran. Bahasa yang digunakan dalam memasarkan hasil usaha haruslah bahasa yang baik dan menarik perhatian konsumen karena iklan yang baik dan pemasaran yang baik akan membantu keberhasilan suatu produk. Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah untuk melatih komunikasi bahasa Inggris untuk keperluan pemasaran di sektor pariwisata khususnya di Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB) Batik Batu mangga di kabupaten Kediri. Pelatihan ini menggunakan metode project based learning yang diawali dengan kegiatan presenting dan modelling mengenai English taglines dan speking performance tentang produk yang dijual sesuai dengan gramatika ucapan bahasa Inggris dan juga teks dialog bahasa Inggris tentang transaksi jual beli produk. Peserta pelatihan menyimak dan kemudian mempraktekan bagaimana mendesain English taglines yang menarik dan berlatih menggunakan ungkapan bahasa Inggris mengenai produk yang di jual. Hasil dari kegiatan pelatihan ini diharapkan mampu membawa masyarakat di KUB Batik Mangga di kabupaten Kediri berani mempromosikan dan memasarkan produk batik mereka ke sektor pariwisata internasional baik dalam kegiatan pameran maupun transaksi jual beli secara online.
Teaching Mathematics with the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge
Authors: Gopal Тadepalli
Published: November 2022

It is a fact that employability of the graduates and post-graduates in engineering disciplines does not explicitly require any specific mathematical knowledge. It is unfortunate but true that even though Mathematics is the foundation of computer science it is now being considered as a totally separate subject. The inclusion of topics from Mathematics in the Computing Curricula all over the world has often times been very tough to justify. Mathematical foundations any beyond the first year in a typical Undergraduate Engineering programme are rarely found in the computing curricula today. The author is associated with working on teaching computer science to K-12 schools. Integrating Computer Science and Mathematics has a huge potential but so are the risks. The focus is the IEEE Software Engineering Body of Knowledge [SWEBOK].
Preprocessing and Mathematical Analysis of PPG Signals
Authors: Georgieva-Tsaneva Galya
Published: November 2022

The report presents the main research trends in the preprocessing and mathematical analysis of photoplethysmographic signals. The use of PPG in recent years has grown in parallel with the deepening penetration of modern technology in people's daily lives. At the same time, the modernization of technology has led to the miniaturization of optical sensors. A detailed overview of the state of PPG technology today and the possibilities of using PPG sensors for reporting and long-term monitoring of the health of people in their daily lives is offered. The report considers methods for noise reduction in photoplethysmographic signals based on the use of discrete wavelet transform and threshold processing of the obtained coefficients. A comparison is made between the presented methods on the basis of evaluation parameters.
A Study Of The Impact Of Movement Parameters On The Efficiency Of A Direct-Current Motor For A Wheeled Mobile Robot
Authors: Popov Nikolay , Lilov Stoyan , Markova Vanya , Shopov Venceslav
Published: November 2022

The thematic is in the engineering (mechatronics) branch, with application in the mobile robotics. In the article have been examined: the mechanical energy at motion and its corresponding electrical consumption, as they define the energy effectiveness for the mechatronics system of a vehicle. There have been analysed dependencies, defined by the physics, in order to find out the demands, imposed on the construction "battery, electrical motor, gearing and drive wheels". The goal criterion is the achieved mileage with a single battery charge, which is determined by the dependencies "electrical consumption versus torque versus speed" at any actual motor type. The robot's dynamics parameters (weight, friction at movement, terrain slope, maximal speed and acceleration) appear as input data. Combinations between model parameters have been made, in order to be determined the optimal energy indicators as well as to choose the appropriate direct- current motor. This research uses a relatively small set of empirical physics coefficients and it can be used as an effortless methodology in some lecture notes on the mechatronics of a small wheeled mobile robot.
Seed seedlings development of different Eucalyptus and Corymbia species purposing forestry advancements for Cerrado biome
Authors: da Silva Rafael G. , Trevisan Bruno A. , de Lima Augusto Cesar G. , Zaidan Úrsula Ramos , Resende Rafael Tassinari , Pires Patricia Pereira
Published: November 2022

