bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Eligibility of Village Head Elections in the Midst of the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Perspective of Human Rights in Sidoarjo Regency
Authors: Nugroho Iqbal Purwo , Phahlevy Rifqi Ridlo
Published: January 2023

The Village Head Election is a form of village-level democracy, the Village Head Election in 2020 is very important to note its implementation by implementing the Health protocol. In particular, the village head election in Sidoarjo which was held in the midst of the Covid 19 Pandemic this year was not only an implementation of political rights, but also included the community's right to life which was threatened. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of the Pilkades during the COVID-19 pandemic in villages in the Sidoarjo district from the perspective of Human Rights and also to analyze the pattern of implementation of the Pilkades during the pandemic in Sidoarjo district villages according to human rights. This type of research is sociological juridical, where this research serves to see the law in a real sense and also to see how the law works in society. From the results of the study, it was found that from the four samples of villages that had implemented health protocols in the Pilkades on December 20, 2020, so that the application of a health protocol that guaranteed political rights and the right to life simultaneously could be used as a pattern for implementing the Pilkades in the perspective of human rights in the future which would not only be applied to the Pilkades. but also in the E Voting Pilkades.
Public Cemetery Land Management Policy in Sidoarjo Regency
Authors: Sari Cynthia Nanda , Rodiyah Isnaini
Published: January 2023

This research aims to analyze and describe the implementation of public burial land management policies for villagers in Ban Village as well as factors that affect the implementation of public burial land management policies for villagers in Ban Village. This study is a qualitative descriptive study using purposive sampling techniques in determining informants. Data collection techniques with observations, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques use an interactive approach from Miles and Hubeman consisting of four components of analysis namely; data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion withdrawal. The dimension of the organization's activities has not been maximized even though the coordination of each implemtator exists but there are still people who are not aware of this policy. The behavioral dimensions of policy implementing agents are in accordance with the concept of Van Meter and Van Horn which has procedural performance for the successful implementation of this public burial land management policy. Economic, social, cultural dimensions see the need for a review of the policy of managing public burial land this looks at the condition of rural communities that have changed in terms of economy, habits, lifestyle. Factors that influence the implementation of this policy are encountered by researchers on the age and type of education, gender, and knowledge and understanding that points to each individual in determining the preferences taken as a basis for determining attitudes on existing policies.
The Effectiveness of INTAKO's Small and Medium Industry Revitalization Program in Sidoarjo Regency
Authors: Yulianti Eka , Rodiyah Isnaini
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze and describe the effectiveness of the INTAKO Small and Medium Industry revitalization program in Kedensari Village, Tanggulangin District. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Informants are determined by purposive sampling, including the Head of Industry and Industrial Extension Staff, INTAKO Supervisors and Staff, as well as Small and Medium Industry Actors and INTAKO Visitors. Data analysis comes from Miles and Huberman data, namely through data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate the effectiveness of the INTAKO Small and Medium Industry revitalization program in Kedensari Village, Tanggulangin District seen from three indicators, namely the achievement of goals seen from the period of completion of the program in line with the legal basis, namely the Regulation of the Minister of Industry of the Republic of Indonesia Number 09/M-IND/PER/2/ 2016 concerning Technical Guidelines for the Use of Special Allocation Funds for the Development of Industrial Facilities for the 2016 Fiscal Year, however, it is necessary to realize the program in accordance with the action plans that have been made previously. The target of the revitalization program is Tanggulangin integrated tourism or 3 in 1 tourism. Integration is seen from the communication ability of the program seen with the Industry and Trade Office of Sidoarjo Regency socializing the program in 2017 and the ability to understand the program is seen from the people who understand the program by maintaining the existing infrastructure facilities. revitalized. Adaptation is done by increasing human resources through workshops and online sales training and the need for online marketing training. Then the adaptation of infrastructure is seen from the improvement of infrastructure facilities in the revitalization program but the need to improve infrastructure specifically in the INTAKO Cooperative showroom in Kedensari Village.
Analysis of Accountability and Transparency in the Management of APBDes in Sidoarjo Regency
Authors: Rofita Dina , Nurasik Nurasik , Rahmawati Imelda Dian , Hermawan Sigit
Published: January 2023

This study is to determine the accountability and transparency of the village income and expenditure budget. This research was carried out in Kedungsolo Village, Porong District which was the object and used the 2021 fiscal year which will be the object of research. Qualitative is the method used and primary and secondary data is the source of data to be used which is obtained from documents. Informants in this study were the village head, treasurer, secretary, and the Village Consultative Body (BPD). The results of this study indicate that the APBDes management has implemented the principle of Accountability and the principle of Transparency in accordance with the applicable law which is posted around the front of the Balai Desa office.
Analysis of NCTzen Student Reception on NCT Dream's Upload Towards Withdrawal of Sympathy from the Indonesian Society
Authors: Latabulo Dholley Dwi Jatmiko , Pamungkas Anjasmoro Dwi
Published: January 2023

