bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Pendidikan Islami dalam Membangun Karakter Siswa Mi Nurut Taqwa Bondowoso
Authors: Maksum Ahmad Nawawi
Published: October 2023

Moral decadence among Indonesia's younger generation must and urgently be overcome. One of them is by providing Islamic education to the younger generation since attending elementary school. From this background, there are two main study focuses, namely the application of Islamic education at MI Nurut Taqwa Bondowoso and the role of Islamic education in building the character of students at MI Nurut Taqwa Bondowoso. This type of research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive pattern case study approach. This study also uses the theoretical framework of Islamic education and the theory of student character formation. This research came to the conclusion that 1) the implementation of Islamic education at MI Nurut Taqwa Bondowoso has been carried out according to the basic philosophy of Islamic education 2) The role of Islamic education is very crucial and determinant in shaping the character of students as well as building the character of the nation.
Implementasi Supervisi Akademik Dalam Merespon Kebutuhan Peserta Didik Di Sma Negeri 1 Puri Mojokerto
Authors: Hakim Muhammad Nur , Saryulis Muhammad
Published: October 2023

This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Puri Mojokerto, which is located on Jl. Jaya Negara no. 2 Gatul, banjaragung, kec. Puri, district. Mojokerto, Supervision is a process of mentoring educators carried out by school principals with the aim of improving the professional abilities of educators in order to improve the quality of learning and maximum student learning outcomes. This study used qualitative research methods. The resource persons in this study were the principal, vice principal, and educators. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Puri Mojokerto. The subjects in this study were principals, vice principals, and educators. researchers conducted data collection using observations, interviews, and documentation of data analysis used by data triangulation. Researchers have a goal to find out the role and strategy of the principal at SMA Negeri 1 Puri Mojoker so that it can meet the needs of students. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Academic supervision is able to respond to the needs of students through teacher professionalism which is continuously improved and evaluated based on the results of supervision carried out by the principal. 2) The results of academic supervision are followed up in four ways, namely by giving examples, discussions, and training. The evaluation aspect of teachers has also been carried out in four ways, namely preparation, implementation, learning evaluation, and follow-up plans. Specifically, the follow-up plan will be adjusted to the teacher continuous competency development program (PKB), which will also be evaluated for PKG in 2021/2022.
Printing Of Porous Structures With The New Moldjet Process
Authors: Teuber Robert , Riecker Sebastian , Pöhle Georg , Herzer Niklas , Weißgärber Thomas
Published: October 2023

The work deals with the printing of porous, metallic structures using the MoldJet technology. The MoldJet process is a novel, sinter-based additive manufacturing process, which enables the produc-tion of a wide range of geometries, ranging from small filigree to large-volume metal components without the need of support structures. The high productivity of up to 1600 cm³/h also enables series production of components. These process advantages are now to be exploited in the manufacture of porous structures. The technical limits in terms of porosity, pore size and design freedom are exam-ined. In particular, the different requirements for the component design will be illuminated. Based on different test geometries, the basic possibilities for the production of porous structures using MoldJet are to be demonstrated in an initial study.
Cermet Cutting Tool Inserts - Improved by Laser Grinding and HIPIMS Coating
Authors: Carreño-Morelli E. , Meylan L. , Rodriguez-Arbaizar M. , Constantin R. , Stucki M. , Wälder G.
Published: October 2023

Ti(C,N)-MoNi cermets cutting tool inserts have been produced by cold compaction and sintering of commercial ready to press granules. The inserts have been characterized by hardness, density measurements and SEM observations. The cutting edges of sintered inserts were sharpened by laser grinding before coating with a PVD nitride layer by High power impulse magnetron sputtering. Instrumented scratch tests were conducted to evaluate the coating adhesion on both reference cemented carbide and experimental cermet inserts.
Arqueología y Salud mental comunitaria: articulaciones posibles desde prácticas participativas que recuperan el pasado local
Authors: Salerno Virginia , Bang Claudia , Sokol Olivia , Lagos Laura , Lozano Magdalena
Published: October 2023

Este artículo se enmarca en un proyecto de investigación interdisciplinar que busca establecer articulaciones entre arqueología y salud mental comunitaria. Desde este enfoque, exploramos las implicancias sociales relacionadas con la promoción de salud mental en el trabajo arqueológico, centrándonos en su dimensión comunitaria y territorial. Reconocemos que la investigación arqueológica se desarrolla en contextos sociales y territoriales específicos, dando lugar a diversas dinámicas vinculares e institucionales con los objetos y el pasado que se investiga. Ante esto, nos preguntamos si las prácticas arqueológicas, que involucran múltiples dinámicas participativas, pueden promover la salud mental a nivel comunitario. Para abordar esta cuestión, describimos y analizamos experiencias de intervención territorial llevadas a cabo por un equipo de arqueología en la provincia de Buenos Aires desde la perspectiva de promoción de la salud mental comunitaria. Concluimos que las mismas pueden comprenderse como prácticas participativas que promueven el fortalecimiento de vínculos y redes comunitarias, favoreciendo el desarrollo de un pensamiento crítico y reflexivo sobre el presente y la resignificación del pasado, todo lo que ubicamos dentro de la perspectiva de la promoción de salud mental comunitaria. Finalmente reflexionamos sobre los aportes de este intercambio interdisciplinar para la arqueología y la salud mental comunitaria.
PENGARUH PENGUASAAN KOSAKATA TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS BERITA MAHASISWA PBSI FBS UNM
Authors: Ismail Muh. Ilham , Sulatriningsih Sulatriningsih , Sultan Sultan
Published: October 2023

