bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan E-System Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Di Wilayah KPP Pratama Gianyar
Authors: Krisna Yudha Cokorda , Cok Istri Ratna Sari Dewi
Published: December 2023

The Covid-19 virus pandemic has had a very big impact on various aspects of life to aspects of economic stability both domestically and abroad. Information technology is required to develop for various sectors due to restrictions due to the Covid-19 Pandemic. The Directorate General of Taxes also developed its technology to reduce the impact of the spread of the virus, so that all taxpayers do not need to go to the tax office to report their tax period and yearly. The online service can be accessed on the www.djp.go.id page. The population in this study is MSMEs registered with the KPP Pratama Gianyar Regency, the sample determination uses the slovin formula in determining the number, which is 100 MSMEs. The analysis method used in this study is a multiple linear regression test. The results of this study accept the hypothesis that the E-System has a positive effect on the compliance of MSME taxpayers. The advice that can be given for further research is to conduct research on MSME Taxpayers in other regions, as well as add other factors that can affect taxpayer compliance in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Servant Leadership, Personality, Dan Karakteristik Pekerjaan Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Pada PT Pelayaran Agung Samudera
Authors: Isromi Dita Ningsih  , Ni Kadek Yuliandari
Published: December 2023

Human Resource Management is an organizational asset, effectiveness and efficiency can improve the quality of human resources. The presence of the right and quality people that triggers trigger more contributions from employees at work is Organizational Citizenship Behavior). Research purpose was to determine effect of Servant Leadership, Personality and Job Characteristics on Organizational Citizenship Behavior at PT Pelayaran Agung Samudera. This research is a quantitative with a random sample technique involving 43 respondents. Analysis of the data used includes the Instrument Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test, Hipotesis Test, Coefficient of Determination and Classical Assumption Test of Multicollinearity, Heteroscedasticity, and Normality. Based on the results of the SPSS program analysis, it was shown to have a significantly correlated at the level of significant < 0.05 and the value of r arithmetic > r table then declared valid in the measurement.
Perspektif Konsumen Dalam Keputusan Menggunakan Jasa Konsultan Di Surya Jaya Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Gusti Putu Eka Kusuma
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perspektif konsumen dalam keputusan menggunakan jasa konsultan di  surya jaya kabupaten badung, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berupa wawancara dan dokumentasi.Penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dimana sudah ditentukan informan yang dianggap paling tahu antara konsumen pengguna jasa konsultan Surya Jaya Kabupaten Badung  sebanyak 5 orang. Teknik keabsahan data yang digunakan berupa triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data interaktif dalam empat perspektif dan model manusia. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan perspektif konsumen dalam keputusan menggunakan jasa Konsultan di Surya Jaya Kabupaten Badung maka didapatkan perspektif dan model manusia yakni manusia ekonomi (Economic Man). Kemudian mendorong konsultan pajak memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik, menjalankan tugas dan wewenangnya sebagai konsultan pajak yang taat dan patuh pada peraturan perundang – undangan yang berlaku
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Beli Konsumen Dalam Memilih Produk Kecantikan “Y.O.U” Pada Toko Sinar Kencana Cosmetics Banyuwangi
Authors: Dilla Cattleyana  , Sofia Asyriana  , Tasya Annisa
Published: December 2023

Y.O.U Beauty merupakan brand kecantikan lokal yang menjunjung tinggi filosofi brand "Long-lasting Beauty". Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh celebrity endorser, lifestyle dan brand image terhadap minat beli konsumen produk Y.O.U pada Toko Sinar Kencana Cosmetics Banyuwangi, baik secara simultan maupun parsial. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah konsumen yang sedang melakukan pembelian produk Y.O.U pada Toko Sinar Kencana Cosmetics Banyuwangi. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah probability sampling , pengambilan data menggunakan simple random. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuisioner dimana pengambilan sampel sejumlah 70 responden. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk  kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan Teknik analisis regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi, uji parsial (Uji t), dan uji simultan (Uji F). Hasil dalam penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwasanya variabel celebrity endorser (X1), lifestyle (X2) dan variabel brand image (X3) secara parsial (Uji t) maupun simultan (Uji F) mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen, dengan koefisien determinasi (Adjust R Square) yang diperoleh sebesar 0,387 atau 38,7%. Artinya 38,7% Minat Beli mampu dijelaskan oleh variabel Independen, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 61,3% kemungkinan dijelaskan oleh Independen lain yang tidak dimasukkan kedalam penelitian ini.
Implementasi Tri Hita Karana Terhadap Peningkatan Produktivitas Kerja Petani Di Subak Desa Tamblang
Authors: Anggreni Komang Siska Anggreni , Riana Dewi Kartika
Published: December 2023

This research is a type of qualitative research using 10 research informants, the validity of the data to achieve valid data through that is focusing on the development of theories, methods, and interpretation of research data, the data analysis technique used in this study is a data validity technique called triangulation and Data analysis techniques that go through the steps of data collection, data reduction, data display and data retrieval are drawing conclusions and verification. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of tri hita karana towards increasing the work productivity of farmers in subak Tamblang Village is in the Severeyangan process by holding ceremonies such as Ngusaba Bulih, Ngusaba Padi, Ngusaba Desa. Usaba bulih, has a goal so that drought does not occur. Usaba paddy has a goal so that rice can grow well which is done by planting and fertilizing regularly. Usaba ngiderin village has the goal of maider, sapa maduluran salaran and closed with a predetermined ceremony. Pawongan is carried out in a mutual cooperation process, such as repairing water or irrigation channels, and repairing roads. Palemahan is by carrying out activities of providing fertilizer to plants to obtain maximum yields..
Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja, Pengembangan Karir Dan Pelatihan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Non Medis Di Rumah Sakit Parama Sidhi Singaraja
Authors: Darmawan Kadek , Gede Widiastina
Published: December 2023

