bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KEDISIPLINAN KERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR SATUAN POLISI PAMONG PRAJA DAN PEMADAM KEBAKARAN KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN
Authors: Fitrianti Rani Nur , Habibi Nur Syakherul
Published: April 2023

Work discipline can be defined as the implementation of management to reinforce organizational guidelines. Good discipline can reflect a person's sense of responsibility for the tasks assigned to him. This will encourage work morale and the realization of good work productivity. This study aims to determine the level of work discipline of employees of the Pamong Praja Police and Firefighters Office of Pamekasan Regency on employee performance, especially employees with State Civil Apparatus (ASN) status. The results showed that from the results of calculations using the t test, it can be concluded that the independent variable of work discipline which consists of preventive discipline and corrective discipline partially has a significant effect on the dependent variable, namely the performance of the Pamong Praja Police Unit and Pamekasan Fire Department employees. And the corrective discipline variable is the variable that has the most dominant influence on the performance of the Pamong Praja Police and Fire Department employees, so that the second hypothesis is also accepted.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Kasus Pada Tenaga Harian Lepas Bagian Bahu Jalan Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Rembang)
Authors: Sari Diana Anita , Irvani Tryas , Nurhidayati Anik
Published: April 2023

This research was conducted at the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning of Rembang Regency. The purpose of this study is to prove: (1) the direct effect of compensation on performance, (2) the direct effect of motivation on performance, (3) the indirect effect of compensation through job satisfaction on performance, (4) the indirect effect of motivation through job satisfaction on performance. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The population in this study were all daily workers off the shoulder of the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning of Rembang Regency totaling 52 people with saturated sampling technique. The data analysis technique used path analysis using the Amos program. The results of this study are: (1) compensation has a significant positive effect on the performance of daily workers off the shoulder of the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning of Rembang Regency, (2) motivation has a significant negative effect on the performance of daily workers off the shoulder of the Department of Public Works and Planning. Spatial in Rembang Regency, (3) compensation has a significant positive effect on performance through job satisfaction of daily workers off the shoulder of the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning of Rembang Regency, (4) motivation has a significant positive effect on performance through job satisfaction of daily workers off the shoulder of the Department of Road Public Works and Spatial Planning of Rembang Regency.
Possibilities of using digital shadows in the procurement process of technological equipment
Authors: Bogdán Zoé Rebeka , Tamás Péter , Matyi Henriett
Published: April 2023

The emergence of the fourth industrial revolution was made possible by the emergence and rapid spread of cyberphysical systems. One of the major developments of this era was the digital twin model. The digital twin is not just a 3D model or a simple simulation. It can be used to create a real-time model of the observed physical element that collects environmental data using sensors and can also predict the failure of a product based on the information provided. If the system has actuators, we are also able to feed back the change in the virtual model to the physical reality. Closely related to the modern digital model is the digital shadow, which collects data in the same way as the twin, but feedback to physical reality has not been implemented. In the dissertation, an initial concept is presented, which describes the application possibilities of digital shadow in terms of the procurement process of new technologies (stations, machines).
Examination of the development possibilities of the cross-docking strategy
Authors: Bodnár Bence , Juhász János
Published: April 2023

Cross-docking is used as logistics strategy, where the goods are removed from the incoming vehicles to be forward directly to the outgoing vehicles. Based on the logistics processes are need more attention to minimalize the storage time or completely neglecting it. It can be used by several different companies around the world due to its economic and environmental benefits. Perhaps the most popular example is the two giant companies of American owners, Amazon and Walmart, whose main activity has a major role to play in the success of a well-planned and operated distribution logistics. With its use, the transportation costs can be highly minimized, products from several suppliers can be combined to a single shipment for economy, and lead times are reduced, and inventory costs are improved.
Order picking system evaluation using RTLS method
Authors: Pallai Bence , Tamás Péter , Matyi Henriett
Published: April 2023

In order to maintain competitiveness, it is essential for modern industrial companies to record as much data as possible, by processing which they can obtain valuable information for the development and optimization of production and logistics processes. The RTLS system provides an opportunity to perform this task. RTLS, or Real Time Location System, is a Real-Time Local Positioning System used to identify people and moving objects and to determine and continuously track their current position in a configurable space. Real-time positioning can help us to locate the position of objects and people inside the building. The paper presents and compares the relevant RTLS systems used in practice. In addition, the implementation process of an RTLS system created at the Institute of Logistics is described, as well as its application potential in relation to a case study developed. he abstract contains a short, general description of the topic and the research shown in the paper.
Impact of dynamic lot sizing techniques on costs of material requirement planning
Authors: Gáti Krisztina Veronika , Bányai Tamás
Published: April 2023

