bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP MAHASISWI FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG TENTANG PEMILIHAN KOSMETIK DEKORATIF YANG AMAN DARI BAHAN KIMIA BERBAHAYA
Authors: Kartika Sari Tri Rejeki , Handayani Eka Wuri , Yuniarti Endang
Published: May 2024

Latar Belakang: Kosmetik Dekoratif merupakan salah satu hal yang dapat meningkatkan rasa percaya diri pada wanita. Hal ini menyebabkan banyaknya produk kosmetik dekoratif ilegal beredar di pasaran. Mahasiswa merupakan salah satu target pasar tertinggi bagi produsen kosmetik ilegal. Fenomena ini dapat terjadi pula pada mahasiswi Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong karena mengingat banyaknya mahasiswi yang menggunakan kosmetik dekoratif tanpa melihat kandungan yang terdapat dalam kosmetik yang digunakan. Dalam hal ini, tingkat pengetahuan menjadi salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi sikap dalam pemilihan kosmetik. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap mahasiswi fakultas ilmu kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong terhadap kosmetik dekoratif yang aman dari bahan kimia berbahaya. Metode Penelitian: Metode penelitian ini berupa survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu google form yang berisi tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap sebagai alat pengambilan data. Hasil Penelitian: Tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang kosmetik dekoratif dengan kategori baik sebanyak 51% dari 100 responden, cukup sebanyak 34% dari 100 responden dan kurang sebanyak 15% dari 100 responden. Sikap responden dalam memilih kosmetik dekoratif dengan kategori baik sebanyak 48%, cukup sebanyak 46%, dan kurang sebanyak 6%. Hasil uji wilcoxon untuk tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap adalah 0,841(p > 0,05). Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang kosmetik dengan sikap dalam pemilihan kosmetik (p > 0,05). Rekomendasi : Bagi peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan dapat dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut menenai faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi sikap dalam pemilihan kosmetik dekoratif seperti sosiodemografi.
Introduction to Spiritual Intelligence for Non-Muslim Students at a Higher Learning Institution
Authors: Hamzah Rohana , Mohamad Ahmad Muhaimin , Latada Fatmawati , Abdul Rani Anita , Abdullah Nur Athiroh Masyaa’il Tan , Abdullah Christina Andin , Ali Zarina Mohd
Published: May 2024

The overemphasis on science and technology for economic and national growth, driven by Western influence, has led to the neglect of the intrinsic value of spiritual and social dimensions in education. This issue undoubtedly affects non-Muslim students as well. To address this, the Department of Social Sciences at the Centre for Human Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, introduces and exposes non-Muslim students to the knowledge of spiritual intelligence. The aim of this study was to examine students’ self-understanding of spiritual intelligence based on test scores for elements of God consciousness, self-transcendence, and self-determination. A total of 209 first-year non-Muslim students participated in this study. Data were analyzed quantitatively using descriptive analysis, mean rank comparison, and correlational analysis. The results from the descriptive analysis indicated that non-Muslim students understood all key concepts in spiritual intelligence. The mean rank comparison showed a significant difference only in the God consciousness element between Hindu students and others. Finally, correlation analysis revealed that all three variables positively correlated with each other. The findings of this study suggest the need to continue efforts to impart the knowledge of spiritual intelligence to non-Muslim students in higher education institutions to improve well-being within society, regardless of race and individual beliefs.
Scrutinizing the Impacts of Grammarly Application on Students’ Writing Performance and Perception
Authors: Suryanto Suryanto , Habiburrahim Habiburrahim , Akmal Saiful , Zainuddin Zamzami , Safrul Muhammad Safwan , Hanani Fatayatul
Published: May 2024

This research explored the impact of the Grammarly application on students’ writing performance and perceptions, particularly during the thesis writing stage. Writing is a complex cognitive process requiring strategic planning, organization, grammar, and vocabulary skills. The study focused on students majoring in English Language Education at Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, specifically those in their ninth semester from the 2018 cohort. A purposive sample of 42 students, all at the thesis writing stage and users of Grammarly, was selected from a total of 127. Additionally, three lecturers, serving as thesis supervisors, were randomly selected for interviews from a pool of 20. The research employed both qualitative and quantitative methods, using survey questionnaires and interviews for data collection. Results indicated that Grammarly was a beneficial tool for students, significantly aiding in thesis writing and reducing the time spent on checking grammatical errors. The surveys revealed unanimous student agreement on Grammarly’s positive impact on their writing process. Interviews with lecturers supported this, noting an improvement in the quality of theses written by students who used Grammarly. This study underscored the effectiveness of Automated Writing Evaluation (AWE) tools like Grammarly in enhancing students’ writing skills and outcomes.
Justice for the Marginalized in a Constitutional Democracy
Authors: Narasimha P.S.
Published: May 2024

This article draws attention to the historical context of the Criminal Tribes Act 1871 to throw light on how colonial logic worked with the existing caste structures in India to produce a unique form of legal and social disadvantage for these communities. It deals with how the constitutional promise of equality recognizes these historical wrongs and places responsibility on society and the State to correct them. The article then discusses the social and legal challenges that these communities continue to face even today. Lastly, it proposes that we must inculcate Dr. Ambedkar’s articulation of fraternity not only in our laws, but more importantly, in our society and psychology in particular, as the way forward—towards freedom, equality, and justice.
My Pen, My Words
Authors: PATHANIA GAURAV J.
Published: May 2024

