bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANDARILHAR PELOS GUETOS CURRICULARES
Authors: Conceicao Rafaela Rodrigues da , Cerdeira Maristela Petry , Castro Maria Cecília Sousa de
Published: September 2023

Este artigo tem por interesse apresentar parte dos resultados de um projeto realizado com crianças matriculadas em uma instituição pública de ensino no Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Considerando a escola como o ‘espaçotempo’ de ‘fazerpensar’ com as crianças  diversas formas de ser e estar no mundo, sendo atravessados pelas poéticas dos guetos, pelo gingado das ruas, pelas artes dos centros e das periferias. Nesse caminho, este estudo visa desenvolver uma relação de pertencimento com a cidade onde a escola está situada, a partir de conversas, fotografias, desenhos, passeios, buscaremos (re)conhecer lugares, identificando suas características culturais, éticas, poéticas, estéticas e sociais, buscando articulações entre nossas vivências na cidade. Os resultados indicam que os estudantes desenvolveram relação de pertencimento estabelecendo outros vínculos com o lugar onde moram a partir das situações partilhadas nas andanças pela cidade.
UMA DANÇA-MENOR EM UM CURRÍCULO-DANÇANTE
Authors: Char Carla , Paraíso Marlucy Alves
Published: September 2023

Este artigo mostra como um currículo-dançante, criado a partir de experimentações com dança no território de um currículo em ação, se reinventou e desencadeou outros modos de aprender ao se conectar com uma dança-menor, aquela que está nos corpos estudantis e é frequentemente marginalizada no currículo maior. Utilizou-se como metodologia o dançarilhar, isto é: uma composição feita de cartografia + dança e que se inspira tanto nos estudos de Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari como no “Andarilho” de Nietzsche para apostar em um currículo-dançante. O objetivo deste artigo é mostrar como um currículo-dançante funcionou ao se conectar a uma dança-menor no território de um currículo, seguindo alguns sons da cultura hip-hop, como o funk, a trap dance e o k-pop. Essa dança-menor com um professorar sensível e à espreita de brechas para fazer o movimento acontecer no meio de disciplinas autorizadas ensinadas nas escolas possibilitou quebrar, romper e subverter as regras, a visão de corpo e de dança de um currículo-maior. O artigo mostra, também, que, por meio dessa conexão, estudantes aprendem seguindo a linha dançante do prazer e da alegria. O argumento desenvolvido é o de que um currículo-dançante se tornou um espaço de transgressão e criação ao se conectar a uma dança-menor, enunciando corpos, dança e um currículo por vir.
CRIAÇÕES CURRICULARES COM OUTRAS ECOLOGIAS NAS REDES COTIDIANAS
Authors: Ramos Andreia Teixeira , Gonzalez Soler , Jesus Victor de
Published: September 2023

Este texto tem o interesse de apresentar as possibilidades de criações curriculares com outras ecologias nas redes educativas a partir de práticas pedagógicas realizadas com as andarilhagens de um grupo de pesquisa envolvendo também o ensino e a extensão universitária. O objetivo do artigo é apresentar as pesquisas praticadas por professores/as pesquisadores/as, que compõem o referido grupo e atuam nas redes de escolas públicas da educação básica. Nosso apoio teórico-metodológico tem inspiração na pedagogia de Paulo Freire com as noções de diálogo amoroso e de esperançar, assim como os estudos com os cotidianos e as pesquisas narrativas, com Nilda Alves e Marcos Reigota.  Além disso, nosso aporte epistemológico é atravessado pelas ideias de Carolina Maria de Jesus, Conceição Evaristo, Ailton Krenak e Malcom Ferdinand.  Nesse cenário, os resultados das pesquisas do grupo citado são criações curriculares e modos de resistências tecidos com os sujeitos da história nos múltiplos espaçostempos nas redes educativas, amparados na educação das relações étnico-raciais, numa educação ambiental antirracista e em outras ecologias cotidianas insubmissas. Assim, os produtos educacionais elaborados pelas pesquisas foram também procedimentos metodológicos, dentre eles, o uso de drone em aula de campo, cartões postais, cartas pedagógicas, podcast, oficinas de cinema de animação, cineconversas, imagens, narrativas, filmes. Por fim, a partir disso defendemos outras criações curriculares que possibilitem e apostem em ideias e sonhos em prol de uma sociedade mais solidária, igualitária, justa, antirracista e anticolonial no exercício de esperançar para adiar o fim do mundo.
CURRICULO E IDENTIDADES
Authors: Sousa Pedro Adjedan David de , Torres Cícero Magérbio Gomes , Figueiredo Marcia de Sousa
Published: September 2023

