bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
التدخلات الأمريكية – الروسية في دول حوض بحر قزوين – القوقاز ما بعد العام 2001 (استراتيجيات إعادة فرض السيطرة والنفوذ أنموذجا)
Authors: ياسين أ.م.د.عمار حميد , وهيب م.د. هشام عدنان
Published: June 2022

لقد أصبحت اليوم الدول القزوينية الخمس المتشاطئة على سواحل بحر قزوين (كازاخستان، تركمانستان، أذربيجان، روسيا، وإيران) واجهة للأطماع والتنافس الدولي والإقليمي ولاسيما في ضوء المميزات والخصائص التي حبتها بها الجغرافية الطبيعية وتمتعها بمجموعة من الثروات الاقتصادية والمعدنية غير المستغلة بالشكل الأمثل لحد الآن, مما جعلها منطقة جذب استراتيجي للتوجهات والتدخلات الدولية ولاسيما الغربية منها, فكانت معتركاً للشركات العالمية الكبرى الرامية الى احتكار الاستثمارات الصناعية الواعدة من اجل فرض السيطرة والنفوذ إلى موارد المنطقة وثرواتها الاقتصادية ومن ثم  فرض سياساتها الخارجية وترتيباتها العسكرية والأمنية على دول منطقة بحر قزوين _ القوقاز ودول منطقة الحوض بشكل اوسع.
وعليه فقد شغلت هذه المنطقة مكانة متميزة في أجندة مخططي السياسات الدولية الكبرى، لاسيما بعد تفكك الاتحاد السوفيتي واشتداد وطأة التنافس الدولي والإقليمي في المنطقة، ليس فقط من أجل السيطرة على موارد الطاقة (كالنفط والغاز الطبيعي) الغنية فيها، بل لتحقيق مكاسب جيوسياسية وإستراتيجية بعيدة المدى، فالولايات المتحدة الأمريكية لم يكن بمقدورها رؤية المنطقة بعيدة عن توجهاتها السياسية التي تزامنت مع إعلانها عن قيام (النظام العالمي الجديد)، كما أن روسيا الاتحادية تسعى إلى استعادة مكانتها الدولية مجدداً منذ وصول الرئيس فلاديمير بوتين للسلطة مطلع عام 2000 وهو الأمر الذي فرض عليها استعادة مكانتها ونفوذها الجيوبوليتيكي في دول الخارج القريب (أسيا الوسطى والقوقاز)، فضلاً عن المنافسة الدولية للقوى الصاعدة والتي تبديها كلاً من الصين والهند وإيران وتركيا, وهو الأمر الذي شكل تنافساً وصراعاً دولياً محتدماً في المنطقة, إذ إن الموقع الجغرافي الحبيس لجمهوريات المنطقة، ولـــــّد إشكالية مزدوجة سياسية – اقتصادية  تمثلت بعدم إمكانية دول المنطقة للاستفادة المباشرة من مواردها المعدنية والهيدروكاربونية ما لم تلجأ إلى استعمال أراضي وموانئ الدول المجاورة لها، والتي تعاني اغلبها من ظاهرة عدم الاستقرار السياسي والاجتماعي، مما فرض بروز مجموعة من التحديات التي تستند إلى خصوصية التدخلات الأمريكية- الروسية في دول حوض بحر قزوين- القوقاز ما بعد العام 2001 ضمن إطار تكتيل وتعزيز استدامة استراتيجيات فرض السيطرة والنفوذ من كل من الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية وروسيا الاتحادية حيال المنطقة.
الديمقراطية الراديكالية عند أكسل هونيث
Authors: مجيد الباحث: انمار محمود , كاطع أ.م.د. سناء كاظم
Published: June 2022

في الخطابات المعاصرة سارَ النقاش عند اغلب المفكرين الغربيين في الجهود المبذولة لتوضيح الأسس المعيارية للديمقراطية. ومن ثم فقد تبنى بعض المفكرين السياسيين نماذج اخرى تختلف من حيث المعايير عن الديمقراطية الليبرالية التقليدية. يكون هدفها المشترك إعطاء تشكيل الإرادة الديمقراطية دورًا أكبر من المعتاد في الليبرالية السياسية. بدلاً من قصر النشاط التشاركي للمواطنين على وظيفة إضفاء الشرعية الدائمة على ممارسة الدولة للسلطة، فإن نشاطها هو أن تكون مسألة دائمة مجسدة في المجال العام الديمقراطي ويجب أن تُفهم على أنها مصدر القرارات السياسية كلها
Pengaruh Riwayat Asupan Prelakteal dan Riwayat Penyakit Infeksi terhadap kejadian Stunting pada Anak Usia 1-3 Tahun di Puskesmas Tangeban Kabupaten Banggai
Authors: Rohmah Miftakhur , Natalia Shanty , Mufida Riza Tsalatsatul , Siwi Retno Palupi Yonni
Published: June 2022

Menurut WHO (World Health Organization) Stunting merupakan salah satu bentuk gizi kurang yang ditandai dengan kurangnya tinggi badan menurut indikator umur (TB/U) sesuai usianya yang diukur berdasarkan Standar deviasi dengan referensi.  Stunting menyebabkan perkembangan otak suboptimal sehingga mengakibatkan terhambatnya perkembangan motorik dan kognitif, bahkan dapat meningkatkan resiko terhadap kesakitan dan kematian. Namun faktanya kasus stunting (pertumbuhan pendek) masih tinggi dan merupakan masalah utama di berbagai daerah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh asupan prelakteal dan riwayat penyakit infeksi terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak usia 1-3 tahun. Dalam penelitian  ini menggunakan desain  Case control study dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Sebagian ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1-3 Tahun Di Puskesmas Tangeban Kabupaten Banggai bulan Juli-Agustus 2021 yaitu sebanyak 30 responden, metode pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan tehnik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi.
THE PERSPECTIVE OF HAPPINESS IN KANTIAN MORALITY
Authors:   Università di Trento University of Perugia, BOZZA Martino
Published: June 2022

