bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Technological Proficiency Level of English Faculty Members of a Philippine State University: Application of Cognition Learning Approaches
Authors: Biares Carlito C.
Published: July 2023

In today’s digital society, the role of teachers in the classroom has technologically challenged them over the past so many years. New technological tools including interactive videos, digital light processing projectors, and other significant appurtenances of digital learning have become more prevalent amidst its essential impulse to the millennial learners. In conjunction with this, teachers must delve into innovative teaching strategies and how to effectively integrate them into the classroom and adapt these methods with the new digital learning devices. The study notes that teacher technological performance can affect the meaningful change in the pedagogical setup and that learning with the aid of technology is a more interactive and effective process of learning acquisition. The effective use of modern equipment in teaching relies mainly on the exposure of a certain teacher in seminars, training, and other related professional skills of advanced technologies. Under this circumstance, many teachers are still using the conventional way of teaching and perhaps some of them will never intend to use technology as a supplement or rather as a core component of instruction. This study provided a modest understanding of the technological proficiency of the target respondents and the opportunity to know their proficiency level in the utilization of advanced technologies. Henceforth, the study revealed the technological proficiency level of the respondents through the use of digital devices and the integration of these available instructional tools in their classes.

Keywords: Technological Proficiency, Situated Cognition, Distributed Cognition, Socially Shared Cognition, Cognition Learning Theory
“What should I do today?” A Case Study on the Current Practices and Software Requirements Specification of a Web-Based Planner and Productivity Tracker
Authors: Crisanto Mari Anjeli L.
Published: July 2023

Productivity can be targeted and tracked in various ways. People may use the traditional pen-and-paper approach, or they can use various task-managing or productivity-tracking applications. This study aimed to determine the practices of faculty and staff of the University of the Philippines Open University (UPOU) for planning and productivity tracking. It also aimed to identify useful features for a web-based planner and productivity tracker based on the needs of UPOU employees leading to the development of a web-based planner and productivity tracker. This study focused on gathering requirements and conducting a needs analysis for the said web-based application. Requirements gathering and needs analysis showed that different people have different approaches to planning tasks and tracking productivity. However, based on identified user needs, it is still worthwhile to propose a possible solution that attempts to cover current practices and address most user needs. The output of this research was therefore a System Requirements Specification (SRS) developed using information gathered from an online focus group discussion and an online survey conducted on UPOU employees. The SRS will be used for Phase 2 of the study. Phase 2 will involve the actual development of the system and testing to determine the usefulness of the final web-based system. This study’s main implication is that the proposed web application could be able to help increase the productivity of those in the field of education while assisting them in their day-to-day planning. Further studies can be conducted to validate this upon the completion of the web-based system.

Keywords: Requirements Gathering, Needs Analysis, System Requirements Specification, Task-Managing Application, Productivity Software
Virtual Reality Photo-based Tours for Teaching Filipino Vocabulary in an Online Class in Japan: Transitioning into the New Normal
Authors: Figueroa Jr. Roberto B. , Gil Florinda Amparo Palma , Taniguchi Hiroshi , Esguerra Joshze Rica
Published: July 2023

When educational institutions worldwide scrambled for ways to continue their classes during lockdowns caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of information and communication technology (ICT) for remote teaching has become widely considered to be a potential solution. As universities raced to implement emergency remote teaching (ERT) strategies in Japan, some have explored innovative interventions other than webinar platforms and learning management systems to bridge the gap caused by restricted mobility among teachers and learners. One such innovation is virtual reality (VR). VR has been changing the landscape of higher education because of its ability to "teleport" learners to various places by simulating real-world environments in the virtual world. Some teachers, including the authors of this paper, explored integrating VR into their activities to address issues caused by geographical limitations brought about by the heightened restrictions in 2020.  Results were largely encouraging. However, rules started relaxing in the succeeding years as more people got vaccinated. Thus, some fully online classes in Japan shifted to blended learning as they moved toward fully returning to in-person classes prompting educators to modify how they implemented their VR-based interventions. This paper describes how a class of university students in Japan who were taking a Filipino language course experienced a VR-based intervention in blended mode, which was originally prototyped during the peak of the ERT era. Moreover, adjustments and comparisons regarding methodological idiosyncrasies and findings between the fully online iteration and the recently implemented blended one are reported in detail. 

Keywords: virtual reality, immersive open pedagogies, immersive learning
BREEDING VALUE OF SHALLOT CULTIVARS AND LOCAL FORMS IN TERMS OF ECONOMIC CHARACTERS FOR THE RIGHT-BANK FOREST-STEPPE OF UKRAINE
Authors: Sych Z. D. , Kubrak S. M. , Shubenko L. A.
Published: July 2023