A construção das identidades passa por um processo de socialização, e relação com as culturas através dos percursos formativos, agregando elementos articulados pelas instituições educativas formais e não formais. A Arqueologia Social Inclusiva, na Fundação Casa Grande, em Nova Olinda-CE, constitui-se em uma prática formativa que fomenta o resgate da memória, das identidades e liga os sujeitos as culturas, a história, a geografia do lugar e os materiais tangíveis e intangíveis que compõem o campo da educação, construindo pertencimento através de uma pedagogia performática, numa relação entre currículo oculto, educação e cultura. O objetivo central da pesquisa foi analisar a Arqueologia Social Inclusiva como ferramenta de formação na Fundação Casa Grande em Nova Olinda – CE, bem como suas aproximações com as culturas, as identidades e o processo educativo não formal de crianças e adolescentes atendidas. Para tanto, fez-se necessário um diálogo de aporte teórico acerca dos significados da cultura, da educação, do currículo, da relação entre currículo e cultura e a construção das identidades. Desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa etnográfica, através de observação participante, com grupos focais e aplicação de questionários semiestruturados. Os dados foram processados por meio da análise de conteúdo, apresentados no percurso do texto, através de abordagem qualitativa. Concluiu-se que a Fundação Casa Grande possui um papel de protagonismo no Cariri em função de suas práticas educativas emancipatórias e de valorização da memória e das produções etnográficas, além de levar em consideração os pressupostos da Arqueologia Social Inclusiva como instrumento de formação do currículo não formal.
Prospects for introducing the concept of “digital things” and “digital content”: expanding the scope of regulation of virtual assets
Authors:   Institute of Law and Social Relations of the Open International University of Human Development “Ukraine”, Hrytsai Serhii
Published: September 2023

The lack of a legal framework did not prevent Ukraine from ranking third among the world leaders in the use of cryptocurrencies in 2022. In terms of the sum of indicators, Ukraine is ahead of such tech giants as the United States (5th place), China (10th place), and the United Kingdom (17th place). The purpose of the study is to identify the underlying principles for the introduction of a new legal definition of “digital things” and “digital content” and their prospects for use, which are laid down in draft laws No. 6447 and No. 6576, as initiatives that are satellites to the relevant law on virtual assets. As a reminder, the Parliament of Ukraine adopted the Law of Ukraine “On Virtual Assets” No. 2074-IX on February 17, 2022. Since the adoption of Law 2074 by the Parliament of Ukraine on February 17, 2022 and until the period of 2023, significant events have taken place. They have significantly affected the plans of the Parliament of Ukraine to launch mandatory amendments to the Tax Code of Ukraine provided for in the Draft Law 7150 and simultaneously enact Law 2074 from October 1, 2022. The study was based on the analysis of the legislative framework of Ukraine, the European Union and other international acts, including those ratified by the Parliament of Ukraine. The study has led to a number of conclusions. Draft Law No. 6447 introduces the definition of a “digital thing” that is in circulation only in digital form; these include virtual assets, digital content, online accounts, money and securities that exist exclusively in digital form. Its adoption will help potential consumers to protect their rights to digital content, online accounts, virtual assets, even money and securities that exist exclusively in digital form. Comparing the concepts of “digital thing” and “digital content” proposed by draft laws No. 6447 and No. 6576, we found signs of legal tautology in determining what is primary and what is secondary. The addition of the words “digital content” to Article 177 of the Civil Code and the expansion of the concept of a thing to “material and digital things” is at least more declarative.
Democratization and federalization. A comparative perspective between Russia’s and Spain’s early forays into a federal system
Authors:   Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Poland, Peñate Suárez Adrián
Published: September 2023

Undoubtedly, Russia occupies a distinct position within the political landscape, differentiating it from Western democracies that themselves exhibit considerable variation. This uniqueness can be attributed, in part, to Russia’s geographic characteristics, encompassing diverse subdivisions characterized by variations in population, natural resources, territorial expanse, and distance from the central authority. However, what truly distinguishes Russia is its contemporary history and recent experiences with federalization— a framework that has defined its operations since it became the Russian Federation following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. The objective of this paper is to analyze the distinctive features of Russian federalism in its early stages, employing a comparative perspective against the Spanish case, in order to ascertain the consequences of the legal, organizational, and territorial arrangements established during Russia’s early democratization period. The focus is to evaluate the implications of these changes on the establishment of a legally-binding democracy and a well-functioning federation, ultimately questioning whether Russia genuinely qualifies for either of these classifications.
Francuska polityka kolonialna w Afryce Zachodniej
Authors:   Uniwersytet Warszawski, Homańska Agnieszka
Published: September 2023

This article is an attempt to analyze French colonialism in West Africa. The author focuses on the characteristics of the colonial thought of Paris, and outlines the most important concepts (tools) necessary for the study of this issue. She also marks the influence of history on the current territorial division of the French Republic and spheres of influence in West Africa. The history of the former French colonies, both after gaining independence and at current time, is also presented, and the features of the contemporary politics of the former metropolis are outlined.
IT-architecture management for small businesses based on total cost of ownership models
Authors: Grosheva Nadezhda , Kurganskaya Olga
Published: September 2023

