bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH STRES TERHADAP FUNGSI MEMORI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI KOTA DEPOK
Authors: Hanisya Fathiya , Kurnia Dikha Ayu
Published: January 2020

Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang dapat mempengaruhi sisi psikologi penderitanya. Stres merupakan salah satu akibat dari penyakit kronis. Stres memiliki dampak negatif pada penderita diabetes melitus karena menyebabkan keadaan hiperglikemia. Hiperglikemia merupakan awal mula dari kerusakan fungsi kognitif, salah satunya kerusakan pada fungsi memori. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara stres dengan fungsi memori. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, menggunakan 85 responden penderita diabetes melitus di Kecamatan Sawangan Depok. Stres dinilai menggunakan Depression, Anxiety, Stress scale 42 khususnya pada subscale stres sebanyak 14 pernyataan. Sedangkan fungsi memori dinilai menggunakan digit span forward and backward. Uji analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman Rank menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara stres dan fungsi memori pada penderita diabetes melitus di Kota Depok (p<0,05). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada praktisi kesehatan untuk menekankan manajemen stres dalam tatalaksana diabetes melitus dan penilaian awal tingkat stres sebelum dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan pada penderita diabetes melitus. Kata kunci: stres, fungsi memori, diabetes melitus, depok AbstractDiabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that affect psychological side of individual with diabetes. Stress is one of the result of chronic disease. Stress has a negative impact on people with diabetes melitus because it causes a state of hyperglycemia. Hyperglycaemia is the beginning of cognitive function impairment, one of which is damage to memory function. This study aims was to determine the relationship between stress and memory function. The design of this study was correlative analytic with cross sectional approach, using 85 respondents with diabetes mellitus in Kecamatan Sawangan Depok. Stress was assessed using Depression, Anxiety, Stress scale 42 (DASS 42), especially on stress subscales consists of 14 statements. While the memory function was assessed using the forward and backward digit span. Bivariate analysis test using Spearman Rank test stated that there was a significant relationship between stress and memory function in people with diabetes mellitus in Depok City (p <0,05). This study recommends to health practitioners to emphasize stress management in the management of diabetes mellitus and early assessment of stress levels prior to health education in people with diabetes mellitus. Keywords: stress, memory function, diabetes mellitus, depok
Hubungan Dukungan Emosional Keluarga Klien DM Tipe 2 Dengan Pemanfaatan Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Kecamatan Tebet
Authors: Ihsan Muhammad , Rahmadiyah Dwi Cahya
Published: January 2020

Dukungan keluarga diperlukan untuk memanfaatkan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Salah satu dukungan keluarga yang paling mudah dilakukan oleh keluarga kepada pasien diabetes adalah dukungan emosional. Penelitian ini bertujuan diidentifikasinya hubungan dukungan emosional keluarga klien diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan di Kecamatan Tebet Juni 2018. Desain dalam penelitian analitik cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 100 klien DM tipe 2. Analisa data menggunakan korelasi Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan hubungan antara dukungan emosional keluarga klien DM dengan pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan (p value 0,004, α: 0.05). Perawat diharapkan mampu memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang optimal dan meningkatkan dukungan emosional keluarga klien dalam memanfaatkan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dengan pendidikan kesehatan terstruktur, mengembangkan asuhan keperawatan keluarga dengan memperhatikan konsep dukungan keluarga klien DM Tipe 2 dalam kaitannya dengan pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dan puskesmas kecamatan harus mendukung keberhasilan program PTM yang telah dicanangkan oleh pemerintah pusat agar dapat mengatasi masalah kesehatan lebih lanjut.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI MENGINGAT MNEMONIC UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGINGAT MAHASISWA PSIKOLOGI USM- INDONESIA
Authors: Meliala Sinarsi , Nursiti Dwi , Sipayung Ika Corry Hartati
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berjudul Penerapan Strategi Mengingat Mnemonic untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengingat Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan dengan desain eksperimen kelompok eksperimen prestest-postest untuk mengetahui peranan metode chunking untuk peningkatan memori jangka pendek. Untuk mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan maka penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan dengan tiga tahapan. Masing-masing tahapan akan terdiri dari pertemuan pelatihan yang diberikan agar subyek penelitian benar-benar memahami metode chunking sebagai salah satu strategi untuk mengingat. Setiap akhir tahap akan diadakan evaluasi untuk mengetahui kemajuan dan semual permasalahan yang timbul.             Subyek penelitian adalah mahasiswa yang terdaftar di Program Studi Psikologi Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia yang berjumlah 60 orang. Adapu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan memori mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sari Mutiara dan menunjang kemampuan mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sari Mutiara dalam menguasai berbagai konsep psikologi selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji t tes diperoleh nilai p value 0.000 yang artinya ada hubungan Penerapan Strategi Mengingat Mnemonic untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengingat Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia dengan metode chunking. Kata kunci : Mnemonic, Memori jangka pendek, eksperimen, psikologi kognitif.  ABSTRACTThis research is entitled Implementation Of Mnemonic Memorizing Strategy to Improve Memorizing Ability of USM-Indonesia Psychological Students. This research will be conducted with the experimental design of the prestest-posttest experimental group to determine the role of the chunking method for improving short-term memory. To achieve the desired goals, this research will be carried out in three stages. Each stage will consist of training meetings provided so that research subjects truly understand the chunking method as a strategy to remember. At the end of each stage an evaluation will be held to find out the progress and all the problems that arise. The research subjects were 60 students enrolled in the Sari Mutiara Indonesia University Psychology Study Program. Adapu, the purpose of this study was to improve the memory skills of the students of the Faculty of Psychology at Sari Mutiara University and to support the ability of the Psychology University Faculty of Psychology students to master various psychological concepts during the learning process. The results of the research based on the test t test obtained the value of p value 0.000 which means that there is a relationship between Implementation Of Mnemonic Memorizing Strategy to Improve Memorizing Ability of USM-Indonesia Psychological Students by the chunking method. Keywords: Mnemonic, short-term memory, experiment, cognitive psychology
POLA PEMBERIAN ASI PADA IBU NIFAS PADA PERIODE EARLY POST PARTUM DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Widiastuti Ni Made Rai , Widiani Ayuk
Published: January 2020

Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana pola pemberian ASI pada ibu pasca melahirkan saat periode minggu pertama setelah melahirkan di Kota Denpasar.Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study, sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas I Denpasar Timur dan Puskesmas Pembantu Dauh Puri. Alat pengumpul data menggunakan kuesioner dengan mengikuti dari nifas hari pertama sampai nifas satu mingguHasil : Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan sebagian besar responden memiliki pandangan budaya dan kepercayaan yang baik dalam menyusui yaitu 25 (83,3%), sebagian besar responden mendapatkan dukungan suami yang baik dalam proses menyusui yaitu 22 (73,3%), dan sebagian besar responden memberikan ASI saja pada bayinya yaitu 24 (80%).Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar responden memiliki pandangan budaya dan kepercayaan yang baik dalam menyusui, sebagian besar responden mendapatkan dukungan suami yang baik dalam proses menyusui dan sebagian besar responden memberikan ASI saja pada bayinya.
Pengaruh Supervisi Kepala Ruang Terhadap Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan di Ruang Rawat Tahun 2018
Authors: Wahyuni Nita
Published: January 2020

Latar Belakang : Asuhan keperawatan merupakan proses atau rangkaian kegiatan praktik keperawatan langsung pada klien di berbagai tatanan pelayanan kesehatan yang pelaksanaannya berdasarkan kaidah profesi keperawatan dan merupakan inti praktik keperawatan.Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk Pengaruh Supervisi Kepala Ruang Terhadap Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan di Ruang Rawat Inap BRSU Tabanan.Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang melibatkan 90 orang perawat di ruang rawat inap BRSU Tabanan. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner kemudian data dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan bantuan Program SPSS for Windows 17,0 version.Hasil : Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa supervisi memiliki hubungan yang bermakna terhadap pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan dengan nilai p<0.001Kesimpulan : Supervisi memiliki pengaruh yang significant terhadap asuhan keperawatan.Kata Kunci : Supervisi, Asuhan Keperawatan
EFEKTIFITAS PROMOSI KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN HIV PADA REMAJA DI SMAK RANTEPAO, SULAWESI
Authors: Martina Siska evi
Published: January 2020

Knowledge of HIV had been lacking among adolescents and adolescents are particularly vulnerable to HIV infection. Globally, the prevalence of HIV remains on the rise especially among adolescents who are at increased risk of infection. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of health promotion on HIV knowledge among the student of Catholic High School in Rantepao, Toraja Utara Sulawesi Selatan by Quasi Experimental. Fifty-nine students recruited from Catholic High School in Rantepao, Toraja Utara Sulawesi Selatan by simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using Dependent t-test and Multiple linear regression. The results indicated that after participating in health promotion, there was a significant improvement in HIV knowledge in the experimental group which was shown by significant difference in mean score of HIV knowledge before intervention (X12,68), after intervention ( X 28.86), p< 0.00. In addition, Multiple linear regression showed that health promotion was a significant effect in HIV knowledge (p, 0.07). This HIV health promotion appears to be effective in improving HIV knowledge among adolescents in Catholic High School in Rantepao, Sulawesi.
Level Of Knowledge Mother About Stimulation Growth In Children's Age Development Age 4-6 Years
Authors: Ariani Ni Komang Sri , Indriana Ni Putu Riza kurnia
Published: January 2020

Parents as caregivers but also as educators should know that children from an early age begin to emerge new skills, both physical and mental skills. In parenting a child, parents need to understand what is happening to the child and recognize what the child needs for his development, as well as what things must be done to meet those needs. Objectives: to find out how the level of knowledge of mothers about the growth and development of preschool children aged 4-6 years. Methods: Descriptive using Non Probability Sampling, a sample of 40 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Results: From 40 respondents, the majority of respondents aged 24-33 years, 25 respondents (62.5%) obtained data, and 19 respondents (47.5%) obtained high school education. Most respondents have a good level of knowledge about the stimulation of their children's growth and development, this can be seen from the results of the questionnaire all respondents answered statement number 1 correctly, meaning that all respondents understood about the meaning of growth and stimulation. Almost all respondents understand about the forms of stimulation, this can be seen from almost all respondents answering statements number 2 to number 9 correctly, only 5% of respondents answered incorrectly. Almost all respondents also have knowledge about stimulation in preschool children aged 4-6 years, this can be seen from almost all respondents answering statements number 11 to number 20 correctly, only 15 (%) respondents answered incorrectly. Discussion: Most respondents have a good level of knowledge about their children's growth and development stimulation.
GAMBARAN KECEMASAN WANITA MENOPAUSE BERDASARKAN JENIS KELAMIN ANAK DAN SUKU BANGSA DI DESA DAUH PURI KLOD
Authors: Teja Ayu teja raswati
Published: January 2020

