bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The sonic strategies and technologies of listening alone together in The World According to Sound’s Outside In: A Communal Listening Series
Authors: Galloway Kate
Published: July 2022

This article examines three dimensions of Chris Hoff and Sam Harnett’s practices for producing, sharing and listening to audio in collective and social ways for The World According to Sound’s Outside In: the sonic strategies and soundscape design used to engage communal and collective listening, how Outside In adapts and transforms traditional paradigms using the broadcast medium of the podcast to aesthetically engage with liveness and the corporeality of sound, and how the COVID-19 pandemic afforded space for ‘unpopular’ soundwork based on everyday aural architectures (e.g., field recordings, ambient music, experimental music based on everyday sounds, soundscape collages) that are popular, as in, of the community. Using varied examples drawn from The World According to Sound’s soundwork, I illustrate a particular set of sonic strategies to imagine sonic space, listen relationally to sound events, and enact a sociality of collective listening.
Floristic records in the Mangystau region (Western Kazakhstan)
Authors: Imanbayeva Akzhunis A. , Kubentayev Serik A. , Alibekov Daniyar T. , Ishmuratova Margarita Yu. , Lukmanov Akimzhan B.
Published: July 2022

The article reports on the floral records of seven plant taxa for the Mangystau region: Cakile maritima (subsp. euxina), Epilobium hirsutum, Rosa canina, Hordeum murinum. Among the finds, Cakile maritima subsp. euxina is a new genus and species for the flora of Kazakhstan, presumably it also grows on the northern shore of the Caspian Sea, in the Atyrau (Kazakhstan) and Astrakhan Regions (Russia). Epilobium hirsutum and Rosa canina are given for the first time for the Mangyshlak floristic district, and Hordeum murinum – for the Northern Ust-Urt.
The charophytes (Characeae, Charophyceae) from the Yenisey Siberia (Russia)
Authors: Romanov Roman E. , Efimov Denis Yu. , Makeeva Evgeniya G. , Shaulo Dmitriy N. , Kipriyanova Laura M. , Zotina Tatiana A. , Pospelov Igor N. , Ebel Alexandr L. , Zarubina Evgeniya Yu. , Polyanskaya Dana Yu.
Published: July 2022

The records of new localities of charophytes from the Yenisey Siberia and confirmations for the ones known before were summarized as a result of study both available herbarium collections and field studies during 2007–2021. The twenty species, including one novel genus and five novel species records, 59 new localities (67 % of its total number), 127 new populations (83 % of its total number) were found in this region. In particular, 12 species (incl. 3 novel ones for the region) are known from the Republic of Khakassia, 17 (7) – from the Krasnoyarsk Territory, 12 (7) – from the Tuva Republic. The genus Chara is the most species-rich and frequent in the area of study. The taxonomic rank of C. arcuatifolia sensu Hollerb. et Krassavina is discussed. It seems to be a morphotype of C. globularis having clearly arcuate branchlets. Nitella tenuissima is a novel species record for Asian Russia. The charophyte northernmost locality on the continent was revealed. It belongs to C. virgata collected at Southern Taymyr. The novel locality of circumpolar species Tolypella canadensis, far distant from ones known before from Komi Republic and Republic of Yakutia, was found in this region too. The species occurrence in different ecoregions was estimated. The contemporary presence of some species after long intervals between observations from their first records was confirmed. The persistence of the same species in the same water bodies after a long period was revealed as evidence of stability of their populations, important for species protection. The loss of charophyte localities as a result of construction of large Krasnoyarskoe and Sayano-Shushenskoe water reservoirs is remarkable. The red lists for the regions studied were compiled and some species were suggested for protection. The important charophyte areas enabling protection of some species were revealed.
Three new species of Polystichum (Dryopteridaceae) from China
Authors: Jiang Ri-Hong , Чжан Сянь-Чунь
Published: July 2022

Three new species of Polystichum (Dryopteridaceae), P. paramartini R. H. Jiang et X. C. Zhang, P. sublanceolatum R. H. Jiang et X. C. Zhang, and P. venosum R. H. Jiang et X. C. Zhang, are described and illustrated. They are all from the limestone mountains in South and Southwest China. The first two species are found in limestone caves while the third one occurs on limestone mountain slopes. Detailed descriptions, line drawings, ecological preferences, conservation status are provided.
Társadalmi szemléletformálás a magyarországi hulladékgazdálkodás területén
Authors:   , Somfay Dorottya
Published: July 2022

