bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Legal Regulation of Medical Checkup of Orphaned Children and Children Left Without Parental Care: New Order — Old Problems
Authors: Rubina Inna
Published: September 2024

The article provides a scientific and practical analysis of some problems of legal regulation of medical checkup of orphaned children and children left without parental care. The discrepancies in legal terminology existing in numerous normative legal acts are revealed, which makes it difficult to understand and apply certain legal norms, as a result of which the conclusion is formulated that the existing shortcomings of normative legal acts contribute to the violation of children's rights to health protection. The absence of established forms of medical documentation does not allow proper assessment of the health status of children. Therefore, it is necessary to amend the procedure for conducting medical examinations, supplement with the necessary standards in terms of ensuring medical secrecy, giving informed voluntary consent. Possible options for eliminating the identified shortcomings and gaps are proposed, taking into account the current legislation. The purpose of the article is to identify gaps, shortcomings and contradictions in the regulatory legal acts that regulate the procedure for medical checkup of a special category of children. Objectives of the study: analysis of the legal norms governing the conduct of medical checkup of orphaned children and children left without parental care, detection of gaps in the legal regulation of relations for the implementation of medical examinations, including in medical documentation, formulation of possible options for eliminating the identified shortcomings of the legislation. Research methods: comparative legal, formal legal, formal logical, critical legal. Conclusions: the analysis of the legislation allows us to assert the need for approval by the executive authorities of the Russian Federation in the field of healthcare of unified forms of a number of medical documents for minors. A number of proposals have been made on the use of unified terminology in the field of health and medical care to minors in various regulatory legal acts, inclusion in medical documentation as mandatory information about persons who are provided with information about health of the child based on the results of medical checkup. Due to the absence in the legislation of the definition and composition of the medical documentation of a minor, it is proposed to legally consolidate these concepts. Taking into account the fact that various medical organizations, including insurance ones, are involved in the process of medical checkup, it is necessary to differentiate their duties in order to ensure the right of children to health protection.
Legal Means of Improving Federal State Control (Supervision) in the Sphere of Migration
Authors: Plyugina Inna
Published: September 2024

In an effort to counteract illegal migration and ensure the implementation of state migration policy, public authorities in many countries are making significant efforts to form a migration control system that allows for the effective implementation of strategic tasks and minimizing the associated risks and threats. Scientific and technological development has made it possible to use such tools as fingerprint registration, digital photography, face recognition systems, etc. for this purpose. The author notes the following trends in the formation of control (supervision) systems in the field of migration: focus on further active implementation of technological advances; transfer of control (supervision) measures in one volume or another to the supranational level; implementation of individual measures in transit or exit countries, etc. The legislation of the Russian Federation provides for a set of legal means to ensure the implementation of federal state control (supervision) in the field of migration; at the same time, proposals for its improvement can be identified. At the same time, the article assesses the novelties provided for in the draft federal law “On the conditions for entry (exit) and stay (residence) in the Russian Federation of foreign citizens and stateless persons” (controlled stay regime, loyalty agreement, etc. ).
The Concept and Content of National Interests in Science and Practice
Authors: Ibragimova Yulia
Published: September 2024

The article reflects general scientific approaches to the concept of national interests, emphasizes the dichotomy of the concept of “national interests” both in European and domestic studies, and in Asian ones. An analysis of the draft laws developed to protect and implement the national interests of the Russian Federation is given, which shows the priority areas of state policy, and also demonstrates that the authors of the bill do not fully take into account the versatility of the concept of “national interests”, which leads to the substitution of national interests by personal or corporate ones. The article also reveals the importance of law enforcement practice for the legislative process and for the development of the doctrine of “national interests”. The object of the study is the social relations that arise in the sphere of formation and implementation of national interests. The subject of the study is the general patterns of legislative and judicial practice that determine the content of national interests, as well as scientific campaigns and official documents (strategies, concepts, programs, etc.). Since the article is part of a scientific work on a grant, it sets fundamental goals for further theoretical research: to describe the concept of “national interests”, its concept and content using the works of domestic and foreign scientists in the field of law and political science, and also to reflect the possibilities of judicial practice, which thanks to the predictive function, it is able to determine possible national priorities that need legal regulation. To achieve the goals set, a set of tasks was solved: the nature and genesis of the concept of “national interests” were studied; analyzed scientific approaches to the concept of “national interests”; revealed the essential problems in the legislative process that affect the content of national interests. The work is an interdisciplinary study that combines methods traditional for legal and political sciences: formal-logical, systemic, modeling method, statistical, analytical.
Legal Culture as a Functional System
Authors: Aznagulova Guzel
Published: September 2024

