bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A model of assessing the economic efficiency of introducing Rosatom Production System projects to upgrade the NPP equipment
Authors: Ukhalina I. A. , Golovko M. V. , Agapova S. P. , Antsibor A. V. , Efimenko N. A. , Rogacheva Z. S.
Published: June 2023

This article substantiates the relevance of the development and implementation of Rosatom Production System projects focused on the modernisation of equipment and technological systems of nuclear power plants. The purpose of these projects is to increase energy saving. The peculiarities of economic efficiency assessment methods based on stage-by-stage analysis of indicators by statistical and dynamic methods are considered. It is determined that the estimation procedure of economic feasibility of investing into Rosatom Production System projects on increasing energy saving has specificity depending on the content of measures. In this regard, the authors consider the results, economic and operational effects of six types of typical measures.
Observation on the Application Effect of Bedside Nursing Mode of Mother-Infant Rooming-in High-Quality Obstetric Care
Authors: Li Nana , Fan Jianping
Published: June 2023

Objective: To observe the application effect of bedside nursing mode of mother-infant rooming-in in high-quality obstetric care. Methods: Selected mothers (60 cases) from our hospital (January 2022–December 2022) were recruited and randomly divided into two groups (30 cases/group). The effects were compared between the routine nursing mode (control group) and the bedside nursing mode of mother-infant rooming-in (observation group). Results: Compared with the control group, the observation group scored higher in health education knowledge, and the total satisfaction was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The bedside nursing mode of mother-infant rooming-in can improve mothers’ parenting skills and lay a foundation for post-discharge parenting. This nursing mode is novel and effective and has significant advantages in reducing anxiety while protecting mothers and babies.
Software package «Integral» for modeling space constellations and space vehicles
Authors: Zavialova N. A. , Negodyaev S. S. , Kuznetsov A. A. , Zavialov I. N. , Fukin I. I. , Semaka V. Yu. , Grishin P. A.
Published: June 2023

The aim of the work was to create a software package for modeling the solution of target problems by multi-satellite constellations. The software consists of modules for the dynamics of the center of mass of the satellites, remote sensing of the Earth, satellite communications (including routing of messages over inter-satellite communications), space monitoring and others. The main feature of the implementation was the mathematical and computational optimization of calculations, which made it possible to carry them out on a conventional computer without involving additional computational power. In the course of the work, corrections to the Everhart method were proposed to improve the trajectory integration step. Parallel implementation also helped to significantly speed up the calculations. To illustrate the work, examples of solving two different problems are given: calculating the optimal orbit for the task of monitoring outer space and solving the problem of determining the minimum number of satellites needed to scan the border of the Russian Federation once every half an hour. A feature of the soft is the work with the constellation as an integral object at the level of setting tasks and the subsequent analytics of its solution, which is presented in the form of information on target tasks, subgroups of the constellation, spacecraft and the entire constellation.
Analisis Perbandingan Algoritma Klasifikasi untuk Penyakit Jantung
Authors: Muthohhar Jalis Dwi , Prihanto Agus
Published: June 2023

Penyakit jantung menjadi penyebab tertinggi kematian didunia setelah stroke. Dengan kemajuan teknologi yang sangat pesat mendorong berbagai penelitian untuk mempermudah dalam mendiagnosa penyakit jantung menggunakan klasifikasi machine learning. Model klasifikasi yang digunakan yaitu Decision Tree, Naive Bayes dan Random Forest Classifier. Model Decision Tree menggunakan pohon keputusan, metode Naïve Bayes menggunakan probabilitas disetiap data, sedangkan model Random Forest Classifier menggunakan sekumpulan pohon keputusan yang disatukan. Data yang digunakan adalah Heart Attack Analysis & Prediction Dataset diambil dari Kaggle. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk medapatkan model yang terbaik untuk mengklasifikasikan data penyakit jantung dari ketiga model tersebut. Untuk mendapatkan model yang terbaik penelitian ini melakukan cross validation  pada setiap model machine learning. Dari hasil cross validation didapatkan adanya overfiting pada setiap model. Untuk mengatasi overfiting peneliti melakukan fine tuning pada setiap model dengan parameter F1-Score. Berdasarkan rata-rata hasil pengujian model decision tree menggunakan evaluasi random search mendapatkan nilai 0.844 dan grid search 0.84. Kemudian hasil pengujian model naïve bayes tidak ada perbedaan antara evaluasi menggunakan random search maupun grid search yaitu sebesar 0.85. Selanjutnya hasil pengujian model random forest classifier menggunakan evaluasi random search mendapatkan nilai 0.852 dan grid search 0.868. Dengan demikian dapat dilihat dari hasil pengujian bahwa model random forest classifier merupakan model terbaik dalam mengklasifikasi penyakit jantung baik itu menggunakan hyperparamter tuning grid search.
Self-Efficacy in Learning English as a Foreign Language via Online Courses in Higher Education
Authors: Daniels Rahimi Ilan , Cohen Zilka Gila
Published: June 2023

Aim/Purpose.
Higher education institutions face difficulties and challenges when it comes to distance learning. The purpose of this paper is to examine self-efficacy indicators and student satisfaction during online English classes.

