bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
House Terrace Utilization as a Hydroponic Cultivation (Tjsl PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Gorontalo)
Authors:   PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Gorontalo, Rasyidi Gunawan , Dwi Ariyanto Kadek ,   PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Gorontalo, Arizal Arizal ,   PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Gorontalo
Published: July 2023

Research on the utilization of house terraces as hydroponic cultivation areas has been conducted in Tenda village, Hulonthalangi sub-district, Gorontalo city. This research employed a qualitative approach with a focus on studying one of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Gorontalo's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs, namely the Kelurahan Tenda Hijau program, located in Tenda village, Hulonthalangi sub-district, Gorontalo city. The data collection for this research was conducted through observation and literature study, spanning a period of two weeks from May 26, 2023, to June 2, 2023. The focus of this study was twofold, examining the pre-implementation process and the program's actual implementation. The results of this research indicate that the utilization of house terraces as hydroponic cultivation areas is an effective solution to optimize limited space in urban areas. Hydroponic cultivation on house terraces has the potential to enhance local food availability, and the utilization of house terraces for hydroponic cultivation has environmental impacts.
Analysis of Basketball Coach Competency: A Case Study of Student Level Basketball Coaches in Yogyakarta
Authors:   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia, Setiawan Indra , Tomoliyus Tomoliyus ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia, Juita Ardiah ,   Department of Sport Coaching Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Riau University, Indonesia, Nita Wijayanti Ni Putu ,   Department of Sport Coaching Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Riau University, Indonesia, Adi Prabowo Trisnar ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze and measure the competence of student-level basketball coaches. The sample in this study were 70 student level basketball athletes. There are four indicators of coach competence, namely Motivation Competency, Game-strategy competency, Character-building competency, Technique competency. Data collection was carried out in 5 Yogyakarta schools simultaneously for one day. This research instrument uses a questionnaire and is distributed via the Google form. This questionnaire uses a Likert scale of 1 – 4. Before the questionnaire is distributed to athletes to answer, the Aiken's validity test is first carried out with a value of 0.898 and the Cronbach Alpha reliability test is 0.791. Based on the competency results of Yogyakarta student basketball coaches "very poor" 6 answers (8.57%), "less" 17 answers (24.29%), "enough" 21 answers (30%), "Good" 23 answers (32.86%), "very good” 3 answers (4.28%). However, the weakness of Yogyakarta student basketball coaches is the Character-building competency and Technique competency indicators. This is evidenced by the total answers are very less and less, more than the total answers are very good and good. So that there is a need for special training support, coach training, or basketball coach education through sports colleges, the competency test stages are carried out gradually and periodically so that the competence of student basketball coaches can continue to increase and develop.
Accessibility of medical care in the public and private sectors of healthcare (based on the results of a sociological survey of the population of the Vologda region)
Authors: Kalashnikov Konstantin N.
Published: July 2023

Introduction. In the Vologda region healthcare there are complex management and economic (acute shortage of doctors) and spatial (large territory, complex settlement system) restrictions on the availability of medical care. The private health sector is an alternative to the public sector, but it expands the burden of public spending. This actualizes research aimed at assessing the availability of medical care in both sectors of the industry.
Purpose of the study. Assessment of the availability of medical care for the population of the Vologda region in the public and private sectors.
Materials and methods. The toolkit is a questionnaire survey of the population (sample consisted of 1,500 people) conducted in the region in 2018 and 2020. The analysis is carried out by means of the distribution of respondents’ estimates, expressed in specific weights of the total amount of responses, in the comparative context of demographic and territorial groups, the public and commercial sectors of the industry. The integral index of accessibility of medical care is proposed and tested.
Results. Respondents estimate the availability of medical care/services in private medical institutions higher than in public ones (the accessibility index (AI), in 2020 was 179.6 and 163.4, respectively). During the study period, the index increased, but the gap between sectors remained. The lowest subjective estimates of accessibility were received by medical care in rural areas (AI for the public sector — 167.8, private — 179.5) and in Cherepovets (AI accounted of, respectively, 148.1 and 151.4). The highest level of accessibility was found in small towns (AI was 177.6 and 194.8).
Limitations. When studying the availability of medical care in the region, 1,500 questionnaires were evaluated, which represents a sufficient reference sample to solve the tasks set.
Conclusion. The study allowed obtaining valuable results, which, along with the developed tools (in particular, the index of accessibility of medical care), are recommended to the authorities for monitoring the situation in the healthcare of the region.
The influence of motivation on the effectiveness of interaction of participants of the therapeutic and diagnostic process (literature review)
Authors: Timurzieva Alina B. , Abramov Yuri E. , Lindenbraten Alexander L.
Published: July 2023

The level of motivation in the Health care system is an important indicator. All participants in the therapeutic and diagnostic process must have a high level of motivation to achieve the maximum level of effective interaction deserving specific attention. In this aspect, it is necessary to study the factors that influence on the motivation in workers in the Healthcare system.
The aim of the work: based on the data of Russian and foreign literature on motivation in the Healthcare system to evaluate this indicator as the index for increasing the effectiveness of interaction between participants in the therapeutic and diagnostic process.
The presented article includes the sources of literature (Russian and foreign) presented in the Scopus, Web of Science, MedLine, The Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Global Health, CyberLeninka, RSCI, etc. databases, which demonstrate the main issues concerning motivation in the healthcare system.
There are considered issues in the healthcare system, related to the motivation and some ways of solving them are proposed.
Conclusion. To elevate the effectiveness and the quality of the providing of the health care it is worth to develop the motivation of all participants in the therapeutic and diagnostic process.
Legal regulation of gamete and embryo donation: global and national trends (literature review)
Authors: Bashmakova Nadezda V. , Polyakova Irina G. , Symaniuk Elvira E. , Khramtsova Alexandra Yu.
Published: July 2023