The whole process of the origin and development of human civilization and well-known historical facts give reason to believe that social processes in ancient society were accompanied not only by the accumulation of knowledge about the world around them, but also, more importantly, the emergence of a wider class of phenomena — the phenomenon of culture, which, with historical and modern expansive interpretation, covers both the spiritual and material spheres It represents the result of physical and spiritual creative activity of people. The phenomenon of culture has become the subject of research in the totality of not only social sciences and attracts the attention of researchers in various scientific fields. The existing multitude of theories and various definitions that reveal individual aspects, moments and sides of culture reflect the complexity and versatility of the phenomenon itself. This factor explains the lack of a generally accepted theory of culture and mutually agreed definitions in science. This situation in science is also caused by subjective moments, which boil down to the fact that the concept of culture denotes a variety of phenomena and objects. The ontological aspects of culture as a systemic phenomenon lead to important conclusions. Firstly, like any social phenomenon, culture appears as an unbalanced, open system in continuous information exchange with the external environment. Secondly, culture has an inherent feature of development due to the interaction between the components of the system and the external environment. Thirdly, culture is an organic system, where the components that make up it acquire additional new qualities so that the system as a whole has broader functional capabilities compared to a mechanistic system. Culture can be considered as a historically conditioned self-organizing system. Its components, being homogeneous, are combined into a whole around the core of culture. This core is represented by a set of certain basic phenomena — cultural universals. They are the ultimate foundations of culture as existing in a given historical epoch.
Legal Protection of Geodiversity
Authors: Luneva Elena
Published: September 2024

The article examines the legal protection of geodiversity (a set of objects of inanimate nature), which is carried out within the framework of the legal regime of specially protected natural territories, the legal regime of historical and cultural monuments, as well as the legal protection of the habitat of animal world. The necessity of including state nature reserves in the list of specially protected natural territories around which protection zones are established is substantiated. The absence or late establishment of protected zones has been revealed for many natural monuments of regional significance (including natural monuments of regional significance as part of the geopark), which, according to current legislation, should have protected zones, and recommendations for changing legislation have been formulated. It is shown that it is impossible to create a geopark in an area where only objects of archaeological heritage with geological significance and their ensembles are located without including specially protected natural territories of geological and other profile in the geopark. It is proved that the legal protection of the speleofauna habitat is an element of the legal protection of geodiversity. In order to preserve the excursion caves, it is proposed to normalize the duration of artificial lighting from stationary sources located in them.
Issues of Criminal Liability of Legal Entities in the Works of Scientists of the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation
Authors: Fedorov Alexander
Published: September 2024

The Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation (ILCL) is the only scientific legal institution in Russia that has been conducting crosssectoral research on issues of criminal liability of legal entities for many years. In the context of the scientific and legal assessment of corporate criminal liability, the author examines the works of scientists of the Institute published in the Soviet and post-Soviet periods of the development of domestic jurisprudence. The article describes the research of international documents containing recommendations on the introduction of criminal liability of legal entities, as well as provides models of this kind of liability in the legislation of some foreign countries. The features of the responsibility of legal entities for certain types of crimes, such as corruption, economic and entrepreneurial orientation, are revealed. The purpose of the study is to analyze the formation and development of scientific ideas about the criminal liability of legal entities in their relationship with changing socio-economic relations and political processes in society, to identify on this basis trends in the development of corporate criminal liability and to predict possible options for the implementation of this institution in Russian criminal legislation. The methodological basis of the research is the dialectical method of cognition, general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis and abstraction, and special legal methods. The results obtained and the main conclusions. In the works of scientists of the Institute, the nature and types of criminal liability of legal entities, on the one hand, are considered from the point of view of historical retrospect, on the other hand, they are revealed as a direction of development of criminal legislation, which has experimental models of approbation in the jurisdictions of many foreign countries. The essence of the institution of criminal liability of legal entities is to apply sanctions to these entities in criminal procedure for committing acts provided for by national criminal codes or other laws. At the same time, legal entities can be recognized as subjects of a crime, and only as subjects of criminal liability. In turn, sanctions for them can be both criminal penalties and other measures of a criminal nature. The legislative consolidation of such responsibility in Russian law will not require fundamental changes in it. The doctrinal foundation for substantiating the relevant legislative decisions is the works of scientists from the ILCL.
Amorquit
Authors: Smith Francisco Pereira , Quadros Keila de Paula  Fernandes de
Published: September 2024

Este artigo faz uma análise da poesia-arte amorquit do poeta autodidata Rozalvo Farias. A análise se dará com foco nos elementos que constituem o   poema e, também na busca por interpretá-lo, considerando o contexto de produção Nesta análise será dado uma atenção especial ao símbolo imagético que aparece construindo e reconstruindo o sentido das palavras dispostas, além dos dispositivos estéticos, noções de identidade e memória como categorias perceptíveis de forma implícita e explícita ao longo da construção do poema. Sendo assim, a análise centra-se-se nos componentes mais recorrentes do texto. Para isso, foram utilizados os aportes teóricos de Candido (1996), Ricoeur (2007), Candau (2012), Halbwachs (1990)  e Chervallier e Gheerbrant (1986).
O Fruto Estranho de Bernardo Kucinski
Authors: Mariano Fábio Roberto
Published: September 2024

