bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL MATA KULIAH STRUKTUR KAYU BERBASIS PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PJBL) PADA MATERI SAMBUNGAN KAYU
Authors: Zebua Yelisman , Telaumbanua Aprianus
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar modul pada mata kuliah struktur kayu berbasis PJBL materi sambungan kayu, dengan menggunakan metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan (R&D) menggunakan model 4D yang dikembangkan oleh Thiagarajan, adapun tahapan dari model tersebut mulai dari (1) Define, (2) Design, (3) Develop, dan (4) Disseminate. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengumpulkan data analisis kebutuhan, kelayakan produk oleh validator ahli materi dan ahli media, dan penilaian produk oleh mahasiswa sebagai pengguna. Waktu pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan mulai dari bulan Mei- Juni 2024. Hasil dari pengembangan produk adalah bahan ajar modul. Hasil validasi dari ahli media dengan nilai validasi sebesar 75,30 (skala 100) menyatakan modul dapat digunakan  dengan kriteria validasi layak. Hasil validasi dari ahli materi menyatakan modul dapat digunakan dengan revisi dengan nilai validasi 72,00 (skala 100) kriteria validasi layak. Pada penilaian produk oleh mahasiswa didapatkan hasil rata-rata skor sebesar 4,32 (skala 5) dengan kategori sangat baik dan hasil data uji coba terbatas mendapatkan peningkatan nilai rata – rata, yaitu nilai pre-test 59,50 (skala 100) dan post-test 77,50 (skala 100). Penilaian yang diberikan cenderung konsisten sehingga validitasnya dapat dipertanggungjawabkan dan bahan ajar modul layak digunakan
Elektrolit Padat Biobaterai Limbah Kulit Nanas dengan Penambahan NaOH dan Aki Bekas untuk Meningkatkan Tegangan dan Nilai Arus
Authors: Welly Indah Sri , Fitrya Neneng , Wirman Shabri Putra , Dalimunthe Latipa Hannum
Published: August 2024

Indonesia produced a total of 3,203,775 tons of pineapples in 2022, generating approximately 4,024,800 kg of pineapple peel waste annually, which is then wasted. Therefore, this research aims to utilize pineapple peel waste as the main material for bio-batteries and employs Cu-Al electrodes. The objective of this study is to enhance the voltage and current of bio-batteries made from pineapple peel waste by maintaining the cells in a closed condition to reduce oxidation and using a denser electrolyte through the addition of NaOH and used battery electrolytes. This research employs an experimental method to determine the measurement values of voltage, current, power, light intensity, and bio-battery capacity. The research findings indicate that bio-batteries made from pineapple peel waste with the addition of NaOH and used battery electrolytes increase the maximum voltage and current by 181% and 100%, respectively, resulting in a power output of 36 mW and a light intensity of 540 lux. The best bio-battery capacity of 780 mAH is found in sample A3. Bio-batteries made from pineapple peel waste with the addition of NaOH and used battery electrolytes show potential as an alternative energy source.
Evaluasi Implementasi Blended Learning pada Mata Kuliah Fisika Modern dengan Model Diskrepansi
Authors: Napsawati Napsawati , Syamsudduha St. , Rasyid Muhammad Nur Akbar , Agussalim Agussalim
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this paper is to describe the essence that occurs at each stage in the discrepancy evaluation model which consists of the Design, Installation, Process and Product stages related to the Blended Learning method in the modern spectacles course at the Muslim University of Maros. Based on the type of research used, this research is included in program evaluation research using the discrepancy evaluation model. The research sample consisted of 14 people plus 1 modern physics lecturer. Data collection was carried out using a mixed method with data collection instruments using, (1) interview guidelines, (2) questionnaires with a Likert scale model and (3) documentation. The data analysis technique used for qualitative data is data analysis using the Miles and Huberman model. This data analysis technique consists of data collection, data reduction and drawing conclusions. As for the quantitative data, the data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive analysis and the calculation of the coefficient of determination. The results showed that (1) there was no discrepancy in the design stage (2) there was a discrepancy in the installation stage of 0.04 (3) there was a discrepancy in the Process stage of 0.23 (4) there was a discrepancy in the Product stage of 0. 78. So that the Blended Learning lectures can be continued with suggestions for improvement, namely (1) Lecturers continue to carry out their obligations to carry out face-to-face lectures, (2) Require students to study material in Google Classroom, (3) Uploaded material has various forms.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGURANGI RISIKO HIPERTENSI MELALUI POLA MAKAN YANG SEHAT DI DESA SUNGAI LANGKA KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN
Authors: Wardani Dyah Wulan , Pramesona Bayu Anggileo , Sutarto Sutarto , Wahono Endro Prasetyo
Published: August 2024

Life expectancy increasing in Lampung Province shows not only a prosperity increasing but also increasing in degenerative diseases including hypertension. Several studies show that aged > 55 years, having a hypertension family history, eating high diet in sodium and fat, being obese, not exercising and lack of information regarding healthy eating patterns are at greater risk of developing hypertension. This community service activity aims to empower the community to reduce the risk of hypertension by increasing knowledge about healthy eating patterns for hypertension sufferers. Activities were carried out in Sungai Langka Village, Gedong Tataan District, which included FGD and counseling. The FGD aimed to prepare information media, which continued by counseling about healthy eating patterns for hypertension sufferers. Before and after the counseling, pre and post tests are given as an evaluation. Results showed that in pre-test, 30%, 35% and 35% of participants did not understand, less understood and understood about eating patterns for hypertension sufferers, respectively. In post test, understanding increased to 50% of participants understood and 50% really understood. Based on these results, this activity can increase the knowledge of the Sungai Langka Village community regarding healthy eating patterns in reducing the risk of hypertension.
Training Midwives And Health Cadres Improves Their Proficiency With MCH Books
Authors: Indrasari Nelly
Published: August 2024