[This poem is dedicated to respected Om Prakash Valmiki, who wrote the first Dalit autobiography in Hindi published in 1997, “Joothan” (Leftovers). The poem was originally written in 2009 and recited in a program chaired by Mr. Valmiki. It was revised in 2012 to mention Murdahiya, another Dalit autobiography by Professor Tulsi Ram].
ISAR Image Registration Based on Line Features
Authors: Wu Linhua , Zhao Lizhi , Wang Junling , Su Jiaoyang , Cheng Weijun
Published: May 2024

Inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) image registration enables the analysis of target dynamics by comparing registered images from different viewpoints. However, it faces significant challenges due to various factors, such as the complex scattering characteristics of the target, limited availability of information, and additive noise in ISAR images. This paper proposes a novel ISAR image registration method based on line features. It integrates information from both dominant scatterers and the target’s outer contour to detect lines. According to the consistency principles of multiple lines in rotation and translation, line features from different ISAR images are matched. Simultaneously, the results of the feature matching are utilized to guide the parameter configuration for optimizing the image registration process. Comparative experiments illustrate the advantages of the proposed method in both feature extraction and registration feasibility.
LCP-Based Low-Cost Base Station Antenna for 3.7 GHz 5G Band
Authors: Lee Youngju , Choi Seung-Ho , Lee Bum-Hee , Lee Jung-Yub , Kim Jae Hee
Published: May 2024

This paper presents a large-scale base station antenna assembly structure that is low-cost, reliable, and easy to manufacture. The antenna element is composed of a low-loss liquid crystal polymer based on a plastic molded module and a modified wideband stacked patch antenna. The base station antenna consists of a 4 × 8 antenna module, with each module comprising 3 × 1 subarrays along with dual-polarized antenna elements. The antenna element achieved an efficiency of 91% and an impedance bandwidth of 1.14 GHz within a height of 10 mm at 3.7 GHz. Furthermore, the fabricated array antenna structure was tested and verified to have an effective isotropic radiated power of 75.6 dBm at boresight and a steering range of less than ±60°. Therefore, the proposed structure meets the required antenna and beam-forming performance for commercial 5G active antenna systems.
Hybrid Topology with Reconfigurable Rectifier for Enable CC and CV Output Characteristics in Wireless Power Transfer Systems
Authors: Wen Haibing , Li Jiayuan , Yang Jiadong , Wang Peng , Zhang Kehan , Yang Lei , Zhao Yaopeng , Tong Xiangqian
Published: May 2024

To achieve simple and reliable conversion from constant current (CC) charging mode to constant voltage (CV) charging mode in wireless power transfer systems, this paper proposes a hybrid topology equipped with a reconfigurable rectifier. An AC switch is adapted to simultaneously realize the change from half-bridge rectification to full-bridge rectification and achieve the shift from a topology with capacitors in the series compensated primary and secondary sides to a topology with capacitors in the series compensated primary side and the inductor-capacitor-inductor (LCL) compensated secondary side. Notably, communication between the transmitter and receiver sides is not necessary in the proposed method. Furthermore, the zero phase angle characteristic is successfully maintained in both charging modes. The experimental results obtained using the 48 V/0.7 A experimental prototype, which was built to validate the relevant theoretical analysis, show that output current/voltage can be achieved in CC/CV charging mode independent of load resistance. Notably, the maximum power transfer efficiency of the system during the charging process reached 95.33%.
Uncertainty Principle for the Weinstein-Gabor Transforms
Authors: Kallel I. , Saoudi A.
Published: May 2024

In this paper, we present the localization of the ν-entropy for the Weinstein Gabor transform. Through the utilization of the ν-entropy, we establish an alternative expression for the Heisenberg uncertainty principle for the Weinstein Gabor transform. In addition, we further extend our study by elaborating on an Lp version of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle for the Weinstein Gabor transform.
Türkiye’de Cinsiyetlere Göre Eğitim ve Gelir Seviyesinin Vücut Kitle İndeksine Etkisi: Kantil Regresyon Yöntemi
Authors: Köseoğulları Bahadır , Tunca Halil
Published: May 2024

Çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’de eğitim ve gelir seviyesinin obezite üzerindeki etkisini araştırmak ve bu etkinin cinsiyetlere göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığını tespit etmektir. Bunun için TÜİK tarafından yayımlanan 2019 yılına ait Türkiye Sağlık Araştırmaları anket verileri kullanılmıştır. Kantil regresyon yöntemleriyle bulunan tahmin sonuçlarına göre alt kantillerde kadınların Vücut Kitle İndeksi (VKİ) daha düşükken üst kantillerde bu durum tersine dönmektedir. Eğitim düzeyi arttıkça VKİ azalmakta, gelir artıkça VKİ artmaktadır. Ancak değişkenler arasındaki bu ilişki doğrusal değildir. Modele kontrol değişkenleri olarak katılan medeni durum, çalışma durumu ve yaş değişkenleri de anlamlı bulunmuştur. Eğitim kadınların Vücut Kitle İndeksi (VKİ) değerleri üzerinde düşürücü bir etkiye sahip iken erkeklerin VKİ değerlerini etkilememektedir. Gelir seviyesinde yaşanan artışların ise her iki cinsiyet grubunda da obeziteye yakalanma ihtimalini arttırdığı tespit edilmiştir.
Ekonomik Büyümede Girişimciliğin Rolünün Mekânsal Analizi: Türkiye Örneği
Authors: Elmalı Kübra
Published: May 2024

