bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Physiological disturbances promoted by ozone in five cultivars of Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Authors: Clebsch Cláudia C. , Divan Junior Armando M. , Oliveira Paulo L. , Nicolau Márcio
Published: May 2010

Bean seedlings of Fepagro 26, Guapo Brilhante, Iraí, Macotaço and US Pinto 111 cultivars were submitted to treatments with or without addition of ozone to the ambient air, in order to evaluate the effects of exposure on photosynthesis, relative electrolyte leakage, foliar abscission and biomass of the seedlings. Exposure to ozone caused significant decreases in the net assimilation of all cultivars except Iraí. It also caused a significant increase in electrolyte leakage from the Pinto cultivar, but only when AOT40 was the highest. It also produced significant anticipation in the time of foliar abscission in the Pinto, Fepagro and Guapo cultivars. The variability observed in the biomass measurements reflected the limitations to perform long-term controlled-environment studies, one of the major challengers yet to be overcome in order to obtain more conclusive data on damages induced on crop species resulting from tropospheric ozone enrichment.
Variações na apresentação fenotípica da escoliose idiopática do adolescente
Authors: Curto David Del , Ueta Renato Hiroshi Salvioni , Wajchenberg Marcelo , Martins Filho Délio Eulálio , Puertas Eduardo Barros
Published: May 2010

OBJETIVO: discutir quais elementos, de acordo com a literatura, são responsáveis pela discordância fenotípica em gêmeos monozigóticos. MÉTODOS: foram levantados os dados ambulatoriais de um par de gêmeas monozigóticas, que incluíram: idade no momento do diagnóstico, tipo de curva, ângulo de Cobb da deformidade na consulta inicial, início do tratamento e último acompanhamento, ápice da curva e ângulo de Cobb aferido nas imagens radiográficas em perfil. RESULTADOS: criança I: curva principal lombar à esquerda, com ângulo de Cobb entre T11-L4 de 17°, e curva torácica direita entre T5-T11 de 14°. Os ápices encontravam-se no disco L1-L2 e na vértebra T8, respectivamente. Um ano depois, se detectou progressão significativa da deformidade, com a curva lombar evoluindo para 24° (T11-L4) e a curva torácica para 23° (T5-T11). Criança II: curva toracolombar de pequena magnitude à direita, com ângulo de Cobb entre T9 e L3 de 18°. O ápice situava-se na vértebra de T12. Um ano depois, observou-se aumento da curva, com o ângulo de Cobb progredindo para 40°. CONCLUSÃO: não obstante a evidência da origem genética para o desenvolvimento da escoliose, admite-se a influência de outros fatores para sua manifestação e progressão. Na literatura, encontram-se algumas explicações para o desenvolvimento da doença, referentes à deficiência de tecidos estruturais encontrada em síndromes e condições específicas, crescimento assimétrico dos membros e tronco, alterações da configuração sagital da coluna vertebral e fatores ligados à natureza, como alimentação.
Tratamiento de dolor lumbar crónico mediante radiofrecuencia pulsada y aplicación de esteroides em forma epidural: estudio comparativo
Authors: Tejeda-Barreras Matín , Rodriguez-Celaya Carlos , Santillana-Macedo Manuel A
Published: May 2010

OBJETIVOS: valorar el resultado clínico de mejoría de dolor y de escala funcional lumbar de radiofrecuencia pulsada, en comparación con aplicación de esteroides epidurales, en el tratamiento de pacientes con dolor lumbar crónico. TIPO DE INVESTIGACIÓN: un ensayo clínico ciego y simple. MÉTODOS: el estudio se realizó dese mayo de 2008 a julio de 2009. Fueron 40 pacientes, de los medios institucional y privado, de la ciudad de Hermosillo, Sonora, en el México, con dolor lumbar crónico. Se aplicó el cuestionario de Roland-Morris y la escala visual análoga de dolor, previa a tratamiento, y posterior al mismo. No se registraron pérdidas de pacientes en el seguimiento. Se analizaron los resultados de las diferentes variables (edad, sexo, ocupación, evolución, trabajo de carga, incapacidad, hallazgos de imagenología), estableciendo una comparación con la prueba de χ2. RESULTADOS: fueron muy similares en ambos grupos de tratamiento (χ2=2.8283, p=0.093), con dos casos complicados por punción en el grupo de esteroides epidurales, sin casos complicados por el procedimiento de radiofrecuencia pulsada. Los valores de χ2 no muestran diferencias estadísticamente significativas, con valores de p de 0.09 a 0.9. CONCLUSIÓN: la aplicación de radiofrecuencia pulsada es tan eficaz como la aplicación de esteroides epidurales para el manejo del dolor lumbar crónico.