Purpose. To indentify the best shallot cultivars and local forms by growing period length, bulb yield, leaf productivity, and bulb weight and number per clump in the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine. Methods. Statistical processing, field assessments, computational and analytical methods. Results. Collection shallot accessions were evaluated for growing period lengthand, bulb weight, number and performance. Earlyripening accession ‘Sh-8’ with a vegetation period of 74 days was selected. Local form ‘Sh-1’ from the Kyivska Oblast region turned out to be the best in terms of the mean bulb weight per clump (26.7 g). Accessions from Kyivska (‘Sh-1’, ‘Sh-2’), Dnipropetrovska (‘Sh-6’, ‘Sh-9’), and Chernihivska (‘Sh-10’) Oblasts yielded the most (30.5, 25.4, 18.9, 18.1, and 19.4 t/ha, respectively). The check cultivar, ‘Lira’, yielded 15.5 t/ha. The smallest yields were harvested from the following accessions: ‘Sh-4’ (12.2 t/ha), ‘Sh-7’ (12.0 t/ha), ‘Sh-11’ (11.9 t/ha), ‘Sh-12’ (13.8 t/ha ha), ‘Sh-13 (13.2 t/ha), and ‘Sh-14’ (13.0 t/ha). Two accessions, which came from the Kyivska (‘Sh-3)’ and Dnipropetrovska (‘Sh-6’) Oblasts were found to be best adapted to the environmental conditions of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine. Their Lewis’s phenotypic stability factors were close to 1. A local form from the Dnipropetrovska Oblast, ‘Sh 9’ was the worst adapted accessions, as its Lewis’s phenotypic stability factor was as high as 1.2. The maximum leaf length was recorded for accessions from the Kyivska (‘Sh-1’, ‘Sh-2’; 38.0 and 35.8 cm, respectively) and Chernihivska (‘Sh-10’; 36.2 cm) Oblasts. Conclusions. Due to this study, shallot accessions with short growing periods, great weights and numbers of bulbs and yield were selected for the conditions in the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine. ‘Sh-1’ sample originating from the Kyivska Oblast showed the best results in terms of the bulb weight (26.7 g) and yield (30.5 t/ha). However, it turned out to be late-ripening (86 days), and only formed on average 4 bulbs per clump. The maximum leaf length was 38 cm was. ‘Sh-8’, a local form from the Dnipropetrovska Oblast, was the most early-ripening (74 days).
EFFECT OF MYCORRHIZAL FORMULATION MYCOFRIEND ON POTATO PRODUCTIVITY
Authors: Melnyk O. V. , Dukhina N. H. , Stovbir O. P.
Published: July 2023

The purpose was to investigate the effect of mycorrhizal formulation Mycofriend on biometric parameters, productivity and biochemical composition of potatoes, as well as to determine the economic effect of its use. Methods. Field, laboratory, statistical. The study was conducted at the Institute of Vegetable and Melons Growing of NAAS. Results. The results on the effect of different doses of mycorrhizal formulation Mycofriend (complex of mycorrhizal fungi: Glomus VS, Trichoderma harzianum; microorganisms supporting the formation of mycorrhiza and rhizosphere of plants: Streptomyces sp., Pseudomonas fluorescens; phosphate-mobilizing bacteria: Bacillius megaterium var. phosphaticum, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus muciloginosus, Enterobacter sp) on biometric parameters, yield and its constituents and biochemical composition of tubers are presented. Mycofriend clearly tend to increase the potato yield. On average, it was higher than the control (33.6 t/ha) by 4.6 t/ha and 4.4 t/ha at Mycofriend concentrations of 1.0 L/t and 2.0 L/t, respectively. Mycofriend also increased biometric parameters in comparison with the control (without treatment). In particular, the plant height after treatment of tubers with 1.0 L/t and 2.0 L/t increased by 0.19 m and 0.26 m, respectively; at the same time, the plant weight was also increased by 278 g and 590 g, respectively. There were upward trends in the contents of starch (by 1.29–3.03%) and ascorbic acid (by 4.08–5.94 mg/100 g) in tubers. Additional costs in the experiments ranged UAH 5935 to UAH 18,67 1/ha. However, a reduction in the prime costs by 0.17–0.33 UAH/kg was achieved, leading to a corresponding increase in the profitability of cultivation by 8.8–12.8 %. The most economically justified dose of the formulation was 1.0 L/t. Conclusions. It is possible to treat potato tubers with mycorrhizal formulation Mycofriend at a dose of 1.0 L/t and 2.0 L/t during pre-planting preparation, which significantly improves biometric parameters (plant height and vegetative weight). The highest gain in the yield was noted with 1.0 L/ha of Mycofriend – 4.6 t/ha. Here, the most significant decrease in the prime costs and increase in the profitability were observed.
MODIFIKASI SIMPANG BERSINYAL PADA PEMBUKAAN PINTU KELUAR-MASUK JALAN TOL
Authors: Faishal Achmad Ibnu , Tiarani Daniya , Azhra Latifa Eva
Published: July 2023