Girişimcilik ülke ekonomileri için her geçen gün önem arz eden ve güçlü ekonominin yansıması haline gelen bir organizasyondur. Bu yapılanmanın ülke ekonomisinde yerinin tespit edilebilmesi amacıyla girişimciliğin ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki etkisi mekânsal ekonometrik modeller yardımıyla araştırılmıştır. Modelde kişi başı gelir bağımlı değişken olarak yer alırken bağımsız değişken olarak istihdam oranı, 15 yaş üstü nüfus ve ihracat oranı değişkenleri ele alınmıştır. Uygulamada mekânsal modeller, Mekânsal Durbin, mekânsal gecikmeli ve mekânsal hata olmak üzere üç alt başlık altında farklı komşuluk matrisleri ile analiz edilmiştir. Maksimum olabilirlik (ML) yöntemi ile model tahminleri yapılmıştır. Mekânsal dinamik Durbin modelleme ile kısa ve uzun dönem ilişkileri incelenmiştir. Tahmin sonucunda elde edilen bulgulara göre; kullanılan matrislerle, değişkenlerin anlamlılıkları arasında farklılıklar olduğu gözlenmiştir. Girişim sayısının, gelir üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisinin tespit edilmesinin yanı sıra bu etkinin komşuluk sayısının artması ile daha yaygın bir güce sahip olabileceği de görülmektedir.
Türkiye’de Uzun-dönem Genç İşsizliği: Hanehalkı İşgücü İstatistiklerinden Bulgular
Authors: Görmüş Ayhan
Published: May 2024

İşsizlik bireylerin ekonomik ve sosyal yaşantısı üzerinde yıkıcı sonuçlar doğuran en önemli sosyal risklerden biridir. Bir de işsizlik süresinin uzamasıyla, bir taraftan işsizler ve aileleri için yaşam koşulları giderek zorlaşırken, uzun dönem işsizler, işverenlerin gözünde damgalanmakta ve iş bulmakta çok daha fazla engellerle karşılaşmaktadırlar. Uzun dönem işsizlik gençler arasında çok daha yaygın bir şekilde gözlenen bir fenomendir. Bu açıdan uzun dönem işsizlik çoğu zaman genç işsizliğinin bir türü olarak algılanmaktadır. Bu çalışma, 2021 Türkiye Hanehalkı İşgücü Anketi mikro verisini kullanarak, uzun dönem işsizliğinin demografik ve işsizlikle ilgili değişkenler arasındaki ilişkisinde, genç kadın ve erkek arasındaki farklılıkları inceleyen bir analiz sunmayı amaçlamaktadır. Sonuçlar vasıf ve iş deneyimi eksikliği, yetersiz iş arama kanalı kullanımı, yeni mezun olmak ve profesyonel ya da yarı vasıf gerektiren pozisyonlarda bir iş aramak uzun dönem genç işsizliğini artırdığını ortaya koymaktadır. Ayrıca, üniversite derecesi kazanımları gençleri uzun dönem işsizliğe karşı koruyamamaktadır. Bu bağlamlarda, genç kadınlar uzun dönem işsizlik açısından genç erkeklerden daha fazla dezavantaja sahiptir.
Factores que influyen para emprender en una sociedad altamente competitiva como la ciudad de Monterrey
Authors: Martínez-Valadés Daniel , Hernández-Martínez Katia
Published: May 2024

Actualmente muchas personas están determinadas a empezar o ya han iniciado su propio negocio, por lo que decidimos estudiar qué factores influyen más a la hora de emprender su propio proyecto y como han logrado mantenerse en el mercado en que ofrecen sus bienes o servicios, esto con la finalidad de conocer que tendencias predominan en los negocios, los servicios y las personas que deciden emprender. Realizamos esta investigación en el área metropolitana de Monterrey, enfocada a emprendedores de entre 20 a 50 años y el método que utilizamos fue no probabilístico por cuotas, aplicado a 48 sujetos de estudio, y los resultados que arrojó, nos permiten ver las características más sobresalientes en los emprendedores de la ciudad. Se presentó una asociación altamente significativa entre la edad y el estado civil. Algunos de los indicadores principales, nos permiten ver una gran relación entre el último grado de estudio y los factores más importantes para ofrecer un servicio exitoso, así como también conocer los principales medios para promover sus servicios en la actualidad. Con esto podemos decir que el tener un grado de estudio mayor, es importante para poder contar con más herramientas y presentar un mejor servicio, ya que el principal factor que influye para que el usuario se decida por un producto, es el profesionalismo con el que se le atiende.
Intermittent Irrigation for Improving Rhizobacteri Population Dynamics and Rooting of Local Rice Varieties
Authors: Isnawan Bambang , Astuti Agung , Abida Zulfa
Published: May 2024

Intermittent irrigation is one of the rice cultivation technologies developed in Indonesia and the world. This study aims to determine the interaction between superior rice varieties with a watering system and rhizobacteria population dynamics, root development, and rice yield. This research was conducted for four months. The study used experimental methods on land compiled with a  Factorial 3x4 Strip-Plot experiment design with a Completely Randomized Block Design (RCBD). Factor I is a watering system consisting of 3 treatments i.e. conventional irrigation, intermittent irrigation ten days of dry 5-day watering, and intermittent irrigation seven days of dry 3-day watering. Factor II is rice varieties consisting of 4  i.e. Cempo Merah, Inpari 23, Sintanur, and Inpari 42. The results showed no interaction between the irrigation system and rice varieties to rhizobacteria populations, rooting, and rice yields. The 7-day drying watering system has a relatively larger population of Rhizobacteria in week 16 and increases the length of the roots than other watering treatments. Intermittent irrigation provides grain weight per clump, which is no different from conventional irrigation. Inpari 23 rice varieties have a population of Rhizobacteria week 16 more and weigh 1000 seeds higher than the varieties Inpari 42. The yield of superior rice varieties Inpari 23, Sintanur, and Inpari 42 is higher than Local Cempo Merah rice varieties. Inpari 23, Sintanur, and Inpari 42 varieties can be cultivated by intermittent irrigation.
Neuroanatomical Effects of Tactile Stimulation in the Rat
Authors: Vossebelt Erika
Published: May 2024