Decisão no tratamento das fraturas do odontoide
Authors: Hübner André Rafael , Spinelli Leandro de Freitas , Klaus Alex Magadiel
Published: May 2010

OBJETIVO: avaliação e determinação de critérios que possam nortear o tratamento das fraturas do odontoide. MÉTODOS: foi realizado estudo retrospectivo e comparativo entre o tratamento conservador e o cirúrgico do odontoide em 24 pacientes com fratura decorrente de trauma. Os pacientes foram avaliados por meio de exame clínico e radiológico e o tratamento efetuado foi avaliado por meio de testes descritivos, distribuição de frequências e testes estatísticos comparativos. RESULTADOS: foram observados 17 pacientes do sexo masculino (70,8%) e 7 do sexo feminino (29,2%), com idades entre 12 e 80 anos (média de 39 anos) e seguimento pós-tratamento de 12 a 110 meses. Em relação às fraturas, não foram observadas fraturas do tipo I, 17 casos apresentaram fratura do tipo II (70,8%) e 7 do tipo III (29,2%), classificadas segundo Anderson e D'Alonzo. A decisão pelo tratamento cirúrgico ou conservador ocorreu em função de critérios de redução e instabilidade. Quando se decidia pelo tratamento cirúrgico, era utilizado o acesso de Southwick-Robinson, utilizando-se um parafuso canulado para a fixação da fratura. Nos pacientes tratados conservadoramente, optou-se pelo halo-gesso ou colar cervical tipo Philadelphia. Independentemente do tipo da fratura, a consolidação ocorreu em média em três meses para os pacientes tratados cirurgicamente, enquanto as fraturas tratadas conservadoramente consolidaram em torno de cinco meses. CONCLUSÕES: apesar de haver uma tendência à consolidação mais rápida quando é realizado o tratamento cirúrgico, o tratamento conservador deve ser considerado, tendo em vista os critérios de redução e instabilidade.
Avaliação epidemiológica dos pacientes com traumatismo raquimedular operados no Hospital Estadual "Professor Carlos da Silva Lacaz"
Authors: Anderle Diogo Valli , Joaquim Andrei Fernandes , Soares Marcelo Silva , Miura Flavio Key , Silva Fernando Leopoldo e , Veiga José Carlos Esteves , Milagres Antonio Carlos , Daniel Jeferson Walter , Souza Anderson , Haddad Luciano , Mudo Marcelo Luis
Published: May 2010

OBJETIVOS: avaliar as características dos pacientes com traumatismo raquimedular tratados cirurgicamente no Hospital Estadual de Francisco Morato "Professor Carlos da Silva Lacaz". MÉTODOS: realizou-se estudo retrospectivo dos prontuários de pacientes operados com o diagnóstico de traumatismo raquimedular no Hospital Estadual de Francisco Morato "Professor Carlos da Silva Lacaz", no período de Maio de 2005 a Dezembro de 2008, avaliando-se características clínicas e epidemiológicas até a alta hospitalar. RESULTADOS: Sessenta e nove casos foram revisados. Houve prevalência de indivíduos do sexo masculino (72,7%), com idade entre 30 e 40 anos (34,1%). A distribuição do traumatismo raquimedular, quanto à localização, foi: cervical, com 25 casos (36%); torácico, com 10 (14,4%); toracolombar, com 28 (40,5%) e lombar, com 6 (8,6%). A maioria desses pacientes (56,6%) chegou ao serviço apresentando índice E da escala ASIA, com predominância de lesões toracolombares (40,5%). Foi observado Glasgow Outcome Scale de 5 na alta, em 71% dos pacientes. A queda de laje foi a causa mais comum de traumatismo raquimedular, sendo responsável por 34,8% dos casos. CONCLUSÕES: o traumatismo raquimedular em nosso serviço foi geralmente secundária a queda da laje, atingindo principalmente indivíduos homens em idade economicamente ativa. As fraturas na região toracolombar, seguidas pela região cervical, foram as mais comuns. A identificação desses dados permite criar intervenções racionalizadas de caráter preventivo com maior impacto e disponibilizar recursos para o tratamento das ocorrências.
