bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Breeding Practices followed by Dairy Farmers in Tribal Area of North Gujarat Region
Authors: PAREGI A B , ANKUYA K J , SRIVASTAVA A K , CHAUDHARY A P , CHAUHAN H D , ASHWAR B K , GUPTA J P
Published: June 2023

A survey-based study was conducted to know the existing cattle and buffalo breeding practices  followed by the tribal livestock farmers of North Gujarat region. For the study, two villages from 7  taluka of three districts of North Gujarat region were selected having large number of tribal farmers.  Fifteen respondents were selected from each village, which resulted into selection of 210  respondents for the study. Data were collected with the help of a well-structured pretested interview  schedule. Frequency was obtained from each category and percentage of respondents was  calculated to draw the inference. Study revealed that mucus discharge and bellowing (76.19%) signs  were the major symptoms utilized for the detection of oestrous. For the breeding of their cows 72.73  per cent respondents utilized artificial insemination and 61.50 per cent bred buffaloes by natural  service. More than one third respondents (35.24%) bred their animals between 12 to 18 hours after  heat detection. More than fifty percent (56.19 %) respondents adopted pregnancy diagnosis of their  animals. Majority of the respondents (74.29%) were conscious of breeding their cows within a range  of 5 months after calving. The findings of this study revealed that the most of the respondents involved  in cattle and buffalo husbandry had adopted artificial insemination but still a notable number of  farmers preferred natural service in tribal area.
Analysis of Worker Performance and the Impression of a Performance Management System
Authors: T. Vijaykumar T Vekant Rao  , Dr. Vinayak Khare
Published: June 2023

The organizations are under a great deal of external pressure. Globalisation, technical developments, political turmoil, and inflation are just a few examples of external environmental factors affecting enterprises. As a result, these variables have an influence on organisational internal environments. Companies and their workers must be aware of and actively battle these continuously altering elements in order to stay ahead of the curve. The use of Performance Management tools and approaches has a substantial influence. In this setting, making performance management systems more strategic and effective is critical. Our purpose is to determine whether a company's Performance Management System in Bhopal, India influences employee production. The research findings may assist an employee's understanding of the organization's aims and objectives. People may participate in strategic business planning by demonstrating their talents and abilities via the use of a project management system (PMS). According to the study, neither Development and Planning Performance (DPP) nor Rewarding Performance (RP) had a greater influence on employee performance than the other two phases (RP). Using this information, Bhopal-based IT firm Tech Mahindra is anticipated to build a PMS and make changes to the current system in order to improve staff performance
The applicability of accounting information systems for the Financial Accounting curriculum in the Fourth Industrial Revolution era : a case study at the Durban University of Technology (DUT)
Authors:   , Cele Welcome
Published: June 2023

Accounting technologies must be prioritised by South African higher education institutions (SAHEIs) to best prepare accounting students for the job market. This study explores students’ perceptions of the applicability of accounting information systems (accounting software packages) in the teaching and learning of financial accounting in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR), at the Durban University of Technology. The research objectives focused on the students’ awareness, knowledge, usage and perceptions of accounting software packages. Additionally, the research objectives examined the students’ knowledge of the 4IR. The research used the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) as the theoretical framework for the study. This was a census study that used a quantitative approach. A survey with closed-ended questions was used. A pilot study was carried out before the research questionnaire was distributed. The questionnaire was the primary data collection tool and it was distributed to Financial Accounting 3 students enrolled for the Diploma in Accounting at the Durban University of Technology (DUT), Ritson Campus, in Durban, KwaZulu-Natal. The study found that a significant proportion of the students had never heard of the accounting software packages or had heard of them but knew nothing or only a little about them. According to the data analysis, the average use of accounting software packages for learning financial accounting is significantly low. The findings showed that students are not competent in using accounting software packages. Data collected also revealed that students have positive perceptions of accounting software packages and a significant number of students perceived accounting software packages as important to their financial accounting learning. The study found that a significant number of students understand what the 4IR is. The financial accounting curriculum has long been criticised for not keeping up with industry standards. Several recommendations have been made to improve students’ awareness, knowledge and use of accounting software packages, as well as their understanding of the 4IR. Furthermore, the research contributes to the existing body of knowledge on the use of technology in financial accounting teaching and learning, as well as the impact of the 4IR on accounting.
KONSELING PASTORAL SEBAGAI KEBUTUHAN PENDAMPINGAN BAGI ORANG TUA USIA LANJUT
Authors: Brek Yohan , Waluyo Christine Lois Hadi
Published: June 2023

This research is motivated by intense communication with several elderlies which then encouraged the researcher to take a deeper look into their existence. The results of the study indicate that there is a communication gap in the family that causes elderlies to experience loneliness. Therefore, this study is about how elderlies can overcome the lonely atmosphere experienced with self-motivation, perception of life, and a relationship with God as a companion who can overcome loneliness. The purpose of this study is to analyze the causes of the elderly’s loneliness, self-motivation needs, perceptions about life, and the extent of their relationship with God. This research uses a qualitative method and descriptive approach, data are collected through the interview technique. Qualitative analysis is taken from the data that has been interpreted and provided with information and studies. The research has shown that the communication gap in the family does impact the self-motivation of elderlies and their perceptions of God. Therefore, pastoral counseling is indispensable.
PERAN KONSELING PASTORAL BAGI IBU YANG MENGALAMI POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION DI BAWAH USIA DUA PULUH TAHUN
Authors: Opit Hesky Charles , Makansing Pratiwi Anggrani
Published: June 2023

