bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Proses Rekrutmen dan Seleksi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PDAM Tirta Mountala Aceh Besar
Authors: BADARUDDIN Badaruddin , HIDAYAT Rahmad
Published: February 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah proses rekrutmen dan seleksi baik secara parsial maupun simultan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PDAM Tirta Mountala Aceh Besar. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan pada PDAM Tirta Mountala Aceh Besar yang berjumlah 86 orang. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, nilai Konstanta (Î±) sebesar 18,193 yang berarti jika variabel proses rekrutmen dan seleksi dianggap konstan, maka besarnya kinerja karyawan pada PDAM Tirta Mountala Aceh Besar sebesar 18,19%. Koefesien regresi variabel proses rekrutmen sebesar 0,143, Koefesien regresi variabel seleksi sebesar 0,539. Nilai Fhitung sebesar 4,453 > Ftabel sebesar 3,11, maka Ha diterima, Artinya proses rekrutmen dan seleksi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PDAM Tirta Mountala Aceh Besar. Hasil penelitian menolak Ho dan menerima Ha.Nilai thitung sebesar 2,468 > Ftabel sebesar 1,989, maka Ha diterima, Artinya seleksi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PDAM Tirta Mountala Aceh Besar. Hasil penelitian menolak Ho dan menerima Ha.
Pengaruh Penempatan dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Pengairan Provinsi Aceh
Authors: AMRI Saiful
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penempatan dan beban kerja terhadap motivasi kerja pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Pengairan Provinsi Aceh. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 404 orang pegawai, dan teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik slovin sehingga diperoleh 44 orang pegawai sebagai sampel. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penempatan dan beban kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Pengairan Provinsi Aceh, hal ini dibuktikan bahwa penempatan dan beban kerja merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi kerja pegawai sebesar 60,6 dan sisanya sebesar 39,4% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar dari pada penelitian ini, misalnya penghargaa, kompensasi, budaya organisasi, disiplin kerja dan lain-lain. Nilai koefesien korelasi (R) menunjukkan bahwa derajat hubungan (korelasi) antara penempatan dan beban kerja dengan motivasi kerja sebesar 77,8%, artinya motivasi kerja pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Pengairan Provinsi Aceh mempunyai hubungan cukup erat dan positif dengan penempatan dan beban kerja. Hasil pengujian statistik menunjukkan bahwa penempatan dan beban kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Pengairan Provinsi Aceh, dengan nilai Fhitung>Ftabel (31,475>3,226). Sedangkan secara parsial penempatan dan beban kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Pengairan Provinsi Aceh, dengan nilai thitung>ttabel (4,756 dan 2,109>2,017). Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda dapat diketahui bahwa dari kedua variabel yang diteliti, ternyata variabel penempatan (X1) mempunyai pengaruh paling dominan terhadap motivasi kerja pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Pengairan Provinsi Aceh, dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,590, kemudian diikuti oleh variabel beban kerja (X2) dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,262.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Penjualan Obat pada Aplikasi Halodoc
Authors: FEBRIANTI Ranti , RAMADYTA Aliya Devi , VIRGIAWAN Zen N , FIRMANSYAH Ricky
Published: February 2022

Halodoc merupakan aplikasi pertama di Indonesia yang berkaitan dengan bidang kesehatan, aplikasi ini hadir sebagai inovasi baru dari perkembangan teknologi. Selain untuk konsultasi, halodoc juga menyediakan fitur penjualan obat seperti di apotek pada umumnya, melalui aplikasi Halodoc ini setiap orang yang memiliki keluhan ataupun membutuhkan obat-obatan tetapi terkendala dengan waktu hanya perlu menggunakan aplikasi halodoc. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analisis dengan hasil yaitu sebagian besar pengguna menyatakan menggunakan Aplikasi Halodoc saat berbelanja/berkonsultasi sangat membantu dan memudahkan para pengguna untuk mencari obat/dokter yang mereka butuhkan.
Analisis Sistem Informasi Manajemen dalam Penggunaan Aplikasi Blibli
Authors: PAMUNGKAS Rizal Akda , RAHMAYATI Suci , FIRMANSYAH Ricky
Published: February 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapat pemahaman mendalam di lapangan dengan lebih spesifik dan transparan guna mengumpulkan informasi secara aktual dan rinci serta menggambarkan sistem informasi yang ada dalam aplikasi blibli.com juga mengetahui keefektifan penggunaan aplikasi blibli.com sebagai bentuk dari sistem informasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan  metodologis. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi masalah, kegunaan, dan sistem informasi yang berlaku, melihat dan mengetahui keefektifan sistem informasi yang tersedia dalam aplikasi blibli.com dengan membaca komentar-komentar masyarakat mengenai kelebihan atau kekurangan dari sistem informasi yang tersedia. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah jika merujuk pada jumlah pengguna terbanyak blbl dinilai belum cukup efektif karena verada diurutan terakhir jika dibandingkan dengan e-commerce lainnya. Kemuadian dari 20 pengguna aplikasi blibli terdapat 40% pengguna menyatakan aplikasi blibli telah memberikan kenyamanan dan kepuasan belanja melalui 24/7 layanan customer care yang artinya blibli sudah cukup efektif, namun jika dilihat dari kepastian 15 hari pengembalian libli dinilai tidak efektif karena sebesar 65% pengguna menyatakan tidak dapat melakukan retur atau pengembalian barang. Merujuk pda visi yang terakir aplikasi blbli sudah dinilai efektif karena telah menyediakan metode pembayaran yang lengkap untuk melakukan traksaksi dalam aplkasi blibli tersebut.
Graph coloring Sistem Pendaftaran dan Proses Penjadwalan Data Instruktur Berbasis Web dengan Algoritma Welch-powell
Authors: Sopiyan Muhamad , Fauziah Fauziah , Gunaryati Aris , Fitri Iskandar
Published: February 2022