This consider points to discover out how the impact of work encounter, career improvement and preparing on the execution of non-medical representatives at Parama Sidhi Singaraja Common Healing center. This think about employments a quantitative approach. The information collection method in this think about was within the shape of a questionnaire with measuring disobedient within the shape of a few pointers, where the chosen respondents were non-medical workers at Parama Sidhi Singaraja Common Healing center as numerous as 79 individuals. Measurable information handling examination procedures utilizing the SPSS (Factual Item and Benefit Arrangements) program SPSS 22.0 for windows. The comes about of the ponder utilizing the T-test appear that:(1) Work Encounter features a positive and noteworthy impact on worker execution by 22.7%. (2) Career Improvement includes a positive and critical impact on worker execution by 26.7%. (3) Preparing incorporates a positive and noteworthy impact on representative execution by 27.6%. For this reason, in its realization, Parama Sidhi Singaraja Common Healing center is anticipated to be able to pay consideration to each execution of its representatives so that each benefit given to patients, families and accomplices can keep up the quality and guidelines that have been set.
this is a scientific work about Analisis Perbandingan Penerapan Absensi Manual dan Face Recognation Terhadap Disiplin Pegawai Pada Puskesmas Seririt III
Authors: Putu Angga Verdiyasa  , Ni Made Wulan Sari Sanjaya
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk memahami analisis perbandingan penggunaan absen secara manual dan scan wajah terhadap disiplin pegawai pada Puskesmas Seririt III. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji paired sample (t-test) dan uji beda wilcoxon signed ranks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan absen secara manual dan face recognition terhadap tingkat kedisiplinan pegawai pada Puskesmas Seririt III, dapat disimpulkan kecenderungan pegawai ketika menggunakan sistem absensi manual pegawai sering lupa melakukan absensi ketika awal mulai bekerja, dimana pegawai terkadang datang untuk bekerja langsung dan lupa melakukan absensi ketika ramai masyarakat yang datang untuk melakukan pemeriksaan. Kecenderungan pegawai ketika menggunakan sistem absensi face recognition adalah pegawai diwajibkan melakukan absensi terlebih dahulu sebelum melakukan kegiatan ataupun aktifitasnya dalam melayani masyarakat, dimana sistem absensi face recognition dipergunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat disiplin yang dimiliki pegawai ketika bekerja, sistem absensi memberikan dampak terhadap disiplin pegawai dalam bekerja.
Peningkatan Kinerja Karyawan Ditinjau Dari Profesionalisme Kerja, Pengalaman Kerja Dan Budaya Kerja Pada LPD Di Kecamatan Buleleng
Authors: Made Ayu Sudarmini  , Putu Eka Nopiyani
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kinerja karyawan ditinjau dari profesionalisme kerja, pengalaman kerja dan budaya kerja pada LPD Di Kecamatan Buleleng. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala yang digunakan likert (1-5). Populasi dan sampel adalah 101 orang karyawan. Teknik analisis data yang dipergunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, uji asumsi klasik terdiri dari uji normalitas data, uji multikolineritas, uji heteroskedastisitas. analisis korelasi berganda, uji kelayakan model (goodnness of fit) terdiri dari uji simultan (uji f) dan koefesien determinasi, uji hipotesis (uji t). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profesionalisme kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan LPD di Kecamatan Buleleng. Pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan LPD di Kecamatan Buleleng. Budaya kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan LPD di Kecamatan Buleleng. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan hasil uji simultan menandakan bahwa variabel profesionalisme kerja, pengalaman kerja dan budaya kerja berpengaruh bersama-sama dengan pengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan tingkat signifikan.
Pengaruh Strategi Pemasaran dan Citra Perusahaan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Refi Pada PT FIFGROUP Cabang Singaraja
Authors: Ni Ketut Triudiani  , Gede Widiadnyana Pasek
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of marketing strategy and company image regarding purchasing decisions for Refi products at PT FIFGROUP Singaraja Branch. This research is quantitative research using primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires. The population of this research is Refi customers from PT FIFGROUP Singaraja Branch. The number of samples in this study was 98 respondents with the criteria of customers whose payments were smooth. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the IMB SPSS version 25 application. The research results partially showed that marketing strategy and company image positively and significantly affected purchasing decisions.
Eficácia do tratamento medicamentoso na endocardiose de valva mitral em cães idosos: relato de caso
Authors: Amado Alexia da Silva Dutra , Clasta Ricardo Birolini
Published: December 2023