A környezetvédelmen belül a hulladékgazdálkodás napjainkra kulcs-fontosságú üggyé nőtte ki magát, világszerte e területhez is számos lobbitevékenység párosul, és közvetlenül képes hatással lenni az embe¬rek és vállalatok mindennapjaira. A hulladékgazdálkodás jövője szem¬pont¬jából szükséges megvizsgálni, hogy mikor és hogyan, mit, min keresztül és kiknek érdemes kommunikálni. Fel kell térképezni a különböző társadalmi rétegek attitűdjeit, hogy hatékony kommu¬ni-kációt tudjunk eljuttatni hozzájuk. Fontosnak érzem, hogy egy olyan átfogó képet kapjunk a jelenlegi társadalmi tudatformáló fo¬lyamatról, ezen belül is a kommunikációs hátteréről, amelyből számos következtetést lehet levonni a jövőt képező tendenciákkal kapcsolat-ban. Erre alapozva, és tovább gondolva a szakma vezető beosztású tisztség-viselőit vettem górcső alá, és az ő fogalomrendszerükre támaszkodva mélyedtem bele a témába. A kutatás az ökológiai kommunikáció, ezen belül a magyar hulladékgazdálkodás számos szakmai döntéshozójának a véleményét foglalja magában két speciális kutatási módszertan egye-sí¬tése által. A KUTATÁS LEGKIEMELKEDŐBB EREDMÉNYE, hogy a • magyarországi hulladékpiramis a kutatási alanyok által adott válaszok alapján más a nyugat-európai szomszédjainkhoz és a magyar Hulladék Keretirányelvhez képest is. Az újrafeldolgozás, tehát a szelektív hulladékgyűjtés, megelőzi prioritás szempontjából az anyagában való hasznosítást. • A kormányzati szakpolitika nem segíti a helyze¬tet jelenleg. A KUTATÁS ÁTFOGÓ EREDMÉNYEKÉNT született meg az a gondolat, hogy • az egészségtudatosság összefüggésben van a hulladékkal, egymásra épülnek és szorosan összefüggnek. Ezek egymásra épülnek, egymást kiegészítve és segítve alakítják ki a környezetéért felelős magatartást tanúsító embert. • Éppen ezért a különböző környezetvédelmi témákat valójában nem szabadna külön választani, és a lakosság felé egymástól elszakítva kommunikálni. • egyes környezetvédelmi te¬rü¬letek szervezetei egymástól eltérő fogalomrendszert használva más-más üzenetekkel bombázzák a lakost, hogy mit kell tennie ahhoz, hogy felelősségtudatosan viselkedjen a környezet iránt. • Nem jellemzi a környezetvédelmi szakmát a holisztikus gondolkodás, pedig ez által nemcsak a saját témájukat menedzselnék hatékonyabban, hanem a rendszerszemlélet által sokkal nagyobb hatást tudnának elérni a fogyasztókban. • A felnőttek számára nincsen olyan hatékony platform, mint a gyermekeknek az óvoda és iskola intézménye, ahol alapvető sémákként épülnek be a hétköznapjaikba a környezettudatos tevékenységek. • A forprofit cégek kommunikációjukban szegmentálnak, egy-egy témát karolnak csak fel. • Nem a célcsoport választásre kellene a hangsúlyt fektetni, hanem a holisztikus környezetvédelmi gondolkodással lenne szükséges támogatni a fogyasztókat,
Disciplinary knowledge for what ends? The values dimension of curriculum research in the Anthropocene
Authors: Mitchell David , Stones Alexis
Published: July 2022

This article makes the case for repositioning values and ethics as central to understanding how curriculum knowledge can be educationally powerful. Disciplinary knowledge can help individuals make sense of the present, explore alternative futures and participate in society, making ethical choices about how to live. This, however, depends on particular relationships between curriculum, disciplinary knowledge, values and ethical perspectives. We argue that the recent research agenda exploring disciplinary knowledge underplays the values dimension in how curriculum knowledge is constructed and used. First, we give an overview of the recent thrust of curriculum debates in subject education communities, placing this in some historical context. Here, we recognise the need to make a robust case for school subjects and their important relationship with disciplines. We go on to examine some arguments around the role of knowledge in curriculum. Taking the concept of the Anthropocene (the human epoch of the planet) and from our perspectives as geography and religious education educators, we propose a focus on ethical disposition and interdisciplinarity to make the values dimensions of curriculum knowledge more visible.
Libertad, determinismo e historia en Abraham ibn Daud
Authors: Fernández López José Antonio
Published: July 2022

En este artículo se ofrece una visión de conjunto de la obra de Ibn Daud con el propósito de reflejar las consecuencias, limitaciones e incongruencias de su peculiar racionalismo filosófico, afanado en la defensa de la tradición religiosa judía. Aceptando la idea de que su filosofía y su historiografía constituyen una unidad, marcada esta por un propósito apologético, analizaremos las relaciones entre la libertad individual, la praxis moral y el devenir de la historia. La indagación sobre la libertad humana y el sentido de la historia es indiscernible, en la obra de Ibn Daud, el primero de los peripatéticos judíos, si no se atiende al papel que el autor confiere a la voluntad divina en la determinación de las mismas y a los límites que establece entre lo fiducial y lo racional.
La teología ante el transhumanismo
Authors: Oviedo Lluis
Published: July 2022

En este escrito están en juego dos modelos teológicos: uno está más en sintonía con las teologías de la encarnación que identifican todo lo que es bueno como relacionado con Dios o que participa de lo divino; el otro está arraigado en una teología de la redención y siente que la mayoría de las realidades humanas y sociales están corrompidas y necesitan ser rescatadas y restauradas, de forma sólo sobrenatural. La dualidad descrita justifica un pluralismo inevitable y un discernimiento que no se puede completar a priori, ya que depende profundamente de las creencias y valores que se albergan. Quizás debamos asumir una actitud de «esperar y ver» y confiar más en los resultados, para juzgar después de evaluar hasta qué punto un desarrollo refleja claramente el plan de Dios o se aleja definitivamente del mismo. Por esta razón, no creo que sea el mejor planteamiento teológico sea uno que traza «líneas rojas» y rechaza cualquier desarrollo en ese campo, pero al mismo tiempo eso no justifica una actitud fácil e ingenua hacia esos intentos, que podrían traer —a pesar de su aparente buena voluntad— consecuencias catastróficas. La teología puede ilustrar el camino y ofrecer buenos criterios, pero difícilmente puede ayudar a tomar las decisiones necesarias o establecer una línea de acción de manera irrefutable. La teología tiene el derecho de equivocarse y el deber de evaluar sus errores y corregirlos.
Sentido de la vida y matematización de la cultura
Authors: Gómez-Chacón Inés
Published: July 2022

