bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Contrasting Perceptions of Construction Managers and Project Managers Around Failure in Light of Morris and Geraldi’s Institutional Context
Authors: Danstan Bwalya Chiponde  , Barry Gledson  , David Greenwood
Published: August 2022

In their 2011 paper titled “Managing the Institutional Context for Projects” Morris and Geraldi raised the importance of the institutional context in the management of projects. Building on that, this study proposes the conceptualisation and understanding of project- related failure and success through an institutional perspective. This is based on an understanding that projects are distinctive, time- constrained, undertakings meant to generate benefits for all associated stakeholders whose perception of failure varies. Yet, little attention has been given to explaining how such perception is influenced by underlying institutional contexts. Therefore, the aim of the study was to examine the knowledge base for contrasting perspectives of project managers and construction managers around project- related failure in light of the institutional perspectives. To do this, a systematic literature review (SLR) approach was adopted. The first finding of note from this SLR is the dominance of interest in and from the UK Construction Industry (UKCI). This may be attributed to the culture and structure of the UKCI driven by the autonomy and authority of organisations such as the Audit Office (NAO). The findings further reveal that in the general Project Management (PM) literature, considerations of failure are more introspective and discussed more in terms of project outputs with the causes associated with project management limitations. Considering the three levels discussed by Morris and Geraldi (2011) the PM perspective of failure and success can be associated with the technical level of analysis of project outputs. In contrast, the Construction Management (CM) literature focuses predominantly on specific failures, and on external failures. Causes are more attributed to profitability and the wider supply chain and this can be associated with Morris’s strategic level focus on effectiveness and value. The results from this study call for a systemic approach by heeding the call of Prof. Peter Morris to consider the institutional context level in the perception and analysis of failure instead of solely focusing on output or technical level parameters of time cost and quality.
A path less-traveled has become the highway: How Peter Morris’s The Anatomy of Major Projects pointed the way to modern project management research and practice
Authors: Jeffrey K Pinto
Published: August 2022

In his seminal book, The Anatomy of Major Projects (co-authored with George Hough), Peter Morris established himself as one of the early, original theorists in project management scholarship.  Not simply a ground-breaking study of major projects at its time, Anatomy has proven to have both a lasting residual impact as well as serving as a wellspring of new ideas and directions for research and theory in the field. This essay, honoring Morris's impact on our scholarly community, focuses on an examination of Anatomy - both on its many contributions, as well as serving as the source for shifting the manner in which a new generation of academics and practitioners understand how projects can best be organized, managed, and understood.
GEOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF THE DÖLLÜK AND GÜMENEK (TOKAT-TURKEY) CHALCEDONIES
Authors: ARIK Fetullah , RUŞEN Abdurrahman
Published: August 2022

The study area is located within the borders of Tokat province, which is one of the richest provinces in Turkey in terms of gemstone diversity. The region has very high quality and various gemstone formations such as jasper, opal, chalcedony, agate, chrysoprase, which have both geological and commercial value.

Metamorphic, magmatic, and sedimentary units from the Paleozoic to the present day crop out in the study area. While Paleozoic-Mesozoic Tokat metamorphics and Artova ophiolite mélange form the basement, the Almus formation, which is represented by Lower Miocene aged volcano-sedimentary rocks from the central parts of the area to the east, covers these units unconformably. Quaternary slope debris and alluviums in the Yeşilırmak basin are the youngest units in the region.

The chalcedony formations are observed along an E-W trending almost vertically dipping fault zone passing through the north of Döllük and Korucak Villages within the metamorphic units of the Tokat Massif. The chalcedonies are in the cracks, fractures and cavities of the recrystallized limestones that exhibit a fractured and brecciated structure along a line of approximately 25 m in the direction perpendicular to this fault zone.

