bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF KAHOOT APPLICATION IN IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WIRTING SKILL (QUASI EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN AT SMAN 1 LURAGUNG)
Authors: Amalia Icha , Solihat Dadang , Darsih Endang
Published: January 2023

The research aimed to find out whether or not there is an effect of using Kahoot Application in improving students’ writing skills. The method used in this research was quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design. The population of students at the Second grade was 134 students of Senior High School 1 Luragung with two sample classes which have 12 students in each class. Both classes are assigned into experimental and control class. In obtaining the data, the researcher conducted pre-test, treatments, and post-test. The treatment was given to the experimental class 4 times assissted by Kahoot application. Meanwhile, in control class there is no treatment given. The teaching was assisted by Google classroom. The result of the data showed that the mean scores of the experimental class pre-test and post-test rater 1 was 56.44 and 78.66 from rater 2 was 56.58 and 79.75. On the other hand, the mean scores of Control group pre-test and post-test rater 1 was 50.55 and 68.00 from rater 2 was 52.00 and 67.83. The students’ better achievement toward writing ability can be seen on the mean score from descriptive statistic of the post-test the experimental class rater 1 and 2 was 67.85 higher than the mean score of post-test in the control class which was 59.58. It can be concluded that, the students who got treatment using Kahoot were higher than the students’ from the control class. Kahoot application given a positive effect on the students’ writing skills and also the effective online learning during COVID-19 Pandemic. Keywords: writing skill; Kahoot.
INVESTIGATING YEMENI EFL LEARNERS’ INVOLVEMENT IN CLASSROOM ORAL ACTIVITIES AND ITS CORRELATION TO THEIR SPEAKING PROFICIENCY DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Ahmed Sabri Thabit Saleh
Published: January 2023

This study investigated Yemeni EFL learners’ involvement in classroom oral activities and its correlation to their speaking proficiency development with a reference to three rural faculties of education affiliated to Aden University. The data was collected through a questionnaire which targeted 120 fourth-year EFL learners. The results revealed that the students’ involvement in classroom activities is pretty low. It has been unveiled that pair work and group work activities are not implemented in a regular basis and it is limited to a few students. The findings also showed a significant correlation between learners’ involvement in classroom oral activities and their speaking proficiency (p. value 0.05%). As per these findings, this study recommends the concerned faculties to implement communicative language teaching in their EFL programs to ensure students’ engagement in classroom activities and promote their oral proficiency. Keywords: Communicative language teaching; classroom activities; speaking proficiency.
PRE-SERVICE EFL TEACHERS’ CREATIVE THINKING
Authors: Naibaho Lamhot
Published: January 2023

This study aims to investigate the pre-service teachers’ creative thinking at the faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Kristen Indonesia. It is limited to the difference of creative thinking between the male and female students. It was conducted at the Christian University of Indonesia within a period of 3 months from February to May 2021. The research design used was ex-post facto. The research subjects are 36 semester students who were selected purposively. The research instrument used is a standardized essay test. The data taken trough test were analyzed using descriptively, besides using a descriptive quantative, the data of the research were also analyzed using independent t test trough SPSS. The results of this study shows that the faculty of teacher training and education students’ creative thinking skills is at the level of “good” category, which is 63.69%. From a further analysis, it is found that the comparison between male and female students’ creative thinking skills did not have a significant difference. Thus, it can be concluded that male students creative thinking ability are much the same with the female students’ creative thinking ability at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.Keywords: creative thinking; teaching English; male and female.
STUDENTS ADAPTIVE LEVEL TO THE NEW LEARNING STYLES AS A RESULTANT EFFECT OF COVID-19
Authors: Onojah Adenike Aderogba , Onojah Amos Ochayi , Ala Nasiru Ahmed
Published: January 2023

The recent covid-19 crisis had made it mandatory for schools to introduce new learning styles. However, the extent at which students will adapt to this new learning environment could differ as most are just being exposed to this context. This study therefore investigated the adaptive level of students to the new learning methods. The population comprised all students in Nigeria out of which 2500 respondents were sampled across the schools in Nigeria based on their accessibility. A researcher-developed questionnaire was used to gather data for the study. All ethical issues were put into consideration as none of the respondents were cohersed to participate in this study. Means were used to answer the research questions while hypothesis one was tested using Man-U Whiteny at 0.05 significance level. The findings established that majority of the students initially find the distance education uneasy and data consuming. There was significant difference between public and private students’ adaptive level to the new learning methods. The study concluded that students are getting used to the new learning style introduced by their various schools because they have only that choice to learn with. It was therefore recommended that school administrators and teachers should continue encouraging students to use this learning style introduced as they may find it uneasy to use. The learning style adopted should also be such that attracts the learners’ attention.Keywords: COVID-19; students’ adaptive level; learning styles; resultant effect.
A MORPHO-SYNTACTIC ERROR ANALYSIS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ ARGUMENTATIVE WRITING
Authors: Ulhaq Hana Dhiya , Suryana Yayan , Asikin Nida Amalia , Fadhly Fahrus Zaman
Published: January 2023

