bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING
Authors: Ulkar Huseynova, Anakhanim Mutallimova Ulkar Huseynova, Anakhanim Mutallimova
Published: January 2024

Digital processing and subsequent picture identification are one of the scientific fields that is now experiencing rapid development. Currently, a lot of technology is focused on developing systems that use graphical images as information, including receiving, processing, storing, and transmitting information. Two primary areas of use for digital image processing methods are of interest: 1. Increasing image quality to enhance human visual perception. 2. Image processing for use in autonomous machine vision systems, including storage, transmission, and presentation. The fundamentals of digital image processing are covered in the first portion, and image operations including quantization, sampling, and alpha compositing are covered in the second. Bitmap storage is covered in the fourth part, and image compression algorithms such as RLE and LZW are covered in the third. The topic of enhancing image quality is covered in the fifth part. The concepts of grouping, segmenting, and object search in an image are covered in the sixth section. The Radon transform is used in the seventh section to discover grid structures and straight lines in an image.
Keywords: image processing, quantization, segmenting
KONYUQƏ REAKSIYALARININ NEFT EMALINDA ATQI QAZLARININ TƏMIZLƏNMƏSINDƏ TƏTBIQI
Authors: Mətləb Atayev, Həsən Vəlizadə Mətləb Atayev, Həsən Vəlizadə
Published: January 2024

Tərkibində ion mübadiləsi reaksiyası qabiliyyətinə malik olan ionogen qruplar - sintetik ion mübadiləsi qətranları həll olmayan yüksək molekullu üzvi birləşmələrdir. İon mübadiləsi qətranının makromolekulu elastik (mütəhərrik) toxunmuş polimer molekulları saplarından ibarətdir. Burada karbon zəncirində qətranın “tozvari” quruluşunu, daha doğrusu qətranın matrisini əmələ gətirən yan rabitələr – körpücüklər mövcuddur. Matris dayanıqlı ionlar adlanan hərəkətsiz yüklü qrupları özündə saxlayır. Onların təbiəti qətranın sintezi zamanı seçilən komponentə uyğun olaraq müəyyən edilir. Dayanıqlı ionların yükü ion mübadiləsi qabiliyyətinə uyğun hərəkət edən əks işarəli yüklü ionlarla - əks ionlarla tarazlaşır. Qətranda dayanıqlı yüklərin sayı nə qədər çox olarsa, onda əks ionların miqdarı da o qədər çox olur, bu halda ionitin mübadilə tutumu da yüksək olur. Əks ionların təbiəti qətranı əhatə edən mühitlə (elektrolitlə) müəyyən olunur.
İonit membranlarında ion mübadiləsi prosesi ionit qətranlarından fərqli olaraq, əsas proses deyil, yalnız elektrik sahəsində membrandan ion köçürülməsi prosesinin mərhələlərindən biridir. Lakin bu halda ion köçürülməsi prosesinə qətranlarda ion mübadiləsi proseslərinə təsir göstərən amillər təsir edirlər.
Elektrokimyəvi reaksiyaların kimyəvi reaksiyalarla konyuqə edilməsi proseslərini öyrənmək üçün aparılan elmi tədqiqat təcrübələri göstərir ki, bir çox amillər prosesə çox ciddi təsir göstərirlər. Göründüyü kimi bu amillər sırasına məhlulun qatılığından asılı olan elektrik keçiriciliyini, qurğuya verilən qazın sərfi və qatılığını, membran üzərində alınan məhsulların dəyişmə intensivliyini, yəni barbotaj rejiminin səviyyəsini göstərmək olar.
Təqdim edilən elmi tədqiqat işlərinin yerinə yetirilməsi zamanı tələb olunan prosesləri həyata keçirmək üçün membranlı elektrolizer qurğusu tətbiq edilmişdir.
Sınaqların yerinə yetirilməsində tərkibində NOx , SO2 ,və H2S kimi qeyri-üzvi zərərli komponentlər olan H.Əliyev adına neft emalı zavodunun tüstü qazlarından, o cümlədən, kimyəvi təmiz N2O –nun azot qazı və hava ilə müxtəlif tərkiblərdə hazırlanmış qarışıqlarından istifadə olunmuşdur.
Xüsusilə vurğulamaq lazımdır ki, həyata keçirilmiş təcrübi proseslərin yekun nəticələrindən alınmış təcrübi dəlillərin analizi yolu ilə məhsulun fərqli keyfiyyət göstəriciləri arasındakı asılılığı xarakterizə edən tənliklər almaq mümkün olmuşdur.Bu zaman aparılmış təcrübi analizlərin istifadəsi nəticəsində reqresiya tənliyi əldə olunmuşdur ki, bu da prosesi tam təsvir etməyə şərait yaradır.
Aydındır ki, kimyəvi reaksiyanın kinetikasını təsvir etmək üçün sürət sabitinin məlum olması çox mühüm əhəmiyyət kəsb edir. Bütün reaksiyaların kinetik tənliyi sürət sabitinin köməyi ilə ifadə olunur. Qeyd etdiyimiz kimi şərti olaraq reaksiyanı birtərtibli reaksiya kimi qəbul etmişik.
Açar sözlər: reaksiyaların konyuqə edilməsi, elektrolizer qurğusu, membran, zərərli komponentlər, reqressiya tənliyi
BIG DATA TEXNOLOGIYALARIN MÜHASIBATLIQ SISTEMINDƏ TƏTBIQI MƏQSƏDILƏ KADR POTENSIALININ FORMALAŞDIRILMASI
Authors: Sədaqət İbrahimova, Paşa Kərimli Sədaqət İbrahimova, Paşa Kərimli
Published: January 2024