While the assisted reproductive technologies have been available for several decades, there still exists a great divergence in legal frameworks regulating reproductive donation.
The article discusses legal regulations on embryo and gamete (sperm and oocytes) donation in Europe, Americas, Canada and Australia. The search for publications was carried out in all available bibliographic and abstract databases (RSCI, Scopus, Web of Science, CyberLeninka, eLibrary, PubMed) containing reports on the subject of the article. The main search restrictions were the language of publications (English and Russian) and the date of reports (not earlier than 2000). We seek to chart global trends and identify major legislative “gaps”; the latter emerge because each type of reproductive donation causes specific conflicts and calls for specific regulations. There is a visible trend towards open gamete donation across the globe as more and more governments insist on deanonymization of donors. Legislators intend to protect children’s interests and to secure their right to identify their biological parents. Financial remuneration is perceived differently, and regulations diverge across the globe. Many governments permit reimbursements, but do not allow any commercial payoffs. Yet, issues of parenthood and donor-recipient obligations remain quite controversial, which results in divergent legal frameworks. Sperm donation is the least controversial and safest procedure; therefore, it is legal in all countries and is allowed in non-medical setting. On the other hand, informal sperm donation requires targeted legal regulations. Parenthood and anonymity in sperm donation also cause concern and require specific legislation. In some countries, oocyte donation is illegal while in others it is under severe limitations. Currently medical treatment and observation of oocyte donors after ART cycles is not yet legally regulated, which leaves women unprotected from post-donation health issues. Embryo donation hinges on the status of the embryo. Specific definition will determine the consequences including from adoption to research use. There remains a problem of authority over embryo’s future in cases of a spouse’s death or divorce.
Nikolai Vladimirovich Pleshkov — an undeservedly forgotten Crimean doctor (on the 200th anniversary of his birth)
Authors: Zvereva Ekaterina E. , Kutia Sergey A. , Zanina Evgeniya M.
Published: July 2023

2023 will mark the 200th anniversary of birth of Nikolai Vladimirovich Pleshkov, who made a significant contribution to the development of the medical traditions of Taurida gubernia. There are no report devoted to his life in modern scientific literature. This article is based on the work with archival collections and pre-revolutionary literary sources. A former orphan, Pleshkov was able to receive a decent education due to his outstanding education, learned several foreign languages, and was well versed in local history, science, culture, literature, philosophy and religion; he was the author of many reports on religious and philosophical topics. In addition, he was actively involved in public life of Simferopol. He was one of the co-founders and for many years — chairman of Simferopol Doctors’ Society. During the Crimea war, the doctor worked under
N.I. Pirogov. Among other things, Pleshkov is an author of the first Russian translation of Pascal’s work “Pensees”. Nowadays the former hospital building where N.V. Pleshkov worked houses the chair of Human Anatomy
of the Institute “Medical Academy named after S.I. Georgievsky”. The facts of his biography, reconstructed
in this article, allow not only to take a new look at the history of the development of health care in Taurida gubernia in the XIX century, but also to form the sense of continuity of passion among medical students.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERCEPTIONS OF DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE AND EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT IN HEALTH SECTOR NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS IN KENYA
Authors: Gichira Patrick M. , Were Dr Susane M. , Orwa Dr George a O.
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to establish the relationship between perceptions of distributive justice and employee commitment in health sector non-governmental organizations in Kenya.Methodology: The study adopted descriptive and correlational research designs with a statistical sample of 195 employees responsible for key result areas in 17 health sector Non-Governmental Organizations. Justice perceptions were measured using Colquitt’s four construct model comprising of distributive, procedural, interpersonal and informational justice while organizational commitment was measured through Meyer’s three component model comprising of affective, continuance and normative commitment. Inferential statistics comprising of correlation, multiple linear regression models and ANOVA analysis were applied `to establish the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. Qualitative data was analyzed through the use of questionnaires.Results: Based on the results of the Pearson correlation, the study concluded that there is a significant relationship between perceptions of distributive justice and employee commitment in health sector non-governmental organizations in Kenya.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommends that health NGO organizations promote organizational commitment by designing employment terms that are internally commensurate with employee’s efforts and externally competitive.
Workplace Incivility and Counterproductive Work Behaviour: A Review of Literature
Authors: Tamunomiebi Miebaka , Ukwuije Odochi
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Purpose: the purpose of this paper is to examine the association between workplace incivility and counterproductive work behaviour.

Methodology: the paper being a largely conceptual in nature adopted a desk research methodology in reviewing extant literature.

Findings: Based on the findings in extant literature, it was obvious that workplace incivility and counterproductive work behaviour have a significant nexus.

Unique Contribution: The study gave useful insights on the ubiquitous nature of workplace incivility and its attendant impact of work outcomes.