The production of quality seedlings has a direct impact on the productivity of a forestry establishment. Knowing the specifics of each specie and its adaptation to the edaphoclimatic conditions of a given region is essential for the success of a forest plantation. The production of seedlings of Eucalyptus spp. and Corymbia spp. presented in this work comes from the sexual propagation, by seeds. The study carried out the comparison between 13 species of Eucalyptus spp. and Corymbia spp., verifying the quality of the seed lots, via in vitro germination test and by sowing in tubes. The biometric measurements applied in this study were total seedling height, stem diameter and vigor, two measurements of seedlings were carried out in plastic bags and the data were transferred to the R software to be analyzed, applying analysis of variance (ANOVA) and means of variables. The germination percentage was higher in tubes than the results obtained in vitro, with emphasis on the results of the species Eucalyptus dunnii, Corymbia citriodora, Eucalyptus longirostrata and Corymbia maculata, which reached 100% germination in tubes and these are also the species that stood out in biometric measurements, with emphasis on the results of the species Eucalyptus dunnii, Corymbia citriodora and Eucalyptus longirostrata. The study aimed to generate viable, healthy and vigorous seedlings from seminal propagules of Eucalyptus spp. and Corymbia spp., to compose, at the end of the experiment, which has the potential to extend, beyond this study, the Eucalyptus Garden at Escola de Agronomia - EA/UFG), Goiania, GO, Brazil, collaborating with the practical classes that will be able to use the space to present to the students the features inherent to the species.
VISUAL AESTHETICS OF JĀNIS STREIČS’ FILMS
Authors: Zapāne Agnese
Published: November 2022

Jānis Streičs is one of the key figures in the Latvian film history. His Soviet period films (13 feature films) are distinguished by a certain visual style, as well as by technique and aesthetics of creating characters, sets and the on-screen world. The 1970s and 80s was a prolific time for the director both in terms of genres and subjects covered in his films. Films of this period serve as evidence to Jānis Streičs’ strong authorship, as well as give grounds for further research into aesthetic canons, technical possibilities and visual aesthetics of the Soviet period films.
GLOBAL RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT IN A DIGITAL WORLD
Authors: Adlmaier-Herbst D.Georg
Published: November 2022

The relationship between an organization and its public represents a central concern for the research and practice of public relations. This paper is based on the central research question: How can digital media and technologies contribute to a company’s global relationship management? Stemming from the general question I have three more research-related questions: 1. How can social media communities contribute to corporate relationship management? 2. What are the key questions for global relationship management? 3. What are the organizational prerequisites for global relationship manage- ment? Conclusion: Digital media and technologies can contribute in a unique way to global relationship management. These peculiarities comprise the “big four”: integration, accessibility, connectivity and interactivity. Connectivity and inter- activity are the two most important for global relationship management. Social media channels have opened up new opportunities for companies to benefit from platforms in recent years, where users meet, communicate, exchange ideas and even create products. The problem for global relationship management is that these platforms are very different world-wide, their users and the culture of the com- munication within these channels are equally different. As a consequence for global relationship management, organizations have to set up a systematic and long-term process of analysis, planning, creation and control to professionally manage the organization’s communication.
DO CULTURAL TOURISTS GOING TO REGIONAL CONCERT HALLS BENEFIT LOCAL ECONOMIES? A COMPARATIVE INDUCED IMPACT ANALYSIS IN LATVIA
Authors: Bukbārde Laura
Published: November 2022

This study contributes to the field of the cultural economics by conducting an economic impact assessment of the three recently established regional concert halls in Latvia while focusing on induced impact. The overall aim of this study has been to calculate the indirect impact of each regional concert hall on its home-economy in 2016 and to analyse the attendee profiles and what their spending habits reveal about each concert hall and its mission fulfilment. During the research, the author has used a quantitative research methodology based on the best practices of economic impact assessment. The main source of data is the attendee survey, which is aimed to find out the attendee profile of three regional concert halls (place of residence, distance covered to arrive to the event, the type of event chosen, the size of the group, use of lodging) and their consumption habits (spending on cafes, indirect spending, spending on souvenirs etc.). The main findings show that induced impact on their home economies is significant. The author has measured the induced impact that stems from non- resident attendee consumption habits in each of the newly constructed concert halls for 2016. The main factors that create divergence in the final induced impact are proximity to Riga, the capital city of Latvia, purchasing power, size of the host city in terms of inhabitants, access to alternative sources of entertainment and the number of years in operation. The distinction between attendee profiles in each of the concert hall creates a great base for further and better targeted attendee attraction.
TOWARDS THE VALUE OF THE EMERGING ART. THE CASE OF THE ART ACADEMY OF LATVIA
Authors: Teikmane Linda
Published: November 2022