Background.
E-learning has been very relevant since the Covid-19 era and is still relevant today. It is possible for students to study regardless of their location or time. By measuring students’ self-efficacy, instructors can gain valuable insights into their students’ ability to create social interaction, cope with technology, and acquire knowledge and tools to manage the learning process.

Methodology.
This study uses mixed methods along with two measurements. Before and after the course, quantitative and qualitative data were collected. Higher education students in Israel participated. A total of 964 students enrolled in English as a foreign language courses at the pre-basic, basic, and advanced levels.

Contribution.
Analyzing self-efficacy from several angles provides insight into students. What influences students’ confidence and belief in their ability to succeed in online courses. Moreover, how students perceive their own learning and how they cope with challenges.

Findings.
Compared to the measurement before the course, self-efficacy decreased on average. Most significant decreases occurred in ‘creating social interactions’ and ‘acquirement of knowledge and tools’ to manage the learning process. A slight decrease was observed in the ability to cope with technology. Additionally, self-efficacy and satisfaction with the course were positively correlated.

Recommendations for Practitioners.
An overview is provided of the most effective tools and techniques for teaching languages in digital format in this paper. This will allow instructors to design and deliver courses in a more effective way. Thus, they will be able to make better informed decisions, resulting in better outcomes for students.

Recommendations for Researchers.
Distance Learning courses should resemble the common digital environments in everyday life, rather than imitating face-to-face courses mainly in the field of social interaction.

Impact on Society.
Digital tools should be encouraged that facilitate effective learning processes instead of sticking to traditional methods that characterize face-to-face courses. Using common interfaces in daily use among the general population will enable the implementation of these recommendations.

Future Research.
Future studies could be helpful if they compared the English courses developed in the CEFR model with those taught face-to-face as well as those taught online. In addition, motivation and self-monitoring should be examined in both synchronous and asynchronous courses as well.
Compostaje de residuos de cocina y heces de mascota: calidad y efecto en la germinación y crecimiento de hortalizas
Authors: Carbonel Dalia , Luciano Tessy
Published: June 2023

Las tasas de crecimiento y urbanización de las ciu- dades pronostican el aumento de residuos. En los países en desarrollo la fracción orgánica representa aproximadamente la mitad del total de residuos generados; esta fracción genera lixiviados, gases tóxicos y la aparición de vectores. El compostaje es la alternativa más sencilla y económica para la recuperación de los residuos orgánicos. En este estudio se evaluó la calidad de dos compost ela- borados con residuos orgánicos (CRO) y heces de mascota (CM). La pregunta de investigación analizó el efecto de estos abonos en la germinación y crecimiento de hortalizas seleccionadas. Se de- terminaron los principales parámetros de calidad y se diseñaron tratamientos con diferentes mezclas de CRO y CM. Los abonos evaluados se encuentran en su mayoría dentro de los parámetros de calidad. El porcentaje de germinación del CRO (18 %) y del CM (10 %) fue menor al requerido (80 %); y el CM excedió (1100 NM- P/g) el máximo recomendado de coliformes totales (1000 NMP/g). La germinación fue mayor CRO y CM al 25 % (84 % en ambos casos). En los ensayos de crecimiento el control finalizó con ma- yor altura (13.88 cm), seguido del CRO al 10 % (13.22 cm) y CM al 25 % (11.50cm). Los resultados demuestran el potencial de los residuos orgánicos urbanos, incluyendo los desechos de mascotas, para el compostaje y sus efectos beneficiosos en el crecimiento de las plantas.
Teaching Industrial Robotics in Higher Education with the Visual-based Android Application Hammer
Authors: Brunete Alberto , Hernando Miguel , Gambao Ernesto , Mateo Carlos , Manzaneque Daniel
Published: June 2023