This intersection was formed as a result of the opening of toll road access, so careful planning is required to avoid any potential problems. The purpose of this study is to examine the performance of the RE Martadinata Road in Ciputat because of access to the Serpong-Cinere Toll Road, as well as the performance of the signalized intersection formed as a result of the toll access. The research process starts with field data collecting and analysis using the PKJI 2014. The examination of the 2/2TT road section's results reveals that the Ciputat and Pondok Cabe sections had the greatest saturation levels at 1,28 and 1,54, respectively. With the degree of saturation on Ciputat route 0,72 and 0,76 on Pondok Cabe route, the road is enlarging to 4/2T on the Pondok Cabe portion. The analysis of signalized junctions with the initial assumption of three phases complete and without the influence of bus pool traffic produced results with a degree of saturation in the north of 0,98 and a degree of saturation in the south of 1,11. The degree of saturation on the North half was 0,58 after the solution of changing APILL to two phases, setting green time, shifting the bus pool, and not turning right. With the influence of pool bus traffic, a saturation degree of 1,10 was obtained in the south part of 0,97, having completed the solutions for the South part of 0,60. With the influence of pool bus traffic, the Western portion of 0,96 reached a saturation level of 1,37, After completing of the West section of 0,46 solutions. The degree of saturation on the South section rises to 0,94 in the fourth year. To ensure that it still complies with the intersection's qualifying conditions, a review is required.
ANALISIS PERKUATAN STRUKTUR AKIBAT PERUBAHAN FUNGSI RUANG DAN PENAMBAHAN JUMLAH LANTAI PROYEK RUMAH IBADAH YAYASAN BEREA KARAWACI, TANGERANG
Authors: Rifqi Muhammad , Setiawan Yanuar , Mursid Mursid
Published: July 2023

Aspects of building construction are impacted by population increase, technological advancements, and the growing needs of the community. Existing buildings may be converted to serve new purposes in an effort to meet space needs, particularly in key areas. The Barea Karawaci Foundation house of worship building, located in Tangerang City, has a structure that ranges in height from four to six stories, and its usage has changed from that of a shophouse to a place of worship. This is a choice since it is quicker to execute and more financially lucrative. After adding floors and modifying a room's purpose, the inspection of the existing structure is done using the ETABS program and manually computed against the fulfillment of the regulations' requirements. The same is done for reinforcement with concrete jacketing. By enlarging the beam's size from 200x400 to 400x500, adding 6D19 flexural reinforcement, and adding 10 shear reinforcement at intervals of 90 to 200 mm, the beam is strengthened. Column reinforcement is done by enlarging the column from 200x600 to 400x800, adding 18D13 and 14D13 reinforcement, and adding D10 shear reinforcement at distances ranging from 78 mm to 200 mm.
Description of Clinical Severity, Laboratory Results, and ECG of COVID-19 Patients Who Received Doses I and II of the COVID-19 Vaccine at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital from April to August 2021
Authors: Putri Shafira Pramesi , Sitepu Andika , Sarastri Yuke , Tarigan Setia Putra
Published: July 2023

Introduction: COVID-19 patients with comorbidities (hypertension or cardiovascular disease) have a high mortality rate and are at high risk of showing severe symptoms of COVID-19. One of the preventions to avoid COVID-19 is to vaccinate against COVID-19. The COVID-19 vaccine has proven safe and effective in patients with comorbidities because the vaccine can prevent severe symptoms of COVID-19.

Aim: To describe the clinical severity, laboratory results, and ECG of COVID-19 patients with cardiovascular comorbidities who received the first and second doses of COVID-19 vaccination at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital from April to August 2021.

Methods: A descriptive retrospective study using a cross-sectional study design. Total sampling was used, which fits the inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Results: Out of the 71 COVID-19 patients with cardiovascular comorbidities, the majority were found to be male patients (57.7%), aged ≥ 65 years (22.5%), with comorbid hypertension (84.5%), and had received vaccine dose II (97.2%). Most patients had mild symptoms (47.9%), abnormal ECG results (73.2%), and varied laboratory results.

Conclusion: Most patients had received the second COVID-19 vaccine, showing moderate symptoms of COVID-19, abnormal ECG results, and varied laboratory results.
ЯКІ ВТРАТИ ПОНЕСЛА ЕНЕРГОСИСТЕМА УКРАЇНИ ВНАСЛІДОК МАСОВИХ АТАК З БОКУ РОСІЇ
Authors: Ткач Дмитро
Published: July 2023

Одним із самих важких наслідків для економіки України під час українсько – російської війни є, результати масованих атак російських сил на енергосистему, тому дослідження стану цієї сфери після злочинних атак здійснених російськими терористами, і заходи, які український уряд здійснив для того щоб протидіяти наслідкам завданих збитків є важливим та злободенним завданням. В результаті російських атак на українську електроенергетичну систему відбулося значне зниження обсягів використання електроенергії як мінімум на 50%. Ворожі сили захватили певну частину підприємств, які виробляли електроенергію, а достатньо велика частина електрогенеруючих потужностей були повністю знищені. Більшість вугільних теплоелектроцентралей (ТЕЦ) та теплових електростанцій (ТЕС), були зупинені тому, що багато вугільних підприємств опинилися на території, яка перебуває під окупацією. Всі ці обставини мають деструктивний вплив на економіку України, що призводить до зниження валового внутрішнього продукту та зростання рівня бідності серед українського населення. Україна стикається з проблемами не лише у гарантуванні національної безпеки в умовах війни з Росією, але й у здатності забезпечити стабільну роботу сфери електроенергетики в умовах воєнної агресії.
ЦИФРОВІЗАЦІЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНО-ТЕОРЕТИЧНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ
Authors: Селізар Василь
Published: July 2023