As the notion of the art market, employability and social economic impact drives higher art education even more towards art market and art world centred approaches, the role of emerging art and artists in art education and research rises. The research addresses the value of emerging art and emerging artists, particularly, the alumni of the Art Academy of Latvia and the Painting department of the Art Academy of Latvia in the period 2006–2010. It discusses the use of the terms of the emerging art and the emerging artists, methodological approaches towards the foundation of values of art and culture, applying of the institutional theory and never-established role of emerging art in the culture and creative industries. It also discusses necessity to further develop approach that would allow to establish value of the emerging art and the role of emerging artists inside cultural and art institutions, namely, art education institutions.
THE CODE OF THE STREETS. SOCIAL AND ARTISTIC EXPERIENCE OF THE WALLS OF RIGA
Authors: Petre Auguste
Published: November 2022

In the past few years graffiti has become a very popular topic for discussions. Many analytic researches prove that the different expressions of graffiti are a suffi- ciently interesting field for studies in Latvia and elsewhere in the world. It might seem strange – a visual phenomenon that is most frequently associated with vandal- ism, has taken an important place in the work of art and culture researchers. What makes this self-evident sight so appealing? Furthermore, why do we perceive graffiti as a self-evident sight? Quite possibly it is a code that set in our social perception thousands of years ago, and what we call graffiti in the 21st century is an ancient tradition that has been, and still is, practised all over the world. Examples of ancient graffiti have been found in the city of Pompeii, Italy, but the most significant place to search for it is the New York City. Street art and graffiti of Riga has adopted a lot from both of these traditions. Local urban environment is alive and densely filled with different socially and artistically significant writings and drawings. The graffiti of Riga fits in the context of worldwide examples and has become a valuable part of social art, introducing artistic and political tendencies, as well as interpreting them in public environment.
LA INFORMACIÓN SINTÁCTICA EN LOS DICCIONARIOS BILINGÜES Y MONOLINGÜES DE APRENDIZAJE. SYNTACTIC INFORMATION IN BILINGUAL AND LEARNER'S DICTIONARIES
Authors: Caballero Alfonso Rascón
Published: November 2022

Bilingual and monolingual learner’s dictionaries provide information on the vocabulary a foreign language (FL) student should learn. Moreover, they specify grammatical information related to peculiar words, especially verbs. These dictionaries present, specifically, the syntactic contents in a more explicit way by means of construction indications and in a more implicit way by means of examples, or both. Starting from the English learner’s dictionaries, it is shown what lexicographical solutions the dictionaries analyzed in this paper adopt to transmit the syntactic information to the user. This description can be doubly useful: to teach the FL learner how to find syntactic information in dictionaries (something not everyone is able of) and to prepare new lexicographical works with more explicit indications.
LA TEORÍA LINGÜÍSTICA COMO BASE DE LA FORMACIÓN PARA LA ENSEÑANZA DE ELE. LINGUISTIC THEORY AS THE BASIS OF TRAINING FOR TEACHING SFL
Authors: Martínez-Atienza de Dios María , Aguillar Alfonso Zamorano
Published: November 2022

The aim of this paper is to propose a study of the underlying theory in the analysis of three verbal forms of Spanish in a corpus consisting of twenty grammars for foreign students. The three units correspond with the forms amaba, amaré, and amaría. We analyze, in particular, the terminology used in the different works for the analysis of these forms, the values they give them, among which we distinguish the prototypical and the non-prototypical ones, the contrast between these forms and others of the conjugation and the examples with which grammarians illustrate the analysis. Finally, our work tries to demonstrate the importance of theoretical training by the SFL teacher for the proper development of the teaching-learning process.
DE ESTUDIANTES DE ESPAÑOL A HABLANTES INTERCULTURALES MEDIANTE EL APRENDIZAJE BASADO EN PROYECTOS. BECOMING AN INTERCULTURAL SPEAKER IN SPANISH BY MEANS OF PROJECT BASED LEARNING
Authors: León-Manzanero Ana , Ortega José Hernández
Published: November 2022

