bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH LATIHAN HANDGRIP DAN LATIHAN PUSH UP TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SMASH DALAM PERMAINAN BULUTANGKIS
Authors: Darminto Andi Ogo , Ardina Chintya Prastisya , Dos Santos Maria Herlinda
Published: July 2024

Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui: (1) Pengaruh latihan handgrip terhadap kemampuan smash dalam permainan bulutangkis, (2) Pengaruh latihan push up terhadap kemampuan smash dalam permainan bulutangkis, (3) perbedaan pengaruh yang lebih efektif antara latihan handgrip dan latihan push up siswa kelas 9A MTs Ma’Had Hadits Al-Junaidiyah Biru. Penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian yang di gunakan yaitu pretest-posttest. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 9A MTs Ma’Had Hadits Al-Junaidiyah Biru dengan jumlah 20 siswa. Penarikan sampel menggunakan Teknik sampling. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Terdapat pengaruh handgrip terhadap kemampuan smash bulutangkis siswa dengan nilai t hitung 6,972 > t tabel 2,145, dan nilai signifikansi 0.000 < 0.05, (2) Terdapat pengaruh push up terhadap kemampuan smash bulutangkis dengan nilai t hitung 2,666 > t tabel 2,145, dan nilai signifikansi 0.026 < 0.05, (3) Latihan handgrip lebih efektif daripada latihan push up terhadap kemampuan smash dalam permainan bulutangkis pada Siswa Kelas 9A MTs Ma’Had Hadits Al-Junaidiyah Biru, ditujukan dengan nilai t hitung 5,190> t tabel 2,048 dan nilai signifikan 0,000<0,05.
IMPLEMENTASI PERMAINAN PICKLEBALL TERHADAP MINAT SISWA BEROLAHRAGA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Reza Muhammad , Kahri Ma'ruful , Haffyandi Recky Ahmad
Published: July 2024

Implementasi olahraga pickleball terhadap minat siswa berolahraga di Kalimantan Selatan khususnya di Kabupaten Banjar belum pernah dilakukannya penelitian. Berdasarkan ulasan tersebut, ada beberapa pertimbangan dan hasil beberapa penelitian yang hampir sama dengan sebelumnya yang dilakukan di luar Kalimantan Selatan, karena itu, penelitian yang berpokus harus dilakukan untuk menentukan reaksi siswa terhadap penerapan permainan pickleball di sekolah. Fokus penelitian sebelumnya belum terlaksana dan penelitian ini berpotensi untuk mengembangkan lebih lanjut pengetahuan yang ada. Jenis penelitian ini memakai penelitian deskriptif melalui pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil analisis data yang ditemukan pada peneltian ini berwujud hasil angket siswa yang memaparkan respon siswa mengenai implementasi permainan pickleball terhadap minat siswa berolahraga di SMPN 3 Martapura, dengan total 30 orang terbagi atas 14 pria serta 16 wanita dengan berisi 25 butir pertanyaan dari 5 indikator. Implementasi permainan pickleball terhadap minat siswa berolahraga di SMPN 3 Martapura telah menunjukkan dampak positif. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, permainan pickleball mampu menarik peserta didik untuk bergerak aktif, menyajikan keragaman gerak, dan memberikan penngalaman belajar langsung. Permianan ini juga menghasilkan etika sportifitas yang positif, berisi rasa hormat, dan fair-play. Model permianan pickleball perlu digali sebagai materi pembelajaran PJOK dengan modifikasi alat yang mudah dan murah agar membuat pembelajaran yang efektif serta membahagiakan. Melalui hal tersebut, implementasi permianan pickleball di lingkungan sekolah bisa sebagai strategi yang efektif saat menaikkan minat siswa terhadap olahraga, membangun karakter positif, serta meningkatkan interaksi sosial yang sehat di kalangan siswa.
TINGKAT KEBUGARAN JASMANI MAHASISWA PRODI PENDIDIKAN JASMANI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA MASA TRANSISI ENDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Juniarto Mastri , Lubis Johansyah , Setiawan Iwan , Hasyim Andi Hasriadi , Prabowo Eko
Published: July 2024

Pemeliharaan kesehatan sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Semakin terpelihara kesehatan ditunjukkan dengan semakin baiknya kondisi kebugaran jasmani seseorang. Kebugaran jasmani akan mendukung dalam menjalankan aktivitas sehari-hari. Peningkatan kebugaran jasmani dapat tingkatkan dengan olahraga atau kegiatan rutin. Telah banyak program peningkatan kebugaran jasmani yang dilakukan, baik itu dengan biaya yang murah dan menyenangkan. Dalam lingkungan Pendidikan selain pendidik maupun pengajar, mahasiswa semua terlibat dan harus tetap menjaga kebugaran jasmani nya. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut, diketahui bahwa kebugaran jasmani sangat penting bagi siapapun terutama mahasiswa pendidikan jasmani ataupun atlet. Kebugaran jasmani dapat dilakukan dengan melalui serangkaian tes, seperti lari cepat 60 meter, tes gantung angkat tubuh 60 detik, tes loncat tegak, tes baring duduk 60 detik, dan Bleep Tes. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa pendidikan jasmani tahun akademik 2020/2021 Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Jakarta sebanyak 20 mahasiswa. Kegiatan penelitian dalam melihat tingkat kebugaran jasmani masa transisi endemi Covid -19 terlaksana dengan baik dan mendapatkan nilai hasil kebugaran jasmani pada mahasiswa angkatan 2020/2021 Pendidikan Jasmani FIK UNJ sebanyak 8 (30%) mahasiswa berada dibawah rata-rata.
APLIKASI ADMINISTRASI KURSUS KOMPUTER REGULER DAN PRIVAT BERBASIS WEB PADA LKP FAEYZA JAYA MEDIA
Authors: Irfansyah Muhammad , Rahman Fauzi Yusa , Karyadiputra Erfan
Published: July 2024