The Maternal and Child Health Book (MCH Books) has been launched as a crucial instrument for tracking both maternal and child health as well as child growth and development in an effort to improve the caliber of maternity and child health services in Indonesia.However, health professionals, particularly midwives and health cadres who deal directly with the community, particularly pregnant women, postpartum mothers, infants, toddlers, and preschoolers, must have a thorough comprehension of the MCH Books and possess a few specific abilities in order to use them to their fullest potential.
The purpose of this community service project is to assess the effects of the MCH Book usage training that was provided to 30 health cadres and one midwife.Participants learn how to fill out, comprehend, and use data from the MCH Book for more focused health interventions and to support moms and children through intense, interactive, and case-based training approaches.
The knowledge and abilities of midwives and health cadres have significantly increased following training, according to community service outcomes. Over 98% of participants reported feeling more comfortable utilizing the MCH Book and putting it to use in their regular practice.The community's feedback also revealed that following the training, midwives and health cadres were able to provide better counseling and information. Sixty ideas were received from pregnant women, maternity mothers, postpartum mothers, newborns, toddlers, and preschoolers.
The study concludes that providing midwives and health cadres with training on the use of MCH Books has increased their knowledge and proficiency. This demonstrates how crucial it is to fund frontline healthcare professionals' ongoing education and training in order to raise the standard of public health services.
PENYULUHAN IVA PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEMILING BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2024
Authors: Elvia Elvia yulika safitri , Anissa Syafitri Almufaridin
Published: August 2024

Kanker serviks adalah jenis kanker yang menyerang leher rahim dengan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas tinggi. Keterlambatan diagnosis menjadi salah satu penyebab mortalitas kanker serviks. Kurangnya pengetahuan akan kanker serviks mempengaruhi masyarakat untuk melakukan deteksi dini. Padahal deteksi dini dapat meningkatkan harapan hidup sebesar 85%- 95%. Salah satu cara deteksi dini kanker serviks. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk menyampaikan informasi mengenai kanker serviks dan meningkatkan keterampilan deteksi dini dengan   Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan IVA kepada PUS yang berdomisili di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Kemiling Bandar Lampung. Jumlah sasaran PUS pada penyuluhan adalah 20 pasangan, yang selanjutnya dilakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Meskipun demikian, kebanyakan pasangan usia subur belum mengetahui IVA. Metode yang diterapkan pada kegiatan penyuluhan ini mencakup: 1) pengukuran pengetahuan tentang kanker serviks dan cara deteksi dininya; 2) penyuluhan tentang kanker serviks dan cara deteksi dininya; 3) diskusi dan tanya jawab; 4) evaluasi akhir. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 12 Januari 2024. Penyuluhan tentang kanker serviks dan cara deteksi dininya perlu diadakan secara rutin, agar pengetahuan para Pasangan usia subur dapat terus meningkat dan dapat dipertahankan. Meningkatnya pengetahuan para wanita usia subur mengenai kanker serviks serta cara deteksi dini kanker serviks diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam upaya pencegahan kematian akibat kanker serviks.
PENYULUHAN BAHAYA KOMPLIKASI PENYAKIT DIABETES MELITUS DI DUSUN DUA DESA KRESNOMULYO
Authors: Pratiwi Mida
Published: August 2024

Diabetes Melitus merupakan suatu penyakit yang memiliki ciri khas yaitu kadar glukosa yang tinggi pada tubuh (hiperglikemi) disebabkan tubuh tidak mampu memproduksi atau memanfaatkan insulin. Bahaya DM jika tidak segera ditangani dapat berdampak buruk pada organ tubuh dari ringan sampai parah seperti gangguan sistem kardiovaskuler. Penemuan obat Diabetes Melitus semakin banyak namun terkadang memiliki efek samping yang beresiko. Obat herbal menjadi pilihan alternatif dikarenakan selain efektif dalam pengobatan juga efek samping yang ditimbulkan tidak segnifikan. Melalui penyuluhan ini yang dihadiri oleh kurang lebih 35 orang bertujuan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat agar dapat memahami bahanya penyakit Diabetes Melitus dan pentingnya menjaga pola hidup sehat sehingga terhindar dari penyakit Diabetes Melitus serta untuk mengedukasi cara pengobatan Diabetes Melitus baik menggunakan obat kimia maupun bahan alam. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan membagikan leaflet serta memaparkan secara langsung. Hasil pengamatan terhadap masyarakat Dusun 2 (dua) didapati bahwa masyarakat masyarakat masih kurang edukasi terhadap penyakit Diabetes Melitus dan tanaman obat disekitar yang dapat dijadikan sebagai tata laksana terapi Diabetes.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA KRESNOMULYO DUSUN 007 TENTANG PENYAKIT ASAM LAMBUNG TAHUN 2024
Authors: Putri Diah
Published: August 2024

