bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengukuran Usability eLearning UNSULBAR selama masa Pandemi COVID-19 (Studi Kasus: Prodi Pendidikan Biologi)
Authors: Firdaus Firdaus , Ariandi  , Firman  , Rasydianah
Published: September 2022

Penyelenggaraan perkuliahan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2020/2021 di Universitas Sulawesi Barat dilaksanakan secara daring untuk meminimalisir resiko penularan virus corona. Media pembelajaran daring yang dominan digunakan di Universitas Sulawesi Barat adalah eLearning UNSULBAR. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur usability atau tingkat kebergunaan eLearning UNSULBAR studi kasus pada Prodi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Sulawesi Barat. Pengukuran usability menggunakan USE Questionnaire yang dikembangkan oleh Arnold Lund meliputi empat aspek yaitu usefulness, ease of use, ease of learning, dan satisfaction. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan software SPSS dan Microsoft Excel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keempat aspek usability berada pada kategori sangat layak dengan usefulness (82.59%), ease of use (81.80%), ease of learning (83.46%), dan satisfaction (81,28%). Adapun hasil usability secara keseluruhan mencapai 82.11% dengan kategori sangat layak digunakan.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEMAMPUAN METAKOGNITIF DENGAN RETENSI PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA BIOLOGI UNIVERSITAS SULAWESI BARAT
Authors: Hatur Rahmah Mufti , Firman  , Asmawati
Published: September 2022

Setiap mahasiswa memiliki tingkat kemampuan metakognitif dan retensi pengetahuan yang berbeda. Kemampuan metakognitif dapat membimbing mahasiswa untuk memahami cara belajar, memahami kemampuan dan modal belajarnya, serta memahami strategi pembelajaran yang terbaik sehingga mahasiswa memiliki tingkat retensi pengetahuan pengetahuan yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel kemampuan metakognitif dengan retensi pengetahuan pada mahasiswa biologi Universitas Sulawesi Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa kelas biologi tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 53 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik sampling jenuh, sehingga sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 53 orang. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui melalui angket dan soal pilihan ganda yang dibuat melalui Google Form kemudian disebarkan secara online melalui aplikasi WhatsApp. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan SPSS 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kemampuan metakognitif dengan retensi pengetahuan pada mahasiswa biologi Universitas Sulawesi Barat, yang dapat dibuktikan dengan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) yaitu 0,092 berada pada kategori rendah dan nilai Sig. (0,514) > 0,05.
Wybrane zagadnienia występujące w sporach między konsumentami a bankami na kanwie umów o kredyty waloryzowane do walut obcych
Authors: Smoliński Tomasz , Tyska Magdalena
Published: September 2022

This article deals with important and current issues concerning mainly settlements of an invalid loan agreement or a loan agreement indexed with a foreign currency exchange rate, considering its exchange rate provisions as illegal in contracts with consumers and therefore ineffective. The aim of the article was only to initiate a discussion on indexed contracts, which were concluded with consumers on a scale unprecedented in other legal systems. The current number of claims submitted by borrowers against banks, despite their wide scale, constitutes only a fraction of all concluded loan agreements indexed to foreign currencies and potentially invalid or non-binding to consumers in terms of indexation clauses. Therefore, the article focuses on showing possible decisions of common courts. The reasons for which the contract may be considered completely invalid as well as the reasons for which the obligation relationship under the indexed contract may still be maintained are presented. The consequences of potential legal and tax rulings as to the settlement of an invalid loan agreement, or the amount obtained due to unjustified overpayments on the loan while maintaining the agreement in force, disregarding indexation, were also indicated.
Antes, perguntar! Possível diálogo com Ciro Marcondes
Authors: D’Alessio Ferrara Lucrécia
Published: September 2022

Este texto em homenagem ao Professor Ciro Marcondes ressalta as características que faziam de Ciro um pesquisador da comunicação no sentido pleno do termo, sempre mais inclinado às dúvidas e às interrogações do que às certezas. São inúmeros questionamentos suscitados pela obra de Ciro, verdadeiros estimulantes de um processo dialógico que os professores estabeleceram nos últimos anos, pautados pelas perguntas da comunicação, sobretudo no questionamento de como a comunicação, enquanto acontecimento, nos faz pensar.
Uma teoria política da comunicação
Authors: Wolton Dominique
Published: September 2022

Neste texto, Dominique Wolton resume a teoria política da comunicação que defende, após anos de pesquisa consagrados à comunicação em campos muito diferentes, dos costumes ao trabalho, da informação ao jornalismo, dos meios de comunicação à comunicação política, dos territórios ultramarinos ao mundo francófono e às línguas românicas, da Internet à Europa, da globalização à diversidade cultural, da comunicação à epistemologia do conhecimento.
The OECD Water Governance Principles in Flood Risk Management
Authors: Keller Nadine , Tempels Barbara , Hartmann Thomas
Published: September 2022

