bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Agroforestry Methods as a Substitute for Sustainability in the Economy and Environment
Authors: - Maninder Kaur , - Balwinder Singh Tiwana
Published: August 2024

Agroforestry is agriculture that includes raising livestock and crops alongside trees on the same piece of land at a point in time. The world's main issue today is the shrinking area covered by forests. Roads, industry, urbanization, and population are all growing geometrically. More land must be covered by tree plantations to meet the increasing requirements, yet horizontal expansion of the area covered by trees is not feasible. Under such situations, agroforestry based on poplar can prove to be an appropriate choice as it meets the demand for wood products and helps in enhancing people's economic status.
The main objectives of the study are to review the application of poplar-based agroforestry and to examine how this land use system preserves ecological systems in comparison to monocultures while also helping to create jobs and revenue. For this study, the data are collected from a variety of sources, including books, websites, research papers, and articles. Poplar wood contributes to carbon sequestration, which reduces greenhouse gas emissions and CO2 in the atmosphere. Additionally, farmers can earn profit from the carbon market by exchanging carbon. It is possible to use ethanol made from poplar biomass in place of fossil fuels. The research is expected to infuse farmers with renewed optimism in the agriculture industry and can support government initiatives aimed at increasing farmers' income and protecting the environment.
Long-Term Memory of Student with Authoritarian Leadership Style
Authors: - Dr.S.JAIKUMAR
Published: August 2024

Long-term memory is the storage of information for a long time. Long-term memory is the final stage in the processing of memory. Examples of long-term memory are the recollection of an important event in distant past or bicycle riding skills someone learned in childhood. . It also varies from person to person. Some people can remember complex things with little or no difficulty while others may struggle in remembering easier and daily life information. Long-term memory is usually defined in contrast to short-term memory. Short-term memories last only for about 18-30 seconds while long-term memories may last for months or years, or even decades.
Advances in Drug Delivery by Supramolecular Design
Authors: - Rohit sunil shinde
Published: August 2024

Supramolecular chemistry has significantly advanced drug delivery systems, offering new approaches to enhance drug stability, solubility, and targeted delivery. This review explores the various supramolecular carriers used in drug delivery, including cyclodextrins, host-guest systems, dendrimers, and self-assembled nanostructures. We discuss the mechanisms of drug encapsulation and release, highlight recent advancements, and address current challenges in the field. Future directions for research and potential applications in clinical settings are also considered.
A Qualitative Study Understanding the Implications on Expectations of Death Versus Reality
Authors: - Christopher Anthony David , - Tara Zolnikov , - Eric Muenks
Published: August 2024

The death of loved ones is an impactful event in people’s lives, reminding everyone of their mortality. The recognition of one’s eventual death remains a prevailing thought for much of the human experience regardless of intentional focus or purposefully avoided. Thus, contemplation of how one will die is effectually inescapable. Nevertheless, the finalization of this event can only be experienced once, and thereafter, no further description can be shared with others. This unknowingness of life’s conclusion persists in the human consciousness, which can contribute to adverse mental health conditions. Acknowledging these potential outcomes can prevent them, prepare for them, or address them in a psychologically healthy manner. This phenomenological qualitative study aimed to explore how people experience unmet death expectations. Participants (N=40) were adults aged 20 to 79 from ten national identities. All participants had lost a loved one as recent as weeks and spanning over three decades in the past. Moreover, they shared meaningful conversations about dying and faced challenges during this experience. The participants expressed wishing to have more thoroughly discussed the topic of death with loved ones who had passed. Furthermore, they had preferences on the death they would seek for themselves but often came short on how it relates to their lives. Ultimately, introspection and discussions surrounding the deaths of others and the imminent death of oneself are areas of exploration throughout life.
Conservation Energy Management on Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients: A Literature Review
Authors: - Mia Cahyati , - Yevri Zulfiqar , - Fitri Mailani
Published: August 2024

Background: Fatigue is a frequent complaint experienced by patients undergoing hemodialysis, potentially reducing their participation in daily activities. Conservation energy management is proposed as an effective approach to reduce fatigue in hemodialysis patients.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of conservation energy management on fatigue in hemodialysis patients through a literature review.
Methods: This article is a literature review of research articles selected through searching three electronic databases, namely Science Direct, Wiley, and PubMed. The keywords used included 'conservation energy management', 'fatigue', and 'hemodialysis'. Inclusion criteria were English-language articles published within the last five years, focusing on quantitative research, involving adult samples, relevant full-text articles, and original articles.
Results: There were five articles that met the inclusion criteria. The findings showed that a conservation energy management program can reduce fatigue and improve quality of life in patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Conclusion: This study found that conservation energy management can be effective in reducing fatigue in hemodialysis patients.
A Study on Factors Influencing Purchase Behaviour of Skin Care Products
Authors: - Sujith.C
Published: August 2024

