bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intestine-On-Chip: Enhancing In Vitro Intestinal Models Using Caco-2 and HT29-MTX Cocultures Under Different Flow Conditions
Authors: López Rut , Bayona Clara , Ochoa Ignacio , Solanas Estela
Published: July 2024

This study explores the development of in vitro intestinal models on chip using cocultures of Caco-2 and HT29-MTX cells over time under different flow conditions. For this purpose, cocultures in the chip were connected to a syringe pump with a characteristic shear stress of the intestinal epithelium, 0.02dyn/cm2 for 4 days and, compared to cocultures with non-specific flow by rocker for 21 days. The effect of different flow conditions in the intestinal permeability was assessed following the Lucifer Yellow assay. Coculture under specific flow conditions showed similar permeability values after 4 days to those under non-specific flow conditions after 14 days. Therefore, optimalization and further characterization of this model, may lead to a promising alternative for intestinal in vitro studies.
Efectos de la estimulación transcutánea espinal en la regulación del sistema nervioso autónomo
Authors: Sacristan Moraleda Marcos , Ibañez Jaime , Lázaro Jesús
Published: July 2024

Este estudio investiga el impacto de la estimulación transcutánea espinal en la actividad del sistema nervioso autónomo analizando la variabilidad del ritmo cardíaco. Se encontraron diferencias significativas en marcadores parasimpáticos entre las condiciones de control y de estimulación, sugiriendo efectos de la estimulación en la actividad del sistema nervioso autónomo.
“We the people”: interpretaciones actuales sobre el fenómeno del populismo
Authors: Padrón Alemán Miguel C. 
Published: July 2024

Resumen
El populismo se ha convertido en un fenómeno político de especial interés debido a la proliferación de organizaciones, líderes o movimientos que son adscritos a tan escurridiza categoría política. No obstante, se ha asumido de forma acrítica un significado más ligado a los usos periodísticos que a los estudios de diversas esferas del conocimiento como la disciplina histórica o las ciencias políticas. Por dicha razón, este artículo pretende poner el foco en la validez del concepto como eje de análisis de experiencias políticas históricas. Para ello, en primer lugar se destacarán los numerosos problemas a la hora de conceptualizar al fenómeno y se presentará la evolución de los sucesivos intentos. Tras ello, serán presentados los tres marcos interpretativos predominantes en la actualidad, para, finalmente, exponer las observaciones finales.
Palabras clave
Populismo, historiografía, conceptos, interpretaciones, estrategia política
El motivo del duelo en "Ultimando", de ALMAFUERTE (Ricardo Iorio)
Authors: Salandro Juan Martín
Published: July 2024

El presente trabajo plante una lectura de la relación duelo y (a)producción en el seno de la obra musical de Ricardo Iorio. Tomaremos como ejes el duelo por la mujer amada, el duelo por la música en el paso a la vejez y la variaci´ón sobre el tópico del viaje. Esto permite proponer una periodización de la obra del músico, tomando como modelo el llamado ciclo de la senectute.
El análisis sobre el disco Ultimando (2003) revela, por la negativa, la fuerte presencia autoral de Ana Mourín, fallecida cónyuge de Iorio, en la obra del cantante. Así, este trabajo posibilita comenzar a abordar esta figura, desvanecida en la historia de la música argentica, sentando las bases para futuros trabajos.
Panóptico de la obra narrativa zayesca: sufrimiento femenino, amor hereos-idealizante y violencia barroca
Authors: Caro Trenado Ana Piedraescrita
Published: July 2024

La investigación presente hace un recorrido por el amor idealizante de la novela corta del siglo XVII para focalizarse en la escritora María de Zayas con dos de sus obras más reconocidas: Novelas amorosas y ejemplares (1635) y Desengaños amorosos (1647). El análisis y la tipología de las diferentes violencias que sufrían los personajes femeninos—debido a la concepción del amor que imperaba—nos ofrecen una lectura de la cuestión de género durante la época áurea.
David VIÑAS PIQUER, "Usos de la Teoría en la narrativa española del siglo XXI". Zaragoza: Ediciones de la Universidad San Jorge, 2024, 104 pp.
Authors: Blesa Túa
Published: July 2024

David VIÑAS PIQUER, "Usos de la Teoría en la narrativa española del siglo XXI". Zaragoza: Ediciones de la Universidad San Jorge, 2024, 104 pp.
Influencia y diálogo en los binomios Richardson-Goethe y Scott-Manzoni
Authors: Welschen Fabricio
Published: July 2024

Este artículo se focaliza en la noción de “angustia de las influencias” de Harold Bloom. En primer lugar, se explicará la centralidad que tienen el diálogo y la recuperación de la intención del autor dentro de la propuesta de Bloom. En segundo lugar, a partir de la noción de “angustia de las influencias” se expondrá la importancia del diálogo en dos binomios de autores: la pareja Richardson-Goethe (a través de sus novelas Pamela y Die Leiden des jungen Werthers) y la pareja Scott-Manzoni (a través de sus novelas Ivanhoe y I promessi sposi).
Alteridad, convivencia y religiosidad: la presencia judía en la literatura española y en la egipcia en la época moderna
Authors: Ibrahim Abulfutuh Ali
Published: July 2024