Sources of Stable Isotope Variation in Archaeological Dog Remains
Authors: Tankersley Kenneth B. , Koster Jeremy M.
Published: May 2010

Assessment of the δ 15N ratios and δ 13C isotope values of archaeological dog and human bone collagen, ethnoarchaeological dog bone collagen, and ethnoarchaeological dog and human hair protein demonstrates that these tissues can be used to show subtle differences in diet between households at the same site. While δ 13C isotope values for dog and human bone and hair protein can be used as evidence of C4 photosynthetic plant foods, it is not necessarily an accurate measure for the presence or absence of maize in the diet. Less than 50% of the ethnoarchaeological dog and human samples from households that consumed an average of 0.01 kg of maize per day, had δ 13C isotope values greater than −19%.
Initiativen zum Schutz forstgenetischer Ressourcen | Initiatives for the protection of forest genetic resources
Authors: Papageorgiou Aristotelis C. , Drouzas Andreas D.
Published: May 2010

The conservation of genetic diversity is crucial for the maintenance of the adaptability of forest tree populations. Main international and regional initiatives for the conservation of forest genetic resources are presented in this article. Key players at the international level are the FAO and the IUFRO, while at the European level MCPFE and EUFORGEN have been most active. During the last decades, conservation of forest genetic resources has changed its focus, from the maintenance of economically important species, provenances or genes, to the enhancement of the adaptability of forest populations towards future environmental changes. Thus, the conservation of forest genetic resources, besides the activities connected with ex situ collections of reproductive material and tree breeding programmes, involves forest management measures and guidelines and becomes a cross-cutting issue, not only for forestry, but for other economic activities influencing forests as well.
Numerical simulation of failure in a layered thin snowpack under skier load
Authors: Mahajan P. , Kalakuntla R. , Chandel C.
Published: May 2010

Fracture initiation and propagation in a snowpack due to compressive and shear loads, generated by the self-weight of the snow and a skier, is modeled. The snowpack has three layers, with a weak layer sandwiched between two strong layers. The height of the snowpack above the weak layer is such that failure occurs only because of additional stresses generated by the skier. A static analysis is performed to determine stresses due to the self-weight of snow, followed by an explicit dynamic analysis to determine additional stresses and subsequent failure due to skier load. The failure is either due to interface crack growth or due to middle-layer failure accompanied by slope-normal displacements. The former is modeled using cohesive elements, while a softening stress–displacement relation is used for the latter. Both mechanisms are active in the snowpack, although one may be predominant depending on slope angle, shear strength and interface energy.