Recommendation: Organizations must act in a proactive manner in managing incivility so that it does degenerate to serious and corrosive consequences that eat away the workplace culture by promoting well-being in the workplace and preventing certain unsafe dynamics from establishing themselves.
APRENDIZAGEM INTEGRADA, GESTÃO ESCOLAR E AVALIAÇÃO EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Alves Guimarães Ueudison , Bodnariuc Garattini Alexandra , Selvina de Oliveira Rodrigues Moniz Sibele , Oliveira Souza Edimilson , Deoclecio dos Santos João
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo desenvolver uma análise a respeito do conceito de avaliação de aprendizagem desenvolvido por uma equipe de gestão no processo de ensino-aprendizagem. Para tanto, desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa de caráter teórico-bibliográfico, tendo em vista os estudos realizados por especialistas na literatura para melhor compreender o verdadeiro papel da equipe gestora na avaliação da aprendizagem no cenário educativo. Assim sendo, percebeu-se que essa trajetória discursiva foi capaz de elucidar que o conceito de avaliação utilizado pelos profissionais da gestão integra um modelo de avaliação de âmbito processual, o qual revela claramente as diversas práticas educativas voltadas para o ensino-aprendizagem efetivo e satisfatório para a melhoria da Educação. Contudo, não se pode deixar de lado a enorme relevância das famílias dos educandos nesse processo de ensino-aprendizagem, pois quando dedicados e fortalecidos pelo desejo de cumprir o seu papel de responsável pela formação dos filhos em parceria com os docentes e gestores comprometidos, o sucesso que tanto é almejado pela escola e sociedade tende a se tornar realidade com muito mais frequência.
The Pollen Status of Allergic Dysphania botrys (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants in Eskişehir, Turkey: A Case Study of Amaranthaceae Pollen
Authors: POTOĞLU ERKARA İsmühan , SEZER Okan
Published: July 2023

In this study, the pollen morphology of the allergic Dysphania botrys (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants (Amaranthaceae) taxon, which has a natural distribution within the borders of Eskişehir province, was investigated in terms of pollen morphology and allergic properties. Pollen grains of D. botrys are periporatae and sphaeroidal shaped. As a result of microscopic examinations, A/B=1.06 μm (W), A (polar axis): 4.08 µm; B (Equatorial axis): measured at 25.04 μm. The thickness of the Exine is 1.73 µm.
Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) in Software Engineering – A Brief Review
Authors: Shetty M Yuthika , B S Panchami , . Aditya , Gadiyar H Manoj T
Published: July 2023

The software development life cycle process is a crucial methodology that software developers use to create high-quality software products. In the requirements-gathering phase, the software development team works with stakeholders to define the project's objectives, scope, and requirements. The design phase involves creating the software architecture, which outlines the software's structure, components, and interactions. In the testing phase, the software is tested to ensure that it meets the requirements and functions correctly. The SDLC process plays a critical role in creating software that meets user requirements, is of high quality, and can be maintained and updated over time. By following a systematic approach, software development teams can ensure that the software they create is reliable, secure, and efficient. Overall, the SDLC process is a comprehensive methodology that software developers use to create high-quality software products. Software Development Life Cycle plays a major role in the life of a software engineer. Design thinking can be used to make the software development life cycle more powerful. This paper involves a discussion on how software development life cycle can be made powerful and used to satisfy the client's requirements.
Navigation Tool for Visually Impaired Hurdle Recognition using Image Processing and IoT
Authors: N Mohan , L Ravi Kumar , DA Sharath Kumar , L Sreeja , Dhisley Sushmitha S
Published: July 2023

A device made to help visually challenged people navigate their surroundings using image processing and the Internet of Things. Traditional walking aids are ineffective at detecting impediments, making it challenging for blind people to move around on their own. Obstacles are identified by the smart walking stick's camera and ultrasonic sensor, which also calculate the user's distance from the object. A sound is produced in the user's headphones when an obstruction is identified, alerting them to the obstacle. For visually impaired people who might need assistance navigating their environment, this technology is a useful aid. The stick has a camera that takes pictures of the surrounding area. These pictures are subsequently analyzed using image processing algorithms to find barriers and other important details. The stick is also linked to the Internet of Things (IoT), which enables it to interact with other devices and offer further functionality.
"CAPABILITIES OF NB-IoT TECHNOLOGY FOR SOLVING TASKS OF MONITORING, ACCOUNTING AND COLLECTING DATA ON ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION "
Authors: K. M. Аkishev  , А. D. Tulegulov  , M. Baizharikova  , T. Amankul  , М. Yergesh
Published: July 2023

"Problems with accounting, collection and correct readings of electricity meters are of great importance when preparing and invoicing for electricity, especially in neighborhoods with private households, where the process of monitoring electricity consumption is not always provided for various reasons beyond the control of the consumer of services. The development of modern information technologies, including mobile communications using the technology of ΝΒ-ΙοΤ, allows us to solve problems related to improving the efficiency of monitoring, accounting, and data collection of electricity consumption in microdistricts not only quickly and efficiently, but also increase the management efficiency of the process of collecting meter readings, as well as reducing the costs of the Service Provider for transport services, personnel and other items of expenditure. The article presents an analysis of various brands of metering devices used in the Urker microdistrict and the use of metering devices with the support of technology ΝΒ-ΙοΤ. A simulation model of access to metering devices using the technology of ΝΒ-ΙοΤ is shown. The issues related to the causes and problems of electricity theft are touched upon. The article will be useful to students, doctoral students, engineers, anyone who is related to automation and control of technological processes and productions, as well as anyone who deals with the problems of implementing the ASUE, IoT technology. "
"ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ СНИЖЕНИЯ НАДЕЖНОСТИ РАСПРЕДЕЛИТЕЛЬНЫХ СЕТЕЙ 20 кВ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАЗАХСТАН И МЕТОДЫ ИХ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ"
Authors: А. Т. Балтин  , Д. С. Ахметбаев  , Г. Г. Таткеева  , Г. Ж. Асаинов4
Published: July 2023