The present study is an attempt to figuring out what influences people to buy the skincare products. The global skincare market was forecast to continuously rising. Today people are well informed about skincare, and there is high influence of social media. The objective of the study is to examine the socio-economic conditions of consumers of skin care products and to identify the factors determining the purchase behavior of skincare products. This study examine different factors influencing the demand for skincare products which are dermatologist consultation, previous experience, weather or climate , social media, brand ambassadors and celebrities , attractive packaging and presentation, product quality, brand or company reputation and price .All these factors have less or more influence on purchasing decision of skincare products. The study provides an insight into consumer’s preferences and behavior. Most of the respondents are like to use home remedies for their skincare, it indicates that natural or organic ingredients will increase the demand for skincare products. So the companies should consider adding home remedies benefits into their product and advertising them. The study shows the dynamic nature of consumer preferences in the skincare market.
The Extended Infinite Geometric Series Theorem for 10-adic Number Conversion
Authors: - Shllok Rawat
Published: August 2024

This paper looks at an extension of the infinite geometric series, exploring its applications in the 10-adic number system. This paper aims to prove that the conventional sum-to-infinity formula,
S∞= a/( 1−r)
can be used to quantify 10-adic numbers. This study acts as a mathematical bridge between the decimal and p-adic worlds, aiming to prove that the infinite geometric series formula can be used while converting from 10-adic to decimal numbers, when r = 10n and where n ∈ Z+.
KARDS Model: An Alternative Approach to Language Education
Authors: Santiana Santiana , Enriquez Alexis , Marzuki Abdul Gafur , Mahmud Rashed , Ghofur Abdul
Published: August 2024

Students can be motivated by making them aware of their intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. Guiding the student could include addressing the subject’s goals, the nature of the activities, and the techniques used to complete the tasks, including supporting them in determining the best ways to learn. Providing learning facilities indicates that the instructor should be able to facilitate and simplify learning. This is essentially characterized as creating and establishing suitable learning settings and providing learning resources. This piece of paper will emphasise a literature review on the KARDS Model as an alternative conceptualization for language training. The review is based on journal papers, conference proceedings, and book chapters that explore Kumaravadivelu's KARDS Model. The scope of this discussion is limited to the following points: (1) presenting Postmodernism as a relevant theoretical framework in the context of language teacher education and (2) presenting the KARDS model as an alternative conceptual outline that can help language teachers address teaching issues more effectively. This finding demonstrates that teachers must keep their knowledge, which serves as their academic medium of communication, up to date in order to survive in academic contexts. Their enhanced professional and personal knowledge is projected to lead to more positive perceptions. This distinction may be justified by the circulation of knowledge transfer and building, the routine exchange of knowledge, and academicians' access to the most recent results.Keywords: Alternative Approach, KARDS Model, and Language Education
Modeling Rabies Dynamics: The Impact of Vaccination and Infectious Immigrants on Public Health
Authors: Younas Hazrat , Ahmad Imtiaz , Ali Nigar , Haq Ihtisham Ul , Daher Albalwi Mohammed , Muhammad Shah , Shuaib Mohammad
Published: August 2024

Public health is still seriously threatened by rabies in many parts of the world, particularly in poorer nations. In order to address this issue, this work suggests an equation describing the mechanisms of rabies transmission between animals, taking into account infectious immigrants and vaccination as possible preventive measures. The next-generation matrix (NGM) Method method was used to calculate the effective reproduction number (R0). Using the Routh-Hurwitz Criterion, a disease-free equilibrium point (DFE) was discovered and It was demonstrated to have local asymptotic stability if (R0 < 1), and unstable in every other case. Additionally, DFE was discovered to be quadratic Lyapunov stable and globally asymptotically stable. Additionally, the model parameters’ sensitivity analysis on the (R0) was carried out using the central manifold theory for the bifurcation analysis, and the analysis’s normalized forward sensitivity index method. MATLAB software was utilized to do numerical analysis for simulation analysis. The findings of the simulated data showed that a higher vaccination rate and fewer infectious immigrants would slow the development of the decline, as shown visually.
Artes plásticas en la formación de estudiantes desde el uso de los textos de aprendizaje
Authors: Siñani Alaro Eloy Omar , Siñani Alaro Edwin Saúl
Published: August 2024

