bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Time Optimization Intervention on Work Execution and Burnout among Nurses Working at Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Angelin Santhakumari H , Manjula Annamalai , Porkodi Arjunan , Venkat Adithya. A.
Published: June 2024

Introduction: time optimization techniques are essential tools that have to make self-governance in order to complete any task on given time universally. The intensive care nurses (ICN) face many challenges at work due to fluid environment. Purpose: Time optimization benefits good work execution by reducing burnout among ICN.Method: multicenter quantitative experimental one group pre-test- Post-test design. Questionnaires were answered by ICNs(self-report) and also bythe shift incharge, and ICU incharge about the ICNs on work execution and Burnout, before and after nurse–guided time optimization video teaching.Results: participants were from two blocks (n =50). Nurse–guided time optimization showed fair work execution and burnout dropped from very high to average burnout. There was a weak positive correlation between work execution and burnout. Good compliance with time optimization sheet was found among ICNs.Conclusions and Contributions to the Field: time optimization and burnout were common problems in ICU. Nurse–guided time optimization intervention was an effective strategy in bridging the gap between the planning and execution of nursing care. However, burnout depends on various factors like long hours, stressful environment and family burden apart from time optimization. Continuous practice of these interventions with time optimization sheet will develop the nurse to become proficient in rendering quality care to critically ill patients
Retraction note: Zuñiga Espinoza J, Lermanda Peña C, Astudillo Ganora I. (2024). Implementation of an interdisciplinary hospital simulation center: launch of a simulated clinical service
Authors: Comite Editorial Comite Editorial
Published: June 2024

Los autores de “Implementación de un centro de simulación hospitalaria interdisciplinario: lanzamiento de un servicio clínico simulado”, publicado en el volumen 4 (2024) de la revista Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología, con ID743, DOI: https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2024743, informaron su voluntad de retractar el artículo. El motivo se basa en que “los resultados publicados en el artículo no contaron con autorización formal por parte del centro involucrado”. El Comité Editorial – Revista Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología acepta y procede a la retractación del artículo, siguiendo los protocolos del Comité de Ética en las Publicaciones (COPE), y notificaron oportunamente a los autores.
Sin otro particular,
Comité Editorial – Revista Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología
Antioxidants in the prevention and treatment of cancer
Authors: Navas Camila , Viteri Carmen
Published: June 2024

Cancer is considered the leading cause of death worldwide with 10 million deaths annually, the most prevalent are breast and lung cancer, and the main risk factors are overweight, smoking, sedentary lifestyle and a diet with low consumption of fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants, Therefore, this review article has the objective of identifying the influence and relationship of the consumption of antioxidants in the prevention and treatment of cancer. For this purpose, a bibliographic review of the last 5 years was carried out in scientific databases such as Google Scholar, SciELO, PubMed, Elsevier, Web of Science. The languages used were Spanish, English and Portuguese, as a result it was obtained that oxidative stress damages DNA, which generates a process of carcinogenesis, and antioxidants have the ability to prevent oxidative stress by stabilizing free radicals, so it was concluded that antioxidants can prevent cancer if consumed from natural sources, however in their treatment there are divided opinions, so more research should be conducted in depth on the subject.
Prácticas higiénico-sanitarias: factores contaminantes de reservorios de agua en el sector “Pianguapi”, Esmeraldas, Ecuador
Authors: Chila García Karen Carolina , Rueda Castillo Yajaira MarilinRueda Castillo , Zúñiga Sosa Evelin AlexandraZúñiga Sosa , Piguave Reyes José Manuel
Published: June 2024

Introducción: El agua es un recurso esencial de importancia a nivel de salud pública y medio ambiente que rige la vida de las comunidades y civilizaciones. Actualmente, la contaminación del agua en sus diversas fuentes como el rebose de líquidos a nivel domiciliario, el trabajo agrícola y ganadero, y la no presencia de sistema de alcantarillado en las comunidades permiten originar la contaminación de los suministros. Metodología: Se realizo un estudio de tipo observacional, analítico, transversal a 50 familias, seleccionadas a través del muestreo probabilístico aleatorio simple mediante una ficha de inspección higiénico-sanitaria. Resultados: De acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos el 100% de las familias participantes se ven en la necesidad de almacenar agua potable debido a la no continuidad en el proceso de distribución desde la red principal y se determinaron prácticas de riesgo adoptadas en la comunidad que contribuyen a la contaminación de los reservorios, debido a que el 36% realiza limpiezas anuales, 38% y 52% que no cubre o cubre parcialmente el contenedor, conservándolos sucios en un 36% y un 70% utilizan jarras para la distribución intradomiciliaria, además de las afectaciones ambientales por un elevado uso de letrinas y no conexión a la red de alcantarillado, aunado a esto con un 14% de familias que entierran la basura. Conclusiones: Las prácticas higiénico-sanitarias que se evidencian en este sector contribuyen a la contaminación y mal almacenamiento del agua, lo que genera un problema de salud pública por el riesgo de padecer enfermedades por su consumo y uso, evidenciando la necesidad de intervención en materia de prevención y promoción de la salud en temas de agua segura.
The Use of Feature Technology in Selecting Cutting Tools and Generating Tool Paths
Authors: Al-khaleeli Weam A. , H. AL-Khafaji Mohanned M. , Al-wswasi Mazin
Published: June 2024

