bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PLURALIA TANTUM NOUNS AS LINGUISTIC LACUNAE
Authors: Akai Oksana Mikhailovna
Published: February 2019

Both the interlinguistic lacuna (absence of the pluralia tantum group in languages with the grammatical category of number) and the intralinguistic lacuna (absence of the correlative singular form in particular pluralia tantum, which are not alien to the idea of counting in semantics) are essentially deeply motivated, since pluralia tantum is an integral component of the grammatical system of many Indo-European languages, a typological feature reflecting the peculiarities of the formation of the grammatical category of number basing on the elliptical, rather than amplifying plural. The “paradox” of the pluralia tantum nouns of specific semantics, which are referred to countable objects, is connected deeply with the emphasis on differences between the objects that make up a set.
ON MODERN WORD-FORMATIVE TENDENCIES: HYBRID TELESCOPY AS MANIFESTATION OF LEXICAL HYBRIDIZATION (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE JAPANESE LANGUAGE)
Authors: Bubnova Anna Sergeevna
Published: February 2019

The article is devoted to a poorly investigated lexicological phenomenon - lexical hybridization. The author clarifies the meaning of the term “hybrid” paying special attention to the criteria for identifying hybrids and examines one particular subtype of such words existing in the Japanese language - hybrid telescopisms. Such a hybrid is a fusion of two etymologically different components and is formed according to the formula ‘2 + 2’: two moras from each base word. Considering the number of reduced components and their sequence the author identifies four word-formative models of the Japanese hybrid telescopisms, provides a brief description of their morphological properties.
NON-TRADITIONAL COMBINATORICS OF THE INTENSIFIER SO AND ITS TRANSLATION INTO RUSSIAN
Authors: Kondrashova Vera Nikolaevna
Published: February 2019

The article considers grammatical and lexical transformations used to translate from English into Russian the non-standard combinatorics of the intensifier so in the modern English. The study has shown that so is most frequently used to express qualitative intensification, and to transfer the intensifier’s expressive potential a translator usually should perform a series of transformations. The paper identifies a speaker’s communicative intentions realized by the non-traditional combinatorics of the intensifier so.
CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF A MODERN LANGUAGE EXPRESSED IN ITS COMMUNICATIVE AND MENTAL FUNCTIONS
Authors: Dolzhenkov Valerii Nikolaevich
Published: February 2019

The article is devoted to the current problem of expanding the understanding of the functionality of a modern language through the study of a number of its characteristic features. The author describes how our verbal expressions help to convey our observations, thoughts, feelings, emotions and needs. The work specifies the expressiveness, power and humorousness of a language revealed in its active functions of communication and thinking. Special attention is paid to the development of the emotional vocabulary of expressiveness, the power of a language as a means of control and humorousness based on the relationship of a language and meaning.
LANGUAGE REPRESENTATION OF EMOTION NAMES IN THE ENGLISH-LANGUAGE ELECTRONIC MEDIA IN THE FIELD OF ECONOMICS AND FINANCE
Authors: Smakhtin Evgenii Sergeevich , Vas’bieva Dinara Giniyatullovna , Kalugina Ol’ga Anatol’evna
Published: February 2019

The article discusses the features of the language representation of emotions in the texts of the online versions of the English-language magazines and newspapers of financial and economic orientation. The language material obtained by the continuous sampling method is categorized and analysed in accordance with the authors’ classification of emotion names. The main attention is paid to the study of the syntagmatic relations of emotive vocabulary, the functional and stylistic orientation of the words that call emotions, as well as the correlation of emotion names with terminology from the field of economics and finance.
ASSERTIVENESS IMPLICATION IN THE ENGLISH SCIENTIFIC-EDUCATIONAL DISCOURSE ACCORDING TO H. P. GRICE’S COOPERATIVE PRINCIPLE
Authors: Filicheva Oksana Sergeevna
Published: February 2019

The article discusses the ways of the syntactic-semantic expression of the pragmatic meaning of evidence and assertion in the English scientific-educational discourse on the basis of the pragmalinguistic cooperative principle suggested by H. P. Grice. The main problems are connected with the peculiarities of the pragmalinguistic analysis of assertive speech acts. The paper contains the description of the notions “implicature”, “cooperative principle” and “scientific-educational discourse”. The author concludes that the pragmatic categories of the cooperative principle determine the choice of linguistic units and the structure of assertive acts in the process of scientific-educational communication.
COMPOSITE WORDS IN THE GERMAN LANGUAGE: INTERACTION OF WORD-FORMATION AND POLYSEMY DEVELOPMENT PROCESSES
Authors: Krupnova Nataliya Aleksandrovna
Published: February 2019

The article focuses on the German polysemantic composites, i.e. words with compound bases. The author analyses derivative bases of these units and examines the basic ways to form their semantic structure. According to the researcher, among the types of polysemy the most frequent is the radial one, then follows chain polysemy and the mixed type of polysemy. Among the derivative bases the dominance belongs to noun and adverb bases. It’s also worth mentioning that polysemantic composites have a wide range of stylistic labels. The label “colloquial” is the most frequent one. Finally, the author concludes that the fewer components a compound word includes, i.e. the simpler its word-formative structure is, the richer and more diverse its semantic structure is.
A SHORT HUMOROUS TEXT USE IN THE PROCESS OF SPEECH COMPETENCE FORMATION OF NON-LINGUISTIC UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors: Belkina Elena Pavlovna
Published: February 2019

