bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Community Poultry Intervention to Promote Egg and Eggshell Powder Consumption by Young Children in Halaba Special Woreda, SNNPR, Ethiopia
Authors: Omer Anteneh , Mulualem Demmelash , Classen Henry , Vatanparast Hassan , Whiting Susan J.
Published: April 2018

Animal source foods such as eggs are often lacking in complementary foods in Ethiopia, a country with a high rate of malnutrition in under 5-year-old children. It is recommended that young children receive an egg a day, but rural households often cannot afford them or do not have experience raising chickens. The aim of this study was to conduct a poultry intervention, providing two chickens to households with a young child, stipulating that the child was the owner, and required an egg a day. This randomized, controlled, community trial was conducted in southern Ethiopia with children 6-12 mo living in selected kebeles. Chickens were gifted to families who guaranteed that eggs would be fed to the child in the Intervention, along with education on poultry production and promotion of eggs for children. Eggshell powder (ESP) was encouraged for use as a calcium supplement by children ≥ 1 y. Control kebeles continued with existing nutrition education for the 6-month trial. Baseline and end line outcome measures included child consumption of eggs, ESP, and poultry production. Other outcome measures will be reported elsewhere. Egg consumption by children was significantly improved only in the intervention group from 0.8 to 17 eggs/month (p < 0.001). ESP consumption got community acceptance with an average consumption of a child in the intervention group for 17 days/month (p < 0.001). Poultry production increased in the Intervention communities even when child-owned chickens were excluded from analysis (from 138 to 251 chickens) while in the Control communities, the number of chickens decreased (from 219 to 101). Cage construction improved in the Intervention communities, however, losses of chickens occurred. A 6-month poultry intervention that emphasized child ownership and provided education for poultry and nutrition education resulted in families increasing livestock numbers, and children eating on average more than half an egg a day.
Carbon Stocks and Soil Organic Matter Quality Under Different of Land Uses in the Maranhense Amazon
Authors: Reis Victor Roberto Ribeiro , Deon Diana Signor , Muniz Luciano Cavalcante , Silva Marlen Barros e , Rego Carlos Augusto Rocha de Moraes , Garcia Uelson Serra , Cantanhêde Ilka South de Lima , Costa Joaquim Bezerra
Published: April 2018

In the face of the traditional model of succession of native environments in pastures or agricultural areas, followed by superpastejo and the concern with emissions of greenhouse gases in the Brazilian Amazon region, this work aims to determine the influence of different land uses on carbon sequestration and soil organic matter changes in the municipality of Pindaré-Mirim, in state of Maranhão. This study evaluated different uses of the soil: native forest; secondary vegetation (capoeira); degraded pasture and CLFI (Crop-Livestock-Forest Integration) system. The deformed and undisturbed samples were collected at depths: 0.00-0.10, 0.10-0.20, 0.20-0.30, 0.30-0.40, 0.40-0.60, 0.60-0.80 and 0.80-1.00 m. Soil densities were determined by the volumetric ring method, the carbon stocks by the carbon content in the soil evaluating the dry combustion, and the accumulated carbon stocks were calculated in 1.00 m. The physical fractions of the organic matter were determined by means of the granulometric method. At depth 0.0-0.10 m, the soil density in the native forest (1.17 g cm-3) was lower than the average of degraded pasture (1.40 g cm-3). There was no difference in the carbon content between all the land uses up to 0.40 m depth. The accumulated carbon stocks up to 1.00 m ranged from 49.52 Mg ha-1 to 64.41 Mg ha-1 and were higher in the native forest compared to capoeira and the ICLF system. In relation to the accumulated carbon stock, the native forest and degraded pasture were the ones that obtained the highest levels, followed by the capoeira and the CLFI system.
Na AkzoNobel: meer bescherming vereist voor beursvennootschappen?
Authors: Koster H.
Published: April 2018

Na AkzoNobel: meer bescherming vereist voor beursvennootschappen?

Naar aanleiding van de uitspraak van de Ondernemingskamer van het Gerechtshof Amsterdam van 29 mei 2017 inzake Elliott International L.P. c.s./AkzoNobel NV bespreekt de auteur in dit artikel de stand van zaken met betrekking tot de reikwijdte van de bevoegdheden en taken van de organen van een beursvennootschap in het kader van het perspectief van een mogelijke overname en soortgelijke situaties. Daarbij wordt ook ingegaan op de recente discussie of Nederlandse beursvennootschappen meer bescherming behoeven.
From the Chair: Where do we go from here?
Authors: Laster Shari
Published: April 2018

As I write this message in early March 2018, we are on the cusp of the introduction of the major legislative reform affecting access to government information.1 A draft bill, written by the Committee on House Administration, is expected to be introduced that would make substantial changes to the Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP) and possibly to the agency that administers it, the US Government Publishing Office (GPO).
Membership Update
Authors: Government Documents Round Table GODORT
Published: April 2018

Following brief messages from two candidates for ALA president, Treasurer Rebecca Hyde proposed a revised budget for the coming fiscal year that reflects changes in expenses and revenues due to moving DttP: Documents to the People to ALA’s online journal platform. The chair of Legislation Committee, Geoffrey Swindells, moved that GODORT endorse in principle a resolution commending former director of the GPO Davita Vance-Cooks for her service. This was unanimously approved.
ALFONSO X EL SABIO Y EL SÍMBOLO LEÓN: LA RELEVANCIA DEL LEÓN DENTRO DE LA GENERAL ESTORIA
Authors: Gallardo Luque Adriana
Published: April 2018