The article is dedicated to the tasks of IT architecture management according to the specifics of small and medium-sized businesses. The article comprehensively considers the object model of the IT service as the main component of the IT-architecture management. In the article, the authors propose to present an object model on different layers, which allows to consider the elements of the IT-architecture from different points of view. The service object model has logical and physical layers, where the physical layer consists of the hardware and some software components and the logical ones are the systems and subsystem as software products, and the service itself as a business value. The authors describes the main aspects of using the object model to identify elements of the
IT-architecture. This shows that subsystems and the physical layer allows to apply the model of total cost of ownership.
The study also identifies key steps in applying the total cost of ownership model to enterprise IT-architecture management; the most difficult stages for the development of small and medium-sized businesses are noted.
As a result of the study, the authors developed an approach that allows you to determine the cost of individual IT-systems and their corresponding elements of the sharing infrastructure, taking into account the structuring of costs based on the total cost of ownership model. The authors assume that this approach will be most useful for small and medium-sized businesses.
The authors propose to use approaches based on the use of an IT-service object model and a total cost of ownership model for solving IT-architecture management problems. The use of an object model allows to identify business value enterprise IT architecture, its components and their infrastructure elements. Applying the total cost of ownership model enables to use cost management the IT architecture.
Improvement of the management system of industrial enterprises in the interests of reducing environmental damage (on the example of JSC "Russian copper company")
Authors: Rozhkov Roman , Kiseleva Svetlana
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to analyze the current model of the management system of JSC "Russian Copper Company" and assess the company's performance in terms of environmental impact and environmental damage, identify management problems, supplement the management system in the interests of reducing environmental damage.
In this paper, the issues of the influence of the enterprise management system on environmental damage are considered. The dependence between the decrease in the economic efficiency of the enterprise and the decrease in financial flows to environmental projects is determined. It was also noted that an urgent task for the management staff of enterprises is the introduction of organizational design levers and, possibly, the restructuring of the management system, taking into account the emphasis on the environmental component in production activities in order to prevent environmental damage, taking into account the renewal of fixed assets.
The auxiliary management subsystems of the enterprise are considered, the analysis of the current model of the management system of JSC "Russian Copper Company" is carried out. The implementation of an ERP approach at this enterprise, as well as key criteria for environmental responsibility, is proposed. It is determined that the implementation of the ERP approach is due to the emphasis on project and process management and the need to move to innovative management approaches in the modern realities of industrial production.
The logical scheme of the development of the enterprise of JSC "Russian Copper Company" is explained based on an eco-oriented approach, the provisions on the successful development of the company's enterprises, taking into account the development and implementation of innovative technologies and modern equipment to solve environmental and technological problems, which, in turn, will diversify the product produced.
Promising biological methods for treating oil-contaminated soils
Authors: Podkolzin Pavel , Gladilin Daniil , Timofeev Gennadi , Yushin Vasily
Published: September 2023

The article analyses promising methods for treatment of oil-contaminated soils. The main tried and tested groups of oil-contaminated soil treatment methods are reviewed and concrete examples are given. The most promising group of currently used methods has been identified.
The authors performed an analysis of accidents accompanied by an accidental oil or oil product spill, considered the main causes of such accidents and their consequences for the environment components using concrete examples of real organizations. The analysis established that the most frequent accidents are caused by failure and depressurization of devices as well as by human errors expressed in the violation of industrial safety requirements and the requirements of the organization of hazardous works. The analysis of the main methods of oil-contaminated soil treatment is presented, the main drawbacks and the negative impact on the environment components are identified. Based on the obtained data, the most promising method with the highest efficiency and the least impact on the components of the environment has been identified. The main groups of methods used to clean the contaminated soil are chemical and biological methods. It is revealed that the most promising group of methods are biological methods, which is associated with a minimal impact on the atmospheric air, as well as a high degree of purification.
In addition, modern bioremediation and phytoremediation methods are considered in the article. The considered methods are based on the use of modern biopreparations and agrotechnical methods. These methods are based on an integrated approach, which leads to high efficiency. However, it should be noted that a high degree of treatment requires the maintenance of certain soil parameters such as temperature, moisture, acidity and mineral matter concentration.
Industry features of the prospects for the development of environmental investment and the introduction of environmentally friendly technologies in the region
Authors: Sausheva Oksana
Published: September 2023

Ecological investment is gradually becoming one of the key trends of our time. The effectiveness of these investments is expressed in economic returns, but also in obtaining social and environmental benefits, which are quite difficult to assess in the short term, which makes it difficult for investors to make decisions. The article attempts to identify the most promising sectors of the economy at the regional level on the example of the Republic of Mordovia, the investment support of which will ensure the sustainable growth of the gross regional product and at the same time solve a whole list of social and environmental problems. In the course of the study, the following types of economic activity were identified as such "green niches": the sphere of processing and recycling of production and consumption waste, the agro-food sector (organic farming). In the future, green building and ecotourism also have a similar potential (if there is sufficient funding). The author of the article identified factors hindering the development of these branches of the regional economy. Separately, the features of the application of the best available technologies were studied, as a result of which it was concluded that not all of them are environmentally friendly technologies. This is due to the following factors: insufficient own funds of enterprises for environmental investments, lack of motivation for more rational use of scarce resources and/or material or legal liability for environmental damage; high costs for the introduction of new "green" technologies, despite the fact that their effectiveness may not be proven.
Evaluation of passive network testing techniques in enterprise information systems
Authors: Rudzeyt Oleg , Dobrzhinskii Uriy , Zhigulskiy Vladislav
Published: September 2023