Postpartum depression or postpartum depression is experienced by mothers who get more pressure in their lives after giving birth. A mother who is not ready mentally, physically, economically and spiritually is very vulnerable to experiencing postpartum depression. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative which seeks to describe a social phenomenon, where the data collected is first explained, then analyzed and formulated. This study aims to show the role of pastoral counseling for mothers who experience depression, specifically for adolescents aged less than 20 years. A woman who will give birth should be aged 20 years and over in order to reduce the depressions that appear and other disorders.
Criminal Act Of Travel Document Fraud Reviewed Based On Law Number 6 Year 2011 On Immigration
Authors: Azis Teuku Putra , Hatta Muhammad , Jumadiah Jumadiah
Published: June 2023

The crime of document fraud committed by Malaysian foreign nationals is charged with Article 126 letter c and Article 127 of Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration. The form of immigration crime committed was passport forgery so that the perpetrator was sentenced to 1 year in prison and a fine of IDR 1.000.000. However, the sentence is considered too low so that it does not provide a deterrent effect to the perpetrators of immigration crimes. Supposedly, the judge can decide on a heavier sentence based on the provisions in Article 126 letter c and Article 127 of Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration.
Kewajiban Perusahaan Pertambangan Dalam Reklamasi Lahan Tambang Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 Tentang Pertambangan Mineral Dan Batubara
Authors: Rizkirobbi Diaz Rahadiyan , Listiyani Nurul , Riswandie Iwan
Published: June 2023

Aside from the rise of environmental issues regarding mining activities, especially in the context of reclamation and post-mining activities, there have been changes in the regulations governing them. The reclamation program for ex-mining land is a mandatory program that must be carried out by every company, both private and non-private. Reclamation is an activity carried out throughout the mining business stages to organize, restore, and improve the quality of the environment and the ecosystem so that they function again according to their designation. The placement of post-mining guarantees by companies should not eliminate the company's obligation to carry out post-mining activities. If the company has a shortage of reclamation planning costs, placement of reclamation guarantees, implementation of reclamation, or release or disbursement of reclamation guarantees to complete post-mining activities under the stipulated guarantee, it remains the company's responsibility.
O PONTO CEGO DO DIREITO: ANÁLISE DO FLAGRANTE À LUZ DA PRESUNÇÃO DE INOCÊNCIA
Authors: Tavares Álef Douglas Moreira , De Andrade Oliveira Maria Clara , Leonel Juliano de Oliveira
Published: June 2023

Tratou-se de um estudo de revisão bibliográfica que buscou analisar o flagrante à luz da presunção de inocência, considerando o ponto cego do Direito, em que determinados casos, é levado em conta as evidências e as aparências do fato, do que a sua contextualização em sim, prejudicando a análise interpretativa completa. Nisto, o estudo teve como proposta central analisar em que medida a prisão em flagrante pode não implicar em juízo de culpa diante da presunção de inocência. Para tanto, o estudo também buscou compreender o caráter alucinatório da evidência, elencada ao ponto cego, a análise do flagrante elencado ao contraditório e o processo como instrumento para a proteção das garantias à luz da Constituição Federal. Pelo estudo, concluiu-se que para que sempre aja um julgamento justo se faz necessário que tenha um processo e para tomada da decisão final faz-se necessário exaurir todos os meios do direito e a constituição de todas as provas, essência para explanar as garantias fundamentais presentes em um processo justo, que efetive a ampla defesa e o contraditório, e assim, concretizar um sistema de justiça criminal justo, imparcial e eficiente, capaz de garantir a proteção dos direitos humanos e a promoção da justiça social.
Islam Nusantara
Authors: Budiman Arif
Published: June 2023

Kehidupan Islam bangsa Indonesia, beberapa kali terkoyak oleh aksi radikalisme yang tak bertanggung jawab. Aksi ini ternyata masih terus terjadi, bahkan hingga saat ini. Rasa kebangsaan dan rasa ke-Islaman  telah terluka, termasuk NU sebagai ormas yang menganut Islam Rahmatan Lil Aalamiin kembali diuji eksistensinya. Melihat dampak gerakan radikal sangat memprihatinkan ini, Nahdlatul Ulama lahirkan Islam Nusantara. Dalam kenyataannya, Islam Nusantara ini mampu berkontribusi bagi Indonesia. Ada 3 argumen yang akan diajukan dalam tulisan ini. Pertama, alasan politik (political reason). kedua alasan ilmu pengetahuan (scientific reason) dan ketiga  tariqat atau spirituality reason). Bagaimana penjelasan 3 argumen penting untuk memahami Islam Nusantara ini? Menurut Ulil Abshar Abdalla, Islam Nusantara awalnya merupakan gerakan politik. Namun Islam Nusantara ini bisa menjadi kajian ilmiah yang artinya masih bisa dibedah atau didiskusikan. Selanjutnya alasan spiritual akan dihadirkan untuk menunjukkan bawah NU dan gerakan tariqat, telah membuka kesadaran relijus bahwa agama bukan sekedar doktrin, tapi juga penghayatan spiritual. Penelusuran Pustaka, sangat mencukupi untuk menjawab atau mengurai argument-argumen.