El tema vertebrador como se indica en el título es el sentido de la vida. Se ofrece una serie de reflexiones sobre la relación de la persona con la matematización de la cultura. El conocimiento científico del mundo no es banal, sino que a partir de él la persona en su «voluntad de sentido» mira a esa realidad con la que interactúa. Adentrarnos en el significado de algunos fenómenos matemáticostecnológicos relacionados con la inteligencia artificial, captar los mensajes sociales que se producen y penetrar en su sentido profundo puede ofrecernos claves para la comprensión (y auto-comprensión) de la persona en su estar en la sociedad actual.
Rehumanización y porvenir: la crisis de la filosofía contemporánea y la idea de rehumanización como proyecto de una filosofía de vida venidera
Authors: Cañas Fernández José Luis
Published: July 2022

El presente artículo trata de responder la decisiva cuestión qué es la vida personal desde la perspectiva de la rehumanización. Para ello se revisan las dos concepciones del ser humano opuestas que subyacen en la filosofía contemporánea desde sus comienzos: una visión antropológica trascendente de la vida emparentada con la filosofía de Sören Kierkegaard, y una visión antropológica inmanente de la vida emparentada con la filosofía de Friedrich Nietzsche. Este análisis nos va a permitir proponer una filosofía de la rehumanización en clave de Ciencias de la Persona como tarea filosófica venidera esperanzadora.
Psicoterapia y religión: la influencia de Paul Tillich en la psicoterapia existencial de Rollo May
Authors: Fernández Jiménez Lucía Carolina
Published: July 2022

Desde que en el S. XIX la psicología exigiera su reconocimiento como ciencia independiente, se ha ido separando progresivamente de la religión, llegando a caer en una perspectiva reduccionista que niega la dimensión espiritual del ser humano. Sin embargo, la psicoterapia existencial de Rollo May, profundamente influida por el teólogo existencialista Paul Tillich, es un ejemplo de cómo la práctica terapéutica no solo no está enfrentada a la religión, sino que incluso puede obtener de ella ciertas orientaciones de vital importancia para su quehacer.
«Dignitas» y «Bonitas» de la naturaleza: ¿un asunto del derecho?
Authors: Rohmer Stascha
Published: July 2022

En los últimos años, en numerosos países de América Latina, los derechos de la naturaleza se han consagrado en la Constitución. El objetivo principal es tener en cuenta una visión indígena de la naturaleza. En el siguiente artículo examinaremos si los argumentos para conceder derechos a la naturaleza también pueden derivarse de la tradición del pensamiento occidental. Además, se tendrá en cuenta la historia del concepto de «naturaleza viva», desde Aristóteles hasta la actualidad, así como su importancia para el estatuto jurídico de la naturaleza. De particular importancia aquí es la cuestión del valor intrínseco de la naturaleza.
La idea de continuidad en las filosofías de Leibniz y Peirce
Authors: Flórez Restrepo Jorge Alejandro , Arias Cardona Jesús Esteven
Published: July 2022

El presente artículo ofrece un análisis del concepto de continuidad, tal como fue desarrollado por dos de sus principales exponente, Leibniz y Peirce. Comienza por definir el significado del concepto, señalando las diferentes propiedades del continuum identificadas en ambos autores. Después señala las consecuencias y aplicaciones filosóficas que el concepto tiene para ambos filósofos, en especial para la ontología. En primer lugar, expone lo que Leibniz llamó la ley de continuidad y sus diferentes versiones. Luego, se habla de lo que Peirce denominó «sinequismo», que constituye el conjunto de ideas de este filósofo acerca de la continuidad y de sus implicaciones filosóficas. Aquí se intenta mostrar, especialmente, como el sinequismo constituye la clave para la comprensión de muchos problemas lógicos, epistemológicos y metafísicos, como el de la validez de los axiomas de la lógica, la justificación del conocimiento, el dualismo mente cuerpo, el evolucionismo y el realismo acerca de los universales.
Forma de vida y lenguaje en Wittgenstein
Authors: Defez Antoni
Published: July 2022

En este escrito se analiza la significación y el uso filosófico que Wittgenstein dio en su pensamiento maduro al concepto de forma de vida. Así, aunque se señala que Wittgenstein sólo hizo uso de dicho concepto en el contexto de la justificación de la praxis lingüística como límite epistemológico, se enfatiza no obstante que en ese uso ya es posible vislumbrar una cierta concepción antropológica sobre los seres humanos como animales de conducta expresiva, intencional, simbólica, lingüística generadora de reglas y amante de regularidades. El artículo acaba con un análisis del problema de la forma de vida de los animales y su relación con la forma de vida humana: en concreto se destaca el carácter lingüístico y cultural de la forma de vida humana, y se muestran los límites en la atribución a los animales no-humanos de los predicados mentales humanos.
“We’re in compliance”: Reconciling teachers’ work as resistance to neoliberal policies
Authors: Duarte Bryan J. , Brewer Curtis A.
Published: July 2022

Neoliberal polices such as standardized testing, teacher evaluation, and student performance accountability serve as market pressures that dictate teachers’ work. In this paper, we employ critical policy analysis (CPA) and critical ethnography in order to bridge theory and method. Specifically, we apply de Certeau’s (1984) theory of consumption to examine the clandestine ways that teachers creatively resist the policies that constrain them. Our findings, which are presented in three vignettes, demonstrate the ways in which teachers tactically read policy and engage in passive compliance. We conclude by discussing how the qualities of our participants’ subtle acts of resistance blur the line between compliance and resistance, which has implications for the study of resistance to neoliberal policies.
In Silico Analysis Prediction of B-Cell Epitope as a Vaccine Candidate for SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 (Delta) Variant
Authors: Wattimena Mauritz Nicolaas , Wijanarka Wijanarka
Published: July 2022

