bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analytical Study of the Energy Loss Reduction during Three-Dimensional Engine Oil-Based Hybrid Nanofluid Flow by Using Cattaneo–Christov Model
Authors: ZeinEldin Ramadan A. , Ullah Asad , Khalifa Hamiden Abd El-Wahed , Ayaz Muhammad
Published: January 2023

In this work, we analyzed the hybrid nanofluid (Ag+CuO+kerosene oil) flow past a bidirectionally extendable surface in the presence of a variable magnetic field. The hybrid nanofluid flow considered is electrically conductive and steady. For the simulation of the problem, the Cattaneo–Christov double-diffusion (CCDD) model was considered, which generalizes Fourier’s and Fick’s laws. The impact of the Hall current produced was taken into account. The physical problem was transformed into a mathematical form with the help of suitable transformations to reduce the complexity of the problem. The transformed system of coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) was solved with the semi-analytical method. The results are plotted in comparison with the ordinary nanofluid (CuO+kerosene oil) and hybrid nanofluid (Ag+CuO+kerosene oil). The impact of various parameters (Pr,Sc,γ0,m,M,Nb,Nt,ϵ1,ϵ2) on the state variables is described. The velocity gradient under the impact of the mass flux and magnetic parameter shows a decreasing behavior, while the Hall parameter and the stretching ratio show an increasing behavior. Moreover, the skin friction, rate of heat, and mass transfer are numerically displayed through tables. In this work, we found that the thermal and concentration relaxation coefficients showed a decreasing behavior for their increasing trends. For the validation of the implemented technique, the squared residuals are computed in Table 2, which shows that the increasing number of iterations decreases the squared residual error. The results show that Ag+CuO+kerosene oil has good performance in the reduction of the heat transfer rate.
THE FREQUENCY AND MICROBIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BACTERIA CAUSING SEPTIC SHOCK AT NGHE AN GENERAL FRIENDSHIP HOSPITAL
Authors: Ngo Duc Ky , Nguyen Van Thuy , Tran Thi Anh Tho , Nguyen Thi Hong Nhung
Published: January 2023

Abstract:
Objectives: To determine the frequency and microbiological characteristics of bacteria causing septic shock in patients with positive blood culture results. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study. Results: Total 100 patients diagnosed with septic shock had positive blood culture results at Nghe An General Friendship Hospital from January 2020 to December 2020. The mean age was 67.06 ± 16.42 years old. There were 57 patients ≥ 65 years old, accounting for 57%, more common than patients < 65 years old (43 patients with a rate of 43%). The proportion of Gram-negative bacteria (66%) was higher than Grampositive bacteria (34%). The respiratory tract infection (52%) was the most common source, followed by the intra-abdominal infection (23%) and the urinary tract infection (10%). E. coli was the most common pathogen (32%), followed by S. aureus (26%) and K. pneumoniae (11%). Among patients with diabetes and COPD, the most common pathogens were E. coli, S. aureus and Enterococcus faecalis. Most of the antibiotic groups were been resistant, especially cephalosporin antibiotics from 37.5% to 82.6%. Amikacin, fosmycin, vancomycin and linezolid groups were susceptible to bacteria. Conclusion: E. coli and S. aureus were two common pathogens in patients with septic shock. In particular, E. coli, S. aureus and Enterococcus faecalis were the common agents of septic shock among patients with diabetes and COPD. Amikacin, Fosmycin, Vancomycin and Linezolid groups were still susceptible to bacteria.

Key words: septic shock, E. coli, S. aureus.
Demanda e disponibilidade hídrica para sistemas de pivô central na microrregião de Primavera do Leste - MT
Authors: Borges Pedro Hurtado de Mendoza , Morais Pedro Hurtado de Mendoza , De Mendoza Zaíra Morais dos Santos Hurtado
Published: January 2023

