bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Organisasi Penerapan Manajemen Sistem Pertandingan Cabang Olahraga Petanque Pada Kejuaraan FOPI Kabupaten Bandung 2024
Authors: Hasmarita Sony , Meirizal Yopi , Ishak Muchamad , Nurajab Elzas , Asmara Henry , Sutanto Hilman , Hamdan Nurfazri Muhamad
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. Permainan petanque merupakan olahraga yang sudah banyak di kenal oleh masyarakat bahkan setiap kabupaten kota yang ada di jawa barat sudah banyak club-club petanque, oleh karena itu olahraga ini perlu dikemas dengan baik. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi kepada khususnya kepada pengurus dan pelatih FOPI KAB Bandung yang menaungi club-club petanque  di kabupaten bandung tentang manajemen olahraga petanque. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan ceramah dan diskusi langsung. Target peserta pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah 10 orang pengurus dan pelatih FOPI KAB bandung dan perwakilan dari setiap club petanque yang ada di kabupaten bandung. Pengetahuan yang diharapkan dari hasil pengabdian ini adalah peserta kegiatan mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang manajemen olahraga petanque. Tempat pelaksanaan kegiatan sekaligius tempat pertandingan adalah di pesona nirwana soreang. Instrumen eksplorasi pengetahuan trainer menggunakan Google form dengan 10 item pertanyaan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan pengurus fopi kabupaten bandung tentang manajemen olahraga petanque dengan skor rata-rata: 38,5 meningkat menjadi skor: 62,4. Kesimpulannya, pengetahuan pelatih dan pengurus tentang konsep manajemen perlu terus ditingkatkan. Luaran dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah  artikel jurnal pengabdian masayarakat yang terpublikasi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat perlu dilakukan lebih lanjut untuk memberikan pendidikan yang lebih baik bagi para pengurus dan pelatih petanque dalam skala yang lebih luas.
Analysis of Elementary School Students' Interest in Participating in Petanque Sports Based on Gender
Authors: Wahyudi Rizky , Karisman Vicki Ahmad , Friskawati Gita Febria
Published: August 2024

There is a lack of information on the development of the sport of petanque, which is classified as a new sport in West Java province, especially at SDN 02 DAGO, Bogor district. The aim of this research is: How to describe the interest of SDN 02 DAGO students in participating in petanque sports based on gender. This research method is descriptive quantitative with a survey approach. Research instruments include questionnaires, structured observation checklists, and measurement instruments used to collect data that can be measured and analyzed statistically. The population in this study was 20 children consisting of students of SDN 02 DAGO. The sample used 20 children consisting of 11 male students and 9 female students. For the sampling technique, total sampling was taken from all 6th grade students and students at SDN 02 DAGO. The results of this research were that male students were very poor with a percentage of 46%, while female students were very good with a percentage of 34%. The conclusion from the findings of this research is that female students are very better than male students
The Level of Ability of Basic Backhand Short Serve Techniques in Badminton Learning
Authors: Junanda Hendya Alif , Hidayatullah Hafiz
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of students to perform a short backhand serve in badminton learning. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method using measurements and tests used in data collection. The population of this study were all third-level students at STKIP Pasundan with a total of 300 and sampling using cluster random sampling with a total of 45 people. The results of the study were 12 people in the excellent category with a total percentage of 27%, while 31 people got the good category with a percentage of 69% and 2 people got the less category with a total percentage of 4%..
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Learning Cycle terhadap Karakter Peserta Didik
Authors: Sukmawati Diana , Martini Eneng , Pandikar Ernandia
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pembelajaran Learning Cycle terhadap Karakter Peserta Didik pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di SMP Budi Luhur Cimahi. Model Pembelajaran Learning Cycle mengakibatkan banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi pada pembelajaran  terutama pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang berlandaskan positivisme dengan menggunakan  populasi atau sampel tertentu. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang utama. Analisis yang digunakan Regresi Linear Sederhana dengan tujuan untuk menguji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian diperoleh temuan yakni: Seberapa besar pengaruh pembelajaran learning cycle terhadap karakter peserta didik pada mata pelajaran PKn di SMP Budi Luhur Cimahi. Berdasarkan Uji F diperoleh nilai F-hitung 113.321 > F-tabel 4.07 maka disimpulkan H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang berarti ada pengaruh secara keseluruhan antara variabel bebas (pembelajaran learning cycle) terhadap variabel terikat (karakter peserta didik). Sedangkan  nilai 0.000 < 0.05 artinya secara keseluruhan antara variabel X terhadap variabel Y adalah signifikan.
Normas ISO en Gestión Sanitaria: Revisión Sistemática
Authors: Alvarado Cuenca Rosa Irene
Published: August 2024