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic by SARS-CoV-2 has caused many losses. One way to prevent the spread of this virus is to get vaccinated. However, the latest SARS-CoV-2 variants, including variant B.1.617.2 (Delta) are doubtful to be inhibited by existing vaccines because of mutations. Therefore, we need a new vaccine candidate that is effective against this SARS-CoV-2 variant. Through an immunoinformatics approach with various software and analysis websites, vaccine candidates can be predicted in a short time.Objective: Identity, analyze, obtain, and confirm the selected B-cell epitope sequence that can be used as a vaccine candidate for the SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 (Delta) variant.Methods: This research was conducted by isolating the amino acid peptide sequence in the SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 (Delta) variant protein spike from the Protein Data Bank which is suspected to be an immunogenic epitope and can be used as a vaccine candidate. A Series of tests were carried out such as antigenicity, toxicity, allergenicity, and BLAST® protein to ensure that this vaccine candidate is safe for later application into the human body. The next stage is a conservation analysis to see its potential by comparing it with the SARS-CoV-2 Delta (B.1.617.2) variant spike protein sequence in Indonesia. The study ended by mapping amino acid peptides to the SARS-CoV-2 Delta (B.1.617.2) variant spike protein using the Biovia Discovery Studio Visualizer v21.1.0.20298 2020 software to ensure that the selected sequences were epitope.Results: From the five amino acid peptides that have been isolated, the FTNVYADSFVIRGDEVRQIAPGQTGKIADYNYKLPDDFT epitope sequence has good results than the others. It is probable an antigen, non-toxic, non-allergen, and non-homolog to the human body protein.Conclusion: Based on this in silico study, it was found that the FTNVYADSFVIRGDEVRQIAPGQTGKIADYNYKLPDDFT epitope sequence was the best to be used as a vaccine candidate of SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 (Delta) variant.Keywords: SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 (Delta) variant, B-cell epitope, vaccine, in silico, immunoinformatics.
The Discontinuation Effect of Topical Prednisolone on Extracellular Matrix Trabecular Meshwork in Wistar Rat
Authors: Kumalasari Sekar , Ekowati Liana , Wildan Arief , Istiadi Hermawan , Saubig Arnila Novitasari , Rahmi Fifin Luthfia
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Background:Intra ocular pressure (IOP) elevationis one of topical steroids’ side effects. Corticosteroid will initiate matrix metalloproteinase cascade that leads to extra cellular matrix (ECM)of trabecular meshwork (TM) turnover(remodeling) and its acumulationin TM. Objective: To analyze the reversibility of ECM TM in Wistar rat after discontinuation oftopical prednisolone1% at different periode(14 days and 28 days). Methods:This was an experimental study with post test only controlgroup design. Total samples of 28 rats were divided into 4 groups: Treatment groups 1 was treated with  topical prednisolone for 28 days, and was terminated 14 days after discontinuation of the drug.Treatment goups2 was treated topical prednisolone for 28 days and was terminated28 days after discontinuation of the drug. Control 1 was treated withtopical prednisolone for 28 days, and Control 2 was treated with topical saline for 28 days and terminated without periode of discontinuation. Histopathological grading score was used to evaluate ECM TM deposition. Mann-Whitney test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used to analyze the data. Result: Deposition of ECM in TM was not statistically different intreamentgroup 1 and treatment group 2 (p>0.05). Deposition of ECM in TM were statistically differentbetween treatment group 2 and control group 1 (p<0.05). Comparative test showed p<0.001,which means that there was a change in the  thickness of ECM after discontinuation of instillation. Conclusion: ECM TM was thinner in the experimental animals with a longer duration of topical prednisolondiscontinuation, which demonstrate that maintenance remodeling of ECM was happen.
Diagnostic value of SARS-CoV-2 RDT-Ab with RT-PCR: Secondary data at Diponegoro National Hospital
Authors: Satyagraha Muhammad Thifan , Maharani Nani , Hapsari Rebriarina , Hendrianingtyas Meita
Published: July 2022

Background: The SARS-CoV-2 rapid diagnostic test antibody (RDT-Ab) was most often used as an early detection tool for COVID-19 at the beginning of pandemic. Whereas the antibody response was formed in the second week after the onset of symptoms.Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic value of the SARS-CoV-2 RDT-Ab, including sensitivity (Se), specificity (Sp), positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), positive likelihood ratio (PLR), and negative likelihood ratio (NLR), in patients at Diponegoro National Hospital, Semarang, Indonesia.Methods: Data subjects have been selected retrospectively using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria (patients who had shortness of breath, pneumonia, suspected, possible, or confirmed COVID-19, and data on the results of the SARS-CoV-2 RDT-Ab IgM and/or IgG (Leccurate® SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Rapid Test Kit) with a valid RT-PCR as gold standard) and exclusion criteria (patients who only had one of either SARS-CoV-2 RDT-Ab or RT-PCR). Researchers analyzed the diagnostic value of SARS-CoV-2 RDT-Ab with RT-PCR which gave the possibility of true-positive, false-positive, true-negative, and false-negative results arranged in a 2x2 table. According to WHO, the diagnostic value is said to be good at least having a sensitivity value of 80% and specificity of 97%.Results: The diagnostic value of SARS-CoV-2 RDT-Ab with RT-PCR, which was evaluated from 1142 patients retrospectively, included IgM (Se 65.25%, Sp 89.51%, PPV 46.70%, NPV 94.81%, PLR 6.22, NLR 0.39), IgG (Se 58.16%, Sp 93.01%, PPV 53.95%, NPV 94.04%, PLR 8.32, NLR 0.45), IgM and IgG (Se 53.90%, Sp 94.21%, PPV 56.72%, NPV 93.55%, PLR 9.30, NLR 0.49), IgM and/or IgG (Se 69.50%, Sp 88.31%, PPV 45.58%, NPV 95.36%, PLR 5.95, NLR 0.35).Conclusion: SARS-CoV-2 RDT-Ab (Leccurate® SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Rapid Test Kit) is not ideal to be used as a rapid diagnostic test for COVID-19.Keywords: COVID-19, Rapid diagnostic test, RT-PCR, SARS-CoV-2 antibody
The role of Zinc Intake in Serotonin and Cortisol Level in Patient with Depression
Authors: Sumekar Tanjung Ayu , Jusup Innawati , Wardani Natalia Dewi , Hadiati Titis , Sulchan Mohammad , Fitrikasari Alifiati
Published: July 2022

