bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Online Customer Review, Pengetahuan Produk, dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Scarlett Whitenning pada Mahasiswa Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
Authors: Banis Achniatuzzahra , Dermawan Rizky
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of online customer reviews, product knowledge, and product quality on the decision to purchase scarlett whitening products for students at the "Veteran" National Development University, East Java. The population in this study were students of the Faculty of Economics and Business UPN "Veteran" East Java with a total sample of 98 respondents. The data collection method in this study uses a survey method and uses partial least squares as a data analysis tool. From the results of the study it was found that online customer reviews, product knowledge and product quality have a major influence on the decision to purchase scarlett whitening products, which means that the better the reviews, product knowledge, and also the quality of scarlett whitening products, the better the student's decision to make a purchase..
Analisis Sistem Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia pada Bengkel Pusat PTPN II
Authors: Hidayah Fajar , Alfahmi Muhammad
Published: February 2024

This research aims to analyze the employee performance evaluation system used at the PTPN II central workshop. This research includes data collection through interviews with managers and employees as well as analysis of relevant documents. The research results show that the current PTPN II Workshop employee performance appraisal system has several weaknesses, namely the lack of quality of employee performance appraisal in the areas of skills, personal, soft skills and hard skills. The evaluation process is not always objective, the assessment criteria are unclear and the comments provided are not systematic. Additionally, there is a need to improve employee training and development based on their performance appraisal. Recommendations include establishing clearer evaluation criteria, training managers to provide effective feedback, and improving the employee development system to determine the objectives of research on employee performance and quality in the areas of personal skills, soft skills and hard skills. It is hoped that this will help improve the quality of employee performance assessments and their contribution to the success of the PTPN II focus workshop. This study provides useful information for other organizations seeking to improve their employee performance appraisal systems and also provides guidance for improving overall human resource management.
Determinan Pencegahan Kecurangan (Fraud) dalam Pengelolaan Dana Desa
Authors: Renanda Syadza Azalia , Robinson
Published: February 2024

This research aims to examine the effect of variable suitability of compensation, internal control systems, morality, and competence of personnel for the prevention of fraud in village funds management. The study utilizes a questionnaire to collect data from 33 villages in Mukomuko Regency, with each village involving the head of financial staff, resulting in a total sample of 33 people. Data analysis is conducted using multiple linear regression. The result showed that the competence of personnel has a significant partial effect on fraud prevention in village funds management. However, suitability of compensation does not have a significant partial effect on the prevention of fraud in village funds management, internal control systems do not have a significant partial effect on the prevention of fraud in village funds management, and morality does not have a significant partial effect on prevention of fraud in village funds management. Nevertheless, the suitability of compensation, internal control systems, morality, and competence of personnel collectively have simultaneous effects on the prevention of fraud in village funds management. The magnitude of the effect was 61,9% while the rest (31,8%) was effected by other variables that were not studied in this research.
Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal Persediaan Terhadap Efektivitas Pengelolaan Persediaan Barang Dagang
Authors: Mahazaki Muhammad , Robinson
Published: February 2024

One of the problems faced by UMKM in Bengkulu City is that there are still poor quality and damaged commercial goods. This is due to the lack of control and inspection of merchandise received from factories and customer returns. This study aims to determine the effect of internal control of supplies on the effectiveness of trade inventory management in UMKM in Bengkulu City. This study uses a simple linear regression analysis method using SPSS version 26. Data collection techniques are obtained from primary data using purposive sampling method by distributing questionnaires. The result of this study is a correlation coefficient of 0.420 which shows that the relationship between independent and dependent variables is classified in the medium category, the magnitude of influence between internal control of inventory on the effectiveness of trade inventory management in UMKM in Bengkulu City is 17.6%. The results offer hypothesis test show that internal control of inventory has a significant influence on the effectiveness of trade inventory management in UMKM in Bengkulu City.
Paroan Hasil Pertanian Perspektif Akad Muzara’ah
Authors: Siti Masriyah  , Lifia  , Ahmad Djalaluddin
Published: February 2024

The aim of this study was to ascertain the agricultural product sharing system from the standpoint of a muzara'ah contract. In order to examine the empirical reality behind reality and facts in depth and in more detail, this research employs a descriptive qualitative approach. This type of research uses research methods that concentrate on actual problems as they existed at the time of the research and was thought to be particularly appropriate for the topic of the title. Qualitative research is research with data that does not use numbers but is descriptive. This study focuses on the role that muzara'ah contracts have in the agricultural product sharing system. The findings of this study suggest that the majority of people who utilize the paraon method in their contracts make them verbally without any written proof and simply rely on trust between the parties. East Dempo Village has two different models for the allocation of crops. Sacks are used as the primary distribution method in the first model. The simulation when the two divisors are allocated as cash.
The Benefit Of Sponsorship Program : A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Sukma Fahrizal , Nafiah Ariyani
Published: February 2024