The OECD Water Governance Principles provide a guideline for good water governance. However, these principles can conflict with each other when applied in practice. This contribution aims to understand which dilemmas arise and how such conflicts play out. It is explored in an in-depth case study on Dutch flood risk management in which conflicts between the principles emerge when applied to flood risk management practice. Interviews with water managers were used to collect data on which principles contradict each other and how these conflicts work out in practice. The study reveals that although the principles seem obvious, some principles indeed clash when applying them, while others do not lead to conflicts. Principles on efficiency, trust, and engagement have high potential for conflicts.
SINIF ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN İLKOKULLARDA MÜZİK DERSİ MATERYAL DURUMU VE ÖĞRETİM PROGRAMINA İLİŞKİN GÖRÜŞLERİ
Authors: ALBAYRAK Göktan , TURAN Mehmet
Published: September 2022

Bu araştırmada; ilkokulların müzik dersine yönelik donanım ve materyal durumlarının tespitini yapmak ve sınıf öğretmenlerinin müzik dersi program ve müfredatına ilişkin görüşlerini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini Elazığ ili genelindeki ilkokullarda görev yapan sınıf öğretmenleri, örneklemini ise 2018- 2019 eğitim-öğretim yılının ikinci döneminde Elazığ ili genelinde ilkokullarda görev yapan 503 sınıf öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı ile öğretmenlerden donanım ve materyal ile program ve müfredata yönelik görüşler toplanmıştır. Donanım ve materyal sonuçlarına göre; sınıfların çoğunda internet bağlantısı vardır fakat müzik köşesi ve etkileşimli tahta bulunmamaktadır. Derslerde müzik defteri çoğunlukla kullanılmaktadır. Öğretmenlerin çoğunluğu herhangi bir müzik aleti çalamazken; sınıf öğretmenliğinden mezun olan öğretmenlerin müzik aleti çalma oranları diğer alanlardan mezun olan öğretmenlere göre daha fazladır. Program ve müfredat açısından öğretmenler müzik dersini faydalı bulurken kazanım ve ders saati açısından kısmen faydalı bulmaktadırlar.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI RUMAH BELAJAR KOMUNITAS (RBK) BAGI MASYARAKAT BUTA AKSARA DI DESA YABEMA DISTRIK ELELIM KABUPATEN YALIMO
Authors: Zebua Lisye Iriana , Yektiningtyas Wigati , Tanjung Rosye Hefmi R.
Published: September 2022

Illiteracy is the basis of human knowledge. By reading humans can improve their quality. The purpose of this community service activity is to establish a Community Learning House (RBK) to the illiterate community in Yabema village, Elelim District, Yalimo Regency, so that the community is able to read, write and count. The activity method consists of six stages, namely problem identification, planning process, projection, assessment, evaluation, and monitoring. The results achieved from the community empowerment program through Community Learning Centers (RBK) for the illiterate community in Yabema Village have a significant influence in motivating participants, increasing readiness for learning, increasing the ability of calistung (reading, writing and arithmetic) and communication and enhancing functional skills (for example, can read identity card, write names, and make simple sentences). Keywords: Illiteracy, Community Learning Centers, Yabema, Yalimo
PEMANFAATAN IKAN RED DEVILCICHLID (Amphilophus labiatus, Günther 1864) DARI DANAU SENTANI, JAYAPURA, PAPUA
Authors: Ohee Henderite L. , Budi I Made
Published: September 2022

Lake Sentani is the main freshwater fish source in Jayapura. It also supports livelihood of local people as fisherman. Red devil cichlid (Amphilophus labiatus, Günther 1864) is one of introduced species in the lake. It is the most abundance fish in the lake. In the program, we used the fish as the base ingredient of meatballs. Aim of the activity is to increase community knowledge on local food processing and to improve nutrition statues of local people in Ayapo Village, East Sentani District, Jayapura. The program was conducted in June 28, 2018 in Biology Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Faculty, Cenderawasih University. The program was held in collaboration with CV Budi Mulya Asih in Waena and Woman Fellowship Group of local church in Ayapo Village. Red devil cichlid was cleaned and the head cut to be cooked using high pressure. The cooked meat then being grind and mix with sago flour and the other herbs and spices. The ratio is 20-30% sago flour mix with 70-80% fish. After the meatballs batter ready, it can be formed into desired form and boil in hot water until the meatballs floating. After cooling the meatballs, it is then ready to be served or packed. Unfortunately, the first red devil cichlid of Lake Sentani meatballs were not turned out as delicious as expected. Therefore, it is expected that next experiment will produce delicious red devil cichlid meatball. Keywords: lake sentani, Jayapura, freshwater, fish, red devil cichlid
KAMPANYE KONSERVASI DANAU SENTANI
Authors: Keiluhu Henderina J. , Ohee Henderite L.
Published: September 2022

