bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Challenges Dealing with Community Demands: Portrait of Corporate Social Responsibility in A Fishery Company
Authors: Koan Dianne Frisko , Hartanto Melina Cahyo
Published: February 2023

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) was considered an output from the business sectors to show their commitment in responding to stakeholder interests beyond profit. This study aims to explore more on the practice of CSR and how a company manage its stakeholder interest. Therefore, this qualitative study uses a case study method to get the actual description from the primer sources. This case study collects data from a fishery company located in East Java, Indonesia. Various instruments of data collection are used in this study, including in-depth interviews and group discussions with the company and its stakeholder, also observations on some relevant events to enrich the data. The total of respondents who participated in this case study is seven persons. In addition, the document analysis collected from the external and internal companies has been done to strengthen the data analysis and conduct the triangulation within various collected data. This study found that a company needs to maintain their relationship with the community while undertaking its CSR programs. Stakeholder engagement activity must be considered start before a company designs its CSR program and periodically monitors and evaluates the CSR program.
Basic English Training in an Effort to Instill Student Interest in Entering Health Schools
Authors: Purwani Retno , Syahrudin M. Eki
Published: February 2023

English teaching quality is not distributed evenly throughout the region in Indonesia. The tendency is for students that live in big cities, they get more qualified English teaching than remote areas. In other side, Student who come from village are far from big city. Students expected that study at Health Education must have good English skill. It effects to Senior High School student unwilling to study at Health School because they have less skill in Basic English. Moreover, they didn’t have enough money to getting facilities to study more outside of school, although they need it. Finally their human resource capabilities are down. So, the Basic English skill need to improve to improve the human resource capability in the field of Englis.in this dedication, Basic English trainee will be given to students of MA Al-Istiqomah that need increasing of capacity. There are 8 meets by enjoyable studying, beside pretest and posttest. The result was English skill increase. But its need seriously study from the students so the English skill will be increase significantly. So English Trainee Program for students can help human resouces in English
Interprofessional Collaboration On Non-Communicable Disease Programs (NDP) In Primary Health Services
Authors: Rahmanida Nindya , Bachtiar Adang
Published: February 2023

This study aims to discuss interprofessional collaboration in the Non-Communicable Disease program and the factors that influence interprofessional collaboration in the program. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The type of data used in this research is qualitative data, which is divided into primary data and secondary data. The results showed that interprofessional collaboration is a strategy to achieve the desired quality of results effectively and efficiently in health services. Communication in collaboration is an important element to improve service quality and patient safety. A non-communicable disease (NCD) is a disease or medical condition that cannot be passed from one individual to another. Most NCDs occur in low- and middle-income countries. Based on WHO data, NDP was the cause of 68% of deaths in the world in 2012. Interprofessional collaboration at Posbindu NDP Puskesmas is carried out by the PNDP Program Holder. Other Puskesmas officers are only involved in determining the schedule for implementing activities so that they do not conflict with the schedule of other Puskesmas activities. Planning is done in writing with a planning format from the Treasurer of the Health Center. However, this plan is only related to the development and service activities of the NDP Posbindu. The factors that influence interprofessional cooperation in the NDP program are cooperation, communication, ethics, and the role of the profession.
Lymphocyte Scattergram Profile in the Elderly With Bone Pain and Anemia
Authors: Hayati Taureni , Prihatn Delita , Tristina Nina
Published: February 2023

Old age according to the World Health Organization in 2017, is someone who has entered the age of 60 years and over. Due to various aging processes that occur in the elderly, the elderly will experience many complaints, one of which is bone pain and anemia. Various conditions in the elderly can cause bone pain and anemia, including: osteoporosis, osteomalacia, renal osteodystrophy, osteonecrosis, malignancy or bone metastases. From these conditions, a lymphocyte profile can be seen using a white blood cell differential scattergram in areas A, B, C, D, and E, according to the purpose of the study, wanted to know the scattergram profile of lymphocytes in the elderly with bone pain and anemia. This research method uses descriptive observation with a cross-sectional design method. The study was conducted from February-June 2020. The research subjects were elderly patients who experienced bone pain and anemia. Bone pain was measured by the Numeric Rating Scale on a scale of 1-10. Anemia was measured by examining hemoglobin on a hematology analyzer, then scattergram analysis was carried out through WDF using Sysmex XN 1000. The results of this study showed that the scattergram profile of lymphocytes in most elderly subjects with bone pain and anemia was in the SSC (A2, A3), SFL area. (B2, C2, D3, E3), which means that there are many changes in the lymphocyte profile, more atypical lymphocyte cells and suspicion of abnormal plasma cells or lymphocyte cells.
Application of Pineapple Juice as a Signature Drink in Polytechnic of Bintan Cakrawala Through Organoleptic Test
Authors: Handayani Nurul Fitri , Harahap Nelfi Rizka Azzahra , Prasetyo Dimas Dwi , Karuniawati Emilia Ayu Dewi
Published: February 2023

