bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TRENDS IN ORGANIZING INNOVATIVE INFRASTRUCTURE AS A FACTOR IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FORESTRY COMPLEX
Authors: Ivanova Anna
Published: April 2024

In the presented study, the presence of innovative infrastructure of the forestry complex in the industry is considered as a factor in the sustainable development of the industry. An analysis of the presence and level of development of innovative infrastructure of scientific and educational institutions of forestry and related industries was carried out, the features of their organization in Russia were considered, an assessment of the scale, resource base and effectiveness of their activities was given, according to such parameters of the effectiveness of research activities as patent activity and practical implementation results of intellectual activity. In accordance with the study, the problems of scientific and technological sustainable development of the forestry complex are identified. It has been established that the leading positions in the creation of innovative technologies and equipment in the field of the forestry complex and the intensity of their transfer are occupied by those higher education institutions that are provided with an innovative infrastructure. It has been proven that insufficiently effective interaction between subjects of innovation, problems of commercialization of innovations and technology transfer, and the state of innovation infrastructure hinder the sustainable development of the forestry complex. It has been determined that without the development of specialized objects of innovation infrastructure in higher educational institutions, it is impossible to build a system for managing intellectual property in them, and therefore, their transfer and commercialization of the results of intellectual activity belonging to them into economic circulation.
Equitable Learning Environments: Advancing Professional Growth for Inclusive Classrooms
Authors: Umamageswari G. , Bagyalakshmi C.
Published: April 2024

This article explores the imperative need for professional development in creating inclusive classrooms that foster equitable learning environments. In today’s diverse educational landscape, recognizing and addressing the unique needs of all students is paramount. This paper delves into the significance of ongoing professional development to empower educationalists with the acquaintance and abilities necessary for cultivating inclusiveness in education.The article begins by highlighting the evolving nature of classrooms, emphasizing the diverse student populations that teachers encounter. It underscores the pivotal role of educators in ensuring ensure all students have equal access to high-quality education, irrespective of their background or ability. The article then articulates the central thesis: professional development is the linchpin for transforming traditional classrooms into inclusive spaces that celebrate diversity.Furthermore, the article explores key components of effective professional development programs. It emphasizes the importance of cultural competence, differentiated instruction, and assistive technologies in meeting the varied needs of students. The article also discusses the potential difficulties, educators may face in implementing inclusive practices and how tailored professional development can address these hurdles.In conclusion, this article posits that investing in professional development geared towards inclusion in education is an investment in the future of education. It advocates for a comprehensive approach that not only acknowledges diversity but actively embraces it, fostering an educational landscape where all students can thrive.
Social Intelligence and Social Media
Authors: Annapoorani B.
Published: April 2024

This paper explores the dynamic interplay between social intelligence and social media in the contemporary digital landscape. Social intelligence, defined as the ability to understand, navigate, and succeed in social situations, is significantly influenced by the pervasive presence of social media platforms. The essay delves into how social media shapes and is shaped by social intelligence, highlighting the reciprocal relationship between the two. It discusses the positive impact of social media in enhancing social intelligence through exposure to diverse perspectives, fostering communication skills and building cultural awareness. However, it also addresses the ethical considerations associated with leveraging social intelligence for influence through social media. The abstract emphasizes the need for responsible and transparent use of social intelligence in the digital realm, recognizing the transformative potential of this relationship on individual and collective social dynamics.
Adapting Assistive Technology to Diverse Learning Needs in Inclusive Education
Authors: Merlin Therasa M.
Published: April 2024

The goal of inclusive education is to give everyone, including those with disabilities, equal access to learning opportunities. Customizing assistive technology is essential to promoting diversity in learning environments. With a focus on how assistive technology can improve accessibility, rendezvous, and learning outcomes, this abstract examines the ever-changing field of assistive technology in the context of varied learning needs. This paper explores the opportunities and difficulties of incorporating assistive technology into inclusive education, providing practical tips for implementation and customization. This abstract illuminated the transformative potential of adaptive technology to empower students with varying abilities and contribute to a more inclusive and supportive learning environment by looking at case studies and emerging trends.
Inclusive Education in NEP 2020
Authors: Sheeba K.A. , Manjula R.
Published: April 2024

The NEP 2020 released by the Government of India makes along way in the form of Inclusive Education. The different techniques, methods and strategies paved the way towards Inclusive Education. The well-defined policies are essentially required to provide proper education to underprivileged and disabled children. It is an acceptable fact that education is compulsory for all irrespective of any status of Socio-economically Disadvantaged Groups and it is no longer a privilege in our country. This is the most important aspect of providing alternative and accessible education to all needy persons. The Inclusive Education policies ensured the platform for the development of education for all for further development and growth in all walks of life. The reasons for the requirement of the introduction of inclusive education were analyzed in detail by the expert committee of NEP 2020 and suggested a good amount of measures to reach the needy.
Emotional Intelligence in Male and Female Students with Visual Impairments Attenting Special and Integrated Schools
Authors: Nadhiya M.
Published: April 2024

