bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Importasi Barang dengan Skema BC 1.6 dengan BC 2.0 Menggunakan Simulasi Dinamis, Studi Kasus Ban Truck Tambang dengan Rig Pengeboran
Authors: Adi Tri Warcono , Kushariyadi Kushariyadi , Ardiansah Nur , Hudy Fara Kamila
Published: April 2023

Pemerintah pada bulan Maret 2016 telah mengumumkan beroperasinya Pusat Logistik Berikat (PLB). Insentif PLB diharapkan dapat mengurangi biaya logistik nasional dengan menurunkan waktu tinggal di pelabuhan dan mendekatkan gudang bahan baku ke industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan waktu tinggal antara impor barang dengan formulir Custom Clearance umum (BC 2.0) dan impor barang melalui PLB dengan formulir BC 1.6. Dengan formulir BC 1.6, waktu tinggal akan berkurang dengan menunda proses pembayaran bea masuk, memenuhi syarat aturan pembatasan, dan pemeriksaan dokumen dan fisik peti kemas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif untuk membuktikan dampak fasilitas PLB terhadap industri dalam negeri dalam hal efisiensi biaya logistik. Alat penelitiannya menggunakan pemodelan sistem dinamis. Obyek penelitian adalah proses impor ban truk tambang dan rig pengeboran. PLB yang menjadi obyek penelitian adalah percepatan peralatan pendukung untuk industri dalam negeri, efisiensi pemulihan biaya untuk Industri Pertambangan, dan efisiensi waktu dan biaya dalam proses perizinan dalam prosedur kepabeanan. Dengan pemindahan beberapa kegiatan pre-clearance ke PLB, secara signifikan mengurangi kejadian ketidakpastian waktu proses di Pelabuhan, yang dapat menimbulkan biaya tambahan (denda dan sewa progresif). PLB juga digunakan untuk kegiatan impor sementara, pada projek pengeboran minyak dan gas lepas pantai. PLB menampung dan menyimpan peralatan tersebut sesuai peraturan impor sementara Dirjen Bea dan Cukai Secara umum, PLB juga telah mendorong peningkatan perekonomian Indonesia.
Memanfaatkan Instagram Story dan Influencers Untuk Mencapai Brand Awareness Produk Makanan Beku “Cedea”
Authors: Medhiatika Ni Luh Made Vinaya
Published: April 2023

Era pandemi Covid-19 dari tahun 2020 hingga saat ini terus saja membawa perubahan, salah satu hal yang mengalami perubahan yaitu perilaku konsumen. Kebijakan Pemerintah untuk bekerja dan belajar dari rumah menjadikan konsumen harus memutar otak untuk menyajikan makanan yang bervariasi. Hal ini turut mengubah pola konsumsi, terutama pada konsumsi produk makanan beku atau frozen food. Produk makanan beku di Indonesia cukup beragam, salah satunya merek Cedea. Cedea memiliki beragam varian produk, namun sayangnya merek ini belum menjadi yang nomor 1 untuk makanan beku yang direkomedasikan di Indonesia. Survey yang dilakukan dengan 102 responden menunjukkan hasil bahwa merek Cedea belum menjadi top of mind atau yang teratas di benak konsumen. Pemasar harus memahami tren perubahan perilaku konsumen dimana iklan dilakukan secara digital. Salah satu jejaring sosial yaitu Instagram memiliki fitur story berupa video yang bertahan selama 24 jam. Influencers juga memegang peranan penting dalam promosi digital karena dari word-of-mouth dapat mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian produk. Saran yang diberikan bagi Cedea adalah memilih influencers yang tepat, dengan jumlah pengikut yang sangat banyak sehingga exposure dari pengulangan unggahan stories pada akun Cedea maupun akun influencers dapat diterima oleh konsumen sehingga konsumen tidak hanya mengenali produk tetapi juga menjadikan Cedea sebagai top of mind atau pilihan utama untuk produk olahan makanan beku.
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Penyedia jasa Pekerja (PJP) terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Tenaga Kerja Jasa Penunjang (TKJP) di PT VPR
Authors: Rahayu Vitra Puji , Rozamuri Arif Murti
Published: April 2023

Peningkatan penggunaan TKJP di Indonesia diiringi dengan munculnya polemik isu penghapusan TKJP dan maraknya aksi untuk menyuarakan keadilan agar tercapai kepuasan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan melihat adanya pengaruh Kualitas Layanan yang diberikan PJP terhadap Kepuasan Kerja yang diterima TKJP di PT VPR menggunakan model Internal Service Quality (INTQUAL) yang terdiri dari Tangible, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, Reliability. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian survei. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Regresi Linier Berganda dan untuk menguji hipotesis digunakan Uji F dan Uji t. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan Kualitas Layanan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja sedangkan secara parsial Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness berpengaruh signifikan, sisanya Empathy dan Assurance tidak memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja.
Sumber Inovasi Industri Kuliner di Bandung : Dari mana datangnya inovasi?
Authors: Fitriani Katlea , Satyarini Ria
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini difokuskan untuk melihat bagaimana sumber inovasi didapat untuk Industri kuliner di Bandung. Inovasi diperlukan agar perusahaan tetap dapat memenuhi keinginan pasar yang dinamis dan juga bersaing dengan pesaingnya. Inovasi merupakan cara agarpara elaku usaha mampu memenuhi permintaan pasar. Inovasi melibatkan sebagian besar waktu itu melibatkan proses membawa ide ke depan, merevisi dan menyempurnakannya, dan menjalin pengetahuan yang berbeda bersama-sama menuju produk, proses, atau layanan yang bermanfaat. Untuk memicu proses itu terjadi dengan berbagai cara, kita perlu mengenali keragaman ini dan menargetkan pencarian peluang kita seluas mungkin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif untuk mendapatkan gambaran kondisi saat ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner untuk memperoleh data. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah industri kuliner di Bandung dan sampelnya adalah usaha skala kecil dan menengah. Hasil penelitian ini mennjukkan bahwa segian besar industri kuliner di Bandung mengandalkan pengetahuan pengolahan makan dari pemlik dan karyawan sebagai sumber melakukan inovasi. Walaupun begitu, beberapa pelaku usaha berani melakukan inovasi dengan modifikasi dari hal yang sudah ada sebelumnya juga.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Manajer melalui Kapabilitas Inovasi terhadap Tipe Inovasi UKM Berorientasi Ekspor di Indonesia
Authors: Purwanto Elan Nurhadi
Published: April 2023

Usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) berperan penting dalam perekonomian nasional Indonesia. Namun peranannya dalam kegiatan ekspor masih kalah dibandingkan dengan perusahaan skala besar. Hal ini disebabkan beberapa kelemahan usaha kecil dan menengah, yaitu: kurangnya kompetensi dan kurangnya kemampuan inovasi. Hal ini menyebabkan UKM tidak mampu menciptakan berbagai jenis inovasi. Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh kompetensi manajer dan kapabilitas inovasi terhadap tipe inovasi UKM berorientasi ekspor di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan model inovasi berbasis kompetensi manajer  UKM berorientasi ekspor yang dapat diterapkan pada UKM. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui survei terhadap 176 manajer UKM berorientasi ekspor di Indonesia yang meliputi provinsi Jawa Barat, DKI Jakarta, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, dan Bali. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan PLS-SEM menggunakan Smart PLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi manajer dan kapabilitas inovasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tipe inovasi. Kapabilitas inovasi sebagai variabel mediasi berperan sebagai Indirect Only Mediation  yang berarti kompetensi manajer tidak dapat mempengaruhi tipe inovasi tanpa peran kapabilitas inovasi. Penelitian ini terbatas pada UKM yang berada di 5 (lima) provinsi yaitu Bali, Jawa Timur, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Barat, dan DKI Jakarta yang tidak mencakup seluruh wilayah di Indonesia.
3 Dimension Multilayer Heterogenous Ultra Dense Networks
Authors: Koucheryavy Andrey , Paramonov Alexander , Makolkina Mariya , Muthanna Ammar , Vybornova Anastasija , Dunaytscev Roman , Zaharov Maxim , Gorbacheva Lyubov , Tran D. , Marochkina Anastasiya
Published: April 2023

The development of communication networks poses new challenges in the field of scientific research. At the same time, one of the main directions of development is the creation of highdensity and ultra-dense networks. Ultra-dense networks already belong to the technologies of communication networks of the sixth generation and the requirements for them are formed in the conditions of their deployment in three-dimensional space. Starting with the construction of fifth generation communication networks, communication networks are considered as heterogeneous, in which various technologies can be used together in the process of providing network services, for example, the Internet of Things, unmanned aerial vehicles, vehicular ad hoc networks, etc. This leads to the need to define and study three-dimensional multi-layer heterogeneous ultra-dense networks, which is the subject of this article.
Phased Array System Toolbox Pack Overview for New Course «5G Smart Antennas Technologies»
Authors: Fokin Grigory
Published: April 2023

In the field of smart antenna technologies, approaches based on simulation modeling in special Matlab software, including the Phased Array System Toolbox extension package, deserve special attention. This package provides the implementation of algorithms and methods for modeling antenna arrays (AA) and beamforming (BF) systems in various applications, including radio communication, radar and radio navigation systems. Using the capabilities of this extension package, you can analyze the performance of active and passive AAs of various geometric configurations, including complex AAs formed from composite arrays of elements. The simulation models built with this expansion package allow the formation and processing of signals using models and methods of beamforming, when working on transmission and reception. For LTE and 5G NR mobile networks, satellite systems and WLANs, the PAST extension package allows modeling multipath AAs, including those operating in the adaptive BF mode. The extension package includes models of digital and hybrid BF algorithms that operate as part of massive MIMO spatial signal processing systems in the mmWave. Simulation capabilities in the extension package include, but are not limited to, reproducing fading conditions in a multipath radio channel and evaluating their impact on communication systems with an AP; algorithms and methods for determining signal direction of arrival (DOA). In this paper, we review the coordinate systems used in the PAST extension package. Subject of study. The article is devoted to an overview of the PAST extension package for use in the new 5G Smart Antenna Technologies training course. Method. The study of the possibilities of the PAST extension package is carried out by the simulation. Main results. The result of this work is an overview of the coordinate systems in basic software tools of the PAST extension package for use in the new course "5G Smart Antenna Technologies". Practical significance. This review introduces the capabilities of the PAST extension package and is the foundation of methodological support in the implementation of algorithms and methods for modeling antenna arrays and beamforming systems within the framework of the new training course “5G Smart Antenna Technologies”.
ТЕХНІЧНИЙ ПРОГРЕС ТА ЦИФРОВІЗАЦІЯ СОЦІАЛЬНОГО КАПІТАЛУ ЯК ДРАЙВЕР СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО РОЗВИТКУ КРАЇНИ
Authors: Лазебник Лариса
Published: April 2023

