bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Youth employment in Argentina (2004-2020): First effect of the pandemic
Authors: Favata Federico , Leone Julián , Lo Cascio Jorge
Published: July 2022

This article explores the early effects of the pandemic on youth employment and income. First, it considers changes and continuity in both the employment morphology and the actual evolution of hourly earnings during the pandemic peak in 2020 second quarter, and the third quarter rebound. Young workers continue to have the worst employability gradient (informality, temporary work, part-time work, low-skilled tasks) as well as a striking wage gap in the young-adult population. The COVID-19 lockdown halted almost all informal activities; thereby, the lower tail of the distribution, overwhelmingly represented by younger women and low-skilled workers, has been withdrawn from the labour force. Consequently, the average income of young people increases, while at the same time there is a notorious decline in their labour participation in the peak of the pandemic, with only one out of every four young people taking part in the labour market.
AS NOVAS FRONTEIRAS DA GENTRIFICAÇÃO NA TEORIA URBANA CRÍTICA
Authors: Mendes Luís Filipe Gonçalves
Published: August 2022

Partindo de uma perspectiva ou abordagem trialética que o termo “fronteira” empresta ao estudo da gentrificação, a discussão que desencadearemos em torno da gentrificação estruturar-se-á em duas partes essenciais. A primeira visa a fazer uma cartografia conceitual da gentrificação e de como o processo tem evoluído nos estudos urbanos, desde os anos 60, à luz das principais hipóteses explicativas que a enformam. A segunda visa a mapear as principais fronteiras e desafios que se colocam à investigação do processo: a sua polêmica relação com as políticas públicas de reabilitação urbana; os equívocos do seu contributo para o mix social e residencial; as máscaras de bondade institucional que a regeneração urbana e a tese da cidade criativa representam para a produção da cidade como máquina de crescimento; a expansão territorial, pluriescalar e glocal da gentrificação como estratégia ideológica a serviço de um urbanismo global, neoliberal e revanchista.
A STUDY ON EMPLOYEE STRESS MANAGEMENT AT NATCO PHARMACUETICALS –HYDERABAD
Authors: K.Chandani Patnaik  , Dr. M. Rajesh
Published: July 2022

This paper examines the level of stress management in NATCO employees, Hyderabad District. In addition, this study examines the extent to which personal factors affect stress management. Coping with stress is measured on the basis of the different dimensions of respectful and responsible behavior, leadership and communication of work, leadership of individuals in a team and coping with difficult situations. Stress can be defined as a response to a stimulus that disturbs our emotional balance. It has its existence in every life nowadays. Stress refers to the burden of the conflict between our external environment, which leads to emotional and physical pressure. Stress cannot be avoided, but you can learn to deal with it. The Stress Management Scale was developed by Dr Vandana Kaushik and Dr Namrata Arora Charpe. Sample The NATCO PHARMA employees were selected for their ease of access and affordability using a simple random sample that was analyzed with MS Excel.
KEYWORDS: Stress, stress management, workplace stress, bank employees, stress management level.
Organizational Corruption Prevention, Internal Audit, and Sustainable Corporate Governance: Evidence from Omani Public Listed Companies
Authors: Rehman Ali
Published: July 2022

Purpose of the study: The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of fraud risk assessment (FRA) and internal audit activity (IA) on sustainable corporate governance within Omani publicly listed companies in the context of the Fraud triangle, Institutional theory, and Agency theory. This study also explores whether or not IA plays a mediation role between FRA and SCG. For this study, FRA and IA is the independent variable, and SCG is the dependent variable. IA in this study is also presented as a mediator variable. FRA is the internal control necessary to mitigate fraud risk, IA is the control activity available within the organization, and SCG is the governance mechanism for the organization.

Methodology: Descriptive cross-sectional survey design is utilized. The web-based application collects data, and Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modelling tool (PLS-SEM) is applied for data analysis.

Main Findings: The result implies that IA has a significant direct relationship with SCG and mediates the relationship between FRA and SCG; however, FRA does not have a significant relationship with SCG.

Research limitations/ implications: This study is conducted in the Omani market and only for publicly listed companies. Future research can be extended to other Gulf countries and utilise private companies' data. This study is helpful for the regulators and policymakers who can amend the codes and policies and develop related frameworks.

Novelty/ Originality of this study: To the best of the researcher's knowledge, only a few studies have been conducted that link the FRA to IA and SCG. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge. It can be used to amend corporate governance codes and organisational governance policies by introducing SCG clauses/regulations and requiring FRA in governance management policies.
Developing e-Book of Reading for Intensive Course in Virtual Classroom: Students’ Need Analysis
Authors: Karani Elanneri , Usadiati Wahyuningsih , Susanti  , Syeba Sulamit , Otniel
Published: July 2022