AbstraksLatar belakang: Masa menopause dapat menimbulkan gejala-gejala yang berbeda pada setiap orang, gejala-gejala yang dialami selama masa menopause disebut dengan sindrom menopause. Menopause dapat mengakibatkan wanita mengalami penurunan gairah seksual, kecemasan dan wanita menopause tidak mampu lagi memiliki anak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran kecemasan wanita menjelang menopause berdasarkan jenis kelamin anak dan suku bangsa di Desa Dauh Puri KlodMetode: penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian seluruh wanita umur 45-55 tahun di Desa Dauh Puri Klod. Respondents were selected with systematic random Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan systematic random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 87 orang. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Data dianalsis dengan menggunakan SPSS untuk melihat frekuensi dan presentase.Hasil Penelitian: Gambaran kecemasan pada wanita yang memiliki anak laki-laki dan perempuan mengalami kecemasan tinggi sebanyak 55,6% dan wanita yang memiliki anak laki-laki atau perempuan saja mengalami kecemasan tinggi sebanyak 48,4%, Gambaran kecemasan yang dialami pada wanita menjelang menopause dapat disebabkan oleh faktor lain, karena sebagian besar sampel adalah Suku Bali dan sudah memiliki anak laki-laki sesuai dengan adat dan istiadat suku Bali. Pada hasil penelitian ini wanita menjelang menopause yang mengalami kecemasan tinggi lebih banyak terjadi pada suku Jawa yaitu 53,6%. Pada suku Jawa terdapat filosofi yang melekat pada istri yaitu dapur, pupur, kasur dan sumurKata Kunci: Kecemasan, Jenis Kelamin Anak, Suku Bangsa
The Effectiveness of Using Wattpad on Development Students’ Writing Ability
Authors: Jusmaya Ance
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study is to look for a significant influence on the application of using  Wattpad  as learning activities on students' ability to write descriptive texts. The main consideration is because an educator in this case should  used interesting instructional media, particularly to teach writing so that the potential of students can be developed optimally. Meanwhile the development of writing of English Department Students of Putera Batam University is still relatively low in quality. Wattpad is an applications which provides the students  an opportunity to write, promote and help their writing  reach acroos  the world. The design of the research was quasi-experimental research that want to find out the effect of  using Wattpad towards students  writing ability. To know students’ writing ability, this research uses writing test as Instrument. There are three pre tests and post tests. The pre-test were used to see students writing ability before having treatment and posttest are used to see the differences on students  writing ability after giving treatments. The subjects were the students of English Department of Putera Batam University who took writing class. The data found that  using Wattpad has a significant effect on student’s writing ability. This conclusion can be seen based on the analysis that has been done where the obtained Z score was smaller than critical value, the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and alternative hypothesis (Hi) was accepted. So, based on the results , it was concluded that there was statistically diffrence between the pre-test and post-test score at the 0.05 levels. It means that teaching writing  by using wattpad gives significant effect on students’ writing ability
COMMON ERROR IN USING ENGLISH TENSES BY EFL STUDENTS
Authors: Dhona Nurma
Published: January 2020

Most of English foreign language learners (EFL) in the beginning level face some problems in learning English. They commited different kinds of errors and mistakes in learning English as a foreign language which were due to poor knowledge with grammar. Most of students considered that grammar was difficult, thus their motivation to learn English was also poor. Moreover, problems in foreign language learning especially in English were unavoidable. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify common error in using English tenses by EFL students in the first semester at Putera Batam University. The instrument used was a test on basic English tenses and the data consisted of 50 students. The data sources were taken from the result of students’ test itself. It showed that students’ errors were categorized into six types; (1) Subject – auxiliary agreement, (2) Pronoun mistake or subject was wrong, meanwhile auxiliary verb or verb was right, (3) Auxiliary verb was correct meanwhile verb still added –es/s, (4) Auxiliary verb was wrong in sentence, (5) Double subject in sentence, (6) The sentence did not have subject or verb. Based on the result, it can be concluded some mistakes that students made were caused of they did not really understand the pattern of English tenses. Therefore, students should be given more attention and motivation to learn kinds of tenses correctly.

Keywords : English Grammar, English Tenses, Student’s error.
RESILIENSI DAN NEED FOR ACHIEVEMENT PADA REGU PASKIBRAKA DI SMA ISLAM MALANG
Authors: Mandasari Fitri , Handayani Sri Wiworo Retno Indah
Published: January 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara resiliensi dan need for achievement pada Regu Paskibraka di SMA Islam Malang. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan berjumlah 50 siswa dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi populasi. Hasil yang telah diperoleh dengan menggunakan analisis Product Moment diketahui hasil signifikansi 0,466 > 0,05, yang artinya tidak ada hubungan antara resiliensi dengan need for achievement pada Regu Paskibraka di SMA Islam Malang. Menggunakan taraf kepercayaan 95% dengan demikian hipotesa ditolak. Mereka kurang fokus pada keinginan untuk berprestasi, yang penting adalah tugas selesai walau tidak memuaskan.
KONTRIBUSI DUKUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP REGULASI DIRI PADA REMAJA
Authors: Munawarah Munawarah , Latipun Latipun , Amalia Sofa
Published: January 2020

