bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Digital Marketing Dengan Metode SEO (Search Engine Optimization) untuk UMKM di Desa Klambir 5 Kebun
Authors: Zulham Zulham Sitorus , Andysah Andysah Putera Utama Siahaan , Ibrahim Ibrahim , Bambang Bambang Sugito , Ayu Ayu Ofta Sari , Anzas Anzas Ibezato Zalukhu
Published: June 2024

The digital era has changed the way people carry out daily activities, including shopping. This provides an opportunity for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM ) to expand their market by utilizing digital marketing platforms. One digital marketing method that can be used by UMKM  is Search Engine Optimization (SEO). SEO is a technique for optimizing a website so that it is easier for internet users to find via search engines.
This research aims to analyze digital marketing strategies using the SEO method for UMKM in Klambir Lima Kebun Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra.
This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques in the form of literature study and in-depth interviews.
The research results show that UMKM in Klambir Lima Kebun Village still do not understand the importance of SEO in their digital marketing strategy. Most UMKM only rely on social media to promote their products or services. However, social media cannot provide optimal results if it is not optimized with SEO. Based on the research results, it is recommended that UMKM in Klambir Lima Kebun Village implement a digital marketing strategy using the SEO method. This can be done by optimizing the website, content and social media.
Keywords: Digital Marketing, SEO, UMKM, Klambir Lima Kebun Village
Pentingnya Privasi dan Keamanan dalam Bersosial Media Menggunakan Metode Survei Analitik
Authors: Hamzah Iswadi , Syahputra Maulian , Saragih Juliyandri , Sitorus Mhd. Arfan
Published: June 2024

Abstract is a brief summary of the article to help readers quickly determine the purpose of the research and according to research needs. Abstract should be clear and informative, providing a statement for the problem under study and its solution. Abstract length between 90 to 230 words. Avoid unusual abbreviations and define all symbols used in the abstract. The abstract contains problems from the initial objectives of the service implementation, solutions to problem solving offered, as well as the percentage of success of the activities carried out which are shown in a graph. Using keywords related to the research topic is recommended.
Eighty-Four Thousand Reasons to Translate the Canon
Authors: Canti John
Published: June 2024

84000, a collaborative project to produce and publish translations of the canonical texts of Tibetan Buddhism and make them available to a broad readership, is entering its fifteenth year. This article focuses on some of the reasons for the project’s overall scope and the importance of the canonical texts.
བོད་བརྒྱུད་ནང་བསྟན་གྱི་གསུང་རབ་ཁག་ཨིན་བསྒྱུར་དང་པར་སྐྲུན་གྱིས་རྒྱ་ཆེའི་ཀློག་པ་པོ་རྣམས་ལ་འགྲེམ་སྤེལ་བྱེད་པའི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་ལས་གཞི་བརྒྱད་ཁྲི་བཞི་སྟོང་ལོ་བཅོ་ལྔར་སོན་གྱིན་ཡོད་ལ། རྩོམ་ཡིག་འདིར་ལས་གཞི་དེ་ཡི་སྤྱི་ཡོངས་ཀྱི་དམིགས་ཡུལ་སྐོར་གྱི་རྒྱུ་མཚན་འགའ་དང་གསུང་རབ་དེ་དག་གི་གལ་ཆེའི་རང་བཞིན་བཅས་གཙོ་བོར་བཟུང་ཡོད།།
Reflexões sobre a aplicabilidade da hipótese na investigação da pesquisa científica em Letras e Literatura
Authors: Alves Daise , Costa Janaina Silva , Silva Cícero da
Published: June 2024

Este ensaio discute a abordagem investigativa segundo o Método Cartográfico, analisando os desafios de construir hipóteses na pesquisa qualitativa em Letras e Literatura. Trata-se de um estudo bibliográfico, na perspectiva cartográfica. Tendo-se como base conceitual a filosofia de Gilles Deleuze, com método intuitivo, a de Felix Guattari, com suas noções de multiplicidade, temporalidade, bem como a conjunção dos dois autores, com seus rizomas e com suas imagens de pensamentos múltiplos, assume-se a necessidade de romper com os clichês, para vislumbrar a pesquisa com estratégias metodológicas que vão se construindo na relação com o próprio objeto.
Ensino por Investigação como estratégia didática para promoção da cultura científica
Authors: Cardoso Amaral Leite Argilena
Published: June 2024

A educação em Ciências pode ser efetivada a partir de atividades pedagógicas teóricas/práticas no âmbito escolar. O presente estudo teve como objetivo explorar o universo das plantas por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e entrevistas, investigando as formas de uso e a importância dos vegetais para a população local. O desenvolvimento desse estudo foi realizado nas aulas de Biologia do 2° ano, numa escola da rede estadual nos anos de 2018, 2019 e 2021. Consideramos que os estudantes participaram efetivamente de todas as etapas de desenvolvimento das atividades. De acordo com os resultados obtidos afirmamos que o Ensino por Investigação identificou os diferentes saberes advindos da cultura popular, despertou o interesse pela pesquisa, contribuiu para ampliar o conhecimento científico a partir do saber popular presente no cotidiano dos estudantes.
Cultura Digital e Educação Engajada
Authors: Rigo Rosa , Cuervo Luciane
Published: June 2024

