bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
تطبيق نموذج التعليم القائم على المشاريع أوProject Based Learning في تعلماللغة العربية في المدرسة المتوسطة الإسلامية الحكومية 5 باسامان
Authors: Herita Natasya  , Nurhasnah Nurhasnah
Published: January 2025

The researching in this thesis was motivated by the existence of problems with student at mtsn 5 pasaman Students realize that in teaching this language students will not be interested in learning Arabic if they do not use an approach or model in their learning, Not all students actively participate in this project-based learning model, Lack of resources such as textbooks and technology in implementing the project-basedlearning model ,Difficulty in time management, because project-based learning requires time for planning, implementation. The research methodology studied by researchers used qualitative methods. The qualitative method is research that attempts to reveal the natural or realistic conditions that exist at that location. Qualitative research not only collects individual variables, but these variables can be linked to other variables. This research, the researcher used a qualitative approach with a descriptive case study type, namely research that describes a social event and certain situations that are described correctly using words. Results show that the challenges of the project-based learning model process: learning Arabic through a project-based model at SMP Islam Negeri 5 Pasaman faces many challenges, including: The diversity of students' basic abilities middle school students have varying knowledge and abilities in Arabic. Difficulty in time management .The time allocated for learning Arabic at SMP Negeri 5 Basaman is generally limited, so it can be a challenge to complete projects that take a long time because project-based learning requires time for planning, implementation and evaluation, Availability of learning resources.
Analisis Al-Iqtibas pada Ayat Al-Qur’an dan Hadist
Authors: Lisa Rahmadhani Siregar  , Adil Rambe  , Mutia Syahdina  , Harun Al-Rasyid
Published: January 2025

his study aims to analyze the concept of al-iqtibas in verses of the Qur'an and Hadith. Al-iqtibas is a technique of quoting or borrowing parts of texts found in the Qur'an and Hadith in various contexts, both in literature and speeches. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with textual analysis methods to understand how al-iqtibas is utilized in both classical and contemporary Islamic traditions. The findings show that al-iqtibas plays an essential role in strengthening religious arguments and enhancing the aesthetic value of texts, while also serving as an effective medium for conveying moral and spiritual messages. Furthermore, the study finds that the use of al-iqtibas is not limited to religious contexts but also extends to cultural and social realms. This research is expected to enrich the understanding of intertextuality in the study of the Qur'an and Hadith and contribute to the development of Islamic linguistic studies.
An Analysis the Legal and Ethical Implications of Forensic Evidence in Pakistan
Authors: Khurram Baig  , Muhammad Hassan Sajjad  , Muhammad Hanif Zafar  , Fahad Khaliq Mirza
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyses the compliance of the legal measures in Pakistan and mainly the Qanun-e-Shahadat Ordinance 1984, the Criminal procedure code (CrPc) and the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) 2016. This is in relation to efficiency and drawbacks in the existing legal regarding the expansion admissibility, treatment, and storage of forensic evidence and challenges involved in ethical consideration of reliability of forensic technologies, experts and possibly malicious use. Employing the quantitative method of research consisting of surveys and semi-structured interviews, the study collects data from 30 legal professionals in Pakistan, including judges, lawyers and public prosecutors of Multan and Lahore divisions. The findings are therefore a comparative review with what is allowed in other countries and possible shortcomings in the current system besides giving directions for legal, ethical, and procedural changes wanted in the analysis of forensic evidence. In this regard, the research aims to contribute to improve credibility, fairness, and efficiency of the forensic practices in Pakistan. In conclusion, it is the hope of this research to add a positive anemographic value in the calls for reform and enhancement of forensic practices with the evidence to continue to be credible and properly dealt with in the legal process.
Work Engagement and Job Strain as Mediator between Job Demands and Proactive Behavior
Authors: Kashif Mehmood  , Muhammad Asif Zaheer  , Malik Muhammad Faisal
Published: January 2025

In the past 50 years, research has shown that the workplace has an impact on workforce engagement and stress. Professional demands including workload, constraints of time, and challenging physical conditions have been connected negatively to work engagement and positively to burnout. On the other hand, employment resources typically have a favorable effect on wellbeing. In fact, it has been found that resources like job control, decision-making power, and task variety have a good impact on work engagement and a detrimental effect on burnout. Recent studies have demonstrated a negative correlation between work engagement and burnout symptoms, which may either help or hurt one's ability to perform at work, organizational commitment, and wellbeing. The job demands-resources (jd-r) model suggests that various. According to the job demands-resources (JD-R) model different energy-driven and motivational processes are in play between work engagement and burnout symptoms and related to job demands and resources. JDR Model will be apply in this study. The information will be gathered via an organized questionnaire. In this study non-probability purposive sampling will be used. Latest version of Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) and AMOS for data analysis will be used. Process Macro of Prof. Andrew Hayes will be used to test the hypothesis.
How to Get Funding By Caring About Research Software (II)
Authors: Seibold Heidi
Published: January 2025

What are other people doing and what can you do to secure funding for software projects?
Not What You Want: improving a science social media feed
Authors: Royle Stephen
Published: January 2025