A Endocardiose, Doença Mixomatosa da Valvas Mitral (DMVM) é a enfermidade que se manifesta com maior frequência em cães machos, adultos de raças pequena. É responsável pelo desenvolvimento da Insuficiência Cardíaca Congestiva (ICC), doença crônica degenerativa que impacta de forma negativa na qualidade de vida do animal, podendo levá-lo a morte. O estudo teve como objetivo analisar e descrever os possíveis métodos de tratamento disponíveis para Endocardiose canina. Os objetivos específicos envolveram a análise de estudos já realizados para identificar o porte e as raças mais acometidas pela patologia; comparar a evolução da doença nas raças mais acometidas; revisar trabalhos já concluídos no âmbito de cardiologia veterinária e relatar o caso clínico de um cão da raça Schnauzer apresentando sinais clínicos de insuficiência cardíaca congestiva, como tosse, dispneia, intolerância ao exercício e edema pulmonar. O exame complementar de ecocardiografia o apresentou Fluxo Tricuspídeo Laminar, Fluxo Aórtico Laminar m/s e fluxo Pulmonar Laminar m/s, constatando-se: aumento do diâmetro sistólico do ventrículo direito, sugestivo de disfunção sistólica; aumento do diâmetro diastólico do ventrículo esquerdo, sugestivo de congestão do ventrículo esquerdo; átrio esquerdo com dimensões aumentadas, sugestivo de sobrecarga atrial esquerda e refluxo de regurgitação mitral indicando endocardiose de mitral severa. Devido ao estágio avançado da doença optou-se pelo tratamento intensivo com uso de diuréticos, vasodilatadores, inotrópicos positivos e broncodilatadores, para aliviar os sintomas e melhorar a qualidade de vida do animal. O tratamento foi ministrado durante 48 dias, resultando em óbito no dia 14 de dezembro de 2022.
Factors Affecting Corruption Control in Public Administration: Evidence from Vietnam
Authors: Hoa Nguyen Thi Thu , Thanh Nguyen Nghi
Published: December 2023

Objective: This study aims to enhance the current body of knowledge on corruption prevention in Vietnam, which predominantly relies on qualitative research. The objective is to augment this understanding by conducting quantitative research. We investigate the influence of five key factors - institutional, cultural, political, economic, and personal - on individuals' confidence in the government's ability to combat corruption in public administration in Vietnam.
 
Methods: To achieve our objective, we employed a purposeful sampling method, involving a study sample size of 200 participants. A multivariable linear regression model was used to examine our research hypothesis.
 
Results: Our findings reveal that all five factors, namely institutional, cultural, political, economic, and personal, have a positive and statistically significant impact on the control of corruption within Vietnam's public administration. Notably, the political factor exerts the most substantial influence.
 
Suggestions: The implications of our results underscore the importance of instituting institutional reforms that prioritize transparency, accountability, and the promotion of good governance practices. Such measures are vital for fostering public trust and confidence in the government's capacity to prevent and combat corruption within Vietnam's public administration system.
The Juridical Analysis of the Death Penalty Implementation for Terrorist Crimes in The Indonesian Legal System
Authors: Siregar Gomgom TP
Published: December 2023

Aims: This research examines terrorist crime is a special crime whose regulations were made after the Bali bomb attack. Terrorism is an action that can cause an unconducive security and order situation, as well as damage/destruction/loss to property/public facilities/vital objects/even loss of human life.
 
Implications: It is a threat to every country in the world which requires joint efforts and cooperation to eradicate it. Indonesia as a country that has experienced terrorism has legal norms to participate in efforts to eradicate terrorism. However, there are several substantive weaknesses in Terrorism Law, especially those related to the detailed definition and classification of terrorism as well as its procedural laws which are felt to cause violations of human rights.
 
Method: The research method used in this research is normative legal research methods with a statutory approach, conceptual approach, and comparative studies. The types and sources of legal materials used were primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials.
 
Results: In particular, for the case of the Bali Bombing I, the Indonesian Government issued Government Regulations in Lieu of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Implementation of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2002 concerning Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism in the Bomb Explosion Incident in Bali 12 October 2002 (which was later enacted as Law through Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 16 of 2003 concerning Stipulation of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2002 concerning Implementation of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2002 concerning Eradication Terrorism Crime).
ASSESSING THE INTEGRATION OF ENERGY AUDIT AND MANAGEMENT PRACTICES WITHIN SUSTAINABLE FINANCE FRAMEWORKS
Authors: Mishra Biswadeep , Sharma Aakash
Published: December 2023

Energy efficiency and management practices are increasingly being integrated into sustainable finance frameworks as organizations seek to reduce energy consumption, costs, and emissions. However, comprehensive analysis of the implementation and impacts of energy audits and management under these frameworks has been limited. This research conducts an assessment of how energy auditing and management practices are being incorporated into sustainable finance policies, tools, and reporting methodologies.
The study utilizes a mixed methods approach combining broad quantitative benchmarking and qualitative case studies. First, an extensive benchmarking framework is developed to assess and compare the integration of energy audit and management provisions across major sustainable finance frameworks, standards, and guidelines. Quantitative data is compiled and analyzed to identify strengths, gaps, and opportunities for improvement. Next, an in-depth qualitative case study analysis is conducted on a select group of organizations to develop a nuanced understanding of motivations, implementation challenges, and measurable impacts related to adopting energy management practices within sustainable finance commitments. Cases represent diverse sectors, geographies, and sustainable finance frameworks. Data collection involves sustainability reports, internal documents, and key informant interviews.
This dual-pronged assessment methodology allows for a comprehensive analysis of the current landscape as well as targeted insights to inform the effective integration of energy management activities into sustainable finance efforts. The benchmarking provides a systematic overview of the field, while the case studies add a rich, practical understanding of real-world implementation. By evaluating integration depth, extent of implementation, motivations, challenges, and impacts, this study generates actionable intelligence to advance energy management as a key component of sustainable finance frameworks and commitments. The analysis provides both specific recommendations and a framework to inform future integration efforts by governments, standard setters, reporting organizations, and practitioners.
AN EXTENSIVE ANALYSIS OF THE PRECURSORS AND CONSEQUENCES OF FINANCIAL LITERACY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Deepak
Published: December 2023