Many people in Kresnomulyo still have irregular eating patterns and unhealthy lifestyles which can cause various kinds of stomach diseases. This activity aims to solve the problems that occur in the Kresnomulyo Village community with an outreach method that uses assistance in the form of leaflets and provides alternative treatments using herbal plants. This disease can be prevented by maintaining a good diet and lifestyle. Based on the outreach results, the results showed that there were some people affected by stomach acid disease and this outreach activity was attended by 26 people. In this activity, the community responded positively to the activities that had been carried out so that they ran well and smoothly.
PENYULUHAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK KEPADA SISWA SISWI DI SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 1 AMBARAWA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Suswidiantoro Vicko
Published: August 2024

Masyarakat Desa Ambarawa masih kurang memahami tentang penggunaan antibiotik terutama dikalangan remaja, Tingginya penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak tepat dapat meningkatkan terjadinya resistensi obat. Pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan untuk menambah wawasan kepada masyarakat di Desa Ambarawa tentang penggunaan obat antibiotik yang baik dan benar, dengan metode sosialisasi yang menggunakan bantuan berupa leaflet dan penjelasan materi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Ambarawa dengan sasaran utama yaitu kelas VIII Dan IX. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh siswa-siswi sebanyak 60 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penyuluhan ini menunjukan masih banyaknya siswa-siswi yang menyimpan antibiotik dirumah dan membeli obat antibiotik tanpa resep dokter. Dengan obat antibiotik yang biasa dibeli di apotek yaitu obat amoxicillin. Dalam kegiatan ini siswa dan siswi merespon dengan positif terhadap kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan sehingga berjalan dengan baik dan lancar.
PENYULUHAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGOBATAN PENYAKIT ASAM LAMBUNG DAN ASAM URAT PADA PERKUMPULAN IBU SENAM DUSUN SUKAWATI DESA KRESNOMULYO
Authors: Safutri Wina
Published: August 2024

Penyuluhan dilaksanakan di Dusun Sukawati Desa Kresnomulyo untuk memberikan edukasi terkait penyakit dan pengobatan alternatif menggunakan tanaman obat keluarga. Mengingat prevalensi penyakit asam lambung dan asam urat di Desa Kresnomulyo yang cukup tinggi penyuluhan ini penting dilakukan. Metode kegiatan yaitu menggunakan leaflet sebagai media penyampaian informasi dan disampaikan dengan metode ceramah kepada perkumpulan ibu senam sebagai sasarannya. Hasil dari penyuluhan yaitu ibu-ibu antusias menyimak materi dan berperan aktif pada sesi tanya jawab. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari kegiatan ini yaitu bertambahnya pengetahuan ibu-ibu terkait penyakit dan alternatif pengobatan menggunakan tanaman obat keluarga yang ditemukan di lingkungan Dusun Sukawati.
PEMBENTUKAN DAN PELATIHAN KADEK SAJIKU (SEHAT JIWAKU) SEBAGAI UPAYA MEWUJUDUKAN DESA SIAGA SIEHAT JIWA MASYARAKAT TELUK TOMINI
Authors: M Soeli Yuniar , Dr. M. Yusril Ihza Djakaria  , Nirwanto K. Rahim
Published: August 2024

The Mental Health Alert Village (DSSJ) is a community-based mental health program service model formed from the alert village's development. A form of community empowerment through a community-based mental health service approach, namely the formation and training of mental health cadres. Cadres play a role in identifying risk groups through data collection, early detection, providing health education, motivating patients and families and conducting program outreach to the community. This Thematic KKN service aims to empower the community by forming and training serving (healthy my soul) cadres. The methods include training, lectures, questions and answers, discussions and practice. This program is in collaboration with the Tabongo Village Government, Dulupi. Implementation of activities at the preparation stage emphasizes the preparation of teams and partners through joint coordination meetings regarding the need for implementing actions. This activity was part of my mental health care training (SAJIKU). Community participation in training for enthusiastic cadres was targeted at 80% of those invited to attend; in reality, 100% followed. There was an increase ine-ISSN : 2715-9558 p-ISSN : 2716-0912 Volume 6 Issue 153Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ungu (ABDI KE UNGU)knowledge from pre and post-scores; the average pre-test score was 50 to 82 for the average post-test score. Cadres are expected to continue to practice learning about mental health by continuing to carry out mental health care activities and providing education to the community.
PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI DENGAN EDUKASI GIZI PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS KOTA KARANG BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2024
Authors: Elvia Elvia yulika safitri , Inggit primadevi  , Anissa Syafitri Almufaridin
Published: August 2024

Saat ini masyarakat yang hidup di perkotaan lebih cenderung menderita hipertensi daripada masyarakat yang hidup di pedesaan dikarenakan gaya hidup masyarakat perkotaan yang berhubungan dengan resiko hipertensi seperti, stress, obesitas (kegemukan), kurangnya olahraga dan konsumsi makanan yang tinggi lemak Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mensintesis gagasan kreatif melalui sebuah program edukasi dengan menitikberatkan pada usaha preventif dan promotif dalam mencegah dan mengatasi hipertensi pada lansia. Pelakasanaan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diikuti Masyarakat sekitar Puskesmas Kota Karang yang berjumlah 60 lansia. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melalui leaflat, ceramah, dan diskusi serta tanya jawab, dimana sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan siswa diberikan pretest dan posttest. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan pemahaman pengetahuan sebagai pondasi untuk melakukan tindakan pengendalian terjadinya hipertensi serta meningkatnya Kesehatan masyarakat.Pentingnya program ini untuk perubahan pada fungsi organ kardiovaskuler seperti hipertensi, stroke, penyakit jantung koroner, gagal ginjal.
OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN SAYURAN HIDROPONIK MENJADI PRODUK COOKIES DAN MIE KERING KAYA GIZI OLEH KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT) GUMUKREJO KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU
Authors: Ambar Wati Desti , Muharramah Alifiyanti
Published: August 2024