Новітні технології та цифрова трансформація стрімко входить в усі сфери економіки і сучасного суспільства, відкриваючи багатовекторні можливості впровадження нових підходів і форм співпраці в єдиному спрямованому просторі. Вагомим вкладом технічного прогресу є обмін і збереження інформації та даних, які сприяють оцінці, аналізу та ініціюванню розвитку процесів. В економічній концепції розвивається нова площина наукового визначення, яка відповідає за побудову та підтримку ділових взаємовідносин в системі «суспільство-держава-бізнес» на основі довіри і поваги, це соціальний капітал. У зв’язку з технологічним розвитком і розвитком соціальних медіа та мережевих сайтів удосконалення цифрового соціального капіталу стає актуальним питанням сучасності. Інтернет-технології створюють способи реалізації та накопичення цифрового соціального капіталу, розширюючи нові мережеві комунікаційні зв’язки, які сприяють репутації та діловому іміджу бізнесу.
Antisemitismus und Antifeminismus in Covid-19-Verschwörungsmythen
Authors: Polta Philipp
Published: April 2023

Der Beitrag untersucht im Zuge der Covid-19-Pandemie aufgekommene Verschwörungsmythen auf Verschränkungen von Antisemitismus und Antifeminismus. Antisemitismus und Antifeminismus werden dabei als Weltanschauungen begriffen, welche u. a. in Verschwörungsmythen zu ihrem Ausdruck gelangen. Sowohl Antisemitismus als auch Antifeminismus sind in allen Bereichen der Gesellschaft verbreitet. Die Basis dieses Beitrags bildet eine Untersuchung der Telegramkanäle der Verschwörungsideolog:innen Attila Hildmann, Eva Herman und Oliver Janich im Zeitraum vom 20. Juli 2020 bis 07. August 2020. Die Telegramkanäle wurden frame-analytisch untersucht und gängige Verschwörungsmythen dadurch rekonstruiert. Diese wurden auf ihren antisemitischen und antifeministischen Gehalt und deren spezifische Verschränkung untersucht. Antifeminismus, der im vorliegenden Fall deutlich auf die Diskurse um Abtreibung und Prostitution zurückgreift, wirkt dabei in einer verstärkenden Funktion auf die antisemitische Projektionsfläche in den Verschwörungsmythen.
Parallelen und Differenzen im Umgang mit extrem rechten Jugendlichen im Ost-West-Verhältnis. Eine machtkritische Analyse des Diskurses um die akzeptierende Jugendarbeit und das Aktionsprogramm gegen Aggression und Gewalt
Authors: Lindner Stefanie
Published: April 2023

Die extrem rechte Gewalt der 1990er-Jahre war von Debatten in öffentlichen Medien, Erziehungswissenschaften und Sozialer Arbeit begleitet. Jedoch mangelt es der Jugendarbeit bis heute an Konzepten für den Umgang mit extrem rechten Jugendlichen. Der Artikel analysiert Fachliteratur zum Aktionsprogramm gegen Aggression und Gewalt (AgAG), das 1992 als Modelprogramm in den damaligen neuen Bundesländern implementiert wurde, und zum Konzept der akzeptierenden Jugendarbeit, das Ende der 1980er-Jahre in Bremen entwickelt wurde. Eine Grounded Theory basierte Literaturanalyse arbeitet Parallelen und Differenzen heraus. Eine bis heute gängige Annahme, das Scheitern pädagogischer Maßnahmen gegen extrem rechte Gewalt sei direkte Folge der Bedingungen der Transformationsgesellschaft, wird dadurch infrage gestellt. Vielmehr zeigt sich, dass die spezifische Form der Entpolitisierung extrem rechter Gewalt nicht erst in der Praxis der AgAG-Projekte entstand, sondern bereits in der Literatur zur akzeptierenden Jugendarbeit konzeptuell verankert war. Der Artikel nutzt zwei machtkritische Ansätze, die unterstreichen, dass West-Ost als hierarchisierendes Ordnungsmoment bei der Bewertung pädagogischer Arbeit im Kontext von Rechtsextremismus Einfluss haben könnte.
Accelerated Motion Towards Relativistic Velocities Described by Newtonian Mechanics
Authors: Haselhoff Eltjo
Published: April 2023

This paper presents a simple geometric derivation of the equations of motion for an object that accelerates from zero speed towards a relativistic velocity. This is not done by using the Theory of Special Relativity, but with Newtonian Mechanics only. The results are identical to those derived by the Special Theory of Relativity, with the exception of the expression for time dilation, in case the clock postulate is not applied. The clock postulate is used by Special Relativity, and assumes that the time dilation of an accelerating object at any moment in time depends on its contemporary velocity only. It is shown that the clock postulate is violated in case of continuous longitudinal acceleration, and an alternative expression for accelerated time dilation is presented without the need for the clock postulate.
Seeds of change: how will the creation of the International Sustainability Standards Board affect sustainability reporting by agribusiness?
Authors: Roche Julian , Yudha Eka
Published: April 2023

The introduction of new ESG reporting Standards in the form of the International Sustainability Standards Board is a potential route to ending the problem of multiple Standards that has bedevilled ESG reporting since its inception. The ISSB has already issued two draft Standards, one for general reporting and one on climate change. There are however multiple potential issues of conformity with these Standards by agribusinesses, including problems of definition, difficulties of intepretation, and the creation of new Standards specifically focused on the agricultural supply chain. Whilst problems of this kind are not unique to agribusiness, their resolution will require dialogue between agribusinesses themselves and the ISSB.
Works of V.V. Barthold and Z. Velidi: interpretation of the research results
Authors:   L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Сыдықов Ерлан , Құмар А.Қ. ,   Karaganda Industrial University
Published: April 2023