Este trabalho retrata experiências educativas e formativas vivenciadas no período da pandemia de Covid-19, cujo objetivo primordial foi oferecer a professores de escolas públicas atuantes em diferentes regiões do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul um arcabouço teórico-metodológico-tecnológico para atuar remotamente. A formação buscou expor, investigar e qualificar recursos tecnológicos, seus usos e funções, pensando criticamente na sua implementação junto a professores com perfis diversos, sendo alguns com pouca familiaridade tecnológica. Metodologicamente, a experiência se deu mediante a exploração de diferentes ambientes virtuais de ensino e de aprendizagem e seus recursos inerentes, adaptáveis a públicos escolares de diferentes faixas etárias e esferas de ensino, visando aproximar-se do cotidiano das experiências vividas pelos próprios sujeitos. Ancorando-se na experimentação, reflexão crítica e na troca de vivências e práticas educativas mediadas via tecnologias digitais, as ações em si também foram um meta-estudo da cultura digital e seu ensino junto aos adultos participantes. Como resultados voltados à aquisição de competências digitais, os participantes apontaram que o curso propiciou diferentes inputs, subsídios para enriquecer seu fazer educacional a partir de práticas e experiências lúdico-pedagógicas compartilhadas de forma acessível, criativa e dialógica
Concepções de Professores de Ciências da Natureza Sobre o Ensino por Investigação
Authors: Lima Gessyka Kalen Diniz , Silva Natanael charles da , Araújo Magnólia Fernandes Florêncio de
Published: June 2024

O presente estudo objetivou verificar as concepções de professores de uma escola pública do interior do estado do Rio Grande no Norte sobre o uso da abordagem de ensino por investigação na educação básica. De natureza qualitativa, foi aplicado um questionário a um grupo de treze docentes da área de Ciências da Natureza através da plataforma Google forms. As concepções  se mostraram coerentes com a abordagem didática, no entanto, são incompletas e, em alguns casos, vagas. Porém, foram suficientes para formarem quatro categorias: ensino contextualizado, ensino como pesquisa científica, aproximação dos conhecimentos científicos e escolares e ensino centrado na aprendizagem e no conteúdo. Acredita-se, portanto,  que através de formações continuadas, cursos de curta duração, leituras teóricas e vivências práticas os docentes podem expandir suas visões sobre o ensino por investigação.
Educação Prisional como prevenção do risco social
Authors: Santaiana Rochele da Silva , Cardoso dos Santos Alexsandro
Published: June 2024

O presente artigo integra uma pesquisa que objetivou discutir a função institucional da Educação Prisional no Brasil. Quanto ao referencial teórico, estabelece vinculações com autores como Michel Foucault (2018), Robert Castel (1981), Pierre Dardot e Christian Laval (2016), dentre outros. A metodologia opera com os conceitos de Governamento Biopolítico e Normalização enquanto ferramentas analíticas para os discursos provenientes dos principais documentos que mantêm e norteiam a Educação Prisional em nível federal. Considera-se que a promoção da Educação Prisional no Brasil é constituída como fator de prevenção de riscos sociais, sendo a remição penal por tempo de estudos vinculada aos processos de normalização dos indivíduos encarcerados para que se entendam subjetivamente como homo œconomicus do neoliberalismo.
Transtorno do espectro do autismo
Authors: Santos Neide Maria , Carramillo-Going Luana
Published: June 2024

O objetivo do artigo é apresentar o levantamento e análise do trabalho dos profissionais da educação sobre as concepções pedagógicas com relação à formação docente, o desenvolvimento profissional e o trabalho pedagógico no processo de ensino-aprendizagem dos estudantes com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA). A metodologia teve a abordagem qualitativa com delineamento de Análise de Conteúdo. A pesquisa foi realizada em uma unidade da Educação Básica em Santos/SP, com aplicação do questionário para 21 profissionais com atuação na educação. A partir dos resultados obtidos identificou-se a carência na formação acadêmica inicial dos docentes e equipe gestora para atuar com estudantes com TEA no ambiente escolar, resultando na busca de cursos de especializações para o aprimoramento profissional e intervenção pedagógica.
tramas da pesquisa de intervenção pedagógica
Authors: Silva Lilian Gomes da , Pereira Antonio
Published: June 2024

Esse artigo analisa uma prática interventiva no ensino da problemática socioambiental na Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) no Colégio Estadual Polivalente de Castro Alves, Município de Castro Alves, Bahia. A questão de investigação foi: que percepção de problemática socioambiental local e global têm os estudantes da EJA – Tempo Formativo III, Colégio Estadual Polivalente de Castro Alves, Bahia? E como a problemática socioambiental está inserida no currículo da EJA dessa Escola? Partindo da pesquisa de intervenção pedagógica baseada em Magda Damiani, desenvolveu-se oficinas pedagógicas envolvendo a relação homem e meio ambiente local e global, bem como analisou o currículo escrito da EJA e a percepção dos estudantes sobre a problemática socioambiental. Em linhas gerais, os resultados demonstraram que os estudantes têm uma percepção ora realista ora crítica da relação homem e meio ambiente, principalmente na questão desenvolvimento e preservação da natureza. Quanto ao currículo escolar escrito, observou-se que a temática socioambiental é presente, no entanto, nem sempre trabalhado nas turmas de EJA, como evidenciou a ação interventiva nessa temática por meio de oficinas pedagógicas que potencializaram a aprendizagem crítica dos estudantes.
Inteligencia artificial e innovación educativa
Authors: Dopazo Pilar
Published: June 2024

