bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
John Locke’s Paraphrase and Notes on the Epistles of St. Paul in the Intellectual Culture of the Eighteenth-Century Church of England, 1707–1800
Authors: Chatterjee Jacob Donald
Published: December 2024

This article presents a new account of the reception of John Locke’s Paraphrase and Notes on the Epistles of St. Paul (1705–7) in the eighteenth-century Church of England. Although the Paraphrase is rarely discussed in studies of the influence of Locke’s writings, this work was widely used by later scholars and clergymen. The fierce early response to the Paraphrase’s apparently heterodox interpretations of St. Paul’s accounts of the Resurrection and the Trinity soon gave way to a more positive appreciation of the work’s merits. Even in these early years, some putatively orthodox divines had found much that was useful in the Paraphrase. After 1730, such positive readings of the Paraphrase became more prevalent. The growing status of Locke’s philosophy facilitated a re-reading of his religious writings. The Paraphrase was lauded in Biblical commentaries, educational writings, sermons, and systematic treatises. Scholars and clergymen frequently imbibed Locke’s hermeneutic principles; his judicious comments on St. Paul’s style and argumentative strategy; his anti-Calvinist exegesis; and, the contextual knowledge he provided for understanding the epistles. The enduring influence of the Paraphrase also ensured that it was deployed in several significant theological debates around Deism and obligatory subscription to articles of faith.
ESCALATION OF SANCTIONS PRESSURE: NEW RISKS FOR RUSSIA’S FOREIGN TRADE
Authors: Ushkalova D.I.
Published: December 2024

The article examines the specifics of the escalation of sanctions pressure on Russia in 2024
and its impact on Russian foreign trade. It is shown that the current modification of the sanctions policy of unfriendly countries, implemented since the end of 2023, is aimed at finally “disconnecting” Russia from the commodity markets of unfriendly and many neutral countries and is implemented through active opposition to the Russian strategy of circumventing restrictions, including by scaling secondary sanctions, as well as expanding the lists of sanctioned goods, individuals and legal entities. The risks of unwinding the “sanctions spiral” for Russia’s exports and imports are highlighted, taking into account the global markets conditions.
PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY OF THE EAEU: IMPACT OF EXTERNAL SHOCKS AND PROSPECTS FOR ACHIEVING TECHNOLOGICAL SOVEREIGNTY
Authors: Dorzhieva V.V.
Published: December 2024

T he article presents the results of the analysis of the main trends and features of the strategic partnership of the EAEU countries in the pharmaceutical industry. The influence of external shocks on the development of the pharmaceutical industry and the common market of medicines in the EAEU is analyzed. It is shown that the pharmaceutical industry is characterized by high sensitivity to external shocks and is very dependent on imports. The main problems of import substitution in the industry under study and the measures taken at the supranational level to overcome them are presented. The process of industrial cooperation in the field of production and development of pharmaceutical products, as well as the implementation of joint projects included in the “EAEU Industrialization Map”, is analyzed.
STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS OF THE RUSSIAN LABOR MARKET: EFFECTS OF SANCTIONS RESTRICTIONS
Authors: Akhapkin N.Yu.
Published: December 2024

After February 2022, when the sanctions pressure on Russia radically increased, the conditions and factors of development of the national labor market changed significantly. Despite the decrease in the unemployment rate, which reached a minimum for the entire period of observations conducted by Rosstat in accordance with the ILO methodology, the tension in this market did not decrease. Its nature changed. Structural problems came to the fore. The transition of the economy after a relatively short recession to growth led not only to the preservation, but also to an increase in demand for labor. It became so significant that even with the maintenance of labor supply volumes, the problem of labor shortage sharply worsened, becoming a systemic problem. Its main indicators are a record decline in unemployment and an acceleration in the growth rate of vacancies. New priorities for economic development have led to shifts in the employment structure. Regional labor markets, especially those with persistently high unemployment, have received additional impetus for development. In their totality, the sanctions restrictions, coupled with changes in economic policy as a response to increased geopolitical challenges, have led to a change in the functioning of the Russian labor market. Statistical analysis allows us to assess the scale and nature of these changes, but the question of how sustainable they are remains open.
Fun-Ing: Applying a Playful and Embodied Pedagogical Approach to an Online Poetry Workshop in the Mobile Arts for Peace Project
Authors: Huxley Sarah
Published: December 2024

This paper presents how a playful and embodied educational approach (fun-ing) (xxxx, 2023) was applied to an international online poetry workshop for young people to foreground qualities of learning experience, rather than outcomes alone. The methodology of fun-ing is grounded in a reflexive and emplaced ethnographic approach (Pink, 2011), in which the performing body-mind is perceived as encountering its surroundings and the material elements (living/non-living). By applying the Six Guiding Principles of fun-ing (xxxx, 2023), to design and analyse an online poetry workshop, organised as part of the xxx AHRC-funded project, the paper shows that the principles, originally derived from a doctoral study, can be used in other non-formal learning contexts. The principles are a useful tool to support creative educationalists to shape joyful and novel learning experiences. Ultimately, the paper calls for further contextually specific adaptations of the fun-ing principles by educationalists, artists, and researchers alike.
The Effect of React Strategy in Augmented Reality-Based Applications on The Problem-Solving Skills of Teacher Candidates
Authors: Koç-Akran Sevda
Published: December 2024

