bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bokashi Application for Organic Farming in Manuk Mulia Village, Karo District
Authors: Patriani Peni patriani
Published: July 2022

Berkah Mulia is a farmer group in Manuk Mulia Village, Karo Regency with 19 members. Livestock developments may cause several problems such as environmental pollution in the form of livestock manure which causes unhealthy environmental conditions. In addition, the unstable supply of chemical fertilizers and high prices are problems that are quite difficult to solve. The solution to this problem is the utilization of cattle feces in Bokashi which can improve the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil due to the use of excessive chemical fertilizers to improve soil quality. Bokashi is compost produced from the fermentation process or organic matter fermentation with EM4 technology. The method implemented in the community service is having interviews and discussions to find the solution for all problems. Then use teaching media in the form of banners and brochures about the method of making bokashi. Training, counseling, and mentoring are carried out by providing materials and practices for making bokashi using cow feces. The results of the activity show that this community service can increase the knowledge and skills of farmers by 84% related to making bokashi. This activity can also reduce environmental pollution and reduce the cost of purchasing chemical fertilizers so that horticultural crop production increases.
ТУРИСТИЧНИЙ БРЕНДИНГ НАЦІОНАЛЬНИХ ПРИРОДНИХ ПАРКІВ ЛЬВІВСЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТІ
Authors: Сеньків Мар’яна , Мелянчук Ярина
Published: July 2022

Через зростаючу популярність екологічного туризму, зумовлену зокрема пандемією COVID-19, конкуренція між національними природними парками також зростає, адже саме вони є основними об’єктами інтересу екотуристів. У цих умовах наявність туристичного бренду та правильна робота з інструментами туристичного брендингу допомагає національному природному парку якісно виділити себе на фоні конкурентів та залучити більше відвідувачів. Дана стаття присвячена дослідженню туристичного брендингу на прикладах вітчизняних національних природних парків, а також впливу цього брендингу на туристів. Охарактеризовано діяльність національних природних парків Львівської області. Проаналізовано основні інструменти туристичного брендингу і досвід туристичного брендингу українських національних природних парків. На основі результатів проведеного опитування щодо досвіду відвідувачів національних природних парків розроблено новий туристичний бренд для національного природного парку «Бойківщина» у Львівській області.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ СТРАТЕГІЧНОГО МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ МІЖНАРОДНИХ КОРПОРАЦІЙ У КОНТЕКСТІ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЇХ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ
Authors: Кузьминчук Наталія , Куценко Тетяна , Чорній Діана
Published: July 2022

В статті встановлено, що економічні відносини в умовах сьогодення змушують міжнародні корпорації шукати способи для активізації розвитку з метою забезпечення високого рівня конкурентоспроможності. Одним із дієвих інструментів створення та утримання високого рівня конкурентної позиції серед корпорацій виступає стратегічний менеджмент. Оцінюючи конкурентоспроможність корпорацій можна передбачити їх змогу утримувати або розширювати конкурентні позиції на ринку, впливаючи безпосередньо на ринкову ситуацію через якісну продукцію, послуги, чи задоволених споживачів і забезпечуючи тим самим для себе ефективність свого функціонування. Це актуальне питання зараз, коли необхідно вірно вираховувати вимоги ринку і економічні можливості підприємств та їх потенційних інвесторів. Обґрунтовано, що стратегічний розвиток компанії у сучасному світі багатоваріантний, проте він, безумовно, спрямований на успішне подолання невизначеності бізнес-середовища, максимальне зниження витрат через загострення конкуренції та збільшення вартості інновацій, а також досягнення оперативної гнучкості.
СТРАТЕГІЧНЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ РОЗВИТКОМ РЕГІОНІВ
Authors: Зарічна Олена
Published: July 2022

В статті розглянуто особливості стратегічного управління розвитком регіонів, зокрема визначено, що стратегічне управління є важливим процесом, який допомагає відповідно до розробленого плану дій здійснювати важливу перетворення в соціально-економічному розвитку регіонів України. Систематизація поглядів на поняття «стратегічне управління» дозволили вказати на те, що дане поняття для регіону визначає основні дії щодо збалансування економічних, соціальних і правових процесів. У роботі визначено основні завдання стратегічного розвитку регіонів, які направлені на покращення соціально-економічного потенціалу. Зроблено комплексну оцінку стану регіонів України щодо людського і трудового потенціалів, підприємницького сектору, експортно-імпортних напрямах, енергетичної і продовольчої сфери, та бюджету, на основі якої визначено та обґрунтовано основні стратегічні дії щодо стабілізації та перспективного управління розвитком регіонів.
ФІНАНСОВО-БЮДЖЕТНА ПІДТРИМКА СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО РОЗВИТКУ ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНИХ ГРОМАД В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ
Authors: Сенищ Павло , Фугело Павліна
Published: July 2022