La evolución de la asistencia sanitaria ha sido consecuencia del desarrollo socioeconómico, que ha supuesto un rápido adelanto de la tecnología biomédica y del conocimiento científico con el consiguiente aumento de la esperanza de vida y de la calidad de las prestaciones y derechos de los pacientes. Esta investigación describe la situación de la implementación de las normas ISO 9001 en diversas áreas de Sanidad. El objetivo principal es conocer los estudios que hay acerca de la aplicabilidad de las normas ISO en gestión sanitaria desde su desarrollo en el ámbito empresarial.  Cuáles son las ventajas, sus limitaciones en el sector sanitario Metodología: Búsqueda bibliográfica en bases de datos como Web of Science, Pubmed, Cochrane, Science Direct, Google Académico limitándonos a estudios de tipo metaanálisis, revisiones sistemáticas y descriptivos a partir de enero de 2018 en todos los idiomas de todos los países y asociados al entorno sanitario. Resultados: Fueron incluidos 23 artículos con niveles de evidencia de A-B-C en la escala de OXFORD, cuyos resultados determinan una amplia aplicabilidad de las normas ISO en varios ámbitos del entorno sanitario Conclusión: La implementación de las normas ISO en el ámbito de gestión sanitaria  es positivo tanto para la gerencia, como para el personal y  el paciente. Su aplicabilidad en los diversos ámbitos sanitarios lo hacen ideal como normas de calidad, sin embargo, no cuentan con una base científica y no se relaciona con la medicina basada en evidencia que cada día es más importante en el ámbito sanitario
La Comunicación Asertiva para Promover Buenos Procesos de Integración y Uso de las TIC en las Dinámicas Familiares
Authors: Dediego León Yolanda , Urdaneta Urdaneta Geovanni Antonio
Published: August 2024

La idea central que se quiere argumentar en el presente artículo es que   el mantenimiento de enfoques centrados en la comunicación asertiva en la familia como un elemento que les permite establecer acuerdos y convenciones a través del diálogo y el entendimiento, se establece como un factor clave que permite no solo evitar los impactos negativos de las TIC en las relaciones familiares, sino también promover un buen uso de estas herramientas al interior del hogar. Para plantear el desarrollo de esta idea, en primer lugar, se analizan las características de la familia contemporánea, teniendo en consideraciones las nuevas presiones a las cuales se encuentran sometida y que pueden derivar en afectaciones importantes en la comunicación y la convivencia. Luego se analizan concretamente los impactos de las TIC en la comunicación familiar, y finalmente se explican estrategias enfocadas en la comunicación asertiva como medio para integrar favorablemente las TIC a las dinámicas familiares. Se observa, principalmente, que la comunicación asertiva ayuda a establecer acuerdos y normas construidas participativamente para hacer un buen uso de los dispositivos tecnológicos, evitando de esta manera impactos negativos en la construcción de las relaciones y la convivencia familiar.
Falta de Eficacia del Proceso de Adopción en Ecuador: Defectos en la Fase Administrativa y Judicial del Proceso
Authors: Arevalo Neira Shirley Dayanna , Matthew Daniel Arrobo Jimenez Matthew Daniel , Orellana Izurieta William Gabriel
Published: August 2024

Esta investigación se realizó con el objetivo de analizar los factores que influyen en la falta de eficacia del proceso de adopción de Ecuador, como lo es en su fase administrativa y su fase judicial. Se identificó los factores que impiden que el mismo llegue a su conclusión, como la falta de celeridad en las distintas etapas de la fase administrativa, la falta de términos claros¸ la dificultan existente para cumplir algunos requisitos por el solicitante, y por parte de la fase judicial la poca claridad de la norma al establecer el camino adecuado para el proceso de adopción. Concluyendo que la fase administrativa y judicial del proceso de adopción presenta diversas falencias como producto de la mala gestión administrativa, falta de regulación normativa con respecto a los términos y procedibilidad, lo que ocasiona que la mayoría de procesos nunca finalicen. La metodología de investigación que se utilizó fue de tipo cualitativa puesto que se enfocó en la obtención y estudio del proceso de adopción de la legislación ecuatoriana, por lo cual se implementaron técnicas de recolección de datos de entrevistas y el análisis de artículos, proyectos de reforma y procesos, los cuáles fueron interpretados por medio del razonamiento deductivo.
Justicia Restaurativa y Retributiva en el Derecho Penal
Authors: Canales Yactayo Jesús Gonzalo Viviano , Luyo Cordero Katherine Janet , Gutiérrez Malasquez Deniss , Cárdenas Barrios Conrad Edinson , Zela Ccanto Yahaida , Mayta Baldeon Nathalie Karol
Published: August 2024

Este artículo examina los modelos de justicia restaurativa y retributiva en el derecho penal, evaluando sus aplicaciones, ventajas y limitaciones. El objetivo principal es analizar cómo ambos enfoques pueden integrarse para ofrecer una respuesta más efectiva y equilibrada a la delincuencia. Para llevar a cabo la revisión, se adoptó un enfoque metodológico sistemático. Se consultaron cinco bases de datos académicas: Scopus, Web of Science, SciELO, EbscoHost y ProQuest. La búsqueda se restringió a artículos publicados en los últimos 5 años y se aplicaron criterios específicos de inclusión y exclusión, resultando en la selección de 25 artículos relevantes. El análisis incluyó la evaluación de objetivos, metodologías, hallazgos y conclusiones de los estudios seleccionados. Los resultados revelan que la justicia restaurativa ofrece un modelo prometedor para la reparación y reintegración, particularmente en delitos menos graves y contextos juveniles. Sin embargo, su aplicación en delitos graves y sistemas tradicionales presenta desafíos significativos. En contraste, la justicia retributiva sigue siendo relevante por su enfoque en el castigo y la disuasión, aunque su capacidad para promover la rehabilitación y reparación de víctimas es limitada. Un enfoque combinado que integre elementos de ambos modelos podría proporcionar una solución más completa, abordando tanto la necesidad de justicia punitiva como la de reparación y rehabilitación. En conclusión, la integración de la justicia restaurativa y retributiva podría representar una evolución en el derecho penal, promoviendo una respuesta más equitativa y efectiva a la delincuencia.
Leucemias Durante el Embarazo: Evaluación de Resultados Maternos y Perinatales en un Hospital de Tercer Nivel
Authors: Jiménez Patiño Yuli Nallely , Castilla Zenteno Adalberto , Hurtado Hernández María de Lourdes
Published: August 2024

