bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Teacher Professional Competence on Student Learning Motivation in PAI Subjects
Authors: Arrobi Jimatul , Supiani Endang , Lestari Sri Rahayu
Published: December 2023

A successful teacher is a teacher who has competence so that it can increase the enthusiasm and motivation of learning of students, and ultimately will improve the quality of learning felt by students. Teacher competence is very important. We can see from the interest of students in the learning process. For example, such as always doing assignments given by the teacher, not being late in participating in learning, but what the author sees from the research results there are still students who are less focused when learning, lack interest in learning in certain subjects, and there are still students who don't do assignments . It means that the liveliness expected of a teacher in the teaching and learning process is not as expected by the teacher. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 3 Kota Sukabumi in class XII IPS with a total of 167 students. The sample that the researcher took was 25 students, 15% of the total population.

This study aims to determine the effect of teacher professional competence on students' learning motivation in the subjects of Islamic religious education and morals in class XII IPS at SMA Negeri 3 Kota Sukabumi.

The research model used in this research is a survey model with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique uses Sample Random Sampling. The instrument used is a Likert scale with 5 possible answers (SS = Strongly agree, S = Agree, RG = Undecided, TS = Disagree, STS = Strongly disagree). With the number of questions 15 variables X and 15 variables Y.

Based on the results of the regression analysis, it was found that the regression coefficient value was 0.489, this value indicated a positive value. In addition, it is supported by a tcount > ttable (2.407 > 2.069) at a significance level of 0.05 (5%), meaning that Teacher Professional Competence has a positive and significant influence on the Learning Motivation of students at SMA Negeri 3 Kota Sukabumi.
The Role of School Management in Implementing the Pancasila Student Profile from the Perspective of Islamic Religious Education at MAN 9 Jakarta
Authors: Rohimah Rohimah
Published: December 2023

School management is the administration of a school in accordance with its predetermined vision and mission. School management plays a crucial role in enhancing the quality and achievements of the school. Therefore, this research aims to: 1) understand the implementation of school management; 2) determine the role of school management in implementing the student profile of Pancasila; 3) identify the challenges faced by school management in applying the perspective of Islamic education. In the context of the Merdeka curriculum, the study also seeks to explore the supporting and inhibiting factors, as well as the strengths and weaknesses perceived by teachers and students in the school.

This research utilizes a descriptive qualitative approach based on observation, interviews, and documentation of the research subjects to obtain detailed information. The findings reveal that the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile is not optimal due to various obstacles, leading to a lack of detailed information provided by educators. Some of these obstacles include limited time for teaching, constraints in teaching and learning activities, limited subject substance, students' insufficient attention to the subject, and a lack of financial resources to develop Pancasila student profile activities. The research methodology employed is qualitative, emphasizing a descriptive research approach.

The research results indicate that the school management implemented is quite effective, encompassing learning management, student management, personnel management, facility management, financial management, community relations management, and special services management. Challenges faced in school management include a lack of support from the community, insufficient technological proficiency among teachers, and inadequate facilities and infrastructure. Based on the obtained results, the school management in place is considered good, considering the numerous quality improvement and achievement programs being implemented.

 

The Pancasila Student Profile aims to shape Indonesian students into lifelong learners with global competence and behavior in accordance with Pancasila values, featuring six main characteristics: (1) faithful, devoted to God Almighty, and possessing noble character, (2) globally diverse, (3) collaborative, (4) independent, (5) critical thinking, and (6) creative.
Implementation of Trademark Registration in Pekanbaru
Authors: Yufrizal Yufrizal , Syafrinaldi Syafrinaldi , Thalib Abdul , Susanti Heni
Published: December 2023

Background. The use of Intellectual Property Rights, especially product brand registration for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, has not been running optimally in Indonesia, and especially in the city of Pekanbaru, due to the lack of understanding of home industry entrepreneurs about brands and registration procedures, lack of technical guidance and programmatic socialization from the Regional Government.
Purpose. This study aims to analyze the low implementation of product trademark registration for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises and to analyze the role of the local government of Pekanbaru city in the implementation of product trademark registration for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in improving trade business.
Method. The approach used in this study is a normative juridical approach and an empirical juridical approach to obtain correct and objective research results.
Results. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the implementation of product trademark registration for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Pekanbaru city has not been running as expected, as evidenced in 2022, out of 25,074 trademarks circulating in the market, only 8 (eight) have implemented their trademark registration.
Conclusion. Furthermore, it is known that the role of local government in the implementation of trademark registration for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Pekanbaru city is not running as expected, because the local government of Pekanbaru city has not given maximum attention to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises so that they do not develop and make updates in innovating in accordance with science and technology and community needs.
Apropriação da linguagem escrita
Authors: Camargo Thais Danielle , Zanlorenzi Claudia Maria Petchak
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho tem por finalidade apresentar uma pesquisa que teve por objetivo investigar as fases da aquisição da escrita e o desenvolvimento iminente de crianças da educação infantil entre 03 e 04 anos de idade. Para tanto, adotou-se os moldes da pesquisa de cunho qualitativo, tendo como procedimentos metodológicos a pesquisa teórico bibliográfica, com base na Teoria Histórico Cultural, bem como pesquisa de campo. Quanto à forma de coleta de dados, a população do estudo foi composta por crianças de 03 a 04 anos de um Centro de Educação Infantil, na rede municipal de uma cidade do sul do estado do Paraná.  O instrumento de coleta de dados empíricos do estudo foi a partir de intervenções pedagógicas, oferecendo propostas de leituras, acompanhadas de atividades relacionadas as mesmas, as quais foram analisadas posteriormente para discussão. Verificou-se que a contribuição da intervenção pedagógica aliada a um pressuposto teórico, para além do pragmatismo, é imprescindível para a sustentação da prática pedagógica.
Pão e Rosas ou um estudo das relações sociais de sexo através de um filme de Ken Loach
Authors: Conceição Marcus Vinícius Costa da
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo tem o objetivo de discutir os conceitos de trabalho e de relações sociais de sexo relacionando com o filme Pão e Rosas (2000) do cineasta britânico Ken Loach. Primeiramente será realizada uma discussão sobre análise fílmica tomando por base construções realizadas por VIANA (2009), para posteriormente discutir teoricamente os conceitos de trabalho e de relações sociais de sexo (KERGOAT, 2009) com a finalidade de produzir uma base analítica para perceber como o filme aborda as questões teóricas trazidas aqui e como as relações sociais de sexo são fundamentais para compreender as relações de trabalho existentes no mundo contemporâneo.
Clinical Assesment of Pediatric Burns: A Retrospective Study
Authors: GÜN SOYTÜRK Ezgi , KILIÇ Ümmühan , ORUÇ Muhammet Ali
Published: December 2023