The article considers the possibility of using a short humorous text as a standard illustrating the native English speakers’ verbal behaviour in teaching professional foreign language to students of non-linguistic fields of study. The author gives examples of comic stories from a popular American edition demonstrating different educational functions of the text material. The paper offers a three-stage model of speech competence formation of students majoring in “Jurisprudence”, which is developed taking into account the speech potential of a joke or anecdote.
ON SPECIAL KINSHIP OF HERMANN AND THE OLD COUNTESS IN PUSHKIN’S SHORT STORY “THE QUEEN OF SPADES”
Authors: Konevets Svetlana Nikolaevna
Published: February 2019

The article presents a different from the traditional interpretation of the fragment of Pushkin’s short story “The Queen of Spades” related to the behaviour of the protagonist and the theme of rumours. The work substantiates the idea that it was important for Pushkin to point out the spiritual commonality of the old Countess and Hermann, who inherited “kindred” passions and moral guidelines from her. It has been ascertained that in Pushkin’s texts, there are indications of the moral unacceptability of actions and thoughts that a person can be a means of achieving the goals of another person. The author comes to the conclusion that in the fragment under study, the idea of “spiritual kinship” of such people dominates, and the theme of rumours is present only on the surface.
STRATEGIES AND TACTICS OF VERBAL ATTACKS ON THE PROFESSIONAL-PERSONAL COMPONENT OF THE POLITICIAN’S IMAGE BY THE MATERIAL OF THE BUNDESTAG DEBATES
Authors: Kryachkova Aleksandra Pavlovna
Published: February 2019

The article describes the verbal image-breaking strategies and tactics aimed at the professional-personal component of the political image by the material of political debates in the Bundestag. The current definitions of the notion “political image” are given and its structure is considered. The extensive corpus of speeches by politicians of the German Bundestag is analysed and intentions of communicants when making verbal attacks are highlighted. The analysis of specific linguistic means used by communicants, which are aimed at achieving greater perlocutionary effect, is carried out.
B. PASTERNAK’S LYRIC BOOK “TWIN IN THE CLOUDS”: AUTHOR’S STRATEGIES FOR LANDSCAPE DISCOURSE FORMATION
Authors: Ostapenko Irina Vladimirovna
Published: February 2019

In the article, the author for the first time studies the landscape discourse of B. Pasternak’s lyric book “Twin in the Clouds” and identifies the strategies of the author’s consciousness on introducing natural nominations into the artistic world of the work. It has been ascertained that B. Pasternak’s special attention to the world of nature, which is revealed in all his works, was formed and tested in his first book “Twin in the Clouds”. B. Pasternak’s landscape becomes a model for the formation of the mythopoetic world according to the laws of nature, where natural and urban nominations perform a discursive function.
MYTHOLOGICAL BASIS OF A. S. PUSHKIN’S LITERARY HERITAGE
Authors: Yurovitskaya Larisa Nikolaevna , Yurovitskii Stanislav Vital’evich
Published: February 2019

The article reveals world mythological images and plots in A. S. Pushkin’s heritage. For the first time, some sources and features of Pushkin’s interpretation of a number of plot-figurative components of world mythology are analysed. It is shown that in the context of the modern information society development, the identification of the internal cultural unity of people of differrent nationalities, but of common style of thinking, is of particular relevance. It is concluded that a modern Russian-speaking person’s worldview, largely shaped by A. S. Pushkin’s tales, is based on global plots and images due to his works.
INTERTEXTUAL RELATIONS IN A. VAMPILOV’S MULTIPLE-ACT PLAYS
Authors: Yurchenko Ol'ga Olegovna , Portnyagina Marina Aleksandrovna
Published: February 2019

The article is devoted to the intertextual analysis of A. Vampilov’s dramatic works. The authors consider the features of intertext functioning at plot and idea levels in the play “The Elder Son”. The paper traces references to the biblical parable of the prodigal son from Christian religious texts; notes the playwright’s rethinking of the allusion of sin and the wise father in ironic discourse; shows the originality of the realization of mythological plots and archetypes in A. Vampilov’s drama. In “Duck Hunting” the authors analyse reminiscences associated with ancient mythology - river, ferry, forest, hermitage. Turning to A. Vampilov’s genetic duality allows giving a variant of the interpretation of the dual meaning of “Duck Hunting” finale in the context of the “baby” archetype content and a characteristic of Shamanov’s image in the play “Last Summer in Chulimsk” in the context of Buddhist mythological scenes.
ARTISTIC ORIGINALITY OF DZHAMINAT KERIMOVA’S POETRY FOR CHILDREN
Authors: Alkhlavova Inna Khumkerkhanovna
Published: February 2019

The article deals with poems for children of preschool and school age of the famous modern Kumyk poetess Dzhaminat Kerimova. The author studies the artistic originality of the poetic texts and gives their comparative analysis. The focus is on the thematic range, figurative structure and poetics of the works. In the course of the study, it is revealed that children’s lyrics by Dzh. Kerimova are diverse in subject and intonation. There is deep penetration into the wonderful world of childhood and the presentation of a lively and direct children’s view on the surrounding reality in the poetic texts. The poems are original, full of national colour. It is ascertained that the poetess’s lyric maxims are profound, they reflect edification, didacticism.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF POPULAR LITERATURE PERCEPTION BY WESTERN AND RUSSIAN READERS
Authors: Artamonova Mariya Valerievna , Tulina Ekaterina Valer’evna
Published: February 2019