At the moment, the use of server devices, web applications, routers, switches, etc. has become widespread in modern information systems. These technologies have quite important advantages in the form of ease of use, a simple and convenient interface, even if their work is carried out through the use of the command line, the possibility of remote work via the Internet, as well as technologies for fast deployment. Quite often, modern technologies also have a large number of problems related to information security, because the development, testing and establishment of data transmission protocols between devices, the formation of the enterprise network architecture is very often carried out in a short time, and the company's resources become available via the Internet for users of both the company and customers, and for intruders. Vulnerabilities of varying degrees allow third parties to steal corporate information, carry out unauthorized data changes, disrupt the availability of enterprise applications, and cause Denial-of-Service problems. Currently, the problem of ensuring the security of infocommunication technologies is very relevant, so, according to, more than 60 % of all detected vulnerabilities relate to applications that use access to an external network. And more than 70 % of companies have critical risks of exploiting vulnerabilities in case of intrusion from the external perimeter of the network. One of the widespread methods of ensuring the security of network devices is the detection of vulnerabilities in order to eliminate them later. In this paper, modern methods and techniques of passive vulnerability detection in network systems are considered and their capabilities are analyzed.
Analysis of types of technologies for the processing of building materials by carbon footprint indicators
Authors: Nazhuev Mukhuma , Poshev Azrail , Isaeva Ulana , Kharitonov Alexander , Akhmedov Magomedsharip
Published: September 2023

With the increase in the rate of civil construction and the growth of socio-economic development, there is a significant increase in the consumption of construction materials based on natural raw materials, which makes research in the search for an alternative raw material base for the construction industry as a whole relevant. Rational solution in terms of ecology and economy becomes the recycling of construction materials and the use of industrial waste. The trend of using construction waste as aggregates for concrete products and structures, is currently the most effective solution to reduce the negative impact on the environment, and also has a number of economic advantages, when choosing the optimal processing technology. This article considers the state, trends and problems of development of the construction sector of the economy in the direction of energy-efficient technologies and principles of sustainable development that help to reduce the negative impact of the construction sector on the environment in urban conditions. The main reasons for the increased interest in the research of environmentally friendly methods of recycling construction materials are indicated. The characteristics and unique properties of raw materials subjected to various methods of recycling are described. The advantages offered by the innovative system of "green" construction with the introduction of construction waste recycling technologies are given. The authors present an analysis of the most common technologies and methods of recycling concrete scrap into secondary aggregate, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of each method of regeneration of concrete scrap. The experience of researches of innovative methods of recycling concrete in foreign countries, the prospects and problems of further development of "green" technologies in the Russian building industry, and also priorities and prospects for entering the market of domestic producers of concrete products on the basis of secondary aggregate, which will allow to provide decrease in extraction and production of natural raw materials are revealed. Formulated further research directions of the problems of development of green technologies in the construction sector of the economy.
A EMERGÊNCIA DO EMPREENDEDORISMO PERIFÉRICO: A FORMAÇÃO DE NOVAS SUBJETIVIDADES EM MEIO AO MERCADO, AO ESTADO E À SOCIEDADE NAS MARGENS URBANAS
Authors: Fontes Leonardo
Published: September 2023

O empreendedorismo é um tópico crucial como discurso e prática entre as classes populares urbanas no Brasil contemporâneo. Neste contexto, a interpretação dominante destaca novas formas de dominação e de expressão da ideologia neoliberal por meio do imperativo de se tornar um “empreendedor de si mesmo”. Este artigo tem como objetivo desafiar a conexão direta entre o desejo de ser empreendedor e a adesão à "razão neoliberal". Para esse fim, será analisado como aspectos subjetivos, políticos e materiais são mobilizados por um grupo específico de pequenos empreendedores formados por moradores de um bairro periférico. Esta pesquisa é baseada em dois anos de trabalho etnográfico junto a um grupo de empreendedores na periferia sul de São Paulo. Este grupo é chamado aqui de "empreendedoras periféricas" devido às suas conexões culturais e políticas com a periferia. Elas levantam demandas por proteção social e redistribuição, libertação de opressões e enraizamento social do mercado. Portanto, argumenta-se que elas operam em um “triplo movimento”, uma vez que o mercado, o Estado e a sociedade podem oferecer respostas complementares ou contraditórias às suas demandas.
A DIMENSION-ADAPTIVE COMBINATION TECHNIQUE FOR UNCERTAINTY QUANTIFICATION
Authors: Griebel Michael , Seidler Uta
Published: September 2023

We present an adaptive algorithm for the computation of quantities of interest involving the solution of a stochastic elliptic partial differential equation, where the diffusion coefficient is parametrized by means of a Karhunen-Loève expansion. The approximation of the equivalent parametric problem requires a restriction of the countably infinite-dimensional parameter space to a finite-dimensional parameter set, a spatial discretization, and an approximation in the parametric variables. We consider a sparse grid approach between these approximation directions in order to reduce the computational effort and propose a dimension-adaptive combination technique. In addition, a sparse grid quadrature for the high-dimensional parametric approximation is employed and simultaneously balanced with the spatial and stochastic approximation. Our adaptive algorithm constructs a sparse grid approximation based on the benefit-cost
ratio such that the regularity and thus the decay of the Karhunen-Loève coefficients is not required beforehand. The
decay is detected and exploited as the algorithm adjusts to the anisotropy in the parametric variables. We include
numerical examples for the Darcy problem with a lognormal permeability field, which illustrate a good performance
of the algorithm. For sufficiently smooth random fields, we essentially recover the spatial order of convergence as
asymptotic convergence rate with respect to the computational cost.
Testing different function fitting methods for mobile eye-tracker calibration
Authors: Severitt Börn , Kübler Thomas , Kasneci Enkelejda
Published: September 2023