This study is a quantitative research with the aim to find out the significant influence between vocabulary mastery on news writing skills of Indonesian Language and Literature Education students, Faculty of Language and Literature, Makassar State University. The independent variable in this study is vocabulary mastery, while the dependent variable is news writing skills. The population in this study were 3 classes of Indonesian Language and Literature Education 2017 students totalling 102 people, while the sample was 72 students who had filled out the questionnaire. The research data were obtained by giving objective tests and work performance. The data analysis technique is by correlational analysis looking for the presence or absence of influence from the independent variable to the dependent variable. Based on the results of inferential statistical analysis of 0.455 with a significance level of 000. So there is a significant influence between vocabulary mastery on news writing skills.  Vocabulary mastery supports students' skills in processing information into news.
The Promises and Perils of Racial Equity Planning
Authors: Freeman Lance
Published: October 2023

This article considers the use of racial equity analysis, or racial equity planning, as a tool to remedy the inequality that has been structured into the built environment through past and ongoing discriminatory and racially insensitive land use regulations and planning. It describes the history of land use planning in the United States, the resulting legacy of exclusionary practices, and the need to explicitly address racial inequities in American cities by considering the impacts of large-scale planning projects. As an illustration, the author describes a racial disparity report that studied the likely effects of a proposed development in the Gowanus neighborhood of Brooklyn, N.Y. The article also discusses the promise, limitations, and possible unintended consequences of racial equity planning, including NIMBYism and the use of studies to thwart development generally.
Физика пәнінен олимпиада тапсырмаларын орындау негізінде оқушылардың білім сапасын арттыру
Authors: Ыбырай Данияр
Published: October 2023

Мақалада физика пәнінен олимпиада тапсырмаларын оқушылардың оқу үрдісінде қолдану мәселелері қарастырылған. Оқушылардың физика пәні бойынша қол жеткізген оқу нәтижелері олардың оқудағы жетістіктерінің маңызды көрсеткіші болып табылады. Автор ғылым мен техника саласында білікті мамандардың қажеттілігі арта беретіндігін атап өткен. Осыған байланысты физика олимпиадарының рөлі де ерекше сатыға көтерілетінін көруге болады. Автор олимпиададағы есептерді шешу оқушылардың физикадан алған білімдерін тереңдетуге, сондай-ақ сыни ойлау мен талдау дағдыларын дамытуға көмектесетінін атап көрсетеді. Бұл мақалада физика пәнінен олимпиада тапсырмаларының оқушылардың оқу нәтижелеріне жетуіндегі рөлі талқыланады. Мақалада физика пәні олимпиадасындағы теориялық және тәжірибелік кезеңіндегі тапсырмалар - білім нәтижелерін дамытушы құрал ретінде қарастырылды. Мақалада физика олимпиадасындағы теориялық және тәжірибелік кезеңіндегі тапсырмалардың айырмашылығын көруге болады. Бұл мақала физика пәні бойынша жарыстардың осы саладағы оқушылардың білім нәтижелерін қалай жақсарта алатынын зерттейтін мұғалімдер мен оқушыларға пайдалы болады. Қорытындылай келе, мақалада оқушылардың физика пәні бойынша олимпиадаларға қатысуы білім сапасын айтарлықтай жақсартуға, ғылыми дағдылар мен ынталарды дамытуға және болашақ физика мамандарын табысты мансапқа дайындауға көмектесетіні атап өтілген.
Планиметрия есептерін шешуде геометриялық түрлендіру әдісін қолдану арқылы оқушылардың геометриялық білімдерін жетілдіру
Authors: Умирбек Меруерт
Published: October 2023

Зерттелетін мәселе бүгінгі таңда өзекті болып табылады, өйткені геометрияны меңгеру кезінде және интеллектуалды және тұлғалық дамуды ынталандыру кезінде оқушылардың математикалық есеппен жұмыс істеу дағдыларын оны шешудің түрлендіру қажеттілігі туындайды. Түрлендірулер геометрияның да, қазіргі ғылымның да жемісті идеяларының бірі бола отырып, мақаламызда көрініс тапты. Соған қарамастан геометриялық түрлендірулердің даму әлеуетінің болуы және мектептің геометрия базалық курсының оны жүзеге асыруға әлсіз бағдарлануы себебінен, негізгі мектептегі негізгі геометрия курсының стандартында геометриялық түрлендірулерге тым аз көңіл бөлінуі салдары қарастырылады;
Зерттеу жұмысының мақсаты мектеп оқушыларының геометриялық білім сапасын арттыру құралы ретінде планиметриялық есептермен жұмыстың қорытынды кезеңінің теориясы мен әдістемесін жасау болып табылады. Мәселені зерттеудің негізгі әдісі математикалық есеппен жұмыс істеудің соңғы кезеңінің құрамдас бөліктері мен оларға сәйкес операцияларды сәйкестендіру болып табылады. Зерттеу нәтижесінде математикалық есептермен геометриялық түрлендірулердің құрылымы анықталды. Ол математикалық есептерді шешудің әртүрлі кезеңінде онымен жұмыс істеу дағдысын құрайтын белгілі бір операциялар жинағын орындауға мүмкіндік береді. Мақалада геометриялық түрлендіру есептерін шығару барысында сәйкес келетін операцияларды қалыптастыру үшін арнайы тапсырмаларды шешу әдістемелері мен мысалдары көрсетілген. Оқушылардың математикалық есепті шешудің әртүрлі кезеңін орындай алуы геометрияны меңгеру барысында жақсы нәтижелерге қол жеткізуге көмектесетіні дәлелденді.
К социальному интеллекту учащихся через стратегическое планирование (из опыта общеобразовательной школы)
Authors: Бейсембаев Амангельды
Published: October 2023