El presente artículo se centra de forma exclusiva en la figura del león, animal de alto valor simbólico desde la antigüedad. En este trabajo se pretende incidir en la fuerza y en el significado de este animal dentro del universo de Alfonso X el Sabio, y en concreto dentro de su General Estoria, obra en la que como veremos el animal toma un papel sobresaliente ya que agudiza la importancia de este rey, el cual gozó de ostentar la corona del reino castellanoleonés (1252-1284).
La autoficción en J. L. Borges y W. G. Sebald. Transtextualidad y transducción del relato autoficticio
Authors: Laguna Martínez Ana
Published: April 2018

La autoficción se presenta como una categoría ambigua, de uso desigual y problemática identificación como género. A partir de la relación intertextual de “Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” de J. L. Borges y Los anillos de Saturno de W. G. Sebald, este artículo estudia la autoficción en ambos autores, incidiendo en la identificación nominal de autor y narrador, las fotografías en la obra de Sebald, su relación con la teoría de los mundos posibles y cuál es el resultado de la transtextualidad y la transducción de relatos autoficticios.
DE LA RESONANCIA A LA METONIMIA. LA TEMPRANA TEORÍA DEL SENTIDO DE LACAN
Authors: Kripper Agustín
Published: April 2018

El presente trabajo se propone demostrar que en su texto: “La función y el campo del habla y del lenguaje en el psicoanálisis”, Lacan elabora, a partir de la tradición estética de la antigua India, el concepto de resonancia, el cual sirve de base para una técnica psicoanalítica de la interpretación mediante la evocación del sentido. En este concepto se reconoce un antecedente directo, hasta ahora inadvertido por los comentadores, de la noción de metonimia, que es central en la posterior doctrina lacaniana del significante.
CLAVES PARA LA LECTURA DE ORATORIO DE SAN BERNARDINO, DE ALFONSA DE LA TORRE
Authors: Payeras Grau María
Published: April 2018

En la obra poética de Alfonsa de la Torre, autora segoviana de la primera promoción poética de la posguerra actualmente en fase de recuperación, sobresale su libro Oratorio de San Bernardino (1950), un poemario que, a partir de un plano objetivo, como es la recreación ecfrástica del conjunto escultórico de la portada del Oratorio de los santos Andrea y Bernardino en Peruggia, obra renacentista de Agustino del Duccio, desarrolla un discurso subjetivo y autoindagatorio. El poemario amalgama el carácter culturalista de sus motivos con una temática de inspiración religiosa a la que sobrepone componentes transgresores respecto a la moral dominante.
FASCISMO Y SENTIDO COMÚN EN LA GACETA LITERARIA (1927-1930)
Authors: Huerta Bravo Ignacio José
Published: April 2018

La Gaceta Literaria (1927-1932) se considera una de las primeras revistas propagandísticas del fascismo en España. Dirigida por Ernesto Giménez Caballero, el ideario de la revista proclamaba una síntesis heterogénea y transversal de nuevas ideologías y manifestaciones culturales que se oponían al viejo establishment. Lejos de proclamar una doctrina ortodoxa y excluyente, el primer fascismo quería representar la confluencia definitiva de una vanguardia nacional y popular en lucha por la revolución estética y política de la esfera pública española. Conceptos como sentido común, populismo o hegemonía ocuparán este estudio cuyo objetivo es contribuir al debate sobre el discurso contradictorio del naciente fascismo español.
LA VIDA ESCÉNICA EN ZARAGOZA (2000-2010), DE JESÚS ÁNGEL ARCEGA MORALES
Authors: Jiménez Aguilar Miguel Ángel
Published: April 2018

RESEÑA DE LA VIDA ESCÉNICA EN ZARAGOZA (2000-2010), DE JESÚS ÁNGEL ARCEGA MORALES, DEFENDIDA EN LA UNED DE MADRID
ESPACIOS URBANOS EN EL TEATRO ESPAÑOL DE LOS SIGLOS XX Y XXI Cerstin BAUER-FUNKE (ed.)
Authors: Doll Eileen J
Published: April 2018

Es una reseña del libro de las actas del coloquio internacional de junio de 2014 llevado a cabo en la Westfálische Wilhelms-Universität Münster. Este tomo recoge los estudios de críticos reconocidos, además de las ponencias de los cuatro dramaturgos invitados y una pieza breve de cada uno: Jesús Campos García, Carmen Resino, José Manuel Corredoira Viñuela y Diana M. de Paco Serrano.
Las imitaciones humorísticas televisivas en España: propuesta de clasificación
Authors: Fernández Jiménez Estrella
Published: April 2018

Este artículo es un acercamiento a la tipología de imitaciones humorísticas que se pueden encontrar en las televisiones españolas. Las imitaciones han estado presentes desde los inicios del medio y aun tienen gran presencia. Realizar una clasificación de ellas es el objetivo principal del estudio intentando ser versátil y poder abarcar cualquier imitación. Se atisba que es un campo de investigación aun inexplorado y abordable desde múltiples perspectivas. Destacamos también la notabilidad que las imitaciones pueden llegar a tener en la sociedad donde se produce, llegando a tener la imitación más relevancia que el original.
DRAMATURGIA ESPECTACULAR. ENFOQUE TEÓRICO DE TADEUSZ KANTOR
Authors: Nawrot Julia
Published: April 2018