Цифрові технології полегшують життя, оптимізуючи рутинні процеси, нівелюючи кордони в освітньому просторі, що виходить за межі своєї країни та континенту. Цифровізація – відображення сучасної парадигми розвитку суспільства, коли конкурентоспроможність та ефективність постають як життєво необхідні якості. «Цифровізація сприяє спрощенню освітнього процесу, роблячи його більш гнучким, пристосованим до реалій сучасного дня, що забезпечує формування конкурентоспроможних професіоналів».
ПРІОРИТЕТНІ НАПРЯМИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ДЕРЖАВНО- ПРИВАТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА В КРАЇНАХ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЇ ЄВРОПИ
Authors: Вороніна-Пригодій Дар’я
Published: July 2023

Державно-приватне партнерство в країнах Центральної Європи, не зважаючи на активну позицію Європейської комісії з просування даного питання, розвинуте досить неоднорідно. Ведучу позицію в реалізації проєктів державно-приватного партнерства посідає Німеччина, решта країн характеризується нейтральним ставленням до даного механізму. Найбільша кількість проєктів, реалізованих у рамках державно-приватного партнерства, припадає на енергетику, транспорт, водопостачання та санітарію, телекомунікації, освіту та охорону здоров’я.
ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ЦЕНТРІВ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ МАЙСТЕРНОСТІ У ФІНЛЯНДІЇ В УМОВАХ ДЕРЖАВНО-ПРИВАТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА
Authors: Джурило Аліна
Published: July 2023

Проаналізовано діяльність центрів професійної майстерності/досконалості в умовах державно-приватного партнерства на рівні професійної освіти та підготовки Фінляндії. Зроблено висновок про ефективність діяльності таких центрів. Досвід Фінляндії демонструє їх переваги як передових, прогресивних та інноваційних освітніх хабів. Це новітні освітні середовища з надсучасною матеріально-технічною базою та інклюзивними приміщеннями. Вони є ефективними місточками для надання певних послуг урядам, роботодавцям, працівникам асоціацій, закладам освіти різних рівнів тощо; мають ефективні багатоканальні джерела фінансування (держава, міжнародні гранти, приватні особи чи підприємства, донорські організації); мають дієві механізми менеджменту за рахунок залучення до управляння всіх зацікавлених сторін (держава, бізнес, громадськість).
SVB Failure: Causes and Results on Banking Industry
Authors: Omer Mustafa Omer Allagabo
Published: July 2023

The paper aims to answer important questions about What is, How, and why Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) failed? Are other U.S. banks at risk? Is the SVB turmoil a repeat of the 2008 crisis? The results found that SVB was founded in 1983 as a bank specializing to enhance tech startups. It was the 16th largest U.S. bank, with around USD211 billion in assets and USD173 billion in deposits in 2022. Since 2021 SVB achieved a high accumulation of deposits. It invested heavily in long-dated T-Bonds and when the Fed raise interest rates as part of its monetary policy to fight inflation, the market values of SVB securities declined dramatically. Depositors began to rush to withdraw funds. SVB was forced to sell their T-bonds at a significant loss and failed to meet customers’ withdrawals and was exposed to a bank run on March 10. SVB fail because of mismanagement of liquidity and interest rate risk, ineffective board of directors, and the Fed’s unsuccessful to take forceful enough action. Although the U.S. President and the Vice Chair of the Fed System indicated that the banking system is still sound and far from repeating the 2008 crisis, Signature Bank and First Republic Bank failed. The paper recommends the regulators review the supervisory standards of banks, tech startups, and emerging markets. Moreover, obligation banks to activate the application of internal audit, bank governance, and stress testing, and issue appropriate decisions promptly. Policymakers must pay attention to how the economic sectors will respond to changes in policies applied.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN ASUHAN PERSALINAN NORMAL (APN) OLEH BIDAN
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Eliza Men
Published: July 2023

The basis care in normal delivery is clean and safe care during and after the baby is born. They are efforts to prevent complications. The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in Indonesia is estimated around 45% of all existing deliveries. Normal childbirth training is an effort to improve the competence of midwives in carrying out childbirth assistance. The purpose of this research was to find out the funds, motivation, facilities and training of midwives in conducting childbirth assistance and knowing about the knowledge of midwives in applying the 58 steps of the APN. The design of this research was a qualitative study approach. It was conducted on December 2018 until January 2019.The informants were 8 people (1 head of community health center, 1 coordinating midwife and 7 village midwives). The data were collected through interviews and observation. It was analyzed in the form of input, process and output variables. The results of this research indicated that the level of knowledge of midwives was not good because there were APN steps that had not been carried out. Then, the attitude of midwives in implementing of Normal Childbirth Care did not base on standards. Next, the midwives who had been participated in APN training, they were more discipline and apply 58 APN steps even though it was not optimal. In short, it can be concluded that midwives in the Tanjung Emas Community Health Center did not taken all the APN steps.