Generally, fruits are processed into processed products such as jam, jelly, lunkhead, fruit juice, fruit tea drinks, syrup, canned fruit, dry or wet candied jam. In addition to fruit, currently vegetables can also be used in various forms and types of food because they also have high nutrients, especially vitamins and minerals. Pineapple (Ananas comosus) contains many nutrients including vitamin A, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, iron, sodium, potassium, dextrose, sucrose, and the enzyme bromelain (bromelain) is one of the important and useful components in the pharmaceutical field and food. Bromelain enzymes can hydrolyze proteins (proteolysis) and relatively resistant to heat. Pineapple is generally consumed directly, but in order to remind the economic value and extend a shelf of life, processing is carried out. Fruit juice is a liquid that is taken, squeezed or removed from the fruit by pressing or pressing by other mechanisms. With this research, the results of processed pineapple juice are combined with other drinks according to the composition which used as a signature drink from Bintan Cakrawala Polytechnic. In this study, it was tested using an organoleptic test that assessed the physical quality properties such as color, aroma and flavor. From the results of this test, the average results were obtained, namely for flavor with a value of 6.87 for a dose of 75 ml of pineapple juice, for color with a value of 6.88 for a dose of 50 ml of pineapple juice and finally for color with a value of 6.62 for a dose. pineapple juice as much as 75 ml.
Protection Of Food From Fungal Pathogens A Review
Authors: Ijaz Sara , Maryam Uswa , Zubair Nimra
Published: February 2023

The profitability, quality, and output volume of plant production is significantly influenced by plant fungal diseases. These phytopathogens are persistent in getting past plant defences, which leads to diseases and quality losses that cost the US economy billions of dollars every year. Farmers have employed fungicides to manage the damage caused by plant pathogenic fungus in order to combat the epidemic of fungal plant diseases. Researchers and growers are looking for alternate solutions because of drawbacks including resistance development and environmental damage linked to these drugs. Materials and Procedures Using the search terms "plant fungal pathogen," "plant extracts," and "phytopathogens," several databases were consulted to learn more about research on protecting plants against plant fungal diseases. The best extractants and bioassay methods are suggested for use. Results: Plant fungal diseases have previously been treated with biological agents in addition to conventional fungicides. There are numerous instances when plant extracts or chemicals derived from plants have been employed on a broad scale as commercial fungus deterrents in agricultural and horticultural settings. The fact that plant extracts typically include many antifungal compounds is a benefit of this strategy. Consequently, if various substances have an impact on various metabolic processes, the development of pathogen resistance may be reduced. Plants grown with the use of plant extracts may also be marketed as organic. Numerous studies on potent antibacterial substances found in plant extracts with a focus on applications in human health have been released. To create acceptable, affordable, efficient, and sustainable botanical solutions that can be utilised to combat the epidemic of plant fungal infections, more study is necessary. Conclusions: The benefits of concentrating on plant fungal infections should be considered by scientists who have solely concentrated on using plants to control human and animal fungal illnesses. This strategy is considerably simpler to assess the efficacy in greenhouse or field studies, which could boost the food security for farmers in rural areas and result in financial incentives. Extracts may still be valuable in the floriculture sector even if they are hazardous
Strategy Public Relations of PT Angkasa Pura I Increase Brand Awareness During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Gaby Clara Kemur Virginia , Nicholas Huwae George
Published: February 2023

Public Relations of PT Angkasa Pura I (Persero) Sam Ratulangi International Airport Manado sees the need for information for airport service users is increasing during the pandemic. Brand awareness is considered important for the company, especially at Sam Ratulangi International Airport, Manado. Based on this background, this paper aims to find out how the Instagram @samratulangi_airport social media management strategy at the PT Angkasa Pura I office at Sam Ratulangi Airport Manado branch in increasing brand awareness during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used in this paper is qualitative with a descriptive research approach accompanied by netnographic research. Social media management strategies in order to increase brand awareness on Instagram on the @samratulangi_airport account during the pandemic include creating and maintaining content consistency to be interesting, unique, informative, has its own characteristics and is easily recognized by the public and is supported by other activations to increase engagement and followers. In addition to uploading headlines on the Instagram feed by using the _ features available on Instagram such as video reels, IG TV, highlights, and Instagram stories. Public Relations of Sam Ratulangi International Airport Manado assesses that gradually the company's brand awareness has reached the brand recall stage l.
Strategies For Implementing Islamic Religious Education Curriculum During the Covid-19 Pandemic For Basic Education Levels
Authors: Ahsanul Huda Ana , Romelah Romelah
Published: February 2023

As an implementation instrument for conservative, creative, and critical-evaluative functions, the curriculum should continue to be analyzed for its contextualization of the reality of a situation and condition. Since the Covid-19 pandemic, the teaching and learning process has undergone significant changes both globally and specifically in Indonesia. As a form of concrete steps, the Government has enacted a policy for the implementation of online learning in the network (online). Islamic education in schools that mainstream appreciation of religious values, when faced with the existing reality in the form of online learning media raises a few questions about its efficiency and effectiveness. This paper tries to present the results of research on Islamic Religious Education learning strategies during the Covid-19 pandemic qualitatively with a focus on studies at the Elementary School Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) level. The relevance between curriculum devices in the explanations given by both education experts and legislation is carried out in a comprehensive analysis. The findings in this study, there is a strong relevance between the material in the learning curriculum of Elementary School/Madrasah Ibtidaiyah to learning strategies that use online media in their learning tools.
The Effect of Taxes on Transfer Pricing on Tourism, Restaurant, and Hotel Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange In 2019-2020
Authors: Nur Rohmah Tri
Published: February 2023

