bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perspectivas y aplicaciones teóricas del lenguaje: Estudios de la Maestría en Lingüística
Authors: Giraldo Henao Leandro Arbey
Published: February 2024

Perspectivas y aplicaciones teóricas del Lenguaje, título que sirve a la presente obra de la colección de Estudios de la Maestría en Lingüística, presenta los aportes investigativos realizados por docentes, estudiantes, conferencistas y egresados del programa como un aporte a la comprensión de la lengua en diferentes contextos de usos reales. Como se ha mantenido a lo largo de estas publicaciones llevadas a cabo por medio de convocatoria pública, esta quinta versión también constituye un espacio académico de reflexiones, proposiciones, expresiones y divulgaciones de las diferentes perspectivas y aplicaciones teóricas del lenguaje adelantadas por los autores aquí convocados, a partir del abordaje del sistema formal de la lengua, por un lado, y, por el otro, de las relaciones disciplinares e interdisciplinares desprendidas de su estudio. Los aportes de este libro permiten dilucidar categorías lingüísticas puestas en discusión en varios fenómenos disciplinares, educativos, sociales, políticos, etc, las cuales contribuyen al entendimiento del mismo lenguaje desde distintas perspectivas y aplicaciones. Se espera que los aportes difundidos sean de especial motivación para estudiantes, docentes e investigadores ocupados del estudio del lenguaje desde su explicación teórica y aplicada. Sobre todo, cuando vivimos en un momento crucial e histórico, en cuyo seno la comprensión de los usos de la lengua en función de la construcción social de las realidades se hace indispensable. Desde los grupos de investigación “Estudios del lenguaje y la Educación” (Colciencias, categoría A) y “Análisis Crítico del Discurso (Colciencias, categoría C) de la Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, esperamos que esta obra potencie la generación de ideas, enfoques críticos, revisiones documentadas de corpus de trabajo y planes de mejoramiento, tanto en la formación posgradual de futuros lingüistas como en la formación de docentes de lengua materna en los diferentes programas de Licenciaturas en Colombia, en cuyas dinámicas pedagógicas y didácticas se dedican a formar a los futuros maestros del país.
Cultural interiors: The bedroom as an identity of the Nupe woman in central Nigeria
Authors: Kolo Salome , Muhammad Isa
Published: February 2024

Men and women both experience space in different ways. Women are considered
to occupy a high position in society due to their socio-cultural roles
played. They are custodians of the domestic space; as such, they are
positioned with how traditional spaces are constituted. Furthermore, spaces
configured in vernacular architecture embody cultural meaning and values.
One of the most important spaces within the home is the bedroom, often
considered a space for copulation and rest. However, for the women, the
cultural values of the bedroom go beyond its function as a resting place in
most cultures. As such this study embarked on understanding the meaning and
values of the bedroom of the Nupe woman and how it is spatially configured
to meet her cultural identity and values. The research employed a
qualitative approach toward a deep understanding of how the bedroom space of
the Nupe woman is constituted spatially. The elicitation of data was carried
out in 5 different Nupe communities and the content analysis of the
transcribed interviews showcases a convergence in the character and meaning
of the Nupe woman?s bedroom to be a space with distinctive cultural values,
beyond it being a space for rest, but which is also filled with the history
of the past and preserved for the future.
Exploring function adaptability and flexibility in architecture: Case study of a housing vertical
Authors: Zekovic Stasa , Maras Igor , Krkljes Milena
Published: February 2024

Adaptability and flexibility are popular and wide spread terms when
discussing architecture, as well as desirable characteristics of a space.
When it comes to housing, Modern Movement has particularly theorized,
practiced and underlined the essential need of a space to be adaptable and
flexible. However, how can we test if a space indeed possesses these
qualities internally, and avoid the mistake of assigning these traits
without any experimental confirmation? This paper revolves around a case
study of a housing building in Novi Sad (Serbia) where seven apartments
placed in the same vertical have been explored. The aim is to test whether
the primary spatial layout (IMS system grid) had the possibility to evolve
over time, having in mind the hypothesis that different dwellings include
different users/family structures that have developed diverse habits,
lifestyles and needs. The research method was both analysis and synthesis
(firstly, analysis of selected units as examples, and then synthesis in form
of intercomparison and conclusions). The case study method has been
conducted through interviews with the tenants, current state documentation,
and ultimately, graphically represented through diagrams. The analysis
focused not only on the adaptability and flexibility of the room/function
layout, but on the program openness/closedness, change in square footage and
corridors (stiffness/fluidity of connecting spaces and door disposition
changes). The results conclude that the original structure is adaptable and
flexible, since all seven apartments tested differ from each other
considerably. This means that through the exploitation, the users have used
the flexibility and adaptability assets of the space to further develop the
existing housing framework, and that, consequentially, apartment structures
correspond to the family structure.
Adopting a fiber macroelement for accounting the SSI effect in nonlinear seismic analysis
Authors: Milev Nikolay
Published: February 2024