Sponsorship can be cost-effective in terms of reaching a particular audience. It allows access to specific audiences that otherwise might be difficult to achieve. All sectors of society can be targeted and gained through sponsorship. They are sports, the arts, education, community, and broadcast. Sponsorship can also achieve many different objectives, including increased awareness, image enhancement, and improved relationships with various publics. However, sponsorship also has disadvantages, so companies must prepare a risk mitigation plan. This research will reveal the benefits obtained by the company after implementing the sponsorship program. In detail, it will discuss which sectors are utilizing the sponsorship program, the purpose of conducting it, and the effects or benefits the company gets from implementing the sponsorship program. This study is based on a systematic literature review. The online research used the Google Scholar database by browsing titles, abstracts, and keywords to locate empirical research studies in peer-reviewed journals recently published in 2018-2022. They are 20 articles selected because of their rather relevance to the topic. The sports sector is the highest sector that utilizes sponsorship programs. Sponsorship of sports is not necessarily specific to sports; sponsorship has provided an opportunity for commercial advertising by corporations and businesses also represents the industrial component of the sport product and is manifested through commercial advertising of its industrial aspect. The majority of the researchers revealed how the effect of the sponsorship program. This is in line with the theory that one of the advantages of sponsorship programs is the results of sponsorship programs can be measured through surveys. Based on the analysis of selected articles, sponsorship programs provide many benefits for companies, such as increasing awareness and the credibility of companies and their products. Sponsorship programs provide shared value (engagement); for instance, in sports, this value is formed among sponsors, sports clubs, and athletes.
Analisis Sukuk Pada Keuangan Syariah di Indonesia : Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Nurul Ma’rifah Engget  , Nisya Adella Jaya  , Alim Erdiansah  , Asrial  , Anzu Elvia Zahara
Published: February 2024

The capital market is one of the means used for investment but there are many capital market instruments that contain elements that are not halal (haram) according to Islamic law. This study aims to see Indonesia's position in the Islamic financial market through the role of sukuk. Because considering that Indonesia is a Muslim-majority country and investment in the capital market is the government's effort to encourage and strengthen Indonesia's position on the national and global Islamic financial markets. This research uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach to journal publications from 2012 to 2022. The results show that research on Islamic finance in Indonesia focuses on 3 topics and trends, namely SBSN, Green Sukuk and Sukuk from an Islamic perspective. And the most frequently used method is the library research method by 50%, the qualitative method by 40% and the Analytic Network Process Problem-Solution Method by 10%.
Pengaruh Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Merchilia Setiandini , Robinson
Published: February 2024

This research aims to prove the influence of accountability and transparency on the financial performance of regional government organizations in the city of Bengkulu. This research uses a quantitative type of research using primary data. The data collection technique was obtained through a questionnaire, the sampling method used in this research was a sampling census of 30 Regional Apparatus Organizations with representatives of 2 financial employees in each agency. This research uses a multiple linear regression analysis method which is processed using SPSS 25. The research results showed that accountability had a positive and significant effect on financial performance, while transparency had a negative and significant effect on the financial performance of Bengkulu City Regional Apparatus Organizations. It is hoped that this research will have benefits and influence on the development of government agency performance. If the government realizes the importance of an accountable and transparent government on government financial performance.
Application Of The Rahn Contract In Islamic Pawnshops
Authors: Nurmansah  , Bani Sarif Maula
Published: February 2024

Pledge is stipulation and detention, rahn is collateral, collateral, reserves guarantees and dependent Islamic pawnshops apply the rahn main contract and use administrative fees according to the loan amount. The collateral remains the property of the person who mortgages it but is controlled by the pawnbroker. The operational pawn technique is carried out by a sharia institution. Addtional contract status, this research method uses the libary method, resulting in this research applying the rahn contract in accordance with Islamic law in accordance with sharia economic law
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Motivasi, dan Kompetensi SDM Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan: Studi Kasus pada UMKM Griya Tas Indah Sidoarjo
Authors: Raytasayah Zeinnisa Inggit , Bowo Santoso
Published: February 2024