NCT Dream is one of the Korean Wave or Hallyu phenomena that is being loved by the Indonesian people. This study aims to find out how the process of meaning that NCTzen students have for uploading NCT Dream attracts sympathy from the Indonesian people (on the upload of Goyang Mendung Tanpo Udan on NCT Dream's Official Instagram) ). The researcher used audience reception analysis techniques and Stuart Hall's coding-decoding theory. Researchers used research methods in the form of qualitative. In this case, the data was obtained through in-depth interviews with NCTzen students, namely Martha, Aqwika, Aqwina, and Septy into three categories namely Hegemony-Dominant, Negotiation, and Opposition. The results showed that in this phenomenon; there were three informants in the Hegemony-Dominant category and one in the Negotiation category. This study found that the post can cause a sense of pride because of the adoption of local Indonesian culture, but this sympathy can be reduced by the negative stigmas that develop.
Group Cohesiveness in Sidoarjo Manganese Community Volunteers
Authors: Endariyantono Endariyantono , Maryam Effy Wardati
Published: January 2023

This study aims to identify and provide an explanation of the description of group cohesiveness in the Sidoarjo mangan community. This research method is descriptive quantitative with the subject of volunteer members in the Sidoarjo mangan community, totaling 138 people. Determination of the subject using a saturated sampling technique. Saturated sampling technique is a sampling technique when all members of the population are used. The variable in this study is group cohesiveness. The data collection in this study used a psychological preparation scale, namely the Likert scale for the group cohesiveness variable made by the researcher. Analysis of the data in this study using the help of SPSS 18.0 forum windows and Microsoft Excel. The results of data analysis showed that volunteer members of the Sidoarjo mangan community had group cohesiveness in the medium category with a percentage value of 70.3%, which means that volunteer members were able to bring about group cohesiveness when they were in the Sidoarjo mangan community.
Interpersonal Communication Between Volunteers and Street Children in the Community Save Sidoarjo Street Children
Authors: Benazir Uhti , Aesthetika Nur Maghfirah
Published: January 2023

Communities in Indonesia are created from various kinds according to the benefits and objectives of the community, one of which is a social community, for example, is assistance given to people who are less fortunate and in need of assistance. it can be interpreted that the quality of communication is integrated with the quality of the community. This study aims to determine the interpersonal communication between volunteers and street children in the Save Street Child community in Sidoarjo. The results of this study show that interpersonal communication between volunteers and street children is very effective with openness, empathy, support, a sense of positivity, and equality.
Family Welfare and School Readiness in Grade 1 Elementary School Students
Authors: Fadillah Ciciria , Mariyati Lely Ika
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted because of the phenomenon of the readiness of children to enter elementary school carried out by grade 1 elementary school students in Trompoasri village. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between family well-being and the readiness of children to enter elementary school by 1st grade elementary school children. This type of research is correlational quantitative research. The variables in this study were family well being as the independent variable and the readiness of children to enter elementary school as the dependent variable. The population in this study was 57 students. The sample in this study amounted to 53 students from a total population of 57 students. Sampling was carried out using a non-probability sampling technique in the form of saturated sampling. The hypothesis proposed is that there is a positive relationship between family well-being and the readiness of children to enter elementary school in grade 1 elementary school children.Data analysis using Pearson product moment correlation technique with the help of SPSS 26.0 for windows program. Based on the results of the analysis of this study, the correlation coefficient is 0.295 with a significance value (0.044 < 0.05), meaning that there is a positive relationship between family well-being and the readiness of children to enter elementary school for grade 1 elementary school children in Trompoasri village. The higher the family well being, the higher the readiness of children to enter elementary school, and vice versa, the lower the family well being, the lower the readiness of children to enter elementary school.
The Effect of Population Administration Quality on Community Satisfaction in the Village Government
Authors: Maisaroh Ulfa , Sukmana Hendra
Published: January 2023