Pesatnya pertumbuhan ekonomi dan berkembangnya industri di dunia yang mengharuskan masyarakat Indonesia memiliki sumber daya manusia yang kompeten, kreatif, dan multitalenta. LKP sebagai lembaga yang mewadahi urgensi yang dihadapi pada kalangan masyarakat, mulai dari kurangnya pemanfaatan potensi alam dan rendahnya perekonomian masyarakat. Lembaga Kursus dan Pelatihan kerja (LKP) Faeyza Jaya Media yang berlokasi di kota Tanjung, Kabupaten Tabalong, Kalimantan Selatan yang melayani kursus dan pelatihan di bidang komputer. Akan tetapi proses pencatatan dan pengelolaannya masih bersifat manual dicatat dalam pembukuan sehingga memerlukan waktu lama dalam pembuatan laporan yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan kursus. Oleh karena itu dirancang aplikasi berbasis web dengan metode waterfall menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP yang dapat membantu proses rekapitulasi hasil data siswa yang sudah registrasi dan yang belum registrasi, pembayaran, jadwal dan kelompok kursus, data pengajar, penilaian dan pembuatan sertifikat menjadi sistematis, efisien dan efektif dalam menunjang aktifitas LKP yang lebih kondusif dibandingkan dengan sistem sebelumnya.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Website
Authors: Sari Ani Oktarini , Kholil Ishak
Published: July 2024

Di era kurikulum merdeka saat ini perpustakaan merupakan fasilitas wajib yang ada disekolah untuk membantu guru dan siswa belajar. Sumber referensi pembelajaran yang digunakan di sekolah dapat dengan mudah didapatkan di perpustakaan. Dalam pengelolaan data perpustakaan pada Yayasan Ibnu Salam masih menggunakan cara konvensional, yakni proses bisnisnya dicatat dalam buku catatan. Pencarian data buku pada perpustakaan pun harus melihat katalog buku pada arsip data buku. Hal ini tentu saja sangat tidak efektif dan efisien dalam pengelolaan data. Selain itu, resiko data hilang dan tercecer dapat menyulitkan staf perpustakaan dalam pembuatan laporan bulanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan membangun aplikasi perpustakaan berbasis website untuk membantu civitas sekolah khususnya staf perpustakaan mengatur tata kelola data buku dan proses peminjaman dan pengembalian buku. Metode yang digunakan dalam rancang bangun sistem informasi perpustakaan menggunakan metode Rapid Application Development (RAD) yang memiliki tahapan requirement planning, design workshop, dan implementation. Untuk metode pengumpulan datanya melakukan observasi, wawancara dan studi literature. Hasil penelitian ini, Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Ibnu Salam School (SiPus Salam) sebuah aplikasi perpustakaan berbasis website yang meliputi pengelolaan data master yang terdiri dari data buku dan user, kemudian data transaksi yang meliputi peminjaman dan pengembalian buku, serta pembuatan laporan buku, anggota dan transaksi peminjaman dan pengembalian buku. Dengan adanya website ini dapat memberikan solusi atas permasalahan yang ada pada proses sistem berjalan di perpustakaan Yayasan Ibnu Salam.
Efisiensi permainan serius flexbox froggy untuk pemahaman konsep dasar tata letak css dalam mata kuliah pemrograman web
Authors: Agus Rahmadi , Hidayah Rizqi Elmuna , Wagino Wagino , Rosadi Muhammad Edya
Published: July 2024

Pandemi COVID-19 telah membawa perubahan besar pada proses pembelajaran. Tantangan besar muncul dalam penggunaan media pembelajaran khususnya web. Flexbox Froggy menawarkan kesempatan yang menarik bagi individu yang ingin mempelajari dasar-dasar pemrograman web, khususnya tata letak halaman berbasis CSS. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas permainan serius Flexbox Froggy dalam mengajarkan pemahaman konseptual tata letak CSS dalam kursus pemrograman web, menganalisis umpan balik peserta untuk menentukan efektivitas permainan dibandingkan dengan instruksi tradisional. Sampel terdiri dari 65 mahasiswa dan empat dosen. Efektivitas penggunaan permainan dievaluasi oleh peneliti menggunakan metode Skala Kegunaan Sistem (SUS) untuk mendapatkan umpan balik dan hasil dari para peserta. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa maupun dosen menganggap permainan Flexbox Froggy "Dapat Diterima", dengan skor penerimaan 80 untuk mahasiswa dan 87 untuk dosen. Selain itu, permainan ini juga mendapat predikat " Baik" dan "Sangat Baik". Permainan ini menunjukkan potensi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman prinsip-prinsip tata letak CSS yang mendasar, yang dibuktikan dengan para siswa yang berpartisipasi dalam permainan yang menunjukkan peningkatan yang konsisten dalam kemampuan mereka. Penelitian di masa depan dapat berfokus pada pengembangan game ini menjadi alat pendidikan dengan analisis pembelajaran yang memanfaatkan rekaman game untuk menggambarkan proses pembelajaran secara visual, yang secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan keefektifan strategi pendidikan.
PENERAPAN SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN UNTUK EVALUASI KEPUASAN PASIEN DI LAYANAN KESEHATAN BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Muin Agus Alim , Pratama Sefto , Amin Muhammad , Hijriana Nadiya
Published: July 2024