Introducción: la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) define el cáncer asociado al embarazo como cualquier neoplasia maligna diagnosticada durante la gestación o hasta un año después del parto. Las leucemias en el embarazo tienen una incidencia entre 1 en 75.000 y 1 en 100.000. El diagnóstico debe de ser precoz para mejorar el pronóstico y establecer un tratamiento oportuno tanto de la mujer como del producto, teniendo que ser abordado de forma integral. Material y métodos: Se realizó con la metodología de estudio observacional, transversal, analítico y ambispectivo, analizando expedientes electrónicos clínicos de mujeres gestantes portadoras de leucemia diagnosticadas previo o durante el embarazo atendidas en el Hospital de la Mujer de Puebla (HMP). Resultados: se identificaron un total de 14 expedientes de pacientes portadoras de leucemia concomitante con embarazo, de las cuales el 57.1% presentaba leucemia mieloide aguda, el 28.6% leucemia mieloide crónica y 14.3% leucemia aguda de linaje mixto. Con una edad promedio de 24 .7 años. En el que durante el primer trimestre de la gestación se diagnosticó el 7.1% y el 35.7% en el segundo y tercer trimestre. Con el diagnóstico definitivo el 71.4% se mantuvo sin tratamiento; mientras que el 28.5% se le inició quimioterapia. Se documentó que el 42.8% de nacimientos fue por parto y se obtuvo una incidencia de abortos del 21.4%. Discusión: los resultados coinciden con los diversos estudios realizados a nivel mundial, en el que se aprecia un gran dilema en el manejo y terapéutica a emplear en las pacientes embarazadas con leucemia.Conclusión: Este estudio proporciona evidencias que pueden ayudar en la toma de decisiones ante esta situación; ya que el embarazo y la leucemia es una relación poco común y por ende con falta de estudio y conocimiento, por lo que la experiencia para tratar este binomio es casi nula y requiere acciones inmediatas.
On the status of the genus-group name Cragandhara Volynkin with description of a new species from Thailand and Laos (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)
Authors: Volynkin Anton V. , Černý Karel
Published: August 2024

The recently described genus Cragandhara Volynkin, 2023 is downgraded to subgenus of the genus Gandhara Moore, 1878. A new species, Gandhara (Cragandhara) riparia Volynkin & Černý, sp. n. is described from Northern Thailand and Northern Laos. Two new combinations are introduced: Gandhara (Cragandhara) himalaya (Volynkin, 2023), comb. n. and Gandhara (Cragandhara) khasia (Volynkin, 2023), comb. n. The hitherto unknown female of G. (C.) khasia is illustrated and diagnosed. The complete checklist of the genus Gandhara is provided. Adults as well as male and female genitalia are illustrated.
AMBIENTES FAVORÁVEIS À PRÁTICA CLÍNICA - RELAÇÃO COM A SEGURANÇA DO PACIENTE
Authors: Marques Rita Isabel Nabais , Joaquim Paula Cristina Campos , Almeida Sandra Sofia Gouveia de , Salgueiro Vanessa Sofia Dias , Sousa Luís Manuel Mota de , Zangão Maria Otília Brites
Published: August 2024

Enquadramento: O ambiente da prática profissional resume-se a um conjunto de características organizacionais que facilitam (ambientes favoráveis) ou constrangem (ambientes desfavoráveis) a mesma. Os ambientes favoráveis à prática dos enfermeiros maximizam a saúde, segurança e bem-estar da equipa, aumentando a sua motivação. Comportam cinco dimensões: Organizações, Enfermeiros, Governo, Associação Nacional de Enfermeiros e Organismo de Regulação. A otimização das dimensões leva à melhoria dos cuidados prestados e diretamente ao aumento da segurança dos doentes. Objetivo: Identificar a relação entre os ambientes da prática de cuidados dos enfermeiros e a segurança do doente. Métodos: Revisão da literatura com pesquisa nas plataformas B-on e EBSCOhost, nos idiomas português e inglês e nos últimos cinco anos. Resultados: Satisfação no local de trabalho, boa relação e comunicação entre enfermeiro/médico, envolvimento do enfermeiro nas decisões, dotações seguras, adequação dos recursos materiais, suporte da equipa gestora, empowerment e ambiente não punitivo quando ocorre erro promovem ambientes favoráveis. Baixo nível de satisfação/autonomia e desenvolvimento profissional, burnout dos enfermeiros e tecnologias inadequadas integram os ambientes desfavoráveis. Conclusão: Existe uma forte associação entre os ambientes favoráveis e o aumento da segurança do doente.
ESPAÇO SAGRADO: A RELAÇÃO DA ETNOGRAFIA E DA DIALÉTICA NO ESTUDO GEOGRÁFICO
Authors: Pereira Rogério Amaral
Published: August 2024

