bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Towards Horizontal Relationships: Anarcha Indigenism, Decolonial Animal Ethic, and Indigenous Veganism
Authors: Krásná Denisa
Published: October 2022

This paper introduces anarcha-Indigenism and a decolonial animal ethic as emerging decolonial frameworks. Anarcha-Indigenism represents an intersection between Indigeneity, anarchism, environmentalism, Indigenous feminism, and other liberation movements as a promising decolonial framework that could initiate transcultural cooperation of diverse justice groups that are committed to change that would ensure the peaceful co-existence of diverse species and ecosystems on Earth. The article introduces anarcha-Indigenism and its primary principles and roots, discusses its potential and analyses some major challenges that anarcha-Indigenism faces. It expands the discussion by introducing Billy-Ray Belcourt?s decolonial animal ethic that connects (de)colonization of Indigenous peoples with (de)colonization of non-human animals. Special attention is paid to perspectives of some prominent Indigenous vegans. Finally, the role of artivism and imagination in decolonization is discussed. The article posits that anarcha-Indigenism needs to include human treatment of non-human animals in the discussion if it strives to establish non-hierarchical interrelations, and that decolonization has to always be at the movement?s core.
Splitting Selves: Crip Time and the Temporalities of Disability in Georgia Webber’s Dumb: Living Without a Voice
Authors: Díaz Cano Coral Anaid
Published: October 2022

In the graphic narrative Dumb: Living Without a Voice (2018), Canadian cartoonist Georgia Webber explores her acquired physical disability after a severe vocal injury leaves her voiceless. As a talkative, social young woman working as a café server, Georgia’s life is interrupted when she is forced to adapt herself to a different way of navigating the world. Previous scholarly work has analyzed Dumb to articulate a connection between comics theory and disability rhetoric (Dolmage and Jacobs 2016) and explored its fruitful linkage between voice/voicelessness and identity (Venkatesan and Dastidar 2020). Building on the path opened by these scholars, the aim of this paper is to critically examine the representation of disability and its engagement with the concept of crip time in Dumb by drawing on the interdisciplinary fields of disability studies, crip theory, and comics theory. The first section of this paper will build on Alison Kafer’s formulation of the strange temporalities of disability (2013) to investigate the ways in which Webber constructs non-conventional layouts where she incorporates different formal elements to present Georgia’s lived experience of disability as a disruption of conventional temporalities. Special attention will be paid to the endless, frustrating routine of paperwork to apply for disability welfare that the protagonist faces when her condition renders her unable to work. In the second section, I will draw on the work of Ellen Samuels (2017) to examine how Webber negotiates her shifting identity by graphically splitting her embodied self on the page, composing a parallel timeline where she visualizes her pre-disabled and disabled selves. The power of the pictorial is also extended to Webber’s clever usage of color: while her cartoonish drawings appear in black and white, she employs red to draw Georgia’s inner voice and her pain. Finally, my last section will employ the conception of crip time developed by Petra Kuppers (2014) to explore Georgia’s reconnection with herself through her breathing exercises and her orientation towards artistic creativity. Overall, I will argue that Dumb does not present a narrative of recovery, as Georgia does not heal from her injury but engages instead with her disabled existence by turning inwards and depicting her voice (lessness).
Jurnalisme Dakwah di Media Online (Framing Rubrik Feature Hidayatullah.com)
Authors: Wahyudi Eko , Nakita Dina , Nuryanto Septyan Dwi
Published: October 2022

As for those who are one of the "signs" that Islamic da'wah must be able to blend in with the presence of sites or news sites or news portals carrying Islamic values. The emergence of news portals that focus on the issue and point of view of Islam, becoming a trigger for introducing Islam to all corners of the world. However, the problem in this era is also whether it is properly wrapped in Islam in the internet and whether it can be said to do da'wah messages. These questions do not seem to be easily answered and concluded because there are quite a lot of online media that calls Islam, especially in Indonesia. Therefore, researchers here take one online media that has been established for a long time, namely Hidayatullah.com. It is known that the media can be said to be consistent in providing an Islamic point of view. The researcher analyzed one of the rubrics in the media, namely on the Feature Rubric in the March 2021 edition The citipulation provides an affirmation that even though the content contains coverage, can still be inserted by verses. As for those who researchers, but it is Hidayatullah.com taking a resource person who is able to motivate in increasing faith. The issues raised are also quite selective as they can provide insight into Islamic values and increase their readers' faith.
Konstruksi Makna Pesan dalam Teks Berita Pemberitaan Covid-19 di Kompas.com
Authors: Kusuma Aji Bonaventura Paskaris , Rahardjo Turnomo
Published: October 2022

This research tries to understand the meaning of Covid-19 news on Kompas.com by using qualitative research methods and using the narrative theory of the actan model developed by Algirdas Greimas. This research refers to the narrative text of the news collected through the online media Kompas. com during the surge in Covid-19 cases on July 15, 2021. The results of this study found the meaning structure of the Covid-19 news on Kompas.com led to the government that always invites the public to be vigilant. and be vigilant in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. The government invites the public to collaborate in all efforts to reduce the spread of Covid-19 which is narrated clearly, straightforwardly, and easily understood by readers.
Between Profit and Quality; A Challenge of Indonesian Cinema
Authors: Lestari Puji , Sihombing Lambok Hermanto
Published: October 2022