Scaling relationships for constant-volume snow avalanches
Authors: Chambon Guillaume , Naaim Mohamed
Published: May 2010

We present simple scaling relationships that allow us to predict the main dynamical characteristics (height, length and velocity) of constant-volume snow avalanches with minimal input data. In particular, we show that both avalanche height and length can be expressed as a function only of the avalanche volume and the distance travelled by the front, independently of the specific rheological parameters of the snow. These scaling relationships are derived from a large-time asymptotic solution to the avalanche dynamic equations, corresponding to a balance between gravity and Voellmy friction (the kinematic wave approximation). Numerical simulations of the complete hydraulic shallow-flow equations confirm that this asymptotic solution, and the predicted scaling relationships, capture the main avalanche characteristics, even for relatively small travel distances. Though derived under restrictive assumptions, we argue that the scaling relationships described in this paper may constitute useful tools for avalanche engineering and design of protective structures.
Fitness and infectivity of drug-resistant and cross-resistant HBV mutants: why and how is it studied?
Authors: Durantel David
Published: May 2010

The emergence of HBV drug-resistant (and multidrug-resistant) strains during long-term therapy with nucleo-side/nucleotide analogues is associated with treatment failure and therefore presents a clinical challenge. For clinicians, close monitoring and management of resistance have become important to clinical practice. For HBV virologists, the understanding of the mechanism of emergence of specific mutant strains in the viral quasispecies during treatment is also critical. If a particular viral strain can emerge in the quasispecies within a particular environment, it is probably because its fitness is superior to other strains. The present review focuses on viral fitness as well as viral infectivity, and in particular on technical means that are available to study viral fitness in vitro and in animal models.
Notch Target Gene Deregulation and Maintenance of the Leukemogenic Phenotype Do Not Require RBP-Jκ in Ikaros Null Mice
Authors: Chari Sheila , Umetsu Sarah E. , Winandy Susan
Published: May 2010

Ikaros and Notch are transcriptional regulators essential for normal T cell development. Aberrant activation of Notch target genes is observed in Ikaros-deficient thymocytes as well as leukemia cell lines. However, it is not known whether Notch deregulation plays a preferential or obligatory role in the leukemia that arise in Ikaros null (Ik−/−) mice. To answer this question, the expression of the DNA-binding Notch target gene activator RBP-Jκ was abrogated in Ik−/− double-positive thymocytes. This was accomplished through conditional inactivation using CD4-Cre transgenic mice containing floxed RBP-Jκ alleles (RBPJfl/fl). Ik−/− × RBPJfl/fl × CD4-Cre+ transgenic mice develop clonal T cell populations in the thymus that escape to the periphery, with similar kinetics and penetrance as their CD4-Cre− counterparts. The clonal populations do not display increased RBP-Jκ expression compared with nontransformed thymocytes, suggesting there is no selection for clones that have not fully deleted RBP-Jκ. However, RBPJ-deficient clonal populations do not expand as aggressively as their RBPJ-sufficient counterparts, suggesting a qualitative role for deregulated Notch target gene activation in the leukemogenic process. Finally, these studies show that RBP-Jκ plays no role in Notch target gene repression in double-positive thymocytes but rather that it is Ikaros that is required for the repression of these genes at this critical stage of T cell development.