Para Tadeusz Kantor cada espectáculo fue una especie de manifiesto artístico: desde el teatro autónomo, pasando por teatro informal, teatro cero y teatro imposible, al más conocido teatro de la muerte. El presente artículo indaga en el proceso de construcción de las obras de Kantor en el marco de su pensamiento crítico-teórico original.
AUTOBIOGR-ÁFRICA
Authors: CUASANTE FERNÁNDEZ Elena
Published: April 2018

El género autobiográfico está presente en la producciónfemenina negro-africana desde sus más tempranas manifestaciones.Exportado desde Europa y promovido por la escuela colonial, el ejerciciode la escritura autobiográfica fue un mecanismo ideado para favorecer elconocimiento de las peculiaridades africanas y la asimilación de los pueblosconquistados. Con todo, y tal y como veremos en el presente artículo, lasescritoras supieron adaptar el género autobiográfico a su cultura haciendode la experiencia individual una vía de expresión de lo colectivo.
Teatro como espejo del teatro
Authors: Jódar Peinado Pilar
Published: April 2018

Reseña de Urszula ASZYK, José ROMERA CASTILLO,Karolina KUMOR y Kamil SERUGA (eds.). Madrid: Verbum, 2017
For Body and Mind: Practicing Yoga and Emotion Regulation
Authors: Kobylińska Dorota , Lewczuk Karol , Marchlewska Marta , Pietraszek Aneta
Published: April 2018

The purpose of the present study was to examine if the length of yoga training may influence the use of cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression (as emotion regulation strategies) and whether this relationship may be moderated by personality traits. Based on previous studies, we hypothesized that the link between the length of yoga practice and emotion regulation can rely most heavily on participants’ conscientiousness and extraversion levels. Ninety women in two groups participated in the study: those who have been practicing yoga for over a year and those who have been practicing for a shorter period of time. An Emotion Regulation Questionnaire was applied to measure the use the strategies of cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression. Moreover, personality traits, based on the Big Five model were assessed. The results of the study provided support for our prediction: participants who engaged in yoga practice for a longer period of time (as compared to participants who practiced yoga for a shorter duration), reported using cognitive reappraisal more often. Furthermore, longer yoga practice was more beneficial than shorter practice especially for individuals with low levels of conscientiousness and extraversion. Thus, extraversion and conscientiousness seem to facilitate the process of drawing benefits from practicing yoga.
Reinforcement of Lime Ash Particles in LDPE
Authors: N. Khan  , Z. Ahmed  , M.A. Wasif  , A. Nafees
Published: April 2018

This study presents findings from an experimental investigation on the reinforcement of Lime ash particles (LAP) synthesized from coal fly ash, CaO, and CaSO4 in Low density Polyethylene (LDPE).The Lime ash particles are synthesized by reinforcing 0 to 30 weight percentages of LAP in virgin LDPE using compression moulding. The mechanical properties of composites are studied and results showed that by adding LAP in LDPE as filler the Tensile Strength and Impact Strength of the composite decreases due to poor interfacial bonding between filler particles and LDPE but Hardness and Flexural Properties increases due to improved properties of surface.
Communicating Humanistic Knowledge - Knowing the Knowing?
Authors: Christensen Bjarne
Published: April 2018

In both knowledge communication and practice theory, knowledge theorizing has received increased attention. However, the concept of knowledge needs further exploration. It has been claimed that knowledge in organizational practice is socially and processually created among organization members in communities of practice (CoPs) as a place for knowledge creation and knowledge communication. Following this outline, the study seeks to link the knowledge concepts from organizational knowledge communication and practice theory. As empirical contributions for expansion of this knowledge theorizing have been called for, the current paper conducts a case study to scrutinize if and how organization members with different educational backgrounds communicate knowledge in CoPs. The case is an IT software company employing a humanistic academic and mainly IT professionals. The case organization has real-world relevance, since humanistic graduates currently suffer from high unemployment rates. The study finds that no attempts are made to communicate knowledge from the humanistic education. Rather, the humanistic academic is socialized into a practice through a commitment to learn the existing practice of the HR department, which further seems to be a practice placed in a lower hierarchy than the practice of the IT professionals. Interestingly though, knowledge from the humanistic education is called for by the IT profes- sionals. These findings pave the way to inform both knowledge theorizing and the real-world problem by discussing how organization members engage in fundamentally new knowledge communication and scaffold new knowing. Thus, the study discusses implications related to how organization members come to know their own knowing and the knowings of others.
L’égalité professionnelle entre les hommes et les femmes, mise en images pour un nouvel espace relationnel
Authors: GAUTIER CHOVELON Christine
Published: April 2018

Cet article s’appuie sur une pratique de formation permettant de mettre en parallèle les enjeux de l’égalité professionnelle au regard de ceux de la mixité en vue d’appréhender l’égalité réelle en tant que nouvel espace relationnel coopératif entre les femmes et les hommes. Cette pratique a expérimenté les modalités conceptuelles de construction et a mis en lumière la « réciprocité formatrice » (Héber-Suffrin, 2011).Une pédagogie de la créativité a été mise en place autour de la mise en images de l’égalité professionnelle. Nous considérerons que l’égalité professionnelle
met en débat l’idée de faire un travail de prise de conscience de nos perceptions et de nos résonances symboliques nécessaire pour la mise en oeuvre de l’égalité réelle professionnelle.
Les résultats de cette expérimentation seront présentés ainsi que la spécificité d’un accompagnement à développer au sein des entreprises et des institutions publiques.
Multisite Research Ethics Review: Problems and Potential Solutions
Authors: Ferguson Aidan , Master Zubin
Published: April 2018