Robotics is a demanding subject in higher education. Learning methodologies need to be updated to make use of the new technologies. This paper presents a new methodology for teaching industrial robotics programming using a visual interface running on Android devices, called Hammer. This tool allows the control and programming of robots via a visual environment based on the Scratch concept. Thanks to it, students can see the practical part of theoretical concepts learned in class and, at the same time, test and generate tasks and paths for industrial robots while learning the basics of robot programming. Students are not supposed to have any knowledge about the target robot programming language, but a basic knowledge of Robotics. This tool has been tested in this paper through four different guided practical exercises. All exercises have been validated through surveys and the results are presented and discussed in the paper.
The Brand of Wellness: Linguistic Representation of this Phenomenon in the Mass Media Discourse
Authors: Sidorova I.G.
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the detection and analysis of the language means of Wellness brand representation in the media discourse. The aim of the article is to identify the peculiarities of language representation of the Wellness brand in the texts of media discourse, represented by printed publications (newspapers and magazines about health, fashion, beauty, psychology of family life, etc.). and audiovisual content on the Internet (podcasts about Wellness and healthy lifestyles, official English and Russian-language websites of government health programs, clinics and companies whose products and services are related to the promotion of Wellness in the service market), as well as blogs on fitness, healthy eating, meditation, psychological trainings that promote the principles of a healthy lifestyle. The goal is achieved by referring to modern scientific, both domestic and foreign research in the field of Wellness. The relevance of the presented research is determined by the need to understand which language means help to form a positive image of the Wellness brand in the open media space, which branding practices are the most successful, due to what means and speech strategies. The novelty of this study is that for the first time the Wellness brand is studied from the perspective of sociolinguistic and linguistic analysis of texts, aimed at promoting not only beauty services, but the health of the nation in the harmonization of the physical, social, spiritual, mental, emotional and intellectual aspects. The result of the research is the revealing the differences in the representation of Wellness in English- and Russian-speaking linguistic cultures of media space, effective language means of Wellness brand representation, productive appeals to stereotypes in creating advertising descriptions of Wellness products, and also the role of precedence in informing the public from different platforms - from printed media to official websites and Internet-communities.
Transformación curricular del diseño gráfico en la educación superior: enfoques interdisciplinarios y complejos.
Authors: Buitrago López Yesid Camilo , Morales-Holguín Arodi , Muñoz Joven Luis Armando
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo es resultado del estado de la cuestión de una tesis doctoral en el que se analiza el currículum y la formación profesional del Diseño Gráfico (DG) en la Educación Superior (ES). El DG es una profesión relativamente joven, teniendo en cuenta que apenas se puede pensar en la consolidación de unos tesauros teóricos y conceptuales, además de una organización curricular coherente en los diferentes niveles de ES. Este artículo tiene el objetivo de presentar el estado actual del DG y su relación con la formación profesional y el currículum en el contexto de la ES. Para ello, se realizó una revisión de tipo descriptiva para analizar los principales estudios relacionados con la formación del diseñador gráfico y el currículum. Esta revisión se hizo a través de una exploración en diferentes bases de datos con reconocimiento internacional. Se ha encontrado que el DG transita por una crisis curricular que no ha permitido generar un consenso de organización estructural de una forma coherente entre los niveles de educación –técnico, tecnólogo y profesional–, que logre diferenciar las responsabilidades y funciones del diseñador gráfico en cada uno de estos niveles, tanto en España como en los diferentes países de América Latina.
SZODORAY LAJOS BŐRGYÓGYÁSZ PROFESSZOR, A DEBRECENI ORVOSTUDOMÁNYI EGYETEM DÉKÁNJA 1952-1953.
Authors: Szegedi Andrea
Published: June 2023

In the 1952-1953 academic year, Professor Lajos Szodoray managed the independent Medical University of Debrecen as a dean with rectoral powers, then in 1954-1955 he was the academic vice-dean of the University, while between 1961-1964 he was the academic deputy rector. In his young years, he purposefully prepared himself for the task that fate had indeed chosen for him to organize one of the country's leading Dermatology Department, and to develop the necessary conditions of the excellent clinical patient care based on broad theoretical foundations in the institute, as well as the high-level teaching and research work. Lajos Szodoray is the founding figure of the Hungarian dermatology, an internationally renowned scientist, a colourful, warm-hearted individual. He is credited with the first detection and communication of numerous dermatological diseases in Hungary, and had extraordinary merits in the field of textbook writing. Fate gifted Lajos Szodoray with a long creative life for the benefit of Hungarian medicine, matchless work ethic, dynamism, unrelenting diligence, and perseverance throughout his life. In addition to his several decades of activity as a department head and teacher, he completed his professional life by holding leading positions at the University.
MOZAIKOK A MAGYAR FELSŐOKTATÁSI AKKREDITÁCIÓS BIZOTTSÁG 30 ÉVES TÖRTÉNETÉHEZ
Authors: Szántó R. Tibor
Published: June 2023

MAB is an organization established for the external evaluation of the quality of Hungarian higher education institutions and their study programmes. It was established temporarily in November 1992, with legal definition in 1994. This paper is a concise chronicle of MAB's 30-year history. It attempts to provide only a few, but perhaps not insignificant, pieces of the mosaic for these 30 years, from the antecedents of the foundation, certain characteristics of the organization and operation, to the international and domestic embeddedness, to the question of MAB's place in Hungarian higher education. After presenting the beginnings, the primary organizing principle of the text is thematic, the historical thread appears within the topics.
Using Different Loss Function to Estimate the Parameters of Birnbaum-Saunders Distribution by Bayesian Method with Application
Authors:   Wasit University, Bashar Hussain , Salih Ahmed ,   Wasit University
Published: June 2023