BanyakÂ  halÂ  dalamÂ  duniaÂ  iniÂ  yangÂ  merupakanÂ  implementasiÂ  dari graphÂ  coloring, karenaÂ  model-modelnya sangatÂ  bermanfaatÂ  untukÂ  aplikasiÂ  yangÂ  luas,Â  sepertiÂ Â  pendaftaran dan proses penjadwalan data instruktur berbasis web ini, Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menunjang proses pelatihan virtual dengan menghasilkan jadwal pelatihan secara otomatis dalam seminggu. Terdapat jenis program pelatihan yang berdurasi 1 jam,Â  2 jam dan 3 jam. Sebelumnya instrukturÂ  harus mendaftarkan diri terlebih dahulu dan menentukan berapa jam sesi pelatihannya serta ketersediaan jadwal yang kosong. Penerapan graph coloring dapat membantu merumuskan jadwal instruktur agar tidak berbenturan dengan jadwal instruktur lainnya. Dari hasil penelitian ini yaitu Setiap instruktur yang mengajar dalam seminggu dipilih oleh sistem dengan jumlah slot waktu total dalam seminggu adalah 8x6=48jam.Â  Jika jumlah total jam mengajar para pendaftar mencapai 60, 61 atau 62 jam maka sistem akan menutup secara otomatis.
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penumpang Angkutan Umum Beralih Ke Transportasi Online Go-Jek Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering
Authors: Sahputra Muhammad Ilyas , Triayudi Agung , Rubhasy Albaar
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this research are; 1) Can find the results of the analysis of switching factors, namely the age data, and 2) Can find the results of the analysis of switching factors, namely the data on the travel time of public transportation, 3) Can find the results of the analysis of switching factors, namely the data on the travel time of Go-jek 4) Can find the results of the analysis of switching factors, namely the tariff data, and 5) Can find the results of the analysis of switching factors, namely the data that is easy to obtain. This study was designed to determine the results of the analysis of factors that influence the shifting of public transportation to Go-jek online transportation using the K-means clustering algorithm. The data collection technique in this study was by means of a questionnaire through the Go-jek community in Indonesia and secondary data taken from the internet media. Based on the results of the analysis that has been carried out on the analysis of factors that influence public transport passengers to switch to Go-jek online transportation using the K-means clustering algorithm, it is hoped that further researchers will test with other clustering algorithms, and the rapidminer software used as research material can be developed further. become more other features.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Info Rapid Test Antigen di Jakarta Berbasis Website
Authors: Junior Reza Phahlevi , Triayudi Agung , Ningsih Sari
Published: February 2022

The COVID-19 outbreak has reached the entire world, including Indonesia. With a pandemic like this, traveling out of town will experience difficulties because the government has issued a policy for the public to carry out a Rapid Test Antigen so that they can travel outside the city, and in the midst of a pandemic like this, all hospitals do not necessarily provide a Rapid Test Antigen. In this study, the authors created a website that contains information on hospitals that provide Rapid Test Antigen in Jakarta with the SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) method. The are used for this research is the entire DKI Jakarta area. The study uses data collection techniques by surveying directly to a hospital that provides the Rapid Test Antigen and secondary data obtained from the internet media. This application is expected to make it easier for residents of DKI Jakarta and those from outside the city to find out the location that provides the Rapid Antigen Test in Jakarta.
Implementasi Metode Certainty Factor dan Forward Chaining untuk Mendeteksi Kerusakan Mesin Motor Matic Injeksi Berbasis Website
Authors: Wibowo Andi Tri
Published: February 2022

Motor Matic Injection is a two-wheeled motorized vehicle that is favored by the community, especially among women, the lack of knowledge is one of the factors in the community so that they often ignore damage to the motor engine, the impact of which is more severe damage to the engine. In this study, the researcher uses the divorce factor method to calculate the confidence level of a rule and the forward chaining method that matches the damage or symptoms felt by the user to test the truth of the hypothesis so as to produce several solutions. From the results of the research that has been done, a web-based application is produced that can be used to diagnose damage to the Matic motorcycle engine.
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Penggunaan Baju Baru (Fast fashion) ke Pengguna Baju Bekas (Thrifting) Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering (Studi Kasus: Toko Thriftboys.id)
Authors: Sampurno Raffi Dima , Triayudi Agung , Komala Sari Ratih Titi
Published: February 2022

The emergence of a habit in Indonesia and even the world, namely the use of used clothes (thrifting) became the idea for this research. This new habit is known to be able to reduce the production of textile waste in the world. The purpose of this study was to obtain analysis results that affect the use of new clothes (fast fashion) on the use of used clothes (thrifting). Using the K-means Clustering method and using several parameters, including age, quality, price, and sustainability or awareness. The method of collecting data is through a questionnaire and the research material is the buyers found in the online store Instagram (thriftboys.id). From the results of the clustering process that researchers have done using the K-means algorithm with manual calculations and rapidminer applications, the conclusions consist of; 1) In clusters 1 and 2 the age factor shifting from fast fashion to thhirft is 23 years, while in cluster 3 it is 25 years, 2) In the three clusters the average income that shifts from fast fashion to thhirf is group 3 or the range of 200000 -500000, 3) In the third cluster, people switch from fast fashion to thrift because of the good quality of goods, and 4) In clusters 2 and 3 more people are aware of textile waste for the world. Meanwhile, cluster 1 has the same number of conscious and unconscious waste.
Aplikasi Pengaduan dan Maintenance Elektronik Berbasis Web dengan Metode First in First Out (FIFO) di Universitas Nasional
Authors: Cahyadi Iman , Fitri Iskandar , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: February 2022