Conventional manufacturing depends on the expertise of a process-planner in analyzing the design’s inputs and generating a comprehensive manufacturing plan. Despite the use of Computer Numerical Control (CNC) systems during the manufacturing process, it is still considered costly and time-consuming due to the demands of human intervention. Automation systems have become indispensable in the manufacturing industry since they significantly reduce the effort and errors of process planners, improve manufacturing flexibility, enhance efficiency, and minimize product costs. To solve the issue and achieve automation in this field, feature technology is used to automatically integrate the design and manufacturing processes. Algorithms of automatic feature recognition (AFR) have been developed to analyze geometric information of a part design, stored as a STEP file, and convert it to a set of predefined features. After completing the recognition process, a feature subtraction method is applied to solve the intersection issue of the predefined features which appears during the rough cutting cycle and generates intermediate features. This study focuses on recognizing and subtracting features of rotational parts. The system has been built via C# programing to detect set of 14 predefined final features, as well as different shapes of intermediate features. Both the final and intermediate features can be utilized to automatically generate the desired outputs of a process planning. This includes selecting machining process, sequence of operations, cutting tools and cutting conditions, and generating the G-code for machining the part. The proposed methodology has been evaluated through simulations and practical experiments, and the results were as expected
WEDM Process Parameters Analysis and Optimization: A REVIEW
Authors: Anwar Huda , Shather Dr.Saad K. , Khudhir Waqass S.
Published: June 2024

Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (WEDM) represents a non-conventional machining approach that harnesses thermal electrical energy for the fabrication of intricate structures. WEDM machines excel in achieving precise dimensions and a polished surface finish. It finds frequent application in the machining of robust materials that pose challenges for conventional manufacturing methods due to issues like vibrations. Within this machining method, numerous process parameters and performance indicators come into play, prompting various studies and investigations into its intricacies. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of current research trends in WEDM, particularly focusing on parameters for enhancing performance, such as surface roughness (SR), material removal rate (MRR), and Kerf width (KW). Notably, several process parameters, including pulse-off-time (TOFF), servo voltage (SV), pulse-on-time (TON), peak current (I), and wire tension (WT), contribute to the WEDM process. Additionally, various optimization techniques like the Taguchi method, Grey Relation Analysis (GRA), and analysis of variance (ANOVA) are employed across diverse materials, encompassing alloys, superalloys, and composites. The findings of this study suggest the importance of considering various process parameters, such as pulse-off-time (TOFF), servo voltage (SV), pulse-on-time (TON), peak current (I), and wire tension (WT), in the WEDM process. Moreover, the application of optimization techniques like the Taguchi method, Grey Relation Analysis (GRA), and analysis of variance (ANOVA) is recommended. These recommendations aim to improve the understanding and optimization of WEDM processes, especially when applied to diverse materials, including alloys, superalloys, and composites
Developing a Novel Cold Bitumen Emulsion Mixes by Adding Geopolymer
Authors: Ibrahim Ahmed Mahdi , Ahmed Taher M. , Ahmed Thamir Y.
Published: June 2024

Cold bituminous emulsion mixtures (CBEMs), which are less costly, need less energy, and are more environmentally friendly, maybe can take the place of hot mix asphalt (HMA) in the future. It is known, that these mixtures have a very low initial strength, requiring longer curing times and more susceptibility to moisture damage. Geopolymer is often used in the fields of concrete and soil improvement performance. It has not been used in the field of asphalt mixtures; so, this study can be considered as the first time of using it. This study tried to make a new CBEM by incorporating the Geopolymer into the mix to improve its initial performance and enhance early strength. Geopolymer was created inside CBEM by activating the fly ash using an alkali solution. Three percentages of fly ash (1, 3, and 5 %) were used for creating Geopolymer; and different curing periods (3, 7, and 14 days) were also used. Marshall stability and Indirect Tensile Strength tests were conducted to assess the mechanical properties of mixtures. The results showed that Geopolymer can be a promising material for creating cold mixes with a better initial strength compared to traditional cold mixes. Comparing CBEMs with (5 % FA + 0 % CF) to control CBEMs, the increase with MS was approximately (32 % at 3 days, 43 % at 7 days, and 37 % at 14 days). The performance of cold mixes was enhanced by the addition of Geopolymer with different FA contents and curing times when compared to control CBEMs. This improvement was particularly noticeable at longer curing times and higher fly ash contents
Sustainable Concrete Pavement Incorporating RAP and Fly Ash with Self-Sensing Properties
Authors: Refat Mohammed , Al-Dahawi Ali M. , Baqir Husam Hikmat
Published: June 2024