Horror is one of the most popular film genres, particularly among Indonesians. One of the reasons the Indonesian people love watching a horror movie is because of the sensation of a jump scare. Thus, the number of horror film watchers in Indonesia continues to grow. This condition may aid Indonesian film production, as practically everyone enjoys horror. However, it is also problematic because Indonesian film has struggled to enhance its quality. Thus, the author's objective in this study is to analyse the dilemma confronting Indonesian cinema: the trade-off between profit and quality. To assist the author in doing this analysis, Film Production Management from Bastian Cleve is applied.  The findings of this study reveal that Indonesian film production faces particular challenges that must be overcome. Indonesian cinema should prioritize quality above immediate profit as improving the quality of a film can result in a higher profit. Thus, the courage to develop and compete is critical to overcome those challenges.
Analisis Isi Berita Difabel di Kompas.com pada Pemilihan Presiden 2019 untuk Mendukung Media Ramah Penyandang Disabilitas pada Pilpres 2024
Authors: Nadhiroh, S.Sos.I, M.I.Kom  , Atik Nurfatmawati, SE, M.I.Kom
Published: October 2022

People with disabilities need special attention, not compassion. They have their own abilities if their assistance is really maximized. Since 1992, the United Nations (UN) has designated December 3 as International Day of Persons with Disabilities. Little by little the concern and attention to the problems faced by people with disabilities is increasing. Various access more powder. One form of attention is through the news. The mass media are increasingly providing space for news reports on diffable issues. Including in the implementation of the 2019 presidential election. Efforts to support the implementation of inclusive elections continue to be increased. The mass media have a big contribution to guard support for people with disabilities. This research focuses on analyzing the news of people with disabilities in the 2019 Presidential Election at kompas.com. This research aims to examine what is the content of news about people with disabilities from the campaign period until the 2019 Presidential Election. In addition, this article is expected to be able to support disability-friendly media in the 2024 General Election The method used is to collect news about people with disabilities related to the 2019 Presidential Election which is published on kompas.com. Researchers hope that efforts to realize inclusive elections will continue to be improved as a step to fulfill the rights of people with disabilities.

Orang difabel perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus bukan belas kasihan. Mereka memiliki kemampuan sendiri jika benar-benar dimaksimalkan pendampingannya. Sejak tahun 1992, Perserikatan Bangsa-bangsa (PBB) menetapkan setiap 3 Desember diperingati sebagai Hari Disabilitas Internasional. Sedikit demi sedikit kepedulian dan perhatian kepada permasalahan yang dihadapi difabel semakin meningkat. Berbagai akses makin serbuka. Salah satu bentuk perhatian yaitu melalui pemberitaan. Media massa semakin memberikan ruang untuk pemberitaan-pemberitaan isu difabel. Termasuk di dalam pelaksanaan pemilihan presiden 2019 lalu. Upaya-upaya mendukung pelaksaanaan pemilu inklusif terus ditingkatkan. Media massa punya kontribusi besar untuk mengawal dukungan kepada para difabel. Penelitian ini fokus analisis pemberitaan difabel dalam Pilpres 2019 di kompas.com. Riset ini bertujuan mengkaji apa saja isi berita tentang difabel sejak masa kampanye sampai menjelang Pilpres 2019. Selain itu, artikel ini diharapkan bisa ikut mendukung media ramah penyandang disabilitas pada Pemilu tahun 2024. Metode yang digunakan yaitu mengumpulkan berita-berita tentang difabel terkait Pilpres 2019 yang dimuat di kompas.com secara acak kemudian menganalisis isinya. Peneliti berharap, upaya untuk mewujudkan pemilu inklusif terus ditingkatkan sebagai langkah memenuhi hak penyandang difabel.
INFECTION THAT UNDERLIES THE OCCURRENCE OF FEBRILE SEIZURES: A CASE REPORT OF A 2-YEAR-OLD BOY WITH COMPLEX FEBRILE SEIZURE
Authors: Anantyo Dimas Tri , Kusumaningrum Ayu Anggraini , Ady Yolanda Nuh Gusta , - Vinandra
Published: October 2022

Background: Febrile seizures are seizures associated with fever during childhood that most often occurs in children ages six months-five years, with a peak incidence of 18 months Although febrile seizures generally have a good prognosis, they can signal an underlying serious acute infectious infection. This report aims to present a case of febrile seizures associated with the underlying extracranial infection in Semarang.Method: This report describes the anamnesis, physical examination, and supporting examination in patients with febrile seizures.Case: A 2-year-old boy coming to the ER with complaints of seizures that accompanied by fever, When the child seizures are unconscious, after the seizures the child cries.Discussion: The patient came with seizures accompanied by fever three times before being taken to the hospital, the duration of the seizure ± 10 seconds, with a range of ± 2 hours between the first, and the next seizures, twitching convulsions throughout the body, eyes glared upwards, when the child got the seizure, he was unconscious, and after a seizure, the child cries. Three days before, the child had a fever and a cough with yellowish phlegm. On physical examination, It was found ronchi in both lung fields. From x-ray obtained bronchopneumonia picture. Patients diagnosed with complex febrile seizures and bronchopneumonia.Conclusion: Patients were diagnosed with complex febrile seizures and bronchopneumonia, treated for six days, and sent home because the patient's clinical condition improved. Infection is associated with the incidence of febrile seizures.
THE EFFECT OF CORIANDER LEAF EXTRACT TOWARDS KIDNEY HISTOPATHOLOGICAL FEATURES ON WISTAR RAT INDUCED BY ORALLY ADMINISTERED MERCURY
Authors: Petrina Manda , Miranti Ika Pawitra , Maharani Nani , Dini Intan Rahmania Eka
Published: October 2022