This activity was motivated by the main activity of the Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Gumukrejo, Pagelaran Regency is hydroponic cultivation of vegetable plants. Hydroponics is a plant cultivation technique that uses water as a growing medium which contains certain levels of nutrients and oxygen. Several types of vegetable plants that have been cultivated by KWT Gumukrejo members are lettuce, bok choy, kale and red spinach. So far, the results of vegetableproduction have been processed without modification or in the form of processed food or products that have high selling value. This KWT has never received information related to the use of vegetable plants from hydroponiccultivation production into processed food or food products, namely noodles and cookies. Modification of this product is by substitution of cultivated vegetable plants. This food product is easy to make, has a longer shelf life, has high nutritional value and high economic value. The implementation stages include outreach and education activities to provide understanding to partners regarding the results of situation analysis regarding the use of hydroponic vegetables and training in making processed food products from hydroponic vegetable plants. The implementation time for this activity will be carried out for 1 month in December 2022 – January 2023. The target of this activity is all 15 members ofthe Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT). Program evaluation for this activity was carried out by analyzing the level of knowledge and skills of all KWT members using pre-test and post-test instruments. The program sustainability plan withpartners is expected to be able to carry out product development independently by accepting orders from consumers, marketing using social media.
FESTIVAL PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Rachman Fadlu , Armanjaya Satria , Ramadhan Ziko Fajar , Prasetiyo Andri , Sari Felinda , Nuruhidin Ahmad , Gumay Jovana Renaldy , Gumantan Aditya , Alrianti Sakinah Mawaddah
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini menyelenggarakan festival permainan tradisional dengan tujuan untuk memperkuat kearifan lokal di Provinsi Lampung. Selain itu, festival ini juga bertujuan untuk mengurangi ketergantungan anak-anak pada gadget. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini melibatkan tiga tahapan metode, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Festival ini menampilkan lomba permainan tradisional seperti bakiak, gobak sodor, engklek, dan congklak. Sebanyak 30 siswa dari 10 sekolah dasar dan 42 siswa dari 6 sekolah menengah atas, yang berasal dari berbagai kabupaten dan kota, turut ambil bagian dalam kegiatan tersebut.. Hasil dari festival permainan tradisional ini mencerminkan munculnya antusiasme dan semangat, yang terlihat dalam ekspresi, kerja sama, komunikasi, dan kegembiraan anak-anak selama berpartisipasi dalam permainan tersebut.
THE DIFFICULITIES IN SPEAKING ENGLISH ON FIRST GRADE STUDENTS’ AT SMAN 4 KOTA SERANG
Authors: Altasya Ajeng , Rita Handayani  , Tita Irawati  , Rayna S. Zahara
Published: August 2024

It is undeniable that learning to speak is an important skill in the English language. It is a fact that Indonesian students find it challenging to speak English. Both linguistic and non-linguistic factors may be to blame. Finding out why students have trouble speaking English and the reasons behind those difficulties were the goals of the study. A descriptive qualitative method research design was used. Students in SMAN 4 Kota Serang’s tenth grade served as the study’s subjects. The study results present that the tenth-grade students at SMAN 4 Kota Serang were having obstacles in speaking English. Three language-related issues were found when speaking English: poor pronunciation, insufficient vocabulary, and poor of grammar. The personal problems of the students involved two challenges; nervousness and lack of confidence. The reason why students struggled with speaking English was that they were fear of making a mistake.
Tingkat Kemampuan Fisik Atlet Lari Jarak Pendek Club Atletik Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran
Authors: Prasetiyo Andri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemampuan fisik atlet lari jarak pendek club atletik teluk pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian survei dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes kondisi fisik. Instrumen tes penelitian dengan pelaksanaan tes kemampuan fisik terdiri dari 6 item yaitu kekuatan otot tungkai menggunakan leg dynamometer, power otot tungkai menggunakan vertikal jump, kecepatan dengan lari 50 meter, kelentukan dengan flexsometer, daya tahan otot tungkai menggunakan squat-jump daya tahan otot petut menggunakan sit-up . Sample penelitian ini berjumlah 8 orang dengan menggunakan teknik pemilihan sample yaitu total sampling yang merupakan atlet lari jarak pendek club atletik teluk pandan kabupaten Pesawaran. Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat ditarik kesimpulan secara umum yaitu tingkat kemampuan fisik atlet lari jarak pendek club atletik teluk pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran masuk dalam kategori kemampuan fisik cukup.
Exercise at Home: Seberapa Besar Efektivitas Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Tahan Kardiovaskuler?
Authors: Ariestika Elsa
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar efektivitas exercise at home untuk meningkatkan daya tahan kardiovaskuler. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest dan posttest dengan jenis penelitian yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 30 remaja wanita usia 17-25 tahun Universitas Lampung. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes pengukuran daya tahan kardiovaskuler menggunakan cooper tes untuk mengukur vo2max. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji prasyarat dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon karena data non parametric, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan rumus persentase untuk melihat peningkatan. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan sebesar 49,46% efektivitas exercise at home untuk meningkatkan daya tahan kardiovaskuler. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu  exercise at home ini dapat dilakukan oleh pemula remaja wanita usia 17-25 tahun untuk  meningkatkan daya tahan kardiovaskuler. Hal tersebut dapat membantu pelaku olahraga pemula khususnya pemula remaja wanita usia 17-25 tahun untuk dapat melakukan gerakkan exercise at home  sesusai dengan intensitas yang telah ditentukkan yaitu 70%-85% untuk mencapai tingkat kebugaran yang baik.
Keterampilan Koordinasi Tendangan dan Pukulan Atlet Pencak Silat di Sekolah Khusus Olahragawan Internasional Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Razak Muhammad Abdul , Nanda Alfian Mahardhika
Published: August 2024