Taking as a starting point the dimension of Spanish as a foreign language learners as intercultural speakers [Instituto Cervantes 2006], we will insert this concept into the general framework for foreign language teaching [Byram and Zarate 1997; Byram 2009] and present project-based learning as an effective methodological approach for learners to become mediators between their own culture and the target culture. A proper implementation of PBL in SFL classes (as well as in those where subjects are taught by using SFL as a lingua franca) will generate real communicative needs that will allow students to acquire and consolidate knowledge in a motivating and significant context. In the last part of the article we will illustrate the project- based learning theory by providing recent examples of its implementation which have contributed to train SFL students to become intercultural speakers.
THE SONG CELEBRATION AS POWER OF CULTURAL MEMORY AND A MISSION OF MODERNITY
Authors: Repšienė Rita , Žukauskienė Odeta
Published: November 2022

Following the publication of the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Convention in 2003, and its entry into force in 2006, the Song Celebration tradition and symbolism in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania was added to the intangible cultural property. The tradition of the Song festivals, inspired by the protestant culture, has become an integral part of the Baltic States’ identity. The Song festivals were created to demonstrate the diversity of heritage and national history; now they also make efforts to modernise cultural practice, which is passed on from generation to generation, and they still retain the positive, immediate, uniting and mobilising function that is essential for the survival of the nation. Declaring national identity and creativity, the Song and Dance Celebration of the Baltic States reflects their patriotic and historical barriers, ideological conformism, and cultural maturity. What is the common reality of the Song and Dance Celebration as a national cultural priority in all the three Baltic States? It is the programme, the participants, a developed tradition, the creative, ideological and artistic value, the relationship with the media, the role of innovation in the television broadcasts and online communication – all this forms just a small part of topicalities related to the Celebration that requires attention, evaluation and reflection. The article studies the tradition of the Lithuanian Song and Dance Celebration as a multifaceted phenomenon, viewing it through the prism of contemporary cultural discourse. Following the French philosopher Michel de Certeau, the article examines the Lithuanian Song Celebration as a modern cultural phenomenon, which shapes our collective representations of the past and imports our traditional cultural heritage into the cities. The Song Celebration is also defined as a site of memory (lieux de mémoire) the significance of which is outlined by the French historian Pierre Nora, and which is used to strengthen the national authority and promote patriotism. It is also analysed as a practice of cultural memory (kulturelles Gedächtnis), which helps to reconstruct cultural identity and foster self-reflexive processes, as the German researchers Jan and Aleida Assmann claim. However, it can be observed that in recent decades many global memory projects integrate similar memory practices in transnational networks around the world. Besides, in the context of globalism, a very intense visual culture has emerged including a multitude of festivals and spectacles requiring revision and updating of the Song Celebration concept, which would allow us speak openly and boldly about the interpretation of the traditional culture and create new models of communication, without turning the Celebration into a commodity product, and finding original ways to discover a deeper meaning of ethnic culture.
STEPS OF THE NATION: LATVIAN DANCE AND IDENTITY IN THE DIASPORA
Authors: Ekmanis Indra
Published: November 2022

This research investigates the impact of folk culture and folk dance groups on civic and cultural identity building in the Latvian diaspora. It presents a case study of an American-Latvian folk dance group, using a mixed-methods approach to analyse the historical background, attitudes and preferences of dancers. The author argues that participation in folk culture provides access to the Latvian nation and an element of Latvian identity, regardless of ethno-linguistic background or home country. The ritual of rehearsal, performance and party provide individuals the opportunity to engage together in community building that not only strengthens the relationships of individuals, but also builds the social capital of the community and the ability to develop a cultural appreciation that contributes to the Latvian nation.
THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF CULTURE: STUDIES AND EXPERIENCE IN LATVIA
Authors: Freiberga Kristīne
Published: November 2022