This research focuses on addressing the problem of utilizing high-value sustainable materials in the creation of self-sensing concrete pavement. The study specifically explores the incorporation of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), fly ash, and silica fume in a single mix design to achieve sustainability objectives. In the previous work by the authors, laboratory experiments were conducted to determine the optimal proportions of RAP, fly ash, and silica fume, with a focus on achieving desired mechanical properties. Mechanical tests, encompassing compressive strength, flexural strength, and indirect tensile strength, were conducted within this framework to assess the performance of the concrete mixture. The selected concrete mix in this study incorporated 40 % RAP as a replacement for virgin aggregate, a fly ash-to-cement ratio of 0,8, and the addition of silica fume at 8 % relative to the weight of cementitious materials. Structural health and durability were monitored in real time by embedding two electrodes within the concrete matrix. The results highlighted the significant impact of adding RAP, fly ash, and silica fume on the mechanical properties of the hardened concrete. The optimized combination design indicated improved strength and self-sensing behavior, which was related to the beneficial impacts of silica fume and fly ash on mechanical and self-sensing capabilities. This research contributes to the advancement of sustainable and intelligent infrastructure by demonstrating the feasibility of integrating recycled materials and self-sensing technology into concrete pavement construction. Additionally, the study extended its investigation to evaluate the performance of sustainable concrete under dynamic loads using ANSYS analysis. The investigation, which was performed on a structure with dimensions of 21 meters in length and 3 meters in width, observed that the use of sustainable materials improved the mechanical behavior of the structure under moving loads
Synthesis of PVA Nanofibers to Enhance the Mechanical and Thermal Properties of PMMA Matrix for Denture Base Applications
Authors: Mohamed Elaf J. , Kadhim Hanaa J. , Obaid Masar N .
Published: June 2024

This study attempts to prepare PMMA nano-composite samples armed with polyvinyl alcohol electrospun nanofibers. One layer, two layers, and three layers of nanofiber reinforcement were all utilized. As well as, one drop (0,01 g) and three drops of the cardamom oil were used. Using a differential calorimeter, thermal experiments were carried out, including those for the Tg and the thermal dissociation point. Mechanical tests were conducted on the samples, including compression testing to determine the elongation characteristics, compressive strength, Young's modulus, yield strength, and toughness. All samples were also subjected to an impact strength test. Results showed that the Tg point increased due to the presence of nanofibers from 136 to 195 Celsius, and that 277 Celsius was the thermal breakdown point. According to the mechanical property data, the impact strength increased as the percentage of nanofibers rose and increased further when one drop of cardamom oil was mixed with a very tiny amount (0,01 g) of material. Additionally, it was noted that the samples did not break easily since nanofibers and a drop of cardamom oil were present. Additionally, it was demonstrated that the sample's strength increased to 195 kJ/m2, as well as 0,02 weight % of fibers, the maximum strength value
Investigation of Flow Hydraulic Gradient Through Self-Spillway Dams
Authors: Shekho Abdullah Ahmed , Abdulrazzaq Dheyaa Ghanim , Saadi AL-DABBAGH Mohammad Akram
Published: June 2024

Dams are hydraulic structures constructed across rivers in order to store or rise water level for multi-purposes such as irrigation and power generation. The upstream face of the dam is subjected to water drag force which makes possible of flow seepage through the dam body. In the present study, the difference in water level between upstream and downstream sides of a rock-fill dam is investigated under different flow conditions demonstrating the flow behavior through the dam body. Two well graded samples of river aggregates with d50 of 56 mm and 40 mm are used to build the dam model. One sample of poor graded crushed rocks of d50 33 mm is included as well. The obtained results show that due to the porosity of the gabion containing the aggregates, the hydraulic gradient line dropped down significantly where it is inversely proportional to the porosity non-linear relationships for all. In addition, a linear relationship has dominated on the relation between upstream water depth and discharge through the self-spillway dam with and without impermeable core
Pressure and its impact on job satisfaction and organizational performance
Authors: Xia Yang , Ying Zheng , Kuppusamy Mudiarasan
Published: June 2024