The main purpose of this paper is to propose a practical approach for
considering the soil - shallow foundation - superstructure interaction
effect in nonlinear seismic analysis. Soil structure interaction is a
complicated task dealing with various engineering problems. Taking into
account the soil structure interaction extends beyond the numerical
analysis, geotechnical investigation, or structural design fields. The
artistry of considering the soil structure interaction effect lies in the
balance between incorporating soil conditions and the superstructure into
one collective model. Following this methodology alongside classical soil
mechanics principles provides additional confidence to the structural
engineering society in adopting a complete practical concept. The herein
presented study introduces a fiber macroelement that represents the soil
beneath shallow foundations. This allows for the direct utilization of the
fiber macroelement in nonlinear pushover and dynamic analysis in commercial
software, as well as its simple implementation in open software systems. The
introduction of a procedure for forming the stiffness matrix of the element
and a hysteresis soil model is also a key component. Special attention is
devoted to obtaining the material backbone curve through experimental
results and Eurocode 8?s procedures. Furthermore, this paper demonstrates
the implementation of a macroelement for considering the soil-structure
interaction effect in nonlinear seismic analysis within commercial software.
The primary aim is to provide structural designers with a streamlined
approach for incorporating soil conditions into superstructure analysis.
Numerical analysis results from an example building with a reinforced
concrete structure in commercial software highlight the significance of not
underestimating soil conditions. This work emphasizes that relying solely on
fixed models in everyday structural design could lead to dangerous and
unexpected consequences.
Influence of soil conductivity in capacitive coupling between power lines and pipelines
Authors: Lucca Giovanni
Published: February 2024

Generally, when studying the capacitive coupling between power lines and
pipelines the soil is considered a perfect conductor and its real
conductivity is ignored; in this paper we want to overcome this limitation
and present a study about the influence of soil conductivity just in the
context of the above mentioned phenomenon. In order to do that, we derive
analytical formulas for calculating the electric scalar potential, both in
the air and in the ground, generated by an overhead conductor, and we
compare some results obtained by means of these formulas with the ones
deriving from the well known method of images that is based on the
assumption of perfectly conducting soil.
Haar wavelet operational matrix based numerical inversion of Laplace transform for irrational and transcendental transfer functions
Authors: Stanimirovic Zdravko , Stanimirovic Ivanka , Galovic Slobodanka , Djordjevic Katarina , Suljovrujic Edin
Published: February 2024

Irrational and transcendental functions can often be seen in signal
processing or physical phenomena analysis as consequences of
fractional-order and distributed order models that result in fractional or
partial differential equations. In cases when finding solution in analytical
form tends to be difficult or impossible, numerical calculations such as
Haar wavelet operational matrix method can be used. Haar wavelet establishes
a direct procedure for transfer function inversion using the wavelet
operational matrix for orthogonal function set integration. In this paper an
inverse Laplace transform of irrational and transcendental transfer
functions using Haar wavelet operational matrix is proposed. Results for a
number inverse Laplace transforms are numerically solved and compared with
the analytical solutions and solutions provided by commonly used Invlap and
NILT algorithms. This approach is useful when the original cannot be
represented by an analytical formula and validity of the obtained result
needs to be crosschecked and error estimated.
Determining threaded machine element fabrication technology by pulsed thermography
Authors: Jovicic Stevan , Tomic Ljubisa , Kovacevic Aleksandar , Munic Nenad , Damnjanovic Vesna
Published: February 2024

Non-destructive testing methods, including pulsed infrared thermography, have
become quite common in materials evaluation. The method is suitable for
checking the quality of the surface treatment of the material structure up
to a certain depth and is increasingly applied in the areas of system
maintenance and condition assessment of machine elements. Thus, when
installing spare parts (screws) for military purposes, for example in
airplanes, helicopters, tanks, or armored vehicles, as well as for
commercial purposes, for example, excavators or other machines, it is
necessary to inspect these parts additionally to be sure of their quality.
The paper discusses the applicability of pulse infrared thermography in the
quality control of screws, through the determination of the technology of
making standard threaded joints (by rolling or cutting), as well as the
technology of the final surface treatment of screws with a cadmium layer.
Plant-based dietary patterns and incident diabetes in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study
Authors: Sullivan Valerie K , Kim Hyunju , E. Caulfield Laura , Steffen Lyn M , Selvin Elizabeth , Rebholz Casey M.
Published: February 2024