The research aims are to identify the morpho-syntactic errors in argumentative text writing by university students at the English Department of Kuningan University and find out the difficulties that students face in writing argumentative texts. A descriptive qualitative is used through the instruments of document analysis and interviews. The subject of this research was 5 students of the English Education Department who were in the second semester. The result of the document analysis showed that the errors in using prepositions as the most frequent error at 6 errors (25.24%), errors in using verbs group at 4 errors (16.5%), the third place of errors are errors in using articles and errors in word order, and errors in using relative clauses and relative pronouns for 3 errors (12.5%), errors in using tenses and errors in using adverbs for 2 errors (8.3%), the next is errors due to lack of concord for 1 error (4.16%) and the last is errors in using conditional sentences for 0 error. Moreover, the difficulties that students face in writing argumentative texts based on interviews were: language features, grammar, vocabulary election, writing strategy, personality background, study background, and the environment including learning sources. The errors were found in writing argumentative texts because these factors affected the student's performance in writing argumentative texts.Keywords: argumentative text; error analysis; morpho-syntax.
Conceptual foundations of peacekeeping within the UN
Authors: Torosian Akop
Published: January 2023

The article discusses the key principles of United Nations peacekeeping. Based on the use of the mechanisms of the Charter of the United Nations, the evolution of the Organization's activities in the field of maintaining international peace and security from the concept of collective security to the modern practice of peacekeeping is shown. Using the example of key documents of the universal Organization and specific United Nations peacekeeping missions, the functioning of the principles of consent of the parties, impartiality and non-use of force, as well as their conceptual changes in the post-bipolar period, is analyzed. The conceptualization of the principles of UN peacekeeping reflects the processes of evolution of the system of international relations in the bipolar and post-bipolar period in general, and the UN in particular. The inability to implement the original ideas laid down in the UN Charter prompted States to develop flexible mechanisms for responding and adapting the Organization to current conditions and moving from the concept of collective security to modern peacekeeping practices; the key principles that laid the foundation for UN peacekeeping operations were gradually formed. Along with the above—mentioned principles — the consent of the parties, impartiality and non-use of force - there are also such fundamental components of the success of peacekeeping operations as general guidance from the founding body, that is, the UN Security Council, as well as the order of management and control over international peacekeeping forces that operate under the leadership of the UN Security Council, but are under the command of the Secretary General. a secretary who speaks on behalf of the UN and has political guidelines from the Security Council.
The Thorny Path of Psychology towards "Man with Soul"
Authors: Sosnovsky Boris Alekseevich , Kashirsky Dmitry Valerievich
Published: January 2023

The textbook materialistic rejection of the study of the human soul in modern psychology has led to the loss of its primordial subject, which is replaced by a simplified concept of the Psyche (like the Soul) which is not subjected to strict definition. As a result, many facts of the manifestation of an integral soul and primordial spirituality are lost in the constructions of scientific psychology and has not been subjected to convincing conceptual interpretation. The living subject or "person with a soul" (“odushevlennyi” man) is irretrievably lost in numerous models and psychological schemes of personality. This article provides examples of common conceptual psychological simplifications and distortions that automatically lead to inevitable spiritual losses, which are especially expressive and are not allowed in all sections of applied psychology. Effective psychological work is carried out in practice not with individual mental processes, states or properties, but with the whole indivisible human soul. It is the real psychological practice that urgently requires a serious reorganization of scientific psychology, which should become purposefully spiritual and directly addressed to the living human soul. Certain scientific "reserves" in this direction have been already created in domestic science.
Color as a Trigger: the Effect of Chromatic Characteristics of Touch Buttons on the Motivation
Authors: Griber Yulia Alexandrovna , Tsygankova Karina Yurevna , Ustimenko Yuliya Aleksandrovna
Published: January 2023

The object of the study is modern smartphone users, the subject is the influence of chromatic characteristics of touch buttons on the motivation. The purpose of the study was to experimentally test the hypothesis that various chromatic characteristics of buttons that a person sees on a touch screen (their brightness, tone, saturation) can act as visual triggers and have a noticeable effect on the motivation to touch them. The experiment involved 48 people with normal color vision (24 men and 24 women) aged 19 to 21 years. The color stimuli of the experiment were developed on the basis of the PCCS color system (Practical Color Coordinate System) and included 52 shades. The analysis evaluated the frequency of occurrence of (1) individual colors; (2) groups of colors; (3) colors of a certain tone; (4) the probability of choosing a certain color out of two. The frequency of occurrence was assessed using procedures and methods of visual statistics. To estimate the probability of choosing a certain shade from two, the method of associative rules was used. The analysis showed that the most motivating are the shades with high saturation of four tones – bright blue and yellow, green and red colors. Women are more motivated by red and red-purple shades, men – by yellow, orange, green and green-blue. At the same time, the strategy of choosing one shade out of two in a pair is more predictable for women than for men. The obtained data have a wide application potential. They can be used in the design of websites, web applications, interactive educational materials, as well as training programs for users with different socio-demographic characteristics.
Ensuring Safety and Environmental Protection During International Sea Transportation of Hydrocarbons
Authors: Svetskiy Arseniy Vladimirovich
Published: January 2023