Tactile stimulation is an enriching manipulation that is increasingly being utilized in scientific studies, including within the field of neuroscience. Though some research has already demonstrated various neuroanatomical effects of tactile stimulation, there remains a research gap. This review examines the existing research on the neuroanatomical effects of tactile stimulation, identifies key research gaps and opportunities for further studies, and makes the case for why learning more about the effects of tactile stimulation is a worthwhile scientific endeavor that can benefit human health and wellbeing.
A Computational Decision-Tree Approach to Inform Post-Conviction Intake Decisions
Authors: Kostyszyn Kalina , Wiedemann Carl , Bermejo Rosa , Paige Amie , Kalb-DellaRatta Kristen , Brennan Susan
Published: May 2024

How might data analytic tools support intake decisions? When faced with a request for post-conviction assistance, innocence organizations’ intake staff must determine (1) whether the applicant can be shown to be factually innocent, and (2) whether the organization has the resources to help. These difficult categorization decisions are often made with incomplete information (Weintraub, 2022). We explore data from the National Registry of Exonerations (NRE; 4/26/2023, N = 3,284 exonerations) to inform such decisions, using patterns of features associated with successful prior cases. We first reproduce Berube et al. (2023)’s latent class analysis, identifying four underlying categories across cases. We then apply a second technique to increase transparency, decision tree analysis (WEKA, Frank et al., 2013). Decision trees can decompose complex patterns of data into ordered flows of variables, with the potential to guide intermediate steps that could be tailored to the particular organization’s limitations, areas of expertise, and resources.
In Pursuit of Innocence: A Study of Race and Ethnicity Differences in Time-to-Exoneration
Authors: Braden Virginia E.
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of race and ethnicity on time-to-exoneration through the lens of focal concerns theory. Focal concerns theory has been used to demonstrate that criminal justice actors are influenced by legal and extralegal factors in decision making and rely on stereotypes to assess blameworthiness, protection of the community, and in navigating practical constraints and consequences. Utilizing data obtained from the National Registry of Exonerations (N =507) survival analysis was performed. The findings indicate that Black exonerees experienced a longer time-to-exoneration than did White exonerees and that Hispanic exonerees experienced the shortest time-to-exoneration of all. The findings offer support for focal concerns theory in the demonstration that racial and ethnic differences are present in time-to-exoneration resulting in disparities which disadvantage minorities. Further support for focal concerns theory is found in that the legal components of a case are shown to be associated with racial and ethnic differences in time-to-exoneration.
Transformasi Sistem Produksi Susu Peternakan Rakyat di Indonesia
Authors: Sembada Pria
Published: May 2024

Pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesadaran untuk mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi mendorong peningkatan konsumsi susu sehingga terjadi peningkatan PDB pada subsektor peternakan . Peternakan skala kecil (peternak me representasikan sebagian besar peternakan sapi perah di Indonesia namun memiliki berbagai tantangan untuk bisa lebih berkelanjutan . Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengevaluasi keberlanjutan peternakan rakyat dan menilai dinamika dan perubahan sistem produksi susu. Hasil yang didapat menyatakan bahwa peternak dengan kegiatan diversifikasi menunjukkan kinerja keberlanjutan yang lebih baik daripada yang khusus ( spesialisasi), tetapi kontribusi mereka terhadap peningkatan produksi susu nasional lebih lambat. Peternakan khusus memainkan peran kunci untuk mendukung produksi susu nasional karena peningkatan populasi sapi perah dengan pesat. Karena jumlahnya yang besar, peternakan rakyat penting untu k mengurangi kemiskinan, membuka kesempatan kerja, menjamin nutrisi dan menyediakan pasar nasional. Di masa depan, kebijakan persusuan harus lebih menekankan pada dukungan teknis, pelatihan dan program kredit peternak kecil dan perlu memberikan strategi ya ng relevan dengan mempertimbangkan tipe , pola keberlanjutan, dan trayektori peternakan untuk mendukung pembangunan yang berkelanjutan.
Pembentukan Karakter Anak dan Remaja melalui Kemitraan Holistik
Authors: Hastuti Dwi , Alfiasari Alfiasari , Septariana Fannisa , Islamiah Nur
Published: May 2024

Permasalahan demoralisasi dan perilaku negatif pada anak dan remaja semakin meningkat di perkotaan dan pedesaan Indonesia. Guna mewujudkan nation’s character building , Model Dwiasas Karakter Sopan Santun dan Tekun digunakan sebagai pendidikan karakter anak melalui kemitraan holistik. Sopan santun dan tekun sebagai karakter dasar dalam membangun hubungan sosial dan untuk memperkuat kompetensi anak dan remaja diterjemahkan dalam program kemitraan holistik dari peran keayahbundaan, sekolah (PAUD, SD, SMP, SMA) dan masyarakat. Harapannya, dengan model karakter ini, berbagai permasalahan perilaku yang mengancam anak dan remaja dapat dicegah sejak dini. Model ini berpotensi diterapkan secara luas mengingat pedesaan masih menjadi wilayah dominan di Indonesia.
Peningkatan Perilaku Konsumsi Hijau Konsumen Muda Indonesia
Authors: Fitri Ismaul , Simanjuntak Megawati
Published: May 2024