Este estudo teve como objetivo estimar a demanda e disponibilidade hídrica para os sistemas de pivô central instalados na microrregião de Primavera do Leste, Mato Grosso. Os dados utilizados nesta pesquisa foram as séries históricas de vazões diárias, disponibilizadas pela Agência Nacional de Águas e Saneamento Básico (ANA). A partir desses dados e da metodologia adotada, bem como aplicando-se diversas técnicas estatísticas e de geoprocessamento, foram estimadas a demanda e a disponibilidade hídrica para a agricultura irrigada por meio de sistemas de pivô central na microrregião. Além disso, foram identificados os meses do ano com as melhores proporções entre a disponibilidade e a demanda hídrica. Com base nos resultados obtidos concluiu-se que a metodologia aplicada na pesquisa foi eficiente para diagnosticar a relação entre o consumo de água destinada à agricultura irrigada por meio dos sistemas de pivô central e a disponibilidade hídrica nessa microrregião. A disponibilidade hídrica determinada na região foi superior do que a demanda necessária para essa atividade, implicando que a agricultura irrigada não comprometeu o uso dos recursos hídricos e não constituiu um fator limitante para o seu desenvolvimento. Na Microrregião observou-se uma baixa variabilidade espacial no número de pivôs por municípios e que a área atendida pelos pivôs variou significativamente, não sendo possível definir uma relação entre a disponibilidade hídrica e a localização geográfica.
Keragaman Genetik Plasma Nutfah Pisang (Musa spp.) Asal Kabupaten Buton Selatan
Authors: Santi Santi , Slamet Agus , Ardhiati Dyah Pramesthi Isyana , Azizu Azelia Monica
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan pendataan plasma nutfah pisang yang terdapat di Kabupaten Buton Selatan juga pra-identifikasi potensi genetik pisang yang potensial. Penelitian ini tergolong deskristif kualitatif dengan dua tahapan yaitu metode jelajah dan identifikasi karakter morfologi dan agronomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari11 kultivar tanaman pisang yang dibudidayakan memiliki variasi karakter morfologi (warna batang semu, tipe kanal, pangkal daun, warna tepi daun, bentuk ujung braktea, pigmentasi compound tepal, warna dasar compound tepal, bentuk style, warna sigma & bentuk ovary) juga variasi karakter agronomi (meliputi tinggi batang semu, diameter batang semu, panjang helaian daun, lebar helaian daun, jumlah sisir pertandan, jumlah buah persisir, dan panjang buah). Perbedaan karakter morfologi dan agronomi dari setiap kultivar pisang sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor genetik dan faktor lingkungan. Keanekaragaman kultivar pisang ini dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber gen dalam merakit varietas unggul.
ANALISIS BESAR KOEFISIEN GESEKAN DAN ANGKA REYNOLDS TERHADAP VARIASI KEMIRINGAN PIPA TRANSMISI JARINGAN IRIGASI TETES PVC DRIPLINE
Authors: NEGARA I D G JAYA , SAIDAH HUMAIRO , DWIASMORO FITRAH RIZAL , SUPRIYADI ANID , HANIFAH LILIK
Published: January 2023

Farming with drip irrigation systems on sloping dry land is very rarely found at the field level, so that many dry lands are rarely used by the community. To be able to support the application of drip irrigation on sloping land, it is necessary to test the effect of slope variations on the flow characteristics of the drip irrigation system. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in the slope of the transmission pipe, which describes the slope of the land, on the Reynolds number (Re) and the pipe friction coefficient (f) generated in the drip irrigation network. The test drip irrigation network was made of 4 PVC pipes with a distance of 80 cm between the pipes, the drip hole distance of 60 cm and a diameter of 0.5 mm. The test variations are the slope of the transmission pipe 10 °, 20 °, 30 °, 40 ° and the water depth above the outlet tower h1 = 20cm, h2 = 30cm and h3 = 40cm with various head heights. Research using a water source from a tower with a capacity of ± 200 liters with a height of 3.3 m, a transmission line of PVC pipe Ø1 / 2 inches long 3.35 m.The results showed that the Re value will be greater from drip pipe 1 to drip pipe 4. The range of Re values from 1 to pipe 4 is 195 to 992 which is classified as laminar. The amount of friction coefficient f obtained decreases from drip pipe 1 to drip pipe 4, with a value of 0.327 to 0.064.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPENSASI DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (STUDI KASUS PADA MATARAM HOTEL)
Authors: MURJANA I MADE , AGUSFIANTO NENDY PRATAMA , OCTAVIA YUSI FAIZATHUL
Published: January 2023

Specifically, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of compensation and motivation on employee performance at the Mataram Lombok hotel. The research is associative, where the respondents are hotel employees, with a multiple linear analysis approach through the SPSS application. The results of the analysis show: (1). the two variables have a partial effect on employee performance, with t-count values of 3.056 (X1) and 2.676 (X2) greater than the t-table value of 2.037. (2). Compensation and motivation variables have a simultaneous effect, this is indicated by the calculated f value of 21.098, which is greater than the value of f table 3.29. based on testing the beta value of the Compensation variable of 0.448, and the value of the motivation variable of 0.392. Based on the value of Tb. it can be said that the compensation variable is more dominant than the motivation variable.
ANALISIS PENGARUH REKRUTMEN DAN SELEKSI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PERUSAHAAN UMUM JAMINAN KREDIT INDONESIA
Authors: SAPUTRI NI PUTU RISHNA KUMALA , KASIANI KASIANI , YUDISTIRA COKORDA GEDE PUTRA , WIDIANTARA I MADE
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine whether the recruitment and selection effect on employee performance both in partially and simultaneously at the Indonesian Credit Guarantee Company Denpasar Branch Office. This research was conducted for 6 months, starting from July to December 2019. The data were collected through a questionnaire method. The number of respondents in this study were 30 employees. The research method that used is quantitative descriptive, while the research tool used descriptive analysis and multiple regression analysis with the help of the IBM SPSS 21 program. The study results showed that the recruitment variable (X1) did not have a significant effect on employee performance because the sig value> 0.05 which is 0.450. Selection (X2) has a significant effect on employee performance where the value of sig <0.05 which is 0.41. The partial test results showed that the selection variable has the highest beta coefficient of 0.513, so it can be concluded that the selection variable has a dominant influence on employee performance. Simultaneously, the recruitment and selection variables have a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees at the Indonesian General Credit Guarantee Company Denpasar Branch Office with the acquisition of a coefficient of determination in 45% and a difference in 55% which is influenced by factors or other variables that are not present in this study.
STUDI KUALITAS AIR LIMBAH PUSKESMAS DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: FATMALIA ENIDA , SAPUTRA RIZKA DONNY AGUNG
Published: January 2023