During calibration, an eye-tracker fits a mapping function from features to a target gaze point. While there is research on which mapping function to use, little is known about how to best estimate the function's parameters.
We investigate how different fitting methods impact accuracy under different noise factors, such as mobile eye-tracker imprecision or detection errors in feature extraction during calibration. For this purpose, a simulation of binocular gaze was developed for a) different calibration patterns and b) different noise characteristics.
We found the commonly used polynomial regression via least-squares-error fit often lacks to find good mapping functions when compared to ridge regression. Especially as data becomes noisier, outlier-tolerant fitting methods are of importance. We demonstrate a reduction in mean MSE of 20% by simply using ridge over polynomial fit in a mobile eye-tracking experiment.
İmgeleme tekniğinin hemşirelik öğrencilerinin öz yeterlilik-yeterlilik ve kaygı düzeylerine etkisi
Authors: KUŞ Betül , ŞAHİN AKBOĞA Özlem , YILMAZ Gülay
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Hemşirelik Esasları dersi laboratuvar uygulamasında kullanılan imgeleme tekniğinin hemşirelik bölümü ikinci sınıf öğrencilerinin öz etkililik-yeterlik ve anksiyete düzeyine etkisini belirlemektir.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu araştırma, müdahale (40 öğrenci) ve kontrol gruplu (45 öğrenci), ön-test ve son-test uygulamalı, randomize kontrollü çalışma olarak tasarlandı. Veriler, “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ve “Öz Etkililik-Yeterlik Ölçeği, Durumluk ve Sürekli Kaygı Ölçeği” ile toplandı.

Sonuç: İmgeleme tekniği uygulaması sonrası öz etkililik-yeterlik ile sürekli kaygı puan ortalamaları açısından gruplar arasında istatiksel anlamlılık saptanmadı (p=0,515, p=0,456). Fakat imgeleme tekniği uygulaması sonrası durumluk kaygı puan ortalamaları açısından gruplar arasında istatiksel anlamlılık saptandı (p=0,044).

Sonuç: Uzun süren psikomotor beceri öğretiminde yaşanan kaygı, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin öğrenme düzeyini ve performansı etkilemektedir. Akademisyen hemşireler, hemşirelik öğrencisinin yaşadığı kaygının farkında olmalıdır. Öz etkililiği-yeterliliği arttırmak ve sürekli kaygı düzeyini azaltmak için destekleyici tekniklere yönelik çalışmalar yapılmalıdır.
Mikrovasküler Anginası Olan Bireylerde Eozinofil/Lenfosit Oranının Önemi
Authors: GÜVEN ÇETIN Zehra , DEMİRTAŞ Bekir
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Mikrovasküler angina, epikardiyal koroner arterlerde tıkayıcı lezyon olmaksızın, eforla göğüs ağrısı, elektrokardiyografik değişiklikler, myokardiyal iskeminin objektif olarak gösterilmesi ve koroner epikardiyal spazmın ekarte edilmesi ile tanı konan klinik bir durumdur. Etiyoloji tam olarak aydınlatılmamış olsa da kronik inflamasyon ile ilişkisi ortaya konmuştur. Eozinofil/lenfosit oranı nispeten yeni bir inflamatuar belirteçtir ve sistemik hastalıklarda prognoz ve advers etkiler ile ilişkisi gösterilmiştir. Biz bu çalışmamızda mikrovasküler angina tanısı alış hastalarda eosinofil/lenfosit oranını araştırıp koroner arter hastalığı olmayan bireyler ile karşılaştırmayı amaçladık.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmamıza göğüs ağrısı şikâyeti ile kardiyoloji polikliniğine başvurup, miyokard perfüzyon sintigrafisinde miyokardiyal iskemi tespit edilen ve yapılan koroner anjiografide tıkayıcı koroner arter lezyonu saptanmayan 96 hasta alındı. Kontrol grubuna ise genel kontrol için başvurmuş, anginal yakınması ve elektrokardiyografik değişikliği olmayan 80 hasta dahil edildi.

Bulgular: Her iki gruptaki hastalar bazal karakteristik özellikler açısından benzerdi. Mikrovasküler angina grubunda eozinofil/lenfosit oranı 0.108 ± 0.102; kontrol grubunda ise 0.068 ± 0.048 idi ve gruplar arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı idi (p=0.02). Her iki grup arasında diğer kan parametreleri açısından fark tespit edilmedi.