En el presente trabajo pretendemos arrojar luz sobre el aspecto religioso en la vida de los judíos a través de algunas obras españolas y otras egipcias publicadas entre 1876 y 2001, es decir, desde la publicación de la primera parte de Gloria, de Galdós hasta Sefarad, de Antonio Muñoz Molina. Hay varios criterios que pueden influir en el grado de religiosidad, los cuales están estrechamente relacionados con las circunstancias sociales predominantes en el país o países donde viven. La religión forma parte de la identidad judía, por tanto, se nota que, a menudo, surgen otros elementos que parecen más poderosos y más útiles. Sin embargo, el judío nunca cambia; sigue siendo judío incluso si abraza otra religión, porque la naturaleza judía es el componente esencial de su personalidad. Este trabajo demuestra también que los conflictos entre los judíos egipcios y la mayoría musulmana eran políticos, mientras que los conflictos de sus correligionarios españoles con la mayoría cristiana eran puramente religiosos. Además, el judío egipcio tenía la capacidad de adaptarse a cualquier situación, a diferencia del judío español que se aferraba a sus creencias religiosas, dado que no tenía una patria geográfica que lo acogiera, por lo que creía que si no se asiese a su religión su personalidad se derretiría y perdería su fuerza.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berkolaborasi Melalui Pendekatan Tutor Sebaya dalam Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi
Authors: Ridwan Siti Luthfah
Published: July 2024

Kelas yang besar dengan kebutuhan belajar yang beragam menjadi kendala guru dalam memberikan bantuan individu secara intensif pada capaian pembelajaran identifikasi interaksi mahkluk hidup dan lingkungannya. Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dapat menjadi solusi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terjadi peningkatan kemampuan berkolaborasi murid melalui pendekatan tutor sebaya dalam pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus yang dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Intrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi dan tes hasil belajar level kognitif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kolaborasi murid meningkat 37,50% dan hasil belajar level kognitif meningkat 39,50% dari siklus I ke siklus II. Keterlaksanaan pembelajaran yang berimplikasi pada perolehan hasil tersebut meningkat sebesar 12,0%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan berkolaborasi melalui pendekatan tutor sebaya dalam pembelajaran berdiferensiasi pada capaian pembelajaran identifikasi mahkluk hidup dan lingkungannya kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Gorontalo.
Analysis of the Impact of Population Policy on Criminality and Individual Security in the New Normal Era in Makassar City
Authors: Parawangi Anwar , Wahid Nur , Tahir Nurbiah , Rusliadi Rusliadi , Handayani Nurul Anisa
Published: July 2024

Crimes cannot be separated from personal security and are a serious threat to the security and welfare of society. This study aims to determine the relationship between the impact of population, poverty and individual security and crime in Makassar City. The method used in this research is a qualitative method using a normative descriptive approach. The data collection in this research is through observation, interviews and documents. Then the data is analysed by researchers to get the best conclusion. The result of this research is the analysis of the impact of population on crime and individual security is becoming increasingly relevant and important. High population density in an area can place pressure on resources and infrastructure, creating an environment that is less safe and prone to crime. High population density can increase economic competition, create social instability, and complicate law enforcement.
Ambiguity in the Policy Implementation of the No-Smoking Area: Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Hafied Abdul Muin , Syam Husain , Gani Hamsu Abdul , Akib Haedar , Rifdan Rifdan
Published: July 2024

The ambiguity in the implementation of the No-Smoking Area (NOSAR) public policy is a topic of discussion among people occasionally, along with the underlying perspective of its users (smokers). This article explains the implementation of the NOSAR policy. Qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach were used to reveal the meaning behind the facts of implementer and smoker behavior. The data collection technique is through observation at the locus where markers or writing are placed that inform about the prohibition of smoking. Apart from that, in-depth interview techniques were used with informants, both policy implementers and active smokers and passive smokers, while exploring documents regarding regulations regarding NOSAR in Bekasi City Government agencies, Indonesia. The data analysis follows an interactive model: data collection, condensation, data presentation, and verification/conclusion. The results of the research found that the implementation of the NOSAR policy in the City of Bekasi has been implemented effectively. However, there are still various obstacles found in the context of its implementation, including a lack of proportional human resources and funds for implementing regional regulations, a lack of coordination between agency leaders and employees, the implementation of trials Justice for NOSAR violators is limited to giving verbal warnings and no administrative sanctions have been given, so that violations of the rules in the NOSAR are still often found.
Bagaimana Hubungan antara Belief in Math dan Metode Project Based Learning dalam Pembelajaran Matematika?
Authors: Sumantri Cahya Mar'a Saliha
Published: July 2024

Belief in math is a students' attitudes toward mathematics, where students can give a positive or negative response to the mathematics learning activities. Students are given a math problem and when complete it, they will think first, then by the time students are expected to make sure the answer and concepts used are appropriate. Any given cultivated mathematical problems always follow the real-world context in which the students participate actively and creatively. The task of project-based learning that given by the teacher to the students is one of some ways to solve the problem and make the students understand on their own way. This method was literature review that used to find out the relationship between student belief in math and learning mathematics using project based learning method. The relationship between belief in in math and project based learning is in their project learning that consists of several steps on their application aims to help students further develop, not only in knowledge but also belief in math student as the passage of the process of the project, students will be challenge theirself and trust to himself to completing their own projects.
Two-Sided Clifford-Valued Special Affine Fourier Transform: Properties and Associated Convolution
Authors: Rafiq Shahbaz , Bhat M. Younus
Published: July 2024