Large scale, multisite clinical research trials have been increasing in frequency. As it stands currently, a research project performed at multiple institutions requires ethics review at each institution. While local (institutional) review may be necessary in some instances, repetitive reviews may require unnecessary changes and not serve to further protect participants. Multiple ethics reviews of a single study have been shown to delay research and require, in some cases, significant resources in order to fulfill the requests of individual ethics boards. This literature review discusses the conceptual issues and outlines empirical research surrounding multisite ethics review from different jurisdictions, as well as alternative methods to streamline the ethics review process including reciprocal review, centralized review, and a proposed modification to the centralized review process.
Trouble du spectre de l’autisme : une agentivité morale objective, rigoriste et émotionnelle
Authors: Arnaud Sarah
Published: April 2018

Le trouble du spectre de l’autisme (TSA) désigne un ensemble de troubles neurodéveloppementaux caractérisé par des difficultés de communication et d’interactions sociales, ainsi que des comportements, intérêts et activités restreints et répétitifs (1). Concernant les interactions sociales, les personnes autistes auraient notamment des difficultés d’empathie, souvent considérées comme altérant leurs capacités morales. Ainsi, plusieurs études en psychologie et en neuroscience tentent de détecter des processus empathiques défaillants à l’origine d’altérations de leur compréhension de la moralité (2-4). Les problèmes sociaux des personnes autistes se manifestent aussi par des difficultés dans leur vie affective qui concernent leurs propres états émotionnels (5-9). Je suggère que les particularités morales des personnes autistes sont issues de leurs particularités d’accès émotionnel, soit la façon dont elles se rapportent à leurs propres émotions, et non pas de déficits d’empathie. Je montrerai que ces particularités ne les empêchent en aucun cas de faire partie de la communauté morale. Les personnes autistes peuvent être de rigoureux agents moraux, c’est-à-dire qu’elles présentent une certaine intransigeance et inflexibilité morale. Ces particularités seront expliquées. À la lumière des théories sur les processus duaux, je montrerai comment leurs particularités socio-émotionnelles et morales sont toutes deux sous-tendues par une surutilisation de processus de type 2, soit une surutilisation de raisonnements cognitifs délibérés et basés sur des règles, plutôt que des processus automatiques, de type 1. L’objectif principal de cette étude sera donc de mettre en évidence les particularités qui permettent aux personnes autistes d’être des agents moraux certes inflexibles, mais néanmoins émotionnellement investis dans les situations à caractère moral.
Medical Assistance in Dying in Canada: An Ethical Analysis of Conscientious and Religious Objections
Authors: Christie Timothy , Sloan John , Dahlgren Dylan , Koning Fred
Published: April 2018

Background: The Supreme Court of Canada (SCC) has ruled that the federal government is required to remove the provisions of the Criminal Code of Canada that prohibit medical assistance in dying (MAID). The SCC has stipulated that individual physicians will not be required to provide MAID should they have a religious or conscientious objection. Therefore, the pending legislative response will have to balance the rights of the patients with the rights of physicians, other health care professionals, and objecting institutions.

Objective: The objective of this paper is to critically assess, within the Canadian context, the moral probity of individual or institutional objections to MAID that are for either religious or conscientious reasons.

Methods: Deontological ethics and the Doctrine of Double Effect.

Results: The religious or conscientious objector has conflicting duties, i.e., a duty to respect the “right to life” (section 7 of the Charter) and a duty to respect the tenets of his or her religious or conscientious beliefs (protected by section 2 of the Charter).

Conclusion: The discussion of religious or conscientious objections to MAID has not explicitly considered the competing duties of the conscientious objector. It has focussed on the fact that a conscientious objection exists and has ignored the normative question of whether the duty to respect one’s conscience or religion supersedes the duty to respect the patient’s right to life.
Flesh & Foil
Authors: Roduit Johann A R
Published: April 2018

This poem reflects on the possibility of human enhancement. It shows that if enhancements are embraced step-by-step, without any long-term vision, one might get lost along the way.
Jour de fête!
Authors: Lavoie Lachapelle Arkadi
Published: April 2018

Impression à jet d'encre sur papier Epson Mat

Cadre en érable clair Select (fini laqué blanc), montage à sec sur carton 4-plis sans acide Peterboro Museum, feuille d'acrylique claire Tru Vue Premium, sous-cadre en tilleul
La bioéthique, l’art et le syndrome des ovaires polykystiques : propos impressionniste visant à réhabiliter les corps tabous et les ovaires blâmés
Authors: Doudenkova Victoria
Published: April 2018

La bioéthique pousse à une prise de responsabilité de l’être humain face aux problèmes qu’il se crée tandis que l’art inspire un réenchantement dans le but de donner un sens différent au monde mécanique et technoscientifique d’aujourd’hui. La santé n’échappe pas à cette vision rigide et les croyances qui y sont reliées sont présentées dans un conte paradigmatique et absurde où la santé devient l’objet de la rationalité instrumentale et scientifique de la biomédecine. Suite à cette contextualisation, il devient plus aisé de comprendre le parcours frustrant décrit par les femmes atteintes du syndrome des ovaires polykystiques (SOPK) dans le contexte de leurs soins. La biomédecine conçoit le SOPK de façon biologique et individuelle oubliant l’apport d’une vision plus globale. À l’opposé de la biomédecine, des approches préventives cherchant l’amélioration de l’état de santé et non le traitement de la maladie, offrent une perspective plus holistique du soin. Dans ce contexte, l’art est conçu comme une façon originale de se souvenir des valeurs oubliées: une plus grande sensibilité et humanité, un rapport à la santé qui est respectueux de la vie, une créativité dans le contexte du soin. La démarche devient un geste moral et beau appelant non plus à lutter contre un mal, mais à prendre soin de la santé dans l’amour et la paix, ouvrant alors de nouvelles possibilités pour améliorer la qualité de vie des femmes concernées et donc produire un plus grand bien.
Art + Bioéthique : expériences interdisciplinaires dans une galerie émergente
Authors: Lorrain Aïda
Published: April 2018