This paper explores the complex idea of work pressure among Chinese hospital administrators and how it affects job happiness and overall effectiveness of the organization. Hospital directors confront a wide range of intricate issues within the framework of China's distinct healthcare system because of their twin responsibilities as administrative and medical leaders. The dimensions of role pressure are examined in this study, which include role gap, role overload, where the workload is excessive, role ambiguity, and the role of conflict. Understanding these aspects is essential to appreciating the effectiveness and well-being of hospital administration. Given that job happiness is a major factor in both employee performance and retention, these pressures have a significant effect on job satisfaction. The study also looks at the wider effects of pressure on organizational performance, which is crucial for the long-term viability and efficiency of healthcare facilities. Through an examination of these facets, the paper illuminates the noteworthy, albeit frequently disregarded, psychological and operational obstacles encountered by hospital administrators in China. This, in turn, offers valuable perspectives on the possibility of policy and administrative changes targeted at augmenting job contentment and organizational results
Navigating career satisfaction and employee well-being: a study of indian railway employees in the south central railway division
Authors: Katta Ashok Kumar , Jayanthiladevi A.
Published: June 2024

Their degree of career satisfaction is defined as the sum of all the factors that substantially affect a person's ability and actual output to complete any certain sort of work. Career satisfaction elements begin and develop both outside and inside the workplace, either externally (non-controllable) or internally (controllable). Career satisfaction is the totality of all physiological, psychological, and environmental factors that either make a person satisfied or dissatisfied with his or her employment. Among the results of career satisfaction are assessments, thoughts, acts, and behaviors. Career Satisfaction boosts productivity because workers who enjoy their jobs are more inclined to put in extra time and effort. On the other side, employees who don't like their work may additionally, there is a chance of higher staff turnover and absenteeism. The more the workers' commitment to their jobs, the greater their production will be as a result of their efforts. The goal of this study is to investigate the many factors that affect employees of the Vijayawada Division of the South Central Railway Division of the Indian Railways in terms of Career Satisfaction, as well as their difficulties and potential solutions. The Vijayawada Division of Indian Railways is a significant division
Maximal oxygen uptake and cardiovascular adaptation to handball game specific endurance circuit training in handball players
Authors: Rameshkannan S. , Chittibabu B.
Published: June 2024

Now a day, the sports team coaches, trainers and other support staffs have a hectic job to deal with the preparation of their team players with consistent, precise and greater effort to meet the demands of the competition in shortest duration. Various training modalities were adopted depending upon the necessity that improves sports performance. Handball team coaches apparently felt that fitness and skill go hand in hand, where sports specific training caters to achieve this goal. Thus, the present study focussed on assessing the adaptations of maximal oxygen uptake and cardiovascular variables to handball game specific endurance circuit training. To accomplish the purpose twenty-four (24) trained university male handball players with a playing experience of more than eight years gave consent to participate. The selected twenty-four players were classified into two groups as Handball Game Specific Endurance Circuit Training Group (HGSECTG = 12) and Control Group (CG = 12). To test the effectiveness of handball game specific endurance circuit training (HGSECT) players performed specifically constructed handball circuit 3 days in a week for 12 weeks at 90-95 % of maximal heart rate for two minutes duration and active recovery by walking. HGSECTG showed significant improvement on maximal oxygen uptake (t = 8,516, p < 0,05) and distance covered in Yo-Yo test also increased (t = 8,4, p < 0,05). Similarly, cardiovascular modifications are noted in maximum heart rate (HRPEAK, t = 2,372, p < 0,05) and resting heart rate (HRREST, t = 3,975, p < 0,05) and percentage of heart rate reserve (%HRRESERVE, t = 3,004, p < 0,05). We conclude that handball game specific endurance training programs could be sufficiently suitable to develop maximal oxygen uptake and positive adaptation of cardiovascular variables in twelve weeks of training among handball players. The intensity, duration, frequency and recovery of the intervention displayed improvement in VO2PEAK with reduced condition on cardiovascular stress
An Empirical analysis of the effect of user behavior based on marketing sustainable fashion
Authors: Chalapathi Beeraka , Rajini G.
Published: June 2024

User behavior has had a significant impact on the fashion sector's marketing strategy. Environmental knowledge, market attitude, social conditioning, and value perception worth all had a favorable influence on the buying, but market attitude had the significant impacts. This study used a decision-making model that encompassed cognition, emotive, and behavior intentions to examine customer behavior of product consumer engagement. On the questionnaires, the demographic and hypothesis measurement items were separated. Only 370 of the 500 persons who applied have any previous experience shopping in the fashion industry. The major factors used to measure hypotheses are Promotional Strategy, Customer Satisfaction, Relationship Satisfaction, Purchase Intent, Loyalty Intention, and Participation Intention. All elements were evaluated using a 5-point Likert scale to measure from 1 – 5. This study also suggests that in order to achieve marketing goals and achieve long-term effectiveness for businesses, marketing content should be followed by Marketing Activity (MA) and Customer Experience (CE)
Millennial consumer’s stance toward sustainable fashion apparel
Authors: Chalapathi Beeraka , Rajini G.
Published: June 2024