Background: Mercury’s a toxic heavy metal that damages the kidney through generation of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). Previous study has established that coriander leaves contained high level of antioxidants. However, there hasn’t been any experiment that examined renoprotective effect of coriander leaf extract toward the kidney of Wistar rat induced with orally administered mercury.Objective: To examine the nephroprotective activity of coriander leaf extract towards Wistar rat’s proximal tubules induced with orally administered mercuryMethods: : Experimental study with post test only control group design using 20 male Wistar rats divided randomly into 4 groups as samples. Group K0 without treatment, Group K(-) was administered 10 mg/ kgBW mercury chloride orally, Group P1 was administered 10 mg/kgBW mercury chloride and 100 mg/kgBW coriander leaf extract orally, and Group P2 was administered 10 mg/kgBW  mercury chloride and 200 mg/kgBW coriander leaf extract orally. The study was carried for 14 days after which the kidneys were examined microscopically.Results: The mean values for damaged proximal tubules were as follows: group K0 2,44±1,19; group K(-) 4,76±3,77; group P1 4,52±2,18; group P2 2,60±1,38. Mann-Whitney test showed significant differences between group K(-)>K0 (p=0,009); group P1>K0 (p=0,001); group P2P2 (p=0,001). Insignificant differences were found between group P2> K0 (p=0,936) and group P1<K(-) (p=0,579).Conclusion: Coriander leaf extract could reduce the number of damaged proximal tubules from mercury ingestion, with dose of 200 mg/kgBW showing better result than 100 mg/kgBW.Keywords: antioxidants, coriander leaf, kidney, mercury
Correlation between HbA1c Levels and Severity of Diabetic Retinopathy
Authors: Geany Putri Lenggo , Prihatningtias Riski , Wildan Arief , Cahyono Maharani
Published: October 2022

Background: In recent years, Diabetes Mellitus (DM) has emerged as the world's leading cause of death with the potential to develop micro vascular complications in the form of retinopathy. HbA1c is an indicator to identify hyperglycemia and plays an important role in monitoring the development of complications due to DM. This study is undertaken determine the relationship between HbA1C levels and the severity of diabetic retinopathy in DM patients.

Aim: To identify the relationship between HbA1c levels and different stages of diabetic retinopathy.

Method: An analytic observational, cross sectional design, using patients’ medical record. Patient data consisted of gender, age, DM duration, HbA1c levels, and stages of diabetic retinopathy. Non parametric correlation Spearman’s rho was chosen for statistical analysis.

Result: A total of 72 DM patients consisted of 29 men and 43 women with a mean DM duration 10.4 years. A total of 37 patients were diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy with 30 NPDR respondents (41.7%) and 7 PDR respondents (9.7%). The average HbA1C levels based on the patient's diabetic retinopathy stages, as follows; normal attained 6.49% (SD ± 0.95), NPDR 8.17% (SD ± 1.77), and PDR 8.47% (SD ± 1, 10). Spearman's non-parametric test showed a strong and significant relationship (p
A 52-Years Old Male Patient With Aorta Regurgitation Et Causa Rheumatic Heart Desease In Cut Meutia Regional General Hospital
Authors: Savitri Yuri , Mendrofa Jauza Raudhatul Jannah
Published: October 2022

Rheumatic heart disease (rheumatic heart disease) is an acquired heart disease which is a heart valve disorder that persists due to previous acute rheumatic fever, mainly affecting the mitral valve (75%), the aorta (25%), rarely affecting the tricuspid valve, and never affecting the valves lungs. A 52-year-old male patient, domiciled in Mutiara (Alue Awe) Lhokseumawe City, Indonesia. Come for outpatient treatment at Polyclinic of Cut Meutia Hospital. Patients are who routinely go to the polyclinic every month to take medicine. The patient complains of left chest pain, shortness of breath, heart palpitations, cough, tired easily during activities, especially during strenuous activities. History of Diabetes Mellitus is denied, history of hypertension (+). The patient admitted that he was diagnosed with rheumatic heart disease at the age of 19 years. The patient has been undergoing treatment for 33 years by routinely complete checks related to his heart every year and regularly taking medication at the polyclinic every month. The patient admitted at junior high school age he often experienced attacks of fever that went up and down accompanied by pain in the throat. Physical examination found: Compos Mentis (E4V5M6), BP:140/40 mmHg, HR : 92x/i, RR: 23x/i, T; 37.1°C, SpO2 : 95%. Chest examination showed vesicular breath sounds, Rhonki (-), Wheezing (-), Diastolic murmur (+).Echocardiography showed an EF of 70%. AR Severe, MR Moderate. AML Prolapse, Calcification (+), LV Dilatation, LVH Eccentric
Patient With RHD Ec MR Severe, MS Moderate And Trombus In LV, When We Do The Surgeom In Cut Meutia Regional General Hospital
Authors: Savitri Yuri , Humairah Helma , Mendrofa Jauza Raudhatul Jannah , Afni Nurul , Ayuna Della Vega Nisha
Published: October 2022

Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is damage of the heart valves due to acute rheumatic fever (ARF) which results from the body’s autoimmune response to Streptococcus pyogenes (group A Streptococcus bacteria) infection which is a throat infection. Acute rheumatic fever is one of the most important causes of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the developing countries. A 25-years-old male patient, domiciled in Alue Dalam, Darul Aman, East Aceh, admitted to emergency department of Cut Mutia hospital, the patient was brought to the hospital by his family at 05.0o pm on January 27th, 2022. Patient referred from Graha Bunda hospital. Patient was admitted to the hospital with complaints shortness of breath. Shortness of breath is felt during activity and worsens at night. Shortness of breath since yesterday. The patient also complained of pounding. The pounding has been felt for five days before arriving at the hospital. The patient also has chest pain, and tired easily. Past medical history such hypertension and diabetes mellitus are denied. Physical examination before treatment was obtained: the patient looked restless, weakness, and akker. Echocardiography examination showed the MR Severe, MS moderate, AR moderate, TR moderate, PH mild, AML calsification, all chamber dilatation, and thrombus LV. The patient was given initial treatment in Cut Mutia General Hospital.
USULAN STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KEPERCAYAAN PELANGGAN DAN KEPUTUSAN BOOKING PELANGGAN HOTEL X
Authors: Salsabila Jasmine Raisya , Suhendra Agus Achmad , Mufidah Ilma
Published: October 2022

Hotel X merupakan salah satu hotel di Kabupaten Kuningan Jawa Barat yang didirikan pada tahun 2005. Hotel X termasuk dalam klasifikasi hotel bintang 1 yang berada di Kuningan. Dalam upaya pemasarannya Hotel X melakukan digital marketing menggunakan website, Instagram dan bahkan selama 6  bulan terakhir bekerja sama dengan virtual hotel operator untuk meningkatkan tingkat booking dari kamar hotel. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh digital marketing dan online consumer review terhadap kepercayaan pelanggan dan keputusan booking dari pelanggan Hotel X dan juga upaya peningkatannya menggunakan marketing mix berdasarkan hasil wawancara. Populasi dalam penelitian kali ini adalah pelanggan yang sudah pernah melakukan booking Hotel X. Ukuran sampel diambil sebanyak 104 responden, dengan menggunakan metode probability sampling khususnya simple random sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis SEM Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  hanya online consumer review yang mempengaruhi kepercayaan pelanggan dan keputusan booking. Berdasarkan hasil analisis marketing mix diperlukan adanya peningkatan strategi pada variabel product, price, promotion dan customer relations.
IMPLEMENTASI DAN TANTANGAN PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN K3 DI SEBUAH PASAR TRADISIONAL, KABUPATEN KLATEN, PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Yunitasari Cindy , Denny Hanifa M. , Widjasena Baju
Published: October 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 terjadi hampir 2 tahun. Kegiatan di pasar tradisional selama pandemic tetap dijalankan dan salah satunya di Pasar Keden. Dalam melaksanakan kegiatan di masa pandemi terdapat aturan yang harus diterapkan diantaranya Panduan ILO tentang Pencegahan dan Mitigasi Covid-19 di UKM, Permenkes Nomor 84 Tahun 2020, dan Kepmenkes No. Hk. 01.07/Menkes/328/2020. Peneliti tertarik meneliti tentang implementasi dan tantangan penerapan kebijakan di Pasar Keden. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui implementasi dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam  penerapan kebijakan K3 terkait Covid-19 di Pasar Keden. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Instrumen pedoman wawancara mendalam disusun berdasarkan 3 peraturan yang digunakan. Penelitian menggunakan 3 informan utama, 3 informan pendukung, dan 2 informan kunci. Informan dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan dalam pencegahan Covid-19 pengelola pasar sudah menerapkan komitmen  penanggulangan Covid-19, himbauan dan penyediaan APD, penyediaan berbagai fasilitas umum  (alat cuci tangan, desinfektan, ventilasi udara, dan pengukuran suhu), pendataan vaksinasi, dan menyediakan fasilitas pendukung yakni kebersihan area pasar. Ketentuan yang belum dilaksanakan adalah penyediaan informasi dan mitigasi pencegahan meliputi pelaporan dan penanganan Covid-19. Meskipun pandemi mulai menurun diharapkan pengelola pasar dan pengunjung pasar terus menerapkan protokol kesehatan untuk memutus rantai Covid-19.
SIMULASI SISTEM PARKIR SPASIAL BERBASIS AGEN: SEBUAH PERANCANGAN KONSEP DAN IMPLEMENTASI MODEL
Authors: Arvianto Ary , Budiawan Wiwik , Karami Ahmad , Rozi Fachrul , Marthin Jose Daniel
Published: October 2022