Dalam era transformasi digital, pentingnya meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan pasien semakin mendesak. SPK dianggap sebagai solusi inovatif untuk mengelola data evaluasi kepuasan pasien secara sistematis dan efisien. Penelitian ini menjelajahi penerapan SPK di lingkungan layanan kesehatan berbasis web dapat meningkatkan proses evaluasi kepuasan pasien. Metode penelitian ini mencakup pengembangan dan implementasi SPK yang dapat menghimpun, menganalisis, dan menyajikan data evaluasi kepuasan pasien, penelitian akan memperhatikan kemudahan akses pasien untuk memberikan umpan balik, analisis data yang mendalam, dan kemampuan SPK untuk memberikan informasi hasil survei kepuasan dan dapat memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan layanan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Observasi dan wawancara serta di dukung dengan metode pengembangan perangkat lunak, dengan penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi pada pengembangan sistem evaluasi kepuasan pasien yang lebih efektif dan efisien di lingkungan layanan kesehatan berbasis web. Dengan memahami peran SPK dalam mendukung proses pengambilan keputusan terkait hasil survei layanan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan puskesmas, merespons kebutuhan pasien, dan meningkatkan kepuasan secara keseluruhan.
Perancangan UI/UX Aplikasi GoMasjid Menggunakan Pendekatan Human Centered Design
Authors: Adiswara Dio Rizky , D. Irianto Kurniawan
Published: July 2024

Pada waktu-waktu tertentu jumlah jamaah yang datang akan lebih banyak sehinga perlu adanya sistem monitoring yang dapat memudahkan jamaah mengetahui situasi yang ada di area masjid seperti jumlah jamaah dan kapasitas kendaraan yang terparkir secara real-time. Hal tersebut yang melatarbelakangi pembuatan aplikasi GoMasjid. GoMasjid adalah aplikasi yang bertujuan untuk memudahkan jamaah mengetahui kondisi jumlah jamaah dan kendaraan yang ada di halaman parkir yang tersedia di masjid tersebut, khususnya Masjd Baiturrahman, Sleman. Perancangan aplikasi GoMasjid memakai pendekatan Human Centered Design (HCD), dimana desainer menempatkan diri sebagai pengguna bertujuan untuk memahami kebutuhan dan ekspetasi mereka secara mendalam. Melmiliki 3 tahap yang terdapat pada metode HCD yaitu, inspiration, ideation, dan implementation. Dalam fase inspiration desainer melaukkan pengumpulan data dari kuisioner dan menggali referensi melalui internet. Fase ideation adalah realisasi konsep dan inspirasi yang didapat dari tahap sebelumnya guna mendapatkan solusi. Pada tahap ini menghasilkan desain wireframe. Pada tahap terakhit yaitu implementation terdapat dua poin penting yaitu prototyping dan testing. Proses pembuatan prototyping ini menggunakan tools Figma. Proses testing dilakukan secara daring yaitu melalui metode Maze Design dengan melibatkan 10 responden. Dari hasil testing yang sudah diterima, didapat nilai akhir sebesar 96% yang menyatakan bahwa rancangan aplikasi teruji dan layak digunakan.
EFFECTIVENESS OF DECENTRALIZED HEAT SUPPLY BASED ON TRADITIONAL HEAT GENERATORS WITH VAPOR COMPRESSION ENERGY TRANSFORMATION OF LOW-TEMPERATURE SOURCES
Authors: Petrash V.D. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Baryshev V.P. , Shevchenko L.F. , Geraskina E.A. , Golubenko A.V. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Published: July 2024

The research is devoted to solving the urgent problem of increasing the efficiency of decentralized heat supply of public buildings and industrial enterprises with typical municipal and industrial heat generators on the basis of heat pump energy conversion of pre-cooling of heat flows of the return energy carrier from the heat network, initial cold water and flue gases. The aim of this work was to analyze and identify conditions that would increase the energy efficiency of the improved system while expanding the total volume of generated heat for decentralized heat supply. Additionally, the work aimed to ensure the environmental friendliness of primary fuel energy use. The proposed approach aims to improve the energy and environmental performance of heat sources by regulating the temperature of the waste energy carrier to its design value, following a standardized temperature schedule. The most important result of the study of the improved system of decentralized heat supply is the established generalized dependence of determining the actual conversion coefficient in the heat pump operation. It allows qualitative analysis of the dependence of energy efficiency of the heat supply system on the temperature change of the analyzed low-temperature sources, the ratio of the above-mentioned water flow rates and the influence of cold water distribution for municipal and industrial-technological purposes. The results of the analytical study of the improved heat supply system create a basis for adjusting the temperature schedule of heat supply, taking into account the characteristic conditions of decentralized heat supply and heat consumption modes of municipal and industrial systems.
An assessment of the potential of polymer flooding at an oil field in Western Siberia
Authors: Zolnikov D. N.
Published: July 2024

The operational object under study has a high current water-cut and is at the final stage of development.

   The aim of the study is to assess the potential for polymer flooding at the object X of the deposit C through hydrodynamic calculations.