Background: Low zinc levels affects the relationship between the glutamatergic and serotonergic systems in major depressive disorders that cause stress and inflammation. Decreased zinc in the hippocampus can activates the HPA axis associated with an increase in cortisol. Several studies documented the relationship between zinc and clinical depression, however further research including biological measurements is needed to support these studies.Objective: To observe the correlation between zinc intake with serotonin and cortisol serum in patient with depressionMethods: This was an observational study with cross sectional design. Subjects were patients with depression who came to Dr. Kariadi Hospital, Tugurejo Hospital, Diponegoro National Hospital and Permata Medika Hospital met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) was used to assess daily zinc intake. The levels of serum serotonin and cortisol were measured using ELISA technique.Results: Of the 53 subjects, there was significant correlation between zinc intake with serotonin serum level (p=0,038), however there was no correlation between zinc intake with cortisol serum level (p=0,845)Conclusion: The higher zinc intake the higher serotonin serum level, however there was no correlation between zinc intake with cortisol serum level in patients with depression.
The Learning of DaF Subject during the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Perspective of the Teachers
Authors: Fatina Amalina Rachmi
Published: July 2022

Face-to-face learning has been shifted to online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to the online learning, learning support tools are needed to facilitate teaching and learning German. This study aims at describing the implementation of online German teaching and learning and the use of platforms to support German language learning in higher education based on pedagogy and technology aspects. The researcher talks about the experience of teaching German in the Deutsch I course through online learning. The German language that students learned was German at level A1. The research method used was qualitative research with a narrative approach. This method was chosen due to it was based on the researcher’s experience while teaching in the Deutsch I course. In this study, the data used were pictures and the results of students’ reflection with data collection techniques of observation, documentation, and questionnaire. The data were explained based on the pedagogical and technological aspects. In the pedagogical aspect, the implementation of German online learning was explained as well as the materials that were taught, whereas, in technological aspects, the applications used to support learning were explained namely WhatsApp, Zoom, Padlet, Quizlet, Kahoot, and Google Form. The results show that obstacles in online learning cannot be avoided. However, to overcome these obstacles, teachers can use other applications to provide and explain the material to students who are left behind, so the materials that have been determined in the curriculum can be delivered properly.
Realities and Impacts of Teaching Approach and Method in Bilingual Classroom in Indonesia
Authors: Khair Imamatul
Published: July 2022

Pedagogical approach and methods are prominent in students’ engagement in second language learning. Strategies and scaffolds are two other interconnected issues that matter in bilingual classrooms.  This study crafted some findings of pedagogical practices performed by bilingual teachers which may fall into accommodating or dumbing down bilingual learners’ needs. It is an ethnographic study which used class observations as data to find the realities of practices that teachers used for English language learners at the Indonesian college level. It revealed how a teacher stood for a certain method and pedagogical approach to negotiate instructional strategies within a bilingual classroom. Further, this study picturized challenges, upsides, and downsides of using the approach and method in the bilingual classroom which needs further balance of two language acquisitions. This study implicates principles of second language teaching and learning and most importantly bilingual teaching resources are required to improve the effectiveness of bilingual teaching.
Integrating Mind-Mapping Collaborated with Think-Pair-Share to Teach Reading Comprehension in Descriptive Text
Authors: Kepirianto Catur , Mariam Siti , Ashari M. Ulya
Published: July 2022

The study aims at explaining the effectiveness of integrating Mind-Mapping collaborated with Think-Pair-Share to teach reading comprehension in descriptive text. It employed quantitative method using control-group of non-equivalent of quasi experimental research design. The study was conducted at eighth graders of a private junior high school in Batang, Indonesia. The research procedure used pretest, post-test, and documentation. Data analysis technique applied t-test formula SPSS 25 version program. The finding shows that experimental class taught by Mind-Mapping collaborated with Think-Pair-Share has higher achievement in posttest than control class taught by traditional method. The mean post-test of experimental class, 85.00 is higher than that of control class namely 49.50. The conclusion infers that Mind-Mapping collaborated with Think Pair Share is effective to teach reading in descriptive text. It can be recommended to English teachers for using this learning model in EFL classroom in order to create meaningful and joyful learning.
The Digital Game for the Learning of Reading Skill
Authors: Prasetyo Dodi Erwin
Published: July 2022