"Повышение надежности системы электроснабжения является ключевым вопросом в электроэнергетике и одной из актуальных задач. В системе электроснабжения традиционная распределительная сеть отвечает за снабжение существующих потребителей. Существует проблема растущей концентрации электрических нагрузок, особенно в мегаполисах, что требует повышения уровня напряжения для увеличения пропускной способности сети. В настоящее время в Республике Казахстан только в столице Астане имеется небольшой опыт эксплуатации распределительной сети 20 кВ. В данной статье рассматривается возможность использования кабелей в распределительной сети, обосновывается выбор напряжения 20 кВ для обеспечения проверенной пропускной способности кабелей в различных природных и климатических условиях. Для обеспечения надежности электрической сети обсуждаются факторы, которые могут привести к снижению показателей надежности. В статье представлены характеристики кабелей с бумажной изоляцией и сшитым полиэтиленом для сетей 20 кВ и показана зависимость оптимальной пропускной способности для данного напряжения от длины линии, что очень важно при коротких замыканиях в сетях среднего напряжения. Основываясь на полувековом опыте европейских стран, можно ожидать, что международная передовая практика по технологиям перевода существующих распределительных сетей 10 кВ на напряжение 20 кВ позволит снизить затраты и повысить надежность распределительных сетей. "
EMNİYET TEŞKİLATI MENSUPLARINDA SPORUN İÇSEL MOTİVASYON VE MENTAL DAYANIKLILIĞA ETKİSİ (GAZİANTEP İLİ ÖRNEĞİ)
Authors: AVŞAR Ömer , ÖZTÜRK Hüseyin , ALINCAK Fikret
Published: July 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, emniyet teşkilatı mensuplarında sporun içsel motivasyon ve mental dayanıklılığa etkisinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın evrenini Gaziantep İl Emniyet Müdürlüğü bünyesinde görev yapmakta olan emniyet mensupları, örneklem grubunu ise gönüllülük esasına dayalı olarak seçilen 100 (94 erkek, 6 kadın) emniyet mensubu oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak; Pehlivan (2014) tarafından Türkçe’ye uyarlanarak geçerlilik ve güvenirlilik çalışması yapılan “Sporda Mental Dayanıklılık Ölçeği” ile Dündar ve ark. (2007) tarafından geliştirilen “İçsel Motivasyon Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde SPSS 22.0 programı kullanılmıştır. Verilerin normal dağılım gösterdiği belirlenmiş ve parametrik testler uygulanmıştır. Bağımsız değişkenler arasındaki farklılığın tespitinde independent samples t-testi ve One Way Anova analizlerinden, öntest-sontest karşılaştırmalarında paired samples t testinden yararlanılmış olup, bağımlı bağımsız değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek amacıyla pearson korelasyon analizinden yararlanılarak, sayısal veriler tablolar halinde yorumlanarak ve 0.05 anlamlılık düzeyinde incelenmiştir. Sonuç olarak; araştırma grubunun içsel motivasyon durumları oldukça yüksek bulunurken, mental dayanıklılıklarında güven alt boyutu oldukça yüksek bulunurken, bağlılık ve kontrol boyutları orta düzeyde belirlenmiştir. Araştırma grubunun öntest-sontest puanlarına bakıldığında, hem içsel motivasyonda hem de mental dayanıklılıklarında olumlu yönde anlamlı artışlar tespit edilmiştir. İçsel motivasyonda, erkeklerdeki artışın kadınlara oranla daha yüksek olduğu, lisans eğitimine sahip olanlardaki artışın lisansüstü olanlardan daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Medeni durum açısından evli olanların mental dayanıklılıklarındaki artışın evliler yönünde anlamlı olduğu belirlenmiştir. Güven ve bağlılığın arttığı durumlarda kontrolün azaldığı, içsel motivasyonun arttığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
La tolerancia a los muxes de Juchitán
Authors: Serrano Castañeda José Antonio , Ramos Morales Juan Mario
Published: July 2023

Mostramos el valor de los estudios biográficos para comprender los modos de ser sujetos en comunidades de diversa tolerancia hacia las prácticas homoeróticas. El texto reflexiona sobre la constitución de comunidades imaginarias a partir de trabajos etnográficos en comunidades indígenas; la participación de medios de comunicación; las injerencias de ONG sobre la comunidad zapoteca, en especial en Juchitán, tierra de tolerancias sexual hacia los muxes. Los muxes cumplen diversas tares sociales y culturales, son hombres con prácticas homoeróticas con otros hombres que ni ellos ni el grupo social considera homosexuales. Los zapotecas forman parte de los grupos originarios del sur de México, tienen fuerte presencia en el país en su conjunto, desarrollan prácticas de amplia participación de la mujer, tanto así que algunos científicos sociales la han denominado cultura matriarcal. En el presente documento se discuten seis asuntos sobre la región a partir de argumentos generados por un miembro de amplio reconocimiento en la región de Juchitán: 1) la valoración del rol de la mujer al considerar que es un grupo con prácticas matriarcales; 2) el mito del paraíso de la izquierda; 3) el mito del paraíso gay; 4) la idea de un tercer sexo; 5) la idea de aceptación generalizada de los muxes; 6) la generalización del travestismo. Finalmente, se plantean algunos efectos de la intervención de los científicos sociales, de los medios de difusión masiva y de las ONG sobre la profesionalización del pueblo para dar respuesta a la diversidad de intereses de los externos a la comunidad.
Memorias de infancia
Authors: Alcain Julia
Published: July 2023