   Hydrodynamic modeling is performed on a synthetic model cut from a sector model of the reservoir. This model meets the criteria for selecting sites, corresponds to the parameters of a full-scale model. However, it is more detailed, which is why it was chosen to substantiate the effectiveness of polymer flooding. The model specifies the actual well location, which is in the most characteristic zone of the reservoir with the actual development system. The results of the hydrodynamic calculations demonstrated the technological efficiency of polymer flooding at the object X. The increase in the oil recovery factor was 1.85 %. Further plans include further laboratory studies of polymer solution properties, an economic assessment to select the optimal concentration and volume of polymer solution injection, and a decision on conducting pilot work.
Effect of zoohumus on the productivity and fatty acid profile of peppermint (Mentha piperita L.)
Authors: Puhalsky J. V. , Loskutov S. I. , Yakubovskaya A. I. , Kameneva I. A. , Meshcheryakov D. D. , Sitnov V. Yu.
Published: July 2024

Organic farming development involves minimizing or completely abandoning the use of mineral fertilizers in favor of organic ones. Regarding the cultivation of medicinal and aromatic crops, in the Pharmacopoeia this thesis is specified by the fact that using minimum synthetic substances, the obtained medicinal raw materials (MRM) will be environmentally friendly, without residual impurities of pesticides and heavy metals. The development of the organic farming industry entails the appearance of more and more new products on the market. One such source of secondary raw materials is black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) zoohumus. The article aims to show the feasibility of using its alkaline extracts in cutting propagation of peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) in protected ground conditions. Plants were grown for 60 days in pot culture on a neutralized peat growing medium. The liquid zoohumus supplement was applied to the soil once by drenching the growing medium with concentrations of 0.2, 1.0, and 2.2 % of the working solution. The control was the variant of growing plants on water. At the end of the experiment, biometric and biochemical evaluations of the resulting green yield were made. The fatty acid profile of leaf extracts was analyzed by GC-MS. The study showed that M. piperita L. has a low yield of saturated fatty acids and a high percentage of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis. The dominant components among the latter were C18:3 (omega-ω3) and C18:2 (omega-ω6). Calculation of their ratio index showed an increase in the values in the zoohumus variants. In addition to nutritional value improvement, an increase in this parameter may mean an increase in membrane fluidity, which enhances the effect of cross-adaptation to multiple stresses in plants. At the same time, in comparison with the controls, the plants grown on a medium with zoohumus application turn out to be shorter, but bushier in terms of the shoot height to mass ratio. Having compared the obtained values for other nutritional indices, we concluded that the optimal concentration of the working solution for zoohumus application on a solid growing medium equals 1.0 %.
Effect of the combined application of plant protection products and foliar fertilizers on the development of apple scab, fruit quality, and productivitys
Authors: Kashirskaya N. Ya. , Kuzin A. I. , Kochkina A. M. , Sviridov G. B. , Nazarov V. N.
Published: July 2024

To produce a stable and high yield of high-quality apple fruit, it is important to form optimal protection and nutrition systems. This work aims to study the impact of plant protection products in tank mixtures with fertilizers on scab development inhibition, fruit quality, and productivity. The research was conducted in 2020-2021 at JSC Dubovoe on the ‘Bogatyr’ cultivar. The degree of scab development on leaves and fruit, biological efficiency, yield per tree, and the content of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, copper, zinc, manganese, and molybdenum in the leaves were determined. In the variant when protection products and foliar fertilizers were used in one tank mixture,a decrease in scab development and an increase in biological efficiency were observed. In this variant, the scab index ranged from 0.2 to 2.5 % for leaves and from 0.1 to 0.5 % for fruit. Biological efficiency reached 90.7 % for leaves and 97.9 % for fruit. The application of fertilizers in the variant with an experimental protection system ensured the maximum yield (39 and 48 kg/tree) and the highest proportion of first-grade fruit (86 and 92 %). The use of foliar fertilizers optimized the content of macro- and microelements in the leaves, which increased the effectiveness of plant protection agents.
AXIAL-LOAD EFFECT ON RC THIN PANELS USED FOR RETROFITTING OF RC FRAMES
Authors: Teymür Pınar
Published: July 2024

This paper aims to study the contribution of axial loads applied on reinforced concrete (RC walls to enhance contact at the interface between the beam and the wall in order to prevent massive failure in the surrounding frame with low concrete compressive strength. For this reason, the beams are curved upward in the middle at certain levels before the forming the RC walls. After the construction of the walls, the beams are freed so that the beams can exert axial loads on the walls. Four specimens are used in the experimental study. Three of them are bare RC frames retrofitted by using this technique; the fourth one is the one retrofitted with a regular panel and used as a reference specimen. No increase was observed in load carrying capacities of the specimens with axial loaded panels. However, more energy was dissipated by the specimens with axially loaded panels compared to the reference specimen.
ERGONOMİK RİSK DEĞERLENDİRME YÖNTEMLERİYLE TESPİT EDİLMİŞ FİZİKSEL İŞ YÜKÜ İLE ENERJİ TÜKETİMİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: Kahya Emin , Özgen Ceyda , Jorayeva Nasiba
Published: July 2024

