bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparative Assessment of Routine Haemostasis Parameters of Diabetics with or Without Hypertension Attending Sokoto Specialist Hospital, Nigeria
Authors: Sule Balkisu , Onuigwe Festus Uchechukwu , Dangana Amos , Lugos Moses D. , Haruna Abubakar Shehu , Alaba Ovye Egon , Ali Phebe Ojo , Miftahu Bello
Published: March 2023

Background: The pathological events during diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypertension (HTN) could induce hyper-vascular injuries and coagulopathies in affected patients. Thus, this prospective comparative study aims to assess the prothrombin time (PT), partial thromboplastin time with kaolin (PTTK) and international normalized ratio (INR) as biomarkers of potential coagulopathies in diabetics with hypertension (test group) and those without hypertension (control group) at Specialist Hospital Sokoto, North-western Nigeria. Materials and methods: Whole blood samples were obtained from 74 diabetic patients with hypertensive and 37 diabetic patients without hypertension and analysed for the PT, PTTK and INR values using commercially available kits. The sociodemographic variables of the enrolled participants were collated and statistically analysed against the coagulometric values using suitable tests. Results: Participants between 50-59 years (39.2%) were the most frequently enrolled participants, followed by 40-49 years (29.73%). Females comprised 56.8% while males were 43.2% of the participants. The PT, PTTK and INR were not statistically significant between diabetes with hypertension and diabetes without hypertension which were (9.22 ± 1.78, 30.27 ± 18.18 and 0.70 ± 0.15) and (9.51 ± 1.85, 36.57 ± 17.17 and 0.72 ± 0.14) respectively (p = 0.532, p = 0.061 and p= 0.575). The age group of the subjects showed a significant increase in PTTK when compared with PT and INR (p = 0.392, p = 0.002 and p = 0.467). There were increases but statistically non-significant in PTTK when compared with PT and INR based on occupation (p =0.833, p = 0.000 and p = 0.779) respectively. Conclusion: Findings from this study showed no significant variation in PT, PTTK and INR of diabetics and diabetics with hypertension. However, future studies could be done to focus on platelet factors and other highly sensitive biomarkers of the coagulation system of these populations. Nevertheless, monitoring the PTTK in older diabetic patients with diabetes mellitus is important to prevent hypercoagulation.
Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics Associated with Early Detection of COVID-19 in Kinshasa: Democratic Republic of Congo
Authors: Crispin Kakwaka Katombe , Pascal Atuba Mamenepi , Eugenie Kabali Hamuli , Felicien Tshimungu Kandolo , Leon Muamba Nkashama
Published: March 2023

Objective: COVID-19 is a disease that, as of 2020, has affected the whole world. Its spread being rapid, early detection would contribute to its control. This study aims to determine the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics associated with this detection fast in Kinshasa. Material and methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive study with an analytical aim is carried out on 713 people suspected of COVID-19 upon their admission to the Covid Treatment Center of the University Clinics of Kinshasa (CTC / CUK) between 2020 and 2021 through the exploitation of the database registering these patients. Data are analyzed using jamovi software version 2.3.18. Frequencies, Fisher's Exact test then logistic regression with α = 0.05 are used. Results: In total, we recorded 713 cases, 459 or 64.4% tested positive at the first screening. The median age is 59.0 years. The sex ratio is 1.7 in favor of men. The following characteristics are associated with early detection of COVID-19: advanced age (OR = 2.9 *1.03 – 8.29+); arterial hypertension (OR = 1.7 *1.15 – 2.52]); diabetes mellitus (OR = 3.66 [1.92 – 6.98]); body aches (OR = 0.41 [0.20 – 0.83]) as well as signs of respiratory distress (OR = 2.4 [1.44 – 3.87]). Conclusion: This study shows that elderly patients, those with a history of hypertension, diabetes and signs of respiratory distress tested positive at the first screening upon arrival at the CTC/CUK, unlike those with body aches. These cases would therefore require special attention from all staff of the COVID-19 response team for appropriate care.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Frequency and Epidemiological Profile through 4530 Ileo-Colonoscopies
Authors: Elaoula Saloua , Salihoun M. , Acharki M. , Serraj I. , Kabbaj N.
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The clinical manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome are not specific. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common condition that affects the digestive system. It is usually a lifelong problem. The diagnosis is retained after elimination of an organic cause at colonoscopy. The main objective of this study is to determine the frequency of these disorders and to study the epidemiological characteristics of these patients. Patients and Methods: From January 2016 to January 2022, were included all patients with symptoms of IBS (abdominal pain, transit disorder, abdominal bloating) referred to our department for ileocolonoscopy. Patients with warning signs (rectal bleeding, melena, anemia, altered deteroriation of the general condition) or with incomplete colonoscopy were excluded. The diagnosis of IBS was retained in patients with a normal total ileo-colonoscopy All colonoscopies were done under propofol sedation and all patients were prepared with Polyethylene Glycol (PEG). Results: Of 4530 ileo-colonoscopies performed, 1132 (25%) were indicated for symptoms of IBS without warning signs. The average age of the patients was 47 years (16-89 years), the age group of 40-65 years predominated in 41%. 66.7% were female. The frequency of symptoms was as follows: abdominal pain in 64.3% of cases, chronic diarrhea: 33%, and constipation: 30.7%, alternating diarrhea-constipation: 18.1% and abdominal bloating in 10.75%. 569 patients (50.2%) had a normal ileo-colonoscopy. Ileo-colonoscopy was abnormal in 49.8% of cases: polyps: 47%, diverticula: 19%, congestive or ulcerative colonic and/or ileal mucosa: 18.8%, tumour: 7%, lipoma: 4.7% and colonic melanosis: 3.5%. Tumors were primarily in patients > 40 years old (9%), and IBD lesions in patients < 40 years old (11%). Conclusion: Ileo-colonoscopy remains essential to eliminate an organic cause even in the presence of typical symptoms of IBS. Indeed, half of our patients with symptoms of IBS without warning signs have an organic lesion dominated by tumors primarily in those > 40 years old and IBD lesions in those < 40 years old.
Nurses’ Patient Care After Cardiac Catheterization in Al-Daman Hospital
Authors: Ahmed Manal A. , Hamad Nadia Ahmed Mohammed , Sayed Suheir A. M.
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to assess the level of knowledge of nurses about the safety of patients after performing a cardiac catheterization process. Merowe Medical City) from August 2021 to March 2022. The study included 35 randomly selected nurses. 13-question questionnaire was designed and the data was analyzed using statistical analysis (SPSS) and presented in graphic forms. The study showed that most of the nurses (45%) have good knowledge regarding cardiac catheterization, and (8%) have poor knowledge about complications and (11%) of the nurses has poor knowledge of the time required for the patient to remain in bed after the operation. (83%) have knowledge of the time required to remove the cardiac catheterization. The study recommended conducting workshops inside the hospital on the care of cardiac catheterization patients after the operation, and the hospital administration should hold continuous training courses so that the nurses can deal with the cardiac catheterization patient after the operation and provide the best health care.
Significado del Estatuto de Autonomía de Galicia de 1981 en el ámbito parlamentario de 2022: retos de futuro
Authors: Sarmiento Méndez José Antonio
Published: March 2023

