bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT) Perspektif Maqāṣid Syariah (Studi Kasus di Desa Rappoala Kecamatan Tompobulu Kabupaten Gowa)
Authors: Rini Saputri  , Dewi Indriani  , Fauziah Ramdani
Published: August 2024

The research aims to determine the process of administering and receiving forms of Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) in Rappoala village, Tompobulu sub-district, Gowa district and to understand the analysis of sharia maqāṣid in Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) in Rappoala village, Tompobulu sub-district, Gowa district. The research is qualitative research, by collecting field data related to the problem being studied using a normative and phenomenological approach. The results of the research found that the government policy issued Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) in accordance with maqāṣid sharia in several forms of maintaining maqāṣid sharia, namely protecting religion (hifẓ al-Din), protecting the soul (hifẓ al-Nafs), protecting the mind (hifẓ al-Din). 'Aql), and guarding wealth (hifẓ al-Māl). However, there is one form of maintaining maqāṣid sharia that is not fulfilled, namely, protecting offspring (hifẓ al-Nasl). This policy can normatively save poor groups from the dangers of food insecurity and the danger of losing their lives. However, if you look at some of the existing information and data, Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) in Rappoala village, Tompobulu sub-district, Gowa district is not yet fully in accordance with the maqāṣid sharia al-Hājiyāt (secondary), due to the implementation of Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) in Rappoala village, sub-district Tompobulu, Gowa district, is not in accordance with BPNT regulations, technical guidelines and guidelines, so there are still things that are not on target. so that Non-Cash Food Assistance (BNPT) given to people who are classified as well-off does not cause benefits but instead causes problems. Many poor people feel that they are treated unfairly because they actually have the right to receive assistance but instead they do not receive this assistance.
Studi Analisis Metode Kias antara Mengusap Jaurab dengan Mengusap Khuf Perspektif Fikih Ibadah
Authors: Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta  , Abdul Munawir  , Iyadh Nazih
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the method of analogy between wiping over socks and wiping over leather footwear (khuf) from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh of worship). This study falls into the category of qualitative research using the library research method, which involves collecting data from books and previous literature or gathering data from other writings and sources, whether from scientific articles, primary data sources, secondary data sources, and other literature related to the method of analogy. The findings of the research are as follows: First, the type of analogy used in determining the ruling of wiping over socks by analogy with the ruling of wiping over leather footwear is 'illah analogy, by equating the effective cause (illat) of the subsidiary ruling with the original ruling, where the determination of the effective cause is done using the istinbat method through munasabah (suitability). Second, the analogy method used to determine the permissibility of wiping over socks in ablution as a substitute for washing the feet, by analogy with the ruling of wiping over leather footwear, is valid because it fulfills the pillars of analogy and also meets the conditions of each pillar.
Implementasi Kaidah Mā Ḥurrimasaddan li al-Żarī’ah Ubīḥa li al-Maṣlaḥah al-Rājiḥah pada Tawaf Ifāḍah bagi Wanita Haid
Authors: Muttazimah Muttazimah , Munira Munira , Wilda Reni  , Muhamad Saddam Nurdin
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out and understand the rules of mā ḥurrima saddan li al-żarī'ah ubīḥa li al-maṣlaḥah al-rājiḥah and their implementation in the tawaf ifāḍah of Hajj for menstruating women. This researcher used a type of library research using a normative and conceptual approach. The results of the research found that: first, the rules of mā ḥurrima saddan li al-żarī'ah ubīḥa li al-maṣlaḥah al-rājiḥah (something that is forbidden because of the saddan proposition li al-żarī'ah, then it becomes permissible if there is great benefit). What is forbidden to refuse rather than damage is not all that is absolutely permitted for the benefit or greater good, but it is mandatory to pay attention to the level of the benefit and its fulfillment because the greater benefit is permitted. Second, the prohibition of menstruating women from performing tawaf ifāḍah is saddan li al-żarī'ah that menstruating women are not allowed to pass through or linger in the mosque. However, based on the rules of mā ḥurrima saddan li al-żarī'ah ubīḥa li al-maṣlaḥah al-rājiḥah, contemporary ulama provide special space for the permissibility of tawaf ifāḍah for menstruating women when performing the Hajj. This is by looking at the advantages and disadvantages that the opportunity to perform the Hajj nowadays is not an easy thing, both in terms of time, energy, funds, and opportunities for each person in carrying out the Hajj pilgrimage. It is hoped that the research implications will become a reference, literature or consideration, as well as become a positive reference and information for society in general.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Mengenai Pengobatan Menggunakan Metode Terapi Musik
Authors: Nurdin Muhamad Saddam , Irwan Fitri Aco  , Rifqi Riswandha Idrus