Perilaku konsumsi hijau adalah salah satu bentuk solusi alternatif dalam upaya penyelesaian masalah lingkungan akibat kegiatan konsumsi. Pengetahuan lingkungan berpengaruh terhadap munculnya tanggung jawab lingkungan, sikap lingkungan, dan perilaku konsumsi hijau hijau. Perilaku konsumsi hijau tidak dipengaruhi oleh tanggung jawab lingkungan lingkungan, tetapi paling bes ar dipengaruhi oleh sikap lingkungan. Konsumen muda Indonesia memiliki tingkat pengetahuan lingkungan, tanggung jawab, dan perilaku konsumsi hijau pada kategori sedang. Namun, telah menunjukkan sikap lingkungan yang tinggi. Perilaku konsumsi hijau dapat di tingkatkan melalui kolaborasi berbagai pihak baik itu konsumen, pelaku usaha, maupun pemerintah. Sebagai regulator, pemerintah perlu terus mendorong ketersediaan produk ramah lingkungan, merumuskan langkah teknis terkait pengelolaan sampah dari taraf rumah tangga hingga tempat pembuangan akhir, serta mendorong masifnya pelaksanaan peraturan daerah terkait kebijakan pengurangan sampah plastik.
Evaluasi Kondisi Konsumsi Ikan Pada Masyarakat Kabupaten Bekasi Serta Strategi Peningkatannya
Authors: Septya Saka Tirta , Supriyono Eddy , Sulistyowati Lilik
Published: May 2024

Rekomendasi peningkatan konsumsi ikan di Kabupaten Bekasi yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan status keberlanjutannya, antara lain: 1. Pemerintah pusat melalui Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan dan pemerintah daerah melalui Dinas Perikanan Kabupaten Bekasi serta penyuluh perikanan Kabupaten Bekasi dapat melakukan sosialisasi terkait peningkatan konsumsi ikan kepada seluruh masyarakat perikanan Kabupaten Bekasi. 2. Pemerintah agar terus mengadakan kegiatan promosi secara berkelanjutan seperti mengadakan stand untuk produk olahan ikan guna menciptakan UMKM bagi masyarakat setempat. 3. Pemerintah agar terus mengkampanyekan dan memberikan wawasan secara rutin terhadap kandungan gizi dan protein ikan kepada masyarakat Kabupaten Bekasi. 4. Memberikan pelatihan dan pendidikan terhadap nelayan, pembudidaya dan pelaku UMKM dalam produk olahan ikan
AUDIT KOMUNIKASI MEDIA SOSIAL PANDAWARA GROUP DALAM MELAKUKAN KAMPANYE PEDULI LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Rahman Ahmad
Published: May 2024

Tantangan yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah Indonesia, terutama di daerah perkotaan, adalah peningkatan frekuensi banjir selama musim hujan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh tingginya tingkat urbanisasi, sumber daya yang terbatas, dan kurangnya kesadaran lingkungan di kalangan masyarakat, yang seringkali membuang sampah sembarangan. Penanggulangan masalah banjir kita tidak dapat mengandalkan tindakan pemerintah semata, melainkan memerlukan kerja sama dan partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam menjaga lingkungan dan mengelola sampah dengan bijak. Adapaun tujuan dari audit komunikasi media sosial ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi dan mengukur efektivitas kampanye yang dilakukan dalam sasaran dan dampak positif terhadap lingkungan.
Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode analisis isi dan observasi. Unit analisis yang digunakan meliputi organisasi, manajemen informasi, isi informasi, proses komunikasi, dan feedback. Hasil dari audit ini adalah postingan melalui akun media sosial TikTok dan Instagram Pandawara Group sejak pertama akun dibuat sampai tanggal 28 Oktober 2023 terdapat 169 postingan di TikTok dan 205 postingan di Instagram, dan dalam postingan tersebut menampilkan 8 kategori postingan. Kampanye yang dilakukan ini mendapat perhatian oleh masyarakat Indonesia, terutama oleh para pengguna media sosial terutama TikTok, karena mendapatkan begitu banyak perhatian sehingga Pandawara Group mampu menggerakan orang sampai 10 ribu lebih dalam kegiatan clean up dan mendapatkan berbagai penghargaan.
Upaya Kepala Sekolah dalam Menanamkan Karakter Religius Siswa di SD Budimat MBS Mataram
Authors: Kurniawansyah Edy , Mustari Mohammad
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis tentang upaya kepala sekolah dalam menanamkan karakter religius siswa di SD Budimat MBS Mataram. Temuan/inovasi yang ditargetkan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui upaya kepala sekolah dalam menanamkan karakter religius siswa di SD Budimat MBS Mataram. Adapun lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan yaitu di SD Budimat MBS Mataram. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan diskriptif. Kemudian tekhnik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi sedangkan Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan tiga taha yaitu dengan tahap reduksi data, tahap penyajian data dan tahap penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepala sekolah telah melakukan beberapa upaya untuk menanamkan karakter religius siswa, diantaranya adalah (1) menciptakan keteladanan, (2) membuat peraturan dan tata tertib sekolah (3) memberikan Sanksi dan reward (4) mengadakan kegiatan ektrakulikuler dan program unggulan (5) melakukan silaturrahmi dengan orang tua atau wali siswa, (6), membuat buku catatan siswa bermasalah dan (7) Kebijakan kepala sekolah dalam penguatan karakter religiusitas.
CIDADANIA NO BRASIL: a democracia entre continuidades e rupturas
Authors: Regiani Álvaro Ribeiro , Ramos Neto João Oliveira , Medeiros Kenia Érica Gusmão , Silva Marcelo Lira , Cardoso Maria Abadia , Mainwaring Scott
Published: May 2024