Located in Jayapura regency, Sentani lake is the bigest lake in Papua Province with total area 9360 ha and it has maximum depth. Geographycaly, the position of this lake is 70-90 m above sea level at coordinate 2°33’ - 2°41’ S, 140°38’ – 140°38’ E. Sentani lake is the main producer of freshwater fish in Jayapura Regency and it support the livelihood of local people especially the local fishermen. The change of habitat and biota of Sentani lake mainly due to the activities of people living around. One of the bigest threat for this lake is habitat break down and exotic species introduction.  As a consequence, recently Sentani lake has becoming the most threatean freashwater ecosystem. The aim of this activity was to  raised the awarness of citizen regarding the important of sentani lake through conservation. Seminar and questionaire are methods use for the activity. The citizen target was young age (PAM and PAR) at local church (GKI Siloam Waena, Jayapura). The result of this activity shown that only 41,3% of PAR and 40,45% of PAM (respondents) has understanding the important of lake conservation. However, after the activity their understanding is increased to 71,8% and 65,91% for PAR and PAM respectively.Keywords: Sentani lake, Jayapura, freshwater ecosystem, freshwater fish
PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ANORGANIK MENJADI ANEKA KREASI DAUR ULANG BAGI ANAK REMAJA (PAR) DAN PEMUDA (PAM) JEMAAT GKI SILOAM WAENA, KOTA JAYAPURA
Authors: Ramandey Euniche R.P.F. , Warikar Evie L.
Published: September 2022

Garbage is one of the serious environmental problems faced by developed and developing countries. The objectives of implementing community service activities are: (1) increase the knowledge of teenagers and the youths members of GKI Siloam Waena church, about waste management through the introduction and practice of inorganic waste management directly into various recycled creations, and (2) increase the awareness of teenagers and the youths members of GKI Siloam church, Waena about waste management by empowering them in managing inorganic waste into various recycled creations. Lecture and demonstration methods used in this activity. The steps are as follows: (1) lectures to deliver material about waste, types of waste, sources of waste, waste management and 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle), and inorganic waste management into various recycled creations, (2) followed by questions and answers, (3) a demonstration of the procedures or techniques for making preparations from inorganic waste by showing and using supporting tools to facilitate training participants in working, and (4) the practice of making various recycled creations. The overall activity has been successful and has been going well.Keywords: :  environmental, management, inorganic waste, jayapura, 3R
PELATIHAN OPTIMALISASI KEBERSIHAN DIRI SENDIRI DAN LINGKUNGAN BAGI ANGGOTA PERSEKUTUAN WANITA (PW) KRISTEN WYK 4 GKI GETSEMANI KOTARAJA JAYAPURA
Authors: Keiluhu Henderina J. , Tappy Melkior , Elieser Elieser
Published: September 2022

Physical health condition can be achieved in many ways, including the prevention and treatment of diseases, and the maintenance of personal health and the environment around the place of residence. These steps are basic things that can be started from the dissemination of information and knowledge as well as simple practices in the family sphere. This socialization activity featured three matters, namely 1) Socialization about infectious diseases in Papua, 2) Socialization about HIV and AIDS, and 3) Socialization about the use of plants as ingredients for herbal medicines. These three materials are related to personal health and how to get used to living using health protocols, considering that this activity was carried out during the COVID 19 pandemic. The target of the socialization activity was the women members of Wyk 4 GKI Getsemani Kotaraja. These activities were carried out with the socialization method in the form of lectures and discussions as well as practicum. Subsequent practical activities include planting medicinal plants with prepared seeds, followed by visits to the participants to determine the growth of the plants planted during the socialization. The activity took place from 12 August to 2 September 2020. Face-to-face and practical activities could take place well and were successfully attended by 16 participants. The implementation of this activity is expected to encourage and build awareness and concern for improving lifestyles and maintaining body health by regulating a lifestyle according to health rules, proper knowledge of infectious disease materials provided, as well as practicing personal hygiene, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.
PENERAPAN IPTEKS KEABSAHAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH DI KAMPUNG ASEI KECIL, JAYAPURA
Authors: Katjong Kadir , Palenewen James Yoseph , Palit Silvester Magnus L.
Published: September 2022

This service was carried out under the title Implementation of Land Registration Legality Science and Technology, which was carried out in the village of Asei Kecil Sentani Timur, Jayapura Regency, activities carried out to partners were due to cases from partners regarding the lack of understanding of the importance of land registration so that with the expertise possessed by the servants they could implement the IPTEKS. The method of implementing this service is carried out by applying science and technology through lectures and discussions held on Saturday, August 15, 2020 which was held at the village hall as well as assistance to partners carried out to date, this activity begins with preparation and coordination, then the presentation of material rights- land rights and land registration, namely assistance in the preparation of the required documents for land registration. The output of this service is the increased knowledge of partners regarding land rights and guaranteed tenure with land registration, completeness of land registration as pre-adjudication with the aim of making it easier for partners to complete land registration.Keywords: Land Registration, legality document, Sentani, Asei Kecil, Jayapura
Personnel Cooperation Between University and Industrial Partners in the Context of Youth Career Development
Authors: Miroshnikov S. A. , Notova S. V. , Nikulina Yu. N.
Published: September 2022