Məqalədə rəqəmsallaşan dünyanın bütün sahələrində hər bir kəsin istifadə etməsi əlverişli və vacib olan, “Big Data” texnologiyalarının əhəmiyyətindən, və onun mühasibatlıq sistemində tətbiqi məqsədilə kadr potensialının formalaşdırılmasından bəhs edilir. Əlverişli biznes mühitinin formalaşması və sürətli inkişaf tempi, bu sahənin əhəmiyyətini bir az da artırır. “Big Data” texnologiyalarının müasir dövrdə müəssisə və təşkilatların mühasibatlıq fəaliyyətində tətbiqi ilə səmərəli inkişafa nail olunması əsas motiv olaraq dəyərləndirilir. Böyük verilənlərin əsas aspektləri, onun mahiyyəti və imkanları tədqiq və tətbiq edilərkən, onun nə qədər səmərəli olduğu müəyyən edilir.
Big datanın rolu böyük olduğu kimi, şirkətlər də Big datanın stateji texnologiyalarından gələcəyin ən önəmli peşəsi olaraq, hərtərəfli istifadə edilməlidir. Bununla yanaşı, kadr strategiyası da təbii ki, paralel dəyərləndirilməlidir.
Hər hansı bir pilot layihələrin həyata keçirilməsi üçün, böyük verilənlər texnologiyalarının tətbiqi vasitəsilə, mühasibat uçotunda onun dəyərini qiymətləndirməklə, yarana biləcək problemləri müəyyənləşdirmək və qarşısını almaq üçün investisiyalar təmin edilməlidir.
Açar sözlər: Big Data (böyük verilənlər), mühasibatlıq, kadr potensialı, səmərəliliyin artırılması, maliyyə pozuntuları, riskin azaldılması, innovativ inkişaf.
İSTIXANALARIN AVTOMATLAŞDIRILMASI: ISTIXANALARDA AĞILLI BITKI SUVARMA SISTEMI ÜÇÜN PROQRAMLAŞDIRILA BILƏN MƏNTIQ NƏZARƏTINDƏN (PLC) ISTIFADƏ
Authors: Nizami Süleymanov, Cavidə Dəmirova Nizami Süleymanov, Cavidə Dəmirova , Samrad Məhərrəmov Samrad Məhərrəmov
Published: January 2024

Müdaxilə olmadan iş proseslərinin və ya prosedurların icrasını asanlaşdıran bir texnologiya olan avtomatlaşdırma müxtəlif sahələrdə ayrılmaz hala gəldi. İstixanaların avtomatlaşdırılması xüsusi olaraq gübrələmə, suvarma və pestisidlərin səpilməsi kimi təkrarlanan insan fəaliyyətlərinə əsaslanan istixanalar daxilində çoxsaylı əməliyyat tapşırıqlarını həll edir. 4.0 sənaye inqilabı ilə qeyd olunan hazırkı dövrdə, əməliyyat səmərəliliyini artırmaq üçün avtomatlaşdırılmış sistemlər və cihazlarla əvəzlənən əl əməyi tutumlu fəaliyyətlərdə nəzərəçarpacaq dərəcədə azalma müşahidə edilmişdir.
Proqramlaşdırıla bilən məntiq nəzarətçiləri (PLC) yaddaşda saxlanan təlimatlardan istifadə edən mikrokompüter əsaslı nəzarətçilər kimi meydana çıxır. Bu təlimatlar rəqəmsal və ya analoq giriş/çıxış (I/O) modulları vasitəsilə məntiq, ardıcıllıq, zamanlama, sayma və hesab funksiyalarını yerinə yetirmək, maşınları və prosesləri effektiv idarə etmək üçün proqramlaşdırıla bilər. Sənaye sferasında geniş şəkildə istifadə olunan PLC-lər istehsal maşınlarının avtomatlaşdırılması üçün vacib alətlər kimi xidmət edir. İstixana kontekstində PLC, xüsusilə bitkilər üçün avtomatik suvarma sistemi yaratmaq üçün avtomatlaşdırma vasitəsi kimi tətbiq oluna bilər.
Bu tədqiqat avtomatik suvarma sistemi üçün prototipin hazırlanmasını təqdim edir. Sistem istixana daxilində saat əsaslı mexanizm və kombinə edilmiş saat sensoru sistemi üzərində işləyir, hər ikisi eyni PLC tərəfindən qüsursuz şəkildə idarə olunur.
Açar sözlər: Ağıllı istixana, PLC, sensor, mikrokontroller, rasionallıq, enerji effektivliyi, məhsuldarlıq, keyfiyyət, məlumat analtikası, iqlimə nəzarət, avtomatik suvarma.
The Effect of Using Celebrity Endorser Cristiano Ronaldo as an Advertising Model on the Shopee Brand Image
Authors: Juniardi Fajar , Sekartaji Sekartaji
Published: January 2024