The primary focus of the present study is to analyse the Clifford-valued functions by introducing the notion of a two-sided Clifford-valued special affine Fourier transform in L2(Rn,Cl0,n). Firstly we propose the novel definition of the Clifford-valued special affine Fourier transform and derive its fundamental properties which include inversion formula, translation covariance, scaling covariance and Plancherel formula. Subsequently we introduce the boundedness, continuity and differentiation theorems for the proposed transform. Finally we culminate our investigation by deriving the convolution for this newly proposed transform.
Stability of Left and Right Weyl Essential Spectra
Authors: Zitouni Ali
Published: July 2024

In this work, we use the concept of demicompact linear operators to provide a characterization of the left and right Weyl essential spectra. Additionally, we study the stability of these spectra in Banach space. We illustrate our theoretical results by investigating this type of essential spectra in transport equations.
Scientific Guidance on the criteria for the evaluation and on the preparation of applications for the safety assessment of post‐consumer mechanical PET recycling processes intended to be used for manufacture of materials and articles in contact with food
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP), Lambré Claude , Barat Baviera José Manuel , Bolognesi Claudia , Chesson Andrew , Cocconcelli Pier Sandro , Crebelli Riccardo , Gott David Michael , Grob Konrad , Mengelers Marcel , Mortensen Alicja , Rivière Gilles , Steffensen Inger‐Lise , Tlustos Christina , Van Loveren Henk , Vernis Laurence , Zorn Holger , Dudler Vincent , Milana Maria Rosaria , Papaspyrides Constantine , Tavares Poças Maria de Fátima , Colombo Gianluca , Comandella Daniele , Lioupis Alexandros , Marano Remigio , Munoz Guajardo Irene Pilar , Savini Elisa , Sfika Vasiliki , Tsochatzis Emmanouil , Volk Katharina , Lampi Evgenia
Published: July 2024

Abstract
In the context of entry into force of Regulation (EU) 2022/1616, EFSA updated the scientific guidance to assist applicants in the preparation of applications for the authorisation or for the modification of an existing authorisation of a ‘post‐consumer mechanical PET’ recycling process (as defined in Annex I of Regulation (EU) 2022/1616) intended to be used for manufacturing materials and articles intended to come into contact with food. This Guidance describes the evaluation criteria and the scientific evaluation approach that EFSA will apply to assess the decontamination capability of recycling processes, as well as the information required to be included in an application dossier. The principle of the scientific evaluation approach is to apply the decontamination efficiency of a recycling process, obtained from a challenge test with surrogate contaminants, to a reference contamination level for post‐consumer PET, set at 3 mg/kg PET for a contaminant resulting from possible misuse. The resulting residual concentration of each surrogate in recycled PET is then compared to a modelled concentration in PET that is calculated using generally recognised conservative migration models, such that the related migration does not give rise to a dietary exposure exceeding 0.0025 μg/kg body weight (bw) per day. This is the lowest threshold for toxicological concern (TTC) value, i.e. for potential genotoxicity, below which the risk to human health would be negligible. The information to be provided in the applications relates to: the recycling process (i.e. collection and pre‐processing of the input, decontamination process, post‐processing and intended use); the determination of the decontamination efficiency by the challenge test; the self‐evaluation of the recycling process. On the basis of the submitted data, EFSA will assess the safety of the mechanical PET recycling process.
Commodity risk assessment of maple veneer sheets from Canada
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Bragard Claude , Baptista Paula , Chatzivassiliou Elisavet , Di Serio Francesco , Jaques Miret Josep Anton , Justesen Annemarie Fejer , MacLeod Alan , Magnusson Christer Sven , Milonas Panagiotis , Navas‐Cortes Juan A. , Parnell Stephen , Potting Roel , Reignault Philippe Lucien , Stefani Emilio , Thulke Hans‐Hermann , Van der Werf Wopke , Vicent Civera Antonio , Yuen Jonathan , Zappalà Lucia , Battisti Andrea , Christoph Eugen , Mas Hugo , Rigling Daniel , Faccoli Massimo , Mikulová Alžběta , Mosbach‐Schulz Olaf , Stergulc Fabio , Streissl Franz , Gonthier Paolo
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to deliver a risk assessment on the likelihood of pest freedom from Union quarantine pests and pests subject to measures adopted pursuant to Article 30 of Regulation (EU) No 2016/2031 for the maple veneer sheets manufactured according to the process set out by Canada, with emphasis on the freedom from Davidsoniella virescens and Phytophthora ramorum (non‐EU isolates). The assessment was conducted for veneer sheets of up to 0.7 mm and up to 6 mm thickness, taking into account the different phases in the veneer production in a systems approach. Some of those phases, taken alone, including the heat treatment of logs in a water bath, the cutting into thin veneer sheets and the final high heat drying of veneer sheets are expected to be effective against some of the pests, without uncertainties, making the system approach fully effective. The panel considers that no insects would survive cutting of logs into thin veneer sheets of 0.7 mm and that Xylella fastidiosa will not survive the temperatures in the water bath and final drying of veneers. The degree of pest freedom for the different groups of organisms is generally very high with slightly lower degree of pest freedom for veneer sheets of 6 mm thickness because of lower temperatures reached in the final drying of veneer sheets compared to thinner sheets. P. ramorum is not expected to survive the high heat drying of thin veneer sheets, but it may survive the lower temperatures inside thicker veneer sheets. The Expert Knowledge Elicitation (EKE) indicated, with 95% certainty, that between 9989 and 10,000 veneer sheets (thickness 6 mm) per 10,000 will be free from living P. ramorum. For D. virescens, the EKE indicated, with 95% certainty, that between 9984 and 10,000 veneer sheets (0.7 mm) per 10,000 and that between 9954 and 10,000 veneer sheets (6 mm) per 10,000 will be free from living inoculum. For other relevant groups of pests, the greatest likelihood of pest presence was observed for wood decay fungi. The EKE indicated, with 95% certainty, that between 9967 and 10,000 veneer sheets (0.7 mm) per 10,000 and that between 9911 and 10,000 veneer sheets (6 mm) per 10,000 will be free from living wood decay fungi.
The Entrepreneurial Practice Behavior of Chinese Group Business in Indonesia: Contextualization from Islamic Business Ethics
Authors: Arief Suyoto , Ahmadi Samsuddin Nur , Kamaluddin Imam , Wibisono Vina Fithriana
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the entrepreneurial practice behavior (EPB) of Chinese groups in running and developing a business. These behaviors will be analyzed using the Islamic business ethics (IBE) perspective to contextualize Islamic values in entrepreneurial practice. This study uses the qualitative approach, and the data collection method uses triangulation such as observation, interview, and documentation. The research object was conducted in Ponorogo, East Java province, where are 67 shops managed by ethics. The result of this study showed that the EPB of Chinese group business ethics shows six (6) behaviors, is high motivation; learning business knowledge through formal and non-formal education; personal savings; commitment to settle all debts on time; fulfilling the rights of employees and costumers properly; and strong determination to develop a business innovation. Then, following contextualization from IBE, four (4) behaviors are al-Quwwah; al-Amanah; al-Hifdz; and al-‘Ilm. In addition, several things cannot be reconciled with Islamic roles there are, orientation business Islam; Islam obliges to study of religious knowledge through debt. Although some scholars allow it, Islamic principles recommend avoiding or at least limiting it as much as possible.
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mudharabah, NPF, CAR dan FDR Terhadap ROA dengan Dana Pihak Ketiga Sebagai Variabel Moderating Pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Wulandari Masyita
Published: July 2024