La realidad aplicativa del parlamentarismo gallego ha producido una Cámara autonómica con sus propias dinámicas y que responde tanto al marco jurídico de nuestro sistema político como a nuestro particular engranaje de actores institucionales. La situación actual de la ingeniería estatutaria a la luz de la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Constitucional conduce a ciertas reflexiones de reforma que son objeto de estas páginas.
Blockchain e automatización de procedementos na Administración pública
Authors: Álvarez Buján María Victoria
Published: March 2023

Recensión de GARCÍA-VALDECASAS RODRÍGUEZ DE LA RIVERA, Pablo (2022): Blockchain y automatización de procedimientos en la Administración pública. El Consultor de los Ayuntamientos (Madrid), 496 páxinas.
Rasgos entrecruzados entre el desarrollo autonómico y las transformaciones económicas en Galicia
Authors: González Laxe Fernando
Published: March 2023

El artículo plantea la interrelación entre el proceso político llevado a cabo en Galicia desde la aprobación del Estatuto de autonomía, en 1981, y las dinámicas de transformación que atañen a la estructura socioeconómica productiva desde dicha fecha hasta la actualidad. El trabajo subraya los distintos impulsos desarrollados en el ámbito político, superadores de la tradicional concepción histórica, para adentrarse en los diferentes procesos y pautas modernizadores destacando los continuos avances en lo que respecta a los mayores niveles concernientes a la toma de decisiones...
PELATIHAN BRANDING BAGI UMKM GRIYA KREATIVE PRIVATE
Authors: Melinda Tina , David Sukardi Kodrat  , Hutomo Setia Budi
Published: March 2023

Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menegah (UMKM) adalah usaha yang mampu bertahan pada saat krisis dan menghadapi tekanan eksternal, dan mampu mendukung perekonomian Indonesia. Hanya kesadaran untuk melindungi produknya dengan merk yang terdaftar masih rendah. Untuk itu perlu adanya pelatihan branding dan pendampingan untuk proses pendaftaran mereknya agar mendapat perlindungan optimal. Pelatihan merek dieberikan dengan metode Authentic project Based Learning dengan tujuan agar peserta pelatihan dapat mengaplikasikan pengetahuan yang diberikan untuk langusng membuat mereknya. Materi pelatihan yang diberikan meliputi: (1) elemen-elemen dari brand, (2)Kriteria yang harus diperhatikan dalam pemilihan merek, (3)Fungsi merek bagi produsen, (4) fungsi merek bagi konsumen dan (5) hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan merek. Setelah proses pemberian materi maka peserta memperbaki mereknya secara langsung dan dilakukan proses pendampingan untuk menndaftarkan mereknya agar dapat terlindungi dari proses pembajakan pihak lain.
Rancangan Taman Rekreasi Dan Olahraga Di Desa Bligo Kecamatan Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Rukmana Siti Nuurlaily Rukmana , Moch. Shofwan  , Anak Agung Sagung Alit Widyastuti  , Annisa Budhiyani Tribhuwaneswari1  , Suning Suning , Rohmadiani Linda Dwi
Published: March 2023

Desa Bligo Kecamatan Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo diketahui bahwa fasilitas umum berupa ruang publik/taman kota belum dimiliki oleh desa Bligo. Namun untuk lapangan olahraga telah dituliskan sebesar 2,94 Ha dan keberadaannya saat ini juga belum optimal. Hal ini tentu menjadi tugas Bersama baik aparatur desa dan masyarakat untuk membangung ruang public yang ada di desa tersebut. Sesuai dengan peraturan PU No 5 Tahun 2008 fasilitas umum berupa taman rekreasi dan olahraga bagian dari RTH yang harus dimiliki di perkotaan dengan presentase 20% ruang terbuka publik dan 10% ruang terbuka privat. Tujuan dari PKM ini adalah pembuatan rancangan siteplan taman rekriasi dan olahraga di desa Bligo. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah sosialisasi perancangan siteplan taman rekreasi dan olahraga di Desa Bligo Kecamatan Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Hasil yang dicapai dari PkM ini adalah tersedianya gambar rancangan siteplan Taman Rekreasi dan Olahraga di Desa Bligo. Pemahaman masyarakat dan apparat Desa juga meningkat khususnya pentingnya keberadaan RTH serta metode pembuatan rancangan siteplan taman rekreasi dan olahraga di desa Bligo, yaitu dari 30% menjadi 70%