Since the beginning of computerised production management, material requirement planning has been a central part of optimising company processes. The reason for this is that the precise computation and optimisation of material requirements can result in significant cost savings for the company in the short term, which can have a significant impact on the overall efficiency of the company's processes. To this end, the definition of the material requirements for production has been complemented by new optimisation methods that can be used to further improve the solution of the problem of dynamic lot sizing. In this paper, the authors investigate the effectiveness of the Wagner-Whitin and Silver-Meal algorithms through a scenario analysis. The results demonstrate that significant cost savings can be achieved by using both algorithms.
A Multimodal Discourse Analysis of Selected Social Media Posts on the #BlackLivesMatter Protest
Authors: Ahaotu Joseph Onyema , Oshamo Oluwatomisin Ayoola
Published: April 2023

The Black Lives Matter movement is a social movement focused on social justice for Blacks, undocumented immigrants, people with disabilities, and it seeks to change laws and policies in the criminal justice system and other areas that set these categories of people at a disadvantage. This paper investigated the multiple modes of communication such as text, colour and images manifested in the social media posts on the #BlackLivesMatter protest; which resulted from the murder of an African American, George Floyds, by American police officers on the 25th of May 2020, in Minneapolis, Minnesota and the protest which started on the 26th of May 2020, in the same city in the US. The study utilized a qualitative research design and sampled six posts made by participants in the protest. The posts were purposively sampled from online sources and were analysed with Kress and van Leeuwen’s strand of the theory of multimodal discourse analysis. The research goal was to explore the socio-semiotic meaning exposed in participants’ posts on the #BlackLivesMatter protest through social media #hashtag (Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and online articles), using Kress and van Leeuwen’s theory of Visual Grammar to unravel visual-verbal synchrony in selected posts used in the Black Lives Matter protest. The study identified evidence of multimodality, such as verbal-visual synchrony expressed through text, font, images, colours, and framing and found, among others, that these features of the posts enhanced the overall theme of the #BlackLivesMatter protest. Based on these findings, the researchers concluded that the eight themes – black identity, racism, oppression, brutality, social justice, global activism, the resilient spirit, and the pursuit of liberation that emerged from the analysis were systematically projected in the posts with the aid of multimodality.
ТАЙНОЕ ВОЛЕИЗЪЯВЛЕНИЕ ИЗБИРАТЕЛЕЙ: ТРАДИЦИОННОЕ И ДИСТАНЦИОННОЕ
Authors: Босова Елена Николаевна
Published: April 2023

Применение в современном избирательном процессе дистанционного электронного голосования выявило недостатки гарантированности избирательных прав при реализации принципа тайного голосования. Действующее избирательное законодательство обеспечивает тайность волеизъявления избирателей при традиционном голосовании, то есть с использованием бумажного бюллетеня. Тайное волеизъявление избирателей при дистанционном электронном голосовании законодательно не защищено. Внедрение современных технологий голосования требует расширения правовых гарантий принципов демократических выборов.
The role of library-type cultural institutions in ensuring sustainable socioeconomic development of the Russian Federation
Authors:   State Budgetary institution of Culture of the city of Moscow «The Incorporation of the cultural сenters of South-Western administrative district», Korchagin Oleg N. , Navasardyan Diana V. ,   State Budgetary institution of Culture of the city of Moscow «The Incorporation of the cultural сenters of South-Western administrative district»
Published: April 2023

The article analyzes the role of library institutions in achieving sustainable state socio-economic development at the present stage. The conditions for the transitionto sustainable development in the activities of the relevant cultural institutions are studied, directions for modernization are proposed, based on the specifics of the activity, available opportunities, current tasks and development prospects. The research methods were: analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, systematic approach, structural-functional method, classification, abduction method, content analysis method, special legal methods of cognition: formal legal, historical legal, comparative legal.
Library’s publishing books in ecology: The experience of the publisher’s of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk O. P. Kuznetsov Central City Library
Authors:   O. P. Kuznetsov Central City Library, Kostenko Elizaveta A.
Published: April 2023

The experience of the municipal library in publishing books in ecology is discussed. The route from projecting to publishing is described in detail. The author also reviews the use of ecological publications in library services.
One goal for two: Medicine and Ecology Department’s activities in the light of SDGs
Authors:   V. G. Belinsky Regional Scientific Library, Kuznetsova Elena V.
Published: April 2023

Main lines of the Medicine and Ecology Department are directly connected with the sustainable development goals for the good of the humans. The analysis of the practical activities is to demonstrate these relations.
Ecological education in Bashkortostan Republican M. Kh. Tukhvatshin Special Library for the Blind
Authors:   M. Kh. Tukhvatshin Republican Special Library for the Blind, Stepanova Anna Yu.
Published: April 2023

The experience of Bashkortostan Republican Special Library for the Blind in ecological education is discussed. Diverse related activities, e.g. contests, publishing, exhibitions, lectures, etc., are described.
Green libraries: General trends and unique approaches
Authors:   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, Bychkova Elena F.
Published: April 2023