The implementation of public services must have service standards, as a guarantee of certainty for local governments in serving the community or the public in general in carrying out their duties and functions and for service recipients in the process of submitting their application. The purpose of the study was to influence the quality of population administration on community satisfaction in the government of Ploso Village, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo Regency. This type of research uses descriptive quantitative analysis method. The number of samples as many as 188 respondents using non-probability sampling technique with the type of accidental sampling. Sources of data used using primary data with a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with t and f test tools. The results of the t-test study found that the variables of responsiveness, reliability, assurance, empathy, tangibles had a positive and significant influence on community satisfaction, this can be proven that the significance value is more than 0.05. The results of the joint test show that the service quality variables which include the dimensions of Responsiveness, Reability, Assurance, Empathy and Tangible have a positive and significant effect on community satisfaction in the Ploso Village Government, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo Regency, this is evidenced by the obtained Fcount of 124.578 , a significance value of 0.000 < : 0.05. The results of the multiple correlation coefficient test (R) of 0.797 indicate that the correlation between the dimensions of Responsiveness, Reability, Assurance, Empathy and Tangible to community satisfaction in the Ploso Village Government, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo Regency has a strong linear relationship. For the analysis of the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.635, meaning that changes in community satisfaction (Y) can be explained by the quality of service which includes changes in the dimensions of Responsiveness, Reability, Assurance, Empaty and Tangible together by 63.5%. It is hoped that the research results can be used as input for the village government in improving service quality.
The Influence of Work Motivation, Organizational Commitment and Democratic Leadership Style on Employee Work Discipline
Authors: Hadi Heri Lukman , Sari Dewi Komala
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine work motivation, organizational commitment and leadership style on work discipline at PT. Premiere wood manufacture in Sidoarjo.This research is a type of quantitative research with hypothesis testing. The sample used in this study were 79 employees of PT. Premiere wood manufacture in Sidoarjo. The analytical tools used in this research are multiple linear regression analysis, determinant coefficient (R2), multiple correlation coefficient (R), f test, t test, and classical assumption test using SPSS version 18 for windows. The primary data in this study were obtained from questionnaires whose measurements used a Likert scale which were tested for validity and reliability.The results of this study prove that work motivation affects work discipline, organizational commitment affects discipline, leadership style affects work discipline and work motivation, organizational commitment and leadership style affects work discipline PT.Premiere Wood Manufacture in Sidoarjo.
The Effect of Democratic Leadership, Motivation and Compensation on Employee Job Satisfaction
Authors: Atmaja Mahendra Dwi , Prapanca Detak
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of democratic leadership, motivation, and compensation on employee job satisfaction at CV. Bina Teknik Sidoarjo. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach. Sampling in this study was carried out by saturated sampling method, with the number of respondents as many as 56 respondents, employees of CV. Bina Teknik Sidoarjo. The data analysis technique used in this study used the SPSS version 25 program. The results of this study prove that Democratic Leadership has a partial effect on job satisfaction of employees of CV. Bina Teknik Sidoarjo, Motivation has a partially insignificant effect on Job Satisfaction of employees of CV. Bina Teknik Sidoarjo, Compensation partially significant effect on job satisfaction of employees CV. Bina Teknik Sidoarjo, and Democratic Leadership, Motivation, compensation have a simultaneous effect on Employee Job Satisfaction CV. Bina Teknik Sidoarjo.
The Influence of Democratic Leadership Style, Work Productivity and Career Development on Work Motivation on Employees
Authors: Bairawati Cindy , Prapanca Detak
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of democratic leadership style, work productivity and career development partially and simultaneously and to determine the most influential variables on work motivation in CV employees. Himpunan Abadi Surabaya. The research method used a quantitative approach with questionnaire data collection techniques distributed to 100 respondents. Respondents were taken based on one of the Non Probability Sampling by using the Saturation Sampling technique (Sample Saturated) this technique is used when the entire population is used as a sample. Because the existing population in the company CV. As many as 100 of the Surabaya Abadi Association, the population will be used fully as a sample, namely 100 respondents who were tested for validity, reliability, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, partial tests, simultaneous tests, multiple correlation coefficient tests and multiple determination tests. The results showed that the partial test showed Democratic Leadership Style, Work Productivity and Career Development partially on work motivation at CV. Himpinan Abadi Surabaya, Simultaneous test shows that Democratic Leadership Style, Work Productivity and Career Development have a simultaneous influence on work motivation and Democratic Leadership Style is the variable that has the most significant influence on work motivation.
The Influence of Leadership Style, Compensation and Work Environment on Employee Performance with Motivation as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Mayasari Eva , Harjatno Slamet
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of leadership style, compensation and work environment on employee performance throught motivation as an intervening variable at UD. Jaya Usaha Snack. The method in this study using quantitative. Data collection was carried out using interview and questionnaires that had been distributed to all employess, totaling 50 employees who were used as research responden. The results of data processing using IBM SPSS using path analysis techniques.
The Influence of Democratic Leadership Style, Compensation and Work Environment on Employee Performance
Authors: Anggraeni Leni , Sumartik Sumartik
Published: January 2023

This study applies a quantitative method with hypothesis testing. The sample used in this study is the entire population of 55 employees UD. Ratu Kencana Pangan Cabang Ngerong Kecamatan Gempol. The analytical tool used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 22 for windows. The primary data in this study were obtained from a questionnaire whose measurement was using a Likert scale which was tested for validity and reliability. The results of this study prove that leadership style democratic partially has a positive effect on employee performance. Compensation partially has a positive effect on employee performance. The work environment partially has a positive effect on employee performance. Leadership style democratic, compensation, and work environment simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
The Influence of Work Motivation, Organizational Commitment and Leadership Style on Employee Work Discipline
Authors: Lesmana Andhi Dwi , Ubaidillah Hasan
Published: January 2023