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out and understand one of the health treatment methods that exist in the world of health, and this treatment method is music therapy. This research uses a type of qualitative descriptive research, namely an effort to reveal facts with the aim of accurately describing an existing situation or symptom, using a normative juridical approach method. The research results found are as follows: first, therapy using music media has many benefits for patient health, especially in helping and caring for patient health in addition to main treatment. Second, there are differences of opinion among Islamic scholars regarding the Islamic view of punishing music. However, the majority of Ulama forbid music based on the evidence originating from the Al-Quran, the hadith of the Prophet PBUH. and ijma̕ from four sect imams. Third, seeing that music is haram from the perspective of Islamic law, the use of music as a therapeutic method is haram based on the arguments in the Al-Qur'an, the Hadith of the Prophet SAW. and ijma` four sect imams. And there are also several reasons that support its haraam, such as the level of maṣlaḥatan, and the existence of treatment options that can be used to replace music therapy. It is hoped that the implications of this research will become a reference, literature or consideration for the academic world, as well as positive reference material and information for the government, health workers and society in general.
Keabsahan Pemberian Wasiat Berdasarkan Standarisasi Umur (Studi Komparatif Antara Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan Hukum Islam)
Authors: St. Nurhalimah Hamka  , Rosmita Rosmita
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of understanding the validity of wills based on age standardization from the perspective of the Compilation of Islamic Law and Islamic Law. Including to determine differences in the validity of wills based on age standards from the perspective of the Compilation of Islamic Law and Islamic Law. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative using normative literature and juridical study methods. As for the research results; Firstly, minor children who are not yet mature are allowed to make a will and their will is valid provided that the minor child must be of sound mind. In fact, the will of a small child has no legal basis from the Koran, except for the hadith narrated by Umar bin Khattab ra. that the will of a small child is permissible and is the word of a friend. Second, in the Compilation of Islamic Law it is very clear that a person who will make a will must be at least 21 years old, if the person doing it is not of age, in the Compilation of Islamic Law the will is invalid. Third, there is a difference between the Compilation of Islamic Law and Islamic Law, namely in determining the maturity and legal skills of the will. According to the Compilation of Islamic Law, a person who can make a will is a person who is truly an adult and has the ability to accept perfect laws. From what is seen in society, the age of 19 years is the standard for adulthood and the age of 21 years is the standard for making a will. As for Islamic law, the limits for people who make a will are based on being of age and being of sound mind.
Peran Al-Qur’an (Pengaruh Al-Qur’an dalam Membentuk Bahasa Arab dan Sastra)
Authors: Syarifuddin Ondeng  , Andi Abdul Hamzah  , Sam Zulfiah
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the role of the Al-Qur'an and its influence in shaping Arabic language and literature. The Al-Qur'an has very high miracles, both at the level of content and the language it uses. The height of the language of the Qur'an can be seen in the aspects of phoneme selection, word selection, sentence selection and the effects they cause. This research uses qualitative research which focuses more on aspects of in-depth understanding, using library research methods. The research results found that: The influence of the Al-Qur'an in shaping Arabic language and literature is very large and profound. The language of the Koran is considered the pinnacle of beauty and excellence in the structure of the Arabic language and has made a significant contribution to the development of Arabic literature. The strength and beauty of the language of the Koran has become an inspiration and model for Arabic speakers in developing literary skills and their language, such as the beauty of the language, use of vocabulary and terms, rhetorical style, influence on Arabic poetry, as well as the role of the Al-Qur'an in providing inspiration and guidance for Arab writers and poets in creating literary works.
Implikasi Talak Akibat Pengaruh Sihir terhadap Status Pernikahan
Authors: Muhammad Istiqamah  , Muhammad Muhammad , Ronny Mahmuddin  , Khaerunnisa Karunia
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the legal implications of divorce due to the influence of magic on marital status and how to prove it. The research method used is library research by collecting and analyzing data from various literature. The phenomenon of divorce due to the influence of magic is explained in the Quran, hadiths, and opinions of scholars. The results show that if a husband divorces his wife while under the influence of magic which causes him to lose consciousness and sanity, then the divorce is invalid. However, if the magic only prevents him from doing something else, and he is aware when issuing the divorce, then the divorce is legal. To prove whether a husband's sanity is impaired due to magic, the husband must provide evidence that he has symptoms of being affected by magic which causes him to lose sanity. If the wife suspects her husband divorced her while insane due to magic, the burden of proof is on the wife to prove the husband has symptoms of magic which causes him to lose sanity and divorce her unconsciously. In conclusion, a divorce due to uncontrolled magical influence is invalid, while one done consciously is legal. The burden of proof lies with the husband or wife, depending on who claims insanity due to magic.
Implementasi Kaidah Yutaḥammal al-Ḍarar al-Khās Lidaf’i al-Ḍarar al-‘Ᾱm dalam Karantina Kesehatan Pasien Penyakit Menular
Authors: Rahmat Rahmat , Dewi Indriani  , Sri Wahyuni
Published: August 2024