En este estudio se reflexiona y examina las implicaciones principales que conlleva el empleo de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) en estos momentos, en especial, ante las nuevas herramientas tecnológicas generativas que han sido desarrolladas. En el entorno académico y educativo ya se advierte sobre su impacto, asimismo, en la clínica jurídica. Conforme a dicho interés, se aproxima el conocimiento acerca del estado de esta cuestión y se analizan sus implicaciones desde la óptica técnica y jurídica. Así, reconociendo que la IA supone un paso más -y decisivo- en la era digital que vivimos, también es importante prevenir sus riesgos. Por ello, ante este fenómeno, el adoptar un enfoque proactivo puede ser lo más eficaz, actuando vía innovación jurídica e innovación educativa. En este binomio estratégico puede estar la clave para abordar con éxito los desafíos planteados.
Saberes Docentes e o Ensino de Literatura na formação inicial do Pedagogo
Authors: Pontes Neta Maria Analia , Pereira Queiroz Kivia , Maria Leite Lopes Saldanha Diana
Published: June 2024

Este trabalho discute a importância do ensino de Literatura na Formação Inicial do curso de Pedagogia do Campus Avançado de Pau dos Ferros (CAPF), da Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte (UERN). Adota a abordagem qualitativa de natureza exploratória, utilizando-se de questionários na coleta de dados. Objetiva analisar os saberes construídos no ensino de Literatura, ofertado na Formação Inicial formal do pedagogo; quais as contribuições do ensino de Literatura nessa formação. As discussões versam em torno do percurso da formação docente na construção do ser professor,  os saberes necessários à sua profissão. Desse modo, confirma-se o aprendizado da Literatura como um dos pilares essenciais à formação do pedagogo, no entendimento de que o acesso a saberes teórico-metodológicos sobre Literatura proporcionam o desenvolvimento do gosto pela leitura e a a ampliação significativa do repertório de leitura.
Da Dialética ao Momento Analético
Authors: Chaves Pedro Jônatas da Silva , Lacerda de Sá Rubens
Published: June 2024

Em tempos de desgaste social, entendemos como sendo urgente pensarmos em novos paradigmas epistemológicos e metodológicos uma vez que o ensino já não comporta mais um modelo pedagógico antidialógico com o docente como figura principal no processo. Assim, surge a seguinte questão: como os professores podem incorporar métodos participativos como um fundamento teórico-metodológico importante para o agir didático? Diante disso, este artigo visa à reflexão sobre o ensino com, como e pela Pesquisa Participativa como fundamento para o agir didático. Para tanto, pretendemos, em tom ensaístico, apresentar a epistemologia que fundamenta o ensino, ou o agir didático, centrado numa plataforma de pesquisa em colaboração com todos os atores envolvidos no processo. Por fim, alternaremos para o gênero de narrativa autobiográfica em que os autores deste texto apresentarão suas experiências, as quais são exemplos exitosos de aplicação dos conceitos aqui abordados.
Resenha da obra: TEORIA FEMINISTA: Da Margem ao Centro
Authors: Bastos Sarah Eliude Leite
Published: June 2024

Resumo: Uma obra de linguagem fácil, fruto de uma cuidadosa pesquisa e das experiências de vida da autora. Em doze capítulos, bell hooks (2019), compromissada com a elaboração de uma teoria feminista que fale a todos, expõe sua crítica interna ao feminismo, com o intuito de que ele supere suas limitações e se desenvolva enquanto movimento revolucionário e, assim, transforme toda a sociedade. Para que isso aconteça ela toca em questões delicadas da luta, como, por exemplo: seu caráter classista e racista. No entanto, como integrante que almeja a revolução feminista, ela sugere caminhos de superação.
Daftar Cek Masalah sebagai Asesmen Kebutuhan Siswa si Sekolah Menengah
Authors: Habsy Bakhrudin All , Puspitahaqni Vivi , Berliana Aulia Risa
Published: June 2024

A problem checklist is a tool used to identify problems or difficulties faced by individuals. This research aims to assess the needs of secondary school students regarding problem checklists in the context of understanding and solving problems. The literature review method is used to collect information from relevant sources. The results of the literature review show that problem checklists can be an effective tool in helping students identify problems, understand their root causes, and find appropriate solutions. This article provides valuable insight into developing a more holistic approach to integrating problem checklists in secondary school curricula to improve students' problem-solving skills. The results of this research include the implementation of a problem checklist which can help improve communication and coordination between school staff, parents, and students. By using a problem checklist, all parties can have a clear understanding of the problems that need to be resolved as well as the actions taken to resolve these problems.
Kolaborasi antara Sekolah dan Orang Tua dalam Pendidikan Inklusi
Authors: Aryuni Erika , Zalianti Sonia Firda , Putra Yendra Pradana , Mustika Dea
Published: June 2024