The BRT unit is a part of the National University that manages electronic equipment including repairing or maintenance in the event of a breakdown. Usually, BRT unit technicians carry out the process of repairing electronic equipment based on complaints received from staff/employees. However, so far the complaint process is still manual and recorded using simple tools such as excel, word and ledgers. This causes the process of electronic complaints and maintenance to be slow. Therefore, in this study, a web-based electronic complaint and maintenance application will be developed at the National University. The application was developed based on the waterfall model using the PHP programming language and using a MySQL database using the First in First Out (FIFO) method. The results of this study are the availability of applications that can help the processing of electronic complaints and maintenance data to be more effective and efficient. Testing of the application was carried out using the White-box and Black-box methods and testing on 3 flowcharts including the Staff/Employee Logic flowchart, Admin Logic flowchart and Technician Logic flowchart with white-box testing calculated cyclomatic complacity and resulted in Cyclomotic Complexity = 8, Region = 8 with path Independent Path = 8 where the result shows that all the logic and functionality of the application has been running well.
Sistem Rekomendasi Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa pada AMIK Indonesia untuk Mendukung Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka Menggunakan Metode Collaborative Filtering (CF)
Authors: Salam Abdus , Albahri Fauzan Putraga , Fathurrahmad
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to develop a model of a student's final project recommendation system by applying the Collaborative Filtering (CF) method. Agile Development Methods (ASD) is used in software development where this method is widely used for software development because it can produce system requirements data that is more descriptive and easy to implement into software. After going through the process of completing this research, the results of this study; 1) In knowing the topic or research theme in the final project, students with an expert system can be seen from the themes and sub-themes and valid calculations are carried out in helping students to find out the research title for the final project quickly, 2) By applying the Collaborative Filtering (CF) method ) in detecting research topics or themes at AMIK Indonesia, it can produce valid calculations that are the same as manual calculations so that the selection process can be carried out quickly and accurately, 3) In designing this application, it consists of the main menu page, a list of research topics, FAQs and about applications with using the programming language PHP, ReachJS and MySQL as data processing in the recommendation of the student's final project, and 4) The test is carried out using Mean Absolute Error (MAE), root-mean-square error (RMSE), Recall Value, and F-Measure. The results of the test evaluation show that the Collaborative Filtering (CF) method is quite accurate with the resulting recommendations.
Monitoring Sistem Keamanan Laci Kasir Dengan Fingerprint Berbasis Android
Authors: Mardia Ahmad Muslih , Fitri Iskandar , Ningsih Sari
Published: February 2022

Internet of things menjadi salah satu trend di dunia teknologi, penggunaan teknologi seperti ini dapat ditemukan salah satunya yaitu dalam menjaga keamanan suatu toko. Dalam penelitian ini, kunci laci kasir mekanik akan digantikan dengan teknologi pengenalan biometrik sidik jari yang ada pada ponsel pintar. Penggunaan solenoid doorlock sebagai pengganti kunci laci kasir. Sidik jari akan memverifikasikan oleh aplikasi untuk dapat dicocokkan dengan database, lalu mengirim data ke mikrokontroler nodemcu yang terintegrasi dengan perangkat ponsel pintar sebagai monitoring. Data-data akan dikirimkan ke database dan dibaca oleh sistem aplikasi yang ada pada perangkat ponsel pintar untuk dapat diakses dimana saja. Solenoid doorlock sebagai pengganti kunci laci. Apabila fingerprint berhasil memverifikasikan sidik jari dan sesuai dengan data yang ada pada sistem, maka kunci laci kasir akan terbuka.
Pengelolaan Penyewaan Auditorium Universitas Nasional dengan Metode Rational Unified Process
Authors: Haryono Muklis , Fitri Iskandar , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: February 2022

Auditorium Universitas Nasional merupakan salah satu aset dan fasilitas di Universitas Nasional yang dikelola oleh Unit Administrasi Umum (BAU). Biasanya auditorium disewakan untuk berbagai keperluan seperti seminar, pernikahan, pelatihan dan lain sebagainya. Namun saat ini proses penyewaan auditorium masih bersifat manual, dimana tenant harus datang langsung ke unit BAU Universitas Nasional untuk mendapatkan informasi gedung dan kepastian jadwal. Hal ini membuat penyewa membutuhkan lebih banyak waktu jika ingin menyewa. Penelitian ini mengembangkan aplikasi Manajemen Sewa Auditorium Universitas Nasional berbasis web dengan metode Rational Unified Process (RUP) sebagai solusi dari permasalahan tersebut. Pengembangan akan menyoroti model RUP dan memanfaatkan alat Unified Modeling Language (UML) untuk pemodelan dan menggunakan bahasa PHP untuk konstruksi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tersedianya aplikasi manajemen persewaan yang memudahkan penyewa untuk menyewa auditorium dan membuat unit BAU lebih mudah dalam mengelola persewaan auditorium. Hasil pengujian aplikasi menggunakan metode black box menunjukkan bahwa semua fungsi aplikasi berjalan dengan baik. Selain itu, pengujian menggunakan aplikasi User Acceleration Test (UAT) mudah digunakan 92%, tampilan menu asy 88,8% dan fitur software 86,4%.
Algoritma RSA (Rivest–Shamir–Adleman) pada Sistem Informasi Pemilihan Ketua Organisasi Ikatan Pondok Pesantren Smart-SIPKOTREN
Authors: Hasbulloh Hasbulloh , Fitri Iskandar , Ningsih Sari
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this research are; 1) Help simplify the process of selecting the chairman who previously used the manual method or did not have a web-based evaluation application, 2) This application can secure the details of the names that have chosen the chairman through the admin, only the admin knows, and 3) Improve speed and accuracy the results of the e-voting data that replaced the previous conventional voting system were carried out manually. In making the application, implementing RSA (Rivestâ€“Shamirâ€“Adleman) on the e-voting system that was built, for designing the application using web-based programming languages such as HTML, PHP, and MySQL used as e-voting database management. The results showed that the e-voting application simplifies the vote-counting process because it is done online and you can find out directly the results of the upcoming elections, without the need to count votes like a manual selection process. the participation of students in Islamic boarding schools is determined as the maximum power. The election of the head of the hut has become an inseparable part of the hut, almost all the huts hold elections. The election of the chairman is the procedure for selecting the representative of the booth in the booth based on the majority of votes.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Home industry Menggunakan Metode Topsis
Authors: Aziz Bob , Andrianingsih
Published: February 2022