O presente estudo é resultado dos debates em aula, realizados na disciplina de Conceitos Geográficos, do Programa de Pós‐Graduação em Geografia, da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande ‐ FURG, em 2009. O mesmo visa demonstrar o espaço geográfico sobre o plano mítico, ou seja, o espaço sagrado como foco de estudo. Assim, as relações teóricas realizadas, neste trabalho, objetivam ressaltara relação homem‐natureza, e sua manifestação cultural no espaço sagrado. Para isto, será realizada uma abordagem sobre os modelos (métodos) científicos: etnográficos e o dialético. O dialético, para uma melhor compreensão entre o mundo material e o plano imaterial de Platão, refletida sobre a obra Fédon, no seu embate dialético, e relação com a Geografia e o espaço transmutado. Dentro destas concepções, ressaltaremos a utilização de ambos os modelos para a pesquisa geográfica.
AS MAIORES DIFICULDADES DOS GRADUANDOS EM LETRAS COMO FUTUROS REVISORES
Authors: Gomes Caroline Machado
Published: August 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo a discussão a respeito das maiores dificuldades apresentadas por graduandos do curso de Letras de duas universidades mineiras, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas) e Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), como futuros revisores de textos. Nesse âmbito, fez-se necessário compreender a definição dessa profissão, além de perceber os principais obstáculos existentes na área. Por se tratar de uma pesquisa qualitativa, para que ela fosse possível, foi enviado, por meio das redes sociais, um questionário criado com perguntas que mostravam quais eram as maiores objeções dos alunos. A partir disso, os resultados foram analisados detalhadamente, e indicaram que, realmente, o trabalho do revisor não se restringe a apenas correções dos desvios gramaticais.
QUALIDADE DE VIDA NO TRABALHO: A PERCEPÇÃO DOS COLABORADORES DE UMA INSTITUIÇÃO HOSPITALAR
Authors: Gertz Andressa Daniela , Tontini Julia , Steinbrenner Anelia Franceli , Zambenedetti Lidiane , Brizolla Maria Margarete Baccin , Severo Rodrigo , Patias Ivete Aparecida , Salla Neusa Maria Gonçalves
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Analisar a percepção e a satisfação dos colaboradores em relação à qualidade de vida no trabalho (QVT) em uma instituição hospitalar localizada no município de Santa Rosa, Rio Grande do Sul. Métodos: A pesquisa caracterizou-se como um estudo de caso. Para alcançar o objetivo foi elaborado um questionário baseado no modelo de QVT de Walton (1973), enviado aos colaboradores utilizando a plataforma Google Forms. Participaram da pesquisa 126 colaboradores da referida instituição hospitalar. Resultados: Quanto aos resultados, no que diz respeito aos fatores: condições de saúde e segurança no trabalho; utilização e desenvolvimento de capacidades; constitucionalismo; trabalho e espaço total de vida; e, relevância social da vida no trabalho; os níveis de satisfação em relação a QVT foram satisfatórios, porém, passíveis de melhorias. Já sobre os fatores: compensação justa e adequada; oportunidades de crescimento e segurança; integração social na organização; os anseios dos colaboradores não são atendidos de forma ideal, pois foram as categorias com os maiores níveis de insatisfação e/ou neutralidade. Conclusão: Verificou-se que a QVT dos trabalhadores é satisfatória, entretanto, pode ser melhorada e os resultados da pesquisa contribuem para auxiliar no desenvolvimento de estratégias e planos de ação, em vista de melhorar a QVD e a satisfação dos trabalhadores.
QUALIDADE DE SONO DA EQUIPE DE ENFERMAGEM DE UM CENTRO DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA
Authors: dos Santos Ana Letícia Martins , Missaci Jessyca Martins , de Paula Débora Cristina , Praxedes Marcus Fernando da Silva , de Azevedo Danielle Sandra da Silva
Published: August 2024

Profissionais de saúde que atuam em centros de terapia intensiva e trabalhos em turnos são expostos a sobrecarga laboral e desgaste físico, o que pode afetar o ciclo sono-vigília. O sono é uma necessidade humana básica e pode impactar fortemente na saúde física e mental. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a qualidade de sono de uma equipe de enfermagem atuante em um CTI de um hospital localizado no interior de Minas Gerais. Utilizou-se um questionário estruturado, contendo dados sociodemográficos, ocupacionais e de saúde. Entre os membros da equipe, 71% dos trabalhadores noturnos e 64,4% dos diurnos relataram qualidade do sono insatisfatória durante o último mês. Estes índices elevados requerem alerta e especial atenção, considerando os efeitos nocivos na saúde dos trabalhadores e a influência na segurança do paciente e desempenho em um ambiente de trabalho de alta complexidade.
Ciências Humanas e Sociais: tópicos atuais em pesquisa - Volume 5
Authors: Silva Marcelo da Fonseca Ferreira da , Almeida Flávio Aparecido de
Published: August 2024