This research clarifies the demands of students through need analysis concerning the content of e-book of reading for Intensive Course in virtual classroom, and the questionnaire was distributed to one hundred and twelve (112) students of English Study Program of FKIP University of Palangka Raya to explore the necessity. The results showed that most students require: first, reading texts as instructional materials which are accompanied by English grammar and English expressions to lead students to expose both oral and written English in daily life communication with other people using ICT (100%). Second, reading texts consist of 200-250 words (87.50%) which covered the topics of daily life and Dayak culture themes (.90%). Third, reading activity is to do reading a text and looking for detailed information (88.39%), and speaking activity is to discuss the exercises and tasks with peers (88.39%). Forth, writing input is about the explanation of the sentence structure used in the text, and writing activity that led them doing writing practice to write a text similar to the example given using their own sentence (82.84%). Fifth, learning activity on vocabulary and grammar cover pairing words with their meaning (89.28%), and write sentences according to the given pattern (100%). Last, the lecturer’s role acts as motivator and learners’ role are as responsive participants, and setting takes in virtual classroom or online learning. These signify student’s needs most which are as the basis for designing and developing e-book later.
MANAJEMEN BENGKEL SEKOLAH
Authors: Pratiwi Lusiana , Winaryo Slamet , Sumarnie
Published: August 2022

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Manajemen Bengkel Sekolah di SMK Karsa Mulya Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data meliputi: Kepala Sekolah, Ketua Program Keahlian, Kepala Bengkel, Instruktur, dan Siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data melalui tahapan: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi dan member check. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen bengkel sekolah yang dilaksanakan dengan baik dengan mendasarkan pada tahapan dalam pengelolaan sarana prasarana yang standar, mampu menjadikan unit bengkel sekolah sebagai sarana penunjang efektivitas pencapaian tujuan sekolah.
Abstract: This study aims to describe School Workshop Management at SMK Karsa Mulya Palangka Raya. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Sources of data include: Principal, Head of Expertise Program, Head of Workshop, Instructor, and Students. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis through: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Validation of data using triangulation and member check techniques. The results showed that the school workshop management which was carried out properly by basing on the stages in the management of standard infrastructure facilities, was able to make the school workshop unit a means of supporting the effectiveness of achieving school goals.
La innovación abierta y un desempeño superior en PYMEs: rol de mediación de las capacidades de mercadeo y la innovación
Authors: Cruz Rincón Martha Lucía , Alegre Vidal Joaquín , Villar García Cristina , Agredo Diaz Martha Lucía , Fajardo Ortiz Mercedes , Puente Castro Raquel
Published: July 2022

Si bien muchas empresas aplican prácticas de innovación abierta en la búsqueda de fuentes externas de conocimiento, esto no necesariamente se traduce en el rendimiento mejorado. Este tema es especialmente importante para las empresas medianas y pequeñas (PYMEs), que necesitan expandir sus fronteras de conocimiento para sobrevivir y lograr un desempeño superior. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar el papel de las capacidades de marketing y la innovación en la relación entre innovación abierta y desempeño organizacional. Utilizando ecuaciones estructurales, esta investigación presenta evidencia empírica de 154 PYMEs manufactureras. Los resultados de la investigación revelan que la innovación abierta por sí sola no influye en el desempeño organizacional, lo que confirma que las capacidades de marketing y la innovación juegan papeles de mediación individual y secuencial en la relación entre la innovación abierta y el desempeño. Con base en esto, se recomienda a los gerentes de las PYMEs, que además de buscar conocimiento externo, desarrollen capacidades de marketing e innovación para capitalizar este conocimiento externo y convertirlo en estrategias efectivas, que impacten significativamente en el desempeño.
Decision biases in human queuing systems: a simulation model to use in the class
Authors: Pereda María
Published: July 2022

Human decision-making is affected by cognitive decision biases that can deviate human behaviour from purely rational actions. These effects can alter the behaviour of systems in which humans are involved; that is the case of queuing systems of people. Traditional Queuing Theory studies the performance of such systems without taking into account the idiosyncrasy of the human decision-making processes. In this work, we propose an interactive simulation tool to teach decision biases in queuing systems. We present a series of experiments to be carried out in the class to explore the behaviour of a simple queuing system of people exposed to people cognitive biases and discuss the expected dynamics. The simulation tool is freely accessible from GitHub.
Análisis económico y de tarifas del sector de aguas urbanas en España
Authors: Rodríguez-Palero María , Robles Velasco Alicia , Barbadilla-Martín Elena , Aparicio Ruiz Pablo , Guadix Martín José
Published: July 2022

En España el abastecimiento y saneamiento del agua es competencia municipal, realizándose como gestión directa o indirecta a través de empresas públicas, privadas o mixtas. El presente trabajo recoge el análisis de las empresas que prestan este servicio en las capitales de provincia de España. De las 52 empresas analizadas, se han incluido 46 en el estudio. De estas empresas se ha estudiado el tipo (pública, privada o mixta), así como su rentabilidad económica y financiera a través de cinco ratios. También se ha analizado la tarifa del agua para consumo doméstico de dichas empresas. Para ello se ha analizado el consumo medio de un hogar en España. Se ha analizado si existe correlación entre los mejores resultados económicos y el precio del agua. Además, se ha establecido un ranking global en función de los valores obtenidos para las ratios y la tarifa. Los resultados obtenidos no inducen a pensar que la gestión pública proporciona mejores precios del agua que el sector privado, ni tampoco que obtengan mejores o peores resultados de forma generalizada en cuanto a las empresas analizadas.
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Agama Islam dalam Pengembangan Karakter Mahasiswa pada Waktu Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Mutmainnah Dewi
Published: July 2022