Transfer pricing by multinational companies is driven by tax or non-tax reasons. Along with the times, practice Transfer pricing is often done to minimize the amount of tax that must be paid. The growing tax burden triggers companies to carry out transfer pricing in the hope of suppressing the load. Transfer pricing in the sale of goods or services. This research on profitability aims to examine the effect of taxes on transfer pricing. The population in this research are tourism, restaurant, and hotel companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2020. The sample in this research was selected through purposive sampling, so that a sample of 31 companies was obtained. The statistical test tool uses multiple regression analysis. Taxes in this research was measured by the effective tax rate (ETR), while transfer pricing was measured using dummy criteria. The dummy criteria used is a value of 1 if the company makes a sale transaction to a third party special, while the value 0 for entities that are not make sales to special parties. The results show that taxes has positive and insignificant effect on transfer pricing.
Forming the Character of Youth During Pandemic Through Social Media Literacy in Pekanbaru
Authors: Risdayati Risdayati , Arief Yanwar
Published: February 2023

During the pandemic, teenagers stay at home for 24 hours and carry out activities, especially communicating and interacting via gadgets or smartphones. All information and interactions occur in one direction, this indirectly affects the behavior of teenagers, especially if they see negative content. Positive literacy by involving adolescents is one option in shaping the positive character of adolescents so as to prevent negative things from happening. The purpose of this study was to analyze the formation of adolescent character during the pandemic through existing social media literacy, including Instagram, Youtube, and others by involving the relevant agencies, namely the Communications and Information Office and the Library and Archives Service as well as academics. The results of this study indicate that indirectly involving adolescents in this activity is expected to provide literacy and positive information on the character and behavior of adolescents. Several forms and themes from Jelita, namely Riau Literacy and Information for Superior Human Resources (Riau LITE SDM Unggul), Promise Heart, Obrol Obrol (O2), Family Room. It is hoped that this program will be able to provide literacy and information and education to teenagers to serve as a basis for behavior so that they have a positive character.
The Effect of The Implementation of Cultural Implementation on Student Learning Motivation at Mts N 2 Cirebon City
Authors: Janah Rodhotul
Published: February 2023

Cultural activities indirectly teach students to dare to appear in public, so that when in the community they are accustomed to speaking in public with their lectures. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of cultural habituation at MTs N 2 Cirebon City, to find out how much student motivation in MTs N 2 Cirebon City and how much influence the implementation of cultural habituation on student learning motivation. This research is quantitative. Held at MTs N 2 Cirebon City Jl. Kedung Menjangan Kalijaga, Harjamukti District, Cirebon City. Researchers took a sample of 32 students from a total population of 256 students to facilitate data collection in the field. The results of this research are the cult activities at MTs N 2 Cirebon City since 1982 until now these activities are still running. With cult activities, students can be motivated in learning, because the content in cult activities is not only about religion but also leads to learning motivation. Based on the research data obtained through the test with SPSS, the two variables in the study have a significant value (Sig.) Of 0.001 smaller than the 0.05 probability, so it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an influence of habituation. cult of student learning motivation at MTs N 2 Cirebon..
Analytic Ecclesiology: The Paradox of the Unity of the Church
Authors: Oswan Devina Benlin
Published: February 2023

Analytic Ecclesiology is a new branch within the enter­prise of Analytic Theology. The “analytic” part of the name refers to the analytic method employed to explicate the core claims of Christian theology using the tools of analytic philosophy. In the case of Eccle­siology, the concept of ecclesiastical unity demands cla­rification. The question is not why or how a collection of indi­viduals is united but in what sense they are one. The Scriptural answer to the former is that Christ is the head of the Church. It is the latter that Analytic Ecclesiology is committed to answering. Joshua Cockayne’s work, which focuses on the social ontology and group agency of the Church, has shed some light on the issue. He invites philosophers and theologians in the analytic tradition to think about Ecclesiology analytically. That is my aim in this paper. I hope to expand the discussion on Analytic Ecclesiology, not by building on Cockayne’s work, but rather by taking a step back and arguing that the issue of the unity of the Church must be discussed from the perspective of identity rather than, contra Cockayne, from the perspective of group agency. To achieve this, I shall first assess Cockayne’s account and offer my criticism. Then, drawing insights from Peter Unger’s article “Problem of the Many,” I dis­cuss the paradox of the unity of the Church and conclude that relative identity theory best solves the paradox of the unity of the Church.
Perfil de crianças e adolescentes com hemofilia e distribuição espacial dos casos
Authors: Santos Cavalcante Eliane , Peixoto dos Santos Pennafort Viviane , Pereira de Medeiros Delgado Ana Suzana , Pinheiro de Lima Roberval Edson , Pessoa Junior Joao Mario , Ferreira Sales de Oliveira Ericles
Published: February 2023