İş yaşamında uygun olmayan çalışma duruşları, çalışanların sırt, kol, boyun, bilek gibi muhtelif vücut bölgelerinde kas iskelet sistemi rahatsızlıklarına neden olmaktadır. Böyle rahatsızlıkların ortaya çıkmasını engellemek amacıyla, ergonomik risk değerlendirmeleri ile risk düzeylerinin tespiti ve rahatsızlıkları azaltıcı iyileştirme önerilerinin geliştirilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada, metal parçaların üretimini gerçekleştiren bir işletmenin üretim bölümündeki işlemlerin ergonomik risk değerlendirme yöntemleri kullanılarak elde edilen ergonomik risk skorları ile enerji tüketim miktarı arasındaki korelasyonların analizi amaçlanmıştır. İşletmede, bizzat işçilerin yapmış oldukları 20 işlem için REBA, QEC, OWAS ve MURI yöntemleri ile risk skorları tespit edilmiştir. İşlemleri yapan işçinin işlem boyunca harcadığı enerji miktarının tespiti için HUAWEI Watch Fit model akıllı saat çalışana takılarak, 120 dk boyunca harcadığı toplam enerji miktarı ile ortalama kalp atış frekansı değerleri kaydedilmiştir. Risk skorları; REBA için 4-8, QEC için %65-%77, OWAS için 1-2 ve MURI için 10-15 arasında tespit edilmiştir. Toplam enerji miktarları 292 - 532 Kcal ve kalp atış frekansı ortalaması ise 78 - 103 aralığındadır. Risk skorları ile harcanan enerji miktarı arasındaki korelasyonlar; REBA için 0,46, QEC için 0,2, OWAS için -0,07 ve MURI için -0,12 elde edilmiştir.
ATIK CAM KATKILI ASFALT KARIŞIMLARIN POTANSİYEL ÇEVRESEL ETKİLERİNİN YAŞAM DÖNGÜSÜ DEĞERLENDİRMESİ İLE ANALİZİ
Authors: Katanalp Burak Yiğit
Published: July 2024

Atık camların düzenli depolanma yöntemi ile bertarafı yaygın kullanılmakta ancak çevresel etkilerinden kaynaklı sıklıkla eleştirilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, düzenli depolamaya bir alternatif olarak farklı oranlarda (%25-%100) atık camın asfalt karışımda kırmataş agrega yerine kullanılmasının oluşturacağı çevresel etkilere odaklanılmıştır. Araştırmada karışımların yakıt tüketimi, sera gazı emisyonları (CO2, SO2, NOX, N2O, CO ve CH4) ile bu emisyonlara bağlı iklim değişikliği (GWP-100), asidifikasyon (AP), ötrofikasyon (ÖP), toksisite (TP), fotokimyasal ozon (FOP) ve enerji tüketimi (CED) indikatörleri incelenmiştir. Yaşam döngüsü değerlendirmesi (YDD) analizleri hammadde temini (HM), asfalt üretimi (AU), kaplama inşaatı (KI) ve servis ömrü sonu (SS) aşamalarını kapsamaktadır. Bulgular, atık cam içerikli kaplamalarda dizel ve elektrik tüketiminin ve N2O haricindeki emisyon değerlerinin azaldığını göstermiştir. En yüksek enerji gereksinimleri HM ve AU aşamalarında ortaya çıkmıştır. HM aşamasında CO2 ve N2O emisyonlarının atık cam miktarına bağlı yükseldiği görülmüştür. Atık cam ilavesi ile en yüksek çevresel kazanımlar TP ve ÖP indikatörlerinde elde edilmiştir. Düşük miktarda atık cam içerikli karışımların GWP-100 indikatörüne belirgin bir katkısının olmadığı tespit edilmiştir.
Peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan bagi anak-anak Desa Talang Balai Lama melalui KKN-Kreatif
Authors: Imelda Ratih Ayu  , Anggun Mahesti  , Dwi Afriani  , Andre Ardiansyah Rahman  , Fakhri Enno Alfati
Published: July 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat melalui Kuliah Kerja Nyata ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi salah satu dampak program KKN-Kreatif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anak-anak Desa Talang Balai Lama. Pemilihan desa ini  sebagai tempat pelaksanaan Kuliah Kerja Nyata mempertimbangkan kebutuhan masyarakat setempat, khususnya dari tingkat pendidikan dan akses terhadap sumber daya pendidikan yang masih terbatas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui data dan dokumentasi yang dikumpulkan pada tahap observasi, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan dokumentasi langsung. Peserta KKN-Kreatif dilibatkan dalam menyusun dan melaksanakan program untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anak-anak di Desa Talang Balai Lama. Program ini mencakup berbagai kegiatan seperti pelatihan literasi, pengembangan keterampilan, dan pengenalan budaya lokal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan keterampilan anak-anak di Desa Talang Balai Lama meningkat secara signifikan setelah mengikuti program KKN-Kreatif. Secara khusus, terjadi peningkatan literasi, numerasi, dan keterampilan seni. Selain itu, anak-anak juga mengalami peningkatan dalam kepercayaan diri dan partisipasi dalam kegiatan sosial di masyarakat. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi penting terhadap literatur tentang pendidikan partisipatif dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Program KKN-Kreatif terbukti efektif  meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan anak-anak di daerah terpencil. Implikasi kebijakan yang timbul dari studi ini adalah perlunya dukungan yang lebih besar terhadap program serupa di berbagai daerah pedesaan untuk meningkatkan akses dan kualitas pendidikan.
Academic leadership in dimensions of popular science educational activities: the experience of the online media «Sumy Channel»
Authors: Tulyakov Oleg , Dzekunov Vadim
Published: July 2024