As I write this, the moderation on major social media platforms has been degraded, and the tools available to the user to curate their feeds are quite poor. So how could we improve our science social media feeds?
Edukasi Teknik Menyusui pada Ibu dengan Defisit Pengetahuan Perlekatan Menyusui: Studi Kasus
Authors: Meilina Estiani Eni Folendra Rosa, Aisyah,
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang: Perlekatan menyusui merupakan proses penting dalam memberikan nutrisi yang optimal kepada bayi baru lahir. Namun, banyak ibu primipara yang menghadapi kesulitan dalam memahami dan melaksanakan perlekatan menyusui dengan benar. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang teknik menyusui dan manfaat perlekatan menyusui yang benar menjadi salah satu penyebab kurangnya pengetahuan ibu primipara. Tujuan: Meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang teknik menyusui yang benar pada ibu primipara dengan defisit pengetahuan tentang perlekatan menyusui. Metodologi Penelitian: Desain studi kasus tentang edukasi teknik menyusui pada ibu primipara dengan defisit pengetahuan tentang perlekatan menyusui. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dua ibu postpartum primipara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan Kabupaten OKU Sumatera Selatan pada bulan Mei tahun 2023. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data pada studi kasus ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi.  Hasil: Studi kasus menunjukkam terjadi perubahan teknik menyusui terhadap klien setelah melakukan edukasi teknik menyusui yang benar yaitu, perlekatan bayi pada payudara ibu meningkat, ibu mampu memposisikan bayi dengan benar, pengetahuan ibu tentang teknik menyusui meningkat, puting ibu tidak lecet, bayinya tidak rewel lagi ketika menyusu, klien merasa lebih rileks serta kepercayaan diri ibu meningkat. Kesimpulan: Edukasi teknik menyusui yang benar sebanyak 3 kali dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu primipara Kata Kunci: Perlekatan, Primipara, Tehnik Menyusui
Pemberian Jus (Jambu, Lemon dan Nanas) Pada Penanganan Dismenorea Remaja Dengan Anemia
Authors: Lenny Rosbi Rimbun Devi Trianingsih,
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang: Nyeri haid (dismenore) merupakan salah satu keluhan yang umum dirasakan remaja putri saat mengalami menstruasi. Pada remaja putri yang mengalami anemia menjadi lebih beresiko mengeluh dismenore jika dibandingkan dengan remaja tanpa anemia. Anemia termasuk salah satu permasalahan kekurangan zat gizi yang mampu menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan fisik sehingga dapat berakibat pada meningkatnya angka kesakitan. Upaya penanganan dismenorea terdiri dari dua klasifikasi yaitu terapi medis (farmakologi) dan non medis (non farmakologis). Tujuan dari penelitian adalah menganalisa adanya pengaruh pemberian jus buah terhadap dismenore yang dialami remaja dengan anemia. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada remaja putri dengan anemia yang mengalami dismenore sejumlah 36 orang dalam 3 kelompok intervensi buah. Kelompok intervensi buah yang diberikan adalah jambu, nanas dan lemon. Pemberian bahan herbal seperti buah-buahan yang disukai remaja dapat menjadi alternatif penanganan dismenore remaja yang mengalami anemia.  Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemberian jus buah jambu, lemon dan nanas terhadap penurunan dismenorea pada remaja putri. Metodologi Penelitian: Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen dengan menggunakan pendekatan Randomize Control Trial (RCT)) pada remaja putri dengan anemia yang mengalami dismenore sejumlah 36 orang. Intervensi membandingkan 3 kelompok pemberian buah, yaitu jambu, nanas dan lemon terhadap dismenore responden. Hasil: Hasil uji anova diperoleh p = 0,0975 (p > p value) untuk analisa pemberian jus buah jambu, lemon dan nanas terhadap tingkat dismenorea. Hasil uji paired t test pada kelompok jambu, lemon dan nanas didapatkan p = 0,001 (p < p value). Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pemberian jus jambu, nanas dan lemon terhadap dismenore remaja putri dengan anemia akan tetapi tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan diantara ketiga kelompok pemberian jus terhadap skor dismenorea. Kata Kunci: anemia, dismenorea, jus buahi
Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester tiga dalam menghadapi persalinan di Klinik RSP Ceger Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Sitorus Tio Fanni Br. , Indrayani Triana , Widowati Retno
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang: Kecemasan merupakan salah satu gangguan faktor psikologis yang dapat mempengaruhi kondisi kehamilan terutama kehamilan trimester tiga. Data menunjukan sebanyak 20% perempuan dengan kondisi kesehatan mental selama perinatal akan mengalami pikiran untuk melakukan bunuh diri atau tindakan menyakiti diri sendiri. Pengabaian kesehatan mental tersebut dapat berakibat membahayakan kesehatan, kesejahteraan perempuan, berdampak pada perkembangan fisik dan emosional j anin selama kehamilan.Tujuan: Menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester tiga dalam menghadapi persalinan di Klinik RSP Ceger Kota Tangerang Selatan.Metodologi Penelitian: Penelitian non eksperimental, rancangan survei analitik dengan metode penelitian Cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 51 ibu hamil trimester tiga dan sampel yang digunakan adalah seluruh jumlah populasi. Instrumen yang digunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis dengan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan menggunakan derajat kepercayaan 95% dengan nilai standart error α = 5%.Hasil: Variabel yang memiliki p-value < α (0,05) yaitu pada faktor komunikasi terapeutik (0,004) dan faktor kualitas tidur (0,004). Adapun variabel yang memiliki p-value > α (0,05) yaitu faktor status gravida (0,200).Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara faktor komunikasi terepeutik dan kualitas tidur dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester tiga dalam menghadapi persalinan di Klinik KSP Ceger Kota Tangerang Selatan Tahun 2022 .Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Ibu Hamil, Analisis Faktor.
Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Bencana Kebakaran di Rt 001 Rw 007 Kelurahan Papanggo Jakarta Utara
Authors: Sitinjak Labora , Amiati Reni , Fathin Lina Latifah
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang: Kebakaran menurut Badan Nasional Penangulanggulangan bencana, 2017 adalah proses perusakan suatu benda oleh api yang banyak terjadi di perkotaan yang penuh perumahan penduduk, kebakaran sering terjadi sering terjadi dan dapat meluas dari satu rumah yang lainnya.Kesiapsiagaan bencana mengacu pada tindakan yang diambil untuk mempersiapkan dan mengurangi dampak bencana. National fire protectuion Asociation (NFPA) Fire Analysis and Reseach menjelaskan bahwa kasus kebakaran di Amerika serikat dari tahun 2012 sampai tahun 2014 mengalami kenaikan. US Departement memperikarakan pada tahun 2012 terjadi 1.375.000, tahun 2013 terjadi penurunan sebesar 9,8% yaitu terdapat 1.240.000 kasus kebakaran, tahun 2014 peningkatan sebesar 4,7% yaitu terdapat 1.298.000 kasus kebakaran. Kerugian akibat kebakaran selama tahun 2012 sampai 2014 sekitar 32,6 milir (Karter, 2014).Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana kebakaran di kelurahan papanggo jakarta utara.Metodologi Penelitian: Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Jumlah sample dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 responden.Hasil: Dari h asil penelitian ini yang dilakukan selama 2 hari penelitian yaitu pada tanggal 20 dan 21 April 2021 didapatkan menurut jenis kelamin responden masyarakat perempuan 17 responden dengan presentase 57% dan laki-laki 13 responden 43.Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa Kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana kebakaran di RT 001 RW 07 Kelurahan Papanggo Jakarta Utara adalah sangat siap.Kata Kunci: Kesiasiagaan, Bencana, Kebakaran
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Kesiapsiagaan Kepala Keluarga Dalam Menghadapi Kegawatdaruratan Keracunan Makanan.
Authors: Susihar Susihar , Kholaso Iis
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang: Keracunan makanan dapat terjadi ketika bakteri atau patogen jenis tertentu membawa penyakit atau mengkontaminasi makanan yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit. Kasus keracunan pangan di Indonesia biasanya dialami oleh kelompok masyarakat yang menimbulkan banyak korban, kondisi ini dapat digolongkan sebagai Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) yang harus segera ditangani atau di cegah. Menurut data KLB keracunan pangan yang terjadi di 2 Kecamatan Kepulauan Seribu Utara Pulau Kelapa dan Kecamatan Kepulauan Seribu Selatan Pulau Tidung. Hal ini dikarenakan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada korban keracunan makanan masih sangat rendah. Pengetahuan yang dimiliki masyarakat masih sangat kurang untuk dapat memberikan pertolongan, sehingga yang dilakukan masyarakat hanyalah merujuk korban ke pelayanan kesehatan.Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap kepala keluarga dalam menghadapi kegawatdaruratan keracunan makanan di RT005/RW03 Kelurahan Pulau Kelapa, Jakarta.Metodologi Penelitian: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan desain quasi eksperimental dengan menggunakan uji sample berpasangan. Jumlah sample dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian ini yang dilakukan selama 3 hari didapatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kesiapsiagaan responden antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukannya Penkes baik dari kesiapsiagaan fase pra keracunan makanan, saat keracunan makanan, dan pasca keracunan makanan. Peneliti membedakan tingkat pendidikan kepala keluarga antara SD s/d SLTA dan Perguruan Tinggi. Kesiapsiagaan kepala keluarga menurut pendidikan sangat siap SD s/d SLTA 23 responden (77%) dan perguruan tinggi 7 responden (23%).Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan kepala keluarga dalam menghadapi kegawatdaruratan keracunan makanan di RT005/RW03 Kelurahan Pulau Kelapa, Jakarta.Kata Kunci: Kesiapsiagaan, Keracunan Makanan, Pendidikan Kesehatan
PENERAPAN MODEL KONSERVASI LEVINE PADA BAYI SEPSIS NEONATORUM DENGAN INTOLERANSI MINUM
Authors: Anita Apriliawati Dewi Nur Sutiawati
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang: Sepsis neonatorum adalah sindrom klinis yang terjadi pada 28 hari awal kehidupan, dengan manifestasi infeksisistemik dan atau isolasi bakteri patogen dalam aliran darah. Intoleransi minum dapat terjadi pada bayi sepsis yang lahir kurangdari 37 minggu. Pendekatan keperawatan yang diberikan pada bayi sepsis dengan kondisi intoleransi minum dengan menggunakanpenerapan teori model konservasi Levine. Penerapan teori model konservasi Levine ini tertuang dalam 3 kasus terpilih danditemukan masalah keperawatan gangguan pemenuhan nutrisi yang disebabkan karena intoleransi minum. Adapun masalahkeperawatan lainnya yaitu hipertermia, resiko kerusakan integritas kulit, resiko kurang volume cairan, dan pola nafas tidak efektif,resiko hipotermia dan ikterus neonatorium. Masalah – masalah yang muncul akan memperberat keadaan intoleransi minum danmenghambat proses adaptasi bayi dalam proses tumbuh kembangnya untuk mencapai integritas diri.Kata Kunci: Sepsis neonatorum, Intoleransi minum,
Understanding mode of gene action governing green forage yield and its component traits in pearl millet
Authors: P. Shashikumara , Mehta Brijesh Kumar , Yadav Praveen Kumar , Singh Satyender , H. S. Mahesha , Kumar Anup , Ahmad Shahid
Published: January 2025