In advertising there are many strategies in building an image, one of which is the use of celebrity endorsers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using celebrity endorser Cristiano Ronaldo as an advertising model on Shopee brand image. Shopee is an e-commerce site that was founded in 2015. E-Commerce is a business transaction that takes place using an electronic network system such as the internet. To be accepted among the Indonesian people, Shopee runs a C2C (customer to customer) mobile marketplace business. The method used is to conduct a survey that will be given to Shopee users who have seen Cristiano Ronaldo's advertisement as a Shopee celebrity endorser. This research design has a purpose to find the influence between two variables, namely the variable (X) is a celebrity endorser while the variable (Y) is the brand image. Respondents who were involved in this study were Shopee users with male or female criteria and aged 16-30 years who lived in Jabodetabek. Sampling in this study was conducted in a non-probability way. Using the purposive method with a sample of 100 respondents. The results of the research that has been carried out with validity and reliability tests are valid and reliable, and according to the calculation of simple linear regression analysis, it can be seen that Celebrity endorser (X) has a significant effect on Brand Image (Y). From this test, it can also be seen that Celebrity Endorser has a coefficient of determination between Brand Image of 70.8%, Celebrity Endorser variable affects Brand Image. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that Celebrity Endorser (X) has a very strong influence on Brand Image (Y).
Areal Structure of Czechoslovak Chemical Industry
Authors: Majergojz I. M.
Published: January 2024

The present paper gives the analysis of the areal structure of the Czechoslovak chemical industry. In the first half of XXth cent. the geography of the Czechoslovak chemical industry was through no particular changes. The construction of new chemical plants in old chemical areas was finished, and the question of supply of raw materials - required in the chemical production - has not changed much. Great changes occured as late as 1960 in connection with the opening of manufacture of the imported Soviet rock-oil and the local earth gas (Western Slovakia), and with the construction of coke plants in Eastern Slovakia. The author points out that in Czechoslovakia the possibilities of supply of industrial water often become deciding factors in foundation of new chemical plants. The importance of this factor is manifested especially in the development of chemical industry in Western Slovakia in the area situated along the course of the Dunaj and its large tributaries. In between 1961 and 1965 almost one half of all investments planed for chemical industry is to go to Slovakia. The paper distinctly distinguishes dispersed chemical plants of secondary importance which do not need any large quantities of raw materials, fuel and water. On the other hand it mentions the centralized chemical plants which form three main agglomerations: the West Bohemian, the Elbe plant, the Ostrava-Karviná plant, and the new plant in Western Slovakia. Areal concentration in Czechoslovakia is much smaller than in the German Democratic Republic where chemical industry is more closely connected with the coal districts. The second part of the article treats of the characteristic features of districts with chemical industry. For such may be held also a complex of chemical works where both primary products and half-products (for instance sulphuric acid, alkali, chlorine, acetylene, ethylene, coal tar, benzene, phenol, etc.) and finished chemical products are manufactured. The author takes into consideration the technical-economic peculiarities of chemical industry and the special character of inter branch relations. Therefore he does not include among the chemical districts the Gottwaldov complex of chemical plants. He distinguishes only five districts - three old (West Bohemian, Elbe district and the North Moravian district with centre in OKR), the Dunaj district and the East Slovakian district where huge chemical works are under construction. In each of these districts he discovers some peculiar interconnections between individual chemical productions and the basic relations between the most important plants. He stresses the individual peculiarities of each district in connection with its economic-geographical situation, the character of raw materials of its own sources as well as imported, which it manufactures.
The Watershed and its Integrated Management and Planning
Authors: Toto Rudina
Published: January 2024

Planning has evolved overtime, from merely design to a complex platform of technical and political tools that aim to guarantee sustainable, liveable and resilient communities and habitats. As a result, planning covers a wide array of issues, objectives and territories, and the approach has developed to include scientific instruments and models and comprehensive analysis next to participatory actions, lobbying and advocacy for policy influencing. One of the most important developments in planning as a field of studies is the identification of environment as a key and integral dimension, thus leading to environmental planning, design and management.
Restoration and protection of ecosystem in the Seman delta / Strategies for the requalification of the Coast
Authors: Teresa Camerada Maria
Published: January 2024

This paper analyzes the impact of natural and human factors on the erosion of Albanian beaches and proposes several strategies for the restoration and recovery of coasts. The widespread phenomenon of erosion on beaches is a natural process caused by the action of wind, tides or storm surges, but also the increase of the sea level resulting from global warming. The coastal erosion can be accentuated or accelerated by human activities, such as land use for agriculture and industry, urbanization, tourism development processes, pollution. The result is the alteration of morphological characteristics of the shoreline and risk of biodiversity loss as well of landscape identity. The aim of the strategies adopted to restore the dune system is the reconstruction of dunes by planting native vegetation, the establishment of fences and barriers, the use of cages and, in extreme cases, the import of compatible graded sand from other areas. Finally, development of sustainable tourism in harmony with recovery strategies and restoration of ecosystems must be encouraged as well as awareness-raising campaigns about environmental issues, promoting the active involvement of the local population.
Tourism for Landscape - the new Seman National Natural Reserve / Tourism and protected areas as possible combination for territorial development, protection and valorisation
Authors: Porfido Enrico
Published: January 2024