The concepts of green library, green librarianship, and sustainable libraries have become popular in the library community and have been intensively examined in the publications and materials on the webpage of IFLA Environment, Sustainability and Libraries Section (further ENSULIB). Since 2016, the contest IFLA Green Library Award has been held. The Award materials make the valuable source of information and inspiration for the libraries. The author attempts to systematize the approaches to establishing green libraries and to draw attention on the most interesting winner projects and ideas.
Experience in educating ecological culture in Belgorod Region municipal libraries
Authors:   Belgorod State Universal Scientific Library, Isaeva Alla B.
Published: April 2023

Belgorod regional libraries have been contributing to building of ecologically responsible mindset, ecological culture of the population, and the region’s sustainable development. The libraries focus on the problems of environmental standards, environmental protection, preservation of natural heritage, promotion of regional brands, and ecological tourism. Library specialists are also committed to promoting the principles of responsible consumption.
Preventing and controlling an acute attack of migraine during the fasting month of Ramadan – An Islamic and Scientific Perspective from Prophetic Medicine
Authors: Rashid Sulthan Al , Rahman Syed Ziaur
Published: April 2023

Migraine is a common debilitating headache presenting with severe one-sided pulsatile and throbbing pain. It has been observed that symptoms of the migraine are commonly aggravated in summer season. Ramadan is the 9th month of the Hijri calendar, observed by Muslims all over the world as a month of fasting. Fasting in the month of Ramadan is one of the five pillars of Islam. In this paper, a concept note is prepared to look the Prophetic ways in preventing and controlling migraines during Ramadan especially during the summer seasonfrom the Islamic and scientific perspective.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 22 No. 02 April’23 Page : 280-283
Evaluating Salivary Apelin Level among Chronic Periodontitis Patients, with and without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus utilizing Enzyme‑Linked Immunosorbent Assay: A Comparative Study
Authors: Hirani Tanvi , Haq Md Ahsanul , Shetty Neetha J , Patel Viral , Ahmad Rahnuma , Sinha Susmita , Dutta Siddhartha , Haque Mainul , Kumar Santosh
Published: April 2023

Background: Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disorder mainly due to a decrease in the immune system caused by periodontal pathogens. The relationship of apelin among chronic generalized periodontitis (CGP) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been reported. This study intends to assess the level of apelin in saliva from patients of healthy individuals, individuals with CGP, and CGP + T2DM, and evaluate the role of apelin adipokine in inflammation and insulin resistance. New treatment modalities can be invented using apelin in host modulation therapies.
Methods: The study comprised 300 patients that were enrolled according to their clinical findings and were divided into three groups chronic periodontitis (n=100), chronic periodontitis with T2DM (n=100), and healthy controls (n=100). Probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), and salivary Apelin (AP) were obtained. With the help of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit, the salivary apelin level was measured. A statistical software package was used for the surveying of collected data.
Results: Group three[CGP+DM] shows the highest salivary apelin level compared to CGP patients without DM. It was 15.43±2.05ng/dl in CGP and 24.08 ± 3.60ng/dl in CGP with DM. All three groups found a statistically significant difference in mean Apelin Level, PPD, and CAL.
Conclusion: This study indicated a possible role of adipokines in inflammation and glucose level regulation in patients with T2DM and CGP. In the coming era, apelin levels in saliva can be used for screening objectives in large populations to assure the risk of destructive periodontal disease.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 22 No. 02 April’23 Page : 305-315
Comparison of oxygen saturation between Term and Preterm Newborns delivered by normal versus cesarean route
Authors: Mannan MA , Chowdhury Ajmery Sultana , Afroze Sharmin , Akter Shahana , Rahman Md Mozibur , Khayer Md Abul , Begum Nargis Ara
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Neonates undergo major physiologic changes during transition from intrauterine to extra-uterine period. Although, this transition is smooth mostly, 5-10% needs some assistance in breathing. The indications and timing of supplemental oxygen therapy to assist the newborn in this transition has been a matter of debate.
Objective: To observe the range of oxygen saturation among healthy newborns in the first 10 minutes of life and to compare those with different gestation and mode of delivery.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Obs & Gynae, BSMMU for 9 months. All healthy neonates born by normal vaginal or cesarean delivery were included. For each newborn, oxygen saturation was recorded at 1, 5, and 10 minutes after birth and every 5 minutes thereafter till readings from both these sites crossed 90% and equalized. Parents were interviewed with a specific pre-designed and pre-tested questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed by using SPSS v20.
Results: A total of 300 newborn data were analyzed. Newborns who were born by cesarean delivery had lower SpO2 than infants born vaginally (p <0.001) and they took longer time to reach SpO2>85%. The median SpO2 did not reach 90% until 5 minutes of life in either group. Significant difference in oxygen saturation was also found at 1, 5 & 10 minutes of life between pre-term & and term newborns (P value <0.001).
Conclusion: Oxygen saturation was low in babies who were delivered by cesarean section compared to those delivered by normal vaginal route.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 22 No. 02 April’23 Page : 368-373
Teadmiste koosloome ja õppimine Eesti Rahva Muuseumi osalussaalis
Authors: Runnel Pille , Aljas Agnes , Jaanits Jaanika
Published: April 2023