This research aims to find out how big the influence of financing is Mudharabah, Problematic Financing, Capital Adequacy Ratio and Financing to Deposits to Return on Assets Ratio with Third Party Funds as Moderating Variables in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The data analysis method used is quantitative with secondary data in the form of annual financial reports of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia. 2018-2022 with a population of 14 Sharia Commercial Banks and 7 banks that meet the criteria. Sample selection uses the Purposive Sampling. The data analysis used is panel data regression withEviews 12. The results of this research show partially that Financing Mudharabah does not have a significant effect on return on assets, Problematic Financing does not have a significant effect on return on assets, capital adequacy ratio does not have a significant effect on return on assets, financing to savings ratio does not have a significant effect on return on assets. And Financing Mudharabah, Problematic Financing, capital adequacy ratio, and financing to savings ratio simultaneously have no effect on asset returns. Meanwhile, Third Party Funds do not moderate the influence of Financing Mudharabah on asset returns, Third Party Funds do not moderate the Effect of Problematic Financing on asset returns, and Third Party Funds do not moderate the Effect of capital adequacy ratios on asset returns. However, Third Party Funds can moderate the influence of the financing to savings ratio on asset returns.
THE ARTISTRY OF MIRROR EMBELLISHMENTS IN FASHION
Authors: Mokanaasri E , Rayalwar Jahnavi
Published: July 2024

Mirror work is a traditional textile embellishment technique that involves stitching small pieces of reflective material, often mirrors, onto fabric. This intricate craft has been used for centuries to adorn garments, particularly in Indian culture, where it is believed to ward off evil and bring good luck. This style combines traditional craftsmanship with modern manufacturing methods, producing high-quality, market-ready products. Digital design techniques have streamlined the process, enabling precise and repeated patterns that enhance the visual appeal. This fusion of traditional craftsmanship with contemporary technology exemplifies the potential for innovation in the textile industry. This study explores the historical significance, Global Designers and Innovation in mirror work, various types of mirror work, techniques, variations used in the fashion fields, and different methods of attaching mirrors to fabric, including frames for the mirror. This study also discusses the applications of mirror work in fashion, highlighting its use in traditional and trendy garments. The fusion of mirror works into textile designs, informed by extensive secondary data, has led to the development of innovative and aesthetically pleasing products.
Modern concept of rehabilitation of patients with vulvar cancer: the main trends and future ways of development
Authors: Blinov D. , olopova A. S , Achkasov E. , Blbulyan T. , Bykovshchenko G. , Petrenko D.
Published: July 2024

Vulvar cancer (VC) is a relatively uncommon malignant neoplasm of the female genital system. However, the prevalence of human papillomavirus infection in women of reproductive age has been increasing, elevating the risk of this oncopathology. The treatment of VC, like many other malignant tumors, involves radical approaches that have a profound impact on various aspects of a woman's life. Surgical intervention significantly alters the anatomy of the external genitalia, leading to serious psycho-emotional disorders such as anxiety, depression, and body image dissatisfaction. Additionally, common adverse effects of treatment include lower extremity lymphedema, sexual dysfunction, and social maladjustment, all of which contribute to a reduced overall quality of life (QoL). To address these complications and enhance the QoL for patients following radical surgical treatment of VC, it is essential to timely introduce comprehensive personalized rehabilitation into the management strategy.
TECHNIQUE OF LOCAL DRUG STIMULATION FOR DORSOPATHY
Authors: Agasarov L. , Konchugova T. , Kulchitskaya D. , Drobyshev V. , Apkhanova T. , Tarasova L. , Bokova O.
Published: July 2024