Examining the emotional intelligence of visually impaired male and female students enrolled in integrated and special education programmes was the aim of the study. In this study, 120 13–14-year-old visually impaired students who attended integrated and special schools in specific Tamilnadu districts participated. We polled visually impaired students to find out what they thought about emotional intelligence. A tool called the EQ-I standard was used to collect the data. After statistical analysis of the data, the study discovered a significant difference in empathy between students with visual impairments attending integrated and special schools on the emotional intelligence composite. Comparatively, male and female visually impaired individuals differ significantly in the compounds linked to stress tolerance, problem solving, reality testing, and overall emotional intelligence.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN CONTEMPORARY VISUALITY
Authors:   “George Enescu” National University of Arts, Iaşi, România, Soreanu Cătălin
Published: April 2024

The new discourses in the contemporary art space and in the art education field regarding artificial intelligence are a consequence of a major mutation in the paradigm of contemporary art. Starting from the visual forms generated by artificial intelligence as a creative-technological instance, the current research aims to discuss the reconsideration of the human contribution in the authorial legitimation of art. The author, the lecturer, the systemic process of communication specific to art, all other instances and relationships submit to the effort to incorporate a tool of knowledge that goes beyond the traditional functionality of a passive resource, migrating to forms of active autonomy. We are witnessing the revolutionizing of the dialogue between creative technologies and the world of art, in which active instances systematically reinvent themselves, eluding the specific quantification of information technologies specific to the artistic field.
Megatrends as a factor of innovation and their influence on sustainability from a university perspective
Authors: Salguero-Cruz Yizel Carolina , Flores-López José Guadalupe
Published: April 2024

The objective of this research is to analyze the influence of innovation on the social, economic, and environmental dimensions that make up the sustainability of a higher education institution in Sonora from the student perspective.This turns out to be quantitative cross-sectional of a non-experimental and correlational nature, the results are analyzed the effects that innovation has on the dimensions of sustainability through a structural equation model in the Smart PLS statistical program.In addition to this, higher education students were chosen as part of the sample, since these turn out to be one of the main interest groups that are dedicated to addressing sustainability, as well as the main clients of the innovation processes that They develop within organizations, in this particular case, universities. Likewise, it was defined that the type of sampling applied was non-probabilistic for convenience. The above has the intention of contributing to the stock of scientific knowledge and reducing the knowledge gap between both variables, identifying the need to continue developing research based on it, as well as exposing empirical references for future experts interested in the same lines of research.
Evolution of micro and SME's innovating senior management supply chains
Authors: Vázquez-Valerio Gabriel Adrián , Cortés-Hernández Patricia , Pecina-Rivas Erika María , Cuellar-Orozco Armando
Published: April 2024

Post-pandemic technology guides individuals to evolve strategic thinking by creating logistics solutions. The digital paradigm of MSMEs must innovate by linking administrative thinking with technology. Objectivity analyzes impacts on management 4.0 in supply chains, driving the individual to disrupt the logistics environment.The methodology is qualitative, descriptive. Using statistical samples. The design of the instrument consists of questionnaires that represent the main basis of impacts as an object of study, describing and analyzing survey results. The results represent 52% of MSMEs that sell online in Mexico and 48% sell through other channels, in addition productivity losses are explored with the impact of COVID-19. It is concluded that business evolution 4.0 generates adaptability to human evolution in the design of new visions of creating supply chains with a digital focus in the state of Mexico, resulting in an increase in operations by electronic commerce.Human evolution and its adaptation to a technological cognitive level is decisive to positively impact challenges in industry 4.0 and create strategies to balance occupational human wear to improve the quality of work and productive life in business entities.
La estela ibérica de Sinarcas: Una interpretación esencialmente éuskara y su base
Authors: Selleslagh Eduard
Published: April 2024

Aunque el propósito principal del artículo es una interpretación del texto ibérico inscrito en la estela de Sinarcas (Valencia) mediante lexemas del euskara y afijos gramaticales de lenguas nostráticas, dedica un espacio importante a la defensa de su base metodológica.
Una primera parte trata el problema de un punto de vista puramente lingüístico limitado al territorio español, y llega a la conclusión que el euskara debe conservar un gran número de lexemas encontrados en el ibérico, sea cual sea la relación entre ambas lenguas. También explica porqué se quedó tan impenetrable no obstante lo que precede.
En una segunda parte se examina una posible relación vasco-ibérica desde el punto de vista antropológico. Este estudio ha encontrado una multitud de huellas culturales (arqueológicas y lingüísticas) y genéticas de migraciones ibéricas o euskaroides desde el Cáucaso al espacio mediterráneo y más allá al noroeste de Europa. También ha detectado desinencias y afijos comunes a ramas muy distintas de la familia nostrática y el euskara, lo que hace más aceptable el uso de tales elementos para completar el arsenal de herramientas para decifrar el ibérico.
Finalmente, el artículo propone una interpretación del texto ibérico, compatible con su función en una estela funeraria.
1778ko eskuizkribu bat Albeniz-Arabako euskaran?
Authors: Hidalgo Eizagirre Victor
Published: April 2024

Artikuluak euskarazko eskuizkribu ezezagun bat ematen du argitara (honen gaztelaniazko jatorrizko bertsio posiblearen parean), izan litekeelakoan berau 1778ko urte inguruan idatzirikoa Arabako Albeniz, Ordoñana eta Araiako herrien inguruko hizkera batean, mende bat geroago, Bonapartek bere ikasketak egiten dituenerako, jada desagertua izango dena lurralde hauetatik.
Euskal toponimiaz mintzo (Nafarroakoaz bereziki)
Authors: Salaberri Zaratiegi Patxi
Published: April 2024