The main purpose of this research is to determine the effect of the REACT strategy in augmented reality applications on the problem-solving skills of teacher candidates. A parallel mixed method, which converges from mixed research designs, was used in the research.  The study group of the research consists of 50 teacher candidates studying at the Faculty of Education at Siirt University. The REACT strategy rubric was used as a data collection tool in the quantitative dimension, and a semi-structured interview form, the researcher's and participant's diaries were used in the qualitative dimension. Quantitative data were analyzed with a computer package program and qualitative data were subjected to content analysis with the MAXQDA program. In addition, excerpts were made from stories, researcher's and participant's diaries, and semi-structured interview forms through document analysis, thus diversifying the data. As a result of the research, the problem-solving and critical thinking skills of the participants improved in the REACT strategy used in AR applications. During the experiencing step of the REACT strategy, which consists of interrelated steps, participants encountered problems and received support from their friends to solve these problems.
Mucha-Habermann Disease Complicated by Post-Treatment Scabies Pruritus: A Case Report
Authors: Nawodi Weerasekara Ranasinghe Arachchige Dona Kashmira , Mchaik Jawad , Osman Madihah , Sinojia Kiritkumar Shaan
Published: December 2024

Mucha-Habermann disease, or Pityriasis Lichenoides et Varioliformis Acuta (PLEVA), is a rare dermatological illness marked by the abrupt emergence of reddish-brown papules, some of which may develop into necrotic lesions. Misdiagnosis of PLEVA can lead to unnecessary treatments and adverse symptoms.
A 13-year-old boy was receiving ongoing scabies treatment. He came to the hospital with worsening skin lesions and systemic symptoms like headaches, weakness, and a burning sensation in the affected areas. Examining his arms, thighs, and trunk revealed lesions at different phases of development, such as tiny papules, vesicles, and necrotic-crusted patches. The diagnosis was confirmed by a skin biopsy that showed perivascular lymphocytic inflammation, spongiosis, and parakeratosis—all of which are characteristic characteristics of PLEVA. The patient's condition was made worse by the misdiagnosis and prolonged scabies treatment, which also resulted in excruciating itchiness. Erythromycin, triamcinolone, antihistamines, and topical steroids were provided to the patient. Significant progress was seen after two weeks, and the active lesions disappeared in a month, leaving behind varioliform scars and patches with changed pigmentation.
This case underscores how crucial it is to make an appropriate diagnosis when a patient presents with a chronic or uncommon dermatological illness. In addition to delaying required treatment, misdiagnosing PLEVA as a more prevalent illness, like scabies, can cause needless difficulties and patient suffering.

Key words: Pityriasis Lichenoides et Varioliformis Acuta, Mucha-Habermann disease, post-treatment scabies pruritus, Pityriasis Lichenoides Chronica.
PENENTUAN SKALA PRIORITAS PERBAIKAN JALAN DENGAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS PADA PERKEBUNAN SAWIT
Authors: Setiawati Kartika , Wisnu Prabowo Andry , Wahyu Inggar
Published: December 2024

Tanaman kelapa sawit membutuhkan waktu sekitar empat tahun untuk menghasilkan buah yang dapat diolah menjadi minyak sawit mentah atau crude palm oil (CPO). Aspek yang tidak kalah penting dalam menunjang perolehan buah yaitu pada bidang infrastruktur jalan maupun jembatan sehingga dibutuhkan perawatan dan perbaikan secara berkala. Saat ini prioritas perbaikan jalan hanya dilakukan pada ruas yang akan dilalui pada hari itu dikarenakan tidak adanya data yang mengontrol ruas jalan yang perlu dilakukan perbaikan secara terjadwal. Berdasarkan latar belakang yang telah dikemukakan dapat disimpulkan tujuan dari pembuatan tugas akhir ini adalah untuk mengetahui penentuan prioritas perbaikan perawatan ruas jalan pada afdeling OI PT TBM, mengetahui pengaruh metode AHP dalam menentukan prioritas perbaikan dan perawatan ruas jalan pada afdeling OI PT TBM dan mengetahui biaya penghematan dari penerapan metode AHP pada penentuan prioritas perbaikan. Metode penelitian pembuatan data pada penelitian kali ini dilakukan dengan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) merupakan suatu model pendukung keputusan yang dikembangkan oleh Thomas L. Saaty. Model pendukung keputusan ini akan menguraikan masalah multifaktor atau multikriteria yang kompleks menjadi suatu hirarki, adapun keuntungan dari metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) adalah Struktur yang berhirarki, sebagai konsekuensi dari kriteria yang dipilih sampai pada sub kriteria yang paling dalam Serta dapat memperhitungkan validitas sampai dengan batas toleransi konsistensi berbagai kriteria dan alternatif yang dipilih si pengambil keputusan dan juga AHP mempunyai kemampuan untuk memecahkan masalah yang multiobjektif dan multiobjektif yang berdasarkan pada perbandingan preferensi dari setiap elemen dalam hirarki. Sehingga pada penelitian ini dapat dihasilkan penentuan skala prioritas perbaikan jalan yang efisien dengan mempertimbangkan segala aspek. Pada penggunaan metode ini dapat dihasilkan keuntungan pada perusahaan sebesar lima puluh empat juta dan penghematan sebesar lebih dari dua belas juta dalam satu bulan. Keberhasilan penggunaan metode ini harus dibarengi dengan tetap dilakukannya perawatan meskipun saat musim kemarau tidak terdapat kerusakan dan laporan tentang kerusakan harus dilakukan oleh semua pegawai yang mengetahuinya
PERANCANGAN SISTEM OTOMASI MESIN PEMBUAT WADAH MAKAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DARI PELEPAH PINANG BERBASIS PLC
Authors: Prasetyani Lin , Cahya Khairunnisa , Iqbal Muhammad , Zalfa Naila , Mulyanto Pengki
Published: December 2024