Objective: Plant-based dietary patterns emphasize plant foods and minimize animal-derived foods. We investigated the association between plant-based dietary patterns and diabetes in a community-based U.S. sample of Black and White adults. Research Design and Methods: We included middle-aged adults from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study without diabetes at baseline who completed a food frequency questionnaire (n=11,965). We scored plant-based diet adherence according to three indices: overall, healthy, and unhealthy plant-based diet indices. Higher overall plant-based diet index scores represent greater intakes of all plant foods and lower intakes of animal-derived foods. Higher healthy plant-based diet index scores represent greater healthy plant food intake and lower intakes of animal-derived and unhealthy plant foods. Higher unhealthy plant-based diet index scores represent greater unhealthy plant food intake and lower intakes of animal-derived and healthy plant foods. We used Cox regression to estimate hazard ratios for incident diabetes (defined by self-reported diagnosis, medication use, or elevated blood glucose) associated with each index. Results: Over a median follow-up of 22 years, we identified 4,208 diabetes cases. Higher overall plant-based diet index scores were associated with a lower risk of diabetes (quintile 5 versus 1: HR 0.89, 95% CI: 0.80, 0.98; P-trend=0.01). Healthy plant-based diet index scores were also inversely associated with diabetes risk (quintile 5 versus 1: HR 0.85, 95% CI: 0.77, 0.94; P-trend<0.001). Unhealthy plant-based diet index scores were not associated with diabetes risk. Conclusions: A dietary pattern that minimizes animal-derived foods and emphasizes plant foods may reduce diabetes risk.
The influence of night-time bracing on curve progression is not affected by curve magnitude in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a study of 299 patients
Authors: Heegaard Martin , Tøndevold Niklas , Dahl Benny , Andersen Thomas B , Gehrchen Martin , Ohrt-Nissen Søren
Published: February 2024

Background and purpose: The efficacy of bracing larger curves in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients is uncertain. We aimed to assess the influence of night-time bracing in AIS patients with main curves exceeding 40° Cobb angle at brace initiation.Methods: We reviewed AIS patients treated with nighttime braces between 2005 and 2018. Patients with curves ≥ 25° and estimated growth potential were included. Patients were monitored with radiographs from brace initiation until brace weaning at skeletal maturity. Patients were grouped based on curve magnitude at initial evaluation: a control group (25–39°) and a large-curves group (≥ 40°). Progression was defined as > 5° increase.Results: We included 299 patients (control group, n = 125; large-curves group, n = 174). In the control group, 65 (52%) patients progressed compared with 101 (58%) in the large-curves group (P = 0.3). The lower-end vertebra (LEV) shifted distally post-bracing in 41 (23%) patients in the largecurves group. Patients with progressive large curves were younger (age 13.2 [SD 1.5] vs. 13.9 [SD 1.1], P = 0.009) and more premenarchal (n = 36 [42%] vs. n = 6 [9%], P < 0.001) compared with non-progressive large curves.Conclusion: Progression risk in patients with curves exceeding 40° treated with night-time bracing is similar to smaller curves. The LEV moved distally in almost one-fourth of the larger curves, possibly affecting fusion levels in cases of surgery.
Impact of information usefulness and adoption in social media on purchase intention :Evidence of Indonesia
Authors: Subekti Toni Ahmad , Nugroho Sahid Susilo
Published: February 2024

The Product reviews on YouTube Channel offer information for consumers to evaluate products before making a decision.  Understanding how consumers adopt the information and its impact on purchase intention becomes crucial. This study aims to determine the influence of information usefulness and information adoption on purchase intention on YouTube channels. The study developed a research model based on the Information Adoption Model (IAM) and Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA). A survey design was employed to test the proposed linkages among variables with a sample size of 447 respondents by the purposive sampling method. The study deploys the partial least squares path modeling (PLS-SEM) to analyze the data. The results confirmed that relevance, comprehensiveness, source expertise,  attitude toward information, and information usefulness positively affect information adoption and purchase intention. Additionally, attitude toward  information has a positive influence on behavioral intentions. However, timeliness, accuracy, and source expertise do not have any significant relationship with the information usefulness
Pemanfaatan Digitalisasi Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Pelaku Usaha Mikro (UMK) Perempuan Di Lorong Wisata Kota Makassar
Authors: Sapriyadi Sapriyadi , Syaiful Muhammad , Wakiya Nur
Published: February 2024

Pelaku UMK perempuan dihadapkan pada tantangan yaitu terbatasnya akses pinjaman ke bank, serta hambatan dalam mengembangkan usaha. Pemanfaatan teknologi digital menjadi peluang dan pilihan terbaik untuk menghadapi tantangan, menjaga kelangsungan hidup usaha, dan meningkatkan daya saing di era digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan digitalisasi yang dilakukan oleh pelaku UMK perempuan di lorong wisata, serta untuk mengetahui bagaimana dampaknya terhadap pendapatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dan eksplanatif kuantitatif. Metode analisis menggunakan regresi logistik ordinal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel digitalisasi pemasaran dan digitalisasi distribusi produk tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perubahan pendapatan. Sedangkan variabel digitalisasi keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perubahan pendapatan. Pelaku UMK perempuan di lorong wisata yang belum menggunakan digitalisasi keuangan memiliki peluang pendapatan menurun sebesar 0,126, peluang pendapatan stagnan sebesar 0,495, dan peluang pendapatan meningkat sebesar 0,378. Sedangkan pelaku UMK perempuan yang sudah menggunakan digitalisasi keuangan memiliki peluang pendapatan menurun sebesar 0,027, peluang pendapatan stagnan sebesar 0,212, dan peluang pendapatan meningkat sebesar 0,761. Hal ini berarti bahwa pelaku UMK perempuan di lorong wisata yang sudah menggunakan digitalisasi keuangan memiliki peluang pendapatan menurun dan stagnan yang lebih kecil dan memiliki peluang pendapatan meningkat yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan pelaku UMK perempuan yang belum menggunakan digitalisasi keuangan.
Response of Growth and Seed Yield of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) to Chicken Manure and Banana Hump Liquid Organic Fertilizer Application
Authors: Kurniasari Leli , Anggriawan Feri , Lestari Sri Ayu Dwi , Sulistyo Nanti Bambang Eko , Syahban Rahmat Ali , Rahayu Sri
Published: February 2024