Sustainable fashion is the emerging fashion trend in Global fashion. In India, 34 % of population is a potential millennial contributing to the Indian economy. The present study examines the relationship of quality consciousness, price consciousness, availability of apparel, benefits, and Environmental concern on post-purchase behaviour of sustainable apparel and millennial consumer satisfaction. The results of a quantitative study using the Hayes process, it reveals that brands need to create more awareness of sustainable apparel among the millennial consumer. Price and perceived benefits are major influencing factors among millennial consumers
Dimensions of responsible tourism and quality of life
Authors: Dhilipan Rajha R.A. , Rajini G.
Published: June 2024

Responsible tourism consists in undertaking such activities that enable achieving growth in a way that either does not destroy the existing environment and protects the culture, history, heritage, and achievements of local communities. Besides, the attainment of responsible tourism requires careful management of tourists’ and residents’ behaviors to prevent deleterious effects on the environment, sociocultural setting and visitor satisfaction. This paper is aimed to evolve the factors influencing Dimensions of Responsible tourism and to validate Quality of Life (QOL). The study is made with selected 3 Districts in Tamilnadu respectively Madurai District, Tanjore District and Kanniyakumari District. The respondents are the residents who are located in the three districts nearing tourism spots ,250 Questionnaires were distributed to the respondents and only 225 respondents returned the full filled questionnaire. Through IBM SPSS the validity construction is ensured through the Percentage analysis, Descriptive Analysis and Confirmatory factor analysis. Reliability is measured with the consistency of each item score. These tests are guaranteed by representative samples and Convenience sampling method is used to analyse the study. Tourism can have both positive and negative impacts on the QOL of local communities. In general, the domains of QOL that are perceived to be positively affected are the economy, employment opportunities, community pride, cultural exchange, and availability of facilities
Role of yogic practice influence the psychological factors in the development of women sports
Authors: Sundar Raj N. , Zachariah James , Vijay Amirtharaj M. , Prasanna M. , Ranjith P.
Published: June 2024

The involvement of women in sports in India is generally low owing to a dearth of spectator interest and inadequate coverage of women's sports. Factors such as women's limited access to education, societal perceptions of women in sports, self-esteem, self-confidence, menstruation abnormalities, self-image or body image, gender role orientation, and competitiveness should all be taken into account. Yoga is sometimes seen as not being a sport, although it is really a physical exercise that follows rules, can be done competitively, and has measurable outcomes. Multiple reasons contribute to the low engagement of women in sports throughout society. Family has a profound impact, often initiating early engagement in sports, although this differs according to gender. Female participation in sports is often seen unfavorably. Societal attitudes and biases are another factor that impacts sports participation. For instance, many girls refrain from engaging in certain hobbies out of concern that they would be seen as masculine. This is because societal attitudes and biases about sexuality hinder females from participating. Female athletes possess psychological traits that include gender role orientation in several sports, including wrestling, weight lifting, and bodybuilding. These activities have traditionally been deemed unsuitable for women due to the possible adverse consequences of masculinization. Intensive training contributes to the improvement of self-esteem, self-image, and body image. Engaging in athletic activities also aids in the promotion of positive body image. It enhances body contour and promotes a harmonious physique, thereby enhancing self-perception. Yoga enhances strength, flexibility, and balance, all of which are vital for athletes. The majority of yoga postures are essential for enhancing strength, improving the range of motion, mobility, and coordination in athletic performance, as well as preventing injuries
Employee’s personal characteristics and their perception on employee engagement: A study on hotel employees
Authors: Gunaseelan D. , Thomas George
Published: June 2024

Employee engagement is the concept by which an employee’s intellectual and his emotional attachment to work and organization is measured. Employees of the hotels are to be engaged to reduce employee turnover, enhance customer satisfaction and improved business performance that influences the sustainability of the organization in an aggressively competitive market. Data for the research has been collected from a four and five star category hotels at Kolkata which is analyzed for the role of employee’s personal characteristics, on the employee’s perception on engagement. The finding suggest that employee’s level of educational qualification and there gender have great role in their level of organizational engagement. Suggestions has been provided to improve the employee engagement in the study organizations.
Implication of industrial exposure training (IET) in career outlook of hotel management students
Authors: Gunaseelan D. , Mathews Seby P , Nandhika G.
Published: June 2024

For a student of hotel management, industrial exposure training is their first real experience. During his or her IET, he or she will learn about the industry's current trends and job requirements. It also enables students to choose a department in which they could potentially find employment. Only via internships can theory be turned into practical knowledge; therefore, IET is a crucial consideration for all hotel management students.
The main concept of this study to identify the impact of industrial exposure training in the generation of career outlook of hotel management students. This research is useful for students, colleges and hotels to understand the fruitfulness of IET in hotel management students. From the results it is very evident that IET plays a major role in the generation of career outlook of the students and through their training program they acquired required work behaviour, operational skills, interpersonal skills, and the awareness regarding the current trends in industry and most of the respondents agreed that they got clear vision regarding the industry. Finally, research concluded that IET plays vital role in developing industry related attributes in students.
Investigating the influence of internal corporate social responsibility (ICSR) on work commitment and performance of employees of automobile companies in Chennai
Authors: Indhuja K.P. , Chandran M.
Published: June 2024