Signaling Pathways in the Activation of Mast Cells Cocultured with Astrocytes and Colocalization of Both Cells in Experimental Allergic Encephalomyelitis
Authors: Kim Dae Yong , Jeoung Dooil , Ro Jai Youl
Published: May 2010

Mast cells in the CNS participate in the pathophysiology of chronic neurodegenerative inflammatory diseases. This study aimed to investigate the signaling pathway of mast cells activated in an environment cocultured with astrocytes and to explore the role of their colocalization in brain of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. Human mast cell line-1 cells and human U87 glioblastoma cell lines (U87) or mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells and mouse cerebral cortices-derived astrocytes were cocultured. Intracellular Ca2+ was measured by confocal microscopy; histamine by fluorometric analyzer; leukotrienes by ELISA; small GTPases, protein kinase Cs, MAPK, c-kit, CD40, and CD40L by Western blot; NF-κB and AP-1 by EMSA; cytokines by RT-PCR; and colocalization of mast cells and astrocytes in brain by immunohistochemistry. Mast cells cocultured with astrocytes showed time-dependent increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels, release of histamine and leukotrienes, and cytokine production. Mast cells or astrocytes showed enhanced surface expression of CD40L and CD40, respectively, during coculture. Mast cells cocultured with astrocytes induced small GTPases (Rac1/2, cdc42), protein kinase Cs, MAPK, NF-κB, and AP-1 activities. These changes were blocked by anti-CD40 Ab pretreatment or CD40 small interfering RNA. Mast cells increased in the thalamus of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis model, particularly colocalized with astrocytes in the thalamic border region of the habenula. In conclusion, the data suggest that activation of mast cells cocultured with astrocytes induces release of mediators by small GTPases/Ca2+ influx through CD40–CD40L interactions to participate in the pathophysiology of chronic neurodegenerative inflammatory diseases, such as multiple sclerosis.
The role of the board of directors: Perceptions of managerial elites
Authors: Nicholson Gavin , Newton Cameron
Published: May 2010

We highlight how directors and senior managers perceive the roles of a board to involve overseeing risk and compliance, strategy, governance, developing the CEO and senior management and managing stakeholders. We find that managers and directors perceive board effectiveness as linked to different combinations of these roles and that there appear to be differences in perceptions between different types of firms. We conclude that clarity around the board's role set is critical to furthering the corporate governance research agenda, and that the relationship between board roles and perceived board effectiveness differs between managers and directors.
ChemInform Abstract: Ca{Li2[MnIN]2}: Link Between Crystal Chemistry of Lithium Nitrido Compounds and Boride Carbides of the Type M[B2C2].
Authors: Klatyk Jens , Niewa Rainer , Kniep Ruediger
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Na2Fe(CN)5(NO)×2D2O at 11 and 293 K by X‐Ray, and at 15 K by Neutron Diffraction.
Authors: Schultz Arthur J. , Figgis Brian N. , Sobolev Alexandre N.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Sodium Trivanadium(III) Bis(sulfate) Hexahydroxide.
Authors: Dobley Arthur , Zavalij Peter Y. , Wittingham M. Stanley
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Study on the KOH + K2CrO4 + K2CO3 + H2O System
Authors: Cui Jin‐Ian , Zhang Yi
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Why Are B2O2 Rings Rare?
Authors: Burke Jacquelyn M. , Fox Mark A. , Goeta Andres E. , Hughes Andrew K. , Marder Todd B.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Hydrothermal Preparation of Nanosized Brookite Powders.
Authors: Zheng Yanqing , Shi Erwei , Cui Suxian , Li Wenjun , Hu Xingfang
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Nucleation and Growth of Scheelite in a Diffusing‐Reacting System.
Authors: Pina C. M. , Fernandez‐Diaz L. , Astilleros J. M.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of an Octacyanometalate‐Based Three‐Dimensional Tungstate(V)—Manganese(II) Bimetallic Assembly.
Authors: Zhong Zhuang Jin , Seino Hidetake , Mizobe Yasushi , Hidai Masanobu , Verdaguer Michel , Ohkoshi Shin‐ichi , Hashimoto Kazuhito
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetic Properties of a New Ternary Zintl Phase: Sr21Mn4Sb18.
Authors: Kim Hyungrak , Condron Cathie L. , Holm Aaron P. , Kauzlarich Susan M.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Xenon as a Complex Ligand: The Tetra Xenono Gold(II) Cation in AuXe2+4 (Sb2F‐11)2.
Authors: Seidel Stefan , Seppelt Konrad
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Insights into Metal Framework Constructions from the Syntheses of New Scandium‐ and Yttrium‐Rich Telluride Compounds: Y5Ni2Te2 and Sc6PdTe2.
Authors: Maggard Paul A. , Corbett John D.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: trans—cis S‐Benzyl Dithiocarbazate.