Health Center waste is all waste in the form of solid, liquid or gas originating from the activities of the Health Center which is likely to contain microorganisms, toxic and radioactive chemicals. The function of the Public health center is as the spearhead of health services in the community because it is in direct contact with the community. In addition to having a positive impact, Public health center also have a negative impact, namely pollution from waste that is produced if not handled properly. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of waste water in the health center in North Lombok Regency and whether it meets the requirements based on Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup RI No.58 Tahun 1995 Tentang Baku Mutu Limbah Cair Bagi Kegiatan Rumah Sakit. The type of research is quantitative research with experimental methods, research subjects are all health centers in North Lombok Regency, data collection is carried out by taking wastewater samples at WWTP outlets in 3(three) Public health center. Samples were tested at the Biology and Chemistry Laboratory of Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Lingkungan (STTL) Mataram with 6 (six) test parameters, namely pH, BOD (Biological Oxygen Demand), COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), TSS (Total Suspended Solid), Fatty Oil and Total coliforms. The results showed that the waste water of the Puskesmas in North Lombok Regency did not meet the quality standard requirements, namely the Senaru Public health center on the COD parameter with test results of 96 mg/L and the Total Coliform in all Public health center exceeded the quality standard of 10,000 MPN/100 ml
ANALISIS YURIDIS PEMEGANG HAK GUNA BANGUNAN YANG TELAH DALUWARSA
Authors: ARDIKA GEDE TUSAN , TITAWATI TITIN , RAMLI RAMLI
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze and examine how the consequences and legal remedies for holders of Building Use Rights that have expired in terms of PP no. 40 of 1996 concerning Cultivation Rights, Building Use Rights and Land Use Rights. This research uses a normative-empirical research method, with the statute approach, conceptual approach, case analysis approach and facts approach. The sources of legal materials used are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Field data collection using interview techniques and then analyzed qualitatively.The results of the study show that: 1) The legal consequences for the holders of Building Use Rights that have expired or have expired, in order to remain as the holders of Building Use Rights can be done in two ways, first through the extension of rights and secondly by renewal of rights. 2) Legal remedies against holders of Building Use Rights whose validity period has expired are through administrative measures, namely increasing the rights to property rights and legal remedies through the decisions of the State Administrative Court
EFEKTIFITAS KOMUNIKASI PERSUASIF PENYULUH AGAMA HINDU NON PNS DALAM MEMBINA KELUARGA DHARMIKA DI KOTA MATARAM
Authors: HARNIKA NI NYOMAN
Published: January 2023

Communications and a man holding a role which is very important in the life of a day man. Due to the communication of man can perform interactions with others. An extension of Hinduism that has the duty to spread the teachings of Hinduism to the people of the Hindu with the purpose of the people Hindu to implement the teachings of religion with good. Communications are carried by extension Hinduism Non PNS in fostering people of Hindu is communication persuasive, communication that aims to influence the people of Hindu especially families darmika to be able to run the teaching of religion in accordance literary religion. The purpose of this research is to describe communication persuasive non-civil servant Hindu religious instructor in fostering a darmika family. The theory that is used in research this is the theory of the theory of change of attitude (attitude change theory). The method that is used in research this is a study of qualitative descriptive with outlines in communication persuasive extension of Hinduism Non PNS in fostering. The collection of data using purposive side. The result of this research is a persuasive communication process for non-civil servant Hindu religious instructors in fostering darmika families. This is done by taking into account the credibility of the communicator, persuasion in verbal and non-verbal contexts, message selection and media use. The effectiveness of communication persuasive in research this is the occurrence of a change in family darmika as srada were done by family darmika is getting stronger, things are seen from the family darmika implement the Tri Hita Karana in life.
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP PERMINTAAN DODOL KETAN HITAM ( KASUS DI UD. WARNASARI SURANADI LOMBOK BARAT)
Authors: NOPIARI IDA AYU , PINGGE YEZKHIAL UMBU , SUARTHA I DEWA GEDE , WEDASTRA MADE SUMA
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the marketing mix (product, price, promotion, location, service, process, physical evidence) simultaneously affects the demand for black sticky rice dodol and to determine the effect of the marketing mix (product, price, promotion, location, service, process, physical evidence) partially affect the demand for black sticky rice dodol at UD. Warnasari Suranadi, West Lombok.The research location was conducted at UD. Warnasari Lombok Barat purposively determined on the basis of the company's strategic location and has regular customers/consumers throughout the year. The number of respondents who were taken were 60 people, the determination of which was done by proportional random sampling as much as 25%.The results showed that the marketing mix (product, price, promotion, location, service, process, physical evidence) simultaneously had a significant effect on the demand for black sticky rice dodol. Similarly, the marketing mix (product, price, promotion, location, service, process, physical evidence) partially affects the demand for black sticky rice dodol at UD. Warnasari Suranadi, West Lombok.Based on the results of these studies, it can be suggested: producing types of quality products and varied designs to attract consumer interest and to increase promotions by making advertisements/images more attractive and attractive, and using promotional media that are easily accessible to the public.
MODERASI VARIABEL KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PADA PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: PERMADI I GUSTI AGUNG DIDIT EKA
Published: January 2023