This study intends to justify the variables of work motivation, organizational commitment, and leadership style on employee work discipline partially or simultaneously. This research is based on the reality that exists in the situation where the motivation variable has an increasing effect on employee work discipline, as well as organizational commitment and leadership style variables.The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative technique. And using the method of distributing questionnaires to 69 employees of PT. Harapan Sejahtera Karya Utama Sidoarjo is like collecting data. The data analysis method used in this study is to use multiple regression analysis. By means of sample collection using simple random sampling method using the number of samples taken using the population requires the Slovin formula method.The results of this study prove two opinions, namely: first, that work motivation partially affects employee work discipline with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and a t-count value of 4.074 > t-table 1.668. Organizational commitment has an effect on employee work discipline with a significance value of 0.295> 0.05 and a t-count value of 1.057  0.05 and a t-count value of 3.414> t-table i1.668. Second, simultaneously, the variables of work motivation, organizational commitment, and leadership style affect employee work discipline with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and an f value of 74.260 > f table 2.74.
The Influence of Democratic Leadership Style, Team Work and Work Discipline on Employee Morale
Authors: Nurjannah Novia Siti , Andriani Dewi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Democratic Leadership Style, Team Work and Work Discipline on the morale of the employees of the Surabaya Main Branch Post Office. The approach used. In this research is a quantitative approach. The population in this study was 130 employees. Sampling techniques using random sampling techniques. Samples in this study were 100 respondents. Analysis Using SPSS Software.The results of this study indicate that partially and simultaneously Democratic Leadership Style, Team Work and Work Discipline compensation, work discipline and motivation affect the morale of the employees of the Surabaya Main Branch Post Office.
The Influence of Organizational Culture, Work Discipline and Work From Home on The Productivity of Civil Servants at The Public Works Office
Authors: Nurhayati Isma Dewi , Sari Dewi Komala
Published: January 2023

This research aims to find out the influence of Organizational Culture on employee work productivity.To find out the effect of work discipline on employee work productivity. To find out the effect of Work From Home on employee work productivity.And to find out the influence of Organizational Culture, Work Discipline and Work From Home simultaneously on employee work productivity in the Pu Bina Marga Prov Jatim Office. This type of research is a study that uses quantitative methods.The location of the study this time, researchers took objects at the Pu Bina Marga Prov Jatim Office.The population used in this study was 134 employees, with sampling that is Simple Random Sampling.There were 100 respondents. Data collection using questionnaires. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that organizational culture has an effect on employee work productivity.Work discipline affects employee productivity. Work From Home affects employee work productivity and Organizational Culture, Work Discipline and Work From Home simultaneously affect employee work productivity in PU Bina Marga East Java Province
Effect of Concentration and Duration of Soaking Coconut Water on Germination of Black Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril) Seeds
Authors: Miftakhurrohmat A , Rohma Nayla Tania
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of concentration and duration of soaking coconut water on the germination of black soybean. Merril). This research was carried out in April-May 2021 in Wunut village, Porong sub-district, Sidoarjo. The experiment was arranged in a factorial manner in a randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 2 factors. The first factor is the soaking time, consisting of 6 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours. While the second factor is the concentration of coconut water, consisting of: 100ml aqua water as control, 25ml coconut water/ 75ml aqua water, 50ml coconut water/ 50ml aqua water, 75ml coconut water/ 25ml aqua water. Observation variables consisted of germination, plant height, leaf area, number of leaves, chlorophyll, wet weight, dry weight. The data were analyzed using ANOVA which was then followed up with the honest real difference test (BNJ), if the data obtained were very real then it was continued with the 1% BNJ test, but if the data obtained were real then it was continued with the 5% BNJ test. The res ults showed that the concentration and duration of immersion using coconut water showed a very significant interaction in the treatment, plant height at 14 DAP and 21 DAP, and showed a significant interaction in the number of leaves at 14 DAP and 28 DAP. The immersion time had a very significant effect on plant height at 28 DAP, while the concentration using coconut water had a very significant effect on germination.
Petunia in Lapindo Mud Area as Verticultural Land
Authors: Fetindah Suci Putri , Yuda Ardin Wira , Mahendra
Published: January 2023

The area affected by the Lapindo mud is contaminated with heavy metals, one of which is lead (Pb) which is above the threshold of 3.0 mg/kg. The treatment is to apply a strategy through phytoremediation to minimize excess heavy metal content. One of the plants that is effectively used for phytoremediation is Petunia because it is resistant to heavy metals. This study aims to develop the potential of land affected by the Lapindo mud by using vertical planting methods, utilizing the capillarity of water in the absorption of plant nutrients to decorate the affected land and assisting the absorption of lead type heavy metal (Pb) in maximizing the effectiveness of related uses. The research is described through a vertical design around the Lapindo mud area. The method used to apply the technology is the practice of planting on vertical media and supervision in the form of fertilization and plant maintenance until the harvest period. The research data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive statistics. The results of the evaluation based on the indicators of the success of the activity showed that more than 90% of local residents and tourists were interested in the management of the land phytoremediation program using the Petunia ornamental plant verticulture method and the plant was able to absorb excess heavy metals (Pb).
Study Of Growth and Production Of Seven Clones Of Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) Inalluvial Soilin Sambiroto Village, Sooko District-Mojokerto
Authors: Fasheh Miftah Farid , Budi Setyo , Murlailiyah Wiharyanti
Published: January 2023