У статті розглянуто склад та структуру фінансового забезпечення територіальних громад України, в тому числі в умовах війни з росією. Визначено основні джерела формування доходів місцевих бюджетів. Проаналізовано динаміку і структуру міжбюджетних трансфертів у 2017-2021 рр. Розглянуто зміни до бюджетного та податкового законодавства у зв'язку з війною. Проаналізовано зміни в доходах місцевих бюджетів у порівнянні з попереднім роком. Виявлено значне скорочення дохідної частини місцевих бюджетів громад, які перебувають (перебували) в зоні бойових дій. Виділено статті доходів, по яких спостерігається найбільший спад та пояснено причини цього.
Hubungan Unsafe Action Penggunaan Gadget Dengan Nilai Visus Pada Remaja Miopia Di Rumah Sakit Daerah Balung Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Siswoyo Siswoyo , Zulfatul A’la Muhamad , Novema Linda , Kushariyadi Kushariyadi
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Myopia is a type of refractive disorder that has a high prevalence in the world and happens on teenagers. Myopia is caused by bad habits when looking at an object, one of them is the habit when using a gadget. Method: Research design used is observational analytics. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling and obtained 84 teenagers aged 15-24 years with myopia. The data obtaining used was unsafe action questionnaires of gadgets use and vision inspection sheets. Result: The results showed that the median unsafe action of gadget use is 26.5 with a minimum score is 16 and a maximum is 32. The median of vision value is 0.25 with a minimum value is 0.03 and a maximum is 0.83. Analysis: The results of this research indicate that there is a relationship between unsafe action of gadgets use and visual value on teenagers with myopia (p value = <0.001; r = 0.474). Conclusion: Teenagers pay less attention to position, visibility, duration of use, and lighting when using a gadget. Using a gadget with a sitting position, a minimum visibility is 30 cm and a maximum usage time is 2 hours with a rest of 20 minutes can prevent eye strain. In addition, increasing nutritional needs and exercising can prevent a decrease in visual acuity.
Penggunaan Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) pada ODHA: Literatur Reveiw
Authors: Windiramadhan Alvian Pristy , Carsita Wenny Nugrahati
Published: July 2022

Antiretroviral (ARV) saat ini masih menjadi pengobatan utama pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA). Namun demikian, ODHA juga seringkali melakukan pengobatan alternatif atau dikenal dengan istilah Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM). Berbagai bentuk CAM digunakan oleh ODHA sebagai upaya agar kondisinya tetap sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan CAM pada ODHA. Metode penelitian menggunakan literatur review. Pencarian data bersumber dari Google scholar, Pubmed, Science direct, Springer Link dan EBSCO dengan menggunakan kata kunci Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM), HIV/AIDS. Kriteria artikel yang digunakan yaitu artikel berbahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris, dipublikasikan selama 10 tahun terkahir yaitu dari kurun waktu tahun 2012 sampai dengan tahun 2022, dan fulltext. Pada 10 artikel yang telah dianalisis, penggunaan CAM dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk mengoptimalkan kondisi kesehatan ODHA agar tidak terjadi masalah infeksi oportunistik berat yang umumnya akan muncul apabila ODHA belum menjalani dan tidak patuh dalam pengobatan ARV. Alasan kebanyakan ODHA menggunakan CAM yaitu sebagai terapi tambahan dalam upaya pengobatan, untuk mengatasi efek samping, dan meningatkan daya tahan tubuh. Dalam penggunaannya banyak ODHA yang menggunaakan lebih dari satu macam CAM. Penggunaan CAM dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan fisik, sosial, dan mental ODHA. CAM merupakan pengobatan komplementer yang bisa dilakukan oleh ODHA sebagai pendamping dari pengobatan ARV. CAM yang digunakan ODHA meliputi: biologically based therapies, mind–body medicine/manipulative body-based therapies, spiritual healing, dan energy therapies. CAM memberikan manfaat yang postif bagi ODHA.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Siaga Bencana dengan Metode Simulasi terhadap Kesiapsiagaan Menghadapi Bencana : Literature Review
Authors: Virgiani Bestina Nindy , Aeni Wiwin Nur , Safitri Safitri
Published: July 2022

Kesiapsiagaan terhadap bencana merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk diketahui oleh semua komponen, agar tidak terjadi hal-hal yang lebih buruk saat terjadi bencana. Seseorang harus berusaha secara mandiri agar saat bencana terjadi dapat menyelematkan diri dengan cepat dan tepat. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi keterampilan dalam kesiapsiagaan bencana yaitu melalui pelatihan siaga bencana. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh pelatihan siaga bencana terhadap kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana. Metode penelitian menggunakan literature review, penelusuran dilakukan dengan menggunakan Google Schooler dan Portal Garuda. Prosedur pencarian dan seleksi artikel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-analyses (PRISMA). Hasil penelitian berdasarkan 10 artikel yang telah direview didapatkan terdapat pengaruh pelatihan siaga bencana terhadap kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencan. Kesimpulan pelatihan siaga bencana berpengaruh terhadap kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana. Kata Kunci : Bencana, Kesiapsiagaan, Simulasi.
Pengetahuan Keluarga Tentang Pencegahan Penyakit Covid-19 di Kelurahan Penaraga Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pena Nae
Authors: Arismansyah Arismansyah , Putra Arisa , Dahlan Dahlan , Hendari Rini , Kurniadi Kurniadi
Published: July 2022