The Estonian National Museum has been hosting inclusive exhibitions for over ten years. The purpose of the participatory hall is to attract people and provide space for various topics, thereby strengthening ties with different audiences. This exhibition format grew out of the museum's desire to collaborate with various groups and people and give them an opportunity to use the museum as a platform for self-expression and a place where their ideas and opinions could be visualized. After a long-term joint effort, it is important to examine what the participants have learned from the exhibitions, how their experience has benefited them and how the museum can apply this towards further cooperation. The article analyzes the exhibition creation practices carried out by non-professional participants using the examples of two participatory hall exhibitions where the curators were enthusiasts and students. Two major aspects emerged that should merit greater attention in the future when evaluating the participatory hall experience: first, imagining the curation of the participatory hall exhibitions as citizen science, and second, the emphasis on the context of learning for the participants. For the latter, the staging of an exhibition is a research method in which they undertake action similar to professional curators. In particular, the existing sources and collections are reviewed and new materials are produced. Thus, more than before, exhibitions in the participatory hall should be viewed as contributions to the museum collections. In the same way, the staging of an exhibition can be seen as a transformative learning process that takes place in an informal environment. The format of the participatory exhibition had not been originally planned or conceived as such, as this process is similar to the learning process taking place in the environment of everyday life, in which the outcomes are not immediately and easily visible. Helping the participants to realize that they have acquired a number of new and transferable skills when mounting the exhibition would also help strengthen their motivation. Similarly, the exhibition has the potential to serve as a part of a non-formal learning endeavor supporting the formal education system. The whole process must be framed by the systematicity, thoughtfulness and flexibility of the museum’s support that takes into account the diversity of the curators.
First record of vesicant beetles: Paederus nigricornis Bernhauer, 1911 from south India; P. extraneus Wiedemann, 1823 and P. alternans Walker, 1858 (Staphylinidae. Paederinae) from Kerala
Authors: Kavyamol P. M. , Vineesh P. J. , Vineetha V. P.
Published: April 2023

Three vesicant beetles were reported. Paederus nigricornis Bernhauer, 1911 from south India and, occurrence of P. extraneus Wiedemann, 1823 and P. alternans Walker, 1858 in Kerala. Taxonomic description of each species with remarks is presented.
El árbol del Paraíso
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Zapatta Carpio Cristóbal
Published: April 2023

El árbol del Paraíso, verdor lumínico del bosque seco, gran tronco de innumerables ramas, fuerte torso de inagotables brazos, de enorme vida e inconmensurable eros, gigante guardia del bosque seco, habita ahora entre nosotros por el sublime don de Marco Martínez, inmenso artista de fecunda obra. Se yergue hoy en el sitio en el que confluye sinbólicamente las tresfacultades primigenias de la Universidad como institución humana: Medicina,Derecho y Teología, que relacionan al ser humano consigomismo, con la comunidad y con el espíritu. El ceibo está ahora en este nuevo otero, en nuestro campus, como símbolo de vida y esperanza. Las generaciones que lo contemplen se inspirarán para empezar de nuevo, para acariciar su esencia y florecer siempre. Viene bien para recibir el Árbol del Paraíso cuya magnífica textura la acariciamos en el corazón la mente, con los versos de Miguel Hernández, inmortalizados por Serrat: Retornarán aladas de savia sin otoño, reliquias de mi cuerpo que pierdo en cada herida. Porque soy como el árbol talado, que retoño y aún tengo la vida. 36 páginas ISBN: 978-9942-618-64-1 e-ISBN: 978-9942-618-65-8
Peran Literasi Keuangan dan Literasi Digital dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja UMKM
Authors: Bidasari Bidasari , Sahrir Sahrir , Goso Goso , Hamid Rahmad Solling
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between financial literacy and digital literacy on the performance of MSMEs. This study uses a quantitative approach method through the distribution of online questionnaires. The population in this study is all MSME actors in Luwu Utara Regency, specifically in Masamba District. The sampling technique used is random sampling, namely random sampling based on a predetermined sample. The sample size was taken based on 10 times the calculation of the number of sample measurements and obtained a sample size of 100 samples. The analytical method used is linear regression analysis. The results of this study obtained information that financial literacy and digital literacy have a positive and significant effect on MSME performance.
Pengetahuan, Religiusitas, Budaya dan Kepercayaan dan Minat Muzakki Membayar Zakat di Kabupaten Pidie
Authors: Muhammad Muhammad , Aliamin Aliamin , Mulyany Ratna
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge, religiosity, culture, and beliefs jointly and partially on muzakki's interest in paying zakat directly to mustahik and paying zakat directly to mustahik and paying zakat at Baitul Mal, Pidie Regency. This study's data analysis method uses multiple linear regression to overcome the influence of independent variables. The population in this study is muzakki, whose population pays zakat in Baitul Mal, Pidie Regency. The results of the study show that knowledge influences interest in paying zakat at Baitul Mal; Religiosity does not affect Interest in Paying at the Baitul Mal of Pidie Regency; Culture does not affect interest in paying zakat in Baitul Mal, Pidie district; and Trust influences interest in paying zakat in Baitul Mal, Pidie Regency.
Risk of Falls Associated with Sedative-Hypnotics in Polymedicated Older Patients
Authors: Balosa Montero , Morgado Palma , Fernández Alvarado , Márquez Vela , Gil Gutiérrez , Blanco Sánchez , Fuentes Pérez , González Sagristá , Real Segura del , Arenas Vilches
Published: April 2023