Narrar traumas causados pela violência de Estado não é tarefa simples, e a dificuldade é certamente maior em sociedades que não levaram os perpetradores ao banco dos réus. Este é o desafio que Bernardo Kucinski enfrenta ao escrever K., romance em que o conteúdo autobiográfico serve como substância para uma investigação das violações dos direitos humanos cometidos pela ditadura civil-militar brasileira. Lançando mão de ferramentas das teorias da autoficção e da literatura de testemunho, este artigo propõe uma interpretação da forma adotada em K.. Por justapor não apenas vozes diferentes, mas também gêneros de discurso variados, o autor cria uma narrativa que se posiciona deliberadamente entre a ficção e a realidade, resistindo, assim, a uma qualificação específica que paute sua leitura. A hipótese postulada é a de que Kucinski faça uma opção estética que visa endereçar as feridas ainda abertas dos crimes (ainda pendentes de julgamento) do Estado brasileiro.
Longe da água, de Michel Laub
Authors: Lima Leila Aparecida Cardoso de Freitas
Published: September 2024

Objetiva-se, neste trabalho, a partir de um olhar em direção ao eu narrador (presente) e ao eu narrado (passado), pensar nas características do narrador contemporâneo, observando como o elemento temporal atuou nesta personagem do romance Longe da água (2004), de Michel Laub. Em relação à metodologia, embasa-se na perspectiva narratológica de Gérard Genette (1979), e chega-se aos estudos de Sigmund Freud por deparar-se com a trajetória traumática do personagem protagonista de Michel Laub. Além disso, as reflexões de Jeanne Marie Gagnebin (2006), serão relevantes para a compreensão do papel da memória na construção do romance pelo herói-autor de Laub. Ao compreender que a trajetória traumática do protagonista liga-se diretamente às suas escolhas feitas no passado, vislumbra-se a presença do herói problemático no interior do romance e, assim, Georg Lukács (2000) será convidado à discussão. Espera-se que este trabalho resulte em compreensão de certas peculiaridades da literatura brasileira contemporânea, que parece assumir a difícil missão de representar o indivíduo como ser despedaçado por conflitos interiores.
Prevalence of Insomnia among Post Covid 19 Elderly Population
Authors: Raj Annie Jerin Retna , Abathsagayam Kumaresan , Vishnuram Surya , Suganthirababu Prathap , Srinivasan Vignesh , Ramalingam Vinodhkumar , Gokulan Preethi
Published: September 2024

comAbstractIntroduction: Insomnia is defined as a persistent difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep, or by non-restorative sleep that causes daytime distress. Insomnia can lead to mental health issues such as depression and anxiousness, as well as an elevated risk long-termdiseases or conditions like high blood pressure and heart disease. COVID -19 is a significant psychological stressor for patients. Patients are vulnerable to a variety of mental health issues even after they have recovered. Aim and objectives: The aim and objective of the study is to find out the prevalence of insomnia among post COVID-19 elderly population. Methodology: This study is a survey. The study was conducted among 300 participants of post COVID 19 Elderly population. Based upon the inclusion and exclusion criteria participants were selected. The detailed procedure was explained to the participants and a writteninformed consent form was obtained. The insomnia severity Index scale was circulated among the participants and the obtained data was analyzed. Result: The values were statistically analyzed. This statistical analysis shows that in 1st wave 97 males and 73 females wereaffected and in 2nd wave 49 males and 71 females were affected. Conclusion: This article concluded that there is prevalence of insomnia among post COVID 19 elderly population.
Effect of Sacral Nerve Stimulation on Detrusor Overactivity among Spinal Cord Injury
Authors: . Deebika , Abathsagayam Kumaresan , Vishnuram Surya , Suganthirababu Prathap , Srinivasan Vignesh , Kumar Priyadharshini , Ramalingam Vinodhkumar
Published: September 2024