Understanding the genetic control of forage yield and related traits can decide breeding strategies for high-biomass cultivars. In this study, generation mean analysis was used to evaluate gene effects and non-allelic interactions for forage yield and its component traits in pearl millet using two experimental crosses developed by using two high-yielding inbreds IP 18168 and IP 22419 and their six generations (P1, P2, F1, BC1, BC2 and F2) were independently evaluated during Kharif season 2022. Significant variability and the inadequacy of an additive-dominance model highlighted the role of epistasis, with additive × dominance interactions prominent for forage yield and plant height. Dominance and epistatic effects were also crucial for traits like leaf and internode number, leaf length and leaf width. These findings indicated one or two generations of selfing followed by recurrent selection in advanced generations will be useful in enhancing the frequency of genes with increasing effects on green forage yield. Our findings could be helpful in designing the forage pearl millet breeding programs in India.
Molecular diversity analysis in lucerne (Medicago sativa L.) genotypes using SSR markers
Authors: Aruna A. , T. Ezhilarasi  , Ganesan K. N. , N. Manivannan  , Ravikesavan R.
Published: January 2025

The present study examined the genetic diversity in 40 lucerne (Medicago sativa L.) germplasm using 30 SSR markers. Lucerne is an autotetraploid, allogamous, and heterozygous species. Out of 30 primers investigated, 24 showed polymorphism and amplified 78 alleles. The number of alleles ranged from 2 to 7. The PIC values ranged from 0.25 to 0.99. The primers AW101 (0.99) and AW332 (0.99) were found to be highly informative for molecular diversity studies. The genetic dissimilarity values varied from 0.27 to 0.89. A high dissimilarity index of 0.89 was found between CO 1 and GETL 21 (0.89) and CO 2 and AWL 6 (0.89). Genotypes RBB 07-01 and LLC 9 (0.27) had the least dissimilarity index. Cluster analysis based on molecular diversity revealed two clusters. Among the two clusters, cluster II comprised a maximum of 26 germplasm, followed by cluster I with 14 germplasm. The study indicated that the diverse lucerne genotypes such as CO 1, CO 2, GETL 21 and AWL 6 could be utilized as one of the parents for developing promising diverse lucerne genotypes through a polycross breeding approach.
Morpho-metric characterization of oat genotypes (Avena sativa L.) for agricultural sustainability under changing climatic conditions
Authors: Poonia Atman , Phogat D. S. , Kumar Mukesh , Pankaj  , Dehinwal Ashok K. , Panchal Swati
Published: January 2025

In the present investigation, DUS (distinctness, uniformity, stability) characterization of 112 oat genotypes performed using 29 qualitative and quantitative descriptors showed a wide range of genetic diversity, with stable expression under both seasons, but main culm pithiness had no variation and all the genotypes were without pith. High variability was reported for lowest leaves, hairiness of sheaths, leaf color, flag leaf blade width and plant height. Correlation analysis revealed that 1000 seed weight was highly significant and positively associated, while plant height positively correlated with early plant growth habits, flag leaf blade length, and main culm peduncle length. The dendrogram was constructed for 112 oat genotypes and grouped these genotypes into eight clusters. The maximum genotypes were grouped into cluster 2 with 55 genotypes, and minimum numbers were found in clusters 1 and 8 with two genotypes in each cluster. The study will be helpful for breeders in deciding efficient methods and strategies for future oat improvement and selecting primary material for the hybridization program.
Sustainable forage cropping systems for round the year green fodder supply in irrigated subtropics of Jammu
Authors: Mehta Swati , Sharma Neetu , Navjot Rana  , Rajesh Kumar  , Meenakshi Attri  , Faraaz Farooq  , Joy Samuel Mecarty
Published: January 2025

Field experiments were conducted during 2020-21 and 2021-22 to evaluate various forage-based cropping systems for irrigated conditions of Jammu. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design and replicated thrice. Results showed that multicut sorghum + maize with root slips of napier planted on field boundaries in July recorded significantly highest green forage yield which was though statistically at par with multicut sorghum + maize with root slips of Setaria planted on field boundaries in July followed by multicut sorghum + maize with stem cuttings of napier planted on field boundaries in January and multicut sorghum + maize with stem cuttings of Setaria planted on the field boundaries in January during kharif season. In rabi season, berseem + oat with root slips of napier planted on field boundaries in July was found to be significantly superior than other treatments. Multicut bajra + maize - berseem + barley with stem cuttings of napier planted on field boundaries in January recorded higher system productivity which was at par with the treatment multicut bajra + cowpea - berseem + oat with stem cuttings of napier planted on field boundaries in January.
Productivity and energetics of forage pearl millet as influenced by liquid microbial inoculants
Authors: Arora Vidhi , Pandove Gulab , Brar Sukhdeep Kaur , Oberoi Harpreet Kaur , Kalia Anu
Published: January 2025

In the present study, an appraisal of liquid microbial inoculants on the productivity and energetics of forage pearl millet was carried out. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design consisting of 12 treatment combinations of liquid microbial inoculants (Azotobacter sp., Sphingobacterium sp., Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, and Burkholderia seminalis) along with a 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF) and replicated thrice. It was observed that treatment T9: RDF + B. seminalis + S. maltophilia showed maximum growth and yield attributing traits. An increase of 11.54% in green fodder yield and 8.94% in dry matter yield was recorded with the application of T9 over T1: RDF (control). Further, the inoculated plants were also higher in terms of energy use efficiency, energy productivity, output energy, and net energy.
Pengaruh Status Kepegawaian dan Kompetensi Pegawai Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Pegawai
Authors: Ivi Yulianti  , Ading Rahman Sukmara
Published: January 2025