The research aims at analyzing the effects of liquidity, leverage, and profitability towards company value, analyzing the potency of dividend policy in moderating the effects of liquidity, leverage, and profitability towards company value. This research is causal research. The sample was selected by using purposive sampling technique. The data gathering implemented in this research was documentation technique. The entire data source in this research was secondary data in a form of ICMD (Indonesian Capital Market Directory). The analysis tools used in this research was Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). This research used statistics SPSS Statistics 17.0 for Windows as statistics analysis software aid. The results of the research are the liquidity did not have effects towards company value; dividend policy could not moderate the correlation between liquidity towards company value; leverage had positive effects towards company value; dividend policy could moderate the correlation between leverage towards company value; profitability had positive effects towards company value; and dividend policy could not moderate the correlation between profitability towards company value
EVALUASI KINERJA RUAS JALAN DAN SIMPANG TIDAK BERSINYAL DENGAN FASILITAS PUTAR BALIK (U-TURN) STUDI KASUS JALAN SRIWIJAYA DI KOTA MATARAM
Authors: ROHANI ROHANI , HASYIM HASYIM , HIDAYTULLAH MUHAMAD DILAN
Published: January 2023

Along with the increasing population and increasing development in all sectors in Mataram City every year, resulting in an increase in the volume of vehicles which often causes potential traffic conflicts. This condition results in disturbances for motorists in the flow of vehicles on the u-turn facility so that it affects performance on the road. One of the roads in the city of Mataram that is the choice in the travel route for the community is Jalan Sriwijaya. It is necessary to review the performance of roads with median openings, especially on unsignalized roads and intersections.The method used in this study is the calculation of urban road performance using MKJI 1997. Data from the location of median openings on unsignaled roads and intersections were collected through a field survey and then calculated the average traffic flow, average speed, average turning time average, capacity, degree of saturation, and level of road service.  The results of the analysis show that the average traffic flow that occurs on the Sriwijaya road is 864.73 pcu/hour with a capacity of 2737.15 pcu/hour and the degree of saturation (DS) is 0.316 so that it is classified as a service level "B", while the average traffic flow at the unsignalized intersection is 2441.77 pcu/hour with a capacity of 4199.91 pcu/hour and a degree of saturation (DS) value of 0.581 so that it is classified in the "C" service level. The average turning time on roads is 8.04 seconds and at unsignalized intersections 6.94 seconds.
PENGARUH LAPISAN BETON SALURAN IRIGASI TERHADAP KEHILANGAN AIR (STUDI KASUS : DAERAH IRIGASI MENCONGAH)
Authors: DEWI BAIQ RENI SARI , YAMIN MUHAMAD
Published: January 2023

Provision of water is very important to support optimal crop yields. However, in some areas there is a problem with not meeting the needs of the rice fields with the available discharge, this is due to several reasons, one of which is the loss of water along the channel during the journey to the rice fields. This study did not review and analyze sedimentation, this study only covered irrigation areas in the primary, secondary and tertiary canals of the Mencongah irrigation area, the type of layer was only limited to soil and concrete.From the results of the study, it was found that the efficiency difference in the channel that had been given a layer of concrete with the channel that had not been coated with concrete, which was obtained for the primary channel of 99 % efficiency, 97% of the secondary channel, while the layer which had not been coated with concrete was the tertiary channel of 87% efficiency.
ANALISIS PENGARUH HARGA DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KERUPUK RUMPUT LAUT UD. HARKAT MAKMUR
Authors: DETHAN STEVANY HANALYNA , MEIKAPASA NI WAYAN PUTU , CATHARINA THERESIA SUZANNA
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to find out the price and promotions singinificant effect on purchasing decision kerupuk rumput laut UD. Harkat Makmur in partial or simultan. This associative research study was conducted. The study employed a non probability sampling with insidental sampling technique by involving 50 respondents as the samples. Data analysis method in this study use multiple linier regression analysis. The result  of the study show price and promotions have significant effect on purchasing decision kerupuk rumput laut UD. Harkat Makmur in partial or simultan.
ANALISIS KONDISI JALAN DI KOTA MATARAM (STUDI KASUS RUAS Jl. PENDIDIKAN MATARAM)
Authors: DHARMA S. BAGUS WIDHI , YAMIN MUHAMAD
Published: January 2023

The existence of Jalan Pendidikan connects Mataram District with Ampenan District. The comfort and safety of road users really need to be considered in accordance with the initial planning for the construction of the city road. The increasing number of vehicles that pass every day and the influence of the weather have caused some parts of Jalan Pendidikan to be damaged. This research was conducted to find out the damage that occurred and the activities that needed to be done to improve the condition of the damage.The research method used to determine road damage and the steps taken in road maintenance are the Bina Marga and LHR methods. The survey data for the length of Jalan Pendidikan is 1,570 km. The road is divided into 5 sections with each section being 314 meters long. This division is carried out to determine the condition of the damage more thoroughly. The data is analyzed to determine the value of road damage based on the bina marga. Traffic data collection is carried out to determine traffic density so that the LHR value of the road is obtained. Furthermore, the value of the road class is determined based on the LHR. With the formula UP = 17 – (LHR Class + Road Condition Value) it can be determined the Priority Sequence carried out in the maintenance of Jalan Pendidikan.The results of the research on Jalan Pendidikan, there was light damage on sections 3 to 5 or km to 0.628-1,570 km needed periodic maintenance. Meanwhile, parts 1 and 2 are still in good condition so that the action taken in road maintenance is routine maintenance.
DUKUNGAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR ORGANISASI DAN INDIVIDU DALAM MEMBENTUK KINERJA DOSEN PADA SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU EKONOMI AMM MATARAM
Authors: ZULKARNAEN ZULKARNAEN , HAMDI NIZAR
Published: January 2023