comAbstractBackground and aim:Spinal cord injury is still a leading cause of disability. Nowadays, there is a high level of illness and death. According to the National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Centre, every year, 40 new instances per million people are documented. Over 80% of these people have some form of bladder dysfunction. Some studies suggest that sacral nerve stimulation can help with bladder dysfunction. Hence, this study was aimed to identifythe benefit of sacral neuronal activity on detrusor over activity among spinal cord injury. Material & methods:This pilot testwas analysedat the Saveetha Institute of Medical Science and Technology (SIMATS). For a four-week period, 15 patients with post-spinal cord injury were chosen. Patients were evaluated with overactive bladder symptoms score before the initiation of treatment. The patients were given with sacral nerve stimulation for 4 weeks 2 sessions per day. After 4 weeks of intervention patients were assessed with overactive bladder symptoms score as a posttest value. Result:The statistical analysis revealed a statistically significant improvement. The sacral nerve stimulation has been demonstrated to be efficacious in curing detrusor overactivity caused by spinal cord damage. Conclusion:This study emphasizes that sacral nerve stimulation improves bladder function in people with spinal cord injuries.
Effect of Posterior Tibial Nerve Stimulation on Overactive Bladder among Multigravida Mothers
Authors: . Parameshwari , Abathsagayam Kumaresan , Chandhini Vijay , Vishnuram Surya , Suganthirababu Prathap , Srinivasan Vignesh , Ramalingam Vinodhkumar , Annadurai Buvanesh
Published: September 2024

Background and objective:To evaluate the efficiency of posterior tibial nerve stimulation on multigravida mother’s overactive bladder.Urine urgency, excessive urination, and urinary urgency in nightsare the hallmarks of overactive bladder syndrome (OAB), a urological condition that may or may not be followed by urinary incontinence (UI).This is a chronic disease that affects millions of women worldwide, with the risk of death increasing as they become older.Despite the fact that there is no immediate danger to life, it significantly impacts the health. In multigravida mothers, the lower urinary system, which includes the bladder and urethra, functions as a single functional unit.A technique for symptom evaluation called theoveractive bladder symptom scoreOABSS aims to sum up all OAB symptoms into a single score.Method:Thispilot study was conducted at Saveetha medical college and hospital. Using inclusion and exclusion criteria samples wereselected for the period of 4 weeks. Before and after the conclusion of treatment, the patients' OABSSwere evaluated.Then thepatients weretreated with transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation for 4 weeks.Results:Comparingpre-test and post-test values in the experiment group revealed a statistically significant difference, according to statistical analysis of quantitative data, (P<0.0001) inOAB symptom score wasrecorded in multigravida women.Conclusion:Thisstudy concludes that posterior tibial nerve stimulation is effective in overactive bladder among multigravida mothers measured using OAB symptom score.
Skill Oriented Preventive Strategies and Eccentric Muscle Training on Shoulder Paid and Function in Volleyball Players with Shoulder Injury – An Experimental Study
Authors: Nagaraj Suryaprakash , Manoharlal Manoj Abraham
Published: September 2024

Background: Volleyball is a game which played by all age group in all over the world. In competitive atmosphere the collegiate players tend to get injuries, and the main considerable factor is these injuries are cumulative. Trained athletes also get cumulative injuries but prevalence of these kind of injuries are more in collegiate players because of improper skills and lack of adequate training, this study used to concentrate on correcting the skill as well as giving appropriate training. Method: This is an Experimental study; participants are 22 collegiate volleyball players from KG campus. They have divided into two groups by simple random sampling. Group A consist of 11 players. Group B consist of 11 players. Group A have received Eccentric muscle training along with skill oriented preventive strategies and Group B received Eccentric muscle training alone. After the acute management and rest, Eccentric muscle training and improving the skill by proper analysis and correction get started, duration of the study was 8 weeks. Results: The two outcome measures Spiking velocity and SPADI (shoulder pain and disability index) was used. Both Pain and activities shows positive improvement, t values of SPADI and Spiking Velocity is 11.731 and 2.765 at p<0.05. Conclusion: Eccentric muscle training along with skill oriented preventive strategies are help full in preventing the injuries as well improving the performance of an athlete.
AI Solutions for Accessible Education in Underserved Communities
Authors: Hongli Zhang , Wai Yie Leong
Published: September 2024

This paper explores the application of artificial intelligence technology in the field of
education, particularly how it can help bridge educational gaps in remote and underserved
communities through scalable and accessible learning solutions. The aim of the study is to
enhance educational equity and provide personalized learning experiences by utilizing AI
technologies such as adaptive learning systems, language processing technologies, and data
analytics. The paper analyzes these tools and discusses how they integrate with practical cases
like mobile learning platforms, cloud infrastructure, open resources, and collaborative learning
to massively distribute educational resources and address global educational inequalities. The
research methods include case studies and data analysis, with results indicating that these
technologies significantly improve learning efficiency and engagement among students in
remote areas. Ultimately, the paper demonstrates the potential of artificial intelligence in
promoting global educational equity and offers suggestions for the future development of
educational technology. This work is of significant importance to the field of educational
technology, providing innovative perspectives and practical solutions for addressing disparities
in educational resources.
Introducción
Authors: Podgorny Irina , Richard Nathalie
Published: September 2024