Parents are responsible for the development and education of their children. Parental involvement determines the success of implementing inclusive education in an educational unit. With the involvement of parents in the implementation of inclusive education, synergy in the implementation of inclusive education runs well. The aim of this research is to describe collaboration between schools and parents in inclusive education. This type of research is qualitative with descriptive methods. Data collection uses observation and documentation techniques through journals and books on the internet. The research results show that the role of parents in implementing inclusive education can be carried out in a participatory and collaborative manner. The positive role of parents can influence the implementation of inclusive education. The results of this research also show that good cooperation between parents and the school, in this case teachers and education staff, is very influential in the process of implementing inclusive education and supports the creation of better and more meaningful inclusive learning.
Dampak Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) terhadap Masyarakat di Sekitar TPA Air Dingin Kota Padang
Authors: Amin Khoiruddin Al , Chandra Deded
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine 1) the community's response to the existence of a landfill, 2) the social impact of the existence of a landfill and 3) the economic impact of the existence of the Padang City Cold Water Landfill. This research was carried out using a quantitative method approach using descriptive percentage analysis techniques and T test analysis to obtain results on the impact of landfills. The results of this research show: 1) The public's response to the existence of the Padang City Cold Water Waste Final Disposal Site (TPA) is on average good for zoning ≤500 meters from the TPA, which shows that the community accepts the existence of the TPA. 2) Social impact: The community in Balai Gadang Subdistrict, Koto Tangah District, which is under 500 meters from the landfill, said they felt more than half of the social impact of the existence of the Air Cold Landfill. 3) Communities located below 500 meters and 500-1000 meters from the landfill experience more than half of the economic impact of the existence of the Cold Water Landfill in Balai Gadang Village, Koto Tangah District.
Quantitative analysis of morphometric parameters for prioritization of Warana river basin using remote sensing and GIS
Authors: Gadakh S , Wandre SS , Patil MA , Jadhav A , Shinde V , Ghatge J , Prathapan K
Published: June 2024

An attempt has been made in this paper to study the morphometric characteristics and prioritization of watersheds of the Warana river basin, which falls in the districts of Ratnagiri, Kolhapur, and Sangli and is a major one among five river basins of Maharashtra state, India.  As a result, the entire research area has been subdivided into 15 sub-watersheds for prioritization based on morphometric analysis utilizing GIS and remote sensing techniques. The compound parameters were calculated by averaging the priority based on the severity ranking of each watershed. The watersheds were given ultimate priority based on the values of compound parameters. The compound parameter ranged from 6.5 to 9.83 for all 15 watersheds. The watershed 8th (compound parameter value 6.5) obtains the greatest priority value and hence becomes a prospective and prioritized candidate for adopting soil conservation measures, whilst the other watersheds with lesser priorities experience less erosion. Such watershed prioritization is beneficial to overall watershed management planning. The morphometric parameters established for this basin as a whole and each watershed will be important for sound water harvesting and groundwater recharge project design on a watershed basis.
Climate change and drinking water: exploring resilience to wildfire in the BC Southern Interior
Authors: Norlin J. Ivor , Olivares Deni , Mema Silvina
Published: June 2024

The increasing frequency and severity of wildfires threaten the safety and sustainability of community drinking water systems. There is a need to strengthen regulations and health protection programs to increase the resilience of drinking water systems and ensure access to clean, safe, and reliable drinking water in areas prone to wildfires. But what aspects of drinking water supply system infrastructure and operations are most important for resilience? A literature review was conducted on drinking water system resilience to wildfire. Themes identified were then shared in interviews with key informants from the BC Southern Interior to gain further insight into the most important elements for water systems impacted by wildfires. Those interviewed, and in particular those from First Nations communities, highlighted gaps in the current recommendations regarding the importance of proactive watershed management and protection for community water systems resilience. This paper identifies tangible changes in infrastructure and operations that drinking water suppliers can implement to reduce vulnerability to wildfire impacts. Water suppliers and regulators should commit to implementing these improvements and increase community water system resilience.

Disclosure

This work was supported by a Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions intern grant (#36170-50280) with in-kind support provided from Interior Health and the BC First Nations Health Authority.
Operational impacts at municipal aquatic facilities due to the COVID-19 public health measures
Authors: Hon Chun-Yip , Jan Marina
Published: June 2024

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, aquatic facilities were initially closed but then allowed to open with strict public health measures in place. However, it is unclear how these measures impacted pool operations. This study surveyed municipal pool operators in Ontario regarding what public health measures were adopted during the pandemic (March 2020 to March 2022). Results were reported using frequency descriptions and t-tests were conducted to compare responses during and after the pandemic. Overall, 48 pool operators participated, representing a response rate of 23.6%. Every operator made changes to pool entry procedures, implemented social distancing measures, posted public health notices and reduced swim class sizes. Some operators had issues hiring enough qualified staff and, in fact, had to reduce their hours or even close the facility. In addition, labour-intensive duties included increased frequency of cleaning and health screening of every pool visitor. The changes to pool operations and closures may have adversely impacted the mental health of staff and the public, respectively. In anticipation of another pandemic, it is recommended that pool operators provide training and support to their staff. Also, future pandemic guidelines ought to address both public health as well as occupational health and safety best practices.
Field margin Plants support arthropod natural enemies in smallholder common bean farming systems in northern Tanzania
Authors:   , Ndakidemi Baltazar
Published: June 2024