Parkir dapat menimbulkan permasalah transportasi diperkotaan. Rendahnya okupansi ruang parkir sebuah fasilitas umum juga berdampak pada kemacetan lalu lintas di sekitarnya. Studi ini berfokus pada optimalisasi ruang parkir dengan mengukur tingkat okupansinya. Mikro simulasi diterapkan untuk mendapatkan gambaran okupansi secara spasial. Oleh karena itu, pendekatan agent based digunakan untuk dapat menangkap aspek mikro terutama perilaku pengemudi dalam mencari tempat parkir. Simulasi ini menggunakan tiga skenario dalam analisis okupansinya yaitu parkir yang terjadi pada hari kerja, hari akhir minggu, dan hari raya atau masa libur panjang. Hasilnya adalah okupansi tertinggi terjadi pada skenario hari raya khususnya pada area pintu masuk, railway, dan area mesin tiket. Sementara itu, area tunnel adalah area yang paling sedikit diminati oleh pengendara dan memiliki okupansi paling sedikit. Penambahan pintu masuk dan mesin tiket di dekat area tunnel dapat meningkatkan okupansi parkir yang berarti berpotensi dapat manambah okupansi kendarannya.
WORKERS’ MENTAL WORKLOAD IN INDONESIAN SMALL FOOD-PRODUCING BUSINESS: PRELIMINARY FINDINGS AT A CORN CHIPS BUSINESS
Authors: Silalahi Rizky Luthfian Ramadhan , Sari Anis Lilian , Sriwahyuni Putri Intan , Ikasari Dhita Morita , Septifani Riska , Citraresmi Ardaneswari Dyah Pitaloka , Deoranto Panji
Published: October 2022

This research investigated conditions of mental workload among workers in Indonesian small foodproducing business, and how work and workers characteristics might influence the workers’ mental workload. A corn chips business located in an industrial central of corn chips in Malang municipality, Indonesia was the research object, in which its seven workers were involved as participants. NASA-TLX measurement involving six mental workload subscales was deployed to observe the current state of workers mental workload, along with determination of mean WWL value as representation of mental workload level. Measured NASA-TLX subscales varied among tasks and subscales, with indications of exposures of mental workload to the workers. This was indicated by high ratings of Mental Demand, Temporal Demand, Effort, and Frustration subscales which reached 70, 80, 90, and 70, respectively. Mean WWL values were in the range of 46.00 to 70.67, with the highest value observed was on Task 2 with 70.67 and Task 5 has the lowest value of 46.00. It is suggested that tasks and workers characteristics could have different influence on the observed mental workload subscales ratings and WWL. This research provides base of understanding and findings on states of workers’ mental workload in Indonesian small food-producing business.
Pro-poor Curves and Pro-Poor Growth Index: Case Study in South Kalimantan Province
Authors: Murjani Ahmadi
Published: October 2022

This paper aims to analyze the nature of the growth in the South Kalimantan province of Indonesia. Different definitions of pro-poor growth, as well as the methods for pro-poor growth classification, have encouraged this paper to use the partial (Growth Incidence Curve and Pro-Poor Growth Curve) and full approaches (Pro-Poor Growth Index). After examining the data spanning from 2010 to 2020, this paper arrives at conclusions. In general, the growth in South Kalimantan is pro-poor but in the period from 2010 to 2016 most benefits of the growth are absorbed by the richer people. In contrast, the growth is pro-poor from the period from 2016 to 2020 and the benefits of the growth are received more by poor people. Also, this paper underlines the importance of detailed examinations for all approaches to avoid a mixed result within the period of examination.
Dampak Pelaksanaan Pilkada Tahun 2020 Terhadap Banyaknya Kasus Infeksi Covid-19 di Indonesia
Authors: Austriana Ida , Riyanto Riyanto
Published: October 2022

Pemilihan Kepada Daerah (Pilkada) tahun 2020 yang dilaksanakan di tengah pandemi Covid-19 sangat berpotensi menambah kasus orang yang terinfeksi Covid-19. Hal ini karena di setiap tahapan Pilkada selalu berpotensi menimbulkan interaksi banyak orang dalam kerumunan massa. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dampak pelaksanaan Pemilihan Kepada Daerah (Pilkada) tahun 2020 terhadap peningkatan kasus infeksi Covid-19 di Indonesia. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan Difference in Difference (DID) untuk menganalisis data rata-rata harian kasus terkonfirmasi Covid-19 dari 257 kabupaten/kota yang menyelenggarakan Pilkada maupun yang tidak menyelenggarakan Pilkada pada periode Juni hingga Desember 2020.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wilayah perkotaan yang menyelenggarakan Pilkada tahun 2020 mengalami penambahan rata-rata harian kasus terkonfirmasi Covid-19 yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan wilayah perdesaan (kabupaten) yang menyelenggarakan Pilkada, maupun kabupaten/kota yang tidak menyelenggarakan Pilkada.
SIMULTANITAS TINGKAT UPAH DAN PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTORAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Junaidi Eddy , Muchlisoh Siti
Published: October 2022