The Islamic life of the Indonesian nation has been torn apart several times by irresponsible radicalism. This action is still happening, even today. The sense of nationality and sense of Islam have been hurt, including NU as a mass organization that adheres to Islam Rahmatan Lil Aalamiin is again being tested for its existence. Seeing the impact of this very worrying radical movement, Nahdlatul Ulama gave birth to Islam Nusantara. In reality, Islam Nusantara is able to contribute to Indonesia. There are 3 arguments that will be put forward in this paper. First, political reasons (political reason). the second for scientific reasons and the third for tariqat or spiritual reasons). How do you explain these 3 important arguments for understanding Islam Nusantara? According to Ulil Abshar Abdalla, Islam Nusantara was originally a political movement. However, Islam Nusantara can become a scientific study, which means it can still be dissected or discussed. Furthermore, spiritual reasons will be presented to show that NU and the Tariqat movement have opened religious awareness that religion is not just a doctrine, but also a spiritual appreciation. Literature Search, very sufficient to answer or parse arguments.
Exploring MapSwipe as a Crowdsourcing Tool for (Rapid) Damage Assessment: The Case of the 2021 Haiti Earthquake
Authors: Groß Simon , Herfort Benjamin , Marx Sabrina , Zipf Alexander
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Fast and reliable geographic information is vital in disaster management. In the late 2000s, crowdsourcing emerged as a powerful method to provide this information. Base mapping through crowdsourcing is already well-established in relief workflows. However, crowdsourced post-disaster damage assessment is researched but not yet institutionalized. Based on MapSwipe, an established mobile application for crowdsourced base mapping, a damage assessment approach was developed and tested for a case study after the 2021 Haiti earthquake. First, MapSwipe’s damage mapping results are assessed for quality by using a reference dataset in regard to different aggregation methods. Then, the MapSwipe data was compared to an already established rapid damage assessment method by the Copernicus Emergency Management Service (CEMS). Crowdsourced building damage mapping achieved a maximum F1-score of 0.63 in comparison to the reference data set. MapSwipe and CEMS data showed only slight agreement with Cohen’s Kappa values reaching a maximum of 0.16. The results highlight the potential of crowdsourcing damage assessment as well as the importance for a scientific evaluation of the quality of CEMS data. Next steps for further integrating the presented workflow into MapSwipe are discussed.
Urban Sound Mapping for Wayfinding – A theoretical Approach and an empirical Study
Authors: Nuhn Eva , Hamburger Kai , Timpf Sabine
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Conventional navigation systems use visually perceptible landmarks to navigate their users from a starting point to a destination. However, sometimes visual information is not enough for route guidance. Visually-impaired or elderly people may not be able to navigate using the visual sense. Furthermore, there may exist no outstanding (i.e., salient) visual landmarks that could be used to navigate. In such a case auditory information may be a helpful guide. We performed two online studies and a focus-group interview to identify possible sound classes in an urban environment. Based on our results, we gathered sounds in Augsburg and classified them according to their source. The findings support our notion that auditory information can be useful for spatial orientation and guidance in addition to or even replacing visual information.
A construção do ethos dos colonos do Maranhão no Sermão de Santo Antônio (aos peixes), de Padre Antônio Vieira
Authors: Silva Eliene Farias da , Mariano Marcia Regina Curado Pereira
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar as estratégias argumentativas, em particular as figuras de argumentação e retórica, utilizadas por padre Antônio Vieira na construção do ethos dos colonos do Maranhão no Sermão de Santo Antônio (aos peixes). Tendo em vista os meios de persuasão retóricos – ethos, pathos e logos -, veremos como a imagem discursiva dos peixes, construída pelo orador, corresponde à imagem discursiva do auditório do discurso, os colonos, a quem se pretende dirigir críticas e despertar paixões. A metodologia empregada para o desenvolvimento desta pesquisa é de natureza bibliográfica e a abordagem é qualitativa, embasada nos pressupostos teóricos dos estudos retóricos e neo-retóricos de Perelman e Olbrechts-Tyteca (2002), Ferreira (2010), Reboul (2004) e AUTOR  (2016a, 2016b). As análises realizadas evidenciaram que, por meio de seu discurso alegórico, o orador constrói o ethos dos colonos maranhenses como arrogantes, soberbos, ambiciosos, hipócritas, traidores, perversos, oportunistas e parasitas, em razão de serem os responsáveis pela escravização dos indígenas brasileiros.
Pemanfaatan Firewall Mangle Untuk Pengaturan Packet Data Menggunakan Mark Connection Mark Packet dan Mark Rouring dengan RouterBoard RB941-2nD
Authors: Hamza Sahriar
Published: June 2023

Pemanfaatan teknologi jaringan komputer sebagai media komunikasi data hingga saat ini semakin meningkat. Peningkatan ini terjadi jaringan internet atau interconnection networking Ini dapat di buktikan dengan adanya riset yang di lakukan oleh lembaga e-Marketer bahwa tingkat penetrasi internet di Indonesia mencapai 73,7%. Kebutuhan akan internet saat ini menjadi sebuah Kebutuhan pokok baik untuk mencari informasi, komunikasi data maupun komunikasi personal sehingga banyak perusahaan dan instansi yang telah mengintegrasikan jaringan internet kedalam proses usaha atau proses kerja mereka. Pengujian terhadap packet ini dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan Firewall Mangle sebagai pusat pengaturan jalur packet data dengan memanfaatkan fungsi dari Firewall Mangle itu sendiri yang memiliki fasilitas berupa Mark Conection, Mark Packet dan Mark Routing. di dalam 3 fasilitas tersebut terdapat beberapa sub fungsi dari Firewall Mangle itu sendiri yang terdiri dari 5 sub fungsi atau Chain di antaranya adalah Prerouting, Input, Output, Forward dan Postrouting. Dari 3 proses utama dalam Firewall Mangle di atas masing-masing memiliki fungsi yang berbeda di antaranya Mark Conection melakukan penanda akhir sebuah packet pertama yang keluar dari proses di pc client ataupun packet hasil respon dari web server. Mark Packet mendai semua paket yang memiliki koneksi ke clinet maupun ke server. Mark Routing digunakan untuk pemilihan jalur routing ke internet dengan memanfaatkan 2 internet service provider atau ISP.
Kajian Agribisnis Komoditi Kelapa Dalam di Desa Simau Kecamatan Galela Induk Kabupaten Halmahera Utara
Authors: Dumade Siti , Muhammad Munawir , Ekaria Ekaria
Published: June 2023