Kata Kunci: Desain, Ruang Terbuka Hijau, Taman Olahraga

Bligo Village, Candi District, Sidoarjo Regency has not had public facilities in the form of public spaces/city parks. However, this village has a sports field of 2.94 hectares and its current existence is also not optimal. This is of course the duty of the village apparatus and the community to build public spaces in the village. Under PU regulation No. 5 of 2008, public facilities in the form of recreation and sports parks are part of the green open space that must be owned in urban areas with a percentage of 20% public open space and 10% private open space. This PKM aims to design a recreational and sports park site plan in Bligo village. The solution offered is the socialization of the design of the recreation and sports park site plan in Bligo Village, Candi District, Sidoarjo Regency. The results achieved from this PKM are the availability of a design drawing of the Recreation and Sports Park site plan in Bligo Village. The understanding of the community and village officials has also increased, especially the importance of the existence of green open space and the method of designing a recreation and sports park site plan in Bligo village, from 30% to 70%.

 Keywords: Design, Public space, Sport Parks
PELATIHAN KONTEN MARKETING PADA INDUSTRI OTOMOTIF DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO MARKETING DI PT WAHANA INVESTASINDO SALATIGA
Authors: Isnawati Setya Indah , Pratiwi Mona Inayah , Bangsa Jaya Ramadaey
Published: March 2023

In industries, whether large, small or medium, need video marketing as a marketing strategy in this 5.0 era. The video marketing strategy plays a very big role in efforts to reach potential customers and campaigns for a brand or brand that will have an impact on increasing product sales. PT Wahana Investasindo Salatiga is an industry engaged in the automotive sector with the Nissan Mobil brand. The sales agents who are members of the industry so far only carry out promotional activities and product sales using direct sales, canvassing and word of mouth methods. Therefore, this community service activity is intended to provide solutions in the form of training to create video marketing content to improve marketing so that it has an impact on increasing product sales. There are 10 training participants. The evaluation of this training is based on the understanding of the training participants in the given sessions and the video content that the participants have successfully created. In addition, a questionnaire was also given to be filled out by participants to assess the quality of the training at the end of the session.
PENINGKATAN DAYA TARIK SENTRA WISATA KULINER DHARMAHUSADA SURABAYA MELALUI PENATAAN TAMAN DAN LAMPU HIAS
Authors: Munawir Muazaroh , Ronny  , Chitra Laksmi Rithmaya  , Sinarring Azi Laga4  , Djoko Budi Setyawan
Published: March 2023

Sentra Wisata Kuliner (SWK) Dharmahusada merupakan salah satu sentra wisata di kota Surabaya yang pada masa pandemi covid 19 sangat terdampak karena kebijakan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) yang berdampak pada penurunan omset penjualan yang cukup signifikan.  Pada saat pandemi covid mulai turun dan aktivitas ekonomi mulai pulih , pengunjung SWK  mulai meningkat. Selain menu makanan yang enak,  faktor yang dipertimbangkan masyarakat ketika memilih SWK adalah tempat yang asri dan menarik. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berupa penataan taman dan lingkungan yang asri serta penataan lampu hias di SWK sehingga lebih bagus, Adanya penataan taman dan lampu hias ini membuat SWK yang tadinya kurang asri menjadi lebih asri dan berdampak pada meningkatnya jumlah pengunjung dan omset penjualan.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat terhadap Aplikasi “WARGAKU” untuk Memaksimalkan Teknologi Informasi Pemerintah
Authors: Naila Ishmatun , Illahi Gusti Rahman , Saleh Faisol Rahmat
Published: March 2023