The subject of the study is the norms of international law regulating the activities to ensure safety during the transportation of oil and petroleum products. Special attention is paid to the protection of the marine environment from pollution. The author analyzes the international legal documents regulating the protection of the marine environment during the transportation of oil and petroleum products by sea, the existing mechanisms to prevent the occurrence of possible accidents. Recommendations are given to improve the level of marine environment protection during the extraction and transportation of hydrocarbons. It is shown that liquefied natural gas has a number of environmental, commercial and energy advantages over other types of fossil fuels.   Since a common cause of accidents that entail oil and petroleum product spills is the wear and tear of the equipment used in various cycles of production and transportation of both oil and LNG, it is concluded that proper monitoring of the technical condition of the equipment in operation, improvement of the legal framework in this area, as well as compliance with the requirements of legislation in order to identification of objects whose condition poses a threat to the environment. It is noted that a special role in preventing the negative impact on the state of the environment during the transportation of petroleum products belongs to regional agreements on the protection of the marine environment, since in this case the issue has a more substantive character for each region. The article discusses various directions of using artificial intelligence to increase the level of safety of international sea transportation of hydrocarbons.
ASSESSMENT OF THE CREDIT RISK OF A COMMERCIAL BANK UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE CORONA CRISIS
Authors:   Chernihiv Polytechnic  National University, Sadchykova Iryna , Onoprienko Anastasia ,   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University
Published: January 2023

The article carries out a thorough analysis of the essence of the concept of "credit risk", high-lights its causes and main features. The authors provide an analysis of the main indicators of the credit market of Ukraine, namely the dynamics of changes in credit risk factors. Such indicators include: the share of the loan portfolio in the assets of banks, the ratio of equity capital to the loan portfolio, the share of loans in foreign currency, the share of overdue loans and the share of non-performing loans, NBU credit risk standards and their compliance by commercial banks. Also, after the analysis, the au-thors proposed an organizational and economic mechanism of credit risk management, which contains such components as: methodical base, provision, levers and principles, indicators, resources, factors affecting credit risk, management and control bodies, the object and purpose of management. After that, the authors outline the main principles of its operation and recommendations for implementation. In general, for the implementation of the proposed mechanism, it is envisaged to finalize the regulato-ry and legal framework, conduct a flexible and adaptive credit policy to changes in the market situa-tion both at the level of the country and at the level of an individual commercial bank, and introduce a single broad information base for assessing all criteria of the solvency of each individual the borrow-er, development of an effective personnel policy of a commercial bank, provision of an independent, systematic and continuous assessment of credit risks in order to ensure the appropriate level of finan-cial stability of the bank.
STAFFING TRENDS OF UKRAINIAN ENTERPRISES IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors:   HE «Academician Yuriy Bugay International Scientific and Technical University», Kotelevets Dmytro
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the article is to carry out an analysis of current trends in the development of the digital economy in Ukraine, in particular in terms of personnel support for the relevant processes. To achieve the goal, a complex of general scientific and specific research methods was used. During the statistical analysis, the imperfection of the domestic statistical base was revealed, which limits the possibility of retrospective analysis (availability of official statistical data for only three years; loss of statistical data on some indicators in 2020 due to changes in the methodology; incomplete consistency of the structure of statistical indicators collected by the Ukrainian Statistical Service and the European Bureau. The digital economy in Ukraine is at the stage of formation, but it is already characterized by the presence of positive trends, even despite the low indicators of digitalization of enterprises compared to the pace of digital transformation of business in the leading countries of the world. The analysis of the trends in the development of the digital economy should be carried out: firstly, based on official statistical data; secondly, comprehensively, that is, include a set of indicators that describe various aspects of the development of this type of economic system. The study included an analysis of publicly available statistical data. Statistical analysis was carried out both at the national level and in terms of types of economic activity and the size of enterprises depending on the number of employees. This made it possible to identify trends, track national features, and determine progress at the national or sectoral level. However, the trends identified in the article testify to only the initial stages of the development of thedigital economy in the country; and the available potential is not fully activated. Prospects for further research: conducting a comparative analysis of Ukraine and the other countries according to indicators of the development of the digital economy.
First record of Boletoxenus taprobanae (Lewis, 1894) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) from India
Authors:   Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Kozhikode, Kerala-673006, India, Viswanath T.K. , Hegde V.D. ,   Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Kozhikode, Kerala-673006, India
Published: January 2023