Kant's reflection on happiness starts from the theme of morality as it focuses on the attempt to reconcile moral virtue and the attainment of happiness. The peculiarity of this reflection is to enter the religious sphere, since the need for moral fulfilment and a contemporary state of happiness must be referred to a non-phenomenal sphere. It is therefore necessary to propose the immortality of the soul and the presence of a God who guarantees this moral fulfilment of man to speak of a real achievement of happiness. This perspective is also interesting for contemporary philosophical reflection because it overturns the relationship between morality and religion: it is no longer the latter that provides the basis for morality, but morality, to be complete, requires that we proceed towards the sphere of spiritual reality. Keywords: morality, religion, God, soul, happiness
THE HAPPINESS OF URBANISM
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, DANYLENKO Oleksandr
Published: June 2022

. All people want happiness, but every person seeks ways to achieve happiness at his own discretion and determines for himself its content. Scientists always tried to derive a general, universal formula for happiness. It is important to emphasize that happiness means duration in time. Urbanism can be defined as a style or way of urban life. Cities can offer many hopes and expectations, but these hopes and expectations did not always become real because of different reasons. Therefore, those who have realized all the positive and negative aspects of urban life, developed their own strategy of behavior, managed to find their place in urban society, adapt to conditions and build optimistic plans for the future - can feel the happiness of urbanism. Key words: happiness, urbanism, cities, freedom, style of life, history, philosophy
HAPPINESS THROUGH THE CONFUCIUS’S PHILOSOPHICAL THEORY
Authors:   University of Peradeniya, DISSANAYAKE Ishini Samadhi
Published: June 2022

Confucius was born over 2,500 years ago and Confucius died at the age of 72 in 479 BCE (Rainey 2010: 21). Though he is called Confucius throughout most of the world, that name is actually the Latinized form of his Chinese name, Kong Fuzi, or Master Kung (Dorothy & Hoobler 2009: 10).Confucianism became the ascendant philosophical system of China for more than 2,000 years. It is a system of thought based on the teachings of Confucius, who lived from 551 to 479 BCE (Dorothy & Hoobler 2009: 10). It has been imbued in every aspect of Chinese life which steeps through its history, state affairs and social life. Most importantly, its ethics aided immensely to shape society and remarkably impacted on daily lives. Consequently, still on any given day one can see hundreds and hundreds of people, most in family groups or tour groups visit Confucius’ birthplace in the Chinese city of Qufu which is considered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Confucianism elements also can be seen in Vietnamese, Korean, and Japanese cultures due to the expansion of Chinese civilization. Thus, the majority of the three million tourists who visit Confucius’ birthplace within a year are from China, Korea or Japan. Even though in the past decades East Asia has had a blistering phase of modernization, one can still see that Chinese, Korean, or Japanese remnants contending with the ancient morals of Confucius. “Confucius, then, ranks with Abraham, Jesus, Muhammad, and Siddhartha Gautama (better known as the Buddha), and Aristotle and Plato, as one of the founders of modern civilization” (Schuman 2015: 14).
THE WAR AND HAPPINESS: SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS
Authors:   The Ukrainian Institute for Happiness Research, GOLYASH Iryna
Published: June 2022

Ukraine has felt the impact of strong force, which has affected the level of happiness in the country. The circumstances were military actions which was provoked by the aggression of the Russian Federation. A whole generation of people knew about the war only from historical sources and had no previous experience of survival. During the war, basic physiological needs became a priority for the civilian population of Ukraine: security, water, food, heat, sleep, medicine. All other needs of a higher order have ceased, or become to be inconsiderable. The war did not make people happy, but it changed their behavior, which was due to the need to make important current and future decisions. Current decisions focused on survival, while long-term decisions focused on choosing one of the alternative life options, taking into account its expected quality and subjective prediction of personal happiness and happiness of their children. All this has led to a number of transformations in the socio-economic sphere, such as: falling incomes and rising household expenditures; change in the structure of consumption; shortage of certain foods and medicines; the impact of inflation; intensification of migration processes; demographic disparities and family separation; reduction of human resources; reduction of life expectancy and deterioration of health of Ukrainians; limited transport and logistics within the country; termination of a significant part of enterprises and small businesses; heavy load on social infrastructure facilities; increasing the number of individuals and families in difficult life circumstances, etc. According to the Phoenix Effect, life is expected to recover very quickly after the war. Ukrainians, having gone through numerous trials, will become much more resilient and happier in the future. Key words: Ukraine, russia, war, happiness, sconomy, Society, future
SEARCHING FOR HAPPINESS IN THE WRONG PLACES
Authors:   Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, ARDEN John ,   University of New Mexico
Published: June 2022

Addiction mechanisms are described from neuropsychological perspective and explicated in terms of false happiness seeking. The reward pathways in the brain are analyzed. Methods and techniques for sustainable happiness are suggested and argued. Key words: happiness, pleasure, addiction, dopamine receptors, brain networks.
UNETHICAL ISSUE OF CORPORATE SOCIAL IRRESPONSIBILITY OF ENERGY COMPANIES IN EMERGING MARKETS
Authors:   Universiti Brunei Darussalam, RAIMI Lukman , PANAIT Mirela ,   Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti, HYSA Eglantina ,   Epoka University
Published: June 2022