Keterampilan koordinasi tendangan dan pukulan atlet Pencak Silat Sekolah Khusus Olahragawan Internasional (SKOI) belum diketahui, hal ini berdampak pada program latihan yang tidak tersusun dengan baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan koordinasi tendangan dan pukulan atlet pencak silat di Sekolah Khusus Olahragawan Internasional (SKOI). Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah atlet pencak silat SKOI Kaltim yang berjumlah 17 atlet, sedangkan Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara total sampling (semua metode pengambilan sampel). Ini adalah teknik pengambilan sampel dengan kondisi tertentu kurang dari 100, di mana seluruh populasi digunakan sebagai sampel. Tujuh belas atlet berpartisipasi dalam penelitian. Hasi1 penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan koordinasi tendangan dan pukulan atlet pencak silat SKOI Kaltim dari segi frekuensi, frekuensi tertinggi berada pada kategori Sangat Baik dengan 14 peserta atau 82%, 3 peserta atau 18%, cukup 0 peserta atau 0%, kurang 0 peserta atau 0% dan sangat sedikit 0 peserta atau 0%. Dari hasil presentasi tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat koordinasi tendangan dan pukulan atlet Pencak Silat SKOI Kaltim berada pada kategori “Sangat Baik”.
A EFFECT OF ADMINISTRATION OF RED DRAGON FRUIT JUICE (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) ON THE BLOOD PRESSURE OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH PREECLAMPSIA. BLOOD PRESSURE IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH HYPERTENSION IN UPT PUSKESMAS NEGERI BARU
Authors: Firanty Firanty hersiana
Published: August 2024

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang dikenal sebagai silent killer, dikatakan hipertensi jika tekanan darah > 140/90 mmHg. Salah satu alternatif pengobatan non farmakologi bagi pasien hipertensi adalah dengan pemberian jus buah naga merah, Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) mengandung kalium dan flavonoid yang tinggi sehingga dapat menurunkan tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian diketahui pengaruh pemberian jus buah naga merah (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) pada ibu hamil yang mengalami hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian pra eksperimen desain dengan pendekatan one group pretes and post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang mengalami hipertensi dalam kehamilan di Wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Negeri Baru dengan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 19 orang menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis secara univariat dan bivariat (uji wilcoxon). Hasil penelitian rata -rata tekanan darah sistole sebelum diberikan intervensi adalah 152.7 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastole sebelum diberikan intervensi adalah 97.8 mmHg, sedangkan tekanan darah sistole sesudah diberikan intervensi adalah 126.8 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastole sesudah intervensi adalah 84,7 mmHg. Ada pengaruh pemberian jus buah naga merah (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) pada ibu hamil yang mengalami hipertensi (p-value = 0,000).  Disimpulkan bahawa terdapat pengaruh pemberian jus buah naga merah (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) pada ibu hamil yang mengalami hipertensi di Wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Negeri Baru. Saran bagi ibu hamil yang mengalami hipertensi dianjurkan dapat mengkonsumsi jus buah naga merah (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) sebagai alternatif pengobatan menurunkan tekanan darah. Saran bagi puskesmas untuk kerja sama lintas sektoral dalam budi daya menanam pohon buah naga merah
The EFFECTIVENESS OF GAMIFICATION EDUCATION ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES ABOUT MENARCHE AMONG STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL07 BATU PUTIH IN WEST TULANG BAWANG REGENCY
Authors: Nur Nur Maulid Dayati
Published: August 2024

Menarche merupakan menstruasi pertama wanita sebagai tanda perubahan kematangan seksual. 95% menarche terjadi pada usia 12 tahun, sehingga pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi masih kurang. Aspek yang harus dipersiapkan terkait reproduksi adalah kebersihan pribadi, sehingga resiko infeksi, terutama infeksi saluran kemih (ISK), dapat diminimalkan. Memberikan informasi kepada remaja sebelum mengalami menarche sangat penting. Salah satu media informasi yang dapat digunakan adalah media pembelajaran mencari kata atau yang biasa disebut word square yang bertujuan mempermudah peserta didik mengenal atau mengetahui tentang sesuatu seperti menarche. Tujuan penelitian diketahuinya efektivitas edukasi gamifikasi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap Tentang Menarche pada siswi di SDN 07 Batu Putih Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian pra eksperimen dengan desain one group pre test dan post test. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 16 remaja usia 10-12 tahun dengan pemilihan sample menggunakan teknik random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis secara univariat dan bivariat (uji t test). Hasil penelitian diketahui rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum diberikan edukasi gamifikasi adalah 74.3 dan pengetahuan sesudah diberikan edukasi gamifikasi adalah 78.4. Sedangkan rata-rata sikap terhadap menarche sebelum dilakukan diberikan edukasi gamifikasi adalah 36.0 dan sikap terhadap menarche sesudah diberikan edukasi gamifikasi adalah 37.6. Ada efektivitas edukasi gamifikasi terhadap pengetahuan (p-value = 0.009) dan sikap (p-value = 0.033) pada Siswi Tentang Menarche di SDN 07 Batu Putih Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat. Saran bagi SDN 07 Batu Putih Unit Kesehatan Sekolah bekerja sama dengan puskesmas Totokaton untuk memberikan edukasi terstruktur tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja khususnya mengenai menstruasi
ANALISIS FAKTOR RESIKO RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA PERSALINAN PERVAGINAM DI RSIA BUNDA LIWA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT TAHUN 2022
Authors: Betalia Betalia
Published: August 2024