The utilization of digital video game was rarely applied for the reading skill. Consequently, there were still no research exploring the integrations of the digital game and the learning of reading skill for long periods, as the jargon of lifelong learning. Therefore, this paper aimed at enriching the perspectives of the integrations of the digital game and a reading skill, at exploring the pedagogical perspectives towards its integrations and at discussing the dilemmas the digital game for teaching and learning a reading skill. This study employed qualitative-interpretative design, while the data were gathered via library research without any participants or respondents. The results highlighted three points. The first point was that the integrations of reading skill through the digital game had to consider the digital game values, the digital game patterns and the reading skill components. The second point was that the pedagogical perspectives had to ponder games’ instructions, teachers’ roles and students’ roles. The third point was dilemmas toward those integrations which were classified as the psychological and pedagogical effects both positively and negatively.
Scientific Approach-Based English Learning Strategy in Online Learning: Learners’ Satisfaction and Obstacles
Authors: Manalu David Berthony , Napitupulu Selviana
Published: July 2022

This research investigated the application of Scientific Approach-Based English Learning Strategy (SABELS) in online learning for higher education level. Twenty items of closed-ended questionnaire were designed to indicate learners’ satisfaction and one item of open-ended questionnaire was to list some obstacles during online learning. The sample of this research was 215 learners who contracted Curriculum and Material Development (CMD) course in the fifth semester. It was found that the respondents were very satisfied towards the application of this strategy in online course. Some problems encountered by learners were unstable internet network, frequent power outage, slow response by lecturer in chatting, time consumption during online team work, and lack of motivation in self-learning. In conclusion, this new strategy has encouraged learners to do collaborative, research-based, and character building-based learning. Further study is suggested especially on investigating its effectiveness through experimental research.
PERANCANGAN KONVERTER ARUS SEARAH TIPE SYNCHRONOUS BUCK BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER ARDUINO UNTUK PENGISIAN BATERAI
Authors: Hammami Zakiy , Hermawan Hermawan , Afrisal Hadha
Published: July 2022

Listrik merupakan salah satu energi pokok pada rumah tangga. Pendistribusian listrik dilakukan oleh PLN, ada kalanya pendistribusian di suatu tempat di putuskan ,bisa karena terjadi gangguan atau perbaikan. Penggunaan beban di setiap rumah berbeda beda, adakalanya beban di rumah harus terus dialiri listrik. Untuk menyuplai daya listrik ketika terjadi pemadaman maka di perlukan sumber daya listrik lain, dapat berupa genset atau dari daya baterai. Bila menggunakan baterai maka perlu sebuah alat untuk pengisian daya ketika baterai habis. Sistem pengisian menggunakan listrik PLN yang diturunkan kemudian disearahkan dan diturunkan lagi menggunkan buck converter agar tegangan dan arus dapat di atur. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan perancangan synchronous buck converter untuk pengisian baterai. Konverter arus searah tersebut dipilih karena memiliki efisiensi yang tinggi dibanding buck konverter konvensional. Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan beban resistif 10Ω hingga 100Ω dengan melihat dan menganalisa tegangan dan arus keluaran. Efisiensi daya dari synchronous buck converter mencapai hingga 99%. Dilakukan juga pengujian untuk melakukan pengisian daya baterai. Pengisian daya baterai berkapasitas 5Ah dilakukan selama 8 jam 30 menit.
PENGENDALIAN CERAH LAMPU PADA RUMAH CERDAS
Authors: Qurohman Taufiq , Wahyudi Wahyudi , Arfan Muhammad
Published: July 2022

Pencahayaan ruangan merupakan aspek yang penting dalam mengatur suasana ruangan. Intensitas cahaya yang diperlukan akan berbeda ketika melakukan aktivitas yang berbeda. Dengan adanya dimmable light, pengaturan suasana ruangan akan menjadi lebih mudah. Selain mempermudah pengaturan suasana ruangan, dengan adanya lampu yang bisa diatur kecerahannya, penggunaan energi juga bisa lebih ditekan. Beberapa industri sudah ada yang memproduksi produk dengan fitur dimmable light, namun produk tersebut tidak mampu untuk mempertahankan kecerahan ruangan karena lampu tidak dilengkapi oleh sensor dan sistem kontrol. Dalam Tugas Akhir ini dirancang prototipe untuk mengendalikan kecerahan lampu pada rumah cerdas dengan menggunakan kontroler fuzzy metode Sugeno. Modul pengendali yang dirancang terdiri dari mikrokontroler Arduino Nano, sensor intensitas cahaya GY-30, sensor arus ACS712, dan modul RobotDyn dimmer. Setelah dilakukan pengujian, sistem yang dirancang mempunyai performa yang bagus dalam mempertahankan kestabilan, yaitu hanya terdapat error steady state rata-rata sebesar 0,65%.
STUDI PERANCANGAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA PADA UMKM COFFEE SHOP DI KOTA SEMARANG DITINJAU DARI ANALISIS KELAYAKAN TEKNIS MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE PVSYST
Authors: Irfani Khilmi Nafadinanto , Windarta Jaka , Handoko Susatyo
Published: July 2022