As the automobile sector continues to evolve, the dynamics of employee engagement, commitment, and performance become crucial considerations for sustained success. Understanding how internal CSR practices influence employee behaviours and outcomes is essential in navigating the unique challenges and opportunities within this dynamic sector. This research seeks to explore these dimensions, aiming to bridge the existing knowledge gap and provide valuable insights for both academia and industry practitioners.
This study employs an exploratory and descriptive approach, utilizing a mixed research methodology that integrates both qualitative and quantitative methods. The population of employees working in Chennai's automobile companies is the focus of the study. A Convenience Sampling method was employed to select a sample of 150 Employees belong to Automobile Sector from various parts of Chennai district. A Structured Questionnaire was used to gather primary data. The researcher employed a combination of descriptive and inferential statistical techniques to analyse the collected data.
The study found that Internal CSR Practices have strong, positive and high relationship with Work Commitment and Performance of employees working in Select Automobile Companies. Male Employees have perceived more regarding the different Internal CSR Practices, have more positive Work Commitment and Performance of employees than their counter-part. ‘Labour Practices’ has stronger influence and ‘Recognition and Rewards Programs’ practice has weaker influence and ‘Diversity and Inclusion Initiatives’ Practice has no discernible impact on employees' performance in Select Automobile Companies. The study contributes to the ongoing discourse on the strategic internal CSR practice implementation in the automobile industry, offering actionable recommendations for companies to enhance employee commitment, and performance
Evaluating the quality of website design aspects and its effect on functional perspectives using Smart-PLS in Web-based apparel shopping environment
Authors: Krithika P. , Vasantha S.
Published: June 2024

Purpose: the necessity for e-commerce business to adopt customer-centric tactics in addition to retail strategies for the growth of e-commerce business is required. The primary objective of this study is to develop an effective measurement scale for assessing the quality of website design and its effect on functional benefits in web-based apparel shopping.
Design/ Methodology: the comprehensive framework for evaluating the quality of website design was subsequently accompanied by the collection of data through a web-based survey. The structured questionnaire had a total of 500 consumers of e-commerce websites. Using structural equation modelling (SEM) within the Smart-PLS software to investigate the research's hypotheses.
Findings: the data analysis findings suggest the influence of these website design elements on the performance of e-commerce companies. With the analysis of the Smart-PLS there is substantial positive impact of Website aesthetics (WA-EC), Website personalization (WP-EC), and Price Offerings (PO-EC) on Website design quality (WDQ-EC). Additionally, it is worth noting that the quality of website design has a positive effect on the functional benefits experienced by consumers. More studies can be conducted to explore the realm of mobile commerce and its associated factors pertaining to mobile design in future.
Practical Implications: the results of this study provide valuable insights for web-based service managers seeking to enhance their understanding of the factors influencing website design quality and the relative importance of each dimension in delivering functional benefits especially in apparel sector. By leveraging these findings, managers can effectively enhance the website design quality of e-commerce websites, aligning it with current market developments, and ultimately contribute to the retention of consumer values.
Originality/Value: an empirical model which shows the determinants of WDQ-EC. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, a WDQ-EC framework is modelled considering a specific combination of exogenous variables especially in apparel websites, which is not done by past researchers
Stack sort: a new approach with sorting network and a buffer
Authors: Muthusundari S. , Devi V. , Sharath Kumar S. , Sudhish Reddy D. , Uday Kiran Kannedari , Kumar Reddy Pulimi Hanith Sai , Sai Priya Gosani Bhanu , Yagna Priya Katragunta
Published: June 2024

Knuth introduced the problem of stack sorting. Stack sorting was implemented by t stacks in series. In this paper, we propose a new dimension to stack sorting problem by introducing a stack with sorting network and a petty buffer. Instead of using t stacks in series, it helps to improve the performance by avoiding shuffles the stack. The basic idea behind in this paper is to perform a stack sorting with a single stack, and to achieve greater performance. In this novel approach, 2 bit buffer is compared to stack and insert the element into stack in order to avoid multiple stack. The result shows the time complexity of the proposed algorithm is O (n)
Examining burnout and stress among healthcare professionals during and post COVID-19 lockdown: A comparative analysis
Authors: Sethuraman Priya , Ganesan Arasuraja , Radhakrishnan Satish
Published: June 2024