Ruptur perineum merupakan robekan pada perineum yang terjadi sewaktu persalinan baik secara spontan maupun dengan alat atau tindakan. Data 2022 di RSIA Bunda Liwa Kabupaten Lampung Barat terdapat 109 persalinan, dimana sebanyak 58 ibu bersalin secara SC, dan sebanyak 51 ibu bersalin secara pervaginam. Faktor terjadinya ruptur perineum dikrenakan faktor ibu, faktor janin, faktor persalinan, riwayat persalinan dan faktor penolong persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui analisis faktor resiko ruptur perineum pada persalinan pervaginam di RSIA Bunda Liwa Kabupaten Lampung Barat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan case control.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di RSIA Bunda Liwa sebanyak 260 responden dengan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 154 responden menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di RSIA Bunda Liwa Kabupaten Lampung Barat pada tanggal 3-9 Januari 2023. Pengumpulan data dengan lembar observasi, analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat (uji chi square). Hasil penelitian univariat diketahui sebagian besar responden memiliki usia tidak berisiko rupture perineum sebanyak 64,9%, sebagian besar responden mengalami paritas multigravida sebanyak 63,6%, dan sebagian besar responden memilki BB lahir tidak berisiko sebanyak 72,7%. Analisis bivariat : terdapat hubungan usia (p-value = 0,000), paritas (p-value = 0,000), BB lahir (p-value = 0,000) dengan terjadinya ruptur perinium di RSIA Bunda Liwa Kabupaten Lampung Barat Tahun 2022. Saran: Diharapkan untuk lebih memahami terkait dengan faktor yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya ruptur perineum, dan sebagai pengalaman, saat kehamilan sebaiknya melakukan kegiatan seperti senam hamil dan pijat perineum untuk mengurangi resiko ruptur perineum. Kegiatan senam hamil sebaiknya dilakukan rutin sesuai anjuran dari petugas kesehatan.
Kegiatan Penapisan Pemeriksaan Kadar Asam Urat terhadap Hiperurisemia pada Populasi Lanjut Usia
Authors: Sari Triyana , Lumintang Valentino Gilbert , Sukianto Louise Audrey , Edbert Bruce , Gunaidi Farell Christian , Santoso Alexander Halim
Published: August 2024

Hyperuricemia, characterized by increased serum uric acid levels, occurs due to an imbalance between uric acid production and excretion. The prevalence in adults and the elderly in China is 12.69% and is higher in men (17.7%) than women (8.5%). Contributing factors such as genetics, diet, and lifestyle changes, lead to an increased risk of gout, kidney stones, and cardiovascular disease. Chronic hyperuricemia can cause joint damage and deformity due to the deposition of urate crystals. This activity uses the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) methodology to screen for hyperuricemia in the elderly at St. Mary's Church. Francis of Assisi. The screening results showed that 12 people (33.33%) of the 36 participants had hyperuricemia. Early detection of hyperuricemia is very important in preventing complications such as gout and cardiovascular disease. Regular check-ups and lifestyle changes can significantly improve health outcomes and quality of life for seniors.
Kegiatan Deteksi Dini Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 melalui Pemeriksaan Gula Darah Sewaktu pada Kelompok Usia Produktif
Authors: Singh Arwinder , Destra Edwin , Kurniawan Junius , Suros Angel Sharon , Febriastuti Abebi , Sitorus Ribka Angeline  Hariesti
Published: August 2024

Diabetes mellitus (DM) occurs when blood sugar (glucose) levels are very high for a long period of time. If the glucose level is less than 126 mg/dL during fasting or less than 200 mg/dL two hours after eating, we diagnose diabetes. In low- and middle-income countries, DM affects as many as 422 million people and is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Uncontrolled diabetes can cause severe complications such as cardiovascular disease, kidney damage, nerve damage, and vision problems. To prevent this complication, early detection through blood glucose checks is critical. This activity uses the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) method for diabetes screening in adults at PT. Narindo, North Jakarta. The results of blood sugar checks showed that 5 people (3.97%) had blood sugar levels above normal. Increasing public awareness and knowledge about the risks of diabetes and healthy living is very important to reduce the incidence of diabetes so that it can improve overall health outcomes.
Peran Kepemimpinan dan Disiplin Kerja Karyawan pada Kinerja Pelayanan di PT. X Surabaya
Authors: Mochamad Indrawan  , Rina Dewi  , Achmad Daengs GS
Published: August 2024