The main objective of this research is to investigate the causes that lead to financial literacy and how they affect people's prosperity and the nation's economic prosperity. This study examines a substantial amount of literature using a diagnostic research technique in order to pinpoint the key factors influencing financial literacy. The complex concept of financial literacy is made up of three parts: financial knowledge, attitude, and behaviour. The findings indicate that, in addition to an individual's gender, age, and academic accomplishments, socioeconomic, family, and cultural factors also have a substantial impact on that person's level of financial competence. The aforementioned factors are crucial in molding a person's understanding of finance, which subsequently impacts their aptitude for handling money and their financial conduct. Ultimately, a strong foundation in financial literacy has led to the ability to provide stability in finances and promote general prosperity. To sum up, it is critical to address the antecedents of financial literacy. Further research opportunities may involve empirical studies to assess the antecedents in different regions and the development of a systematic model for understanding and enhancing financial literacy.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN MUTU PRODUK STIK DUPA MENGGUNAKAN STATISTICAL QUALITY CONTROL (SQC) DI PT XY KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH
Authors: Kusuma Ahmad Ary , Yanti Hikma , Mariani Yeni , Dirhamsyah M , Yusro Fathul
Published: December 2023

PT XY Kabupaten Mempawah merupakan industri pengolahan hasil hutan kayu yang bergerak pada bidang industri penggergajian (sawmill) yang produk lanjutannya dimanfaatkan sebagai produk moulding berupa stik dupa. Permasalahan yang sering terjadi pada proses produksi stik dupa yaitu masih sering ditemukan produk stik dupa yang mengalami kecacatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses pengendalian kualitas produk serta penyebab kecacatan pada proses produksi stik dupa. Pada penelitian ini metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu Statistical Quality Control (SQC) berupa check sheet, diagram pareto, diagram kendali, diagram alir, dan fishbone chart. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk stik dupa masih belum terkendali. Ditemukan 4 jenis cacat produk yang sering terjadi seperti cacat bengkok, cacat bentuk tidak sesuai, cacat berlubang dan cacat patah. Cacat yang paling dominan terjadi yaitu cacat bengkok yang berjumlah 37.919 batang dengan presentase 58,19% dari total produk cacat yang diproduksi di bulan Mei 2023. Berdasarkan hasil observasi lapangan dan wawancara serta analisis fishbone chart menunjukkan bahwa unsur-unsur penyebab terjadinya produk stik dupa cacat yaitu bahan baku, mesin, manusia, lingkungan kerja, dan cara kerja.
Civil Liability Insurance of Companies and Members of Managing Bodies and the Amendment to the Commercial Companies Code
Authors: Wolf-Jezierska Dominika
Published: December 2023

Liability insurance of corporate directors and officers covering actions and omissions related to their performance has almost become a standard insurance product in economic practice. Board members in companies are liable with all their personal assets towards the company, its partners, employees and/or creditors for their managerial performance, mismanagement or nonfeasance. The D&O insurance has been created with the aim of protecting personal property of company managers. Having regard to the changes introduced by the so-called holding law, it seems justified to consider the impact of the new legislation on the principles of liability of company managers as well as the application of the D&O insurance.
Teachers’ vocational fit - implications for the teacher-student relationship from the perspective of hermeneutic pedagogy
Authors: Kwiatkowski Stefan T.
Published: December 2023

The starting point and at the same time the axis of the considerations presented in the article was the introduction of the teacher-student relationship - the impulse to undertake them was the assumptions of hermeneutic pedagogy, whose specific branch, focused on the process of understanding the senses and meanings of what happens between the student and the educator, was referenced to this key relationship for the school microsystem. Then, in reference to the category of „meeting” of the teacher and the student, the issue of vocational fit was presented, which was shown from the point of view of the psychological (personalistic) approach in pedeutology, taking into account the specific catalog of duties of the older of the participants of this dyad in relation to the younger of them – it was emphasized that only a teacher optimally suited to the profession will be able to create such conditions for his students, that will enable them to achieve self-knowledge and form a cultural personality in terms of hermeneutic (humanistic) pedagogy. In the next part of the article, the vocational fit of teachers was shown in reference to John L. Holland’s Theory of Career Choice (the Theory of Vocational Personality) and the Five Factor Theory of Personality of Paul T. Costa and Robert R. McCrae - it also quoted the results of empirical analyzes relating to this issue, and in reference to assumptions of hermeneutic pedagogy, an attempt was made to interpret them in a different way than before, taking into account the look at the problem from a new perspective.
Self-Determination Theory SDT as educational and upbringing inspiration
Authors: Oszwa Urszula , Knopik Tomasz
Published: December 2023

The Self-Determination Theory (SDT) is a universal macro-theory that comprehensively explains the mechanism of arousing and sustaining intrinsic motivation through six mini-theories. International research conducted for more than four decades indicates the applicability of the assumptions of SDT in educational practice, providing a multifaceted inspiration, both in the education and upbringing of the younger generation. The article presents the results of empirical explorations, verifying the theory's assumptions. In addition, tools developed on the basis of SDT that can be applied in the context of teaching-learning have been discussed. Potential challenges in the process of implementing the assumptions of SDT into the practice of education and upbringing have been also presented.
The media reality of preschool children in the opinion of children, teachers and parents
Authors: Baron-Polańczyk Eunika , Walas Barbara
Published: December 2023