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini ialah memahami bagaimana efektivitas pembelajaran dari mata kuliah Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dalam pengembangan karakter baik bagi mahasiswa di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya yang dilakukan secara daring pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara. Observasi dilakukan selama kurun waktu satu semester ganjil 2021/2022 dengan objek wawancara adalah tim dosen PAI di STIESIA. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalis melalui tahap reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini memberikan hasil bahwa interaksi yang kurang terjalin dengan baik antara mahasiswa dan dosen dikarenakan komunikasi virtual yang lebih banyak satu arah dan tidak face-to-face menyebabkan proses pengenalan, penanaman, dan pengembangan karakter baik mahasiswa menjadi terhambat dan kurang efektif.
Implementasi Blended Learning Berbasis Virlenda
Authors: Rachma Evi Aulia
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi blended learning berbasis aplikasi Virlenda. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah 22 mahasiswa di Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi, angkatan 2021, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis (FEB), Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya (UNIPA), Kampus Lamongan. Instrumen pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner, wawancara, dan observasi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu angket tertutup untuk mendapatkan data primer mengenai persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran menggunakan Virlenda. Data penelitian juga dikumpulkan berdasarkan aktifitas kegiatan belajar mengajar dosen dan mahasiswa di dalam kelas maupun di Virlenda Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisa deskriptif kuantitatif. Implementasi metode blended learning dilakukan dalam dua cara yaitu online dengan menggunakan aplikasi Virlenda, dan offline (tatap muka). Berdasarkan hasil angket menunjukkan bahwa 75% frekuensi interaksi antar mahasiswa di kelas dan di Virlenda meningkat, 81% frekuensi interaksi antar mahasiswa dan dosen di kelas dan di Virlenda meningkat, 87% mahasiswa puas terhadap pembelajaran blended learning berbasis aplikasi Virlenda, 95% mahasiswa merasa tidak sukar dalam memahami materi dan pelaksanaan Virlenda, kemudian 91% mahasiswa menyatakan penggunaan metode blended learning berbasis Virlenda efektif digunakan.
Pengembangan Pembelajaran Studysaster terhadap Covid-19 Berbasis Teknologi Informasi
Authors: Suryani Novi Ade , Suryani Suryani , Desiana Nopita
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan pembelajaran studysaster berbasis teknologi informasi pada masa Covid-19. Berdasarkan survei lapangan pada masa pandemi, dunia pendidikan memberikan efek kebijakan physical distancing. Pembelajaran banyak dilakukan secara daring (dalam jaringan) melalui aplikasi zoom dengan tetap mencapai tujuan awal pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan (Research and Development). Tahapannya adalah observasi lapangan, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi ahli, revisi, ujicoba, dan analisi data. Subyek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa kesehatan masyarakat tahun ajaran 2021/2022 yang berjumlah 40 orang. Hasil penelitiannya adalah diperoleh produk final berupa pembelajaran studysaster berbasis teknologi informasi yang mendapatkan respon cukup positif yaitu 73,66 %. Dengan demikian, pembelajaran studysaster dapat memberikan peran dan fungsi bagi mahasiswa kesehatan masyarakat untuk mengedukasi terkait bencana Covid-19. Produk ini juga memberikan dampak positif kepada mahasiswa dalam mempelajari bencana Covid-19 dan dapat membagikan ide-ide mereka dengan memanfaatkan kecanggihan teknologi melalui media sosial yang terus berkembang.
Application of Professional Judgement in International Financial Reporting Standards
Authors: Ajekwe Clement Chiahemba
Published: July 2022

This essay accesses the use of professional judgements in the preparation and implementation of international financial reporting standards by preparers of financial statements. The article samples some domains of professional judgement in financial reporting contained in the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (2018) and selected IAS/IFRS to demonstrate how judgement is exercised in the preparation and presentation of principles-based standards. The sampled domains or action areas for the exercise of professional judgement are going concern, materiality, accruals accounting, accounting policies, presentation/disclosure, measurements, estimates, recognition/de-recognition, classifications and revenue recognition. From the analyses of these domains, the essay concludes that (i) the exercise of professional judgement is a sine qua non in the implementation of IFRSs; and by extension, the ability to exercise professional judgement is not only the key skill for preparers of PBS-based financial statements; it is also the hallmark of an accounting professional.
An Empirical Study of the Influence of Perceived Organizational Support, Leader Member Exchange and Proactive Personality on Turnover Intention and Innovative Work Behavior: The Mediating Role of Employee Engagement
Authors: Khan Maha , Dukhaykh Suad
Published: July 2022

The authors investigate employee engagement at work for employees as the mediating mechanism for the influence of perceived organizational support, leader member exchange, and proactive personality on turnover intention and innovative work behavior. It critically reflects on the issue of employee engagement to develop the theoretical model of this study and provide empirical evidence to explain the link between perceived organizational support, leader member exchange, proactive personality, employee engagement, innovative work behavior and turnover intention with the aim of increasing the levels of engagement in the workplace, lowering the turnover intention and increasing creativity and innovative work behavior. Data is collected from 142 employees and managers in Saudi context, and statistical analysis is performed on SPSS 28 and Mplus 8.7, conduct CFA and structural equation modeling. The results are concluded by the quantitative approach to investigate the relationships under this study. Findings confirm the impact of mediation of employee engagement in the effect of perceived organizational support, leader member exchange and proactive personality on innovative work behavior and turnover intention. The mediation of employee engagement in the effect of perceived organizational support, leader member exchange and proactive personality on turnover intent is a negative correlation. A theoretical framework is proposed whereby the model is evaluated with SPSS and structural equation modeling. This study contributes to the literature regarding the struggle of disengagement in the workplace and its implications for management.
Does psychological detachment, behavioral integrity and emotional exhaustion impact the relationship between organizational nepotism-cronyism and unitarism social capital?
Authors: Saeed Mohamed Nasr
Published: July 2022