The introduction of academic leadership is connected with the urgent problems of ensuring a scientific approach to the organization of military resistance, social and economic development of communities, and the further development of the educational sector. In this regard, the experience of the Sumy Channel online media was analyzed. The strategic aspects of such work are marked by the formulation of the goal in terms of the established activities of academic leaders from among the local educational community, the definition of issues, guiding policies and agreed actions. The stages of formation are specified and five principles of personal selection are defined: the presence of an active civic position, academicism, the ability to be an expert, readiness for public activity, awareness in the local context. The types of popular scientific content of the online media «SumyChannel» related to the tasks of implementing academic leadership are distinguished: philosophical issues (dominant type); content with socio-political, historical and economic issues, issues of physiology and psychology, which is directly related to the guiding doctrine of "growth points" for the entire academic group; videos with pupils and students; materials of university academic disciplines; project activity. The content of the rubrics was determined with the participation of the academic community and other experts and active people: "Bulletin of the Public Council", "Technologies of the Ukrainian Resistance", "Memory of fallen soldiers", activities of the Sports Club of Sumy State University. The main personalities who participated in the preparation of informational materials are also indicated. The organizational mechanisms of scientific and educational activities of the Sumy Channel online media are characterized in the context of the tasks of implementing academic leadership and increasing the popularity of the information resource: representation in social networks, Shorts technology, podcasting, macro-hacking. The prospects for the introduction of academic leadership on the Sumy Channel online media have been determined.
Max Horkheimer. Sociology at University
Authors: Bryzhnik Vitalii
Published: July 2024

A short article by Max Horkheimer, a well-known German neo-Marxist social philosopher and one of the founders of critical social theory, was published in the eighth issue of the Frankfurter Studentenzeitung, the student newspaper of the University of Frankfurt, which was published in December 1951. This text is another work of the Frankfurt thinker from his cycle of philosophical and educational works devoted to the philosophical consideration of such a spiritually influential phenomenon of German culture as the German university. Horkheimer continued his line of ideological orientation towards the concept of das Studium in German educational philosophy when he was rector of the University of Frankfurt in the early fifties of the last century. The German philosopher defined the theoretical connection that should bind together philosophy as theoretical knowledge that emancipates human consciousness from the pressure of totalitarian, ruling ideology, and sociology as a science that is able to provide society, which has embarked on the path of humanistic transformations in its environment, with relevant positive scientific and objective knowledge. The theoretical basis of Horkheimer's next philosophical and educational work, his speech "Academic Studies at University" (1952), was outlined in general terms here. The Frankfurt philosopher, ideologically relying on the tradition of German university education to cherish an educated person’s freedom from excessive social and political power, set out the German intellectual's fundamental demand to separate the socio-cultural (spiritual) space of university education from the influence of the unity of ideological components of post-totalitarian society. According to Horkheimer, this ideological unity should be overcome by a new theoretical unity - a combination of philosophy, which is characterised by the use of free subjective thinking of an individual, and sociology, which as a science cognises in an objective way. It will result in such social upbringing of young people that will lead to the beginning of humanistic socio-cultural changes in a post-totalitarian society
Solución Numérica de una ecuación de convección-difusión no local fraccionaria
Authors: Osorio Guzman Fernan Camilo , Amador Rodriguez Pedro Alejandro , Bedoya Parra Carlos Andres
Published: July 2024

In this paper we consider a non-local time-fractional convection-diffusion equation. The fractional derivative is defined in the Caputo sense. The numerical solution is developed by an explicit numerical scheme using the finite differences method and discrete mollification for the non-local term.  From the numerical scheme and the von Neumann method, the stability condition (CFL) is established. The monotony property, the total variation property (TVD) and some important inequalities in the regularity of the scheme are proved using the stability condition. Finally, some numerical experiments with a source term are presented, which allows finding the analytical solutions to perform the respective calculations of the errors and convergence orders with the numerical approximation.
Explorando la dinámica de la marcha humana: Una revisión de sistemas de análisis basados en dispositivos de captura de imágenes
Authors: Fernandez Daniel Alberto , Rengifo Rodas Carlos Felipe , Caicedo Rodríguez Pablo Eduardo
Published: July 2024

Human gait has been studied using various technologies that measure spatiotemporal variables, such as the duration of support phases, speed and cadence, step length and width, among others. In this review, static and mobile systems integrated with image capture devices such as RGB-D cameras have been explored. These systems have been tested on various groups of participants, including people with Parkinson's and cerebrovascular injuries, as well as healthy individuals. The results show that many of these technologies have significant correlation with "Gold Standard" systems such as Vicon, although limitations and challenges are evident, such as accuracy and applicability in different settings. Nevertheless, these advances have a potentially significant impact on the assessment and treatment of gait disorders.
Evaluación de la Implementación de Lean Manufacturing: Un análisis del Repositorio de Cybertesis Digitales de la Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Authors: Tapia Vargas Flor de Maria Milagros
Published: July 2024

This study establishes a framework for assessing the progress of Lean Manufacturing Management Model (MGLM) implementations. Then, through a four-stage exploratory methodology, a bibliographic review is conducted of the digital cybertesis repository of the Faculty of Industrial Engineering at the National University of San Marcos (FII-UNMSM), in order to identify the profile of digital theses that have implemented the MGLM, in relation to the proposed framework. The results show that research focuses on process tools, prioritizing operational effectiveness and efficiency, but neglecting purpose and people tools. It is concluded that it is necessary to identify and apply tools to ensure organizational objectives, in addition to implementing process tools to understand, diagnose, and modify value streams, and finally, to train people and managers to improve performance.
Gelora Tafsir Al-Qur’an di Indonesia Pasca Kemerdekaan (Era Orde Lama dan Orde Baru)
Authors: Safitri Fazida
Published: July 2024