The article presents a fragment of diagnostic research of a mixed nature, establishing the media reality of preschool children. It seeks answers to the question about the media reality of preschoolers in the opinions of children, teachers and parents. The diagnostic survey method (questionnaire, interview, document analysis) and statistical methods (chi-square test of independence, ANOVA, Phi coefficient, Cramer's V) were used. The study examined 100 6-year-old children, 100 parents and 16 pre-school teachers. It was established that: 1) pre-school children: have unlimited access to the mobile applications; they use media tools in an uncontrolled way at home; in kindergarten, they learn the rational and correct use of new technologies while playing and learning; 2) parents and teachers assess children's media competency at an average level; parents see advantages and disadvantages in the media usage by children; 3) children can independently install games on a tablet or smartphone, often their parents install them themselves (usually these are games inappropriate for children’s age); 4) there are significant differences between the opinion of children and the observations of parents regarding the use of media tools; preschoolers claimed that they use tablets more often, and parents most often indicated that the children mainly watch TV; 5) calculations of differentiating factors showed significant statistical differences only in one case – between teachers' opinion on the children’s level of media competency and the teachers’ degree of professional advancement; the higher the degree of advancement, the lower the assessment of the competency level represented by six-year-olds.
DESCENT SPECTRAL VERSIONS OF THE TRADITIONAL CONJUGATE GRADIENT ALGORITHMS WITH APPLICATION TO NONNEGATIVE MATRIX FACTORIZATION
Authors:   “Semnan University”, Semnan, Iran, DARGAHI FATEMEH , BABAIE–KAFAKI SAMAN ,   “Semnan University”, Semnan, Iran, AMINIFARD ZOHRE ,   “Semnan University”, Semnan, Iran
Published: December 2023

Despite computational superiorities, some traditional conjugate gradient algorithms such as Polak–Ribiére–Polyak and Hestenes–Stiefel methods generally fail to guarantee the descent condition. Here, in a matrix viewpoint, spectral versions of such methods are developed which fulfill the descent condition. The convergence of the given spectral algorithms is argued briefly. Afterwards, we propose an improved version of the nonnegative matrix factorization problem by adding penalty terms to the model, for controlling the condition number of one of the factorization elements. Finally, the computational merits of the method are examined using a set of CUTEr test problems as well as some random nonnegative matrix factorization models. The results typically agree with our analytical spectrum.
ESTUDO DA ACESSIBILIDADE NO AEROPORTO REGIONAL DE ARAGUAÍNA – TO
Authors: Oliveira Daniel Fernandes , Silva Delzuita de Souza
Published: December 2023

A quantidade de pessoas com necessidades especiais que utilizam o transporte aéreo é ainda reduzida devido muitos aeroportos e aeronaves não estarem preparados para receber passageiros com certos tipos de deficiência. A Constituição garante o direito de ir e vir a todos como iguais, contudo com a falta de infraestrutura adequada, equipamentos disponíveis e treinamento de todo pessoal envolvido tanto do aeroporto como das companhias aéreas, contribuem com a restrição de pessoas com qualquer tipo de deficiência viajarem como qualquer outra pessoa. É preciso que a acessibilidade exista em todo espaço relacionado à atividade aérea de acesso aos passageiros para contribuição da inclusão social e o aumento de pessoas portadoras de deficiência utilizando esse meio de transporte. Com a finalidade de assegurar esta inclusão, o presente trabalho realizou um estudo de caso do Aeroporto Regional de Araguaína, analisando os indicadores de acessibilidade e verificando as possíveis barreiras que podem prejudicar os passageiros que necessitam de um atendimento especial. Foram observadas divergências quando comparada as normas brasileiras ABNT 9050 (2020, versão corrigida 2021) e ABNT 16537 (2016, versão corrigida 2018).
CONDUTA PREVENTIVA PARA EXODONTIAS DE TERCEIROS MOLARES ECTÓPICOS - RELATO DE CASO CLÍNICO
Authors: Honório Sérgio , Bevilaqua Carlos Henrique , Cerdeira Mirian Fajardo
Published: December 2023

Os terceiros molares são um dos grandes desafios em cirurgia oral devido as mais diversas posições que estes dentes se encontram na arcada dentária como sugerem as classificações descritas por Pell e Gregory, segundo MEDEIROS(1) et al.. Somado a isso temos também variações morfológicas das raízes em número e forma. Este relato de caso visa trazer uma conduta preventiva para a exodontia de terceiros molares ectópicos, que possuem alto risco de migrar para outros espaços anatômicos durante o ato operatório, trazendo mais tranquilidade para a ação do cirurgião dentista nas cirurgias ambulatoriais ou hospitalares. Após confirmação da necessidade através de Tomografia Computadorizada, o paciente foi submetido a cirurgia de remoção do dente terceiro molar seguindo os protocolos cirúrgicos normais até a exposição do elemento dentário, onde utilizou-se de um fio de amarrilho trespassado no dente após perfuração do mesmo, para garantia da tração sem a possibilidade de levar o mesmo ao espaço submandibular. O ato cirúrgico foi realizado com tranquilidade pela abordagem utilizada, o paciente foi acompanhado no trans e pós-operatório, com resultados excelentes. Concluímos que a estratégia utilizada consagra um método eficiente para diminuir as ocorrências de acidentes trans-operatórios em relação a espaços nobres da anatomia facial.
REFLECTIONS ON GRANTS AND CHARGES FOR WATER USE IN THE STATE OF PARÁ – BRAZIL
Authors: Pereira Junior Antônio , Morales Gundisalvo Piratoba , Beltrão Norma Ely Santos , Sardinha Aline Souza , De Avelar Marcilene Calandrine , Borges Heloiza Santos , De Assunção Sabrina Pereira
Published: December 2023