The research objective is a system that can determine the right home industry business in the midst of business competition, and to implement the TOPSIS technique when the Decision Support object sets the home industry right in the midst of intense competition. The categories used in this observation are initial capital, monthly working budget analysis, profit analysis, whether the selected business category is a variety of businesses with different types of enthusiasts, and there are various competitors with the same type of business. The data is taken based on the Home industry type of food. Decision Support System designed using TOPSIS technique, PHP programming language, Laravel framework, MySQL as database management, and Black-box Testing as the method used to test the functionality of the system that has been built. Based on the tests applied using the Black-box Testing technique, the conclusion of the test shows that the system made in series is as expected. In other words, the system designed will be able to help users who are just starting a Home industry business in determining which products to sell.
Analisis Kerusakan Trim Air Pressure Regulating and Shutoff Valve Pada Pesawat Boeing 737-800 Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) di PT.GMF Aeroasia,TBK.
Authors: Maulana Rizwan , Franciscus Freddy , Arifin Mufti
Published: February 2022

Air Conditioning (AC) is the one of system in aircraft to make a passanger and all cabin crew comfortable. Trim Air Pressure Regulating and Shutoff Valve or also known as Trim Air PRSOV is a component on the Boeing 737-800 aircraft to regulate flow of hot air constantly before entering the aircraft cabin. Refering to the data for the last 6 years, the replacement of the component belonging to one of the Indonesian national flight carrier using Boeing 737-800 aircraft was the occurance of 84 times the cooling system failure which caused the light indiacator in the cockpit to light up. Among them happened 70 times unscheduled maintenance and 14 times scheduled maintenance. Thus, this essay was made to analyze the causes of the damage that occurred to the Trim Air PRSOV. The method used in this research is Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) is the technique used to find, identify and eliminate failures or damage to a system or process. The first step is to analyze using a Pareto diagram and then continue with the FMEA method so that an analysis of the damage that often occurs is damage to the diaphragm with 42% damage with an RPN value of 389.1, erosion on the ring seal with 22% damage with an RPN value of 376 and shaft seal damaged with 12% damage with an RPN value of 295.1 for it requires aggressive treatment. Therefore, repairs with a long TAT of 14 days are expected to increase the reliability of the PRSOV Trim Pressure component. For this reason, repairs are carried out with a long TAT of 14 days, it is hoped that there will be an increase in the reliability of the PRSOV Trim Pressure componen.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pengetahuan Obat Kimia Dan Tradisional Di Masyarakat Kelurahan Tamalanrea Jaya Kecamatan Tamalanrea Kota Makassar Tahun 2019
Authors: Herman Herman
Published: February 2022

Pengetahuan adalah Kognitif atau pengetahuan merupakan domain yang sangat penting dalam membentuk tindakan seseorang (overt behaviour), karena dari pengalaman dan penelitian terbukti bahwa perilaku yang didasari oleh pengetahuan akan lebih langgeng daripada perilaku yang tidak didasari oleh pengetahuan. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan melihat Pengaruh Pengetahuan Terhadap Obat Kimia dan Tradisional di Masyarakat Kelurahan Tamalanrea Jaya Kecamatan Tamalanrea Kota Makassar Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Kelurahan Tamalanrea Jaya Kecamatan Tamalanrea Kota Makassar. Penelitian kuantitatif ini bersifat non-probability sampling dengan rancangan Cross Sectional Method, berdasarkan Kuota Sampling dengan variabel pendidikan, umur, suku dengan pengetahuan obat kimia dan tradisional ditemukan sampel sebanyak 210 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan kompuer diaplikasi dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pendidikan masyarakat (p=0,050) dengan pengetahuan obat kimia dan obat tradisional di masyarakat. Sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan adalah tingkat pendidikan semakin rendah pendidikan maka akan mempengaruhi pengetahuan.
Inventarisasi Tanaman Obat Untuk Penderita Hipertensi dan Diabetes Melitus di Desa Kambuno Kecamatan Bulukumpa Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: Herman Herman
Published: February 2022