In mineralogical, petrographic, and gemological studies, quartz, tridymite, cristobalite, calcite and dolomites were determined together with chalcedony. Chalcedonies have average 96.3% SiO2, 1.96 % Fe2O3, 0.56 % MgO, 1.02 % CaO, 780 ppm Cr2O3, 6.3 ppm Cu, 20 ppm Hg, 4.2 ppm Pb, 18 ppm Ni and 77 ppm Zn. Chalcedony formations are the last product of a hydrothermal system related to volcanic activities after the formation of the wall-rocks. The movement of chalcedony-generating solutions within the fault zone and their inclusions of carbonate wall rock and secondary calcite formations during chalcedony formations ensured that the CaO and MgO contents of the chalcedony were relatively high.
TEKNIK PENERJEMAHAN UNGKAPAN FATIS BAHASA INGGRIS KE DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Rahma Luh Gede Aditya Devika , Hardjanto Tofan Dwi
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisis penerjemahan ungkapan fatis bahasa Inggris ke dalam bahasa Indonesia, khususnya mengenai teknik penerjemahannya. Sumber data untuk penelitian ini diambil dari novel bahasa Inggris Devil in Winter dan terjemahannya dalam bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang menggunakan data kualitatif. Metode dokumentasi dan teknik catat diterapkan untuk mengumpulkan data dalam penelitian ini. Sebagai hasil dari penelitian ini, ditemukan ada tiga varian teknik penerjemahan, yakni varian teknik tunggal, kuplet, dan triplet. Varian yang paling dominan adalah varian teknik tunggal dengan teknik penerjemahan yang dominan adalah teknik terjemahan harfiah. Dalam varian teknik kuplet, teknik penerjemahan yang dominan adalah teknik terjemahan harfiah + peminjaman murni dan dalam varian teknik triplet yakni teknik terjemahan harfiah + peminjaman murni + amplifikasi linguistik. Tiga varian teknik penerjemahan yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini diterapkan oleh penerjemah agar mendapatkan hasil terjemahan yang sepadan.
REPRESENTATION OF SOCIAL ACTORS IN REPUBLIKA.CO.ID AFTER INAUGURATION OF MOCHAMAD IRIAWAN AS ACTING OF WEST JAVA GOVERNOR, INDONESIA
Authors: Wahyudi Joko Santoso Bernadus , Ahmad Hasyim Mohamad Yusuf , Widayanti Maria Johana Ari , Widianto Eko
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate social actors' representation on the inauguration of Acting Governor in West Java 2018, from Ahmad Heryawan (Aher), representing the Right Islamic Party, to Commissioner General Mochamad Iriawan (Iwan), representing the Nationalist Party, in the perspective of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) Theo van Leeuwen model (2008). Method of data collection were the method of reading, namely the intensive and comprehensive reading. We read the social actor’s representations that were represented in mass media online: Republika.co.id during 3 days of news, on 18, 19, and 20 of June 2018 where there was a lot of polemics over the Irawan’s inauguration. The Republika.co.id was more inclined than supported the inauguration, though according to Indonesian Government, it was legal because in that moment Irawan was as Main Secretary of the National Resilience Institute (Lemhannas), not as an active Chief of Police in Special Capital Region, Jakarta. The data were obtained by copying-paste technique. The analytical methods used were descriptions, interpretations, and explanations. The results of the analysis showed that all pro-government social actors, both in government and "outside the government", supported Irawan's inauguration as acting governor of West Java. On the other hand, social actors who did not support the inauguration are reported as social actors who obey the constitution, educate the people, encourage honesty, uphold democracy and so on. That was why, Irawan's inauguration as acting governor in West Java was reported negatively, such as unconstitutional inauguration, fooling people, violating democracy, public deception, and so on. The difference of the social actors’ representation above was undeniable due to differences in the ideology (nationalism versus Islamism) and political interest ahead of the presidential election last year, in 2019. Thus, it proves that the study of CDA perspective can show us the relationship between language use (discourse), ideology, ‘hidden’ power and also discourse and social practice.
MEMERIKAN FUNGSI KONTEKS SITUASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF PRAGMATIK SIBER
Authors: Rahardi R. Kunjana
Published: August 2022

This research aims at describing the manifestation of situational contexts in the culture-specific pragmatic phenomena in the perspective of cyber-pragmatics. This is a qualitative research. The research data sources are authentic texts taken from social media captions containing situational contexts. The research data are elements of situational contexts found in the authentic utterances in social media captions. The research data are gathered using the observation method employing the note-taking technique. The gathered data are classified and typified to generate types of data in details. Then, the data are analyzed using the distributional analysis method and the pragmatic identity method. The distributional analysis method is used to analyze the linguistic dimensions of this research, while the pragmatic identity method, particularly extra-lingual identity, is applied to analyze the extra-linguistic dimensions of this research. The preliminary research results show that the situational contexts proposed by Geoffrey N. Leech need to be reinterpreted and redefined to adjust to the development of current situational contexts. Situational contexts are inseparable from the digital information technology because language is not immune from the impact of the technology development. Ignoring situational contexts in the perspective of cyber-pragmatics in studying language phenomena will not yield proper research results in the present-day contexts.  Keywords: cyberpragmatics, culture-specific pragmatics, konteks situasi, informasi digital
PENILAIAN KUALITAS PENERJEMAHAN ISTILAH EKOLOGI PADA NOVELA THE OLD MAN AND THE SEA KARYA ERNEST HEMINGWAY DAN TERJEMAHANNYA LELAKI TUA DAN LAUT OLEH YUNI KRISTIANINGSIH PRAMUDHANINGRAT
Authors: Muslim Ivan Bachrul , Triyono Sulis
Published: August 2022

Ketersampaian pesan dan referensi makna pada karya sastra menjadi permasalahan yang serius ketika berhubungan dengan teks terjemahan. Keaslian nilai dan ideologi dari teks bahasa sumber sering mengalami distorsi ketika mengalami proses penerjemahan. Terlebih lagi jika sebuah karya sastra memiliki nilai filosofis yang kuat terutama karya sastra bertemakan lingkungan (ekologi). Penelitian ini berisi penjelasan secara kualitatif terkait penilaian kualtas penerjemahan pada diskursus ekologi novela The Old Man and the Sea dan terjemahannya Lelaki Tua dan Laut. Perbandingan meliputi dua fitur, yaitu fitur leksikal dan fitur semantik. Dalam hal fitur leksikal, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa istilah-istilah ekologi dalam bahasa sumber menunjukkan transparansi yang rendah bagi mereka yang tidak memahami konteks geografi istilah-istilah tersebut. Pada teks terjemahannya, istilah ekologi memiliki transparansi yang lebih tinggi karena penerjemah menggunakan bahasa yang lebih komunikatif. Untuk fitur semantik, istilah ekologi pada teks bahasa sumber memiliki rujukan makna teknis yang kuat, sedangkan pada teks terjemahannya, istilah ekologi merepresentasikan rujukan makna yang lebih deskriptif.Kata kunci: istilah ekologi, novela, Penilaian Kualitas Penerjemahan
KEKERABATAN BAHASA JAWA, BALI DAN BIMA: PERSPEKTIF LINGUISTIK HISTORIS KOMPARATIF
Authors: Lailiyah Nur , Wijayanti Farida Indri
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan hubungan kekerabatan antara Bahasa Jawa, Bali, dan Bima. Data diperoleh dari informan dan dikumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi dan wawancara. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam peelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Jenis penelitian adalah berupa deskriptif komparatif. Data berupa dokumen berupa 200 kosa kata dasar dan informan yang berbahasa ibu bahasa Jawa, bahasa Bali dan Bima. Penghitungan leksikostatistik diaplikasikan untuk menentukan tingkat kekerabatan bahasa-bahasa yang diteliti, menghitung waktu pisah. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan 200 kosa kata Morris Swadesh yang dicatat untuk bahasa Jawa, Bali dan Bima, terdapat pasangan kata kerabat sebanyak 30,5% antara bahasa Jawa-Bali, 8% antara bahasa Jawa Bima, 16% Bahasa Bali dan Bima, dan antara ketiga bahasa yaitu bahasa Jawa, Bali dan Bima sebanyak 9%. Ini membuktikan antara ketiga bahasa tersebut tidak berkerabat dekat dan merupakan sub kelompok keluarga atau family karena tingkat kekerabatan kurang dari 36%.Kata kunci: Kekerabatan Bahasa, leksikostatistik, linguistik historis komparatif
ATTITUDINAL MEANINGS IN BILINGUAL TRAVEL ARTICLES: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Fathma Dalilah , Ningsih Harni Kartika
Published: August 2022