В настоящей статье рассматривается одна из важных тем современного образования - ключевые аспекты формирования социального интеллекта учащихся через стратегическое планирование. Автором исследования утверждается, что социальный интеллект коррелирует с общей успеваемостью и адаптивностью учеников. Учебная деятельность не ограничивается усвоением знаний, но также включает в себя межличностные отношения с учителями, одноклассниками и другими учащимися. Развитие социального интеллекта может способствовать улучшению общего учебного опыта и формированию позитивных отношений с окружающими, что, в свою очередь, благоприятно сказывается на успехах в учебе и личностном развитии школьников.Исследование социального интеллекта в условиях образовательного учреждения может проводиться с использованием различных методов и подходов. Так, в статье  представлены результаты интервью с учителями, что позволило более глубоко изучить их мнения, убеждения, отношения и опыт взаимодействия с окружающими.На основе анализа литературы, автором статьи подчеркивается, что развитие социального интеллекта – это непрерывный процесс, который требует участия всего образовательного сообщества и системного подхода к работе. Поэтому особое внимание уделено определению направлений стратегического планирования, включая интеграцию специальных программ, поддержку педагогов и использование инновационных методик.Статья будет полезным ресурсом ученым, педагогам и экспертам в сфере образования, которые заинтересованы в формировании социального интеллекта у обучающихся.
Совершенствование профориентационной работы в организациях среднего образования
Authors: Тыныбаева Мадина , Галимжанова Маржан , Тастанова Анар
Published: October 2023

В статье рассматривается одно из важных актуальных направлений современного образования – совершенствование профориентационной работы в Республике Казахстан. Раскрыты институциональные предпосылки разработки новых подходов к профориентационной работе, построению эффективной профессиональной ориентации школьников в качестве предпосылки их профессионального самоопределения и достижения состояния успешности в сфере профессионального образования. Для развития профориентационной работы в организациях среднего образования Республики Казахстан показаны пути выполнения задач, которые должны быть реализованы, направленные на решение проблем профессиональной ориентации учащихся. Определена группа подходов к совершенствованию профориентационной деятельности с учетом многообразия ее содержания и результатов, масштабности целей и задач, решаемых для достижения качественно новой профориентации молодежи, непосредственно зависящих от объективно сложившихся общественно-экономических условий конкретного общества. Кроме того, представлены основные направления в работе педагога-профориентатора.
Children and institutional care in Kazakhstan: a cultural and historical background
Authors: Mussabalinova Aigerim
Published: October 2023

The institutionalisation of children in Kazakhstan is the inevitable outcome of the political, social and economic changes in the Kazakh steppe. The great famine, political repression, forced migrations and World War II which all featured in the first part of the last century gave rise to a phenomenon unknown to the Kazakh nomadic people prior to their inclusion in the Soviet Union, that of large numbers of street children. This paper explores the cultural and historical background of the care of children in Kazakhstan in three different time periods: prior to, during, and after the Soviet Union. By tracing and comparing the features of each period we can identify the unique reasons which have led to the institutionalisation of children in Kazakhstan, and then their deinstitutionalization
Introduction to the Wasteology and the Evaluation of Municipal Solid Waste Management System in Fayoum Governorate
Authors: Emam Heba , Shehata Nabila , Mohamed Hussein , Ahmed Sayed
Published: October 2023

In this section, we will discuss how the creation of a waste science, it will be including the classification of waste clarification some of important Definitions. The scientific basis for waste management plus the current situation of waste management in Fayoum governance (infrastructure, equipment, workers) As an example of Egypt's existing waste management problem and try to find solutions. In addition, it sheds light on some Important applications to benefit from plastic waste to produce fuel. In recent years the burdens that waste puts on the environment have been widely publicised. To address the earth's dwindling resources and the growing mountains of waste many countries have introduced statutory waste minimization and recovery targets. The general public is generally more concerned with the effects that waste has on the environment. Whereas waste managers and planners need to consider the financial costs of collection, processing, and disposal.
NCCN Guidelines® Insights: Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic, Version 2.2024
Authors: Daly Mary B. , Pal Tuya , Maxwell Kara N. , Churpek Jane , Kohlmann Wendy , AlHilli Zahraa , Arun Banu , Buys Saundra S. , Cheng Heather , Domchek Susan M. , Friedman Susan , Giri Veda , Goggins Michael , Hagemann Andrea , Hendrix Ashley , Hutton Mollie L. , Karlan Beth Y. , Kassem Nawal , Khan Seema , Khoury Katia , Kurian Allison W. , Laronga Christine , Mak Julie S. , Mansour John , McDonnell Kevin , Menendez Carolyn S. , Merajver Sofia D. , Norquist Barbara S. , Offit Kenneth , Rash Dominique , Reiser Gwen , Senter-Jamieson Leigha , Shannon Kristen Mahoney , Visvanathan Kala , Welborn Jeanna , Wick Myra J. , Wood Marie , Yurgelun Matthew B. , Dwyer Mary A. , Darlow Susan D.
Published: October 2023