The article presents the results of a comparative study of popular literature perception by an ordinary reader in the United States and Russia. The paper analyses and correlates the survey responses of young people - students majoring in the humanities - with the literary theory and identifies the characteristic features of popular literature perception depending on the respondents’ cultural factors. Basing on the examined material, the authors make conclusions about more positive perception of popular literature in the West connected with the peculiarities of the American book market.
PENERAPAN METODE EKSPERIMENUNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS IV SDN 011 LANGGINI KABUPATEN KAMPAR
Authors: Surya Yenni Fitra
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini berawal dari kenyataan di Sekolah Dasar bahwa pembelajaran sering didominasi oleh guru sebagai sumber informasi. Berdasarkan pengamatan peneliti ditemukan hasil belajar IPA siswa masih rendah, untuk itu peneliti melalui penelitian tindakan kelas ini ingin mencoba meningkatkan hasil pembelajaranIPA melalui metode eksperimen pada siswa kelas IV SDN 011 Langgini dengan jumlah siswa kelas IV SDN011 Langgini adalah 30 0rang, jumlah siswa laki-laki 16 orang dan siswa perempuan 14 orang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari II siklus, dan setiap siklus ada 3 tahap yaitu langkah persiapan eksperimen, langkah pelaksanaan eksperimen, dan langkah tindak lanjut eksperimen dalam pembelajaran IPA. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas kelas IV SDN 011 Langgini.Penilaian yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah penilaian proses menggunakan lembar observasi aktivitas guru dan lembar observasi aktivitas siswa dan penilaian hasil belajar. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan tes dan menguji ketuntasan belajar dengan persentase.Dari nilai rata-rata hasil belajar IPA dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen pada siklus I dan siklus II mengalami peningkatan.  Nilai siklus I dengan rata-rata 6,5 dan pada siklus II rata-rata 7,7.Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran IPA dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SDN 011 Langgini Kabupaten Kampar
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR LUAS BANGUN DATAR MELALUI MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW BAGI SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 003 BANGKINANG KOTA
Authors: Marta Rusdial
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari kenyataan di Sekolah Dasar bahwa pembelajaran sering didominasi oleh guru sebagai sumber informasi dan model pembelajaran yang digunakan pada umumnya bersifat konvensional, sehingga proses pembelajaran kurang menarik bagi siswa dan hasil belajar yang dicapai kurang memuaskan. Berdasarkan data nilai ujian mid semester 2 matematika kelas V, masih banyak siswa yang memperoleh nilai di bawah standar.Dari itu peneliti melalui penelitian tindakan kelas ini ingin mencoba meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika melalui pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri 003 Bangkinang Kota. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran melalui pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw yaitu dengan langkah-langkah : membagi siswa ke dalam beberapa kelompok yang terdiri dari 4-6 orang tiap kelompok yang disebut dengan kelompok asal. Masing-masing anggota  kelompok asal diberikan topik yang berbeda-beda. Setiap anggota kelompok asal yang mendapat topik yang sama bergabung dalam satu kelompok yang disebut dengan kelompok ahli. Dalam kelompok ahli, siswa berdiskusi tentang topik yang akan dibahas sesuai dengan petunjuk Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS). Selesai berdiskusi, masing-masing anggota kelompok ahli bergabung kembali ke kelompok asalnya untuk menjelaskan topik yang telah dibahas pada kelompok ahli. Setelah itu masing-masing kelompok asal diberikan tes tentang seluruh topik, kelompok yang memperoleh nilai tertinggi diberikan penghargaan. Melalui pembelajaran seperti itu menuntut siswa untuk menguasai seluruh topik yang dipelajari.Dari hasil penelitian yang telah peneliti lakukan, terlihat bahwa hasil belajar siswa meningkat. Nilai rata-rata siswa pada skor dasar 5,06, diadakan tindakan pada siklus I meningkat dengan rata-rata 6,9. Kemudian diadakan lagi tindakan pada siklus II, dengan rata-rata nilai siswa mencapai 8,3. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa pada kelas V SD Negeri 003 Bangkinang Kota. Oleh sebab itu, disarankan agar guru dapat melaksanakan proses pembelajaran melalui pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw dengan tujuan untuk dapat meningkatkan hasil dan minat belajar siswa
HUBUNGAN BULLYING DENGAN LINGKUNGAN, SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN PRESTASI PADA SISWA SDN 006 LANGGINI
Authors: Fithriyana Rinda
Published: February 2019

Bullying  telah  dikenal  sebagai  masalah  sosial,  dimana  ditemukan  di kalangan anak-anak sekolah. Perilaku bullying pada siswa itu sendiri dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, antara lain faktor lingkungan, keluarga & sosial ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran bully, dan hubungan antara perilaku ini dengan masalah lingkungan, sosial ekonomi dan perilaku serta prestasi akademis pada anak SD Negeri 006 Kelurahan Langgini di kota Bangkinang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Adapun tempat dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah di SD Negeri 006, Kelurahan Langgini Kecamatan Bangkinang Kota, Kabupaten Kampar. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada semester genap bulan Januari-Februari 2016. Subyek penelitian merupakan seseorang atau sesuatu yang darinya diperoleh  keterangan. Hasil sementara menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perilaku bully yang dilakukan oleh siswa SD kelas V terhadap teman-temannya. Umumnya yang melakukan perilaku bully ini adalah anak laki-laki.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI JARING-JARING BALOK DAN KUBUS DENGAN PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) SISWA KELAS IV SDN 05 AIR TAWAR BARAT
Authors: Fadhilaturrahmi Fadhilaturrahmi
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 05 Air Tawar Barat Kota Padang. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran jaring-jaring balok dan kubus dilaksanakan dengan  7 langkah pendekatan CTL  yaitu: konstruktivisme, inkuiri, bertanya, masyarakat belajar, pemodelan, refleksi dan penilaian otentik. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil-hasil dengan menggunakan tes, observasi, wawancara, dan diskusi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama dua siklus, yaitu siklus I dilaksanakan dua kali pertemuan (6 x 35 menit) dan siklus II dilaksanakan dalam dua kali pertemuan (6 x 35 menit). Hasil penelitian dari setiap siklus yang telah dilaksanakan terlihat adanya peningkatan. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada siklus I , nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa adalah 7 dengan persentase 70 % siswa, Pada siklus II pertemuan 1, nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa adalah 8,71 dengan persentase 86% siswa dan pada siklus II pertemuan 2, nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa adalah 85 dengan persentase 90,62% siswa. Berdasarkan pengamatan yang dilakukan terlihat juga adanya peningkatan keaktifan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan CTL  dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar jaring-jaring balok dan kubus
EDUCATION POLICY SD TOWARDS A NEW PARADIGM THROUGH THE PROFESSIONALISM OF TEACHER
Authors: Fendrik Muhammad , Antosa Zariul
Published: February 2019