Burn injuries represent a significant aspect of pediatric traumas, particularly prevalent during early childhood, involving a critical patient population characterized by elevated mortality and morbidity rates. This study explores burn incidents in children aged 0-6 years admitted to the Burn Unit of a tertiary hospital between January 1, 2016, and June 20, 2023, within the context of the existing literature. Additionally, it conducts an analysis of burn etiology, distribution, severity, and treatment interventions, categorizing a sample of 241 pediatric burn patients, predominantly within the 0-18 month age range. Children are categorized into three groups based on Sigmund Freud's "psychosexual development stages": 0-18 months, 18-36 months, and 36-72 months. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 25, with a predetermined significance level of 0.05.
Burns commonly present as scalds, flames, and chemical burns, primarily falling within the 11-20% range and predominantly involving second-degree burns. Treatment approaches include a combination of dressing and medical treatment in 68% of cases, debridement under general anesthesia in 16.2%, and grafting in 15.8%. The infection rate is 10.8%, with Pseudomonas Aeruginosa emerging as the predominant pathogen, and the mortality rate reported at 0.8%. The average hospitalization duration is 9 days.
Highlighting the paramount importance of meticulous planning in managing burns in children under 6 years old and emphasizing the influence of parental factors, the study advocates for educating parents on safety measures as a crucial step in mitigating burn incidence. Stressing the pivotal role of epidemiological investigations in comprehending and preventing the root causes of burns, the research suggests that more extensive age-range studies and multicenter approaches could provide more robust epidemiological insights for the effective management of burn cases.
CONTABILIDADE E OS MEIOS ALTERNATIVOS DE RESOLUÇÃO DE CONFLITOS
Authors: Gonçalves Augusto César Silva , Soares José Mauro Madeiros Velôso , Borges Erivan Ferreira , De Lima Diogo Henrique Silva
Published: December 2023

O presente estudo tem por objetivo analisar a tomada de decisões por estudantes e profissionais de contabilidade, à luz da teoria dos jogos. Pela perspectiva de que o profissional contábil é detentor de expertise hábil a fornecer subsídios para prevenir, investigar e resolver disputas econômicas (brooks & labelle, 2006) e problemas relacionados a negócios (palmer, ziegenfuss, & pinsker, 2004, bem como pela previsão legal de participação de forma ativa ou como suporte, na resolução alternativa de conflitos (ADR). Os resultados foram obtidos a partir de um formulário com questões censitárias, fechadas e abertas, e através de entrevista semiestruturada com representante de uma câmara arbitral que atua há mais de 20 anos em processos de arbitragem, conciliação, mediação e dispute boards. Conforme os resultados, verificou-se que os participantes escolhem práticas de ADR como forma de evitar a justiça, no entanto, alguns respondentes ainda têm uma cultura voltada à utilização do poder judiciário e não à garantia do melhor resultado de ganho mútuo para as partes, por meio da tentativa consensual de resolver o conflito. As contribuições desta pesquisa estão em torno de qual a posição já ocupada pelo profissional contábil, quais as perspectivas e qual a decisão destes profissionais nas ADR.
SEPSE NEONATAL: CONDUTAS NA UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA
Authors: Seraphim Julia Coser , De Souza Cicera Eduarda Almeida , Dos Santos Vitória Ribeiro , Medeiros Joyce Clea de Oliveira , Bertonha Juliana Mathias , Ferreira Neto Ivair Rodrigues , Brazil Isis Viana , De Carvalho Thiozano Afonso
Published: December 2023