The rules of yutaḥammal al-ḍarar al-khās lidaf'i al-ḍarar al-'ām jurisprudence are an important basis in establishing health quarantine policies for infectious disease patients. The aim of this research is to analyze the application of these rules in health quarantine to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. This research is library research with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through literature studies of relevant primary and secondary data sources. Data analysis uses deductive content analysis based on the framework of the rules of yutaḥammal al-ḍarar al-khās lidaf'i al-ḍarar al-'ām jurisprudence. The results of the study show that this rule is in line with the recommendations of the Prophet Muhammad. in several hadiths to carry out health quarantine for the public benefit. Even though quarantine can cause individual harm to patients in the form of restrictions on freedom, it is still justified according to this rule because it aims to prevent greater harm. Thus, the implementation of health quarantine is in line with the rules of the jurisprudence of yutaḥammal al-ḍarar al-khās lidaf'i al-ḍarar al-'ām. The implication is that quarantine policies remain relevant for infectious disease patients as an effort to prevent transmission that could harm the wider community.
Analisis Ayat Jihad pada Fatwa MUI
Authors: Nur Ihsan Muhammad Idris
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the verses of jihad in the MUI fatwa, thereby enriching the Islamic intellectual and literary heritage in the field of Quranic Tafsir. This research employs the library research method. The findings reveal that the verses mentioned in the fatwa correlate with the main ideas in the MUI fatwa on jihad, asserting that jihad is a core teaching in Islam to exalt the word of Allah. In peaceful situations, the implementation of jihad in the context of national life involves earnest and sustained efforts to uphold and elevate the religion of Allah through various good deeds. In contrast, in wartime, jihad means the obligation for Muslims to take up arms to defend the sovereignty of the country. The modern era's peaceful implementation of jihad involves earnest and sustained efforts to uphold and elevate the religion of Allah (li i’lai kalimat Allah) through various good deeds. These good deeds encompass fields such as preaching, education, technology, health, and social welfare. In wartime, jihad involves combating armed actions such as terrorism under the guise of jihad, armed drug trafficking, or separatist movements that seek to rebel against the legitimate government. All jihad movements are carried out by the legitimate government and not by individuals.
Kedudukan Nafkah Istri Nusyuz Selama Masa Idah (Studi KHI Pasal 80 Perspektif Fikih Munakahat)
Authors: Riska Wulandari  , Muhammad Nirwan Idris  , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze Article 80 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) from the perspective of fiqh munakahat and to examine the views of scholars regarding the position of the living allowance for a nusyuz wife during the idah period. This study uses qualitative research methods with a normative juridical approach, which involves examining literature or secondary data as the primary basis for research by reviewing regulations and literature related to the issues being studied. The findings show that KHI Article 80 and fiqh munakahat share a fundamental principle regarding the living allowance for a nusyuz wife during the idah period, namely that a nusyuz wife is not entitled to a living allowance. However, there are differences in definitions, criteria, the process of proving nusyuz, as well as sanctions and impacts. The majority of scholars view that a nusyuz wife is not entitled to a living allowance and housing because the allowance is only obligatory in exchange for the wife's submission to her husband. The implications of this study highlight the need for a deeper understanding of Islamic teachings, strengthening public education and awareness, encouraging peaceful resolution through alternative channels, and monitoring and evaluating the implementation of marriage laws. These recommendations are expected to create a more harmonious and just marital environment based on the principles of justice and the protection of individual rights in accordance with Islamic teachings and applicable laws.
Kondisi Makroekonomi Dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Profitabilitas Serta Kausalitasnya Pada PT Martina Berto Tbk Dan PT Mustika Ratu Tbk
Authors: Dasman Sunita , Ridho Fajar , Mawarnie Devy , Widiastuti Widiastuti , Wiyatno Tringudi
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk  mengkaji dampak kondisi makroekonomi yang diukur dengan tingkat inflasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan PT Martina Berto TBK (MBOT) dan PT Mustika Ratu TBK (MRAT) Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis d menggunakan regresi linier berganda menggunakan generalized least square (GLS), Granger Causality test, dan Compare Mean antara PT Martina Berto  TBK (MBOT) dan PT Mustika Ratu TBK (MRAT).  Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas yang diukur dengan return on asset (ROA) pada PT Martina Berto Berta (MBOT) dan PT Mustika Ratu Tbk (MRAT) adalah solvabilitas yang diukur dengan debt to equity ratio (DER) dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang diukur dengan produk domestik bruto (PDB) periode 2006 – 2022. Sedangkan tingkat inflasi tidak mempengaruhi profitabilitas.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Disiplin Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Choeroh Nikmatul , Nawatmi Sri
Published: August 2024