Pengembangan agribisnis kelapa berperan penting untuk peningkatan produktivitas dan sekaligus peningkatan pendapatan petani. Saat ini kelapa sangat berperan dalam perekonomian sebagai penyedia lapangan kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu Untuk menganalisis sistem agribisnis kelapa dalam dan menganalisis pendapatan petani kelapa dalam di Desa Simau Kecamatan Galela Induk Kabupaten Halmahera Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif dan pendapatan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil dalam penelitian ini yaitu keunggulan komoditi ditemukan bahwa tanaman kelapa merupakan komoditas yang tergolong sektor basis dan unggul pada seluruh wilayah Desa Simau. Pengolahan kelapa yang dilakukan oleh petani di Desa Simau yaitu memisahkan daging kelapa dengan tempurung kemudian di asap. Sistem pengolahan ini diperoleh dari turun temurun. Rata-rata biaya produksi yang dikelurkan oleh petani sebesa Rp 241.183 dan rata-rata penerimaan yang diperoleh oleh petani kora yaitu sebesar Rp 931.000 sehingga pendapatan yang diperoleh petani dalam usaha agribisnis kelapa menjadi kopra yaitu sebesar Rp 693,153 per musim panen. Pengembangan kelapa olahan berupa kopra dinyatakan layak karena diperoleh nilai R/C Ratio sebesar 5,54 artinya penerimaan lebih besar dari biaya. Simau Kecamatan Galela Induk Kabupaten Halmahera Utara.
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Pancing Tonda di Desa Latuhalat Kecamatan Nusaniwe
Authors: M.  Kewilaa Deby,
Published: June 2023

Keberhasilan suatu usaha penangkapan ikan sangat dipengaruhi oleh jumlah dan nilai hasil tangkapan, modal, ketrampilan dan teknologi yang diterapkan. Penerapan suatu alat tangkap harus disesuaikan dengan situasi dan kondisi alam dari lokasi yang menjadi tujuan penangkapan, agar produksi dan nilai hasil tangkapan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan nelayan. . Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pendapatan usaha pancing tonda di Desa Latuhalat Kecamatan Nusaniwe. Untuk pengambilan sampel respon dan dilakukan dengan teknis acak (Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling), yaitu pengambilan sampel dari anggota populasi dilakukan secara acak tanpa memperhatikan strata yang ada dalam populasi itu . Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah unit usaha pancing tonda di Desa Latuhalat Kecamatan Nusaniwe berjumlah 10 nelayan. Analisis data kuantitatif digunakan untuk menghitung pendapatan , pengeluaran dan keuntungan yang diperoleh oleh nelayan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata – rata pendapatan dari nelayan pancing tonda sebesar Rp 62. 200.000,- per tahun dan rata – rata keuntungan atau pendapatan bersih sebesar Rp 36.602.147,-.
Pengaruh Subtitusi Abon Ikan Julung-Julung Terhadap Mutu Hedonik Sagu Lempeng
Authors: Tuduhu Fajrin , Tangke Umar , Nurhamidin Fauziah
Published: June 2023

Sagu lempeng merupakan makanan tradisional khas Maluku Utara. Sagu lempeng yang dikenal oleh masyarakat Maluku Utara ada dua jenis, yaitu sagu lempeng yang bahan bakunya berasal dari batang pohon sagu dan sagu lempeng yang bahan bakunya berasal dari ubi kayu. Ikan julung-julung diambil sebagai bahan subtitusi karena merupakan ikan yang banyak ditangkap oleh nelayan dan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan subtitusi pada pembuatan sagu lempeng tersebut karena memiliki serat yang halus. Penambahan daging ikan atau subtitusi abon ikan julung-julung dapat berpengaruh terhadap mutu organoleptic sagu lempeng diantaranya kenampakan, warna bau serta rasa sagu lempeng yang sekaligus dapat berpengaruh terhadap daya tarik masyarakat terhadap produk sagu. Abon ikan adalah jenis produk olahan berbahan dasar daging ikan dengan tambahan bumbu, garam, gula merah dan santan yang diolah dengan cara perebusan, penggorengan dan pengepresan. Pada penelitian ini bumbu olahan abon ikan menggunakan bumbu abon ikan julung-julung. Manfaat penelitian adalah sebagai sumber informasi guna pengembangan produk olahan abon ikan julung-julung sebagai alternatif bahan isian sagu lempeng sehingga menghasilkan produk sagu lempeng yang sehat dan kaya protein. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan percobaan yaitu rancangan acak kelompok faktor tunggal yaitu jenis bumbu olahan abon ikan dan aplikasinya sebagai bahan isian sagu lempeng. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis olahan abon ikan berpengaruh terhadap atribut warna, aroma dan rasa, dengan nilai atribut kenampakan 3.94-3.08; warna 3.87-2.87; bau 3.9-3.0; dan rasa 5.1-3.0.
Terörün Kadınlar Üzerindeki Etkilerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Polat Pınar
Published: June 2023