The article has a research, practice-oriented nature and analyzes the problems of professional development and building a career trajectory of graduates through the prism of the personnel partnership of university and the business community. The purpose of the article is to explore the personnel cooperation between university and industrial partners in the context of professional development tracks and, in the light of this, develop a cyclogram of youth career development.The article presents the results of the study of factors influencing the formation of a career trajectory from the position of students of Orenburg State University (2022). The practice of implementing the formats of personnel partnership of the university and employers of Orenburg State University, including various activities within the framework of building the trajectory of professional and career development of a future specialist, is analyzed.The authors propose recommendations for the development of a cyclogram of students’ career development, improvement of the efficiency of interaction between the university and personnel partners by creating a student association of professional development focused on enhancement of career guidance activities at university, identifying creative, scientific, and entrepreneurial potential of students, developing skills necessary to increase competitiveness in the labor market, assistance in career planning and building of university students and graduates.
The Impact of Covid-19 Lockdown on Working Capital Management and Profitability of Firms: A Case Study of Lesley Bakers PVT LTD
Authors: Wadesango Ongayi , Jones Victor , Sitsha Lovemore , Wadesango Newman
Published: September 2022

This research study was carried out to analyse the impact of Covid-19 Lockdown towards working capital management and profitability of companies. The main complications faced were loss of market whilst operational costs remained on the same level. Enforcement of lockdown regulations such as curfews and intercity travel bans posed a threat in profit statuses of many firms. A challenge also faced was reduction of workforce to meet World Health Organisation requirements of social distancing and health safety protocols. The researchers applied quantitate descriptive research design to gather data from the baker’s employees. Questionnaires were used to collect data. Lesley was driven by the conservative approach techniques whereby it was required to reduce receivables from customers, maintaining high stocks, and timely settlement of liabilities. However, following the covid-19 global pandemic which led to many business operations being ceased and many of the organisation's clients which are in the formal sector to be highly affected resulting in the delaying of amounts due. The sudden increase in debtors would result in cash shortages to fund other operations and pay the current liabilities. Furthermore, the findings indicated slow payment by credit customers meaning that most of the firm’s accounts receivable remains outstanding for a long period of time. This is evidenced by high percentages of accounts receivable compared to other current assets of the firm. The researchers found that effective working capital management techniques had to be applied to continue operations. The researchers recommend companies to minimize their operational, production and capital expenditure in response to reduced market forces. Government support should be granted to local firms since they are no longer importing materials or exporting products, whilst the firm apply efficient working capital techniques.
Progress towards Recognised Professional Status: The Australian Financial Planning Landscape in 2022
Authors: Neilson Ben
Published: September 2022

Research seeks to measure the progress made towards achieving recognised professional status within the Australian financial planning sector. It identifies four key professional attributes derived from literature and applies these within a financial context using a tool designed to measure progress. Sample size consists of 1,093 useable responses recorded during a four-month period in 2022. Quantitative data collected using online survey and recorded using Likert mean scale with ANOVA analysis technique applied. Results aim to evidence progress and further advance financial theory by bridging a knowledge gap and evidencing the professional progress within the Australian financial planning sector.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY HISTORY OF HYPERTENSION AND SMOKING HABITS WITH INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN PALEMBANG
Authors: Mawardy Zahwan Maulana , Kurnianto Andra , Suryani Puji Rizki
Published: September 2022

Hypertension does not only occur in adults, but 3-5% occurs in adolescents so early detection of hypertension is very important to reduce complications due to hypertension. Family history of hypertension and smoking habits have been proven to be a risk factor for hypertension in adolescents. This study aims to determine the relationship between family history of hypertension and smoking habits with Incidence of Hypertension Among Adolescent in Palembang.The research conducted was observation research with cross sectional study design. Using primary data which obtained from blood pressure measurements and filling out questionnaires. The sample of this study were students from 12 high schools in Palembang who met the inclusion criteria and did not meet the exclusion criteria with a total sample of 515 students. The results of the chi-square analysis showed that there was significant relationship between family history of hypertension with Incidence of Hypertension Among Adolescent (p=0,000; PR=3,299; 95% CI= 2,906-7,265). And there was no significant relationship between smoking habits with Incidence of Hypertension Among Adolescent (p=1,000; PR=0,916; 95% CI= 0,293-2,735) in Palembang.
COMPARISON OF OCCLUSAL VERTICAL DIMENSION USING ANALYSIS OF SEVERAL VERSIONS OF DIGITAL PHOTO SOFTWARES
Authors: Purba Rani , Kuntum Feby , Rizkika Puput , W. Rais Sri , Prasetya Beumaputra Arya
Published: September 2022