Program ini dilaksanakan bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat PCM Bubutan Surabaya bahwa kepengurusan layanan pemerintahan sangat mudah hanya dengan satu aplikasi saja. Didalam Aplikasi "WARGAKU" memiliki fitur yang berhubungan dengan layanan pemerintah kota Surabaya diantaranya yaitu; 1. Layanan administrasi kependudukan; 2. Layanan perizinan; 3. Antrean layanan Kesehatan (E-Health); 4. Sosial masyarakat untuk cek data MBR; 5. layanan pengaduan, dan lain sebagainya. Mahasiswa KKN melaksanakan sosialisasi Kependudukan sebanyak 2 (dua) kali dengan tujuan supaya masyarakat lebih memahami isi dari Aplikasi, tata cara pengaplikasian hingga manfaat dalam penggunaan Aplikasi “WARGAKU”. Sosialisasi Aplikasi “WARGAKU” diselenggarakan di 2 (dua) tempat yaitu di SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Surabaya dan Masjid Al Ishlaah Jl. Raya Purwodadi No. 81-83 Surabaya.
Student Learning Independence in Online Learning of Economic and Business English Course using Moodle
Authors: Regi Esa Sura Pratama
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe student independence in online learning of English subjects. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative research. The subject and object of research focusing on 2nd-semester students of the Accounting Department and 3rd-semester students of the Management Department at STIE Kesumanegara Blitar. Data collection in this study was carried out through interviews, online questionnaires, and a literature study. The study results show that: (1) 50 out of 67 respondents often or sometimes ask for help from others when online learning; (2) According to their initiative shows results that are classified as low student awareness; (3) 47 students asking for help from lecturers and friends when they have difficulty learning; and (4) the level of student discipline in online learning is classified as good. It can be concluded that the student independence level in online English learning is still low and is included in the dependent category.
Dankesis Fund Management (Student Welfare Fund) to realize Studet Well-being at Prawira Marta Kartasura High School
Authors: Wahyuni Tri , Arofaturrohman Yunita Azmil , Harsono Harsono , Suyatmini Suyatmini
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out the management of funds, accountability, and the benefits of Dankesis at Prawira Marta Kartasura High School. Dankesis is used for all student activities both for participating in competitions outside of school or for activities made by the students themselves. To support student welfare, it is necessary to have activities that make students happy while at school. The student fund planning is designed by the school principal and deputy of the school. This type of research uses qualitative by taking real data from the school. The data were obtained from interviews and observations at the school.
Teacher Strategy SMPN 2 Pacet Mojokerto To Improve Student Learning Motivation
Authors: Vina Aprilia  , Pratiwi Seli Septiana
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out the management of funds, accountability, and the benefits of Dankesis at Prawira Marta Kartasura High School. Dankesis is used for all student activities both for participating in competitions outside of school or for activities made by the students themselves. To support student welfare, it is necessary to have activities that make students happy while at school. The student fund planning is designed by the school principal and deputy of the school. This type of research uses qualitative by taking real data from the school. The data were obtained from interviews and observations at the school.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI PENGGALANGAN DANA SECARA ONLINE PADA YAYASAN ASSALAFIYAH SURABAYA
Authors: Julianto Lemantara  , Sulistiowati Sulistiowati , Hardman  Budiardjo  , Henry Bambang  , A.B. Tjandrarini  , Siswo Martono
Published: March 2023

Assalafiyah Foundation Surabaya is an orphanage foundation for orphans and the poor in Rungkut District, Surabaya City. Around 60% of the orphans fostered by this foundation come from outside Surabaya, so the payment of school fees is not from BOS funds. Therefore, the Assalafiyah foundation must find large enough funds to finance the schooling of these less fortunate children. In meeting school needs and other expenses, the foundation only receives regular monthly donors from the local community and not many non-permanent donors. With these limited funds, the Assalafiyah foundation must obtain funds from the wider community. Because the PkM implementing lecturer made a fundraising application for the Assalafiyah foundation. The problem is that the foundation does not yet know how to use the fundraising application, so the PkM implementing lecturers conduct training on the use of fundraising applications at the Assalafiyah foundation. The training materials include: maintenance of foundation activities, maintenance of donors, maintenance of foundation account data, maintenance of foster children's data, confirmation of donors, and donor history. Evaluation of the training by distributing questionnaires to 14 respondents from the Assalafiyah foundation. After being processed and analyzed, the results showed that the overall application was good.
Peningkatan Kapabilitas Bendahara Pengeluaran Sekretariat Dewan Kota, Kabupaten dan Provinsi Di Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Rasidah Rasidah , Safrida Lili , Yuliastina Mellani
Published: March 2023

This program aims to increase the capability of the expenditure treasurer so that good governance in regional financial management is achieved. discussion (FGD), ending with an evaluation to measure the impact of the training. This will be done by explaining regional financial management and assessment to find out how to know and the competence of the trainees.
The results of the implementation of activities show that the treasurers of expenditures carrying out administration receive a lot of input in managing regional finances and tax obligations of local government agencies and can carry out activities properly with their duties and authorities.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Pemasaran Online Bagi UMKM Desa Banjarsari – Gresik
Authors: Ferry Hariawan  , Taudlikhul Afkar  , Fauziyah  , Teguh Purwanto
Published: March 2023

The aim of this community service activity program is to empower Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the village of Banjarsari-Gresik through online marketing training of products that are characteristic of the area. This online marketing training is actually a continuation of the previous community service program that was carried out before the pandemic, for that now when the endemic is starting to be empowered again in the hope of increasing MSMEs income. This online marketing training technique was chosen because of the need and seeing the problems that occur. The intended need is to provide benefits to MSMEs actors so they can use online media, as well as problems that occur in the form of conventional marketing due to a lack of understanding of the use of online media for marketing. The results of this activity program show that there is enthusiasm for MSMEs actors to use online media in a simple way through applications that are closest to daily activities such as WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram.
Keberlanjutan UMKM Desa Morowudi Melalui Pelatihan Manajemen Keuangan
Authors: Aristha Purwanthari sawitri  , M. Afrizal Miradji  , Noerchoidah  , Untung Lasiyono
Published: March 2023

The business owner is fully responsible for the business being run. Decisions made by business owners must be right to overcome and resolve problems that occur. Financial knowledge helps business owners to produce good financial management and business development behavior. The main factor for MSME snacks in Cerme District, Gresik Regency not being able to develop is the lack of knowledge about financial knowledge and financial management. Therefore, training and assistance is needed regarding financial knowledge and financial management for snack food MSME in Cerme District, Gresik Regency so that business owners are able to plan, analyze, supervise business finances. Service activities can encourage business owners to better understand current financial conditions so that business owners can minimize the risk of financial difficulties caused by environmental changes.
Strategi Peningkatan Penjualan Melalui Packaging Produk Yang Menarik Pada Umkm Di Desa Banjarsari Kecamatan Cerme Kabupaten Gresik
Authors: Samsiyah Siti , Eddy Sulistyawan  , Moch. Munir Rachman  , Sigit Prihanto Utomo
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAK

 

Persaingan yang muncul antar perusahaan merupakan sebuah respon dari kemajuan industri yang berkembang sangat pesat. Persaingan tersebut yang membawa perusahaan berlomba dalam menyediakan kebutuhan masyarakat di pasar agar bisa bertahan dalam persaingan. Setiap perusahaan tentunya memiliki visi dan misi yang berbeda-beda untuk terus berkembang dan mendapatkan keuntungan. Persaingan yang muncul tersebut menghadirkan sebuah permasalahan baru bagi para pelaku UMKM dimana saat ini semua masyarakat berlomba-lomba untuk mempelajari teknik packaging yang baik dengan tujuan menarik minat masyarakat untuk membeli produk yang ditawarkan oleh UMKM. Strategi penjualan harus bisa memberikan motivasi dalam kemasan sebuah produk memiliki peran penting dalam proses penjualan, karena dengan adanya sebuah kemasan tersebut produk yang ditawarkan oleh UMKM memiliki branding untuk membedakan dengan produk lain. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat mendapat respon positif dari pelaku UMKM, ibu-ibu PKK, dan warga setempat. Hasil program yang telah dilaksanakan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan strategi peningkatan penjualan dan packaging produk pelaku UMKM untuk memasarkan produknya
Pelatihan Akuntansi Untuk Penyelenggaraan Pembukuan Sederhana Bagi Kelompok Kerja Desa Morowudi -Cerme - Gresik
Authors: Yuli Kurnia Firdausia  , Martha Suhardiyah  , Suharyanto  , Fachrudy Asj'ari  , Widiar Onny Kurniawan
Published: March 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksana dengan latar belakang ingin membantu dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan akuntansi bagi kelompok kerja di Desa Morowudi – Cerme - Gresik. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menyelenggarakan pembukuan sederhana bagi kelompok kerja Desa Morowudi – Cerme - Gresik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi dan praktik langsung. Target luaran yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini adalah kelompok kerja di  Desa Morowudi mampu melaksanakan pembukuan sederhana atas kegiatan usaha yang mereka laksanakan sehinggadapat menyusun laporan keuangan sederhana dengan benar.
Strategic Transformation In Uncertain Situation For UMKM At Desa Banjarsari Kecamatan Cerme Kabupaten Gresik
Authors: Edy Sulistiyawan  , Siti Isthikoroh  , Untung Lasiyono  , Moch. Munir Rachman  , M. Afrizal Miradji  , Noerchoidah  , Imam Chambali  , Ali Hasan
Published: March 2023

The PPM program carried out by a team of lecturers and students at the Adi Buana PGRI Graduate School, Surabaya, has had a positive impact on MSME actors in Banjarsari Village, Cerme District, Gresik Regency in dealing with the current uncertain situation. So that MSME actors can anticipate situations that occur for the existence of MSME businesses. The PPM program began in the post-pandemic period for MSMEs in Banjarsari Village, Cerme District, Gresik Regency to anticipate uncertain business situations, a strategy was needed that was able to enable MSMEs to anticipate uncertain economic conditions. Uncertainties like today (and for who knows how long) make it difficult for many MSMEs, so they need to review and reformulate their strategic plans. The ability of MSMEs to deal with uncertain economic situations and conditions keeps MSMEs running well. The method for implementing the PPM program is carried out in several stages, namely: counseling, mentoring, and evaluation of implementation. Activities that can be carried out to improve the ability to implement the strategy are: 1). Innovation; 2). Collaboration ; 3). Experience; 4). Infrastructure Modernization; 5). Success of Operational Process; 6).Information and Insights.
METODE PENANAMAN KARAKTER DI MASA NEW NORMAL PADA ANAK USIA 3-4 TAHUN KB TUNAS HARAPAN
Authors: Retnaningsih Lina Eka , Rosa Nadya Nela , Abror Mhd.
Published: March 2023

This study aims to investigate the methods of instilling character values in the new normal period in children aged 3-4 years in Tunas Harapan playgroup. The change from the pandemic period to the new normal has changed the learning activities that were previously learned from home into face-to-face learning while still paying attention to health protocols. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection techniques were observation and documentation of the learning activities, as well as interviews with children, teachers, and parents. Data were analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion/verification. The results showed that the methods of instilling character values in the new normal period used in Tunas Harapan playgroup were very diverse. The methods were playing traditional games, exemplification and habituation, storytelling, singing, and field trip. With the return of children playing while learning at school, the application of these methods has become very effective especially after more than two years of online learning. Children became more enthusiastic in following the learning activities at school and good character values were embedded in the children.
PENGALAMAN AWAL DAPAT MENGUBAH EKSPRESI GEN DAN MEMPENGARUHI PERKEMBANGAN JANGKA PANJANG
Authors: Maulidina Farah Ayu , Debbie Susanti  , Siti Kania
Published: March 2023