Mung bean is highly important legume crop in Indonesia. Attempts to improve the yield and quality of mung bean seeds can be done through improving the planting media by adding organic fertilizer. The objective of this study was to determine the response of growth and seeds production of mung bean due to chicken manure and banana hump organic fertilizer. The research was performed in the greenhouse at the Balai Pengujian Standar Instrumen Tanaman Aneka Kacang (BSIPTAKA), Muneng Probolinggo. This study was structured in a factorial block design with three replications executed randomly. The first factor was doses of CM consisting of 0, 8.3, 16.7, and 25 ton/ha. The second factor was concentrations of banana hump liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) consisting of 0, 10, 20, and 30 ml/L. The result showed that doses of CM had a significant effect on plant height at 10 DAP, seed weight per plant, and seed yield. The interaction between CM doses and banana hump LOF was able to increase leaf chlorophyll index at 30 DAP. Combination of 16.7 ton/ha CM and 20 ml/L banana hump LOF produced the highest average chlorophyll index of 55.07 CCI. Keywords: Chlorophyll index, Manure, Mung bean, Organic fertilizer, Seed.
Effect of Drought Periods on Rice Lines Growth and Yield
Authors: Margaret Swisci , Nafisah Nafisah , Sujinah Sujinah , Rumanti Indrastuti Apri , Yunani Nani
Published: February 2024

Numerous variables, such as drought period, growth stage, and varieties, influence rice growth and yield in response to drought. This study was conducted to determine the effect of drought periods on the growth and yields of several rice lines and varieties as well as to select drought-tolerant lines. Using a split-plot design with three replications, the pot experiment was carried out in the greenhouse from December 2015 to April 2016 at the Sukamandi Experimental Site of Indonesian Center for Rice Research (BB Padi). Drought periods were treated as the main-plot, while the rice lines/varieties were treated as sub-plots. The main-plot consists of four levels: control, drought at the maximum tillering stage, drought at the primordia stage, and drought at the grain filling stage. The rice lines used are expand lines of rainfed lowland rice and upland rice from the BB Padi breeding program. The results showed that of the 36 rice lines and 6 varieties tested, drought periods during maximum tillering and primordia affected plant height, while the tiller number was not affected by all drought periods. From the yield characters, drought periods increased unfilled grain percentage and decreased 1000 grains weight and also grain weight per plant. Jatiluhur is consistently tolerant and has the highest yield. There are 8 rice lines with consistent tolerance and not significantly different yields with Jatiluhur: B13650E-TB-80-2, B14168E-MR-6, B14168E-MR-10, B14168E-MR-11, B14168E-MR-12, B14168E-MR-13, B12480D-MR-7-1-1, and B12056F-TB-1-29-1. Keywords:  Drought periods, Rice lines,  Growth, Yield
Scenario Planning Approach of Coal Market Sales on PT ABCoal Towards Energy Transitions Era
Authors: Naufaldi Irfan , Sunitiyoso Yos
Published: February 2024

Nowadays, energy transition is one of the major events faced by coal producers, particularly Indonesian coal producers. PT ABCoal is one of the largest coal producers in Indonesia. Based on the company’s 5-year plan, PT ABCoal is expected to increase its production volume from 25 to 30 million metric tons to around 35 to 45 million metric tons. Within the export market, most of the sales (around 50%) were sold to the Chinese market through off-takers. Meanwhile, the 25% for the domestic market is obliged by the Indonesian government regulation and is not negotiable. This research aimed to understand the future condition of the coal market within the next five years and what scenario would likely happen in the next five years. Afterward, it would try to provide the coal sales strategy that will fit into those scenarios using explorative scenario planning with expert interviews to obtain the perspective and knowledge from an interviewee who has expertise in this field. The obtained answers are then mapped into the PESTLE analysis framework to obtain more understanding and collect thorough driving forces data. The critical impact and high uncertainty were determined through qualitative-quantitative analysis from interview results using content analysis. Based on the analysis in this research, it is concluded that the top driving forces that are being used for scenario elements are coal price and government regulation. This research creates four scenarios that are called business as usual, finding a new home, home sweet home, and more is better. Each scenario needs a different approach to coal sales strategy to optimize its revenue and ensure the sustainability of its selling operation. The coal sales strategy optimization for each scenario is based on domestic and export composition, preferable domestic industry target composition, and developing-country export composition.
Implementation of Public Service Innovation in Dynamic Governance of Dukcapil Pekanbaru City
Authors: Sufi Wasiah
Published: February 2024