Terrorist acts, which aim to disrupt the political trust environment in the social structure, negatively affect all systems, such as social, psychological, economic, etc. The devastating effects that occur on the systems of those who directly experience these actions become chronic when the actions take place in the media for a long time. The aim of this study is to reveal the destructive effects of terrorism, which is a type of social violence and a concept whose definition could not be reached. In order to achieve the aim, first of all, the definition, elements, sources and reasons of terrorism are given and the relationship between terrorism and terrorism is mentioned. In the next part of the study, the women who were exposed to terrorist acts; The secondary traumas that he has been experiencing due to the news of terrorism have been examined from the perspective of social work. This study, in which the psychosocial effects of social violence on women are given, was compiled from the existing literature using secondary data. Keywords: Women, Social work, Terrorism-Terrorism, Social violence, Trauma
Społeczno-ekonomiczne uwarunkowania samobójstw w Polsce w latach 2000-2014
Authors: Winkler-Galicki Jakub , Celebias Paulina
Published: June 2023

Celem omawianych badań jest zróżnicowanie liczby samobójstw w zależności od płci, wieku, ośrodka zamieszkania ofiar zamachu samobójczego oraz skorelowanie tych danych z ogólną liczbą zgonów lub mieszkańców. Do badań wykorzystano dane z Roczników Statystycznych Głównego Urzędu Statystycznego z lat 2000–2014. Łącznie analizie poddano 5 601 400 zgonów, w tym 90 463 samobójstwa. Analiza współczynników samobójstw pokazała, że ich udział w ogólnej liczbie zgonów w Polsce w badanym okresie zawierał się w przedziale od 1,2% w 2007 roku do ponad 2,7% w roku 2014. Współczynnik samobójstw dla miast i wsi pozostaje na zbliżonym poziomie. Wykazano dominację mężczyzn w ogólnej liczbie samobójstw. Życie najczęściej odbierają sobie osoby w wieku od 31 do 50 lat, a od 2012 roku również osoby w wieku 51 do 70 lat. Najmniej samobójstw popełniają osoby do 14 roku życia (średnio 55 rocznie). Wartość współczynnika samobójstw plasuje Polskę w czołówce krajów europejskich pod tym względem.
Design and Development of Precision Planter for Paddy Direct Seeding
Authors: Pittala Rajaiah  , Indra Mani  , Roaf A. Parray  , Satish D. Lande  , Adarsh Kumar  , Cini Vergese
Published: June 2023

A study was undertaken to design and develop a precision planter for direct seeding of paddy to overcome the problems faced in direct seeding with respect to seed rate and spacing. Physical and engineering properties of paddy seeds of three varieties (PUSA1121, PUSA-44 and BPT-5204) representing long, medium, and small-sized paddy seed were used for selection of design values of planter components. Based upon laboratory performance, an optimum size metering plate, forward speed of operation, and angle of inclination were selected; and a prototype of a tractor-drawn 9-row precision paddy planter with electronic metering was developed. Performance results indicated a mean seed spacing of 150.1 mm (closer to recommended 150 mm), 90.5 % highest quality feed index, 5.7 % lowest miss index and 6.2 % multiple index, minimum seed damage of 0.38 % and optimum seed rate of 20.15 kg.ha-1 (closer to recommended 20 kg.ha-1) at a forward speed of 2.0 km.h-1 and 350 angle of inclination of slanting-type cells. The breakeven point and payback period of the prototype precision planter were 95 h.year-1 and 2.5 years, respectively, and were close to that of mechanical planter (88 h.year-1 and 2.3 years, respectively).
que deixar por dizer quer dizer: o segredo na prática da pintura
Authors: Resende José Manuel , Carvalho José Maria
Published: June 2023