Sonuç: Bu çalışmamızda mikrovasküler angina tanısı almış hastalarda eozinofil/lenfosit oranının sağlıklı bireylere göre anlamlı olarak daha yüksek olduğunu tespit ettik. Bulgularımız kronik inflamasyonun özellikle de eozinofillerin mikrovasküler angina patogenezinde önemli rol oynadığını göstermiş olup daha önce yapılan çalışmaları desteklemektedir. Bununla birlikte çalışmamız bu hasta popülasyonunda eozinofil/lenfosit oranını değerlendiren ilk çalışma olma özelliği taşımaktadır.
SİCİLL-İ AHVÂL DEFTERLERİNE GÖRE SÜRMENE DOĞUMLU DEVLET MEMURLARININ BİYOGRAFİLERİNE DAİR BİR DEĞERLENDİRME (1879-1909)
Authors: DAĞ Mustafa
Published: September 2023

Bu çalışmada, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nda memurluk vazifesini üstlenmiş devlet adamlarının biyografilerini içeren Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerinden tespit edilen Sürmene doğumlu devlet adamlarının hayat hikayeleri ele alınmıştır. Bu bağlamda, Sürmene kâza merkezi ile kâzanın idari yapısı içerisinde bulunan köylerde doğmuş yirmi beş memur tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmada bu memurların doğum yılları ve yerleri, şöhretleri, isimleri, lakapları, unvanları, eğitim durumları, vazifelendirildikleri görevler, aldıkları maaşlar, başarılarından dolayı almış oldukları ödül ile usulsüz girişimler neticesinde haklarında verilen cezalara dair bilgiler aktarılmıştır. Ayrıca babalarının isim, şöhret, unvan ve icra etmiş oldukları son görevlerine dair bilgilere yer verilmiştir. Kayıtlarda geçen bu tür bilgiler imkanlar dahilinde değerlendirmeye tabi tutulmuştur. Bu çerçevede yürütülen çalışmada, Sürmene doğumlu memurların sosyal kökenleri, eğitim durumları, istihdam sahaları, başarı ile yasadışı girişimleri ortaya çıkarılmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda Osmanlı Arşivinde yer alan Dâhiliye Nezareti Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterleri, Memur Sicil Zarfları ve Şûrâ-yı Devlet Sicillerinden istifade edilmiştir. Ayrıca araştırmada inceleme eserlerden de yararlanılarak bu alanda literatüre katkı sağlanması hedeflenmiştir.
ALGILANAN ANNE BABA TUTUMLARI İLE KARAR VERME STİLLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLERİN KANONİK KORELASYON ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ
Authors: MUTLU Şahabettin , KOŞAN Yavuz
Published: September 2023

Karar verme stilleri ile ilgili literatürde farklı kategorilendirmeler bulunmaktadır. Bu durum karar verme stillerinin diğer değişkenlerle ilişkilerinde karmaşık sonuçlara yol açmaktadır. Özellikle karar verme stillerinin şekillendiği aile ortamında bu stillerin anne baba tutumları ile ilişkileri yeterince açığa çıkarılmamıştır. Mevcut çalışmada bu iki değişken arasındaki karmaşık ilişkileri açığa çıkarmak için çok değişkenli ilişkileri açığa çıkarmada kullanılan Kanonik Korelasyon Analizi kullanılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda çeşitli üniversitelerden uygun örnekleme yöntemi ile 378 (302 kadın ve 76 erkek) katılımcıdan veri toplanmıştır. Toplanan veriler, Kanonik Korelasyon Analizi ile analiz edilmiştir. Kanonik Korelasyon analizi sonucunda, algılanan anne baba tutumu ve karar verme stilleri veri setlerinin % 8.1’lik bir varyansı paylaştıkları belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada ayrıca karar verme stilleri veri setinin % 40’ının kendi alt boyutları, %3’ünün ise anne baba tutumları alt boyutları tarafından açıklandığı; anne baba tutumları veri setinin ise % 67’sinin kendi alt boyutları, % 6’sının da karar verme stilleri alt boyutları tarafından açıklandığı bulgulanmıştır. Bu bulgular neticesinde anne baba tutumları ile karar verme stilleri arasında çok değişkenli yaklaşımın, basit korelasyondan daha fazla açıklayıcı bir güce sahip olduğu, bu iki değişken kümesi arasındaki doğrudan ilişkilerin zayıf olduğu ve dolaylı ilişkilerin araştırılması gerektiği sonuçlarına ulaşılmıştır.
Testimonios en cursos multilingües de humanidades digitales transfronterizas y transnacionales.
Authors: Fernández Quintanilla Sylvia , Alvarez Maira Elizabeth , Medina-Ágreda Hipatia , Rañales Ángel M , Santos Fernando , Garcés Luisa , Salas-Forero Claudia
Published: September 2023

Este artículo surge de la mesa redonda “A Decolonial-Postcolonial Approach: Digital Humanities Pedagogy in Modern Language” presentado en DH Unbound 2022. El trabajo aborda el caso de dos cursos de humanidades digitales ofrecidos en línea por causa de la pandemia para estudiantes en departamentos de humanidades en la Universidad de Kansas en el 2021 con el fin de explicar el diseño y las prácticas del programa de dos cursos cuyo contenido se enfoca en un entendimiento crítico e interseccional de las humanidades digitales y estudios hispánicos con una aproximación decolonial feminista. Los autores que tomaron los cursos como estudiantes en programa de estudios graduados incluyen en este artículo sus experiencias al aprender nuevas metodologías, destrezas digitales y crear una producción digital crítica a partir de culturas de habla hispana. Este trabajo contribuye a la conversación actual de nuevas pedagogías ya que cómo estudiantes subgraduados y graduados en departamentos de humanidades, en este caso específico de estudios en Lenguas Modernas. Existe el interés y la necesidad de amplificar los campos de estudio ofreciendo cursos y oportunidades que le permitan al estudiante explorar nuevas formas de investigación y pedagogía al incorporar conocimientos personales y temas sociopolíticos mediante una intersección con prácticas y herramientas digitales. 
 