Este dossier se origina en el panel “Amateurs and vocational scientists: places of encounters, networks and scientific practices (19th Century)” que Nathalie Richard e Irina Podgorny organizaron en 2021 en el marco del 26o. Congreso Internacional de Historia de la Ciencia y la Tecnología de Praga. Ese panel formaba parte de las actividades del proyecto de investigación queambas dirigen: SciCoMove, o “Scientific collections on the move. Provincial museums, archives, and collecting practices (1800–1950)”.En esa ocasión, nos propusimos reunir a algunos autores para reflexionar sobre esos lugares de encuentro y de intercambio que, hasta ahora, han permanecido fuera del foco de los historiadores de la ciencia. En la convocatoria hablábamos de espacios o lugares “impensados” (“unexpected places”), a sabiendas que ese término podía resultar algo paradojal: tomando en cuenta que la ciencia, como sostiene la historiografía más reciente, puede “hacerse” en cualquier lado, que sus prácticas articulan y conectan a los más diversos actores procedentes de las geografías más distantes, los lugares que se analizan en el dossier no deberían sorprender a nadie. Y, sin embargo, a pesar de que el llamado “giro espacial” cuenta con más de 30 años de existencia, no se ha prestado la suficiente atención a lugares de este tipo, sobre todo en lo que respecta a Iberoamérica.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI HARGA, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP NIAT BELI SMARTPHONE BEKAS PADA KONTER HANDPHONE SARANG REPAIR DI KOTA BANGUN
Authors: ROZALI M , Fahleti Widya Hana , Dewi Septira
Published: September 2024

The rapid growth of the telecommunications industry indicates a high demand for easily accessible information. The need for quick and convenient information has driven communication producers to innovate, including the creation of mobile phones. Currently, the market for used smartphones is expanding significantly as many consumers opt for them as a more affordable alternative to new products. This study aims to analyze how price perception, product quality, and trust affect the intention to purchase used smartphones at Sarang Repair Phone Counter in Kota Bangun. Data was collected through a questionnaire from 50 respondents, and analysis was performed using multiple linear regression, along with f-tests and t-tests. The results show that: (1) Price perception, product quality, and trust have a positive simultaneous effect on the intention to purchase used smartphones, (2) All three factors also have a partial effect, and (3) Trust has the most dominant influence on the intention to purchase.
Analysing The Influence of School Leadership Styles on Teacher Competency: A Case Study in China
Authors: Liu Tingyu , Pek Lim Seong
Published: September 2024

This work thoroughly assesses the complex connection between various types of headships within schools and teacher ability in Chinese education. This study investigates the impact of instructional leadership, organisational culture and emotional intelligence on teacher professional development and work satisfaction by analysing a number of empirical studies conducted in China. The findings lay much stress on the subtle impact of cultural factors, especially power distance orientation as important moderators that influence instructional leadership strategies. Indeed, the study pinpoints a profound role of positive organisational culture aimed to provide supportive leadership practices and abundant learning opportunities for teacher’s professional development. The effective leaders training programmes should be designed taking into consideration the cultural peculiarities of China’s educational environment. The study offers some unique perspectives that are of relevance to educators, policymakers and scholars since it outlines the intricate connections at work. In turn, it facilitates the well-informed decision and encourages an effective leadership style that improves teachers’ competency thereby contributing to education evolution in China.
Beyond Sensory Boundaries: Innovative Applications of Synesthetic Design in Shaping Deep Brand Perceptions and Experiences
Authors: Zhang Lin
Published: September 2024

With the development of modern technology and concepts, the object of design expands from material form to non-material form, and the product modeling design gradually develops towards all-round perception and experience. Products are not only the carrier of function, but also the medium of emotional communication. In an era of information overload and short consumer attention spans, building deep and lasting brand perceptions has become a major challenge for marketers. The researcher explores the innovative application of synesthetic design principles, clarifies the role of synesthetic imagery interoperability and design expressions, constructs a design translation path of synesthetic imagery interoperability with the product as the medium and emotion as the dominant, and explores the process and verification method of the application of synesthetic imagery interoperability in the product styling design, so that synesthetic design can be used as a strategic tool that transcends the boundaries of the traditional sensory marketing, and thus cultivates deep brand experience and cognition. We use the generic design as a strategic tool to transcend the boundaries of traditional sensory marketing, thus cultivating profound brand experience and cognition. By integrating multi-sensory experiences and utilizing the inherent cross-modal correspondences between different sensory modalities, synesthetic design facilitates comprehensive and immersive brand interactions. Through a combination of theoretical exploration and empirical analysis, the researchers demonstrate how synesthetic design can significantly enhance brand memorability, differentiation and emotional resonance. It further explores how the experience of empathy influences consumer behavior and brand loyalty through underlying psychological mechanisms. The results emphasize the potential of synesthetic design in building deeper and more intuitive connections between consumers and brands. The application of synesthetic imagery interoperability to product styling design can elevate users' sensory experience to emotional experience through the use of synesthesia, which provides a new path for product styling design application research.
Sistem Informasi Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Berbasis Web di Perguruan Tinggi XYZ
Authors: Widjaja Sylviana Anata , Maharani Herastia , Yonata Yosi
Published: September 2024

