bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
How Has Access to Heathrow Airport Influenced the UK–Russia Air Services Agreement?
Authors: Rutter Gavin
Published: March 2022

Access to London Heathrow Airport has played an integral role in the development of the UK– Russia air services agreement. The entry into force of the original agreement signed in 1957 was delayed by two years due to concerns regarding the noise created by Russian aircraft at Heathrow. Since then, Russia has sought amendments to the agreement to allow Aeroflot to increase its London-Moscow frequencies, in exchange for granting UK carriers permission to operate over Siberian airspace, which is crucial for flights from Heathrow to the Far East to operate efficiently. Russia has only been willing to increase Siberian overflight rights once it has secured slots for Aeroflot at Heathrow, linking the allocation of slots with the granting of rights under the air services agreement. Russia has also sought to protect its carriers from future changes in the UK regulatory framework, such as possible changes in the system of slot allocation, as it could threaten to withdraw Siberia overflight frequencies from UK carriers if it fears that Aeroflot’s position at Heathrow would be weakened.

UK, Russia, Brexit, Heathrow, Slots
The Operation of Traffic Rights in the Post- Brexit Era: A Cost-Benefit Analysis
Authors: Mendes de Leon Pablo
Published: March 2022

On 30 December 2019, the European Union (EU) and Euratom, of the one part, and the United Kingdom (UK) of the other part, concluded an Agreement on Trade and Cooperation following the withdrawal of the UK from the EU. This agreement contains provisions on air transport, including the operation of traffic rights. It entered into force on 1 May 2020.

The present essay will analyse the regulation of traffic rights in relation to the situation which governed the aviation relations between the two parties before said withdrawal, that is, the regime set forth by EU Regulation 1008/2008 on Common Rules for the Operation of Air Services in the Community. It will also look at the conduct of external aviation relations of the EU, while considering general air law provisions.

In light of the previous state of the law, and similar arrangements made between jurisdictions aiming at the promotion of liberalization of trade and air services, it will be concluded that the restrictions on the operation of these traffic rights are relatively strict. Moreover, aviation, including traffic rights, has been approached in a rather pragmatic fashion, also meaning that the governance of the operation of air transport from an international and European law perspective has not always been appreciated. It is to be hoped that the parties will be able to establish a more liberal relationship in the future.

Traffic rights, operation of air services, division of competencies, level playing field, fair competition, the EU internal market on air transport, air services agreements, the global framework
Evaluation of Faculty of Readiness in Achieving the Entrepreneurial University Study Agenda in the Faculty of Economics and Business
Authors: Xavier Domingas de Fatima , Ghina Astri
Published: March 2022

Entrepreneurial University is a phenomenon that is considered important today by universities to increase university competitiveness in increasing excellence in aspects of teaching, research, and community service. If the university does not become an entrepreneurial university, it will hinder national development and international competitiveness. teaching universities need to create entrepreneurial universities and that is very important to achieve sustainable economic growth in a country and also being an Entrepreneurial University (EU) does not belong to any country, thus any University has the right to become an EU wherever the university is located. This study uses a mixed method and sequential explanatory desing which conducts quantitative research first by obtaining data from questionnaires distributed to respondents in the economics and business faculties and followed by qualitative methods by conducting interviews with resource persons. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the readiness of the faculty in realizing the entrepreneurial university agenda. The measuring instrument used by the OECD 2019 researchers is the measure and there are eight aspects that must be evaluated and the results of the evaluation there are 3 aspects that need focus and improvement by the faculty because they are considered to have low respondent scores in realizing the EU agenda, namely Entrepreneurship Teaching and Learning, Digital Transformation and Capability and Measuring Impact.
Impact of climate on buffffalo milk production in Hajiawa sub-district
Authors: Qader Rasul Muhammad
Published: March 2022

In the study area buffaloes have in the Kanimaran village, the climate elements are the most important natural factors that impact on buffalo’s yields directly and indirectly, buffalo products are change by the season due to change weather in the research area, the most significant climate elements is a temperature, especially hot temperature is a negative effect on it. In the territory buffalo is used for milk product and meat, I collected data in the fields. Buffalo milk production daily is about 2000 litre and it has a high quality, because it has a good climate elements.
Usulan Rancangan Manajemen Risiko Pada Perusahaan Pelayaran PT XYZ Tahun 2021 – 2022
Authors: Saifudin Saifudin , Prasetyo Aries Heru
Published: March 2022