Introdução: A realização deste estudo justifica-se pela sua relevância acadêmica, científica e social, cujo intuito incide investigar os principais desfechos evidentes na literatura científica para compreender as complexidades da sepse neonatal e enfatizar a importância da detecção precoce e do tratamento adequado para melhorar a sobrevida e a qualidade de vida neonatal.   Objetivo: Evidenciar através da literatura científica as condutas profissionais nos casos de sepse neonatal na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo de revisão sistemática, realizado por meio de um levantamento de dados nas bases científicas: LILACS, SCIELO e MEDLINE. Resultados e Discussões: Cuidados de suporte, como oxigenação e estabilização hemodinâmica, também são essenciais para combater os efeitos sistêmicos da infecção. Casos mais graves requerem internação em unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal para garantir cuidados profissionais e continuados. Juntamente com o tratamento, a prevenção da sepse neonatal é uma meta importante, incluindo higiene adequada das mãos, controle rigoroso de infecções em ambiente hospitalar, promoção do aleitamento materno, conscientização de pais e profissionais de saúde sobre os sinais de alerta e a importância de procurar ajuda médica precocemente. Conclusão: Embora os avanços na medicina neonatal tenham melhorado significativamente as taxas de sobrevivência e prognóstico para bebês com sepse neonatal, essa condição ainda representa um desafio significativo para a equipe médica. Portanto, a conscientização sobre a sepse neonatal, a educação contínua dos profissionais de saúde e a implementação de protocolos atualizados são essenciais para aprimorar ainda mais os cuidados prestados na UTIN.
UM TAMBOR QUE SÃO TRÊS: A CONSTRUÇÃO HISTÓRICA E IDENTITÁRIA DA PRÁTICA CULTURAL DO TAMBOR DE CRIOULA NOS ESTADOS DO CEARÁ, PIAUÍ E MARANHÃO
Authors: Oliveira Maria Arthuane da Costa
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho pretende investigar a prática cultural do tambor de crioula nos estados do Ceará, Piauí e Maranhão. Pautados nos estudos de Marc Bloch e D’Assunção Barros, pretendemos elaborar um estudo comparativo acerca do recorte espacial já mencionado. A metodologia desta pesquisa está delimitada a partir da História Oral, guiada por nomes como Portelli, Costa, Spivak e Alberti que nos auxiliam na realização de um trabalho de campo e escrita mais sensíveis. Por fim, como este ainda é um estudo a ser desenvolvido, reiteramos que os apontamentos e hipóteses levantadas são de caráter inicial e apenas com a continuação deste, se mostrarão pertinentes ou não.
Structure and function prediction of unknown wheat protein using LOMETS and I-TASSER
Authors: JETHRA GEETIKA , MISHRA A K , PANDEY P S , CHANDRASEKHARAN H
Published: December 2023

Wheat is a vital dietary cereal crop often associated with valuable health effects. A study was carried out to investigate the in-silico analysis of 2D and 3D structure prediction of protein with an unidentified structure and function in Triticum aestivum. Primary structure prediction and physicochemical characterization were performed by computing theoretical isoelectric point (pI), molecular weight, and total number of positive and negative residues, extinction coefficient, instability index, aliphatic index and grand average hydropathy (GRAVY). In the present study, a high quality 3D structure and function of wheat protein (CAA35597.1) from NCBI has been predicted for the hypothetical amino acid sequence. For the prediction of secondary and tertiary structure of protein, LOMETS (LOcal MEta-Threading-Server) and I-TASSER (Iterative Threading Assembly Refinement) servers were used respectively. The models were validated using protein structure checking tool PROCHECK. These structures also provide a good foundation for functional analysis. Analysis show that the unknown query protein (CAA35597.1) is similar structurally and functionally to 1tmq_B and 1blu_A of Tenebrio molitor (Yellow mealworm) and Allochromatium vinosum respectively showing catalytic, binding and inhibitor activity (Molecular) with metabolic and cellular metabolic Activity (Biological).
Assessment of variability, heritable components and grouping of Indian rose
Authors: PANWAR SAPNA , SINGH KANWAR PAL , NAMITA NAMITA
Published: December 2023

Thirty-two genotypes of rose were evaluated for various vegetative and floral traits to ascertain genetic parameters such as variability, heritability, genetic (GCV) and phenotypic (PCV) coefficient of variation and genetic advance. Further, these genotypes were grouped into five categories, i e plant growth type, flower type, flower diameter, number of colours on inner side of petal and flower colour group on basis of DUS (Distinctness, Uniformity and Stability) guidelines. Analysis of variance for all traits showed highly significant differences among genotypes for all the vegetative and floral traits studied. Phenotypic coefficient of variation (PCV) for all traits was higher than the genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV). High estimates of PCV and GCV were observed for weight per flower, number of petals per flower, number of flowers per plant and prickle density. Moreover, high heritability (>80%) were noticed for plant height, internodal length, neck length, flower diameter, weight per flower, number of petals per flower and number of flowers per plant. High genetic advance was observed for weight per flower followed by number of petals per flower and number of flowers per plant. High coefficient of variation both at the genotypic and phenotypic level along with high heritability and genetic advance was observed for weight per flower, number of petals per flower and number of flowers per plant. The diverse genotypes with peculiar characteristics, identified in the present study may be used as parents in the crop improvement programme for evolving elite genotypes.
Genetics of yield and yield-contributing traits in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)
Authors: SINGH V V , CHAUHAN J S , RAM BHAGIRATH , SINGH MAHARAJ , MEENA M L
Published: December 2023