The increase in production is related to labor as one of the inputs followed by changes in production sector from the traditional economy (primary) to the modern economy (non-primary). In Indonesia, it showed that the increase in economic growth was not followed by labor force growth that fluctuated even be negative and the sectoral economy has changed. In addition, the government is also faced with the low level of wages received by workers. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the simultaneous connection between the sectoral wages and the absorption of sectoral labor in Indonesia using simultaneous equations panel data. The best model used is the Error Component Two Stage Least Square (EC2SLS). The result shows that there is a simultaneous connection between the sectoral wages and the absorption of sectoral labor with negative. In the primary sector, primary GRDP and UMP have significant positive effect on the wage level, besides that primary GRDP and CPI have significant positive effect on the absorption of labor. In the secondary sector, secondary GRDP and RLS have significant positive effect on the wage level, besides that secondary GRDP and CPI have significant positive effect on the absorption of labor. Finally in the tertiary sector, total GRDP, RLS, and UMP have significant positive effect on the wage level, besides that total GRDP, CPI, and tertiary PMTB have significant positive on the absorption of labor.
Efek Bekam Basah terhadap Kualitas Hidup Penderita Hipertensi Primer
Authors: Nurhayani Nurhayani , Pudjanarko Dwi , Suhartono Suhartono , Nurahmi Nurahmi
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACTBackground: Primary hypertension is a chronic disease with the potential for complications, death, and very high medical costs. It is estimated that cases will reach 1.5 billion in 2025 if no appropriate interventions are found to suppress its growth. Wet cupping has been shown to have an effect on reducing blood pressure in patients with hypertension, but clinical analysis that supports this fact, including measurement of changes in the scores of patients’ quality of life, is still lacking.Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method. The sample is patients with primary hypertension who consume antihypertensives regularly and are 35-64 years old. Scores of respondents' quality of life were measured before and after the intervention using the SF36 questionnaire. Data were analyzed using t test and Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test.Results: It was found that the mean score of quality of life in the treatment group increased by 14.40 ± 19.16 with a p value of 0.009. On the other hand, the control group experienced a decrease of 0.465 ± 0.98 in score with a p value of 0.88.Conclusion: Wet cupping is effective in improving the quality of life of patients with primary hypertension.
Screening Tuberkulosis pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus untuk Meningkatkan Case Notification Rate di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Farmani Putu Ika
Published: October 2022

Background: Case Notifivation Rate (CNR) is one of  survailance tuberculosis (TB) program goals indicator in public health centre which is indicate the discovery rate of new tuberculosis patients in society, however Denpasar City TB CNR in last three years (2011-2013) tends to decrease. Aims study: for implementation and evaluation TB case screening activities in patients with DM (Diabetes Melitus) in Denpasar Public Health Centres. Method: Implementation was carried out by  applying the TB screening form to 26 DM patients in West Denpasar Public Health Centre II and followed by sputum examination in laboratory. Furthermore sceening activities evaluation was held based on surveillance arttributes which was next analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Result and discussion: Result showed 7.6% (2) had been infected with tuberculosis:  57.6% (5) with TB symtoms and 50% (13) were reffered for sputum examination. As many 10 peoples felt disposed to take the sputum examination, with 8 peoples registered to laboratory, 6 peoples gave up the sputum, and 1 person positive TB.  Screening evaluation result: the proportion of TB positive cases among those who were examided was 16.7%. Farther, we got the estimation of CNR increase in 2014 amount 34.37% by extrapolationg the 2013 CNR.Conclusion: TB case screening activities in DM patients potentially could increase the CNR TB goals in Denpasar City and expected could be developed in all Denpasar Public Health Centres, especially for the Public Health Centres with high DM cases.
Pemetaan Zona Bahaya Aliran Piroklastik Gunung Merapi, Jawa Tengah dan Sekitarnya menggunakan Aplikasi Titan2D
Authors: Astari Dinar , Banggur Wilfridus FS , Santi Narulita , Najib Najib
Published: October 2022

Salah satu bahaya primer erupsi gunungapi adalah aliran piroklastik. Pada bulan Desember 2020, sejak letusan Gunung Merapi menghasilkan ash plumes, ash fall, dan aliran piroklastik selama Oktober 2019-Maret 2020, tingkat aktivitas Gunung Merapi masih relatif tinggi. Oleh karena itu, simulasi aliran piroklastik dilakukan sebagai salah satu upaya untuk bersiap menghadapi erupsi suatu gunungapi terutama dalam menentukan zona atau daerah yang berpotensi terdampak aliran piroklastik. Aliran piroklastik Gunung Merapi disimulasikan menggunakan perangkat lunak Titan2D dengan input berupa data DEM (Digitalized Elevation Model) yang merepresentasikan bentuk morfologi Gunung Merapi dengan resolusi 8 m, memanfaatkan aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Output yang dihasilkan berupa representasi dinamis dari kecepatan aliran piroklastik, ketebalan deposit, dan daerah terdampak. Tipe aliran piroklastik yang disimulasikan adalah tipe guguran yang berasal dari runtuhnya kubah lava Gunung Merapi dengan skenario volume 2 juta m3 dan 5 juta m3 di mana sudut sudut internal friksi sebesar 30° dengan sudut basal friksi 13° dan 15°. Hasil simulasi memperlihatkan aliran piroklastik mengalir ke arah selatan-barat daya Gunung Merapi dengan kisaran kecepatan 32,8 m/det sampai 75,8 m/det dengan jarak jangkauan mencapai 7,7 km melewati batas wilayah Kawasan Rawan Bencana 2 Gunung Merapi.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KOMPETENSI KARYAWAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN CV. INDONESIA LIVE GARMENT BIDANG PRODUKSI BAGIAN SEWING, KABUPATEN SRAGEN
Authors: Permatasari Lily Desianti , DS Agus Hermani
Published: October 2022