¿Qué queda de la escuela? La experiencia de la escuela primaria deja huellas que se memoran y narran tiempo después, dando cuenta de lo que ha afectado y atravesado las vidas en el tiempo de la infancia. A partir de la investigación narrativa y mediante entrevistas abiertas nos propusimos recuperar y analizar lo que los adultos memoran de ese tiempo. Sintetizamos los resultados del trabajo de campo, que ubican al disciplinamiento, al miedo y al respeto como los tópicos de mayor recurrencia e intensidad, como asimismo a los sentidos otorgados a estos recuerdos. Esbozamos finalmente lo que se olvida o se silencia. La reflexión a la que invita el artículo enfatiza en los efectos que la escuela y los adultos producen de manera imperceptible o poco tematizada, en la vida de quienes las habitan.
Intimidad(es) en la investigación narrativa en educación: relacionalidad afectiva, ontológica y ética
Authors: Flores Graciela
Published: July 2023

En el presente artículo me ocupo de la relacionalidad en la investigación narrativa en educación entendiendo que en dicho modo de conocer la relacionalidad es afectiva, ontológica y ética. Las consideraciones en torno a esa triple relacionalidad proceden de procesos reflexivos motivados por experiencias investigativas en las cuales mi intimidad ha sido afectada. La relacionalidad de la investigación narrativa involucra también la intimidad de cada sujeto que ofrece sus palabras, por lo cual recurro a narrativas de estudiantes que integran los materiales que actualmente estamos estudiando en el GIFE (Grupo de Investigación en Filosofía de la Educación) de la Facultad de Humanidades de la UNMDP, que aluden a la afectividad en la enseñanza.
Growth and yield of Syagrus schizophylla (Mart.) Glass. in response to light gradients
Authors: André Beltrame Rômulo , Mendes Jasmim Janie , De Souza Lima Rodollpho Artur , Pereira Rodrigues Weverton , Duarte Vieira Henrique , Campostrini Eliemar
Published: July 2023

This research studied growth and yield of Syagrus schizophylla, an extinction-endangered ornamental palm, grown under five light gradients. The treatments were: G1 - PAR=1234.10 μmol photons m-2 s-1, G2 - PAR=913.16 μmol photons m-2 s-1, G3 - PAR=666.34 μmol photons m-2 s-1, G4 - PAR=419.56 μmol photons m-2 s-1 and G5 - PAR=534.77 μmol photons m-2s-1. Before the experiment and at three, five and seven months of treatment, growth (plant height, collar diameter, number of leaves, petiole length, leaf length and width), gas exchange, chlorophyll a, and leaf green color intensity were assessed. The highest net photosynthetic rates were observed in plants under G2, G3 and G4. Values of maximum quantum efficiency (Fv/Fm) over 0.75 were observed under G2. At seven months, estimated SPAD values were 36 in G2 plants and 32 in G1 plants. According to the Dickson quality index (DQI), presented the highest growth and development rates. We conclude that G2 suits plants to be transplanted into the field, whereas G3 would be best for plants grown under shade environments.
Highlights:

Syagrus schizophylla is an extinction endangered ornamental palm.
One layer of Red Chromatinet® 50% should be recommended for the first year of growth of schizophylla plants to be later transplanted to the field.
Two Red Chromatinet® 50% layers would be best for plants meant to grow under shade environments.
The highest net photosynthetic rates were observed in plants under G2, G3 and G4.
“Todo pasa y todo queda, pero lo nuestro es pasar”: Copistas musicales en los confines de América del Sur (Córdoba, Argentina, siglo XIX)
Authors: Pedrotti Clarisa Eugenia
Published: July 2023

La presencia de copistas musicales en instituciones religiosas puede documentarse desde tiempos medievales. El relevamiento de sus rasgos caligráficos particulares ha sido utilizado en función de datar las obras, indicar su procedencia y posibles vías de circulación. En este artículo propongo analizar la figura de los copistas de música de instituciones religiosas en Córdoba (Argentina), durante el siglo XIX, a la luz del concepto de “passeurs culturels”, postulado por Ares Queija y Gruzinski (1997), que posibilita dotar de espesor teórico al conocimiento de la labor de estos individuos. El análisis estará enfocado en el perfil social de los copistas y su intervención como “mediadores” en el complejo entramado que presentaron las prácticas culturales en su conjunto –y musicales en particular– en un contexto urbano, en las estrategias de participación y la visibilización que les otorgó el oficio de músicos-copistas.
Coaliciones políticas y argumentos en el conflicto de la Argentina con los Fondos Buitres. De la ley de Pago Soberano (2014) a la ley de Cancelación de Deuda (2016)
Authors: Alvarez Ayelen D. , Cantamutto Francisco J.
Published: July 2023

La Argentina atravesó un largo conflicto con los acreedores afectados por la cesación de pagos de 2001. Un grupo reducido, especializado en litigar a largos plazos, logró afectar no solo el acceso del país al mercado de capitales sino la dinámica política nacional. Se analizan aquí las coaliciones políticas que se conformaron en torno al conflicto del Estado argentino con los llamados “fondos buitre”, y los principales argumentos e ideas en torno al problema de deuda soberana. Para ello, se analizan los debates en el Congreso por la Ley de Pago Soberano de 2014 y su posterior derogación bajo la Ley de Cancelación de Deuda en Cesación de Pago de 2016. Se mapea de esta forma las principales posiciones políticas y discursos en el marco de un importante giro en el tratamiento del conflicto. Se argumenta que ambas leyes fueron claves en la configuración de las fuerzas políticas en disputa.
Screening of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Germplasms Under Salt Stress
Authors: Kundu Varsha , Sarkar Moushree , Kundagrami Sabyasachi
Published: July 2023