Profesi sebagai guru memiliki peran yang sangat strategis dalam proses pencerdasan, pembudayaan, dan pembangunan karakter bangsa. Pencanangan guru sebagai jabatan profesi dan menjadi modal dasar dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan nasional secara komprehensif. Dengan tugas-tugas seperti yang tertera dalam UU Nomor 14 Tahun 2005, guru menjadi faktor kunci dan “the front liner” dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia dan peningkatan mutu pendidikan di tingkat satuan pendidikan. Sebagai konsekuensinya, guru harus memiliki kemampuan yang memadai dan terstandar untuk memecahkan masalah-masalah pendidikan serta mempunyai keinginan dalam mewujudkan proses pembelajaran yang berkualitas.Semua yang dipelajari di sekolah tidak dilakukan dalam kerangka mengembangkan pribadi dan menghayati kehidupan yang bersih lahir dan batin, tetapi hanya sekedar untuk memenuhi tuntutan ritual formal. Disinilah letak pentingnya para guru untuk mengajarkan materi yang lebih “bermakna” dengan penekanan pendidikan yang seimbang, tidak hanya didominasi kecerdasan intelektual semata, melainkan juga melibatkan emosi. Konsep pembelajaran aktif tersebut tentu saja berbeda dengan konsep pembelajaran yang selama ini terjadi. Karena dengan Active Learning, proses pembelajaran berpindah dari situasi “teacher dominated learning” ke situasi “student dominated learning”. Siswa disini lebih dipandang sebagai manusia dengan segala potensi yang dimilikinya. Guru hanya sebagai fasilitator sekaligus teman dalam mencari ilmu pengetahuan. Karena posisi siswa sebagai subyek dan aktor dalam proses belajar mengajar, maka kemungkinan siswa lebih aktif dan kreatif dalam proses pembelajaran
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA PGMI PADA MATA KULIAH MATEMATIKA SD/MI MELALUI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS SPARKOL VIDEOSCRIBE DI IAI MUHAMMADIYAH BIMA
Authors: Edison Edison
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa Prodi PGMI IAI Muhammadiyah Bima melalui penggunaan media berbasis sparkol videoscribe. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes essay dan lembar observasi aktivitas mahasiswa dan dosen. Hasil dari pelaksanaan PTK ini adalah terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar yang ditunjukkan dengan perubahan skor evaluasi hasil belajar dari satu siklus ke siklus berikutnya. Pada siklus 1, mahasiswa memperoleh nilai ketuntasan 82,9%, pada siklus 2 terjadi peningkatan menjadi 85,7%.  Selain hasil belajar, aktivitas mahasiswa juga menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan, persentase ketercapaian keterlaksanaan aktivitas mahasiswa sebesar 82% pada siklus 1 menjadi 86% pada siklus 2. Hasil analisis lembar observasi aktivitas dosen dalam pembelajaran  pada siklus menunjukkan kriteria keterlaksanaan yang sudah baik, namun belum optimal, pada siklus 1 keterlaksanaan sebesar 80% meningkat menjadi 85% pada siklus kedua.
The meaning of bereavement following spousal loss - a qualitative study of the experiences of older adults
Authors: Holm Anne Lise , Severinsson Elisabeth , Berland Astrid
Published: February 2019

Bereavement and
spousal loss lead to emotional and practical problems, especially for those in
failing health. The aim of this study was to explore the meaning of bereavement
in older adults after the death of their spouse. The participants took part in
in-depth interviews. The themes and sub-themes were identified using a
hermeneutic approach. One overall theme, Struggling to maintain pride and
dignity, three themes and six sub-themes emerged. The first theme, Understanding
health decline, included one sub-theme; The difficulty asking for help. The
second theme, A painful struggle, had three sub-themes: Striving to avoid
feeling sorry for oneself, Searching for meaning when life becomes meaningless
and Sensing that one’s spouse is present. In the third theme, Feeling
misunderstood in the dialogue with others, two sub-themes emerged: Longing for
support to achieve inclusion and Togetherness is the best medicine. It is vital
to prevent older adults from carrying a permanent state of grief with them for
the rest of their life.
Likert Scale: Misuse of Mid-Point Anchor
Authors: lam tony
Published: February 2019

The paper is a review paper based on lit search and authors' research experiences.
Impression from Travelling to Russia in 1780: The Diary of Emperor’s Confessor Francis Xavier Kalatay
Authors: Dinnyés Patrik
Published: February 2019