This research is to determine the influence of the work environment, work discipline and job satisfaction on employee performance (Study at the Population and Civil Registration Service). The type of data used is primary. With a population of 124 employees, 95 respondents were obtained after applying the purposive sampling method with the Solvin formula, with an assessment using a Likert scale. The data analysis technique uses Multiple Linear Regression. From the results of hypothesis testing on employee performance, it is known that the work environment and work discipline have a positive effect on employee performance, while job satisfaction has no effect on employee performance. The coefficient of determination (R Square) is 0.758, which means that 75.8% of the variation of all independent variables (work environment, work discipline, and job satisfaction) can explain the dependent variable (employee performance), while the remaining 24.2% is explained by the variable free and not included in this study.
Persepsi Nasabah KPR Sejahtera Tapak pada PT Bank NTB Syariah pada Kantor Cabang Pejanggik
Authors: Khairunnas Siti , Salahuddin Muh. , Yusup Muhamad , Fachrozi Fachrozi
Published: August 2024

Bank NTB Syariah sebagaisalah satu perbankan syariahberperan penting dalam menyediakan fasilitas pembelian rumah melalui pembiayaan kepemilikan rumah (KPR) untuk masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah (MBR) yang disebut dengan KPR Sejahtera tapak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi nasabah tentang tingkat margin, uang muka dan biaya administrasi pembiayaan KPR Sejahtera Tapak pada Bank NTB Syariah Kantor Cabang Pejanggik. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan data yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan nasabah dan pejabat pemangku kebijakan pada layanan pembiayaan tersebut. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa besaran margin yang ditetapkan sebesar 5% pada produk tersebut masih dirasa berat oleh nasabah, demikian pula besaran uang muka, akan tetapi untuk uang muka ini pihak bank memberikan keringanan negosiasi selama uang muka yang diminta nasabah sesuai SOP Bank. Adapun biaya administrasi yang dibebankan oleh nasabah sudah sesuai dengan SOP produk tersebut.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU KONSUMEN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEPEDA MOTOR BEAT PADA PT. KENCANA MULIA ABADI GUNUNGSITOLI
Authors: Silviani Sherly , Bate'e Maria Magdalena , Mendrofa Yupiter , Zalukhu Yuterlin
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Faktor budaya, sosial, pribadi dan psikologis terhadap keputusan pembelian sepeda motor Beat pada PT. Kencana Mulia Abadi Gunungsitoli. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil pengisian kuesioner kepada 105 responden pembeli sepeda motor Beat pada PT. Kencana Mulia Abadi Gunungsitoli serta data seconder yang diperoleh dari jurnal yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Metode analisis data yang digunakan, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji koefisien korelasi, uji koefisien determminan, uji normalitas, uji heterokedastisitas, uji regresi linear berganda, uji T dan uji F. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor budaya dan pribadi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian sedangkan sosial dan psikologis tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian secara parsial. Secara simultan faktor budaya, sosial, pribadi dan psikologis memiliki pengaruh 80,9% terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan 19,1% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini.
Kata Kunci: Perilaku konsumen, Budaya, Sosial, Pribadi, Psikologis, Keputusan Pembelian.
Tinjauan Penentuan Pajak Terutang PPh 21 Pada Aparatur Sipil Negara BKPSDM Kab.Gowa
Authors: Amran Amran , Pratiwi Putri Ayulia , Masrullah Masrullah
Published: August 2024

Income tax (PPh) Article 21 payable is tax payable calculated from taxable income (PKP) in a year minus non-taxable income (PTKP). Where the imposition of PPh in Indonesia is implemented progressively. The object of this research is BKPSDM Gowa Regency. The purpose of this study was to find out whether the determination of the tax payable PPH 21 on the state civil apparatus BKPSDM Gowa Regency is in accordance with Law No. 36 of 2008. Data collection was carried out using interviews and documentation techniques. The analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that BKPSDM Kab. Gowa has complied with laws and regulations regarding pph 21 which are regulated in Law No. 36 of 2008 concerning income tax.
Kinerja Keuangan dan Ukuran Perusahaan: Pengaruhnya Terhadap Harga Saham Sektor Teknologi di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018 - 2022
Authors: Utami Ratna Cahyaning , Sudiyatno Bambang
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi harga saham pada perusahaan sektor teknologi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2018 hingga 2022. Faktor-faktor yang dianalisis meliputi Earning Per Share (EPS), Return on Assets (ROA), dan Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), dengan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel kontrol. Teori yang menjadi dasar dalam penelitian ini mencakup teori sinyal (signalling theory), teori agensi (agency theory), dan teori trade-off. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 12 perusahaan yang dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak Eviews 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Earning Per Share (EPS) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham. Namun, Return on Assets (ROA) menunjukkan pengaruh negatif yang tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham, dan Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Selain itu, variabel kontrol, yaitu ukuran perusahaan (firm size), juga memengaruhi harga saham.
Analisis Pengaruh Religiusitas, Motivasi Rasional dan Emosional Terhadap Keputusan Dalam Menggunakan Jasa Bank Syariah (Studi Kasus Bank Muamalat KCP Stabat)
Authors: Nurhasanah Upik , Nasution Yenni Samri Juliati , Harianto Budi
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia telah menjadi tolak ukur keberhasilan pertumbuhan dan eksistensi ekonomi syariah, beberapa tahun terakhir perbankan syariah di Indonesia tumbuh dengan pesat. Namun belakangan ini seluruh perbankan mengalami persaingan yang sangat ketat. pun saling bersaing dengan jasa keuanganya lainnya baik bank konvensional maupun sesama bank syariah, dari berbagi jenis jasa keuangan yang ada masih banyak nasabah/konsumen yang tetap menggunakan jasa bank syariah. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena dari pihak nasabah memiliki motivasi rasional, emosional dan religiusitas yang tinggi sehingga tetap memutuskan untuk menggunakan jasa bank syariah. Fokus masalah pada penelitian ini adalah apakah religiusitas, motivasi rasional dan emosional berpengaruh terhadap keputusan nasabah dalam  menggunakan jasa bank syariah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh religiusitas, motivasi rasional dan emosional terhadap keputusan dalam menggunakan jasa PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KCP Stabat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif, karena penelitian ini disajikan dengan angka-angka. Populasi dalam penelitian ini meliputi nasabah yang menabung di PT. Bank Muamalat KCP Stabat. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa religiusitas dan motivasi rasional tidak  berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan dalam menggunakan jasa bank syariah ,sedangkan emosional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan dalam menggunakan jasa bank  syariah pada PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KCP Stabat
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI PULAU LETTI KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA
Authors: Serandoma Sengli Erni , Kembauw Esther , Welerubun Inggrid
Published: August 2024

Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya, Pulau Letti memiliki keunggulan dalam bidang peternakan. Jenis ternak yang paling banyak dipelihara di Pulau Letti adalah ternak sapi yang telah berkembang sebagai tradisi di Pulau Letti Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pendapatan usaha ternak sapi potong di Pulau Letti Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dan deskriptif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 orang yang memiliki usaha ternak sapi potong. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan di Pulau Letti Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya menunjukan bahwa rata-rata total pendapatan bersih yang diperoleh peternak adalah sebesar Rp. 19.719.531 per peternak dalam setahun, total biaya yang dikeluarkan dalam operasional sebesar Rp. 12.213.803 dalam setahun, rata-rata total penerimaan sebesar Rp. 31.933.333 per peternak dalam setahun dan layak untuk terus dikembangkan.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Layanan Internet Banking, Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah Dalam Menabung Pada Bank Sumut Syariah KCP Stabat
Authors: ‘Izzi Amalul , Harahap Muhammad Ikhsan , Nasution Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Layanan Internet Banking dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah Dalam Menabung Pada Bank Sumut Syariah KCP Stabat baik itu secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh nasabah sedangkan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu berjumlah 100 nasabah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan metode skala likert. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kualitas Produk berpengaruh terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah, Kualitas Layanan Internet Banking berpengaruh terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah, Kepercayaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah, dan Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Layanan Internet Banking dan Kepercayaan berpengaruh terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah.
Pengaruh Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia serta Program Pelatihan dan Pengembangan terhadap Kinerja Organisasi di Sektor Pemerintahan Kota Parepare
Authors: Reskiani Reskiani , Mahfudnurnajamuddin Mahfudnurnajamuddin , Budiandriani Budiandriani
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengelolaan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang terkait dengan pengaturan, persiapan, dan peningkatan pelaksanaan layanan publik di Kota Parepare. Penelitian ini sangat penting karena pengelolaan SDM yang efektif merupakan kunci untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan publik dan efisiensi operasional di sektor pemerintah. Fokus pada variabel-variabel yang mempengaruhi pengelolaan SDM, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor kritis yang dapat mempengaruhi kinerja layanan publik di Kota Parepare. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 166 pekerja yang berada di divisi SDM di 23 layanan berbeda di Kota Parepare. Peneliti merancang dan menyebarkan survei kepada responden serta mengumpulkan data yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS. Metode analisis yang digunakan mencakup pengukuran deskriptif dan analisis hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan SDM yang efektif—termasuk pengaturan, persiapan, dan peningkatan—berkorelasi positif dengan kinerja layanan publik di Kota Parepare. Temuan ini menegaskan urgensi penelitian ini, karena menunjukkan bahwa perbaikan dalam pengelolaan SDM dapat langsung berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas layanan publik.
Analisis Penggunaan Fitur Pembayaran Online E-Commerce Dan Top Up E-Wallet Terhadap Kenyamanan Bertransaksi Menggunakan BSI Mobile (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Authors: Hasibuan Muthia Hafsari , Rahmani Nur Ahmadi Bi , Aslami Nuri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan fitur pembayaran online e-commerce dan top up e-wallet terhadap kenyamanan bertransaksi menggunakan BSI mobile, dengan fokus pada mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera. Penggunaan teknologi digital dalam transaksi sehari- hari semakin meningkat, namun belum banyak dikaji sejauh mana efektivitas dan persepsi pengguna terhadap fitur-fitur ini. Studi ini penting untuk memahami manfaatnya dalam meningkatkan efisiensi transaksi dan mendukung pengembangan layanan yang lebih baik di platform BSI mobile. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik probability sampling; simple random sampling menggunakan rumus slovin sehingga jumlah responden sebanyak 100 orang. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Fitur (X1) dan Fitur (X2) secara signifikan terdapat pengaruh variabel e-commerce terhadap variabel kenyamanan bertransaksi BSI mobile (Y), sehingga secara signifikan, fitur e-commerce, top up e-wallet dan kenyamanan bertransaksi berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan nasabah dalam layanan bertransaksi menggunakan BSI mobile
Pengaruh Komitmen Afektif Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Pada Pekerja Milenial Di Indonesia
Authors: Muchtadin
Published: August 2024

Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) berperan penting dalam meningkatkan efektifitas organisasi yang mempekerjakan pekerja milenial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komitmen afektif terhadap aspek-aspek organizational citizenship behavior seperti altruism, conscientiousness, sportsmanship, courtesy dan civic virtue. Responden ialah 100 pekerja milenial di Indonesia yang diambil secara convenience sampling. Metode dalam menganalisis data dilakukan dengan PLS SEM. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa komitmen afektif berpengaruh positif terhadap semua dimensi OCB seperti altruism, conscientiousness, sportsmanship, courtesy, dan civic virtue. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat membatasi pada pekerja dengan jenis kelamin tertentu saja, menggunakan mediasi berbagi pengetahuan dan moderasi kecerdasan emosional pada hubungan antara komitmen afektif dengan OCB pada pekerja milenial. Penelitian ini berkontribusi bagi peningkatan dimensi-dimensi OCB melalui komitmen afektif pada pekerja generasi milenial.
Analisis Disiplin Kerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Kantor Kecamatan Nusaniwe Kota Ambon
Authors: Sakir Ahmad Rosandi
Published: August 2024

Disiplin kerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) dalam konteks penelitian ini merujuk pada kemampuan pegawai Kantor Kecamatan Nusaniwe Kota Ambon untuk mematuhi kewajiban dan menghindari larangan sebagaimana diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 53 tahun 2010 tentang Disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil. Kewajiban tersebut meliputi aspek masuk kerja dan mentaati aturan jam kerja, mencapai target kerja sesuai yang telah ditetapkan, dan memberikan pelayanan terbaik kepada masyarakat sesuai dengan Standar Pelayanan yang berlaku. Larangan yang berlaku mencakup aspek menerima pemberian atau hadiah dari berbagai pihak yang dapat berhubungan dengan pekerjaan atau jabatan, serta mengekang atau menghalangi pihak yang dilayani sehingga dapat menimbulkan kerugian bagi pihak yang bersangkutan. Selanjutnya, hukuman disiplin melibatkan penentuan tingkat dan jenis hukuman disiplin yang sesuai dengan pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh pegawai.
Kualitas Pelayanan Dalam Pembuatan E-KTP Di Kecamatan Coblong Kota Bandung
Authors: Agustina Reza , Fadlika Rizka , Rifki Zein Al birri Agustina
Published: August 2024

pengambilan keputusan hanyalah salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan; Lain adalah untuk membantu petugas menjadi lebih baik dalam menyediakan sumber daya yang berbeda pada manajemen layanan melalui pelatihan struktur di tingkat yang berbeda. Hanya memanfaatkan indikasi yang intrinsik bagi konsumen layanan, kesenangan dengan layanan seperti itu, tidak cukup untuk mengevaluasi efisiensi layanan publik. Menggunakan sejumlah karakteristik kualitas layanan, termasuk jaminan, bukti langsung, empati, daya tanggap, ketergantungan, dan komunikasi, studi ini menilai kualitas layanan manufaktur E-KTP yang ditawarkan oleh pemerintah di berbagai wilayah Indonesia. Selanjutnya, investigasi ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi variabel-variabel yang membatasi kualitas layanan, yang dibuktikan dengan infrastruktur dan fasilitas, protokol layanan, dan kompetensi personel.
Computer vision in tactical artificial intelligence art
Authors: Grba Dejan
Published: August 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) art comprises a spectrum of creative endeavors that emerge from and respond to the development of AI, the expansion of AI-powered economies, and their influence on culture and society. Within this repertoire, the relationship between the cognitive value of human vision and the wide application range of computer vision (CV) technologies opens a sizeable space for exploring the problematic sociopolitical aspects of automated inference and decision-making in modern AI. This paper examines art practices critically engaged with the notions and protocols of CV. After identifying and contextualizing CV-related tactical AI art, we discuss the features of exemplar artworks in four interrelated subject areas. Their topical overlaps, common critical points, and shared pitfalls plot a wider landscape of tactical AI art, allowing us to detect factors that affect its poetic cogency, social responsibility, and political impact, some of which are rooted in the theoretical premises of digital art activism. Along these lines, the paper outlines the routes for addressing the challenges and advancing the field.
Need for Revamping Agri-tourism Initiatives of Kerala in the Post Pandemic Era
Authors: - Seena V , - Soumya Viswambharan
Published: August 2024

Agri-tourism in India is gaining popularity as a niche tourism segment that combines agriculture and rural experiences with travel and leisure activities. It has been successfully implemented in Indian states like Maharashtra, Punjab, Haryana and Karnataka. But Agri-tourism practices in Kerala are still in its infancy stage. In this study, the researchers analyze the Agri-tourism policies of the states of Maharashtra, Punjab, Haryana and Karnataka. For the successful implementation of Kerala agri-tourism, the researchers also suggest the need for revamping the current agri-tourism policy of the state.
Relationship of Perceived Parenting Styles and Behavioural Systems among Generations
Authors: - Tiana Saha , - Geetika Kamde , - Shalini Kommaddi , - Kuhu Bakliwal
Published: August 2024