Translating travel article texts requires a consideration of the way the tourist destinations are promoted. This ‘promotional’ element of travel articles, an inseparable part of the text type, is significant to inform translation practices. However, studies in this area are quite lacking in that the element is not well-understood, i.e. how ‘promotion’ can be identified in both the source and target texts and if there are potential changes between the texts. This paper compares the construction of promotion in bilingual tourism texts published in an in-flight magazine as a case study. This is done by examining the attitudinal meanings in the source text (ST), written in Indonesian, and the target text (TT) in English. It uses the interpersonal system of appraisal proposed by Martin and White from systemic functional linguistics to analyse the construal of affect, appreciation and judgement in the promoted items found in the texts. The genre stages and register were also identified to situate the context.  Keywords: travel article, appraisal, attitude framework.
THE SYNTACTIC BEHAVIOUR OF THE SECOND VERB (V2) IN BALINESE SERIAL VERBS
Authors: Indrawati Ni Luh Ketut Mas , Puspani Ida Ayu Made
Published: August 2022

The title of this study is the syntactic behavior of the second verb (V2) in the Balinese serial verbs and it aims at investigating the types of verbs composing the Balinese serial verbs and analyzing the syntactic behavior of the V2. The theory applied in identifying the Balinese serial verbs is the theory of typology by Van Staden and Ger Reesink (Senft, ed., 2008), and the theory of complement and adjunct by Kroeger (2005) is used in analyzing the syntactic behavior of the V2. This research is classified as a descriptive-qualitative study. The data supporting the analysis was collected from written Balinese texts in the Balinese short stories. The result of the analysis showed that the Balinese serial verbs were formed by V1 stative-V2 intransitive, V1 intransitive -V2 stative, V1 intransitive -V2 transitive active, V1 active transitive -V2 active-transitive, or stative or intransitive, passive-active-transitive, active transitive-passive, passive-passive. Syntactically the V2 could be either complement or an adjunct of the V1.
LANGUAGE DEATH IN INDONESIA: A SOCIOCULTURAL PANDEMIC
Authors: Collins James T.
Published: August 2022

The number of languages in Indonesia exceeds seven hundred, but more than 70% of these languages are spoken in eastern Indonesia, where many speakers of heritage languages are shifting their allegiance to local dialects of Malay or to Indonesian. This essay focuses on the languages of Buru and Seram and the nearby islands of Maluku Province. Because parts of this region formed the earliest Dutch colony in Indonesia, historical documentation allows us to explore language use and language vitality since the sixteenth century. The essay is divided into two parts. In Part 1, materials available from the colonial period are examined and summarized. They reveal that as early as the nineteenth century many languages of this region, especially on the island of Ambon, were already extinct because villagers had become monolingual speakers of Ambonese Malay. In Part 2, reports and academic studies written after 1945 are reviewed. In this post-colonial era, language loss has continued, perhaps even accelerated; some socioeconomic factors are suggested. In the conclusion, the profiles of eight of the Maluku languages estimated in 1983 to have fewer than fifty speakers are compared to the most recent reports of language use and language shift. All eight of these languages are now extinct or on the verge of extinction. This essay, sketching language shift and language death, has implications for all the languages of Indonesia. How can local communities working with government officials and linguists act decisively to maintain and revitalize their ancestral languages?
JARWA DHOSOK: WAYS OF CREATING, THEMES, AND FUNCTIONS
Authors: Wijana I Dewa Putu
Published: August 2022

This paper deals with a Javanese traditional formula widely known as “jarwa dhosok”. By this formula and motivated by various intentions, Javanese people used to conform wittily the literal meaning of Javanese words with the creative meaning resulted from extension or modification of their consisting syllables. By using a number of data collected from website and added with ones I had found during my 40 year stay in Yogyakarta, I focuse my attention on the approaches of creation, semantic domains, and communicative functions by structural, contextual, and interpretative methods. Mostly “jarwa dhosoks” are created by treating the words to be defined as acronyms with final syllabic rhyming pattern, some of them are done with initial and combination of initial and final syllables. Jarwa dhasa created by various kinds of sound changes are much fewer in number. The practises of creating “jarwa dhosok” are used to fulfill various kinds of pragmatic function, mainly emotive, connative, poetic, jocular, and metalinguistic function, etc. Even though most of words to be defined in  “jarwa dhosoks” are created to be semantically conformed with the intentions, many of them might be  difficult to comprehend by outsiders or unfully pledged speakers  without comprehensive understanding of the Javanese cultural practices in its broadest sense.
Tensile Strength And Moisture Sensitivity of Sulfur Waste in Asphalt Mixtures As An Eco-friendly Filler
Authors: Rasheed Suad Kamiran , Ai Al-hadidy
Published: August 2022