The darkling beetle species Boletoxenus taprobanae (Lewis, 1894) is newly reported for the fauna of India, from the state of Karnataka.
As práticas integrativas e complementares em saúde na atenção primária a saúde: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Santos Lívia da Silva Firmino dos , Medeiros Wesley Roger Candido de , Shiraishi Regina , Azevedo Simone Fátima de
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: identificar na literatura, como as Práticas Integrativas e Complementares em Saúde (PICS) acontecem no âmbito da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS). Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, com artigos publicados entre 2015 a 2021, no idioma português, inglês e espanhol e com texto completo disponível. Foi realizado busca nas bases de dados da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS). LILACS, Bdenf e Medline, utilizando os Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS): “Enfermagem” and “Terapias Complementares” and “Atenção Primária em Saúde”. Resultados: obteve-se cinco artigos selecionados que permitiram e os achados foram distribuir por similaridades nas seguintes categorias: As PICS no cenário da Atenção Primária à Saúde; Desafios devido o modelo farmacológico e a utilização das PICs na APS; Desafios e dificuldades dos profissionais na implantação das PICS na APS. Considerações Finais: Percebesse que apesar da Política Nacional de Práticas Integrativas e Complementares (PNPIC) apresentar uma grande potencialidade e benefícios ao ser aplicada na APS, ficou evidente que um dos fatores que dificulta sua utilização é a falta de conhecimento tanto da população como dos profissionais em saúde sobre as PICs.
Avaliação da acuidade visual em estudantes de Ensino Fundamental realizada por acadêmicos de enfermagem: um relato de experiência
Authors: Anjos Jussara Soares Marques dos , Martins Brenda Saraiva , Pereira Islei Alves da Silva , Ferreira Patricia Lima , Lima Vanessa dos Santos , Lopes Alberto César da Silva , Ferreira Marcus Vinícius Ribeiro , Soares Stephanea Marcelle Boaventura , Brasileiro Lorrane Rafaela de Souza , Ribeiro Júnior Atvaldo Fernandes
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Descrever a prática das consultas de enfermagem no contexto escolar com alunos do Ensino Fundamental, por intermédio de intervenções relacionadas à saúde ocular. Relato de experiência: Vivência realizada durante o estágio de Enfermagem entre os dias 3 a 21 de outubro de 2022 relatando a rotina no Programa de Saúde na Escola (PSE). As consultas eram realizadas seguindo um roteiro que abordava questões sobre a dinâmica e organização familiar, questões patológicas familiares e pessoais, exame físico, fatores de risco e avaliação emocional, realizando educação em saúde. Além da evolução de Enfermagem de acordo com o diagnóstico do estudante. Considerações finais: O período estagiado no PSE proporcionou para os acadêmicos a experiência da avaliação biopsicossocial de alunos, percebendo necessidades físicas, sociais e também oftalmológicas, encaminhando quando necessário a criança para especialidades disponíveis na atenção primária através de um comunicado aos pais. A triagem visual é muito importante para o bem-estar dos alunos, quando desconhecida e sem amparo médico, pode afetar negativamente a vida do escolar, o papel do enfermeiro é promover a saúde do estudante de acordo com a percepção de suas necessidades encontradas durante a consulta de Enfermagem.
Os fatores que potencializam o erro alimentar e as suas consequências na qualidade de vida das crianças
Authors: Muniz Hannah Katarine Moreira , Andrade Matheus Luis Silva dos Santos , Marques Lucas Guimarães , Silva Arlan Campos da , Oliveira Helissa Mayane Nunes da Silva , Diniz Maria Luísa Prado , Fróis Vinícius Rodrigues , Gama Diego do Nascimento , Silva Eugênia Ferraz , Costa Michela Macedo Lima
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Compreender os fatores que potencializam o erro alimentar e as suas consequências na qualidade de vida das crianças. Revisão Bibliográfica: O conceito de erro alimentar leva em consideração aspectos qualitativos e/ou quantitativos do processo de alimentação, sendo que esta situação pode ser gerada por causas orgânicas e comportamentais. E as crianças são uma parcela da sociedade que são muito susceptíveis a sofrer com esse erro. A prevalência do erro alimentar é potencializada por fatores como renda, alimentação dos pais, grande exposição a alimentos não saudáveis através da mídia e fast foods, gerando consequências na qualidade de vida das crianças e adolescentes ao aumentar o número de casos de sobrepeso/obesidade, doenças crônicas não transmissíveis como diabetes e hipertensão, cáries, subnutrição/desnutrição, déficits cognitivos e físicos, depressão, infecções e óbito precoce. Considerações finais: O erro alimentar traz consequências que interferem diretamente na qualidade de vida das crianças e uma intervenção nessa problemática é necessária para prevenir prejuízos tanto no presente quanto no futuro dessa população.
A importância da equipe multiprofissional na reabilitação de portadores de fenda palatina: relato de caso
Authors: Ramalho Bruno Limeira da Silva , Vieira Lucinda Acioli Mansur , Matias João Victor de Souza , Peixoto Fernanda Braga , Lemos Irenilda Pereira Lins , Santos Edilaine Soares dos
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Esse relato tem como objetivo apresentar a vivência com a equipe multiprofissional da estratégia saúde da família na atenção de adolescente portador de fissura palatina. Método: O relato de experiência foi vivenciado na estratégia saúde da família no município de Penedo- AL, a partir da implantação de um projeto terapêutico singular para um adolescente portador de fenda palatina, que sofria Bullying e isolamento social. Relato: Os níveis de atenção à saúde envolvidos, foram atenção primária, formada por médicos, dentistas, enfermeiros, nutricionista, psicólogo e fonoaudiólogo. Atenção secundária e terciária formada por especialidade médicas e odontológicas articulando serviços voltados para exames médicos, laboratoriais e procedimentos cirúrgicos. Conclusão: Percebeu-se que o compartilhamento de informações e articulação de toda equipe multiprofissional na reabilitação integral de portador de fenda palatina é condição necessária para devolução estética, funcional, assim como retorno do usuário ao meio social.