This study aims to explain the effect of compensation, motivation, and HR competence on employee performance. The object used in this research is the employees of UMKM Griya Tas Indah Sidoarjo. While the sample in this study were employees of UMKM Griya Tas Indah Sidoarjo. The sampling method used was saturated sampling technique with a total of 35 respondents. Data analysis in this study was carried out using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method which shows that all of these tests used a quantitative research design, data analysis in the form of descriptive statistics and PLS analysis. Based on the research results, it can be seen that: 1) the fulfillment variable is able to support employee performance improvement, 2) motivational variable is able to support employee performance improvement, 3) HR competence variable is able to support employee performance improvement.
Pengaruh Manajemen Laba, Intellectual Capital dan Related Party Transaction terhadap Integritas Laporan Keuangan: Studi pada Perusahaan Sektor Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2021
Authors: Salsabilla Hapiansyah Natasya , Suryani Elly , Luthfiyatul Farida Ajeng
Published: February 2024

In order for the information obtained by users of financial statements to be accounted for by the firm, financial statements and statements by corporations must be provided honestly, correctly, and without distortion or concealment. Users use financial reports as a decision-making tool since they provide an overview of the performance and growth of the organization. Conservativeness proxies may be used to evaluate the reliability of the financial accounts. To minimize fraud in financial reports and mistakes in decision-making, conservative accounting is the practice of presenting financial statements that are full of caution against important uncertainties and risks to a commercial business's situation. The goal of this research is to assess the financial reporting accuracy of manufacturing sector businesses listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018 to 2021 in the areas of intellectual property, related party transactions, and earnings management. This study uses the manufacturing sector of the IDX as its sample population for the years 2018 through 2021. Purposive sampling was employed, and data was collected from 408 samples representing 102 different firms over the course of four years. Panel data regression analysis using the Eviews 10 software is used for this in-depth examination of the data, which involves several rounds of testing. Financial statement accuracy was shown to be impacted by the presence of related party transactions, intellectual property, and earnings management. Earnings management reduces financial statement reliability. On the other hand, related party transactions and intellectual property have no bearing on how accurate the financial records are.
Analisis Nilai Perusahaan Ditinjau dari Kinerja Keuangan, Firm Size, Struktur Modal pada Perusahaan Sektor Transportasi dan Logistik yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2021
Authors: Siska Indriyani  , Istiatin  , Ratna Damayanti
Published: February 2024

This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research. The population used as the subject is all companies in the transportation and logistics sector that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2019-2021 period, a total of 30 companies. The sampling method for this study used purposive sampling, which resulted in 15 companies as samples, with a total of 45 observational data. In the analysis, researchers used multiple regression methods using SPSS version 25. The results showed that financial performance and firm size had a significant influence on firm value. However, the capital structure variable does not significantly affect the value of companies in the transportation and logistics sector that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2019-2021 period.
Proposed Marketing Experiences Throughout The Integration Program Of Saudagar Laweyan To Increase Purchase Intentions
Authors: Nisrina Hanna Fakhrya  , Windasari Nila Armelia
Published: February 2024

This research explores the marketing strategies and customer behavior within Saudagar Laweyan, a prominent F&B business in Surakarta, Indonesia. Despite its long-standing reputation and diverse menu offerings, Saudagar Laweyan has experienced declining sales, primarily due to changing customer behaviors and increased competition. The study focuses on understanding customer satisfaction and purchase intentions in relation to the restaurant’s servicescape quality, product innovation, and promotional activities. Qualitative and quantitative methods, including interviews with the managing director and surveys among customers, are employed to investigate these aspects. The research aims to determine the most effective marketing strategies to enhance customer purchase intentions and improve Saudagar Laweyan's overall performance in the competitive F&B sector.
Relevansi Strategi Manajemen Risiko Pembiayaan dalam Konteks Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Rofiqoh Lubis Nurul , Mutthaqin Muhammad Satrya , Sugianto
Published: February 2024

Financing risk management in Islamic banking is a crucial aspect related to the identification, measurement, control and monitoring of risks that may arise in financing provided by Islamic financial institutions. challenges faced by sharia financial institutions in managing financing risks. One of them is risks related to financing that arise due to the complexity of transactions and fluctuating economic conditions. This research aims to analyze the types of sharia business risks, sharia business models, measurement processes and monitoring processes of financing risk management in sharia banking. The research method used in this study is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. A qualitative approach is used in this research because this study aims to describe and understand the complexity of financing risk management strategies in Islamic banking. The results of this research show that in sharia business risk management, there are several categories of business risk, including financing risk, market risk, liquidity risk and operational risk. Financing risk focuses on the customer's capability to repay the financing provided by sharia financial institutions. Sharia business models include a variety of business strategies rooted in Islamic sharia principles, such as fairness, honesty and impartiality. These sharia business models include manufacturing, distributors, retail, franchising, sharia banking, and sharia microfinance, each of which emphasizes products and services that comply with applicable sharia principles.
Uji Validasi Instrumen Penelitian Model Intention Follow Green Account
Authors: Adinda Mutiara Putri Sakhina  , Rini Kuswati
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to test the construct measurement instruments used in the green account intent research model to ensure that the instruments used in this study are valid and have the ability to accurately measure the various variables included in the model tested by the researcher. Two tests were used to evaluate the instrument: validity test and reliability test. The reliability test uses the composite reliability value and Cronbach alpha, while the validity test is conducted with discriminant and convergent validity tests. This study used 100 respondents as the sample. Non-probability purposive sampling method was used. The SmartPls application was used to conduct data analysis. The result of this study is the obtained measurement accuracy of the instrument in the research model of intention to follow green accounts.
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan (TJSL), Pertumbuhan Penjualan, dan Intensitas Modal terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Alya Zhafira  , Dwi Astuti Christina
Published: February 2024