In Brazil, several legal instruments are used to control water use, including subsidies and revenue collection for the use of this resource. The objective of this study is to evaluate water vulnerability and willingness to pay or receive for water use and conservation in the state of Pará between 2008 and 2017.The method used was exploratory, with quantitative and qualitative scope. The data obtained indicated the issuance of grants for groundwater use was most frequent (n = 4,262). For the relationship "types of grants issued and types of interference", the highest mean value (404.1 ± 159.8) fell to "granting law".  Regarding the seven hydrographic macro-regions of Pará, the "Northeast Atlantic Coast" received the highest number of grants issued (n = 4,115), whose destination of half of them (n = 2,069) was for human supply; the smallest quantity (n = 5.0), was for "firefighting". Of the 10 hypotheses regarding the purposes of water use and the issuance of a permit, two of them (dams for water volume regulation and firefighting) were not significant in this regard (p<0.05), while the remaining eight were significant.   These findings thus indicate that there are still numerous obstacles to the effective implementation of charging for water use through the allocation of water resources in the state of Pará. The insufficient number of watershed committees (n = 1.0) in the state are considered the main obstacles that hinder users' willingness to pay for water conservation.
INCLUSÃO DIGITAL NA EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS E ADULTOS: TENDÊNCIAS, IMPACTOS E APLICABILIDADE
Authors: Moreira Meyre Ane Sampaio , Vinãl Júnior José Veiga , Almeida Márcia Tereza Fonseca
Published: December 2023

Este artigo tem como propósito, trazer para o campo da reflexão e discussão como a inclusão digital pode influenciar na formação de sujeitos jovens e adultos da EJA e como as ferramentas tecnológicas, enquanto instrumentos pedagógicos, estão sendo utilizadas pelos professores que atuam nessa modalidade de ensino. Isto porque, na contemporaneidade fazemos uso das tecnologias e mídias digitais, constantemente, e sua presença está em toda parte não podendo mais ser ignorada pelos estabelecimentos de ensino. Dessa forma, devemos refletir acerca dos impactos do uso dessas tecnologias na sociedade, principalmente na educação e, em especial, na educação de jovens e adultos, tendo em vista o atual cenário, onde cada vez mais se exige o domínio das tecnologias digitais.
EDUKASI POLA MAKAN GIZI SEIMBANG DI BULAN RAMADHAN
Authors: Hasni Dita , Jelmila Sri Nani , Liana Nana , Ruhsyahadati
Published: December 2023

Puasa ramadhan merupakan ibadah wajib bagi umat muslim di seluruh dunia. Puasa memberikan kesempatan kepada tubuh untuk beristirahat khususnya pada organ pencernaan. Selain itu, berpuasa juga memberikan kesempatan tubuh untuk proses detoksifikasi dan regenerasi sistem imun. Pada saat berpuasa, terjadi perubabahan pola hidup seperti perubahan pola makan dan tidur yang dapat mempengaruhi kebugaran tubuh. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai pola makan yang baik selama berpuasa menjadi faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kebugaran tubuh dalam melaksanakan ibadah ramadhan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pola makan yang baik selama menjalani ibadah puasa ramadhan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada hari Minggu, 05 Maret 2023 di Masjid rahmatan Lil’alamin Kota Padang. Kegiatan dihadiri oleh 20 orang peseerta yang merupakan ibu-ibu majlis taklim. Kegiatan ini telah berhadil meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta tentang pola makan dengan gizi seimbang pada bulan ramadhan. Diharapkan pengetahuan ini dapat diterapkan oleh peserta dalam kehidupan sehari-hari agar tetap fit dalam menjalankan ibadah puasa ramadhan.
THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DESIGN RATIOS ON THE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE: A PARAMETRIC STUDY USING THE TAGUCHI METHOD
Authors: Radhi Taha Ahmed , Abbas Al-Attar Dr. Alyaa , Mohammed Ahmed Hasan
Published: December 2023

This paper presents the influence of numerous limits on compressive strength of fly ash-based geopolymer concrete mixtures optimized by Taguchi method using Minitab program. The major goal is to find the optimal ratios that may give the greatest compressive strength of geopolymer concrete. A total of twenty fife mixtures of geopolymer concrete with fife mixtures of normal concrete were assessed considering the effect of inclusion of Alkali-Activator to binder ratio (AA/B), NaOH concentration (M), Influence of Na2SiO3 to NaOH ratio (SS/SH) and effect of binder content (B). Different molarities was used in this study: 8, 10, 12, 14, and 16. Flay ash by way of waste material is used in ratios of (15, 17.5, 20, 22.5, and 25) % and substituted via 90 % of ordinary Portland cement to output the geopolymer concrete. Also, sodium silicate to sodium hydroxide are utilized in ratios of 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3. The alkali activator was made using sodium silicate, sodium hydroxide, and water in ratios of (0.3, 0.35, 0.4, 0.45, and 0.5). One type of locally crushed coarse aggregate was used instead of normal coarse aggregate that has sizes of 19 mm, as well as, fine aggregate. The examined mechanical property is characterized by compressive strength. The outcomes specify that the geopolymer concrete exhibits The highest compressive strength has been reached when the alkali-activator to binder ratio equal to 0.45, NaOH concentrations equal to 16, Na2SiO3 to NaOH ratio equal to 1 and binder content reached to 25 %. Also, the result showed that the compressive increases as the curing age increases. Moreover, scanning electron microscopy was evaluated to show the geopolymer concrete microstructure.
Uma antropologia dos lugares e da memória
Authors: Giampaoli Michelangelo , Narita Felipe Ziotti
Published: December 2023