The productivity of sugarcane in Indonesia is still decreasing due to the low value of crystal produced per hectare. One of the main and fundamental factors is the limited availability of superior varieties. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in growth andyield of clones SB01, SB03 clones, SB04 clones, SB11 clones, SB12 clones, SB19 clones andSB20 clones as well as sugarcane clones that had the best growth. This study used a randomized block design with one factor, namely sugarcane clones SB01, SB3 clones, SB04 clones, SB011 clones, SB12 clones, SB19 clones, SB20 clones. Each replication consisted of 7 sugarcane clones. Which was repeated three times with observation variables which included growth andyield variables. The data were then analyzed using ANOVA variance. If there is a significant difference, continue with the 5% BNT test. There were significant differences between seven sugarcane clones in growth andyield variables in sugarcane. Of the seven clones observed, clone SB12 had good vegetative andgenerative potential with the highestyield of160.67 tons/ha, clone SB01 had the highestyield potential, 11.3% and clone SB01 had the highest crystallizationpotential. namely with a value of 17.6 tons/ha.
Application Of Legowo Range To The Growth and Result Of Three Sorgum Varieties (Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench)
Authors: Zuhro Silvia Fauziatuz , Jumadi Rahmad , Suhaili
Published: January 2023

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is a type of cereal plant that has considerable potential to be developed in Indonesia. Sorghum seeds contain 73% carbohydrates, 3.5% fat, and 10% protein depending on the variety and planted area. Sorghum is resistant to drought and relatively resistant to pests and diseases. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the interaction between the jajar legowo planting system and three varieties of sorghum. This research was conducted at the Seed Center of the Agriculture Service, Kebomas District, Gresik Regency. The main ingredients of this experiment were sorghum seeds of the Numbu variety obtained from the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Muhammadiyah Gresik, the Bioguma 3 Agritan variety and the KD-4 variety obtained from the Tripe Agricultural Extension Center and Phonska NPK fertilizer. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RAKF) with two factors, namely jajar legowo and varieties. The two factors were combined to obtain 9 treatments. The observed variables consisted of germination rate, plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, flowering age, harvest age, panicle length, wet weight of planted seeds, dry weight of planted seeds and estimated dry weight of seeds per hectare. The treatment that showed a significant effect was then tested further with Duncan's multiple range test at the 5% test level. The results showed that there was no significant interaction between the jajar legowo planting system and varieties on the variables of plant growth and yield.
Effect Of Branch Pruning and Seed Seed Weight On Plant Growth And Years Potato (Solanum Tuberosum L.)
Authors: Zuhroh Mimik Umi , Suyani Ida Sugeng
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of branch pruning and tuber weight on the growth and yield of potato. The research was carried out from April to July 2021 in the Mberas Hamlet, Tukul Village, Sumber District, Probolinggo Regency. This research was conducted using a factorial randomized block design method with two factors. The first factor was pruning secondary branches which consisted of 4 treatment levels. The second factor was the weight of the seed tubers which consisted of 3 treatment levels. Variable observations consisted of main plant height, number of main stems, number of leaves, number of cassava planted, weight of tubers planted, weight of wet stover, dry stover per plant, production per hectare.  Data will be analyzed by means of the F test at the 5% level, if it shows significantly different results it will be followed by 5% BNT test for the single treatment and Ducan's multiple range test or DMRT at the 5% level for the interaction treatment. The conclusions of this study were P3 pruning treatment  had a very significant effect on plant height parameters. Treatment of B3 seed tuber weight had a very significant effect on plant height parameters, number of stems main, number of leaves, number of tubers planted, weight of tubers planted, dry and wet stover. There was an interaction between the pruning treatment of six branches and the weight of the seed tubers of 40-49 g on the parameters of plant height aged 14.21 and 28 DAP
Tendencias y retos de la investigación en Tecnología Educativa
Authors: Gallego Arrufat María-Jesús
Published: January 2023

La implementación, el desarrollo sistemático y el uso de aplicaciones basadas en las tecnologías de la información y comunicación (TIC) en la educación están claramente unidos a la innovación educativa. Indudablemente existe una estrecha relación TIC-innovación. Los procesos y los productos, así como el empleo de recursos asociados a la innovación educativa, corren paralelos a las nuevas tecnologías que la sociedad del conocimiento aporta a la educación, ya sea en educación informal o formal, y en cualquier etapa educativa desde Educación Infantil a Educación Superior.
Ernest Fenollosa, Kakuzo Okakura y el arte japonés. Un diálogo fructífero entre Oriente y Occidente
Authors: Cabeza Laínez José María , Almodóvar Melendo José Manuel , Rodríguez-Cunill Inmaculada
Published: January 2023