El presente estudio de revisión, se divide en dos partes, primero se realiza una descripción de la importancia del área de saberes y conocimientos artes plásticas y metodología; el segundo una discusión y propuesta de abordaje en clases de artes plásticas. Una propuesta para el abordaje de los contenidos del área de artes plásticas, que tiene como eje principal el arte como herramienta pedagógica para la interculturalidad, pero también en el desarrollo holístico de estudiantes de educación secundaria comunitaria productiva. Metodológicamente es cualitativa y descriptiva. Entre los principales resultados se encuentra que en las unidades educativas no hay enseñanza relacionada a la educación intercultural y los estudiantes desconocen sobre esta, pero sí existen prácticas artísticas en los sitios donde viven la mayoría de ellos que puede ser usada por la unidad educativa para fomentar la interculturalidad a través del arte.
Historicising Land Conflicts And The Balaalo Factor In Northern Uganda, 1986-2023
Authors: Alidri Agatha , Okello Simon , Mbazaliire Ezekiel , Oceng Geoffrey Osborn
Published: August 2024

This study examines the historical relationship between land conflicts and Balaalo factor in Northern Uganda from 1986 to 2023. The qualitative research and historical design was adopted in the study. Data was collected using key informant interviews, focus group discussions, and in-depth interviews with community members, district administrators, non-Balaalo migrants, and Balaalo pastoralists. A sample size of 155 participants was interviewed. These included; the Balaalo (15), non-Balaalo migrants (15), cultural leaders (05), local area politicians (10) as key informants, and the local community members (110) from the three respective districts. The findings reveal a complex interplay of socio-political, economic, and cultural factors shaping land disputes and Balaalo’s involvement in the region. The historical land dispossession of Balaalo pastoralists, within and outside Uganda, and the political and economic shifts, triggered their migration and settlement in Northern Uganda. Elite Balaalo, leveraging ethnic, political, and military connections, are key actors in land acquisition and resource exploitation in the region, exacerbating tensions with local communities. This study highlights the need for comprehensive reforms in land governance, community dialogue, livelihood diversification, law enforcement, cultural sensitivity, and sustainable development planning to address underlying causes of land conflicts and promote peaceful coexistence in the region
Exploring the Synergy of Grammar-Aware Prompt Engineering and Formal Methods for Mitigating Hallucinations in LLMs
Authors: Joseph Tibakanya , Keneth Male Henry
Published: August 2024

Recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly in the advanced machine learning for the Natural Language Processing (NLP) paradigm, have led to the development of powerful Large Language Models (LLMs) capable of impressive feats in tasks like translation, text summarisation, text generation and code generation. However, a critical challenge hindering their real-world deployment is their susceptibility to hallucinations, where they generate plausible looking but factually incorrect outputs. These limitations come with adverse effects, such as the propagation of misinformation and reducing user trustworthiness in the related technologies, even when they possess transformative potential in various sectors. This study aims to enhance the performance of LLMs by presenting a new strategy that combines grammar-aware prompt engineering (GAPE) and formal methods (FMs) to leverage their synergy in the LLM process logic. We argue that by combining linguistic principles using GAPE and constructing a basis of formal structures using FMs, we could improve the LLM's ability to analyse language, decrease ambiguity in prompts, improve consistency in output, and eventually, greatly diminish LLM hallucinations. To do this, we propose a collaboration between linguists and AI experts while also providing specialised training for LLMs that emphasises linguistic precision. Additionally, we suggest implementing iterative design and development procedures for LLMs that use GAPE and FM principles to continuously enhance the performance of LLMs. By following these techniques, we may create a future in which LLMs are more trustworthy for a wide range of users and use cases with reliable LLM technologies and efficient advancements in practical situations
Analisis Faktor Keberhasilan Usaha Waralaba Fried Chicke di Cikarang Utara
Authors: Permana Indra , Afandi Dian Rachmawati , Ramadhan Aditya
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh tingginya minat masyarakat terhadap makanan olahan ayam yaitu fried chicken. Fried chicken merupakan makanan yang banyak diminati oleh masyarakat, ini dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya pertumbuhan usaha fried chicken setelah peneliti melakukan pengamatan selama 4 tahun terakhir di Cikarang Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji  pengaruh motivasi, kreativitas dan inovasi terhadap keberhasilan usaha pada fried chicken yang berada di Cikarang Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah nonprobability sampling yaitu metode sampling jenuh dengan semua populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel, Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 pengusaha fried chicken di Cikarang Usaha. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan angket (kuesioner) dan observasi yang kemudian hasilnya akan di uji melalui uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi regresi linear berganda dan uji hipotesis.  Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa variabel motivasi, kreativitas dan inovasi mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keberhasilan usaha pada fried chicken di Cikarang Utara.
This research was motivated by the high public interest in processed chicken food, namely fried chicken. Fried chicken is a food that is in great demand by the public, this is evidenced by the increasing growth of fried chicken business after researchers made observations for the last 4 years in North Cikarang. This study aims to examine the influence of motivation, creativity and innovation on the business success of fried chicken in Cikarang Utara. This research is a quantitative study. Sources of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. The sampling method used was nonprobability sampling, namely saturated sampling method in which all populations were used as samples. The samples used in this study were 80 fried chicken entrepreneurs in Cikarang Utara. The data collection method in this study used a questionnaire and observation, then the results would be tested through validity, reliability, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of the research conducted showed that the variables of motivation, creativity and innovation had a positive and significant effect on the success of fried chicken in North Cikarang.
Data Analisis Permintaan Barang dengan Metode Peramalan
Authors: Hendajani Fivtatianti , Wardhani Ire Puspa , Widayati Susi , Soegijanto Soegijanto
Published: August 2024