Penyediaan tenaga listrik semakin bergeser menuju sumber energi bersih dan hijau. Kebijakan mengenai pentingnya penggunaan energi hijau pun mulai digalakkan. Dari banyaknya jenis energi terbarukan, salah satu yang paling banyak digunakan dan dapat diaplikasikan pada skala kecil seperti rumah tangga adalah PLTS. Lokasi geografis merupakan salah satu keunggulan yang dimiliki oleh Indonesia karena berada di garis khatulistiwa. Rata-rata radiasi matahari termasuk kategori relatif tinggi sepanjang tahun yaitu sebesar 4,80 kWp/m2/hari. Fleksibilitas PLTS yang dapat digunakan hingga skala kecil ini diharapkan mampu dimanfaatkan untuk mensuplai kebutuhan listrik untuk kebutuhan usaha UMKM. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu merancang dan menganalisis potensi PLTS sistem offgrid dengan menempatkan PLTS pada atap Caravan/Foodtruck dengan studi kasus UMKM “Angka Coffee”. PLTS ini menggunakan sistem offgrid dan membutuhkan spesifikasi minimum kapasitas baterai 158Ah, Panel surya 683,5 Wp, inverter 805 Watt, dan Solar charge controller 28,5A. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah simulasi menggunakan PVSyst 7.1 dan membandingkan 4 jenis variasi sistem yang terdiri dari 2 merk panel surya dan 2 merk baterai. Didapatkan hasil variasi 4 memiliki nilai produksi energi listrik paling tinggi 694 kWh dengan PR ratio 0,572 dan tingkat pemenuhan energi listrik (solfrac) sebesar 0,99.
Plant Growth Promoting Microbes as Biofertilizers: Promising solutions for sustainable agriculture under climate change associated abiotic stresses
Authors: Sylia Ait Bessai , Corrêa Ana , Cruz Cristina , Yadav Ajar Nath , Nabti Elhafid
Published: July 2022

Abiotic stresses are major constraints for plant growth, crop yield and global food security. Plant physiological, biochemical and molecular processes are highly affected under unfavorable environmental conditions, resulting in substantial losses to crop productivity and requiring an immediate response. Abiotic stress resistant plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are a profitable and sustainable solution because of their efficiency in plant growth regulation, crop yield improvement and abiotic stress alleviation. They help plants to cope with growth inhibitory effects of abiotic stresses through several mechanisms, mainly phytohormones and osmolyte production, improvement of nutrient acquisition, enhancement of antioxidant system. Plant-PGPR interactions are vital for sustainable agriculture and industrial purposes, because they are based on biological processes and replace conventional agricultural practices. PGPR may play a key role as an ecological engineer to solve environmental stress problems. The use of microbes is a feasible and potential technology to help meeting the future global food needs with reduced impact on soil and environmental quality. Present review deals about the abiotic stresses (drought and salinity) affecting plant growth and highlights the impact of PGPR on restoration of plant growth under the stressful conditions with the goal of developing an eco-friendly and cost-effective strategy for agricultural sustainability.
Hybrid online learning for a software practice course and how it affects students with different self-regulated learning levels
Authors: Lin Jian-Wei
Published: July 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has forced universities to make a radical switch from face-to-face traditional teaching (TT) to completely online learning (OL). Thus, many studies proposed the proper OL environment for a specific subject and evaluated its effectiveness. However, few studies have empirically compared the proposed OL environment with TT to determine which has better learning effectiveness. More importantly, an OL environment and the self-regulated learning (SRL) ability of a student interactively influence the student’s learning effectiveness. However, few studies have investigated how an OL environment influences the learning behaviours of the students with different SRL abilities. Thus, the aims of this study were to compare the adopted hybrid OL environment with TT and examine how the hybrid OL environment individually influences students with different SRL levels. This study has three significant findings. First, students have better participation rate and work quality in the OL than in TT. Second, the high-SRL and middle-SRL students have higher work quality under the OL than under TT, while the middle-SRL and low-SRL students have higher participation rates under the OL than under TT. Third, while students overall do not particularly favour OL or TT, the middle-SRL students particularly prefer OL.
Implications for practice or policy

Educators could consider hybrid OL on software practice courses (e.g., Microsoft Office) and programming courses during the COVID-19 pandemic, because most students benefit more from OL than from TT.
Educators could provide proper assistance for the low-SRL students under the hybrid OL, which could enhance their learning.
Educators in a TT environment could consider giving students more private space to reduce disturbances, which could particularly benefit introverted students with high-SRL and middle-SRL.
The Debate on Avant-Garde and Modernism—With Russian Futurism and Symbolism as an Example
Authors: Wang Zonghu
Published: July 2022

The relation between avant-garde and modernism has always been an issue in dispute, partly because the hypothetical nature of the terms makes them hard to cover the all-encompassing artistic reality, and partly because discussion of their relation is always in a macroscopic perspective, which makes it difficult to produce detailed and concrete research results. This paper compares Russian futurism and symbolism to analyze the similarities and differences between avant-garde and modernism in terms of their ontological, artistic, and linguistic views in creation. It has, to some extent, obtained a relatively clear answer to the relation between avant-garde and modernism.
On unitary equivalence to a self-adjoint or doubly–positive Hankel operator
Authors: Martin Robert T.W.
Published: July 2022

Let A be a bounded, injective and self-adjoint linear operator on a complex separable Hilbert space. We prove that there is a pure isometry, V, so that AV > 0 and A is Hankel with respect to V, i.e. V
*
A = AV, if and only if A is not invertible. The isometry V can be chosen to be isomorphic to N ∈ ℕ ∪ {+∞} copies of the unilateral shift if A has spectral multiplicity at most N. We further show that the set of all isometries, V, so that A is Hankel with respect to V, are in bijection with the set of all closed, symmetric restrictions of A
−1.
Challenges in the determination of the macroscopic degree of cleanliness determined by ultrasonic immersion testing of (ultra-clean) gear steels
Authors: Fuchs D. , Tobie T. , Stahl K.
Published: July 2022