New scientific research shows that environmental influences can actually affect whether and how genes are expressed. Thus, the old idea that genes are "set in stone" or that they alone determine development has been debunked. In fact, scientists have found that early experiences can determine how genes are turned on and off and even whether some are expressed at all. Therefore, the experiences that children have early in life and the environment in which they have them are able to shape the structure of their developing brains and greatly influence whether they grow up to be healthy and productive members of society. This growing body of scientific evidence supports the need for society to re-examine the way it thinks about the circumstances and experiences to which young children are exposed.
DAMPAK STRES PADA ANAK DALAM PERKEMBANGAN OTAK ANAK
Authors: Saepurohman Muthi’ah Jihadillah , Hawa Najmu , Susanti Debie
Published: March 2023

Stress pada anak merupakan sebuah trauma yang dapat menghambat bahkan merusak perkembangan otak anak. Ketika anak mendapatkan tekanan, baik secara ringan maupun berat dari kejadian yang disengaja ataupun tidak dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan otak anak. Oleh karena itu anak sebisa mungkin dihindari agar tidak mendapatkan kejadian yang membuatnya menjadi trauma yang nantinya ketika itu terjadi dalam jangka panjang dan secara terus menerus dapat menyebabkan anak menjadi stress. Seperti yang kita tahu otak merupakan hal penting dalam kehidupan manusia, karena otak dikatakan sebagai pusat dari segala hal yang nantinya akan dilakukan manusia tersebut. Dengan menghindari stress yang berlebih kepada anak dan memberikan stimulus yang baik sama dengan membuat perkembangan otak anak menjadi baik dan sangat baik. Tentunya nanti akan membuahkan hasil yang baik juga dimasa yang akan datang.
PENGENALAN KONSEP PERKALIAN PADA ANAK USIA DINI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA BAHAN ALAM
Authors: Hasanah Lathipah , Bong Nadine , Fakhira Naila , Shafira Alya , Wulandari Catur
Published: March 2023

Matematika adalah ilmu tentang bilangan, hubungan antara bilangan, dan prosedur operasional yang digunakan dalam penyelesaian masalah mengenai bilangan. Matematika berasal dari perkataan latin mathematica, yang mulanya diambil dari perkataan Yunani, matematike, yang berarti ”relating to learning”. Perkataan ini mempunyai akar kata mathema yang berarti knowledge, science. Matematika itu berkenaan dengan gagasan berstruktur yang hubungan-hubungannya diatur secara logis. Ini berarti matematika bersifat sangat abstrak. Yaitu berkenaan dengan konsep-konsep abstrak dan penalaran deduktif. Pembelajaran matematika pada anak usia dini diberikan secara bertahap diawali dengan menghitung benda-benda atau pengalaman peristiwa nyata yang dialami anak-anak dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan berdasarkan pengamatan anak-anak. Pengenalan konsep matematika bagi anak-anak adalah dengan menggunakan bahasa yang sederhana, sehingga anak dapat dengan mudah mengerti apa yang telah disampaikan oleh gurunya. Pengenalan matematika anak usia dini disesuaikan dengan tingkat perkembangan mental anak dan kapan dimulai anak –anak belajar berhitung, dalam mengajarkan belajar berhitung pada anak dapat dimulai dengan hal-hal sederhana seperti : mengenal angka saat meniup lilin ulang tahun, menghitung jumlah makanan yang akan mereka makan, menghitung buah yang ada di kulkas, berhitung dengan mendengarkan lagu-lagu, menghitung saat memakai sepatu, berhitung melalui mainan, melalui aplikasi, dan melalui film. jurnal ini menggunkan pendekatan metode penelitian kajian pustaka atau studi kepustakaan yaitu berisi teori teori yang relevan dengan masalah - masalah penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa belajar matematika menggunakan media media yang ada di lingkungan anak anak memudahkan anak untuk belajar berhitung dan anak anak menjadi lebih tertarik untuk belajar matematika.
PENERAPAN MEDIA BIGBOOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BAHASA RESEPTIF PADA ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN DI RAUDHATUL ATHFAL MIFTAHUL ULUM JATISARI
Authors: Hermawati Ningsih Dewi , Windasari Indriana Warih
Published: March 2023

Dari hasil observasi awal yang telah diketahui bahwa kemampuan bahasa reseptif anak Kelompok A di Raudhatul Atfhal Miftahul Ulum Jatisari masih belum berkembang. Hal tersebut dikarenakan kemampuan membacanya masih kurang. Dengan kurangnya bahasa pada anak menyebabkan anak kurang aktif dalam kegiatan bercerita, dalam aspek menjawab dengan tepat sebuah pertanyaan ketika ditanya, dan juga kurangnya dalam menceritakan kembali sebuah cerita yang sudah didengarkan. Oleh karena itu dilakukan penelitian dengan menerapkan media buku cerita bergambar untuk meningkatkan semangat anak dalam membaca dan kemampuan bercerita pada anak. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas  (PTK)  dengan jumlah siswa berjumlah 15 anak di kelompok A, yang mana siswa laki-laki terdiri dari 6 orang anak dan 9 orang anak perempuan. Dengan menggunakan media cerita bergambar (bigbook) dalam meningkatkan kemampuan bercerita pada anak. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa media bigbook ini sangatlah efektif dalam pembelajaran pada anak usia dini, serta dapat meningkatkan kemampuan bercerita pada anak.