The era of Orla and Orba became a period where changes regarding the interpretation of the Qur'an occurred quite significantly. In the era of Orla era, Indonesia experienced the process of forming the state and drafting the constitution. The interpretation of the Qur'an became a concern to build a solid religious foundation and religious life in Indonesia. While in the next era Orba, the government gave recognition to the religions that existed in Indonesia, but the implementation of supervision and control. This of course influenced the development of Qur'anic tafsir in Indonesia. This paper will focus on discussing the movement of the development of tafsir in Indonesia in the post-independence era where there were still upheavals in the Indonesian government system marked by several major events that occurred namely the old order era to the new order by using a socio-historical approach. The development of interpretation during the Old Order and New Order is an interesting phenomenon to be studied so that it can be seen and reflect the intellectual diversity of culture in Indonesian society. There are 11 works of Indonesian Qur'anic commentaries published in the Old Order and New Order periods that became part of the wealth of tafsir in Indonesia.The interpretation of the Qur'an involved intellectual actors who were involved in the socio-political life of the time. Intellectual actors who were involved in the socio-political life at that time, based on their intellectual backgrounds and social identities. Movement interpretation of the Qur'ān in post-independence Indonesia has had a significant impact on religious understanding and Muslim life in Indonesia. Qur'anic interpretation became an integral part of education and proselytization in Indonesia, and Muslim scholars and intellectuals made a significant contribution to the development of Qur'anic exegesis in the country.
Prespektif Demokrasi dalam Al-Qur`an; Fondasi Keadilan dan Pemikiran Partisipatif
Authors: Hafizah Rumni , Jamal Johari
Published: July 2024

One of the goals of the Qur'an in social life is to create peace and prosperity for mankind by upholding the principles of unity, equality, brotherhood and freedom. Upholding this principle is known as democracy. Democracy can be interpreted as respect for human rights, participation in decision making and equal rights under the law. This research aims to find out how the Koran views democracy. This research was conducted qualitatively using the library method, by analyzing the data descriptively. The results of this research show that the written Qur'an does not mention democracy, but the Qur'an speaks of democracy which includes several things, namely: deliberation (syura), justice ('is), the principle of equality (almusawah), trust and freedom (alhurriyah).
Karakteristik Manuskrip Kuno Syekh Mudo Abdul Qadim Jorong Belubus Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: Qatrunnada Salsabila , Rahmi Aufa Dzakiyyah
Published: July 2024

Historical evidence such as the ancient manuscripts that the author researched is not often found in this modern era. This is caused by a change in media carried out by legal or government officials so that the maintenance of these manuscripts is maintained and preserved. In this study, the author found one of the ancient manuscripts in Jorong Belubus, Limapuluh Kota Regency, where this manuscript already has several corruptions that have little chance of being used every day. This research aims to increase Islamic scientific knowledge and the existence of these ancient manuscripts can be further recorded and preserved so that they can be witnesses of Islamic civilization that occurred in that environment. This study focuses more on the characteristics of the manuscript as well as data related to the ancient manuscript, description of the manuscript, then analysis of the manuscript, why this manuscript exists, its purpose, why it is incomplete and the benefits of this book. This of course uses manuscript research methods (library research). The objectives or results of the manuscript research methodology can be the identity, condition and absence of the manuscript. The application and methodology of teirseibuit is the description of various physical aspects of a manuscript which include various characters or letters, various languages, and external characteristics of the manuscript. So several points can be produced in this research in the form of characteristics of mushafs that do not have colophon, have some corruption, use Usmani and Ilma'i rasm, but in this ancient manuscript it is more likely to use Imla'i rasm, and this manuscript will remain the main icon for the people. Naqsbandiyah order because Sheikh Mudo Abdul Qadim himself was a teacher as a great scholar, especially for the Naqsbandiyah order.
Methods of Understanding The Hadith About The Prohibition of Asking for Treats from The Perspective of Yusuf al-Qardhawi
Authors: Alfani Mukhammad , Fauziyah Farichatul , Ilmiyah Dakhirotul
Published: July 2024

This article explores the interpretation of the Hadith concerning the forbiddance of soliciting gifts, as seen through the lens of Egyptian-born Islamic scholar Yusuf al-Qardhawi, born in 1926. Al-Qardhawi's approach to interpreting Hadiths plays a crucial role in comprehending Islamic principles in daily life. A proper understanding of the Hadith should align with the directives of the Qur'an, consolidate similar traditions, and corroborate the Hadith with historical realities. The analysis of the Hadith on the forbiddance of soliciting gifts underscores the significance of harmonizing the Hadith with Qur'anic guidance for a comprehensive and coherent grasp of Islamic doctrines. Al-Qardhawi maintains a balanced perspective of the Sunnah and emphasizes the need to comprehend the Sunnah within the framework of tashri', religious studies, and civilization. The hadith's prohibition against begging reiterates it as forbidden, with exceptions for certain individuals who meet specific criteria. As such, examining the Hadith on the forbiddance of soliciting gifts from Yusuf al-Qardhawi's viewpoint offers valuable perspectives on the application of Islamic teachings in everyday life.
Prevention of medical malpractices in the pregnancy management with STIs: expert opinion of a medical lawyer and a dermatovenerologist (interdisciplinary discussion)
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, Khryanin A.A. ,   Association of Obstetricians-Gynecologists and Dermatovenerologists, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, Radchenko M.V. ,   South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation
Published: July 2024