Sulfur waste (SW) materials continue to accumulate in Iraq, posing an expensive disposal and gas emission problem. Utilizing SW as a mineral filler is a cost-effective way to reduce the amount of common filler (calcium carbonate; CaCO3) used and hazardous gas emissions. SW was used to gradually replace a component of the asphalt binder in hot asphalt mixes. The purpose of this research is to explore the use of SW as a mineral filler in the construction of sustainable pavements. Three sulfur waste asphalt concrete (SWAC) mixes with asphalt binder penetration grades of 40–50 were created and compared to the study's CaCO3-asphalt concrete (AC) reference mix. Different percentages of SW (4%, 5%, and 6%) by weight and one AC blend contained a CaCO3 content of 5% (by weight) were prepared. The Marshall stability, Marshall quotient, tensile strength ratio at 25 and 60°C, tensile strength modulus at 25 and 60°C, tensile strength ratio, and tensile stiffness modulus of AC and SWAC mixtures were all determined. Tensile strength, tensile stiffness modulus, tensile strength ratio, and resilience modulus are all decreased in SWAC mixtures. Despite the lower SWAC percentage, tensile strength ratios remain higher than the required minimum of 85 percent when 40-50 penetration grade asphalt is used. Additionally, SWAC combinations have higher flow values, indicating a greater strain capacity to rupture. As long as the proper binder content is maintained, all SWAC combinations meet the ASTM standards for 8kN stability, 2-4mm flow, 5% air voids, and 14% VMA. This study found that SW can be reused and used as a mineral filler in pavement applications at a rate of 4–5% by aggregate weight
The Violence of These Women Blazes at Our Door: A New Approach to the Violent Rituals of Ancient Greek Women
Authors:   , Louverdis Elena
Published: August 2022

The religious experience of women in ancient Greece is a difficult reality to uncover. There is very little in the way of epigraphical and historiographical evidence that preserves the voice of women themselves and our evidence is heavily defined by the male authors of the time. This issue of inadequate evidence is further problematised when one is to consider the rare and extreme cases of violence performed by women within a ritual context. The traditional methodological approaches to these violent cases have often understood women via these ideologically androcentric accounts which tend to reduce the actions of women to aberrant and scandalously extreme outliers, unwelcome in their polis communities.

This thesis aims to add to the existing corpus of methodological approaches by proposing a new lens for the interpretation of women’s violent ritual practices, one that attempts to re-legitimise the violent rituals of women as necessary components of their poleis and authentic aspects of women’s ritual reality. This lens understands that ritual violence might be best understood as a ‘rupture’ to the social fabric that encircles the institution of religious practice. Building on the valuable framework of the traditional ‘functionalist’ approach to women in religion, the theoretical schema proposed in this thesis synthesises two pre-existing methodologies. Barbara Goff’s lens of an ideological theory of agency proposed in her 2004 publication Citizen Bacchae, combined with Pierre Brulé’s ‘safety-valve theory’ of religion in his 2003 work Women of Ancient Greece, come together to accept that women could exercise agency within their ritual spaces in a way that served to reconcile their own subjugated position in society. When the agency exceeds the expectations of the androcratic polis (who administer the tangible aspects of ritual practice), however, the evidence of male unease directed toward these violent cases indicates that something more than simple female agential activity is taking place. Women’s violence in ritual, therefore, might be considered an agentially forced widening of the safety-valve boundaries, here defined as a ‘rupture’. By interpreting women’s ritual violence by way of a ‘rupture’ to the safety-valve, we stand to re-legitimise the rare and extraordinary violent rituals of women.
Fitting Multi-Layer Feed Forward Neural Network and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average for Dhaka Stock Exchange Price Predicting
Authors: Rubi Maksuda Akter , Chowdhury Shanjida , Abdul Rahman Abdul Aziz , Meero Abdelrhman , Zayed Nurul Mohammad , Islam K. M. Anwarul
Published: August 2022

The stock market plays a vital role in the economic development of any country. Stock market performance can be measured by the market capitalization ratio as well as many other factors. The primary purpose of this study is to predict the movement of the stock market based on the total market capitalization of the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) using autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) models as well as artificial neural networks (ANN). The data set covers monthly time series data of total market capitalization from November 2001 to December 2018. This study also shows the best model for forecasting the movement of DSE market capitalization. The ARIMA (2,1,2) model is chosen from among the several ARIMA model combinations. From several artificial neural networks (ANN) models as a modern tool, a three-layer feed-forward topology using a backpropagation algorithm with five nodes in the hidden layer, one lag, and a learning rate equal to 0.01 is selected as the best model. Finally, these selected two models are compared based on the Root-Mean-Square Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), and Theil’s U statistic. The results showed that the estimated error of ANN is less than the estimated error of the traditional method. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2022-06-05-09 Full Text: PDF
Maturidade Digital Na Indústria Transformadora Do Tâmega E Sousa
Authors: Duarte Nelson , Pereira Carla
Published: August 2022

