bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cross-Curricular Analysis of Picture Books in the Fifth Grade of Primary School: A Case Study
Authors: Batič Janja , Lebar Kac Petra
Published: December 2020

Picture books discussed with pupils in primary school are considered multimodal texts, as they combine at least two communication codes (verbal and visual). A discussion involving picture books will normally be included in Slovenian language lessons, with pupils focussing mostly on the text. The visual aspect, which equally carries a message, is often neglected. The objective of the present case study that was conducted among fifth-grade primary school pupils in the 2018/19 school year was to explore how a cross-curricular approach to planning and executing the lessons in the Slovenian language and visual art can help pupils learn about the characteristics of the picture book as a multimodal text. We conducted a set of didactic activities entitled Getting to know the picture book, introducing selected picture books to pupils as part of their Slovenian language classes, which resulted in them developing their receptive skills while observing and defining the structure of the texts. In visual art classes, the pupils learned about the visual features of the picture book. As a productive response to the picture book discussed, the pupils were instructed to complete the following tasks: design a cover for their own picture book, design endpapers, illustrate their own poem, and produce their own leporello.  The survey involved 21 pupils, a generalist teacher, and a researcher in art didactics. The case study was completed in five weeks. The data were obtained by means of initial and final testing, questionnaires for pupils, and participant observation.
Interdisciplinary Connections through Transmedia Narratives in Art Education
Authors: Tomšič Amon Bea
Published: December 2020

The world of new media has inevitably changed teachers’ and students’ attitude towards information. Data of all kinds and from any scientific field are easily available at any time. Nevertheless, isolated data have nothing to do with knowledge. We refer to ‘knowledge’ when an interdependence of information has a particular significance in defined conditions. How to use and connect this information is one of the primary issues teachers have to engage with since they are still the main organisers of the educational process. Taking into account the objectives of his/her explanations, he/she chooses certain relevant contents, and connects them, striving for an interdisciplinary view of the world that makes sense and gives sense to his/her explanations, all in an attempt to motivate students in their approach to knowledge. This article presents research in which the participants, future art teachers, had to answer a questionnaire that required comparing artistic compositions and compositions present in nature. Almost half of them could not find proper examples, even though the participants were students who should have been able to manage contents from both fields. Understanding how art follows nature is an important goal within the education of future art teachers. Difficulty in connecting data, transferring knowledge, giving meaning to images and understanding visual and verbal discourse seem to be a persistent problem in many aspects of their education. Possible strategies to improve the situation using transmedia narratives are presented in the conclusion.
探讨传统出版和新兴出版融合发展模式
Authors: 孙 文凯
Published: December 2020

在出版行业中，融合出版受到人们的广泛关注。从本质上来说，传统出版与新兴媒体的融合，既是改革出版资源分配与获取的方式，也是实现出版生产力的发展与解放，因此需要打造全新的出版生产方式，推动出版行业的发展。基于此，论文介绍了传统出版与新兴出版的相关概述，并分析了二者融合发展的模式。
高职院校学前教育专业中国民族民间舞蹈特色化教学研究初探
Authors: 田 颖
Published: December 2020

中国民族民间舞从不同角度充分地展示中国各个民族深厚的民族文化底蕴，并在历史的发展进程中不断积淀、洗练，现已成为中华传统文化的瑰宝，是学前教育舞蹈教学中重要的组成部分。论文从学前教育角度出发，初步探讨中国民族民间舞蹈教学存在的问题，以期能探索出一条适宜学前教育专业的特色化教学策略，这对于传播中国民族文化，提高学生的综合素质具有深远意义。
Relationships between Work-Family Conflict (WFC) and Job Satisfaction of Female Faculty of Private Universities of Lahore City
Authors: Sumaira Munawar  , Khadija Sittar
Published: December 2020

Present study was aimed to explore relationship between work-family-conflict and job satisfaction of female faculty of private universities of Lahore city. Study was quantitative in nature. Correlation research design was used to find out “relationship between work-family-conflict and job satisfaction of female faculty of private universities of Lahore city.” Population was comprised of all the female private universities of Lahore. Sample was consisted of 450 female private university teachers of Lahore. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied to analyse the data. Findings of the study indicated that there was significant strong positive correlation existed between work-family-conflict and job satisfaction among university teachers. A significant mean difference was found between work-family-conflict and job satisfaction in terms of their gender, age and experience. It is recommended that work-family-conflict at workplace should be managed for teachers’ job satisfaction in private universities.
NANOTECHNOLOGY, SOCIETY AND NATIONAL SECURITY
Authors: ZAFER Cem
Published: December 2020

Nanotechnology is defined as one of the most important technologies of the 21st Century. The ability of technology to deliver possibilities far beyond the known borders so far has led the debates to be multi-faceted between hopes and concerns from obscurity. Scientific success stories of mankind that take centuries on any subject now take place in the processes expressed in hours. There are always new revolutionary results that make all of the stories written so far trivial. We have to rethink the words impossible and imagination" and now dreams do not seem so far from being real. With the "nano" phase of technology, the developments that will make a significant impact on every detail of our social life. We expect nanotechnology to be a paradigm shift in technology. As such, by fundamentally changing what is possible on offensive and defensive matters, nanotechnology has the potential to either cause harm or provide strategic advantage to a nation based on its level of readiness. Similarly, with the social media revolution, we have seen a lagged impact on social fabric through the impact of a new technology. We are recently noticing of these changes could be weaponized. Thus, such long term sociological impacts must also be considered.
Öyküyle Yazmak, Şiirle Silmek: Ziya Osman Saba’nın Öyküleriyle Şiirlerinde Nostalji ve Melankoli
Authors: APAYDIN Dinçer , ÖZAKMAN İbrahim
Published: December 2020