Is organizational favoritism a phenomenon or a real problem? Is (organizational Favouritism-(nepotism-cronyism)-(ONC): widespread in the higher education sector like other sectors? What is the effect of (emotional exhaustion) on social capital? What effects of psychological detachment and organizational integrity on that relationship? Will studying this benefit the competitive landscape of the higher education sector in Egypt? How do managers detect and treat these organizational gaps such as organizational-(favouritism and emotional exhaustion) and enhance a role of psychological detachment and organizational integrity in enhancing social capital? a sample of (412) managers and employees from higher education sector in Egypt were surveyed. a seven-part questionnaire evaluating the study's axes (behavioral integrity, organizational nepotism-cronyism, psychological detachment, emotional exhaustion and unitarism social capital). This research study relationship of organizational nepotism-cronyism as independent variable and unitarism social capital as dependent variable and study impacts of emotional exhaustion as an intermediate variable on this relationship. Finally, study the impact of psychological detachment as the first moderator variable and behavioral integrity as a second moderator variable on this relationship. The study reached some results related to these variables, in addition to providing some recommendations related to raising the efficiency of the education sector and overcoming these obstacles and regulatory gaps in a way that strengthens the higher education sector, universities, institutes, and Egyptian educational institutions
The Evaluation of the Role of Communication as a Management Tool for Crisis Resolution between Tiv-Jukun Crises in Wukari, Taraba State
Authors: Igbashangev, Paul Aondover , Ogunyemi Victor Makinwa
Published: July 2022

Tiv-Jukun conflict has a long history of occurrence and reoccurrence over a period of time. In many instances, the conflicts have resulted in the destruction of lives and properties and internal displacement of civilians. The conflict has affected the relationship between the two ethnic groups who have been living together cordially. Previous studies on the conflict have not given proper attention to the role of communication in averting the conflict. This paper presents the root and remote causes of the Tiv Jukun conflict. Identifying the triggers and drivers of conflict between the two ethnic groups could help in bringing about a lasting solution to the crisis. Interviews were used to illicit the opinion of various demographics of both ethnic groups. Findings indicate among others competition over land resources and the desire for each ethnic group to attain political position for the benefit of its ethnic group in terms of socio-economic amenities such as education, healthcare services and employment. In order to promote a peaceful co-existence, the Nigerian government should implement the report of the previous committees, a proper sharing formula between the two ethnic groups and address the issue of citizenship rights constitutionally.
Role of Energy Efficiency and Demand-side Management in India’s Clean Energy Transition
Authors: Paul Seema , Khare Amit , Chunekar Aditya
Published: July 2022

India aims to achieve 500 GW of non–fossil fuel capacity by 2030, a substantial share of which would be contributed by variable and intermittent solar and wind. Further, India’s electricity demand is expected to increase with urbanization, income, and temperature. Energy efficiency and demand-side management programmes can play a critical role in India’s clean energy transition by reducing the demand for electricity and shifting it to times when solar and wind power can be most efficiently generated. Balancing the supply-side push for renewables with energy efficiency and demand-side management would be more cost-effective, less resource-intensive, and pose fewer social and environmental challenges compared to a renewables-only approach. This commentary highlights the importance of such an approach to India’s clean energy transition.
Alterações do metabolismo numa gravidez gemelar: relato de caso
Authors: Batuca Ana , Zangão Otília , Caeias Claudia
Published: July 2022

Enquadramento: durante a gravidez ocorrem adaptações fisiológicas que podem provocar alterações no metabolismo materno, sendo a intervenção dos enfermeiros essencial para melhorar a qualidade de vida materno fetal. Objetivo: elaborar uma proposta de plano de cuidados de enfermagem com enfoque na gravidez gemelar, diabetes gestacional e restrição de crescimento fetal. Metodologia: estudo de caso referente a uma utente do sexo feminino, 40 anos, submetida a uma cesariana segmentar transversal por restrição do crescimento do feto 1 e diabetes mellitus. Para a colheita de dados foi utilizando o Modelo Teórico de Nancy Roper e para a realização do plano de Cuidados de Enfermagem foi utilizada a taxonomia da Classificação Internacional para a Prática de Enfermagem e as intervenções de enfermagem sustentadas na Nursing Interventions Classification. Resultados: com base na apreciação inicial identificaram-se doze diagnósticos de enfermagem, dos quais optámos por abordar os diagnósticos de enfermagem: 1. Ansiedade atual; 2. Alteração do metabolismo energético. Conclusão: o papel do enfermeiro é fundamental nas ações educativas de promoção da saúde, no sentido não só da vigilância como da continuidade de cuidados após o parto e também na gestão da ansiedade, condicionando positivamente a transição para o papel parental.
(Re)educação funcional respiratória pré-operatória em pessoas com patologia colorretal: estudo observacional
Authors: Correia Nuno , Mendes Luís , Areias Sandra , Queiroz Vaz Pereira Maria , Bernardes Rafael
Published: July 2022