PT XYZ is a private shipping company engaged in sea and river transportation services for coal transportation for domestic needs. The high demand for coal transportation services is the main capital for the company to continue to grow and develop as a company that plays a role in the energy industry sector on a national scale. Business competition in the shipping business is also increasing along with the growth in the number of national fleets, so companies must be pro-active in maintaining the performance of production equipment in order to maintain satisfaction from service users. The purpose of this qualitative research is to propose a risk management design for the shipping company PT XYZ using ISO 31000:2018 guidelines. Based on the assessment that has been carried out, 80 risks were identified from four categories; financial, operational, marketing, strategic, with the results showing that 2 risks are in the extreme category, 34 risks are in the high category, 44 risks are in the medium category. In order to protect the company from risk threats and ensure that the company's performance remains optimal based on effective and efficient working principles, it is necessary to apply risk management to the shipping company PT XYZ.
PT XYZ adalah perusahaan pelayaran swasta yang bergerak dibidang jasa transportasi laut dan sungai untuk pengangkutan batubara kebutuhan dalam negeri. Tingginya kebutuhan jasa transportasi pengangkutan batubara menjadi modal utama bagi perusahaan untuk terus tumbuh dan berkembang sebagai perusahaan yang berperan dalam sector industry energi skala nasional. Persaingan usaha pada bisnis usaha pelayaran juga semakin meningkat seiring pertumbuhan jumlah armada nasional sehingga perusahaan harus pro aktif dalam menjaga kinerja alat produksi agar dapat menjaga kepuasan dari pengguna jasa. Tujuan dari penelitian yang bersifat kualitatif ini adalah mengusulkan rancangan manajemen risiko perusahaan pelayaran PT XYZ dengan menggunakan pedoman ISO 31000:2018. Berdasarkan asesmen yang telah dilakukan, maka teridentifikasi 80 risiko yang diperoleh dari empat kategori; keuangan, operasional, pemasaran, stratejik, dengan hasil menunjukkan bahwa 2 risiko dengan kategori extreme, 34 risiko dengan kategori high, 44 risiko dengan kategori medium. Dalam rangka melindungi perusahaan dari ancaman risiko serta memastikan kinerja perusahaan tetap optimal yang berlandaskan prinsip kerja efektif dan efisien, maka diperlukan adanya penerapan manajemen risiko pada perusahaan pelayaran PT XYZ.
Preferences and perceptions of teaching and learning methods of preclinical medical students
Authors: Chandel Rashmi , Shivhare Garima , Goel Archana
Published: March 2022

Background and objectives: Teaching methods used in medical education should be evaluated from time to time to improve the quality of future doctors. So, this study was conducted to know the preclinical student’s preferences and perception about the current teaching and learning process.

Methods: The present study was conducted at Adesh Medical College and Hospital, Shahabad among 150 students of second year MBBS course. A predesigned and prevalidated questionnaire was used to assess students’ preferences and perception of teaching, learning and assessment methods. Students’ opinion about the quality of a good teacher was also sought.

Results: Out of 150 students, 54% and 62% chose lecture and chalk and board combined with power point presentation (PPT) respectively as the most preferred teaching method and aid. About half (53%) of the students chose written assessments as the most preferred assessment method. Very few students (6%) expressed that ability to generate curiosity in students as a quality of a good teacher.

Conclusion: The present study suggested that lectures by chalk and board supported by PPT and written assessment were the most preferred teaching learning and assessment methods.

IMC J Med Sci 2022; 16(1): 010

*Correspondence: Rashmi Chandel, Department of Physiology, Adesh Medical College and Hospital, Shahabad, India. Email: unique_ras@rediffmail.com
Molecular pathogenesis of Rocky Mountain spotted fever: a brief review
Authors: Upla Peter Uteh , Sani Bashiru , Hadi Naja’atu Shehu , Al-Mustapha Fatima Yusuf , Shuaibu Kabiru
Published: March 2022

Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) is a bacterial infection caused by Rickettsia, a diverse group of small Gram-negative rod-shaped α-proteobacteria, and obligates intracellular pathogens, which are free-living in hosts' cell cytoplasm and are transmitted to humans by arthropod vectors. It is the most acute rickettsial diseases known to human, with significant death rates of over 20–30%. They are distinguished by a strictly intracellular position which has, for long, delayed their comprehensive study. This article attempts primarily to focus on the mechanisms of Rickettsia-host cell interactions and the underlying molecular pathogenesis of RMSF.

IMC J Med Sci 2022; 16(1): 004

*Correspondence: Bashiru Sani, Department of Microbiology, Federal University of Lafia, Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Email: bashmodulus@gmail.com
The Hartley Oscillator Using BJT
Authors:   National Institute of Technology, Raipur., Hrishitha Paduri
Published: March 2022

This paper discusses about Hartley oscillator circuit, it’s working, advantages and disadvantages, and applications The Hartley Oscillator design uses two inductive coils in series with a parallel capacitor to form its resonance tank circuit producing sinusoidal oscillations.
THE INTEGRATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN ENHANCING TEACHING AND LEARNING IN RESPONSE TO COVID-19 CRISIS
Authors: Brian Thomas
Published: March 2022

This research aims to examines the integration of information technology into teaching and learning by examining the function of information technology and technology integration techniques in preparing students to deal with a variety of integration opportunities and barriers in the current pandemic Covid-19 situation. This paper was written with the help of literature research, literature study, and interviewing techniques. In this study, data was collected through the use of papers, online journals, digital books, and interviews. The findings reveal that existing technology has various benefits and can be used not only for entertainment, but also for proper use of existing platforms and access to all learning content without stuttering about technology. Increasing integrity of information technology leads to the modification, dissemination and creation of information innovations that have not been carried out by telematics and education professionals.
ANALISIS EFEK TRANSPORTASI DRILL CORE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN JUMLAH FREKUENSI JOINT TERUKUR DI RIG DAN CORE SHED TIMIKA
Authors: Patiung Obed
Published: March 2022

Rock Quality Designation (RQD) merupakan sistem klasifikasi massa batuan tertua dan masih digunakan hingga saat ini. Distribusi dan klasifikasi kualitas batuan akan sangat membantu dalammemberikan informasi kondisi batuan setempat. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan studi tentang pemetaan klasifikasi batuan berdasarkan data RQD untuk proses pengambilan keputusan desain perencanaan tambang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh/efek transportasi drill core dari Rig ke core shed dengan menggunakan metode Analisa RQD dari sampel drill core Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu perubahan joint terukur yang terjadi di core shed lebih besar dari pada hasil dari drill hole hal ini disebabkan oleh pengaruh transportasi dan kondisi jalan sepanjang dari Rig ke coreshed yang mana menyebabkan bidang lemah telah terbuka/patah selama proses transportasi berlangsung, sehingga dengan adanya perubahan jumlah joint ini tentunya berdampak pada nilai RQD di core shed
USE OF TENSION BAND WIRING TECHNIQUE IN PROXIMAL ULNAR FRACTURES: A FINITE ELEMENT BIOMECHANICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Jaroenporn Woraphon , Phiphobmongkol Vajarin , Vechasilp Jaruwat , Kulsinsap Thanupat
Published: March 2022

Background: Tension band wiring is considered the standard treatment for olecranon fracture. A recentstudy proved that it can be used for the fracture as distal to the coronoid process.