This study was initiated because of the problem of decreasing employee work motivation. So the purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of employee status on employee work motivation at the Pangandaran Regency Agriculture Service. To determine and analyze the effect of employee status and employee competence on employee work motivation at the Pangandaran Regency Agriculture Service, the method used in this study is quantitative descriptive research. Based on the results of the research and discussion, the following conclusions are obtained. Employee status has a positive and significant effect on employee work motivation at the Pangandaran Regency Agriculture Service. This shows that if employee status increases, employee work motivation at the Pangandaran Regency Agriculture Service will increase. Employee competence has a positive and significant effect on employee work motivation at the Pangandaran Regency Agriculture Service. This shows that if employee competence continues to increase, employee work motivation at the Pangandaran Regency Agriculture Service will increase. Employee status and employee competence have a positive and significant effect on employee work motivation at the Pangandaran Regency Agriculture Service. If the employee status and employee competency are implemented properly, then employee work motivation at the Pangandaran Regency Agriculture Service will increase.
Spor Eğitimi Alan Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Mutluluk, Umut Ve Narsisizm Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: GEZER Hatice
Published: January 2025

Bu kitap, Spor Eğitimi Alan Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Mutluluk, Umut Ve Narsisizm Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi için hazırlanmıştır.
The Anatomical Measurements of The Soft Palate and Its Association with Snoring
Authors: Raed H. Ogaili
Published: January 2025

Background: Snoring is a prevalent health concern affecting a large portion of adults, with variations in soft palate anatomy playing a critical role in its severity. This study explores the association between specific anatomical features of the soft palate and the occurrence and severity of snoring.
The objectives of this study were to investigate dimensional variations in the soft palate between snorers and non-snorers, analyze the relationship between soft palate tissue properties and the intensity of snoring, and identify anatomical markers that may predict an individual's susceptibility to snoring. Methods: A prospective case-control study was conducted with 200 participants (100 snorers and 100 non-snorers) recruited from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Soft palate dimensions (length, thickness, width, angle, and tissue density) were measured using advanced imaging techniques. Snoring was assessed through polysomnography, sound level measurements, and partner questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 26.0. Results: Snorers exhibited significantly longer (37.8 ± 4.2 mm vs. 32.4 ± 3.8 mm, p < 0.001), thicker (11.2 ± 1.8 mm vs. 8.7 ± 1.5 mm, p < 0.001), and wider (15.6 ± 2.1 mm vs. 13.8 ± 1.9 mm, p < 0.05) soft palates compared to non-snorers. Higher Mallampati classes (III and IV) were more common among snorers (60% vs. 20%). Correlations were observed between Mallampati classification and soft palate dimensions, with increasing class associated with greater length, thickness, and width. Conclusions: This study identifies significant anatomical differences in the soft palate associated with snoring. Elongated, thicker, soft palates and steeper angles between the soft and hard palates were linked to increased snoring severity. These findings highlight the potential for anatomical assessment to guide the diagnosis and management of snoring and related sleep disorders. Further research on dynamic soft palate imaging during sleep is recommended.
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI BLOCKCHAIN DALAM SISTEM TERDISTRIBUSI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAMANAN DAN INTEGRITAS TRANSAKSI DATA
Authors: Gianto Andrew , Devisepte Okhama , Saputra Nicodemus , Futuro Highan , Siregar Edison
Published: January 2025

Keamanan dan integritas data dalam transaksi pada sistem terdistribusi menjadi tantangan besar di tengah pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan teknologi blockchain pada sistem terdistribusi guna meningkatkan keamanan dan integritas data. Teknologi blockchain yang digunakan adalah Hyperledger Fabric, yang memiliki keunggulan dalam modularitas, fleksibilitas, serta kontrol akses dan privasi yang baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sistem yang dirancang berhasil meningkatkan keamanan data melalui penerapan kriptografi, autentikasi berbasis sertifikat, dan mekanisme konsensus. Selain itu, arsitektur terdistribusi yang diterapkan memungkinkan redundansi dan ketahanan sistem terhadap kegagalan node individu.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI BOOKING ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK REACT, EXPRESS, DAN CHAKRA UI PADA BAITI UMMI SALON
Authors: Maulana Reza , Ashari Brilian Sulistiono , Purwaningtyas Deasy , Firmansyah Yoki
Published: January 2025

