bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Jacobson, Dan (1929–2014)
Authors: Hall Molly
Published: February 2023

Dan Jacobson was a South African novelist, short story writer, essayist, critic, and translator who spent most of his adult life and the more productive years of his career in England. He was born in Johannesburg, South Africa, on 7 March 1929 to parents who had immigrated from Latvia and Lithuania to South Africa to avoid the persecution of the Jews and the poverty. His maternal grandfather, Hershel, a rabbi, had refused to move for fear of losing his family’s religion and culture. Hershel would be an object of great interest to Jacobson in his later life, so much so that in the absence of any trace of his grandfather’s history, he would travel to Lithuania in search of his story and write Hershel’s Kingdom (1998) about the slaughter of the Jewish community there during the Second World War. Jacobson lived in a British-controlled former diamond mining area of South Africa from the age of four. There, he learned English at school, where he also learned of the cruelties of discrimination after an incident of peer bullying from which he never truly recovered. He writes about this incident in his autobiographical Time and Time Again: Autobiographies (1985), for which he won the J.R. Ackerly Prize for Autobiography. Despite not considering himself a practising Jew, he agreed to attend Hebrew school and go to synagogue at his father’s behest and in solidarity with his globally diasporic Jewish brothers amidst the rise of Nazism.
Montague, Charles Edward (1867–1928)
Authors: Frayn Andrew
Published: February 2023

C.E. Montague was an Anglo-Irish commentator and drama critic for the Manchester Guardian (now the Guardian) from 1890, just after his graduation from the University of Oxford, until his retirement in 1925. He was respected as a critic and a literary stylist, and published two novels before the Great War which dealt with the iniquities of the newspaper industry (A Hind Let Loose, 1910) and Irish people and politics (The Morning’s War, 1913).
Segalen, Victor (1878–1919)
Authors: Bush Christopher
Published: February 2023

Physician, musician, archaeologist and sinologist, essayist, novelist, poet, librettist, and world traveller whose works were largely published after his death, Victor Segalen has achieved largely belated and fragmentary recognition. Although his life was almost exactly contemporaneous with that of Guillaume Apollinaire (1880–1918), for example, he was in most respects remote from the Parisian avant-garde, his intellectual touchstones sooner recalling the French fin-de-siècle (Joris-Karl Huysmans, Claude Debussy, Paul Gauguin, Rémy de Gourmont, and above all Jules de Gaultier). A native of Brittany, Segalen never spent a great deal of time in Paris and after leaving Europe for the first time in 1902, at the age of twenty-four, he would return only for relatively brief periods during his remaining seventeen years.
Modern Tamil Writing
Authors: Subramanian Rajesh
Published: February 2023

Tamil literature, over the past two millennia, has been continuously evolving in its grammatical style, content, expressions, forms, structures, and themes. Modern Tamil writing can be considered to have begun in the mid-eighteenth century. Western cultural and literary theories had a significant impact on the content and form of Tamil writing during this phase. As time progressed into the nineteenth century, the western formats of novel and drama came to be adopted by literary writers. The latter decades of the twentieth century and the subsequent period witnessed a rapid explosion and growth of Tamil fiction.

From ancient times, the verse/poetry form was the most commonly used, and indeed the only form in which literary works were composed. Great and lengthy religious texts, medical treatises, poetry of love and war, astrological works, and all other works were written in verse. Tamil ‘little magazines’ played a crucial role in the development of modern Tamil poetry. The verse form of literature dictated by strict grammatical rules gave way to liberal free format based structures. Themes and language also underwent major transformation in Tamil poetry during the twentieth century.

After an initial period of experimental works, modern Tamil literature has matured since the 1970s. The role of major authors in shaping modern Tamil writing is discussed in brief.
Levison, Olivia (1847-1894)
Authors: Johnsson Henrik
Published: February 2023

Olivia Levison was born in Copenhagen and, while receiving no formal education, learned several languages at an early age, including Italian and Russian. Levison made her literary debut in 1874 with the story collection Min første Bog, and became acquainted with the Danish critic Georg Brandes shortly thereafter. She spent most of her life in Copenhagen, with the exception of the years 1888–91, which were spent in Stockholm with her Swedish husband. Levison, writing under the pseudonym Silvia Bennet, associated herself with the Modern Breakthrough and took part in the contemporary debate on women’s rights, polemicising against, among others, August Strindberg.
Roditi, Edouard (1910-1992)
Authors: Rudan Eugenia Kelbert
Published: February 2023

In his unpublished autobiography, Edouard Roditi describes his life in terms of a triple curse of being Jewish, epileptic, and homosexual. Perhaps a fourth quality ought to be addedhere: that of being a polyglot, both through his complex heritage and personal inclination. Roditi lived a long life that would have been enough to fill in several biographies: Roditi the prodigy Surrealist and modernist poet writing in English and French, Roditi the art critic and historian, Roditi the Sephardic scholar, Roditi one of the pioneering generation of simultaneous interpreters at some of the most momentous conventions of the twentiethcentury, and Roditi the translator and ‘literary mediator’ (to use Sidney Rosenfeld’s apt term) between several generations, and nations, of artists and poets.
Rahon, Alice (1904-1987)
Authors: Johnson Danielle M.
Published: February 2023