This paper arises from the roundtable "A Decolonial-Postcolonial Approach: Digital Humanities Pedagogy in Modern Language" presented at DH Unbound 2022. The paper addresses the case of two digital humanities courses offered online because of the pandemic for students in Humanities departments at the University of Kansas in 2021 in order to explain the program design and practices of two courses whose content focuses on a critical and intersectional understanding of Digital Humanities and Hispanic studies with a feminist decolonial approach. The authors who took the courses as graduate students include in this article their experiences learning new methodologies, digital skills, and creating critical digital production from Spanish-speaking cultures. This work contributes to the current conversation of new pedagogies as undergraduate and graduate students in Humanities departments, in this specific case Modern Language Studies. There is an interest and need to amplify fields of study by offering courses and opportunities that allow students to explore new forms of inquiry and pedagogy by incorporating personal knowledge and sociopolitical issues through an intersection with digital practices and tools.
Influencia de la concentración de peróxido de hidrógeno enla detoxificación de relaves mineros cianurados
Authors: Fernandez Essenwanger Gustavo Raul , Moreno Eustaquio Walter
Published: September 2023

This research aims to compare two treatments for detoxification of cyanide mine tailings using hydrogen peroxide, the first one with a concentration of 50% and the second one with a concentration of 70%. The statistical tool ANOVA was used, together with the tukey method, to determine the differences and similarities of both treatments. The study was carried out in two trains composed of five tanks each, the treatment was randomized (DCA) for a period of 21 hours, obtaining a cyanide sample from each tank every hour. The results showed that the 70% peroxide treatment provides higher cyanide removal (<0.05 ppm), lower solvent consumption (975 kg) and lower consumption ratio (0.58 kg/m3), also, a solvent saving of 36% was obtained; the ANOVA analysis showed a significant influence between the peroxide concentration and cyanide removal, and also, that there is no relationship between the detoxification time and the final cyanide concentration for both treatments. In sum, the 70% peroxide treatment allows an effective cyanide removal, complying with the maximum permissible limits for its discharge, in accordance with the Peruvian legislation in force.
Robot-based psychological intervention program for the prevention of child sexual abuse v1
Authors: Tahan Mohammad
Published: September 2023

Sexual abuse of children is an important issue with severe consequences, so self-care education programs increase children's awareness, knowledge, and skills against sexual abuse. It has been considered as one of the priorities of health and treatment issues in different countries of the world. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the program of psychological interventions with a robot on the sexual care of children. The results showed that psychological interventions with robots are effective on children's sexual care. The prevention program is to prevent sexual victimization of children by helping them learn skills to protect themselves and teach them to recognize good and bad contact and seek a trusted adult for help and can be considered as a treatment method by counselors and psychologists.
Deprescribing criteria for older people v1
Authors: not provided rdelassalas
Published: September 2023

Introduction/Objective: To propose deprescribing criteria in older people with non-communicable disease (NCD). Methods: This project was carried out following four stages. 1. A systematic review of the literature was conducted to identify useful tools in the deprescription process. 2. A cross sectional restrospective study of a cohort of more than 30,000 Colombian older people with NCDs was carried out, to whom the Beers criteria were applied. 3. The facial and content validity of an algorithm and a list of criteria for the deprescription of medications were assessed, using the ratio and content validity index and Fleiss's kappa. 4. An approximation of the potential efficiency of deprescription for the health system will be determined through an analysis of cost minimization and budgetary impact of insulin glargine compared to NPH. Results: A total of 63 tools, 50 explicit criteria and 13 algorithms were identified from the literature review. The use of the Beers criteria in the patient cohort showed that the most frequent potentially inappropriate prescription is replaced with proton pump inhibitors (23.39%). The algorithm validated by 18 experts from different countries (Colombia, Spain, Argentina) incorporates many questions that attend to the actual clinical practice. The criteria list have 5 recomendations and 33 pharmacotherapeutic groups. The cost minimization analysis of deprescribing of a single drug showed savings and greater efficiency of health system resources. Conclusion: The proposed algorithm and criteria are tools adjusted to the Colombian context with an international approach data that may be useful to support deprescribing in older people.
Exogenous Gibberellic Acid Stimulates Bulb Dormancy Breaking and the Role of Paclobutrazol in Maintaining the Size of Harvested Bulb of Lily (Lilium sp.) cv. Tisento
Authors: Siti Nur Anisah Siti Nur Anisah , Ratnadewi Diah , Supena Ence Darmo Jaya
Published: September 2023