There are media hype and allegations on the unethical conduct of energy companies flagging CRS in emerging markets. The purpose of this study is to affirm or refute the allegations of the unethical issue of CSR among energy companies in emerging markets. The exploratory nature of the study makes a qualitative research method (an interpretivist research paradigm) preferable. Specifically, pieces of information were sourced from scholarly articles, energy reports, and web resources on the CSR of energy companies in five emerging markets. At the end of the rigorous critical review of the literature (CLR), it was found that energy companies in the seven emerging markets have CSR policies, programs and projects designed to support host communities. Second, these energy companies heavily contribute to environmental degradation and pollution in their countries through gas glaring and other carbon emission footprints. Third, the energy companies flagged CSI as CSR to cover their unethical conduct, negative environmental impacts and carbon omission footprints. In practical terms, the insight on CSI is consistent with previous empirical studies that stated that energy companies flagged social actions to cover environmental pollution and carbon omission footprints in emerging markets. Key words: CSR, Unethical Issue, Corporate Social Irresponsibility (CSI) of energy companies, emerging markets
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HAPPINESS, THE MEANING OF LIFE AND SATISFACTION WITH LIFE
Authors:   Mediterranean University of Albania, SHKËMBI Fleura , ÇOLLAKU Manjola ,   Mediterranean University of Albania, CAUSHAJ Romina ,   Mediterranean University of Albania
Published: June 2022

The study aimed to examine happiness, life satisfaction and the meaning of life among a causal and convenience sample of population in Albania. The main purpose of this study was to determine the levels of the above variables, and moreover to understand if there is a relationship between them in the grouping in the study, starting with the hypothesis that there is a positive relationship between them. 322 individuals took part in this study, with a good geographical distribution all over Albania. Finding of the study showed that there is a strong positive correlation between satisfaction of life and happiness among the participants of the study. The higher satisfaction with life, the higher the happiness among the participants. Moreover, the study also found that there was also a strong correlation between meaning of life and satisfaction of life. The higher the satisfaction of life between the participants the higher the change that the participants had found their meaning of life. The results also show a correlation between the meaning of life and happiness but this relationship is weaker than the other among our sample group of study. Key words: happiness, meaning of life, satisfaction of life, Albania, positive psychology
VIRTUE ETHICS BEHIND RIGHTS
Authors:   College of Charleston, BAKER Jennifer
Published: June 2022

Virtue ethics is not typically invoked by academics today for the evaluation of political systems or political action. We could, however, recognize its potential role in this regard, turning to the history of its use as illustration. Interpreters who have attempted to theorize about political rights apart from moral psychology fail to recognize the support the underlying moral psychology provides to the notion of rights. Contemporary objections to the use of ethical theory in justifying rights may assume political theory is adequate enough when kept in terms that abstract away from any particular aspects of moral psychology. Yet a virtue-based approach to political system recognizes the desires for freedom, the risk of preferences being subsumed into a consequentialist assessment, and more readily enables agents themselves to assess what is necessary to condemn political systems as well as political efforts, such as the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Key words: Rights, Law, Moral Psychology, Cicero, Virtue, Rawls, Virtue Ethics
MEDICAL ASPECTS OF STRESS AND HAPPINESS
Authors:   Danylo Halytsky National Medical University, BAZYLEVYCH Andrii , OSTROVSKYI Myron ,   the City Psychotherapeutic Center of the Municipal Non-Profit Enterprise "5th City Clinical Polyclinic of the City of Lviv"
Published: June 2022

Physiological and psychological mechanisms of stress are explicated. Stress isdescribed both as negative and positive factor of human physical and mental health. The role of stress in human experience of happiness is revealed. Key words: stress, happiness, health, adaptation, relationships
Visualisasi Business Model Canvas pada JCO Donuts and Coffee
Authors: Novitry Ellysyah
Published: June 2022

Perusahaan JCO Donuts and Coffee merupakan salah satu bisnis restoran dan waralaba yang berfokus mengkhususkan donat, yogurt beku dan kopi. Perusahaan lokal ini mulai berdiri pada 26 Juni 2005 di Supermal Karawaci, Tanggerang yang ternyata bisnis ini menjadi sangat popular dan terkenal hingga saat ini lokasi gerai JCO Donuts and Coffee sendiri sudah tersebar di banyak kota, baik dalam kota maupun luar negeri. JCO Donuts and Coffee yang dikenal sebagai khususnya donat ini menjadi sukses dan juga menjadi salah satu perusahaan dalam negeri yang terbesar dalam bidang kuliner ini.
Resume Instrumen dan Komponen Kebijakan Fiskal Islam
Authors: Jannah Miftahul
Published: June 2022

Dalam Islam, kebijakan fiskal merupakan suatu kewajiban negara dan menjadi hak rakyat, sehingga kebijakan fiskal bukanlah semata-mata sebagai suatu kebutuhan untuk perbaikan ekonomi maupun untuk peningkatan kesejahteraan rakyat saja, akan tetapi lebih pada penciptaan mekanisme distribusi ekonomi yang adil. Karena hakikat permasalahan ekonomi yang melanda umat manusia adalah berasal dari bagaimana distribusi harta di tengah- tengah masyarakat terjadi. Jadi uang publik dipandang sebagai amanah di tangan penguasa dan harus diarahkan pertama-tama pada lapisan masyarakat yang lemah dan orang-orang miskin, sehingga tercipta keamanan masyarakat dan kesejahteraan umum.
Preprocessing algorithms for the estimation of ordinary differential equation models with polynomial nonlinearities
Authors: Strebel Oliver
Published: June 2022