Effective leadership and employee discipline are essential to maintaining a productive and professional workplace environment. Leaders are expected to open up two-way communication so that employees can fully understand the Company's goals in achieving performance. Companies need to have a clear and consistent approach to employee discipline to ensure that employees understand company policies and comply with performance expectations. In addition, employee discipline helps identify and correct behavior or actions that are detrimental to the organization.
Pengaruh Perceived Quality dan Perceived Value terhadap Customer Satisfaction pada Photograms Studio di Tunjungan Plaza Surabaya
Authors: Mayang Puspita Amara  , Rina Dewi  , Bambang Karnain  , Harsono Teguh Santoso  , Achmad Daengs GS
Published: August 2024

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of perceived quality, perceived value on customer satisfaction with a sample of 100 respondents using purposive sampling as a sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaire techniques that are distributed using online google forms. Data analysis in this study multiple linear regression analysis, descriptive analysis, data normality test, hypothesis testing and determination coefficient test. The results showed that the variable perceived quality (X1) has a significant effect on customer satisfaction (Y) with the results of the hypothesis test showing t count> t table (10.626 > 1.985). The variable perceived value (X2) has no significant effect on customer satifcation (Y), because the hypothesis test results show t count < t table (0.365 < 1.985). The variables perceived quality (X1) and perceived value (X2) together affect customer satisfaction (Y) with a calculated F value of 171,224 and a significance value of 0.00 which is smaller than the maximum significance limit of 0.05. The implication of this research is to increase perceived value at photograms studio tunjungan plaza Surabaya.
Pengaruh Brand Trust dan Brand Loyalty terhadap Repurchase Intention pada Produk Cat Avian di Gresik
Authors: Freddy Cahyadi  , Harsono Teguh  , Bambang Karnain  , Rina Dewi  , Achmad Daengs GS
Published: August 2024

. With the development of the era that is increasingly advanced, companies need to make effective marketing plans to excel in business competition. In marketing planning there are several factors that are considered such as Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty that affect Repurchase Intention. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of brand trust and brand loyalty partially and simultaneously on repurchase interest in Avian paint product customers in Gresik. The type of research used in this study is explanatory research. This study uses a quantitative approach. The sample population was 100 consumers of Avian paint products in Gresik. The method used in sampling was non-probability sampling and purposive sampling techniques. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis can be concluded that brand trust has a partial effect on repurchase interest; and brand loyalty has a partial effect on repurchase interest; while Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty have a simultaneous effect on Repurchase Interest in Avian Paint Product Customers in Gresik
Per una trasparenza semplificata nei contratti pubblici: il codice dei contratti e le iniziative dell’Anac
Authors: Midena Elisabetta
Published: August 2024

The intervention will focus on the transparency of public contracts as required by Legislative Decree 33/2013, and in particular on publication obligations, in light of the rules of the new Code, also drawing inspiration from the experience gained in Anac. In the new Contract Code, transparency is closely linked to the digitalisation of procedures up to the execution phase of contracts. With specific regulations, the Anac has given substance to the once only principle, guaranteeing the publication of data and information through the national database of public contracts. For an effective application of transparency and digitalisation, it is necessary that rules that are not coordinated with the new regime are not introduced and that public administration systems are strengthened.
La disciplina del conflitto di interessi nella prospettiva del nuovo codice dei contratti
Authors: Simonetti Hadrian
Published: August 2024

Conflict of interest is a classical topic in Italian law, well known in different fields, in civil law as well as in public law, including administrative law. In recent years the matter has been strongly influenced by the international and the European law, as part of a broader agenda to promote transparency and competition and to contrast corruption and frauds. Starting from this general context, the essay is focused on the regulation of the conflict of interest by the last Code of public contracts – a code based upon an approach that encourages the confidence and the achievements of objectives – underlying the similarities and differences with the past and the main questions that can arise.
Disciplina dei contratti pubblici, prevenzione della corruzione ed effettività delle funzioni amministrative
Authors: De Benedetto Maria
Published: August 2024

Albeit public procurement is considered a sector at higher corruption risk, regulators have not always succeeded in developing rules to prevent corrupt transactions. Rather, the cost of anti‑corruption procedural burdens on firms and administrations when negotiating, does not seem to be justified in terms of corruption prevention. The paper adopts a regulatory anti‑corruption perspective and suggests to combat corruption in public procurements by strengthening the effectiveness of administrative functions looking not only at the life‑cycle of the contract but also at the success of the administrative function to which the contract is related.
Kajian Tematis Hadis tentang Kebahagiaan dan Relevansinya dalam Membangun Kesehatan Mental di Era Digital
Authors: Misbakhussudur  , Mukaromah Kholila
Published: August 2024

Happiness has become the main need for humans in living life. Every individual human being is willing to do various kinds of ways to achieve happiness. In the modern digital era, the perspective on happiness is transformed into a more complex one. Based on the problems that exist in the community, the writer is interested in conducting research related to happiness in the perspective of the hadith contained in the S{ah{i>h{ Bukha>ri Book. The author conducts conceptual thematic research by collecting hadiths that hint at the theme of happiness. This research includes a literature review which is analyzed descriptively-analytical using a psycho-sufistic approach. The result of this research is that there are hadiths which indicate that happiness is obtained in the Book of S{ah{i>h{ Bukha>ri no. 1274, 5933 and 5965. And from these three hadiths the author concludes that the problem of happiness in the digital era is a mere form of negligence in understanding worldly issues. This ultimately affects a person's mental health. Then from these various problems the author concludes that by increasing spirituality and also gratitude for the blessings that Allah SWT. giving to His servant is a means to true (essential) happiness.
METODE KRITIK HADIS ABU HAFS AMR BIN ALI ALFALLAS
Authors: Fuad Samsul
Published: August 2024