Generation mean analysis was performed using two crosses Maya × BPR 543-2 and BPR 543-2 × BPR 2 to study the nature and magnitude of gene effects for yield and its component characters in Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern & Coss]. The F1, F2, BC1 and BC2 of these crosses alongwith P1 and P2 were studied for fourteen morphological traits. Additive × dominance (j) type interaction was observed for plant height, main shoot length, primary branches/plant and seed yield/plant and (h) gene effect was found to be predominant in the expression of these traits. The cross BPR 543-2 × BPR 2 showed (d) and (j) effects for main shoot length, a simple additive-dominance model being adequate for the other cross to have a positive shift in the expression of the phenotypic means, it is essential to harness both the additive and non- additive gene effects prevalent in the main shoot length strength. The seed yield/plant in the cross Maya × BPR 543-2 showed (d), (h) and additive × additive (i) type gene interaction indicate, that this trait is under the control of both fixable and non-fixable gene effects. The additive × additive (i) type gene interaction and duplicate epistasis seen in this trait suggest the possibilities of obtaining transgressive segregants in later generations. The study revealed the importance of both additive and non-additive types of gene interaction for all the traits studied.
Slow rusting resistance in pea (Pisum sativum)
Authors: SINGH VINOD KUMAR , SRIVASTAVA C P , CHAND R , KUSHWAHA C
Published: December 2023

Genetic studies on pea rust was conducted to assess the nature and magnitude of gene action for slow rusting resistance in pea. Five crosses were made involving six genotypes of pea that were chosen on the basis of diversity in slow rusting traits. Data were recorded on five slow rusting traits and were subjected to the generation mean analysis. The additive types of gene action predominantly controlled the slow rusting resistance in most of the cases. Among interaction components both additive × additive (î) as well as dominance × dominance (Î) kinds of gene action was important for slow rusting resistance; duplicate type of epistasis was predominant in the expression of slow rusting resistance. To recover recombinants with enhanced level of slow rusting resistance, pedigree method of breeding has been suggested.
Grafting methods and time in pomegranate (Punica granatum) under semi-arid agro-climatic condition of Maharashtra
Authors: CHANDRA RAM , JADHAV V T
Published: December 2023

The experiment was conducted during 2007–08 and 2008–09 to standardize grafting methods and time in pomegranate. The scion sprouting was highest (96.67%) when wedge grafting done on 30 January at 21 days after grafting (DAG). Maximum graft success (85.83%) was recorded at 90 DAG with wedge grafting done on 30 January. The growth performance of wedge grafted plants was better with 15 December grafting. In general, the wedge grafted plants had better scion-rootstock compatibility than tongue grafting. Wedge grafting done on 30 January produced more shoot and root biomass owing to its better shoot and root development.
PLANEJAMENTO ESPACIAL MARINHO
Authors: Marvila Prazeres Sandro , Menezes Martins Rodrigo Sá , Neves Marcelo José das
Published: December 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo explicar como o Planejamento Espacial Marinho (PEM) pode trazer um futuro de prosperidade sustentável para o Brasil; mostrar sua importância em um país costeiro de aproximadamente 7500 quilômetros de extensão litorânea, de grande influência da cultura e costumes vindos do mar; explicar o processo voluntário de implantação no Brasil desde o início do compromisso estabelecido na Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU) através da Conferência dos Oceanos até o prazo limite estabelecido; trazer informações sobre a regulação e o plano de gestão das atividades marítimas que serão distribuídas de forma estratégica. Além disso, esse artigo abordará um exemplo de sucesso que mostrará como essa abordagem pode ser aplicada na prática em diferentes contextos para promover a conservação do espaço marinho. O Brasil é uma referência de exploração das atividades no mar, e o PEM surge como potencializador da harmonia entre economia, segurança e meio ambiente nos mares e oceanos brasileiros.
ESTIMATIVA DE EMISSÃO DE CO2
Authors: Felipe Umbelino dos Santos Luis , Pinedo Quinto Junior Luiz , Marelli Matos Saulo
Published: December 2023

No contexto de mudanças climáticas, o crescimento populacional e o processo de industrialização promovem constantes procura de energia. As emissões de gases do efeito estufa (GEE) apresentam crescimentos consideráveis e o gás carbônico (CO2) representa 97% dos gases emitidos pela queima de combustíveis fósseis.

No Brasil, o modal de transporte marítimo contribui para o desenvolvimento da indústria de óleo e gás principalmente nas operações de apoio na construção dos poços de petróleo e gás. Um dos impactos ambientais mais importantes nos serviços marítimos com embarcações é a poluição do ar compreendendo a emissão de gases e particulas da queima de combustíveis fósseis.

Neste recorte, buscamos avaliar com este artigo a quantidade de emissões do gás dióxido de carbono (CO2) equivalente associado ao consumo de combustíveis fósseis por fontes móveis geradoras (veículos a combustão), através da comparação dos quatro principais métodos de estimativas nas atividades operacionais com embarcações no ambiente offshore e os impactos para a neutralização por plantio de árvores e em área plantada.
HARMONIZAÇÃO ENTRE AS REGRAS DE VALORAÇÃO ADUANEIRA E PREÇOS DE TRANSFERÊNCIA
Authors: Moreira Débora Kloeppel Roche
Published: December 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é descrever sobre a valoração aduaneira e os preços de transferência, visando analisar a existência de harmonização entre regras de cada instituto para definir o valor de transação de mercadorias. A elaboração do estudo segue orientações de normas, leis e bibliografias. E, justifica-se ante a dificuldade de empresas vinculadas operacionalizar os paralelismos entre as regras do valor aduaneiro e o preço de transferência, e também, de definir o valor das transações. A metodologia utilizada foi o método indutivo, que partiu da análise de pesquisas bibliográficas, esta por sua vez, foi o ponto de partida para este estudo. Por fim, concluiu-se que harmonizar as regras dos preços de transferência para definir um valor aduaneiro parece razoável quando se tratar de empresas vinculadas, desde que não utilize uma norma em detrimento da outra.
Code-Switching Analysis in EFL Classroom Interaction: A Sociolinguistic Study
Authors: Agustine Sherli
Published: December 2023