This study aims to identify organizational factors and individual factors that shape performance and analyze organizational factors and individual factors that have a dominant contribution to the performance of lecturers at STIE AMM Mataram. This type of research is descriptive exploratory research. Data were collected by questionnaire and documentation techniques. Data analysis using factor analysis. Based on factor analysis from the results of factor grouping based on factor loading variance, the 22 existing factors were reduced to 7 groups of factors that had a minimum factor loading value of 0.5, namely: The first group consisted of motivation with a loading factor of 0.902, education with a loading factor of 0.890. policies and rules with a loading factor of 0.852, technology with a loading factor of 0.809, abilities and skills with a loading factor of 0.661 and sanctions with a loading factor of 0.652. The second group consists of experience with a loading factor of 0.949, learning capacity with a loading factor of 0.946, characteristics with a loading factor of 0.727, and ethnicity or race with a loading factor of 0.554. The third group consists of resources with a loading factor of 0.837, leadership with a loading factor of 0.764, and age with a loading factor of 0.607. The fourth group consisted of family background with a loading factor of 0.879, gender with a loading factor of 0.641, and personality with a loading factor of 0.557. The fifth group consists of an organizational structure with a loading factor of 0.718, rewards and rewards with a loading factor of 0.675. The sixth group consisted of attitudes with a loading factor of 0.923 and job design with a loading factor of 0.728. The seventh group consisted of social class with a loading factor of 0.720 and perceptions with a loading factor of 0.588. Based on the loading variance factor grouping above, there are 6 most dominant factors shaping the performance of lecturers at STIE AMM Mataram, namely motivation, education, abilities and skills which are individual factors and policies and rules, technology and sanctions which are organizational factors.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN LEMBAGA PERKREDITAN DESA DI DESA ADAT MENGWITANI KECAMATAN MENGWI KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: KUSMAWAN I MADE HARY , SUARBAWA I WAYAN , RIANA I KADEK YOGI
Published: January 2023

Village Credit Institutions (LPD) of Mengwitani Village has a major contribution in driving the community’s economy of Mengwitani Village. Because of its big role, then LPD of Mengwitani Village have to continue to be develop especially, to achieve income. Furthermore, the aim of this study is to find out the effect of capital, non-performing loans and savings partially or simultaneously on the income of LPD of Mengwitani Village. The data analysis was done by multiple linear regression method. Based on the result of SPSS data analysis obtained that capital was not significantly affect partially on the income of LPD of Mengwitani Village, while non-performing loans and savings significantly affect partially on the income of LPD of Mengwitani Village. From the estimation results of model showed F count value of 600,109 with F table value of 2,82 then F count bigger than F table (600,109 > 2,82). The significance value was 0,000 smaller than probability value 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05) then Ho rejected and Ha accepted, means the independent variables which was capital, non-performing loans and savings significantly affect on dependent variable which was the income of LPD of Mengwitani Village. R square equal to 0,976 which means capital, non- performing loans and savings simultaneously gave contribution or effect of 97,6%, on the income of LPD of Mengwitani Village, while the rest of 2,4% affected by other variables which was not mentioned in this study
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF MODAL DAN PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG PASAR KEDIRI TABANAN SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: SARJANA I WAYAN MULA , TERIMAJAYA I WAYAN , PUTRA ANAK AGUNG GEDE
Published: January 2023

The traditional market is the center of the economy where the lower middle class looks for needs and income. The purpose of this study was to determine the capital gap between traders in the Kediri Tabanan market before and during the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as to determine the income gap between traders in the Kediri Tabanan market before and during the Covid-19 pandemic.The method of determining the sample uses a simple random sampling technique, where the number of samples to be taken is 88 traders at the Kediri Tabanan Market. The data analysis technique used was paired t-test.Based on the results of SPSS calculations, the following results were obtained: (1) There were differences in the capital of traders at the Kediri Tabanan Market before and during the Covid-19 pandemic, where the value of t count was greater than t table or 23,018>1,988 and the significance value was less than 5% or 0.000 < 0.05. (2) There is a difference in income for traders at the Kediri Tabanan Market before and during the Covid-19 pandemic, where the value of t count is greater than  t table or 21,881 > 1,988 and the significance value is less than 5% or 0.000 < 0.05
MODEL PENGAWASAN OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN TERHADAP BISNIS FINTECH DI INDONESIA
Authors: HAKIM BF ARI RAHMAD , WISUDAWAN I GUSTI AGUNG , SETIAWAN YUDHI
Published: January 2023