Digital photo analysis is an alternative method of measuring the vertical dimension occlusion (OVD) in the denture processing by using graphic design softwares such as bitmap and vector-based software. The 2020 version of bitmap software has advantages such as online data storage, and upsampling feature that is used to improve image quality as well as the 2020 version of vector software. This study aimed to compare the results of OVD measurements using the analysis of several versions of digital photo softwares and direct measurements (Willis method). Methods: This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The total sample in this study was 30 students of the Sriwijaya University Dentistry Study Program from previous studies, divided into 5 groups; group I Willis method, group II 2012 version of bitmap, group III 2012 version of vector, group IV 2020 version of  bitmap, group V 2020 version of vector software. The OVD was measured from subnation to menton in occlusion using the Willis method and several digital photo software analysis methods. The data were tested using one-way ANOVA test. Results: The results of the one-way ANOVA test showed OVD differences of the direct method and digital photo software methods were not significant (p>0.05). Conclusion: There was no difference in the results of the occlusal vertical dimension between the groups.
THE FINAL YEAR OF MEDICAL SCHOOL TOGETHER WITH THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC WAS RELATED TO EMOTIONAL EATING BEHAVIOR
Authors: Abdurrahman Muhammad Ihsan , Husin Syarif , Lusiana Evi , Kurniati Ardesy Melizah , Suciati Tri
Published: September 2022

Emotional eating, or overeating to ease unpleasant emotions, is one of the harmful impacts of stress. Students in their final year of college are more susceptible to emotional eating because their stress level is high. The main purpose of this study was to examine the association between stress and emotional eating behavior in final-year Medical Education Study Program students of Universitas Sriwijaya. Data was collected in January 2021, with as many as 121 students from the 2017 class participating. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire was used in this study to assess students' stress levels, while the Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (DEBQ) was used to assess emotional eating behavior. The Chi-square test was used to examine the data. Overall, this study discovered that 19 students (15.7 percent) were classified as having low stress, 82 students (67.8 percent) as having moderate stress, and 20 students (16.5 percent) as having high stress. Emotional eating affects up to 74 (61.2%) of students, with female students experiencing more. The Chi-square test yielded p=0.018 (p 0.05) and OR 3.282 (1.186-9.081) indicating a significant link between stress and emotional eating behavior in final-year Medical Education Study Program students of Universitas Sriwijaya.
THE BIOMOLECULAR CHARACTERISTICS OF ANGIOTENSIN II TYPE 1 RECEPTORS AS PARAMETERS IN KIDNEY FIBROSIS: A BIOINFORMATICS ANALYSIS
Authors: Lusiana Evi , Irfannuddin Irfannuddin
Published: September 2022

AGTR1 is a modulator of angiotensin II-induced signal transduction. This article aims to examine the biomolecular characteristics of AGTR1 and the role of AGTR1 in the renal fibrosis pathway in Rattus norvegicus rats. The gene ID NC 051352.1 and protein ID NP 112271.2 for AGTR1 were retrieved from the National Center for Biotechnology Information's website. The 'NCBI' website has details on AGTR1's structure, location, and expression. Protease prediction using 'PEPTIDE CUTTER'; glycosylation index prediction using NETNGLYC; and target protein location evaluated on the 'TARGETP' homepage. AGTR1 in Rattus norvegicus is located on chromosome 17p12, This protein has a stability score of 34.48. The aliphatic index was 114.62. AGTR1 is found inside, outside, and on the transmembrane, as determined by the THMM. Only 21 enzymes were predicted to be capable of cleaving the AGTR1 protein, out of a total of 37 protease. AGTR1 protein has four glycosylated amino acid sequences. AGTR1 protein is primarily at other location 0.850, secretory pathway (0.590), and a little amount in mitochondria (0.018AGTR1/AT1R is a marker for renal fibrosis in the renin angiotensin system, which can lead in vasoconstriction, inflammation, fibrosis, sodium retention, and water retention. The AGTR1 protein's molecular feature is a determinant in the progression of renal fibrosis, revealed to a bioinformatics study.
21st Century Literacy Practices and Communities
Authors: Liu Yilin
Published: September 2022

This essay aims to reflect on my own stories and experiences in relation to the meaning of literacy in the current 21st century communities and the pandemic world. The essay discusses the importance of academic literacy and English literacy to international students and young people. In order to have a deeper understanding of how students’ literacy has been changed through the COVID-19 period. Hence, a qualitative research was employed. A total of 12 international students were involved in this study. Through a group conversation, the research found out that students’ language skills (reading, writing, listening, and speaking) has been affected to varying degrees, as well as their conception towards literacy in political, social, and cultural areas has also changed through new modes of literacy learning.
A Study of Dialect Films Subtitle Translation Strategies Guided by the Theory of Functional Equivalence — Taking the Dialect Film "A Cool Fish" as an Example
Authors: Xiong Bing
Published: September 2022