Ernest Fenollosa llegó a Japón en 1878 por mediación de Edward Morse para ser profesor de Filosofía y Política Económica en la Universidad Imperial de Tōkyō. En Japón realizó una ingente labor en pos de la revitalización del arte japonés que tuvo un gran reconocimiento, llegando a ser nombrado Comisionado Imperial de las Artes. Durante su regreso a EE.UU. fue comisario del prestigioso Museo de Arte en Boston y contribuyó decisivamente a la difusión de las artes de Japón. Publicó diversas obras, entre las que destaca el monumental Epochs of Chinese and Japanese Arts, que ha servido de base para un nuevo entendimiento de oriente. En este contexto, no debemos olvidar su proximidad a la lógica y filosofía de Hegel. Este artículo tiene como objetivo principal dar a conocer las ideas estéticas de Fenollosa, pues son muy poco conocidas, pero tratando de explicar cómo fue posible la anomalía de que un extranjero, en un país cerrado durante doscientos años, prácticamente viniera a salvar el arte japonés antiguo y provocara que éste llegase hasta nuestra época. En ello y con las críticas que estableceremos, creemos que intervino sobre manera el  singular paralelismo entre Oriente y Occidente que Fenollosa, con la contribución de Okakura, fue capaz de establecer, abogando por una verdadera civilización universal que había sido impensable en los modelos orientalistas preconizados hasta entonces.
Saint Sebastian. An iconographic study: From painting to film
Authors: Cabrera Mimbrera Tomás Miguel
Published: January 2023

This article aims to show a first approximation which allows a better understanding of the iconography of St Sebastian. Firstly, it will be considered what literary sources such as Passio refers about him. Secondly, this thesis will analyze the evolution of the iconography of this military saint until Contemporary art, taking into account some written sources. Finally, it will be given consideration to the influence of his iconographic model and his first martyrdom in audiovisual media.
PANDEMIC SHOCKS AND MACRO-FINANCIAL POLICY RESPONSES: AN ESTIMATED DSGE-VAR MODEL FOR INDONESIA
Authors: Budiman Advis , Safuan Sugiharso , Juhro Solikin M. , Kacaribu Febrio Nathan
Published: January 2023

This paper attempts to investigate the impact of policy mix in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. We employ the New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) framework and the Del Negro et al. (2007) approach to estimate the model. We investigate the effectiveness of policy mix in Indonesia by taking into account real and financial linkages, as well as other market imperfections. We intend to analyze and evaluate the adequacy of monetary, fiscal, and macroprudential policy by simulating each policy option using Indonesian-specific factors and comparing them. Our findings show that policy mix has a greater impact on accelerating economic recovery but does not necessarily lead to anchor inflation.
A Framework of Inertial Regularized ADMM for Separable Nonconvex Optimization Problems
Authors: Chao Miantao , Geng Yueqi , Zhao Yongxin
Published: January 2023

The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is an effective algorithm for solving optimization problems with separable structures. Recently, inertial technique has been widely used in various algorithms to accelerate its convergence speed and enhance the numerical performance. There are a lot of convergence analyses for solving the convex optimization problems by combining inertial technique with ADMM, while the research on the nonconvex cases is still in its infancy. In this paper, we propose an algorithm framework of inertial regularized ADMM (iRADMM) for a class of two-block nonconvex optimization problems. Under some assumptions, we establish the global and strong convergence of the proposed method. Furthermore, we apply the iRADMM to solve the signal recovery, image reconstruction and SCAD penalty problem. The numerical results demonstrate the efficiency of the iRADMM algorithm and also illustrate the effectiveness of the introduced inertial term.
Application of pathogenicity scores as diagnostic and prognostic markers for MPS disorders: In-silico analysis in MPS I
Authors: KADALI SRILATHA , Bodiga Vijaya Lakshmi , Naushad Shaik Mohammad
Published: January 2023

Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) is a major group of the Lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs) with defective degradation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) due to deficiency of certain lysosomal enzymes. Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) or bone marrow transplantation are the key therapeutic options available for MPS disorders. Early diagnosis and appropriate intervention improve the therapeutic efficacy. To establish a genotype-phenotype correlation of MPS disorders, a combination of bioinformatic tools including FATHMM, I-Mutant, PolyPhen-2, PATHER, PHD-SNP, SNP&GO, SIFT, PROVEAN, CUPSAT, SNAP2 are utilized. These in silico tools and urinary GAG levels helped in monitoring the response to enzyme replacement therapy (ERT). Enzyme activity was inversely associated with SNAP2 (r= -0.36, p = 0.04), Polyphen-2 (r = − 0.44, p = 0.009) and Evolutionary preservation time (r= -0.396, p = 0.02). This suggests that subjects having mutations with higher SNAP2 and Polyphen-2 score tend to have lower enzyme activity. ERT lead to 7–31% decrease in urinary GAG levels in seven MPS I patients. The determined pathogenicity scores using the bioinformatic tools are serving as prognostic markers indicating a response to therapy. Urinary GAG excretion is the primary end point to monitor the therapeutic efficacy.
Pollination syndrome of the African custard apple (Annona senegalensis Pers.) reveals reliance on specialized brood-site weevil pollinators in Annonaceae
Authors: DAO Zézouma Anselme , ROMBA Rahim , JALOUX Bruno , HARAN Julien , OUEDRAOGO Amadé , GNANKINE Olivier
Published: January 2023