É sabido que a digitalização será o grande desígnio das empresas e a condição essencial para a sua competitividade nos próximos anos. Sabe-se também que, embora a atual pandemia COVID-19 tenha acelerado a necessidade de digitalização em diferentes áreas do negócio, sendo o seu maior impacto notado ao nível das plataformas de e-commerce, a falta de uma visão digital, para as diferentes áreas, poderá deixar as empresas sem competências para atuar de forma competitiva num mercado já global. Assim, neste artigo, adotando uma metodologia Design Science, é proposta uma solução para a obtenção de uma radiografia do nível de Maturidade Digital da indústria transformadora na região do Tâmega e Sousa - Digital Industry Survey. Procura-se desta forma criar conhecimento sobre a realidade desta indústria, que permita apoiar as empresas nos desafios colocados pelo paradigma da Indústria 4.0.
Strategi Pengelolaan Agroindustri Jagung Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Ketahanan Pangan dan Pendapatan Petani Desa Akar-Akar Kecamatan Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utara
Authors: Vianti Rinda Astri , Ahzami Muhammad Syaihul , Suwardji
Published: August 2022

Strategi Pengolahan Agroindustri Jagung Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Ketahanan Pangan dan Pendapatan Petani di Desa Akar-Akar Kecamatan Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utara” Merupakan Salah Satu Dari Program KKN Tematik Unram 2022.Tujuan dari program ini adalah meningkatkan nilai tambah dari jagung dan meningkatkan perekonomian serta kreativitas masyarakat desa akar-akar melalui pengembangaan sector rumah pangan lestari yang dapat menghasilkan produk unggulan dari hasil panen.Selain itu maksud adanya program ini adalah untuk mengembangkan kemampuan masyarakat sehingga dapat mengembangkan produk unggulan yang terbuat dari hasil panen utama yang di hasilkan di desa akar-akar yaitu berupa jagung.Cara pengembangan program ini yaitu dengan melaksanakan pelatihan kepada seluruh kalangan masyarakaat melalui program sosialisasi serta praktik secara langsung dalam proses pengolahan marning dan briket.Selain praktik sistim pemasaran juga menjadi sasaran utama yang di ajarkan kepada masyarakaat desa akar-akar dapal proses pengembangan produk marning guna untuk meningkatkan nilai guna dan sistem perekonomian masyarakat.Melalui agenda sosialisasi  dan praktik pengolahan marning dan briket diperoleh hasil bahwa maasyarakat sangat antusias untuk pengembangan produk marning dengan adanya dorongan dan support dari kepala desa dan seluruh ibu PKK desa akar-akar.Hasil program ini berupa terciptanya produk marning dengaan tiga macam varian rasa yaitu original,balado dan tiramisu yang sudah di produksi dan di distribusikan melalui agenda bazar dalam pergelaran ASKAP di desa akar-akar bayan.Sehingga melalui program ini sudah dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem perekonomian masyarakat akan sangat terbantu dengan adanya pemberdayaaan pengolahan marning yang merupakan produk yang diolah dari bahan baku jagung yang merupakan tanaman pertanian utama yang sering ditanam oleh masyarakat desa akar-akar.Sehingga ini sangat relevan membantu peningkatan nilai tambah dan meningkatkan sector perekonomian masyarakat desa akar-akar.
Produk Olahan Buah Nenas - Upaya Peningkatan Daya Tarik Wisata dan Ketahanan Pangan di Desa Jurit Baru, Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Ulfa Maria , Yuani Emmy , Dharmayani Ni Komang Tri , Sudirman  , Hadi Surya
Published: August 2022

Pemanfaatan buah nanas yang keberadaannya melimpah di saat musim panen belum mampu meningkatkan penghasilan masyarakat di Desa Jurit Baru-Lombok Timur-Nusa Tenggara Barat dikarenakan harga jual yang sangat rendah. Pembuatan produk olahan buah nanas dapat menjadi solusi dalam mengatasi masalah tersebut sekaligus menjadikannya sebagai ikon desa untuk meningkatkan daya tarik wisatawan lokal maupun internasional serta mendukung gerakan ketahanan pangan secara mandiri. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan masyarakat sasaran tentang pengolahan buah nanas menjadi produk olahan berkualitas, higienis, bergizi, berdaya tarik, dan kekinian, serta peningkatan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mempromosikan desa melalui produk olahan menjadi salah satu tujuan destinasi yang wajib dikunjungi wisatawan. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah mengenai kualitas buah nenas; metode praktik tentang cara pengolahan buah nanas dengan teknologi sederhana; penyajian olahan buah nanas; dan evaluasi kegiatan melalui metode tanya jawab serta pendampingan kegiatan praktik pasca pelatihan dalam rangka penafsiran dan analisis untuk memperoleh simpulan dari semua kegiatan yang sudah dilaksanakan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan masyarakat sangat antusias dan luar biasa dalam berinovasi mengolah buah nanas varian olahan seperti sirup, minuman modern, dan manisan, dari  ampas dan sari buah nanas hasil penyaringan bubur nanas. Kegiatan pelatihan dan pembinaan perlu dilakukan secara berkesinambungan untuk mencapai tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini yaitu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat serta menjadikan Desa Jurit Baru menjadi desa wisata.
Model prediksi kebangkrutan pada perusahaan perusahaan properti-konstruksi di Indonesia
Authors: Kusmartono Hendra , Rusmanto Toto
Published: August 2022