Institutional or governmental innovation is a benchmark in carrying out a dynamic governance perspective. It is intended that the government is able to implement these policies with dynamic changing conditions. This research intends to add an explanation of how the concept of dynamic governance is applied in public service innovation in local government organizations. One interesting case to be elaborated in this research is public service innovation in one of the Pekanbaru City regional apparatus organizations, namely the Population and Civil Registration Office, which applies many dynamic governance principles. The purpose of this study is to determine the success and failure of the application of public service innovation in the perspective of dynamic governance in Pekanbaru City, which conducts a study at the Population and Civil Registration Office. This research uses the theory of Service Innovation according to Rogers and the theory of dynamic governance according to Boon and Geraldine This research uses qualitative research methods with case study methods. Researchers use case studies with intrinsic types. This type is research conducted on the basis of interest in a particular case. In this case, researchers see how the form of application of public service innovation in the perspective of dynamic governance in Pekanbaru City. The results obtained from this study are the successes and failures found in each instrument of service innovation in the perspective of dynamic governance.
Implementation of Feminism in an Islamic Perspective
Authors: Isman Nofa , H Lola Hervina
Published: February 2024

Feminism is a movement that results from the awareness that women are discriminated against and always under men. This study aims to describe the notion of feminism, to describe the history of feminism, and to describe the implementation of feminism from an Islamic perspective. The method used is a qualitative approach, library research, and descriptive methods. The results of the research are the notion of feminism, which linguistically means feminine, and in terms, it is a movement or reaction to the liberation of women in demanding discriminated rights which become a concept, ideology, and belief or belief understanding of equal rights between women and men. From its history, the term feminism first appeared in France in 1908 AD by Charles Fourier, and its development was divided into three waves. From its implementation, there are many negative impacts of feminism which refers to promiscuity which is contrary to Islam.
Interpretation of Educational Verses Study of the Interpretation of Q.S Al-Baqarah 30-34 (Value and Implications in the World of Islamic Education)
Authors: Kanus Oktari
Published: February 2024

Religious education is a process of teaching, educating and character building as well as stimulating human instincts in realizing awareness of worshiping Allah in order to understand the purpose of humans as abdun. This research aims to analyze, interpret and describe the values of religious education contained in Q.s al-Baqarah: 30-34. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method using a library research approach (library study) through various sources of books, manuscripts, journals sourced from the literature. The research findings show the values of religious education contained in it: first, moral education, namely the morals of a student towards a teacher, morals in seeking knowledge and the prohibition against being arrogant. Second, religious education, that is, people with knowledge are more noble than people without knowledge.
Desain e-Modul Fisika Sebagai Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Andriani Welli , Sundari Putri Dwi , Dwiridal Letmi , Dewi Wahyuni Satria , Fortuna Aprilla
Published: February 2024

Pembelajaran fisika adalah pembelajaran yang tidak terlepas dari pembelajaran matematis, sehingga siswa cenderung lebih mudah bosan jika bahan ajar dan model pembelajaran yang digunakan tidak sesuai, sehingga  menyebabkan rendahnya motivasi siswa untuk belajar dan mengakibatkan rendahnya hasil belajar siswa. Dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan ini, perlu adanya perkembangan teknologi, perangkat pembelajaran semakin mengacu pada digitalisasi seperti bahan ajar yang digunakan sudah mulai berbasis digital sehingga lebih interaktif seperti penggunaan e-modul, yang dapat memuat gambar, animasi, audio dan vidio pembelajaran, agar siswa lebih tertarik untuk belajar, selain bahan ajar model pembelajaran juga menunjang tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran,  model pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan supaya siswa aktif dalam proses belajar yaitu pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan desain e-modul fisika sebagai pembelajaran berbasis masalah guna meningjatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini termaksuk penelitian pengembangan. Model pengembanagn yang digunakan adalah prototipe model yaitu tahap pertama listen to customer, tahap kedua yaitu build/revise mock-up(perancangan dan tahap selanjutnya yaitu customer test driver mock-up (evaluasi). E-modul ini didesain dengan aplikasi canva untuk mendesain cover dan tampilan modul  dan bantuan hyzine flipbook untuk membuat tampilan  modul lebih interaktif.
Analisis Penerapan Technological Pedagogical And Content Knowledge (TPACK) Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam di kelas X Madrasah Aliyah
Authors: Padila Cisia , Nelwati Sasmi , Misra Misra , Safni Pela
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan Technological Pedagogical And Content Knowledge (TPACK) dalam konteks pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam di kelas X Madrasah Aliyah. Dengan mempertimbangkan kompleksitas materi sejarah kebudayaan islam dan kebutuhan integrasi teknologi dalam pembelajaran modern, penelitian ini menjelaskan bagaimana guru dapat mengoptimalkan pengetahuan teknologi, pedagogi, dan konten untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan mencakup observasi, wawancara dengan guru, dan dokumentsai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  guru di kelas X Madrasah Aliyah telah mencoba menerapkan TPACK, tetapi masih ditemui beberapa kendala, terutama terkait dengan kurangnya waktu pembelajaran sehingga beberapa materi kurang mendalam disampaikan dan kesulitan guru dalam penilaian karena ada beberapa aspek baru yang dipakai dalam kurikulum merdeka ini yang sedikit banyaknya berbeda dengan K13. Analisis TPACK pada tingkat guru membuktikan bahwa pengetahuan pedagogis dan konten sudah cukup baik, namun ada ruang untuk peningkatan dalam mengintegrasikan teknologi secara lebih efektif. Ditemukan bahwa guru yang dapat mengelola teknologi dengan baik mampu menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang lebih dinamis dan menarik bagi siswa. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pelatihan dan pengembangan profesional guru dalam hal TPACK. Rekomendasi termasuk penyediaan sumber daya dan dukungan yang memadai untuk membantu guru mengatasi hambatan yang mungkin muncul dalam mengadopsi pendekatan ini. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang tantangan dan potensi penerapan
Internalisasi Konsep Tri Rahayu sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Bullying di Sekolah
Authors: Nur Kholiq Yusuf , Maesyaroh Wulan , Insani Nur Hanifah
Published: February 2024