Palavras-Chave: Fissura palatina, equipe multiprofissional, usuário.
Concepção dos discentes de terapia ocupacional sobre o processo de aprendizagem dos protocolos de avaliação cognitiva em pessoas idosas
Authors: Souza Danielle Ferreira de , Oliveira João Sérgio de Sousa , Siqueira Giovana Chagas , Kietzer Katia Simone , Rodrigues Raiza Morais , Brito Caio Botelho , Sampaio Edilson Coelho , Peixoto Ivonete Vieira Pereira , Sá Antonia Margareth Moita
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Compreender a concepção dos alunos de Terapia Ocupacional sobre a aprendizagem dos protocolos de avaliação do Declínio Cognitivo em pessoas idosas. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa, exploratória e descritiva, com amostra intencional de 62 discentes, realizada entre março a junho de 2022. Aplicou-se um questionário estruturado, presencialmente. As informações foram digitadas no Google Forms e convertidas para planilha do software Microsoft® Office Excel® 2016. Na aplicação da Estatística Descritiva, foram construídas tabelas e gráficos. As estatísticas analítica e descritiva foram utilizadas para avaliar os resultados e foram realizadas no software BioEstat 5.4. O estudo foi aprovado por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Resultados: 85,5% dos participantes declarou conhecer protocolos de avaliação, sendo a Medida Canadense de Desempenho Ocupacional o mais conhecido; 48,4% conheciam os de rastreio cognitivo, sendo o MoCA o mais referido (75,8%); o Mini Mental foi indicado por 77,4% para identificar o Comprometimento Cognitivo Leve e 79% concordaram que ele é de fácil aplicabilidade; 64,5% dos alunos não tem total segurança na utilização de protocolos. Conclusão: Os resultados demonstraram que a maioria dos alunos possuía um conhecimento superficial a respeito dos protocolos de rastreio cognitivo e se sente parcialmente apta na utilização desses instrumentos.
A percepção dos professores de escolas públicas do interior de Minas Gerais sobre o uso de drogas no contexto escolar
Authors: Silva Valkiria Dias Quintão , Caliman Isabela Delpupo , Cardoso Silvia Almeida , Siman Andréia Guerra , Fernandez Thais Almeida Cardoso , Henriques Bruno David
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Levantar as dificuldades e a percepção dos professores das escolas municipais de um município de Minas Gerais quanto à abordagem do tema "uso drogas no contexto escolar. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo qualitativo, descritivo e interpretativo, conduzido com 17 docentes, de em um município localizado na Zona da Mata Mineira. Para compreender as dificuldades e percepções dos professores na abordagem da temática “uso de drogas” no contexto escolar, o material utilizado foi gravação e a transcrição do curso, com 4 módulos, desenvolvido junto aos participantes. Foi utilizado análise de conteúdo proposta por Bardin L (2016). O estudo foi aprovado por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Resultados: Em relação ao perfil sociodemográfico, 15 (88,2%) eram do sexo feminino, 8 (47,1%) casados e com média de idade de 45 anos. A partir dos depoimentos com relação ao nível de conhecimento sobre o tema drogas verificou - se que grande parte dos professores possuem conhecimento baixo, dificuldade de abordar o tema e pouca capacitação. Conclusão: Conclui-se que há uma grande necessidade de capacitação dos professores sobre o tema “drogas” e de apoio de outras áreas e segmentos da sociedade.
Impactos da Covid-19 na qualidade de vida de pessoas com Alzheimer: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Fontenele Allana Rhamayana Bonifácio , Cunha Kayron Rodrigo Ferreira , Brandão Rebeca Novais , Carreiro Laiany Erika Arruda Roque , Neto Antonio Lopes de Carvalho , Gonçalves Francilene Machado da Silva , Fontinele Andreza da Silva , Lustosa Thaís Rejane Alves , Fortes Amanda Karoliny Meneses Resende , Barbosa Nanielle Silva
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Discutir os impactos da pandemia da Covid-19 na vida de pessoas com Doença de Alzheimer. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, realizada durante os meses de agosto a novembro de 2021. Foi realizado levantamento bibliográfico nas bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Base de Dados de Enfermagem (BDENF), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO) e Cummulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINHAL). Para a busca foram utilizados os descritores: ‘’alzheimer's’’, ‘’quality of life’’, ‘’pandemic’’ e ‘’Covid-19’’. Foram incluídos artigos elaborados com base em estudos primários, publicados nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol, relacionados à temática investigada e sem delimitação de recorte temporal. Seis produções foram incluídas para síntese. Resultados: Os estudos evidenciaram que houve impactos negativos sobre a qualidade de vida de pessoas com Doença de Alzheimer no decorrer da pandemia da Covid-19. Considerações finais: Pessoas com Doença de Alzheimer possuem dificuldades especiais para lidar com a pandemia, assim cabe não somente aos familiares e cuidadores uma atenção redobrada, mas há também a necessidade da intervenção do poder público no estímulo de programas que atendam às necessidades desse público.
Perfil dos óbitos neonatais no município de Altamira-PA entre os anos de 2018 a 2021
Authors: Silva Karoline Costa , Cavalcante Rosiane Luz , Jacomel Bruna Grazielle Carvalho , Damasceno Helane Conceição , Nascimento Raiane Cristina Mourão do , Costa Gabriely Pereira da , Barbosa Isadora Ferreira , Carvalho Rosilene da Silva , Farias Edimara Estumano , Figueiró Dayane Vilhena
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Analisar o perfil dos óbitos neonatais no município de Altamira no quadriênio de 2018 a 2021, considerando as variáveis do neonato e as maternas. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, descritivo, do tipo retrospectivo com base nos dados secundários obtidos do Sistema de Informação de Mortalidade (SIM) no período de janeiro de 2018 a dezembro de 2021, disponibilizados pela Vigilância Epidemiológica do município de Altamira/PA. Resultados: O número de óbitos neonatais em Altamira entre os anos de 2018 a 2021 somou-se 84 casos, sendo que, no ano de 2018 foram: 23, 2019: 18 óbitos, 2020: 16 e em 2021 totalizaram 27 ocorrências. Inferiu ainda que as mortalidades que ocorreram, tiveram sua prevalência devido a causa basal de septicemia bacteriana não especificada, sendo a via de parto com maior número o vaginal. Em relação as variáveis maternas, a idade da mãe mais atingida foi entre 20 a 34 anos, cuja maior frequência de raça/cor fora parda. Conclusão: Em suma, os óbitos neonatais na cidade durante o período estão em estagnação. Ademais, deve-se reconhecer o perfil dos óbitos, o que possibilita a identificação dos recém-nascidos com suscetibilidade de modo a traçar medidas preventivas e manejo imprescindível para esse público.
How do immune cells enter tissues to protect the body?
Authors: Akhmanova Maria , Siekhaus Daria
Published: January 2023