Esta obra constituiu-se a partir de um processo colaborativo entre professores, estudantes e pesquisadores que se destacaram e qualificaram as discussões neste espaço formativo. Resulta, também, de movimentos interinstitucionais e de ações de incentivo à pesquisa que congregam pesquisadores das mais diversas áreas do conhecimento e de diferentes Instituições de Educação Superior públicas e privadas de abrangência nacional e internacional. Tem como objetivo integrar ações interinstitucionais nacionais e internacionais com redes de pesquisa que tenham a finalidade de fomentar a formação continuada dos profissionais da educação, por meio da produção e socialização de conhecimentos das diversas áreas do Saberes.
Agradecemos aos autores pelo empenho, disponibilidade e dedicação para o desenvolvimento e conclusão dessa obra. Esperamos também que esta obra sirva de instrumento didático-pedagógico para estudantes, professores dos diversos níveis de ensino em seus trabalhos e demais interessados pela temática.
Assessing Perceived Healthcare Access and Attitudes Towards Complementary and Alternative Medicine Amongst Parents in Cebu City
Authors: Gonzales Ma. Bianca , Prescillas Alyssa Belle , Chavez Kyla Angela , Relacion Justine Rose , Lawas Alexandre Louise , Gagani Flordeliza
Published: August 2024

With the pressing demands of healthcare for most families, especially parents, different perceptions and challenges can be drawn when accessing healthcare needs and services, which can potentially drive people to generate certain attitudes towards alternative treatments or CAM in addressing health disparities. Hence, this study aimed to measure the perceived healthcare access and attitudes towards complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) among randomly selected fifty parents in a mountainous barangay in Cebu City, Philippines through a descriptive correlational approach. Data were collected using two valid and reliable 5-point adapted Likert-type survey questionnaires. Findings revealed that perceived healthcare access was rated average, while attitudes towards CAM were high. The variables were also not found to be significant r (48) = -.057, p = .694189, p > 0.05 at a = 0.05, thus accepting the null hypothesis of no significant relationship, and concluding that there is a weakly negative correlation (r = -.057) between the perceived healthcare access and attitudes towards CAM among the parents. This means that the views of parents regarding the availability and access to healthcare services do not entirely but can weakly influence their positive outlook towards alternative medicines and treatments, as it could potentially come from other factors such as inherited tradition, socio-cultural influence, preference, and prior experience of efficacy.  This negative relationship suggests that limited healthcare access leads to more prominent use of alternative medicines, and vice versa. This study recommends implementing policy changes, emphasizing the need to improve access to services in low-income areas, especially in mountainous barangay.
Infusing Climate Change Education into Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) as a Resilience Strategy in South Africa: Towards a Theory of Change
Authors: Matsepe David , Maluleke Mugwena
Published: August 2024

Despite the prominent role played by education in knowledge creation, developing of skills and attitudes among people, little has been done in the domain of climate change education in the current Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) in South Africa. This is not to say that no scholars have looked at issues of climate change in education. Therefore, the main goal of this research is to investigate how curriculum development and learning materials should incorporate climate change to raise awareness. The researcher attempts to illustrate deeper learning approaches that aim to instil values and belief systems in the domain of climate change knowledge and experience. The study used qualitative interviews and purposeful sampling methods to ascertain rich and in-depth information from the participants. The findings revealed that the majority of the teachers emphasized that the CAPS’s lack of explicit content was the primary issue. Given the limited knowledge creation in the domain of climate change in developing countries, in particular South Africa’s curricula, the study concluded that much has to be done to integrate climate change education in the current CAPS curricula. The study recommends that continuous awareness campaigns should be undertaken to conscientise people about the importance of climate change education.

Keywords: Climate Change Education, Sustainable Development, Infusing, Resilience, Intermediate Phase, Senior Phase, FET Phase
A Quest for Decolonization: Incorporating Indigenous Pedagogies to Foster Teaching and Learning at Higher Education Institutions in South Africa
Authors: Maditsi Mothusiotsile Edwin , Rasehlomi Modjadji Mandy , Seemise Thato Hazel
Published: August 2024

Higher Education Institutions (HEIs’) have been challenged by society that their teaching and learning (T&L) strategies fail to focus and dwell on the problems that are experienced by communities. This led universities to experiment with various pedagogical styles to foster and drive their core mission. The lack of realization and use of indigenous knowledge (IK) and pedagogies has also contributed to the negative image of these institutions as they are viewed as being detached from the realities of society and their knowledge systems. It is therefore imperative to introduce a different approach and strategies to advance T&L at these HEIs. This paper examined the role and value of IK in the 21st century and how this knowledge system can be applied and appropriated using its pedagogical stance to foster T&L in higher education institutions of South Africa. A qualitative document analysis was applied to pinpoint the relevance and value of these indigenous pedagogies in HEIs. This methodology also assisted in discovering development trends within the field of IK and T&L in South Africa. The paper revealed that IK is a social capital that needs to be harnessed to foster sustainable teaching and learning at HEIs. This IK should be propagated, developed, and enhanced for universities to achieve positive thruputs. It is concluded that indigenous philosophies, values, pedagogies, and methodologies play a significant role in driving the T&L missions of universities in South Africa. The study contributes to debates on the decolonization of knowledge, knowers and pedagogies in HEIs’ thereby advancing scholarship.