Alice Rahon (1904-1987) was a French-born artist and poet associated with the Surrealist movement and Mexican art. Rahon was born Alice Marie Yvonne Philppot in Chenecey-Buillon in the east of France and spent most of her childhood in Paris. In 1931, she met Wolfgang Paalen (1905–59), whom she would marry in 1934, and the two became involved in the Surrealist movement. Under the name Alice Paalen she published several volumes of poetry that were praised by Surrealist leader André Breton (1896–1966). In 1939, Rahon and Paalen joined a group of exiled Surrealists in Mexico, and Rahon changed her focus from poetry to visual art. Her work shows an abiding interest in the symbols and textures of pre-historic, pre-Columbian, and indigenous art and artefacts, which she often merged with her experience of the physical landscape. She lived the rest of her life in Mexico and contributed to the development of modern art in that country.
Savage Heroines? The Treatment of Gender and Genre in Translations of Philip Pullman’s Northern Lights
Authors: Seago Karen , Springett Lavinia
Published: February 2023

Philip Pullman’s Northern Lights is the first instalment of his award-winning trilogy His Dark Materials. In this alternate-worlds fantasy and children’s literature classic, Lyra and her daemon Pan are catapulted from the relative stability of Oxford to negotiate an increasingly threatening world in a quest to protect free will from cataclysmic adult zealotry. According to prophecy, Lyra is the chosen one; she conforms to the tropes of the fantasy quest performing the paradigmatic steps of the saviour hero. Pullman’s protagonist transgresses and subverts the stereotypical expectations of the fantasy heroine whose generic destiny is coded in enclosure, passivity and endurance. Lyra is also a coming of age story and here again Pullman’s conceptualisation does not conform to the female pattern in both fantasy and children’s literature where marriage functions as the marker for maturity. Character is one of the two defining traits of fantasy (Attebery 1992) and it performs a didactic function in children’s literature. Characterisation is created through the reader’s interpretation of textual cues: narratorial description, direct and free-indirect speech. Lyra’s character subverts fantasy stereotypes and depicts a transgressive child who does not conform to gender role expectations.

Genre translation tends to adapt the text to target culture norms and the didactic and socialising impetus of children’s literature has been shown to prompt translation strategies which comply with the receiving culture’s linguistic and behavioural norms. In this paper, we analyse the rendering of character cues in the French, German and Italian translations of Northern Lights:

1. Is the transgressive trope of a) the heroine following the male hero paradigm and b) the coming of age pattern maintained or normalised to conform to genre expectations?

2. Is Lyra’s transgressive character rendered in translation or is it adapted to comply with didactic expectations of behaviour?

3. Are there different notions of the role and function of children’s literature in the target environments and do these impact on translation strategies?
The Challenges of Translating Cultural Embeddedness in Crime Fiction: A Picture from Croatia
Authors: Veselica-Majhut Snježana
Published: February 2023

The aim of the present study is to examine the specific features of translations of crime fiction in Croatia in the 2000s. Frederic Jameson (quoted in Rolls, Vuaille-Barcan, West-Sooby 2016) foregrounds the notion of crime fiction’s role as the new Realism due to the importance it places on historical and geographical specificity, together with the social fabric of our daily lives. As such, it is possible that an excessive emphasis on place in crime fiction may present a particular challenge in translation, not only in terms of the translation strategies chosen by translators, but also in terms of the preferred marketing strategies pursued by publishers and editors and the correspondence between them. This study focuses on the patterns of handling source-culture embeddedness, typical of this genre, in translation. It examines how diverse agents (publishers, editors and translators) involved in the production of translations of this genre interact, and how their interaction influences the decisions on handling the genre’s embeddedness in a particular sourceculture reality. As crime fiction novels are a highly popular translated genre in Croatia, they make up a substantial portion of the production of the publishing sector. For the purposes of this study, a number of crime fiction novels by several frequently translated authors have been selected (P.D. James, Ruth Rendell, and Michael Connelly), published by Croatian publishers with diverse profiles, ranging from well-established companies to those more recently set up. The data analysed includes selected textual segments, the peritext of such editions, and interviews with the agents involved (translators and editors).
La Pierre Eternelle ou soit La Glaura Augurelli Philosofi Angli. Tajemnice recepty w Księdze kabał królowej Sobieskiej w rękopisie 2284 Biblioteki Jagiellońskiej
Authors: Śnieżyńska-Stolot Ewa
Published: February 2023

La Pierre Eternelle ou soit la Glaura Augurelli Philosofi Angli. The mysteries of the recipe in The queen Sobieska’a Book of Kabballah, manuscript no. 2284 of the Jagiellonian Library

The article discusses one of the recipes included in manuscript no. 2284 held by the Jagiellonian Library (card 125r-126r), rewritten in French by Maria Kazimiera Sobieska. The manuscript contains various recipes including those gathered and rewritten by the queen widow herself while she was in Rome from 1699 to 1714. The title includes the words La Pierre Eternelle, that is the Philosopher‘s Stone, herafter Glaura Augurelli, which should be understood as the name of the Glaura nymph, a character in the poem titled Chrysopoeia by Giovanni Aurelio Augurello (1441–1524), an Italian poet, mistakenly called Philosofi Angli, due to Augurello’s popularity in this country. These last words were written in the language similar to Polish, which was common in Maria Kazimiera’s writings. The recipe contains a formula for the Philosopher’s Stone, which alchemists considered a means to obtain gold, but was also regarded as a remedy for all diseases. The Chrysopoeia poem describes the Philosopher’s Stone creation process, the mythological history of Lynceus, the participant in the quest for the Golden Fleece, and the Glaura nymph is another name for the Philosopher’s Stone. The discussed recipe, as well as the cabbalistic and numerological works gathered in the manuscript no. 2284 by Maria Kazimiera, contrary to popular opinion, presents her as a person deeply rooted in the elitist mindset of the turn of the 17th c. During her stay in Rome, she, like Krystyna Szwedzka, entered the circle of persons associated with studia humanitatis, and on the 16th September 1699 was admitted to the Accademia dell’Arcadia where she was renamed Amirisca Telea.
Od drukowania rycin przez faksymilowanie starodruków do bartynotypii numizmatów, czyli o paskach i pracach Władysława Bartynowskiego
Authors: Pawłowska Krystyna
Published: February 2023