Covid-19 is currently a serious world problem with the number of cases increasing every day. Attacks everyone regardless of age or gender. In the province of West Nusa Tenggara, patients with the corona virus reached 9,698 patients, 8,338 recovered, and 404 patients died (Rikesda Prov.NTB, 2021). In Bima City, there were 1106 COVID-19 cases. Many residents did not know about COVID-19 and did not comply with the COVID-19 prevention protocol in the form of washing hands with soap and running water, wearing masks, maintaining distance and avoiding crowds by staying at home. Preventive action is the key to implementation in health and community services (PERKESMAS). Prevention steps in the community are to wash hands with hand sanitizer, wear masks, and maintain a distance (at least 1 meter) from other people. This study aims to describe the family's knowledge about the prevention of COVID-19 in the Penaraga Village, the working area of the Pena Na'e Health Center. using descriptive analytic method with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all families in Penaraga Village, Pena Nae Health Center working area as many as 214. The sample in this study was families in Penaraga village, totaling 25 samples. sample among the population in accordance with the wishes of the researcher. The type of research instrument that can be used in this study is a questionnaire with 10 question items. Results. The data obtained from family knowledge about COVID-19 prevention in Penaraga Village, Pena Nae Health Center, Bima City, the majority of respondents were knowledgeable enough, namely 13 respondents with a percentage (52%), good knowledge as many as 7 with a percentage (28%), and then respondents who had less knowledge as many as 5 respondents with a percentage (20%)
Pengaruh Kompres Jahe Terhadap Nyeri Sendi Pada Lansia Yang Mengalami Osteoarthritis Di BSLU Mandalika NTB
Authors: Rusmini Rusmini , Ningsih Mira Utami , Emilyani Desty , Masadah Masadah , Atmaja Hadi Kusuma , Wijayanti GA Sri Puja Warnis
Published: July 2022

Nyeri sendi akibat Osteoarthritis pada lansia menyebabkan kerusakan kartilago yang melindungi dan memberi bantalan bagi sendi.Salah satu intervensi non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi nyeri sendi akibat Osteoarthritis yaitu Kompres Jahe di BSLU Mandalika NTB. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk Menganalisis Pengaruh Kompres Jahe Terhadap Nyeri Sendi Pada Lansia Yang Mengalami Osteoarthritis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pra eksperimental dengan bentuk one group pre-post test design.  Teknik sampel menggunakan total sampling, sampel sebanyak 37 responden. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner, durasi kompres jahe 20 menit. Analisis menggunakan UjiPaired Sample T Test(a=0,05). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa nyeri sendi pada lansia yang mengalami Osteoarthritis sebelum diberikan intervensi kompres jahe yaitu terbanyak nyeri berat 25 lansia, nyeri sedang 12 lansia. setelah diberikan intervensi kompres jahe mengalami penurunan menjadi nyeri berat yaitu 3 lansia, nyeri sedang yaitu 27 lansia, nyeri ringan 7 lansia.  Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan ada pengaruh kompres jahe terhadap nyeri sendi pada lansia yang mengalami Osteoarthritis. (p=0,000). Diharapkan lansia dapat menerapkan kompres jahe untuk mengatasi nyeri sendi akibat Osteoarthritis
Identifikasi Pengetahuan dan Kemampuan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Dalam Memilih Jenis Keluarga Berencana (KB) Berdasarkan Usia dan Pendidikan
Authors: Luthfia Erien , Sari Kirana Candra , Sopiatun Rita , Cory'ah Fitra Arsy Nur
Published: July 2022

Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) mempunyai kontribusi penting dalam pembangunan sumber daya manusia yang berdampak pada peningkatan kualitas penduduk. Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dapat mengikuti program KB untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga, penurunan angka kepadatan penduduk, dan penanggulangan kesehatan reproduksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan dan kemampuan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dalam memilih jenis Keluarga Berencana (KB) berdasarkan usia dan pendidikan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Purposive Sampling, dengan jumlah sampling 50 PUS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa PUS dapat mengidentifikasi dan memiliki kemampuan yang baik dalam memilih kontrasepsi yang sesuai. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa kemampuan PUS dalam mengidentifikasi jenis KB berpengaruh dalam pemilihan jenis kontrasepsi yang dipakai.
Development of Methods for the Use of Aphid Alarm and Mite Aggregation Pheromones
Authors: Agasyeva Irina Sergeevna , Ismailov Vladimir Yakovlevich , Nefedova Mariya Vladimirovna , Nastasiy Anton Sergeevich
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this work was to develop effective methods of protecting fruit crops based on the use of aphid alarm and mite aggregation pheromones. The study was conducted in 2020-2021 on a private farm in the Krasnodar Territory. Laboratory studies were carried out on two types of aphids: Aphis pomi Deg. and Myzus cerasi F. with the use of trans-beta-farnesene where crushed aphids of the tested species served as the source of the alarm pheromone, and insects without treatment were used as a control group. Field tests were carried out on registered trees with aphid colonies up to 10% of shoots in the crown, and mite colonies of 15-23 specimens/ leaf. Significant differences in the types of ethological reactions of apple and cherry aphids to trans-beta-farnesene were observed. In A. pomi, the predominant type was the twitching of the body during the initial period of exposure to the semiochemical. In cherry aphids, only one type of behavioral reaction to the alarm pheromone was noted, namely leaving the feeding site. The results of testing trans-beta-farnesene compositions with preparations based on biorational active substances, Phytoverm CE (2 g/l), and experimental insecticides based on coriander essential oil indicate the prospects of using the aphid alarm pheromone (trans-beta-farnesene) to increase the effectiveness of anti-aphid insecticides. Similar results were obtained in tests of trans-nerolidol, the pheromone used for aggregation of red spider mites in a composition with the Apollo, SC acaricide (500 g/l).
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP MINAT INVESTASI SAHAM SYARIAH
Authors: Harahap Samsul Bahry , Bustami Yuserizal , Syukrawati Syukrawati
Published: July 2022