Enquadramento: a cirurgia colorretal está associada ao risco de morbilidade e mortalidade, relacionando-se com o surgimento de complicações. Os exercícios de reeducação funcional respiratória (RFR) realizados por enfermeiros de reabilitação, tornam-se fundamentais para prevenir/minimizar complicações pós-operatórias. Objetivos: avaliar o impacto da RFR em pessoas com indicação para cirurgia colorretal, nos valores da capacidade vital (CV) e saturação periférica de O2 (SpO2) e descrever as capacidades adquiridas após a aplicação de um programa de RFR pré-operatório. Metodologia: estudo observacional descritivo, com amostra de conveniência de pessoas com patologia colorretal submetidas a um programa de RFR pré-operatória num Centro Hospitalar e Universitário da região centro de Portugal. Resultados: a amostra foi de 78 pessoas. Avaliados parâmetros respiratórios como a CV e SpO2, assim como a avaliação das capacidades adquiridas. A média de sessões de RFR por utente foi de 3,97, obtendo-se uma variação positiva da SpO2 em 46 e variação positiva da CV em 41. À exceção de 3 pessoas, a maioria adquiriu capacidades preconizadas a diferentes níveis. Conclusão: são visíveis ganhos obtidos na preparação pré-operatória das pessoas na função respiratória e nas capacidades para lidarem com a dor. Estes resultados são importantes para a prevenção de complicações respiratórias no período pós-operatório.
Representação do conhecimento em enfermagem – a família como cliente
Authors: Bastos Fernanda , Cruz Inês , Campos Joana , Brito Alice , Parente Paulo , Morais Ernesto
Published: July 2022

Enquadramento: a família é o contexto privilegiado de cuidados de suporte à vida e saúde dos indivíduos. A abordagem sistémica da família tem, conceptualmente vindo a ganhar projeção. A Ontologia de Enfermagem, propõe uma estrutura onde os conceitos da disciplina e as suas relações são especificados, descrevendo uma representação formal do conhecimento de enfermagem. Objetivos: representar o conhecimento em enfermagem sobre a família como cliente dos cuidados, em três classes de itens de informação: dados, diagnósticos e intervenções. Metodologia: estudo qualitativo inferencial; realizada análise documental à parametrização do Sistema de Apoio à Prática de Enfermagem - SAPE®, revisão da literatura e focus group. Resultados: na parametrização nacional constatou-se pouca visibilidade da família como unidade de cuidados bem como a ausência de representação dos modelos concetuais que suportam o conhecimento disciplinar. Na Ontologia de Enfermagem, o processo familiar engloba: organização do funcionamento da casa e edifício residencial; preparação da família para integrar um familiar dependente no autocuidado; preparação da família para a chegada do recém-nascido; e, planeamento familiar. Para cada domínio foram especificadas três classes de informações de enfermagem. Conclusão: Este estudo apresenta-se como um contributo para a formalização do conhecimento de enfermagem no domínio do Processo Familiar.
RNA-Seq as an Effective Tool for Modern Transcriptomics, A Review-based Study
Authors: Mekso Mekibib Million , Feyissa Tileye
Published: July 2022

Transcriptome analysis is a useful method for identification and understanding genes. Finding genes that are differentially expressed between conditions is a crucial aspect of transcriptomics. The discovery of RNA seq has been revolutionized next-generation sequencing technology. The fact that RNA sequencing does not requires gene probes and provides a precise measure of gene expression over a much wider range proved its credibility over other common techniques. The expressed gene profile and transcriptome data are stored in a database and could be accessed freely. During RNA seq short read mapping to the reference transcriptome (the set of all known transcript RNA sequences for a species) or genome in the database, a variety of database search tools and alignment methods become visible. There are a variety of applications that help align short reads generated by fragment sequencing. The study of expressed genes is aided by quantifying reads that align to the reference genome or transcriptome. RNA sequencing gives crucial information regarding alternative splicing and gene isoforms, in addition to differential gene expression.
La Religion du sens ne résout pas l’urgence
Authors: Tréhot Jacques
Published: July 2022

Il s’agit de souligner l’extrême urgence, pour répondre à la demande d’aide d’un patient, que l’analyste articule dès que possible, dans son style propre, la fameuse règle fondamentale de la psychanalyse : « Dire ce qui lui vient dans le corps en séance, sans faire le tri », autrement dit ce qui lui « tombe » dessus : l’idée incidente ( Einfallen ) de Freud. Sans chercher vainement à donner un sens psychique qui occulterait la vérité du sujet.
J’ai hâte qu’il ne soit pas trop tard
Authors: Philippe Corinne
Published: July 2022

Dans Le temps logique et l’assertion de certitude anticipée, publié en 1945, Lacan démontre que la certitude procède d’un acte. L’énigme des trois prisonniers se résout par le maniement du temps, c’est un moment qui rompt la symétrie spatiale, le sujet s’extrait de ses identifications. En 1978, Lacan fait une dernière référence au sophisme dans son lien nécessaire à l’acte analytique. L’acte nomme un trait de jouissance et fait certitude pour le sujet, ouvrant le passage vers la conclusion de l’analyse.
L’objet temps
Authors: Mosconi Muriel
Published: July 2022

Lacan fait de l’objet temps en psychanalyse un objet a-t lors du séminaire Encore . Quels en sont les soubassements et les implications cliniques et théoriques ?
La psychose et le temps. Figures de l’urgence subjective dans la psychose
Authors: Gorog Jean-Jacques
Published: July 2022