The data analysis task of determining a model for an ordinary differential equation system (ODE) from given noisy solution data is addressed. Based on a previously published parameter estimation method for ODE models four related model estimation algorithms were developed. The algorithms are tested for over 20 different polynomial ordinary equation systems comprising 60 equations at various noise levels. Two algorithms frequently compute the correct model.
Pencemaran Air dan Limbah Medis
Authors: Gustiara Nariyah
Published: June 2022

Berbagai kegiatan manusia berkaitan erat dengan lingkungan di sekitarnya. Limbah dari rumah sakit memerlukan perhatian khusus dalam pengelolaannya, terutama sampah medis yang dapat menjadi media penyebaran penyakit lanjutan karena kandungannya yang memang berbahaya
A single nucleotide variant on chromosome 17 residing within ZNF652 distinguishes patients with HER2+ breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2022

Molecular subtypes, including the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-enriched subtype (HER2+), drive patient outcomes in human breast cancer but the biological basis underlying subtype-specific disease is not completely understood (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to discover in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing genetic and transcriptional features of tumors of each breast cancer molecular subtype. We identified a single nucleotide polymorphism, rs11079869, residing within ZNF652, as among the most significant genetic differences in the tumors of patients with HER2+ breast cancer. In a separate cohort of patients with HER2+ subtype breast cancer, we observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of a ZNF652 transcript. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that ZNF652 primary tumor expression was correlated with recurrence-free survival in patients with basal-like breast cancer. Sequence variation in the ZNF652 gene may be important in understanding differences in genetic background that favor development of HER2+ subtype human breast cancer.
Quỹ Phát triển khoa học và công nghệ Quốc gia
Authors: Ants Sri
Published: June 2022

Quỹ Phát triển khoa học và công nghệ quốc gia (tiếng Anh: National Foundation for Science and Technology Development, viết tắt: NAFOSTED) là đơn vị sự nghiệp phi lợi nhuận, trực thuộc Bộ Khoa học và công nghệ được thành lập nhằm phát triển nguồn nhân lực, tài trợ, hỗ trợ thực hiện nhiệm vụ khoa học công nghệ.
Exploring the mediating role of dynamic capabilities in the relationship between intellectual capital and performance of information and communications technology firms
Authors: Ants Sri
Published: June 2022

Many countries are in the process of transforming from manufacturing- to knowledge-based economies. This trend has created a need for innovative and in which information and communications technology (ICT) has had an increasingly large impact on economic and social life, especially in Industrial Revolution 4.0 era. The development of ICT has enabled “information societies” of more than three billion people to access the Internet, with eight out of 10 Internet users owning a smartphone (VietNamNet, 2020). The demand for ICT services is increasing by leaps and bounds. This rapid growth has led ICT to become the one of the main drivers of economic growth as well as a cornerstone of daily life in many countries.
LCMSMethods.org – A curated repository to enhance the sharing and dissemination of mass spectrometry methods
Authors: Orsburn Benjamin C
Published: June 2022

Mass spectrometry (MS) is a rapidly growing field that impacts nearly every branch of science today. Improvements in instrument hardware, separation techniques and data processing have allowed the application of the fundamental principles of ion movement in vacuum chambers to be applied to solve a variety of problems. Many researchers looking to add MS technology to their laboratory are challenged by the fact that most instruments do not arrive with optimized instrument experiments for their application. I present herein the current iteration of LCMS-Methods.org, a project that has gradually evolved since it was first launched in 2014. This brief review describes the motivation, current state, and future goals of this growing resource for the mass spectrometry community.
A single nucleotide variant on chromosome 16 residing within HSD17B2 distinguishes patients with HER2+ breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2022

Molecular subtypes, including the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-enriched subtype (HER2+), drive patient outcomes in human breast cancer but the biological basis underlying subtype-specific disease is not completely understood (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to discover in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing genetic and transcriptional features of tumors of each breast cancer molecular subtype. We identified a single nucleotide polymorphism, rs8191048, residing within HSD17B2, as among the most significant genetic differences in the tumors of patients with HER2+ breast cancer. In a separate cohort of patients with HER2+ subtype breast cancer, we observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of a HSD17B2 transcript. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that HSD17B2 primary tumor expression was correlated with overall survival in patients with basal-like and luminal A subtype breast cancer. Sequence variation in the HSD17B2 gene may be important in understanding differences in genetic background that favor development of HER2+ subtype human breast cancer.
Bimbingan Dan Konseling di Sekolah
Authors: Mujahidah Sumayyah
Published: June 2022