This research aims to explore the connection between corporate social responsibility (TJSL) disclosure, sales growth, and capital intensity in relation to firm value, incorporating profitability and leverage as control variables. The research takes a quantitative approach, analyzing secondary data and focusing on companies in the consumer non-cyclical sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. Through purposive sampling, 198 observational samples were gathered between 2018 and 2022. The data analysis, conducted using the SPSS version 29.0 program, involved multiple linear regression analysis. The findings highlight a significant positive impact of capital intensity on firm value. However, corporate social responsibility disclosure and sales growth show no noticeable effect on firm value based on the results of this study.
Pengaruh Dimensi Fraud Crowe Pentagon terhadap Kecurangan Akademik Mahasiswa
Authors: Apriyeni Yolanda , Aprila Nila
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine how aspects of the Fraud Crowe Pentagon affect academic fraud among students. The sample in this study were undergraduate accounting students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Bengkulu University. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with criteria including undergraduate accounting students who are still active, registered at Bengkulu University, accounting students who have taken behavioral accounting and auditing I and II courses, and accounting students in semesters 5, 7, and 9. The sample used was 100 participants obtained by distributing questionnaires via Google Form. SmartPLS 4 is the analysis tool used in this study. The results of this study indicate that fraud is not influenced by pressure, rationalization, competence, or arrogance, but is influenced by opportunity. Opportunity has a positive and significant effect of 0.001 on academic fraud of undergraduate accounting students at Bengkulu University.
Konsep Membangun Generasi “Tafaqquh Fid Din” di Pesantren Persatuan Islam (Persis) Cikarang Utara Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Wahidin  , Mahmudi
Published: February 2024

Islamic Unity or remembered PERSIS is an Islamic organization according to Deliar Noer above as an Islamic organization that has a modern movement in the educational and social fields. Although the Islamic Union was born on September 12, 1923, it was only around the 1930s that the Islamic Union had a formal educational institution called "Islamic Education" or Pendis. This first education project was spearheaded by Mohammad Natsir (Former Prime Minister of Indonesia). This institution consists of several schools including Kindergarten, HIS (both established in 1930), MULO (1931) and a teacher's school or Kweekschool (1932). In March 1936, the Islamic Union inaugurated another educational institution called Pesantren Persatuan Islam. As the name implies, the educational institution established at the initiative of Ahmad Hassan or better known as A. Hassan is intended to form missionary cadres who spread religion in the midst of society. Research Method used by the author in providing information in accordance with the focus of research through qualitative methods with document review. Document review is considered as document analysis, which consists of books, articles, internet and materials appropriate to the research. As for the ways in which the data is collected. First, through a literature review that is in accordance with the material to be researched. Second, after the data has been obtained by the researcher, then analyze the data through descriptive methods in accordance with the author's understanding in conducting this study. The curriculum structure used by the Islamic Union Islamic Boarding School in North Cikarang can be seen how the portion of religious knowledge is very diverse without eliminating subjects that are commonly studied in other schools. This is one way this pesantren wants to produce a generation that is tafaqquh fid din in providing subject matter that prioritizes the basics of Islamic science. The responsibility of pesantren is very heavy, covering many aspects, religious responsibility and being able to master Islamic science "Tafaqquh Fid din" as well as the development of Islamic civilization and adorn themselves with "akhlak al-karimah". Therefore, the Islamic Union Pesantren, one of the educational institutions has a great responsibility to implement all of it, namely producing a generation that they not only understand Islamic religious science but also have good morals in the midst of society.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Karakter melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakulikuler Musik Gambus di MA Fatwa Alim Madiun
Authors: Hamam Saeroji Hamam Saeroji , Sudarmiani Sudarmiani , Moh Rifai Moh Rifai
Published: February 2024