Kata Kunci : Kemampuan Bahasa Reseptif, Media Bigbook
Miningkatkan Kemampuan Matematika Anak Usia Dini melalui Media Loose Part
Authors: Sholiha Ina Ibna , Hasanah Lia Ulya , Ainurrahmah Syifa , Luciana Uci
Published: March 2023

Berdasarkan pengamatan perkembangan anak di RA Insan Cendekia Jatisari Permai ditemukannya kendala pada kegiatan berhitung yaitu sebagian besar anak masih kesulitan dalam kegiatan pengurangan. Sebagian besar anak-anak masih bingung penguasaan berhitungnya, sehingga hasil kegiatan kurang maksimal dari jumlah anak didik 10, anak yang mampu menyelesaikan tugas tanpa dibantu guru hanya 7 anak. Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan oleh peneliti adalah deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan mendeskripsikan apa yang dilakukan oleh peneliti selama melakukan observasi, pengamatan yang bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana kemampuan matematika dengan mengunakan media Loose Part anak usia dini di RA Insan Cendekia Taman Jatisari Permai. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan pelaksanaan secara observasi dan wawancara kepada 10 orang anak di dalam kelas.Berdasarkan penelitian diatas pembelajaran anak usia dini akan menyenangkan bila menggunakan media benda nyata dengan 7 komponen media loose part. media loose part bertujuan untuk membuat anak lebih kreatif. Terbukti dari hasil penelitian di RA Insan cendekia terdapat 7 dari 10 anak mengalami peningkatan pada matematika dasarnya.
POLA KERJA SAMA ANTARA ORANG TUA DAN GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BACAAN SHALAT DI RA AL-AMIN
Authors: Nabila Nabila , Masri Dedi , Idul Fitri Raya , Nazrey Suseno Raihan
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini menjelaskan beberapa kebijakan eksternal RA Al-Amin dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas Pendidikan di RA Al-Amin. Jenis penelitian dalam tulisan ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan cara wawancara dan juga berbagai sumber baik itu dari buku yang relevan maupun jurnal-jurnal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Adapun kebijakan eksternal yang ditetapkan oleh pihak RA Al-Amin itu terdiri dari: (1) Pendampingan pembacaan shalat, bermaksud untuk mendidik karakter anak didik untuk patuh dan taat kepada Allah SWT melalui shalat, (2) Penerapan kerja sama antara orang tua dan guru dalam pembelajaran bacaan shalat terhadap anak, penerapan kebijakan ini di harapkan untuk mempermudah anak dalam penghafalan bacaan shalat, (3) Pelaksanaan praktik, membiasakan anak untuk melakukan shalat dengan benar yang dilakukan secara Bersama-sama, (4) Pengulangan, orang tua memiliki tugas untuk mengulang kembali pelajaran yang telah anak dapatkan disekolah. Adapun yang menjadi faktor penghabat dari kebijakan ini adalah faktor eksternal yang kedua orang tuanya sibuk bekerja, serta lingkungan masyarakat.
PENGARUH MEDIA PERMAINAN ULAR TANGGA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PADA ANAK KELOMPOK B DI TK FATIMA GELURAN
Authors: Setianingsih Surya Devi , Hasiana Isabella , Insani Aulia
Published: March 2023

This research was motivate by the lack of reading abilitys in group B children in TK Fatima Geluran. The low reading ability of children as a result of the learning method used by the teacher does not provide maximum results. The use of snake and lader game media researchers chose as one of the solutions, because snake and ladder game media has a positive impact on increasing children's reading skills. The formula of the problems in this study, is there any influences of snake and ladder game media on reading ability in group B children in Fatima Geluran. The purposes of this research is to finds out whethers theres is an effect of snake and ladder games media on reading ability in group B children in Fatima Geluran. The types of research that the author used is quantitatives with the types of one groups pretest-posttest design. The data collections technique used is observations and processed by Pair Sample T Test. The result show that there was a significant increased in the snake and ladder game media on children's reading ability, with df or db 11, if we look at the t-value table with a significant level of 5%, the "t" value is greater than tt, namely: 0.000<0,05. Then by comparing the results of t arithmetic (tₒ) with t table, it can be analyzed that t0 is greater than tt (t0 > tt), so H0 is reject and Ha is accepted.
PENGEMBANGAN KONSEP PENJUMLAHAN DAN PENGURANGAN MELALUI METODE JARIMATIKA PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Hasanah Lathipah , Tasha Sabrina Marisah , Nazmi Siti Alfina , Anwar Farida Azzahrah , Izzati Nurul
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the development of children's ability to recognize the concept of addition and subtraction using the Jarimatika method. Due to the inaccurate way of learning addition and subtraction, many children do not know the concept of addition and subtraction from 1 to 10. Fingering is a method of counting using fingers that can develop children's arithmetic abilities. In the math activities it is fun to introduce mathematics to children on the path of arithmetic, through from start to finish the game, let the children enjoy the fun of mathematics in math learning activities, no more problems in learning math activities. Methods to improve children's ability to learn to count and subtract and add operations using their hands. In this introduction to jarimatic, children can find out that mathematics is fun, especially in the way of counting. This research uses research methods of data collection techniques and literature studies or literature studies.
MENGGUNAKAN PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL GEDRIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR GERAK LOKOMOTOR SISWA KELAS 2 SD ISLAM SITI HAJAR KOTA MADIUN
Authors: Agung Luqman
Published: March 2023