Russian orientalists have intensively studied the history and literature of the Turkic peoples of Central Asia, since the second half of the 19th century. A number of detailed studies were conducted, criticizing the European scholars’ works as well. At the beginning of the 20th century, fundamental works began to be published as the results of these scientific studies, including the Systematized Multi-Volume Collection. It included the pre-revolutionary works of Academician V.V. Barthold. The researches of the scientist on the history, ethnography, geographical and literary history of the medieval Turkic peoples has not lost its relevance to this day. Academician V.V. Barthold in the process of his studies refers to the works of other scholars as well as the works of young scientist Zeki Velidi, who later became an outstanding orientalist among the Turkic Muslims. Moreover Zeki Velidi is considered as the founder of the general Turkic history course in the Republic of Turkey, the author of several monographs and numerous scientific articles. This article analyzes the scientific and creative cooperation between V. Barthold and Zeki Velidi. The first five volumes of V. Bartold’s IX-volume collected works are considered as the object of research, in which the ideological ties of the two scholars are most vividly reflected and the importance of Zeki Velidi’s works for V.V. Barthold’s research is noted.The authors of the article applied methods of comparative data analysis, making their judgments. In the process of research, references to sources are made, bibliographic and personal archival materials of Zeki Velidi are used. The results obtained in the article, make the feasible contribution to the study of the connection between the research works of the two scientists.
TURKSOY and its role in the cultural integration of the Turkic countries
Authors:   L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Мухамеджанова С. , Шахин И. , Шарип А. ,   Институт исследований тюркского мира Эгейского университета,,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: April 2023

В статье анализируются объективные предпосылки и текущее сос-тояние интеграции тюркских государств в сфере культуры. Общность истории, языка и традиций тюркских народов задают основу поиска и определения механизмов для более тесного сотрудничества, которое стало возможным после распада СССР. Изучение данных процессов подразумевает комплексное использование общественно-исторического и культурно-цивилизационного, а также междисциплинарного подходов. По оценкам экспертов, культурный фактор заложил основу для европейской интеграции, став базисом формирования будущих обще-европейских институтов. О такой тенденции можно говорить также на примере сближения тюркских стран. В 1993 году Азербайджан, Казахстан, Кыргызстан, Турция, Туркменистан и Узбекистан создали Организацию по совместному развитию тюркской культуры и искусства, которая в 2009 году была переименована в ТЮРКСОЙ. ТЮРКСОЙ прошла первый этап институционализации, подразу-мевающий налаживание сотрудничества с государствами-членами и наблюдателями, а также с другими международными организациями. С 2009 года и по настоящее время происходит второй этап, характеризуемый углублением и расширением сотрудничества, реализацией различных проектов и инициатив. По праву ТЮРКСОЙ называют «ЮНЕСКО тюркского мира», благодаря которой удается исследовать и сохранять богатое тюркское культурное наследие, пропагандировать искусство и литературу родственных народов.
PENDAMPINGAN LEMBAGA KURSUS DAN PELATIHAN DARADAENG GYMNASTIC MAKASSAR MELALUI PENINGKATAN MANAGEMEN MARKETING BERBASIS DIGITAL CAMPAIGN
Authors: Ferawati Ferawati , Amar Muh.Ikhsan , Fatimah Fatimah , Rusli Kurnia , Aminuddin Aminuddin , Ishar A.Anwar , Asri Ariana , Awaluddin Awaluddin , Dahlan Firmansyah
Published: April 2023

Secara historis Lembaga kursus dan pelatihan (Lkp) Daradaeng Gymnastic telah menorehkan tinta emas berupa pencapaian prestasi olahraga untuk Kota Makassar dan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Potensi dan prestasi tersebut tidak sejalan dengan kondisi finansial dan kemampuan menjalankan usahanya, salah-satunya sistem pemasarannya yang masih sangat konvensional yakni dari mulut ke mulut sehingga dibutuhkan publikasi yang lebih massif. Untuk itu solusi yang diupayakan berupa pendampingan dan penerapan managemen marketing berbasis Digital Campaign  yang terdiri dari penerapan influenser marketing dan Affiliate Marketing, Radio and Television Advertaising, Social Media Marketing (SMM), Email Marketing, Instant Messaging Marketing. Pendekatan yang ditawarkan untuk merealisasikan pengabdian ini melalui model pemberdayaan masyarakat. Hasil pengabdian dapat dilihat dari gambaran jumlah interaksi setiap postingan menggunakan Search Engine Optimization (SEO), bahwa managemen marketing berbasis Digital Campaign mampu menarik perhatian masyarakat pengguna media sosial dengan nilai jangkauan tertinggi mencapai 1.600 dan terendah 393 jangkauan untuk empat postingan terpopuler, adapun interaksi tertinggi mencapai 245 dan terendah 86 interaksi untuk empat postingan terpopuler yang di publikasikan sejak tanggal 13 Juni sampai dengan 21 September 2022, dan diharapkan akan terus-menerus meningkat. Publikasi yang massif tersebut diharapkan akan sejalan dengan penambahan jumlah member Lkp Daradaeng Gymnastic untuk kemudian mampu meningkatkan finansialnya
KONSULTASI PUBLIK RANCANGAN QANUN PENANGANAN PENGUNGSI DARI LUAR NEGERI BERSAMA PEMERINTAH DAN MASYARAKAT DI LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Faisal Faisal , Mukhlis Mukhlis , Basri Hasan , Muksalmina Muksalmina , Abidin Zainal , Iskandar Hadi , Listriani Sophia
Published: April 2023