The NCCN Guidelines for Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic focus primarily on assessment of pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) variants associated with increased risk of breast, ovarian, pancreatic, and prostate cancer, including BRCA1, BRCA2, CDH1, PALB2, PTEN, and TP53, and recommended approaches to genetic counseling/testing and care strategies in individuals with these P/LP variants. These NCCN Guidelines Insights summarize important updates regarding: (1) a new section for transgender, nonbinary and gender diverse people who have a hereditary predisposition to cancer focused on risk reduction strategies for ovarian cancer, uterine cancer, prostate cancer, and breast cancer; and (2) testing criteria and management associated with TP53 P/LP variants and Li-Fraumeni syndrome.
Knowledge and Practice of Menstrual Hygiene among Female Undergraduates at a Private Tertiary Institution in Nigeria
Authors: Esan Deborah Tolulope , Tola Yetunde Oluwafunmilayo , Akingbade Oluwadamilare , Ariyo Sharon Ayobami , Ogunniyi Bukola Idowu , Agbana Richard Dele
Published: October 2023

Menstrual hygiene is keeping the body clean while a woman is menstruating. Many females have encountered considerable difficulty maintaining menstrual hygiene because of a lack of awareness or access to menstrual products, particularly in low- andmiddle-income nations. However, knowledge and practice of menstrual hygiene among female undergraduates, especially in Nigeria, are understudied. This descriptive crosssectional study investigated the knowledge, practices and barriers associated with menstrual hygiene among female undergraduates of a private university in Nigeria. Three hundred and sixty-four participants were recruited using purposive sampling. Sociodemographic data, knowledge, practice and barriers associated with menstrual hygiene were assessed using a self-report knowledge and practice of menstrual hygiene questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.         The results revealed that most respondents (72.3%) had poor knowledge of menstrual hygiene, while around half (49.2%) maintained good practices. The most common barriers to practicing menstrual hygiene among the respondents were reported as fatigue and limited water access in their dormitories. Therefore, schools of higher learning need to ensure that students have regular access to clean water with adequate time between classes to allow for proper menstrual hygiene practice. Nurses could provide menstrual education for mothers and their adolescents before getting into university. Similarly, nurses working in institutions of higher learning should provide regular menstrual hygiene awareness programs on campus and advocate for access to clean water and hygiene facilities for female students undergoing menstruation.
Đặc điểm lâm sàng bệnh trĩ nội và một số yếu tố liên quan đến kết quả chăm sóc người bệnh tại Khoa Ngoại - Bệnh viện Tuệ Tĩnh năm 2020
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Hoa , Phạm Thái Hưng , Vương Thị Hòa
Published: October 2023

Nghiên cứu sử dụng thiết kế mô tả tiến cứu 170 người bệnh đã được chẩn đoán mắc bệnh trĩ nội đến khám tại bệnh viện Tuệ Tĩnh từ tháng 1/2020 đến tháng 8/2020. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy 98,2% người bệnh có biểu hiện đau rát hậu môn chiếm táo bón, chảy dịch hậu môn 95,9%; đại tiện ra máu chiếm 93,5% và sa khối lồi hậu môn chiếm 68,2%. Thời gian nằm viện của nhóm NB điều trị nội khoa là 7,0±2,2 ngày cao hơn nhóm người bệnh phẫu thuật longo 6,5±1,7 ngày và phẫu thuật cắt trĩ 6,5±2,0 ngày. 71,8% NB có cải thiện sau điều trị trong đó phẫu thuật longo chiếm 51,8%, phẫu thuật cắt trĩ chiếm 10% và điều trị nội khoa chiếm 10%. Các yếu tố liên quan đến kết quả chăm sóc người bệnh mắc trĩ bao gồm tuổi, mức độ bệnh, phương pháp điều trị.
Đánh giá tác dụng giảm đau và cải thiện tầm vận động ở bệnh nhân viêm quanh phớp vai thể đơn thuần bằng phương pháp điện châm kết hợp bài tập dưỡng sinh Nguyễn Văn Hưởng
Authors: Lê Thị Hải Yến , Nguyễn Thị Bích
Published: October 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá tác dụng của phương pháp điện châm kết hợp bài tập dưỡng sinh Nguyễn Văn Hưởng trong điều trị viêm quanh khớp vai.

Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu được thực hiện trên 30 bệnh nhân viêm quanh khớp vai được điều trị bằng phương pháp điện châm kết hợp bài tập dưỡng sinh Nguyễn Văn Hưởng trong thời gian 20 ngày.

Kết quả và bàn luận: Mức độ đau theo thang điểm VAS được cải thiện: giảm từ 6,0±1,2 điểm xuống 1,3± 0,47 điểm; mức độ hạn chế vận động khớp vai động tác dạng có sự cải thiện rõ rệt, cụ thể trước điều trị mức độ vận động tác dạng trung bình là 55,87±27,3 độ sau điều trị 124,13±34,32: Kết quả điều trị theo Constant C.R và Murley A.H.G 1987 cho kết quả số người bệnh đạt điểm tốt chiếm 53,3%. Phương pháp điện châm kết hợp bài tập dưỡng sinh Nguyễn Văn Hưởng có tác dụng giảm đau, và cải thiện mức độ hoạt động tốt trong điều trị viêm quanh khớp vai thể đơn thuần.
Jeremy Cohen. The Salvation of Israel: Jews in Christian Eschatology from Paul to the Puritans
Authors: Weatherford James
Published: October 2023

No abstract is available.
Policies for Enhancing Productivity with New Skills
Authors: Hsu Yun-Hsiang
Published: October 2023