From the printing of engravings, through the facsimilation of old prints, to the bartynotype of numismatic items, or About the Stripes and Works of Władysław Bartynowski

Władysław Bartynowski was a famous Polish numismatist active in the second half of 19th century in Cracow. Apart from coins, his collection included also old historical graphics, prints and books. He worked as an antiquarian and publisher, and his key aim was to protect Polish cultural heritage and works of art representing his areas of interest. Therefore, he was not only collecting and trading, but also cataloguing, maintaining and reproducing prints, graphics , books and coins. Motivated by patriotic feelings, he used to take care of the safety of relics he received and the availability of copies to all interested parties. He was one of the first Polish makers of old prints facsimiles, which he called the likenesses. As an editor of „Wiadomości Archeologiczno-Numizmatyczne”, he tried to improve the method of reproduction of coins and medals on paper. In relations to that, he invented own method of hollow graphic reproduction of numismates on paper. These prints, called bartynotypes, were used mainly for cataloguing of the collection of count Andrzej Potocki. Unfortunately, the collection, like many other relics, was damaged or dispersed due to World Wars. Bartynowski’s reproductions remain the only relic of the lost works of numismatic, graphic and printing art, as well as the art of medals. He donated the greater part of the collection to the Czapski Muzeum he established together with the count Emeryk Hutten-Czapski and his wife.
Japonica w archiwaliach po Bronisławie Piłsudskim w Bibliotece Naukowej PAU i PAN w Krakowie (10). Motonaga Murao i jego kartka pocztowa
Authors: Majewicz Alfred F.
Published: February 2023

Japonica in the archives left after Bronisław Piłsudski in the Scientific Library of the PAAS and the PAS in Cracow (10). Motonaga Murao and his Postcard Message

The tenth installment of the series introducing Japanese documents preserved with Bronisław Piłsudski’s archives in the Scientific Library of the PAAS and the PAS in Cracow focuses on a postcard message written in refined cursive script style labeled草書体 sōshotai (not necessarily correctly translated as ‘grass script’) quite difficult to decipher. When deciphered, the message seemed easy to translate but a reconstruction of possible sequence of events proved necessary. The author of the message and the calligraphy was Motonaga Murao, a high-ranking state servant, formerly working in the Hokkaido Development (~ Colonization) Agency (~Commission) and Hokkaido historian, educator, and author of several fundamental publications on the island and its development, works on the Ainu included. The message itself is doubtlessly a response to Piłsudski’s apparent request to meet – again doubtlessly – to exchange the knowledge and experience concerning the people of interest to both: the Ainu. The installment provides also information on Murao and his accomplishments.
Implementación de la NOM-035-STPS-2018 en empresas agrícolas de la Costa de Caborca, Sonora y su relación con la calidad de vida laboral
Authors: Federico Valle Olga Selenia , Sepúlveda Moreno César Omar , Rosales Díaz Flavio Alonso , Pérez Lizárraga Juan Carlos
Published: February 2023

Algunas actividades empresariales enfocan su gestión en encajar tanto en un entorno organizacional favorable, en beneficio de sus trabajadores, así como del contexto global. Con base en lo mencionado, México opera la NOM 035 denominada factores de riesgo psicosocial en el trabajo. Para ello, es necesario la identificación, análisis y prevención de dichos riesgos a través de la Secretaria del Trabajo y Previsión Social – STPS, que busca prevenir tales factores en centros de trabajo del país. Ahora bien, la actividad agrícola es una de las más productivas e importantes y, además, la que ocupa una porción considerable de la planta laboral en todos los niveles de las organizaciones que oferta la localidad de Caborca. En este sentido, el objetivo de la presente investigación es explicar de qué manera se relacionan los factores que evalúa la NOM 035 con la calidad de vida laboral de los empleados de los centros de trabajo de la actividad agrícola en la costa de Caborca. Los resultados obtenidos, permitieron observar que, efectivamente, existe relación entre la NOM propuesta y la calidad de vida laboral.
Geopolitics in International Business: Challenges and Insights
Authors: Ciravegna Luciano , Hartwell Christopher A. , Jandhyala Srividya , Tingbani Ishmael , Newburry William
Published: February 2023

In the current geopolitical context, multinational corporations (MNCs) face a high level of uncertainty and volatility while trying to navigate a changing landscape. This AIB Insights special issue aims to provide the first steps towards articulating novel and actionable insights to guide MNCs as they interact with a rapidly shifting geopolitical environment. Our introductory editorial to the issue first briefly introduces the topic of geopolitics and international business in the current global environment. It then surveys the issue’s five articles. Given current international circumstances, many of the articles revolve around themes of war and peace, but the lessons derived are applicable to any manner of geopolitical risks.
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA DESA DALAM PENGELOLAAN BANTUAN SOSIAL TUNAI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA DESA MUNTANG KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA
Authors: Azizi Chofifah Nur , Tobirin Tobirin , Sulistiyani Lilis Sri
Published: February 2023