Salah satu bentuk datang orang asing ke Indonesia yakni pengungsi. Pengungsi merupakan orang asing yang berada di wilayah Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia dikarenakan oleh ketakutan akan terjadinya persekusi dari negara asalnya dengan alasan-alasan ras, suku, agama, kebangsaan, anggota kelompok sosial tertentu, perbedaan politik serta tidak mendapatkan perlindungan dari negara asalnya. Pengungsi merupakan bentuk datangnya orang asing yang mempunyai ciri berbeda dengan perpindahan penduduk, sehingga berpengaruh terhadap mekanisme perlindungan yang diterapkan. Realitas sosial saat ini, masyarakat Aceh dihadapkan dengan kedatangan pengungsi dari luar negeri. Yayasan geutanyoe mencatat kedatangan pengungsi Rohingya ke Aceh sejak Tahun 2009-2022 sebanyak 17 kali, yaitu Tahun 2009-2021 sebanyak 15 kali dan Tahun 2022 ada dua kali, Kedatangan pengungsi tersebut sebagai bagian dari tamu yang diperlakukan secara kemanusiaan dan adat setempat. Pemulia jame merupakan suatu tradisi yang melekat bagi masyarakat Aceh tanpa membedakan suku, bangsa yang harus dilayani secara baik dan sesuai dengan syari’at Islam. Perlindungan terhadap pengungsi pada dasarnya merupakan tanggung jawab setiap negara. Masalah perlindungan kepada pengungsi menjadi masalah internasional, namun sampai saat ini Aceh belum mempunyai peraturan khusus mengenai penanganan pengungsi dari luar negeri yang masuk ke dalam wilayah Aceh. Hal ini menjadi masalah karena Aceh salah satu tujuan yang didatangi pengungsi luar negeri sehingga tentunya perlu mendorong Pemerintah Aceh untuk membuat suatu peraturan pemerintah atau Qanun khusus untuk menangani pengungsi luar negeri yang masuk kedalam wilayah Aceh
PENYULUHAN MENTAL HEALTH UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN MENTAL REMAJA
Authors: Sarmini Sarmini , Putri Angga , Maria Cica , Syahrias Lisastri , Mustika Ita
Published: April 2023

Kesehatan mental adalah  sebuah kondisi seseorang terbebas dari gejala-gejala gangguan mental. Seseorang yang disebut sehat mental ialah yang  dapat berfungsi secara normal dalam  menjalankan hidupnya, menyesuaikan diri agar dapat  menghadapi masalah yang ada di sepanjang hidup dengan menggunakan kemampuan pengolahan stres. Kondisi kestabilan kesehatan mental dan fisik saling mempengaruhi. Di Indonesia, diketahui anak  usia remaja (15-24 tahun) menunjukkan persentase depresi sebesar 6,2%. Depresi berat akan berpotensi untuk menyakiti diri sendiri (self harm) hingga yang  palimg parah adalah bunuh diri dan  di Indonesia  mencapai 10.000. Kegitan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini mempunyai tujuan untuk  meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang   Kesehatan Mental pada remaja dan cara penanganannya.  Pelaksanaan pada Juni 2022, dengan metode penyuluhan terhadap siswa SMP Islam Nabilah, Batam. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode penyuluhan. Dan hasilnya bahwa dari 141 anak, sebanyak 21% remaja menyatakan pernah mengalami perselisihan dan 81% remaja menyatakan pernah mengalami konflik dengan teman sebayanya di sekolah, dan sudah cukup baik dalam penangannya.
Thirty years of economic transition in the former Soviet Union: Microeconomic and institutional dimensions
Authors: Dabrowski Marek
Published: April 2023

The post-communist transition in the former Soviet Union (FSU) cannot be considered entirely successful, especially in the political and institutional spheres. Nevertheless, in the economic sphere, the transition process succeeded in rebuilding the foundations of market economies based on private ownership by the early 2000s, even if the adopted­ policies and institutions have proved suboptimal and distortive in many countries. The transition experience in the FSU region has demonstrated a correlation between political and economic reforms, with a strong impact of the former on the latter. The deficit of democracy, civil freedoms and the rule of law has negatively impacted the course of the economic transition, causing significant delay, distortions and partial reversals.
Radiation-Induced Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma after Breast Conserving Therapy: Case Report
Authors: Miranda Tainara Rodrigues , Chenu Marie Nathalie , Figueiredo Camila de Carvalho , Barbosa Marcelo Morais , Jucá Patricia Chaves de Freitas Campos
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Breast sarcoma is a rare form of malignancy that arises from connective tissue, comprising less than 5% of all sarcomas. Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS) of the breast is a rare and aggressive subtype of radiation-induced sarcoma that can occur in treated breast cancer patients. The diagnosis is challenging and often missed due to the low incidence, long latency period, unspecific imaging finding, and difficulties in clinical and histological detection. Case report: A 56-year-old woman was diagnosed with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer in 2013 and underwent breast-conserving therapy (BCT). After five years follow-up, she developed mastalgia and breast induration, and after mammography and ultrasound without suspicious lesions, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed and showed a highly suggestive malignancy mass measuring 8.0 cm and invading the chest wall. The core biopsy revealed a spindle cells malignant tumor, negative for pan cytokeratin and most of immuno-histochemical markers, suggesting sarcoma, but requiring investigation of surgical specimen to exclude metaplastic carcinoma. She underwent Halsted radical mastectomy, full-thickness left anterior chest wall resection contemplating segments of the 4th and 5th ribs and reconstruction with synthetic mesh. The surgical specimen evidenced a UPS with clear margins. The patient had good postoperative recovery and remains in follow-up with the mastology team. Conclusion: This report shows that radiation-induced sarcomas of the breast can be difficult to diagnose, and how later treatment can demand a major surgery with higher morbidity. Prognosis may improve if detected early.
Garcés, Fernando (Coord.) (2023). Educación superior y pueblos indígenas en el contexto del Covid-19. (1ª Ed.) Universidad Politécnica Salesiana/Abya Yala
Authors: García José Luis
Published: April 2023