Subtitle translation is a field of translation where the subtitles of films or TV series are translated simultaneously. With the development of China's film and television industry and the inflow of outstanding foreign films and TV dramas, subtitle translation for film and television is flourishing.Due to the constraints of space and time, film and television subtitles are generally characterised by the following features: synchronicity, brevity and clarity, accessibility, colloquialism and a high degree of aesthetics. In recent years, the Chinese film and television industry has gradually begun to tell the stories of marginal characters, who are mostly told in dialect. In the vast expanse of China, according to incomplete statistics, there are about seventy dialects, which are officially divided into ten broad categories. Replacing Mandarin with dialects in film and television dramas not only reflects the regional characteristics and makes the audience feel more immersed, but dialect films are also highly aesthetic works of art with a cultural load. In this paper, we will analyse the dialect subtitle translation in the famous 2018 dialect film A COOL FISH from the perspective of the theory of functional equivalence, providing a detailed analysis of which for dialect words, sentences and rhetoric.
The Economics of the Digital Twin Factory
Authors: Wei Xiaosheng
Published: September 2022

The digital twin factory will help people to explore the industrialization technology and realization process path of the digital twin of the future factory, find out the common key and technical difficulties and make efficient breakthroughs. It can further precipitate on this theoretical basis, form various complex industrial mechanism models, and analyze the future industrial application of more complex and larger-scale intelligent systems. At present, there are still some deficiencies in China's factory digital twin, but many leading technology enterprise groups and famous scientific research and teaching institutions in the world have invested heavily in the application, research, development and application of factory digital twin intelligent technology theory.
On the Issue of Common Prosperity in the New Era and New Situation
Authors: Li Guangzhe
Published: September 2022

The way wealth is created and distributed is a concentrated reflection of the social form of a country. Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up, the economic and social foundation is in place for further substantive progress in promoting common prosperity. However, unbalanced and inadequate development still exists. Engels profoundly pointed out that "the conditions under which people produce and exchange vary from country to country, and from generation to generation in each country. Therefore, political economy cannot be the same for all historical epochs. "In the comparison and understanding of different experiences, lessons are drawn from multiple perspectives.
Legal and regulatory aspects of improving the sanctions policy of Ukraine
Authors: Buhaichuk K. L.
Published: September 2022

The paper examines the legal nature of sanctions imposed by the UN Security Council and individual states to combat violations of international law. The UN Security Council sanctions have been identified as mainly economic restrictions and other coercive measures imposed for violations of major international human rights conventions and instruments.

A comparative legal analysis of the sanctions policy of the United States of America and the European Union was carried out, on the basis of which it was concluded that the sanctions policy implemented by the European Union and the United States of America is fundamentally different. In the EU, it is implemented in accordance with the institutional documents on the establishment of the European Union, which allow the introduction of restrictive measures against individuals or legal entities and groups or non-governmental organizations. At the same time, US sanctions are imposed on any entity that poses a threat to the US economy, even when its actions are lawful under national law. The US experience with the introduction of “secondary sanctions” is interesting, when a natural or legal person cooperating with sanctioned organizations or individuals may be subject to US economic sanctions.

The content of the Law of Ukraine “On Sanctions” and the practice of its implementation through the decisions of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine, which are enacted by Decrees of the President of Ukraine. Based on the above, proposals and recommendations for improving its content are formulated: 1) to determine that sanctions against citizens of Ukraine are an exceptional measure and are applied in case of impossibility of full pre-trial investigation due to their stay outside the jurisdiction of Ukraine; 2) to expand the list of legal grounds for the application of sanctions to citizens of Ukraine by including, in addition to terrorist activities, the commission of crimes against the foundations of national security of Ukraine; 3) to determine an exhaustive list of sanctions to enshrine in it the possibility of restricting access to Internet resources; 4) to establish a mechanism of legal liability for non-compliance with the requirements imposed by sanctions.
The impact of training and retraining of police officers on their competitiveness
Authors: Podorozhnii Y. Y.
Published: September 2022

Based on the analysis of scientists’ scientific views, the meaning of the concept of “qualification” has been revealed. It has been found that the qualification is a complex characteristic of the employee, which includes the presence of the appropriate level of education, as well as professional skills, abilities, skills, experience in performing certain processes and actions, which together characterize them as an experienced subject of a certain type of work. In fact, qualifications are a factor that determines whether a person can perform a job, such as serving in the police.

Emphasis is placed on the fact that the initial professional training provides an initial level of qualification, which allows to work quite efficiently and comfortably in the bodies and units of the National Police of Ukraine, but the personnel prospects of such employees are truncated.