The first economic impact studies in Latvia were done 10 years after the iconic research by John Myerscough [Myerscough 1988]; we lag behind not only in time, but also in the content of such researches. Cultural managers and cultural institutions still do not consider economic impact valuation relevant. The present paper analyses why it is so and whether there any options for stimulating economic impact evaluation practices in Latvia. The paper evaluates the motivation for performing economic impact research and arguments against such studies together with the general research trends and experiences of foreign researchers. The study shows that currently custom designed calculators with guidelines available in the form of web pages are a successful and useful tool for calculating the economic impact of cultural events. The paper notes that the economic impact of various cultural phenomena, infrastructure buildings, and the whole field has been analysed by R. Karnīte, R. Ķīlis, I. Strode, I. Rozenberga, K. Goppers, the alumni of the Latvian Academy of Culture, and others. Mostly these studies are detached and accidental, moreover, each study uses a different methodology; consequently, the economic impact studies in the field of culture in Latvia are not regular and constant, and usually they are fuelled by the private interest of the event organizers or researchers. The author has created a template for a calculator, which is adapted to the economic situation of Latvia. It could promote popularity and regularity of the economic impact analysis studies in Latvia.
Leituras sobre o Inconsciente com O Espelho de Machado de Assis
Authors: Villas Boas Fabiana
Published: November 2022

A partir do conto O Espelho, de Machado de Assis, analiso o eleitor abstêmio das eleições presidenciais brasileiras de 2018 como paradigmático para pensar a alma brasileira. Parto da noção de universal de Frantz Fanon, trago a função especular tal como discutida por Françoise Dolto, introduzo o das unheimliche de Freud e trago para discussão a tese de Lélia Gonzalez sobre o racismo na cultura brasileira.
Psicanálise, sexualidade e gênero
Authors: Assuar Gisele
Published: November 2022

Este artigo pretende introduzir uma reflexão acerca das questões de gênero em articulação com o saber psicanalítico. Nossa intenção é mostrar como as questões de gênero marcam o processo de subjetivação, levando o sujeito a encontrar um lugar e uma forma próprios de ser e estar no mundo, num arranjo sempre temporário, precário, demandante de trabalho psíquico, insuficiente e inconcluso. Pretendemos pensar também algumas fronteiras existentes na atualidade entre a Psicanálise e os estudos de gênero e queer como espaços porosos, nos quais encontramos possibilidades e limites que nos provocam e nos instigam, enquanto psicanalistas, a revisitar nossas teorias e escuta clínica.
A perversão como defesa contra o não-dito
Authors: Choueke Turnowski Aline
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo trata de um caso atendido em consultório. Inicialmente, o paciente possuía características típicas de uma estrutura perversa. Ao longo do atendimento e confecção do artigo, foi surgindo a hipótese de que os comportamentos perversos seriam uma construção defensiva contra angústias de aniquilamento e morte, provenientes de um silêncio mortífero sobre o passado dos pais na Segunda Guerra Mundial. Foi também pensada a possibilidade de manejo da contratransferência diante do horror causado pela história e pelo silêncio.
Desafios do encontro analítico diante dos estados psicóticos do paciente e suas reverberações no analista
Authors: Nogueira Santos Sheila
Published: November 2022

Diante dos estados psicóticos da paciente e como estes reverberam na analista, surgem questionamentos sobre o encontro analítico que foi se revelando entre ambas e o desafio do trabalho de análise. Portanto, pretende-se aqui compartilhar a investigação de um estado psíquico, que se apresenta no encontro analítico, de forma que a analista o experimenta contratransferencialmente e que gera impasses no campo do trabalho de análise. Busca-se, com isso, trazer alguma perspectiva de como o trabalho desta dupla analista-paciente pode se endereçar para as possibilidades do encontro.
Can Sharia Finance Affect Indonesia’s Economic Growth?
Authors: Fuadi Mirdha , Suriani Suriani , Zulham Teuku
Published: November 2022