Introduction and Objective: To investigate whether reducing the use of ≥2 benzodiazepines and Z–drugs (BZD-Z) to ≤1 was associated with a decreased fall risk in polymedicated and elderly patients. Material and Methods: Prospective observational study to compare the fall risk in patients that remained taking 2 or more BZD-Z with those who tapered to 1 or none BZD-Z. Subjects were polymedicated patients, ≥65 years with concomitant use of ≥2 BZD-Z who received primary care in health centres. Main Measures: time to fall (Kaplan- Meier, Cox-regression model, multivariate analysis). Analyses was adjusted for confounder variables such as health problems and other treatments. Results: A total of 228 patients taking BZD-Z were followed during 1,085 days. Patients using ≥2 BZD-Z had 2.76 times (95%CI:1.34-5.68; p=0.006) greater risk of fall at any moment of the follow-up than those taking ≤1 BZD-Z. Antidepressants and oral corticosteroids were the other specific medication classes that showed a greater risk of fall:1.99 (95%CI:1.17-3.41; p=0.011) and 2.34 (95%CI:1.13-5.07; p=0.023), respectively. The Kaplan-Meier method revealed a significant increase of fall risk for patients continuously taking ≥2 BZD-Z compared with those intermittently taking ≥2 BZD-Z or taking ≤1 BZD-Z (p=0.008). Those patients concurrently using ≥2 BZD-Z and antidepressants showed a tendency to an increased fall risk (p<0,043). Conclusions: Reducing the number of BZD-Z to below 2 is associated with a reduced fall risk. The concomitant BZD-Z use with antidepressants is associated with an increased fall risk in polymedicated elderly patients.
Anthracycline Cardiotoxicity: From Mechanisms to Prevention Strategies
Authors: Morgillo Amelia , Mazzarella Marcello , Randazzo Maria Francesca , Mancino Naomi , Talessi Marialessia , Marovino Edoardo
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Anthracyclines are among the most powerful antineoplastic drugs ever developed and, even today, they are widely used according to various association schemes in the onco-hematological field. However, cardiotoxicity remains one of the most feared and characteristic side effects, both short and long term, often causing the premature interruption of therapy or irreversible effects after their suspension. In this article, we want to explain the underlying biological mechanisms, the clinical presentation characteristics and the possible strategies to prevent it. Materials and Methods: A computerized research was carried out for the articles to be inserted through use of international databases PUBMED, RESEARCHGATE and GOOGLE SCHOLAR, by typing in keywords such as “anthracyclines cardiotoxicity” and “cardioprotection strategies for anthracycline toxicity” and related articles. Discussion and Conclusions: The toxicity of these drugs on the heart represents the limiting factor both for their indications and for the success of the therapy, sometimes being the cause of premature interruption or impossibility of use in some patients. It depends especially on the cumulative dose used in the single patient and on the pre- existing risk conditions for the development of these ADRs, both in the short and long term. However, there are strategies that can avoid or reduce the damage, both related to the formulation of the compounds and to the co- administration of other drugs.
Benefícios da cinesioterapia no tratamento fisioterapêutico domiciliar das disfunções e lesões osteomioarticulares de coluna vertebral: revisão integrativa
Authors: Santos Gabriel Souza Nascimento , Lima Darley Sthefanny Alves de , Ferro Thauan Narciso de Lima , Alves Ahyas Sydcley Santos
Published: April 2023