Keywords: Application of 58 APN Steps
PEMUDARAN STRETCH MARK DENGAN OLIVE OIL DAN EKTRA LIDAH BUAYA(ALOE VERA)
Authors: Hasnita Evi , Silvia Silvia , Octazuria Chantia
Published: July 2023

Stretch Mark or Striae Gravidarum is a stroke occurs on the skin.  It may become dark in multigravida (Jannah, 2012). This study aimed to determine the differences stretch mark fading time by using Olive Oil and Aloe Vera Extract in postpartum in Tigo Baleh Community Health Center Bukittinggi in 2019.The type of this study was quasi experiment with non equivalent control group. It was conducted on April 2019. The populations were of all primigragravida postpartum mothers. Accidental sampling technique had been used to take the samples. The data were analyzed by statistics by using Independent T-test.The results of this study showed that the average fading time of stretch marks by using Olive Oil was 2.2000. Then, the average fading of stretch marks by using Aloe Vera Extract was 1.0000. Moreover, the statistical test obtained that there was a significance value of .001 <0.05. It indicates that there was a difference of stretch marks by using Olive Oil and Aloe Vera Extract. In short, Aloe Vera Extract was effective in fading stretch marks than Olive Oil in Postpartum mothers in Tigo Baleh Community Health Center Bukittinggi. Then, it is expected to choose Aloe Vera Extract in fading the stretch mark based on Standard Operating Procedure (SOP).

 

Keywords : Olive Oil, Aloe Vera Extract and Stretch Marks
HUBUNGAN SIKAP WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS), DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN PERAN PETUGAS DALAM PEMERIKSAAN IVA TEST
Authors: Putri Nita Tri , Elfina Maria
Published: July 2023

One of method to detect scervical cancer is by visual inspection of acetic acid with the community health center coverage of the Kolok in 2017, positive for 57 women of childbearing age and those who carried out visual inspection of acetic acid tests were two women (3.5%). this is evidence that there is still a lack of participation of women of childbearing age in early detection of cervical cancer because it is influenced by some factors including attitudes, husband's support and the role of health workers. Type of thus research is a cross-sectional descriptive analytic design with a sample of 74 women of childbearing age aged 15-49 years in the working area of the Kolok community health center with a probability sampling technique with proportional random sampling. This research was conducted on 9 to 25 January 2019. Data collection is carried out by observation and analysis with the chi-square test.The results of univariate analysis shows that 55.4% are positive, 63.5% husband's support, 59.5 % good health workers and 70.3% there is no visual inspection of acetic acid tests. The results of the bivariate analysis shows that there is a correlationship between husband support (p value 0.017 and OR 5.429) and the role of officers (p value 0.005 and OR 6.840) with a visual inspection of acetic acid tests. It can concluded that role of health workers has big influence toward examining inspection visual acetic acid test in the working area of community health centre Kolok
Keywords: husbands’ support, inpection visual acetic acid test, health workers’ role, attitude, women of childbearing age
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC)
Authors: Indreswati Indreswati , Sari Vitria Komala , Julisa Yuni Melpa
Published: July 2023

The guguk panjang health center is the national health center with the lowest K4 coverage and experienced a decline from 84.3% to 53.32% in 2018. This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and utilization of MCH books with antenatal care visits (ANC) in the working area of the health center the length of the Bukittinggi city in 2018.The type of this research was descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study approach. It was conducted on November to December 2018 in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center. The populations were all TM III pregnant women. They were 48 people. Then, by using total sampling technique, all of the populations were chosen as the samples. The data were collected trough questionnaire sheets. Next, it was analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis.The results of this research showed that 55.3% of respondents had poor social support. Then, 51.1% of them used KIA books well. Last 57.4% of respondents had regular ANC. Moreover, there was a correlation between social support (p = 0.041, OR = 4.364) and utilization of the MCH books (p = 0.028, OR = 4,667) toward Antenatal Care (ANC) visits. In short, it can be concluded that social support and utilization of MCH books were significantly associated with Antenatal Care (ANC) visits. Then, it is expected to all parties, especially pregnant women able to utilize MCH books in order to enlarge their and it may change their behavior to do better Antenatal Care visits.

Keywords               : Antenatal Care Visits, Social Support, Utilization of MCH books

 
EFEKTIFITAS HYPNOBREASFEEDING TERHADAP KELANCARAN PEMBERIAN ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI PUSKESMAS BIARO
Authors: Wahyuni Wahyuni , Sulistia Yori
Published: July 2023

Early breastfeeding initiation (IMD) is one of the actions that can influence the success of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding. Many problems of breastfeeding are caused by the inability of production and expenditure of breast milk, so mothers are forced to provide additional food at early ages (0-6 months), including in the work area of Biaro Health Center which still has problems with achieving exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of hypnobreastfeeding on breastfeeding at Biaro Health Center in Agam Regency in 2018. This type of research is Quasy Experimental Design with the Two Group Post Test approach. This research was conducted in July - December 2018 in the Biaro Health Center with a population of all postpartum mothers, as many as 23 people. Sampling by purposive sampling with a sample of 20 people. Data collection used observation sheets, data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using parametric statistics, namely independent t-test. The results showed that the average breastfeeding measured by the frequency of BAK in 24 hours in the intervention group was 7.7 and in the control group was 5.1 times. There is a difference in the average breastfeeding measured by BAK infants between the intervention group and the control group with an average difference of 2.6 times and p-value = 0.011. It was concluded that the administration of hypnobreasfeeding interventions was effective in increasing breastfeeding. For this reason, it is expected that all parties, especially health officials, can develop non-pharmacological techniques to increase breastfeeding, one of which is by providing hypnobreastfeeding interventions that have proven effective in improving breastfeeding.