This study was conducted to examine the effect of financial literacy on student interest in investing in Islamic stocks at the Sharia Investment Gallery of IAIN Kerinci. Therefore, the sample used in this study amounted to 70 people. This research data analysis tool uses simple linear regression analysis. Where the results of the study indicate that financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on student interest in investing in sharia shares at the Sharia Investment Gallery of IAIN Kerinci, with the magnitude of the influence being 42.4%.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PT. BANK 9 JAMBI PERIODE 2017-2019
Authors: Rahayu Silvia
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this research is to find out how the performance of PT. Bank 9 Jambi based on Financial Ratio Analysis for the period 2017-2019. The data used is secondary data published through the official website of bank jambi, namely BankJambi.co.id. then analyzed using the ratio of Liquidity, Solvency and Profitability. The data used used is annual data from 2017-2019. The results of the Quick Ratio in 2017-2019 is said to be Not Good. Based on the results of the Banking Ratio in 2017-2019 it is said to be less good. Based on the results of the Asset To Loans Ratio in 2017-2019 it is said to be very good. While the solvency Ratio based on the results of the Primary Ratio in 2017-2019 is said to be Good. Based on the Capital Ratio in 2017-2019 it is said to be not Good. Based on the results of the Capital Adequacy Ratio in 2017-2019 it is said to be very Good. While the Profitability Ratio based on the result of the Gross Profit Margin is said to be very Good . based on the results of Return On Asset said to be very Good. Based on the result of Return On Equity said to be very Good.
Analisis Keberhasilan Resolusi Jihad Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) Dalam Perjuangan Kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia
Authors: Ahmad Jafar
Published: July 2022