Upaya mengurangi penggunaan styrofoam dan mendukung keberlanjutan lingkungan, dikembangkan sebuah mesin pembuat wadah makanan ramah lingkungan yang memanfaatkan pelepah pinang sebagai bahan baku utama. Mesin ini dirancang untuk melakukan proses otomatis mulai dari pembersihan, pemotongan, pemanasan, pembentukan, coating hingga providing sinar UV terhadap wadah makanan. Sistem ini dilengkapi dengan antarmuka Human Machine Interface (HMI) berbasis Programmable Logic Control (PLC) guna mempermudah pengoperasian dan monitoring. HMI memungkinkan operator untuk mengontrol dan memantau seluruh proses produksi secara efisien. Sistem PLC mengotomatiskan alur kerja dan memastikan konsistensi serta kualitas produk yang dihasilkan. Implementasi teknologi ini tidak hanya meningkatkan K3 produksi tetapi juga mendukung inisiatif ramah lingkungan dengan memanfaatkan bahan baku alami. Pengujian dan evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa mesin ini mampu menghasilkan wadah makanan berkualitas yang sesuai dengan standar industri. Selain itu, penggunaan pelepah pinang sebagai bahan baku menawarkan solusi berkelanjutan yang dapat mengurangi dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan. Mesin pembuat wadah makanan ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam pengembangan produk sekali pakai ramah lingkungan.
EFISIENSI PENGAMBILAN DATA PENJUALAN PRODUK PADA SAP HYBRIS MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI ROBOTIC PROCESS AUTOMATION (RPA) DI PT PQRS
Authors: Sasmito Budi Utomo  , Nika Gusma Alifya , Tessar Radiputro Muhammad
Published: December 2024

PT PQRS merupakan salah satu dealer resmi mobil Toyota di Indonesia. PQRS melakukan pemasaran dan penjualan secara digital melalui platform digital PQRS Digiroom. Pemasaran digital pada PQRS Digiroom sumber data yang digunakan untuk membuat kontennya berasal dari data penjualan (paid order) produk pada ERP SAP Hybris. Produk terbagi menjadi tiga kategori yaitu mobil baru, paket servis, dan aksesoris mobil. Kondisi saat ini admin SAP Hybris mengambil data penjualan produk dalam waktusebulan sekali secara manual dan membutuhkan waktu rata-rata 120 menit. Masalah pengambilan data yang relatif lama ini menjadi inisiatif untuk melakukan perbaikan proses pekerjaan pengambilan data agar lebih efisien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan efisiensi dengan otomatisasi pengambilan data penjualan produk pada ERP SAP Hybris. Otomatisasi pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode Robotic ProcessAutomation (RPA). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa otomatisasi pengambilan data penjualan melalui implementasi RPA berhasil dilakukan efisiensi dalam waktu rata-rata 62 menit atau berkurang 48% dari waktu sebelumnya.
THE POSSIBILITIES OF QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF SINGLE-PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF THYROID DISEASES
Authors: ABDRAKHMAN L. , AMANKULOV Zh. , KAIDAROVA D. , IBRAEV A. , SADIBEKOVA A. , ABDRASILOVA Zh.
Published: December 2024