Artikel ini mendiskusikan tentang kepemimpinan kepala desa sebagai pemimpin tingkat bawah yang bertanggungjawab terhadap penangganan Covid-19 yang dihadapkan pada berbagai permasalahan. Kapasistas yang rendah, relasi yang kurang, komunikasi organisasi yang bermasalah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis tentang responsivitas dan tangungjawab pemimpin tingkat kepala desa dalam menagani bantuan sosial ditingkat desa. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif, lokasi penelitian di Desa Muntang Kabupaten Purbalingga Jawa Tengah, sedangkan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat responsivitas kepala desa masih rendah karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan pengalaman dalam menghadapi bencana yang multikompleks, Namun demikian kepala desa dan perangkat lainnya bertanggungjawab terhadap keberhasilan dalam penanganan Covid-19 di desa dengan bertanggungjawab penuh dalam menangani warga desa yang berdampak pandemi. Hal itu terlihat dari proses pemberian bantuan sosial yang sesuai dengan aturan dan tepat sasaran dengan pola verifikasi yang sesuai dengan penataan data dari tingkat RT, dan RW.
EVALUASI STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN TERHADAP KOPERASI SYARIAH DI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Angriani Veni
Published: February 2023

Berbagai model strategi pengembangan ekonomi sosial yang dilakukan pemerintah Kota Pekanbaru melalui Dinas Koperasi dan UKM seperti salah satunya adalah pengembangan disektor koperasi khususnya pada koperasi syraiah yang tentunya bertujuan untuk membantu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat khususnya anggota koperasi yang ada. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah melihat bagaimana strategi pengembangan terhadap koperasi syariah di Kota Pekanbaru sudah berjalan dengan baik dan optimal, dengan acuan teori evaluasi strategi oleh Richard Rumlet (2012) yang mengatakan 4 indikator untuk menilai evaluasi strategi yaitu: 1. Konsostensi, 2. Kesesuaian, 3. Keunggulan, dan 4. Kelayakan suatu strategi. Hal ini dilakukan berdasarkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terhadap perkembangan koperasi syariah yang ada di Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penulisan Kulitatif dengan lokasi penelitian di Kota Pekanbaru.
IMPLEMENTASI E-GOVERNMENT KOTA PROBOLINGGO (STUDI PERATURAN PRESIDEN NOMOR 95 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN BERBASIS ELEKTRONIK)
Authors: Jibril Maulana
Published: February 2023

E-government sebagai  mekanisme baru dalam interaksi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat, dalam pemanfaatan teknologi informasi khususnya internet harus mampu meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. E-government adalah pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi untuk penyelenggaraan pemerintahan yang efisien dan efektif, serta memberikan pelayanan yang transparan dan memuaskan kepada masyarakat. Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE) adalah penyelenggaraan pemerintahan yang menggunakan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi untuk memberikan pelayanan kepada pengguna SPBE. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi e-government di Kotamadya Probolinggo dengan mengacu pada Peraturan Presiden Republik No. 95 Tahun 2018 tentang Sistem Pemerintahan Elektronik (SPBE). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan menganalisis dan mempelajari dokumen. Dimana dokumen yang akan dianalisis adalah dokumen kajian kepustakaan, berita dan Peraturan Presiden Republik No. 95 Tahun 2018 tentang Sistem Tata Kelola Elektronik. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah implementasi e-government di Kota Probolinggo telah memenuhi layanan sistem pemerintahan elektronik yang tercantum dalam Perpres No. 95 Tahun 2018 tentang Sistem Tata Kelola Elektronik.
PELAKSAAAN MANAJEMEN ARSIP DALAM MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIVITAS KERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR CAMAT KECAMATAN TANJUNG LAGO KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
Authors: Juliati Reni , Lamingthon Nifi
Published: February 2023

A good filing system is that the archive system must be easy to implement, so that it does not cause difficulties, both in storage and retrieval of the archive. The filing system used must be in accordance with the type and scope of the organization's activities. Although archives play an important role in administration, in reality we still encounter many difficulties faced by the organization when retrieving the required files. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of archive management in increasing the effectiveness of employee work at the sub-district office of Tanjung Lago, Banyuasin Regency. This research method uses descriptive qualitative, which is a study by comparing existing theories with the reality in the field, then analyzing them in verbal form. Meanwhile, in collecting data using observation techniques, interviews, and agency documents, as well as data analysis starting from data collection, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. From the results of the study, the conclusions that can be obtained from this research are that the implementation of archive management at the Subdistrict of Tanjung Lago Subdistrict, Banyuasin Regency is optimal by using a manual archive storage system according to the principal where the archive is stored based on the problem, there is no difference between personal archives, free, and confidential because the archive storage is placed in one folder for incoming mail, outgoing mail folders, and others are placed in one file room. And the effectiveness of the work of employees at the Tanjung Lago District Head Office is not yet optimal and improvements are still needed in terms of time for the management of population administration to be faster and more effective.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI KOTA BATAM DALAM RANGKA PENANGGULANGAN PANDEMI
Authors: Utami Febiola
Published: February 2023