XYZ merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi yang melaksanakan kewajibannya dalam tri dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Akan tetapi dalam pelaksanaannya untuk poin penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM), pihak Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) yang terlibat memiliki permasalahan. Masalah tersebut terdiri dari dokumentasi yang tidak lengkap atau tidak sesuai dengan standar dokumentasi LPPM XYZ, serta terdapat permasalahan dalam mengakses dokumentasi yang telah dihasilkan. Sebagai solusi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, dirancang sebuah sistem informasi penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berbasis web. Sistem ini dapat membantu dalam menyediakan standar dokumentasi penelitian dan juga fitur kolaborasi dengan pihak lain yang terkait dalam memberikan persetujuan sehingga memastikan dokumentasi yang dihasilkan akan sesuai dengan standar LPPM. Terdapat juga fitur indeks data penelitian dan PkM yang telah berjalan. Fitur tersebut dapat memudahkan pengguna dalam mencari data penelitian atau PkM berserta dengan detil dokumentasi yang terlibat dalam penelitian atau PkM tersebut. Berdasarkan pengujian simulasi user acceptance testing didapatkan nilai rata-rata untuk aspek performance expectancy sebesar 91,77%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa setiap pengguna merasa sistem dapat memudahkan kebutuhan mereka. Untuk aspek behavioral intention diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 93,25% yang menunjukkan bahwa seluruh pengguna memiliki minat yang tinggi untuk menggunakan sistem ini.
Designing a Model for Improving Bank Investment Portfolios with Emphasis on Risk Management Processes Based on Digital Banking Indicators (Case Study: Refah Bank)
Authors: Bandarian Mahdi , Moinzad Hossein , Kasrai Ahmadreza
Published: September 2024

The aim of this study was to design a model for improving bank investment portfolios with an emphasis on risk management processes based on digital banking indicators. This research is applied in nature and follows a qualitative method with a grounded theory approach. Methodological triangulation was employed in this study by using various data collection methods such as literature review, examination of specialized resources and texts, and semi-structured interviews. Based on purposive sampling, 18 managers and experts from Refah Bank were interviewed in 2023. The interviews were coded using ATLAS.TI software. To validate the obtained results, the data were evaluated and analyzed for validity through triangulation. The research findings were categorized into five themes: causal conditions, contextual conditions, intervening conditions, strategies, and outcomes, which were further divided into four categories: individual, group, organizational, and societal. A model was identified comprising six themes and 19 axial codes based on 85 open codes. In designing the model for improving the bank's investment portfolio with an emphasis on risk management processes, the use of digital banking indicators is of great importance. These indicators measure the key concepts related to the bank's performance in various domains and serve as effective tools in improving performance and reducing financial risk. By periodically analyzing the obtained data and continuously reviewing the digital banking indicators, the model should have the ability to predict market changes and adapt to customer needs. This ongoing process aids in the continuous optimization of the portfolio and alignment with various business environment variables, thereby contributing to the preservation and improvement of the bank's investment performance.
The Effectiveness of Life Meaning Workshops on Resilience, Negative Affect, and Perceived Social Support in Students
Authors: Karimi Dastaki Ahmad , Mahmudi Mohammad
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the impact of life meaning workshops on resilience, negative affect, and perceived social support among students. Methods and Materials: This study was conducted as a randomized controlled trial. Thirty students were randomly assigned to an experimental group (n=15) and a control group (n=15). The experimental group participated in eight sessions of life meaning workshops, while the control group only completed the assessments. The tools used included the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA and Bonferroni post-hoc tests. Findings: The results showed that the experimental group had a significant increase in resilience (pre-test: M = 32.45, SD = 5.23; post-test: M = 40.67, SD = 4.89; p < 0.001), a significant decrease in negative affect (pre-test: M = 25.78, SD = 4.56; post-test: M = 18.34, SD = 3.87; p < 0.001), and a significant increase in perceived social support (pre-test: M = 52.12, SD = 7.56; post-test: M = 62.45, SD = 6.78; p < 0.001). Conclusion: The results indicate that life meaning workshops can significantly increase resilience, decrease negative affect, and enhance perceived social support among students. These findings suggest that life meaning workshops can be an effective intervention for improving mental health and quality of life in students.
Predicting Substance Craving Based on Perceived Social Support and Attachment Styles in Addicts Attending the 60th Congress in Tehran
Authors: Heidarizadeh Motlagh Sepideh , Jafari Asghar , Ghamari Mohammad
Published: September 2024