Bullying merupakan masalah serius yang harus segera dicegah. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah bullying adalah dengan menginternalisasikan konsep Tri Rahayu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mendeskripsikan konsep Tri Rahayu sebagai upaya pencegahan bullying, 2) menganalisis relevansi konsep Tri Rahayu sebagai upaya pencegahan bullying di sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi Pustaka. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Data penelitian ini berupa informasi mengenai pencegahan bullying dan konsep Tri Rahayu. Sumber studi literatur dalam penelitian ini adalah artikel jurnal yang diakses melalui google scholar. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis konten sedangkan teknik kebasahan data menggunakan triangulasi teori. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat beberapa sikap yang dapat diinternalisasikan dalam konsep Tri Rahayu sebagai upaya pencegahan bullying. Sikap tersebut adalah mawas diri, tepa slira, aja dumeh, srawung, tulung tinulung, watak eling, waspada, lan tumindak alus sarwi aris, dan taat hukum. Konsep Tri Rahayu ini sangat relevan dengan upaya pencegahan bullying di sekolah karena konsep ini mengajarkan kebaikan dan kedamaian pada diri sendiri, sesame manusia, dan bangsa.  Hasil penelitian ini memberikan konsep baru terkait upaya pencegahan bullying melalui konsep filosofis Ki Hadjar Dewantara yang dapat digunakan sebagai referensi dan pedoman pencegahan bullying di sekolah
Pelaksanaan Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Jawa di SMP Kabupaten Pemalang
Authors: Nurfita Dwi , Sukoyo Joko
Published: February 2024

Perubahan kurikulum menyebabkan perlunya penyesuaian pembelajaran di sekolah, termasuk pada pembelajaran bahasa Jawa. Penerapan pembelajaran bahasa Jawa yang merupakan mata pelajaran muatan lokal sudah diterapkan pada tingkat SMP di Kabupaten Pemalang. Dalam pelaksanaannya perlu adanya pengawasan dari berbagai pihak terkait. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan  pelaksanaan kurikulum merdeka dalam pembelajaran bahasa Jawa di Kabupaten Pemalang dan kesulitan dalam melaksanakan kurikulum merdeka. Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara dengan guru bahasa Jawa di Kabupaten Pemalang. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu pelaksanaan kurikulum merdeka pada pembelajaran bahasa Jawa SMP di Kabupaten Pemalang sudah berjalan pada kelas 7. Penyesuaian yang terjadi yaitu pada perubahan perangkat pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang berpusat pada siswa, penilaian pembelajaran yang dilakukan berupa penilaian diagnostik, formatif dan sumatif serta kegiatan proyek (P5). Kesulitan yang dialami guru, seperti pemahaman guru mengenai konsep kurikulum merdeka yang berpengaruh pada kemampuan guru dalam menyusun perangkat pembelajaran, kurangnya referensi atau acuan dalam penyusunan modul ajar, pemilihan dan penggunaan media dan metode pembelajaran, serta pemahaman guru mengenai konsep penilaian kurikulum merdeka.
Peran Guru Penggerak Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Era Digital
Authors: Firmansyah Alfitra , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Huda Luthfi Nurul , Herlambang Muhammad
Published: February 2024

Guru penggerak adalah pendidik yang mendorong pertumbuhan dan perkembangan komprehensif siswa, secara aktif dan proaktif membimbing guru lain untuk menerapkan pembelajaran yang berpusat pada siswa. Mereka juga berperan sebagai katalisator perubahan di masyarakat sekitar, khususnya dalam meningkatkan Profil Pelajar Pancasila di kalangan pelajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, yang mana pendekatan kualitatif ini akan meneliti tentang peran guru penggerak dalam implementasi kurikulum merdeka di era digital. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis kritis. Metode ini bertujuan untuk proses evaluasi dan penilaian terhadap suatu topik atau gagasan dengan mempertimbangkan argumentasi dan bukti yang ada. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru penggerak dengan melalui peran yang aktif dan kompeten dalam implementasi kurikulum merdeka, apalagi di era digital saat ini, guru penggerak dapat menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang dinamis, menarik, dan relevan bagi siswa. Mereka membantu siswa mengembangkan keterampilan yang diperlukan untuk sukses di dunia digital yang terus berkembang. Mereka perlu memiliki pemahaman yang mendalam tentang kurikulum merdeka belajar, menganalisis kebutuhan dan konteks sekolah, mengembangkan bahan dan sumber pembelajaran yang sesuai, berkolaborasi dengan rekan guru, melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi, serta terus meningkatkan profesionalisme mereka. Dengan melakukan langkah-langkah tersebut, guru penggerak dapat menjadi motor penggerak dalam implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar di era digital, yang lebih efektif dan berhasil di sekolah.
DISCERNMENT ACCORDING TO JOHN CASSIAN AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE USE OF SMARTPHONE FOR CANDIDATE OF PRIESTS
Authors:   Sanata Dharma University: Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Widodo Agus , Sasmito Erwin ,   Semarang Diocese
Published: February 2024