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan vaksinasi Covid-19 di Kota Batam dalam rangka penanggulangan pandemi serta mendeskripsikan hambatan yang dialami dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian dilihat dari dimensi standar dan sasaran kebijakan yaitu dalam pelaksanaannya berpedoman pada Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2021 dan diikuti dengan petunjuk teknis yang berlaku, kemudian kebijakan ini sudah tepat sasaran. Sumberdaya, belum optimal karena terkendala pada ketersediaan jumlah vaksin. Komunikasi antarorganisasi dan aktivitas pelaksana, belum optimal dikarenakan rendahnya sosialisasi terkait penggunaan aplikasi PCare dan SMILE untuk melakukan pencatatan dan pelaporan. Karakteristik badan-badan pelaksana, sudah cukup optimal sesuai dengan tugas pokok dan fungsinya masing-masing. Kecenderungan pelaksana, sudah cukup optimal dilihat dari pemahaman dan respon positif dari para implementor untuk mendukung kebijakan ini. Kondisi ekonomi, sosial dan politik sudah cukup optimal dapat dilihat dari keterlibatan dan dukungan dari organisasi pemerintahan maupun diluar pemerintahan, walaupun masih terdapat masyarakat yang kurang memiliki pemahaman terkait pentingnya melakukan vaksinasi dan terpengaruh berita-berita hoax atau melakukan vaksinasi hanya sekedar sebagai syarat admnistrasi. Kesimpulan bahwa kebijakan vaksinasi Covid-19 di Kota Batam belum berjalan dengan optimal karena dalam pelaksanaan tersebut masih terdapat kekurangan. Kata Kunci: Vaksinasi Covid-19, Penanggulangan Pandemi, Implementasi
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM CLEANLINESS, HEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT DALAM MENDUKUNG SEKTOR PARIWISATA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN BINTAN (Studi Kasus Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kabupaten Bintan)
Authors: Zainab Zainab
Published: February 2023

Abstrak: Program Cleanliness, Health, Safety, Environment (CHSE) merupakan proses sertifikasi kepada Usaha Pariwisata, Destinasi Pariwisata dan Produk Pariwisata lainnya untuk memberikan jaminan kepada wisatawan terhadap pelaksanaan Kebersihan, Kesehatan, Keselamatan dan Kelestarian Lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana Implementasi Program CHSE Dalam Mendukung Sektor Pariwisata Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Bintan. Landasan Kebijakan CHSE adalah Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif/Kepala Badan Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia Nomor 13 Tahun 2020 Tentang Standar dan Sertifikasi Kebersihan, Kesehatan. Pendekatan ini memakai Kualitatif dengan teknik melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang di dapat di analisis menggunakan pendekatan yang dikembangkan oleh Miles and Huberman meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarik kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Van Meter dan Van Horn dengan hasil penelitian Implementasi CHSE di Kabupaten Bintan belum berjalan secara optimal secara menyeluruh di sektor usaha pariwisata hal ini dibuktikan hanya 64 Usaha Pariwisata yang sudah mendapatkan sertifikasi CHSE, sementara itu ada sekitar 256 Sektor Usaha Pariwisata di Kabupaten Bintan belum mendapatkan sertifikasi CHSE. Hal ini disebabkan minimnya kesadaran dari pemilik Pelaku Usaha Pariwista dan kurang responsive terhadap kebijakan dari Program CHSE, kurangnya motivasi dari Penyelenggara Kebijakan terkait Program CHSE ini. Kendala lainnya berhubungan dengan tidak ada kemampuan pelaku usaha pariwisata terkait dana yang akan dikeluarkan untuk memenuhi Indikator CHSE. Kata Kunci: : Implementasi, Program Cleanliness, Health, Safety, Environment, Pariwisata
Implementasi Permendikbud Nomor 14 Tahun 2018 tentang Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru (Studi Kasus Sebaran Peserta Didik di SMA Negeri 8 Batam)
Authors: Handayani Pinuji
Published: February 2023

Ketentuan sistem zonasi diatur dalam Permendikbud Nomor 14 Tahun 2018 tentang Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan implementasi Permendikbud Nomor 14 Tahun 2018 Tentang Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru khususnya tentang sebaran peserta didik di SMA Negeri 8 Batam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu, implementasi sistem zonasi di SMA Negeri 8 Batam sudah berjalan secara optimal sesuai dengan peraturan yang telah ditetapkan. Sumber daya manusia yang ada memiliki kuantitas dan kualitas yang sudah cukup memadai, anggaran pelaksanaan menggunakan dana BOS, serta sarana dan prasarana terawat dan terkelola. Sosialisasi yang diberikan oleh pihak pelaksana dilakukan secara berjenjang dari Kemendikbud hingga ke masyarakat. Para pihak pelaksana sudah paham dalam pembagian tugasnya masing-masing. Tidak ada permasalahan dari segi ekonomi dan politik, sedangkan dari segi sosial yaitu daya tampung sekolah tidak sebanding dengan jumlah peserta didik yang mendaftar. Masih adanya pro dan kontra dikalangan masyarakat terkait pelaksanaan sistem zonasi.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KARTU IDENTITAS ANAK OLEH DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN KARIMUN
Authors: Putri Inez Setia
Published: February 2023