Purpose: the purpose of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive comparative analysis focusing on burnout and stress experienced by healthcare professionals during and after the COVID-19 lockdown. The COVID-19 pandemic presented an unprecedented challenge for society, particularly for healthcare professionals who faced extended hours, direct exposure to the virus, and substantial stress and burnout. This analysis aims to shed light on the experiences of healthcare professionals during this challenging period and its aftermath, highlighting the need for proactive measures by policymakers and healthcare organizations to support mental health and well-being.
Method: the research employs a comparative analysis approach to assess the levels of burnout and stress among healthcare professionals during and post the COVID-19 lockdown. It likely involves surveying healthcare professionals, collecting data on their experiences, and analyzing trends and patterns over time. The methodology may also include qualitative interviews or focus groups to gain deeper insights into the factors contributing to stress and burnout among healthcare professionals.
Results and Discussion: the results of the study are expected to reveal the extent of burnout and stress experienced by healthcare professionals during and after the COVID-19 lockdown. This section will discuss the key findings, highlighting any significant differences in stress levels between the two periods and identifying factors contributing to burnout among healthcare professionals. Possible discussions may explore the impact of workload, lack of resources, and personal challenges on mental health and well-being, as well as the effectiveness of existing support systems and interventions.
Implications of the Research: the implications of this research are far-reaching, offering valuable insights for policymakers, healthcare organizations, and healthcare professionals themselves. By understanding the unique challenges faced by healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic and its aftermath, policymakers can develop proactive measures to support mental health and well-being in future public health crises. Healthcare organizations can use the findings to tailor strategies and interventions aimed at reducing burnout and stress among their workforce, ultimately improving patient care and overall organizational performance.
Originality/Value: this research contributes to the existing body of knowledge on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare professionals' mental health and well-being. By conducting a comparative analysis, this study offers unique insights into the dynamics of stress and burnout before, during, and after the COVID-19 lockdown. The findings have significant implications for practice, policy, and future research in the field of healthcare workforce management and public health emergency preparedness
Silent sufferers: long-term impact on physical and mental health of child sexual abuse survivors
Authors: Padmapriya P. , Alagesan M.
Published: June 2024

Sexual harassment experienced in childhood has a devastating impact on the physical and mental health of the survivors. In India, 53 percent of children below 18 years face sexual abuse. In most cases, the survivors remain silent sufferers. This research paper examines the case of X, who belongs to a lower socio-economic family in southern India and has suffered 11 years of sexual abuse. Her case demonstrates how children are abused in their closest circle and how their family fails to protect them from the abuse. This research also addresses the danger of easy access to abortion drugs without proper medical supervision, which can lead to mortality. It also emphasizes the need for comprehensive support systems for CSA survivors that include medical, psychological, and social interventions
Operational excellence (OpEx) through entrepreneur’s strategic business decision making and emotional contagion in the service industry
Authors: Murugan Marirajan , Murugan Marirajan
Published: June 2024

Petroleum products play a critical role in the global industry. India is the third most significant crude oil importer in the world, of which 22 % from Russia in October 2022. Emotional Contagion refers to an entrepreneur influencing the emotions and behaviours of another entrepreneur and employees in the company to achieve operational excellence. Entrepreneurs' decision-making styles vary from analytical, conceptual, directional, and behavioural to attain the corporate goal. The utilitarian theory states that entrepreneurs, as utilitarians, lead the company with a highly ethical, moral, good environment & culture and, at the same time, target for the company's profit. We have considered twenty five companies from India and the Middle East region to study Entrepreneur's strategic business decision styles and emotional Contagion. We have used a Stratified sampling technique to collect data. We have used JAMOVI for the data analysis. This paper examines entrepreneurs' strategic business decision styles and emotional Contagion toward Utilitarianism in the Oil and Gas service industry. It provides positive and negative effects for which we have recommended that the government and MSMEs must focus on providing psychological training to entrepreneurs to achieve the highest positive emotional contagion, safe and healthy organizational culture positively
From a wealth management career to employee career success satisfaction: exploring the mediating role of job competency
Authors: Benil Dani Alexander , Vasantha S. , Thaiyalnayaki M.
Published: June 2024

In this current study, our main goal is to explore the connections between wealth career management, job competency, and satisfaction with career success. Moreover, it seeks to explore the intermediary mechanisms through which wealth career management affects employees' level of contentment with their professional trajectories. Employing the analytical tool of structural equation modelling (SEM), the study has yielded noteworthy insights. SEM analysis findings underscore the pivotal role of job competency as a mediator. In essence, job competency serves as an explanatory link, shedding light on how different facets of wealth career management - namely, career development, superior work performance, intention to stay and performance management- influence an individual's career success satisfaction. This suggests that the way in which employees perceive their own competence within their careers significantly influences how the different aspects of wealth career management affect their satisfaction with career success
Financial distress analysis for the prediction of corporate bankruptcy – a case study of a public sector company in India
Authors: Rejimon A.V. , Usha M.
Published: June 2024