Objetivou-se analisar o perfil e a distribuição espacial dos casos de hemofilia em crianças e adolescentes atendidos em um centro de hematologia do nordeste brasileiro. Trata-se de um estudo de natureza descritiva, transversal, realizada mediante análise documental de 43 prontuários de crianças e adolescentes com diagnóstico de hemofilia. Todos os participantes eram do sexo masculino; 40 (93,0%) apresentavam hemofilia A. A faixa etária de 11-13 anos (36,4%) apresentou maior representatividade na amostra. Cerca de 23 municípios com crianças e adolescentes receberam assistência multiprofissional pelo hemocentro, com destaque para: Natal – 13 (29,5%); Parnamirim, Boa Saúde e Apodi - 3 (6,8%) cada; Maxaranguape, Caicó e Mossoró - 2 cada (4,5%). A análise do perfil de crianças e adolescentes com hemofilia aliada à avaliação da distribuição espacial dos casos poderá subsidiar estratégias de enfrentamento, estímulo a adesão ao tratamento com foco na melhoria da qualidade de vida desses pacientes.
Uso de clorexidina para higiene bucal em UTI: Revisão sistemática e metanálise
Authors: E Silva e Nunes Paola , Correia Sampaio Fábio
Published: February 2023

Objetivos: identificar as diferentes formas de utilização da clorexidina para higiene bucal de pacientes em ambiente de UTI e qual proporciona maior índice de redução da PAV. Métodos: foi realizada uma Revisão Sistemática, que teve como estratégia PICO, pacientes internados na UTI, submetidos à higiene bucal com clorexidina, avaliando o resultado na redução da PAV. Resultados: a solução de clorexidina 0,12% é a mais utilizada e gerou uma Metanálise com 5 estudos que mostraram que não há significância estatística no uso de clorexidina na higiene bucal nesses pacientes [RR 0,69 (IC 95% = 0,46 - 1,03)]. Conclusão: apesar da crescente utilização da higiene bucal com clorexidina na UTI, não há evidências científicas de que ela proporcione maior benefício na redução da PAV e, portanto, recomenda-se uma melhor avaliação do benefício em seu uso frequente.
WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS DEVELOPMENT THROUGH TRAINING AND EDUCATION IN INDIA
Authors: Dr Iqbal Sayeed
Published: February 2023

Women entrepreneurs are the vital part of Indian economy and they are doing outstanding tasks. To begin the new ventures or having some plan to open the business, it is very vital to have rough plan. The lack of appropriate training, no skill development and illiteracy are the key obstacles in the development of women entrepreneurs in India. Increasing competence and effectiveness of women entrepreneurs through training and education has become very important for present business scenario to make sure success in their relevant industries. Training and education make a condition where women entrepreneurs experience valued and committed with the organizational success. The main aim of this research paper is to examine the role of training and education in development of women entrepreneurs. Training assists the women entrepreneurs to be more creative and innovative so as to provide their best in the company. It also assists in boosting the morale as well as confidence at their workplace. It assists to boost the capabilities and for new entrepreneurs it assists to learn and attain knowledge.
The findings revealed that impact of training and education are not in line with the best practices concerning the intended and organized levels of performance after training women entrepreneurs capabilities and knowledge process as is generally known. This research paper concluded that training, apprenticeship influence performance of woman entrepreneurship considerably in that it is a successful tool to make talent in entrepreneurship.
Senator Sarah Hanson-Young Calling Out the Slut Shamers
Authors: Mulyono Shania Sukma Patrianegari , Hartanti Lina Purwaning
Published: February 2023

This study analyzes the use of illocutionary types of BBC Youtube channel 'You're not fit to call yourself men,' Sarah Hanson-Young tells senators, where Senator Sarah Hanson-Young was being slut shamed by other members of the parliament. This study uses the descriptive qualitative method. The objectives of this study are to find the illocutionary acts used in the speech and also to figure out how the speaker uses self-disclosure to engage the audience. Documentation technique was used to collect the data, and the data were then analyzed by using Searle's theory to analyze the use of illocutionary acts, and Jourard's and M Leary's to analyze the use of self-disclosure to engage the audience. The results of this study showed that 2 illocutionary acts were equally dominant in the speech which was assertive and expressive. In addition, Declaratives were less dominant, and the two other types, directives and commissives, were not found in the speech. This study also found that The speaker’s use of expressives illocutionary acts to perform her self-disclosure was a successful technique to engage other members of parliament.
Formation of the company's digital strategy
Authors: Mandych Oleksandra , Babko Natalia , Ustik Tetyana , Kolodnenko Natalia
Published: February 2023

Today's realities of comprehensive digital development of society require companies to reorient their activities digitally. Most of them have already partially or fully implemented elements of digitization in their practice, but for the comprehensive immersion of business in the world of numbers, the formation of an effective digital strategy is necessary, which makes this issue of research extremely relevant. The article examines the peculiarities of the formation and influence of the digital strategy on the company's activities. The main stages of implementation through research stages are outlined, a comprehensive assessment of competitors' activities is carried out, industry leaders are determined, company brands and main customer attraction channels are analyzed, offline representative offices and prices for the key range of products are considered; then an offer (trade offer to the target audience) is formed, the company integrates the results of end-to-end analytics of the segment leaders into the functionality of its digital platform; then through sales (the principle of distribution of potential customers according to the stages of the entire process from the first contact to the sale of a product or service) the attraction of buyers is carried out; at the fourth stage, budgeting is carried out, that is, key resources for further growth are determined; the final stage involves conducting analytics and drawing conclusions, deploying a digital strategy through the collection of general analytical data. The main advantages and disadvantages of the company's digital strategy are highlighted. The peculiarities of the application of the digital strategy and its results for the company are analyzed. Key performance indicators (KPI) for all digital promotion channels are determined. This step is necessary primarily to adjust financial costs, inefficient tools are automatically rejected. This evaluation system ensures growth through the achievement of the necessary numerical indicators. The criteria depend on situational factors, which can reduce the accuracy of the forecast. The predicted indicators are close to the real ones, as they take into account the risks that are possible in the process of digital promotion.
Keywords: digital strategy, digitization, digital transformation, digital technologies, effectiveness of digital technologies
Життєвий стан дендрофлори Немирівського парку Вінницької області
Authors: Вітенко В. А. , Гончарук В. В. , Подзерей Р. В. , Килівник В. С. , Коваль С. А.
Published: February 2023