Lan honen lehen ataletan -(g, k)untz(a, e) atzizkiak toponimian duen presentzia aztertzen du egileak, eta hizkera arrunteko atzizki homonimoarekin lotzen. Gero, -(g, k)un(e) eta -(g, k)untz(a, e)-ren arteko txandaketatik, bi hauen eta -(t)oki, -(t)egi eta besteren tankerako toki atzizkien arteko aldizkatzetik, eta zenbait aurkientzaren deskribaketatik, -tz(a, e) atzizkiak batzuetan bederen tokia adierazi eta adierazten duela erraten da, eta bide honetatik hainbat toponimo txiki eta handiren etimologia egokiro azal daitekeela, toki adiera ugaritasuna baino egokiagoa baita askotan toki izenen azalpenerako, biak hertsiki loturik egon ohi badira ere.
Gero, -tz(a, e) atzizki toponimikoa hitz eratorpeneko -tza-rekin eta aditzetako -tze-rekin (bai eta -eta, -keta-rekin ere) lotzen saiatzen da egilea, lotura honek arazoak dituen arren. Orobat, -tz(a, e)-k -(a)tz(a, e), -itz(a, e) aldaerak badituen ikertzen da, eta egoitza-ren modukoak egoiten, egotten-en modukoekin erlazionatzen. Bosgarren atalean -tz(a, e) lekuzkotzat hartuz azal daitezkeen Nafarroako eta bestetako toponimo batzuk aztertzen dira, eta Orio modukoetan -o gradu hurbileko mugatzailea izan daitekeelako hipotesia aurreratzen, honek -tz(a, e) tokizkoaren gehiketaz Nafarroan oso ugariak diren -otz-dun toponimoei -batzuei behinik behin- sorrera eman ahal izan dielarik. Bukatzeko, -otz-dun toponimoak azaltzeko erabili ohi den hipotesi antroponimikoak eta proposatzen den toponimikoak duten eite eta antza nabarmentzen da, eta kasuz kasuko azterketaren beharra azpimarratzen.
Los numerales y algunas ideas numéricas en el vascuence (Etimología interna sistematizada)
Authors: Sarkisian Vahan
Published: April 2024

El autor propone, en principio, el estudio de la etimología vasca a partir de la propia lengua vasca, de acuerdo con el funcionamiento de las leyes fonéticas y semánticas propias del idioma. Inicia este estudio con los numerales, capítulo que pertenece al fondo más antiguo y genuino de cualquier lengua. Sugiere una nueva interpretación de los términos bortz/bost cinco (h)amar diez y (h)amaika once, que difiere de todas las hipótesis anteriores. Sin perder de vista la conexión de bortz/bost con los dedos de la mano, profundiza en el valor semántico del mismo, y relaciona bor con el concepto cuantitativo de abundancia.
En réponse à un article de J.D. Bengtson
Authors: Morvan Michel
Published: April 2024

Un certain nombre de comparatistes tentent de relier le basque à d’autres langues dans le cadre de grandes super-familles (phyla) comme le Nostratique ou le Sino- ou Dene-Caucasien. J.D. Bengtson est l’un d’entre-eux. Il y a probablement du vrai dans ce type de comparatisme, mais les linguistes qui s’en occupent connaissent très mal le basque. Ce faisant, ils donnent des arguments à ceux qui refusent tout lien entre le baque et d’autres langues dans le monde. Ils utilisent des formes secondaires ou font des analyses de mots absurdes comme u-kondo au lieu de uk-ondo (cp. esk-ondo).
Sobre el origen de los numerales vascos “ehun” y “(h)ogei” Observaciones vascológicas de un germanista
Authors: Zytsar Alexey
Published: April 2024

El artículo está dedicado a la procedencia de los numerales vascos eun, ehun, egun “100” y (h)ogei, (h)egoi “20”. En sus hipótesis el autor parte ante todo de las investigaciones de L. Michelena, así como de la teoría moderna de la formación de los numerales, sobre todo de algunos recientes trabajos al respecto. En busca de confirmación para algunas reconstrucciones suyas apela también a la historia de los vascos de los tiempos romanos y de la época de los visigodos.
Pour une évaluation des critères internes de fragilisation d'une langue: le cas du basque souletin
Authors: Coyos Jean-Baptiste
Published: April 2024

Les langues menacées ont surtout été étudiées du point de vue de ce que l’on appelle les causalités externes. L’approche est donc généralement ethnolinguistique, sociolinguistique ou psycholinguistique. Relever les faits linguistiques qui pourraient être des indices de fragilisation, de déclin de ces langues permettra d’améliorer, d’affiner la grille des critères internes. Ceci dans la perspective d’une typologie. Dans cette optique le basque souletin, dialecte en danger, se caractérise par les traits suivants: absence de création lexicale, recours au français au détriment du terme équivalent basque, simplification de la syntaxe, calque syntaxique, perte dans l’expressivité, la modalisation. Au contraire l’emprunt lexical, l’existence de fluctuations et de flottements de phonèmes, l’évolution du système phonologique ne sont pas dans le cas précis des critères probants.
Información magisterial en la correspondencia de Holmer y Mitxelena (1951)
Authors: Satrústegui José María
Published: April 2024