Ao longo de nossa história, a democracia brasileira já foi defendida e interrompida por civis e militares, ricos e pobres, religiosos e ateus, católicos e evangélicos, homens e mulheres, jovens e idosos, intelectuais e analfabetos e antes e depois do advento da internet. Dessa forma, não se trata de uma visão de mundo de um ou de outro grupo, mas de um imaginário de exaltação de regimes autoritários capaz de penetrar nos mais variados espectros da nossa sociedade, o que constitui um desafio enorme para entender e explicar, e um grande problema para superarmos enquanto nação.
Experimental investigation of bird dropping and soiling on PV panel power output in a humid and dusty environment
Authors: Ali Basit , FATIMA KANIZ , IQBAL AWAIZ , ALI SYED SAMEER , NADEEM MUHAMMAD
Published: May 2024

Over the past few decades, the increased use of energy resources has led to an increase in electricity demand, which has compounded a constant shortage of nonrenewable energy resources. However, dust accumulation, humidity levels, temperature, and bird droppings can negatively affect the efficiency of PV systems. Bird droppings can cause shading areas and hot spots on PV cells, gradually reducing their performance. This study aims to investigate the impact of bird droppings and soiling on photovoltaic panels by developing an experimental setup. An experimental setup comprises two PV panels with monitoring and data logging sensors. During the cleaning process, one panel will be compared with a panel affected by bird droppings and soiling. The experiment was conducted for 25 days in a dusty and humid environment, affecting approximately 30% of the PV panel area by bird droppings. As a consequence, the panel's output decreased by 35%. In order to predict when the PV panel becomes completely opaque, resulting in zero power, after the experiment has been conducted, multiple linear regression techniques have been applied that show the whole panel will cover up in 82 days with bird droppings having a covering area of 128500 mm2. The experimental investigation concluded that bird dropping and soiling can significantly impact PV panel output degradation. Regular cleaning patterns will help to ensure efficient operation and maximize electricity generation.
Study of constipation activity of Actinidia deliciosa, Ocimum tenuiflorum, Piper betle L., Adhatoda vasica
Authors: Disha Shivaji Nipurte  , Omkar Rajaram Gosavi  , Rohan Kashinath Vide  , Babasaheb Radhu Manchare  , Ganesh Jayram Lamkhade
Published: May 2024

This review examines the anti-constipation properties of four medicinal plants: Actinidia deliciosa (kiwifruit), Ocimum tenuiflorum (holy basil), Piper betle L. (betel leaf), and Adhatoda vasica (Adulsa). Each of these plants has been traditionally used in various cultures to alleviate constipation, and recent studies provide scientific support for their efficacy. The aim of this systematic review is to understand if kiwifruit dietary consumption can effectively improve constipation and intestinal function. When only patients affected by constipation were considered, kiwifruit consumption was likely associated with a short-term significant increase in defecation frequency but not always with significant changes in stool consistency Actinidia deliciosa is rich in dietary fiber and enzymes like actinidin, which enhance gastrointestinal motility. Ocimum tenuiflorum exhibits anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties, promoting bowel regularity. Piper betle L. contains compounds that stimulate digestive enzymes and gut motility. Adhatoda vasica, known for its bronchodilator effects, also has laxative properties due to its bioactive constituents. frequency of spontaneous bowel movements (SBM), abdominal painand straining, as well as stool type as determined by the Bristol Stool Scale (BSS). This review consolidates current research findings, highlighting the potential of these plants as natural remedies for constipation and providing a comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness and mechanisms of these plants in treating constipation. This abstract provides a concise summary of the review's scope, focusing on the plants anti-constipation properties and their scientific validation.
The Level of Effectiveness of TPS and Conventional Methods Judging from Students' Geometry Learning Results Using the N-Gain Test
Authors: Triyono Ageng , Nuary Rusdi Hamdany , Permatasari Nisa , Yuni Yatha , Wibowo Teguh
Published: May 2024

The low results of student geometry learning require a trial of the think-pair-share method as a replacement for conventional methods. This research aims to: (1) compare the level of effectiveness of applying the think-pair-share method with conventional learning in improving student geometry learning outcomes, and; (2) determine whether or not there is a significant effect from using the two methods. The method used is quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design involving an experimental group and a control group. Each group consisted of 23 class VII students selected non-randomly from the population. Data was taken using a geometry learning outcomes test instrument. Data were analyzed using the N-Gain Score test, the results of the calculations were converted into interpretation categories for N-Gain effectiveness to be concluded. Research findings: (1) the application of both methods was "ineffective", as shown by the calculation results of the average N-Gain score (%) for the experimental group of 38.112% and the control group of 30.636%, and; (2) based on the results of the hypothesis test, it was concluded that there was no significant influence from the application of the two methods on improving student geometry learning outcomes. The implication of this finding is that it is not recommended to apply the think-pair-share method if it is only focused on improving the geometry learning outcomes of class VII students, but it can still be applied for the purpose of developing students' collaboration skills.
Mathematical Literacy In Terms of Learning Independence of Junior High School Students
Authors: Ismail Aldiansyah , Wardono Wardono , Agoestanto Arief
Published: May 2024

This study is a qualitative study with a descriptive approach that aims to describe the level of mathematical literacy of SMP Negeri 5 Semarang students from the perspective of learning independence. The study involved 6 students of class VII H from SMP Negeri 5 Semarang who were divided based on their level of learning independence, identified through questionnaire results as high, medium, and low learning independence. The data collection methods used were tests and interviews. The instruments used included mathematical literacy test, learning independence questionnaire, and interview guide. Data analysis was conducted through condensation, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that (1) Students with high learning independence managed to master all aspects of mathematical literacy satisfactorily, including communication, mathematization, representation, reasoning, problem-solving strategies, use of symbols, and mathematical tools; (2) Students with moderate learning independence were able to master most aspects of mathematical literacy well, with an emphasis on representation, reasoning, problem-solving strategies, use of symbols, and mathematical tools, although they still need improvement in communication and mathematization; (3) Students with low learning independence have not yet achieved competence in mathematical literacy.
PEMANFAATAN PLTS OFF-GRID UNTUK SUMBER ENERGI LISTRIK POMPA AIR DAYA 125 WATT
Authors: Dahoklory Brayen Devi , Simanjuntak Antoni , Louhenapessy Jandri
Published: May 2024