This research aims to analyze the types and the functions of code-switchingin EFL Classroom Interaction by teacher and students. The type of this research is descriptive using a qualitative approach. The instruments which are used are observation, interview, and documentation. The observation is conducted 3 times while interview was done to English teacher and some students to know the use of code switching in EFL classroom. The result shows that code switching is mostly used especially in explaining material to students based on Poplack theory. Three types of code switching which was used by the teacher: tag switching occurred 5 times in 3 meetings, intrasentential code-switching occored 33 times in 3 meetings, and interrsentential code-switching occurred 22 times in 3 meetings. Meanwhile, Based on Sert, there are the three functions of teachers’ code-switching accomplished. They were topic switch occurred 37 times in 3 meetings, affective function occurred 16 times in 3 meeting), and repetitive function occurred 16 times in 3 meetings. Besides, there are two functions of students’ code-switching accomplished. These functions are equivalence appeared 3 times in 3 meetings and reiteration appeared 1 time in three meetings. In conclusion, the type of code switching that is most often done by teachers is intersential switching, which occurs in one sentence, when the speaker says a complete sentence in one language into another language. Meanwhile, the code switching function that is most often used by teachers is topic switch, namely the teacher does code switching when explaining material to students, while the code switching function that is most often used by students is equivalence, namely repeating to avoid mistakes.
Systematic Literature Review: Efektifitas Cooperative Learning Terhadap Penalaran Matematis Pada Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Yolanda Nesary
Published: December 2023

Varied learning models are expected to capable to increase the quality of Mathematics learning, specifically in improving students' mathematical reasoning abilities. This research purposed to verify more deeply the effectiveness of cooperative learning models to improve students' mathematical reasoning abilities. The method for this research used is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method in the form of a systematic literature review and has inclusion criteria in the collection of SINTA indexed article data. The results from this research could be concluded that various types of cooperative learning models could have an effective influence on mathematical reasoning in mathematics learning.
Influence of culture on disease perception
Authors: Escalante Gisela Noemí , Ganz Romina Noelia , Mendez Minetti Daiana Loreley
Published: December 2023

This scientific paper explores the complex relationship between culture, health, and disease, highlighting how cultural beliefs and practices shape perceptions of health and illness. Culture is described as a complex system of knowledge and customs transmitted from generation to generation, encompassing language, customs, and values. The paper emphasizes that concepts of health and disease can vary significantly across cultures. Different cultural backgrounds lead to diverse interpretations of what constitutes health or illness. Cultural beliefs influence how individuals perceive their health and respond to medical interventions. The text examines the example of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), which differs from Western medicine by focusing on restoring balance and harmonizing energies within the body. The contrast between these two medical paradigms highlights the impact of culture on healthcare approaches. The paper also discusses the cultural acceptance of practices that may be harmful to health, such as incest in certain societies. These practices are considered sacred customs within those cultures, reflecting how cultural ideologies can shape disease risks. Furthermore, the paper explores how cultural factors interact with political and economic forces to create specific health risks and behaviors within societies. It emphasizes that culture plays a pivotal role in shaping human behavior and social acceptance. The paper concludes by emphasizing the enduring influence of culture on perceptions of health and disease throughout history, highlighting how cultural beliefs and practices continue to impact individuals' health experiences and outcomes
Death as a thread of Cultural and Religious Identity
Authors: Carhuamaca Barbaran Juana Paulina , Cuitiño Rosa Laura , Gómez Nilda Susana , Jaramillo Cristian Ezequiel , Meza Antonella Soledad , Nieto Ileana Belen
Published: December 2023

This article approaches death from an anthropological perspective, exploring its historical evolution and its influence on diverse cultures and societies. It begins by examining how anthropology has contributed to our understanding of death, from its roots in the supernatural to contemporary approaches. Three pivotal periods in anthropological death research are identified: the twentieth-century evolutionary, the heyday of symbolic anthropology, and the current interdisciplinary era. The analysis focuses on the impact of European colonization in the New World and how anthropology emerged as a tool for documenting and understanding cultural and religious changes among indigenous populations who encountered the colonizers. In addition, it explores funerary beliefs and practices in diverse cultures, from the Incas in Argentina to contemporary native cultures in the same country. It highlights rituals and conceptions of death in different religions, including Catholicism, Buddhism, Islam and others. The article underscores the importance of appreciating the cultural diversity surrounding death in a globalized world. Despite superficial differences, death remains a universal theme that raises fundamental questions about life and transcendence. Understanding how different cultures confront and give meaning to death is essential to promote cross-cultural empathy and respect in today's society
On Gradual Borel Summability Method of Rough Convergence of Triple Sequences of Beta Stancu Operators
Authors: İndumathi Arulmani , Esi Ayhan , Subramanian Nagarajan
Published: December 2023

We define the concept of rough limit set of a triple sequence space of beta Stancu operators of Borel summability of gradual real numbers and obtain the relation between the set of rough limit and the extreme limit points of a triple sequence space of beta Stancu operators of Borel summability method of gradual real numbers. Finally, we investigate some properties of the rough limit set of beta Stancu operators under which Borel summable sequence of gradual real numbers are convergent. Also, we give the results for Borel summability method of series of gradual real numbers.
A New Paranormed Sequence Space Defined by Regular Bell Matrix
Authors: Karakaş Murat , Dağlı Muhammet Cihat
Published: December 2023