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo descrever os benefícios da cinesioterapia no tratamento fisioterapêutico domiciliar das disfunções e lesões osteomioarticulares da coluna vertebral. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa onde a busca dos dados foi realizada nas bases de dados Biblioteca virtual em saúde (BVS), Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), PubMed, Google acadêmico e SCIELO. Pesquisou-se os descritores: Fisioterapia; Tratamento domiciliar; Coluna vertebral; Doenças da coluna vertebral, e, utilizando estratégias de combinação dos termos. Após a filtragem e análise das publicações quanto aos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram selecionados 8 artigos para esta revisão. Na literatura revisada foi possível observar que a fisioterapia para pacientes domiciliares com lesões ou disfunções osteomioarticulares da coluna vertebral tem diversos benefícios, que vão da facilidade do atendimento no domicílio para o paciente, à melhora de diversos fatores como a dor, a capacidade funcional, as limitações, o equilíbrio, a amplitude de movimento e a coordenação, com um baixo custo e complexidade comparados aos outros níveis de atenção. Outro aspecto evidenciado de suma importância para o alcance destes benefícios foram as ações e atividades de orientação a estes pacientes, tanto durante os atendimentos, quanto as orientações para serem realizadas extra sessões.
Análise de crime ambiental praticado por pessoa jurídica no aterro sanitário de Marituba (RMB) e seus impactos socioambientais
Authors: Siqueira Maria Alice do Socorro Lima , Almeida Júnior João Cauby de , Siqueira Gilmar Wanzeller
Published: April 2023

O objetivo deste estudo é analisar os crimes ambientais praticados pelas empresas Guamá Tratamento de Resíduos Ltda e Revita Engenharia S.A, e os impactos socioambientais provocados no ecossistema. Essas empresas foram condenadas pelo Ministério Público do Estado do Pará (MPPA) pelo descumprimento de normas ambientais após a implantação do Aterro Sanitário no município de Marituba localizado na Região Metropolitana de Belém (RMB). O procedimento metodológico utilizado neste trabalho foi qualitativo, analisando material bibliográfico, jornalístico, documental e relatórios técnicos. De maneira geral, a busca de informações sobre a gestão de resíduos sólidos na RMB foi realizada por meio da análise dos documentos elaborados MPPA e por fim os impactos socioambientais causados ​​às comunidades na área de pesquisa foram identificados. Os resultados deste trabalho apontaram pontos importantes sobre as características do aterro sanitário, em que prevaleceram a percepção e as condições, em que empresas foram condenadas por crimes ambientais, onde foram notadas as contradições sociais e reorganizações territoriais que tais intervenções ocasionaram nos centros urbanos na RMB.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SIMPLE MULTI-ATTRIBUTE RATING TECHNIQUE METHOD IN DSS SELECTION OF EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
Authors: Suratun Suratun , Ginting Novita Br , Frieyadie Frieyadie , Rachmawati Fitria , Giri Wisnu Indra
Published: April 2023

Extracurricular activities at SMAN 1 Cibungbulang are a means of exploring student competencies. Currently, students can choose extracurriculars without considering their interests and talents. It creates problems for extracurricular coaches because it is challenging to explore student competencies. In this study, the Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) method was implemented and implemented in a decision support system to overcome this problem. This study used four alternatives: Basketball, Volly, Aikido, and Futsal. At the same time, the criteria are interests, talents, schedules, and achievements. The type of criteria used is benefit criteria. The decision support system is designed using object-oriented design and built on a web-based basis. The decision support system is access by every user registered on the system.
Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies; Association with Overlap Myositis and Syndromes: Classification, Clinical Characteristics, and Associated Autoantibodies
Authors: Basharat Pari
Published: April 2023

Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) are traditionally identified as a group of disorders that target skeletal muscle due to autoimmune dysfunction. The IIM can be divided into subtypes based on certain clinical characteristics, and several classification schemes have been proposed. The predominant diagnostic criteria for IIM is the Bohan and Peter criteria, which subdivides IIM into primary polymyositis (PM), primary dermatomyositis (DM), myositis with another connective tissue disease, and myositis associated with cancer. However, this measure has been criticised for several reasons including lack of specific criteria to help distinguish between muscle biopsy findings of PM, DM, and immune-mediated necrotising myopathy, as well as the lack of identification of cases of overlap myositis (OM). Because of this issue, other classification criteria for IIM have been proposed, which include utilising myositis-associated antibodies and myositis-specific antibodies, as well as overlap features such as Raynaud’s phenomenon, polyarthritis, oesophageal abnormalities, interstitial lung disease, small bowel abnormalities such as hypomotility and malabsorption, and renal crises, amongst others. Indeed, the identification of autoantibodies associated with certain clinical phenotypes of myositis, in particular connective tissue disease-myositis overlap, has further helped divide IIM into distinct clinical subsets, which include OM and overlap syndromes (OS). This paper reviews the concepts of OM and OS as they pertain to IIM, including definitions in the literature, clinical characteristics, and overlap autoantibodies.
Recognitions and Experiences of Public Speech in University Students Attending the Communication Capacity Strengthening Class: A Case study of Konkuk University Glocal Campus
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Cho Youngju
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze recognitions and experiences of university students having difficulty with public speech while preparing for presentations of various topics and making presentations in the class  for strengthening communication capacity. Since the  curriculum was opened at Konkuk University Glocal Campus in 2018, students’ P score in speaking capability had steadily improved for 3 years until 2020. It it considered that some parts of the  curriculum helped this achievement. This study considers difficulties with public speech that students have, attending the communication capability strengthening class, the ways it helped and things to improve in future.
Convergence of Traditional Culture and Artificial Intelligence: AI-based Translation of Old Books Written in Chinese
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Yuk Suhwa , Kwon Kyoungyeol
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to share the results of the “development of the open technology that supports translation and interpretation of the classics written in Chinese” project such as extraction of corpus, AI translation and human evaluation and present the direction of AI translation of the classics in the future. The extraction of corpus this time focused on improving the accuracy of AI-based automatic translation of geography books. Corpus is a sentence that presents original Chinese text and the corresponding translated text 1:1 in parallel. The development of artificial intelligence reinforcement learning has improved the accuracy of AI-based translation compared to the past and increased the accuracy of AI-based machine translation to over 80% in this project. The extraction of at least 1 million corpora is required in order to perform AI-based machine translation specialized in geography books in the future. In addition, the extraction of high quality corpus is required in more diverse fields including poetry, education, protocols and diplomacy in addition to geography.
Aspects of Donghak and Childhood Education
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Shin Jeongsuk
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out what Donghak's ideas about children are which played a big role in looking into the ideas of respecting children in the history of Korean education. Donghak is a representative idea that made a mark in Korean modern education in the late Joseon Dynasty and has a great meaning in the educational thought of Donghak related to children. The thought of human respect of Sicheonju, Yangcheonju, and Innaecheon of Donghak became the foundation of our nation's distinctive idea of respect for children. As a practitioner of the children's movement, Bang Jung-hwan conducted education not by establishing a formal and institutional school but by providing non-formal social education activities through publication, art, and boy group activities. Bang Jung-hwan's idea that it should be helped to form children's personalities properly and their human rights should be respected was embodied through the practice of the educational idea of respecting children today. Of course, it was through human subjectivization, humanization of education, and human knowledge of educational content which contained in today's humanism. This became a great revolution in terms of Eastern customs. Today, in the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the significance of educational ideas through the children's movement of Bang Jung-hwan should be inherited and developed.
A Study on the Change Tendency of Jongmyo-Jeryeak as a Festival Play
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Jihye
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the study is to discover the possibility of traditional festival contents of court music by examining the recent performance changes that showed the possibility of festival contents by discovering the festival play elements of Jongmyo-Jeryeak. Jongmyo- Jeryeak is a ritual with strong ritualism and lacks a play concept. Since modern festivals have the most important elements of play and deviation, play elements must be developed more than before in order to emerge Jongmyo-Jeryeak as a traditional festival content. The plan for JongmyoJeryeak to move forward as festival content in the future is as follows. First, there should be storytelling and easier. Second, it should be drastically scaled down. Third, there should be no restrictions on the audience and place. Fourth, various musical attempts and collaborations should be made. Finally, it is necessary to change folk music and rhythm-oriented education. Through this study, we hope that a new festival venue will be opened through JongmyoJeryeak in the future as well as traditional festival research.
A study on the Cultural Governance for Enhancing Urban Inclusiveness: focused on the Cultural City Project
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Choi Joungeun
Published: April 2023

Urban inclusiveness, as a sustainable future value of cities, is enhanced through citizen participation and collaborative governance. The Cultural City Project is a governance-centered initiative that enables citizens to collaborate and address urban issues through culture. This study examines the meaning of urban inclusiveness and collaborative governance in the Cultural City Project and explores future directions. The study examined the following research questions, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) were conducted with Cultural City experts: 1) The current status of governance in Cultural Cities, 2) The suitable structure or form of governance for the Cultural City Project, and 3) The practical and strategic measures for governance in Cultural Cities. The governance of Cultural Cities should aim to achieve urban inclusiveness and transform into a citizen-centered collaborative organization that has responsibility and self-sustaining power through agreed-upon definitions and operational measures by citizens. This study suggests the accumulation of citizens' cooperative experiences and collective efficacy, as well as the enhancement of learning motivation and expertise, through the expansion of private networks via sharing experiences and solidarity among Cultural Cities.
A Study on Measures to Prevent Recidivism of Drug Offenders
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Jeewung , Kim Sangwoon
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the changes, contents, and evaluation of drug policies, focusing on the U.S. drug court and Japan's DARC and then to present the rapidly increasing problems of drug offenders in Korea and measures to prevent their recidivism. It is to present the problem of rapidly increasing drug offenders in Korea and measures to prevent their recidivism. In particular, the characteristics of drug crimes are difficult to quit due to their addiction and dependence, and as a result, they show a high recidivism rate even after returning to society after being released from prison. In the case of the United States, drug courts have been established to reduce the recidivism rate of drug offenders and reduce costs, Japan, DARC, a treatment facility established by actual drug addicts to prevent recidivism of drug offenders, is being operated. Korea also needs a control tower that will serve as an integrated and systematic management system, and the establishment of a drug court will be the solution.
A Case Study on Digital Sociology on Gen Z: Focusing on Qualitative Research in Higher Education
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Roh Sunhee
Published: April 2023