Objective: The study aimed to investigate whether tension band wiring can be used in proximal ulnarfracture fixation up to and distal to the coronoid process.

Methods: Models of simple proximal ulnar fracture including 4 intraarticular and 2 extraarticularfractures were created. Fixation was completed using tension band wiring technique, and biomechanicalresponses were evaluated using finite element analysis. After a physiologic load was applied, thefracture displacement, von Mises stress, and stiffness were recorded.

Results: All fracture models were able to withstand the load of daily activities with a maximumdisplacement of 50% of the articular surface. In addition, the von Mises stress was the highest in themiddle articular fracture. The mean transcortical K-wire tension band wiring stiffness of the intraarticular and extra-articular fractures was 1144.89 N/mm and 1231.45 N/mm, respectively.

Conclusion: Tension band wiring is another option to treat proximal ulnar fractures with the ability towithstand immediate postoperative load.
The Production and Transmission of Islamic Knowledge in Europe
Authors: Sunier Thijl
Published: March 2022

This article deals with the training of imams to work for Muslim communities in Europe with a migrant background. Imams are considered the prime actors in conveying Islamic knowledge and the training of these figureheads is a crucial issue with many implications. Imam training is a particular aspect of a broader multifaceted process that includes the production, transmission, reception, and interpretation of Islamic knowledge. Imam training is thus part of the much broader issue of the positioning of Islam and Muslims in Europe, particularly given European governments’ intention to take a more active role. It should be analyzed within this broader political and historical context. The “politics of imam training”, as I call the ongoing debates, negotiations, and initiatives involving the various stakeholders, entail more than just educational logistics. At heart, these are issues of authority and legitimacy and ultimately the questions of who is entitled to produce, transmit, and, of course, teach Islamic knowledge, and who is accepted by Muslim communities. This aspect has not been widely addressed by researchers.
Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Hotel Rosalina Luwuk Berbasis Web
Authors: Sahidu Heriyanto , Dasi Ismawati
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan sebagai solusi untuk masalah yang terjadi pada Hotel Rosalina Luwuk Banggai dalam proses memberikan informasi Profil, kamar dan fasilitas yang tersedia di Hotel Rosalina Luwuk Banggai. Saat ini, Pencarian Informasi Hotel Rosalina Luwuk Banggai  didapatkan dengan cara datang langsung ke Hotel Rosalina Luwuk Banggai. Sistem penyampaian informasi hotel Rosalina  belum sepenuhnya membantu Pihak hotel dalam menyalurkan informasi hotel ke pengunjung hotel. Oleh kerena itu perlu dibuatkan sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu penyampain informasi hotel dengan mudah dan cepat ke pengunjung hotel. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tiga cara metode observasi, metode wawancara, metode pustaka. Serta dalam perancangan menggunakan alat perancangan seperti diagram konteks, DFD, ERD dan lainnya serta perancangan sistem yang diintegrasikan dengan database. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Sistem Informasi Hotel Rosalina yang dapat memberikan informasi Profil, Kamar Dan Fasilitas yang tersedia di Hotel Rosalina Luwuk Banggai, yang dapat diakses melalui internet.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Alat Peraga Sains dan Elektronika Sederhana Bagi Siswa SMAN I Taebenu Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Tarigan Jonshon , Johannes Albert Zicko , Bernandus Bernandus , Bukit Minsyahril
Published: March 2022

Desa Baumata, Kecamatan Taebenu, Kabupaten Kupang merupakan daerah yang masih memiliki banyak potensi sumber daya alam untuk dikembangkan. Potensi sumber daya alam tersebut cenderung tidak terolah karena terbatasnya pemahaman ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi (IPTEK) oleh warga di daerah tersebut. Pemahaman iptek ini dapat ditingkatkan dengan memberikan pembelajaran yang berkaitan dengan sains dasar kepada anak usia sekolah. Pembelajaran sains dasar pada siswa SMAN I Taebenu di desa Baumata masih terhambat karena keterbatasan minat dan fasilitas pembelajaran sains di sekolah tersebut. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka perlu dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat SMAN I Taebenu dengan tema “Meningkatkan sumber daya manusia guru dan murid dalam pembelajaran sains dan elektronika”. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pencerahan bagi siswa SMAN I Taebenu dalam mempelajari sains dasar melalui pelatihan pembuatan alat peraga sains dan elektronika sederhana. Pelatihan ini berhasil memacu minat siswa untuk terus belajar sains dan elektronika. Serta menambah alat peraga sains dan elektronika sederhana yang nantinya dapat digunakan sebagai sarana pembelajaran sains di SMAN I Taebenu.
Székely Hadosztály és a Magyar Tanácsköztársaság történetének néhány összefüggése az erdélyi front összeomlásának tükrében
Authors: Szilvássy Zoltán
Published: March 2022