Regulasi diri membuat remaja dapat terhindar dari perilaku yang tidak sehat, seperti perilaku membolos, pengaruh negatif dari lingkungan dan penggunaan zat terlarang. Memiliki tujuan hidup yang akan dicapai akan membuat remaja mengatur dirinya dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi dukungan teman sebaya terhadap regulasi diri pada remaja. Metode pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling. Peneliti menyebarkan skala di empat sekolah menengah pertama yang ada di Malang dengan jumlah subjek 347 orang. Hasil regresi linier menunjukkan bahwa dukungan teman sebaya berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap regulasi diri dengan nilai signifikan sebesar p=0.00. adapun besar nilai koefisien regresi (F = 34.10; r = 0.30; R2 = 0.09) yang mengartikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara dukungan teman sebaya terhadap regulasi diri. Semakin tinggi dukungan teman sebaya maka semakin tinggi pula regulasi diri pada remaja.
PELATIHAN ROCK & WATER TERRHADAP SELF CONTROL REMAJA
Authors: Priyambodo Dwi Ratno , Yuniwati Esy Suraeni
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pelatihan Rock & Water terhadap self control remaja. Dengan menggunakan Metode quasi eksperimen peneliti membandingkan kemampuan self control sebelum dilakukan pelatihan dan sesudah dilakukan pelatihan. Hipotesis yang diajukan terdapat hubungan signifikan kemampuan self control sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pelatihan. Setelah dilakukan perhitungan data terbukti hipotesis yang diajukan ditolak. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan self control remaja, namun perbedaan tersebut tidak cukup signifikan.
HUBUNGAN KONTROL DIRI DENGAN SMARTPHONE ADDICTION PADA MAHASISWA PENGGUNA SMARTPHONE DI PROGRAM STUDI S1 TEKNIK ELEKTRO UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MALANG
Authors: Anzani Dessy Rif'a , Sudjiwanati Sudjiwanati , Kristianty Essha Paulina
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kontrol diri dengan Smartphone Addiction pada mahasiswa pengguna Smartphone di program studi strata 1 Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Malang. Penelitian merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan populasi 297 dan responden yang diambil berjumlah 171 mahasiswa Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Malang yang dipilih menggunakan teknik Purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yaitu Smartphone Addiction scale dengan 32  pernyataan  dan  skala kontrol diri yang terdiri dari 30 pernyataan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Malang memiliki tingkat kontrol diri 69,01% (118 mahasiswa) dan Smartphone Addiction 70,18% (120 mahasiswa) dalam katagori sedang. Hasil Uji korelasi menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson memberikan hasil r hitung sebesar -0,541 yang lebih besar dari r tabel yaitu 0,1262. Hal ini menujukkan ada hubungan antara kontrol diri dan Smartphone Addiction. Nilai r hitung tersebut bernilai negatif yang berarti korelasi antara dua variabel tersebut adalah korelasi negatif yang artinya semakin tinggi kontrol diri individu, maka semakin rendah Smartphone Addiction yang dialami, begitupun sebaliknya.
10.3704 Pengaruh Kompetensi Profesional Guru Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Di MTS Negeri 2 Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: J-ips Admin
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAKBeberapa permasalahan yang sering muncul dalam dunia pendidikan adalah, banyaknyamasyarakat yang berminat menggeluti profesi ini, namun sangat sedikit dari mereka yang benarbenar berkompeten di bidang profesi keguruan, atau dengan kata lain belum memenuhi kriteriakompetensi profesional guru. Guru yang memiliki kompetensi profesional guru adalah guru yangberkualitas, berkompeten, dan guru yang dikehendaki untuk mendatangkan suasana belajar yangmenyenangkan serta mampu mempengaruhi proses belajar siswa yang nantinya akan menghasilkanminat belajar siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi profesinalguru terhadap minat belajar siswa.Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari guru dan siswa. Hasil penelitian ini diperolehpersamaan regresi linier Y = 7,665 + 0,285X. Dari persamaan tersebut diketahui nilai regresivariabel X sebesar 0,285 yang berarti bahwa setiap penambahan 1 nilai kompetensi profesionalguru, maka nilai minat belajar siswa bertambah sebesar 0,285.Nilai signifikan = 0,003 < 0,05.Karenanilai signifikan lebih kecil dari nilai probabilitas 0,05 maka dari itu dapat diartikan bahwaterdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kompetensi profesional guru terhadap minat belajar siswa diMTsN 2 Kota Palangka Raya.Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan koefisien determinasi R Square (R2)diperoleh nilai R2 = 0,588. Artinya adalah pengaruh kompetensi profesional guru terhadap minatbelajar siswa sebesar 58,8% dengan kategori sedang. Sedangkan sisanya 41,2% dipengaruhi olehvariabel – variabel lain diluar model regresi dalam penelitian ini.Kata Kunci : Kompetensi Profesional Guru , Minat Belajar Siswa
Kualitas Pelayanan Jasa Pada Usaha Laundry Ririn Di Jalan G. Obos XII Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: J-ips Admin
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAKKualitas pelayanan sangat penting pada industri jasa, kualitas pelayanan terbaik merupakansuatu profit strategi untuk meningkatkan lebih banyak pelanggan baru, mempertahankan pelangganyang ada, menghindari kaburnya pelanggan, dan menciptakan keunggulan khusus yang tidak adahanya bersaing dari segi harga. Apabila pelayanan yang diterima atau dirasa sesuai dengan yangdiharapkan oleh pelanggan, maka kualitas pelayanan dapat dipersepsikan baik dan memuaskan.Keberhasilan suatu perusahaan sangat dipengaruhi oleh bagaimana perusahaan tersebut memberikepuasan dan kebahagian kepada pelanggan. Perusahaan sebagai individu dalam suatu sistemmemfokuskan kegiatan kepada pelanggan sebagai konsumen jasa, agar dapat lebih efektif danefisien dalam menjalankan kegiatan dalam memberikan atau menyediakan jasa maupun produkyang berkualitas sesuai dengan harapan pelanggan. Dilain pihak, perusahaan sebagai suatu sistemjuga harus membahagiakan pelanggan internal, dalam hal ini adalah karyawan (produsen jasa).Tujuannya agar dapat menghasilkan layanan yang berkualitas sesuai dengan harapan pelangganeksternal.Dari lima dimensi kualitas pelayanan yang digunakan untuk melihat kualitas pelayanan jasapada laundry Ririn di jalan G. Obos XII Palangka Raya yaitu Tangibel (Berwujud), Reliability(Kehandalan), Responsiviness (Ketanggapan), Assurance (Jaminan), dan Empathy (Empati) dapatdisimpulkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan jasa yang ada di laundry Ririn Palangka Raya sangat baik.Ini bisa dilihat dari hasil wawancara yang dilakukan peneliti kepada para informan. Dan laundryRirin Palangka Raya selalu meningkatkan kualitas guna menciptakan hubungan yang salingmenguntungkan bagi para pelanggan dan pemberi pelayanan secara terus-menerus.Kata Kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan Jasa
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Materi Memahami Teks Pendek Dan Puisi Dengan Menggunakan Metode Drill Pada Peserta Didik Kelas II SDN 1 Mekar Indah Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: J-ips Admin
Published: January 2020

ABSTRAKPenelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) guna meningkat hasil belajar penjasorkes. Subjek dalampenelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas II pada SDN 1 Sungai Undang, yang terdiri dari 21orang peserta didik. Untuk teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan tes.Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis nilai rata-rata kelas dan persentase ketuntasan belajar individudan secara klasikal. Ada hasil pembelajaran pada pembelajaran awal sebelum tindakan persentaseketuntasan adalah 52%, dengan dilakukannya tindakan pembelajaran metode pembelajaranMenggunakan Metode Drill pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 67%, dan pada siklus II denganpersentase aktivitas pemBelajaran memenuhi standar ketuntasan efektifitas belajar mencapai 100%.Ada Peningkatan hasil pembelajaran data awal diperoleh nilai rata-rata pembelajaran dari 69,33 pratindakan pembelajaran, setelah dilaksanaan pembelajaran dengan metode Menggunakan MetodeDrill meningkat menjadi 71,62 pada siklus I dengan persentase ketuntasan 67%. Pada Siklus II ratarata nilai meningkat menjadi 75,48Kata Kunci: Hasil belajar, Bahasa Indonesia, Metode Drill
Seni Sakral dan Sekuler Suatu Problema Dalam Kehidupan Sosial Religius: Perspektif Yadnya Umat Hindu di Bali
Authors: Parmajaya I Putu Gede
Published: January 2020

Art in the Hindu perspective in Bali have a very basic position, because it can not be separated from the Hindu community relegius. Ceremony in pretending (holy place) also can not be separated off from the arts such as singing, dancing, musical, painting, art, and literature. Temples, temples and the others are built in such a way as an expression of aesthetics, ethics, and attitudes of the people relegius Hindus in Bali. Pragina or dancers in a spirit of selfless ngayah or work offered various forms of art as a form of devotion presented to Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa (God Almighty). In it there is a sense of devotion and dedication as a form of longing wanted to meet with the source of art itself and the artist wanted to be one with it because the real art of every human being in this world is the spark of art.. The research method used in this research is the Study of Literature. Literature study is research conducted by collecting information from various sources such as books, theses, theses, journals and others to answer and describe the problem formulation in a study. The purpose of this study is to study the Sacred and Secular Arts in Problems in Religious Social Life: The Perspective of Yadnya Hindus in Bali.
Penanaman Sikap Inklusif Keberagamaan Hindu
Authors: Sri Windati Ni Made , Sudarsana I Ketut
Published: January 2020

This study aims to determine the inclusion of Hindu religious inclusive attitudes in SMA Dwijendra Denpasar. Practices of violence in the name of religion, and fundamentalists, radicalism, until terrorism, lately increasingly prevalent in the country. Therefore inclusive diversity must be developed in Indonesia. In order to create a harmonious, peaceful, safe, peaceful and prosperous society, it is necessary to build an inclusive attitude towards diversity. Schools are the right means to teach religion, so it is very suitable if religious education is included in the curriculum of learning in schools. One effort that can be carried out by SMA Dwijendra Denpasar to create harmony between students of different religions is to instill an inclusive attitude of Hinduism in class XI students who are Hindu through learning Hindu religious education to transform religious knowledge and values ​​of religious teachings, so as to be able to create harmonious school atmosphere.
Size effects of graphene nanoplatelets on the properties of high-density polyethylene nanocomposites: morphological, thermal, electrical, and mechanical characterization
Authors: Evgin Tuba , Turgut Alpaslan , Hamaoui Georges , Spitalsky Zdenko , Horny Nicolas , Micusik Matej , Chirtoc Mihai , Sarikanat Mehmet , Omastova Maria
Published: January 2020