Tourism plays a fundamental role in our society, economically, socially and environmentally. But how to relate tourism and heritage, for building a solid and productive relationship between this two elements? This paper explores the concept of sustainable tourism in order to apply it in the Albanian context, and tries to create a strong connection between the protected area system - for both natural and cultural heritage - and tourism - conceived as economic and social resource. The main objective is to show that the development of tourism in protected areas, not always causes destruction and exploitation, but that it can also start the development of strategic processes in specific territories. In its final part, this paper aims to define possible guidelines for the development of Seman region, based on tourism and its protected area.
Docklands engine in transition / Hybrid identity towards new urbanity: the (unpredictable) role of Art
Authors: Lupini Silvia
Published: January 2024

Docklands move in transition from old uses toward new urbanity at the border between city and sea. The process of change of these areas began decades ago. Nevertheless, as unstable sites they present a series of characteristics that are inherent to the understanding of this process: the size, the vitality, the short term conquests, the location, the overlapping of city and port, the presence of infrastructure, the network of relationships, the identity (meaning a presence in a map), and the wish of beauty as a possible outcome in the near future. Spontaneous transformation usually affects relatively small sites, which can be a reference for larger developments. The vitality of a fraction of the whole area offers the chance to further develop the economy of a system. It seems a contradiction when we have spoken for decades of forgotten, derelict, abandoned spaces. Understanding that beside being abandoned and forgotten most of them are beyond the interest of investors and developers is a key to uncover their opportunities; Often the regeneration and development plans seem to think and act big: mainly the intention is to achieve a long-term vision through longterm initiatives, at extremely high costs. Experience shows how unsteady and dynamic areas can be activated instead through small initiatives, that lead them to grows dynamically and adapting to change.
The Effectiveness of the Role of Social Media in Premarital Education for Generation Z in Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Tarigan Anita Sari
Published: January 2024

Social media has become a popular means of communication among generation Z. This gives social media the potential to be used in premarital education. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the role of social media in premarital education for generation Z in Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia. This research uses a survey method with a sample of 200 respondents taken randomly from university students in Purwakarta Regency. Data was collected using a questionnaire that measures the effectiveness of the role of social media in premarital education. The research results show that social media is effective in premarital education for generation Z in Purwakarta Regency. This is demonstrated by the results of the analysis, which show that social media has a significant influence on respondents' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding marriage. Based on the results of this research, social media can be an effective means of providing premarital education to generation Z. However, it should be noted that premarital education content on social media must be of high quality and in accordance with the needs of generation Z.
Management Evaluation of Expired and Slow-Moving Medications at Hospital X in Batam City
Authors: Putri Meisa Anggesta  , Heldi Candra  , Oktaviani Fifin
Published: January 2024

Efficient drug management necessitates a well-structured supply chain to ensure the smooth functioning of health services. The objective of this study is to ascertain the strategies employed for the disposal of expired medications and the handling of slow-moving pharmaceuticals at Hospital X in Batam City. This research is characterized as descriptive-observational, employing a retrospective methodology. Data analysis involves doing qualitative analysis to assess the degree of rationality, followed by quantitative analysis using a formula. The findings of this study indicate that the highest proportion of expired pharmaceuticals occurred in September 2021, accounting for 25.011%. Additionally, the Regional Public Service Agency (RPSA) allocated 17.020% of the budget expenditures, while the Regional Budget (RB) allocated 28.904%. The pharmaceuticals that have the highest expiration rate are injectable preparations, with a proportion of 63.340%. Among these, 41.299% are funded by RPSA, and 74.075% are funded by RB. The highest proportion of expired pharmaceuticals, categorized by therapeutic class, is 16.500% in the antibiotic group. In addition, RPSA allocates 6.729% of the budget funds and RB allocates 37.123% of the budget for this purpose. The highest proportion of expired pharmaceuticals, categorized by therapeutic class, is 16.500% in the antibiotic group. In addition, RPSA allocates 6.729% of its budget funds and RB allocates 37.123% of its budget towards these expired drugs. In the first quarter, there were 57 slow-moving medications, accounting for 84.594% of the budget money from RPSA and 15.406% from RB. The findings of this study indicate that the management of expired pharmaceuticals does not meet the research criterion of less than 1%; however, the management of slow-moving drugs aligns with the research criterion of less than 1%.
Long Non-Coding Ribonucleic Acid PGM5-AS1 Regulates Lung Cancer Progression by Modulating microrna-587 to Affect Cell Ferroptosis
Authors: Zhong Jian , Jiang Jie , Cao Lei , Liu Zicheng , Wang Bo
Published: January 2024

The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of long non-coding ribonucleic acid PGM5-AS1 on lung cancer cell ferroptosis through microrna-587. To this end, the research team has included the abnormal expression vectors of PGM5-AS1 and microrna-587 were transfected into human lung cancer cell line A549 to detect alterations in cell activity, apoptosis, cell cycle, oxidative stress, iron ion and ferroptosis-associated proteins. The results show silencing PGM5-AS1 or elevating microrna-587 promoted A549 proliferation and invasion, while inhibiting apoptosis and resisting ferroptosis. However, increasing PGM5-AS1 or silencing microrna-587 enhanced A549 apoptosis and induced ferroptosis (P < 0.05). And in the salvage experiment, the research team found that microrna-587 mimics inhibited PGM5-AS1-wild sequence fluorescence activity. The biological behavior of A549 after increasing (or silencing) PGM5-AS1 and microrna-587 was not different from that of cells transfected with microrna-587 negative control (P > 0.05). These results suggest that low-expressed PGM5-AS1 can promote lung cancer cell viability, inhibit apoptosis and resist ferroptosis through targeted increase of microrna-587.
Comparative Effects of High and Low Frequency Deep Muscle Stimulation on Stroke Rehabilitation Outcomes
Authors: Ren Xiaoshu , Zhang Hao
Published: January 2024