Partindo de uma pesquisa etnográfica junto de um atelier de pintura que decorre numa instituição de apoio social e psiquiátrico, propõe-se uma reflexão sociológica em torno da noção de segredo. Sob orientação das sociologias pragmatistas e fenomenológicas, e enfocando o caso de um pintor abstrato, Bonifácio, entende-se o segredo como forma de sociação e experiência situada e relacional. Do estudo que se segue, perceber-se-á como a formação e manutenção do segredo assenta na relação que o pintor estabelece com as suas telas, abrindo para modalidades de subjetivação capacitantes que escasseiam na instituição. De um lado, o segredo é desencadeado pela relação de responsabilidade moral mantida entre o artista e a obra, desenhando-se assim um espaço de interioridade subjetiva, por outro lado, a tela é passível de usos táticos por parte do pintor, gerando um espaço intercalar que lhe permite acomodar a sua singularidade nas sociabilidades estabelecidas.
O papel da gestão na organização pedagógica de uma unidade municipal de Educação em Sumé-PB.
Authors:   , Cláudia Galdino Leite Ana
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho foi desenvolvido na Unidade Municipal de Ensino Fundamental Roberto Leal (nome fictício), localizada no Centro S/N, município de Sumé-PB. Para organizar nossa abordagem nos respaldamos em teóricos na área da gestão.No período de dois (02) meses realizamos a pesquisa com o objetivo de analisar o papel da gestão escolar na organização, desenvolvimento e participação nas atividades que envolvem o fazer pedagógico da escola, buscando para tanto, identificar as contribuições do gestor na parceria com a coordenação pedagógica para realizar a gestão de uma escola da zona urbana, mas, que atende a uma grande porcentagem de educandos oriundos da zona rural. A metodologia adotada foi de natureza qualitativa, onde utilizamos como instrumentos de coleta de dados a observação e a entrevista. A análise dos dados foram sistematizadas por categorias prévias selecionadas, as quais foram: Participação na sistematização de projetos pedagógicos; Organização das atividades entre outras tarefas do fazer pedagógico da escola; e por fim, relação do gestor e coordenação pedagógica no que compreende a parceria na execução do fazer escolar. A partir dos resultados verificamos que o fazer pedagógico do gestor na organização para que as tarefas escolares aconteçam com êxito, sempre se dispondo a ser ajudada no que diz respeito à gestão escolar, seja de uma reunião, de um atendimento aos pais até mesmo nos maiores eventos que a escola realiza, assim aprendemos muito com essa forma de direcionar os trabalhos da escola, de forma que todos agindo assim possibilitam para que os demais participem e construam suas reflexões e percepções sobre a maneira organizacional com uma gestão participativa, consequentemente, democrática. Sendo assim, consideramos que este estudo possibilitou conhecer a realidade em que se encontra inserido o gestor escolar, sobretudo no que diz respeito a sua participação no desenvolvimento e organização e do trabalho pedagógico. Mais ainda, acreditamos em possibilidades de continuidade de estudos dessa natureza para discutir a gestão das escolas do Cariri Paraibano.
Influência da avaliação no processo didático.
Authors:   , Márcio Rafael Nascimento Álison
Published: June 2023

O objetivo desta pesquisa consiste em investigar a Influência da Avaliação no Processo Didático dos professores de matemática. Sendo por sua vez da rede pública do município. A coleta de dados na forma de observação, assim gravada, sendo o ambiente da pesquisa a própria sala de aula do professor observado. Os dados da pesquisa foram analisados levando em consideração os pressupostos teórico-metodológicos da Análise de Conteúdo de Chevallard e Josef Gascón por meio dos grupos e subgrupos da Teoria Antropológica do Didático. O ambiente escolar foi propício para que compreendêssemos o cotidiano escolar com suas múltiplas e diversificadas realidades. Como resultados parciais, a pesquisa vem nos revelando os possíveis fatores aos quais leva-nos a acreditar na Influência da Avaliação no Processo Didático. Até o presente momento, é evidente que os aspectos qualitativos da avaliação não são considerados eficientes para o diagnóstico final tanto do ponto de vista pessoal do professor quanto para questões administrativas da escola. Os dados também vêem nos evidenciando que não é possível haver um modelo padrão de avaliação porque a realidade de cada indivíduo varia com o seu tempo e modo de aprender, bem como o comportamento disciplinar. a pesquisa ainda aponta que o professor acredita ser indispensável à prova como forma de avaliação, logo isso é tido como uma norma, forma de cumprir com seu dever e determinações da administração e não pela preocupação de fazer com que o aluno aprenda.
Capítulo 7. Escenarios sonoros feministas
Authors: Piñeiro Otero Teresa , De Frutos García Ruth , López Villafranca Paloma
Published: June 2023

El podcast feminista es una herramienta que aglutina todas las ventajas del ciberfeminismo, sin sufrir restricciones ni condicionamientos por parte del sistema heteropatriarcal. Sirve de altavoz para denunciar situaciones y violencias que impiden el crecimiento de las mujeres y el colectivo LGBTIQ+ en la sociedad, en el mundo laboral y en ámbitos tanto públicos como privados, al margen de la censura impuesta por los grupos empresariales o las normas de los medios tradicionales. El humor, la crítica y autocrítica, la denuncia social y el activismo que se ejerce en estos espacios generan empatía y un sentimiento de identidad unitario a pesar de las diferencias sociales, raciales y económicas de las mujeres que crean y escuchan estos espacios.Este capítulo aborda la labor de Deforme Semanal Ideal Total, De eso no se habla, La totera, Sangre fucsia, Estirando el chicle y Radiojaputa dar continuidad narrativa, humanizar la relación humano-máquina y fomentar la participación. Estos proyectos sonoros aprovechan las TIC para presentar contenidos transgresores y establecer redes de intercambio y colaboración, para enriquecerse y reforzar su propia identidad a través de expansiones y estrategias cruzadas con otras iniciativas y medios. De sus convergencias y divergencias surgirán discursos-temáticas-enfoques críticos, informativos, humorísticos, etc. que reflejan la realidad social a través de un medio tan feminista y generador de afectos como el sonido.
Razvoj filozofije u Rijeci
Authors: Berčić Boran
Published: June 2023

U ovom tekstu autor nastoji prikazati četiri desetljeća aktivnog bavljenja filozofijom u Rijeci. Od izuzetno uspješne i aktivne neformalne grupe entuzijasta iz 1980-ih i 1990-ih, do etabliranog Odsjeka za filozofiju s poslijediplomskim studijem, ljetnim školama, brojnim gostovanjima, itd.
PROSTHETIC TREATMENT OF PATIENT WITH MANDIBLE RESECTION
Authors:   Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Sofia, Bulgaria., Gerdzhikov Ivan
Published: June 2023