Kapasitas PLTS sebagai sumber energi listrik harus cukup untuk mendukunkerja pompa air. Dengan demikian perhitungan kapasitas semua komponen utamaPLTS yang digunakan seperti panel surya, solar charge controller (SCC), maka penelitian ini melakukan perhitungan terkait “PEMANFAATAN PLTS OFF-GRID UNTUK SUMBER ENERGI LISTRIK POMPA AIR DAYA 125 WATT”.Pemanfaatan PLTS off-grid sebagai sumber energi listrik pompa air, harus dapat mendukung operasi pompa daya 125 watt secara optimal. Dengan demikian, seluruh komponen utama PLTS yang digunakan harus kkompetibel satu dengan yang lainnya.Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan selama 2 (dua) bulan. Tempat penelitian berlangsung di Laboratorium Teknik Listrik Pattimura lantai 2 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Pattimura.Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder.Data primer dalam penelitian ini yaitu data hasil perhitungan berdasarkan waktu kerja pompa air. Data sekunder dalam penelitian ini adalah datasheet modul surya daya 130 Wp, datasheet pompa air dan datasheet baterai.
TINJAUAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL GENERATOR SET PADA KAPAL MV.TITANIUM AKIBAT PERUBAHAN BAHAN BAKAR SOLAR HIGH SPEED DIESEL (HSD) DENGAN BIODIESEL (B30)
Authors: Sempurna Sempurna , Pelupessy D.S. , Laamena Fany
Published: May 2024

Penggunaan biodiesel (B30) sebagai bahan bakar pada kapal MV.Titanium sudah berjalan sejak Februari 2022, namun pada saat penggunaan biodiesel (B30) menimbulkan dampak pada mesin seperti perubahan nilai konsumsi bahan bakar spesifik, perubahan nilai emisi gas buang lebih kecil, terjadi dua kali pergantian filter bahan bakar, yang dipengaruhi oleh perbedaan karakteristik antara bahan bakar high speed diesel (HSD) dan bahan bakar biodiesel (B30). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan perhitungan thermodinamika engine NTA855-G1B, diperoleh hasil pemakaian bahan bakar spesifik indikator (Fi) untuk high speed diesel (HSD) sebesar 0,0773958212 Kw/jam, sedangkan biodiesel (B30) sebesar 0,088726896 Kw/jam. Hasil pemakaian bahan bakar spesifik efektif (F) pada solar high speed diesel (HSD) sebesar 0,0910661186 Kw/jam, sedangkan biodiesel (B30) sebesar 0,0869871533 Kw/jam. Pemakaian bahan bakar perjam (Fh) untuk high speed diesel (HSD) sebesar 28,35192046 Liter/jam sedangkan untuk biodiesel (B30) sebesar 33,80707335 Liter/jam. Hasil pemakaian bahan bakar berdasarkan jumlah jam kerja untuk bahan bakar solar high speed diesel (HSD) pada bulan agustus 2018 sampai maret 2019 dengan jumlah jam kerja 2.364,8jam adalah sebesar 67.046,6215 Liter dengan total biaya pemakaian bahan bakar keseluruhan sebesar Rp. 1.518.605.977. Sedangkan untuk bahan bakar biodiesel (B30) pada bulan april 2022 sampai agustus 2022 dengan jumlah jam kerja 2.362,7jam sebesar 79.875,9722 Liter dengan total biaya pemakaian bahan bakar keseluruhannya sebesar Rp. 1.417.798.507.
Persentase Tutupan Terumbu Karang di Perairan Pantai Luari Kecamatan Tobelo Utara Kabupaten Halmahera Utara
Authors: Rupilu Krisostomus , Fendjalang Sophia N. M. , Sabon Yulius R. , Krisye Krisye
Published: May 2024

Pantai Luari selain sebagai tempat wisata, pantai ini juga dimanfaatkan sebagai lokasi penangkapan ikan bahkan pernah menjadi lokasi penangkapan dengan menggunakan bom ikan. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk mengetahui persentase tutupan terumbu karang berdasarkan tipe pertumbuhan pada ekosistem terum karang yang terdapat di Pantai Luari, Kecamatan Tobelo Utara, Kabupaten Halmahera Utara. Penelitian ini di lakukan pada bulan April-Juni 2023 di perairan Pantai Luari. Pengambilan data terumbu karang menggunakan LIT (Line Intercept Transect). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan 8 tipe bentuk pertumbuhan (lifeform) di lokasi penelitian diantaranya adalah Acropora brancing (ACB), Acropora submassive (ACS), Coral massive (CM), Soft coral (SC), Coral mushroom (CMR), Coral submassive (CS), Coral milleopora (CME) dan Coral foliose (CF). Persentase tutupan karang di perairan Pantai Luari masuk dalam kategori baik dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 56%.
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Nelayan Tuna Hand line di Dusun Parigi Negeri Wahai Kecamatan Seram Utara
Authors: Moniharapon Revelto D. , Hiariey Johanis , Bawole Dionisius
Published: May 2024