This study determines the effect of sharia bank financing, sharia mutual funds, sharia shares and Sukuk on Indonesia's economic growth in the long and short term and analyzes the balanced relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable using the ARDL method. Stationarity testing using the Augmented Dickey-Fuller Stationary (ADF) approach, from March 2011 to September 2021. The results found that the long-term estimation of Sukuk has a positive and significant effect on economic growth while sharia bank financing, mutual funds and sharia stocks have no impact on economic growth. In the short term, the Sharia bank financing variable has a positive and significant impact on economic growth. Then, the results of the bound test estimate show that there is a short-term and long-term equilibrium relationship. Through the results of this study, it is hoped that it can be used as material for consideration by investors in making decisions to invest in the sharia financial market and to the government, it can be used as material for evaluating economic policies so that investment in sharia finance in Indonesia is growing.
The Impact of Number of Employees, Palm Production and Export of Oil Palm on Malaysia Economic Growth
Authors: Harun Siti Nur Ain , Laksito Grida Saktian
Published: November 2022

The agriculture sector in Malaysia especially for oil palm agriculture is the largest exporter and supplier after Indonesia the main source that contributes towards Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Growing oil palm agriculture provides the potential and opportunities to increase economic yields and create job opportunities for local people, especially those in rural areas. This study was conducted to examine the impact of the number of workers, palm fruit production and export of palm oil on GDP in Malaysia in terms of long and short term. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher has used a sample of secondary data from the Department of Statistics Malaysia from 1974 to 2019, which is 45 years using Time Series data. To identify the stationary of the variables, the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test was used. To identify long-term relationships, the Long Run Bound Test (LRBT) was used. Meanwhile, to identify the short-term relationship, the Error Correction Model (ECM) method also was used in this study. The results of the ADF test was found that all the variables studied: the number of workers, palm fruit production and pal oil export were stationary. The effects of the variables in the agriculture sector have been given attention by the local government. Therefore, policy makers can use the result to improve existing economic policies as a measure to expand the country’s income sources in palm oil agriculture field and serve as a reference for stimulate country’s economic.
The Relationship between Non-Performing Loans and Size on Leverage in Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Hulu Yunus Anugerah , Cindy Cindy , Gani Steward , Sinurat Mangasi , Ilham Rico Nur
Published: November 2022

Today, the banking sector plays a vital role in achieving national goals for increasing the living standards of the community and supporting the running of the economy, considering its function as an intermediary institution, payment transaction, and transmission tool for monetary policy. Thus, this study seeks to examine the effect of Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Size (SIZE) on Leverage (LEV). Panel data regression is applied to achieve the proposed objective. The data collected from commercial bank companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange (IDX) started from 2016 to 2019 with 43 banks. The result shows that NPL and SIZE positively and significantly affect LEV. In conclusion, this study has identified the relationship between Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Size (SIZE) and Leverage (LEV). Also, the studied variable indicated that NPL and SIZE significantly and positively affect LEV.
MUESTREO SECUENCIAL PARA EL MONITOREO DE RENDIMIENTOS EN GRANJAS DEL GUSANO REY (ZOPHOBAS SPP. [COLEOPTERA: TENEBRIONIDAE]) EN LA AMAZONIA
Authors: Vecco - Giove Carlos Daniel , Panduro Salas Hitler , Ubeda-Olivas Milton Francisco , Fernández Argudín Basilia Miriam , Miranda Cabrera Ileana .
Published: November 2022