Field margin plants provide habitats and food resources for natural enemies of pests (NEs), but their potential is poorly understood, particularly in the tropics and on smallholder farms. The experiments were conducted to test the potential of field margin plants on NEs. Sentinel plants were developed to collect Aphis fabae and Maruca vitrata parasitoids. Aphidius colemani was identified as the primary parasitoid of A. fabae. The dominant M. vitrata larval parasitoids were the Braconidae and Dolichogenidea, while the Platygastridae were the abundant egg parasitoids. The survey of field margins for plant-NE interactions in bean fields found that NEs most often interacted with Bidens pilosa (15.4%) and Euphorbia heterophylla (11.3%). Flowering plant species (Bidens pilosa, Lantana camara, Euphorbia heterophylla and Ageratum conyzoides) supported NEs out of bean growing season. In cage trials with an aphid- infested bean plant and a single flowering margin plant, the survival of A. colemani was more significant in the presence of E. heterophylla than B. pilosa, Tagetes minuta and Hyptis suaveolens. UV-fluorescent dye was applied to flowers of specific field margin plant species and NE was sampled from within the bean crop and field margins using sweep-netting and pan- traps, respectively. Captured insects were examined for the presence of the dye, indicative of a prior visit to the margin. Lady beetles and assassin bugs were abundant in plots with B. pilosa margins, hoverflies with T. minuta and Parthenium hysterophorus margins, and lacewings with T. minuta and B. pilosa margins. NEs were also sampled from high and low plant diversity bean fields using sweep netting and coloured sticky traps, comparing monocropped and intercropped farms. Overall, high-plant diversity fields had higher NEs than low-diversity fields. The field margin had a significantly higher number of NEs than the crop field. However, marginally higher populations of NEs in intercropping than in monocropping were observed, although the effect was not significant. To confirm that NE communities on farms predated Aphis fabae, we extracted and amplified A. fabae DNA from predatory insects. Fourteen lady beetle larvae, two lacewing larvae, and one assassin bug analyzed were found to contain A. fabae DNA, indicating all these groups can regulate the significant aphid pest of beans, A. fabae. A. colemani was a parasitoid that emerged from several non-aphid species collected from the field margins. Overall, NEs benefitted from field margin plants; those possessing extra floral nectaries had an added advantage. Thus, smallholder farmers protect the field margins for the added benefit of natural pest regulation in their fields and thus for food security and enhancing their livelihoods.
La influencia del tipo de juego motor y el género en la vivencia emocional del alumnado de educación primaria
Authors: Founaud Maria Pilar , Roldán-Omedes Alejandra
Published: June 2024

El juego motor es un recurso educativo fundamental en las etapas de formación obligatoria del alumnado. La sociomotricidad se presenta como una característica de los juegos motores desencadenante de vivencias positivas en los participantes. A partir de este rasgo los juegos motores son clasificados en función de las estructuras relacionales. Esta investigación se planteó como objetivo conocer la influencia de los tipos de estructuras de juegos motores y el género en la vivencia emocional del alumnado de educación primaria. Se realizó un estudio de diseño cuasi-experimental con 88 estudiantes de Educación Primaria que vivenciaron seis tipos de juegos motores de diferentes estructuras. La recogida de datos se realizó a través del cuestionario GES-C (Games and Emotions Scale for Children) y se realizó un análisis factorial mixto. Los resultados indicaron que el factor «estructura de los juegos motores» influye en la vivencia emocional positiva del alumnado, donde los juegos con estructura uno contra todos a todos contra uno y paradójicos son los que presentan más intensidad de emociones positivas en comparación con los juegos cooperativos y los duelos simétricos de colaboración-oposición. Además el «género» de los participantes es otro de los factores a tener en consideración ya que los chicos y las chicas no vivencian por igual los juegos motores. La interacción de ambos factores no presentó significación estadística.
Efectos de las restricciones COVD-19 en los niveles de actividad física y en la salud de los escolares españoles
Authors: Latorre-Román Pedro A , Salas Sanchez Jesus , Cardona Linares Antonio José , De la Casa-Pérez Ana , Mora David , Martínez Redondo Melchor , Muñoz Jiménez Manuel , De la Cruz Manjón Pozas Daniel , Aragón Vela Jerónimo , Párraga-Montilla Juan A.
Published: June 2024

Objetivo. Determinar el nivel AF, el estado ponderal y la salud y calidad de vida de niños entre 7 a 16 años y conocer el apoyo de las familias en la promoción de AF durante la pandemia. 
Métodos. Participaron de 325 niños sanos andaluces (155 niñas) (edad= 9,18 ± 1,42 años). Se registraron datos antropométricos y se empelaron los cuestinarios: Sallis’ parent support scale, Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory y el Physical Activity Questionnaire For Children.
Resultados. El 72.6 % de los escolares habían reducido durante la pandemia su nivel de AF, el 58.8 % indicaba que en su localidad se había reducido la oferta de AF y deportiva y el 72.9 % señaló que en su localidad habían cerrado las instalaciones deportivas.  Se observó un alto tiempo de uso de pantallas (4.68±1.59 horas diarias). La prevalencia de sobrepeso y obesidad fue del 16.2 % y del 13.5 % respectivamente. Conclusiones. La pandemia COVID-19 en España ha supuesto una reducción de las posibilidades de realización de AF en escolares, lo cual podría ser la causa del alto uso de pantallas. A pesar de este escenario obesogénico, los niveles de sobrepeso y obesidad, de riesgo cardiometabólico y de salud y calidad de vida de los niños, fueron similares a referencias pre-pandémicas.
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter melalui Pembelajaran IPS Kelas Rendah di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Sofiasyari Irma , Lestyorini Ratna Dewi
Published: June 2024