Digital transformation presents huge opportunities but also poses serious challenges for governments. This research, based on data and evidence from 11 APO member economies, identifies navigational policy frameworks and recommendations for equipping labor forces with future-ready skills while focusing on four key areas: education and training; labor market regulation; social protection; and social dialog.
The Power of Connectivity: Exploring the Role of Mobility Infrastructure
Authors: Okala Odiraa
Published: October 2023

In the second post of the series, we talk about mobility infrastructure, network theory, and how developing and understanding mobility infrastructure can create change.
An Approach to Evaluating Basic Learning Actions of Students with Significant Intellectual Disabilities and Severe Multiple Developmental Disorders
Authors:   Pedagogical Institute, Irkutsk State University Irkutsk, Russia, Eliseeva Ekaterina N. , Rudakova Elena A. ,   State Budgetary Educational Institution of Pskov Region  "Center for Curative Pedagogics and Differentiated Education" Pskov, Russa, Semenova Elena V. ,   Institute of Special Education, State Pedagogical University Ekaterinburg, Russia
Published: October 2023

A study has been conducted aimed at creating a methodology for assessing basic educational activities in students with moderate, severe and profound mental retardation, severe multiple developmental disorders (SMDD). Diagnostic tools and methodological recommendations have been developed for assessing basic learning activities for students with SMDD in the context of the connections between their formation and the process and content of education. The development and approbation of the methodology is 80% complete. It is required to clarify the diagnostic conclusions based on the results of the assessment of each indicator in order to guide the teacher's activities in terms of forming basic educational activities
Educación Integral de la Sexualidad: un reto para su formación en la etnia warao
Authors: González Rada Lesbia S.
Published: October 2023

La Educación Integral de la Sexualidad se sitúa de manera privilegiada en el quehacer educativo, siendo prioridad la formación de todas y todos, pero ¿cuán difícil puede ser incorporar a las poblaciones indígenas y específicamente       a la comunidad warao, dado lo cerrada de su cosmovisión relacionada con la sexualidad? De allí las reflexiones redactadas en este ensayo, cuyo propósito es el de develar los retos que implica educarlos sexualmente, entendiendo la importancia de incorporar nuevas estrategias. Esto permite concluir que para educar de manera integral la sexualidad en la etnia warao se les deben respetar sus creencias, sin sesgos ni brechas y en consonancia con lo establecido en los instrumentos legales nacionales e internacionales, convenios y declaraciones relativas a la conservación de su cultura.
Aprendizaje significativo y ciudadanía mundial en el posgrado peruano. Caso de dos doctorados en docencia universitaria y educación, año 2021
Authors: Olaya Guerrero Julio César
Published: October 2023

La investigación describe el aprendizaje significativo orientado a la enseñanza del posgrado en dos universidades peruanas y con gran cobertura de estudiantes: una nacional y otra privada a nivel de Doctorado en Educación. Asimismo, se enfocaron los temas de la educación para la ciudadanía mundial que patrocina la UNESCO y la autonomía universitaria en nuestro país. Es importante destacar la equidad de oportunidades para una educación de calidad. Se presentan evidencias de estudio de las asignaturas dictadas y algunas entrevistas de los doctorandos durante el año 2021.
Liderazgo transformacional y resiliencia en docentes de una Institución Educativa del Perú
Authors: Cueva Moya Grelly , Mosqueira Hilares Fanny Charo , Aldana Bravo Gissela del Pilar , Rodríguez Juan Simón
Published: October 2023

El estudio de investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre el liderazgo transformacional y la resiliencia en docentes de una Institución Educativa Estatal de San Martín de Porres, 2020. De enfoque cuantitativo, diseño no experimental correlacional, transversal. La muestra empleada fue de 70 docentes, con instrumentos validados por expertos y una alta fiabilidad. Los resultados nos indicaron que el liderazgo transformacional se relaciona con la resiliencia con una correlación moderada (Rho 0,621 y p-valor 0,000)
Errores aritméticos en estudiantes de reciente ingreso a la educación universitaria
Authors: Muñoz Tello Andrés Felipe , Jiménez Benavides Yesica Yarima , Peña Rengifo Celimo Alexander
Published: October 2023

En el campo de la educación matemática, suponer que todos los que inician estudios universitarios, tienen conocimientos y capacidades similares, promueve el desarrollo de prácticas pedagógicas equivocadas, que producen pobres resultados académicos y frustraciones. Este documento muestra una investigación de diseño mixto, que expone una clasificación y sistematización de elementos teóricos relacionados al concepto de error aritmético. Para luego aplicar esto, en una variedad de errores operacionales efectuados sobre números enteros y racionales, por estudiantes recién admitidos en la universidad.
Calidad de la educación virtual ante la pandemia del COVID-19 en la ciudad de Sucre
Authors: Amonzabel Gonzales Miguel Ángel , Laredo Sandi Igor
Published: October 2023

El presente trabajo pretendió establecer la percepción de los padres o tutores de estudiantes, acerca de elementos que hacen a la calidad educativa en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje digital, estudio realizado en diferentes tipos de unidades. La investigación fue descriptiva, se usó en primera instancia información secundaria, recopilación documental (revistas y periódicos) referidas al impacto del COVID-19, posteriormente se realizó un estudio de campo apoyado en un cuestionario. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que existen diferencias significativas en la percepción de la evaluación de la calidad en relación a los tipos de unidades educativas, siendo los padres o tutores de los estudiantes de unidades educativas de convenio y privados los que tuvieron mejor percepción del desempeño en la educación virtual. No ocurriendo así con la percepción de padres o tutores de niños y adolescentes que estudian en unidades educativas públicas.
La práctica de la lectura en voz alta por parte del docente: una actividad a favor de la escucha y el habla
Authors: Cova Jaime Yaritza
Published: October 2023