Keywords: Indigenous Knowledge, Indigenous Knowledge Systems, Pedagogy, Teaching and Learning, Universities.
Picardy book-indexing software: an appraisal for amateur indexers
Authors: Wyatt Michael
Published: August 2024

Picardy software for creating, editing and formatting back-of-the-book indexes is aimed at the ‘accidental indexer’ (authors and others who might only occasionally have to prepare an index). This article provides an appraisal of the software, including features and functions, for these amateur indexers. A companion article by Walter Greulich, ‘Picardy book-indexing software: an appraisal for professional indexers’, looks more closely at the software from the perspective of users who prepare indexes as an occupation.
Training on how to create ebook indexes: a gap analysis
Authors: Wyman Pilar , Seagren Ronnie
Published: August 2024

Training courses on book indexing are available around the world, but the content they provide on how to create ebook indexes varies. In this article, we review five courses from Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom that are aimed at people aspiring to become professional indexers. We identify what is missing on ebook index creation and provide recommendations on how to improve them. The gaps we found are primarily about how to make ebook indexes interactive and how to discuss the creation of ebook indexes with clients.
The nexus between ESG rating and stock returns: opportunities for investor
Authors: Stasytytė Viktorija
Published: August 2024

Nowadays, environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investing gets increased academic attention and a practical spotlight. Companies listed on a stock exchange receive sustainability scores provided by rating agencies. In turn, investors seek not only to get a return in the stock market but also to construct a portfolio of companies that positively affect the economy and society while remaining ethically responsible. But is it possible to obtain sufficient returns, at the same time reaching sustainability objectives? Based on the 2023 year’s data and regression analysis, the research aims to determine the relationship between US stock return and ESG rating, as well as its separate economic, social, and governance components. The research findings demonstrate no significant relationship between stock return and ESG, including its components. The proposed framework for determining ESG and stock return nexus can be useful for individual and institutional investors in forming their investment portfolios.
Introduction of the Freshwater Organism Specimen Storage at Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources, Republic of Korea
Authors: Kim Jisoo , Suh Kyong In
Published: August 2024

With growing interest in establishing national biological resources sovereignty and biodiversity, an organization called the Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources (NNIBR) was established in 2015 under the Ministry of Environment. By establishing NNIBR as Asia’s best freshwater bioresources research institute, it contributes to the acquisition of sovereignty over freshwater organisms, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable use of biological resources. Currently, over 540,000 biological specimens are deposited in NNIBR, and the specimens are divided by taxonomic group and preservation type and managed in seven storage facilities of 2,000 m2, which can store a total of 6 million specimens. By securing and storing 70,000 specimens annually, biological resources are made into national assets and permanently preserved. Among the seven storage facilities, three, consisting of dried animals, plants, and liquid-preserved animals, are operating digitizing studios to produce high-definition multi-focus digital images and 3D images. In particular, NNIBR is leading the production of 3D images and videos using X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) for the first time in Korea. As of April 2024, about 3,400 digital images have been generated, and in addition, since last 2023, digital images have been uploaded through the NNIBR’s website*1, making them easily accessible and usable for anyone. NNIBR is devoting itself to research with the ultimate goal of constructing a digital collection of the storage facilities through the continuous collection and management of biological specimens and the production and sharing of digital images.
Human-Machine Collaboration and Emotional Intelligence in Industry 6.0
Authors: Reddy C. Kishor Kumar , Reddy Aendra Varshita , Doss Srinath , Priyanka Kalyani
Published: August 2024

This chapter focuses on how human-centred methods and cutting-edge technologies are combined to create new opportunities for creativity and synergy. Industry 6.0 aims to improve decision-making, communication, and problem-solving within the industrial ecosystem by utilizing emotional intelligence. This chapter explores the role that emotional intelligence plays in maximizing human-machine collaboration, discussing the opportunities, problems, and consequences for the advancement of industry in the future. It reveals the revolutionary power of emotional intelligence in influencing the dynamics of Industry 6.0 through a thorough analysis. This deals with a summary of Industry 6.0, emphasizing its focus on using cutting-edge technologies to enhance rather than replace human talents. The shift towards emotionally intelligent collaboration represents a key milestone in the evolution of Industry 6.0 and holds the potential to revolutionize the future of work.
Climate-Adaptive Pest Management for Sustainable Agriculture
Authors: Shafiq Saira , Haq Muhammad Zia Ul , Shafique Sadaf , Khalid Sadia , Hamza Muhammad , Ali Hina , Sarfaraz Wardha
Published: August 2024

Climate change is profoundly affecting crop pests worldwide, endangering global food security and necessitating action to mitigate losses and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. A transition to climate-adaptive pest management (CAPM) is advocated, emphasizing holistic, climate-smart strategies to minimize crop losses and bolster agricultural resilience. Integrated pest management (IPM), incorporating evolutionary biology principles, is highlighted as a flexible solution to address complex pest challenges. Emerging technologies like precision agriculture and biopesticides offer eco-friendly alternatives. Stakeholder collaboration, education, and outreach are essential for successful implementation. Climate-Smart pest management (CSPM) within climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is crucial for global food security. Reliable pest diagnostics are emphasized for informed decision-making. This chapter explores the comprehensive approach to climate-smart pest management to enhance global food production sustainability.
Cost-Benefit Analysis of Smart Pest Control Technologies
Authors: Rahman Attiqa , Khalid Sadia , Qadeer Sundas , Naqqash Raja Muhammad , Khalid Nimra
Published: August 2024