Soil salinity, among other abiotic stresses, is now identified as a significant crop loss factor for chickpea (8-10%). In the current experiment, the response of twenty chickpea accessions were studied under various NaCl solutions in growth chambers and under pot culture in greenhouse conditions in the growing season of 2020. These tests were done in order to categorise the chickpea accessions into distinct salt-tolerant groups and to identify relevant agro-morphological indicators of salinity tolerance. The findings showed that salinity has a considerable negative impact on chickpea growth during its early stages, and that there is a statistically significant correlation between salinity and accessions for yield characteristics under various salinity stress levels. In comparison to other accessions, salt-tolerant accessions were less impacted by excessive salinity and may produce a higher seed output. Accessions were grouped into three categories viz., highly tolerant, moderately susceptible, and highly susceptible based on the percentage loss of seed yield compared to control under 300 mM saline stress. After taking into account all of the measured parameters, Digbijoy was determined to be the best tolerant line. According to correlation and regression analysis, salinity had the least impact on germination despite severely fracturing the pod and seed yield. In the future breeding program, these desirable parameters might be used as salinity indicators and also introduced into the susceptible lines, while the tolerant accessions might be used as tolerant checks.
EFFECT OF INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT ON FLOWERING, POSTHARVEST LIFE AND XANTHOPHYLL CONTENT OF AFRICAN MARIGOLD (Tagetes erecta L.) CV. PUSA BASANTI GAINDA
Authors: chirukuri Prasanthi , Piloo N g , Singh U Chaoba , Moirangthem Abhinash , Singh N Gopimohan
Published: July 2023

The present study on the on “Effect of integrated nutrient management on flowering, postharvest lifeand xanthophyll content of African marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) cv. Pusa Basanti Gainda” was conducted during 2021 – 2022 at the COA, CAU, Imphal with 7 treatments and 3 replications. The minimum first flower appereance and flower longevity on plant were recorded in treatment application of 75% RDF + Vermicompost (1.25t/ha) (T4). Diameter of the flower (cm) and weight of individual flower (g) were maximum when 75% RDF + FYM (7.5t/ha) (T2) was applied. Application of 50% RDF + Vermicompost (2.5t/ha) ( T7) was found to be significantly superior to all the treatments in postharvest parameters i.e. minimum physiological loss in weight (%), highest sensory quality, minimum Spoilage (%), maximum moisture content (%) and longest shelf life (days) in room temperature. It was observed that treatment T4 [75% RDF + Vermicompost (1.25t/ha)] has maximum xanthophyll content (7.57 g/kg) among all treatments.
Frequency distribution of mycotoxigenic fungal contamination in maize based dairy and poultry feeds
Authors: Asha M K , Ajithkumar K , Savitha A S , Yenjerappa S T , Laxmikanth M
Published: July 2023

Contamination of dairy and poultry feeds with mycotoxigenic fungi is a major threat to animal and human health. In Karnataka there is rather little information about the natural occurrence of mycotoxigenic fungi and mycotoxins in feed stuffs. This study was conducted to determine the incidence of mycotoxigenic fungi especially Aspergillus spp. and Fusarium spp. in maize based dairy and poultry feeds. A total of 48 feed samples consisting 24 each of dairy feeds and poultry feeds were collected in major dairy and poultry farming districts of Karnataka. The feed samples were collected in a moisture free bag with proper labelling and the collected feed samples were inoculated to the Petri dishes containing potato dextrose agar to determine the mycoflora present in the feed. Majorly five fungi genera were isolated and identified as, Aspergillus, Fusarium, Penicillium, Rhizopus and Trichoderma, with their isolation frequencies of 20.83, 14.58, 10.41, 12.5 and 10.41 per cent, respectively. Aspergillus spp. and Fusarium spp. were most frequently associated with feeds among the leading mycotoxigenic fungi. Hence the present study reveals the significance of mycotoxins production in veterinary and public health as well as attending its economic losses.
DEVELOPMENT OF SCALE ATTITUDE OF FARMERS TOWARDS USE OF DIGITAL PLATFORMS IN AGRICULTURE
Authors: Jena Pooja , Tigga A S
Published: July 2023

The aim of this study is to develop an attitude scale to measure the attitude towards use of digital platforms in agriculture. It has been a long time need for a proper scale to measure the attitude of farmers towards use of digital tools for Agriculture and allied sectors, it was thought necessary to construct a scale for the purpose. Keeping this in view, an attempt has been made to develop a scale for measuring the attitude of farmers towards use of digital platforms in agriculture. Method of summated rating scale, by Likert (1932) was used. Fifteen statements were selected from 50 statements for which ‘t’ values were worked out, ‘t’ value shows the level of differentiation between high and low group for a statement. More than 25-30 percent were selected which were with highest ‘t’ value. Finally, 15 statements were retained in the final scale for the study.
Técnicas para generar aprendizajes significativos en Ciencias Sociales desde la enseñanza virtual: estudio de caso en estudiantes de secundaria
Authors: Agramonte-Pineda Anel , Gallur-Santorun Santiago , Alcántara-Sosa Isenia
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo identificar cuáles son las acciones pedagógicas que favorecen la concreción de saberes significativos en la enseñanza de las Ciencias Sociales, cuando se imparte docencia desde la virtualidad en el nivel secundario, para luego diseñar un plan de acción que permita intervenir en el aula y mejorar la calidad de construcción de los aprendizajes significativos.