Relevance: The main pathologies of the thyroid gland (TG) include hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, nodular goiter, autoimmune diseases (AIT), and cancer. An increase in morbidity from TG pathologies in the Republic of Kazakhstan requires more efficient diagnostic and treatment methods.The study aimed to determine the diagnostic value of SPECT with sodium pertechnetate (99mТс) quantitative parameters in TG pathologies.Methods: The study involved 112 patients. SPECT assessment of the TG was carried out using a Philips Forte gamma camera and a radionuclide drug – 99mТс. A boxplot diagram was used for statistical analysis of the results, with which the data was visualized, as well as SPSS software ver-sion 21.0 and Microsoft Office Excel.Results: Of the 112 patients, 96 (85.7%) were women, and 16 (14.3%) were men. The participants were aged from 10 to 89 years, with a mean age of 50.9 years. The median administered activity of the 99mТс was 160 MBq. The analysis showed that the largest proportion of patients with SPECT studies of the TG were in the age group over 55 years (37.5%). Regarding the distribution of TG nodules, 47 (42%) patients had nodular formations, including 25 (53.2%) “hot,” 20 (42.6%) “cold,” and 2 (4.3%) “warm.” Classification of thyroid diseases in patients with nodular formation showed that 13 (27.7%) suffered from diffuse goiter, 19 (40.4%) had nodular goiter, 12 (25.5%) had AIT, and 3 (6.4%) patients had cancer. Analysis of the distribution of radiopharmaceutical accumulation in the TG depending on the diagnosis showed that the median accumulation of radiopharmaceuticals in cancer was 0.6, in AIT – 1.15, and in diffuse and nodular goiter – approximately 1.5 and 1.7, respectively.Conclusion: Our study confirms the importance of quantitative SPECT parameters for understanding the various manifestations and pathological processes in the TG. Future research may improve diagnostic and treatment strategies for this disease by further exploring the relationship be-tween these parameters and various forms of TGC.
ROLE OF MicroRNAs 223, 155, AND 17~92 IN THE REGULATION OF MYELOID-DERIVED SUPPRESSOR CELLS (MDSCS) IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF OBESITY-ASSOCIATED BREAST CANCER
Authors: LUSHOVA A. , KAN S. , ABDOLLA N. , PERFILYEVA Y. , OMARBAYEVA N. , ABDUSATTAROVA Y. , OSTAPCHUK V. , OSTAPCHUK Y.
Published: December 2024

Relevance: Breast cancer (BC) is a pressing global health dilemma due to its high prevalence worldwide. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 2.3 million cases of BC occur each year, and BC is the first leading cause of female cancer deaths globally. Evidence indicates that obesity increases the risk of developing BC, and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) play a significant role in the pathogenesis of both BC and obesity. The primary function of MDSCs is tissue repair and wound healing, which helps prevent uncontrolled inflammation and maintain homeostasis as part of the immune response. However, MDSCs can be reprogrammed by pathological processes due to long-term tissue damage caused by chronic inflammation and cancer, leading to their prolonged expansion and enhanced immunosuppressive activity. The pathological process of obesity-associated and MDSC-associated BC progression remains poorly understood at the molecular level. There is considerable interest in studying microRNAs due to their regulatory roles in various biological processes in different cell types. Recent studies have begun to unravel the crosstalk between microRNAs and MDSCs in cancer. The study aimed to provide summarized data to reveal the mechanisms by which microRNAs influence the activity of MDSC and the course of obesity-associated BC.Methods: We conducted a comprehensive literature search on the web and in Medline (PubMed) и Google Scholar databases until June 7, 2024, in the areas «breast cancer» and/or «obesity» and/or «MDSC» and/or «microRNA.» Based on the literature analysis, microRNA-223, -155, and -1792 were selected as the most significant objects.Results: This review presents data on the expression dynamics of major signal microRNAs (microRNA-223, -155, and -17~92), focusing on their roles in the pathogenesis of BC, obesity, and MDSC regulation; we also summarized and discussed the regulation of MDSCs in the obesity-associated BC by microRNA-223, -155, and -17~92.Conclusion: Based on the literature data analysis, miR-223, -155, and -17~92 may be promising diagnostic and therapeutic cancer biomarkers, including BC, associated with pathological metabolic disorders and impaired functional activity of MDSC.
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTS OF RADIATION ON THE STABILITY OF THE GENOME OF THE POPULATION FROM THE TERRITORIES ADJACENT TO THE SOURCE OF POLLUTION
Authors: BIGALIYEV A. , BEKMANOV B. , GONCHAROVA T. , SHALABAEVA K. , KOZHAKHMETOVA A. , MYRZATAY A.
Published: December 2024