Authors: Shanmuga Sundara Raj S. , Yamin Bohari M. , Yussof Yusrabbil A. , Tarafder M. T. H. , Fun Hoong‐Kun , Grouse K. A.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: trans‐Tetrachlorobis(N,N′‐dimethylimidazolidine‐2‐thione)tellurium(IV), a Thiourea Complex of Tellurium with Asymmetric Te—S Bonds.
Authors: Husebye Steinar , Toernroos Karl W.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Addition‐Reaction Product of 1,1,1,4,4,4‐Hexachloro‐1,4‐disilabutane with N‐Methylimidazole.
Authors: Hensen Karl , Spangenberg Bjoern , Bolte Michael
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: 2‐Hydroxy‐5‐[(E)‐(4‐methoxyphenyl)diazenyl]benzoic Acid.
Authors: Basu Baul T. S. , Dhar S. , Tiekink E. R. T.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Stereoselective Sodium Borohydride Reduction, Catalyzed by Manganese(II) Chloride, of γ‐Oxo‐α‐amino Acids. A Practical Approach to syn‐γ‐Hydroxy‐α‐amino Acids.
Authors: Berkes Dusan , Kolarovic Andrej , Povazanec Frantisek
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Sulfoxide‐Controlled SN2′ Displacements Between Cyanocuprates and Epoxy Vinyl Sulfoxides.
Authors: Marino Joseph P. , Anna Laura J. , Fernandez de la Pradilla Roberto , Martinez Maria Victoria , Montero Carlos , Viso Alma
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chiral Acetals as Stereoinductors: Diastereoface Selective Alkylation of Dihydrobenzoxazine‐Derived Amide Enolates.
Authors: Mulzer Johann , Lnager Oliver , Hiersemann Martin , Bats Jan W. , Buschmann Juergen , Luger Peter
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Rapid Access to Enantiopure Bicyclic Diamines via aza‐Diels—Alder Reaction of Iminoamides.
Authors: Modin Stefan A. , Andersson Pher G.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Addition Reaction of Cyclic Ethers to 1,1‐Ethylene‐1H‐azulenium Ion.
Authors: Oda Mitsunori , Uchiyama Takuya , Kajioka Takanori , Hashimoto Tomomi , Miyatake Ryuta , Kuroda Shigeyasu
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Enantiopure Chiral Perhydrobenzimidazole and Hexahydroquinoxaline Derivatives.
Authors: Zaleska Barbara , Socha Robert
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Carbapenam Skeletons Using a Ruthenium‐Catalyzed Cyclization.
Authors: Mori Miwako , Kozawa Yuji , Nishida Mayumi , Kanamaru Makiko , Onozuka Kiyoko , Takimoto Masanori
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Formation of 1,10‐Disubstituted Benzo[c]cinnolines. Synthesis and Molecular Structure of 1‐Amino‐10‐propylthiobenzo[c]cinnoline and Cyclization to 4‐Propylcinnolino[5,4,3][c,d,e][1,2]benzothiazine.
Authors: Benin Vladimir , Kaszynski Piotr , Pink Maren , Young Jr. Victor G.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Facile Ring Opening of Oxiranes with Aromatic Amines in Fluoro Alcohols.
Authors: Das Udayan , Crousse Benoit , Kesavan Venkitasamy , Bonnet‐Delpon Daniele , Begue Jean‐Pierre
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: New Substituted Effects of the Trimethylsilyl Group: Photochemistry of 3‐Trimethylsilyl‐2,5‐cyclohexadienones and Preparation of 4‐Alkylidenecyclopentenones.
Authors: Schultz Arthur G. , Lockwood Jr. Larry O.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Dramatic Rate Enhancement by Ultrasonic Irradiation in Liquid—Liquid Phase‐Transfer Catalytic Reactions.