This study aims to analyze the Altman, Grover, and AAN models in predicting the bankruptcy of construction-property companies in Indonesia. Sample selection used the purposive sampling method, and the sample is property and construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis used Hit Ratio followed by Kruskal Wallis and Mann-Whitney statistical tests. The analysis of bankruptcy predictions using the Altman method obtained that in 2015 there were two issuers grouping bankrupt companies; in 2016, 2017, and 2018, there were four issuers, and five issuers in 2019. The Grover method predicted two issuers to go bankrupt in 2016, four issuers in 2017, three in 2018, and five in 2019. The bankruptcy prediction of the AAN method shows that there are 18 issuers (2015), 19 issuers (2016), 22 issuers (2017), and 20 issuers (2018). Based on the Hit Ratio value, the accuracy of the Altman method is 88.85%, the Grover method is 90.38%, and the AAN method is 61.54%. There is a significant difference between the accuracy of the Grover method, Altman and the AAN method. The best order of accuracy in predicting bankruptcy is the Grover, Altman, and AAN methods.
Sikap masyarakat Gunungkidul terhadap perilaku bunuh diri ditinjau dari jenis kelamin dan tingkat pendidikan
Authors: Purwaningsih Indriyati Eko , Sugiarto Ryan , Budiarto Sulistyo
Published: August 2022

Para aktivis kesehatan jiwa percaya bahwa perilaku bunuh diri yang banyak terjadi di Gununkidul lebih disebabkan karena terjadinya  depresi akibat dari berbagai macam masalah dalam hidupnya.. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk melihat gambaran sikap masyarakat mengenai fenomena ini, dalam kaitannya dengan Jenis Kelamin dan Status pendidikan. Subyek penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Desa Karang Rejek Kecamatan Wonosari Gunungkidul. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala Sikap SPAS. Data diisi oleh subyek pada saat dilakukan group discussion. Analisis data dilakukan secara diskriptif kuantitatif dan Uji-t serta korelasi produk moment. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa mayoritas masyarakat memiliki sikap yang positif, percaya bahwa bunuh diri dapat dicegah, memiliki control diri yang bagus, dapat menilai perasaan tentang stigma  terhadap bunuh diri,  dapat memahami dan tidak terpengaruh stigma terhadap penyintas dan keluarganya, memiliki empati dan relasi sosial yang bagus, serta tidak membedakan status keluarga dan tingkat pendidikan. Hasil  uji independent sample tes diperoleh harga tA1-A2 = -2.317; df = 101; p= 0,023; p < 0,05 signifikan. Jadi hipotesis diterima.perempuan memiliki sikap yang lebih positif (mean : 5.748) dibanding laki-laki (mean = 5.4890). Uji hipotesis kedua diperoleh harga koefisien korelasi rxy = - 0,037 ; p = 0,357, p > 0,037 Hipotesis ditolak.
PENANAMAN KARAKTER CINTA ALAM DALAM KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT MELALUI ORGANISASI WONGSALAM (WONGSENENGALAM)
Authors: Fitriyani Hanifah , Sabardila Atiqa
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan penanaman karakter cinta alam dalam kehidupan sosial masyarakat melalui organisasi Wongsalam (Wongsenengalam). Data penelitian berupa teks deskripsi yang menyajikan penanaman karakter cinta alam. Sumber data diperoleh dengan melakukan observasi, dokumentasi kegiatan, dilanjutkan wawancara terhadap ketua dan beberapa anggota, serta yang terakhir adalah teknik mencatat. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian berupa analisis strength, weaknesss, opportunities, threats atau biasa disebut dengan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tujuan dalam penanaman karakter cinta alam melalui: 1) eratnya rasa solidaritas, 2) penyampaian pengetahuan program kerja mengenai pentingnya peduli lingkungan dan alam sekitar, dan 3) keteladanan menjaga alam serta lingkungan sekitar. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tujuan yang dimiliki organisasi Wongsalam meemberikan dampak yang positif bagi anggotanya dan mendapatkan tanggapan yang baik dari masyarakat sekitar. Tak hanya itu, selain mendapatkan ilmu yang bermanfaat di organisassi Wongsalam inilah para anggota dapat membantu menjaga kelestarian alam dan membantu masyarakat di sekitarnya.
Krisis kebudayaan pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dalam perubahan tata cara pernikahan masyarakat desa Celep
Authors: Wijaya Ellen Pramesti , Yuhastina Yuhastina , Nurhadi Nurhadi
Published: August 2022

Acara pernikahan yang biasanya meriah, dihadiri banyak orang, dan penuh rangkaian kegiatan kebudayaan harus berubah menyesuaikan kondisi dan aturan pandemi COvid-19. Krisis kebudayaan pun terjadi di masa pandemi dimana masyarakat kesulitan bahkan tidak bisa melaksanakan berbagai kegiatan kebudayaan karena terbentur oleh aturan pembatasan sosial dan protokol kesehatan. Seperti halnya yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat Desa Celep, Kecamatan Kedawung, Kabupaten Sragen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana perubahan tata cara pelaksanaan pernikahan pada masyarakat Desa Celep yang menyebabkan krisis kebudayaan di masa Pandemi Covid-19 dan mengetahui bagaimana strategi masyarakat Desa Celep mensiasati pelaksanaan pernikahan di masa Pandemi Covid-19 yang menyebabkan krisis kebudayaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ditemukan terjadinya krisis kebudayaan di masa pandemi Covid-19 terutama dalam hal tata cara pelaksanaan pernikahan di Desa Celep. Dahulu sebelum adanya pandemi, masyarakat desa melaksanakan tata cara pernikahan dengan tradisi Adat Jawa secara lengkap, namun di saat pandemi berubah menyesuaikan kondisi dan peraturan. Masyarakat Desa Celep pun banyak yang memilih konsep pernikahan yang cepat, simpel, dan ringkas agar tidak menyalahi aturan yang ada. Hasil data tersebut dianalisis menggunakan teori strukturasi Anthony Giddens.
Analisis Semiotika Iklan #OneGreenStep oleh Garnier Indonesia untuk Bumi yang Lebih Hijau!
Authors: Sihombing Patricia Rumentha Vicky Regina , Yosefin Clara , Pakpahan Grace Anggreka Christy
Published: August 2022