Background and Objective: This study examines the role of perceived social support and attachment styles in predicting substance craving among addicts attending Congress 60 in Tehran. Methods and Materials: This descriptive-correlational study involved a sample of 250 addicts selected through random sampling from those attending Congress 60 in Tehran. The research tools included the Craving Questionnaire by Franken et al., the Revised Adult Attachment Scale (RAAS) by Collins and Read, and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) by Zimet et al. Data were analyzed using SPSS software with Pearson correlation and regression tests. Findings: The findings showed that perceived social support had a negative and significant relationship with substance craving (P<0.01). Furthermore, secure attachment style had a negative relationship with substance craving, while avoidant and anxious attachment styles had a positive relationship with substance craving (P<0.01). Conclusion: Perceived social support and attachment styles are significant predictors of substance craving reduction in addicts. Strengthening social support and improving attachment styles should be included in addiction treatment programs.
The Effectiveness of Positive Mindfulness Therapy on Covert Relational Aggression and Marital Life Quality of Women Suffering from Marital Maladjustment
Authors: Fooladi Asma , Oloomi Shabnam , Ezazi Bojnourdi Elmira , Hashemian Nejad Farideh , Shokri Maryam , Javaezi Shishavan Mehrnoush
Published: September 2024

Background and Objective: Women suffering from marital maladjustment face many problems in their married life, especially in psychological fields, including covert relational aggression and marital life quality. The present research was conducted with the aim of determining the effectiveness of positive mindfulness therapy on covert relational aggression and marital life quality of women suffering from marital maladjustment. Methods and Materials: This research was a semi-experimental with a pretest and posttest design with a control group. The research population were all women suffering from marital maladjustment who referred to counseling centers in the three cities of Tehran city in the autumn season of 2023 year; So that the sample size for each group was considered to be 20 people and these people after checking the inclusion criteria were selected by purposeful sampling method and randomly assigned into two equal groups. The experimental group underwent 10 sessions of 90 minutes of positive mindfulness therapy and the control group remained on the waiting list for therapy. To collect data were used from scales of covert relational aggression (Nelson and Carroll, 2006), marital quality life (Zhang et al., 2013) and marital adjustment (Spanier, 1976), and for data analysis were used from multivariate analysis of covariance in SPSS version 26 software. Findings: The results showed that positive mindfulness therapy significantly reduced the covert relational aggression and increased the marital life quality of women suffering from marital maladjustment (P<0.001). Conclusion: According to the mentioned results, therapists, counselors and psychologists can use positive mindfulness therapy to reduce the covert relational aggression and increase the marital life quality of vulnerable groups, including women suffering from marital maladjustment.
Assistance in Archives Management within the Ministry of Religion of Indragiri Hilir Regency
Authors: Komariah Nur , Nursanti Nursanti , Riska Riska
Published: September 2024

The difficulty of retrieving archives is one of the problems in archival management at the office of the Ministry of Religion of Indragiri Hilir district. Assistance with archives management at the Ministry of Religion office aims to ensure that all employees pay more attention to the correct management of archives, making it easier to find the documents needed, as well as being active in collecting data on incoming and outgoing letters. The method of assisting archives management is carried out by improving archives management, as well as creating a list of incoming and outgoing archives according to the type of archive. Through assistance with archival management and arranging archives regularly according to the established catalog. By improving archival management, the Abdimas team organizes room archives according to the specified catalog and provides services by helping employees find the documents they need. Through the program activity of archiving files by making regular lists of incoming and outgoing documents, the Abdimas team also makes a list of types of documents and the dates of the documents listed. Through archival management assistance activities, the number of archives is more neatly arranged according to the catalog, and the list of incoming and outgoing letters is neatly recorded, making it easier for employees and guests at the Ministry of Religion office to find the documents they need.
Zoom sur le cancer du col utérin chez les adolescentes à Kananga au Kasaï-Central, en République Démocratique du Congo
Authors: Tshibinkufua Jean Robert P.
Published: September 2024