La relación epistolar de dos lingüistas de la talla de Nils M. Holmer y Luis Mitxelena presenta cuestiones filológicas y semánticas de extraordinario interés. El testimonio personal del profesor renteriano, en concreto, encierra la clave del origen y proceso de maduración en cuestiones puntuales de su labor científica, con balance de logros y vacilaciones. Hay también atisbos significativos de humanismo en clave de mutuo respeto y confianza.
Fiteroko hainbat toki izen. Hausnarketa
Authors: Urtasun Antzano Erlantz
Published: April 2024

Nafarroako Erriberaren hizkuntz egoera historian zehar korapilatsua da hagitz. Doktorego tesian arazo honen inguruko hainbat datu aztertu dugu. Erraiterako, lan honetan Fitero herriko bi toki izenen gaineko informazioa eskaini dugu, Erga eta Larrate hain zuzen, bere testuinguru geografiko zein historikoan kokaturik. Fitero Nafarroako hegomendebaldeko muga historikoa da eta, lan honen ondorio gisa, lurralde horretan bertze hainbat hizkuntzak bezala euskarak ere funtzio komunikatiboa bete zuela adierazten ahal dugu.
Los vocablos en -rr- de la lengua sarda: Conexiones con la península ibérica
Authors: Iribarren Argaiz Mary Carmen
Published: April 2024

El presente estudio examina cómo el sardo, especialmente en sus dialectos centrales, contiene elementos relacionables con las lenguas ibéricas. Entre tales elementos, para los estudiosos del euskera resulta de particular interés la existencia de antiguos vocablos sardos con formaciones en -rr- en sus sílabas finales. En sardo estas formaciones han quedado fosilizadas y resulta más evidente su carácter de elemento prerromano, como hemos dicho relativamente fosilizado, de poca evolución y de muy escasa o inexistente productividad sufijal románica.
Ciertas circunstancias históricas como colonizaciones, expediciones militares u otros contactos de naturaleza más esporádica hacen verosímil la hipótesis de contactos de lenguas en los que hablantes de vasco pueden haber estado implicados. La exposición histórica y los argumentos lingüísticos ofrecen interesantes sugerencias en la línea de la expansión mediterránea de vocablos vascos.
Effect of Islamic Entrepreneurship Mind-programming on Entrepreneurial Performance in Jordan
Authors: Marwan Alomari Hadeel , Ibrahim Al-Haddad Shafig
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study is to explore the Islamic entrepreneurship phenomenon within the Jordanian context by focusing on the individual’s/Muslim mindset and how it affects the success of firms. The paper specifically seeks to examine the effect of Islamic entrepreneurship mind-programming on entrepreneurial performance through entrepreneurial motivation as a mediating variable. This study was conducted in Jordan. The population of the study consists of Muslimpreneurs who met the criteria of being; Muslims and entrepreneurs, working in Jordan and working in a registered company. The study targeted a convenient sample of entrepreneurs (business founders, co-founders, employees, … etc.) in Jordan. A survey questionnaire was adopted for data collection. A sample of 95 respondents was investigated. The SPSS program was used to conduct several methods of analysis, such as simple, multiple and hierarchical regression which aimed to test the study hypotheses. The findings of the study showed that Islamic entrepreneurship mind-programming affects entrepreneurial motivation positively. Entrepreneurial motivation affects entrepreneurial performance positively too. It was also found that entrepreneurial motivation mediates the effect of Islamic entrepreneurship mind-programming on entrepreneurial performance.
Effect of Transformational Leadership Style and Career Development on the Performance of Health Workers with mediated by Commitment Factor
Authors: Dewi Sandra , Sudiono David , Anindita Rina
Published: April 2024

Background: The role of leadership is very necessary in influencing employee performance. Objective: The study aimed to examine the effect of transformational leadership style and career development on the performance of health workers mediated by the commitment of health workers at the MRCCC Siloam Hospital, Jakarta. Method: This study uses associative quantitative methods, namely research using path analysis models and hypotheses. The population of this study were all health workers at the MRCCC Siloam Hospital, Jakarta, which found 689 people. The sample selection used a non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling method, based on the slovin sample formula, there were 88 respondents. Data collection techniques were carried out by distributing questionnaires through google form and collecting journals and supporting book variables. The data analysis technique uses the SEM-PLS equation model. Result: The results showed that simultaneously leadership style and career development have a significant effect on the performance and commitment of health workers at the MRCCC Siloam Hospital, Jakarta. Transformational leadership style and career development partially have a significant effect on commitment and performance of health workers. Transformational leadership style has a significant effect on the performance of health workers mediated by the commitment of health workers. Career development has a significant effect on performance mediated by the commitment of health workers
Effect Self Efficacy, Emotional Support, and Informational Support on Sexual Behavior Adolescents
Authors: Octamelia Mega , Sabrin Gusriani , Ratnanengsih Ratnanengsih , Susanti Susanti , Febrianti Selvia
Published: April 2024