Program KIA di Kabupaten Karimun dimulai sejak diberlakukannya Permendagri Nomor 2 Tahun 2016 Tentang KIA, namun pelaksnaan di Kabupaten karimun pada bulan mei 2018. Dalam pelaksanaannya KIA diberikan kepada anak berusia 0-17 tahun, namun hingga oktober 2021 pencapaian KIA baru 29.386 kartu yang sudah dicetak dengan perbandingan jumlah anak di Kabupaten Karimun pada Oktober 2021 yaitu 74.910 anak. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program KIA oleh Disdukcapil Kabupaten Karimun dengan teori Evaluasi menggunakan teori William Dunn (2008:429), yaitu efektivitas, efisiensi, kecukupan, perataan responsivitas dan ketetapan. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskripstif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jumlah informan 6 orang. Hasil penelitian diketahui program KIA sudah efektif ditandai dengan sosialisasi ke kecamatan,sekolah dan berkerja sama dengan Rumah sakit dan Klinik bersalin, (2) efisiensi sudah cukup optimal, (3) Kecukupan masih kurang ditandai dengan minimnya peralatan kerja yaitu printer, (4) perataan program kurang optimal di karenakan masyarkat diluar Karimun terdapat kendala dalam mengurus KIA jadi harus melaui perantara melalui kelurahan, (5) responsivitas sudah optimal, (6) ketetapan pelaksanaan belum menjangkau seluruh kecamatan di Kabupaten Karimun, jumlah penduduk dan jumlah pengeluaran KIA belum mencapai target dan belum dilakukannya pembaruan data target. Kesimpulan dari Evaluasi pelaksanaan program KIA oleh Disdukcapil Kabupaten Karimun yaitu Aspek efektifitas,efisiensi dan responsivitas program dinilai sudah optimal sedangkan aspek kecukupan, perataan dan ketetapan dinilai belum optimal. Dengan demikian, pelaksanaan program KIA dinilai belum optimal karena harus ditingkatkan.                                                                                                          Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Program, Evaluasi, Program KIA
On Sombor Indices of Tricyclic Graphs
Authors:   Faculty of Science, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia, Hamza Amjad E. , Raza Zahid ,   College of Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE, Ali Akbar ,   Faculty of Science, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia, Alsheekhhussain Zainab ,   Faculty of Science, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia
Published: February 2023

This paper indicates alternative ways of deriving the main results of the recent paper [M. Zhang, B. Zhao, Extremal values of the Sombor index in tricyclic graphs, MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 89 (2023) 741-758]. The graphs possessing minimum and maximum values of the reduced Sombor index are also characterized from the class of all tricyclic connected graphs of a given order.
Экспериментальные исследования плавучего якоря
Authors: Недоступ Александр Алексеевич , Насенков Павел Владимирович , Белозер Иван Сергеевич
Published: February 2023

В статье представлены результаты исследований, связанных с определением (расчетом) агрегатного сопротивления плавучего якоря. Как известно, это приспособление удерживает маломерное судно на месте при сильном течении, ветре, высоких волнах. В данном эксперименте плавучий якорь необходим для оценки располагаемой тяги судна в условиях полигона, т. е. его буксировки и определения скорости траления моторной лодкой модели "Ока-4". Опыты выполняли в гидроканале ООО "Фишеринг Сервис" г. Калининграда и на поли-гоне в Березовском карьере, находящемся в Гвардейском районе Калининград-ской области. В исследованиях принимали участие студенты четвертого курса бакалавриата, которые часть полученных экспериментальных данных использовали для написания своих выпускных квалификационных работ. Проведенные опыты позволили обосновать тяговые характеристики двух спаренных моторных лодок "Ока-4" с двигателями мощностью 25 л. с. каждый. Исследования проходили как в лабораторных, так и при прочих равных условиях в окружающей обстановке. Возможность использования тралового лова ряпушки (Coregonus albula) в оз. Виштынецком является одной из приоритетных задач региона в области рыбного промысла, очень важного с точки зрения обоснования общего допустимого улова (ОДУ) этого вида рыб, поскольку спроектированный трал обеспечит существенное приращение улова ценного вида гидробионтов в оз. Виштынецком.
Технологические аспекты повышения эффективности фитокомпозиции на основе флавоноидов облепихового шрота
Authors: Аверьянова Елена Витальевна , Школьникова Марина Николаевна , Рожнов Евгений Дмитриевич
Published: February 2023

В настоящее время остающийся после переработки плодов облепихи крушиновидной (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) многотоннажный отход – шрот – не находит промышленного применения, несмотря на содержащиеся в нем макро- и микроэлементы и другие биологически активные вещества, в частности, флавоноиды. Состав шрота определяет его высокую биологическую ценность и возможность получения фармацевтической фитокомпозиции противо-воспалительного действия, что в сложившейся ситуации распространения COVID-19 важно и своевременно. Наряду с этим, 80 % населения мира рассмат-ривают растительные лекарственные средства как альтернативу синтетическим препаратам благодаря известному перечню их свойств. Однако лишь небольшая часть полифенолов всасывается в тонком кишечнике, а большая, не абсорбируясь, достигает области толстой кишки. Поэтому требуется эффективная система их доставки с целью достижения терапевтического эффекта. Для решения постав-ленных в работе задач разработан способ микронизации очищенной флавоноид-ной фракции облепихового шрота. Определен рациональный режим ультразвуко-вой микронизации: обработка в течение 10 мин при мощности 50 Вт, в ходе чего получены наименьшего размера частицы – 1400 нм и менее. Микронизированный образец представляет собой однородный тонкодисперсный порошок коричнево-желтого цвета, нейтрального вкуса, без запаха и посторонних примесей, с содер-жанием основного вещества 96 %, массовой долей влаги порядка 5 %, массовой долей золы – 0,04 %; токсичные элементы и посторонняя микрофлора не обнару-жены, что свидетельствует не только о высоком качестве полученного образца, но и проявляемых антибактериальных эффектах фенольных веществ и УЗ-обработки. Анализ степени микронизации и эффективности биологического действия подтвержден на примере антиоксидантной активности и флеботропного действия, косвенно доказывающего Р-витаминную активность. Способ микронизации обеспечивает уменьшение размера частиц в 4,5 раза, увеличение прооксидантной активности на модели восстановления сульфгидрильных групп глутатиона при постоянстве химического состава комплекса.
LEVELS OF SOCIAL EXCLUSION AND VARIATIONS IN EXCLUSION AND INCLUSION PRACTICES AMONG CASTES AND TRIBES OF ANDHRA PRADESH: AN EMPIRICAL RESEARCH STUDY
Authors: Subramanyam V.
Published: February 2023