Relevance: The increasing introduction of new mutagenic factors into the human environment increases the frequency of hereditary human diseases associated with exposure to environmental mutagens. In the case of radiation exposure, the problem arises of the need to identify risk groups of people with hypersensitivity since the effect of radiation on the body, in addition to direct effects on its functional subsystems, induces or activates protective systems (repair, adaptation). If the DNA repair system is damaged, the risk of induction of mutation frequency increases. The above highlights the relevance of the research topic and the results obtained.The study aimed to assess the impact of radiation pollution on the stability of the genome and human health, considering the long-term genetic consequences.Materials and methods: Field and laboratory methods were used, such as creating a system of sites for sampling environmental ob-jects, human peripheral blood samples, methods for measuring the radiation activity of objects, and cytogenetic and molecular genetic methods.Results: Gamma activity measurements showed that the radiation level in the surveyed territory of the landfill and adjacent settle-ments was 0.6 to 0.14 mSv/h. Of particular importance in this regard is the study of the mechanisms of individual sensitivity to radiation and the role of the DNA repair system. Molecular genetic studies of the DNA of blood cells and cytogenetic analyses of people living in the zone of influence of the radioactive waste landfill revealed the spread of several mutant genotypes, which indicates the likelihood of an increased risk of environmental diseases in persons with pronounced genome instability. Conclusion: The radiation level on the territory of the landfill and adjacent settlements was 0.6 to 0.14 mSv/h. The analysis of the dis-tribution of people by genotypes in the examined groups showed an increase in the frequency of heterozygous alleles of the XRCC1 repair gene to 35% compared with the control group (10%), and the frequency of homozygous alleles for the Trp/Trp allele does not exceed the control level (3%). In turn, for the XRCC3 gene, there is a slight excess in the frequency of heterozygotes, and the homozygous Thr/Met allele remains at the control level – 21% compared with the control of 2%.
Analysis of the enactment process of the Act On Guarantee Of Status and Rights for Artists through Multiple Streams Model
Authors:   Korean Association of Arts Management, Lee Suhyun , Hwang Seungheum
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the legislative process of the Act on the Protection of the Status and Rights of Artists (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Act’), enacted in 2021, to derive policy implications for protecting and strengthening the rights of artists. To this end, Kingdon’s Multiple Streams Model was applied to systematically examine the stream of problem, politics and policy that influenced the enactment of the law. The Blacklisted cases of 2017 and the #MeToo movement of 2018 shaped the stream of problem, while the inauguration of the Moon Jae-in administration and the verdict in major cases strengthened the political stream. In the policy stream, the Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism collaborated with and artist’s community to form a legislative task force and propose concrete alternatives. Although the ruling party proposed a bill in the 20th National Assembly, it failed to be enacted due to opposition from the opposition parties. Following the inauguration of the 21st National Assembly in 2020, the political process accelerated as the ruling party secured a majority, and a policy window opened with the opposition’s proposal of a bill on art ethics centers. This study confirms that political change and the active participation of artists as policy entrepreneur were critical in driving the legislation. In particular, artists played the role of advocacy by utilizing ‘affect priming’ and framing strategies, and secured strong legislative momentum. As the first qualitative research on the Act, this study provides valuable policy implications for future protection and strengthening of artists’ rights.
A Study on Opera Performance Buyers through Spatiotemporal Clustering Analysis: Focusing on the Case of Busan
Authors:   Korean Association of Arts Management, Seo Jeonghwan
Published: December 2024

This study analyzes the spatiotemporal clustering of opera performance buyers in Busan, Korea, based on their geographical distribution. Although there is significant demand for opera and interest in opera theaters in the region, research on this subject remains limited. In particular, geographical analysis studies based on actual data related to opera performances are rare. Therefore, this study utilized spatiotemporal permutation test statistics for its analysis. The results are as follows: First, Moran’s I value was used to identify the spatial clustering of performance buyers, and then the LISA index was applied to estimate spatial clustering from a local perspective, focusing on five districts: Busanjin-gu, Nam-gu, Haeundaegu, Yeonje-gu, and Suyeong-gu. Based on the analysis results, this study used the SaTScan program to identify a total of five spatiotemporal clusters of opera performance buyers in Busanjin-gu and Nam-gu, Busan. In Busan, the study estimates that opera performance buyers are clustered not only in space and time but also repeatedly in certain neighborhoods. Based on these estimates, this study proposes a policy for opera performances in Busan to focus on areas with observed clusters or to develop audiences in potential areas without observed clusters.
A Study on the Influence of Non-Physical Characteristics of Artworks on the Emerging Artists’ Artworks
Authors:   Korean Association of Arts Management, Kim Wonjae , Choi Jiae , Kwon Ohbyung
Published: December 2024

Pricing artworks by emerging artists poses significant challenges, as their unique characteristics often elude traditional pricing frameworks predominantly centered on blue-chip artists. While prior research has extensively analyzed price determinants focusing on physical attributes and artist reputation, it has largely overlooked the distinct factors relevant to emerging artists. Recent studies have highlighted the potential significance of non-physical attributes, such as artwork titles and descriptions, as novel price determinants. However, empirical validation of the influence of these attributes, particularly in the context of emerging artists, remains scarce. T his study aims to empirically investigate the impact of non-physical attributes on the pricing of artworks by emerging artists. To this end, data were collected from multiple sources, including Art1, the Korea Art Market Information System, and social media platforms. Analytical methods included multiple regression analysis and decision tree regression modeling to identify variables influencing artwork prices. Furthermore, SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) analysis was employed to provide an in-depth interpretation of the decision tree regression results. The findings reveal that, in addition to traditional factors such as artwork size and artist-related characteristics, non-physical attributes significantly affect the pricing of artworks by emerging artists. Drawing on Dual Coding Theory, which underscores the interplay between linguistic and visual information, this study demonstrates that the linguistic information conveyed through non-physical attributes shapes the visual interpretation and recall of an artwork, ultimately influencing its valuation. These results offer valuable academic insights into the pricing mechanisms of emerging artists’ artworks and propose practical implications for developing strategic pricing approaches within the art market.
Analysis of the Efficiency and Characteristics of a Frequency-Dependent Device Based on a Nanocrystalline Ferromagnetic Material
Authors: Korobeinikov S. M. , Emel’yanova O. O. , Loman V. A. , Ridel’ A. V. , Shevchenko V. E.
Published: December 2024