Immune cells can move within our body, even between firmly attached cells. How do they overcome these impediments? Studying fruit fly embryos, we have discovered that immune cells take advantage of dividing cells. Because intercellular attachments disassemble during division, it creates a weak spot in the dense tissue, through which immune cells can migrate.
Українська метадрама ХХ століття : навчальний посібник для студентів філологічних спеціальностей закладів вищої освіти
Authors: Visych Oleksandra
Published: January 2023

У посібнику презентовано теоретичні та історико-літературні аспекти розвитку української метадрами у світовому контексті, а також методологію метадраматичного аналізу творів українських драматургів ХХ століття, зокрема й представників еміграційної літератури. Розраховано на викладачів і студентів, широке коло філологів, театрознавців й усіх, хто цікавиться українською драматургією та театром.
Yük-Hız İlişkisi Kullanılarak Bir Tekrarlı Maksimum Tahmini Güvenilir midir? Farklı Yöntemlerin Karşılaştırılması
Authors: AKSAKALLI Onursal , GELEN Ertuğrul
Published: January 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, serbest ağırlık ve Smith makine barbell bench press egzersizindeki doğrudan ölçülen bir tekrarlı maksimum (1TM) ile yük-hız ilişkisinden elde edilen 1TM minimal hız eşiği (1TMMHE) ve 1TM sıfır hızdaki yük (1 TMSHY) tahmin yöntemleri arasındaki ilişkileri ve farklılıkları belirlemektir. Çalışmaya, en az 5 yıl direnç antrenmanı geçmişine sahip rekreasyonel amaçlı vücut geliştirme branşıyla ilgilenen 15 erkek gönüllü olarak katıldı. Çalışma toplam 4 oturumda gerçekleştirildi. Birinci ve ikinci oturumda serbest ağırlık ve Smith makine barbell bench press 1TM ve hızı belirlendi. Üçüncü ve dördüncü oturumda yük-hız profili oluşturmak için birinci ve ikinci oturumlarda belirlenmiş 1 TM’nin %30-85 arasındaki yükler kullanılıp barbell bench press egzersizi gerçekleştirildi. Yük-hız ilişkisinden 1TM tahminleri için MHE ve SHY yöntemleri kullanıldı. Araştırmanın veri analizi için ölçülen gerçek 1TM ile tahmin yöntemleri arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesinde Pearson Korelasyon Analizi, üç yöntem arasındaki farkı belirlemek için Tekrarlı Ölçümlerde ANOVA yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Serbest ağırlık ve Smith makinede gerçekleştirilen doğrudan ölçülmüş gerçek 1TM, 1TMMHE ve 1TMSHY yöntemleri arasında pozitif yönlü çok güçlü ilişki bulunurken (Smith makine için r=0,918-0,949 arasında, Serbest ağırlık için r=0,923-0,937 arasında), tüm 1TM yöntemleri arasında istatistiksel farka rastlanmadı (p>0,05). Araştırmanın sonucuna göre 1TMMHE ve 1TMSHY tahmin yöntemlerinin 1TM’yi tahmin etmede geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu saptanmıştır. Barbell bench press egzersizi için hem serbest ağırlık hem de Smith makinede yük-hız profilinden 1TM’yi tahmin etmek isteyen pratisyenler bu iki yöntemden birisini kullanabilir.
THE VALUE COMPONENT OF SOCIAL IDENTITY IN PREDICTING SOCIAL INTERACTION
Authors: Е.Н. Динов,
Published: January 2023

В статье проведен анализ статей и научных работ, которые были написаны в рамках теории социальной идентичности с целью изучения роли ценностной составляющей в межгрупповом взаимодействии. Результаты анализа научной литературы показали, что ценностный компонент социальной идентичности является неотъемлемой составной частью всех видов социальной идентичности, определяя их актуальность и значимость в структуре личностной идентичности и «Я-концепции».