Esta es una reseña del libro Educación superior y pueblos indígenas en el contexto del Covid-19, escrito por Fernando Garcés y publicado por la Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, Editorial Abya Yala. Esta obra representa una radiografía oportuna de la forzada y anárquica migración del sistema educativo presencial a uno completamente virtual, y de las estrategias emergentes que utilizaron estudiantes indígenas (y sus familias), docentes e instituciones de educación superior para no interrumpir del todo el proceso formativo debido a la crisis sociosanitaria.  El texto en su conjunto es un aporte novedoso que servirá como marco de referencia para muchas otras investigaciones respecto a la temática, partiendo de la idea de que los estragos generados por la crisis sociosanitaria recién se encuentran en un proceso de evaluación por parte de la comunidad científica internacional. En particular, los científicos sociales latinoamericanos tienen la ominosa tarea de reflexionar sobre el mundo y sus desigualdades antes y después del COVID-19 para visibilizar también algunas estrategias perversas que el capitalismo ha utilizado en el marco de la crisis para generar réditos económicos a costa del dolor de las personas.
A tutela legal e a previsão constitucional de criminalização: uma análise da teoria do bem jurídico e dos mandados de criminalização
Authors: Santos Thales Messias dos , Junqueira Gustavo Octaviano Diniz
Published: April 2023

É sabido que a Constituição Federal é analítica, detalhando normas, abordando temas abrangentes e tratando pormenores de assuntos. Na tutela dos valores constitucionais e proteção dos bens jurídicos, o texto constitucional cuidou de eleger algumas condutas para necessariamente serem tuteladas pelo Direito Penal, seja de forma explícita ou implícita.
Alienação parental na perspectiva jurídico-social
Authors: Leite Luccas André Romualdo
Published: April 2023

O presente artigo objetiva estudar a alienação parental a partir das mudanças pelas quais passa a família brasileira na atualidade. Para tanto, foram abordados o conceito de família, bem como os princípios protetores das crianças e adolescentes, com destaque para o fenômeno da síndrome da alienação parental, uma enfermidade que acomete os filhos em casos de disputa judicial entre os seus genitores. Ademais, também foi analisada a prática da alienação parental como um fenômeno social e jurídico, seu conceito, suas características e suas consequências no direito brasileiro. A metodologia utilizada no estudo foi a compilação bibliográfica através da revisão da literatura, tendo como base os autores que abordam a temática trabalhada. Partindo desta doutrina e dos dispositivos jurídicos examinados, como a própria Constituição Federal (1988), o Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (1990) e a Lei da Alienação Parental (Lei nº 12.318/2010), têm-se as ferramentas necessárias à regulamentação e identificação das práticas alienantes, conseguindo evitá-las ou puni-las para que o menor sofra o mínimo possível. Por fim, chegou-se à conclusão de que o genitor alienante poderá ser responsabilizado civilmente pelos danos causados a criança ou adolescente e ao outro genitor, por ferir a sua dignidade humana dos atingidos, por todo o desgaste emocional gerado e pelo tempo perdido na convivência entre genitor e filho, que não se recupera.
Analysis of tobacco productivity in Mexico between 1980 and 2020 through the KLEMS methodology
Authors: Luquez Gaitan Carlos Ernesto , Revilla-Chaviano Alejandro , Soca-Cabrera José Ramón , Chaviano-Rodríguez Nadia Rosa
Published: April 2023

Abstract
Objective: Tobacco production experienced a gradual growth during the first half of the 20th century, but its increase has been truncated in the last four decades. The objective of the study is to analyze the productivity of tobacco in Mexico in order to certify its importance in Mexican society and to measure its productivity.
Design/methodology/approach: The article presents an analysis of tobacco’s productivity in Mexico in the 1980-2020 period, through the KLEMS methodology. Analysis of census samples from the period studied has confirmed the decrease experienced by this agricultural production.
Results: The importance of production has been visibly decreased within macroeconomic factors such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which leads to a loss of participation of this agricultural product both in the national and international context. This has resulted in the contraction, in addition, ostensibly, of the number of jobs that are directly related to this agricultural activity and the ulterior consequences that come up for the family economy.
Limitations on study/implications: The statistical records from the period 1980 to 2020 were taken into account, since there were no records available before 1980.
Findings/conclusions: Through the research results, the decrease experienced by the tobacco industry from 1980 to 2020 was confirmed, and also that production will disappear at the industrial level.
Evaluation of the efficiency of rhizobial biofertilizers in guava crop (Psidium guajava L.) using statistical quality control.
Authors: Rincón-Molina Francisco A. , Rincón-Molina Clara I. , Manzano-Gómez Luis A. , RINCON ROSALES REINER
Published: April 2023

The objective of this work was to apply statistical quality control to evaluate the efficiency of biofertilizers for the sustainable development of guava (Psidium guajava) crops in Chiapas, Mexico. Physicochemical parameters were analyzed to determine soil fertility in guava crops. The structure and diversity of the bacterial community was studied by structural metagenomics. A quality control statistical analysis was applied to determine the effect of biofertilization on the growth and production of the guava plant crop. Rhizobial biofertilization significantly improved the growth and production of the guava crop. S. mexicanum ITTG-R7 stood out as a PGPB species that can contribute to the growth of guava plants and also improve the quality and functionality of the soil. Phytotechnical management, agricultural inputs, soil nature, labor, raw material were the main causes that are related to low yield in guava cultivation. Experimental statistical analyzes and quality control are effective tools to determine the efficiency of biofertilizers in fruit crops.
Vitrification of White-tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus) oocytes with sucrose or trehalose for in vitro maturation and fertilization.
Authors: Rubio-Santillanes Verónica A. , Antillón-Ruiz Javier , Romo Salvador , Rodríguez-Almeida Felipe A. , Álvarez-Gallardo Horacio , Rodríguez-Suástegui José Luis , Hernández-Pichardo Ernesto , Rodríguez-Santillán Patricia , Delgado-Tiburcio Guadalupe A. , Kjelland Michael E. Michael E.
Published: April 2023