 Keywords         : Hypnobreastfeeding, breastfeeding
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AROMA TERAPI LEMON ELEKTRIK TERHADAP MUAL DAN MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I
Authors: Afriyanti Detty , Rahendza Nurul Huda
Published: July 2023

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy are the most common conditions of pregnancy women, it happens between 5 to 8 pregnancy weeks . The aim of this study was to determine The Effectiveness of Aroma Electric Lemon Therapy toward Nausea and Vomiting of the First Trimester Pregnant Women in BPM "R" Bukittinggi 2019. This study used experiment with one-time pretest posttest. It was conducted on october 2019. The populations and samples were 15 respondents. The data were collected through observation by using observation sheet and it was analyzed by frequency distribution and T-test statistical tests with Confidence Interval 95% or α 0,05. The results of the statistical test showed that the average value before was 5.27 and after was 3.27. The average difference before and after given lemon electric aromatherapy was 2.000 with p = 0.005 It means that, there is an effect of electric lemon aromatherapy. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that electric lemon aromatherapy was also effective in reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester. Based on this, it is expected that pregnant women could independently apply this therapy.
INOVASI OLAHAN PMT-P DARI KURMA, HABBATUSAUDA, DAN MINYAK ZAITUN UNTUK BALITA GIZI KURANG
Authors: Hasnita Evi , Suradi Silvia
Published: July 2023

According to data from the World Health Organization (2020), 45% of children under five suffered from malnutrition. Nutritional problems have an impact on the decline in the quality of human resources resulting in failure of physical growth, mental development and intelligence, decreased productivity, increased morbidity and mortality of children under five. Optimizing the handling of nutritional problems in toddlers can be done through the development of supplementary food formulas by considering aspects of nutrition, health benefits, acceptability and resistance as well as the advantages of local food resources. The purpose of this study was to create an innovation of PMT-P processed from dates, black seed and olive oil, then to test macronutrient levels and organoleptic tests.This study was true experimental research. It was carried out in two places, namely macronutrient testing at the Fishery Products Chemistry Laboratory, Riau University and organoleptic tests on 25 untrained panelists in the working area of Nilam Sari Community Health Center, Bukittinggi City on December 2020 - January 2021. The results of this study indicated that the levels of macronutrients in the innovation of processed PMT-P per chip (10gr) and in the control, namely; carbohydrates 4.1197 g and 1.1322 g, protein 0.7866 g and 0, 1922 g, fat 1.8051 and 0.6784 g. In the organoleptic test, it was found that 52% of panelists chose to like and 36% really liked the smell of cookies, 68% of panelists chose to like and 32% really liked the color of cookies, 44% of panelists chose to like and 48% really liked the taste of cookies, and 44% panelists chose to like and 48% really like the texture of cookies. Keywords :Toddler, PMT-P, Nutritional Status, Macronutrients, Organoleptic Test References : 35 (2012-2020)
UJI LABORATORIUM DAN ORGANOLEPTIK STIK DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) SEBAGAI PRODUK INOVASI CEMILAN SEHAT PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH
Authors: Noflidaputri Resty , Lestari Sri Rahayu
Published: July 2023

Moringa is a magical plant that has rich nutrient. It is expected to help overcome nutritional problems of children in Indonesia Indonesia still had nutritional problems in children, namely in 2018 there were 3.9% malnutrition and 13.8% malnutrition. This study aimed to determine the laboratory and organoleptic aspects of Moringa leaf sticks as a healthy snack innovation in pre-school children. This type of this study was descriptive analytic with the population was all school-age children in early childhood (PAUD) Nagari Durian Gadang with 72 people. By using purposive sampling, 20 respondents were chosen as the samples. The data were collected through a questionnaires and laboratory test results of Moringa leaf sticks. It was analyzed by univariate analysis. The results showed that 100 grams of Moringa leaf stick samples contained 43.5% carbohydrates, 23.5% total fat, 9.69% protein, 424 Kcal calories, 25.4 mg/kg iron, 912 mg/kg calcium. While the organoleptic test results showed that 70% of respondents liked the sticks of Moringa leaf powder, 75% did not like the color, 50% liked the aroma, 85% liked the texture and 65% liked the taste of healthy snacks from the Moringa leaf sticks. It can be concluded that Moringa leaf sticks was healthy snacks that can help meet the nutritional and nutritional needs of pre-school age children. It is hoped that all parties, especially people who have school-age children can take advantage of processed foods from Moringa leaf sticks as healthy snacks for children.