El propósito de esta investigación es reflexionar sobre la práctica sistemática de la lectura en voz alta por parte del docente, en los primeros años de escolaridad, como una actividad que también favorece las habilidades lingüísticas y comunicativas de la lengua oral: hablar y escuchar. La lectura en voz alta puede cautivar la atención de los niños por la presencia de elementos paralingüísticos o paraverbales (entonación, pronunciación, dicción, fluidez, ritmo, volumen, pausas, posturas, entre otros), manifestados por la persona que ejecuta la lectura. Estos elementos permiten traducir al niño ese lenguaje que está aprendiendo y descubriendo, a favor de la comprensión oral y de la producción oral. Por ello, en la escuela la lengua oral también se debe enseñar, a fin de beneficiar sus dos habilidades: hablar (habilidad de producción) y escuchar (habilidad de comprensión). De esa manera, se garantiza el desarrollo de las competencias comunicativas requeridas para el siglo XXI.
Factores de Motivación Docente en la Universidad Boliviana
Authors: Ulloa Romero Yuri Vladimir
Published: October 2023

En este artículo se aborda el tema de la motivación docente en la Universidad Boliviana y su relevancia en la calidad de la educación. En un estudio de tipo cualitativa, descriptiva, no experimental y transeccional, se analiza la motivación docente a nivel universitario, en base a un relevamiento basado en entrevistas del Viceministerio de Educación Superior. La investigación se enfocó en los factores motivacionales extrínsecos e intrínsecos. Los resultados muestran que si bien los aspectos de salario y beneficios son considerados en la actualidad la base de una relación laboral estable para el docente universitario; no es menos cierto que otros factores complementarios pueden hacer la diferencia entre una entidad educativa y otra orientada a la eficiencia y calidad. Otro hallazgo importante se refiere a que causa principal por la cual los profesionales jóvenes, optan por ejercer la docencia, no es la vocación o deseo de aportar a la calidad educativa o a la formación profesional, sino que es considerada un medio alternativo para obtener ingresos adicionales. Finalmente. es muy importante establecer que, al momento de evaluar la motivación docente en la Universidad Boliviana en general, se debe partir de aquellos factores intrínsecos como: el tiempo parcial y el tiempo completo, la investigación, la participación en trabajos de grado y el intercambio docente, que son los factores que efectivamente motivan al docente universitario, que podrían contribuir efectivamente al desarrollo de la calidad en la educación superior.
Las representaciones sociales: Un marco teórico y metodológico para abordar la problemática social de la violencia en las relaciones de noviazgo
Authors: Torrez Luizaga Marilia Rosario
Published: October 2023

El presente artículo está orientado a sistematizar un marco teórico de la Teoría de las Representaciones Sociales propuesta por Moscovici en 1979, como sustento teórico y metodológico para el estudio de la violencia de género en las relaciones de noviazgo en el ámbito universitario. El objetivo de la investigación es el análisis de las representaciones sociales de la violencia de género en las relaciones de noviazgo que enfrentan los estudiantes universitarios, desde el abordaje de la disciplina del Trabajo Social, a partir de la configuración narrativa discursiva en el ámbito de la UMSS. El desarrollo metodológico cualitativo de esta investigación se basa fundamentalmente en el análisisdel planteamiento de la teoría de las representaciones sociales de Moscovici. La misma que hace referencia a los antecedentes teóricos de las representaciones sociales, en la que se encuentra el aporte de la sociología clásica con Emilio Durkheim con el planteamiento de la representación colectiva; una aproximación al concepto de las representaciones sociales desde la perspectiva de Moscovici y otros autores, que hacen referencia a los factores que originan una representación social, la estructura de las representaciones sociales y la objetivación y el anclaje, dos procesos, a través de los cuales se forman las representaciones sociales, a partir de la definición de los grupos sociales al tiempo que guían su acción, elementos teóricos significativos para el estudio de la violencia de género en las relaciones de noviazgo.
Trastorno depresivo en privados de libertad del Centro Penitenciario San Pablo de Quillacollo
Authors: Poma Choquevillca Rosemary , Guarachi Ramos Rodolfo
Published: October 2023

La investigación tuvo como objetivo caracterizar la depresión en personas privadas de libertad del centro penitenciario San Pablo de Quillacollo. Metodológicamente fue un enfoque mixto, de tipo descriptivo, con un diseño no experimental. Se trabajó con una muestra de 120 privados de libertad escolarizados de 19 a 60 años de edad. Se aplicó la entrevista semiestructurada, dibujo de la figura humana, cuestionario de autoevaluación Zung y la observación. Los resultados obtenidos de la investigación demuestran que la mayoría de los privados de libertad tienen características depresivas leves evidenciadas por una preocupación excesiva, desaliento, desánimo, ansiedad, angustia, deficiencia moral, dificultad de toma de decisiones y capacidades cognitivas deterioradas. Se concluye que el trastorno depresivo en la mayoría de los sujetos es causado porque suponen que no poseen los recursos para hacer frente a sus problemáticas.
Determinants of non-performing loans in conventional and Islamic banks: Emerging market evidence
Authors: Khan Md. Feroz , Ali Md. Sumon , Hossain Md. Naiem , Bairagi Mithun
Published: October 2023