This paper aims to construct a new paranormed sequence space by the aid of a regular matrix of Bell numbers. As well, its special duals such as α−,β−,γ−  duals are presented and Schauder basis is determined. Moreover, certain matrix classes for this space are characterized.
More Correct Berezin Symbol Inequalities
Authors: Başaran Hamdullah , Gurdal Mehmet
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to show bounds for some Berezin number inequalities in an innovative approach. Some inequalities have been proven using the improvement of the Hermite-Hadamard inequality. These inequalities are a refined version of Huban et al.'s inequalities (Huban et al., 2021b; Huban et al., 2022a) and Başaran et al.'s inequalities (Başaran et al., 2022). Finally, we prove last three theorems by applying the method of Cartesian decomposition.
Assessment of Kerala Tourism Industry-An Economic Perspective
Authors: Chaudhury Suman Kalyan , Sarkar Sukanta , Pattnaik Chandra Sekhar , Rahman Saidur
Published: December 2023

The paper throws a light on the status of tourism sector of Kerala, and as a major source of economic development contributor. It is positioned as ‘God’s Own Country’ by the Department of Tourism. Every year’s millions of people are attracted by the State due to its beautiful beaches, hills stations, backwater cannels, tea gardens, ethereal waterfalls, wildlife sanctuaries, festivals and friendly people. Kerala is one of the most popular destinations for both national and international tourists in India. September to March is the ideal time for visiting the state. Kochi City, Munnar, Thiruvananthapuram, Wayanad, and Guruvayoor are popular destinations of tourists. Foreign exchange earnings from the tourism sector have been in the increasing trend since last decade, except the duration of the covid effect.  It is observed that the tourism sector is vital for the economy of Kerala and the initiatives taken by the Kerala Tourism Development Corporation would go a long way facilitating the development of the state. A study has been conducted to know and understand the current status of both domestic and international tourism vis-à-vis pre and post covid scenario. Simple average, percentage, and ranks are used to present and analyse the data for common understanding of the objectives. Advanced regression statistics like R square value analysis and correlation analysis is used to draw statistical inferences in the study. The authors in this paper genuinely feel that, the Hypotheses Test Results are expected to throw further light upon the utility of the study to the Academicians, Researchers, Policy Makers, and Industry Personnel as various means of Business Development and Socio Economic Contribution.
Narratives of ‘Common Civilization’ of South Asia: Tracing the Origin of Shared Values and Culture
Authors: Jayshwal Vijay Prasad , Shah Seema Kumari
Published: December 2023

South Asia is a constructed concept. Although South Asian countries choose to function within the paradigm of independent statehood, they are undergoing overlapping developments rooted in the distant and recent colonial past. This paper reflects on the notion that South Asia has a common past. In this context, the civilizational politics of India is addressed and the discourse on civilization is unwrapped to understand its contemporary and historical perspectives. The study of South Asian history constructs that Indus valley civilization presents a common ground for cultural and civilizational associations of South Asian countries. To understand the changing form of Indian civilization over the period of time, this paper examines four variants of Indian civilization: Orientalist, Anglicist, liberal nationalist, and Hindu nationalist variants. In this discussion, the perception of Tagore and Gandhi on nationalism is considered, and discourse on civilization between Asian thinkers like Susanne Hoeber Rudolph and Western thinkers like Samuel P. Huntington are provided to understand the historical underpinning of Indian civilization.
تەکنیک و ڕەگەزەکانی دراما لە شیعرەکانی (شێرکۆ بێکەس)دا
Authors: ئەڤین ئاسۆس حەمە  , عوسمان حەمەد خدر
Published: December 2023

درامای شیعری شوێنێکی گرنگ لە نێو ڕۆشنبیری و شارستانییەتی گەلان پێکدەهێنێت. هەر نەتەوەیەک بە پێی بارودۆخی گەشەکردنی ژیاری و مێژوویی و ڕۆشنبیری خۆی بایەخی پێداوە و پێگەی لە نێو ئەدەبەکەیدا چەسپاندووە. درامای شیعری لە ئەدەبی کوردیدا مێژوویەکی دوور و درێژی نییە، بەڵام وەک سەرچاوەکان ئاماژەی بۆ دەکەن، سەرەتای سەدەی بیست دەروازەیەکی نوێ و گرنگ بوو لە دەرکەوتنی درامای کوردی و چەکەرەکردنی، ساڵانی حەفتا و هەشتاکان قۆناغێکی گرنگ بوو لە مێژووی درامای کوریدا. لەم ڕوانگەیەوە (شێرکۆ بێکەس) لە ئەزموونی ئەدەبی خۆیدا ڕۆڵێکی دیار و کارای هەبووە لە داهێنانی ئەدەبی و نووسینی درامای شیعریدا، لە ماوەی ساڵانی حەفتاکاندا سێ درامای شیعری نووسیوە بەناوی (کاوەی ئاسنگەر، دیوار و دەنگی خوێن، ئاسک)، هەر یەک لەم درامایانە تەکنیکی بەهێزیان هەیە و ڕەگەز و توخمەکانی دراما بە شێوەیەکی تۆکمە و سەرنجڕاکێش بەکارهاتوون.
Effect of Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. extracts through expression of SIRT1 and Per2 on zebrafish (Danio rerio) larvae insomnia model
Authors: Afif Zamroni , Andriani Nurvia , Rakhmatiar Rodhiyan , Kurniawan Shahdevi , Holipah Holipah , Khotimah Husnul , Nurdiana Nurdiana , Satriotomo Irawan
Published: December 2023