A total of 126 patients were divided into three groups in this study: a high-frequency group (60 Hz), a low-frequency group (30 Hz), and a control group. Each group underwent routine rehabilitation, medications, and whole course nutrition nursing. The high-frequency group received deep muscle stimulation at 60 Hz for 10 min daily over 14 days. The low-frequency group was treated with deep muscle stimulation at 30 Hz. Compared to the control group, deep muscle stimulation, particularly at lower frequencies, resulted in improved outcomes as indicated by lower scores on the modified Ashworth scale and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale and higher scores on the modified Tardieu scale, Fugl-Meyer motor assessment, and Brunnstrom index. Furthermore, the Barthel index and stroke-specific quality of life scores were higher in the deep muscle stimulation groups, especially the low-frequency group. No significant differences in nutritional status were observed among the groups post-intervention. In summary, varying frequencies of deep muscle stimulation, alongside whole-course nutrition management, showed potential in reducing lower limb muscle tone and enhancing the quality of life in stroke patients. The therapeutic outcomes in the low-frequency group were more favorable compared to those in the high-frequency group.
Application of Omalizumab Combined with Enteral Nutrition in Treating Severe Allergic Asthma
Authors: Zhong Lili , Wang Yuya , Fu Xiangxiang , Wang Min
Published: January 2024

To investigate the influence of omalizumab combined with enteral nutrition in treating severe allergic asthma, 102 patients in our hospital from May 2020 to May 2023 were retrospectively included, followed by dividing into a control group and a study group. The control group received only budesonide formoterol, and the study group accepted budesonide formoterol, omazumab, and an oral enteral hypernutrient polymer. After therapy, the asthma control test score, mini-asthma quality of life questionnaire score, hemoglobin level, serum total protein level, serum total immunoglobulin E level, forced expiratory volume in one second, forced expiratory volume in one second predicted, CD3+, CD4+, and CD4+/CD8+ in the study group presented higher than the control group, while CD8+, fractional concentration of exhaled nitric oxide level, and percentage of eosinophils in blood were lower. No difference was observed in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P = 0.34). To sum up, enteral nutrition combined with omalizumab can effectively inhibit airway inflammation, improve lung function, and promote the quality of life of severe allergic asthma patients with high safety, which opens a new way of biologically targeting therapy for asthma.
Role of Employee Engagement as a Mediation of The Relationship Between Psychological Empowerment and Human Resource Practices on Job Satisfaction
Authors: Haryanto Bayu , Sri Mulatsih Listiana , Yuliviona Reni
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze the relationship between psychological empowerment and human resource practice with job satisfaction mediated by employee engagement. The respondents in this study were all educational staff at a private university in Padang City, Indonesia, which numbered as many as 130 employees using census techniques. Data collection method using a questionnaire with measurement of research variables using a survey questionnary based on the Likert-5 scale. The data analysis model in this study was tested using SmartPLS software version 4.0.9.5. Research findings show that psychological empowerment affects employee engagement, psychological empowerment affects job satisfaction, and human resource practice affects job satisfaction. Human resource practices have no influence on employee engagement. Employee engagement have no influence on job satisfaction. Employee engagement does not mediate the relationship between psychological empowerment and job satisfaction.  Employee engagement does not mediate the relationship between human resource practice and job satisfaction.
Behavioral Intention to Use FinTech in Millennial Generation (Extension of TAM Model)
Authors: Yuhelmi Yuhelmi , Puttri Daniati , Kamela Ice , Febriani Febriani , Safitri Nadia , Nurhuda Nurhuda
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze the Behavioral Intention of the Millennial Generation in using FinTech as a payment platform and the factors that influence it by extending the TAM model. The extension variables of the TAM model are Trust, Habit, and Perceived Risk. The population in this study consisted of 521 Millennial generation respondents using purposive sampling. The analytical method used is the Structural Education Model (SEM) using Smart PLS. The research results found that the TAM model is a strong model for behavioral intentions to use FinTech, where Behavioral Intention to use FinTech is influenced by Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived usefulness, and Attitude. The findings for the extension variable are that Habit has a positive effect on behavioral intention to use FinTech, while Perceived Risk and Trust have no effect on behavioral intention or attitude in using FinTech
Relational Capital Can Improve Marketing Performance With the Mediation of Dynamic Capability: A Theory of Planned Behavior Perspective
Authors: Wibisono Dimas , Febriyanti Novi , Marsuking Marsuking , Dwita Nuansari Shindy , Zulfahmi Rapi Muh
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine whether relational capital can improve marketing performance with dynamic capability mediation. This research discusses relational capital with marketing performance with dynamic capabilities. SEM-PLS with Smart PLS 3.0 software is used in this study to concurrently assess the mediation effect. Through surveys, data from 200 MSMEs with a focus on the coffee industry were gathered. From January to August 2023, questionnaires were given to business managers or marketing teams in Sleman, Yogyakarta. Implications Particularly for coffee enterprises, the acceptance or rejection of hypotheses reveals management ramifications. First, organizations may be able to adjust to the environment more rapidly thanks to dynamic capability. Additionally, it can keep up with and enhance marketing. Third, it aids in the survival of app startups. In a pertinent way, Dynamic Capability conceptualizes both internal and external stakeholders.
Intention to Use on the Use of E-Wallet Link Aja: How Important is Hedonic Motivation?
Authors: Jadmiko Purbo , Pasha Fikhrial , Najib Razali Muhammad
Published: January 2024