In rural India levels of social exclusion and inclusion vary from one social group to another social group and also from one ethnic group to another based on the ecological, geographical, social, cultural and economic factors. An individual or groups of individuals in any excluded social group or ethnic group invariably encounter the problem of exclusion in daily life. Moreover it is contextual and situational intertwined with the geographically culturally inbuilt mechanism. The forms of exclusion also differ from one ethnic group to another living in different social environments, geographical and economic conditions. This empirical research work paper presents the levels of social exclusion, mechanism, forms and variations in between the stratified caste society and egalitarian tribal society. The level of social exclusion at each excluded social group definitely correlates and corresponds with the development status of it in the caste based society of India, in specific to Rural India, Rural Andhra Pradesh. The empirical field work based observations in three multi caste villages of Manduru, Morampudi and Vedullapalle as well as in three multi tribal villages of Pasuvulabanda, Kolapari and Lammasingi, located in the newly carved Andhra Pradesh state have been presented in this research article. It is descriptive in nature and comprises Anthropological qualitative explanations with both etic and emic perspectives.
Determination of Exemplary Lecturer Decision Making with Modified Attributes and Criteria Prioritization Technique
Authors: Usanto Usanto , Nurlaela Lela , Syahrial Reza
Published: February 2023

The problem of determining exemplary lecturers is included in the multi-criteria decision making problem because the assessment can be based on predetermined assessment criteria. Consequently, determining exemplary lecturers is an important aspect of improving the quality of education in an institution. In order for the final outcomes of exemplary lecturers to be objective and to examine various values for each criterion and criterion characteristic, decision-making processes are obviously required. Consequently, the goal of this study is to provide a model for evaluating the performance of exemplary lecturers by employing decision making with changed criterion characteristics and criteria prioritization strategies based on the Rank Order Centroid (ROC) method. At the end of the procedure, the best alternative will be chosen based on the choice assessment model for identifying excellent lecturers with a case study at institution XYZ. Analysis of the final results revealed that the decision assessment model was influenced by modifying the assessment attributes using a Likert scale. The final results revealed that one of three alternative candidates for exemplary lecturer was selected based on alternative values for each criterion.
Bioactive Compounds from Fruit Waste and Its Importance
Authors: Venkata Kanaka Srivani Maddala
Published: February 2023

Diseases are most dangerous and spread rapidly. Hundreds of the people are affected with bacteria, viral and fungal diseases and its prevention is difficult even though many drugs were developed. Fruits consists of phytochemicals, vitamins and dietary fibers that help in treating different diseases in man. Diets rich in fruits prevent man from dread full diseases like cancer, cardiovascular and other chronic diseases. Dumping of fruit waste from industries, commercial areas, houses and markets became serious environmental issue today. So utilization of the fruit waste rich in bioactive compounds can help to prevent the diseases and benefit the society. This paper reviews the bioactive compounds present in Ananus comosus (Pineapple), Malus domestica (Apple), Musa acuminata (Banana), Mangifera indica (Mango), Vitis vinifera (Grapes), Psidium guajava (Guava), and Manilkara zapota (Sapota) their extraction techniques and throws light on its benefits.
SOBRE A ELABORAÇÃO DE UM CONJUNTO DE QUESTÕES ENVOLVENDO PROBLEMAS DE ANÁLISE COMBINATÓRIA VOLTADOS AO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Amaro Vieira Anderson
Published: February 2023

Este artigo é resultado da elaboração de um conjunto de questões envolvendo problemas de Análise Combinatória que estão presentes no conteúdo programático do 2º ano do Ensino Médio. Está atividade foi parte constituinte da avaliação da disciplina de Resolução de Problemas em Aulas de Matemática, do curso de Mestrado Profissional em Ensino de Matemática, ofertado pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação (Strictu Sensu) em Ensino de Matemática, da Universidade do Estado do Pará (UEPA). Para a elaboração dos itens, presentes neste trabalho, foram levados em considerações os seguintes critérios: A Taxonomia de Bloom, com questões que seguem os estágio de aprendizado do discente; e questões que podem ser do tipo da Prova do Sistema de Avaliação da Educação Básica (SAEB); Questões da Prova da Olimpíada Brasileira de Matemática das Escolas Públicas (OBMEP) e Olimpíada Brasileira de Matemática (OBM); Questões de matemática recreativa; Questões de concurso público; e Questões da Prova do Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio (ENEM). Para trabalhar o conteúdo em sala de aula é indicado com maiores regularidades o uso do livro didático e o uso de lista de exercícios. Concluímos que a maioria dos assuntos relacionados ao conteúdo em tela apresentam uma certa complexidade quando são aplicados em situações-problemas aplicadas.
Prevalence of Latent Tuberculosis Infection and its Associated Factors Among Diabetic Patients Availing Primary Health Care in Terengganu State, Malaysia
Authors: Husain Nur Fatini , Yusoff Harmy Mohamed , Hassan Nurulhuda Mat , Aziz Aniza Abdul
Published: February 2023