Szilvássy, Zoltán: Some connections of the history of Sekler Division and the Hungarian Soviet Republic in the light of the collapse of the Transylvanian Front
On April 16, 1919, after a successful attack of Romanian intervention forces the counter-revolutionary Hungarian Székely Division and the Red Army were bot unable to hold the Eastern front line. Unfortunately, and as a result of this event, all the great cities of the Hungarian Plain were fallen, including Debrecen. The red terror, carried out by communists, resulted counter-revolution in Debrecen (18 April, 1919) which was crushed by local communist forces within a short time with the help of Austrian internationalists led by Leo Rothziegel. The loss of the city was especially painful for the Hungarian Soviet Republic because Debrecen was the "capital of the Southeast", a major industrial and agricultural center and an important transport hub. The fate of Debrecen, like the rest of the cities of the Tisza region, was determined by the collapse of the Csucsa front line. In an open field, suffering from lack of munition, the Székely Division could not stop the advance of the Romanian intervention army, which reached the line of the River Tisza. The defense of the historic area of the Kingdom of Hungary was not included in the aims of the Hungarian Soviet Republic, which used Hungary as a springboard in the process of spreading the world revolution. The betrayal of the effort for the territorial integrity of the country caused a huge gap between the Székely Division and the communist forces which resulted the collapse of the Transylvanian Front line.
Corporate Social Responsibility In Times Of Covid-19-Some Indian Business Case Studies
Authors: Yadav Pooja , Srivastava AbhayaRanjan
Published: March 2022

Corporate social responsibility has been voluntary for companies wishing to improve their public image and something nice to do to show their good corporate citizenship. But the COVID 19 pandemic has disrupted the business in unprecedented ways. Now the companies are seeing their relationship with their stakeholders has changed very suddenly and drastically. The coronavirus pandemic has expanded the financial strain on the government, businesses and individuals as well. So, this research paper moves around developing an understanding about the corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities performed by various business houses in India during COVID 19 pandemic. Various business case studies have been examined to find out the initiatives taken by the companies for benefit of the nation, society and individual as well.
Penerapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Pada Lembaga Keuangan Syariah
Authors: Yulia Febriyati  , Arfah
Published: March 2022

Corporate Social Responsibilty (CSR) merupakan suatu kegiatan perusahaandimana perusahaan memiliki tanggung jawab untuk mensejahterakan masyarakat danlingkungannya. Perkembangan cara pandang terhadap CSR semakin kuat dari waktukewaktu dimana konsep bentuk perbuatan yang bersifat sukarela (voluntary) telahbergeser secara perlahan-lahan menuju bentuk perbuatan atas dasar kewajiban(obligation) baik berbentuk kewajiban moral maupun kewajiban yuridis. Masihadanya perbedaan paradigma inilah yang mengakibatkan ketidak merataanpelaksanaan CSR di dunia. Dalam pandangan Ekonomi Syariah dalam penerapan program Corporate Socialresponsibility (CSR), terdapat tiga bentuk implementasi yang dominan, yaitu:Tanggung Jawab Sosial (CSR) terhadap para pelaku perusahaan dan stakeholder,Tanggung Jawab Sosial terhadap Lingkungan Alam, Tanggung Jawab Sosial terhadapKesejahteraan Sosial secara umum.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK DOSEN TERHADAP AKTIVITAS BELAJAR MAHASISWA PERGURUAN TINGGI AGAMA ISLAM (PTAI) KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: Afrida Yanis
Published: March 2022

In higher education, lecturers are spearheading the success of students. The abilityof faculty to manage and implement the teaching learning process is essential in order toimprove students' learning activities. To enhance the learning activities of students,faculty required to increase pedagogical competence. The background of this researchbecause there are some students' creativity was still lacking and half the value is belowstandard. This research was carried out since the beginning of August until the month ofNovember 2016 is housed in the College of Islamic Religion (STAI Nurulfalah Airmolekand STAI Madinatun Najah Rengat). The subjects were students STAI NurulfalahAirmolek and STAI Madinatun Najah Rengat. While the object of research is a LecturerPedagogic Competence Influence of Student Learning Activity Against Islamic Religion(PTAI) Indragiri Hulu. Collecting data in this study using questionnaires anddocumentation. Data were analyzed by descriptive quantitative research with percentages. Toanalyze the effect of Competence Pedagogical Lecturer Student Learning ActivityAgainst Islamic Religion (PTAI) Indragiri Hulu collected data were analyzed using aquantitative approach with Pearson Product Moment Correlation technique. By (PPM) = Based on data analysis, it can be seen from some of the test results that have been the author of the analysis, based on the correlation of test results obtained 0.988 with0.000 significance. The significance value 0.000 <0.05, then Ho is rejected, it means Haaccepted, meaning that the Significant Influence of Competence Pedagogical LecturerStudent Learning Activity Against Islamic Religion (PTAI) Indragiri Hulu.
NILAI MORAL DAN ETIKA DALAM KURIKULUM (Eksternal Subjektif dan Internal Objektif)
Authors: Leni Fitrianti
Published: March 2022