Authors: Ooi Takashi , Tayama Eiji , Doda Kanae , Takeuchi Mifune , Maruoka Keiji
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Dehydrogenation of Tetrahydrospiro[3H‐2‐benzazepines] under Mild Conditions as a New Route to Dihydro Derivatives.
Authors: Varlamov Alexey V. , Zubkov Fedor I. , Chernyshev Alexey I. , Lazareva Elizabeta V.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Mild Deoxygenation of Heteroaromatic N‐Oxides by Formamidinesulfinic Acid.
Authors: Balicki Roman , Chmielowiec Urszula
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Intramolecular Mannich Reaction for Synthesis of Imidazo‐[2,1‐b]‐1,3,5‐thiadiazines and 1,2,4‐Triazino[3,2,b]‐1,3,5‐thiadiazines.
Authors: Hozien Zeinab A.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Fluorinated Building Blocks. The Discovery of a Stable Difluoroallenyl Indium and the Synthesis of gem‐Difluoroallenyl and ‐propargyl Synthons in Aqueous Media.
Authors: Wang ZhiGang , Hammond Gerald B.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reactions of 2‐Methylene‐1,5‐diphenyl‐1,5‐pentanediones with CH Acids.
Authors: Bagrina N. P. , Pavel G. V. , Tilichenko M. N. , Vysotskii V. I.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Potassium tert‐Butoxide Catalyzed Addition of Carbonyl Derivatives to Styrenes.
Authors: Rodriguez Alain Louis , Bunlaksananusorn Tanasri , Knochel Paul
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Application of a Permanently Immobilized Olefin‐Metathesis Catalyst.
Authors: Schuerer Stephan C. , Gessler Simon , Buschmann Nicole , Blechert Siegfried
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Beneficial Effect of Cesium Salts on Pd‐Catalyzed Hydroxycarbonylation.
Authors: Torisawa Yasuhiro , Nishi Takao , Minamikawa Jun‐ichi
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synergy or Competition Between Palladium‐Catalysis and KF/Alumina‐Mediation for the Allylic Substitution of the Acetates of Baylis—Hillman Adducts by Phenols.
Authors: Roy Olivier , Riahi Abdelkhalek , Henin Francoise , Muzart Jacques
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Facile Stereocontrolled Synthesis of anti‐α‐(Trifluoromethyl)‐β‐amino Alcohols.
Authors: Prakash G. K. Surya , Mandal Mihirbaran , Schweizer Stefan , Petasis Nicos A. , Olah George A.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: First Synthesis of an α‐Trifluoromethyl Allenol Ether via the Julia—Lythgoe Process.
Authors: Yoshimatsu Mitsuhiro , Hibino Masaru
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: New, Efficient and Chemoselective Method of Thioacylation, Starting from Carboxylic Acids.
Authors: Doszczak Leszek , Rachon Janusz
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Stereoselective Synthesis of (Z)‐α‐Phenoxymethylene‐γ‐butyrolactone [cf. (XIa)] and Its Sulfur Analogues [cf. (XIb)] from 2‐Propynyloxy‐ or 2‐Propynylthiobenzene.
Authors: Luo Fen‐Tair , Ko Sheng‐Li , Liu Lijun , Chen Hui
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: α‐Oxoketene Dithioacetals Mediated Benzoanellation of Aromatic Heterocycles: An Efficient Regiocontrolled Synthesis of Highly Substituted and Polycyclic Benzo[b]thiophenes.
Authors: Suresh J. R. , Barun Okram , Ila H. , Junjappa H.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Design of Homooxacalix[3]arene—Porphyrin Heterocapsules which Provide Novel Cavities for Molecular Recognition.
Authors: Ikeda Atsushi , Sonoda Kenshi , Shinkai Seiji
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Facile Cyanomethylation of Bromopyridines by Nucleophilic Substitution with Lithioacetonitrile.