This study examines the determinants of non-performing loans (NPLs) among macroeconomic and bank-specific factors for the Islamic and conventional banking sectors in Bangladesh. We implement a dynamic panel data model with a two-stage system GMM for the period 2010-2021. Among the bank-specific factors, this study finds that return on assets, return on equity, bank size, and inefficiency help to reduce NPLs. In contrast, gross loan growth, leverage, and capital adequacy ratios contribute to increasing NPLs. Among macroeconomic determinants, inflation, and GDP growth have a significant negative impact on NPLs. Moreover, unemployment and exchange rates are also found to be significant determinants of NPLs. At the bank level, growth in gross loans reduces NPLs in Islamic banks, while the opposite is true for conventional banks. Our findings have significant implications for depositors and regulators in making appropriate decisions.
Bacteria Associated with Kitchen Surface in Some Selected Areas in Sokoto State, Nigeria
Authors:   Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto, Sanusi Zainab Muhammad
Published: October 2023

Contamination of kitchen utensils and their role as a source or microbial reservoir is now becoming a major concern in addressing food hygiene and safety. This study was carried out to isolate and identify bacteria associated with kitchen surfaces in some selected areas in Sokoto State, Nigeria. The swab sticks were collected from the Kitchen surface in Arkilla, Lowcoast, Mabera, Minnanata and Runjin Sambo. Samples collected were isolated and characterized using microscopy and biochemical tests. The most frequently isolated bacteria were Citrobacter freundi with (16%), followed by Staphylococcus cohnii with (12%). Clostridium fallax, Bacillus cereus, Salmonella sp., Staphylococcus saccharolyticus, Clostridium botulinum and vibrio cholera, had (8%) each. Clostridium septicum, Staphylococcus haemolyticus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Staphylococcus intermedius, Salmonella para typhi A, Shigella specie, Staphylococcus xerosis, Clostridium butyricum had (4%) each. Also, the highest mean count of 1.18x105cfu/ml/50cm2 was observed from bacteria isolated in Arkilla area. The implication of this finding is that potentially pathogenic bacteria like Staphylococcus, Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio species may be of public health concern. The need for disinfection of kitchen and covering the utensils use in kitchen is now very important.
Risk Management Practices in Rice Production: A Case of Smallholder Farmers of Soba Community in Northern Nigeria
Authors:   Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Onivehu Obadoba Yunusa
Published: October 2023

Rice production in Nigeria has frequently proven difficult to sustain, despite the significant focus of the Nigerian government on discouraging its importation and encouraging its farming. However, rice production has its own risk, just like any production process. Therefore, the researchers of this study aimed to assess the risk management strategy employed by the farmers in Soba, Kaduna State and stipulate the most appropriate risk management strategy in rice production. The research data for the study were gathered using structured questionnaires that were pre-tested and validated before being administered to a sample of 354 rice production personnel (342 paddy farmers and 12 rice producers). Results of the study showed that rice producers are focused more on cause-oriented risk management practice than effect-oriented risk management practice, with ‘information exchange among rice producers’ as the most favoured risk management practice with a mean value of 4.13, followed by ‘selling/distribution of products to market they understand very well’, and ‘diversification of enterprise’ with mean values of 4.11, and 3.81 respectively under cause-oriented risk management practice. Results of the study suggest that rice producers in Soba, Kaduna State, tend to rely more on cause-oriented risk management practices, such as information exchange and market familiarisation, than on effect-oriented practices. These findings have important implications for policymakers and rice producers alike. They highlight the need for targeted support and training programs to help farmers manage risk and improve their productivity and profitability.
Application Of Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) In Predicting Thermal and Electrical Efficiency of a Photovoltaic Thermal (PvT) System
Authors:   Federal Polytechnic Bida, Ibrahim M.I
Published: October 2023

The use of photovoltaic (PV/T) system that converts solar radiation to electricity and provide thermal needs concurrently stands as one of the most effective means of utilizing renewable energy. In recent times, machine-learning techniques have been extensively used in solar system applications due to their high accuracy in predicting the performances without necessarily going through physical modelling. The main objective of this study is to implement an intelligent algorithm adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) model to simulate and predict the thermal and electrical efficiencies of a water-based photovoltaic-thermal (PV/T) system. Thorough experimentation for the fabricated set-ups (conventional PV and a water-based PV/T system) was carried out. The real experimental results was validated using ANFIS model. Base on the results obtained it was confirmed that there was an excellent agreement between the predicted model outputs and the actual experimental data. However, the ANFIS model gave the highest prediction accuracy with the lowest error margin of 0.00021, 0.0089 and 0.0459 for MSE, RMSE and MAE with strong correlation (R2) of 0.9998. Base on the results obtained it was concluded that this intelligent algorithm is a reliable tool in predicting the PV/T system performances.
Assessment of arterial blood pressure and some biochemical markers of renal function of apparently healthy young adults in Southern Nigeria
Authors: Uwah FA  , Ndem JI  , Udokang NE  , Etiekak GS
Published: October 2023