The pollination syndrome of the African custard apple (Annona senegalensis Pers.; Annonaceae) was investigated to gain insights into the reproductive strategy of this multipurpose wild shrub. Flower visitors were collected and frequently surveyed in the morning on 30 flowers of 30 plants per site, at four sites across the Sudanian and Sudano-Sahelian climatic zones of Burkina Faso during the flowering season, from May to June. A total of nine species of insects including Coleoptera (Curculionidae, Scarabeidae), Hymenoptera (Formicidae) and Diptera (Tephritidae) were observed visiting flowers. Among the recorded insects, two sympatric species of weevil (Curculioninae, Ochyromerini, Endaeus cf. floralis and Endaeus sp.) were by far the most abundant (97% of specimens) and were observed on all the 120 flowers sampled. Both species were observed on the fleshy petals of the cantharophilous flowers of Annona senegalensis that they use as substrate for the development of larval stages. These observations echo with the ever-growing number of researches highlighting the major role of weevils in the pollination of the pantropical Annonaceae. Our study provides first evidence of brood-site mutualism between an Annonaceae species and its specialized weevils pollinators.
The Effects of Joint Hypermobility on Pain and Functional Biomechanics in Adolescents with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: Secondary Baseline Analysis from a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Black William , DiCesare Christopher A. , Wright Laura A. , Thomas Staci , Pfeiffer Megan , Kitchen Katie , Ting Tracy V. , Williams Sara E. , Myer Gregory D. , Kashikar-Zuck Susmita
Published: January 2023

Background: Joint hypermobility (JH) is a common clinical finding amongst hereditary connective tissue disorders that is observed in pediatric rheumatological settings, and often associated with chronic pain. JH may also contribute to deficits in physical functioning and physical activity, but previous findings have been inconsistent. It is possible that physical activity impairment in JH may be due to chronic aberrant movement patterns subsequent to increased joint laxity.
Method: As part of a larger randomized pilot trial of juvenile onset fibromyalgia (JFM), asecondary analysis was conducted to explore whether adolescents with JFM and JH differed from non-JH peers in terms of pain, daily functioning, and movement biomechanics during a moderately vigorous functional task.
Results: Thirteen adolescents (36.1%) from the larger sample of adolescents with JFM (N=36) met criteria for JH. Those with JH exhibited poorer overall functioning but there were no differences in pain. Those with JH exhibited decreased hip flexion and frontal plane hip moment (e.g., resistance to dynamic valgus) during the landing phase (early stance) and greater hip and knee transverse plane moments during the propulsion phase (late stance) of the drop vertical jump task (DVJ). No other differences in lower extremity biomechanics were observed between study groups.
Conclusions: There were small but notable differences in biomechanics between patients with JFM who also had JH versus those without JH during a landing and jumping task (e.g., DVJ). These differences may indicate decreased joint stiffness during landing, associated with increased joint laxity and decreased joint stability, which may put them at greater risk for injury. Further study is warranted to examine whether these biomechanical differences in patients with JFM and JH affect their response to typical physical therapy or exercise recommendations.
Feasibility of Rooftop Rain Water Harvesting at Grey Iron Foundry, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Naik Pradeep K , Naik Pabir K.
Published: January 2023

As a supply-side option to manage the depleting groundwater resources, many State Governments have made it mandatory to install rainwater harvesting system in any building with a roof area of 100 m2. An attempt has been made in this contribution to carry out feasibility study for rooftop rain water harvesting at the Grey Iron Foundry (GIF), Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India. Since the groundwater levels in the premises are in the order of about 2–3 m, scope for gravity recharge is limited nor there is sufficient natural subsurface space available for storage of the harvested rain water. However, underground and on-the-ground artificial tanks can be constructed to store the water for further use. The three buildings examined have a combined roof area of 21,927 m2 with a rain water availability of 21,784 m3 giving a recharge potential of about one m3 of rain water for every m2 of roof area. Groundwater in the premises contain high amount of fluoride and cannot be used for drinking purposes without adequate treatment. It is not advisable even to drink the harvested rain water since it is slightly acidic in nature. It can, however, be used for other useful purposes. It is estimated that about 85% of the cooling water requirements of the GIF can be met by harvested rain water. India consists of innumerable buildings across the country, and this foundry serves as an example how rain water could be harnessed in smaller industrial complexes to save the country from an impending danger.
New Constraints on Dark Matter and Cosmic Neutrino Profiles through Gravity
Authors: Tsai Yu-Dai , Eby Joshua , Arakawa Jason , Farnocchia Davide , Safronova Marianna
Published: January 2023