Keywords : Laboratory, organoleptic, Moringa leaf sticks

References : 29 (2010-2020)
FAKTOR BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LUBUK TAROK
Authors: Rifdi Febriniwati , Putri Nita Tri , Eliza Metri
Published: July 2023

Maternal and child nutritional and health status is a determinant of the quality of human resources. They also critical period before pregnancy, during pregnancy and while breastfeeding. Based on initial survey in Lubuk Tarok Community Health Center, The purpose of this study was to determine Factors Related to Stunting in Toddlers in Lubuk Tarok Community  Health Center, Sijunjung Regency in 2019. The type of this study was analytic descriptive with case control study approach. It was conducted in Lubuk Tarok Community Health Center. There were  47 subject for each group which were selected by purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed by Chi-Square test with 95% confidence level. The results of this study showed 47 (50%) suffered from stunting, 57 (60.6%) did not provide exclusive breastfeeding, 54 (57.4%) had low income, 39 (41.5%) received authoritarian parenting and 46 (48.9%) had a poor diet. Then, there was a relationship of income (p = 0.0005), parenting (p = 0.0005) and diet (0.0005) toward stunting. In short, it can be concluded that there was a relationship between income, parenting and eating patterns toward stunting. It is expected that health workers provide counseling to the respondents and invite all parties to work together in reducing health problems.

 

Keywords : Stunting, exclusive Breastfeeding, Parenting, Income, dietary habit
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN BIDAN DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PROSEDUR PERSALINAN AMAN MASA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Mardiah Ainal , Eliza Hilda
Published: July 2023

The World Health Organization (WHO) states that in 2017 worldwide, it is estimated that maternal mortality is 303,000 people or around 216/100,000 live births (KH). Mortality and morbidity in pregnant women and childbirth is a big problem in developing countries, because maternal deaths occur mainly in developing countries by 99%. Indonesia is one of the countries that is included in a developing country. Indonesia is now even included as one of the 10 largest contributors to MMR in the world, where these 10 countries account for about 59% of all deaths.mother in the world. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design or approach. In this study, the sampling used is total sampling, which is taking the entire sample of the existing population (Sugiyosno, 2017) as much as 20 health workers (midwives).The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of Midwife Compliance in Implementing the New Normal Period of Safe Delivery Procedures at the 2020 Public Health Center with p value = 0.027. There is a significant relationship between attitudes towards Midwife Compliance in Implementing Safe Delivery Procedures for the New Normal Period at Puskesmas 5 Year 2020 with p value = 0.008. There is no significant relationship between education and Midwife Compliance in Implementing New Normal Safe Delivery Procedures at Puskesmas S Year 2020 with p value = 0.081. S Year 2020 with p value = 0.619.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA LAKI-LAKI TENTANG DAMPAK SEKS BEBAS
Authors: Wulansari Novi , Mutiara Trisya
Published: July 2023

The problems of adolescents in Indonesia are getting more concerning. Due to the lack of knowledge on reproduction and correct sexuality, many teenagers actively engaged in premarital sexual intercourse. The purpose of this study was to determine The Effect of Reproductive Health Education through Video Media on Adolescent Boys Knowledge about the Impact of Free Sex at SMK Humaniora in Kerinci Regency in 2020. The of this study was experimental method with one group pretest-posttest Design. The population was all students of SMK Humaniora. They were 64 students.By usingpurposive sampling technique, 20 students were chosen as the samples. The instrument was a questionnaire.The results of the research before being given reproductive health education with an average of 32.30, the average after being given reproductive health education was 44.45 and the statistical test found a p-value of 0.005, which means that Ha is accepted.It was concluded that there were differences in the level of knowledge of students before and after being given reproductive health education about the impact of free sex at SMK Humaniora, Kerinci Regency in 2021. It is hoped that students increase knowledge of reproductive health, especially about free sex.

Keywords               : Free Sex, Knowledge, Adolescents References    : 36 (2010-2020)
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PROTOKOL KESEHATAN
Authors: Afrianti Detty , Gusrizal Selvia Yuliani
Published: July 2023

Covid-19 infection in pregnant women has a greater impact than the group of women who are not pregnant. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education booklets on knowledge of pregnant women about health protocols during a pandemic. The design of this research was quasi-experimental with Post-Test Only Non Equivalent Control Group Design approach. The population in the study were 235 pregnant women. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 32 people who were divided into 2 groups. Data collection using a knowledge questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using independent ttest. The results showed that the average post-test knowledge in the control group was 14.37 and the post-test knowledge average in the experimental group was 19.00. There was a difference in the average knowledge of pregnant women between the control group and the experimental group with an average difference of 4.625 and p value = 0.000. It can be concluded that health education using booklets has a significant effect on knowledge of pregnant women about health protocols.
Keywords           : Health Education, Booklet, Knowledge, Pregnant  Women, Health Protocol
PERBEDAAN PENGOLAHAN COOKIES KURMA OVEN DAN KUKUS TERHADAP PERCEPATAN PERSALINAN KALA II
Authors: Fitri Nina , Ramadhani Lisa
Published: July 2023