Penelitian di Desa Ajubissue yang telah dilakukan pada bulan Januari - Februari 2018 tentang inventarisasi tanaman obat untuk penderita hipertensi dan diabetes melitus yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa banyak masyarakat Desa Kambuno Kecamatan bulukumpa kabupaten Bulukumba menggunakan tanaman tradisional sebagai obat hipertensi dan diabetes melitus. Jenis penelitian jenis penelitian ini sifatnya deskriptif dengan pendekatan Penelitian lapangan (Field Research) serta Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research) melakukan pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dengan sampel sebanyak 73 orang responden yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik Accidental Sampling.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 16 jenis tanaman obat yang terdiri dari 15 famili yang digunakan sebagai obat anti hipertensi dan 13 jenis tanaman obat yang terdiri dari 12 famili yang digunakan sebagai obat anti diabetes oleh masyarakat tersebut. Jenis tanaman obat yang paling sering digunakan untuk mengobati penyakit hipertensi adalah daun avokad dan daun kersen, sedangkan untuk mengobati penyakit diabetes melitus adalah buah mahkota dewa dan daun sirsak, metode pengolahan tumbuhan obat tersebut yang paling banyak digunakan adalah direbus.
Uji Toksisitas Ekstrak Daun Pletekan (Ruellia tuberosa L ) dengan Pelarut Etanol dan N - Heksan Menggunakan Metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT)
Authors: Zulfiah Zulfiah
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui uji toksisitas daun pletekan dengan menggunakan pelarut Etanol dan n-heksan. Desain penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah eksperimental laboratorium yang dilaksanakan di Kampus Akademi Farmasi Sandi Karsa Makassar. Pletekan (Reullia tuberose L) dapat mengobati beberapa penyakit antara lain sebagai antidiabetes.antihipertensi dan analgesic.Daun pletekan mengandung sejumlah senyawa bioaktif seperti alkaloid ,flavonoid, steroid dan tannin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek toksik dengan menentukan nilai LC50 dari ekstrak daun pletekan dengan pelarut Etanol dan n-Heksan. Pada penelitian ini daun pletekan diekstrasi menggunakan metode meserasi dengan pelarut Etano dan n-Heksan. Pengujian toksisitas dilakukan menggunakan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) untuk membunuh Artemia salina L. Dengan % konsentrasi yaitu 20ppm, 40ppm, 60ppm, 80ppm dan 100ppm. Berdasarkan hasil didapatkan ekstrak n-Heksan memiliki aktivitas toksisitas yang paling kuat untuk membunuh Artemia  salina Leach nilai toksisitas yaitu 123,03 ppm dibandingkan dengan ekstrak Etanol 147,91 ppm.
SOCIAL MEDIA: THE IMPORTANCE AND SECURITY OF USER DATA
Authors: Azim N Abdul
Published: February 2022

The existence and activity of social media are inextricably linked to the Internet. That is, most social media and information dissemination vehicles are owed to the advances of the information technology of the last century. Some social media platforms had a strong and influential presence in the world over the past decade and are use and use of media, in general, bring remarkable change and challenges for people around the world. One of the challenges is the lack of a definite definition of media laws in some countries.
Because users of social media have more concerned about themselves, it has also caused a rupture. Hence, people's privacy is still unaffected, but the key challenge is whether users of this social media are aware of the importance and impact of their media.
Initial data suggest that as cyber-crime rates rise while users of social media are expanding, but the users are unaware of the security of their data. In addition to introducing social media, categories, importance, and impact, this article also highlights the challenges of organizing social media.
INCIDENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF NEONATAL SEIZURES IN LOW BIRTH WEIGHT NEONATES BORN IN RURAL TERTIARY CARE CENTRE.
Authors: Vishwanath Vishwanath , Gupta Neharika , Bhardwaj Anand
Published: February 2022

BACKGROUND: To study the incidence and risk factors of neonatal seizures in low birth weight neonates born in rural
tertiary care centre.
METHODS: This is a prospective observational study. It was carried out in neonatal division of department Of pediatrics MMIMSR, Mullana.
The study included 200 low birth weight neonates born during the study period.
RESULTS: Out of 200 neonates the incidence of neonatal seizures was 4%. According to weight distribution 181(90.5%) were LBW(2499gm -
1500gm) , 14(7%) were VLBW(1499gm-1000gm) , 5(2.5%) were ELBW(<1000gm) and the incidence of neonatal seizure among LBW was
3.31% , VLBW 7.1% and ELBW 20%. The incidence of neonatal seizure among term was 3.09% and preterm was 4.95%. The most common
cause of neonatal seizure was birth asphyxia (37.5%) followed by meningitis (25%), hypocalcemia(12.5%), intracranial hemorrrhage(12.5%)
and RDS(12.5%).
CONCLUSION: Low birth weight and preterm deliveries are at higher risk for morbidity during and after the birth. Early referral of high-risk
pregnancies to the tertiary care centers will greatly reduce the incidence of neonatal seizures in neonates. The incidence increases as birth weight
and gestation decreases in neonates. The co morbidities causing hypoxic damage and other CNS insults should be controlled at the earliest to
avoid occurance of seizures in neonates.
EARLY ENTERAL FEEDING VERSUS FEEDING AFTER PASSAGE OF FLATUS AFTER ABDOMINAL OPERATION”
Authors: Mallikarjuna N. , Shiv Prasad Rathod , Somesh K N
Published: February 2022

BACKGROUND:Aperiod of nil per oral is a common practice after most abdominal surgeries because of postoperative
ileus. But the ileus predominantly affects the stomach and colon. However, the small bowel recovers from the ileus within
4-6 hours after laparotomy. Postoperative period of ileus correlates well with patient's age, BMI and small bowel surgery and magnitude of
surgery. Many patients come with diseases with vomiting and poor appetite leading to a state of malnutrition which is a common nding in
preoperative patients requiring abdominal surgeries. It is well documented that length of hospital stay is prolonged in poorly nourished surgical
patients. Keeping the patient nil per oral aggravates the malnutrition further in a state where the need of calorie is more with postoperative stress.
The early postoperative feeding is established to be safe and well tolerated. Most of the early enteral feeding study concentrates on a single surgery.
Hence, it is decided to include all the abdominal procedures including elective and emergency, open and minimal invasive, benign and malignant
to have an overall view of efcacy of early enteral feeding in these patients.
ASSESSMENT OF HEALTH RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE (HRQOL) AND PROBLEM FACED BY KIDNEY TRANSPLANT PATIENT ATTENDING IN SELECTED NEPHROLOGY OPD, WEST BENGAL
Authors: Pati (das) Nabanita , Roy Gopa
Published: February 2022