Di situasi saat ini dimana era pandemic operasional perusahaan berjalan dengan kekuatan organisasi dengan para pelaku manajemen yang berpikir keras bagaimana mengelola permintaan serta kebutuhan dan memasok kebutuhan kepada para pelanggannya. Penulisan artikel ini membahas tentang pengelolaan manajemen perusahaan dengan menggunakan metode peramalan permintaan dalam memenuhi permintaan para intermiten produk suku cadang pada sebuah perusahaan otomotif, dengan sebuah penelitian permintaan intermiten perusahaan yang menunjukkan pola fluktuatif, adanya permintaan dalam jangka waktu tertentu, dan  penelitian ini menguji 2 metode peramalan dalam memprediksi permintaan suku cadang yaitu metode Metode ABC, Simple Exponential Smoothing (SES) dan Moving Average Exponential Smoothing dengan menggunakan data permintaan 2017-2020 untuk meramalkan permintaan pada tahun 2021. Kinerja metode peramalan ditentukan berdasarkan mean squared error, dan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode Simple Exponential Smoothing memiliki performansi yang paling baik. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan dan memilih metode peramalan terbaik untuk memprediksi kebutuhan dan permintaan kebutuhan suku cadang perusahaan.
In the current situation where the pandemic era has caused many companies to experience crises, the company's operational activities are carried out with organizational strength that makes management actors think hard in managing the needs and supplying the needs of their customers. This study discusses the management of the company by using the demand forecasting method in meeting the demand for intermittent spare parts products in an automotive company. In this study, the company's intermittent demand trend shows a fluctuating pattern with demand within a certain period of time. This study examines 2 forecasting methods in predicting the demand for spare parts, namely ABC analysis, the Simple Exponential Smoothing (SES) method and the Moving Average Exponential Smoothing using 2017-2020 demand data to forecast demand in 2021. The performance of the forecasting method is determined based on the mean squared error, and the research results This shows that the use of the Simple Exponential Smoothing method has the best performance. The main purpose of this study is to compare and choose the best forecasting method to predict the needs and demands of the company's spare parts needs
Metode Demand Forecasting dalam menjalankan manajemen operasi pada industri manufaktur
Authors: Ayu Isabella , Fudoli Apip , Fahamsyah M. Hatta
Published: August 2024

Demand Forecasting (peramalan) merupakan isu yang krusial untuk menjalankan management operasi yang efisien, hal ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan stok, mengurangi biaya, meningkatkan penjualan, laba, dan meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan. Berikut merupakan studi kasus pada perusahaan bergerak di bidang manufaktur khususnya di komponen suku cadang (spareparts) yang mana kebutuhan pasar tidak menentu dan tingginya nilai inventory di perusahaan tersebut. Metode forecast yang digunakan oleh perusahaan manufaktur adalah metode likelihood function dengan perhitungan yang sudah dijalankan sejak lama, penulis membandingkan dengan 2 metode yang lain yaitu metode moving average dan metode naif, hasilnya nilai Deviasi Rata-Rata Absolut (MAD) yang paling kecil adalah hasil dengan menggunakan metode moving average forecast.
Demand Forecasting (Prediction) is a crucial issue to run efficient operations management, it aims to optimize stock, reduce costs, increase sales, profit, and increase customer loyalty. The following is a case study on manufacturing company, especially in spare parts components where market needs are uncertain and high inventory value in the manufacturing company. The forecast method used by manufacturing companya is the likelihood function method with calculations that have been carried out for a long time, the author compares with 2 other methods, namely the moving average method and the naive method, the result is that the smallest Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) value is the result with using the moving average forecast method.
Analisis Kinerja Organisasi Sektor Publik Menggunakan Balanced Scorecard
Authors: Nurhadianthy Hana Arthy , Anis Billy Josef
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kinerja Dinas Ketahanan Pangan Kabupaten Bogor menggunakan metode balanced scorecard. Analisis dilakukan terhadap data hasil wawancara, pengamatan dan dokumen/laporan. Penilaian kinerja meliputi empat perspektif balanced scorecard. Perspektif keuangan menunjukkan daya serap anggaran yang baik. Perspektif pelanggan menunjukan kinerja yang baik. Perspektif bisnis internal terdapat beberapa indikator kinerja utama yang dirubah dan perspektif pembelajaran & pertumbuhan menunjukkan nilai yang baik.
The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of the Bogor Regency Food Security Office using the balanced scorecard method. Analysis was carried out on data from interviews, observations and documents/reports. Performance appraisal includes four balanced scorecard perspectives. The financial perspective shows good budget absorption. The customer's perspective shows good performance. The internal business perspective has several key performance indicators revamped and the learning & growth perspective shows good value.
Niat Pembelian Ulang Konsumen: Tinjauan Kemudahan Transaksi Non-Tunai, Kepercayaan Konsumen, dan Kesesuaian Harga
Authors: Sakti Boy Erto , Mardiana Dina
Published: August 2024