ABSTRAK
Karakter seorang individu menjadi ciri khas bagi individu tersebut. Pada tingkat perguruan tinggi, penerapan pendidikan karakter memiliki sejumlah tantangan. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menerapkan pendidikan karakter melalui pembelajaran IPS kelas rendah di perguruan tinggi. Penelitian merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, yang dilakukan pada mata kuliah pembelajaran IPS kelas rendah, di prodi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Institut Pangeran Dharma Kusuma. Sumber data yang digunakan diambil menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan metode. Penerapan Pendidikan karakter yang dilakukan oleh dosen, salah satunya melalui pengintegrasian pada mata kuliah pembelajaran IPS kelas rendah. Selain itu, perguruan tinggi harus dapat membentuk karakter mahasiswa melalui beragam kegiatan kampus.Di sisi lain, keterbatasan pada penelitian ini adalah peneliti tidak secara spesifik menelaah integrasi pendidikan karakter pada setiap materi yang ada di mata kuliah IPS Kelas Rendah. Analisis yang digunakan peneliti hanya mampu untuk menyibak pengintegrasian karakter selama proses pra-perkuliahan hingga perkuliahan. Oleh karena itu, keterbatasan ini dapat menjadi peluang peneliti di masa depan untuk menyempurnakannya.
ABSTRACT
Education is one of the most important factors in improving the quality of people's The character of an individual becomes a characteristic for that individual. At the tertiary level, implementing character education has a number of challenges. In this research, researchers implemented character education through low-class social studies learning in tertiary institutions. The research is descriptive qualitative research, which was carried out on lower class social studies learning courses, at the Primary School Teacher Education study program. The data source used was taken using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews and documentation. The data validation technique uses triangulation of sources and methods. The implementation of character education carried out by lecturers, one of which is through integration into lower class social studies learning courses. Apart from that, universities must be able to shape student character through various campus activities. On the other hand, the limitation of this research is that the researcher did not specifically examine the integration of character education in each material in the LowerClass Social Sciences course. The analysis used by researchers is only able to uncover character integration during the pre-lecture process through to lectures. Therefore, this limitation can be an opportunity for future researchers to improve it.
IBD Diagnosis Delay and Its Predictors in Jordan: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Al Refaei Assem , Shewaikani Nour , Alaridah Nader , Al-Rshaidat Mamoon M. D. , Alshurafa Abdullah , Hejazi Omar I. , Afaneh Osama , Hamideh Sereen , Rayyan Yaser M.
Published: June 2024

Aim: Delayed diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may lead to increased treatment costs and surgical risks. This study aims to describe the extent of IBD diagnosis delay in Jordan.
Methods: Our study included 110 IBD patients, utilizing interviews and medical records from Jordan University Hospital. Data covered sociodemographic characteristics, health history, time from symptom onset to diagnosis, time from the first consultation to diagnosis, number of physicians consulted before diagnosis, and IBD-related surgical history.
Results: The median time from symptom onset to IBD diagnosis was 9 months. Median diagnosis times for Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) were 11 and 9 months, respectively. Regression analysis revealed that longer diagnosis delays were associated with higher paternal education levels. Lower maternal education levels (high school or less) and a household income between 1200 and 2000 Jordanian dinars correlated with consulting more physicians before diagnosis.
Conclusions: Early aggressive treatment is essential for IBD, as delayed diagnosis negatively impacts patient outcomes. Further research is needed to identify factors contributing to diagnosis delay. Our findings suggest that parental education and income levels influence diagnosis delays, highlighting the importance of targeted awareness campaigns for specific population groups and general practitioners to mitigate delays.
Histiocyte-rich rhabdomyoblastic tumor
Authors: Al Hadidi Samer
Published: June 2024

N/A
Advancing Human-Centered Design Practices Among Designers in Bangladesh: Updated Insights 2024
Authors:   Userhub, bin Ahsan Wahid , Uz Zaman Asad , Anika Sultana Nasrin , Akter Tanjina , Chandra Dey Dip , Sarker Shishir
Published: June 2024

This qualitative case study explores the work processes and challenges faced by designers in Bangladesh regarding the adoption of human-centered design (HCD) methodologies. Interviews with 50 participants from various industries revealed that while Bangladeshi designers possess strong visual design skills, they often lack an understanding of HCD methodologies and face challenges such as time management, payment issues, and limited access to resources. The study underscores the need for a collaborative environment among clients, designers, and management, as well as enhanced education and resources to support HCD adoption. These insights highlight critical areas for improving design education, communication, and collaboration in Bangladesh.
FORMULASI GEL LUKA BAKAR DARI FRAKSI BATANG POHON PISANG AMBON (Musa x paradisiaca Linn) DAN EKSTRAK LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe barbadensis Mill)
Authors: Melinda Januarti  , Sriwidodo  , Yasmiwar Susilawati
Published: June 2024