Розглянуто історію створення Немирівського парку, який є одним із найцінніших старовинних парків Вінницької області і входить до категорії парків-пам'яток садово-паркового мистецтва загальнодержавного значення. Досліджено різноманіття деревних і кущових рослин, які зростають на різних ділянках Немирівського парку і входять до складу 64 таксономічних груп. Проведено умовний розподіл садово-паркового-ландшафту парку за такими підтипами: лісовий ландшафт з підтипами; парковий ландшафт з підтипами; лучний ландшафт; ландшафт з каменю; ландшафти квітників; садовий ландшафт; водний ландшафт; дорожній ландшафт. Відзначено наявність у насадженнях Немирівського парку 12 видів деревних рослин, що належать до категорії вікових (вік від 100 і більше років), а саме: Quercus robur L., Fraxinus excelsior L., Aesculus hippocastanum L., Acer platanoides L. Pinus sylvestris L., Carpinus betulus L., Cerasus avium L., Ginkgo biloba L., Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Steud., Fagus orientalis Lipsky, Platanus orientalis L., Populus alba L. та молодого поповнення 2010-2012 рр.: Ginkgo biloba L., Taxus baccata L., Abies alba Mill., Betula pendula Roth., Quercus rubra L. і чотири представники видів роду Juniperus L. та інші. Наведено середню оцінку загального стану насаджень деревних і кущових рослин Немирівського парку. Виявлено різний ступінь ураження дорослих деревних рослин рослиною-напівпаразитом Viscum album L. Акцентовано на необхідності проведення санітарних доглядових рубань для боротьби із цією агресивно кущовою рослиною та щорічного моніторингу паркових деревних насаджень для виявлення її нових локацій. Подано рекомендації з догляду за деревними та кущовими рослинами. Визначено перелік деревних і кущових рослин, які мають високу адаптаційну здатність і можуть поповнити таксономічний склад дендрофлори Немирівського парку. Відзначено, що Немирівський парк має велике рекреаційне значення завдяки джерелам цілющої радонової води та унікальному лікувальному мікроклімату.
Встановлення розподілу нормальних і тангентальних напружень у термопластичних полівінілацетатних клейових з'єднаннях деревини
Authors: Кшивецький Б. Я. , Кіндзера А. Р.
Published: February 2023

На основі аналізу останніх досліджень та публікацій, обґрунтовано вибір термопластичних клеїв, зокрема полівінілацетатних, для склеювання деревини та деревних матеріалів, зважаючи на добрі адгезійні властивості та екологічну безпечність. З'ясовано, що дані щодо міцності та довговічності клейових з'єднань деревини на основі полівінілацетатних клеїв є необхідними для розширення сфери їх застосування за належних умов експлуатації. Зміни міцності полівінілацетатних клейових з'єднань деревини дуба досліджено шляхом проведення тривалих експериментальних досліджень. Розподіл складових нормальних sx, sy і тангентальних tx, ty напружень у поперечних перерізах полівінілацетатних клейових з'єднань деревини дуба під час дії на них навантажень подано у вигляді графічних залежностей. Встановлено, що на відстані 0,5 мм від клейового шва компоненти нормального напруження sx, sy є значно більшими, ніж у клейовому шві та на відстані 1 мм від клейового шва. З'ясовано, що значення тангентальних напружень є значно меншими за нормальні, а розподіл їх складових tx, ty є складним і нерівномірним, як у клейовому шві, так і в приповерхневих зонах (на відстані 0,5 та 1 мм від клейового шва). Особливість розподілу складових тангентальних напружень пояснено характером дифузії клею у тканини деревини з урахуванням шорсткості поверхонь, що, водночас, зумовлює деяку нерівномірність нанесення клею. Отримані результати розподілу радіальних і тангентальних напружень у полівінілацетатних клейових з'єднаннях деревини дуба заплановано використовувати як еталонні для порівняння аналогічних результатів досліджень щодо міцності та довговічності клейових з'єднань термічно модифікованої деревини.
Evaluation of immunomodulatory and microbicidal potential of Thuja occidentalis
Authors: Verma Satish Kumar , Singh Santosh Kumar , Singh Shivsharan , Mathur Abhishek
Published: February 2023

The present paper deals with the investigation for in vitro antimicrobial properties and immunomodulatory potential of Thuja occidentalis. Its various solvent extracts showed high potency of antimicrobial activities against bacterial pathogens. The growth of the bacteria Escherichia coli was found to be inhibited by all plant extracts. Staphylococcus aureus was found to be resistant to Hexane extract. While Ethanol extract inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. Salmonella typhimuruim cultures were inhibited by all extract. Water extracts were more effective against microbial cultures at high concentrations. Rapid rise in total WBC counts in treated organisms proved the plant to have high immunomodulatory property. Plant methanolic extract treated animals showed increased life span than untreated controls. ANOVA analysis of the results showed that the results were significant and reproducible.
Freshwater: Resources and Pollution
Authors: Matta Gagan
Published: February 2023