Menurut World Economic Forum 2020, masyarakat Indonesia menghasilkan sekitar 13 ton sampah dalam satu menit selama pandemi Covid-19. Adanya data ini membuat beberapa pihak yang peduli kelestarian alam mencetuskan aksi sosial untuk menyelamatkan bumi. Salah satunya adalah Garnier Indonesia yang membuat gerakan Green Beauty dengan kampanye #OneGreenStep yang disampaikan melalui sebuah iklan berdurasi 60 detik. Iklan #OneGreenStep untuk Bumi yang Lebih Hijau! ini menunjukkan bahwa Garnier menciptakan inovasi baru seperti kemasan daur ulang, Greener Delivery dan eRecycle sebagai aksi nyata menyelamatkan bumi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui mitos yang ingin disampaikan oleh Garnier melalui iklan #OneGreenStep untuk Bumi yang Lebih Hijau! kepada masyarakat luas. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif interpretatif dengan metode analisis semiotika Roland Barthes. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi. Objek penelitian ini adalah iklan Garnier #OneGreenStep untuk Bumi yang Lebih Hijau!, sedangkan subjeknya adalah Garnier Indonesia. Iklan Garnier Indonesia yang berdurasi 60 detik ini dibagi menjadi 7 adegan. Dari penelitian adegan tersebut peneliti mendapat makna bahwa Garnier tidak hanya peduli akan perawatan dan kecantikan, akan tetapi juga peduli akan kelestarian lingkungan dan dengan menggunakan produk Garnier, masyarakat ikut andil dalam menyelamatkan kelestarian alam di bumi.
Situs memori sebagai representasi: Filsafat Jawa dan nilai pendidikan karakter dalam Film Ziarah (2017)
Authors: Yatun Romdonah Awaliah  , Sutrisna Wibawa
Published: August 2022

Film merupakan produk kebudayaan populer yang merepresentasikan dan mengonstruksikan kehidupan suatu masyarakat. Pandangan mimetik ini mengimplikasikan kedudukan film sebagai rekaman atau cerminan atas realitas sosial kemasyarakatan. Film Ziarah (2017) adalah film bergenre drama yang mengisahkan tokoh Mbah Sri, seorang perempuan berusia 95 tahun, yang mencari suaminya karena tidak kunjung pulang dan/atau tidak berkabar setelah berpamitan mengikuti perang Agresi Militer II tahun 1948. Film ini sepenuhnya mendasarkan alur cerita pada Mbah Sri sebagai pewaris ingatan terhadap peristiwa kesejarahan yang dialami suaminya. Kecenderungan ini merepresentasikan pandangan Mbah Sri mengenai filsafat Jawa dan nilai pendidikan karakter yang diyakininya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif melalui teknik analisis hermeneutika Paul Ricoeur. Hasil penelitian dipaparkan sebagai berikut. Pertama, film Ziarah (2017) mengartikulasikan filsafat sangkan paran ning dumadi sebagai keyakinan atas posisi manusia di bumi yang bersifat sementara melalui proyeksi perjalanan tokoh Mbah Sri selama mencari mendiang suami. Kedua, film Ziarah (2017) menekankan peristiwa Agresi Militer II tahun 1948 sebagai memori sosial-kolektif sehingga nilai nasionalisme dan patriotisme terkandung di dalamnya. Ketiga, pendidikan karakter yang tercermin dalam film Ziarah (2017) didominasi oleh proses peneladanan budi pekerti pemimpin bangsa, tokoh sejarah, dan kebudayaan suatu daerah.
Examining purposeful researchable questions in mathematics education
Authors: Ramsay-Jordan Natasha , Crenshaw Andrea , Chestnutt Cliff
Published: August 2022

Often general, and frequently involving scholarly concepts, research questions are the cornerstone of studies. Thus, from their precise wording to their context, research questions play a vital role in uncovering information, determining answers given by participants, and drawing conclusions. However, poorly structured research questions and misalignments to purpose within theoretical and empirical studies can lead to miscommunication and unanswered queries. To this point, this paper discusses the importance of asking purposeful researchable questions in mathematics education and examines what purposeful questioning in mathematics education using quantitative and qualitative research designs entails. An extensive review of literature, is presented with the purpose of identifying strategies for asking purposeful questions, exploring various criteria for judging researchable questions in mathematics education, and discussing the importance of aligning research questions to methodology and frameworks. The key findings reveal that ambiguities of language and the powerful force of context in interpreting the meaning of questions and answers could influence the impact of studies. Implications exist for mathematics and science education scholars who, face various challenges in asking questions that will produce what they want to know. The paper concludes with a brief discussion as to the significance and possibilities of purposeful researchable questions in mathematics education.
Understanding our world in a time of crisis: Mathematics education pedagogy toward financial numeracy
Authors: Cavalcante Alexandre , Savard Annie
Published: August 2022