Bimbingan dan Konseling merupakan terjemahan dari istilah guidance dan counselling dalam bahasa Inggris. Kata guidance berasal dari kata kerja to guide yang mempunyai arti menunjukan, membimbing, menuntun, ataupun membantu” (Hallen 2005:2). Sesuai dengan istilahnya maka bimbingan dapat diartikan secara umum sebagai bantuan dan tuntunan, namun tidak semua bantuan dikatakan bimbingan.
The Effects of Quality Management Practices on Organizational Performance in Malaysian Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs)
Authors: Younus Ahmed Muayad
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect that Quality Management Practices had on an organization's performance. performance in the domain of SMEs in Malaysia with a particular emphasis on SMEs the study's aims include the following: compiled a bibliography of available theoretical and empirical literature on Quality Management Practices, as well as the performance of the organization. Quality Management Practices are crucial for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) given the level of competition in the environment in which they operate both locally and internationally. Thus, it is vital for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) to recognize Quality Management Practices as a critical strategic business tool for establishing a sustainable competitive edge and organizational performance, even in the face of a challenging economic environment. To accomplish this, the study used positivism. Generalize the findings to SMEs firms. A The study used a quantitative research design because it supplied quantitative data. analysis of the primary data collected using statistical techniques. Questionnaires with an open-ended format were distributed. Since its inception, this system has been utilized to collect pertinent primary data from employees and management. They made it possible to acquire a large volume of primary data in a short period of time. period. The survey elicited responses from 260 respondents representing all SMEs firms. There were 235 respondents that completed the questionnaire successfully. Corresponding to a 90.39 percent response rate. Data were compiled, coded, and analyzed. SPSS version. The demographic characteristics of the respondents were analyzed using a statistical package. and to generate findings in terms of frequencies and percentages. correlation coefficient Pearson, linear correlation coefficient to examine the association between the variables, regression and one-way were performed. factors in the study the study established the vital importance of Quality Management Practices in Increasing an organization's performance. Additionally, the study revealed that logistics has a significant role in Sourcing has impacted both the production and sharing of knowledge among suppliers and expanding the market potential of the businesses. The analysis established that the Quality Management Practices operates in an efficient manner.
Thiên nhiên Pù Luông giúp hạ giá thành đầu tư nghiên cứu khoa học
Authors: Hoàng Vương Q.
Published: June 2022

Vài ván cờ tướng trong khung cảnh đơn sơ giữa rừng bảo tồn thiên nhiên Pù Luông (huyện Bá Thước) chính là nguồn năng lượng rất quý giá cho công việc nghiên cứu học thuật. Người ta hay gọi văn vẻ là "dinh dưỡng của tư duy" chắc là vì lý do này?!
Pariwisata Sebagai Sumber Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah
Authors: Zulfah Siti
Published: June 2022

Ekonomi merupakan ilmu sosial yang mempelajariperilaku manusia dalam mengelola sumber daya yang terbatas dan menyalurkannya kedalam berbagai individu atau kelompok yang ada dalam suatu masyarakat. Istilah Ekonomi berasal dari bahasa Yunani, yaitu oikos yang artinya “ keluarga , rumah tangga” dan nomos yang artinya peraturan, aturan, hukum. Sektor pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor pembangunan ekonomi. Dimana dalam bidang ekonomi tersebut dapat memberikan manfaat seperti membuka kesempatan kerja dan lapangan berusaha baik secara langsung atau tidak langsung, baik itu sebelum atau sesudah adanya kegiatan kepariwisataan
KELEMBAGAAN DAN IDENTITAS KOPERASI
Authors: Akbar Muh.
Published: June 2022

Koperasi merupakan bagian dari tata susunan ekonomi, hal ini berarti bahwa dalam kegiatannya koperasi turut mengambil bagian bagi tercapainya kehidupan ekonomi yang sejahtera, bagi orang-orang yang menjadi anggota perkumpulan itu sendiri maupun untuk masyarakat disekitarnya. Koperasi sebagai perkumpulan untuk kesejahteraan bersama. Dalam rangka usaha untuk memajukan kedudukan rakyat yang memiliki kemampuan ekonomi terbatas, maka pemerintah indonesia memperhatikan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan perkumpulan-perkumpulan koperasi. Pemerintah indonesia sangat berkepentingan dengan koperasi, karena koperasi didalam sistem perekonomian merupakan soko guru.
A single nucleotide variant on chromosome 17 residing within GSDMB distinguishes patients with HER2+ breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2022

Molecular subtypes, including the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-enriched subtype (HER2+), drive patient outcomes in human breast cancer but the biological basis underlying subtype-specific disease is not completely understood (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to discover in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing genetic and transcriptional features of tumors of each breast cancer molecular subtype. We identified a single nucleotide polymorphism, rs2305480, residing within GSDMB, as among the most significant genetic differences in the tumors of patients with HER2+ breast cancer. In a separate cohort of patients with HER2+ subtype breast cancer, we observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of a GSDMB transcript. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that GSDMB primary tumor expression was correlated with overall survival in patients with basal-like and luminal A breast cancer. Sequence variation in the GSDMB gene may be important in understanding differences in genetic background that favor development of HER2+ subtype human breast cancer.
Predicting Educational and Social-Emotional Outcomes in Emerging Adulthood from Intelligence, Personality and Socio-Economic Status
Authors: Haider Zainab , von Stumm Sophie
Published: June 2022

Emerging adulthood describes the developmental life stage between adolescence and adulthood, when young people gain important educational and social–emotional skills. Here, we tested to what extent intelligence and personality traits in adolescence, family socioeconomic status (SES), and their interplay predict educational (e.g., educational attainment, degree classification) and social–emotional outcomes (e.g., well-being, volunteering, substance use) in emerging adulthood in a U.K.-representative sample (N = 2,277). Intelligence, personality traits, and family SES accounted together for up to 23.5% (M = 9.7%) of the variance in emerging adulthood outcomes. Personality traits, including the Big Five, grit, curiosity, and ambition, were the most consistent and strongest predictors across outcomes, although intelligence was a better predictor of educational attainment. Intelligence, but not personality, accounted for a significant proportion of the associations between family SES with educational attainment, degree classification, behavior problems, aggression, and volunteering (16.4%–29.1%). Finally, intelligence, ambition, conscientiousness, curiosity, and openness were all stronger predictors of educational attainment at low compared to high SES levels. These significant interactions suggest that these traits may help compensate for family background disadvantage, although the corresponding effect sizes were small (R² 0.4%–3%). Overall, our analyses suggested that there is moderate developmental continuity from adolescence to emerging adulthood. Our findings contribute to understanding the psychological characteristics and structural factors that help emerging adults to become resilient and productive members of society.
Security and international crime drops
Authors: Tilley Nick , Farrell Graham
Published: June 2022