The Sanad is the chain of narrators in a hadith, which serves as the basis for hadith scholars in presenting the content of a hadith. To understand how a narrator's credibility is assessed, knowledge of jarh wa ta'dil is essential. This article elucidates how Abu Hafs Amr bin Ali engages in the criticism (jarh) and accreditation (ta'dil) of hadith narrators, determining the authenticity or weakness of the transmitted hadith. The research utilizes a literature review method and is presented in a descriptive-analytical format. The article also provides a biography of Abu Hafs Amr bin Ali Al Fallas, who was not only a hadith narrator but also a critic of narrators. He was born in Basra in the 160s A.H. and began studying hadith from a young age. Among his teachers were Waqi' and Yahya al-Qattan, and among his students were Imam Bukhari, Imam Muslim, Imam At-Tirmidhi, and others. In critiquing a hadith, Amr bin Ali employs various methods, including expressing jarh wa ta'dil through specifying the attribution of the hadith narrator and conveying the opinions of his teachers
KALENDER ISLAM INTERNASIONAL (Analisis Terhadap Sistem Kalender Unifikasi Jamaludin Abd. Raziq)
Authors: Zaman Qomarus
Published: August 2024

Sistem Kalender Unifikasi Jamaludin Abd. Raziq secara normatif berpijak pada tiga prinsip dasar, yaitu prinsip menerima hisab, prinsip transfer rukyah dan permulaan hari berdasarkan konvensi dunia yaitu tengah malam di garis bujur 180° dari GMT. Selain itu ada 7 syarat kelayakan untuk menjadi kalender Islam internasional, yaitu syarat sebuah kalender, berdasarkan pada peredaran faktual bulan, syarat kelahiran bulan (konjungsi), syarat imkanurrukyah, Tidak boleh menunda masuknya bulan baru ketika hilal sudah terlihat dengan mata telanjang, berlaku di seluruh dunia secara terpadu tanpa membagi bumi dalam zona-zona dan bersifat global (sesuai dengan kesepakatan dunia tentang waktu).
Adapun kemungkinan diterapkannya kalender ini di masa sekarang masih sulit diwujudkan bahkan di Maroko sendiri Negara asal Jamaludin Abd. Raziq, kendalanya adalah tidak adanya lembaga, organisasi atau kekuasaan politik yang mendukung berlakunya kalender yang diusulkannya dan realitas di setiap negara-negara Islam yang memiliki sistem yang berbeda-beda dalam menentukan awal bulan kamariah harus menjadi pertimbangan yang kuat. Selain faktor normatif ilmiah, faktor “kekuatan politik” yang dapat menyatukan kriteria atau sistem menjadi sangat penting dalam hal ini.
Украина. Мнимый выбор: к вопросу о суперэтнической границе
Authors: Еромолаев Вячеслав
Published: August 2024

The article discusses problems of ethnic behavior are discussed in terms of Lev Nikolaevich Gumilyov’s biosphere concept of ethnogenesis. The central issue of the paper is to discuss the possibility of choosing a separate ethnic community among different superethnic groups. Current examples related to military operations in Ukraine and the migration of representatives of other superethnic groups to Western Europe demonstrate the vulnerability of dominant ideas about national identity and the preferability of studying ethnic processes as a flow of a single long-lived behavior that arises as a result of explosions of ethnogenesis in the Earth's biosphere. In this context, a change in the super-ethnicity of a separate ethnic group is possible only as a result of complete assimilation.
Complex Assessment of the Functional State of the Urinary System in Preclinical Studies. Part 2. Markers of Nephrotoxicity (Review)
Authors: Miroshnikov M. V. , Sultanova K. T. , Makarova M. N. , Faustova N. M. , Khan S. O. , Loseva E. A.
Published: August 2024

INTRODUCTION. The determination of nephrotoxicity markers is a useful and necessary step in the detection of renal injury in animal experiments; these markers help accurately localise organ damage. With multiple damaging agents, known nephrotoxicity mechanisms, and laboratory animal species, there is currently no widely accepted renal injury marker that meets all the prerequisites.

AIM. This study aimed to collate literature data on nephrotoxicity markers, evaluate their prognostic significance, and formulate general recommendations for assessing urinary system function in preclinical studies.

DISCUSSION. This article describes a comparative analysis of the nephrotoxicity markers recommended by regulatory authorities for monitoring drug-induced kidney injury. According to the results, the most commonly used and prognostically significant markers of acute kidney injury in preclinical studies are cystatin C, albumin, total protein, kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1), neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin-2 (NGAL), and clusterin. Chronic kidney injury markers include the above, plus the glomerular filtration rate, creatinine, urea, and osteopontin. An electrolyte panel can be used for the differential diagnosis of pre-renal azotaemia and acute kidney injury. Potential limitations for the routine use of kidney injury markers in preclinical research include the high cost of their quantitative determination and the lack of information on the applicability of data obtained from different species of laboratory animals.

CONCLUSIONS. Having compared the prognostic significance of common biomarkers, the authors provided general recommendations for a comprehensive preclinical assessment of urinary system function, including laboratory investigations, instrument-based tests, and necropsy. A preclinical study design should be based on the study aims, the species and number of animals used, and special considerations for the test article.