Ce compte rendu retrace l’exposition et les principaux évènements qui ont marqué le projet collaboratif Art + Bioéthique. Ceux-ci se sont tenus à la galerie montréalaise Espace Projet du 25 février au 21 mars 2016.
Le sens de l’urgence à l’hôpital
Authors: Wolff Valérie
Published: April 2018

Les services hospitaliers d’urgences, initialement créés pour accueillir les pathologies aiguës et graves, sont aujourd’hui confrontés à des exigences multiples. Ils doivent non seulement répondre aux situations d’urgences vitales, mais aussi combler les lacunes de l’offre sanitaire et sociale en matière de prise en charge de pathologies bénignes ou de problèmes sociaux. Face aux phénomènes chroniques d’engorgement, les politiques hospitalières s’orientent vers une restriction de l’accueil au noyau des pathologies graves. Les protocoles de triage permettent ainsi de hiérarchiser les priorités sur la base des critères cliniques préétablis. Mais derrière le modèle de tri normatif, se trouve une réalité autrement complexe, susceptible d’adaptations et d’arrangements, dérogeant à la rigueur des normes officielles pour s’ouvrir à la particularité des situations rencontrées. À partir d’une enquête par immersion menée pendant trois ans au sein d’un service hospitalier d’urgences, la recherche ici présentée démontre que la gestion des priorités, loin de ne dépendre que des seules normes réglementaires, s’adapte et se modifie en fonction des habitus et des usages de la médecine hospitalière. Face à des exigences multiples, les professionnels se trouvent confrontés à de véritables dilemmes moraux et à des contradictions quotidiennes entre solidarité, humanité, tri des patients, gestion des priorités et impératifs économiques. Au quotidien, les soignants de l’urgence tentent de prioriser leurs actes en conciliant les contraintes morales et organisationnelles liées à leur fonction. Ils se voient ainsi imposer de multiples défis éthiques qui interrogent le sens de l’urgence, la responsabilité face au risque et les enjeux de l’institution hospitalière.
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head : Could oxygen-ozone therapy became a treatment option?
Authors: Iliakis Emmanuelle , Bonetti Matteo , Iliakis A
Published: April 2018

Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is caused by inadequate blood supply leading to death of the osteocytes. Subsequently it progresses to collapse of the femoral head and advanced joint destruction.

Medical Ozone (MO) causes an increase in the red blood cell glycolysis rate. This leads to the stimulation of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate which leads to an increase in the amount of oxygen released to the tissues. Production of prostacyline, a vasodilator, is also induced by O3.

Intra-articular injection of M.O. is often proposed as a conservative treatment for osteoarthritic pain particularly in the knees because it is less expensive or aggressive than other methods, like Hyaluronic acid and total knee replacement.

Therefore, it is important to evaluate for the possibility to apply the method at first intraarticularly in hips and then to document its efficacy to patients with avascular necrosis of the femoral head. We prefer to use ultrasound images that ensure the safety and the precision of the injection.

We treated a 43 years old female patient with a dominant pain in the left hip and to a lesser extent to the sacroiliac joint for approximately 3 months, grade ??? Steinberg after previous Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) before. Our treatment was weekly for seven times, intraarticularly, at volume 5 ml and concentration 40mgr O3/ml O2 and in the upper posterior edge 3ml of MO in the same concentration. The evaluation with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed improvements after the MO treatment and the clinical status gradually improved during the treatment with the patient walking without assistance after the final injection, pain free.

The positive outcome of the first case of ONFH treated with intraarticular MO injections led us to believe that this method values further studies.
Further research and applications in the field of ozone therapy: Much more than a "Therapeutic Unconventional Hypothesis".
Authors: Re Lamberto , Malcangi Giuseppe , Gagliardi Cristina , Mercante Oriano
Published: April 2018

Ozone therapy is widely used in many countries since many years. Recently, the increasing widespread of this complementary therapy has been accomplished by an increased number of basic and clinic papers published on international journals. Many of the basic mechanisms of the ozone action are now well outlined. In addition, the modulation of interleukins and of some biochemical pathways related to inflammation and pain, indicates the rationale for its use in many pathological conditions related to pain, inflammation and age disorders. We will discuss on the mode of action of ozone that, with a hormetic mechanism, appear to be more similar to xenobiotic stress model than a pure pharmacological action. Indeed, our recent work in vivo on patients treated with major autohemo therapy (MAH) demonstrated the increase of Nrf2 level (P
Proceedings of the “V Congreso Ibero-Americano de Ozonoterapia”.
Authors: Olivera-Vilcapoma John
Published: April 2018

Proceedings of the 5th IberoLatinoAmerican Congress - FILAOT held in Lima (Peru) from October 21 to 23, 2015, with more than 20 speakers from 8 countries and more than 160 attendees from all Latin American countries. The main objectives were achieved: high scientific level, discussions at the highest level and unification criteria.
Macrofaunal diversity gradients in Antarctic rocky benthic communities: Effects of glaciers and depth
Authors: Pardo Luis Miguel , Garrido Ignacio , Bruning Paulina , Carrier Charlotte , Reveco Rossana , Valdivia Nelson
Published: April 2018