Objective: Evaluate the White-tailed Deer (WTD) in vitro embryo production (IVP) and oocytes vitrified with Trehalose (TH) or Sucrose (SC).
Design/methodology/approach: Total vitrified oocytes were placed into two different groups: TH (n=60) and SC (n=61). Samples were selected and analyzed for viability evaluation TH (n=5) and SC (n=5), nuclear status (NS) TH (n=4) and SC (n=5), Germinal Vesicle (GV), Metaphase I, or not evaluable (NE) after warming. In vitro maturation (IVM) was conducted for 36 h in supplemented TCM-199 medium. Immediately afterwards, oocyte NS was evaluated (n=88) [(GV, MI=immature), (MII=mature)]. In vitro fertilization (IVF) was performed in supplemented TALP medium for 24 h using frozen WTD semen (3x106 sperm/mL), NS was classified [Fertilized (F), Not fertilized (NF), or NE].
Results: After warming, viability for the TH group (n=5) was 60% versus 40% for SC group (n=5), however, oocytes in both groups were immature (GV and MI stage). For IVM, NS evaluations of the TH group (n=38) revealed no maturation versus 2% in the SC group (n=50) (MII stage=matured). IVF evaluations for the TH group (n=10) revealed no fertilization compared to 20% in the SC group (n=5). A statistical difference (p>0.05) was not found between the TH and SC groups.
Limitations on study/implications: White-tailed Deer in vitro embryo production is not well documented.
Findings/conclusions: Future research with a larger number of WTD oocytes is needed for further evaluation of oocyte vitrification IVP techniques as a model for endangered cervids.
El desarrollo económico, político y social en México: antecedentes y etapa 1940-2018
Authors:   Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Villalobos López José Antonio
Published: April 2023

Este ensayo se encuentra estructurado dentro del método histórico, con un paradigma hermenéutico, con fuentes indirectas y con enfoque cualitativo. La nación mexicana ha vivido turbulencias económicas y políticas durante su historia; la época colonial se registró durante tres siglos, desde la conquista prehispánica; el nacimiento y con-solidación del México independiente abarcó 60 años del siglo xix; la estabilidad y crecimiento económico del país se observa de 1870 a 1910. Después de la etapa pos-revolucionaria, las políticas económicas nacionalistas de Cárdenas sirven como pre-decesoras de la expansión económica que se viviría de 1940 a 1970, con los modelos de crecimiento sin estabilización (1940-1954) y con el desarrollo estabilizador o mi-lagro económico mexicano (1955-1970). A partir de 1982, dos corrientes ideológicas encabezan una disputa por la nación: los llamados nacionalistas revolucionarios y los neoliberales, donde estos últimos resultaron vencedores y dominaron el país durante más de tres décadas en los ámbitos políticos, económicos y académicos (1985-2018). El sistema político se considera como un sistema presidencialista y se mantiene duran-te 60 años (1940-2000), cuando el Partido Revolucionario Institucional (pri) pierde por primera vez las elecciones presidenciales. A partir de 2004 se promulga la Ley de Desarrollo Social y su respectivo reglamento, con el objetivo de asentar el disfrute de las políticas públicas que beneficien a la población mexicana.
Fiscal Consolidation and Economic Growth in Post-Transition EU Countries
Authors: Burnać Paško , Visković Josip , Nikolić Nikša
Published: April 2023

Concerns about sustainability of public finances during global economic crisis in 2008 resulted in stronger implementation of fiscal consolidation measures. The literature does not offer a consensus on the impact of these measures. Empirical research offers a rationale for both contractionary and expansionary effect of fiscal consolidation on economic activity. Studies that examine the macroeconomic and fiscal effects of consolidation in developed countries are neither frequent nor have a long history, while the same effects in the post-transition countries are un-investigated. This paper tries to shed some light on this relationship. The research results do not support the expansionary fiscal consolidation hypothesis. Therefore, descriptive analysis suggests that, apart from minor corrections of current account of the balance of payment and lower labor costs, fiscal consolidation in post-transition countries did not achieve declared goals such as economic growth. The results of the analysis have to be observed with caution. Namely, this research did not include an econometric estimate of the effects of fiscal consolidation, which would take into consideration other factors (control variables) that affect the observed fiscal and macroeconomic variables.
Xây dựng tô-pô mạng liên kết 3 chiều dựa trên kiến trúc DSN nhằm thích ứng cài đặt thực tế
Authors: Văn Nguyễn Khanh
Published: April 2023

The highly rising demands today in high performance computing or building big data centers make most of traditional interconnection network topologies become outdated. Currently, to develop new types of high performance network, random topologies such as using random shortcuts, small-world models, are promising research directions. In this paper, we develop a new 3D topology named 3D-DSN based on the principles of Distributed Shortcut Network (DSN) [1] to support saving cable length. The main idea is to use a 2D-Torus as the base structure instead of a 1D-Ring as in [1]. Furthermore, the set of shortcuts are distributed in both directions of 2D-Torus and the routing logic is extended to 5 phases instead of 3 phases as in [1]. We also give the analyses of topology properties in both theoretical and experiment aspects, then conclude that 3D-DSN is more realistic than the basic DSN and provide a nice trade-off between network diameter (or average path length) and cable cost.
Alternative school discipline principles and interventions: An overview of the literature
Authors: Jean-Pierre Johanne , Parris-Drummond Sylvia
Published: April 2023