The diversity of e-wallet products has changed many consumer shopping patterns. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the intention to use. The approach used is to adopt the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The respondents of this study were the general public in the city of Padang (n = 100). Multiple regression analysis is used to test the research hypothesis with the help of the STATA application. The findings of this study indicate that the variables Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and hedonic motivation have a positive and significant effect on the intention to use. Interesting findings in this study where the hedonic motivation variable has the largest proportion of the coefficient on intention to use the Link Aja e-wallet in Padang City. Apart from that, the reasons for using LinkAja are more dominated by the need to purchase/top up. The implications of this research can be adopted for e-wallet manufacturers to continue to increase the diversity of payment methods. Future research should consider cross-generational aspects, gender differences, and personality aspects so that research results can be better generalized.
Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Flows using the SST-SAS Model
Authors: Grioni Mauro , Elaskar Sergio , Bruel Pascal , Mirasso Anibal
Published: January 2024

Turbulent flows play a crucial role in various engineering and scientific applications, and the accurate prediction of these flows remains a challenging task. This review explores the application of the Shear Stress Transport Scale-Adaptive Simulation (SST-SAS) turbulence model for solving incompressible turbulent flows, with a specific focus on unsteady wakes behind bluff bodies. Providing a concise overview of the model’s formulation and its advantages, this article highlights the efficacy of the SST-SAS model in simulating the intricate dynamics in different configurations of circular cylinders. The present study affirms that the SST-SAS model can be considered a highly viable alternative for simulating unsteady flows around bluff bodies due to the good predictive quality of the resulting simulations.
A Covid-19 Identification Framework for Vulnerable Using Technology Intervention
Authors: Sahu Swatantra Kumar , Sahu Neeraj , Bakariya Brijesh
Published: January 2024

The World Health Organization (WHO) mentioned the Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network (GOARN) has launched a GOARN COVID-19 Knowledge hub. Fever, dry cough, and tiredness are the most common symptoms of COVID-19. Another report from WHO says that laboratory testing guidance for COVID- 19 in suspected human cases. Recognizing that the global spread of COVID-19 has increased the number of suspected cases. Thus, a well-formed people support framework is required to safeguard the vulnerable from COVID-19-like disasters in the future. This short paper reports the research findings we conducted by laying out a safeguard and sensible framework for people's well-being during disastrous times. The proposed framework is a fuzzy soft algorithm to improve possible COVID-19 case identification more quickly using a smartphone. The proposed framework has a parameter of fuzzy soft set values like Fever, dry cough, tiredness,etc fed by the user in the mobile application that is identified by using a fuzzy soft algorithm.
COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF OFFLINE AND ONLINE LEARNING METHODS IN THE NEW NORMAL ERA
Authors: Fitriani Nani , Nikensari Sri Indah , Wahyu Handaru Agung
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of offline and online learning in universities, especially private universities in Jakarta, Indonesia, in the new normal era. The research method used is quantitative. Data collection was carried out in October 2023. The research was carried out at the Perbanas Institute, Jakarta. The total sample in this study was 200 respondents, divided into two groups, each consisting of 100 people, namely groups of students who studied offline and online. The data analyzed are the result of the Marketing Planning and Control subject, given to semester 6 students. The student's domiciles are also analyzed, to see whether it influences the learning outcomes. The data was processed using SPSS version 26. The results of the study show that there are differences in the students’ outcomes based on the lecturer's teaching methods. The offline method is proven to be more effective than the online method. However, the differences in students’ domiciles do not affect student learning outcomes, either in the offline method or in the online method. The results of this research are different from previous studies, which stated that online methods were more effective in the COVID-19 pandemic and post-pandemic era.
BUMIAYU TEMPLE SITE (SOUVENIR FROM THE SRIWIJAYA KINGDOM) AS A SOURCE OF LOCAL HISTORY LEARNING
Authors: Sariyatun Sutina , Arif Musaddad Akhmad
Published: January 2024

Indonesia is a diverse country and has various cultures. The cultural values possessed are often referred to as local wisdom values. The value of local wisdom can become a way of life for society. The Bumiayu Temple site, which became a souvenir of the Sriwijaya Kingdom, is proof that local wisdom values are developing. The value of local wisdom at the Bumiayu Temple Site can be used as a source of local history learning which aims to provide students with knowledge of identity, national identity and the value of tolerance. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, with data collection techniques namely observation, interviews and documentation. Then the data analysis technique applies an interactive analysis model, namely data collection, data reduction, data display, data verification and drawing conclusions. The research results show that learning local history is very important to teach students in order to learn the value of the past in facing future life.
THE REPETITION OF ENGLISH PROVERBS
Authors: Shakir Sahib Raniah
Published: January 2024