This study aims to explore the application of digital sociology in higher education. By using the word cloud, generation Z's digital sociological perspective is analyzed, which is called digital native, for freshmen in 2022. To this end, the results of Korean students who took general education classes at C-University were analyzed. Based on the three research questions, (1) Gen Z showed a receptive attitude to text-mining techniques. (2) Gen Z experienced differences in data processing from the perspective of digital sociology according to the degree of humanities background knowledge. (3) It was possible to capture the common perception of “employment” of Gen Z.
A Study on Effectiveness of Multi-cyclical Interaction Feedback Using Google Docs
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Nam Eunhye , Ahn Seohyun
Published: April 2023

This study proposed the introduction of multi-cycle interactive feedback(MIF) using the Google Docs to solve the problem of existing feedback that is one-way. Through MIF process, students could check in the order of writer's intention and reader's response, and in the order of corrective feedback on content and composition to that on expression. It was conducted as a pilot in an academic writing class for freshmen in college. As a result, it was confirmed that the acceptance of the feedback increased, and the proportion of revision on content and structure rather than expression increased by applying MIF. MIF is a method of efficient non-face-to-face interaction and can be applied to college writing lectures.
A Longitudinal Study on Cultural Adaptation Stress, Daily Life Stress, and Psychological Health of Mothers from Multicultural Families
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee Changhyeon , Choi Nayeun
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the longitudinal relationship between cultural adaptation stress, daily life stress, and psychological health of mothers from multicultural families through a potential growth model. The analysis focused on the mediating effects of cultural adaptation stress, daily life stress, and psychological health of mothers from multicultural families, and daily life stress on psychological health. Among the multicultural youth panel data from 2015 to 2019, 1,058 people were analyzed, excluding Korean mothers and mothers who did not respond. As a result, it was found that the higher the cultural adaptation stress of mothers from multicultural families, the lower the daily life stress and psychological health, and the rate of change in cultural adaptation stress had a positive effect on the rate of change, but not on psychological health. In addition, the mediating effect of daily life stress was confirmed in the relationship between cultural adaptation stress and psychological health. Second, the higher the cultural adaptation stress, the higher the rate of change in daily life stress over time. Third, a negative relationship was confirmed in which the higher the initial value of cultural adaptation stress, the lower the initial value of psychological health.
Affix rivalry in French demonym formation: The role of linguistic and non-linguistic parameters
Authors: Thuilier Juliette , Tribout Delphine , Wauquier Marine
Published: April 2023

Affix rivalry is defined as the phenomenon of morphological competition where affixes and meaning are in a many-to-one relationship. Because of their poor semantic content, demonyms are perfect candidates for the investigation of selectional constraints in such a context. Indeed the morphological processes they originate from are characterized by their shared, straightfoward semantic relation, as they denote inhabitants linked to the toponym they derive from, which allows for the apparently simplified scrutinization of non-semantic properties. Investigations suggest a more nuanced and complex reality.

The present study provides a quantitative and statistical investigation of the rivalry between French - ois, - ais, - ien and - éen suffixes. It notably relies on phonological and morphological features. Its contribution pertains to the use of statistical modeling to provide a quantitative description and to the integration of extralinguistic features on the nature of geographical proximity in a quantitative approach. The study shows that while the model cannot accurately predict the suffix of a given demonym based on these features, it still draws on the main tendencies underlying affix rivalry in the formation of French demonyms.
Ways of improving the system of land resources management in agriculture
Authors: Bohira M.
Published: April 2023

The article reveals the negative consequences of land reform in Ukraine and the loss of the regulatory function of the state regarding land resources management. The ways of improvement of land resources management as a basis for improving the efficiency of agricultural land use have been proposed.
Influence of the use of EM preparations on the content of heavy metals in the soil
Authors: Zaitseva T.
Published: April 2023

The effect of microbiological preparations Baikal EM-1, Emochky-fertility, Orhanik-balance, Vermisol, Tseliulad, Biofosforyn on reduction of heavy metals (lead, cadmium, copper and zinc) concentration in soil. The coefficient of technogenic concentration of heavy metals in the soil for the use of EM preparations has been calculated. The prospect of using technologies of effective microorganisms for reducing soil pollution by heavy metals has been substantiated.
Scientific bases of land use in conditions of radiation pollution
Authors: Dobriak D. , Kuzyn N.
Published: April 2023

The main factors which affect the rational use and land protection are analyzed. The system of general ecological criteria for optimization of land use in conditions of radiation pollution is justified. The order and consistency of using of general-ecological criteria of optimization of land use in conditions of radiation pollution are determined.