The article, based on less known memoirs of the Hungarian priest Francis Xavier Kalatay, who accompanied Joseph II in his voyage to Russia in 1780, depicts details of the journey presented through the prism of personal impressions of the author.
The Role of Railway Communication in Providing Russian Military Support for Austria in May 1849
Authors: Rosonczy Ildikó
Published: February 2019

The article, based on both published and archival sources, reconstructs the circumstances of the delivery of the Russian military division by railway from Krakow to Ungarisch Hradisch against the background of negotiations between the Russian and Austrian commandment, official documents, letters and memories of the campaigners about the events of May 1849.
The Balkans: Mining Industry and “Big Politics” (1878–1914)
Authors: Iskenderov Petr A.
Published: February 2019

The article is devoted to the transport and mining structure in the Balkans at the beginning of the twentieth century, primarily in Serbia. The author pays particular attention to Serbia’s plan to incorporate Kosovo into its economic system in the context of diplomatic tensions in Europe on the eve of the First World War. The research is based on unpublished diplomatic documents.
Wedding Ceremony of Prekmurje Slovenes in the General Slavic Background. 1. Ritual Structure
Authors: Gura Aleksandr V.
Published: February 2019

The prenuptial arrangement in the relatively simple structure of the Prekmurje wedding ceremony is presented in a reduced, fragmentary form. The betrothal is poorly integrated into the ritual structure, which may indicate its late inclusion in the wedding rite. It gravitates towards matchmaking or to church announcement, sometimes betrothal is completely absent, but, by the same token, it demonstrates the terminological variety of nomination models that give the most different Slavic correspondences. Also, a set of the wedding name options well-known in other Slavic areas is widely presented here. The resemblance – in structure and ritual composition – of the Prekmurje wedding on the neighboring South Slavic tradition is not as evident as on the West Slavic one, especially Slovak. In this small peripheral area, not only a significant number of linguistic Slavic archaisms is concentrated, but also a surprisingly large number of cultural “splinters” from different Slavic regions, sometimes far from Prekmurje, are present.
Hrabovec E. Slovensko a svätá stolica v kontexte vatikánskej východnej politiky (1962–1989). Bratislava, 2016. 400 s.
Authors: Dronov Mikhail Yu.
Published: February 2019

This review focuses on one of the latest monographs written by the renown Slovak historian Emilia Hrabovec. The author analyses relations between Slovakia and the Holy See in 1962–1989.
International Conference “100 Years of Russian Emigration in Serbia: Results and Fates”
Authors: Koloskov Evgenii A.
Published: February 2019

The article is devoted to the description of the international conference “100 years of Russian Emigration in Serbia: Results and Fates” held on June 27, 2018 in St. Petersburg.
Seventieth Anniversary of the Institute of Literature of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
Authors: Kaliganov Igor I.
Published: February 2019

In May 2018, Bulgaria celebrated the seventieth anniversary of the Institute of Literature of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. A festive meeting and a two-day International Scholarly Conference of Literary Critics accompanied the celebration. The author recalls the history of the creation of this academic institution, the development stages the institute has passed, its numerous academic achievements, high rating in the scholarly world and the respect it enjoys among Bulgarian public and governmental institutions. In conclusion, on behalf of the Institute of Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences the author wishes further success to the Bulgarian colleagues.
Jewish Studies in Russia: Yesterday and Tomorrow
Authors: Kovelman Arkady
Published: February 2019

There was no continuity between Jewish studies in post-Soviet Russia and the pre-revolutionary period. Rather, interest in Jewish culture and history fermented during the late-Soviet “stagnation” period as a kind of amateur, nationalist-motivated intellectual enterprise. The collapse of the Soviet Union made Jewish studies legal. In the 1990s, however, the cultural enthusiasm of the Russian intelligentsia (as well as the intelligentsia itself) could not be supported by internal resources. Fortunately, at that time Russian scholars received generous support from Israeli and American universities and charity foundations. Yet the creativity of Russian Jewish scholarship has still not realized its potential. There is a need for more rigorous studies to prove its scholarly and intellectual validity, and we hope that the new journal will help to address this need.
Which Kind of Jewish Studies? A Few Thoughts on John D. Klier's Legacy
Authors: Guesnet François
Published: February 2019

On the occasion of the tenth anniversary of his passing, the memory of John D. Klier was honored on February 7, 2018, by the Department for Hebrew and Jewish Studies at University College London, celebrating the fiftieth anniversary of its foundation, in the academic year 1967/68. The author emphasizes the innovative character of Klier’s contribution to Russian-Jewish history and his embrace of a multidisciplinary approach to Jewish studies.
“Please Tickle Your Muse a Little Bit”: On the Correspondence between Sholem Aleichem and Judah Leib Gordon
Authors: Krutikov Mikhail
Published: February 2019

The introduction to Aleksandr Frenkel’s publication of nine letters by the Yiddish writer Sholem Aleichem and the Hebrew poet Judah Leib Gordon situates this correspondence in the cultural-historical context of the late 1880s, when the issue of the “Jewish” language came to occupy a prominent place in the Jewish cultural agenda. The introduction elucidates Sholem Aleichem’s tactics in promoting his project of publishing the Yiddish Folk Library almanac by recruiting prominent figures such as Gordon, and it traces the evolution of Gordon’s attitude toward Yiddish from strongly negative to cautiously positive.
Edited and Annotated Correspondence between Sholem Aleichem and Judah Leib Gordon
Authors: Frenkel Aleksandr
Published: February 2019