Se utilizó una metodología mixta (cuantitativa y cualitativa) que consistió primero en la aplicación de encuestas online a una muestra de 52 alumnos seleccionada por medio del muestreo simple aleatorio. Posteriormente se realizó un grupo focal y una entrevista a un docente. Todo ello permitió determinar que la selección de los recursos y el manejo didáctico de los contenidos tienen una amplia influencia en la concreción de aprendizajes significativos. Asimismo, se diseñó un plan de intervención de 5 semanas se impartieron diversos talleres con actividades pensadas para concretar aprendizajes significativos desde la virtualidad. Al concluir, se determinó que para construir este tipo de aprendizaje en la virtualidad se necesita socialización activa del contenido. De igual forma, se identificó que el mapa conceptual y la estrategia de aula invertida son actividades pedagógicas ideales para trabajar la significatividad.
Antonio Fernández Alba: el arte del dibujo de la arquitectura
Authors: Bernal López-Sanvicente Amparo
Published: July 2023

Este texto presenta una visión retrospectiva al dibujo de arquitectura en la obra del arquitecto español Antonio Fernández Alba (Salamanca 1927). Fernández Alba es uno de los grandes maestros de la arquitectura moderna española. Su continua experimentación en diferentes registros del lenguaje gráfico y formas de expresión de la arquitectura le otorgan además un papel crucial en nuestra historia del dibujo de arquitectura. El innovador uso de las sombras, del color, y de los sistemas de representación en los planos de sus proyectos demuestran que los documentos técnicos pueden adquirir valor estético por sí­ mismos a través de su propio lenguaje, tal y como él mismo afirmaba en sus escritos sobre el dibujo del arquitecto. Durante más de cincuenta años de carrera profesional ha reunido un ingente legado gráfico de cuadernos de apuntes, croquis y dibujos de proyectos que actualmente está depositado en instituciones como la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, la Biblioteca Nacional de España, el Colegio de Arquitectos de Madrid, la Escuela de Arquitectura de Madrid, y el Centro Pompidou en Paris.
De lo explícito a lo implícito: lógicas morfológicas mapuches en los planos de colonización de Malleco y Cautín, 1916-1917
Authors: Antivil Marinao Wladimir , Flores Chávez Jaime
Published: July 2023

El Estado de Chile, durante la segunda mitad del siglo XIX, procede a radicar a las diferentes agrupaciones mapuches que quedaban en el territorio de la actual Araucanía. Posteriormente, en los años 1916 y 1917, el mismo Estado elabora planos de colonización para las provincias de Malleco y Cautín con el objeto de conocer el estado de las cosas. En ellos se puede ver el registro de tierras mapuches que se conformaron y que, en buena parte, persiste hasta hoy. Mediante un estudio morfológico planteamos que en dichas tierras existen algunas lógicas formales en la división del suelo que se perciben a un nivel explícito e implícito. Explícito porque la suma de las formas trazadas alcanzan a conformar lecturas morfológicas legibles a pesar de la heterogeneidad de las tierras, e implícito porque, detrás de esas formas, persistieron lógicas mapuches anteriores al dominio del Estado.
El Hotel Florida de Madrid: la restitución gráfica de una obra desaparecida de Antonio Palacios
Authors: Bonet López Álvaro
Published: July 2023

La búsqueda ha tratado de recuperar no sólo la imagen de una importante obra olvidada sino también su origen y razón de ser. El material hallado ha permitido hacer una reconstrucción forense de la historia, los protagonistas y una restitución gráfica del edificio a través de planos y modelos en 3D.
En una reciente investigación de archivo se ha logrado encontrar información inédita sobre una de las obras desaparecidas de Antonio Palacios en Madrid. Se trata del famoso Hotel Florida, demolido en 1964 y cuya arquitectura había sido olvidada.
Fernando Cavestany, arquitecto y dibujante
Authors: Sánchez Carrasco Laura , Cobeta Gutiérrez Íñigo
Published: July 2023

Fernando Cavestany (1922-1974) fue un arquitecto con una carrera profesional corta pero intensa que siempre compaginó con su pasión por el dibujo. Aun como estudiante, y luego como arquitecto, trabajó como dibujante en la Revista Nacional de Arquitectura, junto a Joaquín Vaquero Turcios, José Luis Picardo o Ramón Vázquez Molezún.Este artículo pretende hacer una primera aproximación a la obra gráfica de Fernando Cavestany. Para ello, se recurre a la RNA como hilo conductor puesto que fue el soporte que publicó sus dibujos con mayor asiduidad. Con ello, además de mostrar las habilidades gráficas de este arquitecto madrileño, se reivindica el oficio de dibujante en las revistas de arquitectura y la calidad expresiva que estos dibujos, únicos, aportaban a las publicaciones. En el caso de Fernando Cavestany, las técnicas y temáticas eran amplias, pero predomina el apunte rápido de viaje que durante toda su vida practicó con fruición.
Exposición de arquitectura de Ludwig Miës van der Rohe. Art Institute of Chicago, 1938-1939
Authors: Lizondo-Sevilla Laura , García-Requejo Zaida , Santatecla-Fayos Jos´e
Published: July 2023