The development of digital technology, especially the smartphone, has a tremendous impact within all persons and structures of society, including the seminarians and their formation in seminaries. They can no longer withdraw and refuse to utilize the various facilities or applications provided by smartphone. Instead, they must learn to use it appropriately, wisely and competently, sharpened by appropriate theological insights that reflect priestly spirituality based on a constant dialogue with God. This requires them to have discretionary skills regarding the use of smartphone. Using a quantitative and qualitative methods, this research focuses on the understanding and experience of discretion in using smartphone among the seminarians in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, based on John Cassian’s thoughts on discernment. The result shows that among the seminarians there is a gap between their understanding and their practice on discretion. On the one hand, they understand very well what discretion is and how it should be applied in using smartphone. However, on the other hand, they often do not practice it so they are easily distracted. This research, therefore, recommends that digital discernment skills among seminarians, both personal and communal, need to be continuously improved during their formation years.
Rates of out-of-home care among children in Canada: an analysis of national administrative child welfare data
Authors: Pollock Nathaniel J. , Ouédraogo Alexandra M. , Trocmé Nico , Hovdestad Wendy , Miskie Amy , Crompton Lindsay , Campeau Aimée , Tanaka Masako , Zhang Cindy , Laprise Claudie , Tonmyr Lil
Published: February 2024

Introduction

As a part of the public health approach to child welfare, data about children placed in out-of-home care are needed to assess population trends, understand drivers of social and health inequities, and examine outcomes for children and families. We analyzed administrative data from Canada to describe the population of children in out-of-home care, and estimate and compare rates of out-of-home care by province/territory, year, sex/gender, age group and placement type.

Methods

We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of point-in-time data from all provinces and territories for the period 2013/2014 to 2021/2022. We used frequencies and percentages to describe the population of children (and youth up to age 21 years) in out-of-home care and estimated overall and stratified rates and rate ratios.

Results

An estimated 61 104 children in Canada were in out-of-home care on 31 March 2022. The national rate of out-of-home care was 8.24 children per 1000 population. Rate variations by province/territory were substantial and changed over time. Rates were highest among males and children aged 1 to 3 and 16 to 17 years. Foster homes were the most common type of placement, although kinship homes accounted for an increasing share.

Conclusion

This analysis demonstrated that administrative data can be used to generate national indicators about children involved in the child welfare system. These data can be used for tracking progress towards health and social equity for children and youth in Canada.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Peternak Desa Sugihmas Terkait Pembuatan Pakan Fermentasi
Authors: Septian Mohamad Haris , Nafisah Indy , Maarif Bagus Dewa
Published: February 2024

AbstractThis community service program aims to increase the capacity of Sugihmas Village breeders regarding the manufacture of fermented feed. This activity was carried out to overcome the problem of feeding in the dry season. The target of implementing this community service program is the farmers and breeders of Sugihmas Village. Participants who took part in this activity totaled 22 people consisting of farmers and ranchers from Sugihmas Village plus 10 Tidar University KKN students. Service activities are carried out in the form of training, the methods used are lectures, active discussions, practice, and evaluation in the form of pretest and posttest. This activity was able to increase participants' knowledge about animal feed ingredients by 8.30 (from 81.80 to 90.10); fermented feed processing procedure by 34.70 (from 47.50 to 82.20); assessment and evaluation of fermented feed by 46.40 (from 40.90 to 87.30). This activity can be additional knowledge and skills of farmers in making fermented feed, so that it can be a solution to deal with limited feed in the dry season.(single 10 pt after)Key words: Forage, fermented feed, capacity building of farmers  AbstrakProgram pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas peternak Desa Sugihmas terkait pembuatan pakan fermentasi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk menanggulangi permasalahan pakan pada musim kemarau. Sasaran pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah petani dan peternak Desa Sugihmas. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini berjumlah 22 orang yang terdiri dari petani dan peternak Desa Sugihmas ditambah mahasiswa KKN Universitas Tidar sebanyak 10 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dalam bentuk pelatihan, metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi aktif, praktik dan evaluasi berupa pretest dan posttest. Kegitan ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta mengenai bahan pakan ternak sebesar 8,30 (dari 81,80 menjadi 90,10); prosedur pengolahan pakan fermentasi sebesar 34,70 (dari 47,50 menjadi 82,20); penilaian dan evaluasi pakan fermentasi sebesar 46,40 (dari 40,90 menjadi 87,30). Kegiatan ini dapat menjadi tambahan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peternak dalam membuat pakan fermentasi, sehingga dapat menjadi solusi untuk menghadapi keterbatasan pakan pada musim kemarau.Kata Kunci: hijauan pakan, pakan fermentasi, peningkatan kapasitas peternak
Preserving Batik Trusmi’s image: Public relations strategies in Cirebon’s heritage
Authors: Anwar Rully Khairul , Lusiana Elnovani , Khadijah Ute Lies Siti , Kusmayadi Ika Merdekawati
Published: February 2024