Baiti Ummi Salon adalah salon kecantikan khusus wanita dan anak-anak yang menawarkan layanan dari ujung rambut hingga ujung kaki. Saat ini, pemesanan layanan masih dilakukan secara manual, sehingga pelanggan harus datang langsung untuk mengecek ketersediaan layanan, dan admin harus mencatat pemesanan di buku, yang rentan terhadap kesalahan dan kurang efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi pemesanan online berbasis web untuk mempermudah proses ini. Aplikasi dikembangkan dengan metode waterfall, meliputi tahap analisis, desain, pengkodean, pengujian, dan perawatan, serta menggunakan React, Express, Chakra UI, dan MySQL sebagai teknologi utama. Aplikasi menyediakan akses untuk admin dan pelanggan, dengan fitur seperti dashboard, daftar perawatan, kategori, laporan, profil, keranjang, dan checkout. Dengan aplikasi ini, diharapkan proses pemesanan di Baiti Ummi Salon menjadi lebih cepat dan akurat, serta meningkatkan kenyamanan pelanggan dalam mengakses layanan salon secara online.
Evaluasi Kepuasan Pengguna Aplikasi E-Book-Ku Universitas Amikom Purwokerto Dengan Metode UTAUT
Authors: Susilo Deni Dwi , Pratama Riski Adhi , Mubarok Rifqi , Haqqi Matsnan , Setiawan Ito
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze user experience on the level of user satisfaction of the application E-Book-Ku application at Amikom Purwokerto University, using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model. Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model. This research using a quantitative approach with data collection through a questionnaire distributed to students of Amikom Purwokerto University as users of the E-Book-Ku application. E-Book-Ku application. The variables studied consisted of Performance Expectancy (PE), Effort Expectancy (EE), Social Influence (SI), Facilitating Conditions (FC), Behavioral Influence (BC), and Behavioral Behavior (BC). (SI), Facilitating Conditions (FC), Behavioral Intention (BI), and Use Behavior (UB). Data were analyzed using validity test, reliability, and hypothesis testing to test the relationship between variables using SmartPLS. using SmartPLS. The results showed that all hypotheses accepted, where Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, and Facilitating Conditions have a positive and significant effect on Behavioral Intention. and significant on Behavioral Intention. In addition, Behavioral Intention is proven to have a positive influence on Use Behavior. This finding indicates that user satisfaction in using the E-Book-Ku application is influenced by ease of use. E-Book-Ku application is influenced by the ease of use of the application, social support from the surrounding environment, and the availability of facilitating conditions. environment, and the availability of conditions that facilitate the use of application. This research contributes to application managers to improve the aspects that influence user experience in order to increase the level of satisfaction and use of the application among students.
Keywords: User Satisfaction, Application E-Book-Ku, UTAUT Method, SmartPLS.
ANALISIS HIERARCHICAL CLUSTERING PADA VOLUME TRADING DISETIAP NARRATIVE CRYPTO MENGGUNAKAN DATA DUNE ANALYTICS UNTUK INVESTASI BERBASIS DATA
Authors: M. Fathir Adha  , Muhamad Septian  , Patrik Galih Adi Prananda  , Hendrik Fery Herdiatmoko
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini adalah algoritma Menggunakan Hierarchical Clustering untuk menganalisis pola volume perdagangan pada berbagai narasi dalam ekosistem crypto berdasarkan data dari Dune Analytics. Data seperti rata-rata volume per aset hari kategori narasi yang berbeda (Memes, DeFi, AI, dan lain-lain) digunakan sebagai dasar untuk membangun klaster yang menggambarkan perdagangan volume pola di setiap narasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi pola kesamaan dan perdaan antar-narasi dalam volume perdagangan, sehingga anggota wawasan tentak aktivitas perdagangan dan fokus investasi di berbagai sektor crypto. Pendekatan ini memanfaatkan metode Ward linkage dalam Hierarchical Clustering, yang dipalih karena kemampuanya meminimalkan varians dalam setiap klaster, sehingga menghasilkan klaster yang lebih seimbang.Untuk mengevaluasi kualitas klaster yang terbentuk, penelitian ini juga menggunakan metrik seperti Silhouette Score dan Cophenetic Correlation Coefisien guna memastikan konsistensi dan mewakili data strektur secara optimal. Kontribusi utama penelitian ini adalah penerapan Hierarchical Clustering untuk mengelompokkan narasi crypto berdasarkan volume perdagangan, yang belum beryak dieksplorasi dalam studi sebelumnya. Tidak seperti penelitian terpahulu yang lebih berfokus dada kinerja harga atau volatilitas aset, penelitian ini menyoroti volume perdagangan sebagai indikator utama untuk memahami preferensi investor dan dinamika pasar crypto. Hasil penelitian membuan data berbasis yang dapat membantu keputusan investasi yang lebih efektif di berbagai sektor narasi crypto,anggota wawasan mengenai volume tren yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh investor dan analis pasar. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pendekatan data berbasis unduk memahami dinamika volume di sektor crypto.
PEMANFAATAN NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION DAN CITRA SATELIT HIMAWARI-9 DALAM ANALISIS KONDISI ATMOSFER SAAT HUJAN LEBAT
Authors: Rafi Rayhan , Syahid Wisnu , Kaizzi Larasati Kanaya , Aydin Umardani Syarif Abdillah , Abigael Febby Debora , Kristianto Aries
Published: January 2025

Heavy rainfall occurred in the Special Region of Yogyakarta on March 14, 2024. This rainfall event was categorized as extreme weather, as data from the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) reported damage in 496 affected locations. Heavy rainfall can occur due to atmospheric instability caused by the growth of convective clouds (cumulonimbus). The phenomenon of heavy rainfall was monitored using remote sensing systems in the form of satellites to observe and analyze the event. Yogyakarta's topography explains the use of ECMWF ERA-5 model data to identify wind distribution patterns (streamlines) influenced by westerly winds. The Convective Cloud Overlay (CCO), red-green-blue (RGB), and High-resolution Cloud Analysis Information (HCAI) methods were applied to interpret cumulonimbus cloud development, observed from the formation phase (08:00 UTC) to the dissipation phase (18:00 UTC). Observations indicated a decrease in cloud-top temperature to -80°C at 09:00 UTC, followed by dissipation with a temperature of -20°C at 18:00 UTC. Atmospheric instability indices were analyzed using numerical weather prediction (NWP) methods to obtain quantitative values for indices contributing to heavy rainfall, such as SSI, LI, KI, TT, SWEAT, and CAPE. This study concluded that a "moderate" increase in instability index values explained why convective cloud development occurred.
Analisis Pengaruh Usability Desain Fitur GoFood pada Aplikasi Gojek Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna
Authors: Itsna Sabila Hidayati  , Januar Pancaran Nur Fajri  , Muhammad Alvin  Adinata  , Wicaksana Rangga , Yuni Arini Florentina
Published: January 2025