The jihad resolution initiated by the founder of Nahdlatul Ulama( NU), Haddratus Shaykh Hashim Asyari, at the beginning of the independence of the Republic of Indonesia (October 1945), proved successful in moving the Islamic masses to fight the Dutch invaders who tried to return to ride the allies in Surabaya. An unequal battle against a heavily armed foreign army The question is, why did the resolution of jihad work? What factors can mobilize the Muslim masses so as to welcome the resolution of jihad? Will the resolution of jihad remain relevant if it is implemented in the present or in the future? The data in this research was obtained through literature reviews, both in indexed journals and book reviews, and by analyzing information in a number of mass media. The findings of this research indicate the success of the resolution of jihad in mobilizing the Islamic masses during the independence period because of a number of things. First, the momentum of the proclamation of August 17, 1945. The moment made all Indonesian people solid, especially Islam. Second, the massive mobilization of resources among Islamic boarding schools, especially the formation of militant masses due to the growth of a kind of belief that welcoming the resolution of jihad is mandatory and when syahid will be rewarded with Paradise. Third, the success of the framing of the fatwa of jihad was because it was initiated by high-reputed scholars and then spread massively by scholars through boarding schools so as to stimulate collective action.
Pengaruh Terapi Nonfarmakologi Air Minum Beralkali PH 8 Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Di Kelurahan Waykandis Bandar Lampung
Authors: Triyoso Triyoso , Sari Devi Ratna
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK  Secara global dan internasional penyakit yang tidak menular merupakan permasalahan yang cukup serius dalam kesehatan masyarakat. Diabetes merupakan suatu ancaman untuk peningkatan kesehatan di Indonesia, karena bisa menyebabkan beberapa komplikasi penyakit yaitu kaki diabetes (gangrene) yang telah diaputasi, gagal jantung, gagal ginjal, gagal jantung, stroke serta dapat menyebabkan kebutaan pada penderita. Di dunia Indonesia menduduki peringkat ketujuh tertinggi bagi prevelensi pasien diabetes mellitus. Negara Indonesia merupakan peringkat kedua setelah Sri Lanka dengan Persentase kematian tertinggi akibat diabetes mellitus. Prevalensi jumlah orang dengan angka kejadian diabetes di negara Indonesia meningkat yaitu pada tahun 2007 berjumlah 4,7%  dan pada tahun 2013 menjadi 5,9 %. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini, peserta diharapkan mampu mengenal dan memahami penyakit Diabetes mellitus tipe II. Serta mampu mengatasi dan mengendalikan permasalah penyakit Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dan pencegahannya yaitu dengan mengkonsumsi air alkali ph 8. Sebelum dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan pengetahuan peserta tentang diabetes mellitus tipe II hanya sekitar 50% kemudian dilakukan penyuluhan singkat menggunakan lembar balik dan leaflet pengetahuan peserta tentang diabetes melitus  tipe II meningkat menjadi 75% pada masyarakat kelurahan waykandis Bandar Lampung. Kesimpulan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan. Kata Kunci: Penyuluhan, Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2, Air Minum Alkali PH 8 ABSTRACT Globally and internationally, non-communicable diseases are a serious problem in public health.  Diabetes is a threat to health improvement in Indonesia, because it can cause several complications, namely amputated diabetic foot (gangrene), heart failure, kidney failure, heart failure, stroke and can cause blindness in sufferers.  In the world, Indonesia ranks seventh highest for the prevalence of diabetes mellitus patients.  Indonesia is ranked second after Sri Lanka with the highest percentage of deaths due to diabetes mellitus.  The prevalence of the number of people with diabetes in Indonesia increased, namely in 2007 it was 4.7% and in 2013 it was 5.9%.  The purpose of this counseling, participants are expected to be able to recognize and understand type II Diabetes mellitus.  As well as being able to overcome and control the problem of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and its prevention by consuming alkaline water at pH 8. Prior to the outreach activities, participants’ knowledge about type II diabetes mellitus was only about 50%, then a brief counseling was conducted using flipcharts and leaflets of participants’ knowledge about diabetes mellitus.  Type II increased to 75% in the waykandis village community, Bandar Lampung. The conclusion is that there is an increase in knowledge after counseling activities are carried out. Keywords: Counseling, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Alkaline Drinking Water pH 8
Edukasi Imunisasi TT (Tetanus Toxoid) pada Calon Pengantin
Authors: Sunarsih Sunarsih , Mariza Ana , Rachmawati Fijri , Candrawati Putu
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK Pemeriksaan kesehatan pranikah lebih memfokuskan pada kesehatan reproduksi. Salah satu bentuk pemeriksaan yang juga merupakan syarat yang harus dipenuhi adalah imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid yang bertujuan untuk mencegah tetanus neonatorum. Penyakit tetanus neonatorum adalah penyakit tetanus yang terjadi pada neonatus (bayi berusia kurang 1 bulan). Angka kematian kasus (Case Fatality Rate) sangat tinggi. Pada kasus tetanus neonatorum yang tidak dirawat, angkanya mendekati 100%, terutama yang mempunyai masa inkubasi kurang dari 7 hari. Tujuan edukasi adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masayarakat tentang imunisasi TT. Edukasi dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pakuan Ratu tanggal 16 maret 2021. Pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri dari 3 tahapan yaitu pretest, pemberian materi dan post test. Terdapat peningkatkan pengetahuan calon pengantin saat post test dengan selisih nilai sebanyak 60%. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Tetanus Neonatorum, Calon pengantin  ABSTRACT Premarital health checks are more focused on reproductive health. One form of examination that is also a requirement that must be met is the Tetanus Toxoid immunization which aims to prevent the occurrence of Tetanus Neonatorum. Tetanus Neonatorum is a disease that occurs in neonates (babies less than 1 month old). The case fatality rate is very high. In cases of untreated neonatal tetanus, the rate is close to 100%, especially those with an incubation period of less than 7 days. Purpose of the education is an increase of knowledge of the bride and groom about Tetatus Toxoid. The education was carried out in the work area of the Pakuan Ratu Health Center on March 16, 2021. The implementation of the activity consisted of 3 stages, that is pretest, giving materials and post-test. There is an increase in the knowledge of the bride and groom during the post test with a difference in value of 60% Keywords: Education, Neonatorum, Premarital
Perilaku Model Peran Profesional dalam Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia
Authors: Rumerung Christie Lidya , Eka Ni Gusti Ayu , Tahulending Peggy Sara
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Professionalism in nursing is constantly changing because of the nursing professional development and the values of the community. One important step in achieving and maintaining professionalism in nursing education is through Role modelling. This study was to identify professional role modelling behaviour in nursing education settings from the perspective of the students at a private faculty of nursing in Indonesia. This study applied an exploratory sequential with a mixed-method design that collected qualitative and quantitative data within two different phases. In the first phase, qualitative data were collected via open-ended questions from a total of 287 students. The qualitative data was analysed using thematic analysis which then developed into a quantitative research questionnaire. The newly developed questionnaire was tested for its validity and reliability to 30 students (Cronbach Alpha 0.97). In the second phase, the 35 item questionnaire was developed and self-administered to undergraduate nursing students. Respondents provided opinions on a four point scale (strongly disagree, disagree, agree, and strongly agree). A descriptive statistic was used to describe its item of the questionnaire. Total of 263 nursing students agreed to involve in the study. First Phase reveald categories of professional role modelling in nursing consist of guiding, willing to help, smart, caring, have love, commitment, competence, integrity and have the character of Christ, patient, disciplined. These categories were then developed into a role model questionnaire consisting of 35 questions. Second phase using the questionnaire most students (>80%) agreed that nurse educators demonstrated professional role modelling behaviour in nursing education settings. However, few students disagreed, indicating that they witnessed unprofessional behaviour in their learning journey. This study has developed a number of characteristics of professional role modelling in nursing education settings that most students have agreed. These characteristics are essential and desirable for role models so they could assist nurse educators to strengthen needed characteristics within their institutions. Keywords: Professional, Role Modelling, Nurses
PROCESSO DE ENVELHECIMENTO: O OLHAR DE PESSOAS IDOSAS INSTITUCIONALIZADAS
Authors: Radaelli Francine , Costa Arlete Eli Kunz da , Pissaia Luís Felipe
Published: July 2022

Com o aumento nas taxas de envelhecimento populacional, torna-se necessário pesquisar e discutir os aspectos relacionados com as suas vivências e necessidades perante a estadia nos espaços de uma Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos. Assim, o objetivo desse estudo é identificar e compreender como a pessoa idosa enfrenta e lida com o processo de envelhecimento estando em uma Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, tendo como participantes cinco pessoas idosas residentes em uma Instituição de Longa Permanência para idosos localizada no Vale do Taquari/RS. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de entrevista individual, tendo seus áudios gravados e analisados com aproximação na Análise de Conteúdo. A realização da pesquisa ocorreu por meio da aprovação do projeto pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade do Vale do Taquari – Univates. Os resultados demonstraram que algumas das pessoas entrevistadas que vivem na instituição pensam que ser idoso é difícil, em decorrência das suas limitações e algumas perdas que obtiveram ao adentrar nesta fase da vida. Já outras apontam que é bom ser uma pessoa idosa e encaram a vida conforme a sua subjetividade e gostam de conviver na instituição em que residem. Sendo assim, percebe-se que ocorrem algumas dificuldades de aceitação dos participantes em relação ao envelhecimento do organismo, contudo é evidente a qualidade de vida atrelada a vida na Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos.
Double Bona Fide: Good or Bad? The Conundrum after Kamarulzaman bin Omar v Yakub bin Husin
Authors: Ng Yee Vone , Tay Eng Siang
Published: July 2022