La psychose produit une relation au temps spécifique que Lacan précise tout au long de son enseignement. Le modèle est l’hallucination, étudiée avec l’exemple paradigmatique de la « truie ». C’est bien un retour dans le réel, mais qui repose la question : qu’est-ce que le réel lacanien ? Sa définition est de fait cette distorsion même du temps due aux troubles du langage. Le libre jeu du signifiant est entravé et l’oubli du dire, de l’énonciation, ne se produit pas. Cet oubli est pourtant nécessaire au discours qui normalement ne conserve que le dit, l’énoncé. L’hallucination persiste dans sa présence hors temps, comme le délire qui l’enveloppe, et « protège » du flux des mots, toujours propices aux équivoques, malencontreuses.
Espagne : un modèle de santé intégrée en Euskadi
Authors: Ménival Solange , Michel Roland
Published: July 2022

L’organisation sanitaire intégrée (OSI) de la Bidassoa est un lieu d’observation significatif de la façon dont la pandémie de Covid-19 a secoué son système de santé, parmi les plus avancés au monde en matière de développement des soins primaires. Sous les coups de butoir de la pandémie, des fragilités sont apparues, faisant appel à la nécessité de renforcer le suivi des populations encore insuffisamment sous les radars. L’OSI incite à repenser les politiques de santé et à développer une vision stratégique sur plusieurs fronts, à la fois politique, technologique et sociale.
De Cicéron à Flaubert : l’émergence du soi médiatisé dans la correspondance
Authors: Bourdon Jérôme
Published: July 2022

S’appuyant sur des corpus épistolaires classiques, cet article suggère que la lettre interpersonnelle offre une occasion singulière de comparer, dans le long terme historique, le « parler de soi », dans un texte où les individus ont à la fois construit et éprouvé très tôt la complexité d’une représentation de l’individu, échappant parfois à son auteur. Quête de gloire politique, présente et future, du citoyen romain Cicéron ; érémitisme mis en public de Saint-Jérôme ; inquiétude d’un Pétrarque multilingue se réinventant à travers la réappropriation de thèmes antiques ; performance maternelle de Madame de Sévigné ; intime épistolaire de Flaubert permettant de confesser un désir de gloire à peine avouable : diverses formes de soucis du moi s’expriment très tôt, et conduisent à reconsidérer l’idée d’une différence essentielle entre notre âge « narcissique » contemporain, et ceux qui l’ont précédé.
Des clivages du moi, féconds ou tragiques (XIX e -XXI e siècles)
Authors: Edelman Nicole
Published: July 2022

Jusqu’à la fin du xviii e siècle, le moi est pensé comme unitaire et fondé sur la conscience du sujet et si des clivages existent, ils sont en Occident attribués à la folie ou à la possession diabolique. Quand en 1784 apparaît une nouvelle forme de fragmentation produite par le somnambulisme magnétique qui en 1843 prend le nom d’hypnose. L’individu garde la conscience de lui-même dans les différents états que prend son moi et un long processus d’investigation des médecins et des philosophes débute alors pour comprendre ce qui se passe. L’article en décrit les formes et les analyse.
De la « décennie du moi » au « millénium du moi ». Une histoire culturelle du narcissisme aux États-Unis
Authors: Tyler Imogen
Published: July 2022

Dans les critiques sociales et culturelles des quarante dernières années, l’affirmation selon lesquelles les cultures axées sur le consommateur et saturées de médias ont donné lieu à un « nouveau narcissisme » a été maintes fois reprise. Au sein des c ultural studies, ont récemment proliféré des analyses de la montée du narcissisme dans le contexte de la culture de consommation, de la culture des célébrités et de la croissance des nouveaux médias. Revenant aux textes les plus influents dans les années 1970, qui ont émergé dans la critique sociale et les médias populaires, cet article interroge l’affirmation selon laquelle le narcissisme est la pathologie de notre temps. En se concentrant sur la politique sexuelle et raciale du narcissisme, il montre comment le narcissisme a acquis son sens et sa force en tant que terme critique à travers son attribution stigmatisante à des groupes sexuels et sociaux spécifiques. L’histoire culturelle et politique controversée du narcissisme doit être prise en compte dans les théories contemporaines du « narcissisme culturel » et du « narcissisme médiatique ».
Le cinéma documentaire d’Avi Mograbi, une égo-histoire d’Israël
Authors: Richard Thomas
Published: July 2022

Utilisant tour à tour les ressources de l’acteur et du médiateur, le metteur en scène Avi Mograbi a bâti au fil de son œuvre une réflexion articulant sa propre expérience d’engagement aux non-dits et aux violences cachées de l’identité israélienne. Théâtre narcissique burlesque et politique, son cinéma, qui brouille les frontières de l’auctorialité et de la démarche documentaire, se construit autour d’un travail sur la notion de point de vue et sur la présence du « je » à l’écran dans une dimension éthique. Cette réflexion sur la première personne est la condition de l’interrogation sur le sens du « nous » israélien, et de l’apparition du spectateur comme témoin, protagoniste, et alter ego.
L’image gestuelle. Selfie, théorie de la photographie et sociabilité kinesthésique
Authors: Frosh Paul
Published: July 2022