Context: Insomnia is difficulty falling asleep or maintaining sleep or sleeping conditions that cannot adequately restore the body and mental state. However, insomnia therapy has not been satisfying for improving the condition. Several alternative therapy options for treating insomnia include Centella asiatica (CA). Many pathways lead to sleep regulation, including circadian rhythms and cellular reactions. Further research is necessary to treat insomnia through circadian rhythms by administering CA with observations on zebrafish models of insomnia. Aims: To evaluate the influence of CA extract administration on deacetylase sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) and period circadian regulator-2 (Per2) expression in zebrafish (Danio rerio) larvae in an insomnia model. Methods: A laboratory experimental study with a randomized control group post-test only was used, with a sample of D. rerio larvae insomnia model that was given treatment with CA ethanolic extract (2.5, 5, and 10 µg/mL). The D. rerio larvae were prepared for reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) to evaluate SIRT1 and Per2 levels. Results: This study found a significant effect of CA ethanolic extract on the expression of SIRT1 (p=0.001), with CA extract 10 µg/mL elevating SIRT1 expression in the group of D. rerio larvae with the insomnia model. There was no significant effect of CA extract on Per2 expression in the group of D. rerio larvae with the insomnia model (p=0.051). Conclusions: Administration of CA extract at a concentration of 10 µg/mL can elevate the expression of SIRT1 and have no significant effect on Per2 expression in D. rerio larvae with insomnia model.
State-of-the-art literature review on green finance with tabular-graphical and network analyses
Authors: Haktanır Aktaş Elif , Kahraman Cengiz
Published: December 2023

Green finance is a method of financing that supports investments with a positive impact on the environment, such as the acquisition of eco-friendly goods and services as part of sustainable development or the building of eco-friendly infrastructure. Green finance has started to occupy a very important place in the literature in recent years due to the increasing sensitivity towards the environment. In this literature review, the relations of green finance with fields such as green economy, sustainable development, environmental protection, green manufacturing, and risk assessment have been examined in all aspects with the help of tables and figures. In addition, a bibliometric analysis of green finance studies’ authors, publication sources, institutions, countries, subject areas, document types, and funding sponsors is presented with graphical analyses. The most widely publishing journals in the field of green finance, the most cited studies, conferences in this field, and books published on green finance are presented in tables. Instruments and components of green finance are also reviewed in detail by graphical illustrations.
Avian Diversity in Walayar Lake, Palaghat District, Kerala, India
Authors: Selvamurugan S. , Mariappan P.
Published: December 2023

Investigation of avian diversity and their natural ecosystem at the local and regional level is the first step to understand and classifying a specific region's ecological importance and, in this regard, the present work is undertaken. Walayar Lake is located at Westernghats having rich aquatic vegetation and harbors several kind animals including birds. The present study deals with the avifaunal diversity in and around the Walayar lake. A study on the avifauna diversity was conducted from January 2018 to December 2019. In this survey conducted for a period of 2 years, forty-three species of birds belong 14 different orders and 28 families were recorded. Of these 43 species, 19 were resident to this area. 9 were migrant species while 7 were winter migrant species, 6 local were migrant species and 2 were resistant migratory species. Regarding the occurrence, 28 species were common to the place, 7 species were uncommon, 3 were fairly common and 2 were found occasionally. Regarding feeding habits, 21 were insectivores, 13 species were carnivores, 6 were omnivores followed by 2 frugivores and 1 granivore. As per IUCN Status, 38 species are least concern (LC) and 5species near threatened (NT). There are so many conservation challenges such as anthropogenic alteration of the habitats in and around the lake is a major threat to the biodiversity of avifauna.
Biochemical Composition of Seaweeds along the Southwest Coast of India
Authors: Rao Swapna , Anantharaman P.
Published: December 2023

Seaweeds have been utilized traditionally for food, fertilizer, and various industrial applications. In recent years, there has been growing interest in their potential as a source of bioactive compounds with applications in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries. Additionally, seaweeds are being explored for their environmental benefits, such as their role in carbon sequestration and wastewater remediation. In the present study, three biochemical components: Protein, Carbohydrate, and Lipids were tested in five seaweed species (Grateloupia lithophila, Gelidium pusillum, Ulva flexuosa, Gracilaria corticata, and Ceratodictyon variabile) belonging to Phylum- Rhodophyta and Chlorophyta. It was found that the Carbohydrate content was higher in species belonging to Phylum- Rhodophyta, ranging from 63.6 mg/g to 376.4 mg/g, and lower in Species belonging to Phylum-Chlorophyta with a value of 56.68 mg/g. The protein content showed a similar pattern of data, with Protein content higher in species belonging to Phylum-Rhodophyta and lower in Species belonging to Phylum-Chlorophyta. The protein content ranged from 28.05 mg/g to 58.32 mg/g. whereas, the opposite was seen in the case of lipids. Lipid content was recorded to be higher in Chlorophyta and lower in Rhodophyta, with values ranging from, 5.1 mg/g to 62.6 mg/g.
İsrail-Filistin Sorunu Gölgesinde Unutulan Bir Halk; İsrail Çerkeslerinin Sosyal Adaptasyonları ve Sorunları
Authors: AKBULAT Emir Fatih
Published: December 2023