Background: Sexual behavior adolescents is a complex concept that influenced by developmental processes in terms of sexual maturity and reproduction. Around 33.3% of girls and 34.5% of boys started dating when they are 15 years old. Even adolescents have had sexual intercourse before the age of 15 years. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze self efficacy, emotional support, and informational support on sexual behavior adolescents. Method: This research was used cross-sectional approach. This study amounted to 54 respondents with simple random sampling technique. The analysis bivariate was used spearman rank test and multivariate analysis used ordinal logistic regression.  Result: The results of the Spearman test on self efficacy obtained p value = 0.000 <0.05, emotional support p = 0.000 <0.05, and informational support p = 0.035 > 0.05. These results show that there is a significant relationship between self efficacy and emotional support with sexual behavior. Ordinal logistic regression multivariate test obtained self efficacy p value = 0.000 with (Exp (B) (118) meant that adolescents who have high self-efficacy will have an influence on sexual behavior by 11.8 times higher. Conclusion: This study has effect of self efficacy on sexual behavior adolescents. Recommendation: Future researchers need to add other factors related to adolescent sexual behavior and expand the scope of research locations so that the causes of adolescent sexual behavior are more comprehensive
Working Stress and Its’ Predictive Factors among Production Area Workers in PT X
Authors: Handayani Putri , Millah Izzatu , Yusvita Fierdania
Published: April 2024

Background: Stress is a complaint that workers in the manufacturing industry often feel. The work environment, processes, and equipment can cause work stress. The increase in workload related to the achievement of targets is one of the causes of work stress. Objective: This study aims to see the effect of workload on work stress in the production area. The variables analyzed in this study are work stress as the dependent variable, workload as an independent variable, and three confounding variables: work period, work duration, room temperature, and noise. Method: This study used an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional design approach. The sample in this study is the total population of workers in the production area, as many as 88 people. Result: The results of the bivariate analysis showed that four variables influenced work stress, workload (p=0.012), working period (p=0.002), room temperature (p=0.029), and noise (p=0.002). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the most dominant variable affecting work stress was tenure (p=0.001 and OR=12.610). Conclusion: Management is advised to detect work stress early among employees. Recommendation: Management needs to implement an occupational health promotion program in stress management, starting with identifying the causes of stress in the work environment. In addition, it is recommended to detect work stress early in employees
Therapeutic Communication with Patient Anxiety Levels During Operation Preparation: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Mahyuvi Tata , Masqurotin Masqurotin , Rumpiati Rumpiati
Published: April 2024

Background: Good therapeutic communication, besides being able to create a therapeutic relationship between nurses and patients, can also have an impact on improving the patient's psychology, including eliminating anxiety. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between therapeutic communication and the patient's stress level when preparing for surgery in the Inpatient Room of the Surabaya A.Yani Islamic Hospital. Methods: Analytical research design with a correlational analytic approach. The sample size is 64 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is therapeutic communication, and the dependent is anxiety. The data collected using questionnaires on nurses' therapeutic communication and patient anxiety was given directly to patients. Analysis using Chi-Square. Results: The study's results of 64 respondents were obtained; most (60.9%) stated that the nurse's therapeutic communication was good, and most (60.9%) indicated they did not experience anxiety when undergoing surgery. There is a relationship between therapeutic communication and the patient's stress level during surgery preparation at the Surabaya A.Yani Islamic Hospital. Conclusion: Nurses in the ward with good therapeutic communication will reduce patient anxiety during surgery preparation. Recommendation: Nurses are expected to consistently provide good therapeutic communication to create a calm and comfortable atmosphere for patients in the hospital. It is necessary to research further the factors that can influence therapeutic communication and aspects of patient anxiety
Garlic as A Modern Nursing Complementary Therapy (MNCT) For Hypertensive Patients
Authors: Thalib Abdul , Makatita Bazrul , Hasan Hulan , Keliwawa Sudin , Labulawa Irman , Papalia Indah
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Hypertension is a severe problem that needs to be addressed because it is a significant factor causing premature death worldwide. The use of garlic herbs as a treatment for hypertension has been widely done but still needs further research, especially providing the correct dose for patients. Objective: This study aims to find the right amount to treat hypertension, determine the decrease in systole and diastole blood pressure, and see the impact of BMI on lowering blood pressure from garlic therapy. Method: Pre-experimental Design research design with One-group Pretest-posttest Design. The sampling technique was non-probability with a   purposive sampling approach. This study consisted of 45 respondents divided into three groups: Group 1 (dose 3gr), Group 2 (dose 6gr), and Group 3 (dose 9 gr). The intervention was carried out by giving garlic steeping to patients with hypertension who were monitored for seven days. Results: There was an effect of garlic steeping on reducing systole blood pressure in group 1 (0.033), group 2 (0.011), and group 3 (0.001) as well as diastole blood pressure, group 1 (0.038) and group 3 (0.034) while in group 2 (0.102) was not significant. Decrease in systole and diastole blood pressure in group 1 10.01±4.67 mmHg in group 2 12±2 mmHg while in group 3 18±4 mmHg. Conclusion: Steeping garlic in all three intervention groups can lower systole and diastole blood pressure, where high doses show more significant blood pressure reductions than low doses. Recommendation: Garlic can be used as a complementary nursing therapy by adjusting the dosage needs according to the patient's blood pressure
Molecular genetic characterization of Amaranthus cruentus L. mutant lines derived from local and preferred Amaranthus cultivar
Authors: Kpocheme Adjaho Olatondji Eustache Kévin , Missihoun Antoine Abel , Gnanvi Bidossèssi Noël , Atou Richard , Wouyou Agapit , Montcho David , Ahoton Leonard , Gandonou Christophe  Bernard , Agbangla Clément
Published: April 2024