While security devices are sometimes maligned, they offer the most efficient means of reducing crime and criminality. The best security measures activate powerful crime prevention mechanisms and are also elegant, that is, ethical and unobtrusive. A strong body of evidence shows how security measures were responsible for the major and prolonged declines in many crime types internationally. Security improvements that remove crime opportunities offer the best hope for reducing crime, cybercrime, future crime and criminality.
Importance of Early Childhood Education
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi , Avivah Umi Nur
Published: June 2022

Early childhood is a crucial stage of life in terms of a child's physical, intellectual, emotional and social development. Growth of mental and physical abilities progress at an astounding rate and a very high proportion of learning takes place from birth to age six. It is a time when children particularly need high quality personal care and learning experiences.
Endoskopik transsfenoidal hipofiz cerrahisinde intraoperatif BOS drenajının post-operatif rinore üzerine etkisi
Authors: ÇELTİKÇİ Emrah , GULSUNA Beste
Published: June 2022

Amaç
İntraoperatif BOS kaçağı ve postoperatif rinore için faydalı olabilecek intraoperatif BOS drenajını tanımlayan az sayıda çalışma olduğundan, intraoperatif BOS kaçağını azalttığını, cerrahi alan kontrolünü artırdığını ve maksimum tümör rezeksiyonuna katkıda bulunduğunu gözlemlediğimiz, klinik pratiğimizde kullandığımız bu teknik ile ilgili deneyimlerimizi paylaşmak istedik.
Gereç ve yöntem
Ağustos 2018 – Aralık 2019 tarihleri arasında endoskopik endonasal yolla opere edilen 266 hipofiz adenomu vakası retrospektif olarak incelendi. Başarı kriteri postoperatif ilk 2 ay içerisinde rinore görülmemesi olarak belirlendi. İki grup arasında rinore görülmesinde anlamlı fark olup olmadığı SPSS (version 20, IBM Corp.) yazılımı kullanılarak ve Ki-kare testi ile ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Bulgular
İntraoperatif BOS boşaltılan grupta 1 hastada post-operatif rinore görülürken BOS boşaltılmayan grupta 6 hastada post-operatif rinore görülmüştür ve bu fark istatistiki olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur (p
Injecting disinformation into public space: pseudo-media and reality-altering narratives
Authors: Palau-Sampio Dolors , Carratalá Adolfo
Published: June 2022

This paper analyses the context of disinformation in Spain from the perspective of the pseudo-media (i.e., websites that mimic conventional media to offer partisan content based on alternative facts). Using a quantitative (N = 1,143) and qualitative (n = 396) methodology, this research analyses publications from eight Spanish pseudo-media that reach more than 4 million unique users. Results reveal an interest in three topics: vaccination, restrictions and speculation about Covid-19, national politics –focused on criticism against government– and topics related to human rights –mainly LGBTI, gender, immigration– with a total of 58.1% of the content published in four sections (International, Spain, Society, and Economy). The study reveals a growing trend towards polarisation and the use of clickbait techniques in four out of ten headlines. The Internet and social media are the most common sources quoted, while a third of the items lack sources or correspond to opinion pieces. Minorities and vulnerable groups are framed as a social threat, and the presentation of the coalition government as a danger to Spain that must be put to an end, which makes the discourse of these websites in tune with the ideology of the far right wing.
Family Interaction as a Socio-Psychological Factor of Personality Formation
Authors: Savina Margarita Igorevna , Smirnova Olga Gennadevna
Published: June 2022

The chapter considers the family as one of the primary institutions involved in the process of personality formation. In the family, the child learns patterns of behavior, values and norms that he carries into adulthood. Among the factors of personality formation, parental upbringing and intergenerational ties can be noted. The younger generation adopts the experience of their grandparents, this contributes to their socialization. The author turns to the study, the results of which show that "significant family member" is a concept that reveals the presence of a person in the respondent's life, his role and participation. The basic changes in one way or another have been embodied in new phenomena that determine the value of the modern family.
Psychological and Pedagogical Features of the Development of the Imagination of Primary School Students in Visual Activity
Authors: Polynskaia Irina Nikolaevna
Published: June 2022

The relevance of the study is due to the problem of developing creative abilities and the formation of imagination in the process of visual activity of primary school students. The chapter deals with the main psychological and pedagogical processes of the formation of the imagination of children aged 7–9 years at the lessons of fine arts in the process of artistic and creative activity. The development of creative abilities is one of the key tasks of modern education. Imagination helps the child to better understand the world around him, easier and more successfully solve the educational problems that arise in front of him.
Personal and Behavioral Characteristics of Adolescents Experiencing Difficulties in Social Adaptation
Authors: Shutova Natal'ia Vadimovna , Shutkina Zhanna Aleksandrovna , Barsukov Aleksandr Valer'evich
Published: June 2022