Objective. To study the effectiveness of combined application of zonal drug blockade and pharmacopuncture (drug stimulation of reflexology points) in treatment programs for dorsopathy at the lumbosacral level. Materials and methods. The study included 90 patients of both sexes under the age of 65 years who were treated for exacerbation of lumbosacral dorsopathy. The dynamics of clinical characteristics were compared with shifts in the results of psychological testing and electrophysiological analysis – zonal thermography, tetrapolar rheovasography and laser Doppler flowmetry. Patients were divided into three randomized groups in which basic (standard) medical-orthopedic treatment was performed. In addition to this, the first two groups used local stimulation, choosing up to 20 loci in the lumbosacral zone and 6–8 distal reflexology points in the lower extremities. Methodically, the anesthetic Lidocaine was injected into the points of the lower back and sacrum, and the drug alflutop (1st group, true pharmacopuncture) or physiological solution (2nd group, to a certain degree of placebo) was injected into the points of reflexology. The course of exposure consisted of 10 procedures performed every other day. In the 3rd group (control) they were limited to basic therapy. Results. Both variants of local stimulation were significantly superior in effectiveness to standard treatment. However, with the comparability of the rate of reduction of algia in these effective groups, the final level of pain was significantly lower in the 1st group. These data were consistent with a clear tendency to normalize the mental status and characteristics of regional vascular response in these patients. Conclusion. The advantage of the complex, which includes true pharmacopuncture, is explained by the direction of action and the points of application of medications: rapid anesthesia due to blockade with the anesthetic Lidocaine and the maximum effectiveness provided by pharmacopuncture with the drug alflutop.
Therapy of dysrhythmias in young women with estrogen deficiency, arterial hypertension, and "metabolically healthy" abdominal obesity
Authors: Khabibulina M.
Published: July 2024

Objective. To study the frequency and type of dysrhythmias in young women with arterial hypertension (AH), hypoestrogenemia and «metabolically healthy» abdominal obesity (MHAO), as well as the efficacy of antiarrhythmic drug Allaforte in this cohort of patients. Material and methods. The study included 29 patients with AH, hypoestrogenemia and MHAO, who received the antiarrhythmic drug Allaforte in standard therapy. Patients were comparable in age, severity of course and duration of AH, and therapy. At the beginning of the study and after 4 months of therapy with Allaforte the patients underwent 24-hour ECG Holter monitoring. Results and conclusion. When analyzing the nature and structure of dysrhythmias, it was found that supraventricular extrasystoles, including frequent and allorhythmic ones, are quite often registered in women with AH, estradiol deficiency and MHAO. Similar trends can be traced with respect to the frequency of ventricular arrhythmias. The inclusion of Allaforte in the therapy contributes to the decrease in the number of extrasystoles, normalization of heart rhythm and improvement of general well-being of the patients.
Musculoskeletal pain in adolescents with recurrent cephalgia: age and sex features, treatment and prevention
Authors: Kostyuchenko Yu. , Potupchik T. , Evert L. , Panicheva E.
Published: July 2024

A review of information about musculoskeletal pain in adolescents is presented: the causes of their development, prevalence, classification, clinical manifestations, treatment and prevention. Included are the results of our own research, which showed the peculiarities of the relationship between the frequency of occurrence and the structure of these types of pathology in adolescents with different variants of the course of recurrent cephalalgia – episodic (rare) and chronic (frequent). Frequent dorsalgia in adolescents is significantly more often associated with chronic cephalgia (32.0%), and rare ones – with episodic (46.9%). Girls have a higher incidence of frequent dorsalgia associated with chronic (37.1 and 14.3%) and episodic (22.2 and 16.4%) cephalgia. The authors come to the conclusion about the need for early diagnosis, prevention and timely treatment of dorsalgia associated in adolescents with chronic and episodic cephalgia, and highlight approaches to the treatment and prevention of musculoskeletal pain in children and adolescents.
analisis kontribusi retribusi pasar dan retribusi parkir terhadap pendapatan asli daerah kabupaten lombok timur
Authors: Puspitasari Baiq diah rani , Manan Abdul , Masrun Masrun
Published: July 2024

Penelitian dengan judul Analisis Kontribusi Retribusi Pasar Dan Retribusi Parkir Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Timur dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis seberapa besar kontribusi retribusi pasar dan retribusi parkir terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Timur serta apa saja hambatan dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah daerah dalam meningkatkan retribusi pasar dan retribusi parkir di Kabupaten Lombok Timur.
Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1) Kontribusi retribusi pasar terhadap PAD berfluktuasi,rata-rata kontribusi 3,27%; 2) Kontribusi retribusi pasar terhadap retribusi daerah berfluktuasi,rata-rata sebesar 28,03%; 3) Kontribusi retribusi pasar terhadap retribusi jasa umum berfluktuasi,rata-rata kontribusi 35,35%; 4) Kontribusi retribusi parkir terhadap PAD berfluktuasi,rata-rata kontribusi 0,7%; 5) Kontribusi retribusi parkir terhadap retribusi jasa usaha berfluktuasi,rata-rata kontribusi 0,82%; 6) Kontribusi retribusi parkir terhadap retribusi jasa usaha di berfluktuasi, rata-rata kontribusi 7,56%; 7) Hambatan dalam meningkatkan retribusi pasar yaitu faktor cuaca,kebakaran,hari besar dan pungutan dan penyetoran manual. Upaya meningkatkan retribusi pasar yaitu lebih intensif, melakukan sosialisasi,memperbaiki fasilitas dan menerapkan sanksi 8) Hambatan dalam meningkatkan retribusi parkir yaitu faktor cuaca,mobilitas anggota minim,Tarik ulur dengan dinas lain,setoran tidak mencapai target,fasilitas kurang. Upaya meningkatkan retribusi parkir yaitu sosialisasi ke juru parkir,meningkatkan pelayanan dan fasilitas,melakukan penawasan,menyediakan seragam.
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN KONTRIBUSI PENERIMAAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN (PBB-P2) TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) DI KOTA MATARAM TAHUN 2015-2020
Authors: Nikmatika Nikmatika , Fadliyanti Luluk , Wijimulawiani Baiq Saripta
Published: July 2024

Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan (PBB-P2) adalah salah satu pajak pusat yang diserahkan pengelolaanya ke pemerintah daerah sehingga menjadi pajak daerah. PBB-P2 sebagai pajak daerah diharapkan dapat berkontribusi maksimal terhadap penerimaan daerah khususnya terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis penerimaan PBB-P2 terhadap potensi dan kontribusi PAD dan menganalisis faktor-faktor penghambat dan pendukung penerimaan PBB-P2 di Kota Mataram. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis kuantitatif, sedangkan sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Tehnik pengumpulan data dengan studi kepustakaan dan dokumentasi dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, persentase potensi PBB-P2 terhadap target penerimaan PBB-P2 sebesar 17,91% dari potensi yang ada di lapangan, sementara untuk realisasai PBB-P2 hanya sebesar 20,46%,  yang berarti penetapan target pendapatan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan di Kota Mataram belumlah optimal.  Tingkat kontribusi PBB-P2 terhadap Pajak Daerah Kota Mataram tahun 2015-2020 memiliki rata-rata persentase 17,30% yang dikategorikan kurang. Untuk tingkat kontribusi PBB-P2 terhadap PAD Kota Mataram tahun 2015-2020 dikategorikan sangat kurang dengan persentase rata-rata 6,91%.
Kesimpulan penelitian ini masih banyaknya potensi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan di Kota Mataram yang belum terdaftar/terdata oleh pihak Badan Keuangan Daerah. Hal ini menjadi salah satu penyebab rendahnya kontribusi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Mataram.
Proteção social transnacional na Tríplice Fronteira Pan-Amazônica do Alto Solimões: Tabatinga/Amazonas/Brasil - Letícia/Colômbia - Santa Rosa/Peru.
Authors: Silva Heloisa Helena Corrêa da
Published: July 2024

Este livro, Proteção social transnacional na Tríplice Fronteira Pan-Amazônica do Alto Solimões: Tabatinga/Amazonas/Brasil – Letícia/Colômbia – Santa Rosa/Peru, empreendida entre maio de 2014 a fevereiro de 2015, é parte do Estágio Pós Doutoral, realizado na Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo PUC-SP, Os resultados foram obtidos através de vasta e profunda pesquisa bibliográfica e documental que confrontados com a realidade empírica, permitiram ultrapassar a aparência dos fenômenos observados.
O objetivo foi o de compreender as trajetórias de Proteção Social marcadas pelo usufruto transnacional dos Programas de Transferência de Renda, verificando a existência dos serviços públicos e equipamentos de Assistência Social nas cidades Letícia/Colômbia, Santa Rosa/Peru e Tabatinga/Brasil; o que foi possível confirmar e ultrapassar tal pressuposto mediante os procedimentos metodológicos, que possibilitou observar a vida associativa das populações habitantes das cidades de Letícia/Colômbia, Santa Rosa/Peru e Tabatinga/Brasil, estabelecendo contrapontos essas cidades a partir da verificação das condições de vida das populações habitantes do universo da pesquisa situadas na Pan-Amazônia; das desigualdades sociais como expressão maior da questão social Amazônica.
Este trabalho ainda dedicou atenção à regulamentação das condições de habitação, sobre a existência possível subsídio de aluguel por parte do Estado, da vida associativa e serviços, particularmente os de assistência social, ação social pública em seus serviços sociais; bem como a identificação das formas de proteção social e a relação Estado/população nas três realidades pesquisadas. O conjunto dos procedimentos metodológicos adotados possibilitaram constatar a existência da Proteção Social Transnacional na Tríplice Fronteira do Alto Solimões, que ultrapassa a institucionalização e apóia-se nos vínculos sociais, na vida associativa, dos sujeitos da pesquisa que têm como ponto de interseção as relações étnico/raciais, que lhes possibilita transitar e abrir caminhos para relações sociais, econômicas e culturais entre as sociedades nacionais do Pacífico e do Atlântico, presentes em toda área fronteiriça do Alto Solimões.
Varal de Notícias - Lei 10.639/03: contribuições e reflexões - 13ª edição
Authors: Macedo Ana Cláudia do Bomfim Marinho , Fernandes Betânia Rita Anjos , Sousa Claudia Lessa Alves , Santos Franciele Silva , Santos Jeane Borges dos , Silva Jocilene Bispo dos Santos , Rodrigues Juracy Santana , Carvalho Luciana Maria Ávila , Santo Luise Silva do Espírito , Macedo Maiara de Souza , Santana Maria Josy Santos de , Dias Mileide Santos , Santos Odílio da Silva , Santos Patrick de Freitas , Souza Raquel Lopes Ribeiro de , Ferreira da Cruz Tércia Helena Rocha
Published: July 2024