Adolescence is a period of change and reorganization in family relationships. The parent-adolescent relationship changes from the relation of authority into a more equal relation and this process relates to temporal deterioration in the family relationships (Gurba et al., 2019). Numerous changes occur in parent child relationships during adolescence. Adolescents are spending less time with their families and more time with their classmates and extracurricular activities. Many ideas suggest that as adolescents become more autonomous and individuated, there is a transitory decrease in closeness, a rise in conflicts, and a progressive shift toward more equal power (De Goede et al., 2008). Communication with adolescents and parents about potential enrollment for various activities needs to account for their differing perspectives and approaches (Tsevat et al., 2018). The study aims to determine parental-adolescent relationship effects on adolescent behavior. Questionnaires were conducted to find out how behavioral changes from the past affected the positive and negative interactions parents have with their adolescents. The questionnaire used was the Network of Relationship Inventory - Behavioral Systems Version (Furman & Buhrmester, 2009) and the Perceived Parenting Styles Scale (Manikandan, 2013). A total sample size of 120 participants in the study, were three generations of 40 families from the Indian subcontinent. The adolescents (born in 2008 – 2003) were asked to complete the questionnaire, followed
by their parents (born in 1964 – 1984), and grandparents (born in 1944-1964) respectively. The results revealed that the changes in attitudes of parents have changed to authoritative since earlier generations. High scores in positive interaction scales have resulted in adolescents of today more likely to seek secure base and provide a secure base as compared to their counterpart parents and grandparents
The Implementation of Research Development and Extension Office Online Record Management System with Interactive Map Visualization
Authors: - Jessa G. Hambre
Published: August 2024

With storage rates decreasing and capacity increases, the problem of how and where to save files and documents has been solved for most ordinary users. Indeed, with the growing quantity of files that a user maintains, the key issue currently is efficient and effective file management. By "manage-ment," we mean a system that allows users to easily access, organize, and retrieve their files, as well as the capacity to do certain functions automatically. The goal of implementing a research development and extension office online record management system with interactive map visualization is to help it become a centralized spatial database for archiving data, collecting, querying, and storing historical data in a single repository known as a data store, and then automatically locate where you conducted extension programs, as a result, using the interactive map. It will help the Research Development Ex-tension office transition from manual transactions to data development and centralized data storage. Furthermore, the Agile Model Approach demonstrates methodical techniques for developing a system. As a result of the research, it can fully utilize them to conduct transactions without fuss and deliver data that is secure, dependable, and easily retrieved and maintained.
Formulation and Evaluation of Transdermal Patches of Metformin Hydrochloride using HPMC K100 as Release Retarding Agent
Authors: - Gopu Vijaya Sindhuri , - Keerthi Annavarapu
Published: August 2024

The present study was designed to develop a suitable matrix type transdermal drug delivery systems of Metformin HCL using two different polymeric combinations, E RS100 and HPMC E 15; E RL 100 with HPMC E 15. E RL100 and E RS 100 are acrylic acid matrices which have been used to make drug-polymer matrix films for transdermal delivery systems which are reported as compatible with many drugs. Penetration enhancers that alter the partitioning can be useful to enhance the drug permeation (6). In this study various penetration enhancers D-Limonene (4), Oleic acid (5) and were used in different concentrations to determine their effect on permeation of drug.
The Persistent Challenge of Illiteracy in India : A 75 Year Perspective
Authors: - MAHADEB DAS
Published: August 2024

India's struggle with literacy over the past 75 years reflects both its achievements and ongoing challenges in education. At independence in 1947, India faced a literacy rate of approximately 12%, prompting immediate government action to expand educational access. Initial efforts focused on establishing schools, training teachers, and creating foundational policies, such as the National Policy on Education in 1968, aimed at promoting universal primary education. Despite these initiatives, literacy progress has been uneven, marked by significant regional and socio-economic disparities.
Northern and eastern states generally lag behind their southern and western counterparts, while rural areas face persistent challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, high dropout rates, and a shortage of trained educators. Gender disparities also persist, with girls in certain regions facing barriers due to cultural norms, early marriage, and economic constraints. Although the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act of 2009 significantly boosted enrolment rates, issues related to educational quality and retention remain.
Recent developments include the introduction of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, which emphasizes improving educational quality, integrating technology, and promoting lifelong learning. Technological advancements, such as digital platforms and educational apps, have expanded access to education, particularly in remote areas. However, the digital divide continues to pose challenges, with many students in underprivileged areas lacking access to necessary technology.
Addressing these ongoing challenges requires a multifaceted approach, including efforts to reduce regional disparities, improve educational quality, and ensure inclusive access for all children. Enhanced teacher training, effective use of technology, and a focus on equity will be essential for advancing literacy in India. The path forward involves not only increasing literacy rates but also ensuring that education is equitable, inclusive, and transformative for every individual. As India continues its journey towards universal literacy, it must build on its successes and address remaining obstacles to fulfil the promise of education for all.
Hardware Implementation of Dynamic Voltage Restorer to Reduce Voltage Sag/swell
Authors: - Tushal Sharma , - Dr. Geena Sharma
Published: August 2024