Objective: Benin’s most appreciated Amaranthus cruentus L. «local» cultivar is susceptible to saline stress. Molecular diversity and relationships among nineteen gamma-irradiated A. cruentus mutant lines and their relative, the «local» cultivar, were studied to identify the best representative sample of those created mutant lines for further saline tolerance breeding. Methodology and Results: The study was carried out by using a random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) marker. Four RAPD (decamer) arbitrary primers (OPA-02, OPA-08, OPB-05 and OPB-08) out of eleven were able to discriminate all the genotypes sufficiently. Twenty amplicons, all polymorphic, were produced ranging from ~15O bp to ~1200 bp. The mean value of Shannon’s information index calculated for genetic diversity estimation was 0.43, and it ranged from 0.27 to 0.62. The genetic similarity coefficient ranged from 0.00 to 1.00. The sets of mutant lines L3 and L6; L12 and L8; L17 and L20; L13, L17 and L20; L17 and L20 appeared to be genetically similar, clustering together inside at 100 % similarity coefficient. Conclusion and application of findings: Six distinct genotypes (L2, L6, L13, L16, L18 and L23) were identified as representative of the nineteen studied A. cruentus created mutant lines. This finding provides a diversity of materials to be considered for saline or other breeding objective. The current study is one step in a whole process of more productive and saline tolerant A. cruentus varieties’ creation. Mutation and molecular tools used in the current study cleared the way to an effective selection of good source of genes for A. cruentus breeding. The next step will be the saline test on the selected mutant lines to identify the most tolerant genotypes that can thrive despite saline effects and fit farmers’ and consumers’ needs. Keywords: Biotechnology, genetic diversity, mutation breeding, molecular genetic markers, Republic of Benin.
Etnomatematika Aplikasi Bentuk Bangun Ruang Geometri pada Masjid Astana Sultan Hadlirin
Authors: Siti Munawaroh Dian Naila Apriyanti , Nur Malasari Putri
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mencari unsur- unsur geometri pada bangunan Masjid Astana Sultan Hadlirin, penelitian ini bertempat di Masjid Sultan Hadlirin, Desa Mantingan, Kecamatan Tahunan, Jepara, Jawa Tengah.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan etnografi. Data yang dikumpulkan dilakukan melalui proses observasi, proses dokumentasi dan proses wawancara.  human instrument dan catatan lapangan adalah instrument yang digunakan peneliti dalam penelitian ini. Penganalisisan data yang dilakukan peneliti adalah dengan penyusutan/pengurangan data, penafsiran data dari hasil pengurangan data tadi, yang terakhir pemaparan hasil data. Dari penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil yang menunjukkan bahwa didapati beberapa konsep etnomatematika pada masjid yang berupa unsur-unsur geometri meliputi balok, tabung, kubus, prisma, persegi panjang, trapesium, segitiga, persegi, heksagon dan lingkaran. Hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan berupa unsur-unsur geometri yang terdapat pada Masjid Sultan Hadlirin Mantingan yang dapat digunakan sebagai referensi pembelajaran dalam pemahaman konsep geometri budaya lokal.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Koneksi Matematika Melalui Pembelajaran Matematika RealistikEKSI MATEMATIKA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK
Authors: Evayanti Sri , Munir Nilam Permatasari
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan koneksi matematika dapat ditingkatkan melalui pembelajaran matematika realistik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Model PTK yang digunakan yaitu model Kemmis dan Taggart yang terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan/observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII.1 SMP Negeri 2 Belopa semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2022/2023 dengan jumlah siswa 23 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebanyak dua siklus, masing-masing siklus dilaksanakan sebanyak 3 kali pertemuan. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan ada dua yaitu lembar tes kemampuan koneksi matematika dan lembar observasi aktivitas siswa dan guru. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik tes, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dianalisis secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil observasi dianalisis secara kualitatif sedangkan untuk analisis kuantitatif digunakan analisis deskriptif yang terdiri dari rataan hitung (mean), nilai maksimum dan nilai minimum yang diperoleh siswa pada setiap siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata siswa setelah diterapkan pembelajaran matematika realistik pada siklus I kemampuan koneksi matematika berada pada kategori sangat kurang yakni 30%, sedangkan pada siklus II kemampuan koneksi matematika siswa berada pada kategori sangat baik yakni 91%. Hasil observasi aktivitas siswa pada siklus I yaitu 59% dengan kategori cukup, sedangkan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 88% dengan kategori sangat baik. Hasil observasi pengamatan pengelolaan pembelajaran pada siklus I yakni 75% dengan kategori baik dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 85% dengan kategori sangat baik. Sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kemampuan koneksi matematika melalui pembelajaran matematika realistik di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Belopa dapat ditingkatkan.
Analisis Kesalahan Mahasiswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Teori Graph
Authors: Yahya Yusriman , Mirnawati  , Triana Suci , Irmayanti
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan soal teori graph. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Universitas Islam Ahmad Dahlan Sinjai. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Tadris Matematika Universitas Islam Ahmad Dahlan semester VI yang sedang belajar mata kuliah Teori Graph. Pengambilan subjek dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang mengambil secara acak subjek yang akan diteliti sesuai dengan tujuan peneliti berdasarkan hasil pertimbangan, komunikasi, saran serta ide dari dosen pengampuh mata kuliah teori graph. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu observasi, tes diagnostik, wawancara, dan dokumentasi hasil tes diagnostik soal teori graph. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis-jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan soal teori graph antara lain : (1) Kesalahan dalam memahami konsep yakni kurang pemahaman terkait komponen graph dan jenis-jenis graph, (2) Kesalahan dalam membaca soal karena kurang teliti, terburu-buru dan tidak mencermati soal dengan baik, (3) Kesalahan dalam memahami soal yakni terjadi karenakan kurangnya pemahaman konsep sehingga tidak paham dengan maksud dan perintah soal, (4) Kesalahan keterampilan proses pengerjaan yakni terjadi karena kesalahan konsep, kesalahan membaca soal dan kesalahan memahami maksud soal, (5) Kesalahan penulisan jawaban yakni kesalahan yang terjadi karena proses pengerjaan yang kurang tepat. Dapat dilihat jawaban subjek 1 pada nomor 1, bagian a sampai e, melakukan kesalahan K2, K4, dan K5. Sedangkan subjek 2 melakukan kesalahan K1, K3, K4, dan K5.
Spiritual Revelations from the Perspective of Holy Scripture and the Traditions of the Orthodox Church
Authors: Nikulin Andrej , Aleksiejuk Artur
Published: April 2024