Background: Sampling for monitoring commercial production of kingworm (Zophobas spp.) requires knowledge about optimal sample sizes and methods for projecting yields. Hypothesis and objective: A sequential enumerative sampling (SES) based on larval weight records should present significant levels of productivity prediction under known margins of error and precision. To verify this, it was proposed to evaluate the performance of an SES method in two kingworm’s farms in Tarapoto, Peruvian Amazon. Methodology: Means (m) and respective variances (s2) of larvae number and weight since six sample units (SU) of 500 ml from 35 production units (PU) of 48 l were obtained. Log-transformed data were fitted to Taylor’s Power Law TPL (log s2 =log a +b. log m). A Morisita’s index transformation was applied with original larvae number data to obtain an independent measure of intra-sample spatial arrangement. TPL elements constituted the Green's function optimal sample size for three margins of error E. Sequential sampling simulations were carried out, whose means predicted yields comparing two methods of weight relationship between SU and PU (w/W, linear function), with their respective census. Results: Number of larvae (s2 =1.06 m1.61) and weights (s2 =0.79 m1.53) showed highly significant adjustments in TPL, with aggregation coefficients corresponding crowded spatial arrangement. Larval density and Ip index showed close correlation. Although simulations provided a lower hit frequency than expected, the mean precision increased highly significantly while increasing the error margin, with detection levels of 0.25, 2.23 and 12.57 g to E 50, 30 and 20 %, respectively. Implications: Applying SES, kingworm’s breeders should standardize substrate volume contained in each UP and adjust their w/W conversion factor to avoid plus sampling efforts. Conclusion: The SES suits the needs of productivity monitoring, where using of w/W ratio and 50 % margins of error are associated with greater effectiveness and precision with a sample size of ni<3. 
Can clinical evaluation by physiotherapist forms early detection of breast carcinoma?
Authors: Subramanian S. S. , PRIYA R , KUMAR MADHAN
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Modern living associated with greater health hazards including cancers. Among which breast carcinoma ranks with higher prevalence in adult women. Physical laboratory investigations and screening. Early identification to a larger extent can influence better outcome and longevity especially for breast cancer subjects.
Objectives: As physical therapist frequently involved in treating neck and low back ache as first contact healthcare expert, this research highlights importance of patients with chronic neck pain to be screened for lymph nodes, other related complaints like stiff neck, increasing atrophy, constant continuous pain, most of these could be related to malignancy while these subjects can be referred to physician or oncologist for to be detected and treated with due medical care for an enhanced post onco surgical living standard.
Materials and methods: 59-year-old diabetic subject with chronic continuous neck pain with nodules over posterior cervical spine was referred to undergo mammography by physiotherapist through physician. She was diagnosed later with hyper metabolic malignant lesion of left breast and underwent modified left radical mastectomy. Later, she was getting treated for her physical functioning in improving QOL were discussed with due evidence for the period 2020 to 2022.
Results: With lesser follow up post mastectomy and early identification by physiotherapists remain key component of this research. Findings of this research can form foundation of onco physiotherapy in early clinical screening and referral to medical expert.
Conclusions: If adhered can become novel means of physiotherapy evaluation as red flag and could be included in every patient physical evaluation in future.
Creación del Archivo Histórico de la Municipalidad de San Marcos. Organización archivística, primera fase
Authors: De León de León Erick Iván , Blanco Castellanos Víctor Manuel , Salazar Quemé William Alfredo
Published: November 2022

El estado de abandono y descuido en que permanecen la mayoría de los archivos del país impide que el derecho de acceso a la información pueda ejercerse e impide que el potencial informativo de los archivos pueda aprovecharse. En tal sentido, presentamos una reseña del proyecto de investigación denominado “Creación del Archivo Histórico de la Municipalidad de San Marcos. Organización archivística, primera fase” que tiene por objetivo establecer las bases para la creación y el funcionamiento del Archivo Histórico de la Municipalidad de San Marcos para ser utilizado como fuente primaria para la investigación histórica nacional. El proyecto de investigación fue presentado ante la Dirección General de Investigación (DIGI) en base a la convocatoria 2019 para su financiamiento y ejecución a través del Instituto de Investigaciones del Centro Universitario de San Marcos. El Archivo contiene documentos generados en la jurisdicción de la municipalidad de San Marcos, misma que fue teniendo distinta delimitación geográfica a lo largo de los siglos, abarcando un amplio período que incluye desde mediados del siglo XVIII a finales del siglo XX. El desarrollo del proyecto permitirá sentar las bases para contar con un archivo estabilizado y un acervo documental preservado, preparando condiciones para su utilización como fuente primaria para la investigación histórica.
La comunidad y su significado conceptual
Authors: López Rivera Oscar Augusto
Published: November 2022