Erken Cumhuriyet dönemi Türk şiirinin önemli temsilcilerinden Ziya Osman Saba, öykücülüğüyle de Türk edebiyatı tarihinde adından söz ettirmiş bir şairdir. Yedi Meşale grubu içinde faaliyetlerine başlayan ve sonrasında bireyin iç dünyasına yönelerek hassas ve hüzünlü bir şiir kuran Ziya Osman’ın, 1940’lı yılların başında yaşadığı birtakım kişisel sorunları metinlerine yansıttığı dikkat çekmektedir. Aynı dönemlerde yazılmış öyküleriyle birlikte okunduğunda, mutlu olma gayretini ve ümitsizliğini nostalji ve melankoli geriliminde kurguladığı anlaşılan yazarın, hayata bakışını açıkça kendi yaşantısı üzerinden edebî metinlerine aktardığı görülür. Bu çalışmada, sözü edilen zaman dilimindeki öykü ve şiirleri karşılaştırılmış; Ziya Osman’ın eserlerinde nostalji ve melankolinin birbirini tamamlayan ve aynı zamanda birbirini ortadan kaldıran iki unsur olduğu ileri sürülmüştür.
A RELATIVE STUDY TO FIND OUT THE RISK POPULATION IN VINDHYAN REGION BY CARCINOGEN ACTIVATING AND DEACTIVATING THE GSTM1 POLYMORPHISM
Authors: Pandey Snehlata , Indurkar Pallavi , Tripathi Arvind , Thipathi Jitendra , Dubey Sanjeev
Published: December 2020

The Glutathione S-transferase are a family of phase II isoenzymes, believed to protect cells from reactive chemical intermediates and oxidative stress, resulting from a wide range of electrophilic xenobiotics (Example-PAH) and endogenous intermediates. Inheritance of null (gene deletion) alleles of the GSTM1 (chromosome 1p 13.3) genes is common in the population varies by ethnicity and is associated with the loss of enzymatic activity and cytogenetic damage. The studies have linked the gene deletion of GSTM1 to susceptibility to various cancers, including lung, bladder, Head, Neck, Colon and basal cell carcinoma. Variation in metabolism of carcinogens could increase or decrease exposure of cells to carcinogens. Ethnic variation in cancer incidence and mortality may be due in part because of differences in the distribution of polymorphisms, as well as differences in environmental and dietary exposures.
O Sistema Nacional de Avaliação da Educação Superior:
Authors: Oliveira Denise Lima de , Pires Luciene Lima de Assis
Published: December 2020

A avaliação do sistema educacional entrou na agenda do governo brasileiro com mais intensidade na década de 1990, como meio de subsidiar as reformas do sistema de ensino. Em 2004 foi criado o Sistema Nacional de Avaliação da Educação Superior (SINAES) que reconfigurou a concepção e o modelo de avaliação institucional das instituições de ensino superior. Em 2008, com a criação da Rede Federal de Educação Profissional, Científica e Tecnológica e dos institutos federais (IF), suas unidades passaram a ofertar esse nível de ensino e, para fins de regulação, tiveram que se adequar ao SINAES. Esse artigo tem o objetivo de examinar os pressupostos teóricos que subsidiam a política de avaliação da educação superior e averiguar de que modo os institutos federais inserem-se nessa política e como vêm se articulando para atender as diretrizes do SINAES. Para o estudo, foram selecionadas pesquisas em nível de pós-graduação em bancos oficiais de teses e dissertações, entre as quais foram identificados seis trabalhos com potencial para subsidiar esse debate. Os resultados revelam que o SINAES não contempla a configuração das instituições de educação profissional, não permite a avaliação institucional de sua totalidade e ainda pode ocultar a realidade dos IF e inibir seu desenvolvimento institucional.
Spatial Model Of The Deforestation Potential 2020 & 2024 And The Prevention Approach, Kutai Barat District
Authors: Hultera Hultera , Prasetyo Lilik Budi , Setiawan Yudi
Published: December 2020

Kutai Barat have high forest cover and high deforestation rates. The study purpose to make spatial model, potential distribution of deforestation 2020 and 2024, analysis of the drivers of deforestation, compile and map the approach to reducing deforestation. Deforestation modeling done using MaxEnt and Zonation software. Deforestation sample data used from land cover maps 2009, 2013 and 2016. Deforestation rates used to estimate potential deforestation 2020 and 2024. The drivers of deforestation analyze from land cover change matrix. Prevention strategy approach by overlaying potential deforestation modeling results with RTRW maps. The model has good performance with AUC value 0.873. The validation show very good accuracy for the prediction of area to be deforested by 94%, the accuracy of the spatial distribution of the model 31%. Environmental variables have the highest contribution to the model is the distance from previous deforestation 37.4%. The potential of deforestation 2020 is 85,908 ha and 171,778 ha 2024. Oil palm, agriculture, rubber, HTI and mining are the driver of deforestation. Social forestry is expected to prevent potential deforestation 120,861 ha. Others expected programs to contribute to the deforestation reduction are community land intensification 30,316 ha and implementation of the HCV in plantation 20,120 ha.
Pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove untuk ruang terbuka hijau sebagai mitigasi gas rumah kaca di kawasan Sungai Tallo Kota Makassar
Authors: Rahman Rahman , Effendi Hefni , Rusmana Iman , Yulianda Fredinan , Wardiatno Yusli
Published: December 2020