Luka bakar merupakan suatu trauma yang disebabkan oleh panas, arus listrik, bahan kimia yang mengenai kulit, mukosa dan jaringan yang lebih dalam. Dalam penanganan luka bakar dapat digunakan bahan sintetis dan alam. Tumbuhan yang secara tradisional telah digunakan untuk penanganan luka bakar adalah lidah buaya (Aloe barbadensis Mill.) dan pisang Ambon (Musa x paradisiaca Linn.). Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat formulasi sediaan luka bakar dari ekstrak lidah buaya dan fraksi  dari batang pohon pisang Ambon. Metode penelitian eksperimental meliputi ekstraksi dan fraksinasi batang pisang Ambon, pengujian efektivitas kelompok, formulasi sediaan luka bakar, pengujian efektifitas sediaan yang mengandung kombinasi fraksi batang pisang Ambon dan ekstrak lidah buaya, evaluasi sediaan gel dan pengujian keamanan gel. Hasil penelitian menujukkan sediaan gel yang dibuat memenuhi persyaratan, sediaan F3 memperlihatkan efektivitas sebesar 64.6% sedangkan kontrol negatif sebesar 44.28% dan sediaan yang dibuat tidak mengiritasi kulit.
Kata kunci: Luka bakar, Pisang Ambon, Gel, Lidah Buaya
IDENTIFIKASI PRILAKU PENCEGAHAN SKABIES PADA SANTRIWAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN TARBIYATUL MUSTAFID
Authors: Supriyadi  , Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti  , Zaenal Arifin
Published: June 2024

Scabies is a worldwide disease with varying prevalence as it can affect all socioeconomic classes, ages, races, and genders, scabies is a significant disease for public health as it is a major cause of global morbidity and mortality. Objective: Identify scabies prevention behavior in students. Research method: descriptive research using a cross sectional approach.  The sample in this study was 44 respondents, Data collection method using questionnaires. Results: most scabies prevention behavior in students was in the less category, namely 86.3% (38 students). Conclusion: There is still a large percentage of scabies prevention behavior in students so that appropriate interventions are needed to increase student knowledge.
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Gamelan Terhadap Kulitas Tidur Lansia di Desa Bateran kecamatan Sumbang 2021
Authors: Nanik Yuniarti  , Prasanti Adriani  , Suci Khasanah
Published: June 2024

A person's happiness with their sleep and the absence of symptoms of sleep deprivation and difficulty sleeping are indicators of good sleep quality. Sleep quality includes things like sleep duration, sleep latency, and subjective features of sleep. A person's capacity to maintain sleep conditions to achieve the appropriate REM and NREM sleep phases. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of gamelan music therapy. The research used a pre-experiment method with a one group pretest-posttest design. There is an influence of gamelan music therapy on sleep quality in the elderly in Banteran Village, Sumbang District, according to the sampling strategy, namely consecutive sampling, which shows a t-test analysis with a p-value of 0.001 (p 0.05).
Utilizing the Demonstration Method to Enhance Science Learning Outcomes
Authors: Hermawan Cecep Maman , Hesti  , Anjani Lalita Shafa , Fuadah Syifa Fitri Fuadah , Gani Irfan Abdul , Rosfiani Okta
Published: June 2024

This classroom research is motivated by the learning outcomes of third grade students at SDN Kebagusan 02 which still need to be improved. The purpose of this study was to improve student learning outcomes in science subjects on the material of changes in the properties of objects at SDN Kebagusan 02 Pagi. This research method, using a class action method with a cycle system while the learning model is a demonstration method where the teacher demonstrates or shows something in front of students, which is done inside or outside the classroom. The results of this study are that the pre-cycle or completeness meets the KKM 24.42%, in cycle I completeness 64.28% meets the KKM, and in cycle II it meets the KKM 100%. Based on the results of observations, it can be concluded that the demonstration method learning model of science subjects’ changes in objects in class III. As for other data related to research and student work results as in the appendix. Finally, the researcher suggests to all teachers to be creative in presenting learning, especially in using props and media that are interesting and varied so that they can bring students in a pleasant learning process and complete student learning outcomes can be achieved.
Legal Protection of Health Workers on the Installation of Mechanical Ventilation of Covid-19 Patients in Hospitals
Authors: Suwito Suwito , Setiawan Puguh Aji Hari , Rae Gradios Nyoman Tio
Published: June 2024

Corona Virus Disease-2019 (Covid-19) is a disease that causes an epidemic with a high number of deaths and morbidity in Indonesia. Covid-19 sufferers often experience respiratory failure, so they need to receive mechanical ventilation assistance. This research aims to find out the rules for legal protection for health workers in the act of installing mechanical ventilation for Covid-19 patients in hospitals and to find out the implementation of legal protection. This type of research is normative juridical based on a legal approach. Data collection is based on literature study, taken from legislation, research results and literature books. The results of the research found that the provision of health services was carried out responsibly, safely, of good quality and evenly and non-discriminatory. The position faced by medical personnel or health workers is sometimes problematic because installing mechanical ventilators for Covid-19 patients from a criminal law perspective is a mistake if it is done outside of their authority, even though the medical personnel or health workers are dealing with the function and task of carrying out actions. for patient safety which is of course tied to the Hippocratic Oath as an ethical and moral basis. The suggestion in this research is that the government must provide legal protection to medical personnel whose rights are not fulfilled by policy organizers, even though their obligations have been fulfilled by health personnel.
Innovation for Social Transformation: E-Marking Challenges Faced by Students. A Case Study of Zimbabwe Open University
Authors: Ngara Rosemary , Ngara Meggie M.
Published: June 2024