Renal transplantation is generally believed to provide a considerable improvement in health related quality of life when
compared with dialysis. As the number of kidney transplant patient increases, quality of life (QOL) after transplantation
is an important area of concern for the health care professionals. Adescriptive survey was undertaken with the objectives to assess the HRQOLof
60 patients underwent kidney transplantation, to identify their health related problems and to nd out association between HRQOL and selected
socio demographic variables among patient underwent kidney transplantation. The study setting was Nephrology OPD of IPGME&R, SSKM
Hospital, Kolkata. The revised Wilson and Cleary model of HRQOL was adopted for this study. Avalid and reliable structured tool KDQOL-SF
and semi-structured interview schedule was used to collect the data from respondents who were selected through non-probability purposive
sampling. The domain of role limitation and vitality were at signicantly lower level. Majority of respondents (68.33%) showed moderate QOL
after transplantation. There were signicant association between gender, education, period of transplantation, monthly family income and level
of QOL(p<0.05).
The study result has several implications in nursing practice, education, administration and research. So the recommendations were made for
further research. The study concluded that most of the respondent’s HRQOL scores showed clinically signicant improvement after
transplantation
BISPHOSPONATE INDUCED OSTEONECROSIS OF JAW – A CASE REPORT
Authors: Massillamni F. , Kumar. J Sathish , Santana N. , Elamparithi Elamparithi , Arnold Beshia , G Hemapriya.
Published: February 2022

Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ), is the death or necrosis of a bone caused by an insufcient blood supply. It is also
called as avascular necrosis, aseptic necrosis or ischemic necrosis of bone. It is a clinically devastating condition that can
affect the quality of life of patients. ONJ can be induced by medication such as anti-resorptive agents such as bisphosphonates (BPs) and
[1,2,3,4,8,9] antiangiogenic drugs, so is termed as medication related ONJ (MRONJ). The management of MRONJ can be conservative or invasive,
[4,7] depending upon the stage of the disease, size of the lesions ,contributing drug therapy and presence of comorbidities. We report a case of
bisphosphonate induced osteonecrosis of jaw managed successfully with conservative treatment.
EVALUATION OF THE EXTENT OF OXIDATIVE STRESS IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS OF INDIAN POPULATION
Authors: Lavanya P.S. , Mary. A Lourdhu , J Jebasingh.
Published: February 2022

Background and purpose: Oxidative stress in a cell is evident due to surplus production of oxidants because of the
hysterical functioning of the system that regulates them. One such secondary product produced due to oxidative stress is
malondialdehyde (MDA), a product of lipid peroxidation. To quench the effect of oxidants, antioxidant system in the cell has a signicant role.
The imbalance between these two creates oxidative stress.
Methods: The present study, focused on assessing the oxidative stress ratio and evaluating the levels of malondialdehyde and total antioxidant
status (TAS) in breast cancer patients and healthy controls. Blood samples from breast cancer patients and age matched controls (n= 30 each.
MDAand TAS estimated by pursuing Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substance (TBARS) Assay and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP)
Assay respectively.
Results: The level of MDA in patients was signicantly higher (172.7 ± 81.4 nM/mL) than that of controls (77.9 ± 49.5 nM/mL) (p=0.009)
whereas the level of TAS in the patients (2551 ± 1298µM/L) was signicantly lower to that of the controls (3631 ± 1123µM/L) (P=0.001). In
addition, MDAand TAS levels correlated with respect to chemotherapy cycles in patients. Patients undertaking the nal stage of chemotherapy
treatment had shown reduced oxidative stress than the patients in initial stage of chemotherapy, presenting a promising recovery pattern.
Conclusion: The oxidative stress was evident in patients but the effectiveness of chemotherapy drugs. Foods rich in antioxidants could elevate
the health and morale of the patients.
CLINICAL STUDY AND MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION
Authors: Jeelani Md. , Reddy P. Sai Praneeth , Prashanthi K.
Published: February 2022

Background: The etiology of acute intestinal obstruction, which is one of the commonest surgical emergencies, varies
between countries, and has also changed over the decades'.The current study aims to review the various causes, clinical
features and the outcome of surgical procedures in relation to etiological factors in 50 intestinal obstruction patients admitted at Government
General Hospital, Kurnool (Oct 2019 to Oct 2021).
Methods: This was a prospective study of 50 patients admitted with a diagnosis of acute intestinal obstruction at GGH, Kurnool between Oct
2019- Oct 2021. Data related to the objectives of the study were collected and analysed by comparing with various standard studies.
Results: Acute intestinal obstruction was the diagnosis in 3% of all patients admitted, with a M: F ratio of 1.38:1. The commonest age group
affected was 31-40 years. In our patients, the main cause of obstruction was obstructed hernia (36%), due to lack of awareness among the rural
population. Adhesions and bands (26%) were the second most common cause of intestinal obstruction followed by sigmoid volvulus (12%), TB
abdomen (8%) and malignant obstruction (6%). Surgery was the mainstay of treatment, with herniorraphy, adhesiolysis and resection -
anastomosis being the most commonly performed procedures. Post-operative complications noted were wound infection (12%), respiratory
infection (6%) and prolonged ileus (6%). In the present study of 50 cases, 5 patients (10%) died due to septicemia and MODS.
Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the pattern of intestinal obstruction differs from the Western world with obstructed hernias rather than
adhesions being the most common cause. Majority of the patients need timely surgical relief of obstruction to avoid the development of
peritonitis, sepsis and multi-organ failure.
TO STUDY PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH PLEURAL EFFUSION AT TERTIARY CARE CENTRE.
Authors: M. Yadav Abhijeet , P. Nair Jairaj , T. Awad Nilkanth , Dighe Sunil
Published: February 2022