One of the ecological functions of mangroves ecosystem is to store carbon. Yet, on the other hand it also has the potential to cause greenhouse gas emissions through litter degradation even though its value is lower compared to the absorption value. Based on these two facts, mangrove management as a Green Open Space in the Tallo river area of ​​Makassar City needs to consider involving the participation of the community and the government as stakeholders. The research was conducted by desk work, literature study and respondent interviews regarding perceptions and participation in mangrove management. The results showed that the total uptake of mangrove carbon in the Tallo river in Makassar city was 351.02 tons CO2/ha, oxygen supply 255.29 O2-equivalent/ha, and the potential for global warming was 252.41 mg/ m2/hour consisting of 194, 33 mg/m2/hour of CO2 gas, 15.76 mg/m2/hour of CH4 gas, and 42.33 mg/m2/hour of N2O gas. The results of community perception and participation analysis show that around 89% of the community strongly agreed and supported the government in the effort to manage mangroves as a green open space. Based on this, the ecosystem in the Tallo river is very suitable to be managed for green open space as fresh air supplier and CO2 adsorber as well as a noise reduction from vehicle or industrial engines in Makassar city.
Geochemical megaprovince of fluorine and endemic fluorosis in the middle São Francisco river, Minas Gerais-Bahia, Brazil
Authors:   Geological Survey of Brazil, Silva Cassio , Viglio Eduardo ,   Geological Survey of Brazil, Quintarelli Julia ,   Geological Survey of Brazil
Published: December 2020

While conducting the National Program of Environmental Geochemistry and Medical Geology in the states of Minas Gerais and Bahia, the research team Geological Survey of Brazil – CPRM detected a large area with high levels of fluorine in the geochemical results of the soil, stream sediment and surface water. Fluorine levels were detected by an ion-selective electrode (stream sediment and soil samples) or by ion chromatography (water samples). In this low-density survey, the minimum, maximum and median fluorine grades found at the water samples were 0.005 mg/L, 7.56 mg/L and 0.05 mg/L. For the soil, the samples were 15 mg/L, 1720 mg/L and 152 mg/L, and for the stream sediment, the samples were 35 mg/L, 1076 mg/L and 262 mg/L. The region covers 25 municipalities where studies by researchers from Federal Universities of Minas Gerais and Bahia have detected a high incidence of dental fluorosis, especially where public supply is made via deep wells in the Fissure-Karst Aquifer of the Bambuí Group. Moreover, the study area is highly favorable to the mineral deposit of fluorite and secondary Pb-Zn. Because the area is much larger (99,000 km2) than the other known fluorite provinces of Brazil (Santa Catarina is 2,000 km2 and Vale do Ribeira is 5,000 km2), the designation of Geochemical Megaprovince of Fluorine in the Middle São Francisco River, Brazil, is suggested for this region.
La traducción del teatro clásico español al inglés
Authors: Thacker Jonathan
Published: December 2020

This study traces, in broad brushstrokes, the history of the translation of Spanish Golden Age drama into English from the barren times of the 17th and 18th century to the comparative flood of versions done in the contemporary period. The move away from translations for the page towards renderings aimed at public performance is explored and translators’ varied approaches to the dramatic material outlined and explained. Different techniques employed by translators and adaptors, faced with the perceived difficulties of the Spanish play-texts, are analysed schematically in the second section.
La presencia del teatro clásico español en el mundo árabe
Entrevista con Zidan Abdel-Halim Zidan (Universidad de Al Azhar, El Cairo)
Authors: Presotto Marco
Published: December 2020

This article presents the text of an interview held in 2019 with the Egyptian Hispanist Zidan Abdel-Halim Zidan about translations of Spanish classical theater in the Arabic language, in an attempt to offer a first approach to this editorial corpus as a whole. In appendix, Halim Zidan also offers a brief bio-bibliographic catalog of the main translations into Arabic and a bibliography of known editions.
Two Jews Praise God at a Temple of Pan
Authors: Struffolino Stefano
Published: December 2020