Western Antarctic shows one of the fastest responses to climate change on Earth. Glacier meltdown and freshening are perhaps the most conspicuous evidence of anthropogenic impacts, that together with ice scouring can strongly modify benthic communities. The spatial extension of these impacts has been rarely explored in rocky subtidal environments. This study describes changes in benthic communities across glacier and bathymetric gradient in Fildes Bay, Antarctica. Suction samples were taken from four sites at increasing distance from the Collin glacier (0 - 2.5 – 5 - 7 km) and three depths (5 – 10 - 15 m). Macrofaunal diversity increased with depth across all distances from the glacier; these changes were associated with the increase in diversity of amphipods and echinoderms. The lowest and highest species diversity occurred at zero and two km from the glacier, indicating a strong, but localized, glacier effect. Variation in salinity tolerance and the abundance of key habitat forming algae could explain the spatial variation in these communities. This result remarks the importance of facilitation as a structuring force in Antarctic benthic communities. We suggest that the fate of communities in future climate-change scenarios will depend on how habitat-forming species respond to these environmental changes.
Present and future ecological niche modeling of garter snake species from the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt
Authors: González-Fernández Andrea , Manjarrez Javier , García-Vázquez Uri , D’Addario Maristella , Sunny Armando
Published: April 2018

Land use and climate change are affecting the abundance and distribution of species. The Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt (TMVB) is a very diverse region due to geological history, geographic position, and climate. It is also one of the most disturbed regions in Mexico. Reptiles are particularly sensitive to environmental changes due to their low dispersal capacity and thermal ecology. In this study, we define the important environmental variables (considering climate, topography, and land use) and potential distribution (present and future) of the five Thamnophis species present in TMVB. To do so, we used the maximum entropy modeling software (MAXENT). First, we modeled to select the most important variables to explain the distribution of each species, then we modeled again using only the most important variables and projected these models to the future considering a middle-moderate climate change scenario (rcp45), and land use and vegetation variables for the year 2050 (generated according to land use changes that occurred between years 2002 and 2011). Arid vegetation had an important negative effect on habitat suitability for all species, and minimum temperature of the coldest month was important for four of the five species. Thamnophis cyrtopsis was the species with the lowest tolerance to minimum temperatures. The maximum temperature of the warmest month was important for T. scalaris and T. cyrtopsis. Low percentages of agriculture were positive for T. eques and T. melanogaster but, at higher values, agriculture had a negative effect on habitat suitability for both species. Elevation was the most important variable to explain T. eques and T. melanogaster potential distribution while distance to Abies forests was the most important variable for T. scalaris and T. scaliger. All species had a high proportion of their potential distribution in the TMVB. However, according to our models, all Thamnophis species will experience reductions in their potential distribution in this region. T. scalaris will suffer the biggest reduction because this species is limited by high temperatures and will not be able to shift its distribution upward, as it is already present in the highest elevations of the TMVB.
REFLETINDO SOBRE QUESTÕES DE GÊNERO E DIVERSIDADE EM CENTRO MUNICIPAL DE EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL DE IRATI/PR.
Authors: Musial Denis Cezar
Published: April 2018

O presente artigo tem como propósito tecer reflexões sobre experiência de formação continuada realizada com os/as educadoras/as do Centro Municipal de Educação Infantil (CMEIs) de Irati-PR, tendo como recorte temático o processo de construção de masculinidades e feminilidades no ambiente escolar. A metodologia do estudo foi qualitativa, consistindo em roda de conversa com os/as educadores problematizando os conceitos gênero, identidade, orientação sexual, identidade de gênero, homofobia e diversidade através de estudos de casos, filmes e dinâmicas que refletissem sobre abordagens e estratégias de intervenção no respeito a singularidade de cada sujeito. Esse trabalho foi desenvolvido com base em uma atividade de intervenção, proposta como parte integrante do último módulo do Curso de Aperfeiçoamento em “Gênero e Diversidade na Escola (GDE)” pela Universidade Federal do Paraná. 
As implicações do sexismo benévolo na afirmação de estereótipos femininos
Authors: Horácio de Souza Jéssica
Published: April 2018

Perceber e considerar as diferenças de papéis sociais que homens e mulheres representam é o início do processo para compreender o sexismo  enquanto afirmação de estereótipos em relação ao gênero. A partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica com abordagem qualitativa e de cunho exploratório tornou-se possível compreender a afirmação dos estereótipos femininos expressa através de atitudes cavalheirescas. Problematizar os pensamentos e as intenções por trás do sexismo benévolo é importante para possibilitar a liberdade das mulheres se construírem do modo que elas desejarem e portanto, escolherem, evitando que vivenciem os estereótipos de gênero como um destino fixo e imutável. 
Sexo e as Negas: Empoderamento ou Reforço dos Estereótipos das Mulheres Negras na Mídia
Authors: Pereira Maia Camila , Jardim da Silva Roberto
Published: April 2018