The article considers the issue of protecting substation equipment and overhead lines from high-frequency lightning surges using a device based on a nanocrystalline tape made of an amorphizing alloy. The object of protection is a substation that uses a cable insert between the overhead line and the substation input. A distinctive feature is the fact that the 35 kV overhead line is made on pores for 110 kV overhead lines. A high danger of surges is shown with such a configuration of the overhead line, which includes a cable insert. A method for protecting against high-frequency surges is proposed using a device operating on the use of an anomalous skin effect – a frequency-dependent device, due to the presence of a ferromagnetic material applied to the conductor. The device significantly increases its active resistance when passing high-frequency signals. It is shown that the use of a frequency-dependent device makes the incident high-frequency pulse safe for both the turn insulation and the insulation of the cable insert. The issue of changing the dimensions of the protective device for selecting the necessary parameters of resistance and inductance is considered. The issue of thermal stability is also touched upon in connection with the use of ferromagnetic material in the design of a frequency-dependent conductor. It is shown that under the action of lightning over-voltages and short-circuit currents, destruction of the material or changes in its properties will not occur. The results presented in the article will allow the use of a new device for protection against high-frequency lightning over-voltages, as well as improving its design for specific technical requirements.
Green Agricultural Technology and Food Security: Implications for Nigeria
Authors: F. J. Eze, , G. N. Abe,
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the relationship between green agricultural technology adoption and food security in Nigeria, addressing a critical gap in understanding how sustainable agricultural practices can contribute to alleviating food insecurity in developing countries. Using a quantitative cross-sectional design, data were collected from 132 farmers across different agro-ecological zones in Nigeria. The study employed exploratory factor analysis and structural equation modeling to examine the factors influencing green technology adoption and their impact on food security. The results reveal a strong positive relationship between green agricultural technology adoption and food security levels (β = 0.29, p < 0.001). Adoption factors were found to have a significant positive effect on food security (β = 0.668, p = 0.012), underscoring the importance of addressing barriers to technology adoption. Interestingly, environmental factors showed a small negative effect on food security (β = -0.126, p = 0.039), suggesting potential short-term trade-offs between environmental sustainability and immediate food security needs. Four distinct factors influencing green agricultural technology adoption were identified: technology-specific aspects, environmental considerations, policy or institutional factors, and social or cultural aspects. These findings provide a comprehensive framework for understanding the complex dynamics of sustainable agriculture adoption in Nigeria. The study contributes to the growing body of literature on sustainable agriculture in developing countries and offers valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners. It highlights the potential of green agricultural technologies to enhance food security while also emphasizing the need for balanced approaches that consider both short-term food production needs and long-term environmental sustainability.
Play, Engage, Repeat: Leveraging Gamification and Machine Learning for Brand Loyalty Among Indian Millennials
Authors: Asmita Gaikwad
Published: December 2024

In the age of digital marketing, brands increasingly rely on social media platforms to engage and retain their customers. One effective strategy to boost engagement and loyalty is gamification, which incorporates game-like elements to motivate customers. This paper aims to leverage a Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) Neural Network model to predict brand loyalty based on demographic and motivational factors. The study uses five key input variables: Education, Gender, Generation, Income, and Motivation through Earning Rewards, to optimize the understanding of brand loyalty on social media platforms. The findings suggest that both demographic factors and motivational incentives play significant roles in fostering brand loyalty. The model's accuracy and low error rates underline its potential in enhancing brand engagement strategies through targeted interventions.
Data Analytics in Informatics Education: Measuring and Improving Student Outcomes
Authors: Bhagwan Jagwani
Published: December 2024

Upon finishing a course or program in higher education, students are expected to have learned and demonstrated the specified learning objectives. Another way of looking at it is as the end goal of learning, specifically the knowledge and abilities that are meant to be acquired. Incorporated into the course material. The delivery of targeted learning experiences and the subsequent assessment of student progress are essential for achieving learning outcomes. In the absence of clearly defined learning objectives and outcomes, the implementation of a program is likely to be disregarded. As a result, the program's evaluation strategy should incorporate all of the declared findings.   Evaluations of student work reveal both the strengths and places for growth in terms of knowledge acquisition. This report examines the academic policies and practises of Srinivas Institute of Management Studies in Mangalore.  Topics covered include the college's explicitly stated learning outcomes and the methods used to make them known to students and staff, the efforts made by the institution to track and share students' progress and performance throughout the program, the analysis of students' results to identify any discrepancies, the structure of the institution's teaching, learning, and assessment strategies to help students achieve these outcomes, and the initiatives and measures taken to make the courses more relevant to society and the economy.
Social Media aPowerful Strategy of Jewellery Brand Awareness and Strategies for Future – An Analytical Study
Authors: Ashwini N
Published: December 2024

The stellar intention of the current study is to know whether demographics of respondents impact the study on social media, a powerful tool in enhancing brand awareness of jewellers. Further, the study is also conducted to know the factors driving benefits of social media and study the strategies to be adopted in the future. The respondents belonging Yelahanka old town are showing greater response to jewellery buying and that is why social media is playing elite role in creating jewellery brand awareness.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52783/pst.1226
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Limbah Tas Kresek: Pembuatan Bunga Dan Buket Pada Gen-Z Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Nurwati Solikah , Romiaty  , Ulfah Sri Mujiarti , Hendrayati Sri Lestari , Retawati Anike , Muliyani Agustina , Tiawon Harin , Setiawati Nani
Published: December 2024