On the rock walls at the Pan temple in al-Kanāys (Egypt), stand out two blessings to God from men with Greek names who define themselves as Ἰουδαῖοι. Their presence in a pagan place of worship is likely to be interpreted in the sense of sharing a common epigraphic practice, inspired by the need to send an eternal thanks for the protection during a difficult journey. The nature of the divinity does not seem to have been a problematic element. These graffiti can be seen as an example of integration and hellenization while maintaining their own religious identity. The dating can probably be placed in the second part of the Ptolemaic period.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN TATA USAHA NEGARA YANG MERUPAKAN PERBUATAN HUKUM PERDATA
Authors: Muslim Mutia Jawaz
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini berangkat dari permasalahan ketidakjelasan dari konsep Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara yang merupakan perbuatan hukum perdata yang diatur dalam pasal 2 huruf a UndangUndang Nomor 5 Tahun 1986 Tentang Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara sebagai pengecualian kompetensi absolut dimana dalam praktiknya menimbulkan kebingungan dalam penafsiran bagi penegak hukum dan masyarakat sehingga sering memunculkan persinggungan yuridiksi mengadili antara Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara dan Peradilan Umum. Secara teoritis Konsep dari Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara yang merupakan perbuatan hukum perdata dimaknai sebagai tindakan pemerintah yang dilakukan berdasarkan hukum publik untuk mengantarkan pemerintahdalam melakukan hubungan perdata sehingga dianggap melebur ke dalam tindakan perdata. Namun konsep ini tidak dipahami secara mudah dalam prakteknya sehingga sistem peradilan yang terintegrasi, sederhana, cepat, dan biaya ringan masih jauh dari harapan para pencarikeadilan.
Dialektika Pada Laporan Keuangan: Analisa Kinerja Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan Sektor Farmasi yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Sriwinarti Ni Ketut
Published: December 2020

This study aims to analyze in depth the financial statements of public companies which are a reflection of the company's holistic performance or only bits and pieces that have to be collected to become the integrity of the company's performance. The research approach used in this research is the document dialectic approach, which this approach will provide an overview of the process of finding the truth of science, especially those listed in the document text both words and numbers. The main data source in this study is the audited financial statements of the Manufacturing companies Sub-Sector Pharmaceutical in 2018 and 2019 which are listed on the IDX. Based on the analysis conducted, it was found that 40% of the company's financial statements that were presented still contained soap bubbles which meant that there was a difference in the value of the account between the 2018 report presented in 2018 and the 2018 report presented in 2019. Consistency and stability in financial presentation would be foster a sense of trust in the company, but from the data obtained, only 30% of companies are able to provide a sense of protection, 50% of companies create suspicion, 20% of companies present financial reports that cannot be enlightened so that they can have an impact that will mislead users in returning decisions the economy.
Pengaruh Customer Relationship Management Terhadap Loyalty Intention Dengan Word Of Mouth Sebagai Mediasi
Authors: Faizal Raden Bagus
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis signifikansi pengaruh: 1) customer relationship management terhadap Loyalty Intentionpada travel agent di Mataram. 2) Word of Mouthterhadap Loyalty Intentionpada travel agent di Mataram. 3) customer relationship management terhadap Word of Mouthpada travel agent di Mataram. 4) Customer relationship management terhadap loyalty intentionmelalui Word of Mouth Pada Travel Agent Di Mataram. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kausalitas dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Jumlah responden yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 orang pelanggan yang berkunjung ke Pulau Lombok dengan rentang usia 15-65 tahun dan pernah menggunakan travel agent di Mataram. Uji kuesioner menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan uji Asumsi klasik. Analisis data menggunakan analisis path dengan program SPSS 16.00. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: 1) terdapat pengaruh langsung, positif dan signifikan antara variabel customer relationship management terhadap Loyalty Intentionpada travel agent di Mataram. 2) terdapat pengaruh langsung, positif dan signifikan antara variabel Word of Mouthterhadap Loyalty Intentionpada travel agent di Mataram. 3) terdapat pengaruh langsung, positif dan signifikan antara variabel customer relationship management terhadap Word of Mouthpada travel agent di Mataram. 4) terdapat pengaruh langsung, positif dan signifikan antara variabel Customer relationship management terhadap loyalty intentionmelalui Word of Mouth Pada Travel Agent Di Mataram.
Lokasi, Kebergaman Produk, Harga dan Kualitas Pelayanan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Minat Beli Pada Pasar Raya Amahami (Kota Bima)
Authors: Salim Agus , Nurdin Herry
Published: December 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh Lokasi, keberagaman produk, Harga dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap minat beli pada pasar Raya Amaham Kota Bima. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah asosiatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Variabel penelitian terdiri dari : Lokasi (X1), Keberagaman produk (X2), Harga (X3) dan Kualitas Pelayanan (X4) sebagai variabel independen, dan Minat beli sebagai variabel dependen (Y). Seluruh variabel diukur dengan menggunakan skala Likert. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden. Pengujian instrumen dengan menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Alat analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukan garis regresi sebagai berikut :Y = 7,513+ 0,281X1 + 0,13X2 + 0,274X3 + 0,150X4 + ε. Nilai R (Koefisien Korelasi) yang diperoleh sebesar 0,702 atau 70,2% dan nilai R Square (Koefisisen Determinasi) sebesar 0,493 atau 49,3%. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial lokasi, harga dan kualitas layanan berpengaruh terhadap minat sedangkan keberagaman produk tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat beli. Secara bersama-sama (Simultan) terbukti bahwa lokasi, keberagaman produk, Harga dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap minat beli.
XTEA CRYPTOGRAPHY IMPLEMENTATION IN ANDROID CHATTING APP
Authors: Syamsuddin Irfan , Ihdianty Siska , Tungadi Eddy , Kasim Kasim , Irawan Irawan
Published: December 2020

Information security plays a significant role in information society. Cryptography is a key proof of concept to increasing the security of information assets and has been deployed in various algorithms. Among cryptography algorithms is Extended Tiny Encryption Algorithm. This study aims to describe a recent Android Apps to realize XTEA Cryptography in mobile form. In addition, a thorough example is presented to enable readers gain understanding on how it works within our Android Apps.
La Sala de Millones y la representación del reino en el reinado de Carlos II
Authors: Cárceles de Gea Beatriz
Published: December 2020