The Birnbaum-Saunders distribution is one of the most important distributions that explain fatigue time in general, as it has many engineering and industrial applications. In our Paper we introduce three estimation methods to estimate the parameters of Birnbaum-Saunders parameters, first is the Maximum Likelihood Estimator MLE and second, is Bayes estimation with quadratic loss function BQ and last is the Bayes estimator with weighted loss function BW. simulated data were used as well as real data used which represented by the fatigue time of a concrete block under pressure before its final collapse. It was concluded that the Bayes estimator with squared loss function BQ is the best.
Energy efficiency in commercial buildings: systematic analysis of the connection with Sustainable Development Goals and Climate Change
Authors:   UPF - UNIVERSIDADE DE PASSO FUNDO, Rebelatto Bianca , Salvia Amanda ,   UPF - UNIVERSIDADE DE PASSO FUNDO, Bueno Pietra Taize ,   UPF - UNIVERSIDADE DE PASSO FUNDO, Brandli Luciana ,   UPF - UNIVERSIDADE DE PASSO FUNDO, Rodrigues Gabriela ,   UPF - UNIVERSIDADE DE PASSO FUNDO
Published: June 2023

Buildings have a huge role in the increase of energy consumption and in the energy-related CO2 emissions. Buildings are also important to the society transition to a low-carbon economy, with increased energy efficiency and lower environmental impacts. This research aimed to identify through a systematic review of the literature relevant existing studies on the theme of energy efficiency in commercial buildings and analyze their connection with Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) and Climate Mitigation. The databases Web of Science and Scopus were used with specific search criteria and resulted in 227 articles published in the last decade. This research illustrates a comprehensive approach related to the panorama of the relation between articles and SDGs and climate mitigation. In addition, the discussion of the literature review highlights examples with benefits and barriers for the implementation of energy efficiency in commercial buildings, showing its relevant features.
VISUAL DATA PANEL AS AN ANALYSIS INSTRUMENT OF POLICIES / PROGRAMS TO PROMOTE THE RIGHTS OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN PERNAMBUCO
Authors:   IFPE - INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE PERNAMBUCO, Primo Camila Souza , Oliveria Bernardo Melo ,   IFPE - INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE PERNAMBUCO, Barbosa Ioná Maria Rameh ,   IFPE - INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE PERNAMBUCO, Carvalho Vânia Soares de ,   IFPE - INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE PERNAMBUCO, Ferreira Aida Araújo ,   IFPE - INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE PERNAMBUCO
Published: June 2023

This article aimed to create a visual data panel (dashboard), as an instrument for analyzing policies/programs to promote the rights of people with disabilities in Pernambuco municipalities. The ArcGIS Platform Dashboard tool was used to build the data panel. In order to carry out the research, data from the "Pesquisa de Informação Básicas Municipais -MUNIC", carried out in 2019 by the IBGE, was obtained and properly processed, in which it made available data regarding the existence of policies/programs to promote the rights of PCD in all municipalities in the country. Brazil, ArcGIS Pro was used for manipulation, in a Geographic Information System environment, and analysis of the data of the 33 items related to accessibility in the municipalities of Pernambuco portrayed in the research. These items provided subsidies for the calculation of the municipal performance indicator and several graphs, which are presented in the data panel created, clearly portraying the level of performance of the municipalities in relation to the subject studied. It was concluded that the ArcGIS Platform Dashboard tool proved to be an excellent alternative for creating a visual data panel and this, in turn, contributed to a better understanding of accessibility in the municipalities of Pernambuco, and can be used as an instrument to induce inclusive public policies.
Pendapatan Tenaga Kerja Perempuan Pada Agribinis Sutera Alam
Authors: Ashar Nurul Magfirah , Bulkis Sitti , Rahmadanih Rahmadanih , Tenriawaru A. Nixia , Busthanul Nurbaya
Published: June 2023

The contribution of women to family income can be seen from the income earned based on the outpouring of working time allocated by women workers in natural silk agribusiness. The purpose of this study is analyzing the income of women workers in each activity in the natural silk agribusiness in Soppeng Regency. The research was conducted from December 2021 to June 2022 in Donri-Donri Subdistrict and Lilirilau Subdistrict, Soppeng Regency. The method useddescriptive quantitative and the data is obtained by means of field observations, interviews and questionnaires. Analysis of the data in this study used income analysis. The results obtained the average income earned by women workers in each natural silk agribusiness sub-system in one production cycle, namely: (1) in mulberry cultivation activities the average is Rp. 430.834 in a working time span of 2 hours/day, (2) in silkworm cultivation the average amount is Rp. 274.204 in a working time span of 6,25 hours/day, (3) in spinning activities the average amount is Rp. 644.148 in a working time span of 6,38 hours/day, (4) in weaving the average amount is Rp. 336.581 in a working time span of 5,5 hours/day, (5) as well as in silk distribution and marketing activities, the average received by Cantika Sabbena Brand is Rp. 9.530.000 in a working time span of 8 hours/day. The income obtained from each activity has a fluctuating nature caused by production conditions in the upstream part and the demand for genuine silk by consumers in the downstream.
Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan dan Inovasi Produk Pada Kinerja Bisnis UMKM Kopi Temanggung
Authors: Hidayat Yusmar Ardhi , Siregar Lisana Shidqin , Kurniani Kurniani
Published: June 2023