Entrevista com o antropólogo italiano Michelangelo Giampaoli, docente da DePaul University e da University of Illinois Chicago.
Contribuições dos facilitadores EaD em eventos síncronos: percepções dos graduandos da UNIVESP
Authors: Bazo Gabriel , Camargo Alba Regina Ferreira de , Santana Elias Rodrigues , Silva Livia Viana Ribeiro da , Godoy Priscila Lopes de , Verão Glauce Barbosa
Published: December 2023

As aprendizagens resultantes de interações intermediadas por recursos midiáticos apresentam características próprias, utilizam novos elementos de comunicação e ambientes virtuais cada vez mais adaptados aos conteúdos e atividades propostas pelas instituições de ensino. Porém ainda necessitam de mediadores humanos, gerando ações que influenciem na qualidade dessas aprendizagens, interligando as informações apresentadas às apreensões afetivas e cognitivas dos milhares de estudantes que recorrem ao ensino a distância. Estudantes de pós-graduação das instituições USP, UNESP e UNICAMP, atuando na função de tutores, nomeados de “Facilitadores de aprendizagem”, intermediam os processos de ensino e aprendizagem na Universidade Virtual do Estado de São Paulo (UNIVESP). Na pesquisa realizada para compor esse trabalho, utilizando um questionário de associação livre e entrevistas semiestruturadas, coletamos de estudantes dos cursos de graduação de Letras, Pedagogia e Engenharia da Computação da UNIVESP, palavras que caracterizaram as ações dos “Facilitadores de aprendizagem” que influenciaram as suas aprendizagens a partir dos encontros síncronos, usualmente chamados de “Lives”. As palavras mais evocadas: “didática”, “explicação”, “ajuda”, “clareza” e “dúvidas”, foram reapresentadas a cinco estudantes que se disponibilizaram a participar de entrevistas semiestruturadas e forneceram os sentidos e significados para essas palavras no contexto das Lives. Como resultado, os estudantes participantes da pesquisa declararam que os Facilitadores possuem “didática”, referindo-se ao termo com o sentido de “apresentar os assuntos com clareza, objetividade e conhecimento”, e também que necessitam de sua ajuda, pois percebem o ensino a distância como solitário. Afirmaram que os Facilitadores representam uma ponte entre eles e o professor autor da matéria, apontando para uma característica de distância das videoaulas assíncronas. Assim, as ações dos Facilitadores são percebidas pelos estudantes de graduação da UNIVESP como elementos de proximidade afetiva e interacionista, contribuindo com as aprendizagens dos conteúdos e amenizando possíveis prejuízos que possam ser ocasionados pela distância transacional característica dessa modalidade de ensino.
Cultura educacional: a “constituição cidadã” e a LDBEN
Authors: Dantas Diego Fonseca
Published: December 2023

Este artigo estuda as manifestações educativas do período da Constituinte até a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação de 1996. A convocação de uma Constituinte soberana eleita sob voto popular pacificaria e abriria o ciclo da Nova República. Por sua vez, as disputas saíram dos porões da ditadura e da edição autocrática de ‘atos institucionais’ para as lutas no campo institucional na arena da Constituinte. Analisamos este período histórico e realizamos uma revisão de literatura e de documentos, destacando as disputas para a cultura educacional do Brasil. Se a Constituição de 1988, a despeito das forças conservadoras e de seus malogros, conseguiu vitórias importantes para a rede de proteção social e para a educação nos termos de um Estado de bem-estar social em plena hegemonia neoliberal em todo o mundo, por sua vez, a LDB de 1996 não conseguiu o mesmo êxito.
Seguridad y eficacia del bypass gástrico en Y de Roux asistido por robot versus abordaje laparoscópico convencional
Authors: Pereyra-Talamantes Armando , Gallaga-Rojas Marco Antonio , Vergara-Tamayo Emmanuel Alejandro , Pérez-Morales Oscar Enrique , Rodríguez-Silverio Jesús Emmanuel
Published: December 2023