Introduction. Le cancer du col de l’utérus (CCU) demeure un problème majeur de santé publique et il est le quatrième cancer le plus répandu chez les femmes à l’échelle mondiale. L’objectif est de contribuer à l’amélioration de niveau de connaissance des adolescentes sur le cancer du col utérin dans la ville de Kananga. Matériel et méthodes. Il s’agit d’une étude transversale descriptive sur le cancer du col utérin, réalisée dans la ville de Kananga et dont l’étude était basée sur l’interview de 436 Adolescentes selon un échantillonnage à plusieurs degrés, dans les Aires de Santé de la Zone de Santé Urbaine de Kananga. Résultats. La moyenne d’âge des répondantes était de 17,7 ± 1,2 ans. Le niveau de connaissances sur le cancer du col utérin s’est révélé inadéquat chez presque toutes les participantes (90%). Les signes couramment connus étaient le saignement vaginal (80,3%), dyspareunie (4,8%) et règles prolongés (2,3%). Le sexe était pratiqué dans 55,5% des adolescents alors que 70,9% savaient l’existence du lien entre le cancer du col utérin et les infections sexuellement transmissible (IST). Les connaissances sur les facteurs de risque de survenu du cancer du col étaient : la consummation de tabac dans 31,9% et le rapport sexuel précoce dans 25,5% ; la pratique du dépistage était observée dans 0,2% des cas et 37,2% d’adolescentes connaissaient que toutes les femmes étaient prédisposées de développer la pathologie. Conclusion. Le niveau de connaissances de cancer du col utérin s’est révélé inadéquat chez les adolescents et nécessité des campagnes destinées à sensibiliser d’avantage toutes les femmes en particulier et le public de la ville de Kananga en général au sujet de ce cancer du col utérin. Mots-clés : Adolescentes, Connaissances, Attitude et pratique, Cancer du col de l’utérus, Dépistage, Immunisation.
On Fables and Nuanced Charts
Authors: Greenberg Spencer , Ace Amber
Published: September 2024

While data visualizations appear to present information objectively, they are laden with assumptions. Some of those assumptions are held by the chart maker, and some are held by you.
Perancangan Point Of Sales Pada Toko Bangunan Mulya Ampuan Lumpo Berbasis Web Menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP Dan Database MySQL
Authors: Rahmasari Dhea Aulia
Published: September 2024

Toko Bangunan merupakan sebuah usaha di bidang perdagangan bahan bangunan. Toko bangunan menyediakan berbagai macam bahan bangunan yang dibutuhkan dalam pembuatan bangunan gedung. Melihat masalah yang terdapat pada Toko Bangunan Mulya Ampuan Lumpo, perlu dibuat suatu sistem informasi berbasis web baru yang mampu memberikan akses perekapan data secara lengkap dan proses transaksi yang efektif menggunakan aplikasi Point of sales atau POS yang merupakan tempat pembayaran para pelanggan dalam membeli sebuah produk. Biasanya POS berbentuk mesin, tablet, smarpthone, mesin EDC atau perangkat lainnya yang digunakan untuk transaksi di toko. POS memiliki manfaat diantaranya untuk mencatat transaksi, arsip-arsip data, maupun laporan perusahaan. Aplikasi POS sendiri hadir dalam membantu penjualan produk kepada para konsumen. Jika dulunya masih menggunakan kalkulator  atau secara manual yang belum terintregrasi secara lengkap, maka sekarang POS hadir sebagai innovator untuk membantu mempermudah dalam kegiatan penjualan yang ada pada toko tersebut, sehingga pengolahan data informasi yang ada di Toko Bangunan Mulya Ampuan Lumpo mudah diakses oleh pemilik ataupun karyawan.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Persediaan Stok Barang Dan Penjualan Pada Toko Raja Sosis Menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP Dan Database MySQL
Authors: Safitri Mesa , Marfalino Hari
Published: September 2024

E-commerce as a means of selling frozen food at the King Sausage shop, because it is considered to save time and energy so it is more effective and efficient, there is no need to queue and just wait for the goods ordered to arrive at the buyer's place without having to leave the house just by using connection and internet and assist employees in processing sales transactions. uses the EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) method to determine the economic quantity for each order so as to minimize the total cost of inventory at the sausage king shop. It is hoped that the information system for stock inventory and sales at the King Sausage shop will provide maintenance and development for this system so that it can be used sustainably as long as it is needed.
Study Of Energy Management And Efficiency In Industrial Processes: Analysis Of Implementation And Its Impact On Productivity
Authors: Akhiyar Dinul , Nofriadiman
Published: September 2024

This study focuses on the implementation and analysis of energy management and efficiency in the context of industrial processes to enhance productivity. Drawing upon literature review on the fundamental concepts of energy management and best practices in industries, this research identifies strategies and methods that can be applied to optimize energy use in manufacturing environments. The research methodology involves gathering data from various sources to evaluate the practical implementation of energy management strategies in manufacturing industries, including pre- and post implementation data analysis. The findings provide deep insights into the effectiveness of specific measures in reducing energy consumption, improving operational efficiency, and their overall impact on productivity. The study also highlights challenges that may arise in implementing energy management strategies, such as initial costs, staff training needs, and technology integration. However, the long-term benefits of efficient energy management include reduced operational costs and environmental sustainability. By combining technical and managerial approaches, this research provides a foundation for better decision-making in adopting sustainable practices in the industrial sector.