En este trabajo realizamos un recorrido por la historia de la Comisión de Millones durante el reinado de Carlos II por intercesión de dos pleitos. Con ellos veremos aflorar una doble interpretación del derecho que hace variar el significado de la institución. Una se enmarca en su condición de representante del reino, con su sistema de referencia legal correspondiente a las escrituras de millones, al pacto fiscal; otra se adscribe a su subordinación al Consejo de Hacienda, a sus leyes y ordenanzas, brazo ejecutor de un rey que se p según una potestad económica que lo desliga de la ley y el derecho.
Entre el deber y la defensa del privilegio. Nobleza y exención fiscal en Andalucía (ca. s. XV-principios del XVI)
Authors: Triano Milán José Manuel
Published: December 2020

En el presente artículo analizamos la obligación con la que contó la nobleza andaluza a la hora de participar en algunas contribuciones extraordinarias de la Corona y el pago de ciertos impuestos municipales. Aspecto que fue consecuencia directa de la situación fronteriza de este territorio y las urgencias que generaba su defensa. Ello tuvo un impacto que trascendió con mucho el campo meramente económico, incidiendo en la relación de este estamento con la Corona y los poderes municipales y marcando la forma de entender algunas de las principales características que definían su condición social.
El tercer viaje a Italia de Rodrigo de Mendoza, I marqués del Cenete
Authors: Ferrer del Río Estefanía , Ferrer Orts Albert
Published: December 2020

A Rodrigo de Mendoza, I marqués del Cenete, se le considera uno de los primeros introductores del Renacimiento en España, pues fue el propietario del conocido Codex Escurialensis 28-II-12, algunos de cuyos modelos se plasmaron en su fortaleza-palacio de La Calahorra, cerca de Granada. Hasta el momento se sabía que el noble había visitado Italia hasta en dos ocasiones, sin embargo, realizó un tercer viaje a tierras italianas anterior a los conocidos como soldado del Gran Capitán (1494-1495). Asimismo, acotamos a quién pudo pertenecer s y proponemos al aristócrata como valedor de los Hernandos en Valencia.
The Principle of Formation of Metal-dielectric Micro-sized Metastructures
Authors:   Joint Stock Company “Russian Space Systems”, Adzhibekov A. A. , Zhukov A. A. ,   Joint Stock Company “Russian Space Systems”,   FSBEI Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Alekseev O. A. ,   Joint Stock Company “Russian Space Systems”
Published: December 2020

The principle of formation of layered metal-dielectric micro-sized metastructures, which are dielectric layers with deposited metal patterns, is proposed. The principle consists in the production of individual layers by photolithographic methods, followed by their assembly and alignment on a special installation using a source of high-frequency electromagnetic radiation with an antisymmetric field. The criterion for the accuracy of the alignment of layers is the power level of the received high-frequency electromagnetic signal at the output of the receiver, which fixes the field of the radiation source, scattered by the metal alignment marks applied to each matched layer. When applying the proposed principle, it is possible to combine optically opaque metaldielectric layers of metastructures, without the use of pins. A numerical assessment of the quality of layer alignment showed that the error of layer alignment when using a centimeter wavelength range for field sensing is no more than 3–4 µm.
Examining the parental views concerning the extracurricular sports activities of students attending the courses in public training centers
Authors:   Department of Sports Management, Konya Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey, Topuz Ramazan
Published: December 2020

This study aims to examine the parental views concerning extracurricular sports activities of students attending the public training center courses. The sample of the study, which was conducted as a survey model, was comprised of the parents (n = 459) of students attending the courses in public training centers located in Konya province in the 2017-2018 academic year. In this study, demographic information form prepared by researcher and “Parental Attitude Scale Concerning the Extracurricular Sport Activities” developed by Yılmaz and Güven (2015) were used as data collection tools. The collected data were analyzed in the SPSS 22.0 package program with 0.05 significance level. As a result of the statistical analyses, it was determined that, concerning parental educational levels and gender, there were statistically significant differences in Personal Development and Social Support sub-dimensions (p < 0.05). However, it was determined that there was statistically no significant difference among parents in Social Support sub-dimension concerning their educational levels; similarly, there was statistically no significant difference among parents in Academic Perception sub-dimension concerning gender (p < 0.05). Additionally, it was determined that there were statistically no significant differences among parents in Personal Development, Social Support and Academic Perception sub-dimensions in terms of having a sports license (p > 0.05). As a result, it was concluded that male parents had higher personal development levels and provide more social support for their children to participate in extracurricular activities. Another conclusion was that parents with higher educational status had higher personal development levels and academic perceptions compared to parents with lower educational status.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Pendekatan Value Clarification Technique (VCT) Model Matriks terhadap Hasil Belajar Tematik Terpadu di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rahmawati Lili , Reinita Reinita
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan pendekatan Value Clarification Technique model Matriksterhadap hasil belajar tematik terpadu kelas IV SDN 05 Pasar Baru Kecamatan Bayang Pesisir Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis eksperimen dan desain penelitian quasi eksperimen bentuk nonequivalent control group design..Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Nonprobability Sampling dengan jenis Purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SDN 05 Pasar Baru Kecamatan Bayang Pesisir Selatan pada kelas IVB sebagai kelas eksperimendan kelas IVA sebagai kelas kontrol yang masing-masing berjumlah 20 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen sebesar 76,60 dengan standar deviasi yaitu 11,73 dan nilai rata-rata kelas kontrol sebesar 65,50 dengan standar deviasi yaitu 17,47. Berdasarkan perhitungan uji-t (t-test) diperoleh thitung2,33sedangkan ttabel pada taraf kepercayaan ? 0,05 adalah 2,024 sehingga thitung> ttabel. Dapat disimpulkan penerapan pendekatan Value Clarification Technique model Matriks berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar tematik terpadu di kelas IV SDN 05 Pasar Baru Kecamatan Bayang Pesisir Selatan.
The Contribution of Crafts in Improving the Touristique Image of Essaouira: The Case of Marquetry
Authors:   Ibn Zohr University, Morocco, Bouragba Mustapha , Elkandoussi Fatima
Published: December 2020