O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a minissérie “Sexo e negas”, que foi ao ar na Rede Globo no período de 16 de setembro de 2014 a 16 de dezembro deste mesmo ano.  Ela conta a história de quatro amigas, mulheres negras da periferia do Rio de Janeiro, que almejam crescimento profissional e/ou buscam uma relação afetiva satisfatória. A iniciativa de analisar a minissérie se deu a partir do fato de que esta causou muita polêmica, sobretudo entre ativistas e intelectuais negras, que a acusavam de reforçar os estereótipos relacionados as mulheres negras. Assim, nossa análise visa abranger as seguintes questões: 1. A minissérie promove uma representação positiva das mulheres negras e as coloca em uma posição de protagonismo, como se propõe, ou apenas reforça os estereótipos que as envolvem, no imaginário social? 2. Como o corpo das mulheres negras é representado e qual o modelo de relação afetiva é conferido a elas? Como referência pra pensar a representatividade das pessoas negras na mídia será usado o pensamento de Joel Zito de Araújo. E para pensar a construção e reforço de estereótipos será usado o conceito de estigma de Erving Goffman. Para pensar a condição das mulheres negras no imaginário social brasileiro, usaremos como referência Suely Carneiro, Ana Cláudia Pacheco e Lélia Gonzalez. Constatou-se que a minissérie não foi capaz de romper com os estereótipos que envolvem as mulheres negras e seus corpos, assim como não foi capaz de colocá-las na posição de protagonistas, apenas reforçou os lugares sociais atribuídos a elas.
Adolescentes travestis e transexuais em conflito com a lei: a emergência de novas reivindicações
Authors: Nicácio Camila Silva , Vidal Júlia Silva
Published: April 2018

O reconhecimento da identidade de gênero de adolescentes travestis e transexuais, no âmbito do sistema socioeducativo, aponta para a emergência e consolidação de direitos antes não reconhecidos no cenário brasileiro. Recentes e inéditas decisões do sistema de justiça infanto-juvenil do país têm inaugurado novos desafios e perspectivas de acautelamento consoantes com as especificidades que permeiam a experiência social vivenciada por esse público. Nesse sentido, os extratos do diário de campo aqui apresentados visam apresentar alguns dos impactos gerados pelo acautelamento de uma adolescente travesti em centro de internação para adolescentes do gênero feminino, bem como o percurso para a implementação de tal medida, inédita no Estado de Minas Gerais. 
Execução Penal e População de Travestis e Mulheres Transexuais: o caso do presídio central de Porto Alegre
Authors: Caldieraro de Souza Bruna , Gomes Ferreira Guilherme
Published: April 2018

A proposta fundamental deste estudo é a de superar preconceitos enraizados na sociedade em relação à população de travestis e mulheres transexuais encarceradas, observando se seus direitos fundamentais são garantidos dentro das prisões. Toda a discussão aqui proposta toma por base duas pesquisas distintas, realizadas no âmbito de um bacharelado em Direito e de um mestrado em Serviço Social e será feita utilizando informações de uma etapa exploratória, por meio do estudo bibliográfico e documental, e uma etapa empírica, ambas tendo como cenário o Presídio Central de Porto Alegre (PCPA). Busca entre as atrizes do estudo, possíveis violações cometidas intramuros e seus impactos na singularidade da população trans privada de liberdade. Dentro destas experiências particulares, o presente artigo dispõe-se como uma ferramenta de pensamento de formas diversas para solução de possíveis conflitos entre a realidade e as leis constantes no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. Os principais resultados desta pesquisa se descortinam em um universo de 28 pessoas trans encarceradas e tendo por referência as particularidades que as levaram à prisão, como marcadores sociais de idade, raça/etnia e classe social e suas relações com o tráfico e o chamado “mundo do crime”. O artigo observa as condições destas apenadas específicas e as ofensas aos princípios constitucionais da igualdade e da dignidade da pessoa humana, apresentando resultados relevantes no estudo de diversidade sexual e de gênero.
Narrativas Contestadoras da África queer
Authors: Ekine Sokari
Published: April 2018

Sokari Ekine é escritora feminista, blogueira e educadora. É a fundadora e a principal autora de Black Looks. Foi ativa nas lutas pela justiça social, durante mais de 20 anos e autora de várias publicações impressas e online, como Pambazuka News, Feminist Africa e New Internationalist, sobre questões de gênero e sexualidade.
Em Briga de Marido e Mulher a Educação Mete a Colher: a Atuação do Profissional de Pedagogia no Centro de Referência de Atendimento à Mulher em Situação de Violência
Authors: Da Silva Lana Claudia Macedo , Carrera Ana Daniele Mendes
Published: April 2018

O estudo objetiva investigar as ações educativas desenvolvidas no Centro de Referência de Atendimento à Mulher (CRAM) em Situação de Violência, bem como, compreender o trabalho exercido pela profissional de pedagogia no combate à violência contra a mulher. O CRAM faz parte da rede de enfrentamento de políticas para mulheres, instituído a partir da Conferência de Belém do Pará (1994) e efetivado em 2006, com a criação da Lei Maria da Penha. Este Centro é responsável por realizar ações psicossociais e pedagógicas, sendo um novo campo de atuação em ambientes não escolares para os profissionais da pedagogia. É importante considerar que o CRAM-Ananindeua atende mulheres e crianças de faixas etárias diversas, grau de escolaridade e diferentes níveis socioeconômicos. A pesquisa qualitativa pautou esta investigação por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e observação, buscando conhecer os atendimentos realizados e as práticas educativas abordadas. Essas informações foram cruciais para perceber que há outra possibilidade de intervir em relação à violência contra mulher, e o profissional da pedagogia é essencial nas diversas redes de apoio. No percurso deste estudo foi possível conhecer de maneira abrangente a atuação do profissional de pedagogia nesta instituição, e a relevância da educação ao se falar de violência contra a mulher. O CRAM trabalha a desconstrução da naturalização da violência e o empoderamento das mulheres em situação de violência. Considera-se que a educação representa um dos aspectos cruciais para a mudança de comportamento e adoção de medidas para a redução de casos de violência, uma vez que a cultura machista e a sociedade intolerante contribuem para os altos índices de casos e vítimas, daí a relevância do tema em diferentes espaços educativos.
Provocações da Nudez Masculina na Arte Contemporânea: A Desestabilidade do Ideal Masculino
Authors: Da Silva William
Published: April 2018