Introducción: La cirugía bariátrica se considera actualmente la opción de tratamiento más eficaz para la obesidad mórbida. El bypass gástrico laparoscópico en Y de Roux sigue siendo el estándar de oro en cirugía bariátrica. El advenimiento de la robótica quirúrgica ha llevado a una reducción de algunos de los desafíos más difíciles en la laparoscopia avanzada.
Objetivo: Determinar la seguridad y eficacia del bypass gástrico en Y de Roux asistido por robot en comparación con el abordaje laparoscópico.
Material y métodos: Se realizó un estudio retrospectivo que incluyó 50 pacientes con distintos grados de obesidad divididos en dos grupos de 25 cada uno. Se realizó una base de datos con las variables de acuerdo al tipo de abordaje quirúrgico (robótico y laparoscópico), registrando los días de estancia hospitalaria, sangrado, tiempo quirúrgico, complicaciones, reingresos hospitalarios, complicaciones y disminución del IMC.
Resultados: En el grupo laparoscópico se observó un sangrado transoperatorio de 115.8+64 mililitros, en el grupo robótico solo fue de 59.6+45.8 mililitros (p<0.001). Un tiempo quirúrgico laparoscópico de 151.8+34.6 minutos, mientras que el grupo robótico fue de 216.4+50 minutos, los pacientes permanecieron hospitalizados 4.2+2.4 días en el grupo laparoscópico, los pacientes del grupo robótico 3.4+1 días, sin diferencia significativa (p=0.077). En ambos grupos no hubo reingresos hospitalarios. En el grupo laparoscópico la disminución de IMC fue de 8.9+2.5, mientras que para el grupo robótico fue de 13.7+2.3 con significancia estadística (p<0.001).
Discusión: El bypass gástrico en Y de Roux asistido por robot es más seguro y eficaz en comparación con el abordaje laparoscópico. El abordaje robótico disminuye de forma significativa el sangrado transoperatorio, disminuye los días de estancia hospitalaria (sin diferencia significativa) y reduce de forma significativa la disminución del IMC, sin aumentar los reingresos hospitalarios a 30 días ni las complicaciones.
SISTEM INFORMASI ABSENSI ONLINE PEGAWAI PADA POLITEKNIK NEGERI SAMBAS
Authors: Vanie Wijaya  , Sri Wahyuni  , Erifa syahnaz  , Uray Heri Mulyanto
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Politeknik Negeri Sambas dengan membuat sistem informasi Absensi online yang memberikan solusi atas permasalahan tentang kegiatan absensi, rekapitulasi maupun monitoring kehadiran pegawai di Politeknik Negeri Sambas. Sistem informasi ini dibuat menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database menggunakan MySQL, adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah berupa sistem informasi yang dapat menggantikan proses absensi yang sebelumnya menggunakan FingerPrint sehingga sangat memudahkan bagi pegawai, manfaat sistem informasi ini bagi pimpinan adalah dapat memonitoring langsung kehadiran pegawai secara real time baik itu menggunakan Handphone maupun menggunakan Komputer serta sangat membantu bagi pegawai yang bertugas dalam perekapan kehadiran  pegawai disemua unit dengan otomatis dari sistem sehingga tidak adalagi proses download data dari finger kemudian dihitung kembali dengan menggunakan excel dengan tumpukan data yang sangat banyak karena data yang didapatkan dari finger adalag berupa data pegawai perharinya sebanyak jumlah hari kerja dan dengan jumlah semua pegawai yang ada di Politeknik Negeri Sambas. Pengguna sistem ini adalah Super Admin, unsur Pimpinan baik sebagai pegawai maupun sebagai pimpinan yang dapat memotoring, bagian kepegawaian yang serta semua pegawai Politeknik Negeri Sambas dan output dari sistem informasi ini adalah berupa laporan kehadiran, laproan keterlambatan, laporan pulang awal, laporan ketidakhadiran, laporan tunjangan pegawai berdasarkan jumlah kehadiran, laporan tersebut berdasarkan pegawai yang teridiri dari Dosen dan Tenaga Pendidik yang dapat dicetak berdasarkan bulan atau range waktu yang di inginkan.
Black Women in Ocean Science: Barriers to Advancement and Strategies to Move Forward
Authors:   University of Miami, Isma Lys , Bernard Miranda , Layton Janelle , Santana Rose , Wilkins Keiko , Nembhard Danielle
Published: December 2023

Less than 2% of graduate students and 1% of tenured faculty in Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences identify as Black or African-American. Discussions about diversifying ocean sciences are incomplete without acknowledging the distinctive challenges faced by Black women. We present new survey data on the dominant barriers to entry within the field, which can result from racism and discrimination, financial difficulties, and lack of accessibility. We also discuss mitigation strategies that can be employed, with the hope that the entire ocean science community can collaborate to foster a culture of inclusion. We cannot have a healthy ocean if we do not support everyone who wants to study it.
Fair Winds and Following Seas Remotely: Modifying Perceptions of Fieldwork as a Requirement in Marine Science to Aid in Diversifying the Discipline
Authors:   University of Glasgow, Nousek-McGregor Anna , Fisher Ben , Baker Chelsey , Robinson Carol , Damerell Gillian , Liszka Cecilia , Fielding Sophie , Muschitiello Pilvi
Published: December 2023

Pursuing an academic career in marine science requires individuals to acquire a range of skills that can be applied across different contexts, including experimental or computational skills, policy engagement, teaching, and seagoing fieldwork. The tendency to advertise careers in marine science with imagery of research expeditions leads fieldwork to be perceived as a requirement for a career in marine science, with this experience supposedly an indicator of competitiveness in this discipline. Historically, those participating in remote fieldwork over extended periods of time were perceived as “adventurous explorers, with a strong bias towards western, able-bodied men” (Nash et al., 2019). Imagery reinforcing such notions for marine scientists fail to recognize that this perception can be discouraging to individuals from other backgrounds who may be excluded from the discipline by a range of real and perceived participatory barriers. Such exclusionary factors include: caring responsibilities, physical mobility, challenging social environments, isolating and physically uncomfortable working environments, mental health challenges and access to opportunity (Giles et al., 2020). Such barriers disproportionately affect diverse, underrepresented, and marginalized groups, who may therefore struggle to identify with marine science as a potential discipline in which to pursue a successful career.