Today with the rapid increase in the population, the gap between demand and supply of resources has been doubled. To overcome this gap increase in industrial revolution came into existence causing the severe damage to nature and its resources. Today our aim is not only to overcome the gap between demand and supply but also to manage these resources so that our future generations can also use them. Water, everyone’s need is the major resource which is severely affected and being polluted enormously. In context of India if we look towards our biggest river basin i.e. River Ganga, nourishing the agricultural fields, providing water for domestic and commercial purposes is majorly polluted due to industrial effluents and chemicals. We still have our resources plenty in amount but only if we manage them properly with new management techniques. We are the caretakers of these resources, not owners; all these resources belong to our future generations.
Pengaruh Rasio Profitabilitas dan Rasio Solvabilitas terhadap Return Saham pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Pariwisata, Restoran dan Perhotelan di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019 – 2021
Authors: Silitonga Dikson , Anggraini Tias
Published: February 2023

Pertumbuhan sektor restoran dan perhotelan sejak tahun 2019 hingga 2021 mengalami penurunan. Hal ini salah satunya disebabkan oleh pandemi Covid -19 yang merebak di Indonesia yang berawal dari pertengahan 2020. Saham perusahaan yang bergerak pada bidang perhotelan dan restoran tentunya merasakan dampak langsung dari pertumbuhan negatif di sektor ini. Melalui penelitian ini penulis melakukan analisis pengaruh return saham dengan metode Profitbilitas dan Solvabilitas yang diproksikan dengan Return on Equity (ROE) dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap Return Saham pada perusahaan sub sector pariwisata, restoran dan perhotelan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat signifikan tidaknya pengaruh Rasio Profitabilitas dan Rasio Solvabilitas secara simultan dan parsial terhadap Return Saham. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah metode penelitian asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Perusahaan Pariwisata, Restoran dan Perhotelan di Indonesia tahun 2019 – 2021. Sampel adalah Perusahaan Pariwisata, Restoran dan Perhotelan yang memiliki data keuangan lengkap terkait dengan variabel dalam penelitian dan mempublikasikan laporan keuangannya dan telah diaudit secara berturut-turut di website Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), dan pada masing-masing website dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis data deskriptif variabel penelitian, uji asumsi klasik, regresi linier berganda, uji F dan uji t. Hasil penelitian uji F menunjukkan bahwa Rasio Profitabilitas dan Rasio Solvabilitas secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return Saham. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa Rasio Profitabilitas secara parsial cara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return Saham, sedangkan Rasio Solvabilitas secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terdahap Return Saham.
Analisa Digitalisasi Hukum: Kajian terhadap Pembaharuan Sistem Hukum Nasional
Authors: Putranto Rahmat Dwi
Published: February 2023

Implikasi dari globalisasi yang ditandai dengan perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat, terutama teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, akan memaksa tatanan hukum untuk berkonvergensi sehingga tercapainya efisiensi secara ekonomis. Hal ini karena tatanan regulasi terkait dari suatu tatanan hukum akan membuat satu sistem hukum saja tidak akan mampu memberikan solusi yang optimal dari permasalahan-permasalahan yang muncul. Permasalahannya adalah bagaimana penerapan teknologi hukum dalam perancangan peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia saat ini dan bagaimana konsep teknologi hukum dalam perancangan peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia yang berbasis teknologi di industri 4.0. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang, pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan komparatif. Tipe Penelitian ini bersifat explanatoris preskriptif. Jenis penelitiannya normatif-empiris. Pengumpulan Data yang diperoleh adalah data sekunder dan data primer melalui penelusuran kepustakaan atau dari dokumen resmi yaitu buku-buku. Sedangkan data primer dalam penelitian ini yaitu bersumber dari wawancara dengan responden dan narasumber. Metode Analisis Data Metode analisis data ini dianalisis secara kualitatif. Lokasi Penelitian kepustakaan dilakukan di Perpustakaan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjajaran dan dimana saja melalui jaringan internet. Sedangkan wawancara dengan dengan narasumber di Jakarta atau kota lainnya menyesuaikan dengan keberadaan narasumber. Kesimpulannya adalah penerapan teknologi hukum dalam perancangan peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia saat ini pada hakekatnya bertumpu pada disiplin ilmu hukum yang telah lebih dulu. Sedangkan konsep  pembentukan  peraturan  perundang-undangan  di  Indonesia pada masa yang akan datang sebagai ius constituendum harus  benar-benar  sesuai  dengan   norma   dasar   serta   asas-asas   dalam   pembentukan  peraturan  perundang-undangan yang bersifat das sollen.
APLIKASI SISTEM PAKAR UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI VIRUS COVID 19 MENGGUNAKAN METODE CERTAINTY FACTOR BERBASIS FRAMEWORK LARAVEL
Authors: Harahap Aris Munandar , Fadhillah Yusra
Published: February 2023