Au cours des dernières années, le selfie est devenu une pratique culturelle quotidienne et un genre photographique d’une popularité extraordinaire – accompagné, peut-être inévitablement, par des controverses et une certaine hostilité du public. Dans le même temps, le selfie est devenu un nouvel objet d’intérêt scientifique. Et pourtant, peu de travaux ont théorisé l’esthétique du selfie. Cet article cherche à combler cette lacune. Reconfigurant trois concepts de la théorie de la photographie traditionnelle – l’indexicalité, la composition et le reflet – l’article soutient que le selfie est une image gestuelle qui transforme la représentation figurative quotidienne en un instrument de sociabilité médiatisée et incarnée. Les selfies intègrent ostensiblement les images fixes dans un circuit techno-culturel d’énergie sociale corporelle : ce circuit relie les corps des utilisateurs et leur mobilité macro-spatiale, à travers des lieux réels, et les mouvements micro-corporels des mains et des yeux qu’ils utilisent pour activer des interfaces numériques.
Portrait de l’artiste en rappeur. Parler de soi dans un morceau de rap
Authors: Bressaud Garance
Published: July 2022

L’analyse d’entretiens avec des rappeurs amateurs concernant leurs auto-présentations dans les œuvres montre l’influence de la médiatisation du rap sur l’expression de soi dans les morceaux. Les rappeurs amateurs doivent composer entre l’exigence esthétique de cohérence avec l’univers associé au genre et l’exigence éthique de transparence à soi que celui-ci revendique. Le rap rejoue les rapports sociaux de genre, classe et racialisation sur les modes de l’authenticité, du stéréotype et de l’expressivité.
Leveraging NCPD Departments to Achieve Strategic Goals in Health Care Organizations
Authors: Bodine Jennifer , Russell Jillian , Graebe Jennifer
Published: August 2022

Nursing professional development practitioners and nurse planners lead the charge in providing and evaluating nursing continuing professional development (NCPD) to achieve strategic goals. Organizations accredited by the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) have well-structured nursing professional development departments uniquely positioned to leverage NCPD to achieve organizational goals. This column will demonstrate how ANCC Accreditation in NCPD, in conjunction with the Association for Nursing Professional Development's
Nursing Professional Development: Scope & Standards of Practice
, underpins the critical role of NCPD and the nurses within the specialty of NCPD.

[
J Contin Educ Nurs
. 2022;53(8):341–343.]
Primary CNS lymphoma in Immunocompetent patients: Appearances on Conventional and Advanced Imaging with Review of literature
Authors: JOSHI ANAGHA , DESHPANDE SNEHA , BAYASKAR MADHURA
Published: July 2022

Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) constitutes about 3% of all primary brain tumors and nearly 1 to 3% of all Non Hodgkin Lymphomas. In the recent years the incidence of primary CNS lymphoma is increasing in immunocompetent patients. As PCNSL are chemosensitive as well as radiosensitive, its early and accurate diagnosis is imperative for optimal management. Contrast enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the recommended imaging modality for PCNSL; however, contrast enhanced Computed Tomography (CE-CT) is done in cases where MRI is contraindicated. Advanced imaging techniques like DWI (diffusion weighted imaging), MRS (MR Spectroscopy), MR perfusion, DTI (Diffusion tensor imaging) are important in diagnosis and help in its differentiation from other tumors.
Contracepção reversível de longa duração para mulheres "em situação de vulnerabilidade": racismo institucional no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS)
Authors: Brandão Elaine Reis
Published: July 2022

O artigo debruça-se sobre um fato empírico recente, a consulta pública e posterior aprovação em abril de 2021 pela Comissão Nacional de Incorporação de Tecnologias no SUS (CONITEC), vinculada ao Ministério da Saúde, da inclusão do implante subdérmico de etonogestrel na prevenção da gravidez não planejada para mulheres em idade fértil no âmbito do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). No entanto, paradoxalmente, tal inclusão não se deu de modo universal, a todas as usuárias do planejamento reprodutivo do SUS que assim o desejarem, respeitando-se uma premissa cara ao nosso sistema público de saúde. Ela foi implementada condicionando-se tal oferta a programas específicos voltados a mulheres “em situação de vulnerabilidade”, ou seja, em situação de rua, com HIV/AIDS, privadas de liberdade, trabalhadoras do sexo, em tratamento de tuberculose, enfim, a mulheres reconhecidamente pobres, negras, socialmente privadas do acesso regular às políticas públicas de saúde, de educação, de desenvolvimento social. Argumenta-se que os efeitos sociais decorrentes da incorporação destas tecnologias contraceptivas reversíveis de longa duração de modo seletivo pode acirrar o racismo institucional implícito em tais práticas de saúde. A supressão temporária da capacidade reprodutiva de mulheres “indesejáveis” viola princípios de cidadania e infringe prerrogativa constitucional.
A normalidade crítica do cotidiano diante do adoecimento e da morte
Authors: Soneghet Lucas Faial
Published: July 2022

O artigo discute o cotidiano de pessoas acometidas por doenças crônico-degenerativas a partir de uma etnografia em um serviço de atenção domiciliar paliativa na rede pública do Rio de Janeiro. No processo de morrer por adoecimento, o cotidiano se transforma, lançando o sujeito adoecido e seus cuidadores no desafio de reconstruir o senso de continuidade da vida. Para entender a experiência do morrer por doenças crônico-degenerativas, a partir de um recorte analítico específico, adoto o corpo como ponto de partida. Assim, viso explicitar as conexões entre a dimensão experiencial do adoecimento e da morte, e os enquadramentos discursivos e institucionais dedicados a categorizar e gerir os corpos. Argumento que as perturbações, oscilações e angústias do adoecimento são cada vez mais incorporadas no “ordinário”, com a mediação decisiva do trabalho de cuidado. Concluo, desse modo, que o trabalho de cuidado é o instrumento principal na delicada tarefa de criar continuidade em face da impendente ruptura definitiva da vida orgânica, cuja aproximação faz surgir inúmeras pequenas e grandes perturbações no dia a dia.
Consumo e moralidade em contextos de vulnerabilidade: histórias de mulheres
Authors: Menasche Renata , Machado Carmen Janaina , Lamas Gabriela Richter
Published: July 2022