Repetition is one of the main linguistic tools that could be used in so many different ways to communicate ideas without stating that the repeated word is the importance. The repeated is significant to the addressee since they hear it and process twice or more. This paper has conveyed that proverbs in English can carry out different level of meanings. Repetition appears in so many forms. The researcher has showed the semantic and the phonological levels of repletion since they are the most noticeable ones in language. The researcher then took example of English proverbs and explain the various repetition forms and function. Therefore, the researcher has concluded that repetition is used in different forms that could semantic, formal or full.
ANALYSIS OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC VIABILITY OF THE FOUTA DJALLON FARMERS’ FEDERATION “FPFD” – GUINEA
Authors: BARRY Oumou Koultoumy , BARRY Ibrahima , CONDE Mamady , Bailo DIALLO Sara
Published: January 2024

With a view to analyzing the socio-economic viability of the Federation of Payers of Fouta Djallon “FPFD” in Guinea, a study was carried out between January and April 2023 at the FPFD/Middle Guinea with producers, groups and Unions which make up the federation. The objective was to conduct a participatory analysis of the socio-economic viability of the FPFD, and identify the issues for local development. For this purpose, five types of questionnaires were developed and completed. After investigation, we arrived at the following conclusions: On the economic level, the federation operates on the basis of contributions, subsidies, the sale of agricultural products and provision of services. Potato cultivation brought in the greatest profit (49,390,000 GNF/ha) and the operating costs were borne by the federation, the State and the donors. This study allowed the FPFD to identify its weaknesses and threats, its strengths and its opportunities. 45 parameters were evaluated, including 34 viable and 11 non-viable, with a viability rate of 75%, and solution approaches were proposed. Finally, we recommend improving the management of accounting files, statistical data, social cohesion, transformation, market study, for better sustainability of the achievements of the FPFD.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INVESTMENT DECISION MAKING AND ACCOUNTING DISCLOSURE
Authors:   University of Babylon, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Economics, Iraq, Al  Shebly Hayder Mohammed Kareem , Wetaifi Ahmed SalehKadhim ,   University of Babylon, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Banking and Financial Sciences, Iraq, Abdulkafi Lect. Dr. Ahmed Raad ,   University of Babylon, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Banking and Financial Sciences, Iraq
Published: January 2024

This research dealt with the relationship between the investment decision making and accounting disclosure, considering that accounting disclosure is the essence of accounting theory, so that the interest of scientific and professional bodies and those interested in accounting and disclosure increased after the emergence of joint-stock companies, and this development was linked with the financial statements, which are the outputs of the results of the activity of these companies, and the contents they contain. Data, information, and measurement bases that can be used by users of this information. Investment plays an important role in stimulating and activating any economy and its progress, as the importance of this investment is evident in the economy in general, as well as in the Iraqi economy in particular. The research aimed mainly to determine the impact of accounting disclosure on investment decision-making. To achieve the research goal, the researcher tested the research hypotheses, as the first hypothesis stated (there is no significant relationship between accounting disclosure and investment decisions). While the second hypothesis stated (there is a significant relationship Significant significance between accounting disclosure and investment decisions. The questionnaire technique was used as a tool to collect data from members of the study sample and distribute it to a sample of investors in companies listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange. Using appropriate statistical methods, a set of conclusions were reached, the most important of which are: There is a significant relationship at the level of significance (0.05) between. Accounting disclosure and investment decisions for a sample of investors in companies listed on the Iraqi Stock Exchange. The most important recommendations reached by the researcher are: that the banks in the study sample reconsider their administrative financial policies and benefit from the analyzes and results shown by the research, especially those related to determining accounting disclosure and investment decisions.
EFFECTIVENESS OF THERAPEUTIC POSITIONING WITH CONSIDERATION OF REMODELLING FACTORS IN CONSERVATIVE TREATMENT OF MANDIBULAR HYPOPLASIA IN CHILDREN
Authors:   Professor of the department of paediatric maxillofacial surgery, Tashkent State Dental Institute, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Uzbekistan, Yakubov Rakhim Kamilovich , kizi Ulugmurodova Kamola Bakhodir ,   Assistant of the Chair of Orthodontics and Dental Prosthetics, Tashkent State Dental Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

The article presents a brief review of the literature, analysis of the results of health assessment in 28 children with hemifacial microsomia with the involvement of paediatric specialists. The results of 3-year follow-up of the patient with HFM at the 1st and 2nd stages of somatic and orthodontic method with therapeutic positioning with creation of conditions for self-regulation and restorative processes are presented.
Unringing the bell: Successful debriefing following a rich false memory study
Authors: Greene Ciara M. , Ryan Katie M. , Ballantyne Lisa , Barrett Elizabeth , Cowman Conor S. , Dawson Caroline A. , Huston Charlotte , Maher Julie , Murphy Gillian
Published: January 2024