Coronavirus merupakan sebuah kumpulan virus yang bisa menginfeksi sistem pernapasan. Pada banyak kasus, virus ini hanya menyebabkan infeksi pernapasan ringan, seperti flu. Namun virus ini juga bisa menyebabkan infeksi pernapasan beratm seperti infeksi paru-paru (pneumonia). Sistem pakar merupakan sebuah sistem berbasis komputer yang menggunakan pengetahuan, fakta dan Teknik penalaran dalam memecahkan suatu masalah yang biasanya hanya dapat dipecahkan oleh seseorang yang pakar dibidangnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang dan membangun aplikasi atau perangkat lunak sistem pakar berbasis framework Laravel yang mampu mengidentifikasi coronavirus (covid). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analisa nilai kepastian certainty factor, berdasarkan jawaban atas pertanyaan yang diberikan user. Hasil yang ditampilkan merupakan kondisi user terakit dengan covid, hasil juga dilengkapi dengan penjelasan covid yang ditampilkan dalam bentuk website menggunakan framework Laravel. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah framework Laravel terbukti mampu di implementasikan dalam merekayasa sistem pakar untuk indetifikasi covid. Metode certainty factor terbukti mampu melakukan penelusuran atau pelacakan gejala virus covid secara optimal dengan memberikan nilai kepastian. Sistem online dapat membantu user mendapatkan informasi tentang jenis-jenis virus covid, gejala dan jenis rujukan atau penanganan pada virus covid.
Psychoanaliza ontologiczna albo „Kim chcesz być, kiedy dorośniesz?”
Authors: Ogden Thomas H.
Published: February 2023

Autor omawia różnice między tym, co nazywa psychoanalizą epistemologiczną (zajmującą się poznaniem i rozumieniem), której głównymi twórcami są Freud i Klein, a psychoanalizą ontologiczną (zajmującą się byciem i stawaniem się), której głównymi architektami są Winnicott i Bion. Winnicott przenosi punkt ciężkości psychoanalizy z symbolicznego znaczenia zabawy na doświadczenie bawienia się, Bion zaś przenosi punkt ciężkości z symbolicznego znaczenia snów na doświadczenie śnienia we wszystkich jego postaciach. Psychoanaliza epistemologiczna obejmuje przede wszystkim pracę nad dochodzeniem do zrozumienia nieświadomych znaczeń; natomiast psychoanaliza ontologiczna stara się przede wszystkim umożliwić pacjentowi w sposób twórczy samodzielne odkrywanie znaczenia, a przez to umożliwić mu życie w sposób pełniejszy.
Współczesne cierpienie a psychoanalityczna teoria podmiotu
Authors: Grzybowski Antoni
Published: February 2023

Artykuł stanowi próbę zarysowania przestrzeni debaty wokół dominujących modeli teoretycznych wyjaśniających źródła i przyczyny psychicznego cierpienia w kontekście leżących u ich podłoża koncepcji podmiotowości oraz nakreślenia wywodzącego się z teorii psychoanalitycznej alternatywnego modelu teoretycznego. Autor wyprowadza występujące we współczesnym dyskursie ujęcie psychicznego cierpienia i podmiotowości z filozofii kartezjańskiej opartej na dychotomii umysłu i ciała, podmiotu i przedmiotu. W konsekwencji psychiczne cierpienie czy szaleństwo wyjaśniane są albo jako efekt swobodnej podmiotowej decyzji, a więc coś za co ponosi się odpowiedzialność, albo jako zaburzenie organiczne, nie mające żadnego związku z podmiotowością cierpiącej osoby. Proponowany przez autora model ma umożliwiać wykroczenie poza wyżej zarysowane kartezjańskie dychotomie i ominięcie związanych z nimi trudności. Autor, odwołując się do koncepcji prerefleksyjnej intencjonalności, podjął próbę zarysowania psychoanalitycznej koncepcji podmiotu, która pozwalałaby pomyśleć cierpienie psychiczne w kategoriach podmiotowych, jednak bez lokowania go w sferze moralnego potępienia.
Wspólny korzeń rozumu i szaleństwa: zapoznany świat perwersji
Authors: Potkański Jan
Published: February 2023

Artykuł spekulatywnie rozwija niektóre wątki sporu Derridy z Foucaultem, zapoczątkowanego odczytem Cogito i historia szaleństwa, zwłaszcza te dotyczące źródłowej jedności rozumu i dotkniętego obłędem nie-rozumu – figury, której strukturalne wzorce Derrida zaczerpnął z filozofii niemieckiej, przede wszystkim Kanta, Hegla i Heideggera. Zestawienie ich z psychoanalitycznym modelem perwersji pozwala praktycznie odróżnić pełną racjonalność rozumu „wyższego” od pospolitego rozsądku skażonego relacją wiedzy z władzą, do którego rozumność jest zwykle – także przez Foucaulta – redukowana, ze szkodą jednak dla poznawczego i moralnego rozwoju jednostek i cywilizacji.
HAK ASASI MANUSIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM DAN MAQASHID AL-SYARI’AH
Authors: Hazin Mufarrihul , Rahmawati Nur Wedia Devi , Shobri Muwafiqus
Published: February 2023