The exchange of letters between the Yiddish writer Sholem Aleichem (1859– 1916) and the Hebrew poet Judah Leib (Leon) Gordon (1830–1892) took place in 1888– 1890 and deals with the challenging problems facing Jewish literature at the end of the nineteenth century. This correspondence is published here for the first time in its entirety, bringing together the original letters from the National Library of Israel (Jerusalem), Beth Shalom Aleichem (Tel-Aviv) and the private collection of Isaak Kofman (Santa Clara, CA). Two letters, originally written in Yiddish and Hebrew, are presented here in Russian translation. The other seven letters are presented in the original Russian with numerous insertions in Yiddish, Hebrew and Aramaic.
Evaluation of Harvesting and Marketing Activities with GIS in Beech Log Production Areas (İnebolu Forest Sub-District Sample)
Authors: BUĞDAY Ender , ERKAN BUĞDAY Seda
Published: February 2019

In this study focuses on the planning of harvesting-production and marketing process in beech stands. İnebolu Forest Management District (FMD) has been designated as the study area. Potential beech timber forest with high economic values were identified, and estimated log production quantities were determined. In the marketing phase of the products obtained from harvesting, the best-optimum marketing place points for Forest Sub-district Directorates were determined with the help of geographic information systems. In this study, as the potential for beech timber areas of the Inebolu FMD, a total of 1482.2 hectares of land could be operated with timber production-harvesting oriented. According to the results, 82% of the pure and mixed beech forests could be directed to the stumpage and ramp sale and 18% to depot sales. In this respect, during the production-harvesting and after production, the periods of encountering abiotic and biotic pests of beech logs are reduced. So degradation and economical losses could be minimized.
KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA BUDDHA BERLANDASKAN MORALITAS (KAJIAN KITAB DHAMMAPADA)
Authors: sugianto sugianto
Published: February 2019

The duties and responsibilities of the Buddhist education teacher can only be done by teachers with expertise in education and Buddhism. The story of the sila-Vamsa Jataka No. 362, gives the assertion that morality is more valuable than intelligence. Morality is the basis the implementation of the teaching profession. Analyzing the values of morality in the Dhammapada with library research. serve as the foundation for the Buddhist education teachers Sila (virtues) is a spark of the mind to avoid actions that are not well and do good deeds. Right speech, right action, and right livelihood categorized in sila. People will not do something that does not want him to be treated with such actions. Dhammapada is aspects of the Dhamma, consists of four levels: teaching to build prosperity and happiness of the concrete human relations, teaching for the present life and future, theoretical framework to achieve liberation, the statements of people who have reached the level of sanctity and realize Nibbana. Dhammapada teaches the simplicity of life, sense of control, confidence and spirit so as not controlled by lust, controlling speech. Avoiding false speech, dirty, slander or nonsense, controlling emotions, curb anger with love. Buddhist education teacher pedagogical competence is the ability to master the characteristics of learners; master the theories and principles of learning; organizes educational learning; utilizing information and communication technologies; facilitate the development of potential learners; communicate in learning activities; conduct assessment and evaluation; utilizing the results of the assessment and evaluation of learning; reflective to increase the quality of learning. Pedagogical competence based on the morality is the ability of teachers to manage classes with the apply of right speech and right action as well as make the teacher as a form of right livelihood.
STRATEGI PERUBAHAN KARAKTER SIVITAS AKADEMIKA STABN SRIWIJAYA TANGERANG BANTEN DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA GLOBALISASI PERDAGANGAN BEBAS (MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN/MEA)
Authors: Vistari Lalita
Published: February 2019

The inclusion era of free trade globalization, namely Asean EconomicCommunity (AEC) in Indonesia is likely two sides of a coin, which has positiveand negative effects. The positive impact AEC imposed earlier, namely ASEANincreased competitiveness and to attract foreign investors, as well as create newjob opportunities in Indonesia and could improve national welfare of the nation.The negative impact of the inclusion of the era of free trade in Southeast Asia,namely unpreparedness in various fields, such as economics, education, andhuman resources including the academic society STABN Sriwijaya Tangerang ofBanten.Revolution or character changes of the entire human resourcesacademicians of STABN Sriwijaya needs to be done and improved in order tograduate STABN Sriwijaya become qualified, professional, and competitive. Thecharacter changes of the student needs to be done, which can be started from thestudents themselves, as studious, punctual, disciplined in collecting duties, andalso to equip themselves with new skills needed work world today, such asmastery of foreign languages, Leadership, Digital Literacy, Communication,Emotional intelligency, Entrepreneurship, Global Citizenship, Problem Solving,and Team-Working. The character changes of the entire academic community arementally prepared to work hard, be responsible, work together in teams, tough(resilient), tolerant, and skilled (expert) in their respective fields is authorized forthe entire academic community to be able to work in global, advanced, modernand competitive world. In contrary to the academicians who do not want to makechanges will be left behind.Keywords: revolution, character changes, AEC, competitive
Processing pronouns with real-world referents: An electrophysiological investigation
Authors: Johns Clinton L. , Long Debra L. , Swaab Tamara Y
Published: February 2019