Context: Reports on chronic hypertension and its attendant complications in young adults are increasing. Kidney diseases, associated with hypertension, are currently emerging as global public health problem. Despite their significance as the active work force in the country, there is a dearth of data on the blood pressure and renal status of young Nigerian adults.Aim: To measure mean arterial blood pressure and some biochemical indices of renal function of apparently healthy young adults aged between sixteen and thirty-five years, having blood pressure below 140/90 mmHgSettings and design: A total of 650 attendees were randomly selected from five religious congregations across three major cities of Akwa Ibom in Nigeria and used in a cross-sectional study.Material and methods: Arterial blood pressure, serum electrolytes, urea and creatinine of the subjects were determined using standard procedures. Glomerular filtration rate was calculated using the values of serum creatinine.Results: The mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure of tested population were 132.50±4.16 and of 84.36±4.35mmHg respectively. The population mean GFR was 64.56 ±3.28 mL/min/1.73m2, while that of the male and female were 70.50±4.11 mL/min/1.73m2 and 58.20 mL/min/1.73m2 respectively. The values of 144.11±3.34, 5.65± 0.31, 103.04±3.02, 23.81±0.14. 4.74±0.08 and 142.04±3.22 were obtained in mmol/L for sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, urea and creatinine respectively for males, while the values obtained for females were 141.25±3.58, 4.93±0.11, 101.53± 2.18, 22.18±0.63, 4.02±0.03 and 137.05±4.16 respectively for sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, urea and creatinine,Conclusion: It was concluded that Nigerian young adults have average arterial blood pressure within the JNC pre-hypertensive range, with mild to moderate derangements in the tested renal function parameters.
Management of diaphragmatic eventration in a low-income setting: A case report
Authors: Nwafor IA  , Agagwuncha N  , Ufio B  , Eze JC
Published: October 2023

Diaphragmatic eventration, is a rare pathology that is characterized by abnormal elevation of the diaphragm and abdominal contents residing within thoracic cavity, though separated from the lungs by the thin or membraneous diaphragm. It may be asymptomatic but may result in dyspnoea, heaviness in the chest and hearing of bowel sounds in the chest. We report a 63 year old man who presented to our service, 10 years history prior, of heaviness in the left hemithorax and whose chest x-ray revealed an abnormally elevated dome of the left hemidiaphragm in the chest (eventration). He was worked up for left thoracotomy, plication of the diaphragm with uneventful recovery postoperatively and disappearance of symptoms.
Arrow shot injury to the oro facial regions: Report of two cases
Authors: Lawal SH  , Rasheed MW  , Adekunle AA  , Idowu NA
Published: October 2023

Background: Arrow injury is a case of foreign body impaction. It can affect any part of the body. Arrow injury to the head and neck region can be life-threatening. An arrow is a weapon consisting of a thin, straight stick with a sharp point, designed to be shot from a bow. It is one of the oldest tools for hunt and war. Many health practitioners especially in the developed world now regard arrows as extinct. It has been completely replaced by advanced modern weaponry. This is not the case in our environment where the use of arrows with their attendant injury is still relatively common.

Case report: The first case is a 25-year-old farmer, a Nigerian man was seen at the Accident and emergency unit of our centre with an hour history of arrow injury to the right side of the face following the farmer-herder clash. The examination was remarkable for an impacted arrow that was made up iron (impregenation with poisonous substance could not be ascertained) on the right side of the face. He had an urgent plain radiograph of the head and neck which revealed an impacted arrow in the right zygomatic bone. He subsequently had emergency exploration and removal of the arrow. The post-operative period was uneventful.

The second case was a 37-year-old man who presented to the accident and emergency department with difficulty breathing following an arrow shot injury to the oral cavity. He was a passenger in a bus that was attacked by armed bandits. On examination, there was an arrow penetrating through the right edge of the tongue, the floor of the mouth to the contralateral submandibular and cervical regions. About 5.0cm of the tail of the arrow could be seen jutting out of the mouth. The exploration was done via a Risdon incision (submandibular incision) on the opposite side of the entry wound (left submandibular) in a retrograde approach. The dissection was advanced into the subcutaneous tissue, platysma, and deep fascial plane to expose the tip of the arrow. The post-operative period was uneventful.

Conclusion: We have illustrated our experience on the cases of arrow injury to the orofacial region. The two cases presented early. There was no pre-hospital attempt at pulling out the arrow. Arrow injury is still common in our community. There is a need for government at all levels to intensify effort on conflict management and resolution.
Pendidikan Disiplin: Sarana Pembentukan Tabiat Dan Karakter Pada Anak
Authors: Sinaga Janes , Sinambela Juita , Tinenti Max Lucky , Hutabarat Bernard Maruli , Tendean Jolf John
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami peran penting pendidikan disiplin dalam pembentukan tabiat dan karakter pada anak-anak melalui penggunaan metode kualitatif studi literatur. Dalam upaya untuk mengeksplorasi konsep, teori, dan temuan yang ada dalam literatur terkait, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi trend dan temuan terkini, serta membangun kerangka konseptual yang mendalam tentang hubungan antara pendidikan disiplin, pembentukan karakter, dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini memiliki implikasi penting dalam pendidikan anak-anak, baik dalam konteks pendidikan formal maupun informal. Hasil studi literatur ini akan menjadi dasar penting untuk pengembangan pertanyaan penelitian yang lebih spesifik dan pengembangan pendekatan penelitian yang lebih terfokus dalam upaya kami untuk memahami peran pendidikan disiplin dalam membentuk karakter dan tabiat anak-anak. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini membangun landasan yang kuat untuk penelitian lanjutan dalam upaya untuk mendidik anak-anak menjadi individu yang berdisiplin, bertanggung jawab, dan memiliki karakter yang kuat, sehingga dapat menghadapi tantangan di masa depan dengan lebih baik.