An analysis of the current legislation, which determines the legal basis for training and retraining of employees of the National Police of Ukraine has been carried out. The peculiarities of training and advanced training of police officers at higher education institution have been revealed.

It has been established that the training of a police officer is an additional element of his/her professional training, which takes place in parallel with his/her main service activity and is aimed at its improvement. As part of in-service training, skills and abilities are developed, as well as the knowledge of a police officer is supplemented in order to ensure that he/she performs his/her duties even more efficiently and effectively. In addition, professional development affects the career of a police officer, as the results of such training are properly designed and recorded in the personal file. It has been stated that the qualification of the employee is inextricably linked with the process of their professional training, acquisition of new skills, abilities, as well as the acquisition of special knowledge. The study of the legal framework has showed that the wider the level of education a police officer has, the higher his/her value to the bodies and units of the National Police of Ukraine. Taken together, these factors allow them to compete with other police officers in terms of professional prospects and opportunities to hold senior positions.
To the problem of optimization of criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of providing the national security of the State
Authors: Kobko Y. V.
Published: September 2022

It has been argued that the evaluation of the effectiveness of Ukrainian national security is the activities of authorized entities carried out in the prescribed manner, which aims to establish the extent to which measures implemented by the state in the relevant direction, as well as related financial, material technical and human costs, meet the goal.

It has been performed the classification of the relevant criteria, which is most appropriate to divide into the following groups: 1) financial and economic, which include: the level of shadowing of the economy; the level of GDP per capita; the ratio of public debt to GDP; the average level of wages in the state; 2) socio-cultural, in particular: the demographic situation in the country (depopulation rate); the level of legal consciousness of society and cultural development; national consent and unity; a sense of personal security; the level of support of the population of the state; 3) political: stability and effectiveness of public policy (domestic political stability); resilience to ensure a high level of readiness of society and the state to respond to a wide range of threats; the level of democracy, the formation and effectiveness of the legal framework of the rule of law; 4) indicators of combat readiness of the army: the state of the armed forces, their combat capability and combat readiness; logistical, financial support of troops; adequacy of staffing.

Emphasis has been placed on the fact that the list of these criteria is not exhaustive, as they can be expanded by a number of indicators that depend directly on the direction of national security. These criteria are an objective reflection of how effective the legislator is in this area. In addition, the implementation of appropriate evaluation requires the use of various methods: surveys, mathematical modeling, forecasting and more.
Mediation in criminal proceedings: novelties of legislation and prospects for its improvement
Authors: Fomina T. H.
Published: September 2022

The article highlights the problematic issues of the use of mediation in criminal proceedings in Ukraine, as well as formulates proposals for their solution.The leading trend in the development of modern legal systems is the use of alternative means of resolving criminal disputes, including mediation. Ukraine is guided in this direction by the international legal standards and the positive experience of many foreign countries. In the general sense, mediation contributes to the humanization of criminal policy against the offender, creates conditions for ensuring the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of the victim and real compensation for the damage caused to them, accelerates the criminal process. The concept of mediation in criminal proceedings is given.It is stated that the long path of Ukraine to the standardization of mediation was successful on November 16, 2021 in connection with the adoption of the Law of Ukraine “On Mediation” № 1875-IX. Instead, introducing the possibility of mediation in criminal proceedings, the legislator generally avoided amending the CPC of Ukraine, in particular to determine the status of mediator, establishing the boundaries of mediation of criminal conflicts, formulating the peculiarities of its conduct in criminal proceedings. As a reaction to the shortcomings of the legal regulations, it is proposed: first, to amend paragraph 25 of Part 1 of Art. 3 of the CPC of Ukraine, where a mediator should be identified among the participants in the criminal proceedings; secondly, to define in a separate article of the CPC of Ukraine the concept of mediator, their rights and obligations, in connection with which the author’s position on this issue is expressed.The limits of mediation of criminal disputes at the legislative level are not set. It has been proved that the legal basis for mediation in criminal proceedings may be the provisions of the CPC of Ukraine on criminal proceedings under agreements, as well as the provisions of the Criminal Code of Ukraine on release from criminal liability in connection with reconciling the perpetrator with the victim.In Ukraine, a pilot project on the use of restorative procedures in criminal proceedings against minors has been implemented since 2019. Positive examples of this project have shown that the mediation procedure has clear advantages over punitive justice.
Criminal protection of sexual integrity of a person: some problematic aspects
Authors: Lysko T. D.
Published: September 2022