Voltage sag disturbances are the most common Power Quality issues in distribution systems. Dynamic Voltage Restorer is usually used as a way to reduce voltage sag. The suggested method requires fewer switching devices
and has superior compensating capabilities compared to frequently utilised compensators. The Static Series Compensator (SSC), also known as Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR), is ideal for protecting sensitive loads from incoming supply disruptions. This project presents the hardware implementation of single phase Dynamic voltage restorer in mitigating voltage sag. The DVR is linked in series to the distribution feeder at medium voltages. DVR offers a cost-effective solution for protecting sensitive loads at medium voltage levels. For low voltage applications, a DVR may be less cost effective than an uninterruptible power supply. Voltage and power injections into the distribution system can be
used to overcome voltage sags. The DVR has the ability to both produce and absorb reactive and active power in order to guard against drops in voltage.
Unlocking Knowledge: Exploring Library Resources and Awareness at Mahila Mahavidyalaya, BHU, Varanasi
Authors: - NAUSHABA PERVEEN , - RAJANI MISHRA
Published: August 2024

The library is essential in academic institutions because it provides resources to help users with their studies and research projects. The availability of various resources, their continued effective use, and user awareness among college students have all been considered in the current study's development. This study investigates the awareness and use of library resources by the undergraduate and postgraduate students at Mahila Mahavidhyalaya, BHU, and library user utilisation rates, the most popular library resources, and user-experience issues related to access of library resource. This study employed a descriptive survey methodology. Sixty questionnaires were distributed out of which 56 returned, representing a 92% response rate. Respondents were selected from colleges using random sampling techniques. The outcome of responses reveal students' limited awareness and proficiency in accessing information resources hinder their utilization of various library resources, including thesis/dissertations, handbooks, encyclopedias, electronic journals, and books. Challenges faced by students include outdated materials, mismatched resources, and difficulty in locating relevant information. Furthermore, it is recommended that library management must organize frequent training and orientation programs to enhance user awareness and effective utilization of library resources. This research contributes to the literature, policy, and practice, particularly concerning the utilization of library resources.
Research Paper on Machine Learning
Authors: - Divyanshu Singh
Published: August 2024

This paper explores the fundamental concepts, methodologies, applications, challenges, and future trends of machine learning. By understanding its impact across various domains, we can appreciate its transformative potential and address the associated challenges.
Site and Elimination of Snake Venom (Sarpabisha Adhisthana and Nirmuchana) : The Concept of Ayurvedic Scholars
Authors: - Prof.(Dr.) Dilip Kr. Goswami
Published: August 2024

Snakes are considered as the most venomous creature among all in the category . A number of creatures in the environment are identified as poisonous . Snakes mostly move around the human beings due to a number of causes naturally and in most of the situations , even after coming to the contact , they do not cause any harm rather goes away . Due to a number of causes the snakes bite and inject poison on the victim which results in serious sequences like death . When the discussion on the snake is done questions on the site of production , collection and mechanism of envenomation arises . The Ayurvedic classics opine on these important points related to snake venom (Sarpabisha) elaborately a discussion on which is felt to be beneficial for the modern scientific society also . Special attention of the researchers is tried to draw by discussing the concept of the Ayurvedic scholars on the topics .
Status of MGNREGA Workers in Rural Areas: A Case Study of Bhaderwah Tehsil
Authors: - Anghat Singh , - Sheetal
Published: August 2024

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), enacted in 2005, is a flagship poverty alleviation program by the Government of India aimed at enhancing livelihood security in rural areas by guaranteeing 100 days of wage employment per year to every rural household. Initially implemented in 200 districts, MGNREGA expanded nationwide, excluding fully urban districts, by April 2008. The program focuses on works related to water conservation, afforestation, irrigation, land development, and rural connectivity. This study assesses the impact of MGNREGA in Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), focusing on awareness, job card issuance, and the program's role in rural upliftment. J&K, a state with a significant rural population, introduced MGNREGA in 2006 and now implements it across all districts. Primary data were collected through surveys of 60 MGNREGA job card holders in three villages, supplemented by secondary demographic data. The findings reveal age, gender, educational distribution, and religious affiliation among respondents, with a notable participation gap between male and female workers. The majority of respondents were aware of the program through Gram Panchayats. Issues such as delays in job card issuance and work allocation were highlighted. The study emphasizes the need for better communication, timely work provision, and skill development to enhance the program's effectiveness. The results contribute to understanding MGNREGA’s implementation challenges and its impact on rural development in J&K.
Mathematics & Techniques Related to Machine Learning (Ml)
Authors: - Vrnika Jain
Published: August 2024

This paper describes the mathematics that is hidden behind the Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Deep Learning that we are using today, which are not the unusual milestones it has done thus far.