This research contributes to an advance in scientific discussion of the inconsistent findings on the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on product innovation. Contradictory results also occur in the relationship between the influence of product innovation and business performance. Therefore, this research contributes to promoting product innovation by empowering the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on product innovation. This study has three purposes, namely analyzing the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on product innovation, examining the relationship between product innovation and business performance, and investigating the impact of entrepreneurial orientation on business performance. The respondents of this study were 104 coffee MSMEs located in Temanggung. Data were taken using the purposive sampling method with a questionnaire and distributed online during July-August 2022. This study used Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) to examine three hypotheses. This analysis proves that entrepreneurial orientation improves product innovation. Then, product innovation has a positive effect on business performance. Entrepreneurial orientation and product innovation concurrently increase the level of business performance level. This study backs a scientific contribution that product innovation mediates the positive relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and business performance.
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pilihan Saluran Pemasaran Tandan Buah Segar Pada Perkebunan Rakyat
Authors: Arwan Arwan , Tinaprilla Netti , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Published: June 2023

Palm oil is a leading commodity of plantations that has an important role in economic activity, including in the Nunukan Regency. Palm oil marketing is carried out by farmers in the form of fresh fruit bunches, there were several marketing channels that farmers use in the sell of fresh fruit bunches such as assemblers wholesalers, and cooperatives. The selection of marketing channels is the most complex decision faced by farmers. The purpose of this study is analyzing the factors influencing the choice decisions of marketing channels smallholders farmers in the Nunukan Regency. The selection of research places was conducted purposively and the determination of respondents using purposive and snowball sampling methods. The number of samples in this study is 40 farmers. This study used primary data obtained through interviews while secondary data obtained from related agencies. The research method is carried out descriptively to describe the marketing channels that are formed as well as multinomial logistic regression analysis to see the factors that have an influence on the selection of channels to be used in marketing. The results showed that farmers sell fresh fruit bunches through three marketing channels namely, assembler (76,22 percent), wholesalers (10,91 percent), and cooperatives (14,85 percent). Based on a statistical analysis of multinomial logistic regression showed that the age of farmers, farming experience, the price of fresh fruit bunches, and cash payment method have a significant influence on the selection of marketing channels used in the sale of fresh fruit bunches.
Evaluating The Consumer Preference of UHT Ultra Milk Flavor: Evidence from Generation Z Consumers
Authors: Fellicia Etano Santoso  , Wahyu Dyah Prastiwi  , Mukson
Published: June 2023

The existence of different characteristics in each generation encourage producers to stay updated on consumer preferences. This study aimed to analyze the characteristics and preferences of Generation Z consumers for UHT Ultra Milk Flavor. The research was conducted in August – November 2022 using a case study. The sampling method was a purposive sampling of 150 respondents, aged 18-22 years who had consumed Ultra Milk Flavor and purchased at least once in the last week, with pocket money. Data was collected online using Google Forms and then analyzed by descriptive analysis and conjoint analysis. The results showed that Generation Z consumers were dominated by women and the majority of students aged 20 years, with income levels ranging from >IDR 500.000 to IDR 1.000.000, and aware of drinking milk. The type of milk consumed the most is UHT milk with a frequency of purchase of once a week at a minimarket, and is familiar with the use of social media. Overall, the preference for UHT Ultra Milk Flavor is chocolate with 250 ml packaging, price of ≤IDR 5.000 with the most prioritized taste attribute. These findings suggest that milk producers can maintain, improve, and innovate flavors.
Service Quality and Trust as Predictors of Online Purchasing Decisions Mediated by Perceived Risk
Authors: Sutisna  , Mochamad Saefullah  , Juwita
Published: June 2023

Online purchasing decision-making is currently faced with a lack of trust from consumers as a result of the inability of marketers to deliver services satisfactorily, which results in the emergence of risk perceptions in purchases. This study aimed to determine how the effect of seller service quality and consumer confidence on perceived risk and how they influence purchasing decisions. Another goal is to determine the role of perceived risk as an intervening variable. The design of this study was a cross-sectional survey of respondents in the city of Serang and its surroundings. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The survey used the Google form with a total of 129 respondents. The analysis method uses descriptive and inferential statistics and SMART PLS software is used for data processing. The results showed a significant negative effect of service quality on perceived risk and a significant negative effect of perceived risk on online purchasing decisions. Perceived risk is an intervening variable from consumer confidence to online purchasing decisions. Online purchasing can be enhanced by increasing trust and service and reducing perceived risk.
MSME Performance: Financial Information System, Work Productivity, and E-commerce
Authors: Andi Arifwangsa Adiningrat  , Idra Wahyuni  , Rustan  , Yuyu Ruhayu
Published: June 2023