Pleural effusion is the condition characterized by an abnormal
collection of uid in pleural space resulting from excess uid
production or decreased absorption(1–3). It is due to pleural uid
accumulation inside pleural space. The major mechanism include:
increased interstitial uid in the lungssecondary to increased pulmonary
capillary pressure (i.e., heart failure) or permeability (i.e., pneumonia);
decreased intrapleural pressure (i.e., atelectasis); decreased plasma
oncotic pressure (i.e., hypoalbuminemia); increased pleural membrane
permeability and obstructed lymphatic ow (e.g., pleural malignancy
or infection); diaphragmatic defects (i.e., hepatic hydrothorax); and
thoracic duct rupture (i.e., chylothorax)(4).
Comparative Analysis of the Health of Government-Owned Banks (Persero) During the COVID 19 Period (Case Study at PT Bank Mandiri Tbk)
Authors: Kurniawati Sri , Widyanto Muhammad Laras , Herminda Herminda , Suryani Rahayu Endang
Published: February 2022

Bank Mandiri won the best Financial Services Super App at the CNBC Indonesia Awards 2021 during the covid 19 pandemic. This study is to determine whether there are differences in bank performance before and after the covid pandemic. The methodology used is the Wilcoxon difference test because the data are not normally distributed. The results of statistical analysis state that there is no difference in bank performance or health at Bank Mandiri between before and after the COVID-19 pandemic.
Estime De Soi, Soutien Social ET Performance Scolaire Des Élèves Stagiaires Du Lycée Hôtelier De Cocody (Côte D’ivoire)
Authors: Ossi Dr. Essiomle Yawa
Published: February 2022

The scientific literature could suggest that high self-esteem can positively influence students' academic performance. This leads us to ask the following main question: "Does high self-esteem in a student alone promote his academic performance?" This research question allowed us to explore the concept of self-esteem, social support and academic performance. The objective of the study is to analyze the relationship between self-esteem, social support and the academic performance of students. The hypothesis states that high self-esteem, frequency of social support lead to good academic performance. The theoretical grounding of this research is the self-esteem theory of André and Lelord (1999). The study was carried out with student trainees from the Lycée hôtelier de Cocody, with a sample of fifty-five (55) student trainees made up of twenty-nine (29) girls and twenty-six (26) boys. The data collection techniques used are documentary research, the questionnaire and the semi-structured interview. The self-esteem questionnaire according to Duclos, Laporte and Ross (1995) was administered to student interns. The data collected revealed that high self-esteem and the frequency of social support positively influence the academic performance of student interns.
Management of Severe and Complicated Malaria in Adults in the Emergency Department of the Regional Hospital of Maradi (Niger)
Authors: Sani Kadri , Azize Garba Abdoul , Laouali Harouna A. M. , Saratou Nahiou Oumarou , Laminou ADA Mahamane , Mamane Daou , Souleymane Brah
Published: February 2022