Lilies are increasingly demanded in Indonesia. However, the production of lily seedlings in Indonesia still needs to be improved, causing a strong dependence on imported bulbs as the planting material and low competitiveness in foreign flower markets. Insufficient lily production is due to the decreasing quality of the bulb as the planting material and the time required for vernalization to break the bulb dormancy. The study aimed to accelerate the time of bulb dormancy breaking and maintain the size of the lily bulb to get an efficient flower production with good quality. The research was conducted in a greenhouse during the rainy and dry seasons. Various exogenous gibberellic acid (GA3) concentrations with different soaking times were applied to lily bulbs to shorten the dormancy period. The most efficient treatment was soaking the bulbs in 100 mg/L of GA3 for 16 hours, from 19-20 weeks to 12-13 weeks. Further, paclobutrazol (PBZ) was sprayed on the plants to decelerate vegetative growth and grow bulb size. The results showed that GA3 could partly substitute vernalization to break bulb dormancy, and PBZ maintained the bulb size after plant harvesting. Additionally, the plant height was suppressed, and the stem diameter, leaf chlorophyll, and bulb carbohydrate content were significantly increased under 300 mg/L PBZ treatment, resulting in the bulbs' bigger size.
Advances in the Bioregulation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Low-Level Laser Therapy During Bone Formation: A Narrative Review
Authors: Wang Yan Pei , Awang Nawi Mohamad Arif , Ab Rahman Norma
Published: September 2023

This article reviews the progress of research on the modulation of the biological effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) and the influence of the basic LLLT parameters and irradiation scenarios. A thorough search of the literature in the PubMed, Web of Science and Embase databases, including articles published in peer-reviewed journals, was conducted to collect relevant information on LLLT and MSCs. A comprehensive search of PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase databases was performed using the keywords "Low level laser," "mesenchymal stem cells," " cell proliferation," and "osteogenic differentiation." The search was limited to studies published in English between 2009 and 2022, including in vitro and in vivo studies. LLLT has the potential to promote MSC proliferation and osteogenic differentiation, with significant applications in bone tissue engineering. Factors that influence the biological effects of LLLT on MSC include cell type, culture medium, duration of irradiation, the frequency of laser irradiation, irradiation spot size, and type of light flux distribution. The limitations of this review include heterogeneous experimental conditions and the inability to design experiments that consider all influencing factors simultaneously.
A Comparison Between Two Discordancy Tests to Identify Outlier in Wrapped Normal (WN) Samples
Authors: Mohd Zulkefli Nurisha , Rambli Adzhar , Azhar Suhaimi Mohamad Ismeth Khan , Mohamed Ibrahim , Redzuan Raiha Shazween
Published: September 2023

This study focuses on comparing the performance of the Robust Circular Distance (RCDU*) (simplified version) and A statistics in detecting a single outlier in the Wrapped Normal (WN) samples. Firstly, this study proposes a simplified version of RCDU statistic. Then, the paper generates the cut-off points for both statistics taken from WN samples via a simulation study. This study also evaluates the performance of both statistics using the proportion of a correct outlier detection. As a result, for a small sample size, the performance of RCDU* and A statistics do not have a huge difference. However, for a large sample size of n=250, A statistic performs slightly better than RCDU* statistic. As an illustration of a practical example, both statistics successfully detected one outlier present in the wind direction data at Kota Bharu station.
Free Press Under Pressure? Experiences and Consequences of Hateful Harassment on Journalists in Germany
Authors: Rees Yann P. M.
Published: September 2023

The rise of populist movements all over the world and various global crises in recent years have led to a sharp increase in distrust in news and the media. Although this development is tangible globally, it seems pertinent to take a look at a Western liberal democracy with a comparatively good journalistic infrastructure such as Germany, where hateful harassment and attacks on journalists are on the rise. These issues have been widely discussed publicly in Germany. However, it would be useful to take into account the perspective of those affected by these phenomena. To contribute to the discourses on hate against journalists, the current contribution presents data from a survey of active journalists in Germany (n = 322). The questionnaire comprised both standardized and open-ended questions, focusing specifically on hateful harassment and attacks experienced by journalists, including the ways through which they are transported and whether hate can be politically localized. The results reveal that hate and attacks are mainly attributed to right-wing individuals and groups. In addition to verbal hate, various responding journalists reported having been physically attacked or having received death threats. Given the frequency of experienced hateful harassment, most respondents fear that the freedom of press in Germany is in jeopardy (62%), and about half have considered self-censorship to avoid being the target of hate. The severity of experienced hate is illustrated by open-ended questions in the form of personal accounts that are analyzed using qualitative content analysis. The results are discussed in light of the role of a free press in modern democracies, as well as recent research on devaluing attitudes towards the free press in Germany.
Research on the factors influencing the development of green finance in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei under the perspective of ecological environmental protection
Authors: Liu Xiao
Published: September 2023

In today's world, the contradiction between people and the ecological environment is becoming more and more acute. Green finance is an effective method to resolve the contradiction between economic growth and ecological environment pollution, which has been widely recognized by all countries. This paper analyzes the level of green financial development in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region through an analytical model of green financial development influencing factors constructed by simulation, combined with ecological environmental protection, and identifies the main influencing factors affecting the level of green financial development in this region. In addition, the realization path proposed in this paper from the perspective of government-led green financial development is, firstly, to improve green finance-related standards, assessment system and green financial legal system. The second is to implement green financial regulation and improve the driving force of green policy and market integration. The research results show that the comprehensive measurement score of green finance development level in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei region shows a steady increase between 2016 and 2020, among which the comprehensive measurement score of green finance development level in Beijing is as high as 72.13 in 2020, an increase of 17.32%. It provides theoretical guidance for the improvement of green financial public policies in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei regions.