GoFood, sebuah fitur aplikasi Gojek untuk pemesanan makanan secara daring, telah menjadi pilihan populer di kalangan masyarakat. GoFood menggabungkan layanan ojek online dengan layanan pemesanan makanan yang memungkinkan pengguna memesan makanan dan minuman tanpa harus pergi ke tempat penyedia layanan tersebut. Dalam pengembangannya, pengimplementasian usability yang efektif, yang terdiri dari komponen learnability, efficiency, memorability, errors, dan satisfaction, menjadi fokus penting untuk meningkatkan pengalaman dan kepuasan pengguna. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi setiap komponen tersebut dan memberikan saran guna meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei melalui kuesioner dengan platform Google Form kepada responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelima komponen usability GoFood berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pengguna.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN OPERASIONAL KAWASAN WISATA BERBASIS WEB STUDI KASUS DI KAWASAN BUDAYA BETAWI SETU BABAKAN
Authors: Hidayat Syamsu , Rifiyanti Hafizah , Silvanie Astried , Permana Dwi Sidik
Published: January 2025

Sistem manajemen operasional kawasan berbasis web dirancang untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan aset, pengguna, dan aktivitas kawasan dalam sebuah organisasi. Sistem ini mengintegrasikan fungsi-fungsi utama yang mencakup pengelolaan profil pengguna, aset, variabel penilaian, serta publikasi informasi dalam bentuk artikel. Peran utama dalam sistem ini dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu Admin dan Pegawai, dengan hak akses yang disesuaikan untuk masing-masing peran. Admin memiliki kemampuan penuh untuk mengelola pengguna, aset, jenis aset, tahun anggaran, variabel penilaian, serta artikel, sementara Pegawai hanya memiliki akses untuk memperbarui profil dan menambahkan aset. Antarmuka pengguna dirancang dengan prinsip keterbacaan, aksesibilitas, dan navigasi yang intuitif, sehingga mempermudah pengguna dalam mengakses fitur sistem. Sistem ini diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam efisiensi dan efektivitas pengelolaan kawasan, khususnya dalam organisasi yang memiliki kompleksitas tinggi dalam operasionalnya.
Gefährliche Entkoppelung
Authors: Koch Thorsten
Published: January 2025

Das Bundesverfassungsgericht hat ein Bremer Gesetz zur Gebührenerhebung gegenüber den Veranstalter*innen bei "Hochrisikospielen" nunmehr gebilligt. Näheres Hinsehen zeigt indes, dass die Begründung dieses Ergebnisses unter Anknüpfung an ein „Veranlasserprinzip“ geeignet ist, Wertungswidersprüche in das Gefahrenabwehrrecht hineinzutragen, aus denen sich eine gefährliche Ausdehnung der gefahrenabwehrrechtlichen Verantwortlichkeit ergeben könnte. Eine Übertragung auf „Hochrisikoversammlungen“ erscheint hingegen fernliegend.
Sri Lanka’s Constitutional Council Comes Into Its Own
Authors: Dias Sanjit
Published: January 2025

2024 was full of landmark decisions, and the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka ended the year with another one for the history books. In Pathirathne v Abeywardena and others, the court dealt with the controversial issue of the constitutional council’s refusal to approve the president’s nomination of a judge to the Supreme Court. This was the first case seeking review of a decision of the constitutional council. I argue that the decision is significant because the court affirms the council’s role in securing judicial independence, overrules (by implication) previous remarks on the council’s purpose, and strengthens the culture of inter-branch accountability.
One Step Further Towards Global Plutocracy
Authors: Corneo Aurelio
Published: January 2025

On his first day in office, US President Donald Trump signed dozens of Executive Orders on various issues. Among those receiving little public attention was the announcement of the US withdrawal from the OECD project on reforming global corporate taxation. This step, although expected, is a major setback for the only global plan aimed at increasing economic fairness that has any real chance of success.
The Theoretical Compatibility, Historical Process and Practical Orientation of the Combination of the Basic Tenets of Marxism and the Excellent Traditional Chinese Culture
Authors: Mao Rui , Chen Dejin , Li Juan
Published: January 2025

百余年的双向互动使马克思主义与中华文化在理论与实践上呈现出互相奔赴、深相结合的基本态势，冲突与契合是二者关系的基本表现。理论上的契合性主要体现在哲学思维和价值目标两个方面，历经初步探索、调试、深入发展及强化与成熟四个时期已有百年历程，并形成了标志性理论、实践成果，新时代的主要成果表现为习近平文化思想。当前推进“第二个结合”必须坚持用马克思主义的科学方法赋予中华优秀传统文化新的生机与活力，坚持以人民为中心的价值取向发挥人民主体力量，坚持在中国特色社会主义的生动实践中推动二者结合。
Grasping the Essential Attibutes of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics from the Historical Origin
Authors: Yu Ming
Published: January 2025

针对海内外有关中国特色社会主义本质属性的质疑之声，有必要正本清源并作出坚定回应。从历史源头上看，中国特色社会主义是我们党从社会主义初级阶段的基本国情出发，依据马克思有关未来社会主义社会的系列构想，在总结反思俄国社会主义实践历程和我国改革开放前社会主义建设经验教训基础上创立、发展和完善起来的。中国特色社会主义是科学社会主义理论逻辑和中国社会发展历史逻辑的辩证统一，开拓了马克思主义本土化时代化新境界。在当代中国，坚持和发展中国特色社会主义，就是真正坚持社会主义。
Kormányzati rendelkezés állami vállalatokban
Authors: Horváth M. Tamás
Published: January 2025