This study is aimed at reviewing and analyzing the Financial Services Authority's supervisory model for fintech businesses in Indonesia. The type of research used in this research is Normative Research with a Statute Approach and a Conceptual Approach. This study also uses legal materials consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials used in this research is Documentation Study with Analysis of Legal Materials, namely Qualitative Descriptive Analysis. The supervisory model that should be carried out by OJK is a combination or mixed supervision model, namely by combining direct or active supervision with indirect or passive supervision. Law enforcement in dealing with problematic Fintech cases is the application of legal sanctions both administratively, criminally and civilly
KONDISI PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA DITINJAU DARI JUMLAH PEMINATNYA
Authors: AMINULLAH AMINULLAH
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe the condition of the mathematics education study program in terms of the number of enthusiasts. The type of research used is literature review research with a descriptive quantitative approach. The data studied in the form of data on the number of students in the mathematics education study program for the last 5 years obtained/derived from national data on the government website (Kemdikbud), namely at https://pddikti.kemdikbud.go.id/.The results of the study show that public interest in the Mathematics Education Study Program at State Universities (PTN) and Private Universities (PTS) is different. The difference in interest can be seen in the increasing number of new students every year from 2017 to 2021. The addition of students at UNRAM starts from 30 to 191 students and UIN starts from -21 to 43 students. While at UNDIKMA the number of additional students experienced an increasing number of successively from 17, 46, 15, 28 and finally in 2021 as many as 17, as well as the addition of students at UMMAT in a row starting from -9, -7, 1, 9 and the last in 2021 as many as 5 students. So, the number of enthusiasts for the Mathematics Education Study Program is generally low and even lower in private uni versities
IMPLEMENTASI SAMBHAṢAṆA DALAM UPAYA MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN DASAR BERBAHASA SANSKERTA
Authors: SUPARTA IDA KADE
Published: January 2023

The view of sanskrit as a dead language and a language that is difficult to learn is not completely correct and must slowly be eliminated. Awareness to increase the existence of sanskrit has been initiated in several parts of the world by making it a daily communication language. The basic learning of sanskrit which is initiated at this time places more emphasis on communication skills, not on the grammatical structure. Learning is packaged more effectively and efficiently through the sambhaṣaṇa (conversation) method by applying simple grammar or communication patterns. Conversation is a very common method in learning other languages, but it has become a new design in teaching sanskrit. Thus, this study was conducted to analyze and develop the concept of implementing the sambhaṣaṇa method in relation to developing basic sanskrit language skills. This research was conducted through a qualitative approach by presenting the data descriptively. The results showed that the application of the sambhaṣaṇa (conversation) method was very effective and efficient in developing basic sanskrit language skills. Learning sanskrit through the sambhaṣaṇa method begins with the introduction of objects and activities in the surrounding environment. Sanskrit conversation material can be arranged in the form of special themes that are relevant to the daily lives of students. During the learning process, the teacher has the task of correcting errors that arise from conversations practiced by students. The success of the learning is determined by the motivation of the students, the competence of the teacher, the intensity of the exercise, and the vocabulary mastered by the students.
CINTA KASIH YUDISTIRA DALAM KOMUNIKASI ANTARPRIBADI ANTARA YUDISTIRA DENGAN DEWA INDRA DALAM CERITA MAHABHARATA
Authors: SUARJAYA I NYOMAN ALIT
Published: January 2023

This research is entitled "Yudistira's Love in Interpersonal Communication between Yudistira and Dewa Indra in the Mahabharata Story". Raising two problem formulations, namely how is interpersonal communication in the conversation between Yudistira and Dewa Indra? And how is Yudistira's love in interpersonal communication between Yudistira and Dewa Indra? The purpose of this study is to analyze, describe and add scientific insight about interpersonal communication and love contained in interpersonal communication between Yudistira and Dewa Indra, as well as to invite the public to re-understand the Mahabharata stories to be used as sesuluh in living this life.This research use desciptive qualitative approach. While this type of research is library research. Studying the Mahabharata story is because in the story there are very many types of communication, religious values, social relations, both between humans and God, between humans and humans and humans and nature. Based on the results of this study, it will be found that interpersonal communication and Yudistira's love are contained in the interpersonal communication between Yudistira and Dewa Indra in the Mahabharata Story
MASTERING READING SKILL FASTER
Authors: SEVENTILOFA I GUSTI NGURAH OCTOVA
Published: January 2023

This is a qualitative study in which the author use a literature review paradigm approach. The goal of this research is to discover the quickest technique to increase reading skills. Several periodicals and articles about how to increase one's reading abilities are the focus of this study.The findings of this study reveal that, reading materials and activities should be very interesting for students so that they can easily absorb books, and must be adapted to their level of competence. Teachers should motivate their students to read these materials, be sensitive to their students' comprehension difficulties, and assist their students in changing their attitudes towards reading and developing positive attitudes towards their reading activities so that they can better understand various texts
Penerapan sikap sopan santun kepada siswa di mda al-idris
Authors: Najwa Nurfajriah  , Nursifa Faujiah  , Imam Tabroni
Published: January 2023