In order to enhance tourism in Morocco, the 2020 vision is concentrating on an integrated and a proactive approach to national land-use planning. Eight territories have been set up, and each one has a positioning that the ministry of tourism plans to promote. Essaouira, which is a part of Marrakech Atlantic territory, is hence, presented as a destination that embodies the art of living. Namely, the marquetry, which is reflecting cultural and artistic identity has played a key role in fostering the touristic image of Essaouira. However, this role is not well highlighted and Essaouira's marquetry is encountering several obstacles that need to be fixed so as to improve this craft, which is the symbol of an entire province. The aim of this article is to evaluate the managerial practices of Essaouira's inlayers, in order to recommend suitable actions for the improvement of the city's marquetry sector and therefore contribute into the enhancement of its touristic image.
Validación de percentil 99 de troponina ultrasensible obtenido en la población de un hospital general
Authors: Martínez María Laura , Bertazzo Brunella  Bianca , Gonzalez Grima Juan , Figueroa Córdoba Ana Virginia , Konicoff Mailen , Martina Luciana , Rossa Victoria , Amuchastegui Marcos , Brenna Eduardo Javier , Salomone Oscar , Ferrero Guadagnoli Adolfo , Contreras Alejandro Ernesto
Published: December 2020

El dosaje de troponina ultrasensible (TnT US) se recomienda para el diagnóstico de infarto de miocardio, para lo cual se utiliza como punto de corte el percentil 99 (p99) obtenido por el fabricante (99F) en población sana. El objetivo de este estudio es validar el p99 obtenido en la población de este hospital (99L) frente al 99F, utilizando la cinecoronariografía (CCG) como gold standard.

Materiales y métodos: análisis retrospectivo de TnT US Roche realizada a todos los pacientes que ingresaron por SCA (síndrome coronario agudo) a los que se les realizó CCG entre 2015 y 2018. Se utilizó para el procesamiento estadístico el programa IBM SPSS Statistics 24 y tablas de sensibilidad y especificidad para métodos diagnósticos (EviCardio).

Resultados: se incluyeron 415 pacientes, 118 de sexo femenino, con edad de 64,2 ± 12,5 años. La sensibilidad del 99F para diagnóstico de enfermedad coronaria severa (obstrucción ≥ 70%) fue de 83,6% y la especificidad, 44,5%. El valor predictivo positivo (VPP) fue de 77% y el negativo (VPN) 55%. La sensibilidad del 99L se calculó en 69,7% y la especificidad, 58,6%. El VPP fue 79% y el VPN 46%. El ABC (área bajo la curva) resultó ser 0,641 para el 99Fy 0,641 para el 99L.

Conclusiones: Debido a la importancia de la sensibilidad en el uso de la TnT US como herramienta diagnóstica ante la sospecha de SCA, debemos seguir utilizando el 99F ya que mostró mayor sensibilidad que 99L (aunque menor a la reportada en estudios previos).
Stent traqueobronquial autoexpansible para el tratamiento de las fistulas broncopleurales post neumonectomias.
Authors: Sastre Ignacio , Bustos Mario Eduardo Francisco , España Manuel , Siri Juan
Published: December 2020

RESUMEN

INTRODUCCION: La fistula broncopleural representa una complicación temible luego de las neumonectomias. Existen numerosos procedimientos quirúrgicos y endoscópicos para su tratamiento. CASO CLINICO: Presentamos caso donde se utilizo un stent de nitinol autoexpansible recubierto para excluir fistula broncopleural. RESULTADO: se observo importante mejoría de la fuga aérea. CONCLUSION: alentamos el uso de stent metalico recubierto en pacientes seleccionados.
Leucoplasia Bucal asociada al Virus de Papiloma Humano; infección bipolar en paciente joven
Authors: Galindez Costa María Fernanda , Gilligan Gerardo Marcelo
Published: December 2020