The phenomenon of final moral degradation is a concern expressed by the father of character education, Thomas Lickona. The development of character values through school culture can be practiced through leadership, exemplary, friendliness, tolerance, hard work, discipline, social care, environmental concern, a sense of nationality, nationalism, and responsibility. The formulation of the problems in this study: Gambus music extracurricular activities at MA Fatwa Alim Madiun, Internalization of character values through extracurricular activities of Gambus Music at MA Fatwa Alim Madiun, and Inhibiting and supporting factors for the internalization of character values through gambus music extracurricular activities at MA Fatwa Alim Madiun. This study aims to describe the internalization of character values that are focused on social character values through Gambus Music's extracurricular activities at MA Fatwa Alim. The research method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the extracurricular activities of gambus music at MA Fatwa Alim not only teach about the art of religious musical instruments but also a process of internalizing the character values of tolerance, responsibility, cooperation, and care for the environment. Character value internalization is through value transformation, transaction, and trans-internalization of character values. At the same time, the inhibiting and supporting factors of the process of internalizing character values are divided into two, namely internal factors and external factors.
Pengaruh Diskon, Brand Image, dan Kemudahan Akses terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Mahasiswa Pengguna Aplikasi Shopee Melalui Minat Beli sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Christovao Natalio Hasto T.X.S Christovao Natalio Hasto T.X.S
Published: February 2024

This study analyzes the Effect of Discounts, Brand Image, and Ease of Access on the purchasing decisions of students using the Shopee application through buying interest as an intervening variable. This study aims to examine the influence of discounts, brand image, and ease of access to purchasing decisions through buying interest. This research was conducted on 100 respondents using the Shopee application on students. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires with a scale of 1-5 points to measure indicators. The analytical technique used in this research is to use descriptive analysis.
Optimalisasi Media Below the Line pada LRT Palembang dalam Upaya Perlindungan Kaum Perempuan
Authors: Eci Meiliana Eci Meiliana , Isna Wijayani Isna Wijayani
Published: February 2024

Below the line media is promotional media that is active in nature, this media interacts directly with consumers because of its nature which makes it easier for consumers to immediately absorb the message conveyed. Transportation as a medium of communication is a form of change over time. This problem goes hand in hand with the emergence of new media, media with a smaller scope such as Below The Line Media which allows very specific target audience segmentation. Promotional media is divided into two types, namely Above The Line and Below The Line. Above the Line is promotional media which is carried out usually using television, radio, print media, billboards, etc. Below the line media is promotional media which is active in nature, this media interacts directly with consumers. The aim of this research is to find out how Below the Line media is implemented at the Palembang LRT (Light Rail Transit) Station. This research was conducted using qualitative with a descriptive approach, where qualitative research can be interpreted as research that uses data that is objective and appropriate to the existing problems. Bellow the Line media at the station for LRT users is actually effective for LRT service users, for example LRT service users see the existing promotional X-banners and are interested, but for people who have not used the LRT it is actually less effective. And for the protection of women on the LRT, I think it is safe and comfortable considering that at every station there are waiting seats specifically for mothers, pregnant women and the elderly, and in the carriages, there are also seats specifically for pregnant women, the elderly and disabled, and in The trains also have security on duty so that LRT service users feel safe. Below the line media is an important part in introducing a product or service to users and consumers. Optimizing below the line media in an effort to protect women on the Palembang LRT. The use of below the line media in the LRT station environment is optimal for Palembang LRT service users, however for a wider reach, other media are needed to help optimize Below The Line Media, and to ensure security in the LRT area, considering that at each station there are always officers ready to help, and security to maintain security around the LRT station area.
The Relationship of Leadership Styles and Sustainability: Regression Analysis of the Antecedents in Achieving Sustainable Performance
Authors: Ibnu Suryo Ibnu Suryo , Istiatin Istiatin , Legowo Dwi Resihono Legowo Dwi Resihono , Sakidi Sakidi
Published: February 2024

This study examines the relationship between Leadership Styles, including Transformational and Transactional Leadership, and Sustainability. This study also includes other variables, such as Entrepreneurial Orientation and Innovation Capability. This research uses a quantitative approach and 216 data are gathered. The results of this study stated that both leadership styles significantly and positively impact the other three variables. Though both of them have a significant impact, Transformational Leadership mostly has a higher impact than Transactional Leadership. There are two interesting findings in this study. First, the impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Innovation Capability is higher in Transactional than in Transformational Leadership. The second finding is that Innovation Capability negatively impacts Sustainable Performance in Transformational Leadership. The discussion, conclusion, limitations, and suggestions are provided in this journal.
Penerapan Budaya 5R dalam Upaya Membina Karakter Karyawan Bagian Painting PT Indonesia Thai Summit Plastech
Authors: Mia Destia Mia Destia , Enjang Suherman Enjang Suherman , Flora Patricia Anggela Flora Patricia Anggela
Published: February 2024