Az állami tulajdonú vállalatok versenytársai a magántársaságoknak. Jelenlétük a mai piacgazdaság állandó jellemzője. Létük mikor előnyös vagy hátrányos az Európai Unió belső piacán, illetve a nemzetállami szuverenitás szempontjából? E társaságok "krémje" eleve a legnagyobb piaci szereplők közé tartozik. A válságokkal összefüggésben a korábbinál nagyobb hangsúlyt kapott a rajtuk keresztül történő közhatalmi intézkedések sora szinte mindenhol a világon. Egyre inkább más megvilágításba kerül azonban ennek révén a különböző szintű kormányok befolyásolási szerepe. A közjogi és a tulajdonosi minőség közötti kapcsolat közvetlenebbé válásával szembeszökően megnőttek a gazdasági és a politikai kockázatok.
INFLUENCE OF POLITICAL RELATIONS ON FOREIGN TRADE TRADE OF SPECIAL PURPOSE PRODUCTS
Authors: Smajilović Emir , Radić Nikola , Radić Vlado
Published: January 2025

International trade is the main driving force of economic development. It appears as a sphere of international economic relations and is formed from trade in goods and services from all countries of the world. However, international trade is most influenced by political relations in the world. The model of behavior on the political scene in the last thirty years is based on setting unacceptable conditions in the political, economic and military segments, which deviate from defined and generally accepted international relations, neglect of interests and gross interference in the internal affairs of small and underdeveloped countries. In the context of the above, the export of special purpose products (weapons and military equipment) has become a problematic economic activity. On the one hand, Western countries, led by the United States of America (USA), are supplying weapons and military equipment to Ukraine as "help in curbing Russian aggression." On the other hand, countries like Serbia are in an unenviable situation because they have something to export, but it is impossible due to the happenings on the political scene. Since Russia and Ukraine did not recognize the independence of Kosovo, Serbia cannot export weapons and military equipment to those countries, so it is forced to turn to other markets and customers.
MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE OF THE ORGANIZATION
Authors: Dabetić Arsenije , Popović Milica , Davidovac Zoran , Božić Nada
Published: January 2025

Performance measurement is crucial for evaluating the organization's progress against set goals, but it is not enough by itself. For example, although a business may record an increase in sales, this does not explain the causes of the increase. To move from mere performance measurement to effective performance management, an organization needs to analyze results and clarify their causes, as well as identify areas for improvement. A concrete example can be a situation in which a company notices a drop in the satisfaction of its customers. Instead of focusing only on data and figures, management should investigate the causes of dissatisfaction through surveys or feedback analysis. Based on these insights, it can develop strategies that will improve the user experience. In addition, the organization should be proactive and anticipate changes in strategic direction. For example, if a new trend emerges in the market, such as increased demand for sustainable products, management should be ready to adjust their strategies and resources to take advantage of the opportunity. This requires a methodology that includes data analysis, planning and implementation of actions that will help the organization to adapt and improve its performance at all levels.
La interseccionalidad y los derechos humanos: una aproximación bioética
Authors: Zambrano Yuri
Published: January 2025

La interseccionalidad es una herramienta de análisis fundamentada principalmente en la identificación específica de las desigualdades sociales y la posibilidad de confrontar sus injusticias en el campo de los derechos humanos. Tales desigualdades generan un espectro multidimensional cuya línea de categorización es observada desde la óptica de los clásicos conceptos de dominación.
Derecho de acceso a la justicia del niño indígena en el Perú
Authors: Avellaneda Vásquez Jainor , Ortiz Mas Leonardo , Ynoñan-Valdera Angie Maricielo
Published: January 2025

El objetivo de este artículo fue analizar cómo el sistema jurídico peruano, en armonía con los sistemas internacionales de derechos humanos, protege el derecho de acceso a la justicia del niño indígena. La metodología fue cualitativa, de naturaleza documental. Los resultados resaltaron la importancia de promover el acceso a la justicia del niño indígena desde la valoración especial de los principios de la dignidad humana, la igualdad y no discriminación, y el interés superior del niño, buscando revertir toda situación de vulnerabilidad con un trato diferenciado en las sedes de justicia. Se inició abordando el derecho de acceso a la justicia de la niñez indígena a partir de instrumentos internacionales de derechos humanos, para luego revisar los mecanismos normativos, jurisprudenciales e iniciativas de política pública con los que cuenta el sistema jurídico local para proteger este derecho.
Derecho y artes visuales: imagen, imaginario e imaginación en el derecho
Authors: Simioni Rafael Lazzarotto
Published: January 2025

Este artículo tiene como objetivo discutir la relación entre imagen, imaginario e imaginación en el derecho, basándose en ocho posibles contribuciones que el lenguaje de las artes visuales puede ofrecer al campo jurídico. La cuestión central es observar cómo el formalismo jurídico valora únicamente las formas positivistas de conocimiento y establece relaciones predominantemente instrumentales dentro de la cultura jurídica. Utilizando una metodología analítica y la técnica de revisión de literatura, basada principalmente en la noción de función/ prestación de la teoría de los sistemas sociales de Niklas Luhmann. El resultado esperado es destacar contribuciones significativas de los estudios en derecho y artes visuales para el desarrollo de un movimiento que valore la imaginación, la creatividad, la inteligencia y la cultura en el ámbito jurídico.
Costeloe, M. P. (2000). La República Central en México, 1835-1846. «Hombres de bien» en la época de Santa Anna. Fondo de Cultura Económica. 406 pp.
Authors: Mireles Romero Luis Julián
Published: January 2025

Uno de los periodos más complejos de historiar en México es el comprendido desde el fin de la independencia hasta la última dictadura santanista por los difíciles episodios políticos, jurídicos y sociales que vivió el país. Sobre ese lapso de aproximadamente treinta años se han publicado diversas obras que tratan de explicar el proceso de conformación nacional. En ese contexto, tanto histórico como histórico gráfico, se encuentran los trabajos de Michael Costeloe.