Long parturition is one of the causes of maternal and fetal death. By consuming dates before delivery, besides being filling, it is also useful for making the uterine contractions more regular. The purpose of the study was to compare the processing of oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies to the acceleration of the second stage of labor at BPM Az Jambi City in 2021. This research is a pre-experimental study with two posttest groups. This research was carried out at BPM Azimah Jambi City in July 2021. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at BPM Azimah in july-august 2021. The sample of this study used purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by processing and giving oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies to the second stage of labor and assessing the acceleration of labor. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the average acceleration of labor in the second stage given oven Cookies was 26.8 minutes, while the average description for the second stage of labor given steamed Cookies was 30.6 minutes. There is no difference in the average acceleration of labor in the second stage of processing oven and steamed date Cookies at BPM A Jambi City in 2021 with a p value of 0.559. It can be concluded that giving oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies has no difference on the progress of labor. The results of this study can be used as a reference for midwives in providing delivery care in order to meet nutritional intake and hydration during childbirth in helping the progress of labor.  
Bibliography : 30 (2010-2019) Keywords : Oven Date Cookies, Steamed Date Cookies, Labor Acceleration
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN SUHU DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN ASI PERAH TERHADAP KANDUNGAN ZAT MAKRONUTRIEN
Authors: Rifdi Febriniwati , Putra Billy Harnaldo , Maharani Sonia
Published: July 2023

Expressed breast milk is breast milk that is taken by expressing it from the breast to be stored and later given to the baby. A working mother, who still wants to give exclusive breastfeeding, will find it difficult to give her breast milk directly so that breast milk is given in the form of expressed milk. Basically, breast milk is sterile, but during storage at room temperature, the number of bacteria can increase and decrease the nutrients contained in breast milk. The nutritional components contained in breast milk are macronutrients such as protein, carbohydrates and fats. This study was a pure experimental study using post tes only group design. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of differences in temperature and storage duration of Dairy Milk on the content of macronutrients (protein, carbohydrates, fat). The sample in this study were exclusively breastfeeding mothers for 3 to 6 months who were in the working area of the Nilam Sari Public Health Center, Bukittinggi City. Statistical test using One Way Annova test. The results of this study indicate that the levels of protein, carbohydrates, and fat in breast milk stored for 6 hours at room temperature 20-250C, for 7 days and 14 days in a freezer at a temperature of -150C experienced a significant decrease with a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of temperature and storage time of expressed breast milk on the content of macronutrients (protein, carbohydrates, fat). Therefore, breast milk should be given directly to the baby. However, for working mothers, the storage of expressed breast milk can still be done by taking into account the sterility of the breast milk container, the storage temperature and not repeating the storage.
Keywords : Storage Temperature, Storage Duration, Macronutrient Of Breast Milk
EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK RESERVE PREASURE SOFTENING DAN KOMPRES AIR HANGAT TERHADAP BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM
Authors: Komala Sari Vitria , Desti Anrika
Published: July 2023

SDKI data in 2018 the incidence of breast milk dam is 37.12%. Data from Pasaman Barat Health Department in 2020 as many as 26.3% of mothers with breast milk dam. One of the efforts to reduce breast milk dam is to use the Reserve Pressure Softening technique and warm water compresses. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Reserve Preasure Softening techniques and warm water compresses on breast milk dam on postpartum mothers in the working area of Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat in 2022. The research design was a quasi-experimental with two group pre-post test design. The research was conducted from January to July 2022 in the Working Area of  Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat. The population is all post partum mothers who experience breast milk with purposive sampling technique totaling 30 people. This study used 30 respondents with 15 respondents in the reserve pressure softening technique group and 15 respondents in the warm water compress group, analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis with independent T-test. The results of the study on the average of breast milk dam before the reserve pressure softening technique was given were 3.73 and after 2.00. The average of breast milk before being given a warm compress was 3.67 and after 3.07. The results of the statistical test showed p values of 0.000 and 0.003 that the Reserve Pressure Softening Technique was more effective than warm water compresses against breast milk dam in postpartum mothers in the Working Area of Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat in 2022. The conclusion of the reserve pressure softening technique was more effective than warm water compresses against the incidence breast milk dam for postpartum mothers in the working area of the Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat in 2022. It is hoped that the Community Health Center can apply the reserve pressure softening technique and warm water compresses for postpartum mothers with breast milk dam.
PENGARUH KONSELING KB TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DALAM MEMILIH KB YANG TEPAT
Authors: Wulansari Novi , Sari Erlina
Published: July 2023

Difficulties in choosing the type of contraception are experienced by many prospective family planning acceptors. Caused by ignorance about the various advantages and disadvantages or side effects of each method of contraception. Efforts to overcome these problems require an effort to provide counseling or Information and Education (KIE) to each prospective family planning acceptor. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of family planning counseling on knowledge and attitudes of couples of childbearing age in choosing the right family planning program in the work area of the Desa Baru Health Center in 2022. This type of research was Quasi Experiment with a Two Group Pretest Test-posttest design. This research was conducted from January to June 2022 in the working area of the Desa Baru Health Center. The population of this study were all couples of childbearing age in the New Village Health Center Working Area in 2022 as many as 2,083 people. The research sample was 96 people with purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire sheet. The results of this study indicate that the average knowledge of mothers before the intervention is 9.01, the average after the intervention is 10.00. The mean attitude of the mother before the intervention was 41.48, after the intervention was 43.47. The results of the paired t test showed that there were differences in knowledge before and after family planning counseling (p value = 0.000) and there were differences in attitudes before and after counseling (p value 0.000). It can be concluded that there is an effect of family planning counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of couples of childbearing age in choosing the right family planning. It is recommended that health workers always provide counseling to couples of childbearing age related to the use of contraceptives, so that government programs run well