Every company has its own organizational culture and is different. PT INDONESIA THAI  SUMMIT  PLASTECH  is one of the companies that implements the 5R culture. The 5R culture itself is an organizational culture originating from Japan that is made to make improvements in the work environment. The purpose of this study is that the author wants to know more about the analysis of the causes and strategies of implementing the 5R culture in an effort to foster the character of employees of the painting section of PT Indonesia Thai Summit Plastech. Data in this study was obtained from observations, interviews, and documents of PT Indonesia Thai Summit Plastech related to the application of 5R culture. Employees of PT Indonesia Thai Summit Plastech has not fully implemented the 5R culture even though the company has made rules for implementing the 5R culture. This happens because of several obstacles, one of which is the lack of employee awareness about the importance of implementing 5R culture and its influence in the work environment. Strategies that can be carried out in implementing 5R culture in an effort to build character are conducting socialization about 5R culture policies, affirming sanctions for employees who do not implement 5R culture, forming a special 5R culture team and supervising employees, and rewarding employees so as to increase work motivation.
Perspektif Paradigma Naratif dalam Aktivitas Mendongeng untuk Menanamkan Nilai Moral Anak Usia Dini: Studi Kasus pada Komunitas Kampung Dongeng Kito Bengkulu
Authors: Dwi Hari Andayani Dwi Hari Andayani , Lisa Adhrianti Lisa Adhrianti , Alfarabi Alfarabi
Published: February 2024

Communication is a basic human activity, both as individuals and as groups. Fairy tales and factual stories are closely related to the formation of character, not only individual human character but human character in a nation, in storytelling activities it is closely related to the delivery of messages between the storyteller or communicator and his listeners or also called communicants, hence the delivery of narratives. The right way to tell a story has a big influence on the message that is created and the moral values that the storyteller wants to convey.
The reality of the moral climate and its relationship to the decision-making of boxing referees from the standpoint of coaches
Authors: Layla Abdulameer Ibrahim  , Mohammed Qusay M  , Hussein Khamees Hussein
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this paper is to identifying the relationship between the moral climate and the decision-making of boxing referees from the standpoint of the coaches, and the research problem lies through the work of the researchers in training and managing the teams. It was noted that the role of the referees is one of the most important roles played by the workers to achieve the objectives of the federation, and that the moral climate that prevails among the administrative body the union and the referees on the one hand and between the referees and coaches on the other hand are among the factors of the success of everyone’s work and the survival and strengthening of confidence in their work and thus the continuity of success and production and the achievement of goals, hence the desire to conduct this study, and the researchers used the descriptive approach in the manner of correlations to suit it with the nature of the research problem, The study population consisted of (160) coaches and referees in the Boxing Federation. As for the research sample, it was divided into a sample of adapting the moral climate scale, which consisted of (70) judges. As for the building sample for the decision-making scale, it consisted of (90) coaches. The standards (moral climate) were modified and built. for the administrative body, decision-making for the referees), the measures were applied to the research sample in order to extract the results of the research and achieve the goal of the research, which is to identify the relationship between the moral climate and decision-making for boxing referees from the point of view of the coaches and it was found that they are at an above average level in the moral climate and decision-making as well That there is a direct relationship between the two research variables (moral climate and decision-making), that is, the greater the moral climate, the greater the decision-making.
Effectiveness of Chest Physiotherapy in Broncho Pulmonary Clearance in Respiratory Distress Neonates
Authors: Farooq Sana , Hussain Syed Amjad , Rizvi Nida , Rizvi Syed Hasan Abbas
Published: February 2024

Purpose: Globally, the mortality rate of respiratory distress has been quite high due to unability to maintain oxygenation and overcome abnormal work of breathing. Chest Physical therapy, apart from providing advantageous outcomes to the adults, chest physical therapy is pivotal for newborns too but differs in terms of physiology and anatomy. Various chest physiotherapy techniques including percussions, vibrations, and compressions are quite effective in reducing mortality rate in neonates.Many studies has been conducted worldwidely, but still there has been limited data in Pakistan about the effect of bronchopulmonary clearance in neonatal intensive care unit, so this study was conducted to find the effectiveness of chest physiotherapy in neonatal intensive care unit

Materials and Methods: This was the non-randomized controlled trial study conducted in tertiary care hospital of karachi , Pakistan. Total 40 samples collected through convenient based sampling were included in this study . The inclusion criteria including gestational age more than 37 weeks with atelactasis, mucous plugging, airway compromised, intubated or extubated, hospital admission, and chest complications where as exclusion criteria included cardiopulmonary instability, post surgery, pre term, intra ventricular hemmorage, fits or epilepsy, failure to thrive, and on consistent feed. Bronchopulmonary Clearance techniques such as Percussions , Compressions, and Vibrations along with suctioning and postural drainage were performed routinely twice daily session one in morning and one in evening was performed for total 14 days which means total 28 sessions of chest physiotherapy was implemented and chest xray, sp02, Heart rate, and respiratory rate was measured pre and post the sessions.