Increasing evidence shows that punitive discipline is ineffective and
detrimental. Using empowerment theory and the opportunity-to-learn
conceptual framework, this literature review seeks to broaden school
personnel’s knowledge of alternative discipline interventions. Searching
ERIC and JSTOR databases, we looked for English language, North
American literature published between 1996 and 2016 that discussed
alternative individual and school-wide disciplinary approaches. The
literature we found indicates that punitive measures are
counter-productive; that several alternative disciplinary models share
common principles; and that studies point to favourable outcomes of some
alternative school discipline models. While the transition towards
alternative discipline may require additional resources and years of
adjustment, a healthier school climate can foster the empowerment and
academic achievement of marginalized students.
Small Town State of Mind: A case study on local government communication and discourses of diversity in rural communities
Authors: McGeer Heather
Published: April 2023

This Major Research Project examines how a small-town government - the Town of Halton Hills - engaged in the discussion of diversity and inclusion in Council meetings and official Town communications. Theoretically and methodologically informed by concepts such as the urban/rural divide and the "rural idyll", localism, and diversity discourse policies and practices, this study fills an important gap in government communication research.
The Digital Demographic: Content Consumption Habits of the 18 to 25 Year Old Audience
Authors: Kolodkin Alex
Published: April 2023

This Major Research Paper examines television content consumption habits of the digital demographic. The research presented is to shed light on opportunities for content producers and broadcasters to engage the digital demographic given the rapid changes in media distribution platforms. This study examines changes in the digital demographic’s content consumption habits, attitudes, preferences, and beliefs. First, ‘the digital demographic’ is defined as a new term for the media industry. The exploratory study reveals that they watch more content online than on traditional platforms and a vast majority access content on illegitimate platforms. Second, industry experts were interviewed to provide insights on the ways the broadcasting industry is adapting to this digital shift. This study argues for the need to acknowledge that consumption habits are changing and that it is necessary to redevelop business models to reengage the digital demographic. 
عملية تعليم اللغة العربية في المدرسة العالية الإسلامية الأهليّة بادنج غنتينج
Authors: Iswanda Ardila , Aisyah Devy
Published: April 2023

مستخلص البحث:

الغرض من هذا البحث لوصفية عن مادة تعليم، وطريقة تعليم، ووسيلة تعليم، وتقويم تعليم، ومشكلة تعليم اللغة العربية في المدرسة العالية الإسلامية الأهليّة بادنج غنتينج. هذا البحث يستعمل المدخل الكيفي بمنهج دراسة حالة. وأما طريقة جمع البيانات هي الملاحظة والمقابلة والوثائق. و أما تصحيح البيانات بتثليث طريقة. نتائج هذا البحث فيما يأتي: مادة تعليم اللغة العربية مأخوذة من كتاب اللغة العربية على قرار وزارة الشؤون الدينية رقم 183 لعام 2019 والتي تتكون من مهارة الاستماع، والكلام، والقراءة، والكتابة وقواعد. طريقة تعليم هي طريقة القواعد والترجمة، وطريقة القراءة، وطريقة المباشرة، وطريقة الإملاء. وأما وسيلة تعليم سبورات، وأقلام الحبر، وكتب اللغة العربية، وممسحة، وصورات، والأشياء المحيط. تقويم تعليم اختبار الإملاء، واختبار قراءة النص وترجمته، والحوار أو التحدث مباشرة إلى المدرس باللغة العربية، واختبار القواعد هو تحديد موضع كلمة من الجملة أو إعطاء حركات في الجملة. مشكلات تعليم اللغة العربية يعني بعضهم عدم إتقان المفردات للطلاب، بعضهم لا يقرأ الطلاب النص العربي بشكل صحيح لأنهم لا يجيدون قراءة القرآن، وأحيانا مادة تعليم اللغة العربية صعوبة على الطلاب، ونقص الكتب العربية ووسائل التعليم الأخرى لمساعدة عملية تعليم اللغة العربية.

 

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe learning materials, learning methods, learning media, learning evaluations, and obstacles to learning Arabic at MAS Plus Padang Ganting. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection methods are observation, interviews and documentation. The technique of guaranteeing the validity of the data is by using source triangulation, method triangulation, and discussion . The Arabic language teaching material is taken from the Arabic language book on the decision of the Ministry of Religious Affairs No. 183 of 2019, which consists of the skill of listening, speaking, reading, writing and grammar. The learning methods used are grammar and translation methods, reading methods, directness methods, and dictation methods. The learning media are blackboards, ink pens, Arabic books, erasers, pictures, and objects around them. The evaluation of Arabic learning is a dictation test, a text reading and translation test, dialogue or speaking directly with a teacher in Arabic, and a grammar test by determining the position of words in sentences or giving lines in sentences. Obstacles in teaching Arabic, namely some students lack vocabulary mastery, some students do not read Arabic texts properly because they are not good at reading the Qur'an, and sometimes Arabic material is difficult for students to understand, and the lack of Arabic books and other learning media to assist the process of teaching Arabic.
رؤيا مستقبلية لوعي الإنسان التاريخي الكائن و الممكن قراءة فلسفية لخطاب رواية ساعة الصفر لعبد المجيد سباطة
Authors: IAIN SAS ISKANDI , Lazrak Imad
Published: April 2023

إن الوعي بالقراءة المركبة للتاريخ البشري ضرورة ملحة لبناء وعي الإنسان بالماضي والحاضر والمستقبل ورؤياه للعالم، لذلك نعتمد على -الرؤية المركبة-لإدغار موران قصد تفكيك بنية خطاب روائي فلسفي ينطلق من التساؤل حول الحرب التي جمعت بين مسلمي البوسنة والهرسك، ومسيحيي صربيا، هذه الحرب التي جعلت من الدين غاية في افتعالها فحين ممكن أن يكون مجرد وسيلة، كما أن العلاقة الرابطة بين الأزمنة الثلاثة مصيرية في بناء التاريخ وتشكيل وعي الإنسان بذاته، فلا يمكن الحديث عن حاضر ومستقبل قويين ورؤيا واعية للعالم، دون الرؤيا المركبة للتاريخ البشري.