Classroom Action Research conducted at SD Islam Siti Hajar grade 2 aims to improve student learning outcomes of locomotor motion. In improving the learning outcomes of students' locomotor motion, in this study using a traditional game called Gedrik. The game of Gedrik is carried out in turns according to the order of the players. Jumping players are not allowed to step on the line, use one leg, and are not allowed to leave the city that has been arranged. The player jumps with one foot from one box to another according to the agreed sequence. Of course, this game uses rules not in writing, but with the agreement that all players comply. The research design used was classroom action research (PTK) with test and observation type instruments. The research was conducted in February 2019 with the objects and subjects of the 2nd grade students of SD Islam Siti Hajar on learning locomotor motion. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively including the percentage and the average value of the learning outcomes. The research was conducted in 2 stages, namely cycle 1 and cycle 2. The results showed that there was an increase in the learning outcomes of students' locomotor motion from 33% of the completeness value in cycle 1 increased to 90% in cycle 2. The average value in cycle 1, namely 72, was included in the Not Complete criteria. Whereas in cycle 2, the average value of 78 is included in the Completion criteria. The conclusion is based on the results of classroom action research carried out, namely the use of traditional gedric games can improve learning outcomes of locomotor motion for grade 2 students of SD Islam Siti Hajar, Madiun City
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN AUDIO VISUAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN GERAKAN JURUS REGU PADA ANGGOTA EKSTRAKURIKULER PENCAK SILAT SATRIA SMASA (SMA NEGERI 1 NGANJUK)
Authors: Khasnal Rudi
Published: March 2023

This study aims to test the effectiveness of the use of audio visuals to improve the movement skills of Squad moves on the extracurricular skills of the SATRIA SMASA pencak silat extracurricular activity at SMA Negeri 1 Nganjuk. Based on the studies that have been carried out, the use of audio visual media is assumed to be effective in improving these skills. It is hoped that this research can provide a little solution to the problems that occur in the decline in the quality of the Team form movement skills. The design used in this study is a one-group pretest-posttest design with a population and sample, namely members of the extracurricular pencak silat SATRIA SMASA totaling 30 students. The instrument uses a type of test demonstration of Team style in pencak silat with a scoring system according to the rules of the pencak silat competition. Descriptive data analysis was used to obtain a description of the test result data and then the t test was carried out. The results showed that there was an increase in the skills of the Squad move before and after the treatment was given. This increase is evidenced by the average pretest score of 70 while the average value at the posttest is 86. The percentage of increase from before treatment and after treatment is 16%. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the use of audio visuals is effective in improving the skills of the Squad moves on the extracurricular skills of the SATRIA SMASA pencak silat extracurricular activity at SMA Negeri 1 Nganjuk
Pemodelan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Jawa Barat Menggunakan Metode Geographically Weighted Panel Regression
Authors: Arum Prizka Rismawati , Alfian Siva
Published: March 2023

Salah satu tujuan negara adalah meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Diperlukan pembangunan ekonomi untuk mewujudkan tujuan tersebut demi mencapai masyarakat yang sejahtera. Salah satu indikator pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB). Data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder tentang produk domestik regional bruto, jumlah penduduk miskin, pengeluaran pemerintah, rata - rata lama sekolah, tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, fasilitas kesehatan, tingkat pengangguran terbuka, pada tahun 2018 - 2020 di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Ternyata terdapat autokorelasi spasial dalam data tersebut, sehingga pemodelan yang tepat untuk data panel dan terdapat efek spasial dapat dilakukan menggunakan Geographically Weighted Panel Regression (GWPR). Dengan menggunakan GWPR diharapkan dapat menghasilkan hasil yang lebih menyeluruh dibandingkan dengan model GWR. Model Geographically Weighted Panel Regression yang dihasilkan yaitu model fixed effect dengan pembobot adaptive gaussian kernel dan fixed gaussian kernel. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran umum data, mendapatkan model, dan memperoleh model terbaik pertumbuhan ekonomi di Jawa Barat. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model dengan pembobot Adaptive Gaussian Kernel lebih baik daripada Fixed Gaussian Kernel karena memiliki nilai AIC terkecil dan R2 terbesar. Nilai AICnya sebesar 2313,117 dan nilai R2 sebesar 0,7955945.
Penerapan Metode Clustering SOM dan DBSCAN dalam Mengelompokkan Unmet Need Keluarga Berencana di Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Nisrina Sausan , Nurmayanti Wiwit Pura , Basirun  , Kertanah  , Muhammad Gazali
Published: March 2023

Perkembangan big data terus mengalami kemajuan dengan sangat pesat. Untuk memudahkan mengakses data dan informasi dapat menggunakan metode clustering. Clustering merupakan proses pengelompokkan obyek atas kesamaan karakteristiknya. Metode clustering dapat diterapkan pada bidang kesehatan yaitu unmet need Keluarga Berencana (KB). Unmet need dapat diartikan sebagai tidak terpenuhinya kebutuhan akan alat kontrasepsi pada pasangan usia subur. Metode clustering yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu SOMdan DBSCAN. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran unmet need di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat yang kedua adalah menguraikan hasil clustering dengan metode Clustering Self Orgaizing Maps (SOM) dan terakhir untuk menguraikan hasil clustering dengan metode DBSCAN dalam kasus pengelompokkan penyebab unmet need KB di Provinsi NTB. Berdasarkan hasil analisis di dapatkan bahwa Kabupaten Lombok Timur merupakan kabupaten dengan jumlah unmet need KB tertinggi sebanyak 84.72 jiwa, sedangkan terendah di Kota Bima sebesar 4.636 orang. Hasil penelitian dengan metode SOM memiliki 3 cluster, 86 kecamatan cluster 1, 30 kecamatan cluster 2 dan 4 kecamatan cluster 3. Untuk metode DBSCANdengan eps 1.20 dan MinPts 3, jumlah cluster yang terbentuk yaitu 2 cluster, cluster 1 dengan 97 kecamatan dan cluster 2 dengan 4 kecamatan, serta 16 kecamatan yang memiliki data noise.