Kurikulum tidak terpisahkan diri dari dua sisi, yakni sisi ilmu pengetahuan dan sisi nilaimoral dan etika. Kelompok eksternal subjektif memandang nilai-nilai moral dan etikatidak perlu ditampilkan secara eksplisit dalam suatu penataan kurikulum yang baku dandalam setiap materi pengetahuan pembelajaran, tetapi nilai-nilai ini cukup tampil ketikaproses interaksi pembelajaran berlansung. Berbeda dengan kelompok internal objektifberkeyakinan bahwa nilai moral dan etika harus mesti tampil dalam setiap materipelajaran yang telah dimuatkan dalam kurikulum. Hal ini dapat dilihat dalam penerapankurikulum 2013 yang substansi nilai moral dan etikanya ditampilkan terang-terangandalam perangkat pembelajaran. Begitu juga dalam aktivitas pembelajaran yangberlansung.
PERAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DALAM MERUBAH PERSEPSI NEGATIF TERHADAP ISLAM DENGAN MUNCULNYA KELOMPOK RADIKALISME
Authors: Juni Erpida Nasution  , Hendriadi
Published: March 2022

Islam is a religion of peace, religion rahmatan lil'alamin, religion that is tolenration. But due to the emergence of schools, schools, it was only in the name of Islam in its radicalactions. One of the trigger factors for the emergence of radicalism is the understandingof religion in extreme ways, which in turn raises the assumption that other parties whoare not understanding are wrong and violence is a legitimate way to change the situation.As a result, many people, especially ordinary people who perceive that Islam is a religionthat is not good, even people who adhere to the religion of Islam are said to be terrorists,this makes the belief in Islamic religion unstable. This problem is caused by the lack ofunderstanding and insight of the people towards Islam which is really and thebackground of the coming of radicalism itself. Here universities play an important role aspeople who are intellectual, think critically and act concretely, to change negativeperceptions of Islam with the emergence of radicalism groups.
PERAN PENDIDIK DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Usman
Published: March 2022

Peran pendidik sangatlah besar dalam membantu peserta didiknya untuk mengembangkan kecerdasan emosional ini dengan cara membantu murid untuk “merasa” dirinya diperhatikan oleh pendidik, melatih murid untuk mengenali berbagai situasi emosi dan membedakan satu emosi dengan yang lainnya. Pendidik juga harus memahami emosi dan ketakutannya sendiri, berusaha mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebakan emosinya muncul, dan jangan mencela murid karena emosinya sendiri. Dengan demikian akan mewujudkan sikap positif dari peserta didik, seperti: jujur, disiplin dan tulus pada diri sendiri, membangun kekuatan dan kesadaran diri, mendengarkan suara hati, hormat dan tanggung jawab, memantapkan diri, ulet, maju terus dan membangun inspirasi secara berkesinambungan, membangun watak dan kewibawaan dan meningkatkan potensi
KETERAMPILAN KOMUNIKASI DIADIK GURU DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Usman
Published: March 2022

Belajar merupakan suatu perubahan tingkah laku, dimana perubahan itu dapat mengarah kepada tingkah laku yang lebih baik, tetapi juga ada kemungkinan mengarah kepada tingkah laku yang lebih buruk. Peran guru dalam proses pembelajaran sangatlah penting. Bagaimanapun hebatnya kemampuan teknologi, peran guru akan tetap diperlukan Dalam proses pembelajaran guru haruslah memiliki keterampilan dalam berkomunikasi, salah satu keterampilan yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang guru adalah komunikasi diadik, yaitu bentuk komunikasi yang terjadi antara dua individu baik yang sudah saling mengenal maupun yang belum saling mengenal. Proses komunikasi diadik memerlukan keterampilan dasar yang mencakup keterampilan bertanya dan membuka percakapan, keterampilan paraphrasing, keterampilan merefreksikan perasaan, dan keterampilan konfrontasi. Secara singkat disimpulkan bahwa komunikasi diadik adalah salah satu bentuk komunikasi yang melibatkan saling hubungan antara dua orang yang bersifat interdependensi antara satu dengan yang lainnya dalam proses komunikasi. Komunikasi diadik merupakan titik sentral dalam hubungan interpersonal atau interaksi sosial
INTENSIFIKASI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM PADA MASYARAKAT PLURAL UNTUK MENGANTISIPASI POTENSI KONFLIK SOSIAL HORIZONTAL BERNUANSA SARA MELALUI JALUR NONFORMAL DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: Juni Erpida Nasution
Published: March 2022

Islam according to the majority of its adherents is a holistic religion. Islam is not only defined as a mere religion of monotheism, but teachings concerning all aspects of life, public religion, religious pluralism is not just a matter of accommodating religious truth claims in the private sphere, but also a matter of public policy where Muslim leaders must recognize and protect religious freedom. , not only intra-Muslims, but also between religions and religions that teach divinity and humanity, including the issue of pluralism. Pluralism is something that is born from the proposition of divine teachings. Reason concludes that if oneness only belongs to Allah, then other than Him is not worthy to bear it which means other than Allah is plurality. Plurality and diversity in terms of religion, tradition, art, culture, way of life, and the values held by ethnic groups of Indonesian society. On the one hand, this diversity and plurality for Indonesia can be a positive and constructive force. On the other hand, it will be a negative and destructive force if it is not directed positively
MENAKAR KESELARASAN ISLAM DAN PATRIOTISME
Authors: Risvan Akhir Roswandi
Published: March 2022