Pengabdian ini difokuskan kepada Gen-Z Kota Palangka Raya yang berasal dari mahasiswi yang kuliah di Kota Palangka Raya. Dari hasil wawancara sebelum kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan  mendapatkan gambaran : 1). Mahasiswa menyampaikan bahwa limbah tas kresek di daerah mereka tinggal banyak yang dibuang sembarangan dan mereka belum pernah mengikuti pelatihan bagaimana memanfaatkan limbah tas kresek untuk dibuat bunga dan buket yang memiliki nilai tinggi serta mampu menghasilkan pendapatan apabila dijual; 2). Mahasiswa sangat berminat untuk mengikuti pelatihan pemanfaatan limbah tas kresek untuk dibuat bunga dan buke, yang selama ini belum pernah mereka ikuti; 3). Mahasiswa tidak menyangka klau limbah tas kresek bisa dibuat bunga yang cantik dan buket. Dari hasil  komunikasi   ini, tim Abdimas terpanggil untuk memberikan pelatihan pemanfaatan limbah tas kresek untuk digunakan dalam pembuatan bunga dan buket Pada Gen-Z Kota Palangka Raya. Metode pengabdian menggunakan presentasi dan praktek secara langsung pembuatan limbah tas kresek untuk bunga dan buket. Evaluasi kegiatan menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan kepada peserta sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Hasil evaluasi diperoleh data: 100% peserta menerima penjelasan materi dan pelatihan  praktek pembuatan limbah tas kresek untuk dibuat bunga dan buket mudah untuk diikuti dan dipraktekkan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pelatihan pemanfaatan limbah tas kresek untuk dibuat bunga maupun buket, berhasil dan seluruh peserta menyatakan puas atas pelatihan yang diberikan. Hal ini didukung dari jawaban seluruh peserta setelah pelatihan 100% peserta setuju dengan adanya pelatihan pembuatan bunga dan buket dari limbah tas kresek dapat membuka ide bisnis yang relatif mudah dan bahannya murah untuk dijalankan dan memberikan nilai tambah untuk mendapatkan pendapatan apabila dijual. Materi pelatihan ini dapat membantu meningkatkan kesadaran peserta pelatihan untuk bertindak dalam upaya pengurangan sampah plastik terkhusus limbah tas kresek (tindakan reduce dan reuse), serta meningkatkan daya kreatif serta inovatif dalam membuat model-model baru dalam pemanfaatan limbah tas kresek, menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan.
Reclassifying Mandarin Chinese Classifiers Based on Non-quantifiable Nouns and Quantifying Boundaries: A Century-long Study (1924-2024)
Authors: Ruan Yufeng
Published: December 2024

From new perspectives of non-quantifiable nouns and quantifying boundaries, this study proposes a hierarchical, dynamic, and four-layered sorting system for Mandarin Chinese classifiers (Cls): [Mandarin Chinese Cls Sub-property Cls/Kind Cls [Non-sub-property Cls [Cls for [+RB] nouns RB Cls/Individual Cls [Non-RB Cls Collective Cls Partitive Cls]][Cls for [-RB] nouns Natural Cls/Individuating Cls [Non-natural Cls Container Cls Standard Cls]]]]. This system focuses on the relation between Cls and nouns, and utilizes a unified sorting standard called 'boundaries', which renders the system more conducive to Cl research in syntax and semantics. It addresses three issues: 1. Clarifying why Kind Cls have no restrictions on nouns, whereas others do; 2. Mediating the longstanding debate on whether Mandarin Chinese nouns exhibit count-mass distinction; 3. Providing a unified explanation for why Cls like pian ‘(literally) slice’ and dui ‘heap’ belong to multiple types.
Lexical Pragmatic Processes Employed in International Commercial Adverts
Authors: Fahad Ali Afrawee , Afrawi Shouq Ali
Published: December 2024

This paper traces the processes of lexical pragmatics that are used in 14 international commercial advertisements that were published in 2004 in a magazine which targeted VIPs attending a universal festival which is ‘Dubai World Cup’, a horse racing international championship that is held in Dubai every year.International commercial adverts included in the magazine entitled ‘Dubai World Cup’ are analyzed to trace the role played by lexical items in making different contributions to the interpretation of the expressions and utterances used in these adverts.The study proved that the hyperbole process is the lexical pragmatic process that is mostly employed in commercial advertisements. It also proved that advertising is a fertile environment for the use of lexical pragmatic processes.
Student Teachers’ Experiences and Perceptions: Teacher Preparation Fieldwork Re-Examined
Authors: Wei Liping
Published: December 2024