Investigations of coreferential processing typically require participants to link anaphors with semantically underspecified (“empty”) discourse entities. However, outside the laboratory, anaphors often refer to people, objects, or events about which we possess extensive background knowledge. In addition, recent evidence indicates that comprehenders experience processing difficulty when sentence characters are semantically similar. In the current study we examined whether activating pre-existing real-world knowledge about antecedents influenced coreferential processing in a developing sentence context. Event-related potentials were recorded as participants read sentences containing ambiguous pronouns. Antecedents were either “empty” or were real, well-known individuals. In addition, pronouns either matched or mismatched the sex of their antecedents. Mismatching anaphors elicited a P600 effect whose amplitude was significantly greater when sentence characters were real. Moreover, matching pronouns elicited a P600-like effect when their antecedents were semantically “empty”. Our results suggest that the presence of high-quality representations in a discourse model facilitates coreferential processing.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN NASABAH TABUNGAN MELALUI TABUNGAN BAJAPUIK PADA PT. BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT (BPR) JORONG KAMPUANG TANGAH (JKT) PARIAMAN
Authors: Widayati Ratna , Amri Adnan Habibulil
Published: February 2019

Many ways the Rural Bank to increase the number of customers by increasing the interest rate savings, eliminating administrative costs to pick up savings. This is believed to increase the number of customers in Rural Banks. Savings transfer is a special service given to its customers, with the aim of facilitating customers to save. With savings pickup, customers do not have to come directly to the bank to save. Efforts to increase customers through savings in PT.BPR JKT Pariaman is Relying on traditional marketing patterns that is by using the system pick up the ball by using Bajapuik Savings service. Bajapuik savings that get a positive response from customers make savings bajapuik become very popular among customers.
Thomas Sargent face à Robert Lucas: une autre ambition pour la Nouvelle Economie Classique
Authors: Goutsmedt Aurélien
Published: February 2019

L’article montre que la vision de la macroéconomie de Sargent contraste d'avec celle de Lucas. Pour Lucas, les hypothèses d'un modèle sont « a-réalistes », le modèle ne vise pas à représenter la réalité. Il est un outil de simulation qui doit permettre de simuler différentes politiques économiques. L'idéal « lucassien » est celui d'un macroéconomiste qui a donc vocation à devenir un ingénieur chargé de fournir un « logiciel de politiques économiques » aux autorités publiques, logiciel qu'il manipule afin d'aiguiller les choix de politiques sur une base scientifique. Sargent, quant à lui, considère que pour suppléer le paradigme keynésien, la nouvelle économie classique doit être capable de remplir les mêmes tâches, et l'une de ces tâches est de conseiller le pouvoir en lui fournissant une grille de lecture des phénomènes économiques et des outils intuitifs pour débattre des politiques économiques à mettre en place. Sargent cherche à appliquer ce qu'il nomme la théorie des anticipations rationnelles à un ensemble de cas concrets (stabilisation Poincaré, hyperinflation allemande, politique de Thatcher et Reagan) pour montrer la pertinence de ce cadre d'analyse pour penser les problèmes économiques contemporains.
Environmental imperative as a moral phenomenon: The essence of ecological imperative// Journal of Technical and Natural Sciences 2(11), 2019/ OEAPS Inc.(Open European Academy of Public Sciences); Chief Editor Vitaly Yakovlev- Berlin, Germany. 26.02.2019: OEAPS Inc., 2019. - PP.16-18.
Authors: Averina Alina Evgenievna
Published: February 2019

This article examined such concepts as the evolutionary processes of the biosphere and its sustainable development. It was proposed to consider the steps of a possible environmental imperative. It was explained why co-evolution of human and the biosphere is important.В статье рассматриваются такие понятия, как эволюционные процессы биосферы и ее устойчивое развитие. Было предложено рассмотреть шаги возможного экологического императива. Было объяснено, почему важна коэволюция человека и биосферы.
PELAKSANAAN PRINSIP KEHATI-HATIAN DALAM PEMBERIAN KREDIT KONSUMTIF PADA BANK NAGARI CABANG SITEBA
Authors: Widayati Ratna , Andani Misa Nora
Published: February 2019

Pasal 29 ayat (2) dalam UU Perbankan menyatakan bahwa “ Bank wajib untuk memelihara tingkat kesehatan bank sesuai dengan ketentuan aspek kecukupan modal, kualitas aset, kualitas manajemen, likuiditas, rentabilitas, solvabilitas, dan aspek lain yang berhubungan dengan usaha bank, dan wajib melakukan kegiatan usaha sesuai dengan prinsip kehati-hatian”. Berdasarkan ketentuan tersebut maka tidak ada alasan apapun bagi pihak bank untuk tidak melaksanakan prinsip kehati-hatian dalam menjalankan usahanya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan bagaimana pelaksanaan prinsip kehati-hatian dalam pemberian kredit konsumtif pada Bank Nagari Cabang Siteba. Untuk memperoleh data dalam tugas akhir ini dilakukan penelitian kepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan. Penelitian kepustakaan yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data sekunder yang bersifat teoritis sedangkan penelitian lapangan dilakukan guna memperoleh data primer melalui wawancara. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pelaksanaan prinsip kehati-hatian dalam pemberian kredit konsumtif pada Bank Nagari Cabang Siteba dapat dilihat dalam beberapa proses tahapan mulai dari permohonan kredit sampai dengan realisasi kredit dan dilanjutkan dengan pengawasan kredit. Hambatan yang dihadapi oleh Bank Nagari Cabang Siteba dalam pemberian kredit konsumtif adalah hambatan eksternal. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh Bank Nagari Cabang Siteba untuk mengatasi hambatan tersebut adalah dengan melakukan peringatan dini, melakukan penagihan langsung kepada nasabah debitur, melakukan rescheduling, reconditioning, restructuring, asuransi kredit, dan yang terakhir yaitu pelelangan agunan. Disarankan dalam menyalurkan kredit konsumtif pihak Bank Nagari Cabang Siteba agar lebih meningkatkan pada pengawasan kredit mulai dari kredit direalisasikan sampai dengan kredit lunas. Tujuannya agar terhindar dari kredit bermasalah.
DETERMINATION THE ACTIVITY OF THE NATURAL RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPE K-40 AND THE TECHNOGENIC RADIONUCLIDE Cs-137 IN THE TRUNKS AND FRUITS OF PERENNIAL TREES// Journal of Technical and Natural Sciences 2(11), 2019/ OEAPS Inc.(Open European Academy of Public Sciences); Chief Editor Vitaly Yakovlev- Berlin, Germany. 26.02.2019: OEAPS Inc., 2019. - PP.29-33.
Authors: Mamatkulov Оrifjon Bahromovich , Khasanov Shakhboz Khasanovich , Mavlonov Temur Turakulovich , Khudayberdiev A’zam Тursunovich
Published: February 2019