We derive purely gravitational constraints on dark matter and cosmic neutrino profiles in the solar system using asteroid (101955) Bennu. We focus on Bennu because of its extensive tracking data and high-fidelity trajectory modeling resulting from the OSIRIS-REx mission. We find that the local density of dark matter is bound by $\rho_{\rm DM}\lesssim 3.3\times 10^{-15}\;\rm kg/m^3 \simeq 6\times10^6\,\bar{\rho}_{\rm DM}$, in the vicinity of $\sim 1.1$ au (where $\bar{\rho}_{\rm DM}\simeq 0.3\;\rm GeV/cm^3$). We show that high-precision tracking data of solar system objects can constrain cosmic neutrino overdensities relative to the Standard Model prediction $\bar{n}_{\nu}$, at the level of $\eta\equiv n_\nu/\bar{n}_{\nu}\lesssim 1.7 \times 10^{11}(0.1 \;{\rm eV}/m_\nu)$ (Saturn), comparable to the existing bounds from KATRIN and other previous laboratory experiments (with $m_\nu$ the neutrino mass). These local bounds have interesting implications for existing and future direct-detection experiments. Our constraints apply to all dark matter candidates but are particularly meaningful for scenarios including solar halos, stellar basins, and axion miniclusters, which predict overdensities in the solar system. Furthermore, introducing a DM-SM long-range fifth force with a strength $\tilde{\alpha}_D$ times stronger than gravity, Bennu can set a constraint on $\rho_{\rm DM}\lesssim \bar{\rho}_{\rm DM}\left(6 \times 10^6/\tilde{\alpha}_D\right)$. These constraints can be improved in the future as the accuracy of tracking data improves, observational arcs increase, and more missions visit asteroids.
Fate of nitrogen and phosphorus from source-separated human urine in a calcareous soil
Authors: Rumeau Manon , Marsden Claire , Mouheb Nassim Ait , Crevoisier David , Pistocchi Chiara
Published: January 2023

Human urine concentrates 85% of the nitrogen and 65% of the phosphorus excreted by humans, making it a potential alternative crop fertilizer. However, knowledge gaps remain on the fate of nitrogen in situations favouring NH3 volatilisation and on the availability of P from urine. This study aimed at identifying the fate of nitrogen and phosphorus supplied by human urine from source separation toilets in a calcareous soil. To this end, a spinach crop was fertilized with 2 different doses of human urine (170 kgN.ha-1 + 8.5kgP.ha-1 and 510 kgN.ha-1 + 25.5 kgP.ha-1) and compared with a chemical fertiliser treatment (170 kgN.ha-1 + 8.5kgP.ha-1) and a water treatment. The experiment was conducted in 4 soil tanks (50 cm depth) in greenhouse conditions, according to a randomized block scheme. We monitored soil mineral nitrogen over time and simulated nitrogen volatilisation using Hydrus-1D and Visual Minteq softwares. We also monitored soil phosphorus pools, microbial biomass CNP, soil pH and electrical conductivity. Only an excessive input of urine affected soil pH (decreasing it by 0.2 units) and soil conductivity (increasing it by 183%). The phosphorus supplied was either taken up by the crop or remained in the available P pool. Ammonium seemed to be nitrified within about 10 days after application. However, both Visual Minteq and Hydrus models estimated that more than 50% of the nitrogen supplied was lost by ammonia volatilisation. Overall, our results indicate that direct application of urine to a calcareous soil is possible without harming soil properties, but that heavy losses of volatilised nitrogen are to be expected.
Valorization of encapsulated coffee parchment extracts as metabolic control for high fructose diet-induced obesity, using Wistar rat as animal model.
Authors: BENYELLES Meriem , merzouk hafida , IMESSAOUDENE Asmahan , MEDJDOUB Amel , MEBARKI Abdelouaheb
Published: January 2023

Purpose : Parchment is a coffee by-products with high amounts of polyphenols that could be effective in the prevention of obesity-related metabolic disorders. However, their effectiveness depends on their stability and bioavailability which could be overcome by encapsulation. The aim of this study was to investigate anti-obesity effects of aqueous coffee parchment extracts.
Methods : Aqueous coffee parchment extracts were administrated orally (100 mg/kg weight/day) as free or in a microencapsulated form with whey protein/maltodextrin, in fructose-induced obesity rat model (20% fructose in water). Different metabolic parameters were determined.
Results : Parchment extract contained total phenolics at 79.50 mg GAE/ g, with chlorogenic acid and caffeine as main compounds. The microencapsulation efficiency was 89.36% and SEM images revealed spherical microcapsules which exhibited polyphenol release under simulated digestion. Fructose obese rats displayed increased adiposity and metabolic alterations as hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia and oxidative stress with high liver and adipose tissue lipids. The treatment with parchment extracts prevented adipose fat accumulation and alleviated the hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, liver steatosis and oxidative stress in obese rats. The effects were more pronounced with encapsulation.
Conclusion : Coffee parchment extracts protected against fructose-induced obesity metabolic alterations ; a better amelioration was observed with microcapsules which will increase the value of this coffee by-product.