Sebagai lembaga yang mengajarkan mengenai pendidikan islam tentunya, MDA AL-IDRIS ini juga sangat menjungjung tinggi nilai sopan santun.  Sikap sopan santun itu sendiri merupakan unsur penting dalam kehidupan Sehari-hari baik di lingkungan sekolah maupun masyarakat.  Karena, jika kita menerapkan sikap sopan santun maka kita akan di hargai dan  disenangi dimanapun kita berada. Namun sayangnya, di MDA AL-IDRIS ini tidak sedikit siswa yang  menyepelekan sikap sopan santun dalam kesehariannya. Oleh karena itu, Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji tentang pentingnya menerapkan sikap sopan santun di MDA AL-IDRIS. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini ialah menggunakan metode lapangan (field research). Karena dengan menggunakan metode lapangan kita dapat mengetahui lebih banyak mengenai permasalahan-permasalahan yang terjadi dan menemukan cara yang tepat untuk mengatasi permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut. Jika kita mengedepankan sikap sopan santun, kita dapat merasa damai karena jauh dari perselisihan dan memberikan keyakinan terhadap diri sendiri di setiap situasi serta menciptakan suasana yang baik.
A DISCUSSION OF STREETWEAR FASHION AS A CULT: A QUALITATIVE APPROACH
Authors: Oe Hiroko
Published: January 2023

Clothing continues to be a symbolic consumer product with layers of meaning. Fashion has taken on social, cultural, and religious meanings. This study focuses on the new wave of streetwear as seen by millennials and uses fashion brands as cults and Goffman's theory of the internal and external self as a basis for analysis, with the aim of furthering the critical discussion of fashion. Qualitative methods were used in the analysis. First, key themes were identified from information posted on Twitter about streetwear, and based on this information, interviews with 18 participants were conducted, and thematic analysis was applied to the text data to visualize the connotations and values of street fashion in the consumer's consciousness. Text mining software, KH Coder, was used for the analysis. The results revealed that streetwear shoppers perceive streetwear as a tool to strengthen ties between shoppers of the same brand and as a cult value that encourages commitment to a particular brand. Streetwear shoppers, on the other hand, perceive the impact of wearing a particular brand of streetwear fashion as a communication tool that demonstrates their internal beliefs and ideas. And this study found that in the consciousness of street fashion-wearing millennials, they understand the concept proposed by Goffman's theory of dramaturgy, the consciousness of "getting on stage and performing," as a metaphor for wearing street fashion. To the theme of "fashion cults," which has already been established as one of the debates in fashion research, we propose an agenda for discussion that further extends Goffman's dramaturgy, provided by sociology, to shed light on the perspectives and behaviours of contemporary consumers, which will be useful for future discussions in the field of research.
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI (ARCGIS) BAGI SURVEYOR PEMETAAN WILAYAH
Authors: Jiwa Prima Jiwa , Araswati Fulki Dwiyandi , Meutia Wita
Published: January 2023

Kebutuhan akan pengetahuan dan teknis untuk membuat sistem informasi geografi belakangan ini semakin berkembang pesat tanpa dibarengi oleh tenaga-tenaga professional yang mampu membuat sistem informasi tersebut. Hal inilah yang menjadi dasar bahwa dibutuhkan adanya pelatihan Sistem Informasi Geografi yang bertujuan untuk mencetak tenaga-tenaga handal dalam hal konsep dan pengoperasian sistem informasi geografi yang nantinya dapat diaplikasikan dengan berbagai kebutuhan. Salah satu materi pelatihannya adalah perangkat lunak ArcGIS. Dalam kegiatan ini bekerjasama dengan surveyor dan mahasiswa di Jabodetabek menggunakan Zoom Meeting. Pelatihan ini berlangsung selama 3 hari secara berturut turut menggunakan Zoom Meeting. Dalam kondisi Pandemi Covid-19 ini tidak mematahkan semangat untuk selalu ber inovasi membuat dan mengadakan pelatihan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan. Pelatihan ini bermaksud untuk menjembatani berbagai kalangan yang sangat membutuhkan tenaga-tenaga handal dalam bidang Pemetaan (GIS) serta memberikan pengetahuan bagi berbagai praktisi yang ingin menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografi yang digunakan dalam berbagai kepentingan. Peserta pelatihan menyarankan untuk selalu berinovasi dalam membuat pelatihan pelatihan serupa dengan materi yang lain lagi serta untuk bias didampingi selalu pada saat pelatihan bahkan pasca pelatihan.
Anti-Acne Activity of Turi Leaves (Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Poir.) against Propionibacterium acne
Authors: Wardani Alvi Kusuma , Pradiningsih Anna , Qiyaam Nurul , Akbar Shah Iqbal Ikraman
Published: January 2023

Turi (Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Poir.) is a native Indonesian plant with many benefits. One of the benefits of Turi leaves is that they can be used as antibacterial agents. Turi leaves contain several compounds with antibacterial bioactivity including tannins, flavonoids, and saponins. This study aimed to examine the activity of Turi leaf extracts against Propionibacterium acne, a bacterium that causes acne. Antibacterial activity testing was performed using the good diffusion method with three replicates. The test groups were X1, X2, and X3, which had extract concentrations of 5%, 7.5%, and 10%, respectively. The positive control group was treated with clindamycin disks. The results of measurements of the diameter of the inhibition zone showed that the mean for groups X1, X2, and X3 were 19.67 mm, 22 mm, and 23.67 mm, respectively. The positive control group was 37 mm. Based on the classifi cation of bacterial growth inhibition responses, the results of the inhibition zone diameter after deducting the good diameter × 10 mm were classifi ed as less eff ective for group X1 and weak for groups X2 and X3. The positive control group was classifi ed as strong. This study concluded that the antiacne activity of Turi leaf extracts at a concentration of less than 10% was weak when compared to the positive control.
ANALISIS KETIDAKTERTARIKAN PENGUNJUNG DATANG KE MUSEUM PERJUANGAN KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Brigitta Trianita  , Dewantara Yudhiet Fajar
Published: January 2023