The urgency of the medical malpractice problem is due to the fact that the presence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in women of fertile age is a common cause of reproductive loss. The authors discuss what an obstetrician-gynecologist should pay attention to at the stage of preconception period and during pregnancy in patients with an identified STI. The article also raises the following important interdisciplinary discussion issues: which specialist should treat the pregnant woman with identified STI and her sexual partner? Should only an obstetrician- gynecologist be involved in the treatment process? At what point does subjectively conscientious medical treatment become inappropriate? It remains relevant and necessary to have correct and unambiguous formulations in clinical recommendations on the pregnancy management with identified STIs (namely, chlamydia, gonorrhea and trichomoniasis) and on the professional interaction of obstetrician-gynecologists with dermatovenerologists in such cases. Besides, it is necessary to develop a legal and structural algorithm for the prevention of medical malpractices to prevent the legal liability of both a medical organization and a specific attending obstetrician-gynecologist in the pregnancy management with STIs. KEYWORDS: sexually transmitted diseases, pregnant women, obstetrician-gynecologist, dermatovenerologist, clinical recommendations, gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis. FOR CITATION: Khryanin A.A., Radchenko M.V. Prevention of medical malpractices in the pregnancy management with STIs: expert opinion of a medical lawyer and a dermatovenerologist (interdisciplinary discussion). Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health. 2024;7(3):259– 265 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2618-8430-2024-7-3-7.
Pengaruh Return on Asset dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Harga Saham pada PT Mayora Indah Tbk Tahun 2012-2021
Authors: Nurkomariah Eni , Nugroho Riski Dwi
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Return on Asset dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Harga pada PT Mayora Indah Tbk Tahun 2012-2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan PT Mayora Indah Tbk. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah neraca, laporan laba rugi pada PT Mayora Indah Tbk. teknik analisis data menggunakan Uji Asumsi Klasik, Uji t, Uji f, Uji Koefisien Determinasi. dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara parsial Return on Asset tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap harga saham, sedangkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara parsial Debt to Equity Ratio terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap harga saham. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa Return on Asset dan Debt to Equity Ratio secara simultan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Harga Saham pada PT Mayora Indah Tbk.
Evaluation of the Antimicrobial Activities of Some Metal (Ii) Pyrimethamine Complexes
Authors: Tasiu Dahiru  , Bilya Abdu  , Dauda Hassan Lamuntani
Published: July 2024

The research work focused on the synthesis and antimicrobial studies of complexes of Manganese (II), Cobalt (II) and Nickel (II) with 5-(-4-Chlorophenyl)-6ethylpyrimidinediamiane (pyrimethamine) which serve as ligand. The complexes were prepared by direct combination of aqueous solution of the metal ions with the solution of pyrimethamine drug in methanol. The metal complexes were then characterized by conductance measurement, determination of decomposition temperature and infrared spectral analysis. The spectral analysis shows the ligand as bidental and coordinates to the metals through the nitrogen atom of the respective amine groups. Elemental analysis shows that all the complexes have octahedral configuration [ML2CL2], Where L = Ligand and M = metal. Molar conductance measurement and decomposition temperature analysis indicate that all the complexes are stable, non-electrolytes chelates. Antimicrobial evaluation of the complexes shows varied degree of inhibitory effect against some bacterial and fungal isolates; staphylococcus aureus, escheria coli, salmonella typhi and mucor spp and Rhizopus spp. However the antimicrobial activity of Mn(II) complex was found to be greater than cobalt (II) and Nickel (II) Complexes.
Analisis Praktik Asuransi Kecelakaan PT. Jasa Raharja Ditinjau dari Prinsip-Prinsip Asuransi Syariah
Authors: Suci Salsabila Vina , Purwanto Muhamad Aji
Published: July 2024

This research examines the application of De Moivre's Law in determining the value of the contribution allowance for endowment life insurance using the Canadian method. Contribution allowance is very important for life insurance companies to meet claims arising in the current or future period. Insufficient contribution allowance can lead to financial risks, especially when claims submitted exceed predictions. This research aims to develop a contribution allowance calculation model using De Moivre's Law in the Canadian method, compare the results with calculations without using De Moivre's Law, and assess the financial implications for insurance companies. Data was taken from the Indonesian Mortality Table IV and processed using Microsoft Excel. The research results show that the Canadian method without De Moivre's Law produces a greater contribution allowance value in the early years, which provides financial benefits for the company.
ОКРЕМІ ІСТОРИКО-ПРАВОВІ АСПЕКТИ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ПОНЯТТЯ МАСОВІ ЗАХОДИ У ПЕРВІСНОМУ СУСПІЛЬСТВІ
Authors: СВИСТОВИЧ Роман
Published: July 2024

У статті здійснюється дослідження загальних положень щодо масових заходів та їх первинних форм. Розкриваються суть масових заходів у первісному суспільстві, а саме виді і форм таких заходів та їх поділ в подальшому на різні масові заходи. Аналізуються відповідно до логічного порядку різні види первинних масових заходів в первісному суспільстві розкривається їх суть Досліджено певні подібності масових заходів з сучасними. Мета роботи – встановити певну кореляцію видів масових заходів, які вперше проводилися в первісному суспільстві та масових заходів, які проводяться сьогодні Методологія. У запропонованій статті особливу увагу приділено аналізу видів масових заходів у первісному суспільстві та порівняння їх окремих аспектів з сучасними масовими заходами. Наукова новизна. Масові заходи досить поширене явище у людському суспільстві. Роль масових заходів та їх правові наслідки певною мірою є частиною соціуму. Аналіз проведення масових заходів у первісному суспільстві сформульовано вперше. Висновки. Проаналізовано особливості проведення масових заходів у первісному суспільстві та запропоновано їх класифікацію на основі досліджень вчених. Зроблене порівняння щодо проведення масових заходів в первісному суспільстві та в сучасному світі.