Penelitian menganalisis kemudahan transaksi non-tunai, kepercayaan konsumen dan kesesuaian harga dalam mempengaruhi niat pembelian kembali pada konsumen Alfamart Cileungsi-Bogor. Responden penelitian berjumlah 99 konsumen yang diambil secara acak (accidental sampling) dengan diminta mengisi kuesioner tertutup skala satu sampai sepuluh. Data dianalisis berturut-turut berupa analisis deskripktif dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Penelitian menghasilkan temuan bahwa kemudahan transaksi non-tunai dan kepercayaan konsumen tidak berpengaruh terhadap niat pembelian kembali. Kesesuaian harga berpengaruh terhadapa niat pembelian kembali dengan arah positif.
This study analyzes the ease of non-cash transactions, consumer confidence and price suitability in influencing the intention to buy back in Alfamart Cileungsi-Bogor consumers. The respondents to the study amounted to 99 consumers who were randomly taken (accidental sampling) by being asked to fill out a closed questionnaire on a scale of one to ten. The data were analyzed sequentially in the form of descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The study produced findings that the ease of non-cash transactions and consumer trust had no effect on repurchase intentions. Price suitability affects the intention to buy back in a positive direction.
Karakteristik Demografi Pengguna Uang Elektronik di DKI Jakarta dan Kota Medan
Authors: Kurnia Dandy , Siringoringo Hotniar , Hidayah Nurul
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memetakan karakteristik demografi pengguna uang elektronik di DKI Jakarta dan Kota Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan 214 responden pelaku usaha di DKI Jakarta dan Medan yang telah menggunakan uang elektronik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dan dilakukan dengan tatap muka langsung. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif untuk memetakan profil pengguna uang elektronik. Profil pelaku usaha di DKI Jakarta dan Medan yang berhasil diwawancarai didominasi oleh pelaku usaha berjenis kelamin laki-laki dengan usia lebih dari 35 tahun, menjalankan usahanya secara offline dan online, dan telah menggunakan uang elektronik selama 1 – 4 tahun. Kemudahan dalam bertransaksi menjadi faktor utama yang menjadi alasan para pelaku usaha menggunakan uang elektronik dalam bertransaksi dengan pelanggan.
The aim of this research is to map the demographic characteristics of electronic money users in DKI Jakarta and Medan City. This research used 214 respondents from business actors in DKI Jakarta and Medan who have used electronic money. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire instrument and was carried out face to face. The collected data was then analyzed using descriptive statistics to map the profile of electronic money users. The profile of business actors in DKI Jakarta and Medan who succeeded interviewed was dominated by male business actors and those aged over 35 years. Business actors run their businesses offline and online. Most business actors have been using electronic money for 1 – 4 years. Ease of transactions is the main factor that driving the business actors to use electronic money in transactions with customers.
Studi Intensi Pembelian Kendaraan Listrik pada Generasi-Z: Pendekatan Teori Perilaku Terencana yang diperluas
Authors: Supriadi Dedi , Iman Ahmad Haidir , Saputra Yudi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor niat beli kendaraan listrik pada Generasi Z melalui kerangka theory of planned behavior (TPB). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Solo raya dengan jumlah sampel 101 orang. Data diperoleh dengan menyebar kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan software SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa subjective norm berpengaruh positif terhadap niat beli kendaraan listrik. Sedangkan attitude, perceived behavior control, environment concern, dan monetary incentive policy tidak berpengaruh terhadap niat beli kendaraan listrik.
This study aims to analyze the factors of intention to purchase electric vehicles in Generation Z through the framework of the theory of planned behavior (TPB). This study was conducted in Greater Solo with a sample size of 101 people. Data was obtained by distributing questionnaires and analyzed using a Structural Equation Model (SEM) based on Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The research results show that subjective norms have a positive effect on the intention to purchase an electric vehicle. Meanwhile, attitude, perceived behavioral control, environmental concern, and monetary incentive policies have no effect on the intention to purchase an electric vehicle.
Implementasi Employee Engagement dalam Memediasi Kepuasan Kerja dan Work-life Balance terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Kurniawati Marenda , Mulyanto Heru
Published: August 2024