CV. Indonesia Live Garment is a garment company that working on clothing and pants orders from domestic and foreign brands. However, there are still employees who have low performance such as employees unable to achieve targets, the products produced are not in accordance with quality, and can not complete their work on time. This is allegedly because leadership has not been implemented properly and employee competencies are still low. This study aims to determine the effect of leadership and employee competence on the performance of sewing employees in the CV. Indonesia Live Garment. The type of research used is explanatory research. The sample used as many as 50 respondents in the sewing department employees CV. Indonesia Live Garment. Data collection using a questionnaire with a likert measurement scale. The results showed that the leadership and employee competency variables partially influenced employee performance positively and significantly with the regression coefficient values on the leadership variable (0.355) and employee competence (0.415) and the t-value of the leadership variable (2,593) and employee competency (3,085) ) affect employee performance positively and significantly with the multiple regression coefficient values of leadership variables (0.320) and employee competencies (0.385) with F-count (8.433).
PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) TERHADAP CORPORATE IMAGE PT DAN LIRIS
Authors: Ningrum Tri Wuryan , Hadi Sudharto Prawata
Published: October 2022

A rapid business growth provides many impacts for the community and the environment around the company. The impacts that appear are positive and negative impacts. For this reason, the company is required to carry out a responsibility for negative impacts arising from business activities carried out. This form of responsibility is commonly known as CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) where CSR is carried out in order to foster good and harmonious relations with the community so that it can provide opportunities for corporate sustainability. Corporate sustainability can be seen from various aspects, one of which is the image attached to the company and CSR is able to provide a positive image for a company if CSR is carried out in accordance with what is needed by the community and the environment around the company for the impact of company activities.This study aims to identify the effect of CSR on corporate image in PT Dan Liris. The type of research used is descriptive analytical with qualitative approaches. Data collection techniques used consist of interview through informants, observations, and literature studies.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK BATIK SEMARANGAN DALAM MEMPERLUAS PASAR (Studi pada 5 (Lima) UKM Batik di Kota Semarang)
Authors: Rahayu Ningsih Ardiyana Dwi , Nugraha Hari Susanta
Published: October 2022

The developing batik industry is currently a handicraft that has high-value products, in the development of products carried out by UMKM Batik Semarang, which is able to produce new innovations and strategies in developing batik semarangan products. The results of research on the development and analysis of strategies carried out by UMKM Batik Semarang can increase consumer demand for batik products while seeing the demand for batik at this time. This study discusses the outline to find out how UMKM Batik Semarang conducts an analysis of product development strategies so that they can make semarangan batik products. This research is a qualitative research that uses descriptive analytic type with a focus of research on the strategies used in the process of developing batik semarangan products. The data retrieval method used is the interview method and document study, while the discussion room in this research completes all sections of UMKM Batik Semarang with key informants namely the owner and the company. The results show how the stages of product development have a relationship and influence one another. UMKM Batik Semarang emphasizes the development of product value by searching the market. The conclusion of this research is that in the product development process carried out by UMKM Batik Semarang produces a product development method called the Natural Color Concept and the embodiment of the work, in addition to that the brand story used in promoting products to the market, using social media. The challenge that addresses companies in this regard is how the company drives markets and maintains cultural heritage
PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE DAN BRAND TRUST TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MELALUI MINAT BELI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi pada Konsumen Sariayu Martha Tilaar di Kota Semarang)
Authors: Adriana Nadya Calista , Ngatno Ngatno
Published: October 2022

Sariayu is one of the brands that creates beauty care products and has been around for decades. There are many new local product whose quality is just as good as previous products. Sariayu has a significant decrease in sales in the past year. Sariayu also didn’t occupy the position as one of the list of favorite local cosmetic brands in Indonesia for the past 3 years. This study aims to determine the effect of brand image and brand trust on purchasing decisions through buying interest as an intervening variable. This type of research is explanatory research and sampling uses nonprobability sampling techniques, purposive sampling method. Data collection using questionnaires and google form. The sample used was 100 respondents Sariayu users in the city of Semarang. This study uses quantitative analysis with validity, reliability, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, simple and multiple regression, significance of the t test and F test, and sobel analysis to test the effect of intervening variable. The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence on brand image and brand trust on buying interest, brand image and brand trust on purchasing decisions, and positive and significant influence of buying interest on purchasing decisions. Based on the sobel test results, buying interest can partially mediate the influence of brand image on purchasing decisions and can partially mediate the influence of brand trust on purchasing decisions. Suggestions for this research are that Sariayu further enhances the visualization of advertisements and adds variety to its products
PENGARUH CITRA MEREK (BRAND IMAGE) DAN KUALITAS WEBSITE (WEBSITE QUALITY) TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN (PURCHASE DECISION) MELALUI KEPERCAYAAN (E-TRUST) SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (STUDI PADA KONSUMEN E-COMMERCE ZALORA.CO.ID DI KOTA SEMARANG)
Authors: Putri Ghaisani Fadiah Adlina , Purbawati Dinalestari
Published: October 2022