Power density demands for gearboxes are steadily increasing. Higher gear steel qualities can help to meet these demands. Steel manufacturer, as well as customers, usually examine the quality of gear steel batches. For this purpose, ultrasonic immersion testing is a fast and non-destructive evaluation method for the determination of the macroscopic degree of cleanliness. The evaluation follows certain standards and the common influence factors are usually well known. However, the state of knowledge shows that there are still many open questions. Some of these open questions can lead to differences between the results of different laboratories. In the framework of a research project, the macroscopic degree of cleanliness of ultra-clean gear steels had to be determined. However, first results showed significant differences between the results of the laboratories. For this reason, an interlaboratory test was initiated. The same samples were used for the characterizations at the different laboratories. The aim of the investigation was to determine the influencing factors that led to the different results. Based on the interlaboratory test, countermeasures should be defined to ensure a reliable determination of the macroscopic degree of cleanliness of (ultra-clean) gear steels and to ensure comparable results from different laboratories in the future.
The Soundscape of Alola
Authors: Gunn Milly
Published: July 2022

This article explores how Pokémon Sun and Pokémon Moon use Hawaiian musical tropes and nondiegetic signifiers throughout the games, helping to “situate the player in the game.” This identification relies on a combination of player cultural literacy and game musical literacy to contextualize the Pokémon region of Alola. The soundscape of the game is made up of the underscore, incorporating traditional instruments from the steel guitar to Ka'eke'eke drums, alongside diegetic sounds to evoke and situate gameplay in a culture and geography most likely foreign to the player. The player’s ability to contextualize and situate themselves in this region relies on a combination of their cultural and game musical literacy.

This investigation will also address the consumption of Hawaiian culture both within Japan and in the West, and the portrayal of its traditional music and performance within not only the Pokémon franchise but other AAA game titles that have been enjoyed globally. The use of these musical tropes and nondiegetic signifiers simultaneously grounds the player in the region of Alola, whilst constructing a sense of “otherness” in a Hawaiian soundscape designed by composers who are observing and enjoying the culture as tourists and visitors.

The soundscape developed for Alola takes inspiration from traditional Hawaiian culture and music, but it ultimately diverges from these musical traditions and thereby produces a sonic environment unique to the fictional region. Consequently, players develop a literacy built through a return to the sounds traditionally associated with the Pokémon game franchise with a new addition of Hawaiian musical tropes to create a region that serves as something of a pastiche of Hawai'i, packaged to be culturally palatable and consumable to nonnative audiences.
Der Buchmarkt im Zeichen der Digitalisierung (I): Der deutsche Buchmarkt
Authors: Hagenhoff Svenja
Published: July 2022

Der Aufsatz führt in den Schwerpunkt der Zeitschrift MedienWirtschaft zum Thema Buch bzw. Buchmarkt ein. Er beschreibt die Größe und Struktur der (deutschen) Buchwirtschaft sowie ihre Teilmärkte Consumer Books (Fiktionale Inhalte, Sachinhalte), Professional Books (Fachinhalte für das berufliche Umfeld) und Educational Books (schulische oder hochschulische Bildung). Dabei werden auch die vorliegenden verschiedenen Statistiken, ihre Leistungsfähigkeiten sowie ihre Fehlstellen erläutert. Die Buchwirtschaft wird auf drei Ebenen dargestellt: Auf der Makro-Ebene geht es grundsätzlich um die Analyse übergeordneter Bedingtheiten, die auf eine Branche von extern (z. B. durch den Staat) einwirken und die Handlungsmöglichkeiten limitieren oder fördern. Konkret werden Eingriffe in das marktliche Geschehen beleuchtet und es wird dargelegt, in Bezug auf welche Regulierungsbereiche der deutsche Buchmarkt wie reguliert oder gelenkt wird. Auf der Meso-Ebene geht es um die Strukturen und Wirkgefüge (Anzahl Akteure, Beziehungen, Organisationsleistungen, Wertschöpfungslogiken) innerhalb einer Branche. Im Konkreten werden Organisationsleistungen und Wertschöpfungslogiken exemplarisch am Beispiel der Wertschöpfungslogik Plattform sowie der datenbasierten Steuerung der physischen Buchlogistik dargestellt. Auf der Mikro-Ebene stehen einzelne Akteure bzw. Akteursarten und ihre Handlungen, Kalküle oder Eigenschaften als individuelle Wahlhandlungen (Entscheidungen) zu Zielen und Strategien im Fokus. Diese Perspektive wird anhand dreier ausgewählter Bereiche verdeutlicht: In der Digitalwelt wird der Ressource Daten eine große Relevanz zugeschrieben.
Interview: Eine Branche für die Kulturtechnik der Wissensgesellschaft
Authors: Cleff Peter Kraus vom
Published: July 2022

Die Buchbranche in herausfordernden Zeiten: Interview mit Peter Kraus vom Cleff, Hauptgeschäftsführer des Börsenvereins des Deutschen Buchhandels
Vorgestellt: Die Medienmaster an der Hochschule der Medien in Stuttgart
Authors: Fäustle Ramona , Heene Adeleine , Weik Leticia
Published: July 2022

Die Hochschule der Medien (HdM) in Stuttgart zählt zu den Hochschulen für angewandte Wissenschaften in Deutschland, die sehr spitz und fokussiert positioniert sind. An der HdM wird in modernen Hörsälen ebenso wie in Laboren und Studios, an der Verpackungsmaschine oder hinter der Kamera studiert – und das auf dem neuesten Stand der Technik. Praxisprojekte mit Partnerunternehmen ergänzen theoretische Grundlagenvermittlung und wissenschaftliches Arbeiten. So studieren an der HdM derzeit mehr als 5.000 Studierende - und die Studienplätze sind beliebt. Jedes Jahr bewerben sich fast 11.000 junge Menschen auf etwa 1.400 Studienplätze. 120 Plätze sind dabei für die Medienmaster, die drei Masterstudiengänge der Fakultät Electronic Media vorgesehen: Audiovisuelle Medien AM3, Medienmanagement MM3 und Unternehmenskommunikation UK3.