The concept of indefeasibility of title or interest of land is one of the core concepts in the Malaysian Torrens System, stipulated in section 340 of the National Land Code (Revised 2020). All registered title or interest over the land shall be guaranteed and remain unchallengeable against the whole world in the absence of fraud or other vitiating factors statutorily specified or judicially laid down. The debate of whether Malaysia recognised immediate indefeasibility or deferred indefeasibility has been settled by the Federal Court in the case of Tan Ying Hong v Tan Sian Sang & Ors since 2010. Nevertheless, the concept of deferred indefeasibility seems to be extended by the Federal Court in Kamarulzaman, which imposed a requirement of double bona fide. In essence, the court stated that for a purchaser to be regarded as an immediate purchaser, he must be a bona fide purchaser for value so that the purchaser following him could be a subsequent purchaser protected by the proviso of section 340(3) of the National Land Code provided he acted in bona fide with valuable consideration.
A Digital Archive of the Architecture of Charity: Venice, c.1100–1797
Authors: Lifchez Raymond , Trolese Luca
Published: July 2022

The Architectural Visual Resources Library of the Department of Architecture, College of Environmental Design, University of California Berkeley, offers to scholars and students of Venetian social and architectural history a digital database of approximately a thousand images of 139 buildings and building sites once dedicated to acts of charity and public assistance and established by the confraternities (the Scuole), the Venetian Republic, churches and synagogues, and private donors. The images are catalogued and may be accessed at www.mip.berkeley.edu/spiro/ "Lifchez Gift” (location) “Venice.” The images of buildings mentioned here may be viewed using the “Look up Tables” with the image accession number given beside the building name. The authors’ research and field work leading to the establishment of the database began in 2002 and are ongoing.
La Hermandad de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad de Marchena. Cultos y piedad popular en el siglo XVII
Authors: Paque Vicente Henares
Published: July 2022

Over the centuries, the citizens of Marchena (a town 60 km south of Seville, Spain) have gathered in brotherhoods or confraternities in order to venerate the Virgin Mary with special devotions and with painted or sculpted images of her. The local cult surrounding the image of Our Lady of Solitude is particularly noteworthy, being the oldest documented Marian image in the Holy Week celebrations in the entire province of Seville and, without a doubt, one of the most ancient in all of Andalusia. The brotherhood charged with the care of this image was founded in 1567 under the protection of the dukes of Arcos who, over the centuries, have held the title of “Hermano Mayor” (first, or oldest brother) in the confraternity. This article offers a brief overview of the cult and confraternity of Our Lady of Solitude in Marchena and then outlines the confraternity’s participation in the processions organized on Good Friday and on the Feast of the Birth of the Virgin (8 Sept.).
Sacred Territory, Sacred Brotherhood: Confraternities in the Bolognese Contado
Authors: Sneider Matthew Thomas
Published: July 2022

This article focuses on the activities of confraternities in San Giovanni in Persiceto—a small town in the contado of Bologna—in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. It considers their role in the spiritual lives of the brothers and their place in local religious culture. It examines relations between the confraternity and the larger church. Its argument is that the confraternities played an integrative role in what was an often divided community, but that this role was made possible by relations with "lords superior" outside the community—lords superior who intervened to enforce devotional unity.
A Charitable 'Façade'? The Sculptural Decoration of the Scuola Grande di San Marco
Authors: Buonanno Lorenzo G.
Published: July 2022

The meetinghouse of the Scuola Grande di San Marco possessed the most extravagant façade of any confraternity in Venice. At the same time, however, its sculptural decoration contained more references to charity than were found on any other scuola’s meetinghouse. This essay posits that the profusion of images relating to charity on the façade of the Scuola Grande di San Marco represented a deliberate choice aimed at tempering the impact of the façade’s own material splendour.
Architecture and Charity. Paradoxes and Conflicts in the Construction of the Scuola Grande di San Rocco in Venice (1517–1560)
Authors: Guidarelli Gianmario
Published: July 2022

This article examines the role of architectural patronage at the Scuola Grande di San Rocco and explores the relationship between building and charity. The San Rocco confraternity hall underwent many changes during its design and construction phases, suggesting that confraternity members were uncertain about the role it should play and the message it should send. Specific events point to a conflict during construction phases. One faction of members wanted a simple, sober building in accordance with evangelical austerity, while the other aspired to grandiloquent architecture. This article examines these conflicts in the relationship between architecture, ritual and institutional ideology.
A EFETIVAÇÃO DA LEI 12.244/2010 NAS ESCOLAS DO ESTADO DE PERNAMBUCO - BRASIL
Authors: Assis Liliane Rodrigues de Assis , CONCEIÇÃO ROSA CRISTINA
Published: July 2022

Este artigo apresenta uma reflexão sobre a biblioteca escolar e a lei 12.244/2010, assinalando a educação como sendo atividade fundamental e integrante do fazer bibliotecário. Portanto, propôs-se como objetivo geral, discutir a importância do reconhecimento da função educativa das Bibliotecas nas Escolas, visando contribuir para o bom aprendizado dos alunos. E, como objetivos específicos evidenciar o papel das Instituições na educação escolar e seus respectivos gestores, ressaltar a importância do (a) bibliotecário (a) junto aos educadores e também analisar a Lei 12.244/2010 e seu impacto nas Bibliotecas escolares. Para isso, realizou-se pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Considerou-se, portanto, que esta lei aparece como um instrumento para que a biblioteca escolar possa de fato existir de forma quantitativa e qualitativa em nosso país, fazendo com que se respeite ainda a profissão dos bibliotecários, mas que a oferta de bibliotecários para as bibliotecas escolares precisa ser a de profissionais qualificados e competentes na sua própria aprendizagem ao longo da vida.
 