Background: Literature findings indicate an increase in mandible resection cases. Retention and stability of dentures are the main issues in the prosthetic treatment of these defects. Aim: The aim of the presented clinical case is to explore the possibility of prosthetic treatment of a patient with mandible resection of the frontal area. Materials and methods: The clinical case monitors the prosthetic treatment of a 38-year-old patient with mandible cancer and resection in the frontal zone. The treatment plan was based on taking preliminary alginate impressions and developing gypsum models. It is planned to develop a partial acrylic denture sealed with silicone material. Additional preparation of the gypsum master model in the resection area took place in order to achieve the equal thickness of the special silicone material. The base of the alveolar bone was restored with hard plaster. In addition, the occlusal rim was fabricated with the purpose of establishing the centric relation and occlusal relationship. The denture was fabricated by acrylic resin with a low quantity of residual monomer and adjusted after adding silicone material over the resected part with functional tests to complete the design of the defect area. Results: The accessed treatment results indicate good retention and stability of the denture. The application of silicone material provided a non-traumatic transition of the masticatory pressure without decubital ulcers in the resected zone. Conclusion: The application of appropriate prosthetic treatment methods in patients with mandible resection leads to the successful restoration of feeding and speaking functions.
High Flow Oxygen Therapy – Risks and Rewards
Authors: Tunnell Stephen
Published: June 2023

Introduction High Flow Oxygen Therapy via Nasal Cannula (HFNC) has documented advantages over conventional oxygen therapy (COT). It’s been noted to improve the survival rate among patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, and potentially reduce the incidence of more invasive care. Adjustable oxygen concentration and higher flows that match the inspiratory demand of the patient with respiratory distress result in less entrainment of room air, which dilutes the fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) and therefore reduces effectiveness of intended use. Higher flows have been demanded by the clinical community and are associated with a reduction of both PaCO2 and metabolic work. Newer High Flow devices offer higher flow rates up to 80 liters per minute. We examined whether the use of 60 and 80 liters per minute set flows would create an increased risk of gastric insufflation and possibly aspiration. Methods Bench study to compare the pressures generated using different flow rates in two commercially available HFNC devices in three different conditions: Open and closed system (mouth) breathing, breathing against active exhalation, and complete downstream occlusion. Results Our bench study found that high flow rate therapy did not elevate airway pressures to a level that would result in gastric distention and potential aspiration. In the open mouth test, the pressure ranged from minimum 0.2 to maximum of 1.3 cmH2O, and from minimum of 0.52 to 5.27 cmH2O in the closed mouth test. In the active breathing test, the pressures ranged from minimum 1.5 to 6 cmH2O. In the complete occlusion test, the pressures ranged from minimum 0.37 to 4.49 cmH2O. Conclusion Flows provided during HFNC therapy do not pose a hazard of creating high pressures which exceed esophageal opening pressure and pose a risk of gastric distention. The higher flow rates may reduce the risk associated with the potential false positive prediction of HFNC failure when therapy is not set to match the patient’s inspiratory peak flow demand. The benefit of higher flows to match the inspiratory demand provides a rarely recognized additional benefit of improving the accuracy of predictive indices such as the ROX index and allows for high flow therapy to more fully achieve its intended use.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Animasi Pengenalan Kegiatan Berwudhu Pada Anak Kelompok B TK Uswatun Hasanah Padang
Authors: Safitri Desnita Riana , Anggraini Vivi
Published: June 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing how much influence the use of animated media had on the introduction of ablution activities to group B children at Uswatun Hasanah Kindergarten, Padang City. This type of research is a quantitative research with an experimental method with a one group pre-test post-test design model. Data collection techniques in the form of tests, observations, and documentation. The population in this study were all students of the Uswatun Hasanah Kindergarten, Padang City, totaling 46 children. While the sample numbered 32 children, 16 children in class B1 and 16 children in class B3. The data analysis used is the normality test, homogeneity, t-test, and also the effect size. The results showed that the experimental class obtained an average value of 34.81 while the control class obtained 27.75. Then, from the calculation of the influence test, a value of 1.907 is obtained which is included in the strong category. Thus the animation media has a significant influence on the child's ability to perform ablution and gives more influence than the control class which uses image media
Pengaruh Video Animasi Terhadap Perkembangan Kognitif Dalam Mengenalkan Binatang Ternak Pada Anak Usia Dini Di Taman Kanak-Kanak Sabbihisma 2 Padang
Authors: Meiza Bahta Meiza Nurfitri , Rakimahwati Rakimahwati
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to discuss the results of research on the effect of animated videos on children's cognitive development in introducing farm animals to early childhood at Sabbihisma 2 Padang Kindergarten. In the introduction of farm animals, children have not used video animation media and still use simple media such as picture cards so that children get bored easily. Researchers conducted this research to help children get to know farm animals by using animated video media. This study used a Quasi-Experimental Method with a design with a total population of 66 children in Sabbihisma 2 Padang Kindergarten, the sample of this study consisted of B6 class, namely the control class and B3 control class, where there were 10 children in B6 class and 10 B3 class. children, with a total of 20 children. Data collection techniques used tests in the form of statements totaling 5 items and data analysis techniques using normality tests, homogeneity tests, hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS 20 computerization. -test of 0.127 and after treatment was 0.00 and stated <0.05. Thus it can be concluded that there is a significant effect on cognitive development in introducing farm animals to early childhood at Sabbihisma 2 Padang Kindergarten.
Implementasi Metode Bermain Peran Dalam Meningkatkan Aspek Perkembangan Seni Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Ismi Rahmayanti Ai , Kurnia Aam , Nurdiansah Nano
Published: June 2023