La comunidad es uno de los conceptos de mayor uso en el lenguaje común debido a los múltiples significados que se le otorgan, dependiendo del ámbito o dimensión de la realidad social en que se aplica. Hay quienes resaltan ciertas características vinculadas al asentamiento territorial común de los pobladores de una agrupación humana, otros destacan a la comunidad como una forma particular de desenvolvimiento social, otros más la identifican como una forma específica de relación social. En otro sentido se destaca a la cohesión sociocultural como determinante de la comunidad, para mencionar algunas de las principales vertientes teóricas sobre el concepto de comunidad. Para comprender la amplitud de significaciones, identificar sus factores constitutivos y la utilización política del concepto en la práctica social, en este trabajo se presenta una somera sistematización de los aportes teóricos sobre el concepto de Comunidad, siguiendo un recorrido que se inicia con la descripción de consideraciones del concepto de Comunidad en su sentido más general, para luego de revisar los tipos de Comunidad que propone Max Weber, ir derivando en significaciones más particulares usadas en conceptos como comunidad agraria, o comuna campesina, como lo plantean Warman y Shanin, respectivamente, y por ultimo la idea de la comunidad como mundo de vida (Habermas), comunidad reflexiva (Guidens), comunidad real, imaginaria y comunidad elusiva, en el contexto de la modernización que trabaja Bauman y refuerza Byung Chul Han.
Las antiguas Cofradías, Hermandades y Capellanías de San Marcos. Datos históricos sobre su creación, extinción e incidencia en el ideario social y económico del antiguo Barrio de San Marcos
Authors: Campollo Mejicanos José Roberto
Published: November 2022

Este artículo es una investigación dentro del Archivo Histórico de la Iglesia Catedral de San Marcos. Su fondo documental abarca los Siglos XVII, XVIII, XIX, XX y XXI, el documento más antiguo data del año 1677 y los más recientes llegan a nuestros días, ya que se sigue la práctica de registro de personas en la recepción de los sacramentos cristiano-católicos. Las cofradías, creadas en el contexto de administración pública y legal del período colonial, sólidas en el ideario popular, sistema financiero, cultural, litúrgico y religioso de los antiguos poblados hispanoamericanos, entes de carácter religioso, pero antecesoras del sistema bancario moderno, gremios artesanales y sindicatos laborales, hasta los colegios de profesionales, ya que sus hermanos cofrades se agrupaban en los mismos, según su etnia, posición social, profesión u oficio, con capitales para el sostenimiento del Culto Divino, curas doctrineros, párrocos, sobre todo depositarias en bienes, créditos y débitos similares a las funciones bancarias actuales. La sociedad colonial, encontró en la cofradía, en la hermandad y en la capellanía, una fuente de sostenimiento económico, encuentro social, inversión, respeto a la espiritualidad y la cultura heredada de raíces religiosas fomentadas desde las familias. El antiguo Barrio de San Marcos, dentro del corregimiento de Quetzaltenango y administrado por religiosos mercedarios del Convento de San Pedro Sacatepéquez, fue sede de varias Cofradías, Hermandades y una capellanía las cuales se describirán brevemente, para desglosar su influencia en el culto, la economía local y el mecenazgo sobre las artes en especial la pintura, escultura, platería y ebanistería.
Ultrasonografía de la vena yugular interna como indicador de respuesta a volumen en pacientes con estado de choque
Authors: Chávez de León Susan Mishell
Published: November 2022

El estado de choque es un síndrome grave derivado del fracaso del sistema cardiovascular para satisfacer las necesidades mínimas de perfusión y oxigenación de los tejidos, lo que conduce a hipoxia tisular y acidosis láctica. Evaluar la respuesta del organismo a los líquidos infundidos es clave para la resucitación exitosa de pacientes críticamente enfermos, sin embargo, en la literatura existente se encuentran recomendaciones generales que se basan en estudios que generalizaron a los pacientes para tener un objetivo de soluciones a infundir con el que se esperaría se restableciera el volumen circulante sin tomar en consideración que cada tipo de choque es diferente y que la cantidad de soluciones que se usa en un paciente difiere considerablemente que para otro paciente puede catalogarse como óptima. El objetivo de la investigación fue analizar la utilidad de la ultrasonografía con medición de la vena yugular interna como indicador de respuesta a volumen en pacientes en estado de choque. La metodología de estudio se desarrolló a través de la investigación documental. La búsqueda de los estudios se realizó durante el período del 15 de junio al 20 de julio de 2020, en bases de datos nacionales e internacionales que cumplían con criterios de inclusión. Se concluye que la medición del diámetro e índice de colapsabilidad de la vena yugular interna es un predictor de respuesta a volumen, pero no en todos los tipos de choque.