A partir de dados de pesquisa obtidos em dois distintos contextos de vulnerabilidade social, este artigo analisa estratégias de consumo e percepções a elas associadas. São protagonistas das histórias contadas mulheres agricultoras bolsistas do Programa Bolsa Família e mulheres moradoras de centros urbanos que, em situação de redução de renda ocorrida durante a pandemia de COVID-19, aderiram ao grupo de Facebook Boleto+1. Entre as agricultoras, a pesquisa etnográfica foi realizada entre 2016 e 2018, enquanto que junto às associadas do Boleto+1 foi conduzida, em 2020, nos primeiros meses da pandemia, através de mídias digitais.
Futuro sem presente – Notas etnográficas sobre o Programa Criança Feliz no interior da Paraíba
Authors: Nascimento Pedro , Lunkes Amanda Gioriatti
Published: July 2022

O artigo discute o Programa Criança Feliz (PCF), voltado à educação para a primeira infância, buscando compreender suas articulações com o Programa Bolsa Família (PBF), uma política social de transferência de renda condicionada. Ao analisar essas políticas, a partir de pesquisa etnográfica realizada em um município da Paraíba, nosso objetivo central é refletir sobre esses programas como tecnologias de governo tendo por base as implicações da relação entre políticas públicas, família e gênero. Trata-se de programas que têm por pressupostos a universalidade da categoria “infância” e a prática do cuidado como uma atribuição feminina. A principal ação do PCF são as “visitas domiciliares”, efetivadas a partir do trabalho das “visitadoras”, mulheres que acompanham as crianças em suas residências propondo atividades educativas para estimular o desenvolvimento infantil. Essa perspectiva permite relacionar o PCF com o PBF – um programa que responsabiliza mulheres pelo cuidado, por meios de uma série de condicionalidades. Ao mesmo tempo, indica as especificidades do PCF que, por meio das “visitas domiciliares”, procura desenvolver habilidades de crianças de 0 a 6 anos e de suas cuidadoras com a aposta de melhora de suas vidas – no futuro.
“Todos reunidos pela pixação”: uma abordagem etnográfica do complexo circuito dos pixadores de Belo Horizonte-MG
Authors: Carvalho Rodrigo Amaro de
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo aborda o complexo circuito de jovens no qual os pixadores de Belo Horizonte estão inseridos. Apresentaremos, portanto, dados da pesquisa de campo que resultaram em minha dissertação (CARVALHO 2013), abordando especificamente os elementos relativos à importância dada pelos pixadores da capital mineira às festas e eventos de lançamentos de DVDs produzidos pelos próprios interlocutores da pesquisa. Os elementos etnográficos que serão apresentados foram obtidos da observação participante em tais eventos. Sendo assim, as festas das galeras de pixação e os lançamentos de DVDs demonstram a importância que a sociabilidade tem dentro deste fenômeno, endossando a partir de outros elementos a relevância das relações dentre os pixadores.
Illustration
Authors: Vaidya Ashwinkumar , Paonam Bemma , Mohan Ganesh , Shastry Shamee
Published: July 2022

COVID 19 is caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus-2 which results in wide range of manifestations. Systemic hypercoagulation is a typical feature of COVID-19. We present a case of COVID-19 in whom TEG was performed on admission and hypercoagulability was diagnosed and hence patient was started on Enoxaparin sodium 6000 IU twice daily. TEG was repeated after 5 days which showed normal coagulation status and the patient was discharged without any thrombotic complications.
Hyperopic shift after refractive lens surgery in a patient with prior history of radial keratotomy
Authors: Hernandez-Camarena Julio C. , Ruiz-Lozano Raul E. , Rodriguez-Pinzon Brandon , Valdez-Garcia Jorge E.
Published: July 2022

Radial keratotomy (RK) was a popular refractive procedure in the 90s. However, more reproducible laser-assisted surgeries are currently preferred. Furthermore, RK patients who undergo cataract surgery experience variable refractive and keratometric changes during the early postoperatory period. Unfortunately, those post-RK patients currently require cataract surgery. A 58-year-old male with a history of RK in both eyes (OU) presented with a 2-year history of night glare and progressive vision loss due to a subcapsular cataract in OU. Using the double-K Holladay formula, bilateral phacoemulsification was performed. At 1 week, refraction was + 2.25/-1.00/27° (power [Pwr]: 39.25D) in oculus dextrus (OD) and + 3.00/−0.75/171° in oculus sinister (OS) (Pwr: 37.41D), achieving a best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/30 OU. At 6 weeks, refraction was + 0.75/−0.75/18° (Pwr: 39.71D) in OD and + 1.00/−0.25/180° (Pwr: 38.33) in OS. BCVA remained 20/30 OU. The resulting transitory hyperopic shift after surgery demands a careful and comprehensive intraocular lens calculation preferably aiming toward myopic overcorrection.