Despite the fact that the criminal law aspects of encroachment on sexual freedom and sexual integrity of a person in modern legal science are developed at a fairly high level, the problems of criminal liability for encroachment on sexual integrity of a person are insufficiently studied in view of significant legislative changes. The article is devoted to the analysis of the concept of “sexual integrity of a person” within the institute of criminal liability for sexual offenses. The terminological shortcomings of this expression are considered, the ways of overcoming such problems are determined. Approaches and concepts for the definition of sexual integrity and its relationship with the concept of sexual freedom have been studied. It has been determined in which cases the use of this term may not be acceptable, and where it is necessary. The content of the terminological appeal has been partially clarified and expanded, the frequently used mistakes of the narrowed use of the analyzed concept have been pointed out. It has been noted that sexual integrity is enjoyed not only by minors under the age of sixteen, but also by persons who, due to their mental or physical disabilities, do not understand the nature and significance of sexual acts committed against them. Based on the study of scientific approaches to the definition of the terminological term “sexual integrity”, a conclusion has been made about the lack of unity among scientists. There is no unanimity on the definition of the relationship between the concepts of “sexual freedom” and “sexual integrity”. It has been established that sexual integrity includes not only a legal but also a moral prohibition to have sexual intercourse with a person who does not have sexual freedom and is unable to decide independently with whom and how to meet their physiological needs. It has been stated that a person who has not reached the “age of sexual consent” is guaranteed to have sexual integrity. When sexual integrity is encroached upon, the normal sexual development of the child is harmed. Thus, sexual integrity is a guarantee of normal sexual development of a minor, because at this age the process of moral and physical development is not yet complete.
Vietnam’s Success in COVID-19 Pandemic: What Are Consequences to Its Higher Education?
Authors: Tran Bich , Jordan Lorien
Published: September 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic and the shutdown of schools created disruptions in Vietnamese education, which has not been evaluated to date. This paper provides an analysis of the effect of COVID-19 policies on teaching and learning in higher education in Vietnam. We first contextualize higher education in Vietnam prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. We then present an analysis of the Vietnamese government’s educational policies aimed at controlling virus spread with respect to Vietnam’s inequalities of access to higher education, quality of curriculum and instruction, and institutional autonomy. Our analysis focuses on how government policies can simultaneously respond to the pandemic and moderate prior educational issues. Through this analysis, we contrast the advantages and disadvantages of the policies and highlight the challenges Vietnamese universities face in policy implementation. We conclude this paper by discussing the implications of changes made during the pandemic to comment on higher education in Vietnam post-COVID-19.
Transformative International Partnership during Global Challenges: A case study of a public research university in China during the pandemic
Authors: LeBeau Ling
Published: September 2022

Developing and implementing impactful international partnerships was the top priority for higher education institutions prior to the pandemic breakout. The pandemic forced higher education to change and act quickly to avoid international enrollment crash and spurred some unprecedented international collaborations. This case study examines an unconventional international cooperation that a public research university in China initiated for providing a college learning environment for Chinese students enrolled in other countries during the global challenge. This study responds to the call for how to build sustainable internationalization. The research findings contribute to the development of a new paradigm of internationalization and creative internationalization for the future of new normal.
La struttura matematica della musica
Authors: Viana Arnóbio Araújo
Published: September 2022

Tenendo conto che la composizione musicale è una solida struttura matematica, questo articolo dimostra lo sviluppo della Struttura Matematica della Musica, diffondendo un linguaggio sonoro più comprensibile e adattato all’attuale tecnologia degli studi scientifici relativi alla Scienza della Musica. Pertanto, l’obiettivo di questa ricerca è stato quello di sviluppare un linguaggio algebrico per strutturare matematicamente la Musica, utilizzando solo lettere, numeri e simboli per scrivere i suoni delle note musicali in modo alfanumerico, rappresentandone le principali caratteristiche sonore, quali: frequenza (f) , ampiezza (a) e durata tempo (t), in un’unica espressione per identificare un’onda sonora. Il linguaggio sviluppato permette un’ortografia con lettura semplice e permette lo studio dei fenomeni musicali in generale su una piattaforma con rappresentazioni grafiche nel sistema di coordinate cartesiane delle strutture dei raggruppamenti melodici, con le note musicali in melodia e i gruppi armonici con le note in armonia, promuovendo così la struttura matematica della musica.
Voice Control Smart Home Electrical Appliances for Visually Impaired Person
Authors: Wang Swee Chuan , Wong Wai Kit , Min Thu Soe
Published: September 2022

This paper proposed a voice control based smart home electrical appliances for visually impaired person. This voice control smart home system decreases the time taken for visually impaired person to control their home electrical appliances by giving specific voice command compared to traditional switch or remote control. Besides, the voice control smart home system also contained a mini speaker to provide a feedback audio and ensure the correct electrical appliances were controlled. The implementation of this voice control smart home system provides a more convenient and efficient way for visually impaired person to control their electrical appliances. An experiment was conducted by 50 participants to collect the data of the accuracy of the developed system with testing 100 times voice commands for each participants. The participants achieved 96.74 times correctly on average, with the accuracy 96.74% on this system. 79.33% of the participants agree or strongly agree that would use this system in the future for controlling their home electrical appliances.