This study aims to identify and analyze financial information systems, work productivity, and e-commerce on the performance of MSMEs. The approach in this study used a qualitative approach. The sources of informants were seven SMEs in the fields of food and clothing in Makassar City. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviewing informants and literature studies. The steps for the analysis technique used were data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The study results show that work productivity and e-commerce effectively support MSME activities to improve MSME performance. At the same time, the financial information system has not been implemented optimally, so MSME performance has not increased optimally. Some MSMEs have done computerized financial bookkeeping, but some MSMEs still do financial bookkeeping manually due to a lack of managerial knowledge and skills. The implications of this research are very important to help MSMEs identify opportunities and challenges by having a good financial information system that can optimize financial management, good productivity, and utilize e-commerce in their business.
Understanding the role of scientific knowledge transfer in the women's participation and farmer activities in Central Java
Authors: Dharmawan Budi , Krott Max , Prasetyo Kunandar
Published: June 2023

The forest turns to agricultural land in the Serayu watershed in Central Java, Indonesia. The Strengthening Community-Based Forest and Watershed Management (SCBFWM) project aims to improve and expand the Indonesian government's community-based forest and watershed management programs. The study's objectives are: 1) investigate the factors that contribute to the successful implementation of scientific findings in everyday life; 2) analyze the potential impacts of alternative strategies for the development of farming systems in the watershed on rural livelihoods; and 3) analyze the rules and governance structure that organizes the action of actors and how decisions are made. We use the RIU (Research-IntegrationUtilization) Model to examine how scientific research can yield effective policy advice and decision-maker's role in transforming advice into effective problem-solving. The findings that emerged from the research demonstrated that the district government cares about the environment but does not prohibit upstream potato cultivation strictly. When the SCBFWM project was established, cultivation restrictions were implemented. The research on the importance of women's participation in watershed management was communicated to the district administration and included in the SCBFWM project's proposal, but the actual action was different. The RIU model demonstrated that high-quality science is insufficient without efficient integration and acknowledges the inherent divergent interests within science and policy
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Dengan Menggunakan Media Gambar Berupa Rumah Adat Tentang Keragaman Budaya Di Indonesia Pada Pelajaran IPS Di Kelas V SD Negeri 03 Kota Mukomuko
Authors: Alidawati Alidawati
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan karena masih rendahnya hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran IPS ( Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial ) di Kelas V SDN 03 Kota Mukomuko, Kabupaten Mukomuko. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah agar hasil belajar siswa meningkat dengan menggunakan media gambar berupa rumah adat pada pelajaran IPS tentang keragaman suku budaya di Indonesia. Berdasarkan penelitian, hasil belajar siswa yang sebelumnya tidak memenuhi standar minimal, setelah  menggunakan media gambar berupa rumah adat mengalami peningkatan. Mulai dari dari prasiklus, siklus I sampai dengan siklus II. Jumlah siswa seluruhnya di SDN 03 Kota Mukomuko sebanyak 200 orang, yang terdiri dari 8 Rombongan Belajar. Diantaranya kelas V yang dijadikan sampel penelitian yang jumlahnya  28 siswa
Penilaian Kompetensi Sikap dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah: Sebuah Telaah Literatur
Authors: Maryam Maryam , Warsah Idi
Published: June 2023

Domain afekjtif merupakan salah satu kompetensi yang esensial dalam dunia pendidikan, khususnya pembelajaran sejarah. Karena itu, kompetensi afektif harus masuk ke dalam tujuan pembelajaran, strategi dan juga penilaian. Namun karena kurangnya pengetahuan, keterampilan dan kesadaran, kompetensi afektif seringkali tidak mendapat perhatian serius dari para guru sehingga menjadi terabaikan dalam hal penilaian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kajian literature berkenaan dengan penilaian kompetensi afektuf falam pembelajaran sejarah. Adapun tiga focus utama dalam kajian ini adalah: 1) hakekat kompetensi afektif; 2) kompetensi afektif dalam pembelajaran sejarah; dan 3) instrument penilaian kompetensi afektif dalam pembelajaran sejarah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan matode kepustakaan. Langkah penelitian yang dilakukan adalah: 1) menyiapkan alat dan perlengkapan; 2) menyusunn bibliografi kerja; 3) mengatur waktu penelitian; 4) membaca dan membuat catatan peneltian; dan 5) menyimpulkan dan menganalisis hasil peneltian. Adapun hasil penelitian adalah: 1) kompetensi afektif merupakan satu dari tiga kompetensi utama yang ingin dicapai dalam pendidikan, khususnya pembelajaran sejarah. Beberapa hal yang termasuk ke dalam kompetensi afektif ialah seperti sikap, minat, nilai dan moral; 2) kompetensi afektif adalam domain yang sangat esensial dalam pembelajaran sejarah. Dalam pembelajaran sejarah, kompetensi afektif secara spesifik  merujuk pada beberapa hal seperti nasionalisme dan nilai-nilai kesejarahan seperti toleransi, kepedulian sopsia, cinta damai, peduli lingkungan, kejujuran, tanggung jawab dll; dan 3) penialian kompetensi sikap dalam pembelajaran sejarah dapat dilakukan melalui beberapa cara, namun yang paling umum digunakan ialah dengan menggunakan skala sikap.
Pengarusutamaan Ekopedagogik Pada Keluarga Petani di Desa Bulutellue Kecamatan Bulupoddo Kabupaten Sinjai
Authors: Rahman Abdul , Tenriawaru Andi Octamaya , Ahmadin Ahmadin
Published: June 2023