Mengetahui bagaimana keterlibatan karyawan memediasi hubungan antara kepuasan kerja, keseimbangan kehidupan kerja, dan kinerja merupakan tujuan utama riset ini. Obyek penelitian ini adalah karyawan Binaa Enterprise yang berjumlah 35 orang. Pengumpulan informasi dilakukan dengan metode survei yang memakai platform Google Form. Alat statistik SmartPLS dipakai dalam riset ini. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan dalam pekerjaan seseorang dan keseimbangan kehidupan kerja yang sehat memengaruhi kinerja. Hasil positif terhadap kinerja dapat dicapai melalui keterlibatan karyawan, yang pada gilirannya memengaruhi kepuasan kerja dan keseimbangan kehidupan kerja.
Finding out how employee engagement mediates the relationship between job satisfaction, work-life balance, and performance is the primary goal of this research. The number of participants are 35 persons from Binaa Enterprise employer, who also made up the research population. Gathering information with a Google Form survey platform. The statistical tool SmartPLS is used in this investigation. The findings demonstrated that contentment in one's work and a healthy work-life balance affected performance. Positive results towards performance may be achieved via employee engagement, which in turn influences job satisfaction and work-life balance.
Dampak Kompetensi Teknis, Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Diri Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Samsuri Samsuri , Ismartaya Ismartaya , Putra Muhammad Mexki Romdeni
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel kompetensi teknis, motivasi kerja dan disiplin diri terhadap kinerja karyawan pada CV Mega Motor Cicurug. Subjek dari penelitian berjumlah 48 orang karyawan pada CV Mega Motor Cicurug. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan sampel jenuh. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu aplikasi software IBM SPSS 25. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Penelitian ini menghasilkan model yang layak dimana kompetensi teknis berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Disiplin diri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
This research aims to determine the effect of the technical competency, work motivation, and self-discipline variables on employee performance at CV Mega Motor Cicurug. The subjects of this research were 48 employees of CV Mega Motor Cicurug. Sampling was carried out using saturated samples. The analytical tool used in this research is the IBM SPSS 25 software application. The form of this research is descriptive and verification with a quantitative approach. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis methods. The research produces a feasible model where technical competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Self-discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Financial Behavior of Housewives in Selosari Village and Influential Factors
Authors: Maisyaroh Auwalin Siti , Riawan Riawan , Rapini Titi
Published: August 2024

The research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of financial attitudes, external locus of control, and self-control on financial behavior on housewives in Selosari Village, Magetan City. The population in the study were all housewives in Selosari Village, Magetan City, whose numbers were not known with certainty. The technique in the study for determining the sample is seen based on the specified criteria, namely using accidental sampling method. The number of research samples was 105 housewives. The data collection method is done through a questionnaire with a Likert scale in measuring the answers to the questionnaire distributed. Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis method with the help of the SmartPLS application as a data analysis method. The type of research used is quantitative research method. The results found that financial attitudes and self-control have a significant effect on financial behavior, while external locus of control has no influence on the financial behavior of housewives in Selosari Village, Magetan City.
Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan mengetahui pengaruh sikap keuangan, external locus of control, dan kontrol diri terhadap financial behavior pada ibu rumah tangga di Kelurahan Selosari Kota Magetan. Populasi pada penelitian yaitu semua ibu rumah tangga di Kelurahan Selosari Kota Magetan yang jumlahnya tidak diketahui secara pasti. Teknik dalam penelitian untuk penentuan sampel dilihat berdasarkan kriteria yang ditentukan yaitu menggunakan metode accidental sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 105 ibu rumah tangga. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner dengan skala likert dalam mengukur jawaban kuesioner yang disebarkan. Metode analisis Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan memanfaatkan bantuan dari aplikasi SmartPLS sebagai metode analisis data. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai yaitu metode penelitian kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa sikap keuangan dan kontrol diri berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial behavior, sedangkan external locus of control tidak memiliki pengaruh pada financial behavior ibu rumah tangga di Kelurahan Selosari Kota Magetan.
Crimea and Sevastopol integration into the Russian Federation: economic and legal aspects
Authors:   Sevastopol State University, Posnaya E. A. , Bukach B. А. ,   Sevastopol State University
Published: August 2024