Perjuangan kemerdekaan Indonesia telah menempatkan Islam sebagai ruh pergerakannya. Melalui ajaran jihad, semangat membela agama bersatu padu dengankecintaan mendalam kepada tanah air. Perpaduan ini kemudian melahirkan patriotismebernafaskan Islam. Yaitu kecintaan kepada negara yang berlandaskan ketaatan padaperintah sang pencipta. Rasa cinta itu pada akhirnya mampu mengantarkan bangsa inimenjadi bangsa yang merdeka. Sehingga bangsa ini menempatkan agama sebagailandasan utama dalam mempertahankan dan mengisi setiap sendi kemerdekaannya. Sayangnya, semangat keislaman yang melandasi patriotisme kerapdipertentangkan dengan ajaran Islam oleh beberapa pihak. Tidak jarang kita mendengarkasus-kasus kekerasan dan terorisme yang mengatasnamakan agama sebagai landasanpergerakannya. Mulai dari kasus bom Bali, JW Marriot dan Bom Thamrin. Maka mengatasi masalah diatas Negara dalam menjalankan tugasnya tidak bolehmenjauhi agama. Karena agama itu akan mempermudah negara dalam memenuhi janjikonstitusi. Di samping itu agama dan negara adalah dua hal yang tidak dapat dipisahkanapalagi dibenturkan. Namun negara dan agama harus bersinergi dan saling mengisi untukkebaikan rakyat di dunia dan akhirat.
استخدام نموذج انحدار كوكس (Cox - Regression) لأوقات بقاء المرضى المصابين بمرض سرطان الدماغ في العراق
Authors: حسن رعد , صالح عائدة
Published: March 2022

البيانات المستخدمة في هذا البحث، تم الحصول عليها من مستشفى الشيخ زايد للطوارئ في بغداد، تضمنت (165) مصابا بمرض سرطان الدماغ للفترة (2010-2012).استخدمنا نموذج انحدار كوكس (Cox – Regression) كأفضل نموذج لتحليل البيانات، وقمنا بتقدير معلمات النموذج بطريقة الامكان الأعظم الجزئية (Partial Likelihood)، ثم اختبار المتغيرات بواسطة اختبار والد (Wald Test)، حيث تبين أن متغير (نوع المعالجة) هو المتغير المعنوي المؤثر في زمن البقاء.واستخدمنا اختبار نسبة الامكان الأعظم (Likelihood Ratio Test)، وتبين لنا أن النموذج الذي يحتوي على متغير (نوع المعالجة) هو النموذج الأكثر ملائمة لبيانات هذا البحث.
توظيف عمليات قرار ماركوف في معالجة مشكلات أنظمة الطوابير
Authors: أحمد عمار
Published: March 2022

يهدف البحث إلى استخدام العمليات التصادفية عامة وسلاسل ماركوف خاصة في معالجة مشكلات أنظمة الأنتظار ومساعدة الإدارة في اتخاذ القرار الامثل، بحيث تكون انعكاساته لفترات زمنية لاحقة. وتم التطبيق في احد المجمعات الطبية التخصصية لدائرة صحة بغداد الكرخ.
A Proposal of Steganography Algorithm by Random Image Transformation
Authors: Kodher Maisa'a
Published: March 2022

The rapid developments in communications systems and the Internet have led to propose a new hiding algorithm to transfer the image, text, or voice over the Internet and network. The image is considered a cover to hide the massage by using a secret random key. The secret key is 9×9 matrix and then random elements are selected to make inverse matrix. The inverse matrix is multiplied by one–dimensional matrix, resulting in hidden images. This algorithm keeps the images secret during transmission through network. Such a process is known as random image transformation and is regarded as a reliable means of concealment.The results obtained from the proposed algorithm depend on the cover image. The secret key is generated so that it can restore the original image after receiving without losing of any hidden information by recipient in the network.
LA LABORIOSIDAD COMO UNA VIRTUD ESENCIALMENTE JUDEOCRISTIANA
Authors: Zanotti Gabriel
Published: March 2022

Se ha expandido tanto la imagen del “espíritu protestante del capitalismo”, y de las virtudes asociadas generalmente al comercio (productividad, austeridad, sacrificio, puntualidad, frugalidad, cumplimiento de los contratos) como necesariamente relacionadas con una visión calvinista de la propia salvación, que se ha olvidado que la laboriosidad, la santificación personal por y en el trabajo, es un mandato del Génesis que no tiene que ver con la división entre protestantes y católicos. Hasta se podría decir que ese laicado activo que produce el protestantismo en el siglo XVI es un recordatorio al catolicismo de su propia tradición.
10 ateos cambian de autobús
Authors: Rios de Rodriguez Carroll
Published: March 2022

A este corto tomo, 10 ateos cambian de autobús, imprime el ritmo acelerado de nuestra era. No se anda con rodeos. No empieza por contarnos cuándo nacieron y qué estudiaron los famosos intelectuales reseñados en las páginas: da por hecho que los lectores ya conocemos a sus protagonistas. No compara. No los ordena cronológicamente. No balancea, de forma políticamente correcta, las nacionalidades, las profesiones, la etnia o el sexo (únicamente dos capítulos se dedican a mujeres). Los capítulos difieren.
LA EXCEPCIONALIDAD EUROPEA
Authors: Martínez Alejandra
Published: March 2022

Examinaremos la singularidad europea en la formación temprana del Estado y en el surgimiento inseparable entre los estados europeos y rule of law. Por lo cual se hará un recorrido de la evolución del derecho romano y romanista y analizaremos su rol en la conformación espiritual occidental que llevaría a la eventual separación entre Iglesia y Estado como fundamento del mundo moderno.
LAICIDAD Y ESTADOLATRÍA
Authors: Alvarado Andrade Jesús María
Published: March 2022