High-density polyethylene (HDPE)-based nanocomposites incorporating three different types of graphene nanoplatelets (GnPs) were fabricated to investigate the size effects of GnPs in terms of both lateral size and thickness on the morphological, thermal, electrical, and mechanical properties. The results show that the inclusion of GnPs enhance the thermal, electrical, and mechanical properties of HDPE-based nanocomposites regardless of GnP size. Nevertheless, the most significant enhancement of the thermal and electrical conductivities and the lowest electrical percolation threshold were achieved with GnPs of a larger lateral size. This could have been attributed to the fact that the GnPs of larger lateral size exhibited a better dispersion in HDPE and formed conductive pathways easily observable in scanning electron microscope (SEM) images. Our results show that the lateral size of GnPs was a more regulating factor for the above-mentioned nanocomposite properties compared to their thickness. For a given lateral size, thinner GnPs showed significantly higher electrical conductivity and a lower percolation threshold than thicker ones. On the other hand, in terms of thermal conductivity, a remarkable amount of enhancement was observed only above a certain filler concentration. The results demonstrate that GnPs with smaller lateral size and larger thickness lead to lower enhancement of the samples’ mechanical properties due to poorer dispersion compared to the others. In addition, the size of the GnPs had no considerable effect on the melting and crystallization properties of the HDPE/GnP nanocomposites.
VALUES OF YOUNG EMPLOYEES: Z-GENERATION PERCEPTION
Authors: Titko Jelena , Svirina Anna , Skvarciany Viktorija , Shina Inga
Published: January 2020

The current paper aims to analyse the importance of values of young employees now and in five years period. In order to achieve the aim, the questionnaire consisting of fifty statements was developed and disseminated between the Latvian students. The sample size was 392, which shows that the results represent the whole populations. For data processing, factor analysis was chosen as a tool. The data factorability was assessed via Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity, Kaiser-Myer-Olkin (KMO) statistic, initial estimates of communality and the anti-image correlation matrix. The factors were extracted via principal axis factoring (PAF). The number of factors was determined by the scree plot/Kaiser’s rule and was equal to five in both cases. The results showed the for the young employees the essential values today are those connected to the personality trait. However, in five years, the essential values would be those that are linked to professional development.
CONCEPTS OF CREATIVE LEADERSHIP OF WOMEN LEADERS IN 21ST CENTURY
Authors: Mayer Claude-Hélène , Oosthuizen Rudolf M.
Published: January 2020

This article presents the subjective perspectives of women leaders working in higher education institutions in the 21st century in South Africa. It focuses in particular on creativity as demonstrated by women leaders working in culturally and gender diverse post-apartheid settings. The aim is to contribute to the discourse on the creativity of women leaders from diverse cultural backgrounds within South Africa higher education institutions by examining how women leaders experience creativity and what creativity means to them from a qualitative perspective. The study reported on assessed the experiences of creativity of 23 women leaders and their views on creativity and creative leadership by means of a research paradigm based on Wilhelm Dilthey’s modern hermeneutics. It used qualitative research methods, such as semi-structured interviews, as well as observations within one selected higher education institution. Data was analysed by means of content analysis. Quality research criteria and ethical considerations were upheld. The findings highlight the creative skills and attitudes of women leaders underlying successful leadership and the types of creative leadership applied. They suggest that women leaders’ creativity manifests in facilitating creativity in higher education institutions by fostering the creativity of others rather than directing their own creative vision through or integrating it in the work of employees.
DOES OPEN-PLAN OFFICE ENVIRONMENT SUPPORT CREATIVITY? THE MEDIATING ROLE OF ACTIVATED POSITIVE MOOD
Authors: Lin Szu-Yin , Chang Hsin-I
Published: January 2020

This study examines how perceived physical office environment features affect occupants’ creativity through positive moods.
Based on a sample of 181 occupants in open-plan offices, we found that perceived spatial organization features had a positive relationship with occupants’
self-assessed creativity, and this relationship is mediated by positive moods. Although perceived architectonic details of the physical work environment
do not have a direct effect on occupants’ creativity, there is also a mediating effect through positive moods. A further examination revealed that activated
positive mood significantly mediates the relationship between both physical work environment features and occupants’ creativity, whereas deactivated positive
mood was not significant as a mediator. When occupants perceived the physical work environment to be supportive in providing various workspaces and is well
decorated, it is most likely to enhance creativity.
CREDIBILITY AND CREATIVITY IN NETWORK SOCIETY
Authors: Mazur Piotr Stanislaw , Duchlinski Piotr
Published: January 2020

The authors of this article claim that the network society is organised around such flow
of information in which each entity constitutes its specific centre. Through the network entities
obtain information from other entities. The amount of information and the fact that it is difficult
to verify it are the reasons why the issue of credibility plays the key role in such a society. Aiming
at being credible within the network society involves various methods and techniques of making
other entities acknowledge one’s credibility. In result credibility is strongly related to creativity. In
the pragmatic sense, credibility becomes the objective of creativity. In the moral aspect creativity
assumes credibility due to the need to shape a person (education and upbringing) in and by the
society in such a way that they may become a creative entity, stimulate their creativity and use it
through the interaction with other entities.
CRITERIA SELECTION FOR ADAPTIVE REUSE OF CULTURAL HERITAGE BUILDINGS
Authors: Morkūnaitė Žydrūnė
Published: January 2020