The article analyzes articles and scientific papers that were written within the framework of the theory of social identity in order to study the role of the value component in intergroup interaction. The results of the analysis of scientific literature have shown that the value component of social identity is an integral part of all types of social identity, determining their relevance and significance in the structure of personal identity and the «I-concept».
SEMANTICS-SYNTAX DESCRIPTIONS OF THE CONCEPTUAL METAPHOR OF EMOTION IN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
Authors: Ю. Пэн,
Published: January 2023

Человеческая эмоция относится к абстрактной психологической, духовной и аффективной (чувствительной) деятельности, и её языковое выражение часто нуждается в воплощении с помощью глаголов конкретного физического действия. В связи с этим, с одной стороны, в языке формируется очень типичный феномен глагольной концептуальной метафоры – эмоциональная концептуальная метафора. С другой стороны, формируется эмоциональная семантическая деривация физических глаголов, составляющее физический глагол, – получается метафорическое деривационное значение физического глагола и соответствующая метафорическая семема (лексема). Данная статья посвящена исследованию семантических и грамматических проблем, связанных с выражением значения событий эмоционального поведения с помощью концептуальных метафор на примере русского физического глагола «болеть». В частности, его эмоциональная метафорическая семантика и связанные с ней эмоциональная метафорическая семема будет проанализирована и подробно описана с семантической и синтаксической точек зрения. Соответствующие исследования помогут изучить эмоциональную семантику на невидимом уровне с уровня когнитивной метафоры и могут углубить семантическое и грамматическое исследование русских глаголов с уровня концептуальной метафоры.

Human emotion refers to abstract psychological, spiritual and affective (sensitive) activity, and its linguistic expression often needs to be embodied with the help of verbs of a specific physical action. In this regard, on the one hand, a very typical phenomenon of verbal conceptual metaphor is formed in the language – an emotional conceptual metaphor. On the other hand, an emotional semantic derivation of physical verbs is formed, which makes up a physical verb – a metaphorical derived meaning of a physical verb and a corresponding metaphorical sememe (lexeme) are obtained. This article is devoted to the study of semantic and syntactical problems associated with the expression of the meaning of emotional behavior events using conceptual metaphor on the examples of Russian physical verb «болеть». In particular, its emotional metaphorical semantics and related emotional metaphorical sememe will be analyzed and described in detail from a semantic and syntactical point of view. Relevant research will help to study emotional semantics at an invisible level from the level of cognitive metaphor and can deepen the semantic and syntactical study of Russian verbs from the level of conceptual metaphor.
FEATURES OF STRESS RESISTANCE AND THE CHOICE OF COPING STRATEGIES BY OLDER ADOLESCENTS
Authors: Е.Н. Динов,
Published: January 2023

В статье освещены результаты теоретического и эмпирического изучения стрессоустойчивости в старшем подростковом возрасте. Осуществлен теоретический анализ дефиниций «стрессоустойчивость», «копинг-стратегии». Выяснено, что копинг-стратегии определяют специфику поведения в конфликтных ситуациях. Выявлено, что в поведении старших подростков преобладают доминантные стратегии преодоления сложных жизненных ситуаций. По результатам эмпирического исследования разработана и апробирована программа развития стрессоустойчивости у старших подростков. Результаты показали, что вследствие осуществления экспериментального воздействия (внедрение программы развития стрессоустойчивости у старших подростков) наблюдается положительная динамика изменений в поведении участников тренинговой группы (развитие самоконтроля, формирование навыков саморегуляции и конструктивных форм поведения в стрессовых ситуациях).

The article highlights the results of the theoretical and empirical study of stress resistance in older adolescence. The theoretical analysis of the definitions of "stress resistance", "coping strategies" is carried out. It was found out that coping strategies determine the specifics of behavior in conflict situations. It was revealed that dominant strategies for overcoming difficult life situations prevail in the behavior of older adolescents. Based on the results of an empirical study, a program for the development of stress tolerance in older adolescents has been developed and tested. The results showed that as a result of the experimental impact (the introduction of a stress tolerance development program in older adolescents), there is a positive dynamics of changes in the behavior of participants in the training group (the development of self-control, the formation of self-regulation skills and constructive behaviors in stressful situations).
ЛИНГВОКУЛЬТУРОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ КОНЦЕПТА «САМОПОЖЕРТВОВАНИЕ» Л.Н. ТОЛСТОГО
Authors: Л. Чжан, , С. Чжао,
Published: January 2023

В данной работе анализируется концепт «самопожертвование» в «Воскресении» Л.Н. Толстого с точки зрения лингвокультурологии. Результаты нашей работы раскрывают индивидуальную и художественную картину мира Л.Н. Толстого через интерпретацию концептосферы романа и влияние православия на русское литературное творчество; углубляют интерпретацию произведений автора.
ANALYSIS OF CULTURAL VALUES IN CHINESE TRADITIONAL HOLIDAYS
Authors: Л. Ши, , Х. Ян,
Published: January 2023

В данной статье рассматриваются культурные ценности в китайских традиционных праздниках. В результате исследования выявлены их ценностные основания, заложенные в социокультурной, семейно-бытовой обрядности, показаны особенности праздничной культуры Китая. Отмечено, что основополагающими ценностями являются: единство человека и природы, взаимоотношения между старшими и младшими, преданность государю-императору и любовь к Родине, стремление к гармоничной и счастливой жизни. Анализ показывает, что китайские традиционные праздники неразрывно связаны с формированием культурных ценностей.