Museum  merupakan  tempat  kumpulan  benda-benda sejarah sebagai bukti yang harus diketahui oleh masyarakat, keaslian koleksi dan diorama yang dimiliki museum  belum mampu untuk menarik wisatawan  untuk datang  ke Museum Perjuangan Bogor. Bangunannya yang usang serta kurangnya keunikan penyampaian serta penataan koleksi menjadi beberapa alasanya. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisa ketidaktertarikan  masyarakat untuk berkunjung ke Museum Perjuangan di Kota Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan Museum Perjuangan kota Bogor masih sepi pengunjung diakibatkan oleh kurangnya minat masyarakat terhadap sejarah dan kalah saingnya museum perjuangan dengan museum lain yang ada di kota Bogor. Pada museum sendiri tidak banyak aktivitas wisata yang bisa dilakukan hanya melihat koleksi saja. Apabila  dilihat dari fasilitas wisatanya, museum ini terletak di pusat kota, akses dan transportasinya mudah, dekat dengan rumah penduduk, sekolah, mall PGB, toko-toko, dan tempat makan yang tersedia disekitar museum. Kondisi bangunan museum pun sangat  memprihatinkan. Bantuan Pemerintah juga belum ada untuk museum ini sehingga pengembangan museum pun terhambat karena dana serta kegiatan promosi sangat kurang. Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah pemerintah dan pihak museum harus bekerjasama melakukan pengembangan dan perbaikan gedung museum, aktivitas wisata, pengelolaan koleksi, promosi, memberikan perhatian secara langsung maupun tidak langsung serta bantuan dana untuk pengembangan museum.
Characterization of dislocation of halide vapor phase epitaxial (001) β-Ga2O3 by ultrahigh sensitive emission microscopy and synchrotron X-ray topography and its influence on Schottky barrier diodes
Authors: Sdoeung Sayleap , Sasaki Kohei , Kawasaki Katsumi , Hirabayashi Jun , Kuramata Akito , Kasu Makoto
Published: January 2023

This study elucidates the dislocation responsible for the leakage current in a halide vapor phase epitaxial (001) β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode. A high reverse leakage current of −0.98 μA was observed at −100 V as an emission pattern via ultrahigh-sensitive emission microscopy. This was attributed to the presence of dislocation. Moreover, the Burgers vector of this dislocation was determined to be ⫽ 〈1

3
¯

2〉 from the g·b invisibility criteria via synchrotron X-ray topography observation. This dislocation was speculated to be induced by the relaxation of the strain field surrounding the void and subsequently propagated to the surface. Cross-sectional scanning transmission electron microscopy revealed multiple threading dislocations along the (100) plane.
Optical modeling and active layer design of MASnI3 perovskite photovoltaics using finite-difference time-domain simulation: from the sun to indoor light
Authors: Seo Kyeong-Ho , Biswas Swarup , Jeon Sang-Hwa , Kim Hyeok , Bae Jin-Hyuk
Published: January 2023

We investigated the optoelectronic effect of MASnI3 perovskite-based photovoltaics by designing an active layer using the finite-difference time-domain simulation. AM 1.5 G was chosen as the solar light source, set to provide the 400–900 nm wavelength region. As an active layer design method, we controlled the active layer thickness from 20 to 200 nm with a 20 nm step. As the active layer thickness became thicker, J
sc rose sharply and became saturated, and when it was 200 nm, J
sc was highest at 25.64 mA cm−2. Furthermore, we solved the electric field intensity distribution for each wavelength of light according to the active layer thickness. Finally, by calculating J
sc according to the active layer thickness and generation rate of the optimal device under indoor light sources, we were able to extend our research to indoor applications.
Design and fabrication results of Z-gate layout MOSFETs for radiation hardness integrated circuit
Authors: Kuroki Kaito , Kimura Arisa , Hirakawa Kenji , Iwase Masayuki , Ogasawara Munehiro , Yoda Takashi , Ishihara Noboru , Ito Hiroyuki
Published: January 2023

A Z-gate layout MOSFET (ZLT) is expected to reduce the total ionizing dose effects which occur in the shallow trench isolation layer made of oxide. To verify the ZLT’s merit, the ZLT was designed and fabricated with the 0.18 μm standard CMOS technology. The ZLT was irradiated with 60Co γ-rays up to 10 Mrad, and its I–V characteristic fluctuation was compared with that of a standard straight gate layout MOSFET (SLT). As a result, it was confirmed that the Z-gate can suppress off-current fluctuations by 1/5, on-current fluctuations by 1/2 and threshold voltage fluctuations by 1/6 compared with the SLT. Since the size penalty of the ZLT is small, it is possible to improve the radiation hardness of the CMOS LSI circuit by just replacing SLTs with ZLTs.