Introduction: In sub-Saharan Africa malaria is the 1st cause of consultation and hospitalization and the 2nd cause of death in health centres. Maradi region is one of the most malaria-endemic areas with periods of high prevalence, particularly during the rainy season, due to the heavy rainfall that occurs between May and October. Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in the emergency department of the Regional Hospital Centre of Maradi from August 1st to August 31st, 2017. Results: 104 patients were admitted to the adult emergency department for severe malaria out of 305 admissions to the centre, i.e., a prevalence of 34.1%. Our sample was composed of 53.84% men (n=56). The average age of our patients was 38.6 years with extremes ranging from 15 to 90 years. Most of the patients had no comorbidity (80.76% of cases). Thick blood drop was used for diagnosis in 93.25% of cases (n=97). The main clinical manifestations were: neurological forms (34, 61% n=36), severe anemia (31, 73% n=33). Conclusion: This study shows that malaria is a major public health problem in sub-Saharan Africa and particularly in Niger because of its prevalence, severity and morbidity.
ANALISIS BREAK EVENT POINT (BEP) PADA PABRIK TEH PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA VI UNIT USAHA KAYU ARO
Authors: Emanauli Emanauli , Sari Fenny Permata , Oktaria Fera
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui gambaran proses produksi perusahaan, permasalahan yang dihadapi dan menentukan nilai titik impas/Break Event Point (BEP). Penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa kuantitatif dan analisa deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aktivitas proses produksi dilakukan secara terus menerus (continue process). Permasalahan yang terjadiyaitu umurpabrik yang cukup lama sehingga sering mengalami kerusakan dan penurunan pasokan bahan baku. Perhitungan BEP dilakukan dengan pendekatan matematis dan pendekatan grafis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai BEP pada pabrik teh PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI Unit Usaha Kayu Aro tahun 2019 adalah pada tingkat penjualan sebesar 4.562.047 kg atau pada tingkat penjualan sebesar Rp. 79.379.611.052.Kata kunci : teh;Break Event Point (BEP); biaya ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe the company's production process, the problems faced and determine the value of the break-even point (BEP).This research uses the case study method.The data analysis used is quantitative analysis and descriptive analysis.The results showed that the activities of the production process were carried out continuously (continue process).The problem that occurs is that the factory is long enough to experience damage and a decrease in the supply of raw materials.The calculation of BEP is carried out using a mathematical approach and a graphical approach.The results showed the value of BEP at the tea factory PT.Perkebunan Nusantara VI Kayu AroBusiness Unit in 2019 is at a sales level of 4,562,047 kg or at a sales levelof Rp.79,379,611,052.Keywords: tea: Break Event Point (BEP); cost
IDENTIFIKASI BIOFISIK PERAIRAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN DI KABUPATEN BUNGO PROPINSI JAMBI
Authors: Jun Djunaidi
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAK Salah satu kesalahan dalam pengembangan budidaya perikanan adalah dimanfaatkannya lingkungan perairan yang tidak  cocok. Agar budidaya dapat berkembang dengan baik diperlukan kondisi perairan yang sesuai dengan spesies ikan yang akan dibudidayakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk identifikasi biofisik perairan dari sisi parameter  fisika, kimia dan biologi untuk pengembangan budidaya perikanan pada zona pemanfaatan umum yang telah ada di Kabupaten Bungo dan sekitamya. Metode penelitian adalah metode qualitaitf yaitu mengevaluasi nilai parameter fisika, kimia dan biologi perairan yang kemudian dianalisis kelas kesesuaiannya mengacu pada Rekomendasi DKP (2002) dan Bakosurtanal (1996). Hasil penelitian dan pengujian terhadap parameter físika terdiri dari kedalaman sebesar 2.5 m – 4 m, kecerahan sebesar 2 m – 3.6 m, suhu perairan sebesar 27.6 ºC - 28.06 ºC, kecepatan arus sebesar 0.038 m/dt sampai 0.177 m/dt dan material dasar perairan  mempunyai jenis antara lain : pasir berlumpur, lumpur sedikit berpasir dan pasir berlembung. Parameter kimia oksigen terlarut sebesar  6.35 ppm sampai 7.30 ppm pH sebesar 6.5 sampai 7.5 fosfat sebesar antara < 0.02 mg/l sampai 0.021  mg/l,  dan nitrat sebesar 1.1 mg/l sampai 1.6 mg/l dan parameter biologi kelimpahan fitoplankton sebesar 157.000 sel/l sampai 221.033 sel/l. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah hasil analisis kesesuaian perairan bagi pengembangan ikan kolam pada stasiun 1 di Kecamatan Tanah Tumbuh adalah sangat sesuai (S1) dengan luas 21.45 ha dengan 3.25 ha yang sudah dimanfaatkan dan 18.2 ha dapat dijadikan potensi pengembangan lebih lanjut, Stasiun 2 di kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal dengan luas 11.87 ha dengan 2.8 ha yang sudah dimanfaatkan dan 9.07 ha dapat dijadikan potensi pengembangan lebih lanjut dan stasiun 3 di Kecamatan Bathin II Babeko berada pada kelas sesuai  bersyarat (S3) dengan luas 22.64 ha dimana 1.82 ha sudah termanfaatkan dan 19.95 ha belum termanfaatkan. Kata Kunci : Identifikasi, Biofisik, Budidaya, Perairan
STUDI KONSTRUKSI ALAT TANGKAP BUBU LIPAT ( Traps ) DAN JENIS – JENIS KEPITING YANG TERTANGKAP DI PERAIRAN MUARA SUNGAI JENGGALU PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Hariadi Teddy , Syafrialdi Syafrialdi , Yuddi Yuddi
Published: February 2022

Kecamatan Kampung Melayu adalah salah satu kecamatan yang terdapat di KotaBengkulu dengan luas wilayah ± 38,38 dengan jumlah penduduk sebanyak 33.945jiwa yang masing-masing mempunyai potensi yang berbeda baik dari segi luaswilayahnya, sumberdaya alamnya, maupun sumberdaya manusianya. Alat tangkap yangdigunakan masyarakat sekitar untuk menangkap kepiting bakau adalah bubu lipat.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di perairan Muara Sungai Jenggalu dimulai daribulan Oktober 2015 sampai dengan bulan Februari 2016. Penelitian bertujuan untukmengetahui konstruksi alat tangkap bubu lipat dan jenis kepiting hasil tangkapan.Metoda yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metoda survey yaitumelakukan pengamatan langsung kelapangan guna untuk mendapatkan konstruksi alattangkap bubu lipat. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primermeliputi jumlah alat tangkap bubu lipat yang masih beroperasi di perairan Muara SungaiJenggalu, spesifikasi alat tangkap, metoda pengoperasian alat tangkap, daerahpenangkapan, jenis kepiting hasil tangkapan. Sedangkan data sekunder adalah data yangberhubungan dengan tujuan penelitian ini yang digunakan sebagai data pendukung dandiperoleh dari studi pustaka dan instansi yang terkait.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 12 unit alat tangkap bubu lipat danbubu lipat kerucut 1 unit dengan mesh size 13/4 inci, alat tangkap bubu lipat memiliki 3bagian yaitu rangka (frame), badan (body), dan mulut (funel). Bagian rangka terbuatdari besi baja sedangkan badan dan mulut terbuat dari tali berbahan Polyethylen.Ada 2 jenis kepiting yang tertangkap dengan menggunakan alat tangkap bubulipat di antaranya kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) dan kepiting selasi (Scyllaparamamosain).Kata kunci : Konstruksi, Bubu Lipat, Kepiting, Rangka