Cultural heritage buildings are an important origin of a country‘s cultural memory, originality, and attractiveness, which motivated cultural growth, economic development, and social employment. However, cultural heritage buildings threaten to decay regarding the contributing poor funding for cultural heritage buildings preservation and maintenance, increasing urbanization changes. The adaptive reuse of cultural heritage buildings is one of the reasons, helping to preserve heritage buildings. This paper submits qualitative and quantitative criteria and subcriteria for the adaptive reuse of cultural heritage buildings. The set of criteria consists of economic, social, environmental, cultural heritage and legal criterion.
Using environmental DNA analyses to assess the occurrence and abundance of the endangered amphidromous fish Plecoglossus altivelis ryukyuensis
Authors: Akamatsu Yoshihisa , Kume Gen , Gotou Masuji , Kono Takanori , Fujii Takuma , Inui Ryutei , Kurita Yoshihisa
Published: January 2020

The Ryukyu ayu Plecoglossus altivelis ryukyuensis is an endangered amphidromous fish that inhabits rivers in the Ryukyu Archipelago (Japan). Populations of the species have declined dramatically. Consequently, the Ryukyu ayu has been registered as a natural monument in Japan and monitoring surveys with direct catching are restricted legally. This restriction, unfortunately, makes monitoring of population abundances difficult and creates a barrier to both advancing understanding of the species’ status and the development of appropriate conservation plans.

We developed a non-invasive monitoring methodology using eDNA analyses. We designed a specific quantitative PCR assay for the Ryukyu ayu using the mitochondrial ND4 region. Using this primer/probe set, we conducted eDNA analyses in three rivers on Amami-Ohshima Island. The DNA fragments were amplified from the eDNA extracted from natural water in each river. The numbers of DNA fragments detected were positively correlated with individual counts of fish obtained by visual snorkelling surveys. Our method does not contravene restrictions and facilitates abundance monitoring of this endangered fish species.
Standardised inventories of spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Macaronesia II: The native forests and dry habitats of Madeira archipelago (Madeira and Porto Santo islands)
Authors: Malumbres-Olarte Jagoba , Boieiro Mário , Cardoso Pedro , Carvalho Rui , Crespo Luís Carlos , Gabriel Rosalina , Macías Hernández Nuria , Paulo Octávio , Pereira Fernando , Rego Carla , Ros-Prieto Alejandra , Silva Isamberto , Vieira Ana , Rigal François , Borges Paulo
Published: January 2020

Here we present the data obtained from the samples collected as part of a large research project (MACDIV) which aims at understanding the drivers of spider (Araneae) community assembly in Macaronesian islands. To obtain the data, we applied the sampling protocol COBRA (Conservation Oriented Biodiversity Rapid Assessment), in twelve 50 m x 50 m native forest plots and five dry habitat plots on the island of Madeiraand in 5 dry habitat plots on the island of Porto Santo. Through this publication, we contribute to the knowledge of the arachnofauna of the Madeiran archipelago.

From the samples that we collected, we obtained a total of 14,902 specimens, of which 49% were adults (7,263). We identified these specimens to 87 species and 18 morphospecies (undescribed), belonging to 26 families. Species of the family Linyphiidae dominated the samples, with 24 (morpho)species. Out of the 105 recorded (morpho)species, 34 were endemic, 26 native non-endemic, 22 introduced and 23 species of unknown origin. We report seven new records of possibly recently introduced species in the Madeiran archipelago. We also present 21 new records for Madeira island and 32 for Porto Santo (33 for the whole archipelago).
Illustrated catalogue of types of Ampullariidae Gray, 1824 (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the National Zoological Collection of the Zoological Survey of India, with lectotype designations
Authors: Tripathy Basudev , Sajan Sheikh , Cowie Robert H.
Published: January 2020

Malacological research in India has a long and productive history going back to the early 19th century, initially promoted by the Asiatic Society of Bengal and with significant material, including type material, deposited in the Indian Museum in Kolkata. Following the birth of the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) in 1916, the Museum’s collecting activities and care for the collections themselves became the responsibility of the ZSI. The ZSI holds important collections of freshwater snails in the family Ampullariidae, including type material of taxa collected and described in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This catalogue brings together information about these types, including for each taxon: bibliographic details of the original description, current taxonomic status, details of the type locality and type material, dimensions and illustrations of type specimens, and additional information as deemed necessary or interesting. The catalogue provides this information for 10 taxa, including four valid species and six junior synonyms. Two published names of subvarieties are listed but these are nomenclaturally unavailable. Lectotypes are designated for three taxa to stabilise the names.
Au-delà de la distinction entre politiques d’État et politiques de gouvernement, une réflexion sur le policy making et ses évolutions en Amérique latine
Authors: Larrouqué Damien
Published: January 2020