Penangkapan ikan merupakan suatu usaha dalam kegiatan ekonomi yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor produksi dalam mendapatkan keuntungan. Faktor produksi yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini adalah biaya pengeluaran dan modal. Pancing ulur adalah alat tangkap yang memberikan kontribusi cukup besar dalam perekonomian perikanan di Dusun Parigi, Desa Wahai, Kecamatan Seram Utara, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendapatan usaha nelayan tuna di Dusun Parigi, Desa Wahai, Kecamatan Seram Utara. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Sampel ditentukan sebanyak 50 orang dari 156 jumlah nelayan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2023 sampai Agustus 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Pendapatan usaha nelayan tuna di Dusun Parigi adalah rata-rata Rp. 16.584.167,50, dalam jangka waktu 3 bulan.
Kitap Kritiği: Amerikan Kaynaklarında İnanılmaz Türk Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
Authors: Tombak Fatma
Published: May 2024

Çalışma bir kitap incelemesidir. Bu çalışmada Sinan Kıyanç’ın kaleme aldığı “Amerikan Kaynaklarında İnanılmaz Türk Mustafa Kemal Atatürk” adlı eser kritik edilmiştir. Çalışma özellikle Amerikan basını üzerinden Mustafa Kemal Atatürk’ü anlatmayı hedeflemiştir. Bu eser yazarın doktora tezinden üretilmiştir.
Yazarın kitabı yazarken Türk dışında/ Türkiye dışında yabancı bir ülkenin Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’nin (ABD) Mustafa Kemal’in 19 Mayıs 1919’da Samsun’a ayak basmasından 10 Kasım 1938 yılında ölümüne ve ölümünden bugüne kadarki Mustafa Kemal’i tanımlamada zaman zaman anlaşılan/anlaşılmayan/anlaşılmaya çalışılan ve oluşturulan perspektifi tarihsel belgeler, gazeteler ve tetkik eserler üzerinden irdelemiş ve analiz etmiştir. Yazarın bu kitabı oluştururken amacı, ABD’nin Millî Mücadele’nin başladığı yıllardan itibaren (Mustafa Kemal’in yabancı olarak sadece ABD’li resmî görevli, asker ve gazetecilere izin verdiği dönem) 1923’teki Lozan görüşmeleri de dahil olmak üzere daha sonraki resmî ilişkilerin başladığı 1927 yılı ve ölümü ile gelen süreci “asi-milliyetçi-inanılmaz Türk” tanımlamaları ile anlatmak olmuştur.
Una experiencia de vida: rasgos específicos de la confesión en María Zambrano y Rosa Chacel
Authors: Saba Mariano
Published: May 2024

Un interés particular por la confesión tuvo lugar, a mediados del siglo XX, dentro de la contienda entre los excesos racionalistas y la emergencia de otro tipo de saber más ligado a lo experiencial. En ese marco cabe destacar la atención que dedicaron al género tanto María Zambrano (con La confesión: género literario y método, ensayo de 1941), como Rosa Chacel (en La confesión, de 1971). La crítica ha señalado la relevancia del nexo entre estas autoras, indicando los contrastes en torno a sus abordajes. Sin embargo se impone aún considerar la hipótesis de que ambas –con sus respectivas estrategias− proyectan la confesión como vía privilegiada para una expresión posible de la experiencia, configurándola no sólo como núcleo significativo de la relación entre vida y verdad, sino también como reacción al carácter inefable de lo trágico en torno al tránsito biográfico por el exilio y a sus articulaciones ficcionales.
Methodology for Monitoring Students’ Knowledge Based on a Binomial Estimate of the Random Number of Incorrect Answers, Considering Their Detection Probability
Authors: Bagretsov Sergey , Mishchenko Eduard , Rozanova Lyudmila
Published: May 2024

The methodology for assessing students’ knowledge is considered, taking into account a priori estimate of the probabilistic parameters of the control procedures and the required reliability of the control results, while taking into account previous experience and a subjective assessment of the effectiveness of the teacher’s learning process on this topic based on the expected level of assimilating the studied material by this contingent of students.
Experiential Marketing Strategy to Increase Patient Visits at the General Dental Poly of Bunda Medika Pratama Clinic Tulungagung
Authors: Sri Wulandari Meidya , Indasah  , Agusta Dian Ellina
Published: May 2024

The trend of patient visits at the Bunda Medika Clinic in 2018-2022 has decreased. This problem can be identified by knowing the causes of low dental poly services using an experiential marketing concept approach. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of internal dental poly factors (human resources, medical and non-medical facilities, service rates) and patient expectations (customer expectations) on the patient experience (customer experience). Research with an observational analytical approach, using a cross sectional design. The research sample was general dental poly patients at the Bunda Medika Clinic in Tulungagung who had received treatment and met the inclusion criteria using a simple random sampling technique.
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Fasilitas Belajar terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa STIE GICI Business School
Authors: Susilo Herman , Sitanggang Jhonson
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Fasilitas Belajar terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa STIE GICI Business School. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian penjelasan (explanatory) dengan metode penelitian berupa pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Model analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling. Adapun sampel tersebut berjumlah 96 responden, dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa 76,2% faktor-faktor kepuasan mahasiswa dapat dijelaskan oleh kecerdasan emosional, kualitas pelayanan, dan fasilitas belajar sedangkan sisanya 23,8% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Sedangkan hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel kecerdasan emosional, kualitas pelayanan, dan fasilitas belajar secara serempak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa dengan hasil analisis yaitu nilai Fhitung (102,139) > Ftabel (2,700). Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa variabel kecerdasan emosional menunjukkan hasil analisis thitung­ (4,129), variabel kualitas pelayanan menunjukkan hasil analisis thitung­ (3,510)  dan variabel fasilitas belajar menunjukkan hasil analisis thitung  (2,676)  dimana  ttabel  (1,985)  maka secara parsial ketiga valiabel tersebut berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa STIE GICI Business School. Variabel yang dominan mempengaruhi kepuasan mahasiswa STIE GICI Business School adalah kecerdasan emosional.

 