Believing that student teachers’ voices are important data sources in educational research, this study focuses on the experiences and perceptions of student teachers during their student teaching. The purpose is to inform possible changes in teacher education programs about field experience to better prepare teacher candidates for classroom challenges and improve the quality of teacher education. Using qualitative methods, this research studied 25 participants enrolled in a student teaching seminar course in a teacher education program at a Southwestern public university in the USA. The data included discussions, presentations, and QQRs (Questions, Quotes, and Reflections) during the seminar, and semi-structured interviews outside the seminar. Through unpacking what these student teachers think and how they feel, this study helps teacher educators understand better what student teachers experienced and how to make their fieldwork more beneficial. The findings from this study contribute to the literature on student teaching by illuminating the problems and issues with this fast-track pathway in preparing future teachers and shedding light on the necessity of reconfiguring the teacher preparation pathway.
Effects of 6-benziladenine, thidiazuron, and 1-naphthaleneacetic acid on the in vitro callus formation and shoot multiplication from leaves of Mai vang (Ochna integerrima) HD01 line
Authors:   Faculty of Agronomy, Nong Lam University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Nguyen Kiet C. , Pham Duy M. , Phan Van H. , Bui Tri M. , Le Hau T.
Published: December 2024

Mai vang (Ochna integerrima (Lour.) Merr.) not only is a popular ornamental plant but also possesses numerous valuable herbal properties. An exceptional line, the HD01, was bred by adept florists at the Binh Loi Mai village, Ho Chi Minh City. The objective of this research was to determine the optimal 6-benziladenine (BA), thidiazuron (TDZ) and 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) concentrations appropriate for callus formation from leaf samples and regeneration of shoots from callus of the HD01 cultivar in in vitro condition. The study including two experiments was arranged in a completely randomized design with one factor and two factors, respectively. For callus induction, the culture medium supplemented with concentrations of TDZ combined with concentrations of NAA was used, while to induce shoots, concentrations of BA combined with concentrations of NAA were added to the medium. The results indicated that 0.2 mg/L TDZ combined with 0.25 mg/L NAA on the base of MS (Murashige and Skoog) medium supplemented with 7 g/L agar and 30 g/L sugar gave 100% callus formation rate after 17.6 days, with the largest callus diameter (2.7 cm) and highest callus mass (2.4 g) after 60 days of culture. The leaf-derived callus produced the best results when cultured on MS medium supplemented with 7 g/L agar, 30 g/L sugar, and a combination of 1 mg/L BA and 0.25 mg/L NAA, forming shoot clusters with the height of 2.2 cm, an average of 8.5 shoots per cluster and 9.7 leaves per cluster after 60 days of culture. Based on these results, a preliminary protocol for Mai vang HD01 micropropagation was established.
Classification of pet owners based on knowledge attitude and practice about rabies and its vaccination in Duc Hue, Long An province during the period 2021 - 2023
Authors:   Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary, Nong Lam University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Truong Bao D. , Nguyen Dung T. T. , Duong Mai T. , To Phuong H. T. , Ly Son H. , Vo Minh D. , Tran Loan B. P. , Nguyen Trang P. T. , Le Thong Q. ,   Sub-Department of Animal Health, Long An, Vietnam, Nguyen Linh N. , Vo Oanh K. T. , Nguyen Khanh T. M. ,   Boehringer Ingelheim Company, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Cao Tuyen V. , Vo Thanh
Published: December 2024

Rabies manifests is a zoonotic ailment affecting both humans and carnivorous animals. The administration of rabies vaccination, particularly to domesticated animals such as dogs and cats, is an efficacious prophylactic measure for safeguarding the optimal health of both animal and human populations. The conscientiousness of pet owners regarding rabies vaccination significantly contributes to the effectiveness of rabies prevention initiatives. A comprehensive survey employing the Knowledge-Attitude-Practices framework was undertaken among owners of dogs and cats to appraise the efficacy of the three-year rabies vaccination program spanning 2021 to 2023 in Duc Hue district, Long An province. The primary objectives of this inquiry were to succinctly delineate the program’s outcomes and to gauge the evolution of awareness and behavioral patterns among dog and cat owners. The survey adopted a nuanced approach by categorizing participants into sub-groups, emphasizing the differentiation of outcomes across these delineated groups. Findings indicated that the vaccine coverage exceeded 80% within Duc Hue, Long An province’s dog and cat population in 2023. The analytical assessment consistently identified three to four discernible population clusters annually, based on Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice scores, focusing on their alignment with the overall mean within the population. Additionally, specific attention was directed towards clusters exhibiting lower scores, with a location and occupation. Identifying these clusters necessitates further exploration and warrants the development of more tailored communication and approach strategies to optimize the efficacy of the ongoing vaccination campaign.
New generation of Ukrainian politicians in the conditions of war and post-war social transformations
Authors: Shaihorodskyi Yurii , Chunikhina Svitlana
Published: December 2024

The materials of the roundtable “The New Generation of Ukrainian Politics in the Context of War and Postwar Social Transformations”, held within the framework of the Program of Joint Activities of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, discuss the generational issues of political processes in Ukraine, in particular in the context of martial law. The authors analyze the indicators of the change of political generations in Ukraine; the political and psychological portrait of the new generation of Ukrainian politicians; the synchronization of the processes of change of political generations in Ukraine and the world. The authors examine the cause-and-effect relationships between the rotation of political generations and changes in the mass consciousness; the necessary prerequisites for the formation of a new political elite within civil society. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the Russian-Ukrainian war in the context of the generational conflict of national political elites, the creation of institutional and other safeguards against the restoration of oligarchy in Ukrainian politics in the postwar period.