Este artículo sugiere que el laicismo forma parte de un proceso largo y complejo de secularización, un proceso a la vez sociocultural y jurídico. Al requerir la separación entre el Estado y la Iglesia, el laicismo y la secularización condujeron a Occidente hacia una sustitución de Dios por el Estado, o a una «Estadolatría». Sugiero que la separación Iglesia y Estado no solo es difícil de llevar a cabo en la práctica, sino que, además, daña a las mismas instituciones gubernamentales e imposibilita un constitucionalista auténtico.
Identity: the demand for dignity and politics of resentment
Authors: Echeverría Mateo
Published: March 2022

El politólogo americano desde el inicio tuvo en cuenta que los peligros del nacionalismo y del radicalismo religioso no habían desaparecido. Son fantasmas que sobrevuelan aires democráticos hasta envilecerlos en ocasiones. Imposible olvidar la Guerra de los Balcanes, los atentados terroristas, el Estado Islámico, entre otros, ocurridos tras la caída del muro de Berlín. Sin embargo, tras las elecciones de Donald Trump y el referéndum celebrado en Gran Bretaña que culminó con lo que conocemos como el Brexit, tuvo la necesidad de escribir Identity.
Cómo mueren las democracias
Authors: Rios de Rodriguez Carroll
Published: March 2022

Cómo la democracia se ve trastornada por los populismos y qué vías hay para salvarla.
Un libro que ha encabezado la lista de los más vendidos en Estados Unidos.La aparición de distintos ejemplos de populismo en diferentes partes del mundo ha hecho salir a la luz una pregunta que nadie se planteaba unos años atrás: ¿están nuestras democracias en peligro? Los profesores Steven Levitsky y Daniel Ziblatt, de la Universidad de Harvard, han invertido dos décadas en el estudio de la caída de varias democracias en Europa y Latinoamérica, y creen que la respuesta a esa pregunta es que sí.Desde la dictadura de Pinochet en Chile hasta el discreto y paulatino desgaste del sistema constitucional turco por parte de Erdogan, Levitsky y Ziblatt muestran cómo han desaparecido diversas democracias y qué podemos hacer para salvar la nuestra. Porque la democracia ya no termina con unbang (un golpe militar o una revolución), sino con un leve quejido: el lento y progresivo debilitamiento de las instituciones esenciales, como son el sistema jurídico o la prensa, y la erosión global de las normas políticas tradicionales. La buena noticia es que hay opciones de salida en el camino hacia el autoritarismo y los populismos de diversa índole.
Pilihan Allah Atas Israel: Masih Relevankah di Masa Kini?
Authors: Pangaribuan Jannen
Published: March 2022

Apakah masih relevan untuk membicarakan pilihan Allah atas Israel pada masa kini? Eksistensi Israel hingga masa kini selalu dikaitkan dengan statusnya sebagai bangsa pilihan Allah. Berkembang tiga pemahaman terhadap pilihan Allah atas Israel yang masing-masing memiliki konsekuensi teologis, yakni pertama dari sudut pandang teologi penggantian; kedua dari sudut pandang teologi pemisahan dan ketiga dari sudut pandang teologi sisa. Ketiga pandangan ini akan dikritisi dan diperbandingkan untuk melihat relevansi pilihan Allah atas Israel sebagai bangsa hingga pada masa kini. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode penelitian studi pustaka terhadap ketiga pandangan teologis terhadap pilihan atas bangsa Israel. Ditemukan bahwa pandangan teologi sisa memberi pemahaman yang lebih sesuai dengan konsep biblika terhadap pemilihan Allah atas Israel. Pandangan ini juga memberi arahan terhadap sikap yang tepat dalam hubungannya dengan konflik yang masih terus terjadi di Timur Tengah berkaitan dengan tanah Palestina.
On L-Fuzzy Fixed Point Results and Related Applications
Authors: Shehu Shagari, Musa Balarabe Mohammed , Lawal Yusuf Kabir
Published: March 2022

Amidst several efforts in advancing fuzzy mathematics, a lot of attentions have been paid to investigate novel L-fuzzy analogues of the conventional fixed point results and their various applications. In this direction, a few new L-fuzzy fixed point theorems for L-fuzzy mappings are put forward in this paper. From application consideration, corresponding L-fuzzy fixed point results in ordered metric spaces are highlighted and analyzed. A nontrivial example is provided to validate the hypotheses of our obtained results. As some consequences, we note that the notions initiated herein complement, harmonize, and extend more than a handful of some recently proposed results in the related literature.
A robust feature tracker for active surveillance of outdoor scenes
Authors: Micheloni C. , Foresti G.L.
Published: March 2022

In this paper, we propose a robust real-time object detection system for outdoor image sequences acquired by an active camera. The system is able to compensate background changes due to the camera motion and to detect mobile objects in the scene. Background compensation is performed by assuming a simple translation (displacement vector) of the background from the previous to the current frame and by applying the well-known tracker proposed by Lucas and Kanade. A reference map containing all well trackable features is maintained and updated by the system at each frame by introducing new good features related to new regions that appear in the current image. A new method is applied to reject badly tracked features. The current frame and the background after compensation are processed by a change detection method in order to locate mobile objects. Results are presented in the contest of a visual-based surveillance system for monitoring outdoor enviroments.
Transformation of the advertising art director in the local context
Authors: Vélez Ochoa Claudia , Muñoz Sánchez Omar , Cardona Elorza Maria Camila , Velásquez Valencia Sofía
Published: March 2022

This study is intended to make an approach to the background of the director of advertising art in the city of Medellín between 2000 and 2019. This will define the skills of this profile used in the local advertising industry where definitions related to the history of trade and the industry in Medellín are found. In addition, establish advertising behaviour in the city from the mid-twentieth century to the present. The transformation of this professional´s practices into multinational, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and micro agencies, including design studies, will be briefly analyzed.
Neurociència, publicitat i disseny. Diàleg entre la ciència i la intuïció
Authors: Navalles Pere
Published: March 2022