The article deals with the issue of the genesis, essence and meaning of revelations in a spiritual life from the perspective of orthodox pastoral psychology. The aim of the article is to point out how the tradition of the Orthodox Church perceives and evaluates the supernatural revelations of God, saints, and spiritual beings, taking into account the experience of faith. The starting point for the assessment is the testimony of Holy Scripture, both the Old and New Testaments, as well as the individual spiritual experiences of the saints who have analysed these issues. The article also deals with some spiritual states and phenomena related to that issue like spiritual fantasies, dreams and hallucinations, emphasizing the need to distinguish between these phenomena. In this context, they are trying to point out the need to distinguish between phenomena like hallucinations and delusions. At the same time the article offers certain criteria, which it is possible to identify spiritual and psychological pathology and help from the practical point of view to direct the spiritual life of the believer.
Oficjalny dialog ekumeniczny między Kościołem Starokatolickim Mariawitów i Kościołem Rzymskokatolickim w latach 1997-2011
Authors: Przedpełski Borys
Published: April 2024

Artykuł omawia oficjalny etap dialogu mariawicko-rzymskokatolickiego w latach 1997-2011 roku. Relacje bilateralne Kościoła Starokatolickiego Mariawitów i Kościoła Rzymskokatolickiego ukazano w kontekście kompleksowych rozmów w kwestiach historycznych, doktrynalnych, organizacyjnych, liturgicznych i duszpasterskich oraz spotkań i nabożeństw ekumenicznych. Najwięcej uwagi poświęcono pracom Komisji Mieszanej do Spraw Dialogu Teologicznego między Kościołem Rzymskokatolickim i Kościołem Starokatolickim Mariawitów. Przez 14 lat członkowie komisji na 26 wspólnych posiedzeniach dokonali analizy teologicznej pism siostry Feliksy Marii Franciszki Kozłowskiej i ustalenia genezy ruchu mariawickiego oraz wyjaśnienia nauki o chrzcie świętym i wymiany poglądów w innych kwestiach szczegółowych. W wyniku rozmów stwierdzono, że strona mariawicka uznała prawdziwość objawień założycielki mariawityzmu, ale nie jako część zdogmatyzowanej doktryny Kościoła, natomiast strona rzymskokatolicka nie przyznała przeżyciom mistycznym matki Kozłowskiej statusu autentycznych doświadczeń duchowych. W sprawie przyczyn rozłamu mariawitów z Kościołem Rzymskokatolickim, po zapoznaniu się z nieznanymi dotychczas dokumentami w kwestii mariawickiej z lat 1903-1906, przedstawiciele obu Kościołów zwrócili uwagę na trudności w ocenie bolesnych wydarzeń związanych z konfliktem religijnym między mariawitami i rzymskokatolikami na początku XX wieku. Znaczącym osiągnięciem omawianego dialogu międzywyznaniowego było podpisanie w 2000 roku wspólnej deklaracji między Kościołem Starokatolickim Mariawitów i Kościołem Rzymskokatolickim wraz z pięcioma innymi Kościołami chrześcijańskimi w Polsce w sprawie ważności chrztu.
Translating Decadence
Authors: Coste Bénédicte , Desmarais Jane
Published: April 2024

This series of articles explores the aesthetics of translation of decadent texts into different languages. It shows how decadence and translation are closely linked and how each is redefined by the other.
Les Sensations détraquées de Strindberg. “Perdre le Nord”?
Authors: François-Denève Corinne
Published: April 2024