Objectives: Diabetes mellitus (DM) patients are considered to be at high risk for contracting latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). This study aimed to determine the prevalence of LTBI and its associated factors among diabetic patients attending primary care clinics in Terengganu state, Malaysia. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among diabetic patients attending 11 health clinics in the Terengganu region from June 2017 to November 2018. The selected participants were administered a tuberculin skin test (TST). Simple and multivariate logistic regressions were applied to evaluate the significant associated factors of LTBI. Results: The total number of participants were 703 DM patients. The factors found associated with LTBI were poor diabetic control status (odds ratio (OR) = 8.53; p=0.008), being a healthcare worker (OR = 7.91; p=0.001), history of contact with TB patients (OR = 5.69; p < 0.001), bronchial asthma (OR = 5.28; p=0.019), coronary heart disease (OR = 3.45; p=0.026), and nephropathy (OR = 0.34; p=0.040). The presence of LTBI was found in 34 (4.8%) participants. Conclusions: At 4.8%, the prevalence of LTBI among DM patients in Terengganu is relatively low. Diabetics with poorly controlled blood glucose levels, nephropathy, bronchial asthma, coronary heart disease, history of TB patient contact, or working in the healthcare profession should be periodically tested for LTBI.
Molloy and his Mother in the Room
Authors: Ahlawat Ila
Published: February 2023

This chapter engages with Molloy’s temporal relationship with his mother
in Samuel Beckett’s Three Novels. The son’s journey towards the mother
and away from the mother and towards her is traced in relation to the
circular causality of his mother who, in a certain time and place, lies
confined and without nomenclature within a room. The chapter draws
on psychoanalytical literature to explore the relationship between Molloy
and his mother, and explores the conception of gendered grotesquerie and
ageing through feminist philosophy. The chapter also explores transference
of identities, of memories, and seeks to enunciate the corpus of existential
desire for the mother and her omnipresence.
Locating the Beginning and the End in
the Triangle
Authors: Ahlawat Ila
Published: February 2023

In the final chapter, the journey of the character of Jess in the British
movie Triangle is the focus. Analysing how Jess is caught within a trance of
torturous and tortuous temporalities, this chapter tracks the overarching
theme of the circularity inherent in temporality and the possible sifts
it continues to create in its movement. Theories of affect are discussed
while analyzing Jess’s diabolical alternation between being gazed at and
counter-gazing.
Conclusion: Losing it all in the Head
Authors: Ahlawat Ila
Published: February 2023

The conclusion summarizes some of the most important ideas discussed
throughout the monograph and some of the crucial conclusions that can be
derived from them. This section dwells on the fickle yet sustaining aspect
of temporality and how chronology is a malleable, heterogeneous concept.
It explores the aesthetics of incorporating an encounter from one time zone
into another, and its potential to manifest a continuum of representation.
Finally, this section asserts the possible theoretical spillover of this book,
and the possible relevance of the hypotheses made in this book on its
literary and cinematic women characters to real-life women.
Corralas y corrales de comedia en Madrid: Historia dramática y tipología
Authors: Virgillito Lisa
Published: February 2023

Las corralas son un tipo de vivienda característico de Madrid cuyo origen se remonta al siglo XVI. Estos edificios con patio se desarrollaron sobre la base de muchos modelos arquitectónicos previos, como la casa musulmana o la domus romana. En este artículo se estudia la relación entre las corralas y otro tipo arquitectónico hermano: el de los corrales de comedia. Estos últimos –considerados los primeros teatros públicos de España– estuvieron estrechamente ligados durante el Siglo de Oro, tanto de manera formal como programática, con las corralas. Mediante el análisis de documentos de archivo se mostrará cómo la actividad teatral y las cuestiones de ámbito doméstico han coexistido en estos dos tipos de espacios y cómo su herencia cultural continúa en la actualidad.
La grandeza de lo humilde y de lo honesto
Authors: Fernández-Cid Fernández-Viña Estefanía
Published: February 2023

Alejandro García Hermida (coord.)Nueva Arquitectura Tradicional MMXXIIINTBAU España, 2022
DRAFT CONCEPT OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN IN THE FIELD OF DEVELOPMENT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR 2021-2030
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Law, Gulyamov Said , Rustambekov Islambek ,   Tashkent State University of Law, Narziev Otabek ,   Tashkent State University of Law, Khudayberganov Azamat ,   Tashkent State University of Law
Published: February 2023

"The prepared draft of the concept in the field of the development of artificial intelligence is the result of a scientific research of the group of researchers of the Cyber Law scientific school named after S.Gulyamov at the Tashkent State University of Law and is suggested for adoption in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The concept defines the fundamental principles and new legal constructions that will model the foundations and vectors of the targeted development of the public administration system in the field of artificial intelligence, instead of a belated response to patching up gaps and eliminating contradictions, chaotically developing new and transforming various relationships with artificial intelligence. "