Les neurociències i les tècniques anomenades de neuromàrketing donen una forma de valoració científica de paràmetres emotius i gustatius de difícil mediació amb altres procediments.
Conèixer el perquè interpretem determinats estímuls visuals auditius, gustatius, olfactius i tàctils, ens ho explica l’evolució humana per mitjà de l’estudi de les neurociències.
A implantação de chatbot para melhorar o atendimento das instituições de ensino superior durante a COVID-19
Authors: Gonçalves Gustavo Silva , Ribeiro Thiago de Luca Sant'ana , Teixeira José Eduardo Valladares , Costa Benny Kramer
Published: March 2022

Objective of the study: Present the customer service chatbot solutions implemented by MKT4EDU in three Brazilian HEIs.Methodology/Approach: We adopted the case study as a research method. In-depth interviews with four employees of MKT4EDU, the company responsible for the changes implemented in the student support processes at 3 HEIs, collected the data for this technical report interviews.Originality/Relevance: Describes in detail the chatbot implementation process adopted at these HEIs and the results obtained.Main Results: After implementing the changes, by introducing automated bots available 24/7, HEIs met the pent-up demands for student services at a lower cost.Theoretical/ Methodological Contribution: This study contributes to the chatbot literature by investigating how the education sector can implement this technology from five perspectives: interaction, information, accessibility, entertainment, and customization. We present the number of conversations between chatbot and users and the main topics addressed in these conversations.Social/Management Contribution: By reporting the improvements implemented with chatbot technology in three different HEIs at a time of crisis, we believe we are collaborating with organizations that face similar situations and need to adapt to a new context.
The study of innovation and absorptive capacity of BRICS countries by using multiple regression analysis
Authors: Usman Khalid , Zhiying Liu , Huayan Shen , Xin Jie , Yujia Jin
Published: March 2022

Objective of the study: This research aims to explore the diverse impacts of national innovation systems of BRICS countries by indicating the key elements and systems aspect, how these aspects have committed to the running of the whole systems and interpreted inside the economic development of these nations.Methodology/approach: Data were collected from the World Bank (WDI), United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), United State Patent and Trade office (USPTO), and World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) for Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS) countries. Data used for following research are time series, annual data from 1999-2014. The multi-regression analysis was completed with utilizing the Statistical package for the Social Science (SPSS).Originality/Relevance: We intend at devoting to the research literature and policy by producing quantitative based proof of the framework that connects the comprehensive element of innovation system to economic system for a longtime.Main results: The findings showed the degree to which components of the National innovation system (NIS), depend on one another for Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS) , in this regard, any changes in one indicator can effect on other indicators in the system.Theoretical/methodological contributions: Our research is based on the conceptual analyses which draw from the existing literature. It is based on a model to evaluate the dynamics of innovation capacity, absorptive capacity impact and robustness of the economic development.Social /management contributions: Our results have significant implication for policy makers.
Dochia si Traian. Povesti si legende din Tinutul Neamtului
Authors: Dieaconu Daniel
Published: March 2022

Muntii Neamtului, denumire care a devenit celebra prin scrierile lui Calistrat Hogas, reprezinta in mare parte vechiul tinut al Neamtului, cel pomenit inca din cronica rusa a lui Nestor. Cel mai vechi al Moldovei. Sunt munti din grupa centrala a Carpatilor Rasariteni: Ceahlaul, Bistritei, Stanisoarei, Tarcau si parte din Hasmasul Mare. Este zona in care sunt cele mai multe manastiri si schituri din Europa calculate pe kmp. Este un tinut cu multe itinerarii spirituale: mitologie si crestinism. Nu vor lipsi din cartea noastra traditii si povesti despre schiturile si manastirile zonei. Multe dintre ele isi incep pisaniile cu vechi traditii ce‑au trecut peste secole. In muntii nostri istoria se impleteste cu legenda. Vor fi povesti cu domnitori, cu domnite, cu haiduci, cu viteji daci de‑ai lui Burebista si Decebal, cu multe fiinte fantastice: draci, strigoi, vrajitoare, iele, zane, Dumnezeu si Sfantul Petru. Fara indoiala, dintre muntii Neamtului cel mai cunoscut este Ceahlaul. Este cel mai inalt munte al Neamtului si totodata al Moldovei.
Digitalization and the Future of Work
Authors: Leimeister Jan Marco , Blohm Ivo
Published: March 2022

The Swiss Journal of Business Research and Practice invited submissions related to the question of how the digitalization may shape the future of work. The rapid development of innovative digital technologies and the associated digital transformation have changed the way in which we live, communicate, and work. Digital platforms and the increasing pursuit of becoming more effective and flexible have affected many traditional work structures within and across organizations. Work is potentially becoming more distributed, flexible, and autonomous. At the same time, many approaches of digital work are associated with inferior working conditions, low payment, or even increasing surveillance (Durward et al. 2020, Aloisi/Gramano 2019). Phenomena such as artificial intelligence, smart devices, or robotics might further accelerate these developments and could lead to an augmentation and automation of knowledge work - work that requires extensive education and training and that is today performed by humans. Similarly, organizations and management practices may become more digital such that new jobs, roles, and skill profiles as well as innovative modes of management and leadership could emerge. These developments will not only impact individuals and organizations, but also our society in its entirety.