The results of initial observations made with group B children at RA Nurul Amal showed that the children's artistic development was not optimal, this proved that the teacher only focused on coloring or drawing activities. Therefore, the children were less interested in other artistic activities. The aim of the study is to determine the development of children's art before and after the application of the roleplaying method. The type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with the Kemis and Mc Taggat model approach which consisted of two cycles where each cycle has several stages such as: planning, implementation or action, observation or observation and reflection. Data collection techniques in this study use observation, documentation and performance. The results showed that the development of children's art before the implementation of the roleplaying method obtained an average value of 59. The process of implementing the roleplaying method in each cycle; Teacher activity in cycle I was 69% and in cycle II was 96%. Children's activity in cycle I was 83% good and in cycle II was 98%. The development of children's art after the implementation of the play method, the first cycle has an average value of 69, the second cycle is 85 with. It can be concluded that the roleplaying method is proven to improve children's artistic development at RA Nurul Amal. Thus, the hypothesis proposed of this study is accepted
Cervical endometriosis in pregnancy: A rare cause of bleeding in pregnancy
Authors: Zayat Nawras , M Chabanne Ariane , Adeyemo Ishola
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Cervical endometriosis is a very rare site for endometriosis, with a reported incidence of 0.11–2.4%.

Case Report: We present a histologically proven case of cervical endometriosis in a 33-year-old pregnant woman who presented with post-coital bleeding during the first trimester of her pregnancy, with subsequent spontaneous regression, and successful vaginal delivery.

Conclusion: This case emphasizes the importance of a thorough pelvic examination in patients presenting with bleeding in early pregnancy and biopsy of any lesions as long as it is safe. Cervical endometriosis should be added to the list of differential diagnoses of bleeding in pregnancy after the more common causes have been excluded.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEHATAN BANK MENGGUNAKAN METODE RGEC BANK BUMN YANG TERDAFTAR DIBURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2018-2021
Authors: Tommy Munaf  , Aulia Rani Pranita  , Vanisa Meifari  , Nurfitri Zulaika
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesehatan Bank Umum BUMN pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Periode penelitian yang digunakan adalah triwulan III dan IV tahun 2019 serta triwulan III hingga IV tahun 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan publikasi bank umum BUMN yang terdiri dari laporan posisi keuangan, laporan laba rugi, dan catatan laporan keuangan bank BUMN. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penurunan pada beberapa faktor seperti faktor profil risiko dan faktor earnings, sedangkan pada faktor GCG dan Capital menunjukkan hasil yang stabil pada periode yang berbeda setelah munculnya pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan metode pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat Kesehatan bank setiap tahunnya yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Sampel ini di ambil dari beberapa bank. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif berupa data sekunder yaitu dokumen yang diperoleh berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018 - 2021 yang sudah diaudit dari website BEI (www.idx.co.id). Dan juga beberapa referensi dari buku dan jurnal ilmiah. Teknik analisis menggunakan perhitungan statistik melalui aplikasi Statistical Package for the Social Science, adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji deskriptif.
Analysis of The "Get Smart Plus 4" Textbook from The Eil Perspectives
Authors: Abbas Muhammad Naufal
Published: June 2023

Textbooks are crucial ELT resources for instructors and students to comprehend the subject being learned since they are filled with linguistic knowledge and cultural aspects. From the English as an International Language (EIL) perspective, English textbooks need to expose students to a variety of English language variations, including a variety of characters from different cultural backgrounds and a variety of cultural representations. This qualitative study employs a content analysis method to evaluate the extent to which the Get Smart Plus 4 textbook incorporates linguistic and cultural diversity. The research objective is to examine the textbook's content, including characters and language varieties, and assess its alignment with the goals of EIL and lingua-cultural dialogue. By analyzing the textbook's content, the study aims to identify the presence or absence of linguistic resources that implicitly display variation in English varieties. The findings reveal that while the textbook includes characters from various cultural and geographic origins, it tends to favour the inner circle form of English, thereby overlooking other English varieties. This absence of linguistic resources undermines the goal of EIL, which stresses the importance of lingua-cultural dialogue. These findings highlight the need for ELT materials to foster a broader range of English language variations to promote a more inclusive and culturally diverse learning environment.
Analysis of The Need for Developing A Module on Writing Skills in Arabic Essays from The Perspective of Models and Teaching Methods of The Module
Authors: Ismail Mohamad Rofian , Abdul Latif Khairatul Akmar , Ghazali Ahmad Redzaudin
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to explore the opinions of Arabic language instructors at the Public University of Malaysia (UAM) regarding the various aspects of teaching the module on essay writing skills. The collected data was used to support the development of the M-KMKBA module for Arabic language essay writing skills. This qualitative study involved 12 participants who were instructors of Arabic language from four different universities: Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Universiti Malaya (UM), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), and Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA). Data was collected using a set of interview protocols and analyzed thematically. The interview transcripts were analyzed based on themes and categories to obtain the findings for the need’s analysis and the development of the M-KMKBA module. The general findings of the study revealed that all instructors agreed on the importance of using a variety of teaching methods and approaches for the module, including communicative, direct, interactive, eclectic, and translation methods.