In rich false memory studies, familial informants often provide information to support researchers in planting vivid memories of events that never occurred. The goal of the current study was to assess how effectively we can retract these false memories via debriefing – i.e., to what extent can we put participants back the way we found them? We aimed to establish (1) what proportion of participants would retain a false memory or false belief following debriefing, and (2) whether richer, more detailed memories would be more difficult to retract. Participants (N = 123) completed a false memory implantation protocol as part of a replication of the “Lost in the Mall” study (Loftus & Pickrell, Psychiatric Annals, 25, 720-725, 1995). By the end of the protocol, 14% of participants self-reported a memory for the fabricated event, and a further 52% believed it had happened. Participants were then fully debriefed, and memory and belief for the false event were assessed again. In a follow-up assessment 3 days post-debriefing, the false memory rate had dropped to 6% and false belief rates also fell precipitously to 7%. Moreover, virtually all persistent false memories were found to be nonbelieved memories, where participants no longer accepted that the fabricated event had occurred. Richer, more detailed memories were more resistant to correction, but were still mostly retracted. This study provides evidence that participants can be “dehoaxed”, and even very convincing false memories can be retracted.
Collaborative governance dalam Penanggulangan Banjir di Kota Dumai
Authors: Khairunsyah Purba  , Rahmadani Nelvi
Published: January 2024

Flood management in Dumai City is still not optimal so the intensity of the flooding that occurs is still quite high. On the other hand, flooding is a quite serious phenomenon and can cause impacts such as hampering community activities, causing economic losses both individually and generally, health problems and sometimes loss of life, and can damage the environment. The aim of this research is to determine government collaboration in dealing with floods that occurred in Dumai City. This research uses a literature review method. The informants in this research were the Dumai City Public Works and Spatial Planning Service, the Dumai City Regional Disaster Management Agency, the Dumai City Environmental Service, and the Riau Natural Resources Conservation Center. The results of this research show that through face-to-face dialogue with several meetings and long discussions, stakeholders are aware of the limitations of their authority, resulting in a division of tasks that can be carried out by each stakeholder. These main tasks and functions are stated in the signing of the cooperation agreement so that stakeholders focus on carrying out their own obligations to achieve effectiveness in flood management in Dumai City. On the other hand, there are still stakeholders who are incompetent in the collaboration process due to changes in positions so that the human resources owned by the agency do not know exactly what tasks they have to carry out. This causes delays in information being received by stakeholders, thereby hampering the coordination process in collaborating on flood management in Dumai City.
Keywords: Flood; Collaborative Governance; Countermeasures.
Scavengers As an Alternative Waste Management Project: a Study On The Civil Society of Kiringan Village in Sustainable Development Goals 15 through 3R Waste Management
Authors: Saputra Hendra Lana , Noormansyah Reza
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the role of scavengers in Kiringan Village, Magelang City, within the framework of civil society concerning their livelihoods, namely managing and recycling waste, which contributes to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 15. Waste itself has become a national problem, with the volume of garbage reaching 35,000. Ninety-three million tons in 2022 can be broken down further, with Central Java Province coming at 5.76 million tons and Magelang City at 80.51 tons per day. This condition becomes problematic amidst demands regarding the universal norm SDG 15, namely "Protecting terrestrial ecosystems". The role of scavengers is a concrete alternative solution in solving this problem. The role of scavengers will be reviewed using Tocqueville's conception of civil society, namely an organized area of ​​social life characterized by voluntary, self-generating, and self-supporting, which is synthesized with SDGs 15, namely waste management and recycling through 3R (reuse, reduce, recycle). Interpretive analysis of field and literature studies examines and draws conclusions from research findings. The 3R activities of scavengers make waste manageable and can mitigate the waste volume. With volunteerism, self-sufficiency, and self-sufficiency, reuse activities are carried out by reusing used plastic bottles, reducing by collecting plastic waste in village areas, and recycling through the implementation of training from the Sandal Flip-flops Community so that the scavenger community can produce handicrafts from recycled waste—plastic bottles. Waste management by the scavengers of Kiringan Village has an essential role in protecting the land ecosystem from garbage.
Keywords: Civil Society; Kampung Kiringan’s Scavengers; Sustainable Development Goals; Waste Management.
Dromologi : Jebakan Teknologi Terhadap Budaya Konsumerisme dan Peningkatan Volume Sampah di Perkotaan
Authors: Paharizal Rizal
Published: January 2024

Technological advances have brought the relationship between producers and consumers closer, so that consumers can directly choose the goods needed through an e-commerce system complete with a marketplace that offers various types and models that are continuously innovated and promotions are offered continuously. These offers make consumers tempted to continue shopping for these goods. This behavior, in turn, has an impact on increasing the volume of waste due to the delivery of goods in packing cardboard, plastic and so on, besides that the goods purchased are not utilized so that they end up in the trash. This research was conducted using a qualitative research method with a retrospective case study approach. Data collection was carried out with open, in-depth interviews and triangulation, to strengthen the analysis, this research also used secondary data obtained from various sources. In addition, this research was also carried out by direct observation at several research locations and comparative studies to other regions to get recommendations for waste management techniques that can be used as a suitable model to reduce waste volume. The research shows that the occurrence of acceleration and speed (dromology) has led humans to live in a culture of consumerism. People will become "crazy" shoppers, even though the consumer goods they buy are not the goods they need but the goods are bought because they only want them. Including food consumption goods, which often end up in the trash, an increase in the volume of food consumption waste can also occur at the distributor level in the process of shipping from primary producers to secondary producers. To overcome the increasing volume of waste in urban areas, proper management and processing is needed by involving all actors.
Keywords: Acceleration; Speed; Consumerism Culture; Waste Management; Waste