Purpose: the present study examines the liquidity of the firm and its impact on financial distress, which may or may not increase the chances of bankruptcy. The study also analyzes the profitability, cash position, and solvency of the firm.
Design/methodology/approach: we use the data of a listed Government manufacturing company and measure the financial distress and probabilities of bankruptcy to test the chances of financial distress during the period between 2015 and 2019. The financial models used for evaluation in the study are the Altman z-score model, Logit Probability model, and Falmur model.
Findings: The study found that there was a chance of bankruptcy in the initial years, but later, it survived the bankruptcy. The study also established that the liquidity and solvency of the firm were not up to the standard.
Practical implications: the result of the study extends our theoretical understanding and also provides valuable guidelines to reduce the chance of insolvency, bankruptcy, and financial distress of firms and to maintain the proper financial health of the firm.
Originality/value: while many empirical studies investigate the relationship between liquidity position and its impact on financially distressed firms in the industry as a whole, but most do not consider the impact of financial distress in an individual firm or company. Most of the published studies use statistical tools for the evaluation of financial distress. This study uses Multiple Discriminant financial model analysis. Multiple Discriminant financial model Analyses are very useful in deciding remedial actions for financial distress problems
Customer satisfaction in retail services: a study with reference to Kottayam district in Kerala
Authors: Seethu John , Thaiyalnayaki M.
Published: June 2024

Purpose: the main aim of this research paper is to ascertain the factors influencing the service quality of retail services in the study area and to identify the strategies of retail services leading to customer satisfaction of retail services as well as to measure the influence of demographic variables on the level of satisfaction of retail services.
Method: the comprehensive framework for ascertaining customer satisfaction on service quality of retail services was subsequently accompanied by the collection of data through a structured questionnaire. The researcher used convenience sampling method and collected 384 responses and used confirmatory factor analysis, linear multiple regression analysis, structural equation model and one way analysis of variance.
Findings: it is found that the customer satisfaction of retail services and their quality can be judged by the retail stores location and the relationship maintained by the employees. The customers expect the staff in the retail services have good knowledge about the products and to have empathy in dealing with their customers. The ambience of retail services outlets and their layout are the predominant factors offer best satisfaction to the customers.
Practical Implications: the present research is focusing on the unaddressed issues to determine the factors of retail services empirically namely, the strategies of retailer services having their limitations of measurement and how can they be measured, the role of service quality on offering customer satisfaction through the retailer’s services and the demographic variables deciding the level of satisfaction of customers on retail services.
Originality/Value: the quality of retail service comprises a healthy interaction between service seekers and service providers. The retailers strategies are to be designed in such a way the performance exceeds the expectations of customers and make them as the customers with high satisfaction and delighted and need to ascertain the factors responsible for customer satisfaction in retail services in retail sector, which is not much done by past researchers
Assessing the effectiveness of social marketing strategies in regulating exploitative buying behaviour in bangalore's urban sector
Authors: Suriya Kumari A. , Mani S. , Arumugam A.
Published: June 2024

In the urban landscape of Bangalore, the rapid proliferation of consumerism has led to a complex web of buying behaviors, often driven by exploitative marketing tactics. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of social marketing strategies in mitigating such exploitation and fostering more responsible consumer behavior. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analysis of consumer trends with qualitative insights from marketing experts and urban consumers. Through surveys and interviews conducted across diverse demographic segments in Bangalore, the study seeks to uncover the prevalent patterns of exploitative buying behavior and the underlying factors influencing consumer decisions. Central to the investigation are the social marketing strategies implemented by various stakeholders, including governmental bodies, non-profit organizations, and corporate entities. These strategies encompass a range of interventions, such as public awareness campaigns, regulatory measures, and corporate social responsibility initiatives. The study evaluates the impact of these strategies on consumer attitudes, awareness levels, and actual purchasing behavior. Findings indicate a widespread prevalence of exploitative buying behavior among Bangalore's urban populace, fueled by factors such as peer pressure, advertising influence, and lack of information regarding ethical consumption choices. However, the research also highlights the positive influence of social marketing initiatives in curbing such tendencies. Notably, campaigns emphasizing ethical consumption, sustainable practices, and community welfare have shown promise in reshaping consumer attitudes and preferences. Furthermore, regulatory measures aimed at restricting deceptive advertising and promoting transparency in business practices have contributed to fostering a more ethical marketplace. Overall, this study underscores the critical role of social marketing in regulating exploitative buying behavior in Bangalore's urban sector. By leveraging insights from this research, policymakers, businesses, and civil society organizations can devise more targeted and impactful strategies to promote responsible consumerism and create a more equitable and sustainable marketplace