La primera monografía sobre Mies van der Rohe fue publicada en 1947 con motivo de la exposición que Philip Johnson comisarió en el MoMA de Nueva York. Aunque esta exposición ha sido considerada por la crítica como la primera que presentó en exclusividad la obra de Mies, nuevos documentos revelan que en diciembre de 1938 se inauguró en el Art Institute of Chicago (AIC) la “Exhibition of Architecture by Miës van der Rohe”, que incluyó dibujos, fotografías y maquetas de su etapa europea. Este artículo quiere dar a conocer esta exposición monográfica, analizando gráficamente el material hasta hoy inédito: siete fotografías conservadas en los archivos de la University of Michigan y una nota de prensa custodiada en el AIC Archives Research Center. El levantamiento tridimensional aportado detalla la arquitectura expuesta y la relaciona comparativamente con las exposiciones que le precedieron y procedieron (1932 y 1947), ambas organizadas por el MoMA.
The Accuracy and Efficiency of a Single-Level Fast Multipole Boundary Element Model for Analyzing Cathodic Protection of Large Pipeline Networks
Authors: Motaghed Mohammad Hadi , Behbahani-Nejad Morteza , Changizian Maziar
Published: July 2023

A single-level fast multipole boundary element method was developed for analyzing cathodic protection (CP) systems of large pipeline networks. This method was obtained by embedding far-field approximation within the traditional single-level fast multipole method. The far-field approximation was used for computing the coefficients for far elements within adjacent cells and determining the moments of the elements within far cells. This approximation reduced the difficulty of the procedures and programming leading to a significant decrease in computational time. The Newton-Raphson method and generalized minimal residual method were combined based on the proposed method to solve the nonlinear boundary conditions due to the polarization curve. Several CP problems were considered to verify and evaluate the method. The calculated potentials of this method were in good agreement with the conventional boundary element method, which was achieved by using pipe elements and quadrilateral elements to mesh the surfaces. Finally, the impressed current CP systems of a large network (more than 100,000 elements) and a complex urban gas network were investigated. The results indicated the capability, efficiency, and precision of the present method for solving large and complicated problems on a common desktop computer.
Detrimental Effect of Surface Mechanical Grinding on Stress Corrosion Behavior of Monel 400 Alloy in Hydrofluoric Acid Vapor
Authors: Dai Hailong , Shi Shouwen , Guo Can , Chen Xu
Published: July 2023

Surface finish or integrity is always an important problem threatening the safety service of components. In this study, the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) and crack initiation behavior of Monel 400 alloy with different surface working treatments (mechanical grinding TD specimen [the grinding direction is perpendicular to the loading direction] and PD specimen [the grinding direction is parallel to the loading direction]) and electrolytic polishing [EP specimen]) in hydrofluoric acid (HF) vapor were compared by conducting slow strain rate test (SSRT) and constant loading test (CLT). Although SSRT can evaluate the enhancement effect of mechanical grinding on SCC susceptibility, it cannot quantify its contribution to the crack initiation stage. The CLT shows the cracking initiation rate of different specimens in order of: EP specimen < TD specimen < PD specimen. For mechanical grinding specimens, local corrosion and cracks are inclined to nucleate at the groove shoulder zone rather groove bottom, which is mainly ascribed to the accumulation of higher corrosion degradation and higher defects at the groove shoulder. As the shoulder edge on the PD specimen is less constrained, it is easier to induce cracking under the synergistic action of stress concentration and preferential corrosion dissolution. The shoulder edge of the TD specimen is not a stress concentration position under tensile loading, and the microcracks formed by grinding are parallel to the loading direction, which is not conducive to the development of microcracks. Therefore, the crack initiation sensitivity of the TD specimen is lower than that of the PD specimen.
Kişisel Verilerin İşlenmesi Sözleşmesinin Türleri ve Hukuki Nitelikleri
Authors: Özer Deniz Miray
Published: July 2023

6698 sayılı Kişisel Verilerin Korunması Kanunu’nda (KVKK), kişisel veri, veri sorumlusu, veri işleyen, ilgili kişi ve veri işleme faaliyeti kavramlarını tanımlanmıştır. Kişisel verilerin işlenmesi, verilerin elde edilmesinden silinme aşamasına kadar yapılabilecek tüm işlemlerdir. İşleme faaliyetleri, kişisel verilerin işlenmesi sözleşmesi olarak adlandırılabilecek bir sözleşme ile yapılabilir. Bu sözleşme, veri sorumlusu ile veri işleyen, iki veri sorumlusu veya veri sorumlusu ile ilgili kişi arasında olmak üzere üç farklı türde akdedilebilir. Her türdeki sözleşmede, sözleşmenin hukuki niteliği ve tarafların borç ve yükümlülükleri değişebilmektedir. Kişisel verilerin işlenmesi sözleşmesinin hukuki niteliğini belirlerken, asli edim yükümlülüğünün göz önüne alınması gerekir. Zira her sözleşmede, borç konusu veri işleme faaliyeti değişecektir. Bu nedenle, her türlü veri işleme faaliyetine uygun tek tip bir sözleşmenin varlığı düşünülemez. Kişisel verilerin işlenmesi sözleşmesinin içeriğinde konusuna göre, vekâlet veya eser sözleşmesine ilişkin edimler yer almaktadır. Çalışmamızda, öncelikle konuya ilişkin tanımlara yer verilip çeşitli örneklerle sözleşmelerin tarafları, hukuki nitelikleri incelenecektir.