The economic and legal integration of Crimea and Sevastopol into the Russian Federation, in fact, represented a unique experience in lawmaking. For the legislators of the Russian Federation and Crimea, it is crucially important to create a unified legal framework in the areas of healthcare, legal regulation, the education system, the pension system, and the financial and economic system. The problematic aspect is practically up to the present time the functioning of the banking sector. Due to the sanctions, initially there was no competition between banks, which resulted in unreasonably high interest rates on loans and other services. The transition of the banking system from the previously functioning, Ukrainian, to the Russian one was also incredibly difficult. In fact, individuals and legal entities were deprived of a full-fledged banking service in the first six months after joining the Russian Federation.
Financing of university campus projects in Russia
Authors:   Research Financial Institute of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation (NIFI) of the Ministry of Finance of Russia, Rykova I. N. , Remizova T. S. ,   Research Financial Institute of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation (NIFI) of the Ministry of Finance of Russia, Gubanov R. S. ,   Research Financial Institute of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation (NIFI) of the Ministry of Finance of Russia, Ivanov M. O. ,   Research Financial Institute of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation (NIFI) of the Ministry of Finance of Russia
Published: August 2024

The projects for the creation of university campuses at the present stage of Russia's development reflect the priorities of the implementation of scientific and technological initiatives approved at the level of the subjects of the Russian Federation, specific enterprises of the real sector of the economy and require the analysis of the impact on the national economy. However, for the development of a network of university campuses, large-scale financing of these projects is necessary; the systematization of sources of financing for the creation of university campuses in Russia is the purpose of this study. Materials and methods of research. The article used materials of normative legal support for the creation of university campuses, analyzed Russian literature sources, and applied methods of logical generalization, systematic observation, and analytical approach. Research results and their discussion. The paper presents the organizational and economic foundations for the creation and financing of a new type of campuses at universities in Russia, gives the concept and essence of a university campus - as an open educational space with a complex of infrastructure facilities for the purposes of socio–economic solutions to the issue of personnel training for the national economy. The article examines the advantages and disadvantages of creating new campuses, examines the problems of substantiating the reasons for the existence of campuses, the goals and objectives of the functioning of campuses, provides the structure of subsidies for the development of urban tourism infrastructure, taking into account the construction of new type campuses. The experience of creating and financing university campuses in the subjects of the Russian Federation has been studied. Conclusion. As a result of systematization of organizational conditions, advantages and disadvantages of new-type campuses, a conclusion is made about the need for rational financing in projects for the creation of newtype campuses in pilot subjects of the Russian Federation. The main purpose of this is the emergence of additional educational and experimental production sites used to introduce the results of science into the practice of the national economy.
The tax system in Russia as a differentiation factor of the living standard of the population
Authors:   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Snimshchikova I. V. , Shamray K. E. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin
Published: August 2024

The purpose of the study is to analyze the impact of the taxation structure in Russia on the differentiation of the living standard of the population. The relevance of this problem lies in the fact that the future development of the country depends on the level and quality of life of citizens. With the help of comparative analysis, the positive and negative effects of proportional and progressive taxation systems are considered. The consequences of the development of the level of poverty and inequality on the socio-economic situation of the country are noted. The dynamics of inflation and wages of employees are reflected. The assessment and views of both domestic and foreign economic scientists on the quality and efficiency of the use of the tax system and the tax rate are presented. Mathematical calculations were carried out, on the basis of which it was proposed to reduce the income tax rate for low-income citizens, the introduction of a selective tax, the development of which contributes to improving the quality of social services provided by the state. The successful foreign experience of introducing a selective tax by the example of Western European countries is presented. The scientific novelty of the research work is that, based on calculations, the possibility of full exemption from income tax of low-income citizens without prejudice to the state budget has been confirmed. The role of the state in building a society based on justice is determined.
Pedagogical aspects of the implementation of an additional educational program
Authors:   North Caucasus Federal University, Abdulina E. R.
Published: August 2024

Introduction. In modern conditions, there is a significant interest among adults in improving or changing qualifications. Changes in legislation and approaches to ensuring labor safety necessitated the formation of an additional educational program "Specialist in labor protection and occupational risk assessment", implemented using information technologies. Materials and methods. The study is based on the analysis of active and interactive teaching methods, Bloom's taxonomy, David Kolb's model. Research and discussion. The optimal structure for organizing training for the additional educational program "Specialist in labor protection and occupational risk assessment" was determined, a list of disciplines was formed, forms and features of the internship and final certification were determined. Conclusion. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that additional adult education is an important element characteristic of modern society. This type of education is extremely in demand, so it is necessary to determine the structure and organization of it, to clearly build a list of disciplines and the order of development. On the basis of a number of methodological approaches, a training program was designed for the additional educational program "Specialist in labor protection and occupational risk assessment".
Essential features of teaching Spanish-speaking students aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes
Authors:   North Caucasus Federal University, Kalashova A. S. , Gusarenko M. K. ,   North Caucasus Federal University
Published: August 2024