2018 Temmuz ayında bir ‘Yahudi ulus devleti’ olduğunu ilan eden İsrail, Kafkasya asıllı Müslüman bir halk olan Çerkeslere de ev sahipliği yapmaktadır. İsrail Çerkesleri yaklaşık 4 bin kişilik nüfusları ile ülke nüfusunun önemli bir bölümünü oluşturmuyor olsalar da ‘Sünni-Müslüman’ olmalarına rağmen İsrail Devleti ile geliştirdikleri vatandaşlık bağı ve sosyal uyumları dolayısıyla bilimsel anlamda araştırmaya değer bulgular içermektedir. Literatür taraması yöntemiyle hazırlanan çalışmada, İsrail vatandaşı Çerkeslerin tarihine kısaca değinildikten sonra, İsrail Devleti ve İsrail toplumu ile olan sosyal entegrasyonlarına ve sorunlarına odaklanılacaktır. Çalışma, Filistinli-Araplar gibi Sünni-Müslüman olan Çerkeslerin, Filistin sorunu bağlamında düşünüldüğünde, İsrail Devleti ve İsrailli-Yahudiler ile çatışmak yerine, aksine sosyal ve siyasi uyumlarının neden yüksek olduğu sorusunun cevabını bulmaya çalışacaktır.
Negotiating Values: Diyanet and the Syrian Refugee Crisis
Authors: OPREA Iulia Alexandra
Published: December 2023

If during the early Republican era migration was a controlled process serving nation-building, the on-going Syrian refugee crisis has reasserted, and, in the meantime, challenged Turkish national identity. This paper analyzes Diyanet’s religious narratives regarding the Syrian refugee crisis, its role in legitimizing the government’s refugee policy and the arising tensions between humanistic Islamic values and nationalism faced by the institution. Methodologically, I primarily relied on the content analysis of the Friday sermons released by Diyanet between 2011 and 2018.
William H. Holt, The Balkan Reconquista and Turkey’s Forgotten Refugee Crisis. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 2019.
Authors: AKBULAT Emir Fatih
Published: December 2023

William H. Holt'un “The Balkan Reconquista and Turkey’s Forgotten Refugee Crisis” isimli çalışmasının araştırma konusu Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun son döneminde Rumeli’de Müslüman tebaaya karşı uygulanan “etnik şiddet”tir. Holt’a göre, Rumeli Müslümanlarının hikâyesi, toplu mezarlara atılmaları ve camilerde yakılmalarıyla sona ermiştir. Çalışmada, “diğer toplumlar sadece acılarını unutmamakla kalmayıp, bunu ulusal-kimliklerinin en önemli unsuru haline getirirken, Türk tarihinin 1877-78 yıllarında yaşanan bölümünün neden unutulduğu” sorusu sorulmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı, 1877-78 Osmanlı-Rus Harbi sürecinde ve ardından Rumeli’de cereyan eden trajik hadiselerin Müslüman-Türk toplumunda neden bir toplumsal hafızaya dönüşmediğini ve bu unutmanın nedenlerini bulmaktır. Çalışmanın diğer bir amacı da Batı’da hâkim olan “İslamafobya, Türkofobi, etnik şiddet ve hafıza” kavramlarının yorumlanmasına katkı sunmaktır.
OSMANLI DÖNEMİ ÖRSELLİ (ÖDEMİŞ / GÖLCÜK YAYLASI) MEZAR TAŞLARI
Authors: GÜZEL Eylem , SEVİN Necla , PURDE Kadir
Published: December 2023

Zengin bir mezar geleneğine sahip olan Türkler’de bu gelenek tarihsel süreç içinde varlığını korumuş ve Osmanlı İmparatorluğu Döneminde de yetkin örnekler ortaya çıkmıştır. Kimliğimizin önemli temsilcilerinden olan bu eserler ne yazık ki çevresel koşullar ve insan unsuru nedeniyle tahribata uğramakta ve yok olmaktadır. Mezarların incelenmesi ve sonrasında korunması kültürel mirasımız açısından hayli önemlidir. Çalışmamızda, İzmir İli Ödemiş İlçesi Gölcük Yaylası’ndaki Örselli Mezarlığı’nda Osmanlı Dönemine ait 34 mezar tespit edilmiştir. Bu mezarlardan başlıklı ve süslemeli şahidelere sahip 15’i form, teknik ve süsleme özellikleri bakımından ele alınmıştır. Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı’nın izni ile Bozdağ Yaylalarında Aydınoğulları ve Osmanlı Dönemleri konulu yüzey araştırması kapsamında gerçekleştirilen çalışmaların verilerine göre; mezarların geneli sandukasız olup, taş ve toprakla belirginleştirilmiştir. Tarihi belli olan taşlardan en erkeni H. 1172/M. 1758-59, en geçi ise H. 1331/M. 1912-13 yıllarına aittir. Bu mezarlardan yedisi erkek, sekizi ise kadın mezarıdır. Kadın ve erkek mezar taşları genel olarak aynı tipolojiye sahip olmakla birlikte baş şahidelerinde yer alan başlık ve süsleme özellikleriyle farklılaşmaktadır. Bu bölümlerde görülen sarık, fes gibi erkek başlıkları ile kadın mezar taşlarındaki bezemeler, Osmanlı’nın geç dönemine işaret etmektedir.