The global concern encompassing the impact of pesticides on both human health and environment highlights a pressing need for their comprehensive solutions. The proposed sustainable use regulation emphasizes environmentally friendly options while promoting the use of integrated pest management. In this chapter, the authors will discuss the application of cost-benefit analysis, which is essential to determining whether traditional and smart technology-based pest management solutions can be implemented. With regard to crop protection, pest reduction, and financial returns, this framework of analysis compares the benefits of different pest management methods with the expenses that go along with them. In recent times, eco-efficient pest-smart ways have become more prevalent, combining cutting-edge technologies with ecologically sound pest management techniques. Precision agriculture, biological management, pheromone-based monitoring, remote sensing, and other approaches are all included in this broad category. In this chapter, the authors will explore how technology aids contemporary pest control methods.
Machine Learning Applications in Predictive Pest Modeling for Developing Pest-Resistant Crop Varieties
Authors: Baseer K. K. , Pasha M. Jahir , Ramu Gandikota , Pydala Bhasha , Albert D. William
Published: August 2024

This chapter explores the use of machine learning tools in developing models to predict pest attacks and develop resistant crops using large data sets for reliable predictions. Decision trees and neural networks aid in pest prediction by creating resistant crop varieties, reducing chemical usage, and enhancing farming sustainability. The study examines issues in machine learning-driven pest prediction, including data quality, ease of understanding, and expansion, and proposes methods to enhance learning from data and combine multiple methods. This section discusses the use of machine learning tools in developing models to predict pest invasions and develop crops that can resist pests in farming. The study addresses issues like data quality, interpretation ease, and growth potential, suggesting methods to improve data learning and merge learning styles. Future research should refine these models and develop pest-resistant crop varieties.
Hitching Artificial Intelligence and IoT and for Livestock Management Competence
Authors: Singh Bhupinder , Kaunert Christian
Published: August 2024

Agriculture has always been a human-centered industry and technological advancements have made it possible to increase production, sustainability, and efficiency. An important area of agriculture, livestock management, has profited from the combination of AI and IoT. Farmers are able to optimize feeding, track activity, keep an eye on the health of their cattle, and anticipate possible problems before they become serious because of these technologies. The most recent developments, difficulties, and potential applications of AI and IoT integration in cattle management are covered in this chapter. This chapter scrutinizes the potential of AI and IoT technology as well as its potential for future development in the field of livestock management. Its goal is to give a thorough review of this field's present technological condition with an emphasis on how it might be applied to develop livestock management systems that are more productive, sustainable and efficient.
Blockchain in Web3.0
Authors: Gupta Ritika , Adhikari Manoj Singh , Raj Dharm , Jain Vishal , Sagar Anil Kumar , Ather Danish
Published: August 2024

With the emergence of web2.0 the internet experienced a transformative shift in the sectors of organization and sharing of data. This era introduced interactive and user-generated content-based platforms which allowed communications and information to become bidirectional between clients and servers. It also revealed several vulnerabilities that arose from the intermediary dependency and central control. Web3.0 is the next step in this evolution of the internet that offers a promising decentralized, user-centric, and secure digital ecosystem. The core enabling technology of this evolution is blockchain, a distributed and immutable ledger that has extended its influence in recent years far beyond the realm of digital currencies to become a fundamental component of web3.0. This chapter explores the merging of blockchain and web3.0 to create an integrated digital landscape that overcomes previous vulnerabilities, practical strategies of integration, combined impact and diverse use cases such as DeFi, DApps and DAO.
Revolutionizing Urban Mobility
Authors: Sowmya G. , Sridevi R. , Rao K. S. Sadasiva
Published: August 2024

This book chapter explores how blockchain can revolutionize urban mobility, focusing on enhancing smart city logistics. It addresses challenges like congestion and limited accessibility in modern cities. By leveraging blockchain's decentralized and transparent features, the chapter envisions transforming urban transportation, emphasizing secure transactions, optimized routes, and interoperability. It highlights decentralizing decision-making, empowering citizens and businesses. Real-world case studies illustrate practical implementation, promising increased efficiency, reduced congestion, and improved accessibility. The insights target urban planners, policymakers, and technologists, providing a guide for innovative solutions to advance sustainable and accessible urban transportation.
Smart City Charging Infrastructure
Authors: Sundaramoorthy Raj Anand , Palaniyappan Sathyaprakash , Karthikeyan Ganesh V. , Prakash R. Arun
Published: August 2024

In the age of electric vehicle (EV) proliferation, a robust charging infrastructure is vital for sustainable urban mobility. This chapter proposes a systematic plan for deploying EV charging points in urban areas, leveraging blockchain for efficiency. The strategy considers population density, traffic, and existing infrastructure, advocating for both public and private stations in residential and commercial areas. Standardized charging technologies are recommended for compatibility and cost reduction. Integration with smart grids enhances energy distribution efficiency, offering dynamic pricing and real-time monitoring. An energy meter ensures accurate usage measurement, with clients able to track consumption via mobile devices. A proof of concept, SmartFly, demonstrates blockchain verification. This holistic approach aims to promote EV adoption, curbing emissions and fostering sustainable urban mobility.
Decoding AI Decisions on Depth Map Analysis for Enhanced Interpretability
Authors: Oku Krishnamurthy , Samayamantri Laxmi Srinivas , Singhal Sangeeta , Steffi R.
Published: August 2024