Authors: Skerlj Renato T. , Bogucki David , Bridger Gary J.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Cobalt‐Catalyzed Alkyne—Nitrile Cyclotrimerization to Form Pyridines in Aqueous Solution.
Authors: Fatland Anson W. , Eaton Bruce E.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reactions of a Stable Benzonitrile Oxide with Aminopyridines.
Authors: Beltrame Paolo , Cadoni Enzo , Floris Costantino , Gelli Gioanna , Lai Adolfo
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reactivity of 3‐Iodoimidazo[1,2‐a]pyridines Using a Suzuki‐Type Cross‐Coupling Reaction.
Authors: Enguehard Cecile , Renou Jean‐Louis , Collot Valerie , Hervet Maud , Rault Sylvain , Gueiffier Alain
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Convenient Synthesis of 5‐Methylbenzo[c]phenanthridin‐6(5H)‐one.
Authors: Cho Won‐Jea , Kim In Jong , Park Sun‐Ja
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reaction of 3‐Ethoxycarbonylindolizine‐1,2‐dicarboxylic Anhydride: Synthesis of 2‐Arylindolizines and Quinones.
Authors: Miki Yasuyoshi , Nakamura Noriko , Yamakawa Ryota , Hachiken Hiroko , Matsushita Ko‐ichi
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: An Efficient Chiral Moderator Prepared from Inexpensive (+)‐3‐Carene: Synthesis of the HIV‐1 Non‐Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor DPC 963.
Authors: Kauffman Goss S. , Harris Gregory D. , Dorow Roberta L. , Stone Benjamin R. P. , Parsons Jr. Rodney L. , Pesti Jaan A. , Magnus Nicholas A. , Fortunak Joseph M. , Confalone Pat N. , Nugent William A.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of New Furan‐Derived N‐Substituted Aminomethanephosphonates.
Authors: Lewkowski Jaroslaw , Rzezniczak Monika , Skowronski Romuald
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: New α‐Trifluoromethyl‐Substituted α‐Amino Phosphonates
Authors: Osipov Sergey N. , Artyushin Oleg I. , Kolomiets Alexey F.
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Sb‐Chiral Organoantimony(III) Compounds: Stepwise Nucleophilic Displacement Reaction of Tribromostibane via a Bisethynylstibane Intermediate.
Authors: Kakusawa Naoki , Ikeda Tomoyoshi , Osada Atsuko , Kurita Jyoji , Tsuchiya Takashi
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Efficient Synthesis of the D‐Ring Fragment of Cobyric Acid.
Authors: Mulzer Johann , Riether Doris
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of New Taxol Side Chain Precursor from L‐Tartaric Ester.
Authors: Kim Seok‐Chan , Kim Hyon‐Kyong
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Novel Rings B,D‐Secolimonoids from the Stem Bark of Khaya senegalensis
Authors: Abdelgaleil Samir A. M. , Okamura Hiroaki , Iwagawa Tetsuo , Doe Matsumi , Nakatani Munehiro
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of 19‐Oxygenated 4β,5β‐Epoxy Derivatives of 16α‐Hydroxyandrostenedione as Mechanistic and Catalytic Probes for Aromatase Reaction.
Authors: Numazawa Mitsuteru , Yoshimura Akiko
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: 1‐Ethyl 2‐Halopyridinium Salts, Highly Efficient Coupling Reagents for Hindered Peptide Synthesis Both in Solution and the Solid‐Phase.
Authors: Li Peng , Xu Jie‐Cheng
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Vinyl‐ and Alkynylcyclopentanetetraols by SmI2/Pd(0)‐Promoted Carbohydrate Ring‐Contraction.
Authors: Aurrecoechea Jose M. , Lopez Beatriz , Arrate Monica
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Amphiphilic Properties of Glycosyl‐1,4‐benzodiazepine‐2,5‐diones.
Authors: Bouhlal Driss , Gode Paul , Goethals Gerard , Massoui Mohamed , Villa Pierre , Martin Patrick
Published: May 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.