The purpose of the article is to present the results of research focused on identifying the difficulties Spanishspeaking students have to face while studying aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes, in order to develop a set of effective exercises for classes of Russian grammar. The authors proceeded from the well-known theory that grammar and, in particular, various categories of the verb, are one of the most susceptible to interference and problematic aspects of the language. In this case, the most difficult verb category is its aspect, since representatives of different cultures understand and interpret this category in accordance with the system of their own language and world perception. In the course of the study the authors carried out some experimental work, which included psychological, pedagogical and sociological methods of collecting information (system analysis, questioning, interviewing, observation, conversation, experimental assessments, static processing). The research is based on the method of pedagogical experiment. The study was conducted at the Preparatory Department for foreign students at the North Caucasus Federal University. A detailed analysis of the results of experimental work made it possible to identify typical difficulties Spanish-speaking have to face when studying the aspectual features of verbs of movement in Russian. Taking into account the data obtained, the authors developed a set of exercises for teaching Spanish-speaking students the aspectual specifics of the Russian verbs, which can be used in Russian as a foreign language classes in addition to the tasks offered in different textbooks.
Theoretical analysis of psychological and pedagogical determinants of emotional burnout in athletes
Authors:   North Caucasus Federal University, Magin V. A. , Sopova A. A. ,   North Caucasus Federal University, Makozeb A. M. ,   North Caucasus Federal University
Published: August 2024

This article discusses various opinions, theories, models and approaches to the problem of psychological and pedagogical variables of emotional burnout in modern athletes. The integrity of the problem statement is highlighted in the context of ideas and technologies of sports education, sports training and competitions in the structure of which not only improvement and demonstration of physical, tactical and technical abilities, but purposeful psychological training of athletes is carried out. This problem is very young and insufficiently studied, and in this regard, the high relevance of the work and interest in its research is confirmed. The methods of pedagogical research used, such as: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparison, concretization, allowed us to obtain a sufficient amount of information to correlate it with the logic of the study. The article highlights and substantiates a group of symptoms of mental burnout of athletes, pedagogical methods and techniques for the prevention of mental
Technical and economic aspects of dc-ac minigrid construction
Authors:   North-Caucasus Federal University, Dzhendubaev E. A.-Z.
Published: August 2024

The article deals with issues related to the advantages of AC power industry in comparison with the existing AC power industry. As an example, a DC-AC minigrid is considered, which includes: a gas turbine engine, the rotor of which rotates at a frequency of 12000 rpm; high-speed four-pole asynchronous generator with capacitor self-excitation and EMF frequency of about 400 Hz in idle mode; step-up transformer (400 Hz), to the secondary winding of which a rectifier with a filter is connected; DC power lines; a step-down semiconductor DC transformer to which a DC load is connected. Known expressions are given, as well as the results of calculations, which confirm the possibility of a significant improvement in weight, size and technical and economic indicators of DCAC minigrids compared to AC minigrids. Estimated calculations show that the effectiveness of the proposed technical solution depends on the proportion of “hidden” DC consumers and the remoteness of the generator from the load.
Pedagogical assistance as a mechanism of socio-pedagogical adaptation of cadets of military universities
Authors:   North Caucasus Federal University, Yartsev S.
Published: August 2024

The relevance of the article is due to the increased relevance of high-quality training of cadets of military universities, as well as the need to search for new pedagogical concepts that ensure the effectiveness of pedagogical assistance and individual personal development. The purpose of this article is a theoretical analysis of the concept of "pedagogical assistance" in modern pedagogy. Materials and methods of research. The study is based on a theoretical analysis of the essence of the concept of "assistance" in the framework of socio-pedagogical adaptation of cadets of military universities. Research results and their discussion. After analyzing the different interpretations of approaches in the interpretation of the concept in pedagogy, we came to the conclusion that pedagogical assistance is of a humanistic nature and is conditioned by a number of conditions that help meet not only the educational needs of cadets, but also contribute to the realization of personal potential. We also analyze the components of pedagogical assistance: personal, cognitive, process, vector, adaptive. Conclusion. According to the results of the study, it can be concluded that the combination of all components gives a kind of integral education, which includes the desire for success at various personal levels, awareness in the development of new knowledge, the search for personal meanings, the productive implementation of personal choice, the preparation of a specific plan and its implementation of joint activities with subsequent reflection, an adaptive response the student. This material is intended for teachers of the education system of military universities, researchers and other interested persons.