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi saat ini telah menghantarkan manusia sebagai penguasa bumi, sehingga telah manjadi realitas bahwa bumi beserta segala sumber daya yang terdapat di dalamnya telah dieksploitasi demi memenuhi hasrat kepentingan materi dan mengejar pendapatan ekonomi. Akibatnya bumi mulai mengalami ketidakseimbangan yang ditandai dengan munculnya berbagai bencana alam. Realitas tersebut mendorong lingkungan pendidikan baik itu sekolah, keluarga dan masyarakat untuk kembali berusaha menjaga keseimbangan bumi dan kelestarian lingkungan melalui pendekatan ekopedagogik. Atasa dasar hal itu, maka penelitian ini berupaya untuk mengelaborasi secara mendalam upaya petani di Desa Bulutellue dalam kegiatan pengarusutamaan ekopedagogik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui metode etnografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Masyarakat petani di Desa Bulutellue sebagai bagian yang masih peduli terhadap kelestarian lingkungan berupaya menerapkan ekopedagogik terhadap anak-anaknya dalam kehidupan sehar-hari baik di lingkungan rumah tangga maupun di lahan pertanian. Kegiatan yang bernuansa ekopedagogik terlihat ketika anak-anak dilibatkan dalam membersihkan halaman dan pekarangan rumah, pembuatan kompos dari sampah dapur dan kotoran ternak hingga pengurangan komsumsi makanan dan minuman kemasan. Praktik tersebut terbukti efektif karena anak-anak dari keluarga petani dapat menerapkan secara langsung pengetahuan yang mereka dapatkan di sekolah.
Sleep Quality Among College Students
Authors: Kawulur Elda Irma Jeanne Joice , Janah Alfi Khofirotul , Dwiranti Febriza
Published: June 2023

Many activities and lecture assignments of student cause students unable to divide their time well. Playing games or social media cause students often sleep late at night, and this has an impact on the disturbance of sleep quality. This study aims to identify the sleep quality of college students at Manokwari West Papua Province. We conducted cross sectional research in male and female students aged of 18-25 years who carry out activities on campus. Sleep quality data was collected through semi-structural interviews using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire.  Our results showed that most Papua University students had poor sleep quality (78%) in the past 1 month. The sleep quality of girls (48%) were poorer than boys (30%).
KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN ANGIOSPERMAE DI ALUN-ALUN TUGU KOTA MALANG
Authors: Yulianti Ahada Dewi Ayu , Murty Elfina Hari , Hikmiyah Lini Raudlotul , A'yuningtiyas Qurrota , Agustin Salma Aulia Dwi , Rahmadhani Syaifitri , Fardhani Indra
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Alun-alun Tugu Kota Malang, Jawa Timur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman tumbuhan angiospermae yang ada di Alun-alun Tugu Kota Malang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif karena memerlukan observasi untuk memperoleh data yang diinginkan seperti jenis dan ciri-ciri dari tumbuhan angiospermae. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengambilan sampel dan identifikasi morfologi dari tumbuhan angiospermae yakni dengan analisis deskriptif untuk bagian akar, batang, dan daunnya. Analisis tersebut dilakukan berdasarkan studi literatur dari berbagai sumber. Berdasarkan hasil observasi tersebut, ditemukan 19 spesies tumbuhan yang ada di Alun-alun Tugu Kota Malang diantaranya Seroja, Bunga Nusa Indah, dan Ganyong.
Effectiveness Test Application Lectora Inspire as Science Learning Media for Upgrade Concept understanding Student
Authors: Sinaga Agrielsa Alphasati , Jumadi Jumadi , Suyanta Suyanta , Khaerunnisa Nina , Rejeki Sri
Published: June 2023

This study aim for test effectiveness application lectora inspire to understanding draft student. Research design this use design study quasi experiment with one group pretest posttest design. Sample in research this that is class VIII C with the number of 29 students and taking sample using cluster sampling technique. Instruments used is an instrument of understanding draft with material system digestion human. Data collection is carried out with use test understanding form concept _ pretest and posttest. Understanding results draft analyzed using paired sample t-test. Research results shows the average obtained of -13,428 that there is enhancement understanding draft participant educate. Then, application lectora inspire very effectiveness as learning media
Problem Solving Ability of Junior High School Students Through the Application of Problem Based Learning Model on Simple Aircraft Material Seen from Gender Differences
Authors: Ameliasari Putri , Wilujeng Insih
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the study was to describe the profile of students' problem-solving skills through the application of problem-based learning models in terms of gender differences. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The research population was students of class VIII A SMPN 19 Bengkulu Selatan. The research instrument used was a problem-solving skills test. The data collection technique used a test in the form of a description question. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistics. The results showed that, the average of female students' completeness results increased by 72.5, and the average of male students' indicator completeness increased by 73.5 This shows that, male students' problem-solving skills are greater than female students. The average value of male students is 0.36, with a moderate category, and the average value of female students is 0.48, with a moderate category. This shows that there are differences in problem solving skills between male students and female students. The conclusion in this study is that female students' problem-solving skills are higher than male students.
Evaluation of Use of Web-Based PolAc-D Application
Authors: Dewi Silfia , Fithriany Fithriany , Nurhasanah Cut , Harahap Lili Kartika Sari , Dewi Silfia
Published: June 2023