Findings: The mean age of the participants were 37.050±5.57, out of which 20(52.5%) were females and 19(47.5%) were males. Result showed that post chest xray after chest physiotherapy was .2500±.49355 and post session spo2 was 2. .075 ± 4.56513. The chest physiotherapy was statistically significant in mucociliary clearance, lung expansion, preventing atelectasis, airway clearance, and other chest complications (0.008).

Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Limitations of this study were that small sample size was taken, and data was collected from one tertiary care hospital of Karachi so it doesn’t showed generalization. Further studies in terms of large sample size are required for validity and reliability of this research.
Gambaran Telur Cacing Gelang (Ascaris Lumbricoides) pada Usia 0-75 Tahun dengan Dugaan Ascariasis
Authors: Hutauruk Deswidya S , Nababan Roserica , Aritonang Elsida , Tarigan Sri Wahyuni , Friani Sri Rahma
Published: February 2024

Penyakit ascariasis (kecacingan) menjadi salah satu penyakit paling umum dan paling banyak diderita masyaraat beriklim tropis ataupun sub-tropis dan penyakit ini dapat menyerang semua usia. Kasus penyakit ini banyak ditemukan pada anak usia prasekolah dan usia sekolah dasar dan tidak menutup kemungkinan juga dapat terjadi pada orang dewasa hingga lansia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif metode pengumpulan data eksperimen semu untuk memperoleh gambaran Ascaris lumbricoides pada pasien usia 0-75 tahun dengan dugaan Ascariasis yang terinfeksi Ascaris lumbricoides di rumah sakit Efarina Pematangsiantar. Untuk mendeteksi keberadaan Ascaris lumbricoides pada tinja usia balita sampai lansia digunakan untuk memeriksa telur cacing Ascaris lumbricoides adalah metode KATO-KATZ. Dari hasil 65 sampel feses pemeriksaan keberadaan telur cacing Ascaris lumbricoides dilaboratorium dengan dugaan ascariasis ditemukan 32 sampel (49,23%) ditemukan positif keberadaan telur cacing Ascaris lumbricoides dan 33 sampel (50,77%) negatif tidak ditemukan keberadaan telur cacing Ascaris lumbricoides. Pada pasien laki-laki sebanyak 36 responden (55,38%) dimana 17 responden positif ditemukan telur cacing (53,12%) dan 19 responden negatif (57,58%). Pada pasien perempuan sebanyak 29 responden (44,62%) dimana 15 responden positif ditemukan telur cacing (46,88%) dan 14 responden negatif (42,42%). Dari 65 pasien uisa 0-75 tahun dengan dugaan Ascariasis terdapat 32 pasien positif ditemukan keberadaan telur cacing Ascaris lumbricoides dan 33 pasien negatif ditemukan keberadaan telur cacing Ascaris lumbricoides. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, pada pasien usia 0-75 tahun dengan dugaan Ascariasis terinfeksi Ascaris lumbricoides yaitu lebih banyak dialami oleh laki-laki yaitu 36 orang (55,38%).
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG SEKSUAL PRANIKAH DI SMK NEGERI 5 GOWA
Authors: Ratna Ratna , Fajriansi Andi
Published: February 2024

Kesehatan reproduksi remaja adalah suatu kondisi sehat yang menyangkut sistem, fungsi dan proses reproduksi yang dimiliki oleh remaja, adapun masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang disebabkan oleh perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja dapat mengakibatkan resiko terjadinya infeksi penyakit menular seksual seperti HIV/AIDS, dan kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan (KTD) yang menyebabkan aborsi pada remaja, Oleh karena itu diperlukannya penyuluhan sebagai salah satu sarana untuk mendapatkan informasi yang tepat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi terhadap sikap remaja tentang seksual pranikah pada siswa SMK Negeri 5 Gowa. Rancangan penelitian adalah pre-eksperimental dengan desain penelitian one group pretest-posttest design dan uji analis Paired Sample test. Subyek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 85 orang siswa dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menyatakan ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi terhadap sikap remaja tentang seks pranikah (?=0,000). Diharapkan kepada orang tua dan pihak sekolah memberikan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan bahaya seks pranikah.
Comparative Economics of Main Season and Spring Rice Production in Kanchanpur District, Nepal
Authors: Bhatt Ritu , Adhikari Raj K. , Karki Reshma , Khanal Shiksha , Rajbhandari Sachita
Published: February 2024