Introducción:
El virus de Papiloma Humano infecta epitelios del organismo como el cervical o el bucal pudiendo generar cambios displásicos o malignos. Clínicamente, en la mucosa bucal la lesión potencialmente maligna más asociada a una coinfección viral es la leucoplasia.
Objetivo: el objetivo de este trabajo es presentar un caso de una joven con antecedentes de lesiones cervicales de alto grado asociadas a infección por virus de Papiloma Humano y una lesión de leucoplasia bucal asociada a la misma infección viral mediante técnicas de inmunohistoquímica.
Metodología: el caso fue registrado y tratado en la Cátedra de Estomatología “A” de la Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, con un seguimiento clínico de tres años, sin evidencia de recurrencias de la enfermedad.
Conclusión: debido al incremento en los últimos años de carcinomas bucales en pacientes jóvenes y una supuesta relación a factores de riesgo como la infección por Virus de Papiloma Humano, este caso refleja un desafío no solo en el diagnóstico, tratamiento y seguimiento, sino también la imperiosa necesidad de abordar estos pacientes en forma transdisciplinaria. Ya que la mayoría de estas lesiones virales suelen transmitirse por vía sexual, es necesario promover conciencia en la población sobre las medidas de prevención y protección ante infecciones de transmisión sexual.
Menghitung Kemiringan Keruncingan Data Tunggal Nilai UTS Semester Ganjil Tahun 2020 MTS AL AMAR
Authors: Alfianto Rendy , Sary Indah Mustika , Azhari Ade
Published: December 2020

How to tell if the data or value has slope and tapering can be calculated by using applications such as Microsof Excel and SPSS. From the data taken that is uts result value is known that the data has a slope of 0.082 means the data is tilted to the right because a > 0, while the result for tapering (Kurtosis) of 0.190 means the tapering of this data is called Platykurtis. These results are obtained using calculations in Microsoft Excel and SPSS whose results are aligned/ the same.
Behavioural and EEG atypicalities during rest, visual perception, and cognitive control in autistic adults
Authors: Lassalle Amandine , Cohen Michael X , Dekkers Laura , Milne Elizabeth , Gulbinaite Rasa , Geurts Hilde
Published: December 2020

Background: People with an Autism Spectrum Condition diagnosis (ASD) are hypothesized to show atypical neural dynamics, reflecting differences in neural structure and function. However, previous results regarding neural dynamics in autistic individuals have not converged on a single pattern of differences. It is possible that the differences are cognitive-set-specific, and we therefore measured EEG in autistic individuals and matched controls during three different cognitive states: resting, visual perception, and cognitive control.Methods: Young adults with and without an ASD (N=17 in each group) matched on age (range 20 to 30 years), sex, and estimated Intelligence Quotient (IQ) were recruited. We measured their behavior and their EEG during rest, a task requiring low-level visual perception of gratings of varying spatial frequency, and the “Simon task” to elicit activity in the executive control network. We computed EEG power and Inter-Site Phase Clustering (ISPC; a measure of connectivity) in various frequency bands.Results: During rest, there were no ASD vs. controls differences in EEG power, suggesting typical oscillation power at baseline. During visual processing, without pre-baseline normalization, we found decreased broadband EEG power in ASD vs. controls, but this was not the case during the cognitive control task. Furthermore, the behavioral results of the cognitive control task suggest that autistic adults were better able to ignore irrelevant stimuli.Conclusions: Together, our results defy a simple explanation of overall differences between ASD and controls, and instead suggest a more nuanced pattern of altered neural dynamics that depend on which neural networks are engaged.
Stereotypes about Political Attitudes and Coalitions among U.S. Racial Groups: Implications for Strategic Political Decision-making
Authors: Craig Maureen A. , Zou Linda Xiaoying , Bai Hui , Lee Michelle M
Published: December 2020

What are people’s expectations of interracial political coalitions? This research reveals expectations of flexible interracial coalitions stemming from how policies and racial groups are viewed in terms of perceived status and foreignness. For policies seen as changing societal status (e.g., welfare), people expected Black-Hispanic political coalitions and viewed Asian Americans as more likely to align with Whites than with other minorities. For policies seen as impacting American identity (e.g., immigration), people expected Asian-Hispanic coalitions and that Black Americans would align with Whites more than other minorities. Manipulating a novel group’s alleged status and cultural assimilation influenced coalitional expectations, providing evidence of causality. These expectations appear to better reflect stereotypes than groups’ actual average policy attitudes and voting behavior. Yet these beliefs may have implications for a diversifying electorate, as White Americans strategically amplified the political voice of a racial group expected to agree with their personal preferences on stereotyped policies.
Personality Dynamics Behind Bars: Improving Mental Health Services in a Correctional Facility
Authors: Natoli Adam P.
Published: December 2020

Mental health services provided in correctional facilities require improvement (Fazel et al., 2016). One strategy for improving care in these facilities may be to give consideration to a patient’s personality dynamics when planning interventions or interacting with the patient. Understanding a patient in the context of their personality dynamics can give members of a treatment team an increased ability to predict a patient’s experience of, and response to, different interventions, situations, and stimuli. This brief report identifies three treatment issues relevant to correctional settings and then uses clinical material from three cases to illustrate how conceptualizing each patient’s personality dynamics helped address these issues by facilitating more considerate and patient-centered interactions between staff and patient, assisting in the planning of behavioral interventions that are better suited for a patient’s personality, and by guiding approaches to building rapport and encouraging a patient’s engagement in their own treatment. These brief cases demonstrate the diverse utility of attending to each patient’s personality dynamics in correctional settings.
The Dichotomy of Pain and Hope in Bhutanese Nepali Diasporic Poetry
Authors: Timalsina Ramji
Published: December 2020