The most basic right given by Allah SWT to mankind that is attached to him is a basic right. In the of Islamic teachings, the al-Qur'an and As-Sunnah focuses on the rights of neglected people. Intruth, with the presence of Islam one of the objectives is to lift the dignity of mankind and provide teaching with friendly teachings. Previously in the time before Islam came, people were treated unnaturally and employed arbitrarily without paying attention to aspects of human values. Therefore, this paper to explore the nature of Human Rights Islamic perspective with its principles and maqashid al-shari'ah.
Global Stability of the Positive Equilibrium of a Leslie-Gower Predator-Prey Model Incorporating Predator Cannibalism
Authors: Li Xiaoran , Yue Qin , Chen Fengde
Published: February 2023

A Leslie-Gower predator prey model with Holling II type cannibalism term on predator species is proposed and studied in this paper. By constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, we show that if the positive equilibrium exist, it is globally asymptotically stable. Our study indicates that suitable cannibalism has no influence on the persistent property of the system, however, cannibalism could reduce the final density of the predator species and increase the final density of the prey species. Excessive cannibalism may enhance the possibility of extinction to the predator species.
Design of State-Space Controllers with the Help of Signal Flow Graphs Shown for a Buck Converter
Authors: Himmelstoss Felix A.
Published: February 2023

When consulting the text books on control engineering, state space controllers are described and designed with the help of matrix calculus. This implies good knowledge of linear algebra. Especially in Europe many Universities of Applied Sciences have extremely reduced mathematics in their curricula. Here a teaching concept with the help of signal flow graphs can help to explain and design the controller without solving matrix equations. As example, the bidirectional Buck converter is used. The model of the plant is derived and a simple state space controller is designed. The plant model is linearized around a working point. Therefore, the simple state space controller leads to correct results only at this point. Combination with an additional controller or using the error between the desired value and the actual value as a third state variable improves the quality of the control. The signal flow graphs for these concepts are given and the controllers designed. With the help of LTSpice the designs are checked.
poder del discurso: el incosciente sociopolítico
Authors: Ramos Bermúdez Marco Antonio
Published: February 2023

Para entender y comprender la emergencia de un discurso nuevo en Bolivia entre el 2005 y 2015, será necesario estudiar los síntomas sociopolíticos desencadenantes del 2000 al 2004, pero para entender de manera profunda y global, estás décadas es necesario ir al pasado, revisar dos siglos más o menos de historia, represión y contenidos reprimidos, para luego analizar y posteriormente realizar un diagnóstico de la realidad boliviana, de esa manera podremos reconocer lo íntimo de lo filosófico y político de esta realidad, estableciendo algunos lineamientos esenciales de la neo-ontología.
¿Qué son los derechos fundamentales?
Authors: Caldera-Ynfante Jesús E. , Rosell-Aiquel Rafael
Published: February 2023

Se responde, desde la dogmática de la Corte Constitucional colombiana, aduciendo los “criterios de identificación” normativa de los derechos fundamentales centrados en i) su relación de funcionalidad con el logro del contenido normativo de la dignidad humana, ii) su traducción como derechos subjetivos, iii) los “consensos dogmáticos, jurisprudenciales o de derecho internacional, legal y reglamentario sobre su fundamentalidad” y, iv) su exigibilidad -más que su propia justiciabilidad-, como presupuestos jurídicos, reconocimiento y aplicación pragmática constitucional en la esfera de vida de la persona humana y la comunidad política, basados, también, en los pilares conceptuales del llamado Constitucionalismo Humanista.
Materiales fílmicos como herramientas para la enseñanza de la literatura en lengua inglesa
Authors: Pérez Porras Ana
Published: February 2023

El concepto de diseminación cultural implica la introducción de un nuevo autor (lector) en la estructura circular de la creación literaria, quien lleva a cabo versiones de diversa índole influidas o basadas en la novela original. En este trabajo pretendemos que los alumnos del Grado de Estudios Ingleses puedean analizar la temática de la narrativa de Wuthering Heights de Emily Brontë tomando como referencia la adaptación de Coky Giedroy (2009).
Metodología de experiencia-acción en restricción espacial
Authors: Pino Madariaga Jenny , Rivera Larraín Ismael
Published: February 2023

Enmarcada en el área Docencia y referida específicamente a nuevas fórmulas docentes, esta reflexión profundiza en la metodología Didáctica del m2 (P.I. 269.529), que propone su propio marco teórico y referentes y que se presenta como un aporte a la formación de formadores, así como una posibilidad de educación en el aula. Entrega oportunidades para la expresión y creación en espacios de restricción, resignificando la escuela, los patios y las propias salas de clases, promoviendo experiencias significativas de conocimiento y soluciones. Relevando así procesos artísticos de experiencia-acción en educación, así como también la aplicación de nuevas metodologías posibles de transferir.
Investigación formativa como estrategias de enseñanza-aprendizaje
Authors: Prado Juscamita Justina Isabel
Published: February 2023

El objetivo fue realizar una reflexión analítica sobre la investigación formativa, las estrategias de enseñanza para la investigación en las aulas universitarias. Estudio descriptivo, analítico- interpretativo; utilizando el análisis documental de bases digitales, revisión bibliográfica. Conclusiones: La investigación formativa es un proceso esencial para la formación profesional, las estrategias de enseñanza de la investigación hallados son; el aprendizaje basado en problemas, el aprendizaje colaborativo con enfoque socioformativo, seguidos de la monografía investigativa, el aprendizaje por descubrimiento y semilleros de investigación. Finalmente, es necesario promover una cultura investigativa donde prevalezcan los aspectos básicos para la formación de investigadores desde el pregrado.