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: biblioteca escolar. Bibliotecário escolar. Gestor escolar. Competência informacional.  Educação. Lei 12.244/10.
Analysis of Accounting Information System in Sales Decision Making in PT. Nusantara IV Adolina Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Riang Gembira Tampubolon  , Junawan  , Puja Rizqi Ramadhan
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine and determine the sales information system in decision making sales applied by PT. Nusantara IV Adolina Plantation. The sample in this study was the procedures and criteria for sales accounting information system and decision making sales at PT. Nusantara IV Plantation Adolina North Sumatra. Data was collected by observation and interview methods. The analysis was conducted with qualitative and quantitative methods. Bay comparing theory with actual practice occurred, as well as the testing of the relevant documents. In the sales system, part of marketing and procrument functions accept mail orders from byers, edit orders from customers to add any missing information in the letter of the order, request credit anuthorization, specify the delivery date and of the warchouse where the goods will be shipped and fill mail order delivery as the winning bidder. Based on the analysis conducted, PT. plantation Nusantara IV Adolina transparency and validity of the data presented must meet the standards that exist, so trustworthy and can be used by the marketing as a support and decisions making. Thus PT Plantation Nusantara IV Adolina is able to earn profits as well as expand the market and increase greater sales.
Análisis de la incidencia de una fuente radiactiva en un bisturí bipolar para resección de carcinomas en tejido ex vivo
Authors: Guananga Gavilanez Joselin Elizabeth , Yaulema Castañeda Jorge Luis , Bolaños Logroño Paulina Fernanda
Published: July 2022

Introducción. Presentar la patología de carcinomas en cualquier tipo de tejido es inevitable, según el Informe mundial sobre el cáncer se confirmó que existe desigualdad en el control y la atención del cáncer en todo el mundo. Objetivo. El objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar la incidencia de una fuente radiactiva en un bisturí bipolar para resección de carcinomas en tejido ex vivo usando el simulador COMSOL MULTIPHYSICS (versión 5.4 gratuita). Metodología. El procedimiento fue calentar el bisturí bipolar con un diferencial de potencial obtenido de la fuente radiactiva a los dos electrodos, considerando que se trabajará con Estroncio 90 para la estimación de voltaje, se usó un tubo Geiger para cumplir con la función de enviar una corriente eléctrica hacia el ánodo del tubo, reflejándose como pulsos de bajo voltaje, siendo amplificados mediante un convertidor de voltaje para receptar una tensión de entrada y proporcionar una tensión de salida aumentada, mediante este sistema se obtuvo valores de 50, 55, 60, 65 y 70 Voltios. Finalmente, se realizó una simulación para cada voltaje mediante un proceso termoeléctrico para liberar energía térmica usando el método de elementos finitos. Resultados. Los resultados arrojaron que la distribución de calor generada para cada caso, no mostró una zona de coagulación entre cada electrodo, ya que, el bisturí tuvo un comportamiento monopolar creando una zona de coagulación en los extremos de cada electrodo que crece hasta el medio de cada uno, teniendo un máximo de simetría de 0,9 mm y 1,9 mm de diámetro lateral y de profundidad a los 60 V, provocando coágulos debido a la temperatura expuesta y evitando la visibilidad de los carcinomas superficiales en el tejido ex vivo. Conclusión. Entonces, se concluyó que este procedimiento no es viable para crear una zona de coagulación simétrica entre las puntas de cada electrodo y acrecienta el daño térmico irreversible al tejido posiblemente sano.
HLA gene polymorphism among Bangladeshi patients with end-stage renal disease awaiting kidney transplantation
Authors: Afzalunnessa - , Sultana Sharmin , Tabassum Shahina
Published: July 2022

Proper matching of HLA class I and class II antigens among donor and recipient is an important prerequisite for the long survival of a transplanted organ. To reveal the HLA gene polymorphism among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients and their donors, a total of 180 ESRD patients and 320 donors, referred by clinicians for HLA typing, were included in this study. HLA typing was performed using Polymerase Chain Reaction-Se- quence Specific Primer (PCR-SSP). The most frequent alleles reported from both groups were, A*11, A*02 and A*33 in A locus; B*15:02, B*35 and B*52 in B locus and DRB1*15, DRB1*07 and DRB1*04 in DR locus. Frequencies of four alleles, A*26, B*57, B*40 and DRB1*11 were found to be higher in ESRD patients. The three locus haplotypes A*24, B*15:02, DRB1*15 were observed more frequently among recipients than in donors. The results were found to be in genetic equilibrium. Higher frequencies of certain alleles in recipients may be indicative of risk factor for renal disease. Further studies are needed to corroborate the findings of this study.
BSMMU J 2022; 15(1): 01-10
Ocular manifestations of dengue fever in Bangladesh during its out break
Authors: Noman Shams Mohammed , Ahmed Md Sharfuddin , Asif Syed , Hassan Shahnaz , Parvez Masud , Mazumder Chandra Sekhar , Akbar Umme Salma
Published: July 2022