O Varal de Notícias é uma produção anual dos alunos do Programa de Pós-graduação em Estudo de Linguagens da UNEB que se constrói e se materializa a partir das reflexões propostas pelo componente curricular Sociologia da Leitura. Vale destacar que a publicação foi idealizada e gestada por muitos anos pela Profa. Dra. Verbena Rocha, uma das intelectuais que implantou e movimentou este programa. Há outros aspectos a valorar neste percurso. O primeiro é que as publicações realizadas desde 2005 estão no site do PPGEL, sendo possível acessá-las por qualquer pessoa em qualquer tema. E anunciam muito da história da própria pós-graduação quanto evidenciam em seus temas o que naquele momento efervescia, o debate que estava no calor da hora. A leitura, o livro, a literatura serão a base da discussão e de onde partem todas as abordagens feitas, mas sempre se vinculam a questões importantes daquela marca temporal. Outro aspecto é que apesar de se originar de um espaço acadêmico e ser redigida por estudantes de uma pós-graduação stricto senso, o Varal de Notícias faculta a estes pesquisadores autonomia quanto às escolhas temáticas e a diversidade de gêneros textuais que figurará na publicação. E isso, para além de garantir o envolvimento dos discentes com os temas geradores do Varal de Notícias, também favorece a liberdade para criar desde textos poéticos a artigos, entrevistas, reportagens. No ano de 2024, a preocupação girou em torno de como a leitura, o livro (em seus mais diversos formatos) e a literatura podem impactar e contribuir com a execução de uma lei que foi implantada há mais de 20 anos no Brasil, mas ainda carece de estudo, conhecimento e consolidação. Lei esta que nasce da exigência e atuação dos movimentos negros no Brasil e evidencia o quanto ainda estamos distantes de uma equidade racial no território brasileiro, sobretudo, quando tratamos da agência fundamental para os letramentos, a escola básica. Então, lançamos o convite à leitura de poemas, entrevistas, crônicas, resumos e reportagens sobre as articulações entre leitura e a execução ampla da Lei 10.639/03. E ansiamos que a publicação faça sentido aos seus leitores, para que, mobilizados, impliquem suas ações para a garantia da execução plena da lei.
Notas de urgência da sóbria tristeza (obra sem título e autor)
Authors: Motta Marcus Alexandre
Published: July 2024

Notas de urgência da sóbria tristeza (obra sem título e autor) nos leva em uma viagem sinuosa onde as ideias de morte e de perda não são apenas conclusões, mas elementos integrantes do processo narrativo. Nesse sentido, a obra se desenrola pela perspectiva de vozes anônimas, cujos encontros e contemplações expõem a batalha contínua entre o transitório e o eterno. Cada microcapítulo nos obriga a explorar os abismos da experiência humana, confrontando a natureza inescapável da mortalidade com um sentido poético de sobriedade e uma tristeza que, paradoxalmente, ilumina a natureza da vida.
Programa de formación continua en metodologías activas para mejorar la gestión pedagógica en Básica Superior
Authors: Lliguin Muñoz Angélica María , Aman Balseca Darwin Javier , Echeverría Guzmán Ángel Yasmil , Castillo Montúfar César Ricardo
Published: July 2024

La gestión pedagógica es fundamental para mejorar la calidad educativa en la educación básica superior. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo implementar un Programa de Formación Continua en Metodologías Activas para optimizar dicha gestión. Se desarrolló una metodología cuantitativa, con diseño no experimental, de campo y nivel descriptivo. Se aplicó un cuestionario dicotómico de 19 ítems a una muestra de 23 docentes. Los resultados principales revelan una limitada aplicación práctica de metodologías activas y el predominio de estrategias didácticas tradicionales, evidenciando resistencia al cambio. Sin embargo, se identificó interés por participar en programas de formación continua en metodologías activas, específicamente en Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos (ABP) y Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas (ABPr). Se diseñó e implementó un programa de formación continua enfocado en estas metodologías. Las conclusiones resaltan la importancia de fortalecer tanto el conocimiento teórico como la aplicación práctica de las metodologías activas entre los docentes. Este programa representa un paso significativo hacia la modernización de las prácticas pedagógicas y el mejoramiento de la gestión educativa en la institución.
Analisis Kesalahan Bahasa pada Proposal Kegiatan Mahasiswa UN PGRI Kediri 2016-2017
Authors: Sasongko Sempu Dwi
Published: July 2024

Mahasiswa sebagai calon penerus bangsasecara moral bertanggung jawab atas perkembangan bahasa Indonesia yang di-akui sebagai bahasa negara dan bahasa resmi. Untuk itu, mahasiswa dituntut mahir berbahasa Indonesia, baik lisan maupun tulis. Tentu para mahasiswa harus me-miliki sikap positif terhadap bahasa Indonesia. Salah satu kegiatan kemahasiswaan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untukmelatih keterampilan berbahasa adalah pembuatan proposal. Mahasiswa ketikamemiliki ide, pemikiran, atau rencana kegiatan biasanya terkendala dana. Artinya,untuk merealisasikan gagasan mahasiswa memaparkan atau mengusulkan dalam bentuk proposal. Sering penyusunan sebuah proposal kurang memperhitungkanaspek kebahasaan. Tidak mengherankan sering pula proposal ditolak atau belum disetujui karena faktor pemakaian bahasa yang kurang baik atau tidak benar
Formulation and physicotechnical evaluation of a fixed dose combination of amlodipine, metformin and glibenclamide in the management of hypertension-diabetes mellitus comorbidity
Authors: Chukwunonso Chukwudike Onwuzuligbo  , Amarachukwu Ukamaka Onwuzuligbo  , Sandra Mmesoma Akubude  , Chinyere Chisom Obika  , Doris Mesoma Obi  , Charles Okechukwu Esimone  , Martins Ochubiojo Emeje
Published: July 2024