The chapter is devoted to the study of personal and behavioral characteristics of adolescents experiencing difficulties in social adaptation. Theoretical approaches to the concept of "social adaptation of personality" are considered, characteristics of types of adaptation, its structural components are given. Special attention is paid to the socio-psychological disadaptation of adolescents. Classifications of types of disadaptation are given, the causes of adolescent maladaptation are highlighted. Based on the results of an ascertaining experiment in which 142 adolescents with normotypic development and deviant behavior took part, it was concluded that adolescents with deviant behavior have reduced competence in terms of establishing close friendships, which makes it difficult to understand another person. They have a reduced interest both in themselves and in other people. Such adolescents have expressed violations in self-acceptance and self-understanding, which, of course, makes it difficult for them to socialize in society
The Origin and Main Trends of Education in Russia
Authors: Kirillova Tatiana Konstantinovna
Published: June 2022

The chapter is devoted to the origin and main trends of education in Russia. The formation of educational institutions in the Russian state, including women's educational institutions, is considered in the historical aspect.
Crickets of the subfamily Phaloriinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from Malacca, Sulawesi and Moluccas
Authors: Gorochov A.V.
Published: June 2022

Trellius (Protrellius) michaili sp. nov., T. (P.) helverseni tioman subsp. nov., T. (P.) elenae sp. nov. and Sumatloria juara sp. nov. from Malacca, Phaloria (Sulaweloria subgen. nov.) doloduo sp. nov., Ph. (Papuloria) lindu sp. nov., Tremellia minahassa sp. nov. and Strophiola tangkoko sp. nov. from Sulawesi, Ph. (P.) halmahera sp. nov., Ph. (P.) ternate sp. nov. and Pseudotrigonidium (Pseudotrigonidium) grigoriji sp. nov. from Molucca Islands (Halmahera I. and Ternate I.) are described. Distribution of this subfamily and of some its genera and subgenera is clarified.
Sensory organs of mesostigmatic mites (Acarina, Mesostigmata) dwelling in body cavities of mammals and birds
Authors: Leonovich S.A. , Stanyukovich M.K.
Published: June 2022

Receptors on palps and fore tarsi of Pneumonyssus simicola Banks, 1901, Raillietia auris and Raillietia sp. (Trouessart, 1902) (Mesostigmata: Halarachnidae), dwelling in lungs and ears of mammals, and of Sternostomoides turdi (Zumpt et Till, 1905) and Tinaminyssus sp. (Mesostigmata: Rhinonyssidae), dwelling in nasal cavities of birds, were examined in a scanning electron microscope. Morphological changes of sense organs, associated with adaptation to parasitizing in body cavities, are discussed.
On certain bihypernomials related to Pell and Pell-Lucas numbers
Authors: SZYNAL-LIANA Anetta , WLOCH İwona , LİANA Mirosław
Published: June 2022

The bihyperbolic numbers are extension of hyperbolic numbers to four dimensions. In this paper we introduce the concept of Pell and Pell-Lucas bihypernomials as a generalization of bihyperbolic Pell and Pell-Lucas numbers, respectively.
On GLM type integral equation for singular Sturm-Liouville operator which has discontinuous coefficient
Authors: TOPSAKAL Nilüfer , AMİROV Rauf
Published: June 2022

In this study, we derive Gelfand-Levitan-Marchenko type main
integral equation of the inverse problem for singular Sturm-Liouville equation
which has discontinuous coefficient. Then we prove the unique solvability of
the main integral equation.
Gender, Bodies And Disease In Contemporary Children’s Literature
Authors:   University of Clermont Auvergne, Cennet Katia
Published: June 2022

For modern Russian society, the topic of childhood illness and disability remains one of the most problematic and tabooed. This study used the example of contemporary Russian children’s literature to trace the evolution of the topic of childhood illness and trauma through the prism of cultural representations of masculinity and femininity, as well as cross-gender strategies for children’s behavior in situations of trauma, illness, or disability, both their own and those of others. The official Soviet discourse on disability focuses on bodily injuries and, as a consequence, on the incapacity of people of this category to be full members of society as such, regardless of their gender. In Soviet space children with disabilities would work for the benefit of the collective, pursuing the ideal of the heroic overcoming of disability, and following the example of Alexei Meresiev and Pavka Korchagin. In the 21st century, cultural attitudes regarding the problem of children’s disability — one of the most ambiguous and complex issues of our time — are undergoing significant changes, which are reflected in literary contemplations. The article investigates the strategies used to overcome established patterns and offers to examine the types and natures of boys’ and girls’ illnesses. Is the gender division into two separate groups effective for making sense of the story in contemporary space? How do the notions of femininity and masculinity allow us to rethink and expand the perception of a child’s disability?
POTENSI BIJI KARET MENJADI OLAHAN PRODUK PANGAN YANG AMAN DAN SEHAT DI DESA NGAREANAK KECAMATAN SINGOROJO KABUPATEN KENDAL
Authors: Purwanto Helmy , Riwayati Indah , Syafaat Imam
Published: June 2022