O presente estudo aborda a apresentação da nudez masculina na arte contemporânea do Rio Grande do Sul a partir da produção artística dos anos 80 e sua manifestação e desdobramentos na atualidade. Analisam-se expressões artísticas de Alfredo Nicolaiewisky e Alexandre Copês que exploram homoerotismos como fluxo contrário à apresentação de masculinidades em arte gênero e sexualidades. Utilizam-se os estudos culturais propostos por Douglas Crimp (1998) junto da abordagem sobre a construção da masculinidade de Daniel Welzer Lang (2001) para a problematização do tema no âmbito cultural e a relação das subjetivações frente às imposições heteronormativas.
O Estágio Supervisionado Obrigatório em Gênero e Diversidade: da sala de aula à prática em políticas públicas com autonomia
Authors: Fernandes Felipe Bruno Martins
Published: April 2018

O artigo traz subsídios para o discente cursar de forma produtiva o Estágio Supervisionado Obrigatório no Bacharelado em Estudos de Gênero e Diversidade na UFBA. Propõe que essa etapa da formação do analista em políticas públicas é de imersão em pesquisa, uma vez que pela primeira vez na matriz curricular do curso é prevista a articulação entre teoria e prática. Visando a reforma curricular, defende que o estágio seja reconfigurado em termos de uma Residência em Políticas Públicas, articulando o estágio supervisionado com os componentes de monografia e as disciplinas finais do eixo teórico de Políticas Públicas. Ao focar no necessário planejamento docente e discente do estágio curricular dos futuros analistas em políticas públicas de gênero e diversidade, atesta o compromisso, disciplina e autonomia como caraterísticas fundamentais para uma boa formação que seja capaz de garantir postos de trabalho para os formados e uma melhor definição dessa nova profissão.

 
Lei Maria da Penha e Sistema de Justiça Criminal: Passados 10 anos o “Homem Delinquente” e a “Mulher Vitimizada” continuam presentes na prática judiciária
Authors: Felix Daniela
Published: April 2018

Este artigo objetiva estimular o debate sobre a potencialização dos conflitos de gênero e vitimizações femininas quanto à questão da violência doméstica contra a mulher nos meios jurídicos e interdisciplinar. Comemorou-se em setembro de 2016 o aniversário de dez anos da Lei n° 11.340/06, personificada como “Maria da Penha”, considerada pelos órgãos estatais e pelo senso comum uma inovação e conquista aos direitos das mulheres. Todavia, demonstra-se que no plano da efetividade dos direitos e garantias femininas, mulher enquanto gênero, a resposta pela tutela jurídico-penal não corresponde a qualquer avanço ou forma de contenção dessas violências. A legislação penal, que ora criminaliza outra descriminaliza, nada contribui para minimizar ou conter esses conflitos violentos no âmbito de gênero e doméstico, que, trabalhando no horizonte da criminologia crítica, demonstra-se que não reside na identificação do sujeito criminoso, pautado no paradigma etiológico de criminalidade, e, sim, na perspectiva da desconstrução da estruturação da Sociedade Moderna (capitalista-burguesa-patriarcal-sexista-racista).
Comment on “From Data to Decisions: Processing Information, Biases, and Beliefs for Improved Management of Natural Resources and Environments” by Glynn et al.
Authors: Walker Warren , Marchau Vincent , Bloemen Pieter , Lawrence Judy , Lempert Robert , Kwakkel Jan
Published: April 2018

Glynn et al. (2017, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016EF000487) note the importance of engaging stakeholders in the process of public policymaking and analysis. In particular, they highlight the central role biases, beliefs, heuristics, and values play in such engagement. However, the framework they propose neglects uncertainty, which significantly restricts any ability to engage effectively with BBHV. We show how their paper's narrow view can be widened to include aspects of risk and uncertainty.
Slotted ESIW Antenna With High Efficiency for a MIMO Radar Sensor
Authors: Miralles Enric , Belenguer A. , Mateo J. , Torres A. , Esteban H. , Borja A. L. , Boria V.
Published: April 2018

This paper introduces a slotted empty substrate integrated waveguide (ESIW) antenna for a multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) radar sensor. The proposed system is based on the MIMO radar architecture. Orthogonal signals are sent from the transmitters, in such a manner that a MIMO image reconstruction is possible. The presented system application targets the surveillance of strategic areas in gas pipelines and nuclear plants. ESIW technology enables a high‐efficiency, low‐profile, and compact antenna for these MIMO systems. The fabricated device includes a transition to microstrip line, and, in consequence, the antenna can be integrated with the rest of the system in a standard integrated circuit. The slotted ESIW antenna design and measured results for the targeted application are presented in this paper. The measured results present a gain greater than 15 dBi and return loss below −13 dB over the targeted frequency band of operation (16–16.5 GHz). To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first slotted ESIW antenna reported in the scientific literature up to now.