En Amérique latine, les politiques publiques sont souvent appréhendées à partir de la distinction entre politiques d’État et politiques de gouvernement. Si l’utilité heuristique d’une telle distinction s’avère relative, les efforts de conceptualisation entrepris autour de ces deux notions nous interpellent et invitent à une réflexion plus large sur les caractéristiques du policy making dans cette région et ses évolutions. Nous nous proposons ici d’en dresser la synthèse. Classification JEL : O10, O20, N96
Impact of Drusen Burden on Incidence of Subclinical CNV With OCTA
Authors: Uchida Atsuro , Srivastava Sunil K. , Manjunath Deepa , Singh Rishi P. , Rachitskaya Aleksandra V. , Kaiser Peter K. , Reese Jamie L. , Ehlers Justis P.
Published: January 2020

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:

To evaluate the impact of drusen burden on the detection of subclinical choroidal neovascularization (CNV) on optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

PATIENTS AND METHODS:

A subanalysis of the AVATAR study, subjects diagnosed with nonexudative AMD without subfoveal atrophy were included. Subclinical CNV was assessed using OCTA software, and drusen burden was graded utilizing the advanced retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) analysis.

RESULTS:

Among eligible 58 eyes, 26 eyes (45%) had high drusen burden. Of the three eyes (5%) that demonstrated subclinical CNV, only one eye had high drusen burden, and all three eyes had neovascular AMD in the fellow eye. Extrafoveal RPE atrophy (odds ratio [OR] = 20.0; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.53–261) and older age (OR = 1.27; 95% CI, 1.01–1.59) were predictive factors for subclinical CNV.

CONCLUSION:

Extrafoveal RPE atrophy, older age, and fellow-eye CNV were significant risk factors for underlying subclinical CNV in nonexudative AMD.

[
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina
. 2020;51:22–30.]
The Effects of Surgical Treatment on Retina-Choroidal Findings in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Authors: Kaya Hüseyin , Pekel Gökhan , Kaya Derya , Kara Cüneyt Orhan , Hıraali Mehmet Can
Published: January 2020

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of surgical treatment on ocular findings in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).

PATIENTS AND METHODS:

The authors studied 34 eyes of 34 newly diagnosed OSAS patients. The sleep study was performed before and 6 months after expansion sphincter pharyngoplasty (ESP). Retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), choroidal thickness (CT), and retinal arteriolar caliber (RAC) analyses were performed using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Intraocular pressure (IOP) and ocular pulse amplitude were performed using the Pascal dynamic contour tonometer.

RESULTS:

The preoperative and postoperative Apnea Hypopnea Index scores and average oxygen saturation values were significantly different (
P
= .0001 and
P
= .001, respectively). There was no significant difference between the preoperative and postoperative RNFL thicknesses (
P
> .05). The preoperative subfoveal, nasal, temporal CT, and IOP were significantly different from the postoperative measurements (
P
= .006,
P
= .05,
P
= .036, and
P
= .0001, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS:

ESP had a significant influence on CT and IOP in patients with OSAS, maintaining a decrease in CT and IOP 6 months after surgery. The determination of these ocular findings may be useful to show the positive effects of ESP.

[
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina
. 2020;51:35–42.]
Encircling Scleral Buckling for Traumatic Severe Hypotony
Authors: Lávaque Eleonora B. , Iros Mariano , Real Juan Pablo , Zambrano Alberto
Published: January 2020

The authors report the use of an encircling scleral buckling procedure for the management of severe hypotony secondary to traumatic annular ciliochoroidal detachment (CCD) with cyclodialysis cleft. Medical records of patients with severe ocular hypotony were retrospectively reviewed. Four patients with traumatic annular CCD with cyclodialysis cleft were identified. Diagnosis of CCD was documented by ultrasound biomicroscopy and presence of cyclodialysis cleft was confirmed by gonioscopy or ultrasound biomicroscopy. All patients underwent scleral buckling surgery with an encircling band for annular CCD with cyclodialysis cleft. Intraocular pressure (IOP) and visual acuity (VA) significantly improved postoperatively. Mean IOP changed from 2.5 mm Hg ± 0.5 mm Hg to 10.75 mm Hg ± 1.1 mm Hg (
P
= .0129) and mean best-corrected VA changed from +0.50 ± 0.16 logMAR to +0.15 ± 0.17 logMAR (
P
= .0123). IOP normalization was achieved despite persistence of CCD. These results support the use of scleral buckling with an encircling band as an effective approach for severe hypotony in patients with annular CCD regardless the cyclodialysis cleft extension.

[
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina
. 2020;51:58–63.]
Biologically active components and health benefits of nettle seed oil
Authors: Petkova Zh. Y. , Antova G. A. , Angelova-Romova M. Y.
Published: January 2020

The biologically active components of nettle seed oil and important lipid indices, which are criteria for the health benefits of the oil, have been examined. Linoleic acid predominates in triacylglycerols (77.7%), followed by oleic (16.2%). Sterols in the lipids are present at 1.1% and β-sitosterol is the main component (90.1%). The oil contains 711 mg/kg tocopherols and γ-tocopherol predominates (36.1%), followed by α-tocopherol (28.9%) and δ-tocopherol (26.9%). Atherogenicity and thrombogenicity index values are significantly low, which determine the best anti-atherogenic and anti-thrombogenic properties of the oil. The cholesterolemic index and the ratio of polyunsaturated and saturated fatty acids are considerably higher than 1.0 and reveal good hypocholesterolemic potential and nutritional value. The content of biologically active components of nettle seed oil indicates that it is a rich source of essential fatty acids, sterols and tocopherols and this oil can be used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical products.