This paper aims to address some implications for mathematics education regarding the financial and economic implications of the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. We use the term financial numeracy to refer to the quantitative aspect of financial education while also arguing for it to be considered a domain of mathematics education. Financial numeracy entails three dimensions: contextual, conceptual, and systemic. We bring three examples of financial implications of the crisis in different countries. Based on these examples, we constructed learning situations that reflect the distinct orientations of each dimension of financial numeracy to clarify the teaching of such a concept in school mathematics. Particularly in a time of crisis, mathematics education must address immediate needs of society as well as contribute to overcoming social challenges. We hope that financial numeracy brings innovative solutions to teach mathematics in a way that helps individuals and communities produce and manage resources while protecting the planet.
Ethnomathematics on the Gringsing batik motifs in Javanese culture
Authors: Permita Adinda Indah , Nguyen Tien-Trung , Prahmana Rully Charitas Indra
Published: August 2022

Mathematics cannot be separated from human life. However, mathematics is often taught directly through formulas and abstract mathematical forms at school and is less associated with students' daily lives. Hence, it makes it difficult for students to understand mathematics and often find it difficult to understand how mathematics can be useful in dealing with various problems in real life. Therefore, school mathematics needs to be reconnected with the reality of human life so that students can easily understand mathematics and use it to solve various daily life problems. This study explores ethnomathematics in Javanese culture, especially in the Gringsing batik motif. The ethnographic method was employed in this study, and the data was collected through literature review, observation, and interviews. The data was then analyzed before and according to the conditions in the field. The results showed that the Gringsing batik motif contains philosophical meanings, cultural values, and mathematical elements of plane shapes and geometric transformations. This research contributes to the context of learning mathematics. In addition, it also increases the knowledge of mathematics and culture and can be used as a reference in learning or similar research.
Pengaruh Mengasuh dan Mengasihi Dari Rumah Pada Ibu-ibu Muda Terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Maghfiroh Shofia , Suryana Dadan
Published: August 2022

Parenting and loving children by communicating between mothers and children will have an impact on the potential and abilities of children. Cognitive abilities can train children including problem solving skills, abstract thinking and learning from an experience. The purpose of this research is to describe how the influence of nurturing and loving from home on young mothers on children's cognitive abilities. The method used is a qualitative research with descriptive analysis and a sample of 20 young mothers of children in class B1. Data collection techniques in the form of instruments, observations, and interviews. While the data analysis with data reduction stages, data models, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study obtained that young mothers already have the ability but have not been implemented optimally. How to care for and love children from home will have an impact on the cognitive abilities of the next child. With the conclusion that the activities of Parenting and Caring From Home for Young Mothers on Children's Cognitive Ability in Al-Hidayah Kindergarten, Pekanbaru, Regency can have a significant effect.
Analisis Kompetensi Digital Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dalam Jabatan (In-Service Teacher)
Authors: Mas'ud Sitti Habiba , Sumantri Mohammad Syarif , Dhieni Nurbiana
Published: August 2022

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplor kemampuan kompetensi digital guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) dalam jabatan. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan subjek penelitian berjumlah 5 orang guru PAUD dalam jabatan melalui wawancara one to one dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis taksonomi. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa pada dimensi Information, pemerolehan kebutuhan informasi guru telah efektif, dimensi communication, kompetensi ini intens digunakan terkhusus pada saat pandemi. Dimensi content creation, kemampuan pembuatan dan inovasi konten memerlukan pihak ketiga dan dimensi Safety and Problem Solving, guru telah memiliki kesadaran akan perlindungan data dan privasi diri.
Persepsi Guru PAUD Terhadap Pentingnya Pendidikan Agama Islam untuk Memperkuat Nilai-Nilai Karakter
Authors: Harmi Hendra
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi guru PAUD Rejang Lebong tentang pentingnya pendidikan agama Islam di sekolah untuk memperkuat nilai-nilai moral, etika, dan karakter bangsa. Penelitian survei merupakan salah satu jenis penelitian. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 20 Mei 2022 Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengajar PAUD di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sample. Kuis penutup dibuat menggunakan skala Likert dengan empat kemungkinan jawaban: Sangat Setuju, Setuju, Tidak Setuju, dan Sangat Tidak Setuju yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, guru PAUD di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong meyakini bahwa pendidikan agama Islam di sekolah sangat penting untuk meningkatkan nilai moral, etika, dan karakter bangsa
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Balok terhadap Pengenalan Konsep Matematika Berbasis Seriasi pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Ernitasari Eka Penti , Rakimahwati Rakimahwati
Published: August 2022

Salah satu kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan untuk pembelajaran pengenalan konsep matematika anak berbasis seriasi dengan menggunakan media balok. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan Pengaruh Penggunaan media balok terhadap pengenalan konsep matematika berbasis seriasi pada anak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dan sampelnya berjumlah 23 orang. Data tersebut diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dengan  menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pelaksanaan penggunaan media balok terhadap pengenalan konsep matematika berbasis seriasi pada anak dapat meningkat secara optimal. Hal ini terlihat ketika anak mampu mengurutkan, membedakan, mengklasifikasikan, dan membandingkan media balok berdasarkan bentuk dan ukuran. Kemampuan lain yang dikembangkan anak dapat mengenal angka, berhitung, bekerja sama, bersosialisasi, kognitif, dan pemecahan masalah. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan penggunaan media balok terhadap pengenalan konsep matematika berbasis seriasi pada anak pada kelas B2 di TK Islam Khaira Ummah Koto Tangah Kota Padang dapat berpengaruh secara signifikan