Maternal and child health is a national policy that is one of the strategic plans, namely the challenge of making pregnancy safer. One of the main strategies implemented is to increase access and reach of quality maternal and neonatal health services to reduce maternal and infant mortality. PolAc-D is a web-based application that has been designed to monitor the health of pregnant women and fetuses. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of the PolAc-D application. The research method is a survey with a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability, the sample used is all midwives who are in the Work Area of ​​the Langsa Baro Health Center, totaling 47 people. The results obtained a total score of 2,136, an average value of 45.4, for a maximum score of 53 and a minimum score of 39. These results mean that the evaluation of the use of the polAc-D application is very good, both in terms of use, application features that are easy to understand and according to the services that are carried out by midwives every day in providing services.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Sikap Ilmiah Peserta Didik di SMA Daerah Pedesaan Aceh
Authors: Yulia Zulfa , Salirawati Das
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis antara peserta didik yang menerapkan model PBL dengan peserta didik yang menerapkan model direct instruction; (2) perbedaan sikap ilmiah antara peserta didik yang menerapkan model PBL dengan peserta didik yang menerapkan model direct instruction. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian quasi experiment dengan desain posttest only. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Negeri 2 Nisam Aceh Utara. Sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri dari dua kelas, yaitu kelas XI-IPA1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dengan model PBL dan kelas XI-IPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol dengan model pembelajaran direct instruction. Sejumlah 50 peserta didik sebagai sampel penelitian yang diambil dengan teknik cluster random. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa soal multiple choise untuk mengukur kemampuan berpikir kritis dan angket sikap ilmiah peserta didik. Uji MANOVA digunakan untuk menganalisis perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan sikap ilmiah peserta didik pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa  (1) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kemampuan berpikir kritis antara peserta didik yang menerapkan model PBL dengan peserta didik yang menerapkan model direct instruction; (2) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan sikap ilmiah antara peserta didik yang menerapkan model PBL dengan peserta didik yang menerapkan model direct instruction.
PEMBELAJARAN MATERI GERAK BENDA UNTUK SISWA SD DENGAN MEDIA CANVA VIDEO
Authors: Hidayah Moh. Danar , Ruhiat Yayat , Rusdiyani Isti
Published: June 2023

Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (IPTEK) berkembang dengan cepat dan telah banyak memberikan perubahan dari berbagai bidang di Indonesia. Salah satu perubahan yang terjadi pada bidang pendidikan ditandai dengan terjadinya pandemi yang kini teknologi semakin banyak dikenal dan dimanfaatkan seperti media pembelajaran. Media pembelajaran dimanfaatkan sebagai mediator pendukung proses pembelajaran agar efektif dan efisien di berbagai kondisi lingkungan baik pandemi maupun tidak pandemi seperti memanfaatkan media pembelajaran berbasis software canva video. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan konten pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) materi gerak benda berbasis canva video pada siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD).  Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development) yang biasa disebut RND dengan menggunakan model penelitian dan pengembangan dari Borg dan Gall (1989) terdapat 10 langkah pelaksanaan strategi penelitian pengembangan. Namun peneliti hanya melaksanakan 3 tahap yaitu penelitian dan pengumpulan informasi awal, melakukan perencanaan, dan pengembangan draf produk awal. Dengan demikian penelitian ini menghasilkan pengembangan konten materi gerak benda untuk siswa SD dengan menggunakan canva video yang berpotensi menjadi media pembelajaran yang memuat materi pembehasan hewan kelelawar, bebek, dan unta. Selain itu canva video menampilkan konten dengan fitur wajah narrator dengan desain warna, teks, gambar yang menarik.

Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran, Gerak Benda, Sekolah Dasar, Canva Video
Development of Sparcol Videoscribe-Based Learning Videos for Students
Authors: Monhartini Monhartini , Razak Abdul , Irdawati Irdawati , Putri Dwi Hilda
Published: June 2023

This research aims to produce learning videos on circulation system material and the digestive system in humans that are valid, practical, and effective. The type of research used is development research using the Plomp development model. The development stage of this model starts from the initial investigation stage, the development or prototyping stage, and the assessment stage. The instruments used in this development research were teacher interview guideline instrument sheets, student response questionnaire sheets, self-evaluation sheets, and learning video validation sheets by experts, as well as learning video practicality assessment sheets filled out by teachers and students. The results of developing learning videos obtained very valid products with a value of 88.71%. The practicality of teachers and students is very practical with scores of 93.3 and 89.75%. The effectiveness test of this learning video is effective because based on the T-test conducted, there is a significant difference between the experimental class and the control class, namely the significance of 0.026, which means that the use of learning videos has an effect on improving student learning outcomes.