Rice is the major staple food crop in Nepal which has been growing in two different seasons mainly June/July – October/November as main season rice (MSR) whereas during February/March – June/July as spring rice (SR). A comparative economic analysis of MSR and SR production in Kanchanpur district Nepal was conducted during March to July 2023. A total of 120 rice-growing farmers including 60 MSR and 60 SR growers were randomly selected from the available grower list to collect primary information by using pre-tested interview schedules. Descriptive statistics, independent sample t-tests, and the Cobb-Douglas production function were employed for the data analysis. The study finding revealed that the average landholding of MSR growers was 0.65 ha/hh, whereas the same for SR growers, was 0.55 ha/hh. The average area for MSR and SR were at 0.53 ha and 0.29 ha, respectively. The average productivity of the SR (3.69 t/ha) in the study area was found to be significantly higher than the MSR (4.61 t/ha). Despite the higher cost of production for SR (Rs. 80309.95/ha) than MSR (Rs. 75048.45/ha), the Benefit-Cost ratio for SR was found to be higher (1.61) than that of MSR (1.38). The analysis of coefficients indicated a decreasing for main season rice and increasing return to scale for spring rice, with sums of coefficients measuring 0.74 and 1.24 respectively. This implies that a 100% increase in expenditure on the variables outlined in the model for MSR and SR led to a 74% and 95% increase in the gross return of rice production. These results underscore the potential advantages of promoting improved seed varieties and adopting commercial farming practices in the spring rice cultivation area. The findings indicated the need to replace manual labor with machinery to reduce costs and increase rice cultivation profits.
Isolation of Phytochemical and Pharmacological Bioactive Compounds From Mitragyna speciosa (Korth.): A Scoping Review
Authors: Kalifa Kafo Anwar Salm , Mahayidin Hasni , Zailan Nur Fatin Zalikha , Zaidan Uswatun Hasanah , Syed Azhar Sharifah Nurfadhlin Afifah , Ramasamy Rajesh , Hassan Masriana
Published: February 2024

Introduction: This scoping review aimed to provide a comprehensive summary and evaluation of solvents and methods for the extraction of bioactive compounds with pharmacological properties from Mitragyna speciosa (M. speciosa) Korth. Methods: The relevant articles were screened on electronic databases such as Scopus, PubMed, and Science Direct and verified their qualities based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guideline. Results: We selected 41 articles according to two features; the extraction of bioactive compounds and pharmacological properties of M. speciosa extract that involved different solvents and methods. Evidence shows that methanol was the commonly used solvent along with the maceration process in the extraction of M. speciosa to obtain valuable bioactive compounds with clinical benefits. Alternatively, Soxhlet provides less exertion to the extraction process with similar value. Conclusion: Despite various potential modern techniques and solvents available, the synergy between traditional maceration and Soxhlet and methanol was found to potentially attain pharmacological values and bioactive substances in M. speciosa.
Harnessing the Power of AI for Enhanced Regulatory Compliance and Risk Management in Fintech
Authors: Karangara Rajath , Shende Abhishek , Kathiriya Satish
Published: February 2024

Purpose: This article analyzes how artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing risk management and regulatory compliance in the fintech industry. The objective is to conduct an analysis of AI applications, highlighting how it may be used for proactive risk management, fraud prevention, real-time regulatory monitoring, and risk assessment.

Methodology: Using a literature review methodology, the paper puts together data gathered from multiple sources to give a comprehensive knowledge of how AI is being applied to change the regulatory and risk landscape for fintech. As part of the method, significant works in the subject are reviewed and analyzed, and numerous perspectives are integrated to provide a thorough overview.

Findings: The results highlight how AI significantly improves decision-making processes in response to complicated risk situations and dynamic regulatory contexts while also increasing efficiency and lowering costs. Fintech practices are evolving due to specific applications such as proactive risk management, precise risk assessment, fraud detection, real-time monitoring, and accurate risk management.

Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The work adds additional value by combining various AI applications for risk management and regulatory compliance in finance. It provides useful insights for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers by bridging the gap between theory and practice. The article offers industry professionals useful implications in addition to educating the academic community on the complex effects of AI on fintech. It also draws attention to the necessity of flexible regulatory frameworks that can keep up with the fintech industry's rapid advancements in technology, which adds to the policy considerations in this dynamic environment. For individuals negotiating the convergence of artificial intelligence, regulatory compliance, and risk management in the fintech industry, the article is essentially a short and important resource.