Diaspora is a locale where both the pain and hope work together. The pain of being separated from one’s homeland is compensated with the hope of a better life than that of home back. The creative writings of the diasporas reflect the same dichotomy of pain and hope. This exploratory study on Bhutanese Nepali diasporic poetry displays the same features: the Bhutanese Nepali diasporans have a life full of pain at the loss of their homeland, but they are living with the hope for good life in the days ahead. On the one hand, the trauma they have undergone because of expulsion from their homeland, the experience of being refugees in Nepal for about two decades, and the hardship of transition caused by the third country settlement has been expressed in their poems. On the other hand, their creations show the rays of hope for their life ahead in the host land. They have hopes for a good life, for the preservation of their culture, and real return to Bhutan. In both the themes and styles, many poems simultaneously display both of these aspects of their lives.
“Queríamos algo bueno. . . para nuestros hijos y también para nosotras”
Authors: Fernández Érica , Paredes Scribner Samantha M.
Published: December 2020

This article focuses on the processes undertaken by Latina mothers to advocate for themselves and their children at the intersections of racial, cultural, gender, anti-immigrant, and sociolinguistic marginalization. In an effort to center the intersectional dimensions of these mujeres y madres (women and mothers) and their organizing efforts, we employed a muxerista framework. Our analysis of data collected from a two-and-a-half-year-long critical ethnography revealed three distinct yet interconnected outcomes of muxerista organizing. First, by applying a muxerista pedagogy, the Latina mothers established a sacred space via (among other things) weekly meetings. Second, through the establishment of a sacred space grounded in love and kinship, these mujeres y madres cultivated their own muxerista consciousness. Finally, together, the sacred space coupled with a muxerista consciousness created an opportunity for them to (re)imagine their own muxerista liderazgo (leadership) identity. Through this work, we argue that it is a result of the muxerista love and activism that the women cultivated transformational and liberatory resistance.
Konsili Vatikan II Ortodoks atau Anti-Kristus? Ulasan tentang Kritik Kalangan Konservatif terhadap Konsili Vatikan II
Authors: Kirchberger Georg Ludwig
Published: December 2020

This article is based on a video by a conservative group in Indonesia that describes the position of Archbishop Vigano and has been circulating in Indonesia recently. The video argues that the Second Vatican Council left the true Church of Jesus Christ and created the Antichrist Church. In particular, they reject the teachings set forth in the Nostra Aetate decree regarding the truths contained in non-Christian religions and also the position regarding religious freedom as taught in the Dignitatis Humanae declaration. Because they do not agree with the basic direction of the teachings of the Second Vatican Council, they also demand that all council documents be canceled. This article responds to this conservative position by asserting and showing that the Church of Jesus Christ is not always the same, but Jesus brought a spirit into the world and the people who live according to that spirit must always seek new institutional forms in accordance with the development of society. It is according to this basic view that the conservative position is corrected by showing some of the historical facts and developments of theology throughout the history of the Church.

 

Keywords: Archbishop Vigano; Second Vatican Council; Nostra Aetate; freedom of religion; Church of Jesus Christ
Low Resistivity FIB Depositions Within High Aspect Ratio Holes
Authors: Lee R.A. , Lundquist T.R.
Published: December 2020

The latest IC modification requirement is to decrease the resistivity of Focused Ion Beam (FIB) deposits, especially deposits within a FIB machined hole. The resistivity of platinum conductor deposited by FIB within a hole is much greater (5000-50000 μΩ-cm) than that deposited on a surface (~200 μΩ-cm) (1). Auger analysis of surface deposited platinum conductor gives the composition ratios as ~ 50% platinum, ~34% carbon, ~15% gallium and ~1 % Oxygen. The escape solid angle of the organic carrier is much less from a hole than from a surface; therefore, we find more of the non-conductive organic material is trapped inside the hole which increases the fill resistivity. With its planarization and multiple metal levels, advanced IC process technology forces contact to lower level metal to be through high aspect ratio holes. To make a low resistance contact through such a hole, deposited material must have a high ratio of platinum to carbon and Oxygen. An improved technique is needed to remove the organic carrier molecules and deposit material containing this higher platinum percentage. The way to achieve such deposition is to adjust gas arrival rate and beam current to produce a deposition rate that allows sufficient time for the organic carrier molecules to escape. Using this method, we can to obtain fill resistivity of about 1000-2500 μΩ-cm within high aspect ratio holes. This paper discusses in detail the technique to achieve such low resistivity in high aspect ratio holes. On the surface where space is not so limited, a greater deposition rate yields shorter times to resistance as well as better step coverage, but within a hole a lower resistivity material is needed to result in good conductance to lower level metal.
Fault Verification Simulation for Light-Emission Microscopy and Liquid-Crystal Analysis
Authors: Kuji N. , Takeda T. , Nakamura S. , Komine Y.
Published: December 2020

A new logic-model derivation method for leak faults observed by light-emission microscopy (LEM) or in liquid-crystal analysis (LCA) has been developed to verify those faults by comparing them with failures observed on an LSI tester. Since CMOS devices display various kinds of faulty behavior depending on leak resistance, it is essential to include the effects of this resistance in logic models. Considering that the resistance of leaks observed in LEM and LCA ranges from 10 to 10,000 ohm, the new logic models have been derived so that the leak fault could be easily incorporated into logic simulators without SPICE simulation. The feasibility of the proposed method has been demonstrated by using it to diagnose LEM and LCA faults causing logic failure in a 20k-gate logic LSI circuit.