The text Sensations détraquées by August Strindberg, written directly in French, seems to embody all the characteristics of a “decadent” text. It was published in three instalments in the literary supplement of Le Figaro on 17 November 1894, and then on 26 January and 9 February 1895. It was reissued in 2016. However, Sensations détraquées is not a text by Strindberg, but rather an intralingual translation by Georges Loiseau. Loiseau removes what he likely considers stylistic awkwardness but adds linguistic affectations that could rightly be considered decadent. This article proposes a journey between the two French versions of the text (Loiseau’s and Strindberg’s), ending with an overview of the Swedish translations of Sensations détraquées.
Historical Strength and Clarification of Conflicting Views in the Application of Multicultural-Bilingual Mechanisms in Diversities for the Promotion of Nation-Building towards Effective Emergence of Cameroon in the 21st Century
Authors: Fonju Njuafac Kenedy
Published: April 2024

This paper deals with the historical strength and goes further to bring out different views and interpretation of what entails effective mechanisms in the reaching the desire emergence of a Nation-State with the respect of relevant applicable natural patterns and cultural stance. It brings out examples from different continents and specific countries which have undergone are still facing the challenges of their natural multicultural and bilingual settings like Cameroon. It is clear that recent misinterpretation of the country’s natural diversity relations to various ethnic groups with cultural differentiation was fabricated by the colonial masters of the territory as well as in other part of Africa, Asia and Eastern Europe when looking at the situation of both minorities and majorities in terms of the population which were placed under alien subjugation, domination, hegemony, torturing, slavery, intimidation, extra-judicial killings including massacred, slaughtering and corporal punishment. However, some citizens still believe that these issues are of multiculturalism, bilingualism and multilingualism are only political slogans which are having no place in the emergence of Cameroon. At the same time, historical truth and objectivity have proven that other countries successfully walk their way out of such conflicting views and misinterpretations by consolidating them as pertinent advantages towards nation-building and emergence of their countries in different sectors of the economy. In fact, Africans were never consulted for the partitioned of the Continent, nor invited in the mapping of their frontiers with arbitrary demarcation of the existing boundaries. To those effects, people of the same or similar cultural affinities were forced to remain where the European decided either within the same national territory or as new colonial territories. This did not however reject the idea of reunified or unification which Cameroon used this opportunity to once more .......
Dual Location Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma (Intraperitoneal and Right Inguino-Scrotal): A Case Report
Authors: Cisse Mohamed Yaya , Sakit F. , Diallo M. , Krimou H. , Hasbi S. , Bah Thierno Mamadou Foinké , Menfaa M. , Choho A. , Camara Mohamed Falilou , Belhamidi M. S. , Kaoukabi A. , Laroussi M.
Published: April 2024

Liposarcoma is one of the most common sarcomas of mesenchymal origin in adults, accounting for 16-18% of malignant soft tissue tumours. It is classified into five histological types: well-differentiated liposarcoma (LBD), dedifferentiated liposarcoma (LDD), myxoid liposarcoma (LM), round cell liposarcoma (LGC) and pleomorphic liposarcoma (LP). LDD is a rare variant with increased aggressiveness compared with other liposarcomas, and many metastases are found at the time of diagnosis. It is usually found in the retroperitoneum and extremities; intraperitoneal localization is rare and inguino-scrotal localization is exceptional. CT is the examination of choice for the positive and differential diagnosis of this type of bimorphic liposarcoma, with a very poor and aspecific clinical picture, but without the precision of histology or immunohistochemistry. We present an LDD of unusual and exceptional intraperitoneal and inguino-scrotal location.
Abscess of Psoas in Children at Gabriel Toure Chu: About 31 Cases
Authors: A Doumbia , I Amadou , O Coulibaly , B Kamate , B Daou M , K Djire M , Y Coulibaly
Published: April 2024

Introduction: A psoas abscess is a purulent collection in the psoas muscle compartment. The clinical diagnosis of psoas abscesses is difficult due to the misleading clinical presentation and poor and/or unspecific symptomatology. The etiologies are dominated by digestive and bone causes. The treatment of abscesses is based on antibiotic therapy which may or may not be associated with a puncture, percutaneous or surgical drainage. The prognosis depends on how early treatment is received and is generally favorable. We carried out this work with the objectives of studying the clinical and therapeutic aspect of psoas abscess. Patients and Method: A retro and prospective study of a series of 31 cases carried out in the pediatric surgery department at CHU Gabriel Touré over a period of 11 years from January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2020. All male patients from 0 to 15 year old with psoas abscess. Results: This is a series of 31 cases. An incidence of 2.8 cases per year. The average age of our patients was 49.9 months. A history of post-traumatic hematoma was found in 25.8% of cases. The consultation time was greater than or equal to 16 days in 54.9% of patients. The right psoas abscess found in 74.1% of patients. The pain was located in the right flank in 35.5% of cases. Fever was the most common general sign in 67.7℅ of cases. The psoitis sign was positive in 48.3% of cases. Lameness was absent in 67.8% of cases. The sedimentation rate was elevated in 38% of our patients. C-Reactive Protein was elevated in 61% of our patients. The culture was positive in 77.7% of cases. Staphylococcus aureus was the most frequently isolated organism in 33.3% of cases. An abdominal ultrasound was performed in 96.7% of cases showing a hypo-echoic image. The abscess was primary in 93.5% of cases. Medical treatment was carried out in 38.7% of cases. Ultrasound-guided puncture was performed in 93.5% of patients. Surgical treatment was carried out in 54.8% of cases. Retroperitoneal lombotomy ..