The concept of fixed dose combination (FDC) dates as far back as the early 17th century and still finds relevance till today. Almost every disease condition has at least one approved FDC commercially available for its treatment. The prevalence of hypertension-diabetes mellitus (HTN-DM) comorbidity is high globally. However, there are no available FDC formulation approved to be used in managing patients with this comorbidity. This study was designed to fill this gap by formulating an FDC of Amlodipine (antihypertensive), Metformin (antidiabetic) and Glibenclamide (antidiabetic), which are already being used clinically as monotherapies in management of HTN-DM comorbid patients. The APIs were granulated using wet granulation method with the aid of the excipients, after which the granules properties were examined and subsequently compressed into tablets. The physicotechnical properties and in-vitro release profile were evaluated on the tablets. The results of granule properties such as angle of repose (22.8o), Hausner ratio (1.16) and Carr’s compressibility index (13) for the 8% binder batch show excellent flow properties and is indicative of forming tablets with good qualities. “8% binder” tablets batch has the following properties; hardness (kgF), friability (0.55%), disintegration time (220 secs), all within the acceptable official requirements. The release profile showed that the drugs were bioavailable from the tablets in good time. It can be concluded that the formulation of an FDC for HTN-DM comorbidity was a success and studies to confirm the compatibility of the APIs and excipients are recommended.
Umbilical cord blood collection: Techniques and clinical indication
Authors: Ahmed Ibrahim  , Rohi Ayman  , Marwa Nabil  , Abdelkader Belmekki
Published: July 2024

Umbilical cord blood (UCB) is a useful source of hematopoietic stem cells, offering impressive advantages over other stem cell sources, including ease of production and reduced incidence of graft-versus-host disease. This review discusses advanced wire blood production techniques, evaluates its current medical applications, and addresses the technical and moral in this field. It highlights the therapeutic potential of metallic blood in the treatment of hematological diseases, genetic disorders and immunodeficiency, and explores new therapeutic areas, including regenerative medicine and autoimmune diseases. Future prospects focus on technological improvements to increase cell yield and viability, expand medical testing and develop global regulatory standards. In particular, through collaborative efforts in technology and ethics, umbilical cord blood can advance disease treatment paradigms and improve the outcomes of regenerative cures.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS DI SEPANJANG JALAN JENDERAL GATOT SUBROTO - WANAREJA, CILACAP
Authors: Seto Gagah Radja Tunjung , Anjarwati Sulfah , Novita Sari Cremona Ayu
Published: July 2024

Semakin bertambahnya jumlah penduduk berbanding lurus dengan kebutuhan akan transportasi dan ini merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab dari tingginya jumlah kecelakaan lalu lintas. Pada sepanjang jalan Jenderal Gatot Subroto - Wanareja sering terjadi kecelakaan, bahkan hampir setiap bulan sekali diprediksi terjadi kecelakaan di jalan tersebut. Dengan seringnya kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas inilah yang mendasari tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor kelengkapan jalan yang mempengaruhi terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas dan mengetahui titik rawan kecelakaan lalu lintas (black spot) tertinggi di sepanjang jalan Jenderal Gatot Subroto - Wanareja. Metode yang digunakan adalah melakukan observasi ke lapangan dengan mengisi formulir tabel kelengkapan jalan dan menganalisis data kecelakaan yang di peroleh dari Satlantas Mergo dengan Teknik Cusum (Cumulative Summary). Hasil analisis menunjukan ada beberapa faktor kelengkapan jalan yang mempengaruhi terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas, yaitu tidak ada rambu peringatan (kurangi kecepatan), kurangnya rambu persimpangan atau tidak adanya rambu bersinyal, minimnya rambu lalu lintas saat akan melintasi tikungan dan kurangnya penerangan jalan umum. Titik rawan kecelakaan lalu lintas (black spot) tertinggi di sepanjang jalan Jenderal Gatot Subroto - Wanareja menurut perhitungan Cusum (Cumulative Summary) berada di Segmen 4 (STA 3+100 - STA 4+100) yaitu sebanyak 14 kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas dari tahun 2020 - 2022.
Implementasi Google Data Studio Pada Visualisasi Data Bola Bass Ball dalam Bentuk Dashboard
Authors: Suparmadi  , Manurung Nuriadi
Published: July 2024

In the field of sports, the use of information technology is used to support performance in a sport. Data visualization is the answer to simplifying complex data into a graphical format so that it's easier to understand the data. Data management for one sport is an important process that must be carried out by sports. With good data management, the company gets more value. This added value is like decision support information, in order to be able to increase operational efficiency and effectiveness. This research uses data from one of the sports branches, Bass ball, items obtained from the internet, namely 2426 data. The research was conducted with the help of Google Data Studio tools for making dashboards. The results obtained are that there are several elements that help in making it easier to read information, namely scorecard elements, Pie Chart elements, bar chart elements, geographic chart elements, and table elements. The Record count element displays the total number of records, the average number of players, On the Pie Chart displays product insights in percent, the average attendance is obtained. The bar chart element displays the total player attendance each month, the player with the highest attendance being in May