In the present work with the help of the scintillation gamma spectrometric method the specific activity of the natural radioactive isotope K-40 and the techno genic radionuclide Cs-137 in the trunks and fruits of perennial trees were determined.
Place of media in the formula of national consensus: Kazakhstan experience// Social Sciences: Achievements and Prospects Journal 2(10), 2019/ OEAPS Inc.(Open European Academy of Public Sciences); Chief Editor Mark Freeman - Barcelona, Spain. 16.02.2019: OEAPS Inc., 2019. - pp. 90-94.
Authors: Ashenova Saule Viktorovna
Published: February 2019

The article discusses the role of mass media in creating and supporting a tolerant, democratic society in a country that is multi-ethnic and multi-religious.В статье рассматривается роль СМИ в вопросе создания и поддержки толерантного, демократического общества в стране, отличающейся полиэтничностью и поликонфессиональностью.Ключевые слова: мультикультурное общество; толерантность; национальное согласие; СМИ; информационные риски
PENERAPAN SISTEM PEMBAGIAN PENDAPATAN PADA BANK MUDHARABAH NAGARI SYARIAH CABANG PADANG
Authors: Widayati Ratna , Setiawati Rini
Published: February 2019

Bank Nagari Syariah Cabang Padang is one of the islamic banks to raise fund in the system using mudharabah. Mudharabah is a collaboration between two parties where one party acts as financier (sahubul maal) one party more as a fund manager (mhudarib), in cooperation mudharabah do system for the result if the profit will be shared with the agremeent at the beginning, whereas if you exsperience loss then based on the condition that the losses borne by the property instead of the manager. Mudharabh is divided into two kinds of mudharabah muthlakah that is fund management is spacious and muqayadah its fund management for specific purposes only. As for the pupose of this study was to determine how the aplication system for results on a mudharabah fund Bank Nagari Syariah Cabang Padang. Based on an analysis conducted by the method of observation, literature review and in-dept interview it can be seen that the Bank Nagari Syaria branch meadow implement a system for the result to savings mudharabah with 45:55 ratio, with the ratio of 65:35 mudharabah banks have received bonuses wadiah 30%.
Indonesia's Efforts to Achieve Globally Competitive Human Resources: A review
Authors: Simeon Leonard Krismanto
Published: February 2019

An Indonesian language review article on the journal "Indonesia's Efforts to Achieve Globally Competitive Human Resources" by Ahmad Zafrullah Tayibnap, Lucia Endang Wuryaningsih, and Radita Gora.
The Implementation Of Jigsaw Technique To Teach Poetry Of Buya Hamka
Authors: Sugianti
Published: February 2019

The objective of this study is to describe teaching and learning poetry meaning activities of Buya Hamka by using jigsaw technique in STKIP PGRI Pasuruan. This study focused on the descriptive qualitative research design. The results of the observation show that the teaching and learning activities by using jigsaw technique run effectively and efficiently. It enables the students get a lot of knowledge and perspective of Buya Hamka poem from their interaction process. They discuss, share, and contribute knowledge each other with the teacher’s facilitations. As the result, they get a lot of information of Buya Hamka poem meaning from their home and expert groups.
REVIEW ARTIKEL ESDM "Indonesia's Efforts to Achieve Globally Competitive Human Resources"
Authors: Piyangka Timur Damar
Published: February 2019

Dalam tahun-tahun terakhir ini Indonesia mengalami peningkatan dalam sector ekonomi, yakni sebsar 5% dan bahkan terus berkembang diatas 5%. Dengan perkembangan ekonomi di Indonesia yang bisa dikatakan cukup pesat, pemerintah berkomitmen akan membangun sector atau industry Manufaktur yang lebih baik lagi. Perkembangan system informasi yang sangat pesat, yang saat ini bisa dikatakan mencapai Industri 4.0 dimana dalam industry ini dibutuhkan konektivitas dan interaksi melalui teknologi yang berintegritas.
Review Indonesia's Efforts to Achieve Globally Competitive Human Resources
Authors: Kurniawan David
Published: February 2019

Revolusi industri 4.0 telah membawa perubahan besar pada wajah bisnis saat ini. Sumber daya manusia sangat terpengaruh pada revolusi industri ini. Cenderung perkerjaan manusia akan banyak digantikan oleh teknologi. Maka dari itu peningkatan kualitas SDM sangat dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan sosial.
Review Journal (Rinaldi Virgas W / 130216383)
Authors: Winarendra Rinaldi Virgas
Published: February 2019

pemberdayaan sumber daya manusia di Indonesia dalam menghadapi revolusi industri 4.0