This article discusses cultural values in Chinese traditional holidays. As a result of the study, their value foundations laid down in socio–cultural, family and household rituals are revealed, the features of the festive culture of China are shown. It is noted that the fundamental values are: the unity of man and nature, the relationship between elders and juniors, loyalty to the sovereign-emperor and love for the Motherland, the desire for a harmonious and happy life. The analysis shows that Chinese traditional holidays are inextricably linked with the formation of cultural values.
PREDIKSI EROSI DENGAN METODE USLE DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT PTPN XIII GUNUNG MELIAU KECAMATAN MELIAU KABUPATEN SANGGAU
Authors: Liastuti Putri , Chandra Tino Orciny , Widiarso Bambang
Published: January 2023

The research location that is in Afdeling 3 PTPN XIII Mount Meliau Meliau District of Sanggau. This study aims to predict the magnitude of the erosion and the amount of erosion that can still be tolerated. The method used in this study was calculated using the USLE by knowing the value of the R factor, K, L, S, C and P which are the root causes of erosion in the area of oil palm plantations in the study sites. Further erosion of values that can be tolerated in comparison to the predicted value erosion. Having compared the predictive value of the erosion of the value erosion that can be tolerated, it is necessary to do the conservation measures recommended.The results of this study found that the rate of erosion prediction (A) reached 140.16 to 9737.28 tons / ha / year. Value erosion prediction that can be tolerated (Etol) ranged from 48.22 to 32.13 tonnes / ha / year. In Ult4 land value (A) is greater than the value of Etol with moderate erosion hazard level, while on land Ult18, Ult24, Ult36 value (A) is greater than the value of Etol with severe erosion hazard level. Planning and prevention of erosion is the appropriate planting bench terracing of good construction. Special to land Ult4 and Ult18 can in recommend also with planting LCC and making the porch kontruksi was.
STUDI SIFAT FISIK TANAH PADA KEBUN KARET DAN KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA RASAN KECAMATAN NGABANG KABUPATEN LANDAK
Authors: Riduan Riduan , Junaidi Junaidi , Hayati Rita
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to compare the physical properties of soil on rubber and oil palm plantation in the village of the District Rasan Ngabang Porcupine District. Observation point soil samples taken at rubber plantations and palm oil to a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm. Parameter observations used in this study consists of the characteristic physical properties of the soil that is the color of the soil, soil structure, soil texture, bulk density soil, the water content of field capacity, soil porosity, permeability, stability of soil aggregates, content of organic C, N-total , C / N ratio, and soil reaction (pH).The observation of the color of the soil in the field on rubber plantations and palm oil is known that, there are some differences and similarities at each point of observation well was at a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm. The structure of a rubber garden soil to a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm blocky rounded grains (granular) while in the oil palm plantation with a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm soil structure is blocky angular. While the texture of the soil at a depth of 0-30 cm rubber plantations and 30-60 cm termaksuk sandy clay loam and clayey loam soil texture while the oil palm plantation with a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm including sandy clay loam, clay and loam clayey.T test results on soil bulk density rubber plantations and palm oil at a depth of 0-30 cm showed significantly different while the depth of 30-60 cm are not significantly different, while the t-test, field capacity moisture content in the rubber plantations and palm oil at a depth of 0-30 cm showed significantly different at a depth of 30-60 cm while not significantly different. The results of the t test soil porosity rubber plantations and palm oil at a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm are not significantly different. While the t-test, soil permeability in rubber plantations and palm oil to a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm showed no significant difference.Soil aggregate stability was higher in oil palm plantations over rubber either the depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm. While the results of the analysis of organic materials in the rubber plantations and palm oil is low to very low both at a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm, N-total is low to very low, and C / N ratio is low and soil reaction ( pH) sour to very sour.
IDENTIFIKASI KESUBURAN TANAH TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT PADA LAHAN PASCA PENAMBANGAN EMAS DESA ROBAN KECAMATAN SINGKAWANG TENGAH
Authors: Mandala Saddam Gusty , Aspan Asrifin , Hayati Rita
Published: January 2023

Research was conducted on post-mining land the gold that has been planted with oil palm. This research is motivated by post-mining land conditions, the fertility of the ground to, oil palm plantations and the process of implementation of aquaculture activities. The purpose of research is to identify the soil fertility status of oil palm trees and prepare advice for nutrient management (fertilizer recommendation). This study used survey method with descriptive and comparative approach undertaken by soil sampling in the field on four objects observation at the sites. Parameter study soil bulk density, soil pH, N-total, P-available, K-available, cation exchange capacity, organic C, and Base saturation. The basis for determining the criteria used is the criterion of soil fertility Land Research Center in 1983. The results showed that the pH criteria sour, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, available potassium, organic C, cation exchange capacity and base saturation low to very low. Nitrogen fertilizer recommendations, P2O5 and K2O needs to be added to plant oil palm on the location of the study as follows: C1 is 1.98 kg urea / tree / year, 0.98 kg of SP-36 / tree / year, 1.82 kg KCl / tree / year. C2 is 1.98 kg urea / tree / year, 1.39 kg of SP-36 / tree / year, 1.87 kg KCl / tree / year. C3 is 1.96 kg urea / tree / year, 1.15 kg of SP-36 / tree / year, 0.89 kg KCl / tree / year. C4 is 1.95 kg urea / tree / year, 0.83 kg of SP-36 / tree / year, 0.05 kg KCl / tree / year.Keywords: Soil Fertility, Land Used Gold Mining, Oil Palm Plant