Background: Batik, as an Indonesian art form, has not only evolved but also adapted to present needs while maintaning its cultural roots. Moreover, the current surge in batik sales brings both benefits and challenges for artisans. Purpose: The study examines public relations strategies aimed at enhancing Batik’s image, promoting cultural heritage, and supporting the local economy. Methods: This study employed the social constructivism approach to gain insight into the cultural heritage of Trusmi Batik. The research methodology encompassed the use of observation, interviews, and documentation as techniques to thoroughly comprehend the subject matter. Results: Trusmi Village, renowned for its distinctive batik art, has transformed into a popular shopping center and tourist hotspot. The batik industry seeks to boost household income and capitalize on its proximity to transportation routes. This expansion has not only generated new employment opportunities but has also inspired ventures beyond the field. Additionally, government support and the role of social media in corporate communications have played crucial roles in contributing to the success of Trusmi. Conclusion: The batik industry in Trusmi has brought about a transformation in the region, providing job opportunities and fostering economic prosperity for entrepreneurs and the overall economy. Government investments in branding and the role of social media have played significant roles in contributing to its growth. Additionally, community efforts have resulted in economic benefits, population growth, and advantages in terms of tourism. Implications: The growth of the Trusmi Batik industry holds significant implications, highlighting the significance of promoting cultural heritage and storytelling. Furthermore, it contributes to economic progress, social cohesion, and community ties. Government assistance is paramount in ensuring the enduring sustainability and expansion of the sector.
Social media use for climate change campaign among Indonesian millennials
Authors: Zein Muhammad Rifki Adinur , Fadillah Kurnia Lucky , Febriani Nadia , Nasrullah Riki , Khang Nguyen Tan
Published: February 2024

Background: Climate change has threatened humanity and brought about serious impacts for at least two decades. The terrible threat can be addressed through social media. Purpose: This study examined how Indonesian millennials use social media to discuss and advocate for climate change. Methods: It employed mixed methods to combine climate change data from scholarly sources and strategic communication strategies in social media campaigns. Results: The results indicated a predominant presence of millennials, particularly in the 20-29 age group, using Instagram as the primary platform for climate change discussions. Social media highlighted limited engagement with experts and concerns about misinformation and emphasized the vital role of celebrities and influencers in climate change campaigns on social media. Conclusion: The research suggested that social media platforms like Instagram and WhatsApp facilitate climate change discussions among Indonesian millennials. They enable tailored communication strategies and emphasize the potential for social media campaigns to influence a certain behavior. This research also emphasizes the need for a combined approach involving online and offline channels, better climate change education, and collaboration. Implications: The findings underscore the necessity for Indonesia’s climate change advocacy to integrate offline and online communication strategies that are tailored to individual preferences and enhance millennials’ understanding through targeted education and social media campaigns. Public figures may also be involved for broader impacts.
Opportunities and challenges of public relations in Yogyakarta special region high prosecutor’s office
Authors: Widianto Eko , Rahmanto Andre , Pawito FNU
Published: February 2024

Background: The High Prosecutor’s Office for Yogyakarta Special Region (D.I.Y., abbreviation in Indonesia) conducts public relations through the Legal Information Section (Penkum., acronym in Indonesia). Penkum communicates and listens to public opinion and builds and maintains the institution’s image. Purpose: This study aims to find out the communication strategies employed by Penkum and its public relations opportunities and challenges. Methods: The current research used the four-step theory of the public relations process by Cutlip, Center, and Broom to see whether the communication process by Penkum had gone through the stages of mapping the situation and strategy, conducting program planning, program execution, and evaluation. Then, it used the SWOT concept to reveal internal and external factors that become opportunities and challenges in running public relations programs. It used a qualitative descriptive approach to examine and understand the data collected through interviews with relevant officials. Results: The results of the data analysis found empirically that the communication strategy of Penkum as public relations has adopted public relations stages by mapping budget availability, program planning, program execution, and evaluation. The SWOT analysis obtained opportunities and challenges encountered in the public relations programs, including strength-opportunity strategy; weakness-opportunity strategy; strength-threat strategy; and weakness-threat strategy. Conclusion: Based on the four-step theory of public relations process and SWOT Analysis, this research recommends that the public relations at the High Prosecutor’s Office of D.I.Y: 1) increased programs that involve the community; 2) established an SOP for handling issues; 3) strengthened collaboration with the mass media; 4) added and update of public relations facilities and infrastructure; 5) improved the ability and skills of personnel. Implication: The findings in this study are expected to strengthen the public relations role of the Public Prosecutor’s Office and become a source for further related research.