Dengue fever, borne by Aedes aegypti mosquito, is one of the most common and most prevalent forms of flavivirus infections in humans, endemic in tropics and warm temperate regions of the world. We report a spectrum of ocular manifestations of dengue fever along with its associated laboratory findings. To study the ocular manifestations associated with dengue fever. This study was conducted in 600 patients hospitalized with diagnosis of dengue fever over a period of 3 months from March 2019 to May 2019. All patients underwent complete evaluation with respect to systemic and ophthalmic examination in different institutions of Bangladesh. A total of 600 patients were diagnosed with dengue fever; of which, 375 (62.5%) were men and 225 (37.5%) were women. Mean age was 32 years (20–60 years). Only 195 patients (32.7%) had complaints of retrobulbar pain in the eyes. 10 patients (1.67%) had blurring of vision. Ocular findings were present in 340 patients (56.7%). Most common anterior segment findings were subconjunctival haemorrhage in 275 patients (45.8%). Posterior segment findings were present in 80 patients (13.3%); of which, 70 (87.5%) had retinal haemorrhages. Ocular changes had resolved in all the cases, which came for follow-up in 8–10 weeks. It was mostly attributed to the improving platelet count. The incidence of ocular complications in dengue fever is increasing, hence all patients with dengue should be referred to an ophthalmologist to prevent any sight-threatening
BSMMU J 2022; 15(1): 16-19
“The End of Capitalism” and Power Structures: Economics and Politics
Authors: Volkonsky Viktor A.
Published: July 2022

Intellectuals have been predicting a near historical turning point, a sharp change in the entire world life since the beginning of the XXI century, often linking it with the end of capitalism. During the era of capitalism, processes took place that made modern society and the economy fundamentally different from the usual picture of the capitalist structure of society. This familiar picture emerges in the theories of mainstream economics, i.e. in the theories of neoclassics. The need for security and the need to identify oneself with a large stable community and its value-sense attitude came to the fore. Political and ideological factors become no less significant engines of history than financial and industrial ones. As the main factor demonstrating the difference between one socio-economic formation and another, it is proposed to use the method of realizing the power of the ruling class (stratum), the way it affects society. Under capitalism, this factor is realized through the accumulation of capital provided by private property rights and free market rules. With the monopolization of control over the media and social networks, the creation of a network of “think tanks” and the development of information and psychological technologies among the ruling elite of Western countries, along with the main capitalist way of realizing power, a “new” way appeared and became comparable to it in importance – ​the impact on consciousness, priorities and behavior (in particular, and direct impact) both large populations and organized communities. This method can become dominant for the post-capitalist formation. The sense attitudes and institutional mechanisms of capitalism will not disappear, but they will cease to be dominant. For the coming decades, the main contradiction of the historical process remains the confrontation of civilizations. An important factor is the strengthening of the second, invisible, “shadow” center of power (except for official states). The advantage of Russia and China is to consolidate in the “code of civilization” the idea of the state as a representative of the people, responsible for the fate of the people as a whole and each member of society.
Food Security in Case of Negative Changes in the Environment
Authors: Denisov Victor I.
Published: July 2022

Agricultural production is more affected by the increasing changes in the planet's climate than industrial sectors. To this are added global economic and geopolitical aggravations affecting agro-industrial production. The article presents the results of a study of changes in the use of natural resources in agriculture in Russia and, in this regard, an analysis of possible directions in the implementation of the national economic program of food security. The solution of this problem is closely connected with the need to reform the practice of providing state assistance to agricultural enterprises in the near future. The essence of the necessary changes is that additional financial incentives should be provided for farms that adhere to socially useful areas of activity – ​the use of high-performance modern production technologies, its greening, lowering product sales prices, increasing its supplies to domestic and foreign markets. The article also examines the possibility of expanding the use of land, water and biological resources in connection with solving the problem of food security. One of the possible schemes for managing the agro-industrial complex at the national economic level is shown, taking into account the negative impact on its development of external factors due to globalization natural and economic changes.
Afterload it’s importance in surgical decision making in severe aortic stenosis
Authors: Guadalajara-Boo JF , Posadas-Martínez EL , Guzmán-Guillen KA , Domínguez- Méndez BE , Manzur-Sandoval D , Cornejo Guerra JA , Arias-Godínez JA
Published: July 2022

The present study investigates the role of hemodynamic afterload in severe aortic stenosis and its influence on ventricular function. In this disease, heart failure due to intrinsic myocardial damage causes high surgical mortality. When the patient survives the surgical time; functional class deteriorates frequently in medium-term and mortality is also high. On the other hand, when heart failure is due to excessive afterload and normal myocardial structure, reducing excessive afterload is supposed to normalize ventricular function, reduce surgical mortality, and improve long-term survival. In this prospective study we tried to demonstrate the value of ventricular afterload on surgical prognosis in tight aortic valve stenosis in immediate and medium-term..
From Donation to Sharing, Experimental Study in Kanak Society : Methodology
Authors: Jean-Pierre PROU
Published: July 2022

Since Kanak social norms have a major influence on this endowment effect cognitive bias , I launched a second line of research to examine the extent to which Kanak children and adults exhibit an altruistic (qualified as such in the Western world) pro-social behavior. I switched from gift-giving to sharing, and I examined whether these two were correlated