This chapter delves into the innovative application of depth map analysis for enhancing the interpretability of artificial intelligence (AI) decision-making processes. The increasing complexity of AI algorithms, particularly deep learning ones, frequently results in a “black-box” situation, where the rationale behind decisions is non-transparent and challenging to decipher. To tackle this issue, the authors introduce a groundbreaking method that utilizes depth map analysis to clarify these processes, thereby making the decisions made by AI more transparent and understandable. The methodology is centred around generating depth maps from the layers of neural networks. These maps are subsequently scrutinized to gain insights into the significance of different features and the pathways leading to decisions. This strategy offers a dual advantage: it serves as a visual and a quantitative tool for interpreting AI decisions. Such an approach is pivotal in fostering AI systems that are not only more trustworthy but also reliable. The effectiveness of this method is showcased through a series of experiments, underscoring its applicability and potential benefits in various AI domains. These experiments demonstrate how depth map analysis can elucidate the internal workings of AI models, thereby making their decision-making processes more transparent and interpretable to users, researchers, and developers alike. This advancement holds significant promise for the future of AI, particularly in areas where understanding and trust in AI decision-making are crucial.
Enhancing Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis With Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors: Santhoshi A. , Muthukumaravel A.
Published: August 2024

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant public health concern, demanding accurate and economic diagnostic technologies to provide rapid treatment and better patient outcomes. Existing diagnostic systems frequently have flaws in terms of accuracy, efficiency, and subjectivity due to the dependence heavily on manual interpretation of patient data. To solve these issues, the research proposes a revolutionary strategy that uses machine learning (ML) algorithms to revolutionize CRC detection. The proposed system distinguishes itself by using strong machine-learning algorithms to objectively and accurately assess vast amounts of patient data. Comprehensive data collection, preprocessing, feature selection and extraction, algorithm selection and training, ensemble learning, and a thorough evaluation utilizing various performance indicators are all important aspects. The data and analysis show significant improvements over existing systems, including greater sensitivity (0.85), specificity (0.88), accuracy (0.87), precision (0.82), recall (0.85), F1-score (0.83), and AUC-ROC (0.92). When compared to standard techniques, the proposed system reduces diagnosis time, improves workflow, reduces human error, increases scalability, and optimizes resource utilization. The research emphasizes the potential of ML algorithms to improve CRC diagnosis, pave pathways for customized therapy, and better patient care in clinical practice.
Using Explainable AI to Predict Crowd Dynamics From Video Sequences
Authors: Rajasekaran G. , Thenmozhi A. , Christus A. T. Ashmi , Sheeba B. , Satheesh C. , Batchu Ravi Kumar
Published: August 2024

Understanding and predicting crowd dynamics from video sequences is a critical task with applications spanning public safety, event management, and urban planning. The chapter introduces a groundbreaking approach that harnesses the power of Explainable AI (XAI) to not only predict but also comprehensively understand crowd dynamics derived from video data. Predicting crowd behavior accurately is challenging, but providing interpretable insights into the reasoning behind these predictions is equally essential. The methodology achieves both of these objectives. By leveraging XAI techniques, the approach yields highly accurate predictions of crowd dynamics while simultaneously demystifying the underlying logic of these predictions. The significance of this approach lies in its ability to provide an understandable rationale behind complex AI decisions. Stakeholders, including law enforcement, event organizers, and urban planners, can benefit from this level of transparency. It enables them to make informed decisions based on AI analyses and contributes to the safety and efficiency of public spaces and events. The incorporation of XAI into crowd dynamics prediction not only enhances prediction accuracy but also builds trust among end-users. It bridges a significant gap in the field by ensuring that AI is not just a black box making predictions but a valuable tool that can be reasoned with and trusted. This research offers a transformative approach to crowd dynamics prediction, where the power of AI is harnessed, and the rationale behind its predictions is made accessible to stakeholders. This approach is poised to have a profound impact on the fields of public safety, event management, and urban planning, ensuring that AI contributes positively to the well-being of communities.
Environmental Sustainability and Energy Sustainability in Europe After the Ukraine Crisis
Authors: Umutlu Hasan
Published: August 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed a significant threat to the energy supply security of countries. The subsequent crisis between Ukraine and Russia exacerbated these challenges, making energy supply more difficult. Following the Ukraine-Russia crisis, there was a significant decrease in the import of natural gas and solid fossil fuels from Russia to European countries. In response, some European countries, notably Germany and France, reverted to using coal and nuclear power plants. Meanwhile, investments in renewable energy, which are part of long-term plans, have accelerated. This study discusses the importance of Russian energy for European countries, the energy policies of European countries following the Ukraine-Russia crisis, and the significance of Turkey for European energy. The findings indicate that Russia holds strategic importance for European countries in terms of energy. Consequently, it is crucial for European countries to increase their energy trade with alternative suppliers. In the long term, they should adopt and expand renewable energy policies.