There are several objectives of the Zimbabwe Open University (ZOU) quality management system among which are to provide quality teaching and learning. In line with this objective, Zimbabwe Open University has implanted ICT in teaching and learning processes. For the purpose of speeding up the delivery of ICT linked support services, in its 2017 Strategic Plan, ZOU proposed that Masters students submit assignments online and this innovation was soon adopted for all students at all levels of learning in all programmes in the second semester of 2017.The innovation, although in line with developments in the new information age, seemed to present challenges to students in terms of assignment submission and marking. A case study involving students in the teacher development department at the Zimbabwe Open University Midlands campus was conducted to determine the forms of challenges students faced with the introduction of e-marking of assignments. Data were generated via an open –ended questionnaire and interviews with individual students. Findings showed that students residing or working in urban areas delighted in the easiness of submission and receipt of assignment feedback while limited internet connectedness, lack of personal smart phones, uncommunicative marking by lecturers and student technological phobia were some challenges participants perceived in the introduction of e-marking of assignments. Among other things, the study recommends that Zimbabwe Open University should address the problem of student tradition in not moving with technological change by making it compulsory for students to study components of ICT which can help them demystify difficulties in using ICT and that the government of Zimbabwe needs to be more committed to the use of ICT in rural areas.
Rice Breeding for Yield Improvement through Traditional and Modern Genetic Tools
Authors: Sabar Muhammad , Mustafa Sana E. , Ijaz Muhammad , Khan Rana Ahsan Raza , Shahzadi Fariha , Saher Hira , Javed Hafiz Mttther , Zafar Syed Ali , Saleem Muhammad Usman , Siddique Summra , Sabir Arshed Makhdoom
Published: June 2024

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) stands as a paramount staple food, catering to the nutritional needs of over half of the world's population. Amidst burgeoning global demand and environmental challenges, the imperative to bolster rice yields has intensified. This abstract encapsulates the multifaceted approaches adopted in rice breeding to augment yield, encompassing both traditional methodologies and innovative transgenic techniques. Traditional breeding methods, honed over centuries, involve the meticulous selection of elite varieties based on desirable traits such as high yield potential, disease resistance, and adaptability to diverse agro-climatic conditions. Through conventional breeding, breeders have successfully developed improved rice varieties with enhanced yield potential, contributing significantly to global food security. In parallel, the advent of transgenic technology has revolutionized rice breeding by enabling the precise manipulation of genetic material to confer desired traits. Transgenic approaches facilitate the introduction of genes associated with traits such as pest resistance, abiotic stress tolerance, and increased photosynthetic efficiency, thereby elevating yield potential and resilience in rice cultivars. Despite controversies surrounding genetically modified organisms (GMOs), transgenic rice varieties have demonstrated promising results in field trials, offering novel solutions to address pressing agricultural challenges.
A Comprehensive Review of Electrochemical Membrane Bioreactors for Enhanced Pollutant Removal and Fouling Mitigation
Authors: Azimi Samir , Wang Rongchang , Eheneden Iybosa
Published: June 2024

Membrane fouling significantly decreases the effectiveness and efficiency of Electrochemical Membrane Bioreactors (eMBRs). Foulants accumulate on membrane surfaces, affecting hydraulic permeability, electrochemical kinetics, microbiological activity, and mass transfer processes, resulting in decreased wastewater treatment performance by eMBRs and lower resource recovery efficiency. Therefore, this review focuses on examining electrochemical and membrane bioreactor technologies for wastewater treatment, with an emphasis on the influence of membrane fouling on eMBRs. The review explores various factors such as current density, electrode materials, and operating conditions, and their effects on treatment efficiency. The integration of electrochemical processes with MBR shows improved removal of organic pollutants, nitrogen, and phosphorus, along with reduced membrane fouling and enhanced operating stability. The study advocates for careful electrode material selection to optimize energy consumption and pollutant removal. Further research is recommended to refine processes, address challenges, and explore resource recovery within eMBRs.
Effects of Engagement in Shea Butter Processing on Sustainable Livelihood of Women in Sagnarigu Municipality
Authors: Amoako Prince , Hagan Mark Bash , Yensu Joseph
Published: June 2024

The study sought to assess effects of engagement in shea butter processing on sustainable livelihood of women in Sagnarigu Municipality. The study deployed a mixed research approach where data was collected using both structured questionnaire and interview guide. Independent-Samples t-test was used to analyse the questionnaire data from 240 women engaged in shea butter processing. Also, narrative method was used to analyse interview data from 5 women. It was found that engagement of women in shea butter processing has significantly improved their financial, natural, social and physical capitals. The study recommends for integrated shea butter processing policy in Ghana, where value is added at each supply chain of shea butter processing to help improve livelihood of many women in the Sagnarigu Municipality.