Competition in online business via e-commerce that more tight makes the e-commerce companies need to increase consumer decisions to buy products, in order to be able to survive and continue to get profit. This research was conducted with aim of examine Brand Image and Website Quality on the purchase decision through e-trust as an intervening variable. This research is quantitative study that uses explanatory research methods or explanative types. The sampling technique uses Purposive Sampling approach. Where the population is all Zalora.co.id consumers in Semarang City, while the sample is 100 Zalora.co.id consumers with certain criteria carried out. The technique of collecting data using questionnaires. The analysis used in this study is linear regression analysis using SPSS 21.0 for Windows software and mediation test (sobel test) to test the mediating effect of intervening variables. Based on the results of this research indicate that Brand Image and Website Quality has a partial and simultaneous effect on e-trust, which when they together with Website Quality it has the greatest influence on e-trust. In addition, Zalora.co.id also has to improve the quality of its website by making an attractive website appearance, increasing the confidence of website users to trust the information provided by the website, the effectiveness and suitability of information added on the website, security in providing personal data, and make it easier for websites to communicate with companies, Zalora.co.id, so this will increase trust, which in turn increases Zalora.co.id's consumer purchasing decisions.Keywords: Brand Image, Website Quality, E-Trust, and Purchasing Decisions.
PENGARUH KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (STUDI PADA KARYAWAN DIVISI INSPEKSI DAN PEMELIHARAAN PT HALEYORA POWER SALATIGA)
Authors: Rohmah Dyah Nikmahtu , Widiartanto Widiartanto
Published: October 2022

PT Haleyora Power Salatiga is a subsidiary of PT PLN (Persero) engaged in operations and maintenance, which in 2018 the performance of the inspection and maintenance division employees did not reach the 100% performance target. Occupational safety and health in the company is suspected to be one of the factors that is not optimal because the protection of employees is not optimal. This type of research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach, using a sample of 50 respondents with data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Data analysis used validity test, reliability test, correlation test, determination test, simple and multiple regression analysis, t test, f test, and path analysis using SPSS 16.0. From the path analysis results it is known that the effect of work safety on employee performance through job satisfaction is greater (0.835) than the direct effect of work safety on performance (0.599). The effect of occupational health on employee performance through job satisfaction is also greater (0.710) than the direct effect of occupational health on performance (0.424). So it can be seen if the effect of occupational safety and health on employee performance will be greater if through job satisfaction. The author provides suggestions for PT Haleyora Power Salatiga, including providing face masks and storing used materials. The company also needs to conduct training for employees to become more skilled and work can be completed in the allotted time.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN IKLAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOSMETIK WARDAH MELALUI CITRA MEREK SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (STUDI PADA MAHASISWI S1 AKTIF FISIP UNDIP)
Authors: Sendi Pertiwi Elma Sintya , Pradhanawati Ari
Published: October 2022

The model of this research is testing the influence of product quality and advertising to purchase decisions Wardah brand cosmetics through brand image as an interveving variable. The population on this study were consumers of Wardah cosmetics on students collage faculty political and social science of Diponegoro University. The research sample of 98 respondens and the sampling technique used was propotional sampling.Measurement scala using a Likert scale. Data analysis used regression test, correlation test, determination test, significance test, path analysis, sobel test and mediation test with SPSS version 16 aplication. The results of this study note that the quality of the product significantly influences the brand image with the value of t arithmetic (6.905)> t table (1.985), it is proven that there is a significant influence of advertising with brand image with the value of t arithmetic (6.346)> t table (1.985), proved the influence Significant product quality with a purchase decision (5,967)> t table (1,985), evidenced by the significant influence of advertising with a purchasing decision with a value of t arithmetic (3.685)> t table (1,985), evidenced the influence of brand image with a purchase decision t arithmetic (5,951) )> t table (1,985), it is proven that there is a significant influence between product quality on purchasing decisions through brand image with a value of t arithmetic (2,930)> t table (1,985) and evidenced the influence of advertising on purchasing decisions through a brand image with a value of t arithmetic (3,663)> t table (1,985).
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi pada Karyawan Departemen Sewing PT. Muara Krakatau II)
Authors: Wijaya Septian Aji , Pradhanawati Ari
Published: October 2022

One of the most important resources of a company is human resources. So that every company needs to think of ways to improve the performance of employees they have in order to drive the company's progress. One key to improving employee performance is by maintaining employee motivation and job satisfaction. This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation and job satisfaction on the performance of sewing department employees at PT. Krakatau II Estuary. The type of research used is explanatory research. The sampling technique of this study was proportional random sampling techniques 89. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire with a Likert measurement scale. Data analysis method used is regression analysis with the help of SPSS program version 25.0. The results of the study indicate that partially work motivation and job satisfaction affect employee performance positively and significantly with the regression coefficient values on work motivation variables (0.767) and job satisfaction (0.501) . Valuable t-value of work motivation (6,690) and job satisfaction (4,577). Then simultaneously the variables of work motivation and job satisfaction together affect the employee's performance positively and significantly with the multiple regression coefficient values of work motivation (0.663) and job satisfaction (0.144) with the calculated F-value (23.105). Suggestions given to PT. Muara Krakatau II is improving work motivation and job satisfaction due to work motivation and job satisfaction of the sewing department employees of PT. Muara Krakatau II tends to be still low. Improvements to work motivation are primarily related to the willingness of employees to produce products in accordance with predetermined targets and the willingness of employees to complete work faster than specified. While improvements to job satisfaction, namely the compensation provided and company management.