Desa Ngareanak merupakan salah satu desa yang terletak di kecamatan Singorojo Kabupaten Kendal. Desa Ngareanak berbatasan langsung dengan perkebunan karet milik PT Perkebunan Nusantara (PTPN) IX Kebun Merbuh. Disamping getah karet, pohon karet juga menghasilkan biji. Biji karet belum termanfaatkan dengan baik sebagai bahan olahan pangan. Biji Karet mengandung bahan nutrisi tinggi tetapi juga mengandung bahan anti-nutrisi. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan malakukan studi literatur biji karet, membuat olahan dengan bahan biji karet serta merancang peralatan teknologi tepat guna untuk membuat olahan dari bahan biji karet. Hasil studi memperlihatkan bahwa kandungan nutrisi yaitu protein pada biji karet cukup tinggi, tetapi kandungan anti nutrisi yaitu asam sianidanya juga tinggi. Diperlukan pengolahan pendahuluan untuk meghilangkan asam sianida sehingga biji karet aman dikonsumsi. Disamping itu biji karet dapat diolah menjadi campuran bahan pembuatan es krim dan pengganti kedelai sebagai bahan pembuatan tempe. Mesin pembuat es krim dibuat sehingga pembuatan es krim dari bahan biji karet lebih efektif dan efisien.Kata kunci : anti-nutrisi, nutrisi, biji karet, es krim biji karet, tempe biji karet.
PEMBERDAYAAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DALAM RANGKA IMPLEMENTASI MERDEKA BELAJAR, KAMPUS MERDEKA SEBAGAI EVALUASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DIMASA PANDEMI (PKM Pada Perguruan Tinggi Kota Surakarta Jawa Tengah)
Authors: Wartoyo Wartoyo , Trisiana Anita
Published: June 2022

Pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter saat ini di masa Pandemi dirasakan sangat terasa berbeda sekali. Perubahan yang sangat frontal terjadi dalam pembelajaran, dan ada perubahan tatanan nilai yang menjadi bagian dari penerapan pendidikan karakter. Gambaran situasi masyarakat bahkan situasi dunia pendidikan di Indonesia menjadi motivasi pokok mainstreaming implementasi pendidikan karakter di Indonesia.  Pentingnya pengembangan pendidikan karakter ini gayung bersambut dengan implementasi Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM). Untuk itu Perguruan Tinggi memiliki peran yang sangat strategis untuk mengupayakan evaluasi pendidikan karakter dimasa pandemi, sebagai salah satu wujud dukungan dari pemberdayaan kampus merdeka belajar. Khalayak sasaran dalam program kemitraan masyarakat ini adalah Masyarakat Non Produktif, yaitu Perguruan Tinggi di Kota Surakarta. Khalayak sasaran tersebut dijadikan sebagai Kampus Merdeka Belajar yang memerlukan pemberdayaan pendidikan dan pelatihan berupa kegiatan evaluasi pendidikan karakter sebagai salah satu kegiatan yang akan menopang dan menyaring permasalahan konflik sosio- kultur yang muncul dalam masyarakat sehingga ketentraman dan kenyamanan akan tercapai dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukan bahwa perguruan tinggi menindaklanjuti kebiajakan MBKM, yang kemudian melakukan beberapa program kegiatan yang mendukung evaluasi pendidikan karakter melalui integrasi dari berbagai kebijakan yang dimiliki, sebagaimana adanya kebiajakn 4A (Anti: Korupsi, Intoleransi, Kekerasan Seksual, Perudungan). Seperti di Universitas Slamet Riyadi Kebijakan 4A tersebut dikembangkan menjadi 6A, dengan tambahan Anit: Narkoba, dan Radikalisme, Terorisme. Untuk itu masing-masing PT mampu meningkatkan dan memberikan pelayanan, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat khususnya pengembangan IPTEK di Perguruan Tinggi.Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan; Merdeka Belajar; Pendidikan Karakter
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMA pada Materi Barisan dan Deret Geometri
Authors: Damayanti Nofita , Kartini Kartini
Published: June 2022

AbstrakKemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis merupakan salah satu kemampuan matematis yang perlu dimiliki oleh siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan kontekstual pada materi barisan dan deret geometri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik tes dan wawancara secara luring. Subjek penelitian yaitu 19 siswa kelas XI MIA SMA Nurul Falah tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Analisis terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa diihat melalui indikator yaitu memahami masalah, merencanakan penyelesaian masalah, melaksanakan rencana penyelesaian masalah, dan menafsirkan hasil yang diperoleh. Hasil analisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 75,3% siswa telah memiliki kemampuan untuk memahami masalah yang disajikan dengan baik. Sementara itu, hanya 15,70% siswa yang melakukan penafsiran hasil yang perhitungan yang diperoleh.  Analysis of Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability of High School Students on the Geometric Sequences and Series AbstractMathematical problem-solving ability is one of the mathematical abilities which students must have. This research aims to analyze mathematical problem-solving ability in solving contextual problems on geometric sequences and series. This research is explorative research with qualitative and quantitative approaching. The data collection technique used was an offline test and face-to-face interview techniques. The subject of this research is 19 students of class XI MIA SMA Nurul Falah year 2020/2021. Analysis of students’ mathematical problem-solving ability is seen through four indicators, namely: understanding the problem, planning the problem solving, implementing the problem-solving plans, and interpreting the obtained result. The result of this research shows that 75,3% of students already can understand the problem. Meanwhile, only 15,70% of students interpret the result of the calculations.
Boletín Económico Regional : Suroriente, I trimestre de 2022
Authors:   Sección de Sucursales Regionales de Estudios Económicos
Published: June 2022

Al corte del primer trimestre de 2022, la región Suroriente presentó un crecimiento anual en buena parte de los indicadores económicos. Se observaron evoluciones favorables en el sector comercio en percepciones de ventas y ocupación hotelera, en transporte particularmente con la modalidad aérea y en construcción con área aprobada y venta de vivienda nueva. Así mismo se registró crecimiento en variables como consumo de energía eléctrica y créditos de Finagro. En comercio exterior, tanto las exportaciones como las importaciones crecieron. Por su parte, se registraron retrocesos en variables como abastecimiento agrícola, sacrificio de ganado y matrículas de vehículos. Finalmente, se evidenció reducción en la tasa de desempleo y un notorio crecimiento en la inflación para Villavicencio.